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Title to copyright in this software, database and 28 any associated documentation shall at all times remain with 29 Princeton University and LICENSEE agrees to preserve same. 00001740 03 n 01 entity 0 003 ~ 00001930 n 0000 ~ 00002137 n 0000 ~ 04431553 n 0000 | that which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living or nonliving) 00001930 03 n 01 physical_entity 0 007 @ 00001740 n 0000 ~ 00002452 n 0000 ~ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 00007347 n 0000 ~ 00021007 n 0000 ~ 00029976 n 0000 ~ 14604577 n 0000 | an entity that has physical existence 00002137 03 n 02 abstraction 0 abstract_entity 0 010 @ 00001740 n 0000 + 00694095 v 0101 ~ 00023280 n 0000 ~ 00024444 n 0000 ~ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 00032220 n 0000 ~ 00033319 n 0000 ~ 00033914 n 0000 ~ 05818169 n 0000 ~ 08016141 n 0000 | a general concept formed by extracting common features from specific examples 00002452 03 n 01 thing 0 009 @ 00001930 n 0000 ~ 04354303 n 0000 ~ 09248053 n 0000 ~ 09335551 n 0000 ~ 09390100 n 0000 ~ 09408804 n 0000 ~ 09430745 n 0000 ~ 09488589 n 0000 ~ 09492089 n 0000 | a separate and self-contained entity 00002684 03 n 02 object 0 physical_object 0 039 @ 00001930 n 0000 + 00533687 v 0105 ~ 00003553 n 0000 ~ 00027365 n 0000 ~ 03013287 n 0000 ~ 03154617 n 0000 ~ 03238126 n 0000 ~ 03343593 n 0000 ~ 03537260 n 0000 ~ 03600372 n 0000 ~ 03615483 n 0000 ~ 03720260 n 0000 ~ 03898588 n 0000 ~ 04018636 n 0000 ~ 04255138 n 0000 ~ 04352366 n 0000 ~ 04493701 n 0000 ~ 07867030 n 0000 ~ 09261049 n 0000 ~ 09274595 n 0000 ~ 09290396 n 0000 ~ 09302364 n 0000 ~ 09304683 n 0000 ~ 09306099 n 0000 ~ 09310874 n 0000 ~ 09318244 n 0000 ~ 09323811 n 0000 ~ 09324937 n 0000 ~ 09331304 n 0000 ~ 09357302 n 0000 ~ 09358146 n 0000 ~ 09381447 n 0000 ~ 09391121 n 0000 ~ 09430224 n 0000 ~ 09432081 n 0000 ~ 09455894 n 0000 ~ 09491367 n 0000 ~ 09497292 n 0000 ~ 09500167 n 0000 | a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow; "it was full of rackets, balls and other objects" 00003553 03 n 02 whole 0 unit 0 015 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01464634 v 0204 + 00368338 v 0201 + 01388112 v 0201 + 00368762 v 0201 + 00787771 a 0103 ~ 00003993 n 0000 ~ 00004258 n 0000 ~ 00019308 n 0000 ~ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02752958 n 0000 ~ 03593583 n 0000 %p 03898588 n 0000 %p 04172050 n 0000 ~ 04360881 n 0000 | an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity; "how big is that part compared to the whole?"; "the team is a unit" 00003993 03 n 01 congener 0 001 @ 00003553 n 0000 | a whole (a thing or person) of the same kind or category as another; "lard was also used, though its congener, butter, was more frequently employed"; "the American shopkeeper differs from his European congener" 00004258 03 n 02 living_thing 0 animate_thing 0 007 @ 00003553 n 0000 -c 01651383 a 0000 ~ 00004475 n 0000 ~ 00006269 n 0000 ~ 00006400 n 0000 ~ 00006484 n 0000 -c 05063385 n 0000 | a living (or once living) entity 00004475 03 n 02 organism 0 being 0 065 @ 00004258 n 0000 + 02620216 v 0201 + 02997941 a 0102 + 01684118 a 0101 + 01096835 a 0101 -c 00271722 a 0000 -c 00327929 a 0000 -c 01670069 a 0000 ~ 00005787 n 0000 ~ 00005930 n 0000 ~ 00006024 n 0000 ~ 00006150 n 0000 %p 00006484 n 0000 ~ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 00015568 n 0000 ~ 00017402 n 0000 ~ 00019226 n 0000 ~ 01316379 n 0000 ~ 01316517 n 0000 ~ 01316636 n 0000 ~ 01317553 n 0000 ~ 01322423 n 0000 ~ 01322584 n 0000 ~ 01322805 n 0000 ~ 01322970 n 0000 ~ 01323183 n 0000 ~ 01326660 n 0000 ~ 01328932 n 0000 ~ 01329538 n 0000 ~ 01329669 n 0000 ~ 01329963 n 0000 ~ 01330762 n 0000 ~ 01330943 n 0000 ~ 01386279 n 0000 ~ 01386954 n 0000 ~ 01387328 n 0000 ~ 01388168 n 0000 ~ 01388823 n 0000 ~ 01388995 n 0000 ~ 01418267 n 0000 ~ 01418561 n 0000 ~ 01418854 n 0000 %p 05227735 n 0000 %s 05274844 n 0000 -c 05439502 n 0000 -c 05440199 n 0000 -c 06098583 n 0000 ~ 07956482 n 0000 -c 08674880 n 0000 ~ 09839265 n 0000 ~ 10223458 n 0000 ~ 10316895 n 0000 ~ 10361391 n 0000 ~ 10476169 n 0000 ~ 10623367 n 0000 ~ 10667472 n 0000 ~ 10763332 n 0000 ~ 13013628 n 0000 ~ 13105239 n 0000 ~ 13105393 n 0000 ~ 13144923 n 0000 ~ 13145117 n 0000 ~ 13145288 n 0000 -c 13535517 n 0000 -c 13538756 n 0000 | a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently 00005787 03 n 01 benthos 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 02672279 a 0103 | organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea 00005930 03 n 01 dwarf 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | a plant or animal that is atypically small 00006024 03 n 01 heterotroph 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism that depends on complex organic substances for nutrition 00006150 03 n 01 parent 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism (plant or animal) from which younger ones are obtained 00006269 03 n 01 life 0 002 @ 00004258 n 0000 ~ 08010218 n 0000 | living things collectively; "the oceans are teeming with life" 00006400 03 n 01 biont 0 001 @ 00004258 n 0000 | a discrete unit of living matter 00006484 03 n 01 cell 0 035 @ 00004258 n 0000 #p 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02696036 a 0101 + 00327929 a 0101 -c 02829341 a 0000 ~ 01316379 n 0000 ~ 01462305 n 0000 ~ 01909790 n 0000 ~ 05236952 n 0000 ~ 05250095 n 0000 ~ 05275882 n 0000 %p 05320307 n 0000 ~ 05438205 n 0000 ~ 05438978 n 0000 %p 05439161 n 0000 ~ 05439502 n 0000 ~ 05440199 n 0000 %p 05440524 n 0000 %p 05442503 n 0000 %p 05453244 n 0000 %p 05454663 n 0000 ~ 05455333 n 0000 ~ 05457114 n 0000 ~ 05464308 n 0000 ~ 05465988 n 0000 ~ 05466279 n 0000 ~ 05467033 n 0000 ~ 05467166 n 0000 ~ 11550600 n 0000 ~ 11708847 n 0000 ~ 11709021 n 0000 ~ 11709219 n 0000 ~ 13113144 n 0000 ~ 13113307 n 0000 | (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals 00007347 03 n 03 causal_agent 0 cause 0 causal_agency 0 020 @ 00001930 n 0000 + 00324097 a 0201 + 01649143 v 0201 + 00772482 v 0203 ~ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09213796 n 0000 ~ 09526814 n 0000 ~ 09527009 n 0000 ~ 09527596 n 0000 ~ 09527735 n 0000 ~ 09528047 n 0000 ~ 09920164 n 0000 ~ 10029580 n 0000 ~ 10398111 n 0000 ~ 10480990 n 0000 ~ 10777586 n 0000 ~ 11437675 n 0000 ~ 14564166 n 0000 ~ 14564646 n 0000 ~ 14802595 n 0000 | any entity that produces an effect or is responsible for events or results 00007846 03 n 06 person 0 individual 0 someone 0 somebody 0 mortal 0 soul 0 421 @ 00004475 n 0000 @ 00007347 n 0000 #m 07958392 n 0000 + 01562007 a 0501 + 00388736 v 0203 + 04626138 n 0101 + 00729535 v 0101 %p 04624919 n 0000 %p 05224424 n 0000 ~ 09628155 n 0000 ~ 09628463 n 0000 ~ 09629201 n 0000 ~ 09629719 n 0000 ~ 09629903 n 0000 ~ 09630310 n 0000 ~ 09630660 n 0000 ~ 09632262 n 0000 ~ 09632591 n 0000 ~ 09632901 n 0000 ~ 09633285 n 0000 ~ 09633435 n 0000 ~ 09633690 n 0000 ~ 09636221 n 0000 ~ 09637077 n 0000 ~ 09637345 n 0000 ~ 09638495 n 0000 ~ 09638837 n 0000 ~ 09639952 n 0000 ~ 09640726 n 0000 ~ 09640897 n 0000 ~ 09641987 n 0000 ~ 09642198 n 0000 ~ 09642482 n 0000 ~ 09642994 n 0000 ~ 09643248 n 0000 ~ 09643964 n 0000 ~ 09644402 n 0000 ~ 09644529 n 0000 ~ 09644715 n 0000 ~ 09645219 n 0000 ~ 09645472 n 0000 ~ 09646098 n 0000 ~ 09646208 n 0000 ~ 09647338 n 0000 ~ 09648150 n 0000 ~ 09648571 n 0000 ~ 09648959 n 0000 ~ 09649219 n 0000 ~ 09649426 n 0000 ~ 09649777 n 0000 ~ 09650205 n 0000 ~ 09650305 n 0000 ~ 09650650 n 0000 ~ 09651570 n 0000 ~ 09652434 n 0000 ~ 09652940 n 0000 ~ 09653829 n 0000 ~ 09654317 n 0000 ~ 09655462 n 0000 ~ 09655706 n 0000 ~ 09657682 n 0000 ~ 09659294 n 0000 ~ 09659490 n 0000 ~ 09660255 n 0000 ~ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09696262 n 0000 ~ 09698566 n 0000 ~ 09700747 n 0000 ~ 09771577 n 0000 ~ 09771712 n 0000 ~ 09771850 n 0000 ~ 09771988 n 0000 ~ 09772126 n 0000 ~ 09772258 n 0000 ~ 09772396 n 0000 ~ 09772535 n 0000 ~ 09772679 n 0000 ~ 09772829 n 0000 ~ 09772973 n 0000 ~ 09773123 n 0000 ~ 09773382 n 0000 ~ 09773872 n 0000 ~ 09776292 n 0000 ~ 09777275 n 0000 ~ 09782244 n 0000 ~ 09783207 n 0000 ~ 09783624 n 0000 ~ 09784323 n 0000 ~ 09786620 n 0000 ~ 09789059 n 0000 ~ 09791087 n 0000 ~ 09791753 n 0000 ~ 09792668 n 0000 ~ 09793590 n 0000 ~ 09794206 n 0000 ~ 09795702 n 0000 ~ 09798565 n 0000 ~ 09801091 n 0000 ~ 09806026 n 0000 ~ 09812582 n 0000 ~ 09816250 n 0000 ~ 09816415 n 0000 ~ 09820525 n 0000 ~ 09821868 n 0000 ~ 09823653 n 0000 ~ 09829769 n 0000 ~ 09834481 n 0000 ~ 09836941 n 0000 ~ 09844011 n 0000 ~ 09844815 n 0000 ~ 09844921 n 0000 ~ 09847649 n 0000 ~ 09847846 n 0000 ~ 09851102 n 0000 ~ 09851208 n 0000 ~ 09853256 n 0000 ~ 09853385 n 0000 ~ 09855548 n 0000 ~ 09862990 n 0000 ~ 09864809 n 0000 ~ 09865673 n 0000 ~ 09869865 n 0000 ~ 09870573 n 0000 ~ 09876077 n 0000 ~ 09877258 n 0000 ~ 09879821 n 0000 ~ 09879912 n 0000 ~ 09880693 n 0000 ~ 09882251 n 0000 ~ 09883942 n 0000 ~ 09897322 n 0000 ~ 09902904 n 0000 ~ 09910201 n 0000 ~ 09918344 n 0000 ~ 09918741 n 0000 ~ 09922407 n 0000 ~ 09923389 n 0000 ~ 09925902 n 0000 ~ 09929832 n 0000 ~ 09938012 n 0000 ~ 09941131 n 0000 ~ 09949922 n 0000 ~ 09950725 n 0000 ~ 09956078 n 0000 ~ 09958771 n 0000 ~ 09966606 n 0000 ~ 09969936 n 0000 ~ 09970753 n 0000 ~ 09979794 n 0000 ~ 09981893 n 0000 ~ 09983941 n 0000 ~ 09989021 n 0000 ~ 09989618 n 0000 ~ 09995649 n 0000 ~ 09995959 n 0000 ~ 09996258 n 0000 ~ 09998419 n 0000 ~ 10009953 n 0000 ~ 10014481 n 0000 ~ 10016019 n 0000 ~ 10016750 n 0000 ~ 10017160 n 0000 ~ 10019527 n 0000 ~ 10020209 n 0000 ~ 10020651 n 0000 ~ 10021240 n 0000 ~ 10032031 n 0000 ~ 10032560 n 0000 ~ 10036672 n 0000 ~ 10037746 n 0000 ~ 10039613 n 0000 ~ 10044087 n 0000 ~ 10046971 n 0000 ~ 10052950 n 0000 ~ 10053388 n 0000 ~ 10055991 n 0000 ~ 10060414 n 0000 ~ 10062653 n 0000 ~ 10064490 n 0000 ~ 10066335 n 0000 ~ 10070520 n 0000 ~ 10072651 n 0000 ~ 10075538 n 0000 ~ 10078219 n 0000 ~ 10078970 n 0000 ~ 10085354 n 0000 ~ 10092496 n 0000 ~ 10094629 n 0000 ~ 10095687 n 0000 ~ 10096558 n 0000 ~ 10100106 n 0000 ~ 10105843 n 0000 ~ 10113165 n 0000 ~ 10119144 n 0000 ~ 10129431 n 0000 ~ 10132360 n 0000 ~ 10134739 n 0000 ~ 10137168 n 0000 ~ 10137396 n 0000 ~ 10138501 n 0000 ~ 10141785 n 0000 ~ 10141957 n 0000 ~ 10157889 n 0000 ~ 10158287 n 0000 ~ 10163245 n 0000 ~ 10166447 n 0000 ~ 10166782 n 0000 ~ 10167139 n 0000 ~ 10168956 n 0000 ~ 10170314 n 0000 ~ 10178349 n 0000 ~ 10181787 n 0000 ~ 10193566 n 0000 ~ 10202544 n 0000 ~ 10202776 n 0000 ~ 10204565 n 0000 ~ 10204767 n 0000 ~ 10210364 n 0000 ~ 10210620 n 0000 ~ 10219402 n 0000 ~ 10229489 n 0000 ~ 10232450 n 0000 ~ 10233099 n 0000 ~ 10239549 n 0000 ~ 10241326 n 0000 ~ 10246663 n 0000 ~ 10246936 n 0000 ~ 10250784 n 0000 ~ 10255246 n 0000 ~ 10256539 n 0000 ~ 10257969 n 0000 ~ 10259458 n 0000 ~ 10259779 n 0000 ~ 10260211 n 0000 ~ 10266741 n 0000 ~ 10267577 n 0000 ~ 10268573 n 0000 ~ 10271476 n 0000 ~ 10272819 n 0000 ~ 10280403 n 0000 ~ 10281880 n 0000 ~ 10283916 n 0000 ~ 10286025 n 0000 ~ 10287996 n 0000 ~ 10290575 n 0000 ~ 10291222 n 0000 ~ 10298363 n 0000 ~ 10302617 n 0000 ~ 10304662 n 0000 ~ 10308700 n 0000 ~ 10310771 n 0000 ~ 10311391 n 0000 ~ 10315480 n 0000 ~ 10319367 n 0000 ~ 10324050 n 0000 ~ 10327733 n 0000 ~ 10330570 n 0000 ~ 10331490 n 0000 ~ 10333840 n 0000 ~ 10341412 n 0000 ~ 10341896 n 0000 ~ 10342204 n 0000 ~ 10343657 n 0000 ~ 10346217 n 0000 ~ 10348654 n 0000 ~ 10352878 n 0000 ~ 10355276 n 0000 ~ 10361686 n 0000 ~ 10364505 n 0000 ~ 10364653 n 0000 ~ 10371356 n 0000 ~ 10372030 n 0000 ~ 10374841 n 0000 ~ 10380759 n 0000 ~ 10380995 n 0000 ~ 10381089 n 0000 ~ 10381224 n 0000 ~ 10381702 n 0000 ~ 10382018 n 0000 ~ 10385098 n 0000 ~ 10387108 n 0000 ~ 10390080 n 0000 ~ 10399825 n 0000 ~ 10404195 n 0000 ~ 10405406 n 0000 ~ 10405770 n 0000 ~ 10406214 n 0000 ~ 10406317 n 0000 ~ 10409097 n 0000 ~ 10415089 n 0000 ~ 10416161 n 0000 ~ 10418998 n 0000 ~ 10422162 n 0000 ~ 10422569 n 0000 ~ 10424295 n 0000 ~ 10437427 n 0000 ~ 10437846 n 0000 ~ 10438480 n 0000 ~ 10445710 n 0000 ~ 10451389 n 0000 ~ 10455483 n 0000 ~ 10457939 n 0000 ~ 10460154 n 0000 ~ 10477343 n 0000 ~ 10480735 n 0000 ~ 10486484 n 0000 ~ 10504324 n 0000 ~ 10510550 n 0000 ~ 10514752 n 0000 ~ 10515560 n 0000 ~ 10518284 n 0000 ~ 10521631 n 0000 ~ 10523045 n 0000 ~ 10527285 n 0000 ~ 10529198 n 0000 ~ 10532575 n 0000 ~ 10533416 n 0000 ~ 10536285 n 0000 ~ 10537942 n 0000 ~ 10541063 n 0000 ~ 10542352 n 0000 ~ 10544566 n 0000 ~ 10544727 n 0000 ~ 10546109 n 0000 ~ 10548806 n 0000 ~ 10550534 n 0000 ~ 10552133 n 0000 ~ 10557711 n 0000 ~ 10560213 n 0000 ~ 10560786 n 0000 ~ 10563352 n 0000 ~ 10580065 n 0000 ~ 10583139 n 0000 ~ 10588623 n 0000 ~ 10595038 n 0000 ~ 10595231 n 0000 ~ 10595667 n 0000 ~ 10599128 n 0000 ~ 10604305 n 0000 ~ 10604529 n 0000 ~ 10605384 n 0000 ~ 10613451 n 0000 ~ 10616642 n 0000 ~ 10618762 n 0000 ~ 10623588 n 0000 ~ 10624496 n 0000 ~ 10628841 n 0000 ~ 10629202 n 0000 ~ 10631057 n 0000 ~ 10632319 n 0000 ~ 10633021 n 0000 ~ 10633741 n 0000 ~ 10633879 n 0000 ~ 10636094 n 0000 ~ 10636186 n 0000 ~ 10636295 n 0000 ~ 10637420 n 0000 ~ 10637523 n 0000 ~ 10639008 n 0000 ~ 10646084 n 0000 ~ 10646711 n 0000 ~ 10655186 n 0000 ~ 10656272 n 0000 ~ 10658445 n 0000 ~ 10660366 n 0000 ~ 10660949 n 0000 ~ 10663166 n 0000 ~ 10675662 n 0000 ~ 10675927 n 0000 ~ 10679201 n 0000 ~ 10680655 n 0000 ~ 10684741 n 0000 ~ 10688105 n 0000 ~ 10696121 n 0000 ~ 10699445 n 0000 ~ 10700357 n 0000 ~ 10700507 n 0000 ~ 10700830 n 0000 ~ 10708307 n 0000 ~ 10708471 n 0000 ~ 10711096 n 0000 ~ 10719401 n 0000 ~ 10721816 n 0000 ~ 10722264 n 0000 ~ 10722985 n 0000 ~ 10728446 n 0000 ~ 10728905 n 0000 ~ 10729178 n 0000 ~ 10730281 n 0000 ~ 10737110 n 0000 ~ 10737238 n 0000 ~ 10744008 n 0000 ~ 10745370 n 0000 ~ 10745529 n 0000 ~ 10745683 n 0000 ~ 10748650 n 0000 ~ 10753007 n 0000 ~ 10755221 n 0000 ~ 10755509 n 0000 ~ 10757088 n 0000 ~ 10761247 n 0000 ~ 10766014 n 0000 ~ 10772148 n 0000 ~ 10772729 n 0000 ~ 10776309 n 0000 ~ 10777293 n 0000 ~ 10783393 n 0000 ~ 10783546 n 0000 ~ 10783964 n 0000 ~ 10785693 n 0000 ~ 10786688 n 0000 ~ 10788253 n 0000 ~ 10789450 n 0000 ~ 10791304 n 0000 ~ 10791658 n 0000 ~ 10800912 n 0000 ~ 10803215 n 0000 ~ 10805371 n 0000 ~ 10806193 n 0000 ~ 10811530 n 0000 ~ 10822797 n 0000 | a human being; "there was too much for one person to do" 00015568 03 n 06 animal 0 animate_being 0 beast 0 brute 0 creature 0 fauna 0 092 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 + 01620211 v 0502 + 01266555 a 0301 + 01266555 a 0302 + 01684651 v 0101 + 01684651 v 0102 -c 00058232 a 0000 -c 00148320 a 0000 -c 00161553 a 0000 -c 00216053 a 0000 -c 00314598 a 0000 -c 00315536 a 0000 -c 00316151 a 0000 -c 00316280 a 0000 -c 01429883 a 0000 -c 01491979 a 0000 -c 01910877 a 0000 -c 01965708 a 0000 -c 01965921 a 0000 -c 02260390 a 0000 -c 02260633 a 0000 -c 00228462 n 0000 -c 00321110 n 0000 ~ 01316879 n 0000 ~ 01317154 n 0000 ~ 01317272 n 0000 ~ 01317401 n 0000 ~ 01317704 n 0000 ~ 01317821 n 0000 ~ 01318072 n 0000 ~ 01318296 n 0000 ~ 01318779 n 0000 ~ 01318913 n 0000 ~ 01319440 n 0000 ~ 01320032 n 0000 ~ 01320407 n 0000 ~ 01320969 n 0000 ~ 01321151 n 0000 ~ 01321385 n 0000 ~ 01321492 n 0000 ~ 01321678 n 0000 ~ 01321958 n 0000 ~ 01323363 n 0000 ~ 01323721 n 0000 ~ 01323947 n 0000 ~ 01324070 n 0000 ~ 01326240 n 0000 ~ 01326422 n 0000 ~ 01326783 n 0000 ~ 01326946 n 0000 ~ 01327251 n 0000 ~ 01327440 n 0000 ~ 01327557 n 0000 ~ 01327701 n 0000 -c 01328932 n 0000 -c 01377845 n 0000 ~ 01386805 n 0000 ~ 01461483 n 0000 ~ 01468898 n 0000 ~ 01908302 n 0000 ~ 01911599 n 0000 ~ 02078264 n 0000 ~ 02155392 n 0000 ~ 02155533 n 0000 ~ 02155643 n 0000 ~ 02159858 n 0000 ~ 02159937 n 0000 ~ 02313712 n 0000 ~ 02387510 n 0000 ~ 02454206 n 0000 -c 04481701 n 0000 -c 04836156 n 0000 -c 05223633 n 0000 %s 05275047 n 0000 %p 05546258 n 0000 -c 05558951 n 0000 %p 05608953 n 0000 -c 05666671 n 0000 -c 07576468 n 0000 -c 09492415 n 0000 ~ 09912954 n 0000 ~ 10319970 n 0000 -c 10623367 n 0000 -c 10667472 n 0000 -c 13918545 n 0000 -c 14248029 n 0000 -c 00197798 v 0000 -c 00302637 v 0000 -c 00302911 v 0000 -c 01171869 v 0000 -c 01579309 v 0000 | a living organism characterized by voluntary movement 00017402 03 n 03 plant 0 flora 0 plant_life 0 092 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 02858504 a 0201 + 02844120 a 0101 + 11551541 n 0101 + 01570056 v 0101 -c 00026819 a 0000 -c 00027187 a 0000 -c 00114287 a 0000 -c 00114474 a 0000 -c 00211671 a 0000 -c 00215406 a 0000 -c 00216053 a 0000 -c 00216499 a 0000 -c 00314284 a 0000 -c 00315824 a 0000 -c 00316280 a 0000 -c 00406631 a 0000 -c 00710650 a 0000 -c 00757307 a 0000 -c 00757443 a 0000 -c 00916665 a 0000 -c 00917218 a 0000 -c 01033014 a 0000 -c 01033178 a 0000 -c 01033325 a 0000 -c 01033488 a 0000 -c 01429622 a 0000 -c 01871590 a 0000 -c 02046898 a 0000 -c 02261145 a 0000 -c 02261292 a 0000 -c 02261411 a 0000 -c 02261573 a 0000 -c 02394570 a 0000 -c 02534351 a 0000 -c 02534847 a 0000 -c 00701674 n 0000 -c 01328932 n 0000 ~ 01386537 n 0000 -c 01387328 n 0000 -c 03064077 n 0000 -c 05062654 n 0000 -c 07326839 n 0000 -c 08453769 n 0000 %p 09328264 n 0000 ~ 11550459 n 0000 ~ 11550963 n 0000 ~ 11551166 n 0000 ~ 11551311 n 0000 ~ 11551441 n 0000 ~ 11551541 n 0000 ~ 11551644 n 0000 ~ 11556538 n 0000 ~ 11556681 n 0000 ~ 11556820 n 0000 ~ 11557018 n 0000 ~ 11557124 n 0000 ~ 11572584 n 0000 ~ 11573257 n 0000 ~ 11573427 n 0000 ~ 11573691 n 0000 ~ 11573870 n 0000 ~ 11573973 n 0000 ~ 11574085 n 0000 ~ 11706972 n 0000 ~ 11707249 n 0000 ~ 11707381 n 0000 ~ 11707540 n 0000 ~ 13103783 n 0000 ~ 13104066 n 0000 ~ 13104346 n 0000 %p 13107668 n 0000 ~ 13120915 n 0000 ~ 13143744 n 0000 ~ 13144440 n 0000 ~ 13145413 n 0000 -c 13176694 n 0000 ~ 13199954 n 0000 -c 13542819 n 0000 -c 13555811 n 0000 -c 13558632 n 0000 -c 14239390 n 0000 -c 15004289 n 0000 -c 15093003 n 0000 -c 00055613 v 0000 -c 00133944 v 0000 -c 00260446 v 0000 -c 00303245 v 0000 -c 00397231 v 0000 -c 01611026 v 0000 | (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion 00019226 03 n 01 native 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | indigenous plants and animals 00019308 03 n 01 natural_object 0 022 @ 00003553 n 0000 ! 00022119 n 0101 ~ 02315396 n 0000 ~ 05223633 n 0000 ~ 05225115 n 0000 ~ 09231384 n 0000 ~ 09245313 n 0000 ~ 09247818 n 0000 ~ 09259672 n 0000 ~ 09262646 n 0000 ~ 09275492 n 0000 ~ 09275876 n 0000 ~ 09280855 n 0000 ~ 09300592 n 0000 ~ 09372694 n 0000 ~ 09392066 n 0000 ~ 09426086 n 0000 ~ 09438954 n 0000 ~ 09444303 n 0000 ~ 09477542 n 0000 ~ 09489410 n 0000 ~ 13107668 n 0000 | an object occurring naturally; not made by man 00019793 03 n 01 substance 0 019 @ 00021007 n 0000 @ 13831419 n 0000 + 00628097 a 0101 ~ 05271349 n 0000 ~ 05440312 n 0000 ~ 14604732 n 0000 ~ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14607408 n 0000 ~ 14610438 n 0000 ~ 14643403 n 0000 ~ 14647071 n 0000 ~ 14747240 n 0000 ~ 14763071 n 0000 ~ 14864925 n 0000 ~ 14923303 n 0000 ~ 14923681 n 0000 ~ 14964038 n 0000 ~ 15118302 n 0000 ~ 15134663 n 0000 | the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists; "DNA is the substance of our genes" 00020270 03 n 01 substance 1 032 @ 00021007 n 0000 ~ 00021445 n 0000 ~ 00021914 n 0000 ~ 14607050 n 0000 ~ 14608440 n 0000 ~ 14608570 n 0000 ~ 14608682 n 0000 ~ 14608838 n 0000 ~ 14615155 n 0000 ~ 14641117 n 0000 ~ 14715983 n 0000 ~ 14734185 n 0000 ~ 14748597 n 0000 ~ 14762931 n 0000 ~ 14802595 n 0000 ~ 14817982 n 0000 ~ 14858884 n 0000 ~ 14897207 n 0000 ~ 14899228 n 0000 ~ 14914810 n 0000 ~ 14932834 n 0000 ~ 14943423 n 0000 ~ 14949336 n 0000 ~ 14958169 n 0000 ~ 15028364 n 0000 ~ 15054213 n 0000 ~ 15056943 n 0000 ~ 15057228 n 0000 ~ 15061906 n 0000 ~ 15134874 n 0000 ~ 15135363 n 0000 ~ 15136653 n 0000 | a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man" 00021007 03 n 01 matter 0 016 @ 00001930 n 0000 ~ 00019793 n 0000 ~ 00020270 n 0000 ~ 09451871 n 0000 ~ 14606205 n 0000 ~ 14606400 n 0000 ~ 14606715 n 0000 ~ 14607753 n 0000 ~ 14963583 n 0000 ~ 14980800 n 0000 ~ 15005742 n 0000 ~ 15029068 n 0000 ~ 15071467 n 0000 ~ 15072416 n 0000 ~ 15134312 n 0000 ~ 15135523 n 0000 | that which has mass and occupies space; "physicists study both the nature of matter and the forces which govern it" 00021445 03 n 02 food 0 nutrient 0 019 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 02568489 a 0204 + 01206811 v 0201 ~ 01467485 n 0000 %p 07571428 n 0000 ~ 07571971 n 0000 ~ 07572202 n 0000 ~ 07576217 n 0000 ~ 07581905 n 0000 ~ 07586285 n 0000 ~ 07587918 n 0000 ~ 07816067 n 0000 ~ 07876605 n 0000 ~ 07897775 n 0000 ~ 07951744 n 0000 ~ 07954553 n 0000 ~ 14606896 n 0000 ~ 14607580 n 0000 ~ 14923479 n 0000 | any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue 00021914 03 n 01 nutrient 1 002 @ 00020270 n 0000 ~ 07951744 n 0000 | any substance (such as a chemical element or inorganic compound) that can be taken in by a green plant and used in organic synthesis 00022119 03 n 02 artifact 0 artefact 0 049 @ 00003553 n 0000 + 02998172 a 0202 + 02998172 a 0101 ! 00019308 n 0101 ~ 00023083 n 0000 ~ 00586443 n 0000 ~ 02704252 n 0000 ~ 02709895 n 0000 ~ 02726951 n 0000 ~ 02855782 n 0000 ~ 02932225 n 0000 ~ 03080712 n 0000 ~ 03093804 n 0000 ~ 03127399 n 0000 ~ 03133774 n 0000 ~ 03173030 n 0000 ~ 03174056 n 0000 ~ 03284975 n 0000 ~ 03307066 n 0000 ~ 03312926 n 0000 ~ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 03319968 n 0000 ~ 03359459 n 0000 ~ 03369186 n 0000 ~ 03578433 n 0000 ~ 03580409 n 0000 ~ 03655499 n 0000 ~ 03661164 n 0000 ~ 03676175 n 0000 ~ 03727288 n 0000 ~ 03809451 n 0000 ~ 03854249 n 0000 ~ 03878742 n 0000 ~ 03971038 n 0000 ~ 04066033 n 0000 ~ 04090580 n 0000 ~ 04195686 n 0000 ~ 04281649 n 0000 ~ 04298649 n 0000 ~ 04299871 n 0000 ~ 04346369 n 0000 ~ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 04369112 n 0000 ~ 04431353 n 0000 ~ 04471218 n 0000 ~ 04571984 n 0000 ~ 04578374 n 0000 ~ 14810638 n 0000 ~ 15002063 n 0000 | a man-made object taken as a whole 00023083 03 n 01 article 0 006 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02748096 n 0000 ~ 02897286 n 0000 ~ 03628657 n 0000 ~ 03838339 n 0000 ~ 04558126 n 0000 | one of a class of artifacts; "an article of clothing" 00023280 03 n 01 psychological_feature 0 004 @ 00002137 n 0000 ~ 00023451 n 0000 ~ 00023953 n 0000 ~ 00029677 n 0000 | a feature of the mental life of a living organism 00023451 03 n 03 cognition 0 knowledge 0 noesis 0 021 @ 00023280 n 0000 + 01784888 a 0303 ~ 05619057 n 0000 ~ 05619605 n 0000 ~ 05619850 n 0000 ~ 05620141 n 0000 ~ 05624029 n 0000 ~ 05652767 n 0000 ~ 05658913 n 0000 ~ 05659087 n 0000 ~ 05675040 n 0000 ~ 05694286 n 0000 ~ 05703519 n 0000 ~ 05709328 n 0000 ~ 05709685 n 0000 ~ 05717967 n 0000 ~ 05734290 n 0000 ~ 05817200 n 0000 ~ 05824413 n 0000 ~ 06166450 n 0000 ~ 06202938 n 0000 | the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning 00023953 03 n 03 motivation 0 motive 0 need 0 011 @ 00023280 n 0000 + 00325093 a 0202 + 01653541 v 0201 + 02777100 a 0101 + 01653541 v 0101 ~ 09201624 n 0000 ~ 09201718 n 0000 ~ 09203156 n 0000 ~ 09203328 n 0000 ~ 09206590 n 0000 ~ 09207731 n 0000 | the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior; "we did not understand his motivation"; "he acted with the best of motives" 00024444 03 n 01 attribute 0 020 @ 00002137 n 0000 ~ 00024900 n 0000 ~ 00028005 n 0000 ~ 00028468 n 0000 ~ 00028950 n 0000 ~ 04623223 n 0000 ~ 04623416 n 0000 ~ 04624273 n 0000 ~ 04624646 n 0000 ~ 04624798 n 0000 ~ 04624919 n 0000 ~ 04638046 n 0000 ~ 04638655 n 0000 ~ 04699340 n 0000 ~ 04730562 n 0000 ~ 04730712 n 0000 ~ 04731092 n 0000 ~ 04923519 n 0000 ~ 04928188 n 0000 ~ 05141618 n 0000 | an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of an entity 00024900 03 n 01 state 0 073 @ 00024444 n 0000 ~ 00026390 n 0000 ~ 05648278 n 0000 ~ 13943045 n 0000 ~ 13943202 n 0000 ~ 13943355 n 0000 ~ 13943462 n 0000 ~ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 13947102 n 0000 ~ 13947229 n 0000 ~ 13949484 n 0000 ~ 13950416 n 0000 ~ 13951421 n 0000 ~ 13951701 n 0000 ~ 13951976 n 0000 ~ 13955078 n 0000 ~ 13955246 n 0000 ~ 13962386 n 0000 ~ 13962767 n 0000 ~ 13962925 n 0000 ~ 13968154 n 0000 ~ 13968971 n 0000 ~ 13977471 n 0000 ~ 13983104 n 0000 ~ 13985834 n 0000 ~ 13991539 n 0000 ~ 13991755 n 0000 ~ 13991994 n 0000 ~ 13996244 n 0000 ~ 14003773 n 0000 ~ 14004330 n 0000 ~ 14006632 n 0000 ~ 14015308 n 0000 ~ 14023888 n 0000 ~ 14024833 n 0000 ~ 14027802 n 0000 ~ 14029664 n 0000 ~ 14030306 n 0000 ~ 14030430 n 0000 ~ 14033619 n 0000 ~ 14039202 n 0000 ~ 14054302 n 0000 ~ 14054590 n 0000 ~ 14057399 n 0000 ~ 14293518 n 0000 ~ 14338498 n 0000 ~ 14437698 n 0000 ~ 14441799 n 0000 ~ 14448184 n 0000 ~ 14449378 n 0000 ~ 14481629 n 0000 ~ 14482041 n 0000 ~ 14482391 n 0000 ~ 14482633 n 0000 ~ 14482870 n 0000 ~ 14484149 n 0000 ~ 14486250 n 0000 ~ 14502904 n 0000 ~ 14503072 n 0000 ~ 14513694 n 0000 ~ 14586552 n 0000 ~ 14587637 n 0000 ~ 14587746 n 0000 ~ 14592343 n 0000 ~ 14592918 n 0000 ~ 14593089 n 0000 ~ 14593264 n 0000 ~ 14593425 n 0000 ~ 14593672 n 0000 ~ 14593911 n 0000 ~ 14602337 n 0000 ~ 14604021 n 0000 ~ 14604142 n 0000 | the way something is with respect to its main attributes; "the current state of knowledge"; "his state of health"; "in a weak financial state" 00026390 03 n 01 feeling 0 043 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01775456 v 0101 ~ 07495066 n 0000 ~ 07495208 n 0000 ~ 07495496 n 0000 ~ 07495661 n 0000 ~ 07495806 n 0000 ~ 07495930 n 0000 ~ 07496036 n 0000 ~ 07497091 n 0000 ~ 07497661 n 0000 ~ 07498445 n 0000 ~ 07498762 n 0000 ~ 07499405 n 0000 ~ 07502835 n 0000 ~ 07505853 n 0000 ~ 07509503 n 0000 ~ 07510112 n 0000 ~ 07512613 n 0000 ~ 07516784 n 0000 ~ 07519582 n 0000 ~ 07519950 n 0000 ~ 07520777 n 0000 ~ 07521808 n 0000 ~ 07523725 n 0000 ~ 07524370 n 0000 ~ 07524811 n 0000 ~ 07525066 n 0000 ~ 07526162 n 0000 ~ 07527145 n 0000 ~ 07527386 n 0000 ~ 07527704 n 0000 ~ 07528747 n 0000 ~ 07530207 n 0000 ~ 07541421 n 0000 ~ 07541996 n 0000 ~ 07547828 n 0000 ~ 07556441 n 0000 ~ 07557311 n 0000 ~ 07560035 n 0000 ~ 07566518 n 0000 ~ 07568767 n 0000 ~ 07570579 n 0000 | the experiencing of affective and emotional states; "she had a feeling of euphoria"; "he had terrible feelings of guilt"; "I disliked him and the feeling was mutual" 00027365 03 n 01 location 0 032 @ 00002684 n 0000 #p 00028950 n 0000 + 02700775 v 0102 + 02338685 v 0101 + 02291049 v 0101 + 00414801 v 0102 ~ 08506507 n 0000 ~ 08506637 n 0000 ~ 08506775 n 0000 ~ 08506900 n 0000 ~ 08507049 n 0000 ~ 08507209 n 0000 ~ 08507412 n 0000 ~ 08517454 n 0000 ~ 08526132 n 0000 ~ 08578618 n 0000 ~ 08578767 n 0000 ~ 08578888 n 0000 ~ 08578999 n 0000 ~ 08579120 n 0000 ~ 08579251 n 0000 ~ 08579372 n 0000 ~ 08579483 n 0000 ~ 08579604 n 0000 ~ 08610818 n 0000 ~ 08637636 n 0000 ~ 08647614 n 0000 ~ 08648560 n 0000 ~ 08701121 n 0000 ~ 08813732 n 0000 ~ 09409735 n 0000 ~ 13933399 n 0000 | a point or extent in space 00028005 03 n 02 shape 0 form 0 017 @ 00024444 n 0000 ~ 13882990 n 0000 ~ 13883265 n 0000 ~ 13884885 n 0000 ~ 13885247 n 0000 ~ 13885383 n 0000 ~ 13886392 n 0000 ~ 13887384 n 0000 ~ 13888104 n 0000 ~ 13889897 n 0000 ~ 13890113 n 0000 ~ 13893444 n 0000 ~ 13896556 n 0000 ~ 13901590 n 0000 ~ 13902291 n 0000 ~ 13923115 n 0000 ~ 13923453 n 0000 | the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance; "geometry is the mathematical science of shape" 00028468 03 n 01 time 0 014 @ 00024444 n 0000 ~ 15140868 n 0000 ~ 15141117 n 0000 ~ 15141309 n 0000 ~ 15141495 n 0000 ~ 15141831 n 0000 ~ 15144478 n 0000 ~ 15145765 n 0000 ~ 15146567 n 0000 ~ 15146953 n 0000 ~ 15148671 n 0000 ~ 15155157 n 0000 ~ 15158440 n 0000 ~ 15268787 n 0000 | the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past; "he waited for along time"; "it took some time before he got an answer"; "time flies like an arrow" 00028950 03 n 02 space 0 infinite 0 009 @ 00024444 n 0000 + 02851951 a 0102 + 02851951 a 0101 %p 00027365 n 0000 ~ 00029306 n 0000 ~ 00029413 n 0000 ~ 08018127 n 0000 ~ 08517454 n 0000 %p 08519192 n 0000 | the unlimited expanse in which everything is located; "they tested his ability to locate objects in space"; "the boundless regions of the infinite" 00029306 03 n 01 absolute_space 0 001 @ 00028950 n 0000 | physical space independent of what occupies it 00029413 03 n 01 phase_space 0 003 @ 00028950 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 06256491 n 0000 | (physics) an ideal space in which the coordinate dimensions represent the variables that are required to describe a system or substance; "a multidimensional phase space" 00029677 03 n 01 event 0 012 @ 00023280 n 0000 ~ 00030657 n 0000 ~ 01082290 n 0000 ~ 07298069 n 0000 ~ 07298178 n 0000 ~ 07298313 n 0000 ~ 07303344 n 0000 ~ 07303524 n 0000 ~ 07327429 n 0000 ~ 07337369 n 0000 ~i 07493671 n 0000 ~ 07494768 n 0000 | something that happens at a given place and time 00029976 03 n 02 process 0 physical_process 0 025 @ 00001930 n 0000 ~ 00034512 n 0000 ~ 13467145 n 0000 ~ 13477079 n 0000 ~ 13479774 n 0000 ~ 13481502 n 0000 ~ 13486023 n 0000 ~ 13492409 n 0000 ~ 13495698 n 0000 ~ 13498665 n 0000 ~ 13515201 n 0000 ~ 13518338 n 0000 ~ 13519131 n 0000 ~ 13524429 n 0000 ~ 13525111 n 0000 ~ 13525376 n 0000 ~ 13540166 n 0000 ~ 13546752 n 0000 ~ 13547313 n 0000 ~ 13557997 n 0000 ~ 13562370 n 0000 ~ 13572820 n 0000 ~ 13575546 n 0000 ~ 13576649 n 0000 ~ 13593527 n 0000 | a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states; "events now in process"; "the process of calcification begins later for boys than for girls" 00030657 03 n 04 act 0 deed 0 human_action 0 human_activity 0 044 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 01653541 v 0102 + 01647199 v 0102 + 02372362 v 0101 ~ 00038116 n 0000 ~ 00042637 n 0000 ~ 00043049 n 0000 ~ 00043279 n 0000 ~ 00043495 n 0000 ~ 00043933 n 0000 ~ 00044347 n 0000 ~ 00044888 n 0000 ~ 00045193 n 0000 ~ 00045411 n 0000 ~ 00045638 n 0000 ~ 00045855 n 0000 ~ 00045991 n 0000 ~ 00046648 n 0000 ~ 00046918 n 0000 ~ 00047263 n 0000 ~ 00067036 n 0000 ~ 00071183 n 0000 ~ 00071461 n 0000 ~ 00084080 n 0000 ~ 00204191 n 0000 ~ 00206740 n 0000 ~ 00393143 n 0000 ~ 00408356 n 0000 ~ 00810735 n 0000 ~ 00831918 n 0000 ~ 00875745 n 0000 ~ 00914791 n 0000 ~ 01055541 n 0000 ~ 01055844 n 0000 ~ 01064507 n 0000 ~ 01075919 n 0000 ~ 01077970 n 0000 ~ 01082290 n 0000 ~ 01085001 n 0000 ~ 01198074 n 0000 ~ 01254711 n 0000 ~ 01268984 n 0000 ~ 06262268 n 0000 ~ 07175534 n 0000 | something that people do or cause to happen 00031563 03 n 02 group 0 grouping 0 031 @ 00002137 n 0000 + 01092289 v 0101 + 00658247 v 0101 ~ 02475618 n 0000 ~ 07955013 n 0000 ~ 07955399 n 0000 ~ 07956688 n 0000 ~ 07957410 n 0000 ~ 07957969 n 0000 ~ 07958392 n 0000 ~ 07967506 n 0000 ~ 07968050 n 0000 ~ 07976007 n 0000 ~ 07976273 n 0000 ~ 07983996 n 0000 ~ 07984596 n 0000 ~ 08006819 n 0000 ~ 08012591 n 0000 ~ 08017525 n 0000 ~ 08169654 n 0000 ~ 08177175 n 0000 ~ 08195659 n 0000 ~ 08197108 n 0000 ~ 08323595 n 0000 ~ 08347441 n 0000 ~ 08452398 n 0000 ~ 08475515 n 0000 ~i 09315657 n 0000 ~ 14608290 n 0000 ~ 14648921 n 0000 ~ 14928812 n 0000 | any number of entities (members) considered as a unit 00032220 03 n 01 relation 0 032 @ 00002137 n 0000 + 13951421 n 0101 + 13834819 n 0103 + 13802931 n 0101 + 02730292 v 0101 + 00715072 v 0103 ~ 00032912 n 0000 ~ 00033122 n 0000 ~ 05081943 n 0000 ~ 13261412 n 0000 ~ 13802818 n 0000 ~ 13802931 n 0000 ~ 13803376 n 0000 ~ 13804981 n 0000 ~ 13805250 n 0000 ~ 13805793 n 0000 ~ 13812924 n 0000 ~ 13813601 n 0000 ~ 13816438 n 0000 ~ 13819354 n 0000 ~ 13831419 n 0000 ~ 13833622 n 0000 ~ 13834819 n 0000 ~ 13837364 n 0000 ~ 13849418 n 0000 ~ 13859040 n 0000 ~ 13863412 n 0000 ~ 13866409 n 0000 ~ 13866887 n 0000 ~ 13876005 n 0000 ~ 13876846 n 0000 ~ 13881240 n 0000 | an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together 00032912 03 n 01 possession 0 008 @ 00032220 n 0000 ~ 13265007 n 0000 ~ 13273752 n 0000 ~ 13273872 n 0000 ~ 13350511 n 0000 ~ 13350663 n 0000 ~ 13391621 n 0000 ~ 13417227 n 0000 | anything owned or possessed 00033122 03 n 01 social_relation 0 005 @ 00032220 n 0000 ~ 13802661 n 0000 ~ 13859638 n 0000 ~ 13862918 n 0000 ~ 13863157 n 0000 | a relation between living organisms (especially between people) 00033319 03 n 01 communication 0 027 @ 00002137 n 0000 + 00498715 a 0101 + 02236443 v 0103 + 01032711 v 0101 + 00762447 v 0102 + 01072124 v 0101 + 00744289 v 0101 + 00742582 v 0101 ~ 01104341 n 0000 ~ 06263820 n 0000 ~ 06293036 n 0000 ~ 06293304 n 0000 ~ 06360590 n 0000 ~ 06611268 n 0000 ~ 06612774 n 0000 ~ 06804229 n 0000 ~ 06806088 n 0000 ~ 06810027 n 0000 ~ 06886302 n 0000 ~ 06900776 n 0000 ~ 07080699 n 0000 ~ 07096217 n 0000 ~ 07123727 n 0000 ~ 07125323 n 0000 ~ 07270459 n 0000 ~ 07292402 n 0000 ~ 13424504 n 0000 | something that is communicated by or to or between people or groups 00033914 03 n 03 measure 0 quantity 0 amount 0 026 @ 00002137 n 0000 + 02651091 v 0305 + 00683348 v 0101 + 00490773 v 0102 + 00648747 v 0101 = 02303673 a 0000 = 02304841 a 0000 ~ 05098974 n 0000 ~ 05864101 n 0000 ~ 13434666 n 0000 ~ 13597072 n 0000 ~ 13597304 n 0000 ~ 13597558 n 0000 ~ 13598185 n 0000 ~ 13598374 n 0000 ~ 13601032 n 0000 ~ 13601136 n 0000 ~ 13620790 n 0000 ~ 13753670 n 0000 ~ 13801244 n 0000 ~ 13801456 n 0000 ~ 13802392 n 0000 ~ 15179734 n 0000 ~ 15205381 n 0000 ~ 15281726 n 0000 ~ 15294470 n 0000 | how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify 00034512 03 n 01 phenomenon 0 008 @ 00029976 n 0000 ~ 11428673 n 0000 ~ 11428847 n 0000 ~ 11429028 n 0000 ~ 11430739 n 0000 ~ 11438252 n 0000 ~ 11438574 n 0000 ~ 11549746 n 0000 | any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning 00034778 04 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 00038116 n 0000 | an action; "how could you do such a thing?" 00034873 04 n 01 exercise 5 001 @ 00038116 n 0000 | an action, often used negatively and without consequences; "an exercise in futility"; "an exercise in cheap talk" 00035041 04 n 02 kindness 0 benignity 0 008 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 01374976 a 0101 ~ 01229168 n 0000 ~ 01229326 n 0000 ~ 01229430 n 0000 ~ 01229679 n 0000 ~ 01230294 n 0000 ~ 01232282 n 0000 | a kind act 00035244 04 n 01 update 0 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00835207 v 0101 + 00170503 v 0101 + 00170701 v 0101 | the act of bringing someone or something up to date; "the server update ran overnight"; "the local news station broadcast a special weather update" 00035498 04 n 02 abdominoplasty 0 tummy_tuck 0 001 @ 00691754 n 0000 | cosmetic surgery of the abdomen to remove wrinkles and tighten the skin over the stomach 00035660 04 n 01 abort 0 001 @ 00210792 n 0000 | the act of terminating a project or procedure before it is completed; "I wasted a year of my life working on an abort"; "he sent a short message requesting an abort due to extreme winds in the area" 00035910 04 n 02 accomplishment 0 achievement 0 023 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 02531751 v 0201 + 02531751 v 0102 + 01644397 v 0102 ~ 00037020 n 0000 ~ 00037301 n 0000 ~ 00037483 n 0000 ~ 00037727 n 0000 ~ 00037811 n 0000 ~ 00037921 n 0000 ~ 00047847 n 0000 ~ 00048486 n 0000 ~ 00048682 n 0000 ~ 00048792 n 0000 ~ 00048966 n 0000 ~ 00061834 n 0000 ~ 00063626 n 0000 ~ 00096322 n 0000 ~ 00128106 n 0000 ~ 00624292 n 0000 ~ 01266075 n 0000 ~ 01266204 n 0000 ~ 01266417 n 0000 | the action of accomplishing something 00036418 04 n 01 agon 0 005 @ 00428985 n 0000 ~ 00517437 n 0000 ~ 00517615 n 0000 ~ 00517776 n 0000 ~ 00517956 n 0000 | a festivity in ancient Greece at which competitors contended for prizes 00036612 04 n 01 alienation 0 001 @ 00038116 n 0000 | the action of alienating; the action of causing to become unfriendly; "his behavior alienated the other students" 00036782 04 n 01 application 0 001 @ 00038116 n 0000 | the action of putting something into operation; "the application of maximum thrust"; "massage has far-reaching medical applications"; "the application of indexes to tables of data" 00037020 04 n 02 beachhead 0 foothold 0 001 @ 00035910 n 0000 | an initial accomplishment that opens the way for further developments; "the town became a beachhead in the campaign to ban smoking outdoors"; "they are presently attempting to gain a foothold in the Russian market" 00037301 04 n 01 cakewalk 1 002 @ 00035910 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | an easy accomplishment; "winning the tournament was a cakewalk for him"; "invading Iraq won't be a cakewalk" 00037483 04 n 03 feat 0 effort 2 exploit 0 006 @ 00035910 n 0000 ~ 00043854 n 0000 ~ 00044640 n 0000 ~ 00046387 n 0000 ~ 00047085 n 0000 ~ 00047759 n 0000 | a notable achievement; "he performed a great feat"; "the book was her finest effort" 00037727 04 n 01 masterpiece 0 001 @ 00035910 n 0000 | an outstanding achievement 00037811 04 n 01 masterstroke 0 001 @ 00035910 n 0000 | an achievement demonstrating great skill or mastery 00037921 04 n 01 credit 1 001 @ 00035910 n 0000 | used in the phrase `to your credit' in order to indicate an achievement deserving praise; "she already had several performances to her credit" 00038116 04 n 01 action 2 036 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02372362 v 0101 ~ 00034778 n 0000 ~ 00034873 n 0000 ~ 00035041 n 0000 ~ 00035910 n 0000 ~ 00036612 n 0000 ~ 00036782 n 0000 ~ 00038913 n 0000 ~ 00039000 n 0000 ~ 00039759 n 0000 ~ 00040654 n 0000 ~ 00041926 n 0000 ~ 00042206 n 0000 ~ 00049115 n 0000 ~ 00098324 n 0000 ~ 00162063 n 0000 ~ 00191991 n 0000 ~ 00193462 n 0000 ~ 00202772 n 0000 ~ 00203133 n 0000 ~ 00280378 n 0000 ~ 00324749 n 0000 ~ 00715729 n 0000 ~ 00746160 n 0000 ~ 00966680 n 0000 ~ 01161948 n 0000 ~ 01220349 n 0000 ~ 01230397 n 0000 ~ 01230591 n 0000 ~ 01266543 n 0000 ~ 01266736 n 0000 ~ 01267968 n 0000 ~ 01268414 n 0000 ~ 01269628 n 0000 ~ 01270301 n 0000 | something done (usually as opposed to something said); "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions" 00038913 04 n 01 res_gestae 0 002 @ 00038116 n 0000 ;c 06975340 n 0000 | things done 00039000 04 n 02 course 0 course_of_action 0 004 @ 00038116 n 0000 ~ 00039311 n 0000 ~ 00039601 n 0000 ~ 00416689 n 0000 | a mode of action; "if you persist in that course you will surely fail"; "once a nation is embarked on a course of action it becomes extremely difficult for any retraction to take place" 00039311 04 n 01 blind_alley 0 002 @ 00039000 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | (figurative) a course of action that is unproductive and offers no hope of improvement; "all the clues led the police into blind alleys"; "so far every road that we've been down has turned out to be a blind alley" 00039601 04 n 01 collision_course 0 001 @ 00039000 n 0000 | a course of action (following a given idea) that will lead to conflict if it continues unabated 00039759 04 n 01 interaction 0 006 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 01953056 a 0101 + 02382049 v 0101 ~ 00039949 n 0000 ~ 00040035 n 0000 ~ 00040890 n 0000 | a mutual or reciprocal action; interacting 00039949 04 n 01 interplay 0 001 @ 00039759 n 0000 | reciprocal action and reaction 00040035 04 n 01 contact 2 005 @ 00039759 n 0000 + 00745330 v 0104 ~ 00040283 n 0000 ~ 00040478 n 0000 ~ 00040728 n 0000 | close interaction; "they kept in daily contact"; "they claimed that they had been in contact with extraterrestrial beings" 00040283 04 n 01 brush 4 001 @ 00040035 n 0000 | contact with something dangerous or undesirable; "I had a brush with danger on my way to work"; "he tried to avoid any brushes with the police" 00040478 04 n 01 eye_contact 0 001 @ 00040035 n 0000 | contact that occurs when two people look directly at each other; "a teacher should make eye contact with the students" 00040654 04 n 01 fetch 0 001 @ 00038116 n 0000 | the action of fetching 00040728 04 n 01 placement 1 001 @ 00040035 n 0000 | contact established between applicants and prospective employees; "the agency provided placement services" 00040890 04 n 03 interchange 1 reciprocation 2 give-and-take 0 006 @ 00039759 n 0000 + 02377417 v 0201 + 02262178 v 0103 ~ 00041158 n 0000 ~ 00041283 n 0000 ~ 00041542 n 0000 | mutual interaction; the activity of reciprocating or exchanging (especially information) 00041158 04 n 01 reciprocity 0 002 @ 00040890 n 0000 + 01952167 a 0101 | mutual exchange of commercial or other privileges 00041283 04 n 02 cross-fertilization 0 cross-fertilisation 0 001 @ 00040890 n 0000 | interchange between different cultures or different ways of thinking that is mutually productive and beneficial; "the cross-fertilization of science and the creative arts" 00041542 04 n 02 dealings 2 traffic 2 003 @ 00040890 n 0000 + 02376078 v 0101 ~ 00041700 n 0000 | social or verbal interchange (usually followed by `with') 00041700 04 n 01 relation 0 005 @ 00041542 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 13951701 n 0101 + 02730292 v 0101 + 02463535 v 0101 | (usually plural) mutual dealings or connections among persons or groups; "international relations" 00041926 04 n 01 playing 0 010 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 02423786 v 0101 + 02423521 v 0101 + 01081873 v 0103 + 01075360 v 0101 + 00013321 v 0101 ~ 00042478 n 0000 ~ 00127706 n 0000 ~ 00127841 n 0000 ~ 00127971 n 0000 | the action of taking part in a game or sport or other recreation 00042206 04 n 02 play 7 swordplay 0 002 @ 00038116 n 0000 ~ 01174134 n 0000 | the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully 00042352 04 n 01 boondoggle 0 002 @ 00743943 n 0000 + 02452112 v 0101 | work of little or no value done merely to look busy 00042478 04 n 01 bowling 1 004 @ 00041926 n 0000 %p 00105229 n 0000 %p 00477799 n 0000 -c 01891317 v 0000 | the playing of a game of tenpins or duckpins etc 00042637 04 n 02 acquiring 0 getting 0 013 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02213047 v 0201 + 02215637 v 0201 + 00094214 v 0204 + 02215637 v 0102 ~ 00078239 n 0000 ~ 00078676 n 0000 ~ 00078801 n 0000 ~ 00084795 n 0000 ~ 00087629 n 0000 ~ 00089301 n 0000 ~ 00091073 n 0000 ~ 00320002 n 0000 | the act of acquiring something; "I envied his talent for acquiring"; "he's much more interested in the getting than in the giving" 00043049 04 n 02 causing 0 causation 0 008 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 01649143 v 0201 + 00772482 v 0203 ~ 00121986 n 0000 ~ 00157210 n 0000 ~ 00157632 n 0000 ~ 00157901 n 0000 ~ 00159997 n 0000 | the act of causing something to happen 00043279 04 n 02 delivery 2 obstetrical_delivery 0 007 @ 00030657 n 0000 #p 13469507 n 0000 + 00056644 v 0102 ~ 00186287 n 0000 ~ 00186627 n 0000 ~ 00187100 n 0000 ~ 00187398 n 0000 | the act of delivering a child 00043495 04 n 04 departure 0 going 1 going_away 0 leaving 0 015 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 01852660 v 0201 + 01852660 v 0103 + 02018017 v 0101 + 02012411 v 0101 ~ 00053840 n 0000 ~ 00053917 n 0000 ~ 00054225 n 0000 ~ 00054429 n 0000 ~ 00054733 n 0000 ~ 00058477 n 0000 ~ 00059157 n 0000 ~ 00059339 n 0000 ~ 00062110 n 0000 ~ 00306928 n 0000 | the act of departing 00043854 04 n 01 derring-do 0 001 @ 00037483 n 0000 | brave and heroic feats 00043933 04 n 03 discovery 0 find 0 uncovering 0 018 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 01641524 v 0202 + 00723361 v 0202 + 02290474 v 0201 + 02158938 v 0203 + 02253273 v 0201 + 02291532 v 010a + 02158938 v 0104 + 02132531 v 0101 + 01641524 v 0101 + 00600349 v 0108 + 00723361 v 0101 ~ 00151752 n 0000 ~ 00151907 n 0000 ~ 00152134 n 0000 ~ 00152229 n 0000 ~ 00152317 n 0000 ~ 00152734 n 0000 | the act of discovering something 00044347 04 n 02 disposal 0 disposition 0 011 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02359918 v 0201 + 02227100 v 0208 + 02227100 v 0108 ~ 00091213 n 0000 ~ 00091430 n 0000 ~ 00091599 n 0000 ~ 00091833 n 0000 ~ 00092490 n 0000 ~ 00092713 n 0000 ~ 01095590 n 0000 | the act or means of getting rid of something 00044640 04 n 01 hit 3 005 @ 00037483 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01407698 v 0101 + 01114241 v 0102 ~ 00131910 n 0000 | (baseball) a successful stroke in an athletic contest (especially in baseball); "he came all the way around on Williams' hit" 00044888 04 n 02 implementation 0 effectuation 0 008 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 01646466 v 0202 + 02414095 v 0101 ~ 00098064 n 0000 ~ 00098168 n 0000 ~ 00103747 n 0000 ~ 00173531 n 0000 ~ 00412061 n 0000 | the act of implementing (providing a practical means for accomplishing something); carrying into effect 00045193 04 n 03 egress 1 egression 0 emergence 0 006 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 00424924 v 0301 + 00530070 v 0206 + 00530070 v 0106 ~ 00061991 n 0000 ~ 01255647 n 0000 | the act of coming (or going) out; becoming apparent 00045411 04 n 03 equalization 0 equalisation 0 leveling 0 007 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 01117829 v 0202 + 00417926 v 0204 + 01117829 v 0101 + 00417926 v 0103 ~ 00185953 n 0000 ~ 00186156 n 0000 | the act of making equal or uniform 00045638 04 n 03 exhumation 0 disinterment 0 digging_up 0 003 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02462490 v 0201 + 02462490 v 0102 | the act of digging something up out of the ground (especially a corpse) where it has been buried 00045855 04 n 02 mitzvah 0 mitsvah 0 002 @ 00030657 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a good deed performed out of religious duty 00045991 04 n 02 propulsion 0 actuation 0 018 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 01647199 v 0202 + 01653541 v 0103 + 01514338 v 0101 ~ 00103960 n 0000 ~ 00104111 n 0000 ~ 00104654 n 0000 ~ 00105229 n 0000 ~ 00105359 n 0000 ~ 00113132 n 0000 ~ 00115251 n 0000 ~ 00117196 n 0000 ~ 00117507 n 0000 ~ 00120388 n 0000 ~ 00121624 n 0000 ~ 00123350 n 0000 ~ 00123481 n 0000 ~ 00479658 n 0000 | the act of propelling 00046387 04 n 02 rally 1 rallying 1 003 @ 00037483 n 0000 + 01100371 v 0204 + 01384203 v 0102 | the feat of mustering strength for a renewed effort; "he singled to start a rally in the 9th inning"; "he feared the rallying of their troops for a counterattack" 00046648 04 n 02 recovery 0 retrieval 0 008 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02252785 v 0202 + 02252785 v 0101 ~ 00090711 n 0000 ~ 00094174 n 0000 ~ 00094303 n 0000 ~ 00097671 n 0000 ~ 00097789 n 0000 | the act of regaining or saving something lost (or in danger of becoming lost) 00046918 04 n 01 running_away 0 003 @ 00030657 n 0000 ~ 00059428 n 0000 ~ 00059563 n 0000 | the act of leaving (without permission) the place you are expected to be 00047085 04 n 01 stunt 0 004 @ 00037483 n 0000 + 01717207 v 0101 ~ 00191780 n 0000 ~ 00439005 n 0000 | a difficult or unusual or dangerous feat; usually done to gain attention 00047263 04 n 02 touch 0 touching 0 019 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 01208838 v 0201 + 01209469 v 0101 ~ 00125700 n 0000 ~ 00126256 n 0000 ~ 00126449 n 0000 ~ 00136131 n 0000 ~ 00138898 n 0000 ~ 00139041 n 0000 ~ 00139776 n 0000 ~ 00141472 n 0000 ~ 00141720 n 0000 ~ 00141847 n 0000 ~ 00144705 n 0000 ~ 00145265 n 0000 ~ 00145452 n 0000 ~ 00145844 n 0000 ~ 00151411 n 0000 ~ 00151582 n 0000 | the act of putting two things together with no space between them; "at his touch the room filled with lights" 00047759 04 n 01 tour_de_force 0 001 @ 00037483 n 0000 | a masterly or brilliant feat 00047847 04 n 01 performance 3 003 @ 00035910 n 0000 ~ 00048097 n 0000 ~ 00048291 n 0000 | any recognized accomplishment; "they admired his performance under stress"; "when Roger Maris powered four home runs in one game his performance merits awe" 00048097 04 n 01 overachievement 0 003 @ 00047847 n 0000 + 02568150 v 0101 ! 00048291 n 0101 | better than expected performance (better than might have been predicted from intelligence tests) 00048291 04 n 01 underachievement 0 003 @ 00047847 n 0000 + 02568500 v 0101 ! 00048097 n 0101 | poorer than expected performance (poorer than might have been predicted from intelligence tests) 00048486 04 n 02 record 1 track_record 1 001 @ 00035910 n 0000 | the sum of recognized accomplishments; "the lawyer has a good record"; "the track record shows that he will be a good president" 00048682 04 n 02 fait_accompli 0 accomplished_fact 0 001 @ 00035910 n 0000 | an irreversible accomplishment 00048792 04 n 02 going 0 sledding 1 002 @ 00035910 n 0000 + 02623851 v 0101 | advancing toward a goal; "persuading him was easy going"; "the proposal faces tough sledding" 00048966 04 n 02 arrival 0 reaching 0 004 @ 00035910 n 0000 + 02026014 v 0201 ~ 00049397 n 0000 ~ 00049569 n 0000 | accomplishment of an objective 00049115 04 n 01 arrival 1 010 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 02009962 v 0101 ~ 00049744 n 0000 ~ 00051015 n 0000 ~ 00052012 n 0000 ~ 00052872 n 0000 ~ 00052966 n 0000 ~ 00053154 n 0000 ~ 00053320 n 0000 ~ 00142489 n 0000 | the act of arriving at a certain place; "they awaited her arrival" 00049397 04 n 01 attainment 1 003 @ 00048966 n 0000 + 02024442 v 0103 + 02010848 v 0103 | arrival at a new stage; "his attainment of puberty was delayed by malnutrition" 00049569 04 n 02 advent 0 coming 1 002 @ 00048966 n 0000 + 02009962 v 0203 | arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous); "the advent of the computer" 00049744 04 n 05 entrance 0 entering 0 entry 0 ingress 0 incoming 0 013 @ 00049115 n 0000 + 02020375 v 0301 + 02020375 v 0201 + 01724519 v 0201 + 02020375 v 0101 + 01724519 v 0101 ~ 00050103 n 0000 ~ 00050289 n 0000 ~ 00050395 n 0000 ~ 00050548 n 0000 ~ 00050857 n 0000 ~ 00052345 n 0000 ~ 01250738 n 0000 | the act of entering; "she made a grand entrance" 00050103 04 n 01 incursion 1 001 @ 00049744 n 0000 | the act of entering some territory or domain (often in large numbers); "the incursion of television into the American living room" 00050289 04 n 01 intrusion 2 001 @ 00049744 n 0000 | entrance by force or without permission or welcome 00050395 04 n 01 irruption 0 002 @ 00049744 n 0000 + 02022376 v 0102 | a sudden violent entrance; a bursting in; "the recent irruption of bad manners" 00050548 04 n 01 entree 0 001 @ 00049744 n 0000 | an entrance, especially a theatrical entrance onto a stage or as if onto a stage; "she made a graceful entree into the ballroom" 00050729 04 n 01 entail 0 001 @ 00191991 n 0000 | the act of entailing property; the creation of a fee tail from a fee simple 00050857 04 n 03 registration 0 enrollment 0 enrolment 0 004 @ 00049744 n 0000 + 02476750 v 0304 + 02476750 v 0201 + 02477113 v 0101 | the act of enrolling 00051015 04 n 01 appearance 0 006 @ 00049115 n 0000 + 01725046 v 0101 ! 00054429 n 0101 ~ 00051304 n 0000 ~ 00051513 n 0000 ~ 00051707 n 0000 | the act of appearing in public view; "the rookie made a brief appearance in the first period"; "it was Bernhardt's last appearance in America" 00051304 04 n 01 apparition 0 003 @ 00051015 n 0000 + 00426024 v 0101 + 00423043 v 0101 | an act of appearing or becoming visible unexpectedly; "natives were amazed at the apparition of this white stranger" 00051513 04 n 02 emergence 1 emersion 1 007 @ 00051015 n 0000 + 02631097 v 0202 + 01994708 v 0201 + 00530070 v 0202 + 00427534 v 0201 + 00424924 v 0201 + 00003552 a 0101 | the act of emerging 00051707 04 n 02 reappearance 0 return 7 003 @ 00051015 n 0000 + 00427254 v 0101 ~ 00051897 n 0000 | the act of someone appearing again; "his reappearance as Hamlet has been long awaited" 00051897 04 n 01 comeback 0 001 @ 00051707 n 0000 | return by a celebrity to some previously successful activity 00052012 04 n 02 return 1 homecoming 0 003 @ 00049115 n 0000 + 02008888 v 0101 ~ 00052205 n 0000 | a coming to or returning home; "on his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party" 00052205 04 n 01 repatriation 0 003 @ 00052012 n 0000 + 02509282 v 0101 + 02508036 v 0101 | the act of returning to the country of origin 00052345 04 n 01 penetration 2 003 @ 00049744 n 0000 ~ 00052532 n 0000 ~ 00052717 n 0000 | the act of entering into or through something; "the penetration of upper management by women" 00052532 04 n 02 interpenetration 0 permeation 0 004 @ 00052345 n 0000 + 01229799 v 0202 + 01231635 v 0201 + 01231635 v 0104 | mutual penetration; diffusion of each through the other 00052717 04 n 01 market_penetration 0 001 @ 00052345 n 0000 | the extent to which a product is recognized and bought by customers in a particular market 00052872 04 n 01 anchorage 0 002 @ 00049115 n 0000 + 01307376 v 0101 | the act of anchoring 00052966 04 n 04 docking 0 moorage 0 dockage 0 tying_up 0 004 @ 00049115 n 0000 + 01307759 v 0201 + 02089989 v 0101 + 01308391 v 0101 | the act of securing an arriving vessel with ropes 00053154 04 n 01 landing 0 005 @ 00049115 n 0000 + 02091423 v 0101 + 01985450 v 0101 ~ 00058568 n 0000 ~ 00058822 n 0000 | the act of coming to land after a voyage 00053320 04 n 01 landing 1 007 @ 00049115 n 0000 + 01985050 v 0101 + 01983915 v 0101 %p 00282596 n 0000 ~ 00305831 n 0000 ~ 00305979 n 0000 ~ 00306806 n 0000 | the act of coming down to the earth (or other surface); "the plane made a smooth landing"; "his landing on his feet was catlike" 00053611 04 n 02 forced_landing 0 emergency_landing 1 002 @ 00305979 n 0000 ~ 00306345 n 0000 | an unscheduled airplane landing that is made under circumstances (engine failure or adverse weather) not under the pilot's control 00053840 04 n 01 breaking_away 0 001 @ 00043495 n 0000 | departing hastily 00053917 04 n 04 farewell 0 leave 0 leave-taking 0 parting 0 007 @ 00043495 n 0000 + 02034003 v 0402 + 02018017 v 0402 + 02019450 v 0204 + 02013448 v 0201 + 00615374 v 0201 ~ 00054345 n 0000 | the act of departing politely; "he disliked long farewells"; "he took his leave"; "parting is such sweet sorrow" 00054225 04 n 01 French_leave 0 001 @ 00043495 n 0000 | an abrupt and unannounced departure (without saying farewell) 00054345 04 n 01 valediction 0 001 @ 00053917 n 0000 | the act of saying farewell 00054429 04 n 02 disappearance 0 disappearing 0 005 @ 00043495 n 0000 + 00427911 v 0201 + 00427911 v 0101 ! 00051015 n 0101 ~ 00054626 n 0000 | the act of leaving secretly or without explanation 00054626 04 n 01 vanishing 0 002 @ 00054429 n 0000 + 02160976 v 0101 | a sudden disappearance from sight 00054733 04 n 01 withdrawal 0 017 @ 00043495 n 0000 + 02385902 v 0102 + 02433334 v 0102 + 01998474 v 0101 + 01514012 v 0102 + 00801045 v 0108 + 00173351 v 0104 + 00496934 v 0104 ~ 00055148 n 0000 ~ 00055303 n 0000 ~ 00055472 n 0000 ~ 00055641 n 0000 ~ 00056047 n 0000 ~ 00056135 n 0000 ~ 00057508 n 0000 ~ 00057732 n 0000 ~ 00058306 n 0000 | the act of withdrawing; "the withdrawal of French troops from Vietnam" 00055148 04 n 02 effacement 0 self-effacement 0 002 @ 00054733 n 0000 + 01804771 v 0101 | withdrawing into the background; making yourself inconspicuous 00055303 04 n 01 retreat 2 002 @ 00054733 n 0000 ! 00282894 n 0104 | the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant) 00055472 04 n 02 retirement 1 retreat 1 001 @ 00054733 n 0000 | withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation; "the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity" 00055641 04 n 01 evacuation 1 005 @ 00054733 n 0000 + 01860436 v 0101 + 02017876 v 0101 ~ 00055858 n 0000 ~i 01280431 n 0000 | the act of evacuating; leaving a place in an orderly fashion; especially for protection 00055858 04 n 03 medical_evacuation 0 medevac 0 medivac 0 001 @ 00055641 n 0000 | the evacuation of persons (usually by air transportation) to a place where they can receive medical care 00056047 04 n 01 decampment 0 002 @ 00054733 n 0000 + 02081104 v 0101 | breaking camp 00056135 04 n 03 desertion 0 abandonment 1 defection 0 007 @ 00054733 n 0000 + 02590182 v 0301 + 00615748 v 0201 + 00615748 v 0104 ~ 00056453 n 0000 ~ 00056613 n 0000 ~ 00056752 n 0000 | withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility; "his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless" 00056453 04 n 02 abscondment 0 decampment 1 003 @ 00056135 n 0000 + 02077642 v 0204 + 02077642 v 0101 | the act of running away secretly (as to avoid arrest) 00056613 04 n 02 absence_without_leave 0 unauthorized_absence 0 002 @ 00056135 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | unauthorized military absence 00056752 04 n 01 deviationism 0 002 @ 00056135 n 0000 + 10029897 n 0101 | ideological defection from the party line (especially from orthodox communism) 00056907 04 n 03 emigration 0 out-migration 0 expatriation 1 003 @ 01125416 n 0000 + 00417324 v 0301 + 00417060 v 0101 | migration from a place (especially migration from your native country in order to settle in another) 00057131 04 n 02 immigration 0 in-migration 0 004 @ 01125416 n 0000 + 00416892 v 0101 + 00414357 v 0101 ~ 00057371 n 0000 | migration into a place (especially migration to a country of which you are not a native in order to settle there) 00057371 04 n 01 aliyah 0 002 @ 00057131 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) immigration of Jews to Israel; "students making aliyah" 00057508 04 n 01 pullback 0 003 @ 00054733 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01998474 v 0106 | (military) the act of pulling back (especially an orderly withdrawal of troops); "the pullback is expected to be over 25,000 troops" 00057732 04 n 01 retreat 0 003 @ 00054733 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00058126 n 0000 | (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat; "the disorderly retreat of French troops" 00057982 04 n 02 standdown 0 stand-down 0 002 @ 01077970 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) a temporary stop of offensive military action 00058126 04 n 03 disengagement 0 fallback 0 pullout 0 004 @ 00057732 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02019020 v 0301 + 01908113 v 0201 | to break off a military action with an enemy 00058306 04 n 02 receding 0 recession 0 005 @ 00054733 n 0000 + 03120911 a 0201 + 00571771 v 0201 + 01998474 v 0105 + 01116231 v 0104 | the act of becoming more distant 00058477 04 n 01 sailing 2 001 @ 00043495 n 0000 | the departure of a vessel from a port 00058568 04 n 01 amphibious_landing 0 003 @ 00053154 n 0000 @ 00955074 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military action of coordinated land, sea, and air forces organized for an invasion; "MacArthur staged a massive amphibious landing behind enemy lines" 00058822 04 n 03 debarkation 0 disembarkation 0 disembarkment 0 006 @ 00053154 n 0000 + 01983255 v 0301 + 01983255 v 0201 ! 00059157 n 0202 + 01983255 v 0102 ~ 00059067 n 0000 | the act of passengers and crew getting off of a ship or aircraft 00059067 04 n 01 going_ashore 0 001 @ 00058822 n 0000 | debarkation from a boat or ship 00059157 04 n 03 boarding 0 embarkation 0 embarkment 0 003 @ 00043495 n 0000 + 01983476 v 0301 ! 00058822 n 0202 | the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft 00059339 04 n 01 exit 0 002 @ 00043495 n 0000 + 02019450 v 0101 | the act of going out 00059428 04 n 01 elopement 0 002 @ 00046918 n 0000 + 02078114 v 0101 | the act of running away with a lover (usually to get married) 00059563 04 n 02 escape 0 flight 1 010 @ 00046918 n 0000 + 02079709 v 0201 + 02078906 v 0101 ~ 00059947 n 0000 ~ 00060809 n 0000 ~ 00061021 n 0000 ~ 00061234 n 0000 ~i 00061368 n 0000 ~ 00061567 n 0000 ~i 00061637 n 0000 | the act of escaping physically; "he made his escape from the mental hospital"; "the canary escaped from its cage"; "his flight was an indication of his guilt" 00059947 04 n 01 evasion 0 005 @ 00059563 n 0000 + 02078305 v 0102 ~ 00060196 n 0000 ~ 00060372 n 0000 ~ 00060715 n 0000 | the act of physically escaping from something (an opponent or a pursuer or an unpleasant situation) by some adroit maneuver 00060196 04 n 03 slip 3 elusion 0 eluding 0 004 @ 00059947 n 0000 + 02078305 v 0301 + 02078305 v 0201 + 01892288 v 0102 | the act of avoiding capture (especially by cunning) 00060372 04 n 03 maneuver 1 manoeuvre 1 evasive_action 0 004 @ 00059947 n 0000 ~ 00060548 n 0000 ~ 00171665 n 0000 ~ 00171871 n 0000 | an action aimed at evading an opponent 00060548 04 n 01 clinch 0 002 @ 00060372 n 0000 ;c 00446787 n 0000 | (boxing) the act of one boxer holding onto the other to avoid being hit and to rest momentarily 00060715 04 n 01 dodge 0 002 @ 00059947 n 0000 + 02100772 v 0101 | a quick evasive movement 00060809 04 n 06 break 4 breakout 0 jailbreak 0 gaolbreak 0 prisonbreak 0 prison-breaking 0 003 @ 00059563 n 0000 + 02077161 v 0202 + 02077161 v 0101 | an escape from jail; "the breakout was carefully planned" 00061021 04 n 02 getaway 0 lam 0 003 @ 00059563 n 0000 + 02079296 v 0205 + 02078906 v 0102 | a rapid escape (as by criminals); "the thieves made a clean getaway"; "after the expose he had to take it on the lam" 00061234 04 n 03 exodus 0 hegira 0 hejira 0 001 @ 00059563 n 0000 | a journey by a large group to escape from a hostile environment 00061368 04 n 02 Hegira 1 Hejira 1 001 @i 00059563 n 0000 | the flight of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 which marked the beginning of the Muslim era; the Muslim calendar begins in that year 00061567 04 n 01 skedaddle 0 001 @ 00059563 n 0000 | a hasty flight 00061637 04 n 02 Underground_Railroad 0 Underground_Railway 0 001 @i 00059563 n 0000 | secret aid to escaping slaves that was provided by abolitionists in the years before the American Civil War 00061834 04 n 05 close_call 0 close_shave 0 squeak 0 squeaker 0 narrow_escape 0 001 @ 00035910 n 0000 | something achieved (or escaped) by a narrow margin 00061991 04 n 01 surfacing 0 002 @ 00045193 n 0000 + 01994295 v 0101 | emerging to the surface and becoming apparent 00062110 04 n 03 dispatch 0 despatch 0 shipment 0 004 @ 00043495 n 0000 + 01954657 v 0303 + 01958986 v 0202 ~ 00062273 n 0000 | the act of sending off something 00062273 04 n 01 reshipment 0 002 @ 00062110 n 0000 + 01499780 v 0101 | the act of shipping again (especially by transferring to another ship) 00062418 04 n 01 consummation 0 006 @ 00211959 n 0000 + 01645293 v 0101 + 01645174 v 0101 ~ 00062737 n 0000 ~ 00062953 n 0000 ~ 00063271 n 0000 | the act of bringing to completion or fruition 00062612 04 n 01 consummation 1 002 @ 00211959 n 0000 + 01645293 v 0101 | the completion of marriage by sexual intercourse 00062737 04 n 03 realization 2 realisation 2 fruition 0 003 @ 00062418 n 0000 + 01648288 v 0202 + 01648288 v 0101 | something that is made real or concrete; "the victory was the realization of a whole year's work" 00062953 04 n 04 orgasm 0 climax 0 sexual_climax 0 coming 0 004 @ 00062418 n 0000 + 02201874 v 0401 + 02497396 a 0201 ~ 00063151 n 0000 | the moment of most intense pleasure in sexual intercourse 00063151 04 n 01 male_orgasm 0 001 @ 00062953 n 0000 | an orgasm accompanied by the sensation of ejaculation of semen 00063271 04 n 02 fulfillment 0 fulfilment 0 006 @ 00062418 n 0000 + 02677669 v 0203 + 01644397 v 0207 + 02677669 v 0102 + 01644397 v 0106 ~ 00063491 n 0000 | the act of consummating something (a desire or promise etc) 00063491 04 n 03 self-fulfillment 0 self-realization 0 self-realisation 0 001 @ 00063271 n 0000 | the fulfillment of your capacities 00063626 04 n 01 attainment 0 006 @ 00035910 n 0000 + 02531751 v 0103 ~ 00063834 n 0000 ~ 00064472 n 0000 ~ 00066675 n 0000 ~ 00237448 n 0000 | the act of achieving an aim; "the attainment of independence" 00063834 04 n 01 record 0 003 @ 00063626 n 0000 ~ 00064130 n 0000 ~ 00064379 n 0000 | an extreme attainment; the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport); "he tied the Olympic record"; "coffee production last year broke all previous records"; "Chicago set the homicide record" 00064130 04 n 01 track_record 0 001 @ 00063834 n 0000 | the fastest time ever recorded for a specific distance at a particular racetrack; "the track record for the mile and a half at Belmont is 2 minutes 24 seconds held by Secretariat since 1973" 00064379 04 n 01 world_record 0 001 @ 00063834 n 0000 | the best record in the whole world 00064472 04 n 01 success 0 012 @ 00063626 n 0000 ~ 00064838 n 0000 ~ 00065324 n 0000 ~ 00065609 n 0000 ~ 00066036 n 0000 ~ 00066156 n 0000 ~ 00066238 n 0000 ~ 00066395 n 0000 ~ 00068990 n 0000 ~ 00161352 n 0000 ~ 00187483 n 0000 ~ 00191632 n 0000 | an attainment that is successful; "his success in the marathon was unexpected"; "his new play was a great success" 00064838 04 n 01 winning 0 002 @ 00064472 n 0000 + 02293158 v 0102 | succeeding with great difficulty; "winning is not everything" 00064971 04 n 03 blockbuster 0 megahit 0 smash_hit 0 002 @ 00065324 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | an unusually successful hit with widespread popularity and huge sales (especially a movie or play or recording or novel) 00065190 04 n 01 sleeper 0 002 @ 00065324 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | an unexpected hit; "that movie was the sleeper of the summer" 00065324 04 n 05 hit 2 smash 1 smasher 0 strike 3 bang 0 003 @ 00064472 n 0000 ~ 00064971 n 0000 ~ 00065190 n 0000 | a conspicuous success; "that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career"; "that new Broadway show is a real smasher"; "the party went with a bang" 00065609 04 n 04 bell_ringer 0 bull's_eye 1 mark 1 home_run 1 003 @ 00064472 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 + 01064417 v 0302 | something that exactly succeeds in achieving its goal; "the new advertising campaign was a bell ringer"; "scored a bull's eye"; "hit the mark"; "the president's speech was a home run" 00065918 04 n 01 ennoblement 0 002 @ 00199300 n 0000 + 02403605 v 0101 | the act of raising someone to the nobility 00066036 04 n 01 conquest 0 001 @ 00064472 n 0000 | success in mastering something difficult; "the conquest of space" 00066156 04 n 01 coup 1 001 @ 00064472 n 0000 | a brilliant and notable success 00066238 04 n 02 flying_colors 0 flying_colours 0 002 @ 00064472 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | complete success; "they passed inspection with flying colors" 00066395 04 n 03 passing 2 pass 5 qualifying 0 005 @ 00064472 n 0000 + 02684822 v 0301 + 02530710 v 0101 + 02529619 v 0101 ! 00067721 n 0101 | success in satisfying a test or requirement; "his future depended on his passing that test"; "he got a pass in introductory chemistry" 00066675 04 n 02 credit 0 course_credit 0 002 @ 00063626 n 0000 ~ 00066895 n 0000 | recognition by a college or university that a course of studies has been successfully completed; typically measured in semester hours 00066895 04 n 02 semester_hour 0 credit_hour 0 001 @ 00066675 n 0000 | a unit of academic credit; one hour a week for an academic semester 00067036 04 n 02 nonaccomplishment 0 nonachievement 0 004 @ 00030657 n 0000 ~ 00067456 n 0000 ~ 00071785 n 0000 ~ 00740568 n 0000 | an act that does not achieve its intended goal 00067217 04 n 01 failure 1 005 @ 00075444 n 0000 + 02534950 v 0101 ~ 00069575 n 0000 ~ 00069721 n 0000 ~ 00069880 n 0000 | an unexpected omission; "he resented my failure to return his call"; "the mechanic's failure to check the brakes" 00067456 04 n 01 failure 0 010 @ 00067036 n 0000 + 02534046 v 0101 ~ 00067721 n 0000 ~ 00067973 n 0000 ~ 00068346 n 0000 ~ 00069153 n 0000 ~ 00072888 n 0000 ~ 00130347 n 0000 ~ 01207335 n 0000 ~ 13321434 n 0000 | an act that fails; "his failure to pass the test" 00067721 04 n 02 failing 0 flunk 0 004 @ 00067456 n 0000 + 02529450 v 0101 + 02529187 v 0101 ! 00066395 n 0101 | failure to reach a minimum required performance; "his failing the course led to his disqualification"; "he got two flunks on his report" 00067973 04 n 01 naught 0 001 @ 00067456 n 0000 | complete failure; "all my efforts led to naught" 00068074 04 n 01 cut 6 001 @ 01236910 n 0000 | an unexcused absence from class; "he was punished for taking too many cuts in his math class" 00068217 04 n 01 default 0 002 @ 01236910 n 0000 @ 00068346 n 0000 | loss due to not showing up; "he lost the game by default" 00068346 04 n 01 loss 0 003 @ 00067456 n 0000 ~ 00068217 n 0000 ~ 00068527 n 0000 | the act of losing someone or something; "everyone expected him to win so his loss was a shock" 00068527 04 n 03 capitulation 0 fall 2 surrender 0 006 @ 00068346 n 0000 + 01118003 v 0301 + 02390295 v 0201 + 02309487 v 0201 + 02534651 v 0201 + 01120230 v 0101 | the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions); "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort" 00068810 04 n 03 frustration 2 thwarting 0 foiling 0 004 @ 01075919 n 0000 + 02563998 v 0305 + 02563998 v 0201 + 02563998 v 0107 | an act of hindering someone's plans or efforts 00068990 04 n 02 overturn 1 upset 0 002 @ 00064472 n 0000 + 01111498 v 0201 | an improbable and unexpected victory; "the biggest upset since David beat Goliath" 00069153 04 n 07 backsliding 0 lapse 1 lapsing 0 relapse 0 relapsing 0 reversion 0 reverting 0 008 @ 00067456 n 0000 + 00387981 v 0701 + 00093079 v 0501 + 00093079 v 0401 + 00269051 v 0402 + 00093079 v 0202 + 00204947 v 0201 ~ 00069437 n 0000 | a failure to maintain a higher state 00069437 04 n 01 recidivism 0 004 @ 00069153 n 0000 + 10531018 n 0101 + 10530832 n 0101 + 00093079 v 0103 | habitual relapse into crime 00069575 04 n 02 disappointment 0 dashing_hopes 0 002 @ 00067217 n 0000 + 01802947 v 0101 | an act (or failure to act) that disappoints someone 00069721 04 n 01 breach 1 004 @ 00067217 n 0000 + 02572443 v 0106 ~ 00069993 n 0000 ~ 00070424 n 0000 | a failure to perform some promised act or obligation 00069880 04 n 01 copout 0 002 @ 00067217 n 0000 + 00681634 v 0102 | a failure to face some difficulty squarely 00069993 04 n 01 breach_of_contract 0 008 @ 00069721 n 0000 ~ 00070264 n 0000 ~ 00070505 n 0000 ~ 00070635 n 0000 ~ 00070738 n 0000 ~ 00071035 n 0000 ~ 00071282 n 0000 ~ 00071627 n 0000 | a breach of a legal duty; failure to do something that is required in a contract 00070264 04 n 02 anticipatory_breach 0 constructive_breach 0 001 @ 00069993 n 0000 | a breach of contract committed prior to the time of required performance 00070424 04 n 01 breach_of_duty 0 001 @ 00069721 n 0000 | a breach of due care 00070505 04 n 01 breach_of_the_covenant_of_warranty 0 001 @ 00069993 n 0000 | a failure of the seller's guarantee of good title 00070635 04 n 01 breach_of_promise 0 001 @ 00069993 n 0000 | failure to keep a promise (of marriage) 00070738 04 n 01 breach_of_trust 0 001 @ 00069993 n 0000 | violation (either through fraud or negligence) by a trustee of a duty that equity requires of him 00070897 04 n 01 breach_of_trust_with_fraudulent_intent 0 001 @ 00782543 n 0000 | larceny after trust rather than after unlawful taking 00071035 04 n 01 breach_of_warranty 0 001 @ 00069993 n 0000 | a breach that occurs when an item is deficient according to the terms of a warranty 00071183 04 n 01 leaning 0 001 @ 00030657 n 0000 | the act of deviating from a vertical position 00071282 04 n 01 material_breach 0 001 @ 00069993 n 0000 | a breach serious enough to destroy the value of the contract and to give a basis for an action for breach of contract 00071461 04 n 02 motivation 0 motivating 0 004 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 00325093 a 0203 + 02777100 a 0101 + 01653541 v 0101 | the act of motivating; providing incentive 00071627 04 n 01 partial_breach 0 001 @ 00069993 n 0000 | a breach that does not destroy the value of the contract but can give rise to a claim for damages 00071785 04 n 03 mistake 0 error 2 fault 0 018 @ 00067036 n 0000 + 00023894 a 0301 + 00844217 v 0302 + 00619438 v 0201 + 00619438 v 0102 ~ 00073081 n 0000 ~ 00073293 n 0000 ~ 00073511 n 0000 ~ 00073628 n 0000 ~ 00074533 n 0000 ~ 00074648 n 0000 ~ 00075144 n 0000 ~ 00075344 n 0000 ~ 00075444 n 0000 ~ 00075610 n 0000 ~ 00076438 n 0000 ~ 01250622 n 0000 ~ 01261891 n 0000 | a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention; "he made a bad mistake"; "she was quick to point out my errors"; "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults" 00072366 04 n 01 double_fault 0 002 @ 00569850 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 | (tennis) two successive faults in serving resulting in the loss of the point 00072520 04 n 01 footfault 0 002 @ 00569850 n 0000 #p 00483309 n 0000 | a fault that occurs when the server in tennis fails to keep both feet behind the baseline 00072684 04 n 01 bobble 0 002 @ 00075610 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | the momentary juggling of a batted or thrown baseball; "the second baseman made a bobble but still had time to throw the runner out" 00072888 04 n 02 error 3 misplay 0 003 @ 00067456 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01077437 v 0201 | (baseball) a failure of a defensive player to make an out when normal play would have sufficed 00073081 04 n 05 blot 0 smear 0 smirch 0 spot 0 stain 0 003 @ 00071785 n 0000 + 01540197 v 0502 + 00848188 v 0303 | an act that brings discredit to the person who does it; "he made a huge blot on his copybook" 00073293 04 n 02 confusion 0 mix-up 0 002 @ 00071785 n 0000 + 00621282 v 0101 | a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another; "he changed his name in order to avoid confusion with the notorious outlaw" 00073511 04 n 01 incursion 2 002 @ 00071785 n 0000 + 02726906 v 0101 | the mistake of incurring liability or blame 00073628 04 n 03 miscalculation 0 misreckoning 0 misestimation 0 007 @ 00071785 n 0000 + 00641140 v 0302 + 00714218 v 0101 + 00641140 v 0101 ~ 00073852 n 0000 ~ 00073997 n 0000 ~ 00074345 n 0000 | a mistake in calculating 00073852 04 n 02 backfire 0 boomerang 0 003 @ 00073628 n 0000 + 02009792 v 0201 + 02384041 v 0101 | a miscalculation that recoils on its maker 00073997 04 n 02 rounding 0 rounding_error 0 002 @ 00073628 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a miscalculation that results from rounding off numbers to a convenient number of decimals; "the error in the calculation was attributable to rounding"; "taxes are rounded off to the nearest dollar but the rounding error is surprisingly small" 00074345 04 n 01 truncation_error 0 002 @ 00073628 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a miscalculation that results from cutting off a numerical calculation before it is finished 00074533 04 n 01 distortion 1 002 @ 00071785 n 0000 + 00837582 v 0102 | the mistake of misrepresenting the facts 00074648 04 n 04 slip 5 slip-up 1 miscue 1 parapraxis 0 005 @ 00071785 n 0000 + 00619747 v 0202 + 00610532 v 0101 + 00619438 v 0103 ~ 00074912 n 0000 | a minor inadvertent mistake usually observed in speech or writing or in small accidents or memory lapses etc. 00074912 04 n 01 Freudian_slip 0 001 @ 00074648 n 0000 | a slip-up that (according to Sigmund Freud) results from the operation of unconscious wishes or conflicts and can reveal unconscious processes in normal healthy individuals 00075144 04 n 01 offside 0 002 @ 00071785 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sport) the mistake of occupying an illegal position on the playing field (in football, soccer, ice hockey, field hockey, etc.) 00075344 04 n 02 oversight 0 lapse 0 001 @ 00071785 n 0000 | a mistake resulting from inattention 00075444 04 n 02 omission 1 skip 0 005 @ 00071785 n 0000 + 02619895 v 0202 + 00617464 v 0105 + 00616690 v 0103 ~ 00067217 n 0000 | a mistake resulting from neglect 00075610 04 n 0b blunder 0 blooper 0 bloomer 0 bungle 0 pratfall 0 foul-up 0 fuckup 0 flub 0 botch 0 boner 0 boo-boo 0 019 @ 00071785 n 0000 + 02236745 a 0901 + 02533317 v 0901 + 02533317 v 0808 + 02533317 v 0718 + 02533317 v 0616 + 02533317 v 040d + 00013165 v 0401 + 02572142 v 0103 ~ 00072684 n 0000 ~ 00076103 n 0000 ~ 00076291 n 0000 ~ 00076610 n 0000 ~ 00076732 n 0000 ~ 00076892 n 0000 ~ 00077016 n 0000 ~ 00077143 n 0000 ~ 00077213 n 0000 ~ 00077383 n 0000 | an embarrassing mistake 00076103 04 n 01 snafu 0 004 @ 00075610 n 0000 ;u 07106330 n 0000 + 01673870 a 0102 + 00403923 v 0101 | an acronym often used by soldiers in World War II: situation normal all fucked up 00076291 04 n 01 spectacle 0 001 @ 00075610 n 0000 | a blunder that makes you look ridiculous; used in the phrase `make a spectacle of' yourself 00076438 04 n 04 ballup 0 balls-up 0 cockup 0 mess-up 0 004 @ 00071785 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02533317 v 0417 + 02533317 v 010a | something badly botched or muddled 00076610 04 n 01 bull 0 001 @ 00075610 n 0000 | a serious and ludicrous blunder; "he made a bad bull of the assignment" 00076732 04 n 02 fumble 0 muff 0 005 @ 00075610 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 + 02535562 v 0201 + 01077720 v 0101 | (sports) dropping the ball 00076892 04 n 01 fluff 0 002 @ 00075610 n 0000 + 02533317 v 010e | a blunder (especially an actor's forgetting the lines) 00077016 04 n 05 faux_pas 0 gaffe 0 solecism 0 slip 2 gaucherie 0 001 @ 00075610 n 0000 | a socially awkward or tactless act 00077143 04 n 01 howler 0 001 @ 00075610 n 0000 | a glaring blunder 00077213 04 n 01 clanger 0 003 @ 00075610 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02178559 v 0101 | a conspicuous mistake whose effects seem to reverberate; "he dropped a clanger" 00077383 04 n 04 trip 1 trip-up 0 stumble 1 misstep 0 004 @ 00075610 n 0000 + 00619747 v 0301 + 00601230 v 0201 + 00619747 v 0203 | an unintentional but embarrassing blunder; "he recited the whole poem without a single trip"; "he arranged his robes to avoid a trip-up later"; "confusion caused his unfortunate misstep" 00077704 04 n 03 spill 1 tumble 1 fall 1 009 @ 07332119 n 0000 + 01988133 v 0301 + 01988331 v 0301 + 01976312 v 0301 + 02101325 v 0202 + 00434022 v 0201 + 01980502 v 0201 ~ 00077989 n 0000 ~ 00078069 n 0000 | a sudden drop from an upright position; "he had a nasty spill on the ice" 00077989 04 n 01 pratfall 1 001 @ 00077704 n 0000 | a fall onto your buttocks 00078069 04 n 01 wipeout 0 002 @ 00077704 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | a spill in some sport (as a fall from a bicycle or while skiing or being capsized on a surfboard) 00078239 04 n 01 acquisition 0 014 @ 00042637 n 0000 + 02215637 v 0102 ~ 00079037 n 0000 ~ 00079213 n 0000 ~ 00079356 n 0000 ~ 00079641 n 0000 ~ 00079838 n 0000 ~ 00083345 n 0000 ~ 00083574 n 0000 ~ 00083690 n 0000 ~ 00084405 n 0000 ~ 00084549 n 0000 ~ 00090171 n 0000 ~ 00791195 n 0000 | the act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something; "the acquisition of wealth"; "the acquisition of one company by another" 00078676 04 n 02 obtainment 0 obtention 0 003 @ 00042637 n 0000 + 02242867 v 0201 + 02242867 v 0101 | the act of obtaining 00078801 04 n 02 catching 2 contracting 0 003 @ 00042637 n 0000 + 00087488 v 0201 + 01305977 a 0101 | becoming infected; "catching cold is sometimes unavoidable"; "the contracting of a serious illness can be financially catastrophic" 00079037 04 n 01 incurring 0 002 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 02726906 v 0101 | acquiring or coming into something (usually undesirable); "incurring debts is easier than paying them" 00079213 04 n 01 moneymaking 0 003 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 00485804 a 0103 + 01877742 a 0102 | the act of making money (and accumulating wealth) 00079356 04 n 01 annexation 0 002 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 02636594 a 0101 | the formal act of acquiring something (especially territory) by conquest or occupation; "the French annexation of Madagascar as a colony in 1896"; "a protectorate has frequently been a first step to annexation" 00079641 04 n 01 pork-barreling 0 001 @ 00078239 n 0000 | acquisition of government money for benefits to a specific locale; "keeps his hold on his constituents through unashamed pork-barreling" 00079838 04 n 01 purchase 0 004 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 02211988 v 0102 ~ 00080032 n 0000 ~ 00082392 n 0000 | the acquisition of something for payment; "they closed the purchase with a handshake" 00080032 04 n 03 redemption 0 repurchase 0 buyback 0 004 @ 00079838 n 0000 + 02212672 v 0301 + 02261806 v 0102 + 02212672 v 0202 | the act of purchasing back something previously sold 00080218 04 n 01 trading 0 007 @ 01092370 n 0000 + 02249738 v 0103 ~ 00080423 n 0000 ~ 00080572 n 0000 ~ 00080728 n 0000 ~ 00080916 n 0000 ~ 00081062 n 0000 | buying or selling securities or commodities 00080423 04 n 02 bond_trading 0 bond-trading_activity 0 001 @ 00080218 n 0000 | trading in bonds (usually by a broker on the floor of an exchange) 00080572 04 n 01 program_trading 0 001 @ 00080218 n 0000 | a trading technique involving large blocks of stock with trades triggered by computer programs 00080728 04 n 02 short_sale 0 short_selling 0 001 @ 00080218 n 0000 | sale of securities or commodity futures not owned by the seller (who hopes to buy them back later at a lower price) 00080916 04 n 01 short_covering 0 001 @ 00080218 n 0000 | the purchase of securities or commodities by a short seller to close out a short sale 00081062 04 n 01 insider_trading 0 001 @ 00080218 n 0000 | buying or selling corporate stock by a corporate officer or other insider on the basis of information that has not been made public and is supposed to remain confidential 00081294 04 n 01 naked_option 0 001 @ 13262498 n 0000 | a put or call option for which the seller or buyer has no underlying security position 00081439 04 n 01 covered_option 0 001 @ 13262498 n 0000 | a put or call option backed by the shares underlying the option 00081563 04 n 02 call_option 0 call 4 004 @ 13262498 n 0000 #p 00350039 n 0000 + 00875684 v 0201 ! 00081788 n 0101 | the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date 00081788 04 n 02 put_option 0 put 0 003 @ 13262498 n 0000 #p 00350039 n 0000 ! 00081563 n 0101 | the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date 00081994 04 n 01 straddle 1 001 @ 13262498 n 0000 | the option to buy or sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date; consists of an equal number of put and call options 00082215 04 n 02 incentive_option 0 incentive_stock_option 0 001 @ 13262498 n 0000 | an option granted to corporate executives if the company achieves certain financial goals 00082392 04 n 02 buying 0 purchasing 0 006 @ 00079838 n 0000 + 02211988 v 0202 + 02211988 v 0101 ~ 00082656 n 0000 ~ 00083043 n 0000 ~ 00083167 n 0000 | the act of buying; "buying and selling fill their days"; "shrewd purchasing requires considerable knowledge" 00082656 04 n 01 shopping 0 004 @ 00082392 n 0000 + 02331351 v 0101 + 02330964 v 0101 ~ 00082901 n 0000 | searching for or buying goods or services; "went shopping for a reliable plumber"; "does her shopping at the mall rather than down town" 00082901 04 n 01 marketing 1 002 @ 00082656 n 0000 + 02303432 v 0101 | shopping at a market; "does the weekly marketing at the supermarket" 00083043 04 n 02 mail-order_buying 0 catalog_buying 0 001 @ 00082392 n 0000 | buying goods to be shipped through the mail 00083167 04 n 02 viatication 0 viaticus 0 003 @ 00082392 n 0000 + 02835133 a 0201 + 02835133 a 0101 | purchasing insurance policies for cash from terminally ill policy holders 00083345 04 n 01 acceptance 3 003 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 01992640 a 0102 + 02240906 v 0101 | the act of taking something that is offered; "her acceptance of the gift encouraged him"; "he anticipated their acceptance of his offer" 00083574 04 n 02 succession 1 taking_over 0 001 @ 00078239 n 0000 | acquisition of property by descent or by will 00083690 04 n 02 assumption 0 laying_claim 0 004 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 02386868 v 0101 + 02306786 v 0104 + 02279327 v 0101 | the act of taking possession of or power over something; "his assumption of office coincided with the trouble in Cuba"; "the Nazi assumption of power in 1934"; "he acquired all the company's assets for ten million dollars and the assumption of the company's debts" 00084080 04 n 01 assumption 1 003 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 00633898 v 0101 ~ 00084268 n 0000 | the act of assuming or taking for granted; "your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted" 00084268 04 n 01 position 4 002 @ 00084080 n 0000 + 00718663 v 0102 | the act of positing; an assumption taken as a postulate or axiom 00084405 04 n 02 inheritance 0 heritage 0 002 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 02320505 v 0101 | hereditary succession to a title or an office or property 00084549 04 n 03 procurement 0 procurance 0 procural 0 004 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 02243552 v 0301 + 02243552 v 0201 + 02243552 v 0101 | the act of getting possession of something; "he was responsible for the procurement of materials and supplies" 00084795 04 n 01 appropriation 0 005 @ 00042637 n 0000 ~ 00085191 n 0000 ~ 00085861 n 0000 ~ 00086039 n 0000 ~ 00088038 n 0000 | a deliberate act of acquisition of something, often without the permission of the owner; "the necessary funds were obtained by the government's appropriation of the company's operating unit"; "a person's appropriation of property belonging to another is dishonest" 00085191 04 n 02 borrowing 1 adoption 1 006 @ 00084795 n 0000 + 02351720 v 0201 + 00603217 v 0203 ~ 00085462 n 0000 ~ 00085715 n 0000 ~ 07046240 n 0000 | the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source; "the borrowing of ancient motifs was very apparent" 00085462 04 n 02 naturalization 1 naturalisation 1 003 @ 00085191 n 0000 + 00413918 v 0202 + 00413918 v 0101 | changing the pronunciation of a borrowed word to agree with the borrowers' phonology; "the naturalization in English of many Italian words" 00085715 04 n 01 misappropriation 2 001 @ 00085191 n 0000 | wrongful borrowing; "his explanation was a misappropriation of sociological theory" 00085861 04 n 02 preemption 0 pre-emption 0 002 @ 00084795 n 0000 + 02307434 v 0101 | a prior appropriation of something; "the preemption of bandwidth by commercial interests" 00086039 04 n 01 seizure 0 007 @ 00084795 n 0000 + 02278138 v 0105 ~ 00086498 n 0000 ~ 00086649 n 0000 ~ 00087117 n 0000 ~ 00087474 n 0000 ~ 00097942 n 0000 | the taking possession of something by legal process 00086252 04 n 01 usurpation 0 002 @ 00089301 n 0000 + 02279327 v 0102 | wrongfully seizing and holding (an office or powers) by force (especially the seizure of a throne or supreme authority); "a succession of generals who ruled by usurpation" 00086498 04 n 02 confiscation 0 arrogation 0 004 @ 00086039 n 0000 + 02279327 v 0205 + 02278138 v 0104 ~ 00086960 n 0000 | seizure by the government 00086649 04 n 02 distress 0 distraint 0 001 @ 00086039 n 0000 | the seizure and holding of property as security for payment of a debt or satisfaction of a claim; "Originally distress was a landlord's remedy against a tenant for unpaid rents or property damage but now the landlord is given a landlord's lien" 00086960 04 n 01 expropriation 0 002 @ 00086498 n 0000 + 01475272 v 0101 | taking out of an owner's hands (especially taking property by public authority) 00087117 04 n 04 impoundment 0 impounding 0 internment 1 poundage 0 006 @ 00086039 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01305025 v 0401 + 02278138 v 0201 + 02278138 v 0101 ~ 00087367 n 0000 | placing private property in the custody of an officer of the law 00087367 04 n 02 drug_bust 0 drugs_bust 0 001 @ 00087117 n 0000 | seizure of illegal drugs by the police 00087474 04 n 02 impress 0 impressment 0 003 @ 00086039 n 0000 + 01474177 v 0202 + 01474177 v 0102 | the act of coercing someone into government service 00087629 04 n 03 occupation 1 occupancy 1 moving_in 0 004 @ 00042637 n 0000 + 10543112 n 0202 + 02654741 v 0101 ~ 00087893 n 0000 | the act of occupying or taking possession of a building; "occupation of a building without a certificate of occupancy is illegal" 00087893 04 n 02 preoccupancy 0 preoccupation 0 002 @ 00087629 n 0000 + 02277928 v 0201 | the act of taking occupancy before someone else does 00088038 04 n 02 sequestration 1 requisition 1 002 @ 00084795 n 0000 + 02278138 v 0103 | seizing property that belongs to someone else and holding it until profits pay the demand for which it was seized 00088243 04 n 03 grant 0 subsidization 0 subsidisation 0 008 @ 01085569 n 0000 + 02221793 v 0302 + 02221492 v 0302 + 02221793 v 0201 + 02221492 v 0201 ~ 00088483 n 0000 ~ 00088974 n 0000 ~ 00089187 n 0000 | the act of providing a subsidy 00088483 04 n 02 award 0 awarding 0 003 @ 00088243 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 00088669 n 0000 | a grant made by a law court; "he criticized the awarding of compensation by the court" 00088669 04 n 01 addiction 0 003 @ 00088483 n 0000 ;c 06546650 n 0000 + 01167606 v 0101 | (Roman law) a formal award by a magistrate of a thing or person to another person (as the award of a debtor to his creditor); a surrender to a master; "under Roman law addiction was the justification for slavery" 00088974 04 n 01 block_grant 0 001 @ 00088243 n 0000 | a grant of federal money to state and local governments to support social welfare programs; "block grants reduce federal responsibility for social welfare" 00089187 04 n 01 grant-in-aid 0 001 @ 00088243 n 0000 | a grant from a central government to a local government 00089301 04 n 03 capture 0 gaining_control 0 seizure 1 007 @ 00042637 n 0000 + 02277394 v 0303 + 02277394 v 0102 ~ 00086252 n 0000 ~ 00089545 n 0000 ~ 00089847 n 0000 ~ 00090054 n 0000 | the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property 00089545 04 n 06 apprehension 0 arrest 0 catch 1 collar 0 pinch 1 taking_into_custody 0 005 @ 00089301 n 0000 + 01217701 v 0401 + 01217985 v 0302 + 01217701 v 0204 + 01217701 v 0103 | the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal); "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar" 00089847 04 n 04 conquest 1 conquering 0 subjection 0 subjugation 0 006 @ 00089301 n 0000 + 02502465 v 0302 + 02277394 v 0204 + 01116721 v 0201 + 00463047 v 0204 ~i 01309227 n 0000 | the act of conquering 00090054 04 n 01 enslavement 0 002 @ 00089301 n 0000 + 02502345 v 0101 | the act of making slaves of your captives 00090171 04 n 04 restitution 0 return 2 restoration 1 regaining 0 006 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 02252785 v 0404 + 02315462 v 0301 + 02314987 v 0202 + 02315462 v 0102 ~ 00090477 n 0000 | getting something back again; "upon the restitution of the book to its rightful owner the child was given a tongue lashing" 00090477 04 n 01 clawback 0 002 @ 00090171 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | finding a way to take money back from people that they were given in another way; "the Treasury will find some clawback for the extra benefits members received" 00090711 04 n 01 repossession 0 002 @ 00046648 n 0000 + 02210669 v 0102 | the action of regaining possession (especially the seizure of collateral securing a loan that is in default) 00090896 04 n 01 foreclosure 0 002 @ 01187304 n 0000 + 02281413 v 0101 | the legal proceedings initiated by a creditor to repossess the collateral for loan that is in default 00091073 04 n 02 reception 0 receipt 0 004 @ 00042637 n 0000 + 00894219 v 0202 + 10530662 n 0101 + 02214901 v 0101 | the act of receiving 00091213 04 n 01 appointment 2 002 @ 00044347 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) the act of disposing of property by virtue of the power of appointment; "she allocated part of the trust to her church by appointment" 00091430 04 n 01 comb-out 1 002 @ 00044347 n 0000 + 02228412 v 0102 | the act of carefully weeding out unwanted things or people; "the department got a good comb-out" 00091599 04 n 01 giving 1 004 @ 00044347 n 0000 + 02313721 v 0102 + 02205200 v 0101 + 02204104 v 0101 | disposing of property by voluntary transfer without receiving value in return; "the alumni followed a program of annual giving" 00091833 04 n 01 abandonment 2 004 @ 00044347 n 0000 + 02232813 v 0101 ~ 00092054 n 0000 ~ 00092323 n 0000 | the voluntary surrender of property (or a right to property) without attempting to reclaim it or give it away 00092054 04 n 02 discard 0 throwing_away 0 003 @ 00091833 n 0000 + 02227100 v 0101 ~ 00092224 n 0000 | getting rid something that is regarded as useless or undesirable 00092224 04 n 01 staging 1 001 @ 00092054 n 0000 | getting rid of a stage of a multistage rocket 00092323 04 n 01 discard 1 003 @ 00091833 n 0000 #p 00489236 n 0000 ;c 00489236 n 0000 | (cards) the act of throwing out a useless card or of failing to follow suit 00092490 04 n 01 mine_disposal 0 002 @ 00044347 n 0000 ~ 00092599 n 0000 | the disposal of explosive mines 00092599 04 n 01 minesweeping 0 001 @ 00092490 n 0000 | the activity of detecting and disposing of marine mines 00092713 04 n 01 sewage_disposal 0 001 @ 00044347 n 0000 | the disposal of sewage 00092797 04 n 01 bait_and_switch 0 001 @ 01115160 n 0000 | a deceptive way of selling that involves advertising a product at a very low price in order to attract customers who are then persuaded to switch to a more expensive product 00093032 04 n 01 private_treaty 0 001 @ 01115160 n 0000 | a sale of property at a price agreed on by the seller and buyer without an intervening agency 00093186 04 n 03 auction 0 auction_sale 0 vendue 0 010 @ 01119862 n 0000 + 09631407 n 0101 + 02249555 v 0101 -c 13325687 n 0000 -c 02303593 v 0000 -c 02303959 v 0000 -c 02304513 v 0000 -c 02304648 v 0000 -c 02304762 v 0000 -c 02304885 v 0000 | the public sale of something to the highest bidder 00093483 04 n 01 bootlegging 0 001 @ 01115160 n 0000 | the act of making or transporting alcoholic liquor for sale illegally; "the Prohibition amendment made bootlegging profitable" 00093667 04 n 01 bootlegging 1 001 @ 01115160 n 0000 | the act of selling illegally or without permission; "the bootlegging of videotapes is common in Asia" 00093826 04 n 02 capitalization 2 capitalisation 2 002 @ 01115160 n 0000 ~ 00093947 n 0000 | the sale of capital stock 00093947 04 n 02 overcapitalization 0 overcapitalisation 0 004 @ 00093826 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 + 00162158 v 0202 + 00162158 v 0101 | (business) too much capitalization (the sale of more stock than the business warrants) 00094174 04 n 01 reclamation 2 002 @ 00046648 n 0000 + 02231615 v 0101 | the recovery of useful substances from waste products 00094303 04 n 04 rescue 0 deliverance 0 delivery 0 saving 2 011 @ 00046648 n 0000 + 02556841 v 0302 + 02556841 v 0202 + 02556841 v 0101 ~ 00094694 n 0000 ~ 00094821 n 0000 ~ 00096791 n 0000 ~ 00097031 n 0000 ~ 00097163 n 0000 ~ 00097333 n 0000 ~ 00097540 n 0000 | recovery or preservation from loss or danger; "work is the deliverance of mankind"; "a surgeon's job is the saving of lives" 00094694 04 n 01 lifesaving 0 001 @ 00094303 n 0000 | saving the lives of drowning persons; "he took a course in lifesaving" 00094821 04 n 02 redemption 1 salvation 0 007 @ 00094303 n 0000 ;c 06191860 n 0000 + 03121049 a 0102 + 02557299 v 0102 ~ 00095060 n 0000 ~ 00095608 n 0000 ~ 00095941 n 0000 | (theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil 00095060 04 n 04 absolution 0 remission 0 remittal 0 remission_of_sin 0 004 @ 00094821 n 0000 #p 01041172 n 0000 + 00905665 v 0102 ~ 00095320 n 0000 | the act of absolving or remitting; formal redemption as pronounced by a priest in the sacrament of penance 00095320 04 n 01 indulgence 2 002 @ 00095060 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | the remission by the pope of the temporal punishment in purgatory that is still due for sins even after absolution; "in the Middle Ages the unrestricted sale of indulgences by pardoners became a widespread abuse" 00095608 04 n 03 conversion 1 rebirth 0 spiritual_rebirth 0 002 @ 00094821 n 0000 ~ 00095774 n 0000 | a spiritual enlightenment causing a person to lead a new life 00095774 04 n 01 proselytism 0 001 @ 00095608 n 0000 | the state of being a proselyte; spiritual rebirth resulting from the zeal of crusading advocacy of the gospel 00095941 04 n 03 expiation 0 atonement 0 propitiation 1 004 @ 00094821 n 0000 + 01800811 v 0202 + 02526175 v 0101 ~ 00096149 n 0000 | the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing (especially appeasing a deity) 00096149 04 n 02 reparation 0 amends 0 003 @ 00095941 n 0000 + 02255433 v 0103 + 00200276 v 0104 | something done or paid in expiation of a wrong; "how can I make amends" 00096322 04 n 03 liberation 2 release 1 freeing 0 015 @ 00035910 n 0000 + 02427126 v 0301 + 02426474 v 0301 + 02426474 v 0203 + 02426474 v 0102 + 02502711 v 0101 ~ 00096693 n 0000 ~ 00806998 n 0000 ~ 01077491 n 0000 ~ 01247140 n 0000 ~ 01249960 n 0000 ~ 01250194 n 0000 ~ 01250354 n 0000 ~ 01260381 n 0000 ~ 01260931 n 0000 | the act of liberating someone or something 00096693 04 n 01 jail_delivery 0 001 @ 00096322 n 0000 | the use of force to liberate prisoners 00096791 04 n 02 reclamation 0 reformation 1 005 @ 00094303 n 0000 + 00385291 v 0201 + 00167742 v 0201 + 00266272 v 0201 + 00385291 v 0102 | rescuing from error and returning to a rightful course; "the reclamation of delinquent children" 00097031 04 n 01 salvage 0 001 @ 00094303 n 0000 | the act of rescuing a ship or its crew or its cargo from a shipwreck or a fire 00097163 04 n 01 salvage 1 003 @ 00094303 n 0000 + 02556565 v 0101 + 02556565 v 0102 | the act of saving goods or property that were in danger of damage or destruction 00097333 04 n 01 salvation 2 002 @ 00094303 n 0000 + 02556565 v 0102 | saving someone or something from harm or from an unpleasant situation; "the salvation of his party was the president's major concern" 00097540 04 n 01 search_and_rescue_mission 0 001 @ 00094303 n 0000 | a rescue mission to search for survivors and to rescue them 00097671 04 n 01 ransom 0 002 @ 00046648 n 0000 + 02261806 v 0101 | the act of freeing from captivity or punishment 00097789 04 n 02 recapture 0 retaking 0 004 @ 00046648 n 0000 + 02308993 v 0202 + 01442223 v 0101 + 02308993 v 0101 | the act of taking something back 00097942 04 n 01 recapture 1 001 @ 00086039 n 0000 | a legal seizure by the government of profits beyond a fixed amount 00098064 04 n 01 invocation 1 002 @ 00044888 n 0000 + 00757492 v 0102 | the act of appealing for help 00098168 04 n 01 instrumentation 0 002 @ 00044888 n 0000 + 02345539 v 0101 | the act of providing or using the instruments needed for some implementation 00098324 04 n 04 performance 0 execution 2 carrying_out 1 carrying_into_action 0 007 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 01716563 v 0202 + 01716563 v 0101 ~ 00098743 n 0000 ~ 00098871 n 0000 ~ 00099205 n 0000 ~ 00549210 n 0000 | the act of performing; of doing something successfully; using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it; "they criticised his performance as mayor"; "experience generally improves performance" 00098743 04 n 01 specific_performance 0 001 @ 00098324 n 0000 | the performance of a legal contract as specified by its terms 00098871 04 n 01 linguistic_performance 0 002 @ 00098324 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | (linguistics) a speaker's actual use of language in real situations; what the speaker actually says, including grammatical errors and other non-linguistic features such as hesitations and other disfluencies (contrasted with linguistic competence) 00099205 04 n 02 mechanism 0 mechanics 0 003 @ 00098324 n 0000 + 02902184 a 0201 + 01503365 a 0201 | the technical aspects of doing something; "a mechanism of social control"; "mechanisms of communication"; "the mechanics of prose style" 00099445 04 n 01 service 6 004 @ 01213306 n 0000 ~ 00099642 n 0000 ~ 00099759 n 0000 ~ 00099881 n 0000 | the performance of duties by a waiter or servant; "that restaurant has excellent service" 00099642 04 n 01 curb_service 0 001 @ 00099445 n 0000 | service provided to customers who remain in their vehicles 00099759 04 n 01 self-service 0 001 @ 00099445 n 0000 | the practice of serving yourself (as in a grocery or cafeteria) 00099881 04 n 01 valet_parking 0 001 @ 00099445 n 0000 | a service provided (at a club or restaurant or airport etc.) whereby a patron leaves a car at the entrance and an attendant parks and retrieves it 00100087 04 n 02 dramatic_production 0 dramatic_performance 0 001 @ 00551808 n 0000 | the act of performing a drama; "the group joined together in a dramatic production" 00100259 04 n 01 encore 0 002 @ 00551808 n 0000 + 00756358 v 0101 | an extra or repeated performance; usually given in response to audience demand 00100408 04 n 03 extemporization 0 extemporisation 0 improvisation 1 004 @ 00551808 n 0000 + 01732719 v 0301 + 01732719 v 0205 + 01732719 v 0104 | a performance given extempore without planning or preparation 00100619 04 n 02 juggle 0 juggling 0 003 @ 00551808 n 0000 + 01607735 v 0201 + 01607735 v 0101 | throwing and catching several objects simultaneously 00100771 04 n 09 magic_trick 0 conjuring_trick 0 trick 2 magic 1 legerdemain 0 conjuration 0 thaumaturgy 0 illusion 2 deception 1 006 @ 00551808 n 0000 + 10300371 n 0805 + 01580464 a 0403 + 10300371 n 0401 ~ 00553256 n 0000 ~ 00553349 n 0000 | an illusory feat; considered magical by naive observers 00101073 04 n 01 musical_performance 0 006 @ 00551808 n 0000 @ 06167042 n 0000 ~ 00102011 n 0000 ~ 00103194 n 0000 ~ 00546538 n 0000 %p 01055131 n 0000 | the act of performing music 00101257 04 n 01 one-night_stand 0 001 @ 00551808 n 0000 | a performance in one place on one night only 00101363 04 n 03 rendition 1 rendering 1 interpretation 2 008 @ 00551808 n 0000 + 01690027 v 0302 + 01736053 v 0301 + 00940278 v 0302 + 01736053 v 0202 + 01736053 v 0102 ~ 00101709 n 0000 ~ 00101823 n 0000 | the act of interpreting something as expressed in an artistic performance; "her rendition of Milton's verse was extraordinarily moving" 00101709 04 n 01 reinterpretation 0 002 @ 00101363 n 0000 + 00940930 v 0101 | a new or different interpretation 00101823 04 n 01 spin 3 001 @ 00101363 n 0000 | a distinctive interpretation (especially as used by politicians to sway public opinion); "the campaign put a favorable spin on the story" 00102011 04 n 01 playing 1 008 @ 00101073 n 0000 + 01728928 v 0101 + 01730049 v 0101 + 01728336 v 0101 ~ 00102230 n 0000 ~ 00102528 n 0000 ~ 00102629 n 0000 ~ 00102982 n 0000 | the act of playing a musical instrument 00102230 04 n 01 bowing 0 002 @ 00102011 n 0000 ~ 00102390 n 0000 | managing the bow in playing a stringed instrument; "the violinist's bowing was excellent" 00102390 04 n 02 spiccato 0 spiccato_bowing 0 001 @ 00102230 n 0000 | bowing in such a way that the bow bounces lightly off the strings 00102528 04 n 01 piping 0 002 @ 00102011 n 0000 + 01731563 v 0101 | playing a pipe or the bagpipes 00102629 04 n 01 stopping 0 002 @ 00102011 n 0000 ~ 00102859 n 0000 | the kind of playing that involves pressing the fingers on the strings of a stringed instrument to control the pitch; "the violinist's stopping was excellent" 00102859 04 n 01 double_stopping 0 001 @ 00102629 n 0000 | stopping two strings and producing two notes at the same time 00102982 04 n 01 transposition 1 003 @ 00102011 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 00381543 v 0101 | (music) playing in a different key from the key intended; moving the pitch of a piece of music upwards or downwards 00103194 04 n 01 jam_session 0 001 @ 00101073 n 0000 | an impromptu jazz concert 00103277 04 n 03 automation 0 mechanization 0 mechanisation 0 005 @ 00952969 n 0000 + 00480529 v 0302 + 00480529 v 0201 + 00480863 v 0103 ~ 00103599 n 0000 | the act of implementing the control of equipment with advanced technology; usually involving electronic hardware; "automation replaces human workers by machines" 00103599 04 n 02 computerization 0 cybernation 0 003 @ 00103277 n 0000 + 01722811 v 0201 + 01722811 v 0102 | the control of processes by computer 00103747 04 n 02 motorization 0 motorisation 0 005 @ 00044888 n 0000 + 00481682 v 0204 + 02230954 v 0101 + 02230795 v 0101 + 00481682 v 0103 | the act of motorizing (equiping with motors or with motor vehicles) 00103960 04 n 02 launching 0 launch 0 004 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 01518047 v 0201 + 01517287 v 0201 ~ 00104239 n 0000 | the act of propelling with force 00104111 04 n 01 launching 2 001 @ 00045991 n 0000 | the act of moving a newly built vessel into the water for the first time 00104239 04 n 02 rocket_firing 0 rocket_launching 0 003 @ 00103960 n 0000 ~ 00104410 n 0000 ~ 00104557 n 0000 | the launching of a rocket or missile under its own power 00104410 04 n 02 blastoff 0 shot 7 002 @ 00104239 n 0000 + 01517688 v 0101 | the launching of a missile or spacecraft to a specified destination 00104557 04 n 01 moon_shot 0 001 @ 00104239 n 0000 | the launching of a spacecraft to the moon 00104654 04 n 03 drive 4 thrust 0 driving_force 0 005 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 02066140 v 0204 + 01508789 v 0102 ~ 00104908 n 0000 ~ 00105069 n 0000 | the act of applying force to propel something; "after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off" 00104908 04 n 01 firewall 0 002 @ 00104654 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | (colloquial) the application of maximum thrust; "he moved the throttle to the firewall" 00105069 04 n 03 impulse 1 impulsion 0 impetus 0 002 @ 00104654 n 0000 + 01514338 v 0202 | the act of applying force suddenly; "the impulse knocked him over" 00105229 04 n 02 roll 2 bowl 0 002 @ 00045991 n 0000 #p 00042478 n 0000 | the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling) 00105359 04 n 01 throw 0 015 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 01511000 v 0101 ~ 00105796 n 0000 ~ 00105984 n 0000 ~ 00106091 n 0000 ~ 00106299 n 0000 ~ 00106444 n 0000 ~ 00106640 n 0000 ~ 00106924 n 0000 ~ 00107092 n 0000 ~ 00107546 n 0000 ~ 00107708 n 0000 ~ 00107836 n 0000 ~ 00107957 n 0000 ~ 01248753 n 0000 | the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist); "the catcher made a good throw to second base" 00105796 04 n 01 bowling 2 005 @ 00105359 n 0000 ;c 00477400 n 0000 ~ 00477963 n 0000 ~ 00478108 n 0000 ~ 00478279 n 0000 | (cricket) the act of delivering a cricket ball to the batsman 00105984 04 n 01 fling 2 003 @ 00105359 n 0000 + 02227100 v 0102 + 01515097 v 0101 | the act of flinging 00106091 04 n 02 heave 0 heaving 0 003 @ 00105359 n 0000 + 01510424 v 0201 + 01510424 v 0101 | throwing something heavy (with great effort); "he gave it a mighty heave"; "he was not good at heaving passes" 00106299 04 n 02 hurl 0 cast 3 005 @ 00105359 n 0000 + 01636439 v 0202 + 01509775 v 0203 + 02066140 v 0102 + 01509775 v 0101 | a violent throw 00106444 04 n 01 leaner 0 004 @ 00105359 n 0000 ;c 00468388 n 0000 + 02042202 v 0101 + 01609495 v 0101 | (horseshoes) the throw of a horseshoe so as to lean against (but not encircle) the stake 00106640 04 n 03 pass 0 toss 0 flip 0 008 @ 00105359 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 01515257 v 0301 + 01897458 v 0301 + 01897594 v 0301 + 01517157 v 0202 + 01515257 v 0202 ~ 00121763 n 0000 | (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team; "the pass was fumbled" 00106924 04 n 01 pitch 0 002 @ 00105359 n 0000 + 01515257 v 0104 | the action or manner of throwing something; "his pitch fell short and his hat landed on the floor" 00107092 04 n 02 pitch 3 delivery 3 019 @ 00105359 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01511711 v 0102 ~ 00108099 n 0000 ~ 00108220 n 0000 ~ 00108371 n 0000 ~ 00108504 n 0000 ~ 00108695 n 0000 ~ 00108901 n 0000 ~ 00109001 n 0000 ~ 00109247 n 0000 ~ 00109365 n 0000 ~ 00109485 n 0000 ~ 00109638 n 0000 ~ 00109785 n 0000 ~ 00110047 n 0000 ~ 00110234 n 0000 ~ 00110591 n 0000 ~ 00110712 n 0000 | (baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter 00107546 04 n 01 ringer 0 002 @ 00105359 n 0000 ;c 00468388 n 0000 | (horseshoes) the successful throw of a horseshoe or quoit so as to encircle a stake or peg 00107708 04 n 01 shy 0 002 @ 00105359 n 0000 + 01512124 v 0101 | a quick throw; "he gave the ball a shy to the first baseman" 00107836 04 n 01 slinging 0 002 @ 00105359 n 0000 + 01516980 v 0101 | throwing with a wide motion (as if with a sling) 00107957 04 n 01 throw-in 0 002 @ 00105359 n 0000 ;c 00472041 n 0000 | (rugby) an act or instance of throwing a ball in to put it into play 00108099 04 n 01 balk 0 002 @ 00107092 n 0000 + 02461452 a 0102 | an illegal pitching motion while runners are on base 00108220 04 n 01 ball 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | a pitch that is not in the strike zone; "he threw nine straight balls before the manager yanked him" 00108371 04 n 02 beanball 0 beaner 0 002 @ 00107092 n 0000 + 01403510 v 0201 | a baseball deliberately thrown at the batter's head 00108504 04 n 04 change-up 0 change-of-pace 0 change-of-pace_ball 0 off-speed_pitch 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | a baseball thrown with little velocity when the batter is expecting a fastball 00108695 04 n 04 curve 2 curve_ball 0 breaking_ball 0 bender 2 002 @ 00107092 n 0000 + 02036982 v 0401 | a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the batter 00108901 04 n 01 duster 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | a pitch thrown deliberately close to the batter 00109001 04 n 05 fastball 0 heater 0 smoke 2 hummer 0 bullet 0 003 @ 00107092 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ~ 00109901 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity; "he swung late on the fastball"; "he showed batters nothing but smoke" 00109247 04 n 02 knuckleball 0 knuckler 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | a baseball pitch thrown with little speed or spin 00109365 04 n 01 overhand_pitch 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | a baseball pitch in which the hand moves above the shoulder 00109485 04 n 01 passed_ball 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | a pitch that the catcher should have caught but did not; allows a base runner to advance a base 00109638 04 n 01 screwball 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | a pitch with reverse spin that curves toward the side of the plate from which it was thrown 00109785 04 n 01 sinker 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | a pitch that curves downward rapidly as it approaches the plate 00109901 04 n 01 slider 0 002 @ 00109001 n 0000 + 01874268 v 0105 | a fastball that curves slightly away from the side from which it was thrown 00110047 04 n 02 spitball 0 spitter 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | an illegal pitch in which a foreign substance (spit or Vaseline) is applied to the ball by the pitcher before he throws it 00110234 04 n 01 strike 5 002 @ 00107092 n 0000 + 01126313 v 0101 | (baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the batter hits into foul territory, or that the batter does not swing at but the umpire judges to be in the area over home plate and between the batter's knees and shoulders; "this pitcher throws more strikes than balls" 00110591 04 n 02 submarine_ball 0 submarine_pitch 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | a pitch thrown sidearm instead of overhead 00110712 04 n 01 wild_pitch 0 001 @ 00107092 n 0000 | an errant pitch that the catcher cannot be expected to catch and that allows a base runner to advance a base 00110877 04 n 01 basketball_shot 0 013 @ 00790293 n 0000 #p 00482004 n 0000 ~ 00111235 n 0000 ~ 00111374 n 0000 ~ 00111654 n 0000 ~ 00111784 n 0000 ~ 00112178 n 0000 ~ 00112323 n 0000 ~ 00112480 n 0000 ~ 00112659 n 0000 ~ 00112782 n 0000 ~ 00112892 n 0000 ~ 00113005 n 0000 | throwing the basketball toward the hoop; "his shot hit the rim and bounced out" 00111235 04 n 01 bank_shot 0 001 @ 00110877 n 0000 | a basketball shot that bounces off of the backboard before passing through the hoop 00111374 04 n 03 dunk 0 dunk_shot 0 stuff_shot 0 003 @ 00110877 n 0000 + 01600583 v 0101 ~ 00111565 n 0000 | a basketball shot in which the basketball is propelled downward into the basket 00111565 04 n 01 slam_dunk 0 002 @ 00111374 n 0000 + 01600753 v 0101 | a forceful dunk 00111654 04 n 01 finger-roll 0 001 @ 00110877 n 0000 | a basketball shot that rolls off the tips of the fingers into the basket 00111784 04 n 06 foul_shot 0 free_throw 0 penalty_free_throw 0 charity_toss 0 charity_throw 0 charity_shot 0 002 @ 00110877 n 0000 ~ 00112042 n 0000 | an unhindered basketball shot from the foul line; given to penalize the other team for committing a foul 00112042 04 n 01 one-and-one 0 001 @ 00111784 n 0000 | a foul shot that must be made in order to earn the right to a second foul shot 00112178 04 n 02 hook_shot 0 hook 3 001 @ 00110877 n 0000 | a basketball shot made over the head with the hand that is farther from the basket 00112323 04 n 02 jumper 0 jump_shot 0 002 @ 00110877 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 | (basketball) a player releases the basketball at the high point of a jump 00112480 04 n 02 lay-up 0 layup 0 001 @ 00110877 n 0000 | a basketball shot made with one hand from a position under or beside the basket (and usually banked off the backboard) 00112659 04 n 01 pivot_shot 0 001 @ 00110877 n 0000 | a one-handed basketball shot made while whirling on the pivot foot 00112782 04 n 01 set_shot 0 001 @ 00110877 n 0000 | a two-handed basketball shot from a stationary position 00112892 04 n 01 scoop_shot 0 001 @ 00110877 n 0000 | a basketball shot made with an underhand scooping motion 00113005 04 n 01 tip_in 0 001 @ 00110877 n 0000 | a basketball shot made by tapping the rebounding ball back into the basket 00113132 04 n 02 push 0 pushing 0 011 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 01875972 v 0201 + 01450251 v 0102 + 01876870 v 0101 + 01876638 v 0101 + 01875972 v 0101 ~ 00113494 n 0000 ~ 00113817 n 0000 ~ 00113933 n 0000 ~ 00114546 n 0000 ~ 01213829 n 0000 | the act of applying force in order to move something away; "he gave the door a hard push"; "the pushing is good exercise" 00113494 04 n 01 depression 1 003 @ 00113132 n 0000 + 01577597 v 0102 ~ 00113648 n 0000 | pushing down; "depression of the space bar on the typewriter" 00113648 04 n 02 click 0 mouse_click 0 002 @ 00113494 n 0000 + 01897764 v 0102 | depression of a button on a computer mouse; "a click on the right button for example" 00113817 04 n 02 nudge 0 jog 1 003 @ 00113132 n 0000 + 01234092 v 0201 + 01233816 v 0101 | a slight push or shake 00113933 04 n 03 press 0 pressure 0 pressing 0 012 @ 00113132 n 0000 + 01390440 v 0306 + 01393270 v 0301 + 01449876 v 0301 + 01449876 v 0201 + 01450251 v 0101 + 01757913 v 0101 + 01390440 v 0106 + 01393270 v 0101 + 01449876 v 0101 ~ 00114352 n 0000 ~ 00357616 n 0000 | the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure; "he gave the button a press"; "he used pressure to stop the bleeding"; "at the pressing of a button" 00114352 04 n 01 impression 1 002 @ 00113933 n 0000 + 01534530 v 0101 | the act of pressing one thing on or into the surface of another; "he watched the impression of the seal on the hot wax" 00114546 04 n 01 shove 0 006 @ 00113132 n 0000 + 02098847 v 0103 + 01587622 v 0101 + 01875673 v 0102 ~ 00114774 n 0000 ~ 00114915 n 0000 | the act of shoving (giving a push to someone or something); "he gave the door a shove" 00114774 04 n 01 bundling 1 001 @ 00114546 n 0000 | the act of shoving hastily; "she complained about bundling the children off to school" 00114915 04 n 02 jostle 0 jostling 0 006 @ 00114546 n 0000 + 01918446 v 0201 + 01875673 v 0201 + 01875673 v 0101 + 01918446 v 0101 ~ 00115118 n 0000 | the act of jostling (forcing your way by pushing) 00115118 04 n 01 elbowing 0 002 @ 00114915 n 0000 + 01877935 v 0101 | jostling with the elbows; "elbowing is a foul in basketball" 00115251 04 n 02 pull 0 pulling 0 013 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 01612191 v 0201 + 01450719 v 0201 + 01612191 v 0101 + 01507886 v 0102 + 01450719 v 0101 ~ 00115691 n 0000 ~ 00115856 n 0000 ~ 00116320 n 0000 ~ 00116487 n 0000 ~ 00116623 n 0000 ~ 00116828 n 0000 ~ 00116942 n 0000 | the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you; "the pull up the hill had him breathing harder"; "his strenuous pulling strained his back" 00115691 04 n 01 drag 0 003 @ 00115251 n 0000 + 01457421 v 0104 + 01456044 v 0101 | the act of dragging (pulling with force); "the drag up the hill exhausted him" 00115856 04 n 03 draw 0 haul 0 haulage 0 007 @ 00115251 n 0000 + 01457421 v 0301 + 01454866 v 0301 + 01454866 v 0201 + 01457421 v 0201 + 01450719 v 0102 ~ 00116112 n 0000 | the act of drawing or hauling something; "the haul up the hill went very slowly" 00116112 04 n 02 tow 0 towage 0 003 @ 00115856 n 0000 + 01457042 v 0201 + 01457042 v 0101 | the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope; "the truck gave him a tow to the garage" 00116320 04 n 02 tug 0 jerk 1 006 @ 00115251 n 0000 + 01895810 v 0201 + 01594993 v 0202 + 01455867 v 0101 + 01455720 v 0101 + 01455529 v 0101 | a sudden abrupt pull 00116487 04 n 03 draft 0 draught 0 drawing 4 002 @ 00115251 n 0000 + 01450719 v 0302 | the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling 00116623 04 n 03 extirpation 1 excision 1 deracination 0 004 @ 00115251 n 0000 + 01569697 v 0303 + 01666012 v 0103 + 01569697 v 0102 | the act of pulling up or out; uprooting; cutting off from existence 00116828 04 n 01 pluck 0 002 @ 00115251 n 0000 + 01455157 v 0101 | the act of pulling and releasing a taut cord 00116942 04 n 01 traction 0 002 @ 00115251 n 0000 ;c 06073656 n 0000 | (orthopedics) the act of pulling on a bone or limb (as in a fracture) to relieve pressure or align parts in a special way during healing; "his leg was in traction for several days" 00117196 04 n 03 lift 0 raise 0 heave 2 007 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 01458495 v 0301 + 01978076 v 0201 + 01977773 v 0202 + 01457813 v 0102 + 01977773 v 0101 + 01978076 v 0102 | the act of raising something; "he responded with a lift of his eyebrow"; "fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up" 00117507 04 n 04 expulsion 0 projection 0 ejection 1 forcing_out 0 010 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 02081246 v 0301 + 01378302 v 0304 + 00104622 v 0304 + 00104622 v 0103 ~ 00118398 n 0000 ~ 00118630 n 0000 ~ 00119265 n 0000 ~ 00119372 n 0000 ~ 00119553 n 0000 | the act of expelling or projecting or ejecting 00117809 04 n 01 defenestration 0 002 @ 00207776 n 0000 + 01511516 v 0101 | the act of throwing someone or something out of a window 00117944 04 n 01 accommodation_reflex 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | reflex changes in the eyes that enable an object to be focused on the retina 00118087 04 n 03 Babinski 0 Babinski_reflex 0 Babinski_sign 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | extension upward of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front; normal in infants under the age of two years but a sign of brain or spinal cord injury in older persons 00118398 04 n 05 belch 0 belching 0 burp 0 burping 0 eructation 0 005 @ 00865191 n 0000 @ 00117507 n 0000 + 00003443 v 0504 + 00003443 v 0301 + 00003443 v 0103 | a reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth 00118630 04 n 01 belching 1 001 @ 00117507 n 0000 | the forceful expulsion of something from inside; "the belching of smoke from factory chimneys" 00118779 04 n 07 blink 0 eye_blink 0 blinking 0 wink 0 winking 0 nictitation 0 nictation 0 009 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 00007739 v 0704 + 00007739 v 0603 + 00007739 v 0502 + 00007739 v 0402 + 00007739 v 0301 + 00008435 v 0102 + 00007739 v 0101 ~ 01267669 n 0000 | a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly 00119088 04 n 02 blush 0 flush 0 003 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 00103071 v 0203 + 00103071 v 0101 | sudden reddening of the face (as from embarrassment or guilt or shame or modesty) 00119265 04 n 01 coughing_up 0 001 @ 00117507 n 0000 | the act of expelling (food or phlegm) by coughing 00119372 04 n 03 spit 0 spitting 0 expectoration 0 004 @ 00117507 n 0000 + 00006238 v 0301 + 00101710 v 0201 + 00101710 v 0101 | the act of spitting (forcefully expelling saliva) 00119553 04 n 06 vomit 0 vomiting 0 emesis 0 regurgitation 0 disgorgement 0 puking 0 010 @ 00865191 n 0000 @ 00117507 n 0000 + 00076153 v 060b + 00076153 v 0508 + 00076153 v 0412 + 00076153 v 0201 + 00076153 v 0101 ~ 00119899 n 0000 ~ 00120030 n 0000 ~ 00120117 n 0000 | the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth 00119899 04 n 01 rumination 0 001 @ 00119553 n 0000 | regurgitation of small amounts of food; seen in some infants after feeding 00120030 04 n 02 hematemesis 0 haematemesis 0 001 @ 00119553 n 0000 | vomiting blood 00120117 04 n 01 hyperemesis 0 002 @ 00119553 n 0000 ~ 00120222 n 0000 | severe and excessive vomiting 00120222 04 n 01 hyperemesis_gravidarum 0 001 @ 00120117 n 0000 | hyperemesis during pregnancy; if severe it can result in damage to the brain and liver and kidney 00120388 04 n 02 jump 0 jumping 1 009 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 01967949 v 0201 + 01967949 v 0101 ~ 00120713 n 0000 ~ 00120830 n 0000 ~ 00121022 n 0000 ~ 00121335 n 0000 ~ 00121467 n 0000 ~ 00513362 n 0000 | the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground; "he advanced in a series of jumps"; "the jumping was unexpected" 00120713 04 n 01 header 1 001 @ 00120388 n 0000 | a headlong jump (or fall); "he took a header into the shrubbery" 00120830 04 n 01 hop 0 005 @ 00120388 n 0000 + 02099066 v 0101 + 02099200 v 0101 + 02099489 v 0101 + 01970868 v 0101 | the act of hopping; jumping upward or forward (especially on one foot) 00121022 04 n 06 leap 0 leaping 0 spring 0 saltation 0 bound 0 bounce 0 010 @ 00120388 n 0000 + 01967949 v 0503 + 01896097 v 0505 + 01969471 v 0401 + 01896097 v 0304 + 01967949 v 0304 + 01969163 v 0102 + 01967949 v 0102 ~ 00513278 n 0000 ~ 01260841 n 0000 | a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards 00121335 04 n 02 vault 0 hurdle 0 003 @ 00120388 n 0000 + 01971212 v 0201 + 01970175 v 0101 | the act of jumping over an obstacle 00121467 04 n 01 jumping_up_and_down 0 001 @ 00120388 n 0000 | jumping in one spot (as in excitement); "the wailing and jumping up and down exhausted him" 00121624 04 n 01 lob 0 002 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 01515922 v 0101 | the act of propelling something (as a ball or shell etc.) in a high arc 00121763 04 n 02 centering 0 snap 1 003 @ 00106640 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 + 01405526 v 0201 | (American football) putting the ball in play by passing it (between the legs) to a back; "the quarterback fumbled the snap" 00121986 04 n 01 sending 0 006 @ 00043049 n 0000 + 01955339 v 0101 + 01439891 v 0101 + 01064577 v 0101 + 01033289 v 0103 ~ 00122186 n 0000 | the act of causing something to go (especially messages) 00122186 04 n 03 transmission 1 transmittal 0 transmitting 0 008 @ 00121986 n 0000 + 01438013 v 0301 + 02084180 v 0203 + 01438013 v 0201 + 01438013 v 0101 ~ 00122465 n 0000 ~ 00123158 n 0000 ~ 00908769 n 0000 | the act of sending a message; causing a message to be transmitted 00122465 04 n 01 forwarding 1 003 @ 00122186 n 0000 + 01959367 v 0101 ~ 00122724 n 0000 | the act of sending on to another destination; "the forwarding of mail to a new address is done automatically"; "the forwarding of resumes to the personnel department" 00122724 04 n 01 referral 0 003 @ 00122465 n 0000 + 01956757 v 0101 ~ 00122926 n 0000 | the act of referring (as forwarding an applicant for employment or referring a matter to an appropriate agency) 00122926 04 n 03 remission 1 remitment 0 remit 0 005 @ 00122724 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00952006 v 0301 + 00952006 v 0201 + 00952006 v 0101 | (law) the act of remitting (especially the referral of a law case to another court) 00123158 04 n 02 mailing 0 posting 0 004 @ 00122186 n 0000 + 01033289 v 0202 + 01440525 v 0101 + 01033289 v 0101 | the transmission of a letter; "the postmark indicates the time of mailing" 00123350 04 n 02 wheeling 0 rolling 0 003 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 01891013 v 0202 + 01891013 v 0101 | propelling something on wheels 00123481 04 n 02 shooting 0 shot 0 010 @ 00045991 n 0000 + 01137207 v 0102 ~ 00123774 n 0000 ~ 00123963 n 0000 ~ 00124054 n 0000 %p 00124472 n 0000 ~ 00124603 n 0000 ~ 00125076 n 0000 ~ 00125356 n 0000 ~ 00125586 n 0000 | the act of firing a projectile; "his shooting was slow but accurate" 00123774 04 n 01 shoot 0 004 @ 00123481 n 0000 + 01137207 v 0102 + 01139564 v 0101 ~ 00125162 n 0000 | the act of shooting at targets; "they hold a shoot every weekend during the summer" 00123963 04 n 01 countershot 0 001 @ 00123481 n 0000 | a return shot; a retaliatory shot 00124054 04 n 03 discharge 0 firing 2 firing_off 0 006 @ 00123481 n 0000 + 01136251 v 0201 + 01136251 v 0102 + 01136664 v 0102 + 01491961 v 0101 ~ 00124250 n 0000 | the act of discharging a gun 00124250 04 n 01 gun 0 003 @ 00124054 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01139040 v 0101 | the discharge of a firearm as signal or as a salute in military ceremonies; "two runners started before the gun"; "a twenty gun salute" 00124472 04 n 01 fire_control 0 002 @ 01145325 n 0000 #p 00123481 n 0000 | preparation for the delivery of shellfire on a target 00124603 04 n 02 gunfire 0 gunshot 0 003 @ 00123481 n 0000 ~ 00124828 n 0000 ~ 00124971 n 0000 | the act of shooting a gun; "the gunfire endangered innocent bystanders"; "they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire" 00124828 04 n 02 enfilade 0 enfilade_fire 0 001 @ 00124603 n 0000 | gunfire directed along the length rather than the breadth of a formation 00124971 04 n 01 snipe 0 002 @ 00124603 n 0000 + 01137927 v 0102 | a gunshot from a concealed location 00125076 04 n 01 headshot 0 001 @ 00123481 n 0000 | a shot aimed at a person's head 00125162 04 n 03 skeet 0 skeet_shooting 0 trapshooting 0 001 @ 00123774 n 0000 | the sport of shooting at clay pigeons that are hurled upward in such a way as to simulate the flight of a bird 00125356 04 n 01 shellfire 0 001 @ 00123481 n 0000 | shooting artillery shells 00125437 04 n 03 gunfight 0 gunplay 0 shootout 0 001 @ 01173452 n 0000 | a fight involving shooting small arms with the intent to kill or frighten 00125586 04 n 01 potshot 0 001 @ 00123481 n 0000 | a shot taken at an easy or casual target (as by a pothunter) 00125700 04 n 02 contact 0 physical_contact 0 006 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01208316 v 0104 ~ 00125946 n 0000 ~ 00128686 n 0000 ~ 00129144 n 0000 ~ 00139261 n 0000 | the act of touching physically; "her fingers came in contact with the light switch" 00125946 04 n 02 rub 0 wipe 0 005 @ 00125700 n 0000 + 01394891 v 0201 + 02124339 v 0101 + 01252288 v 0101 ~ 00126135 n 0000 | the act of rubbing or wiping; "he gave the hood a quick rub" 00126135 04 n 01 scuff 0 002 @ 00125946 n 0000 + 01921838 v 0101 | the act of scuffing (scraping or dragging the feet) 00126256 04 n 03 tap 0 pat 0 dab 0 007 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01235758 v 0301 + 01235591 v 0301 + 01235591 v 0202 + 01246225 v 0202 + 02189819 v 0101 + 01250368 v 0101 | a light touch or stroke 00126449 04 n 03 hit 0 hitting 0 striking 0 016 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01412877 v 0301 + 01407698 v 0201 + 01238728 v 0201 + 01402698 v 0201 + 01154862 v 0201 + 01139564 v 0202 + 01402698 v 0101 ~ 00126920 n 0000 ~ 00127056 n 0000 ~ 00129297 n 0000 ~ 00129458 n 0000 ~ 00129909 n 0000 ~ 00132305 n 0000 ~ 00132611 n 0000 ~ 00133039 n 0000 | the act of contacting one thing with another; "repeated hitting raised a large bruise"; "after three misses she finally got a hit" 00126920 04 n 01 contusion 0 002 @ 00126449 n 0000 + 01495382 v 0102 | the action of bruising; "the bruise resulted from a contusion" 00127056 04 n 02 crash 0 smash 0 003 @ 00126449 n 0000 + 01564601 v 0101 ~ 00127267 n 0000 | the act of colliding with something; "his crash through the window"; "the fullback's smash into the defensive line" 00127267 04 n 02 impingement 1 impaction 0 001 @ 00127056 n 0000 | a sharp collision produced by striking or dashing against something 00127404 04 n 01 batting 0 003 @ 00787849 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01415827 v 0101 | (baseball) the batter's attempt to get on base 00127541 04 n 01 fielding 0 004 @ 00141472 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01084683 v 0101 + 01084245 v 0101 | (baseball) handling the ball while playing in the field 00127706 04 n 01 catching 0 002 @ 00041926 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) playing the position of catcher on a baseball team 00127841 04 n 01 golfing 0 002 @ 00041926 n 0000 + 01149259 v 0101 | playing golf; "he goes south every winter for the golfing" 00127971 04 n 01 pitching 0 002 @ 00041926 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) playing the position of pitcher on a baseball team 00128106 04 n 03 base_on_balls 0 walk 1 pass 4 004 @ 00035910 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01143080 v 0201 + 01115898 v 0201 | (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls; "he worked the pitcher for a base on balls" 00128351 04 n 01 best 0 003 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 00229099 a 0101 ! 00128492 n 0101 | the supreme effort one can make; "they did their best" 00128492 04 n 01 worst 0 003 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 00231222 a 0101 ! 00128351 n 0101 | the weakest effort or poorest achievement one is capable of; "it was the worst he had ever done on a test" 00128686 04 n 01 fair_ball 0 003 @ 00125700 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ! 00128911 n 0101 | (baseball) a ball struck with the bat so that it stays between the lines (the foul lines) that define the width of the playing field 00128911 04 n 01 foul_ball 0 003 @ 00772486 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ! 00128686 n 0101 | (baseball) a ball struck with the bat so that it does not stay between the lines (the foul lines) that define the width of the playing field 00129144 04 n 01 snick 1 003 @ 00125700 n 0000 #p 00477400 n 0000 + 01411143 v 0101 | a glancing contact with the ball off the edge of the cricket bat 00129297 04 n 01 bunt 0 003 @ 00126449 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01410951 v 0101 | (baseball) the act of hitting a baseball lightly without swinging the bat 00129458 04 n 02 fly 0 fly_ball 0 008 @ 00126449 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01405419 v 0101 ~ 00129687 n 0000 ~ 00129796 n 0000 ~ 00132428 n 0000 ~ 00150917 n 0000 ~ 00151048 n 0000 | (baseball) a hit that flies up in the air 00129687 04 n 01 blast 0 003 @ 00129458 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01404426 v 0104 | a very long fly ball 00129796 04 n 03 pop_fly 0 pop-fly 0 pop-up 0 002 @ 00129458 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | a short high fly ball 00129909 04 n 04 grounder 0 ground_ball 0 groundball 0 hopper 0 006 @ 00126449 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01970868 v 0401 + 01409166 v 0101 ~ 00130137 n 0000 ~ 00130255 n 0000 | (baseball) a hit that travels along the ground 00130137 04 n 02 chop 1 chopper 0 002 @ 00129909 n 0000 + 01418108 v 0201 | a grounder that bounces high in the air 00130255 04 n 01 roller 0 001 @ 00129909 n 0000 | a grounder that rolls along the infield 00130347 04 n 01 out 0 004 @ 00067456 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ~ 00130913 n 0000 ~ 00131167 n 0000 | (baseball) a failure by a batter or runner to reach a base safely in baseball; "you only get 3 outs per inning" 00130563 04 n 04 force_out 0 force-out 0 force_play 0 force 0 002 @ 00130913 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | a putout of a base runner who is required to run; the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base; "the shortstop got the runner at second on a force" 00130913 04 n 01 putout 0 007 ;c 00472688 n 0000 @ 00130347 n 0000 + 01618361 v 0101 + 01156848 v 0101 ~ 00130563 n 0000 ~ 00131493 n 0000 ~ 00131666 n 0000 | an out resulting from a fielding play (not a strikeout); "the first baseman made 15 putouts" 00131167 04 n 01 strikeout 0 004 ;c 00472688 n 0000 @ 00130347 n 0000 + 01156641 v 0102 ~ 00131332 n 0000 | an out resulting from the batter getting three strikes 00131332 04 n 01 whiff 0 002 @ 00131167 n 0000 + 01412542 v 0101 | a strikeout resulting from the batter swinging at and missing the ball for the third strike 00131493 04 n 01 fielder's_choice 0 001 @ 00130913 n 0000 | a play made on a ground ball in which the fielder chooses to put out an advancing runner instead of the batter 00131666 04 n 01 sacrifice 2 003 @ 00130913 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ~ 00131807 n 0000 | (baseball) an out that advances the base runners 00131807 04 n 01 sacrifice_fly 0 001 @ 00131666 n 0000 | a sacrifice made by hitting a long fly ball 00131910 04 n 02 base_hit 0 safety 0 006 @ 00044640 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ~ 00133175 n 0000 ~ 00133421 n 0000 ~ 00133576 n 0000 ~ 00133802 n 0000 | (baseball) the successful act of striking a baseball in such a way that the batter reaches base safely 00132167 04 n 01 daisy_cutter 0 002 @ 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | a batted or served ball that skims along close to the ground 00132305 04 n 01 header 0 002 @ 00126449 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 | (soccer) the act of hitting the ball with your head 00132428 04 n 02 liner 0 line_drive 0 002 @ 00129458 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a hit that flies straight out from the batter; "the batter hit a liner to the shortstop" 00132611 04 n 02 scorcher 0 screamer 0 001 @ 00126449 n 0000 | a very hard hit ball 00132697 04 n 02 line-drive_single 0 line_single 0 001 @ 00133421 n 0000 | a single resulting from a line drive 00132811 04 n 02 line-drive_double 0 line_double 0 001 @ 00133576 n 0000 | a double resulting from a line drive 00132925 04 n 02 line-drive_triple 0 line_triple 0 001 @ 00133802 n 0000 | a triple resulting from a line drive 00133039 04 n 02 plunk 0 plunker 0 002 @ 00126449 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) hitting a baseball so that it drops suddenly 00133175 04 n 02 homer 0 home_run 0 003 @ 00131910 n 0000 + 01103629 v 0101 ~ 00133317 n 0000 | a base hit on which the batter scores a run 00133317 04 n 02 solo_homer 0 solo_blast 0 001 @ 00133175 n 0000 | a home run with no runners on base 00133421 04 n 02 single 0 bingle 0 003 @ 00131910 n 0000 + 01412028 v 0101 ~ 00132697 n 0000 | a base hit on which the batter stops safely at first base 00133576 04 n 04 double 0 two-base_hit 0 two-bagger 0 two-baser 0 003 @ 00131910 n 0000 + 01412177 v 0101 ~ 00132811 n 0000 | a base hit on which the batter stops safely at second base; "he hit a double to deep centerfield" 00133802 04 n 03 triple 0 three-base_hit 0 three-bagger 0 003 @ 00131910 n 0000 + 01412296 v 0101 ~ 00132925 n 0000 | a base hit at which the batter stops safely at third base 00133980 04 n 01 backhander 0 001 @ 01175528 n 0000 | a backhanded blow 00134054 04 n 01 clip 1 001 @ 01175528 n 0000 | a sharp slanting blow; "he gave me a clip on the ear" 00134158 04 n 05 knock 0 belt 0 rap 0 whack 0 whang 0 006 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01415202 v 0501 + 00865097 v 0501 + 01418461 v 0401 + 01416942 v 0301 + 01241204 v 0101 | the act of hitting vigorously; "he gave the table a whack" 00134387 04 n 01 thwack 0 002 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01417570 v 0102 | a hard blow with a flat object 00134488 04 n 03 smack 0 smacking 0 slap 0 005 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01419525 v 0301 + 01417570 v 0201 + 01417570 v 0101 ~ 00135292 n 0000 | the act of smacking something; a blow delivered with an open hand 00134695 04 n 01 smacker 1 002 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01417570 v 0101 | a very powerful blow with the fist 00134801 04 n 01 knockdown 0 002 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01415000 v 0104 | a blow that knocks the opponent off his feet 00134919 04 n 03 knockout 0 KO 0 kayo 0 003 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01416742 v 0102 ~ 00135066 n 0000 | a blow that renders the opponent unconscious 00135066 04 n 02 technical_knockout 0 TKO 0 001 @ 00134919 n 0000 | a knockout declared by the referee who judges one boxer unable to continue 00135211 04 n 01 swat 0 002 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01399591 v 0101 | a sharp blow 00135292 04 n 01 spank 0 002 @ 00134488 n 0000 + 01423582 v 0101 | a slap with the flat of the hand 00135394 04 n 03 whip 0 lash 0 whiplash 0 004 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01400686 v 0202 + 01413739 v 0205 + 01413739 v 0103 | a quick blow delivered with a whip or whiplike object; "the whip raised a red welt" 00135600 04 n 06 punch 0 clout 0 poke 0 lick 1 biff 0 slug 0 013 @ 01175528 n 0000 ;c 00446787 n 0000 + 01418239 v 0601 + 01418674 v 0503 + 01417280 v 0303 + 01415413 v 0201 + 01417939 v 0101 ~ 00136324 n 0000 ~ 00136457 n 0000 ~ 00136619 n 0000 ~ 00136772 n 0000 ~ 00136868 n 0000 ~ 00136972 n 0000 | (boxing) a blow with the fist; "I gave him a clout on his nose" 00135968 04 n 01 box 0 003 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01422636 v 0101 + 01423419 v 0101 | a blow with the hand (usually on the ear); "I gave him a good box on the ear" 00136131 04 n 02 dig 2 jab 2 003 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01232540 v 0201 + 01232540 v 0105 | the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow; "she gave me a sharp dig in the ribs" 00136324 04 n 03 counterpunch 0 parry 0 counter 0 002 @ 00135600 n 0000 + 01149526 v 0201 | a return punch (especially by a boxer) 00136457 04 n 04 haymaker 0 knockout_punch 0 KO_punch 0 Sunday_punch 0 001 @ 00135600 n 0000 | a hard punch that renders the opponent unable to continue boxing 00136619 04 n 01 hook 0 003 @ 00135600 n 0000 + 01399444 v 0101 ~ 00137050 n 0000 | a short swinging punch delivered from the side with the elbow bent 00136772 04 n 01 jab 0 002 @ 00135600 n 0000 + 01233119 v 0101 | a quick short straight punch 00136868 04 n 01 rabbit_punch 0 001 @ 00135600 n 0000 | a short chopping blow to the back of the neck 00136972 04 n 01 sucker_punch 0 001 @ 00135600 n 0000 | an unexpected punch 00137050 04 n 01 roundhouse 0 001 @ 00136619 n 0000 | a hook delivered with an exaggerated swing 00137149 04 n 03 kick 0 boot 0 kicking 0 011 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01374421 v 0301 + 01373226 v 0301 + 01375221 v 0201 + 01373226 v 0101 + 01374421 v 0101 ~ 00137511 n 0000 ~ 00137696 n 0000 ~ 00137804 n 0000 ~ 00138099 n 0000 ~ 00138697 n 0000 | the act of delivering a blow with the foot; "he gave the ball a powerful kick"; "the team's kicking was excellent" 00137511 04 n 01 goal-kick 0 002 @ 00137149 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 | (association football) a kick by the defending side after the attacking side sends the ball over the goal-line 00137696 04 n 01 goal-kick 1 002 @ 00137149 n 0000 ;c 00472041 n 0000 | (rugby) an attempt to kick a goal 00137804 04 n 02 punt 0 punting 0 004 @ 00137149 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 01375073 v 0201 + 01375073 v 0101 | (football) a kick in which the football is dropped from the hands and kicked before it touches the ground; "the punt traveled 50 yards"; "punting is an important part of the game" 00138099 04 n 02 place_kick 0 place-kicking 0 007 @ 00137149 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 01373709 v 0201 + 01115262 v 0201 ~ 00138354 n 0000 ~ 00242374 n 0000 | (sports) a kick in which the ball is placed on the ground before kicking 00138354 04 n 01 free_kick 0 003 @ 00138099 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 ~ 00138529 n 0000 | (soccer) a place kick that is allowed for a foul or infringement by the other team 00138529 04 n 01 corner_kick 0 001 @ 00138354 n 0000 | a free kick from the corner awarded to the other side when a player has sent the ball behind his own goal line 00138697 04 n 01 dropkick 0 003 @ 00137149 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 01374691 v 0101 | (football) kicking (as for a field goal) in which the football is dropped and kicked as it touches the ground 00138898 04 n 01 kiss 1 002 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01434356 v 0101 | a light glancing touch; "there was a brief kiss of their hands in passing" 00139041 04 n 03 kiss 0 buss 0 osculation 0 006 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01433863 v 0304 + 01433863 v 0203 + 01433863 v 0102 ~ 00139419 n 0000 ~ 00139619 n 0000 | the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof) 00139261 04 n 01 laying_on 0 001 @ 00125700 n 0000 | the act of contacting something with your hand; "peonies can be blighted by the laying on of a finger" 00139419 04 n 02 smack 1 smooch 0 004 @ 00139041 n 0000 + 01428360 v 0201 + 01434512 v 0101 ~ 00139554 n 0000 | an enthusiastic kiss 00139554 04 n 01 smacker 0 001 @ 00139419 n 0000 | a loud kiss 00139619 04 n 03 soul_kiss 0 deep_kiss 0 French_kiss 0 001 @ 00139041 n 0000 | an openmouthed kiss in which your tongue is inserted into the other's mouth 00139776 04 n 04 catch 0 grab 0 snatch 0 snap 0 015 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01442364 v 0403 + 01215710 v 0301 + 01442364 v 0301 + 02309628 v 0203 + 02103517 v 0201 + 01352965 v 0201 + 01441809 v 0202 + 01441809 v 0101 ~ 00140364 n 0000 ~ 00140578 n 0000 ~ 00140739 n 0000 ~ 00140932 n 0000 ~ 00141084 n 0000 ~ 00141213 n 0000 | the act of catching an object with the hands; "Mays made the catch with his back to the plate"; "he made a grab for the ball before it landed"; "Martin's snatch at the bridle failed and the horse raced away"; "the infielder's snap and throw was a single motion" 00140364 04 n 01 fair_catch 0 002 @ 00139776 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) a catch of a punt on the fly by a defensive player who has signalled that he will not run and so should not be tackled 00140578 04 n 01 interception 1 002 @ 00139776 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) the act of catching a football by a player on the opposing team 00140739 04 n 01 reception 3 002 @ 00139776 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) the act of catching a pass in football; "the tight end made a great reception on the 20 yard line" 00140932 04 n 01 rebound 0 002 @ 00139776 n 0000 #p 00482004 n 0000 | the act of securing possession of the rebounding basketball after a missed shot 00141084 04 n 01 shoestring_catch 0 002 @ 00139776 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a running catch made near the ground 00141213 04 n 04 mesh 0 meshing 0 interlock 0 interlocking 0 005 @ 00139776 n 0000 + 01608939 v 0401 + 01609657 v 0302 + 00406004 v 0301 + 01513459 v 0102 | the act of interlocking or meshing; "an interlocking of arms by the police held the crowd in check" 00141472 04 n 02 handling 1 manipulation 1 005 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01214263 v 0201 + 00080682 v 0201 + 01213301 v 0101 ~ 00127541 n 0000 | the action of touching with the hands (or the skillful use of the hands) or by the use of mechanical means 00141720 04 n 01 fingering 0 003 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01212242 v 0102 + 01212517 v 0101 | touching something with the fingers 00141847 04 n 01 grope 0 004 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01213827 v 0101 + 02536602 v 0101 + 01317398 v 0101 | the act of groping; and instance of groping 00141996 04 n 01 audit 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | a methodical examination or review of a condition or situation; "he made an audit of all the plants on his property"; "an energy efficiency audit"; "an email log audit" 00142216 04 n 07 autopsy 0 necropsy 0 postmortem 0 post-mortem 0 PM 0 postmortem_examination 0 post-mortem_examination 0 002 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 02154469 v 0101 | an examination and dissection of a dead body to determine cause of death or the changes produced by disease 00142489 04 n 01 check-in 0 002 @ 00049115 n 0000 + 00968184 v 0101 | the act of reporting your presence (as at an airport or a hotel) 00142626 04 n 03 check 5 checkout 0 check-out_procedure 0 008 @ 00880949 n 0000 + 00663742 v 0204 + 02664361 v 0101 + 00922307 v 0102 + 00665271 v 0101 + 00664507 v 0102 + 00663742 v 0101 ~ 00142960 n 0000 | the act of inspecting or verifying; "they made a check of their equipment"; "the pilot ran through the check-out procedure" 00142960 04 n 01 spot_check 0 002 @ 00142626 n 0000 + 00666029 v 0101 | a check on work performance or product quality made at random times without warning; "spot checks ensure a high level of performance by employees" 00143181 04 n 06 checkup 0 medical_checkup 0 medical_examination 0 medical_exam 0 medical 0 health_check 0 004 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 02770888 a 0501 %p 07016788 n 0000 %p 07017173 n 0000 | a thorough physical examination; includes a variety of tests depending on the age and sex and health of the person 00143485 04 n 02 comparison 0 comparing 0 009 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 00655291 v 0201 + 00654571 v 0201 + 00654571 v 0101 ~ 00652331 n 0000 ~ 00652419 n 0000 ~ 00652774 n 0000 ~ 00652913 n 0000 ~ 00653056 n 0000 | the act of examining resemblances; "they made a comparison of noise levels"; "the fractions selected for comparison must require pupils to consider both numerator and denominator" 00143877 04 n 02 fine-tooth_comb 0 fine-toothed_comb 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | a method of examining in minute detail; "he went over the contract with a fine-tooth comb looking for loopholes" 00144071 04 n 04 follow-up 0 followup 0 reexamination 0 review 0 007 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 00697955 v 0401 + 00697955 v 0302 + 00486949 v 0202 + 00230702 v 0201 + 00486949 v 0102 + 00230702 v 0101 | a subsequent examination of a patient for the purpose of monitoring earlier treatment 00144356 04 n 01 going-over 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | a careful and thorough inspection 00144446 04 n 02 once-over 0 look-over 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | a swift cursory examination or inspection; "I gave him the once-over" 00144583 04 n 01 ophthalmoscopy 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | examination of the interior of an eye using an ophthalmoscope 00144705 04 n 02 palpation 0 tactual_exploration 0 004 @ 00637093 n 0000 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01212916 v 0101 ~ 00145002 n 0000 | a method of examination in which the examiner feels the size or shape or firmness or location of something (of body parts when the examiner is a health professional) 00145002 04 n 01 ballottement 0 001 @ 00144705 n 0000 | a palpatory technique for feeling a floating object in the body (especially for determining the position of a fetus by feeling the rebound of the fetus after a quick digital tap on the wall of the uterus) 00145265 04 n 03 tickle 0 tickling 0 titillation 0 006 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 02124605 v 0302 + 02124605 v 0201 + 01434620 v 0201 + 01434620 v 0101 + 02124605 v 0101 | the act of tickling 00145452 04 n 02 stroke 1 stroking 0 004 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01228534 v 0201 + 01228534 v 0101 ~ 00145598 n 0000 | a light touch with the hands 00145598 04 n 01 caress 0 002 @ 00145452 n 0000 + 01228779 v 0101 | a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it); "he showered her with caresses"; "soft music was a fond caress"; "the caresses of the breeze played over his face" 00145844 04 n 01 tag 0 004 @ 00047263 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00488885 n 0000 + 01603521 v 0101 | (sports) the act of touching a player in a game (which changes their status in the game) 00146038 04 n 03 joining 0 connection 0 connexion 0 019 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 02394488 v 0303 + 01071212 v 0201 + 02394488 v 0203 + 02628315 v 0104 + 01297878 v 0101 + 01293672 v 0101 ~ 00146599 n 0000 ~ 00146749 n 0000 ~ 00146931 n 0000 ~ 00147097 n 0000 ~ 00147263 n 0000 ~ 00147392 n 0000 ~ 00148007 n 0000 ~ 00148134 n 0000 ~ 00148274 n 0000 ~ 00148415 n 0000 + 01071413 v 0201 + 01071413 v 0301 | the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication); "the joining of hands around the table"; "there was a connection via the internet" 00146599 04 n 01 hit 5 001 @ 00146038 n 0000 | a connection made via the internet to another website; "WordNet gets many hits from users worldwide" 00146749 04 n 01 interconnection 0 003 @ 00146038 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 + 01358349 v 0101 | (computer science) the act of interconnecting (wires or computers or theories etc.) 00146931 04 n 01 intersection 0 002 @ 00146038 n 0000 + 02027242 v 0101 | the act of intersecting (as joining by causing your path to intersect your target's path) 00147097 04 n 02 approximation 0 bringing_close_together 0 001 @ 00146038 n 0000 | the act of bringing near or bringing together especially the cut edges of tissue 00147263 04 n 01 concatenation 0 002 @ 00146038 n 0000 + 00190512 v 0101 | the act of linking together as in a series or chain 00147392 04 n 03 convergence 1 converging 0 convergency 0 010 @ 00146038 n 0000 + 00614737 a 0301 + 02716276 v 0301 + 02036479 v 0301 + 02716276 v 0201 + 02036479 v 0201 + 00369500 v 0201 + 00614737 a 0101 + 02036479 v 0101 ~ 00147676 n 0000 | the act of converging (coming closer) 00147676 04 n 03 merging 2 meeting 2 coming_together 2 003 @ 00147392 n 0000 + 00368338 v 0103 ~ 00147911 n 0000 | the act of joining together as one; "the merging of the two groups occurred quickly"; "there was no meeting of minds" 00147911 04 n 02 concourse 0 confluence 2 001 @ 00147676 n 0000 | a coming together of people 00148007 04 n 02 encounter 1 coming_upon 0 002 @ 00146038 n 0000 + 02026953 v 0103 | a casual meeting with a person or thing 00148134 04 n 01 articulation 0 002 @ 00146038 n 0000 + 02359283 v 0102 | the act of joining things in such a way that motion is possible 00148274 04 n 02 junction 0 adjunction 0 003 @ 00146038 n 0000 + 01208316 v 0202 + 01297878 v 0101 | an act of joining or adjoining things 00148415 04 n 02 fastening 0 attachment 0 010 @ 00146038 n 0000 + 01299048 v 0201 + 01343121 v 0101 ~ 00149473 n 0000 ~ 00149582 n 0000 ~ 00149656 n 0000 ~ 00149798 n 0000 ~ 00149904 n 0000 ~ 00150328 n 0000 ~ 01262862 n 0000 | the act of fastening things together 00148682 04 n 02 loosening 0 laxation 0 006 @ 00200556 n 0000 + 01287511 v 0103 + 00420328 v 0101 + 00420090 v 0101 ! 00148877 n 0101 ~ 00150082 n 0000 | the act of making something less tight 00148877 04 n 01 tightening 0 004 @ 00200556 n 0000 + 00421085 v 0101 ! 00148682 n 0101 ~ 00194854 n 0000 | the act of making something tighter; "the tightening of economic controls" 00149062 04 n 01 ligation 0 004 @ 00149904 n 0000 ;c 06073138 n 0000 + 00083087 v 0101 ~ 00149266 n 0000 | (surgery) tying a duct or blood vessel with a ligature (as to prevent bleeding during surgery) 00149266 04 n 01 tubal_ligation 0 002 @ 00149062 n 0000 @ 00855117 n 0000 | a sterilization procedure with women; both Fallopian tubes are tied in two places and the tubes removed in between the ligations 00149473 04 n 02 bonding 0 soldering 0 002 @ 00148415 n 0000 + 01598181 v 0201 | fastening firmly together 00149582 04 n 01 doweling 0 001 @ 00148415 n 0000 | fastening by dowels 00149656 04 n 02 grounding 0 earthing 0 003 @ 00148415 n 0000 + 01295330 v 0201 + 01295137 v 0101 | fastening electrical equipment to earth 00149798 04 n 01 linkage 0 002 @ 00148415 n 0000 + 01357376 v 0102 | the act of linking things together 00149904 04 n 02 tying 0 ligature 0 005 @ 00148415 n 0000 + 00083087 v 0201 + 01662338 v 0101 + 01288043 v 0101 ~ 00149062 n 0000 | the act of tying or binding things together 00150082 04 n 03 untying 0 undoing 1 unfastening 0 005 @ 00148682 n 0000 + 01346975 v 0301 + 01346822 v 0301 + 01287511 v 0202 + 01287511 v 0101 | loosening the ties that fasten something; "the tying of bow ties is an art; the untying is easy" 00150328 04 n 01 welding 0 004 @ 00148415 n 0000 + 01598751 v 0101 ~ 00150519 n 0000 ~ 00150715 n 0000 | fastening two pieces of metal together by softening with heat and applying pressure 00150519 04 n 02 butt_welding 0 butt-welding 0 006 @ 00150328 n 0000 + 01599325 v 0202 + 01599325 v 0201 + 01599325 v 0102 + 01599325 v 0101 ~ 00151199 n 0000 | creating a butt joint by welding 00150715 04 n 02 spot_welding 0 spot-welding 0 005 @ 00150328 n 0000 + 01598977 v 0201 + 01598977 v 0202 + 01598977 v 0101 + 01598977 v 0102 | creating an overlapping joint by welding at small points 00150917 04 n 01 flare 0 002 @ 00129458 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a fly ball hit a short distance into the outfield 00151048 04 n 01 Texas_leaguer 0 002 @ 00129458 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a fly ball that falls between and infielder and an outfielder 00151199 04 n 02 flash_welding 0 flash_butt_welding 0 001 @ 00150519 n 0000 | butt welding by creating an electric arc between the two pieces which melts and joins them; used for joining segments of metal pipe 00151411 04 n 02 lick 0 lap 0 004 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01173263 v 0201 + 01434809 v 0202 + 01434809 v 0101 | touching with the tongue; "the dog's laps were warm and wet" 00151582 04 n 03 grazing 0 shaving 1 skimming 2 004 @ 00047263 n 0000 + 01251161 v 0201 + 01611412 v 0101 + 01243078 v 0101 | the act of brushing against while passing 00151752 04 n 01 tracing 1 001 @ 00043933 n 0000 | the discovery and description of the course of development of something; "the tracing of genealogies" 00151907 04 n 05 detection 0 catching 1 espial 0 spying 2 spotting 0 005 @ 00043933 n 0000 + 02158742 v 0502 + 02158742 v 0404 + 02158742 v 0303 + 02158938 v 0101 | the act of detecting something; catching sight of something 00152134 04 n 01 self-discovery 0 001 @ 00043933 n 0000 | discovering your own individuality 00152229 04 n 01 breakthrough 2 001 @ 00043933 n 0000 | making an important discovery 00152317 04 n 02 determination 0 finding 0 013 @ 00043933 n 0000 + 02158938 v 0203 + 00922307 v 0101 + 00920843 v 0101 + 00702474 v 0101 ~ 00152838 n 0000 ~ 00154629 n 0000 ~ 00154781 n 0000 ~ 00156118 n 0000 ~ 00156307 n 0000 ~ 00156790 n 0000 ~ 00156939 n 0000 ~ 00157113 n 0000 | the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation; "the determination of molecular structures" 00152734 04 n 01 rediscovery 0 002 @ 00043933 n 0000 + 02160814 v 0101 | the act of discovering again 00152838 04 n 02 designation 1 identification 0 006 @ 00152317 n 0000 + 01028104 v 0202 + 00716436 v 0201 + 00654017 v 0201 + 01032165 v 0101 ~ 00153547 n 0000 | the act of designating or identifying something 00153050 04 n 01 Bertillon_system 0 001 @ 01025762 n 0000 | a system or procedure for identifying persons 00153158 04 n 01 fingerprinting 0 002 @ 01025762 n 0000 + 01752556 v 0101 | the procedure of taking inked impressions of a person's fingerprints for the purpose of identification 00153339 04 n 02 genetic_profiling 0 genetic_fingerprinting 0 001 @ 01025762 n 0000 | the procedure of analyzing the DNA in samples of a person's body tissue or body fluid for the purpose of identification 00153547 04 n 02 diagnosis 0 diagnosing 0 009 @ 00152838 n 0000 + 00647424 v 0201 + 00647205 v 0201 + 02987083 a 0101 + 00647424 v 0101 + 00647205 v 0101 ~ 00153810 n 0000 ~ 00153925 n 0000 ~ 00647575 n 0000 | identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon 00153810 04 n 01 blood_typing 0 001 @ 00153547 n 0000 | determining a person's blood type by serological methods 00153925 04 n 01 medical_diagnosis 0 005 @ 00153547 n 0000 #p 00658847 n 0000 ~ 00154319 n 0000 ~ 00154485 n 0000 %p 00177976 n 0000 | identification of a disease from its symptoms 00154108 04 n 01 prenatal_diagnosis 0 004 @ 00177976 n 0000 ~ 00903487 n 0000 ~ 00945416 n 0000 ~ 00946272 n 0000 | any of the diagnostic procedures used to determine whether a fetus has a genetic abnormality 00154319 04 n 01 differential_diagnosis 0 001 @ 00153925 n 0000 | a systematic method of diagnosing a disorder (e.g., headache) that lacks unique symptoms or signs 00154485 04 n 03 prognosis 0 prospect 0 medical_prognosis 0 002 @ 00153925 n 0000 + 01889424 a 0102 | a prediction of the course of a disease 00154629 04 n 02 resolution 1 solving 0 004 @ 00152317 n 0000 + 00735067 v 0202 + 00636568 v 0201 + 00735067 v 0101 | finding a solution to a problem 00154781 04 n 03 validation 0 proof 0 substantiation 0 008 @ 00152317 n 0000 + 00667804 v 0304 + 01014570 v 0101 + 00669142 v 0101 ~ 00155053 n 0000 ~ 00155253 n 0000 ~ 00155509 n 0000 ~ 00155714 n 0000 | the act of validating; finding or testing the truth of something 00155053 04 n 02 authentication 0 certification 1 005 @ 00154781 n 0000 + 02449527 v 0203 + 02452658 v 0201 + 02354809 v 0201 + 00666194 v 0101 | validating the authenticity of something or someone 00155253 04 n 02 documentation 0 support 2 004 @ 00154781 n 0000 + 02669418 v 0204 + 00667804 v 0205 + 00668428 v 0101 | documentary validation; "his documentation of the results was excellent"; "the strongest support for this view is the work of Jones" 00155509 04 n 02 monetization 1 monetisation 1 004 @ 00154781 n 0000 + 02486820 v 0202 + 02486820 v 0101 ! 00155905 n 0101 | establishing something (e.g. gold or silver) as the legal tender of a country 00155714 04 n 01 probate 0 002 @ 00154781 n 0000 + 02470720 v 0101 | the act of proving that an instrument purporting to be a will was signed and executed in accord with legal requirements 00155905 04 n 02 demonetization 0 demonetisation 0 004 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 00495039 v 0202 + 00495039 v 0101 ! 00155509 n 0101 | ending something (e.g. gold or silver) as no longer the legal tender of a country 00156118 04 n 05 falsification 1 falsifying 0 disproof 0 refutation 0 refutal 0 003 @ 00152317 n 0000 + 00669665 v 0401 + 00669860 v 0201 | the act of determining that something is false 00156307 04 n 05 localization 0 localisation 0 location 1 locating 1 fix 2 008 @ 00152317 n 0000 + 02700775 v 0302 + 02291049 v 0301 + 02701737 v 0203 + 02515621 v 0202 + 02701737 v 0102 + 01715608 v 0102 ~ 00156617 n 0000 | a determination of the place where something is; "he got a good fix on the target" 00156617 04 n 02 echolocation 0 echo_sounding 0 001 @ 00156307 n 0000 | determining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from it 00156790 04 n 01 predetermination 0 002 @ 00152317 n 0000 + 00704539 v 0101 | the act of determining or ordaining in advance what is to take place 00156939 04 n 01 rectification 1 002 @ 00152317 n 0000 + 00921800 v 0101 | determination of the length of a curve; finding a straight line equal in length to a given curve 00157113 04 n 01 redetermination 0 002 @ 00152317 n 0000 + 00921931 v 0101 | determining again 00157210 04 n 03 trigger 0 induction 3 initiation 2 007 @ 00043049 n 0000 + 01631641 v 0302 + 00540626 v 0302 + 00772482 v 0201 + 00831422 v 0201 + 01647199 v 0103 ~ 00157445 n 0000 | an act that sets in motion some course of events 00157445 04 n 02 fomentation 0 instigation 0 004 @ 00157210 n 0000 + 00774006 v 0203 + 00852919 v 0202 + 02591135 v 0102 | deliberate and intentional triggering (of trouble or discord) 00157632 04 n 02 compulsion 0 coercion 0 004 @ 00043049 n 0000 + 02510211 v 0201 + 02512195 v 0101 ~ 01197394 n 0000 | using force to cause something to occur; "though pressed into rugby under compulsion I began to enjoy the game"; "they didn't have to use coercion" 00157901 04 n 01 influence 0 008 @ 00043049 n 0000 + 00702806 v 0104 ~ 00158138 n 0000 ~ 00158283 n 0000 ~ 00158777 n 0000 ~ 00159005 n 0000 ~ 00159816 n 0000 ~ 00160440 n 0000 | causing something without any direct or apparent effort 00158138 04 n 01 cross-pollination 0 001 @ 00157901 n 0000 | stimulating influence among diverse elements; "the cross-pollination of the arts" 00158283 04 n 01 exposure 6 004 @ 00157901 n 0000 + 02116512 v 0101 ~ 00158507 n 0000 ~ 00158697 n 0000 | the act of subjecting someone to an influencing experience; "she denounced the exposure of children to pornography" 00158507 04 n 01 overexposure 1 002 @ 00158283 n 0000 + 02117537 v 0101 | the act of exposing someone excessively to an influencing experience; "an overexposure to violence on television" 00158697 04 n 01 underexposure 1 001 @ 00158283 n 0000 | inadequate publicity 00158777 04 n 03 impingement 0 encroachment 2 impact 0 004 @ 00157901 n 0000 + 00137133 v 0302 + 02575705 v 0202 + 02575705 v 0101 | influencing strongly; "they resented the impingement of American values on European culture" 00159005 04 n 02 manipulation 0 use 2 005 @ 00157901 n 0000 + 02606487 v 0201 + 02541995 v 0101 + 01807900 v 0101 ~ 00159263 n 0000 | exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage; "his manipulation of his friends was scandalous" 00159263 04 n 01 mind_game 0 001 @ 00159005 n 0000 | deliberate actions of calculated psychological manipulation intended to intimidate or confuse (usually for competitive advantage); "football players try to play mind games with the opposition"; "the jeweler's mind game is to convince lovers that the size of a gemstone reflects the depth of their feelings" 00159625 04 n 03 autosuggestion 0 auto-suggestion 0 self-suggestion 0 001 @ 00262101 n 0000 | a system for self-improvement developed by Emile Coue which was popular in the 1920s and 1930s 00159816 04 n 03 hypnotism 0 mesmerism 0 suggestion 2 005 @ 00157901 n 0000 + 00169450 a 0202 + 10214880 n 0204 + 10214880 n 0205 + 10214880 n 0101 | the act of inducing hypnosis 00159997 04 n 02 inducement 0 inducing 0 006 @ 00043049 n 0000 + 01648064 v 0201 + 01647592 v 0201 + 00772482 v 0201 + 01647592 v 0101 ~ 00160216 n 0000 | act of bringing about a desired result; "inducement of sleep" 00160216 04 n 01 corruption 1 001 @ 00159997 n 0000 | inducement (as of a public official) by improper means (as bribery) to violate duty (as by commiting a felony); "he was held on charges of corruption and racketeering" 00160440 04 n 02 enticement 0 temptation 0 008 @ 00157901 n 0000 + 00784574 v 0203 + 00778568 v 0203 + 00784574 v 0101 ~ 00160719 n 0000 ~ 00161117 n 0000 ~ 00161235 n 0000 ~ 00161864 n 0000 | the act of influencing by exciting hope or desire; "his enticements were shameless" 00160719 04 n 02 blandishment 0 wheedling 0 004 @ 00160440 n 0000 + 00770823 v 0201 + 00881748 v 0102 ~ 00160893 n 0000 | the act of urging by means of teasing or flattery 00160893 04 n 02 ingratiation 0 insinuation 0 001 @ 00160719 n 0000 | the act of gaining acceptance or affection for yourself by persuasive and subtle blandishments; "she refused to use insinuation in order to gain favor" 00161117 04 n 02 leading_astray 0 leading_off 0 001 @ 00160440 n 0000 | the act of enticing others into sinful ways 00161235 04 n 01 seduction 0 002 @ 00160440 n 0000 + 00785293 v 0101 | enticing someone astray from right behavior 00161352 04 n 02 seduction 1 conquest 2 003 @ 00064472 n 0000 + 01431211 v 0101 ~ 00161508 n 0000 | an act of winning the love or sexual favor of someone 00161508 04 n 02 sexual_conquest 0 score 1 003 @ 00161352 n 0000 + 01431211 v 0202 ~ 00161742 n 0000 | a seduction culminating in sexual intercourse; "calling his seduction of the girl a `score' was a typical example of male slang" 00161742 04 n 01 cuckoldry 0 001 @ 00161508 n 0000 | the practice of making cuckolds; sexual conquests of married women 00161864 04 n 02 solicitation 1 allurement 0 003 @ 00160440 n 0000 + 00795447 v 0202 + 00783699 v 0102 | the act of enticing a person to do something wrong (as an offer of sex in return for money) 00162063 04 n 04 choice 0 selection 0 option 0 pick 0 011 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 00678369 v 0401 + 00681308 v 0303 + 00676526 v 0203 ~ 00162423 n 0000 ~ 00162559 n 0000 ~ 00162708 n 0000 ~ 00163453 n 0000 ~ 00163868 n 0000 ~ 00181811 n 0000 ~ 00184354 n 0000 | the act of choosing or selecting; "your choice of colors was unfortunate"; "you can take your pick" 00162423 04 n 01 casting 3 002 @ 00162063 n 0000 + 02390955 v 0101 | the choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie 00162559 04 n 02 coloration 0 colouration 0 003 @ 00162063 n 0000 + 01700543 v 0101 + 00284671 v 0101 | choice and use of colors (as by an artist) 00162708 04 n 01 sampling 0 004 @ 00162063 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 00162875 n 0000 ~ 00163238 n 0000 | (statistics) the selection of a suitable sample for study 00162875 04 n 01 random_sampling 0 002 @ 00162708 n 0000 ~ 00163057 n 0000 | the selection of a random sample; each element of the population has an equal chance of being selected 00163057 04 n 01 lucky_dip 1 002 @ 00162875 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a selection or decision purely at random; "their system of hiring people seemed to be a sort of lucky dip" 00163238 04 n 03 stratified_sampling 0 representative_sampling 0 proportional_sampling 0 001 @ 00162708 n 0000 | the population is divided into subpopulations (strata) and random samples are taken of each stratum 00163453 04 n 03 decision 0 determination 1 conclusion 1 013 @ 00162063 n 0000 + 01023429 v 0301 + 00636134 v 0303 + 00765444 v 0204 + 00920843 v 0201 + 00701581 v 0201 + 00699355 v 0203 + 00699355 v 0101 ~ 00164600 n 0000 ~ 00165622 n 0000 ~ 00166763 n 0000 ~ 00180903 n 0000 ~ 00181077 n 0000 | the act of making up your mind about something; "the burden of decision was his"; "he drew his conclusions quickly" 00163868 04 n 02 volition 0 willing 0 004 @ 00162063 n 0000 + 00700164 v 0201 + 02576531 a 0101 ~ 00164054 n 0000 | the act of making a choice; "followed my father of my own volition" 00164054 04 n 01 intention 0 002 @ 00163868 n 0000 + 00710367 v 0101 | an act of intending; a volition that you intend to carry out; "my intention changed once I saw her" 00164227 04 n 04 about-face 1 volte-face 0 reversal 5 policy_change 0 003 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00690810 v 0101 ~ 00235941 n 0000 | a major change in attitude or principle or point of view; "an about-face on foreign policy" 00164451 04 n 01 adulteration 0 001 @ 00191991 n 0000 | the act of adulterating (especially the illicit substitution of one substance for another) 00164600 04 n 04 appointment 0 assignment 1 designation 0 naming 0 010 @ 00163453 n 0000 + 02401858 v 0401 + 02401347 v 0402 + 02396945 v 0302 + 02396945 v 0204 ~ 00164973 n 0000 ~ 00165820 n 0000 ~ 00165999 n 0000 ~ 00166119 n 0000 ~ 00166384 n 0000 | the act of putting a person into a non-elective position; "the appointment had to be approved by the whole committee" 00164973 04 n 01 nomination 0 004 @ 00164600 n 0000 + 02401858 v 0102 + 02401347 v 0103 + 00881061 v 0101 | the act of officially naming a candidate; "the Republican nomination for Governor" 00165166 04 n 02 assignment 2 assigning 0 003 @ 01085001 n 0000 + 00742058 v 0101 ~ 00165400 n 0000 | the act of distributing something to designated places or persons; "the first task is the assignment of an address to each datum" 00165400 04 n 02 allocation 1 storage_allocation 0 003 @ 00165166 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 02238869 v 0101 | (computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a magnetic disk to particular data or instructions 00165622 04 n 01 call 0 004 @ 00163453 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 00824407 v 0101 + 01070815 v 0101 | (sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee; "he was ejected for protesting the call" 00165820 04 n 02 co-option 1 co-optation 1 003 @ 00164600 n 0000 + 02402408 v 0201 + 02402408 v 0101 | the act of appointing summarily (with or without the appointee's consent) 00165999 04 n 01 delegacy 0 003 @ 00164600 n 0000 + 02400537 v 0101 + 02396945 v 0101 | the appointment of a delegate 00166119 04 n 02 ordination 0 ordinance 0 005 @ 00164600 n 0000 #p 01041854 n 0000 + 02391154 v 0201 ~ 00166614 n 0000 + 02432573 v 0201 | the act of ordaining; the act of conferring (or receiving) holy orders; "the rabbi's family was present for his ordination" 00166384 04 n 01 recognition 0 001 @ 00164600 n 0000 | designation by the chair granting a person the right to speak in a deliberative body; "he was unable to make his motion because he couldn't get recognition by the chairman" 00166614 04 n 01 laying_on_of_hands 0 001 @ 00166119 n 0000 | laying hands on a person's head to invoke spiritual blessing in Christian ordination 00166763 04 n 01 move 0 005 @ 00163453 n 0000 + 02372362 v 0102 + 00014542 v 0102 ~ 00168942 n 0000 ~ 00169058 n 0000 | the act of deciding to do something; "he didn't make a move to help"; "his first move was to hire a lawyer" 00166993 04 n 01 move 2 004 @ 00458406 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 + 01079008 v 0101 ~ 00167176 n 0000 | (game) a player's turn to take some action permitted by the rules of the game 00167176 04 n 01 chess_move 0 007 @ 00166993 n 0000 #p 00504248 n 0000 ~ 00167373 n 0000 ~ 00167523 n 0000 ~ 00168267 n 0000 ~ 00168585 n 0000 ~ 00168771 n 0000 | the act of moving a chess piece 00167373 04 n 02 castle 0 castling 0 003 @ 00167176 n 0000 + 01079722 v 0201 + 01079722 v 0101 | interchanging the positions of the king and a rook 00167523 04 n 01 capture 2 004 @ 00167176 n 0000 ~ 00167686 n 0000 ~ 00167884 n 0000 ~ 00168099 n 0000 | the removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board 00167686 04 n 01 en_passant 0 002 @ 00167523 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 | (chess) a chess pawn that is moved two squares can be captured by an opponent's pawn commanding the square that was passed 00167884 04 n 01 exchange 4 002 @ 00167523 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 | (chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value; "the endgame began after the exchange of queens" 00168099 04 n 01 exchange 5 002 @ 00167523 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 | (chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop; "black lost the exchange" 00168267 04 n 01 check 4 003 @ 00167176 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 ~ 00168401 n 0000 | (chess) a direct attack on an opponent's king 00168401 04 n 01 discovered_check 0 001 @ 00168267 n 0000 | a check on the opponent's king that is delivered by moving a piece out of the line of attack by a queen or rook or bishop 00168585 04 n 02 checkmate 0 mate 0 003 @ 00167176 n 0000 + 01116893 v 0202 + 01116893 v 0101 | a chess move constituting an inescapable and indefensible attack on the opponent's king 00168771 04 n 01 gambit 0 001 @ 00167176 n 0000 | a chess move early in the game in which the player sacrifices minor pieces in order to obtain an advantageous position 00168942 04 n 01 demarche 0 001 @ 00166763 n 0000 | a move or step or maneuver in political or diplomatic affairs 00169058 04 n 04 maneuver 0 manoeuvre 0 tactical_maneuver 0 tactical_manoeuvre 0 008 @ 00166763 n 0000 ~ 00169326 n 0000 ~ 00172070 n 0000 ~ 00172894 n 0000 ~ 00173168 n 0000 ~ 00173311 n 0000 ~ 00173419 n 0000 ~ 00175261 n 0000 | a move made to gain a tactical end 00169326 04 n 01 parking 0 002 @ 00169058 n 0000 + 01938286 v 0101 | the act of maneuvering a vehicle into a location where it can be left temporarily 00169479 04 n 02 move 1 relocation 0 006 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00415334 v 0201 + 00415552 v 0201 + 01859592 v 0101 ~ 00169732 n 0000 ~ 08195951 n 0000 | the act of changing your residence or place of business; "they say that three moves equal one fire" 00169732 04 n 01 flit 1 002 @ 00169479 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a secret move (to avoid paying debts); "they did a moonlight flit" 00169868 04 n 01 downshift 0 001 @ 00191991 n 0000 | a change to a lower gear in a car or bicycle 00169968 04 n 01 downshift 1 001 @ 00191991 n 0000 | a change from a financially rewarding but stressful career to a less well paid but more fulfilling one 00170126 04 n 01 bank 0 003 @ 00171665 n 0000 + 02043258 v 0101 ~ 00170343 n 0000 | a flight maneuver; aircraft tips laterally about its longitudinal axis (especially in turning); "the plane went into a steep bank" 00170343 04 n 01 vertical_bank 0 001 @ 00170126 n 0000 | a bank so steep that the plane's lateral axis approaches the vertical 00170472 04 n 01 chandelle 0 001 @ 00171665 n 0000 | a flight maneuver consisting of a steep climbing turn executed to gain altitude while changing direction 00170632 04 n 02 loop 0 loop-the-loop 0 004 @ 00171665 n 0000 + 02048545 v 0101 ~ 00170826 n 0000 ~ 00170993 n 0000 | a flight maneuver; aircraft flies a complete circle in the vertical plane 00170826 04 n 01 inside_loop 0 001 @ 00170632 n 0000 | a loop consisting of a climb followed by inverted flight followed by a dive that returns to horizontal flight 00170993 04 n 01 outside_loop 0 001 @ 00170632 n 0000 | a loop consisting of a dive followed by inverted flight followed by a climb that returns to horizontal flight 00171161 04 n 01 roll 0 003 @ 00171665 n 0000 ~ 00171357 n 0000 ~ 00171464 n 0000 | a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude 00171357 04 n 01 barrel_roll 0 001 @ 00171161 n 0000 | a roll in which the plane follows a spiral course 00171464 04 n 01 snap_roll 0 001 @ 00171161 n 0000 | a fast roll 00171531 04 n 02 slip 0 sideslip 1 002 @ 00171665 n 0000 + 02080527 v 0101 | a flight maneuver; aircraft slides sideways in the air 00171665 04 n 02 flight_maneuver 0 airplane_maneuver 0 006 @ 00060372 n 0000 ~ 00170126 n 0000 ~ 00170472 n 0000 ~ 00170632 n 0000 ~ 00171161 n 0000 ~ 00171531 n 0000 | a maneuver executed by an aircraft 00171871 04 n 01 straight-arm 0 002 @ 00060372 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) the act of warding off a tackler by holding the arm fully extended with the hand against the opponent 00172070 04 n 03 device 0 gimmick 0 twist 1 003 @ 00169058 n 0000 ~ 00172328 n 0000 ~ 00172439 n 0000 | any clever maneuver; "he would stoop to any device to win a point"; "it was a great sales gimmick"; "a cheap promotions gimmick for greedy businessmen" 00172328 04 n 01 mnemonic 0 001 @ 00172070 n 0000 | a device (such as a rhyme or acronym) used to aid recall 00172439 04 n 02 trick 5 fast_one 0 006 @ 00172070 n 0000 + 00149346 a 0109 + 00149346 a 010a + 10017621 n 0104 + 02581808 v 0104 ~ 00172703 n 0000 | a cunning or deceitful action or device; "he played a trick on me"; "he pulled a fast one and got away with it" 00172703 04 n 04 shtik 2 schtik 2 shtick 2 schtick 2 002 @ 00172439 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a devious trick; a bit of cheating; "how did you ever fall for a shtik like that?" 00172894 04 n 01 feint 0 003 @ 00169058 n 0000 + 01726176 v 0101 ~ 00173038 n 0000 | any distracting or deceptive maneuver (as a mock attack) 00173038 04 n 02 juke 0 fake 0 002 @ 00172894 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | (football) a deceptive move made by a football player 00173168 04 n 01 footwork 1 001 @ 00169058 n 0000 | skillful maneuvering or dealing; "she needs some fancy footwork to cover all those lies" 00173311 04 n 03 ploy 0 gambit 1 stratagem 0 001 @ 00169058 n 0000 | a maneuver in a game or conversation 00173419 04 n 02 ruse 0 artifice 0 001 @ 00169058 n 0000 | a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture) 00173531 04 n 03 means 0 agency 0 way 1 015 @ 00044888 n 0000 + 02618326 a 0201 ~ 00174021 n 0000 ~ 00174132 n 0000 ~ 00174336 n 0000 ~ 00174610 n 0000 ~ 00174852 n 0000 ~ 00175109 n 0000 ~ 00178297 n 0000 ~ 00179974 n 0000 ~ 00180124 n 0000 ~ 00180229 n 0000 ~ 00180425 n 0000 ~ 00180532 n 0000 ~ 00180765 n 0000 | thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end; "a means of control"; "an example is the best agency of instruction"; "the true way to success" 00174021 04 n 01 dint 0 001 @ 00173531 n 0000 | interchangeable with `means' in the expression `by means of' 00174132 04 n 01 escape 4 002 @ 00173531 n 0000 + 02078906 v 0101 | a means or way of escaping; "hard work was his escape from worry"; "they installed a second hatch as an escape"; "their escape route" 00174336 04 n 01 fast_track 0 001 @ 00173531 n 0000 | a rapid means of achieving a goal; "they saw independence as the fast track to democracy"; "he took a fast track to the top of the corporate ladder"; "the company went off the fast track when the stock market dropped" 00174610 04 n 02 instrument 0 tool 0 003 @ 00173531 n 0000 + 01200318 a 0102 + 02345539 v 0101 | the means whereby some act is accomplished; "my greed was the instrument of my destruction"; "science has given us new tools to fight disease" 00174852 04 n 01 road 0 002 @ 00173531 n 0000 ~ 00174976 n 0000 | a way or means to achieve something; "the road to fame" 00174976 04 n 01 royal_road 0 001 @ 00174852 n 0000 | an auspicious way or means to achieve something; "the royal road to success" 00175109 04 n 01 stepping_stone 0 001 @ 00173531 n 0000 | any means of advancement; "the job was just a stepping stone on his way to fame and riches" 00175261 04 n 02 measure 1 step 2 004 @ 00169058 n 0000 ~ 00175512 n 0000 ~ 00176454 n 0000 ~ 00824631 n 0000 | any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal; "the situation called for strong measures"; "the police took steps to reduce crime" 00175512 04 n 01 countermeasure 0 002 @ 00175261 n 0000 ~ 01079114 n 0000 | an action taken to offset another action 00175631 04 n 01 bear_hug 1 001 @ 00791866 n 0000 | a takeover bid so attractive that the directors of the target company must approve it or risk shareholder protest 00175799 04 n 01 proxy_fight 0 001 @ 00791866 n 0000 | a measure used by an acquirer to gain control of a takeover target; acquirer tries to persuade other shareholders that the management of the target should be replaced 00176023 04 n 01 leveraged_buyout 0 002 @ 00791195 n 0000 ~ 00176282 n 0000 | a buyout using borrowed money; the target company's assets are usually security for the loan; "a leveraged buyout by upper management can be used to combat hostile takeover bids" 00176282 04 n 01 bust-up_takeover 0 001 @ 00176023 n 0000 | a leveraged buyout in which the target company's assets are sold to repay the loan that financed the takeover 00176454 04 n 02 shark_repellent 0 porcupine_provision 0 007 @ 00175261 n 0000 ~ 00176724 n 0000 ~ 00176901 n 0000 ~ 00177161 n 0000 ~ 00177298 n 0000 ~ 00177615 n 0000 ~ 00177843 n 0000 | a measure undertaken by a corporation to discourage unwanted takeover attempts 00176724 04 n 01 golden_parachute 0 001 @ 00176454 n 0000 | giving top executives lucrative benefits that must be paid by the acquirer if they are discharged after a takeover 00176901 04 n 01 greenmail 0 002 @ 00176454 n 0000 ;c 08076248 n 0000 | (corporation) the practice of purchasing enough shares in a firm to threaten a takeover and thereby forcing the owners to buy those shares back at a premium in order to stay in business 00177161 04 n 01 pac-man_strategy 0 001 @ 00176454 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by threatening to take over its acquirer 00177298 04 n 01 poison_pill 0 002 @ 00176454 n 0000 ~ 00177458 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by making its stock less attractive to an acquirer 00177458 04 n 01 suicide_pill 0 001 @ 00177298 n 0000 | a poison pill with potentially catastrophic implications for the company it is intended to protect 00177615 04 n 01 safe_harbor 0 001 @ 00176454 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by acquiring a company so onerously regulated that it makes the target less attractive; "the acquisition gave the company a safe harbor" 00177843 04 n 01 scorched-earth_policy 0 001 @ 00176454 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by selling off its crown jewels 00177976 04 n 02 diagnostic_procedure 0 diagnostic_technique 0 011 @ 01025762 n 0000 #p 00153925 n 0000 ~ 00154108 n 0000 ~ 00833753 n 0000 ~ 00833967 n 0000 ~ 00834132 n 0000 ~ 00878220 n 0000 ~ 00906321 n 0000 ~ 01007996 n 0000 ~ 01008130 n 0000 ~ 01008255 n 0000 | a procedure followed in making a medical diagnosis 00178297 04 n 01 expedient 0 005 @ 00173531 n 0000 ~ 00179400 n 0000 ~ 00179549 n 0000 ~ 00179681 n 0000 ~ 00179821 n 0000 | a means to an end; not necessarily a principled or ethical one 00178487 04 n 01 backstop 0 001 @ 00824631 n 0000 | a precaution in case of an emergency; "he acted as a backstop in case anything went wrong" 00178632 04 n 01 emergency_procedure 0 006 @ 01025762 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 ~ 00660592 n 0000 ~ 00833580 n 0000 ~ 00834287 n 0000 ~ 00834780 n 0000 | (medicine) a procedure adopted to meet an emergency (especially a medical emergency) 00178873 04 n 01 experimental_procedure 0 002 @ 01025762 n 0000 ~ 00179026 n 0000 | the specific techniques used in conducting a particular experiment 00179026 04 n 03 double-blind_procedure 0 double-blind_experiment 0 double-blind_study 0 001 @ 00178873 n 0000 | an experimental procedure in which neither the subjects of the experiment nor the persons administering the experiment know the critical aspects of the experiment; "a double-blind procedure is used to guard against both experimenter bias and placebo effects" 00179400 04 n 03 makeshift 0 stopgap 0 make-do 0 002 @ 00178297 n 0000 + 01761723 a 0103 | something contrived to meet an urgent need or emergency 00179549 04 n 01 crutch 0 001 @ 00178297 n 0000 | anything that serves as an expedient; "he uses drugs as a psychological crutch" 00179681 04 n 02 improvisation 0 temporary_expedient 0 003 @ 00178297 n 0000 + 02594051 v 0101 + 01732719 v 0101 | an unplanned expedient 00179821 04 n 02 pis_aller 0 last_resort 0 001 @ 00178297 n 0000 | an expedient adopted only in desperation; "`pis aller' is French for `worst going'" 00179974 04 n 01 desperate_measure 0 001 @ 00173531 n 0000 | desperate actions taken as a means to an end; "he had to resort to desperate measures" 00180124 04 n 01 open_sesame 0 001 @ 00173531 n 0000 | any very successful means of achieving a result 00180229 04 n 01 salvation 1 001 @ 00173531 n 0000 | a means of preserving from harm or unpleasantness; "tourism was their economic salvation"; "they turned to individualism as their salvation" 00180425 04 n 01 tooth 0 001 @ 00173531 n 0000 | a means of enforcement; "the treaty had no teeth in it" 00180532 04 n 01 voice 0 002 @ 00173531 n 0000 + 00935365 v 0101 | a means or agency by which something is expressed or communicated; "the voice of the law"; "the Times is not the voice of New York"; "conservatism has many voices" 00180765 04 n 01 wings 0 002 @ 00173531 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a means of flight or ascent; "necessity lends wings to inspiration" 00180903 04 n 03 casting_lots 0 drawing_lots 0 sortition 0 001 @ 00163453 n 0000 | making a chance decision by using lots (straws or pebbles etc.) that are thrown or drawn 00181077 04 n 01 resolution 0 002 @ 00163453 n 0000 + 00701392 v 0102 | a decision to do something or to behave in a certain manner; "he always wrote down his New Year's resolutions" 00181262 04 n 04 adoption 0 acceptance 0 acceptation 0 espousal 0 009 @ 01217882 n 0000 + 02351891 v 0403 + 02240906 v 0301 + 00799359 v 0301 + 00721155 v 0301 + 01992640 a 0202 + 00721155 v 0201 + 02351891 v 0101 ~ 00181619 n 0000 | the act of accepting with approval; favorable reception; "its adoption by society"; "the proposal found wide acceptance" 00181619 04 n 02 embrace 1 bosom 0 002 @ 00181262 n 0000 + 00603217 v 0102 | a close affectionate and protective acceptance; "his willing embrace of new ideas"; "in the bosom of the family" 00181811 04 n 01 election 0 004 @ 00162063 n 0000 + 02728274 a 0101 ~ 00182040 n 0000 ~ 00184984 n 0000 | the act of selecting someone or something; the exercise of deliberate choice; "her election of medicine as a profession" 00182040 04 n 02 co-option 0 co-optation 0 003 @ 00181811 n 0000 + 02406193 v 0201 + 02406193 v 0101 | the selection of a new member (usually by a vote of the existing membership) 00182222 04 n 01 reelection 0 002 @ 00182630 n 0000 + 02406438 v 0101 | election again; "he did not run for reelection" 00182344 04 n 01 plebiscite 0 001 @ 00183062 n 0000 | a vote by the electorate determining public opinion on a question of national importance 00182489 04 n 01 referendum 0 001 @ 00183062 n 0000 | a legislative act is referred for final approval to a popular vote by the electorate 00182630 04 n 01 election 1 015 @ 00183062 n 0000 + 02728274 a 0101 + 02405902 v 0101 ~ 00182222 n 0000 ~ 00183284 n 0000 ~ 00183420 n 0000 ~ 00184089 n 0000 ~ 00184206 n 0000 -c 00655054 n 0000 -c 06488244 n 0000 -c 09635161 n 0000 -c 09635321 n 0000 -c 10510721 n 0000 -c 13602270 n 0000 -c 13602421 n 0000 | a vote to select the winner of a position or political office; "the results of the election will be announced tonight" 00183062 04 n 01 vote 1 006 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02468003 v 0101 + 02466737 v 0101 ~ 00182344 n 0000 ~ 00182489 n 0000 ~ 00182630 n 0000 | the opinion of a group as determined by voting; "they put the question to a vote" 00183284 04 n 01 general_election 0 001 @ 00182630 n 0000 | a national or state election; candidates are chosen in all constituencies 00183420 04 n 02 primary 0 primary_election 0 002 @ 00182630 n 0000 ~ 00183572 n 0000 | a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen 00183572 04 n 01 direct_primary 0 003 @ 00183420 n 0000 ~ 00183746 n 0000 ~ 00183933 n 0000 | a primary where voters directly select the candidates who will run for office 00183746 04 n 01 closed_primary 0 001 @ 00183572 n 0000 | a primary in which only registered members of a particular political party can vote; "closed primaries strengthen party unity" 00183933 04 n 01 open_primary 0 001 @ 00183572 n 0000 | a primary in which any registered voter can vote (but must vote for candidates of only one party) 00184089 04 n 02 by-election 0 bye-election 0 001 @ 00182630 n 0000 | a special election between regular elections 00184206 04 n 01 runoff 0 002 @ 00182630 n 0000 + 01083898 v 0101 | a final election to resolve an earlier election that did not produce a winner 00184354 04 n 04 vote 0 ballot 0 voting 0 balloting 0 014 @ 00162063 n 0000 + 02466737 v 0301 + 02468003 v 0301 + 02468564 v 0201 + 02468003 v 0101 + 02466737 v 0101 ~ 00184844 n 0000 ~ 00185211 n 0000 ~ 00185350 n 0000 ~ 00185501 n 0000 ~ 00185651 n 0000 ~ 00185830 n 0000 ~ 00210395 n 0000 ~ 00210638 n 0000 | a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative; "there were only 17 votes in favor of the motion"; "they allowed just one vote per person" 00184844 04 n 01 block_vote 0 001 @ 00184354 n 0000 | a vote proportional in magnitude to the number of people that a delegate represents 00184984 04 n 01 cumulative_vote 0 001 @ 00181811 n 0000 | an election in which each person has as many votes as there are positions to be filled and they can all be cast for one candidate or can be distributed in any manner 00185211 04 n 01 secret_ballot 0 001 @ 00184354 n 0000 | a vote in which each person's choice is secret but the totaled votes are public 00185350 04 n 01 split_ticket 0 002 @ 00184354 n 0000 ! 00185501 n 0101 | a ballot cast by a voter who votes for candidates from more than one party 00185501 04 n 01 straight_ticket 0 002 @ 00184354 n 0000 ! 00185350 n 0101 | a ballot cast by a voter who votes for all the candidates of one party 00185651 04 n 01 multiple_voting 0 002 @ 00184354 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | the act of voting in more than one place by the same person at the same election (illegal in U.S.) 00185830 04 n 01 casting_vote 0 001 @ 00184354 n 0000 | the deciding vote cast by the presiding officer to resolve a tie 00185953 04 n 02 reconciliation 0 balancing 0 003 @ 00045411 n 0000 + 00483824 v 0102 + 00483404 v 0103 | getting two things to correspond; "the reconciliation of his checkbook and the bank statement" 00186156 04 n 02 equation 0 equating 0 003 @ 00045411 n 0000 + 00655291 v 0203 + 00655291 v 0103 | the act of regarding as equal 00186287 04 n 03 breech_delivery 0 breech_birth 0 breech_presentation 0 002 @ 00043279 n 0000 ~ 00186461 n 0000 | delivery of an infant whose feet or buttocks appear first 00186461 04 n 02 frank_breech 0 frank_breech_delivery 0 001 @ 00186287 n 0000 | position of a fetus in which the buttocks are present at the maternal pelvic outlet 00186627 04 n 0d cesarean_delivery 0 caesarean_delivery 0 caesarian_delivery 0 cesarean_section 0 cesarian_section 0 caesarean_section 0 caesarian_section 0 C-section 0 cesarean 0 cesarian 0 caesarean 0 caesarian 0 abdominal_delivery 0 005 @ 00043279 n 0000 + 03041087 a 0b03 + 03041087 a 0a02 + 03041087 a 0901 %p 00678542 n 0000 | the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way) 00187100 04 n 01 forceps_delivery 0 001 @ 00043279 n 0000 | delivery in which forceps are inserted through the vagina and used to grasp the head of the fetus and pull it through the birth canal; since the forceps can injure the fetus this procedure has generally given way to cesarean deliveries 00187398 04 n 01 midwifery 0 001 @ 00043279 n 0000 | assisting women at childbirth 00187483 04 n 01 score 0 016 @ 00064472 n 0000 + 01114241 v 0101 ~ 00187993 n 0000 ~ 00188186 n 0000 ~ 00188559 n 0000 ~ 00188739 n 0000 ~ 00188856 n 0000 ~ 00189469 n 0000 ~ 00189615 n 0000 ~ 00189783 n 0000 ~ 00189955 n 0000 ~ 00190414 n 0000 ~ 00191280 n 0000 ~ 00191428 n 0000 ~ 00483903 n 0000 ~ 00484109 n 0000 | the act of scoring in a game or sport; "the winning score came with less than a minute left to play" 00187905 04 n 01 bowling_score 0 001 @ 13615828 n 0000 | the score in a bowling match 00187993 04 n 01 bull's_eye 0 001 @ 00187483 n 0000 | in target shooting: a score made by hitting the center of the target; "in repeated sets of five shots his numbers of bull's-eyes varied" 00188186 04 n 01 goal 0 002 @ 00187483 n 0000 ~ 00188348 n 0000 | a successful attempt at scoring; "the winning goal came with less than a minute left to play" 00188348 04 n 01 own_goal 0 002 @ 00188186 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 | (soccer) a goal that results when a player inadvertently knocks the ball into the goal he is defending; "the own goal cost them the game" 00188559 04 n 02 strike 1 ten-strike 0 001 @ 00187483 n 0000 | a score in tenpins: knocking down all ten with the first ball; "he finished with three strikes in the tenth frame" 00188739 04 n 01 spare 0 001 @ 00187483 n 0000 | a score in tenpins; knocking down all ten after rolling two balls 00188856 04 n 02 open_frame 0 break 6 001 @ 00187483 n 0000 | any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare; "the break in the eighth frame cost him the match" 00189032 04 n 01 audible 0 001 @ 00559667 n 0000 | a football play is changed orally after both teams have assumed their positions at the line of scrimmage 00189190 04 n 01 football_score 0 002 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | the score in a football game 00189298 04 n 01 touchback 0 002 @ 00559667 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which the opposing team has kicked the football into your end zone 00189469 04 n 01 safety 1 002 @ 00187483 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | a score in American football; a player is tackled behind his own goal line 00189615 04 n 01 touchdown 0 002 @ 00187483 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | a score in American football; being in possession of the ball across the opponents' goal line 00189783 04 n 01 field_goal 0 002 @ 00187483 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | a score in American football; a score made by kicking the ball between the opponents' goal posts 00189955 04 n 01 conversion 2 003 @ 00187483 n 0000 + 01087277 v 0101 ~ 00190106 n 0000 | a successful free throw or try for point after a touchdown 00190106 04 n 03 point_after 0 point_after_touchdown 0 extra_point 0 003 @ 00189955 n 0000 @ 13631405 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | in American football a point awarded for a successful place kick following a touchdown 00190325 04 n 01 baseball_score 0 001 @ 13615828 n 0000 | the score of a baseball game 00190414 04 n 02 run 1 tally 1 007 @ 00187483 n 0000 + 00951873 v 0201 + 01114241 v 0203 + 02530978 v 0101 ~ 00190745 n 0000 ~ 00190889 n 0000 ~ 00191029 n 0000 | a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely; "the Yankees scored 3 runs in the bottom of the 9th"; "their first tally came in the 3rd inning" 00190745 04 n 01 earned_run 0 002 @ 00190414 n 0000 ! 00190889 n 0101 | a run that was not scored as the result of an error by the other team 00190889 04 n 01 unearned_run 0 002 @ 00190414 n 0000 ! 00190745 n 0101 | a run that was scored as a result of an error by the other team 00191029 04 n 02 run_batted_in 0 rbi 0 001 @ 00190414 n 0000 | a run that is the result of the batter's performance; "he had more than 100 rbi last season" 00191187 04 n 01 basketball_score 0 001 @ 13615828 n 0000 | the score in a basketball game 00191280 04 n 02 basket 0 field_goal 1 002 @ 00187483 n 0000 + 09861435 n 0102 | a score in basketball made by throwing the ball through the hoop 00191428 04 n 01 hat_trick 0 003 @ 00187483 n 0000 ;c 00477400 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 | (sports) three consecutive scores by one player or three scores in one game (as in cricket or ice hockey etc.) 00191632 04 n 01 solution 0 002 @ 00064472 n 0000 + 00636568 v 0101 | the successful action of solving a problem; "the solution took three hours" 00191780 04 n 01 Russian_roulette 0 001 @ 00047085 n 0000 | a stunt in which you spin the cylinder of a revolver that is loaded with only one bullet and then point the muzzle at your head and pull the trigger 00191991 04 n 01 change 0 037 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 00122978 v 0101 + 00126072 v 0101 ~ 00050729 n 0000 ~ 00164227 n 0000 ~ 00164451 n 0000 ~ 00169479 n 0000 ~ 00169868 n 0000 ~ 00169968 n 0000 ~ 00192829 n 0000 ~ 00193149 n 0000 ~ 00195263 n 0000 ~ 00195494 n 0000 ~ 00196043 n 0000 ~ 00196264 n 0000 ~ 00196418 n 0000 ~ 00196787 n 0000 ~ 00196933 n 0000 ~ 00197334 n 0000 ~ 00199300 n 0000 ~ 00199642 n 0000 ~ 00199979 n 0000 ~ 00200556 n 0000 ~ 00280679 n 0000 ~ 00281430 n 0000 ~ 00332776 n 0000 ~ 00347122 n 0000 ~ 00352311 n 0000 ~ 00376871 n 0000 ~ 00400891 n 0000 ~ 00404991 n 0000 ~ 00405224 n 0000 ~ 01074489 n 0000 ~ 01154795 n 0000 ~ 01155634 n 0000 ~ 01157952 n 0000 ~ 01158209 n 0000 | the action of changing something; "the change of government had no impact on the economy"; "his change on abortion cost him the election" 00192829 04 n 01 filtration 0 004 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 01460583 v 0104 + 01461293 v 0101 ~ 00192998 n 0000 | the act of changing a fluid by passing it through a filter 00192998 04 n 01 percolation 1 003 @ 00192829 n 0000 + 01461093 v 0101 + 01460857 v 0101 | the filtration of a liquid for extraction or purification 00193149 04 n 02 reduction 2 simplification 2 004 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00401333 v 0201 + 00243282 v 0101 ~ 00193306 n 0000 | the act of reducing complexity 00193306 04 n 02 schematization 1 schematisation 1 003 @ 00193149 n 0000 + 00569311 v 0202 + 00569311 v 0101 | the act of reducing to a scheme or formula 00193462 04 n 02 economy 0 saving 0 007 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 02587892 a 0101 + 00843751 a 0102 + 02362227 v 0102 + 02273988 v 0103 ~ 00193759 n 0000 ~ 00193948 n 0000 | an act of economizing; reduction in cost; "it was a small economy to walk to work every day"; "there was a saving of 50 cents" 00193759 04 n 03 retrenchment 0 curtailment 1 downsizing 0 003 @ 00193462 n 0000 + 02274612 v 0101 + 00431052 v 0101 | the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable 00193948 04 n 01 economy_of_scale 0 001 @ 00193462 n 0000 | the saving in cost of production that is due to mass production 00194074 04 n 01 accommodation 1 003 @ 00200556 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 03151253 a 0101 | (physiology) the automatic adjustment in focal length of the natural lens of the eye 00194255 04 n 01 adaptation 1 004 @ 00200556 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 ~ 00194471 n 0000 ~ 00194660 n 0000 | (physiology) the responsive adjustment of a sense organ (as the eye) to varying conditions (as of light) 00194471 04 n 01 dark_adaptation 0 001 @ 00194255 n 0000 | the process of adjusting the eyes to low levels of illumination; cones adapt first; rods continue to adapt for up to four hours 00194660 04 n 01 light_adaptation 0 001 @ 00194255 n 0000 | the process of adjusting the eyes to relatively high levels of illumination; the pupil constricts and the cones system is operative 00194854 04 n 01 take-up 0 001 @ 00148877 n 0000 | the action of taking up as by tightening or absorption or reeling in 00194976 04 n 01 readjustment 0 002 @ 07384204 n 0000 + 00150934 v 0101 | the act of adjusting again (to changed circumstances) 00195106 04 n 01 domestication 0 001 @ 07384204 n 0000 | accommodation to domestic life; "her explorer husband resisted all her attempts at domestication" 00195263 04 n 02 decimalization 0 decimalisation 0 005 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00531909 v 0202 + 00531672 v 0202 + 00531909 v 0101 + 00531672 v 0101 | the act of changing to a decimal system; "the decimalization of British currency" 00195494 04 n 02 metrification 0 metrication 0 002 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00382002 v 0204 | the act of changing from imperial units of measurement to metric units: meters, grams, seconds 00195680 04 n 01 habituation 0 002 @ 07384204 n 0000 + 00274244 v 0101 | a general accommodation to unchanging environmental conditions 00195818 04 n 02 variation 0 variance 0 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02075681 a 0201 + 02667330 v 0202 + 02667330 v 0102 | an activity that varies from a norm or standard; "any variation in his routine was immediately reported" 00196043 04 n 01 variation 1 002 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00437832 v 0101 | the act of changing or altering something slightly but noticeably from the norm or standard; "who is responsible for these variations in taxation?" 00196264 04 n 01 turning 1 002 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00145958 v 0102 | act of changing in practice or custom; "the law took many turnings over the years" 00196418 04 n 02 diversification 0 variegation 0 004 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00437832 v 0202 + 00438078 v 0101 + 00437357 v 0101 | the act of introducing variety (especially in investments or in the variety of goods and services offered); "my broker recommended a greater diversification of my investments"; "he limited his losses by diversification of his product line" 00196787 04 n 01 flux 0 001 @ 00191991 n 0000 | in constant change; "his opinions are in flux"; "the newness and flux of the computer industry" 00196933 04 n 03 switch 0 switching 0 shift 1 009 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00556524 v 0301 + 02263812 v 0204 + 00380830 v 0201 + 00121486 v 0103 + 00551194 v 0101 + 00380830 v 0101 + 00140571 v 0102 ~ 00197251 n 0000 | the act of changing one thing or position for another; "his switch on abortion cost him the election" 00197251 04 n 01 switcheroo 0 001 @ 00196933 n 0000 | a sudden unexpected switch 00197334 04 n 03 substitution 0 exchange 1 commutation 2 009 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00554484 v 0301 + 00381095 v 0302 + 02398631 v 0201 + 00140571 v 0203 + 02262575 v 0101 ~ 00198621 n 0000 ~ 00198967 n 0000 ~ 00199119 n 0000 | the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another: "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help" 00197697 04 n 01 novation 0 003 @ 00198621 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00578407 v 0101 | (law) the replacement of one obligation by another by mutual agreement of both parties; usually the replacement of one of the original parties to a contract with the consent of the remaining party 00197985 04 n 01 pitching_change 0 001 @ 00198621 n 0000 | replacing a pitcher in baseball 00198078 04 n 01 superannuation 0 002 @ 00217041 n 0000 + 02385560 v 0101 | the act of discharging someone because of age (especially to cause someone to retire from service on a pension) 00198268 04 n 02 supersedure 0 supersession 0 003 @ 00198621 n 0000 + 02410532 v 0203 + 02410532 v 0103 | act of replacing one person or thing by another especially one held to be superior 00198459 04 n 02 supplanting 0 displacement 0 002 @ 00198621 n 0000 + 02410532 v 0101 | act of taking the place of another especially using underhanded tactics 00198621 04 n 02 replacement 0 replacing 0 010 @ 00197334 n 0000 + 02410532 v 0202 + 00162496 v 0201 + 02410532 v 0102 + 02262575 v 0102 + 00162496 v 0101 ~ 00197697 n 0000 ~ 00197985 n 0000 ~ 00198268 n 0000 ~ 00198459 n 0000 | the act of furnishing an equivalent person or thing in the place of another; "replacing the star will not be easy" 00198967 04 n 01 subrogation 0 003 @ 00197334 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02365881 v 0101 | (law) the act of substituting of one creditor for another 00199119 04 n 02 weaning 0 ablactation 0 002 @ 00197334 n 0000 + 01189491 v 0101 | the act of substituting other food for the mother's milk in the diet of a child or young mammal 00199300 04 n 01 promotion 0 006 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 02402779 v 0101 ! 00199642 n 0101 ~ 00065918 n 0000 ~ 00199480 n 0000 ~ 00199768 n 0000 | act of raising in rank or position 00199480 04 n 01 preferment 0 003 @ 00199300 n 0000 + 02405179 v 0101 + 00681308 v 0102 | the act of preferring; "the preferment went to the younger candidate" 00199642 04 n 01 demotion 0 003 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 02404473 v 0101 ! 00199300 n 0101 | act of lowering in rank or position 00199768 04 n 02 investment 2 investiture 0 002 @ 00199300 n 0000 + 02391817 v 0101 | the ceremonial act of clothing someone in the insignia of an office; the formal promotion of a person to an office or rank 00199979 04 n 01 change_of_state 0 025 @ 00191991 n 0000 ~ 00201093 n 0000 ~ 00201907 n 0000 ~ 00202365 n 0000 ~ 00202520 n 0000 ~ 00210792 n 0000 ~ 00232434 n 0000 ~ 00235759 n 0000 ~ 00236302 n 0000 ~ 00243675 n 0000 ~ 00244785 n 0000 ~ 00249235 n 0000 ~ 00249615 n 0000 ~ 00249844 n 0000 ~ 00262447 n 0000 ~ 00263092 n 0000 ~ 00267097 n 0000 ~ 00272107 n 0000 ~ 00274534 n 0000 ~ 00277464 n 0000 ~ 00278220 n 0000 ~ 00279654 n 0000 ~ 00280518 n 0000 ~ 00584784 n 0000 ~ 00584970 n 0000 | the act of changing something into something different in essential characteristics 00200556 04 n 03 alteration 1 modification 0 adjustment 0 011 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00298848 v 0301 + 00169614 v 0201 + 00126072 v 0102 + 01671027 v 0101 ~ 00148682 n 0000 ~ 00148877 n 0000 ~ 00194074 n 0000 ~ 00194255 n 0000 ~ 01002785 n 0000 + 00126072 v 0203 | the act of making something different (as e.g. the size of a garment) 00200890 04 n 02 distraction 2 misdirection 1 002 @ 00400201 n 0000 + 01795785 v 0101 | the act of distracting; drawing someone's attention away from something; "conjurers are experts at misdirection" 00201093 04 n 01 aeration 0 002 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00185610 v 0104 | the act of charging a liquid with a gas making it effervescent 00201228 04 n 01 modulation 0 002 @ 00400201 n 0000 + 00300122 v 0102 | the act of modifying or adjusting according to due measure and proportion (as with regard to artistic effect) 00201412 04 n 01 qualification 0 002 @ 00400201 n 0000 + 00199684 v 0101 | the act of modifying or changing the strength of some idea; "his new position involves a qualification of his party's platform" 00201617 04 n 01 reorganization 1 003 @ 00400201 n 0000 + 02438228 v 0101 + 02437970 v 0101 | an extensive alteration of the structure of a corporation or government; "after the takeover there was a thorough reorganization"; "the reorganization was prescribed by federal bankruptcy laws" 00201907 04 n 02 passage 4 transition 0 006 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 01919358 v 0201 + 00551623 v 0201 + 01976145 v 0102 ~ 00202118 n 0000 ~ 00202246 n 0000 | the act of passing from one state or place to the next 00202118 04 n 02 fossilization 0 fossilisation 0 002 @ 00201907 n 0000 + 00250442 v 0202 | becoming inflexible or out of date 00202246 04 n 01 segue 0 001 @ 00201907 n 0000 | the act of changing smoothly from one state or situation to another 00202365 04 n 02 meddling 0 tampering 0 003 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 02544767 v 0202 + 02544767 v 0101 | the act of altering something secretly or improperly 00202520 04 n 02 transfer 3 transference 1 003 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 01438013 v 0102 + 02236972 v 0101 | the act of transfering something from one form to another; "the transfer of the music from record to tape suppressed much of the background noise" 00202772 04 n 03 prohibition 0 inhibition 1 forbiddance 0 004 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 00797525 v 0301 + 00463563 v 0201 + 00797525 v 0102 | the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding (or an instance thereof); "they were restrained by a prohibition in their charter"; "a medical inhibition of alcoholic beverages"; "he ignored his parents' forbiddance" 00203133 04 n 02 resistance 2 opposition 1 005 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 00777876 v 0201 ~ 00203469 n 0000 ~ 00203665 n 0000 ~ 00791747 n 0000 | the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with; "he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens"; "despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead" 00203469 04 n 01 lockout 0 002 @ 00203133 n 0000 + 02454582 v 0101 | a management action resisting employee's demands; employees are barred from entering the workplace until they agree to terms 00203665 04 n 01 reaction 1 002 @ 00203133 n 0000 ~ 00203869 n 0000 | doing something in opposition to another way of doing it that you don't like; "his style of painting was a reaction against cubism" 00203869 04 n 01 backlash 0 003 @ 00203665 n 0000 + 02384041 v 0102 ~ 00204057 n 0000 | an adverse reaction to some political or social occurrence; "there was a backlash of intolerance" 00204057 04 n 02 whitelash 0 white_backlash 0 001 @ 00203869 n 0000 | backlash by white racists against black civil rights advances 00204191 04 n 01 rejection 0 011 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02242120 v 0102 + 00808840 v 0102 + 00687584 v 0101 ~ 00204498 n 0000 ~ 00204602 n 0000 ~ 00205288 n 0000 ~ 00205928 n 0000 ~ 00206198 n 0000 ~ 00207151 n 0000 ~ 00210295 n 0000 | the act of rejecting something; "his proposals were met with rejection" 00204498 04 n 01 brush-off 0 002 @ 00204191 n 0000 + 00802592 v 0104 | a curt or disdainful rejection 00204602 04 n 04 avoidance 0 turning_away 0 shunning 0 dodging 1 007 @ 00204191 n 0000 + 00811316 v 0409 + 00813811 v 0301 + 00813037 v 0101 ~ 00204871 n 0000 ~ 00205048 n 0000 ~ 00205183 n 0000 | deliberately avoiding; keeping away from or preventing from happening 00204871 04 n 02 aversion 0 averting 1 002 @ 00204602 n 0000 + 02038356 v 0101 | the act of turning yourself (or your gaze) away; "averting her gaze meant that she was angry" 00205048 04 n 01 escape 3 002 @ 00204602 n 0000 + 00812219 v 0102 | an avoidance of danger or difficulty; "that was a narrow escape" 00205183 04 n 01 near_thing 0 001 @ 00204602 n 0000 | something that barely avoids failure or disaster 00205288 04 n 03 abandonment 3 forsaking 0 desertion 1 007 @ 00204191 n 0000 + 02590182 v 0302 + 02232523 v 0101 + 00614907 v 0101 ~ 00205508 n 0000 ~ 00205663 n 0000 ~ 00205792 n 0000 | the act of giving something up 00205508 04 n 01 exposure 1 002 @ 00205288 n 0000 + 00616135 v 0101 | abandoning without shelter or protection (as by leaving an infant out in the open) 00205663 04 n 02 apostasy 0 tergiversation 1 002 @ 00205288 n 0000 + 00759901 v 0203 | the act of abandoning a party for cause 00205792 04 n 01 bolt 0 003 @ 00205288 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 02077642 v 0102 | a sudden abandonment (as from a political party) 00205928 04 n 03 renunciation 0 forgoing 0 forswearing 0 005 @ 00204191 n 0000 + 00800379 v 0303 + 02384340 v 0102 ~ 00206392 n 0000 ~ 00206498 n 0000 | the act of renouncing; sacrificing or giving up or surrendering (a possession or right or title or privilege etc.) 00206198 04 n 02 nonacceptance 0 turndown 0 004 @ 00204191 n 0000 + 02242120 v 0204 + 02508565 v 0202 + 00798638 v 0207 | the act of refusing an offer; "the turndown was polite but very firm" 00206392 04 n 02 forsaking 1 giving_up 0 002 @ 00205928 n 0000 + 00615748 v 0102 | the act of forsaking 00206498 04 n 05 abnegation 0 self-abnegation 0 denial 1 self-denial 1 self-renunciation 0 004 @ 01208451 n 0000 @ 00205928 n 0000 + 02217856 v 0301 + 02217856 v 0102 | renunciation of your own interests in favor of the interests of others 00206740 04 n 03 forfeit 0 forfeiture 0 sacrifice 1 004 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02348591 v 0301 + 02308311 v 0201 + 02308311 v 0101 | the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc. 00206979 04 n 01 boycott 0 002 @ 01179523 n 0000 + 02470917 v 0101 | a group's refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization in protest against its policies 00207151 04 n 02 banishment 0 proscription 0 010 @ 00204191 n 0000 + 00797525 v 0204 + 02509452 v 0101 ~ 00207449 n 0000 ~ 00207628 n 0000 ~ 00207776 n 0000 ~ 00208610 n 0000 ~ 00209126 n 0000 ~ 00209370 n 0000 ~ 00209543 n 0000 | rejection by means of an act of banishing or proscribing someone 00207449 04 n 02 anathematization 0 anathematisation 0 003 @ 00207151 n 0000 + 00866574 v 0207 + 00866574 v 0106 | the formal act of pronouncing (someone or something) accursed 00207628 04 n 01 disbarment 0 003 @ 00207151 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02486177 v 0101 | the act of expelling a lawyer from the practice of law 00207776 04 n 04 ejection 0 exclusion 1 expulsion 1 riddance 0 010 @ 00207151 n 0000 + 02406951 v 0306 + 02507387 v 0301 + 01471205 v 0203 + 01471205 v 0101 ~ 00117809 n 0000 ~ 00208155 n 0000 ~ 00208283 n 0000 ~ 00208471 n 0000 ~ 00209646 n 0000 | the act of forcing out someone or something; "the ejection of troublemakers by the police"; "the child's expulsion from school" 00208155 04 n 01 deportation 1 002 @ 00207776 n 0000 + 02504961 v 0102 | the expulsion from a country of an undesirable alien 00208283 04 n 01 ostracism 0 005 @ 00207776 n 0000 + 02509666 v 0103 + 02471081 v 0101 + 02509666 v 0104 + 02471081 v 0102 | the act of excluding someone from society by general consent 00208471 04 n 02 barring 0 blackball 0 002 @ 00207776 n 0000 + 02509666 v 0207 | the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto 00208610 04 n 04 exile 0 deportation 0 expatriation 0 transportation 2 005 @ 00207151 n 0000 + 02504961 v 0301 + 02504961 v 0202 + 02504961 v 0103 ~i 00208990 n 0000 | the act of expelling a person from their native land; "men in exile dream of hope"; "his deportation to a penal colony"; "the expatriation of wealthy farmers"; "the sentence was one of transportation for life" 00208990 04 n 01 Babylonian_Captivity 0 001 @i 00208610 n 0000 | the deportation of the Jews to Babylonia by Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BC 00209126 04 n 02 excommunication 0 excision 2 002 @ 00207151 n 0000 + 01032430 v 0101 | the act of banishing a member of a church from the communion of believers and the privileges of the church; cutting a person off from a religious society 00209370 04 n 01 relegation 1 002 @ 00207151 n 0000 + 02509452 v 0102 | mild banishment; consignment to an inferior position; "he has been relegated to a post in Siberia" 00209543 04 n 01 rustication 1 002 @ 00207151 n 0000 + 02510065 v 0101 | banishment into the country 00209646 04 n 02 ouster 0 ousting 0 003 @ 00207776 n 0000 + 02406951 v 0201 ~ 00209792 n 0000 | the act of ejecting someone or forcing them out 00209792 04 n 02 deposition 0 dethronement 0 003 @ 00209646 n 0000 + 02396595 v 0201 + 02410394 v 0101 | the act of deposing someone; removing a powerful person from a position or office 00209981 04 n 02 suspension 1 temporary_removal 0 003 @ 01079805 n 0000 + 02507686 v 0101 ~ 00210150 n 0000 | a temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc) 00210150 04 n 01 rustication 3 003 @ 00209981 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02507881 v 0102 | temporary dismissal of a student from a university 00210295 04 n 01 displacement 1 001 @ 00204191 n 0000 | act of removing from office or employment 00210395 04 n 01 veto 0 004 @ 00184354 n 0000 + 00797525 v 0105 + 02478854 v 0101 ~ 00210529 n 0000 | a vote that blocks a decision 00210529 04 n 01 pocket_veto 0 001 @ 00210395 n 0000 | indirect veto of legislation by refusing to sign it 00210638 04 n 01 write-in 0 002 @ 00184354 n 0000 + 02467230 v 0101 | a vote cast by writing in the name of a candidate who is not listed on the ballot 00210792 04 n 03 termination 0 ending 0 conclusion 0 025 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00716979 v 0301 + 00353480 v 0201 + 00353480 v 0102 ~ 00035660 n 0000 ~ 00155905 n 0000 ~ 00211789 n 0000 ~ 00211959 n 0000 ~ 00213054 n 0000 ~ 00213657 n 0000 ~ 00216181 n 0000 ~ 00216550 n 0000 ~ 00216905 n 0000 ~ 00217041 n 0000 ~ 00217881 n 0000 ~ 00219879 n 0000 ~ 00229150 n 0000 ~ 00229402 n 0000 ~ 00229778 n 0000 ~ 00230127 n 0000 ~ 00230801 n 0000 ~ 00231039 n 0000 ~ 00231191 n 0000 ~ 00234481 n 0000 ~ 01024425 n 0000 | the act of ending something; "the termination of the agreement" 00211367 04 n 02 finish 0 finishing 0 006 @ 00211959 n 0000 + 00485097 v 0202 + 02615799 v 0103 + 00485097 v 0102 ! 00236302 n 0102 ~ 00211646 n 0000 | the act of finishing; "his best finish in a major tournament was third"; "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause" 00211646 04 n 04 finale 0 close 0 closing_curtain 0 finis 0 002 @ 00211367 n 0000 + 02616663 v 0202 | the concluding part of any performance 00211789 04 n 02 release 6 tone_ending 0 003 @ 00210792 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07131151 n 0000 | (music) the act or manner of terminating a musical phrase or tone 00211959 04 n 05 completion 0 culmination 0 closing 2 windup 0 mop_up 0 014 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 00485823 v 0504 + 00353212 v 0405 + 02616663 v 0302 + 02430760 v 0301 + 00486540 v 0201 + 00485097 v 0101 ~ 00062418 n 0000 ~ 00062612 n 0000 ~ 00211367 n 0000 ~ 00212311 n 0000 ~ 00212442 n 0000 ~ 00212625 n 0000 ~ 00212914 n 0000 | a concluding action 00212311 04 n 02 finalization 0 finalisation 0 003 @ 00211959 n 0000 + 00482872 v 0202 + 00482872 v 0101 | the act of finalizing 00212442 04 n 01 follow-through 0 002 @ 00211959 n 0000 + 00486949 v 0101 | carrying some project or intention to full completion; "I appreciated his follow-through on his promise" 00212625 04 n 01 follow-through 1 003 @ 00211959 n 0000 #p 00566339 n 0000 + 01408670 v 0101 | the act of carrying a stroke to its natural completion; "his follow-through was straight down the line toward the target"; "squash can be dangerous if your opponent has a long follow-through" 00212914 04 n 01 graduation 1 003 @ 00211959 n 0000 + 02268987 v 0101 + 02269205 v 0101 | the successful completion of a program of study 00213054 04 n 01 retirement 0 005 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02385151 v 0101 + 02384895 v 0101 ~ 00213226 n 0000 ~ 00213400 n 0000 | withdrawal from your position or occupation 00213226 04 n 01 hibernation 0 001 @ 00213054 n 0000 | the act of retiring into inactivity; "he emerged from his hibernation to make his first appearance in several years" 00213400 04 n 01 rustication 0 002 @ 00213054 n 0000 + 02622595 v 0101 | the action of retiring to and living in the country 00213527 04 n 02 swan_song 0 last_hurrah 0 001 @ 00551808 n 0000 | a final performance or effort (especially before retirement) 00213657 04 n 02 relinquishment 0 relinquishing 0 007 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02321284 v 0202 + 02232269 v 0104 + 01477180 v 0104 ~ 00213901 n 0000 ~ 00214035 n 0000 ~ 00214561 n 0000 | the act of giving up and abandoning a struggle or task etc. 00213901 04 n 02 cession 0 ceding 0 004 @ 00213657 n 0000 + 02321629 v 0103 + 02240011 v 0102 ~ 01252578 n 0000 | the act of ceding 00214035 04 n 01 handover 0 002 @ 00213657 n 0000 + 02298282 v 0101 | act of relinquishing property or authority etc; "the handover of occupied territory" 00214192 04 n 01 surrender 1 004 @ 01110658 n 0000 + 02240011 v 0101 ~ 00214349 n 0000 ~ 00422316 n 0000 | the delivery of a principal into lawful custody 00214349 04 n 01 extradition 0 002 @ 00214192 n 0000 + 02509014 v 0101 | the surrender of an accused or convicted person by one state or country to another (usually under the provisions of a statute or treaty) 00214561 04 n 03 release 5 waiver 0 discharge 2 006 @ 00213657 n 0000 + 01100154 v 0301 + 02539728 v 0201 + 02308311 v 0204 + 02321284 v 0101 ~ 00214770 n 0000 | a formal written statement of relinquishment 00214770 04 n 03 exemption 0 immunity 0 granting_immunity 0 006 @ 00214561 n 0000 + 02374468 a 0201 ~ 00215015 n 0000 ~ 00215182 n 0000 ~ 00215393 n 0000 ~ 00215880 n 0000 | an act exempting someone; "he was granted immunity from prosecution" 00215015 04 n 01 fix 1 001 @ 00214770 n 0000 | an exemption granted after influence (e.g., money) is brought to bear; "collusion resulted in tax fixes for gamblers" 00215182 04 n 01 official_immunity 0 001 @ 00214770 n 0000 | personal immunity accorded to a public official from liability to anyone injured by actions that are the consequence of exerting official authority 00215393 04 n 01 sovereign_immunity 0 001 @ 00214770 n 0000 | an exemption that precludes bringing a suit against the sovereign government without the government's consent; "the doctrine of sovereign immunity originated with the maxim that the king can do no wrong" 00215661 04 n 01 transactional_immunity 0 001 @ 00215880 n 0000 | a broader form of use immunity that also protects the witness from any prosecution brought about relating to transactions to which they gave testimony 00215880 04 n 02 use_immunity 0 testimonial_immunity 0 002 @ 00214770 n 0000 ~ 00215661 n 0000 | an exemption that displaces the privilege against self-incrimination; neither compelled testimony or any fruits of it can be used against the witness who therefore can no longer fear self-incrimination 00216181 04 n 02 dissolution 0 breakup 0 005 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02436167 v 0206 + 00356609 v 0101 ~ 00216401 n 0000 ~ 01243544 n 0000 | the termination or disintegration of a relationship (between persons or nations) 00216401 04 n 01 splitsville 0 001 @ 00216181 n 0000 | separation or breakup or divorce; "after 15 years together they are headed for splitsville" 00216550 04 n 01 overthrow 1 003 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02407551 v 0101 ~ 00216705 n 0000 | the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force) 00216705 04 n 02 subversion 1 subversive_activity 0 003 @ 00216550 n 0000 + 01567809 v 0101 + 02407551 v 0102 | the act of subverting; as overthrowing or destroying a legally constituted government 00216905 04 n 02 adjournment 0 dissolution 1 003 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 00356609 v 0201 + 00364950 v 0101 | the termination of a meeting 00217041 04 n 08 dismissal 0 dismission 0 discharge 1 firing 1 liberation 1 release 2 sack 0 sacking 0 014 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02407967 v 0808 + 02407967 v 0708 + 02407967 v 0402 + 02427126 v 0302 + 02407967 v 0205 + 02407967 v 0105 ~ 00198078 n 0000 ~ 00217474 n 0000 ~ 00217590 n 0000 ~ 00234662 n 0000 ~ 00234847 n 0000 ~ 00234972 n 0000 ~ 00235144 n 0000 | the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart) 00217474 04 n 02 conge 1 congee 1 002 @ 00217041 n 0000 + 00900681 v 0102 | an abrupt and unceremonious dismissal 00217590 04 n 01 removal 2 003 @ 00217041 n 0000 + 02409366 v 0101 ~ 00217701 n 0000 | dismissal from office 00217701 04 n 01 purge 2 002 @ 00217590 n 0000 + 02571005 v 0101 | an abrupt or sudden removal of a person or group from an organization or place; "he died in a purge by Stalin" 00217881 04 n 02 destruction 0 devastation 0 018 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 00389306 v 0203 + 01622948 v 0101 + 01566925 v 0101 ~ 00218366 n 0000 ~ 00218460 n 0000 ~ 00218640 n 0000 ~ 00218912 n 0000 ~ 00219075 n 0000 ~ 00219294 n 0000 ~ 00223633 n 0000 ~ 00235542 n 0000 ~ 01247442 n 0000 ~ 01247608 n 0000 ~ 01247865 n 0000 ~ 01252030 n 0000 ~ 01252203 n 0000 ~ 01252403 n 0000 | the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists 00218366 04 n 01 disaster 0 001 @ 00217881 n 0000 | an act that has disastrous consequences 00218460 04 n 01 kill 1 002 @ 00217881 n 0000 + 00356019 v 0101 | the destruction of an enemy plane or ship or tank or missile; "the pilot reported two kills during the mission" 00218640 04 n 05 laying_waste 0 ruin 0 ruining 0 ruination 0 wrecking 0 007 @ 00217881 n 0000 + 01568966 v 0502 + 01566925 v 0402 + 01569271 v 0301 + 01566925 v 0302 + 01569271 v 0201 + 01566925 v 0202 | destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined 00218912 04 n 04 razing 0 leveling 1 tearing_down 0 demolishing 0 003 @ 00217881 n 0000 + 01660001 v 0401 + 01665698 v 0102 | complete destruction of a building 00219075 04 n 02 annihilation 0 obliteration 0 007 @ 00217881 n 0000 + 00473161 v 0201 + 00312120 v 0201 + 00471632 v 0102 ~ 00219469 n 0000 ~ 00219620 n 0000 ~ 00219769 n 0000 | destruction by annihilating something 00219294 04 n 01 decimation 0 002 @ 00217881 n 0000 + 00471632 v 0106 | destroying or killing a large part of the population (literally every tenth person as chosen by lot) 00219469 04 n 02 atomization 1 atomisation 1 003 @ 00219075 n 0000 + 01135714 v 0203 + 01135714 v 0102 | annihilation by reducing something to atoms 00219620 04 n 02 pulverization 1 pulverisation 1 003 @ 00219075 n 0000 + 01660001 v 0203 + 01660001 v 0102 | annihilation by pulverizing something 00219769 04 n 02 vaporization 0 vaporisation 0 001 @ 00219075 n 0000 | annihilation by vaporizing something 00219879 04 n 03 killing 0 kill 0 putting_to_death 0 020 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 01328456 v 0201 + 02754370 v 0201 + 01328218 v 0201 + 01326622 v 0201 + 01326622 v 0101 ~ 00220330 n 0000 ~ 00220442 n 0000 ~ 00220723 n 0000 ~ 00220890 n 0000 ~ 00223115 n 0000 ~ 00223243 n 0000 ~ 00223352 n 0000 ~ 00224721 n 0000 ~ 00225605 n 0000 ~ 00226460 n 0000 ~ 00228462 n 0000 ~ 00228945 n 0000 ~ 00229048 n 0000 ~ 01247706 n 0000 | the act of terminating a life 00220330 04 n 02 deathblow 0 coup_de_grace 0 001 @ 00219879 n 0000 | the blow that kills (usually mercifully) 00220442 04 n 01 death 0 004 @ 00219879 n 0000 + 00997017 a 0102 + 00359085 v 0101 + 02114272 v 0101 | the act of killing; "he had two deaths on his conscience" 00220605 04 n 01 drive-by_killing 0 001 @ 00226017 n 0000 | homicide committed by shooting from a moving automobile 00220723 04 n 02 euthanasia 0 mercy_killing 0 001 @ 00219879 n 0000 | the act of killing someone painlessly (especially someone suffering from an incurable illness) 00220890 04 n 01 homicide 0 006 @ 00219879 n 0000 + 00249704 a 0101 ~ 00221086 n 0000 ~ 00221276 n 0000 ~ 00221389 n 0000 ~ 00226017 n 0000 | the killing of a human being by another human being 00221086 04 n 01 honor_killing 0 001 @ 00220890 n 0000 | an ancient tradition still sometimes observed; a male member of the family kills a female relative for tarnishing the family image 00221276 04 n 01 manslaughter 0 002 @ 00220890 n 0000 ~ 00222210 n 0000 | homicide without malice aforethought 00221389 04 n 03 murder 0 slaying 0 execution 1 023 @ 00220890 n 0000 + 02489797 v 0301 + 02488014 v 0202 + 00249704 a 0102 + 02488014 v 0101 ~ 00221923 n 0000 ~ 00222045 n 0000 ~ 00222347 n 0000 ~ 00222463 n 0000 ~ 00222594 n 0000 ~ 00222848 n 0000 ~ 00222931 n 0000 ~ 00223022 n 0000 ~ 00224587 n 0000 ~ 00224850 n 0000 ~ 00225466 n 0000 ~ 00225937 n 0000 ~ 01249853 n 0000 ~ 01252922 n 0000 ~ 01253079 n 0000 ~ 01253156 n 0000 ~ 01253258 n 0000 ~ 01253332 n 0000 | unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being 00221923 04 n 01 assassination 0 002 @ 00221389 n 0000 + 02488589 v 0101 | murder of a public figure by surprise attack 00222045 04 n 02 bloodshed 1 gore 0 002 @ 00221389 n 0000 + 01447854 v 0201 | the shedding of blood resulting in murder; "he avenged the bloodshed of his kinsmen" 00222210 04 n 01 chance-medley 0 002 @ 00221276 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an unpremeditated killing of a human being in self defense 00222347 04 n 01 contract_killing 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | a murder carried out on agreement with a hired killer 00222463 04 n 01 parricide 0 003 @ 00221389 n 0000 ~ 00222686 n 0000 ~ 00222767 n 0000 | the murder of your own father or mother 00222594 04 n 01 mariticide 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | the murder of a husband by his wife 00222686 04 n 01 matricide 0 001 @ 00222463 n 0000 | the murder of your mother 00222767 04 n 01 patricide 0 001 @ 00222463 n 0000 | the murder of your father 00222848 04 n 01 fratricide 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | the murder of your sibling 00222931 04 n 01 uxoricide 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | the murder of a wife by her husband 00223022 04 n 01 filicide 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | the murder of your own son or daughter 00223115 04 n 02 dispatch 1 despatch 1 003 @ 00219879 n 0000 + 02488014 v 0104 + 01327810 v 0101 | killing a person or animal 00223243 04 n 01 fell 0 002 @ 00219879 n 0000 + 01260866 v 0101 | the act of felling something (as a tree) 00223352 04 n 03 suicide 0 self-destruction 0 self-annihilation 0 008 @ 00219879 n 0000 + 01623473 v 0202 + 01623473 v 0201 + 02068316 a 0102 ~ 00223806 n 0000 ~ 00224135 n 0000 ~ 00224229 n 0000 ~ 00224442 n 0000 | the act of killing yourself; "it is a crime to commit suicide" 00223633 04 n 01 self-destruction 1 003 @ 00217881 n 0000 + 01623473 v 0102 + 01623473 v 0101 | the act of destroying yourself; "his insistence was pure self-destruction" 00223806 04 n 01 assisted_suicide 0 002 @ 00223352 n 0000 ~ 00224011 n 0000 | suicide of a terminally ill person that involves an assistant who serves to make dying as painless and dignified as possible 00224011 04 n 01 physician-assisted_suicide 0 001 @ 00223806 n 0000 | assisted suicide where the assistant is a physician 00224135 04 n 01 felo-de-se 0 001 @ 00223352 n 0000 | an act of deliberate self destruction 00224229 04 n 04 harakiri 0 hara-kiri 0 harikari 0 seppuku 0 002 @ 00223352 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | ritual suicide by self-disembowelment on a sword; practiced by samurai in the traditional Japanese society 00224442 04 n 01 suttee 0 001 @ 00223352 n 0000 | the act of a Hindu widow willingly cremating herself on the funeral pyre of her dead husband 00224587 04 n 02 elimination 1 liquidation 2 003 @ 00221389 n 0000 + 01329983 v 0203 + 00472642 v 0102 | the murder of a competitor 00224721 04 n 01 slaughter 0 003 @ 00219879 n 0000 #p 00621664 n 0000 + 01325518 v 0102 | the killing of animals (as for food) 00224850 04 n 05 slaughter 1 massacre 0 mass_murder 0 carnage 0 butchery 2 008 @ 00221389 n 0000 + 01325518 v 0501 + 00480107 v 0201 + 00249970 a 0104 + 00480107 v 0102 ~ 00225127 n 0000 ~i 01271853 n 0000 ~i 01286937 n 0000 | the savage and excessive killing of many people 00225127 04 n 04 bloodbath 0 bloodletting 1 bloodshed 0 battue 1 001 @ 00224850 n 0000 | indiscriminate slaughter; "a bloodbath took place when the leaders of the plot surrendered"; "ten days after the bloodletting Hitler gave the action its name"; "the valley is no stranger to bloodshed and murder"; "a huge prison battue was ordered" 00225466 04 n 01 lynching 0 002 @ 00221389 n 0000 + 02489986 v 0101 | putting a person to death by mob action without due process of law 00225605 04 n 01 poisoning 0 005 @ 00219879 n 0000 + 01326002 v 0101 + 00533509 v 0101 + 00088091 v 0101 ~ 00225803 n 0000 | the act of giving poison to a person or animal with the intent to kill 00225803 04 n 01 gassing 0 002 @ 00225605 n 0000 + 01127799 v 0101 | the deliberate act of poisoning some person or animal with gas 00225937 04 n 01 regicide 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | the act of killing a king 00226017 04 n 01 shooting 1 005 @ 00220890 n 0000 + 02490159 v 0101 ~ 00220605 n 0000 ~ 00226228 n 0000 ~ 00226351 n 0000 | killing someone by gunfire; "when the shooting stopped there were three dead bodies" 00226228 04 n 01 drive-by_shooting 0 001 @ 00226017 n 0000 | shooting someone from a car as it is driven past the victim 00226351 04 n 01 wing_shooting 0 001 @ 00226017 n 0000 | shooting game birds that are flying (on the wing) 00226460 04 n 02 suffocation 0 asphyxiation 0 006 @ 00219879 n 0000 + 00360165 v 0203 + 01572009 v 0202 + 01572009 v 0103 + 00360165 v 0101 ~ 00226653 n 0000 | killing by depriving of oxygen 00226653 04 n 04 choking 0 strangling 0 strangulation 1 throttling 0 007 @ 00226460 n 0000 + 01573763 v 0403 + 01573763 v 0302 + 01573763 v 0301 + 01573763 v 0201 + 01573572 v 0101 + 00077703 v 0101 | the act of suffocating (someone) by constricting the windpipe; "no evidence that the choking was done by the accused" 00226974 04 n 01 spasm 0 006 @ 01152406 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 ~ 00227378 n 0000 ~ 00227578 n 0000 ~ 00227818 n 0000 ~ 00228004 n 0000 | (pathology) sudden constriction of a hollow organ (as a blood vessel) 00227186 04 n 01 squeeze 3 001 @ 01152406 n 0000 | the act of forcing yourself (or being forced) into or through a restricted space; "getting through that small opening was a tight squeeze" 00227378 04 n 01 bronchospasm 0 003 @ 00226974 n 0000 #p 14169393 n 0000 #p 14169755 n 0000 | a spasm of the bronchi that makes exhalation difficult and noisy; associated with asthma and bronchitis 00227578 04 n 01 cardiospasm 0 001 @ 00226974 n 0000 | a spasm of the cardiac sphincter (between the esophagus and the stomach); if the cardiac sphincter does not relax during swallowing the passage of food into the stomach is obstructed 00227818 04 n 02 heave 3 retch 0 004 @ 00226974 n 0000 + 00076153 v 020a + 00077211 v 0203 + 00077211 v 0102 | an involuntary spasm of ineffectual vomiting; "a bad case of the heaves" 00228004 04 n 01 laryngismus 0 001 @ 00226974 n 0000 | laryngeal spasm caused by the sudden contraction of laryngeal muscles 00228131 04 n 01 strangulation 2 003 @ 01152406 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 + 01391307 v 0101 | (pathology) constriction of a body part so as to cut off the flow of blood or other fluid; "strangulation of the intestine" 00228351 04 n 01 carjacking 0 002 @ 00771433 n 0000 + 01475047 v 0101 | the violent theft of an occupied car 00228462 04 n 02 sacrifice 0 ritual_killing 0 007 @ 00219879 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 + 03124939 a 0101 + 02330554 v 0101 + 01328775 v 0101 ~ 00228715 n 0000 ~ 00228836 n 0000 | the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity 00228715 04 n 01 hecatomb 0 001 @ 00228462 n 0000 | a great sacrifice; an ancient Greek or Roman sacrifice of 100 oxen 00228836 04 n 01 immolation 0 002 @ 00228462 n 0000 + 02330732 v 0101 | killing or offering as a sacrifice 00228945 04 n 01 electrocution 0 002 @ 00219879 n 0000 + 02490724 v 0101 | killing by electric shock 00229048 04 n 02 decapitation 0 beheading 0 001 @ 00219879 n 0000 | killing by cutting off the head 00229150 04 n 02 abolition 0 abolishment 0 004 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02432181 v 0201 + 03150420 a 0101 + 02432181 v 0101 | the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution (especially abolishing slavery); "the abolition of capital punishment" 00229402 04 n 02 liquidation 0 settlement 0 005 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02259066 v 0201 + 00799753 v 0201 + 02357015 v 0101 ~ 00229629 n 0000 | termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities 00229629 04 n 02 viatical_settlement 0 viaticus_settlement 0 001 @ 00229402 n 0000 | sale of an insurance policy by a terminally ill policy holder 00229778 04 n 02 withdrawal 2 drug_withdrawal 0 002 @ 00210792 n 0000 ~ 00229901 n 0000 | the termination of drug taking 00229901 04 n 01 cold_turkey 0 001 @ 00229778 n 0000 | complete and abrupt withdrawal of all addictive drugs or anything else on which you have become dependent; "he quit smoking cold turkey"; "she quit her job cold turkey" 00230127 04 n 04 closure 0 closedown 0 closing 0 shutdown 0 010 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02431242 v 0404 + 02431242 v 0302 + 02431242 v 0205 + 02430760 v 0101 + 02145254 v 0101 + 02431242 v 0102 ~ 00230454 n 0000 ~ 00230555 n 0000 ~ 00230681 n 0000 | termination of operations; "they regretted the closure of the day care center" 00230454 04 n 01 plant_closing 0 001 @ 00230127 n 0000 | act of shutting down operation of a plant 00230555 04 n 01 bank_closing 0 001 @ 00230127 n 0000 | act of closing down a bank because of a fiscal emergency or failure 00230681 04 n 01 layoff 0 002 @ 00230127 n 0000 + 02408679 v 0102 | the act of laying off an employee or a work force 00230801 04 n 03 extinction 1 extinguishing 0 quenching 0 005 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02767855 v 0304 + 02767855 v 0203 + 02767855 v 0103 + 00479148 v 0102 | the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning; "the extinction of the lights" 00231039 04 n 02 fade 0 disappearance 1 004 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 00428350 v 0202 + 02160976 v 0202 + 00225077 v 0101 | gradually ceasing to be visible 00231191 04 n 01 abortion 0 005 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 09776506 n 0101 + 00059670 v 0101 ~ 00231342 n 0000 ~ 00232028 n 0000 | termination of pregnancy 00231342 04 n 03 spontaneous_abortion 0 miscarriage 0 stillbirth 0 006 @ 00231191 n 0000 ! 07335334 n 0301 + 00059540 v 0201 ~ 00231570 n 0000 ~ 00231691 n 0000 ~ 00231864 n 0000 | a natural loss of the products of conception 00231570 04 n 01 habitual_abortion 0 001 @ 00231342 n 0000 | repeated spontaneous abortion (often for no known reason) 00231691 04 n 02 imminent_abortion 0 threatened_abortion 0 001 @ 00231342 n 0000 | the appearance of symptoms that signal the impending loss of the products of conception 00231864 04 n 02 incomplete_abortion 0 partial_abortion 0 001 @ 00231342 n 0000 | termination of pregnancy without expulsion of all of the products of conception 00232028 04 n 01 induced_abortion 0 004 @ 00231191 n 0000 ~ 00232182 n 0000 ~ 00232279 n 0000 ~ 00670930 n 0000 | a deliberate termination of pregnancy 00232182 04 n 02 aborticide 0 feticide 0 001 @ 00232028 n 0000 | the act of destroying a fetus 00232279 04 n 01 therapeutic_abortion 0 001 @ 00232028 n 0000 | a legally induced abortion for medical reasons (as when the mother's life is threatened) 00232434 04 n 02 nullification 0 override 0 009 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 02549888 v 0201 + 02650706 v 0201 + 02483482 v 0106 + 00471015 v 0103 ~ 00233253 n 0000 ~ 00234079 n 0000 ~ 00234253 n 0000 ~ 00235290 n 0000 | the act of nullifying; making null and void; counteracting or overriding the effect or force of something 00232754 04 n 03 abrogation 0 repeal 0 annulment 1 008 @ 00233253 n 0000 + 00801460 v 0302 + 00801460 v 0206 + 02484173 v 0101 ~ 00233014 n 0000 ~ 01256252 n 0000 ~ 01261399 n 0000 ~ 01261532 n 0000 | the act of abrogating; an official or legal cancellation 00233014 04 n 01 derogation 0 002 @ 00232754 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) the partial taking away of the effectiveness of a law; a partial repeal or abolition of a law; "any derogation of the common law is to be strictly construed" 00233253 04 n 01 cancellation 0 007 @ 00232434 n 0000 + 02483178 v 0101 + 02482757 v 0101 ~ 00232754 n 0000 ~ 00233471 n 0000 ~ 00233632 n 0000 ~ 00233730 n 0000 | the act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement 00233471 04 n 01 write-off 0 003 @ 00233253 n 0000 + 02483078 v 0101 + 00316757 v 0102 | the act of cancelling from an account a bad debt or a worthless asset 00233632 04 n 02 attainder 0 civil_death 0 001 @ 00233253 n 0000 | cancellation of civil rights 00233730 04 n 02 recission 0 rescission 0 004 @ 00233253 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00801460 v 0208 + 00801460 v 0108 | (law) the act of rescinding; the cancellation of a contract and the return of the parties to the positions they would have had if the contract had not been made; "recission may be brought about by decree or by mutual consent" 00234079 04 n 01 vitiation 0 002 @ 00232434 n 0000 + 00449395 v 0103 | nullification by the destruction of the legal force; rendering null; "the vitiation of the contract" 00234253 04 n 03 neutralization 0 neutralisation 0 counteraction 0 005 @ 00232434 n 0000 + 02549571 v 0301 + 00471015 v 0202 + 02549571 v 0103 + 00471015 v 0101 | action intended to nullify the effects of some previous action 00234481 04 n 02 deactivation 0 defusing 0 004 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 01140122 v 0201 + 00191849 v 0102 ! 00237688 n 0101 | the act of deactivating or making ineffective (as a bomb) 00234662 04 n 02 deactivation 1 inactivation 0 004 @ 00217041 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01100617 v 0202 + 00192060 v 0101 | breaking up a military unit (by transfers or discharges) 00234847 04 n 01 honorable_discharge 0 001 @ 00217041 n 0000 | a discharge from the armed forces with a commendable record 00234972 04 n 01 dishonorable_discharge 0 001 @ 00217041 n 0000 | a discharge from the armed forces for a grave offense (as sabotage or espionage or cowardice or murder) 00235144 04 n 01 Section_Eight 0 001 @ 00217041 n 0000 | a discharge from the US Army based on unfitness or character traits deemed undesirable 00235290 04 n 02 neutralization 1 neutralisation 1 004 @ 00232434 n 0000 + 01120349 v 0202 + 02541562 v 0101 + 01120349 v 0101 | action intended to keep a country politically neutral or exclude it from a possible war; "the neutralization of Belgium" 00235542 04 n 02 neutralization 2 neutralisation 2 002 @ 00217881 n 0000 ;u 06617399 n 0000 | (euphemism) the removal of a threat by killing or destroying it (especially in a covert operation or military operation) 00235759 04 n 01 reversal 0 003 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00138328 v 0103 ~ 00236075 n 0000 | a change from one state to the opposite state; "there was a reversal of autonomic function" 00235941 04 n 01 undoing 0 002 @ 00164227 n 0000 + 01522610 v 0101 | an act that makes a previous act of no effect (as if not done) 00236075 04 n 05 regression 0 regress 0 reversion 2 retrogression 0 retroversion 0 006 @ 00235759 n 0000 + 00387981 v 0503 + 00250199 v 0403 + 00387981 v 0301 + 00387981 v 0204 + 00387981 v 0104 | returning to a former state 00236302 04 n 03 beginning 0 start 0 commencement 0 034 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 01654152 v 0304 + 00349400 v 0304 + 00346415 v 0308 + 02606945 v 0202 + 02614858 v 0202 + 02384670 v 0201 + 01654152 v 0201 + 01631641 v 0203 + 02614382 v 0202 + 00349400 v 0203 + 00346415 v 0205 + 01077557 v 0201 ! 00211367 n 0201 + 00346415 v 0102 ~ 00237061 n 0000 ~ 00237688 n 0000 ~ 00237820 n 0000 ~ 00237945 n 0000 ~i 00238736 n 0000 ~ 00238889 n 0000 ~ 00239891 n 0000 ~ 00240097 n 0000 ~ 00240350 n 0000 ~ 00240533 n 0000 ~ 00240633 n 0000 ~ 00240777 n 0000 ~ 00241051 n 0000 ~ 00241805 n 0000 ~ 00242112 n 0000 ~ 00242374 n 0000 ~ 00242870 n 0000 ~ 00243013 n 0000 ~ 00243298 n 0000 | the act of starting something; "he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations" 00237061 04 n 03 springboard 0 jumping-off_point 0 point_of_departure 0 001 @ 00236302 n 0000 | a beginning from which an enterprise is launched; "he uses other people's ideas as a springboard for his own"; "reality provides the jumping-off point for his illusions"; "the point of departure of international comparison cannot be an institution but must be the function it carries out" 00237448 04 n 02 accession 3 rise_to_power 0 003 @ 00063626 n 0000 + 02011431 v 0101 + 02386539 v 0101 | the act of attaining or gaining access to a new office or right or position (especially the throne); "Elizabeth's accession in 1558" 00237688 04 n 01 activation 1 003 @ 00236302 n 0000 + 00191014 v 0101 ! 00234481 n 0101 | making active and effective (as a bomb) 00237820 04 n 02 attack 1 tone-beginning 0 001 @ 00236302 n 0000 | a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase 00237945 04 n 05 constitution 0 establishment 0 formation 1 organization 2 organisation 2 019 @ 00236302 n 0000 + 02439085 v 0504 + 02453050 v 0503 + 01654986 v 0502 + 02439085 v 0403 + 02453050 v 0402 + 02437377 v 0401 + 01654986 v 0401 + 00405549 v 0401 + 02453050 v 0301 + 01663142 v 0302 + 02431950 v 0201 + 01650771 v 0201 + 01650771 v 0104 ~ 00243450 n 0000 ~ 01155282 n 0000 ~ 01155468 n 0000 ~ 01155800 n 0000 ~ 01254867 n 0000 | the act of forming or establishing something; "the constitution of a PTA group last year"; "it was the establishment of his reputation"; "he still remembers the organization of the club" 00238572 04 n 01 re-establishment 0 001 @ 00269401 n 0000 | restoration to a previous state; "regular exercise resulted in the re-establishment of his endurance" 00238736 04 n 01 Creation 2 003 @i 00236302 n 0000 ;c 06191860 n 0000 + 01757596 v 0101 | (theology) God's act of bringing the universe into existence 00238889 04 n 06 introduction 1 debut 0 first_appearance 0 launching 1 unveiling 0 entry 1 006 @ 00236302 n 0000 + 01721487 v 0201 ~ 00239394 n 0000 ~ 00239738 n 0000 ~ 00244104 n 0000 ~ 00922770 n 0000 | the act of beginning something new; "they looked forward to the debut of their new product line" 00239193 04 n 01 induction_of_labor 0 002 @ 00239394 n 0000 ;c 06062970 n 0000 | (obstetrics) inducing the childbirth process artificially by administering oxytocin or by puncturing the amniotic sac 00239394 04 n 01 induction 0 006 @ 00238889 n 0000 + 01648064 v 0101 + 01647592 v 0101 + 00831422 v 0101 ~ 00239193 n 0000 ~ 00239645 n 0000 | the act of bringing about something (especially at an early time); "the induction of an anesthetic state" 00239645 04 n 01 hypnogenesis 0 001 @ 00239394 n 0000 | the induction of sleep or hypnosis 00239738 04 n 01 product_introduction 0 001 @ 00238889 n 0000 | the introduction (usually by an advertising campaign) of a new product or product line 00239891 04 n 01 face-off 0 004 @ 00236302 n 0000 #p 00464604 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 + 01086459 v 0101 | (ice hockey) the method of starting play; a referee drops the puck between two opposing players 00240097 04 n 04 first_step 0 initiative 0 opening_move 0 opening 3 008 @ 00236302 n 0000 + 01012544 a 0401 + 02430309 v 0401 + 02431018 v 0401 + 01080280 v 0401 ~ 00244444 n 0000 ~ 00244529 n 0000 ~ 00244680 n 0000 | the first of a series of actions 00240350 04 n 02 groundbreaking 0 groundbreaking_ceremony 0 002 @ 01029321 n 0000 @ 00236302 n 0000 | the ceremonial breaking of the ground to formally begin a construction project 00240533 04 n 01 housing_start 0 001 @ 00236302 n 0000 | the act of starting to construct a house 00240633 04 n 01 icebreaker 0 001 @ 00236302 n 0000 | a beginning that relaxes a tense or formal atmosphere; "he told jokes as an icebreaker" 00240777 04 n 02 inauguration 1 startup 0 004 @ 00236302 n 0000 + 01654152 v 0202 + 02430184 v 0101 + 02400924 v 0101 | the act of starting a new operation or practice; "he opposed the inauguration of fluoridation"; "the startup of the new factory was delayed by strikes" 00241051 04 n 09 initiation 1 founding 0 foundation 0 institution 0 origination 0 creation 1 innovation 0 introduction 2 instauration 0 014 @ 00236302 n 0000 + 01692228 a 0702 + 01645979 v 0702 + 01757596 v 0601 + 02630344 v 0501 + 01631641 v 0501 + 01650771 v 0405 + 02353564 v 0403 + 01650771 v 0302 + 02431950 v 0203 + 01650771 v 0202 + 01631641 v 0102 + 01645456 v 0101 ~ 00241621 n 0000 | the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new; "she looked forward to her initiation as an adult"; "the foundation of a new scientific society" 00241621 04 n 02 authorship 1 paternity 0 002 @ 00241051 n 0000 + 10145714 n 0103 | the act of initiating a new idea or theory or writing; "the authorship of the theory is disputed" 00241805 04 n 04 installation 0 installing 0 installment 0 instalment 0 007 @ 00236302 n 0000 + 01572394 v 0402 + 01572394 v 0301 + 01572394 v 0201 + 01572394 v 0202 + 02389183 v 0101 + 01572394 v 0101 | the act of installing something (as equipment); "the telephone installation took only a few minutes" 00242112 04 n 01 jump_ball 0 003 @ 00236302 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 ~ 00482677 n 0000 | (basketball) the way play begins or resumes when possession is disputed; an official tosses the ball up between two players who jump in an effort to tap it to a teammate 00242374 04 n 01 kickoff 0 003 @ 00138099 n 0000 @ 00236302 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | (football) a kick from the center of the field to start a football game or to resume it after a score 00242566 04 n 02 start 2 starting 0 003 @ 00458406 n 0000 + 01077557 v 0201 + 01077557 v 0101 | a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning); "he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital"; "his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen" 00242870 04 n 02 resumption 0 recommencement 0 004 @ 00236302 n 0000 + 00350070 v 0201 + 00347191 v 0201 + 00350758 v 0101 | beginning again 00243013 04 n 02 scrum 0 scrummage 0 002 @ 00236302 n 0000 ;c 00472041 n 0000 | (rugby) the method of beginning play in which the forwards of each team crouch side by side with locked arms; play starts when the ball is thrown in between them and the two sides compete for possession 00243298 04 n 01 startup 1 002 @ 00236302 n 0000 + 01861703 v 0102 | the act of setting in operation; "repeated shutdowns and startups are expensive" 00243450 04 n 02 unionization 0 unionisation 0 005 @ 00237945 n 0000 + 02440714 v 0202 + 02439085 v 0202 + 02440714 v 0101 + 02439085 v 0101 | act of forming labor unions; "the issue underlying the strike was unionization" 00243675 04 n 02 arousal 0 rousing 0 010 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 01766380 v 0202 + 01763170 v 0101 ~ 01262453 n 0000 ~ 01263360 n 0000 ~ 01263983 n 0000 ~ 01264205 n 0000 ~ 01264338 n 0000 ~ 01264467 n 0000 ~ 01264838 n 0000 | the act of arousing; "the purpose of art is the arousal of emotions" 00243969 04 n 01 reveille 0 001 @ 01262453 n 0000 | a signal to get up in the morning; in the military it is a bugle call at sunrise 00244104 04 n 01 ushering_in 0 001 @ 00238889 n 0000 | the introduction of something new; "it signalled the ushering in of a new era" 00244240 04 n 02 inauguration 0 inaugural 0 003 @ 07467805 n 0000 + 02400924 v 0101 %p 07254737 n 0000 | the ceremonial induction into a position; "the new president obviously enjoyed his inauguration" 00244444 04 n 01 curtain_raiser 0 001 @ 00240097 n 0000 | any preliminary activity 00244529 04 n 01 first_base 0 001 @ 00240097 n 0000 | the initial stage in accomplishing something; "we didn't get to first base with that approach" 00244680 04 n 01 peace_initiative 0 001 @ 00240097 n 0000 | opening move in negotiating a peace treaty 00244785 04 n 03 cooking 0 cookery 0 preparation 3 115 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 01668067 v 0305 + 01669533 v 0201 + 01668067 v 0201 + 00323648 v 0201 + 01669533 v 0101 + 01668067 v 0101 + 00323648 v 0101 ~ 00247208 n 0000 ~ 00247419 n 0000 ~ 00247621 n 0000 ~ 00247807 n 0000 ~ 00247948 n 0000 ~ 00248096 n 0000 ~ 00248209 n 0000 ~ 00248309 n 0000 ~ 00248659 n 0000 %p 00248930 n 0000 ~ 00249119 n 0000 %p 00249235 n 0000 ~ 07586889 n 0000 -c 07697195 n 0000 -c 07701766 n 0000 -c 07797777 n 0000 -c 07839927 n 0000 -c 07852432 n 0000 -c 00114099 v 0000 -c 00114423 v 0000 -c 00139549 v 0000 -c 00139728 v 0000 -c 00212475 v 0000 -c 00213649 v 0000 -c 00213779 v 0000 -c 00213970 v 0000 -c 00214220 v 0000 -c 00216987 v 0000 -c 00222561 v 0000 -c 00222754 v 0000 -c 00237885 v 0000 -c 00238145 v 0000 -c 00320687 v 0000 -c 00320922 v 0000 -c 00321047 v 0000 -c 00321211 v 0000 -c 00321337 v 0000 -c 00321482 v 0000 -c 00322453 v 0000 -c 00322602 v 0000 -c 00322737 v 0000 -c 00322952 v 0000 -c 00323196 v 0000 -c 00323360 v 0000 -c 00323520 v 0000 -c 00324504 v 0000 -c 00324657 v 0000 -c 00324872 v 0000 -c 00325032 v 0000 -c 00325361 v 0000 -c 00325607 v 0000 -c 00325886 v 0000 -c 00326009 v 0000 -c 00326129 v 0000 -c 00326448 v 0000 -c 00326578 v 0000 -c 00326711 v 0000 -c 00326850 v 0000 -c 00327111 v 0000 -c 00327260 v 0000 -c 00327420 v 0000 -c 00327574 v 0000 -c 00327820 v 0000 -c 00327955 v 0000 -c 00329180 v 0000 -c 00329389 v 0000 -c 00329489 v 0000 -c 00340078 v 0000 -c 00380111 v 0000 -c 00445930 v 0000 -c 00465086 v 0000 -c 00506232 v 0000 -c 00529195 v 0000 -c 00529305 v 0000 -c 01251858 v 0000 -c 01253038 v 0000 -c 01264055 v 0000 -c 01264337 v 0000 -c 01264514 v 0000 -c 01268304 v 0000 -c 01290400 v 0000 -c 01340335 v 0000 -c 01361558 v 0000 -c 01366887 v 0000 -c 01367060 v 0000 -c 01420522 v 0000 -c 01420691 v 0000 -c 01420833 v 0000 -c 01421043 v 0000 -c 01463037 v 0000 -c 01519807 v 0000 -c 01616825 v 0000 -c 01669080 v 0000 -c 01669227 v 0000 -c 01669402 v 0000 -c 01669533 v 0000 -c 01669731 v 0000 -c 01669897 v 0000 -c 01670026 v 0000 -c 01683564 v 0000 -c 02196212 v 0000 -c 02196671 v 0000 -c 02197016 v 0000 -c 02197264 v 0000 -c 02198584 v 0000 -c 02200527 v 0000 -c 02200660 v 0000 | the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat; "cooking can be a great art"; "people are needed who have experience in cookery"; "he left the preparation of meals to his wife" 00247208 04 n 01 baking 0 003 @ 00244785 n 0000 + 00320687 v 0101 ~ 00247327 n 0000 | cooking by dry heat in an oven 00247327 04 n 01 shirring 0 002 @ 00247208 n 0000 + 00323196 v 0101 | baking shelled eggs 00247419 04 n 02 toasting 0 browning 0 002 @ 00244785 n 0000 + 00322952 v 0102 | cooking to a brown crispiness over a fire or on a grill; "proper toasting should brown both sides of a piece of bread" 00247621 04 n 03 broil 0 broiling 0 grilling 0 003 @ 00244785 n 0000 + 00327574 v 0301 + 00329180 v 0101 | cooking by direct exposure to radiant heat (as over a fire or under a grill) 00247807 04 n 02 frying 0 sauteing 0 003 @ 00244785 n 0000 + 00327420 v 0201 + 00326129 v 0101 | cooking in fat or oil in a pan or griddle 00247948 04 n 01 fusion_cooking 0 001 @ 00244785 n 0000 | cooking that combines ingredients and techniques and seasonings from different cuisines 00248096 04 n 01 braising 0 001 @ 00244785 n 0000 | cooking slowly in fat in a closed pot with little moisture 00248209 04 n 01 poaching 0 002 @ 00244785 n 0000 + 00545484 v 0101 | cooking in simmering liquid 00248309 04 n 01 roasting 0 004 @ 00244785 n 0000 + 00325361 v 0101 ~ 00248521 n 0000 %p 00248822 n 0000 | cooking (meat) by dry heat in an oven (usually with fat added); "the slow roasting took several hours" 00248521 04 n 01 barbecuing 0 001 @ 00248309 n 0000 | roasting a large piece of meat on a revolving spit out of doors over an open fire 00248659 04 n 03 boiling 0 stewing 0 simmering 0 003 @ 00244785 n 0000 + 00325032 v 0301 + 00324657 v 0201 | cooking in a liquid that has been brought to a boil 00248822 04 n 01 basting 1 002 @ 00278884 n 0000 #p 00248309 n 0000 | moistening a roast as it is cooking 00248930 04 n 02 tenderization 0 tenderisation 0 004 @ 00249844 n 0000 #p 00244785 n 0000 + 00515952 v 0203 + 00515952 v 0102 | the act of making meat tender by pounding or marinating it 00249119 04 n 01 percolation 0 002 @ 00244785 n 0000 + 01461093 v 0101 | the act of making coffee in a percolator 00249235 04 n 01 seasoning 0 005 @ 00199979 n 0000 #p 00244785 n 0000 + 02196212 v 0101 ~ 00249401 n 0000 ~ 00249503 n 0000 | the act of adding a seasoning to food 00249401 04 n 01 salting 0 002 @ 00249235 n 0000 + 02200660 v 0101 | the act of adding salt to food 00249503 04 n 01 sweetening 0 002 @ 00249235 n 0000 + 02199916 v 0101 | the act of adding a sweetener to food 00249615 04 n 01 infusion 1 002 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00499380 v 0102 | the act of infusing or introducing a certain modifying element or quality; "the team's continued success is attributable to a steady infusion of new talent" 00249844 04 n 01 improvement 0 022 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00206293 v 0102 ~ 00248930 n 0000 ~ 00251126 n 0000 ~ 00251880 n 0000 ~ 00259697 n 0000 ~ 00260894 n 0000 ~ 00261337 n 0000 ~ 00261465 n 0000 ~ 00261872 n 0000 ~ 00262101 n 0000 ~ 00265035 n 0000 ~ 00265209 n 0000 ~ 00265618 n 0000 ~ 00265756 n 0000 ~ 00265962 n 0000 ~ 00266836 n 0000 ~ 00266993 n 0000 ~ 00267489 n 0000 ~ 00267650 n 0000 ~ 01269438 n 0000 ~ 01270081 n 0000 | the act of improving something; "their improvements increased the value of the property" 00250368 04 n 02 advancement 2 progress 1 007 @ 00251126 n 0000 + 00253876 v 0204 + 00249545 v 0201 + 00559448 v 0101 ~ 00250647 n 0000 ~ 00250854 n 0000 ~ 00251010 n 0000 | gradual improvement or growth or development; "advancement of knowledge"; "great progress in the arts" 00250647 04 n 03 forwarding 2 furtherance 0 promotion 2 002 @ 00250368 n 0000 + 02560630 v 0301 | the advancement of some enterprise; "his experience in marketing resulted in the forwarding of his career" 00250854 04 n 01 stride 1 001 @ 00250368 n 0000 | significant progress (especially in the phrase `make strides'); "they made big strides in productivity" 00251010 04 n 02 work_flow 0 workflow 0 001 @ 00250368 n 0000 | progress (or rate of progress) in work being done 00251126 04 n 01 development 1 007 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 01742655 v 0101 + 00411945 v 0103 ~ 00250368 n 0000 ~ 00251464 n 0000 ~ 00251577 n 0000 ~ 00251749 n 0000 | act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining; "he congratulated them on their development of a plan to meet the emergency"; "they funded research and development" 00251464 04 n 01 broadening 0 001 @ 00251126 n 0000 | the action of making broader; "the broadening of travel" 00251577 04 n 02 elaboration 0 working_out 0 004 @ 00251126 n 0000 + 01628380 v 0101 + 00252349 v 0101 + 00401789 v 0104 | developing in intricate and painstaking detail 00251749 04 n 01 product_development 0 001 @ 00251126 n 0000 | improving an existing product or developing new kinds of products 00251880 04 n 03 cleaning 0 cleansing 0 cleanup 0 021 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00040497 v 0301 + 00035769 v 0201 + 02747835 v 0101 + 01535222 v 0101 + 01536230 v 0103 + 01535377 v 0101 + 00180982 v 0102 + 00035769 v 0102 ~ 00252387 n 0000 ~ 00252503 n 0000 ~ 00252647 n 0000 ~ 00253036 n 0000 ~ 00253174 n 0000 ~ 00253297 n 0000 ~ 00254137 n 0000 ~ 00254786 n 0000 ~ 00255282 n 0000 ~ 00255464 n 0000 ~ 00256081 n 0000 ~ 00581407 n 0000 | the act of making something clean; "he gave his shoes a good cleaning" 00252387 04 n 01 disinfestation 0 002 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 02355616 v 0101 | the activity of getting rid of vermin 00252503 04 n 01 spring-cleaning 0 002 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 01536639 v 0101 | the activity of cleaning a house thoroughly at the end of winter 00252647 04 n 03 scrub 0 scrubbing 0 scouring 0 006 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 01253792 v 0302 + 01253792 v 0201 + 00036773 v 0101 + 01253792 v 0101 ~ 00252887 n 0000 | the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water 00252887 04 n 02 swabbing 0 mopping 0 003 @ 00252647 n 0000 + 01395993 v 0203 + 01246742 v 0101 | cleaning with a mop; "he gave it a good mopping" 00253036 04 n 01 dry_cleaning 0 002 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 01537905 v 0101 | the act of cleaning (fabrics) with a solvent other than water 00253174 04 n 01 sweeping 0 003 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 01396650 v 0101 + 01396368 v 0101 | the act of cleaning with a broom 00253297 04 n 02 purge 0 purging 0 006 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 00476578 v 0201 + 00456484 v 0103 + 00476578 v 0101 ~ 00254262 n 0000 ~ 00254444 n 0000 | an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements 00253529 04 n 03 purge 1 purging 1 purgation 1 006 @ 01250194 n 0000 + 00907236 v 0301 + 00476578 v 0201 + 00476750 v 0102 + 00907236 v 0101 ~ 00253761 n 0000 | the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge 00253761 04 n 01 purification 1 002 @ 00253529 n 0000 + 00477064 v 0101 | the act of purging of sin or guilt; moral or spiritual cleansing; "purification through repentance" 00253937 04 n 02 purification 2 purgation 2 003 @ 01029321 n 0000 + 00476750 v 0202 + 00476750 v 0101 | a ceremonial cleansing from defilement or uncleanness by the performance of appropriate rites 00254137 04 n 01 purification 0 002 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 00476114 v 0101 | the act of cleaning by getting rid of impurities 00254262 04 n 03 catharsis 0 katharsis 0 abreaction 0 004 @ 00253297 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 + 01819438 v 0301 + 01169374 a 0101 | (psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions 00254444 04 n 03 catharsis 1 katharsis 1 purgation 0 003 @ 00253297 n 0000 + 00073566 v 0301 + 00641089 a 0101 | purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels 00254640 04 n 01 high_colonic 0 001 @ 00697400 n 0000 | an enema that injects large amounts of fluid high into the colon for cleansing purposes 00254786 04 n 02 sterilization 1 sterilisation 1 004 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 00062353 v 0202 + 00062353 v 0101 ~ 00255033 n 0000 | the procedure of making some object free of live bacteria or other microorganisms (usually by heat or chemical means) 00255033 04 n 02 pasteurization 0 pasteurisation 0 003 @ 00254786 n 0000 + 00365282 v 0202 + 00365282 v 0101 | partial sterilization of foods at a temperature that destroys harmful microorganisms without major changes in the chemistry of the food 00255282 04 n 03 sanitation 0 sanitization 0 sanitisation 0 003 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 01247616 v 0302 + 01247616 v 0201 | making something sanitary (free of germs) as by sterilizing 00255464 04 n 02 depilation 0 epilation 0 004 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 00037507 v 0102 ~ 00255636 n 0000 ~ 00255932 n 0000 | the act of removing hair (as from an animal skin) 00255636 04 n 02 shave 0 shaving 0 004 @ 00255464 n 0000 + 00037291 v 0201 + 00037291 v 0101 ~ 00255789 n 0000 | the act of removing hair with a razor 00255789 04 n 01 tonsure 0 002 @ 00255636 n 0000 + 00037772 v 0101 | shaving the crown of the head by priests or members of a monastic order 00255932 04 n 01 electrolysis 0 001 @ 00255464 n 0000 | removing superfluous or unwanted hair by passing an electric current through the hair root 00256081 04 n 02 washup 0 bathing 1 008 @ 00256577 n 0000 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 00035596 v 0201 + 00025027 v 0101 ~ 00258447 n 0000 ~ 00258637 n 0000 ~ 00259246 n 0000 ~ 00259373 n 0000 | the act of washing yourself (or another person) 00256317 04 n 01 ablution 0 003 @ 01032852 n 0000 @ 00256577 n 0000 + 02125146 a 0101 | the ritual washing of a priest's hands or of sacred vessels 00256467 04 n 02 dishwashing 0 washup 1 002 @ 00256577 n 0000 + 01535954 v 0201 | the act of washing dishes 00256577 04 n 03 wash 1 washing 0 lavation 0 017 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 00025027 v 0302 + 00036355 v 0302 + 00036355 v 0201 + 02748717 v 0101 + 01538034 v 0101 + 00036171 v 0101 + 00036355 v 0101 ~ 00256081 n 0000 ~ 00256317 n 0000 ~ 00256467 n 0000 ~ 00256989 n 0000 ~ 00257084 n 0000 ~ 00257176 n 0000 ~ 00257368 n 0000 %p 00397450 n 0000 ~ 00579745 n 0000 | the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water) 00256989 04 n 01 washing-up 0 001 @ 00256577 n 0000 | the washing of dishes etc after a meal 00257084 04 n 01 window-washing 0 001 @ 00256577 n 0000 | the activity of washing windows 00257176 04 n 01 rinse 0 002 @ 00256577 n 0000 + 01272763 v 0102 | washing lightly without soap 00257274 04 n 01 rinse 1 001 @ 00276151 n 0000 | the act of giving a light tint to the hair 00257368 04 n 02 soak 1 soaking 0 002 @ 00256577 n 0000 + 01581362 v 0201 | washing something by allowing it to soak 00257487 04 n 02 brush 2 brushing 2 001 @ 00258095 n 0000 | the act of brushing your hair; "he gave his hair a quick brush" 00257613 04 n 02 comb 0 combing 0 006 @ 00258095 n 0000 + 01599566 v 0201 + 00038078 v 0201 + 01599566 v 0101 + 00038078 v 0101 ~ 00257828 n 0000 | the act of drawing a comb through hair; "his hair needed a comb" 00257828 04 n 02 comb-out 0 teasing 2 003 @ 00257613 n 0000 + 00039919 v 0201 + 00038078 v 0102 | the act of removing tangles from you hair with a comb 00257982 04 n 01 shampoo 0 002 @ 00258095 n 0000 + 00041748 v 0101 | the act of washing your hair with shampoo 00258095 04 n 03 hair_care 0 haircare 0 hairdressing 0 005 @ 00656128 n 0000 ~ 00257487 n 0000 ~ 00257613 n 0000 ~ 00257982 n 0000 ~ 00258335 n 0000 | care for the hair: the activity of washing or cutting or curling or arranging the hair 00258335 04 n 01 hairweaving 0 001 @ 00258095 n 0000 | the act of interweaving a hairpiece with your own hair 00258447 04 n 02 shower 0 shower_bath 0 002 @ 00256081 n 0000 + 00035252 v 0101 | washing yourself by standing upright under water sprayed from a nozzle; "he took a shower after the game" 00258637 04 n 01 bath 0 004 @ 00256081 n 0000 ~ 00258812 n 0000 ~ 00258936 n 0000 ~ 00259144 n 0000 | a soaking and washing in a bathtub; "he has a good bath every morning" 00258812 04 n 01 bubble_bath 0 001 @ 00258637 n 0000 | a bath in which you add something to foam and scent the bath water 00258936 04 n 01 mikvah 0 002 @ 00258637 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Hebrew) a ritual purification and cleansing bath that Orthodox Jews take on certain occasions (as before Sabbath or after menstruation) 00259144 04 n 01 mud_bath 0 001 @ 00258637 n 0000 | a bath in warm mud (as for treating rheumatism) 00259246 04 n 01 sponge_bath 0 001 @ 00256081 n 0000 | you wash your body with a sponge or washcloth instead of in a bathtub 00259373 04 n 04 Turkish_bath 0 steam_bath 0 vapor_bath 0 vapour_bath 0 001 @ 00256081 n 0000 | you sweat in a steam room before getting a rubdown and cold shower 00259538 04 n 01 rubdown 0 003 @ 00660291 n 0000 + 01256577 v 0104 + 01235302 v 0102 | the act of rubbing down, usually for relaxation or medicinal purposes 00259697 04 n 02 correction 0 rectification 0 011 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00385291 v 0204 + 00200023 v 0202 + 00200276 v 0201 + 01908815 a 0101 + 00200023 v 0101 ~ 00260020 n 0000 ~ 00260387 n 0000 ~ 00260486 n 0000 ~ 01252688 n 0000 ~ 01252795 n 0000 | the act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake; setting right 00260020 04 n 03 redress 0 remedy 0 remediation 0 006 @ 00259697 n 0000 + 00200276 v 0302 + 00234578 a 0201 + 00200276 v 0203 + 02525657 v 0103 ~ 00260235 n 0000 | act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil 00260235 04 n 01 salve 0 002 @ 00260020 n 0000 + 00085659 v 0101 | anything that remedies or heals or soothes; "he needed a salve for his conscience" 00260387 04 n 01 retribution 0 001 @ 00259697 n 0000 | the act of correcting for your wrongdoing 00260486 04 n 02 recompense 0 compensation 0 008 @ 00259697 n 0000 + 02678329 v 0201 + 02525657 v 0202 + 02258264 v 0204 + 02255433 v 0201 + 02254549 v 0201 + 02254549 v 0102 ~ 00260737 n 0000 | the act of compensating for service or loss or injury 00260737 04 n 01 indemnification 0 002 @ 00260486 n 0000 + 02255433 v 0104 | an act of compensation for actual loss or damage or for trouble and annoyance 00260894 04 n 02 optimization 0 optimisation 0 005 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00124034 v 0202 + 00172518 v 0202 + 00124034 v 0101 + 00172518 v 0101 | the act of rendering optimal; "the simultaneous optimization of growth and profitability"; "in an optimization problem we seek values of the variables that lead to an optimal value of the function that is to be optimized"; "to promote the optimization and diversification of agricultural products" 00261337 04 n 01 perfection 0 003 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 10434975 n 0101 + 00474503 v 0101 | the act of making something perfect 00261465 04 n 01 reform 0 006 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00266559 v 0101 + 00266272 v 0101 ~ 00261724 n 0000 ~ 00266617 n 0000 ~ 00581602 n 0000 | a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses; "justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts" 00261724 04 n 01 land_reform 0 002 @ 00261465 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 | a redistribution of agricultural land (especially by government action) 00261872 04 n 03 amelioration 0 melioration 0 betterment 0 006 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00206293 v 0301 + 00206293 v 0205 + 00205454 v 0204 + 00206293 v 0104 + 00205454 v 0103 | the act of relieving ills and changing for the better 00262101 04 n 02 self-improvement 0 self-reformation 0 003 @ 00249844 n 0000 ~ 00159625 n 0000 ~ 00262248 n 0000 | the act of improving yourself 00262248 04 n 01 reform 2 003 @ 00262101 n 0000 + 00167742 v 0101 + 00385291 v 0101 | self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice; "the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform" 00262447 04 n 01 beautification 0 006 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 02754802 v 0106 + 01679858 v 0106 + 00293903 v 0102 ~ 00262640 n 0000 ~ 00262815 n 0000 | the act of making something more beautiful 00262640 04 n 01 beauty_treatment 0 005 @ 00262447 n 0000 ~ 00661813 n 0000 ~ 00662026 n 0000 ~ 00662200 n 0000 ~ 00667024 n 0000 | enhancement of someone's personal beauty 00262815 04 n 04 glamorization 0 glamorisation 0 glamourization 0 glamourisation 0 005 @ 00262447 n 0000 + 00533966 v 0402 + 00533966 v 0303 + 00533966 v 0204 + 00533966 v 0101 | the act of glamorizing; making something or someone more beautiful (often in a superficial way) 00263092 04 n 01 decoration 0 013 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 02754802 v 0103 + 01679858 v 0101 + 01469172 v 0102 ~ 00263439 n 0000 ~ 00263586 n 0000 ~ 00263751 n 0000 ~ 00263843 n 0000 ~ 00264007 n 0000 ~ 00264115 n 0000 ~ 00264196 n 0000 ~ 00264335 n 0000 ~ 00264485 n 0000 | the act of decorating something (in the hope of making it more attractive) 00263439 04 n 01 adornment 0 002 @ 00263092 n 0000 + 01679858 v 0102 | the action of decorating yourself with something colorful and interesting 00263586 04 n 02 ornamentation 0 embellishment 0 003 @ 00263092 n 0000 + 01679858 v 0205 + 01679858 v 0104 | the act of adding extraneous decorations to something 00263751 04 n 01 window_dressing 0 001 @ 00263092 n 0000 | the decoration of shop windows 00263843 04 n 01 trimming 0 001 @ 00263092 n 0000 | the act of adding decoration; "the children had to be in bed before it was time for the trimming of the tree" 00264007 04 n 01 tessellation 0 002 @ 00263092 n 0000 + 01341560 v 0101 | the act of adorning with mosaic 00264115 04 n 01 figuration 0 001 @ 00263092 n 0000 | decorating with a design 00264196 04 n 01 tattoo 0 002 @ 00263092 n 0000 + 01685228 v 0101 | the practice of making a design on the skin by pricking and staining 00264335 04 n 02 titivation 0 tittivation 0 003 @ 00263092 n 0000 + 00294739 v 0204 + 00294739 v 0103 | sprucing up; making decorative additions to 00264485 04 n 01 marking 1 005 @ 00263092 n 0000 + 00509113 v 0101 ~ 00264656 n 0000 ~ 00264790 n 0000 ~ 00264931 n 0000 | the act of making a visible mark on a surface 00264656 04 n 01 lineation 0 003 @ 00264485 n 0000 + 01278925 v 0101 + 01585566 v 0103 | the act of marking or outlining with lines 00264790 04 n 01 mottling 0 003 @ 00264485 n 0000 + 01700030 v 0101 + 00511445 v 0101 | the act of coloring with areas of different shades 00264931 04 n 01 striping 0 002 @ 00264485 n 0000 + 01275827 v 0101 | the act of marking with stripes 00265035 04 n 02 clearing 1 clarification 2 004 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00506232 v 0201 + 02355436 v 0101 + 00550297 v 0101 | the act of removing solid particles from a liquid 00265209 04 n 01 enrichment 0 004 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00171599 v 0101 ~ 00265372 n 0000 ~ 07449073 n 0000 | act of making fuller or more meaningful or rewarding 00265372 04 n 01 fortification 0 004 @ 00265209 n 0000 + 00222754 v 0101 + 00221295 v 0103 + 00222561 v 0103 | the addition of an ingredient for the purpose of enrichment (as the addition of alcohol to wine or the addition of vitamins to food) 00265618 04 n 02 humanization 0 humanisation 0 003 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 01805480 v 0202 + 01805480 v 0101 | the act of making more human 00265756 04 n 02 modernization 0 modernisation 0 003 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00411945 v 0202 + 00411945 v 0101 | making modern in appearance or behavior; "the modernization of Nigeria will be a long process" 00265962 04 n 03 renovation 0 redevelopment 0 overhaul 1 006 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00928281 v 0201 + 00172271 v 0201 + 00163249 v 0102 + 00164009 v 0101 ~ 00266316 n 0000 | the act of improving by renewing and restoring; "they are pursuing a general program of renovation to the entire property"; "a major overhaul of the healthcare system was proposed" 00266316 04 n 03 face_lift 1 facelift 1 face_lifting 1 001 @ 00265962 n 0000 | a renovation that improves the outward appearance (as of a building) but usually does not involve major changes; "give your home a facelift"; "more than a facelift, the new model marks a fundamental change of direction" 00266617 04 n 02 moralization 0 moralisation 0 003 @ 00261465 n 0000 + 00385718 v 0202 + 00385718 v 0101 | the act of making moral (or more moral); "for years she worked toward the moralization of English literature" 00266836 04 n 02 enhancement 0 sweetening 2 003 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00520934 v 0201 + 00230459 v 0101 | an improvement that makes something more agreeable 00266993 04 n 01 upturn 0 001 @ 00249844 n 0000 | an upward movement or trend as in business activity 00267097 04 n 01 worsening 0 003 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00208618 v 0101 ~ 00267245 n 0000 | changing something with the result that it becomes worse 00267245 04 n 02 downturn 0 downswing 1 002 @ 00267097 n 0000 ~ 00267404 n 0000 | a worsening of business or economic activity; "the market took a downturn" 00267404 04 n 01 downspin 0 001 @ 00267245 n 0000 | a swift and dangerous downturn 00267489 04 n 02 ventilation 0 airing 0 003 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 02046562 v 0101 + 00582968 v 0101 | the act of supplying fresh air and getting rid of foul air 00267650 04 n 07 repair 0 fix 0 fixing 0 fixture 0 mend 0 mending 0 reparation 1 015 @ 00249844 n 0000 + 00261534 v 0701 + 00261534 v 0602 + 00261534 v 0502 + 00261534 v 0403 + 00261534 v 0303 + 00261534 v 0203 + 00261534 v 0101 ~ 00268061 n 0000 ~ 00268193 n 0000 ~ 00268366 n 0000 ~ 00269301 n 0000 ~ 00269401 n 0000 ~ 00270102 n 0000 ~ 00271119 n 0000 | the act of putting something in working order again 00268061 04 n 01 darning 0 002 @ 00267650 n 0000 + 01333358 v 0101 | the act of mending a hole in a garment with crossing threads 00268193 04 n 01 patching 0 004 @ 00267650 n 0000 + 02362692 v 0101 + 01593092 v 0101 + 00263589 v 0101 | the act of mending a hole in a garment by sewing a patch over it 00268366 04 n 03 care 0 maintenance 0 upkeep 0 008 @ 00267650 n 0000 + 02284977 v 0203 ~ 00268665 n 0000 ~ 00268761 n 0000 ~ 00268956 n 0000 ~ 00271247 n 0000 ~ 00271383 n 0000 ~ 00271492 n 0000 | activity involved in maintaining something in good working order; "he wrote the manual on car care" 00268665 04 n 01 camera_care 0 001 @ 00268366 n 0000 | keeping a camera in good working order 00268761 04 n 01 car_care 0 002 @ 00268366 n 0000 ~ 00268869 n 0000 | keeping a car in good working order 00268869 04 n 01 oil_change 0 001 @ 00268761 n 0000 | replacing dirty oil with clean 00268956 04 n 03 overhaul 0 inspection_and_repair 0 service 5 004 @ 00268366 n 0000 + 00457892 v 0301 + 00262962 v 0101 ~ 00269185 n 0000 | periodic maintenance on a car or machine; "it was time for an overhaul on the tractor" 00269185 04 n 01 interim_overhaul 0 001 @ 00268956 n 0000 | an overhaul between the regular times for overhauling 00269301 04 n 04 band_aid 0 quick_fix 0 quickie 0 quicky 0 001 @ 00267650 n 0000 | hurried repair 00269401 04 n 01 restoration 0 009 @ 00267650 n 0000 + 02558146 v 0101 + 00168396 v 0102 ~ 00238572 n 0000 ~ 00269668 n 0000 ~ 00269862 n 0000 ~ 00401453 n 0000 ~ 00402267 n 0000 ~ 00402447 n 0000 | the act of restoring something or someone to a satisfactory state 00269668 04 n 01 gentrification 0 002 @ 00269401 n 0000 + 00163511 v 0101 | the restoration of run-down urban areas by the middle class (resulting in the displacement of low-income residents) 00269862 04 n 03 reclamation 1 renewal 0 rehabilitation 0 005 @ 00269401 n 0000 + 02558526 v 0301 + 00384542 v 0101 ~ 00401257 n 0000 ~ 00402002 n 0000 | the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation 00270102 04 n 01 reconstruction 0 007 @ 00267650 n 0000 + 01659445 v 0102 + 00199854 v 0102 ~ 00270518 n 0000 ~ 00270700 n 0000 ~ 00270807 n 0000 ~ 00271030 n 0000 | the activity of constructing something again 00270315 04 n 01 anastylosis 0 002 @ 00270700 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 | the archeological reassembly of ruined monuments from fallen or decayed fragments (incorporating new materials when necessary) 00270518 04 n 01 makeover 1 002 @ 00270102 n 0000 + 01622744 v 0104 | a complete reconstruction and renovation of something; "the blighted neighborhood underwent a total makeover" 00270700 04 n 02 reassembly 0 refabrication 0 002 @ 00270102 n 0000 ~ 00270315 n 0000 | assembling again 00270807 04 n 02 re-formation 0 regeneration 1 004 @ 00270102 n 0000 + 01634614 v 0201 + 00167632 v 0201 + 00097695 v 0201 | forming again (especially with improvements or removal of defects); renewing and reconstituting 00271030 04 n 01 rebuilding 0 002 @ 00270102 n 0000 + 01659445 v 0101 | building again 00271119 04 n 01 restitution 1 002 @ 00267650 n 0000 + 00164009 v 0102 | the act of restoring something to its original state 00271247 04 n 01 pump_priming 0 001 @ 00268366 n 0000 | introducing water into a pump to improve the seal and start the water flowing 00271383 04 n 01 scheduled_maintenance 0 001 @ 00268366 n 0000 | maintenance at a regularly scheduled time 00271492 04 n 01 steam_fitting 0 001 @ 00268366 n 0000 | care (installation and maintenance) of equipment for ventilating or heating or refrigerating 00271644 04 n 02 coaching 0 coaching_job 0 002 @ 00585404 n 0000 + 00835381 v 0101 | the job of a professional coach 00271763 04 n 02 engagement 5 booking 1 003 @ 00585404 n 0000 + 00680696 v 0201 ~ 00271999 n 0000 | employment for performers or performing groups that lasts for a limited period of time; "the play had bookings throughout the summer" 00271999 04 n 01 gig 0 001 @ 00271763 n 0000 | a booking for musicians; "they played a gig in New Jersey" 00272107 04 n 02 degradation 0 debasement 0 015 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 02585532 v 0207 + 01804404 v 0102 + 00208136 v 0101 ~ 00272480 n 0000 ~ 00272723 n 0000 ~ 00272967 n 0000 ~ 00273147 n 0000 ~ 00273292 n 0000 ~ 00273557 n 0000 ~ 00273722 n 0000 ~ 00273921 n 0000 ~ 00274163 n 0000 ~ 00274293 n 0000 ~ 01270513 n 0000 | changing to a lower state (a less respected state) 00272480 04 n 02 dehumanization 0 dehumanisation 0 003 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 01805279 v 0202 + 01805279 v 0101 | the act of degrading people with respect to their best qualities; "science has been blamed for the dehumanization of modern life" 00272723 04 n 04 brutalization 0 brutalisation 0 animalization 0 animalisation 0 005 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 00113860 v 0202 + 00113661 v 0202 + 00113860 v 0101 + 00113661 v 0101 | an act that makes people cruel or lacking normal human qualities 00272967 04 n 02 barbarization 0 barbarisation 0 004 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 00134372 v 0202 + 00134136 v 0202 + 00134136 v 0101 | an act that makes people primitive and uncivilized 00273147 04 n 02 bastardization 0 bastardisation 0 003 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 02586938 v 0202 + 02586938 v 0101 | an act that debases or corrupts 00273292 04 n 02 corruption 0 subversion 0 003 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 02585532 v 0203 + 02585532 v 0101 | destroying someone's (or some group's) honesty or loyalty; undermining moral integrity; "corruption of a minor"; "the big city's subversion of rural innocence" 00273557 04 n 02 demoralization 0 demoralisation 0 003 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 02585532 v 0205 + 02585532 v 0104 | destroying the moral basis for a doctrine or policy 00273722 04 n 04 stultification 0 constipation 0 impairment 1 deadening 0 003 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 00192383 v 0401 + 00193672 v 0401 | the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine) 00273921 04 n 04 popularization 1 popularisation 1 vulgarization 0 vulgarisation 0 005 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 00972247 v 0404 + 00972247 v 0303 + 00972247 v 0202 + 00972247 v 0101 | the act of making something attractive to the general public 00274163 04 n 01 profanation 1 002 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 02585532 v 0108 | degradation of something worthy of respect; cheapening 00274293 04 n 02 humiliation 0 abasement 0 004 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 01803805 v 0205 + 01803805 v 0101 ~ 00274445 n 0000 | depriving one of self-esteem 00274445 04 n 01 comedown 0 001 @ 00274293 n 0000 | decline to a lower status or level 00274534 04 n 01 change_of_color 0 005 @ 00199979 n 0000 ~ 00274721 n 0000 ~ 00275281 n 0000 ~ 00275551 n 0000 ~ 00275785 n 0000 | an act that changes the light that something reflects 00274721 04 n 02 whitening 0 lightening 0 003 @ 00274534 n 0000 + 00281071 v 0101 ~ 00274853 n 0000 | changing to a lighter color 00274853 04 n 01 bleach 0 003 @ 00274721 n 0000 + 00280235 v 0101 ~ 00275050 n 0000 | the act of whitening something by bleaching it (exposing it to sunlight or using a chemical bleaching agent) 00275050 04 n 01 etiolation 0 003 @ 00274853 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 00133944 v 0101 | (botany) the act of causing a plant to develop without chlorophyll by growing it without exposure to sunlight; "the etiolation of celery" 00275281 04 n 02 blackening 0 darkening 0 004 @ 00274534 n 0000 + 00312341 v 0201 + 00313162 v 0201 ~ 00275430 n 0000 | changing to a darker color 00275430 04 n 01 obfuscation 1 002 @ 00275281 n 0000 + 00942245 v 0101 | darkening or obscuring the sight of something 00275551 04 n 02 discoloration 0 discolouration 0 004 @ 00274534 n 0000 + 00281861 v 0202 + 00282836 v 0101 + 00281861 v 0101 | the act of changing the natural color of something by making it duller or dingier or unnatural or faded 00275785 04 n 02 coloring 0 colouring 0 006 @ 00274534 n 0000 + 00281861 v 0203 + 00281861 v 0104 ~ 00275995 n 0000 ~ 00276151 n 0000 ~ 00276268 n 0000 | the act or process of changing the color of something 00275995 04 n 01 tinting 0 002 @ 00275785 n 0000 + 00287688 v 0101 | the act of adding a tinge of color; "the hairdresser gave her hair a modest tinting" 00276151 04 n 01 hair_coloring 0 002 @ 00275785 n 0000 ~ 00257274 n 0000 | the act of dyeing or tinting one's hair 00276268 04 n 01 dyeing 0 003 @ 00275785 n 0000 + 00283850 v 0101 ~ 00276416 n 0000 | the use of dye to change the color of something permanently 00276416 04 n 01 staining 0 004 @ 00276268 n 0000 ;c 06086963 n 0000 + 00284175 v 0101 ~ 00276595 n 0000 | (histology) the use of a dye to color specimens for microscopic study 00276595 04 n 05 Gram's_method 0 Gram_method 0 Gram's_procedure 0 Gram's_stain 0 Gram_stain 0 001 @ 00276416 n 0000 | a staining technique used to classify bacteria; bacteria are stained with gentian violet and then treated with Gram's solution; after being decolorized with alcohol and treated with safranine and washed in water, those that retain the gentian violet are Gram-positive and those that do not retain it are Gram-negative 00277033 04 n 01 environmentalism 0 002 @ 00820685 n 0000 + 10080429 n 0101 | the activity of protecting the environment from pollution or destruction 00277186 04 n 02 fixation 0 fixing 2 005 @ 13561813 n 0000 #p 13559517 n 0000 ;c 06086963 n 0000 + 00408383 v 0201 + 00487934 v 0101 | (histology) the preservation and hardening of a tissue sample to retain as nearly as possible the same relations they had in the living body 00277464 04 n 03 soiling 0 soilure 0 dirtying 0 006 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 01536935 v 0301 + 01536935 v 0202 + 01536935 v 0102 ~ 00277657 n 0000 ~ 00277831 n 0000 | the act of soiling something 00277657 04 n 03 staining 1 spotting 1 maculation 0 004 @ 00277464 n 0000 + 01540197 v 0303 + 00493346 v 0304 + 01534786 v 0201 | the act of spotting or staining something 00277831 04 n 02 contamination 0 pollution 0 006 @ 00277464 n 0000 + 00493642 v 0201 + 00494195 v 0101 + 00493642 v 0103 ! 00395293 n 0101 ~ 00278111 n 0000 | the act of contaminating or polluting; including (either intentionally or accidentally) unwanted substances or factors 00278111 04 n 01 dust_contamination 0 001 @ 00277831 n 0000 | the act of contaminating with dust particles 00278220 04 n 01 wetting 0 007 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00215377 v 0101 ~ 00278413 n 0000 ~ 00278655 n 0000 ~ 00278884 n 0000 ~ 00279065 n 0000 ~ 00279247 n 0000 | the act of making something wet 00278413 04 n 04 submersion 0 immersion 1 ducking 0 dousing 0 007 @ 00278220 n 0000 + 01579924 v 0405 + 01980234 v 0303 + 01971799 v 0301 + 00602773 v 0202 + 01581103 v 0101 + 01581103 v 0102 | the act of wetting something by submerging it 00278655 04 n 04 drenching 0 soaking 1 souse 0 sousing 0 005 @ 00278220 n 0000 + 00216642 v 0406 + 01579924 v 0303 + 00216642 v 0306 + 00216642 v 0204 | the act of making something completely wet; "he gave it a good drenching" 00278884 04 n 02 moistening 0 dampening 0 005 @ 00278220 n 0000 + 00218382 v 0203 + 01378747 v 0102 + 00218382 v 0101 ~ 00248822 n 0000 | the act of making something slightly wet 00279065 04 n 02 splash 1 splashing 1 005 @ 00278220 n 0000 + 01377960 v 0201 + 01537397 v 0101 + 01376685 v 0104 + 01377432 v 0102 | the act of scattering water about haphazardly 00279247 04 n 01 watering 0 003 @ 00278220 n 0000 + 00228662 v 0101 ~ 00279399 n 0000 | wetting with water; "the lawn needs a great deal of watering" 00279399 04 n 03 sprinkle 0 sprinkling 2 sparge 0 004 @ 00279247 n 0000 + 00229081 v 0201 + 00229081 v 0101 + 01377432 v 0101 | the act of sprinkling or splashing water; "baptized with a sprinkling of holy water"; "a sparge of warm water over the malt" 00279654 04 n 04 chew 0 chewing 0 mastication 0 manduction 0 010 @ 00199979 n 0000 #p 00840028 n 0000 + 01203727 v 0302 + 01203727 v 0201 + 02455046 a 0101 + 00847527 a 0101 + 01203727 v 0101 ~ 00279980 n 0000 ~ 00280079 n 0000 ~ 00280221 n 0000 | biting and grinding food in your mouth so it becomes soft enough to swallow 00279980 04 n 01 chomping 0 002 @ 00279654 n 0000 + 01177270 v 0101 | the act of chewing noisily 00280079 04 n 02 mumbling 0 gumming 0 003 @ 00279654 n 0000 + 01177521 v 0202 + 01177521 v 0101 | ineffectual chewing (as if without teeth) 00280221 04 n 01 rumination 1 002 @ 00279654 n 0000 + 01176852 v 0101 | (of ruminants) chewing (the cud); "ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination" 00280378 04 n 01 bruxism 0 001 @ 00038116 n 0000 | involuntarily or unconsciously clenching or grinding the teeth, typically during sleep 00280518 04 n 01 defoliation 0 002 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00196157 v 0101 | causing the leaves of trees and other plants to fall off (as by the use of chemicals) 00280679 04 n 03 motion 1 movement 4 move 4 028 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 01854282 v 0301 + 01839438 v 0303 + 01839438 v 0203 + 01859592 v 0201 + 01854282 v 0201 + 03014232 a 0101 + 01839438 v 0103 ~ 00281697 n 0000 ~ 00282894 n 0000 ~ 00283971 n 0000 ~ 00291120 n 0000 ~ 00296527 n 0000 ~ 00320765 n 0000 ~ 00325210 n 0000 ~ 00327266 n 0000 ~ 00328650 n 0000 ~ 00328841 n 0000 ~ 00329328 n 0000 ~ 00329711 n 0000 ~ 00330053 n 0000 ~ 00330861 n 0000 ~ 00330986 n 0000 ~ 00331810 n 0000 ~ 00332481 n 0000 ~ 00556685 n 0000 ~ 00557350 n 0000 ~ 01125416 n 0000 | the act of changing location from one place to another; "police controlled the motion of the crowd"; "the movement of people from the farms to the cities"; "his move put him directly in my path" 00281430 04 n 01 movement 2 008 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 01854282 v 0101 ~ 00316656 n 0000 ~ 00316812 n 0000 ~ 00321678 n 0000 ~ 00328509 n 0000 ~ 00331928 n 0000 ~ 00332357 n 0000 | the act of changing the location of something; "the movement of cargo onto the vessel" 00281697 04 n 03 approach 0 approaching 0 coming 2 007 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 01853188 v 0301 + 02057865 v 0101 ~ 00281976 n 0000 ~ 00282306 n 0000 ~ 00282596 n 0000 ~ 00477799 n 0000 | the act of drawing spatially closer to something; "the hunter's approach scattered the geese" 00281976 04 n 01 access 0 003 @ 00281697 n 0000 + 02011431 v 0101 ~ 00282135 n 0000 | the act of approaching or entering; "he gained access to the building" 00282135 04 n 02 back_door 0 backdoor 0 001 @ 00281976 n 0000 | a secret or underhand means of access (to a place or a position); "he got his job through the back door" 00282306 04 n 02 closing 3 closure 2 005 @ 00281697 n 0000 + 02058306 v 0201 + 02380710 v 0101 + 02058306 v 0101 + 01294544 v 0102 | approaching a particular destination; a coming closer; a narrowing of a gap; "the ship's rapid rate of closing gave them little time to avoid a collision" 00282596 04 n 01 landing_approach 0 003 @ 00281697 n 0000 #p 00053320 n 0000 ~ 00282742 n 0000 | the approach to a landing field by an airplane 00282742 04 n 03 overshoot 0 wave-off 0 go-around 0 002 @ 00282596 n 0000 + 00707544 v 0101 | an approach that fails and gives way to another attempt 00282894 04 n 07 progress 0 progression 0 procession 1 advance 0 advancement 1 forward_motion 0 onward_motion 0 015 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 01997958 v 0501 + 01996535 v 0501 + 00559448 v 0501 ! 00055303 n 0401 + 01996535 v 0401 + 00249545 v 0404 + 01999581 v 0301 + 01996535 v 0202 + 01996535 v 0102 ~ 00283329 n 0000 ~ 00283457 n 0000 ~ 00283684 n 0000 ~ 00283797 n 0000 ~ 00487141 n 0000 | the act of moving forward (as toward a goal) 00283329 04 n 01 push 1 002 @ 00282894 n 0000 + 00768022 v 0101 | an effort to advance; "the army made a push toward the sea" 00283457 04 n 02 career 1 life_history 0 002 @ 00282894 n 0000 + 09914674 n 0101 | the general progression of your working or professional life; "the general had had a distinguished career"; "he had a long career in the law" 00283684 04 n 01 march 2 001 @ 00282894 n 0000 | a steady advance; "the march of science"; "the march of time" 00283797 04 n 03 plain_sailing 0 clear_sailing 0 easy_going 0 001 @ 00282894 n 0000 | easy unobstructed progress; "after we solved that problem the rest was plain sailing" 00283971 04 n 02 locomotion 0 travel 1 014 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 01839438 v 0201 + 03005956 a 0101 + 01839438 v 0104 ~ 00284294 n 0000 ~ 00284412 n 0000 ~ 00286401 n 0000 ~ 00287801 n 0000 ~ 00294760 n 0000 ~ 00295034 n 0000 ~ 00295712 n 0000 ~ 00296016 n 0000 ~ 00534959 n 0000 ~ 00570935 n 0000 | self-propelled movement 00284294 04 n 01 brachiation 0 002 @ 00283971 n 0000 + 01895482 v 0101 | swinging by the arms from branch to branch 00284412 04 n 02 walk 0 walking 0 015 @ 00283971 n 0000 + 01908923 v 0201 + 01910816 v 0101 + 01886163 v 0101 + 01916886 v 0101 + 01908923 v 0101 ~ 00284795 n 0000 ~ 00285985 n 0000 %p 00286733 n 0000 ~ 00287341 n 0000 ~ 00291423 n 0000 ~ 00292809 n 0000 ~ 00292969 n 0000 ~ 00293556 n 0000 ~ 00294151 n 0000 | the act of traveling by foot; "walking is a healthy form of exercise" 00284795 04 n 01 ambulation 0 003 @ 00284412 n 0000 + 01915691 v 0101 + 02626762 a 0101 | walking about; "the hospital encouraged early ambulation" 00284945 04 n 05 amble 0 promenade 0 saunter 0 stroll 0 perambulation 0 010 @ 00285642 n 0000 + 01914958 v 0501 + 01921973 v 0401 + 01921973 v 0302 + 01923219 v 0201 + 01914958 v 0101 + 01915691 v 0101 + 01922176 v 0101 ~ 00285253 n 0000 ~ 00294389 n 0000 | a leisurely walk (usually in some public place) 00285253 04 n 02 ramble 0 meander 0 003 @ 00284945 n 0000 + 01886807 v 0204 + 01885173 v 0108 | an aimless amble on a winding course 00285388 04 n 01 constitutional 0 002 @ 00285642 n 0000 + 01886472 v 0101 | a regular walk taken as a form of exercise 00285509 04 n 01 foot 0 002 @ 00285642 n 0000 + 01910315 v 0101 | travel by walking; "he followed on foot"; "the swiftest of foot" 00285642 04 n 01 walk 3 014 @ 00296527 n 0000 + 01886163 v 0101 + 01916886 v 0101 + 01908923 v 0101 ~ 00284945 n 0000 ~ 00285388 n 0000 ~ 00285509 n 0000 ~ 00289814 n 0000 ~ 00292130 n 0000 ~ 00293113 n 0000 ~ 00293230 n 0000 ~ 00293443 n 0000 ~ 00294261 n 0000 ~ 00294597 n 0000 | the act of walking somewhere; "he took a walk after lunch" 00285985 04 n 05 sleepwalking 0 somnambulism 0 somnambulation 0 noctambulism 0 noctambulation 0 006 @ 00859826 n 0000 @ 00284412 n 0000 + 10630877 n 0403 + 01920953 v 0302 + 10630877 n 0202 + 01920953 v 0101 | walking by a person who is asleep 00286231 04 n 03 sleep_talking 0 somniloquy 0 somniloquism 0 004 @ 00859826 n 0000 @ 05709685 n 0000 + 10643311 n 0301 + 10643311 n 0201 | uttering speech while asleep 00286401 04 n 01 step 0 011 @ 00283971 n 0000 + 00491658 v 0102 + 02095956 v 0101 + 02096152 v 0101 + 02095677 v 0101 + 01932791 v 0101 ~ 00286733 n 0000 ~ 00286956 n 0000 ~ 00287084 n 0000 ~ 00287204 n 0000 ~ 00289724 n 0000 | the act of changing location by raising the foot and setting it down; "he walked with unsteady steps" 00286733 04 n 03 pace 0 stride 0 tread 0 008 @ 00286401 n 0000 #p 00284412 n 0000 + 02095677 v 0302 + 01916702 v 0201 + 01923704 v 0201 + 00491658 v 0101 + 02095432 v 0101 + 01933207 v 0101 | a step in walking or running 00286956 04 n 01 pas 0 002 @ 00286401 n 0000 ;c 00529704 n 0000 | (ballet) a step in dancing (especially in classical ballet) 00287084 04 n 01 trip 2 001 @ 00286401 n 0000 | a light or nimble tread; "he heard the trip of women's feet overhead" 00287204 04 n 01 sidestep 0 003 @ 00286401 n 0000 ;c 00446787 n 0000 ;c 00429255 n 0000 | a step to one side (as in boxing or dancing) 00287341 04 n 01 gait 1 011 @ 00284412 n 0000 ~ 00287600 n 0000 ~ 00290111 n 0000 ~ 00290232 n 0000 ~ 00290399 n 0000 ~ 00290503 n 0000 ~ 00290581 n 0000 ~ 00290750 n 0000 ~ 00290859 n 0000 ~ 00290969 n 0000 ~ 00291250 n 0000 | a person's manner of walking 00287600 04 n 03 hitch 0 hobble 0 limp 0 005 @ 00287341 n 0000 + 02000434 v 0301 + 01921237 v 0301 + 01921237 v 0203 + 01921237 v 0104 | the uneven manner of walking that results from an injured leg 00287801 04 n 01 gait 2 007 @ 00283971 n 0000 ~ 00287986 n 0000 ~ 00288120 n 0000 ~ 00288293 n 0000 ~ 00288405 n 0000 ~ 00289330 n 0000 ~ 00289515 n 0000 | a horse's manner of moving 00287986 04 n 01 walk 2 002 @ 00287801 n 0000 + 01963635 v 0101 | a slow gait of a horse in which two feet are always on the ground 00288120 04 n 02 rack 0 single-foot 0 003 @ 00287801 n 0000 + 01964350 v 0201 + 01964350 v 0102 | a rapid gait of a horse in which each foot strikes the ground separately 00288293 04 n 01 jog_trot 0 001 @ 00287801 n 0000 | an easy gait of a horse; midway between a walk and a trot 00288405 04 n 01 trot 2 005 @ 00287801 n 0000 + 01905653 v 0101 + 01964638 v 0101 ~ 00288606 n 0000 ~ 00288733 n 0000 | a gait faster than a walk; diagonally opposite legs strike the ground together 00288606 04 n 01 rising_trot 0 002 @ 00288405 n 0000 ! 00288733 n 0101 | the rider rises from the saddle every second stride 00288733 04 n 01 sitting_trot 0 002 @ 00288405 n 0000 ! 00288606 n 0101 | the rider sits still in the saddle 00288844 04 n 01 dressage 0 005 @ 00451686 n 0000 #p 07476007 n 0000 ~ 00289034 n 0000 ~ 00289228 n 0000 -c 00513362 n 0000 | maneuvers of a horse in response to body signals by the rider 00289034 04 n 02 curvet 0 vaulting 0 003 @ 00288844 n 0000 + 01970175 v 0201 + 01970359 v 0101 | a light leap by a horse in which both hind legs leave the ground before the forelegs come down 00289228 04 n 01 piaffe 0 001 @ 00288844 n 0000 | a cadenced trot executed by the horse in one spot 00289330 04 n 02 canter 0 lope 0 005 @ 00287801 n 0000 + 01932683 v 0201 + 01963341 v 0101 + 01963528 v 0101 + 01963199 v 0101 | a smooth three-beat gait; between a trot and a gallop 00289515 04 n 01 gallop 0 004 @ 00287801 n 0000 + 01964155 v 0101 + 01964502 v 0101 + 01963786 v 0101 | a fast gait of a horse; a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously 00289724 04 n 01 footstep 0 001 @ 00286401 n 0000 | the act of taking a step in walking 00289814 04 n 03 hike 0 hiking 0 tramp 0 004 @ 00285642 n 0000 + 01924691 v 0301 + 01924925 v 0101 ~ 00290019 n 0000 | a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure; "she enjoys a hike in her spare time" 00290019 04 n 01 trudge 0 002 @ 00289814 n 0000 + 01925197 v 0104 | a long difficult walk 00290111 04 n 01 flounce 0 002 @ 00287341 n 0000 + 01928358 v 0101 | the act of walking with exaggerated jerky motions 00290232 04 n 03 lurch 0 stumble 0 stagger 0 005 @ 00287341 n 0000 + 01929123 v 0301 + 01928835 v 0301 + 01905126 v 0201 + 01928835 v 0104 | an unsteady uneven gait 00290399 04 n 01 pacing 0 002 @ 00287341 n 0000 + 01933207 v 0101 | walking with slow regular strides 00290503 04 n 01 roll 4 001 @ 00287341 n 0000 | walking with a swaying gait 00290581 04 n 01 saunter 1 002 @ 00287341 n 0000 + 01921973 v 0102 | a careless leisurely gait; "he walked with a kind of saunter as if he hadn't a care in the world" 00290750 04 n 01 skip 1 002 @ 00287341 n 0000 + 01970868 v 0102 | a gait in which steps and hops alternate 00290859 04 n 02 stalk 0 angry_walk 0 002 @ 00287341 n 0000 + 01928101 v 0101 | a stiff or threatening gait 00290969 04 n 03 strut 0 prance 0 swagger 0 004 @ 00287341 n 0000 + 01920627 v 0302 + 01920627 v 0204 + 01920627 v 0105 | a proud stiff pompous gait 00291120 04 n 02 lurch 1 lunge 0 003 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 02066140 v 0201 + 01868620 v 0101 | the act of moving forward suddenly 00291250 04 n 01 waddle 0 002 @ 00287341 n 0000 + 01922796 v 0106 | walking with short steps and the weight tilting from one foot to the other; "ducks walk with a waddle" 00291423 04 n 02 march 0 marching 0 013 @ 00284412 n 0000 + 02000767 v 0201 + 02088834 v 0101 + 02527482 v 0102 + 01923384 v 0101 + 02088627 v 0101 + 02000767 v 0101 ~ 00291848 n 0000 ~ 00291998 n 0000 ~ 00292244 n 0000 ~ 00292507 n 0000 ~ 00292640 n 0000 ~ 00292720 n 0000 | the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind); "it was a long march"; "we heard the sound of marching" 00291848 04 n 01 countermarch 0 002 @ 00291423 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) a march in the reverse direction or back along the same route 00291998 04 n 01 goose_step 0 002 @ 00291423 n 0000 + 01933086 v 0101 | a manner of marching with legs straight and swinging high 00292130 04 n 01 last_mile 0 001 @ 00285642 n 0000 | the last walk of a condemned person to the execution place 00292244 04 n 01 lockstep 0 001 @ 00291423 n 0000 | a manner of marching in file in which each person's leg moves with and behind the corresponding leg of the person ahead; "the prisoner's ankles were so chained together that they could only march in lockstep" 00292507 04 n 01 promenade 1 002 @ 00291423 n 0000 #p 08270189 n 0000 | a march of all the guests at the opening of a formal dance 00292640 04 n 01 quick_march 0 001 @ 00291423 n 0000 | marching at quick time 00292720 04 n 01 routemarch 0 001 @ 00291423 n 0000 | a long training march for troops 00292809 04 n 02 plodding 1 plod 0 002 @ 00284412 n 0000 + 01925197 v 0103 | the act of walking with a slow heavy gait; "I could recognize his plod anywhere" 00292969 04 n 01 prowl 0 003 @ 00284412 n 0000 + 02645559 v 0101 + 01922297 v 0101 | the act of prowling (walking about in a stealthy manner) 00293113 04 n 01 moonwalk 0 001 @ 00285642 n 0000 | an exploratory walk by an astronaut on the surface of the moon 00293230 04 n 01 perambulation 1 003 @ 00285642 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02170198 v 0101 | a walk around a territory (a parish or manor or forest etc.) in order to officially assert and record its boundaries 00293443 04 n 01 turn 3 001 @ 00285642 n 0000 | taking a short walk out and back; "we took a turn in the park" 00293556 04 n 04 shamble 0 shambling 0 shuffle 1 shuffling 1 005 @ 00284412 n 0000 + 01921542 v 0401 + 01921542 v 0301 + 01921542 v 0203 + 01921542 v 0103 | walking with a slow dragging motion without lifting your feet; "from his shambling I assumed he was very old" 00293825 04 n 01 space_walk 0 002 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01910195 v 0101 | any kind of physical activity outside a spacecraft by one of the crew 00293969 04 n 01 moonwalk 1 001 @ 00534959 n 0000 | a kind of dance step in which the dancer seems to be sliding on the spot; "Michael Jackson perfected the moonwalk in the 1980s" 00294151 04 n 01 wading 0 002 @ 00284412 n 0000 + 01920207 v 0101 | walking with your feet in shallow water 00294261 04 n 01 walkabout 1 002 @ 00285642 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | nomadic excursions into the bush made by an Aborigine 00294389 04 n 01 walkabout 2 001 @ 00284945 n 0000 | a public stroll by a celebrity to meet people informally 00294501 04 n 01 walkabout 3 002 @ 00311492 n 0000 + 01914958 v 0102 | a walking trip or tour 00294597 04 n 01 walk-through 1 001 @ 00285642 n 0000 | the act of walking in order to view something; "the realtor took her on a walk-through of the apartment" 00294760 04 n 02 run 0 running 1 007 @ 00283971 n 0000 + 01930264 v 0201 + 01930937 v 0101 + 01918940 v 0101 + 02096576 v 0101 + 01930264 v 0101 ~ 00295296 n 0000 | the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace; "he broke into a run"; "his daily run keeps him fit" 00295034 04 n 03 jog 0 trot 0 lope 2 006 @ 00283971 n 0000 + 01932683 v 0301 + 01905440 v 0201 + 01905440 v 0102 + 01932343 v 0101 ~ 00295210 n 0000 | a slow pace of running 00295210 04 n 01 dogtrot 0 001 @ 00295034 n 0000 | a steady trot like that of a dog 00295296 04 n 02 dash 1 sprint 0 004 @ 00294760 n 0000 + 01932532 v 0201 + 02065423 v 0102 ~ 00295592 n 0000 | a quick run 00295421 04 n 01 fast_break 0 002 @ 00295592 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 | (basketball) a rapid dash to get a shot as soon as possible after taking possession of the ball 00295592 04 n 01 break 2 002 @ 00295296 n 0000 ~ 00295421 n 0000 | a sudden dash; "he made a break for the open door" 00295712 04 n 04 crawl 1 crawling 0 creep 0 creeping 0 005 @ 00283971 n 0000 + 01889838 v 0402 + 01889838 v 0302 + 01889838 v 0201 + 01889838 v 0101 | a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body; "a crawl was all that the injured man could manage"; "the traffic moved at a creep" 00296016 04 n 03 lap 1 circle 0 circuit 1 006 @ 00283971 n 0000 + 00679539 a 0201 + 01915332 v 0201 + 02048171 v 0201 ~ 00296248 n 0000 ~ 00296389 n 0000 | movement once around a course; "he drove an extra lap just for insurance" 00296248 04 n 01 pace_lap 0 002 @ 00296016 n 0000 ;c 00450502 n 0000 | the first lap of a car race that prepares the cars for a fast start 00296389 04 n 02 victory_lap 0 lap_of_honour 0 001 @ 00296016 n 0000 | a lap by the winning person or team run to celebrate the victory 00296527 04 n 03 travel 0 traveling 0 travelling 0 023 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 01849662 v 0301 + 01849662 v 0201 + 02106280 v 0101 + 01850858 v 0101 + 01849662 v 0101 ~ 00285642 n 0000 ~ 00297089 n 0000 ~ 00297304 n 0000 ~ 00297772 n 0000 ~ 00297888 n 0000 ~ 00298144 n 0000 ~ 00298358 n 0000 ~ 00299323 n 0000 ~ 00300043 n 0000 ~ 00301267 n 0000 ~ 00307252 n 0000 ~ 00307726 n 0000 ~ 00307928 n 0000 ~ 00312354 n 0000 ~ 00312986 n 0000 ~ 00314473 n 0000 ~ 00316526 n 0000 | the act of going from one place to another; "he enjoyed selling but he hated the travel" 00297089 04 n 01 circumnavigation 0 003 @ 00296527 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 + 01915519 v 0101 | traveling around something (by ship or plane); "Magellan's circumnavigation of the earth proved that it is a globe" 00297304 04 n 01 peregrination 0 002 @ 00296527 n 0000 + 02085253 v 0101 | traveling or wandering around 00297411 04 n 01 procession 0 010 @ 01082290 n 0000 @ 07968050 n 0000 ~ 08434758 n 0000 ~ 08444586 n 0000 ~ 08444875 n 0000 ~ 08444976 n 0000 ~ 08445340 n 0000 ~ 08445442 n 0000 ~ 08446439 n 0000 ~ 08446513 n 0000 | the group action of a collection of people or animals or vehicles moving ahead in more or less regular formation; "processions were forbidden" 00297772 04 n 02 traversal 1 traverse 1 003 @ 00296527 n 0000 + 01916152 v 0201 + 01916152 v 0101 | travel across 00297888 04 n 03 wandering 0 roving 0 vagabondage 0 005 @ 00296527 n 0000 + 01885173 v 030c + 01885173 v 0209 + 01885173 v 0102 ~ 00298230 n 0000 | travelling about without any clear destination; "she followed him in his wanderings and looked after him" 00298144 04 n 01 wayfaring 0 001 @ 00296527 n 0000 | traveling (especially on foot) 00298230 04 n 01 drifting 0 003 @ 00297888 n 0000 + 01929647 v 0103 + 01885173 v 010b | aimless wandering from place to place 00298358 04 n 01 crossing 1 004 @ 00296527 n 0000 + 01916152 v 0104 ~ 00298483 n 0000 ~ 00298873 n 0000 | traveling across 00298483 04 n 02 ford 0 fording 0 005 @ 00298358 n 0000 + 01917842 v 0201 + 01917842 v 0101 ~ 00298689 n 0000 ~ 00298777 n 0000 | the act of crossing a stream or river by wading or in a car or on a horse 00298689 04 n 01 shallow_fording 0 001 @ 00298483 n 0000 | fording at a shallow place 00298777 04 n 01 deep_fording 0 001 @ 00298483 n 0000 | fording at a deep place in the stream 00298873 04 n 02 traversal 0 traverse 0 002 @ 00298358 n 0000 #p 00441687 n 0000 | taking a zigzag path on skis 00298987 04 n 02 tourism 0 touristry 0 003 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 10737780 n 0101 ~ 00299177 n 0000 | the business of providing services to tourists; "Tourism is a major business in Bermuda" 00299177 04 n 01 ecotourism 0 001 @ 00298987 n 0000 | tourism to exotic or threatened ecosystems to observe wildlife or to help preserve nature 00299323 04 n 01 driving 0 027 @ 00296527 n 0000 @ 00816981 n 0000 + 01934845 v 0101 + 01514891 v 0101 ~ 00299938 n 0000 -c 01854102 v 0000 -c 01865216 v 0000 -c 01865913 v 0000 -c 01866076 v 0000 -c 01866326 v 0000 -c 01867144 v 0000 -c 01867396 v 0000 -c 01867579 v 0000 -c 01867803 v 0000 -c 01934070 v 0000 -c 01934453 v 0000 -c 01934709 v 0000 -c 01934845 v 0000 -c 01935233 v 0000 -c 01935346 v 0000 -c 01935537 v 0000 -c 01938286 v 0000 -c 01938590 v 0000 -c 01938701 v 0000 -c 01938835 v 0000 -c 01960567 v 0000 -c 01961132 v 0000 | the act of controlling and steering the movement of a vehicle or animal 00299938 04 n 01 motoring 0 002 @ 00299323 n 0000 + 01934070 v 0102 | the act of driving an automobile 00300043 04 n 02 riding 0 horseback_riding 0 020 @ 00296527 n 0000 + 01962474 v 0201 + 01961388 v 0101 ~ 00300652 n 0000 ~ 00300759 n 0000 ~ 00300863 n 0000 ~ 00300939 n 0000 -c 01961388 v 0000 -c 01961854 v 0000 -c 01962137 v 0000 -c 01962311 v 0000 -c 01962474 v 0000 -c 01962727 v 0000 -c 01962881 v 0000 -c 01963199 v 0000 -c 01963341 v 0000 -c 01963786 v 0000 -c 01963964 v 0000 -c 01964155 v 0000 -c 01964638 v 0000 | travel by being carried on horseback 00300506 04 n 01 roping 0 004 @ 00621992 n 0000 + 01607172 v 0102 ~ 00301032 n 0000 ~ 00301159 n 0000 | capturing cattle or horses with a lasso 00300652 04 n 01 bronco_busting 0 002 @ 00300043 n 0000 #p 00523995 n 0000 | breaking a bronco to saddle 00300759 04 n 01 endurance_riding 0 001 @ 00300043 n 0000 | riding for long hours over long distances 00300863 04 n 01 pack_riding 0 001 @ 00300043 n 0000 | riding with a pack 00300939 04 n 01 trail_riding 0 001 @ 00300043 n 0000 | riding along a roughly blazed path 00301032 04 n 01 calf_roping 0 002 @ 00300506 n 0000 #p 00523995 n 0000 | capturing a calf with a lasso and binding its feet 00301159 04 n 01 steer_roping 0 002 @ 00300506 n 0000 #p 00523995 n 0000 | capturing a steer with a lasso 00301267 04 n 03 air_travel 0 aviation 0 air 0 031 @ 00296527 n 0000 ~ 00303220 n 0000 -c 01844034 v 0000 -c 01844180 v 0000 -c 01844447 v 0000 -c 01848801 v 0000 -c 01849047 v 0000 -c 01866626 v 0000 -c 01866762 v 0000 -c 01928220 v 0000 -c 01936557 v 0000 -c 01944952 v 0000 -c 01945563 v 0000 -c 01945697 v 0000 -c 01945846 v 0000 -c 01945996 v 0000 -c 01946093 v 0000 -c 01946206 v 0000 -c 01946419 v 0000 -c 01946818 v 0000 -c 01967662 v 0000 -c 01971641 v 0000 -c 01971930 v 0000 -c 01974139 v 0000 -c 01984631 v 0000 -c 01984780 v 0000 -c 01984934 v 0000 -c 01985050 v 0000 -c 02020150 v 0000 -c 02022117 v 0000 -c 02037548 v 0000 | travel via aircraft; "air travel involves too much waiting in airports"; "if you've time to spare go by air" 00302018 04 n 01 flight 2 007 @ 00309196 n 0000 ~ 00302269 n 0000 ~ 00302424 n 0000 ~ 00302554 n 0000 ~ 00302683 n 0000 ~ 00302827 n 0000 ~ 00303011 n 0000 | a scheduled trip by plane between designated airports; "I took the noon flight to Chicago" 00302269 04 n 01 connecting_flight 0 001 @ 00302018 n 0000 | a flight with an intermediate stop and a change of aircraft (possibly a change of airlines) 00302424 04 n 01 direct_flight 0 001 @ 00302018 n 0000 | a flight with one or more intermediate stops but no change of aircraft 00302554 04 n 01 domestic_flight 0 002 @ 00302018 n 0000 ! 00302683 n 0101 | a flight that begins and ends in the same country 00302683 04 n 01 international_flight 0 002 @ 00302018 n 0000 ! 00302554 n 0101 | a flight that takes off in one country and lands in another 00302827 04 n 02 nonstop_flight 0 nonstop 0 001 @ 00302018 n 0000 | a flight made without intermediate stops between source and destination; "how many nonstops are there to Dallas?" 00303011 04 n 02 redeye 0 redeye_flight 0 001 @ 00302018 n 0000 | a night flight from which the passengers emerge with eyes red from lack of sleep; "he took the redeye in order to get home the next morning" 00303220 04 n 02 flight 0 flying 0 019 @ 00301267 n 0000 + 01844180 v 0201 + 01851787 v 0201 + 01944952 v 0201 + 01944262 v 0201 + 01454453 v 0201 + 01944727 v 0101 + 02490360 v 0101 ~ 00303687 n 0000 ~ 00303875 n 0000 ~ 00304047 n 0000 ~ 00304123 n 0000 ~ 00304321 n 0000 ~ 00305034 n 0000 ~ 00305268 n 0000 ~ 00305418 n 0000 ~ 00305555 n 0000 ~ 00305677 n 0000 ~ 00307144 n 0000 | an instance of traveling by air; "flying was still an exciting adventure for him" 00303687 04 n 04 acrobatics 1 aerobatics 0 stunting 0 stunt_flying 0 003 @ 00303220 n 0000 + 01717207 v 0301 ~ 00307036 n 0000 | the performance of stunts while in flight in an aircraft 00303875 04 n 02 blind_flying 0 blind_landing 0 001 @ 00303220 n 0000 | using only instruments for flying an aircraft because you cannot see through clouds or mists etc. 00304047 04 n 01 ballooning 0 001 @ 00303220 n 0000 | flying in a balloon 00304123 04 n 03 flyover 0 fly-by 0 flypast 0 003 @ 00303220 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;c 02689427 n 0000 | a flight at a low altitude (usually of military aircraft) over spectators on the ground 00304321 04 n 05 glide 1 gliding 0 sailplaning 0 soaring 0 sailing 3 008 @ 00303220 n 0000 + 01959667 v 0402 + 01946818 v 0402 + 01946818 v 0301 + 01946206 v 0201 + 01946206 v 0101 ~ 00304574 n 0000 ~ 00305175 n 0000 | the activity of flying a glider 00304574 04 n 01 hang_gliding 0 002 @ 00304321 n 0000 + 01959667 v 0101 | gliding in a hang glider 00304675 04 n 02 jump 2 parachuting 0 004 @ 00327266 n 0000 + 01972282 v 0202 + 01972282 v 0103 ~ 00304866 n 0000 | descent with a parachute; "he had done a lot of parachuting in the army" 00304866 04 n 01 skydiving 0 003 @ 00304675 n 0000 + 01972052 v 0102 + 01972052 v 0101 | performing acrobatics in free fall before pulling the ripcord of a parachute 00305034 04 n 01 maiden_flight 0 001 @ 00303220 n 0000 | the first flight of its kind; "the Stealth bomber made its maiden flight in 1989" 00305175 04 n 02 parasailing 0 paragliding 0 001 @ 00304321 n 0000 | gliding in a parasail 00305268 04 n 01 overflight 0 001 @ 00303220 n 0000 | a flight by an aircraft over a particular area (especially over an area in foreign territory) 00305418 04 n 01 pass 6 001 @ 00303220 n 0000 | a flight or run by an aircraft over a target; "the plane turned to make a second pass" 00305555 04 n 01 solo 0 002 @ 00303220 n 0000 + 01945846 v 0101 | a flight in which the aircraft pilot is unaccompanied 00305677 04 n 01 sortie 1 002 @ 00303220 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) an operational flight by a single aircraft (as in a military operation) 00305831 04 n 01 touchdown 1 002 @ 00053320 n 0000 + 01983716 v 0101 | a landing (as the wheels touch the landing field); especially of airplanes 00305979 04 n 02 aircraft_landing 0 airplane_landing 0 005 @ 00053320 n 0000 ~ 00053611 n 0000 ~ 00306152 n 0000 ~ 00306533 n 0000 ~ 00306684 n 0000 | landing an aircraft 00306152 04 n 02 ground-controlled_approach 0 GCA 0 001 @ 00305979 n 0000 | aircraft landing in bad weather in which the pilot is talked down by ground control using precision approach radar 00306345 04 n 01 crash_landing 0 002 @ 00053611 n 0000 ;c 02689427 n 0000 | an emergency landing under circumstances where a normal landing is impossible (usually damaging the aircraft) 00306533 04 n 01 three-point_landing 0 001 @ 00305979 n 0000 | a landing in which all three wheels of the aircraft touch the ground at the same time 00306684 04 n 01 instrument_landing 0 001 @ 00305979 n 0000 | an aircraft landing made entirely by means of instruments 00306806 04 n 01 splashdown 0 001 @ 00053320 n 0000 | a landing of a spacecraft in the sea at the end of a space flight 00306928 04 n 01 takeoff 0 002 @ 00043495 n 0000 + 02018017 v 0108 | a departure; especially of airplanes 00307036 04 n 02 tailspin 0 spin 2 001 @ 00303687 n 0000 | rapid descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral 00307144 04 n 02 terrain_flight 0 low_level_flight 0 001 @ 00303220 n 0000 | flight at very low altitudes 00307252 04 n 02 journey 0 journeying 0 021 @ 00296527 n 0000 + 01849662 v 0202 + 01850858 v 0102 + 01849662 v 0102 %p 00307726 n 0000 ~ 00308281 n 0000 ~ 00308457 n 0000 ~ 00308899 n 0000 ~ 00309034 n 0000 ~ 00309105 n 0000 ~ 00309196 n 0000 ~ 00309941 n 0000 ~ 00310473 n 0000 ~ 00311027 n 0000 ~ 00311251 n 0000 ~ 00311342 n 0000 ~ 00311492 n 0000 ~ 00312513 n 0000 ~ 00312635 n 0000 ~ 00313379 n 0000 ~ 00313517 n 0000 | the act of traveling from one place to another 00307726 04 n 02 stage 0 leg 0 003 @ 00296527 n 0000 #p 00307252 n 0000 ~ 00308140 n 0000 | a section or portion of a journey or course; "then we embarked on the second stage of our Caribbean cruise" 00307928 04 n 01 staging 0 001 @ 00296527 n 0000 | travel by stagecoach 00308002 04 n 01 leg 1 002 @ 05136830 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) the distance traveled by a sailing vessel on a single tack 00308140 04 n 01 fare-stage 0 002 @ 00307726 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a section along the route of a bus for which the fare is the same 00308281 04 n 01 commute 0 001 @ 00307252 n 0000 | a regular journey of some distance to and from your place of work; "there is standing room only on the high-speed commute" 00308457 04 n 02 drive 0 ride 0 017 @ 00307252 n 0000 + 01851618 v 0201 + 02106676 v 0201 + 02748107 v 0202 + 02690467 v 0201 + 01959843 v 0201 + 01961388 v 0201 + 01934453 v 0101 + 02061580 v 0101 + 02413411 v 0101 + 02748107 v 0101 + 02060895 v 0101 + 01934070 v 0101 + 01934845 v 0101 ~ 00310102 n 0000 ~ 00310194 n 0000 ~ 00310366 n 0000 | a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile); "he took the family for a drive in his new car" 00308899 04 n 01 long_haul 0 001 @ 00307252 n 0000 | a journey over a long distance; "it's a long haul from New York to Los Angeles" 00309034 04 n 01 mush 0 001 @ 00307252 n 0000 | a journey by dogsled 00309105 04 n 01 odyssey 0 001 @ 00307252 n 0000 | a long wandering and eventful journey 00309196 04 n 01 trip 0 010 @ 00307252 n 0000 + 01846997 v 0102 ~ 00302018 n 0000 ~ 00309507 n 0000 ~ 00309605 n 0000 ~ 00309697 n 0000 ~ 00309837 n 0000 ~ 00311173 n 0000 ~ 00733245 n 0000 ~ 01233861 n 0000 | a journey for some purpose (usually including the return); "he took a trip to the shopping center" 00309507 04 n 01 junket 1 001 @ 00309196 n 0000 | a trip taken by an official at public expense 00309605 04 n 01 round_trip 0 001 @ 00309196 n 0000 | a trip to some place and back again 00309697 04 n 01 run 4 003 @ 00309196 n 0000 + 01868024 v 0102 + 02247038 v 0101 | a regular trip; "the ship made its run in record time" 00309837 04 n 01 run 5 002 @ 00309196 n 0000 + 00333482 v 0101 | a short trip; "take a run into town" 00309941 04 n 02 passage 0 transit 0 003 @ 00307252 n 0000 + 01919358 v 0201 ~ 00314211 n 0000 | a journey usually by ship; "the outward passage took 10 days" 00310102 04 n 01 lift 3 001 @ 00308457 n 0000 | a ride in a car; "he gave me a lift home" 00310194 04 n 01 joyride 0 002 @ 00308457 n 0000 + 01960567 v 0101 | a ride in a car taken solely for pleasure; "they took their girlfriends for joyrides in stolen cars" 00310366 04 n 01 spin 1 001 @ 00308457 n 0000 | a short drive in a car; "he took the new car for a spin" 00310473 04 n 01 expedition 0 004 @ 00307252 n 0000 ~ 00310628 n 0000 ~ 00310732 n 0000 ~ 00310889 n 0000 | a journey organized for a particular purpose 00310628 04 n 01 scouting_trip 0 001 @ 00310473 n 0000 | an expedition undertaken to gain information 00310732 04 n 03 campaign 1 hunting_expedition 0 safari 0 002 @ 00310473 n 0000 ;r 09212308 n 0000 | an overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa) 00310889 04 n 02 exploration 2 geographic_expedition 0 002 @ 00310473 n 0000 + 00651134 v 0101 | to travel for the purpose of discovery 00311027 04 n 02 digression 1 excursion 1 003 @ 00307252 n 0000 + 10616097 n 0202 + 02070232 v 0103 | wandering from the main path of a journey 00311173 04 n 01 trek 0 001 @ 00309196 n 0000 | any long and difficult trip 00311251 04 n 02 schlep 0 shlep 0 001 @ 00307252 n 0000 | a tedious or difficult journey 00311342 04 n 01 trek 1 002 @ 00307252 n 0000 ;r 09021852 n 0000 | a journey by ox wagon (especially an organized migration by a group of settlers) 00311492 04 n 02 tour 0 circuit 0 011 @ 00307252 n 0000 + 02086774 v 0201 + 10737780 n 0101 + 01849171 v 0101 ~ 00294501 n 0000 ~ 00311917 n 0000 ~ 00312021 n 0000 ~ 00312207 n 0000 ~ 00750217 n 0000 ~ 00750403 n 0000 ~ 00750530 n 0000 | a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area; "they took an extended tour of Europe"; "we took a quick circuit of the park"; "a ten-day coach circuit of the island" 00311917 04 n 01 grand_tour 0 001 @ 00311492 n 0000 | a sightseeing tour of a building or institution 00312021 04 n 01 grand_tour 1 001 @ 00311492 n 0000 | an extended cultural tour of Europe taken by wealthy young Englishmen (especially in the 18th century) as part of their education 00312207 04 n 01 itineration 0 001 @ 00311492 n 0000 | journeying from place to place preaching or lecturing; a preaching tour or lecturing tour 00312354 04 n 02 on_the_road 0 on_tour 0 001 @ 00296527 n 0000 | travelling about; "they took the show on the road"; "they lost all their games on the road" 00312513 04 n 02 pilgrimage 0 pilgrim's_journey 0 002 @ 00307252 n 0000 ~ 05923628 n 0000 | a journey to a sacred place 00312635 04 n 07 excursion 0 jaunt 0 outing 0 junket 0 pleasure_trip 0 expedition 2 sashay 2 006 @ 00307252 n 0000 + 01847306 v 0402 + 01846997 v 0203 + 10616097 n 0102 ~ 00313092 n 0000 ~ 00313229 n 0000 | a journey taken for pleasure; "many summer excursions to the shore"; "it was merely a pleasure trip"; "after cautious sashays into the field" 00312986 04 n 01 junketing 0 002 @ 00296527 n 0000 + 01847306 v 0102 | taking an excursion for pleasure 00313092 04 n 01 airing 1 001 @ 00312635 n 0000 | a short excursion (a walk or ride) in the open air; "he took the dogs for an airing" 00313229 04 n 01 field_trip 0 001 @ 00312635 n 0000 | a group excursion (to a museum or the woods or some historic place) for firsthand examination 00313379 04 n 01 voyage 0 004 @ 00307252 n 0000 + 01850262 v 0101 ~ 00314071 n 0000 ~ 00314328 n 0000 | a journey to some distant place 00313517 04 n 01 way 2 001 @ 00307252 n 0000 | a journey or passage; "they are on the way" 00313610 04 n 02 ocean_trip 0 voyage 1 004 @ 00314473 n 0000 + 01850262 v 0201 ~ 00313758 n 0000 ~ 00313922 n 0000 | an act of traveling by water 00313758 04 n 02 cruise 0 sail 0 005 @ 00313610 n 0000 + 01850262 v 0202 + 01949375 v 0201 + 01850600 v 0201 + 01848595 v 0101 | an ocean trip taken for pleasure 00313922 04 n 01 maiden_voyage 0 001 @ 00313610 n 0000 | the first voyage of its kind; "in 1912 the ocean liner Titanic sank on its maiden voyage" 00314071 04 n 01 crossing 0 002 @ 00313379 n 0000 + 01916152 v 0104 | a voyage across a body of water (usually across the Atlantic Ocean) 00314211 04 n 01 lockage 0 002 @ 00309941 n 0000 + 02054789 v 0101 | passage through a lock in a canal or waterway 00314328 04 n 03 spaceflight 0 space_travel 0 spacefaring 0 002 @ 00313379 n 0000 -c 11502027 n 0000 | a voyage outside the Earth's atmosphere 00314473 04 n 02 water_travel 0 seafaring 1 005 @ 00296527 n 0000 ~ 00313610 n 0000 ~ 00314632 n 0000 ~ 00316216 n 0000 -c 02116108 v 0000 | travel by water 00314632 04 n 01 sailing 0 006 @ 00314473 n 0000 + 01949375 v 0101 ~ 00314797 n 0000 ~ 00314920 n 0000 ~ 00315221 n 0000 -c 00430595 v 0000 | riding in a sailboat 00314797 04 n 01 luff 0 003 @ 00314632 n 0000 + 01906239 v 0101 + 01932107 v 0101 | the act of sailing close to the wind 00314920 04 n 01 beat 0 002 @ 00314632 n 0000 + 01949797 v 0101 | the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing 00315097 04 n 01 ministry 0 001 @ 00585404 n 0000 | the work of a minister of religion; "he is studying for the ministry" 00315221 04 n 01 tack 0 001 @ 00314632 n 0000 | sailing a zigzag course 00315295 04 n 03 seafaring 0 navigation 1 sailing 1 040 @ 00585404 n 0000 + 02920319 a 0201 -c 00450811 a 0000 -c 01036763 a 0000 -c 01066508 a 0000 -c 01097016 a 0000 -c 01097649 a 0000 -c 01448211 a 0000 -c 00161487 r 0000 -c 00308002 n 0000 ~ 00316133 n 0000 -c 00352160 n 0000 %p 00816834 n 0000 -c 02675276 n 0000 -c 02821642 n 0000 -c 02841812 n 0000 -c 02848814 n 0000 -c 03024246 n 0000 -c 03170621 n 0000 -c 03301526 n 0000 -c 03596303 n 0000 -c 03646616 n 0000 -c 03657273 n 0000 -c 03700778 n 0000 -c 03870080 n 0000 -c 04062973 n 0000 -c 04124310 n 0000 -c 04166737 n 0000 -c 04195411 n 0000 -c 04297217 n 0000 -c 04314557 n 0000 -c 04324062 n 0000 -c 04332547 n 0000 -c 04468529 n 0000 -c 07367832 n 0000 -c 08528089 n 0000 -c 15252389 n 0000 -c 15309771 n 0000 -c 01936805 v 0000 -c 01936922 v 0000 | the work of a sailor 00316133 04 n 01 cabotage 0 001 @ 00315295 n 0000 | navigation in coastal waters 00316216 04 n 02 boating 0 yachting 0 004 @ 00314473 n 0000 + 01949240 v 0201 + 01948551 v 0101 ~ 00316360 n 0000 | water travel for pleasure 00316360 04 n 01 bareboating 0 001 @ 00316216 n 0000 | boating by chartering a bareboat and providing your own crew and provisions; "we saved money by bareboating" 00316526 04 n 02 commutation 0 commuting 0 003 @ 00296527 n 0000 + 02065774 v 0201 + 02065774 v 0101 | the travel of a commuter 00316656 04 n 02 displacement 3 deracination 1 003 @ 00281430 n 0000 + 02544219 v 0202 + 01569697 v 0203 | to move something from its natural environment 00316812 04 n 05 transportation 0 transport 1 transfer 0 transferral 0 conveyance 1 018 @ 00281430 n 0000 + 02081903 v 0502 + 01435927 v 0503 + 02236972 v 0401 + 01438013 v 0402 + 02236972 v 0301 + 01452567 v 0201 + 01452567 v 0101 ~ 00317286 n 0000 ~ 00317420 n 0000 ~ 00317815 n 0000 ~ 00318033 n 0000 ~ 00318420 n 0000 ~ 00319561 n 0000 %p 00320002 n 0000 ~ 00653197 n 0000 ~ 01255153 n 0000 ~ 01257060 n 0000 | the act of moving something from one location to another 00317286 04 n 01 transshipment 0 002 @ 00316812 n 0000 + 02017015 v 0101 | the transfer from one conveyance to another for shipment 00317420 04 n 02 airlift 0 lift 4 004 @ 00316812 n 0000 + 01978076 v 0202 + 01454668 v 0101 ~i 00317632 n 0000 | transportation of people or goods by air (especially when other means of access are unavailable) 00317632 04 n 01 Berlin_airlift 0 001 @i 00317420 n 0000 | airlift in 1948 that supplied food and fuel to citizens of west Berlin when the Russians closed off land access to Berlin 00317815 04 n 02 connection 1 connexion 1 003 @ 00316812 n 0000 + 02753278 v 0201 + 02753278 v 0101 | shifting from one form of transportation to another; "the plane was late and he missed his connection in Atlanta" 00318033 04 n 02 delivery 4 bringing 0 007 @ 00316812 n 0000 + 01440941 v 0101 ~ 00318535 n 0000 ~ 00318743 n 0000 ~ 00318861 n 0000 ~ 00319012 n 0000 ~ 00319217 n 0000 | the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail); "his reluctant delivery of bad news" 00318311 04 n 01 cattle_drive 0 001 @ 00318420 n 0000 | driving a bovine herd (as cows or bulls or steers) 00318420 04 n 01 drive 6 002 @ 00316812 n 0000 ~ 00318311 n 0000 | the act of driving a herd of animals overland 00318535 04 n 01 airdrop 0 001 @ 00318033 n 0000 | delivery of supplies or equipment or personnel by dropping them by parachute from an aircraft; "until then, front line troops will be supplied by airdrop" 00318743 04 n 01 consignment 1 002 @ 00318033 n 0000 + 02353455 v 0101 | the delivery of goods for sale or disposal 00318861 04 n 02 passage 2 handing_over 0 003 @ 00318033 n 0000 + 02235554 v 0101 ~ 00319393 n 0000 | the act of passing something to another person 00319012 04 n 01 post 1 003 @ 00318033 n 0000 + 02897238 a 0101 + 01033289 v 0102 | the delivery and collection of letters and packages; "it came by the first post"; "if you hurry you'll catch the post" 00319217 04 n 03 service 4 serving 0 service_of_process 0 001 @ 00318033 n 0000 | the act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone; "he accepted service of the subpoena" 00319393 04 n 01 relay 0 002 @ 00318861 n 0000 + 00745068 v 0101 | the act of passing something along from one person or group to another; "the relay was successful" 00319561 04 n 01 carry 0 021 @ 00316812 n 0000 + 02747232 v 0101 + 02642600 v 0101 + 02706727 v 0103 + 02722977 v 0101 + 02567083 v 0101 + 02237977 v 0102 + 02016577 v 0101 + 02005731 v 0101 + 02084180 v 0105 + 01452567 v 0102 + 01604155 v 0102 + 01126035 v 0101 + 01125841 v 0101 + 01062889 v 0101 + 00235827 v 0101 ~ 00320138 n 0000 ~ 00320339 n 0000 ~ 00320434 n 0000 ~ 00320543 n 0000 ~ 00320651 n 0000 | the act of carrying something 00320002 04 n 01 pickup 1 003 @ 00042637 n 0000 #p 00316812 n 0000 + 01960966 v 0101 | the act of taking aboard passengers or freight 00320138 04 n 02 packing 1 backpacking 0 003 @ 00319561 n 0000 + 01929984 v 0102 + 01453787 v 0101 | carrying something in a pack on the back; "the backpacking of oxygen is essential for astronauts" 00320339 04 n 01 piggyback 0 001 @ 00319561 n 0000 | the act of carrying something piggyback 00320434 04 n 01 fireman's_carry 0 001 @ 00319561 n 0000 | the act of carrying a person over your shoulder 00320543 04 n 01 portage 0 002 @ 00319561 n 0000 + 01453403 v 0101 | carrying boats and supplies overland 00320651 04 n 01 porterage 0 002 @ 00319561 n 0000 + 01453572 v 0101 | the transportation of burdens by porters 00320765 04 n 04 pursuit 0 chase 0 pursual 0 following 1 009 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 02004900 v 0402 + 02002464 v 0401 + 02540759 v 0201 + 02005890 v 0201 + 02004900 v 0101 ~ 00321110 n 0000 ~ 00321312 n 0000 ~ 00321451 n 0000 | the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture; "the culprit started to run and the cop took off in pursuit" 00321110 04 n 02 trailing 0 tracking 0 004 @ 00320765 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 + 02005890 v 0209 + 02005890 v 0103 | the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind 00321312 04 n 02 shadowing 0 tailing 0 003 @ 00320765 n 0000 + 02005890 v 0204 + 02005493 v 0101 | the act of following someone secretly 00321451 04 n 02 stalk 1 stalking 1 002 @ 00320765 n 0000 + 02008023 v 0102 | the act of following prey stealthily 00321568 04 n 01 wild-goose_chase 0 001 @ 05778388 n 0000 | the fruitless pursuit of something unattainable 00321678 04 n 03 insertion 0 introduction 0 intromission 0 013 @ 00281430 n 0000 + 02508185 v 0304 + 01424276 v 0204 + 00187671 v 0206 + 01392430 v 0102 + 01424276 v 0101 + 00187671 v 0101 ~ 00322021 n 0000 ~ 00322557 n 0000 ~ 00322782 n 0000 ~ 00323460 n 0000 ~ 00324882 n 0000 ~ 00325059 n 0000 | the act of putting one thing into another 00322021 04 n 07 cannulation 0 canulation 0 cannulization 0 cannulisation 0 canulization 0 canulisation 0 intubation 0 010 @ 00321678 n 0000 + 01424826 v 0704 + 01424826 v 0601 + 01424826 v 0501 + 01424826 v 0402 + 01424826 v 0401 + 01424826 v 0303 + 01424826 v 0301 + 01424826 v 0205 + 01424826 v 0101 | the insertion of a cannula or tube into a hollow body organ 00322388 04 n 02 catheterization 0 catheterisation 0 003 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 00189053 v 0202 + 00189053 v 0101 | the operation of introducing a catheter into the body 00322557 04 n 03 instillation 0 instillment 0 instilment 0 005 @ 00321678 n 0000 + 01425316 v 0302 + 01425316 v 0201 + 01425316 v 0101 ~ 00324358 n 0000 | the introduction of a liquid (by pouring or injection) drop by drop 00322782 04 n 04 enclosure 0 enclosing 0 envelopment 0 inclosure 0 008 @ 00321678 n 0000 + 00187671 v 0403 + 01583316 v 0301 + 01583316 v 0205 + 01583316 v 0105 + 01589983 v 0101 ~ 00323054 n 0000 ~ 00323314 n 0000 | the act of enclosing something inside something else 00323054 04 n 02 packing 0 boxing 1 004 @ 00322782 n 0000 + 01487784 v 0201 + 01485079 v 0101 ~ 00323217 n 0000 | the enclosure of something in a package or box 00323217 04 n 01 bundling 0 001 @ 00323054 n 0000 | the act of binding something into a bundle 00323314 04 n 02 encasement 0 incasement 0 003 @ 00322782 n 0000 + 01488938 v 0202 + 01488938 v 0101 | the act of enclosing something in a case 00323460 04 n 01 injection 0 003 @ 00321678 n 0000 + 01588444 v 0101 ~ 00323604 n 0000 | the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure 00323604 04 n 01 epidural_injection 0 001 @ 00323460 n 0000 | injection of an anesthetic substance into the epidural space of the spinal cord in order to produce epidural anesthesia 00323788 04 n 01 intradermal_injection 0 001 @ 00698618 n 0000 | an injection into the skin 00323882 04 n 01 intramuscular_injection 0 001 @ 00698618 n 0000 | an injection into a muscle 00323978 04 n 01 intravenous_injection 0 002 @ 00698618 n 0000 ~ 00324088 n 0000 | an injection into a vein 00324088 04 n 01 fix 3 002 @ 00323978 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | something craved, especially an intravenous injection of a narcotic drug; "she needed a fix of chocolate" 00324262 04 n 01 subcutaneous_injection 0 001 @ 00698618 n 0000 | an injection under the skin 00324358 04 n 01 infusion 0 003 @ 00322557 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00086350 v 0101 | (medicine) the passive introduction of a substance (a fluid or drug or electrolyte) into a vein or between tissues (as by gravitational force) 00324592 04 n 01 exchange_transfusion 0 001 @ 00324882 n 0000 | slow removal of a person's blood and its replacement with equal amounts of a donor's blood 00324749 04 n 01 transfusion 1 002 @ 00038116 n 0000 ~ 00937423 n 0000 | the action of pouring a liquid from one vessel to another 00324882 04 n 02 transfusion 0 blood_transfusion 0 003 @ 00321678 n 0000 + 00081120 v 0101 ~ 00324592 n 0000 | the introduction of blood or blood plasma into a vein or artery 00325059 04 n 01 perfusion 0 002 @ 00321678 n 0000 + 00455430 v 0101 | pumping a liquid into an organ or tissue (especially by way of blood vessels) 00325210 04 n 04 rise 0 ascent 0 ascension 0 ascending 0 011 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 02654701 a 0301 + 01973223 v 0301 + 01973223 v 0201 + 00018151 v 0105 + 01987278 v 0102 + 01972576 v 0101 ~ 00325525 n 0000 ~ 00325660 n 0000 ~ 00325936 n 0000 ~ 00327117 n 0000 | the act of changing location in an upward direction 00325525 04 n 01 levitation 0 001 @ 00325210 n 0000 | the act of raising (a body) from the ground by presumably spiritualistic means 00325660 04 n 02 heave 1 heaving 3 003 @ 00325210 n 0000 + 01458495 v 0201 + 01458495 v 0101 | the act of lifting something with great effort 00325804 04 n 02 funambulism 0 tightrope_walking 0 002 @ 00524569 n 0000 + 10135603 n 0101 | walking on a tightrope or slack rope 00325936 04 n 02 climb 0 mount 0 008 @ 00325210 n 0000 + 01925957 v 0203 + 00434185 v 0202 + 01925957 v 0101 ~ 00326190 n 0000 ~ 00326328 n 0000 ~ 00326611 n 0000 ~ 00326920 n 0000 | the act of climbing something; "it was a difficult climb to the top" 00326190 04 n 01 scaling 3 004 @ 00325936 n 0000 + 02211818 v 0101 + 01926459 v 0101 ~ 00326457 n 0000 | ascent by or as if by a ladder 00326328 04 n 01 clamber 0 002 @ 00325936 n 0000 + 01925765 v 0101 | an awkward climb; "reaching the crest was a real clamber" 00326457 04 n 01 escalade 0 002 @ 00326190 n 0000 + 01926569 v 0101 | an act of scaling by the use of ladders (especially the walls of a fortification) 00326611 04 n 02 mountain_climbing 0 mountaineering 0 005 @ 00325936 n 0000 + 01926888 v 0201 ~ 00326801 n 0000 -c 00327635 n 0000 -c 14347508 n 0000 | the activity of climbing a mountain 00326801 04 n 01 Alpinism 0 002 @ 00326611 n 0000 + 09805100 n 0101 | mountain climbing (not restricted to the Alps) 00326920 04 n 01 rock_climbing 0 002 @ 00524569 n 0000 @ 00325936 n 0000 | the sport or pastime of scaling rock masses on mountain sides (especially with the help of ropes and special equipment) 00327117 04 n 02 soar 0 zoom 0 004 @ 00325210 n 0000 + 01947577 v 0205 + 01947197 v 0101 + 01959667 v 0102 | the act of rising upward into the air 00327266 04 n 01 descent 0 008 @ 00280679 n 0000 ~ 00304675 n 0000 ~ 00327503 n 0000 ~ 00327635 n 0000 ~ 00327859 n 0000 ~ 00328105 n 0000 ~ 00328192 n 0000 ~ 00328336 n 0000 | the act of changing your location in a downward direction 00327503 04 n 03 dive 0 nose_dive 0 nosedive 0 002 @ 00327266 n 0000 ~ 00327960 n 0000 | a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft 00327635 04 n 02 rappel 0 abseil 0 002 @ 00327266 n 0000 ;c 00326611 n 0000 | (mountaineering) a descent of a vertical cliff or wall made by using a doubled rope that is fixed to a higher point and wrapped around the body 00327859 04 n 01 swoop 0 002 @ 00327266 n 0000 + 02068286 v 0102 | a swift descent through the air 00327960 04 n 01 power_dive 0 001 @ 00327503 n 0000 | a dive of an airplane that is accelerated both by gravity and by the power of the engine 00328105 04 n 01 crash_dive 0 001 @ 00327266 n 0000 | a rapid descent by a submarine 00328192 04 n 01 drop 0 002 @ 00327266 n 0000 + 01981715 v 0101 | the act of dropping something; "they expected the drop would be successful" 00328336 04 n 02 flop 0 collapse 1 003 @ 00327266 n 0000 + 02412942 a 0101 + 01976863 v 0101 | the act of throwing yourself down; "he landed on the bed with a great flop" 00328509 04 n 02 lowering 1 letting_down 0 002 @ 00281430 n 0000 + 01977139 v 0101 | the act of causing something to move to a lower level 00328650 04 n 03 swing 0 swinging 0 vacillation 0 005 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 01880900 v 0302 + 02723347 v 0202 + 01881613 v 0101 + 01881348 v 0101 | changing location by moving back and forth 00328841 04 n 01 return 0 005 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 02082541 v 0101 + 02008888 v 0101 ~ 00329056 n 0000 ~ 00329153 n 0000 | the act of going back to a prior location; "they set out on their return to the base camp" 00329056 04 n 01 reentry 0 002 @ 00328841 n 0000 + 01856878 v 0101 | the act of entering again 00329153 04 n 01 remand 0 002 @ 00328841 n 0000 + 02500005 v 010a | the act of sending an accused person back into custody to await trial (or the continuation of the trial) 00329328 04 n 03 slide 0 glide 0 coast 0 008 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 01890721 v 0301 + 01891894 v 0201 + 01891569 v 0201 + 02095257 v 0101 + 01874268 v 0105 ~ 00329857 n 0000 ~ 00330294 n 0000 | the act of moving smoothly along a surface while remaining in contact with it; "his slide didn't stop until the bottom of the hill"; "the children lined up for a coast down the snowy slope" 00329711 04 n 01 slippage 0 002 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 00466675 v 0104 | failing to hold or slipping out of place; "the knots allowed no slippage" 00329857 04 n 03 skid 0 slip 4 sideslip 0 007 @ 00329328 n 0000 + 02242526 a 0202 + 00466675 v 0204 + 01874268 v 0202 + 01892288 v 0202 + 01874268 v 0101 + 01874860 v 0101 | an unexpected slide 00330053 04 n 02 flow 0 stream 0 008 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 02074394 v 0201 + 02749602 v 0101 + 02071617 v 0101 + 02070867 v 0102 + 02070438 v 0101 ~ 00330445 n 0000 ~ 00330645 n 0000 | the act of flowing or streaming; continuous progression 00330294 04 n 01 snowboarding 0 002 @ 00329328 n 0000 + 02109138 v 0101 | the act of sliding down a snow-covered slope while standing on a snowboard 00330445 04 n 03 spill 0 spillage 0 release 3 006 @ 00330053 n 0000 + 01439155 v 0302 + 01544989 v 0201 + 01544585 v 0101 + 02073816 v 0101 + 01544989 v 0101 | the act of allowing a fluid to escape 00330645 04 n 03 flood 1 overflow 0 outpouring 0 003 @ 00330053 n 0000 + 02076087 v 0201 ~ 00330769 n 0000 | a large flow 00330769 04 n 01 effusion 0 002 @ 00330645 n 0000 + 00547160 v 0102 | flow under pressure 00330861 04 n 01 crawl 3 002 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 01889838 v 0101 | a very slow movement; "the traffic advanced at a crawl" 00330986 04 n 03 speed 0 speeding 0 hurrying 0 012 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 02059573 v 0303 + 02062918 v 0205 + 02059899 v 0201 + 00983053 a 0102 + 02059573 v 0102 + 00440298 v 0102 + 02059899 v 0101 + 00439133 v 0103 ~ 00331283 n 0000 ~ 00331500 n 0000 ~ 00331662 n 0000 | changing location rapidly 00331283 04 n 03 acceleration 0 quickening 0 speedup 0 006 @ 00330986 n 0000 + 00439133 v 0302 + 00440298 v 0303 + 00439133 v 0204 ! 00331500 n 0101 + 00440298 v 0101 | the act of accelerating; increasing the speed 00331500 04 n 01 deceleration 0 002 @ 00330986 n 0000 ! 00331283 n 0101 | the act of decelerating; decreasing the speed; "he initiated deceleration by braking" 00331662 04 n 02 scud 0 scudding 0 003 @ 00330986 n 0000 + 01949997 v 0201 + 01949997 v 0101 | the act of moving along swiftly (as before a gale) 00331810 04 n 02 translation 1 displacement 2 002 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 02108203 v 0101 | the act of uniform movement 00331928 04 n 03 transplant 1 transplantation 0 transplanting 0 005 @ 00281430 n 0000 + 01859141 v 0301 + 01859141 v 0201 + 02759130 v 0101 + 01859141 v 0101 | the act of removing something from one location and introducing it in another location; "the transplant did not flower until the second year"; "too frequent transplanting is not good for families"; "she returned to Alabama because she could not bear transplantation" 00332357 04 n 01 troop_movement 0 002 @ 00281430 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | movement of military units to a new location 00332481 04 n 02 shift 0 shifting 0 009 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 01897981 v 0202 + 01887337 v 0201 + 02312857 a 0102 + 01868620 v 0103 + 01888967 v 0103 + 01897981 v 0102 + 02016196 v 0102 + 01887337 v 0101 | the act of moving from one place to another; "his constant shifting disrupted the class" 00332776 04 n 04 motion 0 movement 0 move 3 motility 0 045 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 01835473 v 0301 + 01835473 v 0201 + 01835473 v 0101 ~ 00333863 n 0000 ~ 00334029 n 0000 ~ 00334192 n 0000 ~ 00334398 n 0000 ~ 00334559 n 0000 ~ 00334655 n 0000 ~ 00335000 n 0000 ~ 00335182 n 0000 ~ 00335335 n 0000 ~ 00335537 n 0000 ~ 00336210 n 0000 ~ 00336479 n 0000 ~ 00336640 n 0000 ~ 00336814 n 0000 ~ 00337631 n 0000 ~ 00337904 n 0000 ~ 00338036 n 0000 ~ 00338312 n 0000 ~ 00339467 n 0000 ~ 00341935 n 0000 ~ 00342069 n 0000 ~ 00342261 n 0000 ~ 00342374 n 0000 ~ 00342521 n 0000 ~ 00342716 n 0000 ~ 00342854 n 0000 ~ 00344866 n 0000 ~ 00345085 n 0000 ~ 00345247 n 0000 ~ 00345525 n 0000 ~ 00345768 n 0000 ~ 00345975 n 0000 ~ 00346643 n 0000 ~ 00346752 n 0000 ~ 00346921 n 0000 ~ 00349397 n 0000 ~ 00349906 n 0000 ~ 00350039 n 0000 ~ 00350195 n 0000 ~ 00350531 n 0000 ~ 00430698 n 0000 | a change of position that does not entail a change of location; "the reflex motion of his eyebrows revealed his surprise"; "movement is a sign of life"; "an impatient move of his hand"; "gastrointestinal motility" 00333863 04 n 01 abduction 1 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 01452020 v 0101 | (physiology) moving of a body part away from the central axis of the body 00334029 04 n 01 adduction 0 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 01451829 v 0101 | (physiology) moving of a body part toward the central axis of the body 00334192 04 n 01 agitation 1 005 @ 00332776 n 0000 ~ 00348006 n 0000 ~ 00348316 n 0000 ~ 00348478 n 0000 ~ 00348679 n 0000 | the act of agitating something; causing it to move around (usually vigorously) 00334398 04 n 01 body_English 0 001 @ 00332776 n 0000 | a motion of the body by a player as if to make an object already propelled go in the desired direction 00334559 04 n 01 circumduction 0 001 @ 00332776 n 0000 | a circular movement of a limb or eye 00334655 04 n 01 disturbance 0 013 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01210147 v 0102 ~ 00553716 n 0000 ~ 00553959 n 0000 ~ 00554210 n 0000 ~ 00554860 n 0000 ~ 00555032 n 0000 ~ 00555144 n 0000 ~ 00555237 n 0000 ~ 00555337 n 0000 ~ 00555470 n 0000 ~ 00555578 n 0000 ~ 00555887 n 0000 | the act of disturbing something or someone; setting something in motion 00335000 04 n 02 fetal_movement 0 foetal_movement 0 002 @ 00332776 n 0000 ;c 14069684 n 0000 | motion of a fetus within the uterus (usually detected by the 16th week of pregnancy) 00335182 04 n 02 flit 0 dart 0 005 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01903701 v 0201 + 02065423 v 0201 + 01903884 v 0204 + 01903884 v 0101 | a sudden quick movement 00335335 04 n 01 gesture 0 005 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 00994073 v 0102 + 00994073 v 0101 ~ 00335761 n 0000 ~ 00336111 n 0000 | motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling 00335537 04 n 02 headshake 0 headshaking 0 001 @ 00332776 n 0000 | the act of turning your head left and right to signify denial or disbelief or bemusement; "I could tell from their headshakes that they didn't believe me" 00335761 04 n 06 jab 1 jabbing 0 poke 1 poking 0 thrust 2 thrusting 0 008 @ 00335335 n 0000 + 02066140 v 0604 + 01501904 v 0502 + 01232540 v 0404 + 01232805 v 0301 + 01232540 v 0304 + 01232540 v 0201 + 01233119 v 0101 | a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow); "he warned me with a jab with his finger"; "he made a thrusting motion with his fist" 00336111 04 n 01 mudra 0 001 @ 00335335 n 0000 | ritual hand movement in Hindu religious dancing 00336210 04 n 02 inclination 0 inclining 0 007 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 02175766 v 0201 + 02066946 v 0201 + 02066946 v 0101 ~ 00337100 n 0000 ~ 00337256 n 0000 ~ 00337480 n 0000 | the act of inclining; bending forward; "an inclination of his head indicated his agreement" 00336479 04 n 03 inversion 1 eversion 0 everting 0 004 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 02093899 v 0301 + 02093899 v 0201 + 00387386 v 0102 | the act of turning inside out 00336640 04 n 02 inversion 0 upending 0 005 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01913672 v 0201 + 01520147 v 0201 + 00387386 v 0102 ~ 00349138 n 0000 | turning upside down; setting on end 00336814 04 n 04 jerk 0 jerking 0 jolt 0 saccade 1 011 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 02251311 a 0304 + 01868851 v 0301 + 01895810 v 0201 + 00009624 v 0202 + 02311256 a 0103 + 01594079 v 0101 + 01888376 v 0102 + 00009624 v 0102 + 01895810 v 0101 + 01594993 v 0102 | an abrupt spasmodic movement 00337100 04 n 01 bob 0 002 @ 00336210 n 0000 + 00901115 v 0102 | a short abrupt inclination (as of the head); "he gave me a short bob of acknowledgement" 00337256 04 n 01 nod 0 004 @ 00336210 n 0000 + 00016695 v 0101 + 00899973 v 0101 ~ 00337387 n 0000 | the act of nodding the head 00337387 04 n 01 nutation 0 002 @ 00337256 n 0000 + 01880304 v 0101 | uncontrolled nodding 00337480 04 n 01 stoop 0 003 @ 00336210 n 0000 + 01604606 v 0101 + 02066560 v 0102 | an inclination of the top half of the body forward and downward 00337631 04 n 02 kick 1 kicking 1 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01940092 v 0101 ~ 00575264 n 0000 | a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics; "the kick must be synchronized with the arm movements"; "the swimmer's kicking left a wake behind him" 00337904 04 n 02 kneel 0 kneeling 0 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01548431 v 0201 + 01548431 v 0101 | supporting yourself on your knees 00338036 04 n 03 lurch 2 pitch 4 pitching 1 006 @ 00332776 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 + 01868620 v 0302 + 01868620 v 0202 + 01868620 v 0101 ~ 00348834 n 0000 | abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance); "the pitching and tossing was quite exciting" 00338312 04 n 01 eye_movement 0 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 ~ 00338431 n 0000 ~ 00339097 n 0000 | the movement of the eyes 00338431 04 n 01 nystagmus 0 004 @ 00338312 n 0000 ~ 00338670 n 0000 ~ 00338914 n 0000 ~ 00339230 n 0000 | involuntary movements of the eyeballs; its presence or absence is used to diagnose a variety of neurological and visual disorders 00338670 04 n 01 physiological_nystagmus 0 001 @ 00338431 n 0000 | small involuntary tremors of the eyeballs; when it is eliminated by stabilizing the image on the retina, visual perception fades rapidly from fatigue of the retinal receptors 00338914 04 n 01 rotational_nystagmus 0 001 @ 00338431 n 0000 | nystagmus caused by the body rotating rapidly; large slow movements of the eyeballs are in the direction of rotation 00339097 04 n 01 saccade 0 002 @ 00338312 n 0000 + 02801985 a 0101 | a rapid, jerky movement of the eyes between positions of rest 00339230 04 n 01 post-rotational_nystagmus 0 001 @ 00338431 n 0000 | nystagmus caused by suddenly stopping the rapid rotation of the body; large slow movements of the eyeballs are in the direction opposite to the direction of rotation 00339467 04 n 01 opening 1 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01348685 v 0101 ! 00344866 n 0102 | the act of opening something; "the ray of light revealed his cautious opening of the door" 00339647 04 n 01 rearrangement 0 006 @ 00941444 n 0000 + 00279050 v 0101 ~ 00339820 n 0000 ~ 00339999 n 0000 ~ 00340289 n 0000 ~ 00340733 n 0000 | changing an arrangement 00339820 04 n 02 juggle 1 juggling 1 004 @ 00339647 n 0000 + 02583476 v 0201 + 02443248 v 0101 + 02583476 v 0101 | the act of rearranging things to give a misleading impression 00339999 04 n 01 musical_chairs 1 001 @ 00339647 n 0000 | a rearrangement that has no practical effect or significance; "the company is looking for stability after years of musical chairs with directors"; "shareholders don't want the company playing musical chairs with their investment" 00340289 04 n 01 reordering 0 006 @ 00339647 n 0000 + 00660783 v 0101 ~ 00340472 n 0000 ~ 00340602 n 0000 ~ 00341018 n 0000 ~ 00341289 n 0000 | a rearrangement in a different order 00340472 04 n 01 permutation 2 002 @ 00340289 n 0000 + 00381095 v 0101 | act of changing the lineal order of objects in a group 00340602 04 n 02 transposition 0 reversal 3 002 @ 00340289 n 0000 + 00381095 v 0103 | the act of reversing the order or place of 00340733 04 n 01 transposition 3 002 @ 00339647 n 0000 ;c 11470244 n 0000 | (electricity) a rearrangement of the relative positions of power lines in order to minimize the effects of mutual capacitance and inductance; "he wrote a textbook on the electrical effects of transposition" 00341018 04 n 02 passing 0 overtaking 0 004 @ 00340289 n 0000 + 02053645 v 0202 + 01157556 v 0201 + 02053645 v 0101 | going by something that is moving in order to get in front of it; "she drove but well but her reckless passing of every car on the road frightened me" 00341289 04 n 03 shuffle 0 shuffling 0 make 0 006 @ 00340289 n 0000 #p 00489236 n 0000 + 01421321 v 0201 + 01421321 v 0101 ~ 00341488 n 0000 ~ 00341664 n 0000 | the act of mixing cards haphazardly 00341488 04 n 02 reshuffle 0 reshuffling 0 004 @ 00341289 n 0000 ;c 00489236 n 0000 + 01421613 v 0201 + 01421613 v 0101 | shuffling again; "the gambler demanded a reshuffle" 00341664 04 n 01 riffle 0 002 @ 00341289 n 0000 + 01421814 v 0101 | shuffling by splitting the pack and interweaving the two halves at their corners 00341815 04 n 01 twiddle 0 002 @ 00346280 n 0000 + 02052840 v 0103 | a series of small (usually idle) twists or turns 00341935 04 n 01 prostration 0 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 02067538 v 0101 + 01500644 v 0101 | the act of assuming a prostrate position 00342069 04 n 03 reach 0 reaching 1 stretch 1 005 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 00101188 v 0301 + 01442758 v 0201 + 01442758 v 0101 ~ 00349779 n 0000 | the act of physically reaching or thrusting out 00342261 04 n 01 reciprocation 1 002 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01879813 v 0101 | alternating back-and-forth movement 00342374 04 n 01 reclining 0 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 02043001 v 0102 + 01550172 v 0103 | the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position 00342521 04 n 01 retraction 0 002 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01509215 v 0102 | the act of pulling or holding or drawing a part back; "the retraction of the landing gear"; "retraction of the foreskin" 00342716 04 n 02 retroflection 0 retroflexion 0 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 02040343 v 0201 + 02040343 v 0101 | the act of bending backward 00342854 04 n 02 rotation 0 rotary_motion 0 014 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 02048992 v 0103 + 02049739 v 0101 ~ 00343250 n 0000 ~ 00343391 n 0000 ~ 00343581 n 0000 ~ 00343742 n 0000 ~ 00343917 n 0000 ~ 00344075 n 0000 ~ 00344432 n 0000 ~ 00346123 n 0000 ~ 00346280 n 0000 ~ 00346467 n 0000 ~ 00535517 n 0000 | the act of rotating as if on an axis; "the rotation of the dancer kept time with the music" 00343250 04 n 01 circumvolution 0 002 @ 00342854 n 0000 + 02049739 v 0102 | the act of turning or winding or folding around a central axis 00343391 04 n 02 feather 0 feathering 0 005 @ 00342854 n 0000 #p 00446336 n 0000 + 01127254 v 0201 + 01127390 v 0101 + 01127254 v 0101 | turning an oar parallel to the water between pulls 00343581 04 n 02 gyration 0 whirling 0 004 @ 00342854 n 0000 + 02052840 v 0204 + 02050704 v 0105 + 02053139 v 0101 | the act of rotating in a circle or spiral 00343742 04 n 01 pivot 0 002 @ 00342854 n 0000 + 02050521 v 0101 | the act of turning on (or as if on) a pivot; "the golfer went to the driving range to practice his pivot" 00343917 04 n 01 pronation 0 003 @ 00342854 n 0000 + 02085657 v 0101 ! 00346123 n 0101 | rotation of the hands and forearms so that the palms face downward 00344075 04 n 05 spin 0 twirl 0 twist 2 twisting 1 whirl 2 011 @ 00342854 n 0000 + 02050704 v 0503 + 02052000 v 0501 + 01352175 v 0302 + 01225209 v 0301 + 02052000 v 0204 + 02052840 v 0201 + 02052000 v 0103 + 02050704 v 0101 ~ 00344556 n 0000 ~ 00344720 n 0000 | the act of rotating rapidly; "he gave the crank a spin"; "it broke off after much twisting" 00344432 04 n 01 spiral 0 002 @ 00342854 n 0000 + 02053510 v 0102 | flying downward in a helical path with a large radius 00344556 04 n 01 pirouette 0 003 @ 00344075 n 0000 ;c 00529704 n 0000 + 02052333 v 0101 | (ballet) a rapid spin of the body (especially on the toes as in ballet) 00344720 04 n 02 birling 0 logrolling 0 002 @ 00344075 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | rotating a log rapidly in the water (as a competitive sport) 00344866 04 n 02 shutting 0 closing 1 008 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 02145254 v 0201 + 01425939 v 0201 + 01481053 v 0201 + 01349660 v 0201 + 01347791 v 0201 ! 00339467 n 0201 + 01347791 v 0102 | the act of closing something 00345085 04 n 01 sitting 0 002 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01545905 v 0101 | the act of assuming or maintaining a seated position; "he read the mystery at one sitting" 00345247 04 n 02 sitting 1 posing 0 004 @ 00332776 n 0000 ;c 00905257 n 0000 + 02147248 v 0202 + 02147248 v 0103 | (photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait); "he wanted his portrait painted but couldn't spare time for the sitting" 00345525 04 n 01 snap 3 004 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01255786 a 0105 + 01244772 v 0101 + 02187297 v 0101 | the act of snapping the fingers; movement of a finger from the tip to the base of the thumb on the same hand; "he gave his fingers a snap" 00345768 04 n 02 squat 0 squatting 0 003 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01548096 v 0201 + 01548096 v 0101 | the act of assuming or maintaining a crouching position with the knees bent and the buttocks near the heels 00345975 04 n 01 sweep 1 004 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01596684 v 0102 + 01873556 v 0101 + 01874036 v 0102 | a movement in an arc; "a sweep of his arm" 00346123 04 n 01 supination 0 003 @ 00342854 n 0000 + 02094510 v 0101 ! 00343917 n 0101 | rotation of the hands and forearms so that the palms face upward 00346280 04 n 02 twist 3 turn 7 003 @ 00342854 n 0000 + 02094251 v 0201 ~ 00341815 n 0000 | turning or twisting around (in place); "with a quick twist of his head he surveyed the room" 00346467 04 n 03 wind 0 winding 0 twist 4 002 @ 00342854 n 0000 + 01524685 v 0101 | the act of winding or twisting; "he put the key in the old clock and gave it a good wind" 00346643 04 n 01 toss 2 002 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01894785 v 0107 | an abrupt movement; "a toss of his head" 00346752 04 n 03 vibration 0 quiver 0 quivering 0 005 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01893122 v 0201 + 02835383 a 0101 + 01882056 v 0102 ~ 00349627 n 0000 | the act of vibrating 00346921 04 n 01 wave 2 002 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01905776 v 0104 | a movement like that of a sudden occurrence or increase in a specified phenomenon; "a wave of settlers"; "troops advancing in waves" 00347122 04 n 02 change_of_direction 0 reorientation 0 006 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 01912536 v 0201 + 00469704 v 0201 ~ 00347358 n 0000 ~ 00347519 n 0000 ~ 00350712 n 0000 | the act of changing the direction in which something is oriented 00347358 04 n 01 turn 2 002 @ 00347122 n 0000 + 01911251 v 0101 | the act of turning away or in the opposite direction; "he made an abrupt turn away from her" 00347519 04 n 05 reversion 1 reverse 1 reversal 4 turnabout 0 turnaround 0 007 @ 00347122 n 0000 + 00387386 v 0303 + 00203687 a 0202 + 00387386 v 0203 + 00138328 v 0203 ~ 00347762 n 0000 ~ 00347913 n 0000 | turning in the opposite direction 00347762 04 n 02 about-face 2 about_turn 0 002 @ 00347519 n 0000 + 01913035 v 0101 | act of pivoting 180 degrees, especially in a military formation 00347913 04 n 01 u-turn 0 001 @ 00347519 n 0000 | complete reversal of direction of travel 00348006 04 n 01 shaking 0 003 @ 00334192 n 0000 + 01893603 v 0101 ~ 00348185 n 0000 | the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements 00348185 04 n 02 joggle 0 jiggle 0 003 @ 00348006 n 0000 + 01902275 v 0201 + 01902275 v 0102 | a slight irregular shaking motion 00348316 04 n 01 stirring 0 001 @ 00334192 n 0000 | agitating a liquid with an implement; "constant stirring prevents it from burning on the bottom of the pan" 00348478 04 n 03 wag 0 waggle 0 shake 1 006 @ 00334192 n 0000 + 01879288 v 0303 + 01893603 v 0301 + 01875314 v 0202 + 01902585 v 0202 + 01902585 v 0101 | causing to move repeatedly from side to side 00348679 04 n 01 worrying 1 001 @ 00334192 n 0000 | the act of moving something by repeated tugs or pushes; "vigorous worrying finally loosened the saw" 00348834 04 n 04 rock 0 careen 0 sway 1 tilt 1 012 @ 00338036 n 0000 + 01888967 v 0404 + 01888570 v 0403 + 02042202 v 0402 + 01880021 v 0302 + 01881348 v 0302 + 01879288 v 0302 + 01928835 v 0206 + 01888967 v 0201 + 02251311 a 0102 + 01880021 v 0101 + 01879288 v 0101 | pitching dangerously to one side 00349138 04 n 03 upset 2 overturn 0 turnover 0 006 @ 00336640 n 0000 + 01913390 v 0302 + 01913971 v 0303 + 01913971 v 0201 + 01913390 v 0201 + 01913971 v 0104 | the act of upsetting something; "he was badly bruised by the upset of his sled at a high speed" 00349397 04 n 03 waver 0 flutter 0 flicker 0 008 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01882712 v 0301 + 01882712 v 0204 + 01903884 v 0202 + 01905282 v 0102 + 01882712 v 0102 + 01880900 v 0103 + 01872244 v 0101 | the act of moving back and forth 00349627 04 n 02 tremor 0 shudder 0 003 @ 00346752 n 0000 + 01892939 v 0201 + 00014194 v 0202 | an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear) 00349779 04 n 01 outreach 0 001 @ 00342069 n 0000 | the act of reaching out; "the outreach toward truth of the human spirit" 00349906 04 n 01 standing 0 002 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01548893 v 0101 | the act of assuming or maintaining an erect upright position 00350039 04 n 02 straddle 0 span 0 004 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 02711773 v 0101 %p 00081563 n 0000 %p 00081788 n 0000 | the act of sitting or standing astride 00350195 04 n 01 stroke 3 005 @ 00332776 n 0000 ~ 00350346 n 0000 ~ 00548653 n 0000 ~ 00548802 n 0000 ~ 01175528 n 0000 | a single complete movement 00350346 04 n 02 keystroke 0 key_stroke 0 001 @ 00350195 n 0000 | the stroke of a key; one depression of a key on a keyboard; "the number of keystrokes was used as a measure of work" 00350531 04 n 03 wiggle 0 wriggle 0 squirm 0 006 @ 00332776 n 0000 + 01872363 v 0305 + 01568106 a 0203 + 01872363 v 0203 + 01568106 a 0101 + 01902275 v 0103 | the act of wiggling 00350712 04 n 01 change_of_course 0 003 @ 00347122 n 0000 ~ 00350856 n 0000 ~ 00352160 n 0000 | a change in the direction that you are moving 00350856 04 n 02 turn 1 turning 0 012 @ 00350712 n 0000 + 01911251 v 0201 + 01911251 v 0101 ~ 00351206 n 0000 ~ 00351826 n 0000 ~ 00351994 n 0000 ~ 00442175 n 0000 ~ 00442441 n 0000 ~ 00442626 n 0000 ~ 01265750 n 0000 ~ 01265911 n 0000 ~ 01270394 n 0000 | the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course; "he took a turn to the right" 00351206 04 n 06 diversion 1 deviation 1 digression 0 deflection 0 deflexion 0 divagation 0 013 @ 00350856 n 0000 + 00782620 v 0603 + 02038145 v 0501 + 02037650 v 0501 + 02038145 v 0401 + 02037650 v 0401 + 00782620 v 0301 + 02069013 v 0201 + 02068815 v 0201 + 00766815 a 0101 + 10564305 n 0103 + 02068815 v 0102 ~ 00351704 n 0000 | a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern); "a diversion from the main highway"; "a digression into irrelevant details"; "a deflection from his goal" 00351704 04 n 01 red_herring 0 001 @ 00351206 n 0000 | any diversion intended to distract attention from the main issue 00351826 04 n 01 right 0 001 @ 00350856 n 0000 | a turn toward the side of the body that is on the south when the person is facing east; "take a right at the corner" 00351994 04 n 01 left 0 001 @ 00350856 n 0000 | a turn toward the side of the body that is on the north when the person is facing east; "take a left at the corner" 00352160 04 n 02 tack 1 tacking 0 004 @ 00350712 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 + 01950267 v 0201 + 00121486 v 0102 | (nautical) the act of changing tack 00352311 04 n 01 change_of_magnitude 0 003 @ 00191991 n 0000 ~ 00352464 n 0000 ~ 00364086 n 0000 | the act of changing the amount or size of something 00352464 04 n 04 decrease 0 diminution 0 reduction 0 step-down 0 032 @ 00352311 n 0000 + 00291502 v 0403 + 00241924 v 0302 + 00241017 v 0301 + 00430013 v 0301 + 00151509 v 0101 ! 00364086 n 0101 ~ 00353157 n 0000 ~ 00354075 n 0000 ~ 00354295 n 0000 ~ 00354608 n 0000 ~ 00354818 n 0000 ~ 00355009 n 0000 ~ 00355409 n 0000 ~ 00355710 n 0000 ~ 00356078 n 0000 ~ 00356745 n 0000 ~ 00357025 n 0000 ~ 00359757 n 0000 ~ 00361311 n 0000 ~ 00361583 n 0000 ~ 00362758 n 0000 ~ 00362929 n 0000 ~ 00363084 n 0000 ~ 00363181 n 0000 ~ 00365426 n 0000 ~ 00366297 n 0000 ~ 00440224 n 0000 ~ 01125259 n 0000 ~ 01151610 n 0000 ~ 13334755 n 0000 ~ 13400141 n 0000 | the act of decreasing or reducing something 00353157 04 n 01 cut 5 007 @ 00352464 n 0000 ~ 00353411 n 0000 ~ 00353509 n 0000 ~ 00353604 n 0000 ~ 00353687 n 0000 ~ 00353839 n 0000 ~ 00353926 n 0000 | the act of reducing the amount or number; "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget" 00353411 04 n 01 budget_cut 0 001 @ 00353157 n 0000 | the act of reducing budgeted expenditures 00353509 04 n 02 pay_cut 0 salary_cut 0 001 @ 00353157 n 0000 | the act of reducing a salary 00353604 04 n 01 cost_cutting 0 001 @ 00353157 n 0000 | the act of cutting costs 00353687 04 n 02 price_cutting 0 price_cut 0 001 @ 00353157 n 0000 | cutting the price of merchandise to one lower than the usual or advertised price 00353839 04 n 01 spending_cut 0 001 @ 00353157 n 0000 | the act of reducing spending 00353926 04 n 01 tax_cut 0 001 @ 00353157 n 0000 | the act of reducing taxation; "the new administration's large tax cut was highly controversial" 00354075 04 n 02 moderation 0 mitigation 1 003 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 01059908 v 0103 ~ 00362159 n 0000 | the action of lessening in severity or intensity; "the object being control or moderation of economic depressions" 00354295 04 n 01 lowering 0 004 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 01577754 v 0101 + 00268741 v 0102 ~ 00354437 n 0000 | the act of causing to become less 00354437 04 n 01 tapering 0 002 @ 00354295 n 0000 + 00152582 v 0101 | the act of gradually lowering the size or amount; "the doctor prescribed the tapering of the dose" 00354608 04 n 01 cutback 0 003 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00430013 v 0103 ~ 00354729 n 0000 | a reduction in quantity or rate 00354729 04 n 01 service_cutback 0 001 @ 00354608 n 0000 | the act of reducing service 00354818 04 n 01 devaluation 0 006 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00494865 v 0102 + 00315821 v 0103 + 00494865 v 0101 + 00494639 v 0101 ~ 00355168 n 0000 | the reduction of something's value or worth 00355009 04 n 02 devitalization 0 devitalisation 0 003 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00166760 v 0202 + 00166760 v 0101 | the act of reducing the vitality of something 00355168 04 n 01 evisceration 2 001 @ 00354818 n 0000 | altering something (as a legislative act or a statement) in such a manner as to reduce its value; "the adoption of their amendments would have amounted to an evisceration of the act" 00355409 04 n 03 extenuation 0 mitigation 0 palliation 1 004 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00907990 v 0302 + 00907990 v 0203 + 00907990 v 0101 | to act in such a way as to cause an offense to seem less serious 00355611 04 n 01 spasmolysis 0 001 @ 00355710 n 0000 | the relaxation or relief of muscle spasms 00355710 04 n 04 easing 0 easement 0 alleviation 0 relief 1 010 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00063866 v 0302 + 01819152 v 0204 + 00082061 v 0202 + 00082061 v 0102 ~ 00355611 n 0000 ~ 00356246 n 0000 ~ 00356373 n 0000 ~ 00356517 n 0000 ~ 00358277 n 0000 | the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance); "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain" 00356078 04 n 01 de-escalation 0 004 @ 00352464 n 0000 ;c 00975181 n 0000 + 00291745 v 0101 + 00291502 v 0101 | (war) a reduction in intensity (of a crisis or a war) 00356246 04 n 01 detente 0 001 @ 00355710 n 0000 | the easing of tensions or strained relations (especially between nations) 00356373 04 n 01 palliation 0 002 @ 00355710 n 0000 + 00063866 v 0103 | easing the severity of a pain or a disease without removing the cause 00356517 04 n 03 liberalization 0 liberalisation 0 relaxation 1 007 @ 00355710 n 0000 + 02607993 v 0301 + 02607805 v 0301 + 02472626 v 0202 + 02472426 v 0202 + 02472626 v 0101 + 02472426 v 0101 | the act of making less strict 00356745 04 n 02 minimization 0 minimisation 0 008 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00842804 v 0203 + 00428755 v 0202 + 00842804 v 0102 + 00866139 v 0101 + 00428755 v 0101 ! 00367892 n 0101 ~ 01081875 n 0000 | the act of reducing something to the least possible amount or degree or position 00357025 04 n 01 depletion 0 005 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 01159815 v 0105 ~ 00357193 n 0000 ~ 00357447 n 0000 ~ 01064179 n 0000 | the act of decreasing something markedly 00357193 04 n 03 consumption 0 using_up 0 expenditure 1 003 @ 00357025 n 0000 + 01160888 v 0302 ~ 00357342 n 0000 | the act of consuming something 00357342 04 n 01 burnup 0 001 @ 00357193 n 0000 | the amount of fuel used up (as in a nuclear reactor) 00357447 04 n 01 exhaustion 0 005 @ 00357025 n 0000 + 02285714 v 0102 + 01159815 v 0106 + 00451952 v 0101 + 00075174 v 0101 | the act of exhausting something entirely 00357616 04 n 02 compression 0 compressing 0 009 @ 00113933 n 0000 + 01391983 v 0201 + 01390440 v 0201 + 01390440 v 0101 ! 00358277 n 0101 ~ 00357849 n 0000 ~ 00358506 n 0000 ~ 00358915 n 0000 ~ 01152406 n 0000 | applying pressure 00357849 04 n 02 squeeze 0 squeezing 0 007 @ 00357616 n 0000 + 01450487 v 0201 + 01459400 v 0102 + 01450487 v 0101 ~ 00358101 n 0000 ~ 00359354 n 0000 ~ 00359528 n 0000 | the act of gripping and pressing firmly; "he gave her cheek a playful squeeze" 00358101 04 n 02 pinch 0 tweak 0 006 @ 00357849 n 0000 + 01595377 v 0202 + 01595590 v 0201 + 00505100 v 0101 + 01459835 v 0102 + 01459400 v 0101 | a squeeze with the fingers 00358277 04 n 02 decompression 0 decompressing 0 004 @ 00355710 n 0000 + 00404874 v 0203 + 00404874 v 0103 ! 00357616 n 0101 | relieving pressure (especially bringing a compressed person gradually back to atmospheric pressure) 00358506 04 n 02 condensing 0 condensation 0 007 @ 00357616 n 0000 + 00366099 v 0201 + 00367200 v 0201 + 00366099 v 0101 + 00367200 v 0101 + 00366928 v 0101 ~ 00358732 n 0000 | the act of increasing the density of something 00358732 04 n 02 thickening 0 inspissation 0 006 @ 00358506 n 0000 + 00432563 v 0202 + 00432280 v 0202 + 00432070 v 0202 + 00432563 v 0101 + 00432280 v 0101 | the act of thickening 00358915 04 n 03 crush 0 crunch 0 compaction 0 007 @ 00357616 n 0000 + 01391983 v 0302 + 01486416 v 0304 + 00331892 v 0203 + 00339895 v 0101 + 01596858 v 0102 ~ 00359116 n 0000 | the act of crushing 00359116 04 n 04 grind 0 mill 0 pulverization 0 pulverisation 0 007 @ 00358915 n 0000 + 00332964 v 0405 + 00332964 v 0304 + 00332827 v 0201 + 00331892 v 0101 + 01397118 v 0102 + 01597899 v 0104 | the act of grinding to a powder or dust 00359354 04 n 01 expression 0 002 @ 00357849 n 0000 + 01354457 v 0102 | the act of forcing something out by squeezing or pressing; "the expression of milk from her breast" 00359528 04 n 02 extrusion 0 expulsion 2 002 @ 00357849 n 0000 + 01679675 v 0101 | squeezing out by applying pressure; "an unexpected extrusion of toothpaste from the bottom of the tube"; "the expulsion of pus from the pimple" 00359757 04 n 01 shortening 0 006 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00561970 v 0101 ~ 00359961 n 0000 ~ 00360064 n 0000 ~ 00370610 n 0000 ~ 00371069 n 0000 | act of decreasing in length; "the dress needs shortening" 00359961 04 n 01 abbreviation 0 001 @ 00359757 n 0000 | shortening something by omitting parts of it 00360064 04 n 03 cut 0 cutting 0 cutting_off 1 006 @ 00359757 n 0000 + 01758545 v 0201 ~ 00360440 n 0000 ~ 00360648 n 0000 ~ 00360729 n 0000 ~ 00361068 n 0000 | the act of shortening something by chopping off the ends; "the barber gave him a good cut" 00360318 04 n 02 severance 0 severing 0 003 @ 00387723 n 0000 + 01563513 v 0202 + 01563513 v 0102 | the act of severing 00360440 04 n 03 clip 0 clipping 0 snip 0 007 @ 00360064 n 0000 + 01323662 v 0301 + 01459092 v 0304 + 01459092 v 0203 + 01323662 v 0102 + 01459092 v 0103 ~ 00843942 n 0000 | the act of clipping or snipping 00360648 04 n 01 haircut 0 001 @ 00360064 n 0000 | the act of cutting the hair 00360729 04 n 03 trim 0 trimming 1 clipping 2 008 @ 00360064 n 0000 + 01323662 v 0302 + 01323662 v 0204 + 01251346 v 0202 + 01323662 v 0104 + 01251346 v 0102 + 00430013 v 0104 ~ 00360969 n 0000 | cutting down to the desired size or shape 00360969 04 n 01 pruning 0 002 @ 00360729 n 0000 + 01323662 v 0107 | the act of trimming a plant 00361068 04 n 01 shearing 0 005 @ 00360064 n 0000 + 01563151 v 0102 + 01323476 v 0101 + 01323173 v 0101 ~ 00361230 n 0000 | removing by cutting off or clipping 00361230 04 n 01 sheepshearing 0 001 @ 00361068 n 0000 | act of shearing sheep 00361311 04 n 01 shrinking 0 003 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00152378 v 0101 ~ 00361427 n 0000 | the act of becoming less 00361427 04 n 02 miniaturization 0 miniaturisation 0 003 @ 00361311 n 0000 + 00242382 v 0202 + 00242382 v 0101 | act of making on a greatly reduced scale 00361583 04 n 02 subtraction 0 deduction 0 006 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00642914 v 0202 + 00642914 v 0101 ! 00364614 n 0101 ~ 00361867 n 0000 ~ 00362018 n 0000 | the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole); "he complained about the subtraction of money from their paychecks" 00361867 04 n 01 bite 1 002 @ 00361583 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a portion removed from the whole; "the government's weekly bite from my paycheck" 00362018 04 n 01 withholding 0 003 @ 00361583 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 + 02219783 v 0101 | the act of deducting from an employee's salary 00362159 04 n 01 abatement 0 002 @ 00354075 n 0000 ~ 00362285 n 0000 | the act of abating; "laws enforcing noise abatement" 00362285 04 n 02 abatement_of_a_nuisance 0 nuisance_abatement 0 003 @ 00362159 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 00362510 n 0000 | (law) the removal or termination or destruction of something that has been found to be a nuisance 00362510 04 n 01 asbestos_abatement 0 001 @ 00362285 n 0000 | the removal of asbestos from a public building 00362621 04 n 01 attrition 0 002 @ 00713284 n 0000 + 02658811 a 0101 | the act of rubbing together; wearing something down by friction 00362758 04 n 01 deflation 0 005 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 01439502 v 0101 + 01439358 v 0101 + 00265591 v 0101 ! 00368106 n 0101 | the act of letting the air out of something 00362929 04 n 03 discount 0 price_reduction 0 deduction 2 002 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 02324408 v 0101 | the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise 00363084 04 n 01 rollback 1 001 @ 00352464 n 0000 | reducing prices back to some earlier level 00363181 04 n 01 weakening 0 006 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00225327 v 0101 ! 00374871 n 0101 ~ 00363372 n 0000 ~ 00363485 n 0000 ~ 00363688 n 0000 | the act of reducing the strength of something 00363372 04 n 02 wilt 0 wilting 0 002 @ 00363181 n 0000 + 00470550 v 0201 | causing to become limp or drooping 00363485 04 n 01 dilution 0 005 @ 00363181 n 0000 + 00488684 v 0104 + 00226497 v 0101 ! 00375879 n 0101 ~ 00363878 n 0000 | weakening (reducing the concentration) by the addition of water or a thinner 00363688 04 n 01 etiolation 1 002 @ 00363181 n 0000 + 00226116 v 0101 | the act of weakening by stunting the growth or development of something; "the etiolation of the critical tradition" 00363878 04 n 02 cutting 4 thinning 0 003 @ 00363485 n 0000 + 00226497 v 0202 + 00226497 v 0105 | the act of diluting something; "the cutting of whiskey with water"; "the thinning of paint with turpentine" 00364086 04 n 02 increase 0 step-up 0 023 @ 00352311 n 0000 + 00291064 v 0203 + 00153083 v 0101 + 00156409 v 0101 ! 00352464 n 0101 ~ 00364614 n 0000 ~ 00365086 n 0000 ~ 00365266 n 0000 ~ 00365613 n 0000 ~ 00366057 n 0000 ~ 00366155 n 0000 ~ 00366535 n 0000 ~ 00367672 n 0000 ~ 00367892 n 0000 ~ 00368378 n 0000 ~ 00372122 n 0000 ~ 00372821 n 0000 ~ 00373938 n 0000 ~ 00374352 n 0000 ~ 00374871 n 0000 ~ 00375032 n 0000 ~ 00375485 n 0000 ~ 00439983 n 0000 | the act of increasing something; "he gave me an increase in salary" 00364614 04 n 01 addition 2 005 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00182551 v 0101 ! 00361583 n 0101 ~ 00364879 n 0000 ~ 00365838 n 0000 | the act of adding one thing to another; "the addition of flowers created a pleasing effect"; "the addition of a leap day every four years" 00364879 04 n 01 retrofit 0 001 @ 00364614 n 0000 | the act of adding a component or accessory to something that did not have it when it was manufactured; "the court ordered a retrofit on all automobiles" 00365086 04 n 02 advance 1 rise 1 003 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00154951 v 0201 + 00158030 v 0101 | increase in price or value; "the news caused a general advance on the stock market" 00365266 04 n 01 appreciation 1 002 @ 00364086 n 0000 ! 00365426 n 0101 | an increase in price or value; "an appreciation of 30% in the value of real estate" 00365426 04 n 01 depreciation 0 004 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 00316131 v 0101 + 00315821 v 0101 ! 00365266 n 0101 | a decrease in price or value; "depreciation of the dollar against the yen" 00365613 04 n 02 surge 0 upsurge 0 003 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00168025 v 0101 + 01947577 v 0104 | a sudden or abrupt strong increase; "stimulated a surge of speculation"; "an upsurge of emotion"; "an upsurge in violent crime" 00365838 04 n 03 fluoridation 0 fluoridization 0 fluoridisation 0 004 @ 00364614 n 0000 + 00186306 v 0303 + 00186306 v 0202 + 00186306 v 0101 | the addition of a fluoride to the water supply (to prevent dental decay) 00366057 04 n 01 augmentation 0 002 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00154196 v 0101 | the act of augmenting 00366155 04 n 01 amplification 1 002 @ 00364086 n 0000 ;c 11470244 n 0000 | (electronics) the act of increasing voltage or power or current 00366297 04 n 01 contraction 0 007 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 01282077 v 0101 + 00365841 v 0103 + 00244786 v 0106 + 00241457 v 0102 + 00305890 v 0102 ! 00366535 n 0101 | the act of decreasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope 00366535 04 n 02 expansion 0 enlargement 0 009 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00154586 v 0201 ! 00366297 n 0101 ~ 00366821 n 0000 ~ 00367143 n 0000 ~ 00367347 n 0000 ~ 00368106 n 0000 ~ 00368253 n 0000 ~ 00368594 n 0000 | the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope 00366821 04 n 02 dilation 0 dilatation 0 005 @ 00366535 n 0000 + 00306318 v 0201 + 00306318 v 0101 ~ 00367033 n 0000 ~ 00867757 n 0000 | the act of expanding an aperture; "the dilation of the pupil of the eye" 00367033 04 n 01 vasodilation 0 001 @ 00366821 n 0000 | dilation of blood vessels (especially the arteries) 00367143 04 n 02 distention 0 distension 0 006 @ 00366535 n 0000 + 00257748 v 0201 + 00306318 v 0202 + 00257973 v 0101 + 00306318 v 0102 + 00257748 v 0101 | the act of expanding by pressure from within 00367347 04 n 01 stretching 2 004 @ 00366535 n 0000 + 00319617 v 0102 ~ 00367501 n 0000 ~ 00370340 n 0000 | act of expanding by lengthening or widening 00367501 04 n 01 tension 0 003 @ 00367347 n 0000 + 01575559 v 0102 + 00537384 v 0101 | the action of stretching something tight; "tension holds the belt in the pulleys" 00367672 04 n 01 escalation 0 002 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00291064 v 0101 | an increase to counteract a perceived discrepancy; "higher wages caused an escalation of prices"; "there was a gradual escalation of hostilities" 00367892 04 n 03 maximization 0 maximisation 0 maximation 0 004 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00429536 v 0202 + 00429536 v 0101 ! 00356745 n 0101 | the act of raising to the highest possible point or condition or position 00368106 04 n 01 inflation 0 004 @ 00366535 n 0000 + 00257003 v 0102 + 00264920 v 0101 ! 00362758 n 0101 | the act of filling something with air 00368253 04 n 01 magnification 0 002 @ 00366535 n 0000 + 00435030 v 0101 | the act of expanding something in apparent size 00368378 04 n 01 exaggeration 0 003 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 02574914 v 0102 + 00841513 v 0102 | the act of making something more noticeable than usual; "the dance involved a deliberate exaggeration of his awkwardness" 00368594 04 n 01 extension 2 004 @ 00366535 n 0000 + 00541315 v 0103 ~ 00368802 n 0000 ~ 00371867 n 0000 | act of expanding in scope; making more widely available; "extension of the program to all in need" 00368802 04 n 02 spread 0 spreading 0 012 @ 00368594 n 0000 + 01381221 v 0201 + 02064069 v 0102 + 02086937 v 0101 + 00970243 v 0108 + 02695141 v 0101 + 01382787 v 0101 + 01381221 v 0101 ~ 00369128 n 0000 ~ 00369400 n 0000 ~ 00369946 n 0000 ~ 01240623 n 0000 | act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time 00369128 04 n 01 circulation 0 004 @ 00368802 n 0000 + 02047080 v 0101 + 00970243 v 0101 ~ 00369323 n 0000 | the spread or transmission of something (as news or money) to a wider group or area 00369323 04 n 01 recirculation 0 001 @ 00369128 n 0000 | circulation again 00369400 04 n 04 dispersion 0 dispersal 0 dissemination 0 diffusion 0 009 @ 00368802 n 0000 + 02064069 v 0401 + 01231635 v 0405 + 00970243 v 0409 + 00970243 v 0305 + 00970243 v 020a + 02034269 v 0101 + 00970243 v 010a ~ 00369747 n 0000 | the act of dispersing or diffusing something; "the dispersion of the troops"; "the diffusion of knowledge" 00369747 04 n 02 crop-dusting 0 spraying 3 002 @ 00369400 n 0000 ;c 02689427 n 0000 | the dispersion of fungicides or insecticides or fertilizer on growing crops (often from a low-flying aircraft) 00369946 04 n 03 scatter 0 scattering 0 strewing 0 010 @ 00368802 n 0000 + 01380788 v 0301 + 02086937 v 0202 + 02034269 v 0205 + 02032840 v 0203 + 01504315 v 0201 + 02086937 v 0102 + 01378910 v 0101 + 02032840 v 0103 + 02034269 v 0105 | the act of scattering 00370207 04 n 01 contracture 0 002 @ 00370610 n 0000 + 01390440 v 0105 | an abnormal and usually permanent contraction of a muscle 00370340 04 n 01 extension 1 004 @ 00367347 n 0000 + 00027261 v 0102 ! 00406181 n 0101 ~ 00370502 n 0000 | act of stretching or straightening out a flexed limb 00370502 04 n 01 hyperextension 0 002 @ 00370340 n 0000 + 00028003 v 0101 | greater than normal extension 00370610 04 n 03 contraction 1 muscular_contraction 0 muscle_contraction 0 008 @ 00359757 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 01390440 v 0105 ~ 00370207 n 0000 ~ 00370935 n 0000 ~ 00371266 n 0000 ~ 00371496 n 0000 ~ 00371693 n 0000 | (physiology) a shortening or tensing of a part or organ (especially of a muscle or muscle fiber) 00370935 04 n 01 tetanus 0 001 @ 00370610 n 0000 | a sustained muscular contraction resulting from a rapid series of nerve impulses 00371069 04 n 01 truncation 0 002 @ 00359757 n 0000 + 00318042 v 0101 | the act of cutting short; "it is an obvious truncation of the verse"; "they were sentenced to a truncation of their limbs" 00371266 04 n 01 uterine_contraction 0 002 @ 00370610 n 0000 #p 14071923 n 0000 | a rhythmic tightening in labor of the upper uterine musculature that contracts the size of the uterus and pushes the fetus toward the birth canal 00371496 04 n 02 Braxton-Hicks_contraction 0 false_labor 0 001 @ 00370610 n 0000 | painless contractions of the muscles of the uterus that continue throughout pregnancy with increasing frequency 00371693 04 n 01 vaginismus 0 001 @ 00370610 n 0000 | muscular contraction that causes the vagina to close; usually an anxiety reaction before coitus or pelvic examination 00371867 04 n 01 stretch 2 004 @ 00368594 n 0000 + 00542826 v 0101 + 00319617 v 0102 + 00241696 v 0101 | extension to or beyond the ordinary limit; "running at full stretch"; "by no stretch of the imagination"; "beyond any stretch of his understanding" 00372122 04 n 02 expansion 1 expanding_upon 0 005 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00957633 v 0107 ~ 00372295 n 0000 ~ 00372543 n 0000 ~ 00372654 n 0000 | adding information or detail 00372295 04 n 02 amplification 2 elaboration 1 002 @ 00372122 n 0000 + 00957633 v 0201 | addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail; "a few remarks added in amplification and defense"; "an elaboration of the sketch followed" 00372543 04 n 02 annotation 0 annotating 0 002 @ 00372122 n 0000 + 01708812 v 0101 | the act of adding notes 00372654 04 n 03 supplementation 0 subjunction 0 subjoining 0 004 @ 00372122 n 0000 + 01331708 v 0301 + 01331708 v 0201 + 01331387 v 0103 | the act of supplementing 00372821 04 n 03 accumulation 0 accrual 0 accruement 0 007 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00155677 v 0301 + 02234838 v 0201 + 00155677 v 0201 + 02309962 v 0103 + 00158612 v 0101 ~ 00373034 n 0000 | the act of accumulating 00373034 04 n 01 buildup 0 003 @ 00372821 n 0000 + 00154416 v 0101 ~ 00373256 n 0000 | the act of building up an accumulation; "I envied his rapid buildup of assets"; "a military buildup in preparation for the invasion" 00373256 04 n 02 deposit 0 deposition 1 004 @ 00373034 n 0000 + 01578506 v 0204 + 01578506 v 0104 ~ 00373415 n 0000 | the act of putting something somewhere 00373415 04 n 04 repositing 0 reposition 0 storage 2 warehousing 0 005 @ 00373256 n 0000 + 02287210 v 0401 + 02286596 v 0201 + 02286596 v 0101 ~ 00373785 n 0000 | depositing in a warehouse; "they decided to reposition their furniture in a recommended repository in Brooklyn"; "my car is in storage"; "publishers reduced print runs to cut down the cost of warehousing" 00373785 04 n 01 stockpiling 0 002 @ 00373415 n 0000 + 02290237 v 0103 | accumulating and storing a reserve supply; "the stockpiling of war materials" 00373938 04 n 01 inclusion 0 005 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 02454712 v 0103 + 00686739 v 0101 + 00184024 v 0101 ~ 00374086 n 0000 | the act of including 00374086 04 n 01 incorporation 0 004 @ 00373938 n 0000 + 02635616 v 0101 + 00467564 v 0102 ~ 00374226 n 0000 | including by incorporating 00374226 04 n 02 annexation 1 appropriation 1 002 @ 00374086 n 0000 + 02636594 a 0101 | incorporation by joining or uniting 00374352 04 n 03 aggrandizement 0 aggrandisement 0 elevation 1 006 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 02402779 v 0306 + 00545629 v 0303 + 00958437 v 0206 + 00958437 v 0105 ~ 00374670 n 0000 | the act of increasing the wealth or prestige or power or scope of something; "the aggrandizement of the king"; "his elevation to cardinal" 00374670 04 n 03 self-aggrandizement 0 self-aggrandisement 0 ego_trip 0 001 @ 00374352 n 0000 | an act undertaken to increase your own power and influence or to draw attention to your own importance 00374871 04 n 01 strengthening 0 004 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00221295 v 0101 ! 00363181 n 0101 ~ 00375879 n 0000 | the act of increasing the strength of something 00375032 04 n 01 intensification 0 007 @ 00364086 n 0000 + 00291064 v 0102 + 00227591 v 0101 + 00226992 v 0101 ~ 00375254 n 0000 ~ 00375643 n 0000 ~ 00376433 n 0000 | action that makes something stronger or more extreme 00375254 04 n 01 roughness 0 001 @ 00375032 n 0000 | harsh or severe speech or behavior; "men associate the roughness of nonstandard working-class speech with masculinity"; "the roughness of her voice was a signal to keep quiet" 00375485 04 n 01 intensification 1 003 @ 00364086 n 0000 ;c 00905257 n 0000 + 00575812 v 0101 | the act of increasing the contrast of (a photographic film) 00375643 04 n 02 aggravation 1 exacerbation 1 003 @ 00375032 n 0000 + 00208618 v 0203 + 00208618 v 0102 | action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse; "the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care" 00375879 04 n 01 concentration 1 008 @ 00374871 n 0000 + 00365841 v 0102 + 00245511 v 0103 + 00238145 v 0104 + 00238397 v 0101 + 00237885 v 0103 ! 00363485 n 0101 ~ 00376156 n 0000 | strengthening the concentration (as of a solute in a mixture) by removing diluting material 00376156 04 n 01 pervaporation 0 003 @ 00375879 n 0000 + 00368069 v 0101 + 00367894 v 0101 | the concentration of a colloidal solution whose colloid will not pass through a semipermeable membrane; solution is placed in a bag of the membrane and the solvent is evaporated off 00376433 04 n 03 focalization 1 focalisation 1 focusing 0 012 @ 00375032 n 0000 + 02166352 v 0301 + 00733774 v 0305 + 00315073 v 0301 + 00315583 v 0301 + 00733774 v 0204 + 00315073 v 0203 + 00315583 v 0203 + 00733774 v 0103 + 00315073 v 0102 + 00315583 v 0102 ~ 00376746 n 0000 | the act of bringing into focus 00376746 04 n 01 refocusing 0 004 @ 00376433 n 0000 + 02166592 v 0101 + 00734114 v 0101 + 00315406 v 0101 | focusing again 00376871 04 n 01 change_of_integrity 0 013 @ 00191991 n 0000 ~ 00146038 n 0000 ~ 00377208 n 0000 ~ 00378172 n 0000 ~ 00378877 n 0000 ~ 00379793 n 0000 ~ 00384198 n 0000 ~ 00384414 n 0000 ~ 00399512 n 0000 ~ 00399838 n 0000 ~ 00403343 n 0000 ~ 00403597 n 0000 ~ 00403900 n 0000 | the act of changing the unity or wholeness of something 00377208 04 n 03 breakage 0 break 0 breaking 0 011 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 00335806 v 0201 + 00334996 v 0201 + 01301517 v 0101 + 01372423 v 0101 + 00335806 v 0101 + 00259551 v 0101 ~ 00377523 n 0000 ~ 00377633 n 0000 ~ 00377802 n 0000 ~ 00377977 n 0000 | the act of breaking something; "the breakage was unavoidable" 00377523 04 n 01 rupture 0 002 @ 00377208 n 0000 + 01576346 v 0102 | the act of making a sudden noisy break 00377633 04 n 02 smashing 0 shattering 0 004 @ 00377208 n 0000 + 00334717 v 0201 + 00334568 v 0201 + 00336733 v 0101 | the act of breaking something into small pieces 00377802 04 n 03 fracture 0 crack 0 cracking 0 005 @ 00377208 n 0000 + 01404609 v 0301 + 00107747 v 0101 + 00107543 v 0101 + 00336176 v 0101 | the act of cracking something 00377977 04 n 03 chip 0 chipping 0 splintering 0 006 @ 00377208 n 0000 + 02474697 v 0302 + 01262255 v 0201 + 01262022 v 0201 + 01262255 v 0101 + 01262022 v 0101 | the act of chipping something 00378172 04 n 02 explosion 0 burst 0 007 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 00306798 v 0202 + 00310092 v 0201 + 00307505 v 0101 + 00306798 v 0101 ~ 00378494 n 0000 ~ 00378715 n 0000 | the act of exploding or bursting; "the explosion of the firecrackers awoke the children"; "the burst of an atom bomb creates enormous radiation aloft" 00378494 04 n 01 detonation 0 003 @ 00378172 n 0000 + 00307505 v 0102 ~ 00378621 n 0000 | the act of detonating an explosive 00378621 04 n 01 percussion 0 001 @ 00378494 n 0000 | the act of exploding a percussion cap 00378715 04 n 01 fulmination 1 002 @ 00378172 n 0000 + 00307842 v 0101 | the act of exploding with noise and violence; "his fulminations frightened the horses" 00378877 04 n 02 burning 0 combustion 0 005 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 02768426 v 0202 ~ 00379104 n 0000 ~ 00379287 n 0000 ~ 00379514 n 0000 | the act of burning something; "the burning of leaves was prohibited by a town ordinance" 00379104 04 n 03 arson 0 incendiarism 0 fire-raising 0 002 @ 00378877 n 0000 + 09830112 n 0101 | malicious burning to destroy property; "the British term for arson is fire-raising" 00379287 04 n 05 ignition 0 firing 0 lighting 0 kindling 0 inflammation 1 006 @ 00378877 n 0000 + 02767643 v 0502 + 02767330 v 0504 + 02767643 v 0401 + 02766580 v 0102 + 02765572 v 0101 | the act of setting something on fire 00379514 04 n 01 incineration 0 004 @ 00378877 n 0000 + 00379032 v 0101 + 00378713 v 0102 ~ 00379688 n 0000 | the act of burning something completely; reducing it to ashes 00379688 04 n 01 cremation 0 002 @ 00379514 n 0000 + 00379825 v 0101 | the incineration of a dead body 00379793 04 n 03 combination 0 combining 0 compounding 0 018 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 01661511 v 0301 + 01463957 v 0301 + 00193830 v 0301 + 02313988 v 0201 + 01463957 v 0202 + 00193830 v 0202 + 00395719 v 020a + 01334196 a 0103 ~ 00380230 n 0000 ~ 00380562 n 0000 ~ 00380891 n 0000 ~ 00381376 n 0000 ~ 00381504 n 0000 ~ 00382134 n 0000 ~ 00382375 n 0000 ~ 00382488 n 0000 ~ 01239980 n 0000 | the act of combining things to form a new whole 00380230 04 n 02 attachment 1 affixation 1 004 @ 00379793 n 0000 + 01331387 v 0204 + 01299048 v 0101 ~ 00380396 n 0000 | the act of attaching or affixing something 00380396 04 n 02 graft 0 grafting 0 004 @ 00380230 n 0000 + 01533219 v 0202 + 01533466 v 0201 + 01533466 v 0101 | the act of grafting something onto something else 00380562 04 n 01 confusion 1 003 @ 00379793 n 0000 + 01660937 v 0102 ~ 00380801 n 0000 | an act causing a disorderly combination of elements with identities lost and distinctions blended; "the confusion of tongues at the Tower of Babel" 00380801 04 n 01 babel 0 001 @ 00380562 n 0000 | a confusion of voices and other sounds 00380891 04 n 06 mix 0 commixture 0 admixture 0 mixture 0 intermixture 0 mixing 0 015 @ 00379793 n 0000 + 01464634 v 0601 + 00557270 v 0601 + 00184262 v 0601 + 01465097 v 0502 + 01464634 v 0401 + 00184262 v 0401 + 00395719 v 0403 + 00397609 v 0301 + 01464634 v 0203 + 01421321 v 0103 + 00184262 v 0101 + 00557270 v 0101 + 01464634 v 0101 + 00395719 v 0103 | the act of mixing together; "paste made by a mix of flour and water"; "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio" 00381376 04 n 01 fusion 0 003 @ 00379793 n 0000 + 00397903 v 0101 + 00395719 v 0107 | the act of fusing (or melting) together 00381504 04 n 02 blend 0 blending 1 005 @ 00379793 n 0000 + 01465097 v 0101 + 00395719 v 0101 ~ 00381689 n 0000 ~ 00381802 n 0000 | the act of blending components together thoroughly 00381689 04 n 03 confluence 1 conflux 0 merging 1 002 @ 00381504 n 0000 + 00615006 a 0101 | a flowing together 00381802 04 n 02 homogenization 0 homogenisation 0 007 @ 00381504 n 0000 + 00458524 v 0202 + 00458055 v 0202 + 00458282 v 0202 + 00458524 v 0101 + 00458055 v 0101 + 00458282 v 0101 | the act of making something homogeneous or uniform in composition; "the homogenization of cream"; "the network's homogenization of political news" 00382134 04 n 02 interspersion 0 interspersal 0 004 @ 00379793 n 0000 + 01379285 v 0201 + 01379285 v 0101 + 00189521 v 0101 | the act of combining one thing at intervals among other things; "the interspersion of illustrations in the text" 00382375 04 n 01 temperance 1 003 @ 00379793 n 0000 + 00303837 v 0102 + 00303656 v 0101 | the act of tempering 00382488 04 n 05 union 0 unification 0 uniting 0 conjugation 1 jointure 0 011 @ 00379793 n 0000 + 02628315 v 0504 + 00368338 v 0302 + 02475258 v 0202 + 00368338 v 0201 + 00368338 v 0102 ! 00386309 n 0101 ~ 00382917 n 0000 ~ 00383282 n 0000 ~ 00383547 n 0000 ~ 00383879 n 0000 | the act of making or becoming a single unit; "the union of opposing factions"; "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holidays" 00382917 04 n 05 coalescence 0 coalescency 0 coalition 0 concretion 0 conglutination 0 010 @ 00382488 n 0000 + 01603112 v 0502 + 00375205 v 0401 + 00395719 v 0308 + 01463781 v 0301 + 02486345 a 0201 + 01463781 v 0201 + 00395719 v 0208 + 02486345 a 0101 + 01463781 v 0101 | the union of diverse things into one body or form or group; the growing together of parts 00383282 04 n 02 reunion 0 reunification 0 005 @ 00382488 n 0000 + 02476316 v 0201 + 02492471 v 0101 + 02476316 v 0101 ~ 00384089 n 0000 | the act of coming together again; "monetary unification precipitated the reunification of the German state in October 1990" 00383547 04 n 02 tribalization 0 tribalisation 0 003 @ 00382488 n 0000 ! 00383714 n 0202 ! 00383714 n 0101 | the act of making tribal; unification on a tribal basis 00383714 04 n 02 detribalization 0 detribalisation 0 003 @ 00386309 n 0000 ! 00383547 n 0202 ! 00383547 n 0101 | the decline or termination of tribal organization 00383879 04 n 01 umbrella 1 001 @ 00382488 n 0000 | having the function of uniting a group of similar things; "the Democratic Party is an umbrella for many liberal groups"; "under the umbrella of capitalism" 00384089 04 n 01 homecoming 2 001 @ 00383282 n 0000 | an annual school or university reunion for graduates 00384198 04 n 01 opening 2 005 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 01582662 v 0104 + 01349486 v 0101 + 01348685 v 0101 ~ 00388465 n 0000 | becoming open or being made open; "the opening of his arms was the sign I was waiting for" 00384414 04 n 01 separation 1 015 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 01559703 v 0101 ~ 00385466 n 0000 ~ 00385610 n 0000 ~ 00385741 n 0000 ~i 00385912 n 0000 ~ 00386309 n 0000 ~ 00386457 n 0000 ~ 00386599 n 0000 ~ 00391714 n 0000 ~ 00391894 n 0000 ~ 00392407 n 0000 ~ 00398761 n 0000 ~ 01006014 n 0000 ~ 01205289 n 0000 | the act of dividing or disconnecting 00384760 04 n 04 break 1 interruption 0 disruption 2 gap 0 010 @ 01068087 n 0000 + 00780320 v 0302 + 00521437 v 0302 + 00780320 v 0201 + 00521437 v 0201 ~ 00385137 n 0000 ~ 00385318 n 0000 ~ 01070108 n 0000 ~ 01070452 n 0000 ~ 01070557 n 0000 | an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity; "it was presented without commercial breaks"; "there was a gap in his account" 00385137 04 n 02 cut-in 0 insert 0 003 @ 00384760 n 0000 ;c 06273220 n 0000 + 01424276 v 0201 | (film) a still picture that is introduced and that interrupts the action of a film 00385318 04 n 02 cut-in 1 insert 1 002 @ 00384760 n 0000 ;c 06287350 n 0000 | (broadcasting) a local announcement inserted into a network program 00385466 04 n 01 avulsion 0 002 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 02035962 v 0101 | a forcible tearing or surgical separation of one body part from another 00385610 04 n 01 dissociation 0 003 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 02435427 v 0102 + 00716178 v 0102 | the act of removing from association 00385741 04 n 02 secession 0 withdrawal 1 004 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 02385151 v 0202 + 02541123 v 0101 ~ 00386074 n 0000 | formal separation from an alliance or federation 00385912 04 n 01 Secession 1 001 @i 00384414 n 0000 | the withdrawal of eleven southern states from the Union in 1860 which precipitated the American Civil War 00386074 04 n 02 breakaway 0 breaking_away 1 002 @ 00385741 n 0000 + 02541123 v 0103 | the act of breaking away or withdrawing from; "there was a breakaway by the discontented members"; "a breaking away from family and neighborhood" 00386309 04 n 01 disunion 0 004 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 02435427 v 0104 ! 00382488 n 0101 ~ 00383714 n 0000 | the termination or destruction of union 00386457 04 n 02 disconnection 0 disjunction 0 003 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 01296999 v 0201 + 01358741 v 0101 | the act of breaking a connection 00386599 04 n 01 division 0 017 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 00567380 a 0101 + 02473085 v 0101 ~ 00386972 n 0000 ~ 00387153 n 0000 ~ 00387258 n 0000 ~ 00387361 n 0000 ~ 00387484 n 0000 ~ 00387723 n 0000 ~ 00389018 n 0000 ~ 00389200 n 0000 ~ 00389943 n 0000 ~ 00390116 n 0000 ~ 00390316 n 0000 ~ 00391389 n 0000 ~ 00391543 n 0000 ~ 00490486 n 0000 | the act or process of dividing 00386972 04 n 01 parcellation 0 003 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 02474508 v 0101 + 01286349 v 0101 | the division into parcels; "the increasing parcellation of land with every generation" 00387153 04 n 01 cleavage 0 002 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 01559354 v 0101 | the act of cleaving or splitting 00387258 04 n 01 bisection 0 002 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 01553599 v 0101 | dividing into two equal parts 00387361 04 n 01 quartering 0 003 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 01566356 v 0101 + 00644160 v 0101 | dividing into four equal parts 00387484 04 n 02 schism 0 split 0 005 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 02034003 v 0203 + 02436167 v 0204 + 03126721 a 0101 + 03126721 a 0102 | division of a group into opposing factions; "another schism like that and they will wind up in bankruptcy" 00387723 04 n 02 cut 1 cutting 1 008 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 01613738 v 0201 + 01555301 v 0201 ~ 00360318 n 0000 ~ 00388022 n 0000 ~ 00388134 n 0000 ~ 00388232 n 0000 ~ 00388334 n 0000 | the act of cutting something into parts; "his cuts were skillful"; "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess" 00388022 04 n 01 dissection 1 002 @ 00387723 n 0000 + 01553002 v 0101 | cutting so as to separate into pieces 00388134 04 n 01 scission 0 001 @ 00387723 n 0000 | the act of dividing by cutting or splitting 00388232 04 n 01 slicing 0 002 @ 00387723 n 0000 + 01257041 v 0101 | the act of cutting into slices 00388334 04 n 01 undercut 1 003 @ 00387723 n 0000 + 01556947 v 0101 + 01557100 v 0101 | a cut made underneath to remove material 00388465 04 n 02 cut 2 cutting 2 005 @ 00384198 n 0000 + 01613738 v 0201 ~ 00388705 n 0000 ~ 00388873 n 0000 ~ 00679253 n 0000 | the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge; "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels" 00388705 04 n 03 notch 0 nick 0 snick 0 006 @ 00388465 n 0000 + 01261705 v 0302 + 01261569 v 0201 + 01261705 v 0201 + 01006595 v 0101 + 01279534 v 0101 | a small cut 00388873 04 n 02 slash 0 gash 2 003 @ 00388465 n 0000 + 01325173 v 0202 + 01325339 v 0101 | a strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument 00389018 04 n 03 atomization 0 atomisation 0 fragmentation 0 004 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 00338881 v 0302 + 00330954 v 0202 + 00330954 v 0101 | separating something into fine particles 00389200 04 n 04 branching 0 ramification 0 fork 0 forking 0 011 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 00329612 v 0403 + 02724738 v 0301 + 00330627 v 0301 + 00329612 v 0303 + 00330054 v 0201 + 00329612 v 0202 ~ 00389518 n 0000 ~ 00389650 n 0000 ~ 00389767 n 0000 ~ 00389851 n 0000 | the act of branching out or dividing into branches 00389518 04 n 01 bifurcation 0 003 @ 00389200 n 0000 + 02724738 v 0101 + 00330627 v 0101 | the act of splitting into two branches 00389650 04 n 01 trifurcation 0 002 @ 00389200 n 0000 + 00330813 v 0101 | the act of splitting into three branches 00389767 04 n 01 divarication 0 001 @ 00389200 n 0000 | branching at a wide angle 00389851 04 n 01 fibrillation 1 001 @ 00389200 n 0000 | act or process of forming fibrils 00389943 04 n 02 dichotomization 0 dichotomisation 0 003 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 00657778 v 0202 + 00657778 v 0101 | the act of dividing into two sharply different categories 00390116 04 n 02 quantization 0 quantisation 0 004 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 00639856 v 0202 + 00675014 v 0101 + 00639856 v 0101 | the act of dividing into quanta or expressing in terms of quantum theory 00390316 04 n 01 fractionation 0 002 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 01462325 v 0101 | separation into portions 00390418 04 n 01 pairing 1 004 @ 01014302 n 0000 + 02496079 v 0101 ~ 00390571 n 0000 ~ 00390761 n 0000 | the act of grouping things or people in pairs 00390571 04 n 01 buddy_system 0 001 @ 00390418 n 0000 | a cooperative practice of pairing two or more people together for mutual assistance or safety (especially in recreational swimming) 00390761 04 n 02 match-up 0 matchup 0 001 @ 00390418 n 0000 | the pairing of people or things as for comparison or competition; "it was a good match-up but the home team won"; "we need a matchup of the best teachers with the neediest schools" 00391006 04 n 01 punctuation 0 004 @ 01014302 n 0000 #m 06362609 n 0000 + 00190355 v 0101 ~ 00391253 n 0000 | the use of certain marks to clarify meaning of written material by grouping words grammatically into sentences and clauses and phrases 00391253 04 n 01 hyphenation 0 003 @ 00391006 n 0000 #m 06362609 n 0000 + 01704185 v 0101 | connecting syllables and words by hyphens 00391389 04 n 02 syllabication 0 syllabification 0 003 @ 00386599 n 0000 + 01566117 v 0201 + 01566117 v 0102 | forming or dividing words into syllables 00391543 04 n 02 word_division 0 hyphenation 2 003 @ 00386599 n 0000 #p 06362609 n 0000 + 01704185 v 0201 | division of a word especially at the end of a line on a page 00391714 04 n 02 detachment 0 disengagement 2 004 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 01514012 v 0201 + 00220702 v 0201 + 01301254 v 0101 | the act of releasing from an attachment or connection 00391894 04 n 01 tear 0 005 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 01559128 v 0101 + 01576346 v 0101 ~ 00392101 n 0000 ~ 00392215 n 0000 | the act of tearing; "he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear" 00392101 04 n 01 laceration 0 003 @ 00391894 n 0000 + 01797598 v 0101 + 01562122 v 0101 | the act of lacerating 00392215 04 n 03 rent 2 rip 0 split 1 003 @ 00391894 n 0000 + 01559354 v 0302 + 01576107 v 0202 | the act of rending or ripping or splitting something; "he gave the envelope a vigorous rip" 00392407 04 n 02 removal 0 remotion 0 021 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 00173351 v 0201 + 02228837 v 0102 + 00173351 v 0101 ~ 00393517 n 0000 ~ 00393656 n 0000 ~ 00393758 n 0000 ~ 00395050 n 0000 ~ 00395293 n 0000 ~ 00395418 n 0000 ~ 00395611 n 0000 ~ 00395825 n 0000 ~ 00396007 n 0000 ~ 00396141 n 0000 ~ 00396311 n 0000 ~ 00396605 n 0000 ~ 00397450 n 0000 ~ 00671946 n 0000 ~ 01265067 n 0000 ~ 01265206 n 0000 ~ 01265361 n 0000 | the act of removing; "he had surgery for the removal of a malignancy" 00392901 04 n 02 drawing 2 drawing_off 0 004 @ 01064179 n 0000 + 01858118 v 0101 ~ 00393276 n 0000 ~ 00393390 n 0000 | act of getting or draining something such as electricity or a liquid from a source; "the drawing of water from the well" 00393143 04 n 01 derivation 0 001 @ 00030657 n 0000 | the act of deriving something or obtaining something from a source or origin 00393276 04 n 01 derivation 1 001 @ 00392901 n 0000 | drawing off water from its main channel as for irrigation 00393390 04 n 01 derivation 2 001 @ 00392901 n 0000 | drawing of fluid or inflammation away from a diseased part of the body 00393517 04 n 02 abscission 0 cutting_off 2 003 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 01257786 v 0101 ~ 00396462 n 0000 | the act of cutting something off 00393656 04 n 01 abstraction 0 001 @ 00392407 n 0000 | the act of withdrawing or removing something 00393758 04 n 01 extraction 0 002 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 01353852 v 0101 | the action of taking out something (especially using effort or force); "the dentist gave her a local anesthetic prior to the extraction" 00393969 04 n 01 threshing 0 002 @ 01256840 n 0000 + 01419018 v 0102 | the separation of grain or seeds from the husks and straw; "they used to do the threshing by hand but now there are machines to do it" 00394177 04 n 04 ablation 0 extirpation 0 cutting_out 0 excision 0 042 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 00473802 v 0401 + 00176337 v 0201 + 00177588 v 0101 ~ 00667213 n 0000 ~ 00667350 n 0000 ~ 00667475 n 0000 ~ 00670243 n 0000 ~ 00670398 n 0000 ~ 00674477 n 0000 ~ 00674590 n 0000 ~ 00674737 n 0000 ~ 00678281 n 0000 ~ 00678417 n 0000 ~ 00683991 n 0000 ~ 00684467 n 0000 ~ 00684611 n 0000 ~ 00684843 n 0000 ~ 00685901 n 0000 ~ 00686761 n 0000 ~ 00687421 n 0000 ~ 00687535 n 0000 ~ 00687638 n 0000 ~ 00687724 n 0000 ~ 00687823 n 0000 ~ 00687935 n 0000 ~ 00688079 n 0000 ~ 00688166 n 0000 ~ 00688280 n 0000 ~ 00688388 n 0000 ~ 00688505 n 0000 ~ 00688618 n 0000 ~ 00688725 n 0000 ~ 00688872 n 0000 ~ 00689022 n 0000 ~ 00689110 n 0000 ~ 00689217 n 0000 ~ 00689351 n 0000 ~ 00689473 n 0000 ~ 00689570 n 0000 ~ 00717431 n 0000 ~ 00717928 n 0000 | surgical removal of a body part or tissue 00395050 04 n 01 autotomy 0 003 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 02663195 a 0101 + 01516622 v 0101 | spontaneous removal or casting off of a body part (as the tail of a lizard or claw of a lobster) especially when the organism is injured or under attack 00395293 04 n 01 decontamination 0 003 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 00493988 v 0101 ! 00277831 n 0101 | the removal of contaminants 00395418 04 n 01 deletion 0 006 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 00201227 v 0103 + 01551969 v 0101 ~ 00397818 n 0000 ~ 00398155 n 0000 ~ 00398568 n 0000 | the act of deleting something written or printed 00395611 04 n 05 denudation 0 stripping 0 uncovering 1 baring 0 husking 0 006 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 00181403 v 0501 + 00194878 v 0201 + 00195256 v 0101 ~ 01264934 n 0000 ~ 01267564 n 0000 | the removal of covering 00395825 04 n 01 dermabrasion 0 001 @ 00392407 n 0000 | removal of scars or tattoos by anesthetizing the skin surface and then sanding or scraping off some of the outer skin layer 00396007 04 n 02 dislodgment 0 dislodgement 0 002 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 01530296 v 0201 | forced removal from a position of advantage 00396141 04 n 02 elimination 2 riddance 1 004 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 02355171 v 0201 + 00472642 v 0102 ~ 01214378 n 0000 | the act of removing or getting rid of something 00396311 04 n 01 elimination 3 002 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 00576638 v 0101 | the act of removing an unknown mathematical quantity by combining equations 00396462 04 n 01 circumcision 0 002 @ 00393517 n 0000 + 01276905 v 0101 | the act of circumcising; surgical removal of the foreskin of males 00396605 04 n 03 emptying 0 voidance 0 evacuation 0 007 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 00450250 v 0301 + 00073096 v 0301 + 00073096 v 0202 + 01490942 v 0101 + 00450647 v 0101 ~ 00396837 n 0000 | the act of removing the contents of something 00396837 04 n 02 drain 0 drainage 0 004 @ 00396605 n 0000 + 02075385 v 0201 + 00452603 v 0201 + 00452603 v 0101 | emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it 00397021 04 n 01 bank_withdrawal 0 002 @ 01265206 n 0000 ~ 00397152 n 0000 | the withdrawal of money from your account at a bank 00397152 04 n 01 bank_run 0 001 @ 00397021 n 0000 | the concerted action of depositors who try to withdraw their money from a bank because they think it will fail 00397317 04 n 01 disinvestment 0 002 @ 01265206 n 0000 + 02318886 v 0102 | the withdrawal of capital from a country or corporation 00397450 04 n 02 rinse 2 rinsing 0 004 @ 00392407 n 0000 #p 00256577 n 0000 + 01538956 v 0201 + 01538956 v 0101 | the removal of soap with clean water in the final stage of washing 00397633 04 n 02 bowdlerization 0 bowdlerisation 0 003 @ 00397818 n 0000 + 00201398 v 0202 + 00201398 v 0101 | the act of deleting or modifying all passages considered to be indecent 00397818 04 n 02 expurgation 0 castration 2 004 @ 00395418 n 0000 + 00201398 v 0204 + 00201398 v 0103 ~ 00397633 n 0000 | the deletion of objectionable parts from a literary work 00397999 04 n 02 bowdlerization 1 bowdlerisation 1 003 @ 06374360 n 0000 + 00201398 v 0202 + 00201398 v 0101 | written material that has been bowdlerized 00398155 04 n 02 censoring 0 censorship 0 004 @ 00395418 n 0000 + 09923092 n 0201 ~ 00398353 n 0000 ~ 00398455 n 0000 | deleting parts of publications or correspondence or theatrical performances 00398353 04 n 01 Bowdlerism 0 001 @ 00398155 n 0000 | censorship in the form of prudish expurgation 00398455 04 n 01 Comstockery 0 001 @ 00398155 n 0000 | censorship because of perceived obscenity or immorality 00398568 04 n 03 expunction 0 expunging 0 erasure 0 005 @ 00395418 n 0000 + 01551500 v 0301 + 00480322 v 0301 + 01552202 v 0203 + 01552202 v 0103 | deletion by an act of expunging or erasing 00398761 04 n 06 division 2 partition 0 partitioning 0 segmentation 0 sectionalization 0 sectionalisation 0 014 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 02473684 v 0602 + 02473684 v 0501 + 01565786 v 0401 + 01566505 v 0301 + 00333645 v 0301 + 10422030 n 0201 + 01566505 v 0201 + 00333645 v 0201 + 00567380 a 0101 + 02035003 v 0102 ~ 00399235 n 0000 ~ 00399393 n 0000 ~ 00930566 n 0000 | the act of dividing or partitioning; separation by the creation of a boundary that divides or keeps apart 00399235 04 n 01 subdivision 0 003 @ 00398761 n 0000 + 00334087 v 0101 + 00333876 v 0101 | the act of subdividing; division of something previously divided 00399393 04 n 01 septation 0 001 @ 00398761 n 0000 | the division or partitioning of a cavity into parts by a septum 00399512 04 n 02 transformation 0 translation 2 008 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 00384213 v 0201 + 00383306 v 0101 ~ 00400031 n 0000 ~ 00400201 n 0000 ~ 00400525 n 0000 ~ 00400654 n 0000 ~ 00402936 n 0000 | the act of changing in form or shape or appearance; "a photograph is a translation of a scene onto a two-dimensional surface" 00399838 04 n 01 transformation 1 003 @ 00376871 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 00382681 v 0101 | (genetics) modification of a cell or bacterium by the uptake and incorporation of exogenous DNA 00400031 04 n 01 permutation 0 001 @ 00399512 n 0000 | complete change in character or condition; "the permutations...taking place in the physical world"- Henry Miller 00400201 04 n 02 revision 0 alteration 0 008 @ 00399512 n 0000 + 02438396 v 0102 + 00998147 v 0101 ~ 00200890 n 0000 ~ 00201228 n 0000 ~ 00201412 n 0000 ~ 00201617 n 0000 ~ 00403116 n 0000 | the act of revising or altering (involving reconsideration and modification); "it would require a drastic revision of his opinion" 00400525 04 n 01 transfiguration 0 002 @ 00399512 n 0000 + 00581589 v 0101 | the act of transforming so as to exalt or glorify 00400654 04 n 01 transmogrification 0 002 @ 00399512 n 0000 + 00384726 v 0103 | the act of changing into a different form or appearance (especially a fantastic or grotesque one); "the transmogrification of the prince into a porcupine" 00400891 04 n 01 conversion 0 005 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00114965 v 0101 ~ 00401086 n 0000 ~ 00830523 n 0000 ~ 01253413 n 0000 | the act of changing from one use or function or purpose to another 00401086 04 n 01 afforestation 0 002 @ 00400891 n 0000 + 01570669 v 0101 | the conversion of bare or cultivated land into forest (originally for the purpose of hunting) 00401257 04 n 02 reforestation 0 re-afforestation 0 003 @ 00269862 n 0000 + 01570926 v 0201 + 01571127 v 0101 | the restoration (replanting) of a forest that had been reduced by fire or cutting 00401453 04 n 01 rehabilitation 1 006 @ 00269401 n 0000 + 02571187 v 0101 + 02557860 v 0101 ~ 00401659 n 0000 ~ 00401803 n 0000 ~ 00402122 n 0000 | the restoration of someone to a useful place in society 00401659 04 n 01 correctional_rehabilitation 0 001 @ 00401453 n 0000 | providing penal custody or probation or parole for convicted offenders 00401803 04 n 03 physical_rehabilitation 0 physical_restoration 0 therapeutic_rehabilitation 0 001 @ 00401453 n 0000 | providing help for disabled persons; the removal or reduction of disabilities 00402002 04 n 01 urban_renewal 0 001 @ 00269862 n 0000 | the clearing and rebuilding and redevelopment of urban slums 00402122 04 n 01 vocational_rehabilitation 0 001 @ 00401453 n 0000 | providing training in a specific trade with the aim of gaining employment 00402267 04 n 01 reinstatement 0 002 @ 00269401 n 0000 + 02558959 v 0101 | the act of restoring someone to a previous position; "we insisted on the reinstatement of the colonel" 00402447 04 n 01 rejuvenation 0 003 @ 00269401 n 0000 + 00251763 v 0101 ~ 00402591 n 0000 | the act of restoring to a more youthful condition 00402591 04 n 02 refreshment 0 recreation 1 005 @ 00402447 n 0000 + 02798655 a 0201 + 00024272 v 0202 + 00164252 v 0101 + 00024807 v 0102 | activity that refreshes and recreates; activity that renews your health and spirits by enjoyment and relaxation; "time for rest and refreshment by the pool"; "days of joyous recreation with his friends" 00402936 04 n 01 metamorphosis 1 003 @ 00399512 n 0000 + 01534920 a 0101 + 02963206 a 0102 | a complete change of physical form or substance especially as by magic or witchcraft 00403116 04 n 02 transfiguration 2 metamorphosis 2 002 @ 00400201 n 0000 + 00384726 v 0102 | a striking change in appearance or character or circumstances; "the metamorphosis of the old house into something new and exciting" 00403343 04 n 01 filling 0 004 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 00453467 v 0101 ~ 00403479 n 0000 ~ 01260222 n 0000 | the act of filling something 00403479 04 n 01 saturation 0 002 @ 00403343 n 0000 + 00457312 v 0101 | the act of soaking thoroughly with a liquid 00403597 04 n 01 hardening 0 003 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 00444339 v 0101 ~ 00403759 n 0000 | the act of making something harder (firmer or tighter or more compact) 00403759 04 n 02 annealing 0 tempering 0 003 @ 00403597 n 0000 + 00303837 v 0202 + 00303656 v 0201 | hardening something by heat treatment 00403900 04 n 04 damage 0 harm 0 hurt 0 scathe 0 008 @ 00376871 n 0000 + 00102340 v 0201 + 00259743 v 0101 ~ 00404142 n 0000 ~ 00404274 n 0000 ~ 00404604 n 0000 ~ 00404732 n 0000 ~ 00968822 n 0000 | the act of damaging something or someone 00404142 04 n 01 impairment 0 002 @ 00403900 n 0000 + 00478872 v 0102 | damage that results in a reduction of strength or quality 00404274 04 n 04 defacement 0 disfigurement 0 disfiguration 0 mutilation 0 003 @ 00403900 n 0000 + 01552687 v 0202 + 01552687 v 0101 | the act of damaging the appearance or surface of something; "the defacement of an Italian mosaic during the Turkish invasion"; "he objected to the dam's massive disfigurement of the landscape" 00404604 04 n 02 wound 0 wounding 0 003 @ 00403900 n 0000 + 00069650 v 0202 + 00069650 v 0102 | the act of inflicting a wound 00404732 04 n 01 burn 0 005 @ 00403900 n 0000 + 00196708 v 0101 + 00378713 v 0101 + 00377673 v 0101 ~ 00404879 n 0000 | damage inflicted by fire 00404879 04 n 01 scald 0 002 @ 00404732 n 0000 + 00197133 v 0101 | the act of burning with steam or hot water 00404991 04 n 01 updating 0 004 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00835207 v 0101 + 00170701 v 0101 + 00170503 v 0101 | the act of changing something to bring it up to date (usually by adding something); "criminal records need regular updating" 00405224 04 n 01 change_of_shape 0 013 @ 00191991 n 0000 ~ 00405547 n 0000 ~ 00405780 n 0000 ~ 00405927 n 0000 ~ 00406027 n 0000 ~ 00406828 n 0000 ~ 00407186 n 0000 ~ 00407306 n 0000 ~ 00407433 n 0000 ~ 00407760 n 0000 ~ 00407911 n 0000 ~ 00408091 n 0000 ~ 00408228 n 0000 | an action that changes the shape of something 00405547 04 n 02 contortion 0 deformation 0 006 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 02965689 a 0201 + 01353381 v 0202 + 01282617 v 0203 + 09980024 n 0101 + 01353381 v 0101 | the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself) 00405780 04 n 01 convolution 0 003 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 01283787 v 0101 + 01283787 v 0102 | the action of coiling or twisting or winding together 00405927 04 n 01 angulation 0 001 @ 00405224 n 0000 | the act of making angulate (having corners) 00406027 04 n 01 bending 0 005 @ 00405224 n 0000 ~ 00406181 n 0000 ~ 00406587 n 0000 ~ 00406935 n 0000 ~ 00407055 n 0000 | the act of bending something 00406181 04 n 02 flexion 0 flexure 0 006 @ 00406027 n 0000 + 01283091 v 0201 + 02039764 v 0202 ! 00370340 n 0101 ~ 00406449 n 0000 ~ 00406713 n 0000 | act of bending a joint; especially a joint between the bones of a limb so that the angle between them is decreased 00406449 04 n 01 flex 0 002 @ 00406181 n 0000 + 02040822 v 0101 | the act of flexing; "he gave his biceps a flex to impress the ladies" 00406587 04 n 01 crouch 0 002 @ 00406027 n 0000 + 02066560 v 0101 | the act of bending low with the limbs close to the body 00406713 04 n 01 dorsiflexion 0 001 @ 00406181 n 0000 | the act of bending backward (of the body or a body part) 00406828 04 n 01 elongation 0 002 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 00319617 v 0101 | the act of lengthening something 00406935 04 n 01 hunch 0 002 @ 00406027 n 0000 + 02039404 v 0101 | the act of bending yourself into a humped position 00407055 04 n 01 incurvation 0 003 @ 00406027 n 0000 + 02040184 v 0101 + 01283248 v 0101 | the action of creating a curved shape 00407186 04 n 02 involution 0 enfolding 0 002 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 01583316 v 0202 | the action of enfolding something 00407306 04 n 01 corrugation 0 002 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 01389818 v 0101 | the act of shaping into parallel ridges and grooves 00407433 04 n 02 fold 0 folding 0 005 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 01280538 v 0201 + 00565772 v 0101 + 01280538 v 0101 ~ 00407621 n 0000 | the act of folding; "he gave the napkins a double fold" 00407621 04 n 02 plication 0 pleating 0 003 @ 00407433 n 0000 + 01389955 v 0202 + 01220344 v 0102 | the act of folding in parallel folds 00407760 04 n 01 indentation 0 002 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 01279737 v 0101 | the act of cutting into an edge with toothlike notches or angular incisions 00407911 04 n 04 protrusion 0 projection 2 jut 0 jutting 0 004 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 02719247 v 0404 + 02719247 v 0205 + 02719247 v 0102 | the act of projecting out from something 00408091 04 n 02 widening 0 broadening 1 003 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 00304442 v 0101 ! 00408228 n 0101 | the act of making something wider 00408228 04 n 01 narrowing 0 003 @ 00405224 n 0000 + 00305890 v 0101 ! 00408091 n 0101 | the act of making something narrower 00408356 04 n 01 activity 0 080 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 01519363 a 0101 + 00930614 a 0101 ! 01064507 n 0101 ~ 00035244 n 0000 ~ 00195818 n 0000 ~ 00293825 n 0000 ~ 00409896 n 0000 ~ 00410032 n 0000 ~ 00410304 n 0000 ~ 00411260 n 0000 ~ 00427931 n 0000 ~ 00433821 n 0000 ~ 00456372 n 0000 ~ 00456623 n 0000 ~ 00458406 n 0000 ~ 00544270 n 0000 ~ 00549363 n 0000 ~ 00553473 n 0000 ~ 00556362 n 0000 ~ 00576778 n 0000 ~ 00578394 n 0000 ~ 00580601 n 0000 ~ 00583425 n 0000 ~ 00583905 n 0000 ~ 00615511 n 0000 ~ 00723312 n 0000 ~ 00734044 n 0000 ~ 00743943 n 0000 ~ 00787849 n 0000 ~ 00805278 n 0000 ~ 00819341 n 0000 ~ 00878415 n 0000 ~ 00884975 n 0000 ~ 00895653 n 0000 ~ 00900216 n 0000 ~ 00910190 n 0000 ~ 00914105 n 0000 ~ 00944804 n 0000 ~ 00947217 n 0000 ~ 00948944 n 0000 ~ 00957171 n 0000 ~ 00998911 n 0000 ~ 01001187 n 0000 ~ 01010320 n 0000 ~ 01014302 n 0000 ~ 01019262 n 0000 ~ 01019929 n 0000 ~ 01025762 n 0000 ~ 01028839 n 0000 ~ 01029321 n 0000 ~ 01030597 n 0000 ~ 01048908 n 0000 ~ 01050836 n 0000 ~ 01053255 n 0000 ~ 01059124 n 0000 ~ 01063257 n 0000 ~ 01073670 n 0000 ~ 01073996 n 0000 ~ 01074160 n 0000 ~ 01074326 n 0000 ~ 01099197 n 0000 ~ 01126829 n 0000 ~ 01145325 n 0000 ~ 01210099 n 0000 ~ 01218392 n 0000 ~ 01223473 n 0000 ~ 01223743 n 0000 ~ 01259004 n 0000 ~ 01259825 n 0000 ~ 01260098 n 0000 ~ 01262688 n 0000 ~ 01263236 n 0000 ~ 01266940 n 0000 ~ 01267160 n 0000 ~ 01268645 n 0000 ~ 01268857 n 0000 ~ 07095060 n 0000 ~ 07443050 n 0000 ~ 15198759 n 0000 | any specific behavior; "they avoided all recreational activity" 00409896 04 n 01 domesticity 0 002 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02930907 a 0101 | domestic activities or life; "making a hobby of domesticity" 00410032 04 n 01 operation 7 005 @ 00408356 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 + 02448714 v 0101 + 01513459 v 0104 + 01227308 v 0101 | the activity of operating something (a machine or business etc.); "her smooth operation of the vehicle gave us a surprisingly comfortable ride" 00410304 04 n 01 operation 3 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 ~ 00410662 n 0000 ~ 00410782 n 0000 ~ 00410956 n 0000 | a planned activity involving many people performing various actions; "they organized a rescue operation"; "the biggest police operation in French history"; "running a restaurant is quite an operation"; "consolidate the companies various operations" 00410662 04 n 01 rescue_operation 0 001 @ 00410304 n 0000 | an operation organized to free from danger or confinement 00410782 04 n 02 sting 1 sting_operation 1 001 @ 00410304 n 0000 | operation designed to catch a person committing a criminal act; "the police conducted a sting operation" 00410956 04 n 01 undercover_operation 0 002 @ 00410304 n 0000 ~ 00411109 n 0000 | an operation involving secret work within a community or institution 00411109 04 n 01 buy-and-bust_operation 0 001 @ 00410956 n 0000 | an undercover operation by narcotics detectives to catch unsuspecting drug dealers 00411260 04 n 02 practice 0 pattern 0 035 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02718118 v 0201 + 01947268 a 0103 + 01840022 a 0101 + 02567247 v 0101 ~ 00412248 n 0000 ~ 00412397 n 0000 ~ 00412566 n 0000 ~ 00412730 n 0000 ~ 00413019 n 0000 ~ 00413143 n 0000 ~ 00413284 n 0000 ~ 00413462 n 0000 ~ 00413585 n 0000 ~ 00413740 n 0000 ~ 00413852 n 0000 ~ 00414099 n 0000 ~ 00414252 n 0000 ~ 00416013 n 0000 ~ 00416239 n 0000 ~ 00416346 n 0000 ~ 00416455 n 0000 ~ 00416553 n 0000 ~ 00417927 n 0000 ~ 00418018 n 0000 ~ 00419038 n 0000 ~ 00419318 n 0000 ~ 00628904 n 0000 ~ 01032520 n 0000 ~ 01032674 n 0000 ~ 01032852 n 0000 ~ 01033055 n 0000 ~ 01033595 n 0000 ~ 01033737 n 0000 ~ 01033890 n 0000 | a customary way of operation or behavior; "it is their practice to give annual raises"; "they changed their dietary pattern" 00412061 04 n 02 practice 4 praxis 0 001 @ 00044888 n 0000 | translating an idea into action; "a hard theory to put into practice"; "differences between theory and praxis of communism" 00412248 04 n 01 biologism 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 02676734 a 0101 | use of biological principles in explaining human especially social behavior 00412397 04 n 01 cooperation 2 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 02421408 v 0103 | the practice of cooperating; "economic cooperation"; "they agreed on a policy of cooperation" 00412566 04 n 01 featherbedding 0 001 @ 00411260 n 0000 | the practice (usually by a labor union) of requiring an employer to hire more workers than are required 00412730 04 n 01 formalism 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 02741040 a 0101 | the practice of scrupulous adherence to prescribed or external forms 00412872 04 n 01 mycophagy 0 002 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 10362942 n 0101 | the practice of eating fungi (especially mushrooms collected in the wild) 00413019 04 n 01 one-upmanship 0 001 @ 00411260 n 0000 | the practice of keeping one jump ahead of a friend or competitor 00413143 04 n 01 pluralism 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 10463404 n 0101 | the practice of one person holding more than one benefice at a time 00413284 04 n 03 symbolism 0 symbolization 0 symbolisation 0 003 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 10705336 n 0101 + 10705168 n 0101 | the practice of investing things with symbolic meaning 00413462 04 n 01 modernism 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 00976094 a 0103 | practices typical of contemporary life or thought 00413585 04 n 02 occult 0 occult_arts 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 00903364 a 0104 | supernatural practices and techniques; "he is a student of the occult" 00413740 04 n 01 ornamentalism 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 10018427 n 0102 | the practice of ornamental display 00413852 04 n 01 cannibalism 0 003 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 03064175 a 0101 ~ 00413995 n 0000 | the practice of eating the flesh of your own kind 00413995 04 n 01 anthropophagy 0 001 @ 00413852 n 0000 | human cannibalism; the eating of human flesh 00414099 04 n 01 careerism 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 09914674 n 0101 | the practice of advancing your career at the expense of your personal integrity 00414252 04 n 03 custom 0 usage 1 usance 0 013 @ 00411260 n 0000 @ 01024120 n 0000 + 02567247 v 0303 + 02375130 v 0201 + 00491482 a 0102 ~ 00414567 n 0000 ~ 00414687 n 0000 ~ 00414808 n 0000 ~ 00414917 n 0000 ~ 00415084 n 0000 ~ 00415192 n 0000 ~ 00415612 n 0000 ~ 01029801 n 0000 | accepted or habitual practice 00414567 04 n 01 Americanism 0 001 @ 00414252 n 0000 | a custom that is peculiar to the United States or its citizens 00414687 04 n 02 Anglicism 0 Britishism 0 001 @ 00414252 n 0000 | a custom that is peculiar to England or its citizens 00414808 04 n 01 consuetude 0 001 @ 00414252 n 0000 | a custom or usage that has acquired the force of law 00414917 04 n 01 couvade 0 001 @ 00414252 n 0000 | a custom among some peoples whereby the husband of a pregnant wife is put to bed at the time of bearing the child 00415084 04 n 01 Germanism 0 001 @ 00414252 n 0000 | a custom that is peculiar to Germany or its citizens 00415192 04 n 02 habit 2 use 1 007 @ 00414252 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 00491482 a 0103 + 01167359 v 0102 ~ 00415803 n 0000 ~ 00415894 n 0000 ~ 14520035 n 0000 | (psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition; "owls have nocturnal habits"; "she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair"; "long use had hardened him to it" 00415612 04 n 01 hijab 0 001 @ 00414252 n 0000 | the custom in some Islamic societies of women dressing modestly outside the home; "she observes the hijab and does not wear tight clothing" 00415803 04 n 01 ritual 2 002 @ 00415192 n 0000 + 02903641 a 0101 | stereotyped behavior 00415894 04 n 01 second_nature 0 001 @ 00415192 n 0000 | acquired behavior that is practiced so long it seems innate 00416013 04 n 01 habitude 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 ~ 00416111 n 0000 | habitual mode of behavior 00416111 04 n 02 round 1 daily_round 0 001 @ 00416013 n 0000 | the usual activities in your day; "the doctor made his rounds" 00416239 04 n 01 fashion 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 ~ 00417750 n 0000 | characteristic or habitual practice 00416346 04 n 01 lobbyism 0 001 @ 00411260 n 0000 | the practice of lobbying; the activities of a lobbyist 00416455 04 n 02 slavery 1 slaveholding 0 001 @ 00411260 n 0000 | the practice of owning slaves 00416553 04 n 01 peonage 0 001 @ 00411260 n 0000 | the practice of making a debtor work for his creditor until the debt is discharged 00416689 04 n 03 way 0 path 0 way_of_life 0 006 @ 00039000 n 0000 ~ 00417001 n 0000 ~ 00417142 n 0000 ~ 00417229 n 0000 ~ 00417422 n 0000 ~ 00417659 n 0000 | a course of conduct; "the path of virtue"; "we went our separate ways"; "our paths in life led us apart"; "genius usually follows a revolutionary path" 00417001 04 n 01 ambages 0 003 @ 00416689 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | (archaic) roundabout or mysterious ways of action 00417142 04 n 01 primrose_path 0 001 @ 00416689 n 0000 | a life of ease and pleasure 00417229 04 n 02 straight_and_narrow 0 strait_and_narrow 0 001 @ 00416689 n 0000 | the way of proper and honest behavior; "he taught his children to keep strictly to the straight and narrow" 00417422 04 n 03 Sunnah 0 Sunna 0 hadith 0 002 @ 00416689 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) the way of life prescribed as normative for Muslims on the basis of the teachings and practices of Muhammad and interpretations of the Koran 00417659 04 n 01 warpath 0 001 @ 00416689 n 0000 | a course leading to warfare or battle 00417750 04 n 02 line_of_least_resistance 0 path_of_least_resistance 0 001 @ 00416239 n 0000 | the easiest way; "In marrying him she simply took the path of least resistance" 00417927 04 n 01 unwritten_law 0 001 @ 00411260 n 0000 | law based on customary behavior 00418018 04 n 01 lynch_law 0 001 @ 00411260 n 0000 | the practice of punishing people by hanging without due process of law 00418144 04 n 02 chokehold 0 choke_hold 0 001 @ 00814187 n 0000 | a restraining hold; someone loops the arm around the neck of another person in a tight grip, usually from behind; "he grabbed the woman in a chokehold, demanded her cash and jewelry, and then fled" 00418410 04 n 03 embrace 0 embracing 0 embracement 0 006 @ 00814187 n 0000 + 01427110 v 0301 + 01427110 v 0201 + 01427110 v 0101 ~ 00418656 n 0000 ~ 00418872 n 0000 | the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection) 00418656 04 n 03 cuddle 0 nestle 0 snuggle 0 006 @ 00418410 n 0000 + 01427599 v 0302 + 01427599 v 0203 + 01463188 a 0102 + 01428162 v 0101 + 01427599 v 0101 | a close and affectionate (and often prolonged) embrace 00418872 04 n 03 hug 0 clinch 1 squeeze 2 003 @ 00418410 n 0000 + 01575809 v 0202 + 01427110 v 0102 | a tight or amorous embrace; "come here and give me a big hug" 00419038 04 n 01 mistreatment 0 007 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 02522260 v 0101 ~ 00419407 n 0000 ~ 00419628 n 0000 ~ 00419916 n 0000 ~ 00420657 n 0000 ~ 00420921 n 0000 | the practice of treating (someone or something) badly; "he should be punished for his mistreatment of his mother" 00419318 04 n 01 nonconformism 0 001 @ 00411260 n 0000 | the practice of nonconformity 00419407 04 n 04 annoyance 0 annoying 0 irritation 1 vexation 0 006 @ 00419038 n 0000 + 01791774 v 040b + 01791774 v 0306 + 01791774 v 0101 ~ 00426454 n 0000 ~ 00426618 n 0000 | the act of troubling or annoying someone 00419628 04 n 02 disregard 1 neglect 2 005 @ 00419038 n 0000 + 00617843 v 0201 + 00618547 v 0103 + 00802592 v 0102 ~ 00419800 n 0000 | willful lack of care and attention 00419800 04 n 01 despite 0 001 @ 00419628 n 0000 | contemptuous disregard; "she wanted neither favor nor despite" 00419916 04 n 04 exploitation 1 victimization 0 victimisation 0 using 0 008 @ 00419038 n 0000 + 02606487 v 0401 + 02580280 v 0302 + 02578034 v 0201 + 01165070 v 0101 ~ 00420328 n 0000 ~ 00420477 n 0000 ~ 00427529 n 0000 | an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly); "capitalistic exploitation of the working class"; "paying Blacks less and charging them more is a form of victimization" 00420328 04 n 01 blaxploitation 0 001 @ 00419916 n 0000 | the exploitation of black people (especially with regard to stereotyped roles in movies) 00420477 04 n 01 sexploitation 0 001 @ 00419916 n 0000 | the commercial exploitation of sex or sexuality or explicit sexual material; "sexploitation by advertisers is notorious" 00420657 04 n 02 harassment 0 molestation 0 008 @ 00419038 n 0000 + 01793315 v 020a + 01793315 v 0101 ~ 00426185 n 0000 ~ 00426281 n 0000 ~ 00426784 n 0000 ~ 00426908 n 0000 ~ 00427278 n 0000 | the act of tormenting by continued persistent attacks and criticism 00420921 04 n 04 maltreatment 0 ill-treatment 0 ill-usage 0 abuse 2 009 @ 00419038 n 0000 + 02522260 v 0403 + 02522260 v 0304 + 02522260 v 0206 + 02522260 v 0102 ~ 00421231 n 0000 ~ 00421349 n 0000 ~ 00421490 n 0000 ~ 00425602 n 0000 | cruel or inhumane treatment; "the child showed signs of physical abuse" 00421231 04 n 01 child_abuse 0 001 @ 00420921 n 0000 | the physical or emotional or sexual mistreatment of children 00421349 04 n 01 child_neglect 0 001 @ 00420921 n 0000 | failure of caretakers to provide adequate emotional and physical care for a child 00421490 04 n 01 persecution 0 006 @ 00420921 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 02591574 v 0101 ~ 00422042 n 0000 ~ 00422205 n 0000 ~ 00422440 n 0000 | the act of persecuting (especially on the basis of race or religion) 00421707 04 n 01 repression 0 002 @ 00805278 n 0000 + 02428975 v 0101 | the act of repressing; control by holding down; "his goal was the repression of insolence" 00421872 04 n 01 impalement 0 003 @ 00425602 n 0000 + 01574834 v 0101 + 01446945 v 0102 | the act of piercing with a sharpened stake as a form of punishment or torture 00422042 04 n 02 oppression 0 subjugation 1 002 @ 00421490 n 0000 + 02429499 v 0101 | the act of subjugating by cruelty; "the tyrant's oppression of the people" 00422205 04 n 01 pogrom 0 001 @ 00421490 n 0000 | organized persecution of an ethnic group (especially Jews) 00422316 04 n 01 rendition 0 001 @ 00214192 n 0000 | handing over prisoners to the country in which a crime was committed 00422440 04 n 02 torture 0 torturing 0 020 @ 00421490 n 0000 + 00070949 v 0201 + 00070949 v 0101 ~ 00423117 n 0000 ~ 00423264 n 0000 ~ 00423394 n 0000 ~ 00423554 n 0000 ~ 00423722 n 0000 ~ 00423837 n 0000 ~ 00424031 n 0000 ~ 00424225 n 0000 ~ 00424426 n 0000 ~ 00424566 n 0000 ~ 00424772 n 0000 ~ 00424919 n 0000 ~ 00425037 n 0000 ~ 00425189 n 0000 ~ 00425327 n 0000 ~ 01166076 n 0000 ~ 07448110 n 0000 | the deliberate, systematic, or wanton infliction of physical or mental suffering by one or more persons in an attempt to force another person to yield information or to make a confession or for any other reason; "it required unnatural torturing to extract a confession" 00423117 04 n 02 bastinado 0 falanga 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of torture in which the soles of the feet are beaten with whips or cudgels 00423264 04 n 01 boot 1 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of foot torture in which the feet are encased in iron and slowly crushed 00423394 04 n 01 burning 3 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of torture in which cigarettes or cigars or other hot implements are used to burn the victim's skin 00423554 04 n 02 crucifixion 1 excruciation 0 003 @ 00422440 n 0000 + 00070949 v 0202 + 01806967 v 0104 | the infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering 00423722 04 n 01 genital_torture 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | blunt or penetrating trauma or rape (vaginal or anal) 00423837 04 n 01 judicial_torture 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | torture that is sanctioned by the state and executed by duly accredited officials; "the English renounced judicial torture in 1640" 00424031 04 n 01 kia_quen 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of foot torture used by the Chinese in which the victim's foot was placed between three pieces of bamboo and systematically squeezed 00424225 04 n 01 kittee 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of torture used by American Indians in which sensitive parts of the body were squeezed between two boards until the victim could bear no more 00424426 04 n 02 nail_pulling 0 nail_removal 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of torture in which the fingernails or toenails are removed 00424566 04 n 02 picket 0 piquet 1 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of military punishment used by the British in the late 17th century in which a soldier was forced to stand on one foot on a pointed stake 00424772 04 n 01 prolonged_interrogation 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of psychological torture inflicted by questioning the victim for hours 00424919 04 n 01 rack 1 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of torture in which pain is inflicted by stretching the body 00425037 04 n 01 sensory_deprivation 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of psychological torture inflicted by depriving the victim of all sensory input 00425189 04 n 01 sleep_deprivation 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of psychological torture inflicted by depriving the victim of sleep 00425327 04 n 02 strappado 0 strapado 0 001 @ 00422440 n 0000 | a form of torture in which the hands are tied behind a person's back and they are lifted off the ground by a rope tied to their wrists, then allowed to drop until their fall is checked with a jerk by the rope 00425602 04 n 02 cruelty 0 inhuman_treatment 0 003 @ 00420921 n 0000 ~ 00421872 n 0000 ~ 00425770 n 0000 | a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering 00425770 04 n 02 atrocity 0 inhumanity 0 005 @ 00425602 n 0000 + 01134954 a 0101 ~ 00425937 n 0000 ~ 00426093 n 0000 ~ 00747331 n 0000 | an act of atrocious cruelty 00425937 04 n 04 brutality 0 barbarity 0 barbarism 0 savagery 0 003 @ 00425770 n 0000 + 01123318 v 0401 + 00413865 a 0202 | a brutal barbarous savage act 00426093 04 n 01 outrage 1 002 @ 00425770 n 0000 + 02573434 v 0107 | a wantonly cruel act 00426185 04 n 01 baiting 0 001 @ 00420657 n 0000 | harassment especially of a tethered animal 00426281 04 n 04 badgering 0 worrying 0 torment 0 bedevilment 0 004 @ 00420657 n 0000 + 01806967 v 0403 + 01806967 v 0301 + 01769760 v 0201 | the act of harassing someone 00426454 04 n 01 exasperation 0 004 @ 00419407 n 0000 + 01790725 v 0102 + 01824839 v 0102 ~ 01224646 n 0000 | actions that cause great irritation (or even anger) 00426618 04 n 01 red_flag 0 001 @ 00419407 n 0000 | something that irritates or demands immediate action; "doing that is like waving a red flag in front of a bull" 00426784 04 n 01 sexual_harassment 0 001 @ 00420657 n 0000 | unwelcome sexual behavior by a supervisor toward an employee 00426908 04 n 04 tease 0 teasing 0 ribbing 0 tantalization 0 006 @ 00420657 n 0000 + 00852181 v 0405 + 00853615 v 0307 + 00852181 v 0201 + 00852181 v 0101 + 01807344 v 0101 | the act of harassing someone playfully or maliciously (especially by ridicule); provoking someone with persistent annoyances; "he ignored their teases"; "his ribbing was gentle but persistent" 00427278 04 n 01 witch-hunt 0 002 @ 00420657 n 0000 ~ 00427391 n 0000 | searching out and harassing dissenters 00427391 04 n 01 McCarthyism 0 001 @ 00427278 n 0000 | unscrupulously accusing people of disloyalty (as by saying they were Communists) 00427529 04 n 01 colonialism 0 003 @ 00419916 n 0000 + 09957260 n 0101 ~ 00427760 n 0000 | exploitation by a stronger country of weaker one; the use of the weaker country's resources to strengthen and enrich the stronger country 00427760 04 n 01 neocolonialism 0 001 @ 00427529 n 0000 | control by a powerful country of its former colonies (or other less developed countries) by economic pressures 00427931 04 n 02 diversion 0 recreation 0 021 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02798655 a 0201 + 02423521 v 0202 + 02498011 v 0102 ~ 00428583 n 0000 ~ 00428856 n 0000 ~ 00428985 n 0000 ~ 00429255 n 0000 ~ 00430033 n 0000 ~ 00430307 n 0000 ~ 00430425 n 0000 ~ 00430698 n 0000 ~ 00430934 n 0000 ~ 00431125 n 0000 ~ 00431591 n 0000 ~ 00431990 n 0000 ~ 00432277 n 0000 ~ 00432492 n 0000 ~ 00432833 n 0000 ~ 00512828 n 0000 ~ 00524569 n 0000 | an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates; "scuba diving is provided as a diversion for tourists"; "for recreation he wrote poetry and solved crossword puzzles"; "drug abuse is often regarded as a form of recreation" 00428583 04 n 06 antic 0 joke 0 prank 0 trick 0 caper 2 put-on 1 008 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 10483280 n 0403 + 10483280 n 0301 + 10243768 n 0202 + 00970835 a 0101 + 00105532 v 0103 ~ 00515052 n 0000 ~ 00515139 n 0000 | a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement 00428856 04 n 01 bathing 0 003 @ 00427931 n 0000 ~ 00443554 n 0000 ~ 00443744 n 0000 | immersing the body in water or sunshine 00428985 04 n 02 celebration 0 festivity 0 011 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 01370347 a 0203 + 02584595 v 0102 + 02496526 v 0101 ~ 00036418 n 0000 ~ 00510857 n 0000 ~ 00518620 n 0000 ~ 00518784 n 0000 ~ 00519725 n 0000 ~ 00519826 n 0000 ~ 00520174 n 0000 | any joyous diversion 00429255 04 n 04 dancing 0 dance 0 terpsichore 0 saltation 1 035 @ 00427931 n 0000 @ 06167042 n 0000 + 01969471 v 0401 + 03135363 a 0301 + 01712535 v 0201 + 01712535 v 0101 -c 00287204 n 0000 ~ 00527296 n 0000 ~ 00527449 n 0000 ~ 00527700 n 0000 ~ 00527830 n 0000 ~ 00527985 n 0000 ~ 00528098 n 0000 ~ 00528235 n 0000 ~ 00528356 n 0000 ~ 00528535 n 0000 ~ 00528732 n 0000 ~ 00529096 n 0000 ~ 00529434 n 0000 ~ 00530138 n 0000 ~ 00530261 n 0000 ~ 00530437 n 0000 ~ 00530548 n 0000 ~ 00533147 n 0000 ~ 00539705 n 0000 ~ 00542516 n 0000 -c 04398363 n 0000 -c 09902626 n 0000 -c 01712401 v 0000 -c 01712535 v 0000 -c 01713790 v 0000 -c 01713907 v 0000 -c 01714049 v 0000 -c 01755353 v 0000 -c 01759233 v 0000 | taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music 00430033 04 n 02 entertainment 0 amusement 0 009 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 02498011 v 0201 + 02497847 v 0101 ~ 00516425 n 0000 ~ 00516589 n 0000 ~ 00516695 n 0000 ~ 00516802 n 0000 ~ 00516963 n 0000 ~ 00521313 n 0000 | an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention 00430307 04 n 02 escapade 0 lark 0 003 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 01887709 v 0202 ~ 00511394 n 0000 | any carefree episode 00430425 04 n 02 escape 2 escapism 0 002 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 10082803 n 0201 | an inclination to retreat from unpleasant realities through diversion or fantasy; "romantic novels were her escape from the stress of daily life"; "his alcohol problem was a form of escapism" 00430698 04 n 04 eurythmy 0 eurhythmy 0 eurythmics 0 eurhythmics 0 002 @ 00332776 n 0000 @ 00427931 n 0000 | the interpretation in harmonious bodily movements of the rhythm of musical compositions; used to teach musical understanding 00430934 04 n 03 fun 0 merriment 0 playfulness 0 002 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 01268418 a 0104 | activities that are enjoyable or amusing; "I do it for the fun of it"; "he is fun to have around" 00431125 04 n 03 gambling 0 gaming 0 play 2 012 @ 00427931 n 0000 @ 00748327 n 0000 + 01158153 v 0303 + 01158581 v 0301 + 01151936 v 0301 + 01141337 v 0301 + 01141530 v 0205 + 01140949 v 0101 ~ 00507565 n 0000 ~ 00507669 n 0000 ~ 00508684 n 0000 ~ 01248165 n 0000 | the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize); "his gambling cost him a fortune"; "there was heavy play at the blackjack table" 00431591 04 n 01 game 1 012 @ 00427931 n 0000 ~ 00459665 n 0000 ~ 00459824 n 0000 ~ 00459914 n 0000 ~ 00460308 n 0000 ~ 00460594 n 0000 ~ 00460906 n 0000 ~ 00461040 n 0000 ~ 00461139 n 0000 ~ 00461405 n 0000 ~ 00461602 n 0000 ~ 00461767 n 0000 | an amusement or pastime; "they played word games"; "he thought of his painting as a game that filled his empty time"; "his life was all fun and games" 00431990 04 n 03 jest 0 joke 1 jocularity 0 011 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 01270186 a 0303 + 01270186 a 0203 + 10243768 n 0202 + 00105308 v 0201 + 00855315 v 0201 + 00855315 v 0102 + 00105308 v 0102 ~ 00516080 n 0000 ~ 00516170 n 0000 ~ 00516308 n 0000 | activity characterized by good humor 00432277 04 n 02 nightlife 0 night_life 0 001 @ 00427931 n 0000 | the activity of people seeking nighttime diversion (as at the theater, a nightclub, etc.); "in the summer the nightlife shifts to the dance clubs" 00432492 04 n 03 pastime 0 interest 1 pursuit 1 003 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 02380222 v 0303 ~ 00433629 n 0000 | a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly); "sailing is her favorite pastime"; "his main pastime is gambling"; "he counts reading among his interests"; "they criticized the boy for his limited pursuits" 00432833 04 n 02 play 6 child's_play 1 005 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 02423786 v 0101 ~ 00433104 n 0000 ~ 00433296 n 0000 ~ 00433527 n 0000 | activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules; "Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child" 00433104 04 n 01 house 0 001 @ 00432833 n 0000 | play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults; "the children were playing house" 00433296 04 n 01 doctor 0 001 @ 00432833 n 0000 | children take the roles of physician or patient or nurse and pretend they are at the physician's office; "the children explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor" 00433527 04 n 01 fireman 0 001 @ 00432833 n 0000 | play in which children pretend to put out a fire 00433629 04 n 06 avocation 0 by-line 0 hobby 0 pursuit 2 sideline 0 spare-time_activity 0 004 @ 00432492 n 0000 + 10198700 n 0301 + 02665147 a 0101 ~ 00799769 n 0000 | an auxiliary activity 00433821 04 n 03 cup_of_tea 0 bag 0 dish 0 001 @ 00408356 n 0000 | an activity that you like or at which you are superior; "chemistry is not my cup of tea"; "his bag now is learning to play golf"; "marriage was scarcely his dish" 00434053 04 n 01 confectionery 0 001 @ 00583425 n 0000 | the occupation and skills of a confectioner 00434156 04 n 01 sport 1 009 @ 00583425 n 0000 ~ 00447296 n 0000 ~ 00449111 n 0000 ~ 00449217 n 0000 ~ 00467341 n 0000 ~ 00471629 n 0000 ~ 00475668 n 0000 ~ 00482814 n 0000 ~ 00484216 n 0000 | the occupation of athletes who compete for pay 00434398 04 n 01 contact_sport 0 005 @ 00524569 n 0000 ~ 00446787 n 0000 ~ 00448525 n 0000 ~ 00464604 n 0000 ~ 00469555 n 0000 | a sport that necessarily involves body contact between opposing players 00434601 04 n 02 outdoor_sport 0 field_sport 0 003 @ 00524569 n 0000 ~ 00453279 n 0000 ~ 00454959 n 0000 | a sport that is played outdoors 00434742 04 n 02 gymnastics 0 gymnastic_exercise 1 007 @ 00524569 n 0000 + 00032610 a 0103 + 02860617 a 0101 ~ 00435015 n 0000 -c 00436718 n 0000 -c 03477355 n 0000 -c 01979401 v 0000 | a sport that involves exercises intended to display strength and balance and agility 00435015 04 n 02 acrobatics 0 tumbling 0 004 @ 00434742 n 0000 + 00099989 v 0201 + 00032610 a 0101 %p 00439005 n 0000 | the gymnastic moves of an acrobat 00435171 04 n 01 backbend 0 001 @ 00439005 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which the trunk is bent backward from a standing position until the hands touch the floor 00435336 04 n 01 back_circle 0 001 @ 00439005 n 0000 | a feat in which an acrobat arches the back from a prone position and bends the knees until the toes touch the head 00435508 04 n 01 walkover 1 001 @ 00439005 n 0000 | backbends combined with handstands 00435597 04 n 01 cartwheel 0 002 @ 00439005 n 0000 + 02050235 v 0101 | acrobatic revolutions with the body turned sideways and the arms and legs outstretched like the spokes of a wheel 00435784 04 n 01 crucifix 0 001 @ 00436718 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings when the gymnast supports himself with both arms extended horizontally 00435953 04 n 01 dip 1 001 @ 00436718 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise on the parallel bars in which the body is lowered and raised by bending and straightening the arms 00436122 04 n 01 double_leg_circle 0 001 @ 00436718 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the pommel horse when the gymnast (with legs together) swings his legs in a circle while alternating hands on the pommels 00436341 04 n 01 grand_circle 0 001 @ 00436718 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the horizontal bar by swinging around it with the body fully extended 00436503 04 n 01 cardiopulmonary_exercise 0 006 @ 00625978 n 0000 ~ 00486643 n 0000 ~ 00626791 n 0000 ~ 00627098 n 0000 ~ 00629630 n 0000 ~ 00630249 n 0000 | exercise intended to strengthen the circulatory system 00436718 04 n 01 gymnastic_exercise 0 012 @ 00625978 n 0000 ;c 00434742 n 0000 ~ 00435784 n 0000 ~ 00435953 n 0000 ~ 00436122 n 0000 ~ 00436341 n 0000 ~ 00437127 n 0000 ~ 00437279 n 0000 ~ 00439278 n 0000 ~ 00439546 n 0000 ~ 00439665 n 0000 ~ 00439833 n 0000 | (gymnastics) an exercise designed to develop and display strength and agility and balance (usually performed with or on some gymnastic apparatus) 00437127 04 n 01 handstand 0 002 @ 00436718 n 0000 %p 00438261 n 0000 | the act of supporting yourself by your hands alone in an upside down position 00437279 04 n 01 hang 0 006 @ 00436718 n 0000 ~ 00437549 n 0000 ~ 00437642 n 0000 ~ 00437757 n 0000 ~ 00437893 n 0000 ~ 00438007 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings or horizontal bar or parallel bars when the gymnast's weight is supported by the arms 00437549 04 n 01 bent_hang 0 001 @ 00437279 n 0000 | a hang performed with the elbows bent 00437642 04 n 01 inverted_hang 0 001 @ 00437279 n 0000 | a hang performed on the rings with the body upside down 00437757 04 n 01 lever_hang 0 001 @ 00437279 n 0000 | a hang performed on the rings with the body stationary in a horizontal position 00437893 04 n 01 reverse_hang 0 002 @ 00437279 n 0000 ~ 00438159 n 0000 | a hang with the arms extended in back 00438007 04 n 01 straight_hang 0 001 @ 00437279 n 0000 | a hang performed on the rings or parallel bars with the body erect and the arms at the sides 00438159 04 n 01 piked_reverse_hang 0 001 @ 00437893 n 0000 | a reverse hang performed on the rings 00438261 04 n 01 kick_up 0 002 @ 00625978 n 0000 #p 00437127 n 0000 | raising the feet backward with the hands on the ground; a first movement in doing a handstand 00438427 04 n 01 handspring 0 001 @ 00439005 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which a person goes from a standing position to a handstand and back again 00438579 04 n 01 headstand 0 001 @ 00439005 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which a person balances on the head (usually with the help of the hands) 00438728 04 n 01 tumble 0 003 @ 00439005 n 0000 + 00099989 v 0101 ~ 00440424 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat of rolling or turning end over end 00438869 04 n 01 split 2 001 @ 00439005 n 0000 | extending the legs at right angles to the trunk (one in front and the other in back) 00439005 04 n 02 acrobatic_stunt 0 acrobatic_feat 0 010 @ 00047085 n 0000 #p 00435015 n 0000 ~ 00435171 n 0000 ~ 00435336 n 0000 ~ 00435508 n 0000 ~ 00435597 n 0000 ~ 00438427 n 0000 ~ 00438579 n 0000 ~ 00438728 n 0000 ~ 00438869 n 0000 | a stunt performed by an acrobat 00439278 04 n 02 kip 0 upstart 0 001 @ 00436718 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed starting from a position with the legs over the upper body and moving to an erect position by arching the back and swinging the legs out and down while forcing the chest upright 00439546 04 n 01 long_fly 0 001 @ 00436718 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise involving a long leap from a vaulting horse 00439665 04 n 01 scissors 1 001 @ 00436718 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the pommel horse when the gymnast moves his legs as the blades of scissors move 00439833 04 n 01 straddle 2 002 @ 00436718 n 0000 + 02711773 v 0101 | a gymnastic exercise performed with a leg on either side of the parallel bars 00439983 04 n 03 split 3 stock_split 0 split_up 0 001 @ 00364086 n 0000 | an increase in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity; "they announced a two-for-one split of the common stock" 00440224 04 n 03 reverse_split 0 reverse_stock_split 0 split_down 0 001 @ 00352464 n 0000 | a decrease in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity 00440424 04 n 06 somersault 0 somerset 0 summersault 0 summerset 0 somersaulting 0 flip 3 004 @ 00438728 n 0000 + 01871683 v 0501 + 01871683 v 0101 ~ 00440689 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which the feet roll over the head (either forward or backward) and return 00440689 04 n 01 flip-flop 0 001 @ 00440424 n 0000 | a backward somersault 00440766 04 n 01 track_and_field 0 004 @ 00524569 n 0000 #p 07482986 n 0000 ~ 00440979 n 0000 ~ 00441158 n 0000 | participating in athletic sports performed on a running track or on the field associated with it 00440979 04 n 02 track 0 running 0 003 @ 00440766 n 0000 #p 07483832 n 0000 + 01088514 v 0202 | the act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track 00441158 04 n 01 jumping 0 003 @ 00440766 n 0000 ~ 00441322 n 0000 ~ 00441449 n 0000 | the act of participating in an athletic competition in which you must jump 00441322 04 n 02 broad_jump 0 long_jump 0 001 @ 00441158 n 0000 | the act of jumping as far as possible from a running start 00441449 04 n 01 high_jump 0 002 @ 00441158 n 0000 ~ 00441583 n 0000 | the act of jumping as high as possible over a horizontal bar 00441583 04 n 01 Fosbury_flop 0 001 @ 00441449 n 0000 | jumping over the bar backwards and head first 00441687 04 n 01 skiing 0 006 @ 00524569 n 0000 + 01942285 v 0101 %p 00298873 n 0000 ~ 00441881 n 0000 ~ 00442013 n 0000 -c 03954518 n 0000 | a sport in which participants must travel on skis 00441881 04 n 01 cross-country_skiing 0 001 @ 00441687 n 0000 | the sport of skiing across the countryside (rather than downhill) 00442013 04 n 01 ski_jumping 0 002 @ 00441687 n 0000 + 01969338 v 0101 | the act of performing a jump on skis from a high ramp overhanging a snow covered slope 00442175 04 n 01 kick_turn 0 001 @ 00350856 n 0000 | a standing turn made in skiing; one ski is raised to the vertical and pivoted backward to become parallel with the other ski but headed in the opposite direction and then the other ski is aligned with the first 00442441 04 n 02 stem_turn 0 stem 0 002 @ 00350856 n 0000 + 02718940 v 0201 | a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it 00442626 04 n 01 telemark 0 001 @ 00350856 n 0000 | a turn made in skiing; the outside ski is placed ahead and turned gradually inwards 00442764 04 n 02 water_sport 0 aquatics 0 011 @ 00524569 n 0000 ~ 00443055 n 0000 ~ 00446040 n 0000 ~ 00446211 n 0000 -c 01965698 v 0000 -c 01965866 v 0000 -c 01965981 v 0000 -c 01966185 v 0000 -c 01966382 v 0000 -c 01966872 v 0000 -c 01967323 v 0000 | sports that involve bodies of water 00443055 04 n 02 swimming 0 swim 0 010 @ 00442764 n 0000 + 01908286 v 0202 + 01964770 v 0201 + 01964770 v 0101 ~ 00443377 n 0000 ~ 00443639 n 0000 ~ 00443832 n 0000 ~ 00443966 n 0000 ~ 00444216 n 0000 ~ 00445636 n 0000 | the act of swimming; "it was the swimming they enjoyed most"; "they took a short swim in the pool" 00443377 04 n 01 bathe 0 003 @ 00443055 n 0000 + 01965193 v 0101 + 10702573 n 0103 | the act of swimming for pleasure or recreation; "the Englishman said he had a good bathe" 00443554 04 n 01 sea_bathing 0 001 @ 00428856 n 0000 | bathing in the sea or ocean 00443639 04 n 01 skinny-dip 0 003 @ 00443055 n 0000 + 10625145 n 0101 + 01966505 v 0101 | a naked swim 00443744 04 n 01 sun_bathing 0 001 @ 00428856 n 0000 | immersing the body in sunlight 00443832 04 n 02 dip 0 plunge 0 004 @ 00443055 n 0000 + 01579924 v 0204 + 01580466 v 0202 + 01980234 v 0101 | a brief swim in water 00443966 04 n 02 dive 1 diving 0 010 @ 00443055 n 0000 + 01966872 v 0201 + 01966872 v 0101 ~ 00444502 n 0000 ~ 00444677 n 0000 ~ 00444788 n 0000 ~ 00444902 n 0000 ~ 00445127 n 0000 ~ 00445325 n 0000 ~ 00445475 n 0000 | a headlong plunge into water 00444216 04 n 02 floating 0 natation 0 003 @ 00443055 n 0000 + 01908286 v 0101 ~ 00444360 n 0000 | the act of someone who floats on the water 00444360 04 n 02 dead-man's_float 0 prone_float 0 001 @ 00444216 n 0000 | a floating position with the face down and arms stretched forward 00444502 04 n 04 belly_flop 0 belly_flopper 0 belly_whop 0 belly_whopper 0 001 @ 00443966 n 0000 | a dive in which the abdomen bears the main force of impact with the water 00444677 04 n 01 cliff_diving 0 001 @ 00443966 n 0000 | diving into the water from a steep overhanging cliff 00444788 04 n 01 flip 2 001 @ 00443966 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver somersaults before entering the water 00444902 04 n 02 gainer 0 full_gainer 0 001 @ 00443966 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver throws the feet forward to complete a full backward somersault and enters the water feet first and facing away from the diving board 00445127 04 n 01 half_gainer 0 001 @ 00443966 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver throws the feet forward and up to complete a half backward somersault and enters the water facing the diving board 00445325 04 n 01 jackknife 0 002 @ 00443966 n 0000 + 01967466 v 0101 | a dive in which the diver bends to touch the ankles before straightening out 00445475 04 n 02 swan_dive 0 swallow_dive 0 001 @ 00443966 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver arches the back with arms outstretched before entering the water 00445636 04 n 02 skin_diving 0 skin-dive 0 004 @ 00443055 n 0000 + 01967137 v 0201 ~ 00445831 n 0000 ~ 00445922 n 0000 | underwater swimming without any more breathing equipment than a snorkel 00445831 04 n 01 scuba_diving 0 001 @ 00445636 n 0000 | skin diving with scuba apparatus 00445922 04 n 02 snorkeling 0 snorkel_diving 0 002 @ 00445636 n 0000 + 01967802 v 0101 | skin diving with a snorkel 00446040 04 n 03 surfing 0 surfboarding 0 surfriding 0 002 @ 00442764 n 0000 + 01951936 v 0102 | the sport of riding a surfboard toward the shore on the crest of a wave 00446211 04 n 01 water-skiing 0 002 @ 00442764 n 0000 + 01944107 v 0101 | skiing on water while being towed by a motorboat 00446336 04 n 02 rowing 0 row 0 006 @ 00524569 n 0000 + 01950855 v 0201 + 01950855 v 0101 %p 00343391 n 0000 ~ 00446514 n 0000 ~ 00446670 n 0000 | the act of rowing as a sport 00446514 04 n 01 crab 0 001 @ 00446336 n 0000 | a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply; "he caught a crab and lost the race" 00446670 04 n 01 sculling 0 002 @ 00446336 n 0000 + 01951211 v 0101 | rowing by a single oarsman in a racing shell 00446787 04 n 03 boxing 0 pugilism 0 fisticuffs 0 023 @ 00434398 n 0000 + 03116042 a 0201 + 09889614 n 0202 + 01422636 v 0101 + 01423419 v 0101 -c 00960741 a 0000 -c 00060548 n 0000 -c 00135600 n 0000 -c 00287204 n 0000 ~ 00447296 n 0000 ~ 00447396 n 0000 ~ 00447478 n 0000 ~ 00447617 n 0000 ~ 00447789 n 0000 -c 02888579 n 0000 -c 02888703 n 0000 -c 02888904 n 0000 -c 03800791 n 0000 -c 07308384 n 0000 -c 01103724 v 0000 -c 01127635 v 0000 -c 01399444 v 0000 -c 02105927 v 0000 | fighting with the fists 00447296 04 n 01 professional_boxing 0 002 @ 00446787 n 0000 @ 00434156 n 0000 | boxing for money 00447396 04 n 01 in-fighting 0 001 @ 00446787 n 0000 | boxing at close quarters 00447478 04 n 01 fight 3 002 @ 00446787 n 0000 + 01092746 v 0102 | a boxing or wrestling match; "the fight was on television last night" 00447617 04 n 01 rope-a-dope 0 001 @ 00446787 n 0000 | a boxing tactic: pretending to be trapped against the ropes while your opponent wears himself out throwing punches 00447789 04 n 02 spar 0 sparring 0 002 @ 00446787 n 0000 + 01422848 v 0201 | making the motions of attack and defense with the fists and arms; a part of training for a boxer 00447965 04 n 01 archery 0 001 @ 00524569 n 0000 | the sport of shooting arrows with a bow 00448058 04 n 01 sledding 0 004 @ 00524569 n 0000 + 01943033 v 0101 ~ 00448206 n 0000 ~ 00448448 n 0000 | the sport of riding on a sled or sleigh 00448206 04 n 01 tobogganing 0 003 @ 00448058 n 0000 + 01943893 v 0101 ~ 00448346 n 0000 | riding on a long light sled with low handrails 00448346 04 n 01 luging 0 002 @ 00448206 n 0000 + 01943893 v 0102 | riding a light one-man toboggan 00448448 04 n 01 bobsledding 0 001 @ 00448058 n 0000 | riding on a bobsled 00448525 04 n 03 wrestling 0 rassling 0 grappling 1 010 @ 00434398 n 0000 + 01577123 v 0301 + 01507331 v 0101 ~ 00448864 n 0000 ~ 00448942 n 0000 ~ 00449111 n 0000 ~ 00449217 n 0000 %p 00814638 n 0000 -c 00815232 n 0000 -c 07486654 n 0000 | the sport of hand-to-hand struggle between unarmed contestants who try to throw each other down 00448864 04 n 01 flying_mare 0 001 @ 00448525 n 0000 | a wrestling maneuver 00448942 04 n 01 Greco-Roman_wrestling 0 001 @ 00448525 n 0000 | a style of wrestling where the wrestlers are forbidden to tackle or trip or use holds below the waist 00449111 04 n 01 professional_wrestling 0 002 @ 00448525 n 0000 @ 00434156 n 0000 | wrestling for money 00449217 04 n 01 sumo 0 003 @ 00448525 n 0000 @ 00434156 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a Japanese form of wrestling; you lose if you are forced out of a small ring or if any part of your body (other than your feet) touches the ground 00449451 04 n 01 skating 0 006 @ 00524569 n 0000 + 01940612 v 0101 ~ 00449625 n 0000 ~ 00449943 n 0000 ~ 00450039 n 0000 ~ 00450153 n 0000 | the sport of gliding on skates 00449625 04 n 01 ice_skating 0 003 @ 00449451 n 0000 + 01941081 v 0101 ~ 00449733 n 0000 | skating on ice 00449733 04 n 01 figure_skating 0 001 @ 00449625 n 0000 | ice skating where the skates trace outlines of selected figures 00449857 04 n 01 rollerblading 0 001 @ 00449943 n 0000 | skating using Rollerblades 00449943 04 n 01 roller_skating 0 002 @ 00449451 n 0000 ~ 00449857 n 0000 | skating on wheels 00450039 04 n 01 skateboarding 0 002 @ 00449451 n 0000 + 01941654 v 0101 | the sport of skating on a skateboard 00450153 04 n 01 speed_skating 0 001 @ 00449451 n 0000 | competitive skating on speed skates (usually around an oval course) 00450280 04 n 01 racing 0 008 @ 00524569 n 0000 + 01088514 v 0101 ~ 00450502 n 0000 ~ 00450680 n 0000 ~ 00450877 n 0000 ~ 00450962 n 0000 ~ 00451055 n 0000 -c 04343783 n 0000 | the sport of engaging in contests of speed 00450502 04 n 02 auto_racing 0 car_racing 0 005 @ 00450280 n 0000 -c 00296248 n 0000 -c 03065677 n 0000 -c 03875783 n 0000 -c 03956037 n 0000 | the sport of racing automobiles 00450680 04 n 01 boat_racing 0 002 @ 00450280 n 0000 ~ 00450781 n 0000 | the sport of racing boats 00450781 04 n 01 hydroplane_racing 0 001 @ 00450680 n 0000 | racing in high-speed motor boats 00450877 04 n 01 camel_racing 0 001 @ 00450280 n 0000 | the sport of racing camels 00450962 04 n 01 greyhound_racing 0 001 @ 00450280 n 0000 | the sport of racing greyhounds 00451055 04 n 01 horse_racing 0 005 @ 00450280 n 0000 -c 02341139 a 0000 ~ 00451215 n 0000 -c 08016026 n 0000 -c 13972493 n 0000 | the sport of racing horses 00451215 04 n 01 thoroughbred_racing 0 001 @ 00451055 n 0000 | the sport of racing thoroughbred horses 00451320 04 n 03 riding 1 horseback_riding 1 equitation 0 012 @ 00524569 n 0000 + 01962474 v 0201 ~ 00451686 n 0000 ~ 00451852 n 0000 -c 01962474 v 0000 -c 01962727 v 0000 -c 01962881 v 0000 -c 01963341 v 0000 -c 01963786 v 0000 -c 01963964 v 0000 -c 01964155 v 0000 -c 01964638 v 0000 | the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements 00451686 04 n 01 equestrian_sport 0 005 @ 00451320 n 0000 ~ 00288844 n 0000 ~ 00451984 n 0000 ~ 00452172 n 0000 ~ 07476007 n 0000 | a sport that tests horsemanship 00451852 04 n 01 pony-trekking 0 002 @ 00451320 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a sport in which people ride across country on ponies 00451984 04 n 02 showjumping 0 stadium_jumping 0 002 @ 00451686 n 0000 #p 07476007 n 0000 | riding horses in competitions over set courses to demonstrate skill in jumping over obstacles 00452172 04 n 02 cross-country_riding 0 cross-country_jumping 0 002 @ 00451686 n 0000 #p 07476007 n 0000 | riding horses across country over obstructions to demonstrate horsemanship 00452356 04 n 01 cycling 0 006 @ 00524569 n 0000 + 01939335 v 0102 + 01939907 v 0103 ~ 00452549 n 0000 ~ 00452621 n 0000 ~ 00452754 n 0000 | the sport of traveling on a bicycle or motorcycle 00452549 04 n 01 bicycling 0 001 @ 00452356 n 0000 | riding a bicycle 00452621 04 n 01 motorcycling 1 002 @ 00452356 n 0000 + 01939907 v 0102 | riding a motorcycle; "motorcycling is a dangerous sport" 00452754 04 n 01 dune_cycling 0 001 @ 00452356 n 0000 | bicycling or motorcycling on sand dunes 00452852 04 n 01 blood_sport 0 004 @ 00524569 n 0000 ~ 00453020 n 0000 ~ 00453138 n 0000 ~ 00453279 n 0000 | sport that involves killing animals (especially hunting) 00453020 04 n 02 bullfighting 0 tauromachy 0 002 @ 00452852 n 0000 %p 15270055 n 0000 | the activity at a bullfight 00453138 04 n 01 cockfighting 0 002 @ 00452852 n 0000 -c 01422958 v 0000 | participation in the sport of matching gamecocks in a cockfight 00453279 04 n 02 hunt 1 hunting 1 020 @ 00434601 n 0000 @ 00452852 n 0000 + 01147123 v 0201 + 01146304 v 0201 + 02007615 v 0102 + 01147123 v 0101 + 01146304 v 0101 ~ 00453758 n 0000 ~ 00453888 n 0000 ~ 00454150 n 0000 ~ 00454337 n 0000 ~ 00454420 n 0000 ~ 00454502 n 0000 ~ 00454655 n 0000 -c 01144916 v 0000 -c 01145082 v 0000 -c 01482504 v 0000 -c 01482655 v 0000 -c 01483400 v 0000 -c 01483657 v 0000 | the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport 00453758 04 n 01 battue 0 001 @ 00453279 n 0000 | a hunt in which beaters force the game to flee in the direction of the hunter 00453888 04 n 01 beagling 0 001 @ 00453279 n 0000 | hunting rabbits with beagles 00453971 04 n 01 canned_hunt 0 001 @ 00623824 n 0000 | a hunt for animals that have been raised on game ranches until they are mature enough to be killed for trophy collections 00454150 04 n 01 coursing 0 002 @ 00453279 n 0000 + 01147339 v 0101 | hunting with dogs (usually greyhounds) that are trained to chase game (such as hares) by sight instead of by scent 00454337 04 n 02 deer_hunting 0 deer_hunt 0 001 @ 00453279 n 0000 | hunting deer 00454420 04 n 02 ducking 1 duck_hunting 0 001 @ 00453279 n 0000 | hunting ducks 00454502 04 n 02 fox_hunting 0 foxhunt 0 003 @ 00453279 n 0000 + 01147490 v 0201 + 01147490 v 0101 | mounted hunters follow hounds in pursuit of a fox 00454655 04 n 01 pigsticking 0 001 @ 00453279 n 0000 | the sport of hunting wild boar with spears 00454755 04 n 02 farming 1 land 0 002 @ 00583425 n 0000 + 02425332 v 0101 | agriculture considered as an occupation or way of life; "farming is a strenuous life"; "there's no work on the land any more" 00454959 04 n 02 fishing 0 sportfishing 0 005 @ 00434601 n 0000 + 01143220 v 0101 ~ 00455261 n 0000 ~ 00455648 n 0000 -c 07492553 n 0000 | the act of someone who fishes as a diversion 00455145 04 n 01 fishing 1 002 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 01143220 v 0101 | the occupation of catching fish for a living 00455261 04 n 01 angling 0 004 @ 00454959 n 0000 ~ 00455419 n 0000 ~ 00455517 n 0000 -c 03355448 n 0000 | fishing with a hook and line (and usually a pole) 00455419 04 n 01 fly-fishing 0 001 @ 00455261 n 0000 | angling with an artificial fly as a lure 00455517 04 n 02 troll 0 trolling 0 002 @ 00455261 n 0000 + 01144189 v 0101 | angling by drawing a baited line through the water 00455648 04 n 02 casting 2 cast 2 006 @ 00454959 n 0000 + 01509775 v 0103 ~ 00455879 n 0000 ~ 00456007 n 0000 ~ 00456100 n 0000 ~ 00456197 n 0000 | the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel 00455879 04 n 01 bait_casting 0 001 @ 00455648 n 0000 | the single-handed rod casting of a relatively heavy (artificial) bait 00456007 04 n 01 fly_casting 0 001 @ 00455648 n 0000 | casting an artificial fly as a lure 00456100 04 n 01 overcast 0 001 @ 00455648 n 0000 | a cast that falls beyond the intended spot 00456197 04 n 02 surf_casting 0 surf_fishing 0 001 @ 00455648 n 0000 | casting (artificial) bait far out into the ocean (up to 200 yards) with the waves breaking around you 00456372 04 n 02 follow-up 1 followup 1 005 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00486949 v 0202 + 00230702 v 0201 + 00486949 v 0102 + 00230702 v 0101 | an activity that continues something that has already begun or that repeats something that has already been done 00456623 04 n 01 game 0 026 @ 00408356 n 0000 -c 01634834 a 0000 -c 00166993 n 0000 -c 00457223 n 0000 -c 00458406 n 0000 ~ 00462672 n 0000 ~ 00462843 n 0000 ~ 00464177 n 0000 ~ 00464307 n 0000 ~ 00484946 n 0000 ~ 00489236 n 0000 ~ 00500077 n 0000 ~ 00502733 n 0000 ~ 00508684 n 0000 ~ 00510717 n 0000 -c 03418738 n 0000 -c 03542265 n 0000 -c 05170716 n 0000 -c 07357795 n 0000 -c 08425666 n 0000 -c 13617478 n 0000 -c 15281726 n 0000 -c 01083898 v 0000 -c 01084045 v 0000 -c 01147339 v 0000 -c 03164026 a 0000 | a contest with rules to determine a winner; "you need four people to play this game" 00457223 04 n 01 game 3 009 @ 07470961 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 ~ 00457714 n 0000 ~ 00457828 n 0000 ~ 00457923 n 0000 ~ 00461905 n 0000 ~ 00462012 n 0000 ~ 00462223 n 0000 ~ 00462355 n 0000 | a single play of a sport or other contest; "the game lasted two hours" 00457489 04 n 01 day_game 0 002 @ 00465719 n 0000 ! 00457587 n 0101 | a game played in daylight 00457587 04 n 01 night_game 0 002 @ 00465719 n 0000 ! 00457489 n 0101 | a game played under artificial illumination at night 00457714 04 n 02 away_game 0 road_game 0 002 @ 00457223 n 0000 ! 00457828 n 0101 | a game played away from home 00457828 04 n 01 home_game 0 002 @ 00457223 n 0000 ! 00457714 n 0101 | a game played at home 00457923 04 n 02 exhibition_game 0 practice_game 0 001 @ 00457223 n 0000 | a game whose outcome is not recorded in the season's standing 00458062 04 n 01 follow-on 0 001 @ 00458252 n 0000 | an immediate second innings forced on a cricket team scoring a prescribed number of runs fewer than its opponents in the first innings 00458252 04 n 01 innings 0 004 @ 00458406 n 0000 #p 00477400 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 00458062 n 0000 | the batting turn of a cricket player or team 00458406 04 n 02 turn 6 play 1 011 @ 00408356 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 ~ 00166993 n 0000 ~ 00242566 n 0000 ~ 00458252 n 0000 ~ 00458747 n 0000 ~ 00459310 n 0000 ~ 00459480 n 0000 ~ 01258857 n 0000 ~ 01262060 n 0000 ~ 01262274 n 0000 | (game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession; "it is my turn"; "it is still my play" 00458747 04 n 01 attack 4 002 @ 00458406 n 0000 ~ 00459118 n 0000 | an offensive move in a sport or game; "they won the game with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning" 00458914 04 n 02 opening 0 chess_opening 0 002 @ 01012400 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 | a recognized sequence of moves at the beginning of a game of chess; "he memorized all the important chess openings" 00459118 04 n 02 counterattack 1 counterplay 0 002 @ 00458747 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 | (chess) an attack that is intended to counter the opponent's advantage in another part of the board 00459310 04 n 01 down 0 002 @ 00458406 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) a complete play to advance the football; "you have four downs to gain ten yards" 00459480 04 n 02 bat 0 at-bat 0 002 @ 00458406 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a turn trying to get a hit; "he was at bat when it happened"; "he got four hits in four at-bats" 00459665 04 n 01 catch 2 001 @ 00431591 n 0000 | a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth; "he played catch with his son in the backyard" 00459824 04 n 01 party_game 0 001 @ 00431591 n 0000 | a game to amuse guests at a party 00459914 04 n 02 computer_game 0 video_game 0 002 @ 00431591 n 0000 ~ 00460037 n 0000 | a game played against a computer 00460037 04 n 01 virtual_reality 0 001 @ 00459914 n 0000 | a hypothetical three-dimensional visual world created by a computer; user wears special goggles and fiber optic gloves etc., and can enter and move about in this world and interact with objects as if inside it 00460308 04 n 02 pinball 0 pinball_game 0 002 @ 00431591 n 0000 ~ 00460489 n 0000 | a game played on a sloping board; the object is to propel marbles against pins or into pockets 00460489 04 n 01 pachinko 0 001 @ 00460308 n 0000 | a Japanese pinball game played on a vertical board 00460594 04 n 01 guessing_game 0 002 @ 00431591 n 0000 ~ 00460751 n 0000 | a game in which participants compete to identify some obscurely indicated thing 00460751 04 n 01 charades 0 002 @ 00460594 n 0000 %p 06299727 n 0000 | guessing game in which one player pantomimes a word or phrase for others to guess 00460906 04 n 01 ducks_and_drakes 0 001 @ 00431591 n 0000 | a game in which a flat stone is bounced along the surface of calm water 00461040 04 n 01 mind_game 1 001 @ 00431591 n 0000 | any game designed to exercise the intellect 00461139 04 n 02 paper_chase 0 hare_and_hounds 0 001 @ 00431591 n 0000 | an outdoor game; one group of players (the hares) start off on a long run scattering bits of paper (the scent) and pursuers (the hounds) try to catch them before they reach a designated spot 00461405 04 n 03 ring-around-the-rosy 0 ring-around-a-rosy 0 ring-a-rosy 0 001 @ 00431591 n 0000 | a children's game in which the players dance around in a circle and at a given signal all squat 00461602 04 n 01 prisoner's_base 0 001 @ 00431591 n 0000 | a children's game; two teams capture opposing players by tagging them and taking them to their own base 00461767 04 n 01 treasure_hunt 0 001 @ 00431591 n 0000 | a game in which players try to find hidden articles by using a series of clues 00461905 04 n 01 nightcap 0 002 @ 00457223 n 0000 #p 00462012 n 0000 | the final game of a double header 00462012 04 n 03 twin_bill 0 doubleheader 0 double_feature 0 002 @ 00457223 n 0000 %p 00461905 n 0000 | two games instead of one (especially in baseball when the same two teams play two games on the same day) 00462223 04 n 01 playoff_game 0 002 @ 00457223 n 0000 #p 07480247 n 0000 | one game in the series of games constituting a playoff 00462355 04 n 01 cup_tie 0 001 @ 00457223 n 0000 | an eliminating game between teams in a cup competition 00462463 04 n 01 war_game 0 002 @ 00900747 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a simulation of a military operation intended to train military commanders or to demonstrate a situation or to test a proposed strategy 00462672 04 n 01 curling 1 003 @ 00456623 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 + 01076467 v 0101 | a game played on ice in which heavy stones with handles are slid toward a target 00462843 04 n 01 bowling 0 010 @ 00456623 n 0000 %p 00463177 n 0000 ~ 00463302 n 0000 ~ 00463444 n 0000 ~ 00463618 n 0000 ~ 00463747 n 0000 ~ 00463865 n 0000 ~ 00464058 n 0000 -c 13934675 n 0000 -c 01086999 v 0000 | a game in which balls are rolled at an object or group of objects with the aim of knocking them over or moving them 00463177 04 n 01 frame 1 002 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 00462843 n 0000 | one of the ten divisions into which bowling is divided 00463302 04 n 02 tenpins 0 tenpin_bowling 0 002 @ 00462843 n 0000 -c 04289802 n 0000 | bowling down an alley at a target of ten wooden pins 00463444 04 n 02 ninepins 0 skittles 0 001 @ 00462843 n 0000 | a bowling game that is played by rolling a bowling ball down a bowling alley at a target of nine wooden pins 00463618 04 n 01 duckpins 0 001 @ 00462843 n 0000 | a bowling game using a pin smaller than a tenpin but proportionately wider 00463747 04 n 02 candlepins 0 candlepin_bowling 0 001 @ 00462843 n 0000 | a bowling game using slender bowling pins 00463865 04 n 02 lawn_bowling 0 bowls 0 003 @ 00462843 n 0000 %p 02884787 n 0000 %p 03594859 n 0000 | a bowling game played on a level lawn with biased wooden balls that are rolled at a jack 00464058 04 n 03 bocce 0 bocci 0 boccie 0 001 @ 00462843 n 0000 | Italian bowling played on a long narrow dirt court 00464177 04 n 01 pall-mall 0 001 @ 00456623 n 0000 | a 17th century game; a wooden ball was driven along an alley with a mallet 00464307 04 n 01 athletic_game 0 012 @ 00524569 n 0000 @ 00456623 n 0000 ~ 00464604 n 0000 ~ 00465345 n 0000 ~ 00465546 n 0000 ~ 00465719 n 0000 ~ 00480087 n 0000 %p 00557350 n 0000 %p 15258575 n 0000 %p 15258786 n 0000 %p 15281726 n 0000 %p 15299291 n 0000 | a game involving athletic activity 00464604 04 n 03 ice_hockey 0 hockey 1 hockey_game 0 015 @ 00464307 n 0000 @ 00434398 n 0000 -c 00191428 n 0000 %p 00239891 n 0000 -c 00239891 n 0000 -c 00559045 n 0000 -c 00559218 n 0000 -c 00559433 n 0000 %p 00563972 n 0000 %p 01267288 n 0000 -c 03914027 n 0000 -c 04325269 n 0000 -c 05171109 n 0000 -c 09924161 n 0000 -c 15283092 n 0000 | a game played on an ice rink by two opposing teams of six skaters each who try to knock a flat round puck into the opponents' goal with angled hockey sticks 00465105 04 n 04 goalkeeper 0 goalie 0 goaltender 0 netkeeper 0 001 @ 00723730 n 0000 | the defensive position on an ice hockey or soccer or lacrosse team who stands in front of the goal and tries to prevent opposing players from scoring 00465345 04 n 01 tetherball 0 001 @ 00464307 n 0000 | a game with two players who use rackets to strike a ball that is tethered to the top of a pole; the object is to wrap the string around the pole 00465546 04 n 01 water_polo 0 001 @ 00464307 n 0000 | a game played in a swimming pool by two teams of swimmers who try to throw an inflated ball into the opponents' goal 00465719 04 n 01 outdoor_game 0 009 @ 00464307 n 0000 ~ 00457489 n 0000 ~ 00457587 n 0000 ~ 00465962 n 0000 ~ 00467948 n 0000 ~ 00468190 n 0000 ~ 00468388 n 0000 ~ 00468604 n 0000 ~ 00468787 n 0000 | an athletic game that is played outdoors 00465962 04 n 02 golf 0 golf_game 0 064 @ 00465719 n 0000 + 01149259 v 0101 -c 02500627 a 0000 -c 03081658 a 0000 ~ 00467341 n 0000 ~ 00467445 n 0000 ~ 00467592 n 0000 ~ 00467698 n 0000 ~ 00467780 n 0000 ~ 00574143 n 0000 -c 00574305 n 0000 -c 00574567 n 0000 -c 03249478 n 0000 -c 03451212 n 0000 -c 03451472 n 0000 -c 03451776 n 0000 -c 03452168 n 0000 -c 03516930 n 0000 -c 03976721 n 0000 -c 04451479 n 0000 -c 04577108 n 0000 -c 05030068 n 0000 -c 05076616 n 0000 -c 05089855 n 0000 -c 05170928 n 0000 -c 06519932 n 0000 -c 08513344 n 0000 -c 09290760 n 0000 -c 09290913 n 0000 -c 10166202 n 0000 -c 10324581 n 0000 -c 13616337 n 0000 -c 13616519 n 0000 -c 13616657 n 0000 -c 13616942 n 0000 -c 13617211 n 0000 -c 13617349 n 0000 -c 13617999 n 0000 -c 00465600 v 0000 -c 01086581 v 0000 -c 01086742 v 0000 -c 01087541 v 0000 -c 01099271 v 0000 -c 01115559 v 0000 -c 01115689 v 0000 -c 01125841 v 0000 -c 01404959 v 0000 -c 01405101 v 0000 -c 01406194 v 0000 -c 01406439 v 0000 -c 01406641 v 0000 -c 01406792 v 0000 -c 01410558 v 0000 -c 01410807 v 0000 -c 01411612 v 0000 -c 01411831 v 0000 -c 01413600 v 0000 -c 01419911 v 0000 -c 01502331 v 0000 -c 01601061 v 0000 -c 01601428 v 0000 -c 01601558 v 0000 -c 01601706 v 0000 -c 01601842 v 0000 | a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes 00467341 04 n 01 professional_golf 0 002 @ 00465962 n 0000 @ 00434156 n 0000 | playing golf for money 00467445 04 n 02 round_of_golf 0 round 3 001 @ 00465962 n 0000 | the activity of playing 18 holes of golf; "a round of golf takes about 4 hours" 00467592 04 n 02 medal_play 0 stroke_play 0 001 @ 00465962 n 0000 | golf scoring by total strokes taken 00467698 04 n 01 match_play 0 001 @ 00465962 n 0000 | golf scoring by holes won 00467780 04 n 01 miniature_golf 0 001 @ 00465962 n 0000 | a novelty version of golf played with golf balls and putters on a miniature course featuring many obstacles 00467948 04 n 01 croquet 0 004 @ 00465719 n 0000 + 01157135 v 0101 -c 03139504 n 0000 -c 01603794 v 0000 | a game in which players hit a wooden ball through a series of hoops; the winner is the first to traverse all the hoops and hit a peg 00468190 04 n 01 paintball 0 001 @ 00465719 n 0000 | a game that simulates military combat; players on one team try to eliminate players on the opposing team by shooting capsules of paint at them 00468388 04 n 02 quoits 0 horseshoes 0 003 @ 00465719 n 0000 -c 00106444 n 0000 -c 00107546 n 0000 | a game in which iron rings (or open iron rings) are thrown at a stake in the ground in the hope of encircling it 00468604 04 n 02 shuffleboard 0 shovelboard 0 001 @ 00465719 n 0000 | a game in which players use long sticks to shove wooden disks onto the scoring area marked on a smooth surface 00468787 04 n 01 field_game 0 010 @ 00465719 n 0000 ~ 00469063 n 0000 ~ 00469555 n 0000 ~ 00471905 n 0000 ~ 00472512 n 0000 ~ 00477400 n 0000 ~ 00478403 n 0000 ~ 00478650 n 0000 ~ 00478838 n 0000 ~ 00478997 n 0000 | an outdoor game played on a field of specified dimensions 00469063 04 n 02 field_hockey 0 hockey 0 006 @ 00468787 n 0000 ~ 00469374 n 0000 -c 03447929 n 0000 -c 03825858 n 0000 -c 04325269 n 0000 -c 10802147 n 0000 | a game resembling ice hockey that is played on an open field; two opposing teams use curved hockey sticks try to drive a ball into the opponents' net 00469374 04 n 02 shinny 0 shinney 0 001 @ 00469063 n 0000 | a simple version of hockey played by children on the streets (or on ice or on a field) using a ball or can as the puck 00469555 04 n 02 football 0 football_game 0 052 @ 00468787 n 0000 @ 00434398 n 0000 + 10121403 n 0102 -c 00291203 a 0000 -c 00524304 a 0000 -c 00527492 a 0000 -c 01244630 a 0000 -c 01244800 a 0000 -c 02234501 a 0000 -c 00137804 n 0000 -c 00138099 n 0000 -c 00138697 n 0000 -c 00173038 n 0000 -c 00189190 n 0000 -c 00242374 n 0000 ~ 00470726 n 0000 ~ 00471629 n 0000 -c 00471629 n 0000 ~ 00472041 n 0000 ~ 00479273 n 0000 -c 04619152 n 0000 -c 08588822 n 0000 -c 09849440 n 0000 -c 09853766 n 0000 -c 09923774 n 0000 -c 10076206 n 0000 -c 10135087 n 0000 -c 10176688 n 0000 -c 10423987 n 0000 -c 10456618 n 0000 -c 10512784 n 0000 -c 10518401 n 0000 -c 10562718 n 0000 -c 10563624 n 0000 -c 10656881 n 0000 -c 10708802 n 0000 -c 10730427 n 0000 -c 10801924 n 0000 -c 10802147 n 0000 %p 15282640 n 0000 -c 15283261 n 0000 -c 01076346 v 0000 -c 01078643 v 0000 -c 01078763 v 0000 -c 01115262 v 0000 -c 01115404 v 0000 -c 01119902 v 0000 -c 01152630 v 0000 -c 01373508 v 0000 -c 01374691 v 0000 -c 01409338 v 0000 -c 01435792 v 0000 | any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal 00470726 04 n 02 American_football 0 American_football_game 0 033 @ 00469555 n 0000 -c 00076732 n 0000 -c 00121763 n 0000 -c 00140364 n 0000 -c 00140578 n 0000 -c 00140739 n 0000 -c 00171871 n 0000 -c 00189298 n 0000 -c 00189469 n 0000 -c 00189615 n 0000 -c 00189783 n 0000 -c 00190106 n 0000 -c 00459310 n 0000 ~ 00471757 n 0000 -c 00558456 n 0000 -c 00559667 n 0000 -c 00559920 n 0000 -c 00560366 n 0000 -c 00560592 n 0000 -c 00560761 n 0000 -c 00560953 n 0000 -c 00561330 n 0000 -c 00561566 n 0000 -c 00561903 n 0000 -c 00562115 n 0000 -c 00563022 n 0000 -c 00563680 n 0000 -c 00563860 n 0000 -c 00727026 n 0000 -c 00727351 n 0000 -c 00899825 n 0000 -c 00978171 n 0000 -c 00978356 n 0000 | a game played by two teams of 11 players on a rectangular field 100 yards long; teams try to get possession of the ball and advance it across the opponents goal line in a series of (running or passing) plays 00471629 04 n 01 professional_football 0 003 @ 00469555 n 0000 @ 00434156 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | football played for pay 00471757 04 n 01 touch_football 0 001 @ 00470726 n 0000 | a version of American football in which the ball carrier is touched rather than tackled 00471905 04 n 01 hurling 0 001 @ 00468787 n 0000 | a traditional Irish game resembling hockey; played by two teams of 15 players each 00472041 04 n 03 rugby 0 rugby_football 0 rugger 0 011 @ 00469555 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 -c 00107957 n 0000 -c 00137696 n 0000 -c 00243013 n 0000 %p 00472352 n 0000 -c 00472352 n 0000 -c 10204124 n 0000 -c 10802147 n 0000 -c 01083276 v 0000 -c 01150567 v 0000 | a form of football played with an oval ball 00472352 04 n 01 knock_on 0 003 @ 00558625 n 0000 #p 00472041 n 0000 ;c 00472041 n 0000 | (rugby) knocking the ball forward while trying to catch it (a foul) 00472512 04 n 02 ball_game 0 ballgame 0 004 @ 00468787 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ~ 00472688 n 0000 -c 02108781 v 0000 | a field game played with a ball (especially baseball) 00472688 04 n 03 baseball 0 baseball_game 0 ball 1 140 @ 00472512 n 0000 + 02781674 n 0301 -c 00023695 a 0000 -c 00958816 a 0000 -c 00958992 a 0000 -c 00959105 a 0000 -c 02068711 a 0000 -c 02068891 a 0000 -c 02234501 a 0000 -c 02340413 a 0000 -c 02340948 a 0000 -c 02342709 a 0000 -c 00251215 r 0000 -c 00044640 n 0000 -c 00072684 n 0000 -c 00072888 n 0000 -c 00076732 n 0000 -c 00107092 n 0000 -c 00109001 n 0000 -c 00127404 n 0000 -c 00127541 n 0000 -c 00127706 n 0000 -c 00127971 n 0000 -c 00128106 n 0000 -c 00128686 n 0000 -c 00128911 n 0000 -c 00129297 n 0000 -c 00129458 n 0000 -c 00129687 n 0000 -c 00129796 n 0000 -c 00129909 n 0000 -c 00130347 n 0000 -c 00130563 n 0000 -c 00130913 n 0000 -c 00131167 n 0000 -c 00131666 n 0000 -c 00131910 n 0000 ~ 00132167 n 0000 -c 00132428 n 0000 -c 00133039 n 0000 -c 00141084 n 0000 -c 00145844 n 0000 -c 00150917 n 0000 -c 00151048 n 0000 -c 00459480 n 0000 -c 00472512 n 0000 ~ 00475668 n 0000 ~ 00475780 n 0000 ~ 00475892 n 0000 ~ 00476025 n 0000 ~ 00476153 n 0000 ~ 00476284 n 0000 ~ 00476414 n 0000 ~ 00476546 n 0000 ~ 00476672 n 0000 ~ 00476798 n 0000 ~ 00477151 n 0000 ~ 00477246 n 0000 -c 00559045 n 0000 -c 00565214 n 0000 ~ 00726403 n 0000 -c 02774552 n 0000 -c 02785801 n 0000 -c 02802752 n 0000 -c 02803056 n 0000 -c 03534081 n 0000 -c 03797867 n 0000 -c 06497998 n 0000 -c 06498242 n 0000 -c 07275968 n 0000 -c 07290528 n 0000 -c 08096028 n 0000 -c 08248420 n 0000 -c 08248599 n 0000 -c 08609721 n 0000 -c 08708712 n 0000 -c 09854894 n 0000 -c 09860903 n 0000 -c 09861084 n 0000 -c 09862831 n 0000 -c 09863364 n 0000 -c 09863629 n 0000 -c 09920596 n 0000 -c 09949715 n 0000 -c 09951556 n 0000 -c 10112257 n 0000 -c 10225076 n 0000 -c 10406683 n 0000 -c 10407023 n 0000 -c 10453924 n 0000 -c 10455755 n 0000 -c 10583969 n 0000 -c 10587628 n 0000 -c 10612394 n 0000 -c 10669013 n 0000 -c 10728625 n 0000 -c 13840084 n 0000 -c 13840355 n 0000 -c 13840566 n 0000 -c 13972298 n 0000 -c 15280615 n 0000 -c 01077307 v 0000 -c 01077720 v 0000 -c 01078523 v 0000 -c 01084416 v 0000 -c 01084847 v 0000 -c 01106920 v 0000 -c 01113883 v 0000 -c 01115898 v 0000 -c 01116045 v 0000 -c 01143080 v 0000 -c 01150321 v 0000 -c 01156641 v 0000 -c 01156848 v 0000 -c 01404827 v 0000 -c 01405419 v 0000 -c 01407192 v 0000 -c 01407567 v 0000 -c 01409010 v 0000 -c 01409166 v 0000 -c 01409713 v 0000 -c 01410222 v 0000 -c 01410951 v 0000 -c 01412028 v 0000 -c 01412177 v 0000 -c 01412296 v 0000 -c 01412417 v 0000 -c 01412542 v 0000 -c 01415827 v 0000 -c 01416090 v 0000 -c 01416215 v 0000 -c 01416373 v 0000 -c 01511912 v 0000 -c 01515553 v 0000 -c 01603521 v 0000 -c 01603680 v 0000 -c 01618361 v 0000 -c 01646839 v 0000 -c 01931164 v 0000 -c 02092246 v 0000 | a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players; teams take turns at bat trying to score runs; "he played baseball in high school"; "there was a baseball game on every empty lot"; "there was a desire for National League ball in the area"; "play ball!" 00475668 04 n 01 professional_baseball 0 002 @ 00472688 n 0000 @ 00434156 n 0000 | playing baseball for money 00475780 04 n 01 hardball 0 002 @ 00472688 n 0000 ! 00476798 n 0101 | baseball as distinguished from softball 00475892 04 n 01 perfect_game 0 001 @ 00472688 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher does not allow any opposing player to reach base 00476025 04 n 02 no-hit_game 0 no-hitter 0 001 @ 00472688 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team no hits 00476153 04 n 02 one-hitter 0 1-hitter 0 001 @ 00472688 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only one hit 00476284 04 n 02 two-hitter 0 2-hitter 0 001 @ 00472688 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only 2 hits 00476414 04 n 02 three-hitter 0 3-hitter 0 001 @ 00472688 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only 3 hits 00476546 04 n 02 four-hitter 0 4-hitter 0 001 @ 00472688 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 4 hits 00476672 04 n 02 five-hitter 0 5-hitter 0 001 @ 00472688 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 5 hits 00476798 04 n 02 softball 0 softball_game 0 010 @ 00472688 n 0000 ! 00475780 n 0101 -c 09920596 n 0000 -c 10112257 n 0000 -c 10225076 n 0000 -c 10406683 n 0000 -c 10453924 n 0000 -c 10455755 n 0000 -c 10587628 n 0000 -c 10728625 n 0000 | a game closely resembling baseball that is played on a smaller diamond and with a ball that is larger and softer 00477151 04 n 01 rounders 0 001 @ 00472688 n 0000 | an English ball game similar to baseball 00477246 04 n 02 stickball 0 stickball_game 0 001 @ 00472688 n 0000 | a form of baseball played in the streets with a rubber ball and broomstick handle 00477400 04 n 01 cricket 0 014 @ 00468787 n 0000 + 01078410 v 0101 -c 02480427 a 0000 -c 00105796 n 0000 %p 00129144 n 0000 -c 00191428 n 0000 %p 00458252 n 0000 -c 03136912 n 0000 -c 04353081 n 0000 -c 13617087 n 0000 -c 15283505 n 0000 -c 15283756 n 0000 -c 01411143 v 0000 -c 01619642 v 0000 | a game played with a ball and bat by two teams of 11 players; teams take turns trying to score runs 00477799 04 n 01 run-up 0 004 @ 00281697 n 0000 #p 00042478 n 0000 #p 07484749 n 0000 #p 07484912 n 0000 | the approach run during which an athlete gathers speed 00477963 04 n 01 Chinaman 0 001 @ 00105796 n 0000 | a ball bowled by a left-handed bowler to a right-handed batsman that spins from off to leg 00478108 04 n 04 googly 0 wrong_'un 0 bosie 0 bosie_ball 0 001 @ 00105796 n 0000 | a cricket ball bowled as if to break one way that actually breaks in the opposite way 00478279 04 n 01 no_ball 0 001 @ 00105796 n 0000 | unlawfully delivered ball in cricket; "the umpire called it a no ball" 00478403 04 n 01 lacrosse 0 003 @ 00468787 n 0000 -c 08588822 n 0000 -c 01078907 v 0000 | a game invented by American Indians; now played by two teams who use long-handled rackets to catch and carry and throw the ball toward the opponents' goal 00478650 04 n 01 polo 0 003 @ 00468787 n 0000 -c 04325269 n 0000 -c 15280452 n 0000 | a game similar to field hockey but played on horseback using long-handled mallets and a wooden ball 00478838 04 n 01 pushball 0 001 @ 00468787 n 0000 | a game using a leather ball six feet in diameter; the two side try to push it across the opponents' goal 00478997 04 n 01 ultimate_frisbee 0 001 @ 00468787 n 0000 | a game between two teams whose players try to toss a Frisbee to one another until they cross the opponents goal; possession changes hands when the Frisbee is intercepted or touches the ground or goes out of bounds 00479273 04 n 02 soccer 0 association_football 0 012 @ 00469555 n 0000 -c 00132305 n 0000 -c 00137511 n 0000 -c 00138099 n 0000 -c 00138354 n 0000 -c 00188348 n 0000 -c 00479658 n 0000 %p 01267426 n 0000 -c 03447929 n 0000 -c 03825858 n 0000 -c 07482167 n 0000 -c 10802147 n 0000 | a football game in which two teams of 11 players try to kick or head a ball into the opponents' goal 00479658 04 n 02 dribble 0 dribbling 0 006 @ 00045991 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 + 01411414 v 0201 + 01411414 v 0101 ~ 00479866 n 0000 | the propulsion of a ball by repeated taps or kicks 00479866 04 n 01 double_dribble 0 002 @ 00479658 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 | an illegal dribble in basketball (the player uses both hands to dribble or the player starts to dribble a second time after coming to a stop) 00480087 04 n 01 court_game 0 016 @ 00464307 n 0000 ~ 00480451 n 0000 ~ 00480627 n 0000 ~ 00480745 n 0000 ~ 00480898 n 0000 ~ 00481222 n 0000 ~ 00481377 n 0000 ~ 00481519 n 0000 ~ 00482004 n 0000 ~ 00482949 n 0000 ~ 00483133 n 0000 ~ 00483309 n 0000 ~ 00484859 n 0000 -c 10602056 n 0000 -c 01077891 v 0000 -c 01079961 v 0000 | an athletic game played on a court 00480451 04 n 01 handball 0 001 @ 00480087 n 0000 | a game played in a walled court or against a single wall by two or four players who strike a rubber ball with their hands 00480627 04 n 01 racquetball 0 001 @ 00480087 n 0000 | a game played on a handball court with short-handled rackets 00480745 04 n 01 fives 0 002 @ 00480087 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a game resembling handball; played on a court with a front wall and two side walls 00480898 04 n 03 squash 0 squash_racquets 0 squash_rackets 0 008 @ 00480087 n 0000 -c 00566846 n 0000 -c 00568081 n 0000 -c 00568455 n 0000 -c 00568722 n 0000 -c 00569467 n 0000 -c 00569850 n 0000 -c 01169007 n 0000 | a game played in an enclosed court by two or four players who strike the ball with long-handled rackets 00481222 04 n 02 volleyball 0 volleyball_game 0 001 @ 00480087 n 0000 | a game in which two teams hit an inflated ball over a high net using their hands 00481377 04 n 02 jai_alai 0 pelota 0 001 @ 00480087 n 0000 | a Basque or Spanish game played in a court with a ball and a wickerwork racket 00481519 04 n 01 badminton 0 013 @ 00480087 n 0000 ~ 00481896 n 0000 ~ 00484420 n 0000 ~ 00484616 n 0000 -c 00566846 n 0000 -c 00568455 n 0000 -c 00568722 n 0000 -c 00569467 n 0000 -c 00569850 n 0000 -c 01169007 n 0000 -c 02775440 n 0000 -c 02775559 n 0000 -c 02775705 n 0000 | a game played on a court with light long-handled rackets used to volley a shuttlecock over a net 00481896 04 n 02 battledore 0 battledore_and_shuttlecock 0 001 @ 00481519 n 0000 | an ancient racket game 00482004 04 n 03 basketball 0 basketball_game 0 hoops 0 025 @ 00480087 n 0000 -c 02234501 a 0000 %p 00110877 n 0000 -c 00112323 n 0000 %p 00140932 n 0000 -c 00242112 n 0000 -c 00295421 n 0000 -c 00479658 n 0000 -c 00479866 n 0000 %p 00482677 n 0000 ~ 00482814 n 0000 -c 00559045 n 0000 %p 00564531 n 0000 -c 00772845 n 0000 -c 02771231 n 0000 -c 02805710 n 0000 -c 02805887 n 0000 -c 03533802 n 0000 -c 04099559 n 0000 -c 08608465 n 0000 -c 09924009 n 0000 %p 15282640 n 0000 -c 01150665 v 0000 -c 01600583 v 0000 -c 01600753 v 0000 | a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players; points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop 00482677 04 n 02 tip-off 0 tap-off 0 002 @ 00242112 n 0000 #p 00482004 n 0000 | the act of starting a basketball game with a jump ball 00482814 04 n 01 professional_basketball 0 003 @ 00482004 n 0000 @ 00434156 n 0000 -c 15283261 n 0000 | playing basketball for money 00482949 04 n 01 deck_tennis 0 001 @ 00480087 n 0000 | game played mainly on board ocean liners; players toss a ring back and forth over a net that is stretched across a small court 00483133 04 n 01 netball 0 001 @ 00480087 n 0000 | a team game that resembles basketball; a soccer ball is to be thrown so that it passes through a ring on the top of a post 00483309 04 n 02 tennis 0 lawn_tennis 0 023 @ 00480087 n 0000 -c 00072366 n 0000 %p 00072520 n 0000 -c 00483903 n 0000 ~ 00484216 n 0000 ~ 00484324 n 0000 ~ 00484519 n 0000 ~ 00484716 n 0000 -c 00566846 n 0000 %p 00567335 n 0000 -c 00568081 n 0000 -c 00568455 n 0000 -c 00568722 n 0000 -c 00569467 n 0000 -c 00569850 n 0000 -c 01169007 n 0000 %p 07490382 n 0000 %p 13631669 n 0000 %p 13631783 n 0000 -c 13631912 n 0000 -c 15281378 n 0000 -c 01080152 v 0000 -c 01159172 v 0000 | a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court 00483903 04 n 02 break 7 break_of_serve 0 002 @ 00187483 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 | (tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving; "he was up two breaks in the second set" 00484109 04 n 01 equalizer 0 002 @ 00187483 n 0000 + 01117829 v 0101 | a score that makes the match even 00484216 04 n 01 professional_tennis 0 002 @ 00483309 n 0000 @ 00434156 n 0000 | playing tennis for money 00484324 04 n 01 singles 0 001 @ 00483309 n 0000 | tennis played with one person on each side 00484420 04 n 01 singles 1 001 @ 00481519 n 0000 | badminton played with one person on each side 00484519 04 n 01 doubles 0 001 @ 00483309 n 0000 | tennis played with two players on each side 00484616 04 n 01 doubles 1 001 @ 00481519 n 0000 | badminton played with two players on each side 00484716 04 n 03 royal_tennis 0 real_tennis 0 court_tennis 0 001 @ 00483309 n 0000 | an ancient form of tennis played in a four-walled court 00484859 04 n 01 pallone 0 001 @ 00480087 n 0000 | an Italian game similar to tennis 00484946 04 n 01 child's_game 0 020 @ 00456623 n 0000 ~ 00485373 n 0000 ~ 00485543 n 0000 ~ 00485813 n 0000 ~ 00485921 n 0000 ~ 00486092 n 0000 ~ 00486273 n 0000 ~ 00486461 n 0000 ~ 00486643 n 0000 ~ 00487009 n 0000 ~ 00487369 n 0000 ~ 00487501 n 0000 ~ 00487681 n 0000 ~ 00488083 n 0000 ~ 00488239 n 0000 ~ 00488337 n 0000 ~ 00488464 n 0000 ~ 00488628 n 0000 ~ 00488885 n 0000 ~ 00489062 n 0000 | a game enjoyed by children 00485373 04 n 02 blindman's_bluff 0 blindman's_buff 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a children's game in which a blindfolded player tries to catch and identify other players 00485543 04 n 02 cat_and_mouse 0 cat_and_rat 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game for children in which the players form a circle and join hands; they raise their hands to let a player inside the circle or lower their hands to bar a second player who is chasing the first 00485813 04 n 01 cat's_cradle 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game played with string looped over the fingers 00485921 04 n 02 hide-and-seek 0 hide_and_go_seek 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game in which a child covers his eyes while the other players hide then tries to find them 00486092 04 n 01 hopscotch 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game in which a child tosses a stone into an area drawn on the ground and then hops through it and back to regain the stone 00486273 04 n 03 jacks 0 jackstones 0 knucklebones 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game in which jackstones are thrown and picked up in various groups between bounces of a small rubber ball 00486461 04 n 02 jackstraws 0 spillikins 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game in which players try to pick each jackstraw (or spillikin) off of a pile without moving any of the others 00486643 04 n 01 jump_rope 0 003 @ 00484946 n 0000 @ 00436503 n 0000 ~ 00486826 n 0000 | a child's game or a cardiopulmonary exercise in which the player jumps over a swinging rope 00486826 04 n 01 double_Dutch 0 001 @ 00486643 n 0000 | the difficult version of jump rope in which players jump over two ropes that are swung in a crisscross manner by two turners 00487009 04 n 01 leapfrog 0 002 @ 00484946 n 0000 + 01969918 v 0101 | a game in which one child bends down and another leaps over 00487141 04 n 01 leapfrog 1 001 @ 00282894 n 0000 | advancing as if in the child's game, by leaping over obstacles or competitors; "the company still believes the chip is a leapfrog in integration and will pay huge dividends" 00487369 04 n 01 marbles 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a children's game played with little balls made of a hard substance (as glass) 00487501 04 n 02 mumblety-peg 0 mumble-the-peg 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game in which players throw or flip a jackknife in various ways so that the knife sticks in the ground 00487681 04 n 02 musical_chairs 0 going_to_Jerusalem 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a child's game in which players march to music around a group of chairs that contains one chair less than the number of players; when the music abruptly stops the players scramble to sit and the player who does not find a chair is eliminated; then a chair is removed and the march resumes until only the winner is seated 00488083 04 n 02 peekaboo 0 bopeep 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game played with young children; you hide your face and suddenly reveal it as you say boo! 00488239 04 n 01 pillow_fight 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a child's game of fighting with pillows 00488337 04 n 01 post_office 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a children's game in which kisses are exchanged for pretended letters 00488464 04 n 01 spin_the_bottle 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game in which a player spins a bottle and kisses the person that it points to when it stops spinning 00488628 04 n 02 spin_the_plate 0 spin_the_platter 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game in which something round (as a plate) is spun on edge and the name of a player is called; the named player must catch the spinning object before it falls or pay a forfeit 00488885 04 n 01 tag 1 003 @ 00484946 n 0000 + 02005890 v 0105 -c 00145844 n 0000 | a game in which one child chases the others; the one who is caught becomes the next chaser 00489062 04 n 01 tiddlywinks 0 001 @ 00484946 n 0000 | a game in which players try to flip plastic disks into a cup by pressing them on the side sharply with a larger disk 00489236 04 n 02 card_game 0 cards 0 063 @ 00456623 n 0000 -c 02742070 a 0000 %p 00092323 n 0000 -c 00092323 n 0000 %p 00341289 n 0000 -c 00341488 n 0000 %p 00490486 n 0000 ~ 00490741 n 0000 ~ 00490944 n 0000 ~ 00491166 n 0000 ~ 00491361 n 0000 ~ 00491580 n 0000 ~ 00492724 n 0000 ~ 00492912 n 0000 ~ 00493206 n 0000 ~ 00493320 n 0000 ~ 00493508 n 0000 ~ 00493735 n 0000 ~ 00493882 n 0000 ~ 00494042 n 0000 ~ 00494319 n 0000 ~ 00494753 n 0000 ~ 00494869 n 0000 ~ 00495111 n 0000 ~ 00495304 n 0000 ~ 00495417 n 0000 ~ 00495779 n 0000 ~ 00496114 n 0000 ~ 00496342 n 0000 ~ 00496535 n 0000 ~ 00497178 n 0000 %p 00805055 n 0000 %p 01087261 n 0000 -c 01087261 n 0000 %p 01258857 n 0000 %p 01261891 n 0000 -c 01262060 n 0000 -c 01262274 n 0000 -c 04207043 n 0000 -c 04498154 n 0000 %p 07207171 n 0000 -c 07971027 n 0000 -c 01076750 v 0000 -c 01078005 v 0000 -c 01079346 v 0000 -c 01080628 v 0000 -c 01080819 v 0000 -c 01080966 v 0000 -c 01081082 v 0000 -c 01106104 v 0000 -c 01141806 v 0000 -c 01141922 v 0000 -c 01142182 v 0000 -c 01152334 v 0000 -c 01152476 v 0000 -c 01158757 v 0000 -c 01159034 v 0000 -c 01421613 v 0000 -c 01421814 v 0000 -c 02251238 v 0000 -c 02251468 v 0000 -c 02251690 v 0000 -c 02305021 v 0000 | a game played with playing cards 00490486 04 n 02 cut 9 cutting 9 003 @ 00386599 n 0000 #p 00489236 n 0000 + 01558219 v 0201 | the division of a deck of cards before dealing; "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal"; "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual" 00490741 04 n 02 all_fours 0 high-low-jack 0 004 @ 00489236 n 0000 ~ 00499438 n 0000 ~ 00499569 n 0000 ~ 00499711 n 0000 | card games in which points are won for taking the high or low or jack or game 00490944 04 n 02 baccarat 0 chemin_de_fer 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game played in casinos in which two or more punters gamble against the banker; the player wins who holds 2 or 3 cards that total closest to nine 00491166 04 n 03 beggar-my-neighbor 0 beggar-my-neighbour 0 strip-Jack-naked 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game for two players in which the object is to win all of the other player's cards 00491361 04 n 03 blackjack 0 twenty-one 0 vingt-et-un 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a gambling game using cards; the object is to hold cards having a higher count than those dealt to the banker up to but not exceeding 21 00491580 04 n 01 bridge 0 020 @ 00489236 n 0000 ~ 00492048 n 0000 ~ 00492172 n 0000 ~ 00492377 n 0000 %p 01262060 n 0000 -c 03719095 n 0000 -c 03776794 n 0000 -c 04334963 n 0000 %p 06749861 n 0000 -c 06749861 n 0000 %p 06750143 n 0000 -c 06750377 n 0000 -c 06750507 n 0000 %p 07489785 n 0000 -c 13766009 n 0000 -c 01158872 v 0000 -c 02305510 v 0000 -c 02305961 v 0000 -c 02306112 v 0000 -c 02306282 v 0000 | any of various card games based on whist for four players 00492048 04 n 01 bridge_whist 0 001 @ 00491580 n 0000 | the earliest form of bridge; the dealer could name the trump suit 00492172 04 n 02 auction 1 auction_bridge 0 001 @ 00491580 n 0000 | a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded by contract bridge 00492377 04 n 02 contract 1 contract_bridge 0 002 @ 00491580 n 0000 ~ 00492572 n 0000 | a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid 00492572 04 n 01 no-trump 0 001 @ 00492377 n 0000 | a version of contract bridge in which no suit is designated as trump for the duration of the hand 00492724 04 n 02 casino 0 cassino 0 003 @ 00489236 n 0000 ~ 00499839 n 0000 ~ 00499958 n 0000 | a card game in which cards face up on the table are taken with eligible cards in the hand 00492912 04 n 02 cribbage 0 crib 0 002 @ 00489236 n 0000 %p 00493094 n 0000 | a card game (usually for two players) in which each player is dealt six cards and discards one or two 00493094 04 n 01 crib 1 002 @ 03970276 n 0000 #p 00492912 n 0000 | the cards discarded by players at cribbage 00493206 04 n 01 ecarte 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game for 2 players; played with 32 cards and king high 00493320 04 n 02 euchre 0 five_hundred 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game similar to ecarte; each player is dealt 5 cards and the player making trump must take 3 tricks to win a hand 00493508 04 n 03 fantan 1 sevens 0 parliament 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game in which you play your sevens and other cards in sequence in the same suit as the sevens; you win if you are the first to use all your cards 00493735 04 n 01 faro 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game in which players bet against the dealer on the cards he will draw from a dealing box 00493882 04 n 01 Go_Fish 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game for two players who try to assemble books of cards by asking the opponent for particular cards 00494042 04 n 03 monte 0 four-card_monte 0 three-card_monte 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a gambling card game of Spanish origin; 3 or 4 cards are dealt face up and players bet that one of them will be matched before the others as the cards are dealt from the pack one at a time 00494319 04 n 05 Michigan 0 Chicago 0 Newmarket 0 boodle 0 stops 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a gambling card game in which chips are placed on the ace and king and queen and jack of separate suits (taken from a separate deck); a player plays the lowest card of a suit in his hand and successively higher cards are played until the sequence stops; the player who plays a card matching one in the layout wins all the chips on that card 00494753 04 n 02 Napoleon 0 nap 1 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game similar to whist; usually played for stakes 00494869 04 n 01 old_maid 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game using a pack of cards from which one queen has been removed; players match cards and the player holding the unmatched queen at the end of the game is the loser (or `old maid') 00495111 04 n 04 pinochle 0 pinocle 0 penuchle 0 bezique 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game played with a pack of forty-eight cards (two of each suit for high cards); play resembles whist 00495304 04 n 01 piquet 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game for two players using a reduced pack of 32 cards 00495417 04 n 01 pisha_paysha 0 002 @ 00489236 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a card game for two players one of whom is usually a child; the deck is place face down with one card face upward; players draw from the deck alternately hoping to build up or down from the open card; the player with the fewest cards when the deck is exhausted is the winner 00495779 04 n 02 poker 0 poker_game 0 011 @ 00489236 n 0000 ~ 00498547 n 0000 ~ 00498724 n 0000 ~ 00498830 n 0000 ~ 00498935 n 0000 ~ 00499097 n 0000 ~ 00499231 n 0000 -c 00804869 n 0000 -c 04687490 n 0000 -c 13364789 n 0000 -c 13364932 n 0000 | any of various card games in which players bet that they hold the highest-ranking hand 00496114 04 n 02 rouge_et_noir 0 trente-et-quarante 0 001 @ 00489236 n 0000 | a card game in which two rows of cards are dealt and players can bet on the color of the cards or on which row will have a count nearer some number 00496342 04 n 02 rummy 0 rum 0 003 @ 00489236 n 0000 ~ 00497888 n 0000 ~ 00498071 n 0000 | a card game based on collecting sets and sequences; the winner is the first to meld all their cards 00496535 04 n 02 solitaire 0 patience 1 004 @ 00489236 n 0000 ~ 00496688 n 0000 ~ 00496785 n 0000 ~ 00497771 n 0000 | a card game played by one person 00496688 04 n 01 canfield 0 001 @ 00496535 n 0000 | a form of solitaire that involves gambling 00496785 04 n 01 klondike 0 001 @ 00496535 n 0000 | a form of solitaire that begins with seven piles of cards with the top cards facing up; descending sequences of cards of alternating colors are built on these piles; as aces become available they are placed above the seven piles; the object is to build sequences in suit from ace to king as the remaining cards are dealt out one at a time 00497178 04 n 03 whist 0 long_whist 0 short_whist 0 003 @ 00489236 n 0000 ~ 00497448 n 0000 ~ 00497610 n 0000 | a card game for four players who form two partnerships; a pack of 52 cards is dealt and each side scores one point for each trick it takes in excess of six 00497448 04 n 01 dummy_whist 0 001 @ 00497178 n 0000 | a form of whist with three players; four hands are dealt with the hand opposite the dealer being face up 00497610 04 n 02 hearts 0 Black_Maria 0 001 @ 00497178 n 0000 | a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades 00497771 04 n 02 Russian_bank 0 crapette 0 001 @ 00496535 n 0000 | solitaire with two players using separate packs 00497888 04 n 03 gin 0 gin_rummy 0 knock_rummy 0 001 @ 00496342 n 0000 | a form of rummy in which a player can go out if the cards remaining in their hand total less than 10 points 00498071 04 n 03 canasta 0 basket_rummy 0 meld 0 004 @ 00496342 n 0000 + 00904761 v 0301 ~ 00498332 n 0000 ~ 00498436 n 0000 | a form of rummy using two decks of cards and four jokers; jokers and deuces are wild; the object is to form groups of the same rank 00498332 04 n 01 bolivia 0 001 @ 00498071 n 0000 | a form of canasta in which sequences can be melded 00498436 04 n 01 samba 1 001 @ 00498071 n 0000 | a form of canasta using three decks of cards and six jokers 00498547 04 n 02 draw 1 draw_poker 0 001 @ 00495779 n 0000 | poker in which a player can discard cards and receive substitutes from the dealer; "he played only draw and stud" 00498724 04 n 01 high-low 0 001 @ 00495779 n 0000 | poker in which the high and low hands split the pot 00498830 04 n 02 penny_ante 0 penny_ante_poker 0 001 @ 00495779 n 0000 | poker played for small stakes 00498935 04 n 01 straight_poker 0 001 @ 00495779 n 0000 | poker in which each player gets 5 cards face down and bets are made without drawing any further cards 00499097 04 n 01 strip_poker 0 001 @ 00495779 n 0000 | poker in which a player's losses are paid by removing an article of clothing 00499231 04 n 02 stud 0 stud_poker 0 002 @ 00495779 n 0000 -c 03532180 n 0000 | poker in which each player receives hole cards and the remainder are dealt face up; bets are placed after each card is dealt 00499438 04 n 01 cinch 0 001 @ 00490741 n 0000 | a form of all fours in which the players bid for the privilege of naming trumps 00499569 04 n 02 pitch 1 auction_pitch 0 002 @ 00490741 n 0000 + 01152334 v 0101 | an all-fours game in which the first card led is a trump 00499711 04 n 02 seven-up 0 old_sledge 0 001 @ 00490741 n 0000 | a form of all fours in which a total of seven points is game 00499839 04 n 01 royal_casino 0 001 @ 00492724 n 0000 | a form of casino in which face cards have extra point values 00499958 04 n 01 spade_casino 0 001 @ 00492724 n 0000 | a form of casino in which spades have the value of one point 00500077 04 n 01 table_game 0 007 @ 00456623 n 0000 ~ 00500274 n 0000 ~ 00500488 n 0000 ~ 00500610 n 0000 ~ 00500935 n 0000 ~ 00502091 n 0000 ~ 00502490 n 0000 | a game that is played on a table 00500274 04 n 02 table_tennis 0 Ping-Pong 0 003 @ 00500077 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 -c 01169007 n 0000 | a game (trademark Ping-Pong) resembling tennis but played on a table with paddles and a light hollow ball 00500488 04 n 02 dominoes 0 dominos 0 001 @ 00500077 n 0000 | any of several games played with small rectangular blocks 00500610 04 n 01 nim 0 001 @ 00500077 n 0000 | game in which matchsticks are arranged in rows and players alternately remove one or more of them; in some versions the object is to take the last remaining matchstick on the table and in other versions the object is to avoid taking the last remaining matchstick on the table 00500935 04 n 01 billiards 0 008 @ 00500077 n 0000 %p 00501291 n 0000 %p 00501460 n 0000 %p 00501680 n 0000 %p 00501938 n 0000 -c 01150453 v 0000 -c 01600916 v 0000 -c 01601316 v 0000 | any of several games played on rectangular cloth-covered table (with cushioned edges) in which long tapering cue sticks are used to propel ivory (or composition) balls 00501291 04 n 01 break 3 004 @ 00566339 n 0000 #p 00500935 n 0000 #p 00502091 n 0000 + 01600916 v 0101 | the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool 00501460 04 n 02 carom 0 cannon 0 005 @ 00566339 n 0000 #p 00500935 n 0000 #p 00502091 n 0000 + 01150453 v 0201 + 01601316 v 0101 | a shot in billiards in which the cue ball contacts one object ball and then the other 00501680 04 n 02 masse 0 masse_shot 0 003 @ 00566339 n 0000 #p 00500935 n 0000 #p 00502091 n 0000 | a shot in billiards made by hitting the cue ball with the cue held nearly vertically; the cue ball spins around another ball before hitting the object ball 00501938 04 n 01 miscue 0 003 @ 00566339 n 0000 #p 00500935 n 0000 #p 00502091 n 0000 | a faulty shot in billiards; the cue tip slips off the cue ball 00502091 04 n 02 pool 0 pocket_billiards 0 006 @ 00500077 n 0000 %p 00501291 n 0000 %p 00501460 n 0000 %p 00501680 n 0000 %p 00501938 n 0000 ~ 00502315 n 0000 | any of various games played on a pool table having 6 pockets 00502315 04 n 01 snooker 0 003 @ 00502091 n 0000 + 01076599 v 0101 -c 01076599 v 0000 | a form of pool played with 15 red balls and six balls of other colors and a cue ball 00502490 04 n 02 bagatelle 0 bar_billiards 0 002 @ 00500077 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a table game in which short cues are used to knock balls into holes that are guarded by wooden pegs; penalties are incurred if the pegs are knocked over 00502733 04 n 02 parlor_game 0 parlour_game 0 003 @ 00456623 n 0000 ~ 00502881 n 0000 ~ 00503426 n 0000 | a game suitable for playing in a parlor 00502881 04 n 01 word_game 0 003 @ 00502733 n 0000 ~ 00503041 n 0000 ~ 00503172 n 0000 | any game involving the formation or alteration or discovery of words 00503041 04 n 01 anagrams 0 001 @ 00502881 n 0000 | a game whose object is to form words from a group of randomly chosen letters 00503172 04 n 01 Scrabble 0 003 @ 00502881 n 0000 @ 00503426 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a board game in which words are formed from letters in patterns similar to a crossword puzzle; each letter has a value and those values are used to score the game 00503426 04 n 01 board_game 0 018 @ 00502733 n 0000 ~ 00503172 n 0000 ~ 00503833 n 0000 ~ 00503963 n 0000 ~ 00504248 n 0000 ~ 00504992 n 0000 ~ 00505220 n 0000 ~ 00505336 n 0000 ~ 00505537 n 0000 ~ 00505671 n 0000 ~ 00505986 n 0000 ~ 00506137 n 0000 ~ 00506249 n 0000 ~ 00506457 n 0000 ~ 00506882 n 0000 ~ 00507071 n 0000 ~ 00507218 n 0000 -c 01082916 v 0000 | a game played on a specially designed board 00503833 04 n 01 backgammon 0 001 @ 00503426 n 0000 | a board game for two players; pieces move according to throws of the dice 00503963 04 n 02 checkers 0 draughts 0 006 @ 00503426 n 0000 -c 02849498 n 0000 -c 03015009 n 0000 %p 03015175 n 0000 -c 03623548 n 0000 -c 04587272 n 0000 | a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces 00504248 04 n 02 chess 0 chess_game 0 030 @ 00503426 n 0000 %p 00167176 n 0000 -c 00167686 n 0000 -c 00167884 n 0000 -c 00168099 n 0000 -c 00168267 n 0000 -c 00458914 n 0000 -c 00459118 n 0000 ~ 00506737 n 0000 -c 02847294 n 0000 -c 02849498 n 0000 -c 02984084 n 0000 %p 03015175 n 0000 -c 03623310 n 0000 -c 03629976 n 0000 -c 03907828 n 0000 -c 04039763 n 0000 -c 04587272 n 0000 -c 14446275 n 0000 -c 01076902 v 0000 -c 01077094 v 0000 -c 01079596 v 0000 -c 01079722 v 0000 -c 01080280 v 0000 -c 01082628 v 0000 -c 01116893 v 0000 -c 01117182 v 0000 -c 01121306 v 0000 -c 01124039 v 0000 -c 01974005 v 0000 | a board game for two players who move their 16 pieces according to specific rules; the object is to checkmate the opponent's king 00504992 04 n 02 Chinese_checkers 0 Chinese_chequers 0 001 @ 00503426 n 0000 | a board game in which each player tries to move a set of marbles through a set of holes from one point of a six-pointed star to the opposite point 00505220 04 n 01 darts 0 001 @ 00503426 n 0000 | a game in which small pointed missiles are thrown at a dartboard 00505336 04 n 02 go 0 go_game 0 002 @ 00503426 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a board game for two players who place counters on a grid; the object is to surround and so capture the opponent's counters 00505537 04 n 01 halma 0 001 @ 00503426 n 0000 | a board game in which players try to move their pieces into their opponent's bases 00505671 04 n 04 lotto 0 bingo 0 beano 0 keno 0 001 @ 00503426 n 0000 | a game in which numbered balls are drawn at random and players cover the corresponding numbers on their cards 00505855 04 n 01 tombola 0 002 @ 00509102 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a lottery in which tickets are drawn from a revolving drum 00505986 04 n 01 ludo 0 002 @ 00503426 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a simple board game in which players move counters according to the throw of dice 00506137 04 n 02 Mah-Jongg 0 mahjong 0 001 @ 00503426 n 0000 | Chinese game played by 4 people with 144 tiles 00506249 04 n 01 Monopoly 0 002 @ 00503426 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a board game in which players try to gain a monopoly on real estate as pieces advance around the board according to the throw of a die 00506457 04 n 03 pachisi 0 parchesi 0 parchisi 0 002 @ 00503426 n 0000 ~ 00506626 n 0000 | an ancient board game resembling backgammon; played on a cross-shaped board 00506626 04 n 01 Parcheesi 0 002 @ 00506457 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a modern board game based on pachisi 00506737 04 n 01 shogi 0 002 @ 00504248 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a form of chess played on a board of 81 squares; each player has 20 pieces 00506882 04 n 03 shovel_board 0 shove-halfpenny 0 shove-ha'penny 0 002 @ 00503426 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a game in which coins or discs are slid by hand across a board toward a mark 00507071 04 n 01 snakes_and_ladders 0 001 @ 00503426 n 0000 | a board game for children who use dice to move counters up ladders and down snakes 00507218 04 n 06 ticktacktoe 0 ticktacktoo 0 tick-tack-toe 0 tic-tac-toe 0 tit-tat-toe 0 noughts_and_crosses 0 001 @ 00503426 n 0000 | a game in which two players alternately put crosses and circles in one of the compartments of a square grid of nine spaces; the object is to get a row of three crosses or three circles before the opponent does 00507565 04 n 01 sporting_life 0 001 @ 00431125 n 0000 | active interest in gambling on sports events 00507669 04 n 02 bet 0 wager 0 010 @ 00431125 n 0000 + 01158153 v 0202 + 00920551 v 0202 + 01158153 v 0101 ~ 00507930 n 0000 ~ 00508036 n 0000 ~ 00508173 n 0000 ~ 00508282 n 0000 ~ 00508436 n 0000 ~ 00508550 n 0000 | the act of gambling; "he did it on a bet" 00507930 04 n 01 daily_double 0 001 @ 00507669 n 0000 | a single bet on two horse races in the same day 00508036 04 n 02 exacta 0 perfecta 0 001 @ 00507669 n 0000 | a bet that you can pick the first and second finishers in the right order 00508173 04 n 01 parimutuel 0 001 @ 00507669 n 0000 | betting where winners share the total amount wagered 00508282 04 n 01 parlay 0 001 @ 00507669 n 0000 | a series of wagers in which the winnings from one wager are used as a stake for the subsequent wagers 00508436 04 n 01 place_bet 0 001 @ 00507669 n 0000 | a bet that a horse will finish a race no worse than second 00508550 04 n 01 superfecta 0 001 @ 00507669 n 0000 | a bet that you can pick the first four finishers in a race in the right order 00508684 04 n 02 game_of_chance 0 gambling_game 0 007 @ 00431125 n 0000 @ 00456623 n 0000 ~ 00508898 n 0000 ~ 00509102 n 0000 ~ 00509963 n 0000 ~ 00510410 n 0000 ~ 00510577 n 0000 | a game that involves gambling 00508898 04 n 02 fantan 0 fan_tan 0 001 @ 00508684 n 0000 | a Chinese gambling game; a random number of counters are placed under a bowl and you gamble on how many will be left (0, 1, 2, or 3 modulo 4) 00509102 04 n 02 lottery 0 drawing 3 007 @ 00508684 n 0000 + 01080443 v 0201 ~ 00505855 n 0000 ~ 00509351 n 0000 ~ 00509558 n 0000 ~ 00509683 n 0000 ~ 00509811 n 0000 | players buy (or are given) chances and prizes are distributed by casting lots 00509351 04 n 01 lucky_dip 0 002 @ 00509102 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a game in which prizes (e.g., candies or coins) are concealed in a container and for a small sum a player can draw one out at random 00509558 04 n 04 numbers_pool 0 numbers_game 0 numbers_racket 0 numbers 0 001 @ 00509102 n 0000 | an illegal daily lottery 00509683 04 n 01 raffle 0 002 @ 00509102 n 0000 + 02206757 v 0101 | a lottery in which the prizes are goods rather than money 00509811 04 n 01 sweepstakes 0 002 @ 00509102 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a lottery in which the prize consists of the money paid by the participants 00509963 04 n 01 craps 0 005 @ 00508684 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 00510313 n 0000 %p 01248360 n 0000 -c 01248497 n 0000 | a gambling game played with two dice; a first throw of 7 or 11 wins and a first throw of 2, 3, or 12 loses and a first throw of any other number must be repeated to win before a 7 is thrown, which loses the bet and the dice 00510313 04 n 03 crap_shooting 0 crapshoot 0 crap_game 0 001 @ 00509963 n 0000 | playing craps 00510410 04 n 01 roulette 0 001 @ 00508684 n 0000 | a gambling game in which players bet on which compartment of a revolving wheel a small ball will come to rest in 00510577 04 n 01 banking_game 0 001 @ 00508684 n 0000 | any gambling game in which bets are laid against the gambling house or the dealer 00510717 04 n 01 zero-sum_game 0 002 @ 00456623 n 0000 ;c 06159692 n 0000 | a game in which the total of all the gains and losses is zero 00510857 04 n 03 merrymaking 0 conviviality 0 jollification 0 005 @ 00428985 n 0000 + 02497032 v 0307 + 02497032 v 0104 ~ 00511061 n 0000 ~ 00511200 n 0000 | a boisterous celebration; a merry festivity 00511061 04 n 04 jinks 0 high_jinks 0 hijinks 0 high_jinx 0 002 @ 00510857 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | noisy and mischievous merrymaking 00511200 04 n 02 revel 0 revelry 0 007 @ 00510857 n 0000 + 02497032 v 0201 + 02497032 v 0101 ~ 00511734 n 0000 ~ 00512052 n 0000 ~ 00512223 n 0000 ~ 00520307 n 0000 | unrestrained merrymaking 00511394 04 n 01 sexcapade 0 001 @ 00430307 n 0000 | a sexual escapade; an illicit affair 00511486 04 n 02 spree 0 fling 0 004 @ 00748969 n 0000 + 02273848 v 0202 + 01184856 v 0101 ~ 00511635 n 0000 | a brief indulgence of your impulses 00511635 04 n 01 spending_spree 0 001 @ 00511486 n 0000 | a brief period of extravagant spending 00511734 04 n 04 bust 0 tear 1 binge 0 bout 1 003 @ 00511200 n 0000 + 01195632 v 030d ~ 00511933 n 0000 | an occasion for excessive eating or drinking; "they went on a bust that lasted three days" 00511933 04 n 01 piss-up 0 002 @ 00511734 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | vulgar expression for a bout of heavy drinking 00512052 04 n 05 carouse 0 carousal 0 bender 0 toot 0 booze-up 0 003 @ 00511200 n 0000 + 02498909 v 0201 + 02498909 v 0101 | revelry in drinking; a merry drinking party 00512223 04 n 08 orgy 2 debauch 0 debauchery 0 saturnalia 1 riot 1 bacchanal 0 bacchanalia 1 drunken_revelry 0 009 @ 00511200 n 0000 + 00801277 a 0602 + 00801277 a 0601 + 01553629 a 0508 + 02498909 v 0503 + 02585532 v 0306 + 02585532 v 0206 + 02141409 a 0101 + 00801277 a 0105 | a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity 00512566 04 n 01 carnival 0 002 @ 00518784 n 0000 ~ 00521115 n 0000 | a festival marked by merrymaking and processions 00512687 04 n 02 Dionysia 0 Bacchanalia 0 001 @ 00518784 n 0000 | an orgiastic festival in ancient Greece in honor of Dionysus (= Bacchus) 00512828 04 n 05 play 0 frolic 0 romp 0 gambol 0 caper 0 013 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 01971111 v 0501 + 01887709 v 0408 + 01887709 v 030a + 01887709 v 0201 + 02423521 v 0101 + 02423786 v 0101 ~ 00513533 n 0000 ~ 00513854 n 0000 ~ 00514100 n 0000 ~ 00514772 n 0000 ~ 00514852 n 0000 ~ 00514963 n 0000 | gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement; "it was all done in play"; "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly" 00513278 04 n 02 caper 3 capriole 1 001 @ 00121022 n 0000 | a playful leap or hop 00513362 04 n 01 capriole 0 002 @ 00120388 n 0000 ;c 00288844 n 0000 | (dressage) a vertical jump of a trained horse with a kick of the hind legs at the top of the jump 00513533 04 n 06 flirt 0 flirting 0 flirtation 0 coquetry 0 dalliance 1 toying 0 010 @ 00512828 n 0000 + 02442312 v 0602 + 02442312 v 0501 + 01039782 v 0503 + 01039782 v 0405 + 01039782 v 0302 + 02442312 v 0204 + 01039782 v 0202 + 02139338 a 0102 + 01039782 v 0102 | playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest 00513854 04 n 06 folly 0 foolery 0 tomfoolery 0 craziness 0 lunacy 0 indulgence 1 007 @ 00512828 n 0000 + 02083364 a 0501 + 01842483 a 0401 + 00923212 a 0401 + 00855832 v 0204 ~ 00514262 n 0000 ~ 00514412 n 0000 | foolish or senseless behavior 00514100 04 n 01 game 4 001 @ 00512828 n 0000 | frivolous or trifling behavior; "for actors, memorizing lines is no game"; "for him, life is all fun and games" 00514262 04 n 03 meshugaas 0 mishegaas 0 mishegoss 0 002 @ 00513854 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) craziness; senseless behavior or activity 00514412 04 n 06 buffoonery 0 clowning 0 japery 0 frivolity 0 harlequinade 0 prank 1 004 @ 00513854 n 0000 + 02127738 a 0401 + 00105532 v 0201 ~ 00514608 n 0000 | acting like a clown or buffoon 00514608 04 n 04 shtik 1 schtik 1 shtick 1 schtick 1 002 @ 00514412 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a prank or piece of clowning; "his shtik made us laugh" 00514772 04 n 01 horseplay 0 001 @ 00512828 n 0000 | rowdy or boisterous play 00514852 04 n 01 teasing 1 001 @ 00512828 n 0000 | playful vexation; "the parody was just a form of teasing" 00514963 04 n 01 word_play 0 001 @ 00512828 n 0000 | playing on words or speech sounds 00515052 04 n 01 dirty_trick 0 001 @ 00428583 n 0000 | an unkind or aggressive trick 00515139 04 n 01 practical_joke 0 005 @ 00428583 n 0000 ~ 00515367 n 0000 ~ 00515482 n 0000 ~ 00515669 n 0000 ~ 00515798 n 0000 | a prank or trick played on a person (especially one intended to make the victim appear foolish) 00515367 04 n 01 April_fool 0 001 @ 00515139 n 0000 | a practical joke or trick played on the first day of April 00515482 04 n 01 hotfoot 0 001 @ 00515139 n 0000 | a practical joke that involves inserting a match surreptitiously between the sole and upper of the victim's shoe and then lighting it 00515669 04 n 01 rag 2 002 @ 00515139 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a boisterous practical joke (especially by college students) 00515798 04 n 01 snipe_hunt 0 001 @ 00515139 n 0000 | an elaborate practical joke in which the unsuspecting victim hunts a snipe and is typically left in the dark holding a bag and waiting for the snipe to run into it; "in the South a snipe hunt is practically a rite of passage" 00516080 04 n 02 drollery 0 waggery 0 001 @ 00431990 n 0000 | a quaint and amusing jest 00516170 04 n 02 leg-pull 0 leg-pulling 0 001 @ 00431990 n 0000 | as a joke: trying to make somebody believe something that is not true 00516308 04 n 01 pleasantry 0 001 @ 00431990 n 0000 | an agreeable or amusing remark; "they exchange pleasantries" 00516425 04 n 02 beguilement 0 distraction 1 001 @ 00430033 n 0000 | an entertainment that provokes pleased interest and distracts you from worries and vexations 00516589 04 n 01 edutainment 0 001 @ 00430033 n 0000 | entertainment that is intended to be educational 00516695 04 n 01 extravaganza 0 001 @ 00430033 n 0000 | any lavishly staged or spectacular entertainment 00516802 04 n 01 militainment 0 002 @ 00430033 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | entertainment with military themes in which the Department of Defense is celebrated 00516963 04 n 02 nightlife 1 night_life 1 001 @ 00430033 n 0000 | the entertainment available to people seeking nighttime diversion; "a futile search for intelligent nightlife" 00517142 04 n 03 celebration 1 solemnization 0 solemnisation 0 006 @ 01032852 n 0000 + 02495397 v 0302 + 02585332 v 0302 + 02495397 v 0201 + 02585332 v 0201 + 02584595 v 0102 | the public performance of a sacrament or solemn ceremony with all appropriate ritual; "the celebration of marriage" 00517437 04 n 01 Isthmian_Games 0 001 @ 00036418 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic games held biennially on the Isthmus of Corinth in the first and third years of each Olympiad 00517615 04 n 01 Nemean_Games 0 001 @ 00036418 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic games held biennially at Nemea in the second and fourth years of each Olympiad 00517776 04 n 02 Olympian_Games 0 Olympic_Games 0 001 @ 00036418 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic celebration at Olympia in honor of Zeus; held every 4 years beginning in 776 BC 00517956 04 n 01 Pythian_Games 0 001 @ 00036418 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic celebration at Delphi held every four years in the third year of the Olympiad in honor of Apollo 00518136 04 n 01 Royal_National_Eisteddfod 0 001 @ 00518287 n 0000 | an eisteddfod with competitions in music and drama and poetry and the fine arts 00518287 04 n 01 eisteddfod 0 003 @ 00518784 n 0000 ;c 00546538 n 0000 ~ 00518136 n 0000 | any of several annual Welsh festivals involving artistic competitions (especially in singing) 00518474 04 n 01 film_festival 0 001 @ 00518784 n 0000 | a cinematic festival that features films (usually films produced during the past year) 00518620 04 n 01 feria 0 002 @ 00428985 n 0000 ;c 06979499 n 0000 | (in Spanish speaking regions) a local festival or fair, usually in honor of some patron saint 00518784 04 n 02 festival 0 fete 0 010 @ 00428985 n 0000 ~ 00512566 n 0000 ~ 00512687 n 0000 ~ 00518287 n 0000 ~ 00518474 n 0000 ~ 00519095 n 0000 ~ 00519208 n 0000 ~ 00519359 n 0000 ~ 00519498 n 0000 ~ 00519611 n 0000 | an organized series of acts and performances (usually in one place); "a drama festival" 00519095 04 n 01 jazz_festival 0 001 @ 00518784 n 0000 | a festival that features performances by jazz artists 00519208 04 n 02 Kwanzaa 0 Kwanza 0 001 @ 00518784 n 0000 | a festival featuring African-American culture; celebrated between Christmas and New Year 00519359 04 n 01 Oktoberfest 0 002 @ 00518784 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | an autumn festival that involves merrymaking and drinking beer 00519498 04 n 01 Saturnalia 0 001 @ 00518784 n 0000 | an orgiastic festival in ancient Rome in honor of Saturn 00519611 04 n 01 sheepshearing 2 001 @ 00518784 n 0000 | a festival held at the time sheep are normally sheared 00519725 04 n 04 gala 0 gala_affair 0 jamboree 0 blowout 0 001 @ 00428985 n 0000 | a gay festivity 00519826 04 n 02 Ludi_Saeculares 0 secular_games 0 002 @ 00428985 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the centennial rites and games of ancient Rome that marked the commencement of a new generation (100 years representing the longest life in a generation); observances may have begun as early as the 5th century BC and lasted well into the Christian era 00520174 04 n 01 victory_celebration 0 001 @ 00428985 n 0000 | a celebration following a victory in a battle or sports competition 00520307 04 n 01 whoopee 0 001 @ 00511200 n 0000 | noisy and boisterous revelry 00520389 04 n 03 carnival 1 fair 1 funfair 0 002 @ 00521313 n 0000 %p 08632321 n 0000 | a traveling show; having sideshows and rides and games of skill etc. 00520548 04 n 01 dog_show 0 001 @ 00521313 n 0000 | a competitive exhibition of dogs 00520635 04 n 01 horseshow 0 001 @ 00521313 n 0000 | a competitive exhibition of horses 00520725 04 n 01 raree-show 0 001 @ 00521313 n 0000 | a street show 00520795 04 n 01 circus 0 002 @ 00521313 n 0000 ~ 00520997 n 0000 | a performance given by a traveling company of acrobats, clowns, and trained animals; "the children always love to go to the circus" 00520997 04 n 01 three-ring_circus 0 001 @ 00520795 n 0000 | a circus with simultaneous performances in three rings 00521115 04 n 02 Mardi_Gras 0 Fat_Tuesday 0 002 @ 00512566 n 0000 #p 09114481 n 0000 | a carnival held in some countries on Shrove Tuesday (the last day before Lent) but especially in New Orleans 00521313 04 n 01 show 0 017 @ 00430033 n 0000 + 00800146 a 0101 + 02153218 v 0101 ~ 00520389 n 0000 ~ 00520548 n 0000 ~ 00520635 n 0000 ~ 00520725 n 0000 ~ 00520795 n 0000 ~ 00521728 n 0000 ~ 00521839 n 0000 ~ 00521936 n 0000 ~ 00522265 n 0000 ~ 00522618 n 0000 ~ 00523026 n 0000 ~ 00524134 n 0000 ~ 00524204 n 0000 ~ 00524319 n 0000 | the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining; "a remarkable show of skill" 00521728 04 n 03 cabaret 0 floorshow 0 floor_show 0 001 @ 00521313 n 0000 | a series of acts at a night club 00521839 04 n 01 ice_show 0 001 @ 00521313 n 0000 | any entertainment performed by ice skaters 00521936 04 n 03 interlude 0 intermezzo 0 entr'acte 0 003 @ 00521313 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01717655 v 0101 | a brief show (music or dance etc) inserted between the sections of a longer performance 00522141 04 n 01 parade 0 002 @ 00522265 n 0000 + 01928665 v 0101 | a visible display; "she made a parade of her sorrows" 00522265 04 n 03 display 0 exhibit 0 showing 0 006 @ 00521313 n 0000 + 02153218 v 0301 + 02144506 v 0202 + 02144506 v 0103 ~ 00522141 n 0000 ~ 00522506 n 0000 | something shown to the public; "the museum had many exhibits of oriental art" 00522506 04 n 01 light_show 0 001 @ 00522265 n 0000 | a display of colored lights moving in shifting patterns 00522618 04 n 03 presentation 0 presentment 2 demonstration 0 011 @ 00521313 n 0000 + 02153218 v 0305 + 02153218 v 0204 + 01692666 v 0202 + 01715304 v 0202 + 02153218 v 0104 ~ 00523201 n 0000 ~ 00523593 n 0000 ~ 00551808 n 0000 ~ 00894768 n 0000 ~ 01180480 n 0000 | a show or display; the act of presenting something to sight or view; "the presentation of new data"; "he gave the customer a demonstration" 00523026 04 n 01 demonstration 2 002 @ 00521313 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a show of military force or preparedness; "he confused the enemy with feints and demonstrations" 00523201 04 n 01 exhibition 0 005 @ 00522618 n 0000 + 02637937 v 0101 + 02144506 v 0102 ~ 00523792 n 0000 ~ 00523995 n 0000 | the act of exhibiting; "a remarkable exhibition of musicianship" 00523394 04 n 02 repudiation 0 debunking 0 003 @ 00523593 n 0000 + 00854877 v 0201 + 00818489 v 0101 | the exposure of falseness or pretensions; "the debunking of religion has been too successful" 00523593 04 n 01 exposure 5 004 @ 00522618 n 0000 + 02142175 v 0102 + 02144506 v 0101 ~ 00523394 n 0000 | presentation to view in an open or public manner; "the exposure of his anger was shocking" 00523792 04 n 01 production 1 003 @ 00523201 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02145619 v 0101 | (law) the act of exhibiting in a court of law; "the appellate court demanded the production of all documents" 00523995 04 n 01 rodeo 0 004 @ 00523201 n 0000 %p 00300652 n 0000 %p 00301032 n 0000 %p 00301159 n 0000 | an exhibition of cowboy skills 00524134 04 n 01 road_show 0 001 @ 00521313 n 0000 | a show on tour 00524204 04 n 01 sideshow 0 001 @ 00521313 n 0000 | a minor show that is part of a larger one (as at the circus) 00524319 04 n 02 Wild_West_Show 0 Buffalo_Bill's_Wild_West_Show 0 001 @ 00521313 n 0000 | a spectacular show organized in 1883 by William F. Cody that featured horseback riding and marksmanship on a large scale; toured the United States and Europe 00524569 04 n 02 sport 0 athletics 0 139 @ 00427931 n 0000 + 00032610 a 0202 + 01887709 v 0106 -c 00101225 a 0000 -c 00496243 a 0000 -c 00603369 a 0000 -c 00855933 a 0000 -c 00856503 a 0000 -c 01222498 a 0000 -c 01222609 a 0000 -c 01282541 a 0000 -c 01407046 a 0000 -c 01634834 a 0000 -c 01656475 a 0000 -c 01656600 a 0000 -c 02480006 a 0000 -c 02480209 a 0000 -c 02501386 a 0000 -c 02502490 a 0000 -c 00097908 r 0000 -c 00098817 r 0000 -c 00075144 n 0000 -c 00078069 n 0000 -c 00106640 n 0000 -c 00132167 n 0000 -c 00165622 n 0000 ~ 00325804 n 0000 ~ 00326920 n 0000 -c 00344720 n 0000 ~ 00434398 n 0000 ~ 00434601 n 0000 ~ 00434742 n 0000 ~ 00440766 n 0000 ~ 00441687 n 0000 ~ 00442764 n 0000 ~ 00446336 n 0000 ~ 00447965 n 0000 ~ 00448058 n 0000 ~ 00449451 n 0000 ~ 00450280 n 0000 ~ 00451320 n 0000 ~ 00452356 n 0000 ~ 00452852 n 0000 ~ 00464307 n 0000 -c 00566339 n 0000 -c 00723730 n 0000 -c 00772486 n 0000 -c 00772687 n 0000 -c 00811363 n 0000 ~ 00827434 n 0000 ~ 00888646 n 0000 ~ 00889222 n 0000 -c 01081320 n 0000 -c 04006950 n 0000 -c 05090894 n 0000 -c 05915461 n 0000 -c 06519583 n 0000 -c 07457169 n 0000 -c 07480588 n 0000 -c 07492371 n 0000 -c 08098280 n 0000 -c 09869282 n 0000 -c 09951098 n 0000 -c 10129595 n 0000 -c 10236230 n 0000 -c 10534022 n 0000 -c 10582396 n 0000 -c 10610889 n 0000 -c 10731132 n 0000 -c 13616793 n 0000 -c 13617665 n 0000 -c 13842867 n 0000 -c 14024127 n 0000 -c 15258575 n 0000 -c 15259384 n 0000 -c 15281525 n 0000 -c 00168025 v 0000 -c 00660584 v 0000 -c 00661044 v 0000 -c 01070815 v 0000 -c 01076467 v 0000 -c 01077557 v 0000 -c 01084245 v 0000 -c 01086877 v 0000 -c 01087648 v 0000 -c 01102419 v 0000 -c 01105747 v 0000 -c 01149762 v 0000 -c 01150926 v 0000 -c 01242752 v 0000 -c 01374421 v 0000 -c 01375073 v 0000 -c 01408670 v 0000 -c 01409889 v 0000 -c 01410030 v 0000 -c 01410376 v 0000 -c 01411287 v 0000 -c 01411414 v 0000 -c 01416571 v 0000 -c 01422636 v 0000 -c 01422848 v 0000 -c 01422958 v 0000 -c 01423105 v 0000 -c 01423270 v 0000 -c 01924691 v 0000 -c 01924925 v 0000 -c 01926888 v 0000 -c 01927051 v 0000 -c 01929984 v 0000 -c 01931400 v 0000 -c 01932343 v 0000 -c 01940612 v 0000 -c 01940926 v 0000 -c 01941081 v 0000 -c 01941253 v 0000 -c 01941393 v 0000 -c 01941654 v 0000 -c 01941851 v 0000 -c 01942147 v 0000 -c 01942285 v 0000 -c 01942801 v 0000 -c 01943033 v 0000 -c 01943670 v 0000 -c 01943893 v 0000 -c 01944107 v 0000 -c 01951211 v 0000 -c 01951402 v 0000 -c 01951594 v 0000 -c 01951746 v 0000 -c 01951936 v 0000 -c 01952309 v 0000 -c 01967137 v 0000 -c 01967466 v 0000 -c 01967802 v 0000 -c 01969338 v 0000 -c 01971212 v 0000 -c 02423129 v 0000 -c 02530978 v 0000 -c 02732418 v 0000 | an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition 00527296 04 n 01 adagio 0 002 @ 00429255 n 0000 #p 00530261 n 0000 | a slow section of a pas de deux requiring great skill and strength by the dancers 00527449 04 n 02 break_dancing 0 break_dance 0 002 @ 00429255 n 0000 + 01900477 v 0201 | a form of solo dancing that involves rapid acrobatic moves in which different parts of the body touch the ground; normally performed to the rhythm of rap music 00527700 04 n 01 courante 0 001 @ 00429255 n 0000 | a court dance of the 16th century; consisted of short advances and retreats 00527830 04 n 03 nautch 0 nauch 0 nautch_dance 0 001 @ 00429255 n 0000 | an intricate traditional dance in India performed by professional dancing girls 00527985 04 n 02 pavane 0 pavan 0 001 @ 00429255 n 0000 | a stately court dance of the 16th and 17th centuries 00528098 04 n 01 phrase 0 002 @ 00429255 n 0000 + 02948445 a 0101 | dance movements that are linked in a single choreographic sequence 00528235 04 n 01 saraband 0 001 @ 00429255 n 0000 | a stately court dance of the 17th and 18th centuries; in slow time 00528356 04 n 01 skank 0 002 @ 00429255 n 0000 + 02052535 v 0101 | a rhythmic dance to reggae music performed by bending forward and extending the hands while bending the knees 00528535 04 n 02 slam_dancing 0 slam_dance 0 003 @ 00429255 n 0000 + 01901878 v 0201 + 01901878 v 0101 | a form of dancing in which dancers slam into one another; normally performed to punk rock 00528732 04 n 02 step_dancing 0 hoofing 0 003 @ 00429255 n 0000 ~ 00528909 n 0000 %p 00534959 n 0000 | dancing in which the steps are more important than gestures or postures 00528909 04 n 02 tap_dancing 0 tap_dance 0 005 @ 00528732 n 0000 + 01713907 v 0201 ~ 00529193 n 0000 ~ 00529335 n 0000 ~ 00531245 n 0000 | a dance step tapped out audibly with the feet 00529096 04 n 02 toe_dancing 0 toe_dance 0 001 @ 00429255 n 0000 | a dance performed on tiptoe 00529193 04 n 03 soft-shoe 0 soft-shoe_shuffle 0 soft-shoe_dancing 0 001 @ 00528909 n 0000 | tap dancing wearing shoes that have soft soles 00529335 04 n 01 buck-and-wing 0 001 @ 00528909 n 0000 | a solo tap dance emphasizing sharp taps 00529434 04 n 02 stage_dancing 0 choreography 0 010 @ 00429255 n 0000 @ 06631572 n 0000 ~ 00529704 n 0000 ~ 00531055 n 0000 ~ 00531423 n 0000 ~ 00531591 n 0000 ~ 00531792 n 0000 ~ 00531911 n 0000 ~ 00532114 n 0000 ~ 00532238 n 0000 | a show involving artistic dancing 00529704 04 n 02 ballet 0 concert_dance 0 016 @ 00529434 n 0000 + 02668748 a 0101 -c 00286956 n 0000 -c 00344556 n 0000 -c 00530138 n 0000 %p 00530261 n 0000 %p 00530437 n 0000 %p 00530548 n 0000 ~ 00530659 n 0000 ~ 00530821 n 0000 ~ 00530939 n 0000 -c 00535189 n 0000 -c 00535381 n 0000 -c 00535517 n 0000 -c 05094110 n 0000 %p 07022756 n 0000 | a theatrical representation of a story that is performed to music by trained dancers 00530138 04 n 02 pas_seul 0 variation 2 002 @ 00429255 n 0000 ;c 00529704 n 0000 | (ballet) a solo dance or dance figure 00530261 04 n 02 pas_de_deux 0 duet 1 003 @ 00429255 n 0000 #p 00529704 n 0000 %p 00527296 n 0000 | (ballet) a dance for two people (usually a ballerina and a danseur noble) 00530437 04 n 01 pas_de_trois 0 002 @ 00429255 n 0000 #p 00529704 n 0000 | (ballet) a dance for three people 00530548 04 n 01 pas_de_quatre 0 002 @ 00429255 n 0000 #p 00529704 n 0000 | (ballet) a dance for four people 00530659 04 n 01 classical_ballet 0 001 @ 00529704 n 0000 | a style of ballet based on precise conventional steps performed with graceful and flowing movements 00530821 04 n 01 modern_ballet 0 001 @ 00529704 n 0000 | a style of ballet that admits a wider variety of movements 00530939 04 n 01 comedy_ballet 0 001 @ 00529704 n 0000 | a ballet that stresses the drama with features of comedy 00531055 04 n 01 modern_dance 0 002 @ 00529434 n 0000 ~ 00532923 n 0000 | a style of theatrical dancing that is not as restricted as classical ballet; movements are expressive of feelings 00531245 04 n 03 clog_dance 0 clog_dancing 0 clog 0 002 @ 00528909 n 0000 + 01713790 v 0301 | a dance performed while wearing shoes with wooden soles; has heavy stamping steps 00531423 04 n 01 apache_dance 0 002 @ 00529434 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a violent fast dance in French vaudeville (an apache is a member of the French underworld) 00531591 04 n 03 belly_dance 0 belly_dancing 0 danse_du_ventre 0 002 @ 00529434 n 0000 + 01714049 v 0101 | a Middle Eastern dance in which the dancer makes sensuous movements of the hips and abdomen 00531792 04 n 01 bolero 0 001 @ 00529434 n 0000 | a Spanish dance in triple time accompanied by guitar and castanets 00531911 04 n 01 cakewalk 0 002 @ 00529434 n 0000 + 01900650 v 0101 | a strutting dance based on a march; was performed in minstrel shows; originated as a competition among Black dancers to win a cake 00532114 04 n 01 cancan 0 001 @ 00529434 n 0000 | a high-kicking dance of French origin performed by a female chorus line 00532238 04 n 01 nude_dancing 0 004 @ 00529434 n 0000 ~ 00532392 n 0000 ~ 00532527 n 0000 ~ 00532782 n 0000 | erotic dancing with little or no clothing 00532392 04 n 01 fan_dance 0 001 @ 00532238 n 0000 | a solo dance in which large fans are manipulated to suggest or reveal nakedness 00532527 04 n 03 strip 0 striptease 0 strip_show 0 004 @ 00532238 n 0000 + 10683779 n 0204 + 00177253 v 0101 + 00049617 v 0105 | a form of erotic entertainment in which a dancer gradually undresses to music; "she did a strip right in front of everyone" 00532782 04 n 01 bubble_dance 0 001 @ 00532238 n 0000 | a solo dance similar to a fan dance except large balloons are used instead of fans 00532923 04 n 04 interpretive_dance 0 interpretive_dancing 0 interpretative_dance 0 interpretative_dancing 0 001 @ 00531055 n 0000 | a form of modern dance in which the dancer's movements depict an emotion or tell a story 00533147 04 n 01 social_dancing 0 014 @ 00429255 n 0000 ~ 00533478 n 0000 ~ 00533604 n 0000 ~ 00533776 n 0000 ~ 00534073 n 0000 ~ 00534261 n 0000 ~ 00534359 n 0000 ~ 00534441 n 0000 ~ 00534572 n 0000 ~ 00534728 n 0000 ~ 00534842 n 0000 ~ 00535668 n 0000 ~ 00535886 n 0000 ~ 00538719 n 0000 | dancing as part of a social occasion 00533478 04 n 01 jitterbug 0 002 @ 00533147 n 0000 + 01902174 v 0101 | a jerky American dance that was popular in the 1940s 00533604 04 n 02 lindy 0 lindy_hop 0 001 @ 00533147 n 0000 | an energetic American dance that was popular in the 1930s (probably named for the aviator Charles Lindbergh) 00533776 04 n 01 fandango 0 001 @ 00533147 n 0000 | a provocative Spanish courtship dance in triple time; performed by a man and a woman playing castanets 00533933 04 n 01 farandole 0 001 @ 00538719 n 0000 | a lively dance from Provence; all the dancers join hands and execute various figures 00534073 04 n 02 flamenco 0 gypsy_dancing 0 001 @ 00533147 n 0000 | a style of dancing characteristic of the Andalusian Gypsies; vigorous and rhythmic with clapping and stamping of feet 00534261 04 n 01 gavotte 0 001 @ 00533147 n 0000 | an old formal French dance in quadruple time 00534359 04 n 01 habanera 0 001 @ 00533147 n 0000 | a Cuban dance in duple time 00534441 04 n 01 shag 0 002 @ 00533147 n 0000 + 01900112 v 0101 | a lively dance step consisting of hopping on each foot in turn 00534572 04 n 01 shimmy 0 002 @ 00533147 n 0000 + 01759233 v 0101 | lively dancing (usually to ragtime music) with much shaking of the shoulders and hips 00534728 04 n 01 stomp 0 002 @ 00533147 n 0000 + 01929291 v 0101 | a dance involving a rhythmical stamping step 00534842 04 n 02 tarantella 0 tarantelle 0 001 @ 00533147 n 0000 | a lively whirling Italian dance for two persons 00534959 04 n 02 dance_step 0 step 3 005 @ 00283971 n 0000 #p 00528732 n 0000 ~ 00293969 n 0000 ~ 00535189 n 0000 ~ 00535381 n 0000 | a sequence of foot movements that make up a particular dance; "he taught them the waltz step" 00535189 04 n 02 chasse 0 sashay 0 005 @ 00534959 n 0000 ;c 00529704 n 0000 + 01899020 v 0202 + 01873189 v 0202 + 01899020 v 0101 | (ballet) quick gliding steps with one foot always leading 00535381 04 n 01 glissade 0 003 @ 00534959 n 0000 ;c 00529704 n 0000 + 01898907 v 0101 | (ballet) a gliding or sliding step in ballet 00535517 04 n 01 turnout 1 003 @ 00342854 n 0000 ;c 00529704 n 0000 + 02049364 v 0101 | (ballet) the outward rotation of a dancer's leg from the hip 00535668 04 n 01 twist 0 002 @ 00533147 n 0000 + 01899512 v 0101 | social dancing in which couples vigorously twist their hips and arms in time to the music; was popular in the 1960s; "they liked to dance the twist" 00535886 04 n 02 ballroom_dancing 0 ballroom_dance 0 019 @ 00533147 n 0000 ~ 00536358 n 0000 ~ 00536492 n 0000 ~ 00536594 n 0000 ~ 00536769 n 0000 ~ 00536993 n 0000 ~ 00537157 n 0000 ~ 00537286 n 0000 ~ 00537396 n 0000 ~ 00537553 n 0000 ~ 00537692 n 0000 ~ 00537815 n 0000 ~ 00537909 n 0000 ~ 00538001 n 0000 ~ 00538122 n 0000 ~ 00538229 n 0000 ~ 00538334 n 0000 ~ 00538460 n 0000 ~ 00538571 n 0000 | any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom 00536358 04 n 01 beguine 0 001 @ 00535886 n 0000 | a ballroom dance that originated in the French West Indies; similar to the rumba 00536492 04 n 01 carioca 0 001 @ 00535886 n 0000 | a lively ballroom dance that resembles the samba 00536594 04 n 02 cha-cha 0 cha-cha-cha 0 002 @ 00535886 n 0000 + 01901299 v 0101 | a modern ballroom dance from Latin America; small steps and swaying movements of the hips 00536769 04 n 01 one-step 0 003 @ 00535886 n 0000 + 01901670 v 0101 ~ 00536910 n 0000 | an early ballroom dance; precursor to the fox-trot 00536910 04 n 01 turkey_trot 0 001 @ 00536769 n 0000 | an early ragtime one-step 00536993 04 n 02 fox-trot 0 foxtrot 0 001 @ 00535886 n 0000 | a ballroom dance in quadruple time; combines short and long and fast and slow steps fixed sequences 00537157 04 n 01 two-step 0 002 @ 00535886 n 0000 + 01900988 v 0101 | a ballroom dance in duple meter; marked by sliding steps 00537286 04 n 01 bunny_hug 0 001 @ 00535886 n 0000 | a syncopated ballroom dance formerly popular in the US 00537396 04 n 01 Charleston 0 002 @ 00535886 n 0000 + 01901090 v 0101 | an American ballroom dance in syncopated rhythm; popular early in the 20th century 00537553 04 n 01 conga 0 002 @ 00535886 n 0000 + 01900760 v 0101 | a Latin American dance of 3 steps and a kick by people in single file 00537692 04 n 02 cotillion 0 cotilion 0 001 @ 00535886 n 0000 | a lively dance originating in France in the 18th century 00537815 04 n 01 minuet 0 001 @ 00535886 n 0000 | a stately court dance in the 17th century 00537909 04 n 01 paso_doble 0 001 @ 00535886 n 0000 | a ballroom dance in fast duple time 00538001 04 n 01 quickstep 1 002 @ 00535886 n 0000 + 01903151 v 0101 | a ballroom dance with both quick and slow steps 00538122 04 n 02 rumba 1 rhumba 1 001 @ 00535886 n 0000 | a ballroom dance based on the Cuban folk dance 00538229 04 n 01 samba 0 002 @ 00535886 n 0000 + 01900874 v 0101 | a lively ballroom dance from Brazil 00538334 04 n 02 round_dance 1 round_dancing 0 001 @ 00535886 n 0000 | a ballroom dance characterized by revolving movement 00538460 04 n 01 tango 0 002 @ 00535886 n 0000 + 01900000 v 0101 | a ballroom dance of Latin-American origin 00538571 04 n 02 waltz 0 valse 0 002 @ 00535886 n 0000 + 01899605 v 0101 | a ballroom dance in triple time with a strong accent on the first beat 00538719 04 n 02 folk_dancing 0 folk_dance 0 013 @ 00533147 n 0000 + 01902762 v 0201 + 01902762 v 0101 ~ 00533933 n 0000 ~ 00539089 n 0000 ~ 00539181 n 0000 ~ 00539405 n 0000 ~ 00539547 n 0000 ~ 00539913 n 0000 ~ 00540028 n 0000 ~ 00540158 n 0000 ~ 00540864 n 0000 ~ 00542816 n 0000 | a style of dancing that originated among ordinary people (not in the royal courts) 00539089 04 n 01 mazurka 0 001 @ 00538719 n 0000 | a Polish national dance in triple time 00539181 04 n 01 polka 0 002 @ 00538719 n 0000 + 01901576 v 0101 | a Bohemian dance with 3 steps and a hop in fast time 00539303 04 n 01 schottische 0 001 @ 00540864 n 0000 | a German round dance resembling a slow polka 00539405 04 n 02 morris_dance 0 morris_dancing 0 001 @ 00538719 n 0000 | any of various English folk dances performed by dancers in costume 00539547 04 n 02 sword_dance 0 sword_dancing 0 001 @ 00538719 n 0000 | any of various dances by men who step nimbly over swords or flourish them in the air 00539705 04 n 01 mambo 0 002 @ 00429255 n 0000 + 01901482 v 0101 | a Latin American dance similar in rhythm to the rumba 00539828 04 n 01 highland_fling 0 001 @ 00541248 n 0000 | a vigorous Scottish reel 00539913 04 n 01 hornpipe 0 002 @ 00538719 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a British solo dance performed by sailors 00540028 04 n 01 jig 0 002 @ 00538719 n 0000 + 01902025 v 0101 | any of various old rustic dances involving kicking and leaping 00540158 04 n 05 country-dance 0 country_dancing 0 contredanse 0 contra_danse 0 contradance 0 011 @ 00538719 n 0000 + 01900288 v 0404 + 01900288 v 0303 + 01900288 v 0102 ~ 00540547 n 0000 ~ 00540988 n 0000 ~ 00541738 n 0000 ~ 00541932 n 0000 ~ 00542072 n 0000 ~ 00542215 n 0000 ~ 00542375 n 0000 | a type of folk dance in which couples are arranged in sets or face one another in a line 00540547 04 n 02 longways 0 longways_dance 0 002 @ 00540158 n 0000 ~ 00540711 n 0000 | country dancing performed with couples in two long lines facing each other 00540711 04 n 02 Virginia_reel 0 reel 1 001 @ 00540547 n 0000 | an American country dance which starts with the couples facing each other in two lines 00540864 04 n 02 round_dance 0 ring_dance 0 002 @ 00538719 n 0000 ~ 00539303 n 0000 | a folk dance; dancers form a circle 00540988 04 n 02 square_dance 0 square_dancing 0 008 @ 00540158 n 0000 + 01902886 v 0101 ~ 00541248 n 0000 ~ 00541522 n 0000 %p 00541738 n 0000 %p 00541932 n 0000 %p 00542072 n 0000 %p 00542215 n 0000 | American country dancing in which couples form squares 00541248 04 n 02 reel 0 Scottish_reel 0 003 @ 00540988 n 0000 ~ 00539828 n 0000 ~ 00541433 n 0000 | a lively dance of Scottish Highlanders; marked by circular moves and gliding steps 00541433 04 n 01 eightsome 0 001 @ 00541248 n 0000 | a Scottish reel for eight dancers 00541522 04 n 01 quadrille 0 002 @ 00540988 n 0000 ~ 00541653 n 0000 | a square dance of 5 or more figures for 4 or more couples 00541653 04 n 01 lancers 0 001 @ 00541522 n 0000 | a quadrille for 8 or 16 couples 00541738 04 n 01 do-si-do 0 002 @ 00540158 n 0000 #p 00540988 n 0000 | a square-dance figure; two dancers approach each other and circle back to back before returning to their original places 00541932 04 n 01 promenade 2 002 @ 00540158 n 0000 #p 00540988 n 0000 | a square dance figure; couples march counterclockwise in a circle 00542072 04 n 01 sashay 1 002 @ 00540158 n 0000 #p 00540988 n 0000 | a square dance figure; partners circle each other taking sideways steps 00542215 04 n 01 swing 4 002 @ 00540158 n 0000 #p 00540988 n 0000 | a square dance figure; a pair of dancers join hands and dance around a point between them 00542375 04 n 01 landler 0 001 @ 00540158 n 0000 | a moderately slow Austrian country dance in triple time; involves spinning and clapping 00542516 04 n 03 ritual_dancing 0 ritual_dance 0 ceremonial_dance 0 010 @ 00429255 n 0000 #p 01029801 n 0000 ~ 00543009 n 0000 ~ 00543186 n 0000 ~ 00543360 n 0000 ~ 00543621 n 0000 ~ 00543748 n 0000 ~ 00543878 n 0000 ~ 00544029 n 0000 ~ 00544151 n 0000 | a dance that is part of a religious ritual 00542816 04 n 02 rumba 0 rhumba 0 001 @ 00538719 n 0000 | a folk dance in duple time that originated in Cuba with Spanish and African elements; features complex footwork and violent movement 00543009 04 n 01 apache_devil_dance 0 001 @ 00542516 n 0000 | a ritual dance of the Apache 00543102 04 n 01 corn_dance 0 001 @ 00543748 n 0000 | a rain dance of Amerindians 00543186 04 n 02 danse_macabre 0 dance_of_death 0 001 @ 00542516 n 0000 | a medieval dance in which a skeleton representing death leads a procession of others to the grave 00543360 04 n 01 ghost_dance 0 001 @ 00542516 n 0000 | a religious dance of Native Americans looking for communication with the dead 00543495 04 n 03 hula 0 hula-hula 0 Hawaiian_dancing 0 001 @ 00543748 n 0000 | a Polynesian rain dance performed by a woman 00543621 04 n 01 pyrrhic 0 002 @ 00542516 n 0000 + 03118907 a 0101 | an ancient Greek dance imitating the motions of warfare 00543748 04 n 01 rain_dance 0 003 @ 00542516 n 0000 ~ 00543102 n 0000 ~ 00543495 n 0000 | a ritual dance intended to bring rain 00543878 04 n 01 snake_dance 0 002 @ 00542516 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | a ceremonial dance (as by the Hopi) in which snakes are handled or invoked 00544029 04 n 01 sun_dance 0 001 @ 00542516 n 0000 | a ceremonial dance performed by Amerindians at the summer solstice 00544151 04 n 01 war_dance 0 001 @ 00542516 n 0000 | a ceremonial dance performed before a battle or after a victory 00544270 04 n 01 music 0 058 @ 00408356 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ;c 00546538 n 0000 + 01509141 a 0101 + 10360025 n 0101 + 10359679 n 0101 ~ 00545478 n 0000 ~ 00545768 n 0000 ~ 00545879 n 0000 ~ 00546096 n 0000 ~ 00546381 n 0000 ~ 00548491 n 0000 %p 15311260 n 0000 -c 01654652 v 0000 -c 01710748 v 0000 -c 01717655 v 0000 -c 01717842 v 0000 -c 01717954 v 0000 -c 01719384 v 0000 -c 01719856 v 0000 -c 01720266 v 0000 -c 01729492 v 0000 -c 01729611 v 0000 -c 01729763 v 0000 -c 01729916 v 0000 -c 01730049 v 0000 -c 01730482 v 0000 -c 01730639 v 0000 -c 01730929 v 0000 -c 01731107 v 0000 -c 01731369 v 0000 -c 01731563 v 0000 -c 01731745 v 0000 -c 01731931 v 0000 -c 01732092 v 0000 -c 01732234 v 0000 -c 01733021 v 0000 -c 01733174 v 0000 -c 01733312 v 0000 -c 01733940 v 0000 -c 01734097 v 0000 -c 01734265 v 0000 -c 01734544 v 0000 -c 01734680 v 0000 -c 01734912 v 0000 -c 01735458 v 0000 -c 01735599 v 0000 -c 01735709 v 0000 -c 01735895 v 0000 -c 01736413 v 0000 -c 01736594 v 0000 -c 01736802 v 0000 -c 01737094 v 0000 -c 01737548 v 0000 -c 01737710 v 0000 -c 01737875 v 0000 -c 01738012 v 0000 -c 01738181 v 0000 | musical activity (singing or whistling etc.); "his music was his central interest" 00545478 04 n 03 bell_ringing 0 carillon 0 carillon_playing 0 002 @ 00544270 n 0000 ~ 00545642 n 0000 | playing a set of bells that are (usually) hung in a tower 00545642 04 n 01 change_ringing 0 001 @ 00545478 n 0000 | ringing tuned bells in a fixed order that is continually changing 00545768 04 n 01 instrumental_music 0 001 @ 00544270 n 0000 | music produced by playing a musical instrument 00545879 04 n 01 intonation 2 004 @ 00544270 n 0000 + 01051609 v 0102 + 01051609 v 0103 ~ 01257712 n 0000 | the production of musical tones (by voice or instrument); especially the exactitude of the pitch relations 00546096 04 n 01 percussion 1 003 @ 00544270 n 0000 + 10434782 n 0101 ~ 00546231 n 0000 | the act of playing a percussion instrument 00546231 04 n 01 drumming 0 002 @ 00546096 n 0000 + 01736413 v 0101 | the act of playing drums; "he practiced his drumming several hours every day" 00546381 04 n 01 vocal_music 0 003 @ 00544270 n 0000 ~ 00546538 n 0000 ~ 00547426 n 0000 | music that is vocalized (as contrasted with instrumental music) 00546538 04 n 02 singing 0 vocalizing 0 027 @ 00546381 n 0000 @ 00101073 n 0000 + 01708095 v 0201 + 01734912 v 0101 + 01733312 v 0101 -c 00518287 n 0000 -c 00544270 n 0000 ~ 00547107 n 0000 ~ 00547253 n 0000 ~ 00547336 n 0000 ~ 00547898 n 0000 ~ 00548009 n 0000 ~ 00548138 n 0000 ~ 00548281 n 0000 ~ 01256365 n 0000 ~ 01256531 n 0000 ~ 01257272 n 0000 ~ 01257565 n 0000 ~ 01257889 n 0000 ~ 01258039 n 0000 ~ 01258136 n 0000 ~ 01258235 n 0000 ~ 01258395 n 0000 ~ 01258522 n 0000 ~ 01258711 n 0000 -c 08204918 n 0000 -c 09950876 n 0000 | the act of singing vocal music 00547107 04 n 02 a_cappella_singing 0 a_capella_singing 0 002 @ 00546538 n 0000 -c 07075374 n 0000 | singing without instrumental accompaniment 00547253 04 n 01 bel_canto 0 001 @ 00546538 n 0000 | a style of operatic singing 00547336 04 n 01 coloratura 0 001 @ 00546538 n 0000 | singing with florid ornamentation 00547426 04 n 02 song 0 strain 1 006 @ 00546381 n 0000 + 10643672 n 0101 + 01733312 v 0101 + 01734912 v 0101 ~ 00547650 n 0000 ~ 00547775 n 0000 | the act of singing; "with a shout and a song they marched up to the gates" 00547650 04 n 01 carol 0 002 @ 00547426 n 0000 + 01735709 v 0101 | a joyful song (usually celebrating the birth of Christ) 00547775 04 n 02 lullaby 0 cradlesong 0 001 @ 00547426 n 0000 | the act of singing a quiet song to lull a child to sleep 00547898 04 n 01 caroling 0 001 @ 00546538 n 0000 | singing joyful religious songs (especially at Christmas) 00548009 04 n 01 crooning 0 002 @ 00546538 n 0000 + 01051342 v 0101 | the act of singing popular songs in a sentimental manner 00548138 04 n 01 crooning 1 002 @ 00546538 n 0000 + 01051342 v 0101 | singing in a soft low tone; "her crooning soon put the child to sleep" 00548281 04 n 02 scat 0 scat_singing 0 002 @ 00546538 n 0000 @ 07076737 n 0000 | singing jazz; the singer substitutes nonsense syllables for the words of the song and tries to sound like a musical instrument 00548491 04 n 01 whistling 0 002 @ 00544270 n 0000 + 01045313 v 0101 | the act of whistling a tune; "his cheerful whistling indicated that he enjoyed his work" 00548653 04 n 01 beat 1 003 @ 00350195 n 0000 + 01627934 v 0101 + 01401573 v 0101 | a stroke or blow; "the signal was two beats on the steam pipe" 00548802 04 n 01 bow 1 003 @ 00350195 n 0000 ~ 00548997 n 0000 ~ 00549105 n 0000 | a stroke with a curved piece of wood with taut horsehair strands that is used in playing stringed instruments 00548997 04 n 01 down-bow 0 001 @ 00548802 n 0000 | a downward stroke from the heel to the tip of the bow 00549105 04 n 01 up-bow 0 001 @ 00548802 n 0000 | an upward stroke from the tip to the heel of the bow 00549210 04 n 01 officiation 1 003 @ 00098324 n 0000 + 02387229 v 0101 + 01098908 v 0101 | the performance of a religious or ceremonial or public duty 00549363 04 n 04 acting 0 playing 2 playacting 0 performing 0 020 @ 00408356 n 0000 @ 06167042 n 0000 #p 00551808 n 0000 + 01718067 v 0401 + 01723780 v 0304 + 01723780 v 0202 + 01723161 v 0202 + 02750852 v 0101 + 01723780 v 0101 + 01723161 v 0101 ~ 00549839 n 0000 ~ 00550321 n 0000 ~ 00550803 n 0000 ~ 00551053 n 0000 ~ 00551378 n 0000 ~ 00552545 n 0000 ~ 00552622 n 0000 ~ 00552751 n 0000 ~ 00552950 n 0000 ~ 00553134 n 0000 | the performance of a part or role in a drama 00549839 04 n 04 portrayal 2 characterization 0 enactment 0 personation 1 006 @ 00549363 n 0000 + 00838967 v 0403 + 01726324 v 0301 + 01727567 v 0102 ~ 00550143 n 0000 ~ 05937794 n 0000 | acting the part of a character on stage; dramatically representing the character by speech and action and gesture 00550143 04 n 01 impression 0 003 @ 00549839 n 0000 + 02758439 a 0101 + 02758238 a 0102 | an impressionistic portrayal of a person; "he did a funny impression of a politician" 00550321 04 n 02 impersonation 0 personation 0 005 @ 00549363 n 0000 + 00838967 v 0203 + 01727567 v 0101 + 00838967 v 0102 ~ 00550509 n 0000 | imitating the mannerisms of another person 00550509 04 n 02 apery 0 mimicry 0 003 @ 00550321 n 0000 + 02680878 v 0101 ~ 00550647 n 0000 | the act of mimicking; imitative behavior 00550647 04 n 03 parody 0 mockery 1 takeoff 1 004 @ 00550509 n 0000 + 01747194 v 0301 + 10420697 n 0101 + 01727840 v 0101 | humorous or satirical mimicry 00550803 04 n 02 method_acting 0 method 0 001 @ 00549363 n 0000 | an acting technique introduced by Stanislavsky in which the actor recalls emotions or reactions from his or her own life and uses them to identify with the character being portrayed 00551053 04 n 03 mime 0 pantomime 0 dumb_show 0 006 @ 00549363 n 0000 + 10338550 n 0205 + 01728062 v 0202 + 01219652 a 0101 + 01728062 v 0101 ~ 00551279 n 0000 | a performance using gestures and body movements without words 00551279 04 n 01 panto 0 002 @ 00551053 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an abbreviation of pantomime 00551378 04 n 03 business 3 stage_business 0 byplay 0 002 @ 00549363 n 0000 ~ 00551582 n 0000 | incidental activity performed by an actor for dramatic effect; "his business with the cane was hilarious" 00551582 04 n 04 shtik 0 schtik 0 shtick 0 schtick 0 002 @ 00551378 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a contrived and often used bit of business that a performer uses to steal attention; "play it straight with no shtik" 00551808 04 n 01 performance 1 012 @ 00522618 n 0000 ~ 00100087 n 0000 ~ 00100259 n 0000 ~ 00100408 n 0000 ~ 00100619 n 0000 ~ 00100771 n 0000 ~ 00101073 n 0000 ~ 00101257 n 0000 ~ 00101363 n 0000 ~ 00213527 n 0000 %p 00549363 n 0000 ~ 00552252 n 0000 | the act of presenting a play or a piece of music or other entertainment; "we congratulated him on his performance at the rehearsal"; "an inspired performance of Mozart's C minor concerto" 00552252 04 n 02 program 0 programme 0 002 @ 00551808 n 0000 ~ 00552444 n 0000 | a performance (or series of performances) at a public presentation; "the program lasted more than two hours" 00552444 04 n 01 bill 0 001 @ 00552252 n 0000 | the entertainment offered at a public presentation 00552545 04 n 01 skit 0 001 @ 00549363 n 0000 | a short theatrical episode 00552622 04 n 02 hamming 0 overacting 0 003 @ 00549363 n 0000 + 01754981 v 0201 + 01754981 v 0103 | poor acting by a ham actor 00552751 04 n 01 heroics 0 002 @ 00549363 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | ostentatious or vainglorious or extravagant or melodramatic conduct; "heroics are for those epic films they make in Hollywood" 00552950 04 n 01 reenactment 0 002 @ 00549363 n 0000 + 01726692 v 0101 | performing a role in an event that occurred at an earlier time; "the reenactment of the battle of Princeton" 00553134 04 n 01 roleplaying 0 002 @ 00549363 n 0000 + 01723780 v 0103 | acting a particular role (as in psychotherapy) 00553256 04 n 01 card_trick 0 001 @ 00100771 n 0000 | a trick performed with playing cards 00553349 04 n 02 prestidigitation 0 sleight_of_hand 0 001 @ 00100771 n 0000 | manual dexterity in the execution of tricks 00553473 04 n 02 liveliness 0 animation 1 003 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00807941 a 0101 + 00808265 a 0101 | general activity and motion 00553605 04 n 01 brouhaha 0 001 @ 00555032 n 0000 | a confused disturbance far greater than its cause merits 00553716 04 n 02 circus 1 carnival 2 001 @ 00334655 n 0000 | a frenetic disorganized (and often comic) disturbance suggestive of a large public entertainment; "it was so funny it was a circus"; "the whole occasion had a carnival atmosphere" 00553959 04 n 02 disorganization 0 disorganisation 0 003 @ 00334655 n 0000 + 02440987 v 0202 + 02440987 v 0101 | the disturbance of a systematic arrangement causing disorder and confusion; "the disorganization of the enemy troops by a flank attack" 00554210 04 n 02 disruption 0 perturbation 0 006 @ 00334655 n 0000 + 02069580 v 0201 + 00277400 v 0201 + 00555375 v 0101 ~ 00554399 n 0000 ~ 00554692 n 0000 | the act of causing disorder 00554399 04 n 02 dislocation 0 breakdown 2 003 @ 00554210 n 0000 + 01106247 v 0201 + 00415748 v 0101 | the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue; "the social dislocations resulting from government policies"; "his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London" 00554692 04 n 02 surprise 0 surprisal 0 005 @ 00554210 n 0000 + 02602490 v 0201 + 00727236 v 0201 + 00727236 v 0101 + 02602490 v 0101 | the act of surprising someone 00554860 04 n 06 commotion 0 din 0 ruction 0 ruckus 0 rumpus 0 tumult 0 003 @ 00334655 n 0000 + 02591344 v 0501 ~ 00556175 n 0000 | the act of making a noisy disturbance 00555032 04 n 02 furor 0 furore 0 002 @ 00334655 n 0000 ~ 00553605 n 0000 | a sudden outburst (as of protest) 00555144 04 n 02 havoc 0 mayhem 1 001 @ 00334655 n 0000 | violent and needless disturbance 00555237 04 n 03 melee 0 scrimmage 0 battle_royal 0 001 @ 00334655 n 0000 | a noisy riotous fight 00555337 04 n 05 agitation 0 excitement 2 turmoil 0 upheaval 0 hullabaloo 0 001 @ 00334655 n 0000 | disturbance usually in protest 00555470 04 n 02 outburst 0 tumultuous_disturbance 0 001 @ 00334655 n 0000 | a sudden violent disturbance 00555578 04 n 02 rampage 0 violent_disorder 1 005 @ 00334655 n 0000 + 02522528 a 0101 + 02728891 v 0101 + 02590991 v 0101 ~ 00555763 n 0000 | violently angry and destructive behavior 00555763 04 n 01 wilding 0 001 @ 00555578 n 0000 | an outrageous rampage usually involving sexual attacks by men on women 00555887 04 n 03 upset 1 derangement 0 overthrow 2 003 @ 00334655 n 0000 + 00277400 v 0202 + 01774422 v 0102 | the act of disturbing the mind or body; "his carelessness could have caused an ecological upset"; "she was unprepared for this sudden overthrow of their normal way of living" 00556175 04 n 06 bustle 0 hustle 0 flurry 0 ado 0 fuss 0 stir 0 005 @ 00554860 n 0000 + 02556213 v 0502 + 02088499 v 0301 + 02062115 v 0203 + 02062115 v 0101 | a rapid active commotion 00556362 04 n 02 burst 2 fit 0 003 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02721470 v 0102 ~ 00556562 n 0000 | a sudden flurry of activity (often for no obvious reason); "a burst of applause"; "a fit of housecleaning" 00556562 04 n 01 fits_and_starts 0 001 @ 00556362 n 0000 | repeated bursts of activity; "they worked in fits and starts" 00556685 04 n 04 haste 0 hurry 0 rush 0 rushing 1 010 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 02062918 v 0401 + 00460453 v 0401 + 02063390 v 0302 + 00460453 v 0301 + 00460251 v 0301 + 02062918 v 0301 + 02059573 v 0203 ~ 00557020 n 0000 ~ 00557179 n 0000 | the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner; "in his haste to leave he forgot his book" 00557020 04 n 02 dash 2 bolt 1 003 @ 00556685 n 0000 + 01970046 v 0201 + 02065423 v 0102 | the act of moving with great haste; "he made a dash for the door" 00557179 04 n 03 scamper 0 scramble 0 scurry 0 004 @ 00556685 n 0000 + 01906398 v 0301 + 01890327 v 0201 + 01906398 v 0102 | rushing about hastily in an undignified way 00557350 04 n 03 maneuver 3 manoeuvre 3 play 4 018 @ 00280679 n 0000 #p 00464307 n 0000 + 01083084 v 0301 + 01165671 v 0301 + 01935739 v 0204 ~ 00557871 n 0000 ~ 00558029 n 0000 ~ 00558456 n 0000 ~ 00558902 n 0000 ~ 00559045 n 0000 ~ 00559218 n 0000 ~ 00563216 n 0000 ~ 00563317 n 0000 ~ 00565214 n 0000 ~ 00566256 n 0000 ~ 00566339 n 0000 ~ 00978171 n 0000 ~ 00978356 n 0000 | a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill; "he made a great maneuver"; "the runner was out on a play by the shortstop" 00557871 04 n 01 takeaway 0 001 @ 00557350 n 0000 | the act of taking the ball or puck away from the team on the offense (as by the interception of a pass) 00558029 04 n 01 figure 0 003 @ 00557350 n 0000 ~ 00558221 n 0000 ~ 00558324 n 0000 | a predetermined set of movements in dancing or skating; "she made the best score on compulsory figures" 00558221 04 n 01 figure_eight 0 001 @ 00558029 n 0000 | a skating figure that carves an 8 in the ice 00558324 04 n 01 spread_eagle 0 001 @ 00558029 n 0000 | a skating figure executed with the skates heel to heel in a straight line 00558456 04 n 02 completion 2 pass_completion 0 003 @ 00557350 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 + 01119902 v 0101 | (American football) a successful forward pass in football 00558625 04 n 01 play 5 009 @ 05911139 n 0000 + 01082266 v 0101 + 01082457 v 0101 + 01075360 v 0101 ~ 00472352 n 0000 ~ 00559433 n 0000 ~ 00559667 n 0000 ~ 00564367 n 0000 ~ 00564531 n 0000 | a preset plan of action in team sports; "the coach drew up the plays for her team" 00558902 04 n 01 ball_hawking 0 001 @ 00557350 n 0000 | a skillful maneuver in catching balls or in stealing the ball from the opposing team 00559045 04 n 01 assist 0 004 @ 00557350 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 | (sports) the act of enabling another player to make a good play 00559218 04 n 02 icing 0 icing_the_puck 0 002 @ 00557350 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 | (ice hockey) the act of shooting the puck from within your own defensive area the length of the rink beyond the opponent's goal 00559433 04 n 01 power_play 2 002 @ 00558625 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 | (ice hockey) a play in which one team has a numerical advantage over the other as a result of penalties; "the team was unable to capitalize on the power play" 00559667 04 n 01 football_play 0 009 @ 00558625 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 ~ 00189032 n 0000 ~ 00189298 n 0000 ~ 00559920 n 0000 ~ 00561566 n 0000 ~ 00561903 n 0000 ~ 00562115 n 0000 ~ 00563022 n 0000 | (American football) a play by the offensive team 00559920 04 n 04 run 2 running 3 running_play 0 running_game 0 010 @ 00559667 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 + 01931400 v 0201 + 01931400 v 0101 + 02530978 v 0101 ~ 00560366 n 0000 ~ 00560592 n 0000 ~ 00560761 n 0000 ~ 00560953 n 0000 ~ 00561330 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team; "the defensive line braced to stop the run"; "the coach put great emphasis on running" 00560366 04 n 02 draw 2 draw_play 0 002 @ 00559920 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) the quarterback moves back as if to pass and then hands the ball to the fullback who is running toward the line of scrimmage 00560592 04 n 02 end_run 0 sweep 0 002 @ 00559920 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line 00560761 04 n 01 return 5 003 @ 00559920 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 + 01435792 v 0101 | (American football) the act of running back the ball after a kickoff or punt or interception or fumble 00560953 04 n 01 reverse 0 003 @ 00559920 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 ~ 00561178 n 0000 | (American football) a running play in which a back running in one direction hands the ball to a back running in the opposite direction 00561178 04 n 01 double_reverse 0 001 @ 00560953 n 0000 | (American football) a running play in which a first reverse is followed by a second reverse 00561330 04 n 02 rush 1 rushing 0 004 @ 00559920 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 + 02063698 v 0201 + 02063698 v 0101 | (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line; "the linebackers were ready to stop a rush" 00561566 04 n 04 pass 2 passing_play 0 passing_game 0 passing 3 007 @ 00559667 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 + 02236255 v 0401 + 02236255 v 0101 ~ 00562263 n 0000 ~ 00562744 n 0000 ~ 00562857 n 0000 | (American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate; "the coach sent in a passing play on third and long" 00561903 04 n 01 power_play 1 002 @ 00559667 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | a play in which there is a concentration of players in one location on the field of play; "they used a power play to return the kickoff" 00562115 04 n 01 handoff 0 002 @ 00559667 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which one player hands the ball to a teammate 00562263 04 n 02 forward_pass 0 aerial 0 003 @ 00561566 n 0000 ~ 00562413 n 0000 ~ 00562607 n 0000 | a pass to a receiver downfield from the passer 00562413 04 n 02 flare_pass 0 flare 1 001 @ 00562263 n 0000 | a short forward pass to a back who is running toward the sidelines; "he threw a flare to the fullback who was tackled for a loss" 00562607 04 n 01 screen_pass 0 001 @ 00562263 n 0000 | a short forward pass in which the receiver is protected by a screen of blockers 00562744 04 n 02 lateral_pass 0 lateral 0 001 @ 00561566 n 0000 | a pass to a receiver upfield from the passer 00562857 04 n 01 spot_pass 0 001 @ 00561566 n 0000 | a pass to a designated spot on the field; the receiver should arrive at that spot the same time the ball does 00563022 04 n 01 tackle 0 003 @ 00559667 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 + 01152630 v 0101 | (American football) grasping an opposing player with the intention of stopping by throwing to the ground 00563216 04 n 01 jugglery 0 002 @ 00557350 n 0000 + 01607735 v 0101 | the performance of a juggler 00563317 04 n 01 obstruction 0 003 @ 00557350 n 0000 ~ 00563435 n 0000 ~ 00563972 n 0000 | getting in someone's way 00563435 04 n 02 blocking 0 block 0 008 @ 00563317 n 0000 + 01149526 v 0202 + 01479113 v 0106 + 01480632 v 0102 + 01149526 v 0102 ~ 00563680 n 0000 ~ 00563860 n 0000 ~ 01176985 n 0000 | the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements 00563680 04 n 01 interference 1 002 @ 00563435 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) blocking a player's path with your body; "he ran interference for the quarterback" 00563860 04 n 01 trap_block 0 002 @ 00563435 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) an illegal block 00563972 04 n 01 check 2 005 @ 00563317 n 0000 #p 00464604 n 0000 + 02563464 v 0101 ~ 00564134 n 0000 ~ 00564249 n 0000 | obstructing an opponent in ice hockey 00564134 04 n 01 crosscheck 0 001 @ 00563972 n 0000 | an illegal check (chopping at an opponent's arms or stick) 00564249 04 n 01 poke_check 0 001 @ 00563972 n 0000 | knocking the puck away by jabbing at it with the hockey stick 00564367 04 n 04 razzle-dazzle 0 razzle 0 razzmatazz 0 razmataz 0 001 @ 00558625 n 0000 | any exciting and complex play intended to confuse (dazzle) the opponent 00564531 04 n 01 basketball_play 0 005 @ 00558625 n 0000 #p 00482004 n 0000 ~ 00564702 n 0000 ~ 00564860 n 0000 ~ 00565035 n 0000 | a play executed by a basketball team 00564702 04 n 01 pick 1 001 @ 00564531 n 0000 | a basketball maneuver; obstructing an opponent with one's body; "he was called for setting an illegal pick" 00564860 04 n 01 switch 1 001 @ 00564531 n 0000 | a basketball maneuver; two defensive players shift assignments so that each guards the player usually guarded by the other 00565035 04 n 01 give-and-go 0 001 @ 00564531 n 0000 | a basketball maneuver; one offensive player passes the ball to another, then runs toward the basket to take a return pass 00565214 04 n 01 baseball_play 0 006 @ 00557350 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ~ 00565410 n 0000 ~ 00565514 n 0000 ~ 00565620 n 0000 ~ 00565747 n 0000 | (baseball) a play executed by a baseball team 00565410 04 n 01 double_play 0 001 @ 00565214 n 0000 | the act of getting two players out on one play 00565514 04 n 01 triple_play 0 001 @ 00565214 n 0000 | the act of getting three players out on one play 00565620 04 n 01 pick-off 0 001 @ 00565214 n 0000 | a baseball play in which a base runner is caught off base and tagged out 00565747 04 n 01 squeeze_play 0 003 @ 00565214 n 0000 ~ 00565934 n 0000 ~ 00566088 n 0000 | a baseball play in which a runner on third base tries to score as the batter bunts the pitch 00565934 04 n 02 suicide_squeeze_play 0 suicide_squeeze 0 001 @ 00565747 n 0000 | the runner on third base starts home as the pitcher delivers the ball 00566088 04 n 02 safety_squeeze_play 0 safety_squeeze 0 001 @ 00565747 n 0000 | the runner on third base waits to start home until the batter has bunted successfully 00566256 04 n 01 footwork 0 001 @ 00557350 n 0000 | the manner of using the feet 00566339 04 n 02 stroke 0 shot 6 013 @ 00557350 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 01127034 v 0101 %p 00212625 n 0000 ~ 00501291 n 0000 ~ 00501460 n 0000 ~ 00501680 n 0000 ~ 00501938 n 0000 ~ 00566846 n 0000 ~ 00567077 n 0000 ~ 00567172 n 0000 ~ 00572481 n 0000 ~ 00572646 n 0000 | (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand; "it took two strokes to get out of the bunker"; "a good shot requires good balance and tempo"; "he left me an almost impossible shot" 00566846 04 n 02 cut 8 undercut 0 005 @ 00566339 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 ;c 00481519 n 0000 ;c 00480898 n 0000 + 01405771 v 0201 | (sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball; "cuts do not bother a good tennis player" 00567077 04 n 01 swipe 0 002 @ 00566339 n 0000 + 01396854 v 0101 | a sweeping stroke or blow 00567172 04 n 02 tennis_stroke 0 tennis_shot 0 003 @ 00566339 n 0000 ~ 00567335 n 0000 ~ 00569467 n 0000 | the act of hitting a tennis ball with a tennis racket 00567335 04 n 01 return 4 014 @ 00567172 n 0000 #p 00483309 n 0000 ~ 00567727 n 0000 ~ 00567926 n 0000 ~ 00568081 n 0000 ~ 00568317 n 0000 ~ 00568455 n 0000 ~ 00568933 n 0000 ~ 00569323 n 0000 ~ 00570271 n 0000 ~ 00570398 n 0000 ~ 00570511 n 0000 ~ 00570645 n 0000 ~ 00570770 n 0000 | a tennis stroke that sends the ball back to the other player; "he won the point on a cross-court return" 00567727 04 n 03 backhand 0 backhand_stroke 0 backhand_shot 0 003 @ 00567335 n 0000 + 01407318 v 0101 ~ 00569203 n 0000 | a return made with the back of the hand facing the direction of the stroke 00567926 04 n 02 chop 0 chop_shot 0 002 @ 00567335 n 0000 + 01418108 v 0101 | a tennis return made with a downward motion that puts backspin on the ball 00568081 04 n 01 drive 5 008 @ 00567335 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 ;c 00480898 n 0000 + 01410376 v 0101 + 01512216 v 0101 + 01514891 v 0101 ~ 00568722 n 0000 ~ 00569094 n 0000 | (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash) 00568317 04 n 02 drop_shot 0 dink 0 001 @ 00567335 n 0000 | a soft return so that the tennis ball drops abruptly after crossing the net 00568455 04 n 03 forehand 0 forehand_stroke 0 forehand_shot 0 004 @ 00567335 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 ;c 00481519 n 0000 ;c 00480898 n 0000 | (sports) a return made with the palm of the hand facing the direction of the stroke (as in tennis or badminton or squash) 00568722 04 n 01 forehand_drive 0 004 @ 00568081 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 ;c 00481519 n 0000 ;c 00480898 n 0000 | (sports) hard straight return made on the forehand side (as in tennis or badminton or squash) 00568933 04 n 01 get 0 001 @ 00567335 n 0000 | a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent 00569094 04 n 01 backhand_drive 0 001 @ 00568081 n 0000 | a hard straight return made on the backhand side 00569203 04 n 01 two-handed_backhand 0 001 @ 00567727 n 0000 | a backhand shot made holding the racquet in both hands 00569323 04 n 01 ground_stroke 0 002 @ 00567335 n 0000 ! 00570770 n 0101 | a tennis return made by hitting the ball after it has bounced once 00569467 04 n 02 serve 0 service 2 008 @ 00567172 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 ;c 00481519 n 0000 ;c 00480898 n 0000 + 01079961 v 0101 ~ 00569738 n 0000 ~ 00569850 n 0000 ~ 00570110 n 0000 | (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play; "his powerful serves won the game" 00569738 04 n 01 ace 0 002 @ 00569467 n 0000 + 01080152 v 0101 | a serve that the receiver is unable to reach 00569850 04 n 01 fault 1 006 @ 00569467 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 ;c 00481519 n 0000 ;c 00480898 n 0000 ~ 00072366 n 0000 ~ 00072520 n 0000 | (sports) a serve that is illegal (e.g., that lands outside the prescribed area); "he served too many double faults" 00570110 04 n 02 let 0 net_ball 1 001 @ 00569467 n 0000 | a serve that strikes the net before falling into the receiver's court; the ball must be served again 00570271 04 n 01 half_volley 0 001 @ 00567335 n 0000 | a tennis return made by hitting the ball immediately after it bounces 00570398 04 n 01 lob 1 002 @ 00567335 n 0000 + 01515922 v 0101 | an easy return of a tennis ball in a high arc 00570511 04 n 02 overhead 0 smash 2 002 @ 00567335 n 0000 + 01564365 v 0201 | a hard return hitting the tennis ball above your head 00570645 04 n 01 passing_shot 0 001 @ 00567335 n 0000 | a tennis return that passes an opponent who has approached the net 00570770 04 n 01 volley 1 004 @ 00567335 n 0000 + 01077891 v 0101 + 01601176 v 0101 ! 00569323 n 0101 | a tennis return made by hitting the ball before it bounces 00570935 04 n 01 stroke 4 002 @ 00283971 n 0000 ~ 00571103 n 0000 | any one of the repeated movements of the limbs and body used for locomotion in swimming or rowing 00571103 04 n 01 swimming_stroke 0 009 @ 00570935 n 0000 ~ 00571403 n 0000 ~ 00571609 n 0000 ~ 00571720 n 0000 ~ 00571891 n 0000 ~ 00572097 n 0000 ~ 00572320 n 0000 %p 00575264 n 0000 ~ 00576251 n 0000 | a method of moving the arms and legs to push against the water and propel the swimmer forward 00571403 04 n 03 crawl 2 front_crawl 0 Australian_crawl 0 003 @ 00571103 n 0000 + 01965981 v 0101 %p 00575467 n 0000 | a swimming stroke; arms are moved alternately overhead accompanied by a flutter kick 00571609 04 n 01 dog_paddle 0 001 @ 00571103 n 0000 | an elementary swimming stroke imitating a swimming dog 00571720 04 n 01 sidestroke 0 002 @ 00571103 n 0000 %p 00575962 n 0000 | a swimming stroke in which the arms move forward and backward while the legs do a scissors kick 00571891 04 n 02 butterfly 0 butterfly_stroke 0 002 @ 00571103 n 0000 %p 00575827 n 0000 | a swimming stroke in which the arms are thrown forward together out of the water while the feet kick up and down 00572097 04 n 01 breaststroke 0 003 @ 00571103 n 0000 + 09893235 n 0101 %p 00575645 n 0000 | a swimming stroke; the arms are extended together in front of the head and swept back on either side accompanied by a frog kick 00572320 04 n 01 backstroke 0 002 @ 00571103 n 0000 %p 00575467 n 0000 | a swimming stroke that resembles the crawl except the swimmer lies on his or her back 00572481 04 n 03 baseball_swing 0 swing 2 cut 7 001 @ 00566339 n 0000 | in baseball; a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball; "he took a vicious cut at the ball" 00572646 04 n 03 golf_stroke 0 golf_shot 0 swing 3 012 @ 00566339 n 0000 + 02092012 v 0301 ~ 00572993 n 0000 ~ 00573080 n 0000 ~ 00573322 n 0000 ~ 00573526 n 0000 ~ 00573743 n 0000 ~ 00573875 n 0000 ~ 00574305 n 0000 ~ 00574812 n 0000 ~ 00574982 n 0000 ~ 00575114 n 0000 | the act of swinging a golf club at a golf ball and (usually) hitting it 00572993 04 n 01 downswing 0 001 @ 00572646 n 0000 | a swing downward of a golf club 00573080 04 n 03 slice 0 fade 1 slicing 1 005 @ 00572646 n 0000 + 01411612 v 0301 + 01126815 v 0301 + 01126815 v 0101 + 01411612 v 0101 | a golf shot that curves to the right for a right-handed golfer; "he took lessons to cure his slicing" 00573322 04 n 03 hook 2 draw 3 hooking 0 003 @ 00572646 n 0000 + 01411831 v 0301 + 01411831 v 0101 | a golf shot that curves to the left for a right-handed golfer; "he took lessons to cure his hooking" 00573526 04 n 02 drive 3 driving 3 005 @ 00572646 n 0000 + 01410558 v 0201 + 01410558 v 0101 + 01512216 v 0101 + 01514891 v 0101 | hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver; "he sliced his drive out of bounds" 00573743 04 n 01 explosion 1 001 @ 00572646 n 0000 | a golf shot from a bunker that typically moves sand as well as the golf ball 00573875 04 n 02 putt 0 putting 0 005 @ 00572646 n 0000 + 01406439 v 0201 + 01406194 v 0201 + 01406439 v 0101 + 01406194 v 0101 | hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter; "his putting let him down today; he didn't sink a single putt over three feet" 00574143 04 n 01 clock_golf 0 001 @ 00465962 n 0000 | a form of golf in which you putt from positions arranged on the circumference of a circle around the hole 00574305 04 n 02 approach 1 approach_shot 0 004 @ 00572646 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 ~ 00574567 n 0000 ~ 00574701 n 0000 | a relatively short golf shot intended to put the ball onto the putting green; "he lost the hole when his approach rolled over the green" 00574567 04 n 02 chip 1 chip_shot 0 003 @ 00574305 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 + 01601061 v 0101 | (golf) a low running approach shot 00574701 04 n 02 pitch 2 pitch_shot 0 002 @ 00574305 n 0000 + 01405291 v 0101 | a high approach shot in golf 00574812 04 n 01 sclaff 0 003 @ 00572646 n 0000 + 01419911 v 0101 + 01413600 v 0101 | a poor golf stroke in which the club head hits the ground before hitting the ball 00574982 04 n 01 shank 0 002 @ 00572646 n 0000 + 01405101 v 0101 | a poor golf stroke in which the heel of the club hits the ball 00575114 04 n 01 teeoff 0 002 @ 00572646 n 0000 + 01086581 v 0101 | the act of hitting a golf ball from the teeing ground at the start of each hole 00575264 04 n 01 swimming_kick 0 007 @ 00337631 n 0000 #p 00571103 n 0000 ~ 00575467 n 0000 ~ 00575645 n 0000 ~ 00575827 n 0000 ~ 00575962 n 0000 ~ 00576120 n 0000 | a movement of the legs in swimming 00575467 04 n 01 flutter_kick 0 003 @ 00575264 n 0000 #p 00571403 n 0000 #p 00572320 n 0000 | a swimming kick; the legs are moved rapidly up and down without bending the knees 00575645 04 n 01 frog_kick 0 002 @ 00575264 n 0000 #p 00572097 n 0000 | a swimming kick; knees are drawn upward and outward so the legs can be brought together when fully extended 00575827 04 n 01 dolphin_kick 0 002 @ 00575264 n 0000 #p 00571891 n 0000 | a swimming kick; an up and down kick of the feet together 00575962 04 n 01 scissors_kick 0 002 @ 00575264 n 0000 #p 00571720 n 0000 | a kick used in the sidestroke; legs are brought together in a scissoring motion 00576120 04 n 01 thrash 0 003 @ 00575264 n 0000 #p 00576251 n 0000 + 01894785 v 0104 | a swimming kick used while treading water 00576251 04 n 01 treading_water 0 002 @ 00571103 n 0000 %p 00576120 n 0000 | a stroke that keeps the head above water by thrashing the legs and arms 00576402 04 n 09 cinch 1 breeze 0 picnic 0 snap 2 duck_soup 0 child's_play 0 pushover 0 walkover 0 piece_of_cake 0 005 @ 00797381 n 0000 + 01105078 v 0801 + 01898513 v 0201 + 00637456 v 0101 ~ 00576694 n 0000 | any undertaking that is easy to do; "marketing this product will be no picnic" 00576694 04 n 01 doddle 0 002 @ 00576402 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an easy task 00576778 04 n 01 work 0 032 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02378106 v 0101 + 02600976 v 0101 + 02418610 v 0101 + 02413117 v 0101 ~ 00256577 n 0000 ~ 00577488 n 0000 ~ 00577754 n 0000 ~ 00577914 n 0000 ~ 00578105 n 0000 ~ 00578562 n 0000 ~ 00579832 n 0000 ~ 00581227 n 0000 ~ 00581917 n 0000 ~ 00581998 n 0000 ~ 00582127 n 0000 ~ 00582658 n 0000 ~ 00582809 n 0000 ~ 00582922 n 0000 ~ 00583028 n 0000 ~ 00583108 n 0000 ~ 00583232 n 0000 ~ 00621992 n 0000 ~ 00624910 n 0000 ~ 00635107 n 0000 ~ 00656128 n 0000 ~ 00720746 n 0000 ~ 00732282 n 0000 ~ 00797169 n 0000 ~ 00797286 n 0000 ~ 00797381 n 0000 ~ 00886766 n 0000 | activity directed toward making or doing something; "she checked several points needing further work" 00577488 04 n 01 action 0 001 @ 00576778 n 0000 | the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field; "the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds"; "gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible" 00577754 04 n 01 job 3 001 @ 00576778 n 0000 | a damaging piece of work; "dry rot did the job of destroying the barn"; "the barber did a real job on my hair" 00577914 04 n 01 job 5 003 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 02425889 v 0101 + 02466486 v 0103 | the performance of a piece of work; "she did an outstanding job as Ophelia"; "he gave it up as a bad job" 00578105 04 n 02 operation 5 procedure 2 003 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 03114655 a 0201 + 01528454 v 0103 | a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work; "the operations in building a house"; "certain machine tool operations" 00578394 04 n 02 works 0 deeds 0 002 @ 00408356 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | performance of moral or religious acts; "salvation by deeds"; "the reward for good works" 00578562 04 n 01 service 8 005 @ 00576778 n 0000 ~ 00578786 n 0000 ~ 00579586 n 0000 ~ 00580238 n 0000 ~ 00580371 n 0000 | work done by one person or group that benefits another; "budget separately for goods and services" 00578786 04 n 01 consulting_service 0 003 @ 00578562 n 0000 ~ 00578968 n 0000 ~ 00579191 n 0000 | service provided by a professional advisor (e.g., a lawyer or doctor or CPA etc.) 00578968 04 n 01 advisory_service 0 001 @ 00578786 n 0000 | a consulting service in which a CPA develops findings and conclusions and recommendations that are presented to the client for consideration and decision making 00579191 04 n 02 attestation_service 0 attestation_report 0 002 @ 00578786 n 0000 ~ 00579442 n 0000 | a consulting service in which a CPA expresses a conclusion about the reliability of a written statement that is the responsibility of someone else 00579442 04 n 01 financial_audit 0 002 @ 00579191 n 0000 @ 13432330 n 0000 | an attestation that the client's financial statement is accurate 00579586 04 n 01 facility 0 001 @ 00578562 n 0000 | a service that an organization or a piece of equipment offers you; "a cell phone with internet facility" 00579745 04 n 01 laundering 0 001 @ 00256577 n 0000 | washing clothes and bed linens 00579832 04 n 02 shining 0 polishing 0 004 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 01248201 v 0201 + 01248201 v 0104 ~ 00580119 n 0000 | the work of making something smooth and shiny by rubbing or waxing it; "the shining of shoes provided a meager living"; "every Sunday he gave his car a good polishing" 00580119 04 n 01 shoeshine 0 001 @ 00579832 n 0000 | the act of shining shoes; "he charged a dollar for a shoeshine" 00580238 04 n 01 national_service 0 002 @ 00578562 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | compulsory service in the military during peacetime 00580371 04 n 01 utility 0 001 @ 00578562 n 0000 | the service (electric power or water or transportation) provided by a public utility; "the cost of utilities never decreases"; "all the utilities were lost after the hurricane" 00580601 04 n 01 service 9 005 @ 00408356 n 0000 ;c 06547026 n 0000 ~ 00580871 n 0000 ~ 00581014 n 0000 ~ 00581118 n 0000 | (law) the acts performed by an English feudal tenant for the benefit of his lord which formed the consideration for the property granted to him 00580871 04 n 01 socage 0 001 @ 00580601 n 0000 | land tenure by agricultural service or payment of rent; not burdened with military service 00581014 04 n 01 military_service 1 001 @ 00580601 n 0000 | land tenure by service in the lord's army 00581118 04 n 01 knight's_service 0 001 @ 00580601 n 0000 | land tenure by service to the lord as a knight 00581227 04 n 01 heavy_lifting 0 002 @ 00576778 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | difficult work; "the boss hoped the plan would succeed but he wasn't willing to do the heavy lifting" 00581407 04 n 01 housecleaning 0 002 @ 00251880 n 0000 + 01536230 v 0101 | the act of cleaning the rooms and furnishings of a house; "efficient housecleaning should proceed one room at a time" 00581602 04 n 01 housecleaning 1 002 @ 00261465 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | (figurative) the act of reforming by the removal of unwanted personnel or practices or conditions; "more housecleaning is in store at other accounting firms"; "many employees were discharged in a general housecleaning by the new owners" 00581917 04 n 01 housewifery 0 001 @ 00576778 n 0000 | the work of a housewife 00581998 04 n 02 housework 0 housekeeping 0 002 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 02689139 v 0201 | the work of cleaning and running a house 00582127 04 n 01 ironing 0 002 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 01393487 v 0101 | the work of using heat to smooth washed clothes in order to remove any wrinkles 00582278 04 n 02 workload 0 work_load 0 002 @ 00585404 n 0000 ~ 00582419 n 0000 | work that a person is expected to do in a specified time 00582419 04 n 01 case_load 0 001 @ 00582278 n 0000 | the number of cases handled in a given period of time (as by a court or agency) 00582554 04 n 01 piecework 0 001 @ 00585404 n 0000 | work paid for according to the quantity produced 00582658 04 n 02 busywork 0 make-work 0 001 @ 00576778 n 0000 | active work of little value; "while he was waiting he filled the days with busywork" 00582809 04 n 01 logging 0 002 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 01261392 v 0101 | the work of cutting down trees for timber 00582922 04 n 02 loose_end 0 unfinished_business 0 001 @ 00576778 n 0000 | work that is left incomplete 00583028 04 n 01 nightwork 0 001 @ 00576778 n 0000 | work to be done at night 00583108 04 n 01 paperwork 0 001 @ 00576778 n 0000 | work that involves handling papers: forms or letters or reports etc. 00583232 04 n 02 welfare_work 0 social_service 0 003 @ 00576778 n 0000 ~ 01211414 n 0000 ~ 01211569 n 0000 | an organized activity to improve the condition of disadvantaged people in society 00583425 04 n 05 occupation 0 business 0 job 0 line_of_work 0 line 0 017 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00601765 v 0104 ~ 00434053 n 0000 ~ 00434156 n 0000 ~ 00454755 n 0000 ~ 00584126 n 0000 ~ 00584283 n 0000 ~ 00585404 n 0000 ~ 00587142 n 0000 ~ 00587299 n 0000 ~ 00607234 n 0000 ~ 00607485 n 0000 ~ 00611221 n 0000 ~ 00611490 n 0000 ~ 00619974 n 0000 ~ 00621794 n 0000 ~ 01106229 n 0000 | the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money; "he's not in my line of business" 00583905 04 n 01 occupation 4 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02684248 v 0103 + 02420961 v 0102 + 00601765 v 0104 | any activity that occupies a person's attention; "he missed the bell in his occupation with the computer game" 00584126 04 n 02 game 2 biz 0 002 @ 00583425 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | your occupation or line of work; "he's in the plumbing game"; "she's in show biz" 00584283 04 n 03 career 0 calling 0 vocation 0 006 @ 00583425 n 0000 + 00755926 v 0201 ~ 00584498 n 0000 ~ 00585197 n 0000 ~ 00585285 n 0000 ~ 00607342 n 0000 | the particular occupation for which you are trained 00584498 04 n 05 specialization 0 specialisation 0 specialty 0 speciality 0 specialism 0 005 @ 00584283 n 0000 + 10651974 n 0501 + 10651303 n 0501 + 02451029 v 0202 + 02451029 v 0101 | the special line of work you have adopted as your career; "his specialization is gastroenterology" 00584784 04 n 02 specialization 1 specialisation 1 003 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00438687 v 0202 + 00438687 v 0101 | the act of specializing; making something suitable for a special purpose 00584970 04 n 02 spiritualization 0 spiritualisation 0 005 @ 00199979 n 0000 + 00625619 v 0202 + 00477244 v 0202 + 00625619 v 0101 + 00477244 v 0101 | the act of making something spiritual; infusing it with spiritual content 00585197 04 n 01 lifework 0 001 @ 00584283 n 0000 | the principal work of your career 00585285 04 n 02 walk_of_life 0 walk 4 001 @ 00584283 n 0000 | careers in general; "it happens in all walks of life" 00585404 04 n 02 employment 0 work 1 014 @ 00583425 n 0000 + 02413117 v 0201 + 02415985 v 0201 ~ 00271644 n 0000 ~ 00271763 n 0000 ~ 00315097 n 0000 ~ 00315295 n 0000 ~ 00582278 n 0000 ~ 00582554 n 0000 ~ 00585928 n 0000 ~ 00586055 n 0000 ~ 00586211 n 0000 ~ 00586697 n 0000 ~ 00721583 n 0000 | the occupation for which you are paid; "he is looking for employment"; "a lot of people are out of work" 00585806 04 n 01 job 4 001 @ 01132241 n 0000 | the responsibility to do something; "it is their job to print the truth" 00585928 04 n 01 service 7 001 @ 00585404 n 0000 | employment in or work for another; "he retired after 30 years of service" 00586055 04 n 02 telecommuting 0 teleworking 0 001 @ 00585404 n 0000 | employment at home while communicating with the workplace by phone or fax or modem 00586211 04 n 01 services 0 002 @ 00585404 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others; "the mayor tried to maintain city services"; "the medical services are excellent" 00586443 04 n 01 facility 1 002 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 04025061 n 0000 | something designed and created to serve a particular function and to afford a particular convenience or service; "catering facilities"; "toilet facilities"; "educational facilities" 00586697 04 n 01 public_service 0 002 @ 00585404 n 0000 ~ 00586847 n 0000 | employment within a government system (especially in the civil service) 00586847 04 n 01 minister 0 004 @ 00586697 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02775415 a 0101 ~ 00587001 n 0000 | the job of a head of a government department 00587001 04 n 01 cabinet_minister 0 002 @ 00586847 n 0000 #m 08398551 n 0000 | the job of a senior minister who is a member of the cabinet 00587142 04 n 01 appointment 1 001 @ 00583425 n 0000 | the job to which you are (or hope to be) appointed; "he applied for an appointment in the treasury" 00587299 04 n 08 position 1 post 0 berth 0 office 2 spot 1 billet 0 place 0 situation 0 114 @ 00583425 n 0000 + 01091334 v 0704 + 02543626 v 0701 + 02338685 v 0702 + 01098908 v 0401 + 02390776 v 0201 ~ 00589510 n 0000 ~ 00589635 n 0000 ~ 00589740 n 0000 ~ 00589817 n 0000 ~ 00589918 n 0000 ~ 00590035 n 0000 ~ 00590140 n 0000 ~ 00590254 n 0000 ~ 00590355 n 0000 ~ 00590452 n 0000 ~ 00590531 n 0000 ~ 00590633 n 0000 ~ 00590728 n 0000 ~ 00590806 n 0000 ~ 00590985 n 0000 ~ 00591162 n 0000 ~ 00591263 n 0000 ~ 00591384 n 0000 ~ 00591498 n 0000 ~ 00591633 n 0000 ~ 00591741 n 0000 ~ 00591921 n 0000 ~ 00592028 n 0000 ~ 00592121 n 0000 ~ 00592226 n 0000 ~ 00592351 n 0000 ~ 00592561 n 0000 ~ 00592638 n 0000 ~ 00592737 n 0000 ~ 00592840 n 0000 ~ 00592973 n 0000 ~ 00593116 n 0000 ~ 00593217 n 0000 ~ 00593314 n 0000 ~ 00593407 n 0000 ~ 00593482 n 0000 ~ 00593561 n 0000 ~ 00593650 n 0000 ~ 00593767 n 0000 ~ 00593910 n 0000 ~ 00594223 n 0000 ~ 00594334 n 0000 ~ 00594504 n 0000 ~ 00594627 n 0000 ~ 00594728 n 0000 ~ 00594847 n 0000 ~ 00594952 n 0000 ~ 00595059 n 0000 ~ 00595185 n 0000 ~ 00595261 n 0000 ~ 00595375 n 0000 ~ 00595489 n 0000 ~ 00595592 n 0000 ~ 00595695 n 0000 ~ 00595853 n 0000 ~ 00595951 n 0000 ~ 00596068 n 0000 ~ 00596147 n 0000 ~ 00596261 n 0000 ~ 00596448 n 0000 ~ 00596525 n 0000 ~ 00596660 n 0000 ~ 00596799 n 0000 ~ 00596900 n 0000 ~ 00597009 n 0000 ~ 00597196 n 0000 ~ 00597308 n 0000 ~ 00597405 n 0000 ~ 00597508 n 0000 ~ 00597611 n 0000 ~ 00597707 n 0000 ~ 00597807 n 0000 ~ 00597922 n 0000 ~ 00598647 n 0000 ~ 00598744 n 0000 ~ 00598843 n 0000 ~ 00598936 n 0000 ~ 00599072 n 0000 ~ 00599171 n 0000 ~ 00599330 n 0000 ~ 00599433 n 0000 ~ 00599793 n 0000 ~ 00599882 n 0000 ~ 00599983 n 0000 ~ 00600085 n 0000 ~ 00600179 n 0000 ~ 00600349 n 0000 ~ 00600444 n 0000 ~ 00600587 n 0000 ~ 00604981 n 0000 ~ 00605246 n 0000 ~ 00605343 n 0000 ~ 00605436 n 0000 ~ 00605539 n 0000 ~ 00605638 n 0000 ~ 00605809 n 0000 ~ 00605926 n 0000 ~ 00606025 n 0000 ~ 00606138 n 0000 ~ 00606361 n 0000 ~ 00606464 n 0000 ~ 00606545 n 0000 ~ 00606626 n 0000 ~ 00606731 n 0000 ~ 00606830 n 0000 ~ 00606927 n 0000 ~ 00607024 n 0000 ~ 00607121 n 0000 | a job in an organization; "he occupied a post in the treasury" 00589510 04 n 01 academicianship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09778832 n 0101 | the position of member of an honorary academy 00589635 04 n 01 accountantship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09780826 n 0101 | the position of accountant 00589740 04 n 01 admiralty 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the office of admiral 00589817 04 n 01 ambassadorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09806975 n 0101 | the post of ambassador 00589918 04 n 01 apostleship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09818234 n 0101 + 09818884 n 0101 | the position of apostle 00590035 04 n 01 apprenticeship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09821287 n 0101 | the position of apprentice 00590140 04 n 01 associateship 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the position of associate (as in an office or academy) 00590254 04 n 01 attorneyship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10269647 n 0102 | the position of attorney 00590355 04 n 01 bailiffship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09852471 n 0101 | the office of bailiff 00590452 04 n 01 baronetage 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the state of a baronet 00590531 04 n 02 bishopry 0 episcopate 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the office and dignity of a bishop 00590633 04 n 01 cadetship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09905992 n 0101 | the position of cadet 00590728 04 n 01 caliphate 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the office of a caliph 00590806 04 n 02 captainship 0 captaincy 0 006 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09912643 n 0101 + 09912467 n 0101 + 10318579 n 0102 + 09912283 n 0101 + 09912145 n 0101 | the post of captain 00590985 04 n 02 cardinalship 0 cardinalate 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09913595 n 0101 | the office of cardinal; "following the scandal, the cardinal resigned his cardinalate" 00591162 04 n 01 chairmanship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10488547 n 0102 | the position of chairman 00591263 04 n 01 chancellorship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09926301 n 0101 + 09926439 n 0101 | the office of chancellor 00591384 04 n 02 chaplaincy 0 chaplainship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09927966 n 0201 | the position of chaplain 00591498 04 n 02 chieftaincy 0 chieftainship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09912796 n 0202 + 10183618 n 0203 | the position of chieftain 00591633 04 n 01 clerkship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10567784 n 0103 + 09947909 n 0101 | the job of clerk 00591741 04 n 02 commandership 0 commandery 0 005 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09960841 n 0101 + 09800269 n 0102 + 09961029 n 0101 + 09961443 n 0103 | the position or office of commander 00591921 04 n 01 comptrollership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09780826 n 0102 | the position of comptroller 00592028 04 n 01 consulship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09979276 n 0101 | the post of consul 00592121 04 n 01 controllership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09780826 n 0103 | the position of controller 00592226 04 n 02 councillorship 0 councilorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09964242 n 0102 | the position of council member 00592351 04 n 02 counselorship 0 counsellorship 0 007 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09988592 n 0202 + 09988375 n 0202 + 09795104 n 0204 + 09988592 n 0101 + 09988375 n 0101 + 09795104 n 0103 | the position of counselor 00592561 04 n 01 curacy 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the position of a curate 00592638 04 n 01 curatorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10003419 n 0101 | the position of curator 00592737 04 n 01 custodianship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10003828 n 0101 | the position of custodian 00592840 04 n 02 deanship 0 deanery 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10016458 n 0101 + 10016322 n 0101 | the position or office of a dean 00592973 04 n 01 directorship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10035230 n 0101 + 10034684 n 0101 | the position of a director of a business concern 00593116 04 n 01 discipleship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10035803 n 0101 | the position of disciple 00593217 04 n 01 editorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10064687 n 0101 | the position of editor 00593314 04 n 01 eldership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10068175 n 0101 | the office of elder 00593407 04 n 01 emirate 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the office of an emir 00593482 04 n 01 fatherhood 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the status of a father 00593561 04 n 01 fatherhood 1 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the status of a religious leader 00593650 04 n 01 foremanship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10124256 n 0101 + 10123978 n 0101 | the position of foreman 00593767 04 n 02 generalship 0 generalcy 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10145098 n 0101 + 10143381 n 0101 | the office and authority of a general 00593910 04 n 01 governorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10159834 n 0101 | the office of governor 00594009 04 n 01 headmastership 0 002 @ 00594334 n 0000 + 10183826 n 0101 | the position of headmaster 00594114 04 n 01 headmistressship 0 002 @ 00594334 n 0000 + 10183990 n 0101 | the position of headmistress 00594223 04 n 01 headship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10494230 n 0104 + 10182584 n 0101 | the position of head 00594334 04 n 01 headship 1 005 @ 00587299 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 10494230 n 0104 ~ 00594009 n 0000 ~ 00594114 n 0000 | the position of headmaster or headmistress 00594504 04 n 01 hot_seat 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | a difficult position where you are subjected to stress and criticism 00594627 04 n 01 incumbency 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 00670431 a 0101 | the office of an incumbent 00594728 04 n 01 inspectorship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10228448 n 0101 + 10087775 n 0102 | the office of inspector 00594847 04 n 01 instructorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10713754 n 0102 | the position of instructor 00594952 04 n 01 internship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10230873 n 0101 | the position of a medical intern 00595059 04 n 02 judgeship 0 judicature 1 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10086539 n 0102 + 10244889 n 0101 | the position of judge 00595185 04 n 01 khanate 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the position of a khan 00595261 04 n 01 lectureship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 07255209 n 0101 + 00894541 n 0101 | the post of lecturer 00595375 04 n 02 legation 0 legateship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10273176 n 0201 | the post or office of legate 00595489 04 n 01 legislatorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10273692 n 0101 | the office of legislator 00595592 04 n 01 librarianship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10277645 n 0101 | the position of librarian 00595695 04 n 01 lieutenancy 0 005 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10279224 n 0101 + 10024942 n 0102 + 10279045 n 0101 + 10278922 n 0101 | the position of a lieutenant 00595853 04 n 02 magistracy 0 magistrature 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the position of magistrate 00595951 04 n 01 managership 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09951098 n 0102 + 10034684 n 0102 | the position of manager 00596068 04 n 01 manhood 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the status of being a man 00596147 04 n 01 marshalship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10315837 n 0101 + 10315612 n 0101 | the post of marshall 00596261 04 n 01 mastership 0 007 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10318579 n 0101 + 10183826 n 0103 + 10408139 n 0102 + 10318314 n 0101 + 10318149 n 0101 + 10299827 n 0102 | the position of master 00596448 04 n 01 mayoralty 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the position of mayor 00596525 04 n 01 messiahship 0 004 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09560613 n 0101 + 09560436 n 0101 + 09560771 n 0101 | the position of messiah 00596660 04 n 01 moderatorship 0 004 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10346058 n 0101 + 10345923 n 0101 + 10345753 n 0101 | the position of moderator 00596799 04 n 01 overlordship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10408139 n 0101 | the position of overlord 00596900 04 n 02 pastorship 0 pastorate 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10003102 n 0105 | the position of pastor 00597009 04 n 01 peasanthood 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10430741 n 0101 + 10430413 n 0101 | the state of being a peasant; "the same homely dress she wore in the days of her peasanthood" 00597196 04 n 01 plum 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | a highly desirable position or assignment; "a political plum" 00597308 04 n 01 praetorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10482594 n 0101 | the office of praetor 00597405 04 n 01 precentorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09939229 n 0102 | the position of precentor 00597508 04 n 01 preceptorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10484108 n 0101 | the position of preceptor 00597611 04 n 01 prefecture 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 03114180 a 0101 | the office of prefect 00597707 04 n 02 prelacy 0 prelature 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the office or station of a prelate 00597807 04 n 01 premiership 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09926439 n 0102 + 09926654 n 0103 | the office of premier 00597922 04 n 02 presidency 0 presidentship 0 015 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10486961 n 0203 + 00598380 n 0202 + 10488547 n 0201 + 10488335 n 0201 + 10488144 n 0201 + 10486745 n 0201 + 02995536 a 0101 + 10486961 n 0103 + 00598380 n 0102 + 10488547 n 0101 + 10488335 n 0101 + 10488144 n 0101 + 10486745 n 0101 ~ 00598380 n 0000 | the office and function of president; "Andrew Jackson expanded the power of the presidency beyond what was customary before his time" 00598380 04 n 03 President_of_the_United_States 0 President 4 Chief_Executive 0 005 @ 00597922 n 0000 + 00597922 n 0202 + 15291076 n 0201 + 00597922 n 0201 + 02448474 v 0201 | the office of the United States head of state; "a President is elected every four years" 00598647 04 n 01 primateship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09826498 n 0105 | the office of primate 00598744 04 n 01 principalship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10494230 n 0101 | the post of principal 00598843 04 n 01 priorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10495525 n 0101 | the office of prior 00598936 04 n 02 proconsulship 0 proconsulate 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10498047 n 0101 + 10497878 n 0101 | the position of proconsul 00599072 04 n 01 proctorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10498545 n 0101 | the position of proctor 00599171 04 n 02 professorship 0 chair 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10500315 n 0101 | the position of professor; "he was awarded an endowed chair in economics" 00599330 04 n 01 protectorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 09637714 n 0103 | the position of protector 00599433 04 n 01 public_office 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 ~ 00599554 n 0000 | a position concerning the people as a whole 00599554 04 n 01 bully_pulpit 0 001 @ 00599433 n 0000 | a public office of sufficiently high rank that it provides the holder with an opportunity to speak out and be listened to on any matter; "the American presidency is a bully pulpit" 00599793 04 n 01 rabbinate 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the office or function of a rabbi 00599882 04 n 01 receivership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10285229 n 0102 | the office of a receiver 00599983 04 n 02 rectorship 0 rectorate 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the office or station of a rector 00600085 04 n 01 regency 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 01832979 a 0101 | the office of a regent 00600179 04 n 01 residency 1 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the position of physician who is receiving special training in a hospital (usually after completing an internship) 00600349 04 n 01 rulership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10560786 n 0101 | the position of ruler 00600444 04 n 01 sainthood 0 004 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10566702 n 0101 + 10344909 n 0104 + 10566407 n 0101 | the status and dignity of a saint 00600587 04 n 01 secretaryship 0 021 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10589463 n 0101 + 10589188 n 0101 ~ 00601032 n 0000 ~ 00601315 n 0000 ~ 00601550 n 0000 ~ 00601770 n 0000 ~ 00601986 n 0000 ~ 00602203 n 0000 ~ 00602411 n 0000 ~ 00602672 n 0000 ~ 00602937 n 0000 ~ 00603141 n 0000 ~ 00603335 n 0000 ~ 00603563 n 0000 ~ 00603784 n 0000 ~ 00604024 n 0000 ~ 00604246 n 0000 ~ 00604434 n 0000 ~ 00604627 n 0000 ~ 00604799 n 0000 | the position of secretary 00601032 04 n 02 Attorney_General 0 Attorney_General_of_the_United_States 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Justice Department and the chief law enforcement officer of the United States; "the post of Attorney General was created in 1789" 00601315 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Agriculture 0 Agriculture_Secretary 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Agriculture; "the post of Secretary of Agriculture was established in 1889" 00601550 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Commerce 0 Commerce_Secretary 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Commerce; "the position of Commerce Secretary was created in 1913" 00601770 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Defense 0 Defense_Secretary 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Defense; "the position of Defense Secretary was created in 1947" 00601986 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Education 0 Education_Secretary 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Education Department; "the post of Education Secretary was created in 1979" 00602203 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Energy 0 Energy_Secretary 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Energy; "the post of Energy Secretary was created in 1977" 00602411 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Health and Human Services; "the post of Secretary of Health and Human Services was created by Congress in 1979" 00602672 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Housing and Urban Development; "the position of Secretary of Housing and Urban Development was created in 1966" 00602937 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Labor 0 Labor_Secretary 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Labor; "the post of Labor Secretary was created in 1913" 00603141 04 n 01 Secretary_of_State 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the State Department; "the position of Secretary of State was established in 1789" 00603335 04 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Interior 0 Interior_Secretary 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of the Interior; "the position of Interior Secretary was created in 1849" 00603563 04 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Treasury 0 Treasury_Secretary 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Treasury Department; "the position of Treasury Secretary was created in 1789" 00603784 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Transportation 0 Transportation_Secretary 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Transportation; "the post of Transportation Secretary was created in 1966" 00604024 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs 0 002 @ 00600587 n 0000 #m 08399301 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Veterans Affairs; "the post of Secretary of Veterans Affairs was created in 1989" 00604246 04 n 02 Secretary_of_War 0 War_Secretary 0 001 @ 00600587 n 0000 | head of a former executive department; combined with the Navy Secretary to form the Defense Secretary in 1947 00604434 04 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Navy 0 Navy_Secretary 0 001 @ 00600587 n 0000 | head of a former executive department; combined with the War Secretary to form the Defense Secretary in 1947 00604627 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Commerce_and_Labor 0 001 @ 00600587 n 0000 | head of a former executive department created in 1903 and divided into two departments in 1913 00604799 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Health_Education_and_Welfare 0 001 @ 00600587 n 0000 | head of a former executive department created in 1953 and divided into two departments in 1979 00604981 04 n 03 seigniory 0 seigneury 0 feudal_lordship 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the position and authority of a feudal lord 00605110 04 n 01 seismography 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | the measurement of tremors and shocks and undulatory movements of earthquakes 00605246 04 n 01 senatorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10597923 n 0101 | the office of senator 00605343 04 n 01 sinecure 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | an office that involves minimal duties 00605436 04 n 01 solicitorship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10642537 n 0101 | the position of solicitor 00605539 04 n 01 speakership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10650671 n 0101 | the position of Speaker 00605638 04 n 01 stewardship 0 006 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10675169 n 0101 + 10675033 n 0101 + 10003828 n 0103 + 10612219 n 0102 + 10674881 n 0101 | the position of steward 00605809 04 n 01 studentship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10577282 n 0104 + 10685137 n 0101 | the position of student 00605926 04 n 01 teachership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10713754 n 0101 | the position of teacher 00606025 04 n 01 thaneship 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10724749 n 0101 + 10724535 n 0101 | the position of thane 00606138 04 n 01 throne 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 02396335 v 0102 + 02570461 v 0101 | the position and power of an exalted person (a sovereign or bishop) who is entitled to sit in a chair of state on ceremonial occasions 00606361 04 n 01 treasurership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10746908 n 0101 | the position of treasurer 00606464 04 n 01 tribuneship 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the position of tribune 00606545 04 n 01 trusteeship 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the position of trustee 00606626 04 n 01 vice-presidency 0 001 @ 00587299 n 0000 | the office and function of a vice president 00606731 04 n 01 viceroyship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10771453 n 0101 | the position of viceroy 00606830 04 n 01 viziership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10778113 n 0101 | the position of vizier 00606927 04 n 01 wardenship 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10786822 n 0101 | the position of warden 00607024 04 n 01 wardership 0 002 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10786933 n 0101 | the position of warder 00607121 04 n 01 womanhood 0 003 @ 00587299 n 0000 + 10807146 n 0101 + 08494645 n 0102 | the status of a woman 00607234 04 n 02 treadmill 0 salt_mine 0 001 @ 00583425 n 0000 | a job involving drudgery and confinement 00607342 04 n 02 business_life 0 professional_life 0 001 @ 00584283 n 0000 | a career in industrial or commercial or professional activities 00607485 04 n 02 trade 0 craft 0 032 @ 00583425 n 0000 + 01662656 v 0201 ~ 00608190 n 0000 ~ 00608300 n 0000 ~ 00608408 n 0000 ~ 00608890 n 0000 ~ 00609152 n 0000 ~ 00609277 n 0000 ~ 00609380 n 0000 ~ 00609469 n 0000 ~ 00610057 n 0000 ~ 00610164 n 0000 ~ 00610427 n 0000 ~ 00610504 n 0000 ~ 00610691 n 0000 ~ 00610774 n 0000 ~ 00610937 n 0000 ~ 00611136 n 0000 ~ 00618932 n 0000 ~ 00619105 n 0000 ~ 00619229 n 0000 ~ 00619359 n 0000 ~ 00619504 n 0000 ~ 00619676 n 0000 ~ 00619776 n 0000 ~ 00716196 n 0000 ~ 00911494 n 0000 ~ 00928877 n 0000 ~ 01104905 n 0000 ~ 01122580 n 0000 ~ 01122669 n 0000 ~ 01128885 n 0000 | the skilled practice of a practical occupation; "he learned his trade as an apprentice" 00608190 04 n 01 airplane_mechanics 0 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the craft of building and repairing airplanes 00608300 04 n 01 auto_mechanics 0 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the craft of building and repairing automobiles 00608408 04 n 01 basketry 0 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the craft of basket making 00608489 04 n 01 bookbinding 0 001 @ 00716196 n 0000 | the craft of binding books 00608573 04 n 01 bricklaying 0 001 @ 00610164 n 0000 | the craft of laying bricks 00608657 04 n 02 cabinetwork 0 cabinetry 0 006 @ 00608890 n 0000 ;c 03410635 n 0000 -c 02339298 v 0000 -c 02339454 v 0000 -c 02342695 v 0000 -c 02346812 v 0000 | the craft of making furniture (especially furniture of high quality) 00608890 04 n 03 carpentry 0 woodworking 0 woodwork 0 008 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 02413973 v 0101 ~ 00608657 n 0000 ~ 00618841 n 0000 -c 01360726 v 0000 -c 01460339 v 0000 -c 02231341 v 0000 -c 02359283 v 0000 | the craft of a carpenter: making things out of wood 00609152 04 n 02 drafting 2 mechanical_drawing 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 01687477 v 0102 | the craft of drawing blueprints 00609277 04 n 01 dressmaking 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 ~ 00619882 n 0000 | the craft of making dresses 00609380 04 n 01 electrical_work 0 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the craft of an electrician 00609469 04 n 02 interior_decoration 0 interior_decorating 0 003 @ 00607485 n 0000 ~ 00609736 n 0000 ~ 00609913 n 0000 | the trade or act of decorating the interior of a building or room, especially with regard to color combination, paint, fabrics, carpeting, etc. 00609736 04 n 01 furnishing 0 001 @ 00609469 n 0000 | the act of providing a house or room with furniture and other removable items such as shelves, carpets, appliances, etc. 00609913 04 n 01 lighting 1 001 @ 00609469 n 0000 | the craft of providing artificial light; "an interior decorator must understand lighting" 00610057 04 n 01 lumbering 0 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber 00610164 04 n 01 masonry 0 011 @ 00607485 n 0000 #p 01106542 n 0000 ~ 00608573 n 0000 -c 01363602 v 0000 -c 01363943 v 0000 -c 01364090 v 0000 -c 01364264 v 0000 -c 01364587 v 0000 -c 01364701 v 0000 -c 01364839 v 0000 -c 01364994 v 0000 | the craft of a mason 00610427 04 n 01 oculism 0 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the craft of an oculist 00610504 04 n 02 painting 1 house_painting 0 003 @ 00607485 n 0000 #p 01106542 n 0000 + 01365439 v 0101 | the occupation of a house painter; "house painting was the only craft he knew" 00610691 04 n 01 papermaking 0 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the craft of making paper 00610774 04 n 02 piloting 1 pilotage 1 005 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 01937276 v 0202 + 01944952 v 0203 + 01937276 v 0102 + 01944952 v 0103 | the occupation of a pilot 00610937 04 n 02 plumbing 1 plumbery 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 #p 01106542 n 0000 | the occupation of a plumber (installing and repairing pipes and fixtures for water or gas or sewage in a building) 00611136 04 n 01 pottery 0 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the craft of making earthenware 00611221 04 n 01 profession 0 008 @ 00583425 n 0000 ~ 00611641 n 0000 ~ 00611860 n 0000 ~ 00612006 n 0000 ~ 00612720 n 0000 ~ 00612961 n 0000 ~ 00613259 n 0000 ~ 00951878 n 0000 | an occupation requiring special education (especially in the liberal arts or sciences) 00611490 04 n 02 metier 0 medium 0 001 @ 00583425 n 0000 | an occupation for which you are especially well suited; "in law he found his true metier" 00611641 04 n 01 learned_profession 0 004 @ 00611221 n 0000 ~ 00612411 n 0000 ~ 00613447 n 0000 ~ 00615260 n 0000 | one of the three professions traditionally believed to require advanced learning and high principles 00611860 04 n 01 literature 0 002 @ 00611221 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 | the profession or art of a writer; "her place in literature is secure" 00612006 04 n 01 architecture 0 014 @ 00611221 n 0000 -c 01659776 v 0000 -c 02231162 v 0000 -c 02335243 v 0000 -c 02335403 v 0000 -c 02336322 v 0000 -c 02338975 v 0000 -c 02339169 v 0000 -c 02339591 v 0000 -c 02340625 v 0000 -c 02342866 v 0000 -c 02358840 v 0000 -c 02366810 v 0000 -c 02366980 v 0000 | the profession of designing buildings and environments with consideration for their esthetic effect 00612411 04 n 02 law 0 practice_of_law 0 006 @ 00611641 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 10269647 n 0101 -c 01070402 v 0000 -c 02483910 v 0000 -c 02486177 v 0000 | the learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system; "he studied law at Yale" 00612720 04 n 01 education 1 007 @ 00611221 n 0000 ;c 00884975 n 0000 + 10065262 n 0101 + 10065262 n 0102 + 02392628 v 0101 + 00604693 v 0104 ~ 00888759 n 0000 | the profession of teaching (especially at a school or college or university) 00612961 04 n 01 journalism 0 004 @ 00611221 n 0000 + 03088847 a 0101 + 10244248 n 0101 ~ 00613161 n 0000 | the profession of reporting or photographing or editing news stories for one of the media 00613161 04 n 01 newspapering 0 001 @ 00612961 n 0000 | journalism practiced for the newspapers 00613259 04 n 01 politics 0 005 @ 00611221 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 02868676 a 0101 + 10470837 n 0101 + 10469877 n 0101 | the profession devoted to governing and to political affairs 00613447 04 n 02 medicine 0 practice_of_medicine 0 046 @ 00611641 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 02770888 a 0101 + 00083983 v 0102 + 00083983 v 0101 ~ 00614569 n 0000 ~ 00614760 n 0000 ~ 00615106 n 0000 -c 00633774 n 0000 -c 00011975 v 0000 -c 00080057 v 0000 -c 00080209 v 0000 -c 00080342 v 0000 -c 00080458 v 0000 -c 00080825 v 0000 -c 00081120 v 0000 -c 00081262 v 0000 -c 00081478 v 0000 -c 00082316 v 0000 -c 00082467 v 0000 -c 00082682 v 0000 -c 00082877 v 0000 -c 00083276 v 0000 -c 00083414 v 0000 -c 00083562 v 0000 -c 00083860 v 0000 -c 00083983 v 0000 -c 00084315 v 0000 -c 00084491 v 0000 -c 00084799 v 0000 -c 00084999 v 0000 -c 00085659 v 0000 -c 00085829 v 0000 -c 00086072 v 0000 -c 00086350 v 0000 -c 00086587 v 0000 -c 00087042 v 0000 -c 00096018 v 0000 -c 00096150 v 0000 -c 00451123 v 0000 -c 00647424 v 0000 -c 00647592 v 0000 -c 01212916 v 0000 -c 01257256 v 0000 -c 01257476 v 0000 -c 01257621 v 0000 | the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard" 00614569 04 n 01 preventive_medicine 0 001 @ 00613447 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with preventing disease; "the medical establishment doesn't profit from preventive medicine" 00614760 04 n 01 alternative_medicine 0 002 @ 00613447 n 0000 ~ 00614972 n 0000 | the practice of medicine without the use of drugs; may involve herbal medicines or self-awareness or biofeedback or acupuncture 00614972 04 n 01 herbal_medicine 0 001 @ 00614760 n 0000 | the use of medicinal herbs to prevent or treat disease or promote health 00615106 04 n 01 complementary_medicine 0 001 @ 00613447 n 0000 | the practice of medicine that combines traditional medicine with alternative medicine 00615260 04 n 01 theology 0 004 @ 00611641 n 0000 ;c 06191860 n 0000 + 02918313 a 0101 + 10725264 n 0102 | the learned profession acquired by specialized courses in religion (usually taught at a college or seminary); "he studied theology at Oxford" 00615511 04 n 02 writing 1 committal_to_writing 0 006 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00995046 v 0101 ~ 00615776 n 0000 ~ 00616017 n 0000 ~ 00616298 n 0000 ~ 00616469 n 0000 | the activity of putting something in written form; "she did the thinking while he did the writing" 00615776 04 n 04 cryptography 0 coding 0 secret_writing 0 steganography 0 007 @ 00615511 n 0000 + 00996121 v 0201 + 02717427 a 0103 + 10001070 n 0102 ~ 00617127 n 0000 ~ 00618191 n 0000 ~ 00618299 n 0000 | act of writing in code or cipher 00616017 04 n 01 handwriting 0 008 @ 00615511 n 0000 + 01007254 v 0101 -c 02292626 a 0000 ~ 00616749 n 0000 ~ 00616899 n 0000 -c 04826516 n 0000 -c 04829916 n 0000 -c 06415036 n 0000 | the activity of writing by hand; "handwriting can be slow and painful for one with arthritis" 00616298 04 n 01 inscription 0 003 @ 00615511 n 0000 + 01003053 v 0101 ~ 00616623 n 0000 | the activity of inscribing (especially carving or engraving) letters or words 00616469 04 n 01 notation 0 002 @ 00615511 n 0000 + 00997331 v 0101 | the activity of representing something by a special system of marks or characters 00616623 04 n 01 superscription 0 003 @ 00616298 n 0000 + 01695991 v 0101 + 01695822 v 0101 | the activity of superscribing 00616749 04 n 01 stenography 0 004 @ 00616017 n 0000 + 02814212 a 0101 + 02814212 a 0102 + 10673454 n 0101 | the act or art of writing in shorthand 00616899 04 n 01 subscription 1 003 @ 00616017 n 0000 + 00998530 v 0102 ~ 06566069 n 0000 | the act of signing your name; writing your signature (as on a document); "the deed was attested by the subscription of his signature" 00617127 04 n 02 encoding 0 encryption 0 005 @ 00615776 n 0000 + 00996121 v 0205 + 00995937 v 0101 ~ 00617323 n 0000 ~ 00618047 n 0000 | the activity of converting data or information into code 00617323 04 n 01 compression 1 005 @ 00617127 n 0000 + 01391983 v 0101 ! 00617881 n 0101 ~ 00617519 n 0000 ~ 00617638 n 0000 | encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required 00617519 04 n 01 image_compression 0 001 @ 00617323 n 0000 | the compression of graphics for storage or transmission 00617638 04 n 01 MPEG 0 002 @ 00617323 n 0000 ;u 07106330 n 0000 | a set of standards adopted by the moving pictures experts group for the compression of digital video and audio data or a file of data compressed according to those standards 00617881 04 n 01 decompression 1 003 @ 00618299 n 0000 + 01392261 v 0101 ! 00617323 n 0101 | restoring compressed information to its normal form for use or display 00618047 04 n 01 data_encryption 0 002 @ 00617127 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the encryption of data for security purposes 00618191 04 n 01 recoding 0 002 @ 00615776 n 0000 + 00279284 v 0101 | converting from one code to another 00618299 04 n 03 decoding 0 decryption 0 decipherment 0 005 @ 00615776 n 0000 + 00996499 v 0303 + 00996499 v 0202 + 00996499 v 0101 ~ 00617881 n 0000 | the activity of making clear or converting from code into plain text; "a secret key or password is required for decryption" 00618577 04 n 01 triangulation 0 002 @ 01007521 n 0000 + 00648565 v 0101 | a method of surveying; the area is divided into triangles and the length of one side and its angles with the other two are measured, then the lengths of the other sides can be calculated 00618841 04 n 02 cabinetmaking 0 joinery 0 001 @ 00608890 n 0000 | the craft of a joiner 00618932 04 n 02 pyrotechnics 0 pyrotechny 0 005 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 01682616 a 0201 + 03118303 a 0201 + 03118303 a 0202 + 03118303 a 0102 | the craft of making fireworks 00619105 04 n 03 shoemaking 0 shoe_repairing 0 cobbling 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 00262731 v 0301 | the shoemaker's trade 00619229 04 n 01 roofing 0 004 @ 00607485 n 0000 #p 01106542 n 0000 + 01236557 v 0101 ~ 01107057 n 0000 | the craft of a roofer 00619359 04 n 01 sheet-metal_work 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 #p 01106542 n 0000 | the craft of doing sheet metal work (as in ventilation systems) 00619504 04 n 01 shingling 0 003 @ 00607485 n 0000 #p 01106542 n 0000 + 01236787 v 0101 | the laying on of shingles; "shingling is a craft very different from carpentry" 00619676 04 n 01 tailoring 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 01670222 v 0102 | the occupation of a tailor 00619776 04 n 01 tool-and-die_work 0 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the craft of making special tools and dies 00619882 04 n 01 couture 0 001 @ 00609277 n 0000 | high fashion designing and dressmaking 00619974 04 n 02 accountancy 0 accounting 0 007 @ 00583425 n 0000 + 02270039 v 0201 + 09780826 n 0101 ~ 00620251 n 0000 ~ 00620470 n 0000 ~ 00620978 n 0000 -c 02017279 v 0000 | the occupation of maintaining and auditing records and preparing financial reports for a business 00620251 04 n 01 cost_accounting 0 002 @ 00619974 n 0000 ~ 00620382 n 0000 | keeping account of the costs of items in production 00620382 04 n 01 costing 0 002 @ 00620251 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | cost accounting 00620470 04 n 02 bookkeeping 0 clerking 0 005 @ 00619974 n 0000 + 02416932 v 0201 ~ 00620659 n 0000 ~ 00620818 n 0000 -c 06506364 n 0000 | the activity of recording business transactions 00620659 04 n 02 single_entry 0 single-entry_bookkeeping 0 001 @ 00620470 n 0000 | a simple bookkeeping system; transactions are entered in only one account 00620818 04 n 02 double_entry 0 double-entry_bookkeeping 0 001 @ 00620470 n 0000 | bookkeeper debits the transaction to one account and credits it to another 00620978 04 n 01 inventory_accounting 0 003 @ 00619974 n 0000 ~ 00621324 n 0000 ~ 00621498 n 0000 | accounting that controls and evaluates inventory 00621129 04 n 01 inventory_control 0 001 @ 00807736 n 0000 | supervision of the supply and storage and accessibility of items in order to insure an adequate supply without excessive oversupply 00621324 04 n 02 first_in_first_out 0 FIFO 0 001 @ 00620978 n 0000 | inventory accounting in which the oldest items (those first acquired) are assumed to be the first sold 00621498 04 n 02 last_in_first_out 0 LIFO 0 001 @ 00620978 n 0000 | inventory accounting in which the most recently acquired items are assumed to be the first sold 00621664 04 n 02 butchery 0 butchering 0 003 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 01325518 v 0101 %p 00224721 n 0000 | the business of a butcher 00621794 04 n 01 photography 1 005 @ 00583425 n 0000 ;c 00905257 n 0000 + 02849477 a 0101 + 10446513 n 0101 -c 00575812 v 0000 | the occupation of taking and printing photographs or making movies 00621992 04 n 03 labor 0 labour 0 toil 0 016 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 02424873 v 0303 + 02412046 v 0203 + 02424873 v 0202 + 00840083 a 0107 + 02424873 v 0101 ~ 00300506 n 0000 ~ 00622566 n 0000 ~ 00622716 n 0000 ~ 00622867 n 0000 ~ 00623824 n 0000 ~ 00624099 n 0000 ~ 00624197 n 0000 ~ 00624402 n 0000 ~ 00624610 n 0000 ~ 00624785 n 0000 | productive work (especially physical work done for wages); "his labor did not require a great deal of skill" 00622438 04 n 01 strikebreaking 0 001 @ 01172234 n 0000 | confrontational activities intended to break up a strike by workers 00622566 04 n 01 corvee 0 001 @ 00621992 n 0000 | unpaid labor (as for the maintenance of roads) required by a lord of his vassals in lieu of taxes 00622716 04 n 04 drudgery 0 plodding 0 grind 1 donkeywork 0 003 @ 00621992 n 0000 + 02424873 v 0306 + 02424873 v 0107 | hard monotonous routine work 00622867 04 n 05 effort 1 elbow_grease 0 exertion 0 travail 0 sweat 0 014 @ 00621992 n 0000 + 02424873 v 0405 + 02376902 v 0301 ~ 00623308 n 0000 ~ 00625102 n 0000 ~ 00625676 n 0000 ~ 00625793 n 0000 ~ 00625978 n 0000 ~ 00626667 n 0000 ~ 00634572 n 0000 ~ 00634722 n 0000 ~ 00634856 n 0000 ~ 00634960 n 0000 ~ 00713284 n 0000 | use of physical or mental energy; hard work; "he got an A for effort"; "they managed only with great exertion" 00623308 04 n 01 struggle 0 005 @ 00622867 n 0000 + 01925765 v 0106 + 01507690 v 0101 + 02412468 v 0102 ~ 00623506 n 0000 | strenuous effort; "the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her" 00623506 04 n 05 wrestle 0 wrestling 1 grapple 0 grappling 0 hand-to-hand_struggle 0 005 @ 00623308 n 0000 + 01577123 v 0401 + 01577123 v 0301 + 01507331 v 0201 + 01507331 v 0101 | the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat; "they had a fierce wrestle"; "we watched his grappling and wrestling with the bully" 00623824 04 n 02 hunt 0 hunting 0 009 @ 00621992 n 0000 + 01146304 v 0201 + 02007615 v 0102 + 01147123 v 0101 + 01146304 v 0101 ~ 00453971 n 0000 ~ 00712776 n 0000 ~ 00713052 n 0000 ~ 00713150 n 0000 | the work of finding and killing or capturing animals for food or pelts 00624099 04 n 01 hackwork 0 001 @ 00621992 n 0000 | professional work done according to formula 00624197 04 n 01 haymaking 0 001 @ 00621992 n 0000 | cutting grass and curing it to make hay 00624292 04 n 01 haymaking 1 001 @ 00035910 n 0000 | taking full advantage of an opportunity while it lasts 00624402 04 n 02 manual_labor 0 manual_labour 0 007 @ 00621992 n 0000 ~ 00713478 n 0000 ~ 00714745 n 0000 ~ 00714846 n 0000 ~ 00715609 n 0000 ~ 00715945 n 0000 ~ 00716058 n 0000 | labor done with the hands 00624610 04 n 02 overwork 0 overworking 0 003 @ 00621992 n 0000 + 02414278 v 0201 + 02414278 v 0101 | the act of working too much or too long; "he became ill from overwork" 00624785 04 n 01 slavery 0 002 @ 00621992 n 0000 + 02426299 v 0101 | work done under harsh conditions for little or no pay 00624910 04 n 02 subbing 0 substituting 0 004 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 02399804 v 0201 + 02263424 v 0201 + 02263424 v 0102 | working as a substitute for someone who is ill or on leave of absence 00625102 04 n 02 trouble 2 difficulty 0 004 @ 00622867 n 0000 + 02513113 v 0102 ~ 00625387 n 0000 ~ 00625525 n 0000 | an effort that is inconvenient; "I went to a lot of trouble"; "he won without any trouble"; "had difficulty walking"; "finished the test only with great difficulty" 00625387 04 n 01 the_devil 0 001 @ 00625102 n 0000 | something difficult or awkward to do or deal with; "it will be the devil to solve" 00625525 04 n 01 tsuris 0 002 @ 00625102 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) aggravating trouble; "the frustrating tsuris he subjected himself to" 00625676 04 n 02 least_effort 0 least_resistance 0 001 @ 00622867 n 0000 | the least effortful way to do something 00625793 04 n 02 strain 2 straining 1 006 @ 00622867 n 0000 + 01167895 v 0201 + 00878543 a 0101 + 01167895 v 0101 + 01802463 v 0102 + 01148517 v 0103 | an intense or violent exertion 00625978 04 n 05 exercise 0 exercising 0 physical_exercise 0 physical_exertion 0 workout 0 022 @ 00622867 n 0000 + 00099475 v 0502 + 00100305 v 0503 + 00099475 v 0201 + 00099475 v 0101 + 00100305 v 0101 ~ 00436503 n 0000 ~ 00436718 n 0000 ~ 00438261 n 0000 ~ 00626939 n 0000 ~ 00627233 n 0000 ~ 00628677 n 0000 ~ 00629089 n 0000 ~ 00629371 n 0000 ~ 00629779 n 0000 ~ 00629932 n 0000 ~ 00630416 n 0000 ~ 00631043 n 0000 ~ 00631151 n 0000 ~ 00631766 n 0000 ~ 00631874 n 0000 ~ 00632200 n 0000 | the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit; "the doctor recommended regular exercise"; "he did some exercising"; "the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit" 00626667 04 n 01 pull 2 002 @ 00622867 n 0000 + 02588700 v 0103 | a sustained effort; "it was a long pull but we made it" 00626791 04 n 01 conditioner 0 002 @ 00436503 n 0000 + 00207826 v 0101 | exercise that conditions the body; "farm work can be a good conditioner" 00626939 04 n 02 set 0 exercise_set 0 001 @ 00625978 n 0000 | several exercises intended to be done in series; "he did four sets of the incline bench press" 00627098 04 n 02 aerobics 0 aerobic_exercise 0 002 @ 00436503 n 0000 + 00069826 a 0101 | exercise that increases the need for oxygen 00627233 04 n 04 bodybuilding 0 anaerobic_exercise 0 muscle_building 0 musclebuilding 0 003 @ 00625978 n 0000 ~ 00627428 n 0000 ~ 00628561 n 0000 | exercise that builds muscles through tension 00627428 04 n 02 weightlift 0 weightlifting 0 007 @ 00627233 n 0000 + 01152836 v 0202 ~ 00627663 n 0000 ~ 00627814 n 0000 ~ 00628078 n 0000 ~ 00628253 n 0000 ~ 00628436 n 0000 | bodybuilding by exercise that involves lifting weights 00627663 04 n 01 jerk 2 002 @ 00627428 n 0000 #p 00628078 n 0000 | raising a weight from shoulder height to above the head by straightening the arms 00627814 04 n 01 bench_press 0 002 @ 00627428 n 0000 ~ 00627968 n 0000 | a weightlift in which you lie on your back on a bench and press weights upward 00627968 04 n 01 incline_bench_press 0 001 @ 00627814 n 0000 | a bench press performed on an inclined bench 00628078 04 n 02 clean_and_jerk 0 clean 0 002 @ 00627428 n 0000 %p 00627663 n 0000 | a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then jerked overhead 00628253 04 n 02 press 2 military_press 0 002 @ 00627428 n 0000 + 01152836 v 0103 | a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then smoothly lifted overhead 00628436 04 n 01 snatch 1 001 @ 00627428 n 0000 | a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted overhead in one rapid motion 00628561 04 n 01 weight_gaining 0 001 @ 00627233 n 0000 | bodybuilding that increases muscle mass and body weight 00628677 04 n 02 calisthenics 1 callisthenics 1 003 @ 00625978 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 02685933 a 0101 | light exercises designed to promote general fitness; "several different calisthenics were illustrated in the video" 00628904 04 n 02 calisthenics 0 callisthenics 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 02685933 a 0101 | the practice of calisthenic exercises; "calisthenics is recommended for general good health" 00629089 04 n 02 isometrics 0 isometric_exercise 0 001 @ 00625978 n 0000 | muscle-building exercises (or a system of musclebuilding exercises) involving muscular contractions against resistance without movement (the muscles contracts but the length of the muscle does not change) 00629371 04 n 01 isotonic_exercise 0 001 @ 00625978 n 0000 | exercise in which opposing muscles contract and there is controlled movement (tension is constant while the lengths of the muscles change); "the classic isotonic exercise is lifting free weights" 00629630 04 n 01 jogging 0 003 @ 00436503 n 0000 + 01905440 v 0102 + 01932343 v 0101 | running at a jog trot as a form of cardiopulmonary exercise 00629779 04 n 02 Kegel_exercises 0 pubococcygeus_exercises 0 001 @ 00625978 n 0000 | exercises for women designed to improve the ability to hold urine 00629932 04 n 02 stretch 0 stretching 0 004 @ 00625978 n 0000 + 00027261 v 0201 + 00027261 v 0101 ~ 00630123 n 0000 | exercise designed to extend the limbs and muscles to their full extent 00630123 04 n 01 pandiculation 0 002 @ 00629932 n 0000 @ 00838954 n 0000 | yawning and stretching (as when first waking up) 00630249 04 n 01 power_walking 0 001 @ 00436503 n 0000 | a form of cardiopulmonary exercise consisting of rapid walking accompanied by vigorous swinging of the arms 00630416 04 n 01 arm_exercise 0 003 @ 00625978 n 0000 ~ 00630558 n 0000 ~ 00630837 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the arm muscles 00630558 04 n 02 pushup 0 press-up 0 002 @ 00630416 n 0000 ~ 00630736 n 0000 | an arm exercise performed lying face to the floor and pushing the body up and down with the arms 00630736 04 n 01 widegrip_pushup 0 001 @ 00630558 n 0000 | a pushup with the arms widely separated 00630837 04 n 02 pull-up 0 chin-up 0 003 @ 00630416 n 0000 + 01979401 v 0202 + 01986700 v 0102 | an arm exercise performed by pulling yourself up on a horizontal bar until your chin is level with the bar 00631043 04 n 01 back_exercise 0 001 @ 00625978 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the back muscles 00631151 04 n 01 leg_exercise 0 004 @ 00625978 n 0000 ~ 00631311 n 0000 ~ 00631508 n 0000 ~ 00631641 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the leg muscles 00631311 04 n 03 knee_bend 0 squat 1 squatting 1 002 @ 00631151 n 0000 + 01548096 v 0201 | exercising by repeatedly assuming a crouching position with the knees bent; strengthens the leg muscles 00631508 04 n 02 leg_curl 0 leg_curling 0 001 @ 00631151 n 0000 | an exercise designed to strengthen the flexor muscles of the leg 00631641 04 n 01 leg_extensor 0 001 @ 00631151 n 0000 | an exercise designed to strengthen the extensor muscles of the leg 00631766 04 n 01 neck_exercise 0 001 @ 00625978 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the neck muscles 00631874 04 n 02 stomach_exercise 0 tummy_crunch 0 002 @ 00625978 n 0000 ~ 00632026 n 0000 | an exercise designed to strengthen the abdominal muscles 00632026 04 n 01 sit-up 0 002 @ 00631874 n 0000 + 02102958 v 0101 | a stomach exercise in which a person sits up from a supine position without using the arms for leverage 00632200 04 n 01 yoga 0 004 @ 00625978 n 0000 + 02997336 a 0101 + 02997336 a 0102 ~ 00632411 n 0000 | a system of physical, breathing and meditation exercises practiced to promote control of the body and mind 00632411 04 n 01 hatha_yoga 0 001 @ 00632200 n 0000 | yogic exercises (popular in the West) that combine difficult postures (which force the mind to withdraw from the outside world) with controlled breathing 00632621 04 n 01 practice 3 011 @ 00948944 n 0000 + 02574587 v 0101 + 02567247 v 0101 ~ 00632955 n 0000 ~ 00633130 n 0000 ~ 00633260 n 0000 ~ 00633347 n 0000 ~ 00633444 n 0000 ~ 00633959 n 0000 ~ 00634063 n 0000 ~ 01270676 n 0000 | the exercise of a profession; "the practice of the law"; "I took over his practice when he retired" 00632955 04 n 01 consultancy 0 002 @ 00632621 n 0000 + 09793689 n 0103 | the practice of giving expert advice within a particular field; "a business management consultancy" 00633130 04 n 01 cosmetology 0 002 @ 00632621 n 0000 + 09986689 n 0101 | the practice of beautifying the face and hair and skin 00633260 04 n 01 dental_practice 0 001 @ 00632621 n 0000 | the practice of dentistry 00633347 04 n 01 law_practice 0 002 @ 00632621 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the practice of law 00633444 04 n 01 medical_practice 0 004 @ 00632621 n 0000 ~ 00633585 n 0000 ~ 00633774 n 0000 ~ 00634351 n 0000 | the practice of medicine 00633585 04 n 02 family_practice 0 family_medicine 0 001 @ 00633444 n 0000 | medical practice that provides health care regardless of age or sex while placing emphasis on the family unit 00633774 04 n 01 group_practice 0 002 @ 00633444 n 0000 ;c 00613447 n 0000 | (medicine) the practice of medicine by a group of physicians who share their premises and other resources 00633959 04 n 01 optometry 0 002 @ 00632621 n 0000 + 10400004 n 0101 | the practice of an optometrist 00634063 04 n 01 private_practice 0 001 @ 00632621 n 0000 | the practice of a profession independently and not as an employee; "he teaches at the medical school but his fortune came from private practice"; "lawyers in private practice are in business and must make a profit to survive" 00634351 04 n 02 quackery 0 empiricism 1 004 @ 00633444 n 0000 + 03074710 a 0201 + 03074710 a 0202 + 00011975 v 0101 | medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings 00634572 04 n 02 application 1 diligence 0 002 @ 00622867 n 0000 + 02601520 v 0101 | a diligent effort; "it is a job requiring serious application" 00634722 04 n 01 overkill 0 001 @ 00622867 n 0000 | any effort that seems to go farther than would be necessary to achieve its goal 00634856 04 n 01 supererogation 0 001 @ 00622867 n 0000 | an effort above and beyond the call of duty 00634960 04 n 01 overexertion 0 002 @ 00622867 n 0000 + 02377066 v 0101 | excessive exertion; so much exertion that discomfort or injury results 00635107 04 n 02 investigation 0 investigating 0 016 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 00787624 v 0201 + 00790800 v 0201 + 00787624 v 0101 + 00790800 v 0101 ~ 00635519 n 0000 ~ 00635829 n 0000 ~ 00636255 n 0000 ~ 00636942 n 0000 ~ 00637093 n 0000 ~ 00637704 n 0000 ~ 00637971 n 0000 ~ 00638164 n 0000 ~ 00638597 n 0000 ~ 00653902 n 0000 ~ 00655643 n 0000 | the work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematically 00635519 04 n 01 analysis 0 010 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 00113042 a 0102 + 00738221 v 0101 ~ 00647430 n 0000 ~ 00647923 n 0000 ~ 00648076 n 0000 ~ 00650033 n 0000 ~ 00650174 n 0000 ~ 00650333 n 0000 ~ 00650509 n 0000 | an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole 00635829 04 n 06 count 0 counting 0 numeration 0 enumeration 0 reckoning 1 tally 0 013 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 00951320 v 060a + 00950103 v 0403 + 00950103 v 0304 + 00949889 v 0201 + 00950103 v 0201 ~ 00654046 n 0000 ~ 00654631 n 0000 ~ 00654761 n 0000 ~ 00654962 n 0000 ~ 00655054 n 0000 ~ 00655201 n 0000 ~ 00655356 n 0000 | the act of counting; reciting numbers in ascending order; "the counting continued for several hours" 00636255 04 n 02 police_work 0 police_investigation 0 005 @ 00635107 n 0000 ~ 00636448 n 0000 ~ 00636665 n 0000 ~ 00636787 n 0000 ~ 00653709 n 0000 | the investigation of criminal activities 00636448 04 n 04 detection 1 detecting 0 detective_work 0 sleuthing 0 003 @ 00636255 n 0000 + 00787352 v 0404 + 02158938 v 0201 | a police investigation to determine the perpetrator; "detection is hard on the feet" 00636665 04 n 01 forensics 0 001 @ 00636255 n 0000 | scientific tests or techniques used in the investigation of crimes 00636787 04 n 01 roundup 0 002 @ 00636255 n 0000 + 01384567 v 0101 | the systematic gathering up of suspects by the police; "a mass roundup of suspects" 00636942 04 n 01 empiricism 0 003 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 00862104 a 0102 + 00862104 a 0101 | the application of empirical methods in any art or science 00637093 04 n 02 examination 0 scrutiny 0 028 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 10584930 n 0201 + 02157817 v 0203 + 00698828 v 0202 + 02157817 v 0204 + 00698828 v 0203 + 02135744 v 0101 ~ 00141996 n 0000 ~ 00142216 n 0000 ~ 00143181 n 0000 ~ 00143485 n 0000 ~ 00143877 n 0000 ~ 00144071 n 0000 ~ 00144356 n 0000 ~ 00144446 n 0000 ~ 00144583 n 0000 ~ 00144705 n 0000 ~ 00643288 n 0000 ~ 00644632 n 0000 ~ 00644864 n 0000 ~ 00645015 n 0000 ~ 00645186 n 0000 ~ 00645609 n 0000 ~ 00645746 n 0000 ~ 00645945 n 0000 ~ 00646608 n 0000 ~ 00880949 n 0000 ~ 01267818 n 0000 | the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes) 00637704 04 n 02 examination 2 testing 2 006 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 00788120 v 0202 + 02537291 v 0105 + 00790226 v 0102 + 00788478 v 0101 ~ 00638388 n 0000 | the act of giving students or candidates a test (as by questions) to determine what they know or have learned 00637971 04 n 02 inquiry 0 enquiry 0 005 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 00787624 v 0203 + 00787624 v 0102 ~ 00638920 n 0000 ~ 00639053 n 0000 | a systematic investigation of a matter of public interest 00638164 04 n 01 research 0 008 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 00649877 v 0101 ~ 00638789 n 0000 ~ 00641076 n 0000 ~ 00641431 n 0000 ~ 00642132 n 0000 ~ 00642765 n 0000 ~ 00643063 n 0000 | systematic investigation to establish facts 00638388 04 n 02 eleven-plus 0 11-plus 0 002 @ 00637704 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (formerly in Britain) an examination taken by 11 and 12 year old students to select suitable candidates for grammar school 00638597 04 n 01 search 2 002 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 00649877 v 0102 | an investigation seeking answers; "a thorough search of the ledgers revealed nothing"; "the outcome justified the search" 00638789 04 n 01 operations_research 0 001 @ 00638164 n 0000 | research designed to determine most efficient way to do something 00638920 04 n 01 means_test 0 001 @ 00637971 n 0000 | an inquiry into the financial position of someone applying for financial aid 00639053 04 n 01 inquest 0 001 @ 00637971 n 0000 | an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death 00639155 04 n 01 big_science 0 001 @ 00643063 n 0000 | scientific research that requires massive capital investment but is expected to yield very significant results 00639323 04 n 01 biological_research 0 004 @ 00643063 n 0000 ~ 00639486 n 0000 ~ 00640013 n 0000 ~ 00640510 n 0000 | scientific research conducted by biologists 00639486 04 n 01 cloning 0 003 @ 00639323 n 0000 ~ 00639691 n 0000 ~ 00640250 n 0000 | a general term for the research activity that creates a copy of some biological entity (a gene or organism or cell) 00639691 04 n 01 reproductive_cloning 0 002 @ 00639486 n 0000 ~ 00639845 n 0000 | making a full living copy of an organism; requires a surrogate mother 00639845 04 n 01 human_reproductive_cloning 0 001 @ 00639691 n 0000 | the reproductive cloning of a sentient human being; generally considered ethically unacceptable 00640013 04 n 04 somatic_cell_nuclear_transplantation 0 somatic_cell_nuclear_transfer 0 SCNT 0 nuclear_transplantation 0 002 @ 00639323 n 0000 ~ 00640250 n 0000 | moving a cell nucleus and its genetic material from one cell to another 00640250 04 n 02 therapeutic_cloning 0 biomedical_cloning 0 002 @ 00640013 n 0000 @ 00639486 n 0000 | nuclear transplantation of a patient's own cells to make an oocyte from which immune-compatible cells (especially stem cells) can be derived for transplant 00640510 04 n 01 stem-cell_research 0 002 @ 00639323 n 0000 ~ 00640641 n 0000 | research on stem cells and their use in medicine 00640641 04 n 01 embryonic_stem-cell_research 0 001 @ 00640510 n 0000 | biological research on stem cells derived from embryos and on their use in medicine 00640799 04 n 02 experiment 0 experimentation 0 009 @ 00643063 n 0000 + 02538261 v 0201 + 02538261 v 0101 ~ 00641218 n 0000 ~ 00642664 n 0000 ~ 00694362 n 0000 ~ 05806421 n 0000 %p 05806577 n 0000 %p 05806871 n 0000 | the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation 00641076 04 n 01 field_work 0 001 @ 00638164 n 0000 | an investigation carried out in the field rather than in a laboratory or headquarters 00641218 04 n 01 testing 0 002 @ 00640799 n 0000 + 02537291 v 0101 | the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons" 00641431 04 n 02 marketing_research 0 market_research 0 004 @ 00638164 n 0000 ~ 00641677 n 0000 ~ 00641803 n 0000 ~ 00641964 n 0000 | research that gathers and analyzes information about the moving of good or services from producer to consumer 00641677 04 n 01 market_analysis 0 001 @ 00641431 n 0000 | marketing research that yields information about the marketplace 00641803 04 n 01 product_research 0 001 @ 00641431 n 0000 | marketing research that yields information about desired characteristics of the product or service 00641964 04 n 01 consumer_research 0 001 @ 00641431 n 0000 | marketing research that yields information about the motives and needs of different classes of consumers 00642132 04 n 01 microscopy 0 008 @ 00638164 n 0000 + 02930157 a 0101 + 02930157 a 0102 + 10333530 n 0101 ~ 00642352 n 0000 ~ 00646865 n 0000 ~ 00647086 n 0000 -c 15077537 n 0000 | research with the use of microscopes 00642352 04 n 01 electron_microscopy 0 001 @ 00642132 n 0000 | microscopy with the use of electron microscopes 00642465 04 n 03 electron_spin_resonance 0 ESR 0 electron_paramagnetic_resonance 0 001 @ 00652155 n 0000 | microwave spectroscopy in which there is resonant absorption of radiation by a paramagnet 00642664 04 n 01 trial_and_error 0 001 @ 00640799 n 0000 | experimenting until a solution is found 00642765 04 n 01 probe 1 002 @ 00638164 n 0000 + 01229439 v 0101 | an investigation conducted using a flexible surgical instrument to explore an injury or a body cavity 00642936 04 n 01 Human_Genome_Project 0 001 @i 00643063 n 0000 | an international study of the entire human genetic material 00643063 04 n 02 scientific_research 0 research_project 0 005 @ 00638164 n 0000 ~ 00639155 n 0000 ~ 00639323 n 0000 ~ 00640799 n 0000 ~i 00642936 n 0000 | research into questions posed by scientific theories and hypotheses 00643288 04 n 01 endoscopy 0 009 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 03075006 a 0101 ~ 00643568 n 0000 ~ 00643689 n 0000 ~ 00643847 n 0000 ~ 00644005 n 0000 ~ 00644153 n 0000 ~ 00644310 n 0000 ~ 00644451 n 0000 | visual examination of the interior of a hollow body organ by use of an endoscope 00643568 04 n 01 celioscopy 0 001 @ 00643288 n 0000 | endoscopic examination of the abdomen through the abdominal wall 00643689 04 n 01 colonoscopy 0 001 @ 00643288 n 0000 | visual examination of the colon (with a colonoscope) from the cecum to the rectum; requires sedation 00643847 04 n 01 culdoscopy 0 001 @ 00643288 n 0000 | endoscopic examination of a woman's pelvic organs by the insertion of a culdoscope through the vagina 00644005 04 n 01 gastroscopy 0 001 @ 00643288 n 0000 | visual examination of the stomach by means of a gastroscope inserted through the esophagus 00644153 04 n 01 hysteroscopy 0 001 @ 00643288 n 0000 | visual examination of the uterus and uterine lining using an endoscope inserted through the vagina 00644310 04 n 01 proctoscopy 0 001 @ 00643288 n 0000 | visual examination of the rectum and the end of the colon by means of a proctoscope 00644451 04 n 02 sigmoidoscopy 0 flexible_sigmoidoscopy 0 001 @ 00643288 n 0000 | visual examination (with a sigmoidoscope) of the lower third of the colon in a search for polyps 00644632 04 n 01 gonioscopy 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | an examination of the front part of the eye to check the angle where the iris meets the cornea; it is used to distinguish between open-angle glaucoma and closed-angle glaucoma 00644864 04 n 01 keratoscopy 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | examination of the cornea with a keratoscope to detect irregularities in its anterior surface 00645015 04 n 01 rhinoscopy 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | examination of the nasal passages (either through the anterior nares or with a rhinoscope through the nasopharynx) 00645186 04 n 01 scan 0 003 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 01321319 v 0101 + 02156934 v 0101 | the act of scanning; systematic examination of a prescribed region; "he made a thorough scan of the beach with his binoculars" 00645399 04 n 01 scanning 0 001 @ 01021843 n 0000 | the act of systematically moving a finely focused beam of light or electrons over a surface in order to produce an image of it for analysis or transmission 00645609 04 n 01 search 1 002 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 01320383 v 0101 | boarding and inspecting a ship on the high seas; "right of search" 00645746 04 n 02 survey 2 study 0 007 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 02170904 v 0201 + 00646245 v 0203 + 00698466 v 0103 + 02154758 v 0101 + 00648195 v 0101 ~ 00881209 n 0000 | a detailed critical inspection 00645945 04 n 01 testing 3 004 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 02751588 v 0101 + 00922749 v 0101 ~ 00646210 n 0000 | an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox" 00646210 04 n 01 screening 1 004 @ 00645945 n 0000 + 02405520 v 0101 ~ 00646405 n 0000 + 00699185 v 0101 | testing objects or persons in order to identify those with particular characteristics 00646405 04 n 01 genetic_screening 0 001 @ 00646210 n 0000 | analyzing a group of people to determine genetic susceptibility to a particular disease; "genetic screening of infants for phenylketonuria" 00646608 04 n 06 time_and_motion_study 0 time-and-motion_study 0 time-motion_study 0 motion_study 0 time_study 0 work_study 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | an analysis of a specific job in an effort to find the most efficient method in terms of time and effort 00646865 04 n 02 dark_ground_illumination 0 dark_field_illumination 0 001 @ 00642132 n 0000 | a form of microscopic examination of living material by scattered light; specimens appear luminous against a dark background 00647086 04 n 01 fluorescence_microscopy 0 002 @ 00642132 n 0000 ~ 00647267 n 0000 | light microscopy in which the specimen is irradiated at wavelengths that excite fluorochromes 00647267 04 n 01 indirect_immunofluorescence 0 001 @ 00647086 n 0000 | a method of using fluorescence microscopy to detect the presence of an antigen indirectly 00647430 04 n 01 anatomy 0 003 @ 00635519 n 0000 + 00646894 v 0101 + 01553376 v 0102 | a detailed analysis; "he studied the anatomy of crimes" 00647575 04 n 02 urinalysis 0 uranalysis 0 003 @ 00648076 n 0000 @ 00153547 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) the chemical analysis of urine (for medical diagnosis) 00647747 04 n 01 scatology 0 002 @ 00648076 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) the chemical analysis of excrement (for medical diagnosis or for paleontological purposes) 00647923 04 n 01 case_study 0 001 @ 00635519 n 0000 | a detailed analysis of a person or group from a social or psychological or medical point of view 00648076 04 n 02 chemical_analysis 0 qualitative_analysis 0 010 @ 00635519 n 0000 ~ 00647575 n 0000 ~ 00647747 n 0000 ~ 00648390 n 0000 ~ 00648513 n 0000 ~ 00650725 n 0000 ~ 00651003 n 0000 ~ 00994417 n 0000 ~ 01118787 n 0000 -c 04401124 n 0000 | the act of decomposing a substance into its constituent elements 00648390 04 n 01 polarography 0 002 @ 00648076 n 0000 + 02792231 a 0101 | an electrochemical method of chemical analysis 00648513 04 n 02 quantitative_analysis 0 quantitative_chemical_analysis 0 006 @ 00648076 n 0000 @ 00998911 n 0000 ~ 00648779 n 0000 ~ 00648956 n 0000 ~ 00649785 n 0000 ~ 00649935 n 0000 | chemical analysis to determine the amounts of each element in the substance 00648779 04 n 02 colorimetry 0 colorimetric_analysis 0 003 @ 00648513 n 0000 + 02711351 a 0101 + 02711351 a 0102 | quantitative chemical analysis by color using a colorimeter 00648956 04 n 01 volumetric_analysis 0 004 @ 00648513 n 0000 ~ 00649162 n 0000 ~ 00649330 n 0000 ~ 00649480 n 0000 | quantitative analysis by the use of definite volumes of standard solutions or reagents 00649162 04 n 01 acidimetry 0 002 @ 00648956 n 0000 + 02611981 a 0101 | volumetric analysis using standard solutions of acids to measure the amount of a base present 00649330 04 n 01 alkalimetry 0 001 @ 00648956 n 0000 | volumetric analysis using standard solutions of alkali to measure the amount of acid present 00649480 04 n 01 titration 0 002 @ 00648956 n 0000 + 00492846 v 0101 | a measured amount of a solution of unknown concentration is added to a known volume of a second solution until the reaction between them is just complete; the concentration of the unknown solution (the titer) can then be calculated 00649785 04 n 01 volumetric_analysis 1 001 @ 00648513 n 0000 | determination of the volume of gases (or changes in their volume) during combination 00649935 04 n 01 gravimetric_analysis 0 001 @ 00648513 n 0000 | quantitative analysis by weight 00650033 04 n 01 cost_analysis 0 001 @ 00635519 n 0000 | breaking down the costs of some operation and reporting on each factor separately 00650174 04 n 01 dissection 2 002 @ 00635519 n 0000 + 00645135 v 0104 | detailed critical analysis or examination one part at a time (as of a literary work) 00650333 04 n 02 fundamental_analysis 0 fundamentals_analysis 0 002 @ 00635519 n 0000 ;c 04330164 n 0000 | (stock exchange) the use of fundamentals as an investment strategy 00650509 04 n 02 technical_analysis 0 technical_analysis_of_stock_trends 0 002 @ 00635519 n 0000 ;c 04330164 n 0000 | (stock exchange) analysis of past price changes in the hope of forecasting future price changes 00650725 04 n 05 spectroscopy 0 spectrometry 0 spectroscopic_analysis 0 spectrum_analysis 0 spectrographic_analysis 0 006 @ 00648076 n 0000 + 02929445 a 0201 + 02929584 a 0101 + 02929584 a 0102 ~ 00651986 n 0000 ~ 00652155 n 0000 | the use of spectroscopes to analyze spectra 00651003 04 n 01 dialysis 0 005 @ 00648076 n 0000 + 00331236 v 0102 ~ 00651235 n 0000 ~ 00651786 n 0000 %p 13549303 n 0000 | separation of substances in solution by means of their unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes 00651235 04 n 02 apheresis 0 pheresis 0 004 @ 00651003 n 0000 + 02642606 a 0102 ~ 00651510 n 0000 ~ 00651645 n 0000 | a procedure in which blood is drawn and separated into its components by dialysis; some are retained and the rest are returned to the donor by transfusion 00651510 04 n 01 plasmapheresis 0 001 @ 00651235 n 0000 | plasma is separated from whole blood and the rest is returned to the donor 00651645 04 n 01 plateletpheresis 0 001 @ 00651235 n 0000 | platelets are separated from whole blood and the rest is returned to the donor 00651786 04 n 02 hemodialysis 0 haemodialysis 0 001 @ 00651003 n 0000 | dialysis of the blood to remove toxic substances or metabolic wastes from the bloodstream; used in the case of kidney failure 00651986 04 n 01 mass_spectroscopy 0 002 @ 00650725 n 0000 + 02929803 a 0101 | the use of spectroscopy to determine the masses of small electrically charged particles 00652155 04 n 01 microwave_spectroscopy 0 002 @ 00650725 n 0000 ~ 00642465 n 0000 | the use of spectroscopy to study atomic or molecular resonances in the microwave spectrum 00652331 04 n 01 likening 0 001 @ 00143485 n 0000 | the act of comparing similarities 00652419 04 n 01 analogy 0 006 @ 00143485 n 0000 + 02079377 a 0101 + 09809339 n 0101 + 01422335 a 0101 + 00654954 v 0101 + 00654954 v 0102 | drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect; "the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain"; "the models show by analogy how matter is built up" 00652774 04 n 01 collation 1 002 @ 00143485 n 0000 + 00663631 v 0101 | careful examination and comparison to note points of disagreement 00652913 04 n 01 confrontation 1 002 @ 00143485 n 0000 + 01068455 v 0101 | a focussed comparison; bringing together for a careful comparison 00653056 04 n 01 contrast 0 003 @ 00143485 n 0000 + 02672941 v 0101 + 00662884 v 0101 | the act of distinguishing by comparing differences 00653197 04 n 01 lighterage 0 002 @ 00316812 n 0000 + 01958711 v 0101 | the transportation of goods on a lighter 00653312 04 n 01 visitation 0 002 @ 01235721 n 0000 + 01847990 v 0101 | an official visit for inspection or supervision; "the commissioner made visitations to all the precinct stations"; "the recent visitation of the bishop to his diocese" 00653554 04 n 01 site_visit 0 001 @ 01235721 n 0000 | a visit in an official capacity to examine a site to determine its suitability for some enterprise 00653709 04 n 01 surveillance 1 005 @ 00636255 n 0000 ~ 00656008 n 0000 ~ 00882340 n 0000 ~ 00882571 n 0000 ~ 00882713 n 0000 | close observation of a person or group (usually by the police) 00653902 04 n 01 tabulation 0 002 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 01749344 v 0104 | the act of putting into tabular form; "the tabulation of the results" 00654046 04 n 01 blood_count 0 003 @ 00635829 n 0000 ~ 00654218 n 0000 ~ 00654414 n 0000 | the act of estimating the number of red and white corpuscles in a blood sample 00654218 04 n 03 complete_blood_count 0 CBC 0 blood_profile 0 001 @ 00654046 n 0000 | counting the number of white and red blood cells and the number of platelets in 1 cubic millimeter of blood 00654414 04 n 01 differential_blood_count 0 001 @ 00654046 n 0000 | counting the number of specific types of white blood cells found in 1 cubic millimeter of blood; may be included as part of a complete blood count 00654631 04 n 03 census 0 nose_count 0 nosecount 0 002 @ 00635829 n 0000 + 00950739 v 0101 | a periodic count of the population 00654761 04 n 01 countdown 0 002 @ 00635829 n 0000 + 00949749 v 0101 | counting backward from an arbitrary number to indicate the time remaining before some event (such as launching a space vehicle) 00654962 04 n 01 miscount 0 002 @ 00635829 n 0000 + 00950634 v 0101 | an inaccurate count 00655054 04 n 01 poll 0 004 @ 00635829 n 0000 ;c 00182630 n 0000 + 02460257 v 0101 + 02468721 v 0101 | the counting of votes (as in an election) 00655201 04 n 01 recount 0 002 @ 00635829 n 0000 + 00803017 v 0101 | an additional (usually a second) count; especially of the votes in a close election 00655356 04 n 01 sperm_count 0 001 @ 00635829 n 0000 | the act of estimating the number of spermatozoa in an ejaculate 00655477 04 n 02 spying 0 undercover_work 0 003 @ 00983916 n 0000 + 00787132 v 0101 ~ 00655806 n 0000 | the act of keeping a secret watch for intelligence purposes 00655643 04 n 02 wiretap 0 tap 1 003 @ 00635107 n 0000 + 02193294 v 0202 + 02193294 v 0101 | the act of tapping a telephone or telegraph line to get information 00655806 04 n 01 espionage 0 001 @ 00655477 n 0000 | the systematic use of spies to get military or political secrets 00655926 04 n 01 counterespionage 0 001 @ 00988361 n 0000 | spying on the spies 00656008 04 n 01 electronic_surveillance 0 001 @ 00653709 n 0000 | surveillance by electronic means (e.g. television) 00656128 04 n 04 care 1 attention 1 aid 1 tending 0 025 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 02555544 v 0401 + 00081834 v 0302 + 02555278 v 0201 + 02555993 v 0101 ~ 00258095 n 0000 ~ 00656783 n 0000 ~ 00656970 n 0000 ~ 00657121 n 0000 ~ 00657535 n 0000 ~ 00657767 n 0000 ~ 00659325 n 0000 ~ 00660039 n 0000 ~ 00660189 n 0000 ~ 00662026 n 0000 ~ 00662200 n 0000 ~ 00666092 n 0000 ~ 00666322 n 0000 ~ 00666464 n 0000 ~ 00666601 n 0000 ~ 00666719 n 0000 ~ 00666922 n 0000 ~ 00700989 n 0000 ~ 00923344 n 0000 ~ 01061824 n 0000 | the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something; "no medical care was required"; "the old car needs constant attention" 00656783 04 n 01 maternalism 0 002 @ 00656128 n 0000 + 01739379 a 0101 | motherly care; behavior characteristic of a mother; the practice of acting as a mother does toward her children 00656970 04 n 02 babysitting 0 baby_sitting 0 001 @ 00656128 n 0000 | the work of a baby sitter; caring for children when their parents are not home 00657121 04 n 01 pet_sitting 0 001 @ 00656128 n 0000 | the work of a pet sitter; caring for pets in their own home while their owners are away from home 00657276 04 n 01 primary_care 0 001 @ 00658847 n 0000 | the medical care received on first contact with the medical system (before being referred elsewhere) 00657435 04 n 01 aftercare 0 001 @ 00658847 n 0000 | care and treatment of a convalescent patient 00657535 04 n 01 dental_care 0 002 @ 00656128 n 0000 ~ 00657629 n 0000 | care for the teeth 00657629 04 n 02 brush 3 brushing 3 001 @ 00657535 n 0000 | the act of brushing your teeth; "the dentist recommended two brushes a day" 00657767 04 n 01 first_aid 0 001 @ 00656128 n 0000 | emergency care given before regular medical aid can be obtained 00657886 04 n 02 eyedrop 0 eye-drop 0 005 @ 00696701 n 0000 ~ 00658078 n 0000 ~ 00658323 n 0000 ~ 00658500 n 0000 ~ 00658663 n 0000 | a method of irrigating the eye used by ophthalmologists 00658078 04 n 01 adrenergic_agonist_eyedrop 0 001 @ 00657886 n 0000 | a treatment for glaucoma; the eyedrops reduce intraocular pressure by decreasing the production of aqueous humor and increasing its drainage through the uveoscleral pathway 00658323 04 n 01 beta_blocker_eyedrop 0 001 @ 00657886 n 0000 | a treatment for glaucoma; the eyedrops reduce intraocular pressure by reducing the production of aqueous humor 00658500 04 n 01 miotic_eyedrop 0 001 @ 00657886 n 0000 | a treatment for glaucoma; the eyedrops increase the outflow of aqueous humor by constricting the pupil 00658663 04 n 01 topical_prostaglandin_eyedrop 0 001 @ 00657886 n 0000 | a treatment for glaucoma; the eyedrops increase the outflow of aqueous humor through the uveoscleral pathway 00658847 04 n 02 medical_care 0 medical_aid 0 021 @ 00659325 n 0000 %p 00153925 n 0000 ~ 00657276 n 0000 ~ 00657435 n 0000 ~ 00659870 n 0000 ~ 00662334 n 0000 ~ 00666240 n 0000 ~ 00696701 n 0000 ~ 00698135 n 0000 ~ 00698277 n 0000 ~ 00698502 n 0000 ~ 00698618 n 0000 ~ 00699257 n 0000 ~ 00700212 n 0000 ~ 00700399 n 0000 ~ 00710774 n 0000 ~ 00711096 n 0000 ~ 00711268 n 0000 ~ 00711945 n 0000 ~ 00712142 n 0000 ~ 00712518 n 0000 | professional treatment for illness or injury 00659325 04 n 02 treatment 0 intervention 2 020 @ 00656128 n 0000 + 00078513 v 0101 ~ 00658847 n 0000 ~ 00660291 n 0000 ~ 00663090 n 0000 ~ 00700573 n 0000 ~ 00709220 n 0000 ~ 00709421 n 0000 ~ 00709585 n 0000 ~ 00709742 n 0000 ~ 00709929 n 0000 ~ 00710210 n 0000 ~ 00710458 n 0000 ~ 00710648 n 0000 ~ 00711408 n 0000 ~ 00711591 n 0000 ~ 00711803 n 0000 ~ 00712380 n 0000 ~ 00712666 n 0000 %p 04081594 n 0000 | care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) 00659870 04 n 03 hospitalization 0 hospitalisation 0 hospital_care 0 003 @ 00658847 n 0000 + 02353923 v 0202 + 02353923 v 0101 | placing in medical care in a hospital 00660039 04 n 01 incubation 0 002 @ 00656128 n 0000 + 00255036 v 0101 | maintaining something at the most favorable temperature for its development 00660189 04 n 01 livery 1 001 @ 00656128 n 0000 | the care (feeding and stabling) of horses for pay 00660291 04 n 01 massage 0 010 @ 00659325 n 0000 + 00064258 v 0101 + 01235302 v 0101 ~ 00259538 n 0000 ~ 00660592 n 0000 ~ 00660910 n 0000 ~ 00661077 n 0000 ~ 00661189 n 0000 ~ 00661416 n 0000 ~ 00661567 n 0000 | kneading and rubbing parts of the body to increase circulation and promote relaxation 00660592 04 n 02 cardiac_massage 0 heart_massage 0 003 @ 00178632 n 0000 @ 00660291 n 0000 #p 00834287 n 0000 | an emergency procedure that employs rhythmic compression of the heart (either through the chest wall or, during surgery, directly to the heart) in an attempt to maintain circulation during cardiac arrest 00660910 04 n 01 effleurage 0 002 @ 00660291 n 0000 #p 13527322 n 0000 | a rhythmic stroking; "effleurage of the abdomen is used in the Lamaze method of childbirth" 00661077 04 n 01 petrissage 0 001 @ 00660291 n 0000 | massage of the skin which is gently lifted and squeezed 00661189 04 n 01 reflexology 0 001 @ 00660291 n 0000 | massage to relieve tension by finger pressure; based on the belief that there are reflex points on the feet, hands, and head that are connected to every part of the body 00661416 04 n 01 Swedish_massage 0 001 @ 00660291 n 0000 | massage combined with a system of active and passive exercises for the muscles and joints 00661567 04 n 01 tapotement 0 001 @ 00660291 n 0000 | massage in which the body is tapped rhythmically with the fingers or with short rapid movements of the sides of the hand; used to loosen mucus on the chest walls of patients with bronchitis 00661813 04 n 01 makeover 0 002 @ 00262640 n 0000 + 01622744 v 0104 | an overall beauty treatment (involving a person's hair style and cosmetics and clothing) intended to change or improve a person's appearance 00662026 04 n 01 manicure 0 005 @ 00656128 n 0000 @ 00262640 n 0000 + 10310580 n 0101 + 00042210 v 0101 + 00042372 v 0101 | professional care for the hands and fingernails 00662200 04 n 01 pedicure 0 003 @ 00656128 n 0000 @ 00262640 n 0000 + 00042667 v 0101 | professional care for the feet and toenails 00662334 04 n 01 therapy 0 027 @ 00658847 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 02925526 a 0101 + 02925526 a 0102 + 10726882 n 0101 ~ 00663439 n 0000 ~ 00663583 n 0000 ~ 00663770 n 0000 ~ 00663924 n 0000 ~ 00664215 n 0000 ~ 00664337 n 0000 ~ 00664576 n 0000 ~ 00664731 n 0000 ~ 00664957 n 0000 ~ 00665121 n 0000 ~ 00665353 n 0000 ~ 00665631 n 0000 ~ 00665820 n 0000 ~ 00701253 n 0000 ~ 00701674 n 0000 ~ 00701905 n 0000 ~ 00706833 n 0000 ~ 00707624 n 0000 ~ 00708466 n 0000 ~ 00708597 n 0000 ~ 00708790 n 0000 ~ 00709038 n 0000 | (medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.); "the quarterback is undergoing treatment for a knee injury"; "he tried every treatment the doctors suggested"; "heat therapy gave the best relief" 00663090 04 n 01 modality 0 003 @ 00659325 n 0000 #p 00701253 n 0000 ~ 00663260 n 0000 | a method of therapy that involves physical or electrical therapeutic treatment 00663260 04 n 01 diathermy 0 001 @ 00663090 n 0000 | a method of physical therapy that involves generating local heat in body tissues by high-frequency electromagnetic currents 00663439 04 n 01 aromatherapy 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | the therapeutic use of aromatic plant extracts and essential oils in baths or massage 00663583 04 n 01 chemotherapy 0 004 @ 00662334 n 0000 + 02704270 a 0101 + 02704270 a 0102 ~ 00707475 n 0000 | the use of chemical agents to treat or control disease (or mental illness) 00663770 04 n 01 correction 1 002 @ 00662334 n 0000 ~ 00700770 n 0000 | treatment of a specific defect; "the correction of his vision with eye glasses" 00663924 04 n 04 electrotherapy 0 galvanism 0 electric_healing 0 electrical_healing 0 005 @ 00662334 n 0000 + 00090265 v 0201 + 00090265 v 0202 + 10069704 n 0101 ~ 00707858 n 0000 | the therapeutic application of electricity to the body (as in the treatment of various forms of paralysis) 00664215 04 n 02 heliotherapy 0 insolation 0 002 @ 00662334 n 0000 + 02117029 v 0202 | therapeutic exposure to sunlight 00664337 04 n 03 hormone_replacement_therapy 0 hormone-replacement_therapy 0 HRT 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | hormones (estrogen and progestin) are given to postmenopausal women; believed to protect them from heart disease and osteoporosis 00664576 04 n 01 immunotherapy 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | therapy designed to produce immunity to a disease or to enhance resistance by the immune system 00664731 04 n 01 infrared_therapy 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | the use of infrared radiation (as by infrared lamps or heating pads or hot water bottles) to relieve pain and increase circulation to a particular area of the body 00664957 04 n 01 inflation_therapy 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | therapy in which water or oxygen or a drug is introduced into the respiratory tract with inhaled air 00665121 04 n 05 iontophoresis 0 ionic_medication 0 iontotherapy 0 electromotive_drug_administration 0 EMDA 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | therapy that uses a local electric current to introduce the ions of a medicine into the tissues 00665353 04 n 01 medication 0 005 @ 00662334 n 0000 + 00084315 v 0101 + 00083983 v 0101 ~ 00665528 n 0000 ~ 00696243 n 0000 | the act of treating with medicines or remedies 00665528 04 n 01 antipyresis 0 001 @ 00665353 n 0000 | medication with antipyretics to treat a fever 00665631 04 n 01 megavitamin_therapy 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | therapy based on a theory that taking very large doses of vitamins will prevent or cure physical or psychological disorders 00665820 04 n 01 occupational_therapy 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | therapy based on engagement in meaningful activities of daily life, especially to enable or encourage participation in such activities in spite of impairments or limitations in physical or mental functions 00666092 04 n 01 nourishment 0 002 @ 00656128 n 0000 + 01206811 v 0103 | the act of nourishing; "her nourishment of the orphans saved many lives" 00666240 04 n 01 nursing_care 0 001 @ 00658847 n 0000 | care by a skilled nurse 00666322 04 n 01 nursing 0 003 @ 00656128 n 0000 + 02556395 v 0101 + 00080458 v 0101 | the work of caring for the sick or injured or infirm 00666464 04 n 02 tender_loving_care 0 TLC 0 001 @ 00656128 n 0000 | considerate and solicitous care; "young children need lots of TLC" 00666601 04 n 01 nurturance 0 002 @ 00656128 n 0000 + 01205348 v 0102 | physical and emotional care and nourishment 00666719 04 n 01 personal_care 0 001 @ 00656128 n 0000 | care for someone who is disabled or is otherwise unable to care for themselves; can including bathing and cooking and managing bodily functions 00666922 04 n 02 skin_care 0 skincare 0 002 @ 00656128 n 0000 ~ 00667024 n 0000 | care for the skin 00667024 04 n 01 facial 0 003 @ 00666922 n 0000 @ 00262640 n 0000 + 02889008 a 0101 | care for the face that usually involves cleansing and massage and the application of cosmetic creams 00667213 04 n 01 adenoidectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of the adenoids; commonly performed along with tonsillectomy 00667350 04 n 02 adrenalectomy 0 suprarenalectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands 00667475 04 n 02 appendectomy 0 appendicectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of the vermiform appendix 00667593 04 n 01 amputation 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 01257256 v 0101 | a surgical removal of all or part of a limb 00667711 04 n 01 angioplasty 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | an operation to repair a damaged blood vessel or unblock a coronary artery 00667843 04 n 01 arthrodesis 0 001 @ 00667976 n 0000 | the surgical fixation of a joint which is intended to result in bone fusion 00667976 04 n 01 arthroplasty 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 ~ 00667843 n 0000 | surgical reconstruction or replacement of a malformed or degenerated joint 00668127 04 n 01 arthroscopy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | a minimally invasive operation to repair a damaged joint; the surgeon examines the joint with an arthroscope while making repairs through a small incision 00668339 04 n 01 autoplasty 0 002 @ 00691754 n 0000 + 02662829 a 0101 | surgical repair by using tissue from another part of the patient's own body 00668489 04 n 01 brain_surgery 0 003 @ 00672594 n 0000 ~ 00668627 n 0000 ~ 00668855 n 0000 | any surgical procedure involving the brain 00668627 04 n 01 psychosurgery 0 004 @ 00668489 n 0000 ~ 00684975 n 0000 ~ 00685168 n 0000 ~ 00685381 n 0000 | brain surgery on human patients intended to relieve severe and otherwise intractable mental or behavioral problems 00668855 04 n 01 split-brain_technique 0 001 @ 00668489 n 0000 | brain surgery on animals in which the corpus callosum (and sometimes the optic chiasm) is severed so that communication between the cerebral hemispheres is interrupted 00669090 04 n 01 castration 1 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 00060248 v 0104 | surgical removal of the testes or ovaries (usually to inhibit hormone secretion in cases of breast cancer in women or prostate cancer in men); "bilateral castration results in sterilization" 00669355 04 n 03 cautery 0 cauterization 0 cauterisation 0 007 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 00374419 v 0302 + 00374419 v 0201 + 00374419 v 0101 + 00374419 v 0102 ~ 00698867 n 0000 ~ 00699140 n 0000 | the act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing 00669647 04 n 01 chemosurgery 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | use of chemical to destroy diseased or malignant tissue; used in treatment of skin cancer 00669795 04 n 01 colostomy 0 002 @ 00690803 n 0000 %p 05253558 n 0000 | a surgical operation that creates an opening from the colon to the surface of the body to function as an anus 00669979 04 n 01 craniotomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | a surgical opening through the skull 00670072 04 n 01 cryosurgery 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | the use of extreme cold (usually liquid nitrogen) to destroy unwanted tissue (warts or cataracts or skin cancers) 00670243 04 n 01 cholecystectomy 0 002 @ 00394177 n 0000 ~ 00670505 n 0000 | surgical removal of the gall bladder (usually for relief of gallstone pain) 00670398 04 n 02 clitoridectomy 0 female_circumcision 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | excision of the clitoris 00670505 04 n 02 laparoscopic_cholecystectomy 0 lap_choly 0 001 @ 00670243 n 0000 | removal of the gall bladder through small punctures in the abdomen to permit the insertion of a laparoscope and surgical instruments 00670724 04 n 02 curettage 0 curettement 0 003 @ 00672594 n 0000 #p 00671493 n 0000 ~ 00670930 n 0000 | surgery to remove tissue or growths from a bodily cavity (as the uterus) by scraping with a curette 00670930 04 n 02 suction_curettage 0 vacuum_aspiration 0 002 @ 00670724 n 0000 @ 00232028 n 0000 | a method of induced abortion; prior to the 14th week of gestation the embryo and placenta are removed by applying suction to the dilated cervix 00671175 04 n 01 debridement 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical removal of foreign material and dead tissue from a wound in order to prevent infection and promote healing 00671348 04 n 01 decortication 0 003 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 00176884 v 0101 + 01266563 v 0101 | removal of the outer covering of an organ or part 00671493 04 n 03 dilation_and_curettage 0 dilatation_and_curettage 0 D_and_C 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 %p 00670724 n 0000 | a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet; performed to obtain tissue samples or to stop prolonged bleeding or to remove small tumors or to remove fragments of placenta after childbirth or as a method of abortion 00671946 04 n 02 disembowelment 0 evisceration 1 002 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 00197965 v 0202 | the act of removing the bowels or viscera; the act of cutting so as to cause the viscera to protrude 00672140 04 n 01 electrosurgery 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgery performed with electrical devices (as in electrocautery) 00672265 04 n 02 enterostomy 0 enterotomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical operation that creates a permanent opening through the abdominal wall into the intestine 00672433 04 n 01 enucleation 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 00176469 v 0101 | surgical removal of something without cutting into it; "the enucleation of the tumor" 00672594 04 n 05 operation 0 surgery 1 surgical_operation 0 surgical_procedure 0 surgical_process 0 078 @ 01026334 n 0000 ;c 06073138 n 0000 + 01172738 a 0201 + 00083562 v 0102 + 01172738 a 0102 ~ 00322388 n 0000 ~ 00394177 n 0000 ~ 00667593 n 0000 ~ 00667711 n 0000 ~ 00667976 n 0000 ~ 00668127 n 0000 ~ 00668489 n 0000 ~ 00669090 n 0000 ~ 00669355 n 0000 ~ 00669647 n 0000 ~ 00669979 n 0000 ~ 00670072 n 0000 ~ 00670724 n 0000 ~ 00671175 n 0000 ~ 00671348 n 0000 ~ 00671493 n 0000 ~ 00672140 n 0000 ~ 00672265 n 0000 ~ 00672433 n 0000 ~ 00674352 n 0000 ~ 00674821 n 0000 ~ 00674953 n 0000 ~ 00675106 n 0000 ~ 00675805 n 0000 ~ 00676003 n 0000 ~ 00676107 n 0000 ~ 00676307 n 0000 ~ 00676462 n 0000 ~ 00677936 n 0000 %p 00678077 n 0000 ~ 00678542 n 0000 ~ 00679051 n 0000 %p 00679253 n 0000 ~ 00682552 n 0000 ~ 00682694 n 0000 ~ 00686090 n 0000 ~ 00686241 n 0000 ~ 00686602 n 0000 ~ 00689715 n 0000 ~ 00689810 n 0000 ~ 00689900 n 0000 ~ 00690019 n 0000 ~ 00690168 n 0000 ~ 00690439 n 0000 ~ 00690720 n 0000 ~ 00690803 n 0000 ~ 00690982 n 0000 ~ 00691385 n 0000 ~ 00691534 n 0000 ~ 00691754 n 0000 ~ 00692101 n 0000 ~ 00692303 n 0000 ~ 00692443 n 0000 ~ 00692583 n 0000 ~ 00692901 n 0000 ~ 00693132 n 0000 ~ 00693383 n 0000 ~ 00694093 n 0000 ~ 00694244 n 0000 ~ 00694652 n 0000 ~ 00694932 n 0000 ~ 00695529 n 0000 ~ 00695673 n 0000 ~ 00695831 n 0000 %p 00717307 n 0000 ~ 00717772 n 0000 ~ 00718029 n 0000 -c 00021990 v 0000 -c 00073337 v 0000 -c 00176884 v 0000 -c 00177588 v 0000 -c 00181150 v 0000 -c 01446490 v 0000 | a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available"; "he died while undergoing surgery" 00674352 04 n 01 wrong-site_surgery 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | a surgical operation performed on the wrong part of the body 00674477 04 n 01 embolectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of an embolus (usually from an artery) 00674590 04 n 01 endarterectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of the inner lining of an artery that is clogged with atherosclerosis 00674737 04 n 01 enervation 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of a nerve 00674821 04 n 01 evisceration 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical removal of an organ (or the contents of an organ) from a patient 00674953 04 n 01 exenteration 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 00176628 v 0101 | surgical removal of the organs within a body cavity (as those of the pelvis) 00675106 04 n 02 eye_operation 0 eye_surgery 0 011 @ 00672594 n 0000 ~ 00679668 n 0000 ~ 00680231 n 0000 ~ 00680622 n 0000 ~ 00680809 n 0000 ~ 00680967 n 0000 ~ 00681153 n 0000 ~ 00681426 n 0000 ~ 00681589 n 0000 ~ 00681764 n 0000 ~ 00681911 n 0000 | any surgical procedure involving the eyes 00675401 04 n 08 face_lift 0 facelift 0 lift 1 face_lifting 0 cosmetic_surgery 0 rhytidectomy 0 rhytidoplasty 0 nip_and_tuck 0 003 @ 00691754 n 0000 + 00061704 v 0401 ~ 00690315 n 0000 | plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face; an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised; "some actresses have more than one face lift" 00675805 04 n 01 fenestration 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 ;c 06064231 n 0000 | surgical procedure that creates a new fenestra to the cochlea in order to restore hearing lost because of osteosclerosis 00676003 04 n 01 gastrectomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical removal of all or part of the stomach 00676107 04 n 01 gastroenterostomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical creation of an opening between the stomach wall and the small intestines; performed when the normal opening has been eliminated 00676307 04 n 01 gastrostomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical creation of an opening through the abdominal wall into the stomach (as for gastrogavage) 00676462 04 n 01 heart_surgery 0 003 @ 00672594 n 0000 ~ 00676600 n 0000 ~ 00676783 n 0000 | any surgical procedure involving the heart 00676600 04 n 01 closed-heart_surgery 0 003 @ 00676462 n 0000 ~ 00677403 n 0000 ~ 00677696 n 0000 | heart surgery in which a small incision is made (the chest cavity is not opened) 00676783 04 n 01 open-heart_surgery 0 002 @ 00676462 n 0000 ~ 00677051 n 0000 | heart surgery in which the rib cage is spread open, the heart is stopped and blood is detoured through a heart-lung machine while a heart valve or coronary artery is surgically repaired 00677051 04 n 04 coronary_bypass 0 coronary_bypass_surgery 0 coronary_artery_bypass_graft 0 CABG 0 001 @ 00676783 n 0000 | open-heart surgery in which the rib cage is opened and a section of a blood vessel is grafted from the aorta to the coronary artery to bypass the blocked section of the coronary artery and improve the blood supply to the heart 00677403 04 n 01 port-access_coronary_bypass_surgery 0 001 @ 00676600 n 0000 | heart surgery in which a coronary bypass is performed by the use of small instruments and tiny cameras threaded through small incisions while the heart is stopped and blood is pumped through a heart-lung machine 00677696 04 n 01 minimally_invasive_coronary_bypass_surgery 0 001 @ 00676600 n 0000 | heart surgery in which a coronary bypass is performed on the beating heart by the use of small instruments and cameras threaded through small incisions 00677936 04 n 02 hemorrhoidectomy 0 haemorrhoidectomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical procedure for tying hemorrhoids and excising them 00678077 04 n 04 hemostasis 0 haemostasis 0 hemostasia 0 haemostasia 0 003 @ 01077970 n 0000 #p 00672594 n 0000 + 00191321 a 0102 | surgical procedure of stopping the flow of blood (as with a hemostat) 00678281 04 n 01 hypophysectomy 0 003 @ 00394177 n 0000 + 00181150 v 0101 + 00181150 v 0102 | surgical removal of the pituitary gland 00678417 04 n 01 hysterectomy 0 003 @ 00394177 n 0000 ~ 00678677 n 0000 ~ 00678856 n 0000 | surgical removal of the uterus 00678542 04 n 01 hysterotomy 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 #p 00186627 n 0000 | surgical incision into the uterus (as in cesarean section) 00678677 04 n 02 radical_hysterectomy 0 panhysterectomy 0 001 @ 00678417 n 0000 | surgical removal of the uterus and the ovaries and oviducts and cervix and related lymph nodes 00678856 04 n 01 total_hysterectomy 0 001 @ 00678417 n 0000 | surgical removal of the uterus and cervix 00678962 04 n 01 gastromy 0 001 @ 00679253 n 0000 | surgical incision into the stomach 00679051 04 n 01 implantation 1 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 01531609 v 0101 | a surgical procedure that places something in the human body; "the implantation of radioactive pellets in the prostate gland" 00679253 04 n 03 incision 0 section 0 surgical_incision 0 014 @ 00388465 n 0000 #p 00672594 n 0000 + 00805591 a 0101 + 01558524 v 0101 ~ 00678962 n 0000 ~ 00682056 n 0000 ~ 00684109 n 0000 ~ 00690555 n 0000 ~ 00692794 n 0000 ~ 00699487 n 0000 ~ 00699601 n 0000 ~ 00699727 n 0000 ~ 00699862 n 0000 ~ 00717649 n 0000 | the cutting of or into body tissues or organs (especially by a surgeon as part of an operation) 00679668 04 n 01 cataract_surgery 0 003 @ 00675106 n 0000 ~ 00679875 n 0000 ~ 00679995 n 0000 | eye surgery that involves removing all or part of the lens and replacing it with an intraocular lens implant 00679875 04 n 01 intracapsular_surgery 0 001 @ 00679668 n 0000 | cataract surgery in which the entire lens is removed 00679995 04 n 01 extracapsular_surgery 0 002 @ 00679668 n 0000 ~ 00680383 n 0000 | cataract surgery in which only the front of the lens is removed; the back of the lens capsule remains intact and provides support for the lens implant 00680231 04 n 01 cyclodestructive_surgery 0 001 @ 00675106 n 0000 | an eye operation that treats glaucoma by destroying the ciliary body with a laser 00680383 04 n 01 phacoemulsification 0 001 @ 00679995 n 0000 | extracapsular surgery for cataracts in which ultrasonic sound breaks the cortex and nucleus of the lens into small fragments that are then vacuumed away through a small tube 00680622 04 n 01 filtration_surgery 0 001 @ 00675106 n 0000 | eye surgery that opens a passage allowing excess aqueous humor to drain into surrounding tissues; a treatment for glaucoma 00680809 04 n 01 iridectomy 0 001 @ 00675106 n 0000 | an eye operation that treats closed-angle glaucoma by surgical removal of part of the iris of the eye 00680967 04 n 01 iridotomy 0 001 @ 00675106 n 0000 | a surgical procedure that makes an incision in the iris of the eye in order to enlarge the pupil or to treat closed-angle glaucoma 00681153 04 n 01 keratotomy 0 002 @ 00675106 n 0000 ~ 00681261 n 0000 | surgical incision into the cornea 00681261 04 n 01 radial_keratotomy 0 001 @ 00681153 n 0000 | radial pattern of incisions in the cornea that cause the cornea to bulge; performed to correct myopia 00681426 04 n 03 laser-assisted_subepithelial_keratomileusis 0 LASEK 0 E-LASIK 0 001 @ 00675106 n 0000 | a refractive surgery procedure that reshapes the cornea 00681589 04 n 01 laser_trabecular_surgery 0 001 @ 00675106 n 0000 | eye surgery that makes many tiny laser burns in an area that will increase the drainage of aqueous humor 00681764 04 n 02 laser-assisted_in_situ_keratomileusis 0 LASIK 0 001 @ 00675106 n 0000 | a refractive surgery procedure that reshapes the cornea 00681911 04 n 01 vitrectomy 0 001 @ 00675106 n 0000 | a surgical procedure that removes the vitreous humor and replace it with saline solution 00682056 04 n 01 perineotomy 0 002 @ 00679253 n 0000 ~ 00682167 n 0000 | surgical incision into the perineum 00682167 04 n 01 episiotomy 0 001 @ 00682056 n 0000 | surgical incision of the perineum to enlarge the vagina and so facilitate delivery during childbirth 00682324 04 n 01 ileostomy 0 001 @ 00690803 n 0000 | surgical procedure that creates an opening from the ileum through the abdominal wall to function as an anus; performed in cases of cancer of the colon or ulcerative colitis 00682552 04 n 01 intestinal_bypass 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical operation that shortens the small intestine; used in treating obesity 00682694 04 n 01 jejunostomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical creation of an opening between the jejunum and the anterior abdominal wall; will allow artificial feeding 00682866 04 n 03 keratoplasty 0 corneal_graft 0 corneal_transplant 0 003 @ 00691754 n 0000 @ 00694932 n 0000 ~ 00683122 n 0000 | a surgical procedure in which part or all of a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced by healthy corneal tissue from a donor 00683122 04 n 01 epikeratophakia 0 001 @ 00682866 n 0000 | using a piece of donated corneal tissue to repair the eye of someone who has had a cataract removed; "epikeratophakia gave her a living contact lens" 00683333 04 n 02 lipectomy 0 selective_lipectomy 0 002 @ 00691754 n 0000 ~ 00683496 n 0000 | plastic surgery involving the breakdown and removal of fatty tissue 00683496 04 n 02 liposuction 0 suction_lipectomy 0 001 @ 00683333 n 0000 | lipectomy (especially for cosmetic purposes) in which excess fatty tissue is removed from under the skin by suction 00683689 04 n 01 mastopexy 0 001 @ 00691754 n 0000 | plastic surgery to lift or reshape the breasts 00683791 04 n 01 neuroplasty 0 001 @ 00691754 n 0000 | plastic surgery of the nerves 00683878 04 n 01 otoplasty 0 001 @ 00691754 n 0000 | reconstructive surgery of the auricle of the external ear 00683991 04 n 01 laminectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of the bony arches on one or more vertebrae 00684109 04 n 01 laparotomy 0 002 @ 00679253 n 0000 ~ 00684265 n 0000 | surgical incision into the abdominal wall; often done to examine abdominal organs 00684265 04 n 01 laparoscopy 0 001 @ 00684109 n 0000 | laparotomy performed with a laparoscope that makes a small incision to examine the abdominal cavity (especially the ovaries and Fallopian tubes) 00684467 04 n 01 laryngectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the larynx (usually to treat cancer of the larynx) 00684611 04 n 01 lithotomy 0 002 @ 00394177 n 0000 ~ 00684723 n 0000 | surgical removal of a stone (calculus) 00684723 04 n 01 cholelithotomy 0 001 @ 00684611 n 0000 | removal of gallstone through an incision in the gallbladder 00684843 04 n 01 lobectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of a lobe from any organ of the body (as the lung or brain) 00684975 04 n 01 amygdalotomy 0 001 @ 00668627 n 0000 | psychosurgery in which amygdaloid fibers that mediate limbic system activity are severed (in cases of extreme uncontrollable violence) 00685168 04 n 02 callosotomy 0 callosectomy 0 001 @ 00668627 n 0000 | severing the corpus callosum so that communication between the cerebral hemispheres is interrupted (in cases of severe intractable epilepsy) 00685381 04 n 07 lobotomy 0 leukotomy 0 leucotomy 0 prefrontal_lobotomy 0 prefrontal_leukotomy 0 prefrontal_leucotomy 0 frontal_lobotomy 0 002 @ 00668627 n 0000 ~ 00685703 n 0000 | surgical interruption of nerve tracts to and from the frontal lobe of the brain; often results in marked cognitive and personality changes 00685703 04 n 01 transorbital_lobotomy 0 001 @ 00685381 n 0000 | a method of performing prefrontal lobotomy in which the surgical knife is inserted above the eyeball and moved to cut brain fibers 00685901 04 n 01 lumpectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of a tumor without removing much of the surrounding tissue or lymph nodes; performed in some cases of breast cancer 00686090 04 n 01 major_surgery 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 ! 00686602 n 0101 | any surgical procedure that involves anesthesia or respiratory assistance 00686241 04 n 01 microsurgery 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 ~ 00686449 n 0000 | surgery using operating microscopes and miniaturized precision instruments to perform intricate procedures on very small structures 00686449 04 n 01 robotic_telesurgery 0 001 @ 00686241 n 0000 | microsurgery in which the surgeon performs surgery by manipulating the hands of a robot 00686602 04 n 01 minor_surgery 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 ! 00686090 n 0101 | any surgical procedure that does not involve anesthesia or respiratory assistance 00686761 04 n 01 mastectomy 0 004 @ 00394177 n 0000 ~ 00686928 n 0000 ~ 00687090 n 0000 ~ 00687280 n 0000 | surgical removal of a breast to remove a malignant tumor 00686928 04 n 01 modified_radical_mastectomy 0 001 @ 00686761 n 0000 | removal of a breast and the pectoralis minor and some lymph nodes in the adjacent armpit 00687090 04 n 01 radical_mastectomy 0 001 @ 00686761 n 0000 | removal of a breast and the underlying muscles (pectoralis major and pectoralis minor) and lymph nodes in the adjacent armpit 00687280 04 n 01 simple_mastectomy 0 001 @ 00686761 n 0000 | removal of a breast leaving the underlying muscles and the lymph nodes intact 00687421 04 n 01 mastoidectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of some or all of the mastoid process 00687535 04 n 01 meniscectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of the meniscus of the knee 00687638 04 n 01 nephrectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of a kidney 00687724 04 n 01 neurectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of all or part of a nerve 00687823 04 n 02 oophorectomy 0 ovariectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of one of both ovaries 00687935 04 n 01 oophorosalpingectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both ovaries and the corresponding Fallopian tubes 00688079 04 n 01 ophthalmectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of an eye 00688166 04 n 02 orchidectomy 0 orchiectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both testicles 00688280 04 n 01 pancreatectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the pancreas 00688388 04 n 01 pneumonectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of a lung (usually to treat lung cancer) 00688505 04 n 01 prostatectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the prostate gland 00688618 04 n 01 salpingectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both Fallopian tubes 00688725 04 n 01 septectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of all or part of a septum (especially the nasal septum or atrial septum) 00688872 04 n 01 sigmoidectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the sigmoid colon (usually to remove a malignant tumor) 00689022 04 n 01 splenectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of the spleen 00689110 04 n 01 stapedectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of the stapes of the middle ear 00689217 04 n 01 sympathectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical interruption of a nerve pathway in the sympathetic nervous system 00689351 04 n 01 thrombectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of a blood clot (thrombus) from a blood vessel 00689473 04 n 01 thyroidectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of the thyroid gland 00689570 04 n 01 tonsillectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of the palatine tonsils; commonly performed along with adenoidectomy 00689715 04 n 01 myotomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical incision or division of a muscle 00689810 04 n 01 myringectomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical removal of the eardrum 00689900 04 n 01 myringoplasty 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical repair of a perforated eardrum with a tissue graft 00690019 04 n 01 myringotomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical incision into the eardrum (to relieve pressure or release pus from the middle ear) 00690168 04 n 01 neurosurgery 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | any surgery that involves the nervous system (brain or spinal cord or peripheral nerves) 00690315 04 n 02 nose_job 0 rhinoplasty 0 001 @ 00675401 n 0000 | cosmetic surgery to improve the appearance of your nose 00690439 04 n 01 orchiopexy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | operation to bring an undescended testicle into the scrotum 00690555 04 n 01 orchotomy 0 001 @ 00679253 n 0000 | surgical incision into the testis to obtain material for analysis (as in cases of abnormally low sperm count) 00690720 04 n 01 osteotomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical sectioning of bone 00690803 04 n 01 ostomy 0 003 @ 00672594 n 0000 ~ 00669795 n 0000 ~ 00682324 n 0000 | surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening for the elimination of bodily wastes 00690982 04 n 04 palatopharyngoplasty 0 PPP 0 uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 0 UPPP 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical resection of unnecessary palatal and oropharyngeal tissue to open the airway; intended to cure extreme cases of snoring (with or without sleep apnea) 00691248 04 n 01 phalloplasty 0 001 @ 00691754 n 0000 | reconstructive surgery on the penis to repair congenital abnormality or injury 00691385 04 n 01 phlebectomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical removal or all or part of a vein; sometimes done in cases of severe varicose veins 00691534 04 n 01 photocoagulation 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical procedure that uses an intense laser beam to destroy diseased retinal tissue or to make a scar that will hold the retina in cases of detached retina 00691754 04 n 03 plastic_surgery 0 reconstructive_surgery 0 anaplasty 0 011 @ 00672594 n 0000 ~ 00035498 n 0000 ~ 00668339 n 0000 ~ 00675401 n 0000 ~ 00682866 n 0000 ~ 00683333 n 0000 ~ 00683689 n 0000 ~ 00683791 n 0000 ~ 00683878 n 0000 ~ 00691248 n 0000 ~ 00692186 n 0000 | surgery concerned with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of tissue 00692101 04 n 01 polypectomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical removal of a polyp 00692186 04 n 02 proctoplasty 0 rectoplasty 0 001 @ 00691754 n 0000 | reconstructive surgery of the anus or rectum 00692303 04 n 01 resection 0 003 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 01257621 v 0101 ~ 00695341 n 0000 | surgical removal of part of a structure or organ 00692443 04 n 01 rhinotomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the nose to drain accumulated pus 00692583 04 n 01 rhizotomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical procedure in which spinal nerve roots are cut; done (anterior roots) to relieve intractable pain or (posterior roots) to stop severe muscle spasms 00692794 04 n 01 sclerotomy 0 001 @ 00679253 n 0000 | surgical incision of the sclerotic coat of the eye 00692901 04 n 02 sex-change_operation 0 transsexual_surgery 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical procedures and hormonal treatments designed to alter a person's sexual characteristics so that the resemble those of the opposite sex 00693132 04 n 02 Shirodkar's_operation 0 purse-string_operation 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | a surgical procedure in which a suture is used to close the cervix in a pregnant woman; is performed when the cervix has failed to retain previous pregnancies 00693383 04 n 02 sterilization 0 sterilisation 0 005 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 00061366 v 0202 + 00061366 v 0101 ~ 00693759 n 0000 ~ 00855117 n 0000 | the act of making an organism barren or infertile (unable to reproduce) 00693602 04 n 02 castration 0 emasculation 0 003 @ 00693759 n 0000 + 00060604 v 0201 + 00060604 v 0102 | neutering a male animal by removing the testicles 00693759 04 n 03 neutering 0 fixing 1 altering 0 005 @ 00693383 n 0000 + 00061366 v 0207 + 00060248 v 0102 ~ 00693602 n 0000 ~ 00693979 n 0000 | the sterilization of an animal; "they took him to the vet for neutering" 00693979 04 n 01 spaying 0 002 @ 00693759 n 0000 + 00060248 v 0103 | neutering a female by removing the ovaries 00694093 04 n 01 strabotomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | the surgical operation of cutting a muscle or tendon of the eye in order to correct strabismus 00694244 04 n 01 taxis 1 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | the surgical procedure of manually restoring a displaced body part 00694362 04 n 01 Michelson-Morley_experiment 0 001 @ 00640799 n 0000 | a celebrated experiment conducted by Albert Michelson and Edward Morley; their failure to detect any influence of the earth's motion on the velocity of light was the starting point for Einstein's theory of relativity 00694652 04 n 02 tracheostomy 0 tracheotomy 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 %p 05253558 n 0000 | a surgical operation that creates an opening into the trachea with a tube inserted to provide a passage for air; performed when the pharynx is obstructed by edema or cancer or other causes 00694932 04 n 03 transplant 2 transplantation 2 organ_transplant 0 005 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 01533219 v 0201 + 01533219 v 0101 ~ 00682866 n 0000 ~ 01270764 n 0000 | an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient); "he had a kidney transplant"; "the long-term results of cardiac transplantation are now excellent"; "a child had a multiple organ transplant two months ago" 00695341 04 n 02 transurethral_resection_of_the_prostate 0 TURP 0 001 @ 00692303 n 0000 | removal of significant amounts of prostate tissue (as in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia) 00695529 04 n 01 trephination 0 002 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 00061838 v 0101 | an operation that removes a circular section of bone from the skull 00695673 04 n 01 tympanoplasty 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical correction or repair of defects or injuries in the eardrum or the bones of the middle ear 00695831 04 n 01 uranoplasty 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | surgical correction of a defect of the palate 00695934 04 n 01 justice 0 003 @ 00875745 n 0000 ~ 00696119 n 0000 -c 02519408 v 0000 | judgment involved in the determination of rights and the assignment of rewards and punishments 00696119 04 n 02 administration 2 judicature 0 001 @ 00695934 n 0000 | the act of meting out justice according to the law 00696243 04 n 02 administration 1 giving_medication 0 004 @ 00665353 n 0000 + 00080825 v 0101 ~ 00696413 n 0000 ~ 00696553 n 0000 | the act of administering medication 00696413 04 n 01 drip_feed 0 001 @ 00696243 n 0000 | the administration of a solution (blood or saline or plasma etc.) one drop at a time 00696553 04 n 02 sedation 0 drugging 0 003 @ 00696243 n 0000 + 00084491 v 0201 + 00022309 v 0101 | the administration of a sedative agent or drug 00696701 04 n 01 irrigation 1 007 @ 00658847 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00079704 v 0101 ~ 00657886 n 0000 ~ 00696970 n 0000 ~ 00697197 n 0000 ~ 00697740 n 0000 | (medicine) cleaning a wound or body organ by flushing or washing out with water or a medicated solution 00696970 04 n 01 douche 0 002 @ 00696701 n 0000 + 00037912 v 0101 | irrigation with a jet of water or medicated solution into or around a body part (especially the vagina) to treat infections or cleanse from odorous contents 00697197 04 n 02 enema 0 clyster 0 003 @ 00696701 n 0000 ~ 00697400 n 0000 ~ 00697553 n 0000 | an injection of a liquid through the anus to stimulate evacuation; sometimes used for diagnostic purposes 00697400 04 n 02 colonic_irrigation 0 colonic 0 003 @ 00697197 n 0000 + 02711053 a 0201 ~ 00254640 n 0000 | a water enema given to flush out the colon 00697553 04 n 01 barium_enema 0 001 @ 00697197 n 0000 | enema in which a contrast medium (usually barium sulfate) is injected into the rectum and X-rays are taken to search for lesions 00697740 04 n 01 lavage 0 003 @ 00696701 n 0000 + 00036355 v 0102 ~ 00697903 n 0000 | washing out a hollow organ (especially the stomach) by flushing with water 00697903 04 n 01 gastric_lavage 0 001 @ 00697740 n 0000 | washing out the stomach with sterile water or a saltwater solution; removes blood or poisons; "when the doctor ordered a gastric lavage the hospital pumped out my stomach" 00698135 04 n 03 dressing 1 bandaging 0 binding 0 003 @ 00658847 n 0000 + 01306207 v 0301 + 00082467 v 0101 | the act of applying a bandage 00698277 04 n 01 holistic_medicine 0 001 @ 00658847 n 0000 | medical care of the whole person considered as subject to personal and social as well as organic factors; "holistic medicine treats the mind as well as the body" 00698502 04 n 01 hospice 0 001 @ 00658847 n 0000 | a program of medical and emotional care for the terminally ill 00698618 04 n 02 injection 1 shot 3 006 @ 00658847 n 0000 + 00086072 v 0101 ~ 00323788 n 0000 ~ 00323882 n 0000 ~ 00323978 n 0000 ~ 00324262 n 0000 | the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe; "the nurse gave him a flu shot" 00698867 04 n 01 cryocautery 0 001 @ 00669355 n 0000 | application of a substance that destroys tissue by freezing it 00698987 04 n 01 electrocautery 0 001 @ 00699140 n 0000 | application of a needle heated by an electric current to destroy tissue (as to remove warts) 00699140 04 n 01 thermocautery 0 002 @ 00669355 n 0000 ~ 00698987 n 0000 | cautery (destruction of tissue) by heat 00699257 04 n 01 bloodletting 0 005 @ 00658847 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 ~ 00699862 n 0000 ~ 00700047 n 0000 | formerly used as a treatment to reduce excess blood (one of the four humors of medieval medicine) 00699487 04 n 01 nephrotomy 0 001 @ 00679253 n 0000 | incision into a kidney (usually to remove a kidney stone) 00699601 04 n 01 thoracotomy 0 001 @ 00679253 n 0000 | surgical incision into the chest walls opening up the pleural cavity 00699727 04 n 02 valvotomy 0 valvulotomy 0 001 @ 00679253 n 0000 | incision into a stenosed cardiac valve to relieve the obstruction 00699862 04 n 02 venesection 0 phlebotomy 0 004 @ 00679253 n 0000 @ 00699257 n 0000 + 00085829 v 0203 + 00083860 v 0101 | surgical incision into a vein; used to treat hemochromatosis 00700047 04 n 01 cupping 0 002 @ 00699257 n 0000 + 00087042 v 0101 | a treatment in which evacuated cups are applied to the skin to draw blood through the surface 00700212 04 n 01 defibrillation 0 002 @ 00658847 n 0000 + 02558699 v 0101 | treatment by stopping fibrillation of heart muscles (usually by electric shock delivered by a defibrillator) 00700399 04 n 01 detoxification 0 002 @ 00658847 n 0000 + 00506430 v 0101 | treatment for poisoning by neutralizing the toxic properties (normally a function of the liver) 00700573 04 n 01 detoxification 1 002 @ 00659325 n 0000 + 00079541 v 0102 | a treatment for addiction to drugs or alcohol intended to remove the physiological effects of the addictive substances 00700770 04 n 02 fusion 1 spinal_fusion 0 001 @ 00663770 n 0000 | correction of an unstable part of the spine by joining two or more vertebrae; usually done surgically but sometimes done by traction or immobilization 00700989 04 n 02 faith_healing 0 faith_cure 0 002 @ 00656128 n 0000 ~ 00701125 n 0000 | care provided through prayer and faith in God 00701125 04 n 01 laying_on_of_hands 1 001 @ 00700989 n 0000 | the application of a faith healer's hands to the patient's body 00701253 04 n 03 physical_therapy 0 physiotherapy 0 physiatrics 0 006 @ 00662334 n 0000 + 02900820 a 0201 + 10447528 n 0202 + 10447528 n 0101 %p 00663090 n 0000 ~ 00701513 n 0000 | therapy that uses physical agents: exercise and massage and other modalities 00701513 04 n 01 rehabilitation 2 002 @ 00701253 n 0000 + 02558526 v 0101 | the treatment of physical disabilities by massage and electrotherapy and exercises 00701674 04 n 03 phytotherapy 0 herbal_therapy 0 botanical_medicine 0 002 @ 00662334 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 | the use of plants or plant extracts for medicinal purposes (especially plants that are not part of the normal diet) 00701905 04 n 01 psychotherapy 0 012 @ 00662334 n 0000 + 02925351 a 0101 + 10509529 n 0101 ~ 00702232 n 0000 ~ 00704489 n 0000 ~ 00704675 n 0000 ~ 00704941 n 0000 ~ 00705317 n 0000 ~ 00705412 n 0000 ~ 00705558 n 0000 ~ 00706686 n 0000 -c 00716623 v 0000 | the treatment of mental or emotional problems by psychological means 00702232 04 n 02 behavior_therapy 0 behavior_modification 0 007 @ 00701905 n 0000 ~ 00702578 n 0000 ~ 00702744 n 0000 ~ 00703008 n 0000 ~ 00703671 n 0000 ~ 00703912 n 0000 ~ 00704245 n 0000 | psychotherapy that seeks to extinguish or inhibit abnormal or maladaptive behavior by reinforcing desired behavior and extinguishing undesired behavior 00702578 04 n 01 assertiveness_training 0 001 @ 00702232 n 0000 | a method of psychotherapy that reinforces you for stating negative and positive feelings directly 00702744 04 n 01 aversion_therapy 0 001 @ 00702232 n 0000 | any technique of behavior modification that uses unpleasant stimuli in a controlled fashion to alter behavior in a therapeutic way; primarily used for alcoholism or drug abuse (but with little success) 00703008 04 n 06 desensitization_technique 0 desensitisation_technique 0 desensitization_procedure 0 desensitisation_procedure 0 systematic_desensitization 0 systematic_desensitisation 0 002 @ 00702232 n 0000 ~ 00703455 n 0000 | a technique used in behavior therapy to treat phobias and other behavior problems involving anxiety; client is exposed to the threatening situation under relaxed conditions until the anxiety reaction is extinguished 00703455 04 n 01 exposure_therapy 0 001 @ 00703008 n 0000 | a form of behavior therapy in which a survivor confronts feelings or phobias or anxieties about a traumatic event and relives it in the therapy situation 00703671 04 n 02 implosion_therapy 0 flooding 0 002 @ 00702232 n 0000 + 01527311 v 0202 | a technique used in behavior therapy; client is flooded with experiences of a particular kind until becoming either averse to them or numbed to them 00703912 04 n 02 reciprocal_inhibition 0 reciprocal-inhibition_therapy 0 001 @ 00702232 n 0000 | a method of behavior therapy based on the inhibition of one response by the occurrence of another response that is mutually incompatible with it; a relaxation response might be conditioned to a stimulus that previously evoked anxiety 00704245 04 n 01 token_economy 0 001 @ 00702232 n 0000 | a form of behavior therapy that has been used in some mental institutions; patients are rewarded with tokens for appropriate behavior and the tokens may be cashed in for valued rewards 00704489 04 n 01 client-centered_therapy 0 001 @ 00701905 n 0000 | a method of psychotherapy developed by Carl Rogers in which the client determines the focus and pace of each session 00704675 04 n 01 crisis_intervention 0 001 @ 00701905 n 0000 | psychotherapy that focuses on acute critical situations (depressive episodes or attempted suicides or drug overdoses) with the aim of restoring the person to the level of functioning before the crisis 00704941 04 n 02 group_therapy 0 group_psychotherapy 0 002 @ 00701905 n 0000 ~ 00705179 n 0000 | psychotherapy in which a small group of individuals meet with a therapist; interactions among the members are considered to be therapeutic 00705179 04 n 01 family_therapy 0 001 @ 00704941 n 0000 | any of several therapeutic approaches in which a family is treated as a whole 00705317 04 n 01 hypnotherapy 0 001 @ 00701905 n 0000 | the use of hypnosis in psychotherapy 00705412 04 n 01 play_therapy 0 001 @ 00701905 n 0000 | form of psychotherapy for children that uses play situations for diagnosis or treatment 00705558 04 n 03 psychoanalysis 0 analysis 1 depth_psychology 0 040 @ 00701905 n 0000 + 00644859 v 0201 + 02924741 a 0102 + 02924741 a 0101 -c 00110777 a 0000 -c 00111063 a 0000 -c 02694935 a 0000 -c 00254262 n 0000 ~ 00706572 n 0000 -c 04626440 n 0000 -c 04626777 n 0000 -c 04627303 n 0000 -c 05620953 n 0000 -c 05621408 n 0000 -c 05621577 n 0000 -c 05762516 n 0000 -c 05880414 n 0000 -c 05880720 n 0000 -c 05932797 n 0000 -c 05934494 n 0000 -c 05946732 n 0000 -c 06256830 n 0000 -c 06257311 n 0000 -c 06612008 n 0000 -c 07497661 n 0000 -c 07504688 n 0000 -c 07565670 n 0000 -c 09203864 n 0000 -c 09208337 n 0000 -c 09208509 n 0000 -c 09208762 n 0000 -c 13564767 n 0000 -c 13953758 n 0000 -c 14398169 n 0000 -c 15170742 n 0000 -c 15170964 n 0000 -c 15171220 n 0000 -c 15171505 n 0000 -c 15171788 n 0000 -c 01819438 v 0000 | a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders; based on the theories of Sigmund Freud; "his physician recommended psychoanalysis" 00706572 04 n 01 hypnoanalysis 0 001 @ 00705558 n 0000 | the use of hypnosis in conjunction with psychoanalysis 00706686 04 n 01 self-analysis 0 001 @ 00701905 n 0000 | the application of psychotherapeutic principles to the analysis of your own personality 00706833 04 n 05 radiotherapy 0 radiation_therapy 0 radiation 1 actinotherapy 0 irradiation 0 006 @ 00662334 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 10523799 n 0102 ~ 00707139 n 0000 ~ 00707272 n 0000 ~ 00707386 n 0000 | (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance 00707139 04 n 01 phototherapy 0 001 @ 00706833 n 0000 | the use of strong light to treat acne or hyperbilirubinemia of the newborn 00707272 04 n 02 radium_therapy 0 Curietherapy 0 001 @ 00706833 n 0000 | the use of radium in radiation therapy 00707386 04 n 01 X-ray_therapy 0 001 @ 00706833 n 0000 | the therapeutic use of X rays 00707475 04 n 01 chrysotherapy 0 001 @ 00663583 n 0000 | the use of chemicals containing gold for treating diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis) 00707624 04 n 02 shock_therapy 0 shock_treatment 0 004 @ 00662334 n 0000 ~ 00707858 n 0000 ~ 00708100 n 0000 ~ 00708281 n 0000 | treatment of certain psychotic states by the administration of shocks that are followed by convulsions 00707858 04 n 04 electroconvulsive_therapy 0 electroshock 0 electroshock_therapy 0 ECT 0 002 @ 00707624 n 0000 @ 00663924 n 0000 | the administration of a strong electric current that passes through the brain to induce convulsions and coma 00708100 04 n 03 insulin_shock 0 insulin_shock_therapy 0 insulin_shock_treatment 0 001 @ 00707624 n 0000 | the administration of sufficient insulin to induce convulsions and coma 00708281 04 n 03 metrazol_shock 0 metrazol_shock_therapy 0 metrazol_shock_treatment 0 001 @ 00707624 n 0000 | the administration of sufficient Metrazol to induce convulsions and coma 00708466 04 n 01 speech_therapy 0 002 @ 00662334 n 0000 + 10653862 n 0101 | any therapy intended to correct a disorder of speech 00708597 04 n 01 refrigeration 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | deliberately lowering the body's temperature for therapeutic purposes; "refrigeration by immersing the patient's body in a cold bath" 00708790 04 n 01 thermotherapy 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | the use of heat to treat a disease or disorder; heating pads or hot compresses or hot-water bottles are used to promote circulation in peripheral vascular disease or to relax tense muscles 00709038 04 n 01 thrombolytic_therapy 0 001 @ 00662334 n 0000 | therapy consisting of the administration of a pharmacological agent to cause thrombolysis of an abnormal blood clot 00709220 04 n 01 chiropractic 0 001 @ 00659325 n 0000 | a method of treatment that manipulates body structures (especially the spine) to relieve low back pain or even headache or high blood pressure 00709421 04 n 01 fomentation 1 002 @ 00659325 n 0000 + 00035441 v 0101 | application of warm wet coverings to a part of the body to relieve pain and inflammation 00709585 04 n 01 naturopathy 0 001 @ 00659325 n 0000 | a method of treating disease using food and exercise and heat to assist the natural healing process 00709742 04 n 01 naprapathy 0 001 @ 00659325 n 0000 | a drugless method of treatment based on the belief that disease symptoms arise from problems with ligaments and connective tissues 00709929 04 n 01 orthodontic_treatment 0 001 @ 00659325 n 0000 | dental treatment that corrects irregularities of the teeth or of the relation of the teeth to surrounding anatomy; treatment is usually by braces or mechanical aids; "orthodontic treatment of facial abnormalities" 00710210 04 n 01 orthoptics 0 003 @ 00659325 n 0000 + 03106714 a 0101 + 10405053 n 0101 | treatment of defects of binocular vision (such as strabismus and amblyopia) by nonsurgical measures (especially by exercises to strengthen the eye muscles) 00710458 04 n 01 osteopathy 0 002 @ 00659325 n 0000 + 10405265 n 0102 | therapy based on the assumption that restoring health is best accomplished by manipulating the skeleton and muscles 00710648 04 n 01 osteoclasis 0 001 @ 00659325 n 0000 | treatment of a skeletal deformity by intentionally fracturing a bone 00710774 04 n 01 disinfection 0 003 @ 00658847 n 0000 + 00089076 v 0101 ~ 00710912 n 0000 | treatment to destroy harmful microorganisms 00710912 04 n 01 chlorination 0 003 @ 00710774 n 0000 + 00186712 v 0101 + 00089354 v 0101 | disinfection of water by the addition of small amounts of chlorine or a chlorine compound 00711096 04 n 02 digitalization 0 digitalisation 0 002 @ 00658847 n 0000 + 00081262 v 0101 | the administration of digitalis for the treatment of certain heart disorders 00711268 04 n 01 anticoagulation 0 001 @ 00658847 n 0000 | the administration of an anticoagulant drug to retard coagulation of the blood 00711408 04 n 02 acupuncture 0 stylostixis 0 002 @ 00659325 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin 00711591 04 n 03 acupressure 0 G-Jo 0 shiatsu 0 003 @ 00659325 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | treatment of symptoms by applying pressure with the fingers to specific pressure points on the body 00711803 04 n 03 autogenic_therapy 0 autogenic_training 0 autogenics 0 001 @ 00659325 n 0000 | training patients in self-induced relaxation 00711945 04 n 01 allopathy 0 002 @ 00658847 n 0000 ! 00712142 n 0101 | the usual method of treating disease with remedies that produce effects differing from those produced by the disease itself 00712142 04 n 02 homeopathy 0 homoeopathy 0 002 @ 00658847 n 0000 ! 00711945 n 0101 | a method of treating disease with small amounts of remedies that, in large amounts in healthy people, produce symptoms similar to those being treated 00712380 04 n 02 hydropathy 0 hydrotherapy 0 001 @ 00659325 n 0000 | the internal and external use of water in the treatment of disease 00712518 04 n 01 intensive_care 0 001 @ 00658847 n 0000 | close monitoring and constant medical care of patients with life-threatening conditions 00712666 04 n 01 rest-cure 0 001 @ 00659325 n 0000 | rest as a medical treatment for stress or anxiety etc. 00712776 04 n 03 stalk 2 stalking 2 still_hunt 0 004 @ 00623824 n 0000 + 02005284 v 0201 + 02005284 v 0101 ~ 00712980 n 0000 | a hunt for game carried on by following it stealthily or waiting in ambush 00712980 04 n 01 deerstalking 0 001 @ 00712776 n 0000 | stalking deer 00713052 04 n 01 birdnesting 0 001 @ 00623824 n 0000 | hunting for birds' nests to get the eggs 00713150 04 n 01 predation 0 002 @ 00623824 n 0000 + 01206120 v 0103 | the act of preying by a predator who kills and eats the prey 00713284 04 n 03 friction 0 detrition 0 rubbing 0 004 @ 00622867 n 0000 + 01252288 v 0301 + 02742795 a 0101 ~ 00362621 n 0000 | effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure 00713478 04 n 03 application 3 coating 0 covering 1 020 @ 00624402 n 0000 + 01266847 v 0201 + 01366351 v 0102 ~ 00714085 n 0000 ~ 00714231 n 0000 ~ 00714387 n 0000 ~ 00714502 n 0000 ~ 00718197 n 0000 ~ 00718333 n 0000 ~ 00718460 n 0000 ~ 00718720 n 0000 ~ 00719447 n 0000 ~ 00719577 n 0000 ~ 00719825 n 0000 ~ 00720067 n 0000 ~ 00720268 n 0000 ~ 00720400 n 0000 ~ 00720526 n 0000 ~ 00720640 n 0000 ~ 00829040 n 0000 | the work of applying something; "the doctor prescribed a topical application of iodine"; "a complete bleach requires several applications"; "the surface was ready for a coating of paint" 00714085 04 n 02 anointing 0 anointment 0 003 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 00085379 v 0201 ~ 01043706 n 0000 | the act of applying oil or an oily liquid 00714231 04 n 01 fumigation 0 002 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 02131565 v 0101 | the application of a gas or smoke to something for the purpose of disinfecting it 00714387 04 n 01 foliation 1 002 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01269313 v 0101 | the work of coating glass with metal foil 00714502 04 n 02 galvanization 0 galvanisation 0 003 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01269459 v 0202 + 01269459 v 0101 | either the work of covering with metal by the use of a galvanic current or the coating of iron with zinc to protect it from rusting 00714745 04 n 01 bodywork 0 001 @ 00624402 n 0000 | the work of making or repairing vehicle bodies 00714846 04 n 01 handling 0 004 @ 00624402 n 0000 ~ 00715036 n 0000 ~ 00715204 n 0000 ~ 00715425 n 0000 | manual (or mechanical) carrying or moving or delivering or working with something 00715036 04 n 01 materials_handling 0 001 @ 00714846 n 0000 | act of loading and unloading and moving goods within e.g. a factory especially using mechanical devices 00715204 04 n 01 loading 0 004 @ 00714846 n 0000 + 01614988 v 0101 + 01492646 v 0101 ! 00715425 n 0101 | the labor of putting a load of something on or in a vehicle or ship or container etc.; "the loading took 2 hours" 00715425 04 n 01 unloading 0 003 @ 00714846 n 0000 + 01490749 v 0101 ! 00715204 n 0101 | the labor of taking a load of something off of or out of a vehicle or ship or container etc. 00715609 04 n 01 picking 0 002 @ 00624402 n 0000 + 01384737 v 0101 | the act of picking (crops or fruit or hops etc.) 00715729 04 n 02 pickings 0 taking 0 003 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 01216829 v 0201 + 02326628 v 0101 | the act of someone who picks up or takes something; "the pickings were easy"; "clothing could be had for the taking" 00715945 04 n 01 planking 0 002 @ 00624402 n 0000 + 01338841 v 0101 | the work of covering an area with planks 00716058 04 n 01 wiring 1 002 @ 00624402 n 0000 + 00506883 v 0102 | the work of installing the wires for an electrical system or device 00716196 04 n 01 handicraft 0 035 @ 00607485 n 0000 @ 00936820 n 0000 ~ 00608489 n 0000 ~ 00716926 n 0000 ~ 00910891 n 0000 ~ 00910979 n 0000 ~ 00911169 n 0000 ~ 00911263 n 0000 ~ 00911370 n 0000 ~ 00911768 n 0000 -c 01674934 v 0000 -c 01675228 v 0000 -c 01675358 v 0000 -c 01675504 v 0000 -c 01675650 v 0000 -c 01675780 v 0000 -c 01676385 v 0000 -c 01676648 v 0000 -c 01676902 v 0000 -c 01677032 v 0000 -c 01677200 v 0000 -c 01677786 v 0000 -c 01678138 v 0000 -c 01678270 v 0000 -c 01678439 v 0000 -c 01678612 v 0000 -c 01685387 v 0000 -c 01685618 v 0000 -c 01685934 v 0000 -c 01686129 v 0000 -c 01686341 v 0000 -c 01686656 v 0000 -c 01686841 v 0000 -c 01754829 v 0000 -c 01755833 v 0000 | a craft that requires skillful hands 00716926 04 n 02 sewing 0 stitching 0 005 @ 00716196 n 0000 + 01331921 v 0204 + 01331921 v 0101 ~ 00717201 n 0000 ~ 00717307 n 0000 | joining or attaching by stitches 00717095 04 n 01 baking 1 002 @ 00910607 n 0000 + 01667644 v 0101 | making bread or cake or pastry etc. 00717201 04 n 01 blind_stitching 0 001 @ 00716926 n 0000 | stitching that is not easily seen or noticed 00717307 04 n 01 suturing 0 003 @ 00716926 n 0000 #p 00672594 n 0000 + 01298740 v 0101 | surgical joining of two surfaces 00717431 04 n 01 vasectomy 0 003 @ 00394177 n 0000 @ 00855117 n 0000 + 00061172 v 0101 | surgical procedure that removes all or part of the vas deferens (usually as a means of sterilization); is sometimes reversible 00717649 04 n 02 vasotomy 0 vasosection 0 001 @ 00679253 n 0000 | surgical incision into or division of the vas deferens 00717772 04 n 01 vasovasostomy 0 001 @ 00672594 n 0000 | a surgical procedure that attempts to restore the function of the vas deferens after a vasectomy 00717928 04 n 01 vulvectomy 0 001 @ 00394177 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the vulva 00718029 04 n 01 vivisection 0 003 @ 00672594 n 0000 + 10777875 n 0101 + 01553185 v 0101 | the act of operating on living animals (especially in scientific research) 00718197 04 n 01 lubrication 0 003 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01487608 v 0101 + 00219438 v 0101 | an application of a lubricant to something 00718333 04 n 02 paving 0 pavage 0 002 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01269662 v 0101 | the act of applying paving materials to an area 00718460 04 n 01 painting 2 006 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01366185 v 0101 + 01365439 v 0101 ~ 00718892 n 0000 ~ 00719000 n 0000 ~ 00719318 n 0000 | the act of applying paint to a surface; "you can finish the job of painting faster with a roller than with a brush" 00718720 04 n 01 spraying 2 003 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01376216 v 0101 ~ 00718892 n 0000 | the application of a liquid in the form of small particles ejected from a sprayer 00718892 04 n 01 spray_painting 0 002 @ 00718460 n 0000 @ 00718720 n 0000 | applying paint with a sprayer 00719000 04 n 05 spatter 0 spattering 0 splash 0 splashing 0 splattering 0 010 @ 00718460 n 0000 + 01376685 v 0502 + 01377432 v 0402 + 01376685 v 0404 + 01537397 v 0301 + 01376685 v 0304 + 01377432 v 0302 + 01376685 v 0201 + 01541417 v 0101 + 01376685 v 0101 | the act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface 00719318 04 n 01 finger-painting 0 002 @ 00718460 n 0000 + 01684943 v 0101 | painting by using the fingers to spread the paint 00719447 04 n 02 tinning 0 tin-plating 0 002 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01398036 v 0101 | the application of a protective layer of tin 00719577 04 n 01 tinning 1 002 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 00213460 v 0101 | the application of a thin layer of soft solder to the ends of wires before soldering them; "careful tinning of the ends of wires results in a better joint when you solder them" 00719825 04 n 02 papering 0 paperhanging 0 002 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01270676 v 0102 | the application of wallpaper 00719941 04 n 02 pargeting 0 pargetting 0 003 @ 00720067 n 0000 + 01364264 v 0201 + 01364264 v 0101 | ornamental plastering 00720067 04 n 02 plastering 0 daubing 0 007 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01363602 v 0202 + 01365271 v 0101 + 01365133 v 0101 + 01363602 v 0101 + 00082682 v 0102 ~ 00719941 n 0000 | the application of plaster 00720268 04 n 01 plating 0 002 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01397703 v 0101 | the application of a thin coat of metal (as by electrolysis) 00720400 04 n 01 scumble 0 001 @ 00713478 n 0000 | the application of very thin coat of color over the surface of a picture 00720526 04 n 01 tiling 0 002 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01341345 v 0101 | the application of tiles to cover a surface 00720640 04 n 01 waxing 0 002 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01271290 v 0101 | the application of wax to a surface 00720746 04 n 01 duty 2 005 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 01617602 a 0102 ~ 00720957 n 0000 ~ 00721817 n 0000 ~ 00731545 n 0000 | work that you are obliged to perform for moral or legal reasons; "the duties of the job" 00720957 04 n 03 job 1 task 0 chore 0 007 @ 00720746 n 0000 + 02397742 v 0201 + 02425889 v 0101 + 02466486 v 0103 ~ 00721418 n 0000 ~ 00721683 n 0000 ~ 00733874 n 0000 | a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee; "estimates of the city's loss on that job ranged as high as a million dollars"; "the job of repairing the engine took several hours"; "the endless task of classifying the samples"; "the farmer's morning chores" 00721418 04 n 02 ball-buster 0 ball-breaker 0 001 @ 00720957 n 0000 | a job or situation that is demanding and arduous and punishing; "Vietnam was a ball-breaker" 00721583 04 n 01 paper_route 0 001 @ 00585404 n 0000 | the job of delivering newspapers regularly 00721683 04 n 01 stint 0 001 @ 00720957 n 0000 | an individual's prescribed share of work; "her stint as a lifeguard exhausted her" 00721817 04 n 04 function 0 office 1 part 1 role 0 009 @ 00720746 n 0000 + 02387229 v 0201 + 01098908 v 0201 + 01098908 v 0102 ~ 00722203 n 0000 ~ 00722393 n 0000 ~ 00722534 n 0000 ~ 00722683 n 0000 ~ 00723180 n 0000 | the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group; "the function of a teacher"; "the government must do its part"; "play its role" 00722203 04 n 01 capacity 1 001 @ 00721817 n 0000 | a specified function; "he was employed in the capacity of director"; "he should be retained in his present capacity at a higher salary" 00722393 04 n 01 hat 0 001 @ 00721817 n 0000 | an informal term for a person's role; "he took off his politician's hat and talked frankly" 00722534 04 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 00721817 n 0000 | the role of the head of a government department; "he holds the portfolio for foreign affairs" 00722683 04 n 04 stead 0 position 3 place 1 lieu 0 002 @ 00721817 n 0000 ~ 00722912 n 0000 | the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another; "can you go in my stead?"; "took his place"; "in lieu of" 00722912 04 n 01 behalf 0 001 @ 00722683 n 0000 | as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as `on behalf of' rather than `in behalf of'); "the guardian signed the contract on behalf of the minor child"; "this letter is written on behalf of my client" 00723180 04 n 01 second_fiddle 0 001 @ 00721817 n 0000 | a secondary role or function; "he hated to play second fiddle to anyone" 00723312 04 n 01 role 1 003 @ 00408356 n 0000 ~ 00723504 n 0000 ~ 00723730 n 0000 | normal or customary activity of a person in a particular social setting; "what is your role on the team?" 00723504 04 n 01 gender_role 0 001 @ 00723312 n 0000 | the overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness; "your gender role is the public expression of your gender identity" 00723730 04 n 01 position 2 021 @ 00723312 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 ~ 00465105 n 0000 ~ 00724235 n 0000 ~ 00724492 n 0000 ~ 00724798 n 0000 ~ 00725034 n 0000 ~ 00725235 n 0000 ~ 00725419 n 0000 ~ 00725684 n 0000 ~ 00725935 n 0000 ~ 00726149 n 0000 ~ 00726634 n 0000 ~ 00726757 n 0000 ~ 00726924 n 0000 ~ 00727026 n 0000 ~ 00727351 n 0000 ~ 00729516 n 0000 ~ 00729640 n 0000 ~ 00729762 n 0000 ~ 06498242 n 0000 | (in team sports) the role assigned to an individual player; "what position does he play?" 00724235 04 n 02 pitcher 0 mound 0 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096196 n 0000 | the position on a baseball team of the player who throws the ball for a batter to try to hit; "he has played every position except pitcher"; "they have a southpaw on the mound" 00724492 04 n 01 catcher 0 003 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096196 n 0000 + 01441809 v 0101 | the position on a baseball team of the player who is stationed behind home plate and who catches the balls that the pitcher throws; "a catcher needs a lot of protective equipment"; "a catcher plays behind the plate" 00724798 04 n 02 first_base 1 first 0 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096196 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed at first of the bases in the infield (counting counterclockwise from home plate) 00725034 04 n 02 second_base 0 second 0 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096196 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infield 00725235 04 n 02 shortstop 0 short 0 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096196 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed between second and third base 00725419 04 n 02 third_base 0 third 0 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096196 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the third of the bases in the infield (counting counterclockwise from home plate); "he is playing third" 00725684 04 n 02 left_field 0 leftfield 0 003 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096196 n 0000 + 10407285 n 0101 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the left third of the outfield (looking from home plate) 00725935 04 n 02 center_field 0 centerfield 0 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096196 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the central third of the outfield 00726149 04 n 02 right_field 0 rightfield 0 003 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096196 n 0000 + 10406895 n 0101 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the right third of the outfield (looking from home plate) 00726403 04 n 01 steal 0 002 @ 00472688 n 0000 + 01113883 v 0101 | a stolen base; an instance in which a base runner advances safely during the delivery of a pitch (without the help of a hit or walk or passed ball or wild pitch) 00726634 04 n 01 forward 0 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096729 n 0000 | a position on a basketball, soccer, or hockey team 00726757 04 n 01 center 1 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096729 n 0000 | a position on a basketball team of the player who participates in the jump that starts the game 00726924 04 n 01 guard 0 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08096729 n 0000 | a position on a basketball team 00727026 04 n 01 back 0 010 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08446701 n 0000 #m 08446856 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 ~ 00727620 n 0000 ~ 00727818 n 0000 ~ 00728118 n 0000 ~ 00728250 n 0000 ~ 00728435 n 0000 ~ 00728631 n 0000 | (American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage 00727351 04 n 01 lineman 0 007 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08447011 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 ~ 00728798 n 0000 ~ 00729041 n 0000 ~ 00729199 n 0000 ~ 00729363 n 0000 | (American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed on the line of scrimmage 00727620 04 n 02 linebacker 0 line_backer 0 002 @ 00727026 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 | (American football) the position of a defensive football player who plays close behind the line of scrimmage 00727818 04 n 03 quarterback 0 signal_caller 0 field_general 0 003 @ 00727026 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 + 01078763 v 0101 | (American football) the position of the football player in the backfield who directs the offensive play of his team; "quarterback is the most important position on the team" 00728118 04 n 01 fullback 0 002 @ 00727026 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 | (American football) an offensive position in the backfield 00728250 04 n 01 halfback 0 002 @ 00727026 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 | (American football) an offensive back usually positioned behind the quarterback and to the side of the fullback 00728435 04 n 01 tailback 0 002 @ 00727026 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 | (American football) the position of the offensive back on a football team who lines up farthest from the line of scrimmage 00728631 04 n 01 wingback 0 002 @ 00727026 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 | (American football) the position of the offensive back who lines up behind or outside the end 00728798 04 n 01 center 2 002 @ 00727351 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 | (American football) the position of the player on the line of scrimmage who puts the ball in play; "it is a center's responsibility to get the football to the quarterback" 00729041 04 n 01 guard 2 002 @ 00727351 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 | (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage; "guards must be good blockers" 00729199 04 n 01 tackle 2 002 @ 00727351 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 | (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage; "it takes a big man to play tackle" 00729363 04 n 01 end 2 002 @ 00727351 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 | (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage; "no one wanted to play end" 00729516 04 n 01 mid-off 0 001 @ 00723730 n 0000 | the fielding position in cricket closest to the bowler on the off side 00729640 04 n 01 mid-on 0 001 @ 00723730 n 0000 | the fielding position in cricket closest to the bowler on the on side 00729762 04 n 01 center 3 002 @ 00723730 n 0000 #m 08097263 n 0000 | the position on a hockey team of the player who participates in the face off at the beginning of the game 00729939 04 n 02 school_assignment 0 schoolwork 0 005 @ 00798247 n 0000 ~ 00730147 n 0000 ~ 00730273 n 0000 ~ 00730406 n 0000 ~ 00730583 n 0000 | a school task performed by a student to satisfy the teacher 00730147 04 n 01 classroom_project 0 002 @ 00729939 n 0000 #p 00884975 n 0000 | a school task requiring considerable effort 00730273 04 n 01 classwork 0 002 @ 00729939 n 0000 #p 00884975 n 0000 | the part of a student's work that is done in the classroom 00730406 04 n 03 homework 0 prep 0 preparation 1 003 @ 00729939 n 0000 #p 00884975 n 0000 + 00604200 v 0302 | preparatory school work done outside school (especially at home) 00730583 04 n 01 lesson 0 005 @ 00729939 n 0000 #p 00884975 n 0000 ~ 00731217 n 0000 ~ 00731432 n 0000 ~ 00891907 n 0000 | a task assigned for individual study; "he did the lesson for today" 00730776 04 n 01 language_lesson 0 004 @ 00891150 n 0000 ~ 00730935 n 0000 ~ 00731029 n 0000 ~ 00731123 n 0000 | a period of instruction learning a language 00730935 04 n 01 French_lesson 0 001 @ 00730776 n 0000 | instruction in the French language 00731029 04 n 01 German_lesson 0 001 @ 00730776 n 0000 | instruction in the German language 00731123 04 n 01 Hebrew_lesson 0 001 @ 00730776 n 0000 | instruction in the Hebrew language 00731217 04 n 02 exercise 1 example 0 001 @ 00730583 n 0000 | a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding; "you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook" 00731432 04 n 01 reading_assignment 0 001 @ 00730583 n 0000 | the reading of a passage assigned by the teacher 00731545 04 n 02 assignment 0 duty_assignment 0 008 @ 00720746 n 0000 + 02396945 v 0104 ~ 00731836 n 0000 ~ 00732006 n 0000 ~ 00732520 n 0000 ~ 00733374 n 0000 ~ 00733667 n 0000 ~ 00733790 n 0000 | a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces); "hazardous duty" 00731836 04 n 04 guard_duty 0 guard 1 sentry_duty 0 sentry_go 0 002 @ 00731545 n 0000 + 02461453 v 0201 | the duty of serving as a sentry; "he was on guard that night" 00732006 04 n 02 fatigue_duty 0 fatigue 0 002 @ 00731545 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | labor of a nonmilitary kind done by soldiers (cleaning or digging or draining or so on); "the soldiers were put on fatigue to teach them a lesson"; "they were assigned to kitchen fatigues" 00732282 04 n 02 mission 2 missionary_work 0 003 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 10342840 n 0102 ~ 00732434 n 0000 | the organized work of a religious missionary 00732434 04 n 02 da'wah 0 dawah 0 001 @ 00732282 n 0000 | missionary work for Islam 00732520 04 n 03 mission 0 charge 3 commission 0 009 @ 00731545 n 0000 + 02480684 v 0301 + 02481345 v 0202 + 00752178 v 0201 + 00752538 v 0201 + 10342840 n 0102 ~ 00732867 n 0000 ~ 00732946 n 0000 ~ 00733054 n 0000 | a special assignment that is given to a person or group; "a confidential mission to London"; "his charge was deliver a message" 00732867 04 n 01 fool's_errand 0 001 @ 00732520 n 0000 | a fruitless mission 00732946 04 n 01 mission_impossible 0 001 @ 00732520 n 0000 | an extremely dangerous or difficult mission 00733054 04 n 03 suicide_mission 0 martyr_operation 0 sacrifice_operation 0 001 @ 00732520 n 0000 | killing or injuring others while annihilating yourself; usually accomplished with a bomb 00733245 04 n 01 errand 0 001 @ 00309196 n 0000 | a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission 00733374 04 n 01 reassignment 0 003 @ 00731545 n 0000 + 02398228 v 0102 ~ 00733499 n 0000 | assignment to a different duty 00733499 04 n 01 secondment 0 002 @ 00733374 n 0000 + 02398446 v 0101 | the detachment of a person from their regular organization for temporary assignment elsewhere 00733667 04 n 03 sea-duty 0 service_abroad 0 shipboard_duty 0 001 @ 00731545 n 0000 | naval service aboard a ship at sea 00733790 04 n 01 shore_duty 0 001 @ 00731545 n 0000 | naval service at land bases 00733874 04 n 02 scut_work 0 shitwork 0 001 @ 00720957 n 0000 | trivial, unrewarding, tedious, dirty, and disagreeable chores; "the hospital hired him to do scut work" 00734044 04 n 04 wrongdoing 0 wrongful_conduct 0 misconduct 0 actus_reus 0 023 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02522868 v 0302 ~ 00734615 n 0000 ~ 00734781 n 0000 ~ 00735181 n 0000 ~ 00737130 n 0000 ~ 00737234 n 0000 ~ 00740264 n 0000 ~ 00743223 n 0000 ~ 00743318 n 0000 ~ 00743428 n 0000 ~ 00743612 n 0000 ~ 00743772 n 0000 ~ 00745603 n 0000 ~ 00745741 n 0000 ~ 00745914 n 0000 ~ 00746056 n 0000 ~ 00746303 n 0000 ~ 00750872 n 0000 ~ 00752488 n 0000 ~ 00766841 n 0000 ~ 00767144 n 0000 ~ 00772032 n 0000 | activity that transgresses moral or civil law; "he denied any wrongdoing" 00734615 04 n 02 brutalization 1 brutalisation 1 003 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 02521600 v 0202 + 02521600 v 0101 | the activity of treating someone savagely or viciously 00734781 04 n 05 trespass 0 encroachment 0 violation 1 intrusion 1 usurpation 1 007 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 02577166 v 0402 + 02022376 v 0401 + 02573980 v 0304 + 01997384 v 0201 + 02577166 v 0101 ~ 00735051 n 0000 | entry to another's property without right or permission 00735051 04 n 01 inroad 1 001 @ 00734781 n 0000 | an encroachment or intrusion; "they made inroads in the United States market" 00735181 04 n 02 tort 0 civil_wrong 0 006 @ 00734044 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 00735405 n 0000 ~ 00735601 n 0000 ~ 00735780 n 0000 -c 06733120 n 0000 | (law) any wrongdoing for which an action for damages may be brought 00735405 04 n 01 alienation_of_affection 0 001 @ 00735181 n 0000 | a tort based on willful and malicious interference with the marriage relation by a third party without justification or excuse 00735601 04 n 01 invasion_of_privacy 0 001 @ 00735181 n 0000 | the wrongful intrusion by individuals or the government into private affairs with which the public has no concern 00735780 04 n 01 trespass 1 007 @ 00735181 n 0000 + 02573337 v 0101 ~ 00736081 n 0000 ~ 00736315 n 0000 ~ 00736496 n 0000 ~ 00736851 n 0000 ~ 00736984 n 0000 | a wrongful interference with the possession of property (personal property as well as realty), or the action instituted to recover damages 00736081 04 n 01 continuing_trespass 0 001 @ 00735780 n 0000 | trespass that is not transient or intermittent but continues as long as the offending object remains; "dumping his garbage on my land was a case of continuing trespass" 00736315 04 n 01 trespass_de_bonis_asportatis 0 001 @ 00735780 n 0000 | an action brought to recover damages from a person who has taken goods or property from its rightful owner 00736496 04 n 01 trespass_on_the_case 0 001 @ 00735780 n 0000 | an action brought to recover damages from a person whose actions have resulted indirectly in injury or loss; "a person struck by a log as it was thrown onto a road could maintain trespass against the thrower but one who was hurt by stumbling over it could maintain and action on the case" 00736851 04 n 01 trespass_quare_clausum_fregit 0 001 @ 00735780 n 0000 | the defendant unlawfully enters the land of the plaintiff 00736984 04 n 01 trespass_viet_armis 0 001 @ 00735780 n 0000 | trespass with force and arms resulting in injury to another's person or property 00737130 04 n 01 malversation 0 002 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 02297496 v 0105 | misconduct in public office 00737234 04 n 03 misbehavior 0 misbehaviour 0 misdeed 0 010 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 02522868 v 0101 ~ 00737517 n 0000 ~ 00737673 n 0000 ~ 00738287 n 0000 ~ 00738368 n 0000 ~ 00738486 n 0000 ~ 00738834 n 0000 ~ 00740083 n 0000 ~ 00740170 n 0000 | improper or wicked or immoral behavior 00737517 04 n 02 delinquency 0 juvenile_delinquency 0 002 @ 00737234 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an antisocial misdeed in violation of the law by a minor 00737673 04 n 0a mischief 0 mischief-making 0 mischievousness 0 deviltry 1 devilry 1 devilment 0 rascality 0 roguery 0 roguishness 0 shenanigan 0 010 @ 00737234 n 0000 + 01227614 a 0902 + 01791774 v 060d + 01791774 v 050d + 01791774 v 040d + 01166177 a 0301 + 01166177 a 0101 ~ 00738084 n 0000 ~ 00738192 n 0000 ~ 01252403 n 0000 | reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others 00738084 04 n 02 hell 0 blaze 0 001 @ 00737673 n 0000 | noisy and unrestrained mischief; "raising blazes" 00738192 04 n 01 monkey_business 0 001 @ 00737673 n 0000 | mischievous or deceitful behavior 00738287 04 n 01 ruffianism 0 001 @ 00737234 n 0000 | violent lawless behavior 00738368 04 n 04 familiarity 0 impropriety 0 indecorum 0 liberty 0 001 @ 00737234 n 0000 | an act of undue intimacy 00738486 04 n 02 abnormality 0 irregularity 0 005 @ 00737234 n 0000 + 01601391 a 0202 + 01967466 a 0201 + 01600178 a 0101 ~ 00738697 n 0000 | behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality 00738697 04 n 02 deviation 0 deviance 0 004 @ 00738486 n 0000 + 01600704 a 0202 + 02667330 v 0101 + 01600704 a 0203 | deviate behavior 00738834 04 n 02 indecency 1 impropriety 1 005 @ 00737234 n 0000 + 01887000 a 0101 + 01543190 a 0101 + 00686462 a 0101 ~ 00739995 n 0000 | an indecent or improper act 00739003 04 n 01 paraphilia 0 007 @ 00856347 n 0000 ~ 00739192 n 0000 ~ 00739356 n 0000 ~ 00739568 n 0000 ~ 00739670 n 0000 ~ 00739896 n 0000 ~ 00859501 n 0000 | abnormal sexual activity 00739192 04 n 02 exhibitionism 0 immodesty 0 002 @ 00739003 n 0000 + 10090749 n 0101 | the perverse act of exposing and attracting attention to your own genitals 00739356 04 n 02 fetishism 0 fetichism 0 002 @ 00739003 n 0000 + 10105317 n 0101 | sexual arousal or gratification resulting from handling a fetish (or a specific part of the body other than the sexual organs) 00739568 04 n 02 pedophilia 0 paedophilia 0 001 @ 00739003 n 0000 | a sexual attraction to children 00739670 04 n 01 voyeurism 0 003 @ 00739003 n 0000 + 03141316 a 0101 + 03141316 a 0102 | a perversion in which a person receives sexual gratification from seeing the genitalia of others or witnessing others' sexual behavior 00739896 04 n 02 zoophilia 0 zoophilism 0 001 @ 00739003 n 0000 | a sexual attraction to animals 00739995 04 n 01 obscenity 0 002 @ 00738834 n 0000 + 01629244 a 0103 | an obscene act 00740083 04 n 02 indiscretion 0 peccadillo 0 001 @ 00737234 n 0000 | a petty misdeed 00740170 04 n 01 infantilism 0 001 @ 00737234 n 0000 | infantile behavior in mature persons 00740264 04 n 01 dereliction 0 003 @ 00740568 n 0000 @ 00734044 n 0000 ~ 00740376 n 0000 | willful negligence 00740376 04 n 01 nonfeasance 0 001 @ 00740264 n 0000 | a failure to act when under an obligation to do so; a refusal (without sufficient excuse) to do that which it is your legal duty to do 00740568 04 n 04 negligence 0 carelessness 0 neglect 0 nonperformance 0 010 @ 00067036 n 0000 + 00616690 v 0301 + 00312461 a 0201 ~ 00740264 n 0000 ~ 00740930 n 0000 ~ 00741148 n 0000 ~ 00741346 n 0000 ~ 00741640 n 0000 ~ 00741907 n 0000 ~ 00742010 n 0000 | failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstances 00740930 04 n 01 comparative_negligence 0 002 @ 00740568 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) negligence allocated between the plaintiff and the defendant with a corresponding reduction in damages paid to the plaintiff 00741148 04 n 01 concurrent_negligence 0 002 @ 00740568 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) negligence of two of more persons acting independently; the plaintiff may sue both together or separately 00741346 04 n 01 contributory_negligence 0 002 @ 00740568 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) behavior by the plaintiff that contributes to the harm resulting from the defendant's negligence; "in common law any degree of contributory negligence would bar the plaintiff from collecting damages" 00741640 04 n 02 criminal_negligence 0 culpable_negligence 0 002 @ 00740568 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) recklessly acting without reasonable caution and putting another person at risk of injury or death (or failing to do something with the same consequences) 00741907 04 n 01 neglect_of_duty 0 002 @ 00740568 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) breach of a duty 00742010 04 n 03 evasion 1 escape 1 dodging 0 010 @ 00740568 n 0000 + 00811316 v 0309 + 02605001 v 0201 + 00812391 v 0205 + 00812219 v 0202 + 00811316 v 0103 ~ 00742456 n 0000 ~ 00742570 n 0000 ~ 00742776 n 0000 ~ 00742983 n 0000 | nonperformance of something distasteful (as by deceit or trickery) that you are supposed to do; "his evasion of his clear duty was reprehensible"; "that escape from the consequences is possible but unattractive" 00742456 04 n 01 escape_mechanism 0 001 @ 00742010 n 0000 | a form of behavior that evades unpleasant realities 00742570 04 n 02 malingering 0 skulking 0 003 @ 00742010 n 0000 + 02469555 v 0202 + 02469555 v 0101 | evading duty or work by pretending to be incapacitated; "they developed a test to detect malingering" 00742776 04 n 05 shirking 0 slacking 0 soldiering 0 goofing_off 0 goldbricking 0 005 @ 00742010 n 0000 + 02469127 v 0504 + 02469765 v 0201 + 00618051 v 0201 + 02469127 v 0102 | the evasion of work or duty 00742983 04 n 01 circumvention 0 002 @ 00742010 n 0000 + 00811316 v 0105 | the act of evading by going around 00743095 04 n 01 tax_evasion 0 001 @ 01123176 n 0000 | the deliberate failure to pay taxes (usually by making a false report) 00743223 04 n 01 malfeasance 0 001 @ 00734044 n 0000 | wrongful conduct by a public official 00743318 04 n 01 misfeasance 0 001 @ 00734044 n 0000 | doing a proper act in a wrongful or injurious manner 00743428 04 n 01 malpractice 0 001 @ 00734044 n 0000 | a wrongful act that the actor had no right to do; improper professional conduct; "he charged them with electoral malpractices" 00743612 04 n 01 malpractice 1 001 @ 00734044 n 0000 | professional wrongdoing that results in injury or damage; "the widow sued his surgeon for malpractice" 00743772 04 n 01 perversion 0 002 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 00203575 v 0101 | the action of perverting something (turning it to a wrong use); "it was a perversion of justice" 00743943 04 n 03 waste 0 wastefulness 3 dissipation 2 014 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01198337 v 0303 + 00844698 a 0202 + 00591348 a 0201 + 02273196 v 0101 + 01163403 v 0101 + 01160479 v 0103 ~ 00042352 n 0000 ~ 00744453 n 0000 ~ 00744549 n 0000 ~ 00744646 n 0000 ~ 00744798 n 0000 ~ 00744939 n 0000 ~ 00745120 n 0000 | useless or profitless activity; using or expending or consuming thoughtlessly or carelessly; "if the effort brings no compensating gain it is a waste"; "mindless dissipation of natural resources" 00744453 04 n 02 waste_of_effort 0 waste_of_energy 0 001 @ 00743943 n 0000 | a useless effort 00744549 04 n 01 waste_of_material 0 001 @ 00743943 n 0000 | a useless consumption of material 00744646 04 n 01 waste_of_money 0 001 @ 00743943 n 0000 | money spent for inadequate return; "the senator said that the project was a waste of money" 00744798 04 n 01 waste_of_time 0 001 @ 00743943 n 0000 | the devotion of time to a useless activity; "the waste of time could prove fatal" 00744939 04 n 05 extravagance 0 prodigality 0 lavishness 0 highlife 0 high_life 0 004 @ 00743943 n 0000 + 01115676 a 0301 + 02431016 a 0202 + 02431016 a 0101 | excessive spending 00745120 04 n 01 squandering 0 003 @ 00743943 n 0000 + 01160479 v 0102 ~ 00745302 n 0000 | spending resources lavishly and wastefully; "more wasteful than the squandering of time" 00745302 04 n 01 squandermania 0 002 @ 00745120 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 | prodigious squandering (usually by a government) 00745429 04 n 03 wrong 0 legal_injury 0 damage 1 003 @ 00745603 n 0000 + 02042744 a 0101 + 02519655 v 0101 | any harm or injury resulting from a violation of a legal right 00745603 04 n 01 injury 1 002 @ 00734044 n 0000 ~ 00745429 n 0000 | wrongdoing that violates another's rights and is unjustly inflicted 00745741 04 n 01 injury 2 004 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 00069650 v 0101 ~ 01212281 n 0000 ~ 01265511 n 0000 | an act that causes someone or something to receive physical damage 00745914 04 n 04 injustice 0 unfairness 0 iniquity 1 shabbiness 0 003 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 01231032 a 0401 + 00960366 a 0201 | an unjust act 00746056 04 n 01 infliction 1 002 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 00750288 v 0101 | an act causing pain or damage 00746160 04 n 01 transgression 1 002 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 02023426 v 0101 | the action of going beyond or overstepping some boundary or limit 00746303 04 n 02 transgression 0 evildoing 0 013 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 02571602 v 0102 + 02572443 v 0101 ~ 00746729 n 0000 ~ 00746935 n 0000 ~ 00747161 n 0000 ~ 00748164 n 0000 ~ 00748327 n 0000 ~ 00758433 n 0000 ~ 00766546 n 0000 ~ 00767587 n 0000 ~ 00768966 n 0000 ~ 00769122 n 0000 | the act of transgressing; the violation of a law or a duty or moral principle; "the boy was punished for the transgressions of his father" 00746729 04 n 01 abomination 0 002 @ 00746303 n 0000 + 01778347 v 0103 | an action that is vicious or vile; an action that arouses disgust or abhorrence; "his treatment of the children is an abomination" 00746935 04 n 04 evil 0 immorality 0 wickedness 0 iniquity 0 007 @ 00746303 n 0000 + 02524601 a 0401 + 02523798 a 0301 ~ 00747241 n 0000 ~ 00747414 n 0000 ~ 00747530 n 0000 ~ 00747673 n 0000 | morally objectionable behavior 00747161 04 n 01 villainy 0 001 @ 00746303 n 0000 | a criminal or vicious act 00747241 04 n 02 deviltry 0 devilry 0 001 @ 00746935 n 0000 | wicked and cruel behavior 00747331 04 n 01 enormity 0 001 @ 00425770 n 0000 | an act of extreme wickedness 00747414 04 n 01 foul_play 0 001 @ 00746935 n 0000 | unfair or dishonest behavior (especially involving violence) 00747530 04 n 02 irreverence 0 violation 3 004 @ 00746935 n 0000 + 02573980 v 0204 + 02019600 a 0101 ~ 00747885 n 0000 | a disrespectful act 00747673 04 n 01 sexual_immorality 0 001 @ 00746935 n 0000 | the evil ascribed to sexual acts that violate social conventions; "sexual immorality is the major reason for last year's record number of abortions" 00747885 04 n 04 profanation 0 desecration 0 blasphemy 0 sacrilege 0 005 @ 00747530 n 0000 + 02019844 a 0403 + 02019844 a 0301 + 02573980 v 0201 + 02573980 v 0102 | blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character; "desecration of the Holy Sabbath" 00748164 04 n 02 depravity 0 turpitude 0 001 @ 00746303 n 0000 | a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice; "the various turpitudes of modern society" 00748327 04 n 01 vice 0 004 @ 00746303 n 0000 + 02524157 a 0102 ~ 00431125 n 0000 ~ 00749309 n 0000 | a specific form of evildoing; "vice offends the moral standards of the community" 00748513 04 n 05 pornography 0 porno 0 porn 0 erotica 0 smut 0 006 @ 00910190 n 0000 + 00426832 a 0505 + 00584836 v 0501 + 02141644 a 0101 + 10474660 n 0101 ~ 00748817 n 0000 | creative activity (writing or pictures or films etc.) of no literary or artistic value other than to stimulate sexual desire 00748817 04 n 03 child_pornography 0 kiddie_porn 0 kiddy_porn 0 001 @ 00748513 n 0000 | the illegal use of children in pornographic pictures or films 00748969 04 n 03 intemperance 0 intemperateness 0 self-indulgence 0 007 @ 01075165 n 0000 + 01302635 a 0301 + 01302121 a 0201 + 02410992 a 0201 ~ 00511486 n 0000 ~ 00749605 n 0000 ~ 00750789 n 0000 | excess in action and immoderate indulgence of bodily appetites, especially in passion or indulgence; "the intemperance of their language" 00749309 04 n 02 intemperance 1 intemperateness 1 003 @ 00748327 n 0000 + 01302121 a 0201 ~ 00749813 n 0000 | consumption of alcoholic drinks 00749453 04 n 03 prostitution 0 harlotry 0 whoredom 0 003 @ 00783895 n 0000 + 10505025 n 0303 + 02559774 v 0101 | offering sexual intercourse for pay 00749605 04 n 05 profligacy 0 dissipation 1 dissolution 3 licentiousness 0 looseness 0 004 @ 00748969 n 0000 + 00362917 a 0503 + 00363349 a 0401 + 02620865 v 0201 | dissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure 00749813 04 n 05 drink 0 drinking 1 boozing 0 drunkenness 0 crapulence 0 009 @ 00749309 n 0000 + 00010556 a 0502 + 00010404 a 0501 + 00010556 a 0501 + 01174572 v 0201 + 01173463 v 0202 + 01174572 v 0101 + 01173463 v 0102 ~ 00750132 n 0000 | the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess; "drink was his downfall" 00750132 04 n 01 drinking_bout 0 001 @ 00749813 n 0000 | a long period of drinking 00750217 04 n 02 package_tour 0 package_holiday 0 001 @ 00311492 n 0000 | a tour arranged by a travel agent; transportation and food and lodging are all provided at an inclusive price 00750403 04 n 01 pub_crawl 0 001 @ 00311492 n 0000 | a tour of bars or public houses (usually taking one drink at each stop) 00750530 04 n 01 whistle-stop_tour 0 002 @ 00311492 n 0000 #p 00801198 n 0000 | a tour by a candidate as part of a political campaign in which a series of small towns are visited; "in 1948 Truman crossed the country several times on his whistle-stop tours" 00750789 04 n 01 jag 0 001 @ 00748969 n 0000 | a bout of drinking or drug taking 00750872 04 n 02 dishonesty 0 knavery 0 005 @ 00734044 n 0000 ~ 00751065 n 0000 ~ 00751649 n 0000 ~ 00752073 n 0000 ~ 00752233 n 0000 | lack of honesty; acts of lying or cheating or stealing 00751065 04 n 04 treachery 0 betrayal 0 treason 1 perfidy 0 007 @ 00750872 n 0000 + 00963283 a 0402 + 10742614 n 0302 + 02543073 v 0201 + 00963283 a 0103 ~ 00751289 n 0000 ~ 00751514 n 0000 | an act of deliberate betrayal 00751289 04 n 02 double_cross 0 double-crossing 0 003 @ 00751065 n 0000 + 02543478 v 0201 + 02543478 v 0101 | an act of betrayal; "he gave us the old double cross"; "I could no longer tolerate his impudent double-crossing" 00751514 04 n 01 sellout 0 002 @ 00751065 n 0000 + 00615215 v 0101 | a betrayal of one's principles principles, country, cause, etc. 00751649 04 n 02 charlatanism 0 quackery 1 001 @ 00750872 n 0000 | the dishonesty of a charlatan 00751748 04 n 04 plagiarism 0 plagiarization 0 plagiarisation 0 piracy 1 009 @ 00772323 n 0000 + 03111641 a 0401 + 02282742 v 0401 + 02282906 v 0302 + 02282906 v 0201 + 00702293 a 0101 + 10457029 n 0101 + 02282906 v 0101 + 02282906 v 0102 | the act of plagiarizing; taking someone's words or ideas as if they were your own 00752073 04 n 01 trick 4 002 @ 00750872 n 0000 + 10017621 n 0104 | an attempt to get you to do something foolish or imprudent; "that offer was a dirty trick" 00752233 04 n 02 falsification 0 falsehood 0 005 @ 00750872 n 0000 + 02583006 v 0104 ~ 00752741 n 0000 ~ 00754815 n 0000 ~ 00770410 n 0000 | the act of rendering something false as by fraudulent changes (of documents or measures etc.) or counterfeiting 00752488 04 n 02 falsification 2 misrepresentation 0 009 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 02583006 v 0104 + 00837582 v 0101 + 00201771 v 0103 + 00202600 v 0101 ~ 00752872 n 0000 ~ 00753122 n 0000 ~ 00753287 n 0000 ~ 00753774 n 0000 | a willful perversion of facts 00752741 04 n 02 frame-up 0 setup 0 002 @ 00752233 n 0000 + 02584093 v 0204 | an act that incriminates someone on a false charge 00752872 04 n 05 distortion 0 overrefinement 0 straining 0 torture 1 twisting 0 004 @ 00752488 n 0000 + 00934760 v 0501 + 00475239 v 0201 + 00837582 v 0102 | the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean 00753122 04 n 02 equivocation 0 tergiversation 0 003 @ 00752488 n 0000 + 00837185 v 0203 + 00837185 v 0102 | falsification by means of vague or ambiguous language 00753287 04 n 03 lying 0 prevarication 0 fabrication 3 005 @ 00752488 n 0000 + 01656984 v 0302 + 00837185 v 0204 + 00835938 v 0101 ~ 00753487 n 0000 | the deliberate act of deviating from the truth 00753487 04 n 02 fibbing 0 paltering 0 003 @ 00753287 n 0000 + 00837185 v 0205 + 00836973 v 0101 | a trivial act of lying or being deliberately unclear 00753641 04 n 01 fakery 0 003 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 02583006 v 0103 + 01657814 v 0102 | the act of faking (or the product of faking) 00753774 04 n 04 deception 0 deceit 0 dissembling 0 dissimulation 0 015 @ 00752488 n 0000 + 02152254 v 0401 + 02581157 v 0101 + 00856102 v 0101 ~ 00753641 n 0000 ~ 00754141 n 0000 ~ 00754297 n 0000 ~ 00754583 n 0000 ~ 00755767 n 0000 ~ 00756110 n 0000 ~ 00756299 n 0000 ~ 00757684 n 0000 ~ 00757823 n 0000 ~ 00757951 n 0000 ~ 00758133 n 0000 | the act of deceiving 00754141 04 n 01 indirection 1 001 @ 00753774 n 0000 | deceitful action that is not straightforward; "he could see through the indirections of diplomats" 00754297 04 n 06 trickery 1 chicanery 0 chicane 0 guile 0 wile 0 shenanigan 1 007 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 00149346 a 050b + 01107035 v 0305 + 01107035 v 0205 + 02581808 v 0104 ~ 00755028 n 0000 ~ 00755461 n 0000 | the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them) 00754583 04 n 02 duplicity 0 double-dealing 0 003 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 01225960 a 0203 + 01225960 a 0104 | acting in bad faith; deception by pretending to entertain one set of intentions while acting under the influence of another 00754815 04 n 01 sophistication 0 002 @ 00752233 n 0000 + 00934760 v 0105 | falsification by the use of sophistry; misleading by means of specious fallacies; "he practiced the art of sophistication upon reason" 00755028 04 n 06 fraud 1 fraudulence 0 dupery 0 hoax 0 humbug 0 put-on 0 007 @ 00754297 n 0000 + 00856586 v 0607 + 02599157 v 0501 + 02583671 v 0401 + 00856586 v 0302 + 01226630 a 0203 ~ 00755316 n 0000 | something intended to deceive; deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage 00755316 04 n 01 goldbrick 0 002 @ 00755028 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | anything that is supposed to be valuable but turns out to be worthless 00755461 04 n 01 jugglery 1 002 @ 00754297 n 0000 + 02584320 v 0101 | artful trickery designed to achieve an end; "the senator's tax program was mere jugglery" 00755623 04 n 02 scam 0 cozenage 0 004 @ 00781784 n 0000 + 02580949 v 0201 + 02293561 v 0201 + 02578034 v 0109 | a fraudulent business scheme 00755767 04 n 02 cheat 0 cheating 0 005 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 02580591 v 0201 + 02579332 v 0201 + 02579332 v 0101 ~ 00755936 n 0000 | a deception for profit to yourself 00755936 04 n 01 gerrymander 0 002 @ 00755767 n 0000 + 02472939 v 0101 | an act of gerrymandering (dividing a voting area so as to give your own party an unfair advantage) 00756110 04 n 03 delusion 0 illusion 0 head_game 0 004 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 01943804 a 0201 + 01943804 a 0202 + 02581157 v 0103 | the act of deluding; deception by creating illusory ideas 00756299 04 n 05 pretense 0 pretence 0 pretending 0 simulation 0 feigning 0 009 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 01725631 v 0504 + 01725631 v 0401 + 00839722 v 0303 + 00839722 v 0103 ~ 00756620 n 0000 ~ 00756843 n 0000 ~ 00757016 n 0000 ~ 00757537 n 0000 | the act of giving a false appearance; "his conformity was only pretending" 00756620 04 n 02 appearance 2 show 1 002 @ 00756299 n 0000 + 01854629 a 0202 | pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression; "they try to keep up appearances"; "that ceremony is just for show" 00756843 04 n 02 make-believe 0 pretend 0 004 @ 00756299 n 0000 + 00840203 v 0202 + 01944376 a 0101 + 00840203 v 0103 | the enactment of a pretense; "it was just pretend" 00757016 04 n 04 affectation 0 mannerism 0 pose 0 affectedness 0 004 @ 00756299 n 0000 + 02524849 v 0301 ~ 00757206 n 0000 ~ 00757377 n 0000 | a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display 00757206 04 n 01 attitude 0 003 @ 00757016 n 0000 + 02525160 v 0101 + 02525160 v 0102 | a theatrical pose created for effect; "the actor struck just the right attitude" 00757377 04 n 01 radical_chic 0 001 @ 00757016 n 0000 | an affectation of radical left-wing views and the fashionable dress and lifestyle that goes with them 00757537 04 n 02 masquerade 0 charade 1 002 @ 00756299 n 0000 + 00839296 v 0101 | making a false outward show; "a beggar's masquerade of wealth" 00757684 04 n 02 imposture 0 impersonation 1 003 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 01727567 v 0201 + 00838967 v 0202 | pretending to be another person 00757823 04 n 01 obscurantism 0 002 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 10389116 n 0101 | a deliberate act intended to make something obscure 00757951 04 n 02 bluff 0 four_flush 0 002 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 01079346 v 0101 | the act of bluffing in poker; deception by a false show of confidence in the strength of your cards 00758133 04 n 01 take-in 0 002 @ 00753774 n 0000 + 00856586 v 0108 | the act of taking in as by fooling or cheating or swindling someone 00758272 04 n 01 fall 3 003 @ 00758433 n 0000 + 02572007 v 0101 + 02571826 v 0101 | a lapse into sin; a loss of innocence or of chastity; "a fall from virtue" 00758433 04 n 02 sin 0 sinning 0 008 @ 00746303 n 0000 + 02571602 v 0201 + 02571602 v 0101 ~ 00758272 n 0000 ~ 00758690 n 0000 ~ 00758836 n 0000 ~ 00759083 n 0000 ~ 00759386 n 0000 | an act that is regarded by theologians as a transgression of God's will 00758690 04 n 01 actual_sin 0 002 @ 00758433 n 0000 ! 00758836 n 0101 | a sin committed of your own free will (as contrasted with original sin) 00758836 04 n 01 original_sin 0 003 @ 00758433 n 0000 @ 06802268 n 0000 ! 00758690 n 0101 | a sin said to be inherited by all descendants of Adam; "Adam and Eve committed the original sin when they ate the forbidden fruit in the Garden of Eden" 00759083 04 n 02 mortal_sin 0 deadly_sin 0 009 @ 00758433 n 0000 ! 00759386 n 0101 ~ 00759528 n 0000 ~ 00759688 n 0000 ~ 00759878 n 0000 ~ 00760148 n 0000 ~ 00760325 n 0000 ~ 00760539 n 0000 ~ 00760688 n 0000 | an unpardonable sin entailing a total loss of grace; "theologians list seven mortal sins" 00759386 04 n 01 venial_sin 0 002 @ 00758433 n 0000 ! 00759083 n 0101 | a pardonable sin regarded as entailing only a partial loss of grace 00759528 04 n 02 pride 0 superbia 0 002 @ 00759083 n 0000 ~ 04895107 n 0000 | unreasonable and inordinate self-esteem (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00759688 04 n 02 envy 0 invidia 0 003 @ 00759083 n 0000 + 00892058 a 0102 + 01831006 v 0101 | spite and resentment at seeing the success of another (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00759878 04 n 05 avarice 0 greed 0 covetousness 0 rapacity 0 avaritia 0 005 @ 00759083 n 0000 + 00031251 a 0401 + 00030046 a 0302 + 00030046 a 0205 + 00030046 a 0101 | reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00760148 04 n 03 sloth 0 laziness 0 acedia 0 002 @ 00759083 n 0000 + 00295445 a 0203 | apathy and inactivity in the practice of virtue (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00760325 04 n 04 wrath 0 anger 0 ire 0 ira 0 004 @ 00759083 n 0000 + 00114629 a 0201 + 01790925 v 0201 + 01789790 v 0201 | belligerence aroused by a real or supposed wrong (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00760539 04 n 03 gluttony 0 overeating 0 gula 0 002 @ 00759083 n 0000 + 01195632 v 0209 | eating to excess (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00760688 04 n 02 lust 0 luxuria 0 003 @ 00759083 n 0000 + 01731365 a 0102 + 01191018 v 0105 | self-indulgent sexual desire (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00760853 04 n 01 terror 0 002 @ 01129566 n 0000 ~ 00761047 n 0000 | the use of extreme fear in order to coerce people (especially for political reasons); "he used terror to make them confess" 00761047 04 n 03 terrorism 0 act_of_terrorism 0 terrorist_act 0 166 @ 00760853 n 0000 + 10722430 n 0101 ~ 00764485 n 0000 -c 00764485 n 0000 ~ 00764635 n 0000 -c 00764635 n 0000 ~ 00764983 n 0000 -c 00764983 n 0000 ~ 00765140 n 0000 -c 00765140 n 0000 ~ 00765384 n 0000 -c 00765384 n 0000 ~ 00765611 n 0000 -c 00765611 n 0000 ~ 00765789 n 0000 -c 00765789 n 0000 ~ 00765941 n 0000 -c 00765941 n 0000 ~ 00766244 n 0000 -c 00766244 n 0000 ~ 00766434 n 0000 -c 00766434 n 0000 -c 00766546 n 0000 -c 00981828 n 0000 -c 00982480 n 0000 -c 00988361 n 0000 -c 01150189 n 0000 -c 01225155 n 0000 ~ 01249244 n 0000 -c 04311950 n 0000 -c 04523772 n 0000 -c 04611367 n 0000 -c 05915328 n 0000 -c 06435918 n 0000 -c 06656868 n 0000 -c 06899323 n 0000 -c 08027096 n 0000 -c 08027291 n 0000 -c 08027674 n 0000 -c 08027998 n 0000 -c 08028255 n 0000 -c 08028760 n 0000 -c 08029116 n 0000 -c 08029497 n 0000 -c 08029908 n 0000 -c 08030185 n 0000 -c 08030385 n 0000 -c 08030577 n 0000 -c 08030956 n 0000 -c 08031369 n 0000 -c 08031613 n 0000 -c 08031869 n 0000 -c 08032074 n 0000 -c 08032484 n 0000 -c 08032788 n 0000 -c 08033138 n 0000 -c 08033653 n 0000 -c 08034010 n 0000 -c 08034367 n 0000 -c 08034727 n 0000 -c 08034942 n 0000 -c 08035419 n 0000 -c 08035736 n 0000 -c 08036034 n 0000 -c 08036276 n 0000 -c 08036666 n 0000 -c 08036995 n 0000 -c 08037538 n 0000 -c 08037882 n 0000 -c 08038217 n 0000 -c 08038538 n 0000 -c 08039012 n 0000 -c 08039419 n 0000 -c 08039725 n 0000 -c 08040127 n 0000 -c 08040596 n 0000 -c 08040849 n 0000 -c 08041161 n 0000 -c 08041485 n 0000 -c 08041865 n 0000 -c 08042250 n 0000 -c 08042588 n 0000 -c 08042950 n 0000 -c 08043292 n 0000 -c 08043657 n 0000 -c 08044067 n 0000 -c 08044271 n 0000 -c 08044673 n 0000 -c 08044901 n 0000 -c 08045150 n 0000 -c 08045376 n 0000 -c 08045752 n 0000 -c 08046174 n 0000 -c 08046537 n 0000 -c 08046661 n 0000 -c 08047234 n 0000 -c 08047464 n 0000 -c 08047773 n 0000 -c 08048139 n 0000 -c 08048416 n 0000 -c 08048776 n 0000 -c 08049347 n 0000 -c 08049708 n 0000 -c 08049947 n 0000 -c 08050207 n 0000 -c 08050582 n 0000 -c 08050781 n 0000 -c 08051052 n 0000 -c 08051332 n 0000 -c 08051531 n 0000 -c 08051986 n 0000 -c 08052354 n 0000 -c 08052758 n 0000 -c 08053046 n 0000 -c 08053601 n 0000 -c 08053870 n 0000 -c 08054255 n 0000 -c 08054613 n 0000 -c 08054883 n 0000 -c 08055131 n 0000 -c 08055500 n 0000 -c 08055747 n 0000 -c 08056064 n 0000 -c 08056353 n 0000 -c 08056760 n 0000 -c 08057009 n 0000 -c 08057274 n 0000 -c 08057514 n 0000 -c 08057858 n 0000 -c 08058236 n 0000 ~i 08058592 n 0000 -c 08058935 n 0000 -c 08059288 n 0000 -c 08059608 n 0000 -c 08059921 n 0000 -c 08060251 n 0000 -c 08060600 n 0000 -c 08061017 n 0000 -c 08061428 n 0000 -c 08061892 n 0000 -c 08062180 n 0000 -c 08062433 n 0000 -c 08062784 n 0000 -c 08063098 n 0000 -c 08063511 n 0000 -c 08063784 n 0000 -c 08065052 n 0000 -c 08142402 n 0000 -c 08223584 n 0000 -c 08228681 n 0000 -c 08261267 n 0000 -c 08262470 n 0000 -c 08262957 n 0000 -c 08375890 n 0000 -c 08409094 n 0000 -c 08439204 n 0000 -c 09016910 n 0000 -c 09800612 n 0000 -c 10174791 n 0000 -c 10630366 n 0000 -c 10693215 n 0000 -c 10722430 n 0000 -c 11098394 n 0000 -c 11221376 n 0000 -c 15285462 n 0000 -c 15325294 n 0000 | the calculated use of violence (or the threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain goals that are political or religious or ideological in nature; this is done through intimidation or coercion or instilling fear 00764485 04 n 02 bioterrorism 0 biological_terrorism 0 002 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | terrorism using the weapons of biological warfare 00764635 04 n 01 chemical_terrorism 0 002 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | terrorism using the chemical agents of chemical warfare; can undermine the personal security of citizens; "a good agent for chemical terrorism should be colorless and odorless and inexpensive and readily available and not detectable until symptoms are experienced" 00764983 04 n 02 cyber-terrorism 0 cyberwar 0 003 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 + 10174791 n 0101 | an assault on electronic communication networks 00765140 04 n 01 domestic_terrorism 0 002 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | terrorism practiced in your own country against your own people; "the 1995 bombing of a federal building in Oklahoma City was an instance of domestic terrorism" 00765384 04 n 04 ecoterrorism 0 ecological_terrorism 0 eco-warfare 0 ecological_warfare 0 002 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | violence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalists 00765611 04 n 01 international_terrorism 0 002 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | terrorism practiced in a foreign country by terrorists who are not native to that country 00765789 04 n 01 narcoterrorism 0 002 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | the financing of terrorist activities by participation in the drug trade 00765941 04 n 01 nuclear_terrorism 0 002 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | the use of a nuclear device by a terrorist organization to cause massive devastation or the use (or threat of use) of fissionable radioactive materials; "assaults on nuclear power plants is one form of nuclear terrorism" 00766244 04 n 01 state-sponsored_terrorism 0 002 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | terrorism practiced by a government against its own people or in support of international terrorism 00766434 04 n 01 theoterrorism 0 002 @ 00761047 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | terrorism for a religious purpose 00766546 04 n 02 terrorization 1 terrorisation 1 004 @ 00746303 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 + 02512010 v 0202 + 02512010 v 0101 | an act of terrorism 00766696 04 n 01 barratry 0 002 @ 00767761 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the offense of vexatiously persisting in inciting lawsuits and quarrels 00766841 04 n 01 champerty 0 002 @ 00734044 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an unethical agreement between an attorney and client that the attorney would sue and pay the costs of the client's suit in return for a portion of the damages awarded; "soliciting personal injury cases may constitute champerty" 00767144 04 n 02 maintenance 2 criminal_maintenance 0 002 @ 00734044 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the unauthorized interference in a legal action by a person having no interest in it (as by helping one party with money or otherwise to continue the action) so as to obstruct justice or promote unnecessary litigation or unsettle the peace of the community; "unlike champerty, criminal maintenance does not necessarily involve personal profit" 00767587 04 n 02 offense 1 offence 1 003 @ 00746303 n 0000 + 02572443 v 0102 ~ 00767761 n 0000 | a transgression that constitutes a violation of what is judged to be right 00767761 04 n 04 crime 0 criminal_offense 0 criminal_offence 0 law-breaking 0 055 @ 00767587 n 0000 ;c 06551169 n 0000 + 01405767 a 0101 + 00844668 v 0104 + 02643005 v 0101 + 00844668 v 0103 + 02486512 v 0103 ~ 00766696 n 0000 ~ 00769842 n 0000 ~ 00769972 n 0000 ~ 00770190 n 0000 ~ 00770410 n 0000 ~ 00770581 n 0000 ~ 00771184 n 0000 ~ 00771433 n 0000 ~ 00771640 n 0000 ~ 00771759 n 0000 ~ 00774724 n 0000 ~ 00775311 n 0000 ~ 00776003 n 0000 ~ 00776293 n 0000 ~ 00776503 n 0000 ~ 00783726 n 0000 ~ 00783895 n 0000 ~ 00783992 n 0000 ~ 00784172 n 0000 -c 01473673 v 0000 -c 01474177 v 0000 -c 01474455 v 0000 -c 01474881 v 0000 -c 01475047 v 0000 -c 02246403 v 0000 -c 02246549 v 0000 -c 02246693 v 0000 -c 02246831 v 0000 -c 02247038 v 0000 -c 02249208 v 0000 -c 02250337 v 0000 -c 02250948 v 0000 -c 02251082 v 0000 -c 02261806 v 0000 -c 02265930 v 0000 -c 02281983 v 0000 -c 02282148 v 0000 -c 02282293 v 0000 -c 02282508 v 0000 -c 02282742 v 0000 -c 02282906 v 0000 -c 02283315 v 0000 -c 02288941 v 0000 -c 02289507 v 0000 -c 02289648 v 0000 -c 02350284 v 0000 -c 02350852 v 0000 -c 02360255 v 0000 | (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act; "a long record of crimes" 00768966 04 n 01 crime 1 003 @ 00746303 n 0000 + 01405767 a 0101 + 02643005 v 0101 | an evil act not necessarily punishable by law; "crimes of the heart" 00769122 04 n 01 inside_job 0 001 @ 00746303 n 0000 | some transgression committed with the assistance of someone trusted by the victim; "the police decided that the crime was an inside job" 00769315 04 n 01 assault 1 005 @ 00775311 n 0000 + 01122487 v 0102 ~ 00769552 n 0000 ~ 00769692 n 0000 ~ 00775506 n 0000 | a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped 00769552 04 n 01 aggravated_assault 0 001 @ 00769315 n 0000 | a reckless attack with intent to injure seriously (as with a deadly weapon) 00769692 04 n 02 battery 0 assault_and_battery 0 002 @ 00769315 n 0000 ~ 00774039 n 0000 | an assault in which the assailant makes physical contact 00769842 04 n 01 capital_offense 0 001 @ 00767761 n 0000 | a crime so serious that capital punishment is considered appropriate 00769972 04 n 01 cybercrime 0 001 @ 00767761 n 0000 | crime committed using a computer and the internet to steal a person's identity or sell contraband or stalk victims or disrupt operations with malevolent programs 00770190 04 n 01 felony 0 008 @ 00767761 n 0000 + 01405767 a 0102 ~ 00776783 n 0000 ~ 00777662 n 0000 ~ 00777759 n 0000 ~ 00782543 n 0000 ~ 00786042 n 0000 ~ 00786699 n 0000 | a serious crime (such as murder or arson) 00770410 04 n 01 forgery 1 003 @ 00752233 n 0000 @ 00767761 n 0000 + 01657814 v 0101 | criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument with intent to defraud 00770581 04 n 01 fraud 0 012 @ 00767761 n 0000 ~ 00770890 n 0000 ~ 00778566 n 0000 ~ 00779084 n 0000 ~ 00779176 n 0000 ~ 00779303 n 0000 ~ 00779514 n 0000 ~ 00779710 n 0000 ~ 00780072 n 0000 ~ 00780306 n 0000 ~ 00780531 n 0000 ~ 00781784 n 0000 | intentional deception resulting in injury to another person 00770890 04 n 01 barratry 1 002 @ 00770581 n 0000 ;c 08471202 n 0000 | (maritime law) a fraudulent breach of duty by the master of a ship that injures the owner of the ship or its cargo; includes every breach of trust such as stealing or sinking or deserting the ship or embezzling the cargo 00771184 04 n 01 Had_crime 0 002 @ 00767761 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) serious crimes committed by Muslims and punishable by punishments established in the Koran; "Had crimes include apostasy from Islam and murder and theft and adultery" 00771433 04 n 02 hijack 0 highjack 0 004 @ 00767761 n 0000 + 01474455 v 0203 + 01474455 v 0102 ~ 00228351 n 0000 | seizure of a vehicle in transit either to rob it or divert it to an alternate destination 00771640 04 n 01 mayhem 0 001 @ 00767761 n 0000 | the willful and unlawful crippling or mutilation of another person 00771759 04 n 05 misdemeanor 0 misdemeanour 0 infraction 0 violation 0 infringement 0 008 @ 00767761 n 0000 + 02573062 v 0503 + 02572443 v 0303 ~ 00773202 n 0000 ~ 00773515 n 0000 ~ 00773742 n 0000 ~ 00773870 n 0000 ~ 00774302 n 0000 | a crime less serious than a felony 00772032 04 n 02 violation 4 infringement 1 007 @ 00734044 n 0000 + 02573062 v 0203 + 01997384 v 0202 + 02674312 v 0101 ~ 00772323 n 0000 ~ 00772486 n 0000 ~ 00773093 n 0000 | an act that disregards an agreement or a right; "he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment" 00772323 04 n 02 copyright_infringement 0 infringement_of_copyright 0 002 @ 00772032 n 0000 ~ 00751748 n 0000 | a violation of the rights secured by a copyright 00772486 04 n 01 foul 1 007 @ 00772032 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 01150175 v 0101 + 01150321 v 0101 ~ 00128911 n 0000 ~ 00772687 n 0000 ~ 00772845 n 0000 | an act that violates the rules of a sport 00772687 04 n 01 personal_foul 0 002 @ 00772486 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | a foul that involves unnecessarily rough contact (as in basketball or football) 00772845 04 n 02 technical_foul 0 technical 0 002 @ 00772486 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 | (basketball) a foul that can be assessed on a player or a coach or a team for unsportsmanlike conduct; does not usually involve physical contact during play 00773093 04 n 01 patent_infringement 0 001 @ 00772032 n 0000 | violation of the rights secured by a patent 00773202 04 n 04 disorderly_conduct 0 disorderly_behavior 0 disturbance_of_the_peace 0 breach_of_the_peace 0 001 @ 00771759 n 0000 | any act of molesting, interrupting, hindering, agitating, or arousing from a state of repose or otherwise depriving inhabitants of the peace and quiet to which they are entitled 00773515 04 n 02 false_pretense 0 false_pretence 0 002 @ 00771759 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) an offense involving intent to defraud and false representation and obtaining property as a result of that misrepresentation 00773742 04 n 02 indecent_exposure 0 public_nudity 0 001 @ 00771759 n 0000 | vulgar and offensive nakedness in a public place 00773870 04 n 03 perjury 0 bearing_false_witness 0 lying_under_oath 0 002 @ 00771759 n 0000 + 00836424 v 0101 | criminal offense of making false statements under oath 00774039 04 n 01 resisting_arrest 0 003 @ 00976530 n 0000 @ 00769692 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | physical efforts to oppose a lawful arrest; the resistance is classified as assault and battery upon the person of the police officer attempting to make the arrest 00774302 04 n 01 sedition 0 004 @ 00771759 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01903445 a 0106 + 00966472 a 0102 | an illegal action inciting resistance to lawful authority and tending to cause the disruption or overthrow of the government 00774536 04 n 01 molestation 1 002 @ 00775604 n 0000 + 02575410 v 0101 | the act of subjecting someone to unwanted or improper sexual advances or activity (especially women or children) 00774724 04 n 03 perpetration 0 commission 1 committal 1 004 @ 00767761 n 0000 + 02588700 v 0302 + 02588700 v 0202 + 02588700 v 0101 | the act of committing a crime 00774891 04 n 04 rape 0 violation 2 assault 2 ravishment 0 007 @ 00775604 n 0000 + 02573434 v 0402 + 01122487 v 0302 + 02573434 v 0203 + 02573434 v 0101 ~ 00775170 n 0000 ~ 00848591 n 0000 | the crime of forcing a person to submit to sexual intercourse against his or her will 00775170 04 n 01 date_rape 0 001 @ 00774891 n 0000 | rape in which the rapist is known to the victim (as when they are on a date together) 00775311 04 n 02 attack 2 attempt 2 003 @ 00767761 n 0000 + 01122487 v 0104 ~ 00769315 n 0000 | the act of attacking; "attacks on women increased last year"; "they made an attempt on his life" 00775506 04 n 01 mugging 0 002 @ 00769315 n 0000 + 02282508 v 0101 | assault with intent to rob 00775604 04 n 04 sexual_assault 0 sexual_abuse 0 sex_crime 0 sex_offense 0 004 @ 00776293 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 00774536 n 0000 ~ 00774891 n 0000 | a statutory offense that provides that it is a crime to knowingly cause another person to engage in an unwanted sexual act by force or threat; "most states have replaced the common law definition of rape with statutes defining sexual assault" 00776003 04 n 01 Tazir_crime 0 002 @ 00767761 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) minor crimes committed by Muslims; crimes that are not mentioned in the Koran so judges are free to punish the offender in any appropriate way; "in some Islamic nations Tazir crimes are set by legislation" 00776293 04 n 04 statutory_offense 0 statutory_offence 0 regulatory_offense 0 regulatory_offence 0 003 @ 00767761 n 0000 ~ 00775604 n 0000 ~ 00776592 n 0000 | crimes created by statutes and not by common law 00776503 04 n 01 thuggery 0 001 @ 00767761 n 0000 | violent or brutal acts as of thugs 00776592 04 n 01 bigamy 0 003 @ 00776293 n 0000 + 01549226 a 0101 + 09872713 n 0101 | the offense of marrying someone while you have a living spouse from whom no valid divorce has occurred 00776783 04 n 02 capture 1 seizure 2 005 @ 00770190 n 0000 + 01216178 v 0201 + 01217985 v 0103 ~ 00776957 n 0000 ~ 00777199 n 0000 | the act of taking of a person by force 00776957 04 n 01 abduction 0 002 @ 00776783 n 0000 + 01473673 v 0103 | the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force a family member; if a man's wife is abducted it is a crime against the family relationship and against the wife 00777199 04 n 02 kidnapping 0 snatch 2 004 @ 00776783 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01473673 v 0204 + 01473673 v 0101 | (law) the unlawful act of capturing and carrying away a person against their will and holding them in false imprisonment 00777440 04 n 03 racket 0 fraudulent_scheme 0 illegitimate_enterprise 0 002 @ 00798547 n 0000 + 10522840 n 0101 | an illegal enterprise (such as extortion or fraud or drug peddling or prostitution) carried on for profit 00777662 04 n 01 racketeering 0 002 @ 00770190 n 0000 + 02450653 v 0101 | engaging in a racket 00777759 04 n 02 bribery 0 graft 1 004 @ 00770190 n 0000 + 02288941 v 0101 ~ 00777963 n 0000 ~ 00778078 n 0000 | the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage 00777963 04 n 01 barratry 2 001 @ 00777759 n 0000 | the crime of a judge whose judgment is influenced by bribery 00778078 04 n 01 commercial_bribery 0 001 @ 00777759 n 0000 | bribery of a purchasing agent in order to induce the agent to enter into a transaction 00778229 04 n 05 embezzlement 0 peculation 0 defalcation 0 misapplication 0 misappropriation 0 007 @ 00782543 n 0000 + 02297496 v 0504 + 02297496 v 0302 + 02297496 v 0203 + 02297496 v 0101 ~ 00778821 n 0000 ~ 00778936 n 0000 | the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else 00778566 04 n 01 identity_theft 0 001 @ 00770581 n 0000 | the co-option of another person's personal information (e.g., name, Social Security number, credit card number, passport) without that person's knowledge and the fraudulent use of such knowledge 00778821 04 n 01 raid 1 002 @ 00778229 n 0000 + 02279997 v 0101 | an attempt by speculators to defraud investors 00778936 04 n 01 plunderage 0 002 @ 00778229 n 0000 + 02350044 v 0102 | the act of plundering (especially the embezzlement of goods on shipboard) 00779084 04 n 01 mail_fraud 0 001 @ 00770581 n 0000 | use of the mails to defraud someone 00779176 04 n 01 election_fraud 0 001 @ 00770581 n 0000 | misrepresentation or alteration of the true results of an election 00779303 04 n 02 constructive_fraud 0 legal_fraud 0 002 @ 00770581 n 0000 ~ 00779902 n 0000 | comprises all acts or omissions or concealments involving breach of equitable or legal duty or trust or confidence 00779514 04 n 02 extrinsic_fraud 0 collateral_fraud 0 001 @ 00770581 n 0000 | fraud that prevents a party from knowing their rights or from having a fair opportunity of presenting them at trial 00779710 04 n 02 fraud_in_fact 0 positive_fraud 0 001 @ 00770581 n 0000 | actual deceit; concealing something or making a false representation with an evil intent to cause injury to another 00779902 04 n 01 fraud_in_law 0 001 @ 00779303 n 0000 | fraud that is presumed from the circumstances although the one who commits it need not have had any evil intent 00780072 04 n 01 fraud_in_the_factum 0 001 @ 00770581 n 0000 | fraud that arises from a disparity between the instrument intended to be executed and the instrument actually executed; e.g., leading someone to sign the wrong contract 00780306 04 n 01 fraud_in_the_inducement 0 001 @ 00770581 n 0000 | fraud which intentionally causes a person to execute an instrument or make an agreement or render a judgment; e.g., misleading someone about the true facts 00780531 04 n 01 intrinsic_fraud 0 001 @ 00770581 n 0000 | fraud (as by use of forged documents or false claims or perjury) that misleads a court or jury and induces a finding for the one perpetrating the fraud 00780744 04 n 0b bunco 0 bunco_game 0 bunko 0 bunko_game 0 con 0 confidence_trick 0 confidence_game 0 con_game 0 hustle 1 sting 0 flimflam 0 005 @ 00781784 n 0000 + 02581808 v 0b01 + 02578034 v 050d + 02578034 v 0107 ~ 00781235 n 0000 | a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property 00781071 04 n 02 gyp 0 gip 0 004 @ 00781784 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 + 02578494 v 0202 + 02578494 v 0101 | (sometimes offensive) an act of swindling or cheating 00781235 04 n 01 sting_operation 0 001 @ 00780744 n 0000 | a complicated confidence game planned and executed with great care (especially an operation implemented by undercover agents to apprehend criminals) 00781445 04 n 01 pyramiding 0 001 @ 00781784 n 0000 | a fraudulent business practice involving some form of pyramid scheme e.g., the chain of distribution is artificially expanded by an excessive number of distributors selling to other distributors at progressively higher wholesale prices until retail prices are unnecessarily inflated 00781784 04 n 03 swindle 0 cheat 1 rig 0 012 @ 00770581 n 0000 + 02356235 v 0301 + 02579184 v 0301 + 01107035 v 0201 + 02578034 v 0102 ~ 00755623 n 0000 ~ 00780744 n 0000 ~ 00781071 n 0000 ~ 00781445 n 0000 ~ 00782120 n 0000 ~ 00782269 n 0000 ~ 00782385 n 0000 | the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme; "that book is a fraud" 00782120 04 n 01 holdout 0 001 @ 00781784 n 0000 | the act of hiding playing cards in a gambling game so they are available for personal use later 00782269 04 n 01 swiz 0 003 @ 00781784 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | British slang for a swindle 00782385 04 n 02 shell_game 0 thimblerig 0 001 @ 00781784 n 0000 | a swindling sleight-of-hand game; victim guesses which of three things a pellet is under 00782543 04 n 05 larceny 0 theft 0 thievery 0 thieving 0 stealing 0 016 @ 00770190 n 0000 + 02326737 v 0501 + 02327226 v 0403 + 02327226 v 0303 + 10266610 n 0101 + 10266610 n 0102 ~ 00070897 n 0000 ~ 00778229 n 0000 ~ 00783009 n 0000 ~ 00783134 n 0000 ~ 00783339 n 0000 ~ 00784283 n 0000 ~ 00785556 n 0000 ~ 00785737 n 0000 ~ 00785925 n 0000 ~ 00968608 n 0000 | the act of taking something from someone unlawfully; "the thieving is awful at Kennedy International" 00783009 04 n 01 pilferage 0 002 @ 00782543 n 0000 + 02281711 v 0101 | the act of stealing small amounts or small articles 00783134 04 n 02 shoplifting 0 shrinkage 0 002 @ 00782543 n 0000 + 02282148 v 0101 | the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store; "shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting" 00783339 04 n 01 robbery 0 009 @ 00782543 n 0000 + 02326371 v 0101 ~ 00783566 n 0000 ~ 00784446 n 0000 ~ 00784581 n 0000 ~ 00784717 n 0000 ~ 00784853 n 0000 ~ 00785073 n 0000 ~ 00785416 n 0000 | larceny by threat of violence 00783566 04 n 04 armed_robbery 0 heist 1 holdup 0 stickup 0 004 @ 00783339 n 0000 + 02282293 v 0402 + 02282293 v 0301 + 02577426 v 0204 | robbery at gunpoint 00783726 04 n 03 treason 0 high_treason 0 lese_majesty 0 003 @ 00767761 n 0000 + 00966128 a 0105 + 10742614 n 0102 | a crime that undermines the offender's government 00783895 04 n 01 vice_crime 0 002 @ 00767761 n 0000 ~ 00749453 n 0000 | a vice that is illegal 00783992 04 n 01 victimless_crime 0 001 @ 00767761 n 0000 | an act that is legally a crime but that seem to have no victims; "he considers prostitution to be a victimless crime" 00784172 04 n 01 war_crime 0 001 @ 00767761 n 0000 | a crime committed in wartime; violation of rules of war 00784283 04 n 01 biopiracy 0 001 @ 00782543 n 0000 | biological theft; illegal collection of indigenous plants by corporations who patent them for their own use 00784446 04 n 02 caper 1 job 2 001 @ 00783339 n 0000 | a crime (especially a robbery); "the gang pulled off a bank job in St. Louis" 00784581 04 n 02 dacoity 0 dakoity 0 003 @ 00783339 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 ;r 08733223 n 0000 | robbery by a gang of armed dacoits 00784717 04 n 02 heist 0 rip-off 0 004 @ 00783339 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 + 02579332 v 0202 + 02577426 v 0104 | the act of stealing 00784853 04 n 02 highjacking 0 hijacking 0 004 @ 00783339 n 0000 + 01474455 v 0202 + 01474455 v 0103 ~ 00785181 n 0000 | robbery of a traveller or vehicle in transit or seizing control of a vehicle by the use of force 00785073 04 n 01 highway_robbery 0 001 @ 00783339 n 0000 | robbery of travellers on or near a public road 00785181 04 n 02 piracy 0 buccaneering 0 002 @ 00784853 n 0000 + 01474455 v 0104 | hijacking on the high seas or in similar contexts; taking a ship or plane away from the control of those who are legally entitled to it; "air piracy" 00785416 04 n 01 rolling 1 001 @ 00783339 n 0000 | the act of robbing a helpless person; "he was charged with rolling drunks in the park" 00785556 04 n 02 grand_larceny 0 grand_theft 0 002 @ 00782543 n 0000 ! 00785737 n 0101 | larceny of property having a value greater than some amount (the amount varies by locale) 00785737 04 n 03 petit_larceny 0 petty_larceny 0 petty 0 002 @ 00782543 n 0000 ! 00785556 n 0101 | larceny of property having a value less than some amount (the amount varies by locale) 00785925 04 n 01 skimming 1 001 @ 00782543 n 0000 | failure to declare income in order to avoid paying taxes on it 00786042 04 n 01 extortion 0 006 @ 00770190 n 0000 + 09877705 n 0103 + 02245889 v 0101 ~ 00786252 n 0000 ~ 00786409 n 0000 ~ 00786588 n 0000 | the felonious act of extorting money (as by threats of violence) 00786252 04 n 01 blackmail 0 003 @ 00786042 n 0000 + 02587158 v 0101 + 02246549 v 0101 | extortion of money by threats to divulge discrediting information 00786409 04 n 02 protection 1 tribute 2 001 @ 00786042 n 0000 | payment extorted by gangsters on threat of violence; "every store in the neighborhood had to pay him protection" 00786588 04 n 01 shakedown 0 002 @ 00786042 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | extortion of money (as by blackmail) 00786699 04 n 01 burglary 0 005 @ 00770190 n 0000 + 03063294 a 0101 + 02577426 v 0103 + 02577426 v 0101 ~ 00786917 n 0000 | entering a building unlawfully with intent to commit a felony or to steal valuable property 00786917 04 n 03 housebreaking 0 break-in 0 breaking_and_entering 0 003 @ 00786699 n 0000 + 02576599 v 0201 ~ 00787136 n 0000 | trespassing for an unlawful purpose; illegal entrance into premises with criminal intent 00787136 04 n 01 home_invasion 0 001 @ 00786917 n 0000 | burglary of a dwelling while the residents are at home 00787250 04 n 01 joint_venture 0 002 @ 00799539 n 0000 ~ 00787472 n 0000 | a venture by a partnership or conglomerate designed to share risk or expertise; "a joint venture between the film companies to produce TV shows" 00787472 04 n 01 foreign_direct_investment 1 001 @ 00787250 n 0000 | a joint venture between a foreign company and a United States company 00787613 04 n 01 experiment 1 001 @ 00799539 n 0000 | a venture at something new or different; "as an experiment he decided to grow a beard" 00787756 04 n 01 forlorn_hope 0 001 @ 00798547 n 0000 | a hopeless or desperate enterprise 00787849 04 n 05 attempt 0 effort 0 endeavor 0 endeavour 0 try 0 024 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02535833 v 0501 + 02536865 v 0402 + 02536865 v 0301 + 02535833 v 0103 ~ 00127404 n 0000 ~ 00128351 n 0000 ~ 00128492 n 0000 ~ 00788541 n 0000 ~ 00788715 n 0000 ~ 00788872 n 0000 ~ 00788961 n 0000 ~ 00789119 n 0000 ~ 00789493 n 0000 ~ 00789668 n 0000 ~ 00789758 n 0000 ~ 00790023 n 0000 ~ 00790134 n 0000 ~ 00790293 n 0000 ~ 00790427 n 0000 ~ 00790634 n 0000 ~ 00791866 n 0000 ~ 00792739 n 0000 ~ 00796028 n 0000 | earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something; "made an effort to cover all the reading material"; "wished him luck in his endeavor"; "she gave it a good try" 00788541 04 n 02 bid 0 play 3 002 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 02245456 v 0101 | an attempt to get something; "they made a futile play for power"; "he made a bid to gain attention" 00788715 04 n 06 crack 1 fling 1 go 1 pass 1 whirl 0 offer 1 001 @ 00787849 n 0000 | a usually brief attempt; "he took a crack at it"; "I gave it a whirl" 00788872 04 n 01 essay 0 002 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 02535833 v 0104 | a tentative attempt 00788961 04 n 01 foray 1 001 @ 00787849 n 0000 | an initial attempt (especially outside your usual areas of competence); "scientists' forays into politics" 00789119 04 n 03 contribution 2 part 3 share 1 003 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 02313721 v 0101 ~ 00789388 n 0000 | the effort contributed by a person in bringing about a result; "I am proud of my contribution in advancing the project"; "they all did their share of the work" 00789388 04 n 01 end 0 001 @ 00789119 n 0000 | the part you are expected to play; "he held up his end" 00789493 04 n 01 liberation 0 003 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 02503049 v 0102 + 02502711 v 0101 | the attempt to achieve equal rights or status; "she worked for women's liberation" 00789668 04 n 01 mug's_game 0 001 @ 00787849 n 0000 | a futile or unprofitable endeavor 00789758 04 n 03 power_play 0 squeeze_play 1 squeeze 1 003 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 02245889 v 0302 + 02510211 v 0303 | an aggressive attempt to compel acquiescence by the concentration or manipulation of power; "she laughed at this sexual power play and walked away" 00790023 04 n 01 seeking 1 002 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 02245263 v 0101 | an attempt to acquire or gain something 00790134 04 n 02 shot 4 stab 1 001 @ 00787849 n 0000 | informal words for any attempt or effort; "he gave it his best shot"; "he took a stab at forecasting" 00790293 04 n 01 shot 8 004 @ 00787849 n 0000 ~ 00110877 n 0000 ~ 01267288 n 0000 ~ 01267426 n 0000 | an attempt to score in a game 00790427 04 n 04 striving 0 nisus 0 pains 0 strain 0 006 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 00841516 a 0403 + 01167895 v 0401 + 01148517 v 0403 + 02536865 v 0103 ~ 00998599 n 0000 | an effortful attempt to attain a goal 00790634 04 n 02 struggle 1 battle 1 005 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 02412468 v 0102 ~ 00790898 n 0000 ~ 00791052 n 0000 ~ 07487600 n 0000 | an energetic attempt to achieve something; "getting through the crowd was a real struggle"; "he fought a battle for recognition" 00790898 04 n 01 duel 1 003 @ 00790634 n 0000 + 10058654 n 0104 + 10058654 n 0103 | any struggle between two skillful opponents (individuals or groups) 00791052 04 n 02 scramble 1 scuffle 1 003 @ 00790634 n 0000 + 01507112 v 0201 + 01475437 v 0101 | an unceremonious and disorganized struggle 00791195 04 n 01 buyout 0 005 @ 00078239 n 0000 + 02279144 v 0102 ~ 00176023 n 0000 ~ 00791396 n 0000 ~ 00791567 n 0000 | acquisition of a company by purchasing a controlling percentage of its stock 00791396 04 n 01 strategic_buyout 0 001 @ 00791195 n 0000 | an acquisition based on analysis of the benefits of consolidation in anticipation of increased earning power 00791567 04 n 01 takeover 1 004 @ 00791195 n 0000 + 02279144 v 0101 ~ 00792478 n 0000 ~ 00792608 n 0000 | a change by sale or merger in the controlling interest of a corporation 00791747 04 n 01 anti-takeover_defense 0 001 @ 00203133 n 0000 | resistance to or defense against a hostile takeover 00791866 04 n 01 takeover_attempt 0 003 @ 00787849 n 0000 ~ 00175631 n 0000 ~ 00175799 n 0000 | an attempt to take control of a corporation 00792008 04 n 01 takeover_bid 0 003 @ 07180752 n 0000 ~ 00792159 n 0000 ~ 00792338 n 0000 | an offer to buy shares in order to take over the company 00792159 04 n 01 two-tier_bid 0 001 @ 00792008 n 0000 | a takeover bid where the acquirer offers to pay more for the shares needed to gain control than for the remaining shares 00792338 04 n 01 any-and-all_bid 0 001 @ 00792008 n 0000 | a takeover bid where the acquirer offers to buy any and all shares outstanding 00792478 04 n 01 hostile_takeover 0 001 @ 00791567 n 0000 | a takeover that is resisted by the management of the target company 00792608 04 n 01 friendly_takeover 0 001 @ 00791567 n 0000 | a takeover that is welcomed by the management of the target company 00792739 04 n 03 test 0 trial 0 run 6 014 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 00540190 v 0303 + 00922749 v 0101 + 02751588 v 0101 ~ 00793188 n 0000 ~ 00794017 n 0000 ~ 00795505 n 0000 ~ 00795784 n 0000 ~ 00796275 n 0000 ~ 00796531 n 0000 ~ 00796669 n 0000 ~ 00796822 n 0000 ~ 00797013 n 0000 ~ 05755001 n 0000 | the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" 00793188 04 n 01 assay 0 006 @ 00792739 n 0000 + 00696740 v 0101 ~ 00793536 n 0000 ~ 00793803 n 0000 ~ 05746988 n 0000 ~ 05748245 n 0000 | a quantitative or qualitative test of a substance (especially an ore or a drug) to determine its components; frequently used to test for the presence or concentration of infectious agents or antibodies etc. 00793536 04 n 02 enzyme-linked-immunosorbent_serologic_assay 0 ELISA 0 001 @ 00793188 n 0000 | an assay that relies on an enzymatic conversion reaction and is used to detect the presence of specific substances (such as enzymes or viruses or antibodies or bacteria) 00793803 04 n 01 immunohistochemistry 0 001 @ 00793188 n 0000 | an assay that shows specific antigens in tissues by the use of markers that are either fluorescent dyes or enzymes (such as horseradish peroxidase) 00794017 04 n 02 clinical_trial 0 clinical_test 0 005 @ 00792739 n 0000 ~ 00794381 n 0000 ~ 00794615 n 0000 ~ 00794873 n 0000 ~ 00795190 n 0000 | a rigorously controlled test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on human subjects; in the United States it is conducted under the direction of the FDA before being made available for general clinical use 00794381 04 n 02 phase_I_clinical_trial 0 phase_I 0 001 @ 00794017 n 0000 | a clinical trial on a few persons to determine the safety of a new drug or invasive medical device; for drugs, dosage or toxicity limits should be obtained 00794615 04 n 02 phase_II_clinical_trial 0 phase_II 0 001 @ 00794017 n 0000 | a clinical trial on more persons than in phase I; intended to evaluate the efficacy of a treatment for the condition it is intended to treat; possible side effects are monitored 00794873 04 n 02 phase_III_clinical_trial 0 phase_III 0 001 @ 00794017 n 0000 | a large clinical trial of a treatment or drug that in phase I and phase II has been shown to be efficacious with tolerable side effects; after successful conclusion of these clinical trials it will receive formal approval from the FDA 00795190 04 n 02 phase_IV_clinical_trial 0 phase_IV 0 001 @ 00794017 n 0000 | sometimes the FDA approves a drug for general use but requires the manufacturer to continue to monitor its effects; during this phase the drug may be tried on slightly different patient populations than those studied in earlier trials 00795505 04 n 01 double_blind 0 001 @ 00792739 n 0000 | a test procedure in which the identity of those receiving the intervention is concealed from both the administrators and the subjects until after the test is completed; designed to reduce or eliminate bias in the results 00795784 04 n 03 preclinical_trial 0 preclinical_test 0 preclinical_phase 0 001 @ 00792739 n 0000 | a laboratory test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on animal subjects; conducted to gather evidence justifying a clinical trial 00796028 04 n 02 test 3 trial 3 005 @ 00787849 n 0000 + 02537291 v 0203 + 00671888 v 0101 + 01115009 v 0101 + 00788120 v 0102 | the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" 00796275 04 n 02 audition 1 tryout 0 004 @ 00792739 n 0000 + 01722394 v 0202 + 01722394 v 0101 ~ 00796433 n 0000 | a test of the suitability of a performer 00796433 04 n 01 screen_test 0 001 @ 00796275 n 0000 | a filmed audition of an actor or actress 00796531 04 n 01 field_trial 0 001 @ 00792739 n 0000 | a test of young hunting dogs to determine their skill in pointing and retrieving 00796669 04 n 03 fitting 0 try-on 0 trying_on 0 003 @ 00792739 n 0000 + 02665841 v 0101 + 00047034 v 0201 | putting clothes on to see whether they fit 00796822 04 n 03 MOT 0 MOT_test 0 Ministry_of_Transportation_test 0 002 @ 00792739 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a compulsory annual test of older motor vehicles for safety and exhaust fumes 00797013 04 n 02 pilot_project 0 pilot_program 0 001 @ 00792739 n 0000 | activity planned as a test or trial; "they funded a pilot project in six states" 00797169 04 n 01 spadework 0 001 @ 00576778 n 0000 | dull or routine preliminary work preparing for an undertaking 00797286 04 n 01 timework 0 001 @ 00576778 n 0000 | work paid for at a rate per unit of time 00797381 04 n 04 undertaking 0 project 0 task 1 labor 1 018 @ 00576778 n 0000 + 02424873 v 0401 + 02412046 v 0402 + 02397742 v 0301 + 01641910 v 0202 + 01654835 v 0101 ~ 00576402 n 0000 ~ 00797976 n 0000 ~ 00798247 n 0000 ~ 00798428 n 0000 ~ 00798547 n 0000 ~ 00798868 n 0000 ~ 00799022 n 0000 ~ 00799129 n 0000 ~ 00799242 n 0000 ~ 00799384 n 0000 ~ 00799539 n 0000 ~i 00821893 n 0000 | any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted; "he prepared for great undertakings" 00797858 04 n 02 written_assignment 0 writing_assignment 0 001 @ 00798247 n 0000 | an assignment to write something 00797976 04 n 04 adventure 0 escapade 1 risky_venture 0 dangerous_undertaking 0 007 @ 00797381 n 0000 + 02616810 a 0101 + 00066400 a 0101 + 10092496 n 0102 + 09629201 n 0101 + 02550969 v 0103 + 02550045 v 0106 | a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful) 00798247 04 n 01 assignment 3 004 @ 00797381 n 0000 + 00679602 v 0101 ~ 00729939 n 0000 ~ 00797858 n 0000 | an undertaking that you have been assigned to do (as by an instructor) 00798428 04 n 01 baby 0 001 @ 00797381 n 0000 | a project of personal concern to someone; "this project is his baby" 00798547 04 n 03 enterprise 0 endeavor 1 endeavour 1 007 @ 00797381 n 0000 + 02536865 v 0302 + 02536865 v 0201 + 10080160 n 0102 ~ 00777440 n 0000 ~ 00787756 n 0000 ~ 01097658 n 0000 | a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness); "he had doubts about the whole enterprise" 00798868 04 n 02 labor_of_love 0 labour_of_love 0 001 @ 00797381 n 0000 | productive work performed voluntarily without material reward or compensation 00799022 04 n 02 marathon 0 endurance_contest 0 001 @ 00797381 n 0000 | any long and arduous undertaking 00799129 04 n 01 no-brainer 0 002 @ 00797381 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | anything that requires little thought 00799242 04 n 01 proposition 0 001 @ 00797381 n 0000 | a task to be dealt with; "securing adequate funding is a time-consuming proposition" 00799384 04 n 02 tall_order 0 large_order 0 001 @ 00797381 n 0000 | a formidable task or requirement; "finishing in time was a tall order but we did it" 00799539 04 n 01 venture 0 007 @ 00797381 n 0000 + 02378427 v 0101 ~ 00787250 n 0000 ~ 00787613 n 0000 ~ 00799906 n 0000 ~ 00803627 n 0000 ~ 00803899 n 0000 | any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome 00799769 04 n 02 speleology 0 spelaeology 0 003 @ 00433629 n 0000 + 10479852 n 0204 + 10479852 n 0103 | the pastime of exploring caves 00799906 04 n 06 campaign 2 cause 1 crusade 0 drive 2 movement 3 effort 3 020 @ 00799539 n 0000 + 01028984 v 0401 + 02412046 v 0405 + 01649842 v 0401 + 01508789 v 0402 + 01519166 v 0402 + 02595732 v 0301 + 02595732 v 0104 ~ 00800620 n 0000 ~ 00800786 n 0000 ~ 00800897 n 0000 ~ 00801070 n 0000 ~ 00801198 n 0000 ~ 00801931 n 0000 ~ 00802082 n 0000 ~ 00802318 n 0000 ~ 00802486 n 0000 ~ 00802601 n 0000 ~ 00802786 n 0000 ~ 00802938 n 0000 | a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end; "he supported populist campaigns"; "they worked in the cause of world peace"; "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"; "the movement to end slavery"; "contributed to the war effort" 00800620 04 n 03 advertising_campaign 0 ad_campaign 0 ad_blitz 0 003 @ 00799906 n 0000 ~ 00803385 n 0000 ~ 00803495 n 0000 | an organized program of advertisements 00800786 04 n 01 anti-war_movement 0 001 @ 00799906 n 0000 | a campaign against entering or continuing a war 00800897 04 n 01 charm_campaign 0 001 @ 00799906 n 0000 | a campaign of flattery and friendliness (by a company, politician, etc.) to become more popular and gain support 00801070 04 n 01 consumerism 0 001 @ 00799906 n 0000 | a movement advocating greater protection of the interests of consumers 00801198 04 n 05 campaigning 0 candidacy 0 candidature 0 electioneering 0 political_campaign 0 007 @ 00799906 n 0000 + 02419603 v 0401 %p 00750530 n 0000 ~ 00801470 n 0000 ~ 00801782 n 0000 ~ 00803111 n 0000 ~ 00803259 n 0000 | the campaign of a candidate to be elected 00801470 04 n 02 front-porch_campaigning 0 front-porch_campaign 0 001 @ 00801198 n 0000 | a campaign in which the candidate makes speeches but does not travel; "William McKinley's dignified front-porch campaign won him the presidency in 1896"; "her approach was the opposite of a passive front-porch campaign" 00801782 04 n 01 hustings 0 002 @ 00801198 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the activities involved in political campaigning (especially speech making) 00801931 04 n 03 fund-raising_campaign 0 fund-raising_drive 0 fund-raising_effort 0 001 @ 00799906 n 0000 | a campaign to raise money for some cause 00802082 04 n 04 feminist_movement 0 feminism 0 women's_liberation_movement 0 women's_lib 0 005 @ 00799906 n 0000 + 10104404 n 0403 + 10104404 n 0303 + 10104404 n 0201 %m 10104404 n 0000 | the movement aimed at equal rights for women 00802318 04 n 02 gay_liberation_movement 0 gay_lib 0 001 @ 00799906 n 0000 | the movement aimed at liberating homosexuals from legal or social or economic oppression 00802486 04 n 01 lost_cause 0 001 @ 00799906 n 0000 | a defeated cause or a cause for which defeat is inevitable 00802601 04 n 01 reform 1 002 @ 00799906 n 0000 + 00266272 v 0101 | a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices; "the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians" 00802786 04 n 01 war 1 001 @ 00799906 n 0000 | a concerted campaign to end something that is injurious; "the war on poverty"; "the war against crime" 00802938 04 n 02 youth_movement 0 youth_crusade 0 001 @ 00799906 n 0000 | political or religious or social reform movement or agitation consisting chiefly of young people 00803111 04 n 01 whispering_campaign 0 001 @ 00801198 n 0000 | the organized dissemination of derogatory rumors designed to discredit a candidate 00803259 04 n 01 stumping 0 001 @ 00801198 n 0000 | campaigning for something by making political speeches (stump speeches) 00803385 04 n 01 sales_campaign 0 001 @ 00800620 n 0000 | an advertising campaign intended to promote sales 00803495 04 n 01 public-relations_campaign 0 001 @ 00800620 n 0000 | an advertising campaign intended to improve public relations 00803627 04 n 02 sally 1 sallying_forth 0 001 @ 00799539 n 0000 | a venture off the beaten path; "a sally into the wide world beyond his home" 00803772 04 n 01 self-help 0 001 @ 01210099 n 0000 | the act of helping or improving yourself without relying on anyone else 00803899 04 n 03 risk 0 peril 0 danger 0 010 @ 00799539 n 0000 + 02067900 a 0202 + 01038191 v 0205 + 02282286 a 0102 + 02067215 a 0102 + 02550045 v 0103 + 02551275 v 0101 ~ 00804290 n 0000 ~ 00804446 n 0000 ~ 00804623 n 0000 | a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury; "he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime"; "there was a danger he would do the wrong thing" 00804290 04 n 01 chance 0 003 @ 00803899 n 0000 + 02066785 a 0101 + 02550045 v 0102 | a risk involving danger; "you take a chance when you let her drive" 00804446 04 n 01 crapshoot 1 002 @ 00803899 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a risky and uncertain venture; "getting admitted to the college of your choice has become a crapshoot" 00804623 04 n 01 gamble 0 004 @ 00803899 n 0000 + 02550045 v 0101 ~ 00804752 n 0000 ~ 00804869 n 0000 | a risky act or venture 00804752 04 n 01 long_shot 0 001 @ 00804623 n 0000 | a venture that involves great risk but promises great rewards 00804869 04 n 01 raise 1 004 @ 00804623 n 0000 ;c 00495779 n 0000 + 01158872 v 0101 ~ 00805055 n 0000 | increasing the size of a bet (as in poker); "I'll see your raise and double it" 00805055 04 n 02 doubling 1 double 1 005 @ 00804869 n 0000 #p 00489236 n 0000 + 02224928 a 0201 + 02305386 v 0201 + 00247103 v 0101 | raising the stakes in a card game by a factor of 2; "I decided his double was a bluff" 00805278 04 n 01 control 0 023 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01807900 v 0103 ~ 00421707 n 0000 ~ 00805841 n 0000 ~ 00805932 n 0000 ~ 00806040 n 0000 ~ 00806196 n 0000 ~ 00806369 n 0000 ~ 00806570 n 0000 ~ 00806695 n 0000 ~ 00807736 n 0000 ~ 00808563 n 0000 ~ 00811126 n 0000 ~ 00811363 n 0000 ~ 00812697 n 0000 ~ 00813815 n 0000 ~ 00813935 n 0000 ~ 00816834 n 0000 ~ 00816981 n 0000 ~ 01071502 n 0000 ~ 01072356 n 0000 ~ 01072632 n 0000 ~ 01147872 n 0000 | the activity of managing or exerting control over something; "the control of the mob by the police was admirable" 00805841 04 n 01 crowd_control 0 001 @ 00805278 n 0000 | activity of controlling a crowd 00805932 04 n 01 damage_control 0 001 @ 00805278 n 0000 | an effort to minimize or curtail damage or loss 00806040 04 n 02 federalization 0 federalisation 0 003 @ 00805278 n 0000 + 00505545 v 0202 + 00505545 v 0101 | the act of being put under federal control 00806196 04 n 01 flight_control 0 001 @ 00805278 n 0000 | control from ground stations of airplanes in flight by means of messages transmitted to the pilot electronically 00806369 04 n 01 flood_control 0 002 @ 00805278 n 0000 ;c 06134474 n 0000 | (engineering) the art or technique of trying to control rivers with dams etc in order to minimize the occurrence of floods 00806570 04 n 01 imperialism 0 002 @ 00805278 n 0000 + 03085796 a 0101 | any instance of aggressive extension of authority 00806695 04 n 02 regulation 0 regulating 0 008 @ 00805278 n 0000 + 02517217 v 0201 + 00702806 v 0105 ~ 00807185 n 0000 ~ 00807427 n 0000 ~ 00807529 n 0000 ~ 00808739 n 0000 ~ 00809843 n 0000 | the act of controlling or directing according to rule; "fiscal regulations are in the hands of politicians" 00806998 04 n 02 deregulation 0 deregulating 0 003 @ 00096322 n 0000 + 02517671 v 0201 + 02517671 v 0101 | the act of freeing from regulation (especially from governmental regulations) 00807185 04 n 01 devaluation 1 004 @ 00806695 n 0000 + 00315821 v 0103 + 00315821 v 0104 + 00494639 v 0101 | an official lowering of a nation's currency; a decrease in the value of a country's currency relative to that of foreign countries 00807427 04 n 01 gun_control 0 001 @ 00806695 n 0000 | efforts to regulate or control sales of guns 00807529 04 n 01 indexation 0 002 @ 00806695 n 0000 + 00704200 v 0101 | a system of economic regulation: wages and interest are tied to the cost-of-living index in order to reduce the effects of inflation 00807736 04 n 01 internal_control 0 005 @ 00805278 n 0000 ;c 05670377 n 0000 ~ 00621129 n 0000 ~ 00808027 n 0000 ~ 00808145 n 0000 | an accounting procedure or system designed to promote efficiency or assure the implementation of a policy or safeguard assets or avoid fraud and error etc. 00808027 04 n 01 management_control 0 001 @ 00807736 n 0000 | an internal control performed by one or more managers 00808145 04 n 01 quality_control 0 002 @ 00807736 n 0000 ~ 00808282 n 0000 | maintenance of standards of quality of manufactured goods 00808282 04 n 01 acceptance_sampling 0 002 @ 00808145 n 0000 @ 06036061 n 0000 | a statistical procedure for accepting or rejecting a batch of merchandise or documents; involves determining the maximum number of defects discovered in a sample before the entire batch is rejected 00808563 04 n 03 regulation 1 regularization 0 regularisation 0 003 @ 00805278 n 0000 + 00276406 v 0302 + 02517217 v 0101 | the act of bringing to uniformity; making regular 00808739 04 n 01 timing 0 002 @ 00806695 n 0000 ~ 00808934 n 0000 | the regulation of occurrence, pace, or coordination to achieve a desired effect (as in music, theater, athletics, mechanics) 00808934 04 n 01 coordination 0 006 @ 00808739 n 0000 + 02443093 v 0101 + 02442752 v 0101 + 00466966 v 0103 ~ 00809161 n 0000 ~ 00809586 n 0000 | the regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation 00809161 04 n 03 synchronization 0 synchronisation 0 synchronizing 0 004 @ 00808934 n 0000 + 00394859 v 0301 + 00394859 v 0202 + 00394859 v 0101 | coordinating by causing to indicate the same time; "the synchronization of their watches was an important preliminary" 00809429 04 n 01 load-shedding 0 001 @ 00809843 n 0000 | cutting off the electric current on certain lines when the demand becomes greater than the supply 00809586 04 n 01 proration 0 003 @ 00808934 n 0000 + 00640993 v 0101 + 00640810 v 0101 | the proportional limitation of production or distribution of something (e.g. crude oil or natural gas) to some fractional part of the total capacity of each producer 00809843 04 n 02 limitation 0 restriction 0 011 @ 00806695 n 0000 + 02514936 v 0201 + 00237442 v 0201 + 00234091 v 0201 + 00234091 v 0103 + 00236085 v 0101 ~ 00809429 n 0000 ~ 00810146 n 0000 ~ 00810275 n 0000 ~ 00810428 n 0000 ~ 00810628 n 0000 | an act of limiting or restricting (as by regulation) 00810146 04 n 01 arms_control 0 001 @ 00809843 n 0000 | a limitation on the size and armament of the armed forces of a country 00810275 04 n 01 hold-down 0 002 @ 00809843 n 0000 + 00236613 v 0101 | a limitation or constraint; "taxpayers want a hold-down on government spending" 00810428 04 n 01 freeze 2 005 @ 00809843 n 0000 + 00270309 v 0101 ~ 00810862 n 0000 ~ 00810940 n 0000 ~ 00811034 n 0000 | fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level; "a freeze on hiring" 00810628 04 n 01 clampdown 0 002 @ 00809843 n 0000 + 00419874 v 0101 | sudden restriction on an activity 00810735 04 n 01 hire 0 001 @ 00030657 n 0000 | the act of hiring something or someone; "he signed up for a week's car hire" 00810862 04 n 01 hiring_freeze 0 001 @ 00810428 n 0000 | a freeze on hiring 00810940 04 n 01 price_freeze 0 001 @ 00810428 n 0000 | a freeze of prices at a given level 00811034 04 n 01 wage_freeze 0 001 @ 00810428 n 0000 | a freeze of wages at a given level 00811126 04 n 02 possession 0 ownership 0 008 @ 00805278 n 0000 + 10409097 n 0201 + 10408623 n 0201 + 02209474 v 0103 ~ 00811547 n 0000 ~ 00811687 n 0000 ~ 00811895 n 0000 ~ 00812259 n 0000 | the act of having and controlling property 00811363 04 n 01 possession 1 002 @ 00805278 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sport) the act of controlling the ball (or puck); "they took possession of the ball on their own goal line" 00811547 04 n 01 actual_possession 0 002 @ 00811126 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) immediate and direct physical control over property 00811687 04 n 01 constructive_possession 0 002 @ 00811126 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) having the power and intention to have and control property but without direct control or actual presence upon it 00811895 04 n 01 criminal_possession 0 003 @ 00811126 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 00812159 n 0000 | (law) possession for which criminal sanctions are provided because the property may not lawfully be possessed or may not be possessed under certain circumstances 00812159 04 n 01 illegal_possession 0 001 @ 00811895 n 0000 | possession of controlled substances 00812259 04 n 03 retention 0 keeping 2 holding 0 006 @ 00811126 n 0000 + 02288169 v 0302 + 02207166 v 0201 + 02288169 v 0101 ~ 00812455 n 0000 ~ 00813016 n 0000 | the act of retaining something 00812455 04 n 01 withholding 1 002 @ 00812259 n 0000 + 02218472 v 0101 | the act of holding back or keeping within your possession or control; "I resented his withholding permission"; "there were allegations of the withholding of evidence" 00812697 04 n 01 power_trip 0 002 @ 00805278 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) a self-aggrandizing action undertaken simply for the pleasure of exercising control over other people 00812882 04 n 02 defecation_reflex 0 rectal_reflex 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | normal response to the presence of feces in the rectum 00813016 04 n 01 storage 1 004 @ 00812259 n 0000 + 02287351 v 0101 + 02285938 v 0101 ~ 00813152 n 0000 | the act of storing something 00813152 04 n 01 filing 0 002 @ 00813016 n 0000 + 01003688 v 0101 | preservation and methodical arrangement as of documents and papers etc.; "I have some filing to do" 00813322 04 n 01 storage 0 004 @ 01096649 n 0000 ~ 00813486 n 0000 ~ 00813582 n 0000 ~ 00813716 n 0000 | the commercial enterprise of storing goods and materials 00813486 04 n 01 cold_storage 0 001 @ 00813322 n 0000 | refrigerated storage for preservation 00813582 04 n 02 stowage 0 stowing 0 003 @ 00813322 n 0000 + 01495891 v 0201 + 01495891 v 0101 | the act of packing or storing away 00813716 04 n 01 tankage 0 002 @ 00813322 n 0000 + 02286927 v 0101 | the act of storing in tanks 00813815 04 n 02 riot_control 0 riot_control_operation 0 001 @ 00805278 n 0000 | the measures taken to control a riot 00813935 04 n 04 grasping 0 taking_hold 0 seizing 0 prehension 0 006 @ 00805278 n 0000 + 01215136 v 0402 + 01215136 v 0301 + 00030046 a 0104 + 01218568 v 0101 ~ 00814187 n 0000 | the act of gripping something firmly with the hands (or the tentacles) 00814187 04 n 07 clasp 0 clench 0 clutch 0 clutches 0 grasp 0 grip 0 hold 0 013 @ 00813935 n 0000 + 01219234 v 0701 + 01577123 v 0602 + 01226565 v 0601 + 01218568 v 0501 + 01222867 v 0304 + 01215136 v 0303 + 01575809 v 0201 + 01224892 v 0101 + 01219086 v 0101 ~ 00418144 n 0000 ~ 00418410 n 0000 ~ 00814638 n 0000 | the act of grasping; "he released his clasp on my arm"; "he has a strong grip for an old man"; "she kept a firm hold on the railing" 00814638 04 n 01 wrestling_hold 0 009 @ 00814187 n 0000 #p 00448525 n 0000 ~ 00814881 n 0000 ~ 00814997 n 0000 ~ 00815935 n 0000 ~ 00816119 n 0000 ~ 00816326 n 0000 ~ 00816560 n 0000 ~ 00816697 n 0000 | a hold used in the sport of wrestling 00814881 04 n 01 bear_hug 0 001 @ 00814638 n 0000 | a wrestling hold with arms locked tightly around the opponent 00814997 04 n 01 nelson 0 003 @ 00814638 n 0000 ~ 00815232 n 0000 ~ 00815461 n 0000 | any of several wrestling holds in which an arm is passed under the opponent's arm from behind and the hand exerts pressure on the back of the neck 00815232 04 n 01 full_nelson 0 002 @ 00814997 n 0000 ;c 00448525 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the holder puts both arms under the opponent's arms and exerts pressure on the back of the neck (illegal in amateur wrestling) 00815461 04 n 01 half_nelson 0 001 @ 00814997 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the holder puts an arm under the opponent's arm and exerts pressure on the back of the neck 00815636 04 n 01 hammerlock 0 001 @ 00816119 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the opponent's arm is twisted up behind his back 00815767 04 n 01 headlock 0 001 @ 00816119 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the opponent's head is locked between the crook of your elbow and the side of your body 00815935 04 n 01 Japanese_stranglehold 0 001 @ 00814638 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the opponent's arms are crossed in front of his own neck to exert pressure on his windpipe 00816119 04 n 01 lock 0 005 @ 00814638 n 0000 + 01608939 v 0102 + 01609657 v 0101 ~ 00815636 n 0000 ~ 00815767 n 0000 | any wrestling hold in which some part of the opponent's body is twisted or pressured 00816326 04 n 05 scissors 0 scissors_hold 0 scissor_hold 0 scissor_grip 0 scissors_grip 0 001 @ 00814638 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which you wrap your legs around the opponents body or head and put your feet together and squeeze 00816560 04 n 01 stranglehold 0 001 @ 00814638 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the arms are pressed against the opponent's windpipe 00816697 04 n 01 toehold 0 001 @ 00814638 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the toe is held and the leg is twisted against the joints 00816834 04 n 02 steering 2 steerage 0 004 @ 00805278 n 0000 #p 00315295 n 0000 + 01935739 v 0201 + 01935739 v 0101 | the act of steering a ship 00816981 04 n 03 steering 0 guidance 0 direction 1 009 @ 00805278 n 0000 + 02444597 v 0102 ~ 00299323 n 0000 ~ 00817305 n 0000 ~ 00817462 n 0000 ~ 00818326 n 0000 ~ 00818502 n 0000 ~ 00818678 n 0000 ~ 00818852 n 0000 | the act of setting and holding a course; "a new council was installed under the direction of the king" 00817305 04 n 01 aim 0 003 @ 00816981 n 0000 + 01153025 v 0102 + 01153576 v 0101 | the action of directing something at an object; "he took aim and fired" 00817462 04 n 03 navigation 0 pilotage 0 piloting 0 027 @ 00816981 n 0000 + 01937276 v 0302 + 01944952 v 0303 + 01937276 v 0202 + 01944952 v 0203 + 02920319 a 0101 + 01937276 v 0101 ~ 00818080 n 0000 ~ 00818191 n 0000 ~ 00819055 n 0000 -c 01931945 v 0000 -c 01932107 v 0000 -c 01932236 v 0000 -c 01948551 v 0000 -c 01948835 v 0000 -c 01949240 v 0000 -c 01949375 v 0000 -c 01949797 v 0000 -c 01949997 v 0000 -c 01950138 v 0000 -c 01950267 v 0000 -c 01950519 v 0000 -c 01953077 v 0000 -c 01953294 v 0000 -c 01953533 v 0000 -c 01953825 v 0000 -c 01954361 v 0000 | the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place 00818080 04 n 01 instrument_flying 0 001 @ 00817462 n 0000 | navigation of an airplane solely by instruments 00818191 04 n 02 celestial_navigation 0 astronavigation 0 001 @ 00817462 n 0000 | navigating according to the positions of the stars 00818326 04 n 01 celestial_guidance 0 001 @ 00816981 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile or spacecraft by reference to the positions of celestial bodies 00818502 04 n 02 inertial_guidance 0 inertial_navigation 0 001 @ 00816981 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile by devices that respond to inertial forces 00818678 04 n 01 command_guidance 0 001 @ 00816981 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile by commands originating from the ground or from another missile 00818852 04 n 01 terrestrial_guidance 0 001 @ 00816981 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile by devices that respond to the strength and direction of the earth's gravitational field 00819055 04 n 01 dead_reckoning 0 001 @ 00817462 n 0000 | navigation without the aid of celestial observations 00819168 04 n 01 fire_watching 0 002 @ 00962799 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (during World War II in Britain) watching for fires started by bombs that dropped from the sky 00819341 04 n 01 protection 0 020 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01130619 v 0101 ~ 00819831 n 0000 ~ 00820023 n 0000 ~ 00820685 n 0000 ~ 00822382 n 0000 ~ 00825193 n 0000 ~ 00825411 n 0000 ~ 00825715 n 0000 ~ 00826469 n 0000 ~ 00826853 n 0000 ~ 00828671 n 0000 ~ 00829299 n 0000 ~ 00829443 n 0000 ~ 00829743 n 0000 ~ 00830651 n 0000 ~ 00831039 n 0000 ~ 00831382 n 0000 ~ 00831760 n 0000 ~ 00962799 n 0000 | the activity of protecting someone or something; "the witnesses demanded police protection" 00819831 04 n 01 air_cover 0 002 @ 00819341 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the use of military aircraft to provide protection against attack by enemy aircraft during ground or naval operations 00820023 04 n 01 shielding 0 002 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 01132595 v 0101 | the act of shielding from harm 00820127 04 n 03 guardianship 0 keeping 0 safekeeping 0 004 @ 01132241 n 0000 + 02207710 v 0201 + 09637714 n 0102 ~ 00820339 n 0000 | the responsibility of a guardian or keeper; "he left his car in my keeping" 00820339 04 n 02 hands 0 custody 2 002 @ 00820127 n 0000 + 01894116 a 0201 | (with `in') guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child; "my fate is in your hands"; "too much power in the president's hands"; "your guests are now in my custody"; "the mother was awarded custody of the children" 00820685 04 n 02 preservation 0 saving 1 008 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 02738997 v 0102 + 02284977 v 0102 ~ 00277033 n 0000 ~ 00820935 n 0000 ~ 00821619 n 0000 ~ 00821752 n 0000 ~ 01262989 n 0000 | the activity of protecting something from loss or danger 00820935 04 n 01 conservation 0 007 @ 00820685 n 0000 + 10080429 n 0102 + 02284977 v 0101 ~ 00821185 n 0000 ~ 00821302 n 0000 ~ 00821417 n 0000 ~ 00821519 n 0000 | the preservation and careful management of the environment and of natural resources 00821185 04 n 01 conservancy 0 001 @ 00820935 n 0000 | the official conservation of trees and soil and rivers etc. 00821302 04 n 01 soil_conservation 0 001 @ 00820935 n 0000 | protection of soil against erosion or deterioration 00821417 04 n 01 oil_conservation 0 001 @ 00820935 n 0000 | the conservation of petroleum resources 00821519 04 n 01 water_conservation 0 001 @ 00820935 n 0000 | the conservation of water resources 00821619 04 n 01 self-preservation 0 001 @ 00820685 n 0000 | preservation of yourself from harm; a natural or instinctive tendency 00821752 04 n 01 reservation 0 002 @ 00820685 n 0000 + 02219267 v 0101 | the act of keeping back or setting aside for some future occasion 00821893 04 n 01 Manhattan_Project 0 001 @i 00797381 n 0000 | code name for the secret United States project set up in 1942 to develop atomic bombs for use in World War II 00822067 04 n 01 embalmment 0 003 @ 13561813 n 0000 + 02231763 v 0101 ~ 00822244 n 0000 | preservation (of a dead body) by treating with balsams and drugs and other chemicals 00822244 04 n 01 mummification 0 002 @ 00822067 n 0000 + 02231909 v 0101 | embalmment and drying a dead body and wrapping it as a mummy 00822382 04 n 03 momism 0 overprotection 0 overshielding 0 002 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 01131325 v 0201 | excessive protection 00822506 04 n 01 security_intelligence 0 001 @ 00988361 n 0000 | intelligence on the identity and capability and intentions of hostile individuals or organizations that may be engaged in espionage or sabotage or subversion or terrorism 00822744 04 n 03 censoring 1 censorship 1 security_review 0 003 @ 00988361 n 0000 ~ 00822956 n 0000 ~ 00824416 n 0000 | counterintelligence achieved by banning or deleting any information of value to the enemy 00822956 04 n 01 military_censorship 0 006 @ 00822744 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00823179 n 0000 ~ 00823413 n 0000 ~ 00823634 n 0000 ~ 00823820 n 0000 | all types of censorship conducted by personnel of the armed forces 00823179 04 n 01 civil_censorship 0 001 @ 00822956 n 0000 | military censorship of civilian communications (correspondence or printed matter of films) entering or leaving of circulating within territories controlled by armed forces 00823413 04 n 01 field_press_censorship 0 001 @ 00822956 n 0000 | security review of news (including all information or material intended for dissemination to the public) subject to the jurisdiction of the armed forces 00823634 04 n 01 prisoner_of_war_censorship 0 001 @ 00822956 n 0000 | military censorship of communication to and from prisoners of war and civilian internees held by the armed forces 00823820 04 n 01 armed_forces_censorship 0 003 @ 00822956 n 0000 ~ 00824011 n 0000 ~ 00824205 n 0000 | military censorship of personal communications to or from persons in the armed forces 00824011 04 n 01 primary_censorship 0 001 @ 00823820 n 0000 | armed forces censorship performed by personnel of a military unit on the personal communications of persons assigned to that unit 00824205 04 n 01 secondary_censorship 0 001 @ 00823820 n 0000 | armed forces censorship of the personal communications of officers or civilian employees or enlisted personnel not subject to primary censorship 00824416 04 n 01 national_censorship 0 001 @ 00822744 n 0000 | censorship under civil authority of communications entering or leaving or crossing the borders of the United States or its territories or possessions 00824631 04 n 03 precaution 0 safeguard 0 guard 3 005 @ 00175261 n 0000 + 01140528 v 0201 + 01769407 a 0101 ~ 00178487 n 0000 ~ 00824977 n 0000 | a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.; "he put an ice pack on the injury as a precaution"; "an insurance policy is a good safeguard"; "we let our guard down" 00824977 04 n 02 security 0 security_measures 0 001 @ 00824631 n 0000 | measures taken as a precaution against theft or espionage or sabotage etc.; "military security has been stepped up since the recent uprising" 00825193 04 n 02 defense 1 defence 1 001 @ 00819341 n 0000 | the act of defending someone or something against attack or injury; "a good boxer needs a good defense"; "defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem" 00825411 04 n 02 defense 3 defence 3 001 @ 00819341 n 0000 | protection from harm; "sanitation is the best defense against disease" 00825545 04 n 02 inoculation 0 vaccination 0 003 @ 00830651 n 0000 + 00086587 v 0204 + 00086587 v 0103 | taking a vaccine as a precaution against contracting a disease 00825715 04 n 02 inoculating 0 vaccinating 0 005 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 00086587 v 0204 + 00086587 v 0103 ~ 00826018 n 0000 ~ 00826275 n 0000 | the act of protecting against disease by introducing a vaccine into the body to induce immunity; "doctors examined the recruits but nurses did the inoculating" 00826018 04 n 01 ring_vaccination 0 001 @ 00825715 n 0000 | administering vaccine only to people in close contact with an isolated infected patient; prevents the spread of a highly infectious disease by surrounding the patient with a ring of immunization 00826275 04 n 02 variolation 0 variolization 0 001 @ 00825715 n 0000 | the obsolete process of inoculating a susceptible person with material taken from a vesicle of a person who has smallpox 00826469 04 n 01 patrol 0 004 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 02460361 v 0101 ~ 00826666 n 0000 ~ 00826757 n 0000 | the activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes 00826666 04 n 01 airborne_patrol 0 001 @ 00826469 n 0000 | a patrol provided by aircraft 00826757 04 n 01 round-the-clock_patrol 0 001 @ 00826469 n 0000 | a continuous nonstop patrol 00826853 04 n 03 self-defense 0 self-defence 0 self-protection 0 002 @ 00819341 n 0000 ~ 00827104 n 0000 | the act of defending yourself 00826992 04 n 01 aikido 0 001 @ 00827104 n 0000 | a Japanese martial art employing principles similar to judo 00827104 04 n 01 martial_art 0 009 @ 00826853 n 0000 ~ 00826992 n 0000 ~ 00827434 n 0000 ~ 00827612 n 0000 ~ 00827874 n 0000 ~ 00828058 n 0000 ~ 00828267 n 0000 ~ 00828342 n 0000 ~ 00828450 n 0000 | any of several Oriental arts of weaponless self-defense; usually practiced as a sport; "he had a black belt in the martial arts" 00827434 04 n 01 judo 0 002 @ 00827104 n 0000 @ 00524569 n 0000 | a sport adapted from jujitsu (using principles of not resisting) and similar to wrestling; developed in Japan 00827612 04 n 03 jujutsu 0 jujitsu 0 jiujitsu 0 002 @ 00827104 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a method of self-defense without weapons that was developed in China and Japan; holds and blows are supplemented by clever use of the attacker's own weight and strength 00827874 04 n 02 ninjutsu 0 ninjitsu 0 002 @ 00827104 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | the traditional Japanese method of espionage; involves stealthy movements and the use of camouflage 00828058 04 n 01 karate 0 002 @ 00827104 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a traditional Japanese system of unarmed combat; sharp blows and kicks are given to pressure-sensitive points on the body of the opponent 00828267 04 n 01 kung_fu 0 001 @ 00827104 n 0000 | a Chinese martial art 00828342 04 n 02 tae_kwon_do 0 taekwondo 0 001 @ 00827104 n 0000 | a Korean martial art similar to karate 00828450 04 n 06 t'ai_chi 0 tai_chi 0 t'ai_chi_chuan 0 tai_chi_chuan 0 taichi 0 taichichuan 0 001 @ 00827104 n 0000 | a Chinese system of slow meditative physical exercise designed for relaxation and balance and health 00828671 04 n 01 insulation 0 003 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 00495974 v 0101 ~ 00828901 n 0000 | the act of protecting something by surrounding it with material that reduces or prevents the transmission of sound or heat or electricity 00828901 04 n 01 lining 0 002 @ 00828671 n 0000 + 01273348 v 0101 | the act of attaching an inside lining (to a garment or curtain etc.) 00829040 04 n 02 lining 1 facing 1 003 @ 00713478 n 0000 + 01273753 v 0201 ~ 00829196 n 0000 | providing something with a surface of a different material 00829196 04 n 01 babbitting 0 001 @ 00829040 n 0000 | lining a surface or bearing with Babbitt metal 00829299 04 n 02 locking 0 lockup 0 003 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 01350360 v 0207 + 01351134 v 0201 | the act of locking something up to protect it 00829443 04 n 02 escort 0 accompaniment 0 004 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 02722642 v 0203 + 02029396 v 0201 ~ 00829635 n 0000 | the act of accompanying someone or something in order to protect them 00829635 04 n 01 convoy 0 002 @ 00829443 n 0000 + 02030279 v 0101 | the act of escorting while in transit 00829743 04 n 01 covering 0 004 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 02151539 v 0101 + 00048350 v 0101 ~ 00829898 n 0000 | the act of protecting something by covering it 00829898 04 n 02 dressing 0 grooming 0 007 @ 00829743 n 0000 + 00040084 v 0201 + 00047662 v 0101 + 00046251 v 0101 ~ 00830123 n 0000 ~ 00830220 n 0000 ~ 00830365 n 0000 | the activity of getting dressed; putting on clothes 00830123 04 n 01 investment 1 001 @ 00829898 n 0000 | the act of putting on robes or vestments 00830220 04 n 01 primping 0 002 @ 00829898 n 0000 + 00043414 v 0102 | careful or finicky grooming; "the primping alone took more than an hour" 00830365 04 n 02 toilet 0 toilette 0 001 @ 00829898 n 0000 | the act of dressing and preparing yourself; "he made his morning toilet and went to breakfast" 00830523 04 n 01 dressing 2 002 @ 00400891 n 0000 + 00512717 v 0101 | processes in the conversion of rough hides into leather 00830651 04 n 02 immunization 0 immunisation 0 004 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 00086587 v 0101 ~ 00825545 n 0000 ~ 00830831 n 0000 | the act of making immune (especially by inoculation) 00830831 04 n 04 sensitizing 0 sensitising 0 sensitization 0 sensitisation 0 003 @ 00830651 n 0000 + 00575009 v 0402 + 00575009 v 0301 | rendering an organism sensitive to a serum by a series of injections 00831039 04 n 04 care 2 charge 0 tutelage 1 guardianship 1 010 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 09637714 n 0402 + 02598823 v 0301 + 02481345 v 0202 + 02441196 v 0103 ~ 01134115 n 0000 ~ 01134314 n 0000 ~ 01134469 n 0000 ~ 01134648 n 0000 ~ 01134793 n 0000 | attention and management implying responsibility for safety; "he is in the care of a bodyguard" 00831382 04 n 02 ruggedization 0 ruggedisation 0 003 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 00165052 v 0202 + 00165052 v 0101 | the act of making a piece of equipment rugged (strengthening to resist wear or abuse) 00831579 04 n 01 umbrella 0 002 @ 00956422 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a formation of military planes maintained over ground operations or targets; "an air umbrella over England" 00831760 04 n 02 waterproofing 0 sealing 0 003 @ 00819341 n 0000 + 01271572 v 0202 + 01357108 v 0101 | the act of treating something to make it repel water 00831918 04 n 02 wear 0 wearing 0 003 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 00047462 v 0201 + 00047462 v 0101 | the act of having on your person as a covering or adornment; "she bought it for everyday wear" 00832109 04 n 01 control 2 004 @ 13461236 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 01227308 v 0102 ~ 00832394 n 0000 | (physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc; "the timing and control of his movements were unimpaired"; "he had lost control of his sphincters" 00832394 04 n 01 motor_control 0 001 @ 00832109 n 0000 | control of muscles 00832472 04 n 03 respiration 0 internal_respiration 0 cellular_respiration 0 002 @ 13535517 n 0000 + 00002325 v 0101 | the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules; processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the lungs 00832852 04 n 04 breathing 0 external_respiration 0 respiration 1 ventilation 1 020 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00002325 v 0301 + 00001740 v 0303 + 00781405 v 0102 + 00001740 v 0101 ~ 00833580 n 0000 ~ 00834957 n 0000 ~ 00835152 n 0000 ~ 00835239 n 0000 ~ 00835433 n 0000 ~ 00835531 n 0000 ~ 00835796 n 0000 ~ 00835951 n 0000 ~ 00836297 n 0000 %p 00836928 n 0000 ~ 00837637 n 0000 ~ 00837810 n 0000 ~ 00838068 n 0000 ~ 00838300 n 0000 %p 00838449 n 0000 | the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation 00833443 04 n 01 respiration 2 001 @ 13461236 n 0000 | a single complete act of breathing in and out; "thirty respirations per minute" 00833580 04 n 01 artificial_respiration 0 003 @ 00178632 n 0000 @ 00832852 n 0000 #p 00834287 n 0000 | an emergency procedure whereby breathing is maintained artificially 00833753 04 n 02 cardiography 0 electrocardiography 0 001 @ 00177976 n 0000 | diagnostic procedure consisting of recording the activity of the heart electronically with a cardiograph (and producing a cardiogram) 00833967 04 n 01 echocardiography 0 001 @ 00177976 n 0000 | a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study to structure and motions of the heart 00834132 04 n 01 echoencephalography 0 001 @ 00177976 n 0000 | a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study the anatomy of the brain 00834287 04 n 05 cardiopulmonary_resuscitation 0 CPR 0 cardiac_resuscitation 0 mouth-to-mouth_resuscitation 0 kiss_of_life 0 004 @ 01050134 n 0000 @ 00178632 n 0000 %p 00660592 n 0000 %p 00833580 n 0000 | an emergency procedure consisting of external cardiac massage and artificial respiration; the first treatment for a person who has collapsed and has no pulse and has stopped breathing; attempts to restore circulation of the blood and prevent death or brain damage due to lack of oxygen 00834780 04 n 02 Heimlich_maneuver 0 Heimlich_manoeuvere 0 001 @ 00178632 n 0000 | an emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea 00834957 04 n 01 abdominal_breathing 0 001 @ 00832852 n 0000 | breathing in which most of the respiratory effort is done by the abdominal muscles; "abdominal breathing is practiced by singers" 00835152 04 n 02 eupnea 0 eupnoea 0 001 @ 00832852 n 0000 | normal relaxed breathing 00835239 04 n 01 hyperpnea 0 002 @ 00832852 n 0000 ! 00835433 n 0101 | energetic (deep and rapid) respiration that occurs normally after exercise or abnormally with fever or various disorders 00835433 04 n 01 hypopnea 0 002 @ 00832852 n 0000 ! 00835239 n 0101 | slow or shallow breathing 00835531 04 n 01 hyperventilation 0 003 @ 00832852 n 0000 + 00003133 v 0101 + 00002942 v 0101 | an increased depth and rate of breathing greater than demanded by the body needs; can cause dizziness and tingling of the fingers and toes and chest pain if continued 00835796 04 n 02 panting 0 heaving 2 004 @ 00832852 n 0000 + 00005526 v 0204 + 00988205 v 0101 + 00005526 v 0101 | breathing heavily (as after exertion) 00835951 04 n 02 periodic_breathing 0 Cheyne-Stokes_respiration 0 001 @ 00832852 n 0000 | abnormal respiration in which periods of shallow and deep breathing alternate 00836121 04 n 03 puffing 1 huffing 0 snorting 0 005 @ 00836928 n 0000 + 00006523 v 0301 + 00006802 v 0202 + 00006802 v 0101 + 00005526 v 0102 | an act of forcible exhalation 00836297 04 n 02 smoke 0 smoking 0 005 @ 00832852 n 0000 + 01200739 v 0201 + 01200739 v 0101 ~ 00836527 n 0000 %p 00839336 n 0000 | the act of smoking tobacco or other substances; "he went outside for a smoke"; "smoking stinks" 00836527 04 n 01 puffing 2 002 @ 00836297 n 0000 + 01201254 v 0101 | blowing tobacco smoke out into the air; "they smoked up the room with their ceaseless puffing" 00836693 04 n 01 breath 0 003 @ 13461236 n 0000 ~ 00836928 n 0000 ~ 00838449 n 0000 | the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing; "he took a deep breath and dived into the pool"; "he was fighting to his last breath" 00836928 04 n 03 exhalation 0 expiration 0 breathing_out 0 007 @ 00836693 n 0000 #p 00832852 n 0000 + 00004227 v 0202 + 00004227 v 0101 ~ 00836121 n 0000 ~ 00837162 n 0000 ~ 00838198 n 0000 | the act of expelling air from the lungs 00837162 04 n 02 blow 2 puff 1 009 @ 00836928 n 0000 + 00006802 v 0201 + 00005526 v 0202 + 02140342 v 0101 + 02072673 v 0101 + 00478178 v 0101 + 00034941 v 0101 + 00007012 v 0101 ~ 00837491 n 0000 | forceful exhalation through the nose or mouth; "he gave his nose a loud blow"; "he blew out all the candles with a single puff" 00837491 04 n 01 insufflation 0 003 @ 00837162 n 0000 + 02314781 v 0101 + 00007193 v 0101 | an act of blowing or breathing on or into something 00837637 04 n 03 snore 0 snoring 0 stertor 0 004 @ 00832852 n 0000 + 01928151 a 0301 + 00017024 v 0201 + 00017024 v 0101 | the act of snoring or producing a snoring sound 00837810 04 n 03 snuffle 0 sniffle 0 snivel 1 007 @ 00832852 n 0000 + 00101533 v 0302 + 02483232 a 0201 + 00007549 v 0202 + 02483232 a 0103 + 00067045 v 0105 + 00101533 v 0101 | the act of breathing heavily through the nose (as when the nose is congested) 00838068 04 n 01 wheeze 0 003 @ 00832852 n 0000 + 01177592 a 0103 + 00006697 v 0101 | breathing with a husky or whistling sound 00838198 04 n 01 wind 1 001 @ 00836928 n 0000 | breath; "the collision knocked the wind out of him" 00838300 04 n 01 second_wind 0 001 @ 00832852 n 0000 | the return of relatively easy breathing after initial exhaustion during continuous exertion 00838449 04 n 05 inhalation 0 inspiration 0 aspiration 0 intake 1 breathing_in 0 008 @ 00836693 n 0000 #p 00832852 n 0000 + 00003316 v 0301 + 00005041 v 0202 + 01201417 v 0101 + 00005041 v 0101 ~ 00838759 n 0000 ~ 00839336 n 0000 | the act of inhaling; the drawing in of air (or other gases) as in breathing 00838759 04 n 02 gasp 0 pant 0 004 @ 00838449 n 0000 + 00988205 v 0201 + 00005526 v 0201 + 00005526 v 0103 | a short labored intake of breath with the mouth open; "she gave a gasp and fainted" 00838954 04 n 04 yawn 0 yawning 0 oscitance 0 oscitancy 0 005 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 00167028 a 0402 + 00007328 v 0201 + 00007328 v 0101 ~ 00630123 n 0000 | an involuntary intake of breath through a wide open mouth; usually triggered by fatigue or boredom; "he could not suppress a yawn"; "the yawning in the audience told him it was time to stop"; "he apologized for his oscitancy" 00839336 04 n 03 puff 0 drag 2 pull 1 006 @ 00838449 n 0000 #p 00836297 n 0000 + 01201647 v 0202 + 01201647 v 0101 + 01201254 v 0101 ~ 00839626 n 0000 | a slow inhalation (as of tobacco smoke); "he took a puff on his pipe"; "he took a drag on his cigarette and expelled the smoke slowly" 00839626 04 n 01 toke 0 001 @ 00839336 n 0000 | a puff of a marijuana or hashish cigarette; "the boys took a few tokes on a joint" 00839759 04 n 04 consumption 1 ingestion 0 intake 0 uptake 0 007 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 01159300 v 0202 + 01159300 v 0101 ~ 00840028 n 0000 ~ 00841439 n 0000 ~ 00844353 n 0000 ~ 00844789 n 0000 | the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating) 00840028 04 n 02 eating 0 feeding 0 021 @ 00839759 n 0000 + 01182162 v 0201 + 01182162 v 0102 + 01168667 v 0101 + 01170802 v 0101 %p 00279654 n 0000 ~ 00412872 n 0000 ~ 00840477 n 0000 ~ 00840684 n 0000 ~ 00840824 n 0000 ~ 00842178 n 0000 ~ 00842291 n 0000 ~ 00842412 n 0000 ~ 00842752 n 0000 ~ 00842958 n 0000 ~ 00843289 n 0000 ~ 00843438 n 0000 ~ 00843562 n 0000 ~ 00844080 n 0000 ~ 00844180 n 0000 ~ 00844258 n 0000 | the act of consuming food 00840477 04 n 02 bite 0 chomp 0 006 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 01177270 v 0201 + 01448551 v 0101 ~ 00843054 n 0000 ~ 00843858 n 0000 ~ 00843942 n 0000 | the act of gripping or chewing off with the teeth and jaws 00840684 04 n 02 browse 0 browsing 0 003 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 01578996 v 0102 + 01177039 v 0101 | the act of feeding by continual nibbling 00840824 04 n 02 coprophagy 0 coprophagia 0 001 @ 00840028 n 0000 | eating feces; in human a symptom of some kinds of insanity 00840953 04 n 03 electric_shock 0 electrical_shock 0 shock 0 002 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 00090138 v 0301 | a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body; "subjects received a small electric shock when they made the wrong response"; "electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks" 00841258 04 n 05 fart 0 farting 0 flatus 0 wind 2 breaking_wind 0 003 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 00101383 v 0201 + 00101383 v 0101 | a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus 00841439 04 n 03 swallow 0 drink 1 deglutition 0 006 @ 00839759 n 0000 + 01172332 v 0201 + 01204494 v 0101 ~ 00841718 n 0000 ~ 00841850 n 0000 ~ 00845155 n 0000 | the act of swallowing; "one swallow of the liquid was enough"; "he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips" 00841718 04 n 01 aerophagia 0 001 @ 00841439 n 0000 | swallowing air (usually followed by belching and discomfort and flatulence) 00841850 04 n 04 gulp 0 draft 2 draught 1 swig 0 003 @ 00841439 n 0000 + 01204688 v 0403 + 01204688 v 0101 | a large and hurried swallow; "he finished it at a single gulp" 00842024 04 n 02 gulp 1 gulping 1 003 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 01069024 v 0201 + 01204688 v 0101 | a spasmodic reflex of the throat made as if in swallowing 00842178 04 n 01 dining 0 003 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 01170315 v 0101 ~ 00843188 n 0000 | the act of eating dinner 00842291 04 n 01 engorgement 0 002 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 01195632 v 0107 | eating ravenously or voraciously to satiation 00842412 04 n 02 feasting 0 banqueting 0 002 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 01188514 v 0101 | eating an elaborate meal (often accompanied by entertainment) 00842559 04 n 02 geophagy 0 geophagia 0 001 @ 14079459 n 0000 | eating earth, clay, chalk; occurs in some primitive tribes, sometimes in cases of nutritional deficiency or obsessive behavior 00842752 04 n 02 graze 0 grazing 1 008 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 01579309 v 0202 + 01578996 v 0203 + 01579309 v 0102 + 01611412 v 0101 + 01578996 v 0103 + 01243078 v 0101 + 01177039 v 0102 | the act of grazing 00842958 04 n 01 lunching 0 002 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 01187837 v 0101 | the act of eating lunch 00843054 04 n 01 munch 0 002 @ 00840477 n 0000 + 01204331 v 0102 | a large bite; "he tried to talk between munches on the sandwich" 00843188 04 n 01 Dutch_treat 0 001 @ 00842178 n 0000 | a dinner where each person pays for his own 00843289 04 n 02 repletion 0 surfeit 0 004 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 02338221 v 0201 + 01194371 v 0201 + 01196254 v 0103 | eating until excessively full 00843438 04 n 01 supping 0 002 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 01208079 v 0101 | ingestion of liquid food with a spoon or by drinking 00843562 04 n 05 tasting 2 savoring 0 savouring 0 relishing 0 degustation 0 005 @ 00840028 n 0000 + 01198208 v 0501 + 02198420 v 0302 + 02198420 v 0201 + 01197832 v 0104 | taking a small amount into the mouth to test its quality; "cooking was fine but it was the savoring that he enjoyed most" 00843858 04 n 01 nibble 0 002 @ 00840477 n 0000 + 01449039 v 0101 | gentle biting 00843942 04 n 02 nip 1 pinch 3 004 @ 00840477 n 0000 @ 00360440 n 0000 + 00505100 v 0201 + 01449188 v 0101 | a small sharp bite or snip 00844080 04 n 02 necrophagia 0 necrophagy 0 001 @ 00840028 n 0000 | feeding on corpses or carrion 00844180 04 n 01 omophagia 0 001 @ 00840028 n 0000 | the eating of raw food 00844258 04 n 01 scatophagy 0 001 @ 00840028 n 0000 | the eating of excrement or other filth 00844353 04 n 03 sucking 0 suck 0 suction 0 013 @ 00839759 n 0000 + 02815728 a 0301 + 01858665 v 0301 + 00073337 v 0301 + 02771650 v 0301 + 01858874 v 0301 + 01171984 v 0301 + 01188961 v 0203 + 01541851 v 0202 + 02771650 v 0201 + 01858874 v 0201 + 01171984 v 0201 + 01171984 v 0101 | the act of sucking 00844658 04 n 02 suckling 0 lactation 0 002 @ 01059683 n 0000 + 01188961 v 0206 | feeding an infant by giving suck at the breast 00844789 04 n 03 drinking 0 imbibing 0 imbibition 0 006 @ 00839759 n 0000 + 01172332 v 0302 + 01172332 v 0202 + 01172332 v 0101 ~ 00844986 n 0000 ~ 00845236 n 0000 | the act of consuming liquids 00844986 04 n 03 gulping 0 swilling 0 guzzling 0 004 @ 00844789 n 0000 + 01173104 v 0301 + 01171713 v 0201 + 01204688 v 0101 | the drinking of large mouthfuls rapidly 00845155 04 n 01 sip 1 002 @ 00841439 n 0000 + 01172967 v 0101 | a small drink 00845236 04 n 01 potation 0 001 @ 00844789 n 0000 | the act of drinking (especially an alcoholic drink) 00845342 04 n 01 bondage 0 001 @ 00845915 n 0000 | sexual practice that involves physically restraining (by cords or handcuffs) one of the partners 00845492 04 n 01 outercourse 0 001 @ 00845915 n 0000 | sexual stimulation without vaginal penetration; "since pregnancy cannot happen if sperm are kept out of the vagina, outercourse is one method of birth control" 00845709 04 n 01 safe_sex 0 001 @ 00845915 n 0000 | sexual activity (especially sexual intercourse) with the use of measures (such as latex condoms) to avoid the transmission of disease (especially AIDS) 00845915 04 n 04 sexual_activity 0 sexual_practice 0 sex 0 sex_activity 0 024 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 02142650 a 0301 + 01766135 v 0302 = 01204643 a 0000 = 01204965 a 0000 ~ 00845342 n 0000 ~ 00845492 n 0000 ~ 00845709 n 0000 ~ 00846508 n 0000 ~ 00847184 n 0000 ~ 00847956 n 0000 ~ 00848145 n 0000 ~ 00848797 n 0000 ~ 00848970 n 0000 ~ 00851153 n 0000 ~ 00855465 n 0000 ~ 00856347 n 0000 ~ 00857156 n 0000 ~ 00857971 n 0000 ~ 00858362 n 0000 ~ 00858476 n 0000 ~ 00858789 n 0000 ~ 00859293 n 0000 ~ 00859689 n 0000 | activities associated with sexual intercourse; "they had sex in the back seat" 00846508 04 n 01 conception 1 002 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 00054002 v 0101 | the act of becoming pregnant; fertilization of an ovum by a spermatozoon 00846655 04 n 01 defloration 0 002 @ 00847184 n 0000 + 01431014 v 0101 | the act of depriving a woman of her virginity (especially by rupturing the hymen through sexual intercourse) 00846839 04 n 01 insemination 0 004 @ 13461236 n 0000 #p 00847184 n 0000 + 00052265 v 0101 ~ 00847013 n 0000 | the introduction of semen into the genital tract of a female 00847013 04 n 02 artificial_insemination 0 AI 0 001 @ 00846839 n 0000 | the introduction of semen into the oviduct or uterus by some means other than sexual intercourse 00847184 04 n 0a sexual_intercourse 0 intercourse 2 sex_act 0 copulation 0 coitus 0 coition 0 sexual_congress 0 sexual_relation 0 relation 1 carnal_knowledge 0 009 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 02899045 a 0501 + 01431486 v 0401 ~ 00846655 n 0000 %p 00846839 n 0000 ~ 00847651 n 0000 ~ 00848062 n 0000 ~ 00848447 n 0000 ~ 00849728 n 0000 | sexual activity between individuals, especially the insertion of a man's penis into a woman's vagina until orgasm and ejaculation occur 00847651 04 n 0c fuck 0 fucking 0 screw 0 screwing 0 ass 0 nooky 0 nookie 0 piece_of_ass 0 piece_of_tail 0 roll_in_the_hay 0 shag 1 shtup 0 007 @ 00847184 n 0000 ;u 07139048 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 + 01429048 v 040f + 01429048 v 030f + 01429048 v 0210 + 01429048 v 0110 | slang for sexual intercourse 00847956 04 n 01 pleasure 1 001 @ 00845915 n 0000 | sexual gratification; "he took his pleasure of her" 00848062 04 n 01 hank_panky 0 001 @ 00847184 n 0000 | illicit sexual intercourse 00848145 04 n 05 sexual_love 0 lovemaking 0 making_love 0 love 0 love_life 0 002 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 01429048 v 0403 | sexual activities (often including sexual intercourse) between two people; "his lovemaking disgusted her"; "he hadn't had any love in months"; "he has a very complicated love life" 00848447 04 n 01 penetration 3 002 @ 00847184 n 0000 + 01424657 v 0101 | the act (by a man) of inserting his penis into the vagina of a woman 00848591 04 n 02 statutory_rape 0 carnal_abuse 0 001 @ 00774891 n 0000 | sexual intercourse with a person (girl or boy) who has not reached the age of consent (even if both parties participate willingly) 00848797 04 n 01 carnal_abuse 1 001 @ 00845915 n 0000 | any lascivious contact by an adult with the sexual organs of a child (especially not involving sexual intercourse) 00848970 04 n 06 coupling 0 mating 0 pairing 0 conjugation 0 union 2 sexual_union 0 010 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 00575295 v 0401 + 01431486 v 0303 + 01431486 v 0202 + 01431486 v 0104 ~ 00849400 n 0000 ~ 00849562 n 0000 ~ 00852055 n 0000 ~ 00853217 n 0000 ~ 00855279 n 0000 | the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes; "the casual couplings of adolescents"; "the mating of some species occurs only in the spring" 00849400 04 n 01 assortative_mating 0 002 @ 00848970 n 0000 ! 00849562 n 0101 | mating of individuals having more traits in common than likely in random mating 00849562 04 n 01 disassortative_mating 0 002 @ 00848970 n 0000 ! 00849400 n 0101 | mating of individuals having traits more dissimilar than likely in random mating 00849728 04 n 02 unlawful_carnal_knowledge 0 criminal_congress 0 003 @ 00847184 n 0000 ~ 00849912 n 0000 ~ 00850521 n 0000 | forbidden or tabu sexual intercourse between individuals 00849912 04 n 02 extramarital_sex 0 free_love 0 003 @ 00849728 n 0000 ~ 00850096 n 0000 ~ 00850375 n 0000 | sexual intercourse between individuals who are not married to one another 00850096 04 n 03 adultery 0 criminal_conversation 0 fornication 1 004 @ 00849912 n 0000 + 00964384 a 0101 + 01555136 a 0101 + 09792169 n 0101 | extramarital sex that willfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations; "adultery is often cited as grounds for divorce" 00850375 04 n 01 fornication 0 002 @ 00849912 n 0000 + 01429911 v 0101 | voluntary sexual intercourse between persons not married to each other 00850521 04 n 01 incest 0 002 @ 00849728 n 0000 + 02758988 a 0101 | sexual intercourse between persons too closely related to marry (as between a parent and a child) 00850689 04 n 05 coitus_interruptus 0 withdrawal_method 0 withdrawal 4 pulling_out 0 onanism 1 001 @ 00853624 n 0000 | a method of birth control in which coitus is initiated but the penis is deliberately withdrawn before ejaculation 00850924 04 n 04 sodomy 0 buggery 0 anal_sex 0 anal_intercourse 0 005 @ 00856347 n 0000 + 02574307 v 0203 + 10640876 n 0102 + 02574307 v 0101 + 02574307 v 0102 | intercourse via the anus, committed by a man with a man or woman 00851153 04 n 04 reproduction 0 procreation 0 breeding 0 facts_of_life 0 006 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 00056076 v 0301 + 00054856 v 0202 + 00054856 v 0101 ~ 00851398 n 0000 ~ 00851612 n 0000 | the sexual activity of conceiving and bearing offspring 00851398 04 n 03 miscegenation 0 crossbreeding 1 interbreeding 1 003 @ 00851153 n 0000 + 01432586 v 0305 + 02744996 v 0101 | reproduction by parents of different races (especially by white and non-white persons) 00851612 04 n 03 generation 0 multiplication 1 propagation 0 008 @ 00851153 n 0000 + 02235229 v 0301 + 00055613 v 0301 + 00055281 v 0301 + 00054856 v 0203 + 00056076 v 0202 + 00054345 v 0107 ~ 00851890 n 0000 | the act of producing offspring or multiplying by such production 00851890 04 n 02 biogenesis 0 biogeny 0 003 @ 00851612 n 0000 + 02675917 a 0101 + 02676072 a 0101 | the production of living organisms from other living organisms 00852055 04 n 07 hybridization 0 hybridisation 0 crossbreeding 0 crossing 2 cross 0 interbreeding 0 hybridizing 0 012 @ 00848970 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 01432586 v 0703 + 01432586 v 0605 + 01432586 v 0502 + 01432586 v 0402 + 01432586 v 0204 + 01432586 v 0103 ~ 00852503 n 0000 ~ 00852616 n 0000 ~ 00852776 n 0000 ~ 00852946 n 0000 | (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids 00852503 04 n 01 dihybrid_cross 0 001 @ 00852055 n 0000 | hybridization using two traits with two alleles each 00852616 04 n 01 monohybrid_cross 0 001 @ 00852055 n 0000 | hybridization using a single trait with two alleles (as in Mendel's experiments with garden peas) 00852776 04 n 02 reciprocal_cross 0 reciprocal 0 001 @ 00852055 n 0000 | hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype 00852946 04 n 02 testcross 0 test-cross 0 001 @ 00852055 n 0000 | a cross between an organism whose genotype for a certain trait is unknown and an organism that is homozygous recessive for that trait so the unknown genotype can be determined from that of the offspring 00853217 04 n 01 inbreeding 0 001 @ 00848970 n 0000 | the act of mating closely related individuals 00853319 04 n 01 natural_family_planning 0 004 @ 00853624 n 0000 ~ 00854152 n 0000 ~ 00854455 n 0000 ~ 00854775 n 0000 | any of several methods of family planning that do not involve sterilization or contraceptive devices or drugs; coitus is avoided during the fertile time of a woman's menstrual cycle 00853624 04 n 03 birth_control 0 birth_prevention 0 family_planning 0 004 @ 01146646 n 0000 ~ 00850689 n 0000 ~ 00853319 n 0000 ~ 00853811 n 0000 | limiting the number of children born 00853811 04 n 02 contraception 0 contraceptive_method 0 003 @ 00853624 n 0000 ~ 00854030 n 0000 ~ 00855117 n 0000 | birth control by the use of devices (diaphragm or intrauterine device or condom) or drugs or surgery 00854030 04 n 01 oral_contraception 0 001 @ 00853811 n 0000 | contraception achieved by taking oral contraceptive pills 00854152 04 n 02 basal_body_temperature_method_of_family_planning 0 basal_body_temperature_method 0 001 @ 00853319 n 0000 | natural family planning in which the fertile period of the woman's menstrual cycle is inferred by noting the rise in basal body temperature that typically occurs with ovulation 00854455 04 n 02 ovulation_method_of_family_planning 0 ovulation_method 0 001 @ 00853319 n 0000 | natural family planning in which the fertile period is inferred from changes in the character and quantity of cervical mucus; ovulation is marked by an increase in mucus that becomes sticky and then clearer and slippery 00854775 04 n 05 rhythm_method_of_birth_control 0 rhythm_method 0 rhythm 0 calendar_method_of_birth_control 0 calendar_method 0 001 @ 00853319 n 0000 | natural family planning in which ovulation is assumed to occur 14 days before the onset of a period (the fertile period would be assumed to extend from day 10 through day 18 of her cycle) 00855117 04 n 01 surgical_contraception 0 004 @ 00693383 n 0000 @ 00853811 n 0000 ~ 00149266 n 0000 ~ 00717431 n 0000 | contraception by surgical sterilization 00855279 04 n 02 servicing 0 service 3 003 @ 00848970 n 0000 + 01430644 v 0202 + 01430644 v 0102 | the act of mating by male animals; "the bull was worth good money in servicing fees" 00855465 04 n 03 foreplay 0 arousal 1 stimulation 1 003 @ 00845915 n 0000 ~ 00855630 n 0000 ~ 00856168 n 0000 | mutual sexual fondling prior to sexual intercourse 00855630 04 n 09 caressing 0 cuddling 0 fondling 0 hugging 0 kissing 0 necking 0 petting 0 smooching 0 snuggling 0 011 @ 00855465 n 0000 + 01427599 v 0902 + 01428360 v 0801 + 01229164 v 0701 + 01428804 v 0601 + 01433863 v 0502 + 01427110 v 0402 + 01228779 v 0302 + 01428162 v 0201 + 01427599 v 0201 ~ 00856023 n 0000 | affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs) 00856023 04 n 01 snogging 0 004 @ 00855630 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 01433863 v 0101 | (British informal) cuddle and kiss 00856168 04 n 01 feel 0 002 @ 00855465 n 0000 + 01212716 v 0101 | manual stimulation of the genital area for sexual pleasure; "the girls hated it when he tried to sneak a feel" 00856347 04 n 02 perversion 1 sexual_perversion 0 004 @ 00845915 n 0000 ~ 00739003 n 0000 ~ 00850924 n 0000 ~ 00856505 n 0000 | an aberrant sexual practice 00856505 04 n 02 oral_sex 0 head 0 004 @ 00856347 n 0000 ~ 00856684 n 0000 ~ 00856798 n 0000 ~ 00857036 n 0000 | oral stimulation of the genitals; "they say he gives good head" 00856684 04 n 02 cunnilingus 0 cunnilinctus 0 001 @ 00856505 n 0000 | oral stimulation of the vulva or clitoris 00856798 04 n 02 fellatio 0 fellation 0 003 @ 00856505 n 0000 + 02121653 v 0201 ~ 00856930 n 0000 | oral stimulation of the penis 00856930 04 n 02 cock_sucking 0 blowjob 0 002 @ 00856798 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | slang for fellatio 00857036 04 n 02 soixante-neuf 0 sixty-nine 0 001 @ 00856505 n 0000 | oral sex practiced simultaneously by two people 00857156 04 n 02 autoeroticism 0 autoerotism 0 003 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 02139214 a 0101 ~ 00857303 n 0000 | using you own body as a sexual object 00857303 04 n 02 masturbation 0 onanism 0 007 @ 00857156 n 0000 + 10319367 n 0202 + 01433266 v 0101 + 01433585 v 0101 ~ 00857565 n 0000 ~ 00857705 n 0000 ~ 00857822 n 0000 | manual stimulation of the genital organs (of yourself or another) for sexual pleasure 00857565 04 n 02 self-stimulation 0 self-abuse 0 001 @ 00857303 n 0000 | manual stimulation of your own genital organ for sexual pleasure 00857705 04 n 01 frottage 0 001 @ 00857303 n 0000 | masturbation by rubbing against another person (as in a crowd) 00857822 04 n 04 jacking_off 0 jerking_off 0 hand_job 0 wank 0 003 @ 00857303 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 + 01433266 v 0402 | slang for masturbation 00857971 04 n 03 promiscuity 0 promiscuousness 0 sleeping_around 0 004 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 00362917 a 0204 + 00362917 a 0104 ~ 00858188 n 0000 | indulging in promiscuous (casual and indiscriminate) sexual relations 00858188 04 n 01 one-night_stand 1 001 @ 00857971 n 0000 | a brief sexual encounter lasting only for a single night; "he ran through a series of loveless one-night stands" 00858362 04 n 01 lechery 0 002 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 02140785 a 0101 | unrestrained indulgence in sexual activity 00858476 04 n 05 homosexuality 0 homosexualism 0 homoeroticism 0 queerness 0 gayness 0 008 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 01205390 a 0501 + 01205390 a 0402 + 01205558 a 0301 + 01204965 a 0101 ~ 00858904 n 0000 ~ 00859053 n 0000 ~ 00859501 n 0000 | a sexual attraction to (or sexual relations with) persons of the same sex 00858789 04 n 01 bisexuality 0 002 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 01205819 a 0101 | sexual activity with both men and women 00858904 04 n 02 inversion 2 sexual_inversion 0 001 @ 00858476 n 0000 | a term formerly used to mean taking on the gender role of the opposite sex 00859053 04 n 02 lesbianism 0 sapphism 0 002 @ 00858476 n 0000 ~ 00859159 n 0000 | female homosexuality 00859159 04 n 01 tribadism 0 002 @ 00859053 n 0000 + 02609070 a 0101 | a form of lesbianism that simulates heterosexual intercourse 00859293 04 n 03 heterosexuality 0 heterosexualism 0 straightness 0 003 @ 00845915 n 0000 + 01204841 a 0301 + 01204643 a 0101 | a sexual attraction to (or sexual relations with) persons of the opposite sex 00859501 04 n 02 pederasty 0 paederasty 0 002 @ 00858476 n 0000 @ 00739003 n 0000 | sexual relations between a man and a boy (usually anal intercourse with the boy as a passive partner) 00859689 04 n 04 bestiality 0 zooerastia 0 zooerasty 0 sodomy 1 001 @ 00845915 n 0000 | sexual activity between a person and an animal 00859826 04 n 01 sleeping 0 005 @ 13461236 n 0000 ~ 00285985 n 0000 ~ 00286231 n 0000 ~ 00860015 n 0000 ~ 00860527 n 0000 | the suspension of consciousness and decrease in metabolic rate 00860015 04 n 06 nap 0 catnap 0 light_sleep 0 short_sleep 0 forty_winks 0 snooze 0 008 @ 00859826 n 0000 + 00015296 v 0601 ;u 07089193 n 0601 ;u 07089193 n 0501 + 00015491 v 0202 + 00015491 v 0101 ~ 00860309 n 0000 ~ 00860420 n 0000 | sleeping for a short period of time (usually not in bed) 00860309 04 n 01 siesta 0 001 @ 00860015 n 0000 | a nap in the early afternoon (especially in hot countries) 00860420 04 n 01 zizz 0 002 @ 00860015 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a nap; "Arthur's taking a short zizz" 00860527 04 n 02 doze 0 drowse 0 005 @ 00859826 n 0000 + 00189924 a 0201 + 00016373 v 0201 + 00015296 v 0202 + 00015296 v 0103 | a light fitful sleep 00860679 04 n 02 reaction 0 response 1 016 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00719282 v 0101 ~ 00861168 n 0000 ~ 00861369 n 0000 ~ 00861541 n 0000 ~ 00861689 n 0000 ~ 00862112 n 0000 ~ 00863289 n 0000 ~ 00864364 n 0000 ~ 00864900 n 0000 ~ 00865095 n 0000 ~ 00865191 n 0000 ~ 00866213 n 0000 ~ 00867278 n 0000 ~ 01237517 n 0000 ~ 01269837 n 0000 | a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some antecedent stimulus or agent; "a bad reaction to the medicine"; "his responses have slowed with age" 00861168 04 n 01 automatism 0 001 @ 00860679 n 0000 | any reaction that occurs automatically without conscious thought or reflection (especially the undirected behavior seen in psychomotor epilepsy) 00861369 04 n 01 rebound 1 002 @ 00860679 n 0000 + 00529688 v 0102 | a reaction to a crisis or setback or frustration; "he is still on the rebound from his wife's death" 00861541 04 n 01 overreaction 0 002 @ 00860679 n 0000 + 00720041 v 0101 | an excessive reaction; a reaction with inappropriate emotional behavior 00861689 04 n 07 galvanic_skin_response 0 GSR 0 psychogalvanic_response 0 electrodermal_response 0 electrical_skin_response 0 Fere_phenomenon 0 Tarchanoff_phenomenon 0 002 @ 00860679 n 0000 #p 03667778 n 0000 | a change in the electrical properties of the skin in response to stress or anxiety; can be measured either by recording the electrical resistance of the skin or by recording weak currents generated by the body 00862112 04 n 03 immune_response 0 immune_reaction 0 immunologic_response 0 008 @ 00860679 n 0000 ;c 13013628 n 0000 ;c 01351171 n 0000 ~ 00862535 n 0000 ~ 00862724 n 0000 ~ 00862877 n 0000 ~ 00863060 n 0000 %p 14760380 n 0000 | a bodily defense reaction that recognizes an invading substance (an antigen: such as a virus or fungus or bacteria or transplanted organ) and produces antibodies specific against that antigen 00862535 04 n 02 anamnestic_response 0 anamnestic_reaction 0 001 @ 00862112 n 0000 | renewed rapid production of an antibody on the second (or subsequent) encounter with the same antigen 00862724 04 n 01 humoral_immune_response 0 001 @ 00862112 n 0000 | an immune response (chiefly against bacterial invasion) that is mediated by B cells 00862877 04 n 01 cell-mediated_immune_response 0 001 @ 00862112 n 0000 | an immune response (chiefly against viral or fungal invasions or transplanted tissue) that involves T cells 00863060 04 n 01 complement_fixation 0 001 @ 00862112 n 0000 | an immune response in which an antigen-antibody combination inactivates a complement (so it is unavailable to participate in a second antigen-antibody combination) 00863289 04 n 01 tropism 0 009 @ 00860679 n 0000 ~ 00863572 n 0000 ~ 00863668 n 0000 ~ 00863757 n 0000 ~ 00863848 n 0000 ~ 00863988 n 0000 ~ 00864077 n 0000 ~ 00864166 n 0000 ~ 00864273 n 0000 | an involuntary orienting response; positive or negative reaction to a stimulus source 00863572 04 n 01 ergotropism 0 002 @ 00863289 n 0000 + 02732819 a 0101 | an affinity for work 00863668 04 n 01 geotropism 0 001 @ 00863289 n 0000 | an orienting response to gravity 00863757 04 n 01 heliotropism 0 001 @ 00863289 n 0000 | an orienting response to the sun 00863848 04 n 01 meteortropism 0 001 @ 00863289 n 0000 | an effect of climate on biological processes (as the effect on joint pains etc.) 00863988 04 n 01 neurotropism 0 001 @ 00863289 n 0000 | an affinity for neural tissues 00864077 04 n 01 phototropism 0 001 @ 00863289 n 0000 | an orienting response to light 00864166 04 n 01 trophotropism 0 002 @ 00863289 n 0000 + 03138590 a 0101 | an orienting response to food 00864273 04 n 01 thermotropism 0 001 @ 00863289 n 0000 | an orienting response to warmth 00864364 04 n 01 taxis 0 002 @ 00860679 n 0000 ~ 00864537 n 0000 | a locomotor response toward or away from an external stimulus by a motile (and usually simple) organism 00864537 04 n 01 chemotaxis 0 003 @ 00864364 n 0000 ~ 00864695 n 0000 ~ 00864799 n 0000 | movement by a cell or organism in reaction to a chemical stimulus 00864695 04 n 01 negative_chemotaxis 0 001 @ 00864537 n 0000 | movement away from a chemical stimulus 00864799 04 n 01 positive_chemotaxis 0 001 @ 00864537 n 0000 | movement toward a chemical stimulus 00864900 04 n 01 kinesis 0 003 @ 00860679 n 0000 + 01567742 a 0101 + 02905079 a 0101 | a movement that is a response to a stimulus but is not oriented with respect to the source of stimulation 00865095 04 n 01 double_take 0 001 @ 00860679 n 0000 | a delayed reaction indicating surprise 00865191 04 n 08 reflex 0 reflex_response 0 reflex_action 0 instinctive_reflex 0 innate_reflex 0 inborn_reflex 0 unconditioned_reflex 0 physiological_reaction 0 027 @ 00860679 n 0000 + 02532828 a 0102 ~ 00117944 n 0000 ~ 00118087 n 0000 ~ 00118398 n 0000 ~ 00118779 n 0000 ~ 00119088 n 0000 ~ 00119553 n 0000 ~ 00812882 n 0000 ~ 00838954 n 0000 ~ 00840953 n 0000 ~ 00841258 n 0000 ~ 00842024 n 0000 ~ 00866537 n 0000 ~ 00867486 n 0000 ~ 00867757 n 0000 ~ 00867951 n 0000 ~ 00868101 n 0000 ~ 00868284 n 0000 ~ 00868560 n 0000 ~ 00868841 n 0000 ~ 00869035 n 0000 ~ 00869284 n 0000 ~ 00869468 n 0000 ~ 00869661 n 0000 ~ 14338277 n 0000 ~ 14382864 n 0000 | an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus 00865904 04 n 07 conditional_reflex 0 conditioned_reflex 0 acquired_reflex 0 conditional_reaction 0 conditioned_reaction 0 conditional_response 0 conditioned_response 0 002 @ 00866213 n 0000 ~ 00866358 n 0000 | an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus 00866213 04 n 02 learned_reaction 0 learned_response 0 002 @ 00860679 n 0000 ~ 00865904 n 0000 | a reaction that has been acquired by learning 00866358 04 n 02 conditioned_avoidance 0 conditioned_avoidance_response 0 001 @ 00865904 n 0000 | a conditioned response that anticipates the occurrence of an aversive stimulus 00866537 04 n 03 knee_jerk 0 knee-jerk_reflex 0 patellar_reflex 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | a reflex extension of the leg resulting from a sharp tap on the patellar tendon 00866709 04 n 02 startle_response 0 startle_reaction 0 001 @ 00869035 n 0000 | a complicated involuntary reaction to a sudden unexpected stimulus (especially a loud noise); involves flexion of most skeletal muscles and a variety of visceral reactions 00866962 04 n 02 startle_reflex 0 Moro_reflex 0 001 @ 00869035 n 0000 | a normal reflex of young infants; a sudden loud noise causes the child to stretch out the arms and flex the legs 00867149 04 n 02 wince 0 flinch 0 003 @ 00869035 n 0000 + 02064997 v 0201 + 02064997 v 0106 | a reflex response to sudden pain 00867278 04 n 02 passage 5 passing 5 002 @ 00860679 n 0000 + 00072742 v 0204 | a bodily reaction of changing from one place or stage to another; "the passage of air from the lungs"; "the passing of flatus" 00867486 04 n 04 light_reflex 0 pupillary_reflex 0 miosis 0 myosis 0 003 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 02776080 a 0402 + 02776080 a 0301 | reflex contraction of the sphincter muscle of the iris in response to a bright light (or certain drugs) causing the pupil to become smaller 00867757 04 n 01 mydriasis 0 002 @ 00865191 n 0000 @ 00366821 n 0000 | reflex pupillary dilation as a muscle pulls the iris outward; occurs in response to a decrease in light or certain drugs 00867951 04 n 01 micturition_reflex 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | relaxation of the urethral sphincter in response to increased pressure in the bladder 00868101 04 n 02 pharyngeal_reflex 0 gag_reflex 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | normal reflex consisting of retching; may be produced by touching the soft palate in the back of the mouth 00868284 04 n 07 pilomotor_reflex 0 gooseflesh 0 goose_bump 0 goosebump 0 goose_pimple 0 goose_skin 0 horripilation 0 003 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 02121260 v 0701 + 02121051 v 0701 | reflex erection of hairs of the skin in response to cold or emotional stress or skin irritation 00868560 04 n 01 plantar_reflex 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | flexion of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front in persons over the age of 2 years; under 2 years the results should be extension of the toes (Babinski reflex) 00868841 04 n 01 rooting_reflex 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | reflex consisting of head-turning and sucking movements elicited in a normal infant by gently stroking the side of the mouth or cheek 00869035 04 n 03 startle 0 jump 1 start 1 008 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 01914366 v 0303 + 02251311 a 0206 + 01914366 v 0202 + 01914366 v 0101 ~ 00866709 n 0000 ~ 00866962 n 0000 ~ 00867149 n 0000 | a sudden involuntary movement; "he awoke with a start" 00869284 04 n 02 stretch_reflex 0 myotactic_reflex 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | reflex contraction of a muscle when an attached tendon is pulled; important in maintaining erect posture 00869468 04 n 01 suckling_reflex 0 001 @ 00865191 n 0000 | reflex behavior in newborn mammals; includes finding and grasping the nipple in the mouth and sucking on it and swallowing the milk 00869661 04 n 03 tremble 0 shiver 0 shake 0 006 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 02300529 a 0302 + 00014027 v 0301 + 01257098 a 0201 + 00014194 v 0201 + 01892504 v 0101 | a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement 00869874 04 n 03 crying 0 weeping 0 tears 0 007 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00065962 v 0202 + 00066456 v 0101 + 00065962 v 0101 ~ 00870201 n 0000 ~ 00870347 n 0000 ~ 00870477 n 0000 | the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds); "I hate to hear the crying of a child"; "she was in tears" 00870201 04 n 02 snivel 0 sniveling 0 004 @ 00869874 n 0000 + 00067045 v 0201 + 00067045 v 0101 + 01044403 v 0101 | whining in a tearful manner 00870347 04 n 02 sob 0 sobbing 0 003 @ 00869874 n 0000 + 00066900 v 0201 + 00066900 v 0101 | convulsive gasp made while weeping 00870477 04 n 02 wailing 1 bawling 0 002 @ 00869874 n 0000 + 01048804 v 0103 | loud cries made while weeping 00870588 04 n 03 calculation 0 computation 0 computing 0 011 @ 01025762 n 0000 + 02918786 a 0201 + 00638921 v 0204 + 02270039 v 0102 + 00928443 v 0102 + 00713964 v 0101 + 00638921 v 0101 ~ 00870938 n 0000 ~ 00871145 n 0000 ~ 00871261 n 0000 ~ 00871779 n 0000 | the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods 00870938 04 n 01 transposition 2 003 @ 00870588 n 0000 ;c 06022075 n 0000 + 01871289 v 0101 | (mathematics) the transfer of a quantity from one side of an equation to the other along with a change of sign 00871145 04 n 01 number_crunching 0 001 @ 00870588 n 0000 | performing complex and lengthy numerical calculations 00871261 04 n 03 mathematical_process 0 mathematical_operation 0 operation 1 012 @ 00870588 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 00871990 n 0000 ~ 00872131 n 0000 ~ 00872318 n 0000 ~ 00872464 n 0000 ~ 00873096 n 0000 ~ 00874089 n 0000 ~ 00874219 n 0000 ~ 00874400 n 0000 ~ 00875059 n 0000 ~ 00875476 n 0000 | (mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods; "the problems at the end of the chapter demonstrated the mathematical processes involved in the derivation"; "they were learning the basic operations of arithmetic" 00871779 04 n 01 recalculation 0 002 @ 00870588 n 0000 + 00641355 v 0101 | the act of calculating again (usually to eliminate errors or to include additional data); "recalculation yielded a much larger value" 00871990 04 n 01 permutation 1 002 @ 00871261 n 0000 + 00381095 v 0101 | the act of changing the arrangement of a given number of elements 00872131 04 n 01 combination 1 004 @ 00871261 n 0000 + 00474524 a 0101 + 01387824 v 0102 + 00193830 v 0102 | the act of arranging elements into specified groups without regard to order 00872318 04 n 01 differentiation 1 002 @ 00871261 n 0000 + 00644465 v 0101 | the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function 00872464 04 n 01 maximization 1 001 @ 00871261 n 0000 | the mathematical process of finding the maximum value of a function 00872590 04 n 01 division 1 004 @ 00874219 n 0000 + 00643760 v 0101 ~ 00872801 n 0000 ~ 00872941 n 0000 | an arithmetic operation that is the inverse of multiplication; the quotient of two numbers is computed 00872801 04 n 01 long_division 0 001 @ 00872590 n 0000 | the operation of division in which the sequence of steps are indicated in detail 00872941 04 n 01 short_division 0 001 @ 00872590 n 0000 | the operation of division in which the sequence of steps is performed without writing them out 00873096 04 n 01 integration 3 002 @ 00871261 n 0000 + 00644642 v 0101 | an operation used in the calculus whereby the integral of a function is determined 00873254 04 n 02 multiplication 0 times 0 003 @ 00874219 n 0000 + 00643334 v 0101 + 00248276 v 0101 | an arithmetic operation that is the inverse of division; the product of two numbers is computed; "the multiplication of four by three gives twelve"; "four times three equals twelve" 00873540 04 n 02 subtraction 1 minus 0 002 @ 00874219 n 0000 + 00642914 v 0101 | an arithmetic operation in which the difference between two numbers is calculated; "the subtraction of three from four leaves one"; "four minus three equals one" 00873785 04 n 03 summation 1 addition 1 plus 0 005 @ 00874219 n 0000 + 00951320 v 0208 + 00642490 v 0201 + 00049903 a 0101 + 00951320 v 0104 | the arithmetic operation of summing; calculating the sum of two or more numbers; "the summation of four and three gives seven"; "four plus three equals seven" 00874089 04 n 02 exponentiation 0 involution 1 001 @ 00871261 n 0000 | the process of raising a quantity to some assigned power 00874219 04 n 01 arithmetic_operation 0 005 @ 00871261 n 0000 ~ 00872590 n 0000 ~ 00873254 n 0000 ~ 00873540 n 0000 ~ 00873785 n 0000 | a mathematical operation involving numbers 00874400 04 n 01 matrix_operation 0 005 @ 00871261 n 0000 ~ 00874578 n 0000 ~ 00874664 n 0000 ~ 00874762 n 0000 ~ 00874916 n 0000 | a mathematical operation involving matrices 00874578 04 n 01 matrix_addition 0 001 @ 00874400 n 0000 | the addition of matrices 00874664 04 n 01 matrix_multiplication 0 001 @ 00874400 n 0000 | the multiplication of matrices 00874762 04 n 01 matrix_inversion 0 001 @ 00874400 n 0000 | determination of a matrix that when multiplied by the given matrix will yield a unit matrix 00874916 04 n 01 matrix_transposition 0 001 @ 00874400 n 0000 | the interchange of each row of a square matrix with the corresponding column 00875059 04 n 01 construction 2 003 @ 00871261 n 0000 + 01586063 v 0101 ~ 00875349 n 0000 | drawing a figure satisfying certain conditions as part of solving a problem or proving a theorem; "the assignment was to make a construction that could be used in proving the Pythagorean theorem" 00875349 04 n 01 quadrature 0 001 @ 00875059 n 0000 | the construction of a square having the same area as some other figure 00875476 04 n 02 relaxation 2 relaxation_method 0 001 @ 00871261 n 0000 | a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount 00875745 04 n 03 judgment 2 judgement 2 assessment 0 012 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 00651999 a 0101 + 00973682 v 0103 + 00674196 v 0101 + 00672179 v 0103 ~ 00695934 n 0000 ~ 00876135 n 0000 ~ 00876299 n 0000 ~ 00876484 n 0000 ~ 00876924 n 0000 ~ 00877349 n 0000 ~ 00877516 n 0000 | the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event; "they criticized my judgment of the contestants" 00876135 04 n 01 adjudication 0 001 @ 00875745 n 0000 | the final judgment in a legal proceeding; the act of pronouncing judgment based on the evidence presented 00876299 04 n 01 disapproval 0 006 @ 00875745 n 0000 + 00808840 v 0101 ! 01217882 n 0102 ~ 01222382 n 0000 ~ 01225746 n 0000 ~ 01225977 n 0000 | the act of disapproving or condemning 00876484 04 n 02 evaluation 0 rating 0 004 @ 00875745 n 0000 + 00662642 v 0201 + 00683348 v 0102 ~ 00876655 n 0000 | act of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth of 00876655 04 n 03 marking 0 grading 1 scoring 0 005 @ 00876484 n 0000 + 00659399 v 0302 + 00659399 v 0201 + 00659221 v 0201 + 00659399 v 0103 | evaluation of performance by assigning a grade or score; "what he disliked about teaching was all the grading he had to do" 00876924 04 n 02 estimate 1 estimation 1 004 @ 00875745 n 0000 + 00674352 v 0201 ~ 00877197 n 0000 ~ 00954325 n 0000 | a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody; "many factors are involved in any estimate of human life"; "in my estimation the boy is innocent" 00877197 04 n 01 appraisal 0 001 @ 00876924 n 0000 | an expert estimation of the quality, quantity, and other characteristics of someone or something 00877349 04 n 01 logistic_assessment 0 002 @ 00875745 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a judgment of the logistic support required for some particular military operation 00877516 04 n 02 value_judgment 0 value_judgement 0 002 @ 00875745 n 0000 ~ 00877740 n 0000 | an assessment that reveals more about the values of the person making the assessment than about the reality of what is assessed 00877740 04 n 01 moralism 0 003 @ 00877516 n 0000 + 01553074 a 0101 + 10316105 n 0103 | judgments about another person's morality; "he could not stand her hectoring moralism" 00877917 04 n 02 percussion 2 pleximetry 0 002 @ 00878220 n 0000 + 01250587 v 0101 | tapping a part of the body for diagnostic purposes 00878055 04 n 01 succussion 0 002 @ 00878220 n 0000 + 01894344 v 0101 | shaking a person to determine whether a large amount of liquid is present in a body cavity 00878220 04 n 01 auscultation 0 005 @ 00883837 n 0000 @ 00177976 n 0000 + 02154622 v 0101 ~ 00877917 n 0000 ~ 00878055 n 0000 | listening to sounds within the body (usually with a stethoscope) 00878415 04 n 01 sensory_activity 0 002 @ 00408356 n 0000 ~ 00878552 n 0000 | activity intended to achieve a particular sensory result 00878552 04 n 02 sensing 0 perception 0 009 @ 00878415 n 0000 + 02956714 a 0201 + 02110960 v 0201 + 02110460 v 0102 ~ 00878805 n 0000 ~ 00883837 n 0000 ~ 00884232 n 0000 ~ 00884380 n 0000 ~ 00884639 n 0000 | becoming aware of something via the senses 00878805 04 n 03 look 0 looking 1 looking_at 0 013 @ 00878552 n 0000 + 02134989 v 0101 ~ 00879303 n 0000 ~ 00879730 n 0000 ~ 00879899 n 0000 ~ 00880006 n 0000 ~ 00880134 n 0000 ~ 00880834 n 0000 ~ 00881285 n 0000 ~ 00881437 n 0000 ~ 00883223 n 0000 ~ 00883327 n 0000 ~ 00883723 n 0000 | the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually; "he went out to have a look"; "his look was fixed on her eyes"; "he gave it a good looking at"; "his camera does his looking for him" 00879303 04 n 03 glance 0 glimpse 0 coup_d'oeil 0 005 @ 00878805 n 0000 + 02123935 v 0201 + 02169748 v 0101 ~ 00879464 n 0000 ~ 00879602 n 0000 | a quick look 00879464 04 n 01 eye-beaming 0 001 @ 00879303 n 0000 | a radiant glance of the eye; "he pretended profundity by eye-beamings at people" 00879602 04 n 02 side-glance 0 side-look 0 001 @ 00879303 n 0000 | a glance sideways; "she shot him an impatient side-glance" 00879730 04 n 01 scrutiny 1 006 @ 00878805 n 0000 + 10584930 n 0101 + 02157817 v 0103 + 00698828 v 0102 + 02157817 v 0104 + 00698828 v 0103 | a prolonged intense look 00879899 04 n 02 peek 0 peep 0 003 @ 00878805 n 0000 + 02169590 v 0201 + 02169748 v 0102 | a secret look 00880006 04 n 01 squint 0 002 @ 00878805 n 0000 + 00008595 v 0101 | the act of squinting; looking with the eyes partly closed 00880134 04 n 01 stare 0 007 @ 00878805 n 0000 + 00033399 v 0101 + 02137210 v 0102 ~ 00880326 n 0000 ~ 00880475 n 0000 ~ 00880604 n 0000 ~ 00880715 n 0000 | a fixed look with eyes open wide 00880326 04 n 02 gaze 0 regard 0 003 @ 00880134 n 0000 + 02137650 v 0201 + 02137210 v 0101 | a long fixed look; "he fixed his paternal gaze on me" 00880475 04 n 02 glare 0 glower 0 004 @ 00880134 n 0000 + 00032974 v 0202 + 00033196 v 0201 + 00033196 v 0102 | an angry stare 00880604 04 n 01 contemplation 1 002 @ 00880134 n 0000 + 02169256 v 0101 | a long and thoughtful observation 00880715 04 n 01 gape 1 002 @ 00880134 n 0000 + 02168962 v 0102 | a stare of amazement (usually with the mouth open) 00880834 04 n 01 evil_eye 0 001 @ 00878805 n 0000 | a look that is believed to have the power of inflicting harm 00880949 04 n 02 inspection 0 review 2 004 @ 00637093 n 0000 + 00698466 v 0201 + 01847990 v 0102 ~ 00142626 n 0000 | a formal or official examination; "the platoon stood ready for review"; "we had to wait for the inspection before we could use the elevator" 00881209 04 n 01 resurvey 0 001 @ 00645746 n 0000 | a new survey or study 00881285 04 n 02 sightseeing 0 rubber-necking 0 003 @ 00878805 n 0000 + 02155170 v 0201 + 01847846 v 0101 | going about to look at places of interest 00881437 04 n 03 observation 0 observance 0 watching 0 010 @ 00878805 n 0000 + 02133118 v 0301 + 02173796 v 0201 + 02460829 v 0102 + 02123398 v 0103 + 02173796 v 0101 + 00734575 v 0101 ~ 00881724 n 0000 ~ 00881947 n 0000 ~ 00882241 n 0000 | the act of observing; taking a patient look 00881724 04 n 01 monitoring 0 002 @ 00881437 n 0000 + 02167732 v 0101 | the act of observing something (and sometimes keeping a record of it); "the monitoring of enemy communications plays an important role in war times" 00881947 04 n 01 sighting 0 003 @ 00881437 n 0000 + 02168177 v 0102 ~ 00882109 n 0000 | the act of observing; "several sightings of enemy troops were reported" 00882109 04 n 01 landfall 0 001 @ 00881947 n 0000 | the first sighting of land from the sea after a voyage (or flight over water) 00882241 04 n 01 stargazing 0 002 @ 00881437 n 0000 + 02137762 v 0101 | observation of the stars 00882340 04 n 02 watch 0 vigil 1 008 @ 00653709 n 0000 + 02460829 v 0101 + 02155378 v 0101 + 02136428 v 0101 + 02133118 v 0101 + 02154940 v 0101 ~ 00882935 n 0000 ~ 00883119 n 0000 | a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe 00882571 04 n 01 stakeout 0 001 @ 00653709 n 0000 | surveillance of some place or some person by the police (as in anticipation of a crime) 00882713 04 n 01 surveillance_of_disease 0 001 @ 00653709 n 0000 | the ongoing systematic collection and analysis of data about an infectious disease that can lead to action being taken to control or prevent the disease 00882935 04 n 02 listening_watch 0 continuous_receiver_watch 0 001 @ 00882340 n 0000 | a watch established for the reception of traffic of interest to the unit maintaining the watch 00883119 04 n 01 spying 1 002 @ 00882340 n 0000 + 00787352 v 0101 | keeping a secret or furtive watch 00883223 04 n 02 lookout 0 outlook 0 002 @ 00878805 n 0000 + 02156396 v 0102 | the act of looking out 00883327 04 n 03 view 0 survey 1 sight 0 005 @ 00878805 n 0000 + 02168177 v 0302 + 00648391 v 0201 + 02155378 v 0102 ~ 00883592 n 0000 | the act of looking or seeing or observing; "he tried to get a better view of it"; "his survey of the battlefield was limited" 00883592 04 n 01 eyeful 0 001 @ 00883327 n 0000 | a full view; a good look; "they wanted to see violence and they got an eyeful" 00883723 04 n 01 dekko 0 003 @ 00878805 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | British slang for a look 00883837 04 n 02 listening 0 hearing 0 007 @ 00878552 n 0000 + 02175483 v 0202 + 02577816 v 0103 + 02175483 v 0101 + 02174335 v 0101 ~ 00878220 n 0000 ~ 00884138 n 0000 | the act of hearing attentively; "you can learn a lot by just listening"; "they make good music--you should give them a hearing" 00884138 04 n 02 relistening 0 rehearing 0 001 @ 00883837 n 0000 | the act of hearing again 00884232 04 n 01 lipreading 0 002 @ 00878552 n 0000 + 00629632 v 0101 | perceiving what a person is saying by observing the movements of the lips 00884380 04 n 02 taste 0 tasting 0 007 @ 00878552 n 0000 + 02198941 v 0202 + 02195992 v 0201 + 02197438 v 0101 + 02198941 v 0102 + 02195992 v 0101 + 02198732 v 0101 | a kind of sensing; distinguishing substances by means of the taste buds; "a wine tasting" 00884639 04 n 02 smell 0 smelling 0 005 @ 00878552 n 0000 + 02129213 v 0201 + 02128137 v 0101 + 02129213 v 0101 ~ 00884817 n 0000 | the act of perceiving the odor of something 00884817 04 n 02 sniff 0 snuff 0 004 @ 00884639 n 0000 + 00109067 v 0201 + 02130617 v 0201 + 02129497 v 0101 | sensing an odor by inhaling through the nose 00884975 04 n 06 education 0 instruction 1 teaching 1 pedagogy 1 didactics 0 educational_activity 0 032 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01327083 a 0502 + 02957308 a 0402 + 02957308 a 0401 + 00830768 v 0301 + 02993191 a 0201 + 00830768 v 0203 + 01327517 a 0101 + 10065262 n 0101 + 10065262 n 0102 + 02392628 v 0101 + 00604693 v 0104 -c 00612720 n 0000 %p 00730147 n 0000 %p 00730273 n 0000 %p 00730406 n 0000 %p 00730583 n 0000 ~ 00885880 n 0000 ~ 00885989 n 0000 ~ 00886144 n 0000 ~ 00887536 n 0000 ~ 00887717 n 0000 ~ 00887950 n 0000 ~ 00888377 n 0000 ~ 00888485 n 0000 ~ 00889380 n 0000 ~ 00892751 n 0000 -c 05672484 n 0000 -c 05761561 n 0000 -c 05918324 n 0000 -c 08149619 n 0000 -c 13345010 n 0000 | the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill; "he received no formal education"; "our instruction was carefully programmed"; "good classroom teaching is seldom rewarded" 00885880 04 n 01 coeducation 0 001 @ 00884975 n 0000 | education of men and women in the same institutions 00885989 04 n 01 continuing_education 0 001 @ 00884975 n 0000 | a program of instruction designed primarily for adult students who participate part-time 00886144 04 n 04 course 1 course_of_study 0 course_of_instruction 0 class 0 022 @ 00884975 n 0000 %p 00886766 n 0000 ~ 00886975 n 0000 ~ 00887135 n 0000 ~ 00887252 n 0000 %p 00891150 n 0000 ~ 00892000 n 0000 ~ 00892121 n 0000 ~ 00892248 n 0000 ~ 00892488 n 0000 ~ 00892621 n 0000 ~ 00892904 n 0000 ~ 00893025 n 0000 ~ 00893192 n 0000 ~ 00893322 n 0000 ~ 00893530 n 0000 ~ 00893716 n 0000 ~ 00893825 n 0000 ~ 00893934 n 0000 ~ 00894093 n 0000 %p 00894541 n 0000 %p 01234811 n 0000 | education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings; "he took a course in basket weaving"; "flirting is not unknown in college classes" 00886766 04 n 01 coursework 0 002 @ 00576778 n 0000 #p 00886144 n 0000 | work assigned to and done by a student during a course of study; usually it is evaluated as part of the student's grade in the course 00886975 04 n 01 adult_education 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course (via lectures or correspondence) for adults who are not otherwise engaged in formal study 00887135 04 n 01 art_class 0 002 @ 00886144 n 0000 ~ 00887442 n 0000 | a class in which you learn to draw or paint 00887252 04 n 01 childbirth-preparation_class 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course that teaches pregnant women to use breathing and concentration and exercise techniques to use during labor 00887442 04 n 01 life_class 0 001 @ 00887135 n 0000 | an art class using a live human model 00887536 04 n 01 elementary_education 0 001 @ 00884975 n 0000 | education in elementary subjects (reading and writing and arithmetic) provided to young students at a grade school 00887717 04 n 03 extension 0 extension_service 0 university_extension 0 002 @ 00884975 n 0000 %p 00892621 n 0000 | an educational opportunity provided by colleges and universities to people who are not enrolled as regular students 00887950 04 n 01 extracurricular_activity 0 003 @ 00884975 n 0000 ~ 00888134 n 0000 ~ 00888260 n 0000 | educational activities not falling within the scope of the regular curriculum 00888134 04 n 01 dramatics 0 001 @ 00887950 n 0000 | participation in theatrical productions as an extracurricular activity 00888260 04 n 01 athletics 1 001 @ 00887950 n 0000 | participation in sports events as an extracurricular activity 00888377 04 n 01 higher_education 0 001 @ 00884975 n 0000 | education provided by a college or university 00888485 04 n 01 secondary_education 0 001 @ 00884975 n 0000 | education beyond the elementary grades; provided by a high school or college preparatory school 00888646 04 n 01 spectator_sport 0 001 @ 00524569 n 0000 | a sport that many people find entertaining to watch 00888759 04 n 03 teaching 0 instruction 0 pedagogy 0 015 @ 00612720 n 0000 + 02957308 a 0302 + 02957308 a 0301 + 02993191 a 0201 ~ 00889560 n 0000 ~ 00889715 n 0000 ~ 00889840 n 0000 ~ 00889962 n 0000 ~ 00890371 n 0000 ~ 00890474 n 0000 ~ 00890972 n 0000 ~ 00891150 n 0000 ~ 00894218 n 0000 ~ 00894391 n 0000 ~ 00894541 n 0000 | the profession of a teacher; "he prepared for teaching while still in college"; "pedagogy is recognized as an important profession" 00889222 04 n 01 team_sport 0 001 @ 00524569 n 0000 | a sport that involves competition between teams of players; "baseball is a team sport by golf is not" 00889380 04 n 01 team_teaching 0 001 @ 00884975 n 0000 | a method of coordinated classroom teaching involving a team of teachers working together with a single group of students 00889560 04 n 01 catechesis 0 003 @ 00888759 n 0000 + 02993534 a 0102 + 02993534 a 0101 | oral religious instruction (as before baptism or confirmation) 00889715 04 n 01 catechetical_instruction 0 001 @ 00888759 n 0000 | teaching religious principles by questions and answers 00889840 04 n 01 language_teaching 0 001 @ 00888759 n 0000 | teaching people to speak and understand a foreign language 00889962 04 n 01 teaching_reading 0 003 @ 00888759 n 0000 ~ 00890087 n 0000 ~ 00890224 n 0000 | teaching beginners to read 00890087 04 n 01 phonics 0 001 @ 00889962 n 0000 | teaching reading by training beginners to associate letters with their sound values 00890224 04 n 01 whole-word_method 0 001 @ 00889962 n 0000 | teaching reading by training beginners to associate printed words with spoken words 00890371 04 n 01 schooling 0 002 @ 00888759 n 0000 + 02393052 v 0101 | the act of teaching at school 00890474 04 n 01 indoctrination 0 004 @ 00888759 n 0000 + 00606481 v 0101 ~ 00890638 n 0000 ~ 00890760 n 0000 | teaching someone to accept doctrines uncritically 00890638 04 n 01 brainwashing 0 001 @ 00890474 n 0000 | forcible indoctrination into a new set of attitudes and beliefs 00890760 04 n 03 inculcation 0 ingraining 0 instilling 0 004 @ 00890474 n 0000 + 00607995 v 0302 + 00730355 v 0303 + 00607995 v 0101 | teaching or impressing upon the mind by frequent instruction or repetition 00890972 04 n 03 tutelage 0 tuition 0 tutorship 0 003 @ 00888759 n 0000 + 09950876 n 0303 + 00831849 v 0101 | teaching pupils individually (usually by a tutor hired privately) 00891150 04 n 01 lesson 1 007 @ 00888759 n 0000 #p 00886144 n 0000 ~ 00730776 n 0000 ~ 00891360 n 0000 ~ 00891438 n 0000 ~ 00891739 n 0000 ~ 00891825 n 0000 | a unit of instruction; "he took driving lessons" 00891360 04 n 01 dance_lesson 0 001 @ 00891150 n 0000 | a lesson in dancing 00891438 04 n 01 music_lesson 0 003 @ 00891150 n 0000 ~ 00891561 n 0000 ~ 00891649 n 0000 | a lesson in performing music 00891561 04 n 01 piano_lesson 0 001 @ 00891438 n 0000 | a lesson in playing the piano 00891649 04 n 01 violin_lesson 0 001 @ 00891438 n 0000 | a lesson in playing the violin 00891739 04 n 01 tennis_lesson 0 001 @ 00891150 n 0000 | a lesson in playing tennis 00891825 04 n 01 golf_lesson 0 001 @ 00891150 n 0000 | a lesson in playing golf 00891907 04 n 01 history_lesson 0 001 @ 00730583 n 0000 | a lesson in the facts of history 00892000 04 n 01 correspondence_course 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course offered (by mail) by a correspondence school 00892121 04 n 01 course_of_lectures 0 002 @ 00886144 n 0000 #p 06689161 n 0000 | a series of lectures dealing with a subject 00892248 04 n 01 directed_study 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course of study that is supervised and controlled by a specialist in the subject; "he registered for directed study"; "he got credit for directed study"; "he did directed study" 00892488 04 n 02 elective_course 0 elective 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course that the student can select from among alternatives 00892621 04 n 01 extension_course 0 002 @ 00886144 n 0000 #p 00887717 n 0000 | a course offered as part of an extension service 00892751 04 n 01 work-study_program 0 001 @ 00884975 n 0000 | an educational plan in which students alternate between paid employment and formal study 00892904 04 n 01 home_study 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course of study carried out at home rather than in a classroom 00893025 04 n 01 industrial_arts 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course in the methods of using tools and machinery as taught in secondary schools and technical schools 00893192 04 n 02 orientation_course 0 orientation 1 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course introducing a new situation or environment 00893322 04 n 02 propaedeutic 0 propaedeutics 0 003 @ 00886144 n 0000 + 00127702 a 0203 + 00127702 a 0103 | a course that provides an introduction to an art or science (or to more advanced study generally) 00893530 04 n 02 refresher_course 0 refresher 0 002 @ 00886144 n 0000 + 00698618 v 0203 | a course that reviews and updates a topic for those who have not kept abreast of developments 00893716 04 n 01 required_course 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course that all students are required to take 00893825 04 n 01 seminar 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course offered for a small group of advanced students 00893934 04 n 02 shop_class 0 shop 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a course of instruction in a trade (as carpentry or electricity); "I built a birdhouse in shop" 00894093 04 n 01 workshop 0 001 @ 00886144 n 0000 | a brief intensive course for a small group; emphasizes problem solving 00894218 04 n 02 sleep-learning 0 hypnopedia 0 001 @ 00888759 n 0000 | teaching during sleep (as by using recordings to teach a foreign language to someone who is asleep) 00894391 04 n 01 spoonfeeding 1 002 @ 00888759 n 0000 + 00789538 v 0101 | teaching in an overly simplified way that discourages independent thought 00894541 04 n 02 lecture 0 lecturing 0 006 @ 00888759 n 0000 #p 00886144 n 0000 + 00595261 n 0101 + 00832422 v 0101 %p 00894768 n 0000 ~ 00894923 n 0000 | teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class) 00894768 04 n 01 lecture_demonstration 0 002 @ 00522618 n 0000 #p 00894541 n 0000 | presentation of an example of what the lecturer is discoursing about 00894923 04 n 01 talk 2 002 @ 00894541 n 0000 ~ 00895082 n 0000 | the act of giving a talk to an audience; "I attended an interesting talk on local history" 00895082 04 n 01 chalk_talk 0 001 @ 00894923 n 0000 | a talk that uses a blackboard and chalk 00895178 04 n 01 athletic_training 0 002 @ 00895653 n 0000 ~ 00895329 n 0000 | the course of practice and exercise and diet undertaken by an athlete 00895329 04 n 01 fartlek 0 001 @ 00895178 n 0000 | a method of athletic training (especially for runners) in which strenuous effort and normal effort alternate in a continuous exercise 00895516 04 n 01 discipline 0 003 @ 00895653 n 0000 + 01303596 a 0102 ~ 06249497 n 0000 | training to improve strength or self-control 00895653 04 n 03 training 0 preparation 0 grooming 1 017 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02392176 v 0302 + 02392176 v 0201 + 00604693 v 0203 + 02392176 v 0103 + 00835381 v 0102 + 00604693 v 0101 + 00099798 v 0101 ~ 00895178 n 0000 ~ 00895516 n 0000 ~ 00896057 n 0000 ~ 00896250 n 0000 ~ 00897199 n 0000 ~ 00897577 n 0000 ~ 00897681 n 0000 ~ 00897812 n 0000 ~ 00897926 n 0000 | activity leading to skilled behavior 00896057 04 n 01 drill 1 003 @ 00895653 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00605489 v 0101 | (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms 00896250 04 n 05 exercise 2 practice 2 drill 0 practice_session 0 recitation 0 015 @ 00895653 n 0000 + 00607730 v 0301 + 00607488 v 0301 + 01727101 v 0203 + 00607488 v 0203 + 00607488 v 0102 ~ 00896677 n 0000 ~ 00896833 n 0000 ~ 00898046 n 0000 ~ 00898530 n 0000 ~ 00898724 n 0000 ~ 00899509 n 0000 ~ 00899825 n 0000 ~ 00899984 n 0000 ~ 00900123 n 0000 | systematic training by multiple repetitions; "practice makes perfect" 00896677 04 n 01 fire_drill 0 001 @ 00896250 n 0000 | an exercise intended to train people in duties and escape procedures to be followed in case of fire 00896833 04 n 02 manual_of_arms 0 manual 0 003 @ 00896250 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %p 00896990 n 0000 | (military) a prescribed drill in handling a rifle 00896990 04 n 01 order_arms 0 002 @ 05087073 n 0000 #p 00896833 n 0000 | a position in the manual of arms; the rifle is held vertically on the right side with the butt on the ground; often used as a command 00897199 04 n 01 military_training 0 005 @ 00895653 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00897378 n 0000 %p 00898046 n 0000 %p 00962103 n 0000 | training soldiers in military procedures 00897378 04 n 01 basic_training 0 002 @ 00897199 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the initial period of training for new military personnel; involves intense physical activity and behavioral discipline 00897577 04 n 01 retraining 0 002 @ 00895653 n 0000 + 00605217 v 0101 | training for a new occupation 00897681 04 n 01 schooling 1 001 @ 00895653 n 0000 | the training of an animal (especially the training of a horse for dressage) 00897812 04 n 02 skull_session 0 skull_practice 0 001 @ 00895653 n 0000 | teaching strategy to an athletic team 00897926 04 n 01 toilet_training 0 002 @ 00895653 n 0000 + 00605844 v 0101 | training a young child to use the toilet 00898046 04 n 01 military_drill 0 005 @ 00896250 n 0000 #p 00897199 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00898224 n 0000 ~ 00898386 n 0000 | training in marching and the use of weapons 00898224 04 n 01 close-order_drill 0 002 @ 00898046 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) military drill of troops in standard marching (shoulder-to-shoulder) 00898386 04 n 01 square-bashing 0 004 @ 00898046 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | drill on a barracks square 00898530 04 n 01 rehearsal 0 002 @ 00896250 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 | (psychology) a form of practice; repetition of information (silently or aloud) in order to keep it in short-term memory 00898724 04 n 02 rehearsal 1 dry_run 0 006 @ 00896250 n 0000 ;c 06905814 n 0000 + 01727101 v 0101 ~ 00899063 n 0000 ~ 00899204 n 0000 ~ 00899306 n 0000 | a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert); "he missed too many rehearsals"; "a rehearsal will be held the day before the wedding" 00899063 04 n 01 dress_rehearsal 0 001 @ 00898724 n 0000 | a full uninterrupted rehearsal in costumes shortly before the first performance 00899204 04 n 01 run-through 0 002 @ 00898724 n 0000 + 01164263 v 0102 | an uninterrupted rehearsal 00899306 04 n 01 walk-through 0 002 @ 00898724 n 0000 + 01727314 v 0101 | a first perfunctory rehearsal of a theatrical production in which actors read their lines from the script and move as directed 00899509 04 n 02 review 1 brushup 0 004 @ 00896250 n 0000 + 00698618 v 0202 + 00698618 v 0101 ~ 00899687 n 0000 | practice intended to polish performance or refresh the memory 00899687 04 n 01 rub_up 0 002 @ 00899509 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a review that refreshes your memory; "I need a rub up on my Latin" 00899825 04 n 01 scrimmage 1 003 @ 00896250 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 + 01727456 v 0101 | (American football) practice play between a football team's squads 00899984 04 n 01 shadowboxing 0 002 @ 00896250 n 0000 + 01423270 v 0101 | sparring with an imaginary opponent (for exercise or training) 00900123 04 n 01 target_practice 0 001 @ 00896250 n 0000 | practice in shooting at targets 00900216 04 n 01 representation 0 009 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02705339 v 0101 ~ 00900502 n 0000 ~ 00900990 n 0000 ~ 00901459 n 0000 ~ 00901625 n 0000 ~ 00901905 n 0000 ~ 00902073 n 0000 ~ 00902279 n 0000 | an activity that stands as an equivalent of something or results in an equivalent 00900502 04 n 03 model 0 modelling 0 modeling 0 007 @ 00900216 n 0000 + 01701301 v 0301 + 01701301 v 0201 + 01701301 v 0101 + 01700922 v 0101 + 01747665 v 0101 ~ 00900747 n 0000 | the act of representing something (usually on a smaller scale) 00900747 04 n 01 simulation 1 002 @ 00900502 n 0000 ~ 00462463 n 0000 | the act of imitating the behavior of some situation or some process by means of something suitably analogous (especially for the purpose of study or personnel training) 00900990 04 n 02 dramatization 0 dramatisation 0 007 @ 00900216 n 0000 + 01705170 v 0202 + 00990319 v 0202 + 01705170 v 0101 + 00990319 v 0101 ~ 00901199 n 0000 ~ 00901355 n 0000 | a dramatic representation 00901199 04 n 02 guerrilla_theater 0 street_theater 0 001 @ 00900990 n 0000 | dramatization of a social issue; enacted outside in a park or on the street 00901355 04 n 01 puppetry 0 001 @ 00900990 n 0000 | a stilted dramatic performance (as if by puppets) 00901459 04 n 02 pageant 0 pageantry 0 001 @ 00900216 n 0000 | an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes 00901625 04 n 01 figuration 1 003 @ 00900216 n 0000 + 01638974 v 0107 ~ 00901768 n 0000 | representing figuratively as by emblem or allegory 00901768 04 n 02 symbolizing 0 symbolising 0 002 @ 00901625 n 0000 + 00837915 v 0102 | the act of representing something with a symbol 00901905 04 n 03 schematization 0 schematisation 0 diagramming 0 003 @ 00900216 n 0000 + 01697348 v 0301 + 01635645 v 0101 | providing a chart or outline of a system 00902073 04 n 02 pictorial_representation 0 picturing 0 005 @ 00900216 n 0000 + 01690851 v 0201 ~ 00902424 n 0000 ~ 00902781 n 0000 ~ 00905257 n 0000 | visual representation as by photography or painting 00902279 04 n 01 typification 0 002 @ 00900216 n 0000 + 00837915 v 0101 | the act of representing by a type or symbol; the action of typifying 00902424 04 n 03 depiction 0 delineation 0 portrayal 0 007 @ 00902073 n 0000 + 01692666 v 0301 + 02742653 v 0202 + 01693274 v 0201 + 01585566 v 0205 + 01690851 v 0102 ~ 00902655 n 0000 | representation by drawing or painting etc 00902655 04 n 01 portraiture 0 003 @ 00902424 n 0000 + 01692666 v 0101 + 01692151 v 0101 | the activity of making portraits 00902781 04 n 02 imaging 0 tomography 0 007 @ 00902073 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 ~ 00903014 n 0000 ~ 00903487 n 0000 ~ 00904074 n 0000 ~ 00904277 n 0000 ~ 00905007 n 0000 | (medicine) obtaining pictures of the interior of the body 00903014 04 n 02 X-raying 0 X-radiation 0 004 @ 00902781 n 0000 + 02154216 v 0101 + 01005930 v 0101 ~ 00903174 n 0000 | obtaining images by the use of X rays 00903174 04 n 06 computerized_tomography 0 computed_tomography 0 CT 0 computerized_axial_tomography 0 computed_axial_tomography 0 CAT 0 001 @ 00903014 n 0000 | a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis 00903487 04 n 04 sonography 0 ultrasonography 0 echography 0 ultrasound 0 004 @ 00902781 n 0000 @ 00154108 n 0000 ~ 00903806 n 0000 ~ 00903938 n 0000 | using the reflections of high-frequency sound waves to construct an image of a body organ (a sonogram); commonly used to observe fetal growth or study bodily organs 00903806 04 n 01 A-scan_ultrasonography 0 001 @ 00903487 n 0000 | the use of ultrasonography to measure the length of the eyeball 00903938 04 n 01 B-scan_ultrasonography 0 001 @ 00903487 n 0000 | the use of ultrasonography to view structure in the back of the eye 00904074 04 n 02 positron_emission_tomography 0 PET 0 001 @ 00902781 n 0000 | using a computerized radiographic technique to examine the metabolic activity in various tissues (especially in the brain) 00904277 04 n 02 magnetic_resonance_imaging 0 MRI 0 002 @ 00902781 n 0000 ~ 00904455 n 0000 | the use of nuclear magnetic resonance of protons to produce proton density images 00904455 04 n 02 functional_magnetic_resonance_imaging 0 fMRI 0 002 @ 00904277 n 0000 ~ 00904673 n 0000 | a form of magnetic resonance imaging of the brain that registers blood flow to functioning areas of the brain 00904673 04 n 02 blood-oxygenation_level_dependent_functional_magnetic_resonance_imaging 0 BOLD_FMRI 0 001 @ 00904455 n 0000 | functional magnetic resonance imaging that relies on intrinsic changes in hemoglobin oxygenation 00904899 04 n 01 fluoroscopy 0 001 @ 00905007 n 0000 | examination of body structures using a fluoroscope 00905007 04 n 02 radioscopy 0 radiology 0 005 @ 00902781 n 0000 ;c 06071957 n 0000 + 02797568 a 0201 + 10523799 n 0201 ~ 00904899 n 0000 | (radiology) examination of the inner structure of opaque objects using X rays or other penetrating radiation 00905257 04 n 02 photography 0 picture_taking 0 041 @ 00902073 n 0000 + 02849477 a 0101 + 03931348 n 0101 + 10446513 n 0101 -c 00395196 a 0000 -c 00395392 a 0000 -c 01025410 a 0000 -c 01025539 a 0000 -c 01703863 a 0000 -c 00345247 n 0000 -c 00375485 n 0000 -c 00621794 n 0000 ~ 00906126 n 0000 ~ 00906602 n 0000 ~ 00908673 n 0000 ~ 00909038 n 0000 ~ 00909617 n 0000 -c 05133627 n 0000 -c 06417960 n 0000 -c 06659969 n 0000 -c 10497540 n 0000 -c 13571958 n 0000 -c 13592244 n 0000 -c 00230988 v 0000 -c 00241179 v 0000 -c 00286616 v 0000 -c 00574748 v 0000 -c 01005294 v 0000 -c 01005633 v 0000 -c 01005930 v 0000 -c 01361440 v 0000 -c 02117537 v 0000 -c 02117736 v 0000 -c 02117913 v 0000 -c 02118105 v 0000 -c 02118333 v 0000 -c 02118539 v 0000 -c 02118711 v 0000 -c 02118916 v 0000 -c 02143239 v 0000 -c 02143536 v 0000 | the act of taking and printing photographs 00906126 04 n 01 radiography 0 005 @ 00905257 n 0000 + 02848030 a 0101 + 10523558 n 0101 ~ 00906321 n 0000 ~ 00906890 n 0000 | photography that uses other kinds of radiation than visible light 00906321 04 n 02 roentgenography 0 X-ray_photography 0 009 @ 00906126 n 0000 @ 00177976 n 0000 + 03009946 a 0101 ~ 00907034 n 0000 ~ 00907540 n 0000 ~ 00907838 n 0000 ~ 00907988 n 0000 ~ 00908168 n 0000 ~ 00908362 n 0000 | radiography that uses X-rays to produce a roentgenogram 00906602 04 n 01 xerography 0 002 @ 00905257 n 0000 + 03142526 a 0101 | forming an image by the action of light on a specially coated charged plate; the latent image is developed with powders that adhere only to electrically charged areas; "edge enhancement is intrinsic in xerography" 00906890 04 n 01 xeroradiography 0 001 @ 00906126 n 0000 | radiography using X-rays and xerographic (rather than roentgenographic) techniques 00907034 04 n 01 angiography 0 002 @ 00906321 n 0000 ~ 00907226 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of blood vessels after injection of a radiopaque contrast medium; produces an angiogram 00907226 04 n 02 lymphangiography 0 lymphography 0 001 @ 00907034 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of lymph nodes and lymph vessels after injection of a radiopaque contrast medium; produces a lymphangiogram 00907440 04 n 01 arteriography 0 001 @ 00907540 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of arteries 00907540 04 n 01 arthrography 0 003 @ 00906321 n 0000 ~ 00907440 n 0000 ~ 00907744 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of a joint after injection of radiopaque contrast medium; produces an arthrogram 00907744 04 n 01 venography 0 001 @ 00907540 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of veins 00907838 04 n 01 cholangiography 0 001 @ 00906321 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of the bile ducts after a contrast medium has been injected 00907988 04 n 01 encephalography 0 001 @ 00906321 n 0000 | roentgenography of the brain after spinal fluid has been replaced by a gas (usually oxygen); produces an encephalogram 00908168 04 n 01 myelography 0 001 @ 00906321 n 0000 | roentgenography of the spinal cord to detect possible lesions (usually after injection of a contrast medium into the subarachnoid space) 00908362 04 n 01 pyelography 0 002 @ 00906321 n 0000 ~ 00908527 n 0000 | roentgenography of the kidney and ureters (usually after injection with a radiopaque dye) 00908527 04 n 02 intravenous_pyelography 0 IVP 0 001 @ 00908362 n 0000 | performing pyelography with intravenous injection of a contrast medium 00908673 04 n 01 telephotography 1 001 @ 00905257 n 0000 | photography using a telephoto lens 00908769 04 n 01 telephotography 2 002 @ 00122186 n 0000 ~ 00908933 n 0000 | transmission and reproduction of photographs and charts and pictures over a distance 00908933 04 n 01 radiophotography 0 001 @ 00908769 n 0000 | transmission of photographs by radio waves 00909038 04 n 01 exposure 2 005 @ 00905257 n 0000 + 02117913 v 0101 ~ 00909198 n 0000 ~ 00909340 n 0000 ~ 00909486 n 0000 | the act of exposing film to light 00909198 04 n 01 overexposure 0 002 @ 00909038 n 0000 + 02118105 v 0101 | the act of exposing film to too much light or for too long a time 00909340 04 n 01 underexposure 0 002 @ 00909038 n 0000 + 02118711 v 0101 | the act of exposing film to too little light or for too short a time 00909486 04 n 01 time_exposure 0 001 @ 00909038 n 0000 | exposure of a film for a relatively long time (more than half a second) 00909617 04 n 03 filming 0 cinematography 0 motion-picture_photography 0 006 @ 00905257 n 0000 + 09908991 n 0203 + 01715824 v 0101 + 01004785 v 0101 ~ 00909831 n 0000 ~ 00910103 n 0000 | the act of making a film 00909831 04 n 01 take 0 003 @ 00909617 n 0000 + 01004785 v 0103 ~ 00909990 n 0000 | the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption 00909990 04 n 01 retake 0 002 @ 00909831 n 0000 + 01005633 v 0101 | a shot or scene that is photographed again 00910103 04 n 01 animation 0 001 @ 00909617 n 0000 | the making of animated cartoons 00910190 04 n 02 creation 0 creative_activity 0 011 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01624592 v 0103 + 01757596 v 0101 + 01689208 v 0101 ~ 00748513 n 0000 ~ 00910470 n 0000 ~ 00910607 n 0000 ~ 00915416 n 0000 ~ 00929076 n 0000 ~ 00935235 n 0000 ~ 00943593 n 0000 | the human act of creating 00910470 04 n 01 re-creation 0 004 @ 00910190 n 0000 + 01697776 v 0102 + 01622373 v 0101 + 00738804 v 0101 | the act of creating again 00910607 04 n 01 creating_from_raw_materials 0 008 @ 00910190 n 0000 ~ 00717095 n 0000 ~ 00911597 n 0000 ~ 00911901 n 0000 ~ 00912746 n 0000 ~ 00926639 n 0000 ~ 00928483 n 0000 ~ 00928738 n 0000 | the act of creating something that is different from the materials that went into it 00910891 04 n 01 spinning 0 002 @ 00716196 n 0000 + 01521405 v 0101 | creating thread 00910979 04 n 01 weaving 0 003 @ 00716196 n 0000 + 01677786 v 0101 ~ 00911084 n 0000 | creating fabric 00911084 04 n 01 netting 0 002 @ 00910979 n 0000 + 01676063 v 0102 | creating nets 00911169 04 n 01 knitting 0 002 @ 00716196 n 0000 + 01674934 v 0101 | creating knitted wear 00911263 04 n 01 crocheting 0 002 @ 00716196 n 0000 + 01676648 v 0101 | creating a garment of needlework 00911370 04 n 02 lace_making 0 tatting 0 002 @ 00716196 n 0000 + 01678439 v 0201 | the act or art of making handmade lace 00911494 04 n 01 mintage 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 01642647 v 0101 | act or process of minting coins 00911597 04 n 02 molding 1 casting 1 004 @ 00910607 n 0000 + 01666666 v 0201 + 01700922 v 0102 + 01666666 v 0102 | the act of creating something by casting it in a mold 00911768 04 n 02 needlework 0 needlecraft 0 001 @ 00716196 n 0000 | work (such as sewing or embroidery) that is done with a needle 00911901 04 n 02 recording 0 transcription 0 009 @ 00910607 n 0000 + 01000444 v 0101 ~ 00912231 n 0000 ~ 00912554 n 0000 -c 01001315 v 0000 -c 01001474 v 0000 -c 01001613 v 0000 -c 01001860 v 0000 -c 01002259 v 0000 | the act of making a record (especially an audio record); "she watched the recording from a sound-proof booth" 00912231 04 n 04 lip_synchronization 0 lip_synchronisation 0 lip_synch 0 lip_sync 0 001 @ 00911901 n 0000 | combining audio and video recording in such a way that the sound is perfectly synchronized with the action that produced it; especially synchronizing the movements of a speaker's lips with the sound of his speech 00912554 04 n 01 mastering 0 001 @ 00911901 n 0000 | the act of making a master recording from which copies can be made; "he received a bill for mastering the concert and making 100 copies" 00912746 04 n 02 construction 0 building 0 020 @ 00910607 n 0000 + 01658171 v 0202 + 01658171 v 0101 ~ 00913288 n 0000 ~ 00913403 n 0000 ~ 00913583 n 0000 ~ 00913736 n 0000 ~ 00913832 n 0000 ~ 00913996 n 0000 ~ 00914407 n 0000 ~ 00914564 n 0000 ~ 00914653 n 0000 ~ 00915105 n 0000 -c 01274342 v 0000 -c 01659182 v 0000 -c 01659306 v 0000 -c 01659445 v 0000 -c 01659650 v 0000 -c 01665137 v 0000 -c 01743144 v 0000 | the act of constructing something; "during the construction we had to take a detour"; "his hobby was the building of boats" 00913288 04 n 01 bricolage 0 001 @ 00912746 n 0000 | construction of something by whatver material are available 00913403 04 n 02 crenelation 0 crenellation 0 003 @ 00912746 n 0000 + 02340625 v 0203 + 02340625 v 0102 | the action of constructing ramparts with gaps for firing guns or arrows 00913583 04 n 02 erecting 0 erection 0 004 @ 00912746 n 0000 + 01986880 v 0202 + 01665137 v 0202 + 01665137 v 0102 | the act of building or putting up 00913736 04 n 01 house-raising 0 001 @ 00912746 n 0000 | construction by a group of neighbors 00913832 04 n 02 fabrication 1 assembly 1 003 @ 00912746 n 0000 ! 00914105 n 0203 + 01656984 v 0102 | the act of constructing something (as a piece of machinery) 00913996 04 n 01 dry_walling 0 001 @ 00912746 n 0000 | the activity of building stone walls without mortar 00914105 04 n 03 dismantling 0 dismantlement 0 disassembly 0 005 @ 00408356 n 0000 ! 01232427 n 0301 + 01661660 v 0202 + 01661660 v 0102 ! 00913832 n 0302 | the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery); "Russia and the United States discussed the dismantling of their nuclear weapons" 00914407 04 n 02 grading 2 leveling 2 002 @ 00912746 n 0000 + 01310269 v 0101 | changing the ground level to a smooth horizontal or gently sloping surface 00914564 04 n 01 road_construction 0 001 @ 00912746 n 0000 | the construction of roads 00914653 04 n 02 shipbuilding 0 ship_building 0 003 @ 00912746 n 0000 -c 03152162 a 0000 -c 05875406 n 0000 | the construction of ships 00914791 04 n 01 production 0 008 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02161530 v 0101 ~ 00923868 n 0000 ~ 00925809 n 0000 ~ 00926252 n 0000 ~ 01145128 n 0000 ~ 13510047 n 0000 ~ 13582599 n 0000 | the act or process of producing something; "Shakespeare's production of poetry was enormous"; "the production of white blood cells" 00915105 04 n 01 rustication 2 003 @ 00912746 n 0000 + 01558108 v 0101 + 00536749 v 0101 | the construction of masonry or brickwork in a rustic manner 00915258 04 n 01 cottage_industry 0 001 @ 00925258 n 0000 | small-scale industry that can be carried on at home by family members using their own equipment 00915416 04 n 01 production 3 001 @ 00910190 n 0000 | the creation of value or wealth by producing goods and services 00915536 04 n 01 production 2 016 @ 00925258 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 ~ 00916013 n 0000 ~ 00916174 n 0000 ~ 00916340 n 0000 ~ 00916463 n 0000 ~ 00916626 n 0000 ~ 00916760 n 0000 ~ 00916971 n 0000 ~ 00917553 n 0000 ~ 00917854 n 0000 ~ 00923958 n 0000 ~ 00924141 n 0000 ~ 00924782 n 0000 ~ 00924944 n 0000 ~ 00925117 n 0000 | (economics) manufacturing or mining or growing something (usually in large quantities) for sale; "he introduced more efficient methods of production" 00916013 04 n 01 mass_production 0 001 @ 00915536 n 0000 | the production of large quantities of a standardized article (often using assembly line techniques) 00916174 04 n 02 overproduction 0 overrun 0 004 @ 00915536 n 0000 + 02076087 v 0202 + 01628243 v 0101 + 01744349 v 0101 | too much production or more than expected 00916340 04 n 01 underproduction 0 002 @ 00915536 n 0000 + 01625632 v 0101 | inadequate production or less than expected 00916463 04 n 02 output 0 yield 0 005 @ 00915536 n 0000 + 02296669 v 0201 + 01632192 v 0202 + 01625832 v 0101 ~ 13106624 n 0000 | production of a certain amount 00916626 04 n 01 capacity 0 001 @ 00915536 n 0000 | the maximum production possible; "the plant is working at 80 per cent capacity" 00916760 04 n 01 breeding 2 006 @ 00915536 n 0000 + 01432088 v 0101 ~ 00917178 n 0000 ~ 00917328 n 0000 ~ 00917405 n 0000 ~ 00917477 n 0000 | the production of animals or plants by inbreeding or hybridization 00916971 04 n 01 brewing 0 002 @ 00915536 n 0000 -c 13479004 n 0000 | the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast 00917178 04 n 01 autosexing 0 001 @ 00916760 n 0000 | (especially of domestic fowl) breeding to reveal differential sex characteristics at hatching 00917328 04 n 01 cattle_breeding 0 001 @ 00916760 n 0000 | breeding cattle 00917405 04 n 01 dog_breeding 0 001 @ 00916760 n 0000 | breeding dogs 00917477 04 n 01 horse_breeding 0 001 @ 00916760 n 0000 | breeding horses 00917553 04 n 01 cultivation 0 009 @ 00915536 n 0000 ;c 00918295 n 0000 + 01745327 v 0101 + 01746607 v 0101 ~ 00917978 n 0000 ~ 00918116 n 0000 ~ 00918295 n 0000 ~ 00919573 n 0000 ~ 00920634 n 0000 | (agriculture) production of food by preparing the land to grow crops (especially on a large scale) 00917854 04 n 01 cultivation 2 001 @ 00915536 n 0000 | the act of raising or growing plants (especially on a large scale) 00917978 04 n 01 aquaculture 0 002 @ 00917553 n 0000 + 02801298 a 0102 | rearing aquatic animals or cultivating aquatic plants for food 00918116 04 n 02 beekeeping 0 apiculture 0 003 @ 00917553 n 0000 + 02643450 a 0201 + 09866163 n 0203 | the cultivation of bees on a commercial scale for the production of honey 00918295 04 n 03 farming 0 agriculture 0 husbandry 0 034 @ 00917553 n 0000 + 09799231 n 0201 + 01743695 v 0103 -c 00917553 n 0000 ~ 00919042 n 0000 ~ 00919445 n 0000 ~ 00920103 n 0000 ~ 00920197 n 0000 %p 00920634 n 0000 ~ 00920790 n 0000 ~ 00921210 n 0000 ~ 00921327 n 0000 ~ 00921876 n 0000 ~ 00922025 n 0000 ~ 00922171 n 0000 %p 00923604 n 0000 ~ 01106449 n 0000 -c 00088906 v 0000 -c 00503838 v 0000 -c 01419018 v 0000 -c 01503512 v 0000 -c 01503823 v 0000 -c 01503986 v 0000 -c 01504214 v 0000 -c 01743695 v 0000 -c 01744201 v 0000 -c 01744489 v 0000 -c 01745327 v 0000 -c 01745573 v 0000 -c 01745745 v 0000 -c 01746125 v 0000 -c 01746296 v 0000 -c 01746437 v 0000 -c 01746607 v 0000 | the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock 00919042 04 n 01 animal_husbandry 0 017 @ 00918295 n 0000 -c 01360894 v 0000 -c 01430836 v 0000 -c 01433080 v 0000 -c 01493615 v 0000 -c 01493843 v 0000 -c 01494017 v 0000 -c 01494174 v 0000 -c 01494354 v 0000 -c 01494543 v 0000 -c 01494709 v 0000 -c 01494940 v 0000 -c 02327806 v 0000 -c 02327920 v 0000 -c 02334574 v 0000 -c 02334729 v 0000 -c 02465338 v 0000 | breeding and caring for farm animals 00919445 04 n 02 arboriculture 0 tree_farming 0 002 @ 00918295 n 0000 + 10124525 n 0103 | the tending of and caring for trees 00919573 04 n 01 culture 0 006 @ 00917553 n 0000 + 02883666 a 0101 ~ 00919775 n 0000 ~ 00919869 n 0000 ~ 00919990 n 0000 ~ 01129030 n 0000 | the raising of plants or animals; "the culture of oysters" 00919775 04 n 01 cranberry_culture 0 001 @ 00919573 n 0000 | the cultivation of cranberries 00919869 04 n 01 monoculture 0 001 @ 00919573 n 0000 | the cultivation of a single crop (on a farm or area or country) 00919990 04 n 01 tillage 0 002 @ 00919573 n 0000 + 01744489 v 0101 | the cultivation of soil for raising crops 00920103 04 n 02 dairying 0 dairy_farming 0 001 @ 00918295 n 0000 | the business of a dairy 00920197 04 n 02 gardening 0 horticulture 0 010 @ 00918295 n 0000 + 02938361 a 0201 + 10205969 n 0201 + 01744850 v 0101 ~ 00922974 n 0000 ~ 00923103 n 0000 ~ 00923213 n 0000 -c 01744850 v 0000 -c 01745102 v 0000 -c 01755644 v 0000 | the cultivation of plants 00920458 04 n 02 plowing 0 ploughing 0 003 @ 00920634 n 0000 + 01745745 v 0202 + 01745745 v 0101 | tilling the land with a plow; "he hired someone to do the plowing for him" 00920634 04 n 01 tilling 0 004 @ 00917553 n 0000 #p 00918295 n 0000 + 01744489 v 0101 ~ 00920458 n 0000 | cultivation of the land in order to raise crops 00920790 04 n 03 hydroponics 0 aquiculture 0 tank_farming 0 004 @ 00918295 n 0000 + 02801298 a 0201 + 02801298 a 0103 ~ 00921015 n 0000 | a technique of growing plants (without soil) in water containing dissolved nutrients 00921015 04 n 01 drip_culture 0 001 @ 00920790 n 0000 | a hydroponic method of growing plants by allowing nutrient solutions to drip slowly onto an inert medium in which the plants are growing 00921210 04 n 01 mixed_farming 0 001 @ 00918295 n 0000 | growing crops and feed and livestock all on the same farm 00921327 04 n 01 planting 1 003 @ 00918295 n 0000 + 01570056 v 0101 ~ 00921506 n 0000 | putting seeds or young plants in the ground to grow; "the planting of corn is hard work" 00921506 04 n 01 insemination 1 002 @ 00921327 n 0000 + 01503986 v 0101 | the act of sowing (of seeds in the ground or, figuratively, of germs in the body or ideas in the mind, etc.) 00921691 04 n 01 stratification 1 002 @ 01053255 n 0000 + 00052562 v 0101 | the placing of seeds in damp sand or sawdust or peat moss in order to preserve them or promote germination 00921876 04 n 01 ranching 0 003 @ 00918295 n 0000 + 02425530 v 0101 ~ 00923441 n 0000 | farming for the raising of livestock (particularly cattle) 00922025 04 n 01 strip_cropping 0 001 @ 00918295 n 0000 | cultivation of crops in strips following the contours of the land to minimize erosion 00922171 04 n 01 subsistence_farming 0 001 @ 00918295 n 0000 | farming that provides for the basic needs of the farmer without surpluses for marketing 00922324 04 n 01 culture 1 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 00922541 n 0000 | (biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar); "the culture of cells in a Petri dish" 00922541 04 n 01 starter 0 001 @ 00922324 n 0000 | a culture containing yeast or bacteria that is used to start the process of fermentation or souring in making butter or cheese or dough; "to make sourdough you need a starter" 00922770 04 n 02 naturalization 2 naturalisation 2 003 @ 00238889 n 0000 + 00303245 v 0204 + 00303245 v 0103 | the introduction of animals or plants to places where they flourish but are not indigenous 00922974 04 n 02 landscaping 0 landscape_gardening 0 002 @ 00920197 n 0000 + 01745102 v 0101 | working as a landscape gardener 00923103 04 n 01 market_gardening 0 001 @ 00920197 n 0000 | the growing of vegetables or flowers for market 00923213 04 n 02 flower_gardening 0 floriculture 0 002 @ 00920197 n 0000 + 02740280 a 0201 | the cultivation of flowering plants 00923344 04 n 01 tree_surgery 0 001 @ 00656128 n 0000 | treatment of damaged or decaying trees 00923441 04 n 01 roundup 1 002 @ 00921876 n 0000 + 01384567 v 0101 | the activity of gathering livestock together so that they can be counted or branded or sold 00923604 04 n 02 harvest 0 harvest_time 0 003 @ 15261272 n 0000 #p 00918295 n 0000 + 01322669 v 0102 | the season for gathering crops 00923740 04 n 02 haying 0 haying_time 0 001 @ 15261272 n 0000 | the season for cutting and drying and storing grass as fodder 00923868 04 n 01 rainmaking 0 001 @ 00914791 n 0000 | activity intended to produce rain 00923958 04 n 01 generation 1 003 @ 00915536 n 0000 + 01632192 v 0105 + 01631234 v 0101 | the production of heat or electricity; "dams were built for the generation of electricity" 00924141 04 n 02 mining 0 excavation 0 016 @ 00915536 n 0000 + 01313320 v 0201 + 01165936 v 0101 -c 02481077 a 0000 ~ 00924541 n 0000 ~ 00924662 n 0000 -c 02878475 n 0000 -c 03244102 n 0000 -c 13638589 n 0000 -c 00339546 v 0000 -c 00462012 v 0000 -c 00462189 v 0000 -c 01165936 v 0000 -c 01166397 v 0000 -c 01313624 v 0000 -c 01462021 v 0000 | the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth 00924541 04 n 01 placer_mining 0 001 @ 00924141 n 0000 | mining valuable minerals from a placer by washing or dredging 00924662 04 n 02 strip_mining 0 opencast_mining 0 001 @ 00924141 n 0000 | the mining of ore or coal from an open mine 00924782 04 n 01 quarrying 0 003 @ 00915536 n 0000 + 01166163 v 0101 -c 01166163 v 0000 | the extraction of building stone or slate from an open surface quarry 00924944 04 n 03 boring 0 drilling 0 oil_production 0 002 @ 00915536 n 0000 + 01445640 v 0202 | the act of drilling a hole in the earth in the hope of producing petroleum 00925117 04 n 01 sericulture 0 003 @ 00915536 n 0000 + 03127892 a 0101 + 10601224 n 0101 | the production of raw silk by raising silkworms 00925258 04 n 02 industry 0 manufacture 0 009 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 01656984 v 0201 ~ 00915258 n 0000 ~ 00915536 n 0000 ~ 00925616 n 0000 -c 05672484 n 0000 -c 08082070 n 0000 -c 00412973 v 0000 -c 02418270 v 0000 | the organized action of making of goods and services for sale; "American industry is making increased use of computers to control production" 00925616 04 n 03 industrialization 0 industrialisation 0 industrial_enterprise 0 003 @ 00925258 n 0000 + 00501437 v 0202 + 00501437 v 0101 | the development of industry on an extensive scale 00925809 04 n 03 devising 0 fashioning 0 making 0 012 @ 00914791 n 0000 + 02754634 v 0301 + 01658171 v 0303 + 01657416 v 0301 + 01643749 v 0302 + 01624592 v 0302 + 01620211 v 0301 + 01662082 v 0201 + 01654986 v 0104 + 01635953 v 0103 ~ 00926393 n 0000 ~ 00926528 n 0000 | the act that results in something coming to be; "the devising of plans"; "the fashioning of pots and pans"; "the making of measurements"; "it was already in the making" 00926252 04 n 01 foliation 0 002 @ 00914791 n 0000 + 01679417 v 0101 | the production of foil by cutting or beating metal into thin leaves 00926393 04 n 02 mapmaking 0 cartography 0 003 @ 00925809 n 0000 + 02692618 a 0202 + 09917667 n 0201 | the making of maps and charts 00926528 04 n 03 moviemaking 0 movie_making 0 film_making 0 001 @ 00925809 n 0000 | the production of movies 00926639 04 n 03 fabrication 0 manufacture 1 manufacturing 0 006 @ 00910607 n 0000 + 01656984 v 0201 + 01656984 v 0102 ~ 00927021 n 0000 ~ 00928091 n 0000 ~ 00928283 n 0000 | the act of making something (a product) from raw materials; "the synthesis and fabrication of single crystals"; "an improvement in the manufacture of explosives"; "manufacturing is vital to Great Britain" 00927021 04 n 02 formation 0 shaping 0 010 @ 00926639 n 0000 + 01663142 v 0201 + 01663142 v 0102 + 00142011 v 0102 ~ 00927303 n 0000 ~ 00927436 n 0000 ~ 00927546 n 0000 ~ 00927680 n 0000 ~ 00927840 n 0000 ~ 00927993 n 0000 | the act of fabricating something in a particular shape 00927303 04 n 01 filing 1 002 @ 00927021 n 0000 + 01389676 v 0101 | the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object) 00927436 04 n 01 forging 0 002 @ 00927021 n 0000 + 01679140 v 0101 | shaping metal by heating and hammering 00927546 04 n 02 metalworking 0 metalwork 0 001 @ 00927021 n 0000 | the activity of making things out of metal in a skillful manner 00927680 04 n 01 granulation 0 002 @ 00927021 n 0000 + 00143989 v 0101 | the act of forming something into granules or grains; "the granulation of medicines" 00927840 04 n 02 grooving 0 rifling 0 002 @ 00927021 n 0000 + 01460118 v 0101 | the cutting of spiral grooves on the inside of the barrel of a firearm 00927993 04 n 01 turning 2 001 @ 00927021 n 0000 | the activity of shaping something on a lathe 00928091 04 n 01 newspeak 0 001 @ 00926639 n 0000 | deliberately ambiguous and contradictory language used to mislead and manipulate the public; "the welfare state brought its own newspeak" 00928283 04 n 01 prefabrication 0 002 @ 00926639 n 0000 + 01743144 v 0101 | the manufacture of sections of a building at the factory so they can be easily and rapidly assembled at the building site 00928483 04 n 02 confection 0 concoction 0 005 @ 00910607 n 0000 + 01670026 v 0201 + 01462525 v 0201 + 01629457 v 0101 + 01629457 v 0102 | the act of creating something (a medicine or drink or soup etc.) by compounding or mixing a variety of components 00928738 04 n 01 lamination 0 004 @ 00910607 n 0000 + 01628703 v 0101 + 01367834 v 0101 ~ 00928976 n 0000 | bonding thin sheets together 00928877 04 n 01 tanning 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 00512511 v 0101 | making leather from rawhide 00928976 04 n 01 veneering 0 002 @ 00928738 n 0000 + 01271788 v 0101 | the act of applying veneer 00929076 04 n 01 creating_by_mental_acts 0 009 @ 00910190 n 0000 ~ 00929331 n 0000 ~ 00929892 n 0000 ~ 00930762 n 0000 ~ 00931401 n 0000 ~ 00933662 n 0000 ~ 00941268 n 0000 ~ 00942228 n 0000 ~ 00942658 n 0000 | the act of creating something by thinking 00929331 04 n 01 formation 2 003 @ 00929076 n 0000 + 02629987 v 0101 ~ 00929509 n 0000 | creation by mental activity; "the formation of sentences"; "the formation of memories" 00929509 04 n 01 affixation 0 004 @ 00929331 n 0000 + 01300869 v 0101 ~ 00929660 n 0000 ~ 00929776 n 0000 | formation of a word by means of an affix 00929660 04 n 01 prefixation 0 002 @ 00929509 n 0000 + 01300547 v 0101 | formation of a word by means of a prefix 00929776 04 n 01 suffixation 0 002 @ 00929509 n 0000 + 01300709 v 0101 | formation of a word by means of a suffix 00929892 04 n 02 design 0 designing 0 006 @ 00929076 n 0000 + 01644092 v 0201 + 01643256 v 0201 + 01643256 v 0101 + 00711454 v 0101 ~ 00930186 n 0000 | the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan); "he contributed to the design of a new instrument" 00930186 04 n 01 planning 2 003 @ 00929892 n 0000 + 01643256 v 0102 ~ 00930357 n 0000 | the act or process of drawing up plans or layouts for some project or enterprise 00930357 04 n 03 city_planning 0 town_planning 0 urban_planning 0 002 @ 00930186 n 0000 %m 00930566 n 0000 | determining and drawing up plans for the future physical arrangement and condition of a community 00930566 04 n 01 zoning 0 002 @ 00398761 n 0000 #m 00930357 n 0000 | dividing an area into zones or sections reserved for different purposes such as residence and business and manufacturing etc 00930762 04 n 04 programming 0 programing 0 computer_programming 0 computer_programing 0 009 @ 00929076 n 0000 + 01751525 v 0201 + 01751525 v 0102 ~ 00931100 n 0000 ~ 00931247 n 0000 -c 06598647 n 0000 -c 07993767 n 0000 -c 07994015 n 0000 -c 10715413 n 0000 | creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something 00931100 04 n 02 logic_programming 0 logic_programing 0 001 @ 00930762 n 0000 | creating a program that enables the computer to reason logically 00931247 04 n 02 object-oriented_programming 0 object-oriented_programing 0 001 @ 00930762 n 0000 | creating a program that can use and support objects 00931401 04 n 01 verbal_creation 0 002 @ 00929076 n 0000 ~ 00931533 n 0000 | creating something by the use of speech and language 00931533 04 n 04 writing 2 authorship 0 composition 1 penning 0 031 @ 00931401 n 0000 + 01702148 v 0403 + 01702148 v 0302 + 10813654 n 0202 + 01702148 v 0101 ~ 00932296 n 0000 ~ 00932551 n 0000 ~ 00932683 n 0000 ~ 00932855 n 0000 ~ 00933032 n 0000 ~ 00933115 n 0000 ~ 00933268 n 0000 ~ 00933423 n 0000 ~ 00933536 n 0000 ~ 07108155 n 0000 -c 01702148 v 0000 -c 01703031 v 0000 -c 01703205 v 0000 -c 01703398 v 0000 -c 01704514 v 0000 -c 01704793 v 0000 -c 01705011 v 0000 -c 01705170 v 0000 -c 01705493 v 0000 -c 01708311 v 0000 -c 01708490 v 0000 -c 01708611 v 0000 -c 01708812 v 0000 -c 01709116 v 0000 -c 01758384 v 0000 -c 01760563 v 0000 | the act of creating written works; "writing was a form of therapy for him"; "it was a matter of disputed authorship" 00932296 04 n 01 adoxography 0 001 @ 00931533 n 0000 | fine writing in praise of trivial or base subjects; "Elizabethan schoolboys were taught adoxography, the art of eruditely praising worthless things"; "adoxography is particularly useful to lawyers" 00932551 04 n 01 drafting 1 002 @ 00931533 n 0000 + 01705493 v 0101 | writing a first version to be filled out and polished later 00932683 04 n 02 dramatization 1 dramatisation 1 002 @ 00931533 n 0000 + 01705170 v 0101 | conversion into dramatic form; "the play was a dramatization of a short story" 00932855 04 n 03 fabrication 2 fictionalization 0 fictionalisation 0 004 @ 00931533 n 0000 + 00116427 v 0304 + 01638718 v 0201 + 01637966 v 0101 | writing in a fictional form 00933032 04 n 01 historiography 0 001 @ 00931533 n 0000 | the writing of history 00933115 04 n 01 metrification 1 002 @ 00931533 n 0000 + 01706882 v 0101 | writing a metrical composition (or the metrical structure of a composition) 00933268 04 n 02 novelization 0 novelisation 0 003 @ 00931533 n 0000 + 00116427 v 0202 + 00116427 v 0101 | converting something into the form of a novel 00933423 04 n 01 redaction 0 002 @ 00931533 n 0000 + 00983308 v 0102 | the act of putting something in writing 00933536 04 n 01 lexicography 0 003 @ 00931533 n 0000 + 02921121 a 0102 + 10275777 n 0101 | the act of writing dictionaries 00933662 04 n 04 realization 0 realisation 0 actualization 0 actualisation 0 006 @ 00929076 n 0000 + 01648288 v 0404 + 01648288 v 0303 + 01648288 v 0202 + 01648288 v 0101 ~ 00933903 n 0000 | making real or giving the appearance of reality 00933903 04 n 01 objectification 0 006 @ 00933662 n 0000 + 00533687 v 0105 ~ 00934113 n 0000 ~ 00934439 n 0000 ~ 00934619 n 0000 ~ 00934815 n 0000 | the act of representing an abstraction as a physical thing 00934113 04 n 03 depersonalization 0 depersonalisation 0 reification 1 003 @ 00933903 n 0000 + 00388967 v 0202 + 00388967 v 0101 | representing a human being as a physical thing deprived of personal qualities or individuality; "according to Marx, treating labor as a commodity exemplified the reification of the individual" 00934439 04 n 04 externalization 0 externalisation 0 exteriorization 0 exteriorisation 0 003 @ 00933903 n 0000 + 00533687 v 0402 + 02088351 v 0301 | embodying in an outward form 00934619 04 n 03 hypostatization 0 hypostatisation 0 reification 0 004 @ 00933903 n 0000 + 00694346 v 0301 + 00694484 v 0202 + 00694484 v 0101 | regarding something abstract as a material thing 00934815 04 n 01 embodiment 0 004 @ 00933903 n 0000 + 02704285 v 0103 ~ 00934969 n 0000 ~ 00935074 n 0000 | giving concrete form to an abstract concept 00934969 04 n 01 soul 0 001 @ 00934815 n 0000 | the human embodiment of something; "the soul of honor" 00935074 04 n 02 personification 0 incarnation 0 002 @ 00934815 n 0000 + 00729535 v 0101 | the act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc. 00935235 04 n 03 art 0 artistic_creation 0 artistic_production 0 070 @ 00910190 n 0000 + 09831743 n 0101 -c 00416037 a 0000 -c 00858056 a 0000 -c 01540840 a 0000 -c 01987315 a 0000 -c 02741040 a 0000 ~ 00936820 n 0000 ~ 00937062 n 0000 ~ 00937268 n 0000 ~ 00937601 n 0000 ~ 00937756 n 0000 ~ 00938010 n 0000 ~ 00938112 n 0000 ~ 00938272 n 0000 ~ 00938436 n 0000 ~ 00939210 n 0000 ~ 00939292 n 0000 ~ 00939472 n 0000 ~ 00939950 n 0000 -c 02704252 n 0000 -c 02746552 n 0000 -c 03467526 n 0000 -c 04393751 n 0000 -c 05671119 n 0000 -c 06170939 n 0000 -c 06273220 n 0000 -c 07080699 n 0000 -c 07971894 n 0000 -c 08424576 n 0000 -c 09821662 n 0000 -c 10726461 n 0000 -c 14025966 n 0000 -c 14036138 n 0000 -c 15159006 n 0000 -c 01684943 v 0000 -c 01687166 v 0000 -c 01687317 v 0000 -c 01687653 v 0000 -c 01687852 v 0000 -c 01688075 v 0000 -c 01688232 v 0000 -c 01688558 v 0000 -c 01688794 v 0000 -c 01689692 v 0000 -c 01689855 v 0000 -c 01690027 v 0000 -c 01690851 v 0000 -c 01691296 v 0000 -c 01691464 v 0000 -c 01692151 v 0000 -c 01692666 v 0000 -c 01694189 v 0000 -c 01697033 v 0000 -c 01697622 v 0000 -c 01699462 v 0000 -c 01699668 v 0000 -c 01700330 v 0000 -c 01700788 v 0000 -c 01700922 v 0000 -c 01701523 v 0000 -c 01753202 v 0000 -c 01753362 v 0000 -c 01753468 v 0000 -c 01753598 v 0000 -c 01754110 v 0000 -c 01754229 v 0000 -c 01754476 v 0000 -c 02147248 v 0000 -c 02248749 v 0000 | the creation of beautiful or significant things; "art does not need to be innovative to be good"; "I was never any good at art"; "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully" 00936820 04 n 01 arts_and_crafts 0 003 @ 00935235 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 00716196 n 0000 | the arts of decorative design and handicraft; "they sponsored arts and crafts in order to encourage craftsmanship in an age of mass production" 00937062 04 n 01 ceramics 0 007 @ 00935235 n 0000 + 03026954 a 0101 + 10480372 n 0104 + 10480372 n 0103 -c 01123424 a 0000 -c 01124277 a 0000 -c 03000998 n 0000 | the art of making and decorating pottery 00937268 04 n 01 decalcomania 0 001 @ 00935235 n 0000 | the art of transfering designs from specially prepared paper to a wood or glass or metal surface 00937423 04 n 01 decantation 0 002 @ 00324749 n 0000 + 02074224 v 0101 | the act of gently pouring off a clear liquor (as from its original bottle) without disturbing the lees 00937601 04 n 01 decoupage 0 001 @ 00935235 n 0000 | the art of decorating a surface with shapes or pictures and then coating it with varnish or lacquer 00937756 04 n 03 drawing 1 draftsmanship 0 drafting 0 006 @ 00935235 n 0000 + 10048793 n 0201 + 10048994 n 0201 + 01647006 v 0101 ~ 00940056 n 0000 ~ 00940235 n 0000 | the creation of artistic pictures or diagrams; "he learned drawing from his father" 00938010 04 n 01 glyptography 0 001 @ 00935235 n 0000 | carving or engraving (especially on stones) 00938112 04 n 01 gastronomy 0 003 @ 00935235 n 0000 + 02987385 a 0101 + 02987385 a 0102 | the art and practice of choosing and preparing and eating good food 00938272 04 n 01 origami 0 002 @ 00935235 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | the Japanese art of folding paper into shapes representing objects (e.g., flowers or birds) 00938436 04 n 01 painting 0 009 @ 00935235 n 0000 @ 06166666 n 0000 + 01688794 v 0101 + 01688558 v 0101 ~ 00938717 n 0000 ~ 00938921 n 0000 ~ 00939066 n 0000 ~ 00940354 n 0000 ~ 00940458 n 0000 | creating a picture with paints; "he studied painting and sculpture for many years" 00938717 04 n 01 distemper 0 002 @ 00938436 n 0000 + 01687317 v 0101 | a method of painting in which the pigments are mixed with water and a binder; used for painting posters or murals or stage scenery 00938921 04 n 01 fresco 0 002 @ 00938436 n 0000 + 01687166 v 0101 | a durable method of painting on a wall by using watercolors on wet plaster 00939066 04 n 01 impasto 0 001 @ 00938436 n 0000 | painting that applies the pigment thickly so that brush or palette knife marks are visible 00939210 04 n 01 perfumery 0 001 @ 00935235 n 0000 | the art of making perfumes 00939292 04 n 01 printmaking 0 004 @ 00935235 n 0000 ~ 00940607 n 0000 ~ 00941047 n 0000 ~ 00941154 n 0000 | artistic design and manufacture of prints as woodcuts or silkscreens 00939472 04 n 02 sculpture 0 carving 0 008 @ 00935235 n 0000 @ 06166666 n 0000 + 01259164 v 0201 + 01554653 v 0102 + 01688232 v 0102 + 01688232 v 0101 + 01554653 v 0101 ~ 00939711 n 0000 | creating figures or designs in three dimensions 00939711 04 n 04 modeling 1 modelling 1 molding 0 moulding 0 005 @ 00939472 n 0000 + 01700922 v 0403 + 01700922 v 0302 + 01700922 v 0201 + 01700922 v 0101 | a preliminary sculpture in wax or clay from which a finished work can be copied 00939950 04 n 01 topiary 0 001 @ 00935235 n 0000 | making decorative shapes by trimming shrubs or trees 00940056 04 n 01 pyrography 0 003 @ 00937756 n 0000 + 03117903 a 0101 + 10516300 n 0101 | the act of producing drawings on wood or leather by using heated tools or a fine flame 00940235 04 n 01 tracing 0 002 @ 00937756 n 0000 + 01585566 v 0101 | the act of drawing a plan or diagram or outline 00940354 04 n 01 oil_painting 0 001 @ 00938436 n 0000 | the art or method of painting with oil paints 00940458 04 n 04 watercolor 0 water-color 0 watercolour 0 water-colour 0 001 @ 00938436 n 0000 | the art or technique of painting with watercolors 00940607 04 n 02 engraving 0 etching 0 005 @ 00939292 n 0000 + 01754229 v 0201 + 01753598 v 0101 ~ 00940808 n 0000 ~ 00940907 n 0000 | making engraved or etched plates and printing designs from them 00940808 04 n 01 steel_engraving 0 001 @ 00940607 n 0000 | the act of engraving on a steel plate 00940907 04 n 01 aquatint 0 002 @ 00940607 n 0000 + 01754476 v 0101 | a method of etching that imitates the broad washes of a water color 00941047 04 n 01 serigraphy 0 001 @ 00939292 n 0000 | the act of making a print by the silkscreen method 00941154 04 n 01 lithography 0 002 @ 00939292 n 0000 + 10286183 n 0101 | the act of making a lithographic print 00941268 04 n 02 composing 0 composition 2 006 @ 00929076 n 0000 + 01709353 v 0201 + 01709353 v 0101 ~ 00941444 n 0000 ~ 00941859 n 0000 ~ 00942033 n 0000 | musical creation 00941444 04 n 03 arrangement 1 arranging 0 transcription 1 004 @ 00941268 n 0000 ~ 00339647 n 0000 ~ 00941634 n 0000 ~ 01010743 n 0000 | the act of arranging and adapting a piece of music 00941634 04 n 02 orchestration 1 instrumentation 1 003 @ 00941444 n 0000 + 01711784 v 0201 + 01711596 v 0101 | the act of arranging a piece of music for an orchestra and assigning parts to the different musical instruments 00941859 04 n 02 realization 3 realisation 3 002 @ 00941268 n 0000 + 01711354 v 0101 | the completion or enrichment of a piece of music left sparsely notated by a composer 00942033 04 n 01 recapitulation 0 002 @ 00941268 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the repetition of themes introduced earlier (especially when one is composing the final part of a movement) 00942228 04 n 01 invention 0 005 @ 00929076 n 0000 + 01637966 v 0105 + 01635953 v 0101 ~ 00942376 n 0000 ~ 00942525 n 0000 | the act of inventing 00942376 04 n 03 neologism 0 neology 0 coinage 2 003 @ 00942228 n 0000 + 01701863 v 0301 + 10372629 n 0101 | the act of inventing a word or phrase 00942525 04 n 02 devisal 0 contrivance 1 003 @ 00942228 n 0000 + 01635953 v 0202 + 01635953 v 0103 | the act of devising something 00942658 04 n 03 conceptualization 0 conceptualisation 0 formulation 0 008 @ 00929076 n 0000 + 01635953 v 0305 + 00927844 v 0302 + 00982485 v 0302 + 01636885 v 0204 + 01636885 v 0103 ~ 00942956 n 0000 ~ 00943267 n 0000 | inventing or contriving an idea or explanation and formulating it mentally 00942956 04 n 03 approach 2 attack 3 plan_of_attack 0 003 @ 00942658 n 0000 + 02444146 v 0103 ~ 00943420 n 0000 | ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation; "his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and cons"; "an attack on inflation"; "his plan of attack was misguided" 00943267 04 n 01 framing 0 002 @ 00942658 n 0000 + 00708633 v 0101 | formulation of the plans and important details; "the framing of judicial decrees" 00943420 04 n 01 avenue 0 001 @ 00942956 n 0000 | a line of approach; "they explored every avenue they could think of"; "it promises to open new avenues to understanding" 00943593 04 n 01 creating_by_removal 0 006 @ 00910190 n 0000 ~ 00943790 n 0000 ~ 00944050 n 0000 ~ 00944615 n 0000 ~ 00944716 n 0000 ~ 00947021 n 0000 | the act of creating by removing something 00943790 04 n 03 excavation 1 digging 0 dig 1 007 @ 00943593 n 0000 + 01313320 v 0302 + 01313763 v 0301 + 01312361 v 0301 + 01312361 v 0201 + 02148002 v 0101 + 01316583 v 0101 | the act of digging; "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton" 00944050 04 n 02 carving 1 cutting 5 005 @ 00943593 n 0000 + 01758545 v 0201 + 01258721 v 0101 ~ 00944256 n 0000 ~ 00944390 n 0000 | removing parts from hard material to create a desired pattern or shape 00944256 04 n 01 petroglyph 0 001 @ 00944050 n 0000 | a carving or line drawing on rock (especially one made by prehistoric people) 00944390 04 n 01 truncation 1 002 @ 00944050 n 0000 + 02263294 v 0101 | the replacement of an edge or solid angle (as in cutting a gemstone) by a plane (especially by a plane that is equally inclined to the adjacent faces) 00944615 04 n 02 drilling 1 boring 1 002 @ 00943593 n 0000 + 01445640 v 0102 | the act of drilling 00944716 04 n 01 gouge 0 002 @ 00943593 n 0000 + 01284214 v 0101 | the act of gouging 00944804 04 n 01 puncture 0 007 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00310772 v 0101 + 01277535 v 0101 ~ 00945003 n 0000 ~ 00946449 n 0000 ~ 00946605 n 0000 ~ 00946781 n 0000 | the act of puncturing or perforating 00945003 04 n 01 centesis 0 008 @ 00944804 n 0000 ;c 06073138 n 0000 ~ 00945287 n 0000 ~ 00945416 n 0000 ~ 00945677 n 0000 ~ 00945779 n 0000 ~ 00945884 n 0000 ~ 00946112 n 0000 | (surgery) the act of puncturing a body cavity or organ with a hollow needle in order to draw out fluid 00945287 04 n 02 abdominocentesis 0 paracentesis 0 001 @ 00945003 n 0000 | centesis of the belly to remove fluid for diagnosis 00945416 04 n 02 amniocentesis 0 amnio 0 003 @ 00945003 n 0000 @ 00154108 n 0000 ;c 14069684 n 0000 | (pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal abnormalities 00945677 04 n 01 arthrocentesis 0 001 @ 00945003 n 0000 | removal of fluid from a joint by centesis 00945779 04 n 01 celiocentesis 0 001 @ 00945003 n 0000 | removal of fluid from the abdomen by centesis 00945884 04 n 03 lumbar_puncture 0 spinal_puncture 0 spinal_tap 0 001 @ 00945003 n 0000 | removal by centesis of fluid from the subarachnoid space of the lumbar region of the spinal cord for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes 00946112 04 n 02 thoracocentesis 0 thoracentesis 0 001 @ 00945003 n 0000 | removal of fluid from the chest by centesis for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes 00946272 04 n 02 fetoscopy 0 foetoscopy 0 001 @ 00154108 n 0000 | prenatal diagnosis that allows direct observation of a fetus in the uterus and the withdrawal of fetal blood 00946449 04 n 01 perforation 0 002 @ 00944804 n 0000 + 01445398 v 0102 | the act of punching a hole (especially a row of holes as for ease of separation) 00946605 04 n 02 prick 0 pricking 0 003 @ 00944804 n 0000 + 01443420 v 0202 + 01443420 v 0102 | the act of puncturing with a small point; "he gave the balloon a small prick" 00946781 04 n 01 venipuncture 0 002 @ 00944804 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) puncture of a vein through the skin in order to withdraw blood for analysis or to start an intravenous drip or to inject medication or a radiopaque dye 00947021 04 n 02 film_editing 0 cutting 3 003 @ 00943593 n 0000 + 01864093 v 0201 + 00202086 v 0202 | the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film 00947217 04 n 03 search 0 hunt 2 hunting 2 014 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01319061 v 0301 + 01319061 v 0201 + 01318273 v 0101 ~ 00947593 n 0000 ~ 00947732 n 0000 ~ 00947876 n 0000 ~ 00948248 n 0000 ~ 00948345 n 0000 ~ 00948466 n 0000 ~ 00948622 n 0000 ~ 00995574 n 0000 ~ 00995873 n 0000 + 02158139 v 0101 | the activity of looking thoroughly in order to find something or someone 00947593 04 n 01 exploration 0 004 @ 00947217 n 0000 + 00647592 v 0101 + 00647924 v 0101 ~ 00948857 n 0000 | a careful systematic search 00947732 04 n 02 foraging 0 forage 0 003 @ 00947217 n 0000 + 02274739 v 0202 + 02274739 v 0102 | the act of searching for food and provisions 00947876 04 n 02 frisk 0 frisking 0 004 @ 00947217 n 0000 + 01320883 v 0201 + 01320883 v 0101 ~ 00948097 n 0000 | the act of searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs; "he gave the suspect a quick frisk" 00948097 04 n 01 strip_search 0 001 @ 00947876 n 0000 | searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs by having them remove their clothes 00948248 04 n 02 looking 0 looking_for 0 001 @ 00947217 n 0000 | the act of searching visually 00948345 04 n 01 manhunt 0 001 @ 00947217 n 0000 | an organized search (by police) for a person (charged with a crime) 00948466 04 n 02 quest 0 seeking 0 003 @ 00947217 n 0000 + 01318273 v 0202 + 02245663 v 0101 | the act of searching for something; "a quest for diamonds" 00948622 04 n 02 ransacking 0 rummage 0 003 @ 00947217 n 0000 + 01321709 v 0201 + 01321853 v 0102 | a thorough search for something (often causing disorder or confusion); "he gave the attic a good rummage but couldn't find his skis" 00948857 04 n 01 probe 0 001 @ 00947593 n 0000 | an exploratory action or expedition 00948944 04 n 06 use 0 usage 0 utilization 0 utilisation 0 employment 1 exercise 3 015 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02574587 v 0603 + 01168409 v 0602 + 01161188 v 0505 + 01161188 v 0403 + 01161188 v 0302 + 01161188 v 0201 + 01161188 v 0101 + 01167359 v 0101 ~ 00632621 n 0000 ~ 00949412 n 0000 ~ 00949535 n 0000 ~ 00950022 n 0000 ~ 00950684 n 0000 ~ 00950950 n 0000 | the act of using; "he warned against the use of narcotic drugs"; "skilled in the utilization of computers" 00949412 04 n 01 play 8 002 @ 00948944 n 0000 + 02375741 v 0101 | utilization or exercise; "the play of the imagination" 00949535 04 n 02 misuse 0 abuse 1 005 @ 00948944 n 0000 + 00203575 v 0203 + 00203575 v 0102 + 01163606 v 0102 ~ 00949739 n 0000 | improper or excessive use; "alcohol abuse"; "the abuse of public funds" 00949739 04 n 03 substance_abuse 0 drug_abuse 0 habit 1 003 @ 00949535 n 0000 + 00274244 v 0301 ~ 00949880 n 0000 | excessive use of drugs 00949880 04 n 03 alcohol_abuse 0 alcoholic_abuse 0 alcoholism_abuse 0 001 @ 00949739 n 0000 | excessive use of alcohol and alcoholic drinks 00950022 04 n 02 exploitation 0 development 2 012 @ 00948944 n 0000 + 00171865 v 0202 + 02414278 v 0102 + 01166589 v 0101 + 01165070 v 0101 ~ 00950456 n 0000 ~ 00950553 n 0000 ~ 00953544 n 0000 ~ 00953737 n 0000 ~ 00953892 n 0000 ~ 00954726 n 0000 ~ 00954898 n 0000 | the act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful; "the development of Alaskan resources"; "the exploitation of copper deposits" 00950456 04 n 01 land_development 0 001 @ 00950022 n 0000 | making an area of land more useful 00950553 04 n 03 water_development 0 water_project 0 water_program 0 001 @ 00950022 n 0000 | making an area of water more useful 00950684 04 n 01 recycling 0 003 @ 00948944 n 0000 + 01164741 v 0101 ~ 00950858 n 0000 | the act of processing used or abandoned materials for use in creating new products 00950858 04 n 01 bottle_collection 2 001 @ 00950684 n 0000 | collecting bottles for reuse 00950950 04 n 02 application 2 practical_application 0 007 @ 00948944 n 0000 + 02713289 v 0102 + 02567247 v 0102 + 01161188 v 0104 + 01028567 v 0101 ~ 00951332 n 0000 ~ 00951435 n 0000 | the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose; "he advocated the application of statistics to the problem"; "a novel application of electronics to medical diagnosis" 00951332 04 n 01 misapplication 2 002 @ 00950950 n 0000 + 01163606 v 0101 | wrong use or application 00951435 04 n 01 technology 0 012 @ 00950950 n 0000 + 02820431 a 0102 + 09638837 n 0103 ~ 00951878 n 0000 ~ 00952059 n 0000 ~ 00952181 n 0000 ~ 00952328 n 0000 ~ 00952467 n 0000 ~ 00952816 n 0000 ~ 00952969 n 0000 ~ 00953148 n 0000 + 03707142 n 0101 | the application of the knowledge and usage of tools (such as machines or utensils) and techniques to control one's environment; "the mastery of fire was a huge advance in human technology" 00951878 04 n 01 engineering 1 003 @ 00951435 n 0000 @ 00611221 n 0000 + 00713379 v 0101 | the practical application of technical and scientific knowledge to commerce or industry 00952059 04 n 01 aeronautical_engineering 0 001 @ 00951435 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing aircraft 00952181 04 n 02 automotive_technology 0 automotive_engineering 0 001 @ 00951435 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing automobiles 00952328 04 n 01 chemical_engineering 0 001 @ 00951435 n 0000 | the activity of applying chemistry to the solution of practical problems 00952467 04 n 01 communications_technology 0 002 @ 00951435 n 0000 ~ 00952637 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing and maintaining communication systems 00952637 04 n 01 digital_communications_technology 0 001 @ 00952467 n 0000 | the design and construction of communications technology that transmits information in digital form 00952816 04 n 01 computer_technology 0 002 @ 00951435 n 0000 -c 00170701 v 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing and programming computers 00952969 04 n 02 high_technology 0 high_tech 0 003 @ 00951435 n 0000 + 01211243 a 0101 ~ 00103277 n 0000 | highly advanced technological development (especially in electronics) 00953148 04 n 02 rail_technology 0 railroading 0 004 @ 00951435 n 0000 + 02336915 v 0201 + 01954516 v 0201 ~ 00953344 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing and operating railroads 00953344 04 n 02 magnetic_levitation 0 maglev 0 001 @ 00953148 n 0000 | high-speed rail technology; train is suspended on a magnetic cushion above a magnetized track and so travels free of friction 00953544 04 n 04 overexploitation 0 overuse 0 overutilization 0 overutilisation 0 003 @ 00950022 n 0000 + 01164011 v 0201 + 01166884 v 0101 | exploitation to the point of diminishing returns 00953737 04 n 02 capitalization 0 capitalisation 0 003 @ 00950022 n 0000 + 02284617 v 0202 + 02284617 v 0101 | the act of capitalizing on an opportunity 00953892 04 n 02 commercialization 0 commercialisation 0 003 @ 00950022 n 0000 + 00471317 v 0202 + 00471317 v 0101 | the act of commercializing something; involving something in commerce; "my father considered the commercialization of Christmas to be a sacrilege"; "the government tried to accelerate the commercialization of this development"; "both companies will retain control over the commercialization of their own products" 00954325 04 n 02 capitalization 3 capitalisation 3 004 @ 00876924 n 0000 + 00733144 v 0202 + 00733144 v 0101 ~ 00954497 n 0000 | an estimation of the value of a business 00954497 04 n 02 market_capitalization 0 market_capitalisation 0 001 @ 00954325 n 0000 | an estimation of the value of a business that is obtained by multiplying the number of shares outstanding by the current price of a share 00954726 04 n 01 electrification 1 003 @ 00950022 n 0000 + 00507121 v 0101 + 00506883 v 0101 | the act of providing electricity; "the electrification of rural Tennessee" 00954898 04 n 02 unitization 1 unitisation 1 001 @ 00950022 n 0000 | the joint development of a petroleum resource that straddles territory controlled by different companies 00955074 04 n 02 military_action 0 action 3 012 @ 01082290 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00058568 n 0000 ~ 00955670 n 0000 ~ 00956197 n 0000 ~ 00956422 n 0000 ~ 00956862 n 0000 ~ 00957917 n 0000 ~ 00958098 n 0000 ~ 00958283 n 0000 ~ 00973413 n 0000 ~ 00975181 n 0000 | a military engagement; "he saw action in Korea" 00955391 04 n 01 limited_war 0 001 @ 00975181 n 0000 | a war whose objective is less than the unconditional defeat of the enemy 00955521 04 n 02 psychological_warfare 0 war_of_nerves 0 001 @ 00975181 n 0000 | the use of psychological tactics to destroy the opponents' morale 00955670 04 n 04 battle 0 conflict 1 fight 1 engagement 1 014 @ 00955074 n 0000 #p 00975181 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02381180 v 0401 + 01092746 v 0302 + 01094777 v 0101 ~ 00958451 n 0000 ~ 00958596 n 0000 ~ 00960588 n 0000 ~ 00966454 n 0000 ~ 00976310 n 0000 ~ 00976530 n 0000 ~i 01273121 n 0000 ~i 01280248 n 0000 | a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war; "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga"; "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement" 00956197 04 n 02 blockade 0 encirclement 0 006 @ 00955074 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01525496 v 0201 + 01129272 v 0101 ~ 01076894 n 0000 ~ 01077041 n 0000 | a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy 00956422 04 n 03 defense 0 defence 0 defensive_measure 0 011 @ 00955074 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00831579 n 0000 ~ 00962303 n 0000 ~ 00962962 n 0000 ~ 00963288 n 0000 ~ 00963439 n 0000 ~ 00963705 n 0000 ~ 00963905 n 0000 ~ 00964073 n 0000 ~ 00970097 n 0000 | (military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies; "they died in the defense of Stalingrad"; "they were developed for the defense program" 00956862 04 n 02 electronic_warfare 0 EW 0 006 @ 00955074 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00997220 n 0000 ~ 00997442 n 0000 ~ 00997674 n 0000 ~ 00997941 n 0000 | military action involving the use of electromagnetic energy to determine or exploit or reduce or prevent hostile use of the electromagnetic spectrum 00957171 04 n 02 operation 2 military_operation 0 018 @ 00408356 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01112274 v 0104 ~ 00957676 n 0000 ~ 00962103 n 0000 ~ 00970259 n 0000 ~ 00972582 n 0000 ~ 00972749 n 0000 ~ 00973567 n 0000 ~ 00974725 n 0000 ~ 00982124 n 0000 ~ 00982990 n 0000 ~ 00983266 n 0000 ~ 00983797 n 0000 ~ 00986068 n 0000 ~ 00986281 n 0000 ~i 01289924 n 0000 ~i 01292124 n 0000 | activity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign); "it was a joint operation of the navy and air force" 00957676 04 n 01 combined_operation 0 002 @ 00957171 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military operation carried out cooperatively by two or more allied nations or a military operation carried out by coordination of sea, land, and air forces 00957917 04 n 01 police_action 0 002 @ 00955074 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a local military action without declaration of war; against violators of international peace and order 00958098 04 n 01 resistance 1 003 @ 00955074 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01119003 v 0101 | the military action of resisting the enemy's advance; "the enemy offered little resistance" 00958283 04 n 02 saber_rattling 0 sabre_rattling 0 001 @ 00955074 n 0000 | the ostentatious display of military power (with the implied threat that it might be used) 00958451 04 n 01 Armageddon 0 001 @ 00955670 n 0000 | any catastrophically destructive battle; "they called the first World War an Armageddon" 00958596 04 n 01 pitched_battle 0 097 @ 00955670 n 0000 ~i 01271654 n 0000 ~i 01272350 n 0000 ~i 01272646 n 0000 ~i 01273353 n 0000 ~i 01273600 n 0000 ~i 01273921 n 0000 ~i 01274408 n 0000 ~i 01274627 n 0000 ~i 01274860 n 0000 ~i 01275075 n 0000 ~i 01275280 n 0000 ~i 01275574 n 0000 ~i 01275723 n 0000 ~i 01275984 n 0000 ~i 01276228 n 0000 ~i 01276493 n 0000 ~i 01276664 n 0000 ~i 01276867 n 0000 ~i 01277024 n 0000 ~i 01277226 n 0000 ~i 01277402 n 0000 ~i 01277635 n 0000 ~i 01277882 n 0000 ~i 01278190 n 0000 ~i 01278929 n 0000 ~i 01279127 n 0000 ~i 01279368 n 0000 ~i 01279558 n 0000 ~i 01280725 n 0000 ~i 01281185 n 0000 ~i 01281366 n 0000 ~i 01281613 n 0000 ~i 01281835 n 0000 ~i 01282108 n 0000 ~i 01282359 n 0000 ~i 01282548 n 0000 ~i 01283007 n 0000 ~i 01283285 n 0000 ~i 01283920 n 0000 ~i 01284131 n 0000 ~i 01284306 n 0000 ~i 01284782 n 0000 ~i 01285204 n 0000 ~i 01285678 n 0000 ~i 01285882 n 0000 ~i 01286246 n 0000 ~i 01286428 n 0000 ~i 01287594 n 0000 ~i 01287798 n 0000 ~i 01288277 n 0000 ~i 01288493 n 0000 ~i 01288886 n 0000 ~i 01289062 n 0000 ~i 01289238 n 0000 ~i 01289431 n 0000 ~i 01289672 n 0000 ~i 01290550 n 0000 ~i 01290765 n 0000 ~i 01291042 n 0000 ~i 01291937 n 0000 ~i 01292490 n 0000 ~i 01293204 n 0000 ~i 01293333 n 0000 ~i 01293803 n 0000 ~i 01294010 n 0000 ~i 01294332 n 0000 ~i 01294510 n 0000 ~i 01294693 n 0000 ~i 01294836 n 0000 ~i 01295046 n 0000 ~i 01295228 n 0000 ~i 01295421 n 0000 ~i 01295660 n 0000 ~i 01296620 n 0000 ~i 01296823 n 0000 ~i 01296993 n 0000 ~i 01297282 n 0000 ~i 01297644 n 0000 ~i 01297864 n 0000 ~i 01298019 n 0000 ~i 01298409 n 0000 ~i 01298996 n 0000 ~i 01299437 n 0000 ~i 01299586 n 0000 ~i 01299782 n 0000 ~i 01299975 n 0000 ~i 01300469 n 0000 ~i 01300862 n 0000 ~i 01301064 n 0000 ~i 01301528 n 0000 ~i 01301967 n 0000 ~i 01302485 n 0000 ~i 01302999 n 0000 ~i 01303273 n 0000 ~i 01303571 n 0000 ~i 01303914 n 0000 | a fierce battle fought in close combat between troops in predetermined positions at a chosen time and place 00960588 04 n 01 naval_battle 0 018 @ 00955670 n 0000 ~i 01270950 n 0000 ~i 01271126 n 0000 ~i 01271379 n 0000 ~i 01274162 n 0000 ~i 01278687 n 0000 ~i 01282801 n 0000 ~i 01284959 n 0000 ~i 01286058 n 0000 ~i 01288674 n 0000 ~i 01290275 n 0000 ~i 01291288 n 0000 ~i 01292655 n 0000 ~i 01293490 n 0000 ~i 01296325 n 0000 ~i 01298175 n 0000 ~i 01300197 n 0000 ~i 01300653 n 0000 | a pitched battle between naval fleets 00961007 04 n 03 conflict 0 struggle 2 battle 2 012 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 01094777 v 0301 + 01092746 v 0203 ~ 00961911 n 0000 ~ 00964240 n 0000 ~ 00965860 n 0000 ~ 01170200 n 0000 ~ 01170337 n 0000 ~ 01170442 n 0000 ~ 01173452 n 0000 ~ 01238738 n 0000 ~ 01238861 n 0000 | an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); "the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine; "police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs" 00961487 04 n 04 brush 0 clash 0 encounter 0 skirmish 0 004 @ 01173452 n 0000 + 01126191 v 0401 + 01081873 v 0302 ~ 00961756 n 0000 | a minor short-term fight 00961648 04 n 01 close-quarter_fighting 0 001 @ 01173452 n 0000 | hand-to-hand fighting at close quarters 00961756 04 n 01 contretemps 0 002 @ 00961487 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | an awkward clash; "he tried to smooth over his contretemps with the policeman" 00961911 04 n 03 class_struggle 0 class_war 0 class_warfare 0 001 @ 00961007 n 0000 | conflict between social or economic classes (especially between the capitalist and proletariat classes) 00962103 04 n 03 maneuver 2 manoeuvre 2 simulated_military_operation 0 005 @ 00957171 n 0000 #p 00897199 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01112274 v 0203 + 01112274 v 0102 | a military training exercise 00962303 04 n 01 air_defense 0 003 @ 00956422 n 0000 ~ 00962506 n 0000 ~ 00962657 n 0000 | defensive measures designed to destroy attacking enemy aircraft or missiles or to nullify their effectiveness 00962506 04 n 01 active_air_defense 0 001 @ 00962303 n 0000 | air defense by the use aircraft or missiles or artillery or electronic countermeasures 00962657 04 n 01 passive_air_defense 0 001 @ 00962303 n 0000 | air defense by the use of deception or dispersion or protective construction 00962799 04 n 01 civil_defense 0 002 @ 00819341 n 0000 ~ 00819168 n 0000 | activities organized by civilians for their own protection in time of war or disaster 00962962 04 n 01 stand 0 003 @ 00956422 n 0000 + 01118334 v 0102 ~ 00963112 n 0000 | a defensive effort; "the army made a final stand at the Rhone" 00963112 04 n 02 repulsion 0 standoff 1 003 @ 00962962 n 0000 + 01508789 v 0103 + 01133623 v 0102 | the act of repulsing or repelling an attack; a successful defensive stand 00963288 04 n 02 hasty_defense 0 hasty_defence 0 001 @ 00956422 n 0000 | a defense organized while in contact with the enemy or when time is limited 00963439 04 n 02 deliberate_defense 0 deliberate_defence 0 001 @ 00956422 n 0000 | a defense organized before contact is made with the enemy and while time for organization is available; usually includes a fortified zone (with pillboxes) and communication systems 00963705 04 n 04 biological_defense 0 biological_defence 0 biodefense 0 biodefence 0 001 @ 00956422 n 0000 | procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using biological agents 00963905 04 n 02 chemical_defense 0 chemical_defence 0 001 @ 00956422 n 0000 | procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using chemical agents 00964073 04 n 02 mining 2 minelaying 0 002 @ 00956422 n 0000 + 01128150 v 0101 | laying explosive mines in concealed places to destroy enemy personnel and equipment 00964240 04 n 05 rebellion 0 insurrection 0 revolt 0 rising 0 uprising 0 014 @ 00961007 n 0000 + 02589224 v 0403 + 02589865 v 0301 + 02930413 a 0201 + 02930413 a 0202 + 10229738 n 0202 + 00966860 a 0101 + 00592653 a 0104 + 02589224 v 0101 ~ 00965352 n 0000 ~ 00965558 n 0000 ~ 00966007 n 0000 ~i 00966216 n 0000 ~i 01283647 n 0000 | organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another 00964678 04 n 01 civil_war 0 004 @ 00975181 n 0000 ~i 01304121 n 0000 ~i 01306612 n 0000 ~i 01311328 n 0000 | a war between factions in the same country 00964833 04 n 01 revolution 0 013 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02846366 a 0101 + 10546909 n 0101 + 02589865 v 0101 + 02407837 v 0101 ~ 00965168 n 0000 ~i 01304577 n 0000 ~i 01306073 n 0000 ~i 01306425 n 0000 ~i 01306847 n 0000 ~i 01307498 n 0000 ~i 01308287 n 0000 ~i 01310245 n 0000 | the overthrow of a government by those who are governed 00965168 04 n 01 counterrevolution 0 003 @ 00964833 n 0000 + 02856756 a 0101 + 09989399 n 0101 | a revolution whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by a previous revolution 00965352 04 n 02 insurgency 0 insurgence 0 002 @ 00964240 n 0000 + 00966472 a 0101 | an organized rebellion aimed at overthrowing a constituted government through the use of subversion and armed conflict 00965558 04 n 02 intifada 0 intifadah 0 001 @ 00964240 n 0000 | an uprising by Palestinian Arabs (in both the Gaza Strip and the West Bank) against Israel in the late 1980s and again in 2000; "the first intifada ended when Israel granted limited autonomy to the Palestine National Authority in 1993" 00965860 04 n 02 pacification 1 counterinsurgency 0 002 @ 00961007 n 0000 + 02856589 a 0201 | actions taken by a government to defeat insurgency 00966007 04 n 01 mutiny 0 004 @ 00964240 n 0000 + 10361911 n 0101 + 02338927 a 0101 + 02590043 v 0101 | open rebellion against constituted authority (especially by seamen or soldiers against their officers) 00966216 04 n 02 Peasant's_Revolt 0 Great_Revolt 0 002 @i 00964240 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | a widespread rebellion in 1381 against poll taxes and other inequities that oppressed the poorer people of England; suppressed by Richard II 00966454 04 n 02 combat 0 armed_combat 0 007 @ 00955670 n 0000 #p 00975181 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01094777 v 0102 ~ 00966892 n 0000 ~ 00967063 n 0000 ~ 01239732 n 0000 | an engagement fought between two military forces 00966680 04 n 02 aggression 0 hostility 0 006 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 00083948 a 0201 + 01120867 v 0102 ~ 00967294 n 0000 ~ 00967515 n 0000 ~ 00967999 n 0000 | violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked 00966892 04 n 02 hostilities 1 belligerency 0 003 @ 00966454 n 0000 + 01746786 a 0201 + 01081517 a 0101 | fighting; acts of overt warfare; "the outbreak of hostilities" 00967063 04 n 01 trench_warfare 0 001 @ 00966454 n 0000 | a type of armed combat in which the opposing troops fight from trenches that face each other; "instead of the war ending quickly, it became bogged down in trench warfare" 00967294 04 n 01 meat_grinder 0 001 @ 00966680 n 0000 | any action resulting in injury or destruction; "the meat grinder of politics destroyed his reputation"; "allied forces crumbled before the Wehrmacht meat grinder" 00967515 04 n 02 violence 1 force 1 006 @ 00966680 n 0000 + 01589521 v 0202 + 01575140 a 0101 ~ 00967829 n 0000 ~ 01172896 n 0000 ~ 01172992 n 0000 | an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists); "he may accomplish by craft in the long run what he cannot do by force and violence in the short one" 00967829 04 n 01 domestic_violence 0 001 @ 00967515 n 0000 | violence or physical abuse directed toward your spouse or domestic partner or other members of a household 00967999 04 n 03 plundering 0 pillage 0 pillaging 0 012 @ 00966680 n 0000 + 02349564 v 0308 + 02350044 v 0102 + 02349564 v 0101 + 01568253 v 0105 ~ 00968398 n 0000 ~ 00968488 n 0000 ~ 00968703 n 0000 ~ 00968973 n 0000 ~ 00969261 n 0000 ~ 00969414 n 0000 ~ 00969550 n 0000 | the act of stealing valuable things from a place; "the plundering of the Parthenon"; "his plundering of the great authors" 00968398 04 n 01 banditry 0 001 @ 00967999 n 0000 | the practice of plundering in gangs 00968488 04 n 02 rape 1 rapine 0 002 @ 00967999 n 0000 + 01568253 v 0101 | the act of despoiling a country in warfare 00968608 04 n 01 rustling 0 002 @ 00782543 n 0000 + 02281983 v 0101 | the stealing of cattle 00968703 04 n 02 looting 0 robbery 1 002 @ 00967999 n 0000 + 02349564 v 0103 | plundering during riots or in wartime 00968822 04 n 01 defloration 1 003 @ 00403900 n 0000 + 01431014 v 0101 + 00478872 v 0104 | an act that despoils the innocence or beauty of something 00968973 04 n 06 spoil 0 spoliation 0 spoilation 0 despoilation 0 despoilment 0 despoliation 0 008 @ 00967999 n 0000 + 02349564 v 0602 + 01568253 v 0603 + 02349564 v 0502 + 01568253 v 0503 + 01568253 v 0302 + 01568253 v 0202 + 01568253 v 0102 | the act of stripping and taking by force 00969261 04 n 02 ravaging 0 devastation 1 003 @ 00967999 n 0000 + 00389306 v 0203 + 00389306 v 0105 | plundering with excessive damage and destruction 00969414 04 n 02 depredation 0 predation 1 002 @ 00967999 n 0000 + 01206120 v 0203 | an act of plundering and pillaging and marauding 00969550 04 n 01 sack 1 002 @ 00967999 n 0000 + 02350044 v 0101 | the plundering of a place by an army or mob; usually involves destruction and slaughter; "the sack of Rome" 00969726 04 n 02 chemical_warfare 0 chemical_operations 0 001 @ 00975181 n 0000 | warfare using chemical agents to kill or injure or incapacitate the enemy 00969884 04 n 05 biological_warfare 0 BW 0 biological_attack 0 biologic_attack 0 bioattack 0 002 @ 00975181 n 0000 ~ 00998142 n 0000 | the use of bacteria or viruses or toxins to destroy men and animals or food 00970097 04 n 04 biological_warfare_defense 0 biological_warfare_defence 0 BW_defense 0 BW_defence 0 001 @ 00956422 n 0000 | defense against biological warfare 00970259 04 n 02 campaign 0 military_campaign 0 008 @ 00957171 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01096197 v 0101 ~ 00970583 n 0000 ~i 01279781 n 0000 ~i 01291554 n 0000 ~i 01292928 n 0000 ~i 01302226 n 0000 | several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints) 00970583 04 n 03 expedition 1 military_expedition 0 hostile_expedition 0 004 @ 00970259 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01521400 a 0101 ~ 00970819 n 0000 | a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country 00970819 04 n 01 Crusade 1 009 @ 00970583 n 0000 + 01096355 v 0101 ~i 00971191 n 0000 ~i 00971329 n 0000 ~i 00971525 n 0000 ~i 00971788 n 0000 ~i 00971962 n 0000 ~i 00972183 n 0000 ~i 00972435 n 0000 | any of the more or less continuous military expeditions in the 11th to 13th centuries when Christian powers of Europe tried to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims 00971191 04 n 01 First_Crusade 0 001 @i 00970819 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1096 to 1099; captured Jerusalem and created a theocracy there 00971329 04 n 01 Second_Crusade 0 001 @i 00970819 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1145 to 1147 that failed because of internal disagreements among the crusaders and led to the loss of Jerusalem in 1187 00971525 04 n 01 Third_Crusade 0 001 @i 00970819 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1189 to 1192 led by Richard I and the king of France that failed because an army torn by dissensions and fighting on foreign soil could not succeed against forces united by religious zeal 00971788 04 n 01 Fourth_Crusade 0 001 @i 00970819 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1202 to 1204 that was diverted into a battle for Constantinople and failed to recapture Jerusalem 00971962 04 n 01 Fifth_Crusade 0 001 @i 00970819 n 0000 | a Crusade under papal control from 1218 to 1221 that achieved military victories but failed when dissension arose over accepting the terms they had been offered 00972183 04 n 01 Sixth_Crusade 0 001 @i 00970819 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1228 to 1229 led by the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who fell ill and was excommunicated by the Pope; by negotiation Frederick II was able to crown himself king of Jerusalem 00972435 04 n 01 Seventh_Crusade 0 001 @i 00970819 n 0000 | a Crusade initiated in 1248 after the loss of Jerusalem in 1244 and defeated in 1249 00972582 04 n 01 naval_campaign 0 001 @ 00957171 n 0000 | an operation conducted primarily by naval forces in order to gain or extend or maintain control of the sea 00972749 04 n 02 mission 1 military_mission 0 006 @ 00957171 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00973007 n 0000 ~ 00973108 n 0000 ~ 00973200 n 0000 ~ 00974216 n 0000 | an operation that is assigned by a higher headquarters; "the planes were on a bombing mission" 00973007 04 n 01 combat_mission 0 001 @ 00972749 n 0000 | a mission to capture or defend something 00973108 04 n 01 search_mission 0 001 @ 00972749 n 0000 | a mission to discover something 00973200 04 n 01 search_and_destroy_mission 0 001 @ 00972749 n 0000 | an operation developed for United States troops in Vietnam; troops would move through a designated area destroying troops as they found them 00973413 04 n 02 sortie 0 sally 0 002 @ 00955074 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military action in which besieged troops burst forth from their position 00973567 04 n 03 support 3 reinforcement 1 reenforcement 0 005 @ 00957171 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00222898 v 0302 + 00222898 v 0201 ~ 00974088 n 0000 | a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission; "they called for artillery support" 00973906 04 n 01 dogfight 0 003 @ 01173452 n 0000 + 01651915 v 0101 + 01095237 v 0101 | a violent fight between dogs (sometimes organized illegally for entertainment and gambling) 00974088 04 n 01 close_support 0 001 @ 00973567 n 0000 | close-in firing by one unit against an enemy engaged by another unit 00974216 04 n 01 direct_support 0 001 @ 00972749 n 0000 | a mission requiring one force to support another specific force and authorizing it to answer directly the supported force's request for assistance 00974423 04 n 01 amphibious_demonstration 0 001 @ 00983266 n 0000 | an amphibious operation conducted for the purpose of deceiving the enemy and leading him into a course of action unfavorable to him 00974625 04 n 01 diversionary_landing 0 001 @ 00977356 n 0000 | an amphibious diversionary attack 00974725 04 n 04 attack 0 onslaught 0 onset 1 onrush 0 017 @ 00957171 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01120867 v 0101 + 01121587 v 0101 ~ 00976444 n 0000 %p 00976530 n 0000 ~ 00976848 n 0000 ~ 00977160 n 0000 ~ 00977356 n 0000 ~ 00977538 n 0000 ~ 00977867 n 0000 ~ 00979387 n 0000 ~ 00980259 n 0000 ~ 00980499 n 0000 ~ 00989024 n 0000 ~ 01248881 n 0000 ~ 01249088 n 0000 | (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons); "the attack began at dawn" 00975181 04 n 02 war 0 warfare 0 047 @ 00955074 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01095583 v 0101 -c 00356078 n 0000 ~ 00955391 n 0000 ~ 00955521 n 0000 %p 00955670 n 0000 ~ 00964678 n 0000 %p 00966454 n 0000 ~ 00969726 n 0000 ~ 00969884 n 0000 ~ 00998266 n 0000 ~ 00998759 n 0000 %p 01239732 n 0000 ~i 01278427 n 0000 ~i 01288060 n 0000 ~i 01304940 n 0000 ~i 01305174 n 0000 ~i 01305426 n 0000 ~i 01305743 n 0000 ~i 01306230 n 0000 ~i 01307120 n 0000 ~i 01307311 n 0000 ~i 01307638 n 0000 ~i 01307801 n 0000 ~i 01308042 n 0000 ~i 01308498 n 0000 ~i 01308849 n 0000 ~i 01309402 n 0000 ~i 01309581 n 0000 ~i 01309790 n 0000 ~i 01310751 n 0000 ~i 01310929 n 0000 ~i 01311159 n 0000 ~i 01311600 n 0000 ~i 01311886 n 0000 ~i 01312298 n 0000 ~i 01312565 n 0000 ~i 01312838 n 0000 ~i 01313027 n 0000 ~i 01313280 n 0000 ~i 01313536 n 0000 ~i 01313835 n 0000 -c 08425666 n 0000 -c 10462744 n 0000 -c 14004888 n 0000 ~ 14005370 n 0000 | the waging of armed conflict against an enemy; "thousands of people were killed in the war" 00976197 04 n 02 air_raid 0 air_attack 0 001 @ 00979039 n 0000 | an attack by armed planes on a surface target 00976310 04 n 01 dogfight 1 003 @ 00955670 n 0000 + 10043106 n 0101 + 01095237 v 0101 | an aerial engagement between fighter planes 00976444 04 n 01 ground_attack 0 001 @ 00974725 n 0000 | an attack by ground troops 00976530 04 n 01 assault 0 005 @ 00955670 n 0000 #p 00974725 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00774039 n 0000 ~ 00976716 n 0000 | close fighting during the culmination of a military attack 00976716 04 n 01 storm 0 003 @ 00976530 n 0000 + 01128477 v 0101 + 01589521 v 0101 | a direct and violent assault on a stronghold 00976848 04 n 01 charge 1 003 @ 00974725 n 0000 + 01124145 v 0101 ~ 00977080 n 0000 | an impetuous rush toward someone or something; "the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary"; "the battle began with a cavalry charge" 00977080 04 n 01 countercharge 0 001 @ 00976848 n 0000 | a retaliatory charge 00977160 04 n 02 banzai_attack 0 banzai_charge 0 001 @ 00974725 n 0000 | a mass attack of troops without concern for casualties; originated by Japanese who accompanied it with yells of `banzai' 00977356 04 n 02 diversion 2 diversionary_attack 0 002 @ 00974725 n 0000 ~ 00974625 n 0000 | an attack calculated to draw enemy defense away from the point of the principal attack 00977538 04 n 02 penetration 0 incursion 0 006 @ 00974725 n 0000 ~ 00977744 n 0000 ~ 00978041 n 0000 ~ 00978617 n 0000 ~ 00978784 n 0000 ~ 00979039 n 0000 | an attack that penetrates into enemy territory 00977744 04 n 01 interpenetration 1 002 @ 00977538 n 0000 + 01229799 v 0101 | the action of penetrating between or among 00977867 04 n 02 blitz 0 blitzkrieg 0 003 @ 00974725 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01128645 v 0101 | a swift and violent military offensive with intensive aerial bombardment 00978041 04 n 01 breakthrough 1 002 @ 00977538 n 0000 + 00427702 v 0101 | a penetration of a barrier such as an enemy's defense 00978171 04 n 03 safety_blitz 0 linebacker_blitzing 0 blitz 2 002 @ 00557350 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) defensive players try to break through the offensive line 00978356 04 n 02 mousetrap 0 trap_play 0 002 @ 00557350 n 0000 ;c 00470726 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which a defensive player is allowed to cross the line of scrimmage and then blocked off as the runner goes through the place the lineman vacated 00978617 04 n 01 invasion 0 003 @ 00977538 n 0000 + 01128786 v 0101 ~ 00979218 n 0000 | the act of invading; the act of an army that invades for conquest or plunder 00978784 04 n 01 infiltration 0 004 @ 00977538 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02440481 v 0101 + 01917356 v 0101 | a process in which individuals (or small groups) penetrate an area (especially the military penetration of enemy positions without detection) 00979039 04 n 03 foray 0 raid 0 maraud 0 006 @ 00977538 n 0000 + 02024089 v 0301 + 02500499 v 0201 + 01231199 v 0101 ~ 00976197 n 0000 ~ 00979300 n 0000 | a sudden short attack 00979218 04 n 01 inroad 0 001 @ 00978617 n 0000 | an invasion or hostile attack 00979300 04 n 01 swoop 1 002 @ 00979039 n 0000 + 01442629 v 0101 | a very rapid raid 00979387 04 n 01 strike 2 005 @ 00974725 n 0000 + 01126313 v 0101 ~ 00979637 n 0000 ~ 00979943 n 0000 ~ 00980091 n 0000 | an attack that is intended to seize or inflict damage on or destroy an objective; "the strike was scheduled to begin at dawn" 00979637 04 n 01 first_strike 0 001 @ 00979387 n 0000 | the initial use of nuclear weapons to attack a country that also has nuclear weapons; considered feasible only when the attacker can destroy the other country's ability to retaliate; "the Pakistani president promised no first strike against India" 00979943 04 n 01 surgical_strike 0 001 @ 00979387 n 0000 | an attack (usually without prior warning) intended to deal only with a specific target 00980091 04 n 02 preventive_strike 0 preventive_attack 0 001 @ 00979387 n 0000 | a strike that is carried out in order to deter expected aggression by hostile forces 00980259 04 n 02 counterattack 0 countermove 0 003 @ 00974725 n 0000 + 01127510 v 0101 ~ 01177315 n 0000 | an attack by a defending force against an attacking enemy force in order to regain lost ground or cut off enemy advance units etc. 00980499 04 n 02 bombing 0 bombardment 1 005 @ 00974725 n 0000 + 01134328 v 0201 + 01134328 v 0102 ~ 00980850 n 0000 ~ 00981079 n 0000 | an attack by dropping bombs 00980666 04 n 01 bombardment 2 001 @ 01255505 n 0000 | the act (or an instance) of subjecting a body or substance to the impact of high-energy particles (as electrons or alpha rays) 00980850 04 n 01 bombing_run 0 003 @ 00980499 n 0000 ~ 00981266 n 0000 ~ 00981434 n 0000 | that part of the flight that begins with the approach to the target; includes target acquisition and ends with the release of the bombs 00981079 04 n 03 carpet_bombing 0 area_bombing 0 saturation_bombing 0 002 @ 00980499 n 0000 + 01134781 v 0101 | an extensive and systematic bombing intended to devastate a large target 00981266 04 n 01 dive-bombing 0 002 @ 00980850 n 0000 + 01135093 v 0101 | a bombing run in which the bomber releases the bomb while flying straight toward the target 00981434 04 n 02 loft_bombing 0 toss_bombing 0 002 @ 00980850 n 0000 ~ 00981643 n 0000 | a bombing run in which the bomber approaches the target at a low altitude and pulls up just before releasing the bomb 00981643 04 n 01 over-the-shoulder_bombing 0 001 @ 00981434 n 0000 | a special case of loft bombing in which the bomb is released past the vertical so it is tossed back to the target 00981828 04 n 01 bombing 1 003 @ 01247442 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ~ 00981988 n 0000 | the use of bombs for sabotage; a tactic frequently used by terrorists 00981988 04 n 01 suicide_bombing 0 001 @ 00981828 n 0000 | a terrorist bombing carried out by someone who does not hope to survive it 00982124 04 n 03 offense 0 offence 0 offensive 0 004 @ 00957171 n 0000 ~ 00982286 n 0000 ~ 00982480 n 0000 ~ 00982865 n 0000 | the action of attacking an enemy 00982286 04 n 01 counteroffensive 0 001 @ 00982124 n 0000 | a large scale offensive (more than a counterattack) undertaken by a defending force to seize the initiative from an attacking force 00982480 04 n 01 dirty_war 0 002 @ 00982124 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | an offensive conducted by secret police or the military of a regime against revolutionary and terrorist insurgents and marked by the use of kidnapping and torture and murder with civilians often being the victims; "thousands of people disappeared and were killed during Argentina's dirty war in the late 1970s" 00982865 04 n 02 rollback 0 push_back 0 002 @ 00982124 n 0000 + 01508789 v 0205 | the act of forcing the enemy to withdraw 00982990 04 n 03 peacekeeping 0 peacekeeping_mission 0 peacekeeping_operation 0 002 @ 00957171 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the activity of keeping the peace by military forces (especially when international military forces enforce a truce between hostile groups or nations) 00983266 04 n 01 amphibious_operation 0 005 @ 00957171 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 00974423 n 0000 ~ 00983455 n 0000 ~i 01280431 n 0000 | a military operation by both land and sea forces 00983455 04 n 01 amphibious_assault 0 010 @ 00983266 n 0000 ~i 01281002 n 0000 ~i 01283483 n 0000 ~i 01284515 n 0000 ~i 01285459 n 0000 ~i 01286617 n 0000 ~i 01295931 n 0000 ~i 01296143 n 0000 ~i 01299188 n 0000 ~i 01301715 n 0000 | an amphibious operation attacking a land base that is carried out by troops that are landed by naval ships 00983797 04 n 01 information_gathering 0 002 @ 00957171 n 0000 ~ 00983916 n 0000 | the act of collecting information 00983916 04 n 03 intelligence 0 intelligence_activity 0 intelligence_operation 0 010 @ 00983797 n 0000 ~ 00655477 n 0000 ~ 00984239 n 0000 ~ 00984433 n 0000 ~ 00984765 n 0000 ~ 00984938 n 0000 ~ 00985737 n 0000 ~ 00986576 n 0000 ~ 00986695 n 0000 ~ 00988361 n 0000 | the operation of gathering information about an enemy 00984239 04 n 01 current_intelligence 0 001 @ 00983916 n 0000 | intelligence of all types and forms of immediate interest; usually disseminated without delays for evaluation or interpretation 00984433 04 n 02 tactical_intelligence 0 combat_intelligence 0 002 @ 00983916 n 0000 ~ 00984622 n 0000 | intelligence that is required for the planning and conduct of tactical operations 00984622 04 n 01 terrain_intelligence 0 001 @ 00984433 n 0000 | tactical intelligence on the natural and man-made characteristics of an area 00984765 04 n 01 strategic_intelligence 0 001 @ 00983916 n 0000 | intelligence that is required for forming policy and military plans at national and international levels 00984938 04 n 02 signals_intelligence 0 SIGINT 0 004 @ 00983916 n 0000 ~ 00985188 n 0000 ~ 00985373 n 0000 ~ 00985568 n 0000 | intelligence information gathered from communications intelligence or electronics intelligence or telemetry intelligence 00985188 04 n 02 electronics_intelligence 0 ELINT 0 001 @ 00984938 n 0000 | intelligence derived from electromagnetic radiations from foreign sources (other than radioactive sources) 00985373 04 n 02 communications_intelligence 0 COMINT 0 001 @ 00984938 n 0000 | technical and intelligence information derived from foreign communications by other than the intended recipients 00985568 04 n 02 telemetry_intelligence 0 TELINT 0 001 @ 00984938 n 0000 | intelligence derived from the interception and processing and analysis of foreign telemetry 00985737 04 n 01 clandestine_operation 0 002 @ 00983916 n 0000 ~ 00985897 n 0000 | an intelligence operation so planned and executed as to insure concealment 00985897 04 n 01 exfiltration_operation 0 001 @ 00985737 n 0000 | a clandestine rescue operation to bring a defector or refugee or an operative and family out of danger 00986068 04 n 02 psychological_operation 0 psyop 0 002 @ 00957171 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | military actions designed to influence the perceptions and attitudes of individuals, groups, and foreign governments 00986281 04 n 01 covert_operation 0 002 @ 00957171 n 0000 ~ 00986443 n 0000 | an intelligence operation so planned as to permit plausible denial by the sponsor 00986443 04 n 01 black_operation 0 001 @ 00986281 n 0000 | a covert operation not attributable to the organization carrying it out 00986576 04 n 01 overt_operation 0 001 @ 00983916 n 0000 | the collection of intelligence openly without concealment 00986695 04 n 02 reconnaissance 1 reconnaissance_mission 0 010 @ 00983916 n 0000 + 02172015 v 0103 + 02172015 v 0102 ~ 00987094 n 0000 ~ 00987192 n 0000 ~ 00987442 n 0000 ~ 00987602 n 0000 ~ 00987832 n 0000 ~ 00988007 n 0000 ~ 00988166 n 0000 | the act of reconnoitring (especially to gain information about an enemy or potential enemy); "an exchange of fire occurred on a reconnaissance mission" 00987094 04 n 03 recce 0 recco 0 reccy 0 001 @ 00986695 n 0000 | reconnaissance (by shortening) 00987192 04 n 04 scouting 0 exploratory_survey 0 reconnoitering 0 reconnoitring 0 004 @ 00986695 n 0000 + 02172015 v 0403 + 02172015 v 0302 + 02172015 v 0101 | exploring in order to gain information; "scouting in enemy territory is very dangerous" 00987442 04 n 01 air_reconnaissance 0 001 @ 00986695 n 0000 | reconnaissance either by visual observation from the air or through the use of airborne sensors 00987602 04 n 01 reconnaissance_by_fire 0 001 @ 00986695 n 0000 | a method of reconnaissance in which fire is placed on a suspected enemy position in order to cause the enemy to disclose his presence by moving or returning fire 00987832 04 n 01 reconnaissance_in_force 0 001 @ 00986695 n 0000 | an offensive operation designed to discover or test the enemy's strength (or to obtain other information) 00988007 04 n 01 shufti 0 002 @ 00986695 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a quick look around (originally military slang); "take a shufti while you're out there" 00988166 04 n 01 electronic_reconnaissance 0 001 @ 00986695 n 0000 | the detection and identification and evaluation and location of foreign electromagnetic radiations (other than radioactive) 00988361 04 n 01 counterintelligence 0 007 @ 00983916 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ~ 00655926 n 0000 ~ 00822506 n 0000 ~ 00822744 n 0000 ~ 00988749 n 0000 ~ 00988899 n 0000 | intelligence activities concerned with identifying and counteracting the threat to security posed by hostile intelligence organizations or by individuals engaged in espionage or sabotage or subversion or terrorism 00988749 04 n 01 countersubversion 0 001 @ 00988361 n 0000 | the aspect of counterintelligence designed to detect and prevent subversive activities 00988899 04 n 01 counter-sabotage 0 001 @ 00988361 n 0000 | counterintelligence designed to detect and counteract sabotage 00989024 04 n 02 fire 0 firing 3 035 @ 00974725 n 0000 + 01138209 v 0202 + 01136664 v 0101 + 01136251 v 0101 + 01138209 v 0102 ~ 00989861 n 0000 ~ 00989949 n 0000 ~ 00990263 n 0000 ~ 00990406 n 0000 ~ 00990642 n 0000 ~ 00990979 n 0000 ~ 00991669 n 0000 ~ 00991859 n 0000 ~ 00992405 n 0000 ~ 00992560 n 0000 ~ 00992676 n 0000 ~ 00992805 n 0000 ~ 00992929 n 0000 ~ 00993049 n 0000 ~ 00993156 n 0000 ~ 00993250 n 0000 ~ 00993422 n 0000 ~ 00993582 n 0000 ~ 00993728 n 0000 ~ 00993858 n 0000 ~ 00994000 n 0000 ~ 00994188 n 0000 ~ 00994307 n 0000 ~ 00995314 n 0000 ~ 00995463 n 0000 ~ 00995737 n 0000 ~ 00996042 n 0000 ~ 00996230 n 0000 ~ 00996407 n 0000 ~ 00996535 n 0000 | the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy; "hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes"; "they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire" 00989861 04 n 01 antiaircraft_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | firing at enemy aircraft 00989949 04 n 05 barrage 0 barrage_fire 0 battery 1 bombardment 0 shelling 0 002 @ 00989024 n 0000 + 01138348 v 0502 | the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target; "they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops"; "the shelling went on for hours without pausing" 00990263 04 n 01 broadside 0 002 @ 00989024 n 0000 ;c 08208631 n 0000 | the simultaneous firing of all the armament on one side of a warship 00990406 04 n 04 fusillade 0 salvo 0 volley 0 burst 1 004 @ 00989024 n 0000 + 01380236 v 0301 + 02033337 v 0301 + 01140008 v 0101 | rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms; "our fusillade from the left flank caught them by surprise" 00990642 04 n 01 call_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire delivered on a specific target in response to a request from the supported unit 00990782 04 n 01 close_supporting_fire 0 001 @ 00996042 n 0000 | fire on enemy troops or weapons or positions that are near the supported unit and are the most immediate and serious threat to it 00990979 04 n 02 cover 1 covering_fire 0 002 @ 00989024 n 0000 + 01131627 v 0101 | fire that makes it difficult for the enemy to fire on your own individuals or formations; "artillery provided covering fire for the withdrawal" 00991208 04 n 01 deep_supporting_fire 0 001 @ 00996042 n 0000 | fire on objectives not in the immediate vicinity of your forces but with the objective of destroying enemy reserves and weapons and interfering with the enemy command and supply and communications 00991471 04 n 01 direct_supporting_fire 0 001 @ 00996042 n 0000 | fire delivered in support of part of a force (as opposed to general supporting fire delivered in support of the force as a whole) 00991669 04 n 02 concentrated_fire 0 massed_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire from two or more weapons directed at a single target or area (as fire by batteries of two or more warships) 00991859 04 n 01 counterfire 0 004 @ 00989024 n 0000 ~ 00992023 n 0000 ~ 00992157 n 0000 ~ 00992281 n 0000 | fire intended to neutralize or destroy enemy weapons 00992023 04 n 01 counterbattery_fire 0 001 @ 00991859 n 0000 | fire delivered to neutralize or destroy indirect fire weapon systems 00992157 04 n 01 counterbombardment 0 001 @ 00991859 n 0000 | bombardment intended to destroy or neutralize enemy weapons 00992281 04 n 01 countermortar_fire 0 001 @ 00991859 n 0000 | mortar fire intended to destroy or neutralize enemy weapons 00992405 04 n 01 counterpreparation_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | intensive prearranged fire delivered when the immanence of enemy attack is discovered 00992560 04 n 01 crossfire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire from two or more points so that the lines of fire cross 00992676 04 n 01 destruction_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire delivered for the sole purpose of destroying material objects 00992805 04 n 01 direct_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire delivered on a target that is visible to the person aiming it 00992929 04 n 01 distributed_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire dispersed so as to engage effectively an area target 00993049 04 n 02 friendly_fire 0 fratricide 1 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire that injures or kills an ally 00993156 04 n 01 hostile_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire that injures or kills an enemy 00993250 04 n 01 grazing_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire approximately parallel to the ground; the center of the cone of fire does rise above 1 meter from the ground 00993422 04 n 01 harassing_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire designed to disturb the rest of enemy troops and to curtail movement and to lower enemy morale 00993582 04 n 01 indirect_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire delivered on a target that is not itself used as the point of aim for the weapons 00993728 04 n 01 interdiction_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire directed to an area to prevent the enemy from using that area 00993858 04 n 01 neutralization_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire that is delivered in order to render the target ineffective or unusable 00994000 04 n 01 observed_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire for which the point of impact (the burst) can be seen by an observer; fire can be adjusted on the basis of the observations 00994188 04 n 01 preparation_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire delivered on a target in preparation for an assault 00994307 04 n 01 radar_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | gunfire aimed a target that is being tracked by radar 00994417 04 n 02 dating 0 geological_dating 0 005 @ 00648076 n 0000 + 00620873 v 0101 ~ 00994630 n 0000 ~ 00994818 n 0000 ~ 00995081 n 0000 | use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens 00994630 04 n 01 potassium-argon_dating 0 001 @ 00994417 n 0000 | geological dating that relies on the proportions of radioactive potassium in a rock sample and its decay product, argon 00994818 04 n 03 radiocarbon_dating 0 carbon_dating 0 carbon-14_dating 0 001 @ 00994417 n 0000 | a chemical analysis used to determine the age of organic materials based on their content of the radioisotope carbon 14; believed to be reliable up to 40,000 years 00995081 04 n 01 rubidium-strontium_dating 0 001 @ 00994417 n 0000 | geological dating based on the proportions of radioactive rubidium into its decay product strontium; radioactive rubidium has a half-life of 47,000,000,000 years 00995314 04 n 01 registration_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire delivered to obtain accurate data for subsequent effective engagement of targets 00995463 04 n 01 scheduled_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | prearranged fire delivered at a predetermined time 00995574 04 n 01 scouring 1 002 @ 00947217 n 0000 + 01319936 v 0101 | moving over territory to search for something; "scouring the entire area revealed nothing" 00995737 04 n 01 searching_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire distributed in depth by successive changes in the elevation of the gun 00995873 04 n 01 shakedown 1 002 @ 00947217 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a very thorough search of a person or a place; "a shakedown by the police uncovered the drugs" 00996042 04 n 01 supporting_fire 0 004 @ 00989024 n 0000 ~ 00990782 n 0000 ~ 00991208 n 0000 ~ 00991471 n 0000 | fire delivered by supporting units to protect or assist a unit in combat 00996230 04 n 01 suppressive_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire on or about a weapon system to degrade its performance below what is needed to fulfill its mission objectives 00996407 04 n 01 unobserved_fire 0 001 @ 00989024 n 0000 | fire for which the point of impact (the bursts) cannot be observed 00996535 04 n 02 artillery_fire 0 cannon_fire 0 005 @ 00989024 n 0000 ~ 00996709 n 0000 ~ 00996831 n 0000 ~ 00996981 n 0000 ~ 00997075 n 0000 | fire delivered by artillery 00996709 04 n 02 cannonade 0 drumfire 0 002 @ 00996535 n 0000 + 01138907 v 0101 | intense and continuous artillery fire 00996831 04 n 01 high-angle_fire 0 001 @ 00996535 n 0000 | fire from a cannon that is fired at an elevation greater than that for the maximum range 00996981 04 n 01 mortar_fire 0 001 @ 00996535 n 0000 | artillery fire delivered by a mortar 00997075 04 n 01 zone_fire 0 001 @ 00996535 n 0000 | artillery or mortar fire delivered in a constant direction at several quadrant elevations 00997220 04 n 02 electronic_countermeasures 0 ECM 0 003 @ 00956862 n 0000 ~ 01253857 n 0000 ~ 01255966 n 0000 | electronic warfare undertaken to prevent or reduce an enemy's effective use of the electromagnetic spectrum 00997442 04 n 02 electronic_counter-countermeasures 0 ECCM 0 001 @ 00956862 n 0000 | electronic warfare undertaken to insure effective friendly use of the electromagnetic spectrum in spite of the enemy's use of electronic warfare 00997674 04 n 02 electronic_warfare-support_measures 0 ESM 0 001 @ 00956862 n 0000 | electronic warfare undertaken under direct control of an operational commander to locate sources of radiated electromagnetic energy for the purpose of immediate threat recognition 00997941 04 n 01 electromagnetic_intrusion 0 001 @ 00956862 n 0000 | the deliberate insertion of electromagnetic energy into transmission paths with the objective of confusing or deceiving operators 00998142 04 n 02 germ_warfare 0 bacteriological_warfare 0 001 @ 00969884 n 0000 | the use of harmful bacteria as a weapon 00998266 04 n 02 information_warfare 0 IW 0 001 @ 00975181 n 0000 | the use of information or information technology during a time of crisis or conflict to achieve or promote specific objectives over a specific adversary or adversaries; "not everyone agrees that information warfare is limited to the realm of traditional warfare" 00998599 04 n 02 jihad 0 jehad 0 002 @ 00790427 n 0000 + 09702576 n 0101 | a holy struggle or striving by a Muslim for a moral or spiritual or political goal 00998759 04 n 01 world_war 0 003 @ 00975181 n 0000 ~i 01314011 n 0000 ~i 01314587 n 0000 | a war in which the major nations of the world are involved 00998911 04 n 04 measurement 0 measuring 0 measure 0 mensuration 0 046 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00648747 v 0402 + 00683348 v 0301 + 02710209 v 0301 + 00490773 v 0302 + 00648747 v 0301 + 00648747 v 0201 + 00648747 v 0101 + 00490773 v 0102 ~ 00605110 n 0000 ~ 00648513 n 0000 ~ 00999979 n 0000 ~ 01000138 n 0000 ~ 01000271 n 0000 ~ 01000365 n 0000 ~ 01000456 n 0000 ~ 01000546 n 0000 ~ 01000710 n 0000 ~ 01000924 n 0000 ~ 01001031 n 0000 ~ 01003756 n 0000 ~ 01003865 n 0000 ~ 01003950 n 0000 ~ 01004107 n 0000 ~ 01004226 n 0000 ~ 01004355 n 0000 ~ 01004496 n 0000 ~ 01004619 n 0000 ~ 01004814 n 0000 ~ 01004898 n 0000 ~ 01005055 n 0000 ~ 01005214 n 0000 ~ 01005512 n 0000 ~ 01006319 n 0000 ~ 01006524 n 0000 ~ 01006717 n 0000 ~ 01006903 n 0000 ~ 01007042 n 0000 ~ 01007226 n 0000 ~ 01007415 n 0000 ~ 01007521 n 0000 ~ 01118527 n 0000 ~ 01118681 n 0000 ~ 01118787 n 0000 ~ 01119017 n 0000 ~ 01119639 n 0000 | the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule; "the measurements were carefully done"; "his mental measurings proved remarkably accurate" 00999979 04 n 01 actinometry 0 002 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 02613061 a 0101 | measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (especially of the sun's rays) 01000138 04 n 01 algometry 0 003 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 02621707 a 0101 + 02621707 a 0102 | measuring sensitivity to pain or pressure 01000271 04 n 01 anemography 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | recording anemometrical measurements 01000365 04 n 01 anemometry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measuring wind speed and direction 01000456 04 n 01 angulation 1 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | the precise measurement of angles 01000546 04 n 01 anthropometry 0 003 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 02639434 a 0101 + 02639434 a 0102 | measurement and study of the human body and its parts and capacities 01000710 04 n 01 arterial_blood_gases 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measurement of the pH level and the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in arterial blood; important in diagnosis of many respiratory diseases 01000924 04 n 01 audiometry 0 002 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 02658975 a 0101 | measuring sensitivity of hearing 01001031 04 n 02 bathymetry 0 plumbing 0 004 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 00732632 v 0201 + 02671042 a 0101 + 02671042 a 0102 | measuring the depths of the oceans 01001187 04 n 03 calibration 0 standardization 0 standardisation 0 007 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00684355 v 0302 + 00468630 v 0201 + 01592418 v 0101 + 00296478 v 0101 ~ 01001530 n 0000 ~ 01001729 n 0000 | the act of checking or adjusting (by comparison with a standard) the accuracy of a measuring instrument; "the thermometer needed calibration" 01001530 04 n 01 tuning 0 004 @ 01001187 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 00296747 v 0101 + 00296127 v 0101 | (music) calibrating something (an instrument or electronic circuit) to a standard frequency 01001729 04 n 03 adjustment 1 registration 1 readjustment 1 009 @ 01001187 n 0000 + 00924838 v 0202 + 00296959 v 0101 ~ 01002010 n 0000 ~ 01002218 n 0000 ~ 01002353 n 0000 ~ 01002911 n 0000 ~ 01003039 n 0000 ~ 01003582 n 0000 | the act of adjusting something to match a standard 01002010 04 n 01 alignment 0 005 @ 01001729 n 0000 + 02664945 v 0101 + 00466966 v 0101 ~ 01003286 n 0000 ~ 01003431 n 0000 | the act of adjusting or aligning the parts of a device in relation to each other 01002218 04 n 01 collimation 0 002 @ 01001729 n 0000 + 00466374 v 0101 | the accurate adjustment of the line of sight of a telescope 01002353 04 n 01 temperament 0 002 @ 01001729 n 0000 ~ 01002552 n 0000 | an adjustment of the intervals (as in tuning a keyboard instrument) so that the scale can be used to play in different keys 01002552 04 n 01 equal_temperament 0 001 @ 01002353 n 0000 | the division of the scale based on an octave that is divided into twelve exactly equal semitones; "equal temperament is the system commonly used in keyboard instruments" 01002785 04 n 01 tune 0 001 @ 00200556 n 0000 | the adjustment of a radio receiver or other circuit to a required frequency 01002911 04 n 01 tune-up 0 002 @ 01001729 n 0000 + 00296747 v 0102 | adjustments made to an engine to improve its performance 01003039 04 n 04 synchronization 1 synchronisation 1 synchronizing 1 synchronising 1 005 @ 01001729 n 0000 + 00394859 v 0402 + 00394859 v 0301 + 00394859 v 0202 + 00394859 v 0101 | an adjustment that causes something to occur or recur in unison 01003286 04 n 01 camber 0 001 @ 01002010 n 0000 | the alignment of the wheels of a motor vehicle closer together at the bottom than at the top 01003431 04 n 01 toe-in 0 001 @ 01002010 n 0000 | the alignment of the front wheels of a motor vehicle closer together at the front than at the back 01003582 04 n 01 voicing 0 001 @ 01001729 n 0000 | the act of adjusting an organ pipe (or wind instrument) so that it conforms to the standards of tone and pitch and color 01003756 04 n 01 calorimetry 0 002 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 02686475 a 0101 | measurement of quantities of heat 01003865 04 n 01 cephalometry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measurement of human heads 01003950 04 n 01 densitometry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measuring the optical density of a substance by shining light on it and measuring its transmission 01004107 04 n 01 dosimetry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measuring the dose of radiation emitted by a radioactive source 01004226 04 n 02 fetometry 0 foetometry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measurement of a fetus (especially the diameter of the head) 01004355 04 n 02 hydrometry 0 gravimetry 0 003 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 03014349 a 0202 + 03014349 a 0101 | the measurement of specific gravity 01004496 04 n 02 hypsometry 0 hypsography 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measurement of the elevation of land above sea level 01004619 04 n 01 mental_measurement 0 002 @ 00998911 n 0000 ~ 01008617 n 0000 | a generic term used to cover any application of measurement techniques to the quantification of mental functions 01004814 04 n 01 micrometry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measuring with a micrometer 01004898 04 n 01 observation 1 004 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 02158938 v 0102 + 00734575 v 0101 ~ 01250516 n 0000 | the act of making and recording a measurement 01005055 04 n 01 pelvimetry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measurement of the dimensions of the bony birth canal (to determine whether vaginal birth is possible) 01005214 04 n 01 photometry 0 003 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 02788355 a 0102 ~ 01005377 n 0000 | measurement of the properties of light (especially luminous intensity) 01005377 04 n 01 cytophotometry 0 001 @ 01005214 n 0000 | the study of chemical compounds inside a cell by means of a cytophotometer 01005512 04 n 01 quantification 0 003 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 00490773 v 0101 ~ 01005671 n 0000 | the act of discovering or expressing the quantity of something 01005671 04 n 02 gradation 0 graduation 0 007 @ 01005512 n 0000 + 01146623 a 0101 + 01616983 v 0101 + 00659399 v 0101 + 00659723 v 0105 + 00659221 v 0101 ~ 01005878 n 0000 | the act of arranging in grades 01005878 04 n 02 shading 0 blending 0 001 @ 01005671 n 0000 | a gradation involving small or imperceptible differences between grades 01006014 04 n 02 divergence 0 divergency 0 007 @ 00384414 n 0000 + 02074066 a 0201 + 00615275 a 0201 + 02715780 v 0201 + 02036260 v 0201 + 00615275 a 0101 + 02036260 v 0101 | the act of moving away in different direction from a common point; "an angle is formed by the divergence of two straight lines" 01006319 04 n 01 radioactive_dating 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | measurement of the amount of radioactive material (usually carbon 14) that an object contains; can be used to estimate the age of the object 01006524 04 n 02 reading 2 meter_reading 0 002 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 00924838 v 0101 | the act of measuring with meters or similar instruments; "he has a job meter reading for the gas company" 01006717 04 n 01 sampling 1 002 @ 00998911 n 0000 ;c 06282431 n 0000 | measurement at regular intervals of the amplitude of a varying waveform (in order to convert it to digital form) 01006903 04 n 01 sounding 0 002 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 00492625 v 0102 | the act of measuring depth of water (usually with a sounding line) 01007042 04 n 01 sound_ranging 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | locating a source of sound (as an enemy gun) by measurements of the time the sound arrives at microphones in known positions 01007226 04 n 01 scaling 1 005 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 02734263 v 0101 + 00320207 v 0101 + 00491364 v 0101 ~ 01007756 n 0000 | act of measuring or arranging or adjusting according to a scale 01007415 04 n 01 spirometry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | the use of a spirometer to measure vital capacity 01007521 04 n 01 surveying 0 003 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 00648391 v 0101 ~ 00618577 n 0000 | the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map; "he studied surveying at college" 01007756 04 n 01 scalage 0 003 @ 01007226 n 0000 + 02734263 v 0101 + 00320207 v 0101 | the act of scaling in weight or quantity or dimension 01007899 04 n 01 scalage 1 001 @ 05811387 n 0000 | estimation of the amount of lumber in a log 01007996 04 n 01 electromyography 0 001 @ 00177976 n 0000 | diagnosis of neuromuscular disorders with the use of an electromyograph 01008130 04 n 01 mammography 0 001 @ 00177976 n 0000 | a diagnostic procedure to detect breast tumors by the use of X rays 01008255 04 n 01 thermography 0 002 @ 00177976 n 0000 ~ 01008478 n 0000 | diagnostic technique using a thermograph to record the heat produced by different parts of the body; used to study blood flow and to detect tumors 01008478 04 n 01 mammothermography 0 001 @ 01008255 n 0000 | the use of thermography to detect breast tumors (which appear as hot spots) 01008617 04 n 04 test 2 mental_test 0 mental_testing 0 psychometric_test 0 007 @ 01004619 n 0000 + 00671888 v 0101 + 01115009 v 0101 + 00788120 v 0102 ~ 01008995 n 0000 ~ 01009405 n 0000 ~ 01010213 n 0000 | any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" 01008995 04 n 02 intelligence_test 0 IQ_test 0 003 @ 01008617 n 0000 ~ 01009215 n 0000 ~ 01009314 n 0000 | a psychometric test of intelligence; "they used to think that intelligence is what an intelligence test tests" 01009215 04 n 01 Stanford-Binet_test 0 001 @ 01008995 n 0000 | revision of the Binet-Simon Scale 01009314 04 n 01 Binet-Simon_Scale 0 001 @ 01008995 n 0000 | the first intelligence test 01009405 04 n 01 personality_test 0 003 @ 01008617 n 0000 ~ 01009551 n 0000 ~ 06485960 n 0000 | any test that is intended to assess personality 01009551 04 n 03 projective_test 0 projective_device 0 projective_technique 0 003 @ 01009405 n 0000 ~ 01009849 n 0000 ~ 01010039 n 0000 | any personality test designed to yield information about someone's personality on the basis of their unrestricted response to ambiguous objects or situations 01009849 04 n 03 Rorschach 0 Rorschach_test 0 inkblot_test 0 001 @ 01009551 n 0000 | a projective tests using bilaterally symmetrical inkblots; subjects state what they see in the inkblot 01010039 04 n 02 Thematic_Apperception_Test 0 TAT 0 001 @ 01009551 n 0000 | a projective technique using black-and-white pictures; subjects tell a story about each picture 01010213 04 n 01 sub-test 0 002 @ 01008617 n 0000 #m 07970413 n 0000 | one of a battery of related tests 01010320 04 n 02 organization 1 organisation 1 012 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00711834 v 0205 + 02437377 v 0202 + 00405549 v 0202 + 02437377 v 0101 + 00711834 v 0104 + 00405549 v 0101 ~ 01010943 n 0000 ~ 01011132 n 0000 ~ 01011813 n 0000 ~ 01013108 n 0000 ~ 01018915 n 0000 | the activity or result of distributing or disposing persons or things properly or methodically; "his organization of the work force was very efficient" 01010743 04 n 01 orchestration 2 002 @ 00941444 n 0000 + 00711834 v 0106 | an arrangement of events that attempts to achieve a maximum effect; "the skillful orchestration of his political campaign" 01010943 04 n 02 randomization 0 randomisation 0 003 @ 01010320 n 0000 + 00279669 v 0202 + 00279669 v 0101 | a deliberately haphazard arrangement of observations so as to simulate chance 01011132 04 n 04 systematization 0 systematisation 0 rationalization 0 rationalisation 0 007 @ 01010320 n 0000 + 00630919 v 0402 + 00630919 v 0301 + 00481900 v 0202 + 00481900 v 0101 ~ 01011449 n 0000 ~ 01011579 n 0000 | systematic organization; the act of organizing something according to a system or a rationale 01011449 04 n 01 codification 0 002 @ 01011132 n 0000 + 00482670 v 0101 | the act of codifying; arranging in a systematic order 01011579 04 n 02 formalization 0 formalisation 0 005 @ 01011132 n 0000 + 02484290 v 0203 + 02484525 v 0202 + 02484290 v 0102 + 02484525 v 0101 | the act of making formal (as by stating formal rules governing classes of expressions) 01011813 04 n 02 order 0 ordering 0 012 @ 01010320 n 0000 + 00659723 v 0204 + 00277653 v 0201 + 00278429 v 0201 + 00277653 v 0101 + 00278429 v 0101 + 00747485 v 0101 ~ 01012187 n 0000 ~ 01012276 n 0000 ~ 01012400 n 0000 ~ 01012843 n 0000 ~ 01012970 n 0000 | the act of putting things in a sequential arrangement; "there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list" 01012187 04 n 01 rank_order 0 001 @ 01011813 n 0000 | an arrangement according to rank 01012276 04 n 02 scaling 2 grading 0 002 @ 01011813 n 0000 + 00659723 v 0205 | the act of arranging in a graduated series 01012400 04 n 02 succession 0 sequence 0 006 @ 01011813 n 0000 + 01671982 a 0203 + 00662242 v 0201 + 02411715 v 0101 ~ 00458914 n 0000 ~ 01012626 n 0000 | the action of following in order; "he played the trumps in sequence" 01012626 04 n 01 alternation 0 003 @ 01012400 n 0000 + 00121314 v 0101 + 00121022 v 0101 | successive change from one thing or state to another and back again; "a trill is a rapid alternation between the two notes" 01012843 04 n 01 layout 0 002 @ 01011813 n 0000 + 00712869 v 0101 | the act of laying out (as by making plans for something) 01012970 04 n 02 alphabetization 0 alphabetisation 0 002 @ 01011813 n 0000 + 00280009 v 0101 | the act of putting in alphabetical order 01013108 04 n 03 listing 0 itemization 0 itemisation 0 009 @ 01010320 n 0000 + 00948620 v 0302 + 00948137 v 0304 + 00948620 v 0201 + 00948137 v 0203 + 02477646 v 0101 + 00948787 v 0102 + 00947885 v 0101 ~ 01013367 n 0000 | the act of making a list of items 01013367 04 n 04 inventory 0 inventorying 0 stocktaking 0 stock-taking 0 003 @ 01013108 n 0000 + 02477918 v 0201 ~ 01013662 n 0000 | making an itemized list of merchandise or supplies on hand; "an inventory may be necessary to see if anything is missing"; "they held an inventory every month" 01013662 04 n 02 stocktake 0 stock-take 0 001 @ 01013367 n 0000 | an instance of stocktaking; "the auditor did not attend the stocktake or check the valuations" 01013825 04 n 01 roll_call 0 004 @ 07124555 n 0000 ~ 01013972 n 0000 ~ 01014067 n 0000 ~ 01014199 n 0000 | calling out an official list of names 01013972 04 n 01 mail_call 0 001 @ 01013825 n 0000 | a call of names of those receiving mail 01014067 04 n 01 muster_call 0 002 @ 01013825 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a call of the names of personnel at a military assembly 01014199 04 n 01 attendance_check 0 001 @ 01013825 n 0000 | a call of students' names in a classroom 01014302 04 n 01 grouping 0 009 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01092289 v 0101 + 00658247 v 0101 ~ 00390418 n 0000 ~ 00391006 n 0000 ~ 01014550 n 0000 ~ 01014654 n 0000 ~ 01016008 n 0000 ~ 01018774 n 0000 | the activity of putting things together in groups 01014550 04 n 01 phrasing 0 001 @ 01014302 n 0000 | the grouping of musical phrases in a melodic line 01014654 04 n 06 categorization 0 categorisation 0 classification 0 compartmentalization 0 compartmentalisation 0 assortment 0 013 @ 01014302 n 0000 + 00656296 v 0604 + 00484732 v 0502 + 00484732 v 0401 + 00741667 v 0302 + 00656296 v 0301 + 00658931 v 0101 ~ 01015098 n 0000 ~ 01015258 n 0000 ~ 01015376 n 0000 ~ 01015546 n 0000 ~ 01015712 n 0000 ~ 01015913 n 0000 | the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type 01015098 04 n 01 indexing 0 002 @ 01014654 n 0000 + 02359108 v 0101 | the act of classifying and providing an index in order to make items easier to retrieve 01015258 04 n 01 reclassification 0 001 @ 01014654 n 0000 | classifying something again (usually in a new category) 01015376 04 n 01 relegation 2 003 @ 01014654 n 0000 + 02404473 v 0103 + 00741667 v 0101 | the act of assigning (someone or something) to a particular class or category 01015546 04 n 01 stratification 0 003 @ 01014654 n 0000 + 02518714 v 0101 + 02518474 v 0101 | the act or process or arranging persons into classes or social strata 01015712 04 n 01 taxonomy 0 004 @ 01014654 n 0000 + 10713320 n 0101 + 03030011 a 0101 + 03030011 a 0102 | practice of classifying plants and animals according to their presumed natural relationships 01015913 04 n 01 typology 0 001 @ 01014654 n 0000 | classification according to general type 01016008 04 n 04 collection 0 collecting 0 assembling 0 aggregation 0 017 @ 01014302 n 0000 + 02309962 v 0202 + 01387093 v 0201 + 01383303 v 0203 + 02309962 v 0102 + 01387093 v 0101 + 01383303 v 0103 ~ 01016432 n 0000 ~ 01016549 n 0000 ~ 01016673 n 0000 ~ 01016932 n 0000 ~ 01017493 n 0000 ~ 01017631 n 0000 ~ 01017938 n 0000 ~ 01018143 n 0000 ~ 01018362 n 0000 ~ 01018690 n 0000 | the act of gathering something together 01016432 04 n 01 agglomeration 0 001 @ 01016008 n 0000 | the act of collecting in a mass; the act of agglomerating 01016549 04 n 01 collation 2 002 @ 01016008 n 0000 + 01388413 v 0101 | assembling in proper numerical or logical sequence 01016673 04 n 02 compilation 0 compiling 0 005 @ 01016008 n 0000 + 01629175 v 0202 + 02309962 v 0106 + 01630142 v 0101 + 01629175 v 0102 | the act of compiling (as into a single book or file or list); "the job of compiling the inventory took several hours" 01016932 04 n 02 gather 0 gathering 1 006 @ 01016008 n 0000 + 00158612 v 0205 + 01319279 v 0101 + 01383303 v 0101 ~ 01017117 n 0000 ~ 01017252 n 0000 | the act of gathering something 01017117 04 n 02 centralization 1 centralisation 1 003 @ 01016932 n 0000 + 00406161 v 0202 + 00406161 v 0101 | gathering to a center 01017252 04 n 03 harvest 1 harvesting 0 harvest_home 0 004 @ 01016932 n 0000 + 01322669 v 0202 + 01322669 v 0102 ~ 01017419 n 0000 | the gathering of a ripened crop 01017419 04 n 01 haying 1 001 @ 01017252 n 0000 | the harvesting of hay 01017493 04 n 01 bottle_collection 1 001 @ 01016008 n 0000 | the activity of collecting bottles; "bottle collection is a hobby of hers" 01017631 04 n 02 conchology 0 shell_collecting 0 003 @ 01016008 n 0000 @ 06082617 n 0000 + 09971314 n 0101 | the collection and study of mollusc shells 01017785 04 n 04 garbage_collection 0 garbage_pickup 0 trash_collection 0 trash_pickup 0 001 @ 01018143 n 0000 | the collection and removal of garbage 01017938 04 n 04 numismatics 0 numismatology 0 coin_collecting 0 coin_collection 0 003 @ 01016008 n 0000 + 10386478 n 0202 + 10386478 n 0101 | the collection and study of money (and coins in particular) 01018143 04 n 01 pickup 0 004 @ 01016008 n 0000 + 02291886 v 0101 ~ 01017785 n 0000 + 02310566 v 0102 | the act or process of picking up or collecting from various places; "garbage pickup is on Mondays and Thursdays" 01018362 04 n 03 philately 0 stamp_collecting 0 stamp_collection 0 005 @ 01016008 n 0000 + 10442150 n 0101 + 03018362 a 0101 + 03018362 a 0102 ~ 01018570 n 0000 | the collection and study of postage stamps 01018570 04 n 01 aerophilately 0 002 @ 01018362 n 0000 + 03018546 a 0101 | the collection and study of airmail stamps 01018690 04 n 01 tax_collection 0 001 @ 01016008 n 0000 | the collection of taxes 01018774 04 n 01 sorting 0 004 @ 01014302 n 0000 + 00656296 v 0103 ~ 01019109 n 0000 ~ 01256840 n 0000 | grouping by class or kind or size 01018915 04 n 02 territorialization 0 territorialisation 0 005 @ 01010320 n 0000 + 02437822 v 0202 + 00581029 v 0202 + 02437822 v 0101 + 00581029 v 0101 | the act of organizing as a territory 01019109 04 n 01 triage 0 001 @ 01018774 n 0000 | sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food 01019262 04 n 02 support 1 supporting 0 005 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01219607 v 0202 + 01219607 v 0102 ~ 01019492 n 0000 ~ 01019643 n 0000 | the act of bearing the weight of or strengthening; "he leaned against the wall for support" 01019492 04 n 03 shoring 0 shoring_up 0 propping_up 0 003 @ 01019262 n 0000 + 01221568 v 0203 + 01221568 v 0104 | the act of propping up with shores 01019643 04 n 03 suspension 0 dangling 0 hanging 1 005 @ 01019262 n 0000 + 01484587 v 0301 + 01484915 v 0201 + 01483784 v 0101 + 00148583 v 0101 | the act of suspending something (hanging it from above so it moves freely); "there was a small ceremony for the hanging of the portrait" 01019929 04 n 02 continuance 0 continuation 0 015 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02753797 v 0201 + 02753584 v 0201 + 02690747 v 0201 + 01999581 v 0203 + 00783045 v 0201 ! 01024425 n 0202 + 02690747 v 0101 ! 01024425 n 0101 ~ 01020308 n 0000 ~ 01020572 n 0000 ~ 01023521 n 0000 ~ 01023831 n 0000 ~ 01023950 n 0000 ~ 01024120 n 0000 | the act of continuing an activity without interruption 01020308 04 n 04 prolongation 0 protraction 0 perpetuation 0 lengthening 0 005 @ 01019929 n 0000 + 02654355 v 0301 + 00318689 v 0202 + 02685340 v 0101 + 00318689 v 0101 | the act of prolonging something; "there was an indefinite prolongation of the peace talks" 01020572 04 n 02 repetition 0 repeating 0 013 @ 01019929 n 0000 + 01738383 v 0204 + 01971192 a 0102 + 01738383 v 0104 + 00960366 v 0101 ~ 01020893 n 0000 ~ 01021071 n 0000 ~ 01021190 n 0000 ~ 01021314 n 0000 ~ 01021466 n 0000 ~ 01022059 n 0000 ~ 01251399 n 0000 ~ 01251607 n 0000 | the act of doing or performing again 01020893 04 n 01 echolalia 0 002 @ 01020572 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) mechanical and meaningless repetition of the words of another person (as in schizophrenia) 01021071 04 n 01 iteration 0 002 @ 01020572 n 0000 + 00960366 v 0104 | doing or saying again; a repeated performance 01021190 04 n 01 redundancy 0 003 @ 01020572 n 0000 + 01585713 a 0103 + 00552046 a 0102 | repetition of an act needlessly 01021314 04 n 02 reduplication 0 reiteration 0 002 @ 01020572 n 0000 + 00960366 v 0202 | the act of repeating over and again (or an instance thereof) 01021466 04 n 01 copying 0 007 @ 01020572 n 0000 + 01751182 v 0101 + 01697776 v 0101 + 01746767 v 0102 ~ 01021645 n 0000 ~ 01021843 n 0000 ~ 01022878 n 0000 | an act of copying 01021645 04 n 02 duplication 0 gemination 0 002 @ 01021466 n 0000 + 01739189 v 0101 | the act of copying or making a duplicate (or duplicates) of something; "this kind of duplication is wasteful" 01021843 04 n 02 reproduction 1 replication 0 004 @ 01021466 n 0000 + 01740703 v 0101 ~ 00645399 n 0000 ~ 01022304 n 0000 | the act of making copies; "Gutenberg's reproduction of holy texts was far more efficient" 01022059 04 n 03 replay 0 instant_replay 0 action_replay 0 004 @ 01020572 n 0000 ;c 06287933 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0304 + 01742228 v 0102 | the immediate rebroadcast of some action (especially sports action) that has been recorded on videotape 01022304 04 n 01 sound_reproduction 0 003 @ 01021843 n 0000 ~ 01022430 n 0000 ~ 01022712 n 0000 | the reproduction of sound 01022430 04 n 02 high_fidelity 0 hi-fi 0 002 @ 01022304 n 0000 ~ 01022570 n 0000 | the reproduction of sound with little or no distortion 01022570 04 n 02 headroom 0 dynamic_headroom 0 001 @ 01022430 n 0000 | the capacity of a system to reproduce loud sounds without distortion 01022712 04 n 01 playback 0 002 @ 01022304 n 0000 + 01742228 v 0101 | the act of reproducing recorded sound; "he was allowed to hear the playback of his testimony" 01022878 04 n 01 imitation 0 005 @ 01021466 n 0000 + 01746767 v 0101 ~ 01023061 n 0000 ~ 01023212 n 0000 ~ 01023338 n 0000 | copying (or trying to copy) the actions of someone else 01023061 04 n 01 echo 0 001 @ 01022878 n 0000 | an imitation or repetition; "the flower arrangement was created as an echo of a client's still life" 01023212 04 n 01 emulation 0 003 @ 01022878 n 0000 + 02681512 v 0101 + 01124831 v 0101 | effort to equal or surpass another 01023338 04 n 01 mimicry 1 001 @ 01022878 n 0000 | the resemblance of an animal species to another species or to natural objects; provides concealment and protection from predators 01023521 04 n 03 perseverance 0 persistence 0 perseveration 0 005 @ 01019929 n 0000 + 00960855 v 0301 + 00351115 v 0301 + 00351115 v 0202 + 00351115 v 0101 | the act of persisting or persevering; continuing or repeating behavior; "his perseveration continued to the point where it was no longer appropriate" 01023831 04 n 01 abidance 0 002 @ 01019929 n 0000 + 00670017 v 010a | the act of abiding (enduring without yielding) 01023950 04 n 02 pursuance 0 prosecution 1 003 @ 01019929 n 0000 + 02380222 v 0201 + 02381520 v 0101 | the continuance of something begun with a view to its completion 01024120 04 n 01 survival 0 003 @ 01019929 n 0000 ~ 00414252 n 0000 ~ 01024234 n 0000 | something that survives 01024234 04 n 02 hangover 0 holdover 0 002 @ 01024120 n 0000 + 02688247 v 0201 | something that has survived from the past; "a holdover from the sixties"; "hangovers from the 19th century" 01024425 04 n 02 discontinuance 0 discontinuation 0 011 @ 00210792 n 0000 + 02686624 v 0201 + 00363001 v 0203 ! 01019929 n 0202 + 02686624 v 0101 ! 01019929 n 0101 ~ 01024766 n 0000 ~ 01024934 n 0000 ~ 01025080 n 0000 ~ 01069116 n 0000 ~ 01255387 n 0000 | the act of discontinuing or breaking off; an interruption (temporary or permanent) 01024766 04 n 01 disfranchisement 0 002 @ 01024425 n 0000 + 02482269 v 0102 | the discontinuation of a franchise; especially the discontinuation of the right to vote 01024934 04 n 01 disinheritance 0 002 @ 01024425 n 0000 + 02321077 v 0101 | the act by a donor that terminates the right of a person to inherit 01025080 04 n 01 phase-out 0 001 @ 01024425 n 0000 | the act or instance of a planned discontinuation 01025184 04 n 01 intervention 1 002 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a proceeding that permits a person to enter into a lawsuit already in progress; admission of person not an original party to the suit so that person can protect some right or interest that is allegedly affected by the proceedings; "the purpose of intervention is to prevent unnecessary duplication of lawsuits" 01025578 04 n 01 procedure 1 005 @ 01187304 n 0000 + 03114655 a 0101 + 00055580 a 0102 ~ 01027505 n 0000 ~ 01027620 n 0000 | a mode of conducting legal and parliamentary proceedings 01025762 04 n 02 procedure 0 process 0 021 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01672498 v 0203 + 02443400 v 0201 + 03114655 a 0101 + 02377696 v 0102 ~ 00153050 n 0000 ~ 00153158 n 0000 ~ 00153339 n 0000 ~ 00177976 n 0000 ~ 00178632 n 0000 ~ 00178873 n 0000 ~ 00870588 n 0000 ~ 01026334 n 0000 ~ 01026585 n 0000 ~ 01026753 n 0000 ~ 01027353 n 0000 ~ 01028133 n 0000 ~ 01028258 n 0000 ~ 01028424 n 0000 ~ 05806871 n 0000 ~ 05855459 n 0000 | a particular course of action intended to achieve a result; "the procedure of obtaining a driver's license"; "it was a process of trial and error" 01026334 04 n 01 medical_procedure 0 003 @ 01025762 n 0000 ~ 00672594 n 0000 ~ 01026489 n 0000 | a procedure employed by medical or dental practitioners 01026489 04 n 01 dental_procedure 0 001 @ 01026334 n 0000 | a procedure employed by a dentist 01026585 04 n 02 mapping 0 chromosome_mapping 0 003 @ 01025762 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 02701551 v 0101 | (genetics) the process of locating genes on a chromosome 01026753 04 n 01 operating_procedure 0 002 @ 01025762 n 0000 ~ 01026910 n 0000 | a procedure for operating something or for dealing with a given situation 01026910 04 n 04 standing_operating_procedure 0 standard_operating_procedure 0 SOP 0 standard_procedure 0 002 @ 01026753 n 0000 ~ 01027196 n 0000 | a prescribed procedure to be followed routinely; "rote memorization has been the educator's standard operating procedure for centuries" 01027196 04 n 01 lockstep 1 001 @ 01026910 n 0000 | a standard procedure that is followed mindlessly; "the union's support had been in lockstep for years" 01027353 04 n 01 stiffening 0 002 @ 01025762 n 0000 + 00419488 v 0101 | the act of becoming stiff; "stiffening his shoulders, he prepared to advance" 01027505 04 n 02 bureaucratic_procedure 0 red_tape 0 001 @ 01025578 n 0000 | needlessly time-consuming procedure 01027620 04 n 01 objection 0 003 @ 01025578 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01027962 n 0000 | (law) a procedure whereby a party to a suit says that a particular line of questioning or a particular witness or a piece of evidence or other matter is improper and should not be continued and asks the court to rule on its impropriety or illegality 01027962 04 n 01 recusation 1 003 @ 01027620 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00688150 v 0101 | (law) an objection grounded on the judge's relationship to one of the parties 01028133 04 n 01 indirection 0 001 @ 01025762 n 0000 | indirect procedure or action; "he tried to find out by indirection" 01028258 04 n 02 rigmarole 0 rigamarole 0 001 @ 01025762 n 0000 | a long and complicated and confusing procedure; "all that academic rigmarole was a waste of time" 01028424 04 n 02 routine 0 modus_operandi 0 003 @ 01025762 n 0000 ~ 01028575 n 0000 ~ 01028686 n 0000 | an unvarying or habitual method or procedure 01028575 04 n 01 rat_race 0 001 @ 01028424 n 0000 | an exhausting routine that leaves no time for relaxation 01028686 04 n 02 rut 0 groove 0 001 @ 01028424 n 0000 | a settled and monotonous routine that is hard to escape; "they fell into a conversational rut" 01028839 04 n 01 ceremony 1 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01046173 a 0101 + 01046385 a 0101 ~ 01029173 n 0000 | any activity that is performed in an especially solemn elaborate or formal way; "the ceremony of smelling the cork and tasting the wine"; "he makes a ceremony of addressing his golf ball"; "he disposed of it without ceremony" 01029173 04 n 02 tea_ceremony 0 chanoyu 0 002 @ 01028839 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | an ancient ritual for preparing and serving and drinking tea 01029321 04 n 01 ceremony 0 009 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01046173 a 0101 + 01046385 a 0101 ~ 00240350 n 0000 ~ 00253937 n 0000 ~ 01029604 n 0000 ~ 01030024 n 0000 ~ 01030323 n 0000 ~ 01050621 n 0000 | the proper or conventional behavior on some solemn occasion; "an inaugural ceremony" 01029604 04 n 01 lustrum 0 004 @ 01029321 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 + 00477469 v 0101 | a ceremonial purification of the Roman population every five years following the census 01029801 04 n 02 ritual 0 rite 0 008 @ 00414252 n 0000 + 02903641 a 0201 + 02903641 a 0101 + 00526526 v 0101 %p 00542516 n 0000 ~ 01038810 n 0000 ~ 01039028 n 0000 ~ 01039326 n 0000 | any customary observance or practice 01030024 04 n 02 religious_ceremony 0 religious_ritual 0 011 @ 01029321 n 0000 ~ 01030476 n 0000 ~ 01031438 n 0000 ~ 01034072 n 0000 ~ 01036957 n 0000 ~ 01040927 n 0000 ~ 01041957 n 0000 ~ 01043381 n 0000 ~ 01043706 n 0000 ~ 01043867 n 0000 ~ 01044274 n 0000 | a ceremony having religious meaning 01030323 04 n 01 military_ceremony 0 002 @ 01029321 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military custom performed in observance of some event or anniversary 01030476 04 n 02 agape 0 love_feast 0 001 @ 01030024 n 0000 | a religious meal shared as a sign of love and fellowship 01030597 04 n 01 worship 0 027 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02619310 v 0101 ~ 01031146 n 0000 ~ 01031355 n 0000 ~ 01044000 n 0000 ~ 01045852 n 0000 ~ 01046021 n 0000 ~ 01046116 n 0000 ~ 01046545 n 0000 ~ 01046685 n 0000 ~ 01047126 n 0000 ~ 01047230 n 0000 ~ 01047337 n 0000 ~ 01047444 n 0000 ~ 01047545 n 0000 ~ 01047638 n 0000 ~ 01047731 n 0000 ~ 01047848 n 0000 ~ 01047930 n 0000 ~ 01048091 n 0000 ~ 01048181 n 0000 ~ 01048272 n 0000 ~ 01048365 n 0000 ~ 01048588 n 0000 ~ 01048812 n 0000 ~ 05922953 n 0000 ~ 06706247 n 0000 | the activity of worshipping 01031146 04 n 03 deification 0 exaltation 1 apotheosis 0 005 @ 01030597 n 0000 + 00862284 v 0203 + 00546016 v 0201 + 00546220 v 0101 + 00695167 v 0101 | the elevation of a person (as to the status of a god) 01031355 04 n 01 ancestor_worship 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | worship of ancestors 01031438 04 n 02 rite 1 religious_rite 0 008 @ 01030024 n 0000 + 02903908 a 0101 ~ 01031703 n 0000 ~ 01032184 n 0000 ~ 01032312 n 0000 ~ 01033226 n 0000 ~ 01035216 n 0000 ~ 01035490 n 0000 | an established ceremony prescribed by a religion; "the rite of baptism" 01031703 04 n 02 vigil 2 watch 2 004 @ 01031438 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 ~ 01031915 n 0000 ~ 01032065 n 0000 | the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially on the eve of a religious festival) 01031915 04 n 02 wake 0 viewing 0 001 @ 01031703 n 0000 | a vigil held over a corpse the night before burial; "there's no weeping at an Irish wake" 01032065 04 n 01 agrypnia 0 002 @ 01031703 n 0000 + 02619482 a 0101 | a vigil before certain feasts (as e.g. Easter) 01032184 04 n 01 last_rites 0 002 @ 01031438 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | rites performed in connection with a death or burial 01032312 04 n 01 orgy 0 003 @ 01031438 n 0000 + 02141409 a 0101 + 00801277 a 0105 | secret rite in the cults of ancient Greek or Roman deities involving singing and dancing and drinking and sexual activity 01032520 04 n 02 popery 0 papism 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 09700053 n 0201 | offensive terms for the practices and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church 01032674 04 n 01 quotation 0 002 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 01025268 v 0101 | the practice of quoting from books or plays etc.; "since he lacks originality he must rely on quotation" 01032852 04 n 01 ritual 1 006 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 02903908 a 0101 + 00526526 v 0101 ~ 00256317 n 0000 ~ 00517142 n 0000 ~ 01038365 n 0000 | the prescribed procedure for conducting religious ceremonies 01033055 04 n 01 ritualism 0 003 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 03123500 a 0101 + 10552443 n 0101 | exaggerated emphasis on the importance of rites or ritualistic forms in worship 01033226 04 n 01 circumcision 1 003 @ 01031438 n 0000 + 01276905 v 0101 ~ 01033424 n 0000 | the act of circumcising performed on males eight days after birth as a Jewish and Muslim religious rite 01033424 04 n 05 Berith 0 Berit 0 Brith 0 Bris 0 Briss 0 001 @ 01033226 n 0000 | the Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life 01033595 04 n 02 nudism 0 naturism 0 003 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 03000537 a 0201 + 10385400 n 0101 | going without clothes as a social practice 01033737 04 n 01 systematism 0 003 @ 00411260 n 0000 + 10401068 n 0106 + 10713320 n 0103 | the habitual practice of systematization and classification 01033890 04 n 03 transvestism 0 transvestitism 0 cross_dressing 0 001 @ 00411260 n 0000 | the practice of adopting the clothes or the manner or the sexual role of the opposite sex 01034072 04 n 03 service 1 religious_service 0 divine_service 0 010 @ 01030024 n 0000 ~ 01034400 n 0000 ~ 01034842 n 0000 ~ 01034924 n 0000 ~ 01035056 n 0000 ~ 01036265 n 0000 ~ 01036417 n 0000 ~ 01036603 n 0000 ~ 01036848 n 0000 %p 07204950 n 0000 | the act of public worship following prescribed rules; "the Sunday service" 01034400 04 n 02 church_service 0 church 0 017 @ 01034072 n 0000 + 02083398 v 0201 -c 01640424 a 0000 -c 01035746 n 0000 -c 03031762 n 0000 -c 03032279 n 0000 -c 03147082 n 0000 -c 03502656 n 0000 -c 04319570 n 0000 -c 06242789 n 0000 -c 06760082 n 0000 -c 07258497 n 0000 -c 08104947 n 0000 -c 08105929 n 0000 -c 10599482 n 0000 -c 00173020 v 0000 -c 02618797 v 0000 | a service conducted in a house of worship; "don't be late for church" 01034842 04 n 01 devotional 0 001 @ 01034072 n 0000 | a short religious service 01034924 04 n 02 prayer_meeting 0 prayer_service 0 001 @ 01034072 n 0000 | a service at which people sing hymns and pray together 01035056 04 n 02 chapel_service 0 chapel 0 001 @ 01034072 n 0000 | a service conducted in a place of worship that has its own altar; "he was late for chapel" 01035216 04 n 01 liturgy 0 004 @ 01031438 n 0000 + 03005820 a 0101 + 10287638 n 0101 ~ 01035377 n 0000 | a rite or body of rites prescribed for public worship 01035377 04 n 01 Christian_liturgy 0 002 @ 01035216 n 0000 %p 07049949 n 0000 | the Christian worship services 01035490 04 n 01 office 0 007 @ 01031438 n 0000 + 01966728 a 0101 + 02387229 v 0101 + 01098908 v 0101 ~ 01035746 n 0000 ~ 01035935 n 0000 ~ 01036109 n 0000 | a religious rite or service prescribed by ecclesiastical authorities; "the offices of the mass" 01035746 04 n 01 Divine_Office 0 003 @ 01035490 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 | canonical prayers recited daily by priests (e.g. the breviary of the Roman Catholic Church) 01035935 04 n 01 Little_Office 0 002 @ 01035490 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic office honoring the Virgin Mary; similar to but shorter than the Divine Office 01036109 04 n 01 Office_of_the_Dead 0 002 @ 01035490 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | an office read or sung before a burial mass in the Roman Catholic Church 01036265 04 n 01 committal_service 0 001 @ 01034072 n 0000 | service committing a body to the grave; "the committal service will be held next Monday" 01036417 04 n 01 none 0 001 @ 01034072 n 0000 | a service in the Roman Catholic Church formerly read or chanted at 3 PM (the ninth hour counting from sunrise) but now somewhat earlier 01036603 04 n 01 vesper 0 002 @ 01034072 n 0000 ~ 01036717 n 0000 | a late afternoon or evening worship service 01036717 04 n 01 placebo 0 002 @ 01036603 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) vespers of the office for the dead 01036848 04 n 01 watch_night 0 001 @ 01034072 n 0000 | a devotional service (especially on New Year's Eve) 01036957 04 n 01 sacrament 0 009 @ 01030024 n 0000 + 02942540 a 0101 ~ 01037885 n 0000 ~ 01038935 n 0000 ~ 01039851 n 0000 ~ 01040793 n 0000 ~ 01041172 n 0000 ~ 01041669 n 0000 ~ 01041854 n 0000 | a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace on those who receive it; the two Protestant ceremonies are baptism and the Lord's Supper; in the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church there are seven traditional rites accepted as instituted by Jesus: baptism and confirmation and Holy Eucharist and penance and holy orders and matrimony and extreme unction 01037536 04 n 02 Last_Supper 0 Lord's_Supper 1 001 @ 01037699 n 0000 | the traditional Passover supper of Jesus with his disciples on the eve of his crucifixion 01037699 04 n 02 Seder 0 Passover_supper 0 003 @ 07591549 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 ~ 01037536 n 0000 | (Judaism) the ceremonial dinner on the first night (or both nights) of Passover 01037885 04 n 07 Holy_Eucharist 0 Eucharist 0 sacrament_of_the_Eucharist 0 Holy_Sacrament 0 Liturgy 1 Eucharistic_liturgy 0 Lord's_Supper 0 006 @ 01036957 n 0000 + 03005820 a 0501 + 10287638 n 0501 + 02726538 a 0201 %p 01038226 n 0000 %p 01038365 n 0000 | a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by consecrating bread and wine 01038226 04 n 01 Offertory 0 002 @ 01043381 n 0000 #p 01037885 n 0000 | the part of the Eucharist when bread and wine are offered to God 01038365 04 n 04 Communion 1 Holy_Communion 0 sacramental_manduction 0 manduction 1 004 @ 01032852 n 0000 #p 01037885 n 0000 + 00762447 v 0101 ~ 01038656 n 0000 | the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist; "the governor took Communion with the rest of the congregation" 01038656 04 n 01 intercommunion 0 001 @ 01038365 n 0000 | participation in Holy Communion by members of more than one church (eg Catholic and Orthodox) 01038810 04 n 02 betrothal 0 espousal 2 002 @ 01029801 n 0000 + 00888123 v 0101 | the act of becoming betrothed or engaged 01038935 04 n 01 matrimony 0 001 @ 01036957 n 0000 | the ceremony or sacrament of marriage 01039028 04 n 03 marriage 0 wedding 0 marriage_ceremony 0 008 @ 01029801 n 0000 + 02494483 v 0203 + 02495105 v 0101 + 02494483 v 0101 ~ 01039501 n 0000 ~ 01039609 n 0000 ~ 01039742 n 0000 ~ 01251299 n 0000 | the act of marrying; the nuptial ceremony; "their marriage was conducted in the chapel" 01039326 04 n 01 rite_of_passage 0 001 @ 01029801 n 0000 | a ritual performed in some cultures at times when an individual changes status (as from adolescence to adulthood) 01039501 04 n 02 bridal 0 espousal 1 001 @ 01039028 n 0000 | archaic terms for a wedding or wedding feast 01039609 04 n 01 civil_marriage 0 001 @ 01039028 n 0000 | a marriage performed by a government official rather than by a clergyman 01039742 04 n 01 love_match 0 001 @ 01039028 n 0000 | a marriage for love's sake; not an arranged marriage 01039851 04 n 01 baptism 0 009 @ 01036957 n 0000 + 03058457 a 0101 + 09858089 n 0101 + 01030088 v 0101 + 01030088 v 0102 ~ 01040179 n 0000 ~ 01040293 n 0000 ~ 01040407 n 0000 ~ 01040517 n 0000 | a Christian sacrament signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth; "most churches baptize infants but some insist on adult baptism" 01040179 04 n 01 affusion 0 001 @ 01039851 n 0000 | the act of baptizing someone by pouring water on their head 01040293 04 n 02 aspersion 1 sprinkling 0 001 @ 01039851 n 0000 | the act of sprinkling water in baptism (rare) 01040407 04 n 01 christening 0 002 @ 01039851 n 0000 + 01030088 v 0103 | giving a Christian name at baptism 01040517 04 n 01 immersion 0 002 @ 01039851 n 0000 ~ 01040661 n 0000 | a form of baptism in which part or all of a person's body is submerged 01040661 04 n 01 trine_immersion 0 001 @ 01040517 n 0000 | baptism by immersion three times (in the names in turn of the Trinity) 01040793 04 n 01 confirmation 0 001 @ 01036957 n 0000 | a sacrament admitting a baptized person to full participation in the church 01040927 04 n 01 confirmation 1 001 @ 01030024 n 0000 | a ceremony held in the synagogue (usually at Pentecost) to admit as adult members of the Jewish community young men and women who have successfully completed a course of study in Judaism 01041172 04 n 01 penance 1 003 @ 01036957 n 0000 %p 00095060 n 0000 ~ 01041339 n 0000 | a Catholic sacrament; repentance and confession and atonement and absolution 01041339 04 n 01 confession 0 004 @ 01041172 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 00820466 v 0101 ~ 01041592 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the act of a penitent disclosing his sinfulness before a priest in the sacrament of penance in the hope of absolution 01041592 04 n 01 shrift 0 001 @ 01041339 n 0000 | the act of being shriven 01041669 04 n 03 anointing_of_the_sick 0 extreme_unction 0 last_rites 1 001 @ 01036957 n 0000 | a Catholic sacrament; a priest anoints a dying person with oil and prays for salvation 01041854 04 n 01 holy_order 0 002 @ 01036957 n 0000 %p 00166119 n 0000 | the sacrament of ordination 01041957 04 n 01 sanctification 0 006 @ 01030024 n 0000 + 00868366 v 0104 + 00476750 v 0103 ~ 01042160 n 0000 ~ 01042422 n 0000 ~ 01042678 n 0000 | a religious ceremony in which something is made holy 01042160 04 n 01 beatification 0 003 @ 01041957 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 00824573 v 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) an act of the Pope who declares that a deceased person lived a holy life and is worthy of public veneration; a first step toward canonization 01042422 04 n 02 canonization 0 canonisation 0 005 @ 01041957 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 ;c 08103322 n 0000 + 00824790 v 0202 + 00824790 v 0101 | (Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Church) the act of admitting a deceased person into the canon of saints 01042678 04 n 01 consecration 0 005 @ 01041957 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 02391154 v 0102 + 00888499 v 0102 + 00868366 v 0101 | (religion) sanctification of something by setting it apart (usually with religious rites) as dedicated to God; "the Cardinal attended the consecration of the church" 01042975 04 n 01 communalism 1 001 @ 01208643 n 0000 | loyalty and commitment to the interests of your own minority or ethnic group rather than to society as a whole 01043143 04 n 01 consecration 1 004 @ 01208643 n 0000 + 02391154 v 0102 + 00888984 v 0103 + 00888499 v 0102 | a solemn commitment of your life or your time to some cherished purpose (to a service or a goal); "his consecration to study" 01043381 04 n 02 Oblation 0 religious_offering 0 002 @ 01030024 n 0000 ~ 01038226 n 0000 | the act of offering the bread and wine of the Eucharist 01043530 04 n 02 oblation 1 offering 0 002 @ 01088005 n 0000 + 02619522 v 0201 | the act of contributing to the funds of a church or charity; "oblations for aid to the poor" 01043706 04 n 02 unction 0 inunction 0 003 @ 00714085 n 0000 @ 01030024 n 0000 + 00085379 v 0202 | anointing as part of a religious ceremony or healing ritual 01043867 04 n 01 libation 0 001 @ 01030024 n 0000 | the act of pouring a liquid offering (especially wine) as a religious ceremony 01044000 04 n 02 prayer 0 supplication 1 004 @ 01030597 n 0000 + 00761989 v 0101 ~ 01044796 n 0000 ~ 01045725 n 0000 | the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving); "the priest sank to his knees in prayer" 01044274 04 n 01 Mass 0 006 @ 01030024 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 ;c 08104536 n 0000 ~ 01044497 n 0000 ~ 01044610 n 0000 ~ 01044693 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church and Protestant Churches) the celebration of the Eucharist 01044497 04 n 01 High_Mass 0 002 @ 01044274 n 0000 %p 07047240 n 0000 | a solemn and elaborate Mass with music 01044610 04 n 01 Low_Mass 0 001 @ 01044274 n 0000 | a Mass recited without music 01044693 04 n 01 Requiem 0 002 @ 01044274 n 0000 %p 07047400 n 0000 | a Mass celebrated for the dead 01044796 04 n 01 devotion 0 005 @ 01044000 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 01045030 n 0000 ~ 01045221 n 0000 ~ 01045365 n 0000 | (usually plural) religious observance or prayers (usually spoken silently); "he returned to his devotions" 01045030 04 n 01 bhakti 0 002 @ 01044796 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 | (Hinduism) loving devotion to a deity leading to salvation and nirvana; open to all persons independent of caste or sex 01045221 04 n 01 novena 0 002 @ 01044796 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic devotion consisting of prayers on nine consecutive days 01045365 04 n 02 Stations 0 Stations_of_the_Cross 0 004 @ 01044796 n 0000 @ 08474987 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a devotion consisting of fourteen prayers said before a series of fourteen pictures or carvings representing successive incidents during Jesus' passage from Pilate's house to his crucifixion at Calvary 01045725 04 n 02 blessing 0 benediction 0 002 @ 01044000 n 0000 + 00868169 v 0101 | the act of praying for divine protection 01045852 04 n 02 idolization 0 idolisation 0 004 @ 01030597 n 0000 + 01781934 v 0202 + 01781934 v 0101 ~ 01046365 n 0000 | the act of worshiping blindly and to excess 01046021 04 n 02 adoration 2 latria 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship given to God alone 01046116 04 n 02 idolatry 0 idol_worship 0 007 @ 01030597 n 0000 + 02942409 a 0101 + 10218221 n 0101 ~ 01046460 n 0000 ~ 01046791 n 0000 ~ 01046907 n 0000 ~ 01047015 n 0000 | the worship of idols; the worship of physical objects or images as gods 01046365 04 n 01 bardolatry 0 001 @ 01045852 n 0000 | the idolization of William Shakespeare 01046460 04 n 01 iconolatry 0 001 @ 01046116 n 0000 | the worship of sacred images 01046545 04 n 03 devotion 2 veneration 0 cultism 0 002 @ 01030597 n 0000 + 00888984 v 0105 | religious zeal; the willingness to serve God 01046685 04 n 03 idiolatry 0 autolatry 0 self-worship 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of yourself 01046791 04 n 02 bibliolatry 0 Bible-worship 0 002 @ 01046116 n 0000 + 02673397 a 0101 | the worship of the Bible 01046907 04 n 03 verbolatry 0 grammatolatry 0 word-worship 0 001 @ 01046116 n 0000 | the worship of words 01047015 04 n 03 symbolatry 0 symbololatry 0 symbol-worship 0 001 @ 01046116 n 0000 | the worship of symbols 01047126 04 n 02 anthropolatry 0 worship_of_man 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of human beings 01047230 04 n 03 gyneolatry 0 gynaeolatry 0 woman-worship 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of women 01047337 04 n 01 lordolatry 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of a lord because of his rank or title 01047444 04 n 02 thaumatolatry 0 miracle-worship 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of miracles 01047545 04 n 02 topolatry 0 place-worship 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of places 01047638 04 n 02 arborolatry 0 tree-worship 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of trees 01047731 04 n 02 astrolatry 0 worship_of_heavenly_bodies 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of planets or stars 01047848 04 n 01 cosmolatry 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of the cosmos 01047930 04 n 03 diabolatry 0 demonolatry 0 devil-worship 0 003 @ 01030597 n 0000 + 05988462 n 0202 + 05988462 n 0101 | the acts or rites of worshiping devils 01048091 04 n 02 pyrolatry 0 fire-worship 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of fire 01048181 04 n 02 hagiolatry 0 hierolatry 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of saints 01048272 04 n 02 heliolatry 0 sun-worship 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of the sun 01048365 04 n 02 zoolatry 0 animal-worship 0 003 @ 01030597 n 0000 ~ 01048495 n 0000 ~ 01048716 n 0000 | the worship of animals 01048495 04 n 02 ichthyolatry 0 fish-worship 0 001 @ 01048365 n 0000 | the worship of fish 01048588 04 n 01 monolatry 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of a single god but without claiming that it is the only god 01048716 04 n 02 ophiolatry 0 serpent-worship 0 001 @ 01048365 n 0000 | the worship of snakes 01048812 04 n 02 moon-worship 0 selenolatry 0 001 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the worship of the moon 01048908 04 n 03 energizing 0 activating 0 activation 0 005 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00560179 v 0102 + 00022679 v 0104 ~ 01049115 n 0000 ~ 01050390 n 0000 | the activity of causing to have energy and be active 01049115 04 n 01 electrification 0 002 @ 01048908 n 0000 + 01834740 v 0101 | the activity of thrilling or markedly exciting some person or group 01049262 04 n 05 revival 1 resurgence 0 revitalization 0 revitalisation 0 revivification 0 012 @ 07371988 n 0000 + 00024272 v 0509 + 00164466 v 0402 + 00164466 v 0301 + 02020960 a 0201 + 02630887 v 0201 + 00168718 v 0101 + 00169106 v 0101 ~ 01049727 n 0000 ~ 01049861 n 0000 ~ 01049983 n 0000 ~ 01050134 n 0000 | bringing again into activity and prominence; "the revival of trade"; "a revival of a neglected play by Moliere"; "the Gothic revival in architecture" 01049727 04 n 03 rebirth 2 Renaissance 0 Renascence 0 002 @ 01049262 n 0000 + 02020960 a 0302 | the revival of learning and culture 01049861 04 n 01 regeneration 0 002 @ 01049262 n 0000 + 00168396 v 0101 | the activity of spiritual or physical renewal 01049983 04 n 01 resurrection 0 002 @ 01049262 n 0000 + 00098271 v 0101 | a revival from inactivity and disuse; "it produced a resurrection of hope" 01050134 04 n 01 resuscitation 0 003 @ 01049262 n 0000 + 00097837 v 0101 ~ 00834287 n 0000 | the act of reviving a person and returning them to consciousness; "although he was apparently drowned, resuscitation was accomplished by artificial respiration" 01050390 04 n 03 vivification 0 invigoration 0 animation 2 006 @ 01048908 n 0000 + 01816687 v 0203 + 00443018 v 0202 + 00193180 v 0204 + 00028355 v 0201 + 00024272 v 0108 | the activity of giving vitality and vigour to something 01050621 04 n 01 presentation 1 003 @ 01029321 n 0000 + 02266695 v 0102 + 02267560 v 0101 | the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward); "she gave the trophy but he made the presentation" 01050836 04 n 03 concealment 0 concealing 0 hiding 0 014 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00314788 v 0305 + 02149298 v 0202 + 02151220 v 0201 + 02151220 v 0101 ~ 01051190 n 0000 ~ 01051399 n 0000 ~ 01051609 n 0000 ~ 01051916 n 0000 ~ 01052111 n 0000 ~ 01052551 n 0000 ~ 01052796 n 0000 ~ 01053006 n 0000 ~ 01053145 n 0000 | the activity of keeping something secret 01051190 04 n 02 disguise 0 camouflage 0 003 @ 01050836 n 0000 + 02163326 v 0201 + 02163017 v 0101 | the act of concealing the identity of something by modifying its appearance; "he is a master of disguise" 01051399 04 n 01 mask 0 003 @ 01050836 n 0000 + 01361558 v 0101 + 02152033 v 0103 | activity that tries to conceal something; "no mask could conceal his ignorance"; "they moved in under a mask of friendship" 01051609 04 n 04 cover 0 covering 2 screening 0 masking 0 006 @ 01050836 n 0000 + 02152033 v 0403 + 01132595 v 0302 + 02151539 v 0201 + 02152799 v 0201 + 02151539 v 0101 | the act of concealing the existence of something by obstructing the view of it; "the cover concealed their guns from enemy aircraft" 01051916 04 n 01 cover 2 001 @ 01050836 n 0000 | a false identity and background (especially one created for an undercover agent); "her new name and passport are cover for her next assignment" 01052111 04 n 01 cover-up 0 003 @ 01050836 n 0000 + 02152799 v 0102 ~ 01052280 n 0000 | concealment that attempts to prevent something scandalous from becoming public 01052280 04 n 03 blue_wall_of_silence 0 blue_wall 0 wall_of_silence 0 001 @ 01052111 n 0000 | the secrecy of police officers who lie or look the other way to protect other police officers; "the blue wall cracked when some officers refused to take part in the cover-up" 01052551 04 n 02 burying 0 burial 0 003 @ 01050836 n 0000 + 01237189 v 0201 ~ 01052687 n 0000 | concealing something under the ground 01052687 04 n 02 reburying 0 reburial 0 002 @ 01052551 n 0000 + 02462283 v 0201 | the act of burying again 01052796 04 n 02 smoke_screen 0 smokescreen 0 001 @ 01050836 n 0000 | an action intended to conceal or confuse or obscure; "requesting new powers of surveillance is just a smokescreen to hide their failures" 01053006 04 n 02 stealth 0 stealing 1 003 @ 01050836 n 0000 + 01892288 v 0201 + 02096119 a 0104 | avoiding detection by moving carefully 01053145 04 n 01 money_laundering 0 001 @ 01050836 n 0000 | concealing the source of illegally gotten money 01053255 04 n 06 placement 0 location 2 locating 0 position 0 positioning 0 emplacement 0 018 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01499269 v 0601 + 01991174 v 0501 + 01496967 v 0405 + 01578506 v 0403 + 02338685 v 0201 + 00414801 v 0202 ~ 00921691 n 0000 ~ 01053725 n 0000 ~ 01054139 n 0000 ~ 01054296 n 0000 ~ 01054374 n 0000 ~ 01054542 n 0000 ~ 01054663 n 0000 ~ 01054777 n 0000 ~ 01054991 n 0000 ~ 01055131 n 0000 ~ 01055328 n 0000 | the act of putting something in a certain place 01053725 04 n 03 juxtaposition 0 apposition 0 collocation 0 005 @ 01053255 n 0000 + 00658687 v 0301 + 01502853 v 0201 + 01504599 v 0101 ~ 01054002 n 0000 | the act of positioning close together (or side by side); "it is the result of the juxtaposition of contrasting colors" 01054002 04 n 01 tessellation 1 001 @ 01053725 n 0000 | the careful juxtaposition of shapes in a pattern; "a tessellation of hexagons" 01054139 04 n 02 interposition 1 intervention 3 002 @ 01053255 n 0000 + 00916722 v 0103 | the act or fact of interposing one thing between or among others 01054296 04 n 01 orientation 0 001 @ 01053255 n 0000 | the act of orienting 01054374 04 n 01 planting 0 002 @ 01053255 n 0000 + 01531609 v 0105 | the act of fixing firmly in place; "he ordered the planting of policemen outside every doorway" 01054542 04 n 01 implantation 0 002 @ 01053255 n 0000 + 01531609 v 0101 | the act of planting or setting in the ground 01054663 04 n 01 repositioning 0 002 @ 01053255 n 0000 + 01501645 v 0101 | the act of placing in a new position 01054777 04 n 01 set 1 006 @ 01053255 n 0000 + 01616143 v 0101 + 01570056 v 0102 + 01715608 v 0101 + 01610349 v 0101 + 01496967 v 0102 | the act of putting something in position; "he gave a final set to his hat" 01054991 04 n 01 superposition 0 003 @ 01053255 n 0000 + 01471892 v 0102 + 01472074 v 0101 | the placement of one thing on top of another 01055131 04 n 01 fingering 2 003 @ 01053255 n 0000 #p 00101073 n 0000 + 00926402 v 0101 | the placement of the fingers for playing different notes (or sequences of notes) on a musical instrument 01055328 04 n 01 superposition 1 003 @ 01053255 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 + 01472074 v 0101 | (geometry) the placement of one object ideally in the position of another one in order to show that the two coincide 01055541 04 n 01 stay 0 007 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02733337 v 0101 + 02643286 v 0103 + 01861378 v 0101 + 00117793 v 0101 ~ 01057284 n 0000 ~ 01058335 n 0000 | continuing or remaining in a place or state; "they had a nice stay in Paris"; "a lengthy hospital stay"; "a four-month stay in bankruptcy court" 01055844 04 n 03 residency 0 residence 0 abidance 1 012 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02643286 v 0302 + 03121445 a 0201 + 02132790 a 0201 + 02654741 v 0202 + 02656647 v 0201 + 02136516 a 0102 + 02132790 a 0101 + 02654741 v 0102 + 02656647 v 0101 ~ 01056151 n 0000 ~ 01056259 n 0000 | the act of dwelling in a place 01056151 04 n 01 lodging 0 003 @ 01055844 n 0000 + 02658589 v 0101 + 02657519 v 0101 | the act of lodging 01056259 04 n 02 occupancy 0 tenancy 0 007 @ 01055844 n 0000 + 10720289 n 0201 + 10720166 n 0201 + 10719850 n 0201 + 10543112 n 0102 + 02654741 v 0101 ~ 01056469 n 0000 | an act of being a tenant or occupant 01056469 04 n 03 inhabitancy 0 inhabitation 0 habitation 0 006 @ 01056259 n 0000 + 02660511 v 0201 + 02655932 v 0204 + 02655932 v 0104 ~ 01056800 n 0000 ~ 01057089 n 0000 | the act of dwelling in or living permanently in a place (said of both animals and men); "he studied the creation and inhabitation and demise of the colony" 01056800 04 n 01 cohabitation 0 003 @ 01056469 n 0000 + 02657288 v 0101 ~ 01056989 n 0000 | the act of living together and having a sexual relationship (especially without being married) 01056989 04 n 01 concubinage 0 001 @ 01056800 n 0000 | cohabitation without being legally married 01057089 04 n 04 camping 0 encampment 0 bivouacking 0 tenting 0 004 @ 01056469 n 0000 + 02660091 v 0405 + 02660091 v 0202 + 02660091 v 0101 | the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp 01057284 04 n 02 sojourn 0 visit 3 003 @ 01055541 n 0000 + 02625504 v 0201 + 02715296 v 0101 | a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest) 01057417 04 n 01 call 2 002 @ 01235249 n 0000 ~ 01057612 n 0000 | a visit in an official or professional capacity; "the pastor's calls on his parishioners"; "the salesman's call on a customer" 01057612 04 n 01 round 0 002 @ 01057417 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (often plural) a series of professional calls (usually in a set order); "the doctor goes on his rounds first thing every morning"; "the postman's rounds"; "we enjoyed our round of the local bars" 01057878 04 n 01 call 3 002 @ 01235721 n 0000 + 02493222 v 0103 | a brief social visit; "senior professors' wives no longer make afternoon calls on newcomers"; "the characters in Henry James' novels are forever paying calls on each other, usually in the parlor of some residence" 01058160 04 n 01 visiting 0 002 @ 01235721 n 0000 + 01847631 v 0102 | the activity of making visits; "the purpose was to promote homes, clubs, visiting, and other services" 01058335 04 n 03 stop 2 stopover 0 layover 0 009 @ 01055541 n 0000 + 02659017 v 0301 + 02659017 v 0202 + 01866904 v 0101 + 02686624 v 0102 ~ 01058637 n 0000 ~ 01058728 n 0000 ~ 01058865 n 0000 ~ 01058977 n 0000 | a brief stay in the course of a journey; "they made a stopover to visit their friends" 01058637 04 n 01 night-stop 0 001 @ 01058335 n 0000 | a break in a journey for the night 01058728 04 n 01 pit_stop 0 001 @ 01058335 n 0000 | a brief stop at a pit during an automobile race to take on fuel or service the car 01058865 04 n 01 pit_stop 1 001 @ 01058335 n 0000 | a stop during an automobile trip for rest and refreshment 01058977 04 n 01 stand 1 001 @ 01058335 n 0000 | a stop made by a touring musical or theatrical group to give a performance; "a one-night stand" 01059124 04 n 03 provision 1 supply 0 supplying 0 018 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02332196 v 0301 + 01185006 v 0202 + 02484912 v 0202 + 02332196 v 0201 + 02224224 v 0101 + 02332196 v 0102 + 01185006 v 0101 + 02343971 v 0101 ~ 01059555 n 0000 ~ 01059683 n 0000 ~ 01061643 n 0000 ~ 01062025 n 0000 ~ 01062158 n 0000 ~ 01062669 n 0000 ~ 01062848 n 0000 ~ 01062953 n 0000 ~ 01063127 n 0000 | the activity of supplying or providing something 01059555 04 n 01 irrigation 0 002 @ 01059124 n 0000 + 00228662 v 0102 | supplying dry land with water by means of ditches etc 01059683 04 n 02 feeding 1 alimentation 0 011 @ 01059124 n 0000 + 01206811 v 0202 + 01184318 v 0101 + 01180862 v 0101 ~ 00844658 n 0000 ~ 01059973 n 0000 ~ 01060215 n 0000 ~ 01060907 n 0000 ~ 01061020 n 0000 ~ 01061113 n 0000 ~ 01061369 n 0000 | the act of supplying food and nourishment 01059973 04 n 01 infant_feeding 0 004 @ 01059683 n 0000 ~ 01060105 n 0000 ~ 01060794 n 0000 ~ 01061230 n 0000 | feeding an infant 01060105 04 n 01 demand_feeding 0 001 @ 01059973 n 0000 | feeding a baby or animal whenever it shows a need 01060215 04 n 02 forced_feeding 0 gavage 0 004 @ 01059683 n 0000 + 01182037 v 0101 ~ 01060463 n 0000 ~ 01060639 n 0000 | feeding that consists of the delivery of a nutrient solution (as through a nasal tube) to someone who cannot or will not eat 01060463 04 n 01 nasogastric_feeding 0 001 @ 01060215 n 0000 | feeding consisting of delivering liquid nutrients through a tube passing through the nose and into the stomach 01060639 04 n 01 gastrogavage 0 001 @ 01060215 n 0000 | feeding a nutrient solution into the stomach through a tube through a surgically created opening 01060794 04 n 02 nursing 1 breast_feeding 0 002 @ 01059973 n 0000 + 01188961 v 0104 | nourishing at the breast 01060907 04 n 02 intravenous_feeding 0 IV 0 001 @ 01059683 n 0000 | administration of nutrients through a vein 01061020 04 n 01 overfeeding 0 002 @ 01059683 n 0000 + 01181827 v 0101 | excessive feeding 01061113 04 n 01 spoonfeeding 0 002 @ 01059683 n 0000 + 01181935 v 0101 | feeding someone (as a baby) from a spoon 01061230 04 n 01 schedule_feeding 0 001 @ 01059973 n 0000 | feeding a baby or animal according to a fixed schedule (e.g., every 4 hours) 01061369 04 n 03 total_parenteral_nutrition 0 TPN 0 hyperalimentation 0 001 @ 01059683 n 0000 | administration of a nutritionally adequate solution through a catheter into the vena cava; used in cases of long-term coma or severe burns or severe gastrointestinal syndromes 01061643 04 n 02 fueling 0 refueling 0 005 @ 01059124 n 0000 + 02343725 v 0201 + 02241670 v 0201 + 02241806 v 0101 + 02343382 v 0101 | the activity of supplying or taking on fuel 01061824 04 n 02 healthcare 1 health_care 1 001 @ 00656128 n 0000 | the preservation of mental and physical health by preventing or treating illness through services offered by the health profession 01062025 04 n 03 healthcare_delivery 0 health_care_delivery 0 care_delivery 0 001 @ 01059124 n 0000 | the provision of health care 01062158 04 n 03 issue 1 issuing 0 issuance 0 004 @ 01059124 n 0000 + 02484912 v 0201 + 02484912 v 0101 ~ 01062454 n 0000 | the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity); "a new issue of stamps"; "the last issue of penicillin was over a month ago" 01062454 04 n 01 stock_issue 0 002 @ 01062158 n 0000 ;c 06171939 n 0000 | (corporation law) the authorization and delivery of shares of stock for sale to the public or the shares thus offered at a particular time 01062669 04 n 01 logistics 0 003 @ 01059124 n 0000 + 02997650 a 0101 + 02997650 a 0102 | handling an operation that involves providing labor and materials be supplied as needed 01062848 04 n 01 purveyance 0 002 @ 01059124 n 0000 + 02343971 v 0102 | the act of supplying something 01062953 04 n 01 stocking 0 002 @ 01059124 n 0000 + 02328055 v 0101 | the activity of supplying a stock of something; "he supervised the stocking of the stream with trout" 01063127 04 n 01 subvention 0 002 @ 01059124 n 0000 + 00891261 v 0103 | the act or process of providing aid or help of any sort 01063257 04 n 01 demand 0 005 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01019835 v 0101 + 00756987 v 0101 ~ 01063450 n 0000 ~ 01063869 n 0000 | the act of demanding; "the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money" 01063450 04 n 01 exaction 0 003 @ 01063257 n 0000 + 01019835 v 0102 ~ 01063650 n 0000 | act of demanding or levying by force or authority; "exaction of tribute"; "exaction of various dues and fees" 01063650 04 n 01 extortion 1 003 @ 01063450 n 0000 + 09877705 n 0103 + 02246403 v 0101 | unjust exaction (as by the misuse of authority); "the extortion by dishonest officials of fees for performing their sworn duty" 01063869 04 n 01 claim 0 003 @ 01063257 n 0000 + 01020361 v 0101 ~ 01064060 n 0000 | demand for something as rightful or due; "they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day" 01064060 04 n 01 insurance_claim 0 001 @ 01063869 n 0000 | demand for payment in accordance with an insurance policy 01064179 04 n 01 drain 1 004 @ 00357025 n 0000 + 01160320 v 0101 ~ 00392901 n 0000 ~ 01064392 n 0000 | a gradual depletion of energy or resources; "a drain on resources"; "a drain of young talent by emigration" 01064392 04 n 01 brain_drain 0 001 @ 01064179 n 0000 | depletion or loss of intellectual and technical personnel 01064507 04 n 01 inactivity 0 009 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 00035187 a 0101 + 00036594 a 0101 ! 00408356 n 0101 ~ 01064741 n 0000 ~ 01065863 n 0000 ~ 01066072 n 0000 ~ 01067365 n 0000 ~ 01068087 n 0000 | being inactive; being less active 01064741 04 n 01 pause 0 007 @ 01064507 n 0000 + 00781106 v 0101 + 02647119 v 0102 ~ 01064921 n 0000 ~ 01065274 n 0000 ~ 01065502 n 0000 ~ 01065621 n 0000 | temporary inactivity 01064921 04 n 04 respite 0 recess 0 break 5 time_out 0 004 @ 01064741 n 0000 + 00781106 v 0303 + 00364950 v 0202 ~ 01065158 n 0000 | a pause from doing something (as work); "we took a 10-minute break"; "he took time out to recuperate" 01065158 04 n 01 spring_break 0 001 @ 01064921 n 0000 | a week or more of recess during the spring term at school 01065274 04 n 04 hesitation 0 waver 1 falter 0 faltering 0 005 @ 01064741 n 0000 + 01905282 v 0401 + 00983576 v 0304 + 02646524 v 0202 + 02647119 v 0101 | the act of pausing uncertainly; "there was a hesitation in his speech" 01065502 04 n 01 intermission 0 002 @ 01064741 n 0000 + 00781106 v 0102 | the act of suspending activity temporarily 01065621 04 n 02 freeze 1 halt 0 005 @ 01064741 n 0000 + 02565578 v 0202 + 01864781 v 0202 + 01863572 v 0201 + 00364146 v 0101 | an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement; "a halt in the arms race"; "a nuclear freeze" 01065863 04 n 02 wait 0 waiting 0 003 @ 01064507 n 0000 + 02644022 v 0201 + 02644022 v 0101 | the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something); "the wait was an ordeal for him" 01066072 04 n 04 rest 0 ease 0 repose 0 relaxation 0 009 @ 01064507 n 0000 + 00026378 v 0401 + 01550172 v 0302 + 02601837 v 0101 ~ 01066392 n 0000 ~ 01066537 n 0000 ~ 01066682 n 0000 ~ 01066787 n 0000 ~ 01067210 n 0000 | freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility); "took his repose by the swimming pool" 01066392 04 n 02 bedrest 0 bed_rest 0 001 @ 01066072 n 0000 | confinement to bed continuously (as in the case of some sick or injured persons) 01066537 04 n 01 laziness 1 002 @ 01066072 n 0000 + 00984495 a 0101 | relaxed and easy activity; "the laziness of the day helped her to relax" 01066682 04 n 01 lie-in 0 002 @ 01066072 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a long stay in bed in the morning 01066787 04 n 04 quiescence 0 quiescency 0 dormancy 0 sleeping 1 005 @ 01066072 n 0000 + 00189643 a 0301 + 01929517 a 0201 + 01929517 a 0101 ~ 01066981 n 0000 | quiet and inactive restfulness 01066981 04 n 01 vegetation 0 003 @ 01066787 n 0000 + 02621633 v 0101 + 00026727 v 0102 | inactivity that is passive and monotonous, comparable to the inactivity of plant life; "their holiday was spent in sleep and vegetation" 01067210 04 n 01 leisure 0 002 @ 01066072 n 0000 ~ 01067729 n 0000 | freedom to choose a pastime or enjoyable activity; "he lacked the leisure for golf" 01067365 04 n 03 idleness 0 idling 0 loafing 0 005 @ 01064507 n 0000 + 02422604 v 0201 + 00868194 a 0101 + 00037301 a 0101 ~ 01067531 n 0000 | having no employment 01067531 04 n 01 dolce_far_niente 0 001 @ 01067365 n 0000 | carefree idleness 01067611 04 n 02 free_time 0 spare_time 0 001 @ 15162628 n 0000 | time that is free from duties or responsibilities 01067729 04 n 01 vacationing 0 004 @ 01067210 n 0000 + 02714581 v 0101 ~ 01067869 n 0000 ~ 01067985 n 0000 | the act of taking a vacation 01067869 04 n 01 busman's_holiday 0 001 @ 01067729 n 0000 | a holiday where you do the same things you do at work 01067985 04 n 01 caravanning 0 001 @ 01067729 n 0000 | the practice of taking holidays in a caravan 01068087 04 n 02 delay 0 holdup 1 014 @ 01064507 n 0000 + 00460731 v 0203 + 00441241 v 0103 + 00461855 v 0103 + 00460731 v 0101 ~ 00384760 n 0000 ~ 01068469 n 0000 ~ 01068613 n 0000 ~ 01068805 n 0000 ~ 01069286 n 0000 ~ 01069501 n 0000 ~ 01069743 n 0000 ~ 01069936 n 0000 ~ 01070347 n 0000 | the act of delaying; inactivity resulting in something being put off until a later time 01068469 04 n 01 demurrage 0 001 @ 01068087 n 0000 | detention of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure 01068613 04 n 01 forbearance 0 002 @ 01068087 n 0000 + 02731589 v 0102 | a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; refraining from acting; "his forbearance to reply was alarming" 01068805 04 n 03 postponement 0 deferment 0 deferral 1 005 @ 01068087 n 0000 + 02648898 v 0308 + 02648898 v 0208 + 02648898 v 0101 ~ 01068994 n 0000 | act of putting off to a future time 01068994 04 n 01 adjournment 1 002 @ 01068805 n 0000 + 02433334 v 0101 | the act of postponing to another time or place 01069116 04 n 01 prorogation 0 003 @ 01024425 n 0000 + 02648898 v 0102 + 02433618 v 0101 | discontinuation of the meeting (of a legislative body) without dissolving it 01069286 04 n 03 procrastination 0 cunctation 0 shillyshally 0 003 @ 01068087 n 0000 + 02648322 v 0305 + 02648322 v 0101 | the act of procrastinating; putting off or delaying or defering an action to a later time 01069501 04 n 03 slowdown 0 lag 0 retardation 0 008 @ 01068087 n 0000 + 02758442 v 0301 + 00440913 v 0305 + 02001894 v 0201 + 00440913 v 0103 + 00441535 v 0102 + 00439450 v 0102 + 00441741 v 0102 | the act of slowing down or falling behind 01069743 04 n 03 dalliance 0 dawdling 0 trifling 0 004 @ 01068087 n 0000 + 02713983 v 0305 + 02015537 v 0202 + 02015537 v 0101 | the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working 01069936 04 n 01 filibuster 0 003 @ 01068087 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02471919 v 0101 | (law) a tactic for delaying or obstructing legislation by making long speeches 01070108 04 n 04 interjection 0 interposition 0 interpolation 0 interpellation 0 004 @ 00384760 n 0000 + 00201771 v 0301 + 00916722 v 0203 + 00916722 v 0101 | the action of interjecting or interposing an action or remark that interrupts 01070347 04 n 02 tarriance 0 lingering 0 002 @ 01068087 n 0000 + 02015412 v 0101 | the act of tarrying 01070452 04 n 02 breaking_off 0 abruption 0 001 @ 00384760 n 0000 | an instance of sudden interruption 01070557 04 n 02 heckling 0 barracking 0 002 @ 00384760 n 0000 + 00909753 v 0101 | shouting to interrupt a speech with which you disagree 01070697 04 n 01 abstinence 0 008 @ 01071502 n 0000 + 00009365 a 0101 ~ 01071049 n 0000 ~ 01071701 n 0000 ~ 01071791 n 0000 ~ 01071904 n 0000 ~ 01072816 n 0000 ~ 05923185 n 0000 | act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite 01070936 04 n 02 asceticism 0 ascesis 0 001 @ 01071502 n 0000 | rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint 01071049 04 n 03 chastity 0 celibacy 0 sexual_abstention 0 003 @ 01070697 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 01552843 a 0101 | abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows) 01071235 04 n 01 mortification 0 004 @ 01071502 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 + 01806052 v 0101 + 01805829 v 0101 | (Christianity) the act of mortifying the lusts of the flesh by self-denial and privation (especially by bodily pain or discomfort inflicted on yourself) 01071502 04 n 03 self-denial 0 self-discipline 0 self-control 0 004 @ 00805278 n 0000 ~ 01070697 n 0000 ~ 01070936 n 0000 ~ 01071235 n 0000 | the act of denying yourself; controlling your impulses 01071701 04 n 02 sobriety 0 temperance 0 001 @ 01070697 n 0000 | abstaining from excess 01071791 04 n 02 teetotaling 0 teetotalism 0 002 @ 01070697 n 0000 + 10716778 n 0203 | abstaining from alcohol 01071904 04 n 02 fast 0 fasting 0 008 @ 01070697 n 0000 + 01192137 v 0201 + 01191960 v 0201 + 01191960 v 0101 + 01192137 v 0101 ~ 01072111 n 0000 ~ 01245509 n 0000 ~ 01245636 n 0000 | abstaining from food 01072111 04 n 02 diet 0 dieting 0 007 @ 01071904 n 0000 + 01192545 v 0201 + 01191757 v 0201 + 02857207 a 0101 + 10032289 n 0101 + 01192545 v 0101 + 01191757 v 0101 | the act of restricting your food intake (or your intake of particular foods) 01072356 04 n 01 traffic_control 0 002 @ 00805278 n 0000 ~ 01072490 n 0000 | control of the flow of traffic in a building or a city 01072490 04 n 01 point_duty 0 002 @ 01072356 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the control of traffic by a policeman stationed at an intersection 01072632 04 n 01 price-fixing 0 002 @ 00805278 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 | control (by agreement among producers or by government) of the price of a commodity in interstate commerce 01072816 04 n 02 inhibition 0 suppression 3 004 @ 01070697 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 00614373 v 0201 + 02428558 v 0101 | (psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires 01073014 04 n 01 tolerance 0 003 @ 01144162 n 0000 + 00670017 v 0107 ~ 01073137 n 0000 | the act of tolerating something 01073137 04 n 02 lenience 0 leniency 0 004 @ 01073014 n 0000 + 00715296 a 0201 + 01767671 a 0102 ~ 01073335 n 0000 | lightening a penalty or excusing from a chore by judges or parents or teachers 01073335 04 n 03 clemency 1 mercifulness 0 mercy 0 007 @ 01073137 n 0000 + 01510813 a 0201 + 00439279 a 0101 ~ 01168409 n 0000 ~ 01251862 n 0000 ~ 01261259 n 0000 ~ 01261714 n 0000 | leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice; "he threw himself on the mercy of the court" 01073670 04 n 01 pleasure 2 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01828900 v 0101 + 01819595 v 0101 ~ 01073845 n 0000 | an activity that affords enjoyment; "he puts duty before pleasure" 01073845 04 n 01 luxuriation 0 003 @ 01073670 n 0000 + 01207423 v 0101 + 01194178 v 0102 | an activity that affords excessive pleasure and enjoyment 01073996 04 n 02 enjoyment 0 delectation 0 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 01832678 v 0102 + 01824240 v 0101 + 01193481 v 0102 | act of receiving pleasure from something 01074160 04 n 02 lamentation 0 mourning 0 003 @ 00408356 n 0000 @ 06893299 n 0000 + 01806201 v 0101 | the passionate and demonstrative activity of expressing grief 01074326 04 n 01 laughter 0 001 @ 00408356 n 0000 | the activity of laughing; the manifestation of joy or mirth or scorn; "he enjoyed the laughter of the crowd" 01074489 04 n 01 satisfaction 0 004 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 02677669 v 0101 + 01185870 v 0104 ~ 01074704 n 0000 | act of fulfilling a desire or need or appetite; "the satisfaction of their demand for better services" 01074704 04 n 01 gratification 0 007 @ 01074489 n 0000 + 01820398 v 0102 + 01184590 v 0101 ~ 01074908 n 0000 ~ 01075021 n 0000 ~ 01075165 n 0000 ~ 01075480 n 0000 | the act or an instance of satisfying 01074908 04 n 01 satiation 0 002 @ 01074704 n 0000 + 01196254 v 0101 | the act of achieving full gratification 01075021 04 n 02 self-gratification 0 head_trip 0 001 @ 01074704 n 0000 | the act of satisfying your own desires and giving yourself pleasure 01075165 04 n 04 indulgence 0 indulging 0 pampering 0 humoring 0 011 @ 01074704 n 0000 + 00861268 v 0401 + 01302432 a 0301 + 02576182 v 0301 + 02576182 v 0209 + 01184590 v 0203 + 02516942 v 0101 + 02576182 v 0109 ~ 00748969 n 0000 ~ 01075579 n 0000 ~ 01075748 n 0000 | the act of indulging or gratifying a desire 01075480 04 n 01 pleasing 0 002 @ 01074704 n 0000 + 01819595 v 0101 | the act of one who pleases 01075579 04 n 02 overindulgence 0 excess 0 003 @ 01075165 n 0000 + 01302333 a 0101 + 01195632 v 0103 | excessive indulgence; "the child was spoiled by overindulgence" 01075748 04 n 03 orgy 1 binge 1 splurge 0 001 @ 01075165 n 0000 | any act of immoderate indulgence; "an orgy of shopping"; "an emotional binge"; "a splurge of spending" 01075919 04 n 03 hindrance 0 hinderance 0 interference 0 008 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02457343 v 0301 ~ 00068810 n 0000 ~ 01076176 n 0000 ~ 01076422 n 0000 ~ 01078283 n 0000 ~ 01078412 n 0000 ~ 01079274 n 0000 | the act of hindering or obstructing or impeding 01076176 04 n 01 antagonism 0 004 @ 01075919 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 + 00626239 a 0101 + 02717794 n 0101 | (biochemistry) interference in or inhibition of the physiological action of a chemical substance by another having a similar structure 01076422 04 n 01 obstruction 1 006 @ 01075919 n 0000 + 02563025 v 0101 + 01479113 v 0101 ~ 01076618 n 0000 ~ 01077649 n 0000 ~ 01183702 n 0000 | the act of obstructing; "obstruction of justice" 01076618 04 n 03 blockage 0 closure 1 occlusion 0 011 @ 01076422 n 0000 + 01479113 v 0304 + 01481053 v 0201 + 01425939 v 0201 + 01347791 v 0201 + 02565578 v 0103 + 02563025 v 0103 + 02149973 v 0102 + 01480632 v 0102 + 01149526 v 0102 ~ 07131012 n 0000 | the act of blocking 01076894 04 n 01 naval_blockade 0 001 @ 00956197 n 0000 | the interdiction of a nation's lines of communication at sea by the use of naval power 01077041 04 n 04 siege 0 besieging 0 beleaguering 0 military_blockade 0 014 @ 00956197 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~i 01271853 n 0000 ~i 01272126 n 0000 ~i 01272836 n 0000 ~i 01280033 n 0000 ~i 01287421 n 0000 ~i 01292323 n 0000 ~i 01292928 n 0000 ~i 01294167 n 0000 ~i 01298618 n 0000 ~i 01298787 n 0000 ~i 01301288 n 0000 ~i 01302733 n 0000 | the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack 01077491 04 n 01 relief 4 001 @ 00096322 n 0000 | the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged; "he asked for troops for the relief of Atlanta" 01077649 04 n 02 stall 0 stalling 0 005 @ 01076422 n 0000 + 00461510 v 0201 + 00461510 v 0101 + 02648322 v 0102 ~ 01077817 n 0000 | a tactic used to mislead or delay 01077817 04 n 01 stonewalling 0 002 @ 01077649 n 0000 + 01036804 v 0101 | stalling or delaying especially by refusing to answer questions or cooperate 01077970 04 n 02 stop 0 stoppage 0 008 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02686624 v 0202 + 01863207 v 0201 + 00363001 v 0104 + 02565578 v 0101 + 02686624 v 0102 ~ 00057982 n 0000 ~ 00678077 n 0000 | the act of stopping something; "the third baseman made some remarkable stops"; "his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood" 01078283 04 n 01 complication 0 003 @ 01075919 n 0000 + 00401789 v 0101 + 00403446 v 0101 | the act or process of complicating 01078412 04 n 01 deterrence 0 005 @ 01075919 n 0000 + 01769055 a 0101 + 00910052 v 0101 ~ 01078648 n 0000 ~ 01078787 n 0000 | the act or process of discouraging actions or preventing occurrences by instilling fear or doubt or anxiety 01078648 04 n 01 discouragement 0 002 @ 01078412 n 0000 + 00910052 v 0102 | the act of discouraging; "the discouragement of petty theft" 01078787 04 n 01 nuclear_deterrence 0 003 @ 01078412 n 0000 @ 05952149 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the military doctrine that an enemy will be deterred from using nuclear weapons as long as he can be destroyed as a consequence; "when two nations both resort to nuclear deterrence the consequence could be mutual destruction" 01079114 04 n 01 countermine 0 003 @ 00175512 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01128308 v 0101 | (military) a tunnel dug to defeat similar activities by the enemy 01079274 04 n 02 prevention 0 bar 0 012 @ 01075919 n 0000 + 00798250 v 0201 + 02455370 v 0101 ~ 01079662 n 0000 ~ 01079805 n 0000 ~ 01080010 n 0000 ~ 01080203 n 0000 ~ 01080496 n 0000 ~ 01080966 n 0000 ~ 01081219 n 0000 ~ 01081320 n 0000 ~ 01081528 n 0000 | the act of preventing; "there was no bar against leaving"; "money was allocated to study the cause and prevention of influenza" 01079662 04 n 01 averting 0 001 @ 01079274 n 0000 | the act of preventing something from occurring; "averting danger was his responsibility" 01079805 04 n 01 debarment 0 004 ;c 08458195 n 0000 @ 01079274 n 0000 + 02507686 v 0102 ~ 00209981 n 0000 | the act of prevention by legal means; "they achieved his debarment from holding public office" 01080010 04 n 01 disqualification 0 004 @ 01079274 n 0000 + 00974640 v 0101 + 00302119 v 0101 ~ 01081986 n 0000 | the act of preventing someone from participating by finding them unqualified 01080203 04 n 01 interception 0 002 @ 01079274 n 0000 + 01442997 v 0101 | the act of intercepting; preventing something from proceeding or arriving; "he resorted to the interception of his daughter's letters"; "he claimed that the interception of one missile by another would be impossible" 01080496 04 n 02 nonproliferation 0 non-proliferation 0 003 @ 01079274 n 0000 ! 13563317 n 0201 ! 13563317 n 0101 | the prevention of something increasing or spreading (especially the prevention of an increase in the number of countries possessing nuclear weapons); "they protested that the nonproliferation treaty was just a plot to maintain the hegemony of those who already had nuclear weapons"; "nuclear disarmament and nonproliferation are closely related goals" 01080966 04 n 03 obviation 0 forestalling 0 preclusion 0 006 @ 01079274 n 0000 + 02458316 v 0304 + 02458316 v 0202 + 02571406 v 0203 + 02635337 v 0101 + 02458770 v 0104 | the act of preventing something by anticipating and disposing of it effectively 01081219 04 n 01 prophylaxis 0 002 @ 01079274 n 0000 + 01170813 a 0103 | the prevention of disease 01081320 04 n 01 save 0 002 @ 01079274 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) the act of preventing the opposition from scoring; "the goalie made a brilliant save"; "the relief pitcher got credit for a save" 01081528 04 n 04 suppression 2 crushing 0 quelling 0 stifling 0 007 @ 01079274 n 0000 + 01571411 v 0402 + 00464147 v 0302 + 02429499 v 0203 + 00463047 v 0101 + 02429499 v 0102 ~ 01150677 n 0000 | forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority; "the suppression of heresy"; "the quelling of the rebellion"; "the stifling of all dissent" 01081875 04 n 01 tax_avoidance 0 001 @ 00356745 n 0000 | the minimization of tax liability by lawful methods 01081986 04 n 02 recusation 0 recusal 0 004 @ 01080010 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00974899 v 0201 + 00974899 v 0101 | (law) the disqualification of a judge or jury by reason of prejudice or conflict of interest; a judge can be recused by objections of either party or judges can disqualify themselves 01082290 04 n 01 group_action 0 042 @ 00030657 n 0000 @ 00029677 n 0000 ~ 00183062 n 0000 ~ 00297411 n 0000 ~ 00955074 n 0000 ~ 00961007 n 0000 ~ 00964833 n 0000 ~ 01083121 n 0000 ~ 01083270 n 0000 ~ 01083380 n 0000 ~ 01084472 n 0000 ~ 01084644 n 0000 ~ 01084810 n 0000 ~ 01108713 n 0000 ~ 01125741 n 0000 ~ 01125919 n 0000 ~ 01147528 n 0000 ~ 01154100 n 0000 ~ 01154956 n 0000 ~ 01168748 n 0000 ~ 01169007 n 0000 ~ 01169416 n 0000 ~ 01171059 n 0000 ~ 01171807 n 0000 ~ 01172088 n 0000 ~ 01183965 n 0000 ~ 01184802 n 0000 ~ 01197870 n 0000 ~ 01203511 n 0000 ~ 01204905 n 0000 ~ 01205394 n 0000 ~ 01205767 n 0000 ~ 01232427 n 0000 ~ 01235962 n 0000 ~ 01236655 n 0000 ~ 01237294 n 0000 ~ 01239859 n 0000 ~ 01241629 n 0000 ~ 01242052 n 0000 ~ 01268227 n 0000 ~ 01269238 n 0000 ~i 01310097 n 0000 | action taken by a group of people 01083121 04 n 01 social_activity 0 003 @ 01082290 n 0000 ~ 01083552 n 0000 ~ 01084274 n 0000 | activity considered appropriate on social occasions 01083270 04 n 01 communalism 0 001 @ 01082290 n 0000 | the practice of communal living and common ownership 01083380 04 n 02 confederation 0 alliance 0 004 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02435038 v 0201 + 02439388 v 0101 + 02476108 v 0102 | the act of forming an alliance or confederation 01083552 04 n 01 association 0 005 @ 01083121 n 0000 + 02595401 v 0102 + 02475598 v 0102 ~ 01083791 n 0000 ~ 01083985 n 0000 | the act of consorting with or joining with others; "you cannot be convicted of criminal guilt by association" 01083791 04 n 02 fraternization 0 fraternisation 0 003 @ 01083552 n 0000 + 02395069 v 0202 + 02395069 v 0101 | associating with others in a brotherly or friendly way; especially with an enemy 01083985 04 n 01 affiliation 0 003 @ 01083552 n 0000 + 02440158 v 0101 ~ 01084198 n 0000 | the act of becoming formally connected or joined; "welcomed the affiliation of the research center with the university" 01084198 04 n 01 reaffiliation 0 001 @ 01083985 n 0000 | affiliation anew 01084274 04 n 01 mingling 0 002 @ 01083121 n 0000 + 02603092 v 0101 | the action of people mingling and coming into contact; "all the random mingling and idle talk made him hate literary parties" 01084472 04 n 02 decolonization 0 decolonisation 0 003 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02596823 v 0202 + 02596823 v 0101 | the action of changing from colonial to independent status 01084644 04 n 01 disbandment 0 003 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02034812 v 0101 + 02033789 v 0101 | the act of disbanding; "the orchestra faced the prospect of disbandment" 01084810 04 n 01 disestablishment 0 002 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 00173020 v 0101 | the act terminating an established state of affairs; especially ending a connection with the Church of England 01085001 04 n 01 distribution 0 010 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 02299397 v 0101 + 01381221 v 0102 ~ 00165166 n 0000 ~ 01085274 n 0000 ~ 01085428 n 0000 ~ 01085569 n 0000 ~ 01087261 n 0000 ~ 01087580 n 0000 ~ 01087717 n 0000 | the act of distributing or spreading or apportioning 01085274 04 n 01 redistribution 0 002 @ 01085001 n 0000 + 01382630 v 0101 | distributing again; "the revolution resulted in a redistribution of wealth" 01085428 04 n 01 dispensation 0 003 @ 01085001 n 0000 + 02299397 v 0107 + 00080825 v 0102 | the act of dispensing (giving out in portions) 01085569 04 n 07 allotment 0 apportionment 0 apportioning 0 allocation 0 parceling 0 parcelling 0 assignation 1 012 @ 01085001 n 0000 + 02233480 v 0701 + 02474508 v 0601 + 02474508 v 0501 + 02238869 v 0401 + 02238869 v 0202 + 02299397 v 010b ~ 00088243 n 0000 ~ 01086104 n 0000 ~ 01086561 n 0000 ~ 01086856 n 0000 ~ 01087022 n 0000 | the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning; distribution according to a plan; "the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state" 01086104 04 n 03 reallotment 0 reapportionment 0 reallocation 0 006 @ 01085569 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 + 02239333 v 0302 + 02239333 v 0201 + 02233683 v 0101 ~ 01086413 n 0000 | a new apportionment (especially a new apportionment of congressional seats in the United States on the basis of census results) 01086413 04 n 01 reshuffle 1 002 @ 01086104 n 0000 + 00279480 v 0101 | a redistribution of something; "there was a reshuffle of cabinet officers" 01086561 04 n 01 deal 1 004 @ 01085569 n 0000 + 02299140 v 0105 + 02299397 v 0104 ~ 01086772 n 0000 | the act of apportioning or distributing something; "the captain was entrusted with the deal of provisions" 01086772 04 n 01 new_deal 0 001 @ 01086561 n 0000 | a reapportioning of something 01086856 04 n 01 rationing 0 002 @ 01085569 n 0000 + 02239770 v 0101 | the act of rationing; "during the war the government imposed rationing of food and gasoline" 01087022 04 n 03 parcel 0 portion 0 share 0 004 @ 01085569 n 0000 + 02299140 v 0301 + 02300169 v 0302 + 02233480 v 0203 | the allotment of some amount by dividing something; "death gets more than its share of attention from theologians" 01087261 04 n 01 deal 0 006 @ 01085001 n 0000 #p 00489236 n 0000 ;c 00489236 n 0000 + 02251468 v 0101 + 02251238 v 0101 ~ 01087491 n 0000 | the act of distributing playing cards; "the deal was passed around the table clockwise" 01087491 04 n 01 misdeal 0 002 @ 01087261 n 0000 + 02251690 v 0101 | an incorrect deal 01087580 04 n 01 revenue_sharing 0 001 @ 01085001 n 0000 | distribution of part of the federal tax income to states and municipalities 01087717 04 n 02 sharing 0 share-out 0 004 @ 01085001 n 0000 + 02299140 v 0101 ~ 01087861 n 0000 ~ 01088005 n 0000 | a distribution in shares 01087861 04 n 02 generosity 0 unselfishness 0 004 @ 01087717 n 0000 + 01116182 a 0201 + 02106299 a 0201 + 01114727 a 0101 | acting generously 01088005 04 n 02 giving 0 gift 0 012 @ 01087717 n 0000 + 02205200 v 0202 + 02313721 v 0102 + 02204104 v 0101 + 01180862 v 0102 ~ 01043530 n 0000 ~ 01088280 n 0000 ~ 01088496 n 0000 ~ 01088668 n 0000 ~ 01091559 n 0000 ~ 01091702 n 0000 ~ 01092149 n 0000 | the act of giving 01088280 04 n 04 bestowal 0 bestowment 0 conferral 0 conferment 0 005 @ 01088005 n 0000 + 02268154 v 0401 + 02268154 v 0301 + 02268154 v 0202 + 02268154 v 0102 | the act of conferring an honor or presenting a gift 01088496 04 n 02 accordance 0 accordance_of_rights 0 002 @ 01088005 n 0000 + 02260076 v 0101 | the act of granting rights; "the accordance to Canada of rights of access" 01088668 04 n 01 endowment 0 002 @ 01088005 n 0000 + 02206050 v 0101 | the act of endowing with a permanent source of income; "his generous endowment of the laboratory came just in the nick of time" 01088869 04 n 03 social_welfare 0 welfare 0 public_assistance 0 004 @ 13286803 n 0000 ~ 01089102 n 0000 ~ 01090092 n 0000 ~ 01090228 n 0000 | governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need; "she lives on welfare" 01089102 04 n 01 social_insurance 0 007 @ 01088869 n 0000 ~ 01089422 n 0000 ~ 01089664 n 0000 ~ 01089863 n 0000 ~ 01090361 n 0000 ~ 01090681 n 0000 ~ 01090781 n 0000 | government provision for unemployed, injured, or aged people; financed by contributions from employers and employees as well as by government revenue 01089422 04 n 01 national_insurance 0 001 @ 01089102 n 0000 | social insurance program in Britain; based on contributions from employers and employees; provides payments to unemployed and sick and retired people as well as medical services 01089664 04 n 03 supplementary_benefit 0 social_assistance 0 national_assistance 0 002 @ 01089102 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | benefits paid to bring incomes up to minimum levels established by law 01089863 04 n 01 Social_Security 0 003 @ 01089102 n 0000 ~ 01090487 n 0000 ~ 01090580 n 0000 | social welfare program in the U.S.; includes old-age and survivors insurance and some unemployment insurance and old-age assistance 01090092 04 n 01 relief 0 001 @ 01088869 n 0000 | aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped; "he has been on relief for many years" 01090228 04 n 03 dole 0 pogy 0 pogey 0 003 @ 01088869 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0301 ;r 08837973 n 0201 | money received from the state 01090361 04 n 01 unemployment_compensation 0 001 @ 01089102 n 0000 | payment by a United States agency to unemployed people 01090487 04 n 01 old-age_insurance 0 001 @ 01089863 n 0000 | insurance paid to the elderly 01090580 04 n 01 survivors_insurance 0 001 @ 01089863 n 0000 | insurance paid to surviving spouses 01090681 04 n 01 disability_insurance 0 001 @ 01089102 n 0000 | social insurance for the disabled 01090781 04 n 01 health_care 0 004 @ 01089102 n 0000 ~ 01090933 n 0000 ~ 01091103 n 0000 ~ 01091221 n 0000 | social insurance for the ill and injured 01090933 04 n 01 Medicare 0 001 @ 01090781 n 0000 | health care for the aged; a federally administered system of health insurance available to persons aged 65 and over 01091103 04 n 01 Medicaid 0 001 @ 01090781 n 0000 | health care for the needy; a federally and state-funded program 01091221 04 n 01 primary_health_care 0 001 @ 01090781 n 0000 | health care that is provided by a health care professional in the first contact of a patient with the health care system 01091407 04 n 02 philanthropy 0 philanthropic_gift 0 003 @ 13286803 n 0000 + 03018207 a 0101 + 10441701 n 0101 | voluntary promotion of human welfare 01091559 04 n 01 charity 0 003 @ 01088005 n 0000 ~ 01092266 n 0000 ~ 05923445 n 0000 | an activity or gift that benefits the public at large 01091702 04 n 02 contribution 0 donation 0 006 @ 01088005 n 0000 + 02267835 v 0201 + 02242564 v 0102 + 02313721 v 0101 ~ 01091942 n 0000 ~ 01092041 n 0000 | act of giving in common with others for a common purpose especially to a charity 01091942 04 n 01 subscription 0 002 @ 01091702 n 0000 + 02304230 v 0102 | a pledged contribution 01092041 04 n 01 alms 0 002 @ 01091702 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | money or goods contributed to the poor 01092149 04 n 02 alms-giving 0 almsgiving 0 001 @ 01088005 n 0000 | making voluntary contributions to aid the poor 01092266 04 n 01 handout 0 001 @ 01091559 n 0000 | giving money or food or clothing to a needy person 01092370 04 n 03 commerce 0 commercialism 0 mercantilism 0 069 @ 01108713 n 0000 + 02355417 a 0101 + 03149226 a 0101 + 00485135 a 0101 = 00485135 a 0000 = 00486321 a 0000 ~ 00080218 n 0000 ~ 01093829 n 0000 ~ 01094898 n 0000 ~ 01095009 n 0000 ~ 01096499 n 0000 ~ 01096649 n 0000 %p 01107164 n 0000 ~ 01108620 n 0000 ~ 01113655 n 0000 ~ 01113857 n 0000 ~ 01114325 n 0000 ~ 01114977 n 0000 ~ 01115160 n 0000 ~ 01115977 n 0000 ~ 01122769 n 0000 ~ 01123176 n 0000 -c 15324828 n 0000 -c 00471317 v 0000 -c 02211988 v 0000 -c 02212900 v 0000 -c 02213047 v 0000 -c 02213191 v 0000 -c 02216730 v 0000 -c 02226110 v 0000 -c 02247246 v 0000 -c 02247968 v 0000 -c 02248243 v 0000 -c 02248412 v 0000 -c 02248749 v 0000 -c 02249208 v 0000 -c 02249385 v 0000 -c 02249555 v 0000 -c 02249738 v 0000 -c 02250547 v 0000 -c 02250775 v 0000 -c 02251810 v 0000 -c 02252008 v 0000 -c 02252366 v 0000 -c 02264892 v 0000 -c 02265169 v 0000 -c 02265577 v 0000 -c 02265766 v 0000 -c 02266063 v 0000 -c 02266271 v 0000 -c 02270534 v 0000 -c 02291886 v 0000 -c 02299017 v 0000 -c 02303121 v 0000 -c 02303432 v 0000 -c 02328282 v 0000 -c 02330964 v 0000 -c 02331194 v 0000 -c 02331351 v 0000 -c 02331668 v 0000 -c 02331791 v 0000 -c 02350852 v 0000 -c 02351132 v 0000 -c 02351405 v 0000 -c 02352216 v 0000 -c 02358980 v 0000 -c 02452407 v 0000 -c 02734445 v 0000 -c 02734659 v 0000 | transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services) 01093829 04 n 01 trade 5 009 @ 01092370 n 0000 + 02249738 v 0103 + 02734659 v 0101 + 02264892 v 0101 + 02265169 v 0101 ~ 01094239 n 0000 ~ 01094327 n 0000 ~ 01094567 n 0000 -c 01132136 v 0000 | the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services; "Venice was an important center of trade with the East"; "they are accused of conspiring to constrain trade" 01094239 04 n 01 fair_trade 0 001 @ 01093829 n 0000 | trade that is conducted legally 01094327 04 n 01 fair_trade 1 001 @ 01093829 n 0000 | trade that satisfies certain criteria on the supply chain of the goods involved, usually including fair payment for producers; often with other social and environmental considerations 01094567 04 n 01 free_trade 0 002 @ 01093829 n 0000 ~ 01094693 n 0000 | international trade free of government interference 01094693 04 n 02 North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement 0 NAFTA 0 001 @ 01094567 n 0000 | an agreement for free trade between the United States and Canada and Mexico; became effective in 1994 for ten years 01094898 04 n 01 e-commerce 0 001 @ 01092370 n 0000 | commerce conducted electronically (as on the internet) 01095009 04 n 02 exchange 0 interchange 2 005 @ 01092370 n 0000 + 00161033 v 0102 ~ 01095304 n 0000 ~ 01111592 n 0000 ~ 13399521 n 0000 | reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially the currencies of different countries); "he earns his living from the interchange of currency" 01095304 04 n 01 conversion 3 003 @ 01095009 n 0000 + 00161033 v 0104 ~ 01095456 n 0000 | act of exchanging one type of money or security for another 01095456 04 n 02 unitization 0 unitisation 0 001 @ 01095304 n 0000 | conversion of an investment trust into a unit investment trust 01095590 04 n 02 lending 0 loaning 0 002 @ 00044347 n 0000 ~ 01095779 n 0000 | disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned 01095779 04 n 01 usury 0 001 @ 01095590 n 0000 | the act of lending money at an exorbitant rate of interest 01095889 04 n 01 arbitrage 0 003 @ 01101341 n 0000 + 02265766 v 0101 ~ 01096217 n 0000 | a kind of hedged investment meant to capture slight differences in price; when there is a difference in the price of something on two different markets the arbitrageur simultaneously buys at the lower price and sells at the higher price 01096217 04 n 02 risk_arbitrage 0 takeover_arbitrage 0 001 @ 01095889 n 0000 | arbitrage involving risk; as in the simultaneous purchase of stock in a target company and sale of stock in its potential acquirer; if the takeover fails the arbitrageur may lose a great deal of money 01096499 04 n 03 initial_public_offering 0 IPO 0 initial_offering 0 001 @ 01092370 n 0000 | a corporation's first offer to sell stock to the public 01096649 04 n 03 commercial_enterprise 0 business_enterprise 0 business 1 042 @ 01092370 n 0000 #p 01099197 n 0000 -c 00037111 a 0000 -c 00083948 a 0000 -c 02400702 a 0000 -c 02401221 a 0000 -c 00093947 n 0000 ~ 00298987 n 0000 -c 00410032 n 0000 ~ 00455145 n 0000 ~ 00621664 n 0000 ~ 00813322 n 0000 ~ 00925258 n 0000 %p 01097658 n 0000 -c 01098150 n 0000 ~ 01099024 n 0000 ~ 01100446 n 0000 ~ 01100603 n 0000 ~ 01103019 n 0000 ~ 01103132 n 0000 ~ 01103234 n 0000 ~ 01103863 n 0000 ~ 01105064 n 0000 ~ 01105693 n 0000 ~ 01106311 n 0000 ~ 01106542 n 0000 ~ 01107164 n 0000 ~ 01119485 n 0000 -c 01138273 n 0000 -c 03302664 n 0000 -c 03418338 n 0000 -c 05629222 n 0000 -c 06273220 n 0000 -c 07961353 n 0000 -c 07983541 n 0000 -c 08074652 n 0000 -c 08077878 n 0000 -c 09632262 n 0000 -c 09983594 n 0000 -c 13377742 n 0000 -c 14036138 n 0000 -c 00412973 v 0000 | the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects; "computers are now widely used in business" 01097658 04 n 02 business_activity 0 commercial_activity 0 005 @ 00798547 n 0000 #p 01096649 n 0000 ~ 01097871 n 0000 ~ 01098150 n 0000 ~ 01098579 n 0000 | activity undertaken as part of a commercial enterprise 01097871 04 n 01 operation 6 002 @ 01097658 n 0000 + 02448714 v 0101 | a business especially one run on a large scale; "a large-scale farming operation"; "a multinational operation"; "they paid taxes on every stage of the operation"; "they had to consolidate their operations" 01098150 04 n 01 business 2 004 @ 01097658 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 ~ 01098359 n 0000 ~ 01098902 n 0000 | the volume of commercial activity; "business is good today"; "show me where the business was today" 01098359 04 n 02 trade 1 patronage 2 003 @ 01098150 n 0000 + 00910574 v 0203 ~ 01098778 n 0000 | the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers; "even before noon there was a considerable patronage" 01098579 04 n 01 wash 0 002 @ 01097658 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | any enterprise in which losses and gains cancel out; "at the end of the year the accounting department showed that it was a wash" 01098778 04 n 01 custom 2 001 @ 01098359 n 0000 | habitual patronage; "I have given this tailor my custom for many years" 01098902 04 n 01 land-office_business 0 001 @ 01098150 n 0000 | very large and profitable volume of commercial activity 01099024 04 n 03 field 0 field_of_operation 0 line_of_business 0 001 @ 01096649 n 0000 | a particular kind of commercial enterprise; "they are outstanding in their field" 01099197 04 n 03 market 0 marketplace 0 market_place 0 012 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00471317 v 0103 + 02303121 v 0101 %p 01096649 n 0000 ~ 01099644 n 0000 ~ 01099825 n 0000 ~ 01099976 n 0000 ~ 01100170 n 0000 ~ 01100309 n 0000 ~ 14467792 n 0000 ~ 14468110 n 0000 ~ 14468291 n 0000 | the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold; "without competition there would be no market"; "they were driven from the marketplace" 01099644 04 n 01 black_market 0 002 @ 01099197 n 0000 + 02247038 v 0102 | an illegal market in which goods or currencies are bought and sold in violation of rationing or controls 01099825 04 n 03 buyer's_market 0 buyers'_market 0 soft_market 0 001 @ 01099197 n 0000 | a market in which more people want to sell than want to buy 01099976 04 n 02 grey_market 0 gray_market 0 001 @ 01099197 n 0000 | an unofficial market in which goods are bought and sold at prices lower than the official price set by a regulatory agency 01100170 04 n 02 seller's_market 0 sellers'_market 0 001 @ 01099197 n 0000 | a market in which more people want to buy than want to sell 01100309 04 n 01 labor_market 0 001 @ 01099197 n 0000 | the market in which workers compete for jobs and employers compete for workers 01100446 04 n 02 employee-owned_enterprise 0 employee-owned_business 0 001 @ 01096649 n 0000 | a commercial enterprise owned by the people who work for it 01100603 04 n 01 finance 0 010 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 02858779 a 0102 + 02222646 v 0101 + 02222048 v 0101 ~ 01100873 n 0000 ~ 01101014 n 0000 ~ 01101136 n 0000 ~ 01101341 n 0000 ~ 01102052 n 0000 ~ 01102178 n 0000 | the commercial activity of providing funds and capital 01100873 04 n 01 corporate_finance 0 003 @ 01100603 n 0000 -c 13281661 n 0000 -c 15306547 n 0000 | the financial activities of corporation 01101014 04 n 02 financing 0 funding 0 003 @ 01100603 n 0000 + 02220288 v 0201 + 02222048 v 0101 | the act of financing 01101136 04 n 01 high_finance 0 001 @ 01100603 n 0000 | large and complex financial transactions (often used with the implication that those individuals or institutions who engage in them are unethical) 01101341 04 n 02 investing 0 investment 0 010 @ 01100603 n 0000 + 02275982 v 0201 + 02275982 v 0101 ~ 01095889 n 0000 ~ 01101673 n 0000 ~ 01101851 n 0000 -c 02277218 v 0000 -c 02289389 v 0000 -c 02295717 v 0000 -c 02304071 v 0000 | the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit 01101673 04 n 01 foreign_direct_investment 0 001 @ 01101341 n 0000 | investing in United States businesses by foreign citizens (often involves stock ownership of the business) 01101851 04 n 02 leverage 0 leveraging 0 003 @ 01101341 n 0000 + 02364689 v 0101 + 02364838 v 0101 | investing with borrowed money as a way to amplify potential gains (at the risk of greater losses) 01102052 04 n 02 flotation 1 floatation 1 001 @ 01100603 n 0000 | financing a commercial enterprise by bond or stock shares 01102178 04 n 01 banking 0 005 @ 01100603 n 0000 + 02348370 v 0101 + 02315835 v 0102 -c 01132700 a 0000 ~ 01102396 n 0000 | transacting business with a bank; depositing or withdrawing funds or requesting a loan etc. 01102396 04 n 01 home_banking 0 001 @ 01102178 n 0000 | banking in which transactions are conducted by means of electronic communication (via telephone or computer) 01102563 04 n 01 banking 1 003 @ 01136358 n 0000 + 02348052 v 0101 -c 05196664 n 0000 | engaging in the business of keeping money for savings and checking accounts or for exchange or for issuing loans and credit etc. 01102782 04 n 02 cooperative 0 co-op 0 001 @ 08081929 n 0000 | a jointly owned commercial enterprise (usually organized by farmers or consumers) that produces and distributes goods and services and is run for the benefit of its owners 01103019 04 n 01 discount_business 0 001 @ 01096649 n 0000 | the business of selling merchandise at a discount 01103132 04 n 01 real-estate_business 0 001 @ 01096649 n 0000 | the business of selling real estate 01103234 04 n 02 advertising 0 publicizing 0 007 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 00977934 v 0202 + 00956640 v 0201 + 00978685 v 0101 ~ 01103476 n 0000 ~ 01103566 n 0000 ~ 01103658 n 0000 | the business of drawing public attention to goods and services 01103476 04 n 01 hard_sell 0 001 @ 01103234 n 0000 | forceful and insistent advertising 01103566 04 n 01 soft_sell 0 001 @ 01103234 n 0000 | suggestive or persuasive advertising 01103658 04 n 02 circularization 0 circularisation 0 005 @ 01103234 n 0000 + 02460071 v 0202 + 02047558 v 0202 + 02460071 v 0101 + 02047558 v 0101 | circulating printed notices as a means of advertising 01103863 04 n 02 publication 0 publishing 0 010 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 00969657 v 0201 + 01749530 v 0102 + 00969657 v 0101 ~ 01104161 n 0000 ~ 01104479 n 0000 ~ 01104617 n 0000 ~ 01104767 n 0000 -c 02337441 v 0000 -c 02359108 v 0000 | the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution 01104161 04 n 01 desktop_publishing 0 002 @ 01103863 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the use of microcomputers with graphics capacity to produce printed materials 01104341 04 n 01 publication 2 001 @ 00033319 n 0000 | the communication of something to the public; making information generally known 01104479 04 n 02 republication 0 republishing 0 003 @ 01103863 n 0000 + 01749953 v 0201 + 01749953 v 0101 | the act of publishing again 01104617 04 n 01 contribution 1 001 @ 01103863 n 0000 | a writing for publication especially one of a collection of writings as an article or story 01104767 04 n 02 serialization 0 serialisation 0 003 @ 01103863 n 0000 + 00279845 v 0202 + 00279845 v 0101 | publication in serial form 01104905 04 n 01 typography 0 004 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 02921561 a 0102 + 02921561 a 0101 + 09969425 n 0104 | the craft of composing type and printing from it 01105064 04 n 01 printing 0 006 @ 01096649 n 0000 ;c 06690047 n 0000 ~ 01105279 n 0000 ~ 01105519 n 0000 -c 02979048 n 0000 -c 00490635 v 0000 | the business of producing printed material for sale or distribution 01105279 04 n 01 gravure 0 003 @ 01105064 n 0000 + 01753598 v 0101 ~ 01105397 n 0000 | the act of intaglio printing 01105397 04 n 02 photogravure 0 rotogravure 0 001 @ 01105279 n 0000 | using photography to produce a plate for printing 01105519 04 n 02 issue 0 publication 1 005 @ 01105064 n 0000 + 01749530 v 0202 + 00969657 v 0201 + 01065071 v 0101 + 00969657 v 0104 | the act of issuing printed materials 01105693 04 n 01 packaging 0 004 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 01487784 v 0102 ~ 01105869 n 0000 ~ 01106079 n 0000 | the business of packing; "his business is packaging for transport" 01105869 04 n 03 meatpacking 0 meat_packing 0 meat-packing_business 0 001 @ 01105693 n 0000 | wholesale packaging of meat for future sale (including slaughtering and processing and distribution to retailers) 01106079 04 n 02 unitization 2 unitisation 2 003 @ 01105693 n 0000 + 01388112 v 0202 + 01388112 v 0101 | the act of packaging cargo into unit loads 01106229 04 n 01 catering 0 001 @ 00583425 n 0000 | providing food and services 01106311 04 n 03 agribusiness 0 agriculture 1 factory_farm 0 002 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 09799231 n 0201 | a large-scale farming enterprise 01106449 04 n 01 truck_farming 0 001 @ 00918295 n 0000 | growing vegetables for the market 01106542 04 n 02 construction 1 building 1 010 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 02448289 v 0201 + 01689496 v 0201 %p 00610164 n 0000 %p 00610504 n 0000 %p 00610937 n 0000 %p 00619229 n 0000 %p 00619359 n 0000 %p 00619504 n 0000 ~ 01106943 n 0000 | the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones; "their main business is home construction"; "workers in the building trades" 01106943 04 n 01 jerry-building 0 001 @ 01106542 n 0000 | construction of inferior buildings for a quick profit 01107057 04 n 01 slating 0 002 @ 00619229 n 0000 + 01341050 v 0101 | the act of laying slates for a roof 01107164 04 n 03 transportation 1 shipping 0 transport 0 014 @ 01096649 n 0000 #p 01092370 n 0000 + 01438013 v 0303 + 01954657 v 0301 + 01954657 v 0203 + 01954657 v 0101 -c 01655325 a 0000 -c 01655486 a 0000 ~ 01107540 n 0000 ~ 01107642 n 0000 ~ 01107814 n 0000 ~ 01108177 n 0000 ~ 01108365 n 0000 ~ 01108492 n 0000 | the commercial enterprise of moving goods and materials 01107540 04 n 02 air_transportation 0 air_transport 0 001 @ 01107164 n 0000 | transportation by air 01107642 04 n 01 navigation 2 003 @ 01107164 n 0000 + 02920319 a 0101 + 01850262 v 0103 | ship traffic; "the channel will be open to navigation as soon as the ice melts" 01107814 04 n 03 hauling 0 trucking 0 truckage 0 006 @ 01107164 n 0000 + 01958200 v 0301 + 01958200 v 0201 + 01457421 v 0101 + 01454866 v 0101 ~ 01108023 n 0000 | the activity of transporting goods by truck 01108023 04 n 02 cartage 0 carting 0 002 @ 01107814 n 0000 + 01454113 v 0101 | the work of taking something away in a cart or truck and disposing of it 01108177 04 n 02 freight 0 freightage 0 004 @ 01107164 n 0000 + 01955135 v 0201 + 01491790 v 0201 + 01955135 v 0101 | transporting goods commercially at rates cheaper than express rates 01108365 04 n 02 express 0 expressage 0 003 @ 01107164 n 0000 + 01033789 v 0201 + 01033789 v 0101 | rapid transport of goods 01108492 04 n 02 ferry 0 ferrying 0 003 @ 01107164 n 0000 + 01953294 v 0201 + 01953533 v 0101 | transport by boat or aircraft 01108620 04 n 01 carriage_trade 0 001 @ 01092370 n 0000 | trade from upper-class customers 01108713 04 n 03 transaction 0 dealing 2 dealings 0 017 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02450374 v 0303 + 02249738 v 0301 + 02450374 v 0203 + 02249738 v 0201 + 02250547 v 0101 ~ 01092370 n 0000 ~ 01109264 n 0000 ~ 01109631 n 0000 ~ 01109837 n 0000 ~ 01111372 n 0000 ~ 01112179 n 0000 ~ 01112716 n 0000 ~ 01112878 n 0000 ~ 01113038 n 0000 ~ 01113280 n 0000 ~i 01113474 n 0000 | the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities); "no transactions are possible without him"; "he has always been honest is his dealings with me" 01109264 04 n 01 affairs 0 003 @ 01108713 n 0000 ~ 01109454 n 0000 ~ 01126829 n 0000 | transactions of professional or public interest; "news of current affairs"; "great affairs of state" 01109454 04 n 02 world_affairs 0 international_affairs 0 001 @ 01109264 n 0000 | affairs between nations; "you can't really keep up with world affairs by watching television" 01109631 04 n 02 operations 0 trading_operations 0 002 @ 01108713 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records 01109837 04 n 02 transfer 2 transference 0 008 @ 01108713 n 0000 + 02225243 v 0201 + 02225243 v 0101 ~ 01110055 n 0000 ~ 01110307 n 0000 ~ 01110546 n 0000 ~ 01111019 n 0000 ~ 01111216 n 0000 | transferring ownership 01110055 04 n 01 alienation 1 002 @ 01109837 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) the voluntary and absolute transfer of title and possession of real property from one person to another; "the power of alienation is an essential ingredient of ownership" 01110307 04 n 04 conveyance 0 conveyance_of_title 0 conveyancing 0 conveying 0 005 @ 01109837 n 0000 + 02226236 v 0401 + 09982091 n 0101 + 02226236 v 0101 ~ 01110658 n 0000 | act of transferring property title from one person to another 01110546 04 n 01 quitclaim 0 001 @ 01109837 n 0000 | act of transferring a title or right or claim to another 01110658 04 n 03 delivery 1 livery 0 legal_transfer 0 004 @ 01110307 n 0000 + 02298282 v 0106 ~ 00214192 n 0000 ~ 01110876 n 0000 | the voluntary transfer of something (title or possession) from one party to another 01110876 04 n 01 bailment 0 002 @ 01110658 n 0000 + 02298693 v 0101 | the delivery of personal property in trust by the bailor to the bailee 01111019 04 n 02 lend-lease 0 lease-lend 0 001 @ 01109837 n 0000 | the transfer of goods and services to an ally to aid in a common cause; "lend-lease during World War II was extremely generous" 01111216 04 n 02 secularization 0 secularisation 0 002 @ 01109837 n 0000 + 02226576 v 0102 | transfer of property from ecclesiastical to civil possession 01111372 04 n 01 exchange 3 003 @ 01108713 n 0000 + 02262178 v 0101 ~ 01111968 n 0000 | the act of giving something in return for something received; "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable" 01111592 04 n 04 barter 0 swap 0 swop 0 trade 3 007 @ 01095009 n 0000 + 02263812 v 0401 + 02264892 v 0401 + 02263812 v 0303 + 02263812 v 0202 + 02264048 v 0101 ~ 01111839 n 0000 | an equal exchange; "we had no money so we had to live by barter" 01111839 04 n 02 horse_trade 0 horse_trading 0 001 @ 01111592 n 0000 | the swapping of horses (accompanied by much bargaining) 01111968 04 n 01 logrolling 1 002 @ 01111372 n 0000 + 02380993 v 0101 | act of exchanging favors for mutual gain; especially trading of influence or votes among legislators to gain passage of certain projects 01112179 04 n 03 deal 2 trade 2 business_deal 0 009 @ 01108713 n 0000 + 02249738 v 0203 + 02734659 v 0201 + 02264892 v 0201 + 02265169 v 0201 + 02250775 v 0101 + 02249738 v 0101 ~ 01112538 n 0000 ~ 01112625 n 0000 | a particular instance of buying or selling; "it was a package deal"; "I had no further trade with him"; "he's a master of the business deal" 01112538 04 n 01 arms_deal 0 001 @ 01112179 n 0000 | a deal to provide military arms 01112625 04 n 01 penny_ante 1 001 @ 01112179 n 0000 | a business deal on a trivial scale 01112716 04 n 01 downtick 0 002 @ 01108713 n 0000 ! 01112878 n 0101 | a transaction in the stock market at a price below the price of the preceding transaction 01112878 04 n 01 uptick 0 002 @ 01108713 n 0000 ! 01112716 n 0101 | a transaction in the stock market at a price above the price of the preceding transaction 01113038 04 n 01 borrowing 0 002 @ 01108713 n 0000 ~ 01113141 n 0000 | obtaining funds from a lender 01113141 04 n 01 pawn 0 002 @ 01113038 n 0000 + 02352216 v 0101 | borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan 01113280 04 n 02 rental 0 renting 0 004 @ 01108713 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 + 02465622 v 0201 + 02213319 v 0102 | the act of paying for the use of something (as an apartment or house or car) 01113474 04 n 01 Seward's_Folly 0 001 @i 01108713 n 0000 | the transaction in 1867 in which the United States Secretary of State William Henry Seward purchased Alaska from Russia 01113655 04 n 02 importing 0 importation 0 004 @ 01092370 n 0000 + 02351132 v 0201 + 02351132 v 0101 ~ 01114037 n 0000 | the commercial activity of buying and bringing in goods from a foreign country 01113857 04 n 02 exporting 0 exportation 0 003 @ 01092370 n 0000 + 02351405 v 0201 + 02351405 v 0101 | the commercial activity of selling and shipping goods to a foreign country 01114037 04 n 01 smuggling 0 003 @ 01113655 n 0000 + 02350852 v 0101 ~ 01114194 n 0000 | secretly importing prohibited goods or goods on which duty is due 01114194 04 n 01 gunrunning 0 001 @ 01114037 n 0000 | the smuggling of guns and ammunition into a country secretly and illegally 01114325 04 n 01 marketing 2 008 @ 01092370 n 0000 + 00471317 v 0103 ~ 01114662 n 0000 ~ 01114808 n 0000 %p 01114977 n 0000 %p 01115160 n 0000 ~ 01115705 n 0000 %p 07261731 n 0000 | the commercial processes involved in promoting and selling and distributing a product or service; "most companies have a manager in charge of marketing" 01114662 04 n 01 direct_marketing 0 001 @ 01114325 n 0000 | marketing via a promotion delivered directly to the individual prospective customer 01114808 04 n 02 neuromarketing 0 neuro-marketing 0 001 @ 01114325 n 0000 | marketing based on studies of consumers' sensorimotor, cognitive, and affective responses 01114977 04 n 01 distribution 1 003 @ 01092370 n 0000 #p 01114325 n 0000 + 02485579 v 0101 | the commercial activity of transporting and selling goods from a producer to a consumer 01115160 04 n 03 selling 0 merchandising 0 marketing 0 024 @ 01092370 n 0000 #p 01114325 n 0000 + 02303432 v 0301 + 02265169 v 0202 + 02733758 v 0101 + 02249738 v 0102 + 02247246 v 0101 ~ 00092797 n 0000 ~ 00093032 n 0000 ~ 00093483 n 0000 ~ 00093667 n 0000 ~ 00093826 n 0000 ~ 01116568 n 0000 ~ 01116756 n 0000 ~ 01116934 n 0000 ~ 01117127 n 0000 ~ 01117669 n 0000 ~ 01117910 n 0000 ~ 01118055 n 0000 ~ 01118187 n 0000 ~ 01118347 n 0000 ~ 01119289 n 0000 ~ 01119775 n 0000 ~ 01119862 n 0000 | the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money 01115705 04 n 02 distribution_channel 0 channel 0 001 @ 01114325 n 0000 | a way of selling a company's product either directly or via distributors; "possible distribution channels are wholesalers or small retailers or retail chains or direct mailers or your own stores" 01115977 04 n 01 traffic 1 006 @ 01092370 n 0000 + 02265577 v 0101 + 02265930 v 0101 ~ 01116165 n 0000 ~ 01116282 n 0000 ~ 01116394 n 0000 | buying and selling; especially illicit trade 01116165 04 n 03 drug_traffic 0 drug_trafficking 0 narcotraffic 0 001 @ 01115977 n 0000 | traffic in illegal drugs 01116282 04 n 02 simony 0 barratry 3 001 @ 01115977 n 0000 | traffic in ecclesiastical offices or preferments 01116394 04 n 02 slave_trade 0 slave_traffic 0 001 @ 01115977 n 0000 | traffic in slaves; especially in Black Africans transported to America in the 16th to 19th centuries 01116568 04 n 01 retail 0 004 @ 01115160 n 0000 + 02251810 v 0101 + 02734445 v 0101 ! 01116756 n 0101 | the selling of goods to consumers; usually in small quantities and not for resale 01116756 04 n 01 wholesale 0 003 @ 01115160 n 0000 + 02252008 v 0101 ! 01116568 n 0101 | the selling of goods to merchants; usually in large quantities for resale to consumers 01116934 04 n 01 sale 0 002 @ 01115160 n 0000 ~ 01117338 n 0000 | a particular instance of selling; "he has just made his first sale"; "they had to complete the sale before the banks closed" 01117127 04 n 01 sellout 1 002 @ 01115160 n 0000 + 02252366 v 0101 | the selling of an entire stock of something; "the latest Xbox game is so popular, shops are warning of a probable sellout before Christmas" 01117338 04 n 01 divestiture 0 002 @ 01116934 n 0000 + 02318886 v 0101 | the sale by a company of a product line or a subsidiary or a division 01117483 04 n 01 sell 0 005 @ 01119862 n 0000 + 02754081 v 0101 + 02249738 v 0102 + 02733758 v 0101 + 02247246 v 0101 | the activity of persuading someone to buy; "it was a hard sell" 01117669 04 n 01 syndication 1 002 @ 01115160 n 0000 + 02248540 v 0101 | selling (an article or cartoon) for publication in many magazines or newspapers at the same time; "he received a comfortable income from the syndication of his work" 01117910 04 n 01 dumping 0 002 @ 01115160 n 0000 + 02355874 v 0101 | selling goods abroad at a price below that charged in the domestic market 01118055 04 n 01 dutch_auction 0 001 @ 01115160 n 0000 | a method of selling in which the price is reduced until a buyer is found 01118187 04 n 01 retailing 0 003 @ 01115160 n 0000 + 02734445 v 0101 + 02251810 v 0101 | the activities involved in selling commodities directly to consumers 01118347 04 n 03 telemarketing 0 teleselling 0 telecommerce 0 002 @ 01115160 n 0000 ~ 01119197 n 0000 | the use of the telephone as an interactive medium for promotion and sales 01118527 04 n 01 telemetry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | automatic transmission and measurement of data from remote sources by wire or radio or other means 01118681 04 n 01 thermometry 0 002 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 03136599 a 0101 | the measurement of temperature 01118787 04 n 01 thermogravimetry 0 003 @ 00998911 n 0000 @ 00648076 n 0000 + 03014539 a 0102 | the measurement of changes in weight as a function of changes in temperature used as a technique of chemically analyzing substances 01119017 04 n 01 tonometry 0 001 @ 00998911 n 0000 | the measurement of intraocular pressure by determining the amount of force needed to make a slight indentation in the cornea 01119197 04 n 01 telephone_order 0 001 @ 01118347 n 0000 | receiving orders via telephone 01119289 04 n 04 vending 0 peddling 0 hawking 0 vendition 0 005 @ 01115160 n 0000 + 02307797 v 0405 + 02307797 v 0304 + 02307797 v 0201 + 02307797 v 0105 | the act of selling goods for a living 01119485 04 n 01 venture 1 003 @ 01096649 n 0000 + 00066755 a 0104 + 02550969 v 0101 | a commercial undertaking that risks a loss but promises a profit 01119639 04 n 02 viscometry 0 viscosimetry 0 003 @ 00998911 n 0000 + 03155462 a 0202 + 03155462 a 0101 | the measurement of viscosity 01119775 04 n 01 resale 0 001 @ 01115160 n 0000 | the selling of something purchased 01119862 04 n 01 sale 2 003 @ 01115160 n 0000 ~ 00093186 n 0000 ~ 01117483 n 0000 | the general activity of selling; "they tried to boost sales"; "laws limit the sale of handguns" 01120044 04 n 03 sale 1 cut-rate_sale 0 sales_event 0 013 @ 14508648 n 0000 ~ 01120503 n 0000 ~ 01120935 n 0000 ~ 01121097 n 0000 ~ 01121211 n 0000 ~ 01121333 n 0000 ~ 01121437 n 0000 ~ 01121571 n 0000 ~ 01121722 n 0000 ~ 01121941 n 0000 ~ 01122171 n 0000 ~ 01122270 n 0000 ~ 01122497 n 0000 | an occasion (usually brief) for buying at specially reduced prices; "they held a sale to reduce their inventory"; "I got some great bargains at their annual sale" 01120503 04 n 02 bazaar 0 fair 0 003 @ 01120044 n 0000 ~ 01120659 n 0000 ~ 01120816 n 0000 | a sale of miscellany; often for charity; "the church bazaar" 01120659 04 n 02 book_fair 0 bookfair 0 001 @ 01120503 n 0000 | bazaar at which books are sold or auctioned off in order to raise funds for a worthy cause 01120816 04 n 01 craft_fair 0 001 @ 01120503 n 0000 | a fair at which objects made by craftsmen are offered for sale 01120935 04 n 02 car_boot_sale 0 boot_sale 0 002 @ 01120044 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an outdoor sale at which people sell things from the trunk of their car 01121097 04 n 02 clearance_sale 0 inventory-clearance_sale 0 001 @ 01120044 n 0000 | a sale to reduce inventory 01121211 04 n 01 closeout 0 002 @ 01120044 n 0000 + 02357534 v 0101 | a sale intended to dispose of all remaining stock 01121333 04 n 01 fire_sale 0 001 @ 01120044 n 0000 | a sale of merchandise supposedly damaged by fire 01121437 04 n 01 fire_sale 1 001 @ 01120044 n 0000 | a sale of assets at very low prices typically when the seller faces bankruptcy 01121571 04 n 02 garage_sale 0 yard_sale 0 001 @ 01120044 n 0000 | an outdoor sale of used personal or household items held on the seller's premises 01121722 04 n 01 going-out-of-business_sale 0 001 @ 01120044 n 0000 | a sale of all the tangible assets of a business that is about to close; "during the Great Depression going-out-of-business sales were very common" 01121941 04 n 02 realization 1 realisation 1 003 @ 01120044 n 0000 + 02249385 v 0202 + 02249385 v 0101 | a sale in order to obtain money (as a sale of stock or a sale of the estate of a bankrupt person) or the money so obtained 01122171 04 n 02 rummage_sale 0 jumble_sale 0 001 @ 01120044 n 0000 | a sale of donated articles 01122270 04 n 01 selloff 0 002 @ 01120044 n 0000 + 02249030 v 0101 | a sale of a relatively large number of assets (stocks or bonds or commodities) at a low price typically done to dispose of them rather than as normal trade 01122497 04 n 01 white_sale 0 001 @ 01120044 n 0000 | a sale of household linens 01122580 04 n 01 undertaking 1 001 @ 00607485 n 0000 | the trade of a funeral director 01122669 04 n 01 upholstery 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 + 02346812 v 0101 | the craft of upholstering 01122769 04 n 03 payment 0 defrayal 0 defrayment 0 018 @ 01092370 n 0000 + 02354941 v 0301 + 02354941 v 0201 + 02257962 v 0101 + 02257739 v 0103 + 02256551 v 0101 ! 01123176 n 0102 ~ 01123391 n 0000 ~ 01123566 n 0000 ~ 01123711 n 0000 ~ 01123813 n 0000 ~ 01123906 n 0000 ~ 01124011 n 0000 ~ 01124176 n 0000 ~ 01124358 n 0000 ~ 01124470 n 0000 ~ 01124708 n 0000 ~ 01124809 n 0000 | the act of paying money 01123176 04 n 02 evasion 2 nonpayment 0 003 @ 01092370 n 0000 ! 01122769 n 0201 ~ 00743095 n 0000 | the deliberate act of failing to pay money; "his evasion of all his creditors"; "he was indicted for nonpayment" 01123391 04 n 02 amortization 0 amortisation 0 003 @ 01122769 n 0000 + 02357259 v 0202 + 02357259 v 0101 | payment of an obligation in a series of installments or transfers 01123566 04 n 01 fee_splitting 0 001 @ 01122769 n 0000 | payment (usually by doctors or lawyers) of part of the fee in return for the referral 01123711 04 n 01 overpayment 0 002 @ 01122769 n 0000 + 02254885 v 0101 | the act of paying too much 01123813 04 n 01 prepayment 0 002 @ 01122769 n 0000 + 02255148 v 0101 | payment in advance 01123906 04 n 01 ransom 1 002 @ 01122769 n 0000 + 02261806 v 0101 | payment for the release of someone 01124011 04 n 02 refund 0 repayment 0 004 @ 01122769 n 0000 + 02349056 v 0202 + 02289796 v 0203 + 02289796 v 0101 | the act of returning money received previously 01124176 04 n 01 remuneration 0 002 @ 01122769 n 0000 + 02254549 v 0103 | the act of paying for goods or services or to recompense for losses; "adequate remuneration for his work" 01124358 04 n 01 rendering 0 002 @ 01122769 n 0000 + 01062618 v 0102 | giving in acknowledgment of obligation 01124470 04 n 04 spending 0 disbursement 0 disbursal 0 outlay 0 007 @ 01122769 n 0000 + 02306463 v 0301 + 02306463 v 0201 + 02272374 v 0101 + 02271905 v 0101 ~ 01124922 n 0000 ~ 01125075 n 0000 | the act of spending or disbursing money 01124708 04 n 01 tribute 1 001 @ 01122769 n 0000 | payment by one nation for protection by another 01124809 04 n 01 underpayment 0 002 @ 01122769 n 0000 + 02255024 v 0101 | the act of paying less than required 01124922 04 n 02 expending 0 expenditure 0 003 @ 01124470 n 0000 + 02271905 v 0202 + 02271905 v 0102 | the act of spending money for goods or services 01125075 04 n 03 deficit_spending 0 compensatory_spending 0 pump_priming 1 001 @ 01124470 n 0000 | spending money raised by borrowing; used by governments to stimulate their economy 01125259 04 n 02 amortization 1 amortisation 1 001 @ 00352464 n 0000 | the reduction of the value of an asset by prorating its cost over a period of years 01125416 04 n 01 migration 0 006 @ 00280679 n 0000 + 02907113 a 0101 + 01860612 v 0101 ~ 00056907 n 0000 ~ 00057131 n 0000 ~ 01125625 n 0000 | the movement of persons from one country or locality to another 01125625 04 n 01 gold_rush 0 001 @ 01125416 n 0000 | a large migration of people to a newly discovered gold field 01125741 04 n 01 stampede 0 002 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02060224 v 0101 | a headlong rush of people on a common impulse; "when he shouted `fire' there was a stampede to the exits" 01125919 04 n 01 social_control 0 023 @ 01082290 n 0000 ~ 01126431 n 0000 ~ 01126567 n 0000 ~ 01126705 n 0000 ~ 01127115 n 0000 ~ 01129340 n 0000 ~ 01130711 n 0000 ~ 01131305 n 0000 ~ 01132241 n 0000 ~ 01135427 n 0000 ~ 01135602 n 0000 ~ 01152695 n 0000 ~ 01153433 n 0000 ~ 01154283 n 0000 ~ 01154528 n 0000 ~ 01155078 n 0000 ~ 01156043 n 0000 ~ 01156356 n 0000 ~ 01158925 n 0000 ~ 01160677 n 0000 ~ 01161177 n 0000 ~ 01162829 n 0000 ~ 01168582 n 0000 | control exerted (actively or passively) by group action 01126431 04 n 01 auto_limitation 0 001 @ 01125919 n 0000 | social control achieved as a manifestation of self-will or general consent 01126567 04 n 01 sanction 2 002 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 00808553 v 0101 | a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards 01126705 04 n 01 population_control 0 001 @ 01125919 n 0000 | control over the growth of population; a government program 01126829 04 n 01 politics 1 002 @ 00408356 n 0000 @ 01109264 n 0000 | the activities and affairs involved in managing a state or a government; "unemployment dominated the politics of the inter-war years"; "government agencies multiplied beyond the control of representative politics" 01127115 04 n 05 government 0 governing 0 governance 0 government_activity 0 administration 4 028 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 02592711 v 0301 + 02592711 v 0201 + 02447070 v 0101 -c 00578540 a 0000 -c 00964856 a 0000 -c 01110899 a 0000 -c 01111214 a 0000 -c 01536879 a 0000 -c 00261724 n 0000 -c 00745302 n 0000 -c 01072632 n 0000 ~ 01127883 n 0000 ~ 01128014 n 0000 ~ 01128656 n 0000 -c 01143481 n 0000 -c 01161948 n 0000 -c 01181657 n 0000 -c 05671515 n 0000 -c 06157599 n 0000 -c 06205806 n 0000 -c 06739973 n 0000 -c 08067430 n 0000 -c 10087407 n 0000 -c 13293082 n 0000 -c 13362067 n 0000 -c 13968154 n 0000 -c 13996506 n 0000 | the act of governing; exercising authority; "regulations for the governing of state prisons"; "he had considerable experience of government" 01127883 04 n 02 misgovernment 0 misrule 0 002 @ 01127115 n 0000 + 02593071 v 0101 | government that is inefficient or dishonest 01128014 04 n 03 legislation 0 legislating 0 lawmaking 0 009 @ 01127115 n 0000 ;c 06547213 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02472093 v 0101 ~ 01128280 n 0000 ~ 01128472 n 0000 ~ 01129177 n 0000 -c 00655929 v 0000 -c 02471919 v 0000 | the act of making or enacting laws 01128280 04 n 02 criminalization 0 criminalisation 0 003 @ 01128014 n 0000 ! 01128472 n 0202 ! 01128472 n 0101 | legislation that makes something illegal; "the criminalization of marijuana" 01128472 04 n 02 decriminalization 0 decriminalisation 0 003 @ 01128014 n 0000 ! 01128280 n 0202 ! 01128280 n 0101 | legislation that makes something legal that was formerly illegal 01128656 04 n 01 trust_busting 0 003 @ 01127115 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) government activities seeking to dissolve corporate trusts and monopolies (especially under the United States antitrust laws) 01128885 04 n 02 winemaking 0 wine_making 0 002 @ 00607485 n 0000 -c 00460069 v 0000 | the craft and science of growing grapes and making wine 01129030 04 n 02 viticulture 0 viniculture 0 002 @ 00919573 n 0000 -c 02196829 v 0000 | the cultivation of grapes and grape vines; grape growing 01129177 04 n 02 enactment 1 passage 1 004 @ 01128014 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02472093 v 0202 + 02432763 v 0102 | the passing of a law by a legislative body 01129340 04 n 01 enforcement 0 007 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 02566249 v 0101 + 02565990 v 0101 ~ 01129566 n 0000 ~ 01129700 n 0000 ~ 01129944 n 0000 ~ 01130458 n 0000 | the act of enforcing; ensuring observance of or obedience to 01129566 04 n 01 coercion 1 003 @ 01129340 n 0000 + 02510211 v 0101 ~ 00760853 n 0000 | the act of compelling by force of authority 01129700 04 n 03 execution 3 implementation 1 carrying_out 0 003 @ 01129340 n 0000 + 00486949 v 0205 + 01644397 v 0103 | the act of accomplishing some aim or executing some order; "the agency was created for the implementation of the policy" 01129944 04 n 02 imposition 2 infliction 0 008 @ 01129340 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 + 02311442 v 0102 + 00750288 v 0104 ~ 01130195 n 0000 ~ 01150778 n 0000 ~ 01150893 n 0000 ~ 01162657 n 0000 | the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo) 01130195 04 n 02 protection 3 trade_protection 0 002 @ 01129944 n 0000 + 01132136 v 0101 | the imposition of duties or quotas on imports in order to protect domestic industry against foreign competition; "he made trade protection a plank in the party platform" 01130458 04 n 01 law_enforcement 0 003 @ 01129340 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01130587 n 0000 | ensuring obedience to the laws 01130587 04 n 01 vigilantism 0 001 @ 01130458 n 0000 | the actions of a vigilance committee in trying to enforce the laws 01130711 04 n 01 domination 0 005 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 02653015 v 0101 ~ 01130868 n 0000 ~ 01130976 n 0000 ~ 01131127 n 0000 | social control by dominating 01130868 04 n 01 bossism 0 001 @ 01130711 n 0000 | domination of a political organization by a party boss 01130976 04 n 02 mastery 0 subordination 0 003 @ 01130711 n 0000 + 00580789 v 0201 + 02545000 v 0102 | the act of mastering or subordinating someone 01131127 04 n 02 monopolization 0 monopolisation 0 003 @ 01130711 n 0000 + 02209024 v 0202 + 02209024 v 0101 | domination (of a market or commodity) to the exclusion of others 01131305 04 n 04 socialization 0 socialisation 0 acculturation 0 enculturation 0 009 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 03151417 a 0301 + 00159688 v 0301 + 02391987 v 0202 + 00406978 v 0202 + 02391987 v 0101 + 00406978 v 0101 ~ 01131684 n 0000 ~ 01131853 n 0000 | the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture; "the socialization of children to the norms of their culture" 01131684 04 n 01 cultivation 1 001 @ 01131305 n 0000 | socialization through training and education to develop one's mind or manners; "her cultivation was remarkable" 01131853 04 n 08 breeding 1 bringing_up 0 fostering 0 fosterage 0 nurture 0 raising 1 rearing 0 upbringing 0 008 @ 01131305 n 0000 + 02545454 v 0701 + 01319081 a 0501 + 02545454 v 0504 + 00910304 v 0502 + 00910304 v 0401 + 02560130 v 0301 + 00910304 v 0301 | helping someone grow up to be an accepted member of the community; "they debated whether nature or nurture was more important" 01132241 04 n 03 duty 0 responsibility 0 obligation 0 018 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 02512195 v 0303 + 02512195 v 0302 + 01617602 a 0102 ~ 00585806 n 0000 ~ 00820127 n 0000 ~ 01132881 n 0000 ~ 01133056 n 0000 ~ 01133226 n 0000 ~ 01133325 n 0000 ~ 01133545 n 0000 ~ 01133651 n 0000 ~ 01133746 n 0000 ~ 01133836 n 0000 ~ 01134911 n 0000 ~ 01135030 n 0000 ~ 05901034 n 0000 ~ 05901258 n 0000 | the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force; "we must instill a sense of duty in our children"; "every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"- John D.Rockefeller Jr 01132881 04 n 01 moral_obligation 0 001 @ 01132241 n 0000 | an obligation arising out of considerations of right and wrong; "he did it out of a feeling of moral obligation" 01133056 04 n 01 noblesse_oblige 0 002 @ 01132241 n 0000 ;u 06977643 n 0000 | the obligation of those of high rank to be honorable and generous (often used ironically) 01133226 04 n 01 burden_of_proof 0 001 @ 01132241 n 0000 | the duty of proving a disputed charge 01133325 04 n 02 civic_duty 0 civic_responsibility 0 002 @ 01132241 n 0000 ~ 01133456 n 0000 | the responsibilities of a citizen 01133456 04 n 01 jury_duty 0 001 @ 01133325 n 0000 | the civic duty to serve on a jury 01133545 04 n 01 filial_duty 0 002 @ 01132241 n 0000 ~ 01135185 n 0000 | duty of a child to its parents 01133651 04 n 01 imperative 0 001 @ 01132241 n 0000 | some duty that is essential and urgent 01133746 04 n 01 incumbency 1 001 @ 01132241 n 0000 | a duty that is incumbent upon you 01133836 04 n 01 legal_duty 0 003 @ 01132241 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01133977 n 0000 | acts which the law requires be done or forborne 01133977 04 n 01 fiduciary_duty 0 001 @ 01133836 n 0000 | the legal duty of a fiduciary to act in the best interests of the beneficiary 01134115 04 n 03 due_care 0 ordinary_care 0 reasonable_care 0 001 @ 00831039 n 0000 | the care that a reasonable man would exercise under the circumstances; the standard for determining legal duty 01134314 04 n 01 foster_care 0 001 @ 00831039 n 0000 | supervised care for delinquent or neglected children usually in an institution or substitute home 01134469 04 n 01 great_care 0 001 @ 00831039 n 0000 | more attention and consideration than is normally bestowed by prudent persons; "the pilot exercised great care in landing" 01134648 04 n 01 providence 0 002 @ 00831039 n 0000 + 01183907 a 0101 | the guardianship and control exercised by a deity; "divine providence" 01134793 04 n 01 slight_care 0 001 @ 00831039 n 0000 | such care as a careless or inattentive person would exercise 01134911 04 n 01 line_of_duty 0 001 @ 01132241 n 0000 | all that is normally required in some area of responsibility 01135030 04 n 01 white_man's_burden 0 001 @ 01132241 n 0000 | the supposed responsibility of the white race to provide care for their non-white subjects 01135185 04 n 02 obedience 2 respect 2 002 @ 01133545 n 0000 + 01616581 a 0101 | behavior intended to please your parents; "their children were never very strong on obedience"; "he went to law school out of respect for his father's wishes" 01135427 04 n 02 occupation 2 military_control 0 003 @ 01125919 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01128786 v 0102 | the control of a country by military forces of a foreign power 01135602 04 n 02 management 0 direction 0 016 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 02447914 v 0104 + 02441196 v 0101 ~ 01136081 n 0000 ~ 01136254 n 0000 ~ 01136358 n 0000 ~ 01136565 n 0000 ~ 01136651 n 0000 ~ 01136800 n 0000 ~ 01137182 n 0000 ~ 01137850 n 0000 ~ 01138273 n 0000 ~ 01140991 n 0000 ~ 01142350 n 0000 ~ 01144840 n 0000 ~ 01147389 n 0000 | the act of managing something; "he was given overall management of the program"; "is the direction of the economy a function of government?" 01136081 04 n 01 conducting 1 003 @ 01135602 n 0000 + 01737094 v 0101 + 01736802 v 0101 | the direction of an orchestra or choir; "he does not use a baton for conducting" 01136254 04 n 01 database_management 0 001 @ 01135602 n 0000 | creation and maintenance of a database 01136358 04 n 01 finance 1 006 @ 01135602 n 0000 ;c 06160103 n 0000 + 02858779 a 0102 + 02222646 v 0101 + 02222048 v 0101 ~ 01102563 n 0000 | the management of money and credit and banking and investments 01136565 04 n 01 homemaking 0 001 @ 01135602 n 0000 | the management of a household 01136651 04 n 01 misconduct 1 002 @ 01135602 n 0000 + 02443726 v 0103 | bad or dishonest management by persons supposed to act on another's behalf 01136800 04 n 02 mismanagement 0 misdirection 0 003 @ 01135602 n 0000 + 02443726 v 0101 ~ 01137020 n 0000 | management that is careless or inefficient; "he accomplished little due to the mismanagement of his energies" 01137020 04 n 01 screwup 0 002 @ 01136800 n 0000 + 02533317 v 0109 | the complete mismanagement or mishandling of a situation; "a typical bureaucratic screwup" 01137182 04 n 02 treatment 1 handling 2 005 @ 01135602 n 0000 + 02441196 v 0204 + 00516235 v 0102 ~ 01137484 n 0000 ~ 01137693 n 0000 | the management of someone or something; "the handling of prisoners"; "the treatment of water sewage"; "the right to equal treatment in the criminal justice system" 01137484 04 n 01 bioremediation 0 002 @ 01137182 n 0000 ;c 01351171 n 0000 | the act of treating waste or pollutants by the use of microorganisms (as bacteria) that can break down the undesirable substances 01137693 04 n 01 dealing 1 003 @ 01137182 n 0000 + 02376078 v 0101 + 02382855 v 0101 | method or manner of conduct in relation to others; "honest dealing" 01137850 04 n 04 supervision 0 supervising 0 superintendence 0 oversight 1 006 @ 01135602 n 0000 + 02447914 v 0303 + 02447914 v 0202 + 02447914 v 0102 + 02167732 v 0102 ~ 01138116 n 0000 | management by overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group 01138116 04 n 01 invigilation 0 003 @ 01137850 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02599510 v 0101 | keeping watch over examination candidates to prevent cheating 01138273 04 n 02 administration 0 disposal 2 008 @ 01135602 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 + 02436818 v 0101 ~ 01138586 n 0000 ~ 01138696 n 0000 ~ 01138840 n 0000 ~ 01139306 n 0000 ~ 01139776 n 0000 | a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs) 01138586 04 n 01 conducting 0 002 @ 01138273 n 0000 + 02450374 v 0101 | the way of administering a business 01138696 04 n 01 line_management 0 001 @ 01138273 n 0000 | administration of the activities contributing directly to an organization's output 01138840 04 n 02 organization 0 organisation 0 015 @ 01138273 n 0000 + 02453050 v 0203 + 02437377 v 0202 + 00711834 v 0205 + 00405549 v 0202 + 02453050 v 0102 + 02437377 v 0101 + 01654986 v 0101 + 00711834 v 0104 + 00405549 v 0101 ~ 01139918 n 0000 ~ 01140081 n 0000 ~ 01140308 n 0000 ~ 01140720 n 0000 ~ 01140868 n 0000 | the act of organizing a business or an activity related to a business; "he was brought in to supervise the organization of a new department" 01139306 04 n 01 running 2 003 @ 01138273 n 0000 + 02448714 v 0102 ~ 01139527 n 0000 | the act of administering or being in charge of something; "he has responsibility for the running of two companies at the same time" 01139527 04 n 01 administrivia 0 001 @ 01139306 n 0000 | the tiresome but essential details that must be taken care of and tasks that must be performed in running an organization; "he sets policy and leaves all the administrivia to his assistant" 01139776 04 n 01 polity 0 001 @ 01138273 n 0000 | shrewd or crafty management of public affairs; "we was innocent of stratagems and polity" 01139918 04 n 03 nonprofit_organization 0 nonprofit 0 not-for-profit 0 001 @ 01138840 n 0000 | an organization chartered for other than profit-making activities 01140081 04 n 02 rationalization 2 rationalisation 2 003 @ 01138840 n 0000 + 02274330 v 0202 + 02274330 v 0101 | the organization of a business according to scientific principles of management in order to increase efficiency 01140308 04 n 04 reorganization 0 reorganisation 0 shake-up 0 shakeup 0 005 @ 01138840 n 0000 + 02437970 v 0403 + 02437970 v 0303 + 02438228 v 0101 + 02437970 v 0101 | the imposition of a new organization; organizing differently (often involving extensive and drastic changes); "a committee was appointed to oversee the reorganization of the curriculum"; "top officials were forced out in the cabinet shakeup" 01140720 04 n 02 self-organization 0 self-organisation 0 001 @ 01138840 n 0000 | organizing yourself (especially organizing your own labor union) 01140868 04 n 01 syndication 0 002 @ 01138840 n 0000 + 02453876 v 0101 | organizing into or administering as a syndicate 01140991 04 n 03 authorization 0 authorisation 0 empowerment 0 011 @ 01135602 n 0000 + 02479404 v 0301 + 00804987 v 0202 + 02479404 v 0103 ~ 01141321 n 0000 ~ 01141515 n 0000 ~ 01142151 n 0000 ~ 01142792 n 0000 ~ 01143160 n 0000 ~ 01143687 n 0000 ~ 01143803 n 0000 | the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant 01141321 04 n 01 sanction 1 005 @ 01140991 n 0000 + 02484743 v 0101 ~ 01141811 n 0000 ~ 01141957 n 0000 ~ 01142070 n 0000 | the act of final authorization; "it had the sanction of the church" 01141515 04 n 03 license 0 permission 0 permit 0 010 @ 01140991 n 0000 + 00804608 v 0302 + 00803980 v 0301 + 00803980 v 0201 + 02449527 v 0101 ~ 01143914 n 0000 ~ 01144050 n 0000 ~ 01144162 n 0000 ~ 01144335 n 0000 ~ 01144645 n 0000 | the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization 01141811 04 n 01 benefit_of_clergy 0 001 @ 01141321 n 0000 | sanction by a religious rite; "they are living together without benefit of clergy" 01141957 04 n 01 name 0 001 @ 01141321 n 0000 | by the sanction or authority of; "halt in the name of the law" 01142070 04 n 01 nihil_obstat 0 001 @ 01141321 n 0000 | authoritative approval 01142151 04 n 02 certification 0 enfranchisement 0 005 @ 01140991 n 0000 ! 01142350 n 0201 + 02449527 v 0103 + 02452658 v 0101 ~ 01142514 n 0000 | the act of certifying or bestowing a franchise on 01142350 04 n 01 disenfranchisement 0 003 @ 01135602 n 0000 + 02482269 v 0101 ! 01142151 n 0102 | the act of withdrawing certification or terminating a franchise 01142514 04 n 01 accreditation 0 002 @ 01142151 n 0000 + 02480958 v 0101 | the act of granting credit or recognition (especially with respect to educational institution that maintains suitable standards); "a commission is responsible for the accreditation of medical schools" 01142792 04 n 02 commission 2 commissioning 0 004 @ 01140991 n 0000 + 02480684 v 0201 + 09963290 n 0101 ~ 01142979 n 0000 | the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions 01142979 04 n 01 mandate 0 003 @ 01142792 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 02400745 v 0101 | the commission that is given to a government and its policies through an electoral victory 01143160 04 n 05 delegating 0 delegation 0 relegating 0 relegation 0 deputation 0 010 @ 01140991 n 0000 + 02396945 v 0503 + 02399587 v 0501 + 02400537 v 0502 + 02595169 v 0401 + 02595169 v 0301 + 02400537 v 0201 + 02396945 v 0201 + 02400537 v 0101 ~ 01143481 n 0000 | authorizing subordinates to make certain decisions 01143481 04 n 02 devolution 0 devolvement 0 004 @ 01143160 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 + 02397527 v 0201 + 02397527 v 0101 | the delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government) 01143687 04 n 01 loan_approval 0 001 @ 01140991 n 0000 | formal authorization to get a loan (usually from a bank) 01143803 04 n 01 rubber_stamp 0 001 @ 01140991 n 0000 | routine authorization of an action without questions 01143914 04 n 01 clearance 0 002 @ 01141515 n 0000 + 00804987 v 0104 | permission to proceed; "the plane was given clearance to land" 01144050 04 n 02 conge 0 congee 0 001 @ 01141515 n 0000 | formal permission to depart; "he gave me his conge" 01144162 04 n 01 allowance 0 003 @ 01141515 n 0000 + 00804608 v 0101 ~ 01073014 n 0000 | the act of allowing; "He objected to the allowance of smoking in the dining room" 01144335 04 n 01 dispensation 1 003 @ 01141515 n 0000 + 02539973 v 0101 ~ 01144471 n 0000 | an exemption from some rule or obligation 01144471 04 n 01 variance 1 001 @ 01144335 n 0000 | an official dispensation to act contrary to a rule or regulation (typically a building regulation); "a zoning variance" 01144645 04 n 01 toleration 0 003 @ 01141515 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 02463017 v 0101 | official recognition of the right of individuals to hold dissenting opinions (especially in religion) 01144840 04 n 04 channelization 0 channelisation 0 canalization 1 canalisation 1 008 @ 01135602 n 0000 + 01935739 v 020a + 01438013 v 0206 + 01937871 v 0201 + 01438013 v 0204 + 01438013 v 0105 + 01937871 v 0101 + 01438013 v 0104 | management through specified channels of communication 01145128 04 n 02 canalization 0 canalisation 0 005 @ 00914791 n 0000 + 02341011 v 0203 + 02341011 v 0201 + 02341011 v 0102 + 02341011 v 0101 | the production of a canal or a conversion to canals 01145325 04 n 02 preparation 2 readying 0 012 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00407168 v 0204 + 00407168 v 0102 ~ 00124472 n 0000 ~ 01145712 n 0000 ~ 01145922 n 0000 ~ 01146093 n 0000 ~ 01146470 n 0000 ~ 01146559 n 0000 ~ 01146646 n 0000 ~ 01147068 n 0000 ~ 01147229 n 0000 | the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose; "preparations for the ceremony had begun" 01145712 04 n 01 warm_up 0 001 @ 01145325 n 0000 | performing mild exercises to prepare for some more strenuous activity; "the singers have to warm up"; "the marathon runner did not warm up and hurt himself" 01145922 04 n 01 deployment 0 004 @ 01145325 n 0000 + 01382265 v 0101 + 01151793 v 0101 ~ 01146273 n 0000 | the distribution of forces in preparation for battle or work 01146093 04 n 01 groundwork 0 001 @ 01145325 n 0000 | preliminary preparation as a basis or foundation; "we are prepared today because of groundwork that was done ten years ago" 01146273 04 n 02 redeployment 0 redisposition 0 003 @ 01145922 n 0000 + 02360105 v 0201 + 01382469 v 0101 | the withdrawal and redistribution of forces in an attempt to use them more effectively 01146470 04 n 01 makeready 0 001 @ 01145325 n 0000 | final preparation and adjustments 01146559 04 n 01 priming 1 001 @ 01145325 n 0000 | the act of making something ready 01146646 04 n 01 planning 0 004 @ 01145325 n 0000 + 00706456 v 0101 ~ 00853624 n 0000 ~ 01146868 n 0000 | an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action; "the planning was more fun than the trip itself" 01146868 04 n 03 scheduling 0 programming 1 programing 1 005 @ 01146646 n 0000 + 00796926 v 0301 + 00796926 v 0202 + 00796643 v 0101 + 00680201 v 0101 | setting an order and time for planned events 01147068 04 n 02 turnaround 2 turnround 0 001 @ 01145325 n 0000 | act or process of unloading and loading and servicing a vessel or aircraft for a return trip 01147229 04 n 03 warm-up 0 tune-up 1 prolusion 0 003 @ 01145325 n 0000 + 00027057 v 0102 + 00100659 v 0101 | exercising in preparation for strenuous activity 01147389 04 n 02 guidance 1 steering 1 003 @ 01135602 n 0000 + 01935739 v 0201 + 02444597 v 0101 | the act of guiding or showing the way 01147528 04 n 04 coup_d'etat 0 coup 0 putsch 0 takeover 2 004 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02279327 v 0404 ~ 01147732 n 0000 ~i 01310499 n 0000 | a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force 01147732 04 n 01 countercoup 0 001 @ 01147528 n 0000 | a sudden and decisive overthrow of a government that gained power by a coup d'etat 01147872 04 n 01 restraint 0 011 @ 00805278 n 0000 + 00233707 v 0101 ~ 01148201 n 0000 ~ 01148418 n 0000 ~ 01148552 n 0000 ~ 01148801 n 0000 ~ 01149089 n 0000 ~ 01149964 n 0000 ~ 01150463 n 0000 ~ 01150986 n 0000 ~ 01151109 n 0000 | the act of controlling by restraining someone or something; "the unlawful restraint of trade" 01148201 04 n 02 collar 2 leash 0 001 @ 01147872 n 0000 | a figurative restraint; "asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market"; "kept a tight leash on his emotions"; "he's always gotten a long leash" 01148418 04 n 01 damper 0 002 @ 01147872 n 0000 + 00574162 v 0101 | a depressing restraint; "rain put a damper on our picnic plans" 01148552 04 n 03 bridle 0 check 1 curb 0 005 @ 01147872 n 0000 + 00237442 v 0303 + 02516039 v 0306 + 02516039 v 0205 + 02559394 v 0203 | the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess; "his common sense is a bridle to his quick temper" 01148801 04 n 03 immobilization 0 immobilisation 0 immobilizing 0 005 @ 01147872 n 0000 + 01209769 v 0303 + 00270026 v 0301 + 00270026 v 0202 + 00270026 v 0101 | the act of limiting movement or making incapable of movement; "the storm caused complete immobilization of the rescue team" 01149089 04 n 01 confinement 0 005 @ 01147872 n 0000 + 02500687 v 0101 ~ 01149281 n 0000 ~ 01149648 n 0000 ~ 01168182 n 0000 | the act of restraining of a person's liberty by confining them 01149281 04 n 02 imprisonment 0 internment 0 006 @ 01149089 n 0000 + 02501036 v 0201 + 02500005 v 0101 ~ 01149506 n 0000 ~ 01149735 n 0000 ~ 01149860 n 0000 | the act of confining someone in a prison (or as if in a prison) 01149506 04 n 01 lockdown 0 001 @ 01149281 n 0000 | the act of confining prisoners to their cells (usually to regain control during a riot) 01149648 04 n 01 house_arrest 0 001 @ 01149089 n 0000 | confinement to your own home 01149735 04 n 01 false_imprisonment 0 002 @ 01149281 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) confinement without legal authority 01149860 04 n 01 custody 1 001 @ 01149281 n 0000 | holding by the police; "the suspect is in custody" 01149964 04 n 01 containment 0 003 @ 01147872 n 0000 + 01133899 v 0105 ~ 01150189 n 0000 | the act of containing; keeping something from spreading; "the containment of the AIDS epidemic"; "the containment of the rebellion" 01150189 04 n 01 ring_containment 0 002 @ 01149964 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a strategy of defense in cases of bioterrorism; vaccination only of people exposed and others who are in contact with them; "ring containment is a proven method of halting a smallpox epidemic" 01150463 04 n 02 suppression 1 curtailment 0 002 @ 01147872 n 0000 + 00463047 v 0101 | the act of withholding or withdrawing some book or writing from publication or circulation; "a suppression of the newspaper" 01150677 04 n 01 crackdown 0 002 @ 01081528 n 0000 + 00419874 v 0102 | severely repressive actions 01150778 04 n 01 regimentation 0 002 @ 01129944 n 0000 + 02447237 v 0101 | the imposition of order or discipline 01150893 04 n 01 reimposition 0 002 @ 01129944 n 0000 + 02312120 v 0101 | imposition again 01150986 04 n 01 restraint_of_trade 0 001 @ 01147872 n 0000 | any act that tends to prevent free competition in business 01151109 04 n 02 restriction 1 confinement 1 006 @ 01147872 n 0000 + 00234091 v 0101 ~ 01151399 n 0000 ~ 01151798 n 0000 ~ 01151975 n 0000 ~ 01152116 n 0000 | the act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary); "the restriction of the infection to a focal area" 01151399 04 n 01 classification 1 003 @ 01151109 n 0000 + 02514452 v 0101 ! 01151610 n 0101 | restriction imposed by the government on documents or weapons that are available only to certain authorized people 01151610 04 n 01 declassification 0 003 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 02514756 v 0101 ! 01151399 n 0101 | reduction or removal by the government of restrictions on a classified document or weapon 01151798 04 n 02 stipulation 0 specification 1 003 @ 01151109 n 0000 + 01020937 v 0204 + 01020937 v 0101 | a restriction that is insisted upon as a condition for an agreement 01151975 04 n 01 circumscription 0 004 @ 01151109 n 0000 + 01586577 v 0101 + 01586415 v 0101 + 00236085 v 0102 | the act of circumscribing 01152116 04 n 01 constraint 0 002 @ 01151109 n 0000 ~ 01152288 n 0000 | the act of constraining; the threat or use of force to control the thoughts or behavior of others 01152288 04 n 01 swaddling_clothes 0 002 @ 01152116 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | restrictions placed on the immature 01152406 04 n 01 constriction 0 006 @ 00357616 n 0000 + 01390440 v 0102 ~ 00226974 n 0000 ~ 00227186 n 0000 ~ 00228131 n 0000 ~ 01152591 n 0000 | the action or process of compressing 01152591 04 n 01 vasoconstriction 0 001 @ 01152406 n 0000 | decrease in the diameter of blood vessels 01152695 04 n 02 privation 0 deprivation 0 006 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 02319255 v 0201 + 02318230 v 0201 + 00172745 v 0201 ~ 01152962 n 0000 ~ 01153157 n 0000 | act of depriving someone of food or money or rights; "nutritional privation"; "deprivation of civil rights" 01152962 04 n 03 pauperization 0 pauperisation 0 impoverishment 0 005 @ 01152695 n 0000 + 02322641 v 0301 + 00172745 v 0302 + 02322950 v 0203 + 02322950 v 0102 | the act of making someone poor 01153157 04 n 02 starvation 0 starving 0 003 @ 01152695 n 0000 + 01190273 v 0201 + 01190273 v 0101 | the act of depriving of food or subjecting to famine; "the besiegers used starvation to induce surrender"; "they were charged with the starvation of children in their care" 01153433 04 n 02 appeasement 0 calming 0 003 @ 01125919 n 0000 ~ 01153592 n 0000 ~ 01153902 n 0000 | the act of appeasing (as by acceding to the demands of) 01153592 04 n 02 pacification 0 mollification 0 004 @ 01153433 n 0000 + 01769244 v 0206 + 00295646 v 0203 + 01769244 v 0101 | the act of appeasing someone or causing someone to be more favorably inclined; "a wonderful skill in the pacification of crying infants"; "his unsuccessful mollification of the mob" 01153902 04 n 03 placation 0 conciliation 0 propitiation 0 004 @ 01153433 n 0000 + 00767258 v 0301 + 01769244 v 0203 + 01769244 v 0107 | the act of placating and overcoming distrust and animosity 01154100 04 n 02 internationalization 0 internationalisation 0 003 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02446551 v 0202 + 02446551 v 0101 | the act of bringing something under international control 01154283 04 n 04 nationalization 0 nationalisation 0 communization 2 communisation 2 005 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 00409777 v 0301 + 00412472 v 0202 + 00412472 v 0101 ! 01154528 n 0101 | changing something from private to state ownership or control 01154528 04 n 04 denationalization 0 denationalisation 0 privatization 0 privatisation 0 006 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 00412973 v 0402 + 00412973 v 0301 + 00412717 v 0202 + 00412717 v 0101 ! 01154283 n 0101 | changing something from state to private ownership or control 01154795 04 n 02 nationalization 1 nationalisation 1 003 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00579372 v 0202 + 00579372 v 0101 | the action of rendering national in character 01154956 04 n 02 nationalization 2 nationalisation 2 001 @ 01082290 n 0000 | the action of forming or becoming a nation 01155078 04 n 02 detribalization 1 detribalisation 1 003 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 00159894 v 0202 + 00159894 v 0101 | the act of causing tribal people to abandon their customs and adopt urban ways of living 01155282 04 n 02 collectivization 0 collectivisation 0 003 @ 00237945 n 0000 + 02438614 v 0202 + 02438614 v 0101 | the organization of a nation or economy on the basis of collectivism 01155468 04 n 02 communization 0 communisation 0 003 @ 00237945 n 0000 + 00410206 v 0202 + 00410206 v 0101 | the organization of a nation of the basis of communism 01155634 04 n 02 communization 1 communisation 1 002 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00409777 v 0202 | a change from private property to public property owned by the community 01155800 04 n 01 federation 0 002 @ 00237945 n 0000 + 00369847 v 0101 | the act of constituting a political unity out of a number of separate states or colonies or provinces so that each member retains the management of its internal affairs 01156043 04 n 03 discrimination 0 favoritism 0 favouritism 0 010 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 02517971 v 0101 ~ 01156732 n 0000 ~ 01156868 n 0000 ~ 01156974 n 0000 ~ 01157148 n 0000 ~ 01157259 n 0000 ~ 01157387 n 0000 ~ 01157531 n 0000 ~ 01158380 n 0000 | unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice 01156356 04 n 01 patronage 1 004 @ 01125919 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 01187544 v 0101 ~ 01156578 n 0000 | (politics) granting favors or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support 01156578 04 n 01 nomenklatura 0 001 @ 01156356 n 0000 | the system of patronage in communist countries; controlled by committees in the Communist Party 01156732 04 n 04 ableism 0 ablism 0 able-bodiedism 0 able-bodism 0 001 @ 01156043 n 0000 | discrimination in favor of the able-bodied 01156868 04 n 02 ageism 0 agism 0 001 @ 01156043 n 0000 | discrimination on the basis of a person's age 01156974 04 n 01 cronyism 0 001 @ 01156043 n 0000 | favoritism shown to friends and associates (as by appointing them to positions without regard for their qualifications) 01157148 04 n 02 fattism 0 fatism 0 001 @ 01156043 n 0000 | discrimination against people who are overweight 01157259 04 n 01 heterosexism 0 001 @ 01156043 n 0000 | discrimination in favor of heterosexual and against homosexual people 01157387 04 n 01 nepotism 0 001 @ 01156043 n 0000 | favoritism shown to relatives or close friends by those in power (as by giving them jobs) 01157531 04 n 03 racism 0 racialism 0 racial_discrimination 0 004 @ 01156043 n 0000 + 10522535 n 0202 + 10522535 n 0101 ~ 01157740 n 0000 | discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of another race 01157740 04 n 01 racial_profiling 0 001 @ 01157531 n 0000 | a form of racism consisting of the (alleged) policy of policemen who stop and search vehicles driven by persons belonging to particular racial groups 01157952 04 n 02 secularization 1 secularisation 1 003 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 00135852 v 0202 + 00135852 v 0101 | the activity of changing something (art or education or society or morality etc.) so it is no longer under the control or influence of religion 01158209 04 n 01 rollover 0 002 @ 00191991 n 0000 + 02276335 v 0101 | the act of changing the institution that invests your pension plan without incurring a tax penalty 01158380 04 n 01 sexism 0 004 @ 01156043 n 0000 + 09931889 n 0102 ~ 01158557 n 0000 ~ 01158749 n 0000 | discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of the opposite sex 01158557 04 n 03 male_chauvinism 0 chauvinism 1 antifeminism 0 003 @ 01158380 n 0000 + 09931701 n 0301 + 09931533 n 0201 | activity indicative of belief in the superiority of men over women 01158749 04 n 01 sexual_discrimination 0 001 @ 01158380 n 0000 | discrimination (usually in employment) that excludes one sex (usually women) to the benefit of the other sex 01158925 04 n 04 mobilization 1 mobilisation 1 militarization 0 militarisation 0 015 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 01101280 v 0402 + 00579193 v 0402 + 01101280 v 0301 + 00579193 v 0301 + 01100371 v 0203 + 01090792 v 0202 + 00271014 v 0202 + 01100371 v 0102 + 01090792 v 0101 + 00271014 v 0101 ! 01160677 n 0101 ~ 01159386 n 0000 ~ 01160337 n 0000 ~ 01161030 n 0000 | act of assembling and putting into readiness for war or other emergency: "mobilization of the troops" 01159386 04 n 03 arming 0 armament 0 equipping 0 007 @ 01158925 n 0000 + 02344409 v 0301 + 01089608 v 0201 ! 01160044 n 0202 ! 01160044 n 0101 ~ 01159625 n 0000 ~ 01159871 n 0000 | the act of equiping with weapons in preparation for war 01159625 04 n 01 outfitting 0 003 @ 01159386 n 0000 + 02344409 v 0104 ~ 01159762 n 0000 | the act of renovating and fitting out a ship 01159762 04 n 01 refit 0 001 @ 01159625 n 0000 | outfitting a ship again (by repairing or replacing parts) 01159871 04 n 01 rearmament 0 003 @ 01159386 n 0000 + 02340074 v 0101 + 01089970 v 0101 | the act of arming again; "he opposed the rearmament of Japan after World War II" 01160044 04 n 02 disarming 0 disarmament 0 008 @ 01160677 n 0000 + 01090416 v 0201 + 01090246 v 0201 ! 01159386 n 0202 + 01904015 a 0101 + 01090416 v 0101 + 01090246 v 0101 ! 01159386 n 0101 | act of reducing or depriving of arms; "the disarmament of the aggressor nations must be complete" 01160337 04 n 04 conscription 0 muster 0 draft 3 selective_service 0 006 @ 01158925 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01099911 v 0302 + 00794933 v 0201 + 01101117 v 0101 ~ 01160551 n 0000 | compulsory military service 01160551 04 n 02 levy 1 levy_en_masse 0 002 @ 01160337 n 0000 + 01100863 v 0102 | the act of drafting into military service 01160677 04 n 02 demobilization 0 demobilisation 0 007 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 01100617 v 0203 + 01090603 v 0202 + 01100617 v 0101 + 01090603 v 0101 ! 01158925 n 0101 ~ 01160044 n 0000 | act of changing from a war basis to a peace basis including disbanding or discharging troops; "demobilization of factories"; "immediate demobilization of the reserves" 01161030 04 n 02 remilitarization 0 remilitarisation 0 003 @ 01158925 n 0000 + 01101631 v 0202 + 01101631 v 0101 | the act of militarizing again 01161177 04 n 04 standardization 1 standardisation 1 normalization 0 normalisation 0 007 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 00469149 v 0402 + 00469149 v 0301 + 00468630 v 0202 + 00684355 v 0101 ~ 01161512 n 0000 ~ 01162263 n 0000 | the imposition of standards or regulations; "a committee was appointed to recommend terminological standardization" 01161512 04 n 02 stabilization 0 stabilisation 0 007 @ 01161177 n 0000 + 00271625 v 0202 + 00272745 v 0202 ! 01161948 n 0202 + 00271625 v 0101 ! 01161948 n 0101 ~ 01268125 n 0000 | the act of stabilizing something or making it more stable; "he worked for price stabilization for farm products"; "wage stabilization is necessary for industrial peace"; "stabilization means that the product can be handled under atmospheric conditions" 01161948 04 n 02 destabilization 0 destabilisation 0 008 @ 00038116 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 + 00272976 v 0202 + 00272510 v 0202 ! 01161512 n 0202 + 00272976 v 0101 + 00272510 v 0101 ! 01161512 n 0101 | the action of destabilizing; making something less stable (especially of a government or country or economy) 01162263 04 n 02 stylization 0 stylisation 0 004 @ 01161177 n 0000 + 01691464 v 0202 + 01691464 v 0101 ~ 01162451 n 0000 | the act of stylizing; causing to conform to a particular style 01162451 04 n 02 conventionalization 0 conventionalisation 0 004 @ 01162263 n 0000 + 00528447 v 0202 + 01691464 v 0103 + 00528447 v 0101 | the act of conventionalizing; conforming to a conventional style 01162657 04 n 01 taxation 0 002 @ 01129944 n 0000 + 02312527 v 0101 | the imposition of taxes; the practice of the government in levying taxes on the subjects of a state 01162829 04 n 04 punishment 0 penalty 0 penalization 0 penalisation 0 016 @ 01125919 n 0000 + 02505278 v 0403 + 02505278 v 0302 + 02505278 v 0203 + 02505278 v 0101 ~ 01163504 n 0000 ~ 01163648 n 0000 ~ 01163898 n 0000 ~ 01164122 n 0000 ~ 01164308 n 0000 ~ 01164552 n 0000 ~ 01164866 n 0000 ~ 01165019 n 0000 ~ 01165162 n 0000 ~ 01165418 n 0000 ~ 01168027 n 0000 | the act of punishing 01163216 04 n 07 beating 0 thrashing 0 licking 0 drubbing 0 lacing 0 trouncing 1 whacking 0 007 @ 01163648 n 0000 + 01418461 v 0701 + 01413739 v 0608 + 01418847 v 0201 + 01399864 v 0101 ~ 01165537 n 0000 ~ 01165806 n 0000 | the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows 01163504 04 n 02 castigation 0 chastisement 0 004 @ 01162829 n 0000 + 00825981 v 0201 + 02505793 v 0101 + 00825981 v 0102 | verbal punishment 01163648 04 n 01 corporal_punishment 0 007 @ 01162829 n 0000 ~ 01163216 n 0000 ~ 01166076 n 0000 ~ 01166269 n 0000 ~ 01166553 n 0000 ~ 01166765 n 0000 ~ 01166884 n 0000 | the infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime 01163898 04 n 01 cruel_and_unusual_punishment 0 001 @ 01162829 n 0000 | punishment prohibited by the 8th amendment to the U.S. Constitution; includes torture or degradation or punishment too severe for the crime committed 01164122 04 n 01 detention 0 002 @ 01162829 n 0000 + 02500687 v 0102 | a punishment in which a student must stay at school after others have gone home; "the detention of tardy pupils" 01164308 04 n 02 discipline 1 correction 2 006 @ 01162829 n 0000 + 01908815 a 0201 + 02559125 v 0202 + 03072860 a 0101 + 02559125 v 0101 ~ 01165274 n 0000 | the act of disciplining; "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received" 01164552 04 n 01 economic_strangulation 0 001 @ 01162829 n 0000 | punishment of a group by cutting off commercial dealings with them; "the economic strangulation of the Jews by the Nazi Party" 01164747 04 n 01 self-flagellation 0 002 @ 01165537 n 0000 @ 01165162 n 0000 | self-punishment inflicted by whipping 01164866 04 n 01 imprisonment 1 003 @ 01162829 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02500005 v 0101 | putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment 01165019 04 n 02 music 2 medicine 2 001 @ 01162829 n 0000 | punishment for one's actions; "you have to face the music"; "take your medicine" 01165162 04 n 01 self-punishment 0 002 @ 01162829 n 0000 ~ 01164747 n 0000 | punishment inflicted on yourself 01165274 04 n 01 spanking 0 002 @ 01164308 n 0000 + 01423582 v 0101 | the act of slapping on the buttocks; "he gave the brat a good spanking" 01165418 04 n 01 stick 0 001 @ 01162829 n 0000 | threat of a penalty; "the policy so far is all stick and no carrot" 01165537 04 n 05 whipping 0 tanning 1 flogging 0 lashing 0 flagellation 0 007 @ 01163216 n 0000 + 01401097 v 0501 + 01414858 v 0302 + 01413739 v 0301 + 01413739 v 0103 ~ 01164747 n 0000 ~ 01165919 n 0000 | beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment 01165806 04 n 01 flagellation 1 001 @ 01163216 n 0000 | beating as a source of erotic or religious stimulation 01165919 04 n 01 horsewhipping 0 002 @ 01165537 n 0000 + 01401426 v 0101 | the act of whipping with a horsewhip; "that villain needs a good horsewhipping" 01166076 04 n 01 electric_shock 1 002 @ 01163648 n 0000 @ 00422440 n 0000 | the use of electricity to administer punishment or torture; "they used cattle prods to administer electric shocks" 01166269 04 n 04 execution 0 executing 0 capital_punishment 0 death_penalty 0 009 @ 01163648 n 0000 + 02488856 v 0201 + 10089234 n 0101 + 02488856 v 0101 ~ 01167108 n 0000 ~ 01167364 n 0000 ~ 01167602 n 0000 ~ 01167714 n 0000 ~ 01167827 n 0000 | putting a condemned person to death 01166553 04 n 02 gauntlet 0 gantlet 0 001 @ 01163648 n 0000 | a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the victim 01166765 04 n 01 kick_in_the_butt 0 001 @ 01163648 n 0000 | punishment inflicted by kicking the victim in the behind 01166884 04 n 02 stoning 0 lapidation 0 004 @ 01163648 n 0000 + 01235118 v 0201 + 01326182 v 0202 + 01326182 v 0101 | the act of pelting with stones; punishment inflicted by throwing stones at the victim (even unto death) 01167108 04 n 02 burning 2 burning_at_the_stake 0 002 @ 01166269 n 0000 ~ 01167220 n 0000 | execution by fire 01167220 04 n 01 auto-da-fe 0 002 @ 01167108 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 | the burning to death of heretics (as during the Spanish Inquisition) 01167364 04 n 01 hanging 2 002 @ 01166269 n 0000 + 02491069 v 0101 | a form of capital punishment; victim is suspended by the neck from a gallows or gibbet until dead; "in those days the hanging of criminals was a public entertainment" 01167602 04 n 02 electrocution 1 burning 1 002 @ 01166269 n 0000 + 02490546 v 0101 | execution by electricity 01167714 04 n 02 decapitation 1 beheading 1 001 @ 01166269 n 0000 | execution by cutting off the victim's head 01167827 04 n 01 crucifixion 0 002 @ 01166269 n 0000 + 02489638 v 0101 | the act of executing by a method widespread in the ancient world; the victim's hands and feet are bound or nailed to a cross 01168027 04 n 03 penance 0 self-mortification 0 self-abasement 0 001 @ 01162829 n 0000 | voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing 01168182 04 n 03 commitment 1 committal 0 consignment 0 004 @ 01149089 n 0000 + 02353320 v 0301 + 02353564 v 0201 + 02353564 v 0101 | the official act of consigning a person to confinement (as in a prison or mental hospital) 01168409 04 n 02 commutation 1 re-sentencing 0 003 @ 01073335 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00161795 v 0101 | (law) the reduction in severity of a punishment imposed by law 01168582 04 n 01 corrections 0 001 @ 01125919 n 0000 | the social control of offenders through a system of imprisonment and rehabilitation and probation and parole 01168748 04 n 02 exchange 2 interchange 0 003 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 00161795 v 0103 ~ 01169250 n 0000 | the act of changing one thing for another thing; "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"; "there was an interchange of prisoners" 01169007 04 n 02 rally 0 exchange 6 005 @ 01082290 n 0000 ;c 00481519 n 0000 ;c 00500274 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 ;c 00480898 n 0000 | (sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes; "after a short rally Connors won the point" 01169250 04 n 02 tradeoff 0 trade-off 0 001 @ 01168748 n 0000 | an exchange that occurs as a compromise; "I faced a tradeoff between eating and buying my medicine" 01169416 04 n 02 submission 1 compliance 1 006 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 01120499 v 0101 + 00879879 v 0101 + 00671680 v 0102 ~ 01169636 n 0000 ~ 01170038 n 0000 | the act of submitting; usually surrendering power to another 01169636 04 n 02 obedience 0 obeisance 0 006 @ 01169416 n 0000 + 02548492 v 0201 + 01616581 a 0101 + 02548492 v 0101 ! 01182197 n 0101 ~ 01169875 n 0000 | the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person 01169875 04 n 01 truckling 0 002 @ 01169636 n 0000 + 00882499 v 0103 | the act of obeying meanly (especially obeying in a humble manner or for unworthy reasons) 01170038 04 n 01 prostration 1 003 @ 01169416 n 0000 + 02067538 v 0101 + 00559296 v 0101 | abject submission; the emotional equivalent of prostrating your body 01170200 04 n 01 strife 0 003 @ 00961007 n 0000 ~ 01170689 n 0000 ~ 01172665 n 0000 | bitter conflict; heated often violent dissension 01170337 04 n 01 tug-of-war 0 001 @ 00961007 n 0000 | any hard struggle between equally matched groups 01170442 04 n 01 turf_war 0 001 @ 00961007 n 0000 | a bitter struggle for territory or power or control or rights; "a turf war erupted between street gangs"; "the president's resignation was the result of a turf war with the board of directors" 01170689 04 n 02 countercurrent 0 crosscurrent 0 001 @ 01170200 n 0000 | actions counter to the main group activity; "political crosscurrents disrupted the conference" 01170859 04 n 01 direct_action 0 005 @ 01179523 n 0000 ~ 01182417 n 0000 ~ 01244711 n 0000 ~ 01245263 n 0000 ~ 01246000 n 0000 | a protest action by labor or minority groups to obtain their demands 01171059 04 n 03 competition 0 contention 0 rivalry 0 006 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 01124620 v 0301 + 01074673 v 0203 + 01074673 v 0101 ! 01205394 n 0101 ~ 01171451 n 0000 | the act of competing as for profit or a prize; "the teams were in fierce contention for first place" 01171330 04 n 01 battle_of_wits 0 001 @ 01171451 n 0000 | a contest in which intelligence rather than violence is used 01171451 04 n 01 contest 0 005 @ 01171059 n 0000 + 00871260 v 0101 ~ 01171330 n 0000 ~ 01171602 n 0000 ~ 01171690 n 0000 | a struggle between rivals 01171602 04 n 01 bidding_contest 0 001 @ 01171451 n 0000 | a series of competing bids 01171690 04 n 01 popularity_contest 0 001 @ 01171451 n 0000 | competition (real or figurative) for popular support 01171807 04 n 01 resistance 0 011 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 00699387 a 0102 + 02589630 v 0101 ~ 01172234 n 0000 ~ 01172537 n 0000 ~ 01172810 n 0000 ~ 01173303 n 0000 ~ 01179421 n 0000 ~ 01179523 n 0000 ~ 01179817 n 0000 ~ 01181883 n 0000 | group action in opposition to those in power 01172088 04 n 01 nonresistance 0 002 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 00700543 a 0101 | group refusal to resort to violence even in defense against violence 01172234 04 n 02 confrontation 0 opposition 0 005 @ 01171807 n 0000 + 01093838 v 0202 + 02748513 v 0101 + 01081176 v 0101 ~ 00622438 n 0000 | the act of hostile groups opposing each other; "the government was not ready for a confrontation with the unions"; "the invaders encountered stiff opposition" 01172537 04 n 01 sales_resistance 0 001 @ 01171807 n 0000 | resistance by potential customers to aggressive selling practices 01172665 04 n 02 discord 1 discordance 0 003 @ 01170200 n 0000 + 00556119 a 0201 + 02724418 v 0203 | strife resulting from a lack of agreement 01172810 04 n 01 defiance 1 002 @ 01171807 n 0000 + 00698972 a 0101 | a defiant act 01172896 04 n 01 road_rage 0 001 @ 00967515 n 0000 | violence exhibited by drivers in traffic 01172992 04 n 02 riot 0 public_violence 0 004 @ 00967515 n 0000 + 01930119 a 0102 + 02590746 v 0101 ~ 01173156 n 0000 | a public act of violence by an unruly mob 01173156 04 n 01 race_riot 0 001 @ 01172992 n 0000 | a riot caused by hatred for one another of members of different races in the same community 01173303 04 n 02 dispute 0 contravention 0 004 @ 01171807 n 0000 + 02573062 v 0204 + 00606448 a 0103 + 00777201 v 0102 | coming into conflict with 01173452 04 n 04 fight 2 fighting 0 combat 1 scrap 0 025 @ 00961007 n 0000 + 00085130 a 0401 + 00777201 v 0403 + 01094777 v 0302 + 01092746 v 0202 + 01092746 v 0102 ~ 00125437 n 0000 ~ 00961487 n 0000 ~ 00961648 n 0000 ~ 00973906 n 0000 ~ 01174134 n 0000 ~ 01174521 n 0000 ~ 01174663 n 0000 ~ 01174742 n 0000 ~ 01174931 n 0000 ~ 01175274 n 0000 %p 01175528 n 0000 ~ 01176316 n 0000 ~ 01178605 n 0000 ~ 01178709 n 0000 ~ 01178825 n 0000 ~ 01178921 n 0000 ~ 01179030 n 0000 ~ 01179139 n 0000 ~ 01179247 n 0000 | the act of fighting; any contest or struggle; "a fight broke out at the hockey game"; "there was fighting in the streets"; "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap" 01174134 04 n 01 fencing 0 012 @ 01173452 n 0000 @ 00042206 n 0000 + 01149384 v 0101 -c 01176741 n 0000 -c 01176985 n 0000 -c 01177135 n 0000 -c 01177315 n 0000 -c 03297386 n 0000 -c 03380421 n 0000 -c 03954623 n 0000 -c 04128605 n 0000 -c 02066431 v 0000 | the art or sport of fighting with swords (especially the use of foils or epees or sabres to score points under a set of rules) 01174521 04 n 01 in-fighting 1 001 @ 01173452 n 0000 | conflict between members of the same organization (usually concealed from outsiders) 01174663 04 n 01 set-to 0 001 @ 01173452 n 0000 | a brief but vigorous fight 01174742 04 n 02 shock 1 impact 1 002 @ 01173452 n 0000 + 01564495 v 0101 | the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat; "the armies met in the shock of battle" 01174931 04 n 05 hassle 0 scuffle 0 tussle 0 dogfight 2 rough-and-tumble 0 003 @ 01173452 n 0000 + 01507112 v 0302 + 01507112 v 0201 | disorderly fighting 01175088 04 n 01 aggro 0 003 @ 01224279 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (informal British usage) aggravation or aggression; "I skipped it because it was too much aggro" 01175274 04 n 02 duel 0 affaire_d'honneur 0 004 @ 01173452 n 0000 + 10058654 n 0104 + 10058654 n 0103 + 01124374 v 0101 | a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor 01175528 04 n 01 blow 1 024 @ 00350195 n 0000 #p 01173452 n 0000 ~ 00133980 n 0000 ~ 00134054 n 0000 ~ 00134158 n 0000 ~ 00134387 n 0000 ~ 00134488 n 0000 ~ 00134695 n 0000 ~ 00134801 n 0000 ~ 00134919 n 0000 ~ 00135211 n 0000 ~ 00135394 n 0000 ~ 00135600 n 0000 ~ 00135968 n 0000 ~ 00137149 n 0000 ~ 01176059 n 0000 ~ 01176150 n 0000 ~ 01176455 n 0000 ~ 01177478 n 0000 ~ 01177589 n 0000 ~ 01177685 n 0000 ~ 01177806 n 0000 ~ 01178123 n 0000 ~ 01178521 n 0000 | a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon; "a blow on the head" 01176059 04 n 01 counterblow 0 001 @ 01175528 n 0000 | a return blow; a retaliatory blow 01176150 04 n 01 swing 6 004 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01154506 v 0101 + 01596684 v 0101 + 02092012 v 0101 | a sweeping blow or stroke; "he took a wild swing at my head" 01176316 04 n 03 fistfight 0 fisticuffs 1 slugfest 0 003 @ 01173452 n 0000 + 01084546 v 0101 ~ 01180073 n 0000 | a fight with bare fists 01176455 04 n 03 stab 0 thrust 1 knife_thrust 0 007 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01444129 v 0202 + 02066140 v 0204 + 01232914 v 0101 + 01234216 v 0102 ~ 01176741 n 0000 ~ 01177135 n 0000 | a strong blow with a knife or other sharp pointed instrument; "one strong stab to the heart killed him" 01176741 04 n 03 lunge 1 straight_thrust 0 passado 0 003 @ 01176455 n 0000 ;c 01174134 n 0000 %p 01177135 n 0000 | (fencing) an attacking thrust made with one foot forward and the back leg straight and with the sword arm outstretched forward 01176985 04 n 01 parry 1 002 @ 00563435 n 0000 ;c 01174134 n 0000 | (fencing) blocking a lunge or deflecting it with a circular motion of the sword 01177135 04 n 01 remise 0 003 @ 01176455 n 0000 #p 01176741 n 0000 ;c 01174134 n 0000 | (fencing) a second thrust made on the same lunge (as when your opponent fails to riposte) 01177315 04 n 01 riposte 0 002 @ 00980259 n 0000 ;c 01174134 n 0000 | (fencing) a counterattack made immediately after successfully parrying the opponents lunge 01177478 04 n 01 stinger 0 003 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 02124916 v 0102 + 02127889 v 0102 | a sharp stinging blow 01177589 04 n 01 thump 0 002 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01417280 v 0101 | a heavy blow with the hand 01177685 04 n 01 uppercut 0 001 @ 01175528 n 0000 | a swinging blow directed upward (especially at an opponent's chin) 01177806 04 n 04 hammer 0 pound 0 hammering 0 pounding 0 006 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01417280 v 0402 + 01419193 v 0301 + 00332324 v 0201 + 01577977 v 0203 + 01417280 v 0202 | the act of pounding (delivering repeated heavy blows); "the sudden hammer of fists caught him off guard"; "the pounding of feet on the hallway" 01178123 04 n 01 shot 9 002 @ 01175528 n 0000 ~ 01178321 n 0000 | a blow hard enough to cause injury; "he is still recovering from a shot to his leg"; "I caught him with a solid shot to the chin" 01178321 04 n 01 cheap_shot 0 001 @ 01178123 n 0000 | an illegal and unsportsmanlike act of unnecessary violence; "he called a penalty on them when the lineman took a cheap shot at the quarterback" 01178521 04 n 01 wallop 0 002 @ 01175528 n 0000 + 01418461 v 0104 | a severe blow 01178605 04 n 02 battering 0 banging 0 001 @ 01173452 n 0000 | the act of subjecting to strong attack 01178709 04 n 02 beating 1 whipping 2 002 @ 01173452 n 0000 + 01104324 v 0101 | the act of overcoming or outdoing 01178825 04 n 04 affray 1 disturbance 1 fray 0 ruffle 0 001 @ 01173452 n 0000 | a noisy fight 01178921 04 n 02 brawl 0 free-for-all 0 002 @ 01173452 n 0000 + 00776389 v 0101 | a noisy fight in a crowd 01179030 04 n 03 knife_fight 0 snickersnee 0 cut-and-thrust 0 001 @ 01173452 n 0000 | fighting with knives 01179139 04 n 02 rumble 0 gang_fight 0 001 @ 01173452 n 0000 | a fight between rival gangs of adolescents 01179247 04 n 01 single_combat 0 001 @ 01173452 n 0000 | a fight between two people; "in all armies there were officers who needed to prove their bravery by single combat" 01179421 04 n 01 obstructionism 0 002 @ 01171807 n 0000 + 10368974 n 0101 | deliberate interference 01179523 04 n 03 protest 0 objection 1 dissent 1 009 @ 01171807 n 0000 + 02527076 v 0303 + 02759740 v 0201 + 00809123 v 0201 + 02527076 v 0101 ~ 00206979 n 0000 ~ 01170859 n 0000 ~ 01180193 n 0000 ~ 01180685 n 0000 | the act of protesting; a public (often organized) manifestation of dissent 01179817 04 n 01 rebellion 1 004 @ 01171807 n 0000 + 02339080 a 0101 + 00592653 a 0104 + 02589464 v 0101 | refusal to accept some authority or code or convention; "each generation must have its own rebellion"; "his body was in rebellion against fatigue" 01180073 04 n 01 punch-up 0 002 @ 01176316 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a fistfight; "the quarrel ended in a punch-up" 01180193 04 n 02 demonstration 1 manifestation 0 006 @ 01179523 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 02527482 v 0101 ~i 01180905 n 0000 ~ 01181494 n 0000 ~ 01181657 n 0000 | a public display of group feelings (usually of a political nature); "there were violent demonstrations against the war" 01180480 04 n 01 counterdemonstration 0 001 @ 00522618 n 0000 | a demonstration held in opposition to another demonstration; "supporters of the president organized a counterdemonstration in his support" 01180685 04 n 01 walkout 1 002 @ 01179523 n 0000 + 02014252 v 0101 | the act of walking out (of a meeting or organization) as a sign of protest; "there was a walkout by the Black members as the chairman rose to speak" 01180905 04 n 01 Boston_Tea_Party 0 003 @i 01180193 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;c 06165265 n 0000 | demonstration (1773) by citizens of Boston who (disguised as Indians) raided three British ships in Boston harbor and dumped hundreds of chests of tea into the harbor; organized as a protest against taxes on tea 01181218 04 n 01 peace_march 0 001 @ 01181657 n 0000 | a protest march against (a particular) war and in favor of peace 01181340 04 n 01 sit-in 0 002 @ 01182417 n 0000 + 02549179 v 0101 | a form of civil disobedience in which demonstrators occupy seats and refuse to move 01181494 04 n 01 work-in 0 001 @ 01180193 n 0000 | occasion when workers continue to work as a protest against e.g. proposed dismissal or closure of the factory 01181657 04 n 01 protest_march 0 004 @ 01182417 n 0000 @ 01180193 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 ~ 01181218 n 0000 | occasion when you can express opposition by marching (usually on some government institution) without a license 01181883 04 n 02 insubordination 0 rebelliousness 0 005 @ 01171807 n 0000 + 02339080 a 0201 + 00966860 a 0201 ~ 01182054 n 0000 ~ 01182197 n 0000 | an insubordinate act 01182054 04 n 01 contumacy 2 002 @ 01181883 n 0000 + 02338566 a 0101 | obstinate rebelliousness and insubordination; resistance to authority 01182197 04 n 02 disobedience 0 noncompliance 0 008 @ 01181883 n 0000 + 00698972 a 0202 ! 01206166 n 0203 + 01618017 a 0101 + 02548878 v 0101 ! 01169636 n 0101 ~ 01182690 n 0000 ~ 01183348 n 0000 | the failure to obey 01182417 04 n 01 civil_disobedience 0 003 @ 01170859 n 0000 ~ 01181340 n 0000 ~ 01181657 n 0000 | a group's refusal to obey a law because they believe the law is immoral (as in protest against discrimination); "Thoreau wrote a famous essay justifying civil disobedience" 01182690 04 n 01 contempt 0 004 @ 01182197 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01182888 n 0000 ~ 01183047 n 0000 | a willful disobedience to or disrespect for the authority of a court or legislative body 01182888 04 n 01 contempt_of_Congress 0 002 @ 01182690 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | deliberate obstruction of the operation of the federal legislative branch 01183047 04 n 01 contempt_of_court 0 004 @ 01182690 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01183208 n 0000 ~ 01183556 n 0000 | disrespect for the rules of a court of law 01183208 04 n 01 civil_contempt 0 002 @ 01183047 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a failure to follow a court order that benefits someone else 01183348 04 n 01 contumacy 0 003 @ 01182197 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02338566 a 0101 | willful refusal to appear before a court or comply with a court order; can result in a finding of contempt of court 01183556 04 n 01 criminal_contempt 0 002 @ 01183047 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an act of disrespect that impedes the administration of justice 01183702 04 n 01 obstruction_of_justice 0 002 @ 01076422 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | impeding those who seek justice in a court (as by trying to influence or intimidate any juror or witness or officer of the court); can result in a finding of contempt of court 01183965 04 n 02 due_process 0 due_process_of_law 0 008 @ 01082290 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01187304 n 0000 ~ 01189953 n 0000 ~ 01190300 n 0000 ~ 01196821 n 0000 ~ 01200418 n 0000 ~ 01201240 n 0000 | (law) the administration of justice according to established rules and principles; based on the principle that a person cannot be deprived of life or liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards 01184392 04 n 03 legal_action 0 action 1 action_at_law 0 010 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02588127 v 0201 ~ 01186535 n 0000 ~ 01186720 n 0000 ~ 01186897 n 0000 ~ 01187055 n 0000 ~ 01187210 n 0000 ~ 01200797 n 0000 ~ 01201078 n 0000 | a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong 01184802 04 n 01 action 4 001 @ 01082290 n 0000 | an act by a government body or supranational organization; "recent federal action undermined the segregationist position"; "the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues"; "the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves" 01185144 04 n 05 lawsuit 0 suit 0 case 0 cause 0 causa 0 009 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02588127 v 0202 ~ 01185521 n 0000 ~ 01185656 n 0000 ~ 01185863 n 0000 ~ 01185987 n 0000 ~ 01186128 n 0000 ~ 01186288 n 0000 | a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy; "the family brought suit against the landlord" 01185521 04 n 01 civil_suit 0 002 @ 01185144 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a lawsuit alleging violations of civil law by the defendant 01185656 04 n 02 class_action 0 class-action_suit 0 002 @ 01185144 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a lawsuit brought by a representative member of a large group of people on behalf of all members of the group 01185863 04 n 01 countersuit 0 002 @ 01185144 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a suit brought against someone who has sued you 01185987 04 n 01 criminal_suit 0 002 @ 01185144 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a lawsuit alleging violations of criminal law by the defendant 01186128 04 n 01 moot 0 002 @ 01185144 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a hypothetical case that law students argue as an exercise; "he organized the weekly moot" 01186288 04 n 02 paternity_suit 0 bastardy_proceeding 0 002 @ 01185144 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a lawsuit filed to determine the father of a child born out of wedlock (and to provide for the support of the child once paternity is determined) 01186535 04 n 01 antitrust_case 0 002 @ 01184392 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legal action brought against parties who are charged with limiting free competition in the market place 01186720 04 n 01 civil_action 0 001 @ 01184392 n 0000 | legal action to protect a private civil right or to compel a civil remedy (as distinguished from criminal prosecution) 01186897 04 n 01 counterclaim 0 003 @ 01184392 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01020654 v 0101 | a claim filed in opposition to another claim in a legal action 01187055 04 n 01 custody_case 0 002 @ 01184392 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legal action to determine custody (usually of children following a divorce) 01187210 04 n 01 lis_pendens 0 002 @ 01184392 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a pending lawsuit 01187304 04 n 03 proceeding 0 legal_proceeding 0 proceedings 0 018 @ 01183965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02377696 v 0302 + 02377696 v 0102 ~ 00090896 n 0000 ~ 01025184 n 0000 ~ 01025578 n 0000 ~ 01184392 n 0000 ~ 01185144 n 0000 ~ 01187782 n 0000 ~ 01188101 n 0000 ~ 01188887 n 0000 ~ 01189068 n 0000 ~ 01189300 n 0000 ~ 01190110 n 0000 ~ 01198357 n 0000 ~ 01199748 n 0000 ~ 01202187 n 0000 | (law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked 01187782 04 n 01 adoption 2 003 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00414120 v 0101 | a legal proceeding that creates a parent-child relation between persons not related by blood; the adopted child is entitled to all privileges belonging to a natural child of the adoptive parents (including the right to inherit) 01188101 04 n 01 appeal 0 004 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02503473 v 0101 + 02503235 v 0101 | (law) a legal proceeding in which the appellant resorts to a higher court for the purpose of obtaining a review of a lower court decision and a reversal of the lower court's judgment or the granting of a new trial; "their appeal was denied in the superior court" 01188471 04 n 01 reversal 6 004 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00718035 v 0105 ! 01188682 n 0101 | a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect and should be set aside 01188682 04 n 01 affirmation 0 004 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00667804 v 0106 ! 01188471 n 0101 | a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was correct and should stand 01188887 04 n 01 bankruptcy 0 002 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legal process intended to insure equality among the creditors of a corporation declared to be insolvent 01189068 04 n 01 receivership 1 003 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 10285229 n 0102 | a court action that places property under the control of a receiver during litigation so that it can be preserved for the benefit of all 01189300 04 n 02 litigation 0 judicial_proceeding 0 007 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02870310 a 0101 + 02588535 v 0101 + 02588127 v 0103 ~ 01189575 n 0000 ~ 01189720 n 0000 | a legal proceeding in a court; a judicial contest to determine and enforce legal rights 01189575 04 n 01 custody_battle 0 002 @ 01189300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | litigation to settle custody of the children of a divorced couple 01189720 04 n 01 vexatious_litigation 0 002 @ 01189300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | litigation shown to have been instituted maliciously and without probable cause; "he got an injunction against vexatious litigation by his enemies" 01189953 04 n 02 presentment 0 notification 2 002 @ 01183965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an accusation of crime made by a grand jury on its own initiative 01190110 04 n 02 naturalization 0 naturalisation 0 004 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00413217 v 0202 + 00413217 v 0101 | the proceeding whereby a foreigner is granted citizenship 01190300 04 n 03 judgment 0 judgement 0 judicial_decision 0 017 @ 01183965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02506927 v 0101 ~ 01188471 n 0000 ~ 01188682 n 0000 ~ 01190763 n 0000 ~ 01191027 n 0000 ~ 01191273 n 0000 ~ 01191491 n 0000 ~ 01192140 n 0000 ~ 01192419 n 0000 ~ 01192662 n 0000 ~ 01192854 n 0000 ~ 01193051 n 0000 ~ 01193374 n 0000 ~ 01193648 n 0000 ~ 01194465 n 0000 | (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it 01190763 04 n 04 confession_of_judgment 0 confession_of_judgement 0 cognovit_judgment 0 cognovit_judgement 0 002 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings 01191027 04 n 04 default_judgment 0 default_judgement 0 judgment_by_default 0 judgement_by_default 0 002 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court) 01191273 04 n 02 non_prosequitur 0 non_pros 0 002 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judgment entered in favor of the defendant when the plaintiff has not continued his action (e.g., has not appeared in court) 01191491 04 n 02 final_judgment 0 final_decision 0 004 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01191772 n 0000 ~ 01196376 n 0000 | a judgment disposing of the case before the court; after the judgment (or an appeal from it) is rendered all that remains is to enforce the judgment 01191772 04 n 04 conviction 0 judgment_of_conviction 0 condemnation 1 sentence 0 008 @ 01191491 n 0000 ;c 06551169 n 0000 + 00908688 v 0401 + 00908320 v 0101 ! 01196376 n 0101 ~ 01196511 n 0000 ~ 01196615 n 0000 ~ 01196715 n 0000 | (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed; "the conviction came as no surprise" 01192140 04 n 04 judgment_in_personam 0 judgement_in_personam 0 personal_judgment 0 personal_judgement 0 004 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08076248 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ! 01192419 n 0101 | a judgment rendered against an individual (or corporation) for the payment of money damages 01192419 04 n 02 judgment_in_rem 0 judgement_in_rem 0 003 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ! 01192140 n 0101 | a judgment pronounced on the status of some particular subject or property or thing (as opposed to one pronounced on persons) 01192662 04 n 03 judgment_of_dismissal 0 judgement_of_dismissal 0 dismissal 1 003 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00803288 v 0301 | a judgment disposing of the matter without a trial 01192854 04 n 02 judgment_on_the_merits 0 judgement_on_the_merits 0 002 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | judgment rendered through analysis and adjudication of the factual issues presented 01193051 04 n 04 summary_judgment 0 summary_judgement 0 judgment_on_the_pleadings 0 judgement_on_the_pleadings 0 002 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judgment rendered by the court prior to a verdict because no material issue of fact exists and one party or the other is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law 01193374 04 n 03 arbitration 0 arbitrament 0 arbitrement 0 005 @ 01190300 n 0000 + 00763001 v 0305 + 00763001 v 0205 + 02648381 a 0102 + 00763001 v 0105 | the act of deciding as an arbiter; giving authoritative judgment; "they submitted their disagreement to arbitration" 01193648 04 n 02 opinion 1 ruling 0 005 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00974031 v 0201 ~i 01193854 n 0000 ~ 01194100 n 0000 | the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself) 01193854 04 n 01 Bakke_decision 0 002 @i 01193648 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a ruling by the Supreme Court on affirmative action; the Court ruled in 1978 that medical schools are entitled to consider race as a factor in their admission policy 01194100 04 n 01 fatwa 0 002 @ 01193648 n 0000 ;c 08472840 n 0000 | a ruling on a point of Islamic law that is given by a recognized authority 01194245 04 n 04 umpirage 0 officiation 0 officiating 0 refereeing 0 005 @ 05796154 n 0000 + 01087648 v 0401 + 01098908 v 0301 + 01098908 v 0201 + 01087648 v 0102 | the act of umpiring; "the officiating was excellent" 01194465 04 n 01 finding 1 005 @ 01190300 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00974031 v 0102 ~ 01194640 n 0000 ~ 01194953 n 0000 | the decision of a court on issues of fact or law 01194640 04 n 02 verdict 0 finding_of_fact 0 008 @ 01194465 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01195123 n 0000 ~ 01195304 n 0000 ~ 01195534 n 0000 ~ 01195666 n 0000 ~ 01195852 n 0000 ~ 01196162 n 0000 | (law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment 01194953 04 n 02 finding_of_law 0 conclusion_of_law 0 002 @ 01194465 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a finding as to the applicability of a rule of law to particular facts 01195123 04 n 01 compromise_verdict 0 003 @ 01194640 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01196025 n 0000 | a verdict resulting from improper compromises between jurors on material issues 01195304 04 n 01 directed_verdict 0 002 @ 01194640 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a verdict entered by the court in a jury trial without consideration by the jury; "there cannot be a directed verdict of guilty in a criminal trial" 01195534 04 n 01 false_verdict 0 002 @ 01194640 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a manifestly unjust verdict; not true to the evidence 01195666 04 n 01 general_verdict 0 003 @ 01194640 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ! 01196162 n 0101 | an ordinary verdict declaring which party prevails without any special findings of fact 01195852 04 n 01 partial_verdict 0 002 @ 01194640 n 0000 ;c 06551169 n 0000 | (criminal law) a finding that the defendant is guilty of some charges but innocent of others 01196025 04 n 01 quotient_verdict 0 002 @ 01195123 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an improper and unacceptable kind of compromise verdict 01196162 04 n 01 special_verdict 0 003 @ 01194640 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ! 01195666 n 0101 | a verdict rendered on certain specific factual issues posed by the court without finding for one party or the other 01196376 04 n 01 acquittal 0 004 @ 01191491 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00905999 v 0101 ! 01191772 n 0101 | a judgment of not guilty 01196511 04 n 01 murder_conviction 0 002 @ 01191772 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | conviction for murder 01196615 04 n 01 rape_conviction 0 002 @ 01191772 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | conviction for rape 01196715 04 n 01 robbery_conviction 0 002 @ 01191772 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | conviction for robbery 01196821 04 n 03 eviction 0 dispossession 0 legal_ouster 0 007 @ 01183965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02319638 v 0201 + 01470687 v 0101 ~ 01197105 n 0000 ~ 01197201 n 0000 ~ 01197677 n 0000 | the expulsion of someone (such as a tenant) from the possession of land by process of law 01197105 04 n 01 ouster 1 002 @ 01196821 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a wrongful dispossession 01197201 04 n 01 actual_eviction 0 002 @ 01196821 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the physical ouster of a tenant from the leased premises; the tenant is relieved of any further duty to pay rent 01197394 04 n 02 eviction 1 constructive_eviction 0 003 @ 00157632 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01470956 v 0101 | action by a landlord that compels a tenant to leave the premises (as by rendering the premises unfit for occupancy); no physical expulsion or legal process is involved 01197677 04 n 01 retaliatory_eviction 0 002 @ 01196821 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an eviction in reprisal for the tenant's good-faith complaints against the landlord; illegal in many states 01197870 04 n 03 legalization 0 legalisation 0 legitimation 0 006 @ 01082290 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02487025 v 0307 + 00898327 v 0301 + 02487025 v 0202 + 02487025 v 0101 | the act of making lawful 01198074 04 n 01 legitimation 1 003 @ 00030657 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00576436 v 0101 | the act of rendering a person legitimate; "he has filial rights because he obtained letters of legitimation from the king"; "his parents' subsequent marriage resulted in his legitimation" 01198357 04 n 01 trial 2 012 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02506927 v 0103 ~ 01198806 n 0000 ~ 01198967 n 0000 ~ 01199249 n 0000 ~ 01199609 n 0000 %p 01200418 n 0000 %p 01200797 n 0000 %p 01201240 n 0000 ~ 01201742 n 0000 ~ 01201855 n 0000 | (law) the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by due process of law; "he had a fair trial and the jury found him guilty"; "most of these complaints are settled before they go to trial" 01198806 04 n 01 court-martial 0 004 @ 01198357 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;c 08472282 n 0000 + 02504821 v 0101 | a trial that is conducted by a military court 01198967 04 n 02 ordeal 0 trial_by_ordeal 0 001 @ 01198357 n 0000 | a primitive method of determining a person's guilt or innocence by subjecting the accused person to dangerous or painful tests believed to be under divine control; escape was usually taken as a sign of innocence 01199249 04 n 01 Scopes_trial 0 003 @ 01198357 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ;c 13498226 n 0000 | a highly publicized trial in 1925 when John Thomas Scopes violated a Tennessee state law by teaching evolution in high school; Scopes was prosecuted by William Jennings Bryan and defended by Clarence Darrow; Scopes was convicted but the verdict was later reversed 01199609 04 n 01 show_trial 0 001 @ 01198357 n 0000 | a trial held for show; the guilt of the accused person has been decided in advance 01199748 04 n 01 review 3 005 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00697955 v 0101 ~ 01199969 n 0000 ~ 01200148 n 0000 | (law) a judicial reexamination of the proceedings of a court (especially by an appellate court) 01199969 04 n 01 bill_of_review 0 001 @ 01199748 n 0000 | a proceeding brought to obtain an explanation or an alteration or a reversal of a decree by the court that rendered it 01200148 04 n 01 judicial_review 0 002 @ 01199748 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | review by a court of law of actions of a government official or entity or of some other legally appointed person or body or the review by an appellate court of the decision of a trial court 01200418 04 n 01 plea 1 003 @ 01183965 n 0000 #p 01198357 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an answer indicating why a suit should be dismissed 01200558 04 n 01 double_jeopardy 0 002 @ 01200797 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the prosecution of a defendant for a criminal offense for which he has already been tried; prohibited in the fifth amendment to the United States Constitution 01200797 04 n 02 prosecution 0 criminal_prosecution 0 007 @ 01184392 n 0000 #p 01198357 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02587985 v 0101 + 02587562 v 0101 ! 01201240 n 0101 ~ 01200558 n 0000 | the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior 01201078 04 n 02 test_case 0 test_suit 0 002 @ 01184392 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a representative legal action whose outcome is likely to become a precedent 01201240 04 n 04 defense 2 defence 2 denial 0 demurrer 0 006 @ 01183965 n 0000 #p 01198357 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01070402 v 0302 ! 01200797 n 0101 ~ 01201525 n 0000 | a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him; "he gave evidence for the defense" 01201525 04 n 01 entrapment 0 003 @ 01201240 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02584093 v 0102 | a defense that claims the defendant would not have broken the law if not tricked into doing it by law enforcement officials 01201742 04 n 01 mistrial 0 002 @ 01198357 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a trial that is invalid or inconclusive 01201855 04 n 01 retrial 0 003 @ 01198357 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02506808 v 0102 | a new trial in which issues already litigated and to which the court has already rendered a verdict or decision are reexamined by the same court; occurs when the initial trial is found to have been improper or unfair due to procedural errors 01202187 04 n 01 hearing 1 006 @ 01187304 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 01202490 n 0000 ~ 01202756 n 0000 ~ 01202992 n 0000 ~ 01203347 n 0000 | (law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence 01202490 04 n 01 administrative_hearing 0 002 @ 01202187 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a hearing that takes place outside the judicial process before hearing examiners who have been granted judicial authority specifically for the purpose of conducting such hearings 01202756 04 n 01 competence_hearing 0 002 @ 01202187 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a hearing to determine legal capacity (to determine whether the defendant can understand the charges and cooperate with a lawyer in preparing a defense) 01202992 04 n 01 fair_hearing 0 002 @ 01202187 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a hearing that is granted in extraordinary situations where the normal judicial process would be inadequate to secure due process because the person would be harmed or denied their rights before a judicial remedy became available (as in deportation or loss of welfare benefits) 01203347 04 n 01 quo_warranto 0 002 @ 01202187 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a hearing to determine by what authority someone has an office or franchise or liberty 01203511 04 n 01 separation 0 007 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02034003 v 0101 ~ 01203761 n 0000 ~ 01204263 n 0000 ~ 01204519 n 0000 ~ 01204674 n 0000 ~ 01205155 n 0000 | the social act of separating or parting company; "the separation of church and state" 01203761 04 n 02 divorce 0 divorcement 0 004 @ 01203511 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02496283 v 0201 + 02496283 v 0101 | the legal dissolution of a marriage 01203919 04 n 02 legal_separation 0 separation 2 003 @ 07376675 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02436167 v 0201 | (law) the cessation of cohabitation of man and wife (either by mutual agreement or under a court order) 01204135 04 n 01 quarantine 0 002 @ 01204519 n 0000 + 00497347 v 0101 | isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease 01204263 04 n 01 seclusion 0 003 @ 01203511 n 0000 + 00496934 v 0101 ~ 01204396 n 0000 | the act of secluding yourself from others 01204396 04 n 01 cocooning 0 001 @ 01204263 n 0000 | retreating to the seclusion of your home (as for privacy or escape) 01204519 04 n 02 isolation 0 closing_off 0 002 @ 01203511 n 0000 ~ 01204135 n 0000 | the act of isolating something; setting something apart from others 01204674 04 n 02 segregation 0 sequestration 0 006 @ 01203511 n 0000 + 00496934 v 0202 + 10595760 n 0102 + 01561000 v 0101 + 00495549 v 0101 ! 01204905 n 0101 | the act of segregating or sequestering; "sequestration of the jury" 01204905 04 n 03 integration 0 integrating 0 desegregation 0 006 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02487489 v 0301 + 02487489 v 0202 + 00468364 v 0201 + 02487489 v 0102 ! 01204674 n 0101 | the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community 01205155 04 n 02 separationism 0 separatism 0 001 @ 01203511 n 0000 | advocacy of a policy of strict separation of church and state 01205289 04 n 01 withdrawal 6 001 @ 00384414 n 0000 | the act of ceasing to participate in an activity 01205394 04 n 01 cooperation 1 013 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02421408 v 0103 ! 01171059 n 0101 ~ 01205984 n 0000 ~ 01206166 n 0000 ~ 01207646 n 0000 ~ 01207831 n 0000 ~ 01208054 n 0000 ~ 01208192 n 0000 ~ 01208317 n 0000 ~ 01208451 n 0000 ~ 01208643 n 0000 ~ 01219989 n 0000 | joint operation or action; "their cooperation with us was essential for the success of our mission" 01205767 04 n 01 brainstorming 0 002 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 00631885 v 0101 | a group problem-solving technique in which members spontaneously share ideas and solutions; "we had an intense brainstorming session today" 01205984 04 n 01 teamwork 0 001 @ 01205394 n 0000 | cooperative work done by a team (especially when it is effective); "it will take money, good planning and, above all, teamwork" 01206166 04 n 04 conformity 0 conformation 1 compliance 2 abidance 2 009 @ 01205394 n 0000 + 02547977 v 0301 ! 01182197 n 0302 + 02669057 v 0201 ! 01207335 n 0101 ~ 01206545 n 0000 ~ 01206784 n 0000 ~ 01206909 n 0000 ~ 01207500 n 0000 | acting according to certain accepted standards; "their financial statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting practices" 01206545 04 n 01 formality 0 008 @ 01206166 n 0000 + 01045598 a 0101 -u 01677989 a 0000 -u 00242166 r 0000 -u 00257094 r 0000 -u 09659294 n 0000 -u 10190891 n 0000 -u 14428235 n 0000 | compliance with formal rules; "courtroom formality" 01206784 04 n 01 line 1 001 @ 01206166 n 0000 | acting in conformity; "in line with"; "he got out of line"; "toe the line" 01206909 04 n 02 honoring 0 observance 2 006 @ 01206166 n 0000 + 01398826 a 0202 + 02584957 v 0201 ! 01207201 n 0201 + 02462665 v 0102 ~ 01207113 n 0000 | conformity with law or custom or practice etc. 01207113 04 n 01 punctilio 0 001 @ 01206909 n 0000 | strict observance of formalities 01207201 04 n 01 nonobservance 0 002 @ 01207335 n 0000 ! 01206909 n 0102 | a lack of conformity with law or custom or practice etc. 01207335 04 n 02 nonconformity 0 nonconformance 0 003 @ 00067456 n 0000 ! 01206166 n 0101 ~ 01207201 n 0000 | failure to conform to accepted standards of behavior 01207500 04 n 01 keeping 1 002 @ 01206166 n 0000 + 02584957 v 0102 | conformity or harmony; "his behavior was not in keeping with the occasion" 01207646 04 n 02 collaboration 1 coaction 0 003 @ 01205394 n 0000 + 02422198 v 0201 + 02421408 v 0101 | act of working jointly; "they worked either in collaboration or independently" 01207831 04 n 03 collaboration 2 collaborationism 0 quislingism 0 004 @ 01205394 n 0000 + 09955251 n 0202 + 09955251 n 0102 + 02421881 v 0101 | act of cooperating traitorously with an enemy that is occupying your country 01208054 04 n 02 compromise 0 via_media 0 003 @ 01205394 n 0000 + 01037675 v 0101 + 01037252 v 0101 | a middle way between two extremes 01208192 04 n 02 concurrence 0 concurrency 0 001 @ 01205394 n 0000 | acting together, as agents or circumstances or events 01208317 04 n 02 reconciliation 1 rapprochement 0 002 @ 01205394 n 0000 + 00766947 v 0101 | the reestablishing of cordial relations 01208451 04 n 02 selflessness 0 self-sacrifice 0 003 @ 01205394 n 0000 + 00102370 a 0102 ~ 00206498 n 0000 | acting with less concern for yourself than for the success of the joint activity 01208643 04 n 04 commitment 0 allegiance 0 loyalty 0 dedication 0 009 @ 01205394 n 0000 + 00888984 v 0402 + 00964856 a 0201 + 00888984 v 0104 ~ 01042975 n 0000 ~ 01043143 n 0000 ~ 01209043 n 0000 ~ 01209476 n 0000 ~ 01209677 n 0000 | the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action; "his long commitment to public service"; "they felt no loyalty to a losing team" 01209043 04 n 01 devotion 1 006 @ 01208643 n 0000 + 00888984 v 0105 ~ 01209264 n 0000 ~ 01209400 n 0000 ~ 01209832 n 0000 ~ 01210011 n 0000 | commitment to some purpose; "the devotion of his time and wealth to science" 01209264 04 n 01 cultism 1 002 @ 01209043 n 0000 + 10001900 n 0101 | devotion to the doctrine or a cult or to the practices of a cult 01209400 04 n 01 hobbyism 0 001 @ 01209043 n 0000 | a devotion to hobbies 01209476 04 n 01 enlistment 0 002 @ 01208643 n 0000 ~ 01209598 n 0000 | the act of enlisting (as in a military service) 01209598 04 n 01 reenlistment 0 001 @ 01209476 n 0000 | a renewed enlistment 01209677 04 n 01 faith 0 001 @ 01208643 n 0000 | loyalty or allegiance to a cause or a person; "keep the faith"; "they broke faith with their investors" 01209832 04 n 02 fetish 0 fetich 0 003 @ 01209043 n 0000 + 10105317 n 0101 + 00321712 v 0101 | excessive or irrational devotion to some activity; "made a fetish of cleanliness" 01210011 04 n 01 party_spirit 0 001 @ 01209043 n 0000 | devotion to a political party 01210099 04 n 04 aid 0 assist 1 assistance 0 help 0 021 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00207406 v 0401 + 02561142 v 0401 + 00081834 v 0401 + 02741772 v 0401 + 02553283 v 0401 + 02553283 v 0302 + 02553283 v 0202 + 02546367 v 0205 ~ 00803772 n 0000 ~ 01210781 n 0000 ~ 01210950 n 0000 ~ 01211087 n 0000 ~ 01211287 n 0000 ~ 01211710 n 0000 ~ 01211977 n 0000 ~ 01212066 n 0000 ~ 01213306 n 0000 ~ 01213509 n 0000 ~ 01213675 n 0000 ~ 01215009 n 0000 | the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "he gave me an assist with the housework"; "could not walk without assistance"; "rescue party went to their aid"; "offered his help in unloading" 01210781 04 n 01 facilitation 0 003 @ 01210099 n 0000 + 02741772 v 0102 + 00519475 v 0101 | act of assisting or making easier the progress or improvement of something 01210950 04 n 02 hand 0 helping_hand 0 002 @ 01210099 n 0000 + 02004165 v 0101 | physical assistance; "give me a hand with the chores" 01211087 04 n 03 recourse 0 resort 0 refuge 0 002 @ 01210099 n 0000 + 02596228 v 0202 | act of turning to for assistance; "have recourse to the courts"; "an appeal to his uncle was his last resort" 01211287 04 n 01 thanks 0 001 @ 01210099 n 0000 | with the help of or owing to; "thanks to hard work it was a great success" 01211414 04 n 01 social_work 0 001 @ 00583232 n 0000 | any of various services designed to aid the poor and aged and to increase the welfare of children 01211569 04 n 01 casework 0 001 @ 00583232 n 0000 | close sociological study of a maladjusted person or family for diagnosis and treatment 01211710 04 n 04 relief 2 succor 0 succour 0 ministration 0 006 @ 01210099 n 0000 + 02555089 v 0401 + 02554407 v 0302 + 02554407 v 0201 ~ 01214157 n 0000 ~ 01229984 n 0000 | assistance in time of difficulty; "the contributions provided some relief for the victims" 01211977 04 n 01 lift 2 001 @ 01210099 n 0000 | the act of giving temporary assistance 01212066 04 n 01 service 0 007 @ 01210099 n 0000 ! 01212281 n 0101 ~ 01212453 n 0000 ~ 01212592 n 0000 ~ 01212771 n 0000 ~ 01213037 n 0000 ~ 01213189 n 0000 | an act of help or assistance; "he did them a service" 01212281 04 n 03 disservice 0 ill_service 0 ill_turn 0 002 @ 00745741 n 0000 ! 01212066 n 0101 | an act intended to help that turns out badly; "he did them a disservice" 01212453 04 n 02 childcare 0 child_care 0 002 @ 01212066 n 0000 ~ 01212929 n 0000 | a service involving care for other people's children 01212592 04 n 01 community_service 0 001 @ 01212066 n 0000 | an unpaid service for the benefit of the public that is performed by lawbreakers as part (or all) of their sentence 01212771 04 n 02 community_service 1 public_service 1 001 @ 01212066 n 0000 | a service that is performed for the benefit of the public or its institutions 01212929 04 n 02 daycare 0 day_care 0 001 @ 01212453 n 0000 | childcare during the day while parents work 01213037 04 n 02 help_desk 0 helpdesk 0 001 @ 01212066 n 0000 | a service that provides information and assistance to the users of a computer network 01213189 04 n 01 seating 0 002 @ 01212066 n 0000 + 01546780 v 0101 | the service of ushering people to their seats 01213306 04 n 01 accommodation 0 005 @ 01210099 n 0000 + 02657519 v 0102 + 01186986 v 0101 + 00887446 v 0102 ~ 00099445 n 0000 | the act of providing something (lodging or seat or food) to meet a need 01213509 04 n 02 boost 0 encouragement 0 004 @ 01210099 n 0000 + 02560630 v 0205 + 00311719 v 0101 ~ 01213979 n 0000 | the act of giving hope or support to someone 01213675 04 n 01 comfort 1 001 @ 01210099 n 0000 | assistance, such as that provided to an enemy or to a known criminal; "it gave comfort to the enemy" 01213829 04 n 01 boost 1 003 @ 00113132 n 0000 + 02560630 v 0103 + 01518703 v 0101 | the act of giving a push; "he gave her a boost over the fence" 01213979 04 n 02 morale_building 0 morale_booster 0 001 @ 01213509 n 0000 | anything that serves to increase morale; "the sight of flowers every morning was my morale builder" 01214157 04 n 03 consolation 0 comfort 0 solace 0 004 @ 01211710 n 0000 + 01818782 v 0304 + 01818782 v 0201 + 01818782 v 0103 | the act of consoling; giving relief in affliction; "his presence was a consolation to her" 01214378 04 n 01 simplification 0 004 @ 00396141 n 0000 + 00401333 v 0101 ~ 01214527 n 0000 ~ 01214715 n 0000 | elimination of superfluous details 01214527 04 n 02 oversimplification 0 simplism 0 002 @ 01214378 n 0000 + 02575150 v 0101 | an act of excessive simplification; the act of making something seem simpler than it really is 01214715 04 n 02 rationalization 1 rationalisation 1 004 @ 01214378 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00569956 v 0202 + 00569956 v 0101 | (mathematics) the simplification of an expression or equation by eliminating radicals without changing the value of the expression or the roots of the equation 01215009 04 n 01 support 0 010 @ 01210099 n 0000 + 00896689 v 0102 + 00807976 v 0102 + 02459338 v 0106 ~ 01215372 n 0000 ~ 01216661 n 0000 ~ 01217526 n 0000 ~ 01217658 n 0000 ~ 01217882 n 0000 ~ 01218209 n 0000 | aiding the cause or policy or interests of; "the president no longer has the support of his own party"; "they developed a scheme of mutual support" 01215372 04 n 03 attachment 2 adherence 0 adhesion 0 007 @ 01215009 n 0000 + 02644929 v 0301 + 02543752 v 0103 ~ 01215724 n 0000 ~ 01215896 n 0000 ~ 01216038 n 0000 ~ 01216192 n 0000 | faithful support for a cause or political party or religion; "attachment to a formal agenda"; "adherence to a fat-free diet"; "the adhesion of Seville was decisive" 01215724 04 n 01 ecclesiasticism 0 001 @ 01215372 n 0000 | excessive adherence to ecclesiastical forms and activities; "their ecclesiasticism overwhelmed their religion" 01215896 04 n 02 kabbalism 0 cabalism 0 001 @ 01215372 n 0000 | adherence to some extreme traditional theological concept or interpretation 01216038 04 n 01 royalism 0 002 @ 01215372 n 0000 + 10347490 n 0102 | adherence or attachment to a monarchy or to the principle of monarchal government 01216192 04 n 01 traditionalism 0 004 @ 01215372 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 00614377 a 0101 + 10740773 n 0101 | adherence to tradition (especially in cultural or religious matters) 01216376 04 n 04 backing 0 backup 0 championship 0 patronage 0 005 @ 01217882 n 0000 + 02561834 v 0202 + 02562643 v 0102 + 02459338 v 0101 + 02222477 v 0101 | the act of providing approval and support; "his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives" 01216661 04 n 02 advocacy 0 protagonism 0 005 @ 01215009 n 0000 + 00829391 v 0102 ~ 01216898 n 0000 ~ 01217047 n 0000 ~ 01217236 n 0000 | active support of an idea or cause etc.; especially the act of pleading or arguing for something 01216898 04 n 01 drumbeat 0 001 @ 01216661 n 0000 | a vehement and vociferous advocacy of a cause; "the warmongers kept up their drumbeat on Iraq" 01217047 04 n 02 insistence 0 insistency 0 002 @ 01216661 n 0000 + 00779976 v 0102 | the act of insisting on something; "insistence on grammatical correctness is a conservative position" 01217236 04 n 01 urging 0 002 @ 01216661 n 0000 + 00860463 v 0104 | the act of earnestly supporting or encouraging 01217353 04 n 03 auspices 0 protection 2 aegis 0 001 @ 01217658 n 0000 | kindly endorsement and guidance; "the tournament was held under the auspices of the city council" 01217526 04 n 01 sponsorship 1 002 @ 01215009 n 0000 + 10427699 n 0102 | the act of sponsoring (either officially or financially) 01217658 04 n 02 endorsement 0 indorsement 0 005 @ 01215009 n 0000 + 02459338 v 0203 + 02562643 v 0103 + 02459338 v 0102 ~ 01217353 n 0000 | the act of endorsing; "a star athlete can make a lot of money from endorsements" 01217882 04 n 03 blessing 1 approval 2 approving 0 008 @ 01215009 n 0000 + 00805477 v 0201 + 00808164 v 0201 ! 00876299 n 0201 ~ 00181262 n 0000 ~ 01216376 n 0000 ~ 01221083 n 0000 ~ 01222041 n 0000 | the formal act of approving; "he gave the project his blessing"; "his decision merited the approval of any sensible person" 01218209 04 n 01 reassurance 0 005 @ 01215009 n 0000 + 01770259 v 0101 + 01021817 v 0101 = 00198526 a 0000 = 00199039 a 0000 | the act of reassuring; restoring someone's confidence 01218392 04 n 01 support 4 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02223876 v 0101 ~ 01218681 n 0000 ~ 01219005 n 0000 | the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities; "his support kept the family together"; "they gave him emotional support during difficult times" 01218681 04 n 05 sustenance 0 sustentation 0 sustainment 0 maintenance 1 upkeep 1 005 @ 01218392 n 0000 + 01187158 v 0403 + 01205348 v 0303 + 02817258 a 0201 + 02685340 v 0102 | the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence; "they were in want of sustenance"; "fishing was their main sustainment" 01219005 04 n 02 logistic_support 0 logistic_assistance 0 006 @ 01218392 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 01219228 n 0000 ~ 01219398 n 0000 ~ 01219542 n 0000 ~ 01219796 n 0000 | assistance between and within military commands 01219228 04 n 01 integrated_logistic_support 0 001 @ 01219005 n 0000 | the pooling of specific resources by subscribing nations for the support of some joint operation 01219398 04 n 02 mutual_aid 0 international_logistic_support 0 001 @ 01219005 n 0000 | arrangements made between nations to assist each other 01219542 04 n 02 interdepartmental_support 0 interagency_support 0 001 @ 01219005 n 0000 | provision of logistic (or administrative) support by one or more of the military services to one or more departments or agencies of the United States government 01219796 04 n 01 inter-service_support 0 002 @ 01219005 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | action by one military service to provide logistic (or administrative) support to another military service 01219989 04 n 01 representation 1 004 @ 01205394 n 0000 + 02587760 v 0102 + 02547206 v 0101 ~ 01220210 n 0000 | the act of representing; standing in for someone or some group and speaking with authority in their behalf 01220210 04 n 01 proportional_representation 0 001 @ 01219989 n 0000 | representation of all parties in proportion to their popular vote 01220349 04 n 02 employment 2 engagement 2 006 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 02414542 v 0202 + 02414542 v 0103 ~ 01220540 n 0000 ~ 01220703 n 0000 ~ 01220817 n 0000 | the act of giving someone a job 01220540 04 n 01 shape-up 0 001 @ 01220349 n 0000 | a way of hiring longshoremen by the day; applicants gather around a union boss who selects those to be hired 01220703 04 n 01 call-back 0 002 @ 01220349 n 0000 + 00793168 v 0102 | the recall of an employee after a layoff 01220817 04 n 02 booking 0 reservation 1 005 @ 01220349 n 0000 + 02503969 v 0201 + 02605751 v 0101 + 02503969 v 0103 + 00797294 v 0201 | the act of reserving (a place or passage) or engaging the services of (a person or group); "wondered who had made the booking" 01221083 04 n 02 admiration 0 appreciation 0 003 @ 01217882 n 0000 ~ 01221256 n 0000 ~ 01221565 n 0000 | a favorable judgment; "a small token in admiration of your works" 01221256 04 n 03 adoration 1 idolization 1 idolisation 1 004 @ 01221083 n 0000 + 01781934 v 0302 + 01781934 v 0201 ~ 01221422 n 0000 | the act of admiring strongly 01221422 04 n 01 glorification 0 002 @ 01221256 n 0000 + 00862284 v 0104 | the act of glorifying (as in worship); "the glorification of God" 01221565 04 n 03 idealization 0 idealisation 0 glorification 1 004 @ 01221083 n 0000 + 00490432 v 0301 + 00694673 v 0101 ~ 01221796 n 0000 | a portrayal of something as ideal; "the idealization of rural life was very misleading" 01221796 04 n 04 sentimentalization 0 sentimentalisation 0 romanticization 0 romanticisation 0 006 @ 01221565 n 0000 + 00694938 v 0402 + 00694938 v 0301 + 00534265 v 0202 + 00012937 v 0201 + 00012937 v 0102 | the act of indulging in sentiment 01222041 04 n 02 reward 1 reinforcement 0 004 @ 01217882 n 0000 + 00789322 v 0201 + 00789322 v 0102 ~ 01222212 n 0000 | an act performed to strengthen approved behavior 01222212 04 n 01 carrot 0 001 @ 01222041 n 0000 | promise of reward as in "carrot and stick"; "used the carrot of subsidized housing for the workers to get their vote" 01222382 04 n 02 disparagement 0 dispraise 0 005 @ 00876299 n 0000 + 00847588 v 0101 ~ 01222563 n 0000 ~ 01222641 n 0000 ~ 01223243 n 0000 | the act of speaking contemptuously of 01222563 04 n 01 belittling 0 001 @ 01222382 n 0000 | the act of belittling 01222641 04 n 02 deprecation 0 denigration 0 004 @ 01222382 n 0000 + 00866139 v 0203 + 00858111 v 0101 + 00857615 v 0101 | the act of expressing disapproval (especially of yourself) 01222825 04 n 05 aspersion 0 calumny 1 slander 1 defamation 1 denigration 1 008 @ 01223108 n 0000 + 00848188 v 0505 + 00848188 v 0401 + 01164777 a 0309 + 00848188 v 0302 + 01164777 a 0202 + 00848188 v 0206 + 00848188 v 0104 | an abusive attack on a person's character or good name 01223108 04 n 01 attack 5 002 @ 06723485 n 0000 ~ 01222825 n 0000 | strong criticism; "he published an unexpected attack on my work" 01223243 04 n 01 detraction 0 002 @ 01222382 n 0000 + 00533195 v 0102 | the act of discrediting or detracting from someone's reputation (especially by slander); "let it be no detraction from his merits to say he is plainspoken" 01223473 04 n 04 behavior 0 behaviour 0 conduct 0 doings 0 009 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02523827 v 0305 ~ 01224100 n 0000 ~ 01226161 n 0000 ~ 01226255 n 0000 ~ 01226366 n 0000 ~ 01226520 n 0000 ~ 01226835 n 0000 ~ 01228778 n 0000 | manner of acting or controlling yourself 01223743 04 n 02 behavior 1 behaviour 1 003 @ 00408356 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 ~ 01223953 n 0000 | (psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation 01223953 04 n 01 territoriality 0 002 @ 01223743 n 0000 + 02418296 a 0101 | the behavior of a male animal that defines and defends its territory 01224100 04 n 01 aggression 1 006 @ 01223473 n 0000 ~ 01224279 n 0000 ~ 01224822 n 0000 ~ 01224966 n 0000 ~ 01225521 n 0000 ~ 01225632 n 0000 | deliberately unfriendly behavior 01224279 04 n 03 aggravation 0 irritation 0 provocation 0 007 @ 01224100 n 0000 + 01793315 v 030b + 01791774 v 0206 + 01824839 v 0103 ~ 01175088 n 0000 ~ 01224523 n 0000 ~ 01225348 n 0000 | unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment 01224523 04 n 01 last_straw 0 001 @ 01224279 n 0000 | the final irritation that stretches your patience beyond the limit 01224646 04 n 01 exacerbation 0 002 @ 00426454 n 0000 + 01824839 v 0101 | violent and bitter exasperation; "his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel" 01224822 04 n 01 bitchery 0 002 @ 01224100 n 0000 + 00909610 v 0102 | aggressive remarks and behavior like that of a spiteful malicious woman 01224966 04 n 02 bullying 0 intimidation 1 004 @ 01224100 n 0000 + 01823521 v 0201 + 01784999 v 0201 ~ 01225155 n 0000 | the act of intimidating a weaker person to make them do something 01225155 04 n 03 terrorization 0 terrorisation 0 frightening 0 005 @ 01224966 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 + 01783082 v 0301 + 01784760 v 0203 + 01784760 v 0102 | the act of inspiring with fear 01225348 04 n 03 twit 0 taunt 0 taunting 0 004 @ 01224279 n 0000 + 00852181 v 0308 + 00852181 v 0208 + 00852181 v 0109 | aggravation by deriding or mocking or criticizing 01225521 04 n 02 raising_hell 0 hell_raising 0 001 @ 01224100 n 0000 | making trouble just for the fun of it 01225632 04 n 01 self-assertion 0 001 @ 01224100 n 0000 | the act of asserting yourself in an aggressive manner 01225746 04 n 01 condemnation 0 003 @ 00876299 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00858260 v 0101 | (law) the act of condemning (as land forfeited for public use) or judging to be unfit for use (as a food product or an unsafe building) 01225977 04 n 03 stigmatization 0 stigmatisation 0 branding 0 005 @ 00876299 n 0000 + 02513894 v 0202 + 00509726 v 0202 + 02513894 v 0101 + 00509726 v 0101 | the act of stigmatizing 01226161 04 n 01 bohemianism 0 001 @ 01223473 n 0000 | conduct characteristic of a bohemian 01226255 04 n 01 dirty_pool 0 001 @ 01223473 n 0000 | conduct that is unfair or unethical or unsportsmanlike 01226366 04 n 01 dirty_tricks 0 002 @ 01223473 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | underhand commercial or political behavior designed to discredit an opponent 01226520 04 n 04 discourtesy 0 offense 2 offence 2 offensive_activity 0 008 @ 01223473 n 0000 + 01797206 v 0205 ~ 01227006 n 0000 ~ 01227317 n 0000 ~ 01227403 n 0000 ~ 01227516 n 0000 ~ 01228051 n 0000 ~ 01228272 n 0000 | a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others 01226835 04 n 01 easiness 0 001 @ 01223473 n 0000 | the quality of being easy in behavior or style; "there was an easiness between them"; "a natural easiness of manner" 01227006 04 n 02 derision 0 ridicule 0 005 @ 01226520 n 0000 + 00756368 a 0202 + 00853615 v 0201 + 00854604 v 0101 ~ 01227189 n 0000 | the act of deriding or treating with contempt 01227189 04 n 01 mock 0 002 @ 01227006 n 0000 + 00851012 v 0101 | the act of mocking or ridiculing; "they made a mock of him" 01227317 04 n 01 indelicacy 0 001 @ 01226520 n 0000 | an impolite act or expression 01227403 04 n 01 insolence 0 002 @ 01226520 n 0000 + 02003151 a 0102 | an offensive disrespectful impudent act 01227516 04 n 02 insult 0 affront 0 005 @ 01226520 n 0000 + 00850100 v 0203 + 00850100 v 0102 ~ 01227788 n 0000 ~ 01227886 n 0000 | a deliberately offensive act or something producing the effect of deliberate disrespect; "turning his back on me was a deliberate insult" 01227788 04 n 01 indignity 0 001 @ 01227516 n 0000 | an affront to one's dignity or self-esteem 01227886 04 n 03 scandalization 0 scandalisation 0 outrage 0 004 @ 01227516 n 0000 + 01814414 v 0307 + 01814414 v 0204 + 01814414 v 0103 | the act of scandalizing 01228051 04 n 01 presumption 0 005 @ 01226520 n 0000 + 00207288 a 0103 + 02380015 v 0103 + 00011544 v 0101 + 00633898 v 0102 | a kind of discourtesy in the form of an act of presuming; "his presumption was intolerable" 01228272 04 n 02 rebuff 0 slight 0 005 @ 01226520 n 0000 + 00619103 v 0201 + 00800201 v 0101 ~ 01228486 n 0000 ~ 01228670 n 0000 | a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval) 01228486 04 n 03 snub 0 cut 3 cold_shoulder 0 003 @ 01228272 n 0000 + 00619103 v 0302 + 01061436 v 0103 | a refusal to recognize someone you know; "the snub was clearly intentional" 01228670 04 n 01 silent_treatment 0 001 @ 01228272 n 0000 | an aloof refusal to speak to someone you know 01228778 04 n 02 the_way_of_the_world 0 the_ways_of_the_world 0 001 @ 01223473 n 0000 | the manner in which people typically behave or things typically happen; "the ordinary reader is endowed with considerable wisdom and knowledge of the way of the world"; "she was well-versed in the ways of the world before she had taken the veil"; "he was amazingly innocent of the ways of the world" 01229168 04 n 02 benevolence 0 benefaction 0 003 @ 00035041 n 0000 + 02553916 v 0201 + 02672151 a 0101 | an act intending or showing kindness and good will 01229326 04 n 01 cupboard_love 0 001 @ 00035041 n 0000 | a show of affection motivated by selfishness 01229430 04 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 004 @ 00035041 n 0000 + 02459141 v 0203 + 02470148 v 0101 ~ 01229572 n 0000 | an act of gracious kindness 01229572 04 n 02 turn 4 good_turn 0 001 @ 01229430 n 0000 | a favor for someone; "he did me a good turn" 01229679 04 n 02 forgiveness 0 pardon 0 004 @ 00035041 n 0000 + 00907805 v 0202 ~ 01229840 n 0000 ~ 01230180 n 0000 | the act of excusing a mistake or offense 01229840 04 n 01 condonation 0 002 @ 01229679 n 0000 + 00894688 v 0102 | a pardon by treating the offender as if the offense had not occurred 01229984 04 n 01 mercy 1 001 @ 01211710 n 0000 | alleviation of distress; showing great kindness toward the distressed; "distributing food and clothing to the flood victims was an act of mercy" 01230180 04 n 01 exculpation 0 002 @ 01229679 n 0000 + 00905999 v 0106 | the act of freeing from guilt or blame 01230294 04 n 01 endearment 0 002 @ 00035041 n 0000 + 01811137 v 0101 | the act of showing affection 01230397 04 n 02 politeness 0 civility 0 006 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 00645401 a 0201 + 00644180 a 0101 ~ 01230734 n 0000 ~ 01231366 n 0000 ~ 01232201 n 0000 | the act of showing regard for others 01230591 04 n 01 reverence 0 003 @ 00038116 n 0000 ~ 07289130 n 0000 ~ 07289595 n 0000 | an act showing respect (especially a bow or curtsy) 01230734 04 n 01 courtesy 0 003 @ 01230397 n 0000 ~ 01231134 n 0000 ~ 01231281 n 0000 | a courteous or respectful or considerate act 01230869 04 n 01 gesture 2 002 @ 06810027 n 0000 ~ 01231033 n 0000 | something done as an indication of intention; "a political gesture"; "a gesture of defiance" 01231033 04 n 01 beau_geste 0 001 @ 01230869 n 0000 | a gracious (but usually meaningless) gesture 01231134 04 n 01 attention 2 001 @ 01230734 n 0000 | a courteous act indicating affection; "she tried to win his heart with her many attentions" 01231281 04 n 01 gallantry 0 001 @ 01230734 n 0000 | polite attentiveness to women 01231366 04 n 02 deference 0 respect 3 008 @ 01230397 n 0000 + 02462665 v 0201 + 00695834 v 0201 + 02001280 a 0102 + 02001280 a 0101 ~ 01231712 n 0000 ~ 01231839 n 0000 ~ 01232038 n 0000 | a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard; "his deference to her wishes was very flattering"; "be sure to give my respects to the dean" 01231712 04 n 02 court 0 homage 0 002 @ 01231366 n 0000 + 02540602 v 0102 | respectful deference; "pay court to the emperor" 01231839 04 n 01 last_respects 0 002 @ 01231366 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the act of expressing respect for someone who has died; "he paid his last respects by standing quietly at the graveside" 01232038 04 n 01 props 0 002 @ 01231366 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | proper respect; "I have to give my props to the governor for the way he handled the problem" 01232201 04 n 01 devoir 0 001 @ 01230397 n 0000 | formal expression of respect 01232282 04 n 02 consideration 2 thoughtfulness 0 003 @ 00035041 n 0000 + 02127251 a 0201 + 00693078 v 0101 | a considerate and thoughtful act 01232427 04 n 03 assembly 0 assemblage 0 gathering 0 012 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02604140 v 0302 + 02433771 v 0302 + 02604140 v 0201 + 02433771 v 0203 ! 00914105 n 0103 ~ 01232772 n 0000 ~ 01233339 n 0000 ~ 01233454 n 0000 ~ 01234251 n 0000 ~ 01234384 n 0000 ~ 01234545 n 0000 | the social act of assembling; "they demanded the right of assembly" 01232772 04 n 02 mobilization 0 mobilisation 0 006 @ 01232427 n 0000 + 01100371 v 0203 + 00271014 v 0202 + 00271014 v 0101 ~ 01233055 n 0000 ~ 01233174 n 0000 | act of marshaling and organizing and making ready for use or action; "mobilization of the country's economic resources" 01233055 04 n 02 economic_mobilization 0 economic_mobilisation 0 001 @ 01232772 n 0000 | mobilization of the economy 01233174 04 n 01 rallying 0 001 @ 01232772 n 0000 | the act of mobilizing for a common purpose; "the bell was a signal for the rallying of the whole neighborhood" 01233339 04 n 02 convocation 0 calling_together 0 002 @ 01232427 n 0000 + 00794699 v 0101 | the act of convoking 01233454 04 n 03 meeting 0 coming_together 0 congress 1 009 @ 01232427 n 0000 + 02492581 v 0101 + 02433771 v 0101 ~ 01234113 n 0000 ~ 01234656 n 0000 ~ 01234977 n 0000 ~ 01235249 n 0000 ~ 01235407 n 0000 ~ 01235721 n 0000 | the social act of assembling for some common purpose; "his meeting with the salesmen was the high point of his day"; "the lovers met discreetly for the purposes of sexual congress" 01233861 04 n 01 service_call 0 001 @ 00309196 n 0000 | a trip made by a repairman to visit the location of something in need of service 01234000 04 n 02 assignation 0 tryst 0 001 @ 01234113 n 0000 | a secret rendezvous (especially between lovers) 01234113 04 n 01 rendezvous 0 003 @ 01233454 n 0000 + 02492875 v 0101 ~ 01234000 n 0000 | a meeting planned at a certain time and place 01234251 04 n 02 congregation 0 congregating 0 003 @ 01232427 n 0000 + 02027446 v 0201 + 02027446 v 0101 | the act of congregating 01234384 04 n 02 convention 0 convening 0 005 @ 01232427 n 0000 + 02028354 v 0201 + 00794699 v 0202 + 02028354 v 0101 + 00794699 v 0102 | the act of convening 01234545 04 n 01 concentration 2 002 @ 01232427 n 0000 + 02036779 v 0101 | bringing together military forces 01234656 04 n 01 session 0 002 @ 01233454 n 0000 ~ 01234811 n 0000 | a meeting devoted to a particular activity; "a filming session"; "a gossip session" 01234811 04 n 03 course_session 0 class_period 0 recitation 1 002 @ 01234656 n 0000 #p 00886144 n 0000 | a regularly scheduled session as part of a course of study 01234977 04 n 04 socialization 1 socialisation 1 socializing 0 socialising 0 005 @ 01233454 n 0000 + 02394092 v 0402 + 02394092 v 0301 + 02394092 v 0202 + 02394092 v 0101 | the act of meeting for social purposes; "there was too much socialization with the enlisted men" 01235249 04 n 01 visit 0 002 @ 01233454 n 0000 ~ 01057417 n 0000 | the act of going to see some person in a professional capacity; "a visit to the dentist" 01235407 04 n 01 visit 1 002 @ 01233454 n 0000 ~ 01235543 n 0000 | the act of visiting in an official capacity (as for an inspection) 01235543 04 n 01 flying_visit 0 001 @ 01235407 n 0000 | a visit that last for only a very short time; "he wanted to hear all about my flying visit to his old stamping grounds" 01235721 04 n 01 visit 2 006 @ 01233454 n 0000 + 02493222 v 0101 ~ 00653312 n 0000 ~ 00653554 n 0000 ~ 01057878 n 0000 ~ 01058160 n 0000 | the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time; "he dropped by for a visit" 01235962 04 n 02 attendance 0 attending 1 007 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 01852738 a 0101 + 02618797 v 0101 ! 01236655 n 0101 ~ 01236192 n 0000 ~ 01236367 n 0000 ~ 01236482 n 0000 | the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.) 01236192 04 n 03 appearance 1 appearing 0 coming_into_court 0 002 @ 01235962 n 0000 + 02603759 v 0101 | formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action 01236367 04 n 01 presence 0 003 @ 01235962 n 0000 + 01852337 a 0101 ! 01236910 n 0101 | the act of being present 01236482 04 n 01 turnout 0 002 @ 01235962 n 0000 + 02434322 v 0101 | attendance for a particular event or purpose (as to vote in an election); "the turnout for the rally" 01236655 04 n 01 nonattendance 0 005 @ 01082290 n 0000 ! 01235962 n 0101 ~ 01236808 n 0000 ~ 01236910 n 0000 ~ 01237177 n 0000 | the failure to attend 01236808 04 n 01 nonappearance 0 001 @ 01236655 n 0000 | failure to appear (especially as at court) 01236910 04 n 01 absence 0 007 @ 01236655 n 0000 + 01853600 a 0101 + 00422488 v 0101 ! 01236367 n 0101 ~ 00068074 n 0000 ~ 00068217 n 0000 ~ 01237093 n 0000 | failure to be present 01237093 04 n 01 absenteeism 0 001 @ 01236910 n 0000 | habitual absence from work 01237177 04 n 02 truancy 0 hooky 0 002 @ 01236655 n 0000 + 01854099 a 0101 | failure to attend (especially school) 01237294 04 n 03 return 6 paying_back 0 getting_even 0 005 @ 01082290 n 0000 ~ 01237702 n 0000 ~ 01237823 n 0000 ~ 01238614 n 0000 ~ 01239645 n 0000 | a reciprocal group action; "in return we gave them as good as we got" 01237517 04 n 01 answer 0 003 @ 00860679 n 0000 + 00720232 v 0101 + 00721514 v 0101 | a nonverbal reaction; "his answer to any problem was to get drunk"; "their answer was to sue me" 01237702 04 n 02 requital 0 payment 1 002 @ 01237294 n 0000 + 02349056 v 0101 | an act of requiting; returning in kind 01237823 04 n 02 retaliation 0 revenge 0 006 @ 01237294 n 0000 + 01155952 v 0201 + 01155952 v 0103 + 01155631 v 0101 ~ 01238028 n 0000 ~ 01238511 n 0000 | action taken in return for an injury or offense 01238028 04 n 03 vengeance 0 retribution 1 payback 0 002 @ 01237823 n 0000 + 01156413 v 0301 | the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life; "Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord"--Romans 12:19; "For vengeance I would do nothing. This nation is too great to look for mere revenge"--James Garfield; "he swore vengeance on the man who betrayed him"; "the swiftness of divine retribution" 01238511 04 n 01 reprisal 0 001 @ 01237823 n 0000 | a retaliatory action against an enemy in wartime 01238614 04 n 01 reciprocation 0 002 @ 01237294 n 0000 + 02377417 v 0101 | the act of making or doing something in return 01238738 04 n 01 feud 0 003 @ 00961007 n 0000 + 01125687 v 0101 ~ 01239512 n 0000 | a bitter quarrel between two parties 01238861 04 n 02 war 2 warfare 2 003 @ 00961007 n 0000 ~ 01239056 n 0000 ~ 01239198 n 0000 | an active struggle between competing entities; "a price war"; "a war of wits"; "diplomatic warfare" 01239056 04 n 01 drug_war 0 002 @ 01238861 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | conflict between law enforcement and those who deal in illegal drugs 01239198 04 n 01 trench_warfare 1 001 @ 01238861 n 0000 | a struggle (usually prolonged) between competing entities in which neither side is able to win; "the hope that his superior campaigning skills would make a difference evaporated in the realization that electioneering had become a form of trench warfare" 01239512 04 n 02 vendetta 0 blood_feud 0 001 @ 01238738 n 0000 | a feud in which members of the opposing parties murder each other 01239645 04 n 01 tit_for_tat 0 001 @ 01237294 n 0000 | an equivalent given in return 01239732 04 n 01 aggression 2 003 @ 00966454 n 0000 #p 00975181 n 0000 + 01120867 v 0102 | the act of initiating hostilities 01239859 04 n 02 democratization 0 democratisation 0 001 @ 01082290 n 0000 | the action of making something democratic 01239980 04 n 02 consolidation 0 integration 2 010 @ 00379793 n 0000 + 00468364 v 0201 + 00467564 v 0201 + 00243633 v 0101 + 00243466 v 0101 ~ 01240437 n 0000 ~ 01240832 n 0000 ~ 01240989 n 0000 ~ 01241172 n 0000 ~ 01241412 n 0000 | the act of combining into an integral whole; "a consolidation of two corporations"; "after their consolidation the two bills were passed unanimously"; "the defendants asked for a consolidation of the actions against them" 01240437 04 n 02 centralization 0 centralisation 0 004 @ 01239980 n 0000 + 00406161 v 0202 + 00406161 v 0101 ! 01240623 n 0101 | the act of consolidating power under a central control 01240623 04 n 02 decentralization 0 decentralisation 0 004 @ 00368802 n 0000 + 00406465 v 0203 + 00406465 v 0101 ! 01240437 n 0101 | the spread of power away from the center to local branches or governments 01240832 04 n 01 incorporation 1 003 @ 01239980 n 0000 + 01543782 v 0101 + 00467564 v 0102 | consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body 01240989 04 n 03 amalgamation 0 merger 0 uniting 1 004 @ 01239980 n 0000 + 00244010 v 0301 + 00244010 v 0203 + 00368338 v 0203 | the combination of two or more commercial companies 01241172 04 n 02 vertical_integration 0 vertical_combination 0 002 @ 01239980 n 0000 + 02834979 a 0101 | absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in all aspects of a product's manufacture from raw materials to distribution 01241412 04 n 02 horizontal_integration 0 horizontal_combination 0 001 @ 01239980 n 0000 | absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in the same level of production and sharing resources at that level 01241629 04 n 04 engagement 0 participation 0 involvement 0 involution 2 012 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 02683377 v 0401 + 02683377 v 0301 ! 01242052 n 0303 + 02455121 v 0201 + 01084999 v 0202 ! 01242052 n 0202 + 02380222 v 0102 ! 01242052 n 0101 ~ 01242433 n 0000 ~ 01242775 n 0000 ~ 01243310 n 0000 | the act of sharing in the activities of a group; "the teacher tried to increase his students' engagement in class activities" 01242052 04 n 03 non-engagement 0 nonparticipation 0 non-involvement 0 006 @ 01082290 n 0000 ! 01241629 n 0303 ! 01241629 n 0202 ! 01241629 n 0101 ~ 01242282 n 0000 ~ 01243415 n 0000 | withdrawing from the activities of a group 01242282 04 n 01 isolation 1 001 @ 01242052 n 0000 | a country's withdrawal from international politics; "he opposed a policy of American isolation" 01242433 04 n 01 commitment 2 003 @ 01241629 n 0000 + 02275982 v 0103 ~ 01242629 n 0000 | an engagement by contract involving financial obligation; "his business commitments took him to London" 01242629 04 n 01 incurrence 0 002 @ 01242433 n 0000 + 02726906 v 0101 | the act of incurring (making yourself subject to something undesirable) 01242775 04 n 02 intervention 0 intercession 0 004 @ 01241629 n 0000 + 00763001 v 0201 + 02544431 v 0101 ~ 01242997 n 0000 | the act of intervening (as to mediate a dispute, etc.); "it occurs without human intervention" 01242997 04 n 02 mediation 0 intermediation 0 004 @ 01242775 n 0000 + 00763001 v 0203 + 00763001 v 0102 ~ 01243193 n 0000 | the act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement 01243193 04 n 01 matchmaking 0 001 @ 01242997 n 0000 | mediation in order to bring about a marriage between others 01243310 04 n 01 group_participation 0 001 @ 01241629 n 0000 | participation by all members of a group 01243415 04 n 01 neutrality 0 003 @ 01242052 n 0000 + 00735604 a 0101 + 10375005 n 0101 | nonparticipation in a dispute or war 01243544 04 n 02 annulment 0 invalidation 0 006 @ 00216181 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02483482 v 0201 + 00449395 v 0201 + 02483482 v 0102 ~ 01243781 n 0000 | (law) a formal termination (of a relationship or a judicial proceeding etc) 01243781 04 n 01 dissolution_of_marriage 0 002 @ 01243544 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an annulment of a marriage 01243896 04 n 02 vindication 1 exoneration 0 005 @ 01250194 n 0000 + 00905999 v 0205 + 00906643 v 0101 ~ 01244332 n 0000 ~ 01244544 n 0000 | the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc.; "friends provided a vindication of his position" 01244159 04 n 01 whitewash 0 003 @ 01250194 n 0000 + 02152539 v 0101 + 00906831 v 0101 | a specious or deceptive clearing that attempts to gloss over failings and defects 01244332 04 n 01 justification 0 002 @ 01243896 n 0000 + 00904407 v 0101 | the act of defending or explaining or making excuses for by reasoning; "the justification of barbarous means by holy ends"- H.J.Muller 01244544 04 n 01 rehabilitation 3 002 @ 01243896 n 0000 + 02571187 v 0101 | vindication of a person's character and the re-establishment of that person's reputation 01244711 04 n 01 job_action 0 004 @ 01170859 n 0000 ~ 01244901 n 0000 ~ 01245086 n 0000 ~ 01246221 n 0000 | a temporary action by workers to protest management decision or to make demands 01244901 04 n 01 go-slow 0 002 @ 01244711 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a form of protest by workers in which they deliberately slow down in order to cause problem from their employers 01245086 04 n 01 work_to_rule 0 001 @ 01244711 n 0000 | a job action in which workers cause a slowdown by doing only the minimum amount required by the rules of the workplace 01245263 04 n 03 passive_resistance 0 nonviolent_resistance 0 nonviolence 0 005 @ 01170859 n 0000 + 00250442 a 0301 + 02522980 a 0301 ~ 01245509 n 0000 ~ 01245809 n 0000 | peaceful resistance to a government by fasting or refusing to cooperate 01245509 04 n 01 hunger_strike 0 002 @ 01071904 n 0000 @ 01245263 n 0000 | a voluntary fast undertaken as a means of protest 01245636 04 n 01 Ramadan 0 002 @ 01071904 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) a fast (held from sunrise to sunset) that is carried out during the Islamic month of Ramadan 01245809 04 n 01 Satyagraha 0 001 @ 01245263 n 0000 | the form of nonviolent resistance initiated in India by Mahatma Gandhi in order to oppose British rule and to hasten political reforms 01246000 04 n 01 recusancy 0 003 @ 01170859 n 0000 + 01695755 a 0102 + 01619112 a 0101 | refusal to submit to established authority; originally the refusal of Roman Catholics to attend services of the Church of England 01246221 04 n 02 strike 0 work_stoppage 0 006 @ 01244711 n 0000 + 02417777 v 0101 ~ 01246516 n 0000 ~ 01246674 n 0000 ~ 01246888 n 0000 ~ 01246998 n 0000 | a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions; "the strike lasted more than a month before it was settled" 01246516 04 n 02 sit-down 0 sit-down_strike 0 001 @ 01246221 n 0000 | a strike in which workers refuse to leave the workplace until a settlement is reached 01246674 04 n 02 sympathy_strike 0 sympathetic_strike 0 001 @ 01246221 n 0000 | a strike in support of other workers who are on strike; a strike not resulting from direct grievances against the workers' employer 01246888 04 n 01 walkout 0 002 @ 01246221 n 0000 + 02417777 v 0102 | a strike in which the workers walk out 01246998 04 n 01 wildcat_strike 0 001 @ 01246221 n 0000 | a strike undertaken by workers without approval from the officials of their union 01247140 04 n 04 unsnarling 0 untangling 0 disentanglement 1 extrication 0 009 @ 00096322 n 0000 + 01588680 v 0401 + 02683880 v 0303 + 01588680 v 0303 + 01526611 v 0302 + 01466149 v 0301 + 00038078 v 0303 + 01588680 v 0202 + 01466149 v 0102 | the act of releasing from a snarled or tangled condition 01247442 04 n 01 sabotage 0 003 @ 00217881 n 0000 + 02549304 v 0101 ~ 00981828 n 0000 | a deliberate act of destruction or disruption in which equipment is damaged 01247608 04 n 02 extermination 0 liquidation 1 001 @ 00217881 n 0000 | the act of exterminating 01247706 04 n 03 genocide 0 race_murder 0 racial_extermination 0 002 @ 00219879 n 0000 ~i 01248018 n 0000 | systematic killing of a racial or cultural group 01247865 04 n 01 holocaust 0 001 @ 00217881 n 0000 | an act of mass destruction and loss of life (especially in war or by fire); "a nuclear holocaust" 01248018 04 n 02 Holocaust 1 final_solution 0 001 @i 01247706 n 0000 | the mass murder of Jews under the German Nazi regime from 1941 until 1945 01248165 04 n 01 throw 1 003 @ 00431125 n 0000 ~ 01248360 n 0000 ~ 01248633 n 0000 | casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly; "he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice" 01248360 04 n 02 cast 1 roll 3 004 @ 01248165 n 0000 #p 00509963 n 0000 + 01080443 v 0102 ~ 01248497 n 0000 | the act of throwing dice 01248497 04 n 01 natural 0 002 @ 01248360 n 0000 ;c 00509963 n 0000 | (craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake 01248633 04 n 02 flip 1 toss 1 003 @ 01248165 n 0000 + 01897072 v 0202 + 01897072 v 0101 | the act of flipping a coin 01248753 04 n 01 flip 4 001 @ 00105359 n 0000 | a sudden, quick movement; "with a flip of the wrist"; "the fish flipped over" 01248881 04 n 01 strafe 0 002 @ 00974725 n 0000 + 01138568 v 0101 | an attack of machine-gun fire or cannon fire from a low flying airplane; "the next morning they carried out a strafe of enemy airfields" 01249088 04 n 02 surprise_attack 0 coup_de_main 0 004 @ 00974725 n 0000 ~ 01249244 n 0000 ~ 01249473 n 0000 ~ 01249703 n 0000 | an attack without warning 01249244 04 n 01 terrorist_attack 0 003 @ 01249088 n 0000 @ 00761047 n 0000 ~i 15325294 n 0000 | a surprise attack involving the deliberate use of violence against civilians in the hope of attaining political or religious aims 01249473 04 n 04 ambush 0 ambuscade 0 lying_in_wait 0 trap 0 005 @ 01249088 n 0000 + 01140630 v 0206 + 01144629 v 0102 + 01140630 v 0101 ~ 01249853 n 0000 | the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise 01249703 04 n 01 pre-emptive_strike 0 001 @ 01249088 n 0000 | a surprise attack that is launched in order to prevent the enemy from doing it to you 01249853 04 n 01 dry-gulching 0 002 @ 01249473 n 0000 @ 00221389 n 0000 | the act of killing from ambush 01249960 04 n 01 emancipation 0 004 @ 00096322 n 0000 + 09775968 n 0102 + 02503049 v 0101 + 02502147 v 0102 | freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child 01250194 04 n 01 clearing 0 005 @ 00096322 n 0000 + 00905999 v 0103 ~ 00253529 n 0000 ~ 01243896 n 0000 ~ 01244159 n 0000 | the act of freeing from suspicion 01250354 04 n 01 manumission 0 002 @ 00096322 n 0000 + 02502147 v 0101 | the formal act of freeing from slavery; "he believed in the manumission of the slaves" 01250516 04 n 01 radio_observation 0 001 @ 01004898 n 0000 | an observation made with a radio telescope 01250622 04 n 05 stupidity 0 betise 0 folly 1 foolishness 1 imbecility 0 001 @ 00071785 n 0000 | a stupid mistake 01250738 04 n 02 admission 0 admittance 0 004 @ 00049744 n 0000 + 02508185 v 0101 ~ 01250965 n 0000 ~ 01251155 n 0000 | the act of admitting someone to enter; "the surgery was performed on his second admission to the clinic" 01250965 04 n 01 readmission 0 003 @ 01250738 n 0000 + 02395928 v 0101 + 02508861 v 0101 | the act of admitting someone again; "the surgery was performed on his readmission to the clinic" 01251155 04 n 02 matriculation 0 matric 0 002 @ 01250738 n 0000 + 02476626 v 0101 | admission to a group (especially a college or university) 01251299 04 n 01 remarriage 0 002 @ 01039028 n 0000 + 02495896 v 0101 | the act of marrying again 01251399 04 n 01 renewal 1 003 @ 01020572 n 0000 + 01634614 v 0102 ~ 01251508 n 0000 | the act of renewing 01251508 04 n 01 self-renewal 0 001 @ 01251399 n 0000 | the act of renewing yourself (or itself) 01251607 04 n 01 replication 1 002 @ 01020572 n 0000 + 01738383 v 0105 | the repetition of an experiment in order to test the validity of its conclusion; "scientists will not believe an experimental result until they have seen at least one replication" 01251862 04 n 03 amnesty 0 pardon 1 free_pardon 0 004 @ 01073335 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00907352 v 0201 + 00907630 v 0101 | the formal act of liberating someone 01252030 04 n 01 demolition 0 003 @ 00217881 n 0000 + 01085766 v 0101 + 01660001 v 0101 | the act of demolishing; "the demolition of the huge tower was quite a spectacle" 01252203 04 n 01 spoliation 1 003 @ 00217881 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00203443 v 0102 | (law) the intentional destruction of a document or an alteration of it that destroys its value as evidence 01252403 04 n 03 vandalism 0 hooliganism 0 malicious_mischief 0 002 @ 00737673 n 0000 @ 00217881 n 0000 | willful wanton and malicious destruction of the property of others 01252578 04 n 02 recession 1 ceding_back 0 002 @ 00213901 n 0000 + 01116231 v 0104 | the act of ceding back 01252688 04 n 01 amendment 0 002 @ 00259697 n 0000 + 00998373 v 0101 | the act of amending or correcting 01252795 04 n 01 emendation 0 001 @ 00259697 n 0000 | a correction by emending; a correction resulting from critical editing 01252922 04 n 01 hit 4 002 @ 00221389 n 0000 + 02488014 v 0103 | a murder carried out by an underworld syndicate; "it has all the earmarks of a Mafia hit" 01253079 04 n 01 infanticide 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | murdering an infant 01253156 04 n 01 shoot-down 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | murder by shooting someone down in cold blood 01253258 04 n 01 tyrannicide 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | killing a tyrant 01253332 04 n 01 thuggee 0 001 @ 00221389 n 0000 | murder and robbery by thugs 01253413 04 n 02 transmutation 0 transubstantiation 0 003 @ 00400891 n 0000 + 00383306 v 0203 + 00383306 v 0102 | an act that changes the form or character or substance of something 01253597 04 n 01 barrage_jamming 0 001 @ 01255966 n 0000 | electronic jamming over a wide range of frequencies simultaneously 01253725 04 n 02 spot_jamming 0 selective_jamming 0 001 @ 01255966 n 0000 | electronic jamming of a specific channel or frequency 01253857 04 n 01 electronic_deception 0 004 @ 00997220 n 0000 ~ 01254076 n 0000 ~ 01254311 n 0000 ~ 01254510 n 0000 | the deliberate use of electromagnetic energy in a manner intended to convey misleading information 01254076 04 n 02 manipulative_electronic_deception 0 electronic_manipulative_deception 0 001 @ 01253857 n 0000 | actions to eliminate revealing telltale indicators that could be used by the enemy (or to convey misleading indicators) 01254311 04 n 02 simulative_electronic_deception 0 electronic_simulative_deception 0 001 @ 01253857 n 0000 | actions to represent friendly notional or actual capabilities to mislead hostile forces 01254510 04 n 02 imitative_electronic_deception 0 electronic_imitative_deception 0 001 @ 01253857 n 0000 | the introduction of electromagnetic energy into enemy systems that imitates enemy emissions 01254711 04 n 02 waste 1 permissive_waste 0 002 @ 00030657 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) reduction in the value of an estate caused by act or neglect 01254867 04 n 03 colonization 0 colonisation 0 settlement 1 007 @ 00237945 n 0000 + 00414801 v 0301 + 02596496 v 0202 + 00415099 v 0202 + 02596496 v 0101 + 00415099 v 0101 ~ 01260649 n 0000 | the act of colonizing; the establishment of colonies; "the British colonization of America" 01255153 04 n 02 resettlement 0 relocation 2 004 @ 00316812 n 0000 + 00415334 v 0201 + 00415552 v 0201 + 00416753 v 0101 | the transportation of people (as a family or colony) to a new settlement (as after an upheaval of some kind) 01255387 04 n 01 dismount 0 002 @ 01024425 n 0000 + 01962311 v 0102 | the act of dismounting (a horse or bike etc.) 01255505 04 n 01 radiation 0 003 @ 01255647 n 0000 + 02692794 v 0101 ~ 00980666 n 0000 | the act of spreading outward from a central source 01255647 04 n 02 emission 0 emanation 0 007 @ 00045193 n 0000 + 00547272 v 0201 + 00004605 v 0203 + 02773266 v 0101 + 00105087 v 0101 ~ 01255505 n 0000 ~ 01255864 n 0000 | the act of emitting; causing to flow forth 01255864 04 n 02 discharge 4 venting 0 002 @ 01255647 n 0000 + 00489706 v 0201 | the act of venting 01255966 04 n 03 jamming 0 electronic_jamming 0 jam 0 005 @ 00997220 n 0000 + 01058906 v 0301 + 01058906 v 0101 ~ 01253597 n 0000 ~ 01253725 n 0000 | deliberate radiation or reflection of electromagnetic energy for the purpose of disrupting enemy use of electronic devices or systems 01256252 04 n 01 vacation 1 002 @ 00232754 n 0000 + 00801460 v 0109 | the act of making something legally void 01256365 04 n 02 harmonization 0 harmonisation 0 005 @ 00546538 n 0000 + 01710748 v 0202 + 00483111 v 0202 + 01710748 v 0101 + 00483111 v 0101 | singing in harmony 01256531 04 n 01 humming 0 002 @ 00546538 n 0000 + 01057701 v 0101 | the act of singing with closed lips 01256638 04 n 03 winnow 0 winnowing 0 sifting 0 004 @ 01256840 n 0000 + 01462658 v 0301 + 01463566 v 0201 + 01463566 v 0101 | the act of separating grain from chaff; "the winnowing was done by women" 01256840 04 n 01 separation 3 004 @ 01018774 n 0000 + 01461602 v 0101 ~ 00393969 n 0000 ~ 01256638 n 0000 | sorting one thing from others; "the separation of wheat from chaff"; "the separation of mail by postal zones" 01257060 04 n 01 teleportation 0 003 @ 00316812 n 0000 ;c 06380251 n 0000 + 02108968 v 0101 | a hypothetical mode of instantaneous transportation; matter is dematerialized at one place and recreated at another 01257272 04 n 02 intonation 0 chanting 0 006 @ 00546538 n 0000 + 01051609 v 0201 + 01068797 v 0103 + 01051609 v 0102 + 01051609 v 0103 ~ 01257469 n 0000 | the act of singing in a monotonous tone 01257469 04 n 01 cantillation 0 002 @ 01257272 n 0000 + 01051609 v 0104 | liturgical chanting 01257565 04 n 01 intonation 1 003 @ 00546538 n 0000 + 01051609 v 0102 + 01051609 v 0103 | singing by a soloist of the opening piece of plainsong 01257712 04 n 01 fixed_intonation 0 001 @ 00545879 n 0000 | the intonation of keyboard instruments where the pitch of each note is fixed and cannot be varied by the performer 01257889 04 n 01 karaoke 0 001 @ 00546538 n 0000 | singing popular songs accompanied by a recording of an orchestra (usually in bars or nightclubs) 01258039 04 n 01 part-singing 0 001 @ 00546538 n 0000 | singing with three or more voice parts 01258136 04 n 02 psalmody 0 hymnody 0 001 @ 00546538 n 0000 | the act of singing psalms or hymns 01258235 04 n 02 singalong 0 singsong 0 004 @ 00546538 n 0000 + 02099974 v 0201 + 01052037 v 0201 + 01732492 v 0101 | informal group singing of popular songs 01258395 04 n 02 solfege 0 solfeggio 0 001 @ 00546538 n 0000 | a voice exercise; singing scales or runs to the same syllable 01258522 04 n 03 solmization 0 solfege 1 solfeggio 1 003 @ 00546538 n 0000 + 01735234 v 0101 + 01734265 v 0101 | singing using solfa syllables to denote the notes of the scale of C major 01258711 04 n 01 yodeling 0 002 @ 00546538 n 0000 + 01052523 v 0101 | singing by changing back and forth between the chest voice and a falsetto 01258857 04 n 01 lead 0 002 @ 00458406 n 0000 #p 00489236 n 0000 | the playing of a card to start a trick in bridge; "the lead was in the dummy" 01259004 04 n 02 leadership 0 leading 0 005 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 09646208 n 0101 ~ 01259202 n 0000 ~ 01259362 n 0000 ~ 01259713 n 0000 | the activity of leading; "his leadership inspired the team" 01259202 04 n 01 helm 0 002 @ 01259004 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | (figurative) a position of leadership; "the President is at the helm of the Ship of State" 01259362 04 n 01 lead 1 004 @ 01259004 n 0000 + 00815452 v 0103 + 01736802 v 0102 + 02445109 v 0102 | a position of being the initiator of something and an example that others will follow (especially in the phrase `take the lead'); "he takes the lead in any group"; "we were just waiting for someone to take the lead"; "they didn't follow our lead" 01259713 04 n 01 trend_setting 0 001 @ 01259004 n 0000 | the initiating or popularizing of a trend or fashion 01259825 04 n 03 precession 0 precedence 0 precedency 0 008 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00127369 a 0301 + 02003250 v 0301 + 00127369 a 0201 + 02412896 v 0201 + 02698528 v 0101 + 02718318 v 0102 + 02412896 v 0101 | the act of preceding in time or order or rank (as in a ceremony) 01260098 04 n 01 solo 1 002 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 10643012 n 0101 | any activity that is performed alone without assistance 01260222 04 n 02 flood 0 flowage 0 004 @ 00403343 n 0000 + 00217853 v 0201 + 00453175 v 0101 + 01527311 v 0102 | the act of flooding; filling to overflowing 01260381 04 n 01 parole 0 003 @ 00096322 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02598049 v 0101 | (law) a conditional release from imprisonment that entitles the person to serve the remainder of the sentence outside the prison as long as the terms of release are complied with 01260649 04 n 01 population 0 002 @ 01254867 n 0000 + 00452234 v 0101 | the act of populating (causing to live in a place); "he deplored the population of colonies with convicted criminals" 01260841 04 n 01 pounce 0 002 @ 00121022 n 0000 + 02068286 v 0101 | the act of pouncing 01260931 04 n 01 probation 0 003 @ 00096322 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02649956 v 0101 | (law) a way of dealing with offenders without imprisoning them; a defendant found guilty of a crime is released by the court without imprisonment subject to conditions imposed by the court; "probation is part of the sentencing process" 01261259 04 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 01073335 n 0000 | clemency or mercy shown to a defeated opponent; "he surrendered but asked for quarter" 01261399 04 n 01 recall 1 003 @ 00232754 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 + 00793168 v 0101 | the act of removing an official by petition 01261532 04 n 01 revocation 0 002 @ 00232754 n 0000 + 00801460 v 0101 | the act (by someone having the authority) of annulling something previously done; "the revocation of a law" 01261714 04 n 02 reprieve 0 respite 1 004 @ 01073335 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02650119 v 0202 + 02650119 v 0101 | the act of reprieving; postponing or remitting punishment 01261891 04 n 02 revoke 0 renege 0 004 @ 00071785 n 0000 #p 00489236 n 0000 + 00801904 v 0201 + 01076750 v 0101 | the mistake of not following suit when able to do so 01262060 04 n 02 ruff 0 trumping 0 005 @ 00458406 n 0000 #p 00491580 n 0000 ;c 00489236 n 0000 + 01080628 v 0201 + 01080628 v 0102 | (card games) the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit 01262274 04 n 01 trick 1 002 @ 00458406 n 0000 ;c 00489236 n 0000 | (card games) in a single round, the sequence of cards played by all the players; the high card is the winner 01262453 04 n 03 awakening 0 wakening 0 waking_up 0 005 @ 00243675 n 0000 + 00018519 v 0207 + 00018519 v 0104 + 00018806 v 0101 ~ 00243969 n 0000 | the act of waking; "it was an early awakening"; "it was the waking up he hated most" 01262688 04 n 01 buzz 0 002 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 02712465 v 0102 | a confusion of activity and gossip; "the buzz of excitement was so great that a formal denial was issued" 01262862 04 n 01 fixation 1 002 @ 00148415 n 0000 + 00487934 v 0101 | the activity of fastening something firmly in position 01262989 04 n 02 immobilization 1 immobilisation 1 003 @ 00820685 n 0000 + 01209769 v 0204 + 01209769 v 0103 | fixation (as by a plaster cast) of a body part in order to promote proper healing; "immobilization of the injured knee was necessary" 01263236 04 n 01 fun 1 001 @ 00408356 n 0000 | violent and excited activity; "she asked for money and then the fun began" 01263360 04 n 02 excitation 0 excitement 0 006 @ 00243675 n 0000 + 01766380 v 0206 + 00504245 v 0202 + 00504245 v 0102 ~ 01263606 n 0000 ~ 01263786 n 0000 | something that agitates and arouses; "he looked forward to the excitements of the day" 01263606 04 n 02 hair-raiser 0 chiller 0 001 @ 01263360 n 0000 | excitation that makes your hair stand up or that chills your bones; "the movie was an old-fashioned hair-raiser" 01263786 04 n 01 thrill 0 003 @ 01263360 n 0000 + 01816291 v 0104 + 01800357 v 0101 | something that causes you to experience a sudden intense feeling or sensation; "the thrills of space travel" 01263983 04 n 02 incitation 0 incitement 2 004 @ 00243675 n 0000 + 00852919 v 0201 + 01233274 v 0102 + 00852919 v 0101 | an act of urging on or spurring on or rousing to action or instigating; "the incitement of mutiny" 01264205 04 n 02 inflammation 0 inflaming 0 003 @ 00243675 n 0000 + 01764964 v 0201 + 01764964 v 0101 | arousal to violent emotion 01264338 04 n 02 inspiration 1 stirring 1 002 @ 00243675 n 0000 + 01774723 v 0202 | arousing to a particular emotion or action 01264467 04 n 01 stimulation 0 003 @ 00243675 n 0000 + 00772482 v 0102 ~ 01264602 n 0000 | the act of arousing an organism to action 01264602 04 n 02 galvanization 1 galvanisation 1 003 @ 01264467 n 0000 + 01825572 v 0203 + 01825572 v 0102 | stimulation that arouses a person to lively action; "the unexpected news produced a kind of galvanization of the whole team" 01264838 04 n 01 titillation 1 002 @ 00243675 n 0000 + 01820186 v 0101 | an agreeable arousal 01264934 04 n 02 deforestation 0 disforestation 0 003 @ 00395611 n 0000 + 00196368 v 0202 + 00196368 v 0101 | the removal of trees 01265067 04 n 01 skimming 0 002 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 01263582 v 0101 | the act of removing floating material from the surface of a liquid 01265206 04 n 01 withdrawal 3 004 @ 00392407 n 0000 + 02316367 v 0101 ~ 00397021 n 0000 ~ 00397317 n 0000 | the act of taking out money or other capital 01265361 04 n 01 withdrawal 5 001 @ 00392407 n 0000 | the act of withdrawing blood, tumors, etc.; "the nurse was expert at the withdrawal of blood" 01265511 04 n 03 spoil 1 spoiling 0 spoilage 0 005 @ 00745741 n 0000 + 02533317 v 030b + 02533317 v 020b + 00478872 v 0103 + 02533317 v 010b | the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it; "her spoiling my dress was deliberate" 01265750 04 n 03 swerve 0 swerving 0 veering 0 004 @ 00350856 n 0000 + 02037140 v 0305 + 02037140 v 0201 + 02037140 v 0101 | the act of turning aside suddenly 01265911 04 n 01 three-point_turn 0 001 @ 00350856 n 0000 | the act of turning a vehicle around in a limited space by moving in a series of back and forward arcs 01266075 04 n 02 face_saver 0 face_saving 0 001 @ 00035910 n 0000 | an act that avoids a loss of face (of dignity or prestige) 01266204 04 n 02 recruitment 0 enlisting 0 004 @ 00035910 n 0000 + 01099911 v 0201 + 02245101 v 0101 + 01100863 v 0101 | the act of getting recruits; enlisting people for the army (or for a job or a cause etc.) 01266417 04 n 01 smooth 0 002 @ 00035910 n 0000 + 01255535 v 0101 | the act of smoothing; "he gave his hair a quick smooth" 01266543 04 n 02 reference 0 consultation 0 003 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 00878614 v 0201 + 01956757 v 0101 | the act of referring or consulting; "reference to an encyclopedia produced the answer" 01266736 04 n 03 emphasizing 0 accenting 0 accentuation 0 004 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 01015376 v 0306 + 01016618 v 0103 + 01015376 v 0102 | the act of giving special importance or significance to something 01266940 04 n 03 release 0 outlet 0 vent 0 002 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00946580 v 0301 | activity that frees or expresses creative energy or emotion; "she had no other outlet for her feelings"; "he gave vent to his anger" 01267160 04 n 01 last 0 001 @ 00408356 n 0000 | a person's dying act; the final thing a person can do; "he breathed his last" 01267288 04 n 01 slapshot 0 002 @ 00790293 n 0000 #p 00464604 n 0000 | a fast shot made with a short powerful swing of the hockey stick 01267426 04 n 01 headshot 1 002 @ 00790293 n 0000 #p 00479273 n 0000 | an attempt to put the soccer ball into the net by using the head 01267564 04 n 01 cornhusking 0 001 @ 00395611 n 0000 | the act of removing the husks from ears of corn 01267669 04 n 01 palpebration 0 002 @ 00118779 n 0000 + 00008055 v 0101 | repeated blinking or winking (especially if uncontrolled and persistent) 01267818 04 n 01 bank_examination 0 001 @ 00637093 n 0000 | an examination of the affairs and records of a bank by a state or federal bank examiner 01267968 04 n 01 beatification 1 003 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 01816291 v 0106 + 01816035 v 0101 | the action of rendering supremely blessed and extremely happy 01268125 04 n 01 equilibration 0 001 @ 01161512 n 0000 | stabilization by bringing into equilibrium 01268227 04 n 01 ethnic_cleansing 0 001 @ 01082290 n 0000 | the mass expulsion and killing of one ethnic or religious group in an area by another ethnic or religious group in that area 01268414 04 n 02 jumpstart 0 jump-start 0 001 @ 00038116 n 0000 | starting an automobile engine that has a weak battery by means of jumper cables to another car; "my battery was dead so I had to get a jumpstart from my neighbor" 01268645 04 n 02 mystification 0 obfuscation 0 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00942245 v 0201 + 00624056 v 0106 + 00519733 v 0101 | the activity of obscuring people's understanding, leaving them baffled or bewildered 01268857 04 n 01 negotiation 0 001 @ 00408356 n 0000 | the activity or business of negotiating an agreement; coming to terms 01268984 04 n 02 proclamation 0 promulgation 0 005 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 00863224 v 0201 + 00979368 v 0203 + 00980205 v 0101 + 00979368 v 0101 | the formal act of proclaiming; giving public notice; "his promulgation of the policy proved to be premature" 01269238 04 n 02 socialization 2 socialisation 2 003 @ 01082290 n 0000 + 00406778 v 0202 + 00406778 v 0101 | the action of establishing on a socialist basis; "the socialization of medical services" 01269438 04 n 02 stabilization 1 stabilisation 1 003 @ 00249844 n 0000 ;c 02689427 n 0000 + 01222557 v 0103 | the act of making something (as a vessel or aircraft) less likely to overturn 01269628 04 n 01 stupefaction 0 003 @ 00038116 n 0000 + 02120101 v 0102 + 00269854 v 0102 | the action of stupefying; making dull or lethargic; "the professor was noted for his stupefaction of the students" 01269837 04 n 01 transfusion_reaction 0 001 @ 00860679 n 0000 | reaction of the body to a transfusion of blood that is not compatible with its own blood; an adverse reaction can range from fever and hives to renal failure and shock and death 01270081 04 n 01 upgrade 0 001 @ 00249844 n 0000 | the act of improving something (especially machinery) by raising it to a higher grade (as by adding or replacing components); "the power plant received a new upgrade" 01270301 04 n 01 vampirism 0 001 @ 00038116 n 0000 | the actions or practices of a vampire 01270394 04 n 01 version 0 001 @ 00350856 n 0000 | manual turning of a fetus in the uterus (usually to aid delivery) 01270513 04 n 02 vulgarization 1 vulgarisation 1 003 @ 00272107 n 0000 + 00583395 v 0201 + 00583395 v 0102 | the act of rendering something coarse and unrefined 01270676 04 n 01 witching 0 001 @ 00632621 n 0000 | the use or practice of witchcraft 01270764 04 n 02 xenotransplant 0 xenotransplantation 0 001 @ 00694932 n 0000 | a surgical procedure in which tissue or whole organs are transfered from one species to another species 01270950 04 n 01 Actium 0 002 @i 00960588 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | the naval battle in which Antony and Cleopatra were defeated by Octavian's fleet under Agrippa in 31 BC 01271126 04 n 02 Aegates_Isles 0 Aegadean_Isles 0 002 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01309790 n 0000 | islands west of Sicily (now known as the Egadi Islands) where the Romans won a naval victory over the Carthaginians that ended the first Punic War in 241 BC 01271379 04 n 02 Aegospotami 0 Aegospotamos 0 002 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01309402 n 0000 | a river in ancient Thrace (now Turkey); in the mouth of this river the Spartan fleet under Lysander destroyed the Athenian fleet in the final battle of the Peloponnesian War (404 BC) 01271654 04 n 01 Agincourt 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a battle in northern France in which English longbowmen under Henry V decisively defeated a much larger French army in 1415 01271853 04 n 01 Alamo 0 003 @i 01077041 n 0000 @i 00224850 n 0000 ;r 09168848 n 0000 | a siege and massacre at a mission in San Antonio in 1836; Mexican forces under Santa Anna besieged and massacred American rebels who were fighting to make Texas independent of Mexico 01272126 04 n 02 Atlanta 0 battle_of_Atlanta 0 003 @i 01077041 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09099186 n 0000 | a siege in which Federal troops under Sherman cut off the railroads supplying the city and then burned it; 1864 01272350 04 n 02 Austerlitz 0 battle_of_Austerlitz 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308849 n 0000 ;r 08776005 n 0000 | a decisive battle during the Napoleonic campaigns (1805); the French under Napoleon defeated the Russian armies of Czar Alexander I and the Austrian armies of Emperor Francis II 01272646 04 n 01 Bannockburn 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a battle in which the Scots under Robert the Bruce defeated the English and assured the independence of Scotland 01272836 04 n 02 Bataan 0 Corregidor 0 003 @i 01077041 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 09002670 n 0000 | the peninsula and island in the Philippines where Japanese forces besieged American forces in World War II; United States forces surrendered in 1942 and recaptured the area in 1945 01273121 04 n 01 Battle_of_Britain 0 003 @i 00955670 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the prolonged bombardment of British cities by the German Luftwaffe during World War II and the aerial combat that accompanied it 01273353 04 n 01 Battle_of_Kerbala 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08934346 n 0000 | a battle in 680 in which the grandson of Mohammed and his followers were killed; "the Battle of Kerbala is the basis for the Ta'ziyehs that are performed annually" 01273600 04 n 03 Battle_of_the_Ardennes_Bulge 0 Battle_of_the_Bulge 0 Ardennes_counteroffensive 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08961454 n 0000 | a battle during World War II; in December 1944 von Rundstedt launched a powerful counteroffensive in the forest at Ardennes and caught the Allies by surprise 01273921 04 n 04 Battle_of_the_Marne 0 Belleau_Wood 0 Chateau-Thierry 0 Marne_River 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a World War I battle in northwestern France where the Allies defeated the Germans in 1918 01274162 04 n 02 Bismarck_Sea 0 battle_of_the_Bismarck_Sea 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 09244807 n 0000 | a naval battle in World War II; Allied land-based bombers destroyed a Japanese convoy in the Bismarck Sea in March 1943 01274408 04 n 01 Blenheim 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01313280 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | the First Duke of Marlborough and Prince Eugene of Savoy defeated the French in 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession 01274627 04 n 01 Borodino 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308849 n 0000 ;r 09030093 n 0000 | Napoleon defeated the Russians in 1812 in a pitched battle at a village in western Russia west of Moscow, but irreparably weakened his army 01274860 04 n 01 Bosworth_Field 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01313536 n 0000 ;r 08904239 n 0000 | the battle that ended the Wars of the Roses (1485); Richard III was killed and Henry Tudor was crowned as Henry VII 01275075 04 n 01 Bouvines 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08868745 n 0000 | in 1214 the French under Philip Augustus defeated a coalition formed against him in one of the greatest battles of the middle ages 01275280 04 n 02 Boyne 0 battle_of_Boyne 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01313027 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | a battle in the War of the Grand Alliance in Ireland in 1690; William III defeated the deposed James II and so ended the Catholicism that had been reintroduced in England by the Stuarts 01275574 04 n 02 Brunanburh 0 battle_of_Brunanburh 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a battle in 937 when Athelstan defeated the Scots 01275723 04 n 01 Buena_Vista 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308498 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | a pitched battle in the Mexican War in 1847; United States forces under Zachary Taylor defeated the Mexican forces under Santa Anna at a locality in northern Mexico 01275984 04 n 02 Bull_Run 0 Battle_of_Bull_Run 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09171719 n 0000 | either of two battles during the American Civil War (1861 and 1862); Confederate forces defeated the Federal army in both battles 01276228 04 n 02 Bunker_Hill 0 battle_of_Bunker_Hill 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304577 n 0000 ;r 09118343 n 0000 | the first important battle of the American War of Independence (1775) which was fought at Breed's Hill; the British defeated the colonial forces 01276493 04 n 01 Cannae 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01309790 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | ancient city is southeastern Italy where Hannibal defeated the Romans in 216 BC 01276664 04 n 02 Caporetto 0 battle_of_Caporetto 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | battle of World War I (1917); Italians were defeated by the Austrian and German forces 01276867 04 n 01 Caudine_Forks 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 09223752 n 0000 | a battle in the Apennines in 321 BC in which the Samnites defeated the Romans 01277024 04 n 01 Chaeronea 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | a battle in which Philip II of Macedon defeated the Athenians and Thebans (338 BC) and also Sulla defeated Mithridates (86 BC) 01277226 04 n 02 Chalons 0 Chalons-sur-Marne 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the battle in which Attila the Hun was defeated by the Romans and Visigoths in 451 01277402 04 n 01 Chancellorsville 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09171719 n 0000 | a major battle in the American Civil War (1863); the Confederates under Robert E. Lee defeated the Union forces under Joseph Hooker 01277635 04 n 01 Chapultepec 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308498 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | a pitched battle in the Mexican War that resulted in a major victory for American forces over Mexican forces at a locality south of Mexico City (1847) 01277882 04 n 02 Chattanooga 0 battle_of_Chattanooga 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09162870 n 0000 | in the American Civil War (1863) the Union armies of Hooker, Thomas, and Sherman under the command of Ulysses S. Grant won a decisive victory over the Confederate Army under Braxton Bragg 01278190 04 n 02 Chickamauga 0 battle_of_Chickamauga 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09075641 n 0000 | a Confederate victory in the American Civil War (1863); Confederate forces under Braxton Bragg defeated Union forces 01278427 04 n 02 Chino-Japanese_War 0 Sino-Japanese_War 0 003 @i 00975181 n 0000 ;r 08974384 n 0000 ;r 08740677 n 0000 | a war between China and Japan (1894 and 1895) over the control of the Korean Peninsula; China was overwhelmingly defeated at Port Arthur 01278687 04 n 02 Coral_Sea 0 battle_of_the_Coral_Sea 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 09279569 n 0000 | a Japanese defeat in World War II (May 1942); the first naval battle fought entirely by planes based on aircraft carriers 01278929 04 n 02 Cowpens 0 battle_of_Cowpens 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304577 n 0000 ;r 09160577 n 0000 | battle in the American Revolution; Americans under Daniel Morgan defeated the British 01279127 04 n 02 Crecy 0 battle_of_Crecy 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01307638 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the first decisive battle of the Hundred Years' War; in 1346 the English under Edward III defeated the French under Philip of Valois 01279368 04 n 02 Cunaxa 0 battle_of_Cunaxa 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08937276 n 0000 | battle in 401 BC when the Artaxerxes II defeated his younger brother who tried to usurp the throne 01279558 04 n 02 Cynoscephalae 0 battle_of_Cynoscephalae 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08807822 n 0000 | the battle that ended the second Macedonian War (197 BC); the Romans defeated Philip V who lost his control of Greece 01279781 04 n 02 Dardanelles 0 Dardanelles_campaign 0 003 @i 00970259 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 09061886 n 0000 | the unsuccessful campaign in World War I (1915) by the English and French to open a passage for aid to Russia; defeated by the Turks 01280033 04 n 01 Dien_Bien_Phu 0 002 @i 01077041 n 0000 ;r 09185985 n 0000 | the French military base fell after a siege by Vietnam troops that lasted 56 days; ended the involvement of France in Indochina in 1954 01280248 04 n 01 Drogheda 0 003 @i 00955670 n 0000 #p 01306612 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | in 1649 the place was captured by Oliver Cromwell, who massacred the Catholic inhabitants 01280431 04 n 02 Dunkirk 0 Dunkerque 0 004 @i 00983266 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 @i 00055641 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | an amphibious evacuation in World War II (1940) when 330,000 Allied troops had to be evacuated from the beaches in northern France in a desperate retreat under enemy fire 01280725 04 n 03 El_Alamein 0 Al_Alamayn 0 Battle_of_El_Alamein 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08917311 n 0000 | a pitched battle in World War II (1942) resulting in a decisive Allied victory by British troops under Montgomery over German troops under Rommel 01281002 04 n 01 Eniwetok 0 003 @i 00983455 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08858467 n 0000 | World War II (February 1944); American infantry landed and captured a Japanese stronghold 01281185 04 n 02 Flodden 0 Battle_of_Flodden_Field 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | a battle in 1513; the English defeated the invading Scots and James IV was killed 01281366 04 n 02 Fontenoy 0 Battle_of_Fontenoy 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01312838 n 0000 ;r 08868745 n 0000 | a battle in 1745 in which the French army under Marshal Saxe defeated the English army and their allies under the duke of Cumberland 01281613 04 n 02 Fort_Ticonderoga 0 Ticonderoga 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304577 n 0000 ;r 09140848 n 0000 | a pitched battle in which American revolutionary troops captured Fort Ticonderoga from the British in 1775 01281835 04 n 02 Fredericksburg 0 Battle_of_Fredericksburg 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09171719 n 0000 | an important battle in the American Civil War (1862); the Union Army under A. E. Burnside was defeated by the Confederate Army under Robert E. Lee 01282108 04 n 02 Gettysburg 0 Battle_of_Gettysburg 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09157081 n 0000 | a battle of the American Civil War (1863); the defeat of Robert E. Lee's invading Confederate Army was a major victory for the Union 01282359 04 n 02 Granicus 0 Battle_of_Granicus_River 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08719756 n 0000 | the battle in which Alexander won his first major victory against the Persians (334 BC) 01282548 04 n 02 Guadalcanal 0 Battle_of_Guadalcanal 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08862727 n 0000 | a battle in World War II in the Pacific (1942-1943); the island was occupied by the Japanese and later recaptured by American forces 01282801 04 n 01 Hampton_Roads 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09324155 n 0000 | a naval battle of the American Civil War (1862); the indecisive battle between the Monitor and the Merrimac 01283007 04 n 02 Hastings 0 battle_of_Hastings 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01309227 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | the decisive battle in which William the Conqueror (duke of Normandy) defeated the Saxons under Harold II (1066) and thus left England open for the Norman Conquest 01283285 04 n 02 Hohenlinden 0 battle_of_Hohenlinden 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308849 n 0000 ;r 08789429 n 0000 | a battle during the Napoleonic Wars (1800); the French defeated the Austrians 01283483 04 n 01 Inchon 0 003 @i 00983455 n 0000 #p 01308042 n 0000 ;r 08975399 n 0000 | a battle in the Korean War (1950); United States forces landed at Inchon 01283647 04 n 02 Indian_Mutiny 0 Sepoy_Mutiny 0 002 @i 00964240 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | discontent with British administration in India led to numerous mutinies in 1857 and 1858; the revolt was put down after several battles and sieges (notably the siege at Lucknow) 01283920 04 n 02 Ipsus 0 battle_of_Ipsus 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08719756 n 0000 | a battle between the successors of Alexander the Great (301 BC); Lysimachus and Seleucus defeated Antigonus and Demetrius 01284131 04 n 02 Issus 0 battle_of_Issus 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08719756 n 0000 | a battle (333 BC) in which Alexander the Great defeated the Persians under Darius III 01284306 04 n 03 Ivry 0 battle_of_Ivry 0 Ivry_la_Bataille 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a battle (1590) in which the Huguenots under Henry IV defeated the Catholics under the duke of Mayenne 01284515 04 n 03 Iwo 0 Iwo_Jima 0 invasion_of_Iwo 0 003 @i 00983455 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 09405883 n 0000 | a bloody and prolonged operation on the island of Iwo Jima in which American marines landed and defeated Japanese defenders (February and March 1945) 01284782 04 n 02 Jena 0 Battle_of_Jena 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308849 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | the battle in 1806 in which Napoleon decisively defeated the Prussians 01284959 04 n 02 Jutland 0 battle_of_Jutland 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08779077 n 0000 | an indecisive naval battle in World War I (1916); fought between the British and German fleets off the northwestern coast of Denmark 01285204 04 n 01 Kennesaw_Mountain 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09098347 n 0000 | battle of the American Civil War (1864); Union forces under William Tecumseh Sherman were repulsed by Confederate troops under Joseph Eggleston Johnston 01285459 04 n 01 Kwajalein 0 003 @i 00983455 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08858706 n 0000 | an amphibious assault in the Pacific in World War II (January 1944); American forces landed and captured a Japanese air base 01285678 04 n 02 Lake_Trasimenus 0 Battle_of_Lake_Trasimenus 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01309790 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a battle in 217 BC in which Hannibal ambushed a Roman army led by Flaminius 01285882 04 n 02 Langside 0 battle_of_Langside 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | (1568) Catholic forces supporting Mary Queen of Scots were routed by Protestants 01286058 04 n 02 Lepanto 0 Battle_of_Lepanto 0 002 @i 00960588 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | Turkish sea power was destroyed in 1571 by a league of Christian nations organized by the Pope 01286246 04 n 02 Leuctra 0 battle_of_Leuctra 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | Thebes defeated Sparta in 371 BC; the battle ended Sparta's military supremacy in Greece 01286428 04 n 03 Lexington 0 Concord 0 Lexington_and_Concord 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304577 n 0000 ;r 09117607 n 0000 | the first battle of the American Revolution (April 19, 1775) 01286617 04 n 03 Leyte 0 Leyte_Island 0 Leyte_invasion 0 003 @i 00983455 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 09002670 n 0000 | a battle in World War II; the return of United States troops to the Philippines began with landings on Leyte Island in October 1944; the battle marked first use of kamikaze aircraft by the Japanese 01286937 04 n 04 Little_Bighorn 0 Battle_of_Little_Bighorn 0 Battle_of_the_Little_Bighorn 0 Custer's_Last_Stand 0 002 @i 00224850 n 0000 ;r 09130786 n 0000 | a battle in Montana near the Little Bighorn River between United States cavalry under Custer and several groups of Native Americans (1876); Custer was pursuing Sioux led by Sitting Bull; Custer underestimated the size of the Sioux forces (which were supported by Cheyenne warriors) and was killed along with all his command 01287421 04 n 01 Lucknow 0 002 @i 01077041 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | the British residents of Lucknow were besieged by Indian insurgents during the Indian Mutiny (1857) 01287594 04 n 02 Lule_Burgas 0 battle_of_Lule_Burgas 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01305426 n 0000 ;r 08935557 n 0000 | the principal battle of the Balkan Wars (1912); Bulgarian forces defeated the Turks 01287798 04 n 02 Lutzen 0 battle_of_Lutzen 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01311600 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a battle in the Thirty Years' War (1632); Swedes under Gustavus Adolphus defeated the Holy Roman Empire under Wallenstein; Gustavus Adolphus was killed 01288060 04 n 01 Macedonian_War 0 001 @i 00975181 n 0000 | one the four wars between Macedonia and Rome in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, which ended in the defeat of Macedonia and its annexation as a Roman province 01288277 04 n 02 Magenta 0 Battle_of_Magenta 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a battle in 1859 in which the French and Sardinian forces under Napoleon III defeated the Austrians under Francis Joseph I 01288493 04 n 02 Maldon 0 Battle_of_Maldon 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | a battle in which the Danes defeated the Saxons in 991; celebrated in an old English poem 01288674 04 n 01 Manila_Bay 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01311159 n 0000 ;r 09003614 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Spanish-American War (1898); the American fleet under Admiral Dewey defeated the Spanish fleet 01288886 04 n 02 Mantinea 0 Mantineia 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | the site of three famous battles among Greek city-states: in 418 BC and 362 BC and 207 BC 01289062 04 n 02 Marathon 1 battle_of_Marathon 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | a battle in 490 BC in which the Athenians and their allies defeated the Persians 01289238 04 n 01 Marengo 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308849 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a battle in 1800 in which the French under Napoleon Bonaparte won a great victory over the Austrians 01289431 04 n 02 Marston_Moor 0 battle_of_Marston_Moor 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01306612 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | a battle in 1644 in which the Parliamentarians under the earl of Manchester defeated the Royalists under Prince Rupert 01289672 04 n 01 Metaurus_River 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01309790 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a battle during the second Punic War (207 BC); Hannibal's brother Hasdrubal was defeated by the Romans which ended Hannibal's hopes for success in Italy 01289924 04 n 06 Meuse 0 Meuse_River 0 Argonne 0 Argonne_Forest 0 Meuse-Argonne 0 Meuse-Argonne_operation 0 004 @i 00957171 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 %p 01295660 n 0000 | an American operation in World War I (1918); American troops under Pershing drove back the German armies which were saved only by the armistice on November 11 01290275 04 n 02 Midway 0 Battle_of_Midway 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 09103514 n 0000 | naval battle of World War II (June 1942); American planes based on land and on carriers decisively defeated a Japanese fleet on its way to invade the Midway Islands 01290550 04 n 02 Minden 0 battle_of_Minden 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01310929 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a battle in the Seven Years' War (1759) in which the English forces and their allies defeated the French 01290765 04 n 03 Monmouth_Court_House 0 Battle_of_Monmouth_Court_House 0 Battle_of_Monmouth 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304577 n 0000 ;r 09134928 n 0000 | a pitched battle in New Jersey during the American Revolution (1778) that ended with the withdrawal of British forces 01291042 04 n 02 Naseby 0 Battle_of_Naseby 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01306612 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | a battle in 1645 that settled the outcome of the first English Civil War as the Parliamentarians won a major victory over the Royalists 01291288 04 n 02 Navarino 0 battle_of_Navarino 0 002 @i 00960588 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | a decisive naval battle in the War of Greek Independence (1827); the Turkish and Egyptian fleet was defeated by an allied fleet of British and French and Russian warships 01291554 04 n 02 Okinawa 0 Okinawa_campaign 0 003 @i 00970259 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08944173 n 0000 | a campaign in the closing days of World War II in the Pacific (April to June 1945); in savage close-quarter fighting United States marines and regular army troops took the island from the Japanese; considered the greatest victory of the Pacific campaign for the Americans 01291937 04 n 02 Omdurman 0 battle_of_Omdurman 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 09051612 n 0000 | a battle (1898) in which an English and Egyptian army under Kitchener defeated the Sudanese 01292124 04 n 01 Operation_Desert_Storm 0 003 @i 00957171 n 0000 #p 01309581 n 0000 ;r 08809019 n 0000 | the United States and its allies defeated Iraq in a ground war that lasted 100 hours (1991) 01292323 04 n 02 Orleans 0 siege_of_Orleans 0 002 @i 01077041 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a long siege of Orleans by the English was relieved by Joan of Arc in 1429 01292490 04 n 02 Panipat 0 battle_of_Panipat 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | battle in which the ruler of Afghanistan defeated the Mahrattas in 1761 01292655 04 n 02 Passero 0 Cape_Passero 0 002 @i 00960588 n 0000 ;r 08828851 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Passero in which the Spanish navy was destroyed by France and England while attempting to recover Sicily and Sardinia from Italy (1719) 01292928 04 n 02 Petersburg 0 Petersburg_Campaign 0 004 @i 00970259 n 0000 @i 01077041 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09171719 n 0000 | the final campaign of the American Civil War (1864-65); Union forces under Grant besieged and finally defeated Confederate forces under Lee 01293204 04 n 02 Pharsalus 0 battle_of_Pharsalus 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | Caesar defeated Pompey in 48 BC 01293333 04 n 02 Philippi 0 battle_of_Philippi 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08981403 n 0000 | Octavian and Mark Antony defeated Brutus and Cassius in 42 BC 01293490 04 n 02 Philippine_Sea 0 battle_of_the_Philippine_Sea 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 09405883 n 0000 | a naval battle in World War II (1944); a decisive naval victory for the United States fleet over the Japanese who were trying to block supplies from reaching American troops on Leyte 01293803 04 n 02 Plassey 0 battle_of_Plassey 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | the victory in 1757 by the British under Clive over Siraj-ud-daula that established British supremacy over Bengal 01294010 04 n 02 Plataea 0 battle_of_Plataea 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08807095 n 0000 | a defeat of the Persian army by the Greeks at Plataea in 479 BC 01294167 04 n 02 Plevna 0 Pleven 0 002 @i 01077041 n 0000 ;r 08731965 n 0000 | the town was taken from the Turks by the Russians in 1877 after a siege of 143 days 01294332 04 n 02 Poitiers 0 battle_of_Poitiers 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the battle in 1356 in which the English under the Black Prince defeated the French 01294510 04 n 01 Port_Arthur 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08740677 n 0000 | a battle in the Chino-Japanese War (1894); Japanese captured the port and fortifications from the Chinese 01294693 04 n 01 Battle_of_Puebla 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | a battle in which Mexican forces defeated the French in 1862 01294836 04 n 02 Pydna 0 Battle_of_Pydna 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08935145 n 0000 | a major victory by the Romans over the Macedonians in 168 BC; resulted in the downfall of the ancient Macedonian kingdom 01295046 04 n 02 Ravenna 0 Battle_of_Ravenna 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a battle between the French and an alliance of Spaniards and Swiss and Venetians in 1512 01295228 04 n 02 Rocroi 0 Battle_of_Rocroi 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01311600 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a battle in the Thirty Years' War (1643); the French defeated the Spanish invaders 01295421 04 n 02 Rossbach 0 battle_of_Rossbach 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01310929 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a battle in the Seven Years' War (1757); Prussian forces under Frederick the Great defeated the armies of France and Austria 01295660 04 n 03 Saint-Mihiel 0 St_Mihiel 0 battle_of_St_Mihiel 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01289924 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a battle in the Meuse-Argonne operation in World War I (1918); the battle in which American troops launched their first offensive in France 01295931 04 n 01 Saipan 0 003 @i 00983455 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08857062 n 0000 | US forces captured the island from the Japanese in July 1944; it was an important air base until the end of World War II 01296143 04 n 01 Salerno 0 003 @i 00983455 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a battle in World War II; the port was captured by United States troops in September 1943 01296325 04 n 02 Santiago 0 Santiago_de_Cuba 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01311159 n 0000 ;r 08767984 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Spanish-American War (1898); the United States fleet bottled up the Spanish ships in the harbor of Santiago de Cuba and destroyed them when they tried to escape 01296620 04 n 02 Saratoga 0 battle_of_Saratoga 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304577 n 0000 ;r 09140011 n 0000 | a battle during the American Revolution (1777); the British under Burgoyne were defeated 01296823 04 n 02 Sempach 0 battle_of_Sempach 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 09054023 n 0000 | the Swiss Confederation escaped Hapsburg domination by their victory in 1386 01296993 04 n 03 Shiloh 0 battle_of_Shiloh 0 battle_of_Pittsburgh_Landing 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09162870 n 0000 | the second great battle of the American Civil War (1862); the battle ended with the withdrawal of Confederate troops but it was not a Union victory 01297282 04 n 04 Soissons 0 battle_of_Soissons-Reims 0 battle_of_the_Chemin-des-Dames 0 battle_of_the_Aisne 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a battle in World War I (May 1918); the Germans tried to attack before the American numbers were too great to defeat; the tactical success of the Germans proved to be a strategic failure 01297644 04 n 02 Solferino 0 battle_of_Solferino 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | an indecisive battle in 1859 between the French and Sardinians under Napoleon III and the Austrians under Francis Joseph I 01297864 04 n 03 Somme 1 Somme_River 1 Battle_of_the_Somme 1 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1916) 01298019 04 n 03 Somme 2 Somme_River 2 Battle_of_the_Somme 2 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | battle of World War II (1944) 01298175 04 n 01 Battle_of_the_Spanish_Armada 0 002 @i 00960588 n 0000 ;r 09296353 n 0000 | in the English Channel a small fleet of British ships successfully defeated the large armada sent from Spain by Philip II to invade England 01298409 04 n 02 Spotsylvania 0 battle_of_Spotsylvania_Courthouse 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01302226 n 0000 ;r 09171719 n 0000 | a battle between the armies of Grant and Lee during the Wilderness Campaign 01298618 04 n 02 Syracuse 0 siege_of_Syracuse 0 002 @i 01077041 n 0000 ;r 08828851 n 0000 | the Athenian siege of Syracuse (415-413 BC) was eventually won by Syracuse 01298787 04 n 02 Syracuse 1 siege_of_Syracuse 1 002 @i 01077041 n 0000 ;r 08828851 n 0000 | the Roman siege of Syracuse (214-212 BC) was eventually won by the Romans who sacked the city (killing Archimedes) 01298996 04 n 02 Tannenberg 0 battle_of_Tannenberg 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 09004957 n 0000 | a battle in World War I (1914); decisive German victory over the Russians 01299188 04 n 03 Tarawa 0 Makin 0 Tarawa-Makin 0 003 @i 00983455 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08858908 n 0000 | battles in World War II in the Pacific (November 1943); United States Marines took the islands from the Japanese after bitter fighting 01299437 04 n 02 Tertry 0 battle_of_Tertry 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a battle in France in 687 among the descendants of Clovis 01299586 04 n 02 Teutoburger_Wald 0 battle_of_Teutoburger_Wald 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a battle in 9 AD in which the Germans under Arminius annihilated three Roman Legions 01299782 04 n 02 Tewkesbury 0 battle_of_Tewkesbury 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | the final battle of the War of the Roses in 1471 in which Edward IV defeated the Lancastrians 01299975 04 n 02 Thermopylae 0 battle_of_Thermopylae 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | a famous battle in 480 BC; a Greek army under Leonidas was annihilated by the Persians who were trying to conquer Greece 01300197 04 n 02 Trafalgar 0 battle_of_Trafalgar 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01308849 n 0000 ;r 09232170 n 0000 | a naval battle in 1805 off the southwest coast of Spain; the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the English under Nelson (who was mortally wounded) 01300469 04 n 02 Trasimeno 0 battle_of_Trasimeno 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a battle in central Italy where Hannibal defeated the Romans under Flaminius in 217 BC 01300653 04 n 01 Tsushima 0 003 @i 00960588 n 0000 #p 01310751 n 0000 ;r 09350267 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Russo-Japanese War (1905); the Japanese fleet defeated the Russian fleet in the Korean Strait 01300862 04 n 02 Valmy 0 battle_of_Valmy 0 002 @i 00958596 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the French defeated the Austrian and Prussian troops in 1792 (with a famous cannonade from the French artillery) 01301064 04 n 02 Verdun 0 battle_of_Verdun 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a battle in World War I (1916); in some of the bloodiest fighting in World War I the German offensive was stopped 01301288 04 n 02 Vicksburg 0 siege_of_Vicksburg 0 003 @i 01077041 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09126551 n 0000 | a decisive battle in the American Civil War (1863); after being besieged for nearly seven weeks the Confederates surrendered 01301528 04 n 02 Wagram 0 battle_of_Wagram 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308849 n 0000 ;r 08864547 n 0000 | a battle in the Napoleonic campaigns (1809); Napoleon defeated the Austrians 01301715 04 n 02 Battle_of_Wake 0 Battle_of_Wake_Island 0 003 @i 00983455 n 0000 #p 01314587 n 0000 ;r 08857548 n 0000 | in December 1941 the island was captured by the Japanese after a gallant last-ditch stand by a few hundred United States marines 01301967 04 n 02 Waterloo 0 Battle_of_Waterloo 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308849 n 0000 ;r 08868745 n 0000 | the battle on 18 June 1815 in which Prussian and British forces under Blucher and the Duke of Wellington routed the French forces under Napoleon 01302226 04 n 01 Wilderness_Campaign 0 004 @i 00970259 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 09171719 n 0000 %p 01298409 n 0000 | American Civil War; a series of indecisive battles in Grant's campaign (1864) against Lee in which both armies suffered terrible losses 01302485 04 n 01 Yalu_River 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01308042 n 0000 ;r 08974855 n 0000 | a battle in the Korean War (November 1950); when UN troops advanced north to the Yalu River 200,000 Chinese troops crossed the river and drove them back 01302733 04 n 02 Yorktown 0 siege_of_Yorktown 0 003 @i 01077041 n 0000 #p 01304577 n 0000 ;r 09171719 n 0000 | in 1781 the British under Cornwallis surrendered after a siege of three weeks by American and French troops; the surrender ended the American Revolution 01302999 04 n 03 Ypres 1 battle_of_Ypres 1 first_battle_of_Ypres 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08868745 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1914); heavy but indecisive fighting as the Allies and the Germans both tried to break through the lines of the others 01303273 04 n 03 Ypres 2 battle_of_Ypres 2 second_battle_of_Ypres 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08868745 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1915); Germans wanted to try chlorine (a toxic yellow gas) as a weapon and succeeded in taking considerable territory from the Allied salient 01303571 04 n 03 Ypres 3 battle_of_Ypres 3 third_battle_of_Ypres 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01314011 n 0000 ;r 08868745 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1917); an Allied offensive which eventually failed because tanks bogged down in the waterlogged soil of Flanders; Germans introduced mustard gas which interfered with the Allied artillery 01303914 04 n 02 Zama 0 battle_of_Zama 0 003 @i 00958596 n 0000 #p 01309790 n 0000 ;r 09059869 n 0000 | the battle in 202 BC in which Scipio decisively defeated Hannibal at the end of the second Punic War 01304121 04 n 03 American_Civil_War 0 United_States_Civil_War 0 War_between_the_States 0 015 @i 00964678 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 %p 01272126 n 0000 %p 01275984 n 0000 %p 01277402 n 0000 %p 01277882 n 0000 %p 01278190 n 0000 %p 01281835 n 0000 %p 01282108 n 0000 %p 01282801 n 0000 %p 01285204 n 0000 %p 01292928 n 0000 %p 01296993 n 0000 %p 01301288 n 0000 %p 01302226 n 0000 | civil war in the United States between the North and the South; 1861-1865 01304577 04 n 04 American_Revolution 0 American_Revolutionary_War 0 War_of_American_Independence 0 American_War_of_Independence 0 008 @i 00964833 n 0000 %p 01276228 n 0000 %p 01278929 n 0000 %p 01281613 n 0000 %p 01286428 n 0000 %p 01290765 n 0000 %p 01296620 n 0000 %p 01302733 n 0000 | the revolution of the American Colonies against Great Britain; 1775-1783 01304940 04 n 03 Arab-Israeli_War 0 Six-Day_War 0 Six_Day_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 ;r 08809019 n 0000 | tension between Arabs and Israeli erupted into a brief war in June 1967; Israel emerged as a major power in the Middle East 01305174 04 n 02 Arab-Israeli_War 1 Yom_Kippur_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 ;r 08809019 n 0000 | Egypt and Syria attacked Israel in October 1973 (on Yom Kippur); Israel counterattacked and drove the Syrians back and crossed the Suez Canal into Egypt 01305426 04 n 01 Balkan_Wars 0 004 @i 00975181 n 0000 #p 08731605 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 %p 01287594 n 0000 | two wars (1912-1913) that were fought over the last of the European territories of the Ottoman Empire and that left the area around Constantinople (now Istanbul) as the only Ottoman territory in Europe 01305743 04 n 01 Boer_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 ;r 09212308 n 0000 | either of two wars: the first when the Boers fought England in order to regain the independence they had given up to obtain British help against the Zulus (1880-1881); the second when the Orange Free State and Transvaal declared war on Britain (1899-1902) 01306073 04 n 01 Chinese_Revolution 0 002 @i 00964833 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | the republican revolution against the Manchu dynasty in China; 1911-1912 01306230 04 n 01 Crimean_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 ;r 09037830 n 0000 | a war in Crimea between Russia and a group of nations including England and France and Turkey and Sardinia; 1853-1856 01306425 04 n 01 Cuban_Revolution 0 001 @i 00964833 n 0000 | the revolution led by Fidel Castro and a small band of guerrilla fighters against a corrupt dictatorship in Cuba; 1956-1959 01306612 04 n 01 English_Civil_War 0 005 @i 00964678 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 %p 01280248 n 0000 %p 01289431 n 0000 %p 01291042 n 0000 | civil war in England between the Parliamentarians and the Royalists under Charles I; 1644-1648 01306847 04 n 03 English_Revolution 0 Glorious_Revolution 0 Bloodless_Revolution 0 001 @i 00964833 n 0000 | the revolution against James II; there was little armed resistance to William and Mary in England although battles were fought in Scotland and Ireland (1688-1689) 01307120 04 n 01 Franco-Prussian_War 0 001 @i 00975181 n 0000 | a war between France and Prussia that ended the Second Empire in France and led to the founding of modern Germany; 1870-1871 01307311 04 n 01 French_and_Indian_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 #p 01310929 n 0000 | a war in North America between France and Britain (both aided by American Indian tribes); 1755-1760 01307498 04 n 01 French_Revolution 0 002 @i 00964833 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the revolution in France against the Bourbons; 1789-1799 01307638 04 n 01 Hundred_Years'_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01279127 n 0000 | the series of wars fought intermittently between France and England; 1337-1453 01307801 04 n 02 Iran-Iraq_War 0 Gulf_War 1 001 @i 00975181 n 0000 | a dispute over control of the waterway between Iraq and Iran broke out into open fighting in 1980 and continued until 1988, when they accepted a UN cease-fire resolution 01308042 04 n 01 Korean_War 0 004 @i 00975181 n 0000 ;r 08974384 n 0000 %p 01283483 n 0000 %p 01302485 n 0000 | a war between North and South Korea; South Korea was aided by the United States and other members of the United Nations; 1950-1953 01308287 04 n 01 Mexican_Revolution 0 002 @i 00964833 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | a revolution for agrarian reforms led in northern Mexico by Pancho Villa and in southern Mexico by Emiliano Zapata (1910-1911) 01308498 04 n 01 Mexican_War 0 003 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01275723 n 0000 %p 01277635 n 0000 | after disputes over Texas lands that were settled by Mexicans the United States declared war on Mexico in 1846 and by treaty in 1848 took Texas and California and Arizona and New Mexico and Nevada and Utah and part of Colorado and paid Mexico $15,000,000 01308849 04 n 01 Napoleonic_Wars 0 009 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01272350 n 0000 %p 01274627 n 0000 %p 01283285 n 0000 %p 01284782 n 0000 %p 01289238 n 0000 %p 01300197 n 0000 %p 01301528 n 0000 %p 01301967 n 0000 | a series of wars fought between France (led by Napoleon Bonaparte) and alliances involving England and Prussia and Russia and Austria at different times; 1799-1815 01309227 04 n 01 Norman_Conquest 0 002 @i 00089847 n 0000 %p 01283007 n 0000 | the invasion and settlement of England by the Normans following the battle of Hastings (1066) 01309402 04 n 01 Peloponnesian_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01271379 n 0000 | a war in which Athens and its allies were defeated by the league centered on Sparta; 431-404 BC 01309581 04 n 02 Persian_Gulf_War 0 Gulf_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01292124 n 0000 | a war fought between Iraq and a coalition led by the United States that freed Kuwait from Iraqi invaders; 1990-1991 01309790 04 n 01 Punic_War 0 006 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01271126 n 0000 %p 01276493 n 0000 %p 01285678 n 0000 %p 01289672 n 0000 %p 01303914 n 0000 | one of the three wars between Carthage and Rome that resulted in the destruction of Carthage and its annexation by Rome; 264-241 BC, 218-201 BC, 149-146 BC 01310097 04 n 01 Restoration 2 003 @i 01082290 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 + 02431646 v 0101 | the re-establishment of the British monarchy in 1660 01310245 04 n 02 Russian_Revolution 1 February_Revolution 0 002 @i 00964833 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | the revolution against the czarist government which led to the abdication of Nicholas II and the creation of a provisional government in March 1917 01310499 04 n 02 Russian_Revolution 2 October_Revolution 0 002 @i 01147528 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | the coup d'etat by the Bolsheviks under Lenin in November 1917 that led to a period of civil war which ended in victory for the Bolsheviks in 1922 01310751 04 n 01 Russo-Japanese_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01300653 n 0000 | Japanese victory in the war with Russia (1904-1905) gave Japan power over Korea and Manchuria 01310929 04 n 01 Seven_Years'_War 0 004 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01290550 n 0000 %p 01295421 n 0000 %p 01307311 n 0000 | a war of England and Prussia against France and Austria (1756-1763); Britain and Prussia got the better of it 01311159 04 n 02 Spanish-American_War 0 Spanish_War 0 003 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01288674 n 0000 %p 01296325 n 0000 | a war between the United States and Spain in 1898 01311328 04 n 01 Spanish_Civil_War 0 002 @i 00964678 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 | civil war in Spain in which Franco succeeded in overthrowing the republican government; during the war Spain became a battleground for fascists and socialists from all countries; 1936-1939 01311600 04 n 01 Thirty_Years'_War 0 003 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01287798 n 0000 %p 01295228 n 0000 | a series of conflicts (1618-1648) between Protestants and Catholics starting in Germany and spreading until France and Denmark and Sweden were opposing the Holy Roman Empire and Spain 01311886 04 n 01 Trojan_War 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a great war fought between Greece and Troy; the Greeks sailed to Troy to recover Helen of Troy, the beautiful wife of Menelaus who had been abducted by Paris; after ten years the Greeks (via the Trojan Horse) achieved final victory and burned Troy to the ground; "the story of the Trojan War is told in Homer's Iliad" 01312298 04 n 02 Vietnam_War 0 Vietnam 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 ;r 09185985 n 0000 | a prolonged war (1954-1975) between the communist armies of North Vietnam who were supported by the Chinese and the armies of South Vietnam who were supported by the United States 01312565 04 n 01 War_of_Greek_Independence 0 001 @i 00975181 n 0000 | the Greeks rebelled against Turkish rule in 1821; with the support of England and France and Russia they won independence in 1828 at Navarino (although the country included only half its present size) 01312838 04 n 01 War_of_the_Austrian_Succession 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01281366 n 0000 | Prussia and Austria fought over Silesia and most of the rest of Europe took sides; 1740-1748 01313027 04 n 02 War_of_the_Grand_Alliance 0 War_of_the_League_of_Augsburg 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01275280 n 0000 | an aggressive war waged by Louis XIV against Spain and the Holy Roman Empire and England and Holland and other states (1689-1697) 01313280 04 n 01 War_of_the_Spanish_Succession 0 002 @i 00975181 n 0000 %p 01274408 n 0000 | a general war in Europe (1701-1714) that broke out when Louis XIV installed his grandson on the throne of Spain; England and Holland hoped to limit Louis' power 01313536 04 n 02 War_of_the_Roses 0 Wars_of_the_Roses 0 003 @i 00975181 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 %p 01274860 n 0000 | struggle for the English throne (1455-1485) between the house of York (white rose) and the house of Lancaster (red rose) ending with the accession of the Tudor monarch Henry VII 01313835 04 n 01 War_of_1812 0 001 @i 00975181 n 0000 | a war (1812-1814) between the United States and England which was trying to interfere with American trade with France 01314011 04 n 05 World_War_I 0 World_War_1 0 Great_War 0 First_World_War 0 War_to_End_War 0 013 @i 00998759 n 0000 %p 01273921 n 0000 %p 01276664 n 0000 %p 01279781 n 0000 %p 01284959 n 0000 %p 01289924 n 0000 %p 01297282 n 0000 %p 01297864 n 0000 %p 01298996 n 0000 %p 01301064 n 0000 %p 01302999 n 0000 %p 01303273 n 0000 %p 01303571 n 0000 | a war between the allies (Russia, France, British Empire, Italy, United States, Japan, Rumania, Serbia, Belgium, Greece, Portugal, Montenegro) and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, Bulgaria) from 1914 to 1918 01314587 04 n 03 World_War_II 0 World_War_2 0 Second_World_War 0 022 @i 00998759 n 0000 %p 01272836 n 0000 %p 01273121 n 0000 %p 01273600 n 0000 %p 01274162 n 0000 %p 01278687 n 0000 %p 01280431 n 0000 %p 01280725 n 0000 %p 01281002 n 0000 %p 01282548 n 0000 %p 01284515 n 0000 %p 01285459 n 0000 %p 01286617 n 0000 %p 01290275 n 0000 %p 01291554 n 0000 %p 01293490 n 0000 %p 01295931 n 0000 %p 01296143 n 0000 %p 01298019 n 0000 %p 01299188 n 0000 %p 01301715 n 0000 -c 08131556 n 0000 | a war between the Allies (Australia, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Ethiopia, France, Greece, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, India, Iran, Iraq, Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Philippines, Poland, South Africa, United Kingdom, United States, USSR, Yugoslavia) and the Axis (Albania, Bulgaria, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Rumania, Slovakia, Thailand) from 1939 to 1945 01315584 05 n 03 Animalia 0 kingdom_Animalia 0 animal_kingdom 0 035 @ 07956792 n 0000 %m 00015568 n 0000 %m 01345170 n 0000 %m 01468635 n 0000 %m 01761823 n 0000 %m 01765166 n 0000 %m 01769840 n 0000 %m 01908969 n 0000 %m 01910928 n 0000 %m 01911056 n 0000 %m 01911344 n 0000 %m 01920651 n 0000 %m 01920793 n 0000 %m 01920951 n 0000 %m 01924200 n 0000 %m 01924528 n 0000 %m 01925812 n 0000 %m 01926278 n 0000 %m 01927231 n 0000 %m 01931001 n 0000 %m 01931378 n 0000 %m 01931688 n 0000 %m 01932037 n 0000 %m 01936848 n 0000 %m 01941491 n 0000 %m 01942239 n 0000 %m 01943129 n 0000 %m 02315847 n 0000 %m 02316147 n 0000 %m 02317369 n 0000 %m 02317961 n 0000 %m 02318348 n 0000 %m 02318690 n 0000 %m 02318832 n 0000 %m 02319044 n 0000 | taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animals 01316379 05 n 01 recombinant 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 @ 00004475 n 0000 | a cell or organism in which genetic recombination has occurred 01316517 05 n 01 conspecific 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism belonging to the same species as another organism 01316636 05 n 01 carrier 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism that possesses a recessive gene whose effect is masked by a dominant allele; the associated trait is not apparent but can be passed on to offspring 01316879 05 n 01 pest 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 ~ 01318471 n 0000 | any unwanted and destructive insect or other animal that attacks food or crops or livestock etc.; "he sprayed the garden to get rid of pests"; "many pests have developed resistance to the common pesticides" 01317154 05 n 01 critter 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | a regional term for `creature' (especially for domestic animals) 01317272 05 n 01 creepy-crawly 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | an animal that creeps or crawls (such as worms or spiders or insects) 01317401 05 n 01 darter 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01903701 v 0101 | a person or other animal that moves abruptly and rapidly; "squirrels are darters" 01317553 05 n 01 denizen 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | a plant or animal naturalized in a region; "denizens of field and forest"; "denizens of the deep" 01317704 05 n 01 peeper 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01054173 v 0101 | an animal that makes short high-pitched sounds 01317821 05 n 03 homeotherm 0 homoiotherm 0 homotherm 0 004 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 02543153 a 0303 + 02543153 a 0201 + 02543153 a 0102 | an animal that has a body temperature that is relatively constant and independent of the environmental temperature 01318072 05 n 02 poikilotherm 0 ectotherm 0 003 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 02543547 a 0101 + 02543547 a 0102 | an animal whose body temperature varies with the temperature of its surroundings; any animal except birds and mammals 01318296 05 n 01 range_animal 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | any animal that lives and grazes in the grassy open land of western North America (especially horses, cattle, sheep) 01318471 05 n 01 vermin 0 002 @ 01316879 n 0000 + 01631496 a 0101 | any of various small animals or insects that are pests; e.g. cockroaches or rats; "cereals must be protected from mice and other vermin"; "he examined the child's head for vermin"; "boys in the village have probably been shooting vermin" 01318779 05 n 02 varmint 0 varment 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | any usually predatory wild animal considered undesirable; e.g., coyote 01318913 05 n 01 scavenger 0 003 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01180270 v 0101 ~ 01319225 n 0000 | any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter 01319070 05 n 02 bottom-feeder 0 bottom-dweller 0 002 @ 02514684 n 0000 ~ 02602588 n 0000 | a fish that lives and feeds on the bottom of a body of water 01319225 05 n 01 bottom-feeder 1 001 @ 01318913 n 0000 | a scavenger that feeds low on the food chain 01319329 05 n 01 bottom_lurkers 0 001 @ 02514684 n 0000 | a fish that lurks on the bottom of a body of water 01319440 05 n 01 work_animal 0 003 @ 00015568 n 0000 ~ 01319580 n 0000 ~ 01319785 n 0000 | an animal trained for and used for heavy labor 01319580 05 n 02 beast_of_burden 0 jument 0 003 @ 01319440 n 0000 + 02764117 a 0201 ~ 01319882 n 0000 | an animal such as a donkey or ox or elephant used for transporting loads or doing other heavy work 01319785 05 n 01 draft_animal 0 001 @ 01319440 n 0000 | an animal used for pulling heavy loads 01319882 05 n 02 pack_animal 0 sumpter 0 002 @ 01319580 n 0000 ~ 02389398 n 0000 | an animal (such as a mule or burro or horse) used to carry loads 01320032 05 n 02 domestic_animal 0 domesticated_animal 0 007 @ 00015568 n 0000 ~ 01320304 n 0000 ~ 01320544 n 0000 ~ 01320872 n 0000 ~ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02124460 n 0000 ~ 02125232 n 0000 | any of various animals that have been tamed and made fit for a human environment 01320304 05 n 01 feeder 0 001 @ 01320032 n 0000 | an animal being fattened or suitable for fattening 01320407 05 n 01 feeder 1 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | an animal that feeds on a particular source of food; "a bark feeder"; "a mud feeder" 01320544 05 n 01 stocker 0 003 @ 01320032 n 0000 + 13388243 n 0102 + 01890115 n 0102 | a domestic animal (especially a young steer or heifer) kept as stock until fattened or matured and suitable for a breeding establishment 01320770 05 n 01 hatchling 0 001 @ 01324070 n 0000 | any recently hatched animal (especially birds) 01320872 05 n 01 head 0 001 @ 01320032 n 0000 | a single domestic animal; "200 head of cattle" 01320969 05 n 01 migrator 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01860612 v 0101 | an animal (especially birds and fish) that travels between different habitats at particular times of the year 01321151 05 n 02 molter 0 moulter 0 003 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 00009140 v 0204 + 00009140 v 0102 | an animal (especially birds and arthropods and reptiles) that periodically shed their outer layer (feathers or cuticle or skin or hair) 01321385 05 n 01 pet 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement 01321492 05 n 01 stayer 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 02625202 v 0102 | a person or other animal having powers of endurance or perseverance; "the horse that won the race is a good stayer" 01321678 05 n 01 stunt 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 02457844 v 0101 | a creature (especially a whale) that has been prevented from attaining full growth 01321830 05 n 01 pollard 0 001 @ 02401652 n 0000 | a usually horned animal that has either shed its horns or had them removed 01321958 05 n 04 marine_animal 0 marine_creature 0 sea_animal 0 sea_creature 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 ~ 01322176 n 0000 | any of numerous animals inhabiting the sea including e.g. fishes and molluscs and many mammals 01322176 05 n 02 by-catch 0 bycatch 0 001 @ 01321958 n 0000 | unwanted marine creatures that are caught in the nets while fishing for another species; "thousands of dolphins and porpoises and whales are killed as part of the by-catch each year" 01322423 05 n 01 amphidiploid 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism or cell having a diploid set of chromosomes from each parent 01322584 05 n 01 diploid 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 01151125 a 0101 | (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell; i.e., two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number 01322805 05 n 01 haploid 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 01150936 a 0101 | (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes 01322970 05 n 01 heteroploid 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism or cell having a chromosome number that is not an even multiple of the haploid chromosome number for that species 01323183 05 n 01 polyploid 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 01151339 a 0101 | (genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes 01323363 05 n 01 female 0 007 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01481113 a 0101 ! 01323721 n 0101 ~ 01323614 n 0000 ~ 01326134 n 0000 ~ 01865040 n 0000 ~ 02379331 n 0000 | an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes (spermatozoa) 01323614 05 n 01 hen 3 001 @ 01323363 n 0000 | female of certain aquatic animals e.g. octopus or lobster 01323721 05 n 01 male 0 006 @ 00015568 n 0000 ! 01323363 n 0101 ~ 01325996 n 0000 ~ 02379443 n 0000 ~ 02379570 n 0000 ~ 02405883 n 0000 | an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes (ova) 01323947 05 n 01 adult 0 004 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01491979 a 0101 + 15177777 n 0101 + 14448507 n 0101 | any mature animal 01324070 05 n 02 young 0 offspring 0 007 @ 00015568 n 0000 ~ 01320770 n 0000 ~ 01324261 n 0000 ~ 01324345 n 0000 ~ 01616256 n 0000 ~ 01958985 n 0000 ~ 02516191 n 0000 | any immature animal 01324261 05 n 01 orphan 0 001 @ 01324070 n 0000 | a young animal without a mother 01324345 05 n 01 young_mammal 0 017 @ 01324070 n 0000 #m 01864106 n 0000 ~ 01324712 n 0000 ~ 01324834 n 0000 ~ 01324999 n 0000 ~ 01325176 n 0000 ~ 01325646 n 0000 ~ 01325902 n 0000 ~ 01890537 n 0000 ~ 01890686 n 0000 ~ 02125600 n 0000 ~ 02379194 n 0000 ~ 02398346 n 0000 ~ 02406392 n 0000 ~ 02406472 n 0000 ~ 02415086 n 0000 ~ 02433476 n 0000 | any immature mammal 01324712 05 n 01 baby 0 003 @ 01324345 n 0000 + 15170546 n 0102 + 14450643 n 0102 | a very young mammal; "baby rabbits" 01324834 05 n 02 pup 0 whelp 0 004 @ 01324345 n 0000 + 00058239 v 0201 + 00058239 v 0102 ~ 01325095 n 0000 | young of any of various canines such as a dog or wolf 01324999 05 n 02 wolf_pup 0 wolf_cub 0 002 @ 01324345 n 0000 @ 02116752 n 0000 | a young wolf 01325095 05 n 01 puppy 0 002 @ 01324834 n 0000 @ 02086723 n 0000 | a young dog 01325176 05 n 02 cub 0 young_carnivore 0 005 @ 01324345 n 0000 + 00057728 v 0101 ~ 01325389 n 0000 ~ 01325474 n 0000 ~ 01325559 n 0000 | the young of certain carnivorous mammals such as the bear or wolf or lion 01325389 05 n 01 lion_cub 0 002 @ 01325176 n 0000 @ 02131817 n 0000 | a young lion 01325474 05 n 01 bear_cub 0 002 @ 01325176 n 0000 @ 02134305 n 0000 | a young bear 01325559 05 n 01 tiger_cub 0 002 @ 01325176 n 0000 @ 02132256 n 0000 | a young tiger 01325646 05 n 01 kit 0 001 @ 01324345 n 0000 | young of any of various fur-bearing animals; "a fox kit" 01325752 05 n 01 kill 0 002 @ 05225115 n 0000 + 01326622 v 0101 | the body of an animal, or bodies of animals, killed by a person or another animal 01325902 05 n 01 suckling 0 001 @ 01324345 n 0000 | a young mammal that has not been weaned 01325996 05 n 01 sire 0 002 @ 01323721 n 0000 + 00054345 v 0106 | male parent of an animal especially a domestic animal such as a horse 01326134 05 n 01 dam 0 001 @ 01323363 n 0000 | female parent of an animal especially domestic livestock 01326240 05 n 03 thoroughbred 0 purebred 0 pureblood 0 003 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01910144 a 0303 + 01909796 a 0201 | a pedigreed animal of unmixed lineage; used especially of horses 01326422 05 n 01 giant 0 003 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01388707 a 0103 + 01389472 a 0101 | any creature of exceptional size 01326542 05 n 01 vent 0 001 @ 05257118 n 0000 | external opening of urinary or genital system of a lower vertebrate 01326660 05 n 02 animalcule 0 animalculum 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium 01326783 05 n 01 survivor 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | an animal that survives in spite of adversity; "only the fittest animals were survivors of the cold winters" 01326946 05 n 01 mutant 0 003 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 02998922 a 0101 + 00119681 v 0101 | an animal that has undergone mutation 01327072 05 n 01 carnivore 2 001 @ 02155392 n 0000 | any animal that feeds on flesh; "Tyrannosaurus Rex was a large carnivore"; "insectivorous plants are considered carnivores" 01327251 05 n 01 herbivore 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants; "horses are herbivores"; "the sauropod dinosaurs were apparently herbivores" 01327440 05 n 01 insectivore 2 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 00316280 a 0101 | any organism that feeds mainly on insects 01327557 05 n 01 acrodont 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | an animal having teeth consolidated with the summit of the alveolar ridge without sockets 01327701 05 n 01 pleurodont 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | an animal having teeth fused with the inner surface of the alveolar ridge without sockets 01327847 05 n 01 form_genus 0 001 @ 08125938 n 0000 | an artificial taxonomic category established on the basis of morphological resemblance for organisms of obscure true relationships especially fossil forms 01328058 05 n 01 horn 1 008 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 02414726 n 0000 #p 02419165 n 0000 #p 02405977 n 0000 + 02041999 a 0101 + 01447646 v 0101 ~ 01328299 n 0000 %s 05277400 n 0000 | one of the bony outgrowths on the heads of certain ungulates 01328299 05 n 01 antler 0 002 @ 01328058 n 0000 #p 02432691 n 0000 | deciduous horn of a member of the deer family 01328416 05 n 01 tuft 0 001 @ 01328656 n 0000 | a bunch of feathers or hair 01328494 05 n 01 horn 2 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 + 01447646 v 0101 | any hard protuberance from the head of an organism that is similar to or suggestive of a horn 01328656 05 n 01 crest 0 004 @ 05477841 n 0000 ~ 01328416 n 0000 ~ 01328839 n 0000 ~ 01794896 n 0000 | a showy growth of e.g. feathers or skin on the head of a bird or other animal 01328839 05 n 01 topknot 0 001 @ 01328656 n 0000 | showy crest or knot of hair or feathers 01328932 05 n 02 microorganism 0 micro-organism 0 020 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 -c 00045955 a 0000 -c 01527686 a 0000 -c 01529621 a 0000 ~ 01329392 n 0000 ~ 01331156 n 0000 ~ 01331343 n 0000 ~ 01344910 n 0000 ~ 01351171 n 0000 ~ 01387132 n 0000 ~ 01388648 n 0000 ~ 01389706 n 0000 ~ 01390092 n 0000 %p 01904773 n 0000 -c 05174087 n 0000 -c 09492415 n 0000 ~ 11550459 n 0000 -c 14133701 n 0000 | any organism of microscopic size 01329392 05 n 01 monad 0 002 @ 01328932 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a single-celled microorganism (especially a flagellate protozoan) 01329538 05 n 01 aerobe 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism (especially a bacterium) that requires air or free oxygen for life 01329669 05 n 01 anaerobe 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 00069669 a 0102 ~ 01329845 n 0000 | an organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live 01329845 05 n 01 obligate_anaerobe 0 001 @ 01329669 n 0000 | an organism that cannot grow in the presence of oxygen 01329963 05 n 03 hybrid 0 crossbreed 0 cross 0 008 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 01432586 v 0302 + 01432586 v 0201 + 01910664 a 0101 + 01432586 v 0103 ~ 01330406 n 0000 ~ 01330550 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species; "a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey" 01330406 05 n 01 dihybrid 0 001 @ 01329963 n 0000 | a hybrid produced by parents that differ only at two gene loci that have two alleles each 01330550 05 n 01 monohybrid 0 001 @ 01329963 n 0000 | a hybrid produced by crossing parents that are homozygous except for a single gene locus that has two alleles (as in Mendel's experiments with garden peas) 01330762 05 n 01 polymorph 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 01974106 a 0101 + 02866070 a 0101 | an organism that can assume more than one adult form as in the castes of ants or termites 01330943 05 n 04 relative 0 congener 0 congenator 0 congeneric 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus) 01331156 05 n 01 intestinal_flora 0 001 @ 01328932 n 0000 | harmless microorganisms (as Escherichia coli) that inhabit the intestinal tract and are essential for its normal functioning 01331343 05 n 01 virus 0 014 @ 01328932 n 0000 @ 09335749 n 0000 ;c 06075190 n 0000 + 02891505 a 0101 ~ 01331827 n 0000 -c 01332576 n 0000 ~ 01337503 n 0000 ~ 01338101 n 0000 ~ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01344051 n 0000 ~ 01374418 n 0000 ~ 01374679 n 0000 -c 14210220 n 0000 -c 14943423 n 0000 | (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein 01331827 05 n 02 arbovirus 0 arborvirus 0 007 @ 01331343 n 0000 ~ 01333986 n 0000 ~ 01334988 n 0000 ~ 01335294 n 0000 ~ 01335723 n 0000 ~ 01335942 n 0000 ~ 01336251 n 0000 | a large heterogeneous group of RNA viruses divisible into groups on the basis of the virions; they have been recovered from arthropods, bats, and rodents; most are borne by arthropods; they are linked by the epidemiologic concept of transmission between vertebrate hosts by arthropod vectors (mosquitoes, ticks, sandflies, midges, etc.) that feed on blood; they can cause mild fevers, hepatitis, hemorrhagic fever, and encephalitis 01332435 05 n 01 capsid 0 002 @ 14752903 n 0000 #p 01332576 n 0000 | the outer covering of protein surrounding the nucleic acid of a virus 01332576 05 n 01 virion 0 003 @ 09409315 n 0000 ;c 01331343 n 0000 %p 01332435 n 0000 | (virology) a complete viral particle; nucleic acid and capsid (and a lipid envelope in some viruses) 01332767 05 n 01 adenovirus 0 002 @ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01332955 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses including those that in humans cause upper respiratory infections or infectious pinkeye 01332955 05 n 01 parainfluenza_virus 0 001 @ 01332767 n 0000 | a virus that causes upper respiratory infection (including the common cold and bronchiolitis); most often in children 01333138 05 n 01 arenavirus 0 006 @ 01338300 n 0000 #m 01335723 n 0000 ~ 01333337 n 0000 ~ 01333493 n 0000 ~ 01333607 n 0000 ~ 01333829 n 0000 | animal viruses belonging to the family Arenaviridae 01333337 05 n 01 Junin_virus 0 002 @ 01333138 n 0000 #m 01335723 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes Argentine hemorrhagic fever; carried by rats and mice 01333493 05 n 01 Lassa_virus 0 002 @ 01333138 n 0000 #m 01335723 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes Lassa fever 01333607 05 n 01 lymphocytic_choriomeningitis_virus 0 002 @ 01333138 n 0000 #m 01335723 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes lymphocytic choriomeningitis; infects mice and monkeys and dogs and guinea pigs and human beings 01333829 05 n 01 Machupo_virus 0 002 @ 01333138 n 0000 #m 01335723 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes Bolivian hemorrhagic fever; carried by rats and mice 01333986 05 n 01 Bunyaviridae 0 002 @ 01331827 n 0000 #m 08124465 n 0000 | a large family of arboviruses that affect a wide range of hosts (mainly vertebrates and arthropods) 01334163 05 n 01 bunyavirus 0 001 @ 01338300 n 0000 | an animal virus belonging to the family Bunyaviridae; can be used as a bioweapon 01334300 05 n 01 Filoviridae 0 003 @ 08124465 n 0000 %m 01334650 n 0000 %m 01334822 n 0000 | a family of threadlike RNA viruses that cause diseases in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees) 01334508 05 n 01 filovirus 0 003 @ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01334650 n 0000 ~ 01334822 n 0000 | animal viruses belonging to the family Filoviridae 01334650 05 n 01 Ebola_virus 0 002 @ 01334508 n 0000 #m 01334300 n 0000 | a filovirus that causes Ebola hemorrhagic fever; carried by animals; can be used as a bioweapon 01334822 05 n 01 Marburg_virus 0 002 @ 01334508 n 0000 #m 01334300 n 0000 | a filovirus that causes Marburg disease; carried by animals; can be used as a bioweapon 01334988 05 n 01 Togaviridae 0 003 @ 01331827 n 0000 #m 08124465 n 0000 %m 01335129 n 0000 | a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods 01335129 05 n 01 alphavirus 0 002 @ 01338300 n 0000 #m 01334988 n 0000 | an arbovirus of the family Togaviridae that can cause a variety of encephalitis in horses 01335294 05 n 01 Flaviviridae 0 003 @ 01331827 n 0000 #m 08124465 n 0000 %m 01335436 n 0000 | a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods 01335436 05 n 01 flavivirus 0 003 @ 01338300 n 0000 #m 01335294 n 0000 ~ 01335581 n 0000 | animal viruses belonging to the family Flaviviridae 01335581 05 n 02 West_Nile_virus 0 West_Nile_encephalitis_virus 0 001 @ 01335436 n 0000 | the flavivirus that causes West Nile encephalitis 01335723 05 n 01 Arenaviridae 0 007 @ 01331827 n 0000 #m 08124465 n 0000 %m 01333138 n 0000 %m 01333337 n 0000 %m 01333493 n 0000 %m 01333607 n 0000 %m 01333829 n 0000 | a family of arborviruses carried by arthropods 01335942 05 n 01 Rhabdoviridae 0 005 @ 01331827 n 0000 #m 08124465 n 0000 %m 01336124 n 0000 %m 01343289 n 0000 %m 01343426 n 0000 | a family of arborviruses carried by arthropods 01336124 05 n 01 vesiculovirus 0 002 @ 01338300 n 0000 #m 01335942 n 0000 | an animal virus that causes vesicular stomatitis 01336251 05 n 01 Reoviridae 0 002 @ 01331827 n 0000 #m 08124465 n 0000 | a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods 01336372 05 n 01 poxvirus 0 003 @ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01336531 n 0000 ~ 01336677 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses that can cause pox diseases in vertebrates 01336531 05 n 01 myxoma_virus 0 001 @ 01336372 n 0000 | a poxvirus closely related to smallpox virus; causes benign gelatinous tumors in humans 01336677 05 n 02 variola_virus 0 smallpox_virus 0 003 @ 01336372 n 0000 ~ 01336858 n 0000 ~ 01337009 n 0000 | the virus that causes smallpox in humans; can be used as a bioweapon 01336858 05 n 02 variola_major 0 variola_major_virus 0 001 @ 01336677 n 0000 | a type of smallpox virus that has a fatality rate of up to 25 percent 01337009 05 n 02 variola_minor 0 variola_minor_virus 0 001 @ 01336677 n 0000 | a type of smallpox virus that has a fatality rate of about 1 percent 01337159 05 n 02 tobacco_mosaic_virus 0 TMV 0 001 @ 01338101 n 0000 | the widely studied plant virus that causes tobacco mosaic; it was the first virus discovered (1892) 01337331 05 n 02 viroid 0 virusoid 0 001 @ 01338101 n 0000 | the smallest of viruses; a plant virus with its RNA arranged in a circular chromosome without a protein coat 01337503 05 n 02 bacteriophage 0 phage 0 005 @ 01331343 n 0000 + 02668159 a 0101 + 02668159 a 0102 ~ 01337859 n 0000 ~ 01337974 n 0000 | a virus that is parasitic (reproduces itself) in bacteria; "phage uses the bacterium's machinery and energy to produce more phage until the bacterium is destroyed and phage is released to invade surrounding bacteria" 01337859 05 n 01 coliphage 0 001 @ 01337503 n 0000 | a bacteriophage that infects the bacterium Escherichia coli 01337974 05 n 01 typhoid_bacteriophage 0 001 @ 01337503 n 0000 | a bacteriophage specific for the bacterium Salmonella typhi 01338101 05 n 01 plant_virus 0 005 @ 01331343 n 0000 ~ 01337159 n 0000 ~ 01337331 n 0000 ~ 01344221 n 0000 ~ 01344368 n 0000 | a plant pathogen that is a virus consisting of a single strand of RNA 01338300 05 n 01 animal_virus 0 019 @ 01331343 n 0000 ~ 01332767 n 0000 ~ 01333138 n 0000 ~ 01334163 n 0000 ~ 01334508 n 0000 ~ 01335129 n 0000 ~ 01335436 n 0000 ~ 01336124 n 0000 ~ 01336372 n 0000 ~ 01338717 n 0000 ~ 01338923 n 0000 ~ 01339551 n 0000 ~ 01340224 n 0000 ~ 01341326 n 0000 ~ 01342796 n 0000 ~ 01343289 n 0000 ~ 01343426 n 0000 ~ 01343576 n 0000 ~ 01343824 n 0000 | an animal pathogen that is a virus 01338717 05 n 01 hepadnavirus 0 001 @ 01338300 n 0000 | a group of animal DNA viruses including viruses of ducks and woodchucks and squirrels and others as well as the virus causing hepatitis B in humans 01338923 05 n 01 retrovirus 0 003 @ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01339240 n 0000 ~ 01339359 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses that contain two single-strand linear RNA molecules per virion and reverse transcriptase (RNA to DNA); the virus transcribes its RNA into a cDNA provirus that is then incorporated into the host cell 01339240 05 n 02 human_T-cell_leukemia_virus-1 0 HTLV-1 0 001 @ 01338923 n 0000 | retrovirus causing T-cell leukemia 01339359 05 n 02 human_immunodeficiency_virus 0 HIV 0 001 @ 01338923 n 0000 | the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); it replicates in and kills the helper T cells 01339551 05 n 01 myxovirus 0 003 @ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01339719 n 0000 ~ 01339832 n 0000 | any of a group of RNA viruses including those that cause influenza and mumps 01339719 05 n 01 orthomyxovirus 0 001 @ 01339551 n 0000 | a group of viruses including those causing influenza 01339832 05 n 01 paramyxovirus 0 002 @ 01339551 n 0000 ~ 01339970 n 0000 | a group of viruses including those causing mumps and measles 01339970 05 n 01 respiratory_syncytial_virus 0 001 @ 01339832 n 0000 | a paramyxovirus that forms syncytia in tissue culture and that is responsible for severe respiratory diseases such as bronchiolitis and bronchial pneumonia (especially in children) 01340224 05 n 01 picornavirus 0 003 @ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01340556 n 0000 ~ 01341178 n 0000 | a group of single-strand RNA viruses with a protein coat 01340375 05 n 01 poliovirus 0 001 @ 01340556 n 0000 | the virus causing poliomyelitis 01340463 05 n 01 hepatitis_A_virus 0 001 @ 01340556 n 0000 | the virus causing hepatitis A 01340556 05 n 01 enterovirus 0 005 @ 01340224 n 0000 ~ 01340375 n 0000 ~ 01340463 n 0000 ~ 01340819 n 0000 ~ 01340974 n 0000 | any of a group of picornaviruses that infect the gastrointestinal tract and can spread to other areas (especially the nervous system) 01340819 05 n 02 coxsackievirus 0 Coxsackie_virus 0 001 @ 01340556 n 0000 | enterovirus causing a disease resembling poliomyelitis but without paralysis 01340974 05 n 01 echovirus 0 001 @ 01340556 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses associated with various diseases including viral meningitis and mild respiratory disorders and diarrhea in newborn infants 01341178 05 n 01 rhinovirus 0 001 @ 01340224 n 0000 | any of a group of picornaviruses that are responsible for many upper respiratory infections 01341326 05 n 02 herpes 0 herpes_virus 0 006 @ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01341549 n 0000 ~ 01341977 n 0000 ~ 01342264 n 0000 ~ 01342442 n 0000 ~ 01342655 n 0000 | any of the animal viruses that cause painful blisters on the skin 01341549 05 n 02 herpes_simplex 0 herpes_simplex_virus 0 003 @ 01341326 n 0000 ~ 01341724 n 0000 ~ 01341847 n 0000 | a herpes virus that affects the skin and nervous system 01341724 05 n 04 herpes_simplex_1 0 HS1 0 HSV-1 0 HSV-I 0 001 @ 01341549 n 0000 | a herpes virus that causes oral herpes 01341847 05 n 04 herpes_simplex_2 0 HS2 0 HSV-2 0 HSV-II 0 001 @ 01341549 n 0000 | a herpes virus that can cause genital herpes 01341977 05 n 02 herpes_zoster 0 herpes_zoster_virus 0 002 @ 01341326 n 0000 ~ 01342112 n 0000 | a herpes virus that causes shingles 01342112 05 n 02 herpes_varicella_zoster 0 herpes_varicella_zoster_virus 0 001 @ 01341977 n 0000 | a herpes virus that causes chickenpox and shingles 01342264 05 n 02 Epstein-Barr_virus 0 EBV 0 001 @ 01341326 n 0000 | the herpes virus that causes infectious mononucleosis; associated with specific cancers in Africa and China 01342442 05 n 02 cytomegalovirus 0 CMV 0 001 @ 01341326 n 0000 | any of a group of herpes viruses that enlarge epithelial cells and can cause birth defects; can affect humans with impaired immunological systems 01342655 05 n 01 varicella_zoster_virus 0 001 @ 01341326 n 0000 | the member of the herpes virus family that is responsible for chickenpox 01342796 05 n 01 papovavirus 0 003 @ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01342972 n 0000 ~ 01343163 n 0000 | any of a group of animal viruses associated with or causing papillomas or polyomas 01342972 05 n 01 human_papilloma_virus 0 001 @ 01342796 n 0000 | any of a group of papovaviruses associated with genital or oral carcinomas or a group associated with benign genital tumors 01343163 05 n 02 polyoma 0 polyoma_virus 0 001 @ 01342796 n 0000 | a virus the can initiate various kinds of tumors in mice 01343289 05 n 01 rhabdovirus 0 002 @ 01338300 n 0000 #m 01335942 n 0000 | any of a group of arboviruses including those causing rabies 01343426 05 n 01 lyssavirus 0 002 @ 01338300 n 0000 #m 01335942 n 0000 | a neurotropic non-arbovirus of the family Rhabdoviridae that causes rabies 01343576 05 n 01 reovirus 0 002 @ 01338300 n 0000 ~ 01343731 n 0000 | any of a group of non-arboviruses including the rotavirus causing infant enteritis 01343731 05 n 01 rotavirus 0 001 @ 01343576 n 0000 | the reovirus causing infant enteritis 01343824 05 n 02 parvovirus 0 parvo 0 001 @ 01338300 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses containing DNA in an icosahedral protein shell and causing disease in dogs and cattle; not known to be associated with any human disease 01344051 05 n 01 slow_virus 0 001 @ 01331343 n 0000 | a virus that remains dormant in the body for a long time before symptoms appear; "kuru is caused by a slow virus" 01344221 05 n 01 onion_yellow-dwarf_virus 0 001 @ 01338101 n 0000 | the virus that produces stunting and yellowing of the leaves of onion plants 01344368 05 n 01 potato_yellow-dwarf_virus 0 001 @ 01338101 n 0000 | the virus that produces stunting and yellowing of the leaves of potato plants 01344517 05 n 04 Monera 0 kingdom_Monera 0 Prokayotae 0 kingdom_Prokaryotae 0 006 @ 07956792 n 0000 %m 01344910 n 0000 %m 01350072 n 0000 %m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01382277 n 0000 %m 01391633 n 0000 | prokaryotic bacteria and blue-green algae and various primitive pathogens; because of lack of consensus on how to divide the organisms into phyla informal names are used for the major divisions 01344910 05 n 02 moneran 0 moneron 0 004 @ 01328932 n 0000 #m 01344517 n 0000 ~ 01350224 n 0000 ~ 01357967 n 0000 | organisms that typically reproduce by asexual budding or fission and whose nutritional mode is absorption or photosynthesis or chemosynthesis 01345170 05 n 01 animal_order 0 256 @ 08123900 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01358727 n 0000 ~ 01362971 n 0000 ~ 01373554 n 0000 ~ 01375913 n 0000 ~ 01377630 n 0000 ~ 01380547 n 0000 ~ 01384040 n 0000 ~ 01393268 n 0000 ~ 01393540 n 0000 ~ 01394210 n 0000 ~ 01395484 n 0000 ~ 01396514 n 0000 ~ 01406446 n 0000 ~ 01412581 n 0000 ~ 01419682 n 0000 ~ 01421435 n 0000 ~ 01421723 n 0000 ~ 01425476 n 0000 ~ 01426105 n 0000 ~ 01426398 n 0000 ~ 01428624 n 0000 ~ 01429107 n 0000 ~ 01429646 n 0000 ~ 01429882 n 0000 ~ 01430188 n 0000 ~ 01430796 n 0000 ~ 01440446 n 0000 ~ 01452722 n 0000 ~ 01455137 n 0000 ~ 01456493 n 0000 ~ 01477282 n 0000 ~ 01477666 n 0000 ~ 01478062 n 0000 ~ 01478435 n 0000 ~ 01478776 n 0000 ~ 01479470 n 0000 ~ 01479825 n 0000 ~ 01480714 n 0000 ~ 01498678 n 0000 ~ 01499258 n 0000 ~ 01520811 n 0000 ~ 01520988 n 0000 ~ 01521687 n 0000 ~ 01522699 n 0000 ~ 01523430 n 0000 ~ 01524621 n 0000 ~ 01525235 n 0000 ~ 01526297 n 0000 ~ 01526549 n 0000 ~ 01527526 n 0000 ~ 01547790 n 0000 ~ 01548864 n 0000 ~ 01549301 n 0000 ~ 01549784 n 0000 ~ 01606764 n 0000 ~ 01607266 n 0000 ~ 01623608 n 0000 ~ 01631091 n 0000 ~ 01642010 n 0000 ~ 01657598 n 0000 ~ 01658218 n 0000 ~ 01658719 n 0000 ~ 01658981 n 0000 ~ 01659217 n 0000 ~ 01664915 n 0000 ~ 01675591 n 0000 ~ 01676144 n 0000 ~ 01676309 n 0000 ~ 01698923 n 0000 ~ 01699166 n 0000 ~ 01702717 n 0000 ~ 01703975 n 0000 ~ 01705264 n 0000 ~ 01705503 n 0000 ~ 01705982 n 0000 ~ 01707888 n 0000 ~ 01710536 n 0000 ~ 01710973 n 0000 ~ 01711289 n 0000 ~ 01711419 n 0000 ~ 01714303 n 0000 ~ 01715073 n 0000 ~ 01715951 n 0000 ~ 01718333 n 0000 ~ 01719373 n 0000 ~ 01722286 n 0000 ~ 01724045 n 0000 ~ 01724359 n 0000 ~ 01725469 n 0000 ~ 01726319 n 0000 ~ 01726696 n 0000 ~ 01727881 n 0000 ~ 01728068 n 0000 ~ 01728574 n 0000 ~ 01729031 n 0000 ~ 01772276 n 0000 ~ 01772904 n 0000 ~ 01773194 n 0000 ~ 01773887 n 0000 ~ 01774607 n 0000 ~ 01778520 n 0000 ~ 01788472 n 0000 ~ 01789520 n 0000 ~ 01790042 n 0000 ~ 01791061 n 0000 ~ 01791705 n 0000 ~ 01812618 n 0000 ~ 01813107 n 0000 ~ 01819276 n 0000 ~ 01825064 n 0000 ~ 01828058 n 0000 ~ 01828399 n 0000 ~ 01834160 n 0000 ~ 01837343 n 0000 ~ 01840387 n 0000 ~ 01846446 n 0000 ~ 01847913 n 0000 ~ 01848797 n 0000 ~ 01874340 n 0000 ~ 01876767 n 0000 ~ 01891161 n 0000 ~ 01891462 n 0000 ~ 01891589 n 0000 ~ 01914913 n 0000 ~ 01917056 n 0000 ~ 01917734 n 0000 ~ 01917931 n 0000 ~ 01918651 n 0000 ~ 01919379 n 0000 ~ 01922355 n 0000 ~ 01922553 n 0000 ~ 01923223 n 0000 ~ 01923857 n 0000 ~ 01953098 n 0000 ~ 01954803 n 0000 ~ 01955453 n 0000 ~ 01956981 n 0000 ~ 01959565 n 0000 ~ 01972191 n 0000 ~ 01973507 n 0000 ~ 01976016 n 0000 ~ 01978521 n 0000 ~ 01979118 n 0000 ~ 01985123 n 0000 ~ 01989008 n 0000 ~ 01990960 n 0000 ~ 01991122 n 0000 ~ 01991612 n 0000 ~ 01992342 n 0000 ~ 01993268 n 0000 ~ 01995170 n 0000 ~ 01997791 n 0000 ~ 01998457 n 0000 ~ 02000090 n 0000 ~ 02004082 n 0000 ~ 02014960 n 0000 ~ 02021139 n 0000 ~ 02024092 n 0000 ~ 02024789 n 0000 ~ 02025152 n 0000 ~ 02043352 n 0000 ~ 02051168 n 0000 ~ 02051953 n 0000 ~ 02053867 n 0000 ~ 02057934 n 0000 ~ 02060132 n 0000 ~ 02064862 n 0000 ~ 02065644 n 0000 ~ 02069103 n 0000 ~ 02075693 n 0000 ~ 02077567 n 0000 ~ 02078379 n 0000 ~ 02085010 n 0000 ~ 02141573 n 0000 ~ 02142131 n 0000 ~ 02143622 n 0000 ~ 02164389 n 0000 ~ 02164596 n 0000 ~ 02165796 n 0000 ~ 02166268 n 0000 ~ 02166634 n 0000 ~ 02186005 n 0000 ~ 02186349 n 0000 ~ 02187989 n 0000 ~ 02188625 n 0000 ~ 02190717 n 0000 ~ 02202364 n 0000 ~ 02208548 n 0000 ~ 02225370 n 0000 ~ 02228611 n 0000 ~ 02233434 n 0000 ~ 02235258 n 0000 ~ 02235748 n 0000 ~ 02238227 n 0000 ~ 02239147 n 0000 ~ 02243836 n 0000 ~ 02248244 n 0000 ~ 02262835 n 0000 ~ 02264535 n 0000 ~ 02265331 n 0000 ~ 02265690 n 0000 ~ 02268123 n 0000 ~ 02270627 n 0000 ~ 02270986 n 0000 ~ 02271398 n 0000 ~ 02271667 n 0000 ~ 02272481 n 0000 ~ 02274079 n 0000 ~ 02275359 n 0000 ~ 02276197 n 0000 ~ 02322075 n 0000 ~ 02322341 n 0000 ~ 02325838 n 0000 ~ 02331745 n 0000 ~ 02333234 n 0000 ~ 02348967 n 0000 ~ 02357602 n 0000 ~ 02374123 n 0000 ~ 02374903 n 0000 ~ 02375745 n 0000 ~ 02396720 n 0000 ~ 02401384 n 0000 ~ 02456004 n 0000 ~ 02456521 n 0000 ~ 02464003 n 0000 ~ 02472219 n 0000 ~ 02473082 n 0000 ~ 02497169 n 0000 ~ 02498420 n 0000 ~ 02499207 n 0000 ~ 02499845 n 0000 ~ 02503732 n 0000 ~ 02504716 n 0000 ~ 02505533 n 0000 ~ 02519800 n 0000 ~ 02523872 n 0000 ~ 02524103 n 0000 ~ 02528497 n 0000 ~ 02531165 n 0000 ~ 02547227 n 0000 ~ 02549844 n 0000 ~ 02552164 n 0000 ~ 02554455 n 0000 ~ 02555827 n 0000 ~ 02557143 n 0000 ~ 02577120 n 0000 ~ 02603583 n 0000 ~ 02615023 n 0000 ~ 02625800 n 0000 ~ 02640953 n 0000 ~ 02644238 n 0000 ~ 02644455 n 0000 ~ 02654965 n 0000 ~ 02659713 n 0000 | the order of animals 01349840 05 n 01 protoctist_order 0 009 @ 08123900 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 ~ 01403937 n 0000 ~ 01405472 n 0000 ~ 01410894 n 0000 ~ 01411521 n 0000 ~ 01413488 n 0000 ~ 01414197 n 0000 ~ 01414920 n 0000 | the order of protoctists 01350072 05 n 01 division_Archaebacteria 0 003 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01344517 n 0000 %m 01350224 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a kingdom 01350224 05 n 04 archaebacteria 0 archaebacterium 0 archaeobacteria 0 archeobacteria 0 005 @ 01344910 n 0000 #m 01350072 n 0000 ~ 01350499 n 0000 ~ 01350716 n 0000 ~ 01351029 n 0000 | considered ancient life forms that evolved separately from bacteria and blue-green algae 01350499 05 n 01 methanogen 0 001 @ 01350224 n 0000 | archaebacteria found in anaerobic environments such as animal intestinal tracts or sediments or sewage and capable of producing methane; a source of natural gas 01350716 05 n 02 halophile 0 halophil 0 002 @ 01350224 n 0000 ~ 01350873 n 0000 | archaebacteria requiring a salt-rich environment for growth and survival 01350873 05 n 03 halobacteria 0 halobacterium 0 halobacter 0 001 @ 01350716 n 0000 | halophiles in saline environments such as the Dead Sea or salt flats 01351029 05 n 01 thermoacidophile 0 001 @ 01350224 n 0000 | archaebacteria that thrive in strongly acidic environments at high temperatures 01351171 05 n 02 bacteria 0 bacterium 0 028 @ 01328932 n 0000 ;c 06087198 n 0000 + 02668446 a 0203 + 02844429 a 0201 + 00138180 v 0201 + 00138180 v 0202 + 02844429 a 0101 -c 01701452 a 0000 -c 01826188 a 0000 -c 01826582 a 0000 -c 00862112 n 0000 -c 01137484 n 0000 ~ 01351974 n 0000 ~ 01352136 n 0000 ~ 01352376 n 0000 ~ 01357967 n 0000 ~ 01367763 n 0000 ~ 01368115 n 0000 ~ 01368526 n 0000 ~ 01376865 n 0000 ~ 01377098 n 0000 ~ 01380033 n 0000 ~ 01380151 n 0000 ~ 01380243 n 0000 ~ 01383251 n 0000 ~ 02250602 n 0000 -c 05221162 n 0000 -c 05461391 n 0000 | (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants 01351974 05 n 02 acidophil 0 acidophile 0 003 @ 01351171 n 0000 + 00027008 a 0201 + 00027008 a 0101 | an organism that thrives in a relatively acid environment 01352136 05 n 04 probiotic 0 probiotic_bacterium 0 probiotic_microflora 0 probiotic_flora 0 002 @ 01351171 n 0000 ~ 01382939 n 0000 | a beneficial bacterium found in the intestinal tract of healthy mammals; often considered to be a plant 01352376 05 n 01 bacteroid 0 003 @ 01351171 n 0000 + 02668446 a 0102 + 02668446 a 0101 | a rodlike bacterium (especially any of the rod-shaped or branched bacteria in the root nodules of nitrogen-fixing plants) 01352589 05 n 02 bacillus 0 B 0 007 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01359311 n 0000 + 02152403 a 0102 + 02667635 a 0102 ~ 01352867 n 0000 ~ 01353126 n 0000 ~ 01353342 n 0000 | aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil 01352867 05 n 02 Bacillus_anthracis 0 anthrax_bacillus 0 002 @ 01352589 n 0000 @ 02845541 n 0000 | a species of bacillus that causes anthrax in humans and in animals (cattle and swine and sheep and rabbits and mice and guinea pigs); can be used a bioweapon 01353126 05 n 04 Bacillus_subtilis 0 Bacillus_globigii 0 grass_bacillus 0 hay_bacillus 0 001 @ 01352589 n 0000 | a species of bacillus found in soil and decomposing organic matter; some strains produce antibiotics 01353342 05 n 01 Yersinia_pestis 0 001 @ 01352589 n 0000 | a bacillus bacterium that causes the plague; aerosolized bacteria can be used as a bioweapon 01353496 05 n 02 coccus 0 cocci 0 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 + 02709634 a 0101 ~ 01382030 n 0000 | any spherical or nearly spherical bacteria 01353635 05 n 01 coccobacillus 0 002 @ 01357967 n 0000 ~ 01353811 n 0000 | a bacterial cell intermediate in morphology between a coccus and a bacillus; a very short bacillus 01353811 05 n 01 Brucella 0 001 @ 01353635 n 0000 | an aerobic Gram-negative coccobacillus that causes brucellosis; can be used as a bioweapon 01353956 05 n 02 spirillum 1 spirilla 0 001 @ 01357967 n 0000 | any flagellated aerobic bacteria having a spirally twisted rodlike form 01354094 05 n 02 Heliobacter 0 genus_Heliobacter 0 001 @ 01355215 n 0000 | a genus of helical or curved or straight aerobic bacteria with rounded ends and multiple flagella; found in the gastric mucosa of primates (including humans) 01354329 05 n 02 Heliobacter_pylori 0 H._pylori 0 001 @ 01356052 n 0000 | the type species of genus Heliobacter; produces urease and is associated with several gastroduodenal diseases (including gastritis and gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers and other peptic ulcers) 01354600 05 n 01 bacteria_order 0 002 @ 08474004 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 | an order of bacteria 01354700 05 n 01 bacteria_family 0 025 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 ~ 01356790 n 0000 ~ 01359100 n 0000 ~ 01361545 n 0000 ~ 01361711 n 0000 ~ 01362129 n 0000 ~ 01363353 n 0000 ~ 01364481 n 0000 ~ 01365410 n 0000 ~ 01366064 n 0000 ~ 01367228 n 0000 ~ 01368656 n 0000 ~ 01370071 n 0000 ~ 01373733 n 0000 ~ 01375013 n 0000 ~ 01376081 n 0000 ~ 01378101 n 0000 ~ 01378554 n 0000 ~ 01379442 n 0000 ~ 01380778 n 0000 ~ 01381441 n 0000 ~ 01382277 n 0000 ~ 01384245 n 0000 ~ 01384914 n 0000 | a family of bacteria 01355215 05 n 01 bacteria_genus 0 043 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 ~ 01354094 n 0000 ~ 01356414 n 0000 ~ 01356965 n 0000 ~ 01357162 n 0000 ~ 01359311 n 0000 ~ 01359529 n 0000 ~ 01361844 n 0000 ~ 01362272 n 0000 ~ 01363578 n 0000 ~ 01364106 n 0000 ~ 01364614 n 0000 ~ 01364837 n 0000 ~ 01365121 n 0000 ~ 01365640 n 0000 ~ 01366241 n 0000 ~ 01366649 n 0000 ~ 01367507 n 0000 ~ 01369056 n 0000 ~ 01369522 n 0000 ~ 01370736 n 0000 ~ 01371193 n 0000 ~ 01371494 n 0000 ~ 01372274 n 0000 ~ 01372783 n 0000 ~ 01373222 n 0000 ~ 01373983 n 0000 ~ 01375185 n 0000 ~ 01376316 n 0000 ~ 01378258 n 0000 ~ 01378733 n 0000 ~ 01379589 n 0000 ~ 01380987 n 0000 ~ 01381757 n 0000 ~ 01381893 n 0000 ~ 01382595 n 0000 ~ 01383130 n 0000 ~ 01383543 n 0000 ~ 01384470 n 0000 ~ 01385123 n 0000 ~ 01385480 n 0000 ~ 01385973 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01356052 05 n 01 bacteria_species 0 010 @ 08127339 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 ~ 01354329 n 0000 ~ 01356299 n 0000 ~ 01356573 n 0000 ~ 01357365 n 0000 ~ 01367963 n 0000 ~ 01368325 n 0000 ~ 01372460 n 0000 ~ 01383926 n 0000 | a species of bacteria 01356299 05 n 01 Pseudomonas_pyocanea 0 002 @ 01356052 n 0000 #m 01363578 n 0000 | a species of aerobic bacteria 01356414 05 n 02 Aerobacter 0 genus_Aerobacter 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01370071 n 0000 %m 01356573 n 0000 | aerobic bacteria widely distributed in nature 01356573 05 n 01 Aerobacter_aerogenes 0 002 @ 01356052 n 0000 #m 01356414 n 0000 | a species of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that produce gas and acid from sugars and are sometimes involved in the souring of milk 01356790 05 n 02 Rhizobiaceae 0 family_Rhizobiaceae 0 004 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01358727 n 0000 %m 01356965 n 0000 %m 01357162 n 0000 | a small family of rod-shaped bacteria 01356965 05 n 02 Rhizobium 0 genus_Rhizobium 0 002 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01356790 n 0000 | the type genus of Rhizobiaceae; usually occur in the root nodules of legumes; can fix atmospheric oxygen 01357162 05 n 02 Agrobacterium 0 genus_Agrobacterium 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01356790 n 0000 %m 01357365 n 0000 | small motile bacterial rods that can reduce nitrates and cause galls on plant stems 01357365 05 n 01 Agrobacterium_tumefaciens 0 002 @ 01356052 n 0000 #m 01357162 n 0000 | the bacteria that produce crown gall disease in plants 01357510 05 n 01 division_Eubacteria 0 017 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01344517 n 0000 %m 01354600 n 0000 %m 01354700 n 0000 %m 01355215 n 0000 %m 01356052 n 0000 %m 01357967 n 0000 %m 01358727 n 0000 %m 01360348 n 0000 %m 01360608 n 0000 %m 01362971 n 0000 %m 01373554 n 0000 %m 01375913 n 0000 %m 01377630 n 0000 %m 01380547 n 0000 %m 01381441 n 0000 %m 01384040 n 0000 | one-celled monerans having simple cells with rigid walls and (in motile types) flagella 01357967 05 n 03 eubacteria 0 eubacterium 0 true_bacteria 0 034 @ 01351171 n 0000 @ 01344910 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 ~ 01352589 n 0000 ~ 01353496 n 0000 ~ 01353635 n 0000 ~ 01353956 n 0000 ~ 01359797 n 0000 ~ 01359969 n 0000 ~ 01360148 n 0000 ~ 01361213 n 0000 ~ 01362586 n 0000 ~ 01363902 n 0000 ~ 01364324 n 0000 ~ 01364977 n 0000 ~ 01365264 n 0000 ~ 01365762 n 0000 ~ 01366360 n 0000 ~ 01366803 n 0000 ~ 01368917 n 0000 ~ 01369724 n 0000 ~ 01370413 n 0000 ~ 01373457 n 0000 ~ 01374124 n 0000 ~ 01375350 n 0000 ~ 01376467 n 0000 ~ 01377845 n 0000 ~ 01378401 n 0000 ~ 01379733 n 0000 ~ 01381186 n 0000 ~ 01382759 n 0000 ~ 01383685 n 0000 ~ 01384674 n 0000 %p 01460943 n 0000 | a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls; motile types have flagella 01358727 05 n 02 Eubacteriales 0 order_Eubacteriales 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01356790 n 0000 %m 01359100 n 0000 %m 01367228 n 0000 %m 01368656 n 0000 %m 01370071 n 0000 | one of two usually recognized orders of true bacteria; Gram-positive spherical or rod-shaped forms; some are motile; in some classifications considered an order of Schizomycetes 01359100 05 n 02 Bacillaceae 0 family_Bacillaceae 0 004 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01358727 n 0000 %m 01359311 n 0000 %m 01359529 n 0000 | typically rod-shaped usually Gram-positive bacteria that produce endospores 01359311 05 n 01 genus_Bacillus 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01359100 n 0000 %m 01352589 n 0000 | type genus of the Bacillaceae; includes many saprophytes important in decay of organic matter and a number of parasites 01359529 05 n 01 genus_Clostridium 0 005 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01359100 n 0000 %m 01359797 n 0000 %m 01359969 n 0000 %m 01360148 n 0000 | anaerobic or micro-aerophilic rod-shaped or spindle-shaped saprophytes; nearly cosmopolitan in soil, animal intestines, and dung 01359797 05 n 02 clostridium 0 clostridia 0 002 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01359529 n 0000 | spindle-shaped bacterial cell especially one swollen at the center by an endospore 01359969 05 n 03 botulinus 0 botulinum 0 Clostridium_botulinum 0 002 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01359529 n 0000 | anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism 01360148 05 n 01 clostridium_perfringens 0 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 @ 02845541 n 0000 #m 01359529 n 0000 | anaerobic Gram-positive rod bacterium that produces epsilon toxin; can be used as a bioweapon 01360348 05 n 02 Cyanophyta 0 division_Cyanophyta 0 003 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01360900 n 0000 | prokaryotic organisms sometimes considered a class or phylum or subkingdom; coextensive with the Cyanophyceae: cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) 01360608 05 n 02 Schizophyta 0 division_Schizophyta 0 004 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01360776 n 0000 %m 01361545 n 0000 | former term for the Cyanophyta 01360776 05 n 02 Schizomycetes 0 class_Schizomycetes 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01360608 n 0000 | a former classification 01360900 05 n 03 class_Cyanobacteria 0 Cyanophyceae 0 class_Cyanophyceae 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01360348 n 0000 %m 01361213 n 0000 %m 01361711 n 0000 %m 01362129 n 0000 | photosynthetic bacteria found in fresh and salt water, having chlorophyll a and phycobilins; once thought to be algae: blue-green algae 01361213 05 n 02 cyanobacteria 0 blue-green_algae 0 005 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01360900 n 0000 + 02844864 a 0101 ~ 01362006 n 0000 ~ 01362403 n 0000 | predominantly photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms containing a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll; occur singly or in colonies in diverse habitats; important as phytoplankton 01361545 05 n 04 Myxophyceae 0 family_Myxophyceae 0 Schizophyceae 0 family_Schizophyceae 0 002 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01360608 n 0000 | former terms for Cyanophyceae 01361711 05 n 02 Nostocaceae 0 family_Nostocaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01360900 n 0000 %m 01361844 n 0000 | blue-green algae 01361844 05 n 01 genus_Nostoc 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01361711 n 0000 %m 01362006 n 0000 | type genus of the family Nostocaceae: freshwater blue-green algae 01362006 05 n 01 nostoc 0 002 @ 01361213 n 0000 #m 01361844 n 0000 | found in moist places as rounded jellylike colonies 01362129 05 n 02 Oscillatoriaceae 0 family_Oscillatoriaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01360900 n 0000 %m 01362272 n 0000 | blue green algae 01362272 05 n 01 genus_Trichodesmium 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01362129 n 0000 %m 01362403 n 0000 | a genus of blue-green algae 01362403 05 n 01 trichodesmium 0 002 @ 01361213 n 0000 #m 01362272 n 0000 | large colonial bacterium common in tropical open-ocean waters; important in carbon and nitrogen fixation 01362586 05 n 02 phototrophic_bacteria 0 phototropic_bacteria 0 002 @ 01357967 n 0000 ~ 01362821 n 0000 | green and purple bacteria; energy for growth is derived from sunlight; carbon is derived from carbon dioxide or organic carbon 01362821 05 n 01 purple_bacteria 0 001 @ 01362586 n 0000 | free-living Gram-negative pink to purplish-brown bacteria containing bacteriochlorophyll 01362971 05 n 02 Pseudomonadales 0 order_Pseudomonadales 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01363353 n 0000 %m 01364481 n 0000 %m 01364614 n 0000 %m 01365410 n 0000 %m 01366064 n 0000 | one of two usually recognized orders of true bacteria; Gram-negative spiral or spherical or rod-shaped bacteria usually motile by polar flagella; some contain photosynthetic pigments 01363353 05 n 02 Pseudomonodaceae 0 family_Pseudomonodaceae 0 004 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01362971 n 0000 %m 01363578 n 0000 %m 01364106 n 0000 | rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria; include important plant and animal pathogens 01363578 05 n 02 Pseudomonas 0 genus_Pseudomonas 0 004 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01363353 n 0000 %m 01356299 n 0000 %m 01363902 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pseudomonodaceae 01363754 05 n 02 ring_rot_bacteria 0 Pseudomonas_solanacearum 0 001 @ 01363902 n 0000 | causes brown rot in tomatoes and potatoes and tobacco etc 01363902 05 n 01 pseudomonad 0 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01363578 n 0000 ~ 01363754 n 0000 | bacteria usually producing greenish fluorescent water-soluble pigment; some pathogenic for plants and animals 01364106 05 n 02 Xanthomonas 0 genus_Xanthomonas 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01363353 n 0000 %m 01364324 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria similar to Pseudomonas but producing a yellow pigment that is not soluble in water 01364324 05 n 01 xanthomonad 0 002 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01364106 n 0000 | bacteria producing yellow non-water-soluble pigments; some pathogenic for plants 01364481 05 n 02 Athiorhodaceae 0 family_Athiorhodaceae 0 002 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01362971 n 0000 | small motile sulphur bacteria 01364614 05 n 02 Nitrobacteriaceae 0 family_Nitrobacteriaceae 0 004 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01362971 n 0000 %m 01364837 n 0000 %m 01365121 n 0000 | usually rod-shaped bacteria that oxidize ammonia or nitrites: nitrobacteria 01364837 05 n 02 Nitrobacter 0 genus_Nitrobacter 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01364614 n 0000 %m 01364977 n 0000 | rod-shaped soil bacteria 01364977 05 n 02 nitric_bacteria 0 nitrobacteria 0 002 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01364837 n 0000 | soil bacteria that convert nitrites to nitrates 01365121 05 n 02 Nitrosomonas 0 genus_Nitrosomonas 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01364614 n 0000 %m 01365264 n 0000 | ellipsoidal soil bacteria 01365264 05 n 02 nitrosobacteria 0 nitrous_bacteria 0 002 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01365121 n 0000 | soil bacteria that oxidize ammonia to nitrites 01365410 05 n 02 Thiobacteriaceae 0 family_Thiobacteriaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01362971 n 0000 %m 01365640 n 0000 | free-living coccoid to rod-shaped bacteria that derive energy from oxidizing sulfur or sulfur compounds 01365640 05 n 01 genus_Thiobacillus 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01365410 n 0000 %m 01365762 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01365762 05 n 01 thiobacillus 0 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01365640 n 0000 ~ 01365929 n 0000 | small rod-shaped bacteria living in sewage or soil and oxidizing sulfur 01365929 05 n 03 thiobacteria 0 sulphur_bacteria 0 sulfur_bacteria 0 001 @ 01365762 n 0000 | any bacterium of the genus Thiobacillus 01366064 05 n 02 Spirillaceae 0 family_Spirillaceae 0 004 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01362971 n 0000 %m 01366241 n 0000 %m 01366649 n 0000 | rigid spirally curved elongate bacteria 01366241 05 n 01 genus_Spirillum 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01366064 n 0000 %m 01366360 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01366360 05 n 01 spirillum 2 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01366241 n 0000 ~ 01366528 n 0000 | spirally twisted elongate rodlike bacteria usually living in stagnant water 01366528 05 n 02 ratbite_fever_bacterium 0 Spirillum_minus 0 001 @ 01366360 n 0000 | a bacterium causing ratbite fever 01366649 05 n 01 genus_Vibrio 0 005 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01366064 n 0000 %m 01366803 n 0000 %m 01366970 n 0000 %m 01367113 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01366803 05 n 02 vibrio 0 vibrion 0 005 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01366649 n 0000 + 03140631 a 0101 ~ 01366970 n 0000 ~ 01367113 n 0000 | curved rodlike motile bacterium 01366970 05 n 02 comma_bacillus 0 Vibrio_comma 0 002 @ 01366803 n 0000 #m 01366649 n 0000 | comma-shaped bacteria that cause Asiatic cholera 01367113 05 n 01 Vibrio_fetus 0 002 @ 01366803 n 0000 #m 01366649 n 0000 | bacteria that cause abortion in sheep 01367228 05 n 02 Bacteroidaceae 0 family_Bacteroidaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01358727 n 0000 %m 01367507 n 0000 | family of bacteria living usually in the alimentary canal or on mucous surfaces of warm-blooded animals; sometimes associated with acute infective processes 01367507 05 n 02 Bacteroides 0 genus_Bacteroides 0 002 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01367228 n 0000 | type genus of Bacteroidaceae; genus of Gram-negative rodlike anaerobic bacteria producing no endospores and no pigment and living in the gut of man and animals 01367763 05 n 02 Calymmatobacterium 0 genus_Calymmatobacterium 0 002 @ 01351171 n 0000 %m 01367963 n 0000 | a genus of bacterial rods containing only the one species that causes granuloma inguinale 01367963 05 n 01 Calymmatobacterium_granulomatis 0 002 @ 01356052 n 0000 #m 01367763 n 0000 | the species of bacteria that causes granuloma inguinale 01368115 05 n 02 Francisella 0 genus_Francisella 0 002 @ 01351171 n 0000 %m 01368325 n 0000 | a genus of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that occur as pathogens and parasite in many animals (including humans) 01368325 05 n 01 Francisella_tularensis 0 002 @ 01356052 n 0000 #m 01368115 n 0000 | the type species of the genus Francisella and the causal agent of tularemia in humans; can be used as a bioweapon 01368526 05 n 02 gonococcus 0 Neisseria_gonorrhoeae 0 001 @ 01351171 n 0000 | the pus-producing bacterium that causes gonorrhea 01368656 05 n 02 Corynebacteriaceae 0 family_Corynebacteriaceae 0 004 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01358727 n 0000 %m 01369056 n 0000 %m 01369522 n 0000 | a large family of mostly Gram-positive and aerobic and nonmotile rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales 01368917 05 n 01 corynebacterium 0 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01369056 n 0000 ~ 01369341 n 0000 | any species of the genus Corynebacterium 01369056 05 n 01 genus_Corynebacterium 0 004 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01368656 n 0000 %m 01368917 n 0000 %m 01369341 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Corynebacteriaceae which is widely distributed in nature; the best known are parasites and pathogens of humans and domestic animals 01369341 05 n 03 Corynebacterium_diphtheriae 0 C._diphtheriae 0 Klebs-Loeffler_bacillus 0 002 @ 01368917 n 0000 #m 01369056 n 0000 | a species of bacterium that causes diphtheria 01369522 05 n 01 genus_Listeria 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01368656 n 0000 %m 01369724 n 0000 | a genus of aerobic motile bacteria of the family Corynebacteriaceae containing small Gram-positive rods 01369724 05 n 01 listeria 0 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01369522 n 0000 ~ 01369849 n 0000 | any species of the genus Listeria 01369849 05 n 02 Listeria_monocytogenes 0 L._monocytogenes 0 001 @ 01369724 n 0000 | the type species of the genus Listeria; can cause meningitis, encephalitis, septicemia, endocarditis, abortion, abscesses, listeriosis 01370071 05 n 02 Enterobacteriaceae 0 family_Enterobacteriaceae 0 010 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01358727 n 0000 %m 01356414 n 0000 %m 01370413 n 0000 %m 01370736 n 0000 %m 01371193 n 0000 %m 01371494 n 0000 %m 01372274 n 0000 %m 01372783 n 0000 %m 01373222 n 0000 | a large family of Gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales 01370413 05 n 04 enteric_bacteria 0 enterobacteria 0 enterics 0 entric 0 007 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01370071 n 0000 ~ 01370857 n 0000 ~ 01371313 n 0000 ~ 01371614 n 0000 ~ 01372901 n 0000 ~ 01373339 n 0000 | rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria; most occur normally or pathogenically in intestines of humans and other animals 01370736 05 n 01 genus_Escherichia 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01370071 n 0000 %m 01370857 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01370857 05 n 01 escherichia 0 003 @ 01370413 n 0000 #m 01370736 n 0000 ~ 01370979 n 0000 | a genus of enteric bacteria 01370979 05 n 02 Escherichia_coli 0 E._coli 0 001 @ 01370857 n 0000 | a species of bacterium normally present in intestinal tract of humans and other animals; sometimes pathogenic; can be a threat to food safety 01371193 05 n 01 genus_Klebsiella 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01370071 n 0000 %m 01371313 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01371313 05 n 01 klebsiella 0 002 @ 01370413 n 0000 #m 01371193 n 0000 | a genus of nonmotile rod-shaped Gram-negative enterobacteria; some cause respiratory and other infections 01371494 05 n 01 genus_Salmonella 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01370071 n 0000 %m 01371614 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01371614 05 n 01 salmonella 0 005 @ 01370413 n 0000 #m 01371494 n 0000 ~ 01371851 n 0000 ~ 01371999 n 0000 ~ 01372125 n 0000 | rod-shaped Gram-negative enterobacteria; cause typhoid fever and food poisoning; can be used as a bioweapon 01371851 05 n 02 Salmonella_enteritidis 0 Gartner's_bacillus 0 001 @ 01371614 n 0000 | a form of salmonella that causes gastroenteritis in humans 01371999 05 n 01 Salmonella_typhimurium 0 001 @ 01371614 n 0000 | a form of salmonella that causes food poisoning in humans 01372125 05 n 03 typhoid_bacillus 0 Salmonella_typhosa 0 Salmonella_typhi 0 001 @ 01371614 n 0000 | a form of salmonella that causes typhoid fever 01372274 05 n 02 genus_Serratia 0 Serratia 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01370071 n 0000 %m 01372460 n 0000 | a genus of motile peritrichous bacteria that contain small Gram-negative rod 01372460 05 n 01 Serratia_marcescens 0 002 @ 01356052 n 0000 #m 01372274 n 0000 | the type species of the genus Serratia; a species found in water and soil and milk and foods and insects; can cause infections of the endocardium and blood and wounds and urinary tract and respiratory tract; has been tested as a bioweapon 01372783 05 n 01 genus_Shigella 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01370071 n 0000 %m 01372901 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01372901 05 n 01 shigella 0 003 @ 01370413 n 0000 #m 01372783 n 0000 ~ 01373106 n 0000 | rod-shaped Gram-negative enterobacteria; some are pathogenic for warm-blooded animals; can be used as a bioweapon 01373106 05 n 02 shiga_bacillus 0 Shigella_dysentariae 0 001 @ 01372901 n 0000 | a bacillus that causes dysentery 01373222 05 n 01 genus_Erwinia 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01370071 n 0000 %m 01373339 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01373339 05 n 01 erwinia 0 002 @ 01370413 n 0000 #m 01373222 n 0000 | rod-shaped motile bacteria that attack plants 01373457 05 n 01 endospore-forming_bacteria 0 001 @ 01357967 n 0000 | a group of true bacteria 01373554 05 n 02 Rickettsiales 0 order_Rickettsiales 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01373733 n 0000 %m 01375013 n 0000 | pleomorphic Gram-negative microorganisms 01373733 05 n 02 Rickettsiaceae 0 family_Rickettsiaceae 0 004 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01373554 n 0000 %m 01373983 n 0000 %m 01374124 n 0000 | microorganism resembling bacteria inhabiting arthropod tissues but capable of causing disease in vertebrates 01373983 05 n 01 genus_Rickettsia 0 002 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01373733 n 0000 | can cause typhus and Rocky Mountain spotted fever in humans 01374124 05 n 01 rickettsia 0 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01373733 n 0000 + 02903529 a 0101 | any of a group of very small rod-shaped bacteria that live in biting arthropods (as ticks and mites) and cause disease in vertebrate hosts; they cause typhus and other febrile diseases in human beings 01374418 05 n 01 tumor_virus 0 002 @ 01331343 n 0000 ~ 01374569 n 0000 | a cell-free filtrate held to be a virus responsible for a specific neoplasm 01374569 05 n 02 wound_tumor_virus 0 WTV 0 001 @ 01374418 n 0000 | a tumor virus transmitted by leafhoppers 01374679 05 n 01 vector 0 003 @ 01331343 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 ~ 01374840 n 0000 | (genetics) a virus or other agent that is used to deliver DNA to a cell 01374840 05 n 01 cosmid 0 002 @ 01374679 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) a large vector that is made from a bacteriophage and used to clone genes or gene fragments 01375013 05 n 02 Chlamydiaceae 0 family_Chlamydiaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01373554 n 0000 %m 01375185 n 0000 | Gram-negative parasites in warm-blooded vertebrates 01375185 05 n 01 genus_Chlamydia 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01375013 n 0000 %m 01375350 n 0000 | type genus of the family Chlamydiaceae: disease-causing parasites 01375350 05 n 01 chlamydia 0 005 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01375185 n 0000 + 02705782 a 0101 ~ 01375585 n 0000 ~ 01375731 n 0000 | coccoid rickettsia infesting birds and mammals; cause infections of eyes and lungs and genitourinary tract 01375585 05 n 02 Chlamydia_psittaci 0 C._psittaci 0 001 @ 01375350 n 0000 | bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted disease chlamydia 01375731 05 n 02 Chlamydia_trachomatis 0 C._trachomatis 0 001 @ 01375350 n 0000 | bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted diseases chlamydia and lymphogranuloma venereum 01375913 05 n 02 Mycoplasmatales 0 order_Mycoplasmatales 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01376081 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Mycoplasmataceae 01376081 05 n 02 Mycoplasmataceae 0 family_Mycoplasmataceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01375913 n 0000 %m 01376316 n 0000 | pleomorphic Gram-negative nonmotile microorganism similar to both viruses and bacteria; parasitic in mammals 01376316 05 n 01 genus_Mycoplasma 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01376081 n 0000 %m 01376467 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Mycoplasmataceae 01376467 05 n 01 mycoplasma 0 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01376316 n 0000 ~ 01376704 n 0000 | any of a group of small parasitic bacteria that lack cell walls and can survive without oxygen; can cause pneumonia and urinary tract infection 01376704 05 n 02 pleuropneumonialike_organism 0 PPLO 0 001 @ 01376467 n 0000 | a mycoplasma resistant to antibiotics that causes a kind of pneumonia in humans 01376865 05 n 02 Legionella_pneumophilia 0 legionella 0 001 @ 01351171 n 0000 | the motile aerobic rod-shaped Gram-negative bacterium that thrives in central heating and air conditioning systems and can cause Legionnaires' disease 01377098 05 n 01 nitrobacterium 0 003 @ 01351171 n 0000 ~ 01377344 n 0000 ~ 01377487 n 0000 | any of the bacteria in the soil that take part in the nitrogen cycle; they oxidize ammonium compounds into nitrites or oxidize nitrites into nitrates 01377344 05 n 02 nitrate_bacterium 0 nitric_bacterium 0 001 @ 01377098 n 0000 | any of the nitrobacteria that oxidize nitrites into nitrates 01377487 05 n 02 nitrite_bacterium 0 nitrous_bacterium 0 001 @ 01377098 n 0000 | any of the nitrobacteria that oxidize ammonia into nitrites 01377630 05 n 02 Actinomycetales 0 order_Actinomycetales 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01377845 n 0000 %m 01378101 n 0000 %m 01378554 n 0000 %m 01379442 n 0000 | filamentous or rod-shaped bacteria 01377845 05 n 01 actinomycete 0 006 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01377630 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 + 02613201 a 0102 + 02613201 a 0101 ~ 01378878 n 0000 | any bacteria (some of which are pathogenic for humans and animals) belonging to the order Actinomycetales 01378101 05 n 02 Actinomycetaceae 0 family_Actinomycetaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01377630 n 0000 %m 01378258 n 0000 | filamentous anaerobic bacteria 01378258 05 n 01 genus_Actinomyces 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01378101 n 0000 %m 01378401 n 0000 | type genus of the family Actinomycetaceae 01378401 05 n 01 actinomyces 0 002 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01378258 n 0000 | soil-inhabiting saprophytes and disease-producing plant and animal parasites 01378554 05 n 02 Streptomycetaceae 0 family_Streptomycetaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01377630 n 0000 %m 01378733 n 0000 | higher bacteria typically aerobic soil saprophytes 01378733 05 n 01 genus_Streptomyces 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01378554 n 0000 %m 01378878 n 0000 | type genus of the family Streptomycetaceae 01378878 05 n 01 streptomyces 0 005 @ 01377845 n 0000 #m 01378733 n 0000 ~ 01379078 n 0000 ~ 01379184 n 0000 ~ 01379288 n 0000 | aerobic bacteria (some of which produce the antibiotic streptomycin) 01379078 05 n 01 Streptomyces_erythreus 0 001 @ 01378878 n 0000 | source of the antibiotic erythromycin 01379184 05 n 01 Streptomyces_griseus 0 001 @ 01378878 n 0000 | source of the antibiotic streptomycin 01379288 05 n 02 potato_scab_bacteria 0 Streptomyces_scabies 0 001 @ 01378878 n 0000 | cause of a potato disease characterized by brownish corky tissue 01379442 05 n 02 Mycobacteriaceae 0 family_Mycobacteriaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01377630 n 0000 %m 01379589 n 0000 | a family of bacteria 01379589 05 n 01 genus_Mycobacterium 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01379442 n 0000 %m 01379733 n 0000 | nonmotile Gram-positive aerobic bacteria 01379733 05 n 02 mycobacteria 0 mycobacterium 0 004 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01379589 n 0000 ~ 01379919 n 0000 ~ 01380445 n 0000 | rod-shaped bacteria some saprophytic or causing diseases 01379919 05 n 02 tubercle_bacillus 0 Mycobacterium_tuberculosis 0 001 @ 01379733 n 0000 | cause of tuberculosis 01380033 05 n 01 penicillin-resistant_bacteria 0 001 @ 01351171 n 0000 | bacteria that are unaffected by penicillin 01380151 05 n 01 pus-forming_bacteria 0 001 @ 01351171 n 0000 | bacteria that produce pus 01380243 05 n 01 rod 0 002 @ 01351171 n 0000 ~ 01380335 n 0000 | any rod-shaped bacterium 01380335 05 n 01 streptobacillus 0 001 @ 01380243 n 0000 | any of various rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria 01380445 05 n 02 leprosy_bacillus 0 Mycobacterium_leprae 0 001 @ 01379733 n 0000 | cause of leprosy 01380547 05 n 05 order_Myxobacteria 0 Myxobacterales 0 order_Myxobacterales 0 Myxobacteriales 0 order_Myxobacteriales 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01380778 n 0000 %m 01381186 n 0000 | an order of higher bacteria 01380778 05 n 04 Polyangiaceae 0 family_Polyangiaceae 0 Myxobacteriaceae 0 family_Myxobacteriaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01380547 n 0000 %m 01380987 n 0000 | bacteria living mostly in soils and on dung 01380987 05 n 02 Polyangium 0 genus_Polyangium 0 002 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01380778 n 0000 | type genus of the family Polyangiaceae: myxobacteria with rounded fruiting bodies enclosed in a membrane 01381186 05 n 05 myxobacteria 0 myxobacterium 0 myxobacter 0 gliding_bacteria 0 slime_bacteria 0 002 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01380547 n 0000 | bacteria that form colonies in self-produced slime; inhabit moist soils or decaying plant matter or animal waste 01381441 05 n 02 Micrococcaceae 0 family_Micrococcaceae 0 004 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01381757 n 0000 %m 01381893 n 0000 | spherical or elliptical usually aerobic eubacteria that produce yellow or orange or red pigment; includes toxin-producing forms as well as harmless commensals and saprophytes 01381757 05 n 02 Micrococcus 0 genus_Micrococcus 0 002 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01381441 n 0000 | type genus of the family Micrococcaceae 01381893 05 n 01 genus_Staphylococcus 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01381441 n 0000 %m 01382030 n 0000 | includes many pathogenic species 01382030 05 n 03 staphylococcus 0 staphylococci 0 staph 0 003 @ 01353496 n 0000 #m 01381893 n 0000 + 02813517 a 0101 | spherical Gram-positive parasitic bacteria that tend to form irregular colonies; some cause boils or septicemia or infections 01382277 05 n 04 Lactobacillaceae 0 family_Lactobacillaceae 0 Lactobacteriaceae 0 family_Lactobacteriaceae 0 005 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01344517 n 0000 %m 01382595 n 0000 %m 01383130 n 0000 %m 01383543 n 0000 | lactic acid bacteria and important pathogens; bacteria that ferment carbohydrates chiefly into lactic acid 01382595 05 n 01 genus_Lactobacillus 0 004 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01382277 n 0000 %m 01382759 n 0000 %m 01382939 n 0000 | type genus of the family Lactobacillaceae 01382759 05 n 01 lactobacillus 0 003 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01382595 n 0000 ~ 01382939 n 0000 | a Gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium that produces lactic acid (especially in milk) 01382939 05 n 02 acidophilus 0 Lactobacillus_acidophilus 0 003 @ 01382759 n 0000 @ 01352136 n 0000 #m 01382595 n 0000 | a bacterium that is used to make yogurt and to supplement probiotics 01383130 05 n 01 genus_Diplococcus 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01382277 n 0000 %m 01383251 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01383251 05 n 01 diplococcus 0 003 @ 01351171 n 0000 #m 01383130 n 0000 ~ 01383395 n 0000 | Gram-positive bacteria usually occurring in pairs 01383395 05 n 02 pneumococcus 0 Diplococcus_pneumoniae 0 002 @ 01383251 n 0000 + 02849921 a 0101 | bacterium causing pneumonia in mice and humans 01383543 05 n 01 genus_Streptococcus 0 004 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01382277 n 0000 %m 01383685 n 0000 %m 01383926 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01383685 05 n 03 streptococcus 0 streptococci 0 strep 0 004 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01383543 n 0000 + 03153782 a 0303 + 03153782 a 0101 | spherical Gram-positive bacteria occurring in pairs or chains; cause e.g. scarlet fever and tonsillitis 01383926 05 n 01 Streptococcus_anhemolyticus 0 002 @ 01356052 n 0000 #m 01383543 n 0000 | a species of bacteria 01384040 05 n 02 Spirochaetales 0 order_Spirochaetales 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01357510 n 0000 %m 01384245 n 0000 %m 01384674 n 0000 %m 01384914 n 0000 | higher bacteria; slender spiral rodlike forms 01384245 05 n 02 Spirochaetaceae 0 family_Spirochaetaceae 0 003 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01384040 n 0000 %m 01384470 n 0000 | large coarsely spiral bacteria; free-living in fresh or salt water or commensal in bodies of oysters 01384470 05 n 02 Spirochaeta 0 genus_Spirochaeta 0 002 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01384245 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Spirochaetaceae; a bacterium that is flexible, undulating, and chiefly aquatic 01384674 05 n 02 spirochete 0 spirochaete 0 006 @ 01357967 n 0000 #m 01384040 n 0000 ~ 01385340 n 0000 ~ 01385668 n 0000 ~ 01385792 n 0000 ~ 01386143 n 0000 | parasitic or free-living bacteria; many pathogenic to humans and other animals 01384914 05 n 02 Treponemataceae 0 family_Treponemataceae 0 005 @ 01354700 n 0000 #m 01384040 n 0000 %m 01385123 n 0000 %m 01385480 n 0000 %m 01385973 n 0000 | small spirochetes some parasitic or pathogenic 01385123 05 n 01 genus_Treponema 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01384914 n 0000 %m 01385340 n 0000 | type genus of Treponemataceae: anaerobic spirochetes with an undulating rigid body; parasitic in warm-blooded animals 01385340 05 n 01 treponema 0 002 @ 01384674 n 0000 #m 01385123 n 0000 | spirochete that causes disease in humans (e.g. syphilis and yaws) 01385480 05 n 01 genus_Borrelia 0 004 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01384914 n 0000 %m 01385668 n 0000 %m 01385792 n 0000 | small flexible parasitic spirochetes having three to five wavy spirals 01385668 05 n 01 borrelia 0 002 @ 01384674 n 0000 #m 01385480 n 0000 | cause of e.g. European and African relapsing fever 01385792 05 n 02 Borrelia_burgdorferi 0 Lime_disease_spirochete 0 002 @ 01384674 n 0000 #m 01385480 n 0000 | cause of Lyme disease; transmitted primarily by ticks of genus Ixodes 01385973 05 n 01 genus_Leptospira 0 003 @ 01355215 n 0000 #m 01384914 n 0000 %m 01386143 n 0000 | very slender aerobic spirochetes; free-living or parasitic in mammals 01386143 05 n 01 leptospira 0 002 @ 01384674 n 0000 #m 01385973 n 0000 | important pathogens causing Weil's disease or canicola fever 01386279 05 n 01 plankton 0 006 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 08435060 n 0000 + 02789750 a 0101 %m 01386537 n 0000 %m 01386805 n 0000 %p 01999239 n 0000 | the aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water 01386537 05 n 01 phytoplankton 0 004 @ 00017402 n 0000 #m 01386279 n 0000 ~ 01386725 n 0000 ~ 01403747 n 0000 | photosynthetic or plant constituent of plankton; mainly unicellular algae 01386725 05 n 01 planktonic_algae 0 001 @ 01386537 n 0000 | unicellular algae 01386805 05 n 01 zooplankton 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 #m 01386279 n 0000 | animal constituent of plankton; mainly small crustaceans and fish larvae 01386954 05 n 01 nekton 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 08435060 n 0000 | the aggregate of actively swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whales 01387132 05 n 03 microbe 0 bug 3 germ 0 003 @ 01328932 n 0000 + 02124214 a 0301 + 03025998 a 0101 | a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use 01387328 05 n 01 parasite 0 008 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 + 02844577 a 0101 + 02844577 a 0102 ! 01388168 n 0101 ~ 01387658 n 0000 ~ 01387971 n 0000 ~ 13141205 n 0000 | an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant); it obtains nourishment from the host without benefiting or killing the host 01387658 05 n 05 endoparasite 0 entoparasite 0 entozoan 0 entozoon 0 endozoan 0 007 @ 01387328 n 0000 + 03075481 a 0502 + 03075481 a 0401 + 00892783 a 0402 + 03075481 a 0301 + 00892783 a 0302 + 02926979 a 0101 | any of various parasites that live in the internal organs of animals (especially intestinal worms) 01387971 05 n 05 ectoparasite 0 ectozoan 0 ectozoon 0 epizoan 0 epizoon 0 004 @ 01387328 n 0000 + 03075644 a 0501 + 03075644 a 0302 ~ 02188805 n 0000 | any external parasitic organism (as fleas) 01388168 05 n 01 host 0 004 @ 00004475 n 0000 ! 01387328 n 0101 ~ 01388390 n 0000 ~ 01388519 n 0000 | an animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite; it does not benefit and is often harmed by the association 01388390 05 n 01 intermediate_host 0 001 @ 01388168 n 0000 | a host that is used by a parasite in the course of its life cycle 01388519 05 n 01 definitive_host 0 001 @ 01388168 n 0000 | the host in which the sexual reproduction of a parasite takes place 01388648 05 n 01 pathogen 0 003 @ 01328932 n 0000 @ 09335749 n 0000 + 01171978 a 0103 | any disease-producing agent (especially a virus or bacterium or other microorganism) 01388823 05 n 01 commensal 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 02711528 a 0101 | either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent 01388995 05 n 01 myrmecophile 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism such as an insect that habitually shares the nest of a species of ant 01389135 05 n 02 Protoctista 0 kingdom_Protoctista 0 013 @ 07956792 n 0000 %m 01349840 n 0000 %m 01389706 n 0000 %m 01389849 n 0000 %m 01390258 n 0000 %m 01390771 n 0000 %m 01391829 n 0000 %m 01402170 n 0000 %m 01402413 n 0000 %m 01408733 n 0000 %m 01409706 n 0000 %m 01416192 n 0000 %m 01423653 n 0000 | in most modern classifications, replacement for the Protista; includes: Protozoa; Euglenophyta; Chlorophyta; Cryptophyta; Heterokontophyta; Rhodophyta; unicellular protists and their descendant multicellular organisms: regarded as distinct from plants and animals 01389706 05 n 01 protoctist 0 004 @ 01328932 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 ~ 01392148 n 0000 ~ 01399755 n 0000 | any of the unicellular protists 01389849 05 n 02 Protista 0 division_Protista 0 003 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 %m 01390092 n 0000 | eukaryotic one-celled living organisms distinct from multicellular plants and animals: protozoa, slime molds, and eukaryotic algae 01390092 05 n 02 protist 0 protistan 0 002 @ 01328932 n 0000 #m 01389849 n 0000 | free-living or colonial organisms with diverse nutritional and reproductive modes 01390258 05 n 01 protoctist_family 0 024 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 ~ 01395878 n 0000 ~ 01396245 n 0000 ~ 01396834 n 0000 ~ 01404158 n 0000 ~ 01405693 n 0000 ~ 01406770 n 0000 ~ 01409067 n 0000 ~ 01411024 n 0000 ~ 01411706 n 0000 ~ 01412118 n 0000 ~ 01412750 n 0000 ~ 01414368 n 0000 ~ 01415120 n 0000 ~ 01415829 n 0000 ~ 01417000 n 0000 ~ 01417482 n 0000 ~ 01417897 n 0000 ~ 01420448 n 0000 ~ 01425642 n 0000 ~ 01426806 n 0000 ~ 01427248 n 0000 ~ 01427977 n 0000 | any of the families of Protoctista 01390771 05 n 01 protoctist_genus 0 044 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 ~ 01394420 n 0000 ~ 01394763 n 0000 ~ 01396005 n 0000 ~ 01397007 n 0000 ~ 01397276 n 0000 ~ 01398526 n 0000 ~ 01398811 n 0000 ~ 01399099 n 0000 ~ 01399417 n 0000 ~ 01404327 n 0000 ~ 01405925 n 0000 ~ 01407454 n 0000 ~ 01408083 n 0000 ~ 01408378 n 0000 ~ 01409206 n 0000 ~ 01411188 n 0000 ~ 01411885 n 0000 ~ 01412306 n 0000 ~ 01412971 n 0000 ~ 01413209 n 0000 ~ 01413677 n 0000 ~ 01413881 n 0000 ~ 01414512 n 0000 ~ 01415566 n 0000 ~ 01415712 n 0000 ~ 01415965 n 0000 ~ 01417143 n 0000 ~ 01417627 n 0000 ~ 01418034 n 0000 ~ 01420194 n 0000 ~ 01420623 n 0000 ~ 01422085 n 0000 ~ 01422381 n 0000 ~ 01422641 n 0000 ~ 01422805 n 0000 ~ 01422955 n 0000 ~ 01425801 n 0000 ~ 01426923 n 0000 ~ 01427579 n 0000 ~ 01427717 n 0000 ~ 01428142 n 0000 ~ 01428801 n 0000 | any genus of Protoctista 01391633 05 n 02 Pyrrophyta 0 phylum_Pyrrophyta 0 002 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01344517 n 0000 | a division of lower plants comprising unicellular and biflagellate algae that form starchy compounds 01391829 05 n 02 Protozoa 0 phylum_Protozoa 0 007 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 %m 01392148 n 0000 %m 01392516 n 0000 %m 01397542 n 0000 %m 01418995 n 0000 %m 01424137 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a superphylum or a subkingdom; comprises flagellates; ciliates; sporozoans; amoebas; foraminifers 01392148 05 n 02 protozoan 0 protozoon 0 013 @ 01389706 n 0000 #m 01391829 n 0000 + 02903121 a 0202 ~ 01392764 n 0000 ~ 01394032 n 0000 ~ 01397133 n 0000 ~ 01397412 n 0000 ~ 01397895 n 0000 ~ 01409377 n 0000 ~ 01419226 n 0000 ~ 01423501 n 0000 ~ 01424448 n 0000 %p 01460651 n 0000 | any of diverse minute acellular or unicellular organisms usually nonphotosynthetic 01392516 05 n 02 Sarcodina 0 class_Sarcodina 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01391829 n 0000 %m 01392764 n 0000 %m 01392928 n 0000 %m 01393815 n 0000 | characterized by the formation of pseudopods for locomotion and taking food: Actinopoda; Rhizopoda 01392764 05 n 02 sarcodinian 0 sarcodine 0 003 @ 01392148 n 0000 #m 01392516 n 0000 ~ 01393107 n 0000 | protozoa that move and capture food by forming pseudopods 01392928 05 n 02 Actinopoda 0 subclass_Actinopoda 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01392516 n 0000 %m 01393107 n 0000 %m 01393268 n 0000 %m 01393540 n 0000 | heliozoans; radiolarians 01393107 05 n 01 actinopod 0 004 @ 01392764 n 0000 #m 01392928 n 0000 ~ 01393404 n 0000 ~ 01393669 n 0000 | protozoa having stiff rodlike radiating pseudopods 01393268 05 n 02 Heliozoa 0 order_Heliozoa 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01392928 n 0000 %m 01393404 n 0000 | mostly freshwater protozoa 01393404 05 n 01 heliozoan 0 002 @ 01393107 n 0000 #m 01393268 n 0000 | protozoa with spherical bodies and stiff radiating pseudopods 01393540 05 n 02 Radiolaria 0 order_Radiolaria 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01392928 n 0000 %m 01393669 n 0000 | marine protozoa 01393669 05 n 01 radiolarian 0 002 @ 01393107 n 0000 #m 01393540 n 0000 | protozoa with amoeba-like bodies and radiating filamentous pseudopods 01393815 05 n 02 Rhizopoda 0 subclass_Rhizopoda 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01392516 n 0000 %m 01394032 n 0000 %m 01394210 n 0000 %m 01395484 n 0000 %m 01396514 n 0000 | creeping protozoans: amoebas and foraminifers 01394032 05 n 02 rhizopod 0 rhizopodan 0 005 @ 01392148 n 0000 #m 01393815 n 0000 ~ 01395021 n 0000 ~ 01395671 n 0000 ~ 01396681 n 0000 | protozoa characterized by a pseudopod 01394210 05 n 04 Amoebida 0 order_Amoebida 0 Amoebina 0 order_Amoebina 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01393815 n 0000 %m 01394420 n 0000 %m 01394574 n 0000 %m 01395021 n 0000 | the animal order including amoebas 01394420 05 n 01 genus_Amoeba 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01394210 n 0000 | protozoan inhabiting moist soils or bottom vegetation in fresh or salt water 01394574 05 n 02 Endamoebidae 0 family_Endamoebidae 0 003 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01394210 n 0000 %m 01394763 n 0000 | a large family of endoparasitic amebas that invade the digestive tract 01394763 05 n 02 Endamoeba 0 genus_Endamoeba 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01394574 n 0000 %m 01395333 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Endamoebidae 01394916 05 n 01 endameba 0 002 @ 01395021 n 0000 ~ 01395333 n 0000 | any ameba of the genus Endamoeba 01395021 05 n 02 ameba 0 amoeba 0 009 @ 01394032 n 0000 #m 01394210 n 0000 + 03052488 a 0201 + 03052488 a 0205 + 03052488 a 0203 + 03052488 a 0102 + 03052488 a 0106 + 03052488 a 0104 ~ 01394916 n 0000 | naked freshwater or marine or parasitic protozoa that form temporary pseudopods for feeding and locomotion 01395333 05 n 01 Endamoeba_histolytica 0 002 @ 01394916 n 0000 #m 01394763 n 0000 | the parasitic ameba that causes amebic dysentery in human beings 01395484 05 n 02 Foraminifera 0 order_Foraminifera 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01393815 n 0000 %m 01395671 n 0000 %m 01395878 n 0000 %m 01396005 n 0000 %m 01396245 n 0000 | foraminifers 01395671 05 n 02 foram 0 foraminifer 0 004 @ 01394032 n 0000 #m 01395484 n 0000 ~ 01396127 n 0000 ~ 01396394 n 0000 | marine microorganism having a calcareous shell with openings where pseudopods protrude 01395878 05 n 02 Globigerinidae 0 family_Globigerinidae 0 002 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01395484 n 0000 | a family of protoctists 01396005 05 n 01 genus_Globigerina 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01395484 n 0000 | type genus of the family Globigerinidae 01396127 05 n 01 globigerina 0 001 @ 01395671 n 0000 | marine protozoan having a rounded shell with spiny processes 01396245 05 n 02 Nummulitidae 0 family_Nummulitidae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01395484 n 0000 %m 01396394 n 0000 | a family of fossil protoctists 01396394 05 n 01 nummulite 0 002 @ 01395671 n 0000 #m 01396245 n 0000 | large fossil protozoan of the Tertiary period 01396514 05 n 02 Testacea 0 order_Testacea 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01393815 n 0000 %m 01396681 n 0000 %m 01396834 n 0000 %m 01397276 n 0000 | testacean rhizopods 01396681 05 n 01 testacean 0 002 @ 01394032 n 0000 #m 01396514 n 0000 | any of various rhizopods of the order Testacea characterized by having a shell 01396834 05 n 02 Arcellidae 0 family_Arcellidae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01396514 n 0000 %m 01397007 n 0000 | soil and freshwater protozoa; cosmopolitan in distribution 01397007 05 n 01 genus_Arcella 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01396834 n 0000 %m 01397133 n 0000 | type genus of the Arcellidae 01397133 05 n 01 arcella 0 002 @ 01392148 n 0000 #m 01397007 n 0000 | an amoeba-like protozoan with a chitinous shell resembling an umbrella 01397276 05 n 01 genus_Difflugia 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01396514 n 0000 %m 01397412 n 0000 | genus of protozoans related to ameba 01397412 05 n 01 difflugia 0 002 @ 01392148 n 0000 #m 01397276 n 0000 | a protozoan with an ovoid shell of cemented sand grains 01397542 05 n 04 Ciliata 0 class_Ciliata 0 Ciliophora 0 class_Ciliophora 0 008 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01391829 n 0000 %m 01397895 n 0000 %m 01398172 n 0000 %m 01398526 n 0000 %m 01398811 n 0000 %m 01399099 n 0000 %m 01399417 n 0000 | class of protozoa having cilia or hairlike appendages on part or all of the surface during some part of the life cycle 01397895 05 n 03 ciliate 0 ciliated_protozoan 0 ciliophoran 0 007 @ 01392148 n 0000 #m 01397542 n 0000 ~ 01398414 n 0000 ~ 01398689 n 0000 ~ 01398963 n 0000 ~ 01399258 n 0000 ~ 01399592 n 0000 | a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell 01398172 05 n 02 Infusoria 0 subclass_Infusoria 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01397542 n 0000 %m 01398414 n 0000 | in some recent classifications, coextensive with the Ciliata: minute organisms found in decomposing infusions of organic matter 01398414 05 n 01 infusorian 0 002 @ 01397895 n 0000 #m 01398172 n 0000 | any member of the subclass Infusoria 01398526 05 n 01 genus_Paramecium 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01397542 n 0000 %m 01398689 n 0000 | freshwater ciliate with an oval body and long deep oral groove 01398689 05 n 02 paramecium 0 paramecia 0 002 @ 01397895 n 0000 #m 01398526 n 0000 | any member of the genus Paramecium 01398811 05 n 01 genus_Tetrahymena 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01397542 n 0000 %m 01398963 n 0000 | protozoa having four membranous ciliary organelles 01398963 05 n 01 tetrahymena 0 002 @ 01397895 n 0000 #m 01398811 n 0000 | relative of the paramecium; often used in genetics research 01399099 05 n 01 genus_Stentor 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01397542 n 0000 %m 01399258 n 0000 | trumpet-shaped protozoa with a ciliated spiral feeding funnel 01399258 05 n 01 stentor 0 002 @ 01397895 n 0000 #m 01399099 n 0000 | any of several trumpet-shaped ciliate protozoans that are members of the genus Stentor 01399417 05 n 01 genus_Vorticella 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01397542 n 0000 %m 01399592 n 0000 | ciliated protozoans that have a goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk 01399592 05 n 01 vorticella 0 002 @ 01397895 n 0000 #m 01399417 n 0000 | any of various protozoa having a transparent goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk 01399755 05 n 02 alga 0 algae 0 013 @ 01389706 n 0000 + 02843471 a 0101 ~ 01400138 n 0000 ~ 01402888 n 0000 ~ 01403032 n 0000 ~ 01403747 n 0000 ~ 01404680 n 0000 ~ 01405241 n 0000 ~ 01409545 n 0000 ~ 01410439 n 0000 ~ 01414091 n 0000 ~ 01416583 n 0000 ~ 01423974 n 0000 | primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves 01400138 05 n 01 seaweed 0 006 @ 01399755 n 0000 ~ 01400331 n 0000 ~ 01400419 n 0000 ~ 01400512 n 0000 ~ 01400705 n 0000 ~ 01406354 n 0000 | plant growing in the sea, especially marine algae 01400331 05 n 01 arame 0 001 @ 01400138 n 0000 | an edible seaweed with a mild flavor 01400419 05 n 01 wrack 1 001 @ 01400138 n 0000 | dried seaweed especially that cast ashore 01400512 05 n 01 seagrass 0 001 @ 01400138 n 0000 | any of various seaweeds that grow underwater in shallow beds; "seagrass provides a protective environment in which young fish can develop" 01400705 05 n 02 sea_wrack 0 wrack 2 001 @ 01400138 n 0000 | growth of marine vegetation especially of the large forms such as rockweeds and kelp 01400853 05 n 02 chlorophyll 0 chlorophyl 0 006 @ 15014387 n 0000 + 02705966 a 0102 ~ 01401122 n 0000 ~ 01401273 n 0000 ~ 01401444 n 0000 ~ 01401582 n 0000 | any of a group of green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms; there are four naturally occurring forms 01401122 05 n 01 chlorophyll_a 0 001 @ 01400853 n 0000 | a blue-black plant pigment having a blue-green alcohol solution; found in all higher plants 01401273 05 n 01 chlorophyll_b 0 001 @ 01400853 n 0000 | a dark-green plant pigment having a brilliant green alcohol solution; generally characteristic of higher plants 01401444 05 n 02 chlorophyll_c 0 chlorofucin 0 001 @ 01400853 n 0000 | the chlorophyll present in brown algae, diatoms, and flagellates 01401582 05 n 01 chlorophyll_d 0 001 @ 01400853 n 0000 | the chlorophyll found (together with chlorophyll a) in red algae 01401706 05 n 01 bacteriochlorophyll 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | a substance in photosensitive bacteria that is related to but different from chlorophyll of higher plants 01401877 05 n 01 phycobilin 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | water-soluble proteinaceous pigments found in red algae and cyanobacteria 01402007 05 n 01 phycoerythrin 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | red pigment in red algae 01402091 05 n 01 phycocyanin 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | blue pigment in algae 01402170 05 n 02 Heterokontophyta 0 division_Heterokontophyta 0 002 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 | algae having chlorophyll a and usually c, and flagella of unequal lengths; terminology supersedes Chrysophyta in some classifications 01402413 05 n 02 Chrysophyta 0 division_Chrysophyta 0 008 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 %m 01402888 n 0000 %m 01403032 n 0000 %m 01403216 n 0000 %m 01403413 n 0000 %m 01403532 n 0000 %m 01403937 n 0000 | mostly freshwater eukaryotic algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown or yellow pigment; yellow-green and golden-brown algae and diatoms: Xanthophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Bacillariophyceae; some classification systems superseded or subsumed by Heterokontophyta 01402888 05 n 01 golden_algae 0 002 @ 01399755 n 0000 #m 01402413 n 0000 | algae having the pigments chlorophyll and carotene and xanthophyll 01403032 05 n 01 yellow-green_algae 0 003 @ 01399755 n 0000 #m 01402413 n 0000 ~ 01404483 n 0000 | any alga of the division Chrysophyta with its chlorophyll masked by yellow pigment 01403216 05 n 04 Chrysophyceae 0 class_Chrysophyceae 0 Heterokontae 0 class_Heterokontae 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01402413 n 0000 | all the yellow-green algae having flagella of unequal length 01403413 05 n 02 Xanthophyceae 0 class_Xanthophyceae 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01402413 n 0000 | yellow-green algae 01403532 05 n 04 Bacillariophyceae 0 class_Bacillariophyceae 0 Diatomophyceae 0 class_Diatomophyceae 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01402413 n 0000 %m 01403747 n 0000 | marine and freshwater eukaryotic algae: diatoms 01403747 05 n 01 diatom 0 003 @ 01399755 n 0000 @ 01386537 n 0000 #m 01403532 n 0000 | microscopic unicellular marine or freshwater colonial alga having cell walls impregnated with silica 01403937 05 n 02 Heterotrichales 0 order_Heterotrichales 0 003 @ 01349840 n 0000 #m 01402413 n 0000 %m 01404158 n 0000 | yellow-green algae with simple or branching filaments; comprising the single family Tribonemaceae 01404158 05 n 02 Tribonemaceae 0 family_Tribonemaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01403937 n 0000 %m 01404327 n 0000 | simple filamentous freshwater yellow-green algae 01404327 05 n 03 Tribonema 0 genus_Tribonema 0 genus_Conferva 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01404158 n 0000 %m 01404483 n 0000 | type genus of Tribonemaceae 01404483 05 n 01 conferva 0 002 @ 01403032 n 0000 #m 01404327 n 0000 | any of various algae of the genus Tribonema; algae with branching filaments that form scum in still or stagnant fresh water 01404680 05 n 01 confervoid_algae 0 001 @ 01399755 n 0000 | algae resembling confervae especially in having branching filaments 01404810 05 n 02 Phaeophyceae 0 class_Phaeophyceae 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01405022 n 0000 %m 01405241 n 0000 %m 01405472 n 0000 %m 01406446 n 0000 | brown algae; mostly marine and littoral eukaryotic algae 01405022 05 n 02 Phaeophyta 0 division_Phaeophyta 0 003 @ 08238269 n 0000 %m 01404810 n 0000 %m 01406609 n 0000 | coextensive with class Phaeophyceae; in some classifications subsumed in the division Heterokontophyta 01405241 05 n 01 brown_algae 0 007 @ 01399755 n 0000 #m 01404810 n 0000 ~ 01406098 n 0000 ~ 01407006 n 0000 ~ 01407269 n 0000 ~ 01407748 n 0000 ~ 01408499 n 0000 | algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown and yellow pigments 01405472 05 n 02 Laminariales 0 order_Laminariales 0 003 @ 01349840 n 0000 #m 01404810 n 0000 %m 01405693 n 0000 | in some classifications coextensive with family Laminariaceae: marine brown algae of cold or polar seas 01405693 05 n 02 Laminariaceae 0 family_Laminariaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01405472 n 0000 %m 01405925 n 0000 | large family of marine brown algae including many economically important large kelps chiefly of northern waters 01405925 05 n 02 Laminaria 0 genus_Laminaria 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01405693 n 0000 %m 01406098 n 0000 | type genus of the family Laminariaceae: perennial brown kelps 01406098 05 n 01 kelp 0 003 @ 01405241 n 0000 #m 01405925 n 0000 ~ 01406236 n 0000 | large brown seaweeds having fluted leathery fronds 01406236 05 n 02 sea_tangle 0 tang 1 001 @ 01406098 n 0000 | any of various kelps especially of the genus Laminaria 01406354 05 n 02 tang 2 sea_tang 0 001 @ 01400138 n 0000 | any of various coarse seaweeds 01406446 05 n 02 Fucales 0 order_Fucales 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01404810 n 0000 %m 01406770 n 0000 %m 01407136 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Fucaceae 01406609 05 n 02 Cyclosporeae 0 class_Cyclosporeae 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01405022 n 0000 | in more recent classifications superseded by the order Fucales 01406770 05 n 02 Fucaceae 0 family_Fucaceae 0 007 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01406446 n 0000 %m 01407006 n 0000 %m 01407269 n 0000 %m 01407454 n 0000 %m 01408083 n 0000 %m 01408378 n 0000 | small family of brown algae: gulfweeds; rockweeds 01407006 05 n 02 fucoid 1 fucoid_algae 0 002 @ 01405241 n 0000 #m 01406770 n 0000 | any of various algae of the family Fucaceae 01407136 05 n 01 fucoid 2 002 @ 09307495 n 0000 #m 01406446 n 0000 | a fossilized cast or impression of algae of the order Fucales 01407269 05 n 01 rockweed 0 005 @ 01405241 n 0000 #m 01406770 n 0000 ~ 01407648 n 0000 ~ 01407891 n 0000 ~ 01408257 n 0000 | coarse brown seaweed growing on rocks exposed at low tide 01407454 05 n 01 genus_Fucus 0 005 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01406770 n 0000 %m 01407648 n 0000 %m 01407748 n 0000 %m 01407891 n 0000 | type genus of the family Fucaceae: cartilaginous brown algae 01407648 05 n 01 fucus 0 002 @ 01407269 n 0000 #m 01407454 n 0000 | any member of the genus Fucus 01407748 05 n 03 serrated_wrack 0 Fucus_serratus 0 tang 3 002 @ 01405241 n 0000 #m 01407454 n 0000 | brown algae seaweed with serrated edges 01407891 05 n 05 bladderwrack 1 black_rockweed 0 bladder_fucus 0 tang 4 Fucus_vesiculosus 0 002 @ 01407269 n 0000 #m 01407454 n 0000 | a common rockweed used in preparing kelp and as manure 01408083 05 n 02 Ascophyllum 0 genus_Ascophyllum 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01406770 n 0000 | brown algae distinguished by compressed or inflated branchlets along the axis 01408257 05 n 02 bladderwrack 2 Ascophyllum_nodosum 0 001 @ 01407269 n 0000 | similar to and found with black rockweed 01408378 05 n 01 genus_Sargassum 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01406770 n 0000 %m 01408499 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01408499 05 n 04 gulfweed 0 sargassum 0 sargasso 0 Sargassum_bacciferum 0 002 @ 01405241 n 0000 #m 01408378 n 0000 | brown algae with rounded bladders forming dense floating masses in tropical Atlantic waters as in the Sargasso Sea 01408733 05 n 02 Euglenophyta 0 division_Euglenophyta 0 004 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 %m 01408903 n 0000 %m 01409545 n 0000 | free-swimming flagellate algae 01408903 05 n 02 Euglenophyceae 0 class_Euglenophyceae 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01408733 n 0000 %m 01409067 n 0000 | coextensive with the division Euglenophyta 01409067 05 n 02 Euglenaceae 0 family_Euglenaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01408903 n 0000 %m 01409206 n 0000 | considered green algae 01409206 05 n 01 genus_Euglena 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01409067 n 0000 %m 01409377 n 0000 | type genus of the family Euglenaceae: green algae with a single flagellum 01409377 05 n 01 euglena 0 002 @ 01392148 n 0000 #m 01409206 n 0000 | minute single-celled green freshwater organism having a single flagella; often classed as algae 01409545 05 n 03 euglenoid 0 euglenophyte 0 euglenid 0 002 @ 01399755 n 0000 #m 01408733 n 0000 | marine and freshwater green or colorless flagellate organism 01409706 05 n 02 Chlorophyta 0 division_Chlorophyta 0 006 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 %m 01410106 n 0000 %m 01410439 n 0000 %m 01410729 n 0000 %m 01414726 n 0000 | large division of chiefly freshwater eukaryotic algae that possess chlorophyll a and b, store food as starch, and cellulose cell walls; classes Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae, and Charophyceae; obviously ancestral to land plants 01410106 05 n 02 Chlorophyceae 0 class_Chlorophyceae 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01409706 n 0000 %m 01410894 n 0000 %m 01411521 n 0000 %m 01412581 n 0000 %m 01413488 n 0000 %m 01414197 n 0000 | algae distinguished chiefly by having flagella and a clear green color, their chlorophyll being masked little if at all by other pigments 01410439 05 n 02 green_algae 0 chlorophyte 0 007 @ 01399755 n 0000 #m 01409706 n 0000 ~ 01411384 n 0000 ~ 01413098 n 0000 ~ 01413330 n 0000 ~ 01415335 n 0000 ~ 01416098 n 0000 | algae that are clear green in color; often growing on wet ricks or damp wood or the surface of stagnant water 01410729 05 n 02 Ulvophyceae 0 class_Ulvophyceae 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01409706 n 0000 | alternative name for the class Chlorophyceae in some classifications 01410894 05 n 02 Ulvales 0 order_Ulvales 0 003 @ 01349840 n 0000 #m 01410106 n 0000 %m 01411024 n 0000 | an order of protoctist 01411024 05 n 03 Ulvaceae 0 family_Ulvaceae 0 sea-lettuce_family 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01410894 n 0000 %m 01411188 n 0000 | thin flat or tubular green algae 01411188 05 n 02 Ulva 0 genus_Ulva 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01411024 n 0000 %m 01411384 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ulvaceae; green seaweed having a thallus two cells thick: sea lettuce 01411384 05 n 02 sea_lettuce 0 laver 1 002 @ 01410439 n 0000 #m 01411188 n 0000 | seaweed with edible translucent crinkly green fronds 01411521 05 n 02 Volvocales 0 order_Volvocales 0 004 @ 01349840 n 0000 #m 01410106 n 0000 %m 01411706 n 0000 %m 01412118 n 0000 | chiefly freshwater green algae; solitary or colonial 01411706 05 n 02 Volvocaceae 0 family_Volvocaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01411521 n 0000 %m 01411885 n 0000 | unicellular or colonial biflagellate free-swimming flagellates 01411885 05 n 02 Volvox 0 genus_Volvox 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01411706 n 0000 | type genus of the Volvocaceae; minute pale green flagellates occurring in tiny spherical colonies; minute flagella rotate the colony about an axis 01412118 05 n 02 Chlamydomonadaceae 0 family_Chlamydomonadaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01411521 n 0000 %m 01412306 n 0000 | green algae some of which are colored red by hematochrome 01412306 05 n 02 Chlamydomonas 0 genus_Chlamydomonas 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01412118 n 0000 | type genus of the Chlamydomonadaceae; solitary doubly-flagellated plant-like algae common in fresh water and damp soil; multiply freely; often a pest around filtration plants 01412581 05 n 04 Zygnematales 0 order_Zygnematales 0 Zygnemales 0 order_Zygnemales 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01410106 n 0000 %m 01412750 n 0000 | pond scums; desmids 01412750 05 n 02 Zygnemataceae 0 family_Zygnemataceae 0 005 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01412581 n 0000 %m 01412971 n 0000 %m 01413098 n 0000 %m 01413209 n 0000 | pond scums: common freshwater algae forming green slimy masses 01412971 05 n 02 Zygnema 0 genus_Zygnema 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01412750 n 0000 | type genus of the family Zygnemataceae 01413098 05 n 01 pond_scum 0 002 @ 01410439 n 0000 #m 01412750 n 0000 | free-floating freshwater green algae 01413209 05 n 01 genus_Spirogyra 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01412750 n 0000 %m 01413330 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01413330 05 n 01 spirogyra 0 002 @ 01410439 n 0000 #m 01413209 n 0000 | freshwater algae consisting of minute filaments containing spiral chlorophyll bands 01413488 05 n 02 Chlorococcales 0 order_Chlorococcales 0 004 @ 01349840 n 0000 #m 01410106 n 0000 %m 01413677 n 0000 %m 01413881 n 0000 | unicellular green algae that reproduce by spores 01413677 05 n 02 Chlorococcum 0 genus_Chlorococcum 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01413488 n 0000 | type genus of Chlorococcales; unicellular green algae occurring singly or in a layer on soil or damp rock 01413881 05 n 01 genus_Chlorella 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01413488 n 0000 %m 01414091 n 0000 | nonmotile unicellular green algae potentially important as source of high-grade protein and B-complex vitamins 01414091 05 n 01 chlorella 0 002 @ 01399755 n 0000 #m 01413881 n 0000 | any alga of the genus Chlorella 01414197 05 n 02 Oedogoniales 0 order_oedogoniales 0 003 @ 01349840 n 0000 #m 01410106 n 0000 %m 01414368 n 0000 | simple or branched filamentous freshwater green algae 01414368 05 n 02 Oedogoniaceae 0 family_Oedogoniaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01414197 n 0000 %m 01414512 n 0000 | filamentous green algae 01414512 05 n 02 Oedogonium 0 genus_Oedogonium 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01414368 n 0000 | type genus of Oedogoniaceae; freshwater green algae having long unbranched filaments; usually free-floating when mature 01414726 05 n 02 Charophyceae 0 class_Charophyceae 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01409706 n 0000 %m 01414920 n 0000 %m 01415829 n 0000 | in some classifications: contains only the order Charales 01414920 05 n 02 Charales 0 order_Charales 0 003 @ 01349840 n 0000 #m 01414726 n 0000 %m 01415120 n 0000 | small order of macroscopic fresh and brackish water algae with a distinct axis: stoneworts 01415120 05 n 02 Characeae 0 family_Characeae 0 005 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01414920 n 0000 %m 01415335 n 0000 %m 01415566 n 0000 %m 01415712 n 0000 | green algae superficially resembling horsetail ferns: stoneworts 01415335 05 n 01 stonewort 0 002 @ 01410439 n 0000 #m 01415120 n 0000 | any of various submerged aquatic algae of the genus Chara having nodes with whorled filamentlike branches; usually encrusted with calcium carbonate deposits 01415566 05 n 02 Chara 0 genus_Chara 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01415120 n 0000 | green algae common in freshwater lakes of limestone districts 01415712 05 n 02 Nitella 0 genus_Nitella 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01415120 n 0000 | fragile branching stoneworts 01415829 05 n 02 Desmidiaceae 0 family_Desmidiaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01414726 n 0000 %m 01415965 n 0000 | unicellular algae 01415965 05 n 02 Desmidium 0 genus_Desmidium 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01415829 n 0000 %m 01416098 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01416098 05 n 01 desmid 0 002 @ 01410439 n 0000 #m 01415965 n 0000 | freshwater green algae 01416192 05 n 02 Rhodophyta 0 division_Rhodophyta 0 004 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 %m 01416385 n 0000 %m 01416583 n 0000 | lower plants; mostly marine and littoral eukaryotic algae 01416385 05 n 02 Rhodophyceae 0 class_Rhodophyceae 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01416192 n 0000 %m 01417000 n 0000 %m 01417482 n 0000 %m 01417897 n 0000 | coextensive with the Rhodophyta: red algae 01416583 05 n 01 red_algae 0 007 @ 01399755 n 0000 #m 01416192 n 0000 ~ 01416857 n 0000 ~ 01417274 n 0000 ~ 01417780 n 0000 ~ 01418165 n 0000 %p 11569179 n 0000 | marine algae in which the chlorophyll is masked by a red or purplish pigment; source of agar and carrageenan 01416857 05 n 01 sea_moss 2 001 @ 01416583 n 0000 | any of various red algae having graceful rose to purple fronds (e.g. dulse or carrageen) 01417000 05 n 02 Gigartinaceae 0 family_Gigartinaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01416385 n 0000 %m 01417143 n 0000 | a family of protoctist 01417143 05 n 02 Chondrus 0 genus_Chondrus 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01417000 n 0000 %m 01417274 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01417274 05 n 05 Irish_moss 0 carrageen 0 carageen 0 carragheen 0 Chondrus_crispus 0 002 @ 01416583 n 0000 #m 01417143 n 0000 | dark purple edible seaweed of the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America 01417482 05 n 02 Rhodymeniaceae 0 family_Rhodymeniaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01416385 n 0000 %m 01417627 n 0000 | a family of protoctist 01417627 05 n 02 Rhodymenia 0 genus_Rhodymenia 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01417482 n 0000 %m 01417780 n 0000 | type genus of the family Rhodymeniaceae 01417780 05 n 02 dulse 0 Rhodymenia_palmata 0 002 @ 01416583 n 0000 #m 01417627 n 0000 | coarse edible red seaweed 01417897 05 n 02 Bangiaceae 0 family_Bangiaceae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01416385 n 0000 %m 01418034 n 0000 | a family of protoctist 01418034 05 n 02 Porphyra 0 genus_Porphyra 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01417897 n 0000 %m 01418165 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01418165 05 n 02 red_laver 0 laver 2 002 @ 01416583 n 0000 #m 01418034 n 0000 | edible red seaweeds 01418267 05 n 02 eukaryote 0 eucaryote 0 004 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 02871063 a 0202 + 02871063 a 0101 ! 01418561 n 0101 | an organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria; i.e. an organism with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei in its cells 01418561 05 n 02 prokaryote 0 procaryote 0 004 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 02871272 a 0202 + 02871272 a 0101 ! 01418267 n 0101 | a unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei; bacteria are the prime example but also included are blue-green algae and actinomycetes and mycoplasma 01418854 05 n 01 zooid 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | one of the distinct individuals forming a colonial animal such as a bryozoan or hydrozoan 01418995 05 n 04 Mastigophora 0 class_Mastigophora 0 Flagellata 0 class_Flagellata 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01391829 n 0000 %m 01419226 n 0000 %m 01419682 n 0000 %m 01420878 n 0000 %m 01423296 n 0000 | protozoa having flagella 01419226 05 n 05 flagellate 0 flagellate_protozoan 0 flagellated_protozoan 0 mastigophoran 0 mastigophore 0 012 @ 01392148 n 0000 #m 01418995 n 0000 + 03026626 a 0101 + 01460943 n 0101 ~ 01420002 n 0000 ~ 01421139 n 0000 ~ 01421261 n 0000 ~ 01421588 n 0000 ~ 01421973 n 0000 ~ 01422214 n 0000 ~ 01422529 n 0000 ~ 01423166 n 0000 | a usually nonphotosynthetic free-living protozoan with whiplike appendages; some are pathogens of humans and other animals 01419682 05 n 04 Dinoflagellata 0 order_Dinoflagellata 0 Cilioflagellata 0 order_Cilioflagellata 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01418995 n 0000 %m 01420002 n 0000 %m 01420194 n 0000 %m 01420448 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a phylum of the kingdom Protista; in others included in the plant phylum Pyrrophyta 01420002 05 n 01 dinoflagellate 0 004 @ 01419226 n 0000 #m 01419682 n 0000 ~ 01420315 n 0000 ~ 01420755 n 0000 | chiefly marine protozoa having two flagella; a chief constituent of plankton 01420194 05 n 01 genus_Noctiluca 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01419682 n 0000 %m 01420315 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01420315 05 n 02 noctiluca 0 Noctiluca_miliaris 0 002 @ 01420002 n 0000 #m 01420194 n 0000 | large bioluminescent marine protozoan 01420448 05 n 02 Peridiniidae 0 family_Peridiniidae 0 004 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01419682 n 0000 %m 01420623 n 0000 %m 01420755 n 0000 | marine and freshwater dinoflagellates 01420623 05 n 02 Peridinium 0 genus_Peridinium 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01420448 n 0000 | type genus of the family Peridiniidae 01420755 05 n 01 peridinian 0 002 @ 01420002 n 0000 #m 01420448 n 0000 | flagellate with a thick test composed of plates 01420878 05 n 02 Zoomastigina 0 subclass_Zoomastigina 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01418995 n 0000 %m 01421261 n 0000 %m 01421435 n 0000 %m 01421723 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a phylum of the kingdom Protista; holozoic or saprozoic flagellates 01421139 05 n 02 Leishmania 0 genus_Leishmania 0 001 @ 01419226 n 0000 | flagellate protozoan that causes leishmaniasis 01421261 05 n 02 zoomastigote 0 zooflagellate 0 002 @ 01419226 n 0000 #m 01420878 n 0000 | flagellate protozoan lacking photosynthesis and other plant-like characteristics 01421435 05 n 02 Hypermastigina 0 order_Hypermastigina 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01420878 n 0000 %m 01421588 n 0000 | cellulose-producing flagellates 01421588 05 n 01 hypermastigote 0 002 @ 01419226 n 0000 #m 01421435 n 0000 | flagellate symbiotic in the intestines of e.g. termites 01421723 05 n 02 Polymastigina 0 order_Polymastigina 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01420878 n 0000 %m 01421973 n 0000 %m 01422085 n 0000 %m 01422381 n 0000 %m 01422641 n 0000 %m 01422805 n 0000 %m 01422955 n 0000 | small usually parasitic flagellates 01421973 05 n 01 polymastigote 0 002 @ 01419226 n 0000 #m 01421723 n 0000 | flagellates with several flagella 01422085 05 n 01 genus_Costia 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01421723 n 0000 %m 01422214 n 0000 | a genus of flagellate protoctist 01422214 05 n 02 costia 0 Costia_necatrix 0 002 @ 01419226 n 0000 #m 01422085 n 0000 | a flagellate that is the cause of the frequently fatal fish disease costiasis 01422381 05 n 01 genus_Giardia 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01421723 n 0000 %m 01422529 n 0000 | flagellates parasitic in intestines of vertebrates 01422529 05 n 01 giardia 0 002 @ 01419226 n 0000 #m 01422381 n 0000 | a suspected cause of diarrhea in humans 01422641 05 n 02 Chilomastix 0 genus_Chilomastix 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01421723 n 0000 | flagellates parasitic in intestines of vertebrates including humans 01422805 05 n 02 Hexamita 0 genus_Hexamita 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01421723 n 0000 | flagellates free-living or parasitic in intestines of birds 01422955 05 n 01 genus_Trichomonas 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01421723 n 0000 %m 01423166 n 0000 | flagellates parasitic in alimentary or genitourinary tracts of vertebrates and invertebrates including humans 01423166 05 n 01 trichomonad 0 002 @ 01419226 n 0000 #m 01422955 n 0000 | cause of trichomoniasis in women and cattle and birds 01423296 05 n 02 Phytomastigina 0 subclass_Phytomastigina 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01418995 n 0000 %m 01423501 n 0000 | plantlike flagellates containing chlorophyll; often considered unicellular algae 01423501 05 n 01 plantlike_flagellate 0 002 @ 01392148 n 0000 #m 01423296 n 0000 | unicellular organisms having many characteristics of typical algae 01423653 05 n 02 Cryptophyta 0 phylum_Cryptophyta 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01389135 n 0000 %m 01423805 n 0000 | a phylum in the kingdom Protoctista 01423805 05 n 02 Cryptophyceae 0 class_Cryptophyceae 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01423653 n 0000 %m 01423974 n 0000 | motile usually brownish-green protozoa-like algae 01423974 05 n 02 cryptomonad 0 cryptophyte 0 002 @ 01399755 n 0000 #m 01423805 n 0000 | common in fresh and salt water appearing along the shore as algal blooms 01424137 05 n 02 Sporozoa 0 class_Sporozoa 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01391829 n 0000 %m 01424448 n 0000 %m 01425235 n 0000 %m 01426923 n 0000 %m 01428458 n 0000 %m 01429425 n 0000 | strictly parasitic protozoans that are usually immobile; includes plasmodia and coccidia and piroplasms and malaria parasites 01424448 05 n 01 sporozoan 0 017 @ 01392148 n 0000 #m 01424137 n 0000 ~ 01424826 n 0000 ~ 01424976 n 0000 ~ 01425091 n 0000 ~ 01425943 n 0000 ~ 01426258 n 0000 ~ 01426612 n 0000 ~ 01427061 n 0000 ~ 01427423 n 0000 ~ 01427864 n 0000 ~ 01428275 n 0000 ~ 01428955 n 0000 ~ 01429266 n 0000 ~ 01429784 n 0000 ~ 01430040 n 0000 ~ 01430344 n 0000 | parasitic spore-forming protozoan 01424826 05 n 01 sporozoite 0 001 @ 01424448 n 0000 | one of the minute active bodies into which sporozoans divide in one stage of their life cycle 01424976 05 n 01 trophozoite 0 001 @ 01424448 n 0000 | a sporozoan in the active feeding stage of its life cycle 01425091 05 n 01 merozoite 0 001 @ 01424448 n 0000 | a cell that arises from the asexual division of a parent sporozoan during its life cycle 01425235 05 n 02 Telosporidia 0 subclass_Telosporidia 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01424137 n 0000 %m 01425476 n 0000 %m 01426105 n 0000 %m 01426398 n 0000 | parasitic sporozoans that form spores containing one or more infective sporozoites 01425476 05 n 02 Coccidia 0 order_Coccidia 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01425235 n 0000 %m 01425642 n 0000 %m 01425943 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Telosporidia 01425642 05 n 02 Eimeriidae 0 family_Eimeriidae 0 003 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01425476 n 0000 %m 01425801 n 0000 | a family of protoctist in the order Coccidia 01425801 05 n 01 genus_Eimeria 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01425642 n 0000 | type genus of the family Eimeriidae; includes serious pathogens 01425943 05 n 02 coccidium 0 eimeria 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01425476 n 0000 | parasitic on the digestive epithelium of vertebrates and higher invertebrates 01426105 05 n 02 Gregarinida 0 order_Gregarinida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01425235 n 0000 %m 01426258 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Telosporidia 01426258 05 n 01 gregarine 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01426105 n 0000 | vermiform protozoans parasitic in insects and other invertebrates 01426398 05 n 02 Haemosporidia 0 order_Haemosporidia 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01425235 n 0000 %m 01426612 n 0000 %m 01426806 n 0000 %m 01427248 n 0000 %m 01427977 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Telosporidia 01426612 05 n 01 haemosporidian 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01426398 n 0000 | minute protozoans parasitic at some stage of the life cycle in blood cells of vertebrates including many pathogens 01426806 05 n 02 Plasmodiidae 0 family_Plasmodiidae 0 002 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01426398 n 0000 | malaria parasites 01426923 05 n 01 genus_Plasmodium 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01424137 n 0000 %m 01427061 n 0000 | type genus of the family Plasmodiidae 01427061 05 n 03 plasmodium 0 Plasmodium_vivax 0 malaria_parasite 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01426923 n 0000 | parasitic protozoan of the genus Plasmodium that causes malaria in humans 01427248 05 n 02 Haemoproteidae 0 family_Haemoproteidae 0 005 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01426398 n 0000 %m 01427423 n 0000 %m 01427579 n 0000 %m 01427717 n 0000 | bird parasites 01427423 05 n 01 haemoproteid 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01427248 n 0000 | related to malaria parasite and having a phase in the viscera of various birds 01427579 05 n 02 Haemoproteus 0 genus_Haemoproteus 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01427248 n 0000 | type genus of the family Haemoproteidae 01427717 05 n 02 genus_Leucocytozoon 0 genus_Leucocytozoan 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01427248 n 0000 %m 01427864 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01427864 05 n 02 leucocytozoan 0 leucocytozoon 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01427717 n 0000 | parasitic in birds 01427977 05 n 02 Babesiidae 0 family_Babesiidae 0 004 @ 01390258 n 0000 #m 01426398 n 0000 %m 01428142 n 0000 %m 01428275 n 0000 | piroplasms and cattle pathogens 01428142 05 n 02 genus_Babesia 0 genus_Piroplasma 0 002 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01427977 n 0000 | type genus of the family Babesiidae 01428275 05 n 01 piroplasm 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01427977 n 0000 | minute parasite of red blood cells of mammals transmitted by a tick and causing diseases of domestic animals 01428458 05 n 02 Acnidosporidia 0 subclass_Acnidosporidia 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01424137 n 0000 %m 01428624 n 0000 %m 01429107 n 0000 | a subclass of Sporozoa 01428624 05 n 02 Sarcosporidia 0 order_Sarcosporidia 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01428458 n 0000 %m 01428801 n 0000 | imperfectly known parasites of the muscles of vertebrates 01428801 05 n 02 Sarcocystis 0 genus_Sarcocystis 0 003 @ 01390771 n 0000 #m 01428624 n 0000 %m 01428955 n 0000 | chief genus of the order Sarcosporidia 01428955 05 n 03 sarcosporidian 0 sarcocystidean 0 sarcocystieian 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01428801 n 0000 | parasite of the muscles of vertebrates 01429107 05 n 02 Haplosporidia 0 order_Haplosporidia 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01428458 n 0000 %m 01429266 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Acnidosporidia 01429266 05 n 01 haplosporidian 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01429107 n 0000 | parasite in invertebrates and lower vertebrates of no known economic importance 01429425 05 n 02 Cnidosporidia 0 subclass_Cnidosporidia 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01424137 n 0000 %m 01429646 n 0000 %m 01429882 n 0000 %m 01430188 n 0000 | single-host parasites of lower vertebrates and invertebrates 01429646 05 n 02 Actinomyxidia 0 order_Actinomyxidia 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01429425 n 0000 %m 01429784 n 0000 | parasites of worms 01429784 05 n 01 actinomyxidian 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01429646 n 0000 | parasites of worms 01429882 05 n 02 Mycrosporidia 0 order_Mycrosporidia 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01429425 n 0000 %m 01430040 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Cnidosporidia 01430040 05 n 01 microsporidian 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01429882 n 0000 | parasite of arthropods and fishes that invade and destroy host cells 01430188 05 n 02 Myxosporidia 0 order_Myxosporidia 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01429425 n 0000 %m 01430344 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Cnidosporidia 01430344 05 n 01 myxosporidian 0 002 @ 01424448 n 0000 #m 01430188 n 0000 | mostly parasitic in fishes and including various serious pathogens 01430489 05 n 02 pseudopod 0 pseudopodium 0 001 @ 05477841 n 0000 | temporary outgrowth used by some microorganisms as an organ of feeding or locomotion 01430644 05 n 01 plasmodium 2 001 @ 05440524 n 0000 | multinucleate sheet of cytoplasm characteristic of some stages of such organisms as slime molds 01430796 05 n 02 Malacopterygii 0 superorder_Malacopterygii 0 014 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 %m 01431221 n 0000 %m 01440446 n 0000 %m 02519800 n 0000 %m 02523872 n 0000 %m 02524103 n 0000 %m 02528497 n 0000 %m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02546043 n 0000 %m 02546368 n 0000 %m 02548200 n 0000 %m 02548808 n 0000 %m 02549375 n 0000 | an extensive group of teleost fishes having fins supported by flexible cartilaginous rays 01431221 05 n 02 soft-finned_fish 0 malacopterygian 0 027 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 ! 02554802 n 0101 ~ 01431813 n 0000 ~ 01440849 n 0000 ~ 02520073 n 0000 ~ 02524277 n 0000 ~ 02528752 n 0000 ~ 02531924 n 0000 ~ 02532403 n 0000 %m 02532683 n 0000 ~ 02536465 n 0000 ~ 02537190 n 0000 ~ 02541616 n 0000 ~ 02543043 n 0000 ~ 02544318 n 0000 ~ 02545063 n 0000 ~ 02545589 n 0000 ~ 02545886 n 0000 ~ 02546196 n 0000 ~ 02546583 n 0000 ~ 02546905 n 0000 ~ 02547106 n 0000 ~ 02548472 n 0000 ~ 02548659 n 0000 ~ 02548962 n 0000 ~ 02549645 n 0000 | any fish of the superorder Malacopterygii 01431813 05 n 02 Ostariophysi 0 order_Ostariophysi 0 001 @ 01431221 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a superorder comprising the Cypriniformes and the Siluriformes 01431990 05 n 01 fish_family 0 172 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01441102 n 0000 ~ 01441361 n 0000 ~ 01446639 n 0000 ~ 01447161 n 0000 ~ 01448924 n 0000 ~ 01451408 n 0000 ~ 01452922 n 0000 ~ 01454165 n 0000 ~ 01455274 n 0000 ~ 01455829 n 0000 ~ 01456901 n 0000 ~ 01457343 n 0000 ~ 01458233 n 0000 ~ 01459580 n 0000 ~ 01459917 n 0000 ~ 01460217 n 0000 ~ 01480014 n 0000 ~ 01480941 n 0000 ~ 01483704 n 0000 ~ 01485395 n 0000 ~ 01485829 n 0000 ~ 01486011 n 0000 ~ 01487947 n 0000 ~ 01488314 n 0000 ~ 01488882 n 0000 ~ 01489718 n 0000 ~ 01490384 n 0000 ~ 01490875 n 0000 ~ 01491180 n 0000 ~ 01494632 n 0000 ~ 01496007 n 0000 ~ 01496829 n 0000 ~ 01497833 n 0000 ~ 01498840 n 0000 ~ 01499585 n 0000 ~ 01500220 n 0000 ~ 01500519 n 0000 ~ 01501463 n 0000 ~ 01502539 n 0000 ~ 01503636 n 0000 ~ 02518041 n 0000 ~ 02519058 n 0000 ~ 02520399 n 0000 ~ 02521444 n 0000 ~ 02523022 n 0000 ~ 02523300 n 0000 ~ 02524547 n 0000 ~ 02528174 n 0000 ~ 02529117 n 0000 ~ 02529776 n 0000 ~ 02530129 n 0000 ~ 02531580 n 0000 ~ 02532146 n 0000 ~ 02536339 n 0000 ~ 02536983 n 0000 ~ 02541361 n 0000 ~ 02542886 n 0000 ~ 02544062 n 0000 ~ 02544793 n 0000 ~ 02545229 n 0000 ~ 02545724 n 0000 ~ 02546043 n 0000 ~ 02546368 n 0000 ~ 02547385 n 0000 ~ 02548200 n 0000 ~ 02548808 n 0000 ~ 02549375 n 0000 ~ 02550193 n 0000 ~ 02550578 n 0000 ~ 02551153 n 0000 ~ 02551621 n 0000 ~ 02552427 n 0000 ~ 02552927 n 0000 ~ 02553546 n 0000 ~ 02553947 n 0000 ~ 02555368 n 0000 ~ 02558645 n 0000 ~ 02559254 n 0000 ~ 02560981 n 0000 ~ 02561355 n 0000 ~ 02561611 n 0000 ~ 02561863 n 0000 ~ 02562237 n 0000 ~ 02563454 n 0000 ~ 02564716 n 0000 ~ 02568359 n 0000 ~ 02573279 n 0000 ~ 02573931 n 0000 ~ 02574614 n 0000 ~ 02575535 n 0000 ~ 02576037 n 0000 ~ 02576549 n 0000 ~ 02577282 n 0000 ~ 02578397 n 0000 ~ 02584434 n 0000 ~ 02585068 n 0000 ~ 02585550 n 0000 ~ 02585842 n 0000 ~ 02586088 n 0000 ~ 02588363 n 0000 ~ 02589013 n 0000 ~ 02590738 n 0000 ~ 02592867 n 0000 ~ 02596493 n 0000 ~ 02602414 n 0000 ~ 02603830 n 0000 ~ 02604845 n 0000 ~ 02605600 n 0000 ~ 02606367 n 0000 ~ 02606644 n 0000 ~ 02607287 n 0000 ~ 02607769 n 0000 ~ 02608824 n 0000 ~ 02610260 n 0000 ~ 02613171 n 0000 ~ 02613464 n 0000 ~ 02614055 n 0000 ~ 02614397 n 0000 ~ 02614676 n 0000 ~ 02615612 n 0000 ~ 02616590 n 0000 ~ 02617418 n 0000 ~ 02618124 n 0000 ~ 02619202 n 0000 ~ 02619659 n 0000 ~ 02620874 n 0000 ~ 02621327 n 0000 ~ 02621659 n 0000 ~ 02622368 n 0000 ~ 02622663 n 0000 ~ 02622948 n 0000 ~ 02623456 n 0000 ~ 02623737 n 0000 ~ 02624351 n 0000 ~ 02625453 n 0000 ~ 02626498 n 0000 ~ 02631678 n 0000 ~ 02632065 n 0000 ~ 02632682 n 0000 ~ 02634869 n 0000 ~ 02635324 n 0000 ~ 02637940 n 0000 ~ 02638541 n 0000 ~ 02639296 n 0000 ~ 02640267 n 0000 ~ 02641465 n 0000 ~ 02641942 n 0000 ~ 02642723 n 0000 ~ 02643693 n 0000 ~ 02645060 n 0000 ~ 02647597 n 0000 ~ 02649007 n 0000 ~ 02649615 n 0000 ~ 02650133 n 0000 ~ 02651086 n 0000 ~ 02652030 n 0000 ~ 02652319 n 0000 ~ 02653326 n 0000 ~ 02653845 n 0000 ~ 02654476 n 0000 ~ 02655609 n 0000 ~ 02656285 n 0000 ~ 02656886 n 0000 ~ 02657520 n 0000 ~ 02657985 n 0000 ~ 02659056 n 0000 ~ 02660435 n 0000 ~ 02663399 n 0000 ~ 02665982 n 0000 ~ 02666287 n 0000 | any of various families of fish 01435158 05 n 01 fish_genus 0 290 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01442298 n 0000 ~ 01442985 n 0000 ~ 01443296 n 0000 ~ 01443590 n 0000 ~ 01444266 n 0000 ~ 01444696 n 0000 ~ 01444976 n 0000 ~ 01445232 n 0000 ~ 01445496 n 0000 ~ 01445767 n 0000 ~ 01446039 n 0000 ~ 01446805 n 0000 ~ 01447814 n 0000 ~ 01447946 n 0000 ~ 01448359 n 0000 ~ 01448639 n 0000 ~ 01449642 n 0000 ~ 01450192 n 0000 ~ 01450463 n 0000 ~ 01450806 n 0000 ~ 01451137 n 0000 ~ 01451893 n 0000 ~ 01452227 n 0000 ~ 01452498 n 0000 ~ 01453094 n 0000 ~ 01454367 n 0000 ~ 01454692 n 0000 ~ 01454841 n 0000 ~ 01455595 n 0000 ~ 01455971 n 0000 ~ 01456232 n 0000 ~ 01457034 n 0000 ~ 01457782 n 0000 ~ 01458627 n 0000 ~ 01458937 n 0000 ~ 01459272 n 0000 ~ 01460349 n 0000 ~ 01480386 n 0000 ~ 01481457 n 0000 ~ 01481707 n 0000 ~ 01481970 n 0000 ~ 01483844 n 0000 ~ 01485528 n 0000 ~ 01486348 n 0000 ~ 01486621 n 0000 ~ 01487358 n 0000 ~ 01487714 n 0000 ~ 01488442 n 0000 ~ 01489052 n 0000 ~ 01489347 n 0000 ~ 01489953 n 0000 ~ 01490555 n 0000 ~ 01491916 n 0000 ~ 01493187 n 0000 ~ 01493526 n 0000 ~ 01493876 n 0000 ~ 01494161 n 0000 ~ 01494853 n 0000 ~ 01495653 n 0000 ~ 01496328 n 0000 ~ 01496980 n 0000 ~ 01497981 n 0000 ~ 01499919 n 0000 ~ 01500909 n 0000 ~ 01501218 n 0000 ~ 01501902 n 0000 ~ 01502236 n 0000 ~ 01503001 n 0000 ~ 01503362 n 0000 ~ 01504091 n 0000 ~ 02518191 n 0000 ~ 02519246 n 0000 ~ 02519498 n 0000 ~ 02520809 n 0000 ~ 02521119 n 0000 ~ 02521621 n 0000 ~ 02522207 n 0000 ~ 02522646 n 0000 ~ 02523616 n 0000 ~ 02524878 n 0000 ~ 02525621 n 0000 ~ 02525969 n 0000 ~ 02526381 n 0000 ~ 02526712 n 0000 ~ 02527055 n 0000 ~ 02527442 n 0000 ~ 02527643 n 0000 ~ 02527918 n 0000 ~ 02529304 n 0000 ~ 02531742 n 0000 ~ 02532925 n 0000 ~ 02533993 n 0000 ~ 02534134 n 0000 ~ 02534451 n 0000 ~ 02535706 n 0000 ~ 02536055 n 0000 ~ 02536667 n 0000 ~ 02537980 n 0000 ~ 02538540 n 0000 ~ 02540478 n 0000 ~ 02541882 n 0000 ~ 02542383 n 0000 ~ 02543268 n 0000 ~ 02543770 n 0000 ~ 02544214 n 0000 ~ 02544506 n 0000 ~ 02544914 n 0000 ~ 02545435 n 0000 ~ 02546717 n 0000 ~ 02547591 n 0000 ~ 02548318 n 0000 ~ 02549108 n 0000 ~ 02549504 n 0000 ~ 02550759 n 0000 ~ 02554125 n 0000 ~ 02555525 n 0000 ~ 02558826 n 0000 ~ 02559664 n 0000 ~ 02560092 n 0000 ~ 02560710 n 0000 ~ 02562605 n 0000 ~ 02563014 n 0000 ~ 02563595 n 0000 ~ 02565311 n 0000 ~ 02566128 n 0000 ~ 02566761 n 0000 ~ 02567203 n 0000 ~ 02568956 n 0000 ~ 02569832 n 0000 ~ 02570115 n 0000 ~ 02570591 n 0000 ~ 02570957 n 0000 ~ 02571267 n 0000 ~ 02571782 n 0000 ~ 02572401 n 0000 ~ 02572669 n 0000 ~ 02572943 n 0000 ~ 02573665 n 0000 ~ 02574117 n 0000 ~ 02575000 n 0000 ~ 02575259 n 0000 ~ 02575706 n 0000 ~ 02576194 n 0000 ~ 02576724 n 0000 ~ 02577799 n 0000 ~ 02578086 n 0000 ~ 02579091 n 0000 ~ 02579922 n 0000 ~ 02580163 n 0000 ~ 02580454 n 0000 ~ 02580756 n 0000 ~ 02581235 n 0000 ~ 02582051 n 0000 ~ 02582686 n 0000 ~ 02583177 n 0000 ~ 02583622 n 0000 ~ 02583920 n 0000 ~ 02585222 n 0000 ~ 02586399 n 0000 ~ 02586635 n 0000 ~ 02586956 n 0000 ~ 02588760 n 0000 ~ 02589496 n 0000 ~ 02590391 n 0000 ~ 02591210 n 0000 ~ 02592116 n 0000 ~ 02592585 n 0000 ~ 02593835 n 0000 ~ 02594123 n 0000 ~ 02594387 n 0000 ~ 02594874 n 0000 ~ 02595237 n 0000 ~ 02595496 n 0000 ~ 02595983 n 0000 ~ 02597437 n 0000 ~ 02597847 n 0000 ~ 02598199 n 0000 ~ 02598532 n 0000 ~ 02599222 n 0000 ~ 02599518 n 0000 ~ 02599803 n 0000 ~ 02601068 n 0000 ~ 02601377 n 0000 ~ 02601837 n 0000 ~ 02602765 n 0000 ~ 02603287 n 0000 ~ 02604219 n 0000 ~ 02605250 n 0000 ~ 02605804 n 0000 ~ 02606972 n 0000 ~ 02607441 n 0000 ~ 02608201 n 0000 ~ 02608439 n 0000 ~ 02609220 n 0000 ~ 02609556 n 0000 ~ 02609975 n 0000 ~ 02610781 n 0000 ~ 02611059 n 0000 ~ 02611338 n 0000 ~ 02611799 n 0000 ~ 02612096 n 0000 ~ 02612581 n 0000 ~ 02612864 n 0000 ~ 02613784 n 0000 ~ 02616064 n 0000 ~ 02616317 n 0000 ~ 02616918 n 0000 ~ 02617787 n 0000 ~ 02618459 n 0000 ~ 02618881 n 0000 ~ 02619335 n 0000 ~ 02620032 n 0000 ~ 02620319 n 0000 ~ 02620586 n 0000 ~ 02621002 n 0000 ~ 02622039 n 0000 ~ 02623073 n 0000 ~ 02624049 n 0000 ~ 02624760 n 0000 ~ 02625038 n 0000 ~ 02627007 n 0000 ~ 02627762 n 0000 ~ 02628048 n 0000 ~ 02629220 n 0000 ~ 02630316 n 0000 ~ 02631097 n 0000 ~ 02631486 n 0000 ~ 02632211 n 0000 ~ 02633098 n 0000 ~ 02633556 n 0000 ~ 02634529 n 0000 ~ 02634989 n 0000 ~ 02635917 n 0000 ~ 02636185 n 0000 ~ 02636474 n 0000 ~ 02636786 n 0000 ~ 02637044 n 0000 ~ 02637347 n 0000 ~ 02637643 n 0000 ~ 02638089 n 0000 ~ 02638665 n 0000 ~ 02639676 n 0000 ~ 02639967 n 0000 ~ 02640469 n 0000 ~ 02641590 n 0000 ~ 02642094 n 0000 ~ 02642416 n 0000 ~ 02643083 n 0000 ~ 02643845 n 0000 ~ 02645565 n 0000 ~ 02646078 n 0000 ~ 02646343 n 0000 ~ 02646619 n 0000 ~ 02647773 n 0000 ~ 02648453 n 0000 ~ 02648747 n 0000 ~ 02649138 n 0000 ~ 02649774 n 0000 ~ 02650533 n 0000 ~ 02650804 n 0000 ~ 02651399 n 0000 ~ 02651712 n 0000 ~ 02652912 n 0000 ~ 02653558 n 0000 ~ 02654042 n 0000 ~ 02654635 n 0000 ~ 02655989 n 0000 ~ 02656595 n 0000 ~ 02657239 n 0000 ~ 02658324 n 0000 ~ 02658801 n 0000 ~ 02659180 n 0000 ~ 02661011 n 0000 ~ 02661300 n 0000 ~ 02661574 n 0000 ~ 02661972 n 0000 ~ 02662297 n 0000 ~ 02662591 n 0000 ~ 02663042 n 0000 ~ 02663947 n 0000 ~ 02664395 n 0000 ~ 02664711 n 0000 ~ 02665318 n 0000 ~ 02665716 n 0000 ~ 02666766 n 0000 ~ 02667141 n 0000 ~ 02667453 n 0000 ~ 02667749 n 0000 | any of various genus of fish 01440446 05 n 02 Cypriniformes 0 order_Cypriniformes 0 010 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 01440849 n 0000 %m 01441102 n 0000 %m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01446639 n 0000 %m 01447161 n 0000 %m 01448924 n 0000 %m 01451408 n 0000 %m 02585842 n 0000 | an order of animals including almost entirely freshwater fishes: characins; loaches; carp; suckers; sometimes classified as a suborder of Ostariophysi 01440849 05 n 01 cypriniform_fish 0 009 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 01440446 n 0000 ~ 01441222 n 0000 ~ 01441762 n 0000 ~ 01446980 n 0000 ~ 01447424 n 0000 ~ 01449230 n 0000 ~ 01451592 n 0000 ~ 02586198 n 0000 | a soft-finned fish of the order Cypriniformes 01441102 05 n 02 Cobitidae 0 family_Cobitidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01440446 n 0000 %m 01441222 n 0000 | loaches 01441222 05 n 01 loach 0 002 @ 01440849 n 0000 #m 01441102 n 0000 | slender freshwater fishes of Eurasia and Africa resembling catfishes 01441361 05 n 02 Cyprinidae 0 family_Cyprinidae 0 015 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01440446 n 0000 %m 01441762 n 0000 %m 01442155 n 0000 %m 01442298 n 0000 %m 01442985 n 0000 %m 01443296 n 0000 %m 01443590 n 0000 %m 01444266 n 0000 %m 01444696 n 0000 %m 01444976 n 0000 %m 01445232 n 0000 %m 01445496 n 0000 %m 01445767 n 0000 %m 01446039 n 0000 | a family of fish including: carp; tench; roach; rudd; dace 01441762 05 n 02 cyprinid 0 cyprinid_fish 0 014 @ 01440849 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 + 02857053 a 0101 ~ 01442155 n 0000 ~ 01443405 n 0000 ~ 01443758 n 0000 ~ 01443913 n 0000 ~ 01444066 n 0000 ~ 01445091 n 0000 ~ 01445351 n 0000 ~ 01445613 n 0000 ~ 01445884 n 0000 ~ 01446178 n 0000 ~ 01446472 n 0000 | soft-finned mainly freshwater fishes typically having toothless jaws and cycloid scales 01442155 05 n 01 carp 0 003 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 ~ 01442449 n 0000 | any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae 01442298 05 n 02 Cyprinus 0 genus_Cyprinus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01442449 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cyprinidae: carp 01442449 05 n 02 domestic_carp 0 Cyprinus_carpio 0 005 @ 01442155 n 0000 #m 01442298 n 0000 ~ 01442801 n 0000 ~ 01442883 n 0000 %p 07795099 n 0000 | large Old World freshwater bottom-feeding fish introduced into Europe from Asia; inhabits ponds and sluggish streams and often raised for food; introduced into United States where it has become a pest 01442801 05 n 01 leather_carp 0 001 @ 01442449 n 0000 | scaleless domestic carp 01442883 05 n 01 mirror_carp 0 001 @ 01442449 n 0000 | domestic carp with some large shining scales 01442985 05 n 02 Abramis 0 genus_Abramis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01443108 n 0000 | European fishes 01443108 05 n 02 European_bream 0 Abramis_brama 0 002 @ 02565813 n 0000 #m 01442985 n 0000 | European freshwater fish having a flattened body and silvery scales; of little value as food 01443296 05 n 02 Tinca 0 genus_Tinca 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01443405 n 0000 | tench 01443405 05 n 02 tench 0 Tinca_tinca 0 002 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01443296 n 0000 | freshwater dace-like game fish of Europe and western Asia noted for ability to survive outside water 01443590 05 n 02 Leuciscus 0 genus_Leuciscus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01443758 n 0000 %m 01443913 n 0000 | a genus of fish including: dace, chub 01443758 05 n 02 dace 0 Leuciscus_leuciscus 0 002 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01443590 n 0000 | small European freshwater fish with a slender bluish-green body 01443913 05 n 02 chub 1 Leuciscus_cephalus 0 002 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01443590 n 0000 | European freshwater game fish with a thick spindle-shaped body 01444066 05 n 01 shiner 0 004 @ 01441762 n 0000 ~ 01444383 n 0000 ~ 01444551 n 0000 ~ 01444807 n 0000 | any of numerous small silvery North American cyprinid fishes especially of the genus Notropis 01444266 05 n 02 Notropis 0 genus_Notropis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01444551 n 0000 | shiners 01444383 05 n 02 emerald_shiner 0 Notropis_atherinoides 0 001 @ 01444066 n 0000 | small blunt-nosed fish of Great Lakes and Mississippi valley with a greenish luster 01444551 05 n 03 common_shiner 0 silversides 2 Notropis_cornutus 0 002 @ 01444066 n 0000 #m 01444266 n 0000 | the common North American shiner 01444696 05 n 02 Notemigonus 0 genus_Notemigonus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 | golden shiners 01444807 05 n 02 golden_shiner 0 Notemigonus_crysoleucas 0 001 @ 01444066 n 0000 | shiner of eastern North America having golden glints; sometimes also called `bream' 01444976 05 n 02 Rutilus 0 genus_Rutilus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01445091 n 0000 | roaches 01445091 05 n 02 roach 2 Rutilus_rutilus 0 002 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01444976 n 0000 | European freshwater food fish having a greenish back 01445232 05 n 02 Scardinius 0 genus_Scardinius 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01445351 n 0000 | rudds 01445351 05 n 02 rudd 0 Scardinius_erythrophthalmus 0 002 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01445232 n 0000 | European freshwater fish resembling the roach 01445496 05 n 02 Phoxinus 0 genus_Phoxinus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01445613 n 0000 | minnows 01445613 05 n 02 minnow 1 Phoxinus_phoxinus 0 002 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01445496 n 0000 | very small European freshwater fish common in gravelly streams 01445767 05 n 02 Gobio 0 genus_Gobio 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01445884 n 0000 | true gudgeons 01445884 05 n 02 gudgeon 1 Gobio_gobio 0 002 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01445767 n 0000 | small slender European freshwater fish often used as bait by anglers 01446039 05 n 02 Carassius 0 genus_Carassius 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01441361 n 0000 %m 01446178 n 0000 %m 01446472 n 0000 | goldfish 01446178 05 n 02 goldfish 0 Carassius_auratus 0 003 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01446039 n 0000 ~ 01446377 n 0000 | small golden or orange-red freshwater fishes of Eurasia used as pond or aquarium fishes 01446377 05 n 01 silverfish 0 001 @ 01446178 n 0000 | a silvery variety of Carassius auratus 01446472 05 n 03 crucian_carp 0 Carassius_carassius 0 Carassius_vulgaris 0 002 @ 01441762 n 0000 #m 01446039 n 0000 | European carp closely resembling wild goldfish 01446639 05 n 02 Electrophoridae 0 family_Electrophoridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01440446 n 0000 %m 01446805 n 0000 | small family comprising the electric eels 01446805 05 n 02 Electrophorus 0 genus_Electrophorus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01446639 n 0000 %m 01446980 n 0000 | type genus of the family Electrophoridae; electric eels 01446980 05 n 02 electric_eel 0 Electrophorus_electric 0 002 @ 01440849 n 0000 #m 01446805 n 0000 | eel-shaped freshwater fish of South America having electric organs in its body 01447161 05 n 02 Catostomidae 0 family_Catostomidae 0 008 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01440446 n 0000 %m 01447424 n 0000 %m 01447563 n 0000 %m 01447814 n 0000 %m 01447946 n 0000 %m 01448359 n 0000 %m 01448639 n 0000 | suckers; closely related to the family Cyprinidae 01447424 05 n 01 catostomid 0 003 @ 01440849 n 0000 #m 01447161 n 0000 ~ 01447563 n 0000 | a cypriniform fish of the family Catostomidae 01447563 05 n 01 sucker 1 006 @ 01447424 n 0000 #m 01447161 n 0000 ~ 01448070 n 0000 ~ 01448498 n 0000 ~ 01448793 n 0000 %p 07795871 n 0000 | mostly North American freshwater fishes with a thick-lipped mouth for feeding by suction; related to carps 01447814 05 n 02 Catostomus 0 genus_Catostomus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01447161 n 0000 | type genus of the family Catostomidae 01447946 05 n 02 Ictiobus 0 genus_Ictiobus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01447161 n 0000 %m 01448234 n 0000 | buffalo fishes 01448070 05 n 02 buffalo_fish 0 buffalofish 0 003 @ 01447563 n 0000 ~ 01448234 n 0000 %p 07795239 n 0000 | any of several large suckers of the Mississippi valley 01448234 05 n 02 black_buffalo 0 Ictiobus_niger 0 002 @ 01448070 n 0000 #m 01447946 n 0000 | fish of the lower Mississippi 01448359 05 n 02 Hypentelium 0 genus_Hypentelium 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01447161 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Catostomidae 01448498 05 n 03 hog_sucker 0 hog_molly 0 Hypentelium_nigricans 0 001 @ 01447563 n 0000 | widely distributed in warm clear shallow streams 01448639 05 n 02 Maxostoma 0 genus_Maxostoma 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01447161 n 0000 %m 01448793 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Catostomidae 01448793 05 n 02 redhorse 0 redhorse_sucker 0 002 @ 01447563 n 0000 #m 01448639 n 0000 | North American sucker with reddish fins 01448924 05 n 02 Cyprinodontidae 0 family_Cyprinodontidae 0 008 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01440446 n 0000 %m 01449230 n 0000 %m 01449642 n 0000 %m 01450192 n 0000 %m 01450463 n 0000 %m 01450806 n 0000 %m 01451137 n 0000 | large family of small soft-finned fishes; killifishes; flagfishes; swordtails; guppies 01449230 05 n 01 cyprinodont 0 005 @ 01440849 n 0000 #m 01448924 n 0000 ~ 01449401 n 0000 ~ 01450932 n 0000 ~ 01451235 n 0000 | any member of the family Cyprinodontidae 01449401 05 n 01 killifish 0 005 @ 01449230 n 0000 ~ 01449780 n 0000 ~ 01449972 n 0000 ~ 01450299 n 0000 ~ 01450587 n 0000 | small mostly marine warm-water carp-like schooling fishes; used as bait or aquarium fishes or in mosquito control 01449642 05 n 02 Fundulus 0 genus_Fundulus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01448924 n 0000 %m 01449780 n 0000 %m 01449972 n 0000 | killifish 01449780 05 n 02 mummichog 0 Fundulus_heteroclitus 0 002 @ 01449401 n 0000 #m 01449642 n 0000 | silver-and-black killifish of saltwater marshes along the Atlantic coast of the United States 01449972 05 n 04 striped_killifish 0 mayfish 0 may_fish 0 Fundulus_majalis 0 002 @ 01449401 n 0000 #m 01449642 n 0000 | black-barred fish of bays and coastal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf Coast of the United States 01450192 05 n 01 genus_Rivulus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01448924 n 0000 %m 01450299 n 0000 | killifish 01450299 05 n 01 rivulus 0 002 @ 01449401 n 0000 #m 01450192 n 0000 | found in small streams of tropical America; often kept in aquariums; usually hermaphroditic 01450463 05 n 02 Jordanella 0 genus_Jordanella 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01448924 n 0000 %m 01450587 n 0000 | flagfishes 01450587 05 n 03 flagfish 0 American_flagfish 0 Jordanella_floridae 0 002 @ 01449401 n 0000 #m 01450463 n 0000 | a fish with a dark-blue back and whitish sides with red stripes; found in swamps and streams of Florida 01450806 05 n 02 Xyphophorus 0 genus_Xyphophorus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01448924 n 0000 %m 01450932 n 0000 | swordtails 01450932 05 n 04 swordtail 0 helleri 0 topminnow 2 Xyphophorus_helleri 0 002 @ 01449230 n 0000 #m 01450806 n 0000 | freshwater fish of Central America having a long swordlike tail; popular aquarium fish 01451137 05 n 02 Lebistes 0 genus_Lebistes 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01448924 n 0000 | guppies 01451235 05 n 03 guppy 0 rainbow_fish 0 Lebistes_reticulatus 0 001 @ 01449230 n 0000 | small freshwater fish of South America and the West Indies; often kept in aquariums 01451408 05 n 02 Poeciliidae 0 family_Poeciliidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01440446 n 0000 %m 01451592 n 0000 %m 01451893 n 0000 %m 01452227 n 0000 %m 01452498 n 0000 | topminnows 01451592 05 n 04 topminnow 1 poeciliid_fish 0 poeciliid 0 live-bearer 0 005 @ 01440849 n 0000 #m 01451408 n 0000 ~ 01452015 n 0000 ~ 01452353 n 0000 ~ 01452621 n 0000 | small usually brightly-colored viviparous surface-feeding fishes of fresh or brackish warm waters; often used in mosquito control 01451893 05 n 02 Gambusia 0 genus_Gambusia 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01451408 n 0000 %m 01452015 n 0000 | mosquitofish 01452015 05 n 02 mosquitofish 0 Gambusia_affinis 0 002 @ 01451592 n 0000 #m 01451893 n 0000 | silvery topminnow with rows of black spots of tropical North America and West Indies; important in mosquito control 01452227 05 n 02 Platypoecilus 0 genus_Platypoecilus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01451408 n 0000 %m 01452353 n 0000 | platys 01452353 05 n 02 platy 0 Platypoecilus_maculatus 0 002 @ 01451592 n 0000 #m 01452227 n 0000 | small stocky Mexican fish; popular aquarium fish 01452498 05 n 02 Mollienesia 0 genus_Mollienesia 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01451408 n 0000 %m 01452621 n 0000 | mollies 01452621 05 n 02 mollie 0 molly 0 002 @ 01451592 n 0000 #m 01452498 n 0000 | popular aquarium fish 01452722 05 n 02 Berycomorphi 0 order_Berycomorphi 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 %m 01452922 n 0000 %m 01454165 n 0000 | an order of spiny-finned fish in the superorder Acanthopterygii 01452922 05 n 02 Holocentridae 0 family_Holocentridae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01452722 n 0000 %m 01453094 n 0000 %m 01453302 n 0000 | squirrelfishes and soldierfishes 01453094 05 n 02 Holocentrus 0 genus_Holocentrus 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01452922 n 0000 %m 01453591 n 0000 %m 01453756 n 0000 %m 01453936 n 0000 | type genus of the family Holocentridae; squirrelfishes 01453302 05 n 01 squirrelfish 0 006 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 01452922 n 0000 ~ 01453591 n 0000 ~ 01453756 n 0000 ~ 01453936 n 0000 ~ 01454067 n 0000 | very small, brightly colored (especially red) nocturnal fishes of shallow waters or tropical reefs; they make sounds like a squirrel's bark 01453591 05 n 02 reef_squirrelfish 0 Holocentrus_coruscus 0 002 @ 01453302 n 0000 #m 01453094 n 0000 | on reefs from Bermuda and Florida to northern South America 01453756 05 n 02 deepwater_squirrelfish 0 Holocentrus_bullisi 0 002 @ 01453302 n 0000 #m 01453094 n 0000 | a squirrelfish found from South Carolina to Bermuda and Gulf of Mexico 01453936 05 n 01 Holocentrus_ascensionis 0 002 @ 01453302 n 0000 #m 01453094 n 0000 | bright red fish of West Indies and Bermuda 01454067 05 n 02 soldierfish 0 soldier-fish 0 001 @ 01453302 n 0000 | the larger squirrelfishes 01454165 05 n 02 Anomalopidae 0 family_Anomalopidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01452722 n 0000 %m 01454367 n 0000 %m 01454692 n 0000 %m 01454841 n 0000 | a family of fish including: flashlight fishes 01454367 05 n 01 genus_Anomalops 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01454165 n 0000 %m 01454504 n 0000 | type genus of the family Anomalopidae 01454504 05 n 02 anomalops 0 flashlight_fish 1 002 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 01454367 n 0000 | fish having a luminous organ beneath eye; of warm waters of the western Pacific and Puerto Rico 01454692 05 n 02 Krypterophaneron 0 genus_Krypterophaneron 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01454165 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Anomalopidae 01454841 05 n 02 Photoblepharon 0 genus_Photoblepharon 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01454165 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Anomalopidae 01454986 05 n 02 flashlight_fish 2 Photoblepharon_palpebratus 0 001 @ 02554802 n 0000 | fish of deep dark waters having a light organ below each eye 01455137 05 n 02 Zeomorphi 0 order_Zeomorphi 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 %m 01455274 n 0000 %m 01455829 n 0000 | dories 01455274 05 n 02 Zeidae 0 family_Zeidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01455137 n 0000 %m 01455439 n 0000 %m 01455595 n 0000 | a family of fish in the order Zeomorphi 01455439 05 n 01 dory 0 003 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 01455274 n 0000 ~ 01455728 n 0000 | marine fishes widely distributed in mid-waters and deep slope waters 01455595 05 n 02 Zeus 0 genus_Zeus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01455274 n 0000 %m 01455728 n 0000 | type genus of the family Zeidae 01455728 05 n 02 John_Dory 0 Zeus_faber 0 002 @ 01455439 n 0000 #m 01455595 n 0000 | European dory 01455829 05 n 02 Caproidae 0 family_Caproidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01455137 n 0000 %m 01455971 n 0000 %m 01456232 n 0000 | boarfishes 01455971 05 n 02 Capros 0 genus_Capros 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01455829 n 0000 %m 01456116 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Caproidae 01456116 05 n 02 boarfish 1 Capros_aper 0 002 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 01455971 n 0000 | fish with a projecting snout 01456232 05 n 02 Antigonia 0 genus_Antigonia 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01455829 n 0000 %m 01456383 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Caproidae 01456383 05 n 01 boarfish 2 002 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 01456232 n 0000 | fish with large eyes and long snouts 01456493 05 n 02 Solenichthyes 0 order_Solenichthyes 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 %m 01456901 n 0000 %m 01457343 n 0000 %m 01458233 n 0000 %m 01459580 n 0000 %m 01459917 n 0000 %m 01460217 n 0000 | bellows fishes; shrimpfishes; cornetfishes; pipefishes; small order of chiefly tropical marine fishes of varied and bizarre form all having a small mouth at the end of a drawn-out tubular snout 01456901 05 n 02 Fistulariidae 0 family_Fistulariidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01456493 n 0000 %m 01457034 n 0000 | cornetfishes 01457034 05 n 02 Fistularia 0 genus_Fistularia 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01456901 n 0000 %m 01457186 n 0000 | type genus of the family Fistulariidae 01457186 05 n 01 cornetfish 0 002 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 01457034 n 0000 | slender tropical fish with a long tubular snout and bony plates instead of scales 01457343 05 n 02 Gasterosteidae 0 family_Gasterosteidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01456493 n 0000 %m 01457497 n 0000 %m 01457782 n 0000 | sticklebacks 01457497 05 n 02 stickleback 0 prickleback 1 004 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 01457343 n 0000 ~ 01457958 n 0000 ~ 01458102 n 0000 | small (2-4 inches) pugnacious mostly scaleless spiny-backed fishes of northern fresh and littoral waters having elaborate courtship; subjects of much research 01457782 05 n 02 Gasterosteus 0 genus_gasterosteus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01457343 n 0000 %m 01457958 n 0000 %m 01458102 n 0000 | type genus of the family Gasterosteidae 01457958 05 n 02 three-spined_stickleback 0 Gasterosteus_aculeatus 0 002 @ 01457497 n 0000 #m 01457782 n 0000 | of rivers and coastal regions 01458102 05 n 02 ten-spined_stickleback 0 Gasterosteus_pungitius 0 002 @ 01457497 n 0000 #m 01457782 n 0000 | confined to rivers 01458233 05 n 02 Syngnathidae 0 family_Syngnathidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01456493 n 0000 %m 01458419 n 0000 %m 01458627 n 0000 %m 01458937 n 0000 %m 01459272 n 0000 | pipefishes 01458419 05 n 02 pipefish 0 needlefish 1 005 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 01458233 n 0000 ~ 01458778 n 0000 ~ 01459095 n 0000 ~ 01459397 n 0000 | fish with long tubular snout and slim body covered with bony plates 01458627 05 n 02 Syngnathus 0 genus_Syngnathus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01458233 n 0000 %m 01458778 n 0000 | type genus of the family Syngnathidae 01458778 05 n 02 dwarf_pipefish 0 Syngnathus_hildebrandi 0 002 @ 01458419 n 0000 #m 01458627 n 0000 | small (4 inches) fish found off the Florida Gulf Coast 01458937 05 n 02 Cosmocampus 0 genus_Cosmocampus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01458233 n 0000 %m 01459095 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Syngnathidae 01459095 05 n 02 deepwater_pipefish 0 Cosmocampus_profundus 0 002 @ 01458419 n 0000 #m 01458937 n 0000 | a fish 8 inches long; found from eastern Florida to western Caribbean 01459272 05 n 02 Hippocampus 0 genus_Hippocampus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01458233 n 0000 %m 01459397 n 0000 | seahorses 01459397 05 n 02 seahorse 0 sea_horse 0 002 @ 01458419 n 0000 #m 01459272 n 0000 | small fish with horse-like heads bent sharply downward and curled tails; swim in upright position 01459580 05 n 02 Macrorhamphosidae 0 family_Macrorhamphosidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01456493 n 0000 %m 01459723 n 0000 | bellows fishes 01459723 05 n 02 snipefish 0 bellows_fish 0 002 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 01459580 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling fish of warm seas having a compressed body and a long snout with a toothless mouth 01459917 05 n 02 Centriscidae 0 family_Centriscidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01456493 n 0000 %m 01460048 n 0000 | shrimpfishes 01460048 05 n 02 shrimpfish 0 shrimp-fish 0 002 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 01459917 n 0000 | slender tropical shallow-water East Indian fish covered with transparent plates 01460217 05 n 02 Aulostomidae 0 family_Aulostomidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01456493 n 0000 %m 01460349 n 0000 | trumpetfishes 01460349 05 n 02 Aulostomus 0 genus_Aulostomus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01460217 n 0000 %m 01460493 n 0000 | type genus of the Aulostomidae 01460493 05 n 02 trumpetfish 0 Aulostomus_maculatus 0 002 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 01460349 n 0000 | tropical Atlantic fish with a long snout; swims snout down 01460651 05 n 01 cytostome 0 002 @ 05309407 n 0000 #p 01392148 n 0000 | mouth of a protozoan 01460746 05 n 01 cilium 0 003 @ 05453244 n 0000 + 02856264 a 0103 + 02856264 a 0101 | a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell; provides locomotion in free-swimming unicellular organisms 01460943 05 n 01 flagellum 0 004 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 01357967 n 0000 #p 05465045 n 0000 + 01419226 n 0101 | a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa) 01461150 05 n 01 flame_cell 0 002 @ 05340807 n 0000 #p 01927557 n 0000 | organ of excretion in flatworms 01461257 05 n 01 investment 0 002 @ 05245612 n 0000 ~ 01461387 n 0000 | outer layer or covering of an organ or part or organism 01461387 05 n 01 pellicle 0 001 @ 01461257 n 0000 | thin protective membrane in some protozoa 01461483 05 n 03 embryo 0 conceptus 0 fertilized_egg 0 009 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01493620 a 0103 + 00822150 a 0102 + 01493620 a 0101 + 00822150 a 0101 ~ 01464287 n 0000 ~ 01465185 n 0000 ~ 01465444 n 0000 %p 05528130 n 0000 | an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life 01461883 05 n 05 blastocoel 0 blastocoele 0 blastocele 0 segmentation_cavity 0 cleavage_cavity 0 005 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 01464287 n 0000 + 03061417 a 0301 + 03061417 a 0201 + 03061417 a 0101 | the fluid-filled cavity inside a blastula 01462121 05 n 04 blastoderm 0 germinal_disc 0 blastodisc 0 germinal_area 0 003 @ 01465900 n 0000 + 03061569 a 0102 + 03061569 a 0101 | a layer of cells on the inside of the blastula 01462305 05 n 01 blastomere 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 03061729 a 0101 | any cell resulting from cleavage of a fertilized egg 01462432 05 n 02 fetus 0 foetus 0 008 @ 01474323 n 0000 + 02904071 a 0202 + 02904071 a 0101 ~ 01462749 n 0000 ~ 01462944 n 0000 %p 05425521 n 0000 %p 05528130 n 0000 ~ 09847462 n 0000 | an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal 01462749 05 n 02 monster 0 teras 0 005 @ 01462432 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00223219 a 0102 %p 14042767 n 0000 %p 14042912 n 0000 | (medicine) a grossly malformed and usually nonviable fetus 01462944 05 n 01 abortus 0 001 @ 01462432 n 0000 | a human fetus whose weight is less than 0.5 kilogram when removed or expelled from the mother's body 01463098 05 n 01 egg 0 008 @ 05465549 n 0000 %p 01463604 n 0000 ~ 01463787 n 0000 ~ 01463956 n 0000 ~ 01464086 n 0000 ~ 01467407 n 0000 %p 01467485 n 0000 ~ 02325276 n 0000 | animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds 01463454 05 n 01 ovipositor 0 001 @ 05305022 n 0000 | egg-laying tubular structure at the end of the abdomen in many female insects and some fishes 01463604 05 n 01 chalaza 0 002 @ 05275047 n 0000 #p 01463098 n 0000 | one of two spiral bands of tissue connecting the egg yolk to the enclosing membrane at either end of the shell 01463787 05 n 01 nit 0 001 @ 01463098 n 0000 | egg or young of an insect parasitic on mammals especially a sucking louse; often attached to a hair or item of clothing 01463956 05 n 01 spawn 0 002 @ 01463098 n 0000 ~ 01464173 n 0000 | the mass of eggs deposited by fish or amphibians or molluscs 01464086 05 n 01 roe 1 001 @ 01463098 n 0000 | the eggs or egg-laden ovary of a fish 01464173 05 n 01 roe 2 001 @ 01463956 n 0000 | the egg mass or spawn of certain crustaceans such as the lobster 01464287 05 n 02 blastula 0 blastosphere 0 006 @ 01461483 n 0000 + 03062121 a 0201 + 03062121 a 0102 %p 01461883 n 0000 ~ 01464683 n 0000 %p 01464850 n 0000 | early stage of an embryo produced by cleavage of an ovum; a liquid-filled sphere whose wall is composed of a single layer of cells; during this stage (about eight days after fertilization) implantation in the wall of the uterus occurs 01464683 05 n 02 blastocyst 0 blastodermic_vessicle 0 001 @ 01464287 n 0000 | the blastula of a placental mammal in which some differentiation of cells has occurred 01464850 05 n 01 trophoblast 0 003 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 01464287 n 0000 + 03138455 a 0101 | the membrane that forms the wall of the blastocyst in early development; aids implantation in the uterine wall; "after implantation of the blastocyst in the uterine wall the trophoblast divides into two layers, the chorion and the placenta" 01465185 05 n 01 gastrula 0 002 @ 01461483 n 0000 %p 01465586 n 0000 | double-walled stage of the embryo resulting from invagination of the blastula; the outer layer of cells is the ectoderm and the inner layer differentiates into the mesoderm and endoderm 01465444 05 n 01 morula 0 001 @ 01461483 n 0000 | a solid mass of blastomeres that forms when the zygote splits; develops into the blastula 01465586 05 n 01 archenteron 0 003 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 01465185 n 0000 %p 01465756 n 0000 | central cavity of the gastrula; becomes the intestinal or digestive cavity 01465756 05 n 01 blastopore 0 004 @ 05257118 n 0000 #p 01465586 n 0000 + 03061965 a 0102 + 03061965 a 0101 | the opening into the archenteron 01465900 05 n 01 layer 0 004 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 01264677 v 0101 ~ 01462121 n 0000 ~ 01898491 n 0000 | thin structure composed of a single thickness of cells 01466060 05 n 01 embryonic_tissue 0 002 @ 05275047 n 0000 ~ 01466160 n 0000 | tissue in an embryo 01466160 05 n 01 germ_layer 0 005 @ 01466060 n 0000 ;c 06080976 n 0000 ~ 01466380 n 0000 ~ 01466718 n 0000 ~ 01467214 n 0000 | (embryology) any of the 3 layers of cells differentiated in embryos following gastrulation 01466380 05 n 03 ectoderm 0 exoderm 0 ectoblast 0 004 @ 01466160 n 0000 + 02887664 a 0102 + 02887664 a 0101 ~ 01466574 n 0000 | the outer germ layer that develops into skin and nervous tissue 01466574 05 n 01 neural_tube 0 001 @ 01466380 n 0000 | a tube of ectodermal tissue in the embryo from which the brain and spinal cord develop 01466718 05 n 02 mesoderm 0 mesoblast 0 005 @ 01466160 n 0000 + 02878258 a 0201 + 02878258 a 0102 ~ 01466959 n 0000 ~ 01467082 n 0000 | the middle germ layer that develops into muscle and bone and cartilage and blood and connective tissue 01466959 05 n 02 chordamesoderm 0 chordomesoderm 0 001 @ 01466718 n 0000 | the area of mesoderm that forms the notochord 01467082 05 n 01 mesenchyme 0 001 @ 01466718 n 0000 | mesodermal tissue that forms connective tissue and blood and smooth muscles 01467214 05 n 05 endoderm 0 entoderm 0 endoblast 0 entoblast 0 hypoblast 0 001 @ 01466160 n 0000 | the inner germ layer that develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems 01467407 05 n 01 silkworm_seed 0 001 @ 01463098 n 0000 | eggs of a silkworm 01467485 05 n 02 yolk 0 vitellus 0 002 @ 00021445 n 0000 #p 01463098 n 0000 | nutritive material of an ovum stored for the nutrition of an embryo (especially the yellow mass of a bird or reptile egg) 01467687 05 n 01 yolk_sac 1 001 @ 05523321 n 0000 | membranous structure enclosing the yolk of eggs in birds, reptiles, marsupials, and some fishes; circulates nutrients to the developing embryo 01467884 05 n 04 yolk_sac 2 vitelline_sac 0 umbilical_vesicle 0 vesicula_umbilicus 0 001 @ 05523321 n 0000 | membranous structure that functions as the circulatory system in mammalian embryos until the heart becomes functional 01468113 05 n 01 fang 0 001 @ 05290245 n 0000 | hollow or grooved tooth of a venomous snake; used to inject its poison 01468234 05 n 01 fang 1 001 @ 05314590 n 0000 | canine tooth of a carnivorous animal; used to seize and tear its prey 01468354 05 n 01 tusk 0 008 @ 05290245 n 0000 #p 01873906 n 0000 #p 02506148 n 0000 #p 02399079 n 0000 + 00198588 v 0101 + 01447646 v 0102 + 02448703 a 0101 %s 14781726 n 0000 | a long pointed tooth specialized for fighting or digging; especially in an elephant or walrus or hog 01468635 05 n 02 Chordata 0 phylum_Chordata 0 008 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01468898 n 0000 %m 01469469 n 0000 %m 01469637 n 0000 %m 01469821 n 0000 %m 01470627 n 0000 %m 01473711 n 0000 | comprises true vertebrates and animals having a notochord 01468898 05 n 01 chordate 0 006 @ 00015568 n 0000 #m 01468635 n 0000 + 02706703 a 0101 ~ 01469977 n 0000 ~ 01470879 n 0000 ~ 01474323 n 0000 | any animal of the phylum Chordata having a notochord or spinal column 01469113 05 n 01 notochord 0 002 @ 05595824 n 0000 ~ 01469342 n 0000 | a flexible rodlike structure that forms the supporting axis of the body in the lowest chordates and lowest vertebrates and in embryos of higher vertebrates 01469342 05 n 01 urochord 0 001 @ 01469113 n 0000 | a notochord of a larval tunicate typically confined to the caudal region 01469469 05 n 01 chordate_family 0 005 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01468635 n 0000 ~ 01470145 n 0000 ~ 01472066 n 0000 ~ 01472527 n 0000 | any family in the phylum Chordata 01469637 05 n 01 chordate_genus 0 006 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01468635 n 0000 ~ 01470316 n 0000 ~ 01472227 n 0000 ~ 01472659 n 0000 ~ 01473227 n 0000 | any genus in the phylum Chordata 01469821 05 n 02 Cephalochordata 0 subphylum_Cephalochordata 0 004 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01468635 n 0000 %m 01469977 n 0000 %m 01470145 n 0000 | lancelets 01469977 05 n 01 cephalochordate 0 003 @ 01468898 n 0000 #m 01469821 n 0000 ~ 01470445 n 0000 | fish-like animals having a notochord rather than a true spinal column 01470145 05 n 04 Amphioxidae 0 family_Amphioxidae 0 Branchiostomidae 0 family_Branchiostomidae 0 003 @ 01469469 n 0000 #m 01469821 n 0000 %m 01470316 n 0000 | lancelets 01470316 05 n 01 genus_Amphioxus 0 003 @ 01469637 n 0000 #m 01470145 n 0000 %m 01470445 n 0000 | type genus of the Amphioxidae 01470445 05 n 02 lancelet 0 amphioxus 0 002 @ 01469977 n 0000 #m 01470316 n 0000 | small translucent lancet-shaped burrowing marine animal; primitive forerunner of the vertebrates 01470627 05 n 06 Urochordata 0 subphylum_Urochordata 0 Urochorda 0 subphylum_Urochorda 0 Tunicata 0 subphylum_Tunicata 0 006 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01468635 n 0000 %m 01470879 n 0000 %m 01471173 n 0000 %m 01471863 n 0000 %m 01472928 n 0000 | tunicates 01470879 05 n 03 tunicate 0 urochordate 0 urochord 2 007 @ 01468898 n 0000 #m 01470627 n 0000 ~ 01471353 n 0000 ~ 01472364 n 0000 ~ 01472786 n 0000 ~ 01473120 n 0000 ~ 01473374 n 0000 | primitive marine animal having a saclike unsegmented body and a urochord that is conspicuous in the larva 01471173 05 n 02 Ascidiaceae 0 class_Ascidiaceae 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01470627 n 0000 %m 01471353 n 0000 %m 01473536 n 0000 | sometimes classified as an order: sea squirts 01471353 05 n 01 ascidian 0 003 @ 01470879 n 0000 #m 01471173 n 0000 ~ 01471744 n 0000 | minute sedentary marine invertebrate having a saclike body with siphons through which water enters and leaves 01471554 05 n 02 siphon 0 syphon 0 002 @ 05305022 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 | a tubular organ in an aquatic animal (especially in mollusks) through which water can be taken in or expelled 01471744 05 n 01 sea_squirt 0 001 @ 01471353 n 0000 | ascidian that can contract its body and eject streams of water 01471863 05 n 02 Thaliacea 0 class_Thaliacea 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01470627 n 0000 %m 01472066 n 0000 %m 01472527 n 0000 | small class of free-swimming tunicates; sometimes classified as an order 01472066 05 n 02 Salpidae 0 family_Salpidae 0 003 @ 01469469 n 0000 #m 01471863 n 0000 %m 01472227 n 0000 | a small family of tunicates in the class Thaliacea 01472227 05 n 01 genus_Salpa 0 003 @ 01469637 n 0000 #m 01472066 n 0000 %m 01472364 n 0000 | type (perhaps sole) genus of the Salpidae 01472364 05 n 02 salp 0 salpa 0 002 @ 01470879 n 0000 #m 01472227 n 0000 | minute floating marine tunicate having a transparent body with an opening at each end 01472527 05 n 02 Doliolidae 0 family_Doliolidae 0 003 @ 01469469 n 0000 #m 01471863 n 0000 %m 01472659 n 0000 | oceanic tunicates 01472659 05 n 01 genus_Doliolum 0 003 @ 01469637 n 0000 #m 01472527 n 0000 %m 01472786 n 0000 | type genus of the Doliolidae 01472786 05 n 01 doliolum 0 002 @ 01470879 n 0000 #m 01472659 n 0000 | free-swimming oceanic tunicate with a barrel-shaped transparent body 01472928 05 n 02 Larvacea 0 class_Larvacea 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01470627 n 0000 %m 01473120 n 0000 %m 01473227 n 0000 | small free-swimming tunicates; sometimes classified as an order 01473120 05 n 01 larvacean 0 002 @ 01470879 n 0000 #m 01472928 n 0000 | any member of the class Larvacea 01473227 05 n 01 genus_Appendicularia 0 003 @ 01469637 n 0000 #m 01472928 n 0000 %m 01473374 n 0000 | a genus of chordates in the class Larvacea 01473374 05 n 01 appendicularia 0 002 @ 01470879 n 0000 #m 01473227 n 0000 | free-swimming tadpole-shaped pelagic tunicate resembling larvae of other tunicates 01473536 05 n 01 ascidian_tadpole 0 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 01471173 n 0000 | free-swimming larva of ascidians; they have a tail like a tadpole that contains the notochord 01473711 05 n 04 Vertebrata 0 subphylum_Vertebrata 0 Craniata 0 subphylum_Craniata 0 025 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01468635 n 0000 %m 01431990 n 0000 %m 01435158 n 0000 %m 01474323 n 0000 %m 01474944 n 0000 %m 01476631 n 0000 %m 01482284 n 0000 %m 01482578 n 0000 %m 01482977 n 0000 %m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01507078 n 0000 %m 01509816 n 0000 %m 01628388 n 0000 %m 01628775 n 0000 %m 01629241 n 0000 %m 01659454 n 0000 %m 01660364 n 0000 %m 01663360 n 0000 %m 01864106 n 0000 %m 01865198 n 0000 %m 01867348 n 0000 %m 02514455 n 0000 %m 02516829 n 0000 %m 02517206 n 0000 | fishes; amphibians; reptiles; birds; mammals 01474323 05 n 02 vertebrate 0 craniate 0 024 @ 01468898 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 + 02520120 a 0101 ~ 01462432 n 0000 ~ 01474944 n 0000 ~ 01475143 n 0000 ~ 01476447 n 0000 ~ 01482461 n 0000 ~ 01505702 n 0000 ~ 01630065 n 0000 ~ 01663732 n 0000 ~ 01864419 n 0000 ~ 02159384 n 0000 %p 02160067 n 0000 %p 02160209 n 0000 %p 02160865 n 0000 %p 05286525 n 0000 -c 05286525 n 0000 -c 05407190 n 0000 -c 05522938 n 0000 %p 05560240 n 0000 %p 05570667 n 0000 %p 05573730 n 0000 -c 05594096 n 0000 | animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium 01474944 05 n 01 Amniota 0 004 @ 01474323 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ;c 01864419 n 0000 %m 01475143 n 0000 | higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) possessing an amnion during development 01475143 05 n 01 amniote 0 004 @ 01474323 n 0000 #m 01474944 n 0000 %p 01475279 n 0000 %p 01475580 n 0000 | any member of the Amniota 01475279 05 n 03 amnion 0 amniotic_sac 0 amnios 0 007 @ 05523321 n 0000 #p 01475143 n 0000 #p 05318315 n 0000 ;c 01864419 n 0000 + 02628525 a 0101 + 02628525 a 0102 + 02628525 a 0103 | thin innermost membranous sac enclosing the developing embryo of higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) 01475580 05 n 01 chorion 0 006 @ 05523321 n 0000 #p 01475143 n 0000 #p 05318315 n 0000 ;c 01864419 n 0000 + 02886004 a 0101 %p 01475829 n 0000 | the outermost membranous sac enclosing the embryo in higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) 01475829 05 n 01 chorionic_villus 0 002 @ 01904133 n 0000 #p 01475580 n 0000 | one of the tiny villi that stick out of the fetal chorion and combine with the mother's uterine tissue to form the placenta 01476034 05 n 01 allantois 0 002 @ 05318315 n 0000 ;c 01864419 n 0000 | the vascular fetal membrane that lies below the chorion and develops from the hindgut in many embryonic higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) 01476261 05 n 02 chorioallantois 0 chorioallantoic_membrane 0 001 @ 05433820 n 0000 | the very vascular fetal membrane composed of the fused chorion and adjacent wall of the allantois 01476447 05 n 01 aquatic_vertebrate 0 005 @ 01474323 n 0000 ~ 01476924 n 0000 ~ 01482747 n 0000 %p 02467715 n 0000 ~ 02514684 n 0000 | animal living wholly or chiefly in or on water 01476631 05 n 02 Agnatha 0 superclass_Agnatha 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 %m 01476924 n 0000 %m 01477282 n 0000 %m 01478435 n 0000 %m 01478776 n 0000 %m 01479470 n 0000 | superclass of eel-shaped chordates lacking jaws and pelvic fins: lampreys; hagfishes; some extinct forms 01476924 05 n 03 jawless_vertebrate 0 jawless_fish 0 agnathan 0 010 @ 01476447 n 0000 #m 01476631 n 0000 ~ 01477505 n 0000 ~ 01477873 n 0000 ~ 01478289 n 0000 ~ 01478581 n 0000 ~ 01479059 n 0000 ~ 01479721 n 0000 ~ 01480166 n 0000 ~ 01481152 n 0000 | eel-shaped vertebrate without jaws or paired appendages including the cyclostomes and some extinct forms 01477282 05 n 02 Ostracodermi 0 order_Ostracodermi 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01476631 n 0000 %m 01477505 n 0000 %m 01477666 n 0000 %m 01478062 n 0000 | extinct group of armored jawless vertebrates; taxonomy is not clear 01477505 05 n 01 ostracoderm 0 002 @ 01476924 n 0000 #m 01477282 n 0000 | extinct fish-like jawless vertebrate having a heavily armored body; of the Paleozoic 01477666 05 n 02 Heterostraci 0 suborder_Heterostraci 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01477282 n 0000 %m 01477873 n 0000 | extinct group of armored jawless fishes or fish-like vertebrate; taxonomy is not clear 01477873 05 n 01 heterostracan 0 002 @ 01476924 n 0000 #m 01477666 n 0000 | extinct jawless fish with the anterior part of the body covered with bony plates; of the Silurian and Devonian 01478062 05 n 04 Osteostraci 0 suborder_Osteostraci 0 Cephalaspida 0 suborder_Cephalaspida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01477282 n 0000 %m 01478289 n 0000 | extinct group of armored fish-like vertebrates; taxonomy is not clear 01478289 05 n 02 osteostracan 0 cephalaspid 0 002 @ 01476924 n 0000 #m 01478062 n 0000 | extinct jawless fish of the Devonian with armored head 01478435 05 n 02 Anaspida 0 order_Anaspida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01476631 n 0000 %m 01478581 n 0000 | extinct order of jawless vertebrates 01478581 05 n 01 anaspid 0 002 @ 01476924 n 0000 #m 01478435 n 0000 | extinct small freshwater jawless fish usually having a heterocercal tail and an armored head; of the Silurian and Devonian 01478776 05 n 04 Conodonta 0 order_Conodonta 0 Conodontophorida 0 order_Conodontophorida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01476631 n 0000 %m 01479059 n 0000 | extinct order of primitive vertebrates; the precise taxonomy is not clear; in some classifications considered a separate phylum 01479059 05 n 01 conodont 1 002 @ 01476924 n 0000 #m 01478776 n 0000 | small (2 inches long) extinct eellike fish with a finned tail and a notochord and having cone-shaped teeth containing cellular bone; late Cambrian to late Triassic; possible predecessor of the cyclostomes 01479337 05 n 01 conodont 2 001 @ 05290245 n 0000 | the tiny fossil cone-shaped tooth of a primitive vertebrate of order Conodonta 01479470 05 n 02 Cyclostomata 0 order_Cyclostomata 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01476631 n 0000 %m 01479721 n 0000 %m 01479825 n 0000 %m 01480014 n 0000 %m 01480714 n 0000 %m 01480941 n 0000 | primitive jawless aquatic vertebrate: lampreys; hagfishes 01479721 05 n 01 cyclostome 0 002 @ 01476924 n 0000 #m 01479470 n 0000 | primitive aquatic vertebrate 01479825 05 n 04 Petromyzoniformes 0 suborder_Petromyzoniformes 0 Hyperoartia 0 suborder_Hyperoartia 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01479470 n 0000 | lampreys as distinguished from hagfishes 01480014 05 n 02 Petromyzontidae 0 family_Petromyzontidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01479470 n 0000 %m 01480166 n 0000 %m 01480386 n 0000 | lampreys 01480166 05 n 03 lamprey 0 lamprey_eel 0 lamper_eel 0 003 @ 01476924 n 0000 #m 01480014 n 0000 ~ 01480516 n 0000 | primitive eellike freshwater or anadromous cyclostome having round sucking mouth with a rasping tongue 01480386 05 n 02 Petromyzon 0 genus_Petromyzon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01480014 n 0000 %m 01480516 n 0000 | typical lampreys 01480516 05 n 02 sea_lamprey 0 Petromyzon_marinus 0 002 @ 01480166 n 0000 #m 01480386 n 0000 | large anadromous lamprey sometimes used as food; destructive of native fish fauna in the Great Lakes 01480714 05 n 07 Myxiniformes 0 suborder_Myxiniformes 0 Hyperotreta 0 suborder_Hyperotreta 0 Myxinoidei 0 Myxinoidea 0 suborder_Myxinoidei 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01479470 n 0000 | hagfishes as distinguished from lampreys 01480941 05 n 02 Myxinidae 0 family_Myxinidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01479470 n 0000 %m 01481152 n 0000 %m 01481457 n 0000 %m 01481707 n 0000 %m 01481970 n 0000 | slime-producing marine animals: hagfishes 01481152 05 n 03 hagfish 0 hag 0 slime_eels 0 005 @ 01476924 n 0000 #m 01480941 n 0000 ~ 01481610 n 0000 ~ 01481854 n 0000 ~ 01482100 n 0000 | eellike cyclostome having a tongue with horny teeth in a round mouth surrounded by eight tentacles; feeds on dead or trapped fishes by boring into their bodies 01481457 05 n 02 Myxine 0 genus_Myxine 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01480941 n 0000 %m 01481610 n 0000 | type genus of the Myxinidae (typical hagfishes) 01481610 05 n 01 Myxine_glutinosa 0 002 @ 01481152 n 0000 #m 01481457 n 0000 | typical hagfish 01481707 05 n 01 genus_Eptatretus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01480941 n 0000 %m 01481854 n 0000 | a genus of fossil fish of the family Myxinidae 01481854 05 n 01 eptatretus 0 002 @ 01481152 n 0000 #m 01481707 n 0000 | a fossil hagfish of the genus Eptatretus 01481970 05 n 02 Myxinikela 0 genus_Myxinikela 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01480941 n 0000 %m 01482100 n 0000 | fossil hagfishes 01482100 05 n 01 Myxinikela_siroka 0 002 @ 01481152 n 0000 #m 01481970 n 0000 | fossil hagfish of the Pennsylvanian period (c. 300 million years ago) that resembled modern hagfishes 01482284 05 n 02 Gnathostomata 0 superclass_Gnathostomata 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 %m 01482461 n 0000 | comprising all vertebrates with upper and lower jaws 01482461 05 n 01 gnathostome 0 002 @ 01474323 n 0000 #m 01482284 n 0000 | a vertebrate animal possessing true jaws 01482578 05 n 02 Placodermi 0 class_Placodermi 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 %m 01482747 n 0000 | extinct group of bony-plated fishes with primitive jaws 01482747 05 n 01 placoderm 0 002 @ 01476447 n 0000 #m 01482578 n 0000 | fish-like vertebrate with bony plates on head and upper body; dominant in seas and rivers during the Devonian; considered the earliest vertebrate with jaws 01482977 05 n 02 Chondrichthyes 0 class_Chondrichthyes 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 %m 01483157 n 0000 %m 01483356 n 0000 %m 01484240 n 0000 | cartilaginous fishes 01483157 05 n 02 cartilaginous_fish 0 chondrichthian 0 004 @ 02514684 n 0000 #m 01482977 n 0000 ~ 01483521 n 0000 ~ 01484712 n 0000 | fishes in which the skeleton may be calcified but not ossified 01483356 05 n 02 Holocephali 0 subclass_Holocephali 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01482977 n 0000 %m 01483521 n 0000 %m 01483704 n 0000 | chimaeras and extinct forms 01483521 05 n 02 holocephalan 0 holocephalian 0 003 @ 01483157 n 0000 #m 01483356 n 0000 ~ 01483972 n 0000 | fish with high compressed head and a body tapering off into a long tail 01483704 05 n 02 Chimaeridae 0 family_Chimaeridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01483356 n 0000 %m 01483844 n 0000 | a family of Holocephali 01483844 05 n 01 genus_Chimaera 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01483704 n 0000 %m 01483972 n 0000 | type genus of the Chimaeridae 01483972 05 n 01 chimaera 1 003 @ 01483521 n 0000 #m 01483844 n 0000 ~ 01484139 n 0000 | a deep-sea fish with a tapering body, smooth skin, and long threadlike tail 01484139 05 n 02 rabbitfish 0 Chimaera_monstrosa 0 001 @ 01483972 n 0000 | large European chimaera 01484240 05 n 04 Elasmobranchii 0 subclass_Elasmobranchii 0 Selachii 0 subclass_Selachii 0 018 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01482977 n 0000 %m 01484712 n 0000 %m 01485395 n 0000 %m 01485829 n 0000 %m 01487947 n 0000 %m 01488314 n 0000 %m 01488882 n 0000 %m 01489718 n 0000 %m 01490384 n 0000 %m 01490875 n 0000 %m 01491180 n 0000 %m 01494632 n 0000 %m 01496007 n 0000 %m 01496829 n 0000 %m 01497833 n 0000 %m 01498678 n 0000 %m 01499258 n 0000 | sharks; rays; dogfishes; skates 01484712 05 n 02 elasmobranch 0 selachian 0 004 @ 01483157 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 ~ 01484971 n 0000 ~ 01498342 n 0000 | any of numerous fishes of the class Chondrichthyes characterized by a cartilaginous skeleton and placoid scales: sharks; rays; skates 01484971 05 n 01 shark 0 014 @ 01484712 n 0000 + 01146080 v 0101 ~ 01485662 n 0000 ~ 01486163 n 0000 ~ 01488651 n 0000 ~ 01489181 n 0000 ~ 01489479 n 0000 ~ 01490147 n 0000 ~ 01490679 n 0000 ~ 01491026 n 0000 ~ 01491559 n 0000 ~ 01494515 n 0000 ~ 01497116 n 0000 ~ 01498134 n 0000 | any of numerous elongate mostly marine carnivorous fishes with heterocercal caudal fins and tough skin covered with small toothlike scales 01485395 05 n 02 Hexanchidae 0 family_Hexanchidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01485528 n 0000 | primitive sharks 01485528 05 n 02 Hexanchus 0 genus_Hexanchus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01485395 n 0000 %m 01485662 n 0000 | a genus of Hexanchidae 01485662 05 n 03 cow_shark 0 six-gilled_shark 0 Hexanchus_griseus 0 002 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01485528 n 0000 | large primitive shark widely distributed in warm seas 01485829 05 n 02 Lamnidae 0 family_Lamnidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01486163 n 0000 %m 01486348 n 0000 %m 01487358 n 0000 %m 01487714 n 0000 | oceanic sharks 01486011 05 n 02 Isuridae 0 family_Isuridae 0 002 @ 01431990 n 0000 %m 01486621 n 0000 | in some classifications another name for the family Lamnidae 01486163 05 n 01 mackerel_shark 0 006 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01485829 n 0000 ~ 01486471 n 0000 ~ 01486738 n 0000 ~ 01487491 n 0000 ~ 01488120 n 0000 | fierce pelagic and oceanic sharks 01486348 05 n 02 Lamna 0 genus_Lamna 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01485829 n 0000 %m 01486471 n 0000 | a genus of Lamnidae 01486471 05 n 02 porbeagle 0 Lamna_nasus 0 002 @ 01486163 n 0000 #m 01486348 n 0000 | voracious pointed-nose shark of northern Atlantic and Pacific 01486621 05 n 02 Isurus 0 genus_Isurus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01486011 n 0000 %m 01486738 n 0000 | mako sharks 01486738 05 n 02 mako 0 mako_shark 0 005 @ 01486163 n 0000 #m 01486621 n 0000 ~ 01486926 n 0000 ~ 01487088 n 0000 ~ 01487203 n 0000 | powerful mackerel shark of the Atlantic and Pacific 01486926 05 n 02 shortfin_mako 0 Isurus_oxyrhincus 0 001 @ 01486738 n 0000 | very swift active bluish shark found worldwide in warm waters; important game fish 01487088 05 n 02 longfin_mako 0 Isurus_paucus 0 001 @ 01486738 n 0000 | similar to shortfin mako but darker blue 01487203 05 n 03 bonito_shark 0 blue_pointed 0 Isurus_glaucus 0 001 @ 01486738 n 0000 | common blue-grey shark of southwest Pacific; sport and food fish 01487358 05 n 02 Carcharodon 0 genus_Carcharodon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01485829 n 0000 %m 01487491 n 0000 | man-eating sharks 01487491 05 n 05 great_white_shark 0 white_shark 0 man-eater 0 man-eating_shark 0 Carcharodon_carcharias 0 002 @ 01486163 n 0000 #m 01487358 n 0000 | large aggressive shark widespread in warm seas; known to attack humans 01487714 05 n 02 Cetorhinus 0 genus_Cetorhinus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01485829 n 0000 %m 01488120 n 0000 | comprising only the basking sharks; in some classifications considered the type genus of a separate family Cetorhinidae 01487947 05 n 02 Cetorhinidae 0 family_Cetorhinidae 0 002 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 | in some older classifications considered the family of the basking sharks 01488120 05 n 02 basking_shark 0 Cetorhinus_maximus 0 002 @ 01486163 n 0000 #m 01487714 n 0000 | large harmless plankton-eating northern shark; often swims slowly or floats at the sea surface 01488314 05 n 02 Alopiidae 0 family_Alopiidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01488442 n 0000 | thresher sharks 01488442 05 n 02 Alopius 0 genus_Alopius 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01488314 n 0000 %m 01488651 n 0000 | type genus of the family Alopiidae; in some classifications considered a genus of the family Lamnidae 01488651 05 n 05 thresher 0 thrasher 1 thresher_shark 0 fox_shark 0 Alopius_vulpinus 0 002 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01488442 n 0000 | large pelagic shark of warm seas with a whiplike tail used to round up small fish on which to feed 01488882 05 n 02 Orectolobidae 0 family_Orectolobidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01489052 n 0000 %m 01489347 n 0000 | nurse sharks and carpet sharks 01489052 05 n 02 Orectolobus 0 genus_Orectolobus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01488882 n 0000 %m 01489181 n 0000 | carpet sharks 01489181 05 n 02 carpet_shark 0 Orectolobus_barbatus 0 002 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01489052 n 0000 | shark of the western Pacific with flattened body and mottled skin 01489347 05 n 02 Ginglymostoma 0 genus_Ginglymostoma 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01488882 n 0000 %m 01489479 n 0000 | nurse sharks 01489479 05 n 02 nurse_shark 0 Ginglymostoma_cirratum 0 002 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01489347 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling shark of warm shallow waters on both coasts of North America and South America and from southeast Asia to Australia 01489718 05 n 04 Carchariidae 0 family_Carchariidae 0 Odontaspididae 0 family_Odontaspididae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01489953 n 0000 | sand sharks; in some classifications coextensive with family Carcharhinidae 01489953 05 n 04 Carcharias 0 genus_Carcharias 0 Odontaspis 0 genus_Odontaspis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01489718 n 0000 %m 01490147 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Carchariidae: sand sharks 01490147 05 n 04 sand_tiger 0 sand_shark 0 Carcharias_taurus 0 Odontaspis_taurus 0 002 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01489953 n 0000 | shallow-water shark with sharp jagged teeth found on both sides of Atlantic; sometimes dangerous to swimmers 01490384 05 n 02 Rhincodontidae 0 family_Rhincodontidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01490555 n 0000 | small-toothed sharks comprising only one species 01490555 05 n 02 Rhincodon 0 genus_Rhincodon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01490384 n 0000 %m 01490679 n 0000 | whale sharks 01490679 05 n 02 whale_shark 0 Rhincodon_typus 0 002 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01490555 n 0000 | large spotted shark of warm surface waters worldwide; resembles a whale and feeds chiefly on plankton 01490875 05 n 02 Scyliorhinidae 0 family_Scyliorhinidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01491026 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling sharks 01491026 05 n 01 cat_shark 0 002 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01490875 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling sharks with cat-like eyes; found along continental slopes 01491180 05 n 02 Carcharhinidae 0 family_Carcharhinidae 0 008 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01491559 n 0000 %m 01491916 n 0000 %m 01493187 n 0000 %m 01493526 n 0000 %m 01493876 n 0000 %m 01494161 n 0000 | largest family of living sharks; found worldwide especially in tropical waters; dorsal fin lacks spines: requiem sharks including tiger sharks and soupfin sharks 01491559 05 n 01 requiem_shark 0 011 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01491180 n 0000 ~ 01492142 n 0000 ~ 01492350 n 0000 ~ 01492561 n 0000 ~ 01492753 n 0000 ~ 01493001 n 0000 ~ 01493311 n 0000 ~ 01493647 n 0000 ~ 01494002 n 0000 ~ 01494302 n 0000 | any of numerous sharks from small relatively harmless bottom-dwellers to large dangerous oceanic and coastal species 01491916 05 n 02 Carcharhinus 0 genus_Carcharhinus 0 007 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01491180 n 0000 %m 01492142 n 0000 %m 01492350 n 0000 %m 01492561 n 0000 %m 01492753 n 0000 %m 01493001 n 0000 | type genus of the Carcharhinidae 01492142 05 n 03 bull_shark 0 cub_shark 0 Carcharhinus_leucas 0 002 @ 01491559 n 0000 #m 01491916 n 0000 | a most common shark in temperate and tropical coastal waters worldwide; heavy-bodied and dangerous 01492350 05 n 02 sandbar_shark 1 Carcharhinus_plumbeus 0 002 @ 01491559 n 0000 #m 01491916 n 0000 | most common grey shark along coasts of middle Atlantic states; sluggish and occasionally caught by fishermen 01492561 05 n 03 blacktip_shark 0 sandbar_shark 2 Carcharhinus_limbatus 0 002 @ 01491559 n 0000 #m 01491916 n 0000 | widely distributed shallow-water shark with fins seemingly dipped in ink 01492753 05 n 04 whitetip_shark 1 oceanic_whitetip_shark 0 white-tipped_shark 0 Carcharinus_longimanus 0 002 @ 01491559 n 0000 #m 01491916 n 0000 | large deep-water shark with white-tipped dorsal fin; worldwide distribution; most dangerous shark 01493001 05 n 02 dusky_shark 0 Carcharhinus_obscurus 0 002 @ 01491559 n 0000 #m 01491916 n 0000 | relatively slender blue-grey shark; nearly worldwide in tropical and temperate waters 01493187 05 n 02 Negaprion 0 genus_Negaprion 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01491180 n 0000 %m 01493311 n 0000 | lemon sharks 01493311 05 n 02 lemon_shark 0 Negaprion_brevirostris 0 002 @ 01491559 n 0000 #m 01493187 n 0000 | common shallow-water schooling shark of the Atlantic from North Carolina to Brazil and off west Africa; dangerous 01493526 05 n 02 Prionace 0 genus_Prionace 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01491180 n 0000 %m 01493647 n 0000 | blue sharks 01493647 05 n 03 blue_shark 0 great_blue_shark 0 Prionace_glauca 0 002 @ 01491559 n 0000 #m 01493526 n 0000 | slender cosmopolitan, pelagic shark; blue body shades to white belly; dangerous especially during maritime disasters 01493876 05 n 02 Galeocerdo 0 genus_Galeocerdo 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01491180 n 0000 %m 01494002 n 0000 | tiger sharks 01494002 05 n 02 tiger_shark 0 Galeocerdo_cuvieri 0 002 @ 01491559 n 0000 #m 01493876 n 0000 | large dangerous warm-water shark with striped or spotted body 01494161 05 n 02 Galeorhinus 0 genus_Galeorhinus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01491180 n 0000 %m 01494302 n 0000 | a genus of Carcharhinidae 01494302 05 n 04 soupfin_shark 0 soupfin 0 soup-fin 0 Galeorhinus_zyopterus 0 002 @ 01491559 n 0000 #m 01494161 n 0000 | Pacific shark valued for its fins (used by Chinese in soup) and liver (rich in vitamin A) 01494515 05 n 01 dogfish 0 003 @ 01484971 n 0000 ~ 01494998 n 0000 ~ 01496182 n 0000 | any of several small sharks 01494632 05 n 02 Triakidae 0 family_Triakidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01494853 n 0000 %m 01494998 n 0000 %m 01495653 n 0000 | small sharks with smooth skins and lacking spines on their dorsal fins 01494853 05 n 02 Mustelus 0 genus_Mustelus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01494632 n 0000 %m 01495349 n 0000 %m 01495501 n 0000 | smooth dogfishes 01494998 05 n 01 smooth_dogfish 0 006 @ 01494515 n 0000 #m 01494632 n 0000 ~ 01495210 n 0000 ~ 01495349 n 0000 ~ 01495501 n 0000 ~ 01495787 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling shark found along both Atlantic coasts 01495210 05 n 03 smoothhound 0 smoothhound_shark 0 Mustelus_mustelus 0 001 @ 01494998 n 0000 | smooth dogfish of European coastal waters 01495349 05 n 02 American_smooth_dogfish 0 Mustelus_canis 0 002 @ 01494998 n 0000 #m 01494853 n 0000 | found along the Atlantic coast of the Americas 01495501 05 n 02 Florida_smoothhound 0 Mustelus_norrisi 0 002 @ 01494998 n 0000 #m 01494853 n 0000 | found from the northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil 01495653 05 n 02 Triaenodon 0 genus_Triaenodon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01494632 n 0000 %m 01495787 n 0000 | a genus of Triakidae 01495787 05 n 03 whitetip_shark 2 reef_whitetip_shark 0 Triaenodon_obseus 0 002 @ 01494998 n 0000 #m 01495653 n 0000 | smooth dogfish of Pacific and Indian Oceans and Red Sea having white-tipped dorsal and caudal fins 01496007 05 n 02 Squalidae 0 family_Squalidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01496182 n 0000 %m 01496328 n 0000 | dogfishes having a spine in each dorsal fin 01496182 05 n 01 spiny_dogfish 0 004 @ 01494515 n 0000 #m 01496007 n 0000 ~ 01496470 n 0000 ~ 01496682 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling dogfishes 01496328 05 n 02 Squalus 0 genus_Squalus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01496007 n 0000 %m 01496470 n 0000 %m 01496682 n 0000 | spiny dogfishes 01496470 05 n 02 Atlantic_spiny_dogfish 0 Squalus_acanthias 0 002 @ 01496182 n 0000 #m 01496328 n 0000 | destructive dogfish of the Atlantic coastal waters of America and Europe; widely used in anatomy classes 01496682 05 n 02 Pacific_spiny_dogfish 0 Squalus_suckleyi 0 002 @ 01496182 n 0000 #m 01496328 n 0000 | dogfish of Pacific coast of North America 01496829 05 n 02 Sphyrnidae 0 family_Sphyrnidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01496980 n 0000 | hammerhead sharks; bonnethead sharks 01496980 05 n 02 Sphyrna 0 genus_Sphyrna 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01496829 n 0000 %m 01497116 n 0000 | type genus of the Sphyrnidae 01497116 05 n 02 hammerhead 0 hammerhead_shark 0 005 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01496980 n 0000 ~ 01497398 n 0000 ~ 01497523 n 0000 ~ 01497647 n 0000 | medium-sized live-bearing shark with eyes at either end of a flattened hammer-shaped head; worldwide in warm waters; can be dangerous 01497398 05 n 02 smooth_hammerhead 0 Sphyrna_zygaena 0 001 @ 01497116 n 0000 | fished for the hides and vitamin-rich liver 01497523 05 n 02 smalleye_hammerhead 0 Sphyrna_tudes 0 001 @ 01497116 n 0000 | fished for the hide and vitamin-rich liver 01497647 05 n 04 shovelhead 0 bonnethead 0 bonnet_shark 0 Sphyrna_tiburo 0 001 @ 01497116 n 0000 | small harmless hammerhead having a spade-shaped head; abundant in bays and estuaries 01497833 05 n 02 Squatinidae 0 family_Squatinidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01497981 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling ray-like sharks 01497981 05 n 02 Squatina 0 genus_Squatina 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01497833 n 0000 %m 01498134 n 0000 | type genus of the Squatinidae: angel sharks 01498134 05 n 04 angel_shark 0 angelfish 1 Squatina_squatina 0 monkfish 1 002 @ 01484971 n 0000 #m 01497981 n 0000 | sharks with broad flat bodies and winglike pectoral fins but that swim the way sharks do 01498342 05 n 01 ray 0 008 @ 01484712 n 0000 ~ 01498972 n 0000 ~ 01499759 n 0000 ~ 01500379 n 0000 ~ 01500682 n 0000 ~ 01501630 n 0000 ~ 01502732 n 0000 ~ 01503801 n 0000 | cartilaginous fishes having horizontally flattened bodies and enlarged winglike pectoral fins with gills on the underside; most swim by moving the pectoral fins 01498678 05 n 02 Torpediniformes 0 order_Torpediniformes 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01498840 n 0000 | rays with bodies shaped like torpedoes 01498840 05 n 02 Torpedinidae 0 family_Torpedinidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01498678 n 0000 %m 01498972 n 0000 | electric rays 01498972 05 n 04 electric_ray 0 crampfish 0 numbfish 0 torpedo 0 002 @ 01498342 n 0000 #m 01498840 n 0000 | any sluggish bottom-dwelling ray of the order Torpediniformes having a rounded body and electric organs on each side of the head capable of emitting strong electric discharges 01499258 05 n 04 Rajiformes 0 order_Rajiformes 0 Batoidei 0 order_Batoidei 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01484240 n 0000 %m 01499585 n 0000 %m 01500220 n 0000 %m 01500519 n 0000 %m 01501463 n 0000 %m 01502539 n 0000 %m 01503636 n 0000 | fish with dorsoventrally flattened bodies; includes: rays; skates; guitarfishes; sawfishes 01499585 05 n 02 Pristidae 0 family_Pristidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01499258 n 0000 %m 01499759 n 0000 %m 01499919 n 0000 | large primitive rays with elongated snouts 01499759 05 n 01 sawfish 0 003 @ 01498342 n 0000 #m 01499585 n 0000 ~ 01500054 n 0000 | primitive ray with sharp teeth on each edge of a long flattened snout 01499919 05 n 02 Pristis 0 genus_Pristis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01499585 n 0000 %m 01500054 n 0000 | type genus of the Pristidae 01500054 05 n 02 smalltooth_sawfish 0 Pristis_pectinatus 0 002 @ 01499759 n 0000 #m 01499919 n 0000 | commonly found in tropical bays and estuaries; not aggressive 01500220 05 n 02 Rhinobatidae 0 family_Rhinobatidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01499258 n 0000 %m 01500379 n 0000 | primitive rays with guitar-shaped bodies 01500379 05 n 01 guitarfish 0 002 @ 01498342 n 0000 #m 01500220 n 0000 | primitive tropical bottom-dwelling ray with a guitar-shaped body 01500519 05 n 02 Dasyatidae 0 family_Dasyatidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01499258 n 0000 %m 01500682 n 0000 %m 01500909 n 0000 %m 01501218 n 0000 | sting rays 01500682 05 n 01 stingray 0 004 @ 01498342 n 0000 #m 01500519 n 0000 ~ 01501047 n 0000 ~ 01501340 n 0000 | large venomous ray with large barbed spines near the base of a thin whiplike tail capable of inflicting severe wounds 01500909 05 n 02 Dasyatis 0 genus_Dasyatis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01500519 n 0000 %m 01501047 n 0000 | type genus of the Dasyatidae 01501047 05 n 02 roughtail_stingray 0 Dasyatis_centroura 0 002 @ 01500682 n 0000 #m 01500909 n 0000 | one of the largest stingrays; found from Cape Cod to Cape Hatteras 01501218 05 n 02 Gymnura 0 genus_Gymnura 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01500519 n 0000 %m 01501340 n 0000 | butterfly rays 01501340 05 n 01 butterfly_ray 0 002 @ 01500682 n 0000 #m 01501218 n 0000 | a stingray with a short tail and a broad fin 01501463 05 n 02 Myliobatidae 0 family_Myliobatidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01499258 n 0000 %m 01501630 n 0000 %m 01501902 n 0000 %m 01502236 n 0000 | eagle rays 01501630 05 n 01 eagle_ray 0 004 @ 01498342 n 0000 #m 01501463 n 0000 ~ 01502037 n 0000 ~ 01502373 n 0000 | powerful free-swimming tropical ray noted for `soaring' by flapping winglike fins; usually harmless but has venomous tissue near base of the tail as in stingrays 01501902 05 n 02 Aetobatus 0 genus_Aetobatus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01501463 n 0000 %m 01502037 n 0000 | a genus of Myliobatidae 01502037 05 n 03 spotted_eagle_ray 0 spotted_ray 0 Aetobatus_narinari 0 002 @ 01501630 n 0000 #m 01501902 n 0000 | ray with back covered with white or yellow spots; widely distributed in warm seas 01502236 05 n 02 Rhinoptera 0 genus_Rhinoptera 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01501463 n 0000 %m 01502373 n 0000 | a genus of Myliobatidae 01502373 05 n 03 cownose_ray 0 cow-nosed_ray 0 Rhinoptera_bonasus 0 002 @ 01501630 n 0000 #m 01502236 n 0000 | large ray found along eastern coast of North America 01502539 05 n 02 Mobulidae 0 family_Mobulidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01499258 n 0000 %m 01502732 n 0000 %m 01503001 n 0000 %m 01503362 n 0000 | large rays lacking venomous spines: mantas 01502732 05 n 03 manta 0 manta_ray 0 devilfish 0 004 @ 01498342 n 0000 #m 01502539 n 0000 ~ 01503117 n 0000 ~ 01503495 n 0000 | extremely large pelagic tropical ray that feeds on plankton and small fishes; usually harmless but its size make it dangerous if harpooned 01503001 05 n 01 genus_Manta 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01502539 n 0000 %m 01503117 n 0000 | a genus of Mobulidae 01503117 05 n 02 Atlantic_manta 0 Manta_birostris 0 002 @ 01502732 n 0000 #m 01503001 n 0000 | largest manta (to 22 feet across wings); found worldwide but common in Gulf of Mexico and along southern coasts of United States; primarily oceanic 01503362 05 n 02 Mobula 0 genus_Mobula 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01502539 n 0000 %m 01503495 n 0000 | type genus of the Mobulidae 01503495 05 n 02 devil_ray 0 Mobula_hypostoma 0 002 @ 01502732 n 0000 #m 01503362 n 0000 | small manta (to 4 feet) that travels in schools 01503636 05 n 02 Rajidae 0 family_Rajidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01499258 n 0000 %m 01503801 n 0000 %m 01504091 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling tropical rays: skates 01503801 05 n 01 skate 0 006 @ 01498342 n 0000 #m 01503636 n 0000 ~ 01504282 n 0000 ~ 01504418 n 0000 ~ 01504589 n 0000 ~ 01504742 n 0000 | large edible rays having a long snout and thick tail with pectoral fins continuous with the head; swim by undulating the edges of the pectoral fins 01504091 05 n 02 Raja 0 genus_Raja 0 006 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 01503636 n 0000 %m 01504282 n 0000 %m 01504418 n 0000 %m 01504589 n 0000 %m 01504742 n 0000 | type genus of the family Rajidae 01504282 05 n 03 grey_skate 0 gray_skate 0 Raja_batis 0 002 @ 01503801 n 0000 #m 01504091 n 0000 | common European skate used as food 01504418 05 n 02 little_skate 0 Raja_erinacea 0 002 @ 01503801 n 0000 #m 01504091 n 0000 | most plentiful skate in North American inshore waters in summer; to 21 inches 01504589 05 n 02 thorny_skate 0 Raja_radiata 0 002 @ 01503801 n 0000 #m 01504091 n 0000 | cold-water bottom fish with spines on the back; to 40 inches 01504742 05 n 02 barndoor_skate 0 Raja_laevis 0 002 @ 01503801 n 0000 #m 01504091 n 0000 | one of the largest skates (to 5 feet); an active skate easy to hook 01504903 05 n 02 Aves 0 class_Aves 0 038 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ;c 06083044 n 0000 %m 01505702 n 0000 %m 01518039 n 0000 %m 01518452 n 0000 %m 01520811 n 0000 %m 01520988 n 0000 %m 01521687 n 0000 %m 01522699 n 0000 %m 01523430 n 0000 %m 01524621 n 0000 %m 01525235 n 0000 %m 01526297 n 0000 %m 01526549 n 0000 %m 01606764 n 0000 %m 01607266 n 0000 %m 01616256 n 0000 %m 01623608 n 0000 %m 01791705 n 0000 %m 01813107 n 0000 %m 01819276 n 0000 %m 01825064 n 0000 %m 01828058 n 0000 %m 01828399 n 0000 %m 01834160 n 0000 %m 01837343 n 0000 %m 01840387 n 0000 %m 01846446 n 0000 %m 01847913 n 0000 %m 02004082 n 0000 %m 02014960 n 0000 %m 02024092 n 0000 %m 02051168 n 0000 %m 02051953 n 0000 %m 02053867 n 0000 %m 02057934 n 0000 %m 02060132 n 0000 | (ornithology) the class of birds 01505702 05 n 01 bird 0 043 @ 01474323 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 #m 08007398 n 0000 + 01142291 v 0101 -c 02705521 a 0101 ~ 01506617 n 0000 ~ 01517309 n 0000 ~ 01517500 n 0000 ~ 01517567 n 0000 ~ 01517719 n 0000 ~ 01517944 n 0000 ~ 01518224 n 0000 ~ 01518853 n 0000 ~ 01519250 n 0000 ~ 01519677 n 0000 ~ 01520030 n 0000 ~ 01520206 n 0000 ~ 01520607 n 0000 ~ 01527000 n 0000 ~ 01527402 n 0000 ~ 01606971 n 0000 %p 01760949 n 0000 ~ 01792027 n 0000 ~ 01819528 n 0000 ~ 01825243 n 0000 ~ 01828571 n 0000 ~ 01834353 n 0000 ~ 01837559 n 0000 ~ 01840679 n 0000 ~ 01846872 n 0000 ~ 01847558 n 0000 %p 01897996 n 0000 %p 01898672 n 0000 %p 02154277 n 0000 %p 02155098 n 0000 %p 02157068 n 0000 %p 02161006 n 0000 %p 02466242 n 0000 %p 02470377 n 0000 %p 02470648 n 0000 %p 02514264 n 0000 ~ 02514361 n 0000 %p 07659991 n 0000 | warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings 01506617 05 n 04 dickeybird 0 dickey-bird 0 dickybird 0 dicky-bird 0 002 @ 01505702 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | small bird; adults talking to children sometimes use these words to refer to small birds 01506820 05 n 02 fledgling 0 fledgeling 0 003 @ 01616256 n 0000 + 01099816 a 0202 + 01099816 a 0101 | young bird that has just fledged or become capable of flying 01506985 05 n 02 nestling 0 baby_bird 0 001 @ 01616256 n 0000 | young bird not yet fledged 01507078 05 n 01 bird_family 0 144 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01521205 n 0000 ~ 01521869 n 0000 ~ 01522925 n 0000 ~ 01523655 n 0000 ~ 01524788 n 0000 ~ 01525430 n 0000 ~ 01529276 n 0000 ~ 01529566 n 0000 ~ 01530121 n 0000 ~ 01530728 n 0000 ~ 01531677 n 0000 ~ 01533332 n 0000 ~ 01539557 n 0000 ~ 01541416 n 0000 ~ 01542018 n 0000 ~ 01545208 n 0000 ~ 01547185 n 0000 ~ 01547944 n 0000 ~ 01548393 n 0000 ~ 01548989 n 0000 ~ 01550100 n 0000 ~ 01553070 n 0000 ~ 01554071 n 0000 ~ 01555164 n 0000 ~ 01555597 n 0000 ~ 01556780 n 0000 ~ 01557349 n 0000 ~ 01558227 n 0000 ~ 01559312 n 0000 ~ 01559669 n 0000 ~ 01565225 n 0000 ~ 01565619 n 0000 ~ 01569027 n 0000 ~ 01569529 n 0000 ~ 01573610 n 0000 ~ 01574219 n 0000 ~ 01578218 n 0000 ~ 01579147 n 0000 ~ 01580982 n 0000 ~ 01582509 n 0000 ~ 01585266 n 0000 ~ 01586645 n 0000 ~ 01589182 n 0000 ~ 01590813 n 0000 ~ 01591766 n 0000 ~ 01593084 n 0000 ~ 01594131 n 0000 ~ 01596346 n 0000 ~ 01596798 n 0000 ~ 01599402 n 0000 ~ 01599835 n 0000 ~ 01601073 n 0000 ~ 01602560 n 0000 ~ 01603121 n 0000 ~ 01604191 n 0000 ~ 01604994 n 0000 ~ 01605957 n 0000 ~ 01607760 n 0000 ~ 01613399 n 0000 ~ 01618466 n 0000 ~ 01620861 n 0000 ~ 01621312 n 0000 ~ 01624355 n 0000 ~ 01627916 n 0000 ~ 01796459 n 0000 ~ 01797454 n 0000 ~ 01801727 n 0000 ~ 01803400 n 0000 ~ 01804950 n 0000 ~ 01809906 n 0000 ~ 01811426 n 0000 ~ 01812087 n 0000 ~ 01812773 n 0000 ~ 01813587 n 0000 ~ 01814323 n 0000 ~ 01818072 n 0000 ~ 01820065 n 0000 ~ 01822831 n 0000 ~ 01825414 n 0000 ~ 01827650 n 0000 ~ 01828864 n 0000 ~ 01829639 n 0000 ~ 01831355 n 0000 ~ 01831784 n 0000 ~ 01832243 n 0000 ~ 01832824 n 0000 ~ 01833264 n 0000 ~ 01833719 n 0000 ~ 01834571 n 0000 ~ 01835924 n 0000 ~ 01836260 n 0000 ~ 01837728 n 0000 ~ 01839450 n 0000 ~ 01839871 n 0000 ~ 01840967 n 0000 ~ 01844752 n 0000 ~ 01845021 n 0000 ~ 01845296 n 0000 ~ 01845583 n 0000 ~ 01845879 n 0000 ~ 01846573 n 0000 ~ 01848268 n 0000 ~ 01856688 n 0000 ~ 01860664 n 0000 ~ 01862978 n 0000 ~ 02004475 n 0000 ~ 02007756 n 0000 ~ 02008252 n 0000 ~ 02009164 n 0000 ~ 02010076 n 0000 ~ 02010375 n 0000 ~ 02015369 n 0000 ~ 02016543 n 0000 ~ 02017300 n 0000 ~ 02021292 n 0000 ~ 02022220 n 0000 ~ 02023431 n 0000 ~ 02025787 n 0000 ~ 02028184 n 0000 ~ 02039053 n 0000 ~ 02039518 n 0000 ~ 02039932 n 0000 ~ 02041271 n 0000 ~ 02042596 n 0000 ~ 02043526 n 0000 ~ 02045577 n 0000 ~ 02046151 n 0000 ~ 02046653 n 0000 ~ 02047678 n 0000 ~ 02051486 n 0000 ~ 02052326 n 0000 ~ 02054355 n 0000 ~ 02055165 n 0000 ~ 02055590 n 0000 ~ 02056374 n 0000 ~ 02056905 n 0000 ~ 02057488 n 0000 ~ 02058085 n 0000 ~ 02060728 n 0000 ~ 02061587 n 0000 ~ 02063372 n 0000 ~ 02064369 n 0000 | a family of warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings 01509816 05 n 01 bird_genus 0 400 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01518039 n 0000 ~ 01518705 n 0000 ~ 01519128 n 0000 ~ 01519519 n 0000 ~ 01519906 n 0000 ~ 01521359 n 0000 ~ 01522042 n 0000 ~ 01522360 n 0000 ~ 01523083 n 0000 ~ 01523838 n 0000 ~ 01524243 n 0000 ~ 01524946 n 0000 ~ 01525593 n 0000 ~ 01526020 n 0000 ~ 01529696 n 0000 ~ 01530415 n 0000 ~ 01530885 n 0000 ~ 01531183 n 0000 ~ 01532897 n 0000 ~ 01533487 n 0000 ~ 01534748 n 0000 ~ 01535305 n 0000 ~ 01535810 n 0000 ~ 01536421 n 0000 ~ 01536675 n 0000 ~ 01536962 n 0000 ~ 01537646 n 0000 ~ 01537951 n 0000 ~ 01538483 n 0000 ~ 01539115 n 0000 ~ 01540001 n 0000 ~ 01540351 n 0000 ~ 01541139 n 0000 ~ 01541777 n 0000 ~ 01542413 n 0000 ~ 01543073 n 0000 ~ 01543338 n 0000 ~ 01543610 n 0000 ~ 01543902 n 0000 ~ 01544259 n 0000 ~ 01544696 n 0000 ~ 01544957 n 0000 ~ 01545700 n 0000 ~ 01545913 n 0000 ~ 01546149 n 0000 ~ 01546458 n 0000 ~ 01546708 n 0000 ~ 01547518 n 0000 ~ 01548066 n 0000 ~ 01548530 n 0000 ~ 01550784 n 0000 ~ 01551955 n 0000 ~ 01552410 n 0000 ~ 01552674 n 0000 ~ 01553266 n 0000 ~ 01553594 n 0000 ~ 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01852676 n 0000 ~ 01853317 n 0000 ~ 01854637 n 0000 ~ 01855185 n 0000 ~ 01855713 n 0000 ~ 01856020 n 0000 ~ 01856404 n 0000 ~ 01856864 n 0000 ~ 01857984 n 0000 ~ 01858866 n 0000 ~ 01859389 n 0000 ~ 01859812 n 0000 ~ 01860803 n 0000 ~ 01861630 n 0000 ~ 01863354 n 0000 ~ 01863666 n 0000 ~ 02005038 n 0000 ~ 02005529 n 0000 ~ 02006110 n 0000 ~ 02006389 n 0000 ~ 02006648 n 0000 ~ 02006997 n 0000 ~ 02007315 n 0000 ~ 02007892 n 0000 ~ 02008616 n 0000 ~ 02008865 n 0000 ~ 02009481 n 0000 ~ 02009815 n 0000 ~ 02010970 n 0000 ~ 02011669 n 0000 ~ 02012274 n 0000 ~ 02012798 n 0000 ~ 02013246 n 0000 ~ 02013535 n 0000 ~ 02013810 n 0000 ~ 02014322 n 0000 ~ 02014717 n 0000 ~ 02015688 n 0000 ~ 02016016 n 0000 ~ 02016715 n 0000 ~ 02017060 n 0000 ~ 02017875 n 0000 ~ 02018339 n 0000 ~ 02018598 n 0000 ~ 02018852 n 0000 ~ 02019747 n 0000 ~ 02019989 n 0000 ~ 02020261 n 0000 ~ 02020532 n 0000 ~ 02021698 n 0000 ~ 02021962 n 0000 ~ 02022416 n 0000 ~ 02023104 n 0000 ~ 02023556 n 0000 ~ 02026318 n 0000 ~ 02027007 n 0000 ~ 02027290 n 0000 ~ 02027577 n 0000 ~ 02029152 n 0000 ~ 02029452 n 0000 ~ 02029863 n 0000 ~ 02030384 n 0000 ~ 02031210 n 0000 ~ 02031897 n 0000 ~ 02032225 n 0000 ~ 02032568 n 0000 ~ 02033096 n 0000 ~ 02033363 n 0000 ~ 02033797 n 0000 ~ 02034109 n 0000 ~ 02034406 n 0000 ~ 02035300 n 0000 ~ 02035569 n 0000 ~ 02036098 n 0000 ~ 02036670 n 0000 ~ 02037048 n 0000 ~ 02038499 n 0000 ~ 02039202 n 0000 ~ 02039636 n 0000 ~ 02040367 n 0000 ~ 02040664 n 0000 ~ 02040983 n 0000 ~ 02041491 n 0000 ~ 02042031 n 0000 ~ 02042314 n 0000 ~ 02042767 n 0000 ~ 02044146 n 0000 ~ 02044996 n 0000 ~ 02045291 n 0000 ~ 02045861 n 0000 ~ 02046313 n 0000 ~ 02047012 n 0000 ~ 02047313 n 0000 ~ 02048359 n 0000 ~ 02048699 n 0000 ~ 02048975 n 0000 ~ 02049267 n 0000 ~ 02049806 n 0000 ~ 02050489 n 0000 ~ 02050896 n 0000 ~ 02051606 n 0000 ~ 02052509 n 0000 ~ 02053575 n 0000 ~ 02054698 n 0000 ~ 02055293 n 0000 ~ 02055933 n 0000 ~ 02056513 n 0000 ~ 02057030 n 0000 ~ 02057620 n 0000 ~ 02058745 n 0000 ~ 02059075 n 0000 ~ 02059527 n 0000 ~ 02059862 n 0000 ~ 02061107 n 0000 ~ 02062046 n 0000 ~ 02062376 n 0000 ~ 02062669 n 0000 ~ 02062943 n 0000 ~ 02063726 n 0000 ~ 02064078 n 0000 | a genus of birds 01517072 05 n 01 breast 0 001 @ 05232383 n 0000 | the part of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's chest 01517190 05 n 01 throat 0 001 @ 05232383 n 0000 | the part of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's throat 01517309 05 n 01 cock 0 002 @ 01505702 n 0000 ~ 01517393 n 0000 | adult male bird 01517393 05 n 02 gamecock 0 fighting_cock 0 001 @ 01517309 n 0000 | a cock bred and trained for fighting 01517500 05 n 01 hen 2 001 @ 01505702 n 0000 | adult female bird 01517567 05 n 01 nester 0 004 @ 01505702 n 0000 + 02661042 v 0101 + 01386047 v 0101 + 01532554 v 0101 | a bird that has built (or is building) a nest 01517719 05 n 01 night_bird 0 002 @ 01505702 n 0000 ~ 01517858 n 0000 | any bird associated with night: owl; nightingale; nighthawk; etc 01517858 05 n 01 night_raven 1 001 @ 01517719 n 0000 | any bird that cries at night 01517944 05 n 01 bird_of_passage 0 001 @ 01505702 n 0000 | any bird that migrates seasonally 01518039 05 n 01 genus_Protoavis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01518224 n 0000 | extinct primitive birds of the Triassic period; 70 million years before archaeopteryx 01518224 05 n 01 protoavis 0 002 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01518039 n 0000 | most primitive avian type known; extinct bird of the Triassic having bird-like jaw and hollow limbs and breastbone with dinosaur-like tail and hind limbs 01518452 05 n 02 Archaeornithes 0 subclass_Archaeornithes 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01518705 n 0000 %m 01519128 n 0000 %m 01519519 n 0000 %m 01519906 n 0000 | primitive reptile-like fossil birds of the Jurassic or early Cretaceous 01518705 05 n 02 genus_Archaeopteryx 0 genus_Archeopteryx 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01518452 n 0000 %m 01518853 n 0000 | a genus of fossil birds 01518853 05 n 03 archaeopteryx 0 archeopteryx 0 Archaeopteryx_lithographica 0 002 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01518705 n 0000 | extinct primitive toothed bird of the Jurassic period having a long feathered tail and hollow bones; usually considered the most primitive of all birds 01519128 05 n 01 genus_Sinornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01518452 n 0000 %m 01519250 n 0000 | a genus of fossil birds 01519250 05 n 01 Sinornis 0 002 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01519128 n 0000 | sparrow-sized fossil bird of the Jurassic period to the Cretaceous period having a keeled breastbone and vestigial tail; found in China; considered possibly the second most primitive of all birds 01519519 05 n 01 genus_Ibero-mesornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01518452 n 0000 %m 01519677 n 0000 | a genus of fossil bird of the subclass Archaeornithes 01519677 05 n 01 Ibero-mesornis 0 002 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01519519 n 0000 | sparrow-sized fossil bird of the Cretaceous period having a vestigial tail; found in Spain; considered possibly the third most primitive of all birds 01519906 05 n 01 genus_Archaeornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01518452 n 0000 %m 01520030 n 0000 | a genus of fossil bird 01520030 05 n 01 archaeornis 0 002 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01519906 n 0000 | extinct primitive toothed bird with a long feathered tail and three free clawed digits on each wing 01520206 05 n 03 ratite 0 ratite_bird 0 flightless_bird 1 010 @ 01505702 n 0000 ! 01520607 n 0101 ~ 01521519 n 0000 ~ 01522204 n 0000 ~ 01522514 n 0000 ~ 01523217 n 0000 ~ 01524040 n 0000 ~ 01524397 n 0000 ~ 01525091 n 0000 ~ 01525746 n 0000 | flightless birds having flat breastbones lacking a keel for attachment of flight muscles: ostriches; cassowaries; emus; moas; rheas; kiwis; elephant birds 01520607 05 n 03 carinate 0 carinate_bird 0 flying_bird 0 004 @ 01505702 n 0000 + 03165372 a 0102 ! 01520206 n 0101 %p 05235704 n 0000 | birds having keeled breastbones for attachment of flight muscles 01520811 05 n 02 Ratitae 0 superorder_Ratitae 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01812618 n 0000 | used in former classifications to include all ratite bird orders 01520988 05 n 02 Struthioniformes 0 order_Struthioniformes 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01521205 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: ostriches and related extinct birds; known from the Pleistocene onward 01521205 05 n 02 Struthionidae 0 family_Struthionidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01520988 n 0000 %m 01521359 n 0000 | tall terrestrial birds: ostriches 01521359 05 n 02 Struthio 0 genus_Struthio 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01521205 n 0000 %m 01521519 n 0000 | type genus of the Struthionidae: African ostriches 01521519 05 n 02 ostrich 0 Struthio_camelus 0 002 @ 01520206 n 0000 #m 01521359 n 0000 | fast-running African flightless bird with two-toed feet; largest living bird 01521687 05 n 02 Casuariiformes 0 order_Casuariiformes 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01521869 n 0000 %m 01522360 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: cassowaries and emus 01521869 05 n 02 Casuaridae 0 family_Casuaridae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01521687 n 0000 %m 01522042 n 0000 | a family of large ostrich-like birds including cassowaries 01522042 05 n 02 Casuarius 0 genus_Casuarius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01521869 n 0000 %m 01522204 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Casuaridae: cassowaries 01522204 05 n 01 cassowary 0 002 @ 01520206 n 0000 #m 01522042 n 0000 | large black flightless bird of Australia and New Guinea having a horny head crest 01522360 05 n 02 Dromaius 0 genus_Dromaius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01521687 n 0000 %m 01522514 n 0000 | a genus of birds in the order Casuariiformes 01522514 05 n 03 emu 0 Dromaius_novaehollandiae 0 Emu_novaehollandiae 0 002 @ 01520206 n 0000 #m 01522360 n 0000 | large Australian flightless bird similar to the ostrich but smaller 01522699 05 n 02 Apterygiformes 0 order_Apterygiformes 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01522925 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: flightless ground birds having vestigial wings and long bills and small eyes: kiwis 01522925 05 n 02 Apterygidae 0 family_Apterygidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01522699 n 0000 %m 01523083 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Apterygiformes 01523083 05 n 01 genus_Apteryx 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01522925 n 0000 %m 01523217 n 0000 | type genus of the Apterygidae: kiwis 01523217 05 n 02 kiwi 0 apteryx 0 002 @ 01520206 n 0000 #m 01523083 n 0000 | nocturnal flightless bird of New Zealand having a long neck and stout legs; only surviving representative of the order Apterygiformes 01523430 05 n 02 Rheiformes 0 order_Rheiformes 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01523655 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: birds intermediate in characteristics between ostriches and emus: recent and extinct rheas 01523655 05 n 02 Rheidae 0 family_Rheidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01523430 n 0000 %m 01523838 n 0000 %m 01524243 n 0000 | a family of birds coextensive with the order Rheiformes 01523838 05 n 01 genus_Rhea 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01523655 n 0000 %m 01524040 n 0000 | type genus of the Rheidae; large tall flightless South American birds similar to but smaller than ostriches 01524040 05 n 02 rhea 1 Rhea_americana 0 002 @ 01520206 n 0000 #m 01523838 n 0000 | larger of two tall fast-running flightless birds similar to ostriches but three-toed; found from Brazil to Patagonia 01524243 05 n 02 Pterocnemia 0 genus_Pterocnemia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01523655 n 0000 %m 01524397 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Rheidae 01524397 05 n 03 rhea 2 nandu 0 Pterocnemia_pennata 0 002 @ 01520206 n 0000 #m 01524243 n 0000 | smaller of two tall fast-running flightless birds similar to ostriches but three-toed; found from Peru to Strait of Magellan 01524621 05 n 02 Aepyorniformes 0 order_Aepyorniformes 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01524788 n 0000 | huge extinct flightless birds: elephant birds 01524788 05 n 02 Aepyornidae 0 family_Aepyornidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01524621 n 0000 %m 01524946 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Aepyorniformes 01524946 05 n 01 genus_Aepyornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01524788 n 0000 %m 01525091 n 0000 | type genus of the Aepyornidae: elephant birds 01525091 05 n 02 elephant_bird 0 aepyornis 0 002 @ 01520206 n 0000 #m 01524946 n 0000 | huge (to 9 ft.) extinct flightless bird of Madagascar 01525235 05 n 02 Dinornithiformes 0 order_Dinornithiformes 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01525430 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: recently extinct flightless birds of New Zealand 01525430 05 n 02 Dinornithidae 0 family_Dinornithidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01525235 n 0000 %m 01525593 n 0000 %m 01525746 n 0000 %m 01526020 n 0000 | moas 01525593 05 n 02 Dinornis 0 genus_Dinornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01525430 n 0000 %m 01525889 n 0000 | type genus of the Dinornithidae: large moas 01525746 05 n 01 moa 0 004 @ 01520206 n 0000 #m 01525430 n 0000 ~ 01525889 n 0000 ~ 01526134 n 0000 | extinct flightless bird of New Zealand 01525889 05 n 02 giant_moa 0 Dinornis_giganteus 0 002 @ 01525746 n 0000 #m 01525593 n 0000 | the largest moa; about 12 feet high 01526020 05 n 01 genus_Anomalopteryx 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01525430 n 0000 %m 01526134 n 0000 | small moas 01526134 05 n 02 anomalopteryx 0 Anomalopteryx_oweni 0 002 @ 01525746 n 0000 #m 01526020 n 0000 | the smallest moa; slender moa about the size of a large turkey 01526297 05 n 04 Insessores 0 order_Insessores 0 perching_bird 0 percher 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 + 01546513 v 0401 | a bird with feet adapted for perching (as on tree branches); this order is now generally abandoned by taxonomists 01526549 05 n 02 Passeriformes 0 order_Passeriformes 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01527000 n 0000 %m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01547790 n 0000 %m 01548864 n 0000 %m 01549301 n 0000 %m 01549784 n 0000 %m 01586645 n 0000 | largest order of birds comprising about half the known species; rooks; finches; sparrows; tits; warblers; robins; wrens; swallows; etc.; the four suborders are Eurylaimi and Tyranni and Menurae and Oscines or Passeres 01527000 05 n 02 passerine 0 passeriform_bird 0 010 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01526549 n 0000 + 02785836 a 0101 ~ 01528361 n 0000 ~ 01542214 n 0000 ~ 01548215 n 0000 ~ 01548680 n 0000 ~ 01549147 n 0000 ~ 01549562 n 0000 ~ 01586866 n 0000 | perching birds mostly small and living near the ground with feet having 4 toes arranged to allow for gripping the perch; most are songbirds; hatchlings are helpless 01527402 05 n 01 nonpasserine_bird 0 001 @ 01505702 n 0000 | chiefly arboreal birds especially of the order Coraciiformes 01527526 05 n 04 Oscines 0 suborder_Oscines 0 Passeres 0 suborder_Passeres 0 037 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01526549 n 0000 %m 01528361 n 0000 %m 01529276 n 0000 %m 01529566 n 0000 %m 01530121 n 0000 %m 01530728 n 0000 %m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01541416 n 0000 %m 01542018 n 0000 %m 01545208 n 0000 %m 01547185 n 0000 %m 01558227 n 0000 %m 01559312 n 0000 %m 01565225 n 0000 %m 01569027 n 0000 %m 01569529 n 0000 %m 01573610 n 0000 %m 01574219 n 0000 %m 01578218 n 0000 %m 01579147 n 0000 %m 01580982 n 0000 %m 01585266 n 0000 %m 01589182 n 0000 %m 01590813 n 0000 %m 01591766 n 0000 %m 01593084 n 0000 %m 01594131 n 0000 %m 01596346 n 0000 %m 01596798 n 0000 %m 01599402 n 0000 %m 01599835 n 0000 %m 01601073 n 0000 %m 01603121 n 0000 %m 01604191 n 0000 %m 01604994 n 0000 %m 01605957 n 0000 | two names for the suborder of typical songbirds 01528361 05 n 02 oscine 0 oscine_bird 0 039 @ 01527000 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 + 03149790 a 0101 ~ 01529162 n 0000 ~ 01529407 n 0000 ~ 01529835 n 0000 ~ 01530258 n 0000 ~ 01531037 n 0000 ~ 01531295 n 0000 ~ 01532313 n 0000 ~ 01541596 n 0000 ~ 01545427 n 0000 ~ 01558450 n 0000 ~ 01559826 n 0000 ~ 01565769 n 0000 ~ 01569286 n 0000 ~ 01573767 n 0000 ~ 01574545 n 0000 ~ 01578386 n 0000 ~ 01579336 n 0000 ~ 01581216 n 0000 ~ 01585497 n 0000 ~ 01589582 n 0000 ~ 01589919 n 0000 ~ 01590167 n 0000 ~ 01590475 n 0000 ~ 01591072 n 0000 ~ 01591927 n 0000 ~ 01593224 n 0000 ~ 01594338 n 0000 ~ 01596645 n 0000 ~ 01597013 n 0000 ~ 01599663 n 0000 ~ 01599977 n 0000 ~ 01601229 n 0000 ~ 01603298 n 0000 ~ 01604335 n 0000 ~ 01605271 n 0000 ~ 01606241 n 0000 | passerine bird having specialized vocal apparatus 01529162 05 n 02 songbird 0 songster 0 002 @ 01528361 n 0000 + 06809500 n 0204 | any bird having a musical call 01529276 05 n 02 Meliphagidae 0 family_Meliphagidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01529407 n 0000 | honey eaters 01529407 05 n 02 honey_eater 0 honeysucker 0 002 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01529276 n 0000 | Australasian bird with tongue and bill adapted for extracting nectar 01529566 05 n 02 Prunellidae 0 family_Prunellidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01529696 n 0000 | hedge sparrow 01529696 05 n 02 Prunella 0 genus_Prunella 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01529566 n 0000 %m 01529835 n 0000 | type genus of the Prunellidae 01529835 05 n 01 accentor 0 003 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01529696 n 0000 ~ 01529988 n 0000 | small sparrow-like songbird of mountainous regions of Eurasia 01529988 05 n 04 hedge_sparrow 0 sparrow 3 dunnock 0 Prunella_modularis 0 001 @ 01529835 n 0000 | small brownish European songbird 01530121 05 n 02 Alaudidae 0 family_Alaudidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01530258 n 0000 %m 01530415 n 0000 | larks 01530258 05 n 01 lark 1 003 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01530121 n 0000 ~ 01530558 n 0000 | any of numerous predominantly Old World birds noted for their singing 01530415 05 n 02 Alauda 0 genus_Alauda 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01530121 n 0000 %m 01530558 n 0000 | type genus of the Alaudidae: skylarks 01530558 05 n 02 skylark 0 Alauda_arvensis 0 002 @ 01530258 n 0000 #m 01530415 n 0000 | brown-speckled European lark noted for singing while hovering at a great height 01530728 05 n 02 Motacillidae 0 family_Motacillidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01530885 n 0000 %m 01531183 n 0000 | pipits and wagtails 01530885 05 n 02 Motacilla 0 genus_Motacilla 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01530728 n 0000 %m 01531037 n 0000 | type genus of the Motacillidae: wagtails 01531037 05 n 01 wagtail 0 002 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01530885 n 0000 | Old World bird having a very long tail that jerks up and down as it walks 01531183 05 n 02 Anthus 0 genus_Anthus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01530728 n 0000 %m 01531295 n 0000 | pipits 01531295 05 n 03 pipit 0 titlark 0 lark 2 003 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01531183 n 0000 ~ 01531486 n 0000 | a songbird that lives mainly on the ground in open country; has streaky brown plumage 01531486 05 n 02 meadow_pipit 0 Anthus_pratensis 0 001 @ 01531295 n 0000 | a common pipit that is brown above and white below; widely distributed in northern and central Europe and in Asia 01531677 05 n 02 Fringillidae 0 family_Fringillidae 0 024 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01532313 n 0000 %m 01532897 n 0000 %m 01533332 n 0000 %m 01533487 n 0000 %m 01534748 n 0000 %m 01535305 n 0000 %m 01535810 n 0000 %m 01536421 n 0000 %m 01536675 n 0000 %m 01536962 n 0000 %m 01537646 n 0000 %m 01537951 n 0000 %m 01538483 n 0000 %m 01539115 n 0000 %m 01539557 n 0000 %m 01543073 n 0000 %m 01543338 n 0000 %m 01543610 n 0000 %m 01543902 n 0000 %m 01544259 n 0000 %m 01544696 n 0000 %m 01544957 n 0000 | finches: goldfinches; bullfinches; chaffinches; siskins; canaries; cardinals; grosbeaks; crossbills; linnets; buntings 01532313 05 n 01 finch 0 026 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 ~ 01533080 n 0000 ~ 01533216 n 0000 ~ 01533819 n 0000 ~ 01533985 n 0000 ~ 01534153 n 0000 ~ 01534280 n 0000 ~ 01534452 n 0000 ~ 01534612 n 0000 ~ 01534966 n 0000 ~ 01535152 n 0000 ~ 01535470 n 0000 ~ 01535641 n 0000 ~ 01535980 n 0000 ~ 01536292 n 0000 ~ 01536534 n 0000 ~ 01536796 n 0000 ~ 01537074 n 0000 ~ 01537403 n 0000 ~ 01539775 n 0000 ~ 01542874 n 0000 ~ 01544027 n 0000 ~ 01544401 n 0000 ~ 01544563 n 0000 ~ 01547345 n 0000 | any of numerous small songbirds with short stout bills adapted for crushing seeds 01532897 05 n 02 Fringilla 0 genus_Fringilla 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01533080 n 0000 %m 01533216 n 0000 | type genus of the Fringillidae: chaffinch, brambling 01533080 05 n 02 chaffinch 0 Fringilla_coelebs 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01532897 n 0000 | small European finch with a cheerful song 01533216 05 n 02 brambling 0 Fringilla_montifringilla 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01532897 n 0000 | Eurasian finch 01533332 05 n 02 Carduelinae 0 subfamily_Carduelinae 0 002 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 | used in some classifications for a subgroup of finches 01533487 05 n 02 Carduelis 0 genus_Carduelis 0 007 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01533819 n 0000 %m 01533985 n 0000 %m 01534280 n 0000 %m 01534452 n 0000 %m 01534612 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the type genus of a subfamily Carduelinae of the family Fringillidae: goldfinches; siskins; redpolls; linnets 01533819 05 n 02 goldfinch 1 Carduelis_carduelis 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01533487 n 0000 | small European finch having a crimson face and yellow-and-black wings 01533985 05 n 03 linnet 1 lintwhite 0 Carduelis_cannabina 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01533487 n 0000 | small Old World finch whose male has a red breast and forehead 01534153 05 n 02 siskin 0 Carduelis_spinus 0 001 @ 01532313 n 0000 | small yellow-and-black Eurasian finch with a sharp beak 01534280 05 n 02 red_siskin 0 Carduelis_cucullata 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01533487 n 0000 | South American species of scarlet finch with black head and wings and tail 01534452 05 n 02 redpoll 1 Carduelis_flammea 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01533487 n 0000 | small siskin-like finch with a red crown and a rosy breast and rump 01534612 05 n 02 redpoll 2 Carduelis_hornemanni 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01533487 n 0000 | small siskin-like finch with a red crown 01534748 05 n 02 Spinus 0 genus_Spinus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01534966 n 0000 %m 01535152 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subgenus of Carduelis: siskins and New World goldfinches 01534966 05 n 04 New_World_goldfinch 0 goldfinch 2 yellowbird 1 Spinus_tristis 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01534748 n 0000 | American finch whose male has yellow body plumage in summer 01535152 05 n 03 pine_siskin 0 pine_finch 0 Spinus_pinus 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01534748 n 0000 | small finch of North American coniferous forests 01535305 05 n 02 Carpodacus 0 genus_Carpodacus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01535470 n 0000 %m 01535641 n 0000 | house finches and purple finches 01535470 05 n 03 house_finch 0 linnet 2 Carpodacus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01535305 n 0000 | small finch originally of the western United States and Mexico 01535641 05 n 02 purple_finch 0 Carpodacus_purpureus 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01535305 n 0000 | North American finch having a raspberry-red head and breast and rump 01535810 05 n 02 Serinus 0 genus_Serinus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01535980 n 0000 %m 01536292 n 0000 | Old World finches; e.g. canaries and serins 01535980 05 n 02 canary 0 canary_bird 0 003 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01535810 n 0000 ~ 01536122 n 0000 | any of several small Old World finches 01536122 05 n 02 common_canary 0 Serinus_canaria 0 001 @ 01535980 n 0000 | native to the Canary Islands and Azores; popular usually yellow cage bird noted for its song 01536292 05 n 01 serin 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01535810 n 0000 | any of various brown and yellow finches of parts of Europe 01536421 05 n 02 Loxia 0 genus_Loxia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01536534 n 0000 | crossbill 01536534 05 n 02 crossbill 0 Loxia_curvirostra 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01536421 n 0000 | finch with a bill whose tips cross when closed 01536675 05 n 02 Pyrrhula 0 genus_Pyrrhula 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01536796 n 0000 | bullfinches 01536796 05 n 02 bullfinch 0 Pyrrhula_pyrrhula 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01536675 n 0000 | common European finch mostly black and white with red throat and breast 01536962 05 n 01 genus_Junco 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01537074 n 0000 | American finches 01537074 05 n 02 junco 0 snowbird 2 003 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01536962 n 0000 ~ 01537223 n 0000 | small North American finch seen chiefly in winter 01537223 05 n 03 dark-eyed_junco 0 slate-colored_junco 0 Junco_hyemalis 0 001 @ 01537074 n 0000 | common North American junco having grey plumage and eyes with dark brown irises 01537403 05 n 01 New_World_sparrow 0 009 @ 01532313 n 0000 ~ 01537781 n 0000 ~ 01538110 n 0000 ~ 01538331 n 0000 ~ 01538676 n 0000 ~ 01538827 n 0000 ~ 01538975 n 0000 ~ 01539285 n 0000 ~ 01539421 n 0000 | sparrow-like North American finches 01537646 05 n 02 Pooecetes 0 genus_Pooecetes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01537781 n 0000 | a genus of Fringillidae 01537781 05 n 03 vesper_sparrow 0 grass_finch 2 Pooecetes_gramineus 0 002 @ 01537403 n 0000 #m 01537646 n 0000 | common North American finch noted for its evening song 01537951 05 n 02 Zonotrichia 0 genus_Zonotrichia 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01538110 n 0000 %m 01538331 n 0000 | large New World sparrows 01538110 05 n 03 white-throated_sparrow 0 whitethroat 0 Zonotrichia_albicollis 0 002 @ 01537403 n 0000 #m 01537951 n 0000 | common North American finch with a white patch on the throat and black-and-white striped crown 01538331 05 n 02 white-crowned_sparrow 0 Zonotrichia_leucophrys 0 002 @ 01537403 n 0000 #m 01537951 n 0000 | finch with black-and-white striped crown 01538483 05 n 02 Spizella 0 genus_Spizella 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01538676 n 0000 %m 01538827 n 0000 %m 01538975 n 0000 | chipping sparrow; field sparrow; tree sparrow 01538676 05 n 02 chipping_sparrow 0 Spizella_passerina 0 002 @ 01537403 n 0000 #m 01538483 n 0000 | small North American finch common in urban areas 01538827 05 n 02 field_sparrow 0 Spizella_pusilla 0 002 @ 01537403 n 0000 #m 01538483 n 0000 | common North American finch of brushy pasturelands 01538975 05 n 02 tree_sparrow 2 Spizella_arborea 0 002 @ 01537403 n 0000 #m 01538483 n 0000 | finch common in winter in the northern U.S. 01539115 05 n 02 Melospiza 0 genus_Melospiza 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01539285 n 0000 %m 01539421 n 0000 | American song sparrow and swamp sparrow 01539285 05 n 02 song_sparrow 0 Melospiza_melodia 0 002 @ 01537403 n 0000 #m 01539115 n 0000 | small songbird common in North America 01539421 05 n 02 swamp_sparrow 0 Melospiza_georgiana 0 002 @ 01537403 n 0000 #m 01539115 n 0000 | North American finch of marshy area 01539557 05 n 03 Emberizidae 0 subfamily_Emberizidae 0 subfamily_Emberizinae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01540001 n 0000 %m 01540351 n 0000 %m 01541139 n 0000 | buntings and some New World sparrows 01539775 05 n 01 bunting 0 007 @ 01532313 n 0000 ~ 01540185 n 0000 ~ 01540536 n 0000 ~ 01540700 n 0000 ~ 01540841 n 0000 ~ 01541003 n 0000 ~ 01541271 n 0000 | any of numerous seed-eating songbirds of Europe or North America 01540001 05 n 02 Passerina 0 genus_Passerina 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01539557 n 0000 %m 01540185 n 0000 | a genus of small North American finches including the New World buntings 01540185 05 n 04 indigo_bunting 0 indigo_finch 0 indigo_bird 0 Passerina_cyanea 0 002 @ 01539775 n 0000 #m 01540001 n 0000 | small deep blue North American bunting 01540351 05 n 02 Emberiza 0 genus_Emberiza 0 006 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01539557 n 0000 %m 01540536 n 0000 %m 01540700 n 0000 %m 01540841 n 0000 %m 01541003 n 0000 | Old World buntings 01540536 05 n 03 ortolan 0 ortolan_bunting 0 Emberiza_hortulana 0 002 @ 01539775 n 0000 #m 01540351 n 0000 | brownish Old World bunting often eaten as a delicacy 01540700 05 n 02 reed_bunting 0 Emberiza_schoeniclus 0 002 @ 01539775 n 0000 #m 01540351 n 0000 | European bunting inhabiting marshy areas 01540841 05 n 03 yellowhammer 1 yellow_bunting 0 Emberiza_citrinella 0 002 @ 01539775 n 0000 #m 01540351 n 0000 | European bunting the male being bright yellow 01541003 05 n 02 yellow-breasted_bunting 0 Emberiza_aureola 0 002 @ 01539775 n 0000 #m 01540351 n 0000 | common in Russia and Siberia 01541139 05 n 02 Plectrophenax 0 genus_Plectrophenax 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01539557 n 0000 %m 01541271 n 0000 | snow bunting 01541271 05 n 04 snow_bunting 0 snowbird 1 snowflake 0 Plectrophenax_nivalis 0 002 @ 01539775 n 0000 #m 01541139 n 0000 | white Arctic bunting 01541416 05 n 04 Coerebidae 0 family_Coerebidae 0 Dacninae 0 family_Dacninae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01541596 n 0000 %m 01541777 n 0000 | the honeycreepers 01541596 05 n 01 honeycreeper 1 003 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01541416 n 0000 ~ 01541913 n 0000 | small bright-colored tropical American songbird with a curved bill for sucking nectar 01541777 05 n 02 Coereba 0 genus_Coereba 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01541416 n 0000 %m 01541913 n 0000 | type genus of the Coerebidae 01541913 05 n 01 banana_quit 0 002 @ 01541596 n 0000 #m 01541777 n 0000 | any of several honeycreepers 01542018 05 n 02 Passeridae 0 family_Passeridae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01542214 n 0000 %m 01542413 n 0000 | true sparrows: Old world birds formerly considered weaverbirds 01542214 05 n 02 sparrow 0 true_sparrow 0 004 @ 01527000 n 0000 #m 01542018 n 0000 ~ 01542566 n 0000 ~ 01542731 n 0000 | any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects 01542413 05 n 02 Passer 0 genus_Passer 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01542018 n 0000 %m 01542566 n 0000 %m 01542731 n 0000 | type genus of the Passeridae 01542566 05 n 03 English_sparrow 0 house_sparrow 0 Passer_domesticus 0 002 @ 01542214 n 0000 #m 01542413 n 0000 | small hardy brown-and-grey bird native to Europe 01542731 05 n 02 tree_sparrow 1 Passer_montanus 0 002 @ 01542214 n 0000 #m 01542413 n 0000 | Eurasian sparrow smaller than the house sparrow 01542874 05 n 02 grosbeak 0 grossbeak 0 004 @ 01532313 n 0000 ~ 01543207 n 0000 ~ 01543473 n 0000 ~ 01543743 n 0000 | any of various finches of Europe or America having a massive and powerful bill 01543073 05 n 02 Hesperiphona 0 genus_Hesperiphona 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01543207 n 0000 | evening grosbeak 01543207 05 n 02 evening_grosbeak 0 Hesperiphona_vespertina 0 002 @ 01542874 n 0000 #m 01543073 n 0000 | North American grosbeak 01543338 05 n 02 Coccothraustes 0 genus_Coccothraustes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01543473 n 0000 | large finches 01543473 05 n 02 hawfinch 0 Coccothraustes_coccothraustes 0 002 @ 01542874 n 0000 #m 01543338 n 0000 | a common large finch of Eurasia 01543610 05 n 02 Pinicola 0 genus_Pinicola 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01543743 n 0000 | a genus of Fringillidae 01543743 05 n 02 pine_grosbeak 0 Pinicola_enucleator 0 002 @ 01542874 n 0000 #m 01543610 n 0000 | large grosbeak of coniferous forests of Old and New Worlds 01543902 05 n 02 Richmondena 0 genus_Richmondena 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01544027 n 0000 | cardinals 01544027 05 n 05 cardinal 0 cardinal_grosbeak 0 Richmondena_Cardinalis 0 Cardinalis_cardinalis 0 redbird 1 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01543902 n 0000 | crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male 01544259 05 n 01 genus_Pyrrhuloxia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01544401 n 0000 | large showy finches related to cardinals 01544401 05 n 02 pyrrhuloxia 0 Pyrrhuloxia_sinuata 0 002 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01544259 n 0000 | crested grey-and-red bird of southwest United States and Mexico 01544563 05 n 01 towhee 0 003 @ 01532313 n 0000 ~ 01544809 n 0000 ~ 01545074 n 0000 | any of numerous long-tailed American finches 01544696 05 n 02 Pipilo 0 genus_Pipilo 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01544809 n 0000 | towhees 01544809 05 n 03 chewink 0 cheewink 0 Pipilo_erythrophthalmus 0 002 @ 01544563 n 0000 #m 01544696 n 0000 | common towhee of eastern North America 01544957 05 n 02 Chlorura 0 genus_Chlorura 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01531677 n 0000 %m 01545074 n 0000 | towhees 01545074 05 n 02 green-tailed_towhee 0 Chlorura_chlorura 0 002 @ 01544563 n 0000 #m 01544957 n 0000 | towhee of the Rocky Mountains 01545208 05 n 02 Ploceidae 0 family_Ploceidae 0 008 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01545427 n 0000 %m 01545700 n 0000 %m 01545913 n 0000 %m 01546149 n 0000 %m 01546458 n 0000 %m 01546708 n 0000 | weaverbirds 01545427 05 n 03 weaver 0 weaverbird 0 weaver_finch 0 007 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01545208 n 0000 ~ 01545816 n 0000 ~ 01546024 n 0000 ~ 01546273 n 0000 ~ 01546577 n 0000 ~ 01546849 n 0000 | finch-like African and Asian colonial birds noted for their elaborately woven nests 01545700 05 n 02 Ploceus 0 genus_Ploceus 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01545208 n 0000 | type genus of the Ploceidae 01545816 05 n 02 baya 0 Ploceus_philippinus 0 001 @ 01545427 n 0000 | common Indian weaverbird 01545913 05 n 02 Vidua 0 genus_Vidua 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01545208 n 0000 %m 01546024 n 0000 | whydahs 01546024 05 n 03 whydah 0 whidah 0 widow_bird 0 002 @ 01545427 n 0000 #m 01545913 n 0000 | mostly black African weaverbird 01546149 05 n 02 Padda 0 genus_Padda 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01545208 n 0000 %m 01546273 n 0000 | a genus of Ploceidae 01546273 05 n 04 Java_sparrow 0 Java_finch 0 ricebird 2 Padda_oryzivora 0 002 @ 01545427 n 0000 #m 01546149 n 0000 | small finch-like Indonesian weaverbird that frequents rice fields 01546458 05 n 02 Estrilda 0 genus_Estrilda 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01545208 n 0000 %m 01546577 n 0000 | avadavats 01546577 05 n 02 avadavat 0 amadavat 0 002 @ 01545427 n 0000 #m 01546458 n 0000 | red Asian weaverbirds often kept as cage birds 01546708 05 n 02 Poephila 0 genus_Poephila 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01545208 n 0000 %m 01546849 n 0000 %m 01547030 n 0000 | grassfinches 01546849 05 n 02 grassfinch 1 grass_finch 1 003 @ 01545427 n 0000 #m 01546708 n 0000 ~ 01547030 n 0000 | usually brightly-colored Australian weaverbirds; often kept as cage birds 01547030 05 n 02 zebra_finch 0 Poephila_castanotis 0 002 @ 01546849 n 0000 #m 01546708 n 0000 | small Australian weaverbird with markings like a zebra's 01547185 05 n 02 Drepanididae 0 family_Drepanididae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01547345 n 0000 %m 01547518 n 0000 | Hawaiian honeycreepers 01547345 05 n 02 honeycreeper 2 Hawaiian_honeycreeper 0 003 @ 01532313 n 0000 #m 01547185 n 0000 ~ 01547651 n 0000 | small to medium-sized finches of the Hawaiian islands 01547518 05 n 02 Drepanis 0 genus_Drepanis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01547185 n 0000 %m 01547651 n 0000 | a genus of Drepanididae 01547651 05 n 01 mamo 0 002 @ 01547345 n 0000 #m 01547518 n 0000 | black honeycreepers with yellow feathers around the tail; now extinct 01547790 05 n 02 Menurae 0 suborder_Menurae 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01526549 n 0000 %m 01547944 n 0000 %m 01548393 n 0000 | lyrebirds and scrubbirds 01547944 05 n 02 Menuridae 0 family_Menuridae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01547790 n 0000 %m 01548066 n 0000 | lyrebirds 01548066 05 n 02 Menura 0 genus_Menura 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01547944 n 0000 %m 01548215 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Menuridae 01548215 05 n 01 lyrebird 0 002 @ 01527000 n 0000 #m 01548066 n 0000 | Australian bird that resembles a pheasant; the courting male displays long tail feathers in a lyre shape 01548393 05 n 02 Atrichornithidae 0 family_Atrichornithidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01547790 n 0000 %m 01548530 n 0000 | scrubbirds 01548530 05 n 02 Atrichornis 0 genus_Atrichornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01548393 n 0000 %m 01548680 n 0000 | type genus of the Atrichornithidae 01548680 05 n 03 scrubbird 0 scrub-bird 0 scrub_bird 0 002 @ 01527000 n 0000 #m 01548530 n 0000 | small fast-running Australian bird resembling a wren and frequenting brush or scrub 01548864 05 n 02 Eurylaimi 0 suborder_Eurylaimi 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01526549 n 0000 %m 01548989 n 0000 | broadbills 01548989 05 n 02 Eurylaimidae 0 family_Eurylaimidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01548864 n 0000 %m 01549147 n 0000 | coextensive with the suborder Eurylaimi 01549147 05 n 01 broadbill 1 002 @ 01527000 n 0000 #m 01548989 n 0000 | small birds of the Old World tropics having bright plumage and short wide bills 01549301 05 n 02 Tyranni 0 suborder_Tyranni 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01526549 n 0000 %m 01549562 n 0000 %m 01550100 n 0000 %m 01554071 n 0000 %m 01555164 n 0000 %m 01555597 n 0000 %m 01556780 n 0000 | New World flycatchers; antbirds; oven birds; woodhewers 01549562 05 n 01 tyrannid 0 008 @ 01527000 n 0000 #m 01549301 n 0000 ~ 01550473 n 0000 ~ 01554352 n 0000 ~ 01555454 n 0000 ~ 01555783 n 0000 ~ 01557089 n 0000 ~ 01557645 n 0000 | a passerine bird of the suborder Tyranni 01549784 05 n 02 Clamatores 0 suborder_Clamatores 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01526549 n 0000 + 02708414 a 0101 | used in some classification systems; a suborder or superfamily nearly coextensive with suborder Tyranni; Passeriformes having relatively simple vocal organs and little power of song; clamatorial birds 01550100 05 n 02 Tyrannidae 0 superfamily_Tyrannidae 0 010 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01549301 n 0000 %m 01550473 n 0000 %m 01550784 n 0000 %m 01551955 n 0000 %m 01552410 n 0000 %m 01552674 n 0000 %m 01553070 n 0000 %m 01557349 n 0000 %m 01557813 n 0000 | New World tyrant flycatchers most numerous in Central America and South America but also in the United States and Canada 01550473 05 n 04 New_World_flycatcher 0 flycatcher 2 tyrant_flycatcher 0 tyrant_bird 0 008 @ 01549562 n 0000 #m 01550100 n 0000 ~ 01550942 n 0000 ~ 01552071 n 0000 ~ 01552527 n 0000 ~ 01552813 n 0000 ~ 01553402 n 0000 ~ 01557946 n 0000 | large American birds that characteristically catch insects on the wing 01550784 05 n 02 Tyrannus 0 genus_Tyrannus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01550100 n 0000 %m 01550942 n 0000 | type genus of the Tyrannidae: tyrant flycatchers 01550942 05 n 02 kingbird 0 Tyrannus_tyrannus 0 006 @ 01550473 n 0000 #m 01550784 n 0000 ~ 01551133 n 0000 ~ 01551335 n 0000 ~ 01551506 n 0000 ~ 01551694 n 0000 | large American flycatcher 01551133 05 n 02 Arkansas_kingbird 0 western_kingbird 0 001 @ 01550942 n 0000 | a kingbird seen in western United States; head and back are pale grey and the breast is yellowish and the tail is black 01551335 05 n 02 Cassin's_kingbird 0 Tyrannus_vociferans 0 001 @ 01550942 n 0000 | a kingbird seen in the southwestern United States; largely grey with a yellow abdomen 01551506 05 n 01 eastern_kingbird 0 001 @ 01550942 n 0000 | a kingbird that breeds in North America and winters in tropical America; distinguished by a white band on the tip of the tail 01551694 05 n 04 grey_kingbird 0 gray_kingbird 0 petchary 0 Tyrannus_domenicensis_domenicensis 0 001 @ 01550942 n 0000 | a kingbird that breeds in the southeastern United States and winters in tropical America; similar to but larger than the eastern kingbird 01551955 05 n 02 Contopus 0 genus_Contopus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01550100 n 0000 %m 01552071 n 0000 | pewees 01552071 05 n 06 pewee 0 peewee 0 peewit 2 pewit 2 wood_pewee 0 Contopus_virens 0 003 @ 01550473 n 0000 #m 01551955 n 0000 ~ 01552282 n 0000 | small olive-colored woodland flycatchers of eastern North America 01552282 05 n 02 western_wood_pewee 0 Contopus_sordidulus 0 001 @ 01552071 n 0000 | small flycatcher of western North America 01552410 05 n 02 Sayornis 0 genus_Sayornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01550100 n 0000 %m 01552527 n 0000 | phoebes 01552527 05 n 03 phoebe 0 phoebe_bird 0 Sayornis_phoebe 0 002 @ 01550473 n 0000 #m 01552410 n 0000 | small dun-colored North American flycatcher 01552674 05 n 02 Pyrocephalus 0 genus_Pyrocephalus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01550100 n 0000 %m 01552813 n 0000 | a genus of Tyrannidae 01552813 05 n 03 vermillion_flycatcher 0 firebird 3 Pyrocephalus_rubinus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01550473 n 0000 #m 01552674 n 0000 | tropical American flycatcher found as far north as southern Texas and Arizona; adult male has bright scarlet and black plumage 01553070 05 n 02 Cotingidae 0 family_Cotingidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01550100 n 0000 %m 01553266 n 0000 %m 01553594 n 0000 %m 01554556 n 0000 %m 01554833 n 0000 | cotingas; umbrella birds 01553266 05 n 01 genus_Cotinga 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01553070 n 0000 %m 01553402 n 0000 | type genus of the Cotingidae: cotingas 01553402 05 n 02 cotinga 0 chatterer 0 006 @ 01550473 n 0000 #m 01553266 n 0000 ~ 01553721 n 0000 ~ 01553941 n 0000 ~ 01554675 n 0000 ~ 01554974 n 0000 | passerine bird of New World tropics 01553594 05 n 02 Rupicola 0 genus_Rupicola 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01553070 n 0000 %m 01553721 n 0000 | cock of the rocks 01553721 05 n 02 cock_of_the_rock 1 Rupicola_rupicola 0 002 @ 01553402 n 0000 #m 01553594 n 0000 | tropical bird of northern South America the male having brilliant red or orange plumage and an erectile disklike crest 01553941 05 n 02 cock_of_the_rock 2 Rupicola_peruviana 0 001 @ 01553402 n 0000 | bird of the Andes similar to Rupicola rupicola 01554071 05 n 02 Pipridae 0 family_Pipridae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01549301 n 0000 %m 01554190 n 0000 | manakins 01554190 05 n 02 Pipra 0 genus_Pipra 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01554071 n 0000 %m 01554352 n 0000 | type genus of the Pipridae containing the typical manakins 01554352 05 n 01 manakin 0 002 @ 01549562 n 0000 #m 01554190 n 0000 | any of numerous small bright-colored birds of Central America and South America having short bills and elaborate courtship behavior 01554556 05 n 02 Procnias 0 genus_Procnias 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01553070 n 0000 %m 01554675 n 0000 | bellbirds 01554675 05 n 01 bellbird 0 002 @ 01553402 n 0000 #m 01554556 n 0000 | any of several tropical American birds of the genus Procnias having a bell-like call 01554833 05 n 02 Cephalopterus 0 genus_Cephalopterus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01553070 n 0000 %m 01554974 n 0000 | a genus of Cotingidae 01554974 05 n 02 umbrella_bird 0 Cephalopterus_ornatus 0 002 @ 01553402 n 0000 #m 01554833 n 0000 | black tropical American bird having a large overhanging crest and long feathered wattle 01555164 05 n 02 Furnariidae 0 family_Furnariidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01549301 n 0000 %m 01555295 n 0000 | e.g. ovenbirds 01555295 05 n 02 Furnarius 0 genus_Furnarius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01555164 n 0000 %m 01555454 n 0000 | type genus of the family Furnariidae: ovenbirds 01555454 05 n 01 ovenbird 2 002 @ 01549562 n 0000 #m 01555295 n 0000 | small brownish South American birds that build oven-shaped clay nests 01555597 05 n 02 Formicariidae 0 family_Formicariidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01549301 n 0000 %m 01555783 n 0000 %m 01556021 n 0000 %m 01556261 n 0000 %m 01556520 n 0000 | antbirds 01555783 05 n 02 antbird 0 ant_bird 0 005 @ 01549562 n 0000 #m 01555597 n 0000 ~ 01556168 n 0000 ~ 01556403 n 0000 ~ 01556658 n 0000 | any of various dull-colored South American birds that feeding on ants some following army ant swarms 01556021 05 n 02 Formicarius 0 genus_Formicarius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01555597 n 0000 %m 01556168 n 0000 | type genus of the Formicariidae 01556168 05 n 01 ant_thrush 0 002 @ 01555783 n 0000 #m 01556021 n 0000 | a kind of antbird 01556261 05 n 02 Thamnophilus 0 genus_Thamnophilus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01555597 n 0000 %m 01556403 n 0000 | a genus of Formicariidae 01556403 05 n 01 ant_shrike 0 002 @ 01555783 n 0000 #m 01556261 n 0000 | antbirds superficially resembling shrikes 01556520 05 n 02 Hylophylax 0 genus_Hylophylax 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01555597 n 0000 %m 01556658 n 0000 | a genus of Formicariidae 01556658 05 n 02 spotted_antbird 0 Hylophylax_naevioides 0 002 @ 01555783 n 0000 #m 01556520 n 0000 | a kind of antbird 01556780 05 n 02 Dendrocolaptidae 0 family_Dendrocolaptidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01549301 n 0000 %m 01556952 n 0000 %m 01557089 n 0000 | woodhewers or woodcreepers 01556952 05 n 02 Dendrocolaptes 0 genus_Dendrocolaptes 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01556780 n 0000 | type genus of the Dendrocolaptidae 01557089 05 n 04 woodhewer 0 woodcreeper 0 wood-creeper 0 tree_creeper 2 002 @ 01549562 n 0000 #m 01556780 n 0000 | any of numerous South American and Central American birds with a curved bill and stiffened tail feathers that climb and feed like woodpeckers 01557349 05 n 02 Pittidae 0 family_Pittidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01550100 n 0000 %m 01557466 n 0000 | pittas 01557466 05 n 01 genus_Pitta 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01557349 n 0000 | type genus of the Pittidae; a large genus of birds of southern Asia and Australia and adjacent islands 01557645 05 n 01 pitta 0 001 @ 01549562 n 0000 | any bird of the genus Pitta; brilliantly colored chiefly terrestrial birds with short wings and tail and stout bills 01557813 05 n 02 Muscivora 0 genus_Muscivora 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01550100 n 0000 %m 01557946 n 0000 | a genus of Tyrannidae 01557946 05 n 03 scissortail 0 scissortailed_flycatcher 0 Muscivora-forficata 0 002 @ 01550473 n 0000 #m 01557813 n 0000 | grey flycatcher of the southwestern United States and Mexico and Central America having a long forked tail and white breast and salmon and scarlet markings 01558227 05 n 02 Muscicapidae 0 family_Muscicapidae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01558450 n 0000 %m 01558681 n 0000 %m 01559009 n 0000 %m 01559669 n 0000 %m 01565619 n 0000 | Old World (true) flycatchers 01558450 05 n 03 Old_World_flycatcher 0 true_flycatcher 0 flycatcher 1 004 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01558227 n 0000 ~ 01558823 n 0000 ~ 01559155 n 0000 | any of a large group of small songbirds that feed on insects taken on the wing 01558681 05 n 02 Muscicapa 0 genus_Muscicapa 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01558227 n 0000 %m 01558823 n 0000 | type genus of the Muscicapidae 01558823 05 n 03 spotted_flycatcher 0 Muscicapa_striata 0 Muscicapa_grisola 0 002 @ 01558450 n 0000 #m 01558681 n 0000 | common European woodland flycatcher with greyish-brown plumage 01559009 05 n 02 Pachycephala 0 genus_Pachycephala 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01558227 n 0000 %m 01559155 n 0000 | arboreal insectivorous birds 01559155 05 n 02 thickhead 0 whistler 1 002 @ 01558450 n 0000 #m 01559009 n 0000 | Australian and southeastern Asian birds with a melodious whistling call 01559312 05 n 02 Turdidae 0 family_Turdidae 0 011 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01559826 n 0000 %m 01560338 n 0000 %m 01561935 n 0000 %m 01562605 n 0000 %m 01563152 n 0000 %m 01563700 n 0000 %m 01563959 n 0000 %m 01564254 n 0000 %m 01564757 n 0000 | thrushes; in some classifications considered a subfamily (Turdinae) of the family Muscicapidae 01559669 05 n 02 Turdinae 0 subfamily_Turdinae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01558227 n 0000 %m 01564525 n 0000 | alternative classification for the thrushes 01559826 05 n 01 thrush 0 022 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01559312 n 0000 ~ 01560603 n 0000 ~ 01560790 n 0000 ~ 01560948 n 0000 ~ 01561102 n 0000 ~ 01561235 n 0000 ~ 01561406 n 0000 ~ 01561634 n 0000 ~ 01561801 n 0000 ~ 01562118 n 0000 ~ 01562280 n 0000 ~ 01562445 n 0000 ~ 01562746 n 0000 ~ 01562921 n 0000 ~ 01563277 n 0000 ~ 01563822 n 0000 ~ 01564093 n 0000 ~ 01564373 n 0000 ~ 01564655 n 0000 ~ 01564906 n 0000 ~ 01565092 n 0000 | songbirds characteristically having brownish upper plumage with a spotted breast 01560338 05 n 02 Turdus 0 genus_Turdus 0 010 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01559312 n 0000 %m 01560603 n 0000 %m 01560790 n 0000 %m 01560948 n 0000 %m 01561102 n 0000 %m 01561235 n 0000 %m 01561406 n 0000 %m 01561634 n 0000 %m 01561801 n 0000 | type genus of the Turdidae 01560603 05 n 04 missel_thrush 0 mistle_thrush 0 mistletoe_thrush 0 Turdus_viscivorus 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01560338 n 0000 | large European thrush that feeds on mistletoe berries 01560790 05 n 04 song_thrush 0 mavis 0 throstle 0 Turdus_philomelos 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01560338 n 0000 | common Old World thrush noted for its song 01560948 05 n 03 fieldfare 0 snowbird 3 Turdus_pilaris 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01560338 n 0000 | medium-sized Eurasian thrush seen chiefly in winter 01561102 05 n 02 redwing 1 Turdus_iliacus 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01560338 n 0000 | small European thrush having reddish flanks 01561235 05 n 07 blackbird 2 merl 0 merle 0 ouzel 1 ousel 1 European_blackbird 0 Turdus_merula 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01560338 n 0000 | common black European thrush 01561406 05 n 04 ring_ouzel 0 ring_blackbird 0 ring_thrush 0 Turdus_torquatus 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01560338 n 0000 | European thrush common in rocky areas; the male has blackish plumage with a white band around the neck 01561634 05 n 03 robin 1 American_robin 0 Turdus_migratorius 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01560338 n 0000 | large American thrush having a rust-red breast and abdomen 01561801 05 n 02 clay-colored_robin 0 Turdus_greyi 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01560338 n 0000 | robin of Mexico and Central America 01561935 05 n 02 Hylocichla 0 genus_Hylocichla 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01559312 n 0000 %m 01562118 n 0000 %m 01562280 n 0000 | American thrush: wood thrush; hermit thrush; veery 01562118 05 n 02 hermit_thrush 0 Hylocichla_guttata 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01561935 n 0000 | North American thrush noted for its complex and appealing song 01562280 05 n 03 veery 0 Wilson's_thrush 0 Hylocichla_fuscescens 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01561935 n 0000 | tawny brown North American thrush noted for its song 01562445 05 n 02 wood_thrush 0 Hylocichla_mustelina 0 001 @ 01559826 n 0000 | large thrush common in eastern American woodlands; noted for its melodious song 01562605 05 n 02 Luscinia 0 genus_Luscinia 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01559312 n 0000 %m 01562746 n 0000 %m 01562921 n 0000 | nightingales 01562746 05 n 02 nightingale 0 Luscinia_megarhynchos 0 003 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01562605 n 0000 ~ 01563060 n 0000 | European songbird noted for its melodious nocturnal song 01562921 05 n 02 thrush_nightingale 0 Luscinia_luscinia 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01562605 n 0000 | large nightingale of eastern Europe 01563060 05 n 01 bulbul 0 001 @ 01562746 n 0000 | nightingale spoken of in Persian poetry 01563152 05 n 02 Saxicola 0 genus_Saxicola 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01559312 n 0000 %m 01563277 n 0000 | Old World chats 01563277 05 n 02 Old_World_chat 0 chat 1 004 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01563152 n 0000 ~ 01563434 n 0000 ~ 01563576 n 0000 | songbirds having a chattering call 01563434 05 n 02 stonechat 0 Saxicola_torquata 0 001 @ 01563277 n 0000 | common European chat with black plumage and a reddish-brown breast 01563576 05 n 02 whinchat 0 Saxicola_rubetra 0 001 @ 01563277 n 0000 | brown-and-buff European songbird of grassy meadows 01563700 05 n 02 Myadestes 0 genus_Myadestes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01559312 n 0000 %m 01563822 n 0000 | solitaires 01563822 05 n 01 solitaire 1 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01563700 n 0000 | a dull grey North American thrush noted for its beautiful song 01563959 05 n 02 Phoenicurus 0 genus_Phoenicurus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01559312 n 0000 %m 01564093 n 0000 | Old World thrushes 01564093 05 n 02 redstart 1 redtail 2 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01563959 n 0000 | European songbird with a reddish breast and tail; related to Old World robins 01564254 05 n 02 Oenanthe 0 genus_Oenanthe 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01559312 n 0000 %m 01564373 n 0000 | wheatears 01564373 05 n 01 wheatear 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01564254 n 0000 | small songbird of northern America and Eurasia having a distinctive white rump 01564525 05 n 02 Sialia 0 genus_Sialia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01559669 n 0000 %m 01564655 n 0000 | North American bluebirds 01564655 05 n 01 bluebird 1 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01564525 n 0000 | blue North American songbird 01564757 05 n 02 Erithacus 0 genus_Erithacus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01559312 n 0000 %m 01564906 n 0000 %m 01565092 n 0000 | Old World thrushes 01564906 05 n 05 robin 2 redbreast 0 robin_redbreast 2 Old_World_robin 0 Erithacus_rubecola 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01564757 n 0000 | small Old World songbird with a reddish breast 01565092 05 n 02 bluethroat 0 Erithacus_svecicus 0 002 @ 01559826 n 0000 #m 01564757 n 0000 | songbird of northern Europe and Asia 01565225 05 n 02 Sylviidae 0 family_Sylviidae 0 010 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01565954 n 0000 %m 01566220 n 0000 %m 01567035 n 0000 %m 01567271 n 0000 %m 01567879 n 0000 %m 01568121 n 0000 %m 01568445 n 0000 %m 01568723 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily (Sylviinae) of the family Muscicapidae: Old World (true) warblers; American kinglets and gnatcatchers 01565619 05 n 02 Sylviinae 0 subfamily_Sylviinae 0 002 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01558227 n 0000 | alternative classification for the Old World warblers 01565769 05 n 01 warbler 0 007 @ 01528361 n 0000 ~ 01566090 n 0000 ~ 01566387 n 0000 ~ 01567035 n 0000 ~ 01567555 n 0000 ~ 01567719 n 0000 ~ 01569774 n 0000 | a small active songbird 01565954 05 n 02 Polioptila 0 genus_Polioptila 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01565225 n 0000 %m 01566090 n 0000 | New World gnatcatchers 01566090 05 n 01 gnatcatcher 0 002 @ 01565769 n 0000 #m 01565954 n 0000 | very small North American and South American warblers 01566220 05 n 02 Regulus 0 genus_Regulus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01565225 n 0000 %m 01566387 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Sylviidae including kinglets 01566387 05 n 01 kinglet 0 005 @ 01565769 n 0000 #m 01566220 n 0000 ~ 01566586 n 0000 ~ 01566742 n 0000 ~ 01566858 n 0000 | small birds resembling warblers but having some of the habits of titmice 01566586 05 n 03 goldcrest 0 golden-crested_kinglet 0 Regulus_regulus 0 001 @ 01566387 n 0000 | European kinglet with a black-bordered yellow crown patch 01566742 05 n 02 gold-crowned_kinglet 0 Regulus_satrata 0 001 @ 01566387 n 0000 | American golden-crested kinglet 01566858 05 n 03 ruby-crowned_kinglet 0 ruby-crowned_wren 0 Regulus_calendula 0 001 @ 01566387 n 0000 | American kinglet with a notable song and in the male a red crown patch 01567035 05 n 02 Old_World_warbler 0 true_warbler 0 007 @ 01565769 n 0000 #m 01565225 n 0000 ~ 01567414 n 0000 ~ 01567986 n 0000 ~ 01568240 n 0000 ~ 01568571 n 0000 ~ 01568848 n 0000 | small active brownish or greyish Old World birds 01567271 05 n 02 Silvia 0 genus_Silvia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01565225 n 0000 %m 01567414 n 0000 | type genus of the Sylviidae: warblers 01567414 05 n 02 blackcap 1 Silvia_atricapilla 0 002 @ 01567035 n 0000 #m 01567271 n 0000 | small brownish-grey warbler with a black crown 01567555 05 n 03 greater_whitethroat 0 whitethroat 1 Sylvia_communis 0 001 @ 01565769 n 0000 | greyish-brown Old World warbler with a white throat and underparts 01567719 05 n 03 lesser_whitethroat 0 whitethroat 2 Sylvia_curruca 0 001 @ 01565769 n 0000 | Old World warbler similar to the greater whitethroat but smaller 01567879 05 n 02 Phylloscopus 0 genus_Phylloscopus 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01565225 n 0000 | warblers 01567986 05 n 02 wood_warbler 2 Phylloscopus_sibilatrix 0 001 @ 01567035 n 0000 | European woodland warbler with dull yellow plumage 01568121 05 n 02 Acrocephalus 0 genus_Acrocephalus 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01565225 n 0000 | a genus of Sylviidae 01568240 05 n 05 sedge_warbler 0 sedge_bird 0 sedge_wren 1 reedbird 2 Acrocephalus_schoenobaenus 0 001 @ 01567035 n 0000 | small European warbler that breeds among reeds and wedges and winters in Africa 01568445 05 n 02 Prinia 0 genus_Prinia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01565225 n 0000 %m 01568571 n 0000 | a genus of Sylviidae 01568571 05 n 01 wren_warbler 0 002 @ 01567035 n 0000 #m 01568445 n 0000 | small Asiatic and African bird; constructs nests like those of tailorbirds 01568723 05 n 02 Orthotomus 0 genus_Orthotomus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01565225 n 0000 %m 01568848 n 0000 | tailorbirds 01568848 05 n 02 tailorbird 0 Orthotomus_sutorius 0 002 @ 01567035 n 0000 #m 01568723 n 0000 | tropical Asian warbler that stitches leaves together to form and conceal its nest 01569027 05 n 02 Timaliidae 0 family_Timaliidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01569150 n 0000 | babblers 01569150 05 n 02 Timalia 0 genus_Timalia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01569027 n 0000 %m 01569286 n 0000 | type genus of the Timaliidae 01569286 05 n 02 babbler 0 cackler 2 003 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01569150 n 0000 + 01058241 v 0201 | any of various insectivorous Old World birds with a loud incessant song; in some classifications considered members of the family Muscicapidae 01569529 05 n 02 Parulidae 0 family_Parulidae 0 009 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01569774 n 0000 %m 01570171 n 0000 %m 01570660 n 0000 %m 01571134 n 0000 %m 01572354 n 0000 %m 01572753 n 0000 %m 01573190 n 0000 | New World warblers 01569774 05 n 02 New_World_warbler 0 wood_warbler 1 015 @ 01565769 n 0000 #m 01569529 n 0000 ~ 01570319 n 0000 ~ 01570520 n 0000 ~ 01570773 n 0000 ~ 01571361 n 0000 ~ 01571533 n 0000 ~ 01571701 n 0000 ~ 01571903 n 0000 ~ 01572064 n 0000 ~ 01572207 n 0000 ~ 01572477 n 0000 ~ 01572908 n 0000 ~ 01573062 n 0000 ~ 01573317 n 0000 | small bright-colored American songbird with a weak unmusical song 01570171 05 n 02 Parula 0 genus_Parula 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01569529 n 0000 %m 01570319 n 0000 | type genus of the Parulidae: wood warblers 01570319 05 n 03 parula_warbler 0 northern_parula 0 Parula_americana 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01570171 n 0000 | small grey-blue wood warbler with yellow throat and breast; of eastern North America 01570520 05 n 03 Wilson's_warbler 0 Wilson's_blackcap 0 Wilsonia_pusilla 0 001 @ 01569774 n 0000 | yellow wood warbler with a black crown 01570660 05 n 02 Setophaga 0 genus_Setophaga 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01569529 n 0000 | a genus of Parulidae 01570773 05 n 01 flycatching_warbler 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 ~ 01570935 n 0000 | any of numerous American wood warblers that feed on insects caught on the wing 01570935 05 n 03 American_redstart 0 redstart 2 Setophaga_ruticilla 0 001 @ 01570773 n 0000 | flycatching warbler of eastern North America the male having bright orange on sides and wings and tail 01571134 05 n 02 Dendroica 0 genus_Dendroica 0 008 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01569529 n 0000 %m 01571361 n 0000 %m 01571533 n 0000 %m 01571701 n 0000 %m 01571903 n 0000 %m 01572064 n 0000 %m 01572207 n 0000 | a genus of Parulidae 01571361 05 n 02 Cape_May_warbler 0 Dendroica_tigrina 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01571134 n 0000 | North American wood warbler; olive green and yellow striped with black 01571533 05 n 04 yellow_warbler 0 golden_warbler 0 yellowbird 2 Dendroica_petechia 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01571134 n 0000 | yellow-throated American wood warbler 01571701 05 n 03 Blackburn 0 Blackburnian_warbler 0 Dendroica_fusca 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01571134 n 0000 | black-and-white North American wood warbler having an orange-and-black head and throat 01571903 05 n 03 Audubon's_warbler 0 Audubon_warbler 0 Dendroica_auduboni 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01571134 n 0000 | common warbler of western North America 01572064 05 n 03 myrtle_warbler 0 myrtle_bird 0 Dendroica_coronata 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01571134 n 0000 | similar to Audubon's warbler 01572207 05 n 02 blackpoll 0 Dendroica_striate 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01571134 n 0000 | North American warbler having a black-and-white head 01572354 05 n 02 Icteria 0 genus_Icteria 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01569529 n 0000 %m 01572477 n 0000 | New World chats 01572477 05 n 02 New_World_chat 0 chat 2 003 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01572354 n 0000 ~ 01572612 n 0000 | birds having a chattering call 01572612 05 n 02 yellow-breasted_chat 0 Icteria_virens 0 001 @ 01572477 n 0000 | American warbler noted for imitating songs of other birds 01572753 05 n 02 Seiurus 0 genus_Seiurus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01569529 n 0000 %m 01572908 n 0000 %m 01573062 n 0000 | ovenbirds and water thrushes 01572908 05 n 02 ovenbird 1 Seiurus_aurocapillus 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01572753 n 0000 | American warbler; builds a dome-shaped nest on the ground 01573062 05 n 01 water_thrush 0 002 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01572753 n 0000 | brownish North American warbler found near streams 01573190 05 n 02 Geothlypis 0 genus_Geothlypis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01569529 n 0000 %m 01573317 n 0000 | yellowthroats 01573317 05 n 01 yellowthroat 0 003 @ 01569774 n 0000 #m 01573190 n 0000 ~ 01573480 n 0000 | small olive-colored American warblers with yellow breast and throat 01573480 05 n 03 common_yellowthroat 0 Maryland_yellowthroat 0 Geothlypis_trichas 0 001 @ 01573317 n 0000 | an American warbler 01573610 05 n 02 Paradisaeidae 0 family_Paradisaeidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01573767 n 0000 %m 01573938 n 0000 | birds of paradise 01573767 05 n 01 bird_of_paradise 0 003 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01573610 n 0000 ~ 01574051 n 0000 | any of numerous brilliantly colored plumed birds of the New Guinea area 01573938 05 n 02 Ptloris 0 genus_Ptloris 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01573610 n 0000 | a genus of Paradisaeidae 01574051 05 n 02 riflebird 0 Ptloris_paradisea 0 001 @ 01573767 n 0000 | velvety black Australian bird of paradise with green and purple iridescence on head and tail 01574219 05 n 02 Icteridae 0 family_Icteridae 0 011 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01574545 n 0000 %m 01574815 n 0000 %m 01575551 n 0000 %m 01576124 n 0000 %m 01576416 n 0000 %m 01576911 n 0000 %m 01577312 n 0000 %m 01577638 n 0000 %m 01577911 n 0000 | American orioles; American blackbirds; bobolinks; meadowlarks 01574545 05 n 03 New_World_oriole 0 American_oriole 0 oriole 1 008 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01574219 n 0000 ~ 01574969 n 0000 ~ 01575423 n 0000 ~ 01575715 n 0000 ~ 01576268 n 0000 ~ 01576539 n 0000 ~ 01576686 n 0000 | American songbird; male is black and orange or yellow 01574815 05 n 02 Icterus 0 genus_Icterus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01574219 n 0000 %m 01574969 n 0000 %m 01575423 n 0000 | type genus of the Icteridae 01574969 05 n 02 northern_oriole 0 Icterus_galbula 0 004 @ 01574545 n 0000 #m 01574815 n 0000 ~ 01575130 n 0000 ~ 01575295 n 0000 | a kind of New World oriole 01575130 05 n 05 Baltimore_oriole 0 Baltimore_bird 0 hangbird 0 firebird 1 Icterus_galbula_galbula 0 001 @ 01574969 n 0000 | eastern subspecies of northern oriole 01575295 05 n 02 Bullock's_oriole 0 Icterus_galbula_bullockii 0 001 @ 01574969 n 0000 | western subspecies of northern oriole 01575423 05 n 02 orchard_oriole 0 Icterus_spurius 0 002 @ 01574545 n 0000 #m 01574815 n 0000 | the male is chestnut-and-black 01575551 05 n 02 Sturnella 0 genus_Sturnella 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01574219 n 0000 %m 01575715 n 0000 | a genus of passerine birds including the meadowlarks 01575715 05 n 02 meadowlark 0 lark 3 004 @ 01574545 n 0000 #m 01575551 n 0000 ~ 01575881 n 0000 ~ 01576001 n 0000 | North American songbirds having a yellow breast 01575881 05 n 02 eastern_meadowlark 0 Sturnella_magna 0 001 @ 01575715 n 0000 | a meadowlark of eastern North America 01576001 05 n 02 western_meadowlark 0 Sturnella_neglecta 0 001 @ 01575715 n 0000 | a meadowlark of western North America 01576124 05 n 02 Cacicus 0 genus_Cacicus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01574219 n 0000 %m 01576268 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American orioles 01576268 05 n 02 cacique 0 cazique 0 002 @ 01574545 n 0000 #m 01576124 n 0000 | black-and-red or black-and-yellow orioles of the American tropics 01576416 05 n 02 Dolichonyx 0 genus_Dolichonyx 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01574219 n 0000 %m 01576539 n 0000 | bobolinks 01576539 05 n 04 bobolink 0 ricebird 1 reedbird 1 Dolichonyx_oryzivorus 0 002 @ 01574545 n 0000 #m 01576416 n 0000 | migratory American songbird 01576686 05 n 02 New_World_blackbird 0 blackbird 1 005 @ 01574545 n 0000 ~ 01577031 n 0000 ~ 01577442 n 0000 ~ 01577758 n 0000 ~ 01578042 n 0000 | any bird of the family Icteridae whose male is black or predominantly black 01576911 05 n 02 Quiscalus 0 genus_Quiscalus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01574219 n 0000 %m 01577031 n 0000 | grackles 01577031 05 n 02 grackle 1 crow_blackbird 0 003 @ 01576686 n 0000 #m 01576911 n 0000 ~ 01577201 n 0000 | long-tailed American blackbird having iridescent black plumage 01577201 05 n 02 purple_grackle 0 Quiscalus_quiscula 0 001 @ 01577031 n 0000 | eastern United States grackle 01577312 05 n 02 Euphagus 0 genus_Euphagus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01574219 n 0000 %m 01577442 n 0000 | a genus of Icteridae 01577442 05 n 03 rusty_blackbird 0 rusty_grackle 0 Euphagus_carilonus 0 002 @ 01576686 n 0000 #m 01577312 n 0000 | North American blackbird whose bluish-black plumage is rusty-edged in the fall 01577638 05 n 02 Molothrus 0 genus_Molothrus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01574219 n 0000 %m 01577758 n 0000 | cowbirds 01577758 05 n 01 cowbird 0 002 @ 01576686 n 0000 #m 01577638 n 0000 | North American blackbird that follows cattle and lays eggs in other birds' nests 01577911 05 n 02 Agelaius 0 genus_Agelaius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01574219 n 0000 %m 01578042 n 0000 | red-winged blackbirds 01578042 05 n 03 red-winged_blackbird 0 redwing 2 Agelaius_phoeniceus 0 002 @ 01576686 n 0000 #m 01577911 n 0000 | North American blackbird with scarlet patches on the wings 01578218 05 n 02 Oriolidae 0 family_Oriolidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01578386 n 0000 %m 01578582 n 0000 %m 01578853 n 0000 | Old World orioles 01578386 05 n 02 Old_World_oriole 0 oriole 2 004 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01578218 n 0000 ~ 01578717 n 0000 ~ 01578999 n 0000 | mostly tropical songbird; the male is usually bright orange and black 01578582 05 n 02 Oriolus 0 genus_Oriolus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01578218 n 0000 %m 01578717 n 0000 | type genus of the Oriolidae 01578717 05 n 02 golden_oriole 0 Oriolus_oriolus 0 002 @ 01578386 n 0000 #m 01578582 n 0000 | bright yellow songbird with black wings 01578853 05 n 02 Sphecotheres 0 genus_Sphecotheres 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01578218 n 0000 %m 01578999 n 0000 | a genus of Old World orioles 01578999 05 n 01 fig-bird 0 002 @ 01578386 n 0000 #m 01578853 n 0000 | greenish-yellow Australian oriole feeding chiefly on figs and other fruits 01579147 05 n 02 Sturnidae 0 family_Sturnidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01579336 n 0000 %m 01579504 n 0000 %m 01580459 n 0000 %m 01580727 n 0000 | Old World starlings 01579336 05 n 01 starling 0 005 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01579147 n 0000 ~ 01579676 n 0000 ~ 01580099 n 0000 ~ 01580300 n 0000 | gregarious birds native to the Old World 01579504 05 n 02 Sturnus 0 genus_Sturnus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01579147 n 0000 %m 01579676 n 0000 %m 01579906 n 0000 | type genus of the Sturnidae: common starlings 01579676 05 n 02 common_starling 0 Sturnus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 01579336 n 0000 #m 01579504 n 0000 | gregarious bird having plumage with dark metallic gloss; builds nests around dwellings and other structures; naturalized worldwide 01579906 05 n 02 Pastor 0 subgenus_Pastor 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01579504 n 0000 %m 01580099 n 0000 | only the rose-colored starlings; in some classifications considered a separate genus 01580099 05 n 04 rose-colored_starling 0 rose-colored_pastor 0 Pastor_sturnus 0 Pastor_roseus 0 002 @ 01579336 n 0000 #m 01579906 n 0000 | glossy black bird with pink back and abdomen; chiefly Asian 01580300 05 n 06 myna 0 mynah 0 mina 0 minah 0 myna_bird 0 mynah_bird 0 003 @ 01579336 n 0000 ~ 01580582 n 0000 ~ 01580821 n 0000 | tropical Asian starlings 01580459 05 n 02 Acridotheres 0 genus_Acridotheres 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01579147 n 0000 %m 01580582 n 0000 | mynas 01580582 05 n 02 crested_myna 0 Acridotheres_tristis 0 002 @ 01580300 n 0000 #m 01580459 n 0000 | dark brown crested bird of southeastern Asia 01580727 05 n 02 Gracula 0 genus_Gracula 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01579147 n 0000 | mynas 01580821 05 n 04 hill_myna 0 Indian_grackle 0 grackle 2 Gracula_religiosa 0 001 @ 01580300 n 0000 | glossy black Asiatic starling often taught to mimic speech 01580982 05 n 02 Corvidae 0 family_Corvidae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01581216 n 0000 %m 01581462 n 0000 %m 01582509 n 0000 %m 01584248 n 0000 %m 01584752 n 0000 | crow; raven; rook; jackdaw; chough; magpie; jay 01581216 05 n 01 corvine_bird 0 010 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01580982 n 0000 ~ 01581669 n 0000 ~ 01581901 n 0000 ~ 01582051 n 0000 ~ 01582219 n 0000 ~ 01582370 n 0000 ~ 01582718 n 0000 ~ 01584371 n 0000 ~ 01584861 n 0000 | birds of the crow family 01581462 05 n 02 Corvus 0 genus_Corvus 0 006 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01580982 n 0000 %m 01581669 n 0000 %m 01581901 n 0000 %m 01582051 n 0000 %m 01582219 n 0000 | type genus of the Corvidae: crows and ravens 01581669 05 n 01 crow 0 003 @ 01581216 n 0000 #m 01581462 n 0000 ~ 01581790 n 0000 | black birds having a raucous call 01581790 05 n 02 American_crow 0 Corvus_brachyrhyncos 0 001 @ 01581669 n 0000 | common crow of North America 01581901 05 n 02 raven 0 Corvus_corax 0 002 @ 01581216 n 0000 #m 01581462 n 0000 | large black bird with a straight bill and long wedge-shaped tail 01582051 05 n 02 rook 0 Corvus_frugilegus 0 002 @ 01581216 n 0000 #m 01581462 n 0000 | common gregarious Old World bird about the size and color of the American crow 01582219 05 n 03 jackdaw 0 daw 0 Corvus_monedula 0 002 @ 01581216 n 0000 #m 01581462 n 0000 | common black-and-grey Eurasian bird noted for thievery 01582370 05 n 01 chough 0 001 @ 01581216 n 0000 | a European corvine bird of small or medium size with red legs and glossy black plumage 01582509 05 n 02 Garrulinae 0 subfamily_Garrulinae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01580982 n 0000 %m 01582718 n 0000 %m 01582866 n 0000 %m 01583285 n 0000 %m 01583682 n 0000 | subfamily of the crow family: jays 01582718 05 n 01 jay 0 005 @ 01581216 n 0000 #m 01582509 n 0000 ~ 01583020 n 0000 ~ 01583413 n 0000 ~ 01583807 n 0000 | crested largely blue bird 01582866 05 n 02 Garrulus 0 genus_Garrulus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01582509 n 0000 %m 01583020 n 0000 | type genus of the Garrulinae: Old World jays 01583020 05 n 01 Old_World_jay 0 003 @ 01582718 n 0000 #m 01582866 n 0000 ~ 01583131 n 0000 | a European jay 01583131 05 n 02 common_European_jay 0 Garullus_garullus 0 001 @ 01583020 n 0000 | fawn-colored jay with black-and-white crest and blue-and-black wings 01583285 05 n 02 Cyanocitta 0 genus_Cyanocitta 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01582509 n 0000 %m 01583511 n 0000 | New World jays 01583413 05 n 01 New_World_jay 0 002 @ 01582718 n 0000 ~ 01583511 n 0000 | a North American jay 01583511 05 n 03 blue_jay 0 jaybird 0 Cyanocitta_cristata 0 002 @ 01583413 n 0000 #m 01583285 n 0000 | common jay of eastern North America; bright blue with grey breast 01583682 05 n 02 Perisoreus 0 genus_Perisoreus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01582509 n 0000 %m 01583807 n 0000 | Canada jays 01583807 05 n 06 Canada_jay 0 grey_jay 0 gray_jay 0 camp_robber 0 whisker_jack 0 Perisoreus_canadensis 0 003 @ 01582718 n 0000 #m 01583682 n 0000 ~ 01584075 n 0000 | a jay of northern North America with black-capped head and no crest; noted for boldness in thievery 01584075 05 n 02 Rocky_Mountain_jay 0 Perisoreus_canadensis_capitalis 0 001 @ 01583807 n 0000 | a Canada jay with a white head; widely distributed from Montana to Arizona 01584248 05 n 02 Nucifraga 0 genus_Nucifraga 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01580982 n 0000 %m 01584371 n 0000 | nutcrackers 01584371 05 n 01 nutcracker 0 004 @ 01581216 n 0000 #m 01584248 n 0000 ~ 01584515 n 0000 ~ 01584625 n 0000 | speckled birds that feed on nuts 01584515 05 n 02 common_nutcracker 0 Nucifraga_caryocatactes 0 001 @ 01584371 n 0000 | Old World nutcracker 01584625 05 n 02 Clark's_nutcracker 0 Nucifraga_columbiana 0 001 @ 01584371 n 0000 | nutcracker of the western United States 01584752 05 n 02 Pica 0 genus_Pica 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01580982 n 0000 %m 01584861 n 0000 | magpies 01584861 05 n 01 magpie 0 004 @ 01581216 n 0000 #m 01584752 n 0000 ~ 01585039 n 0000 ~ 01585139 n 0000 | long-tailed black-and-white crow that utters a raucous chattering call 01585039 05 n 02 European_magpie 0 Pica_pica 0 001 @ 01584861 n 0000 | a common magpie of Eurasia 01585139 05 n 02 American_magpie 0 Pica_pica_hudsonia 0 001 @ 01584861 n 0000 | a magpie of Rocky Mountains in North America 01585266 05 n 02 Cracticidae 0 family_Cracticidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01585497 n 0000 %m 01585684 n 0000 %m 01586014 n 0000 %m 01586277 n 0000 | Australian birds formerly included in the family Laniidae 01585497 05 n 01 Australian_magpie 0 005 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01585266 n 0000 ~ 01585850 n 0000 ~ 01586136 n 0000 ~ 01586469 n 0000 | black-and-white oscine birds that resemble magpies 01585684 05 n 02 Cracticus 0 genus_Cracticus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01585266 n 0000 %m 01585850 n 0000 | type genus of the Cracticidae: Australian butcherbirds 01585850 05 n 01 butcherbird 2 002 @ 01585497 n 0000 #m 01585684 n 0000 | large carnivorous Australian bird with the shrike-like habit of impaling prey on thorns 01586014 05 n 02 Strepera 0 genus_Strepera 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01585266 n 0000 %m 01586136 n 0000 | bell magpies 01586136 05 n 02 currawong 0 bell_magpie 0 002 @ 01585497 n 0000 #m 01586014 n 0000 | bluish black fruit-eating bird with a bell-like call 01586277 05 n 02 Gymnorhina 0 genus_Gymnorhina 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01585266 n 0000 %m 01586469 n 0000 | in some classifications placed in the family Laniidae: Australian piping crows 01586469 05 n 03 piping_crow 0 piping_crow-shrike 0 Gymnorhina_tibicen 0 002 @ 01585497 n 0000 #m 01586277 n 0000 | crow-sized black-and-white bird; a good mimic often caged 01586645 05 n 02 Troglodytidae 0 family_Troglodytidae 0 008 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01526549 n 0000 %m 01586866 n 0000 %m 01587170 n 0000 %m 01587635 n 0000 %m 01588218 n 0000 %m 01588531 n 0000 %m 01588811 n 0000 | wrens 01586866 05 n 02 wren 0 jenny_wren 0 008 @ 01527000 n 0000 #m 01586645 n 0000 ~ 01587336 n 0000 ~ 01587494 n 0000 ~ 01587762 n 0000 ~ 01588356 n 0000 ~ 01588661 n 0000 ~ 01589015 n 0000 | any of several small active brown birds of the northern hemisphere with short upright tails; they feed on insects 01587170 05 n 02 Troglodytes 0 genus_Troglodytes 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01586645 n 0000 %m 01587336 n 0000 %m 01587494 n 0000 | type genus of the Troglodytidae 01587336 05 n 02 winter_wren 0 Troglodytes_troglodytes 0 002 @ 01586866 n 0000 #m 01587170 n 0000 | small wren of coniferous forests of northern hemisphere 01587494 05 n 02 house_wren 0 Troglodytes_aedon 0 002 @ 01586866 n 0000 #m 01587170 n 0000 | common American wren that nests around houses 01587635 05 n 02 Cistothorus 0 genus_Cistothorus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01586645 n 0000 %m 01587762 n 0000 | marsh wrens 01587762 05 n 01 marsh_wren 0 004 @ 01586866 n 0000 #m 01587635 n 0000 ~ 01587928 n 0000 ~ 01588063 n 0000 | a wren of the genus Cistothorus that frequents marshes 01587928 05 n 02 long-billed_marsh_wren 0 Cistothorus_palustris 0 001 @ 01587762 n 0000 | American wren that inhabits tall reed beds 01588063 05 n 03 sedge_wren 2 short-billed_marsh_wren 0 Cistothorus_platensis 0 001 @ 01587762 n 0000 | small American wren inhabiting wet sedgy meadows 01588218 05 n 02 Salpinctes 0 genus_Salpinctes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01586645 n 0000 %m 01588356 n 0000 | a genus of Troglodytidae 01588356 05 n 02 rock_wren 1 Salpinctes_obsoletus 0 002 @ 01586866 n 0000 #m 01588218 n 0000 | wren inhabiting badlands and mesa country of western United States and Mexico 01588531 05 n 02 Thryothorus 0 genus_Thryothorus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01586645 n 0000 %m 01588661 n 0000 | Carolina wrens 01588661 05 n 02 Carolina_wren 0 Thryothorus_ludovicianus 0 002 @ 01586866 n 0000 #m 01588531 n 0000 | large United States wren with a musical call 01588811 05 n 04 Campylorhynchus 0 genus_Campylorhynchus 0 Heleodytes 0 genus_Heleodytes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01586645 n 0000 %m 01589015 n 0000 | alternative classifications for the cactus wrens 01589015 05 n 01 cactus_wren 0 002 @ 01586866 n 0000 #m 01588811 n 0000 | large harsh-voiced American wren of arid regions of the United States southwest and Mexico 01589182 05 n 02 Mimidae 0 family_Mimidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01589432 n 0000 %m 01589789 n 0000 %m 01590047 n 0000 %m 01590354 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subfamily of Troglodytidae: mockingbirds; catbirds; thrashers 01589432 05 n 02 Mimus 0 genus_Mimus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01589182 n 0000 %m 01589582 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mimidae: mockingbirds 01589582 05 n 03 mockingbird 0 mocker 0 Mimus_polyglotktos 0 002 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01589432 n 0000 | long-tailed grey-and-white songbird of the southern United States able to mimic songs of other birds 01589789 05 n 02 Melanotis 0 genus_Melanotis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01589182 n 0000 %m 01589919 n 0000 | a genus of Mimidae 01589919 05 n 02 blue_mockingbird 0 Melanotis_caerulescens 0 002 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01589789 n 0000 | mockingbird of Mexico 01590047 05 n 02 Dumetella 0 genus_Dumetella 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01589182 n 0000 %m 01590167 n 0000 | catbirds 01590167 05 n 04 catbird 1 grey_catbird 0 gray_catbird 0 Dumetella_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01590047 n 0000 | North American songbird whose call resembles a cat's mewing 01590354 05 n 02 Toxostoma 0 genus_Toxostoma 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01589182 n 0000 %m 01590475 n 0000 | thrashers 01590475 05 n 02 thrasher 0 mocking_thrush 0 003 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01590354 n 0000 ~ 01590643 n 0000 | thrush-like American songbird able to mimic other birdsongs 01590643 05 n 03 brown_thrasher 0 brown_thrush 0 Toxostoma_rufums 0 001 @ 01590475 n 0000 | common large songbird of eastern United States having reddish-brown plumage 01590813 05 n 04 Xenicidae 0 family_Xenicidae 0 Acanthisittidae 0 family_Acanthisittidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01591072 n 0000 %m 01591230 n 0000 %m 01591499 n 0000 | alternative names for the family comprising the New Zealand wrens 01591072 05 n 01 New_Zealand_wren 0 004 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01590813 n 0000 ~ 01591366 n 0000 ~ 01591637 n 0000 | birds of New Zealand that resemble wrens 01591230 05 n 02 Xenicus 0 genus_Xenicus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01590813 n 0000 %m 01591366 n 0000 | type genus for the Xenicidae 01591366 05 n 02 rock_wren 2 Xenicus_gilviventris 0 002 @ 01591072 n 0000 #m 01591230 n 0000 | short-tailed bird resembling a wren 01591499 05 n 02 Acanthisitta 0 genus_Acanthisitta 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01590813 n 0000 %m 01591637 n 0000 | a genus of Xenicidae 01591637 05 n 02 rifleman_bird 0 Acanthisitta_chloris 0 002 @ 01591072 n 0000 #m 01591499 n 0000 | small green-and-bronze bird 01591766 05 n 02 Certhiidae 0 family_Certhiidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01591927 n 0000 %m 01592223 n 0000 %m 01592683 n 0000 | creepers 01591927 05 n 02 creeper 0 tree_creeper 1 005 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01591766 n 0000 ~ 01592359 n 0000 ~ 01592534 n 0000 ~ 01592861 n 0000 | any of various small insectivorous birds of the northern hemisphere that climb up a tree trunk supporting themselves on stiff tail feathers and their feet 01592223 05 n 02 Certhia 0 genus_Certhia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01591766 n 0000 %m 01592359 n 0000 | type genus of the Certhiidae 01592359 05 n 03 brown_creeper 0 American_creeper 0 Certhia_americana 0 002 @ 01591927 n 0000 #m 01592223 n 0000 | a common creeper in North America with a down-curved bill 01592534 05 n 02 European_creeper 0 Certhia_familiaris 0 001 @ 01591927 n 0000 | common European brown-and-buff tree creeper with down-curved bill 01592683 05 n 02 Tichodroma 0 genus_Tichodroma 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01591766 n 0000 %m 01592861 n 0000 | wall creepers; in some classifications placed in family Sittidae 01592861 05 n 03 wall_creeper 0 tichodrome 0 Tichodroma_muriaria 0 002 @ 01591927 n 0000 #m 01592683 n 0000 | crimson-and-grey songbird that inhabits town walls and mountain cliffs of southern Eurasia and northern Africa 01593084 05 n 02 Sittidae 0 family_Sittidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01593224 n 0000 %m 01593478 n 0000 | nuthatches 01593224 05 n 02 nuthatch 0 nutcracker 2 005 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01593084 n 0000 ~ 01593646 n 0000 ~ 01593764 n 0000 ~ 01593942 n 0000 | any of various small short-tailed songbirds with strong feet and a sharp beak that feed on small nuts and insects 01593478 05 n 02 Sitta 0 genus_Sitta 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01593084 n 0000 %m 01593646 n 0000 %m 01593764 n 0000 %m 01593942 n 0000 | type genus of the Sittidae 01593646 05 n 02 European_nuthatch 0 Sitta_europaea 0 002 @ 01593224 n 0000 #m 01593478 n 0000 | a kind of nuthatch 01593764 05 n 02 red-breasted_nuthatch 0 Sitta_canadensis 0 002 @ 01593224 n 0000 #m 01593478 n 0000 | bluish-grey nuthatch with reddish breast; of northern coniferous forests 01593942 05 n 02 white-breasted_nuthatch 0 Sitta_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01593224 n 0000 #m 01593478 n 0000 | bluish-grey nuthatch with black head and white breast; of eastern North America 01594131 05 n 02 Paridae 0 family_Paridae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01594338 n 0000 %m 01594551 n 0000 %m 01595533 n 0000 %m 01595797 n 0000 %m 01596064 n 0000 | titmice and chickadees 01594338 05 n 02 titmouse 0 tit 0 008 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01594131 n 0000 ~ 01594725 n 0000 ~ 01595028 n 0000 ~ 01595335 n 0000 ~ 01595669 n 0000 ~ 01595923 n 0000 ~ 01596194 n 0000 | small insectivorous birds 01594551 05 n 02 Parus 0 genus_Parus 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01594131 n 0000 %m 01594725 n 0000 %m 01595028 n 0000 %m 01595335 n 0000 | type genus of the family Paridae 01594725 05 n 01 chickadee 0 004 @ 01594338 n 0000 #m 01594551 n 0000 ~ 01594898 n 0000 ~ 01595181 n 0000 | any of various small grey-and-black songbirds of North America 01594898 05 n 03 black-capped_chickadee 0 blackcap 2 Parus_atricapillus 0 001 @ 01594725 n 0000 | chickadee having a dark crown 01595028 05 n 02 tufted_titmouse 0 Parus_bicolor 0 002 @ 01594338 n 0000 #m 01594551 n 0000 | crested titmouse of eastern and midwestern United States 01595181 05 n 02 Carolina_chickadee 0 Parus_carolinensis 0 001 @ 01594725 n 0000 | southern United States chickadee similar to the blackcap but smaller 01595335 05 n 03 blue_tit 0 tomtit 0 Parus_caeruleus 0 002 @ 01594338 n 0000 #m 01594551 n 0000 | widely distributed European titmouse with bright cobalt blue wings and tail and crown of the head 01595533 05 n 02 Psaltriparus 0 genus_Psaltriparus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01594131 n 0000 %m 01595669 n 0000 | a genus of Paridae 01595669 05 n 02 bushtit 0 bush_tit 0 002 @ 01594338 n 0000 #m 01595533 n 0000 | active grey titmice of western North America 01595797 05 n 02 Chamaea 0 genus_Chamaea 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01594131 n 0000 %m 01595923 n 0000 | a genus of Paridae 01595923 05 n 02 wren-tit 0 Chamaea_fasciata 0 002 @ 01594338 n 0000 #m 01595797 n 0000 | small brown bird of California resembling a wren 01596064 05 n 02 Auriparus 0 genus_Auriparus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01594131 n 0000 %m 01596194 n 0000 | a genus of Paridae 01596194 05 n 02 verdin 0 Auriparus_flaviceps 0 002 @ 01594338 n 0000 #m 01596064 n 0000 | very small yellow-headed titmouse of western North America 01596346 05 n 02 Irenidae 0 family_Irenidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01596498 n 0000 | a family of birds of the suborder Oscines 01596498 05 n 02 Irena 0 genus_Irena 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01596346 n 0000 %m 01596645 n 0000 | type genus of the Irenidae: fairy bluebirds 01596645 05 n 02 fairy_bluebird 0 bluebird 2 002 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01596498 n 0000 | fruit-eating mostly brilliant blue songbird of the East Indies 01596798 05 n 02 Hirundinidae 0 family_Hirundinidae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01597252 n 0000 %m 01597971 n 0000 %m 01598482 n 0000 %m 01598783 n 0000 %m 01599120 n 0000 | swallows and martins 01597013 05 n 01 swallow 0 006 @ 01528361 n 0000 ~ 01597428 n 0000 ~ 01597609 n 0000 ~ 01597809 n 0000 ~ 01598091 n 0000 ~ 01598265 n 0000 | small long-winged songbird noted for swift graceful flight and the regularity of its migrations 01597252 05 n 02 Hirundo 0 genus_Hirundo 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01596798 n 0000 %m 01597428 n 0000 %m 01597609 n 0000 %m 01597809 n 0000 | type genus of the Hirundinidae 01597428 05 n 03 barn_swallow 0 chimney_swallow 1 Hirundo_rustica 0 002 @ 01597013 n 0000 #m 01597252 n 0000 | common swallow of North America and Europe that nests in barns etc. 01597609 05 n 02 cliff_swallow 0 Hirundo_pyrrhonota 0 002 @ 01597013 n 0000 #m 01597252 n 0000 | North American swallow that lives in colonies and builds bottle-shaped mud nests on cliffs and walls 01597809 05 n 03 tree_swallow 1 tree_martin 0 Hirundo_nigricans 0 002 @ 01597013 n 0000 #m 01597252 n 0000 | of Australia and Polynesia; nests in tree cavities 01597971 05 n 02 Iridoprocne 0 genus_Iridoprocne 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01596798 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01598091 05 n 03 white-bellied_swallow 0 tree_swallow 2 Iridoprocne_bicolor 0 001 @ 01597013 n 0000 | bluish-green-and-white North American swallow; nests in tree cavities 01598265 05 n 01 martin 0 004 @ 01597013 n 0000 ~ 01598615 n 0000 ~ 01598914 n 0000 ~ 01599249 n 0000 | any of various swallows with squarish or slightly forked tail and long pointed wings; migrate around Martinmas 01598482 05 n 02 Delichon 0 genus_Delichon 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01596798 n 0000 %m 01598615 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01598615 05 n 02 house_martin 0 Delichon_urbica 0 002 @ 01598265 n 0000 #m 01598482 n 0000 | common small European martin that builds nests under the eaves of houses 01598783 05 n 02 Riparia 0 genus_Riparia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01596798 n 0000 %m 01598914 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01598914 05 n 04 bank_martin 0 bank_swallow 0 sand_martin 0 Riparia_riparia 0 002 @ 01598265 n 0000 #m 01598783 n 0000 | swallow of the northern hemisphere that nests in tunnels dug in clay or sand banks 01599120 05 n 02 Progne 0 genus_Progne 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01596798 n 0000 %m 01599249 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01599249 05 n 02 purple_martin 0 Progne_subis 0 002 @ 01598265 n 0000 #m 01599120 n 0000 | large North American martin of which the male is blue-black 01599402 05 n 02 Artamidae 0 family_Artamidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01599528 n 0000 | wood swallows 01599528 05 n 02 Artamus 0 genus_Artamus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01599402 n 0000 %m 01599663 n 0000 | type genus of the Artamidae 01599663 05 n 02 wood_swallow 0 swallow_shrike 0 002 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01599528 n 0000 | Australasian and Asiatic bird related to the shrikes and resembling a swallow 01599835 05 n 02 Thraupidae 0 family_Thraupidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01599977 n 0000 %m 01600192 n 0000 | tanagers 01599977 05 n 01 tanager 0 006 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01599835 n 0000 ~ 01600378 n 0000 ~ 01600547 n 0000 ~ 01600715 n 0000 ~ 01600912 n 0000 | any of numerous New World woodland birds having brightly colored males 01600192 05 n 02 Piranga 0 genus_Piranga 0 006 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01599835 n 0000 %m 01600378 n 0000 %m 01600547 n 0000 %m 01600715 n 0000 %m 01600912 n 0000 | a genus of Thraupidae 01600378 05 n 04 scarlet_tanager 0 Piranga_olivacea 0 redbird 2 firebird 2 002 @ 01599977 n 0000 #m 01600192 n 0000 | the male is bright red with black wings and tail 01600547 05 n 02 western_tanager 0 Piranga_ludoviciana 0 002 @ 01599977 n 0000 #m 01600192 n 0000 | of western North America; male is black and yellow and orange-red 01600715 05 n 03 summer_tanager 0 summer_redbird 0 Piranga_rubra 0 002 @ 01599977 n 0000 #m 01600192 n 0000 | of middle and southern United States; male is deep rose-red the female mostly yellow 01600912 05 n 02 hepatic_tanager 0 Piranga_flava_hepatica 0 002 @ 01599977 n 0000 #m 01600192 n 0000 | common tanager of southwestern United States and Mexico 01601073 05 n 02 Laniidae 0 family_Laniidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01601229 n 0000 %m 01601461 n 0000 %m 01602560 n 0000 | shrikes 01601229 05 n 01 shrike 0 006 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01601073 n 0000 ~ 01601629 n 0000 ~ 01602197 n 0000 ~ 01602382 n 0000 ~ 01602726 n 0000 | any of numerous Old World birds having a strong hooked bill that feed on smaller animals 01601461 05 n 02 Lanius 0 genus_Lanius 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01601073 n 0000 %m 01601629 n 0000 %m 01602197 n 0000 | type genus of the Laniidae: typical shrikes 01601629 05 n 01 butcherbird 1 005 @ 01601229 n 0000 #m 01601461 n 0000 ~ 01601800 n 0000 ~ 01601910 n 0000 ~ 01602029 n 0000 | shrikes that impale their prey on thorns 01601800 05 n 02 European_shrike 0 Lanius_excubitor 0 001 @ 01601629 n 0000 | a common European butcherbird 01601910 05 n 02 northern_shrike 0 Lanius_borealis 0 001 @ 01601629 n 0000 | a butcherbird of northern North America 01602029 05 n 02 white-rumped_shrike 0 Lanius_ludovicianus_excubitorides 0 001 @ 01601629 n 0000 | a butcherbird of western North America; grey with white underparts 01602197 05 n 02 loggerhead_shrike 0 Lanius_lucovicianus 0 002 @ 01601229 n 0000 #m 01601461 n 0000 | a common shrike of southeastern United States having black bands around the eyes 01602382 05 n 02 migrant_shrike 0 Lanius_ludovicianus_migrans 0 001 @ 01601229 n 0000 | a shrike of central North America; winters in Texas and the southern Mississippi valley 01602560 05 n 02 Malaconotinae 0 subfamily_Malaconotinae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01601073 n 0000 %m 01602726 n 0000 %m 01602838 n 0000 | an African bush shrikes 01602726 05 n 01 bush_shrike 0 003 @ 01601229 n 0000 #m 01602560 n 0000 ~ 01602982 n 0000 | an African shrike 01602838 05 n 02 Chlorophoneus 0 genus_Chlorophoneus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01602560 n 0000 %m 01602982 n 0000 | a genus of Malaconotinae 01602982 05 n 02 black-fronted_bush_shrike 0 Chlorophoneus_nigrifrons 0 002 @ 01602726 n 0000 #m 01602838 n 0000 | a kind of bush shrike 01603121 05 n 02 Ptilonorhynchidae 0 family_Ptilonorhynchidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01603298 n 0000 %m 01603550 n 0000 %m 01603909 n 0000 | bowerbirds 01603298 05 n 02 bowerbird 0 catbird 2 004 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01603121 n 0000 ~ 01603709 n 0000 ~ 01604051 n 0000 | any of various birds of the Australian region whose males build ornamented structures resembling bowers in order to attract females 01603550 05 n 02 Ptilonorhynchus 0 genus_Ptilonorhynchus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01603121 n 0000 %m 01603709 n 0000 | type genus of the Ptilonorhynchidae 01603709 05 n 03 satin_bowerbird 0 satin_bird 0 Ptilonorhynchus_violaceus 0 002 @ 01603298 n 0000 #m 01603550 n 0000 | of southeast Australia; male is glossy violet blue; female is light grey-green 01603909 05 n 02 Chlamydera 0 genus_Chlamydera 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01603121 n 0000 %m 01604051 n 0000 | a genus of Ptilonorhynchidae 01604051 05 n 02 great_bowerbird 0 Chlamydera_nuchalis 0 002 @ 01603298 n 0000 #m 01603909 n 0000 | large bowerbird of northern Australia 01604191 05 n 02 Cinclidae 0 family_Cinclidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01604335 n 0000 %m 01604560 n 0000 | water ouzels 01604335 05 n 02 water_ouzel 0 dipper 2 004 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01604191 n 0000 ~ 01604721 n 0000 ~ 01604850 n 0000 | small stocky diving bird without webbed feet; frequents fast-flowing streams and feeds along the bottom 01604560 05 n 02 Cinclus 0 genus_Cinclus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01604191 n 0000 %m 01604721 n 0000 %m 01604850 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cinclidae 01604721 05 n 02 European_water_ouzel 0 Cinclus_aquaticus 0 002 @ 01604335 n 0000 #m 01604560 n 0000 | a water ouzel of Europe 01604850 05 n 02 American_water_ouzel 0 Cinclus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01604335 n 0000 #m 01604560 n 0000 | a water ouzel of western North America 01604994 05 n 02 Vireonidae 0 family_Vireonidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01605147 n 0000 | small insectivorous American songbirds 01605147 05 n 01 genus_Vireo 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01604994 n 0000 %m 01605271 n 0000 | type genus of the Vireonidae 01605271 05 n 01 vireo 0 005 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01605147 n 0000 ~ 01605473 n 0000 ~ 01605641 n 0000 ~ 01605793 n 0000 | any of various small insectivorous American birds chiefly olive-grey in color 01605473 05 n 02 red-eyed_vireo 0 Vireo_olivaceous 0 001 @ 01605271 n 0000 | of northern North America having red irises and an olive-grey body with white underparts 01605641 05 n 02 solitary_vireo 0 Vireo_solitarius 0 001 @ 01605271 n 0000 | of eastern North America having a bluish-grey head and mostly green body 01605793 05 n 02 blue-headed_vireo 0 Vireo_solitarius_solitarius 0 001 @ 01605271 n 0000 | common vireo of northeastern North America with bluish slaty-grey head 01605957 05 n 02 Bombycillidae 0 family_Bombycillidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01527526 n 0000 %m 01606119 n 0000 | a family of birds of the suborder Oscines 01606119 05 n 02 Bombycilla 0 genus_bombycilla 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01605957 n 0000 %m 01606241 n 0000 | waxwings 01606241 05 n 01 waxwing 0 004 @ 01528361 n 0000 #m 01606119 n 0000 ~ 01606453 n 0000 ~ 01606594 n 0000 | brown velvety-plumaged songbirds of the northern hemisphere having crested heads and red waxy wing tips 01606453 05 n 03 cedar_waxwing 0 cedarbird 0 Bombycilla_cedrorun 0 001 @ 01606241 n 0000 | widely distributed over temperate North America 01606594 05 n 02 Bohemian_waxwing 0 Bombycilla_garrulus 0 001 @ 01606241 n 0000 | large waxwing of northern North America; similar to but larger than the cedar waxwing 01606764 05 n 02 Raptores 0 order_Raptores 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 | term used in former classifications; erroneously grouped together birds of the orders Falconiformes and Strigiformes 01606971 05 n 03 bird_of_prey 0 raptor 0 raptorial_bird 0 009 @ 01505702 n 0000 + 00084491 a 0203 + 02847199 a 0201 ~ 01607609 n 0000 ~ 01608271 n 0000 ~ 01615935 n 0000 ~ 01618959 n 0000 ~ 01621144 n 0000 ~ 01623768 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous birds that hunt and kill other animals 01607266 05 n 02 Falconiformes 0 order_Falconiformes 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01613399 n 0000 %m 01618466 n 0000 %m 01620861 n 0000 %m 01621312 n 0000 | chiefly diurnal carnivorous birds having hooked beaks and long talons with opposable hind toe: falcons; hawks; eagles; ospreys; caracaras; vultures 01607609 05 n 02 Accipitriformes 0 order_Accipitriformes 0 001 @ 01606971 n 0000 | in some classifications an alternative name for the Falconiformes 01607760 05 n 02 Accipitridae 0 family_Accipitridae 0 021 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01607266 n 0000 %m 01608271 n 0000 %m 01608976 n 0000 %m 01609744 n 0000 %m 01610727 n 0000 %m 01611073 n 0000 %m 01611326 n 0000 %m 01611575 n 0000 %m 01611877 n 0000 %m 01612190 n 0000 %m 01613067 n 0000 %m 01615935 n 0000 %m 01616550 n 0000 %m 01616836 n 0000 %m 01617410 n 0000 %m 01619405 n 0000 %m 01619611 n 0000 %m 01619930 n 0000 %m 01620274 n 0000 %m 01620590 n 0000 | hawks; Old World vultures; kites; harriers; eagles 01608271 05 n 01 hawk 0 020 @ 01606971 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 + 01148078 v 0101 ~ 01608738 n 0000 ~ 01608818 n 0000 ~ 01609163 n 0000 ~ 01609313 n 0000 ~ 01609450 n 0000 ~ 01609619 n 0000 ~ 01609950 n 0000 ~ 01610070 n 0000 ~ 01610241 n 0000 ~ 01610453 n 0000 ~ 01610603 n 0000 ~ 01610906 n 0000 ~ 01611073 n 0000 ~ 01612392 n 0000 ~ 01613193 n 0000 ~ 01613596 n 0000 ~ 01618727 n 0000 | diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail 01608738 05 n 01 eyas 0 001 @ 01608271 n 0000 | an unfledged or nestling hawk 01608818 05 n 03 tiercel 0 tercel 0 tercelet 0 003 @ 01608271 n 0000 + 01608818 n 0302 + 01608818 n 0203 | male hawk especially male peregrine or gyrfalcon 01608976 05 n 02 Accipiter 0 genus_Accipiter 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01609163 n 0000 %m 01609313 n 0000 %m 01609450 n 0000 | type genus of the family Accipitridae 01609163 05 n 02 goshawk 0 Accipiter_gentilis 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01608976 n 0000 | large hawk of Eurasia and North America used in falconry 01609313 05 n 02 sparrow_hawk 2 Accipiter_nisus 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01608976 n 0000 | small hawk of Eurasia and northern Africa 01609450 05 n 03 Cooper's_hawk 0 blue_darter 0 Accipiter_cooperii 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01608976 n 0000 | bluish-grey North American hawk having a darting flight 01609619 05 n 02 chicken_hawk 0 hen_hawk 0 001 @ 01608271 n 0000 | nontechnical term for any hawks said to prey on poultry 01609744 05 n 02 Buteo 0 genus_Buteo 0 007 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01609950 n 0000 %m 01610070 n 0000 %m 01610241 n 0000 %m 01610453 n 0000 %m 01610603 n 0000 | broad-winged soaring hawks 01609950 05 n 01 buteonine 0 003 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01609744 n 0000 + 02682956 a 0101 | any hawk of the genus Buteo 01610070 05 n 03 redtail 1 red-tailed_hawk 0 Buteo_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01609744 n 0000 | dark brown American hawk species having a reddish-brown tail 01610241 05 n 03 rough-legged_hawk 0 roughleg 0 Buteo_lagopus 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01609744 n 0000 | large hawk of the northern hemisphere that feeds chiefly on small rodents and is beneficial to farmers 01610453 05 n 02 red-shouldered_hawk 0 Buteo_lineatus 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01609744 n 0000 | North American hawk with reddish brown shoulders 01610603 05 n 02 buzzard 2 Buteo_buteo 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01609744 n 0000 | the common European short-winged hawk 01610727 05 n 02 Pernis 0 genus_Pernis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01610906 n 0000 | a common European bird of prey; dull brown with white-streaked underparts 01610906 05 n 02 honey_buzzard 0 Pernis_apivorus 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01610727 n 0000 | Old World hawk that feeds on bee larvae and small rodents and reptiles 01611073 05 n 01 kite 0 005 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 ~ 01611455 n 0000 ~ 01611703 n 0000 ~ 01612032 n 0000 | any of several small graceful hawks of the family Accipitridae having long pointed wings and feeding on insects and small animals 01611326 05 n 02 Milvus 0 genus-Milvus 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 | a genus including the common European kits 01611455 05 n 02 black_kite 0 Milvus_migrans 0 001 @ 01611073 n 0000 | dark Old World kite feeding chiefly on carrion 01611575 05 n 02 Elanoides 0 genus_Elanoides 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01611703 n 0000 | a genus of kites 01611703 05 n 03 swallow-tailed_kite 0 swallow-tailed_hawk 0 Elanoides_forficatus 0 002 @ 01611073 n 0000 #m 01611575 n 0000 | graceful North American black-and-white kite 01611877 05 n 02 Elanus 0 genus_Elanus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01612032 n 0000 | a genus of small kites of both Old and New Worlds 01612032 05 n 02 white-tailed_kite 0 Elanus_leucurus 0 002 @ 01611073 n 0000 #m 01611877 n 0000 | grey-and-white American kite of warm and tropical regions 01612190 05 n 02 Circus 0 genus_Circus 0 006 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01612392 n 0000 %m 01612597 n 0000 %m 01612741 n 0000 %m 01612867 n 0000 | a genus of haws comprising the harriers 01612392 05 n 01 harrier 0 005 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01612190 n 0000 ~ 01612597 n 0000 ~ 01612741 n 0000 ~ 01612867 n 0000 | hawks that hunt over meadows and marshes and prey on small terrestrial animals 01612597 05 n 02 marsh_harrier 0 Circus_Aeruginosus 0 002 @ 01612392 n 0000 #m 01612190 n 0000 | Old World harrier frequenting marshy regions 01612741 05 n 02 Montagu's_harrier 0 Circus_pygargus 0 002 @ 01612392 n 0000 #m 01612190 n 0000 | brownish European harrier 01612867 05 n 04 marsh_hawk 0 northern_harrier 0 hen_harrier 0 Circus_cyaneus 0 002 @ 01612392 n 0000 #m 01612190 n 0000 | common harrier of North America and Europe; nests in marshes and open land 01613067 05 n 02 Circaetus 0 genus_Circaetus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01613193 n 0000 | harrier eagles 01613193 05 n 02 harrier_eagle 0 short-toed_eagle 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01613067 n 0000 | any of numerous large Old World hawks intermediate in some respects between typical hawks and typical eagles 01613399 05 n 02 Falconidae 0 family_Falconidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01607266 n 0000 %m 01613596 n 0000 %m 01613893 n 0000 %m 01615444 n 0000 | a family of birds of the order Falconiformes 01613596 05 n 01 falcon 0 010 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01613399 n 0000 + 01148232 v 0101 ~ 01614113 n 0000 ~ 01614441 n 0000 ~ 01614610 n 0000 ~ 01614763 n 0000 ~ 01614916 n 0000 ~ 01615117 n 0000 ~ 01615269 n 0000 | diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight 01613893 05 n 02 Falco 0 genus_Falco 0 008 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01613399 n 0000 %m 01614113 n 0000 %m 01614441 n 0000 %m 01614610 n 0000 %m 01614763 n 0000 %m 01614916 n 0000 %m 01615117 n 0000 | a genus of Falconidae 01614113 05 n 03 peregrine 0 peregrine_falcon 0 Falco_peregrinus 0 004 @ 01613596 n 0000 #m 01613893 n 0000 + 02135465 a 0103 ~ 01614315 n 0000 | a widely distributed falcon formerly used in falconry 01614315 05 n 02 falcon-gentle 0 falcon-gentil 0 001 @ 01614113 n 0000 | female falcon especially a female peregrine falcon 01614441 05 n 03 gyrfalcon 0 gerfalcon 0 Falco_rusticolus 0 002 @ 01613596 n 0000 #m 01613893 n 0000 | large and rare Arctic falcon having white and dark color phases 01614610 05 n 02 kestrel 1 Falco_tinnunculus 0 002 @ 01613596 n 0000 #m 01613893 n 0000 | small Old World falcon that hovers in the air against a wind 01614763 05 n 04 sparrow_hawk 1 American_kestrel 0 kestrel 2 Falco_sparverius 0 002 @ 01613596 n 0000 #m 01613893 n 0000 | small North American falcon 01614916 05 n 03 pigeon_hawk 0 merlin 0 Falco_columbarius 0 002 @ 01613596 n 0000 #m 01613893 n 0000 | small falcon of Europe and America having dark plumage with black-barred tail; used in falconry 01615117 05 n 02 hobby 0 Falco_subbuteo 0 002 @ 01613596 n 0000 #m 01613893 n 0000 | small Old World falcon formerly trained and flown at small birds 01615269 05 n 01 caracara 0 003 @ 01613596 n 0000 ~ 01615596 n 0000 ~ 01615818 n 0000 | any of various long-legged carrion-eating hawks of South America and Central America 01615444 05 n 02 Polyborus 0 genus_Polyborus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01613399 n 0000 %m 01615596 n 0000 %m 01615818 n 0000 | a genus of Falconidae 01615596 05 n 02 Audubon's_caracara 0 Polyborus_cheriway_audubonii 0 002 @ 01615269 n 0000 #m 01615444 n 0000 | widespread from southern United States to Central America; rusty black with black-and-white breast and tail 01615818 05 n 02 carancha 0 Polyborus_plancus 0 002 @ 01615269 n 0000 #m 01615444 n 0000 | South American caracara 01615935 05 n 02 eagle 0 bird_of_Jove 0 009 @ 01606971 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 + 01616448 n 0101 ~ 01616448 n 0000 ~ 01616679 n 0000 ~ 01616984 n 0000 ~ 01617197 n 0000 ~ 01617566 n 0000 ~ 01617762 n 0000 | any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight 01616256 05 n 01 young_bird 0 007 @ 01324070 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 ~ 01506820 n 0000 ~ 01506985 n 0000 ~ 01616448 n 0000 ~ 01794683 n 0000 ~ 01861547 n 0000 | a bird that is still young 01616448 05 n 01 eaglet 0 003 @ 01615935 n 0000 @ 01616256 n 0000 + 01615935 n 0101 | a young eagle 01616550 05 n 02 Harpia 0 genus_Harpia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01616679 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01616679 05 n 03 harpy 1 harpy_eagle 0 Harpia_harpyja 0 002 @ 01615935 n 0000 #m 01616550 n 0000 | large black-and-white crested eagle of tropical America 01616836 05 n 02 Aquila 0 genus_Aquila 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01616984 n 0000 %m 01617197 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01616984 05 n 02 golden_eagle 0 Aquila_chrysaetos 0 003 @ 01615935 n 0000 #m 01616836 n 0000 ~ 01617331 n 0000 | large eagle of mountainous regions of the northern hemisphere having a golden-brown head and neck 01617197 05 n 02 tawny_eagle 0 Aquila_rapax 0 002 @ 01615935 n 0000 #m 01616836 n 0000 | brownish eagle of Africa and parts of Asia 01617331 05 n 01 ringtail 1 001 @ 01616984 n 0000 | an immature golden eagle 01617410 05 n 02 Haliaeetus 0 genus_Haliaeetus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01617566 n 0000 %m 01617762 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01617566 05 n 03 bald_eagle 0 American_eagle 0 Haliaeetus_leucocephalus 0 002 @ 01615935 n 0000 #m 01617410 n 0000 | a large eagle of North America that has a white head and dark wings and body 01617762 05 n 01 sea_eagle 1 005 @ 01615935 n 0000 #m 01617410 n 0000 ~ 01617944 n 0000 ~ 01618099 n 0000 ~ 01618344 n 0000 | any of various large eagles that usually feed on fish 01617944 05 n 03 Kamchatkan_sea_eagle 0 Stellar's_sea_eagle 0 Haliaeetus_pelagicus 0 001 @ 01617762 n 0000 | found on coasts of the northwestern Pacific 01618099 05 n 07 ern 0 erne 0 grey_sea_eagle 0 gray_sea_eagle 0 European_sea_eagle 0 white-tailed_sea_eagle 0 Haliatus_albicilla 0 001 @ 01617762 n 0000 | bulky greyish-brown eagle with a short wedge-shaped white tail; of Europe and Greenland 01618344 05 n 02 fishing_eagle 0 Haliaeetus_leucorhyphus 0 001 @ 01617762 n 0000 | of southeast Europe and central Asia 01618466 05 n 02 Pandionidae 0 family_Pandionidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01607266 n 0000 %m 01618590 n 0000 | ospreys 01618590 05 n 02 Pandion 0 genus_Pandion 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01618466 n 0000 %m 01618727 n 0000 | type genus of the Pandionidae 01618727 05 n 05 osprey 0 fish_hawk 0 fish_eagle 0 sea_eagle 2 Pandion_haliaetus 0 002 @ 01608271 n 0000 #m 01618590 n 0000 | large harmless hawk found worldwide that feeds on fish and builds a bulky nest often occupied for years 01618959 05 n 01 vulture 0 005 @ 01606971 n 0000 + 00084491 a 0106 ~ 01619192 n 0000 ~ 01619405 n 0000 ~ 01621563 n 0000 | any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion 01619192 05 n 02 Aegypiidae 0 family_Aegypiidae 0 001 @ 01618959 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the family comprising the Old World vultures which are more often included in the family Accipitridae 01619405 05 n 01 Old_World_vulture 0 006 @ 01618959 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 ~ 01619736 n 0000 ~ 01620084 n 0000 ~ 01620407 n 0000 ~ 01620723 n 0000 | any of several large vultures of Africa and Eurasia 01619611 05 n 02 Gyps 0 genus_Gyps 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01619736 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01619736 05 n 03 griffon_vulture 0 griffon 3 Gyps_fulvus 0 002 @ 01619405 n 0000 #m 01619611 n 0000 | large vulture of southern Europe and northern Africa having pale plumage with black wings 01619930 05 n 02 Gypaetus 0 genus_Gypaetus 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 | in some classifications the type genus of the family Aegypiidae 01620084 05 n 04 bearded_vulture 0 lammergeier 0 lammergeyer 0 Gypaetus_barbatus 0 001 @ 01619405 n 0000 | the largest Eurasian bird of prey; having black feathers hanging around the bill 01620274 05 n 02 Neophron 0 genus_Neophron 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01620407 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01620407 05 n 03 Egyptian_vulture 0 Pharaoh's_chicken 0 Neophron_percnopterus 0 002 @ 01619405 n 0000 #m 01620274 n 0000 | small mostly white vulture of Africa and southern Eurasia 01620590 05 n 02 Aegypius 0 genus_Aegypius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01607760 n 0000 %m 01620723 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01620723 05 n 02 black_vulture 1 Aegypius_monachus 0 002 @ 01619405 n 0000 #m 01620590 n 0000 | of southern Eurasia and northern Africa 01620861 05 n 02 Sagittariidae 0 family_Sagittariidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01607266 n 0000 %m 01620997 n 0000 | secretary birds 01620997 05 n 02 Sagittarius 0 genus_Sagittarius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01620861 n 0000 %m 01621144 n 0000 | type genus of the Sagittariidae 01621144 05 n 02 secretary_bird 0 Sagittarius_serpentarius 0 002 @ 01606971 n 0000 #m 01620997 n 0000 | large long-legged African bird of prey that feeds on reptiles 01621312 05 n 02 Cathartidae 0 family_Cathartidae 0 008 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01607266 n 0000 %m 01621563 n 0000 %m 01621793 n 0000 %m 01622316 n 0000 %m 01622644 n 0000 %m 01622923 n 0000 %m 01623216 n 0000 | condors; turkey buzzards; king vultures 01621563 05 n 02 New_World_vulture 0 cathartid 0 006 @ 01618959 n 0000 #m 01621312 n 0000 ~ 01621951 n 0000 ~ 01622177 n 0000 ~ 01623055 n 0000 ~ 01623376 n 0000 | large birds of prey superficially similar to Old World vultures 01621793 05 n 02 Cathartes 0 genus_Cathartes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01621312 n 0000 %m 01621951 n 0000 | type genus of the Cathartidae: turkey vultures 01621951 05 n 04 buzzard 1 turkey_buzzard 0 turkey_vulture 0 Cathartes_aura 0 002 @ 01621563 n 0000 #m 01621793 n 0000 | a New World vulture that is common in South America and Central America and the southern United States 01622177 05 n 01 condor 0 003 @ 01621563 n 0000 ~ 01622476 n 0000 ~ 01622776 n 0000 | the largest flying birds in the western hemisphere 01622316 05 n 02 Vultur 0 genus_Vultur 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01621312 n 0000 %m 01622476 n 0000 | a bird that is usually restricted to the Andean condor 01622476 05 n 02 Andean_condor 0 Vultur_gryphus 0 002 @ 01622177 n 0000 #m 01622316 n 0000 | large vulture of the high Andes having black plumage and white neck ruff 01622644 05 n 02 Gymnogyps 0 genus_Gymnogyps 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01621312 n 0000 | containing solely the California condor 01622776 05 n 02 California_condor 0 Gymnogyps_californianus 0 001 @ 01622177 n 0000 | North American condor; chiefly dull black; almost extinct 01622923 05 n 02 Coragyps 0 genus_Coragyps 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01621312 n 0000 %m 01623055 n 0000 | a genus of Cathartidae 01623055 05 n 03 black_vulture 2 carrion_crow 0 Coragyps_atratus 0 002 @ 01621563 n 0000 #m 01622923 n 0000 | American vulture smaller than the turkey buzzard 01623216 05 n 02 Sarcorhamphus 0 genus_Sarcorhamphus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01621312 n 0000 %m 01623376 n 0000 | usually containing only the king vulture 01623376 05 n 02 king_vulture 0 Sarcorhamphus_papa 0 002 @ 01621563 n 0000 #m 01623216 n 0000 | large black-and-white vulture of South America and Central America; have colorful wattles and wartlike protuberances on head and neck 01623608 05 n 02 Strigiformes 0 order_Strigiformes 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01623768 n 0000 %m 01624355 n 0000 %m 01627916 n 0000 | owls 01623768 05 n 04 owl 0 bird_of_Minerva 0 bird_of_night 0 hooter 0 019 @ 01606971 n 0000 #m 01623608 n 0000 + 01624276 n 0101 ~ 01624276 n 0000 ~ 01624761 n 0000 ~ 01624993 n 0000 ~ 01625420 n 0000 ~ 01625600 n 0000 ~ 01625751 n 0000 ~ 01626066 n 0000 ~ 01626256 n 0000 ~ 01626347 n 0000 ~ 01626521 n 0000 ~ 01626946 n 0000 ~ 01627178 n 0000 ~ 01627474 n 0000 ~ 01627762 n 0000 ~ 01628203 n 0000 + 01055093 v 0401 | nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes 01624276 05 n 01 owlet 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 + 01623768 n 0101 | young owl 01624355 05 n 02 Strigidae 0 family_Strigidae 0 009 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01623608 n 0000 %m 01624635 n 0000 %m 01624871 n 0000 %m 01625237 n 0000 %m 01625925 n 0000 %m 01627047 n 0000 %m 01627348 n 0000 %m 01627628 n 0000 | a family of nocturnal birds of the order Strigiformes 01624635 05 n 02 Athene 0 genus_Athene 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01624355 n 0000 %m 01624761 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01624761 05 n 02 little_owl 0 Athene_noctua 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01624635 n 0000 | small European owl 01624871 05 n 02 Bubo 0 genus_Bubo 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01624355 n 0000 %m 01624993 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01624993 05 n 01 horned_owl 0 003 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01624871 n 0000 ~ 01625124 n 0000 | large owls having prominent ear tufts 01625124 05 n 02 great_horned_owl 0 Bubo_virginianus 0 001 @ 01624993 n 0000 | brown North American horned owl 01625237 05 n 02 Strix 0 genus_Strix 0 006 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01624355 n 0000 %m 01625420 n 0000 %m 01625600 n 0000 %m 01625751 n 0000 %m 01626521 n 0000 | owls lacking ear tufts 01625420 05 n 03 great_grey_owl 0 great_gray_owl 0 Strix_nebulosa 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01625237 n 0000 | large dish-faced owl of northern North America and western Eurasia 01625600 05 n 02 tawny_owl 0 Strix_aluco 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01625237 n 0000 | reddish-brown European owl having a round head with black eyes 01625751 05 n 02 barred_owl 0 Strix_varia 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01625237 n 0000 | large owl of eastern North America having its breast and abdomen streaked with brown 01625925 05 n 02 Otus 0 genus_Otus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01624355 n 0000 %m 01626066 n 0000 %m 01626347 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01626066 05 n 02 screech_owl 1 Otus_asio 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01625925 n 0000 | small North American owl having hornlike tufts of feathers whose call sounds like a quavering whistle 01626256 05 n 01 screech_owl 2 001 @ 01623768 n 0000 | any owl that has a screeching cry 01626347 05 n 01 scops_owl 0 004 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01625925 n 0000 ~ 01626756 n 0000 ~ 01626853 n 0000 | any of several small owls having ear tufts and a whistling call 01626521 05 n 02 spotted_owl 0 Strix_occidentalis 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01625237 n 0000 | a large owl of North America found in forests from British Columbia to central Mexico; has dark brown plumage and a heavily spotted chest 01626756 05 n 02 Old_World_scops_owl 0 Otus_scops 0 001 @ 01626347 n 0000 | European scops owl 01626853 05 n 02 Oriental_scops_owl 0 Otus_sunia 0 001 @ 01626347 n 0000 | Asian scops owl 01626946 05 n 01 hoot_owl 0 001 @ 01623768 n 0000 | any owl that hoots as distinct from screeching 01627047 05 n 02 Surnia 0 genus_Surnia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01624355 n 0000 %m 01627178 n 0000 | a genus of hawk-like owls 01627178 05 n 02 hawk_owl 0 Surnia_ulula 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01627047 n 0000 | grey-and-white diurnal hawk-like owl of northern parts of the northern hemisphere 01627348 05 n 02 Asio 0 genus_Asio 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01624355 n 0000 %m 01627474 n 0000 | a genus of European owls 01627474 05 n 02 long-eared_owl 0 Asio_otus 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01627348 n 0000 | slender European owl of coniferous forests with long ear tufts 01627628 05 n 02 Sceloglaux 0 genus_Sceloglaux 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01624355 n 0000 %m 01627762 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01627762 05 n 03 laughing_owl 0 laughing_jackass 2 Sceloglaux_albifacies 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01627628 n 0000 | almost extinct owl of New Zealand 01627916 05 n 02 Tytonidae 0 family_Tytonidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01623608 n 0000 %m 01628058 n 0000 | comprising only the barn owls 01628058 05 n 02 Tyto 0 genus_Tyto 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01627916 n 0000 %m 01628203 n 0000 | type and only genus of the family Tytonidae 01628203 05 n 02 barn_owl 0 Tyto_alba 0 002 @ 01623768 n 0000 #m 01628058 n 0000 | mottled buff and white owl often inhabiting barns and other structures; important in rodent control 01628388 05 n 02 amphibia 0 class_Amphibia 0 012 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 + 02842864 a 0101 %m 01630065 n 0000 %m 01630427 n 0000 %m 01630789 n 0000 %m 01631091 n 0000 %m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01657598 n 0000 %m 01658218 n 0000 %m 01658981 n 0000 %m 02472103 n 0000 | the class of vertebrates that live on land but breed in water; frogs; toads; newts; salamanders; caecilians 01628775 05 n 01 amphibian_family 0 022 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01631526 n 0000 ~ 01634400 n 0000 ~ 01635688 n 0000 ~ 01637325 n 0000 ~ 01638300 n 0000 ~ 01641123 n 0000 ~ 01641593 n 0000 ~ 01643024 n 0000 ~ 01645312 n 0000 ~ 01646745 n 0000 ~ 01647183 n 0000 ~ 01647734 n 0000 ~ 01648275 n 0000 ~ 01650444 n 0000 ~ 01651459 n 0000 ~ 01652589 n 0000 ~ 01655224 n 0000 ~ 01656251 n 0000 ~ 01656886 n 0000 ~ 01657757 n 0000 | any family of amphibians 01629241 05 n 01 amphibian_genus 0 042 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01630427 n 0000 ~ 01630789 n 0000 ~ 01631734 n 0000 ~ 01633174 n 0000 ~ 01633436 n 0000 ~ 01633676 n 0000 ~ 01634544 n 0000 ~ 01635891 n 0000 ~ 01636219 n 0000 ~ 01636590 n 0000 ~ 01636733 n 0000 ~ 01637033 n 0000 ~ 01637532 n 0000 ~ 01637984 n 0000 ~ 01638605 n 0000 ~ 01639316 n 0000 ~ 01639625 n 0000 ~ 01640119 n 0000 ~ 01640437 n 0000 ~ 01641252 n 0000 ~ 01641712 n 0000 ~ 01643208 n 0000 ~ 01645733 n 0000 ~ 01646015 n 0000 ~ 01646328 n 0000 ~ 01646886 n 0000 ~ 01647340 n 0000 ~ 01647919 n 0000 ~ 01648775 n 0000 ~ 01650642 n 0000 ~ 01651135 n 0000 ~ 01651634 n 0000 ~ 01653150 n 0000 ~ 01654011 n 0000 ~ 01654541 n 0000 ~ 01654804 n 0000 ~ 01655491 n 0000 ~ 01656025 n 0000 ~ 01656616 n 0000 ~ 01657070 n 0000 | any genus of amphibians 01630065 05 n 01 amphibian 0 011 @ 01474323 n 0000 #m 01628388 n 0000 + 02842864 a 0102 ~ 01630617 n 0000 ~ 01630972 n 0000 ~ 01631411 n 0000 ~ 01631917 n 0000 ~ 01642406 n 0000 ~ 01657985 n 0000 ~ 01658592 n 0000 %p 02468560 n 0000 | cold-blooded vertebrate typically living on land but breeding in water; aquatic larvae undergo metamorphosis into adult form 01630427 05 n 02 Hynerpeton 0 genus_Hynerpeton 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01628388 n 0000 %m 01630617 n 0000 | earliest fossil amphibian ever found; of the Devonian; found in Pennsylvania 01630617 05 n 01 Hynerpeton_bassetti 0 002 @ 01630065 n 0000 #m 01630427 n 0000 | fossil amphibian of the Devonian having well-developed forelimbs; found in Pennsylvania 01630789 05 n 01 genus_Ichthyostega 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01628388 n 0000 %m 01630972 n 0000 | second earliest fossil amphibian ever found; of the Devonian; found in Greenland 01630972 05 n 01 Ichyostega 0 002 @ 01630065 n 0000 #m 01630789 n 0000 | early tetrapod amphibian found in Greenland 01631091 05 n 04 Urodella 0 order_Urodella 0 Caudata 0 order_Caudata 0 011 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01628388 n 0000 %m 01631411 n 0000 %m 01631526 n 0000 %m 01634400 n 0000 %m 01635688 n 0000 %m 01636590 n 0000 %m 01637325 n 0000 %m 01638300 n 0000 %m 01641123 n 0000 %m 01641593 n 0000 | salamanders; newts; congo snakes 01631411 05 n 02 urodele 0 caudate 0 002 @ 01630065 n 0000 #m 01631091 n 0000 | amphibians that resemble lizards 01631526 05 n 02 Salamandridae 0 family_Salamandridae 0 007 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01631091 n 0000 %m 01631734 n 0000 %m 01632925 n 0000 %m 01633174 n 0000 %m 01633436 n 0000 %m 01633676 n 0000 | salamanders 01631734 05 n 02 Salamandra 0 genus_Salamandra 0 005 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01631526 n 0000 %m 01632460 n 0000 %m 01632603 n 0000 %m 01632789 n 0000 | type genus of the Salamandridae 01631917 05 n 01 salamander 0 022 @ 01630065 n 0000 ~ 01632460 n 0000 ~ 01632603 n 0000 ~ 01632789 n 0000 ~ 01632925 n 0000 ~ 01634688 n 0000 ~ 01636047 n 0000 ~ 01636422 n 0000 ~ 01636868 n 0000 ~ 01637163 n 0000 ~ 01637668 n 0000 ~ 01637817 n 0000 ~ 01638121 n 0000 ~ 01638768 n 0000 ~ 01638993 n 0000 ~ 01639151 n 0000 ~ 01639470 n 0000 ~ 01639753 n 0000 ~ 01640256 n 0000 ~ 01640573 n 0000 ~ 01641363 n 0000 ~ 01641828 n 0000 | any of various typically terrestrial amphibians that resemble lizards and that return to water only to breed 01632460 05 n 02 European_fire_salamander 0 Salamandra_salamandra 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01631734 n 0000 | a kind of European salamander 01632603 05 n 03 spotted_salamander 1 fire_salamander 0 Salamandra_maculosa 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01631734 n 0000 | European salamander having dark skin with usually yellow spots 01632789 05 n 02 alpine_salamander 0 Salamandra_atra 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01631734 n 0000 | ovoviviparous amphibian of the Alps 01632925 05 n 02 newt 0 triton 1 006 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01631526 n 0000 ~ 01633311 n 0000 ~ 01633542 n 0000 ~ 01633816 n 0000 ~ 01634304 n 0000 | small usually bright-colored semiaquatic salamanders of North America and Europe and northern Asia 01633174 05 n 02 Triturus 0 genus_Triturus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01631526 n 0000 %m 01633311 n 0000 | chiefly aquatic salamanders 01633311 05 n 02 common_newt 0 Triturus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 01632925 n 0000 #m 01633174 n 0000 | small semiaquatic salamander 01633436 05 n 02 Notophthalmus 0 genus_Notophthalmus 0 002 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01631526 n 0000 | newts 01633542 05 n 02 red_eft 0 Notophthalmus_viridescens 0 001 @ 01632925 n 0000 | red terrestrial form of a common North American newt 01633676 05 n 02 Taricha 0 genus_Taricha 0 004 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01631526 n 0000 %m 01633816 n 0000 %m 01633995 n 0000 | Pacific newts 01633816 05 n 01 Pacific_newt 0 004 @ 01632925 n 0000 #m 01633676 n 0000 ~ 01633995 n 0000 ~ 01634153 n 0000 | any of several rough-skinned newts found in western North America 01633995 05 n 02 rough-skinned_newt 0 Taricha_granulosa 0 002 @ 01633816 n 0000 #m 01633676 n 0000 | newt of humid coast from Alaska to southern California 01634153 05 n 02 California_newt 0 Taricha_torosa 0 001 @ 01633816 n 0000 | newt that is similar to Taricha granulosa in characteristics and habitat 01634304 05 n 01 eft 0 001 @ 01632925 n 0000 | a newt in its terrestrial stage of development 01634400 05 n 02 Ambystomatidae 0 family_Ambystomatidae 0 003 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01631091 n 0000 %m 01634544 n 0000 | New World salamanders 01634544 05 n 02 Ambystoma 0 genus_Ambystoma 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01634400 n 0000 %m 01634688 n 0000 | type genus of the Ambystomatidae 01634688 05 n 02 ambystomid 0 ambystomid_salamander 0 007 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01634544 n 0000 ~ 01634949 n 0000 ~ 01635099 n 0000 ~ 01635242 n 0000 ~ 01635418 n 0000 ~ 01635593 n 0000 | small to moderate-sized terrestrial or semiaquatic New World salamander 01634949 05 n 02 mole_salamander 0 Ambystoma_talpoideum 0 001 @ 01634688 n 0000 | brownish-black burrowing salamander of southeastern United States 01635099 05 n 02 spotted_salamander 2 Ambystoma_maculatum 0 001 @ 01634688 n 0000 | glossy black North American salamander with yellow spots 01635242 05 n 02 tiger_salamander 0 Ambystoma_tigrinum 0 001 @ 01634688 n 0000 | widely distributed brown or black North American salamander with vertical yellowish blotches 01635418 05 n 03 axolotl 0 mud_puppy 2 Ambystoma_mexicanum 0 001 @ 01634688 n 0000 | larval salamander of mountain lakes of Mexico that usually lives without metamorphosing 01635593 05 n 01 waterdog 0 001 @ 01634688 n 0000 | any of several large aquatic salamanders 01635688 05 n 02 Cryptobranchidae 0 family_Cryptobranchidae 0 004 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01631091 n 0000 %m 01635891 n 0000 %m 01636219 n 0000 | large aquatic salamanders: hellbenders; giant salamanders 01635891 05 n 02 Cryptobranchus 0 genus_Cryptobranchus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01635688 n 0000 %m 01636047 n 0000 | type genus of the Cryptobranchidae 01636047 05 n 03 hellbender 0 mud_puppy 3 Cryptobranchus_alleganiensis 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01635891 n 0000 | large salamander of North American rivers and streams 01636219 05 n 02 Megalobatrachus 0 genus_Megalobatrachus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01635688 n 0000 %m 01636422 n 0000 | giant salamanders; in some classifications included in the genus Cryptobranchus 01636422 05 n 02 giant_salamander 0 Megalobatrachus_maximus 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01636219 n 0000 | large (up to more than three feet) edible salamander of Asia 01636590 05 n 02 Proteidae 0 family_Proteidae 0 004 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01631091 n 0000 %m 01636733 n 0000 %m 01637033 n 0000 | mud puppies 01636733 05 n 02 Proteus 0 genus_Proteus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01636590 n 0000 %m 01636868 n 0000 | type genus of the Proteidae 01636868 05 n 02 olm 0 Proteus_anguinus 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01636733 n 0000 | European aquatic salamander with permanent external gills that lives in caves 01637033 05 n 02 Necturus 0 genus_Necturus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01636590 n 0000 %m 01637163 n 0000 | a genus of Proteidae 01637163 05 n 02 mud_puppy 1 Necturus_maculosus 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01637033 n 0000 | aquatic North American salamander with red feathery external gills 01637325 05 n 02 Dicamptodontidae 0 family_Dicamptodontidae 0 005 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01631091 n 0000 %m 01637532 n 0000 %m 01637668 n 0000 %m 01637984 n 0000 | large and small highly aquatic salamanders 01637532 05 n 01 genus_Dicamptodon 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01637325 n 0000 %m 01637817 n 0000 | type genus of the Dicamptodontidae 01637668 05 n 02 dicamptodon 0 dicamptodontid 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01637325 n 0000 | salamanders found near cold streams throughout the year 01637817 05 n 02 Pacific_giant_salamander 0 Dicamptodon_ensatus 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01637532 n 0000 | large (to 7 inches) salamander of western North America 01637984 05 n 02 Rhyacotriton 0 genus_Rhyacotriton 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01637325 n 0000 %m 01638121 n 0000 | olympic salamanders 01638121 05 n 02 olympic_salamander 0 Rhyacotriton_olympicus 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01637984 n 0000 | small large-eyed semiaquatic salamander of the United States Northwest 01638300 05 n 02 Plethodontidae 0 family_Plethodontidae 0 008 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01631091 n 0000 %m 01638605 n 0000 %m 01638768 n 0000 %m 01639316 n 0000 %m 01639625 n 0000 %m 01640119 n 0000 %m 01640437 n 0000 | small mostly terrestrial New World salamanders having neither lungs nor gills as adults 01638605 05 n 02 Plethodon 0 genus_Plethodon 0 004 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01638300 n 0000 %m 01638993 n 0000 %m 01639151 n 0000 | type genus of the Plethodontidae 01638768 05 n 02 lungless_salamander 0 plethodont 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01638300 n 0000 | mostly terrestrial salamanders that breathe through their thin moist skin; lay eggs in moist places on land; rarely enter water 01638993 05 n 02 eastern_red-backed_salamander 0 Plethodon_cinereus 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01638605 n 0000 | common salamander of eastern North America 01639151 05 n 02 western_red-backed_salamander 0 Plethodon_vehiculum 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01638605 n 0000 | salamander of the Pacific coast of North America 01639316 05 n 02 Desmograthus 0 genus_Desmograthus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01638300 n 0000 %m 01639470 n 0000 | an amphibian genus of Plethodontidae 01639470 05 n 01 dusky_salamander 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01639316 n 0000 | common North American salamander mottled with dull brown or greyish-black 01639625 05 n 02 Aneides 0 genus_Aneides 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01638300 n 0000 %m 01639753 n 0000 | climbing salamanders 01639753 05 n 01 climbing_salamander 0 003 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01639625 n 0000 ~ 01639979 n 0000 | any of several North American salamanders adapted for climbing with well-developed limbs and long somewhat squared-off toes 01639979 05 n 02 arboreal_salamander 0 Aneides_lugubris 0 001 @ 01639753 n 0000 | yellow-spotted brown salamander of California woodlands 01640119 05 n 02 Batrachoseps 0 genus_Batrachoseps 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01638300 n 0000 %m 01640256 n 0000 | slender salamanders 01640256 05 n 02 slender_salamander 0 worm_salamander 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01640119 n 0000 | any of several small slim salamanders of the Pacific coast of the United States 01640437 05 n 02 Hydromantes 0 genus_Hydromantes 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01638300 n 0000 %m 01640573 n 0000 | web-toed salamanders 01640573 05 n 01 web-toed_salamander 0 004 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01640437 n 0000 ~ 01640835 n 0000 ~ 01640970 n 0000 | any of several salamanders with webbed toes and very long extensile tongues; excellent climbers that move with ease over smooth rock surfaces 01640835 05 n 02 Shasta_salamander 0 Hydromantes_shastae 0 001 @ 01640573 n 0000 | primarily a cave dweller in the Mount Shasta area 01640970 05 n 02 limestone_salamander 0 Hydromantes_brunus 0 001 @ 01640573 n 0000 | similar to Shasta salamander; lives in cliff crevices and taluses 01641123 05 n 02 Amphiumidae 0 family_Amphiumidae 0 003 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01631091 n 0000 %m 01641252 n 0000 | congo snakes 01641252 05 n 01 genus_Amphiuma 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01641123 n 0000 %m 01641363 n 0000 | congo snakes 01641363 05 n 04 amphiuma 0 congo_snake 0 congo_eel 0 blind_eel 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01641252 n 0000 | aquatic eel-shaped salamander having two pairs of very small feet; of still muddy waters in the southern United States 01641593 05 n 02 Sirenidae 0 family_Sirenidae 0 003 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01631091 n 0000 %m 01641712 n 0000 | sirens 01641712 05 n 01 genus_Siren 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01641593 n 0000 %m 01641828 n 0000 | a genus of Sirenidae 01641828 05 n 01 siren 0 002 @ 01631917 n 0000 #m 01641712 n 0000 | eellike aquatic North American salamander with small forelimbs and no hind limbs; have permanent external gills 01642010 05 n 06 Salientia 0 order_Salientia 0 Anura 0 order_Anura 0 Batrachia 0 order_Batrachia 0 014 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01628388 n 0000 + 02641889 a 0103 %m 01643024 n 0000 %m 01645312 n 0000 %m 01646745 n 0000 %m 01647183 n 0000 %m 01647734 n 0000 %m 01648275 n 0000 %m 01650444 n 0000 %m 01651459 n 0000 %m 01652589 n 0000 %m 01655224 n 0000 %m 01656251 n 0000 | frogs, toads, tree toads 01642406 05 n 06 frog 0 toad 0 toad_frog 0 anuran 0 batrachian 0 salientian 0 023 @ 01630065 n 0000 + 02641889 a 0502 + 02641889 a 0401 + 01385472 v 0101 ~ 01643487 n 0000 ~ 01645584 n 0000 ~ 01645896 n 0000 ~ 01646148 n 0000 ~ 01646537 n 0000 ~ 01647014 n 0000 ~ 01647541 n 0000 ~ 01648107 n 0000 ~ 01648417 n 0000 ~ 01650780 n 0000 ~ 01650997 n 0000 ~ 01651261 n 0000 ~ 01651811 n 0000 ~ 01652808 n 0000 ~ 01655667 n 0000 ~ 01655864 n 0000 ~ 01656150 n 0000 ~ 01656414 n 0000 ~ 01657504 n 0000 | any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species 01643024 05 n 02 Ranidae 0 family_Ranidae 0 004 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01643208 n 0000 %m 01643487 n 0000 | a family nearly cosmopolitan in distribution: true frogs 01643208 05 n 02 Rana 0 genus_Rana 0 011 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01643024 n 0000 %m 01643847 n 0000 %m 01644032 n 0000 %m 01644218 n 0000 %m 01644380 n 0000 %m 01644571 n 0000 %m 01644738 n 0000 %m 01644898 n 0000 %m 01645032 n 0000 %m 01645180 n 0000 | type genus of the Ranidae 01643487 05 n 02 true_frog 0 ranid 0 012 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01643024 n 0000 ~ 01643847 n 0000 ~ 01644032 n 0000 ~ 01644218 n 0000 ~ 01644380 n 0000 ~ 01644571 n 0000 ~ 01644738 n 0000 ~ 01644898 n 0000 ~ 01645032 n 0000 ~ 01645180 n 0000 %p 07884660 n 0000 | insectivorous usually semiaquatic web-footed amphibian with smooth moist skin and long hind legs 01643847 05 n 03 wood-frog 0 wood_frog 0 Rana_sylvatica 0 002 @ 01643487 n 0000 #m 01643208 n 0000 | wide-ranging light-brown frog of moist North American woodlands especially spruce 01644032 05 n 03 leopard_frog 0 spring_frog 1 Rana_pipiens 0 002 @ 01643487 n 0000 #m 01643208 n 0000 | common North American green or brownish frog having white-edged dark oval spots 01644218 05 n 02 bullfrog 0 Rana_catesbeiana 0 002 @ 01643487 n 0000 #m 01643208 n 0000 | largest North American frog; highly aquatic with a deep-pitched voice 01644380 05 n 03 green_frog 0 spring_frog 2 Rana_clamitans 0 002 @ 01643487 n 0000 #m 01643208 n 0000 | similar to bullfrog; found in or near marshes and ponds; of United States and Canada 01644571 05 n 02 cascades_frog 0 Rana_cascadae 0 002 @ 01643487 n 0000 #m 01643208 n 0000 | mountain frog found near water; of United States Northwest to California 01644738 05 n 02 goliath_frog 0 Rana_goliath 0 002 @ 01643487 n 0000 #m 01643208 n 0000 | largest living frog; up to a foot and weighing up to 10 lbs; Africa 01644898 05 n 02 pickerel_frog 0 Rana_palustris 0 002 @ 01643487 n 0000 #m 01643208 n 0000 | a meadow frog of eastern North America 01645032 05 n 02 tarahumara_frog 0 Rana_tarahumarae 0 002 @ 01643487 n 0000 #m 01643208 n 0000 | Mexican frog found within a jump or two of water 01645180 05 n 02 grass_frog 0 Rana_temporaria 0 002 @ 01643487 n 0000 #m 01643208 n 0000 | a common semiterrestrial European frog 01645312 05 n 02 Leptodactylidae 0 family_Leptodactylidae 0 006 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01645584 n 0000 %m 01645733 n 0000 %m 01646015 n 0000 %m 01646328 n 0000 | New World frogs; in some classifications essentially coextensive with the family Bufonidae 01645584 05 n 02 leptodactylid_frog 0 leptodactylid 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01645312 n 0000 | toothed frogs: terrestrial or aquatic or arboreal 01645733 05 n 02 Eleutherodactylus 0 genus_Eleutherodactylus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01645312 n 0000 %m 01645896 n 0000 | completely terrestrial robber frogs 01645896 05 n 01 robber_frog 1 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01645733 n 0000 | small terrestrial frog of tropical America 01646015 05 n 02 Hylactophryne 0 genus_Hylactophryne 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01645312 n 0000 %m 01646148 n 0000 | barking frogs 01646148 05 n 03 barking_frog 0 robber_frog 2 Hylactophryne_augusti 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01646015 n 0000 | of southwest United States and Mexico; call is like a dog's bark 01646328 05 n 02 Leptodactylus 0 genus_Leptodactylus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01645312 n 0000 %m 01646537 n 0000 | type genus of the Leptodactylidae; in some classifications placed in the family Bufonidae 01646537 05 n 03 crapaud 0 South_American_bullfrog 0 Leptodactylus_pentadactylus 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01646328 n 0000 | large toothed frog of South America and Central America resembling the bullfrog 01646745 05 n 02 Polypedatidae 0 family_Polypedatidae 0 003 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01646886 n 0000 | Old World tree frogs 01646886 05 n 02 Polypedates 0 genus_Polypedates 0 002 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01646745 n 0000 | type genus of the Polypedatidae 01647014 05 n 02 tree_frog 1 tree-frog 1 001 @ 01642406 n 0000 | any of various Old World arboreal frogs distinguished from true frogs by adhesive suckers on the toes 01647183 05 n 02 Ascaphidae 0 family_Ascaphidae 0 003 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01647340 n 0000 | family of one species of frog: tailed frog 01647340 05 n 02 Ascaphus 0 genus_Ascaphus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01647183 n 0000 %m 01647541 n 0000 | type genus of the Ascaphidae; in some classifications included in the family Leiopelmatidae 01647541 05 n 05 tailed_frog 0 bell_toad 0 ribbed_toad 0 tailed_toad 0 Ascaphus_trui 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01647340 n 0000 | western North American frog with a taillike copulatory organ 01647734 05 n 04 Leiopelmatidae 0 family_Leiopelmatidae 0 Liopelmidae 0 family_Liopelmidae 0 003 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01647919 n 0000 | primitive New Zealand frogs 01647919 05 n 04 Leiopelma 0 genus_Leiopelma 0 Liopelma 0 genus_Liopelma 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01647734 n 0000 %m 01648107 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Leiopelmatidae 01648107 05 n 01 Liopelma_hamiltoni 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01647919 n 0000 | primitive New Zealand frog with four unwebbed toes on forefeet and five on hind feet 01648275 05 n 02 Bufonidae 0 family_Bufonidae 0 004 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01648417 n 0000 %m 01648775 n 0000 | true toads 01648417 05 n 01 true_toad 0 013 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01648275 n 0000 ~ 01648933 n 0000 ~ 01649029 n 0000 ~ 01649196 n 0000 ~ 01649289 n 0000 ~ 01649443 n 0000 ~ 01649543 n 0000 ~ 01649674 n 0000 ~ 01649821 n 0000 ~ 01649944 n 0000 ~ 01650107 n 0000 ~ 01650281 n 0000 | tailless amphibian similar to a frog but more terrestrial and having drier warty skin 01648775 05 n 01 genus_Bufo 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01648275 n 0000 %m 01648933 n 0000 | type genus of the Bufonidae; common toads of New and Old Worlds 01648933 05 n 01 bufo 0 002 @ 01648417 n 0000 #m 01648775 n 0000 | any toad of the genus Bufo 01649029 05 n 03 agua 0 agua_toad 0 Bufo_marinus 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | largest known toad species; native to Central America; valuable destroyer of insect pests 01649196 05 n 02 European_toad 0 Bufo_bufo 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | common toad of Europe 01649289 05 n 02 natterjack 0 Bufo_calamita 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | common brownish-yellow short-legged toad of western Europe; runs rather than hops 01649443 05 n 02 American_toad 0 Bufo_americanus 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | common toad of America 01649543 05 n 02 Eurasian_green_toad 0 Bufo_viridis 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | Eurasian toad with variable chiefly green coloring 01649674 05 n 02 American_green_toad 0 Bufo_debilis 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | small green or yellow-green toad with small black bars and stripes 01649821 05 n 02 Yosemite_toad 0 Bufo_canorus 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | of high Sierra Nevada meadows and forest borders 01649944 05 n 02 Texas_toad 0 Bufo_speciosus 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | nocturnal burrowing toad of mesquite woodland and prairies of the United States southwest 01650107 05 n 02 southwestern_toad 0 Bufo_microscaphus 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | a uniformly warty stocky toad of washes and streams of semiarid southwestern United States 01650281 05 n 02 western_toad 0 Bufo_boreas 0 001 @ 01648417 n 0000 | of a great variety of habitats from southern Alaska to Baja California west of the Rockies 01650444 05 n 02 Discoglossidae 0 family_Discoglossidae 0 004 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01650642 n 0000 %m 01651135 n 0000 | family of Old World toads having a fixed disklike tongue 01650642 05 n 02 Alytes 0 genus_Alytes 0 004 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01650444 n 0000 %m 01650780 n 0000 %m 01650997 n 0000 | midwife toads 01650780 05 n 03 obstetrical_toad 0 midwife_toad 1 Alytes_obstetricans 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01650642 n 0000 | European toad whose male carries the fertilized eggs wrapped around its hind legs until they hatch 01650997 05 n 02 midwife_toad 2 Alytes_cisternasi 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01650642 n 0000 | similar in habit to Alytes obstetricians 01651135 05 n 02 Bombina 0 genus_Bombina 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01650444 n 0000 %m 01651261 n 0000 | fire-bellied toads 01651261 05 n 02 fire-bellied_toad 0 Bombina_bombina 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01651135 n 0000 | toad of central and eastern Europe having red or orange patches mixed with black on its underside 01651459 05 n 02 Pelobatidae 0 family_Pelobatidae 0 004 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01651634 n 0000 %m 01651811 n 0000 | the amphibian family of spadefoot toads 01651634 05 n 02 Scaphiopus 0 genus_Scaphiopus 0 005 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01651459 n 0000 %m 01652053 n 0000 %m 01652197 n 0000 %m 01652367 n 0000 | New World spadefoot toads 01651811 05 n 02 spadefoot 0 spadefoot_toad 0 005 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01651459 n 0000 ~ 01652053 n 0000 ~ 01652197 n 0000 ~ 01652367 n 0000 | a burrowing toad of the northern hemisphere with a horny spade-like projection on each hind foot 01652053 05 n 02 western_spadefoot 0 Scaphiopus_hammondii 0 002 @ 01651811 n 0000 #m 01651634 n 0000 | this spadefoot toad live in California 01652197 05 n 02 southern_spadefoot 0 Scaphiopus_multiplicatus 0 002 @ 01651811 n 0000 #m 01651634 n 0000 | this spadefoot toad lives in the southwestern United States 01652367 05 n 02 plains_spadefoot 0 Scaphiopus_bombifrons 0 002 @ 01651811 n 0000 #m 01651634 n 0000 | this spadefoot toad lives in plains and hills and river bottoms in areas of low rainfall east of the Rocky Mountains 01652589 05 n 02 Hylidae 0 family_Hylidae 0 007 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01652808 n 0000 %m 01653150 n 0000 %m 01654011 n 0000 %m 01654541 n 0000 %m 01654804 n 0000 | the amphibian family of tree frogs 01652808 05 n 03 tree_toad 0 tree_frog 2 tree-frog 2 009 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01652589 n 0000 ~ 01653331 n 0000 ~ 01653542 n 0000 ~ 01653700 n 0000 ~ 01653926 n 0000 ~ 01654128 n 0000 ~ 01654667 n 0000 ~ 01654938 n 0000 | arboreal amphibians usually having adhesive disks at the tip of each toe; of southeast Asia and Australia and America 01653150 05 n 02 Hyla 0 genus_Hyla 0 005 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01652589 n 0000 %m 01653331 n 0000 %m 01653542 n 0000 %m 01653700 n 0000 | the type genus of the Hylidae; tree toads 01653331 05 n 02 spring_peeper 0 Hyla_crucifer 0 002 @ 01652808 n 0000 #m 01653150 n 0000 | a small brown tree toad having a shrill call heard near wetlands of eastern United States and Canada in early spring 01653542 05 n 02 Pacific_tree_toad 0 Hyla_regilla 0 002 @ 01652808 n 0000 #m 01653150 n 0000 | the most commonly heard frog on the Pacific coast of America 01653700 05 n 02 canyon_treefrog 0 Hyla_arenicolor 0 002 @ 01652808 n 0000 #m 01653150 n 0000 | a small chiefly ground dweller that stays within easy jumping distance of water; of United States southwest and northern Mexico 01653926 05 n 01 chameleon_tree_frog 0 001 @ 01652808 n 0000 | a form of tree toad 01654011 05 n 02 Acris 0 genus_Acris 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01652589 n 0000 %m 01654128 n 0000 | cricket frogs 01654128 05 n 01 cricket_frog 0 004 @ 01652808 n 0000 #m 01654011 n 0000 ~ 01654282 n 0000 ~ 01654419 n 0000 | either of two frogs with a clicking call 01654282 05 n 02 northern_cricket_frog 0 Acris_crepitans 0 001 @ 01654128 n 0000 | a cricket frog of eastern and central United States 01654419 05 n 02 eastern_cricket_frog 0 Acris_gryllus 0 001 @ 01654128 n 0000 | a cricket frog of eastern United States 01654541 05 n 02 Pseudacris 0 genus_Pseudacris 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01652589 n 0000 %m 01654667 n 0000 | chorus frogs 01654667 05 n 01 chorus_frog 0 002 @ 01652808 n 0000 #m 01654541 n 0000 | any of several small North American frogs having a loud call 01654804 05 n 02 Pternohyla 0 genus_Pternohyla 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01652589 n 0000 %m 01654938 n 0000 | burrowing tree frogs 01654938 05 n 03 lowland_burrowing_treefrog 0 northern_casque-headed_frog 0 Pternohyla_fodiens 0 002 @ 01652808 n 0000 #m 01654804 n 0000 | terrestrial burrowing nocturnal frog of grassy terrain and scrub forests having very hard upper surface of head; of the United States southwest 01655224 05 n 04 Microhylidae 0 family_Microhylidae 0 Brevicipitidae 0 family_Brevicipitidae 0 004 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01655491 n 0000 %m 01656025 n 0000 | narrow-mouthed toads and sheep frogs; some burrow and some are arboreal; found worldwide 01655491 05 n 02 Gastrophryne 0 genus_Gastrophryne 0 004 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01655224 n 0000 %m 01655667 n 0000 %m 01655864 n 0000 | primarily tropical narrow-mouthed toads 01655667 05 n 02 western_narrow-mouthed_toad 0 Gastrophryne_olivacea 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01655491 n 0000 | small secretive toad with smooth tough skin of central and western North America 01655864 05 n 02 eastern_narrow-mouthed_toad 0 Gastrophryne_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01655491 n 0000 | small toad of southeastern United States 01656025 05 n 02 Hypopachus 0 genus_Hypopachus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01655224 n 0000 %m 01656150 n 0000 | sheep frogs 01656150 05 n 01 sheep_frog 0 002 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01656025 n 0000 | mostly of Central America 01656251 05 n 02 Pipidae 0 family_Pipidae 0 005 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01642010 n 0000 %m 01656414 n 0000 %m 01656616 n 0000 %m 01657070 n 0000 | tongueless frogs 01656414 05 n 01 tongueless_frog 0 004 @ 01642406 n 0000 #m 01656251 n 0000 ~ 01656724 n 0000 ~ 01657278 n 0000 | almost completely aquatic frog native to Africa and Panama and northern South America 01656616 05 n 02 Pipa 0 genus_Pipa 0 002 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01656251 n 0000 | type genus of the Pipidae 01656724 05 n 03 Surinam_toad 0 Pipa_pipa 0 Pipa_americana 0 001 @ 01656414 n 0000 | a South American toad; incubates its young in pits in the skin of its back 01656886 05 n 02 Xenopodidae 0 family_Xenopodidae 0 001 @ 01628775 n 0000 | in some classifications the family of the genus Xenopus which is otherwise included in the family Pipidae 01657070 05 n 02 Xenopus 0 genus_Xenopus 0 003 @ 01629241 n 0000 #m 01656251 n 0000 %m 01657278 n 0000 | an African clawed frog; in some classifications made the type genus of a separate family Xenopodidae 01657278 05 n 02 African_clawed_frog 0 Xenopus_laevis 0 002 @ 01656414 n 0000 #m 01657070 n 0000 | a tongueless frog native to Africa; established in the United States as result of release of laboratory and aquarium animals 01657504 05 n 01 South_American_poison_toad 0 001 @ 01642406 n 0000 | a South American toad 01657598 05 n 02 Gymnophiona 0 order_Gymnophiona 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01628388 n 0000 %m 01657757 n 0000 | an order of amphibians including caecilians 01657757 05 n 04 Caeciliidae 0 family_Caeciliidae 0 Caeciliadae 0 family_Caeciliadae 0 004 @ 01628775 n 0000 #m 01657598 n 0000 + 02684183 a 0101 %m 01657985 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Gymnophiona: legless amphibians 01657985 05 n 02 caecilian 0 blindworm 2 003 @ 01630065 n 0000 #m 01657757 n 0000 + 02684183 a 0101 | any of the small slender limbless burrowing wormlike amphibians of the order Gymnophiona; inhabit moist soil in tropical regions 01658218 05 n 04 Labyrinthodontia 0 superorder_Labyrinthodontia 0 Labyrinthodonta 0 superorder_Labyrinthodonta 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01628388 n 0000 %m 01658592 n 0000 %m 01658719 n 0000 %m 01659217 n 0000 | extinct amphibians typically resembling heavy-bodied salamanders or crocodiles and having a solid flattened skull and conical teeth; Devonian through Triassic 01658592 05 n 01 labyrinthodont 0 002 @ 01630065 n 0000 #m 01658218 n 0000 | an amphibian of the superorder Labyrinthodontia 01658719 05 n 02 Stereospondyli 0 order_Stereospondyli 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01658218 n 0000 | formerly a suborder of Stegocephalia; amphibia having vertebrae whose component elements are fused into a single piece; "most vertebrates are stereospondylous" 01658981 05 n 02 Stegocephalia 0 order_Stegocephalia 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01628388 n 0000 | in former classifications a division of class Amphibia comprising all pre-Jurassic and some later extinct large salamandriform amphibia 01659217 05 n 02 Temnospondyli 0 order_Temnospondyli 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01658218 n 0000 | formerly a suborder of Stegocephalia; large Carboniferous and Permian amphibians having vertebrae in which some elements remain separate 01659454 05 n 01 reptile_family 0 047 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01665810 n 0000 ~ 01667879 n 0000 ~ 01668402 n 0000 ~ 01669443 n 0000 ~ 01670211 n 0000 ~ 01672524 n 0000 ~ 01674515 n 0000 ~ 01677491 n 0000 ~ 01678605 n 0000 ~ 01678954 n 0000 ~ 01685561 n 0000 ~ 01686069 n 0000 ~ 01686365 n 0000 ~ 01687918 n 0000 ~ 01690082 n 0000 ~ 01691867 n 0000 ~ 01693344 n 0000 ~ 01693726 n 0000 ~ 01694025 n 0000 ~ 01694423 n 0000 ~ 01695354 n 0000 ~ 01696113 n 0000 ~ 01697071 n 0000 ~ 01699490 n 0000 ~ 01700785 n 0000 ~ 01702056 n 0000 ~ 01706507 n 0000 ~ 01708358 n 0000 ~ 01710074 n 0000 ~ 01712989 n 0000 ~ 01717890 n 0000 ~ 01720307 n 0000 ~ 01724726 n 0000 ~ 01725900 n 0000 ~ 01727111 n 0000 ~ 01729601 n 0000 ~ 01742924 n 0000 ~ 01743034 n 0000 ~ 01744385 n 0000 ~ 01745864 n 0000 ~ 01746090 n 0000 ~ 01747298 n 0000 ~ 01754262 n 0000 ~ 01754620 n 0000 ~ 01756362 n 0000 | a family of reptiles 01660364 05 n 01 reptile_genus 0 163 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01666300 n 0000 ~ 01666580 n 0000 ~ 01666885 n 0000 ~ 01667503 n 0000 ~ 01668013 n 0000 ~ 01668743 n 0000 ~ 01669072 n 0000 ~ 01669608 n 0000 ~ 01669943 n 0000 ~ 01670600 n 0000 ~ 01670898 n 0000 ~ 01671709 n 0000 ~ 01672168 n 0000 ~ 01673019 n 0000 ~ 01673314 n 0000 ~ 01673602 n 0000 ~ 01673953 n 0000 ~ 01674916 n 0000 ~ 01675759 n 0000 ~ 01677866 n 0000 ~ 01678240 n 0000 ~ 01678754 n 0000 ~ 01679883 n 0000 ~ 01680254 n 0000 ~ 01680554 n 0000 ~ 01680878 n 0000 ~ 01681163 n 0000 ~ 01681528 n 0000 ~ 01681819 n 0000 ~ 01682135 n 0000 ~ 01682478 n 0000 ~ 01682778 n 0000 ~ 01683841 n 0000 ~ 01684154 n 0000 ~ 01684453 n 0000 ~ 01684934 n 0000 ~ 01685229 n 0000 ~ 01685677 n 0000 ~ 01686541 n 0000 ~ 01686653 n 0000 ~ 01687076 n 0000 ~ 01687582 n 0000 ~ 01687748 n 0000 ~ 01688320 n 0000 ~ 01689650 n 0000 ~ 01690497 n 0000 ~ 01690747 n 0000 ~ 01691069 n 0000 ~ 01691453 n 0000 ~ 01692319 n 0000 ~ 01692646 n 0000 ~ 01692980 n 0000 ~ 01693498 n 0000 ~ 01694166 n 0000 ~ 01694784 n 0000 ~ 01695661 n 0000 ~ 01696636 n 0000 ~ 01697199 n 0000 ~ 01698667 n 0000 ~ 01698792 n 0000 ~ 01699643 n 0000 ~ 01700478 n 0000 ~ 01700944 n 0000 ~ 01701577 n 0000 ~ 01702178 n 0000 ~ 01703395 n 0000 ~ 01703693 n 0000 ~ 01704338 n 0000 ~ 01704728 n 0000 ~ 01706637 n 0000 ~ 01706825 n 0000 ~ 01707138 n 0000 ~ 01707488 n 0000 ~ 01708888 n 0000 ~ 01709174 n 0000 ~ 01709506 n 0000 ~ 01709790 n 0000 ~ 01710207 n 0000 ~ 01711919 n 0000 ~ 01712364 n 0000 ~ 01712676 n 0000 ~ 01713170 n 0000 ~ 01713938 n 0000 ~ 01715247 n 0000 ~ 01715681 n 0000 ~ 01716276 n 0000 ~ 01716700 n 0000 ~ 01717045 n 0000 ~ 01717327 n 0000 ~ 01717623 n 0000 ~ 01718024 n 0000 ~ 01718763 n 0000 ~ 01719100 n 0000 ~ 01719976 n 0000 ~ 01720598 n 0000 ~ 01720917 n 0000 ~ 01721273 n 0000 ~ 01722758 n 0000 ~ 01723508 n 0000 ~ 01723910 n 0000 ~ 01724895 n 0000 ~ 01725179 n 0000 ~ 01726066 n 0000 ~ 01727344 n 0000 ~ 01727588 n 0000 ~ 01728211 n 0000 ~ 01728720 n 0000 ~ 01731086 n 0000 ~ 01731379 n 0000 ~ 01731774 n 0000 ~ 01732174 n 0000 ~ 01732479 n 0000 ~ 01733070 n 0000 ~ 01733320 n 0000 ~ 01734059 n 0000 ~ 01735086 n 0000 ~ 01735735 n 0000 ~ 01735987 n 0000 ~ 01736275 n 0000 ~ 01736914 n 0000 ~ 01737703 n 0000 ~ 01738539 n 0000 ~ 01738897 n 0000 ~ 01739210 n 0000 ~ 01739337 n 0000 ~ 01739838 n 0000 ~ 01739997 n 0000 ~ 01740816 n 0000 ~ 01741111 n 0000 ~ 01741606 n 0000 ~ 01741901 n 0000 ~ 01742159 n 0000 ~ 01742646 n 0000 ~ 01743362 n 0000 ~ 01743757 n 0000 ~ 01744951 n 0000 ~ 01745321 n 0000 ~ 01745608 n 0000 ~ 01746428 n 0000 ~ 01748421 n 0000 ~ 01748704 n 0000 ~ 01749206 n 0000 ~ 01749459 n 0000 ~ 01749785 n 0000 ~ 01750107 n 0000 ~ 01750380 n 0000 ~ 01751201 n 0000 ~ 01751782 n 0000 ~ 01752069 n 0000 ~ 01752668 n 0000 ~ 01752956 n 0000 ~ 01753239 n 0000 ~ 01753561 n 0000 ~ 01753994 n 0000 ~ 01755074 n 0000 ~ 01755530 n 0000 ~ 01755995 n 0000 ~ 01756831 n 0000 ~ 01757915 n 0000 ~ 01760188 n 0000 ~ 01760660 n 0000 | a genus of reptiles 01663360 05 n 02 Reptilia 0 class_Reptilia 0 008 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 + 02843343 a 0101 %m 01663732 n 0000 %m 01664045 n 0000 %m 01675408 n 0000 %m 01697900 n 0000 %m 01721816 n 0000 | class of cold-blooded air-breathing vertebrates with completely ossified skeleton and a body usually covered with scales or horny plates; once the dominant land animals 01663732 05 n 02 reptile 0 reptilian 0 007 @ 01474323 n 0000 #m 01663360 n 0000 + 02843343 a 0201 ~ 01664233 n 0000 ~ 01664459 n 0000 ~ 01664701 n 0000 ~ 01722044 n 0000 | any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises, turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, and extinct forms 01664045 05 n 02 Anapsida 0 subclass_Anapsida 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01663360 n 0000 %m 01664233 n 0000 %m 01664915 n 0000 | oldest known reptiles; turtles and extinct Permian forms 01664233 05 n 02 anapsid 0 anapsid_reptile 0 004 @ 01663732 n 0000 #m 01664045 n 0000 ! 01664459 n 0101 ~ 01665263 n 0000 | primitive reptile having no opening in the temporal region of the skull; all extinct except turtles 01664459 05 n 02 diapsid 0 diapsid_reptile 0 007 @ 01663732 n 0000 ! 01664233 n 0101 ~ 01675923 n 0000 ~ 01676857 n 0000 ~ 01698322 n 0000 ~ 01699274 n 0000 ~ 01729333 n 0000 | reptile having a pair of openings in the skull behind each eye 01664701 05 n 02 Diapsida 0 subclass_Diapsida 0 001 @ 01663732 n 0000 | used in former classifications to include all living reptiles except turtles; superseded by the two subclasses Lepidosauria and Archosauria 01664915 05 n 06 Chelonia 1 order_Chelonia 0 Testudinata 0 order_Testudinata 0 Testudines 0 order_Testudines 0 011 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01664045 n 0000 + 02703208 a 0101 %m 01665263 n 0000 %m 01665810 n 0000 %m 01667879 n 0000 %m 01668402 n 0000 %m 01669443 n 0000 %m 01670211 n 0000 %m 01672524 n 0000 %m 01674515 n 0000 | tortoises and turtles 01665263 05 n 02 chelonian 0 chelonian_reptile 0 004 @ 01664233 n 0000 #m 01664915 n 0000 + 02703208 a 0101 ~ 01665425 n 0000 | a reptile of the order Chelonia 01665425 05 n 01 turtle 0 014 @ 01665263 n 0000 ~ 01666042 n 0000 ~ 01668573 n 0000 ~ 01669755 n 0000 ~ 01670419 n 0000 ~ 01671077 n 0000 ~ 01671306 n 0000 ~ 01671533 n 0000 ~ 01671832 n 0000 ~ 01672295 n 0000 ~ 01672733 n 0000 ~ 01674673 n 0000 %p 01906397 n 0000 %p 01906670 n 0000 | any of various aquatic and land reptiles having a bony shell and flipper-like limbs for swimming 01665810 05 n 04 Cheloniidae 0 family_Cheloniidae 0 Chelonidae 0 family_Chelonidae 0 006 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01664915 n 0000 %m 01666300 n 0000 %m 01666580 n 0000 %m 01666885 n 0000 %m 01667503 n 0000 | green turtles; hawksbills 01666042 05 n 02 sea_turtle 0 marine_turtle 0 006 @ 01665425 n 0000 ~ 01666423 n 0000 ~ 01666706 n 0000 ~ 01667010 n 0000 ~ 01667631 n 0000 ~ 01668182 n 0000 | any of various large turtles with limbs modified into flippers; widely distributed in warm seas 01666300 05 n 02 Chelonia 2 genus_Chelonia 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01665810 n 0000 %m 01666423 n 0000 | green turtles 01666423 05 n 02 green_turtle 0 Chelonia_mydas 0 002 @ 01666042 n 0000 #m 01666300 n 0000 | large tropical turtle with greenish flesh used for turtle soup 01666580 05 n 02 Caretta 0 genus_Caretta 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01665810 n 0000 %m 01666706 n 0000 | loggerhead turtles 01666706 05 n 03 loggerhead 0 loggerhead_turtle 0 Caretta_caretta 0 002 @ 01666042 n 0000 #m 01666580 n 0000 | very large carnivorous sea turtle; wide-ranging in warm open seas 01666885 05 n 02 Lepidochelys 0 genus_Lepidochelys 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01665810 n 0000 %m 01667010 n 0000 | ridleys 01667010 05 n 01 ridley 0 004 @ 01666042 n 0000 #m 01666885 n 0000 ~ 01667133 n 0000 ~ 01667315 n 0000 | a marine turtle 01667133 05 n 04 Atlantic_ridley 0 bastard_ridley 0 bastard_turtle 0 Lepidochelys_kempii 0 001 @ 01667010 n 0000 | grey sea turtle of the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America 01667315 05 n 03 Pacific_ridley 0 olive_ridley 0 Lepidochelys_olivacea 0 001 @ 01667010 n 0000 | olive-colored sea turtle of tropical Pacific and Indian and the southern Atlantic oceans 01667503 05 n 02 Eretmochelys 0 genus_Eretmochelys 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01665810 n 0000 %m 01667631 n 0000 | hawksbills 01667631 05 n 05 hawksbill_turtle 0 hawksbill 0 hawkbill 0 tortoiseshell_turtle 0 Eretmochelys_imbricata 0 002 @ 01666042 n 0000 #m 01667503 n 0000 | pugnacious tropical sea turtle with a hawk-like beak; source of food and the best tortoiseshell 01667879 05 n 02 Dermochelyidae 0 family_Dermochelyidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01664915 n 0000 %m 01668013 n 0000 | sea turtles 01668013 05 n 02 Dermochelys 0 genus_Dermochelys 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01667879 n 0000 %m 01668182 n 0000 | type genus of the Dermochelyidae: leatherback turtles 01668182 05 n 04 leatherback_turtle 0 leatherback 0 leathery_turtle 0 Dermochelys_coriacea 0 002 @ 01666042 n 0000 #m 01668013 n 0000 | wide-ranging marine turtle with flexible leathery carapace; largest living turtle 01668402 05 n 02 Chelydridae 0 family_Chelydridae 0 005 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01664915 n 0000 %m 01668573 n 0000 %m 01668743 n 0000 %m 01669072 n 0000 | snapping turtles 01668573 05 n 01 snapping_turtle 0 004 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01668402 n 0000 ~ 01668869 n 0000 ~ 01669226 n 0000 | large aggressive freshwater turtle with powerful jaws 01668743 05 n 02 Chelydra 0 genus_Chelydra 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01668402 n 0000 %m 01668869 n 0000 | snapping turtles 01668869 05 n 03 common_snapping_turtle 0 snapper 0 Chelydra_serpentina 0 002 @ 01668573 n 0000 #m 01668743 n 0000 | large-headed turtle with powerful hooked jaws found in or near water; prone to bite 01669072 05 n 02 Macroclemys 0 genus_Macroclemys 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01668402 n 0000 %m 01669226 n 0000 | includes the alligator snapping turtle 01669226 05 n 03 alligator_snapping_turtle 0 alligator_snapper 0 Macroclemys_temmincki 0 002 @ 01668573 n 0000 #m 01669072 n 0000 | large species having three ridges on its back; found in southeastern United States 01669443 05 n 02 Kinosternidae 0 family_Kinosternidae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01664915 n 0000 %m 01669608 n 0000 %m 01669943 n 0000 | mud turtles; musk turtles 01669608 05 n 02 Kinosternon 0 genus_Kinosternon 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01669443 n 0000 %m 01669755 n 0000 | type genus of the Kinosternidae 01669755 05 n 01 mud_turtle 0 003 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01669608 n 0000 ~ 01670073 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling freshwater turtle inhabiting muddy rivers of North America and Central America 01669943 05 n 02 Sternotherus 0 genus_Sternotherus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01669443 n 0000 %m 01670073 n 0000 | musk turtles 01670073 05 n 02 musk_turtle 0 stinkpot 0 002 @ 01669755 n 0000 #m 01669943 n 0000 | small freshwater turtle having a strong musky odor 01670211 05 n 02 Emydidae 0 family_Emydidae 0 007 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01664915 n 0000 %m 01670419 n 0000 %m 01670600 n 0000 %m 01670898 n 0000 %m 01671709 n 0000 %m 01672168 n 0000 | box and water turtles 01670419 05 n 01 terrapin 0 003 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01670211 n 0000 ~ 01670732 n 0000 | any of various edible North American web-footed turtles living in fresh or brackish water 01670600 05 n 02 Malaclemys 0 genus_Malaclemys 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01670211 n 0000 %m 01670732 n 0000 | American terrapins 01670732 05 n 02 diamondback_terrapin 0 Malaclemys_centrata 0 002 @ 01670419 n 0000 #m 01670600 n 0000 | of marshes along Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of United States 01670898 05 n 02 Pseudemys 0 genus_Pseudemys 0 005 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01670211 n 0000 %m 01671077 n 0000 %m 01671306 n 0000 %m 01671533 n 0000 | sliders; red-bellied terrapin 01671077 05 n 04 red-bellied_terrapin 0 red-bellied_turtle 0 redbelly 0 Pseudemys_rubriventris 0 002 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01670898 n 0000 | freshwater turtle of Chesapeake Bay tributaries having red markings on the lower shell 01671306 05 n 03 slider 0 yellow-bellied_terrapin 0 Pseudemys_scripta 0 002 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01670898 n 0000 | freshwater turtle of United States and South America; frequently raised commercially; some young sold as pets 01671533 05 n 03 cooter 0 river_cooter 0 Pseudemys_concinna 0 002 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01670898 n 0000 | large river turtle of the southern United States and northern Mexico 01671709 05 n 02 Terrapene 0 genus_Terrapene 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01670211 n 0000 %m 01671832 n 0000 | box turtles 01671832 05 n 02 box_turtle 0 box_tortoise 0 003 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01671709 n 0000 ~ 01672013 n 0000 | chiefly terrestrial turtle of North America; shell can be closed tightly 01672013 05 n 02 Western_box_turtle 0 Terrapene_ornata 0 001 @ 01671832 n 0000 | primarily a prairie turtle of western United States and northern Mexico 01672168 05 n 02 Chrysemys 0 genus_Chrysemys 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01670211 n 0000 %m 01672295 n 0000 | painted turtles 01672295 05 n 04 painted_turtle 0 painted_terrapin 0 painted_tortoise 0 Chrysemys_picta 0 002 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01672168 n 0000 | freshwater turtles having bright yellow and red markings; common in the eastern United States 01672524 05 n 02 Testudinidae 0 family_Testudinidae 0 007 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01664915 n 0000 %m 01672733 n 0000 %m 01673019 n 0000 %m 01673314 n 0000 %m 01673602 n 0000 %m 01673953 n 0000 | land tortoises 01672733 05 n 01 tortoise 0 007 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01672524 n 0000 ~ 01673176 n 0000 ~ 01673443 n 0000 ~ 01673766 n 0000 ~ 01674120 n 0000 ~ 01674346 n 0000 | usually herbivorous land turtles having clawed elephant-like limbs; worldwide in arid area except Australia and Antarctica 01673019 05 n 02 Testudo 0 genus_Testudo 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01672524 n 0000 %m 01673176 n 0000 %m 01673443 n 0000 | type genus of the Testudinidae 01673176 05 n 02 European_tortoise 0 Testudo_graeca 0 002 @ 01672733 n 0000 #m 01673019 n 0000 | small land tortoise of southern Europe 01673314 05 n 02 Geochelone 0 genus_Geochelone 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01672524 n 0000 %m 01673443 n 0000 | giant tortoises 01673443 05 n 01 giant_tortoise 0 003 @ 01672733 n 0000 #m 01673019 n 0000 #m 01673314 n 0000 | very large tortoises of the Galapagos and Seychelles islands 01673602 05 n 02 Gopherus 0 genus_Gopherus 0 005 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01672524 n 0000 %m 01673766 n 0000 %m 01674120 n 0000 %m 01674346 n 0000 | gopher tortoises 01673766 05 n 04 gopher_tortoise 0 gopher_turtle 0 gopher 2 Gopherus_polypemus 0 002 @ 01672733 n 0000 #m 01673602 n 0000 | burrowing edible land tortoise of southeastern North America 01673953 05 n 02 Xerobates 0 genus_Xerobates 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01672524 n 0000 | possible new genus for desert and Texas tortoises based on recent research 01674120 05 n 02 desert_tortoise 0 Gopherus_agassizii 0 002 @ 01672733 n 0000 #m 01673602 n 0000 | burrowing tortoise of the arid western United States and northern Mexico; may be reclassified as a member of genus Xerobates 01674346 05 n 01 Texas_tortoise 0 002 @ 01672733 n 0000 #m 01673602 n 0000 | close relative to the desert tortoise; may be reclassified as a member of genus Xerobates 01674515 05 n 02 Trionychidae 0 family_Trionychidae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01664915 n 0000 %m 01674673 n 0000 %m 01674916 n 0000 | soft-shelled turtles 01674673 05 n 02 soft-shelled_turtle 0 pancake_turtle 0 004 @ 01665425 n 0000 #m 01674515 n 0000 ~ 01675073 n 0000 ~ 01675252 n 0000 | voracious aquatic turtle with a flat flexible shell covered by a leathery skin; can inflict painful bites 01674916 05 n 02 Trionyx 0 genus_Trionyx 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01674515 n 0000 %m 01675073 n 0000 %m 01675252 n 0000 | type genus of the Trionychidae 01675073 05 n 02 spiny_softshell 0 Trionyx_spiniferus 0 002 @ 01674673 n 0000 #m 01674916 n 0000 | river turtle of western United States with a warty shell; prefers quiet water 01675252 05 n 02 smooth_softshell 0 Trionyx_muticus 0 002 @ 01674673 n 0000 #m 01674916 n 0000 | river turtle of Mississippi basin; prefers running water 01675408 05 n 02 Lepidosauria 0 subclass_Lepidosauria 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01663360 n 0000 %m 01675591 n 0000 %m 01676144 n 0000 | diapsid reptiles: lizards; snakes; tuataras 01675591 05 n 02 Rhynchocephalia 0 order_Rhynchocephalia 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01675408 n 0000 %m 01675759 n 0000 | tuataras; extinct forms from middle Triassic 01675759 05 n 02 Sphenodon 0 genus_Sphenodon 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01675591 n 0000 %m 01675923 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Rhynchocephalia: tuataras 01675923 05 n 02 tuatara 0 Sphenodon_punctatum 0 002 @ 01664459 n 0000 #m 01675759 n 0000 | only extant member of the order Rhynchocephalia of large spiny lizard-like diapsid reptiles of coastal islands off New Zealand 01676144 05 n 02 Squamata 0 order_Squamata 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01675408 n 0000 %m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01729031 n 0000 | diapsid reptiles: snakes and lizards 01676309 05 n 04 Sauria 0 suborder_Sauria 0 Lacertilia 0 suborder_Lacertilia 0 022 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01676144 n 0000 + 02864625 a 0302 + 02864625 a 0101 %m 01676857 n 0000 %m 01677491 n 0000 %m 01678605 n 0000 %m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01685561 n 0000 %m 01686069 n 0000 %m 01686365 n 0000 %m 01687582 n 0000 %m 01687918 n 0000 %m 01690082 n 0000 %m 01691867 n 0000 %m 01693344 n 0000 %m 01693726 n 0000 %m 01694025 n 0000 %m 01694423 n 0000 %m 01695354 n 0000 %m 01696113 n 0000 %m 01697071 n 0000 | true lizards; including chameleons and geckos 01676857 05 n 01 saurian 0 004 @ 01664459 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 + 02864625 a 0101 ~ 01677105 n 0000 | any of various reptiles of the suborder Sauria which includes lizards; in former classifications included also the crocodiles and dinosaurs 01677105 05 n 01 lizard 0 015 @ 01676857 n 0000 ~ 01677631 n 0000 ~ 01679396 n 0000 ~ 01685842 n 0000 ~ 01686199 n 0000 ~ 01686774 n 0000 ~ 01688080 n 0000 ~ 01690306 n 0000 ~ 01692052 n 0000 ~ 01693858 n 0000 ~ 01694293 n 0000 ~ 01694592 n 0000 ~ 01695505 n 0000 ~ 01696424 n 0000 ~ 01697350 n 0000 | relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail 01677491 05 n 02 Gekkonidae 0 family_Gekkonidae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01677866 n 0000 %m 01678240 n 0000 | geckos 01677631 05 n 01 gecko 0 003 @ 01677105 n 0000 ~ 01677993 n 0000 ~ 01678363 n 0000 | any of various small chiefly tropical and usually nocturnal insectivorous terrestrial lizards typically with immovable eyelids; completely harmless 01677866 05 n 02 Ptychozoon 0 genus_Ptychozoon 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01677491 n 0000 %m 01677993 n 0000 | flying geckos 01677993 05 n 03 flying_gecko 0 fringed_gecko 0 Ptychozoon_homalocephalum 0 002 @ 01677631 n 0000 #m 01677866 n 0000 | a gecko that has membranous expansions along the sides of its body and limbs and tail that enable it to glide short distances 01678240 05 n 02 Coleonyx 0 genus_Coleonyx 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01677491 n 0000 %m 01678363 n 0000 | banded geckos 01678363 05 n 01 banded_gecko 0 002 @ 01677631 n 0000 #m 01678240 n 0000 | any of several geckos with dark bands across the body and differing from typical geckos in having movable eyelids; of United States southwest and Florida Gulf Coast 01678605 05 n 02 Pygopodidae 0 family_Pygopodidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01678754 n 0000 | Australian and Tasmanian lizards 01678754 05 n 02 Pygopus 0 genus_Pygopus 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678605 n 0000 | type genus of the Pygopodidae; snake-shaped pleurodont lizard with no forelimbs and only rudimentary hind limbs 01678954 05 n 04 Iguanidae 0 family_Iguanidae 0 Iguania 0 family_Iguania 0 018 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01679396 n 0000 %m 01679883 n 0000 %m 01680254 n 0000 %m 01680554 n 0000 %m 01680878 n 0000 %m 01681163 n 0000 %m 01681528 n 0000 %m 01681819 n 0000 %m 01682135 n 0000 %m 01682478 n 0000 %m 01682778 n 0000 %m 01683841 n 0000 %m 01684154 n 0000 %m 01684453 n 0000 %m 01684934 n 0000 %m 01685229 n 0000 | New World lizards 01679396 05 n 02 iguanid 0 iguanid_lizard 0 017 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 ~ 01680007 n 0000 ~ 01680388 n 0000 ~ 01680684 n 0000 ~ 01680984 n 0000 ~ 01681298 n 0000 ~ 01681646 n 0000 ~ 01681948 n 0000 ~ 01682267 n 0000 ~ 01682603 n 0000 ~ 01682905 n 0000 ~ 01683969 n 0000 ~ 01684294 n 0000 ~ 01684581 n 0000 ~ 01685076 n 0000 ~ 01685355 n 0000 | lizards of the New World and Madagascar and some Pacific islands; typically having a long tail and bright throat patch in males 01679883 05 n 01 genus_Iguana 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01680007 n 0000 | type genus of the Iguanidae 01680007 05 n 03 common_iguana 0 iguana 0 Iguana_iguana 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01679883 n 0000 | large herbivorous tropical American arboreal lizards with a spiny crest along the back; used as human food in Central America and South America 01680254 05 n 02 Amblyrhynchus 0 genus_Amblyrhynchus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01680388 n 0000 | marine iguanas 01680388 05 n 02 marine_iguana 0 Amblyrhynchus_cristatus 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01680254 n 0000 | shore-dwelling seaweed-eating lizard of the Galapagos Islands 01680554 05 n 02 Dipsosaurus 0 genus_Dipsosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01680684 n 0000 | desert iguanas 01680684 05 n 02 desert_iguana 0 Dipsosaurus_dorsalis 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01680554 n 0000 | small long-tailed lizard of arid areas of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico 01680878 05 n 02 Sauromalus 0 genus_Sauromalus 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 | chuckwallas 01680984 05 n 02 chuckwalla 0 Sauromalus_obesus 0 001 @ 01679396 n 0000 | a herbivorous lizard that lives among rocks in the arid parts of southwestern United States and Mexico 01681163 05 n 02 Callisaurus 0 genus_Callisaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01681298 n 0000 | zebra-tailed lizard 01681298 05 n 03 zebra-tailed_lizard 0 gridiron-tailed_lizard 0 Callisaurus_draconoides 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01681163 n 0000 | swift lizard with long black-banded tail and long legs; of deserts of United States and Mexico 01681528 05 n 02 Uma 0 genus_Uma 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01681646 n 0000 | fringe-toed lizard 01681646 05 n 02 fringe-toed_lizard 0 Uma_notata 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01681528 n 0000 | with long pointed scales around toes; of deserts of United States and Mexico 01681819 05 n 02 Holbrookia 0 genus_Holbrookia 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01681948 n 0000 | earless lizards 01681948 05 n 01 earless_lizard 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01681819 n 0000 | any of several slender lizards without external ear openings: of plains of western United States and Mexico 01682135 05 n 02 Crotaphytus 0 genus_Crotaphytus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01682267 n 0000 | collared lizards 01682267 05 n 01 collared_lizard 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01682135 n 0000 | any of several robust long-tailed lizards with collars of two dark bands; of central and western United States and northern Mexico 01682478 05 n 02 Gambelia 0 genus_Gambelia 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01682603 n 0000 | leopard lizards 01682603 05 n 01 leopard_lizard 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01682478 n 0000 | any of several large lizards with many dark spots; of western United States and northern Mexico 01682778 05 n 02 Sceloporus 0 genus_Sceloporus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01682905 n 0000 | spiny lizards 01682905 05 n 01 spiny_lizard 1 004 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01682778 n 0000 ~ 01683119 n 0000 ~ 01683624 n 0000 | any of numerous lizards with overlapping ridged pointed scales; of North America and Central America 01683119 05 n 01 fence_lizard 0 003 @ 01682905 n 0000 ~ 01683296 n 0000 ~ 01683454 n 0000 | spiny lizard often seen basking on fences in the United States and northern Mexico 01683296 05 n 04 western_fence_lizard 0 swift 2 blue-belly 0 Sceloporus_occidentalis 0 001 @ 01683119 n 0000 | common western lizard; seen on logs or rocks 01683454 05 n 03 eastern_fence_lizard 0 pine_lizard 0 Sceloporus_undulatus 0 001 @ 01683119 n 0000 | small active lizard of United States and north to British Columbia 01683624 05 n 02 sagebrush_lizard 0 Sceloporus_graciosus 0 001 @ 01682905 n 0000 | a ground dweller that prefers open ground and scattered low bushes; of United States west between Rocky and Sierra Nevada Mountains 01683841 05 n 02 Uta 0 genus_Uta 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01683969 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Iguanidae 01683969 05 n 03 side-blotched_lizard 0 sand_lizard 2 Uta_stansburiana 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01683841 n 0000 | one of the most abundant lizards in the arid western United States 01684154 05 n 02 Urosaurus 0 genus_Urosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01684294 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Iguanidae 01684294 05 n 02 tree_lizard 0 Urosaurus_ornatus 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01684154 n 0000 | a climbing lizard of western United States and northern Mexico 01684453 05 n 02 Phrynosoma 0 genus_Phrynosoma 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01684581 n 0000 | horned lizards 01684581 05 n 03 horned_lizard 0 horned_toad 2 horny_frog 0 003 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01684453 n 0000 ~ 01684813 n 0000 | insectivorous lizard with hornlike spines on the head and spiny scales on the body; of western North America 01684813 05 n 02 Texas_horned_lizard 0 Phrynosoma_cornutum 0 001 @ 01684581 n 0000 | of arid and semiarid open country 01684934 05 n 02 Basiliscus 0 genus_Basiliscus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01685076 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Iguanidae 01685076 05 n 01 basilisk 1 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01684934 n 0000 | small crested arboreal lizard able to run on its hind legs; of tropical America 01685229 05 n 02 Anolis 0 genus_Anolis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01678954 n 0000 %m 01685355 n 0000 | New World chameleons 01685355 05 n 03 American_chameleon 0 anole 0 Anolis_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01679396 n 0000 #m 01685229 n 0000 | small arboreal tropical American insectivorous lizards with the ability to change skin color 01685561 05 n 02 Amphisbaenidae 0 family_Amphisbaenidae 0 002 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 | worm lizards 01685677 05 n 04 Amphisbaena 0 genus_Amphisbaena 0 Amphisbaenia 0 genus_Amphisbaenia 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 %m 01685842 n 0000 | type genus of the Amphisbaenidae 01685842 05 n 01 worm_lizard 0 002 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01685677 n 0000 | a lizard of the genus Amphisbaena; harmless wormlike limbless lizard of warm or tropical regions having concealed eyes and ears and a short blunt tail 01686069 05 n 02 Xantusiidae 0 family_Xantusiidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01686199 n 0000 | night lizards 01686199 05 n 01 night_lizard 0 002 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01686069 n 0000 | small secretive nocturnal lizard of southwestern North America and Cuba; bear live young 01686365 05 n 02 Scincidae 0 family_Scincidae 0 006 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01686541 n 0000 %m 01686653 n 0000 %m 01686774 n 0000 %m 01687076 n 0000 | skinks 01686541 05 n 02 Scincus 0 genus_Scincus 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01686365 n 0000 | type genus of Scincidae 01686653 05 n 02 Scincella 0 genus_Scincella 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01686365 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Scincidae 01686774 05 n 03 skink 0 scincid 0 scincid_lizard 0 004 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01686365 n 0000 ~ 01687219 n 0000 ~ 01687382 n 0000 | alert agile lizard with reduced limbs and an elongated body covered with shiny scales; more dependent on moisture than most lizards; found in tropical regions worldwide 01687076 05 n 02 Eumeces 0 genus_Eumeces 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01686365 n 0000 %m 01687219 n 0000 %m 01687382 n 0000 | New World skinks 01687219 05 n 02 western_skink 0 Eumeces_skiltonianus 0 002 @ 01686774 n 0000 #m 01687076 n 0000 | found in western North American grasslands and open woodlands 01687382 05 n 02 mountain_skink 0 Eumeces_callicephalus 0 002 @ 01686774 n 0000 #m 01687076 n 0000 | frequents oak and pine habitats in rocky mountainous areas of United States southwest and Mexico 01687582 05 n 02 Cordylidae 0 family_Cordylidae 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01687748 n 0000 | small family of spiny ovoviviparous African lizards 01687748 05 n 02 Cordylus 0 genus_Cordylus 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01687582 n 0000 | type genus of the Cordylidae; spiny lizards somewhat resembling tiny crocodiles 01687918 05 n 02 Teiidae 0 family_Teiidae 0 005 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01688080 n 0000 %m 01688320 n 0000 %m 01689650 n 0000 | whiptails; etc. 01688080 05 n 02 teiid_lizard 0 teiid 0 005 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01687918 n 0000 ~ 01688449 n 0000 ~ 01689769 n 0000 ~ 01689931 n 0000 | tropical New World lizard with a long tail and large rectangular scales on the belly and a long tail 01688320 05 n 02 Cnemidophorus 0 genus_Cnemidophorus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01687918 n 0000 %m 01688449 n 0000 | whiptails 01688449 05 n 02 whiptail 0 whiptail_lizard 0 007 @ 01688080 n 0000 #m 01688320 n 0000 ~ 01688685 n 0000 ~ 01688861 n 0000 ~ 01689044 n 0000 ~ 01689250 n 0000 ~ 01689449 n 0000 | any of numerous very agile and alert New World lizards 01688685 05 n 04 racerunner 0 race_runner 0 six-lined_racerunner 0 Cnemidophorus_sexlineatus 0 001 @ 01688449 n 0000 | very swift lizard of eastern and central United States 01688861 05 n 02 plateau_striped_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_velox 0 001 @ 01688449 n 0000 | having distinct longitudinal stripes: of Colorado Plateau from Arizona to western Colorado 01689044 05 n 02 Chihuahuan_spotted_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_exsanguis 0 001 @ 01688449 n 0000 | having longitudinal stripes overlaid with light spots; upland lizard of United States southwest and Mexico 01689250 05 n 02 western_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_tigris 0 001 @ 01688449 n 0000 | active lizard having a network of dusky dark markings; of semiarid areas from Oregon and Idaho to Baja California 01689449 05 n 02 checkered_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_tesselatus 0 001 @ 01688449 n 0000 | markings are darker and more marked than in western whiptail; from southeastern Colorado to eastern Chihuahua 01689650 05 n 02 Tupinambis 0 genus_Tupinambis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01687918 n 0000 %m 01689769 n 0000 | tejus 01689769 05 n 01 teju 0 002 @ 01688080 n 0000 #m 01689650 n 0000 | large (to 3 feet) blackish yellow-banded South American lizard; raid henhouses; used as food 01689931 05 n 01 caiman_lizard 0 001 @ 01688080 n 0000 | crocodile-like lizard of South America having powerful jaws for crushing snails and mussels 01690082 05 n 02 Agamidae 0 family_Agamidae 0 007 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01690306 n 0000 %m 01690497 n 0000 %m 01690747 n 0000 %m 01691069 n 0000 %m 01691453 n 0000 | an Old World reptile family of Sauria 01690306 05 n 02 agamid 0 agamid_lizard 0 006 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01690082 n 0000 ~ 01690619 n 0000 ~ 01690884 n 0000 ~ 01691230 n 0000 ~ 01691602 n 0000 | a lizard of the family Agamidae 01690497 05 n 01 genus_Agama 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01690082 n 0000 %m 01690619 n 0000 | type genus of the Agamidae 01690619 05 n 01 agama 0 002 @ 01690306 n 0000 #m 01690497 n 0000 | small terrestrial lizard of warm regions of the Old World 01690747 05 n 02 Chlamydosaurus 0 genus_Chlamydosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01690082 n 0000 %m 01690884 n 0000 | frilled lizards 01690884 05 n 02 frilled_lizard 0 Chlamydosaurus_kingi 0 002 @ 01690306 n 0000 #m 01690747 n 0000 | large arboreal insectivorous Australian lizard with a ruff of skin around the neck 01691069 05 n 02 Draco 0 genus_Draco 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01690082 n 0000 %m 01691230 n 0000 | a reptile genus known as flying dragons or flying lizards 01691230 05 n 03 dragon 2 flying_dragon 0 flying_lizard 0 002 @ 01690306 n 0000 #m 01691069 n 0000 | any of several small tropical Asian lizards capable of gliding by spreading winglike membranes on each side of the body 01691453 05 n 01 genus_Moloch 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01690082 n 0000 %m 01691602 n 0000 %m 01691722 n 0000 | genus of Australian desert lizard 01691602 05 n 01 moloch 0 003 @ 01690306 n 0000 #m 01691453 n 0000 ~ 01691722 n 0000 | any lizard of the genus Moloch 01691722 05 n 03 mountain_devil 0 spiny_lizard 2 Moloch_horridus 0 002 @ 01691602 n 0000 #m 01691453 n 0000 | desert lizard that feeds on ants 01691867 05 n 02 Anguidae 0 family_Anguidae 0 006 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01692052 n 0000 %m 01692319 n 0000 %m 01692646 n 0000 %m 01692980 n 0000 | alligator lizards 01692052 05 n 01 anguid_lizard 0 005 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01691867 n 0000 ~ 01692452 n 0000 ~ 01692790 n 0000 ~ 01693107 n 0000 | any of a small family of lizards widely distributed in warm areas; all are harmless and useful as destroyers of e.g. slugs and insects 01692319 05 n 02 Gerrhonotus 0 genus_Gerrhonotus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01691867 n 0000 %m 01692452 n 0000 | alligator lizards 01692452 05 n 01 alligator_lizard 0 002 @ 01692052 n 0000 #m 01692319 n 0000 | slim short-limbed lizard having a distinctive fold on each side that permits expansion; of western North America 01692646 05 n 02 Anguis 0 genus_Anguis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01691867 n 0000 %m 01692790 n 0000 | type genus of the Anguidae: blindworms 01692790 05 n 03 blindworm 1 slowworm 0 Anguis_fragilis 0 002 @ 01692052 n 0000 #m 01692646 n 0000 | small burrowing legless European lizard with tiny eyes; popularly believed to be blind 01692980 05 n 02 Ophisaurus 0 genus_Ophisaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01691867 n 0000 %m 01693107 n 0000 | glass lizards 01693107 05 n 03 glass_lizard 0 glass_snake 0 joint_snake 0 002 @ 01692052 n 0000 #m 01692980 n 0000 | snakelike lizard of Europe and Asia and North America with vestigial hind limbs and the ability to regenerate its long fragile tail 01693344 05 n 02 Xenosauridae 0 family_Xenosauridae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01693498 n 0000 | monotypic family of Mexican lizards 01693498 05 n 02 Xenosaurus 0 genus_Xenosaurus 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01693344 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Xenosauridae: slender-bodied Mexican lizards having the upper surface covered with tiny granules and tubercles 01693726 05 n 02 Anniellidae 0 family_Anniellidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01693858 n 0000 | legless lizards 01693858 05 n 01 legless_lizard 0 002 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01693726 n 0000 | degenerate wormlike burrowing lizard of California closely related to alligator lizards 01694025 05 n 02 Lanthanotidae 0 family_Lanthanotidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01694166 n 0000 | stout-bodied lizards 01694166 05 n 02 Lanthanotus 0 genus_Lanthanotus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01694025 n 0000 %m 01694293 n 0000 | one species 01694293 05 n 01 Lanthanotus_borneensis 0 002 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01694166 n 0000 | a stout-bodied pleurodont lizard of Borneo 01694423 05 n 02 Helodermatidae 0 family_Helodermatidae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01694592 n 0000 %m 01694784 n 0000 | only known venomous lizards 01694592 05 n 01 venomous_lizard 0 004 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01694423 n 0000 ~ 01694974 n 0000 ~ 01695164 n 0000 | any of two or three large heavy-bodied lizards; only known venomous lizards 01694784 05 n 02 Heloderma 0 genus_Heloderma 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01694423 n 0000 %m 01694974 n 0000 %m 01695164 n 0000 | type genus of the Helodermatidae; American venomous lizards 01694974 05 n 02 Gila_monster 0 Heloderma_suspectum 0 002 @ 01694592 n 0000 #m 01694784 n 0000 | large orange and black lizard of southwestern United States; not dangerous unless molested 01695164 05 n 03 beaded_lizard 0 Mexican_beaded_lizard 0 Heloderma_horridum 0 002 @ 01694592 n 0000 #m 01694784 n 0000 | lizard with black and yellowish beadlike scales; of western Mexico 01695354 05 n 02 Lacertidae 0 family_Lacertidae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01695505 n 0000 %m 01695661 n 0000 | Old World lizards 01695505 05 n 02 lacertid_lizard 0 lacertid 0 004 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01695354 n 0000 ~ 01695816 n 0000 ~ 01695975 n 0000 | Old World terrestrial lizard 01695661 05 n 02 Lacerta 0 genus_Lacerta 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01695354 n 0000 %m 01695816 n 0000 %m 01695975 n 0000 | type genus of the Lacertidae 01695816 05 n 02 sand_lizard 1 Lacerta_agilis 0 002 @ 01695505 n 0000 #m 01695661 n 0000 | a common and widely distributed lizard of Europe and central Asia 01695975 05 n 02 green_lizard 0 Lacerta_viridis 0 002 @ 01695505 n 0000 #m 01695661 n 0000 | a common Eurasian lizard about a foot long 01696113 05 n 06 Chamaeleontidae 0 family_Chamaeleontidae 0 Chamaeleonidae 0 family_Chamaeleonidae 0 Rhiptoglossa 0 family_Rhiptoglossa 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01696424 n 0000 %m 01696636 n 0000 | Old World chameleons; in some classifications they are considered a superfamily of Sauria 01696424 05 n 02 chameleon 0 chamaeleon 0 004 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01696113 n 0000 ~ 01696819 n 0000 ~ 01696952 n 0000 | lizard of Africa and Madagascar able to change skin color and having a projectile tongue 01696636 05 n 03 Chamaeleo 0 genus_Chamaeleo 0 genus_Chamaeleon 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01696113 n 0000 %m 01696819 n 0000 %m 01696952 n 0000 | type genus of the Chamaeleontidae 01696819 05 n 02 African_chameleon 0 Chamaeleo_chamaeleon 0 002 @ 01696424 n 0000 #m 01696636 n 0000 | a chameleon found in Africa 01696952 05 n 02 horned_chameleon 0 Chamaeleo_oweni 0 002 @ 01696424 n 0000 #m 01696636 n 0000 | a kind of chameleon 01697071 05 n 02 Varanidae 0 family_Varanidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01676309 n 0000 %m 01697199 n 0000 | monitor lizards 01697199 05 n 02 Varanus 0 genus_Varanus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01697071 n 0000 %m 01697350 n 0000 | type and sole extant genus of the Varanidae 01697350 05 n 03 monitor 0 monitor_lizard 0 varan 0 004 @ 01677105 n 0000 #m 01697199 n 0000 ~ 01697596 n 0000 ~ 01697701 n 0000 | any of various large tropical carnivorous lizards of Africa and Asia and Australia; fabled to warn of crocodiles 01697596 05 n 02 African_monitor 0 Varanus_niloticus 0 001 @ 01697350 n 0000 | destroys crocodile eggs 01697701 05 n 05 Komodo_dragon 0 Komodo_lizard 0 dragon_lizard 0 giant_lizard 0 Varanus_komodoensis 0 001 @ 01697350 n 0000 | the largest lizard in the world (10 feet); found on Indonesian islands 01697900 05 n 02 Archosauria 0 subclass_Archosauria 0 012 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01663360 n 0000 %m 01698322 n 0000 %m 01698667 n 0000 %m 01698792 n 0000 %m 01698923 n 0000 %m 01702717 n 0000 %m 01710536 n 0000 %m 01725469 n 0000 %m 01726319 n 0000 %m 01726696 n 0000 %m 01727881 n 0000 | a large subclass of diapsid reptiles including: crocodiles; alligators; dinosaurs; pterosaurs; plesiosaurs; ichthyosaurs; thecodonts 01698322 05 n 03 archosaur 0 archosaurian 0 archosaurian_reptile 0 010 @ 01664459 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 + 02651005 a 0201 + 02651005 a 0101 ~ 01702472 n 0000 ~ 01725639 n 0000 ~ 01726524 n 0000 ~ 01726872 n 0000 ~ 01728354 n 0000 ~ 01728844 n 0000 | extinct reptiles including: dinosaurs; plesiosaurs; pterosaurs; ichthyosaurs; thecodonts 01698667 05 n 02 Saurosuchus 0 genus_Saurosuchus 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 | early archosaurian carnivore 01698792 05 n 02 Proterochampsa 0 genus_Proterochampsa 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 | early archosaurian carnivore 01698923 05 n 04 Crocodylia 0 order_Crocodylia 0 Crocodilia 0 order_Crocodilia 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 %m 01699274 n 0000 %m 01699490 n 0000 %m 01700785 n 0000 %m 01702056 n 0000 | crocodiles; alligators; caimans; gavials 01699166 05 n 02 Loricata 0 order_Loricata 0 001 @ 01345170 n 0000 | former name for the order Crocodylia 01699274 05 n 02 crocodilian_reptile 0 crocodilian 0 007 @ 01664459 n 0000 #m 01698923 n 0000 ~ 01699819 n 0000 ~ 01700619 n 0000 ~ 01701075 n 0000 ~ 01701681 n 0000 ~ 01702316 n 0000 | extant archosaurian reptile 01699490 05 n 02 Crocodylidae 0 family_Crocodylidae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01698923 n 0000 %m 01699643 n 0000 %m 01700478 n 0000 | true crocodiles 01699643 05 n 04 Crocodylus 0 genus_Crocodylus 0 Crocodilus 0 genus_Crocodilus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01699490 n 0000 %m 01699819 n 0000 | type genus of the Crocodylidae 01699819 05 n 01 crocodile 0 005 @ 01699274 n 0000 #m 01699643 n 0000 ~ 01700098 n 0000 ~ 01700252 n 0000 ~ 01700390 n 0000 | large voracious aquatic reptile having a long snout with massive jaws and sharp teeth and a body covered with bony plates; of sluggish tropical waters 01700098 05 n 03 African_crocodile 0 Nile_crocodile 0 Crocodylus_niloticus 0 001 @ 01699819 n 0000 | a dangerous crocodile widely distributed in Africa 01700252 05 n 02 Asian_crocodile 0 Crocodylus_porosus 0 001 @ 01699819 n 0000 | estuarine crocodile of eastern Asia and Pacific islands 01700390 05 n 01 Morlett's_crocodile 0 001 @ 01699819 n 0000 | a variety of crocodile 01700478 05 n 02 Tomistoma 0 genus_Tomistoma 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01699490 n 0000 %m 01700619 n 0000 | a genus of Malayan crocodiles 01700619 05 n 02 false_gavial 0 Tomistoma_schlegeli 0 002 @ 01699274 n 0000 #m 01700478 n 0000 | crocodile of southeast Asia similar to but smaller than the gavial 01700785 05 n 02 Alligatoridae 0 family_Alligatoridae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01698923 n 0000 %m 01700944 n 0000 %m 01701577 n 0000 | alligators; caimans 01700944 05 n 01 genus_Alligator 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01700785 n 0000 %m 01701075 n 0000 | type genus of the Alligatoridae 01701075 05 n 02 alligator 0 gator 0 004 @ 01699274 n 0000 #m 01700944 n 0000 ~ 01701281 n 0000 ~ 01701423 n 0000 | either of two amphibious reptiles related to crocodiles but with shorter broader snouts 01701281 05 n 02 American_alligator 0 Alligator_mississipiensis 0 001 @ 01701075 n 0000 | large alligator of the southeastern United States 01701423 05 n 02 Chinese_alligator 0 Alligator_sinensis 0 001 @ 01701075 n 0000 | small alligator of the Yangtze valley of China having unwebbed digits 01701577 05 n 01 genus_Caiman 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01700785 n 0000 %m 01701681 n 0000 | caimans 01701681 05 n 02 caiman 0 cayman 0 003 @ 01699274 n 0000 #m 01701577 n 0000 ~ 01701895 n 0000 | a semiaquatic reptile of Central and South America that resembles an alligator but has a more heavily armored belly 01701895 05 n 02 spectacled_caiman 0 Caiman_sclerops 0 001 @ 01701681 n 0000 | caiman with bony ridges about the eyes; found from southern Mexico to Argentina 01702056 05 n 02 Gavialidae 0 family_Gavialidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01698923 n 0000 %m 01702178 n 0000 | gavials 01702178 05 n 02 Gavialis 0 genus_Gavialis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01702056 n 0000 %m 01702316 n 0000 | type genus of the Gavialidae 01702316 05 n 02 gavial 0 Gavialis_gangeticus 0 002 @ 01699274 n 0000 #m 01702178 n 0000 | large fish-eating Indian crocodilian with a long slender snout 01702472 05 n 01 dinosaur 0 008 @ 01698322 n 0000 ~ 01703111 n 0000 ~ 01710339 n 0000 ~ 01710747 n 0000 ~ 01712818 n 0000 ~ 01713388 n 0000 ~ 01713801 n 0000 ~ 01714137 n 0000 | any of numerous extinct terrestrial reptiles of the Mesozoic era 01702717 05 n 02 Ornithischia 0 order_Ornithischia 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 %m 01703111 n 0000 %m 01703395 n 0000 %m 01703693 n 0000 %m 01703975 n 0000 %m 01705264 n 0000 %m 01707888 n 0000 | extinct terrestrial reptiles having bird-like pelvises: armored dinosaurs (thyreophorans); boneheaded and horned dinosaurs (marginocephalians); duck-billed dinosaurs (euronithopods) 01703111 05 n 02 ornithischian 0 ornithischian_dinosaur 0 009 @ 01702472 n 0000 #m 01702717 n 0000 ~ 01703565 n 0000 ~ 01703846 n 0000 ~ 01704192 n 0000 ~ 01705652 n 0000 ~ 01706210 n 0000 ~ 01708232 n 0000 ~ 01708575 n 0000 | herbivorous dinosaur with a pelvis like that of a bird 01703395 05 n 01 genus_Pisanosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01702717 n 0000 %m 01703565 n 0000 | primitive ornithischian dinosaur found in Argentina; early Triassic 01703565 05 n 02 pisanosaur 0 pisanosaurus 0 002 @ 01703111 n 0000 #m 01703395 n 0000 | primitive dinosaur found in Argentina 01703693 05 n 01 genus_Staurikosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01702717 n 0000 %m 01703846 n 0000 | primitive ornithischian dinosaur found in Brazil 01703846 05 n 02 staurikosaur 0 staurikosaurus 0 002 @ 01703111 n 0000 #m 01703693 n 0000 | primitive dinosaur found in Brazil 01703975 05 n 03 Thyreophora 0 suborder_Thyreophora 0 thyreophoran 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01702717 n 0000 %m 01704192 n 0000 %m 01704338 n 0000 %m 01704728 n 0000 | armored dinosaurs: stegosaurs and ankylosaurs 01704192 05 n 01 armored_dinosaur 0 004 @ 01703111 n 0000 #m 01703975 n 0000 ~ 01704500 n 0000 ~ 01704897 n 0000 | dinosaurs having bony armour 01704338 05 n 01 genus_Stegosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01703975 n 0000 %m 01704500 n 0000 | quadrupedal armored herbivore of the Jurassic and Cretaceous 01704500 05 n 03 stegosaur 0 stegosaurus 0 Stegosaur_stenops 0 002 @ 01704192 n 0000 #m 01704338 n 0000 | herbivorous ornithischian dinosaur with a row of bony plates along its back and a spiked tail probably used as a weapon 01704728 05 n 01 genus_Ankylosaurus 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01703975 n 0000 %m 01704897 n 0000 %m 01705120 n 0000 | armored herbivorous dinosaurs of the Cretaceous 01704897 05 n 02 ankylosaur 0 ankylosaurus 0 003 @ 01704192 n 0000 #m 01704728 n 0000 ~ 01705120 n 0000 | having the back covered with thick bony plates; thought to have walked with a sprawling gait resembling a lizard's 01705120 05 n 01 Edmontonia 0 002 @ 01704897 n 0000 #m 01704728 n 0000 | heavily armored and highly spiked dinosaur with semi-upright posture 01705264 05 n 03 Marginocephalia 0 suborder_Marginocephalia 0 marginocephalian 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01702717 n 0000 %m 01705503 n 0000 %m 01705982 n 0000 | includes boneheaded (pachycephalosaurs) and horned (ceratopsian) dinosaurs 01705503 05 n 01 suborder_Pachycephalosaurus 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01705264 n 0000 %m 01705652 n 0000 | boneheaded dinosaurs; late Cretaceous 01705652 05 n 01 bone-headed_dinosaur 0 003 @ 01703111 n 0000 #m 01705503 n 0000 ~ 01705802 n 0000 | bipedal herbivorous dinosaurs with bony crowns 01705802 05 n 02 pachycephalosaur 0 pachycephalosaurus 0 001 @ 01705652 n 0000 | bipedal herbivore having 10 inches of bone atop its head; largest boneheaded dinosaur ever found 01705982 05 n 02 Ceratopsia 0 suborder_Ceratopsia 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01705264 n 0000 %m 01706210 n 0000 %m 01706507 n 0000 %m 01706637 n 0000 %m 01706825 n 0000 %m 01707138 n 0000 %m 01707488 n 0000 | horned dinosaurs 01706210 05 n 02 ceratopsian 0 horned_dinosaur 0 006 @ 01703111 n 0000 #m 01705982 n 0000 ~ 01706744 n 0000 ~ 01706964 n 0000 ~ 01707267 n 0000 ~ 01707651 n 0000 | any of several four-footed herbivorous dinosaurs with enormous beaked skulls; of the late Cretaceous in North America and Mongolia 01706507 05 n 02 Ceratopsidae 0 family_Ceratopsidae 0 002 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01705982 n 0000 | American ceratopsian dinosaurs 01706637 05 n 01 genus_Protoceratops 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01705982 n 0000 | small horned dinosaurs 01706744 05 n 01 protoceratops 0 001 @ 01706210 n 0000 | small horned dinosaur 01706825 05 n 01 genus_Triceratops 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01705982 n 0000 %m 01706964 n 0000 | genus of herbivorous horned dinosaurs 01706964 05 n 01 triceratops 0 002 @ 01706210 n 0000 #m 01706825 n 0000 | huge ceratopsian dinosaur having three horns and the neck heavily armored with a very solid frill 01707138 05 n 01 genus_Styracosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01705982 n 0000 %m 01707267 n 0000 | genus of horned dinosaurs 01707267 05 n 02 styracosaur 0 styracosaurus 0 002 @ 01706210 n 0000 #m 01707138 n 0000 | an unusual ceratopsian dinosaur having many large spikes around the edge of its bony frill and a long nose horn; late Cretaceous 01707488 05 n 01 genus_Psittacosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01705982 n 0000 %m 01707651 n 0000 | most primitive genus of horned dinosaurs; early Cretaceous 01707651 05 n 02 psittacosaur 0 psittacosaurus 0 002 @ 01706210 n 0000 #m 01707488 n 0000 | primitive dinosaur actually lacking horns and having only the beginning of a frill; long hind limbs and short forelimbs; may have been bipedal 01707888 05 n 05 Euronithopoda 0 suborder_Euronithopoda 0 euronithopod 0 Ornithopoda 0 suborder_Ornithopoda 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01702717 n 0000 %m 01708232 n 0000 %m 01708358 n 0000 %m 01709790 n 0000 %m 01710074 n 0000 | widespread group including duck-billed dinosaurs and their early relatives (hadrosaurs, trachodon and iguanodon) 01708232 05 n 02 ornithopod 0 ornithopod_dinosaur 0 002 @ 01703111 n 0000 #m 01707888 n 0000 | bipedal herbivorous dinosaur 01708358 05 n 02 Hadrosauridae 0 family_Hadrosauridae 0 006 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01707888 n 0000 %m 01708575 n 0000 %m 01708888 n 0000 %m 01709174 n 0000 %m 01709506 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaurs; upper Cretaceous 01708575 05 n 03 hadrosaur 0 hadrosaurus 0 duck-billed_dinosaur 0 006 @ 01703111 n 0000 #m 01708358 n 0000 ~ 01709042 n 0000 ~ 01709327 n 0000 ~ 01709641 n 0000 ~ 01709935 n 0000 | any of numerous large bipedal ornithischian dinosaurs having a horny duck-like bill and webbed feet; may have been partly aquatic 01708888 05 n 01 genus_Anatotitan 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01708358 n 0000 %m 01709042 n 0000 | genus of large duck-billed dinosaurs; late Cretaceous 01709042 05 n 01 anatotitan 0 002 @ 01708575 n 0000 #m 01708888 n 0000 | one of the largest and most famous duck-billed dinosaurs 01709174 05 n 01 genus_Corythosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01708358 n 0000 %m 01709327 n 0000 | genus of duck-billed dinosaurs of late Cretaceous 01709327 05 n 02 corythosaur 0 corythosaurus 0 002 @ 01708575 n 0000 #m 01709174 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaur with nasal passages that expand into a crest like a hollow helmet 01709506 05 n 01 genus_Edmontosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01708358 n 0000 %m 01709641 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaurs of Canada 01709641 05 n 01 edmontosaurus 0 002 @ 01708575 n 0000 #m 01709506 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaur from Canada found as a fossilized mummy with skin 01709790 05 n 01 genus_Trachodon 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01707888 n 0000 %m 01709935 n 0000 | a reptile genus of the suborder Euronithopoda 01709935 05 n 02 trachodon 0 trachodont 0 002 @ 01708575 n 0000 #m 01709790 n 0000 | large duck-billed dinosaur of the Cretaceous period 01710074 05 n 02 Iguanodontidae 0 family_Iguanodontidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01707888 n 0000 %m 01710207 n 0000 | iguanodons 01710207 05 n 01 genus_Iguanodon 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01710074 n 0000 %m 01710339 n 0000 | type genus of the Iguanodontidae 01710339 05 n 01 iguanodon 0 002 @ 01702472 n 0000 #m 01710207 n 0000 | massive herbivorous bipedal dinosaur with a long heavy tail; common in Europe and northern Africa; early Cretaceous period 01710536 05 n 02 Saurischia 0 order_Saurischia 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 %m 01710747 n 0000 %m 01710973 n 0000 | extinct terrestrial reptiles: theropods (carnivorous); sauropods (herbivorous) 01710747 05 n 02 saurischian 0 saurischian_dinosaur 0 004 @ 01702472 n 0000 #m 01710536 n 0000 ~ 01711639 n 0000 ~ 01714649 n 0000 | herbivorous or carnivorous dinosaur having a three-pronged pelvis like that of a crocodile 01710973 05 n 02 Sauropodomorpha 0 suborder_Sauropodomorpha 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01710536 n 0000 %m 01711289 n 0000 %m 01711419 n 0000 %m 01714303 n 0000 | gigantic herbivorous dinosaurs having huge bodies with long necks and small heads: Prosauropoda and Sauropoda (apatosaurus, diplodocus and titanosaurs) 01711289 05 n 02 Prosauropoda 0 suborder_Prosauropoda 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01710973 n 0000 | the earliest known dinosaurs 01711419 05 n 02 Sauropoda 0 suborder_Sauropoda 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01710973 n 0000 %m 01711639 n 0000 %m 01711919 n 0000 %m 01712364 n 0000 %m 01712676 n 0000 %m 01712989 n 0000 | any of the sauropod dinosaurs 01711639 05 n 02 sauropod 0 sauropod_dinosaur 0 004 @ 01710747 n 0000 #m 01711419 n 0000 ~ 01712125 n 0000 ~ 01712517 n 0000 | very large herbivorous dinosaur of the Jurassic and Cretaceous having a small head a long neck and tail and five-toed limbs; largest known land animal 01711919 05 n 02 genus_Apatosaurus 0 genus_Brontosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01711419 n 0000 %m 01712125 n 0000 | large quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaurs with very long neck and tail; late Jurassic 01712125 05 n 06 apatosaur 0 apatosaurus 0 brontosaur 0 brontosaurus 0 thunder_lizard 0 Apatosaurus_excelsus 0 002 @ 01711639 n 0000 #m 01711919 n 0000 | huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur common in North America in the late Jurassic 01712364 05 n 01 genus_Barosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01711419 n 0000 %m 01712517 n 0000 | huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur; late Jurassic 01712517 05 n 02 barosaur 0 barosaurus 0 002 @ 01711639 n 0000 #m 01712364 n 0000 | a dinosaur that could grow to be as tall as a building five stories tall 01712676 05 n 01 genus_Diplodocus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01711419 n 0000 %m 01712818 n 0000 | a reptile genus of the suborder Sauropoda 01712818 05 n 01 diplodocus 0 002 @ 01702472 n 0000 #m 01712676 n 0000 | a huge quadrupedal herbivore with long neck and tail; of late Jurassic in western North America 01712989 05 n 02 Titanosauridae 0 family_Titanosauridae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01711419 n 0000 %m 01713170 n 0000 %m 01713938 n 0000 | herbivorous dinosaurs of the Cretaceous 01713170 05 n 02 Titanosaurus 0 genus_Titanosaurus 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01712989 n 0000 %m 01713388 n 0000 %m 01713634 n 0000 | genus of herbivorous dinosaurs flourishing during the Cretaceous in South America 01713388 05 n 02 titanosaur 0 titanosaurian 0 003 @ 01702472 n 0000 #m 01713170 n 0000 ~ 01713634 n 0000 | amphibious quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur with a long thin neck and whiplike tail; of the Cretaceous mostly in the southern hemisphere 01713634 05 n 01 genus_Argentinosaurus 0 003 @ 01713388 n 0000 #m 01713170 n 0000 %m 01713801 n 0000 | enormous dinosaur of the middle Cretaceous found in Argentina 01713801 05 n 01 argentinosaur 0 002 @ 01702472 n 0000 #m 01713634 n 0000 | huge herbivorous dinosaur of Cretaceous found in Argentina 01713938 05 n 02 Seismosaurus 0 genus_Seismosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01712989 n 0000 %m 01714137 n 0000 | genus of large herbivorous dinosaurs of Cretaceous found in western North America 01714137 05 n 02 ground-shaker 0 seismosaur 0 002 @ 01702472 n 0000 #m 01713938 n 0000 | huge herbivorous dinosaur of the Cretaceous found in western North America 01714303 05 n 02 Theropoda 0 suborder_Theropoda 0 011 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01710973 n 0000 %m 01714649 n 0000 %m 01715073 n 0000 %m 01715951 n 0000 %m 01717045 n 0000 %m 01717327 n 0000 %m 01717623 n 0000 %m 01717890 n 0000 %m 01718333 n 0000 %m 01719373 n 0000 | carnivorous saurischian dinosaurs with short forelimbs; Jurassic and Cretaceous 01714649 05 n 03 theropod 0 theropod_dinosaur 0 bird-footed_dinosaur 0 012 @ 01710747 n 0000 #m 01714303 n 0000 ~ 01715393 n 0000 ~ 01716149 n 0000 ~ 01716405 n 0000 ~ 01716872 n 0000 ~ 01717177 n 0000 ~ 01717484 n 0000 ~ 01717775 n 0000 ~ 01718159 n 0000 ~ 01718529 n 0000 ~ 01719657 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous dinosaurs of the Triassic to Cretaceous with short forelimbs that walked or ran on strong hind legs 01715073 05 n 01 suborder_Ceratosaura 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01714303 n 0000 %m 01715247 n 0000 %m 01715393 n 0000 %m 01715681 n 0000 | primitive saurischian dinosaurs 01715247 05 n 01 genus_Ceratosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01715073 n 0000 %m 01715811 n 0000 | primitive saurischian carnivorous dinosaurs 01715393 05 n 02 ceratosaur 0 ceratosaurus 0 003 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01715073 n 0000 ~ 01715811 n 0000 | primitive medium-sized theropod; swift-running bipedal carnivorous dinosaur having grasping hands with sharp claws and a short horn between the nostrils; Jurassic in North America 01715681 05 n 01 genus_Coelophysis 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01715073 n 0000 | late Triassic carnivorous saurischian dinosaurs 01715811 05 n 01 coelophysis 0 002 @ 01715393 n 0000 #m 01715247 n 0000 | one of the oldest known dinosaurs; late Triassic; cannibalistic 01715951 05 n 02 Carnosaura 0 suborder_Carnosaura 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01714303 n 0000 %m 01716149 n 0000 %m 01716276 n 0000 %m 01716700 n 0000 | largest carnivorous land animals ever known 01716149 05 n 01 carnosaur 0 002 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01715951 n 0000 | large carnivorous bipedal dinosaur having huge claws 01716276 05 n 01 genus_Tyrannosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01715951 n 0000 %m 01716405 n 0000 | includes a single species 01716405 05 n 03 tyrannosaur 0 tyrannosaurus 0 Tyrannosaurus_rex 0 002 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01716276 n 0000 | large carnivorous bipedal dinosaur having enormous teeth with knifelike serrations; may have been a scavenger rather than an active predator; later Cretaceous period in North America 01716700 05 n 02 genus_Allosaurus 0 genus_Antrodemus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01715951 n 0000 %m 01716872 n 0000 | carnivorous dinosaur of North America; late Jurassic 01716872 05 n 02 allosaur 0 allosaurus 0 002 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01716700 n 0000 | late Jurassic carnivorous dinosaur; similar to but somewhat smaller than tyrannosaurus 01717045 05 n 01 genus_Compsognathus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01714303 n 0000 %m 01717177 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Theropoda 01717177 05 n 01 compsognathus 0 002 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01717045 n 0000 | very small bipedal carnivorous dinosaur of the late Jurassic in Bavaria 01717327 05 n 01 genus_Herrerasaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01714303 n 0000 %m 01717484 n 0000 | primitive theropod found in Argentina; early Triassic 01717484 05 n 02 herrerasaur 0 herrerasaurus 0 002 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01717327 n 0000 | a kind of theropod dinosaur found in Argentina 01717623 05 n 01 genus_Eoraptor 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01714303 n 0000 %m 01717775 n 0000 | primitive theropod found in Argentina; early Triassic 01717775 05 n 01 eoraptor 0 002 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01717623 n 0000 | a theropod dinosaur of the genus Eoraptor 01717890 05 n 02 Megalosauridae 0 family_Megalosauridae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01714303 n 0000 %m 01718024 n 0000 | megalosaurs 01718024 05 n 01 genus_Megalosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01717890 n 0000 %m 01718159 n 0000 | type genus of the Megalosauridae 01718159 05 n 02 megalosaur 0 megalosaurus 0 002 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01718024 n 0000 | gigantic carnivorous bipedal dinosaur of the Jurassic or early Cretaceous in Europe 01718333 05 n 02 Ornithomimida 0 suborder_Ornithomimida 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01714303 n 0000 %m 01718529 n 0000 %m 01718763 n 0000 %m 01719100 n 0000 | lightly built medium-size theropods 01718529 05 n 01 ornithomimid 0 004 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01718333 n 0000 ~ 01718939 n 0000 ~ 01719235 n 0000 | lightly built medium-sized dinosaur having extremely long limbs and necks with small heads and big brains and large eyes 01718763 05 n 01 genus_Struthiomimus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01718333 n 0000 %m 01718939 n 0000 | small toothless saurischian dinosaurs; later Cretaceous period in Canada 01718939 05 n 01 struthiomimus 0 002 @ 01718529 n 0000 #m 01718763 n 0000 | small light-boned toothless dinosaur resembling an ostrich in size and proportions 01719100 05 n 01 genus_Deinocheirus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01718333 n 0000 %m 01719235 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Ornithomimida 01719235 05 n 01 deinocheirus 0 002 @ 01718529 n 0000 #m 01719100 n 0000 | lightly built medium-sized theropod with long limbs and neck 01719373 05 n 02 Maniraptora 0 suborder_Maniraptora 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01714303 n 0000 %m 01719657 n 0000 %m 01719870 n 0000 %m 01719976 n 0000 %m 01720307 n 0000 %m 01721273 n 0000 | advanced theropods including oviraptorids and dromaeosaurs and possibly even modern birds 01719657 05 n 01 maniraptor 0 008 @ 01714649 n 0000 #m 01719373 n 0000 ~ 01719870 n 0000 ~ 01720108 n 0000 ~ 01720501 n 0000 ~ 01720737 n 0000 ~ 01721055 n 0000 ~ 01721449 n 0000 | advanced carnivorous theropod 01719870 05 n 01 oviraptorid 0 002 @ 01719657 n 0000 #m 01719373 n 0000 | advanced carnivorous theropod 01719976 05 n 01 genus_Velociraptor 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01719373 n 0000 %m 01720108 n 0000 | advanced carnivorous theropod 01720108 05 n 01 velociraptor 0 002 @ 01719657 n 0000 #m 01719976 n 0000 | small active carnivore that probably fed on protoceratops; possibly related more closely to birds than to other dinosaurs 01720307 05 n 02 Dromaeosauridae 0 family_Dromaeosauridae 0 005 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01719373 n 0000 %m 01720501 n 0000 %m 01720598 n 0000 %m 01720917 n 0000 | swift-running bipedal dinosaurs 01720501 05 n 01 dromaeosaur 0 002 @ 01719657 n 0000 #m 01720307 n 0000 | a kind of maniraptor 01720598 05 n 01 genus_Deinonychus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01720307 n 0000 %m 01720737 n 0000 | advanced bipedal carnivorous dinosaur 01720737 05 n 01 deinonychus 0 002 @ 01719657 n 0000 #m 01720598 n 0000 | swift agile wolf-sized bipedal dinosaur having a large curved claw on each hind foot; of the Cretaceous 01720917 05 n 01 genus_Utahraptor 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01720307 n 0000 %m 01721055 n 0000 | advanced bipedal carnivorous dinosaur 01721055 05 n 02 utahraptor 0 superslasher 0 002 @ 01719657 n 0000 #m 01720917 n 0000 | large (20-ft) and swift carnivorous dinosaur having an upright slashing claw 15 inches long on each hind foot; early Cretaceous 01721273 05 n 01 genus_Mononychus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01719373 n 0000 %m 01721449 n 0000 | authorities disagree over whether to classify the genus as bird or dinosaur 01721449 05 n 01 Mononychus_olecranus 0 002 @ 01719657 n 0000 #m 01721273 n 0000 | a turkey-sized long-legged fossil 75 million years old found in the Gobi Desert having bird-like fused wrist bones and keeled breastbone and a long tail resembling a dinosaur's; short forelimbs end in a single claw instead of wings; classification as bird or dinosaur is in dispute 01721816 05 n 02 Synapsida 0 subclass_Synapsida 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01663360 n 0000 %m 01722286 n 0000 %m 01724045 n 0000 %m 01724359 n 0000 | extinct reptiles of the Permian to Jurassic considered ancestral to mammals 01722044 05 n 02 synapsid 0 synapsid_reptile 0 006 @ 01663732 n 0000 ~ 01722555 n 0000 ~ 01724208 n 0000 ~ 01724539 n 0000 ~ 01725030 n 0000 ~ 01725311 n 0000 | extinct reptile having a single pair of lateral temporal openings in the skull 01722286 05 n 02 Therapsida 0 order_Therapsida 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01721816 n 0000 %m 01722555 n 0000 %m 01722758 n 0000 %m 01723137 n 0000 %m 01723651 n 0000 | extinct mammal-like reptiles found inhabiting all continents from the mid Permian to late Triassic 01722555 05 n 02 therapsid 0 protomammal 0 005 @ 01722044 n 0000 #m 01722286 n 0000 ~ 01722907 n 0000 ~ 01723408 n 0000 ~ 01723815 n 0000 | probably warm-blooded; considered direct ancestor of mammals 01722758 05 n 02 Chronoperates 0 genus_Chronoperates 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01722286 n 0000 %m 01722907 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Therapsida 01722907 05 n 01 Chronoperates_paradoxus 0 002 @ 01722555 n 0000 #m 01722758 n 0000 | shrew-sized protomammal from the Alberta region of Canada; from about 55 million years ago (much more recent than other mammal-like reptiles) 01723137 05 n 02 Cynodontia 0 division_Cynodontia 0 004 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01722286 n 0000 %m 01723408 n 0000 %m 01723508 n 0000 | a division of the order Therapsida from the Triassic period comprising small carnivorous tetrapod reptiles often with mammal-like teeth 01723408 05 n 01 cynodont 0 002 @ 01722555 n 0000 #m 01723137 n 0000 | small carnivorous reptiles 01723508 05 n 02 Exaeretodon 0 genus_Exaeretodon 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01723137 n 0000 | a genus of reptiles of the division Cynodontia 01723651 05 n 02 Dicynodontia 0 division_Dicynodontia 0 004 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01722286 n 0000 %m 01723815 n 0000 %m 01723910 n 0000 | a division of Therapsida 01723815 05 n 01 dicynodont 0 002 @ 01722555 n 0000 #m 01723651 n 0000 | a kind of therapsid 01723910 05 n 02 Ischigualastia 0 genus_Ischigualastia 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01723651 n 0000 | early reptile found in Argentina 01724045 05 n 02 Ictodosauria 0 order_Ictodosauria 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01721816 n 0000 %m 01724208 n 0000 | extinct reptiles of the later Triassic period 01724208 05 n 01 ictodosaur 0 002 @ 01722044 n 0000 #m 01724045 n 0000 | intermediate in form between the therapsids and most primitive true mammals 01724359 05 n 02 Pelycosauria 0 order_Pelycosauria 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01721816 n 0000 %m 01724539 n 0000 %m 01724726 n 0000 %m 01725179 n 0000 | edaphosaurus; dimetrodon 01724539 05 n 01 pelycosaur 0 002 @ 01722044 n 0000 #m 01724359 n 0000 | large primitive reptile having a tall spinal sail; of the Permian or late Paleozoic in Europe and North America 01724726 05 n 02 Edaphosauridae 0 family_Edaphosauridae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01724359 n 0000 %m 01724895 n 0000 | a family of reptiles of the order Pelycosauria 01724895 05 n 01 genus_Edaphosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01724726 n 0000 %m 01725030 n 0000 | type genus of the Edaphosauridae 01725030 05 n 01 edaphosaurus 0 002 @ 01722044 n 0000 #m 01724895 n 0000 | heavy-bodied reptile with a dorsal sail or crest; of the late Paleozoic 01725179 05 n 01 genus_Dimetrodon 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01724359 n 0000 %m 01725311 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Pelycosauria 01725311 05 n 01 dimetrodon 0 002 @ 01722044 n 0000 #m 01725179 n 0000 | carnivorous dinosaur of the Permian in North America having a crest or dorsal sail 01725469 05 n 02 Pterosauria 0 order_Pterosauria 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 %m 01725639 n 0000 %m 01725900 n 0000 | extinct flying reptiles: pterosaurs 01725639 05 n 02 pterosaur 0 flying_reptile 0 003 @ 01698322 n 0000 #m 01725469 n 0000 ~ 01726220 n 0000 | an extinct reptile of the Jurassic and Cretaceous having a bird-like beak and membranous wings supported by the very long fourth digit of each forelimb 01725900 05 n 02 Pterodactylidae 0 family_Pterodactylidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01725469 n 0000 %m 01726066 n 0000 | a reptile family in the order Pterosauria 01726066 05 n 02 Pterodactylus 0 genus_Pterodactylus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01725900 n 0000 %m 01726220 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Pterodactylidae 01726220 05 n 01 pterodactyl 0 002 @ 01725639 n 0000 #m 01726066 n 0000 | extinct flying reptile 01726319 05 n 02 Thecodontia 0 order_Thecodontia 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 %m 01726524 n 0000 | extinct terrestrial reptiles having teeth set in sockets; of the late Permian to Triassic 01726524 05 n 02 thecodont 0 thecodont_reptile 0 002 @ 01698322 n 0000 #m 01726319 n 0000 | presumably in the common ancestral line to dinosaurs and crocodiles and birds 01726696 05 n 02 Ichthyosauria 0 order_Ichthyosauria 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 %m 01726872 n 0000 %m 01727111 n 0000 | extinct marine reptiles: ichthyosaurs 01726872 05 n 01 ichthyosaur 0 004 @ 01698322 n 0000 #m 01726696 n 0000 ~ 01727481 n 0000 ~ 01727727 n 0000 | any of several marine reptiles of the Mesozoic having a body like a porpoise with dorsal and tail fins and paddle-shaped limbs 01727111 05 n 02 Ichthyosauridae 0 family_Ichthyosauridae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01726696 n 0000 %m 01727344 n 0000 %m 01727588 n 0000 | later ichthyosaurs of the Jurassic and Cretaceous; widely distributed in both hemispheres 01727344 05 n 01 genus_Ichthyosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01727111 n 0000 %m 01727481 n 0000 | type genus of the Ichthyosauridae 01727481 05 n 01 ichthyosaurus 0 002 @ 01726872 n 0000 #m 01727344 n 0000 | ichthyosaurs of the Jurassic 01727588 05 n 01 genus_Stenopterygius 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01727111 n 0000 %m 01727727 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Ichthyosauridae 01727727 05 n 02 stenopterygius 0 Stenopterygius_quadrisicissus 0 002 @ 01726872 n 0000 #m 01727588 n 0000 | an ichthyosaur of the genus Stenopterygius 01727881 05 n 02 Sauropterygia 0 order_Sauropterygia 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01697900 n 0000 %m 01728068 n 0000 %m 01728574 n 0000 | extinct marine reptiles: plesiosaurs; nothosaurs 01728068 05 n 02 Plesiosauria 0 suborder_Plesiosauria 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01727881 n 0000 %m 01728211 n 0000 | any of the plesiosaurs 01728211 05 n 01 genus_Plesiosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01728068 n 0000 %m 01728354 n 0000 | a reptile genus of suborder Plesiosauria 01728354 05 n 02 plesiosaur 0 plesiosaurus 0 002 @ 01698322 n 0000 #m 01728211 n 0000 | extinct marine reptile with a small head on a long neck a short tail and four paddle-shaped limbs; of the Jurassic and Cretaceous 01728574 05 n 02 Nothosauria 0 suborder_Nothosauria 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01727881 n 0000 %m 01728720 n 0000 | a suborder of Sauropterygia 01728720 05 n 01 genus_Nothosaurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01728574 n 0000 %m 01728844 n 0000 | a genus of Nothosauria 01728844 05 n 01 nothosaur 0 002 @ 01698322 n 0000 #m 01728720 n 0000 | extinct marine reptile with longer more slender limbs than plesiosaurs and less completely modified for swimming 01729031 05 n 04 Serpentes 0 suborder_Serpentes 0 Ophidia 0 suborder_Ophidia 0 011 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01676144 n 0000 %m 01729333 n 0000 %m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01742924 n 0000 %m 01743034 n 0000 %m 01744385 n 0000 %m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01754262 n 0000 %m 01754620 n 0000 %m 01756362 n 0000 | snakes 01729333 05 n 03 snake 0 serpent 0 ophidian 0 009 @ 01664459 n 0000 #m 01729031 n 0000 + 02324498 a 0102 ~ 01730287 n 0000 ~ 01743192 n 0000 ~ 01744203 n 0000 ~ 01747766 n 0000 ~ 01754389 n 0000 ~ 01754806 n 0000 | limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous 01729601 05 n 02 Colubridae 0 family_Colubridae 0 030 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01729031 n 0000 %m 01730287 n 0000 %m 01731086 n 0000 %m 01731379 n 0000 %m 01731774 n 0000 %m 01732174 n 0000 %m 01732479 n 0000 %m 01733070 n 0000 %m 01733320 n 0000 %m 01734059 n 0000 %m 01735086 n 0000 %m 01735735 n 0000 %m 01735987 n 0000 %m 01736275 n 0000 %m 01736914 n 0000 %m 01737703 n 0000 %m 01738539 n 0000 %m 01738897 n 0000 %m 01739210 n 0000 %m 01739337 n 0000 %m 01739838 n 0000 %m 01739997 n 0000 %m 01740816 n 0000 %m 01741111 n 0000 %m 01741606 n 0000 %m 01741901 n 0000 %m 01742159 n 0000 %m 01742646 n 0000 %m 01743757 n 0000 | nonvenomous snakes; about two-thirds of all living species 01730287 05 n 02 colubrid_snake 0 colubrid 0 027 @ 01729333 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 ~ 01730907 n 0000 ~ 01731213 n 0000 ~ 01731561 n 0000 ~ 01731963 n 0000 ~ 01732313 n 0000 ~ 01732618 n 0000 ~ 01733204 n 0000 ~ 01733453 n 0000 ~ 01734186 n 0000 ~ 01734885 n 0000 ~ 01736107 n 0000 ~ 01736398 n 0000 ~ 01737059 n 0000 ~ 01737830 n 0000 ~ 01738673 n 0000 ~ 01739016 n 0000 ~ 01739437 n 0000 ~ 01739662 n 0000 ~ 01740947 n 0000 ~ 01741242 n 0000 ~ 01741735 n 0000 ~ 01742022 n 0000 ~ 01742288 n 0000 ~ 01742772 n 0000 ~ 01743873 n 0000 | mostly harmless temperate-to-tropical terrestrial or arboreal or aquatic snakes 01730907 05 n 01 hoop_snake 0 001 @ 01730287 n 0000 | any of various harmless North American snakes that were formerly believed to take tail in mouth and roll along like a hoop 01731086 05 n 02 Carphophis 0 genus_Carphophis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01731213 n 0000 | thunder snake 01731213 05 n 03 thunder_snake 0 worm_snake 2 Carphophis_amoenus 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01731086 n 0000 | small reddish wormlike snake of eastern United States 01731379 05 n 02 Diadophis 0 genus_Diadophis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01731561 n 0000 | a genus of reptiles of the family Colubridae including ringneck snakes 01731561 05 n 03 ringneck_snake 0 ring-necked_snake 0 ring_snake 2 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01731379 n 0000 | any of numerous small nonvenomous North American snakes with a yellow or orange ring around the neck 01731774 05 n 02 Heterodon 0 genus_Heterodon 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01731963 n 0000 | a genus of small colubrid snakes containing the North American hognose snakes 01731963 05 n 03 hognose_snake 0 puff_adder 2 sand_viper 2 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01731774 n 0000 | harmless North American snake with upturned nose; may spread its head and neck or play dead when disturbed 01732174 05 n 02 Phyllorhynchus 0 genus_Phyllorhynchus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01732313 n 0000 | leaf-nosed snakes 01732313 05 n 01 leaf-nosed_snake 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01732174 n 0000 | any of various pale blotched snakes with a blunt snout of southwestern North America 01732479 05 n 02 Opheodrys 0 genus_Opheodrys 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01732618 n 0000 | North American green snakes 01732618 05 n 02 green_snake 1 grass_snake 3 004 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01732479 n 0000 ~ 01732826 n 0000 ~ 01732948 n 0000 | either of two North American chiefly insectivorous snakes that are green in color 01732826 05 n 02 smooth_green_snake 0 Opheodrys_vernalis 0 001 @ 01732618 n 0000 | of western and central United States 01732948 05 n 02 rough_green_snake 0 Opheodrys_aestivus 0 001 @ 01732618 n 0000 | of southern and eastern United States 01733070 05 n 02 Chlorophis 0 genus_Chlorophis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01733204 n 0000 | African green snakes 01733204 05 n 01 green_snake 2 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01733070 n 0000 | any of numerous African colubrid snakes 01733320 05 n 02 Coluber 0 genus_Coluber 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01733453 n 0000 %m 01733918 n 0000 | racers 01733453 05 n 01 racer 1 004 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01733320 n 0000 ~ 01733601 n 0000 ~ 01733918 n 0000 | slender fast-moving North American snakes 01733601 05 n 03 blacksnake 1 black_racer 0 Coluber_constrictor 0 002 @ 01733453 n 0000 ~ 01733778 n 0000 | blackish racer of the eastern United States that grows to six feet 01733778 05 n 02 blue_racer 0 Coluber_constrictor_flaviventris 0 001 @ 01733601 n 0000 | bluish-green blacksnake found from Ohio to Texas 01733918 05 n 02 horseshoe_whipsnake 0 Coluber_hippocrepis 0 002 @ 01733453 n 0000 #m 01733320 n 0000 | slender fast-moving Eurasian snake 01734059 05 n 02 Masticophis 0 genus_Masticophis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01734186 n 0000 | whip snakes 01734186 05 n 03 whip-snake 0 whip_snake 0 whipsnake 0 005 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01734059 n 0000 ~ 01734405 n 0000 ~ 01734582 n 0000 ~ 01734734 n 0000 | any of several small fast-moving snakes with long whiplike tails 01734405 05 n 03 coachwhip 0 coachwhip_snake 0 Masticophis_flagellum 0 001 @ 01734186 n 0000 | a whipsnake of southern United States and Mexico; tail resembles a braided whip 01734582 05 n 03 California_whipsnake 0 striped_racer 0 Masticophis_lateralis 0 001 @ 01734186 n 0000 | a whipsnake of scrublands and rocky hillsides 01734734 05 n 02 Sonoran_whipsnake 0 Masticophis_bilineatus 0 001 @ 01734186 n 0000 | both terrestrial and arboreal snake of United States southwest 01734885 05 n 01 rat_snake 0 005 @ 01730287 n 0000 ~ 01735255 n 0000 ~ 01735430 n 0000 ~ 01735630 n 0000 ~ 01735855 n 0000 | any of various nonvenomous rodent-eating snakes of North America and Asia 01735086 05 n 02 Elaphe 0 genus_Elaphe 0 005 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01735255 n 0000 %m 01735430 n 0000 %m 01735630 n 0000 | North American rat snakes 01735255 05 n 03 corn_snake 0 red_rat_snake 0 Elaphe_guttata 0 002 @ 01734885 n 0000 #m 01735086 n 0000 | large harmless snake of southeastern United States; often on farms 01735430 05 n 05 black_rat_snake 0 blacksnake 2 pilot_blacksnake 0 mountain_blacksnake 0 Elaphe_obsoleta 0 002 @ 01734885 n 0000 #m 01735086 n 0000 | large harmless shiny black North American snake 01735630 05 n 01 chicken_snake 0 002 @ 01734885 n 0000 #m 01735086 n 0000 | large North American snake 01735735 05 n 02 Ptyas 0 genus_Ptyas 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01735855 n 0000 | Asian rat snakes 01735855 05 n 02 Indian_rat_snake 0 Ptyas_mucosus 0 002 @ 01734885 n 0000 #m 01735735 n 0000 | enter buildings in pursuit of prey 01735987 05 n 02 Arizona 0 genus_Arizona 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01736107 n 0000 | glossy snake 01736107 05 n 02 glossy_snake 0 Arizona_elegans 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01735987 n 0000 | nocturnal burrowing snake of western United States with shiny tan scales 01736275 05 n 02 Pituophis 0 genus_Pituophis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01736398 n 0000 | bull snakes 01736398 05 n 02 bull_snake 0 bull-snake 0 004 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01736275 n 0000 ~ 01736598 n 0000 ~ 01736745 n 0000 | any of several large harmless rodent-eating North American burrowing snakes 01736598 05 n 02 gopher_snake 2 Pituophis_melanoleucus 0 001 @ 01736398 n 0000 | bull snake of western North America that invades rodent burrows 01736745 05 n 01 pine_snake 0 001 @ 01736398 n 0000 | any of several bull snakes of eastern and southeastern United States found chiefly in pine woods; now threatened 01736914 05 n 02 Lampropeltis 0 genus_Lampropeltis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01737059 n 0000 | king snakes and milk snakes 01737059 05 n 02 king_snake 0 kingsnake 0 004 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01736914 n 0000 ~ 01737278 n 0000 ~ 01737449 n 0000 | any of numerous nonvenomous North American constrictors; feed on other snakes and small mammals 01737278 05 n 02 common_kingsnake 0 Lampropeltis_getulus 0 001 @ 01737059 n 0000 | widespread in United States except northern regions; black or brown with yellow bands 01737449 05 n 05 milk_snake 0 house_snake 0 milk_adder 0 checkered_adder 0 Lampropeltis_triangulum 0 001 @ 01737059 n 0000 | nonvenomous tan and brown king snake with an arrow-shaped occipital spot; southeastern ones have red stripes like coral snakes 01737703 05 n 02 Thamnophis 0 genus_Thamnophis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01737830 n 0000 | garter snakes 01737830 05 n 02 garter_snake 0 grass_snake 2 005 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01737703 n 0000 ~ 01738080 n 0000 ~ 01738218 n 0000 ~ 01738369 n 0000 | any of numerous nonvenomous longitudinally-striped viviparous North American and Central American snakes 01738080 05 n 02 common_garter_snake 0 Thamnophis_sirtalis 0 001 @ 01737830 n 0000 | a garter snake that is widespread in North America 01738218 05 n 02 ribbon_snake 0 Thamnophis_sauritus 0 001 @ 01737830 n 0000 | slender yellow-striped North American garter snake; prefers wet places 01738369 05 n 02 Western_ribbon_snake 0 Thamnophis_proximus 0 001 @ 01737830 n 0000 | yellow- or reddish-striped snake of temperate woodlands and grasslands to tropics 01738539 05 n 02 Tropidoclonion 0 genus_Tropidoclonion 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01738673 n 0000 | lined snakes 01738673 05 n 02 lined_snake 0 Tropidoclonion_lineatum 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01738539 n 0000 | secretive snake of city dumps and parks as well as prairies and open woods; feeds on earthworms; of central United States 01738897 05 n 02 Sonora 0 genus_Sonora 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01739016 n 0000 | ground snakes 01739016 05 n 02 ground_snake 0 Sonora_semiannulata 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01738897 n 0000 | small shy brightly-ringed terrestrial snake of arid or semiarid areas of western North America 01739210 05 n 02 Potamophis 0 genus_Potamophis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01739437 n 0000 | ground snakes 01739337 05 n 02 Haldea 0 genus_Haldea 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 | ground snakes 01739437 05 n 03 eastern_ground_snake 0 Potamophis_striatula 0 Haldea_striatula 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01739210 n 0000 | in some classifications placed in genus Haldea; small reddish-grey snake of eastern North America 01739662 05 n 01 water_snake 0 004 @ 01730287 n 0000 ~ 01740113 n 0000 ~ 01740369 n 0000 ~ 01740516 n 0000 | any of various mostly harmless snakes that live in or near water 01739838 05 n 02 Natrix 0 genus_Natrix 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01740113 n 0000 %m 01740369 n 0000 | water snakes; a cosmopolitan genus 01739997 05 n 02 Nerodia 0 genus_Nerodia 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 | North American water snakes 01740113 05 n 04 common_water_snake 0 banded_water_snake 0 Natrix_sipedon 0 Nerodia_sipedon 0 002 @ 01739662 n 0000 #m 01739838 n 0000 | in some classifications placed in the genus Nerodia; western United States snake that seldom ventures far from water 01740369 05 n 01 water_moccasin 2 002 @ 01739662 n 0000 #m 01739838 n 0000 | any of numerous North American water snakes inhabiting fresh waters 01740516 05 n 04 grass_snake 0 ring_snake 1 ringed_snake 0 Natrix_natrix 0 002 @ 01739662 n 0000 ~ 01740706 n 0000 | harmless European snake with a bright yellow collar; common in England 01740706 05 n 02 viperine_grass_snake 0 Natrix_maura 0 001 @ 01740516 n 0000 | a small harmless grass snake 01740816 05 n 02 Storeria 0 genus_Storeria 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01740947 n 0000 | a genus of Colubridae 01740947 05 n 02 red-bellied_snake 0 Storeria_occipitamaculata 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01740816 n 0000 | harmless woodland snake of southeastern United States 01741111 05 n 02 Chilomeniscus 0 genus_Chilomeniscus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01741242 n 0000 | sand snakes 01741242 05 n 01 sand_snake 0 003 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01741111 n 0000 ~ 01741372 n 0000 | small North American burrowing snake 01741372 05 n 02 banded_sand_snake 0 Chilomeniscus_cinctus 0 001 @ 01741242 n 0000 | a sand snake of southwestern United States; lives in fine to coarse sand or loamy soil in which it `swims'; banding resembles that of coral snakes 01741606 05 n 02 Tantilla 0 genus_Tantilla 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01741735 n 0000 | black-headed snakes 01741735 05 n 01 black-headed_snake 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01741606 n 0000 | small secretive ground-living snake; found from central United States to Argentina 01741901 05 n 02 Oxybelis 0 genus_Oxybelis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01742022 n 0000 | vine snakes 01742022 05 n 01 vine_snake 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01741901 n 0000 | slender arboreal snake found from southern Arizona to Bolivia 01742159 05 n 02 Trimorphodon 0 genus_Trimorphodon 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01742288 n 0000 | lyre snakes 01742288 05 n 01 lyre_snake 0 003 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01742159 n 0000 ~ 01742512 n 0000 | mildly venomous snake with a lyre-shaped mark on the head; found in rocky areas from southwestern United States to Central America 01742512 05 n 02 Sonoran_lyre_snake 0 Trimorphodon_lambda 0 001 @ 01742288 n 0000 | of desert regions of southwestern North America 01742646 05 n 02 Hypsiglena 0 genus_Hypsiglena 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 %m 01742772 n 0000 | night snakes 01742772 05 n 02 night_snake 0 Hypsiglena_torquata 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 #m 01742646 n 0000 | nocturnal prowler of western United States and Mexico 01742924 05 n 02 Typhlopidae 0 family_Typhlopidae 0 002 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01729031 n 0000 | blind snakes 01743034 05 n 02 Leptotyphlopidae 0 family_Leptotyphlopidae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01729031 n 0000 %m 01743192 n 0000 %m 01743362 n 0000 | blind snakes 01743192 05 n 02 blind_snake 0 worm_snake 1 003 @ 01729333 n 0000 #m 01743034 n 0000 ~ 01743526 n 0000 | wormlike burrowing snake of warm regions having vestigial eyes 01743362 05 n 02 Leptotyphlops 0 genus_Leptotyphlops 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01743034 n 0000 %m 01743526 n 0000 | blind snakes of Asia and Africa and Americas 01743526 05 n 02 western_blind_snake 0 Leptotyphlops_humilis 0 002 @ 01743192 n 0000 #m 01743362 n 0000 | burrows among roots of shrubs and beneath rocks in desert and rocky hillside areas and beach sand of western United States 01743757 05 n 02 Drymarchon 0 genus_Drymarchon 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01729601 n 0000 | a genus of Colubridae 01743873 05 n 03 indigo_snake 0 gopher_snake 1 Drymarchon_corais 0 002 @ 01730287 n 0000 ~ 01744083 n 0000 | large dark-blue nonvenomous snake that invades burrows; found in southern North America and Mexico 01744083 05 n 02 eastern_indigo_snake 0 Drymarchon_corais_couperi 0 001 @ 01743873 n 0000 | a variety of indigo snake 01744203 05 n 01 constrictor 0 003 @ 01729333 n 0000 + 01390440 v 0102 ~ 01744584 n 0000 | any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils 01744385 05 n 02 Boidae 0 family_Boidae 0 007 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01729031 n 0000 %m 01744584 n 0000 %m 01744951 n 0000 %m 01745321 n 0000 %m 01745608 n 0000 %m 01745864 n 0000 | boas and pythons 01744584 05 n 01 boa 0 007 @ 01744203 n 0000 #m 01744385 n 0000 ~ 01744813 n 0000 ~ 01745088 n 0000 ~ 01745462 n 0000 ~ 01745727 n 0000 ~ 01746246 n 0000 | any of several chiefly tropical constrictors with vestigial hind limbs 01744813 05 n 02 boa_constrictor 0 Constrictor_constrictor 0 001 @ 01744584 n 0000 | very large boa of tropical America and West Indies 01744951 05 n 02 Charina 0 genus_Charina 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01744385 n 0000 %m 01745088 n 0000 | boas of western North America 01745088 05 n 03 rubber_boa 0 tow-headed_snake 0 Charina_bottae 0 002 @ 01744584 n 0000 #m 01744951 n 0000 | boa of grasslands and woodlands of western North America; looks and feels like rubber with tail and head of similar shape 01745321 05 n 02 Lichanura 0 genus_Lichanura 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01744385 n 0000 %m 01745462 n 0000 | boas of western North America 01745462 05 n 02 rosy_boa 0 Lichanura_trivirgata 0 002 @ 01744584 n 0000 #m 01745321 n 0000 | boa of rocky desert of southwestern United States 01745608 05 n 02 Eunectes 0 genus_Eunectes 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01744385 n 0000 %m 01745727 n 0000 | anacondas 01745727 05 n 02 anaconda 0 Eunectes_murinus 0 002 @ 01744584 n 0000 #m 01745608 n 0000 | large arboreal boa of tropical South America 01745864 05 n 02 Pythoninae 0 subfamily_Pythoninae 0 004 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01744385 n 0000 %m 01746246 n 0000 %m 01746428 n 0000 | Old World boas: pythons; in some classifications considered a separate family from Boidae 01746090 05 n 02 Pythonidae 0 family_Pythonidae 0 001 @ 01659454 n 0000 | in some classifications a family separate from Boidae comprising Old World boas 01746246 05 n 01 python 0 007 @ 01744584 n 0000 #m 01745864 n 0000 ~ 01746577 n 0000 ~ 01746741 n 0000 ~ 01746911 n 0000 ~ 01747042 n 0000 ~ 01747196 n 0000 | large Old World boas 01746428 05 n 01 genus_Python 0 005 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01745864 n 0000 %m 01746741 n 0000 %m 01746911 n 0000 %m 01747042 n 0000 | Old World boas 01746577 05 n 03 carpet_snake 0 Python_variegatus 0 Morelia_spilotes_variegatus 0 001 @ 01746246 n 0000 | Australian python with a variegated pattern on its back 01746741 05 n 02 reticulated_python 0 Python_reticulatus 0 002 @ 01746246 n 0000 #m 01746428 n 0000 | of southeast Asia and East Indies; the largest snake in the world 01746911 05 n 02 Indian_python 0 Python_molurus 0 002 @ 01746246 n 0000 #m 01746428 n 0000 | very large python of southeast Asia 01747042 05 n 03 rock_python 0 rock_snake 0 Python_sebae 0 002 @ 01746246 n 0000 #m 01746428 n 0000 | very large python of tropical and southern Africa 01747196 05 n 01 amethystine_python 0 001 @ 01746246 n 0000 | a python having the color of amethyst 01747298 05 n 02 Elapidae 0 family_Elapidae 0 018 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01729031 n 0000 %m 01747766 n 0000 %m 01748421 n 0000 %m 01748704 n 0000 %m 01749206 n 0000 %m 01749459 n 0000 %m 01749785 n 0000 %m 01750107 n 0000 %m 01750380 n 0000 %m 01751201 n 0000 %m 01751782 n 0000 %m 01752069 n 0000 %m 01752668 n 0000 %m 01752956 n 0000 %m 01753239 n 0000 %m 01753561 n 0000 %m 01753994 n 0000 | cobras; kraits; mambas; coral snakes; Australian taipan and tiger snakes 01747766 05 n 02 elapid 0 elapid_snake 0 013 @ 01729333 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 ~ 01748125 n 0000 ~ 01749000 n 0000 ~ 01750230 n 0000 ~ 01750526 n 0000 ~ 01751885 n 0000 ~ 01752223 n 0000 ~ 01752808 n 0000 ~ 01753078 n 0000 ~ 01753384 n 0000 ~ 01753677 n 0000 ~ 01754113 n 0000 | any of numerous venomous fanged snakes of warmer parts of both hemispheres 01748125 05 n 03 coral_snake 1 harlequin-snake 0 New_World_coral_snake 0 003 @ 01747766 n 0000 ~ 01748543 n 0000 ~ 01748832 n 0000 | any of several venomous New World snakes brilliantly banded in red and black and either yellow or white; widely distributed in South America and Central America 01748421 05 n 02 Micrurus 0 genus_Micrurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01748543 n 0000 | coral snakes 01748543 05 n 02 eastern_coral_snake 0 Micrurus_fulvius 0 002 @ 01748125 n 0000 #m 01748421 n 0000 | ranges from Central America to southeastern United States 01748704 05 n 02 Micruroides 0 genus_Micruroides 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01748832 n 0000 | coral snakes 01748832 05 n 02 western_coral_snake 0 Micruroides_euryxanthus 0 002 @ 01748125 n 0000 #m 01748704 n 0000 | ranges from Central America to southwestern United States 01749000 05 n 02 coral_snake 2 Old_World_coral_snake 0 004 @ 01747766 n 0000 ~ 01749368 n 0000 ~ 01749593 n 0000 ~ 01749926 n 0000 | any of various venomous elapid snakes of Asia and Africa and Australia 01749206 05 n 04 Calliophis 0 genus_Calliophis 0 Callophis 0 genus_Callophis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01749368 n 0000 | Asian coral snakes 01749368 05 n 01 Asian_coral_snake 0 002 @ 01749000 n 0000 #m 01749206 n 0000 | of India 01749459 05 n 02 Aspidelaps 0 genus_Aspidelaps 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01749593 n 0000 | African coral snakes 01749593 05 n 02 African_coral_snake 0 Aspidelaps_lubricus 0 002 @ 01749000 n 0000 #m 01749459 n 0000 | small widely distributed arboreal snake of southern Africa banded in black and orange 01749785 05 n 02 Rhynchoelaps 0 genus_Rhynchoelaps 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01749926 n 0000 | Australian coral snakes 01749926 05 n 02 Australian_coral_snake 0 Rhynchoelaps_australis 0 002 @ 01749000 n 0000 #m 01749785 n 0000 | small venomous but harmless snake marked with black-and-white on red 01750107 05 n 02 Denisonia 0 genus_Denisonia 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01750230 n 0000 | copperheads 01750230 05 n 02 copperhead 2 Denisonia_superba 0 002 @ 01747766 n 0000 #m 01750107 n 0000 | venomous but sluggish reddish-brown snake of Australia 01750380 05 n 02 Naja 0 genus_Naja 0 005 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01750905 n 0000 %m 01751030 n 0000 %m 01751327 n 0000 | cobras 01750526 05 n 01 cobra 0 005 @ 01747766 n 0000 ~ 01750905 n 0000 ~ 01751030 n 0000 ~ 01751327 n 0000 ~ 01751547 n 0000 | venomous Asiatic and African elapid snakes that can expand the skin of the neck into a hood 01750741 05 n 01 hood 0 002 @ 05232383 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 | (zoology) an expandable part or marking that resembles a hood on the head or neck of an animal 01750905 05 n 02 Indian_cobra 0 Naja_naja 0 002 @ 01750526 n 0000 #m 01750380 n 0000 | a cobra of tropical Africa and Asia 01751030 05 n 03 asp 2 Egyptian_cobra 0 Naja_haje 0 002 @ 01750526 n 0000 #m 01750380 n 0000 | cobra used by the Pharaohs as a symbol of their power over life and death 01751201 05 n 02 Ophiophagus 0 genus_Ophiophagus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01751547 n 0000 | king cobra 01751327 05 n 03 black-necked_cobra 0 spitting_cobra 0 Naja_nigricollis 0 002 @ 01750526 n 0000 #m 01750380 n 0000 | aggressive cobra widely distributed in Africa; rarely bites but spits venom that may cause blindness 01751547 05 n 04 hamadryad 0 king_cobra 0 Ophiophagus_hannah 0 Naja_hannah 0 002 @ 01750526 n 0000 #m 01751201 n 0000 | large cobra of southeastern Asia and the East Indies; the largest venomous snake; sometimes placed in genus Naja 01751782 05 n 02 Hemachatus 0 genus_Hemachatus 0 002 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 | ringhals 01751885 05 n 04 ringhals 0 rinkhals 0 spitting_snake 0 Hemachatus_haemachatus 0 001 @ 01747766 n 0000 | highly venomous snake of southern Africa able to spit venom up to seven feet 01752069 05 n 04 Dendroaspis 0 genus_Dendroaspis 0 Dendraspis 0 genus_Dendraspis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01752223 n 0000 | mambas 01752223 05 n 01 mamba 0 003 @ 01747766 n 0000 #m 01752069 n 0000 ~ 01752383 n 0000 | arboreal snake of central and southern Africa whose bite is often fatal 01752383 05 n 02 black_mamba 0 Dendroaspis_augusticeps 0 002 @ 01752223 n 0000 ~ 01752580 n 0000 | a highly venomous southern African mamba dreaded because of its quickness and readiness to bite 01752580 05 n 01 green_mamba 0 001 @ 01752383 n 0000 | green phase of the black mamba 01752668 05 n 02 Acanthophis 0 genus_Acanthophis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01752808 n 0000 | Australian elapid snakes 01752808 05 n 02 death_adder 0 Acanthophis_antarcticus 0 002 @ 01747766 n 0000 #m 01752668 n 0000 | venomous Australian snake resembling an adder 01752956 05 n 02 Notechis 0 genus_Notechis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01753078 n 0000 | tiger snakes 01753078 05 n 02 tiger_snake 0 Notechis_scutatus 0 002 @ 01747766 n 0000 #m 01752956 n 0000 | highly venomous brown-and-yellow snake of Australia and Tasmania 01753239 05 n 02 Pseudechis 0 genus_Pseudechis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01753384 n 0000 | venomous Australian blacksnakes 01753384 05 n 02 Australian_blacksnake 0 Pseudechis_porphyriacus 0 002 @ 01747766 n 0000 #m 01753239 n 0000 | large semiaquatic snake of Australia; black above with red belly 01753561 05 n 02 Bungarus 0 genus_Bungarus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01753677 n 0000 | kraits 01753677 05 n 01 krait 0 003 @ 01747766 n 0000 #m 01753561 n 0000 ~ 01753856 n 0000 | brightly colored venomous but nonaggressive snake of southeastern Asia and Malay peninsula 01753856 05 n 03 banded_krait 0 banded_adder 0 Bungarus_fasciatus 0 001 @ 01753677 n 0000 | sluggish krait banded with black and yellow 01753994 05 n 02 Oxyuranus 0 genus_Oxyuranus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01747298 n 0000 %m 01754113 n 0000 | taipans 01754113 05 n 02 taipan 0 Oxyuranus_scutellatus 0 002 @ 01747766 n 0000 #m 01753994 n 0000 | large highly venomous snake of northeastern Australia 01754262 05 n 02 Hydrophidae 0 family_Hydrophidae 0 003 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01729031 n 0000 %m 01754389 n 0000 | sea snakes 01754389 05 n 01 sea_snake 0 002 @ 01729333 n 0000 #m 01754262 n 0000 | any of numerous venomous aquatic viviparous snakes having a fin-like tail; of warm littoral seas; feed on fish which they immobilize with quick-acting venom 01754620 05 n 02 Viperidae 0 family_Viperidae 0 006 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01729031 n 0000 %m 01754806 n 0000 %m 01755074 n 0000 %m 01755530 n 0000 %m 01755995 n 0000 | Old World vipers 01754806 05 n 01 viper 0 008 @ 01729333 n 0000 #m 01754620 n 0000 ~ 01755226 n 0000 ~ 01755377 n 0000 ~ 01755673 n 0000 ~ 01755821 n 0000 ~ 01756129 n 0000 ~ 01756600 n 0000 | venomous Old World snakes characterized by hollow venom-conducting fangs in the upper jaw 01755074 05 n 02 Vipera 0 genus_Vipera 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01754620 n 0000 %m 01755226 n 0000 %m 01755377 n 0000 | type genus of the Viperidae 01755226 05 n 03 adder 0 common_viper 0 Vipera_berus 0 002 @ 01754806 n 0000 #m 01755074 n 0000 | small terrestrial viper common in northern Eurasia 01755377 05 n 03 asp 1 asp_viper 0 Vipera_aspis 0 002 @ 01754806 n 0000 #m 01755074 n 0000 | of southern Europe; similar to but smaller than the adder 01755530 05 n 02 Bitis 0 genus_Bitis 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01754620 n 0000 %m 01755673 n 0000 %m 01755821 n 0000 | a genus of Viperidae 01755673 05 n 02 puff_adder 1 Bitis_arietans 0 002 @ 01754806 n 0000 #m 01755530 n 0000 | large African viper that inflates its body when alarmed 01755821 05 n 02 gaboon_viper 0 Bitis_gabonica 0 002 @ 01754806 n 0000 #m 01755530 n 0000 | large heavy-bodied brilliantly marked and extremely venomous west African viper 01755995 05 n 03 genus_Cerastes 0 Aspis 0 genus_Aspis 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01754620 n 0000 %m 01756129 n 0000 | horned vipers 01756129 05 n 05 horned_viper 0 cerastes 0 sand_viper 1 horned_asp 0 Cerastes_cornutus 0 002 @ 01754806 n 0000 #m 01755995 n 0000 | highly venomous viper of northern Africa and southwestern Asia having a horny spine above each eye 01756362 05 n 02 Crotalidae 0 family_Crotalidae 0 008 @ 01659454 n 0000 #m 01729031 n 0000 %m 01756600 n 0000 %m 01756831 n 0000 %m 01757517 n 0000 %m 01757915 n 0000 %m 01760188 n 0000 %m 01760660 n 0000 | New World vipers: pit vipers 01756600 05 n 01 pit_viper 0 006 @ 01754806 n 0000 #m 01756362 n 0000 ~ 01757011 n 0000 ~ 01757174 n 0000 ~ 01757517 n 0000 ~ 01760782 n 0000 | New World vipers with hollow fangs and a heat-sensitive pit on each side of the head 01756831 05 n 04 Agkistrodon 0 genus_Agkistrodon 0 Ancistrodon 0 genus_Ancistrodon 0 004 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01756362 n 0000 %m 01757011 n 0000 %m 01757174 n 0000 | copperheads 01757011 05 n 02 copperhead 1 Agkistrodon_contortrix 0 002 @ 01756600 n 0000 #m 01756831 n 0000 | common coppery brown pit viper of upland eastern United States 01757174 05 n 04 water_moccasin 1 cottonmouth 0 cottonmouth_moccasin 0 Agkistrodon_piscivorus 0 002 @ 01756600 n 0000 #m 01756831 n 0000 | venomous semiaquatic snake of swamps in southern United States 01757378 05 n 01 rattle 0 002 @ 02160209 n 0000 #p 01757517 n 0000 | loosely connected horny sections at the end of a rattlesnake's tail 01757517 05 n 02 rattlesnake 0 rattler 0 015 @ 01756600 n 0000 #m 01756362 n 0000 + 01894619 v 0201 %p 01757378 n 0000 ~ 01758222 n 0000 ~ 01758381 n 0000 ~ 01758730 n 0000 ~ 01758932 n 0000 ~ 01759149 n 0000 ~ 01759374 n 0000 ~ 01759557 n 0000 ~ 01759756 n 0000 ~ 01759984 n 0000 ~ 01760318 n 0000 ~ 01760542 n 0000 | pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken 01757915 05 n 02 Crotalus 0 genus_Crotalus 0 010 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01756362 n 0000 %m 01758381 n 0000 %m 01758730 n 0000 %m 01758932 n 0000 %m 01759149 n 0000 %m 01759374 n 0000 %m 01759557 n 0000 %m 01759756 n 0000 %m 01759984 n 0000 | large rattlesnakes; seldom bite unless startled or pursuing prey 01758222 05 n 03 diamondback 0 diamondback_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_adamanteus 0 001 @ 01757517 n 0000 | large deadly rattlesnake with diamond-shaped markings 01758381 05 n 03 timber_rattlesnake 0 banded_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_horridus_horridus 0 003 @ 01757517 n 0000 #m 01757915 n 0000 ~ 01758593 n 0000 | widely distributed in rugged ground of eastern United States 01758593 05 n 03 canebrake_rattlesnake 0 canebrake_rattler 0 Crotalus_horridus_atricaudatus 0 001 @ 01758381 n 0000 | southern variety 01758730 05 n 04 prairie_rattlesnake 0 prairie_rattler 0 Western_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_viridis 0 002 @ 01757517 n 0000 #m 01757915 n 0000 | widely distributed between the Mississippi and the Rockies 01758932 05 n 03 sidewinder 0 horned_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_cerastes 0 002 @ 01757517 n 0000 #m 01757915 n 0000 | small pale-colored desert rattlesnake of southwestern United States; body moves in an s-shaped curve 01759149 05 n 03 Western_diamondback 0 Western_diamondback_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_atrox 0 002 @ 01757517 n 0000 #m 01757915 n 0000 | largest and most dangerous North American snake; of southwestern United States and Mexico 01759374 05 n 02 rock_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_lepidus 0 002 @ 01757517 n 0000 #m 01757915 n 0000 | mountain rock dweller of Mexico and most southern parts of United States southwest 01759557 05 n 02 tiger_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_tigris 0 002 @ 01757517 n 0000 #m 01757915 n 0000 | having irregularly cross-banded back; of arid foothills and canyons of southern Arizona and Mexico 01759756 05 n 02 Mojave_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_scutulatus 0 002 @ 01757517 n 0000 #m 01757915 n 0000 | extremely dangerous; most common in areas of scattered scrubby growth; from Mojave Desert to western Texas and into Mexico 01759984 05 n 02 speckled_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_mitchellii 0 002 @ 01757517 n 0000 #m 01757915 n 0000 | markings vary but usually harmonize with background; of southwestern Arizona and Baja California 01760188 05 n 02 Sistrurus 0 genus_Sistrurus 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01756362 n 0000 %m 01760318 n 0000 | pygmy rattlesnakes 01760318 05 n 03 massasauga 1 massasauga_rattler 0 Sistrurus_catenatus 0 002 @ 01757517 n 0000 #m 01760188 n 0000 | pygmy rattlesnake found in moist areas from the Great Lakes to Mexico; feeds on mice and small amphibians 01760542 05 n 03 ground_rattler 0 massasauga 2 Sistrurus_miliaris 0 001 @ 01757517 n 0000 | small pygmy rattlesnake 01760660 05 n 02 Bothrops 0 genus_Bothrops 0 003 @ 01660364 n 0000 #m 01756362 n 0000 %m 01760782 n 0000 | fer-de-lance 01760782 05 n 02 fer-de-lance 0 Bothrops_atrops 0 002 @ 01756600 n 0000 #m 01760660 n 0000 | large extremely venomous pit viper of Central America and South America 01760949 05 n 05 beak 0 bill 0 neb 1 nib 0 pecker 1 006 @ 05309407 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 + 01246038 v 0501 + 01176110 v 0501 + 01246038 v 0103 ~ 01761278 n 0000 | horny projecting mouth of a bird 01761151 05 n 01 beak 1 002 @ 05309407 n 0000 + 01246038 v 0103 | beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles) 01761278 05 n 01 cere 0 001 @ 01760949 n 0000 | the fleshy, waxy covering at the base of the upper beak of some birds 01761398 05 n 02 carcase 0 carcass 0 001 @ 05225115 n 0000 | the dead body of an animal especially one slaughtered and dressed for food 01761536 05 n 01 carrion 0 001 @ 05225115 n 0000 | the dead and rotting body of an animal; unfit for human food 01761650 05 n 01 roadkill 0 001 @ 05225115 n 0000 | the dead body of an animal that has been killed on a road by a vehicle; "vultures usually feed on carrion or roadkill" 01761823 05 n 01 arthropod_family 0 182 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01772430 n 0000 ~ 01775423 n 0000 ~ 01776571 n 0000 ~ 01777236 n 0000 ~ 01777559 n 0000 ~ 01778233 n 0000 ~ 01779187 n 0000 ~ 01781981 n 0000 ~ 01782667 n 0000 ~ 01782943 n 0000 ~ 01783192 n 0000 ~ 01783915 n 0000 ~ 01784691 n 0000 ~ 01788033 n 0000 ~ 01788689 n 0000 ~ 01790187 n 0000 ~ 01980325 n 0000 ~ 01981385 n 0000 ~ 01982969 n 0000 ~ 01983634 n 0000 ~ 01984184 n 0000 ~ 01985536 n 0000 ~ 01986599 n 0000 ~ 01987057 n 0000 ~ 01987599 n 0000 ~ 01988588 n 0000 ~ 01989179 n 0000 ~ 01989869 n 0000 ~ 01990579 n 0000 ~ 01991738 n 0000 ~ 01992827 n 0000 ~ 01993887 n 0000 ~ 01994330 n 0000 ~ 01994636 n 0000 ~ 01995589 n 0000 ~ 01998629 n 0000 ~ 02001121 n 0000 ~ 02001574 n 0000 ~ 02002690 n 0000 ~ 02003272 n 0000 ~ 02167625 n 0000 ~ 02167899 n 0000 ~ 02169638 n 0000 ~ 02170773 n 0000 ~ 02171194 n 0000 ~ 02171997 n 0000 ~ 02172921 n 0000 ~ 02173500 n 0000 ~ 02173906 n 0000 ~ 02174285 n 0000 ~ 02176805 n 0000 ~ 02177915 n 0000 ~ 02178443 n 0000 ~ 02178725 n 0000 ~ 02179720 n 0000 ~ 02180028 n 0000 ~ 02180296 n 0000 ~ 02180896 n 0000 ~ 02181538 n 0000 ~ 02182081 n 0000 ~ 02183394 n 0000 ~ 02183665 n 0000 ~ 02184515 n 0000 ~ 02186766 n 0000 ~ 02187533 n 0000 ~ 02189051 n 0000 ~ 02191866 n 0000 ~ 02192474 n 0000 ~ 02192667 n 0000 ~ 02193615 n 0000 ~ 02194101 n 0000 ~ 02195325 n 0000 ~ 02196009 n 0000 ~ 02196451 n 0000 ~ 02197066 n 0000 ~ 02198055 n 0000 ~ 02198345 n 0000 ~ 02198648 n 0000 ~ 02199194 n 0000 ~ 02200065 n 0000 ~ 02200984 n 0000 ~ 02202651 n 0000 ~ 02205161 n 0000 ~ 02205660 n 0000 ~ 02206109 n 0000 ~ 02206391 n 0000 ~ 02207112 n 0000 ~ 02207747 n 0000 ~ 02208035 n 0000 ~ 02209276 n 0000 ~ 02210594 n 0000 ~ 02212748 n 0000 ~ 02213380 n 0000 ~ 02213751 n 0000 ~ 02214975 n 0000 ~ 02217624 n 0000 ~ 02217986 n 0000 ~ 02218593 n 0000 ~ 02219199 n 0000 ~ 02219986 n 0000 ~ 02220887 n 0000 ~ 02221215 n 0000 ~ 02221886 n 0000 ~ 02223045 n 0000 ~ 02225661 n 0000 ~ 02226793 n 0000 ~ 02226975 n 0000 ~ 02227883 n 0000 ~ 02229250 n 0000 ~ 02230425 n 0000 ~ 02231526 n 0000 ~ 02232037 n 0000 ~ 02233959 n 0000 ~ 02234582 n 0000 ~ 02236229 n 0000 ~ 02237973 n 0000 ~ 02238413 n 0000 ~ 02239891 n 0000 ~ 02241126 n 0000 ~ 02241395 n 0000 ~ 02241999 n 0000 ~ 02242875 n 0000 ~ 02243358 n 0000 ~ 02244656 n 0000 ~ 02244945 n 0000 ~ 02245594 n 0000 ~ 02246003 n 0000 ~ 02246659 n 0000 ~ 02247615 n 0000 ~ 02248936 n 0000 ~ 02250799 n 0000 ~ 02251396 n 0000 ~ 02252017 n 0000 ~ 02252647 n 0000 ~ 02253116 n 0000 ~ 02254691 n 0000 ~ 02255081 n 0000 ~ 02257022 n 0000 ~ 02258219 n 0000 ~ 02258662 n 0000 ~ 02259017 n 0000 ~ 02260188 n 0000 ~ 02261432 n 0000 ~ 02261562 n 0000 ~ 02262217 n 0000 ~ 02262496 n 0000 ~ 02263275 n 0000 ~ 02263836 n 0000 ~ 02264976 n 0000 ~ 02266369 n 0000 ~ 02267386 n 0000 ~ 02267829 n 0000 ~ 02268369 n 0000 ~ 02269232 n 0000 ~ 02269671 n 0000 ~ 02270008 n 0000 ~ 02270296 n 0000 ~ 02272978 n 0000 ~ 02273739 n 0000 ~ 02274392 n 0000 ~ 02275772 n 0000 ~ 02277168 n 0000 ~ 02280208 n 0000 ~ 02282094 n 0000 ~ 02282875 n 0000 ~ 02284204 n 0000 ~ 02286380 n 0000 ~ 02288011 n 0000 ~ 02289467 n 0000 ~ 02291125 n 0000 ~ 02293676 n 0000 ~ 02294043 n 0000 ~ 02295502 n 0000 ~ 02295787 n 0000 ~ 02297413 n 0000 ~ 02301031 n 0000 ~ 02302670 n 0000 ~ 02303724 n 0000 ~ 02307897 n 0000 ~ 02308811 n 0000 | any of the arthropods 01765166 05 n 01 arthropod_genus 0 256 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01772571 n 0000 ~ 01773608 n 0000 ~ 01774265 n 0000 ~ 01775626 n 0000 ~ 01775960 n 0000 ~ 01776893 n 0000 ~ 01777871 n 0000 ~ 01779673 n 0000 ~ 01781625 n 0000 ~ 01783560 n 0000 ~ 01784051 n 0000 ~ 01785019 n 0000 ~ 01786212 n 0000 ~ 01788173 n 0000 ~ 01788860 n 0000 ~ 01790334 n 0000 ~ 01790798 n 0000 ~ 01974658 n 0000 ~ 01980007 n 0000 ~ 01980473 n 0000 ~ 01981765 n 0000 ~ 01982036 n 0000 ~ 01982379 n 0000 ~ 01982694 n 0000 ~ 01983112 n 0000 ~ 01983778 n 0000 ~ 01984525 n 0000 ~ 01984852 n 0000 ~ 01985918 n 0000 ~ 01986772 n 0000 ~ 01987188 n 0000 ~ 01987972 n 0000 ~ 01988308 n 0000 ~ 01988713 n 0000 ~ 01989322 n 0000 ~ 01989994 n 0000 ~ 01990705 n 0000 ~ 01991895 n 0000 ~ 01992031 n 0000 ~ 01993024 n 0000 ~ 01994021 n 0000 ~ 01994462 n 0000 ~ 01994767 n 0000 ~ 01995719 n 0000 ~ 01996054 n 0000 ~ 01996368 n 0000 ~ 01997455 n 0000 ~ 01997977 n 0000 ~ 01998745 n 0000 ~ 01999656 n 0000 ~ 02001253 n 0000 ~ 02001702 n 0000 ~ 02002849 n 0000 ~ 02003008 n 0000 ~ 02003418 n 0000 ~ 02168406 n 0000 ~ 02168676 n 0000 ~ 02169088 n 0000 ~ 02169326 n 0000 ~ 02170027 n 0000 ~ 02170297 n 0000 ~ 02171528 n 0000 ~ 02172485 n 0000 ~ 02175039 n 0000 ~ 02175892 n 0000 ~ 02176223 n 0000 ~ 02177173 n 0000 ~ 02177522 n 0000 ~ 02178092 n 0000 ~ 02179263 n 0000 ~ 02181215 n 0000 ~ 02182366 n 0000 ~ 02182698 n 0000 ~ 02184251 n 0000 ~ 02184872 n 0000 ~ 02185150 n 0000 ~ 02185448 n 0000 ~ 02186922 n 0000 ~ 02187659 n 0000 ~ 02188346 n 0000 ~ 02189238 n 0000 ~ 02189486 n 0000 ~ 02190079 n 0000 ~ 02190411 n 0000 ~ 02192187 n 0000 ~ 02193300 n 0000 ~ 02193783 n 0000 ~ 02194269 n 0000 ~ 02194779 n 0000 ~ 02195040 n 0000 ~ 02196148 n 0000 ~ 02196607 n 0000 ~ 02196730 n 0000 ~ 02197251 n 0000 ~ 02197539 n 0000 ~ 02199413 n 0000 ~ 02199700 n 0000 ~ 02200197 n 0000 ~ 02200673 n 0000 ~ 02201366 n 0000 ~ 02201648 n 0000 ~ 02202004 n 0000 ~ 02203357 n 0000 ~ 02203904 n 0000 ~ 02204410 n 0000 ~ 02205530 n 0000 ~ 02205984 n 0000 ~ 02206736 n 0000 ~ 02207237 n 0000 ~ 02208175 n 0000 ~ 02210795 n 0000 ~ 02211882 n 0000 ~ 02212160 n 0000 ~ 02212407 n 0000 ~ 02212943 n 0000 ~ 02213219 n 0000 ~ 02213935 n 0000 ~ 02214425 n 0000 ~ 02215463 n 0000 ~ 02216014 n 0000 ~ 02216619 n 0000 ~ 02216855 n 0000 ~ 02218148 n 0000 ~ 02218718 n 0000 ~ 02219576 n 0000 ~ 02219702 n 0000 ~ 02219853 n 0000 ~ 02220649 n 0000 ~ 02221564 n 0000 ~ 02222553 n 0000 ~ 02223328 n 0000 ~ 02223612 n 0000 ~ 02223892 n 0000 ~ 02224851 n 0000 ~ 02225111 n 0000 ~ 02225803 n 0000 ~ 02226346 n 0000 ~ 02227118 n 0000 ~ 02228059 n 0000 ~ 02228229 n 0000 ~ 02229771 n 0000 ~ 02230082 n 0000 ~ 02230867 n 0000 ~ 02231217 n 0000 ~ 02231675 n 0000 ~ 02232519 n 0000 ~ 02233007 n 0000 ~ 02234332 n 0000 ~ 02234738 n 0000 ~ 02236419 n 0000 ~ 02236833 n 0000 ~ 02237371 n 0000 ~ 02237730 n 0000 ~ 02238117 n 0000 ~ 02238563 n 0000 ~ 02240382 n 0000 ~ 02240765 n 0000 ~ 02241725 n 0000 ~ 02242311 n 0000 ~ 02242586 n 0000 ~ 02243029 n 0000 ~ 02243504 n 0000 ~ 02245321 n 0000 ~ 02245468 n 0000 ~ 02245717 n 0000 ~ 02246396 n 0000 ~ 02247048 n 0000 ~ 02247322 n 0000 ~ 02247891 n 0000 ~ 02249139 n 0000 ~ 02249474 n 0000 ~ 02249728 n 0000 ~ 02250015 n 0000 ~ 02251663 n 0000 ~ 02252325 n 0000 ~ 02252785 n 0000 ~ 02253305 n 0000 ~ 02254104 n 0000 ~ 02255260 n 0000 ~ 02256244 n 0000 ~ 02256762 n 0000 ~ 02257183 n 0000 ~ 02257796 n 0000 ~ 02258350 n 0000 ~ 02259194 n 0000 ~ 02259534 n 0000 ~ 02259801 n 0000 ~ 02260717 n 0000 ~ 02261006 n 0000 ~ 02263938 n 0000 ~ 02264282 n 0000 ~ 02266500 n 0000 ~ 02268512 n 0000 ~ 02269384 n 0000 ~ 02273125 n 0000 ~ 02273462 n 0000 ~ 02274804 n 0000 ~ 02275080 n 0000 ~ 02275906 n 0000 ~ 02278024 n 0000 ~ 02278573 n 0000 ~ 02279179 n 0000 ~ 02280547 n 0000 ~ 02280995 n 0000 ~ 02281253 n 0000 ~ 02281356 n 0000 ~ 02281779 n 0000 ~ 02282471 n 0000 ~ 02283497 n 0000 ~ 02284639 n 0000 ~ 02285368 n 0000 ~ 02287019 n 0000 ~ 02287165 n 0000 ~ 02287423 n 0000 ~ 02287704 n 0000 ~ 02288561 n 0000 ~ 02288923 n 0000 ~ 02289856 n 0000 ~ 02290128 n 0000 ~ 02291713 n 0000 ~ 02291829 n 0000 ~ 02292118 n 0000 ~ 02292497 n 0000 ~ 02292805 n 0000 ~ 02293173 n 0000 ~ 02294592 n 0000 ~ 02294924 n 0000 ~ 02295216 n 0000 ~ 02296212 n 0000 ~ 02296626 n 0000 ~ 02296931 n 0000 ~ 02298222 n 0000 ~ 02298369 n 0000 ~ 02298802 n 0000 ~ 02299132 n 0000 ~ 02299408 n 0000 ~ 02299779 n 0000 ~ 02300287 n 0000 ~ 02301485 n 0000 ~ 02302367 n 0000 ~ 02303030 n 0000 ~ 02304434 n 0000 ~ 02304776 n 0000 ~ 02305505 n 0000 ~ 02305819 n 0000 ~ 02306100 n 0000 ~ 02306569 n 0000 ~ 02306881 n 0000 ~ 02307619 n 0000 ~ 02308451 n 0000 ~ 02309324 n 0000 ~ 02309659 n 0000 ~ 02310977 n 0000 ~ 02311504 n 0000 | a genus of arthropods 01769840 05 n 02 Arthropoda 0 phylum_Arthropoda 0 017 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 + 02653285 a 0101 + 02653285 a 0103 %m 01770302 n 0000 %m 01771043 n 0000 %m 01785316 n 0000 %m 01785846 n 0000 %m 01786025 n 0000 %m 01786577 n 0000 %m 01787068 n 0000 %m 01789043 n 0000 %m 01791371 n 0000 %m 01977040 n 0000 %m 02002028 n 0000 %m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02162607 n 0000 | jointed-foot invertebrates: arachnids; crustaceans; insects; millipedes; centipedes 01770302 05 n 01 arthropod 0 025 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 + 02653285 a 0101 ~ 01770885 n 0000 ~ 01771988 n 0000 ~ 01785658 n 0000 ~ 01786347 n 0000 ~ 01786934 n 0000 ~ 01787316 n 0000 ~ 01789287 n 0000 ~ 01789647 n 0000 ~ 01789832 n 0000 ~ 01790476 n 0000 ~ 01790932 n 0000 ~ 01791220 n 0000 ~ 01791505 n 0000 %p 01906139 n 0000 %p 01906397 n 0000 %p 01907762 n 0000 ~ 01977414 n 0000 ~ 02002421 n 0000 ~ 02162607 n 0000 ~ 02311894 n 0000 %p 05232732 n 0000 %p 05561251 n 0000 | invertebrate having jointed limbs and a segmented body with an exoskeleton made of chitin 01770885 05 n 01 trilobite 0 001 @ 01770302 n 0000 | an extinct arthropod that was abundant in Paleozoic times; had an exoskeleton divided into three parts 01771043 05 n 02 Chelicerata 0 superclass_Chelicerata 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 %m 01771610 n 0000 %m 01789520 n 0000 %m 01789832 n 0000 | spiders; scorpions; horseshoe crabs 01771237 05 n 01 chelicera 0 003 @ 05567541 n 0000 + 02703115 a 0101 + 02702966 a 0101 | either of the first pair of fang-like appendages near the mouth of an arachnid; often modified for grasping and piercing 01771449 05 n 01 mouthpart 0 001 @ 05567541 n 0000 | any part of the mouth of an insect or other arthropod especially one adapted to a specific way of feeding 01771610 05 n 02 Arachnida 0 class_Arachnida 0 010 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01771043 n 0000 + 02647462 a 0102 %m 01771988 n 0000 %m 01772276 n 0000 %m 01772904 n 0000 %m 01773194 n 0000 %m 01773887 n 0000 %m 01774607 n 0000 %m 01778520 n 0000 | a large class of arthropods including spiders and ticks and scorpions and daddy longlegs; have four pairs of walking legs and no wings 01771988 05 n 02 arachnid 0 arachnoid 0 009 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01771610 n 0000 + 02647462 a 0201 ~ 01772722 n 0000 ~ 01773034 n 0000 ~ 01773436 n 0000 ~ 01774058 n 0000 ~ 01774863 n 0000 ~ 01778833 n 0000 | air-breathing arthropods characterized by simple eyes and four pairs of legs 01772276 05 n 04 Phalangida 0 order_Phalangida 0 Opiliones 0 order_Opiliones 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01771610 n 0000 %m 01772430 n 0000 | harvestmen 01772430 05 n 02 Phalangiidae 0 family_Phalangiidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01772276 n 0000 %m 01772571 n 0000 | a family of Phalangida 01772571 05 n 02 Phalangium 0 genus_Phalangium 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01772430 n 0000 %m 01772722 n 0000 | type genus of the family Phalangiidae 01772722 05 n 03 harvestman 0 daddy_longlegs 2 Phalangium_opilio 0 002 @ 01771988 n 0000 #m 01772571 n 0000 | spiderlike arachnid with a small rounded body and very long thin legs 01772904 05 n 02 Scorpionida 0 order_Scorpionida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01771610 n 0000 %m 01773034 n 0000 | true scorpions 01773034 05 n 01 scorpion 0 002 @ 01771988 n 0000 #m 01772904 n 0000 | arachnid of warm dry regions having a long segmented tail ending in a venomous stinger 01773194 05 n 06 Chelonethida 0 order_Chelonethida 0 Pseudoscorpionida 0 order_Pseudoscorpionida 0 Pseudoscorpiones 0 order_Pseudoscorpiones 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01771610 n 0000 %m 01773436 n 0000 %m 01773608 n 0000 | false scorpions 01773436 05 n 02 false_scorpion 0 pseudoscorpion 0 003 @ 01771988 n 0000 #m 01773194 n 0000 ~ 01773741 n 0000 | small nonvenomous arachnid resembling a tailless scorpion 01773608 05 n 02 Chelifer 0 genus_Chelifer 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01773194 n 0000 %m 01773741 n 0000 | a genus of Chelonethida 01773741 05 n 02 book_scorpion 0 Chelifer_cancroides 0 002 @ 01773436 n 0000 #m 01773608 n 0000 | minute arachnid sometimes found in old papers 01773887 05 n 04 Pedipalpi 0 order_Pedipalpi 0 Uropygi 0 order_Uropygi 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01771610 n 0000 %m 01774058 n 0000 %m 01774265 n 0000 | whip scorpions 01774058 05 n 02 whip-scorpion 0 whip_scorpion 0 003 @ 01771988 n 0000 #m 01773887 n 0000 ~ 01774407 n 0000 | nonvenomous arachnid that resembles a scorpion and that has a long thin tail without a stinger 01774265 05 n 02 Mastigoproctus 0 genus_Mastigoproctus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01773887 n 0000 %m 01774407 n 0000 | giant whip scorpions 01774407 05 n 02 vinegarroon 0 Mastigoproctus_giganteus 0 002 @ 01774058 n 0000 #m 01774265 n 0000 | large whip-scorpion of Mexico and southern United States that emits a vinegary odor when alarmed 01774607 05 n 04 Araneae 0 order_Araneae 0 Araneida 0 order_Araneida 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01771610 n 0000 + 02648031 a 0301 %m 01774863 n 0000 %m 01775423 n 0000 %m 01776571 n 0000 %m 01777236 n 0000 %m 01777559 n 0000 %m 01778233 n 0000 | spiders 01774863 05 n 01 spider 0 012 @ 01771988 n 0000 #m 01774607 n 0000 + 02647462 a 0103 ~ 01775305 n 0000 ~ 01775798 n 0000 ~ 01776190 n 0000 ~ 01776438 n 0000 ~ 01776738 n 0000 ~ 01777025 n 0000 ~ 01777391 n 0000 ~ 01777703 n 0000 ~ 01778371 n 0000 | predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey 01775305 05 n 01 orb-weaving_spider 0 001 @ 01774863 n 0000 | a spider that spins a circular (or near circular) web 01775423 05 n 03 Argiopidae 0 family_Argiopidae 0 orb-weaver 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01774607 n 0000 %m 01775626 n 0000 %m 01775960 n 0000 | spiders that spin orb webs; cosmopolitan in distribution 01775626 05 n 02 Argiope 0 genus_Argiope 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01775423 n 0000 %m 01775798 n 0000 | the type genus of Argiopidae; small genus of orb-weaving spiders 01775798 05 n 02 black_and_gold_garden_spider 0 Argiope_aurantia 0 002 @ 01774863 n 0000 #m 01775626 n 0000 | a widely distributed North American garden spider 01775960 05 n 04 Aranea 0 genus_Aranea 0 Araneus 0 genus_Araneus 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01775423 n 0000 %m 01776190 n 0000 %m 01776438 n 0000 | a genus of orb-weaving spiders including common garden spiders and barn spiders 01776190 05 n 02 barn_spider 0 Araneus_cavaticus 0 002 @ 01774863 n 0000 #m 01775960 n 0000 | an orange and tan spider with darkly banded legs that spins an orb web daily; "the barn spider was made famous in E. B. White's book `Charlotte's Web'" 01776438 05 n 02 garden_spider 0 Aranea_diademata 0 002 @ 01774863 n 0000 #m 01775960 n 0000 | a spider common in European gardens 01776571 05 n 02 Theridiidae 0 family_Theridiidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01774607 n 0000 %m 01776738 n 0000 %m 01776893 n 0000 | a family of comb-footed spiders 01776738 05 n 02 comb-footed_spider 0 theridiid 0 002 @ 01774863 n 0000 #m 01776571 n 0000 | spider having a comb-like row of bristles on each hind foot 01776893 05 n 02 Latrodectus 0 genus_Latrodectus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01776571 n 0000 %m 01777025 n 0000 | venomous spiders 01777025 05 n 02 black_widow 0 Latrodectus_mactans 0 002 @ 01774863 n 0000 #m 01776893 n 0000 | venomous New World spider; the female is black with an hourglass-shaped red mark on the underside of the abdomen 01777236 05 n 02 Theraphosidae 0 family_Theraphosidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01774607 n 0000 %m 01777391 n 0000 | large tropical spiders; tarantulas 01777391 05 n 01 tarantula 1 002 @ 01774863 n 0000 #m 01777236 n 0000 | large hairy tropical spider with fangs that can inflict painful but not highly venomous bites 01777559 05 n 02 Lycosidae 0 family_Lycosidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01774607 n 0000 %m 01777703 n 0000 %m 01777871 n 0000 | wolf spiders 01777703 05 n 02 wolf_spider 0 hunting_spider 0 003 @ 01774863 n 0000 #m 01777559 n 0000 ~ 01778011 n 0000 | ground spider that hunts its prey instead of using a web 01777871 05 n 02 Lycosa 0 genus_Lycosa 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01777559 n 0000 %m 01778011 n 0000 | type genus of the family Lycosidae 01778011 05 n 03 European_wolf_spider 0 tarantula 2 Lycosa_tarentula 0 002 @ 01777703 n 0000 #m 01777871 n 0000 | large southern European spider once thought to be the cause of tarantism (uncontrollable bodily movement) 01778233 05 n 02 Ctenizidae 0 family_Ctenizidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01774607 n 0000 %m 01778371 n 0000 | large burrowing spiders 01778371 05 n 01 trap-door_spider 0 002 @ 01774863 n 0000 #m 01778233 n 0000 | American spider that constructs a silk-lined nest with a hinged lid 01778520 05 n 02 Acarina 0 order_Acarina 0 013 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01771610 n 0000 %m 01778833 n 0000 %m 01778954 n 0000 %m 01779187 n 0000 %m 01781981 n 0000 %m 01782270 n 0000 %m 01782667 n 0000 %m 01782943 n 0000 %m 01783192 n 0000 %m 01783915 n 0000 %m 01784211 n 0000 %m 01784691 n 0000 | mites and ticks 01778833 05 n 01 acarine 0 004 @ 01771988 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 ~ 01778954 n 0000 ~ 01782270 n 0000 | mite or tick 01778954 05 n 01 tick 0 005 @ 01778833 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 + 02180022 v 0101 ~ 01779346 n 0000 ~ 01782104 n 0000 | any of two families of small parasitic arachnids with barbed proboscis; feed on blood of warm-blooded animals 01779187 05 n 02 Ixodidae 0 family_Ixodidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 %m 01779346 n 0000 %m 01779673 n 0000 %m 01781625 n 0000 | hard ticks 01779346 05 n 02 hard_tick 0 ixodid 0 011 @ 01778954 n 0000 #m 01779187 n 0000 ~ 01779945 n 0000 ~ 01780108 n 0000 ~ 01780290 n 0000 ~ 01780550 n 0000 ~ 01780858 n 0000 ~ 01781128 n 0000 ~ 01781262 n 0000 ~ 01781442 n 0000 ~ 01781789 n 0000 | ticks having a hard shield on the back and mouth parts that project from the head 01779673 05 n 02 Ixodes 0 genus_Ixodes 0 010 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01779187 n 0000 %m 01779945 n 0000 %m 01780108 n 0000 %m 01780290 n 0000 %m 01780550 n 0000 %m 01780858 n 0000 %m 01781128 n 0000 %m 01781262 n 0000 %m 01781442 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ixodidae 01779945 05 n 02 Ixodes_dammini 0 deer_tick 0 002 @ 01779346 n 0000 #m 01779673 n 0000 | a northeastern tick now recognized as same species as Ixodes scapularis 01780108 05 n 01 Ixodes_neotomae 0 002 @ 01779346 n 0000 #m 01779673 n 0000 | a tick that usually does not bite humans; transmits Lyme disease spirochete to dusky-footed wood rats 01780290 05 n 02 Ixodes_pacificus 0 western_black-legged_tick 0 002 @ 01779346 n 0000 #m 01779673 n 0000 | a tick that feeds on dusky-footed wood rat and bites humans; principal vector for Lyme disease in western United States especially northern California 01780550 05 n 02 Ixodes_scapularis 0 black-legged_tick 0 002 @ 01779346 n 0000 #m 01779673 n 0000 | parasitic on mice of genus Peromyscus and bites humans; principal vector for Lyme disease in eastern United States (especially New England); northern form was for a time known as Ixodes dammini (deer tick) 01780858 05 n 03 sheep-tick 2 sheep_tick 2 Ixodes_ricinus 0 002 @ 01779346 n 0000 #m 01779673 n 0000 | parasitic on sheep and cattle as well as humans; can transmit looping ill in sheep (acute viral disease of the nervous system); a vector for Lyme disease spirochete 01781128 05 n 01 Ixodes_persulcatus 0 002 @ 01779346 n 0000 #m 01779673 n 0000 | bites humans; a vector for Lyme disease spirochete 01781262 05 n 01 Ixodes_dentatus 0 002 @ 01779346 n 0000 #m 01779673 n 0000 | usually does not bite humans; transmits Lyme disease spirochete to cottontail rabbits and wood rats 01781442 05 n 01 Ixodes_spinipalpis 0 002 @ 01779346 n 0000 #m 01779673 n 0000 | usually does not bite humans; transmits Lyme disease spirochete to cottontail rabbits and wood rats 01781625 05 n 02 Dermacentor 0 genus_Dermacentor 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01779187 n 0000 %m 01781789 n 0000 | vectors of important diseases of man and animals 01781789 05 n 03 wood_tick 0 American_dog_tick 0 Dermacentor_variabilis 0 002 @ 01779346 n 0000 #m 01781625 n 0000 | common tick that can transmit Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia 01781981 05 n 02 Argasidae 0 family_Argasidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 %m 01782104 n 0000 | soft ticks 01782104 05 n 02 soft_tick 0 argasid 0 002 @ 01778954 n 0000 #m 01781981 n 0000 | tick lacking a dorsal shield and having mouth parts on the under side of the head 01782270 05 n 01 mite 0 010 @ 01778833 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 ~ 01782580 n 0000 ~ 01782783 n 0000 ~ 01783067 n 0000 ~ 01783337 n 0000 ~ 01784211 n 0000 ~ 01784339 n 0000 ~ 01784516 n 0000 ~ 01784850 n 0000 | any of numerous very small to minute arachnids often infesting animals or plants or stored foods 01782580 05 n 01 web-spinning_mite 0 001 @ 01782270 n 0000 | a mite that spins a web 01782667 05 n 02 Acaridae 0 family_Acaridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 %m 01782783 n 0000 | mites 01782783 05 n 01 acarid 0 002 @ 01782270 n 0000 #m 01782667 n 0000 | very small free-living arachnid that is parasitic on animals or plants; related to ticks 01782943 05 n 02 Trombidiidae 0 family_Trombidiidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 %m 01783067 n 0000 | mites 01783067 05 n 01 trombidiid 0 002 @ 01782270 n 0000 #m 01782943 n 0000 | mite that in all stages feeds on other arthropods 01783192 05 n 02 Trombiculidae 0 family_Trombiculidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 %m 01783337 n 0000 %m 01783560 n 0000 | mites 01783337 05 n 01 trombiculid 0 003 @ 01782270 n 0000 #m 01783192 n 0000 ~ 01783712 n 0000 | mite that as nymph and adult feeds on early stages of small arthropods but whose larvae are parasitic on terrestrial vertebrates 01783560 05 n 02 Trombicula 0 genus_Trombicula 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01783192 n 0000 %m 01783712 n 0000 | type genus of the family Trombiculidae 01783712 05 n 04 harvest_mite 0 chigger 1 jigger 0 redbug 0 002 @ 01783337 n 0000 #m 01783560 n 0000 | larval mite that sucks the blood of vertebrates including human beings causing intense irritation 01783915 05 n 02 Sarcoptidae 0 family_Sarcoptidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 %m 01784051 n 0000 | small whitish mites 01784051 05 n 02 Sarcoptes 0 genus_Sarcoptes 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01783915 n 0000 %m 01784339 n 0000 | type genus of the family Sarcoptidae: itch mites 01784211 05 n 02 acarus 0 genus_Acarus 0 002 @ 01782270 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 | any of several mites of the order Acarina 01784339 05 n 02 itch_mite 0 sarcoptid 0 002 @ 01782270 n 0000 #m 01784051 n 0000 | whitish mites that attack the skin of humans and other animals; "itch mites cause scabies" 01784516 05 n 01 rust_mite 0 001 @ 01782270 n 0000 | any of several varieties of mite that burrow into plants and cause a reddish-brown discoloration on the leaves or fruit 01784691 05 n 02 Tetranychidae 0 family_Tetranychidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01778520 n 0000 %m 01784850 n 0000 %m 01785019 n 0000 | plant-feeding mites 01784850 05 n 02 spider_mite 0 tetranychid 0 003 @ 01782270 n 0000 #m 01784691 n 0000 ~ 01785157 n 0000 | web-spinning mite that attacks garden plants and fruit trees 01785019 05 n 02 Panonychus 0 genus_Panonychus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01784691 n 0000 %m 01785157 n 0000 | a genus of Tetranychidae 01785157 05 n 03 red_spider 0 red_spider_mite 0 Panonychus_ulmi 0 002 @ 01784850 n 0000 #m 01785019 n 0000 | small web-spinning mite; a serious orchard pest 01785316 05 n 01 superclass_Myriapoda 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 | used in some classifications to encompass the millipedes (Diplopoda) and centipedes (Chilopoda); formerly a large taxon including also the Pauropoda and Symphyla; the term Myriapoda now usually used synonymously with Diplopoda and limited to the millipedes 01785658 05 n 01 myriapod 0 001 @ 01770302 n 0000 | general term for any terrestrial arthropod having an elongated body composed of many similar segments: e.g. centipedes and millipedes 01785846 05 n 02 Pauropoda 0 class_Pauropoda 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 | an obscure class of minute arthropods with branched antennae and 8 to 10 pairs of legs 01786025 05 n 02 Symphyla 0 class_Symphyla 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 %m 01786212 n 0000 | small class of minute arthropods; unimportant except for the garden centipede 01786212 05 n 02 Scutigerella 0 genus_Scutigerella 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01786025 n 0000 %m 01786347 n 0000 | garden centipedes 01786347 05 n 04 garden_centipede 0 garden_symphilid 0 symphilid 0 Scutigerella_immaculata 0 002 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01786212 n 0000 | minute arthropod often infesting the underground parts of truck-garden and greenhouse crops 01786577 05 n 02 Tardigrada 0 class_Tardigrada 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 %m 01786934 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate phylum: microscopic arachnid-like invertebrates living in water or damp moss having 4 pairs of legs and instead of a mouth a pair of stylets or needlelike piercing organs connected with the pharynx 01786934 05 n 01 tardigrade 0 003 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01786577 n 0000 %p 01903989 n 0000 | an arthropod of the division Tardigrada 01787068 05 n 02 Chilopoda 0 class_Chilopoda 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 %m 01787316 n 0000 %m 01788033 n 0000 %m 01788472 n 0000 | arthropods having the trunk composed of numerous somites each bearing one pair of legs: centipedes 01787316 05 n 01 centipede 0 003 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01787068 n 0000 ~ 01788308 n 0000 | chiefly nocturnal predacious arthropod having a flattened body of 15 to 173 segments each with a pair of legs, the foremost pair being modified as prehensors 01787566 05 n 01 prehensor 0 001 @ 05569140 n 0000 | the anterior pair of legs of a centipede that are modified to seize prey and inject venom from the toxicognaths 01787733 05 n 01 toxicognath 0 001 @ 01787875 n 0000 | either of a pair of poison fangs in the modified front pair of legs of the centipede 01787875 05 n 01 fang 2 002 @ 05567541 n 0000 ~ 01787733 n 0000 | an appendage of insects that is capable of injecting venom; usually evolved from the legs 01788033 05 n 02 Scutigeridae 0 family_Scutigeridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01787068 n 0000 %m 01788173 n 0000 | a family of Chilopoda 01788173 05 n 02 Scutigera 0 genus_Scutigera 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01788033 n 0000 %m 01788308 n 0000 | a genus of Scutigeridae 01788308 05 n 02 house_centipede 0 Scutigera_coleoptrata 0 002 @ 01787316 n 0000 #m 01788173 n 0000 | long-legged centipede common in damp places as e.g. cellars 01788472 05 n 02 Geophilomorpha 0 order_Geophilomorpha 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01787068 n 0000 %m 01788689 n 0000 | small elongate centipedes living in soil and under stones and having more than 30 pairs of legs 01788689 05 n 02 Geophilidae 0 family_Geophilidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01788472 n 0000 %m 01788860 n 0000 | small extremely elongate centipedes that live in earth 01788860 05 n 02 Geophilus 0 genus_Geophilus 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01788689 n 0000 | type genus of the Geophilidae: a cosmopolitan genus of centipedes sometimes called earwigs 01789043 05 n 04 Diplopoda 0 class_Diplopoda 0 Myriapoda 0 class_Myriapoda 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 %m 01789287 n 0000 | arthropods having the body composed of numerous double somites each with two pairs of legs: millipedes 01789287 05 n 03 millipede 0 millepede 0 milliped 0 002 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01789043 n 0000 | any of numerous herbivorous nonpoisonous arthropods having a cylindrical body of 20 to 100 or more segments most with two pairs of legs 01789520 05 n 02 Pycnogonida 0 order_Pycnogonida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01771043 n 0000 %m 01789647 n 0000 | sea spiders 01789647 05 n 02 sea_spider 1 pycnogonid 0 002 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01789520 n 0000 | any of various small spiderlike marine arthropods having small thin bodies and long slender legs 01789832 05 n 02 Merostomata 0 class_Merostomata 0 004 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01771043 n 0000 %m 01790042 n 0000 %m 01791061 n 0000 | used in some classifications; includes the orders Xiphosura and Eurypterida 01790042 05 n 02 Xiphosura 0 order_Xiphosura 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01789832 n 0000 %m 01790187 n 0000 | horseshoe crabs and extinct forms 01790187 05 n 02 Limulidae 0 family_Limulidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01790042 n 0000 %m 01790334 n 0000 %m 01790798 n 0000 | horseshoe crabs 01790334 05 n 02 Limulus 0 genus_Limulus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01790187 n 0000 %m 01790476 n 0000 | type genus of the family Limulidae 01790476 05 n 04 horseshoe_crab 0 king_crab 2 Limulus_polyphemus 0 Xiphosurus_polyphemus 0 002 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01790334 n 0000 | large marine arthropod of the Atlantic coast of North America having a domed carapace that is shaped like a horseshoe and a stiff pointed tail; a living fossil related to the wood louse 01790798 05 n 02 Tachypleus 0 genus_Tachypleus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01790187 n 0000 %m 01790932 n 0000 | a genus of Limulidae 01790932 05 n 01 Asian_horseshoe_crab 0 002 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01790798 n 0000 | horseshoe crab of the coast of eastern Asia 01791061 05 n 02 Eurypterida 0 order_Eurypterida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01789832 n 0000 %m 01791220 n 0000 | extinct aquatic arthropods of the Paleozoic 01791220 05 n 01 eurypterid 0 002 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01791061 n 0000 | large extinct scorpion-like arthropod considered related to horseshoe crabs 01791371 05 n 02 Pentastomida 0 subphylum_Pentastomida 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 %m 01791505 n 0000 | tongue worms 01791505 05 n 02 tongue_worm 0 pentastomid 0 002 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01791371 n 0000 | wormlike arthropod having two pairs of hooks at the sides of the mouth; parasitic in nasal sinuses of mammals 01791705 05 n 02 Galliformes 0 order_Galliformes 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01792027 n 0000 %m 01796459 n 0000 %m 01797454 n 0000 %m 01801727 n 0000 %m 01803400 n 0000 %m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01812087 n 0000 | pheasants; turkeys; grouse; partridges; quails; chickens; brush turkeys; curassows; hoatzins 01792027 05 n 02 gallinaceous_bird 0 gallinacean 0 013 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01791705 n 0000 ~ 01792381 n 0000 ~ 01793748 n 0000 %p 01794896 n 0000 ~ 01797292 n 0000 ~ 01801943 n 0000 ~ 01802320 n 0000 ~ 01803065 n 0000 ~ 01803729 n 0000 ~ 01812393 n 0000 ~ 01813341 n 0000 ~ 02155855 n 0000 | heavy-bodied largely ground-feeding domestic or game birds 01792381 05 n 03 domestic_fowl 0 fowl 0 poultry 0 016 @ 01792027 n 0000 #m 01793584 n 0000 + 01148410 v 0201 + 01145365 v 0201 ~ 01792812 n 0000 ~ 01792945 n 0000 ~ 01793039 n 0000 ~ 01793198 n 0000 ~ 01793352 n 0000 ~ 01793453 n 0000 ~ 01794266 n 0000 ~ 01794595 n 0000 ~ 01796799 n 0000 ~ 01811747 n 0000 %p 01897860 n 0000 %p 07660315 n 0000 | a domesticated gallinaceous bird thought to be descended from the red jungle fowl 01792812 05 n 01 Dorking 0 001 @ 01792381 n 0000 | an English breed of large domestic fowl having five toes (the hind toe doubled) 01792945 05 n 01 Plymouth_Rock 0 001 @ 01792381 n 0000 | an American breed of domestic fowl 01793039 05 n 02 Cornish 0 Cornish_fowl 0 001 @ 01792381 n 0000 | English breed of compact domestic fowl; raised primarily to crossbreed to produce roasters 01793198 05 n 01 Rock_Cornish 0 002 @ 01792381 n 0000 %p 07661772 n 0000 | small plump hybrid developed by crossbreeding Plymouth Rock and Cornish fowl 01793352 05 n 01 game_fowl 0 001 @ 01792381 n 0000 | any of several breeds reared for cockfighting 01793453 05 n 02 cochin 0 cochin_china 0 001 @ 01792381 n 0000 | Asian breed of large fowl with dense plumage and feathered legs 01793584 05 n 02 Gallus 0 genus_Gallus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01792381 n 0000 %m 01793748 n 0000 | common domestic birds and related forms 01793748 05 n 02 jungle_fowl 0 gallina 0 005 @ 01792027 n 0000 #m 01793584 n 0000 ~ 01793955 n 0000 ~ 01794029 n 0000 ~ 01794104 n 0000 | small Asiatic wild bird; believed to be ancestral to domestic fowl 01793955 05 n 01 jungle_cock 0 001 @ 01793748 n 0000 | male jungle fowl 01794029 05 n 01 jungle_hen 0 001 @ 01793748 n 0000 | female jungle fowl 01794104 05 n 02 red_jungle_fowl 0 Gallus_gallus 0 001 @ 01793748 n 0000 | a jungle fowl of southeastern Asia that is considered ancestral to the domestic fowl 01794266 05 n 02 chicken 1 Gallus_gallus 2 010 @ 01792381 n 0000 ~ 01794683 n 0000 ~ 01794799 n 0000 ~ 01795171 n 0000 ~ 01795281 n 0000 ~ 01795981 n 0000 ~ 01796076 n 0000 ~ 01796206 n 0000 ~ 01796356 n 0000 %p 07660576 n 0000 | a domestic fowl bred for flesh or eggs; believed to have been developed from the red jungle fowl 01794595 05 n 01 bantam 0 001 @ 01792381 n 0000 | any of various small breeds of fowl 01794683 05 n 02 chick 0 biddy 1 002 @ 01794266 n 0000 @ 01616256 n 0000 | young bird especially of domestic fowl 01794799 05 n 02 cock 1 rooster 0 002 @ 01794266 n 0000 ~ 01795070 n 0000 | adult male chicken 01794896 05 n 03 comb 1 cockscomb 0 coxcomb 0 002 @ 01328656 n 0000 #p 01792027 n 0000 | the fleshy red crest on the head of the domestic fowl and other gallinaceous birds 01795070 05 n 01 cockerel 0 001 @ 01794799 n 0000 | a young domestic cock; not older than one year 01795171 05 n 01 capon 0 003 @ 01794266 n 0000 + 00060850 v 0101 + 00060850 v 0102 | castrated male chicken 01795281 05 n 02 hen 1 biddy 2 006 @ 01794266 n 0000 ~ 01795449 n 0000 ~ 01795596 n 0000 ~ 01795726 n 0000 ~ 01795800 n 0000 ~ 01795890 n 0000 | adult female chicken 01795449 05 n 01 cackler 1 003 @ 01795281 n 0000 + 01058426 v 0101 + 01058241 v 0101 | a hen that has just laid an egg and emits a shrill squawk 01795596 05 n 05 brood_hen 0 broody 0 broody_hen 0 setting_hen 0 sitter 0 001 @ 01795281 n 0000 | a domestic hen ready to brood 01795726 05 n 01 mother_hen 0 001 @ 01795281 n 0000 | a hen with chicks 01795800 05 n 01 layer 1 002 @ 01795281 n 0000 + 01547861 v 0101 | a hen that lays eggs 01795890 05 n 01 pullet 0 001 @ 01795281 n 0000 | young hen usually less than a year old 01795981 05 n 01 spring_chicken 0 001 @ 01794266 n 0000 | a young chicken having tender meat 01796076 05 n 01 Rhode_Island_red 0 001 @ 01794266 n 0000 | American breed of heavy-bodied brownish-red general-purpose chicken 01796206 05 n 02 Dominique 0 Dominick 0 001 @ 01794266 n 0000 | American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs 01796356 05 n 01 Orpington 0 001 @ 01794266 n 0000 | English breed of large chickens with white skin 01796459 05 n 02 Meleagrididae 0 family_Meleagrididae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01791705 n 0000 %m 01796629 n 0000 %m 01797101 n 0000 | turkeys and some extinct forms 01796629 05 n 02 Meleagris 0 genus_Meleagris 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01796459 n 0000 %m 01796799 n 0000 | type genus of the Meleagrididae: wild and domestic turkeys 01796799 05 n 02 turkey 0 Meleagris_gallopavo 0 003 @ 01792381 n 0000 #m 01796629 n 0000 ~ 01796985 n 0000 | large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food 01796985 05 n 04 turkey_cock 0 gobbler 0 tom 2 tom_turkey 0 002 @ 01796799 n 0000 + 01060298 v 0201 | male turkey 01797101 05 n 02 Agriocharis 0 genus_Agriocharis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01796459 n 0000 %m 01797292 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Meleagrididae including the ocellated turkey 01797292 05 n 02 ocellated_turkey 0 Agriocharis_ocellata 0 002 @ 01792027 n 0000 #m 01797101 n 0000 | wild turkey of Central America and northern South America 01797454 05 n 02 Tetraonidae 0 family_Tetraonidae 0 011 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01791705 n 0000 %m 01797729 n 0000 %m 01798066 n 0000 %m 01798863 n 0000 %m 01799511 n 0000 %m 01799821 n 0000 %m 01800113 n 0000 %m 01800408 n 0000 %m 01800693 n 0000 %m 01800993 n 0000 | grouse 01797729 05 n 01 grouse 0 013 @ 02155855 n 0000 #m 08008310 n 0000 #m 01797454 n 0000 + 01145494 v 0101 ~ 01798186 n 0000 ~ 01798981 n 0000 ~ 01799661 n 0000 ~ 01799948 n 0000 ~ 01800242 n 0000 ~ 01800527 n 0000 ~ 01800809 n 0000 ~ 01801125 n 0000 %p 07662724 n 0000 | popular game bird having a plump body and feathered legs and feet 01798066 05 n 02 Lyrurus 0 genus_Lyrurus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01797454 n 0000 %m 01798186 n 0000 | black grouse 01798186 05 n 01 black_grouse 0 006 @ 01797729 n 0000 #m 01798066 n 0000 ~ 01798376 n 0000 ~ 01798541 n 0000 ~ 01798660 n 0000 ~ 01798746 n 0000 | grouse of which the male is bluish-black 01798376 05 n 03 European_black_grouse 0 heathfowl 0 Lyrurus_tetrix 0 001 @ 01798186 n 0000 | large northern European grouse that is black with a lyre-shaped tail 01798541 05 n 02 Asian_black_grouse 2 Lyrurus_mlokosiewiczi 0 001 @ 01798186 n 0000 | a black grouse of western Asia 01798660 05 n 02 blackcock 0 black_cock 0 001 @ 01798186 n 0000 | male black grouse 01798746 05 n 05 greyhen 0 grayhen 0 grey_hen 0 gray_hen 0 heath_hen 2 001 @ 01798186 n 0000 | female black grouse 01798863 05 n 02 Lagopus 0 genus_Lagopus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01797454 n 0000 %m 01798981 n 0000 | ptarmigans 01798981 05 n 01 ptarmigan 0 003 @ 01797729 n 0000 #m 01798863 n 0000 ~ 01799160 n 0000 | large Arctic and subarctic grouse with feathered feet and usually white winter plumage 01799160 05 n 06 red_grouse 0 moorfowl 0 moorbird 0 moor-bird 0 moorgame 0 Lagopus_scoticus 0 003 @ 01798981 n 0000 ~ 01799370 n 0000 ~ 01799441 n 0000 | reddish-brown grouse of upland moors of Great Britain 01799370 05 n 01 moorhen 2 001 @ 01799160 n 0000 | female red grouse 01799441 05 n 01 moorcock 0 001 @ 01799160 n 0000 | male red grouse 01799511 05 n 02 Tetrao 0 genus_Tetrao 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01797454 n 0000 %m 01799661 n 0000 | type genus of the Tetraonidae: capercaillies 01799661 05 n 04 capercaillie 0 capercailzie 0 horse_of_the_wood 0 Tetrao_urogallus 0 002 @ 01797729 n 0000 #m 01799511 n 0000 | large black Old World grouse 01799821 05 n 02 Canachites 0 genus_Canachites 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01797454 n 0000 %m 01799948 n 0000 | spruce grouse 01799948 05 n 02 spruce_grouse 0 Canachites_canadensis 0 002 @ 01797729 n 0000 #m 01799821 n 0000 | North American grouse that feeds on evergreen buds and needles 01800113 05 n 02 Centrocercus 0 genus_Centrocercus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01797454 n 0000 %m 01800242 n 0000 | sage grouse 01800242 05 n 03 sage_grouse 0 sage_hen 0 Centrocercus_urophasianus 0 002 @ 01797729 n 0000 #m 01800113 n 0000 | large grouse of sagebrush regions of North America 01800408 05 n 02 Bonasa 0 genus_Bonasa 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01797454 n 0000 %m 01800527 n 0000 | ruffed grouse 01800527 05 n 03 ruffed_grouse 0 partridge 3 Bonasa_umbellus 0 002 @ 01797729 n 0000 #m 01800408 n 0000 | valued as a game bird in eastern United States and Canada 01800693 05 n 02 Pedioecetes 0 genus_Pedioecetes 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01797454 n 0000 | sharp-tailed grouse 01800809 05 n 04 sharp-tailed_grouse 0 sprigtail 0 sprig_tail 0 Pedioecetes_phasianellus 0 001 @ 01797729 n 0000 | large grouse of prairies and open forests of western North America 01800993 05 n 02 Tympanuchus 0 genus_Tympanuchus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01797454 n 0000 %m 01801125 n 0000 | prairie chickens 01801125 05 n 03 prairie_chicken 0 prairie_grouse 0 prairie_fowl 0 005 @ 01797729 n 0000 #m 01800993 n 0000 ~ 01801347 n 0000 ~ 01801480 n 0000 ~ 01801620 n 0000 | brown mottled North American grouse of western prairies 01801347 05 n 02 greater_prairie_chicken 0 Tympanuchus_cupido 0 001 @ 01801125 n 0000 | the most common variety of prairie chicken 01801480 05 n 02 lesser_prairie_chicken 0 Tympanuchus_pallidicinctus 0 001 @ 01801125 n 0000 | a smaller prairie chicken of western Texas 01801620 05 n 02 heath_hen 1 Tympanuchus_cupido_cupido 0 001 @ 01801125 n 0000 | extinct prairie chicken 01801727 05 n 02 Cracidae 0 family_Cracidae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01791705 n 0000 %m 01801943 n 0000 %m 01802181 n 0000 %m 01802517 n 0000 %m 01802683 n 0000 %m 01802927 n 0000 | curassows; guans; chachalacas 01801943 05 n 01 guan 0 003 @ 01792027 n 0000 #m 01801727 n 0000 ~ 01802836 n 0000 | any of several large turkey-like game birds of the family Cracidae; native to jungles of tropical America; resembling the curassows and valued as food 01802181 05 n 02 Crax 0 genus_Crax 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01801727 n 0000 %m 01802320 n 0000 | type genus of the Cracidae: curassows 01802320 05 n 01 curassow 0 002 @ 01792027 n 0000 #m 01802181 n 0000 | large crested arboreal game bird of warm parts of the Americas having long legs and tails; highly esteemed as game and food 01802517 05 n 02 Penelope 0 genus_Penelope 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01801727 n 0000 | a genus of guans (turkey-like arboreal birds valued as game and food birds) 01802683 05 n 02 Pipile 0 genus_Pipile 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01801727 n 0000 %m 01802836 n 0000 | genus of large crested guans (the piping guans) 01802836 05 n 01 piping_guan 0 002 @ 01801943 n 0000 #m 01802683 n 0000 | a kind of guan 01802927 05 n 02 Ortalis 0 genus_Ortalis 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01801727 n 0000 %m 01803065 n 0000 %m 01803274 n 0000 | chachalacas 01803065 05 n 01 chachalaca 0 003 @ 01792027 n 0000 #m 01802927 n 0000 ~ 01803274 n 0000 | slender arboreal guan resembling a wild turkey; native to Central America and Mexico; highly regarded as game birds 01803274 05 n 02 Texas_chachalaca 0 Ortilis_vetula_macalli 0 002 @ 01803065 n 0000 #m 01802927 n 0000 | of Mexico and Texas 01803400 05 n 02 Megapodiidae 0 family_Megapodiidae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01791705 n 0000 %m 01803604 n 0000 %m 01803729 n 0000 %m 01804012 n 0000 %m 01804394 n 0000 %m 01804674 n 0000 | megapodes 01803604 05 n 02 Megapodius 0 genus-Megapodius 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01803400 n 0000 | type genus of the Megapodiidae 01803729 05 n 05 megapode 0 mound_bird 0 mound-bird 0 mound_builder 0 scrub_fowl 0 005 @ 01792027 n 0000 #m 01803400 n 0000 ~ 01804120 n 0000 ~ 01804517 n 0000 ~ 01804800 n 0000 | large-footed short-winged birds of Australasia; build mounds of decaying vegetation to incubate eggs 01804012 05 n 01 genus_Leipoa 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01803400 n 0000 %m 01804120 n 0000 | mallee fowl 01804120 05 n 04 mallee_fowl 0 leipoa 0 lowan 0 Leipoa_ocellata 0 003 @ 01803729 n 0000 #m 01804012 n 0000 ~ 01804313 n 0000 | Australian mound bird; incubates eggs naturally in sandy mounds 01804313 05 n 01 mallee_hen 0 001 @ 01804120 n 0000 | adult female mallee fowl 01804394 05 n 02 Alectura 0 genus_Alectura 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01803400 n 0000 %m 01804517 n 0000 | brush turkeys 01804517 05 n 02 brush_turkey 0 Alectura_lathami 0 002 @ 01803729 n 0000 #m 01804394 n 0000 | black megapode of wooded regions of Australia and New Guinea 01804674 05 n 02 Macrocephalon 0 genus_Macrocephalon 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01803400 n 0000 %m 01804800 n 0000 | maleos 01804800 05 n 02 maleo 0 Macrocephalon_maleo 0 002 @ 01803729 n 0000 #m 01804674 n 0000 | Celebes megapode that lays eggs in holes in sandy beaches 01804950 05 n 02 Phasianidae 0 family_Phasianidae 0 017 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01791705 n 0000 %m 01793584 n 0000 %m 01805362 n 0000 %m 01805536 n 0000 %m 01806189 n 0000 %m 01806405 n 0000 %m 01806670 n 0000 %m 01806981 n 0000 %m 01807437 n 0000 %m 01807840 n 0000 %m 01808087 n 0000 %m 01808333 n 0000 %m 01809381 n 0000 %m 01809625 n 0000 %m 01809906 n 0000 %m 01811426 n 0000 | pheasants; quails; partridges 01805362 05 n 01 phasianid 0 005 @ 02155855 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 ~ 01805719 n 0000 ~ 01809208 n 0000 ~ 01810137 n 0000 | a kind of game bird in the family Phasianidae 01805536 05 n 02 Phasianus 0 genus_Phasianus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01805719 n 0000 %m 01806003 n 0000 | type genus of the Phasianidae: the typical pheasants 01805719 05 n 01 pheasant 0 009 @ 01805362 n 0000 #m 01805536 n 0000 ~ 01806003 n 0000 ~ 01806282 n 0000 ~ 01806534 n 0000 ~ 01806804 n 0000 ~ 01807962 n 0000 ~ 01808442 n 0000 ~ 01809746 n 0000 | large long-tailed gallinaceous bird native to the Old World but introduced elsewhere 01806003 05 n 02 ring-necked_pheasant 0 Phasianus_colchicus 0 003 @ 01805719 n 0000 #m 01805536 n 0000 %p 07663211 n 0000 | common pheasant having bright plumage and a white neck ring 01806189 05 n 01 genus_Afropavo 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 | Congo peafowl 01806282 05 n 03 afropavo 0 Congo_peafowl 0 Afropavo_congensis 0 001 @ 01805719 n 0000 | both sexes are brightly colored 01806405 05 n 02 Argusianus 0 genus_Argusianus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01806534 n 0000 | argus pheasants 01806534 05 n 02 argus 0 argus_pheasant 0 002 @ 01805719 n 0000 #m 01806405 n 0000 | large brilliantly patterned East Indian pheasant 01806670 05 n 02 Chrysolophus 0 genus_Chrysolophus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01806804 n 0000 | golden pheasants 01806804 05 n 02 golden_pheasant 0 Chrysolophus_pictus 0 002 @ 01805719 n 0000 #m 01806670 n 0000 | brightly colored crested pheasant of mountains of western and central Asia 01806981 05 n 02 Colinus 0 genus_Colinus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01807119 n 0000 | New World quail: the bobwhites 01807119 05 n 03 bobwhite 0 bobwhite_quail 0 partridge 2 003 @ 01809208 n 0000 #m 01806981 n 0000 ~ 01807294 n 0000 | a popular North American game bird; named for its call 01807294 05 n 02 northern_bobwhite 0 Colinus_virginianus 0 001 @ 01807119 n 0000 | a favorite game bird of eastern and central United States 01807437 05 n 02 Coturnix 0 genus_Coturnix 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01807562 n 0000 | Old World quail 01807562 05 n 01 Old_World_quail 0 003 @ 01809208 n 0000 #m 01807437 n 0000 ~ 01807711 n 0000 | small game bird with a rounded body and small tail 01807711 05 n 03 migratory_quail 0 Coturnix_coturnix 0 Coturnix_communis 0 001 @ 01807562 n 0000 | the typical Old World quail 01807840 05 n 02 Lophophorus 0 genus_Lophophorus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01807962 n 0000 | monals 01807962 05 n 02 monal 0 monaul 0 002 @ 01805719 n 0000 #m 01807840 n 0000 | brilliantly colored pheasant of southern Asia 01808087 05 n 02 Odontophorus 0 genus_Odontophorus 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 | genus of Central and South American crested partridges resembling quails; sometimes placed in a distinct subfamily or isolated in a distinct family 01808333 05 n 02 Pavo 0 genus_Pavo 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01808442 n 0000 | peafowl 01808442 05 n 02 peafowl 0 bird_of_Juno 0 007 @ 01805719 n 0000 #m 01808333 n 0000 ~ 01808702 n 0000 ~ 01808784 n 0000 ~ 01808938 n 0000 ~ 01809005 n 0000 ~ 01809108 n 0000 | very large terrestrial southeast Asian pheasant often raised as an ornamental bird 01808702 05 n 02 peachick 0 pea-chick 0 001 @ 01808442 n 0000 | a young peafowl 01808784 05 n 01 peacock 1 001 @ 01808442 n 0000 | male peafowl; having a crested head and very large fanlike tail marked with iridescent eyes or spots 01808938 05 n 01 peahen 0 001 @ 01808442 n 0000 | female peafowl 01809005 05 n 02 blue_peafowl 0 Pavo_cristatus 0 001 @ 01808442 n 0000 | peafowl of India and Ceylon 01809108 05 n 02 green_peafowl 0 Pavo_muticus 0 001 @ 01808442 n 0000 | peafowl of southeast Asia 01809208 05 n 01 quail 1 006 @ 01805362 n 0000 #m 08008021 n 0000 ~ 01807119 n 0000 ~ 01807562 n 0000 ~ 01809488 n 0000 %p 07662930 n 0000 | small gallinaceous game birds 01809381 05 n 02 Lofortyx 0 genus_Lofortyx 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 | California quail 01809488 05 n 02 California_quail 0 Lofortyx_californicus 0 001 @ 01809208 n 0000 | plump chunky bird of coastal California and Oregon 01809625 05 n 01 genus_Tragopan 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01809746 n 0000 | a genus of Phasianidae 01809746 05 n 01 tragopan 0 002 @ 01805719 n 0000 #m 01809625 n 0000 | brilliantly colored Asian pheasant having wattles and two fleshy processes on the head 01809906 05 n 04 Perdicidae 0 subfamily_Perdicidae 0 Perdicinae 0 subfamily_Perdicinae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01810137 n 0000 %m 01810342 n 0000 %m 01810629 n 0000 %m 01811088 n 0000 | Old World partridges 01810137 05 n 01 partridge 1 007 @ 01805362 n 0000 #m 01809906 n 0000 #m 08008310 n 0000 ~ 01810469 n 0000 ~ 01810781 n 0000 ~ 01810932 n 0000 ~ 01811237 n 0000 | small Old World gallinaceous game birds 01810342 05 n 02 Perdix 0 genus_Perdix 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01809906 n 0000 %m 01810469 n 0000 | a genus of Perdicinae 01810469 05 n 04 Hungarian_partridge 0 grey_partridge 0 gray_partridge 0 Perdix_perdix 0 002 @ 01810137 n 0000 #m 01810342 n 0000 | common European partridge 01810629 05 n 02 Alectoris 0 genus_Alectoris 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01809906 n 0000 %m 01810781 n 0000 %m 01810932 n 0000 | a genus of Perdicidae 01810781 05 n 02 red-legged_partridge 0 Alectoris_ruffa 0 002 @ 01810137 n 0000 #m 01810629 n 0000 | common western European partridge with red legs 01810932 05 n 03 Greek_partridge 0 rock_partridge 0 Alectoris_graeca 0 002 @ 01810137 n 0000 #m 01810629 n 0000 | of mountainous areas of southern Europe 01811088 05 n 02 Oreortyx 0 genus_Oreortyx 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01809906 n 0000 %m 01811237 n 0000 | mountain quail of western United States 01811237 05 n 03 mountain_quail 0 mountain_partridge 0 Oreortyx_picta_palmeri 0 002 @ 01810137 n 0000 #m 01811088 n 0000 | California partridge; slightly larger than the California quail 01811426 05 n 04 Numididae 0 subfamily_Numididae 0 Numidinae 0 subfamily_Numidinae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01804950 n 0000 %m 01811630 n 0000 | guinea fowl and related birds of Africa and Madagascar 01811630 05 n 02 Numida 0 genus_Numida 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01811426 n 0000 %m 01811747 n 0000 | guinea fowl 01811747 05 n 03 guinea_fowl 0 guinea 0 Numida_meleagris 0 004 @ 01792381 n 0000 #m 01811630 n 0000 ~ 01812012 n 0000 %p 07661893 n 0000 | a west African bird having dark plumage mottled with white; native to Africa but raised for food in many parts of the world 01812012 05 n 01 guinea_hen 0 001 @ 01811747 n 0000 | female guinea fowl 01812087 05 n 02 Opisthocomidae 0 family_Opisthocomidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01791705 n 0000 %m 01812233 n 0000 | comprising the hoatzins 01812233 05 n 02 Opisthocomus 0 genus_Opisthocomus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01812087 n 0000 %m 01812393 n 0000 | type genus of the Opisthocomidae: hoatzins 01812393 05 n 04 hoatzin 0 hoactzin 0 stinkbird 0 Opisthocomus_hoazin 0 002 @ 01792027 n 0000 #m 01812233 n 0000 | crested ill-smelling South American bird whose young have claws on the first and second digits of the wings 01812618 05 n 02 Tinamiformes 0 order_Tinamiformes 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01520811 n 0000 %m 01812773 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Tinamidae 01812773 05 n 02 Tinamidae 0 family_Tinamidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01812618 n 0000 %m 01812909 n 0000 | comprising the tinamous 01812909 05 n 02 tinamou 0 partridge 4 002 @ 02155855 n 0000 #m 01812773 n 0000 | heavy-bodied small-winged South American game bird resembling a gallinaceous bird but related to the ratite birds 01813107 05 n 02 Columbiformes 0 order_Columbiformes 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01813341 n 0000 %m 01813587 n 0000 %m 01814323 n 0000 %m 01818072 n 0000 | sand grouse; pigeons; doves; extinct dodos and solitaires 01813341 05 n 01 columbiform_bird 0 006 @ 01792027 n 0000 #m 01813107 n 0000 ~ 01813884 n 0000 ~ 01814183 n 0000 ~ 01814550 n 0000 ~ 01818242 n 0000 | a cosmopolitan order of land birds having small heads and short legs with four unwebbed toes 01813587 05 n 02 Raphidae 0 family_Raphidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01813107 n 0000 %m 01813745 n 0000 %m 01814035 n 0000 | extinct dodos and solitaires 01813745 05 n 02 Raphus 0 genus_Raphus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01813587 n 0000 %m 01813884 n 0000 | type genus of the Raphidae: dodos 01813884 05 n 02 dodo 0 Raphus_cucullatus 0 002 @ 01813341 n 0000 #m 01813745 n 0000 | extinct heavy flightless bird of Mauritius related to pigeons 01814035 05 n 02 Pezophaps 0 genus_Pezophaps 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01813587 n 0000 %m 01814183 n 0000 | constituted by the extinct solitaire 01814183 05 n 02 solitaire 2 Pezophaps_solitaria 0 002 @ 01813341 n 0000 #m 01814035 n 0000 | extinct flightless bird related to the dodo 01814323 05 n 02 Columbidae 0 family_Columbidae 0 008 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01813107 n 0000 %m 01814550 n 0000 %m 01815112 n 0000 %m 01815897 n 0000 %m 01816452 n 0000 %m 01816732 n 0000 %m 01817776 n 0000 | doves and pigeons 01814550 05 n 01 pigeon 0 010 @ 01813341 n 0000 #m 01814323 n 0000 ~ 01814828 n 0000 ~ 01814978 n 0000 ~ 01815303 n 0000 ~ 01815507 n 0000 ~ 01815729 n 0000 ~ 01817011 n 0000 ~ 01817190 n 0000 ~ 01817911 n 0000 | wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs 01814828 05 n 02 pouter_pigeon 0 pouter 0 001 @ 01814550 n 0000 | one of a breed of pigeon that enlarge their crop until their breast is puffed out 01814978 05 n 01 dove 0 004 @ 01814550 n 0000 ~ 01816026 n 0000 ~ 01816589 n 0000 ~ 01816858 n 0000 | any of numerous small pigeons 01815112 05 n 02 Columba 0 genus_Columba 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01814323 n 0000 %m 01815303 n 0000 %m 01815507 n 0000 %m 01815729 n 0000 | type genus of the Columbidae: typical pigeons 01815303 05 n 03 rock_dove 0 rock_pigeon 0 Columba_livia 0 002 @ 01814550 n 0000 #m 01815112 n 0000 | pale grey Eurasian pigeon having black-striped wings from which most domestic species are descended 01815507 05 n 04 band-tailed_pigeon 0 band-tail_pigeon 0 bandtail 0 Columba_fasciata 0 002 @ 01814550 n 0000 #m 01815112 n 0000 | wild pigeon of western North America; often mistaken for the now extinct passenger pigeon 01815729 05 n 04 wood_pigeon 0 ringdove 2 cushat 0 Columba_palumbus 0 002 @ 01814550 n 0000 #m 01815112 n 0000 | Eurasian pigeon with white patches on wings and neck 01815897 05 n 02 Streptopelia 0 genus_Streptopelia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01814323 n 0000 %m 01816026 n 0000 | turtledoves 01816026 05 n 01 turtledove 0 004 @ 01814978 n 0000 #m 01815897 n 0000 ~ 01816173 n 0000 ~ 01816299 n 0000 | any of several Old World wild doves 01816173 05 n 01 Streptopelia_turtur 0 001 @ 01816026 n 0000 | the common European wild dove noted for its plaintive cooing 01816299 05 n 02 ringdove 1 Streptopelia_risoria 0 001 @ 01816026 n 0000 | greyish Old World turtledove with a black band around the neck; often caged 01816452 05 n 02 Stictopelia 0 genus_Stictopelia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01814323 n 0000 %m 01816589 n 0000 | a genus of Columbidae 01816589 05 n 03 Australian_turtledove 0 turtledove 2 Stictopelia_cuneata 0 002 @ 01814978 n 0000 #m 01816452 n 0000 | small Australian dove 01816732 05 n 02 Zenaidura 0 genus_Zenaidura 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01814323 n 0000 %m 01816858 n 0000 | mourning doves 01816858 05 n 02 mourning_dove 0 Zenaidura_macroura 0 002 @ 01814978 n 0000 #m 01816732 n 0000 | wild dove of the United States having a mournful call 01817011 05 n 01 domestic_pigeon 0 005 @ 01814550 n 0000 ~ 01817261 n 0000 ~ 01817396 n 0000 ~ 01817562 n 0000 %p 07662012 n 0000 | domesticated pigeon raised for sport or food 01817190 05 n 01 squab 0 001 @ 01814550 n 0000 | an unfledged pigeon 01817261 05 n 01 fairy_swallow 0 001 @ 01817011 n 0000 | fancy domestic pigeon having blue-and-white plumage and heavily muffed feet 01817396 05 n 03 roller 2 tumbler 0 tumbler_pigeon 0 002 @ 01817011 n 0000 + 01871983 v 0201 | pigeon that executes backward somersaults in flight or on the ground 01817562 05 n 02 homing_pigeon 0 homer 0 002 @ 01817011 n 0000 ~ 01817677 n 0000 | pigeon trained to return home 01817677 05 n 01 carrier_pigeon 0 001 @ 01817562 n 0000 | a homing pigeon used to carry messages 01817776 05 n 02 Ectopistes 0 genus_Ectopistes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01814323 n 0000 %m 01817911 n 0000 | a genus of Columbidae 01817911 05 n 02 passenger_pigeon 0 Ectopistes_migratorius 0 002 @ 01814550 n 0000 #m 01817776 n 0000 | gregarious North American migratory pigeon now extinct 01818072 05 n 02 Pteroclididae 0 family_Pteroclididae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01813107 n 0000 %m 01818242 n 0000 %m 01818496 n 0000 %m 01818977 n 0000 | sandgrouses 01818242 05 n 02 sandgrouse 0 sand_grouse 0 005 @ 01813341 n 0000 #m 01818072 n 0000 ~ 01818658 n 0000 ~ 01818781 n 0000 ~ 01819115 n 0000 | pigeon-like bird of arid regions of the Old World having long pointed wings and tail and precocial downy young 01818496 05 n 02 Pterocles 0 genus_Pterocles 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01818072 n 0000 %m 01818658 n 0000 %m 01818781 n 0000 | type genus of the Pteroclididae 01818658 05 n 02 painted_sandgrouse 0 Pterocles_indicus 0 002 @ 01818242 n 0000 #m 01818496 n 0000 | sandgrouse of India 01818781 05 n 03 pin-tailed_sandgrouse 0 pin-tailed_grouse 0 Pterocles_alchata 0 002 @ 01818242 n 0000 #m 01818496 n 0000 | sandgrouse of Europe and Africa having elongated middle tail feathers 01818977 05 n 02 Syrrhaptes 0 genus_Syrrhaptes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01818072 n 0000 %m 01819115 n 0000 | a genus of Pteroclididae 01819115 05 n 02 pallas's_sandgrouse 0 Syrrhaptes_paradoxus 0 002 @ 01818242 n 0000 #m 01818977 n 0000 | Eurasiatic sandgrouse with a black patch on the belly 01819276 05 n 02 Psittaciformes 0 order_Psittaciformes 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01819528 n 0000 %m 01820065 n 0000 | an order of birds including parrots and amazons and cockatoos and lorikeets and lories and macaws and parakeets 01819528 05 n 01 parrot 0 013 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01819276 n 0000 ~ 01819904 n 0000 ~ 01819987 n 0000 ~ 01820594 n 0000 ~ 01820940 n 0000 ~ 01821156 n 0000 ~ 01821473 n 0000 ~ 01821756 n 0000 ~ 01822375 n 0000 ~ 01822693 n 0000 ~ 01822989 n 0000 ~ 01823844 n 0000 | usually brightly colored zygodactyl tropical birds with short hooked beaks and the ability to mimic sounds 01819904 05 n 01 popinjay 0 001 @ 01819528 n 0000 | an archaic term for a parrot 01819987 05 n 02 poll 0 poll_parrot 0 001 @ 01819528 n 0000 | a tame parrot 01820065 05 n 02 Psittacidae 0 family_Psittacidae 0 013 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01819276 n 0000 %m 01820413 n 0000 %m 01820810 n 0000 %m 01821050 n 0000 %m 01821345 n 0000 %m 01821600 n 0000 %m 01822241 n 0000 %m 01822559 n 0000 %m 01822831 n 0000 %m 01824059 n 0000 %m 01824368 n 0000 %m 01824805 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Psittaciformes 01820413 05 n 02 Psittacus 0 genus_Psittacus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01820594 n 0000 | type genus of the Psittacidae: usually restricted to the African grey 01820594 05 n 03 African_grey 0 African_gray 0 Psittacus_erithacus 0 002 @ 01819528 n 0000 #m 01820413 n 0000 | commonly domesticated grey parrot with red-and-black tail and white face; native to equatorial Africa 01820810 05 n 02 Amazona 0 genus_Amazona 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01820940 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01820940 05 n 01 amazon 0 002 @ 01819528 n 0000 #m 01820810 n 0000 | mainly green tropical American parrots 01821050 05 n 02 Ara 0 genus_Ara 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01821156 n 0000 | macaws 01821156 05 n 01 macaw 0 002 @ 01819528 n 0000 #m 01821050 n 0000 | long-tailed brilliantly colored parrot of Central America and South America; among the largest and showiest of parrots 01821345 05 n 02 Nestor 0 genus_Nestor 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01821473 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01821473 05 n 02 kea 0 Nestor_notabilis 0 002 @ 01819528 n 0000 #m 01821345 n 0000 | large brownish-green New Zealand parrot 01821600 05 n 04 Kakatoe 0 genus_Kakatoe 0 Cacatua 0 genus_Cacatua 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01821756 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01821756 05 n 01 cockatoo 0 004 @ 01819528 n 0000 #m 01821600 n 0000 ~ 01821954 n 0000 ~ 01822106 n 0000 | white or light-colored crested parrot of the Australian region; often kept as cage birds 01821954 05 n 03 sulphur-crested_cockatoo 0 Kakatoe_galerita 0 Cacatua_galerita 0 001 @ 01821756 n 0000 | white cockatoo with a yellow erectile crest 01822106 05 n 02 pink_cockatoo 0 Kakatoe_leadbeateri 0 001 @ 01821756 n 0000 | white Australian cockatoo with roseate tinged plumage 01822241 05 n 02 Nymphicus 0 genus_Nymphicus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01822375 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01822375 05 n 04 cockateel 0 cockatiel 0 cockatoo_parrot 0 Nymphicus_hollandicus 0 002 @ 01819528 n 0000 #m 01822241 n 0000 | small grey Australian parrot with a yellow crested head 01822559 05 n 02 Agapornis 0 genus_Agapornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01822693 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01822693 05 n 01 lovebird 1 002 @ 01819528 n 0000 #m 01822559 n 0000 | small African parrot noted for showing affection for their mates 01822831 05 n 02 Loriinae 0 subfamily_Loriinae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01822989 n 0000 %m 01823305 n 0000 %m 01823578 n 0000 | lories 01822989 05 n 01 lory 0 003 @ 01819528 n 0000 #m 01822831 n 0000 ~ 01823187 n 0000 | small brightly colored Australasian parrots having a brush-tipped tongue for feeding on nectar and soft fruits 01823187 05 n 01 lorikeet 0 003 @ 01822989 n 0000 ~ 01823442 n 0000 ~ 01823717 n 0000 | any of various small lories 01823305 05 n 02 Glossopsitta 0 genus_Glossopsitta 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01822831 n 0000 %m 01823442 n 0000 | a genus of Loriinae 01823442 05 n 02 varied_Lorikeet 0 Glossopsitta_versicolor 0 002 @ 01823187 n 0000 #m 01823305 n 0000 | lorikeet with a colorful coat 01823578 05 n 02 Trichoglossus 0 genus_Trichoglossus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01822831 n 0000 %m 01823717 n 0000 | a genus of Loriinae 01823717 05 n 02 rainbow_lorikeet 0 Trichoglossus_moluccanus 0 002 @ 01823187 n 0000 #m 01823578 n 0000 | a kind of lorikeet 01823844 05 n 06 parakeet 0 parrakeet 0 parroket 0 paraquet 0 paroquet 0 parroquet 0 004 @ 01819528 n 0000 ~ 01824195 n 0000 ~ 01824510 n 0000 ~ 01824941 n 0000 | any of numerous small slender long-tailed parrots 01824059 05 n 02 Conuropsis 0 genus_Conuropsis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01824195 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01824195 05 n 02 Carolina_parakeet 0 Conuropsis_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01823844 n 0000 #m 01824059 n 0000 | extinct parakeet whose range extended far into the United States 01824368 05 n 02 Melopsittacus 0 genus_Melopsittacus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01824510 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01824510 05 n 08 budgerigar 0 budgereegah 0 budgerygah 0 budgie 0 grass_parakeet 0 lovebird 2 shell_parakeet 0 Melopsittacus_undulatus 0 002 @ 01823844 n 0000 #m 01824368 n 0000 | small Australian parakeet usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred in many colors 01824805 05 n 02 Psittacula 0 genus_Psittacula 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01820065 n 0000 %m 01824941 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01824941 05 n 02 ring-necked_parakeet 0 Psittacula_krameri 0 002 @ 01823844 n 0000 #m 01824805 n 0000 | African parakeet 01825064 05 n 02 Cuculiformes 0 order_Cuculiformes 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01825243 n 0000 %m 01825414 n 0000 %m 01827650 n 0000 | cuckoos; touracos; etc. 01825243 05 n 01 cuculiform_bird 0 004 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01825064 n 0000 ~ 01825654 n 0000 ~ 01827919 n 0000 | birds having zygodactyl feet (except for the touracos) 01825414 05 n 02 Cuculidae 0 family_Cuculidae 0 008 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01825064 n 0000 %m 01825654 n 0000 %m 01825920 n 0000 %m 01826251 n 0000 %m 01826553 n 0000 %m 01826868 n 0000 %m 01827084 n 0000 | includes cuckoo; ani; roadrunner 01825654 05 n 01 cuckoo 0 008 @ 01825243 n 0000 #m 01825414 n 0000 + 00959977 v 0101 ~ 01826055 n 0000 ~ 01826381 n 0000 ~ 01826676 n 0000 ~ 01826985 n 0000 ~ 01827216 n 0000 | any of numerous European and North American birds having pointed wings and a long tail 01825920 05 n 02 Cuculus 0 genus_Cuculus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01825414 n 0000 %m 01826055 n 0000 | type genus of the Cuculidae 01826055 05 n 02 European_cuckoo 0 Cuculus_canorus 0 002 @ 01825654 n 0000 #m 01825920 n 0000 | common cuckoo of Europe having a distinctive two-note call; lays eggs in the nests of other birds 01826251 05 n 02 Coccyzus 0 genus_Coccyzus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01825414 n 0000 %m 01826381 n 0000 | a genus of Cuculidae 01826381 05 n 02 black-billed_cuckoo 0 Coccyzus_erythropthalmus 0 002 @ 01825654 n 0000 #m 01826251 n 0000 | North American cuckoo; builds a nest and rears its own young 01826553 05 n 02 Geococcyx 0 genus_Geococcyx 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01825414 n 0000 %m 01826676 n 0000 | roadrunners 01826676 05 n 03 roadrunner 0 chaparral_cock 0 Geococcyx_californianus 0 002 @ 01825654 n 0000 #m 01826553 n 0000 | speedy largely terrestrial bird found from California and Mexico to Texas 01826868 05 n 02 Crotophaga 0 genus_Crotophaga 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01825414 n 0000 %m 01826985 n 0000 | ani 01826985 05 n 01 ani 0 002 @ 01825654 n 0000 #m 01826868 n 0000 | black tropical American cuckoo 01827084 05 n 02 Centropus 0 genus_Centropus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01825414 n 0000 %m 01827216 n 0000 | a genus of Cuculidae 01827216 05 n 01 coucal 0 004 @ 01825654 n 0000 #m 01827084 n 0000 ~ 01827390 n 0000 ~ 01827503 n 0000 | Old World ground-living cuckoo having a long dagger-like hind claw 01827390 05 n 02 crow_pheasant 0 Centropus_sinensis 0 001 @ 01827216 n 0000 | common coucal of India and China 01827503 05 n 03 pheasant_coucal 0 pheasant_cuckoo 0 Centropus_phasianinus 0 001 @ 01827216 n 0000 | Australian bird with a tail like a pheasant 01827650 05 n 02 Musophagidae 0 family_Musophagidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01825064 n 0000 %m 01827796 n 0000 %m 01827919 n 0000 | touracos 01827796 05 n 02 Musophaga 0 genus_Musophaga 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01827650 n 0000 | type genus of the Musophagidae 01827919 05 n 04 touraco 0 turaco 0 turacou 0 turakoo 0 002 @ 01825243 n 0000 #m 01827650 n 0000 | large brightly crested bird of Africa 01828058 05 n 02 Coraciiformes 0 order_Coraciiformes 0 011 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01828571 n 0000 %m 01828864 n 0000 %m 01829639 n 0000 %m 01831355 n 0000 %m 01831784 n 0000 %m 01832243 n 0000 %m 01832824 n 0000 %m 01833264 n 0000 %m 01833719 n 0000 | rollers; kingfishers; hornbills; hoopoes; motmots; bee eaters; todies 01828399 05 n 02 Picariae 0 order_Picariae 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 | term used in some classifications as nearly equivalent to the order Coraciiformes 01828571 05 n 01 coraciiform_bird 0 010 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01828058 n 0000 ~ 01829005 n 0000 ~ 01830044 n 0000 ~ 01831611 n 0000 ~ 01832054 n 0000 ~ 01832510 n 0000 ~ 01833120 n 0000 ~ 01833556 n 0000 ~ 01834001 n 0000 | chiefly short-legged arboreal nonpasserine birds that nest in holes 01828864 05 n 02 Coraciidae 0 family_Coraciidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01828058 n 0000 %m 01829005 n 0000 %m 01829183 n 0000 | rollers 01829005 05 n 01 roller 1 004 @ 01828571 n 0000 #m 01828864 n 0000 ~ 01829321 n 0000 ~ 01829485 n 0000 | Old World bird that tumbles or rolls in flight; related to kingfishers 01829183 05 n 02 Coracias 0 genus_Coracias 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01828864 n 0000 %m 01829321 n 0000 | type genus of the Coraciidae 01829321 05 n 02 European_roller 0 Coracias_garrulus 0 002 @ 01829005 n 0000 #m 01829183 n 0000 | common European blue-and-green roller with a reddish-brown back 01829485 05 n 01 ground_roller 0 001 @ 01829005 n 0000 | Madagascan roller with terrestrial and crepuscular habits that feeds on e.g. insects and worms 01829639 05 n 02 Alcedinidae 0 family_Alcedinidae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01828058 n 0000 %m 01830044 n 0000 %m 01830299 n 0000 %m 01830589 n 0000 %m 01830908 n 0000 %m 01831038 n 0000 | kingfishers 01829843 05 n 01 halcyon 1 001 @ 09507794 n 0000 | a mythical bird said to breed at the time of the winter solstice in a nest floating on the sea and to have the power of calming the winds and waves 01830044 05 n 01 kingfisher 0 005 @ 01828571 n 0000 #m 01829639 n 0000 ~ 01830434 n 0000 ~ 01830737 n 0000 ~ 01831197 n 0000 | nonpasserine large-headed bird with a short tail and long sharp bill; usually crested and bright-colored; feed mostly on fish 01830299 05 n 02 Alcedo 0 genus_Alcedo 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01829639 n 0000 %m 01830434 n 0000 | type genus of the Alcedinidae 01830434 05 n 02 Eurasian_kingfisher 0 Alcedo_atthis 0 002 @ 01830044 n 0000 #m 01830299 n 0000 | small kingfisher with greenish-blue and orange plumage 01830589 05 n 02 Ceryle 0 genus_Ceryle 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01829639 n 0000 %m 01830737 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Alcedinidae 01830737 05 n 02 belted_kingfisher 0 Ceryle_alcyon 0 002 @ 01830044 n 0000 #m 01830589 n 0000 | greyish-blue North American kingfisher with a chestnut band on its chest 01830908 05 n 02 Dacelo 0 genus_Dacelo 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01829639 n 0000 %m 01831197 n 0000 | Australasian kingfishers 01831038 05 n 02 Halcyon 0 genus_Halcyon 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01829639 n 0000 | a large kingfisher widely distributed in warmer parts of the Old World 01831197 05 n 03 kookaburra 0 laughing_jackass 1 Dacelo_gigas 0 002 @ 01830044 n 0000 #m 01830908 n 0000 | Australian kingfisher having a loud cackling cry 01831355 05 n 02 Meropidae 0 family_Meropidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01828058 n 0000 %m 01831497 n 0000 %m 01831611 n 0000 | bee-eaters 01831497 05 n 02 Merops 0 genus_Merops 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01831355 n 0000 | type genus of the Meropidae 01831611 05 n 01 bee_eater 0 002 @ 01828571 n 0000 #m 01831355 n 0000 | colorful chiefly tropical Old World bird having a strong graceful flight; feeds on especially bees 01831784 05 n 02 Bucerotidae 0 family_Bucerotidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01828058 n 0000 %m 01831929 n 0000 %m 01832054 n 0000 | hornbills 01831929 05 n 02 Buceros 0 genus_Buceros 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01831784 n 0000 | type genus of the family Bucerotidae 01832054 05 n 01 hornbill 0 002 @ 01828571 n 0000 #m 01831784 n 0000 | bird of tropical Africa and Asia having a very large bill surmounted by a bony protuberance; related to kingfishers 01832243 05 n 02 Upupidae 0 family_Upupidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01828058 n 0000 %m 01832380 n 0000 %m 01832510 n 0000 | hoopoes 01832380 05 n 02 Upupa 0 genus_Upupa 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01832243 n 0000 %m 01832683 n 0000 | type genus of the Upupidae 01832510 05 n 02 hoopoe 0 hoopoo 0 003 @ 01828571 n 0000 #m 01832243 n 0000 ~ 01832683 n 0000 | any of several crested Old World birds with a slender downward-curved bill 01832683 05 n 02 Euopean_hoopoe 0 Upupa_epops 0 002 @ 01832510 n 0000 #m 01832380 n 0000 | pinkish-brown hoopoe with black-and-white wings 01832824 05 n 02 Phoeniculidae 0 family_Phoeniculidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01828058 n 0000 %m 01832957 n 0000 | wood hoopoes 01832957 05 n 02 Phoeniculus 0 genus_Phoeniculus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01832824 n 0000 %m 01833120 n 0000 | type and only genus of the family Phoeniculidae 01833120 05 n 01 wood_hoopoe 0 002 @ 01828571 n 0000 #m 01832957 n 0000 | tropical African bird having metallic blackish plumage but no crest 01833264 05 n 02 Momotidae 0 family_Momotidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01828058 n 0000 %m 01833440 n 0000 %m 01833556 n 0000 | a family of birds of the order Coraciiformes 01833440 05 n 02 Momotus 0 genus_Momotus 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01833264 n 0000 | type genus of the Momotidae 01833556 05 n 02 motmot 0 momot 0 002 @ 01828571 n 0000 #m 01833264 n 0000 | tropical American bird resembling a blue jay and having greenish and bluish plumage 01833719 05 n 02 Todidae 0 family_Todidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01828058 n 0000 %m 01833872 n 0000 | a family of birds of the order Coraciiformes 01833872 05 n 02 Todus 0 genus_Todus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01833719 n 0000 %m 01834001 n 0000 | type genus of the Todidae 01834001 05 n 01 tody 0 002 @ 01828571 n 0000 #m 01833872 n 0000 | tiny insectivorous West Indian bird having red-and-green plumage and a long straight bill 01834160 05 n 02 Apodiformes 0 order_Apodiformes 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01834353 n 0000 %m 01834571 n 0000 %m 01835924 n 0000 %m 01836260 n 0000 | swifts; hummingbirds 01834353 05 n 01 apodiform_bird 0 005 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01834160 n 0000 ~ 01834808 n 0000 ~ 01836056 n 0000 ~ 01836446 n 0000 | nonpasserine bird having long wings and weak feet; spends much of its time in flight 01834571 05 n 02 Apodidae 0 family_Apodidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01834160 n 0000 %m 01834808 n 0000 %m 01835022 n 0000 %m 01835325 n 0000 %m 01835620 n 0000 | swifts; in former classifications included in the order Coraciiformes 01834808 05 n 01 swift 0 006 @ 01834353 n 0000 #m 01834571 n 0000 + 01835753 n 0101 ~ 01835134 n 0000 ~ 01835454 n 0000 ~ 01835753 n 0000 | a small bird that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight 01835022 05 n 02 Apus 0 genus_Apus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01834571 n 0000 %m 01835134 n 0000 | type genus 01835134 05 n 02 European_swift 0 Apus_apus 0 002 @ 01834808 n 0000 #m 01835022 n 0000 | common European bird with a shrieking call that nests chiefly about eaves of buildings or on cliffs 01835325 05 n 02 Chateura 0 genus_Chateura 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01834571 n 0000 %m 01835454 n 0000 | a genus of Apodidae 01835454 05 n 03 chimney_swift 0 chimney_swallow 2 Chateura_pelagica 0 002 @ 01834808 n 0000 #m 01835325 n 0000 | American swift that nests in e.g. unused chimneys 01835620 05 n 02 Collocalia 0 genus_Collocalia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01834571 n 0000 %m 01835753 n 0000 | a genus of Apodidae 01835753 05 n 02 swiftlet 0 Collocalia_inexpectata 0 003 @ 01834808 n 0000 #m 01835620 n 0000 + 01834808 n 0101 | swift of eastern Asia; produces the edible bird's nest 01835924 05 n 02 Hemiprocnidae 0 family_Hemiprocnidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01834160 n 0000 %m 01836056 n 0000 | tree swifts 01836056 05 n 02 tree_swift 0 crested_swift 0 002 @ 01834353 n 0000 #m 01835924 n 0000 | birds of southeast Asia and East Indies differing from true swifts in having upright crests and nesting in trees 01836260 05 n 02 Trochilidae 0 family_Trochilidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01834160 n 0000 %m 01836446 n 0000 %m 01836680 n 0000 %m 01836925 n 0000 %m 01837053 n 0000 | hummingbirds 01836446 05 n 01 hummingbird 0 004 @ 01834353 n 0000 #m 01836260 n 0000 ~ 01836818 n 0000 ~ 01837181 n 0000 | tiny American bird having brilliant iridescent plumage and long slender bills; wings are specialized for vibrating flight 01836680 05 n 02 Archilochus 0 genus_Archilochus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01836260 n 0000 %m 01836818 n 0000 | a genus of Trochilidae 01836818 05 n 01 Archilochus_colubris 0 002 @ 01836446 n 0000 #m 01836680 n 0000 | a kind of hummingbird 01836925 05 n 02 Chalcostigma 0 genus_Chalcostigma 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01836260 n 0000 %m 01837181 n 0000 | thornbills 01837053 05 n 02 Ramphomicron 0 genus_Ramphomicron 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01836260 n 0000 %m 01837181 n 0000 | thornbills 01837181 05 n 01 thornbill 1 003 @ 01836446 n 0000 #m 01836925 n 0000 #m 01837053 n 0000 | any of various South American hummingbirds with a sharp pointed bill 01837343 05 n 02 Caprimulgiformes 0 order_Caprimulgiformes 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01837559 n 0000 %m 01837728 n 0000 %m 01839450 n 0000 %m 01839871 n 0000 | goatsuckers; frogmouths; oilbirds 01837559 05 n 01 caprimulgiform_bird 0 005 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01837343 n 0000 ~ 01837917 n 0000 ~ 01839713 n 0000 ~ 01840167 n 0000 | long-winged nonpasserine birds 01837728 05 n 02 Caprimulgidae 0 family_Caprimulgidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01837343 n 0000 %m 01837917 n 0000 %m 01838225 n 0000 %m 01838887 n 0000 %m 01839168 n 0000 | goatsuckers 01837917 05 n 03 goatsucker 0 nightjar 0 caprimulgid 0 007 @ 01837559 n 0000 #m 01837728 n 0000 ~ 01838410 n 0000 ~ 01838559 n 0000 ~ 01838728 n 0000 ~ 01839025 n 0000 ~ 01839314 n 0000 | mainly crepuscular or nocturnal nonpasserine birds with mottled greyish-brown plumage and large eyes; feed on insects 01838225 05 n 02 Caprimulgus 0 genus_Caprimulgus 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01837728 n 0000 %m 01838410 n 0000 %m 01838559 n 0000 %m 01838728 n 0000 | type genus of the Caprimulgidae 01838410 05 n 03 European_goatsucker 0 European_nightjar 0 Caprimulgus_europaeus 0 002 @ 01837917 n 0000 #m 01838225 n 0000 | Old World goatsucker 01838559 05 n 02 chuck-will's-widow 0 Caprimulgus_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01837917 n 0000 #m 01838225 n 0000 | large whippoorwill-like bird of the southern United States 01838728 05 n 02 whippoorwill 0 Caprimulgus_vociferus 0 002 @ 01837917 n 0000 #m 01838225 n 0000 | American nocturnal goatsucker with grey-and-white plumage 01838887 05 n 02 Chordeiles 0 genus_Chordeiles 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01837728 n 0000 %m 01839025 n 0000 | a genus of Caprimulgidae 01839025 05 n 03 nighthawk 0 bullbat 0 mosquito_hawk 1 002 @ 01837917 n 0000 #m 01838887 n 0000 | mainly nocturnal North American goatsucker 01839168 05 n 02 Phalaenoptilus 0 genus_Phalaenoptilus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01837728 n 0000 %m 01839314 n 0000 | a genus of Caprimulgidae 01839314 05 n 02 poorwill 0 Phalaenoptilus_nuttallii 0 002 @ 01837917 n 0000 #m 01839168 n 0000 | goatsucker of western North America 01839450 05 n 02 Podargidae 0 family_Podargidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01837343 n 0000 %m 01839594 n 0000 %m 01839713 n 0000 | frogmouths 01839594 05 n 02 Podargus 0 genus_Podargus 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01839450 n 0000 | type genus of the Podargidae 01839713 05 n 01 frogmouth 0 002 @ 01837559 n 0000 #m 01839450 n 0000 | insectivorous bird of Australia and southeastern Asia having a wide frog-like mouth 01839871 05 n 02 Steatornithidae 0 family_Steatornithidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01837343 n 0000 %m 01840004 n 0000 | oilbirds 01840004 05 n 02 Steatornis 0 genus_Steatornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01839871 n 0000 %m 01840167 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Steatornithidae 01840167 05 n 03 oilbird 0 guacharo 0 Steatornis_caripensis 0 002 @ 01837559 n 0000 #m 01840004 n 0000 | nocturnal fruit-eating bird of South America that has fatty young yielding an oil that is used instead of butter 01840387 05 n 02 Piciformes 0 order_Piciformes 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01840679 n 0000 %m 01840967 n 0000 %m 01844752 n 0000 %m 01845021 n 0000 %m 01845296 n 0000 %m 01845583 n 0000 %m 01845879 n 0000 | woodpeckers; jacamars; puffbirds; barbets; honey guides; toucans 01840679 05 n 01 piciform_bird 0 008 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01840387 n 0000 ~ 01841239 n 0000 ~ 01844876 n 0000 ~ 01845145 n 0000 ~ 01845429 n 0000 ~ 01845706 n 0000 ~ 01846024 n 0000 | any of numerous nonpasserine insectivorous climbing birds usually having strong bills for boring wood 01840967 05 n 02 Picidae 0 family_Picidae 0 011 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01840387 n 0000 %m 01841239 n 0000 %m 01841602 n 0000 %m 01841862 n 0000 %m 01842111 n 0000 %m 01842919 n 0000 %m 01843284 n 0000 %m 01843609 n 0000 %m 01844210 n 0000 %m 01844456 n 0000 | woodpeckers 01841239 05 n 03 woodpecker 0 peckerwood 0 pecker 0 010 @ 01840679 n 0000 #m 01840967 n 0000 ~ 01841727 n 0000 ~ 01841971 n 0000 ~ 01842239 n 0000 ~ 01843053 n 0000 ~ 01843416 n 0000 ~ 01843743 n 0000 ~ 01844320 n 0000 ~ 01844584 n 0000 | bird with strong claws and a stiff tail adapted for climbing and a hard chisel-like bill for boring into wood for insects 01841602 05 n 02 Picus 0 genus_Picus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01840967 n 0000 %m 01841727 n 0000 | type genus of Picidae 01841727 05 n 02 green_woodpecker 0 Picus_viridis 0 002 @ 01841239 n 0000 #m 01841602 n 0000 | woodpecker of Europe and western Asia 01841862 05 n 02 Picoides 0 genus_Picoides 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01840967 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01841971 05 n 01 downy_woodpecker 0 001 @ 01841239 n 0000 | small North American woodpecker with black and white plumage and a small bill 01842111 05 n 02 Colaptes 0 genus_Colaptes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01840967 n 0000 %m 01842239 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01842239 05 n 01 flicker 0 005 @ 01841239 n 0000 #m 01842111 n 0000 ~ 01842391 n 0000 ~ 01842590 n 0000 ~ 01842761 n 0000 | North American woodpecker 01842391 05 n 03 yellow-shafted_flicker 0 Colaptes_auratus 0 yellowhammer 2 001 @ 01842239 n 0000 | large flicker of eastern North America with a red neck and yellow undersurface to wings and tail 01842590 05 n 02 gilded_flicker 0 Colaptes_chrysoides 0 001 @ 01842239 n 0000 | southwestern United States bird like the yellow-shafted flicker but lacking the red neck 01842761 05 n 02 red-shafted_flicker 0 Colaptes_caper_collaris 0 001 @ 01842239 n 0000 | western United States bird with red undersurface to wings and tail 01842919 05 n 02 Campephilus 0 genus_Campephilus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01840967 n 0000 %m 01843053 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01843053 05 n 03 ivorybill 0 ivory-billed_woodpecker 0 Campephilus_principalis 0 002 @ 01841239 n 0000 #m 01842919 n 0000 | large black-and-white woodpecker of southern United States and Cuba having an ivory bill; nearly extinct 01843284 05 n 02 Melanerpes 0 genus_Melanerpes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01840967 n 0000 %m 01843416 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01843416 05 n 03 redheaded_woodpecker 0 redhead 1 Melanerpes_erythrocephalus 0 002 @ 01841239 n 0000 #m 01843284 n 0000 | black-and-white North American woodpecker having a red head and neck 01843609 05 n 02 Sphyrapicus 0 genus_Sphyrapicus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01840967 n 0000 %m 01843743 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01843743 05 n 01 sapsucker 0 004 @ 01841239 n 0000 #m 01843609 n 0000 ~ 01843929 n 0000 ~ 01844082 n 0000 | small American woodpecker that feeds on sap from e.g. apple and maple trees 01843929 05 n 02 yellow-bellied_sapsucker 0 Sphyrapicus_varius 0 001 @ 01843743 n 0000 | eastern North American sapsucker having a pale yellow abdomen 01844082 05 n 02 red-breasted_sapsucker 0 Sphyrapicus_varius_ruber 0 001 @ 01843743 n 0000 | western North American sapsucker 01844210 05 n 02 Jynx 0 genus_Jynx 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01840967 n 0000 %m 01844320 n 0000 | wrynecks 01844320 05 n 01 wryneck 0 002 @ 01841239 n 0000 #m 01844210 n 0000 | Old World woodpecker with a peculiar habit of twisting the neck 01844456 05 n 02 Picumnus 0 genus_Picumnus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01840967 n 0000 %m 01844584 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01844584 05 n 01 piculet 0 002 @ 01841239 n 0000 #m 01844456 n 0000 | small woodpeckers of South America and Africa and East Indies having soft rounded tail feathers 01844752 05 n 02 Capitonidae 0 family_Capitonidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01840387 n 0000 %m 01844876 n 0000 | barbets 01844876 05 n 01 barbet 0 002 @ 01840679 n 0000 #m 01844752 n 0000 | small brightly colored stout-billed tropical bird having short weak wings 01845021 05 n 02 Bucconidae 0 family_Bucconidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01840387 n 0000 %m 01845145 n 0000 | puffbirds 01845145 05 n 01 puffbird 0 002 @ 01840679 n 0000 #m 01845021 n 0000 | brownish tropical American bird having a large head with fluffed out feathers 01845296 05 n 02 Indicatoridae 0 family_Indicatoridae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01840387 n 0000 %m 01845429 n 0000 | honey guides 01845429 05 n 01 honey_guide 0 002 @ 01840679 n 0000 #m 01845296 n 0000 | small bird of tropical Africa and Asia; feeds on beeswax and honey and larvae 01845583 05 n 02 Galbulidae 0 family_Galbulidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01840387 n 0000 %m 01845706 n 0000 | jacamars 01845706 05 n 01 jacamar 0 002 @ 01840679 n 0000 #m 01845583 n 0000 | tropical American insectivorous bird having a long sharp bill and iridescent green or bronze plumage 01845879 05 n 02 Ramphastidae 0 family_Ramphastidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01840387 n 0000 %m 01846024 n 0000 %m 01846217 n 0000 | toucans 01846024 05 n 01 toucan 0 003 @ 01840679 n 0000 #m 01845879 n 0000 ~ 01846360 n 0000 | brilliantly colored arboreal fruit-eating bird of tropical America having a very large thin-walled beak 01846217 05 n 02 Aulacorhyncus 0 genus_Aulacorhyncus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01845879 n 0000 %m 01846360 n 0000 | a genus of Ramphastidae 01846360 05 n 01 toucanet 0 002 @ 01846024 n 0000 #m 01846217 n 0000 | small toucan 01846446 05 n 02 Trogoniformes 0 order_Trogoniformes 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01846573 n 0000 | trogons 01846573 05 n 02 Trogonidae 0 family_Trogonidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01846446 n 0000 %m 01846766 n 0000 %m 01846872 n 0000 %m 01847055 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Trogoniformes 01846766 05 n 01 genus_Trogon 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01846573 n 0000 | type genus of the Trogonidae 01846872 05 n 01 trogon 0 003 @ 01505702 n 0000 #m 01846573 n 0000 ~ 01847192 n 0000 | forest bird of warm regions of the New World having brilliant lustrous plumage and long tails 01847055 05 n 02 Pharomacrus 0 genus_Pharomacrus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01846573 n 0000 %m 01847192 n 0000 | a genus of Trogonidae 01847192 05 n 02 quetzal 0 quetzal_bird 0 003 @ 01846872 n 0000 #m 01847055 n 0000 ~ 01847387 n 0000 | large trogon of Central America and South America having golden-green and scarlet plumage 01847387 05 n 03 resplendent_quetzel 0 resplendent_trogon 0 Pharomacrus_mocino 0 001 @ 01847192 n 0000 | very rare Central American bird; the national bird of Guatemala 01847558 05 n 01 aquatic_bird 0 006 @ 01505702 n 0000 ~ 01847773 n 0000 ~ 01861082 n 0000 ~ 02003608 n 0000 ~ 02019012 n 0000 ~ 02024449 n 0000 | wading and swimming and diving birds of either fresh or salt water 01847773 05 n 03 waterfowl 0 water_bird 0 waterbird 0 003 @ 01847558 n 0000 ~ 01848118 n 0000 ~ 01863138 n 0000 | freshwater aquatic bird 01847913 05 n 02 Anseriformes 0 order_Anseriformes 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 01848118 n 0000 %m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01848797 n 0000 %m 01862978 n 0000 | ducks; geese; swans; screamers 01848118 05 n 01 anseriform_bird 0 004 @ 01847773 n 0000 #m 01847913 n 0000 ~ 01848972 n 0000 ~ 01858313 n 0000 | chiefly web-footed swimming birds 01848268 05 n 02 Anatidae 0 family_Anatidae 0 020 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01847913 n 0000 %m 01848972 n 0000 %m 01850206 n 0000 %m 01851989 n 0000 %m 01852388 n 0000 %m 01852676 n 0000 %m 01853317 n 0000 %m 01854637 n 0000 %m 01855185 n 0000 %m 01855713 n 0000 %m 01856020 n 0000 %m 01856688 n 0000 %m 01858313 n 0000 %m 01858866 n 0000 %m 01859812 n 0000 %m 01860664 n 0000 %m 01860803 n 0000 %m 01861082 n 0000 %m 01861630 n 0000 | swimming birds having heavy short-legged bodies and bills with a horny tip: swans; geese; ducks 01848797 05 n 02 Anseres 0 suborder_Anseres 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01847913 n 0000 | used in some especially older classifications; coextensive with the family Anatidae 01848972 05 n 01 duck 0 029 @ 01848118 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 + 01849811 n 0101 ~ 01849641 n 0000 ~ 01849730 n 0000 ~ 01849811 n 0000 ~ 01849894 n 0000 ~ 01850048 n 0000 ~ 01850447 n 0000 ~ 01850619 n 0000 ~ 01850764 n 0000 ~ 01851289 n 0000 ~ 01851617 n 0000 ~ 01851798 n 0000 ~ 01852107 n 0000 ~ 01852504 n 0000 ~ 01852833 n 0000 ~ 01853014 n 0000 ~ 01853514 n 0000 ~ 01853679 n 0000 ~ 01853848 n 0000 ~ 01854016 n 0000 ~ 01854536 n 0000 ~ 01854783 n 0000 ~ 01855041 n 0000 ~ 01855312 n 0000 ~ 01855502 n 0000 %p 01899376 n 0000 %p 07662187 n 0000 | small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs 01849641 05 n 01 drake 0 001 @ 01848972 n 0000 | adult male of a wild or domestic duck 01849730 05 n 01 quack-quack 0 001 @ 01848972 n 0000 | child's word for a duck 01849811 05 n 01 duckling 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 + 01848972 n 0101 | young duck 01849894 05 n 01 diving_duck 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 ! 01850048 n 0101 | any of various ducks of especially bays and estuaries that dive for their food 01850048 05 n 02 dabbling_duck 0 dabbler 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 ! 01849894 n 0101 | any of numerous shallow-water ducks that feed by upending and dabbling 01850206 05 n 02 Anas 0 genus_Anas 0 008 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01850447 n 0000 %m 01850619 n 0000 %m 01850764 n 0000 %m 01851289 n 0000 %m 01851617 n 0000 %m 01851798 n 0000 | type genus of the Anatidae: freshwater ducks 01850447 05 n 02 mallard 0 Anas_platyrhynchos 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01850206 n 0000 | wild dabbling duck from which domestic ducks are descended; widely distributed 01850619 05 n 02 black_duck 0 Anas_rubripes 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01850206 n 0000 | a dusky duck of northeastern United States and Canada 01850764 05 n 01 teal 0 005 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01850206 n 0000 ~ 01850964 n 0000 ~ 01851094 n 0000 ~ 01851196 n 0000 | any of various small short-necked dabbling river ducks of Europe and America 01850964 05 n 03 greenwing 0 green-winged_teal 0 Anas_crecca 0 001 @ 01850764 n 0000 | common teal of Eurasia and North America 01851094 05 n 03 bluewing 0 blue-winged_teal 0 Anas_discors 0 001 @ 01850764 n 0000 | American teal 01851196 05 n 02 garganey 0 Anas_querquedula 0 001 @ 01850764 n 0000 | small Eurasian teal 01851289 05 n 03 widgeon 0 wigeon 0 Anas_penelope 0 003 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01850206 n 0000 ~ 01851481 n 0000 | freshwater duck of Eurasia and northern Africa related to mallards and teals 01851481 05 n 03 American_widgeon 0 baldpate 0 Anas_americana 0 001 @ 01851289 n 0000 | a widgeon the male of which has a white crown 01851617 05 n 04 shoveler 0 shoveller 0 broadbill 2 Anas_clypeata 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01850206 n 0000 | freshwater duck of the northern hemisphere having a broad flat bill 01851798 05 n 03 pintail 1 pin-tailed_duck 0 Anas_acuta 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01850206 n 0000 | long-necked river duck of the Old and New Worlds having elongated central tail feathers 01851989 05 n 02 Tadorna 0 genus_Tadorna 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01852107 n 0000 | sheldrakes 01852107 05 n 01 sheldrake 1 003 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01851989 n 0000 ~ 01852317 n 0000 | Old World gooselike duck slightly larger than a mallard with variegated mostly black-and-white plumage and a red bill 01852317 05 n 01 shelduck 0 001 @ 01852107 n 0000 | female sheldrake 01852388 05 n 02 Oxyura 0 genus_Oxyura 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01852504 n 0000 | ruddy duck 01852504 05 n 02 ruddy_duck 0 Oxyura_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01852388 n 0000 | reddish-brown stiff-tailed duck of North America and northern South America 01852676 05 n 02 Bucephala 0 genus_Bucephala 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01852833 n 0000 %m 01853014 n 0000 | buffleheads and goldeneyes 01852833 05 n 04 bufflehead 0 butterball 0 dipper 1 Bucephela_albeola 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01852676 n 0000 | small North American diving duck; males have bushy head plumage 01853014 05 n 03 goldeneye 1 whistler 2 Bucephela_clangula 0 003 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01852676 n 0000 ~ 01853194 n 0000 | large-headed swift-flying diving duck of Arctic regions 01853194 05 n 02 Barrow's_goldeneye 0 Bucephala_islandica 0 001 @ 01853014 n 0000 | North American goldeneye diving duck 01853317 05 n 02 Aythya 0 genus_Aythya 0 006 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01853514 n 0000 %m 01853679 n 0000 %m 01853848 n 0000 %m 01854016 n 0000 | canvasback; redhead; pochard; etc. 01853514 05 n 03 canvasback 0 canvasback_duck 0 Aythya_valisineria 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01853317 n 0000 | North American wild duck valued for sport and food 01853679 05 n 02 pochard 0 Aythya_ferina 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01853317 n 0000 | heavy-bodied Old World diving duck having a grey-and-black body and reddish head 01853848 05 n 02 redhead 2 Aythya_americana 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01853317 n 0000 | North American diving duck with a grey-and-black body and reddish-brown head 01854016 05 n 04 scaup 0 scaup_duck 0 bluebill 0 broadbill 3 004 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01853317 n 0000 ~ 01854214 n 0000 ~ 01854372 n 0000 | diving ducks of North America having a bluish-grey bill 01854214 05 n 02 greater_scaup 0 Aythya_marila 0 001 @ 01854016 n 0000 | large scaup of North America having a greenish iridescence on the head of the male 01854372 05 n 04 lesser_scaup 0 lesser_scaup_duck 0 lake_duck 0 Aythya_affinis 0 001 @ 01854016 n 0000 | common scaup of North America; males have purplish heads 01854536 05 n 01 wild_duck 0 001 @ 01848972 n 0000 | an undomesticated duck (especially a mallard) 01854637 05 n 02 Aix 0 genus_Aix 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01854783 n 0000 %m 01855041 n 0000 | wood duck and mandarin duck 01854783 05 n 04 wood_duck 0 summer_duck 0 wood_widgeon 0 Aix_sponsa 0 003 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01854637 n 0000 ~ 01854970 n 0000 | showy North American duck that nests in hollow trees 01854970 05 n 01 wood_drake 0 001 @ 01854783 n 0000 | male wood duck 01855041 05 n 02 mandarin_duck 0 Aix_galericulata 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01854637 n 0000 | showy crested Asiatic duck; often domesticated 01855185 05 n 02 Cairina 0 genus_Cairina 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01855312 n 0000 | a genus of Anatidae 01855312 05 n 03 muscovy_duck 0 musk_duck 0 Cairina_moschata 0 002 @ 01848972 n 0000 #m 01855185 n 0000 | large crested wild duck of Central America and South America; widely domesticated 01855502 05 n 01 sea_duck 0 005 @ 01848972 n 0000 ~ 01855836 n 0000 ~ 01856139 n 0000 ~ 01856511 n 0000 ~ 01857056 n 0000 | any of various large diving ducks found along the seacoast: eider; scoter; merganser 01855713 05 n 02 Somateria 0 genus_Somateria 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01855836 n 0000 | eider ducks 01855836 05 n 02 eider 0 eider_duck 0 003 @ 01855502 n 0000 #m 01855713 n 0000 %p 01899485 n 0000 | duck of the northern hemisphere much valued for the fine soft down of the females 01856020 05 n 02 Melanitta 0 genus_Melanitta 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01856139 n 0000 | scoters 01856139 05 n 02 scoter 0 scooter 0 003 @ 01855502 n 0000 #m 01856020 n 0000 ~ 01856307 n 0000 | large black diving duck of northern parts of the northern hemisphere 01856307 05 n 02 common_scoter 0 Melanitta_nigra 0 001 @ 01856139 n 0000 | a variety of scoter 01856404 05 n 02 Clangula 0 genus_Clangula 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 %m 01856511 n 0000 | a genus of ducks 01856511 05 n 03 old_squaw 0 oldwife 1 Clangula_hyemalis 0 002 @ 01855502 n 0000 #m 01856404 n 0000 | a common long-tailed sea duck of the northern parts of the United States 01856688 05 n 02 Merginae 0 subfamily_Merginae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01856864 n 0000 %m 01857984 n 0000 | mergansers and closely related diving birds 01856864 05 n 02 Mergus 0 genus_Mergus 0 007 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01856688 n 0000 %m 01857056 n 0000 %m 01857341 n 0000 %m 01857479 n 0000 %m 01857673 n 0000 %m 01857829 n 0000 | mergansers 01857056 05 n 04 merganser 0 fish_duck 0 sawbill 0 sheldrake 2 007 @ 01855502 n 0000 #m 01856864 n 0000 ~ 01857341 n 0000 ~ 01857479 n 0000 ~ 01857673 n 0000 ~ 01857829 n 0000 ~ 01858117 n 0000 | large crested fish-eating diving duck having a slender hooked bill with serrated edges 01857341 05 n 02 goosander 0 Mergus_merganser 0 002 @ 01857056 n 0000 #m 01856864 n 0000 | common merganser of Europe and North America 01857479 05 n 02 American_merganser 0 Mergus_merganser_americanus 0 002 @ 01857056 n 0000 #m 01856864 n 0000 | common North American diving duck considered a variety of the European goosander 01857673 05 n 02 red-breasted_merganser 0 Mergus_serrator 0 002 @ 01857056 n 0000 #m 01856864 n 0000 | widely distributed merganser of America and Europe 01857829 05 n 02 smew 0 Mergus_albellus 0 002 @ 01857056 n 0000 #m 01856864 n 0000 | smallest merganser and most expert diver; found in northern Eurasia 01857984 05 n 02 Lophodytes 0 genus_Lophodytes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01856688 n 0000 %m 01858117 n 0000 | a genus of Merginae 01858117 05 n 03 hooded_merganser 0 hooded_sheldrake 0 Lophodytes_cucullatus 0 002 @ 01857056 n 0000 #m 01857984 n 0000 | small North American duck with a high circular crest on the male's head 01858313 05 n 01 goose 0 014 @ 01848118 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 #m 08008558 n 0000 + 01858713 n 0101 ~ 01858713 n 0000 ~ 01858796 n 0000 ~ 01859021 n 0000 ~ 01859194 n 0000 ~ 01859531 n 0000 ~ 01859966 n 0000 ~ 01860273 n 0000 ~ 01860492 n 0000 %p 01899601 n 0000 %p 07662430 n 0000 | web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks 01858713 05 n 01 gosling 0 002 @ 01858313 n 0000 + 01858313 n 0101 | young goose 01858796 05 n 01 gander 0 001 @ 01858313 n 0000 | mature male goose 01858866 05 n 02 Anser 0 genus_Anser 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01859021 n 0000 %m 01859194 n 0000 %m 01859389 n 0000 | typical geese 01859021 05 n 02 Chinese_goose 0 Anser_cygnoides 0 002 @ 01858313 n 0000 #m 01858866 n 0000 | very large wild goose of northeast Asia; interbreeds freely with the greylag 01859194 05 n 05 greylag 0 graylag 0 greylag_goose 0 graylag_goose 0 Anser_anser 0 002 @ 01858313 n 0000 #m 01858866 n 0000 | common grey wild goose of Europe; ancestor of many domestic breeds 01859389 05 n 02 Chen 0 subgenus_Chen 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01858866 n 0000 %m 01859531 n 0000 | wild goose having white adult plumage 01859531 05 n 02 blue_goose 0 Chen_caerulescens 0 003 @ 01858313 n 0000 #m 01859389 n 0000 ~ 01859720 n 0000 | North American wild goose having dark plumage in summer but white in winter 01859720 05 n 01 snow_goose 0 001 @ 01859531 n 0000 | blue goose in the white color phase 01859812 05 n 02 Branta 0 genus_Branta 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01859966 n 0000 %m 01860273 n 0000 %m 01860492 n 0000 | wild geese 01859966 05 n 04 brant 0 brant_goose 0 brent 0 brent_goose 0 003 @ 01858313 n 0000 #m 01859812 n 0000 ~ 01860153 n 0000 | small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward 01860153 05 n 02 common_brant_goose 0 Branta_bernicla 0 001 @ 01859966 n 0000 | the best known variety of brant goose 01860273 05 n 04 honker 0 Canada_goose 0 Canadian_goose 0 Branta_canadensis 0 003 @ 01858313 n 0000 #m 01859812 n 0000 + 01055211 v 0101 | common greyish-brown wild goose of North America with a loud, trumpeting call 01860492 05 n 03 barnacle_goose 0 barnacle 2 Branta_leucopsis 0 002 @ 01858313 n 0000 #m 01859812 n 0000 | European goose smaller than the brant; breeds in the far north 01860664 05 n 02 Anserinae 0 subfamily_Anserinae 0 002 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the swans 01860803 05 n 01 genus_Coscoroba 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01860922 n 0000 | a genus of Anatidae 01860922 05 n 01 coscoroba 0 002 @ 01861082 n 0000 #m 01860803 n 0000 | large white South American bird intermediate in some respects between ducks and swans 01861082 05 n 01 swan 0 012 @ 01847558 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 ~ 01860922 n 0000 ~ 01861421 n 0000 ~ 01861486 n 0000 ~ 01861547 n 0000 ~ 01861831 n 0000 ~ 01861966 n 0000 ~ 01862137 n 0000 ~ 01862643 n 0000 ~ 01862828 n 0000 %p 01899694 n 0000 | stately heavy-bodied aquatic bird with very long neck and usually white plumage as adult 01861421 05 n 01 cob 1 001 @ 01861082 n 0000 | adult male swan 01861486 05 n 01 pen 0 001 @ 01861082 n 0000 | female swan 01861547 05 n 01 cygnet 0 002 @ 01861082 n 0000 @ 01616256 n 0000 | a young swan 01861630 05 n 02 Cygnus 0 genus_Cygnus 0 007 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01848268 n 0000 %m 01861831 n 0000 %m 01861966 n 0000 %m 01862137 n 0000 %m 01862643 n 0000 %m 01862828 n 0000 | a genus of Anatidae 01861831 05 n 02 mute_swan 0 Cygnus_olor 0 002 @ 01861082 n 0000 #m 01861630 n 0000 | soundless Eurasian swan; commonly domesticated 01861966 05 n 03 whooper 0 whooper_swan 0 Cygnus_cygnus 0 003 @ 01861082 n 0000 #m 01861630 n 0000 + 00916168 v 0101 | common Old World swan noted for its whooping call 01862137 05 n 02 tundra_swan 0 Cygnus_columbianus 0 004 @ 01861082 n 0000 #m 01861630 n 0000 ~ 01862330 n 0000 ~ 01862493 n 0000 | swan that nests in tundra regions of the New and Old Worlds 01862330 05 n 02 whistling_swan 0 Cygnus_columbianus_columbianus 0 001 @ 01862137 n 0000 | North American subspecies of tundra swan having a soft whistling note 01862493 05 n 02 Bewick's_swan 0 Cygnus_columbianus_bewickii 0 001 @ 01862137 n 0000 | Eurasian subspecies of tundra swan; smaller than the whooper 01862643 05 n 03 trumpeter 2 trumpeter_swan 0 Cygnus_buccinator 0 002 @ 01861082 n 0000 #m 01861630 n 0000 | large pure white wild swan of western North America having a sonorous cry 01862828 05 n 02 black_swan 0 Cygnus_atratus 0 002 @ 01861082 n 0000 #m 01861630 n 0000 | large Australian swan having black plumage and a red bill 01862978 05 n 02 Anhimidae 0 family_Anhimidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 01847913 n 0000 %m 01863138 n 0000 %m 01863354 n 0000 %m 01863666 n 0000 | screamers 01863138 05 n 01 screamer 0 006 @ 01847773 n 0000 #m 01862978 n 0000 + 00914786 v 0102 + 00915018 v 0106 ~ 01863505 n 0000 ~ 01863789 n 0000 | gooselike aquatic bird of South America having a harsh trumpeting call 01863354 05 n 02 Anhima 0 genus_Anhima 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01862978 n 0000 %m 01863505 n 0000 | type genus of the Anhimidae; horned screamers 01863505 05 n 02 horned_screamer 0 Anhima_cornuta 0 002 @ 01863138 n 0000 #m 01863354 n 0000 | screamer having a hornlike process projecting from the forehead 01863666 05 n 02 Chauna 0 genus_Chauna 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 01862978 n 0000 %m 01863789 n 0000 | crested screamers 01863789 05 n 01 crested_screamer 0 003 @ 01863138 n 0000 #m 01863666 n 0000 ~ 01863971 n 0000 | distinguished from the horned screamer by a feathery crest on the back of the head 01863971 05 n 02 chaja 0 Chauna_torquata 0 001 @ 01863789 n 0000 | largest crested screamer; native to southern Brazil and Argentina 01864106 05 n 02 Mammalia 0 class_Mammalia 0 010 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 %m 01324345 n 0000 %m 01864419 n 0000 %m 01874047 n 0000 %m 01876263 n 0000 %m 01876491 n 0000 %m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02373177 n 0000 %m 02373777 n 0000 | warm-blooded vertebrates characterized by mammary glands in the female 01864419 05 n 02 mammal 0 mammalian 0 022 @ 01474323 n 0000 #m 01864106 n 0000 + 02843157 a 0201 -c 00754691 a 0000 -c 00754874 a 0000 -c 02145221 a 0000 -c 02145672 a 0000 -c 02549778 a 0000 -c 01474944 n 0000 -c 01475279 n 0000 -c 01475580 n 0000 -c 01476034 n 0000 ~ 01865040 n 0000 ~ 01873906 n 0000 ~ 01874184 n 0000 ~ 01876623 n 0000 ~ 01889397 n 0000 %p 01901372 n 0000 ~ 02156461 n 0000 %p 05261857 n 0000 -c 05396653 n 0000 -c 01431955 v 0000 | any warm-blooded vertebrate having the skin more or less covered with hair; young are born alive except for the small subclass of monotremes and nourished with milk 01865040 05 n 01 female_mammal 0 004 @ 01323363 n 0000 @ 01864419 n 0000 %p 02372917 n 0000 %p 05561822 n 0000 | animals that nourish their young with milk 01865198 05 n 01 mammal_family 0 116 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01874735 n 0000 ~ 01875648 n 0000 ~ 01877425 n 0000 ~ 01878358 n 0000 ~ 01878821 n 0000 ~ 01879484 n 0000 ~ 01882624 n 0000 ~ 01883578 n 0000 ~ 01885589 n 0000 ~ 01885853 n 0000 ~ 01888365 n 0000 ~ 01891969 n 0000 ~ 01892915 n 0000 ~ 01894079 n 0000 ~ 01896176 n 0000 ~ 01896681 n 0000 ~ 01897311 n 0000 ~ 02066169 n 0000 ~ 02066807 n 0000 ~ 02068585 n 0000 ~ 02069603 n 0000 ~ 02070594 n 0000 ~ 02071388 n 0000 ~ 02074557 n 0000 ~ 02074861 n 0000 ~ 02076184 n 0000 ~ 02076656 n 0000 ~ 02079187 n 0000 ~ 02081822 n 0000 ~ 02083934 n 0000 ~ 02085150 n 0000 ~ 02085690 n 0000 ~ 02119611 n 0000 ~ 02123344 n 0000 ~ 02134070 n 0000 ~ 02137241 n 0000 ~ 02144716 n 0000 ~ 02145945 n 0000 ~ 02146246 n 0000 ~ 02147094 n 0000 ~ 02147736 n 0000 ~ 02151788 n 0000 ~ 02152958 n 0000 ~ 02326367 n 0000 ~ 02330922 n 0000 ~ 02333482 n 0000 ~ 02334131 n 0000 ~ 02337501 n 0000 ~ 02338001 n 0000 ~ 02346139 n 0000 ~ 02349475 n 0000 ~ 02350517 n 0000 ~ 02351057 n 0000 ~ 02353497 n 0000 ~ 02354170 n 0000 ~ 02355042 n 0000 ~ 02356181 n 0000 ~ 02358363 n 0000 ~ 02364677 n 0000 ~ 02365373 n 0000 ~ 02366333 n 0000 ~ 02366873 n 0000 ~ 02367896 n 0000 ~ 02368324 n 0000 ~ 02369354 n 0000 ~ 02369783 n 0000 ~ 02371215 n 0000 ~ 02371664 n 0000 ~ 02374299 n 0000 ~ 02375049 n 0000 ~ 02376253 n 0000 ~ 02394434 n 0000 ~ 02395952 n 0000 ~ 02397474 n 0000 ~ 02399903 n 0000 ~ 02400904 n 0000 ~ 02402791 n 0000 ~ 02403957 n 0000 ~ 02431769 n 0000 ~ 02432341 n 0000 ~ 02438320 n 0000 ~ 02439444 n 0000 ~ 02441405 n 0000 ~ 02443336 n 0000 ~ 02447131 n 0000 ~ 02448195 n 0000 ~ 02449851 n 0000 ~ 02456750 n 0000 ~ 02459407 n 0000 ~ 02460217 n 0000 ~ 02460987 n 0000 ~ 02461632 n 0000 ~ 02462439 n 0000 ~ 02464187 n 0000 ~ 02474098 n 0000 ~ 02482527 n 0000 ~ 02485451 n 0000 ~ 02486546 n 0000 ~ 02491919 n 0000 ~ 02492661 n 0000 ~ 02494221 n 0000 ~ 02497497 n 0000 ~ 02500039 n 0000 ~ 02500463 n 0000 ~ 02500986 n 0000 ~ 02502621 n 0000 ~ 02503906 n 0000 ~ 02504843 n 0000 ~ 02505944 n 0000 ~ 02508277 n 0000 ~ 02509097 n 0000 ~ 02509968 n 0000 ~ 02511089 n 0000 ~ 02512696 n 0000 | a family of mammals 01867348 05 n 01 mammal_genus 0 361 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01874885 n 0000 ~ 01875276 n 0000 ~ 01875785 n 0000 ~ 01877806 n 0000 ~ 01878521 n 0000 ~ 01879176 n 0000 ~ 01880048 n 0000 ~ 01880844 n 0000 ~ 01881141 n 0000 ~ 01881444 n 0000 ~ 01881736 n 0000 ~ 01882020 n 0000 ~ 01882342 n 0000 ~ 01882996 n 0000 ~ 01883211 n 0000 ~ 01884057 n 0000 ~ 01884358 n 0000 ~ 01884632 n 0000 ~ 01885013 n 0000 ~ 01885248 n 0000 ~ 01886403 n 0000 ~ 01886989 n 0000 ~ 01887344 n 0000 ~ 01887673 n 0000 ~ 01888008 n 0000 ~ 01888497 n 0000 ~ 01892381 n 0000 ~ 01892674 n 0000 ~ 01893052 n 0000 ~ 01893359 n 0000 ~ 01893786 n 0000 ~ 01894506 n 0000 ~ 01894912 n 0000 ~ 01895517 n 0000 ~ 01895935 n 0000 ~ 01896307 n 0000 ~ 01897022 n 0000 ~ 01897444 n 0000 ~ 02066499 n 0000 ~ 02067261 n 0000 ~ 02068252 n 0000 ~ 02068739 n 0000 ~ 02069753 n 0000 ~ 02070115 n 0000 ~ 02071061 n 0000 ~ 02071924 n 0000 ~ 02072221 n 0000 ~ 02072963 n 0000 ~ 02073575 n 0000 ~ 02073825 n 0000 ~ 02074158 n 0000 ~ 02075007 n 0000 ~ 02075317 n 0000 ~ 02076331 n 0000 ~ 02076866 n 0000 ~ 02077194 n 0000 ~ 02079675 n 0000 ~ 02080185 n 0000 ~ 02080811 n 0000 ~ 02081088 n 0000 ~ 02081534 n 0000 ~ 02082358 n 0000 ~ 02082674 n 0000 ~ 02082943 n 0000 ~ 02083238 n 0000 ~ 02083586 n 0000 ~ 02084075 n 0000 ~ 02085284 n 0000 ~ 02086515 n 0000 ~ 02118427 n 0000 ~ 02118731 n 0000 ~ 02118974 n 0000 ~ 02119282 n 0000 ~ 02120021 n 0000 ~ 02120424 n 0000 ~ 02120710 n 0000 ~ 02121506 n 0000 ~ 02122613 n 0000 ~ 02123039 n 0000 ~ 02123886 n 0000 ~ 02129603 n 0000 ~ 02130772 n 0000 ~ 02132842 n 0000 ~ 02133447 n 0000 ~ 02133728 n 0000 ~ 02134594 n 0000 ~ 02135626 n 0000 ~ 02136164 n 0000 ~ 02136554 n 0000 ~ 02136892 n 0000 ~ 02138138 n 0000 ~ 02138378 n 0000 ~ 02138633 n 0000 ~ 02139275 n 0000 ~ 02139553 n 0000 ~ 02139824 n 0000 ~ 02140080 n 0000 ~ 02140694 n 0000 ~ 02140975 n 0000 ~ 02142566 n 0000 ~ 02143009 n 0000 ~ 02143371 n 0000 ~ 02144947 n 0000 ~ 02145227 n 0000 ~ 02145645 n 0000 ~ 02146411 n 0000 ~ 02146762 n 0000 ~ 02147444 n 0000 ~ 02148419 n 0000 ~ 02148716 n 0000 ~ 02149178 n 0000 ~ 02149686 n 0000 ~ 02150104 n 0000 ~ 02150399 n 0000 ~ 02151029 n 0000 ~ 02151350 n 0000 ~ 02151949 n 0000 ~ 02152668 n 0000 ~ 02153382 n 0000 ~ 02153760 n 0000 ~ 02327369 n 0000 ~ 02327863 n 0000 ~ 02328889 n 0000 ~ 02331314 n 0000 ~ 02334612 n 0000 ~ 02334967 n 0000 ~ 02335258 n 0000 ~ 02336020 n 0000 ~ 02336731 n 0000 ~ 02336989 n 0000 ~ 02337261 n 0000 ~ 02337659 n 0000 ~ 02338781 n 0000 ~ 02339103 n 0000 ~ 02340132 n 0000 ~ 02340426 n 0000 ~ 02340681 n 0000 ~ 02340971 n 0000 ~ 02341244 n 0000 ~ 02342420 n 0000 ~ 02343173 n 0000 ~ 02343465 n 0000 ~ 02343760 n 0000 ~ 02344457 n 0000 ~ 02344761 n 0000 ~ 02345065 n 0000 ~ 02345379 n 0000 ~ 02345839 n 0000 ~ 02346285 n 0000 ~ 02346658 n 0000 ~ 02347437 n 0000 ~ 02347865 n 0000 ~ 02348123 n 0000 ~ 02348542 n 0000 ~ 02349792 n 0000 ~ 02350095 n 0000 ~ 02350688 n 0000 ~ 02351692 n 0000 ~ 02352382 n 0000 ~ 02352632 n 0000 ~ 02353189 n 0000 ~ 02353864 n 0000 ~ 02354338 n 0000 ~ 02354827 n 0000 ~ 02355456 n 0000 ~ 02355689 n 0000 ~ 02355949 n 0000 ~ 02356361 n 0000 ~ 02357122 n 0000 ~ 02358760 n 0000 ~ 02359932 n 0000 ~ 02360393 n 0000 ~ 02361856 n 0000 ~ 02362427 n 0000 ~ 02362787 n 0000 ~ 02363295 n 0000 ~ 02363874 n 0000 ~ 02365072 n 0000 ~ 02365514 n 0000 ~ 02366163 n 0000 ~ 02366470 n 0000 ~ 02367029 n 0000 ~ 02367641 n 0000 ~ 02368008 n 0000 ~ 02368500 n 0000 ~ 02368855 n 0000 ~ 02369105 n 0000 ~ 02369477 n 0000 ~ 02370012 n 0000 ~ 02370330 n 0000 ~ 02370645 n 0000 ~ 02370932 n 0000 ~ 02371339 n 0000 ~ 02371822 n 0000 ~ 02372076 n 0000 ~ 02374453 n 0000 ~ 02375465 n 0000 ~ 02376495 n 0000 ~ 02378244 n 0000 ~ 02378668 n 0000 ~ 02378955 n 0000 ~ 02394934 n 0000 ~ 02395362 n 0000 ~ 02395676 n 0000 ~ 02396097 n 0000 ~ 02397896 n 0000 ~ 02399319 n 0000 ~ 02399622 n 0000 ~ 02400029 n 0000 ~ 02401038 n 0000 ~ 02404313 n 0000 ~ 02410863 n 0000 ~ 02411549 n 0000 ~ 02412015 n 0000 ~ 02412348 n 0000 ~ 02412959 n 0000 ~ 02413721 n 0000 ~ 02414073 n 0000 ~ 02418617 n 0000 ~ 02419056 n 0000 ~ 02420987 n 0000 ~ 02421294 n 0000 ~ 02421580 n 0000 ~ 02421863 n 0000 ~ 02422161 n 0000 ~ 02423035 n 0000 ~ 02423321 n 0000 ~ 02423640 n 0000 ~ 02423954 n 0000 ~ 02424258 n 0000 ~ 02424608 n 0000 ~ 02424895 n 0000 ~ 02425207 n 0000 ~ 02425506 n 0000 ~ 02426111 n 0000 ~ 02426433 n 0000 ~ 02428039 n 0000 ~ 02428402 n 0000 ~ 02428700 n 0000 ~ 02428985 n 0000 ~ 02429280 n 0000 ~ 02429983 n 0000 ~ 02430604 n 0000 ~ 02430875 n 0000 ~ 02431299 n 0000 ~ 02431922 n 0000 ~ 02433575 n 0000 ~ 02434785 n 0000 ~ 02435513 n 0000 ~ 02435836 n 0000 ~ 02436057 n 0000 ~ 02436427 n 0000 ~ 02437229 n 0000 ~ 02437465 n 0000 ~ 02437730 n 0000 ~ 02438017 n 0000 ~ 02438698 n 0000 ~ 02439145 n 0000 ~ 02439624 n 0000 ~ 02440456 n 0000 ~ 02441083 n 0000 ~ 02441528 n 0000 ~ 02441917 n 0000 ~ 02444354 n 0000 ~ 02446314 n 0000 ~ 02446734 n 0000 ~ 02447278 n 0000 ~ 02447907 n 0000 ~ 02448645 n 0000 ~ 02449143 n 0000 ~ 02449519 n 0000 ~ 02450222 n 0000 ~ 02450527 n 0000 ~ 02450831 n 0000 ~ 02451133 n 0000 ~ 02451385 n 0000 ~ 02451691 n 0000 ~ 02452095 n 0000 ~ 02452213 n 0000 ~ 02452552 n 0000 ~ 02453623 n 0000 ~ 02453923 n 0000 ~ 02457288 n 0000 ~ 02457630 n 0000 ~ 02457941 n 0000 ~ 02458215 n 0000 ~ 02458518 n 0000 ~ 02458778 n 0000 ~ 02459136 n 0000 ~ 02459880 n 0000 ~ 02460387 n 0000 ~ 02461306 n 0000 ~ 02461944 n 0000 ~ 02462906 n 0000 ~ 02463315 n 0000 ~ 02463645 n 0000 ~ 02464332 n 0000 ~ 02474643 n 0000 ~ 02478452 n 0000 ~ 02478705 n 0000 ~ 02480278 n 0000 ~ 02480521 n 0000 ~ 02481047 n 0000 ~ 02481170 n 0000 ~ 02481293 n 0000 ~ 02481621 n 0000 ~ 02481836 n 0000 ~ 02482113 n 0000 ~ 02482977 n 0000 ~ 02483304 n 0000 ~ 02484260 n 0000 ~ 02485855 n 0000 ~ 02486195 n 0000 ~ 02487444 n 0000 ~ 02488496 n 0000 ~ 02488769 n 0000 ~ 02489196 n 0000 ~ 02489418 n 0000 ~ 02489848 n 0000 ~ 02490780 n 0000 ~ 02491209 n 0000 ~ 02491691 n 0000 ~ 02493066 n 0000 ~ 02493317 n 0000 ~ 02493595 n 0000 ~ 02494537 n 0000 ~ 02494871 n 0000 ~ 02495167 n 0000 ~ 02495464 n 0000 ~ 02495740 n 0000 ~ 02496021 n 0000 ~ 02496304 n 0000 ~ 02496605 n 0000 ~ 02496888 n 0000 ~ 02497730 n 0000 ~ 02498077 n 0000 ~ 02500181 n 0000 ~ 02500614 n 0000 ~ 02501251 n 0000 ~ 02501519 n 0000 ~ 02501809 n 0000 ~ 02502065 n 0000 ~ 02502331 n 0000 ~ 02502775 n 0000 ~ 02503103 n 0000 ~ 02504063 n 0000 ~ 02504988 n 0000 ~ 02506499 n 0000 ~ 02506954 n 0000 ~ 02507266 n 0000 ~ 02507973 n 0000 ~ 02508440 n 0000 ~ 02509261 n 0000 ~ 02510494 n 0000 ~ 02511246 n 0000 ~ 02511702 n 0000 ~ 02512036 n 0000 ~ 02512325 n 0000 ~ 02512871 n 0000 | a genus of mammals 01873906 05 n 01 tusker 0 002 @ 01864419 n 0000 %p 01468354 n 0000 | any mammal with prominent tusks (especially an elephant or wild boar) 01874047 05 n 02 Prototheria 0 subclass_Prototheria 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01864106 n 0000 %m 01874340 n 0000 | echidnas; platypus 01874184 05 n 01 prototherian 0 002 @ 01864419 n 0000 ~ 01874516 n 0000 | primitive oviparous mammals found only in Australia and Tasmania and New Guinea 01874340 05 n 02 Monotremata 0 order_Monotremata 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01874047 n 0000 %m 01874735 n 0000 %m 01875648 n 0000 | coextensive with the subclass Prototheria 01874516 05 n 02 monotreme 0 egg-laying_mammal 0 004 @ 01874184 n 0000 ~ 01875042 n 0000 ~ 01875413 n 0000 ~ 01875951 n 0000 | the most primitive mammals comprising the only extant members of the subclass Prototheria 01874735 05 n 02 Tachyglossidae 0 family_Tachyglossidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01874340 n 0000 %m 01874885 n 0000 %m 01875276 n 0000 | echidnas 01874885 05 n 02 Tachyglossus 0 genus_Tachyglossus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01874735 n 0000 %m 01875042 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tachyglossidae 01875042 05 n 03 echidna 1 spiny_anteater 1 anteater 2 002 @ 01874516 n 0000 #m 01874885 n 0000 | a burrowing monotreme mammal covered with spines and having a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termites; native to Australia 01875276 05 n 02 Zaglossus 0 genus_Zaglossus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01874735 n 0000 %m 01875413 n 0000 | a genus of Tachyglossidae 01875413 05 n 03 echidna 2 spiny_anteater 2 anteater 3 002 @ 01874516 n 0000 #m 01875276 n 0000 | a burrowing monotreme mammal covered with spines and having a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termites; native to New Guinea 01875648 05 n 02 Ornithorhynchidae 0 family_Ornithorhynchidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01874340 n 0000 %m 01875785 n 0000 | platypus 01875785 05 n 02 Ornithorhynchus 0 genus_Ornithorhynchus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01875648 n 0000 %m 01875951 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ornithorhynchidae 01875951 05 n 05 platypus 0 duckbill 1 duckbilled_platypus 0 duck-billed_platypus 0 Ornithorhynchus_anatinus 0 002 @ 01874516 n 0000 #m 01875785 n 0000 | small densely furred aquatic monotreme of Australia and Tasmania having a broad bill and tail and webbed feet; only species in the family Ornithorhynchidae 01876263 05 n 02 Pantotheria 0 subclass_Pantotheria 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01864106 n 0000 | generalized extinct mammals widespread during the Jurassic; commonly conceded to be ancestral to marsupial and placental mammals 01876491 05 n 02 Metatheria 0 subclass_Metatheria 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01864106 n 0000 %m 01876767 n 0000 | pouched animals 01876623 05 n 01 metatherian 0 002 @ 01864419 n 0000 ~ 01877075 n 0000 | primitive pouched mammals found mainly in Australia and the Americas 01876767 05 n 02 Marsupialia 0 order_Marsupialia 0 011 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01876491 n 0000 %m 01877075 n 0000 %m 01877425 n 0000 %m 01878358 n 0000 %m 01878821 n 0000 %m 01879484 n 0000 %m 01883578 n 0000 %m 01885589 n 0000 %m 01885853 n 0000 %m 01888365 n 0000 | coextensive with the subclass Metatheria 01877075 05 n 02 marsupial 0 pouched_mammal 0 010 @ 01876623 n 0000 #m 01876767 n 0000 ~ 01877569 n 0000 ~ 01878675 n 0000 ~ 01878967 n 0000 ~ 01879775 n 0000 ~ 01883812 n 0000 ~ 01885711 n 0000 ~ 01886154 n 0000 ~ 01888686 n 0000 | mammals of which the females have a pouch (the marsupium) containing the teats where the young are fed and carried 01877425 05 n 02 Didelphidae 0 family_Didelphidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01876767 n 0000 %m 01877569 n 0000 %m 01877806 n 0000 | opossums 01877569 05 n 02 opossum 1 possum 1 004 @ 01877075 n 0000 #m 01877425 n 0000 ~ 01877954 n 0000 ~ 01878251 n 0000 | nocturnal arboreal marsupial having a naked prehensile tail found from southern North America to northern South America 01877806 05 n 02 Didelphis 0 genus_Didelphis 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01877425 n 0000 %m 01878251 n 0000 | type genus of the family Didelphidae 01877954 05 n 03 common_opossum 0 Didelphis_virginiana 0 Didelphis_marsupialis 0 001 @ 01877569 n 0000 | omnivorous opossum of the eastern United States; noted for feigning death when in danger; esteemed as food in some areas; considered same species as the crab-eating opossum of South America 01878251 05 n 01 crab-eating_opossum 0 002 @ 01877569 n 0000 #m 01877806 n 0000 | South American opossum 01878358 05 n 02 Caenolestidae 0 family_Caenolestidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01876767 n 0000 %m 01878521 n 0000 | small marsupials of southern South America 01878521 05 n 02 Caenolestes 0 genus_Caenolestes 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01878358 n 0000 %m 01878675 n 0000 | type genus of the family Caenolestidae 01878675 05 n 01 opossum_rat 0 002 @ 01877075 n 0000 #m 01878521 n 0000 | terrestrial marsupials of southern South America that resemble shrews 01878821 05 n 02 Peramelidae 0 family_Peramelidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01876767 n 0000 %m 01878967 n 0000 %m 01879176 n 0000 | bandicoots 01878967 05 n 01 bandicoot 0 003 @ 01877075 n 0000 #m 01878821 n 0000 ~ 01879308 n 0000 | any of various agile ratlike terrestrial marsupials of Australia and adjacent islands; insectivorous and herbivorous 01879176 05 n 02 Macrotis 0 genus_Macrotis 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01878821 n 0000 %m 01879308 n 0000 | a genus of Peramelidae 01879308 05 n 04 rabbit-eared_bandicoot 0 rabbit_bandicoot 0 bilby 0 Macrotis_lagotis 0 002 @ 01878967 n 0000 #m 01879176 n 0000 | bandicoot with leathery ears like a rabbit 01879484 05 n 02 Macropodidae 0 family_Macropodidae 0 011 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01876767 n 0000 %m 01879775 n 0000 %m 01880048 n 0000 %m 01880844 n 0000 %m 01881141 n 0000 %m 01881444 n 0000 %m 01881736 n 0000 %m 01882020 n 0000 %m 01882342 n 0000 %m 01882624 n 0000 | kangaroos; wallabies 01879775 05 n 01 kangaroo 0 006 @ 01877075 n 0000 #m 01879484 n 0000 ~ 01880247 n 0000 ~ 01880453 n 0000 ~ 01882478 n 0000 ~ 01882793 n 0000 | any of several herbivorous leaping marsupials of Australia and New Guinea having large powerful hind legs and a long thick tail 01880048 05 n 02 Macropus 0 genus_Macropus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01879484 n 0000 %m 01880247 n 0000 %m 01880702 n 0000 | type genus of the family Macropodidae: typical kangaroos and wallabies 01880247 05 n 03 giant_kangaroo 0 great_grey_kangaroo 0 Macropus_giganteus 0 002 @ 01879775 n 0000 #m 01880048 n 0000 | very large greyish-brown Australian kangaroo formerly abundant in open wooded areas 01880453 05 n 02 wallaby 0 brush_kangaroo 0 007 @ 01879775 n 0000 ~ 01880702 n 0000 ~ 01880976 n 0000 ~ 01881280 n 0000 ~ 01881570 n 0000 ~ 01881858 n 0000 ~ 01882150 n 0000 | any of various small or medium-sized kangaroos; often brightly colored 01880702 05 n 02 common_wallaby 0 Macropus_agiles 0 002 @ 01880453 n 0000 #m 01880048 n 0000 | a small wallaby having a height of 30 inches 01880844 05 n 02 Lagorchestes 0 genus_Lagorchestes 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01879484 n 0000 %m 01880976 n 0000 | hare wallabies 01880976 05 n 02 hare_wallaby 0 kangaroo_hare 0 002 @ 01880453 n 0000 #m 01880844 n 0000 | small Australian wallaby that resembles a hare and has persistent teeth 01881141 05 n 02 Onychogalea 0 genus_Onychogalea 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01879484 n 0000 %m 01881280 n 0000 | a genus of Macropodidae 01881280 05 n 02 nail-tailed_wallaby 0 nail-tailed_kangaroo 0 002 @ 01880453 n 0000 #m 01881141 n 0000 | small wallabies with a horny nail on the tip of the tail 01881444 05 n 02 Petrogale 0 genus_Petrogale 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01879484 n 0000 %m 01881570 n 0000 | rock wallabies 01881570 05 n 02 rock_wallaby 0 rock_kangaroo 0 002 @ 01880453 n 0000 #m 01881444 n 0000 | slender long-legged Australian wallabies living in caves and rocky areas 01881736 05 n 02 Thylogale 0 genus_Thylogale 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01879484 n 0000 %m 01881858 n 0000 | pademelons 01881858 05 n 02 pademelon 0 paddymelon 0 002 @ 01880453 n 0000 #m 01881736 n 0000 | small reddish-brown wallabies of scrubby areas of Australia and New Guinea 01882020 05 n 02 Dendrolagus 0 genus_Dendrolagus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01879484 n 0000 %m 01882150 n 0000 | tree wallabies 01882150 05 n 02 tree_wallaby 0 tree_kangaroo 0 002 @ 01880453 n 0000 #m 01882020 n 0000 | arboreal wallabies of New Guinea and northern Australia having hind and forelegs of similar length 01882342 05 n 02 Hypsiprymnodon 0 genus_Hypsiprymnodon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01879484 n 0000 %m 01882478 n 0000 | musk kangaroos 01882478 05 n 02 musk_kangaroo 0 Hypsiprymnodon_moschatus 0 002 @ 01879775 n 0000 #m 01882342 n 0000 | small kangaroo of northeastern Australia 01882624 05 n 02 Potoroinae 0 subfamily_Potoroinae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01879484 n 0000 %m 01882793 n 0000 %m 01882996 n 0000 %m 01883211 n 0000 | rat kangaroos 01882793 05 n 02 rat_kangaroo 0 kangaroo_rat 2 005 @ 01879775 n 0000 #m 01882624 n 0000 ~ 01883114 n 0000 ~ 01883357 n 0000 ~ 01883454 n 0000 | any of several rabbit-sized ratlike Australian kangaroos 01882996 05 n 02 Potorous 0 genus_Potorous 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01882624 n 0000 %m 01883114 n 0000 | potoroos 01883114 05 n 01 potoroo 0 002 @ 01882793 n 0000 #m 01882996 n 0000 | Australian rat kangaroos 01883211 05 n 02 Bettongia 0 genus_Bettongia 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01882624 n 0000 %m 01883357 n 0000 %m 01883454 n 0000 | jerboa kangaroo 01883357 05 n 01 bettong 0 002 @ 01882793 n 0000 #m 01883211 n 0000 | short-nosed rat kangaroo 01883454 05 n 02 jerboa_kangaroo 0 kangaroo_jerboa 0 002 @ 01882793 n 0000 #m 01883211 n 0000 | brush-tailed rat kangaroo 01883578 05 n 02 Phalangeridae 0 family_Phalangeridae 0 008 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01876767 n 0000 %m 01883812 n 0000 %m 01884057 n 0000 %m 01884358 n 0000 %m 01884632 n 0000 %m 01885013 n 0000 %m 01885248 n 0000 | phalangers; koalas 01883812 05 n 03 phalanger 0 opossum 2 possum 2 006 @ 01877075 n 0000 #m 01883578 n 0000 ~ 01884205 n 0000 ~ 01884498 n 0000 ~ 01884766 n 0000 ~ 01885355 n 0000 | small furry Australian arboreal marsupials having long usually prehensile tails 01884057 05 n 01 genus_Phalanger 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01883578 n 0000 %m 01884205 n 0000 | type genus of the family Phalangeridae: cuscuses 01884205 05 n 01 cuscus 0 002 @ 01883812 n 0000 #m 01884057 n 0000 | woolly-haired monkey-like arboreal marsupial of New Guinea and northern Australia 01884358 05 n 02 Trichosurus 0 genus_Trichosurus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01883578 n 0000 %m 01884498 n 0000 | a genus of Phalangeridae 01884498 05 n 02 brush-tailed_phalanger 0 Trichosurus_vulpecula 0 002 @ 01883812 n 0000 #m 01884358 n 0000 | bushy-tailed phalanger 01884632 05 n 02 Petaurus 0 genus_Petaurus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01883578 n 0000 %m 01884766 n 0000 | a genus of Phalangeridae 01884766 05 n 03 flying_phalanger 0 flying_opossum 0 flying_squirrel 2 003 @ 01883812 n 0000 #m 01884632 n 0000 ~ 01885149 n 0000 | nocturnal phalangers that move with gliding leaps using parachute-like folds of skin along the sides of the body 01885013 05 n 02 Acrobates 0 genus_Acrobates 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01883578 n 0000 %m 01885149 n 0000 | a genus of Phalangeridae 01885149 05 n 01 flying_mouse 0 002 @ 01884766 n 0000 #m 01885013 n 0000 | tiny flying phalanger 01885248 05 n 02 Phascolarctos 0 genus_Phascolarctos 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01883578 n 0000 | koalas 01885355 05 n 05 koala 0 koala_bear 0 kangaroo_bear 0 native_bear 0 Phascolarctos_cinereus 0 001 @ 01883812 n 0000 | sluggish tailless Australian arboreal marsupial with grey furry ears and coat; feeds on eucalyptus leaves and bark 01885589 05 n 02 Vombatidae 0 family_Vombatidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01876767 n 0000 %m 01885711 n 0000 | wombats 01885711 05 n 01 wombat 0 002 @ 01877075 n 0000 #m 01885589 n 0000 | burrowing herbivorous Australian marsupials about the size of a badger 01885853 05 n 03 Dasyuridae 0 family_Dasyuridae 0 family_Dasyurinae 0 008 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01876767 n 0000 %m 01886154 n 0000 %m 01886403 n 0000 %m 01886989 n 0000 %m 01887344 n 0000 %m 01887673 n 0000 %m 01888008 n 0000 | dasyures; native cats; pouched mice; banded anteaters; Tasmanian devils 01886154 05 n 02 dasyurid_marsupial 0 dasyurid 0 007 @ 01877075 n 0000 #m 01885853 n 0000 ~ 01886561 n 0000 ~ 01887117 n 0000 ~ 01887475 n 0000 ~ 01887799 n 0000 ~ 01888139 n 0000 | small carnivorous nocturnal marsupials of Australia and Tasmania 01886403 05 n 02 Dasyurus 0 genus_Dasyurus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01885853 n 0000 %m 01886561 n 0000 | type genus of the family Dasyuridae: native cats 01886561 05 n 01 dasyure 0 004 @ 01886154 n 0000 #m 01886403 n 0000 ~ 01886745 n 0000 ~ 01886844 n 0000 | any of several more or less arboreal marsupials somewhat resembling martens 01886745 05 n 02 eastern_dasyure 0 Dasyurus_quoll 0 001 @ 01886561 n 0000 | a variety of dasyure 01886844 05 n 02 native_cat 0 Dasyurus_viverrinus 0 001 @ 01886561 n 0000 | carnivorous arboreal cat-like marsupials of Australia and Tasmania 01886989 05 n 02 Thylacinus 0 genus_Thylacinus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01885853 n 0000 %m 01887117 n 0000 | Tasmanian wolf 01887117 05 n 04 thylacine 0 Tasmanian_wolf 0 Tasmanian_tiger 0 Thylacinus_cynocephalus 0 002 @ 01886154 n 0000 #m 01886989 n 0000 | rare doglike carnivorous marsupial of Tasmania having stripes on its back; probably extinct 01887344 05 n 02 Sarcophilus 0 genus_Sarcophilus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01885853 n 0000 %m 01887475 n 0000 | Tasmanian devil 01887475 05 n 03 Tasmanian_devil 0 ursine_dasyure 0 Sarcophilus_hariisi 0 002 @ 01886154 n 0000 #m 01887344 n 0000 | small ferocious carnivorous marsupial having a mostly black coat and long tail 01887673 05 n 02 Phascogale 0 genus_Phascogale 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01885853 n 0000 %m 01887799 n 0000 | pouched mice 01887799 05 n 03 pouched_mouse 0 marsupial_mouse 0 marsupial_rat 0 002 @ 01886154 n 0000 #m 01887673 n 0000 | any of numerous small sharp-nosed insectivorous marsupials superficially resembling mice or rats 01888008 05 n 02 Myrmecobius 0 genus_Myrmecobius 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01885853 n 0000 %m 01888139 n 0000 | banded anteater 01888139 05 n 04 numbat 0 banded_anteater 0 anteater 5 Myrmecobius_fasciatus 0 002 @ 01886154 n 0000 #m 01888008 n 0000 | small Australian marsupial having long snout and strong claws for feeding on termites; nearly extinct 01888365 05 n 02 Notoryctidae 0 family_Notoryctidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01876767 n 0000 %m 01888497 n 0000 | pouched moles 01888497 05 n 02 Notoryctus 0 genus_Notoryctus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01888365 n 0000 %m 01888686 n 0000 | type genus of the family Notoryctidae: comprising solely the marsupial mole 01888686 05 n 03 pouched_mole 0 marsupial_mole 0 Notoryctus_typhlops 0 002 @ 01877075 n 0000 #m 01888497 n 0000 | small burrowing Australian marsupial that resembles a mole 01888861 05 n 02 Eutheria 0 subclass_Eutheria 0 023 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01864106 n 0000 + 03030478 a 0101 %m 01889397 n 0000 %m 01891161 n 0000 %m 02064862 n 0000 %m 02075693 n 0000 %m 02077567 n 0000 %m 02084708 n 0000 %m 02085010 n 0000 %m 02141573 n 0000 %m 02325838 n 0000 %m 02331745 n 0000 %m 02374903 n 0000 %m 02375745 n 0000 %m 02396720 n 0000 %m 02456004 n 0000 %m 02464003 n 0000 %m 02472219 n 0000 %m 02497169 n 0000 %m 02504716 n 0000 %m 02505533 n 0000 %m 02512696 n 0000 | all mammals except monotremes and marsupials 01889397 05 n 04 placental 0 placental_mammal 0 eutherian 0 eutherian_mammal 0 031 @ 01864419 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 + 01836664 a 0101 ~ 01890115 n 0000 ~ 01890264 n 0000 ~ 01890428 n 0000 ~ 01890822 n 0000 ~ 01890905 n 0000 ~ 01891052 n 0000 ~ 01891715 n 0000 ~ 02064670 n 0000 ~ 02077948 n 0000 ~ 02084708 n 0000 ~ 02085443 n 0000 ~ 02141851 n 0000 ~ 02326101 n 0000 ~ 02332053 n 0000 ~ 02373177 n 0000 ~ 02373458 n 0000 ~ 02373777 n 0000 ~ 02373996 n 0000 ~ 02375236 n 0000 ~ 02455739 n 0000 ~ 02456242 n 0000 ~ 02464461 n 0000 ~ 02472545 n 0000 ~ 02497873 n 0000 ~ 02505145 n 0000 ~ 02505758 n 0000 ~ 02509578 n 0000 ~ 02509779 n 0000 | mammals having a placenta; all mammals except monotremes and marsupials 01890115 05 n 03 livestock 0 stock 0 farm_animal 0 003 @ 01889397 n 0000 + 01320544 n 0201 -c 01205694 v 0000 | any animals kept for use or profit 01890264 05 n 01 bull 2 001 @ 01889397 n 0000 | mature male of various mammals of which the female is called `cow'; e.g. whales or elephants or especially cattle 01890428 05 n 01 cow 2 001 @ 01889397 n 0000 | mature female of mammals of which the male is called `bull' 01890537 05 n 01 calf 0 005 @ 01324345 n 0000 #m 02405077 n 0000 ~ 02406572 n 0000 ~ 02406680 n 0000 %p 07681053 n 0000 | young of domestic cattle 01890686 05 n 01 calf 1 001 @ 01324345 n 0000 | young of various large placental mammals e.g. whale or giraffe or elephant or buffalo 01890822 05 n 01 yearling 1 001 @ 01889397 n 0000 | an animal in its second year 01890905 05 n 01 buck 0 003 @ 01889397 n 0000 + 01888376 v 0101 ~ 02433205 n 0000 | mature male of various mammals (especially deer or antelope) 01891052 05 n 01 doe 0 001 @ 01889397 n 0000 | mature female of mammals of which the male is called `buck' 01891161 05 n 02 Insectivora 0 order_Insectivora 0 011 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 01891462 n 0000 %m 01891589 n 0000 %m 01891715 n 0000 %m 01891969 n 0000 %m 01892915 n 0000 %m 01894079 n 0000 %m 01896176 n 0000 %m 01896681 n 0000 %m 01897311 n 0000 | shrews; moles; hedgehogs; tenrecs 01891462 05 n 02 Lipotyphla 0 suborder_Lipotyphla 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01891161 n 0000 | moles; hedgehogs; true shrews 01891589 05 n 02 Menotyphla 0 suborder_Menotyphla 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01891161 n 0000 | elephant shrews; tree shrews 01891715 05 n 01 insectivore 0 008 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 01891161 n 0000 + 00316280 a 0101 ~ 01892161 n 0000 ~ 01894274 n 0000 ~ 01896466 n 0000 ~ 01896848 n 0000 ~ 01897597 n 0000 | small insect-eating mainly nocturnal terrestrial or fossorial mammals 01891969 05 n 02 Talpidae 0 family_Talpidae 0 007 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01891161 n 0000 %m 01892161 n 0000 %m 01892381 n 0000 %m 01892674 n 0000 %m 01893359 n 0000 %m 01893786 n 0000 | moles 01892161 05 n 01 mole 0 006 @ 01891715 n 0000 #m 01891969 n 0000 ~ 01892490 n 0000 ~ 01892785 n 0000 ~ 01893205 n 0000 ~ 01893501 n 0000 | small velvety-furred burrowing mammal having small eyes and fossorial forefeet 01892381 05 n 02 Condylura 0 genus_Condylura 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01891969 n 0000 | star-nosed moles 01892490 05 n 03 starnose_mole 0 star-nosed_mole 0 Condylura_cristata 0 001 @ 01892161 n 0000 | amphibious mole of eastern North America having pink fleshy tentacles around the nose 01892674 05 n 02 Parascalops 0 genus_Parascalops 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01891969 n 0000 | brewer's moles 01892785 05 n 03 brewer's_mole 0 hair-tailed_mole 0 Parascalops_breweri 0 001 @ 01892161 n 0000 | mole of eastern North America 01892915 05 n 02 Chrysochloridae 0 family_Chrysochloridae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01891161 n 0000 %m 01893052 n 0000 | golden moles 01893052 05 n 02 Chrysochloris 0 genus_Chrysochloris 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01892915 n 0000 %m 01893205 n 0000 | type genus of the Chrysochloridae 01893205 05 n 01 golden_mole 0 002 @ 01892161 n 0000 #m 01893052 n 0000 | mole of southern Africa having iridescent guard hairs mixed with the underfur 01893359 05 n 02 Uropsilus 0 genus_Uropsilus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01891969 n 0000 %m 01893501 n 0000 %m 01893654 n 0000 | shrew moles 01893501 05 n 01 shrew_mole 0 004 @ 01892161 n 0000 #m 01893359 n 0000 ~ 01893654 n 0000 ~ 01893915 n 0000 | slender mole having a long snout and tail 01893654 05 n 02 Asiatic_shrew_mole 0 Uropsilus_soricipes 0 002 @ 01893501 n 0000 #m 01893359 n 0000 | shrew mole of eastern Asia 01893786 05 n 02 Neurotrichus 0 genus_Neurotrichus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01891969 n 0000 %m 01893915 n 0000 | shrew moles 01893915 05 n 02 American_shrew_mole 0 Neurotrichus_gibbsii 0 002 @ 01893501 n 0000 #m 01893786 n 0000 | greyish-black shrew mole of the United States and Canada 01894079 05 n 02 Soricidae 0 family_Soricidae 0 007 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01891161 n 0000 %m 01894274 n 0000 %m 01894506 n 0000 %m 01894912 n 0000 %m 01895517 n 0000 %m 01895935 n 0000 | shrews 01894274 05 n 02 shrew 0 shrewmouse 0 007 @ 01891715 n 0000 #m 01894079 n 0000 ~ 01894671 n 0000 ~ 01894786 n 0000 ~ 01895026 n 0000 ~ 01895192 n 0000 ~ 01896040 n 0000 | small mouselike mammal with a long snout; related to moles 01894506 05 n 02 Sorex 0 genus_Sorex 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01894079 n 0000 %m 01894671 n 0000 %m 01895385 n 0000 | type genus of the family Soricidae: shrews 01894671 05 n 02 common_shrew 0 Sorex_araneus 0 002 @ 01894274 n 0000 #m 01894506 n 0000 | common American shrew 01894786 05 n 02 masked_shrew 0 Sorex_cinereus 0 001 @ 01894274 n 0000 | commonest shrew of moist habitats in North America 01894912 05 n 02 Blarina 0 genus_Blarina 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01894079 n 0000 %m 01895026 n 0000 | shrews 01895026 05 n 02 short-tailed_shrew 0 Blarina_brevicauda 0 002 @ 01894274 n 0000 #m 01894912 n 0000 | North American shrew with tail less than half its body length 01895192 05 n 01 water_shrew 0 004 @ 01894274 n 0000 ~ 01895385 n 0000 ~ 01895662 n 0000 ~ 01895805 n 0000 | any of several small semiaquatic shrews usually living near swift-flowing streams 01895385 05 n 02 American_water_shrew 0 Sorex_palustris 0 002 @ 01895192 n 0000 #m 01894506 n 0000 | water shrew of North America 01895517 05 n 02 Neomys 0 genus_Neomys 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01894079 n 0000 %m 01895662 n 0000 %m 01895805 n 0000 | a genus of Soricidae 01895662 05 n 02 European_water_shrew 0 Neomys_fodiens 0 002 @ 01895192 n 0000 #m 01895517 n 0000 | widely distributed Old World water shrew 01895805 05 n 02 Mediterranean_water_shrew 0 Neomys_anomalus 0 002 @ 01895192 n 0000 #m 01895517 n 0000 | a type of water shrew 01895935 05 n 02 Cryptotis 0 genus_Cryptotis 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01894079 n 0000 | least shrews 01896040 05 n 02 least_shrew 0 Cryptotis_parva 0 001 @ 01894274 n 0000 | small brown shrew of grassy regions of eastern United States 01896176 05 n 02 Erinaceidae 0 family_Erinaceidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01891161 n 0000 %m 01896307 n 0000 | true hedgehogs 01896307 05 n 02 Erinaceus 0 genus_Erinaceus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01896176 n 0000 %m 01896466 n 0000 | type genus of the family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs 01896466 05 n 03 hedgehog 0 Erinaceus_europaeus 0 Erinaceus_europeaeus 0 003 @ 01891715 n 0000 #m 01896307 n 0000 %p 01903478 n 0000 | small nocturnal Old World mammal covered with both hair and protective spines 01896681 05 n 02 Tenrecidae 0 family_Tenrecidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01891161 n 0000 %m 01896848 n 0000 %m 01897022 n 0000 | tenrecs and extinct related forms 01896848 05 n 02 tenrec 0 tendrac 0 003 @ 01891715 n 0000 #m 01896681 n 0000 ~ 01897163 n 0000 | small often spiny insectivorous mammal of Madagascar; resembles a hedgehog 01897022 05 n 01 genus_Tenrec 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01896681 n 0000 %m 01897163 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tenrecidae: tenrecs 01897163 05 n 02 tailless_tenrec 0 Tenrec_ecaudatus 0 002 @ 01896848 n 0000 #m 01897022 n 0000 | prolific animal that feeds chiefly on earthworms 01897311 05 n 02 Potamogalidae 0 family_Potamogalidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01891161 n 0000 %m 01897444 n 0000 | otter shrews 01897444 05 n 01 genus_Potamogale 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 01897311 n 0000 %m 01897597 n 0000 | type genus of the family Potamogalidae: otter shrews 01897597 05 n 03 otter_shrew 0 potamogale 0 Potamogale_velox 0 002 @ 01891715 n 0000 #m 01897444 n 0000 | amphibious African insectivorous mammal that resembles an otter 01897769 05 n 01 chine 0 002 @ 05595824 n 0000 + 01325866 v 0101 | backbone of an animal 01897860 05 n 01 saddle 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05566350 n 0000 #p 01792381 n 0000 | posterior part of the back of a domestic fowl 01897996 05 n 01 furcula 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 ~ 01898152 n 0000 | a forked bone formed by the fusion of the clavicles of most birds 01898152 05 n 02 wishbone 0 wishing_bone 0 002 @ 01897996 n 0000 #p 07659991 n 0000 | the furcula of a domestic fowl 01898271 05 n 01 cuticula 0 002 @ 01906397 n 0000 + 02887392 a 0101 | the outer body wall of an insect 01898376 05 n 03 hide 0 pelt 0 skin 1 002 @ 05245085 n 0000 + 01312138 v 0301 | body covering of a living animal 01898491 05 n 01 hypodermis 0 004 @ 01465900 n 0000 #p 05245085 n 0000 + 02888240 a 0101 + 02888133 a 0101 | layer of cells that secretes the chitinous cuticle in e.g. arthropods 01898672 05 n 03 feather 0 plume 0 plumage 0 022 @ 05245085 n 0000 @ 14779983 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 + 01684027 v 0201 + 01394734 v 0202 + 01001626 a 0102 + 01001459 a 0101 + 00058794 a 0101 + 01275362 v 0101 + 00094066 v 0102 ~ 01899202 n 0000 ~ 01899898 n 0000 ~ 01900177 n 0000 ~ 01900308 n 0000 ~ 01900492 n 0000 %p 01900632 n 0000 ~ 01901100 n 0000 %p 02471248 n 0000 ~ 02471495 n 0000 ~ 02471879 n 0000 %s 14756651 n 0000 %s 14781351 n 0000 | the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds 01899202 05 n 02 down 0 down_feather 0 006 @ 01898672 n 0000 + 01157533 a 0101 ~ 01899376 n 0000 ~ 01899601 n 0000 ~ 01899694 n 0000 ~ 01899787 n 0000 | soft fine feathers 01899376 05 n 01 duck_down 0 003 @ 01899202 n 0000 #p 01848972 n 0000 ~ 01899485 n 0000 | down of the duck 01899485 05 n 01 eiderdown 0 003 @ 01899376 n 0000 #p 01855836 n 0000 #s 03271660 n 0000 | down of the eider duck 01899601 05 n 01 goose_down 0 002 @ 01899202 n 0000 #p 01858313 n 0000 | down of the goose 01899694 05 n 01 swan's_down 0 002 @ 01899202 n 0000 #p 01861082 n 0000 | down of the swan 01899787 05 n 01 plumule 0 001 @ 01899202 n 0000 | down feather of young birds; persists in some adult birds 01899898 05 n 01 aftershaft 0 001 @ 01898672 n 0000 | a supplementary feather (usually small) on the underside of the base of the shaft of some feathers in some birds 01900067 05 n 01 sickle_feather 0 001 @ 02471975 n 0000 | one of the long curved tail feathers of a rooster 01900177 05 n 01 contour_feather 0 001 @ 01898672 n 0000 | feathers covering the body of an adult bird and determining its shape 01900308 05 n 03 bastard_wing 0 alula 0 spurious_wing 0 003 @ 01898672 n 0000 #p 02154277 n 0000 + 02625496 a 0201 | tuft of small stiff feathers on the first digit of a bird's wing 01900492 05 n 01 marabou 2 002 @ 01898672 n 0000 #p 02005858 n 0000 | the downy feathers of marabou storks are used for trimming garments 01900632 05 n 02 vane 0 web 1 003 @ 05243359 n 0000 #p 01898672 n 0000 %p 01900826 n 0000 | the flattened weblike part of a feather consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft 01900826 05 n 01 barb 0 002 @ 14892009 n 0000 #p 01900632 n 0000 | one of the parallel filaments projecting from the main shaft of a feather 01900969 05 n 01 web 2 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 02157272 n 0000 | membrane connecting the toes of some aquatic birds and mammals 01901100 05 n 01 hackle 0 002 @ 01898672 n 0000 ~ 01901234 n 0000 | long slender feather on the necks of e.g. turkeys and pheasants 01901234 05 n 02 saddle_hackle 0 saddle_feather 0 001 @ 01901100 n 0000 | a long narrow feather on the back (saddle) of a domestic fowl 01901372 05 n 02 coat 0 pelage 0 004 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 01864419 n 0000 ~ 01901703 n 0000 ~ 01902234 n 0000 | growth of hair or wool or fur covering the body of an animal 01901547 05 n 01 guard_hair 0 002 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 01901703 n 0000 | coarse hairs that form the outer fur and protect the underfur of certain mammals 01901703 05 n 01 fur 0 004 @ 01901372 n 0000 + 00215593 a 0102 %p 01901547 n 0000 ~ 01901879 n 0000 | dense coat of fine silky hairs on mammals (e.g., cat or seal or weasel) 01901879 05 n 02 undercoat 0 underfur 0 001 @ 01901703 n 0000 | thick soft fur lying beneath the longer and coarser guard hair 01902008 05 n 01 underpart 0 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 ~ 02160067 n 0000 | a part lying on the lower side or underneath an animal's body; "the warbler has a white throat and underparts"; "a woodland mouse with white underparts" 01902234 05 n 02 wool 0 fleece 0 004 @ 01901372 n 0000 + 01563151 v 0201 + 00218260 a 0101 + 00218260 a 0102 | outer coat of especially sheep and yaks 01902387 05 n 01 mane 0 003 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 02131817 n 0000 ~ 01902535 n 0000 | long coarse hair growing from the crest of the animal's neck 01902535 05 n 01 encolure 0 003 @ 01902387 n 0000 #p 02377103 n 0000 %p 01902647 n 0000 | the mane of a horse 01902647 05 n 02 forelock 0 foretop 0 002 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 01902535 n 0000 | a lock of a horse's mane that grows forward between the ears 01902791 05 n 01 hair 2 006 @ 05477841 n 0000 + 00213765 a 0101 ~ 01904251 n 0000 ~ 01904469 n 0000 ~ 01904663 n 0000 ~ 01904773 n 0000 | a filamentous projection or process on an organism 01902982 05 n 01 cirrus 0 001 @ 05477841 n 0000 | a slender flexible animal appendage as on barnacles or crinoids or many insects; often tactile 01903129 05 n 01 spine 0 005 @ 05477841 n 0000 + 02895760 a 0101 + 01815296 a 0103 ~ 01903360 n 0000 ~ 01903478 n 0000 | a sharp rigid animal process or appendage; as a porcupine quill or a ridge on a bone or a ray of a fish fin 01903360 05 n 01 ray 1 002 @ 01903129 n 0000 #p 02468763 n 0000 | any of the stiff bony spines in the fin of a fish 01903478 05 n 01 quill 1 003 @ 01903129 n 0000 #p 02349279 n 0000 #p 01896466 n 0000 | a stiff hollow protective spine on a porcupine or hedgehog 01903626 05 n 01 aculea 0 001 @ 05477841 n 0000 | small spiny outgrowth on the wings of certain insects 01903732 05 n 01 aculeus 0 001 @ 02468324 n 0000 | a sharp-pointed process especially a sting of a hymenopterous insect 01903854 05 n 01 style 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 ~ 01903989 n 0000 | a slender bristlelike or tubular process; "a cartilaginous style" 01903989 05 n 01 stylet 0 002 @ 01903854 n 0000 #p 01786934 n 0000 | small needlelike appendage; especially the feeding organ of a tardigrade 01904133 05 n 01 villus 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 ~ 01475829 n 0000 | a minute hairlike projection on mucous membrane 01904251 05 n 01 bristle 0 002 @ 01902791 n 0000 + 01987611 v 0101 | a stiff hair 01904335 05 n 01 chaeta 0 002 @ 01904663 n 0000 + 02700890 a 0101 | a stiff chitinous seta or bristle especially of an annelid worm 01904469 05 n 03 whisker 0 vibrissa 0 sensory_hair 0 003 @ 01902791 n 0000 + 02161380 a 0105 + 02337169 v 0102 | a long stiff hair growing from the snout or brow of most mammals as e.g. a cat 01904663 05 n 01 seta 0 003 @ 01902791 n 0000 + 00146351 a 010b ~ 01904335 n 0000 | a stiff hair or bristle 01904773 05 n 01 pilus 0 002 @ 01902791 n 0000 #p 01328932 n 0000 | hairlike structure especially on the surface of a cell or microorganism 01904915 05 n 01 horseback 0 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02377103 n 0000 | the back of a horse 01905009 05 n 01 operculum 0 001 @ 05588980 n 0000 | a hard flap serving as a cover for (a) the gill slits in fishes or (b) the opening of the shell in certain gastropods when the body is retracted 01905209 05 n 01 protective_covering 0 005 @ 05245085 n 0000 ~ 01905391 n 0000 ~ 01905987 n 0000 ~ 01906139 n 0000 ~ 01906272 n 0000 | the tough natural covering of some organisms 01905391 05 n 02 armor 0 armour 0 001 @ 01905209 n 0000 | tough more-or-less rigid protective covering of an animal or plant 01905518 05 n 01 scale 0 007 @ 09280855 n 0000 + 02248991 a 0104 + 00148428 a 0101 + 00148428 a 0102 + 01266712 v 0101 ~ 01905751 n 0000 ~ 01905875 n 0000 | a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animals 01905751 05 n 01 fish_scale 0 002 @ 01905518 n 0000 #p 02514684 n 0000 | scale of the kind that covers the bodies of fish 01905875 05 n 01 squama 0 002 @ 01905518 n 0000 ~ 02193117 n 0000 | a protective structure resembling a scale 01905987 05 n 01 scute 0 002 @ 01905209 n 0000 ~ 01906397 n 0000 | large bony or horny plate as on an armadillo or turtle or the underside of a snake 01906139 05 n 01 sclerite 0 002 @ 01905209 n 0000 #p 01770302 n 0000 | hard plate or element of the exoskeleton of some arthropods 01906272 05 n 01 clypeus 0 002 @ 01905209 n 0000 #p 02162607 n 0000 | a shield-like plate on the front of an insect's head 01906397 05 n 04 carapace 0 shell 2 cuticle 0 shield 0 007 @ 01905987 n 0000 #p 01943377 n 0000 #p 01770302 n 0000 #p 01665425 n 0000 + 02887392 a 0301 ~ 01898271 n 0000 %s 14782715 n 0000 | hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles 01906670 05 n 01 plastron 0 003 @ 05594409 n 0000 #p 01665425 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 | (zoology) the part of a turtle's shell forming its underside 01906823 05 n 01 shell 1 010 @ 09280855 n 0000 + 00198119 v 0101 + 01319473 v 0101 ~ 01907102 n 0000 ~ 01907224 n 0000 ~ 01907447 n 0000 ~ 01907527 n 0000 ~ 01907606 n 0000 ~ 01959405 n 0000 ~ 01959490 n 0000 | the hard largely calcareous covering of a mollusc or a brachiopod 01907102 05 n 01 valve 0 001 @ 01906823 n 0000 | one of the paired hinged shells of certain molluscs and of brachiopods 01907224 05 n 01 valve 1 001 @ 01906823 n 0000 | the entire one-piece shell of a snail and certain other molluscs 01907340 05 n 01 test 0 001 @ 09280855 n 0000 | a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins 01907447 05 n 01 scallop_shell 0 001 @ 01906823 n 0000 | a shell of a scallop 01907527 05 n 01 oyster_shell 0 001 @ 01906823 n 0000 | a shell of an oyster 01907606 05 n 02 phragmocone 0 phragmacone 0 001 @ 01906823 n 0000 | the thin conical chambered internal shell (either straight or curved) of a belemnite 01907762 05 n 01 apodeme 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 01770302 n 0000 | ridge-like ingrowth of the exoskeleton of an arthropod that supports internal organs and provides attachment points for muscles 01907962 05 n 01 theca 2 001 @ 05245366 n 0000 | outer sheath of the pupa of certain insects 01908057 05 n 01 lorica 0 001 @ 05245366 n 0000 | a hard protective sheath (as secreted by certain protoctists, for example) 01908184 05 n 01 coelenteron 0 002 @ 05523321 n 0000 #p 01912063 n 0000 | the saclike body cavity of a coelenterate 01908302 05 n 01 invertebrate 0 021 @ 00015568 n 0000 ~ 01770302 n 0000 ~ 01908819 n 0000 ~ 01909390 n 0000 ~ 01912063 n 0000 ~ 01921385 n 0000 ~ 01924944 n 0000 ~ 01925666 n 0000 ~ 01931827 n 0000 ~ 01943377 n 0000 ~ 02316012 n 0000 ~ 02316361 n 0000 ~ 02316810 n 0000 ~ 02317144 n 0000 ~ 02317676 n 0000 ~ 02318139 n 0000 ~ 02318473 n 0000 ~ 02319359 n 0000 %p 02324865 n 0000 %p 02514141 n 0000 -c 05594409 n 0000 | any animal lacking a backbone or notochord; the term is not used as a scientific classification 01908819 05 n 01 zoophyte 0 001 @ 01908302 n 0000 | any of various invertebrate animals resembling a plant such as a sea anemone or coral or sponge 01908969 05 n 02 Parazoa 0 subkingdom_Parazoa 0 003 @ 07957105 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01909193 n 0000 | multicellular organisms having less-specialized cells than in the Metazoa; comprises the single phylum Porifera 01909193 05 n 02 Porifera 0 phylum_Porifera 0 005 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01908969 n 0000 %m 01909390 n 0000 %m 01909675 n 0000 %m 01910136 n 0000 | coextensive with the subkingdom Parazoa: sponges 01909390 05 n 03 sponge 0 poriferan 0 parazoan 0 005 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 01909193 n 0000 + 01158467 a 0101 + 01386300 v 0101 ~ 01910379 n 0000 | primitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework; usually occurs in sessile colonies 01909675 05 n 01 sponge_genus 0 003 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01909193 n 0000 ~ 01910543 n 0000 | a genus of Porifera 01909790 05 n 01 flagellated_cell 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 01909928 n 0000 | any cell or one-celled organism equipped with a flagellum 01909928 05 n 02 choanocyte 0 collar_cell 0 001 @ 01909790 n 0000 | any of the flagellated cells in sponges having a collar of cytoplasm around the flagellum; they maintain a flow of water through the body 01910136 05 n 02 Hyalospongiae 0 class_Hyalospongiae 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01909193 n 0000 %m 01910379 n 0000 %m 01910543 n 0000 | sponges with siliceous spicules that have six rays; choanocytes are restricted to finger-shaped chambers 01910379 05 n 01 glass_sponge 0 003 @ 01909390 n 0000 #m 01910136 n 0000 ~ 01910683 n 0000 | a siliceous sponge (with glassy spicules) of the class Hyalospongiae 01910543 05 n 02 Euplectella 0 genus_Euplectella 0 003 @ 01909675 n 0000 #m 01910136 n 0000 %m 01910683 n 0000 | a genus of Hyalospongiae 01910683 05 n 01 Venus's_flower_basket 0 002 @ 01910379 n 0000 #m 01910543 n 0000 | a deep-water marine sponge having a cylindrical skeleton of intricate glassy latticework; found in the waters of the East Indies and the eastern coast of Asia 01910928 05 n 01 coelenterate_family 0 003 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01918055 n 0000 | a family of coelenterates 01911056 05 n 01 coelenterate_genus 0 012 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01913912 n 0000 ~ 01914691 n 0000 ~ 01915329 n 0000 ~ 01915676 n 0000 ~ 01916174 n 0000 ~ 01917602 n 0000 ~ 01918182 n 0000 ~ 01919808 n 0000 ~ 01920075 n 0000 ~ 01920392 n 0000 | a genus of coelenterates 01911344 05 n 02 Metazoa 0 subkingdom_Metazoa 0 004 @ 07957105 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01911599 n 0000 %m 01911752 n 0000 | multicellular animals having cells differentiated into tissues and organs and usually a digestive cavity and nervous system 01911599 05 n 01 metazoan 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 #m 01911344 n 0000 | any animal of the subkingdom Metazoa; all animals except protozoans and sponges 01911752 05 n 04 Cnidaria 0 phylum_Cnidaria 0 Coelenterata 0 phylum_Coelenterata 0 009 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01911344 n 0000 %m 01912063 n 0000 %m 01912547 n 0000 %m 01912893 n 0000 %m 01913170 n 0000 %m 01913388 n 0000 %m 01914152 n 0000 %m 01916479 n 0000 | hydras; polyps; jellyfishes; sea anemones; corals 01912063 05 n 02 coelenterate 0 cnidarian 0 009 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 01911752 n 0000 %p 01908184 n 0000 ~ 01912547 n 0000 ~ 01912893 n 0000 ~ 01913388 n 0000 ~ 01913704 n 0000 ~ 01914480 n 0000 ~ 01916804 n 0000 | radially symmetrical animals having saclike bodies with only one opening and tentacles with stinging structures; they occur in polyp and medusa forms 01912429 05 n 01 planula 0 001 @ 01914480 n 0000 | the flat ciliated free-swimming larva of hydrozoan coelenterates 01912547 05 n 01 polyp 0 002 @ 01912063 n 0000 #m 01911752 n 0000 | one of two forms that coelenterates take (e.g. a hydra or coral): usually sedentary with a hollow cylindrical body usually with a ring of tentacles around the mouth; "in some species of coelenterate, polyps are a phase in the life cycle that alternates with a medusoid phase" 01912893 05 n 03 medusa 1 medusoid 0 medusan 0 002 @ 01912063 n 0000 #m 01911752 n 0000 | one of two forms that coelenterates take: it is the free-swimming sexual phase in the life cycle of a coelenterate; in this phase it has a gelatinous umbrella-shaped body and tentacles 01913170 05 n 02 Scyphozoa 0 class_Scyphozoa 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01911752 n 0000 %m 01913704 n 0000 %m 01913912 n 0000 | coelenterates in which the polyp stage is absent or at least inconspicuous: jellyfishes 01913388 05 n 01 jellyfish 0 004 @ 01912063 n 0000 #m 01911752 n 0000 ~ 01913639 n 0000 ~ 01914044 n 0000 | any of numerous usually marine and free-swimming coelenterates that constitute the sexually reproductive forms of hydrozoans and scyphozoans 01913639 05 n 01 Aegina 0 001 @ 01913388 n 0000 | small medusa 01913704 05 n 01 scyphozoan 0 002 @ 01912063 n 0000 #m 01913170 n 0000 | any of various usually free-swimming marine coelenterates having a gelatinous medusoid stage as the dominant phase of its life cycle 01913912 05 n 02 Chrysaora 0 genus_Chrysaora 0 003 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01913170 n 0000 %m 01914044 n 0000 | a genus of Scyphozoa 01914044 05 n 01 Chrysaora_quinquecirrha 0 002 @ 01913388 n 0000 #m 01913912 n 0000 | a type of jellyfish 01914152 05 n 02 Hydrozoa 0 class_Hydrozoa 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01911752 n 0000 %m 01914480 n 0000 %m 01914691 n 0000 %m 01914913 n 0000 %m 01916174 n 0000 | coelenterates typically having alternation of generations; hydroid phase is usually colonial giving rise to the medusoid phase by budding: hydras and jellyfishes 01914480 05 n 02 hydrozoan 0 hydroid 0 006 @ 01912063 n 0000 #m 01914152 n 0000 ~ 01912429 n 0000 ~ 01914793 n 0000 ~ 01915095 n 0000 ~ 01916332 n 0000 | colonial coelenterates having the polyp phase dominant 01914691 05 n 01 genus_Hydra 0 003 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01914152 n 0000 %m 01914793 n 0000 | hydras 01914793 05 n 01 hydra 0 002 @ 01914480 n 0000 #m 01914691 n 0000 | small tubular solitary freshwater hydrozoan polyp 01914913 05 n 02 Siphonophora 0 order_Siphonophora 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01914152 n 0000 %m 01915095 n 0000 %m 01915329 n 0000 %m 01915676 n 0000 | marine colonial hydrozoans 01915095 05 n 01 siphonophore 0 006 @ 01914480 n 0000 #m 01914913 n 0000 ~ 01915450 n 0000 ~ 01915807 n 0000 ~ 01915987 n 0000 ~ 01916081 n 0000 | a floating or swimming oceanic colony of polyps often transparent or showily colored 01915329 05 n 01 genus_Nanomia 0 003 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01914913 n 0000 %m 01915450 n 0000 | a genus of Siphonophora 01915450 05 n 01 nanomia 0 002 @ 01915095 n 0000 #m 01915329 n 0000 | small creatures resembling pieces of fuzzy rope; each with a cluster of swimming bells serving as the head and long elastic tentacles for drawing in prey 01915676 05 n 02 Physalia 0 genus_Physalia 0 003 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01914913 n 0000 %m 01915807 n 0000 | Portuguese man-of-war 01915807 05 n 03 Portuguese_man-of-war 0 man-of-war 0 jellyfish 3 002 @ 01915095 n 0000 #m 01915676 n 0000 | large siphonophore having a bladderlike float and stinging tentacles 01915987 05 n 01 praya 0 001 @ 01915095 n 0000 | colonial siphonophore of up to 130 ft long 01916081 05 n 01 apolemia 0 001 @ 01915095 n 0000 | large siphonophore of up to 50 ft long 01916174 05 n 02 Sertularia 0 genus_Sertularia 0 003 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01914152 n 0000 %m 01916332 n 0000 | sessile hydroid that forms feathery colonies 01916332 05 n 01 sertularian 0 002 @ 01914480 n 0000 #m 01916174 n 0000 | feathery colony of long-branched stems bearing stalkless paired polyps 01916479 05 n 04 Anthozoa 0 class_Anthozoa 0 Actinozoa 0 class_Actinozoa 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01911752 n 0000 %m 01916804 n 0000 %m 01917056 n 0000 %m 01917734 n 0000 %m 01919379 n 0000 | a large class of sedentary marine coelenterates that includes sea anemones and corals; the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed 01916804 05 n 02 anthozoan 0 actinozoan 0 005 @ 01912063 n 0000 #m 01916479 n 0000 ~ 01917250 n 0000 ~ 01918341 n 0000 ~ 01918452 n 0000 | sessile marine coelenterates including solitary and colonial polyps; the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed 01917056 05 n 04 Actiniaria 0 order_Actiniaria 0 Actinaria 0 order_Actinaria 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01916479 n 0000 %m 01917250 n 0000 %m 01917471 n 0000 %m 01917602 n 0000 | sea anemones 01917250 05 n 02 sea_anemone 0 anemone 0 003 @ 01916804 n 0000 #m 01917056 n 0000 ~ 01917471 n 0000 | marine polyps that resemble flowers but have oral rings of tentacles; differ from corals in forming no hard skeleton 01917471 05 n 03 actinia 2 actinian 0 actiniarian 0 002 @ 01917250 n 0000 #m 01917056 n 0000 | any sea anemone or related animal 01917602 05 n 02 Actinia 0 genus_Actinia 0 002 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01917056 n 0000 | a genus of sea anemone common in rock pools 01917734 05 n 02 Alcyonaria 0 order_Alcyonaria 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01916479 n 0000 %m 01917931 n 0000 %m 01918055 n 0000 %m 01918651 n 0000 | corals and sea anemones having eight branches 01917931 05 n 02 Alcyonacea 0 suborder_Alcyonacea 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01917734 n 0000 | comprising the soft corals 01918055 05 n 02 Pennatulidae 0 family_Pennatulidae 0 003 @ 01910928 n 0000 #m 01917734 n 0000 %m 01918182 n 0000 | sea pens 01918182 05 n 02 Pennatula 0 genus_Pennatula 0 003 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01918055 n 0000 %m 01918341 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pennatulidae: sea pens 01918341 05 n 01 sea_pen 0 002 @ 01916804 n 0000 #m 01918182 n 0000 | fleshy featherlike warm-water colonies 01918452 05 n 01 coral 0 003 @ 01916804 n 0000 ~ 01918828 n 0000 ~ 01919566 n 0000 | marine colonial polyp characterized by a calcareous skeleton; masses in a variety of shapes often forming reefs 01918651 05 n 04 Gorgonacea 0 suborder_Gorgonacea 0 Gorgoniacea 0 suborder_Gorgoniacea 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01917734 n 0000 %m 01918828 n 0000 | red corals and sea fans 01918828 05 n 02 gorgonian 0 gorgonian_coral 0 005 @ 01918452 n 0000 #m 01918651 n 0000 ~ 01919029 n 0000 ~ 01919122 n 0000 ~ 01919229 n 0000 | corals having a horny or calcareous branching skeleton 01919029 05 n 01 sea_feather 0 001 @ 01918828 n 0000 | corals forming featherlike colonies 01919122 05 n 01 sea_fan 0 001 @ 01918828 n 0000 | corals having a treelike or fan-shaped horny skeleton 01919229 05 n 01 red_coral 0 001 @ 01918828 n 0000 | corals of especially the Mediterranean having pink or red color used for ornaments and jewelry 01919379 05 n 02 Madreporaria 0 order_Madreporaria 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01916479 n 0000 %m 01919566 n 0000 %m 01919808 n 0000 %m 01920075 n 0000 %m 01920392 n 0000 | stony corals 01919566 05 n 03 stony_coral 0 madrepore 0 madriporian_coral 0 005 @ 01918452 n 0000 #m 01919379 n 0000 ~ 01919930 n 0000 ~ 01920252 n 0000 ~ 01920523 n 0000 | corals having calcareous skeletons aggregations of which form reefs and islands 01919808 05 n 02 Maeandra 0 genus_Maeandra 0 003 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01919379 n 0000 %m 01919930 n 0000 | brain corals 01919930 05 n 01 brain_coral 0 002 @ 01919566 n 0000 #m 01919808 n 0000 | massive reef-building coral having a convoluted and furrowed surface 01920075 05 n 02 Acropora 0 genus_Acropora 0 003 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01919379 n 0000 %m 01920252 n 0000 | coelenterate genus of order Madreporaria, including staghorn corals 01920252 05 n 02 staghorn_coral 0 stag's-horn_coral 0 002 @ 01919566 n 0000 #m 01920075 n 0000 | large branching coral resembling antlers 01920392 05 n 02 Fungia 0 genus_Fungia 0 002 @ 01911056 n 0000 #m 01919379 n 0000 | a genus comprising the usual mushroom corals 01920523 05 n 01 mushroom_coral 0 001 @ 01919566 n 0000 | flattened disk-shaped stony coral (usually solitary and unattached) 01920651 05 n 01 ctenophore_family 0 004 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01922819 n 0000 ~ 01923376 n 0000 | a family of ctenophores 01920793 05 n 01 ctenophore_genus 0 005 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01921899 n 0000 ~ 01922943 n 0000 ~ 01923580 n 0000 | a genus of ctenophores 01920951 05 n 02 Ctenophora 0 phylum_Ctenophora 0 007 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01921385 n 0000 %m 01921740 n 0000 %m 01922145 n 0000 %m 01922819 n 0000 %m 01922943 n 0000 | comb jellies; sea acorns; a small phylum formerly considered a class of Coelenterata 01921226 05 n 02 ctene 0 comb-plate 0 002 @ 05305022 n 0000 #p 01921385 n 0000 | a locomotor organ consisting of a row of strong cilia whose bases are fused 01921385 05 n 02 ctenophore 0 comb_jelly 0 008 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 01920951 n 0000 %p 01921226 n 0000 ~ 01922026 n 0000 ~ 01922692 n 0000 ~ 01923079 n 0000 ~ 01923700 n 0000 %p 01924081 n 0000 | biradially symmetrical hermaphroditic solitary marine animals resembling jellyfishes having for locomotion eight rows of cilia arranged like teeth in a comb 01921740 05 n 02 Nuda 0 class_Nuda 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01920951 n 0000 %m 01921899 n 0000 | ctenophores lacking tentacles; comprises one genus: beroe 01921899 05 n 01 genus_Beroe 0 003 @ 01920793 n 0000 #m 01921740 n 0000 %m 01922026 n 0000 | coextensive with the class Nuda 01922026 05 n 01 beroe 0 002 @ 01921385 n 0000 #m 01921899 n 0000 | delicately iridescent thimble-shaped ctenophores 01922145 05 n 02 Tentaculata 0 class_Tentaculata 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01920951 n 0000 %m 01922355 n 0000 %m 01922553 n 0000 %m 01923223 n 0000 %m 01923857 n 0000 | ctenophores have retractile tentacles 01922355 05 n 06 Cydippida 0 order_Cydippida 0 Cydippidea 0 order_Cydippidea 0 Cydippea 0 order_Cydippea 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01922145 n 0000 | ctenophores having two long pinnate tentacles 01922553 05 n 02 Platyctenea 0 order_Platyctenea 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01922145 n 0000 %m 01922692 n 0000 | an order of Tentaculata 01922692 05 n 01 platyctenean 0 002 @ 01921385 n 0000 #m 01922553 n 0000 | ctenophore have long tentacles and flattened body 01922819 05 n 02 Pleurobrachiidae 0 family_Pleurobrachiidae 0 002 @ 01920651 n 0000 #m 01920951 n 0000 | sea gooseberries 01922943 05 n 02 Pleurobrachia 0 genus_Pleurobrachia 0 003 @ 01920793 n 0000 #m 01920951 n 0000 %m 01923079 n 0000 | sea gooseberries 01923079 05 n 01 sea_gooseberry 0 002 @ 01921385 n 0000 #m 01922943 n 0000 | ctenophore having a rounded body with longitudinal rows of cilia 01923223 05 n 02 Cestida 0 order_Cestida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01922145 n 0000 %m 01923376 n 0000 | ctenophore having short tentacles; one family 01923376 05 n 02 Cestidae 0 family_Cestidae 0 003 @ 01920651 n 0000 #m 01923223 n 0000 %m 01923580 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Cestida; ctenophores having a greatly flattened and elongated body 01923580 05 n 02 Cestum 0 genus_Cestum 0 003 @ 01920793 n 0000 #m 01923376 n 0000 %m 01923700 n 0000 | Venus's girdle 01923700 05 n 02 Venus's_girdle 0 Cestum_veneris 0 002 @ 01921385 n 0000 #m 01923580 n 0000 | ctenophore having a ribbon-shaped iridescent gelatinous body 01923857 05 n 02 Lobata 0 order_Lobata 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01922145 n 0000 | ctenophore having tentacles only in the immature stage; body compressed vertically having two large oral lobes and four pointed processes 01924081 05 n 01 comb 0 002 @ 05588980 n 0000 #p 01921385 n 0000 | ciliated comb-like swimming plate of a ctenophore 01924200 05 n 01 worm_family 0 015 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01928731 n 0000 ~ 01929481 n 0000 ~ 01930306 n 0000 ~ 01933126 n 0000 ~ 01933918 n 0000 ~ 01934486 n 0000 ~ 01934999 n 0000 ~ 01935441 n 0000 ~ 01935983 n 0000 ~ 01936327 n 0000 ~ 01938384 n 0000 ~ 01939656 n 0000 ~ 01940796 n 0000 | a family of worms 01924528 05 n 01 worm_genus 0 020 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01926792 n 0000 ~ 01927057 n 0000 ~ 01928888 n 0000 ~ 01929190 n 0000 ~ 01929629 n 0000 ~ 01930457 n 0000 ~ 01930714 n 0000 ~ 01933313 n 0000 ~ 01933636 n 0000 ~ 01934039 n 0000 ~ 01934625 n 0000 ~ 01935136 n 0000 ~ 01936475 n 0000 ~ 01938638 n 0000 ~ 01939875 n 0000 ~ 01940063 n 0000 ~ 01940953 n 0000 ~ 01941259 n 0000 | a genus of worms 01924944 05 n 01 worm 0 011 @ 01908302 n 0000 + 02594641 a 0103 ~ 01925358 n 0000 ~ 01925589 n 0000 ~ 01926045 n 0000 ~ 01926531 n 0000 ~ 01927557 n 0000 ~ 01931158 n 0000 ~ 01931506 n 0000 ~ 01932753 n 0000 ~ 01937081 n 0000 | any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae 01925358 05 n 02 helminth 0 parasitic_worm 0 004 @ 01924944 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 #m 01928110 n 0000 #m 01929942 n 0000 | worm that is parasitic on the intestines of vertebrates especially roundworms and tapeworms and flukes 01925589 05 n 01 woodworm 0 001 @ 01924944 n 0000 | a larva of a woodborer 01925666 05 n 02 woodborer 0 borer 0 002 @ 01908302 n 0000 + 01445640 v 0201 | any of various insects or larvae or mollusks that bore into wood 01925812 05 n 02 Acanthocephala 0 phylum_Acanthocephala 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01926045 n 0000 | phylum or class of elongated wormlike parasites that live in the intestines of vertebrates: spiny-headed worms 01926045 05 n 02 acanthocephalan 0 spiny-headed_worm 0 002 @ 01924944 n 0000 #m 01925812 n 0000 | any of various worms living parasitically in intestines of vertebrates having a retractile proboscis covered with many hooked spines 01926278 05 n 02 Chaetognatha 0 phylum_Chaetognatha 0 007 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 + 02701007 a 0102 + 02701007 a 0101 %m 01926531 n 0000 %m 01926792 n 0000 %m 01927057 n 0000 | arrowworms: a group of small active transparent marine worms 01926531 05 n 02 arrowworm 0 chaetognath 0 003 @ 01924944 n 0000 #m 01926278 n 0000 ~ 01926950 n 0000 | any worm of the Chaetognatha; transparent marine worm with horizontal lateral and caudal fins and a row of movable curved spines at each side of the mouth 01926792 05 n 01 genus_Sagitta 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01926278 n 0000 %m 01926950 n 0000 | chief genus of Chaetognatha including the largest arrowworms 01926950 05 n 01 sagitta 0 002 @ 01926531 n 0000 #m 01926792 n 0000 | any arrowworm of the genus Sagitta 01927057 05 n 01 genus_Spadella 0 002 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01926278 n 0000 | marine worms resembling the sagittas but with a broader body and only one pair of lateral fins 01927231 05 n 02 Platyhelminthes 0 phylum_Platyhelminthes 0 007 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01927441 n 0000 %m 01927557 n 0000 %m 01927774 n 0000 %m 01928110 n 0000 %m 01929942 n 0000 | flatworms 01927441 05 n 01 bladder_worm 0 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 01927231 n 0000 | encysted saclike larva of the tapeworm 01927557 05 n 02 flatworm 0 platyhelminth 0 006 @ 01924944 n 0000 #m 01927231 n 0000 %p 01461150 n 0000 ~ 01927911 n 0000 ~ 01928336 n 0000 ~ 01930097 n 0000 | parasitic or free-living worms having a flattened body 01927774 05 n 02 Turbellaria 0 class_Turbellaria 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01927231 n 0000 %m 01927911 n 0000 | free-living flatworms 01927911 05 n 02 planarian 0 planaria 0 002 @ 01927557 n 0000 #m 01927774 n 0000 | free-swimming mostly freshwater flatworms; popular in laboratory studies for the ability to regenerate lost parts 01928110 05 n 02 Trematoda 0 class_Trematoda 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01927231 n 0000 %m 01925358 n 0000 %m 01928336 n 0000 %m 01928557 n 0000 %m 01928731 n 0000 %m 01929481 n 0000 | parasitic flatworms (including flukes) 01928336 05 n 03 fluke 0 trematode 0 trematode_worm 0 005 @ 01927557 n 0000 #m 01928110 n 0000 ~ 01929020 n 0000 ~ 01929330 n 0000 ~ 01929800 n 0000 | parasitic flatworms having external suckers for attaching to a host 01928557 05 n 01 cercaria 0 003 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 01928110 n 0000 + 02699260 a 0101 | tadpole-shaped parasitic larva of a trematode worm; tail disappears in adult stage 01928731 05 n 02 Fasciolidae 0 family_Fasciolidae 0 004 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01928110 n 0000 %m 01928888 n 0000 %m 01929190 n 0000 | a family of Trematoda 01928888 05 n 02 Fasciola 0 genus_Fasciola 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01928731 n 0000 %m 01929020 n 0000 | a genus of Fasciolidae 01929020 05 n 02 liver_fluke 0 Fasciola_hepatica 0 002 @ 01928336 n 0000 #m 01928888 n 0000 | flatworm parasitic in liver and bile ducts of domestic animals and humans 01929190 05 n 02 Fasciolopsis 0 genus_Fasciolopsis 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01928731 n 0000 %m 01929330 n 0000 | a genus of Fasciolidae 01929330 05 n 01 Fasciolopsis_buski 0 002 @ 01928336 n 0000 #m 01929190 n 0000 | fluke that is parasitic on humans and swine; common in eastern Asia 01929481 05 n 02 Schistosomatidae 0 family_Schistosomatidae 0 003 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01928110 n 0000 %m 01929629 n 0000 | a family of Trematoda 01929629 05 n 02 Schistosoma 0 genus_Schistosoma 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01929481 n 0000 %m 01929800 n 0000 | type genus of the family Schistosomatidae: blood flukes 01929800 05 n 02 schistosome 0 blood_fluke 0 002 @ 01928336 n 0000 #m 01929629 n 0000 | flatworms parasitic in the blood vessels of mammals 01929942 05 n 02 Cestoda 0 class_Cestoda 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01927231 n 0000 %m 01925358 n 0000 %m 01930097 n 0000 %m 01930306 n 0000 | tapeworms 01930097 05 n 02 tapeworm 0 cestode 0 004 @ 01927557 n 0000 #m 01929942 n 0000 ~ 01930569 n 0000 ~ 01930856 n 0000 | ribbonlike flatworms that are parasitic in the intestines of humans and other vertebrates 01930306 05 n 02 Taeniidae 0 family_Taeniidae 0 004 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01929942 n 0000 %m 01930457 n 0000 %m 01930714 n 0000 | a family of Cestoda 01930457 05 n 01 genus_Echinococcus 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01930306 n 0000 %m 01930569 n 0000 | tapeworms 01930569 05 n 01 echinococcus 0 002 @ 01930097 n 0000 #m 01930457 n 0000 | tapeworms whose larvae are parasitic in humans and domestic animals 01930714 05 n 01 genus_Taenia 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01930306 n 0000 %m 01930856 n 0000 | type genus of the family Taeniidae: tapeworms 01930856 05 n 01 taenia 0 002 @ 01930097 n 0000 #m 01930714 n 0000 | tapeworms parasitic in humans which uses the pig as its intermediate host 01931001 05 n 04 Nemertea 0 phylum_Nemertea 0 Nemertina 0 phylum_Nemertina 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01931158 n 0000 | proboscis worms 01931158 05 n 04 ribbon_worm 0 nemertean 0 nemertine 0 proboscis_worm 0 002 @ 01924944 n 0000 #m 01931001 n 0000 | soft unsegmented marine worms that have a threadlike proboscis and the ability to stretch and contract 01931378 05 n 02 Pogonophora 0 phylum_Pogonophora 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01931506 n 0000 | beard worms 01931506 05 n 02 beard_worm 0 pogonophoran 0 002 @ 01924944 n 0000 #m 01931378 n 0000 | slender animal with tentacles and a tubelike outer covering; lives on the deep ocean bottom 01931688 05 n 02 Rotifera 0 phylum_Rotifera 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01931827 n 0000 | a phylum including: rotifers 01931827 05 n 01 rotifer 0 002 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 01931688 n 0000 | minute aquatic multicellular organisms having a ciliated wheel-like organ for feeding and locomotion; constituents of freshwater plankton 01932037 05 n 04 Nematoda 0 phylum_Nematoda 0 Aschelminthes 0 phylum_Aschelminthes 0 013 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01925358 n 0000 %m 01932429 n 0000 %m 01932592 n 0000 %m 01932753 n 0000 %m 01933126 n 0000 %m 01933918 n 0000 %m 01934486 n 0000 %m 01934999 n 0000 %m 01935441 n 0000 %m 01935983 n 0000 %m 01936327 n 0000 | unsegmented worms: roundworms; threadworms; eelworms 01932429 05 n 02 Aphasmidia 0 class_Aphasmidia 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 | one of two subgroups of Nematoda used in some classification systems 01932592 05 n 02 Phasmidia 0 class_Phasmidia 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 | one of two subgroups of Nematoda used in some classification systems 01932753 05 n 03 nematode 0 nematode_worm 0 roundworm 0 011 @ 01924944 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 ~ 01933493 n 0000 ~ 01933781 n 0000 ~ 01934161 n 0000 ~ 01934355 n 0000 ~ 01935284 n 0000 ~ 01935577 n 0000 ~ 01935792 n 0000 ~ 01936119 n 0000 ~ 01936629 n 0000 | unsegmented worms with elongated rounded body pointed at both ends; mostly free-living but some are parasitic 01933126 05 n 02 Ascaridae 0 family_Ascaridae 0 004 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 %m 01933313 n 0000 %m 01933636 n 0000 | large roundworms parasitic in intestines of vertebrates 01933313 05 n 02 Ascaris 0 genus_Ascaris 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01933126 n 0000 %m 01933493 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ascaridae: roundworms with a three-lipped mouth 01933493 05 n 02 common_roundworm 0 Ascaris_lumbricoides 0 002 @ 01932753 n 0000 #m 01933313 n 0000 | intestinal parasite of humans and pigs 01933636 05 n 02 Ascaridia 0 genus_Ascaridia 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01933126 n 0000 %m 01933781 n 0000 | roundworm having a preanal sucker 01933781 05 n 02 chicken_roundworm 0 Ascaridia_galli 0 002 @ 01932753 n 0000 #m 01933636 n 0000 | intestinal parasite of domestic fowl 01933918 05 n 02 Oxyuridae 0 family_Oxyuridae 0 003 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 %m 01934039 n 0000 | pinworms 01934039 05 n 02 Enterobius 0 genus_Enterobius 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01933918 n 0000 %m 01934161 n 0000 | pinworms 01934161 05 n 03 pinworm 0 threadworm 0 Enterobius_vermicularis 0 002 @ 01932753 n 0000 #m 01934039 n 0000 | small threadlike worm infesting human intestines and rectum especially in children 01934355 05 n 01 eelworm 0 002 @ 01932753 n 0000 ~ 01934792 n 0000 | any of various small free-living plant-parasitic roundworms 01934486 05 n 02 Cephalobidae 0 family_Cephalobidae 0 003 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 %m 01934625 n 0000 | a family of Nematoda 01934625 05 n 04 Anguillula 0 genus_Anguillula 0 Turbatrix 0 genus_Turbatrix 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01934486 n 0000 %m 01934792 n 0000 | a genus of Cephalobidae 01934792 05 n 04 vinegar_eel 0 vinegar_worm 0 Anguillula_aceti 0 Turbatrix_aceti 0 002 @ 01934355 n 0000 #m 01934625 n 0000 | minute eelworm that feeds on organisms that cause fermentation in e.g. vinegar 01934999 05 n 02 Tylenchidae 0 family_Tylenchidae 0 003 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 %m 01935136 n 0000 | a family of Nematoda 01935136 05 n 02 Tylenchus 0 genus_Tylenchus 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01934999 n 0000 %m 01935284 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tylenchidae 01935284 05 n 04 wheatworm 0 wheat_eel 0 wheat_eelworm 0 Tylenchus_tritici 0 002 @ 01932753 n 0000 #m 01935136 n 0000 | small roundworm parasitic on wheat 01935441 05 n 02 Ancylostomatidae 0 family_Ancylostomatidae 0 003 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 %m 01935792 n 0000 | hookworms 01935577 05 n 02 trichina 0 Trichinella_spiralis 0 001 @ 01932753 n 0000 | parasitic nematode occurring in the intestines of pigs and rats and human beings and producing larvae that form cysts in skeletal muscles 01935792 05 n 01 hookworm 0 002 @ 01932753 n 0000 #m 01935441 n 0000 | parasitic bloodsucking roundworms having hooked mouth parts to fasten to the intestinal wall of human and other hosts 01935983 05 n 02 Filariidae 0 family_Filariidae 0 003 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 %m 01936119 n 0000 | threadlike roundworms 01936119 05 n 01 filaria 0 003 @ 01932753 n 0000 #m 01935983 n 0000 + 02739268 a 0101 | slender threadlike roundworms living in the blood and tissues of vertebrates; transmitted as larvae by biting insects 01936327 05 n 02 Dracunculidae 0 family_Dracunculidae 0 003 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01932037 n 0000 %m 01936475 n 0000 | greatly elongated roundworm 01936475 05 n 02 Dracunculus 0 genus_Dracunculus 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01936327 n 0000 %m 01936629 n 0000 | type genus of the family Dracunculidae 01936629 05 n 02 Guinea_worm 0 Dracunculus_medinensis 0 002 @ 01932753 n 0000 #m 01936475 n 0000 | parasitic roundworm of India and Africa that lives in the abdomen or beneath the skin of humans and other vertebrates 01936848 05 n 02 Annelida 0 phylum_Annelida 0 007 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01937081 n 0000 %m 01937346 n 0000 %m 01937653 n 0000 %m 01938860 n 0000 %m 01940360 n 0000 | segmented worms: earthworms; lugworms; leeches 01937081 05 n 03 annelid 0 annelid_worm 0 segmented_worm 0 007 @ 01924944 n 0000 #m 01936848 n 0000 + 02636392 a 0101 ~ 01937485 n 0000 ~ 01937817 n 0000 ~ 01939032 n 0000 ~ 01940550 n 0000 | worms with cylindrical bodies segmented both internally and externally 01937346 05 n 02 Archiannelida 0 class_Archiannelida 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01936848 n 0000 %m 01937485 n 0000 | a class of Annelida 01937485 05 n 01 archiannelid 0 002 @ 01937081 n 0000 #m 01937346 n 0000 | small primitive marine worm lacking external segmentation and resembling polychaete larvae 01937653 05 n 02 Oligochaeta 0 class_Oligochaeta 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01936848 n 0000 %m 01937817 n 0000 %m 01938036 n 0000 %m 01938384 n 0000 | earthworms 01937817 05 n 02 oligochaete 0 oligochaete_worm 0 003 @ 01937081 n 0000 #m 01937653 n 0000 ~ 01938036 n 0000 | hermaphroditic terrestrial and aquatic annelids having bristles borne singly along the length of the body 01938036 05 n 0a earthworm 0 angleworm 0 fishworm 0 fishing_worm 0 wiggler 1 nightwalker 0 nightcrawler 0 crawler 0 dew_worm 0 red_worm 0 004 @ 01937817 n 0000 #m 01937653 n 0000 + 01889838 v 0801 + 01902275 v 0503 | terrestrial worm that burrows into and helps aerate soil; often surfaces when the ground is cool or wet; used as bait by anglers 01938384 05 n 02 Branchiobdellidae 0 family_Branchiobdellidae 0 003 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01937653 n 0000 %m 01938638 n 0000 | small annelid worms with the posterior end modified into an adhesive sucker; especially formerly regarded as modified leeches 01938638 05 n 02 Branchiobdella 0 genus_Branchiobdella 0 002 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01938384 n 0000 | type genus of the Branchiobdellidae: a small worm that lives on the gills or surface of a crayfish attached by a sucker 01938860 05 n 02 Polychaeta 0 class_Polychaeta 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01936848 n 0000 %m 01939032 n 0000 %m 01939312 n 0000 %m 01939656 n 0000 | marine annelid worms 01939032 05 n 04 polychaete 0 polychete 0 polychaete_worm 0 polychete_worm 0 005 @ 01937081 n 0000 #m 01938860 n 0000 ~ 01939312 n 0000 ~ 01939499 n 0000 ~ 01940220 n 0000 | chiefly marine annelids possessing both sexes and having paired appendages (parapodia) bearing bristles 01939312 05 n 03 lugworm 0 lug 0 lobworm 0 002 @ 01939032 n 0000 #m 01938860 n 0000 | marine worms having a row of tufted gills along each side of the back; often used for fishing bait 01939499 05 n 01 sea_mouse 0 001 @ 01939032 n 0000 | any of several large worms having a broad flattened body with a mat of coarse hairs covering the back 01939656 05 n 02 Terebellidae 0 family_Terebellidae 0 004 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01938860 n 0000 %m 01939875 n 0000 %m 01940063 n 0000 | marine burrowing or tube-forming polychete worms usually having long thick bodies 01939875 05 n 02 Terebella 0 genus_Terebella 0 002 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01939656 n 0000 | type genus of Terebellidae; tube-forming marine polychete worms with many filamentous tentacles 01940063 05 n 02 Polycirrus 0 genus_Polycirrus 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01939656 n 0000 %m 01940220 n 0000 | genus of soft-bodied polychete marine worms 01940220 05 n 01 bloodworm 0 002 @ 01939032 n 0000 #m 01940063 n 0000 | a segmented marine worm with bright red body; often used for bait 01940360 05 n 02 Hirudinea 0 class_Hirudinea 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01936848 n 0000 %m 01940550 n 0000 %m 01940796 n 0000 | hermaphroditic aquatic or terrestrial or parasitic annelids 01940550 05 n 03 leech 0 bloodsucker 0 hirudinean 0 005 @ 01937081 n 0000 #m 01940360 n 0000 + 00085829 v 0102 ~ 01941095 n 0000 ~ 01941376 n 0000 | carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end 01940796 05 n 02 Hirudinidae 0 family_Hirudinidae 0 004 @ 01924200 n 0000 #m 01940360 n 0000 %m 01940953 n 0000 %m 01941259 n 0000 | a family of Hirudinea 01940953 05 n 02 Hirudo 0 genus_Hirudo 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01940796 n 0000 %m 01941095 n 0000 | type genus of the family Hirudinidae 01941095 05 n 02 medicinal_leech 0 Hirudo_medicinalis 0 002 @ 01940550 n 0000 #m 01940953 n 0000 | large European freshwater leech formerly used for bloodletting 01941259 05 n 02 Haemopis 0 genus_Haemopis 0 003 @ 01924528 n 0000 #m 01940796 n 0000 %m 01941376 n 0000 | leeches 01941376 05 n 01 horseleech 0 002 @ 01940550 n 0000 #m 01941259 n 0000 | any of several large freshwater leeches 01941491 05 n 01 mollusk_family 0 038 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01945242 n 0000 ~ 01945854 n 0000 ~ 01946858 n 0000 ~ 01948084 n 0000 ~ 01948759 n 0000 ~ 01949916 n 0000 ~ 01950254 n 0000 ~ 01950515 n 0000 ~ 01950795 n 0000 ~ 01951429 n 0000 ~ 01951836 n 0000 ~ 01952325 n 0000 ~ 01953593 n 0000 ~ 01954362 n 0000 ~ 01955070 n 0000 ~ 01955673 n 0000 ~ 01959716 n 0000 ~ 01960232 n 0000 ~ 01961431 n 0000 ~ 01961828 n 0000 ~ 01962309 n 0000 ~ 01962942 n 0000 ~ 01964377 n 0000 ~ 01964864 n 0000 ~ 01965658 n 0000 ~ 01966371 n 0000 ~ 01967277 n 0000 ~ 01968388 n 0000 ~ 01969438 n 0000 ~ 01970318 n 0000 ~ 01971232 n 0000 ~ 01972534 n 0000 ~ 01972983 n 0000 ~ 01974924 n 0000 ~ 01975374 n 0000 ~ 01976207 n 0000 | a family of mollusks 01942239 05 n 01 mollusk_genus 0 046 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01945365 n 0000 ~ 01946008 n 0000 ~ 01946395 n 0000 ~ 01947258 n 0000 ~ 01948221 n 0000 ~ 01949128 n 0000 ~ 01949661 n 0000 ~ 01950925 n 0000 ~ 01951558 n 0000 ~ 01951971 n 0000 ~ 01952458 n 0000 ~ 01953748 n 0000 ~ 01954113 n 0000 ~ 01954486 n 0000 ~ 01955198 n 0000 ~ 01955838 n 0000 ~ 01957603 n 0000 ~ 01959843 n 0000 ~ 01960380 n 0000 ~ 01960564 n 0000 ~ 01961555 n 0000 ~ 01961974 n 0000 ~ 01962475 n 0000 ~ 01963541 n 0000 ~ 01964109 n 0000 ~ 01964503 n 0000 ~ 01964991 n 0000 ~ 01965303 n 0000 ~ 01965777 n 0000 ~ 01966517 n 0000 ~ 01967462 n 0000 ~ 01967752 n 0000 ~ 01968045 n 0000 ~ 01968845 n 0000 ~ 01969602 n 0000 ~ 01970037 n 0000 ~ 01970453 n 0000 ~ 01971373 n 0000 ~ 01972671 n 0000 ~ 01973143 n 0000 ~ 01974158 n 0000 ~ 01974369 n 0000 ~ 01975052 n 0000 ~ 01975588 n 0000 | a genus of mollusks 01943129 05 n 02 Mollusca 0 phylum_Mollusca 0 008 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 01943377 n 0000 %m 01943671 n 0000 %m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01957370 n 0000 %m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01970756 n 0000 | gastropods; bivalves; cephalopods; chitons 01943377 05 n 03 mollusk 0 mollusc 0 shellfish 1 009 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 01943129 n 0000 %p 01906397 n 0000 ~ 01943864 n 0000 ~ 01944818 n 0000 ~ 01957725 n 0000 ~ 01958574 n 0000 ~ 01970956 n 0000 %p 07799186 n 0000 | invertebrate having a soft unsegmented body usually enclosed in a shell 01943671 05 n 02 Scaphopoda 0 class_Scaphopoda 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01943129 n 0000 %m 01943864 n 0000 | small class of bilaterally symmetrical marine forms comprising the tooth shells 01943864 05 n 01 scaphopod 0 003 @ 01943377 n 0000 #m 01943671 n 0000 ~ 01943981 n 0000 | burrowing marine mollusk 01943981 05 n 02 tooth_shell 0 tusk_shell 0 001 @ 01943864 n 0000 | any of various seashore mollusks having a tapering tubular shell open at each end and a foot pointed like a spade for burrowing 01944179 05 n 01 lip 0 001 @ 13926393 n 0000 | either the outer margin or the inner margin of the aperture of a gastropod's shell 01944311 05 n 04 Gastropoda 0 class_Gastropoda 0 Gasteropoda 0 class_Gasteropoda 0 020 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01943129 n 0000 %m 01944818 n 0000 %m 01945242 n 0000 %m 01945854 n 0000 %m 01948084 n 0000 %m 01948759 n 0000 %m 01949916 n 0000 %m 01950254 n 0000 %m 01950515 n 0000 %m 01950795 n 0000 %m 01951214 n 0000 %m 01951429 n 0000 %m 01951836 n 0000 %m 01952325 n 0000 %m 01952836 n 0000 %m 01954362 n 0000 %m 01954803 n 0000 %m 01955453 n 0000 %m 01956843 n 0000 | snails and slugs and their relatives 01944818 05 n 02 gastropod 0 univalve 0 014 @ 01943377 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 ~ 01945510 n 0000 ~ 01946540 n 0000 ~ 01947031 n 0000 ~ 01948326 n 0000 ~ 01948486 n 0000 ~ 01952614 n 0000 ~ 01953372 n 0000 ~ 01953915 n 0000 ~ 01954670 n 0000 ~ 01955353 n 0000 ~ 01956002 n 0000 ~ 01957157 n 0000 | a class of mollusks typically having a one-piece coiled shell and flattened muscular foot with a head bearing stalked eyes 01945242 05 n 02 Haliotidae 0 family_Haliotidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01945365 n 0000 | abalones 01945365 05 n 02 Haliotis 0 genus_Haliotis 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01945242 n 0000 %m 01945510 n 0000 | type genus of the family Haliotidae 01945510 05 n 02 abalone 0 ear-shell 0 003 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01945365 n 0000 ~ 01945728 n 0000 | any of various large edible marine gastropods of the genus Haliotis having an ear-shaped shell with pearly interior 01945728 05 n 03 ormer 0 sea-ear 0 Haliotis_tuberculata 0 001 @ 01945510 n 0000 | an abalone found near the Channel Islands 01945854 05 n 02 Strombidae 0 family_Strombidae 0 004 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01946008 n 0000 %m 01946395 n 0000 | the family of conchs 01946008 05 n 02 Lambis 0 genus_Lambis 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01945854 n 0000 %m 01946182 n 0000 | scorpion shells of shallow tropical waters of the eastern hemisphere 01946182 05 n 01 scorpion_shell 0 002 @ 01947031 n 0000 #m 01946008 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical marine snails that as adults have the outer lip of the aperture produced into a series of long curved spines 01946395 05 n 02 Strombus 0 genus_Strombus 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01945854 n 0000 %m 01946540 n 0000 | type genus of the family Strombidae 01946540 05 n 01 conch 0 003 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01946395 n 0000 ~ 01946759 n 0000 | any of various edible tropical marine gastropods of the genus Strombus having a brightly-colored spiral shell with large outer lip 01946759 05 n 02 giant_conch 0 Strombus_gigas 0 001 @ 01946540 n 0000 | a large variety of conch 01946858 05 n 02 Helicidae 0 family_Helicidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01954803 n 0000 %m 01947258 n 0000 | land snails including the common edible snail and some pests 01947031 05 n 01 snail 0 005 @ 01944818 n 0000 + 01385571 v 0101 ~ 01946182 n 0000 ~ 01947453 n 0000 ~ 01947596 n 0000 | freshwater or marine or terrestrial gastropod mollusk usually having an external enclosing spiral shell 01947258 05 n 02 Helix 0 genus_Helix 0 006 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01946858 n 0000 %m 01947453 n 0000 %m 01947596 n 0000 %m 01947784 n 0000 %m 01947981 n 0000 | type genus of the family Helicidae 01947453 05 n 02 edible_snail 0 Helix_pomatia 0 003 @ 01947031 n 0000 #m 01947258 n 0000 %s 07798451 n 0000 | one of the chief edible snails 01947596 05 n 01 garden_snail 0 004 @ 01947031 n 0000 #m 01947258 n 0000 ~ 01947784 n 0000 ~ 01947981 n 0000 | any of several inedible snails of the genus Helix; often destructive pests 01947784 05 n 02 brown_snail 0 Helix_aspersa 0 002 @ 01947596 n 0000 #m 01947258 n 0000 | serious garden pest having a brown shell with paler zigzag markings; nearly cosmopolitan in distribution 01947981 05 n 01 Helix_hortensis 0 002 @ 01947596 n 0000 #m 01947258 n 0000 | a kind of garden snail 01948084 05 n 02 Limacidae 0 family_Limacidae 0 004 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01948221 n 0000 %m 01948326 n 0000 | slugs 01948221 05 n 02 Limax 0 genus_Limax 0 002 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01948084 n 0000 | a genus of Limacidae 01948326 05 n 01 slug 0 002 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01948084 n 0000 | any of various terrestrial gastropods having an elongated slimy body and no external shell 01948486 05 n 01 seasnail 2 007 @ 01944818 n 0000 ~ 01948918 n 0000 ~ 01950037 n 0000 ~ 01950376 n 0000 ~ 01950638 n 0000 ~ 01951087 n 0000 ~ 01951214 n 0000 | any of several creeping marine gastropods with a spirally coiled shell: whelks; tritons; moon shells; neritids 01948759 05 n 02 Neritidae 0 family_Neritidae 0 005 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01948918 n 0000 %m 01949128 n 0000 %m 01949661 n 0000 | neritids 01948918 05 n 02 neritid 0 neritid_gastropod 0 005 @ 01948486 n 0000 #m 01948759 n 0000 ~ 01949271 n 0000 ~ 01949468 n 0000 ~ 01949780 n 0000 | operculate seasnail of coastal waters with a short spiral shell 01949128 05 n 01 genus_Nerita 0 004 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01948759 n 0000 %m 01949271 n 0000 %m 01949468 n 0000 | type genus of the Neritidae 01949271 05 n 01 nerita 0 002 @ 01948918 n 0000 #m 01949128 n 0000 | a neritid gastropod having a short smooth or spirally ridged shell with thick usually toothed outer lip and toothed operculum 01949468 05 n 02 bleeding_tooth 0 Nerita_peloronta 0 002 @ 01948918 n 0000 #m 01949128 n 0000 | gastropod having reddish toothlike projections around the shell opening; of the Caribbean area 01949661 05 n 01 genus_Neritina 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01948759 n 0000 %m 01949780 n 0000 | a genus of Neritidae 01949780 05 n 01 neritina 0 002 @ 01948918 n 0000 #m 01949661 n 0000 | ornately marked and brightly colored snails of brackish waters 01949916 05 n 02 Buccinidae 0 family_Buccinidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01950037 n 0000 | whelks 01950037 05 n 01 whelk 0 004 @ 01948486 n 0000 #m 01949916 n 0000 + 01145613 v 0101 %s 07798780 n 0000 | large carnivorous marine gastropods of coastal waters and intertidal regions having a strong snail-like shell 01950254 05 n 02 Cymatiidae 0 family_Cymatiidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01950376 n 0000 | tritons 01950376 05 n 01 triton 2 002 @ 01948486 n 0000 #m 01950254 n 0000 | tropical marine gastropods having beautifully colored spiral shells 01950515 05 n 02 Naticidae 0 family_Naticidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01950638 n 0000 | moonshells 01950638 05 n 02 moon_shell 0 moonshell 0 002 @ 01948486 n 0000 #m 01950515 n 0000 | marine gastropods having smooth rounded shells that form short spires 01950795 05 n 02 Littorinidae 0 family_Littorinidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01950925 n 0000 | periwinkles 01950925 05 n 02 Littorina 0 genus_Littorina 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01950795 n 0000 %m 01951087 n 0000 | type genus of the family Littorinidae: periwinkles 01951087 05 n 02 periwinkle 0 winkle 0 003 @ 01948486 n 0000 #m 01950925 n 0000 %s 07798644 n 0000 | edible marine gastropod 01951214 05 n 01 limpet 0 004 @ 01948486 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 ~ 01951726 n 0000 ~ 01952140 n 0000 | any of various usually marine gastropods with low conical shells; found clinging to rocks in littoral areas 01951429 05 n 02 Patellidae 0 family_Patellidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01951558 n 0000 | marine limpets 01951558 05 n 02 Patella 0 genus_Patella 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01951429 n 0000 %m 01951726 n 0000 | type genus of the family Patellidae: common European limpets 01951726 05 n 02 common_limpet 0 Patella_vulgata 0 002 @ 01951214 n 0000 #m 01951558 n 0000 | marine limpet 01951836 05 n 02 Fissurellidae 0 family_Fissurellidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01951971 n 0000 | marine limpets 01951971 05 n 02 Fissurella 0 genus_Fissurella 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01951836 n 0000 %m 01952140 n 0000 | type genus of the family Fissurellidae: keyhole limpets 01952140 05 n 03 keyhole_limpet 0 Fissurella_apertura 0 Diodora_apertura 0 002 @ 01951214 n 0000 #m 01951971 n 0000 | marine limpet having a conical shell with an opening at the apex 01952325 05 n 02 Ancylidae 0 family_Ancylidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01952458 n 0000 | freshwater gastropod 01952458 05 n 02 Ancylus 0 genus_Ancylus 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01952325 n 0000 %m 01952614 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ancylidae: river limpet 01952614 05 n 03 river_limpet 0 freshwater_limpet 0 Ancylus_fluviatilis 0 002 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01952458 n 0000 | minute conical gastropod superficially resembling a limpet but living and feeding on freshwater plants 01952836 05 n 02 Opisthobranchia 0 subclass_Opisthobranchia 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01953098 n 0000 | gastropods having the gills when present posterior to the heart and having no operculum: includes sea slugs; sea butterflies; sea hares 01953098 05 n 02 Nudibranchia 0 order_Nudibranchia 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01952836 n 0000 %m 01953372 n 0000 %m 01953593 n 0000 %m 01954113 n 0000 | comprising numerous marine gastropod mollusks lacking a shell in the adult state and usually having a body like a slug 01953372 05 n 02 sea_slug 0 nudibranch 0 003 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01953098 n 0000 ~ 01954254 n 0000 | any of various marine gastropods of the suborder Nudibranchia having a shell-less and often beautifully colored body 01953593 05 n 04 Aplysiidae 0 family_Aplysiidae 0 Tethyidae 0 family_Tethyidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01953098 n 0000 %m 01953748 n 0000 | sea hares 01953748 05 n 04 Aplysia 0 genus_Aplysia 0 Tethys 0 genus_Tethus 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01953593 n 0000 %m 01953915 n 0000 | type genus of the family Aplysiidae 01953915 05 n 02 sea_hare 0 Aplysia_punctata 0 002 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01953748 n 0000 | naked marine gastropod having a soft body with reduced internal shell and two pairs of ear-like tentacles 01954113 05 n 02 Hermissenda 0 genus_Hermissenda 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01953098 n 0000 %m 01954254 n 0000 | genus of marine sea slugs 01954254 05 n 01 Hermissenda_crassicornis 0 002 @ 01953372 n 0000 #m 01954113 n 0000 | a kind of sea slug 01954362 05 n 02 Akeridae 0 family_Akeridae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01954486 n 0000 | bubble shells 01954486 05 n 02 Haminoea 0 genus_Haminoea 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01954362 n 0000 %m 01954670 n 0000 | common genus of marine bubble shells of the Pacific coast of North America 01954670 05 n 01 bubble_shell 0 002 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01954486 n 0000 | marine gastropod mollusk having a very small thin shell 01954803 05 n 02 Pulmonata 0 order_Pulmonata 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01946858 n 0000 %m 01955070 n 0000 | large order of gastropods usually breathing by means of a lung-like sac comprising most land snails and slugs and many freshwater snails 01955070 05 n 02 Physidae 0 family_Physidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01954803 n 0000 %m 01955198 n 0000 | freshwater snails 01955198 05 n 01 genus_Physa 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01955070 n 0000 %m 01955353 n 0000 | type genus of the Physidae; freshwater air-breathing snails 01955353 05 n 01 physa 0 002 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01955198 n 0000 | any member of the genus Physa 01955453 05 n 02 Pectinibranchia 0 order_Pectinibranchia 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01955673 n 0000 | large order of gastropods comprising univalve mollusks that have a single gill resembling a comb 01955673 05 n 02 Cypraeidae 0 family_Cypraeidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01955453 n 0000 %m 01955838 n 0000 | family of marine gastropods comprising the cowries 01955838 05 n 02 Cypraea 0 genus_Cypraea 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01955673 n 0000 %m 01956002 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cypraeidae: the typical cowries 01956002 05 n 02 cowrie 0 cowry 0 004 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01955838 n 0000 ~ 01956235 n 0000 ~ 01956403 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical marine gastropods of the genus Cypraea having highly polished usually brightly marked shells 01956235 05 n 02 money_cowrie 0 Cypraea_moneta 0 001 @ 01956002 n 0000 | cowrie whose shell is used for money in parts of the southern Pacific and in parts of Africa 01956403 05 n 02 tiger_cowrie 0 Cypraea_tigris 0 001 @ 01956002 n 0000 | cowrie whose shell is used for ornament 01956518 05 n 01 ctenidium 0 001 @ 02513400 n 0000 | comb-like respiratory structure serving as the gill of certain mollusks 01956645 05 n 01 ceras 0 001 @ 02513400 n 0000 | one of the often brightly colored and branching hornlike structures on the back of the nudibranch (and other related mollusks) that serve as gills 01956843 05 n 02 Amphineura 0 subclass_Amphineura 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01944311 n 0000 %m 01956981 n 0000 | a class of Gastropoda 01956981 05 n 04 Solenogastres 0 order_Solenogastres 0 Aplacophora 0 order_Aplacophora 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01956843 n 0000 %m 01957157 n 0000 | an order of Amphineura 01957157 05 n 02 solenogaster 0 aplacophoran 0 002 @ 01944818 n 0000 #m 01956981 n 0000 | deep-water wormlike mollusks lacking calcareous plates on the body but having fine slimy spicules on the covering mantle 01957370 05 n 02 Polyplacophora 0 class_Polyplacophora 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01943129 n 0000 %m 01957603 n 0000 | small class of marine mollusks comprising the chitons; sometimes considered an order of the subclass Amphineura 01957603 05 n 01 genus_Chiton 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01957370 n 0000 %m 01957725 n 0000 | a genus of Polyplacophora 01957725 05 n 04 chiton 0 coat-of-mail_shell 0 sea_cradle 0 polyplacophore 0 002 @ 01943377 n 0000 #m 01957603 n 0000 | primitive elongated bilaterally symmetrical marine mollusk having a mantle covered with eight calcareous plates 01957959 05 n 02 byssus 0 beard 0 001 @ 14891040 n 0000 | tuft of strong filaments by which e.g. a mussel makes itself fast to a fixed surface 01958104 05 n 05 Bivalvia 0 class_Bivalvia 0 Lamellibranchia 0 class_Lamellibranchia 0 class_Pelecypoda 0 017 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01943129 n 0000 %m 01958574 n 0000 %m 01958985 n 0000 %m 01959565 n 0000 %m 01961828 n 0000 %m 01962309 n 0000 %m 01962942 n 0000 %m 01964377 n 0000 %m 01964864 n 0000 %m 01965303 n 0000 %m 01965658 n 0000 %m 01966371 n 0000 %m 01967277 n 0000 %m 01968388 n 0000 %m 01969438 n 0000 %m 01970318 n 0000 | oysters; clams; scallops; mussels 01958574 05 n 03 bivalve 0 pelecypod 0 lamellibranch 0 013 @ 01943377 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 + 02493756 a 0202 + 02493756 a 0203 + 02493586 a 0101 ~ 01959122 n 0000 ~ 01962626 n 0000 ~ 01963100 n 0000 ~ 01965958 n 0000 ~ 01966120 n 0000 ~ 01966212 n 0000 ~ 01968530 n 0000 ~ 01970604 n 0000 | marine or freshwater mollusks having a soft body with platelike gills enclosed within two shells hinged together 01958985 05 n 01 spat 0 004 @ 01324070 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 + 00056543 v 0101 + 01541573 v 0101 | a young oyster or other bivalve 01959122 05 n 01 clam 0 009 @ 01958574 n 0000 + 01386601 v 0101 ~ 01959976 n 0000 ~ 01960679 n 0000 ~ 01961172 n 0000 ~ 01961670 n 0000 ~ 01962133 n 0000 ~ 01969735 n 0000 %p 07802662 n 0000 | burrowing marine mollusk living on sand or mud; the shell closes with viselike firmness 01959405 05 n 01 seashell 0 001 @ 01906823 n 0000 | the shell of a marine organism 01959490 05 n 01 clamshell 0 001 @ 01906823 n 0000 | the shell of a clam 01959565 05 n 02 Myaceae 0 order_Myaceae 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01959716 n 0000 %m 01960232 n 0000 %m 01961431 n 0000 | clams 01959716 05 n 02 Myacidae 0 family_Myacidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01959565 n 0000 %m 01959843 n 0000 | soft-shell clams 01959843 05 n 02 Mya 0 genus_Mya 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01959716 n 0000 %m 01959976 n 0000 | type genus of the family Myacidae 01959976 05 n 05 soft-shell_clam 0 steamer 0 steamer_clam 0 long-neck_clam 0 Mya_arenaria 0 003 @ 01959122 n 0000 #m 01959843 n 0000 %p 07803405 n 0000 | an edible clam with thin oval-shaped shell found in coastal regions of the United States and Europe 01960232 05 n 02 Veneridae 0 family_Veneridae 0 004 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01959565 n 0000 %m 01960380 n 0000 %m 01960564 n 0000 | hard-shell clams 01960380 05 n 02 Venus 0 genus_Venus 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01960232 n 0000 %m 01960679 n 0000 | type genus of the family Veneridae: genus of edible clams with thick oval shells 01960564 05 n 02 Mercenaria 0 genus_Mercenaria 0 002 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01960232 n 0000 | a genus of Veneridae 01960679 05 n 07 quahog 0 quahaug 0 hard-shell_clam 0 hard_clam 0 round_clam 0 Venus_mercenaria 0 Mercenaria_mercenaria 0 005 @ 01959122 n 0000 #m 01960380 n 0000 ~ 01960987 n 0000 ~ 01961076 n 0000 %p 07802832 n 0000 | an edible American clam; the heavy shells were used as money by some American Indians 01960987 05 n 02 littleneck 0 littleneck_clam 0 001 @ 01960679 n 0000 | a young quahog 01961076 05 n 02 cherrystone 0 cherrystone_clam 0 001 @ 01960679 n 0000 | a half-grown quahog 01961172 05 n 01 geoduck 0 001 @ 01959122 n 0000 | a large edible clam found burrowing deeply in sandy mud along the Pacific coast of North America; weighs up to six pounds; has siphons that can extend to several feet and cannot be withdrawn into the shell 01961431 05 n 02 Solenidae 0 family_Solenidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01959565 n 0000 %m 01961555 n 0000 | razor clams 01961555 05 n 02 Ensis 0 genus_Ensis 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01961431 n 0000 %m 01961670 n 0000 | razor clams 01961670 05 n 03 razor_clam 0 jackknife_clam 0 knife-handle 0 002 @ 01959122 n 0000 #m 01961555 n 0000 | marine clam having a long narrow curved thin shell 01961828 05 n 02 Tridacnidae 0 family_Tridacnidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01961974 n 0000 | large marine hard-shell clams 01961974 05 n 02 Tridacna 0 genus_Tridacna 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01961828 n 0000 %m 01962133 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tridacnidae: giant clams 01962133 05 n 02 giant_clam 0 Tridacna_gigas 0 002 @ 01959122 n 0000 #m 01961974 n 0000 | a large clam inhabiting reefs in the southern Pacific and weighing up to 500 pounds 01962309 05 n 02 Cardiidae 0 family_Cardiidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01962475 n 0000 | somewhat heart-shaped sand-burrowing bivalve mollusks 01962475 05 n 02 Cardium 0 genus_Cardium 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01962309 n 0000 %m 01962626 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cardiidae: cockles 01962626 05 n 01 cockle 0 003 @ 01958574 n 0000 #m 01962475 n 0000 ~ 01962818 n 0000 | common edible, burrowing European bivalve mollusk that has a strong, rounded shell with radiating ribs 01962818 05 n 02 edible_cockle 0 Cardium_edule 0 002 @ 01962626 n 0000 %p 07803589 n 0000 | common edible European cockle 01962942 05 n 02 Ostreidae 0 family_Ostreidae 0 005 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01963100 n 0000 %m 01963541 n 0000 %m 01964109 n 0000 | oysters 01963100 05 n 01 oyster 0 011 @ 01958574 n 0000 #m 01962942 n 0000 + 01386165 v 0101 ~ 01963428 n 0000 ~ 01963700 n 0000 ~ 01963875 n 0000 ~ 01964241 n 0000 ~ 01964626 n 0000 ~ 01965147 n 0000 ~ 01965429 n 0000 %p 07802140 n 0000 | marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters 01963428 05 n 01 seed_oyster 0 001 @ 01963100 n 0000 | a young oyster especially of a size for transplantation 01963541 05 n 02 Ostrea 0 genus_Ostrea 0 004 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01962942 n 0000 %m 01963700 n 0000 %m 01963875 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ostreidae 01963700 05 n 02 bluepoint 0 blue_point 1 003 @ 01963100 n 0000 #m 01963541 n 0000 %p 07802460 n 0000 | small edible oyster typically from the southern shore of Long Island 01963875 05 n 02 Japanese_oyster 0 Ostrea_gigas 0 002 @ 01963100 n 0000 #m 01963541 n 0000 | a large oyster native to Japan and introduced along the Pacific coast of the United States; a candidate for introduction in Chesapeake Bay 01964109 05 n 02 Crassostrea 0 genus_Crassostrea 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01962942 n 0000 %m 01964241 n 0000 | Virginia oysters 01964241 05 n 01 Virginia_oyster 0 002 @ 01963100 n 0000 #m 01964109 n 0000 | common edible oyster of Atlantic coast of North America 01964377 05 n 02 Pteriidae 0 family_Pteriidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01964503 n 0000 | pearl oysters 01964503 05 n 02 Pinctada 0 genus_Pinctada 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01964377 n 0000 %m 01964626 n 0000 | pearl oysters 01964626 05 n 02 pearl_oyster 0 Pinctada_margaritifera 0 002 @ 01963100 n 0000 #m 01964503 n 0000 | tropical marine bivalve found chiefly off eastern Asia and Pacific coast of North America and Central America; a major source of pearls 01964864 05 n 02 Anomiidae 0 family_Anomiidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01964991 n 0000 | saddle oysters 01964991 05 n 02 Anomia 0 genus_Anomia 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01964864 n 0000 %m 01965147 n 0000 | type genus of the family Anomiidae: saddle oysters 01965147 05 n 02 saddle_oyster 0 Anomia_ephippium 0 002 @ 01963100 n 0000 #m 01964991 n 0000 | thin-shelled bivalve having the right valve deeply notched 01965303 05 n 02 Placuna 0 genus_Placuna 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01965429 n 0000 | windowpane oysters 01965429 05 n 04 window_oyster 0 windowpane_oyster 0 capiz 0 Placuna_placenta 0 002 @ 01963100 n 0000 #m 01965303 n 0000 | marine bivalve common in Philippine coastal waters characterized by a large thin flat translucent shell 01965658 05 n 02 Arcidae 0 family_Arcidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01965777 n 0000 | ark shells 01965777 05 n 02 Arca 0 genus_Arca 0 004 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01965658 n 0000 %m 01965958 n 0000 %m 01966120 n 0000 | type genus of the family Arcidae: ark shells and blood clams 01965958 05 n 01 ark_shell 0 002 @ 01958574 n 0000 #m 01965777 n 0000 | marine bivalve mollusk having a heavy toothed shell with a deep boat-like inner surface 01966120 05 n 01 blood_clam 0 002 @ 01958574 n 0000 #m 01965777 n 0000 | red-blooded clam 01966212 05 n 01 mussel 0 003 @ 01958574 n 0000 ~ 01966690 n 0000 ~ 01967082 n 0000 | marine or freshwater bivalve mollusk that lives attached to rocks etc. 01966371 05 n 02 Mytilidae 0 family_Mytilidae 0 004 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01966517 n 0000 %m 01966690 n 0000 | marine mussels 01966517 05 n 02 Mytilus 0 genus_Mytilus 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01966371 n 0000 %m 01966912 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mytilidae: smooth-shelled marine mussels 01966690 05 n 02 marine_mussel 0 mytilid 0 003 @ 01966212 n 0000 #m 01966371 n 0000 ~ 01966912 n 0000 | marine bivalve mollusk having a dark elongated shell; live attached to solid objects especially in intertidal zones 01966912 05 n 02 edible_mussel 0 Mytilus_edulis 0 003 @ 01966690 n 0000 #m 01966517 n 0000 %p 07799526 n 0000 | a mussel with a dark shell that lives attached to rocks 01967082 05 n 02 freshwater_mussel 0 freshwater_clam 0 004 @ 01966212 n 0000 ~ 01967598 n 0000 ~ 01967893 n 0000 ~ 01968170 n 0000 | bivalve mollusk abundant in rivers of central United States 01967277 05 n 02 Unionidae 0 family_Unionidae 0 005 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01967462 n 0000 %m 01967752 n 0000 %m 01968045 n 0000 | freshwater mussels found worldwide 01967462 05 n 02 Unio 0 genus_Unio 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01967277 n 0000 %m 01967598 n 0000 | type genus of the family Unionidae 01967598 05 n 01 pearly-shelled_mussel 0 002 @ 01967082 n 0000 #m 01967462 n 0000 | the pearly lining of the dark shells is a source of mother-of-pearl 01967752 05 n 02 Anodonta 0 genus_Anodonta 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01967277 n 0000 %m 01967893 n 0000 | thin-shelled freshwater mussels 01967893 05 n 01 thin-shelled_mussel 0 002 @ 01967082 n 0000 #m 01967752 n 0000 | mussel with thin fragile shells having only rudimentary hinge teeth 01968045 05 n 02 Dreissena 0 genus_Dreissena 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01967277 n 0000 %m 01968170 n 0000 | zebra mussels 01968170 05 n 02 zebra_mussel 0 Dreissena_polymorpha 0 002 @ 01967082 n 0000 #m 01968045 n 0000 | inch long mollusk imported accidentally from Europe; clogs utility inlet pipes and feeds on edible freshwater mussels 01968388 05 n 02 Pectinidae 0 family_Pectinidae 0 004 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01968530 n 0000 %m 01968845 n 0000 | scallops 01968530 05 n 03 scallop 0 scollop 0 escallop 0 007 @ 01958574 n 0000 #m 01968388 n 0000 + 01142741 v 0202 + 01142741 v 0101 ~ 01969018 n 0000 ~ 01969227 n 0000 %p 07813617 n 0000 | edible marine bivalve having a fluted fan-shaped shell that swim by expelling water from the shell in a series of snapping motions 01968845 05 n 01 genus_Pecten 0 004 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01968388 n 0000 %m 01969018 n 0000 %m 01969227 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pectinidae: sea and bay scallops 01969018 05 n 02 bay_scallop 0 Pecten_irradians 0 003 @ 01968530 n 0000 #m 01968845 n 0000 %p 07814001 n 0000 | a small scallop inhabiting shallow waters and mud flats of the Atlantic coast of North America 01969227 05 n 03 sea_scallop 0 giant_scallop 0 Pecten_magellanicus 0 003 @ 01968530 n 0000 #m 01968845 n 0000 %p 07813889 n 0000 | a large scallop inhabiting deep waters of the Atlantic coast of North America 01969438 05 n 02 Teredinidae 0 family_Teredinidae 0 005 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01969602 n 0000 %m 01969735 n 0000 %m 01970037 n 0000 | shipworms 01969602 05 n 01 genus_Teredo 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01969438 n 0000 %m 01969949 n 0000 | type genus of the family Teredinidae 01969735 05 n 02 shipworm 0 teredinid 0 004 @ 01959122 n 0000 #m 01969438 n 0000 ~ 01969949 n 0000 ~ 01970158 n 0000 | wormlike marine bivalve that bores into wooden piers and ships by means of drill-like shells 01969949 05 n 01 teredo 0 002 @ 01969735 n 0000 #m 01969602 n 0000 | typical shipworm 01970037 05 n 02 Bankia 0 genus_Bankia 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01969438 n 0000 %m 01970158 n 0000 | giant shipworms 01970158 05 n 02 giant_northwest_shipworm 0 Bankia_setaceae 0 002 @ 01969735 n 0000 #m 01970037 n 0000 | giant shipworm of the Pacific coast of North America 01970318 05 n 02 Pholadidae 0 family_Pholadidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01958104 n 0000 %m 01970453 n 0000 | a family of Bivalvia 01970453 05 n 02 Pholas 0 genus_Pholas 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01970318 n 0000 %m 01970604 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pholadidae: piddocks 01970604 05 n 01 piddock 0 002 @ 01958574 n 0000 #m 01970453 n 0000 | marine bivalve that bores into rock or clay or wood by means of saw-like shells 01970756 05 n 02 Cephalopoda 0 class_Cephalopoda 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01943129 n 0000 %m 01970956 n 0000 %m 01971232 n 0000 %m 01971744 n 0000 | octopuses; squids; cuttlefish; pearly nautilus 01970956 05 n 02 cephalopod 0 cephalopod_mollusk 0 007 @ 01943377 n 0000 #m 01970756 n 0000 + 02699106 a 0101 ~ 01971538 n 0000 ~ 01972070 n 0000 ~ 01972367 n 0000 ~ 01973735 n 0000 | marine mollusk characterized by well-developed head and eyes and sucker-bearing tentacles 01971232 05 n 02 Nautilidae 0 family_Nautilidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01970756 n 0000 %m 01971373 n 0000 | spiral-shelled cephalopods 01971373 05 n 01 genus_Nautilus 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01971232 n 0000 %m 01971538 n 0000 | type genus and sole recent representative of the family Nautilidae 01971538 05 n 03 chambered_nautilus 0 pearly_nautilus 0 nautilus 1 002 @ 01970956 n 0000 #m 01971373 n 0000 | cephalopod of the Indian and Pacific oceans having a spiral shell with pale pearly partitions 01971744 05 n 04 Dibranchiata 0 subclass_Dibranchiata 0 Dibranchia 0 subclass_Dibranchia 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01970756 n 0000 %m 01972191 n 0000 %m 01973507 n 0000 %m 01976016 n 0000 | comprising all living cephalopods except the family Nautilidae: the orders Octopoda (octopuses) and Decapoda (squids and cuttlefish) 01972070 05 n 03 dibranchiate 0 dibranchiate_mollusk 0 dibranch 0 001 @ 01970956 n 0000 | cephalopods having two gills 01972191 05 n 02 Octopoda 0 order_Octopoda 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01971744 n 0000 %m 01972367 n 0000 %m 01972534 n 0000 %m 01972983 n 0000 | octopuses and paper nautilus 01972367 05 n 01 octopod 0 004 @ 01970956 n 0000 #m 01972191 n 0000 ~ 01972805 n 0000 ~ 01973308 n 0000 | a cephalopod with eight arms but lacking an internal shell 01972534 05 n 02 Octopodidae 0 family_Octopodidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01972191 n 0000 %m 01972671 n 0000 | a family of Octopoda 01972671 05 n 01 genus_Octopus 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01972534 n 0000 %m 01972805 n 0000 | type genus of the family Octopodidae 01972805 05 n 02 octopus 0 devilfish 1 003 @ 01972367 n 0000 #m 01972671 n 0000 %p 07798341 n 0000 | bottom-living cephalopod having a soft oval body with eight long tentacles 01972983 05 n 02 Argonautidae 0 family_Argonautidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01972191 n 0000 %m 01973143 n 0000 | represented solely by the genus Argonauta 01973143 05 n 02 Argonauta 0 genus_Argonauta 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01972983 n 0000 %m 01973308 n 0000 | type genus of the family Argonautidae: paper nautilus 01973308 05 n 04 paper_nautilus 0 nautilus 2 Argonaut 0 Argonauta_argo 0 002 @ 01972367 n 0000 #m 01973143 n 0000 | cephalopod mollusk of warm seas whose females have delicate papery spiral shells 01973507 05 n 02 Decapoda 2 order_Decapoda 2 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01971744 n 0000 %m 01973735 n 0000 %m 01974158 n 0000 %m 01974369 n 0000 %m 01974658 n 0000 %m 01974924 n 0000 %m 01975374 n 0000 | squids and cuttlefishes 01973735 05 n 01 decapod 2 005 @ 01970956 n 0000 #m 01973507 n 0000 ~ 01973921 n 0000 ~ 01975182 n 0000 ~ 01975789 n 0000 | cephalopods having eight short tentacles plus two long ones 01973921 05 n 01 squid 0 005 @ 01973735 n 0000 ~ 01974261 n 0000 ~ 01974491 n 0000 ~ 01974772 n 0000 %p 07797777 n 0000 | widely distributed fast-moving ten-armed cephalopod mollusk having a long tapered body with triangular tail fins 01974158 05 n 01 genus_Loligo 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01973507 n 0000 %m 01974261 n 0000 | squids 01974261 05 n 01 loligo 0 002 @ 01973921 n 0000 #m 01974158 n 0000 | somewhat flattened cylindrical squid 01974369 05 n 01 genus_Ommastrephes 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01973507 n 0000 %m 01974491 n 0000 | a genus of Decapoda 01974491 05 n 01 ommastrephes 0 002 @ 01973921 n 0000 #m 01974369 n 0000 | extremely active cylindrical squid with short strong arms and large rhombic terminal fins 01974658 05 n 01 genus_Architeuthis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01973507 n 0000 %m 01974772 n 0000 | giant squid 01974772 05 n 02 architeuthis 0 giant_squid 0 002 @ 01973921 n 0000 #m 01974658 n 0000 | largest mollusk known about but never seen (to 60 feet long) 01974924 05 n 02 Sepiidae 0 family_Sepiidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01973507 n 0000 %m 01975052 n 0000 | true cuttlefishes 01975052 05 n 02 Sepia 0 genus_Sepia 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01974924 n 0000 %m 01975182 n 0000 | type genus of the Sepiidae 01975182 05 n 02 cuttlefish 0 cuttle 0 002 @ 01973735 n 0000 #m 01975052 n 0000 | ten-armed oval-bodied cephalopod with narrow fins as long as the body and a large calcareous internal shell 01975374 05 n 02 Spirulidae 0 family_Spirulidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01973507 n 0000 %m 01975588 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Spirula; included in the order Belemnoidea in some older classifications 01975588 05 n 01 genus_Spirula 0 003 @ 01942239 n 0000 #m 01975374 n 0000 %m 01975789 n 0000 | genus of small cephalopods with many-chambered spiral shells resembling those of the extinct belemnites 01975789 05 n 02 spirula 0 Spirula_peronii 0 002 @ 01973735 n 0000 #m 01975588 n 0000 | a small tropical cephalopod of the genus Spirula having prominent eyes and short arms and a many-chambered shell coiled in a flat spiral 01976016 05 n 02 Belemnoidea 0 order_Belemnoidea 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01971744 n 0000 %m 01976207 n 0000 | order of extinct dibranchiate cephalopods related to the surviving spirulas 01976207 05 n 02 Belemnitidae 0 family_Belemnitidae 0 003 @ 01941491 n 0000 #m 01976016 n 0000 %m 01976364 n 0000 | family of extinct Mesozoic cephalopods 01976364 05 n 01 belemnite 0 003 @ 09307495 n 0000 #m 01976207 n 0000 + 02671804 a 0101 | a conical calcareous fossil tapering to a point at one end and with a conical cavity at the other end containing (when unbroken) a small chambered phragmocone from the shell of any of numerous extinct cephalopods of the family Belemnitidae 01976696 05 n 02 craw 0 crop 0 001 @ 05403033 n 0000 | a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food 01976870 05 n 03 gizzard 0 ventriculus 0 gastric_mill 0 001 @ 05524499 n 0000 | thick-walled muscular pouch below the crop in many birds and reptiles for grinding food 01977040 05 n 02 Crustacea 0 class_Crustacea 0 011 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 + 02716896 a 0101 %m 01977414 n 0000 %m 01977953 n 0000 %m 01992342 n 0000 %m 01996603 n 0000 %m 01996830 n 0000 %m 01999046 n 0000 %m 02000352 n 0000 %m 02000673 n 0000 | class of mandibulate arthropods including: lobsters; crabs; shrimps; woodlice; barnacles; decapods; water fleas 01977414 05 n 01 crustacean 0 012 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01977040 n 0000 %p 01977758 n 0000 ~ 01978328 n 0000 ~ 01978787 n 0000 ~ 01979509 n 0000 ~ 01992510 n 0000 ~ 01997146 n 0000 ~ 01999239 n 0000 ~ 02000479 n 0000 ~ 02000837 n 0000 %p 02159184 n 0000 | any mainly aquatic arthropod usually having a segmented body and chitinous exoskeleton 01977758 05 n 01 green_gland 0 002 @ 05335315 n 0000 #p 01977414 n 0000 | one of a pair of glands (believed to have excretory functions) in some crustaceans near the base of the large antennae 01977953 05 n 02 Malacostraca 0 subclass_Malacostraca 0 008 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01977040 n 0000 %m 01978328 n 0000 %m 01978521 n 0000 %m 01991122 n 0000 %m 01991612 n 0000 %m 01993268 n 0000 %m 01995170 n 0000 | largest subclass of Crustacea including most of the well-known marine, freshwater, and terrestrial crustaceans: crabs; lobsters; shrimps; sow bugs; beach flies 01978328 05 n 01 malacostracan_crustacean 0 006 @ 01977414 n 0000 #m 01977953 n 0000 ~ 01991342 n 0000 ~ 01992157 n 0000 ~ 01993441 n 0000 ~ 01995427 n 0000 | a major subclass of crustaceans 01978521 05 n 02 Decapoda 1 order_Decapoda 1 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01977953 n 0000 %m 01978787 n 0000 %m 01985123 n 0000 %m 01986599 n 0000 %m 01987057 n 0000 %m 01987599 n 0000 %m 01988588 n 0000 %m 01989008 n 0000 | lobsters; crayfish; crabs; shrimps; prawns 01978787 05 n 02 decapod_crustacean 0 decapod 1 009 @ 01977414 n 0000 #m 01978521 n 0000 ~ 01979598 n 0000 ~ 01985291 n 0000 ~ 01987769 n 0000 ~ 01988855 n 0000 ~ 01989447 n 0000 ~ 01990186 n 0000 ~ 01990844 n 0000 | crustaceans characteristically having five pairs of locomotor appendages each joined to a segment of the thorax 01979118 05 n 02 Brachyura 0 suborder_Brachyura 0 012 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01985123 n 0000 + 02680078 a 0101 %m 01979509 n 0000 %m 01979598 n 0000 %m 01980007 n 0000 %m 01980325 n 0000 %m 01981385 n 0000 %m 01982694 n 0000 %m 01982969 n 0000 %m 01983634 n 0000 %m 01984184 n 0000 | an order of crustaceans (including true crabs) having a reduced abdomen folded against the ventral surface 01979509 05 n 01 brachyuran 0 002 @ 01977414 n 0000 #m 01979118 n 0000 | typical crabs 01979598 05 n 01 crab 0 014 @ 01978787 n 0000 #m 01979118 n 0000 + 01142491 v 0101 ~ 01980126 n 0000 ~ 01980651 n 0000 ~ 01980777 n 0000 ~ 01980928 n 0000 ~ 01981096 n 0000 ~ 01981228 n 0000 ~ 01981571 n 0000 ~ 01982807 n 0000 ~ 01983296 n 0000 ~ 01983917 n 0000 ~ 01984343 n 0000 | decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers 01980007 05 n 02 Menippe 0 genus_Menippe 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01979118 n 0000 %m 01980126 n 0000 | stone crabs 01980126 05 n 02 stone_crab 0 Menippe_mercenaria 0 003 @ 01979598 n 0000 #m 01980007 n 0000 %p 07804706 n 0000 | large edible crab of the southern coast of the United States (particularly Florida) 01980325 05 n 02 Cancridae 0 family_Cancridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01979118 n 0000 %m 01980473 n 0000 | many of the best known edible crabs 01980473 05 n 02 Cancer 0 genus_Cancer 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01980325 n 0000 %m 01980928 n 0000 %m 01981096 n 0000 %m 01981228 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cancridae 01980651 05 n 01 hard-shell_crab 0 001 @ 01979598 n 0000 | edible crab that has not recently molted and so has a hard shell 01980777 05 n 02 soft-shell_crab 0 soft-shelled_crab 0 001 @ 01979598 n 0000 | edible crab that has recently molted and not yet formed its new shell 01980928 05 n 02 Dungeness_crab 0 Cancer_magister 0 003 @ 01979598 n 0000 #m 01980473 n 0000 %p 07804585 n 0000 | small edible crab of Pacific coast of North America 01981096 05 n 02 rock_crab 0 Cancer_irroratus 0 002 @ 01979598 n 0000 #m 01980473 n 0000 | crab of eastern coast of North America 01981228 05 n 02 Jonah_crab 0 Cancer_borealis 0 002 @ 01979598 n 0000 #m 01980473 n 0000 | large red deep-water crab of the eastern coast of North America 01981385 05 n 02 Portunidae 0 family_Portunidae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01979118 n 0000 %m 01981571 n 0000 %m 01981765 n 0000 %m 01982036 n 0000 %m 01982379 n 0000 | swimming crabs 01981571 05 n 01 swimming_crab 0 005 @ 01979598 n 0000 #m 01981385 n 0000 ~ 01981910 n 0000 ~ 01982167 n 0000 ~ 01982515 n 0000 | marine crab with some legs flattened and fringed for swimming 01981765 05 n 02 Portunus 0 genus_Portunus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01981385 n 0000 %m 01981910 n 0000 | type genus of the family Portunidae 01981910 05 n 02 English_lady_crab 0 Portunus_puber 0 002 @ 01981571 n 0000 #m 01981765 n 0000 | crab of the English coasts 01982036 05 n 02 Ovalipes 0 genus_Ovalipes 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01981385 n 0000 %m 01982167 n 0000 | a genus of Portunidae 01982167 05 n 04 American_lady_crab 0 lady_crab 0 calico_crab 0 Ovalipes_ocellatus 0 002 @ 01981571 n 0000 #m 01982036 n 0000 | brightly spotted crab of sandy beaches of the Atlantic coast of the United States 01982379 05 n 02 Callinectes 0 genus_Callinectes 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01981385 n 0000 %m 01982515 n 0000 | New World blue crabs 01982515 05 n 02 blue_crab 0 Callinectes_sapidus 0 003 @ 01981571 n 0000 #m 01982379 n 0000 %p 07803956 n 0000 | bluish edible crab of Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America 01982694 05 n 02 Uca 0 genus_Uca 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01979118 n 0000 %m 01982807 n 0000 | fiddler crabs 01982807 05 n 01 fiddler_crab 0 002 @ 01979598 n 0000 #m 01982694 n 0000 | burrowing crab of American coastal regions having one claw much enlarged in the male 01982969 05 n 02 Pinnotheridae 0 family_Pinnotheridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01979118 n 0000 %m 01983112 n 0000 | tiny soft-bodied crabs 01983112 05 n 02 Pinnotheres 0 genus_Pinnotheres 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01982969 n 0000 %m 01983296 n 0000 %m 01983471 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pinnotheridae: pea crabs 01983296 05 n 01 pea_crab 0 003 @ 01979598 n 0000 #m 01983112 n 0000 ~ 01983471 n 0000 | tiny soft-bodied crab living commensally in the mantles of certain bivalve mollusks 01983471 05 n 02 oyster_crab 0 Pinnotheres_ostreum 0 002 @ 01983296 n 0000 #m 01983112 n 0000 | tiny soft-bodied crab living within the mantle cavity of oysters 01983634 05 n 02 Lithodidae 0 family_Lithodidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01979118 n 0000 %m 01983778 n 0000 | deep-sea crabs of cold waters 01983778 05 n 02 Paralithodes 0 genus_Paralithodes 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01983634 n 0000 %m 01983917 n 0000 | a genus of Lithodidae 01983917 05 n 05 king_crab 1 Alaska_crab 0 Alaskan_king_crab 0 Alaska_king_crab 0 Paralithodes_camtschatica 0 003 @ 01979598 n 0000 #m 01983778 n 0000 %p 07804411 n 0000 | large edible crab of northern Pacific waters especially along the coasts of Alaska and Japan 01984184 05 n 02 Majidae 0 family_Majidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01979118 n 0000 %m 01984343 n 0000 %m 01984525 n 0000 %m 01984852 n 0000 | spider crabs 01984343 05 n 01 spider_crab 0 004 @ 01979598 n 0000 #m 01984184 n 0000 ~ 01984709 n 0000 ~ 01984988 n 0000 | any of numerous crabs with very long legs and small triangular bodies 01984525 05 n 04 Maja 0 genus_Maja 0 Maia 0 genus_Maia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01984184 n 0000 %m 01984709 n 0000 | type genus of the Majidae; nearly cosmopolitan in distribution 01984709 05 n 03 European_spider_crab 0 king_crab 3 Maja_squinado 0 002 @ 01984343 n 0000 #m 01984525 n 0000 | a large spider crab of Europe 01984852 05 n 02 Macrocheira 0 genus_Macrocheira 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01984184 n 0000 %m 01984988 n 0000 | giant crabs of Japan 01984988 05 n 02 giant_crab 0 Macrocheira_kaempferi 0 002 @ 01984343 n 0000 #m 01984852 n 0000 | very large deep-water Japanese crab 01985123 05 n 02 Reptantia 0 suborder_Reptantia 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01978521 n 0000 %m 01979118 n 0000 %m 01985291 n 0000 %m 01985536 n 0000 | lobsters; crabs 01985291 05 n 01 lobster 0 006 @ 01978787 n 0000 #m 01985123 n 0000 ~ 01985689 n 0000 ~ 01986886 n 0000 ~ 01987336 n 0000 %p 02588077 n 0000 | any of several edible marine crustaceans of the families Homaridae and Nephropsidae and Palinuridae 01985536 05 n 02 Homaridae 0 family_Homaridae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01985123 n 0000 %m 01985689 n 0000 %m 01985918 n 0000 | large-clawed lobsters 01985689 05 n 01 true_lobster 0 006 @ 01985291 n 0000 #m 01985536 n 0000 ~ 01986122 n 0000 ~ 01986315 n 0000 ~ 01986470 n 0000 %p 07808701 n 0000 | large edible marine crustaceans having large pincers on the first pair of legs 01985918 05 n 02 Homarus 0 genus_Homarus 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01985536 n 0000 %m 01986122 n 0000 %m 01986315 n 0000 %m 01986470 n 0000 | type genus of the family Homaridae: common edible lobsters 01986122 05 n 04 American_lobster 0 Northern_lobster 0 Maine_lobster 0 Homarus_americanus 0 003 @ 01985689 n 0000 #m 01985918 n 0000 %p 07808902 n 0000 | lobster of Atlantic coast of America 01986315 05 n 02 European_lobster 0 Homarus_vulgaris 0 003 @ 01985689 n 0000 #m 01985918 n 0000 %m 07809109 n 0000 | lobster of Atlantic coast of Europe 01986470 05 n 02 Cape_lobster 0 Homarus_capensis 0 002 @ 01985689 n 0000 #m 01985918 n 0000 | small lobster of southern Africa 01986599 05 n 02 Nephropsidae 0 family_Nephropsidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01978521 n 0000 %m 01986772 n 0000 | in some classifications coextensive with the Homaridae 01986772 05 n 02 Nephrops 0 genus_Nephrops 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01986599 n 0000 | a genus of Nephropsidae 01986886 05 n 02 Norway_lobster 0 Nephrops_norvegicus 0 002 @ 01985291 n 0000 %p 07809497 n 0000 | edible European lobster resembling the American lobster but slenderer 01987057 05 n 02 Palinuridae 0 family_Palinuridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01978521 n 0000 %m 01987188 n 0000 | spiny lobsters 01987188 05 n 02 Palinurus 0 genus_Palinurus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01987057 n 0000 %m 01987336 n 0000 | type genus of the family Palinuridae 01987336 05 n 06 spiny_lobster 0 langouste 0 rock_lobster 0 crawfish 1 crayfish 1 sea_crawfish 0 003 @ 01985291 n 0000 #m 01987188 n 0000 %p 07809236 n 0000 | large edible marine crustacean having a spiny carapace but lacking the large pincers of true lobsters 01987599 05 n 03 Astacidae 0 family_Astacidae 0 Astacura 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01978521 n 0000 %m 01987769 n 0000 %m 01987972 n 0000 %m 01988308 n 0000 | crayfish 01987769 05 n 04 crayfish 2 crawfish 2 crawdad 0 crawdaddy 0 004 @ 01978787 n 0000 #m 01987599 n 0000 ~ 01988134 n 0000 ~ 01988438 n 0000 | small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster 01987972 05 n 02 Astacus 0 genus_Astacus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01987599 n 0000 %m 01988134 n 0000 | type genus of the family Astacidae; Old World crayfish 01988134 05 n 02 Old_World_crayfish 0 ecrevisse 0 003 @ 01987769 n 0000 #m 01987972 n 0000 %p 07804861 n 0000 | small crayfish of Europe and Asia and western North America 01988308 05 n 02 Cambarus 0 genus_Cambarus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01987599 n 0000 %m 01988438 n 0000 | a genus of Astacidae 01988438 05 n 01 American_crayfish 0 003 @ 01987769 n 0000 #m 01988308 n 0000 %p 07804861 n 0000 | common large crayfishes of eastern North America 01988588 05 n 02 Paguridae 0 family_Paguridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01978521 n 0000 %m 01988713 n 0000 | hermit crabs 01988713 05 n 02 Pagurus 0 genus_Pagurus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01988588 n 0000 %m 01988855 n 0000 | type genus of the family Paguridae 01988855 05 n 01 hermit_crab 0 002 @ 01978787 n 0000 #m 01988713 n 0000 | small soft-bodied marine crustaceans living in cast-off shells of gastropods 01989008 05 n 02 Natantia 0 suborder_Natantia 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01978521 n 0000 %m 01989179 n 0000 %m 01989869 n 0000 %m 01990579 n 0000 | shrimp; prawns; etc. 01989179 05 n 02 Crangonidae 0 family_Crangonidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01989008 n 0000 %m 01989322 n 0000 %m 01989447 n 0000 | shrimps 01989322 05 n 02 Crangon 0 genus_Crangon 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01989179 n 0000 | type genus of the family Crangonidae 01989447 05 n 01 shrimp 0 006 @ 01978787 n 0000 #m 01989179 n 0000 + 01144496 v 0101 ~ 01989717 n 0000 %p 02588077 n 0000 %p 07810135 n 0000 | small slender-bodied chiefly marine decapod crustaceans with a long tail and single pair of pincers; many species are edible 01989717 05 n 02 snapping_shrimp 0 pistol_shrimp 0 001 @ 01989447 n 0000 | small shrimp that makes a snapping noise with one of their enlarged chelae 01989869 05 n 02 Palaemonidae 0 family_Palaemonidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01989008 n 0000 %m 01989994 n 0000 | prawns 01989994 05 n 02 Palaemon 0 genus_Palaemon 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01989869 n 0000 %m 01990186 n 0000 %m 01990368 n 0000 | type genus of the family Palaemonidae; widely distributed genus 01990186 05 n 01 prawn 0 004 @ 01978787 n 0000 #m 01989994 n 0000 + 01385260 v 0101 ~ 01990368 n 0000 | shrimp-like decapod crustacean having two pairs of pincers; most are edible 01990368 05 n 03 long-clawed_prawn 0 river_prawn 0 Palaemon_australis 0 003 @ 01990186 n 0000 #m 01989994 n 0000 %p 07810329 n 0000 | large (a foot or more) edible freshwater prawn common in Australian rivers 01990579 05 n 02 Peneidae 0 family_Peneidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01989008 n 0000 %m 01990705 n 0000 | tropical prawns 01990705 05 n 02 Peneus 0 genus_Peneus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01990579 n 0000 %m 01990844 n 0000 | type genus of the family Peneidae 01990844 05 n 01 tropical_prawn 0 002 @ 01978787 n 0000 #m 01990705 n 0000 | edible tropical and warm-water prawn 01990960 05 n 01 Schizopoda 0 001 @ 01345170 n 0000 | in former classifications a division of Malacostraca; superseded by the orders Mysidacea and Euphausiacea 01991122 05 n 02 Euphausiacea 0 order_Euphausiacea 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01977953 n 0000 %m 01991342 n 0000 %m 01991510 n 0000 | small commonly luminescent crustaceans; important element of marine plankton: krill 01991342 05 n 01 krill 0 003 @ 01978328 n 0000 #m 01991122 n 0000 ~ 01991510 n 0000 | shrimp-like planktonic crustaceans; major source of food for e.g. baleen whales 01991510 05 n 01 Euphausia_pacifica 0 002 @ 01991342 n 0000 #m 01991122 n 0000 | food for jellyfish 01991612 05 n 02 Mysidacea 0 order_Mysidacea 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01977953 n 0000 %m 01991738 n 0000 | opossum shrimp 01991738 05 n 02 Mysidae 0 family_Mysidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01991612 n 0000 %m 01991895 n 0000 %m 01992031 n 0000 | small shrimp-like crustaceans 01991895 05 n 02 Mysis 0 genus_Mysis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01991738 n 0000 %m 01992157 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mysidae 01992031 05 n 02 Praunus 0 genus_Praunus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01991738 n 0000 %m 01992157 n 0000 | a genus of Mysidae 01992157 05 n 01 opossum_shrimp 0 003 @ 01978328 n 0000 #m 01991895 n 0000 #m 01992031 n 0000 | shrimp-like crustaceans whose females carry eggs and young in a pouch between the legs 01992342 05 n 02 Stomatopoda 0 order_Stomatopoda 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01977040 n 0000 %m 01992510 n 0000 %m 01992648 n 0000 %m 01992827 n 0000 | mantis shrimps 01992510 05 n 02 stomatopod 0 stomatopod_crustacean 0 003 @ 01977414 n 0000 #m 01992342 n 0000 ~ 01992648 n 0000 | a kind of crustacean 01992648 05 n 02 mantis_shrimp 0 mantis_crab 0 003 @ 01992510 n 0000 #m 01992342 n 0000 ~ 01993157 n 0000 | tropical marine burrowing crustaceans with large grasping appendages 01992827 05 n 02 Squillidae 0 family_Squillidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01992342 n 0000 %m 01993024 n 0000 | crustaceans that burrow in mud or under stones in shallow water along the seashore 01993024 05 n 01 genus_Squilla 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01992827 n 0000 %m 01993157 n 0000 | type genus of the family Squillidae 01993157 05 n 02 squilla 0 mantis_prawn 0 002 @ 01992648 n 0000 #m 01993024 n 0000 | a kind of mantis shrimp 01993268 05 n 02 Isopoda 0 order_Isopoda 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01977953 n 0000 %m 01993441 n 0000 %m 01993887 n 0000 %m 01994330 n 0000 %m 01994636 n 0000 | woodlice 01993441 05 n 01 isopod 0 005 @ 01978328 n 0000 #m 01993268 n 0000 ~ 01993669 n 0000 ~ 01995077 n 0000 %p 02588077 n 0000 | any of various small terrestrial or aquatic crustaceans with seven pairs of legs adapted for crawling 01993669 05 n 03 woodlouse 1 wood_louse 0 slater 1 003 @ 01993441 n 0000 ~ 01994174 n 0000 ~ 01994916 n 0000 | any of various small terrestrial isopods having a flat elliptical segmented body; found in damp habitats 01993887 05 n 02 Armadillidiidae 0 family_Armadillidiidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01993268 n 0000 %m 01994021 n 0000 | pill bugs 01994021 05 n 02 Armadillidium 0 genus_Armadillidium 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01993887 n 0000 %m 01994174 n 0000 | type genus of the Armadillidiidae 01994174 05 n 01 pill_bug 0 002 @ 01993669 n 0000 #m 01994021 n 0000 | small terrestrial isopod with a convex segmented body that can roll up into a ball 01994330 05 n 02 Oniscidae 0 family_Oniscidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01993268 n 0000 %m 01994462 n 0000 | a family of Isopoda 01994462 05 n 02 Oniscus 0 genus_Oniscus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01994330 n 0000 %m 01994916 n 0000 | type genus of the Oniscidae; woodlice that cannot roll into a ball 01994636 05 n 02 Porcellionidae 0 family_Porcellionidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01993268 n 0000 %m 01994767 n 0000 | sow bugs 01994767 05 n 02 Porcellio 0 genus_Porcellio 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01994636 n 0000 %m 01994916 n 0000 | Old World genus of isopod crustaceans 01994916 05 n 01 sow_bug 0 003 @ 01993669 n 0000 #m 01994767 n 0000 #m 01994462 n 0000 | terrestrial isopod having an oval segmented body (a shape like a sow) 01995077 05 n 02 sea_louse 0 sea_slater 0 001 @ 01993441 n 0000 | marine isopod crustacean 01995170 05 n 02 Amphipoda 0 order_Amphipoda 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01977953 n 0000 %m 01995427 n 0000 %m 01995589 n 0000 %m 01996054 n 0000 %m 01996368 n 0000 | small flat-bodied semiterrestrial crustaceans: whale lice; sand-hoppers; skeleton shrimp 01995427 05 n 01 amphipod 0 005 @ 01978328 n 0000 #m 01995170 n 0000 ~ 01995868 n 0000 ~ 01996179 n 0000 ~ 01996484 n 0000 | a kind of malacostracan crustacean 01995589 05 n 02 Orchestiidae 0 family_Orchestiidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01995170 n 0000 %m 01995719 n 0000 | beach fleas 01995719 05 n 02 Orchestia 0 genus_Orchestia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01995589 n 0000 %m 01995868 n 0000 | type genus of the family Orchestiidae 01995868 05 n 04 beach_flea 0 sand_hopper 0 sandhopper 0 sand_flea 0 002 @ 01995427 n 0000 #m 01995719 n 0000 | small amphipod crustaceans that hop like fleas; common on ocean beaches 01996054 05 n 02 Caprella 0 genus_Caprella 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01995170 n 0000 %m 01996179 n 0000 | skeleton shrimp 01996179 05 n 01 skeleton_shrimp 0 002 @ 01995427 n 0000 #m 01996054 n 0000 | small amphipod crustacean having a grotesque form suggestive of the praying mantis; found chiefly on seaweed 01996368 05 n 02 Cyamus 0 genus_Cyamus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01995170 n 0000 %m 01996484 n 0000 | whale lice 01996484 05 n 01 whale_louse 0 002 @ 01995427 n 0000 #m 01996368 n 0000 | amphipod crustacean parasitic on cetaceans 01996603 05 n 02 Entomostraca 0 subclass_Entomostraca 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01977040 n 0000 | in some older classifications includes the Branchiopoda and Copepoda and Ostracoda and Cirripedia; no longer in technical use 01996830 05 n 02 Branchiopoda 0 subclass_Branchiopoda 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01977040 n 0000 + 02680907 a 0103 %m 01997455 n 0000 %m 01997791 n 0000 %m 01998457 n 0000 %m 01998745 n 0000 | primitive aquatic mainly freshwater crustaceans: fairy shrimps; brine shrimps; tadpole shrimps; can shrimps; water fleas 01997146 05 n 03 branchiopod_crustacean 0 branchiopod 0 branchiopodan 0 005 @ 01977414 n 0000 ~ 01997564 n 0000 ~ 01998168 n 0000 ~ 01998340 n 0000 ~ 01998934 n 0000 | aquatic crustaceans typically having a carapace and many pairs of leaflike appendages used for swimming as well as respiration and feeding 01997455 05 n 01 genus_Daphnia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01996830 n 0000 %m 01997564 n 0000 | water fleas 01997564 05 n 02 daphnia 0 water_flea 1 002 @ 01997146 n 0000 #m 01997455 n 0000 | minute freshwater crustacean having a round body enclosed in a transparent shell; moves about like a flea by means of hairy branched antennae 01997791 05 n 02 Anostraca 0 order_Anostraca 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01996830 n 0000 %m 01997977 n 0000 | small aquatic crustaceans lacking a carapace: fairy shrimps; brine shrimps 01997977 05 n 04 Artemia 0 genus_Artemia 0 Chirocephalus 0 genus_Chirocephalus 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01997791 n 0000 %m 01998168 n 0000 %m 01998340 n 0000 | fairy shrimp; brine shrimp 01998168 05 n 01 fairy_shrimp 0 002 @ 01997146 n 0000 #m 01997977 n 0000 | small freshwater branchiopod having a transparent body with many appendages; swims on its back 01998340 05 n 02 brine_shrimp 0 Artemia_salina 0 002 @ 01997146 n 0000 #m 01997977 n 0000 | common to saline lakes 01998457 05 n 02 Notostraca 0 order_Notostraca 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01996830 n 0000 %m 01998629 n 0000 | small freshwater crustaceans with a shield-shaped carapace 01998629 05 n 02 Triopidae 0 family_Triopidae 0 002 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 01998457 n 0000 | a family of Notostraca 01998745 05 n 02 Triops 0 genus_Triops 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01996830 n 0000 %m 01998934 n 0000 | type genus of the family Triopidae: small crustaceans with a small third median eye 01998934 05 n 01 tadpole_shrimp 0 002 @ 01997146 n 0000 #m 01998745 n 0000 | a kind of branchiopod crustacean 01999046 05 n 02 Copepoda 0 subclass_Copepoda 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01977040 n 0000 %m 01999239 n 0000 %m 01999656 n 0000 %m 02000090 n 0000 | minute planktonic or parasitic crustaceans 01999239 05 n 02 copepod 0 copepod_crustacean 0 006 @ 01977414 n 0000 #m 01999046 n 0000 #p 01386279 n 0000 ~ 01999549 n 0000 ~ 01999773 n 0000 ~ 02000259 n 0000 | minute marine or freshwater crustaceans usually having six pairs of limbs on the thorax; some abundant in plankton and others parasitic on fish 01999549 05 n 02 brit 2 britt 2 001 @ 01999239 n 0000 | minute crustaceans forming food for right whales 01999656 05 n 01 genus_Cyclops 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 01999046 n 0000 %m 01999773 n 0000 | copepod water fleas 01999773 05 n 02 cyclops 0 water_flea 2 002 @ 01999239 n 0000 #m 01999656 n 0000 | minute free-swimming freshwater copepod having a large median eye and pear-shaped body and long antennae used in swimming; important in some food chains and as intermediate hosts of parasitic worms that affect man e.g. Guinea worms 02000090 05 n 02 Branchiura 0 order_Branchiura 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01999046 n 0000 %m 02000259 n 0000 | copepods with suctorial mouthparts; parasitic on fishes 02000259 05 n 01 fish_louse 0 002 @ 01999239 n 0000 #m 02000090 n 0000 | a kind of copepod 02000352 05 n 02 Ostracoda 0 subclass_Ostracoda 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01977040 n 0000 %m 02000479 n 0000 | seed shrimps 02000479 05 n 03 seed_shrimp 0 mussel_shrimp 0 ostracod 0 002 @ 01977414 n 0000 #m 02000352 n 0000 | tiny marine and freshwater crustaceans with a shrimp-like body enclosed in a bivalve shell 02000673 05 n 02 Cirripedia 0 subclass_Cirripedia 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01977040 n 0000 %m 02000837 n 0000 %m 02001121 n 0000 %m 02001574 n 0000 | barnacles 02000837 05 n 03 barnacle 1 cirriped 0 cirripede 0 004 @ 01977414 n 0000 #m 02000673 n 0000 ~ 02001395 n 0000 ~ 02001840 n 0000 | marine crustaceans with feathery food-catching appendages; free-swimming as larvae; as adults form a hard shell and live attached to submerged surfaces 02001121 05 n 02 Balanidae 0 family_Balanidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02000673 n 0000 %m 02001253 n 0000 | stalkless barnacles 02001253 05 n 02 Balanus 0 genus_Balanus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02001121 n 0000 %m 02001395 n 0000 | type genus of the family Balanidae 02001395 05 n 03 acorn_barnacle 0 rock_barnacle 0 Balanus_balanoides 0 002 @ 02000837 n 0000 #m 02001253 n 0000 | barnacle that attaches to rocks especially in intertidal zones 02001574 05 n 02 Lepadidae 0 family_Lepadidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02000673 n 0000 %m 02001702 n 0000 | goose barnacles 02001702 05 n 02 Lepas 0 genus_Lepas 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02001574 n 0000 %m 02001840 n 0000 | type genus of the family Lepadidae 02001840 05 n 03 goose_barnacle 0 gooseneck_barnacle 0 Lepas_fascicularis 0 002 @ 02000837 n 0000 #m 02001702 n 0000 | stalked barnacle that attaches to ship bottoms or floating timbers 02002028 05 n 02 Onychophora 0 class_Onychophora 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 %m 02002421 n 0000 %m 02002690 n 0000 %m 02003272 n 0000 | enigmatic small elongated wormlike terrestrial invertebrates of damp dark habitats in warm regions; distinct from the phylum Annelida; resemble slugs with legs and are sometimes described as the missing link between arthropods and annelids 02002421 05 n 03 onychophoran 0 velvet_worm 0 peripatus 0 003 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 02002028 n 0000 ~ 02003156 n 0000 | any of numerous velvety-skinned wormlike carnivorous animals common in tropical forests having characteristics of both arthropods and annelid worms 02002690 05 n 02 Peripatidae 0 family_Peripatidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02002028 n 0000 %m 02002849 n 0000 %m 02003008 n 0000 | a family of Onychophora 02002849 05 n 01 genus_Peripatus 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02002690 n 0000 | type genus of Peripatidae; onychophorans of chiefly New World tropical regions 02003008 05 n 02 Plicatoperipatus 0 genus_Plicatoperipatus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02002690 n 0000 %m 02003156 n 0000 | a genus of Peripatidae 02003156 05 n 01 Plicatoperipatus_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 02002421 n 0000 #m 02003008 n 0000 | a kind of onychophoran 02003272 05 n 02 Peripatopsidae 0 family_Peripatopsidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02002028 n 0000 %m 02003418 n 0000 | a family of Onychophora 02003418 05 n 02 Peripatopsis 0 genus_Peripatopsis 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02003272 n 0000 | type genus of Peripatopsidae; onychophorans of chiefly Asiatic and African tropical regions 02003608 05 n 02 wading_bird 0 wader 1 020 @ 01847558 n 0000 + 01920207 v 0201 ~ 02004729 n 0000 ~ 02008053 n 0000 ~ 02008444 n 0000 ~ 02009310 n 0000 ~ 02010212 n 0000 ~ 02010695 n 0000 ~ 02015503 n 0000 ~ 02016221 n 0000 ~ 02016360 n 0000 ~ 02016891 n 0000 ~ 02017178 n 0000 ~ 02017595 n 0000 ~ 02021449 n 0000 ~ 02022583 n 0000 ~ 02022999 n 0000 ~ 02023232 n 0000 ~ 02023704 n 0000 ~ 02025338 n 0000 | any of many long-legged birds that wade in water in search of food 02004082 05 n 02 Ciconiiformes 0 order_Ciconiiformes 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 02004475 n 0000 %m 02007756 n 0000 %m 02008252 n 0000 %m 02009164 n 0000 %m 02010076 n 0000 %m 02010375 n 0000 | order of chiefly tropical marsh-dwelling fish-eating wading birds with long legs and bills and (except for flamingos) unwebbed feet: herons; storks; spoonbills; flamingos; ibises 02004475 05 n 02 Ciconiidae 0 family_Ciconiidae 0 010 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02004082 n 0000 %m 02004729 n 0000 %m 02005038 n 0000 %m 02005529 n 0000 %m 02006110 n 0000 %m 02006389 n 0000 %m 02006648 n 0000 %m 02006997 n 0000 %m 02007315 n 0000 | storks 02004729 05 n 01 stork 0 011 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02004475 n 0000 ~ 02005210 n 0000 ~ 02005378 n 0000 ~ 02005691 n 0000 ~ 02005858 n 0000 ~ 02006231 n 0000 ~ 02006493 n 0000 ~ 02006785 n 0000 ~ 02007146 n 0000 ~ 02007509 n 0000 | large mostly Old World wading birds typically having white-and-black plumage 02005038 05 n 02 Ciconia 0 genus_Ciconia 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02004475 n 0000 %m 02005210 n 0000 %m 02005378 n 0000 | type genus of the Ciconiidae: European storks 02005210 05 n 02 white_stork 0 Ciconia_ciconia 0 002 @ 02004729 n 0000 #m 02005038 n 0000 | the common stork of Europe; white with black wing feathers and a red bill 02005378 05 n 02 black_stork 0 Ciconia_nigra 0 002 @ 02004729 n 0000 #m 02005038 n 0000 | Old World stork that is glossy black above and white below 02005529 05 n 02 Leptoptilus 0 genus_Leptoptilus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02004475 n 0000 %m 02005691 n 0000 %m 02005858 n 0000 | adjutant birds and marabous 02005691 05 n 04 adjutant_bird 0 adjutant 0 adjutant_stork 0 Leptoptilus_dubius 0 002 @ 02004729 n 0000 #m 02005529 n 0000 | large Indian stork with a military gait 02005858 05 n 04 marabou 1 marabout 0 marabou_stork 0 Leptoptilus_crumeniferus 0 003 @ 02004729 n 0000 #m 02005529 n 0000 %p 01900492 n 0000 | large African black-and-white carrion-eating stork; its downy underwing feathers are used to trim garments 02006110 05 n 02 Anastomus 0 genus_Anastomus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02004475 n 0000 %m 02006231 n 0000 | openbills 02006231 05 n 01 openbill 0 002 @ 02004729 n 0000 #m 02006110 n 0000 | stork with a grooved bill whose upper and lower parts touch only at the base and tip 02006389 05 n 01 genus_Jabiru 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02004475 n 0000 %m 02006493 n 0000 | jabirus 02006493 05 n 02 jabiru 1 Jabiru_mycteria 0 002 @ 02004729 n 0000 #m 02006389 n 0000 | large white stork of warm regions of the world especially America 02006648 05 n 02 Ephippiorhynchus 0 genus_Ephippiorhynchus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02004475 n 0000 %m 02006785 n 0000 | saddlebills 02006785 05 n 03 saddlebill 0 jabiru 2 Ephippiorhynchus_senegalensis 0 002 @ 02004729 n 0000 #m 02006648 n 0000 | large black-and-white stork of tropical Africa; its red bill has a black band around the middle 02006997 05 n 02 Xenorhyncus 0 genus_Xenorhyncus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02004475 n 0000 %m 02007146 n 0000 | East Indian and Australian storks 02007146 05 n 04 policeman_bird 0 black-necked_stork 0 jabiru 3 Xenorhyncus_asiaticus 0 002 @ 02004729 n 0000 #m 02006997 n 0000 | large mostly white Australian stork 02007315 05 n 02 Mycteria 0 genus_Mycteria 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02004475 n 0000 %m 02007509 n 0000 | a genus of storks of the family Ciconiidae now including only the American wood ibis 02007509 05 n 04 wood_ibis 1 wood_stork 1 flinthead 0 Mycteria_americana 0 002 @ 02004729 n 0000 #m 02007315 n 0000 | an American stork that resembles the true ibises in having a downward-curved bill; inhabits wooded swamps of New World tropics 02007756 05 n 02 Balaenicipitidae 0 family_Balaenicipitidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02004082 n 0000 %m 02007892 n 0000 | shoebills 02007892 05 n 02 Balaeniceps 0 genus_Balaeniceps 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02007756 n 0000 %m 02008053 n 0000 | type genus of the Balaenicipitidae: shoebills 02008053 05 n 03 shoebill 0 shoebird 0 Balaeniceps_rex 0 002 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02007892 n 0000 | large stork-like bird of the valley of the White Nile with a broad bill suggesting a wooden shoe 02008252 05 n 03 Threskiornithidae 0 family_Threskiornithidae 0 family_Ibidiidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02004082 n 0000 %m 02008444 n 0000 %m 02008616 n 0000 %m 02008865 n 0000 | ibises 02008444 05 n 01 ibis 0 004 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02008252 n 0000 ~ 02008717 n 0000 ~ 02009018 n 0000 | wading birds of warm regions having long slender down-curved bills 02008616 05 n 01 genus_Ibis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02008252 n 0000 %m 02008717 n 0000 | ibises 02008717 05 n 03 wood_ibis 2 wood_stork 2 Ibis_ibis 0 002 @ 02008444 n 0000 #m 02008616 n 0000 | any of several Old World birds of the genus Ibis 02008865 05 n 02 Threskiornis 0 genus_Threskiornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02008252 n 0000 %m 02009018 n 0000 | type genus of the Threskiornithidae 02009018 05 n 02 sacred_ibis 0 Threskiornis_aethiopica 0 002 @ 02008444 n 0000 #m 02008865 n 0000 | African ibis venerated by ancient Egyptians 02009164 05 n 02 Plataleidae 0 family_Plataleidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02004082 n 0000 %m 02009310 n 0000 %m 02009481 n 0000 | spoonbills 02009310 05 n 01 spoonbill 0 004 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02009164 n 0000 ~ 02009639 n 0000 ~ 02009938 n 0000 | wading birds having a long flat bill with a tip like a spoon 02009481 05 n 02 Platalea 0 genus_Platalea 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02009164 n 0000 %m 02009639 n 0000 %m 02009815 n 0000 | type genus of the Plataleidae 02009639 05 n 02 common_spoonbill 0 Platalea_leucorodia 0 002 @ 02009310 n 0000 #m 02009481 n 0000 | pure white crested spoonbill of southern Eurasia and northeastern Africa 02009815 05 n 02 Ajaia 0 genus_Ajaia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02009481 n 0000 %m 02009938 n 0000 | a genus of Platalea 02009938 05 n 02 roseate_spoonbill 0 Ajaia_ajaja 0 002 @ 02009310 n 0000 #m 02009815 n 0000 | tropical rose-colored New World spoonbill 02010076 05 n 02 Phoenicopteridae 0 family_Phoenicopteridae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02004082 n 0000 %m 02010212 n 0000 | flamingos 02010212 05 n 01 flamingo 0 002 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02010076 n 0000 | large pink to scarlet web-footed wading bird with down-bent bill; inhabits brackish lakes 02010375 05 n 02 Ardeidae 0 family_Ardeidae 0 012 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02004082 n 0000 %m 02010695 n 0000 %m 02010970 n 0000 %m 02011669 n 0000 %m 02012274 n 0000 %m 02012798 n 0000 %m 02013246 n 0000 %m 02013535 n 0000 %m 02013810 n 0000 %m 02014322 n 0000 %m 02014717 n 0000 | herons; egrets; night herons; bitterns 02010695 05 n 01 heron 0 009 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 ~ 02011151 n 0000 ~ 02011297 n 0000 ~ 02011450 n 0000 ~ 02011883 n 0000 ~ 02013107 n 0000 ~ 02013935 n 0000 ~ 02014114 n 0000 | grey or white wading bird with long neck and long legs and (usually) long bill 02010970 05 n 02 Ardea 0 genus_Ardea 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 %m 02011151 n 0000 %m 02011297 n 0000 | type genus of the Ardeidae: large New and Old World herons 02011151 05 n 02 great_blue_heron 0 Ardea_herodius 0 002 @ 02010695 n 0000 #m 02010970 n 0000 | large American heron having bluish-grey plumage 02011297 05 n 02 great_white_heron 1 Ardea_occidentalis 0 002 @ 02010695 n 0000 #m 02010970 n 0000 | large white heron of Florida and the Florida Keys 02011450 05 n 01 egret 0 006 @ 02010695 n 0000 ~ 02012034 n 0000 ~ 02012162 n 0000 ~ 02012404 n 0000 ~ 02012566 n 0000 ~ 02012926 n 0000 | any of various usually white herons having long plumes during breeding season 02011669 05 n 02 Egretta 0 genus_Egretta 0 007 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 %m 02011883 n 0000 %m 02012034 n 0000 %m 02012162 n 0000 %m 02012404 n 0000 %m 02012566 n 0000 | small Old and New World herons 02011883 05 n 02 little_blue_heron 0 Egretta_caerulea 0 002 @ 02010695 n 0000 #m 02011669 n 0000 | small bluish-grey heron of the western hemisphere 02012034 05 n 03 snowy_egret 0 snowy_heron 0 Egretta_thula 0 002 @ 02011450 n 0000 #m 02011669 n 0000 | small New World egret 02012162 05 n 02 little_egret 0 Egretta_garzetta 0 002 @ 02011450 n 0000 #m 02011669 n 0000 | Old World egret 02012274 05 n 02 Casmerodius 0 genus_Casmerodius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 %m 02012404 n 0000 | a white egrets 02012404 05 n 02 great_white_heron 2 Casmerodius_albus 0 003 @ 02011450 n 0000 #m 02012274 n 0000 #m 02011669 n 0000 | widely distributed Old World white egret 02012566 05 n 03 American_egret 0 great_white_heron 3 Egretta_albus 0 002 @ 02011450 n 0000 #m 02011669 n 0000 | a common egret of the genus Egretta found in America; it is a variety of the Old World white egret Casmerodius albus 02012798 05 n 02 Bubulcus 0 genus_Bubulcus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 %m 02012926 n 0000 | small white egrets 02012926 05 n 02 cattle_egret 0 Bubulcus_ibis 0 002 @ 02011450 n 0000 #m 02012798 n 0000 | small white egret widely distributed in warm regions often found around grazing animals 02013107 05 n 02 night_heron 0 night_raven 2 003 @ 02010695 n 0000 ~ 02013382 n 0000 ~ 02013670 n 0000 | nocturnal or crepuscular herons 02013246 05 n 02 Nycticorax 0 genus_Nycticorax 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 %m 02013382 n 0000 | Old World night herons 02013382 05 n 02 black-crowned_night_heron 0 Nycticorax_nycticorax 0 002 @ 02013107 n 0000 #m 02013246 n 0000 | night heron of both Old and New Worlds 02013535 05 n 02 Nyctanassa 0 genus_Nyctanassa 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 %m 02013670 n 0000 | American night herons 02013670 05 n 02 yellow-crowned_night_heron 0 Nyctanassa_violacea 0 002 @ 02013107 n 0000 #m 02013535 n 0000 | North American night heron 02013810 05 n 02 Cochlearius 0 genus_Cochlearius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 %m 02013935 n 0000 | boatbills 02013935 05 n 04 boatbill 0 boat-billed_heron 0 broadbill 4 Cochlearius_cochlearius 0 002 @ 02010695 n 0000 #m 02013810 n 0000 | tropical American heron related to night herons 02014114 05 n 01 bittern 0 004 @ 02010695 n 0000 ~ 02014459 n 0000 ~ 02014597 n 0000 ~ 02014839 n 0000 | relatively small compact tawny-brown heron with nocturnal habits and a booming cry; found in marshes 02014322 05 n 02 Botaurus 0 genus_Botaurus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 %m 02014459 n 0000 %m 02014597 n 0000 | bitterns 02014459 05 n 03 American_bittern 0 stake_driver 0 Botaurus_lentiginosus 0 002 @ 02014114 n 0000 #m 02014322 n 0000 | a kind of bittern 02014597 05 n 02 European_bittern 0 Botaurus_stellaris 0 002 @ 02014114 n 0000 #m 02014322 n 0000 | a kind of bittern 02014717 05 n 02 Ixobrychus 0 genus_Ixobrychus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02010375 n 0000 %m 02014839 n 0000 | bitterns 02014839 05 n 02 least_bittern 0 Ixobrychus_exilis 0 002 @ 02014114 n 0000 #m 02014717 n 0000 | small American bittern 02014960 05 n 02 Gruiformes 0 order_Gruiformes 0 012 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 02015369 n 0000 %m 02016016 n 0000 %m 02016221 n 0000 %m 02016360 n 0000 %m 02016543 n 0000 %m 02017300 n 0000 %m 02021139 n 0000 %m 02021292 n 0000 %m 02022220 n 0000 %m 02023431 n 0000 | inland marsh-dwelling birds with long legs and necks and bills that wade in water in search of food: cranes; rails; bustards 02015369 05 n 02 Gruidae 0 family_Gruidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 %m 02015503 n 0000 %m 02015688 n 0000 | cranes 02015503 05 n 01 crane 0 004 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02015369 n 0000 + 00028160 v 0101 ~ 02015831 n 0000 | large long-necked wading bird of marshes and plains in many parts of the world 02015688 05 n 02 Grus 0 genus_Grus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02015369 n 0000 %m 02015831 n 0000 | type genus of the Gruidae: typical cranes 02015831 05 n 03 whooping_crane 0 whooper 1 Grus_americana 0 002 @ 02015503 n 0000 #m 02015688 n 0000 | rare North American crane having black-and-white plumage and a trumpeting call 02016016 05 n 02 Aramus 0 genus_Aramus 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 | genus of large brown long-billed wading birds found in warm swampy regions of the western hemisphere: courlan; limpkin 02016221 05 n 02 courlan 0 Aramus_guarauna 0 002 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 | wading bird of South America and Central America 02016360 05 n 02 limpkin 0 Aramus_pictus 0 002 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 | wading bird of Florida, Cuba and Jamaica having a drooping bill and a distinctive wailing call 02016543 05 n 02 Cariamidae 0 family_Cariamidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 %m 02016715 n 0000 %m 02017060 n 0000 | crane-like South American wading birds 02016715 05 n 02 Cariama 0 genus_Cariama 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02016543 n 0000 %m 02016891 n 0000 | the type genus of the Cariamidae comprising only the crested cariama 02016891 05 n 03 crested_cariama 0 seriema 1 Cariama_cristata 0 002 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02016715 n 0000 | Brazilian Cariama; sole representative of the genus Cariama 02017060 05 n 01 genus_Chunga 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02016543 n 0000 %m 02017178 n 0000 | a genus of Cariamidae 02017178 05 n 03 chunga 0 seriema 2 Chunga_burmeisteri 0 002 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02017060 n 0000 | Argentinian Cariama 02017300 05 n 02 Rallidae 0 family_Rallidae 0 011 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 %m 02017595 n 0000 %m 02017875 n 0000 %m 02018339 n 0000 %m 02018598 n 0000 %m 02018852 n 0000 %m 02019747 n 0000 %m 02019989 n 0000 %m 02020261 n 0000 %m 02020532 n 0000 | rails; crakes; gallinules; coots 02017595 05 n 01 rail 0 006 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02017300 n 0000 ~ 02018011 n 0000 ~ 02018208 n 0000 ~ 02020379 n 0000 ~ 02020681 n 0000 | any of numerous widely distributed small wading birds of the family Rallidae having short wings and very long toes for running on soft mud 02017875 05 n 02 Gallirallus 0 genus_Gallirallus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02017300 n 0000 %m 02018011 n 0000 | rails of New Zealand 02018011 05 n 03 weka 0 maori_hen 0 wood_hen 0 002 @ 02017595 n 0000 #m 02017875 n 0000 | flightless New Zealand rail of thievish disposition having short wings each with a spur used in fighting 02018208 05 n 01 crake 0 003 @ 02017595 n 0000 ~ 02018451 n 0000 ~ 02018720 n 0000 | any of several short-billed Old World rails 02018339 05 n 02 Crex 0 genus_Crex 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02017300 n 0000 %m 02018451 n 0000 | corncrakes 02018451 05 n 03 corncrake 0 land_rail 0 Crex_crex 0 002 @ 02018208 n 0000 #m 02018339 n 0000 | common Eurasian rail that frequents grain fields 02018598 05 n 02 Porzana 0 genus_Porzana 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02017300 n 0000 %m 02018720 n 0000 | spotted crakes 02018720 05 n 02 spotted_crake 0 Porzana_porzana 0 002 @ 02018208 n 0000 #m 02018598 n 0000 | Eurasian rail of swamps and marshes 02018852 05 n 02 Gallinula 0 genus_Gallinula 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02017300 n 0000 %m 02019012 n 0000 %m 02019313 n 0000 %m 02019470 n 0000 | gallinules 02019012 05 n 04 gallinule 0 marsh_hen 1 water_hen 1 swamphen 0 005 @ 01847558 n 0000 #m 02018852 n 0000 ~ 02019313 n 0000 ~ 02019470 n 0000 ~ 02019610 n 0000 | any of various small aquatic birds of the genus Gallinula distinguished from rails by a frontal shield and a resemblance to domestic hens 02019313 05 n 02 Florida_gallinule 0 Gallinula_chloropus_cachinnans 0 002 @ 02019012 n 0000 #m 02018852 n 0000 | North American dark bluish-grey gallinule 02019470 05 n 02 moorhen 1 Gallinula_chloropus 0 002 @ 02019012 n 0000 #m 02018852 n 0000 | black gallinule that inhabits ponds and lakes 02019610 05 n 01 purple_gallinule 0 003 @ 02019012 n 0000 ~ 02019867 n 0000 ~ 02020129 n 0000 | gallinules with showy purplish plumage 02019747 05 n 02 Porphyrio 0 genus_Porphyrio 0 002 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02017300 n 0000 | Old World purple gallinules 02019867 05 n 02 European_gallinule 0 Porphyrio_porphyrio 0 001 @ 02019610 n 0000 | purple gallinule of southern Europe 02019989 05 n 02 Porphyrula 0 genus_Porphyrula 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02017300 n 0000 %m 02020129 n 0000 | American purple gallinules 02020129 05 n 02 American_gallinule 0 Porphyrula_martinica 0 002 @ 02019610 n 0000 #m 02019989 n 0000 | American purple gallinule 02020261 05 n 01 genus_Notornis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02017300 n 0000 %m 02020379 n 0000 | a genus of Rallidae 02020379 05 n 03 notornis 0 takahe 0 Notornis_mantelli 0 002 @ 02017595 n 0000 #m 02020261 n 0000 | flightless New Zealand birds similar to gallinules 02020532 05 n 02 Fulica 0 genus_Fulica 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02017300 n 0000 %m 02020681 n 0000 %m 02020861 n 0000 %m 02021022 n 0000 | coots 02020681 05 n 01 coot 0 005 @ 02017595 n 0000 #m 02020532 n 0000 #m 08008222 n 0000 ~ 02020861 n 0000 ~ 02021022 n 0000 | slate-black slow-flying birds somewhat resembling ducks 02020861 05 n 05 American_coot 0 marsh_hen 2 mud_hen 0 water_hen 2 Fulica_americana 0 002 @ 02020681 n 0000 #m 02020532 n 0000 | a coot found in North America 02021022 05 n 02 Old_World_coot 0 Fulica_atra 0 002 @ 02020681 n 0000 #m 02020532 n 0000 | a coot found in Eurasia 02021139 05 n 02 Otides 0 suborder_Otides 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 | terrestrial game birds of the Old World and Australia: bustards 02021292 05 n 02 Otididae 0 family_Otididae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 %m 02021449 n 0000 %m 02021698 n 0000 %m 02021962 n 0000 | bustards 02021449 05 n 01 bustard 0 004 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02021292 n 0000 ~ 02021844 n 0000 ~ 02022092 n 0000 | large heavy-bodied chiefly terrestrial game bird capable of powerful swift flight; classified with wading birds but frequents grassy steppes 02021698 05 n 02 Otis 0 genus_Otis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02021292 n 0000 %m 02021844 n 0000 | type genus of the Otididae: European bustard 02021844 05 n 02 great_bustard 0 Otis_tarda 0 002 @ 02021449 n 0000 #m 02021698 n 0000 | largest European land bird 02021962 05 n 02 Choriotis 0 genus_Choriotis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02021292 n 0000 %m 02022092 n 0000 | Australian bustard 02022092 05 n 02 plain_turkey 0 Choriotis_australis 0 002 @ 02021449 n 0000 #m 02021962 n 0000 | popular Australian game bird 02022220 05 n 02 Turnicidae 0 family_Turnicidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 %m 02022416 n 0000 %m 02023104 n 0000 | small Old World birds resembling but not related to true quail 02022416 05 n 02 Turnix 0 genus_Turnix 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02022220 n 0000 %m 02022583 n 0000 %m 02022999 n 0000 | type genus of the Turnicidae: button quail 02022583 05 n 04 button_quail 0 button-quail 0 bustard_quail 0 hemipode 0 003 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02022416 n 0000 ~ 02022873 n 0000 | small quail-like terrestrial bird of southern Eurasia and northern Africa that lacks a hind toe; classified with wading birds but inhabits grassy plains 02022873 05 n 02 striped_button_quail 0 Turnix_sylvatica 0 001 @ 02022583 n 0000 | a variety of button quail having stripes 02022999 05 n 01 ortygan 0 002 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02022416 n 0000 | any of several East Indian birds 02023104 05 n 02 Pedionomus 0 genus_Pedionomus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02022220 n 0000 %m 02023232 n 0000 | plain wanderer 02023232 05 n 02 plain_wanderer 0 Pedionomus_torquatus 0 002 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02023104 n 0000 | small Australian bird related to the button quail; classified as wading bird but inhabits plains 02023431 05 n 02 Psophiidae 0 family_Psophiidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02014960 n 0000 %m 02023556 n 0000 | trumpeters 02023556 05 n 02 Psophia 0 genus_Psophia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02023431 n 0000 %m 02023704 n 0000 | type genus of the Psophiidae: trumpeters 02023704 05 n 01 trumpeter 1 003 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02023556 n 0000 ~ 02023935 n 0000 | large gregarious crane-like bird of the forests of South America having glossy black plumage and a loud prolonged cry; easily domesticated 02023935 05 n 02 Brazilian_trumpeter 0 Psophia_crepitans 0 001 @ 02023704 n 0000 | trumpeter of Brazil and Guiana; often kept to protect poultry in Brazil 02024092 05 n 02 Charadriiformes 0 order_Charadriiformes 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 02024789 n 0000 %m 02025152 n 0000 %m 02039636 n 0000 %m 02043159 n 0000 %m 02043352 n 0000 %m 02047678 n 0000 | large diverse order of aquatic birds found along seacoasts and inland waters: shorebirds and coastal diving birds; most feed on anima life 02024449 05 n 03 seabird 0 sea_bird 0 seafowl 0 009 @ 01847558 n 0000 ~ 02043159 n 0000 ~ 02048023 n 0000 ~ 02050268 n 0000 ~ 02051352 n 0000 ~ 02052186 n 0000 ~ 02054128 n 0000 ~ 02058312 n 0000 ~ 02060385 n 0000 | a bird that frequents coastal waters and the open ocean: gulls; pelicans; gannets; cormorants; albatrosses; petrels; etc. 02024789 05 n 02 Charadrii 0 suborder_Charadrii 0 012 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02024092 n 0000 %m 02025338 n 0000 %m 02025787 n 0000 %m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02037048 n 0000 %m 02038499 n 0000 %m 02039053 n 0000 %m 02039518 n 0000 %m 02039932 n 0000 %m 02041271 n 0000 %m 02042596 n 0000 | shorebirds: plovers; sandpipers; avocets; phalaropes; coursers; stone curlews 02025152 05 n 02 Limicolae 0 suborder_Limicolae 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02024092 n 0000 | term used in some classifications for migratory shorebirds; coextensive with the Charadrii 02025338 05 n 03 shorebird 0 shore_bird 0 limicoline_bird 0 017 @ 02003608 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 ~ 02025995 n 0000 ~ 02028713 n 0000 ~ 02029283 n 0000 ~ 02033650 n 0000 ~ 02034588 n 0000 ~ 02036215 n 0000 ~ 02036783 n 0000 ~ 02037315 n 0000 ~ 02038707 n 0000 ~ 02039365 n 0000 ~ 02039764 n 0000 ~ 02040118 n 0000 ~ 02041647 n 0000 ~ 02041825 n 0000 ~ 02042920 n 0000 | any of numerous wading birds that frequent mostly seashores and estuaries 02025787 05 n 02 Charadriidae 0 family_Charadriidae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 %m 02025995 n 0000 %m 02026318 n 0000 %m 02027007 n 0000 %m 02027290 n 0000 %m 02027577 n 0000 | plover family 02025995 05 n 01 plover 0 008 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02025787 n 0000 ~ 02026509 n 0000 ~ 02026646 n 0000 ~ 02026839 n 0000 ~ 02027133 n 0000 ~ 02027417 n 0000 ~ 02027697 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly shorebirds of relatively compact build having straight bills and large pointed wings; closely related to the sandpipers 02026318 05 n 02 Charadrius 0 genus_Charadrius 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02025787 n 0000 %m 02026509 n 0000 %m 02026646 n 0000 %m 02026839 n 0000 | type genus of the Charadriidae: plovers 02026509 05 n 02 piping_plover 0 Charadrius_melodus 0 002 @ 02025995 n 0000 #m 02026318 n 0000 | small plover of eastern North America 02026646 05 n 04 killdeer 0 kildeer 0 killdeer_plover 0 Charadrius_vociferus 0 002 @ 02025995 n 0000 #m 02026318 n 0000 | American plover of inland waters and fields having a distinctive cry 02026839 05 n 04 dotterel 0 dotrel 0 Charadrius_morinellus 0 Eudromias_morinellus 0 002 @ 02025995 n 0000 #m 02026318 n 0000 | rare plover of upland areas of Eurasia 02027007 05 n 02 Pluvialis 0 genus_Pluvialis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02025787 n 0000 %m 02027133 n 0000 | golden plovers 02027133 05 n 01 golden_plover 0 002 @ 02025995 n 0000 #m 02027007 n 0000 | plovers of Europe and America having the backs marked with golden-yellow spots 02027290 05 n 02 Vanellus 0 genus_Vanellus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02025787 n 0000 %m 02027417 n 0000 | Eurasian lapwings 02027417 05 n 04 lapwing 0 green_plover 0 peewit 1 pewit 1 002 @ 02025995 n 0000 #m 02027290 n 0000 | large crested Old World plover having wattles and spurs 02027577 05 n 02 Arenaria 0 genus_Arenaria 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02025787 n 0000 %m 02027697 n 0000 | turnstones 02027697 05 n 01 turnstone 0 004 @ 02025995 n 0000 #m 02027577 n 0000 ~ 02027893 n 0000 ~ 02028043 n 0000 | migratory shorebirds of the plover family that turn over stones in searching for food 02027893 05 n 02 ruddy_turnstone 0 Arenaria_interpres 0 001 @ 02027697 n 0000 | common Arctic turnstone that winters in South America and Australia 02028043 05 n 02 black_turnstone 0 Arenaria-Melanocephala 0 001 @ 02027697 n 0000 | common turnstone of the Pacific coast of North America 02028184 05 n 02 Scolopacidae 0 family_Scolopacidae 0 020 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 %m 02028713 n 0000 %m 02029152 n 0000 %m 02029452 n 0000 %m 02029863 n 0000 %m 02030384 n 0000 %m 02031210 n 0000 %m 02031897 n 0000 %m 02032225 n 0000 %m 02032568 n 0000 %m 02033096 n 0000 %m 02033363 n 0000 %m 02033797 n 0000 %m 02034109 n 0000 %m 02034406 n 0000 %m 02035300 n 0000 %m 02035569 n 0000 %m 02036098 n 0000 %m 02036670 n 0000 | sandpiper family: sandpipers; woodcocks; snipes; tattlers; curlews; godwits; dowitchers 02028713 05 n 01 sandpiper 0 016 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 ~ 02029602 n 0000 ~ 02029729 n 0000 ~ 02030011 n 0000 ~ 02030146 n 0000 ~ 02030551 n 0000 ~ 02030689 n 0000 ~ 02030829 n 0000 ~ 02031381 n 0000 ~ 02031554 n 0000 ~ 02031741 n 0000 ~ 02032032 n 0000 ~ 02032360 n 0000 ~ 02032689 n 0000 ~ 02032941 n 0000 | any of numerous usually small wading birds having a slender bill and piping call; closely related to the plovers 02029152 05 n 02 Aphriza 0 genus_Aphriza 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02029283 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02029283 05 n 02 surfbird 0 Aphriza_virgata 0 002 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02029152 n 0000 | sandpiper-like shorebird of Pacific coasts of North America and South America 02029452 05 n 02 Actitis 0 genus_Actitis 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02029602 n 0000 %m 02029729 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02029602 05 n 02 European_sandpiper 0 Actitis_hypoleucos 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02029452 n 0000 | a variety of sandpiper 02029729 05 n 02 spotted_sandpiper 0 Actitis_macularia 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02029452 n 0000 | common North American sandpiper 02029863 05 n 02 Erolia 0 genus_Erolia 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02030011 n 0000 %m 02030146 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02030011 05 n 03 least_sandpiper 0 stint 0 Erolia_minutilla 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02029863 n 0000 | smallest American sandpiper 02030146 05 n 03 red-backed_sandpiper 0 dunlin 0 Erolia_alpina 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02029863 n 0000 | small common sandpiper that breeds in northern or Arctic regions and winters in southern United States or Mediterranean regions 02030384 05 n 02 Tringa 0 genus_Tringa 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02030551 n 0000 %m 02030689 n 0000 %m 02030829 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02030551 05 n 02 greenshank 0 Tringa_nebularia 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02030384 n 0000 | large European sandpiper with greenish legs 02030689 05 n 02 redshank 0 Tringa_totanus 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02030384 n 0000 | a common Old World wading bird with long red legs 02030829 05 n 01 yellowlegs 0 004 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02030384 n 0000 ~ 02030996 n 0000 ~ 02031105 n 0000 | either of two North American shorebird with yellow legs 02030996 05 n 02 greater_yellowlegs 0 Tringa_melanoleuca 0 001 @ 02030829 n 0000 | a variety of yellowlegs 02031105 05 n 02 lesser_yellowlegs 0 Tringa_flavipes 0 001 @ 02030829 n 0000 | a variety of yellowlegs 02031210 05 n 02 Calidris 0 genus_Calidris 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02031381 n 0000 %m 02031554 n 0000 %m 02031741 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02031381 05 n 03 pectoral_sandpiper 0 jacksnipe 1 Calidris_melanotos 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02031210 n 0000 | American sandpiper that inflates its chest when courting 02031554 05 n 04 knot 0 greyback 2 grayback 2 Calidris_canutus 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02031210 n 0000 | a sandpiper that breeds in the Arctic and winters in the southern hemisphere 02031741 05 n 02 curlew_sandpiper 0 Calidris_Ferruginea 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02031210 n 0000 | Old World sandpiper with a curved bill like a curlew 02031897 05 n 02 Crocethia 0 genus_Crocethia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02032032 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02032032 05 n 02 sanderling 0 Crocethia_alba 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02031897 n 0000 | small sandpiper that breeds in the Arctic and migrates southward along sandy coasts in most of world 02032225 05 n 02 Bartramia 0 genus_Bartramia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02032360 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02032360 05 n 04 upland_sandpiper 0 upland_plover 0 Bartramian_sandpiper 0 Bartramia_longicauda 0 002 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02032225 n 0000 | large plover-like sandpiper of North American fields and uplands 02032568 05 n 02 Philomachus 0 genus_Philomachus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02032689 n 0000 | ruffs 02032689 05 n 02 ruff 0 Philomachus_pugnax 0 003 @ 02028713 n 0000 #m 02032568 n 0000 ~ 02032878 n 0000 | common Eurasian sandpiper; the male has an erectile neck ruff in breeding season 02032878 05 n 01 reeve 0 001 @ 02032689 n 0000 | female ruff 02032941 05 n 01 tattler 0 003 @ 02028713 n 0000 ~ 02033222 n 0000 ~ 02033491 n 0000 | any of several long-legged shorebirds having a loud whistling cry 02033096 05 n 02 Heteroscelus 0 genus_Heteroscelus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02033222 n 0000 | tattlers 02033222 05 n 02 Polynesian_tattler 0 Heteroscelus_incanus 0 002 @ 02032941 n 0000 #m 02033096 n 0000 | tattler of Pacific coastal regions 02033363 05 n 02 Catoptrophorus 0 genus_Catoptrophorus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02033491 n 0000 | willet 02033491 05 n 02 willet 0 Catoptrophorus_semipalmatus 0 002 @ 02032941 n 0000 #m 02033363 n 0000 | large North American shorebird of eastern and Gulf Coasts 02033650 05 n 01 woodcock 0 003 @ 02025338 n 0000 ~ 02033952 n 0000 ~ 02034239 n 0000 | game bird of the sandpiper family that resembles a snipe 02033797 05 n 02 Scolopax 0 genus_Scolopax 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02033952 n 0000 | type of the Scolopacidae: Old World woodcocks 02033952 05 n 02 Eurasian_woodcock 0 Scolopax_rusticola 0 002 @ 02033650 n 0000 #m 02033797 n 0000 | short-legged long-billed migratory Old World woodcock 02034109 05 n 02 Philohela 0 genus_Philohela 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02034239 n 0000 | American woodcocks 02034239 05 n 03 American_woodcock 0 woodcock_snipe 1 Philohela_minor 0 002 @ 02033650 n 0000 #m 02034109 n 0000 | small long-billed woodcock; prized as a game bird 02034406 05 n 04 Gallinago 0 genus_Gallinago 0 Capella 0 genus_Capella 0 005 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02034876 n 0000 %m 02035009 n 0000 %m 02035134 n 0000 | snipes 02034588 05 n 01 snipe 0 008 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 08008664 n 0000 + 01138109 v 0101 ~ 02034876 n 0000 ~ 02035009 n 0000 ~ 02035134 n 0000 ~ 02035423 n 0000 ~ 02035695 n 0000 | Old or New World straight-billed game bird of the sandpiper family; of marshy areas; similar to the woodcocks 02034876 05 n 02 whole_snipe 0 Gallinago_gallinago 0 002 @ 02034588 n 0000 #m 02034406 n 0000 | common snipe of Eurasia and Africa 02035009 05 n 02 Wilson's_snipe 0 Gallinago_gallinago_delicata 0 002 @ 02034588 n 0000 #m 02034406 n 0000 | American snipe 02035134 05 n 03 great_snipe 0 woodcock_snipe 2 Gallinago_media 0 002 @ 02034588 n 0000 #m 02034406 n 0000 | Old World snipe larger and darker than the whole snipe 02035300 05 n 02 Limnocryptes 0 genus_Limnocryptes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02035423 n 0000 | snipe 02035423 05 n 03 jacksnipe 2 half_snipe 0 Limnocryptes_minima 0 002 @ 02034588 n 0000 #m 02035300 n 0000 | a small short-billed Old World snipe 02035569 05 n 02 Limnodromus 0 genus_Limnodromus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02035695 n 0000 | dowitchers 02035695 05 n 01 dowitcher 0 004 @ 02034588 n 0000 #m 02035569 n 0000 ~ 02035862 n 0000 ~ 02035978 n 0000 | shorebird of the sandpiper family that resembles a snipe 02035862 05 n 03 greyback 1 grayback 1 Limnodromus_griseus 0 001 @ 02035695 n 0000 | a dowitcher with a grey back 02035978 05 n 02 red-breasted_snipe 0 Limnodromus_scolopaceus 0 001 @ 02035695 n 0000 | a dowitcher with a red breast 02036098 05 n 02 Numenius 0 genus_Numenius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02036215 n 0000 | curlews 02036215 05 n 01 curlew 0 004 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02036098 n 0000 ~ 02036433 n 0000 ~ 02036536 n 0000 | large migratory shorebirds of the sandpiper family; closely related to woodcocks but having a down-curved bill 02036433 05 n 02 European_curlew 0 Numenius_arquata 0 001 @ 02036215 n 0000 | common Eurasian curlew 02036536 05 n 02 Eskimo_curlew 0 Numenius_borealis 0 001 @ 02036215 n 0000 | New World curlew that breeds in northern North America 02036670 05 n 02 Limosa 0 genus_Limosa 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02028184 n 0000 %m 02036783 n 0000 | godwits 02036783 05 n 01 godwit 0 003 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02036670 n 0000 ~ 02036949 n 0000 | large wading bird that resembles a curlew; has a long slightly upturned bill 02036949 05 n 02 Hudsonian_godwit 0 Limosa_haemastica 0 001 @ 02036783 n 0000 | New World godwit 02037048 05 n 02 Himantopus 0 genus_Himantopus 0 007 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 %m 02037315 n 0000 %m 02037625 n 0000 %m 02037864 n 0000 %m 02038056 n 0000 %m 02038310 n 0000 | major one of two genera of stilts; similar to avocets but with straight bills 02037315 05 n 06 stilt 1 stiltbird 1 longlegs 0 long-legs 0 stilt_plover 0 Himantopus_stilt 0 006 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02037048 n 0000 ~ 02037625 n 0000 ~ 02037864 n 0000 ~ 02038056 n 0000 ~ 02038310 n 0000 | long-legged three-toed black-and-white wading bird of inland ponds and marshes or brackish lagoons 02037625 05 n 02 black-necked_stilt 0 Himantopus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 02037315 n 0000 #m 02037048 n 0000 | stilt of southwestern United States to northern South America having black plumage extending from the head down the back of the neck 02037864 05 n 02 black-winged_stilt 0 Himantopus_himantopus 0 002 @ 02037315 n 0000 #m 02037048 n 0000 | stilt of Europe and Africa and Asia having mostly white plumage but with black wings 02038056 05 n 02 white-headed_stilt 0 Himantopus_himantopus_leucocephalus 0 002 @ 02037315 n 0000 #m 02037048 n 0000 | stilt of the southwest Pacific including Australia and New Zealand having mostly white plumage but with black wings and nape of neck 02038310 05 n 02 kaki 0 Himantopus_novae-zelandiae 0 002 @ 02037315 n 0000 #m 02037048 n 0000 | blackish stilt of New Zealand sometimes considered a color phase of the white-headed stilt 02038499 05 n 02 Cladorhyncus 0 genus_Cladorhyncus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 %m 02038707 n 0000 %m 02038882 n 0000 | one of two genera of stilts; similar to avocets but with straight bills 02038707 05 n 02 stilt 2 Australian_stilt 0 003 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02038499 n 0000 ~ 02038882 n 0000 | long-legged three-toed wading bird of brackish marshes of Australia 02038882 05 n 02 banded_stilt 0 Cladorhyncus_leucocephalum 0 002 @ 02038707 n 0000 #m 02038499 n 0000 | web-footed Australian stilt with reddish-brown pectoral markings 02039053 05 n 02 Recurvirostridae 0 family_Recurvirostridae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 %m 02039202 n 0000 | long-legged shorebirds 02039202 05 n 02 Recurvirostra 0 genus_Recurvirostra 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02039053 n 0000 %m 02039365 n 0000 | type genus of the Recurvirostridae: avocets 02039365 05 n 01 avocet 0 002 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02039202 n 0000 | long-legged web-footed black-and-white shorebird with slender upward-curving bill 02039518 05 n 02 Haematopodidae 0 family_Haematopodidae 0 002 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 | oystercatchers 02039636 05 n 02 Haematopus 0 genus_Haematopus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02024092 n 0000 %m 02039764 n 0000 | oystercatchers 02039764 05 n 02 oystercatcher 0 oyster_catcher 0 002 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02039636 n 0000 | black-and-white shorebird with stout legs and bill; feed on oysters etc. 02039932 05 n 02 Phalaropidae 0 family_Phalaropidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 %m 02040118 n 0000 %m 02040367 n 0000 %m 02040664 n 0000 %m 02040983 n 0000 | phalaropes 02040118 05 n 01 phalarope 0 005 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02039932 n 0000 ~ 02040523 n 0000 ~ 02040795 n 0000 ~ 02041120 n 0000 | small sandpiper-like shorebird having lobate toes and being good swimmers; breed in the Arctic and winter in the tropics 02040367 05 n 02 Phalaropus 0 genus_Phalaropus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02039932 n 0000 %m 02040523 n 0000 | type genus of the Phalaropidae: phalaropes 02040523 05 n 02 red_phalarope 0 Phalaropus_fulicarius 0 002 @ 02040118 n 0000 #m 02040367 n 0000 | phalarope of northern oceans and lakes 02040664 05 n 02 Lobipes 0 genus_Lobipes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02039932 n 0000 %m 02040795 n 0000 | a genus of Phalaropidae 02040795 05 n 02 northern_phalarope 0 Lobipes_lobatus 0 002 @ 02040118 n 0000 #m 02040664 n 0000 | breeds in Arctic regions of Old and New Worlds; large flocks often seen far out at sea 02040983 05 n 02 Steganopus 0 genus_Steganopus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02039932 n 0000 %m 02041120 n 0000 | a genus of Phalaropidae 02041120 05 n 02 Wilson's_phalarope 0 Steganopus_tricolor 0 002 @ 02040118 n 0000 #m 02040983 n 0000 | breeds on the northern great plains of Canada 02041271 05 n 02 Glareolidae 0 family_Glareolidae 0 006 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 %m 02041491 n 0000 %m 02041825 n 0000 %m 02042031 n 0000 %m 02042314 n 0000 | Old World shorebirds: pratincoles and coursers 02041491 05 n 02 Glareola 0 genus_Glareola 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02041271 n 0000 %m 02041647 n 0000 | type genus of the Glareolidae: the pratincoles 02041647 05 n 02 pratincole 0 glareole 0 002 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02041491 n 0000 | Old World shorebird with long pointed wings and short legs; closely related to the coursers 02041825 05 n 01 courser 0 004 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02041271 n 0000 ~ 02042151 n 0000 ~ 02042434 n 0000 | swift-footed terrestrial plover-like bird of southern Asia and Africa; related to the pratincoles 02042031 05 n 02 Cursorius 0 genus_Cursorius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02041271 n 0000 %m 02042151 n 0000 | coursers 02042151 05 n 02 cream-colored_courser 0 Cursorius_cursor 0 002 @ 02041825 n 0000 #m 02042031 n 0000 | courser of desert and semidesert regions of the Old World 02042314 05 n 02 Pluvianus 0 genus_Pluvianus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02041271 n 0000 %m 02042434 n 0000 | coursers 02042434 05 n 02 crocodile_bird 0 Pluvianus_aegyptius 0 002 @ 02041825 n 0000 #m 02042314 n 0000 | African courser that feeds on insect parasites on crocodiles 02042596 05 n 02 Burhinidae 0 family_Burhinidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02024789 n 0000 %m 02042767 n 0000 | large wading birds resembling the plovers: stone curlews 02042767 05 n 02 Burhinus 0 genus_Burhinus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02042596 n 0000 %m 02042920 n 0000 | type genus of the Burhinidae: stone curlews 02042920 05 n 03 stone_curlew 0 thick-knee 0 Burhinus_oedicnemus 0 002 @ 02025338 n 0000 #m 02042767 n 0000 | large-headed large-eyed crepuscular or nocturnal shorebird of the Old World and tropical America having a thickened knee joint 02043159 05 n 01 coastal_diving_bird 0 005 @ 02024449 n 0000 #m 02024092 n 0000 ~ 02043739 n 0000 ~ 02046462 n 0000 ~ 02046832 n 0000 | gull family; skimmer family; jaeger family; auk family 02043352 05 n 02 Lari 0 suborder_Lari 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02024092 n 0000 %m 02043526 n 0000 %m 02046151 n 0000 %m 02046653 n 0000 | gulls; terns; jaegers; skimmers 02043526 05 n 02 Laridae 0 family_Laridae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02043352 n 0000 %m 02043739 n 0000 %m 02044146 n 0000 %m 02044996 n 0000 %m 02045291 n 0000 %m 02045577 n 0000 | gull family: gulls and terns 02043739 05 n 01 larid 0 004 @ 02043159 n 0000 #m 02043526 n 0000 ~ 02043900 n 0000 ~ 02045717 n 0000 | long-winged web-footed aquatic bird of the gull family 02043900 05 n 03 gull 0 seagull 0 sea_gull 0 007 @ 02043739 n 0000 ~ 02044332 n 0000 ~ 02044529 n 0000 ~ 02044700 n 0000 ~ 02044834 n 0000 ~ 02045126 n 0000 ~ 02045413 n 0000 | mostly white aquatic bird having long pointed wings and short legs 02044146 05 n 02 Larus 0 genus_Larus 0 006 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02043526 n 0000 %m 02044332 n 0000 %m 02044529 n 0000 %m 02044700 n 0000 %m 02044834 n 0000 | type genus of the Laridae 02044332 05 n 04 mew 0 mew_gull 0 sea_mew 0 Larus_canus 0 004 @ 02043900 n 0000 #m 02044146 n 0000 + 01062070 v 0101 + 01054654 v 0102 | the common gull of Eurasia and northeastern North America 02044529 05 n 04 black-backed_gull 0 great_black-backed_gull 0 cob 3 Larus_marinus 0 002 @ 02043900 n 0000 #m 02044146 n 0000 | white gull having a black back and wings 02044700 05 n 02 herring_gull 0 Larus_argentatus 0 002 @ 02043900 n 0000 #m 02044146 n 0000 | large gull of the northern hemisphere 02044834 05 n 05 laughing_gull 0 blackcap 4 pewit 3 pewit_gull 0 Larus_ridibundus 0 002 @ 02043900 n 0000 #m 02044146 n 0000 | small black-headed European gull 02044996 05 n 02 Pagophila 0 genus_Pagophila 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02043526 n 0000 %m 02045126 n 0000 | a genus of Laridae 02045126 05 n 02 ivory_gull 0 Pagophila_eburnea 0 002 @ 02043900 n 0000 #m 02044996 n 0000 | white Arctic gull; migrates as far south as England and New Brunswick 02045291 05 n 02 Rissa 0 genus_Rissa 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02043526 n 0000 %m 02045413 n 0000 | a genus of Laridae 02045413 05 n 01 kittiwake 0 002 @ 02043900 n 0000 #m 02045291 n 0000 | small pearl-grey gull of northern regions; nests on cliffs and has a rudimentary hind toe 02045577 05 n 02 Sterninae 0 subfamily_Sterninae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02043526 n 0000 %m 02045717 n 0000 %m 02045861 n 0000 | terns 02045717 05 n 01 tern 0 003 @ 02043739 n 0000 #m 02045577 n 0000 ~ 02045987 n 0000 | small slender gull having narrow wings and a forked tail 02045861 05 n 02 Sterna 0 genus_Sterna 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02045577 n 0000 %m 02045987 n 0000 | a genus of Sterninae 02045987 05 n 02 sea_swallow 0 Sterna_hirundo 0 002 @ 02045717 n 0000 #m 02045861 n 0000 | common tern of Eurasia and America having white black and grey plumage 02046151 05 n 02 Rynchopidae 0 family_Rynchopidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02043352 n 0000 %m 02046313 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Rynchops: skimmers 02046313 05 n 02 Rynchops 0 genus_Rynchops 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02046151 n 0000 %m 02046462 n 0000 | type genus of the Rynchopidae: skimmers 02046462 05 n 01 skimmer 0 002 @ 02043159 n 0000 #m 02046313 n 0000 | gull-like seabird that flies along the surface of the water with an elongated lower mandible immersed to skim out food 02046653 05 n 02 Stercorariidae 0 family_Stercorariidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02043352 n 0000 %m 02046832 n 0000 %m 02047012 n 0000 %m 02047313 n 0000 | jaegers and skuas: 02046832 05 n 01 jaeger 0 004 @ 02043159 n 0000 #m 02046653 n 0000 ~ 02047171 n 0000 ~ 02047432 n 0000 | rapacious seabird that pursues weaker birds to make them drop their prey 02047012 05 n 02 Stercorarius 0 genus_Stercorarius 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02046653 n 0000 %m 02047171 n 0000 | type genus of the Stercorariidae: jaegers 02047171 05 n 03 parasitic_jaeger 0 arctic_skua 0 Stercorarius_parasiticus 0 002 @ 02046832 n 0000 #m 02047012 n 0000 | a variety of jaeger 02047313 05 n 02 Catharacta 0 genus_Catharacta 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02046653 n 0000 %m 02047432 n 0000 | skuas 02047432 05 n 02 skua 0 bonxie 0 003 @ 02046832 n 0000 #m 02047313 n 0000 ~ 02047562 n 0000 | gull-like jaeger of northern seas 02047562 05 n 02 great_skua 0 Catharacta_skua 0 001 @ 02047432 n 0000 | large brown skua of the northern Atlantic 02047678 05 n 02 Alcidae 0 family_Alcidae 0 011 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02024092 n 0000 %m 02048023 n 0000 %m 02048359 n 0000 %m 02048699 n 0000 %m 02048975 n 0000 %m 02049267 n 0000 %m 02049806 n 0000 %m 02050268 n 0000 %m 02050489 n 0000 %m 02050896 n 0000 | web-footed diving seabirds of northern seas: auks; puffins; guillemots; murres; etc. 02048023 05 n 01 auk 0 007 @ 02024449 n 0000 #m 02047678 n 0000 ~ 02048250 n 0000 ~ 02048518 n 0000 ~ 02048825 n 0000 ~ 02049096 n 0000 ~ 02049413 n 0000 | black-and-white short-necked web-footed diving bird of northern seas 02048250 05 n 01 auklet 0 001 @ 02048023 n 0000 | any of several small auks of the northern Pacific coasts 02048359 05 n 02 Alca 0 genus_Alca 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02047678 n 0000 %m 02048518 n 0000 | type genus of the Alcidae comprising solely the razorbill 02048518 05 n 03 razorbill 0 razor-billed_auk 0 Alca_torda 0 002 @ 02048023 n 0000 #m 02048359 n 0000 | black-and-white northern Atlantic auk having a compressed sharp-edged bill 02048699 05 n 02 Plautus 0 genus_Plautus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02047678 n 0000 %m 02048825 n 0000 | a genus of Alcidae 02048825 05 n 03 little_auk 0 dovekie 0 Plautus_alle 0 002 @ 02048023 n 0000 #m 02048699 n 0000 | small short-billed auk abundant in Arctic regions 02048975 05 n 02 Pinguinus 0 genus_Pinguinus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02047678 n 0000 %m 02049096 n 0000 | great auk 02049096 05 n 02 great_auk 0 Pinguinus_impennis 0 002 @ 02048023 n 0000 #m 02048975 n 0000 | large flightless auk of rocky islands off northern Atlantic coasts; extinct 02049267 05 n 02 Cepphus 0 genus_Cepphus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02047678 n 0000 %m 02049413 n 0000 | a genus of birds including: guillemots 02049413 05 n 01 guillemot 0 005 @ 02048023 n 0000 #m 02049267 n 0000 ~ 02049593 n 0000 ~ 02049699 n 0000 ~ 02049914 n 0000 | small black or brown speckled auks of northern seas 02049593 05 n 02 black_guillemot 0 Cepphus_grylle 0 001 @ 02049413 n 0000 | northern Atlantic guillemot 02049699 05 n 02 pigeon_guillemot 0 Cepphus_columba 0 001 @ 02049413 n 0000 | northern Pacific guillemot 02049806 05 n 02 Uria 0 genus_Uria 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02047678 n 0000 %m 02049914 n 0000 | murres 02049914 05 n 01 murre 0 004 @ 02049413 n 0000 #m 02049806 n 0000 ~ 02050065 n 0000 ~ 02050171 n 0000 | black-and-white diving bird of northern seas 02050065 05 n 02 common_murre 0 Uria_aalge 0 001 @ 02049914 n 0000 | the most frequent variety of murre 02050171 05 n 02 thick-billed_murre 0 Uria_lomvia 0 001 @ 02049914 n 0000 | a variety of murre 02050268 05 n 01 puffin 0 005 @ 02024449 n 0000 #m 02047678 n 0000 ~ 02050629 n 0000 ~ 02050769 n 0000 ~ 02051007 n 0000 | any of two genera of northern seabirds having short necks and brightly colored compressed bills 02050489 05 n 02 Fratercula 0 genus_Fratercula 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02047678 n 0000 %m 02050629 n 0000 %m 02050769 n 0000 | puffins 02050629 05 n 02 Atlantic_puffin 0 Fratercula_arctica 0 002 @ 02050268 n 0000 #m 02050489 n 0000 | common puffin of the northern Atlantic 02050769 05 n 02 horned_puffin 0 Fratercula_corniculata 0 002 @ 02050268 n 0000 #m 02050489 n 0000 | northern Pacific puffin 02050896 05 n 02 Lunda 0 genus_Lunda 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02047678 n 0000 %m 02051007 n 0000 | puffins 02051007 05 n 02 tufted_puffin 0 Lunda_cirrhata 0 002 @ 02050268 n 0000 #m 02050896 n 0000 | northern Pacific puffin having a large yellow plume over each eye 02051168 05 n 02 Gaviiformes 0 order_Gaviiformes 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 02051352 n 0000 %m 02051486 n 0000 | large aquatic birds: loons and some extinct forms 02051352 05 n 01 gaviiform_seabird 0 003 @ 02024449 n 0000 #m 02051168 n 0000 ~ 02051742 n 0000 | seabirds of the order Gaviiformes 02051486 05 n 02 Gavidae 0 family_Gavidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02051168 n 0000 %m 02051606 n 0000 | loon family 02051606 05 n 02 Gavia 0 genus_Gavia 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02051486 n 0000 %m 02051742 n 0000 | type genus of the Gavidae: loons 02051742 05 n 02 loon 0 diver 0 002 @ 02051352 n 0000 #m 02051606 n 0000 | large somewhat primitive fish-eating diving bird of the northern hemisphere having webbed feet placed far back; related to the grebes 02051953 05 n 06 Podicipitiformes 0 order_Podicipitiformes 0 Podicipediformes 0 order_Podicipediformes 0 Colymbiformes 0 order_Colymbiformes 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 02052186 n 0000 %m 02052326 n 0000 | grebes 02052186 05 n 01 podicipitiform_seabird 0 003 @ 02024449 n 0000 #m 02051953 n 0000 ~ 02052658 n 0000 | aquatic birds related to the loons 02052326 05 n 02 Podicipedidae 0 family_Podicipedidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02051953 n 0000 %m 02052509 n 0000 %m 02053575 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Podicipitiformes 02052509 05 n 02 Podiceps 0 genus_Podiceps 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02052326 n 0000 %m 02052658 n 0000 | type genus of the Podicipedidae: grebes 02052658 05 n 01 grebe 0 007 @ 02052186 n 0000 #m 02052509 n 0000 ~ 02052967 n 0000 ~ 02053096 n 0000 ~ 02053240 n 0000 ~ 02053463 n 0000 ~ 02053713 n 0000 | small compact-bodied almost completely aquatic bird that builds floating nests; similar to loons but smaller and with lobate rather than webbed feet 02052967 05 n 02 great_crested_grebe 0 Podiceps_cristatus 0 001 @ 02052658 n 0000 | large Old World grebe with black ear tufts 02053096 05 n 02 red-necked_grebe 0 Podiceps_grisegena 0 001 @ 02052658 n 0000 | large stocky grebe of circumpolar regions having a dark neck 02053240 05 n 03 black-necked_grebe 0 eared_grebe 0 Podiceps_nigricollis 0 001 @ 02052658 n 0000 | small grebe with yellow ear tufts and a black neck; found in Eurasia and southern Africa as well as western United States 02053463 05 n 03 dabchick 0 little_grebe 0 Podiceps_ruficollis 0 001 @ 02052658 n 0000 | small European grebe 02053575 05 n 02 Podilymbus 0 genus_Podilymbus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02052326 n 0000 %m 02053713 n 0000 | a genus of Podicipedidae 02053713 05 n 02 pied-billed_grebe 0 Podilymbus_podiceps 0 002 @ 02052658 n 0000 #m 02053575 n 0000 | American grebe having a black-banded whitish bill 02053867 05 n 02 Pelecaniformes 0 order_Pelecaniformes 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 02054355 n 0000 %m 02055165 n 0000 %m 02055590 n 0000 %m 02056374 n 0000 %m 02056905 n 0000 %m 02057488 n 0000 | pelicans; frigate birds; gannets; cormorants 02054128 05 n 01 pelecaniform_seabird 0 007 @ 02024449 n 0000 ~ 02054499 n 0000 ~ 02055429 n 0000 ~ 02055737 n 0000 ~ 02056690 n 0000 ~ 02057156 n 0000 ~ 02057761 n 0000 | large fish-eating seabird with four-toed webbed feet 02054355 05 n 02 Pelecanidae 0 family_Pelecanidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02053867 n 0000 %m 02054499 n 0000 %m 02054698 n 0000 | pelicans 02054499 05 n 01 pelican 0 004 @ 02054128 n 0000 #m 02054355 n 0000 ~ 02054858 n 0000 ~ 02055019 n 0000 | large long-winged warm-water seabird having a large bill with a distensible pouch for fish 02054698 05 n 02 Pelecanus 0 genus_Pelecanus 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02054355 n 0000 %m 02054858 n 0000 %m 02055019 n 0000 | type genus of the Pelecanidae 02054858 05 n 02 white_pelican 0 Pelecanus_erythrorhynchos 0 002 @ 02054499 n 0000 #m 02054698 n 0000 | large American pelican; white with black wing feathers 02055019 05 n 02 Old_world_white_pelican 0 Pelecanus_onocrotalus 0 002 @ 02054499 n 0000 #m 02054698 n 0000 | similar to American white pelican 02055165 05 n 02 Fregatidae 0 family_Fregatidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02053867 n 0000 %m 02055293 n 0000 | frigate birds 02055293 05 n 02 Fregata 0 genus_Fregata 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02055165 n 0000 %m 02055429 n 0000 | type genus of the Fregatidae 02055429 05 n 02 frigate_bird 0 man-of-war_bird 0 002 @ 02054128 n 0000 #m 02055293 n 0000 | long-billed warm-water seabird with wide wingspan and forked tail 02055590 05 n 02 Sulidae 0 family_Sulidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02053867 n 0000 %m 02055737 n 0000 %m 02055933 n 0000 | gannets and boobies 02055737 05 n 01 gannet 0 004 @ 02054128 n 0000 #m 02055590 n 0000 ~ 02056079 n 0000 ~ 02056238 n 0000 | large heavily built seabird with a long stout bill noted for its plunging dives for fish 02055933 05 n 02 Sula 0 genus_Sula 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02055590 n 0000 %m 02056079 n 0000 %m 02056238 n 0000 | type genus of the Sulidae 02056079 05 n 04 solan 0 solan_goose 0 solant_goose 0 Sula_bassana 0 002 @ 02055737 n 0000 #m 02055933 n 0000 | very large white gannet with black wing tips 02056238 05 n 01 booby 0 002 @ 02055737 n 0000 #m 02055933 n 0000 | small tropical gannet having a bright bill or bright feet or both 02056374 05 n 02 Phalacrocoracidae 0 family_Phalacrocoracidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02053867 n 0000 %m 02056513 n 0000 | cormorants 02056513 05 n 02 Phalacrocorax 0 genus_Phalacrocorax 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02056374 n 0000 %m 02056690 n 0000 | type genus: coextensive with the family Phalacrocoracidae 02056690 05 n 02 cormorant 0 Phalacrocorax_carbo 0 002 @ 02054128 n 0000 #m 02056513 n 0000 | large voracious dark-colored long-necked seabird with a distensible pouch for holding fish; used in Asia to catch fish 02056905 05 n 02 Anhingidae 0 family_Anhingidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02053867 n 0000 %m 02057030 n 0000 | snakebirds 02057030 05 n 01 genus_Anhinga 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02056905 n 0000 %m 02057156 n 0000 | type genus of the Anhingidae 02057156 05 n 03 snakebird 0 anhinga 0 darter 1 003 @ 02054128 n 0000 #m 02057030 n 0000 ~ 02057365 n 0000 | fish-eating bird of warm inland waters having a long flexible neck and slender sharp-pointed bill 02057365 05 n 02 water_turkey 0 Anhinga_anhinga 0 001 @ 02057156 n 0000 | blackish New World snakebird of swampy regions 02057488 05 n 02 Phaethontidae 0 family_Phaethontidae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02053867 n 0000 %m 02057620 n 0000 | tropicbirds 02057620 05 n 02 Phaethon 0 genus_Phaethon 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02057488 n 0000 %m 02057761 n 0000 | type genus of the Phaethontidae 02057761 05 n 03 tropic_bird 0 tropicbird 0 boatswain_bird 0 002 @ 02054128 n 0000 #m 02057620 n 0000 | mostly white web-footed tropical seabird often found far from land 02057934 05 n 02 Sphenisciformes 0 order_Sphenisciformes 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 02058085 n 0000 %m 02058312 n 0000 | penguins 02058085 05 n 02 Spheniscidae 0 family_Spheniscidae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02057934 n 0000 %m 02058457 n 0000 %m 02058745 n 0000 %m 02059075 n 0000 %m 02059527 n 0000 %m 02059862 n 0000 | comprising all existing penguins 02058312 05 n 01 sphenisciform_seabird 0 003 @ 02024449 n 0000 #m 02057934 n 0000 ~ 02058457 n 0000 | flightless cold-water seabirds: penguins 02058457 05 n 01 penguin 0 007 @ 02058312 n 0000 #m 02058085 n 0000 ~ 02058882 n 0000 ~ 02059224 n 0000 ~ 02059382 n 0000 ~ 02059689 n 0000 ~ 02059984 n 0000 | short-legged flightless birds of cold southern especially Antarctic regions having webbed feet and wings modified as flippers 02058745 05 n 02 Pygoscelis 0 genus_Pygoscelis 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02058085 n 0000 %m 02058882 n 0000 | a genus of Spheniscidae 02058882 05 n 03 Adelie 0 Adelie_penguin 0 Pygoscelis_adeliae 0 002 @ 02058457 n 0000 #m 02058745 n 0000 | medium-sized penguins occurring in large colonies on the Adelie Coast of Antarctica 02059075 05 n 02 Aptenodytes 0 genus_Aptenodytes 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02058085 n 0000 %m 02059224 n 0000 %m 02059382 n 0000 | large penguins 02059224 05 n 02 king_penguin 0 Aptenodytes_patagonica 0 002 @ 02058457 n 0000 #m 02059075 n 0000 | large penguin on islands bordering the Antarctic Circle 02059382 05 n 02 emperor_penguin 0 Aptenodytes_forsteri 0 002 @ 02058457 n 0000 #m 02059075 n 0000 | the largest penguin; an Antarctic penguin 02059527 05 n 02 Spheniscus 0 genus_Spheniscus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02058085 n 0000 %m 02059689 n 0000 | type genus of the Spheniscidae: jackass penguins 02059689 05 n 02 jackass_penguin 0 Spheniscus_demersus 0 002 @ 02058457 n 0000 #m 02059527 n 0000 | small penguin of South America and southern Africa with a braying call 02059862 05 n 02 Eudyptes 0 genus_Eudyptes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02058085 n 0000 %m 02059984 n 0000 | rock hoppers 02059984 05 n 02 rock_hopper 0 crested_penguin 0 002 @ 02058457 n 0000 #m 02059862 n 0000 | small penguin of the Falkland Islands and New Zealand 02060132 05 n 02 Procellariiformes 0 order_Procellariiformes 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01504903 n 0000 %m 02060552 n 0000 %m 02060728 n 0000 %m 02061587 n 0000 %m 02063372 n 0000 %m 02064369 n 0000 | petrels; albatrosses; shearwaters; diving petrels 02060385 05 n 02 pelagic_bird 0 oceanic_bird 0 005 @ 02024449 n 0000 ~ 02060552 n 0000 ~ 02060875 n 0000 ~ 02061815 n 0000 ~ 02064506 n 0000 | bird of the open seas 02060552 05 n 01 procellariiform_seabird 0 002 @ 02060385 n 0000 #m 02060132 n 0000 | large long-winged bird with hooked bill and tubular nostrils that wanders the open seas 02060728 05 n 02 Diomedeidae 0 family_Diomedeidae 0 004 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02060132 n 0000 %m 02060875 n 0000 %m 02061107 n 0000 | albatrosses 02060875 05 n 02 albatross 0 mollymawk 0 004 @ 02060385 n 0000 #m 02060728 n 0000 ~ 02061248 n 0000 ~ 02061401 n 0000 | large web-footed birds of the southern hemisphere having long narrow wings; noted for powerful gliding flight 02061107 05 n 01 genus_Diomedea 0 004 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02060728 n 0000 %m 02061248 n 0000 %m 02061401 n 0000 | type of the Diomedeidae 02061248 05 n 02 wandering_albatross 0 Diomedea_exulans 0 002 @ 02060875 n 0000 #m 02061107 n 0000 | very large albatross; white with wide black wings 02061401 05 n 06 black-footed_albatross 0 gooney 0 gooney_bird 0 goonie 0 goony 0 Diomedea_nigripes 0 002 @ 02060875 n 0000 #m 02061107 n 0000 | a variety of albatross with black feet 02061587 05 n 02 Procellariidae 0 family_Procellariidae 0 007 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02060132 n 0000 %m 02061815 n 0000 %m 02062046 n 0000 %m 02062376 n 0000 %m 02062669 n 0000 %m 02062943 n 0000 | petrels; fulmars; shearwaters 02061815 05 n 01 petrel 0 007 @ 02060385 n 0000 #m 02061587 n 0000 ~ 02062194 n 0000 ~ 02062505 n 0000 ~ 02062786 n 0000 ~ 02063064 n 0000 ~ 02063542 n 0000 | relatively small long-winged tube-nosed bird that flies far from land 02062046 05 n 02 Procellaria 0 genus_Procellaria 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02061587 n 0000 %m 02062194 n 0000 | type genus of the Procellariidae 02062194 05 n 02 white-chinned_petrel 0 Procellaria_aequinoctialis 0 002 @ 02061815 n 0000 #m 02062046 n 0000 | large black petrel of southern seas having a white mark on the chin 02062376 05 n 02 Macronectes 0 genus_Macronectes 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02061587 n 0000 %m 02062505 n 0000 | giant petrels 02062505 05 n 03 giant_petrel 0 giant_fulmar 0 Macronectes_giganteus 0 002 @ 02061815 n 0000 #m 02062376 n 0000 | large brownish petrel chiefly of Antarctic seas 02062669 05 n 02 Fulmarus 0 genus_Fulmarus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02061587 n 0000 %m 02062786 n 0000 | fulmars 02062786 05 n 03 fulmar 0 fulmar_petrel 0 Fulmarus_glacialis 0 002 @ 02061815 n 0000 #m 02062669 n 0000 | heavy short-tailed oceanic bird of polar regions 02062943 05 n 02 Puffinus 0 genus_Puffinus 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02061587 n 0000 %m 02063064 n 0000 | shearwaters 02063064 05 n 01 shearwater 0 003 @ 02061815 n 0000 #m 02062943 n 0000 ~ 02063222 n 0000 | long-winged oceanic bird that in flight skims close to the waves 02063222 05 n 02 Manx_shearwater 0 Puffinus_puffinus 0 001 @ 02063064 n 0000 | small black-and-white shearwater common in the northeastern Atlantic 02063372 05 n 02 Hydrobatidae 0 family_Hydrobatidae 0 005 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02060132 n 0000 %m 02063542 n 0000 %m 02063726 n 0000 %m 02064078 n 0000 | storm petrels 02063542 05 n 01 storm_petrel 0 004 @ 02061815 n 0000 #m 02063372 n 0000 ~ 02063870 n 0000 ~ 02064213 n 0000 | any of various small petrels having dark plumage with paler underparts 02063726 05 n 02 Hydrobates 0 genus_Hydrobates 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02063372 n 0000 %m 02063870 n 0000 | type genus of the Hydrobatidae 02063870 05 n 03 stormy_petrel 0 northern_storm_petrel 0 Hydrobates_pelagicus 0 002 @ 02063542 n 0000 #m 02063726 n 0000 | sooty black petrel with white markings; of the northern Atlantic and Mediterranean 02064078 05 n 02 Oceanites 0 genus_Oceanites 0 003 @ 01509816 n 0000 #m 02063372 n 0000 %m 02064213 n 0000 | a genus of Hydrobatidae 02064213 05 n 03 Mother_Carey's_chicken 0 Mother_Carey's_hen 0 Oceanites_oceanicus 0 002 @ 02063542 n 0000 #m 02064078 n 0000 | medium-sized storm petrel 02064369 05 n 02 Pelecanoididae 0 family_Pelecanoididae 0 003 @ 01507078 n 0000 #m 02060132 n 0000 %m 02064506 n 0000 | diving petrels 02064506 05 n 01 diving_petrel 0 002 @ 02060385 n 0000 #m 02064369 n 0000 | any of several small diving birds of southern hemisphere seas; somewhat resemble auks 02064670 05 n 01 aquatic_mammal 0 005 @ 01889397 n 0000 ~ 02065083 n 0000 ~ 02075902 n 0000 ~ 02078579 n 0000 %p 02467715 n 0000 | whales and dolphins; manatees and dugongs; walruses; seals 02064862 05 n 02 Cetacea 0 order_Cetacea 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 + 02700710 a 0102 + 02700710 a 0101 %m 02065083 n 0000 %m 02065644 n 0000 %m 02069103 n 0000 %m 02074861 n 0000 | an order of Eutheria 02065083 05 n 03 cetacean 0 cetacean_mammal 0 blower 0 007 @ 02064670 n 0000 #m 02064862 n 0000 #m 08011606 n 0000 + 02700710 a 0101 ~ 02065397 n 0000 %p 02161271 n 0000 %p 05257902 n 0000 | large aquatic carnivorous mammal with fin-like forelimbs no hind limbs, including: whales; dolphins; porpoises; narwhals 02065397 05 n 01 whale 0 006 @ 02065083 n 0000 + 01144364 v 0101 ~ 02065877 n 0000 ~ 02069360 n 0000 ~ 02075145 n 0000 ~ 02075605 n 0000 | any of the larger cetacean mammals having a streamlined body and breathing through a blowhole on the head 02065644 05 n 02 Mysticeti 0 suborder_Mysticeti 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02064862 n 0000 %m 02065877 n 0000 %m 02066169 n 0000 %m 02066807 n 0000 %m 02068585 n 0000 | baleen whales: right whales; rorquals; blue whales; humpbacks 02065877 05 n 02 baleen_whale 0 whalebone_whale 0 008 @ 02065397 n 0000 #m 02065644 n 0000 ~ 02066315 n 0000 ~ 02066653 n 0000 ~ 02066991 n 0000 ~ 02067469 n 0000 ~ 02068379 n 0000 ~ 02068898 n 0000 | whale with plates of whalebone along the upper jaw for filtering plankton from the water 02066169 05 n 02 Balaenidae 0 family_Balaenidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02065644 n 0000 %m 02066315 n 0000 %m 02066499 n 0000 | right whales 02066315 05 n 01 right_whale 0 002 @ 02065877 n 0000 #m 02066169 n 0000 | large Arctic whalebone whale; allegedly the `right' whale to hunt because of its valuable whalebone and oil 02066499 05 n 02 Balaena 0 genus_Balaena 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02066169 n 0000 %m 02066653 n 0000 | type genus of the Balaenidae: Greenland whales 02066653 05 n 04 bowhead 0 bowhead_whale 0 Greenland_whale 0 Balaena_mysticetus 0 002 @ 02065877 n 0000 #m 02066499 n 0000 | large-mouthed Arctic whale 02066807 05 n 02 Balaenopteridae 0 family_Balaenopteridae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02065644 n 0000 %m 02066991 n 0000 %m 02067261 n 0000 %m 02068252 n 0000 | rorquals; blue whales 02066991 05 n 02 rorqual 0 razorback 2 005 @ 02065877 n 0000 #m 02066807 n 0000 ~ 02067679 n 0000 ~ 02067916 n 0000 ~ 02068060 n 0000 | any of several baleen whales of the family Balaenopteridae having longitudinal grooves on the throat and a small pointed dorsal fin 02067261 05 n 02 Balaenoptera 0 genus_Balaenoptera 0 006 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02066807 n 0000 %m 02067469 n 0000 %m 02067679 n 0000 %m 02067916 n 0000 %m 02068060 n 0000 | type genus of the Balaenopteridae 02067469 05 n 03 blue_whale 0 sulfur_bottom 0 Balaenoptera_musculus 0 002 @ 02065877 n 0000 #m 02067261 n 0000 | largest mammal ever known; bluish-grey migratory whalebone whale mostly of southern hemisphere 02067679 05 n 05 finback 0 finback_whale 0 fin_whale 0 common_rorqual 0 Balaenoptera_physalus 0 002 @ 02066991 n 0000 #m 02067261 n 0000 | large flat-headed whalebone whale having deep furrows along the throat; of Atlantic and Pacific 02067916 05 n 02 sei_whale 0 Balaenoptera_borealis 0 002 @ 02066991 n 0000 #m 02067261 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than the finback whale 02068060 05 n 04 lesser_rorqual 0 piked_whale 0 minke_whale 0 Balaenoptera_acutorostrata 0 002 @ 02066991 n 0000 #m 02067261 n 0000 | small finback of coastal waters of Atlantic and Pacific 02068252 05 n 02 Megaptera 0 genus_Megaptera 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02066807 n 0000 %m 02068379 n 0000 | humpback whales 02068379 05 n 03 humpback 0 humpback_whale 0 Megaptera_novaeangliae 0 002 @ 02065877 n 0000 #m 02068252 n 0000 | large whalebone whale with long flippers noted for arching or humping its back as it dives 02068585 05 n 02 Eschrichtiidae 0 family_Eschrichtiidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02065644 n 0000 %m 02068739 n 0000 | comprising only the grey whales 02068739 05 n 02 Eschrichtius 0 genus_Eschrichtius 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02068585 n 0000 %m 02068898 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Eschrichtiidae 02068898 05 n 05 grey_whale 0 gray_whale 0 devilfish 3 Eschrichtius_gibbosus 0 Eschrichtius_robustus 0 002 @ 02065877 n 0000 #m 02068739 n 0000 | medium-sized greyish-black whale of the northern Pacific 02069103 05 n 02 Odontoceti 0 suborder_Odontoceti 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02064862 n 0000 %m 02069360 n 0000 %m 02069603 n 0000 %m 02070594 n 0000 %m 02071388 n 0000 %m 02074557 n 0000 | toothed whales: dolphins; porpoises; sperm whales; beaked whales 02069360 05 n 01 toothed_whale 0 007 @ 02065397 n 0000 #m 02069103 n 0000 ~ 02069893 n 0000 ~ 02070256 n 0000 ~ 02070421 n 0000 ~ 02070859 n 0000 ~ 02071627 n 0000 | any of several whales having simple conical teeth and feeding on fish etc. 02069603 05 n 02 Physeteridae 0 family_Physeteridae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02069103 n 0000 %m 02069753 n 0000 %m 02070115 n 0000 | sperm whales 02069753 05 n 02 Physeter 0 genus_Physeter 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02069603 n 0000 %m 02069893 n 0000 | type genus of the Physeteridae 02069893 05 n 04 sperm_whale 0 cachalot 0 black_whale 1 Physeter_catodon 0 002 @ 02069360 n 0000 #m 02069753 n 0000 | large whale with a large cavity in the head containing spermaceti and oil; also a source of ambergris 02070115 05 n 02 Kogia 0 genus_Kogia 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02069603 n 0000 %m 02070256 n 0000 %m 02070421 n 0000 | pygmy sperm whales 02070256 05 n 02 pygmy_sperm_whale 0 Kogia_breviceps 0 002 @ 02069360 n 0000 #m 02070115 n 0000 | small sperm whale of warm waters of both coasts of North America 02070421 05 n 02 dwarf_sperm_whale 0 Kogia_simus 0 002 @ 02069360 n 0000 #m 02070115 n 0000 | very small (to 8 feet) sperm whale of central coasts of Atlantic and Pacific 02070594 05 n 04 Ziphiidae 0 family_Ziphiidae 0 Hyperodontidae 0 family_Hyperodontidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02069103 n 0000 %m 02070859 n 0000 %m 02071061 n 0000 | beaked whales; in some especially former classifications included in the family Physeteridae 02070859 05 n 01 beaked_whale 0 003 @ 02069360 n 0000 #m 02070594 n 0000 ~ 02071194 n 0000 | any of several whales inhabiting all oceans and having beaklike jaws with vestigial teeth in the upper jaw 02071061 05 n 02 Hyperoodon 0 genus_Hyperoodon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02070594 n 0000 %m 02071194 n 0000 | bottle-nosed whales 02071194 05 n 04 bottle-nosed_whale 0 bottlenose_whale 0 bottlenose 1 Hyperoodon_ampullatus 0 002 @ 02070859 n 0000 #m 02071061 n 0000 | northern Atlantic beaked whale with a bulbous forehead 02071388 05 n 02 Delphinidae 0 family_Delphinidae 0 009 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02069103 n 0000 %m 02071627 n 0000 %m 02071924 n 0000 %m 02072221 n 0000 %m 02072963 n 0000 %m 02073575 n 0000 %m 02073825 n 0000 %m 02074158 n 0000 | dolphins 02071627 05 n 01 dolphin 0 010 @ 02069360 n 0000 #m 02071388 n 0000 ~ 02072065 n 0000 ~ 02072353 n 0000 ~ 02073082 n 0000 ~ 02073680 n 0000 ~ 02073946 n 0000 ~ 02074288 n 0000 ~ 02074692 n 0000 ~ 02075450 n 0000 | any of various small toothed whales with a beaklike snout; larger than porpoises 02071924 05 n 02 Delphinus 0 genus_Delphinus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02071388 n 0000 %m 02072065 n 0000 | type genus of the Delphinidae 02072065 05 n 02 common_dolphin 0 Delphinus_delphis 0 002 @ 02071627 n 0000 #m 02071924 n 0000 | black-and-white dolphin that leaps high out of the water 02072221 05 n 02 Tursiops 0 genus_Tursiops 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02071388 n 0000 %m 02072353 n 0000 | a genus of Delphinidae 02072353 05 n 03 bottlenose_dolphin 0 bottle-nosed_dolphin 0 bottlenose 2 004 @ 02071627 n 0000 #m 02072221 n 0000 ~ 02072626 n 0000 ~ 02072826 n 0000 | any of several dolphins with rounded forehead and well-developed beak; chiefly of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean 02072626 05 n 02 Atlantic_bottlenose_dolphin 0 Tursiops_truncatus 0 001 @ 02072353 n 0000 | the most common dolphin of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean; often kept captive and trained to perform 02072826 05 n 02 Pacific_bottlenose_dolphin 0 Tursiops_gilli 0 001 @ 02072353 n 0000 | a bottlenose dolphin found in the Pacific Ocean 02072963 05 n 02 Phocoena 0 genus_Phocoena 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02071388 n 0000 %m 02073082 n 0000 | porpoises 02073082 05 n 01 porpoise 0 004 @ 02071627 n 0000 #m 02072963 n 0000 ~ 02073276 n 0000 ~ 02073428 n 0000 | any of several small gregarious cetacean mammals having a blunt snout and many teeth 02073276 05 n 03 harbor_porpoise 0 herring_hog 0 Phocoena_phocoena 0 001 @ 02073082 n 0000 | the common porpoise of the northern Atlantic and Pacific 02073428 05 n 02 vaquita 0 Phocoena_sinus 0 001 @ 02073082 n 0000 | a short porpoise that lives in the Gulf of California; an endangered species 02073575 05 n 01 genus_Grampus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02071388 n 0000 %m 02073680 n 0000 | grampus 02073680 05 n 02 grampus 1 Grampus_griseus 0 002 @ 02071627 n 0000 #m 02073575 n 0000 | slaty-grey blunt-nosed dolphin common in northern seas 02073825 05 n 02 Orcinus 0 genus_Orcinus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02071388 n 0000 %m 02073946 n 0000 | killer whales 02073946 05 n 06 killer_whale 0 killer 0 orca 0 grampus 2 sea_wolf 0 Orcinus_orca 0 002 @ 02071627 n 0000 #m 02073825 n 0000 | predatory black-and-white toothed whale with large dorsal fin; common in cold seas 02074158 05 n 02 Globicephala 0 genus_Globicephala 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02071388 n 0000 %m 02074288 n 0000 | pilot whales 02074288 05 n 05 pilot_whale 0 black_whale 2 common_blackfish 0 blackfish 2 Globicephala_melaena 0 002 @ 02071627 n 0000 #m 02074158 n 0000 | small dark-colored whale of the Atlantic coast of the United States; the largest male acts as pilot or leader for the school 02074557 05 n 02 Platanistidae 0 family_Platanistidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02069103 n 0000 %m 02074692 n 0000 | river dolphins 02074692 05 n 01 river_dolphin 0 002 @ 02071627 n 0000 #m 02074557 n 0000 | any of several long-snouted usually freshwater dolphins of South America and southern Asia 02074861 05 n 02 Monodontidae 0 family_Monodontidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02064862 n 0000 %m 02075007 n 0000 %m 02075317 n 0000 | narwhals 02075007 05 n 02 Monodon 0 genus_Monodon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02074861 n 0000 %m 02075145 n 0000 | type genus of the Monodontidae 02075145 05 n 04 narwhal 0 narwal 0 narwhale 0 Monodon_monoceros 0 002 @ 02065397 n 0000 #m 02075007 n 0000 | small Arctic whale the male having a long spiral ivory tusk 02075317 05 n 02 Delphinapterus 0 genus_Delphinapterus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02074861 n 0000 %m 02075450 n 0000 | white whale 02075450 05 n 03 white_whale 0 beluga 2 Delphinapterus_leucas 0 002 @ 02071627 n 0000 #m 02075317 n 0000 | small northern whale that is white when adult 02075605 05 n 01 spouter 0 002 @ 02065397 n 0000 + 02072341 v 0104 | a spouting whale 02075693 05 n 02 Sirenia 0 order_Sirenia 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02075902 n 0000 %m 02076184 n 0000 %m 02076656 n 0000 | an animal order including: manatees; dugongs; Steller's sea cow 02075902 05 n 03 sea_cow 0 sirenian_mammal 0 sirenian 0 005 @ 02064670 n 0000 #m 02075693 n 0000 ~ 02076483 n 0000 ~ 02077019 n 0000 ~ 02077378 n 0000 | any of two families of large herbivorous aquatic mammals with paddle-shaped tails and flipper-like forelimbs and no hind limbs 02076184 05 n 02 Trichechidae 0 family_Trichechidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02075693 n 0000 %m 02076331 n 0000 | comprising only the manatees 02076331 05 n 02 Trichechus 0 genus_Trichecus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02076184 n 0000 %m 02076483 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Trichechidae 02076483 05 n 02 manatee 0 Trichechus_manatus 0 002 @ 02075902 n 0000 #m 02076331 n 0000 | sirenian mammal of tropical coastal waters of America; the flat tail is rounded 02076656 05 n 02 Dugongidae 0 family_Dugongidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02075693 n 0000 %m 02076866 n 0000 %m 02077194 n 0000 | a family of mammals of order Sirenia including dugongs and Steller's sea cow 02076866 05 n 01 genus_Dugong 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02076656 n 0000 %m 02077019 n 0000 | type genus of the Dugongidae comprising only the dugongs 02077019 05 n 02 dugong 0 Dugong_dugon 0 002 @ 02075902 n 0000 #m 02076866 n 0000 | sirenian tusked mammal found from eastern Africa to Australia; the flat tail is bilobate 02077194 05 n 02 Hydrodamalis 0 genus_Hydrodamalis 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02076656 n 0000 %m 02077378 n 0000 | a genus of the family Dugongidae comprising only Steller's sea cow 02077378 05 n 02 Steller's_sea_cow 0 Hydrodamalis_gigas 0 002 @ 02075902 n 0000 #m 02077194 n 0000 | extinct large sirenian mammal formerly found near the Asiatic coast of the Bering Sea 02077567 05 n 02 Carnivora 0 order_Carnivora 0 011 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02077948 n 0000 %m 02078379 n 0000 %m 02085690 n 0000 %m 02119611 n 0000 %m 02123344 n 0000 %m 02134070 n 0000 %m 02137241 n 0000 %m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02509968 n 0000 | cats; lions; tigers; panthers; dogs; wolves; jackals; bears; raccoons; skunks; and members of the suborder Pinnipedia 02077948 05 n 01 carnivore 0 009 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02077567 n 0000 ~ 02084842 n 0000 ~ 02085998 n 0000 ~ 02123649 n 0000 ~ 02134305 n 0000 ~ 02137623 n 0000 ~ 02443957 n 0000 ~ 02510280 n 0000 | a terrestrial or aquatic flesh-eating mammal; "terrestrial carnivores have four or five clawed digits on each limb" 02078264 05 n 01 omnivore 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | an animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances 02078379 05 n 02 Pinnipedia 0 suborder_Pinnipedia 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02077567 n 0000 %m 02078579 n 0000 %m 02079187 n 0000 %m 02081822 n 0000 %m 02083934 n 0000 | seals; sea lions; walruses 02078579 05 n 03 pinniped_mammal 0 pinniped 0 pinnatiped 0 005 @ 02064670 n 0000 #m 02078379 n 0000 #m 08011606 n 0000 ~ 02078848 n 0000 ~ 02084223 n 0000 | aquatic carnivorous mammal having a streamlined body specialized for swimming with limbs modified as flippers 02078848 05 n 01 seal 0 005 @ 02078579 n 0000 + 01145964 v 0101 ~ 02079054 n 0000 ~ 02079431 n 0000 ~ 02082041 n 0000 | any of numerous marine mammals that come on shore to breed; chiefly of cold regions 02079054 05 n 02 crabeater_seal 0 crab-eating_seal 0 001 @ 02078848 n 0000 | silvery grey Antarctic seal subsisting on crustaceans 02079187 05 n 02 Otariidae 0 family_Otariidae 0 008 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02078379 n 0000 %m 02079431 n 0000 %m 02079675 n 0000 %m 02080185 n 0000 %m 02080811 n 0000 %m 02081088 n 0000 %m 02081534 n 0000 | eared seals: sea lions and fur seals 02079431 05 n 01 eared_seal 0 005 @ 02078848 n 0000 #m 02079187 n 0000 ~ 02079804 n 0000 ~ 02080310 n 0000 ~ 02080575 n 0000 | pinniped mammal having external ear flaps and hind limbs used for locomotion on land; valued for its soft underfur 02079675 05 n 02 Arctocephalus 0 genus_Arctocephalus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02079187 n 0000 %m 02079804 n 0000 | fur seals 02079804 05 n 01 fur_seal 1 003 @ 02079431 n 0000 #m 02079675 n 0000 ~ 02080036 n 0000 | eared seal of the southern hemisphere; the thick soft underfur is the source of sealskin; "the male fur seal is much larger than the female" 02080036 05 n 02 guadalupe_fur_seal 0 Arctocephalus_philippi 0 001 @ 02079804 n 0000 | a fur seal of the Pacific coast of California and southward 02080185 05 n 02 Callorhinus 0 genus_Callorhinus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02079187 n 0000 %m 02080310 n 0000 | fur seals 02080310 05 n 01 fur_seal 2 003 @ 02079431 n 0000 #m 02080185 n 0000 ~ 02080439 n 0000 | an eared seal of the northern Pacific 02080439 05 n 02 Alaska_fur_seal 0 Callorhinus_ursinus 0 001 @ 02080310 n 0000 | of Pacific coast from Alaska southward to California 02080575 05 n 01 sea_lion 0 005 @ 02079431 n 0000 ~ 02080944 n 0000 ~ 02081226 n 0000 ~ 02081390 n 0000 ~ 02081657 n 0000 | any of several large eared seals of the northern Pacific related to fur seals but lacking their valuable coat 02080811 05 n 02 Otaria 0 genus_Otaria 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02079187 n 0000 %m 02080944 n 0000 | type genus of the Otariidae 02080944 05 n 02 South_American_sea_lion 0 Otaria_Byronia 0 002 @ 02080575 n 0000 #m 02080811 n 0000 | of the southern coast of South America 02081088 05 n 02 Zalophus 0 genus_Zalophus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02079187 n 0000 %m 02081226 n 0000 %m 02081390 n 0000 | sea lions 02081226 05 n 03 California_sea_lion 0 Zalophus_californianus 0 Zalophus_californicus 0 002 @ 02080575 n 0000 #m 02081088 n 0000 | often trained as a show animal 02081390 05 n 02 Australian_sea_lion 0 Zalophus_lobatus 0 002 @ 02080575 n 0000 #m 02081088 n 0000 | a variety of sea lion found in Australia 02081534 05 n 02 Eumetopias 0 genus_Eumetopias 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02079187 n 0000 %m 02081657 n 0000 | sea lions 02081657 05 n 03 Steller_sea_lion 0 Steller's_sea_lion 0 Eumetopias_jubatus 0 002 @ 02080575 n 0000 #m 02081534 n 0000 | largest sea lion; of the northern Pacific 02081822 05 n 02 Phocidae 0 family_Phocidae 0 008 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02078379 n 0000 %m 02082041 n 0000 %m 02082358 n 0000 %m 02082674 n 0000 %m 02082943 n 0000 %m 02083238 n 0000 %m 02083586 n 0000 | earless seals 02082041 05 n 03 earless_seal 0 true_seal 0 hair_seal 0 007 @ 02078848 n 0000 #m 02081822 n 0000 ~ 02082503 n 0000 ~ 02082798 n 0000 ~ 02083067 n 0000 ~ 02083365 n 0000 ~ 02083712 n 0000 | any of several seals lacking external ear flaps and having a stiff hairlike coat with hind limbs reduced to swimming flippers 02082358 05 n 02 Phoca 0 genus_Phoca 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02081822 n 0000 %m 02082503 n 0000 | type genus of the Phocidae: earless seals 02082503 05 n 03 harbor_seal 0 common_seal 0 Phoca_vitulina 0 002 @ 02082041 n 0000 #m 02082358 n 0000 | small spotted seal of coastal waters of the northern hemisphere 02082674 05 n 02 Pagophilus 0 genus_Pagophilus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02081822 n 0000 %m 02082798 n 0000 | harp seals 02082798 05 n 02 harp_seal 0 Pagophilus_groenlandicus 0 002 @ 02082041 n 0000 #m 02082674 n 0000 | common Arctic seal; the young are all white 02082943 05 n 02 Mirounga 0 genus_Mirounga 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02081822 n 0000 %m 02083067 n 0000 | elephant seals 02083067 05 n 02 elephant_seal 0 sea_elephant 0 002 @ 02082041 n 0000 #m 02082943 n 0000 | either of two large northern Atlantic earless seals having snouts like trunks 02083238 05 n 02 Erignathus 0 genus_Erignathus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02081822 n 0000 %m 02083365 n 0000 | bearded seals 02083365 05 n 03 bearded_seal 0 squareflipper_square_flipper 0 Erignathus_barbatus 0 002 @ 02082041 n 0000 #m 02083238 n 0000 | medium-sized greyish to yellow seal with bristles each side of muzzle; of the Arctic Ocean 02083586 05 n 02 Cystophora 0 genus_Cystophora 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02081822 n 0000 %m 02083712 n 0000 | hooded seals 02083712 05 n 03 hooded_seal 0 bladdernose 0 Cystophora_cristata 0 002 @ 02082041 n 0000 #m 02083586 n 0000 | medium-sized blackish-grey seal with large inflatable sac on the head; of Arctic and northern Atlantic waters 02083934 05 n 02 Odobenidae 0 family_Odobenidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02078379 n 0000 %m 02084075 n 0000 | walruses and extinct forms 02084075 05 n 02 Odobenus 0 genus_Odobenus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02083934 n 0000 %m 02084223 n 0000 | type genus of the Odobenidae: walruses 02084223 05 n 03 walrus 0 seahorse 1 sea_horse 1 004 @ 02078579 n 0000 #m 02084075 n 0000 ~ 02084450 n 0000 ~ 02084579 n 0000 | either of two large northern marine mammals having ivory tusks and tough hide over thick blubber 02084450 05 n 02 Atlantic_walrus 0 Odobenus_rosmarus 0 001 @ 02084223 n 0000 | a walrus of northern Atlantic and Arctic waters 02084579 05 n 02 Pacific_walrus 0 Odobenus_divergens 0 001 @ 02084223 n 0000 | a walrus of the Bering Sea and northern Pacific 02084708 05 n 01 Fissipedia 0 002 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a suborder of Carnivora 02084842 05 n 02 fissiped_mammal 0 fissiped 0 001 @ 02077948 n 0000 | terrestrial carnivores; having toes separated to the base: dogs; cats; bears; badgers; raccoons 02085010 05 n 02 Tubulidentata 0 order_Tubulidentata 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02085150 n 0000 | an order of Eutheria 02085150 05 n 02 Orycteropodidae 0 family_Orycteropodidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02085010 n 0000 %m 02085284 n 0000 | aardvarks 02085284 05 n 02 Orycteropus 0 genus_Orycteropus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02085150 n 0000 %m 02085443 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Orycteropodidae 02085443 05 n 04 aardvark 0 ant_bear 1 anteater 1 Orycteropus_afer 0 002 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02085284 n 0000 | nocturnal burrowing mammal of the grasslands of Africa that feeds on termites; sole extant representative of the order Tubulidentata 02085690 05 n 02 Canidae 0 family_Canidae 0 012 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02077567 n 0000 %m 02085998 n 0000 %m 02086515 n 0000 %m 02117987 n 0000 %m 02118427 n 0000 %m 02118731 n 0000 %m 02118974 n 0000 %m 02119282 n 0000 %m 02121506 n 0000 %m 02122613 n 0000 %m 02123039 n 0000 | dogs; wolves; jackals; foxes 02085998 05 n 02 canine 0 canid 0 011 @ 02077948 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 + 02688440 a 0101 ~ 02086324 n 0000 ~ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02116752 n 0000 ~ 02117748 n 0000 ~ 02117987 n 0000 ~ 02119787 n 0000 ~ 02120985 n 0000 %p 02442560 n 0000 | any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles 02086324 05 n 01 bitch 0 002 @ 02085998 n 0000 ~ 02086432 n 0000 | female of any member of the dog family 02086432 05 n 01 brood_bitch 0 001 @ 02086324 n 0000 | a bitch used for breeding 02086515 05 n 02 Canis 0 genus_Canis 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 %m 02086723 n 0000 %m 02116752 n 0000 %m 02117748 n 0000 | type genus of the Canidae: domestic and wild dogs; wolves; jackals 02086723 05 n 03 dog 0 domestic_dog 0 Canis_familiaris 0 023 @ 02085998 n 0000 @ 01320032 n 0000 #m 02086515 n 0000 #m 08011383 n 0000 ~ 01325095 n 0000 ~ 02087384 n 0000 ~ 02087513 n 0000 ~ 02087924 n 0000 ~ 02088026 n 0000 ~ 02089774 n 0000 ~ 02106058 n 0000 ~ 02112993 n 0000 ~ 02113458 n 0000 ~ 02113610 n 0000 ~ 02113781 n 0000 ~ 02113929 n 0000 ~ 02114152 n 0000 ~ 02114278 n 0000 ~ 02115149 n 0000 ~ 02115478 n 0000 ~ 02115987 n 0000 ~ 02116630 n 0000 %p 02161498 n 0000 | a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds; "the dog barked all night" 02087384 05 n 05 pooch 0 doggie 0 doggy 0 barker 0 bow-wow 0 002 @ 02086723 n 0000 + 01049617 v 0401 | informal terms for dogs 02087513 05 n 03 cur 0 mongrel 0 mutt 0 004 @ 02086723 n 0000 + 01432296 v 0201 ~ 02087671 n 0000 ~ 02087770 n 0000 | an inferior dog or one of mixed breed 02087671 05 n 02 feist 0 fice 0 001 @ 02087513 n 0000 | a nervous belligerent little mongrel dog 02087770 05 n 03 pariah_dog 0 pye-dog 0 pie-dog 0 001 @ 02087513 n 0000 | ownerless half-wild mongrel dog common around Asian villages especially India 02087924 05 n 01 lapdog 0 001 @ 02086723 n 0000 | a dog small and tame enough to be held in the lap 02088026 05 n 02 toy_dog 0 toy 0 008 @ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02088272 n 0000 ~ 02088434 n 0000 ~ 02088588 n 0000 ~ 02088731 n 0000 ~ 02088892 n 0000 ~ 02088998 n 0000 ~ 02089698 n 0000 | any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets 02088272 05 n 01 Chihuahua 0 001 @ 02088026 n 0000 | an old breed of tiny short-haired dog with protruding eyes from Mexico held to antedate Aztec civilization 02088434 05 n 01 Japanese_spaniel 0 001 @ 02088026 n 0000 | breed of toy dogs originating in Japan having a silky black-and-white or red-and-white coat 02088588 05 n 03 Maltese_dog 0 Maltese_terrier 0 Maltese 0 001 @ 02088026 n 0000 | breed of toy dogs having a long straight silky white coat 02088731 05 n 03 Pekinese 0 Pekingese 0 Peke 0 001 @ 02088026 n 0000 | a Chinese breed of small short-legged dogs with a long silky coat and broad flat muzzle 02088892 05 n 01 Shih-Tzu 0 001 @ 02088026 n 0000 | a Chinese breed of small dog similar to a Pekingese 02088998 05 n 01 toy_spaniel 0 004 @ 02088026 n 0000 ~ 02089130 n 0000 ~ 02089405 n 0000 ~ 02089562 n 0000 | a very small spaniel 02089130 05 n 01 English_toy_spaniel 0 002 @ 02088998 n 0000 ~ 02089298 n 0000 | British breed having a long silky coat and rounded head with a short upturned muzzle 02089298 05 n 01 Blenheim_spaniel 0 001 @ 02089130 n 0000 | red-and-white variety of English toy spaniel 02089405 05 n 01 King_Charles_spaniel 0 001 @ 02088998 n 0000 | a toy English spaniel with a black-and-tan coat; named after Charles II who popularized it 02089562 05 n 01 papillon 0 001 @ 02088998 n 0000 | small slender toy spaniel with erect ears and a black-spotted brown to white coat 02089698 05 n 01 toy_terrier 0 001 @ 02088026 n 0000 | a small active dog 02089774 05 n 01 hunting_dog 0 007 @ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02089966 n 0000 ~ 02090046 n 0000 ~ 02090203 n 0000 ~ 02091884 n 0000 ~ 02095120 n 0000 ~ 02101202 n 0000 | a dog used in hunting game 02089966 05 n 01 courser 2 001 @ 02089774 n 0000 | a dog trained for coursing 02090046 05 n 01 Rhodesian_ridgeback 0 001 @ 02089774 n 0000 | a powerful short-haired African hunting dog having a crest of reversed hair along the spine 02090203 05 n 02 hound 0 hound_dog 0 023 @ 02089774 n 0000 #m 08011383 n 0000 + 02007615 v 0101 ~ 02090746 n 0000 ~ 02090890 n 0000 ~ 02091016 n 0000 ~ 02091118 n 0000 ~ 02091284 n 0000 ~ 02091397 n 0000 ~ 02091491 n 0000 ~ 02092207 n 0000 ~ 02092781 n 0000 ~ 02092905 n 0000 ~ 02093031 n 0000 ~ 02093127 n 0000 ~ 02093479 n 0000 ~ 02093896 n 0000 ~ 02094119 n 0000 ~ 02094287 n 0000 ~ 02094483 n 0000 ~ 02094654 n 0000 ~ 02094825 n 0000 ~ 02094991 n 0000 | any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears 02090746 05 n 02 Afghan_hound 0 Afghan 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | tall graceful breed of hound with a long silky coat; native to the Near East 02090890 05 n 02 basset 0 basset_hound 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | smooth-haired breed of hound with short legs and long ears 02091016 05 n 01 beagle 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | a small short-legged smooth-coated breed of hound 02091118 05 n 02 bloodhound 0 sleuthhound 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | a breed of large powerful hound of European origin having very acute smell and used in tracking 02091284 05 n 01 bluetick 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | a very fast American hound; white mottled with bluish grey 02091397 05 n 01 boarhound 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | large hound used in hunting wild boars 02091491 05 n 01 coonhound 0 003 @ 02090203 n 0000 ~ 02091644 n 0000 ~ 02091730 n 0000 | any of several breeds of hound developed for hunting raccoons 02091644 05 n 01 coondog 0 001 @ 02091491 n 0000 | any dog trained to hunt raccoons 02091730 05 n 01 black-and-tan_coonhound 0 001 @ 02091491 n 0000 | American breed of large powerful hound dogs used for hunting raccoons and other game 02091884 05 n 03 dachshund 0 dachsie 0 badger_dog 0 002 @ 02089774 n 0000 ~ 02092120 n 0000 | small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears; suited for following game into burrows 02092120 05 n 02 sausage_dog 0 sausage_hound 0 001 @ 02091884 n 0000 | informal term 02092207 05 n 01 foxhound 0 004 @ 02090203 n 0000 ~ 02092377 n 0000 ~ 02092519 n 0000 ~ 02092625 n 0000 | medium-sized glossy-coated hounds developed for hunting foxes 02092377 05 n 01 American_foxhound 0 001 @ 02092207 n 0000 | an American breed of foxhounds used for hunting both in packs and individually 02092519 05 n 02 Walker_hound 0 Walker_foxhound 0 001 @ 02092207 n 0000 | an American breed of foxhound 02092625 05 n 01 English_foxhound 0 001 @ 02092207 n 0000 | an English breed slightly larger than the American foxhounds originally used to hunt in packs 02092781 05 n 01 harrier 1 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | a hound that resembles a foxhound but is smaller; used to hunt rabbits 02092905 05 n 01 Plott_hound 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | a brindle-coated American hound used in hunting bears and wild boars 02093031 05 n 01 redbone 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | a speedy red or red-and-tan American hound 02093127 05 n 01 wolfhound 0 003 @ 02090203 n 0000 ~ 02093274 n 0000 ~ 02093373 n 0000 | the largest breed of dogs; formerly used to hunt wolves 02093274 05 n 02 borzoi 0 Russian_wolfhound 0 001 @ 02093127 n 0000 | tall fast-moving dog breed 02093373 05 n 01 Irish_wolfhound 0 001 @ 02093127 n 0000 | large breed of hound with a rough thick coat 02093479 05 n 01 greyhound 0 004 @ 02090203 n 0000 @ 02387510 n 0000 ~ 02093684 n 0000 ~ 02093786 n 0000 | a tall slender dog of an ancient breed noted for swiftness and keen sight; used as a racing dog 02093684 05 n 01 Italian_greyhound 0 001 @ 02093479 n 0000 | a toy dog developed from the greyhound 02093786 05 n 01 whippet 0 001 @ 02093479 n 0000 | small slender dog of greyhound type developed in England 02093896 05 n 02 Ibizan_hound 0 Ibizan_Podenco 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | breed of slender agile medium-sized hound found chiefly in the Balearic Islands; said to have been bred originally by the Pharaohs of ancient Egypt 02094119 05 n 02 Norwegian_elkhound 0 elkhound 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | breed of compact medium-sized dog with a heavy grey coat developed in Norway for hunting elk 02094287 05 n 02 otterhound 0 otter_hound 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | hardy British hound having long pendulous ears and a thick coarse shaggy coat with an oily undercoat; bred for hunting otters 02094483 05 n 02 Saluki 0 gazelle_hound 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | old breed of tall swift keen-eyed hunting dogs resembling greyhounds; from Egypt and southwestern Asia 02094654 05 n 02 Scottish_deerhound 0 deerhound 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | very large and tall rough-coated dog bred for hunting deer; known as the royal dog of Scotland 02094825 05 n 01 staghound 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | a large heavy hound formerly used in hunting stags and other large game; similar to but larger than a foxhound 02094991 05 n 01 Weimaraner 0 001 @ 02090203 n 0000 | large breed of hound having a smooth greyish coat; originated in Germany 02095120 05 n 01 terrier 0 025 @ 02089774 n 0000 ~ 02095708 n 0000 ~ 02096299 n 0000 ~ 02096406 n 0000 ~ 02096511 n 0000 ~ 02096643 n 0000 ~ 02096766 n 0000 ~ 02096910 n 0000 ~ 02097085 n 0000 ~ 02097214 n 0000 ~ 02097702 n 0000 ~ 02098064 n 0000 ~ 02098703 n 0000 ~ 02098829 n 0000 ~ 02098946 n 0000 ~ 02099089 n 0000 ~ 02099237 n 0000 ~ 02099408 n 0000 ~ 02099950 n 0000 ~ 02100126 n 0000 ~ 02100310 n 0000 ~ 02100438 n 0000 ~ 02100757 n 0000 ~ 02100938 n 0000 ~ 02101065 n 0000 | any of several usually small short-bodied breeds originally trained to hunt animals living underground 02095708 05 n 02 bullterrier 0 bull_terrier 0 003 @ 02095120 n 0000 ~ 02095908 n 0000 ~ 02096080 n 0000 | a powerful short-haired terrier originated in England by crossing the bulldog with terriers 02095908 05 n 02 Staffordshire_bullterrier 0 Staffordshire_bull_terrier 0 001 @ 02095708 n 0000 | English breed of strong stocky dog having a broad skull and smooth coat 02096080 05 n 04 American_Staffordshire_terrier 0 Staffordshire_terrier 0 American_pit_bull_terrier 0 pit_bull_terrier 0 001 @ 02095708 n 0000 | American breed of muscular terriers with a short close-lying stiff coat 02096299 05 n 01 Bedlington_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | a light terrier groomed to resemble a lamb 02096406 05 n 01 Border_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | small rough-coated terrier of British origin 02096511 05 n 01 Kerry_blue_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | an Irish breed of medium-sized terriers with a silky blue-grey coat 02096643 05 n 01 Irish_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | medium-sized breed with a wiry brown coat; developed in Ireland 02096766 05 n 01 Norfolk_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | English breed of small terrier with a straight wiry grizzled coat and dropped ears 02096910 05 n 01 Norwich_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | English breed of small short-legged terrier with a straight wiry red or grey or black-and-tan coat and erect ears 02097085 05 n 01 Yorkshire_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | very small breed having a long glossy coat of bluish-grey and tan 02097214 05 n 02 rat_terrier 0 ratter 0 003 @ 02095120 n 0000 + 01483271 v 0201 ~ 02097373 n 0000 | any of several breeds of terrier developed to catch rats 02097373 05 n 02 Manchester_terrier 0 black-and-tan_terrier 0 002 @ 02097214 n 0000 ~ 02097583 n 0000 | a breed of short-haired rat terrier with a black-and-tan coat that was developed in Manchester, England 02097583 05 n 02 toy_Manchester 0 toy_Manchester_terrier 0 001 @ 02097373 n 0000 | breed of small Manchester terrier 02097702 05 n 01 fox_terrier 0 003 @ 02095120 n 0000 ~ 02097864 n 0000 ~ 02097966 n 0000 | small lively black-and-white terriers formerly used to dig out foxes 02097864 05 n 01 smooth-haired_fox_terrier 0 001 @ 02097702 n 0000 | a fox terrier with smooth hair 02097966 05 n 01 wire-haired_fox_terrier 0 001 @ 02097702 n 0000 | a fox terrier with wiry hair 02098064 05 n 03 wirehair 0 wirehaired_terrier 0 wire-haired_terrier 0 003 @ 02095120 n 0000 ~ 02098222 n 0000 ~ 02098379 n 0000 | a terrier with wiry hair 02098222 05 n 01 Lakeland_terrier 0 001 @ 02098064 n 0000 | breed of wire-haired terrier originally from the Lake District of England and used for hunting 02098379 05 n 01 Welsh_terrier 0 002 @ 02098064 n 0000 ~ 02098541 n 0000 | wire-haired terrier resembling Airedales but smaller; developed in Wales for hunting 02098541 05 n 02 Sealyham_terrier 0 Sealyham 0 002 @ 02098379 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | a wire-haired terrier with short legs that was first bred in Sealyham 02098703 05 n 02 Airedale 0 Airedale_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | breed of large wiry-coated terrier bred in Yorkshire 02098829 05 n 02 cairn 0 cairn_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | small rough-haired breed of terrier from Scotland 02098946 05 n 01 Australian_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | small greyish wire-haired breed of terrier from Australia similar to the cairn 02099089 05 n 02 Dandie_Dinmont 0 Dandie_Dinmont_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | a breed of small terrier with long wiry coat and drooping ears 02099237 05 n 02 Boston_bull 0 Boston_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | small pug-faced American terrier breed having a smooth brindle or black coat with white markings 02099408 05 n 01 schnauzer 0 004 @ 02095120 n 0000 ~ 02099699 n 0000 ~ 02099782 n 0000 ~ 02099861 n 0000 | old German breed of sturdy black or greyish wire-haired terriers having a blunt muzzle ranging in size from fairly small to very large; used as ratters and guard dogs or police dogs 02099699 05 n 01 miniature_schnauzer 0 001 @ 02099408 n 0000 | a small schnauzer 02099782 05 n 01 giant_schnauzer 0 001 @ 02099408 n 0000 | a large schnauzer 02099861 05 n 01 standard_schnauzer 0 001 @ 02099408 n 0000 | a medium-sized schnauzer 02099950 05 n 03 Scotch_terrier 0 Scottish_terrier 0 Scottie 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | old Scottish breed of small long-haired usually black terrier with erect tail and ears 02100126 05 n 02 Tibetan_terrier 0 chrysanthemum_dog 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized terriers bred in Tibet resembling Old English sheepdogs with fluffy curled tails 02100310 05 n 02 silky_terrier 0 Sydney_silky 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | Australian breed of toy dogs having a silky blue coat 02100438 05 n 01 Skye_terrier 0 002 @ 02095120 n 0000 ~ 02100619 n 0000 | Scottish breed of terrier with shaggy hair and long low body with short legs; native to the Isle of Skye 02100619 05 n 01 Clydesdale_terrier 0 001 @ 02100438 n 0000 | selectively bred small Skye terrier with erect ears and a long silky coat 02100757 05 n 01 soft-coated_wheaten_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | Irish breed of medium-sized terrier with an abundant coat any shade of wheat and very hairy head and muzzle 02100938 05 n 01 West_Highland_white_terrier 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | small white long-coated terrier developed in Scotland 02101065 05 n 02 Lhasa 0 Lhasa_apso 0 001 @ 02095120 n 0000 | a breed of terrier having a long heavy coat raised in Tibet as watchdogs 02101202 05 n 02 sporting_dog 0 gun_dog 0 008 @ 02089774 n 0000 ~ 02101458 n 0000 ~ 02101558 n 0000 ~ 02101681 n 0000 ~ 02102649 n 0000 ~ 02103051 n 0000 ~ 02103760 n 0000 ~ 02105833 n 0000 | a dog trained to work with sportsmen when they hunt with guns 02101458 05 n 01 bird_dog 0 001 @ 02101202 n 0000 | a gun dog trained to locate or retrieve birds 02101558 05 n 01 water_dog 0 001 @ 02101202 n 0000 | a dog accustomed to water and usually trained to retrieve waterfowl 02101681 05 n 01 retriever 0 007 @ 02101202 n 0000 + 01436442 v 0101 ~ 02101919 n 0000 ~ 02102081 n 0000 ~ 02102253 n 0000 ~ 02102364 n 0000 ~ 02102501 n 0000 | a dog with heavy water-resistant coat that can be trained to retrieve game 02101919 05 n 01 flat-coated_retriever 0 001 @ 02101681 n 0000 | an English breed having a shiny black or liver-colored coat; retrieves game from land or water 02102081 05 n 01 curly-coated_retriever 0 001 @ 02101681 n 0000 | an English breed having a tightly curled black or liver-colored coat; retrieves game from land or water 02102253 05 n 01 golden_retriever 0 001 @ 02101681 n 0000 | an English breed having a long silky golden coat 02102364 05 n 01 Labrador_retriever 0 001 @ 02101681 n 0000 | breed originally from Labrador having a short black or golden-brown coat 02102501 05 n 01 Chesapeake_Bay_retriever 0 001 @ 02101681 n 0000 | American breed having a short thick oily coat ranging from brown to light tan 02102649 05 n 02 pointer 0 Spanish_pointer 0 003 @ 02101202 n 0000 ~ 02102888 n 0000 ~ 02103235 n 0000 | a strong slender smooth-haired dog of Spanish origin having a white coat with brown or black patches; scents out and points to game 02102888 05 n 01 German_short-haired_pointer 0 001 @ 02102649 n 0000 | liver or liver-and-white hunting dog developed in Germany; 3/4 pointer and 1/4 bloodhound 02103051 05 n 01 setter 0 004 @ 02101202 n 0000 ~ 02103387 n 0000 ~ 02103529 n 0000 ~ 02103658 n 0000 | a long-haired dog formerly trained to crouch on finding game but now to point 02103235 05 n 02 vizsla 0 Hungarian_pointer 0 001 @ 02102649 n 0000 | Hungarian hunting dog resembling the Weimaraner but having a rich deep red coat 02103387 05 n 01 English_setter 0 001 @ 02103051 n 0000 | an English breed having a plumed tail and a soft silky coat that is chiefly white 02103529 05 n 02 Irish_setter 0 red_setter 0 001 @ 02103051 n 0000 | an Irish breed with a chestnut-brown or mahogany-red coat 02103658 05 n 01 Gordon_setter 0 001 @ 02103051 n 0000 | a Scottish breed with a black-and-tan coat 02103760 05 n 01 spaniel 0 008 @ 02101202 n 0000 ~ 02104040 n 0000 ~ 02104208 n 0000 ~ 02104322 n 0000 ~ 02104513 n 0000 ~ 02104970 n 0000 ~ 02105132 n 0000 ~ 02105257 n 0000 | any of several breeds of small to medium-sized gun dogs with a long silky coat and long frilled ears 02104040 05 n 01 Brittany_spaniel 0 001 @ 02103760 n 0000 | tall active short-tailed French breed of bird dog having a usually smooth orange- or liver-and-white coat 02104208 05 n 02 clumber 0 clumber_spaniel 0 001 @ 02103760 n 0000 | a thickset spaniel with longish silky hair 02104322 05 n 01 field_spaniel 0 001 @ 02103760 n 0000 | large usually black hunting and retrieving spaniel with a dense flat or slightly wavy coat; cross between cocker and Sussex spaniel 02104513 05 n 02 springer_spaniel 0 springer 1 003 @ 02103760 n 0000 ~ 02104692 n 0000 ~ 02104829 n 0000 | a large spaniel with wavy silky coat usually black or liver and white 02104692 05 n 02 English_springer 0 English_springer_spaniel 0 001 @ 02104513 n 0000 | a breed having typically a black-and-white coat 02104829 05 n 01 Welsh_springer_spaniel 0 001 @ 02104513 n 0000 | a red-and-white breed slightly smaller than the English springer spaniel 02104970 05 n 03 cocker_spaniel 0 English_cocker_spaniel 0 cocker 0 001 @ 02103760 n 0000 | a small breed with wavy silky hair; originally developed in England 02105132 05 n 01 Sussex_spaniel 0 001 @ 02103760 n 0000 | an English breed with short legs and a golden liver-colored coat 02105257 05 n 01 water_spaniel 0 005 @ 02103760 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ~ 02105458 n 0000 ~ 02105625 n 0000 | any dog of two large curly-coated breeds used for hunting waterfowl 02105458 05 n 01 American_water_spaniel 0 001 @ 02105257 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized spaniels originating in America having chocolate or liver-colored curly coat 02105625 05 n 01 Irish_water_spaniel 0 001 @ 02105257 n 0000 | breed of large spaniels developed in Ireland having a heavy coat of liver-colored curls and a topknot of long curls and a nearly hairless tail 02105833 05 n 02 griffon 2 wire-haired_pointing_griffon 0 001 @ 02101202 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized long-headed dogs with downy undercoat and harsh wiry outer coat; originated in Holland but largely developed in France 02106058 05 n 01 working_dog 0 016 @ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02106493 n 0000 ~ 02107175 n 0000 ~ 02109506 n 0000 ~ 02110072 n 0000 ~ 02110741 n 0000 ~ 02110906 n 0000 ~ 02111074 n 0000 ~ 02111324 n 0000 ~ 02111699 n 0000 ~ 02111802 n 0000 ~ 02112043 n 0000 ~ 02112177 n 0000 ~ 02112339 n 0000 ~ 02112463 n 0000 ~ 02112613 n 0000 | any of several breeds of usually large powerful dogs bred to work as draft animals and guard and guide dogs 02106493 05 n 02 watchdog 0 guard_dog 0 006 @ 02106058 n 0000 ~ 02106681 n 0000 ~ 02106836 n 0000 ~ 02106932 n 0000 ~ 02107017 n 0000 ~ 02109618 n 0000 | a dog trained to guard property 02106681 05 n 01 kuvasz 0 001 @ 02106493 n 0000 | long-established Hungarian breed of tall light-footed but sturdy white dog; used also as a hunting dog 02106836 05 n 01 attack_dog 0 001 @ 02106493 n 0000 | a watchdog trained to attack on command 02106932 05 n 01 housedog 0 001 @ 02106493 n 0000 | a dog trained to guard a house 02107017 05 n 01 schipperke 0 001 @ 02106493 n 0000 | breed of small stocky black dogs originally used as watchdogs on boats in the Netherlands and Belgium 02107175 05 n 03 shepherd_dog 0 sheepdog 0 sheep_dog 0 012 @ 02106058 n 0000 ~ 02107534 n 0000 ~ 02107903 n 0000 ~ 02108064 n 0000 ~ 02108157 n 0000 ~ 02108293 n 0000 ~ 02108507 n 0000 ~ 02108682 n 0000 ~ 02108818 n 0000 ~ 02109034 n 0000 ~ 02109202 n 0000 ~ 02109314 n 0000 | any of various usually long-haired breeds of dog reared to herd and guard sheep 02107534 05 n 02 Belgian_sheepdog 0 Belgian_shepherd 0 003 @ 02107175 n 0000 ~ 02107708 n 0000 ~ 02107814 n 0000 | hardy working dog developed in Belgium for herding sheep 02107708 05 n 01 groenendael 0 001 @ 02107534 n 0000 | black-coated sheepdog with a heavily plumed tail 02107814 05 n 01 malinois 0 001 @ 02107534 n 0000 | fawn-colored short-haired sheepdog 02107903 05 n 01 briard 0 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | old French breed of large strong usually black dogs having a long tail and long wavy and slightly stiff coat 02108064 05 n 01 kelpie 0 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | an Australian sheepdog with pointed ears 02108157 05 n 01 komondor 0 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | Hungarian breed of large powerful shaggy-coated white dog; used also as guard dog 02108293 05 n 02 Old_English_sheepdog 0 bobtail 1 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | large sheepdog with a profuse shaggy bluish-grey-and-white coat and short tail; believed to trace back to the Roman occupation of Britain 02108507 05 n 03 Shetland_sheepdog 0 Shetland_sheep_dog 0 Shetland 0 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | a small sheepdog resembling a collie that was developed in the Shetland Islands 02108682 05 n 01 collie 0 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | a silky-coated sheepdog with a long ruff and long narrow head developed in Scotland 02108818 05 n 01 Border_collie 0 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | developed in the area between Scotland and England usually having a black coat with white on the head and tip of tail used for herding both sheep and cattle 02109034 05 n 02 Bouvier_des_Flandres 0 Bouviers_des_Flandres 0 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | rough-coated breed used originally in Belgium for herding and guarding cattle 02109202 05 n 01 Rottweiler 0 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | German breed of large vigorous short-haired cattle dogs 02109314 05 n 04 German_shepherd 0 German_shepherd_dog 0 German_police_dog 0 alsatian 0 001 @ 02107175 n 0000 | breed of large shepherd dogs used in police work and as a guide for the blind 02109506 05 n 01 police_dog 0 001 @ 02106058 n 0000 | any dog trained to assist police especially in tracking 02109618 05 n 01 pinscher 0 004 @ 02106493 n 0000 ~ 02109794 n 0000 ~ 02109964 n 0000 ~ 02113279 n 0000 | any of three breeds of dogs whose ears and tail are usually cropped 02109794 05 n 02 Doberman 0 Doberman_pinscher 0 001 @ 02109618 n 0000 | medium large breed of dog of German origin with a glossy black and tan coat; used as a watchdog 02109964 05 n 01 miniature_pinscher 0 001 @ 02109618 n 0000 | small German version of a Doberman pinscher 02110072 05 n 01 Sennenhunde 0 005 @ 02106058 n 0000 ~ 02110226 n 0000 ~ 02110335 n 0000 ~ 02110560 n 0000 ~ 02110652 n 0000 | any of four Swiss breeds 02110226 05 n 01 Greater_Swiss_Mountain_dog 0 001 @ 02110072 n 0000 | the largest of the four Swiss breeds 02110335 05 n 01 Bernese_mountain_dog 0 001 @ 02110072 n 0000 | large powerful long-haired black-coated Swiss dog with deep tan or russet markings on legs and white blaze and feet and chest marking; formerly used for draft 02110560 05 n 01 Appenzeller 0 001 @ 02110072 n 0000 | a smaller of the four Swiss breeds 02110652 05 n 01 EntleBucher 0 001 @ 02110072 n 0000 | the smallest of the Sennenhunde 02110741 05 n 01 boxer 0 001 @ 02106058 n 0000 | a breed of stocky medium-sized short-haired dog with a brindled coat and square-jawed muzzle developed in Germany 02110906 05 n 01 mastiff 0 002 @ 02106058 n 0000 ~ 02111203 n 0000 | an old breed of powerful deep-chested smooth-coated dog used chiefly as a watchdog and guard dog 02111074 05 n 01 bull_mastiff 0 001 @ 02106058 n 0000 | large powerful breed developed by crossing the bulldog and the mastiff 02111203 05 n 01 Tibetan_mastiff 0 001 @ 02110906 n 0000 | very large powerful rough-coated dog native to central Asia 02111324 05 n 02 bulldog 0 English_bulldog 0 003 @ 02106058 n 0000 + 01121448 v 0101 ~ 02111567 n 0000 | a sturdy thickset short-haired breed with a large head and strong undershot lower jaw; developed originally in England for bull baiting 02111567 05 n 01 French_bulldog 0 001 @ 02111324 n 0000 | small stocky version of the bulldog having a sleek coat and square head 02111699 05 n 01 Great_Dane 0 001 @ 02106058 n 0000 | very large powerful smooth-coated breed of dog 02111802 05 n 01 guide_dog 0 002 @ 02106058 n 0000 ~ 02111908 n 0000 | a dog trained to guide the blind 02111908 05 n 01 Seeing_Eye_dog 0 002 @ 02111802 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | (trademark) a guide dog trained to guide a blind person 02112043 05 n 01 hearing_dog 0 001 @ 02106058 n 0000 | dog trained to assist the deaf by signaling the occurrence of certain sounds 02112177 05 n 02 Saint_Bernard 0 St_Bernard 0 001 @ 02106058 n 0000 | a Swiss alpine breed of large powerful dog with a thick coat of hair used as a rescue dog 02112339 05 n 01 seizure-alert_dog 0 001 @ 02106058 n 0000 | a dog that can alert or assist people with seizure disorders 02112463 05 n 02 sled_dog 0 sledge_dog 0 003 @ 02106058 n 0000 ~ 02112715 n 0000 ~ 02112837 n 0000 | a dog trained to draw a sled usually in a team 02112613 05 n 02 Eskimo_dog 0 husky 0 001 @ 02106058 n 0000 | breed of heavy-coated Arctic sled dog 02112715 05 n 03 malamute 0 malemute 0 Alaskan_malamute 0 001 @ 02112463 n 0000 | breed of sled dog developed in Alaska 02112837 05 n 01 Siberian_husky 0 001 @ 02112463 n 0000 | breed of sled dog developed in northeastern Siberia; they resemble the larger Alaskan malamutes 02112993 05 n 03 dalmatian 0 coach_dog 0 carriage_dog 0 002 @ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02113184 n 0000 | a large breed having a smooth white coat with black or brown spots; originated in Dalmatia 02113184 05 n 01 liver-spotted_dalmatian 0 001 @ 02112993 n 0000 | a brown-spotted dalmatian 02113279 05 n 03 affenpinscher 0 monkey_pinscher 0 monkey_dog 0 001 @ 02109618 n 0000 | European breed of small dog resembling a terrier with dark wiry hair and a tufted muzzle 02113458 05 n 01 basenji 0 001 @ 02086723 n 0000 | small smooth-haired breed of African origin having a tightly curled tail and the inability to bark 02113610 05 n 02 pug 0 pug-dog 0 001 @ 02086723 n 0000 | small compact smooth-coated breed of Asiatic origin having a tightly curled tail and broad flat wrinkled muzzle 02113781 05 n 01 Leonberg 0 001 @ 02086723 n 0000 | a large dog (usually with a golden coat) produced by crossing a St Bernard and a Newfoundland 02113929 05 n 02 Newfoundland 0 Newfoundland_dog 0 001 @ 02086723 n 0000 | a breed of very large heavy dogs with a thick coarse usually black coat; highly intelligent dogs and vigorous swimmers; developed in Newfoundland 02114152 05 n 01 Great_Pyrenees 0 001 @ 02086723 n 0000 | bred of large heavy-coated white dogs resembling the Newfoundland 02114278 05 n 01 spitz 0 005 @ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02114541 n 0000 ~ 02114670 n 0000 ~ 02114789 n 0000 ~ 02115002 n 0000 | any of various stocky heavy-coated breeds of dogs native to northern regions having pointed muzzles and erect ears with a curled furry tail 02114541 05 n 02 Samoyed 0 Samoyede 0 001 @ 02114278 n 0000 | Siberian breed of white or cream-colored dog of the spitz family 02114670 05 n 01 Pomeranian 0 001 @ 02114278 n 0000 | breed of very small compact long-haired dogs of the spitz type 02114789 05 n 02 chow 0 chow_chow 0 001 @ 02114278 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized dogs with a thick coat and fluffy curled tails and distinctive blue-black tongues; believed to have originated in northern China 02115002 05 n 01 keeshond 0 001 @ 02114278 n 0000 | a spitz-like dog having a shaggy greyish coat and tightly curled tail originating in Holland 02115149 05 n 03 griffon 1 Brussels_griffon 0 Belgian_griffon 0 002 @ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02115358 n 0000 | breed of various very small compact wiry-coated dogs of Belgian origin having a short bearded muzzle 02115358 05 n 01 Brabancon_griffon 0 001 @ 02115149 n 0000 | a variety of Brussels griffon having a short smooth coat 02115478 05 n 02 corgi 0 Welsh_corgi 0 003 @ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02115675 n 0000 ~ 02115838 n 0000 | either of two Welsh breeds of long-bodied short-legged dogs with erect ears and a fox-like head 02115675 05 n 02 Pembroke 0 Pembroke_Welsh_corgi 0 001 @ 02115478 n 0000 | the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail 02115838 05 n 02 Cardigan 0 Cardigan_Welsh_corgi 0 001 @ 02115478 n 0000 | slightly bowlegged variety of corgi having rounded ears and a long tail 02115987 05 n 02 poodle 0 poodle_dog 0 005 @ 02086723 n 0000 ~ 02116276 n 0000 ~ 02116364 n 0000 ~ 02116451 n 0000 ~ 02116544 n 0000 | an intelligent dog with a heavy curly solid-colored coat that is usually clipped; an old breed sometimes trained as sporting dogs or as performing dogs 02116276 05 n 01 toy_poodle 0 001 @ 02115987 n 0000 | the breed of very small poodles 02116364 05 n 01 miniature_poodle 0 001 @ 02115987 n 0000 | a breed of small poodles 02116451 05 n 01 standard_poodle 0 001 @ 02115987 n 0000 | a breed or medium-sized poodles 02116544 05 n 01 large_poodle 0 001 @ 02115987 n 0000 | the largest breed of poodle 02116630 05 n 01 Mexican_hairless 0 001 @ 02086723 n 0000 | any of an old breed of small nearly hairless dogs of Mexico 02116752 05 n 01 wolf 0 007 @ 02085998 n 0000 #m 02086515 n 0000 ~ 01324999 n 0000 ~ 02117019 n 0000 ~ 02117200 n 0000 ~ 02117364 n 0000 ~ 02117507 n 0000 | any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs 02117019 05 n 04 timber_wolf 0 grey_wolf 0 gray_wolf 0 Canis_lupus 0 001 @ 02116752 n 0000 | a wolf with a brindled grey coat living in forested northern regions of North America 02117200 05 n 03 white_wolf 0 Arctic_wolf 0 Canis_lupus_tundrarum 0 001 @ 02116752 n 0000 | wolf of Arctic North America having white fur and a black-tipped tail 02117364 05 n 04 red_wolf 0 maned_wolf 0 Canis_rufus 0 Canis_niger 0 001 @ 02116752 n 0000 | reddish-grey wolf of southwestern North America 02117507 05 n 04 coyote 0 prairie_wolf 0 brush_wolf 0 Canis_latrans 0 002 @ 02116752 n 0000 ~ 02117664 n 0000 | small wolf native to western North America 02117664 05 n 01 coydog 0 001 @ 02117507 n 0000 | offspring of a coyote and a dog 02117748 05 n 02 jackal 0 Canis_aureus 0 002 @ 02085998 n 0000 #m 02086515 n 0000 | Old World nocturnal canine mammal closely related to the dog; smaller than a wolf; sometimes hunts in a pack but usually singly or as a member of a pair 02117987 05 n 01 wild_dog 0 007 @ 02085998 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 ~ 02118293 n 0000 ~ 02118565 n 0000 ~ 02118837 n 0000 ~ 02119102 n 0000 ~ 02119390 n 0000 | any of various undomesticated mammals of the family Canidae that are thought to resemble domestic dogs as distinguished from jackals or wolves 02118293 05 n 04 dingo 0 warrigal 1 warragal 1 Canis_dingo 0 001 @ 02117987 n 0000 | wolflike yellowish-brown wild dog of Australia 02118427 05 n 04 Cuon 0 Cyon 0 genus_Cuon 0 genus_Cyon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 %m 02118565 n 0000 | Asiatic wild dog 02118565 05 n 02 dhole 0 Cuon_alpinus 0 002 @ 02117987 n 0000 #m 02118427 n 0000 | fierce wild dog of the forests of central and southeast Asia that hunts in packs 02118731 05 n 02 Dusicyon 0 genus_Dusicyon 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 | crab-eating dog 02118837 05 n 03 crab-eating_dog 0 crab-eating_fox 0 Dusicyon_cancrivorus 0 001 @ 02117987 n 0000 | wild dog of northern South America 02118974 05 n 02 Nyctereutes 0 genus_Nyctereutes 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 %m 02119102 n 0000 | raccoon dogs 02119102 05 n 02 raccoon_dog 0 Nyctereutes_procyonides 0 002 @ 02117987 n 0000 #m 02118974 n 0000 | small wild dog of eastern Asia having facial markings like those of a raccoon 02119282 05 n 02 Lycaeon 0 genus_Lycaeon 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 | African hunting dog 02119390 05 n 04 African_hunting_dog 0 hyena_dog 0 Cape_hunting_dog 0 Lycaon_pictus 0 001 @ 02117987 n 0000 | a powerful doglike mammal of southern and eastern Africa that hunts in large packs; now rare in settled area 02119611 05 n 02 Hyaenidae 0 family_Hyaenidae 0 006 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02077567 n 0000 %m 02119787 n 0000 %m 02120021 n 0000 %m 02120424 n 0000 %m 02120710 n 0000 | hyenas 02119787 05 n 02 hyena 0 hyaena 0 006 @ 02085998 n 0000 #m 02119611 n 0000 ~ 02120164 n 0000 ~ 02120298 n 0000 ~ 02120552 n 0000 ~ 02120828 n 0000 | doglike nocturnal mammal of Africa and southern Asia that feeds chiefly on carrion 02120021 05 n 01 genus_Hyaena 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02119611 n 0000 %m 02120164 n 0000 %m 02120298 n 0000 | type genus of the Hyaenidae 02120164 05 n 02 striped_hyena 0 Hyaena_hyaena 0 002 @ 02119787 n 0000 #m 02120021 n 0000 | of northern Africa and Arabia and India 02120298 05 n 03 brown_hyena 0 strand_wolf 0 Hyaena_brunnea 0 002 @ 02119787 n 0000 #m 02120021 n 0000 | of southern Africa 02120424 05 n 02 Crocuta 0 genus_Crocuta 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02119611 n 0000 %m 02120552 n 0000 | a genus of Hyaenidae 02120552 05 n 03 spotted_hyena 0 laughing_hyena 0 Crocuta_crocuta 0 002 @ 02119787 n 0000 #m 02120424 n 0000 | African hyena noted for its distinctive howl 02120710 05 n 02 Proteles 0 genus_Proteles 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02119611 n 0000 %m 02120828 n 0000 | aardwolf 02120828 05 n 02 aardwolf 0 Proteles_cristata 0 002 @ 02119787 n 0000 #m 02120710 n 0000 | striped hyena of southeast Africa that feeds chiefly on insects 02120985 05 n 01 fox 0 009 @ 02085998 n 0000 ~ 02121295 n 0000 ~ 02121359 n 0000 ~ 02121674 n 0000 ~ 02122129 n 0000 ~ 02122286 n 0000 ~ 02122441 n 0000 ~ 02122731 n 0000 ~ 02123157 n 0000 | alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs 02121295 05 n 01 vixen 0 001 @ 02120985 n 0000 | a female fox 02121359 05 n 01 Reynard 0 001 @ 02120985 n 0000 | a conventional name for a fox used in tales following usage in the old epic `Reynard the Fox' 02121506 05 n 02 Vulpes 0 genus_Vulpes 0 006 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 %m 02121674 n 0000 %m 02122129 n 0000 %m 02122286 n 0000 %m 02122441 n 0000 | foxes 02121674 05 n 02 red_fox 0 Vulpes_vulpes 0 004 @ 02120985 n 0000 #m 02121506 n 0000 ~ 02121899 n 0000 ~ 02122011 n 0000 | the common Old World fox; having reddish-brown fur; commonly considered a single circumpolar species 02121899 05 n 01 black_fox 0 001 @ 02121674 n 0000 | red fox in the color phase when its pelt is mostly black 02122011 05 n 01 silver_fox 0 001 @ 02121674 n 0000 | red fox in the color phase when its pelt is tipped with white 02122129 05 n 02 red_fox 2 Vulpes_fulva 0 002 @ 02120985 n 0000 #m 02121506 n 0000 | New World fox; often considered the same species as the Old World fox 02122286 05 n 03 kit_fox 1 prairie_fox 0 Vulpes_velox 0 002 @ 02120985 n 0000 #m 02121506 n 0000 | small grey fox of the plains of western North America 02122441 05 n 02 kit_fox 2 Vulpes_macrotis 0 002 @ 02120985 n 0000 #m 02121506 n 0000 | small grey fox of southwestern United States; may be a subspecies of Vulpes velox 02122613 05 n 02 Alopex 0 genus_Alopex 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 %m 02122731 n 0000 | arctic foxes 02122731 05 n 03 Arctic_fox 0 white_fox 0 Alopex_lagopus 0 003 @ 02120985 n 0000 #m 02122613 n 0000 ~ 02122930 n 0000 | thickly-furred fox of Arctic regions; brownish in summer and white in winter 02122930 05 n 01 blue_fox 0 001 @ 02122731 n 0000 | a variety of Arctic fox having a pale grey winter coat 02123039 05 n 02 Urocyon 0 genus_Urocyon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02085690 n 0000 %m 02123157 n 0000 | grey foxes 02123157 05 n 03 grey_fox 0 gray_fox 0 Urocyon_cinereoargenteus 0 002 @ 02120985 n 0000 #m 02123039 n 0000 | dark grey American fox; from Central America through southern United States 02123344 05 n 02 Felidae 0 family_Felidae 0 010 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02077567 n 0000 %m 02123649 n 0000 %m 02123886 n 0000 %m 02129603 n 0000 %m 02130460 n 0000 %m 02130772 n 0000 %m 02132842 n 0000 %m 02133447 n 0000 %m 02133728 n 0000 | cats; wildcats; lions; leopards; cheetahs; saber-toothed tigers 02123649 05 n 02 feline 0 felid 0 006 @ 02077948 n 0000 #m 02123344 n 0000 + 02893192 a 0101 ~ 02124272 n 0000 ~ 02130460 n 0000 %p 02442560 n 0000 | any of various lithe-bodied roundheaded fissiped mammals, many with retractile claws 02123886 05 n 02 Felis 0 genus_Felis 0 015 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02123344 n 0000 %m 02124460 n 0000 %m 02127275 n 0000 %m 02127733 n 0000 %m 02127963 n 0000 %m 02128146 n 0000 %m 02128341 n 0000 %m 02128524 n 0000 %m 02128680 n 0000 %m 02128791 n 0000 %m 02128969 n 0000 %m 02129117 n 0000 %m 02129292 n 0000 %m 02129439 n 0000 | type genus of the Felidae: true cats and most wildcats 02124272 05 n 02 cat 0 true_cat 0 003 @ 02123649 n 0000 ~ 02124460 n 0000 ~ 02127275 n 0000 | feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats 02124460 05 n 04 domestic_cat 0 house_cat 0 Felis_domesticus 0 Felis_catus 0 020 @ 02124272 n 0000 @ 01320032 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 #m 08011807 n 0000 ~ 02124950 n 0000 ~ 02125082 n 0000 ~ 02125162 n 0000 ~ 02125377 n 0000 ~ 02125530 n 0000 ~ 02125697 n 0000 ~ 02125811 n 0000 ~ 02125894 n 0000 ~ 02126046 n 0000 ~ 02126130 n 0000 ~ 02126249 n 0000 ~ 02126569 n 0000 ~ 02126727 n 0000 ~ 02126809 n 0000 ~ 02126965 n 0000 ~ 02127136 n 0000 | any domesticated member of the genus Felis 02124950 05 n 05 kitty 1 kitty-cat 0 puss 0 pussy 0 pussycat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | informal terms referring to a domestic cat 02125082 05 n 01 mouser 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a cat proficient at mousing 02125162 05 n 01 alley_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a homeless cat 02125232 05 n 01 stray 0 003 @ 01320032 n 0000 + 01453222 a 0101 + 01885173 v 0104 | an animal that has strayed (especially a domestic animal) 02125377 05 n 02 tom 1 tomcat 0 002 @ 02124460 n 0000 ~ 02125462 n 0000 | male cat 02125462 05 n 01 gib 0 001 @ 02125377 n 0000 | a castrated tomcat 02125530 05 n 02 tabby 2 queen 3 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | female cat 02125600 05 n 02 kitten 0 kitty 2 002 @ 01324345 n 0000 + 00057849 v 0101 | young domestic cat 02125697 05 n 02 tabby 1 tabby_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a cat with a grey or tawny coat mottled with black 02125811 05 n 01 tiger_cat 2 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a cat having a striped coat 02125894 05 n 03 tortoiseshell 1 tortoiseshell-cat 0 calico_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a cat having black and cream-colored and yellowish markings 02126046 05 n 01 Persian_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a long-haired breed of cat 02126130 05 n 02 Angora 3 Angora_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a long-haired breed of cat similar to the Persian cat 02126249 05 n 02 Siamese_cat 0 Siamese 0 002 @ 02124460 n 0000 ~ 02126437 n 0000 | a slender short-haired blue-eyed breed of cat having a pale coat with dark ears paws face and tail tip 02126437 05 n 01 blue_point_Siamese 0 001 @ 02126249 n 0000 | Siamese cat having a bluish cream-colored body and dark grey points 02126569 05 n 01 Burmese_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a short-haired breed with body similar to the Siamese cat but having a solid dark brown or grey coat 02126727 05 n 01 Egyptian_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a domestic cat of Egypt 02126809 05 n 02 Maltese 1 Maltese_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a term applied indiscriminately in the United States to any short-haired bluish-grey cat 02126965 05 n 02 Abyssinian 0 Abyssinian_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a small slender short-haired breed of African origin having brownish fur with a reddish undercoat 02127136 05 n 02 Manx 0 Manx_cat 0 001 @ 02124460 n 0000 | a short-haired tailless breed of cat believed to originate on the Isle of Man 02127275 05 n 01 wildcat 0 015 @ 02124272 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 ~ 02127662 n 0000 ~ 02127733 n 0000 ~ 02127963 n 0000 ~ 02128146 n 0000 ~ 02128341 n 0000 ~ 02128524 n 0000 ~ 02128680 n 0000 ~ 02128791 n 0000 ~ 02128969 n 0000 ~ 02129117 n 0000 ~ 02129292 n 0000 ~ 02129439 n 0000 ~ 02129704 n 0000 | any small or medium-sized cat resembling the domestic cat and living in the wild 02127662 05 n 01 sand_cat 0 001 @ 02127275 n 0000 | a desert wildcat 02127733 05 n 03 European_wildcat 0 catamountain 0 Felis_silvestris 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | bushy-tailed wildcat of Europe that resembles the domestic cat and is regarded as the ancestor of the domestic cat 02127963 05 n 07 cougar 0 puma 0 catamount 1 mountain_lion 0 painter 0 panther 4 Felis_concolor 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | large American feline resembling a lion 02128146 05 n 03 ocelot 0 panther_cat 0 Felis_pardalis 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | nocturnal wildcat of Central America and South America having a dark-spotted buff-brown coat 02128341 05 n 05 jaguarundi 0 jaguarundi_cat 0 jaguarondi 0 eyra 0 Felis_yagouaroundi 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | long-bodied long-tailed tropical American wildcat 02128524 05 n 03 kaffir_cat 0 caffer_cat 0 Felis_ocreata 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | widely distributed wildcat of Africa and Asia Minor 02128680 05 n 02 jungle_cat 0 Felis_chaus 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | small Asiatic wildcat 02128791 05 n 02 serval 0 Felis_serval 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | slender long-legged African wildcat having large untufted ears and tawny black-spotted coat 02128969 05 n 02 leopard_cat 0 Felis_bengalensis 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | small spotted wildcat of southern Asia and Malaysia 02129117 05 n 02 tiger_cat 1 Felis_tigrina 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | medium-sized wildcat of Central America and South America having a dark-striped coat 02129292 05 n 03 margay 0 margay_cat 0 Felis_wiedi 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | small spotted wildcat found from Texas to Brazil 02129439 05 n 03 manul 0 Pallas's_cat 0 Felis_manul 0 002 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02123886 n 0000 | small wildcat of the mountains of Siberia and Tibet and Mongolia 02129603 05 n 01 genus_Lynx 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02123344 n 0000 %m 02129704 n 0000 | lynxes 02129704 05 n 02 lynx 0 catamount 2 007 @ 02127275 n 0000 #m 02129603 n 0000 ~ 02129944 n 0000 ~ 02130033 n 0000 ~ 02130134 n 0000 ~ 02130238 n 0000 ~ 02130330 n 0000 | short-tailed wildcats with usually tufted ears; valued for their fur 02129944 05 n 02 common_lynx 0 Lynx_lynx 0 001 @ 02129704 n 0000 | of northern Eurasia 02130033 05 n 02 Canada_lynx 0 Lynx_canadensis 0 001 @ 02129704 n 0000 | of northern North America 02130134 05 n 03 bobcat 0 bay_lynx 0 Lynx_rufus 0 001 @ 02129704 n 0000 | small lynx of North America 02130238 05 n 02 spotted_lynx 0 Lynx_pardina 0 001 @ 02129704 n 0000 | of southern Europe 02130330 05 n 03 caracal 0 desert_lynx 0 Lynx_caracal 0 001 @ 02129704 n 0000 | of deserts of northern Africa and southern Asia 02130460 05 n 02 big_cat 0 cat 2 011 @ 02123649 n 0000 #m 02123344 n 0000 ~ 02131037 n 0000 ~ 02131409 n 0000 ~ 02131577 n 0000 ~ 02131817 n 0000 ~ 02132256 n 0000 ~ 02132643 n 0000 ~ 02132738 n 0000 ~ 02132960 n 0000 ~ 02133197 n 0000 | any of several large cats typically able to roar and living in the wild 02130772 05 n 02 Panthera 0 genus_Panthera 0 007 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02123344 n 0000 %m 02131037 n 0000 %m 02131409 n 0000 %m 02131577 n 0000 %m 02131817 n 0000 %m 02132256 n 0000 | lions; leopards; snow leopards; jaguars; tigers; cheetahs; saber-toothed tigers 02131037 05 n 02 leopard 0 Panthera_pardus 0 004 @ 02130460 n 0000 #m 02130772 n 0000 ~ 02131250 n 0000 ~ 02131321 n 0000 | large feline of African and Asian forests usually having a tawny coat with black spots 02131250 05 n 01 leopardess 0 001 @ 02131037 n 0000 | female leopard 02131321 05 n 01 panther 2 001 @ 02131037 n 0000 | a leopard in the black color phase 02131409 05 n 03 snow_leopard 0 ounce 0 Panthera_uncia 0 002 @ 02130460 n 0000 #m 02130772 n 0000 | large feline of upland central Asia having long thick whitish fur 02131577 05 n 04 jaguar 0 panther 3 Panthera_onca 0 Felis_onca 0 002 @ 02130460 n 0000 #m 02130772 n 0000 | a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis 02131817 05 n 03 lion 0 king_of_beasts 0 Panthera_leo 0 007 @ 02130460 n 0000 #m 02130772 n 0000 #m 08011720 n 0000 ~ 01325389 n 0000 %p 01902387 n 0000 ~ 02132115 n 0000 ~ 02132182 n 0000 | large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male 02132115 05 n 01 lioness 0 001 @ 02131817 n 0000 | a female lion 02132182 05 n 01 lionet 0 001 @ 02131817 n 0000 | a small or young lion 02132256 05 n 02 tiger 0 Panthera_tigris 0 005 @ 02130460 n 0000 #m 02130772 n 0000 ~ 01325559 n 0000 ~ 02132489 n 0000 ~ 02132575 n 0000 | large feline of forests in most of Asia having a tawny coat with black stripes; endangered 02132489 05 n 01 Bengal_tiger 0 001 @ 02132256 n 0000 | southern short-haired tiger 02132575 05 n 01 tigress 0 001 @ 02132256 n 0000 | a female tiger 02132643 05 n 01 liger 0 001 @ 02130460 n 0000 | offspring of a male lion and a female tiger 02132738 05 n 02 tiglon 0 tigon 0 001 @ 02130460 n 0000 | offspring of a male tiger and a female lion 02132842 05 n 02 Acinonyx 0 genus_Acinonyx 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02123344 n 0000 %m 02132960 n 0000 | cheetahs 02132960 05 n 03 cheetah 0 chetah 0 Acinonyx_jubatus 0 002 @ 02130460 n 0000 #m 02132842 n 0000 | long-legged spotted cat of Africa and southwestern Asia having nonretractile claws; the swiftest mammal; can be trained to run down game 02133197 05 n 02 saber-toothed_tiger 0 sabertooth 0 003 @ 02130460 n 0000 ~ 02133577 n 0000 ~ 02133863 n 0000 | any of many extinct cats of the Old and New Worlds having long swordlike upper canine teeth; from the Oligocene through the Pleistocene 02133447 05 n 02 Smiledon 0 genus_Smiledon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02123344 n 0000 %m 02133577 n 0000 | saber-toothed tigers 02133577 05 n 01 Smiledon_californicus 0 002 @ 02133197 n 0000 #m 02133447 n 0000 | North American sabertooth; culmination of sabertooth development 02133728 05 n 02 Nimravus 0 genus_Nimravus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02123344 n 0000 %m 02133863 n 0000 | false sabertoothed tigers 02133863 05 n 01 false_saber-toothed_tiger 0 002 @ 02133197 n 0000 #m 02133728 n 0000 | North American cat of the Miocene and Pliocene; much earlier and less specialized than members of the genus Smiledon 02134070 05 n 02 Ursidae 0 family_Ursidae 0 008 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02077567 n 0000 %m 02134305 n 0000 %m 02134594 n 0000 %m 02135626 n 0000 %m 02136164 n 0000 %m 02136554 n 0000 %m 02136892 n 0000 | bears and extinct related forms 02134305 05 n 01 bear 0 009 @ 02077948 n 0000 #m 02134070 n 0000 ~ 01325474 n 0000 ~ 02134788 n 0000 ~ 02134972 n 0000 ~ 02135813 n 0000 ~ 02136356 n 0000 ~ 02136736 n 0000 ~ 02137070 n 0000 | massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws 02134594 05 n 02 Ursus 0 genus_Ursus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02134070 n 0000 %m 02134788 n 0000 | type genus of Ursidae: brown bears; in some classifications genus Ursus includes all bears 02134788 05 n 03 brown_bear 0 bruin 1 Ursus_arctos 0 005 @ 02134305 n 0000 #m 02134594 n 0000 ~ 02135118 n 0000 ~ 02135232 n 0000 ~ 02135440 n 0000 | large ferocious bear of Eurasia 02134972 05 n 01 bruin 2 001 @ 02134305 n 0000 | a conventional name for a bear used in tales following usage in the old epic `Reynard the Fox' 02135118 05 n 02 Syrian_bear 0 Ursus_arctos_syriacus 0 001 @ 02134788 n 0000 | yellowish-grey Syrian brown bear 02135232 05 n 06 grizzly 0 grizzly_bear 0 silvertip 0 silver-tip 0 Ursus_horribilis 0 Ursus_arctos_horribilis 0 001 @ 02134788 n 0000 | powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America 02135440 05 n 05 Alaskan_brown_bear 0 Kodiak_bear 0 Kodiak 0 Ursus_middendorffi 0 Ursus_arctos_middendorffi 0 001 @ 02134788 n 0000 | brown bear of coastal Alaska and British Columbia 02135626 05 n 02 Euarctos 0 genus_Euarctos 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02134070 n 0000 %m 02135813 n 0000 | American black bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02135813 05 n 04 American_black_bear 0 black_bear 1 Ursus_americanus 0 Euarctos_americanus 0 003 @ 02134305 n 0000 #m 02135626 n 0000 ~ 02136052 n 0000 | brown to black North American bear; smaller and less ferocious than the brown bear 02136052 05 n 01 cinnamon_bear 0 001 @ 02135813 n 0000 | reddish-brown color phase of the American black bear 02136164 05 n 02 Selenarctos 0 genus_Selenarctos 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02134070 n 0000 %m 02136356 n 0000 | Asiatic black bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02136356 05 n 04 Asiatic_black_bear 0 black_bear 2 Ursus_thibetanus 0 Selenarctos_thibetanus 0 002 @ 02134305 n 0000 #m 02136164 n 0000 | bear with a black coat living in central and eastern Asia 02136554 05 n 02 Thalarctos 0 genus_Thalarctos 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02134070 n 0000 %m 02136736 n 0000 | polar bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02136736 05 n 04 ice_bear 0 polar_bear 0 Ursus_Maritimus 0 Thalarctos_maritimus 0 002 @ 02134305 n 0000 #m 02136554 n 0000 | white bear of Arctic regions 02136892 05 n 02 Melursus 0 genus_Melursus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02134070 n 0000 %m 02137070 n 0000 | sloth bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02137070 05 n 03 sloth_bear 0 Melursus_ursinus 0 Ursus_ursinus 0 002 @ 02134305 n 0000 #m 02136892 n 0000 | common coarse-haired long-snouted bear of south-central Asia 02137241 05 n 04 Viverridae 0 family_Viverridae 0 Viverrinae 0 family_Viverrinae 0 014 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02077567 n 0000 %m 02137623 n 0000 %m 02137872 n 0000 %m 02138138 n 0000 %m 02138378 n 0000 %m 02138633 n 0000 %m 02138937 n 0000 %m 02139275 n 0000 %m 02139553 n 0000 %m 02139824 n 0000 %m 02140080 n 0000 %m 02140694 n 0000 %m 02140975 n 0000 | genets; civets; mongooses 02137623 05 n 02 viverrine 0 viverrine_mammal 0 007 @ 02077948 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 ~ 02137872 n 0000 ~ 02139104 n 0000 ~ 02139667 n 0000 ~ 02140201 n 0000 ~ 02141093 n 0000 | small cat-like predatory mammals of warmer parts of the Old World 02137872 05 n 02 civet 0 civet_cat 1 009 @ 02137623 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 ~ 02138262 n 0000 ~ 02138496 n 0000 ~ 02138755 n 0000 ~ 02138937 n 0000 ~ 02139446 n 0000 ~ 02139954 n 0000 ~ 02140821 n 0000 | cat-like mammal typically secreting musk used in perfumes 02138138 05 n 02 Viverra 0 genus_Viverra 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 | type genus of the family Viverridae 02138262 05 n 02 large_civet 0 Viverra_zibetha 0 001 @ 02137872 n 0000 | common civet of India and southeast Asia 02138378 05 n 02 Viverricula 0 genus_Viverricula 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 | a genus of Viverridae 02138496 05 n 03 small_civet 0 Viverricula_indica 0 Viverricula_malaccensis 0 001 @ 02137872 n 0000 | a common civet of southeast Asia 02138633 05 n 02 Arctictis 0 genus_Arctictis 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 %m 02138755 n 0000 | binturongs 02138755 05 n 03 binturong 0 bearcat 0 Arctictis_bintourong 0 002 @ 02137872 n 0000 #m 02138633 n 0000 | arboreal civet of Asia having a long prehensile tail and shaggy black hair 02138937 05 n 02 Cryptoprocta 0 genus_Cryptoprocta 0 002 @ 02137872 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 | large primitive cat-like carnivores inhabiting forests of Madagascar 02139104 05 n 03 fossa 1 fossa_cat 0 Cryptoprocta_ferox 0 001 @ 02137623 n 0000 | largest carnivore of Madagascar; intermediate in some respects between cats and civets 02139275 05 n 02 Fossa 0 genus_Fossa 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 %m 02139446 n 0000 | monotypic genus of Madagascar civets closely related to palm civets 02139446 05 n 02 fanaloka 0 Fossa_fossa 0 002 @ 02137872 n 0000 #m 02139275 n 0000 | civet of Madagascar 02139553 05 n 02 Genetta 0 genus_Genetta 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 %m 02139667 n 0000 | genets 02139667 05 n 02 genet 0 Genetta_genetta 0 002 @ 02137623 n 0000 #m 02139553 n 0000 | agile Old World viverrine having a spotted coat and long ringed tail 02139824 05 n 02 Hemigalus 0 genus_Hemigalus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 %m 02139954 n 0000 | banded palm civets 02139954 05 n 02 banded_palm_civet 0 Hemigalus_hardwickii 0 002 @ 02137872 n 0000 #m 02139824 n 0000 | an East Indian civet 02140080 05 n 02 Herpestes 0 genus_Herpestes 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 %m 02140201 n 0000 | mongooses 02140201 05 n 01 mongoose 0 004 @ 02137623 n 0000 #m 02140080 n 0000 ~ 02140374 n 0000 ~ 02140540 n 0000 | agile grizzled Old World viverrine; preys on snakes and rodents 02140374 05 n 02 Indian_mongoose 0 Herpestes_nyula 0 001 @ 02140201 n 0000 | keen-sighted viverrine of southern Asia about the size of a ferret; often domesticated 02140540 05 n 02 ichneumon 0 Herpestes_ichneumon 0 001 @ 02140201 n 0000 | northern African mongoose; in ancient times thought to devour crocodile eggs 02140694 05 n 02 Paradoxurus 0 genus_Paradoxurus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 %m 02140821 n 0000 | palm civets 02140821 05 n 02 palm_cat 0 palm_civet 0 002 @ 02137872 n 0000 #m 02140694 n 0000 | spotted or striped arboreal civet of southeast Asia and East Indies 02140975 05 n 02 Suricata 0 genus_Suricata 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02137241 n 0000 %m 02141093 n 0000 | meerkats 02141093 05 n 02 meerkat 0 mierkat 0 004 @ 02137623 n 0000 #m 02140975 n 0000 ~ 02141299 n 0000 ~ 02141429 n 0000 | a mongoose-like viverrine of South Africa having a face like a lemur and only four toes 02141299 05 n 02 slender-tailed_meerkat 0 Suricata_suricatta 0 001 @ 02141093 n 0000 | a meerkat with a thin and elongated tail 02141429 05 n 02 suricate 0 Suricata_tetradactyla 0 001 @ 02141093 n 0000 | burrowing diurnal meerkat of southern Africa; often kept as a pet 02141573 05 n 02 Chiroptera 0 order_Chiroptera 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02141851 n 0000 %m 02142131 n 0000 %m 02143622 n 0000 | an old order dating to early Eocene: bats: suborder Megachiroptera (fruit bats); suborder Microchiroptera (insectivorous bats) 02141851 05 n 02 bat 0 chiropteran 0 005 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02141573 n 0000 ~ 02142323 n 0000 ~ 02143958 n 0000 %p 02154277 n 0000 | nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which they navigate 02142131 05 n 02 Megachiroptera 0 suborder_Megachiroptera 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02141573 n 0000 %m 02142323 n 0000 %m 02142566 n 0000 %m 02143009 n 0000 %m 02143371 n 0000 | fruit bats 02142323 05 n 02 fruit_bat 0 megabat 0 007 @ 02141851 n 0000 #m 02142131 n 0000 ~ 02142701 n 0000 ~ 02142831 n 0000 ~ 02142920 n 0000 ~ 02143143 n 0000 ~ 02143510 n 0000 | large Old World bat of warm and tropical regions that feeds on fruit 02142566 05 n 02 Pteropus 0 genus_Pteropus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02142131 n 0000 %m 02142701 n 0000 | a genus of Megachiroptera 02142701 05 n 01 flying_fox 0 002 @ 02142323 n 0000 #m 02142566 n 0000 | large bat with a head that resembles the head of a fox 02142831 05 n 01 Pteropus_capestratus 0 001 @ 02142323 n 0000 | a variety of fruit bat 02142920 05 n 01 Pteropus_hypomelanus 0 001 @ 02142323 n 0000 | a variety of fruit bat 02143009 05 n 02 Nyctimene 0 genus_Nyctimene 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02142131 n 0000 %m 02143143 n 0000 | East Indian fruit bats 02143143 05 n 04 harpy 2 harpy_bat 0 tube-nosed_bat 0 tube-nosed_fruit_bat 0 002 @ 02142323 n 0000 #m 02143009 n 0000 | any of various fruit bats of the genus Nyctimene distinguished by nostrils drawn out into diverging tubes 02143371 05 n 02 Cynopterus 0 genus_Cynopterus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02142131 n 0000 %m 02143510 n 0000 | a genus of Megachiroptera 02143510 05 n 01 Cynopterus_sphinx 0 002 @ 02142323 n 0000 #m 02143371 n 0000 | a variety of fruit eating bat 02143622 05 n 02 Microchiroptera 0 suborder_Microchiroptera 0 010 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02141573 n 0000 %m 02143958 n 0000 %m 02144716 n 0000 %m 02145945 n 0000 %m 02146246 n 0000 %m 02147094 n 0000 %m 02147736 n 0000 %m 02151788 n 0000 %m 02152958 n 0000 | most of the bats in the world; all bats except fruit bats insectivorous bats 02143958 05 n 02 carnivorous_bat 0 microbat 0 009 @ 02141851 n 0000 #m 02143622 n 0000 ~ 02144263 n 0000 ~ 02144365 n 0000 ~ 02148076 n 0000 ~ 02149023 n 0000 ~ 02152072 n 0000 ~ 02152786 n 0000 ~ 02153134 n 0000 | typically having large ears and feeding primarily on insects; worldwide in distribution 02144263 05 n 01 mouse-eared_bat 0 001 @ 02143958 n 0000 | a carnivorous bat with ears like a mouse 02144365 05 n 02 leafnose_bat 0 leaf-nosed_bat 0 009 @ 02143958 n 0000 ~ 02145059 n 0000 ~ 02145386 n 0000 ~ 02145550 n 0000 ~ 02145794 n 0000 ~ 02146091 n 0000 ~ 02146543 n 0000 ~ 02146903 n 0000 ~ 02147245 n 0000 | bat having a leaflike flap at the end of the nose; especially of the families Phyllostomatidae and Rhinolophidae and Hipposideridae 02144716 05 n 04 Phyllostomidae 0 family_Phyllostomidae 0 Phyllostomatidae 0 family_Phyllostomatidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02143622 n 0000 %m 02144947 n 0000 %m 02145227 n 0000 %m 02145645 n 0000 | New World leaf-nosed bats 02144947 05 n 01 genus_Macrotus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02144716 n 0000 %m 02145059 n 0000 | leafnose bats 02145059 05 n 02 macrotus 0 Macrotus_californicus 0 002 @ 02144365 n 0000 #m 02144947 n 0000 | large-eared greyish bat of southern California and northwestern Mexico 02145227 05 n 02 Phyllostomus 0 genus_Phyllostomus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02144716 n 0000 %m 02145386 n 0000 | type genus of the family Phyllostomatidae 02145386 05 n 01 spearnose_bat 0 002 @ 02144365 n 0000 #m 02145227 n 0000 | New World bat with a pointed nose leaf; found from southern United States to Paraguay 02145550 05 n 01 Phyllostomus_hastatus 0 001 @ 02144365 n 0000 | a variety of leaf-nosed bat 02145645 05 n 02 Choeronycteris 0 genus_Choeronycteris 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02144716 n 0000 %m 02145794 n 0000 | a genus of Phyllostomatidae 02145794 05 n 02 hognose_bat 0 Choeronycteris_mexicana 0 002 @ 02144365 n 0000 #m 02145645 n 0000 | small-eared Mexican bat with a long slender nose 02145945 05 n 02 Rhinolophidae 0 family_Rhinolophidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02143622 n 0000 %m 02146091 n 0000 | Old World leaf-nosed bats 02146091 05 n 01 horseshoe_bat 1 002 @ 02144365 n 0000 #m 02145945 n 0000 | a bat of the family Rhinolophidae having a horseshoe-shaped leaf on the nose 02146246 05 n 02 Hipposideridae 0 family_Hipposideridae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02143622 n 0000 %m 02146411 n 0000 %m 02146762 n 0000 | Old World leafnose bats 02146411 05 n 02 Hipposideros 0 genus_Hipposideros 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02146246 n 0000 %m 02146543 n 0000 | horseshoe bats 02146543 05 n 01 horseshoe_bat 2 002 @ 02144365 n 0000 #m 02146411 n 0000 | any of numerous bats of the family Hipposideridae of northwest Africa or Philippines or Australia having a horseshoe-shaped leaf on the nose 02146762 05 n 02 Rhinonicteris 0 genus_Rhinonicteris 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02146246 n 0000 %m 02146903 n 0000 | orange horseshoe bats 02146903 05 n 03 orange_bat 0 orange_horseshoe_bat 0 Rhinonicteris_aurantius 0 002 @ 02144365 n 0000 #m 02146762 n 0000 | a common bat of northwestern Australia having orange or yellow fur 02147094 05 n 02 Megadermatidae 0 family_Megadermatidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02143622 n 0000 %m 02147444 n 0000 | Old World false vampire bats 02147245 05 n 02 false_vampire 0 false_vampire_bat 0 002 @ 02144365 n 0000 ~ 02147588 n 0000 | any New or Old World carnivorous bat erroneously thought to suck blood but in fact feeding on insects 02147444 05 n 02 Megaderma 0 genus_Megaderma 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02147094 n 0000 %m 02147588 n 0000 | type genus of the Megadermatidae 02147588 05 n 02 big-eared_bat 0 Megaderma_lyra 0 002 @ 02147245 n 0000 #m 02147444 n 0000 | large carnivorous Old World bat with very large ears 02147736 05 n 02 Vespertilionidae 0 family_Vespertilionidae 0 011 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02143622 n 0000 %m 02148076 n 0000 %m 02148419 n 0000 %m 02148716 n 0000 %m 02149178 n 0000 %m 02149686 n 0000 %m 02150104 n 0000 %m 02150399 n 0000 %m 02151029 n 0000 %m 02151350 n 0000 | the majority of common bats of temperate regions of the world 02148076 05 n 02 vespertilian_bat 0 vespertilionid 0 014 @ 02143958 n 0000 #m 02147736 n 0000 ~ 02148562 n 0000 ~ 02148853 n 0000 ~ 02149352 n 0000 ~ 02149531 n 0000 ~ 02149825 n 0000 ~ 02149980 n 0000 ~ 02150243 n 0000 ~ 02150599 n 0000 ~ 02150740 n 0000 ~ 02150897 n 0000 ~ 02151164 n 0000 ~ 02151487 n 0000 | a variety of carnivorous bat 02148419 05 n 02 Vespertilio 0 genus_Vespertilio 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02147736 n 0000 %m 02148562 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02148562 05 n 02 frosted_bat 0 Vespertilio_murinus 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02148419 n 0000 | common Eurasian bat with white-tipped hairs in its coat 02148716 05 n 02 Lasiurus 0 genus_Lasiurus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02147736 n 0000 %m 02148853 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02148853 05 n 02 red_bat 0 Lasiurus_borealis 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02148716 n 0000 | North American bat of a brick or rusty red color with hairs tipped with white 02149023 05 n 01 brown_bat 0 001 @ 02143958 n 0000 | any of numerous medium to small insectivorous bats found worldwide in caves and trees and buildings 02149178 05 n 02 Myotis 0 genus_Myotis 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02147736 n 0000 %m 02149352 n 0000 %m 02149531 n 0000 | largest and most widely distributed genus of bats 02149352 05 n 03 little_brown_bat 0 little_brown_myotis 0 Myotis_leucifugus 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02149178 n 0000 | the small common North American bat; widely distributed 02149531 05 n 02 cave_myotis 0 Myotis_velifer 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02149178 n 0000 | small bat of southwest United States that lives in caves etc. 02149686 05 n 02 Eptesicus 0 genus_Eptesicus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02147736 n 0000 %m 02149825 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02149825 05 n 02 big_brown_bat 0 Eptesicus_fuscus 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02149686 n 0000 | rather large North American brown bat; widely distributed 02149980 05 n 03 serotine 0 European_brown_bat 0 Eptesicus_serotinus 0 001 @ 02148076 n 0000 | common brown bat of Europe 02150104 05 n 02 Antrozous 0 genus_Antrozous 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02147736 n 0000 %m 02150243 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02150243 05 n 03 pallid_bat 0 cave_bat 0 Antrozous_pallidus 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02150104 n 0000 | drab yellowish big-eared bat that lives in caves 02150399 05 n 02 Pipistrellus 0 genus_Pipistrellus 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02147736 n 0000 %m 02150599 n 0000 %m 02150740 n 0000 %m 02150897 n 0000 | nearly cosmopolitan genus of very small bats 02150599 05 n 03 pipistrelle 0 pipistrel 1 Pipistrellus_pipistrellus 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02150399 n 0000 | small European brown bat 02150740 05 n 02 eastern_pipistrel 0 Pipistrellus_subflavus 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02150399 n 0000 | one of the smallest bats of eastern North America 02150897 05 n 02 western_pipistrel 0 SPipistrellus_hesperus 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02150399 n 0000 | of western North America 02151029 05 n 02 Euderma 0 genus_Euderma 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02147736 n 0000 %m 02151164 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02151164 05 n 03 jackass_bat 0 spotted_bat 0 Euderma_maculata 0 002 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02151029 n 0000 | a large bat of the southwestern United States having spots and enormous ears 02151350 05 n 02 Plecotus 0 genus_Plecotus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02147736 n 0000 %m 02151487 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02151487 05 n 01 long-eared_bat 0 003 @ 02148076 n 0000 #m 02151350 n 0000 ~ 02151643 n 0000 | any of various Old or New World bats having very long ears 02151643 05 n 02 western_big-eared_bat 0 Plecotus_townsendi 0 001 @ 02151487 n 0000 | bat of western North America having extremely large ears 02151788 05 n 02 Molossidae 0 family_Molossidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02143622 n 0000 %m 02151949 n 0000 %m 02152668 n 0000 | mastiff bats; freetail bats 02151949 05 n 02 Tadarida 0 genus_Tadarida 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02151788 n 0000 %m 02152072 n 0000 | freetail bats 02152072 05 n 03 freetail 0 free-tailed_bat 0 freetailed_bat 0 004 @ 02143958 n 0000 #m 02151949 n 0000 ~ 02152305 n 0000 ~ 02152513 n 0000 | small swift insectivorous bat with leathery ears and a long tail; common in warm regions 02152305 05 n 03 guano_bat 0 Mexican_freetail_bat 0 Tadarida_brasiliensis 0 001 @ 02152072 n 0000 | the common freetail bat of southern United States having short velvety fur; migrates southward for winter 02152513 05 n 03 pocketed_bat 0 pocketed_freetail_bat 0 Tadirida_femorosacca 0 001 @ 02152072 n 0000 | small brown bat of California and northern Mexico 02152668 05 n 02 Eumops 0 genus_Eumops 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02151788 n 0000 %m 02152786 n 0000 | mastiff bats 02152786 05 n 01 mastiff_bat 0 002 @ 02143958 n 0000 #m 02152668 n 0000 | a soft-furred chocolate-brown bat with folded ears and small wings; often runs along the ground 02152958 05 n 02 Desmodontidae 0 family_Desmodontidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02143622 n 0000 %m 02153134 n 0000 %m 02153382 n 0000 %m 02153760 n 0000 | true vampire bats 02153134 05 n 02 vampire_bat 0 true_vampire_bat 0 004 @ 02143958 n 0000 #m 02152958 n 0000 ~ 02153537 n 0000 ~ 02153882 n 0000 | any of various tropical American bats of the family Desmodontidae that bite mammals and birds to feed on their blood 02153382 05 n 02 Desmodus 0 genus_Desmodus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02152958 n 0000 %m 02153537 n 0000 | type genus of the Desmodontidae: vampire bats 02153537 05 n 01 Desmodus_rotundus 0 002 @ 02153134 n 0000 #m 02153382 n 0000 | mouse-sized bat of tropical Central America and South America having sharp incisor and canine teeth; feeds on the blood of birds and mammals 02153760 05 n 02 Diphylla 0 genus_Diphylla 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02152958 n 0000 %m 02153882 n 0000 | vampire bats 02153882 05 n 02 hairy-legged_vampire_bat 0 Diphylla_ecaudata 0 002 @ 02153134 n 0000 #m 02153760 n 0000 | similar in size and habits to Desmodus rotundus; of tropical America including southern California and Texas 02154100 05 n 01 water_vascular_system 0 002 @ 05518937 n 0000 #p 02319359 n 0000 | system of fluid-filled tubes used by echinoderms in locomotion and feeding and respiration 02154277 05 n 01 wing 0 013 @ 05305022 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 #p 02141851 n 0000 #p 02162607 n 0000 #p 09562026 n 0000 + 01944262 v 0102 %p 01900308 n 0000 ~ 02154592 n 0000 ~ 02154716 n 0000 ~ 02154864 n 0000 ~ 02155098 n 0000 ~ 02155211 n 0000 %p 02471495 n 0000 | a movable organ for flying (one of a pair) 02154592 05 n 01 ala 1 004 @ 02154277 n 0000 #p 02162607 n 0000 + 02577673 a 0102 + 02577837 a 0101 | a wing of an insect 02154716 05 n 03 forewing 0 fore-wing 0 fore_wing 0 001 @ 02154277 n 0000 | either of the anterior pair of wings on an insect that has four wings 02154864 05 n 03 halter 0 haltere 0 balancer 0 004 @ 02154277 n 0000 #p 02191351 n 0000 + 02748895 v 0301 + 01605239 v 0302 | either of the rudimentary hind wings of dipterous insects; used for maintaining equilibrium during flight 02155098 05 n 02 pennon 0 pinion 1 003 @ 02154277 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 + 00513830 v 0201 | wing of a bird 02155211 05 n 02 wing_case 0 elytron 0 001 @ 02154277 n 0000 | either of the horny front wings in beetles and some other insects which cover and protect the functional hind wings 02155392 05 n 02 predator 0 predatory_animal 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 ~ 01327072 n 0000 | any animal that lives by preying on other animals 02155533 05 n 02 prey 0 quarry 0 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01206120 v 0102 | animal hunted or caught for food 02155643 05 n 01 game 0 003 @ 00015568 n 0000 ~ 02155761 n 0000 ~ 02155855 n 0000 | animal hunted for food or sport 02155761 05 n 01 big_game 0 001 @ 02155643 n 0000 | large animals that are hunted for sport 02155855 05 n 01 game_bird 0 008 @ 02155643 n 0000 @ 01792027 n 0000 ~ 01797729 n 0000 ~ 01805362 n 0000 ~ 01812909 n 0000 -c 07662724 n 0000 -c 07662930 n 0000 -c 07663211 n 0000 | any bird (as grouse or pheasant) that is hunted for sport 02156097 05 n 02 animal_foot 0 foot 1 009 @ 05570667 n 0000 ~ 02156364 n 0000 ~ 02156611 n 0000 ~ 02157068 n 0000 ~ 02157272 n 0000 ~ 02442199 n 0000 ~ 02442359 n 0000 ~ 02442460 n 0000 ~ 02442560 n 0000 | the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings 02156364 05 n 01 fossorial_foot 0 001 @ 02156097 n 0000 | foot adapted for digging as in moles 02156461 05 n 01 fossorial_mammal 0 003 @ 01864419 n 0000 ~ 02372332 n 0000 ~ 02372789 n 0000 | a burrowing mammal having limbs adapted for digging 02156611 05 n 01 hoof 0 006 @ 02156097 n 0000 #p 02373458 n 0000 %p 02156785 n 0000 ~ 02156916 n 0000 ~ 02161769 n 0000 %p 05585285 n 0000 | the foot of an ungulate mammal 02156785 05 n 01 hoof 1 002 @ 05589145 n 0000 #p 02156611 n 0000 | the horny covering of the end of the foot in ungulate mammals 02156916 05 n 02 cloven_foot 0 cloven_hoof 0 001 @ 02156611 n 0000 | a hoof divided into two parts at its distal extremity (as of ruminants or swine) 02157068 05 n 01 bird's_foot 0 008 @ 02156097 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 ~ 02157394 n 0000 ~ 02157476 n 0000 ~ 02157666 n 0000 ~ 02157858 n 0000 ~ 02157965 n 0000 %p 02159065 n 0000 | the foot of a bird 02157272 05 n 01 webfoot 0 002 @ 02156097 n 0000 %p 01900969 n 0000 | a foot having the toes connected by folds of skin 02157394 05 n 01 claw 1 002 @ 02157068 n 0000 + 01309314 v 0101 | a bird's foot 02157476 05 n 01 zygodactyl_foot 0 002 @ 02157068 n 0000 ! 02157666 n 0101 | a bird's foot having the first and fourth toes of each foot directed backward and the second and third forward 02157666 05 n 01 heterodactyl_foot 0 002 @ 02157068 n 0000 ! 02157476 n 0101 | a bird's foot having the first and second toes of each foot directed backward and the third and fourth forward 02157858 05 n 01 webbed_foot 0 001 @ 02157068 n 0000 | a bird's foot with folds of skin between the toes 02157965 05 n 01 lobate_foot 0 001 @ 02157068 n 0000 | a bird's foot having separate toes each with membranous flaps along the sides 02158100 05 n 03 calyculus 0 caliculus 0 calycle 0 004 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 02686783 a 0101 + 02686783 a 0102 ~ 02158330 n 0000 | a small cup-shaped structure (as a taste bud or optic cup or cavity of a coral containing a polyp) 02158330 05 n 02 optic_cup 0 eyecup 0 002 @ 02158100 n 0000 ;c 06080976 n 0000 | (embryology) a two-walled cuplike depression that develops into the pigmented and sensory layers of the retina 02158524 05 n 01 tooth 2 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 02158683 n 0000 | toothlike structure in invertebrates found in the mouth or alimentary canal or on a shell 02158683 05 n 01 denticle 0 001 @ 02158524 n 0000 | small pointed ridge on the exoskeleton of an arthropod 02158792 05 n 01 claw 0 004 @ 05589145 n 0000 + 01309314 v 0101 ~ 02158972 n 0000 ~ 02159065 n 0000 | sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles 02158972 05 n 01 bear_claw 0 001 @ 02158792 n 0000 | claw of a bear; often used in jewelry 02159065 05 n 01 talon 0 002 @ 02158792 n 0000 #p 02157068 n 0000 | a sharp hooked claw especially on a bird of prey 02159184 05 n 04 claw 2 chela 0 nipper 0 pincer 0 004 @ 05567541 n 0000 #p 01977414 n 0000 + 01459400 v 0305 + 01309314 v 0101 | a grasping structure on the limb of a crustacean or other arthropods 02159384 05 n 01 tetrapod 0 002 @ 01474323 n 0000 ~ 02159523 n 0000 | a vertebrate animal having four feet or legs or leglike appendages 02159523 05 n 01 quadruped 0 012 @ 02159384 n 0000 + 00243422 a 0101 %p 02442359 n 0000 %p 02442460 n 0000 %p 02466034 n 0000 %p 02466242 n 0000 %p 02466441 n 0000 %p 02466854 n 0000 %p 02466958 n 0000 %p 02467257 n 0000 %p 02467596 n 0000 -c 05085657 n 0000 | an animal especially a mammal having four limbs specialized for walking 02159858 05 n 01 hexapod 0 001 @ 00015568 n 0000 | an animal having six feet 02159937 05 n 01 biped 0 004 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 00243278 a 0102 + 00243278 a 0101 %p 02466958 n 0000 | an animal with two feet 02160067 05 n 01 belly 1 002 @ 01902008 n 0000 #p 01474323 n 0000 | the underpart of the body of certain vertebrates such as snakes or fish 02160209 05 n 01 tail 0 013 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 01474323 n 0000 + 01558960 v 0102 ~ 01757378 n 0000 ~ 02160606 n 0000 ~ 02160718 n 0000 ~ 02160865 n 0000 ~ 02161006 n 0000 ~ 02161146 n 0000 ~ 02161271 n 0000 ~ 02161391 n 0000 ~ 02161498 n 0000 %p 02161624 n 0000 | the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body 02160606 05 n 01 brush 0 001 @ 02160209 n 0000 | a bushy tail or part of a bushy tail (especially of the fox) 02160718 05 n 03 bobtail 0 bob 0 dock 1 003 @ 02160209 n 0000 + 01558960 v 0301 + 01558960 v 0203 | a short or shortened tail of certain animals 02160865 05 n 01 caudal_appendage 0 002 @ 02160209 n 0000 #p 01474323 n 0000 | tail especially of a mammal posterior to and above the anus 02161006 05 n 01 uropygium 0 002 @ 02160209 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 | posterior part of a bird's body from which the tail feathers grow 02161146 05 n 01 oxtail 0 002 @ 02160209 n 0000 #s 07602056 n 0000 | the skinned tail of cattle; used especially for soups 02161271 05 n 01 fluke 1 002 @ 02160209 n 0000 #p 02065083 n 0000 | either of the two lobes of the tail of a cetacean 02161391 05 n 01 scut 0 003 @ 02160209 n 0000 #p 02432691 n 0000 #p 02326697 n 0000 | a short erect tail 02161498 05 n 01 flag 0 003 @ 02160209 n 0000 #p 02432691 n 0000 #p 02086723 n 0000 | a conspicuously marked or shaped tail 02161624 05 n 01 dock 0 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02160209 n 0000 | the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair 02161769 05 n 01 horse's_foot 0 005 @ 02156611 n 0000 #p 02377103 n 0000 %p 02464697 n 0000 %p 02464980 n 0000 %p 02465095 n 0000 | the hoof of a horse 02161923 05 n 04 Insecta 0 class_Insecta 0 Hexapoda 0 class_Hexapoda 0 029 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 %m 02164389 n 0000 %m 02164596 n 0000 %m 02165796 n 0000 %m 02166268 n 0000 %m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02186005 n 0000 %m 02186349 n 0000 %m 02187989 n 0000 %m 02188625 n 0000 %m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02208548 n 0000 %m 02225370 n 0000 %m 02228611 n 0000 %m 02233434 n 0000 %m 02235060 n 0000 %m 02235258 n 0000 %m 02239147 n 0000 %m 02262835 n 0000 %m 02264535 n 0000 %m 02265331 n 0000 %m 02265690 n 0000 %m 02270627 n 0000 %m 02271667 n 0000 %m 02272481 n 0000 %m 02274079 n 0000 %m 02275359 n 0000 %m 02276197 n 0000 | insects; about five-sixths of all known animal species 02162607 05 n 01 insect 0 051 @ 01770302 n 0000 #m 01769840 n 0000 #m 08012591 n 0000 + 02843049 a 0101 -c 02705521 a 0101 %p 01906272 n 0000 %p 02154277 n 0000 %p 02154592 n 0000 ~ 02163599 n 0000 ~ 02163730 n 0000 ~ 02163877 n 0000 ~ 02163990 n 0000 ~ 02164109 n 0000 ~ 02164240 n 0000 ~ 02164887 n 0000 ~ 02165949 n 0000 ~ 02166415 n 0000 ~ 02167116 n 0000 ~ 02186159 n 0000 ~ 02186509 n 0000 ~ 02188133 n 0000 ~ 02188805 n 0000 ~ 02191351 n 0000 ~ 02200781 n 0000 ~ 02208922 n 0000 ~ 02210101 n 0000 ~ 02225918 n 0000 ~ 02228835 n 0000 ~ 02233704 n 0000 ~ 02235603 n 0000 ~ 02239007 n 0000 ~ 02239548 n 0000 ~ 02244221 n 0000 ~ 02248663 n 0000 ~ 02263073 n 0000 ~ 02264830 n 0000 ~ 02265455 n 0000 ~ 02266030 n 0000 ~ 02270800 n 0000 ~ 02271848 n 0000 ~ 02272663 n 0000 ~ 02274222 n 0000 ~ 02275523 n 0000 ~ 02276676 n 0000 ~ 02315079 n 0000 ~ 02315564 n 0000 ~ 02315660 n 0000 %p 02470515 n 0000 %p 02668173 n 0000 %p 05284599 n 0000 -c 13514895 n 0000 | small air-breathing arthropod 02163599 05 n 01 social_insect 0 001 @ 02162607 n 0000 | an insect that lives in a colony with other insects of the same species 02163730 05 n 02 ephemeron 0 ephemeral 0 001 @ 02162607 n 0000 | anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day in its winged form 02163877 05 n 02 holometabola 0 metabola 0 001 @ 02162607 n 0000 | insects that undergo complete metamorphosis 02163990 05 n 01 defoliator 0 002 @ 02162607 n 0000 + 00196157 v 0101 | an insect that strips the leaves from plants 02164109 05 n 01 pollinator 0 002 @ 02162607 n 0000 + 00053776 v 0101 | an insect that carries pollen from one flower to another 02164240 05 n 01 gallfly 0 001 @ 02162607 n 0000 | any of various insects that deposit their eggs in plants causing galls in which the larvae feed 02164389 05 n 02 Mantophasmatodea 0 order_mantophasmatodea 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 | an order of insect identified in 2002 in a 45 million year old piece of amber from the Baltic region 02164596 05 n 02 Mecoptera 0 order_Mecoptera 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 + 02770783 a 0101 %m 02164887 n 0000 %m 02165056 n 0000 %m 02165483 n 0000 | an order of carnivorous insects usually having long membranous wings and long beaklike heads with chewing mouths at the tip 02164887 05 n 01 mecopteran 0 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02164596 n 0000 ~ 02165213 n 0000 ~ 02165660 n 0000 | any of various carnivorous insects of the order Mecoptera 02165056 05 n 02 Panorpidae 0 family_Panorpidae 0 003 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 02164596 n 0000 %m 02165213 n 0000 | a family of insects of the order Mecoptera 02165213 05 n 01 scorpion_fly 0 002 @ 02164887 n 0000 #m 02165056 n 0000 | any of various mecopterous insects of the family Panorpidae of the northern hemisphere having a long beak and long antennae; males have a tail like that of a scorpion except it is not venomous 02165483 05 n 02 Bittacidae 0 family_Bittacidae 0 003 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 02164596 n 0000 %m 02165660 n 0000 | a family of predacious tropical insects of the order Mecoptera 02165660 05 n 01 hanging_fly 0 002 @ 02164887 n 0000 #m 02165483 n 0000 | any of various mecopterous insects of the family Bittacidae 02165796 05 n 02 Collembola 0 order_Collembola 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02165949 n 0000 | minute wingless arthropods: springtails 02165949 05 n 02 collembolan 0 springtail 0 002 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02165796 n 0000 | any of numerous minute wingless primitive insects possessing a special abdominal appendage that allows the characteristic nearly perpetual springing pattern; found in soil rich in organic debris or on the surface of snow or water 02166268 05 n 02 Protura 0 order_Protura 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02166415 n 0000 | minute wingless arthropods: telsontails 02166415 05 n 02 proturan 0 telsontail 0 002 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02166268 n 0000 | any of several minute primitive wingless and eyeless insects having a cone-shaped head; inhabit damp soil or decaying organic matter 02166634 05 n 02 Coleoptera 0 order_Coleoptera 0 022 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02167116 n 0000 %m 02167625 n 0000 %m 02167899 n 0000 %m 02169638 n 0000 %m 02170773 n 0000 %m 02171194 n 0000 %m 02171997 n 0000 %m 02172921 n 0000 %m 02173500 n 0000 %m 02173906 n 0000 %m 02178725 n 0000 %m 02179720 n 0000 %m 02180028 n 0000 %m 02180296 n 0000 %m 02180896 n 0000 %m 02181538 n 0000 %m 02182081 n 0000 %m 02183394 n 0000 %m 02183665 n 0000 %m 02184515 n 0000 | beetles 02167116 05 n 01 beetle 0 020 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 ~ 02167757 n 0000 ~ 02168108 n 0000 ~ 02169803 n 0000 ~ 02170897 n 0000 ~ 02171351 n 0000 ~ 02172149 n 0000 ~ 02173052 n 0000 ~ 02173645 n 0000 ~ 02174105 n 0000 ~ 02178913 n 0000 ~ 02179848 n 0000 ~ 02180158 n 0000 ~ 02180427 n 0000 ~ 02180624 n 0000 ~ 02181664 n 0000 ~ 02182885 n 0000 ~ 02183527 n 0000 ~ 02185748 n 0000 | insect having biting mouthparts and front wings modified to form horny covers overlying the membranous rear wings 02167625 05 n 02 Cicindelidae 0 family_Cicindelidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02167757 n 0000 | tiger beetles 02167757 05 n 01 tiger_beetle 0 002 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02167625 n 0000 | active usually bright-colored beetle that preys on other insects 02167899 05 n 02 Coccinellidae 0 family_Coccinellidae 0 007 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02168108 n 0000 %m 02168406 n 0000 %m 02168676 n 0000 %m 02169088 n 0000 %m 02169326 n 0000 | the ladybugs 02168108 05 n 05 ladybug 0 ladybeetle 0 lady_beetle 0 ladybird 0 ladybird_beetle 0 006 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02167899 n 0000 ~ 02168529 n 0000 ~ 02168881 n 0000 ~ 02169219 n 0000 ~ 02169478 n 0000 | small round bright-colored and spotted beetle that usually feeds on aphids and other insect pests 02168406 05 n 02 Adalia 0 genus_Adalia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02167899 n 0000 %m 02168529 n 0000 | genus of ladybugs 02168529 05 n 02 two-spotted_ladybug 0 Adalia_bipunctata 0 002 @ 02168108 n 0000 #m 02168406 n 0000 | red ladybug with a black spot on each wing 02168676 05 n 02 Epilachna 0 genus_Epilachna 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02167899 n 0000 %m 02168881 n 0000 | genus of ladybugs native to Mexico and Central America; both larvae and adults feed on plants 02168881 05 n 03 Mexican_bean_beetle 0 bean_beetle 0 Epilachna_varivestis 0 002 @ 02168108 n 0000 #m 02168676 n 0000 | introduced into the United States from Mexico; feeds on the foliage of the bean plant 02169088 05 n 02 Hippodamia 0 genus_Hippodamia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02167899 n 0000 %m 02169219 n 0000 | genus of ladybugs 02169219 05 n 01 Hippodamia_convergens 0 002 @ 02168108 n 0000 #m 02169088 n 0000 | a variety of ladybug 02169326 05 n 03 Rodolia 0 genus_Rodolia 0 genus_Vedalia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02167899 n 0000 %m 02169478 n 0000 | genus of Australian ladybugs 02169478 05 n 02 vedalia 0 Rodolia_cardinalis 0 002 @ 02168108 n 0000 #m 02169326 n 0000 | native to Australia; introduced elsewhere to control scale insects 02169638 05 n 02 Carabidae 0 family_Carabidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02169803 n 0000 %m 02170027 n 0000 %m 02170297 n 0000 | ground beetles 02169803 05 n 02 ground_beetle 0 carabid_beetle 0 004 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02169638 n 0000 ~ 02170157 n 0000 ~ 02170472 n 0000 | predacious shining black or metallic terrestrial beetle that destroys many injurious insects 02170027 05 n 02 Brachinus 0 genus_Brachinus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02169638 n 0000 %m 02170157 n 0000 | bombardier beetles 02170157 05 n 01 bombardier_beetle 0 002 @ 02169803 n 0000 #m 02170027 n 0000 | beetle that ejects audibly a pungent vapor when disturbed 02170297 05 n 01 genus_Calosoma 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02169638 n 0000 %m 02170472 n 0000 | genus of large predaceous ground beetles that feed on injurious caterpillars 02170472 05 n 01 calosoma 0 003 @ 02169803 n 0000 #m 02170297 n 0000 ~ 02170596 n 0000 | any beetle of the genus Calosoma 02170596 05 n 03 searcher 0 searcher_beetle 0 Calosoma_scrutator 0 001 @ 02170472 n 0000 | large metallic blue-green beetle that preys on caterpillars; found in North America 02170773 05 n 02 Lampyridae 0 family_Lampyridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02170897 n 0000 | fireflies 02170897 05 n 02 firefly 1 lightning_bug 0 003 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02170773 n 0000 ~ 02171079 n 0000 | nocturnal beetle common in warm regions having luminescent abdominal organs 02171079 05 n 01 glowworm 0 001 @ 02170897 n 0000 | the luminous larva or wingless grub-like female of a firefly 02171194 05 n 02 Cerambycidae 0 family_Cerambycidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02171351 n 0000 %m 02171528 n 0000 | long-horned beetles 02171351 05 n 03 long-horned_beetle 0 longicorn 0 longicorn_beetle 0 003 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02171194 n 0000 ~ 02171675 n 0000 | long-bodied beetle having very long antennae 02171528 05 n 02 Monochamus 0 genus_Monochamus 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02171194 n 0000 %m 02171675 n 0000 %m 02171870 n 0000 | sawyer beetles 02171675 05 n 02 sawyer 0 sawyer_beetle 0 003 @ 02171351 n 0000 #m 02171528 n 0000 ~ 02171870 n 0000 | any of several beetles whose larvae bore holes in dead or dying trees especially conifers 02171870 05 n 01 pine_sawyer 0 002 @ 02171675 n 0000 #m 02171528 n 0000 | large beetle whose larvae bore holes in pine trees 02171997 05 n 02 Chrysomelidae 0 family_Chrysomelidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02172149 n 0000 %m 02172485 n 0000 | leaf beetles 02172149 05 n 02 leaf_beetle 0 chrysomelid 0 004 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02171997 n 0000 ~ 02172357 n 0000 ~ 02172626 n 0000 | brightly colored beetle that feeds on plant leaves; larvae infest roots and stems 02172357 05 n 01 flea_beetle 0 001 @ 02172149 n 0000 | any small leaf beetle having enlarged hind legs and capable of jumping 02172485 05 n 02 Leptinotarsa 0 genus_Leptinotarsa 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02171997 n 0000 %m 02172626 n 0000 | Colorado potato beetles 02172626 05 n 05 Colorado_potato_beetle 0 Colorado_beetle 0 potato_bug 0 potato_beetle 0 Leptinotarsa_decemlineata 0 002 @ 02172149 n 0000 #m 02172485 n 0000 | black-and-yellow beetle that feeds in adult and larval stages on potato leaves; originally of eastern Rocky Mountains; now worldwide 02172921 05 n 02 Dermestidae 0 family_Dermestidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02173052 n 0000 | carpet beetles 02173052 05 n 02 carpet_beetle 0 carpet_bug 0 004 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02172921 n 0000 ~ 02173251 n 0000 ~ 02173390 n 0000 | small beetle whose larvae are household pests feeding on woolen fabrics 02173251 05 n 02 buffalo_carpet_beetle 0 Anthrenus_scrophulariae 0 001 @ 02173052 n 0000 | a small black and red and white carpet beetle 02173390 05 n 01 black_carpet_beetle 0 001 @ 02173052 n 0000 | a carpet beetle that is solid black in color 02173500 05 n 02 Cleridae 0 family_Cleridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02173645 n 0000 | beetles that prey on other insects 02173645 05 n 02 clerid_beetle 0 clerid 0 003 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02173500 n 0000 ~ 02173816 n 0000 | predacious on other insects; usually brightly colored or metallic 02173816 05 n 01 bee_beetle 0 001 @ 02173645 n 0000 | European beetle; infests beehives 02173906 05 n 02 Lamellicornia 0 superfamily_Lamellicornia 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02174105 n 0000 %m 02174285 n 0000 %m 02178443 n 0000 | scarabaeid beetles and stag beetles 02174105 05 n 01 lamellicorn_beetle 0 004 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02173906 n 0000 ~ 02174521 n 0000 ~ 02178568 n 0000 | beetle having antennae with hard platelike terminal segments 02174285 05 n 02 Scarabaeidae 0 family_Scarabaeidae 0 008 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02173906 n 0000 %m 02174521 n 0000 %m 02175039 n 0000 %m 02175892 n 0000 %m 02176223 n 0000 %m 02176805 n 0000 %m 02177915 n 0000 | scarab or dung beetles 02174521 05 n 03 scarabaeid_beetle 0 scarabaeid 0 scarabaean 0 009 @ 02174105 n 0000 #m 02174285 n 0000 ~ 02174834 n 0000 ~ 02175522 n 0000 ~ 02176025 n 0000 ~ 02176436 n 0000 ~ 02176653 n 0000 ~ 02177007 n 0000 ~ 02178221 n 0000 | any of numerous species of stout-bodied beetles having heads with horny spikes 02174834 05 n 01 dung_beetle 0 004 @ 02174521 n 0000 ~ 02175170 n 0000 ~ 02175330 n 0000 ~ 02175413 n 0000 | any of numerous beetles that roll balls of dung on which they feed and in which they lay eggs 02175039 05 n 01 genus_Scarabaeus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02174285 n 0000 %m 02175170 n 0000 | type genus of the Scarabaeidae 02175170 05 n 03 scarab 0 scarabaeus 0 Scarabaeus_sacer 0 002 @ 02174834 n 0000 #m 02175039 n 0000 | scarabaeid beetle considered divine by ancient Egyptians 02175330 05 n 01 tumblebug 0 001 @ 02174834 n 0000 | any of various dung beetles 02175413 05 n 01 dorbeetle 0 001 @ 02174834 n 0000 | Old World dung beetle that flies with a droning sound 02175522 05 n 04 June_beetle 0 June_bug 0 May_bug 2 May_beetle 2 002 @ 02174521 n 0000 ~ 02175765 n 0000 | any of various large usually brown North American leaf-eating beetles common in late spring; the larvae feed on roots of grasses etc. 02175765 05 n 02 green_June_beetle 0 figeater 0 001 @ 02175522 n 0000 | large greenish June beetle of southern United States 02175892 05 n 02 Popillia 0 genus_Popillia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02174285 n 0000 %m 02176025 n 0000 | a genus of Scarabaeidae 02176025 05 n 02 Japanese_beetle 0 Popillia_japonica 0 002 @ 02174521 n 0000 #m 02175892 n 0000 | small metallic green and brown beetle native to eastern Asia; serious plant pest in North America 02176223 05 n 02 Anomala 0 genus_Anomala 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02174285 n 0000 %m 02176436 n 0000 | genus of beetles whose grubs feed mainly on roots of plants; includes several pests of cultivated grasses 02176436 05 n 03 Oriental_beetle 0 Asiatic_beetle 0 Anomala_orientalis 0 002 @ 02174521 n 0000 #m 02176223 n 0000 | introduced into United States from the Orient; larvae feed on roots of sugarcane and other grasses 02176653 05 n 01 rhinoceros_beetle 0 001 @ 02174521 n 0000 | any of various large chiefly tropical beetles having horns on the head; pest on coconuts 02176805 05 n 02 Melolonthidae 0 subfamily_Melolonthidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02174285 n 0000 %m 02177173 n 0000 %m 02177522 n 0000 | considered a separate family in some classification systems 02177007 05 n 01 melolonthid_beetle 0 003 @ 02174521 n 0000 ~ 02177311 n 0000 ~ 02177666 n 0000 | any of various beetles of the family (or subfamily) Melolonthidae 02177173 05 n 02 Melolontha 0 genus_Melolontha 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02176805 n 0000 %m 02177311 n 0000 | a genus of Melolonthidae 02177311 05 n 04 cockchafer 0 May_bug 1 May_beetle 1 Melolontha_melolontha 0 002 @ 02177007 n 0000 #m 02177173 n 0000 | any of various large European beetles destructive to vegetation as both larvae and adult 02177522 05 n 02 Macrodactylus 0 genus_Macrodactylus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02176805 n 0000 %m 02177666 n 0000 | a genus of Melolonthidae 02177666 05 n 03 rose_chafer 0 rose_bug 0 Macrodactylus_subspinosus 0 002 @ 02177007 n 0000 #m 02177522 n 0000 | common North American beetle: larvae feed on roots and adults on leaves and flowers of e.g. rose bushes or apple trees or grape vines 02177915 05 n 02 Cetoniidae 0 subfamily_Cetoniidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02174285 n 0000 %m 02178092 n 0000 | considered a separate family in some classification systems 02178092 05 n 02 Cetonia 0 genus_Cetonia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02177915 n 0000 %m 02178221 n 0000 | a genus of Cetoniidae 02178221 05 n 03 rose_chafer 2 rose_beetle 0 Cetonia_aurata 0 002 @ 02174521 n 0000 #m 02178092 n 0000 | a common metallic green European beetle: larvae feed on plant roots and adults on leaves and flowers of e.g. roses 02178443 05 n 02 Lucanidae 0 family_Lucanidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02173906 n 0000 %m 02178568 n 0000 | stag beetles 02178568 05 n 01 stag_beetle 0 002 @ 02174105 n 0000 #m 02178443 n 0000 | a kind of lamellicorn beetle; the male has branched mandibles resembling antlers 02178725 05 n 02 Elateridae 0 family_Elateridae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02178913 n 0000 %m 02179263 n 0000 %m 02179568 n 0000 | click beetles and certain fireflies 02178913 05 n 03 elaterid_beetle 0 elater 0 elaterid 0 004 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02178725 n 0000 ~ 02179091 n 0000 ~ 02179399 n 0000 | any of various widely distributed beetles 02179091 05 n 03 click_beetle 0 skipjack 3 snapping_beetle 0 001 @ 02178913 n 0000 | able to right itself when on its back by flipping into the air with a clicking sound 02179263 05 n 02 Pyrophorus 0 genus_Pyrophorus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02178725 n 0000 %m 02179399 n 0000 | tropical click beetles 02179399 05 n 03 firefly 2 fire_beetle 0 Pyrophorus_noctiluca 0 002 @ 02178913 n 0000 #m 02179263 n 0000 | tropical American click beetle having bright luminous spots 02179568 05 n 01 wireworm 0 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 02178725 n 0000 | wormlike larva of various elaterid beetles; feeds on roots of many crop plants 02179720 05 n 02 Dytiscidae 0 family_Dytiscidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02179848 n 0000 | water beetles 02179848 05 n 01 water_beetle 0 002 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02179720 n 0000 | any of numerous aquatic beetles usually having a smooth oval body and flattened hind legs for swimming 02180028 05 n 02 Gyrinidae 0 family_Gyrinidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02180158 n 0000 | whirligig beetles 02180158 05 n 01 whirligig_beetle 0 002 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02180028 n 0000 | aquatic beetle that circles rapidly on the water surface 02180296 05 n 02 Anobiidae 0 family_Anobiidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02180427 n 0000 | deathwatch beetles 02180427 05 n 03 deathwatch_beetle 0 deathwatch 1 Xestobium_rufovillosum 0 002 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02180296 n 0000 | bores through wood making a ticking sound popularly thought to presage death 02180624 05 n 01 weevil 0 006 @ 02167116 n 0000 ~ 02181063 n 0000 ~ 02181369 n 0000 ~ 02183887 n 0000 ~ 02184697 n 0000 ~ 02185582 n 0000 | any of several families of mostly small beetles that feed on plants and plant products; especially snout beetles and seed beetles 02180896 05 n 02 Curculionidae 0 family_Curculionidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02181063 n 0000 %m 02181215 n 0000 | true weevils: snout beetles 02181063 05 n 01 snout_beetle 0 002 @ 02180624 n 0000 #m 02180896 n 0000 | small weevil having a prolonged snout; destructive to e.g. grains and nuts 02181215 05 n 02 Anthonomus 0 genus_Anthonomus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02180896 n 0000 %m 02181369 n 0000 | weevils destructive of cultivated plants 02181369 05 n 02 boll_weevil 0 Anthonomus_grandis 0 002 @ 02180624 n 0000 #m 02181215 n 0000 | greyish weevil that lays its eggs in cotton bolls destroying the cotton 02181538 05 n 02 Meloidae 0 family_Meloidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02181664 n 0000 | blister beetles 02181664 05 n 02 blister_beetle 0 meloid 0 004 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02181538 n 0000 ~ 02181844 n 0000 ~ 02181992 n 0000 | beetle that produces a secretion that blisters the skin 02181844 05 n 01 oil_beetle 0 001 @ 02181664 n 0000 | any of various beetles that exude an oily substance from the leg joints that deters enemies 02181992 05 n 01 Spanish_fly 0 001 @ 02181664 n 0000 | green beetle of southern Europe 02182081 05 n 04 Scolytidae 0 family_Scolytidae 0 Ipidae 0 family_Ipidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02182366 n 0000 %m 02182698 n 0000 %m 02182885 n 0000 | large family of bark-boring or wood-boring short-beaked beetles; very destructive to forest and fruit trees 02182366 05 n 02 Scolytus 0 genus_Scolytus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02182081 n 0000 %m 02182543 n 0000 | type genus of the Scolytidae comprising numerous small bark beetles 02182543 05 n 02 Dutch-elm_beetle 0 Scolytus_multistriatus 0 002 @ 02182885 n 0000 #m 02182366 n 0000 | a vector of the fungus causing Dutch elm disease 02182698 05 n 02 Dendroctonus 0 genus_Dendroctonus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02182081 n 0000 %m 02183079 n 0000 | genus of small bark beetles destructive especially to mature conifers 02182885 05 n 01 bark_beetle 0 004 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02182081 n 0000 ~ 02182543 n 0000 ~ 02183079 n 0000 | small beetle that bores tunnels in the bark and wood of trees; related to weevils 02183079 05 n 02 spruce_bark_beetle 0 Dendroctonus_rufipennis 0 002 @ 02182885 n 0000 #m 02182698 n 0000 | small beetle that likes to bore through the bark of spruce trees and eat the cambium which eventually kills the tree; "the spruce bark beetle is the major tree-killing insect pest of Alaska spruce forests" 02183394 05 n 02 Staphylinidae 0 family_Staphylinidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02183527 n 0000 | rove beetles 02183527 05 n 01 rove_beetle 0 002 @ 02167116 n 0000 #m 02183394 n 0000 | active beetle typically having predatory or scavenging habits 02183665 05 n 02 Tenebrionidae 0 family_Tenebrionidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02183887 n 0000 %m 02184129 n 0000 %m 02184251 n 0000 | a family of arthropods including darkling beetles and mealworms 02183887 05 n 03 darkling_beetle 0 darkling_groung_beetle 0 tenebrionid 0 003 @ 02180624 n 0000 #m 02183665 n 0000 ~ 02184376 n 0000 | sluggish hard-bodied black terrestrial weevil whose larvae feed on e.g. decaying plant material or grain 02184129 05 n 01 mealworm 0 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 02183665 n 0000 | the larva of beetles of the family Tenebrionidae 02184251 05 n 02 Tribolium 0 genus_Tribolium 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02183665 n 0000 %m 02184376 n 0000 | flour beetles 02184376 05 n 02 flour_beetle 0 flour_weevil 0 002 @ 02183887 n 0000 #m 02184251 n 0000 | an insect that infests flour and stored grains 02184515 05 n 02 Bruchidae 0 family_Bruchidae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02166634 n 0000 %m 02184697 n 0000 %m 02184872 n 0000 %m 02185150 n 0000 %m 02185448 n 0000 | seed beetles 02184697 05 n 02 seed_beetle 0 seed_weevil 0 004 @ 02180624 n 0000 #m 02184515 n 0000 ~ 02185007 n 0000 ~ 02185294 n 0000 | a small beetle that infests the seeds of legumes 02184872 05 n 02 Bruchus 0 genus_Bruchus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02184515 n 0000 %m 02185007 n 0000 | type genus of the Bruchidae 02185007 05 n 02 pea_weevil 0 Bruchus_pisorum 0 002 @ 02184697 n 0000 #m 02184872 n 0000 | larvae live in and feed on seeds of the pea plant 02185150 05 n 02 Acanthoscelides 0 genus_Acanthoscelides 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02184515 n 0000 %m 02185294 n 0000 | a genus of Bruchidae 02185294 05 n 02 bean_weevil 0 Acanthoscelides_obtectus 0 002 @ 02184697 n 0000 #m 02185150 n 0000 | larvae live in and feed on growing or stored beans 02185448 05 n 02 Sitophylus 0 genus_Sitophylus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02184515 n 0000 %m 02185582 n 0000 | a genus of Bruchidae 02185582 05 n 03 rice_weevil 0 black_weevil 0 Sitophylus_oryzae 0 002 @ 02180624 n 0000 #m 02185448 n 0000 | brown weevil that infests stored grain especially rice 02185748 05 n 02 Asian_longhorned_beetle 0 Anoplophora_glabripennis 0 001 @ 02167116 n 0000 | a beetle from China that has been found in the United States and is a threat to hardwood trees; lives inside the tree; no natural predators in the United States 02186005 05 n 04 Embioptera 0 order_Embioptera 0 Embiodea 0 order_Embiodea 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02186159 n 0000 | web spinners 02186159 05 n 01 web_spinner 0 002 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02186005 n 0000 | any of a small order of slender typically tropical insects that nest in colonies in silken tunnels that they spin 02186349 05 n 02 Anoplura 0 order_Anoplura 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02186509 n 0000 %m 02186766 n 0000 %m 02187533 n 0000 | sucking lice 02186509 05 n 02 louse 1 sucking_louse 0 007 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02186349 n 0000 + 00423893 a 0101 ~ 02187125 n 0000 ~ 02187241 n 0000 ~ 02187372 n 0000 ~ 02187819 n 0000 | wingless usually flattened bloodsucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals 02186766 05 n 02 Pediculidae 0 family_Pediculidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02186349 n 0000 %m 02186922 n 0000 | true lice: human lice and related forms 02186922 05 n 02 Pediculus 0 genus_Pediculus 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02186766 n 0000 %m 02187125 n 0000 %m 02187241 n 0000 %m 02187372 n 0000 | type genus of Pediculidae: true lice infecting humans 02187125 05 n 02 common_louse 0 Pediculus_humanus 0 002 @ 02186509 n 0000 #m 02186922 n 0000 | head or body louse 02187241 05 n 02 head_louse 0 Pediculus_capitis 0 002 @ 02186509 n 0000 #m 02186922 n 0000 | infests the head and body of humans 02187372 05 n 03 body_louse 0 cootie 0 Pediculus_corporis 0 002 @ 02186509 n 0000 #m 02186922 n 0000 | a parasitic louse that infests the body of human beings 02187533 05 n 02 Phthiriidae 0 family_Phthiriidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02186349 n 0000 %m 02187659 n 0000 | crab lice 02187659 05 n 04 Phthirius 0 genus_Phthirius 0 Phthirus 0 genus_Phthirus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02187533 n 0000 %m 02187819 n 0000 | true lice: crab lice 02187819 05 n 04 crab_louse 0 pubic_louse 0 crab 1 Phthirius_pubis 0 002 @ 02186509 n 0000 #m 02187659 n 0000 | a louse that infests the pubic region of the human body 02187989 05 n 02 Mallophaga 0 order_Mallophaga 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02188133 n 0000 %m 02188346 n 0000 | biting lice 02188133 05 n 03 bird_louse 0 biting_louse 0 louse 3 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02187989 n 0000 + 00423893 a 0301 ~ 02188466 n 0000 | wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting; mostly parasitic on birds 02188346 05 n 02 Menopon 0 genus_Menopon 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02187989 n 0000 %m 02188466 n 0000 | chicken lice 02188466 05 n 04 chicken_louse 0 shaft_louse 0 Menopon_palladum 0 Menopon_gallinae 0 002 @ 02188133 n 0000 #m 02188346 n 0000 | a louse parasitic on poultry 02188625 05 n 02 Siphonaptera 0 order_Siphonaptera 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02188805 n 0000 %m 02189051 n 0000 %m 02190079 n 0000 %m 02190411 n 0000 | fleas 02188805 05 n 01 flea 0 008 @ 02162607 n 0000 @ 01387971 n 0000 #m 02188625 n 0000 ~ 02189369 n 0000 ~ 02189802 n 0000 ~ 02189931 n 0000 ~ 02190206 n 0000 ~ 02190552 n 0000 | any wingless bloodsucking parasitic insect noted for ability to leap 02189051 05 n 02 Pulicidae 0 family_Pulicidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02188625 n 0000 %m 02189238 n 0000 %m 02189486 n 0000 | many common fleas attacking humans and domestic animals 02189238 05 n 02 Pulex 0 genus_Pulex 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02189051 n 0000 %m 02189369 n 0000 | type genus of the Pulicidae 02189369 05 n 01 Pulex_irritans 0 002 @ 02188805 n 0000 #m 02189238 n 0000 | the most common flea attacking humans 02189486 05 n 02 Ctenocephalides 0 genus_Ctenocephalides 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02189051 n 0000 ~ 02189674 n 0000 %m 02189802 n 0000 %m 02189931 n 0000 | an arthropod genus of fleas 02189674 05 n 02 Ctenocephalus 0 genus_Ctenocephalus 0 001 @ 02189486 n 0000 | a former usage synonymous with Ctenocephalides 02189802 05 n 02 dog_flea 0 Ctenocephalides_canis 0 002 @ 02188805 n 0000 #m 02189486 n 0000 | flea that attacks dogs and cats 02189931 05 n 02 cat_flea 0 Ctenocephalides_felis 0 002 @ 02188805 n 0000 #m 02189486 n 0000 | flea that breeds chiefly on cats and dogs and rats 02190079 05 n 02 Tunga 0 genus_Tunga 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02188625 n 0000 %m 02190206 n 0000 | a genus of Siphonaptera 02190206 05 n 04 chigoe 0 chigger 2 chigoe_flea 0 Tunga_penetrans 0 002 @ 02188805 n 0000 #m 02190079 n 0000 | small tropical flea; the fertile female burrows under the skin of the host including humans 02190411 05 n 02 Echidnophaga 0 genus_Echidnophaga 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02188625 n 0000 %m 02190552 n 0000 | a genus of Siphonaptera 02190552 05 n 03 sticktight 0 sticktight_flea 0 Echidnophaga_gallinacea 0 002 @ 02188805 n 0000 #m 02190411 n 0000 | parasitic on especially the heads of chickens 02190717 05 n 02 Diptera 0 order_Diptera 0 023 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 + 02724591 a 0101 %m 02191351 n 0000 %m 02191866 n 0000 %m 02192474 n 0000 %m 02192667 n 0000 %m 02192818 n 0000 %m 02193615 n 0000 %m 02194101 n 0000 %m 02195325 n 0000 %m 02196009 n 0000 %m 02196451 n 0000 %m 02197066 n 0000 %m 02198055 n 0000 %m 02198345 n 0000 %m 02198648 n 0000 %m 02199194 n 0000 %m 02200065 n 0000 %m 02200984 n 0000 %m 02202004 n 0000 %m 02202364 n 0000 %m 02208035 n 0000 | a large order of insects having a single pair of wings and sucking or piercing mouths; includes true flies and mosquitoes and gnats and crane flies 02191351 05 n 04 dipterous_insect 0 two-winged_insects 0 dipteran 0 dipteron 0 013 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %p 02154864 n 0000 ~ 02192015 n 0000 ~ 02192818 n 0000 ~ 02198771 n 0000 ~ 02198996 n 0000 ~ 02201184 n 0000 ~ 02202850 n 0000 ~ 02204939 n 0000 ~ 02206244 n 0000 ~ 02207374 n 0000 ~ 02207871 n 0000 | insects having usually a single pair of functional wings (anterior pair) with the posterior pair reduced to small knobbed structures and mouth parts adapted for sucking or lapping or piercing 02191866 05 n 02 Cecidomyidae 0 family_Cecidomyidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02192015 n 0000 %m 02192187 n 0000 | gall midges 02192015 05 n 03 gall_midge 0 gallfly 3 gall_gnat 0 003 @ 02191351 n 0000 #m 02191866 n 0000 ~ 02192322 n 0000 | fragile mosquito-like flies that produce galls on plants 02192187 05 n 02 Mayetiola 0 genus_Mayetiola 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02191866 n 0000 %m 02192322 n 0000 | a genus of Cecidomyidae 02192322 05 n 02 Hessian_fly 0 Mayetiola_destructor 0 002 @ 02192015 n 0000 #m 02192187 n 0000 | small fly whose larvae damage wheat and other grains 02192474 05 n 02 Muscoidea 0 superfamily_Muscoidea 0 002 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 | two-winged flies especially the families: Muscidae; Gasterophilidae; Calliphoridae; Tachinidae 02192667 05 n 02 Muscidae 0 family_Muscidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02193300 n 0000 | two-winged flies especially the housefly 02192818 05 n 01 fly 0 012 @ 02191351 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 + 01944262 v 0101 %p 02193117 n 0000 ~ 02193442 n 0000 ~ 02193925 n 0000 ~ 02194425 n 0000 ~ 02195165 n 0000 ~ 02195466 n 0000 ~ 02195661 n 0000 ~ 02198471 n 0000 ~ 02202154 n 0000 | two-winged insects characterized by active flight 02193117 05 n 02 alula 2 calypter 0 003 @ 01905875 n 0000 #p 02192818 n 0000 + 02625496 a 0101 | scalelike structure between the base of the wing and the halter of a two-winged fly 02193300 05 n 02 Musca 0 genus_Musca 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02192667 n 0000 %m 02193442 n 0000 | type genus of the Muscidae: houseflies 02193442 05 n 03 housefly 0 house_fly 0 Musca_domestica 0 002 @ 02192818 n 0000 #m 02193300 n 0000 | common fly that frequents human habitations and spreads many diseases 02193615 05 n 02 Glossinidae 0 family_Glossinidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02193783 n 0000 | flies closely related to the Muscidae: tsetse flies 02193783 05 n 01 genus_Glossina 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02193615 n 0000 %m 02193925 n 0000 | type genus of the Glossinidae: tsetse flies 02193925 05 n 05 tsetse_fly 0 tsetse 0 tzetze_fly 0 tzetze 0 glossina 0 002 @ 02192818 n 0000 #m 02193783 n 0000 | bloodsucking African fly; transmits sleeping sickness etc. 02194101 05 n 02 Calliphoridae 0 family_Calliphoridae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02194269 n 0000 %m 02194779 n 0000 %m 02195040 n 0000 | blowflies 02194269 05 n 02 Calliphora 0 genus_Calliphora 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02194101 n 0000 %m 02194425 n 0000 | type genus of the Calliphoridae: blowflies 02194425 05 n 02 blowfly 0 blow_fly 0 004 @ 02192818 n 0000 #m 02194269 n 0000 ~ 02194631 n 0000 ~ 02194904 n 0000 | large usually hairy metallic blue or green fly; lays eggs in carrion or dung or wounds 02194631 05 n 02 bluebottle 0 Calliphora_vicina 0 001 @ 02194425 n 0000 | blowfly with iridescent blue body; makes a loud buzzing noise in flight 02194779 05 n 02 Lucilia 0 genus_Lucilia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02194101 n 0000 %m 02194904 n 0000 | greenbottle flies 02194904 05 n 02 greenbottle 0 greenbottle_fly 0 002 @ 02194425 n 0000 #m 02194779 n 0000 | blowfly with brilliant coppery green body 02195040 05 n 02 Sarcophaga 0 genus_Sarcophaga 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02194101 n 0000 %m 02195165 n 0000 | flesh flies 02195165 05 n 02 flesh_fly 0 Sarcophaga_carnaria 0 002 @ 02192818 n 0000 #m 02195040 n 0000 | fly whose larvae feed on carrion or the flesh of living animals 02195325 05 n 02 Tachinidae 0 family_Tachinidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02195466 n 0000 | parasites on other insects 02195466 05 n 01 tachina_fly 0 002 @ 02192818 n 0000 #m 02195325 n 0000 | bristly fly whose larvae live parasitically in caterpillars and other insects; important in control of noxious insects 02195661 05 n 01 gadfly 0 004 @ 02192818 n 0000 ~ 02195815 n 0000 ~ 02197743 n 0000 ~ 02198178 n 0000 | any of various large flies that annoy livestock 02195815 05 n 01 botfly 0 004 @ 02195661 n 0000 ~ 02196317 n 0000 ~ 02196901 n 0000 ~ 02197402 n 0000 | stout-bodied hairy dipterous fly whose larvae are parasites on humans and other mammals 02196009 05 n 02 Gasterophilidae 0 family_Gasterophilidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02196148 n 0000 | horse botflies 02196148 05 n 02 Gasterophilus 0 genus_Gasterophilus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02196009 n 0000 %m 02196317 n 0000 | type genus of the Gasterophilidae: horse botflies 02196317 05 n 02 horse_botfly 0 Gasterophilus_intestinalis 0 002 @ 02195815 n 0000 #m 02196148 n 0000 | parasitic chiefly on horses 02196451 05 n 02 Cuterebridae 0 family_Cuterebridae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02196607 n 0000 %m 02196730 n 0000 | New World botflies 02196607 05 n 02 Cuterebra 0 genus_Cuterebra 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02196451 n 0000 | type genus of the Cuterebridae 02196730 05 n 02 Dermatobia 0 genus_Dermatobia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02196451 n 0000 %m 02196901 n 0000 | larvae live under the skin of domestic mammals and humans 02196901 05 n 02 human_botfly 0 Dermatobia_hominis 0 002 @ 02195815 n 0000 #m 02196730 n 0000 | large tropical American fly; parasitic on humans and other mammals 02197066 05 n 04 Oestridae 0 family_Oestridae 0 Hypodermatidae 0 family_Hypodermatidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02197251 n 0000 %m 02197539 n 0000 | warble flies 02197251 05 n 02 Oestrus 0 genus_Oestrus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02197066 n 0000 %m 02197402 n 0000 | type genus of the Oestridae: sheep botflies 02197402 05 n 03 sheep_botfly 0 sheep_gadfly 0 Oestrus_ovis 0 002 @ 02195815 n 0000 #m 02197251 n 0000 | larvae are parasitic on sheep 02197539 05 n 02 Hypoderma 0 genus_Hypoderma 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02197066 n 0000 %m 02197743 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the type genus of the family Hypodermatidae: warble flies 02197743 05 n 01 warble_fly 0 002 @ 02195661 n 0000 #m 02197539 n 0000 | hairy bee-like fly whose larvae produce lumpy abscesses (warbles) under the skin of cattle 02197909 05 n 01 warble 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a lumpy abscess under the hide of domestic mammals caused by larvae of a botfly or warble fly 02198055 05 n 02 Tabanidae 0 family_Tabanidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02198178 n 0000 | horseflies 02198178 05 n 04 horsefly 0 cleg 0 clegg 0 horse_fly 0 002 @ 02195661 n 0000 #m 02198055 n 0000 | large swift fly the female of which sucks blood of various animals 02198345 05 n 02 Bombyliidae 0 family_Bombyliidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02198471 n 0000 | bee flies 02198471 05 n 01 bee_fly 0 002 @ 02192818 n 0000 #m 02198345 n 0000 | hairy nectar-eating fly that resembles a bee; larvae are parasitic on larvae of bees and related insects 02198648 05 n 02 Asilidae 0 family_Asilidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02198771 n 0000 | robber flies 02198771 05 n 02 robber_fly 0 bee_killer 0 002 @ 02191351 n 0000 #m 02198648 n 0000 | swift predatory fly having a strong body like a bee with the proboscis hardened for sucking juices of other insects captured on the wing 02198996 05 n 02 fruit_fly 0 pomace_fly 0 005 @ 02191351 n 0000 ~ 02199548 n 0000 ~ 02199837 n 0000 ~ 02200341 n 0000 ~ 02200529 n 0000 | any of numerous small insects whose larvae feed on fruits 02199194 05 n 04 Trypetidae 0 family_Trypetidae 0 Trephritidae 0 family_Trephritidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02199413 n 0000 %m 02199700 n 0000 %m 02200673 n 0000 | fruit flies; some leaf miners 02199413 05 n 02 Rhagoletis 0 genus_Rhagoletis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02199194 n 0000 %m 02199548 n 0000 | a genus of Trypetidae 02199548 05 n 03 apple_maggot 0 railroad_worm 0 Rhagoletis_pomonella 0 002 @ 02198996 n 0000 #m 02199413 n 0000 | larvae bore into and feed on apples 02199700 05 n 02 Ceratitis 0 genus_Ceratitis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02199194 n 0000 %m 02199837 n 0000 | Mediterranean fruit flies 02199837 05 n 03 Mediterranean_fruit_fly 0 medfly 0 Ceratitis_capitata 0 002 @ 02198996 n 0000 #m 02199700 n 0000 | small black-and-white fly that damages citrus and other fruits by implanting eggs that hatch inside the fruit 02200065 05 n 02 Drosophilidae 0 family_Drosophilidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02200197 n 0000 | fruit flies 02200197 05 n 01 genus_Drosophila 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02200065 n 0000 %m 02200341 n 0000 %m 02200529 n 0000 | a genus of Drosophilidae 02200341 05 n 02 drosophila 0 Drosophila_melanogaster 0 002 @ 02198996 n 0000 #m 02200197 n 0000 | small fruit fly used by Thomas Hunt Morgan in studying basic mechanisms of inheritance 02200529 05 n 01 vinegar_fly 0 002 @ 02198996 n 0000 #m 02200197 n 0000 | flies whose larvae feed on pickles and imperfectly sealed preserves 02200673 05 n 02 Philophylla 0 genus_Philophylla 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02199194 n 0000 | leaf miners 02200781 05 n 02 leaf_miner 0 leaf-miner 0 001 @ 02162607 n 0000 | any of various small moths or dipterous flies whose larvae burrow into and feed on leaf tissue especially of the family Gracilariidae 02200984 05 n 02 Hippoboscidae 0 family_Hippoboscidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02201184 n 0000 %m 02201366 n 0000 %m 02201648 n 0000 | winged or wingless dipterans: louse flies 02201184 05 n 02 louse_fly 0 hippoboscid 0 004 @ 02191351 n 0000 #m 02200984 n 0000 ~ 02201511 n 0000 ~ 02201822 n 0000 | bloodsucking dipterous fly parasitic on birds and mammals 02201366 05 n 02 Hippobosca 0 genus_Hippobosca 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02200984 n 0000 %m 02201511 n 0000 | type genus of the Hippoboscidae 02201511 05 n 03 horse_tick 0 horsefly 2 Hippobosca_equina 0 002 @ 02201184 n 0000 #m 02201366 n 0000 | winged fly parasitic on horses 02201648 05 n 02 Melophagus 0 genus_Melophagus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02200984 n 0000 %m 02201822 n 0000 | an arthropod genus of wingless flies including the sheep ked 02201822 05 n 04 sheep_ked 0 sheep-tick 1 sheep_tick 1 Melophagus_Ovinus 0 002 @ 02201184 n 0000 #m 02201648 n 0000 | wingless fly that is an external parasite on sheep and cattle 02202004 05 n 02 Haematobia 0 genus_Haematobia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02202154 n 0000 | European genus of bloodsucking flies 02202154 05 n 02 horn_fly 0 Haematobia_irritans 0 002 @ 02192818 n 0000 #m 02202004 n 0000 | small black European fly introduced into North America; sucks blood from cattle especially at the base of the horn 02202364 05 n 02 Nematocera 0 suborder_Nematocera 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02202651 n 0000 %m 02205161 n 0000 %m 02205660 n 0000 %m 02206109 n 0000 %m 02206391 n 0000 %m 02207112 n 0000 %m 02207747 n 0000 | mosquitoes; fungus gnats; crane flies; gnats; sand flies 02202651 05 n 02 Culicidae 0 family_Culicidae 0 007 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02202364 n 0000 %m 02202850 n 0000 %m 02203161 n 0000 %m 02203357 n 0000 %m 02203904 n 0000 %m 02204410 n 0000 | mosquitoes 02202850 05 n 01 mosquito 0 009 @ 02191351 n 0000 #m 02202651 n 0000 ~ 02203282 n 0000 ~ 02203502 n 0000 ~ 02203652 n 0000 ~ 02204149 n 0000 ~ 02204278 n 0000 ~ 02204658 n 0000 ~ 02204776 n 0000 | two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals 02203161 05 n 02 wiggler 2 wriggler 0 003 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 02202651 n 0000 + 01902275 v 0103 | larva of a mosquito 02203282 05 n 01 gnat 2 001 @ 02202850 n 0000 | (British usage) mosquito 02203357 05 n 02 Aedes 0 genus_Aedes 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02202651 n 0000 %m 02203502 n 0000 %m 02203652 n 0000 | yellow-fever mosquitos 02203502 05 n 02 yellow-fever_mosquito 0 Aedes_aegypti 0 002 @ 02202850 n 0000 #m 02203357 n 0000 | mosquito that transmits yellow fever and dengue 02203652 05 n 02 Asian_tiger_mosquito 0 Aedes_albopictus 0 002 @ 02202850 n 0000 #m 02203357 n 0000 | striped native of Japan thriving in southwestern and midwestern United States and spreading to the Caribbean; potential carrier of serious diseases 02203904 05 n 02 Anopheles 0 genus_Anopheles 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02202651 n 0000 %m 02204149 n 0000 %m 02204278 n 0000 | malaria mosquitoes; distinguished by the adult's head-downward stance and absence of breathing tubes in the larvae 02204149 05 n 01 anopheline 0 003 @ 02202850 n 0000 #m 02203904 n 0000 + 02637674 a 0101 | any mosquito of the genus Anopheles 02204278 05 n 02 malarial_mosquito 0 malaria_mosquito 0 002 @ 02202850 n 0000 #m 02203904 n 0000 | transmits the malaria parasite 02204410 05 n 02 Culex 0 genus_Culex 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02202651 n 0000 %m 02204658 n 0000 %m 02204776 n 0000 | type genus of the Culicidae: widespread genus of mosquitoes distinguished by holding the body parallel to the resting surface 02204658 05 n 02 common_mosquito 0 Culex_pipiens 0 002 @ 02202850 n 0000 #m 02204410 n 0000 | common house mosquito 02204776 05 n 02 Culex_quinquefasciatus 0 Culex_fatigans 0 002 @ 02202850 n 0000 #m 02204410 n 0000 | widespread tropical mosquito that transmits filarial worms 02204939 05 n 01 gnat 0 006 @ 02191351 n 0000 ~ 02205330 n 0000 ~ 02205804 n 0000 ~ 02206630 n 0000 ~ 02206901 n 0000 ~ 02208325 n 0000 | any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies 02205161 05 n 02 Ceratopogonidae 0 family_Ceratopogonidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02202364 n 0000 %m 02205330 n 0000 %m 02205530 n 0000 | biting midges; sand flies 02205330 05 n 05 punkie 0 punky 0 punkey 0 no-see-um 0 biting_midge 0 002 @ 02204939 n 0000 #m 02205161 n 0000 | minute two-winged insect that sucks the blood of mammals and birds and other insects 02205530 05 n 02 Ceratopogon 0 genus_Ceratopogon 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02205161 n 0000 | type genus of the Ceratopogonidae 02205660 05 n 02 Chironomidae 0 family_Chironomidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02202364 n 0000 %m 02205804 n 0000 %m 02205984 n 0000 | midges 02205804 05 n 01 midge 0 002 @ 02204939 n 0000 #m 02205660 n 0000 | minute two-winged mosquito-like fly lacking biting mouthparts; appear in dancing swarms especially near water 02205984 05 n 02 Chironomus 0 genus_Chironomus 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02205660 n 0000 | type genus of the Chironomidae 02206109 05 n 02 Mycetophilidae 0 family_Mycetophylidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02202364 n 0000 %m 02206244 n 0000 | fungus gnats 02206244 05 n 01 fungus_gnat 1 002 @ 02191351 n 0000 #m 02206109 n 0000 | mosquito-like insect whose larvae feed on fungi or decaying vegetation 02206391 05 n 02 Psychodidae 0 family_Psychodidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02202364 n 0000 %m 02206630 n 0000 %m 02206736 n 0000 | very small two-winged flies with hairy wings that develop in moss and damp vegetable matter: sand flies 02206630 05 n 01 psychodid 0 002 @ 02204939 n 0000 #m 02206391 n 0000 | a fly of the family Psychodidae 02206736 05 n 02 Phlebotomus 0 genus_Phlebotomus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02206391 n 0000 %m 02206901 n 0000 | small bloodsucking sand flies that resemble moths 02206901 05 n 03 sand_fly 0 sandfly 0 Phlebotomus_papatasii 0 002 @ 02204939 n 0000 #m 02206736 n 0000 | any of various small dipterous flies; bloodsucking females can transmit sandfly fever and leishmaniasis 02207112 05 n 02 Sciaridae 0 family_Sciaridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02202364 n 0000 %m 02207237 n 0000 | fungus gnats 02207237 05 n 01 genus_Sciara 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02207112 n 0000 %m 02207374 n 0000 | type genus of the Sciaridae: fungus gnat 02207374 05 n 03 fungus_gnat 2 sciara 0 sciarid 0 003 @ 02191351 n 0000 #m 02207237 n 0000 ~ 02207559 n 0000 | minute blackish gregarious flies destructive to mushrooms and seedlings 02207559 05 n 01 armyworm 3 001 @ 02207374 n 0000 | larva of fungus gnat that feed on cereals and other grains; they march in large companies in regular order when the food is exhausted 02207747 05 n 02 Tipulidae 0 family_Tipulidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02202364 n 0000 %m 02207871 n 0000 | crane flies 02207871 05 n 02 crane_fly 0 daddy_longlegs 1 002 @ 02191351 n 0000 #m 02207747 n 0000 | long-legged slender flies that resemble large mosquitoes but do not bite 02208035 05 n 02 Simuliidae 0 family_Simuliidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02190717 n 0000 %m 02208175 n 0000 | blackflies and sand flies 02208175 05 n 02 Simulium 0 genus_Simulium 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02208035 n 0000 %m 02208325 n 0000 | type genus of the Simuliidae: blackflies 02208325 05 n 03 blackfly 1 black_fly 1 buffalo_gnat 0 002 @ 02204939 n 0000 #m 02208175 n 0000 | small blackish stout-bodied biting fly having aquatic larvae; sucks the blood of birds as well as humans and other mammals 02208548 05 n 02 Hymenoptera 0 order_Hymenoptera 0 012 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 + 02755847 a 0101 %m 02208922 n 0000 %m 02209276 n 0000 %m 02214975 n 0000 %m 02217624 n 0000 %m 02219199 n 0000 %m 02219986 n 0000 %m 02220887 n 0000 %m 02221215 n 0000 %m 02221886 n 0000 | an order of insects including: bees; wasps; ants; ichneumons; sawflies; gall wasps; etc. 02208922 05 n 04 hymenopterous_insect 0 hymenopteran 0 hymenopteron 0 hymenopter 0 009 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02208548 n 0000 ~ 02209508 n 0000 ~ 02214714 n 0000 ~ 02217312 n 0000 ~ 02220215 n 0000 ~ 02221023 n 0000 ~ 02221365 n 0000 ~ 02222138 n 0000 | insects having two pairs of membranous wings and an ovipositor specialized for stinging or piercing 02209276 05 n 02 Apoidea 0 superfamily_Apoidea 0 009 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02208548 n 0000 %m 02209508 n 0000 %m 02209997 n 0000 %m 02210457 n 0000 %m 02210594 n 0000 %m 02212748 n 0000 %m 02213380 n 0000 %m 02213751 n 0000 | bees 02209508 05 n 01 bee 0 012 @ 02208922 n 0000 #m 02209276 n 0000 ~ 02209831 n 0000 ~ 02210932 n 0000 ~ 02212006 n 0000 ~ 02212276 n 0000 ~ 02212616 n 0000 ~ 02213079 n 0000 ~ 02213573 n 0000 ~ 02214096 n 0000 ~ 02214279 n 0000 ~ 02214548 n 0000 | any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species 02209831 05 n 01 drone 0 001 @ 02209508 n 0000 | stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen 02209997 05 n 01 queen_bee 0 002 @ 02315660 n 0000 #m 02209276 n 0000 | fertile egg-laying female bee 02210101 05 n 01 worker 1 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 ~ 02210299 n 0000 ~ 02210457 n 0000 + 02418610 v 0101 | sterile member of a colony of social insects that forages for food and cares for the larvae 02210299 05 n 01 soldier 0 001 @ 02210101 n 0000 | a wingless sterile ant or termite having a large head and powerful jaws adapted for defending the colony 02210457 05 n 01 worker_bee 0 002 @ 02210101 n 0000 #m 02209276 n 0000 | sterile bee specialized to collect food and maintain the hive 02210594 05 n 02 Apidae 0 family_Apidae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02209276 n 0000 %m 02210795 n 0000 %m 02211882 n 0000 %m 02212160 n 0000 %m 02212407 n 0000 | honeybees; carpenter bees; bumblebees 02210795 05 n 02 Apis 0 genus_Apis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02210594 n 0000 %m 02210932 n 0000 | type genus of the Apidae: honeybees 02210932 05 n 02 honeybee 0 Apis_mellifera 0 006 @ 02209508 n 0000 #m 02210795 n 0000 ~ 02211150 n 0000 ~ 02211500 n 0000 ~ 02211631 n 0000 ~ 02211763 n 0000 | social bee often domesticated for the honey it produces 02211150 05 n 05 Africanized_bee 0 Africanized_honey_bee 0 killer_bee 0 Apis_mellifera_scutellata 0 Apis_mellifera_adansonii 0 001 @ 02210932 n 0000 | a strain of bees that originated in Brazil in the 1950s as a cross between an aggressive African bee and a honeybee; retains most of the traits of the African bee; now spread as far north as Texas 02211500 05 n 02 black_bee 0 German_bee 0 001 @ 02210932 n 0000 | dark-colored ill-tempered honeybee supposedly of German origin 02211631 05 n 01 Carniolan_bee 0 001 @ 02210932 n 0000 | greyish highly productive European honeybee that has a quiet disposition 02211763 05 n 01 Italian_bee 0 001 @ 02210932 n 0000 | yellowish honeybee resembling the Carniolan bee in its habits 02211882 05 n 02 Xylocopa 0 genus_Xylocopa 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02210594 n 0000 %m 02212006 n 0000 | carpenter bees 02212006 05 n 01 carpenter_bee 0 002 @ 02209508 n 0000 #m 02211882 n 0000 | large solitary bee that lays eggs in tunnels bored into wood or plant stems 02212160 05 n 02 Bombus 0 genus_Bombus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02210594 n 0000 %m 02212276 n 0000 | bumblebees 02212276 05 n 02 bumblebee 0 humblebee 0 002 @ 02209508 n 0000 #m 02212160 n 0000 | robust hairy social bee of temperate regions 02212407 05 n 02 Psithyrus 0 genus_Psithyrus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02210594 n 0000 %m 02212616 n 0000 | a large bee that resembles the bumblebee but lacks pollen-collecting apparatus and a worker caste 02212616 05 n 01 cuckoo-bumblebee 0 002 @ 02209508 n 0000 #m 02212407 n 0000 | a bee that is parasitic in the nests of bumblebees 02212748 05 n 02 Andrenidae 0 family_Andrenidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02209276 n 0000 %m 02212943 n 0000 | a large family of solitary short-tongued bees most of which burrow in the ground 02212943 05 n 01 genus_Andrena 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02212748 n 0000 %m 02213079 n 0000 | a solitary burrowing short-tongued bee 02213079 05 n 03 andrena 0 andrenid 0 mining_bee 0 002 @ 02209508 n 0000 #m 02212943 n 0000 | a bee that is a member of the genus Andrena 02213219 05 n 02 nomia 0 genus_Nomia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02213380 n 0000 %m 02213573 n 0000 | a genus of bee; some are important pollinators of legumes 02213380 05 n 02 Halictidae 0 family_Halictidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02209276 n 0000 %m 02213219 n 0000 | a family of small solitary bees; many are valuable pollinators for agriculture 02213573 05 n 02 Nomia_melanderi 0 alkali_bee 0 002 @ 02209508 n 0000 #m 02213219 n 0000 | a common solitary bee important for pollinating alfalfa in the western United States 02213751 05 n 02 Megachilidae 0 family_Megachilidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02209276 n 0000 %m 02213935 n 0000 %m 02214279 n 0000 %m 02214425 n 0000 | leaf-cutting and mason bees 02213935 05 n 02 Megachile 0 genus_Megachile 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02213751 n 0000 %m 02214096 n 0000 | type genus of the Megachilidae: leaf-cutting bees 02214096 05 n 03 leaf-cutting_bee 0 leaf-cutter 0 leaf-cutter_bee 0 002 @ 02209508 n 0000 #m 02213935 n 0000 | bee that cuts rounded pieces from leaves and flowers to line its nest 02214279 05 n 01 mason_bee 0 002 @ 02209508 n 0000 #m 02213751 n 0000 | any of numerous solitary bees that build nests of hardened mud and sand 02214425 05 n 02 Anthidium 0 genus_Anthidium 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02213751 n 0000 %m 02214548 n 0000 | potter bees 02214548 05 n 01 potter_bee 0 002 @ 02209508 n 0000 #m 02214425 n 0000 | solitary bee that builds nests of mud or pebbles cemented together and attached to a plant 02214714 05 n 01 wasp 0 005 @ 02208922 n 0000 ~ 02215254 n 0000 ~ 02217425 n 0000 ~ 02217813 n 0000 ~ 02219392 n 0000 | social or solitary hymenopterans typically having a slender body with the abdomen attached by a narrow stalk and having a formidable sting 02214975 05 n 02 Vespidae 0 family_Vespidae 0 007 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02208548 n 0000 %m 02215254 n 0000 %m 02215463 n 0000 %m 02216014 n 0000 %m 02216619 n 0000 %m 02216855 n 0000 | an arthropod family of the order Hymenoptera including: yellow jackets; hornets; mason wasps 02215254 05 n 02 vespid 0 vespid_wasp 0 007 @ 02214714 n 0000 #m 02214975 n 0000 ~ 02215610 n 0000 ~ 02215759 n 0000 ~ 02216195 n 0000 ~ 02216993 n 0000 ~ 02217151 n 0000 | mostly social nest-building wasps 02215463 05 n 02 Vespa 0 genus_Vespa 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02214975 n 0000 | type genus of the Vespidae: various hornets and yellow jackets 02215610 05 n 01 paper_wasp 0 002 @ 02215254 n 0000 ~ 02216748 n 0000 | any of several social wasps that construct nests of a substance like paper 02215759 05 n 01 hornet 0 004 @ 02215254 n 0000 ~ 02215891 n 0000 ~ 02216315 n 0000 ~ 02216440 n 0000 | large stinging paper wasp 02215891 05 n 02 giant_hornet 0 Vespa_crabro 0 001 @ 02215759 n 0000 | European hornet introduced into the United States 02216014 05 n 02 Vespula 0 genus_Vespula 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02214975 n 0000 %m 02216195 n 0000 %m 02216440 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subgenus of Vespa: social wasps 02216195 05 n 02 common_wasp 0 Vespula_vulgaris 0 002 @ 02215254 n 0000 #m 02216014 n 0000 | a variety of vespid wasp 02216315 05 n 03 bald-faced_hornet 0 white-faced_hornet 0 Vespula_maculata 0 001 @ 02215759 n 0000 | North American hornet 02216440 05 n 03 yellow_jacket 0 yellow_hornet 0 Vespula_maculifrons 0 002 @ 02215759 n 0000 #m 02216014 n 0000 | small yellow-marked social wasp commonly nesting in the ground 02216619 05 n 02 Polistes 0 genus_Polistes 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02214975 n 0000 %m 02216748 n 0000 | a genus of Vespidae 02216748 05 n 01 Polistes_annularis 0 002 @ 02215610 n 0000 #m 02216619 n 0000 | a variety of paper wasp 02216855 05 n 02 Eumenes 0 genus_Eumenes 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02214975 n 0000 %m 02216993 n 0000 %m 02217151 n 0000 | mason wasps 02216993 05 n 01 mason_wasp 1 002 @ 02215254 n 0000 #m 02216855 n 0000 | any of various solitary wasps that construct nests of hardened mud for their young 02217151 05 n 01 potter_wasp 0 002 @ 02215254 n 0000 #m 02216855 n 0000 | any of various solitary wasps that construct vase-shaped cells of mud for their eggs 02217312 05 n 02 Mutillidae 0 family_Mutillidae 0 002 @ 02208922 n 0000 %m 02217425 n 0000 | a family of wasps 02217425 05 n 01 velvet_ant 0 002 @ 02214714 n 0000 #m 02217312 n 0000 | a solitary wasp of the family Mutillidae; the body has a coat of brightly colored velvety hair and the females are wingless 02217624 05 n 02 Sphecoidea 0 superfamily_Sphecoidea 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02208548 n 0000 %m 02217813 n 0000 %m 02217986 n 0000 %m 02218593 n 0000 | families Sphecidae and Stizidae 02217813 05 n 02 sphecoid_wasp 0 sphecoid 0 005 @ 02214714 n 0000 #m 02217624 n 0000 ~ 02218273 n 0000 ~ 02218422 n 0000 ~ 02219017 n 0000 | any of various solitary wasps 02217986 05 n 02 Sphecidae 0 family_Sphecidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02217624 n 0000 %m 02218148 n 0000 %m 02219017 n 0000 | mud daubers; some digger wasps 02218148 05 n 02 Sceliphron 0 genus_Sceliphron 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02217986 n 0000 %m 02218273 n 0000 | mud daubers 02218273 05 n 01 mason_wasp 2 002 @ 02217813 n 0000 #m 02218148 n 0000 | solitary wasp that constructs nests of hardened mud or clay for the young 02218422 05 n 01 digger_wasp 0 002 @ 02217813 n 0000 ~ 02218863 n 0000 | solitary wasp that digs nests in the soil and stocks them with paralyzed insects for the larvae 02218593 05 n 02 Stizidae 0 family_Stizidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02217624 n 0000 %m 02218718 n 0000 | cicada killers 02218718 05 n 02 Sphecius 0 genus_Sphecius 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02218593 n 0000 %m 02218863 n 0000 | large solitary wasps: cicada killer 02218863 05 n 02 cicada_killer 0 Sphecius_speciosis 0 002 @ 02218422 n 0000 #m 02218718 n 0000 | large black or rust-colored wasp that preys on cicadas 02219017 05 n 01 mud_dauber 0 002 @ 02217813 n 0000 #m 02217986 n 0000 | wasp that constructs mud cells on a solid base in which females place eggs laid in paralyzed insect larvae 02219199 05 n 02 Cynipidae 0 family_Cynipidae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02208548 n 0000 %m 02219392 n 0000 %m 02219576 n 0000 %m 02219702 n 0000 %m 02219853 n 0000 | a family of Hymenoptera 02219392 05 n 04 gall_wasp 0 gallfly 2 cynipid_wasp 0 cynipid_gall_wasp 0 002 @ 02214714 n 0000 #m 02219199 n 0000 | small solitary wasp that produces galls on oaks and other plants 02219576 05 n 02 Cynips 0 genus_Cynips 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02219199 n 0000 | type genus of the Cynipidae: gall wasps 02219702 05 n 02 Amphibolips 0 genus_Amphibolips 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02219199 n 0000 | cynipid gall wasps, especially causing oak-apple galls 02219853 05 n 02 Andricus 0 genus_Andricus 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02219199 n 0000 | cynipid gall wasps, chiefly affecting oaks 02219986 05 n 04 Chalcididae 0 family_Chalcididae 0 Chalcidae 0 family_Chalcidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02208548 n 0000 %m 02220215 n 0000 %m 02220491 n 0000 %m 02220649 n 0000 | an arthropod family including: chalcidflies 02220215 05 n 04 chalcid_fly 0 chalcidfly 0 chalcid 0 chalcid_wasp 0 003 @ 02208922 n 0000 #m 02219986 n 0000 ~ 02220786 n 0000 | any of various tiny insects whose larvae are parasites on eggs and larvae of other insects; many are beneficial in destroying injurious insects 02220491 05 n 02 strawworm 1 jointworm 0 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 02219986 n 0000 | larva of chalcid flies injurious to the straw of wheat and other grains 02220649 05 n 02 Chalcis 0 genus_Chalcis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02219986 n 0000 %m 02220786 n 0000 | type genus of the Chalcididae 02220786 05 n 01 chalcis_fly 0 002 @ 02220215 n 0000 #m 02220649 n 0000 | a variety of chalcid fly 02220887 05 n 02 Ichneumonidae 0 family_Ichneumonidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02208548 n 0000 %m 02221023 n 0000 | ichneumon flies 02221023 05 n 01 ichneumon_fly 0 002 @ 02208922 n 0000 #m 02220887 n 0000 | hymenopterous insect that resembles a wasp and whose larvae are parasitic on caterpillars and other insect larvae 02221215 05 n 02 Tenthredinidae 0 family_Tenthredinidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02208548 n 0000 %m 02221365 n 0000 %m 02221564 n 0000 | sawflies 02221365 05 n 01 sawfly 0 003 @ 02208922 n 0000 #m 02221215 n 0000 ~ 02221667 n 0000 | insect whose female has a saw-like ovipositor for inserting eggs into the leaf or stem tissue of a host plant 02221564 05 n 02 Fenusa 0 genus-Fenusa 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02221215 n 0000 | birch leaf miner 02221667 05 n 02 birch_leaf_miner 0 Fenusa_pusilla 0 001 @ 02221365 n 0000 | small black sawfly native to Europe but established in eastern United States; larvae mine the leaves of birches causing serious defoliation 02221886 05 n 02 Formicidae 0 family_Formicidae 0 010 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02208548 n 0000 %m 02222138 n 0000 %m 02222553 n 0000 %m 02223045 n 0000 %m 02223328 n 0000 %m 02223612 n 0000 %m 02223892 n 0000 %m 02224851 n 0000 %m 02225111 n 0000 | ants 02222138 05 n 03 ant 0 emmet 0 pismire 0 011 @ 02208922 n 0000 #m 02221886 n 0000 ~ 02222707 n 0000 ~ 02222877 n 0000 ~ 02223170 n 0000 ~ 02223456 n 0000 ~ 02223735 n 0000 ~ 02224066 n 0000 ~ 02224223 n 0000 ~ 02224472 n 0000 ~ 02224973 n 0000 | social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers 02222553 05 n 02 Monomorium 0 genus_Monomorium 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02221886 n 0000 %m 02222707 n 0000 %m 02222877 n 0000 | a genus of Formicidae 02222707 05 n 03 pharaoh_ant 0 pharaoh's_ant 0 Monomorium_pharaonis 0 002 @ 02222138 n 0000 #m 02222553 n 0000 | small red ant of warm regions; a common household pest 02222877 05 n 02 little_black_ant 0 Monomorium_minimum 0 002 @ 02222138 n 0000 #m 02222553 n 0000 | tiny glossy black ant; nests outdoors but invades houses for food 02223045 05 n 02 Dorylinae 0 subfamily_Dorylinae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02221886 n 0000 %m 02223170 n 0000 | army ants 02223170 05 n 03 army_ant 0 driver_ant 0 legionary_ant 0 002 @ 02222138 n 0000 #m 02223045 n 0000 | tropical nomadic ant that preys mainly on other insects 02223328 05 n 02 Camponotus 0 genus_Camponotus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02221886 n 0000 %m 02223456 n 0000 | carpenter ants 02223456 05 n 01 carpenter_ant 0 002 @ 02222138 n 0000 #m 02223328 n 0000 | ant that nests in decaying wood in which it bores tunnels for depositing eggs 02223612 05 n 02 Solenopsis 0 genus_Solenopsis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02221886 n 0000 %m 02223735 n 0000 | fire ants 02223735 05 n 01 fire_ant 0 002 @ 02222138 n 0000 #m 02223612 n 0000 | omnivorous ant of tropical and subtropical America that can inflict a painful sting 02223892 05 n 02 Formica 0 genus_Formica 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02221886 n 0000 %m 02224066 n 0000 %m 02224367 n 0000 %m 02224687 n 0000 | type genus of the Formicidae 02224066 05 n 02 wood_ant 0 Formica_rufa 0 002 @ 02222138 n 0000 #m 02223892 n 0000 | reddish-brown European ant typically living in anthills in woodlands 02224223 05 n 01 slave_ant 0 002 @ 02222138 n 0000 ~ 02224367 n 0000 | any of various ants captured as larvae and enslaved by another species 02224367 05 n 01 Formica_fusca 0 002 @ 02224223 n 0000 #m 02223892 n 0000 | an ant frequently enslaved 02224472 05 n 02 slave-making_ant 0 slave-maker 0 003 @ 02222138 n 0000 ~ 02224687 n 0000 ~ 02225234 n 0000 | an ant that attacks colonies of other ant species and carries off the young to be reared as slave ants 02224687 05 n 02 sanguinary_ant 0 Formica_sanguinea 0 002 @ 02224472 n 0000 #m 02223892 n 0000 | slave-making ant widely distributed over the northern hemisphere 02224851 05 n 02 Myrmecia 0 genus_Myrmecia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02221886 n 0000 %m 02224973 n 0000 | bulldog ants 02224973 05 n 01 bulldog_ant 0 002 @ 02222138 n 0000 #m 02224851 n 0000 | any of the large fierce Australian ants of the genus Myrmecia 02225111 05 n 02 Polyergus 0 genus_Polyergus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02221886 n 0000 %m 02225234 n 0000 | Amazon ants 02225234 05 n 02 Amazon_ant 0 Polyergus_rufescens 0 002 @ 02224472 n 0000 #m 02225111 n 0000 | small reddish slave-making ant species 02225370 05 n 02 Isoptera 0 order_Isoptera 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02225661 n 0000 %m 02225918 n 0000 %m 02226793 n 0000 %m 02226975 n 0000 %m 02227883 n 0000 | order of social insects that live in colonies, including: termites; often placed in subclass Exopterygota 02225661 05 n 02 Termitidae 0 family_Termitidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02225370 n 0000 %m 02225803 n 0000 %m 02226346 n 0000 | termites 02225803 05 n 02 Termes 0 genus_Termes 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02225661 n 0000 | type genus of the Termitidae 02225918 05 n 02 termite 0 white_ant 0 008 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02225370 n 0000 ~ 02226172 n 0000 ~ 02226553 n 0000 ~ 02226675 n 0000 ~ 02227365 n 0000 ~ 02227589 n 0000 ~ 02227733 n 0000 | whitish soft-bodied ant-like social insect that feeds on wood 02226172 05 n 01 dry-wood_termite 0 002 @ 02225918 n 0000 ~ 02228450 n 0000 | any of various termites that live in and feed on dry wood that is not connected with the soil 02226346 05 n 02 Reticulitermes 0 genus_Reticulitermes 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02225661 n 0000 %m 02226553 n 0000 %m 02226675 n 0000 | includes species highly destructive to structures and living trees 02226553 05 n 01 Reticulitermes_flanipes 0 002 @ 02225918 n 0000 #m 02226346 n 0000 | destructive United States termite 02226675 05 n 01 Reticulitermes_lucifugus 0 002 @ 02225918 n 0000 #m 02226346 n 0000 | destructive European termite 02226793 05 n 02 Rhinotermitidae 0 family_Rhinotermitidae 0 002 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02225370 n 0000 | large widely distributed family of termites of temperate to tropical regions 02226975 05 n 02 Mastotermitidae 0 family_Mastotermitidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02225370 n 0000 %m 02227118 n 0000 | primitive termites 02227118 05 n 02 Mastotermes 0 genus_Mastotermes 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02226975 n 0000 %m 02227365 n 0000 %m 02227589 n 0000 %m 02227733 n 0000 | primitive genus of termites; mostly extinct; sometimes considered the most primitive Isoptera 02227365 05 n 01 Mastotermes_darwiniensis 0 002 @ 02225918 n 0000 #m 02227118 n 0000 | Australian termite; sole living species of Mastotermes; called a living fossil; apparent missing link between cockroaches and termites 02227589 05 n 01 Mastotermes_electromexicus 0 002 @ 02225918 n 0000 #m 02227118 n 0000 | an extinct termite found in amber in southern Mexico 02227733 05 n 01 Mastotermes_electrodominicus 0 002 @ 02225918 n 0000 #m 02227118 n 0000 | extinct termite found in amber in the Dominican Republic 02227883 05 n 02 Kalotermitidae 0 family_Kalotermitidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02225370 n 0000 %m 02228059 n 0000 %m 02228229 n 0000 | primitive termites of warm regions 02228059 05 n 02 Kalotermes 0 genus_Kalotermes 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02227883 n 0000 | type genus of Kalotermitidae; termites destructive of wood and living trees 02228229 05 n 02 Cryptotermes 0 genus_Cryptotermes 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02227883 n 0000 %m 02228450 n 0000 | genus of dry wood termites; cosmopolitan in distribution; sometimes considered a subgenus of Kalotermes 02228450 05 n 02 powder-post_termite 0 Cryptotermes_brevis 0 002 @ 02226172 n 0000 #m 02228229 n 0000 | extremely destructive dry-wood termite of warm regions 02228611 05 n 02 Orthoptera 0 order_Orthoptera 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02228835 n 0000 %m 02229250 n 0000 %m 02230425 n 0000 %m 02231526 n 0000 %m 02232037 n 0000 | grasshoppers and locusts; crickets 02228835 05 n 03 orthopterous_insect 0 orthopteron 0 orthopteran 0 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02228611 n 0000 ~ 02229081 n 0000 ~ 02232196 n 0000 | any of various insects having leathery forewings and membranous hind wings and chewing mouthparts 02229081 05 n 02 grasshopper 0 hopper 0 003 @ 02228835 n 0000 ~ 02229473 n 0000 ~ 02230618 n 0000 | terrestrial plant-eating insect with hind legs adapted for leaping 02229250 05 n 04 Acrididae 0 family_Acrididae 0 Locustidae 0 family_Locustidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02228611 n 0000 %m 02229473 n 0000 %m 02229771 n 0000 %m 02230082 n 0000 | short-horned grasshoppers; true locusts 02229473 05 n 02 short-horned_grasshopper 0 acridid 0 003 @ 02229081 n 0000 #m 02229250 n 0000 ~ 02229622 n 0000 | grasshopper with short antennae 02229622 05 n 01 locust 0 003 @ 02229473 n 0000 ~ 02229899 n 0000 ~ 02230256 n 0000 | migratory grasshoppers of warm regions having short antennae 02229771 05 n 02 Locusta 0 genus_Locusta 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02229250 n 0000 %m 02229899 n 0000 | a genus of Acrididae 02229899 05 n 02 migratory_locust 0 Locusta_migratoria 0 002 @ 02229622 n 0000 #m 02229771 n 0000 | Old World locust that travels in vast swarms stripping large areas of vegetation 02230082 05 n 02 Melanoplus 0 genus_Melanoplus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02229250 n 0000 %m 02230256 n 0000 | New World migratory locusts and common American grasshoppers 02230256 05 n 01 migratory_grasshopper 0 002 @ 02229622 n 0000 #m 02230082 n 0000 | serious pest of grain-growing and range areas of central and western United States 02230425 05 n 02 Tettigoniidae 0 family_Tettigoniidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02228611 n 0000 %m 02230618 n 0000 %m 02230867 n 0000 %m 02231217 n 0000 | long-horned grasshoppers; katydids 02230618 05 n 02 long-horned_grasshopper 0 tettigoniid 0 004 @ 02229081 n 0000 #m 02230425 n 0000 ~ 02230993 n 0000 ~ 02231808 n 0000 | grasshoppers with long threadlike antennae and well-developed stridulating organs on the forewings of the male 02230867 05 n 02 Microcentrum 0 genus_Microcentrum 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02230425 n 0000 %m 02230993 n 0000 | katydids 02230993 05 n 01 katydid 0 003 @ 02230618 n 0000 #m 02230867 n 0000 ~ 02231349 n 0000 | large green long-horned grasshopper of North America; males produce shrill sounds by rubbing together special organs on the forewings 02231217 05 n 02 Anabrus 0 genus_Anabrus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02230425 n 0000 %m 02231349 n 0000 | a genus of Tettigoniidae 02231349 05 n 02 mormon_cricket 0 Anabrus_simplex 0 002 @ 02230993 n 0000 #m 02231217 n 0000 | large dark wingless cricket-like katydid of arid parts of western United States 02231526 05 n 02 Stenopelmatidae 0 family_Stenopelmatidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02228611 n 0000 %m 02231675 n 0000 | long-horned grasshoppers 02231675 05 n 02 Stenopelmatus 0 genus_Stenopelmatus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02231526 n 0000 %m 02231808 n 0000 | sand crickets 02231808 05 n 03 sand_cricket 0 Jerusalem_cricket 0 Stenopelmatus_fuscus 0 002 @ 02230618 n 0000 #m 02231675 n 0000 | large wingless nocturnal grasshopper that burrows in loose soil along the Pacific coast of the United States 02232037 05 n 02 Gryllidae 0 family_Gryllidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02228611 n 0000 %m 02232196 n 0000 %m 02232519 n 0000 %m 02233007 n 0000 | crickets 02232196 05 n 01 cricket 0 006 @ 02228835 n 0000 #m 02232037 n 0000 ~ 02232417 n 0000 ~ 02232675 n 0000 ~ 02232839 n 0000 ~ 02233132 n 0000 | leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together 02232417 05 n 01 mole_cricket 0 001 @ 02232196 n 0000 | digs in moist soil and feeds on plant roots 02232519 05 n 02 Acheta 0 genus_Acheta 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02232037 n 0000 %m 02232675 n 0000 %m 02232839 n 0000 | common house and field crickets 02232675 05 n 02 European_house_cricket 0 Acheta_domestica 0 002 @ 02232196 n 0000 #m 02232519 n 0000 | lives in human dwellings; naturalized in parts of America 02232839 05 n 02 field_cricket 0 Acheta_assimilis 0 002 @ 02232196 n 0000 #m 02232519 n 0000 | common American black cricket; attacks crops and also enters dwellings 02233007 05 n 02 Oecanthus 0 genus_Oecanthus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02232037 n 0000 %m 02233132 n 0000 | tree crickets 02233132 05 n 01 tree_cricket 0 003 @ 02232196 n 0000 #m 02233007 n 0000 ~ 02233286 n 0000 | pale arboreal American cricket noted for loud stridulation 02233286 05 n 02 snowy_tree_cricket 0 Oecanthus_fultoni 0 001 @ 02233132 n 0000 | pale yellowish tree cricket widely distributed in North America 02233434 05 n 04 Phasmida 0 order_Phasmida 0 Phasmatodea 0 order_Phasmatodea 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02233704 n 0000 %m 02233959 n 0000 %m 02234582 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a suborder of Orthoptera: stick insects; leaf insects 02233704 05 n 02 phasmid 0 phasmid_insect 0 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02233434 n 0000 ~ 02234139 n 0000 ~ 02234875 n 0000 | large cylindrical or flattened mostly tropical insects with long strong legs that feed on plants; walking sticks and leaf insects 02233959 05 n 04 Phasmidae 0 family_Phasmidae 0 Phasmatidae 0 family_Phasmatidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02233434 n 0000 %m 02234139 n 0000 %m 02234332 n 0000 | stick insects 02234139 05 n 03 walking_stick 0 walkingstick 0 stick_insect 0 003 @ 02233704 n 0000 #m 02233959 n 0000 ~ 02234455 n 0000 | any of various mostly tropical insects having long twiglike bodies 02234332 05 n 01 genus_Diapheromera 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02233959 n 0000 %m 02234455 n 0000 | a genus of Phasmidae 02234455 05 n 02 diapheromera 0 Diapheromera_femorata 0 002 @ 02234139 n 0000 #m 02234332 n 0000 | a variety of stick insect 02234582 05 n 04 Phyllidae 0 family_Phyllidae 0 Phillidae 0 family_Phillidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02233434 n 0000 %m 02234738 n 0000 | leaf insects 02234738 05 n 02 Phyllium 0 genus_Phyllium 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02234582 n 0000 %m 02234875 n 0000 | type genus of the Phyllidae 02234875 05 n 02 walking_leaf 0 leaf_insect 0 002 @ 02233704 n 0000 #m 02234738 n 0000 | tropical insect having a flattened leaflike body; common in southern Asia and the East Indies 02235060 05 n 03 Exopterygota 0 subclass_Exopterygota 0 Hemimetabola 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 | subclass of insects characterized by gradual and usually incomplete metamorphosis 02235258 05 n 02 Dictyoptera 0 order_Dictyoptera 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02235603 n 0000 %m 02235748 n 0000 %m 02238227 n 0000 | in some classifications replaced by the orders (here suborders) Blattodea (cockroaches) and Manteodea (mantids); in former classifications often subsumed under a much broader order Orthoptera 02235603 05 n 01 dictyopterous_insect 0 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02235258 n 0000 ~ 02235990 n 0000 ~ 02238696 n 0000 | cockroaches and mantids 02235748 05 n 04 Blattodea 0 suborder_Blattodea 0 Blattaria 0 suborder_Blattaria 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02235258 n 0000 %m 02235990 n 0000 %m 02236229 n 0000 %m 02237973 n 0000 | cockroaches; in some classifications considered an order 02235990 05 n 02 cockroach 0 roach 1 007 @ 02235603 n 0000 #m 02235748 n 0000 ~ 02236595 n 0000 ~ 02237007 n 0000 ~ 02237222 n 0000 ~ 02237500 n 0000 ~ 02237857 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly nocturnal insects; some are domestic pests 02236229 05 n 02 Blattidae 0 family_Blattidae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02235748 n 0000 %m 02236419 n 0000 %m 02236833 n 0000 %m 02237371 n 0000 %m 02237730 n 0000 | domestic cockroaches 02236419 05 n 02 Blatta 0 genus_Blatta 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02236229 n 0000 %m 02236595 n 0000 | type genus of the Blattidae: cockroaches infesting buildings worldwide 02236595 05 n 05 oriental_cockroach 0 oriental_roach 0 Asiatic_cockroach 0 blackbeetle 0 Blatta_orientalis 0 002 @ 02235990 n 0000 #m 02236419 n 0000 | dark brown cockroach originally from orient now nearly cosmopolitan in distribution 02236833 05 n 02 Periplaneta 0 genus_Periplaneta 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02236229 n 0000 %m 02237007 n 0000 %m 02237222 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of large cockroaches 02237007 05 n 02 American_cockroach 0 Periplaneta_americana 0 002 @ 02235990 n 0000 #m 02236833 n 0000 | large reddish brown free-flying cockroach originally from southern United States but now widely distributed 02237222 05 n 02 Australian_cockroach 0 Periplaneta_australasiae 0 002 @ 02235990 n 0000 #m 02236833 n 0000 | widely distributed in warm countries 02237371 05 n 02 Blattella 0 genus_Blattella 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02236229 n 0000 %m 02237500 n 0000 | small cockroaches 02237500 05 n 05 German_cockroach 0 Croton_bug 0 crotonbug 0 water_bug 2 Blattella_germanica 0 002 @ 02235990 n 0000 #m 02237371 n 0000 | small light-brown cockroach brought to United States from Europe; a common household pest 02237730 05 n 02 Blaberus 0 genus_Blaberus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02236229 n 0000 %m 02237857 n 0000 | giant cockroaches 02237857 05 n 01 giant_cockroach 0 002 @ 02235990 n 0000 #m 02237730 n 0000 | large tropical American cockroaches 02237973 05 n 02 Cryptocercidae 0 family_Cryptocercidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02235748 n 0000 %m 02238117 n 0000 | a family of Blattodea 02238117 05 n 02 Cryptocercus 0 genus_Cryptocercus 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02237973 n 0000 | cockroaches 02238227 05 n 02 Manteodea 0 suborder_Manteodea 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02235258 n 0000 %m 02238413 n 0000 | mantises; in former classifications considered a suborder of Orthoptera 02238413 05 n 04 Mantidae 0 family_Mantidae 0 Manteidae 0 family_Manteidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02238227 n 0000 %m 02238563 n 0000 | mantises 02238563 05 n 01 genus_Mantis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02238413 n 0000 %m 02238696 n 0000 | type genus of the Mantidae: mantises 02238696 05 n 02 mantis 0 mantid 0 003 @ 02235603 n 0000 #m 02238563 n 0000 ~ 02238893 n 0000 | predacious long-bodied large-eyed insect of warm regions; rests with forelimbs raised as in prayer 02238893 05 n 03 praying_mantis 0 praying_mantid 0 Mantis_religioso 0 001 @ 02238696 n 0000 | the common mantis 02239007 05 n 01 bug 2 002 @ 02162607 n 0000 + 00422721 a 0101 | general term for any insect or similar creeping or crawling invertebrate 02239147 05 n 02 Hemiptera 0 order_Hemiptera 0 011 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02239548 n 0000 %m 02239891 n 0000 %m 02241126 n 0000 %m 02241395 n 0000 %m 02241999 n 0000 %m 02242875 n 0000 %m 02243358 n 0000 %m 02243836 n 0000 %m 02248244 n 0000 | plant bugs; bedbugs; some true bugs; also includes suborders Heteroptera (true bugs) and Homoptera (e.g., aphids, plant lice and cicadas) 02239548 05 n 04 hemipterous_insect 0 bug 1 hemipteran 0 hemipteron 0 008 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02239147 n 0000 ~ 02240076 n 0000 ~ 02241539 n 0000 ~ 02242180 n 0000 ~ 02243169 n 0000 ~ 02243660 n 0000 ~ 02244078 n 0000 | insects with sucking mouthparts and forewings thickened and leathery at the base; usually show incomplete metamorphosis 02239891 05 n 04 Miridae 0 family_Miridae 0 Capsidae 0 family_Capsidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02239147 n 0000 %m 02240233 n 0000 %m 02240382 n 0000 %m 02240765 n 0000 | leaf bugs 02240076 05 n 02 leaf_bug 0 plant_bug 0 003 @ 02239548 n 0000 ~ 02240233 n 0000 ~ 02241246 n 0000 | small bright-colored insect that feeds on plant juices 02240233 05 n 03 mirid_bug 0 mirid 0 capsid 1 004 @ 02240076 n 0000 #m 02239891 n 0000 ~ 02240520 n 0000 ~ 02240887 n 0000 | a variety of leaf bug 02240382 05 n 02 Poecilocapsus 0 genus_Poecilocapsus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02239891 n 0000 %m 02240520 n 0000 | a genus of Miridae 02240520 05 n 03 four-lined_plant_bug 0 four-lined_leaf_bug 0 Poecilocapsus_lineatus 0 002 @ 02240233 n 0000 #m 02240382 n 0000 | yellow or orange leaf bug with four black stripes down the back; widespread in central and eastern North America 02240765 05 n 02 Lygus 0 genus_Lygus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02239891 n 0000 %m 02240887 n 0000 | plant-sucking bugs 02240887 05 n 01 lygus_bug 0 003 @ 02240233 n 0000 #m 02240765 n 0000 ~ 02241010 n 0000 | vector of viral plant diseases 02241010 05 n 02 tarnished_plant_bug 0 Lygus_lineolaris 0 001 @ 02240887 n 0000 | widespread plant and fruit pest 02241126 05 n 02 Tingidae 0 family_Tingidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02239147 n 0000 %m 02241246 n 0000 | lace bugs 02241246 05 n 01 lace_bug 0 002 @ 02240076 n 0000 #m 02241126 n 0000 | small bug having body and wings covered with a lacy network of raised lines 02241395 05 n 02 Lygaeidae 0 family_Lygaeidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02239147 n 0000 %m 02241539 n 0000 %m 02241725 n 0000 | lygaeid bugs 02241539 05 n 02 lygaeid 0 lygaeid_bug 0 003 @ 02239548 n 0000 #m 02241395 n 0000 ~ 02241844 n 0000 | a true bug: usually bright-colored; pest of cultivated crops and some fruit trees 02241725 05 n 02 Blissus 0 genus_Blissus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02241395 n 0000 %m 02241844 n 0000 | chinch bugs 02241844 05 n 02 chinch_bug 0 Blissus_leucopterus 0 002 @ 02241539 n 0000 #m 02241725 n 0000 | small black-and-white insect that feeds on cereal grasses 02241999 05 n 02 Coreidae 0 family_Coreidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02239147 n 0000 %m 02242180 n 0000 %m 02242311 n 0000 %m 02242586 n 0000 | squash bugs and leaf-footed bugs 02242180 05 n 02 coreid_bug 0 coreid 0 004 @ 02239548 n 0000 #m 02241999 n 0000 ~ 02242426 n 0000 ~ 02242720 n 0000 | a true bug 02242311 05 n 02 Anasa 0 genus_Anasa 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02241999 n 0000 %m 02242426 n 0000 | squash bugs 02242426 05 n 02 squash_bug 0 Anasa_tristis 0 002 @ 02242180 n 0000 #m 02242311 n 0000 | large black American bug that sucks sap of vines of the gourd family 02242586 05 n 02 Leptoglossus 0 genus_Leptoglossus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02241999 n 0000 %m 02242720 n 0000 | leaf-footed bugs 02242720 05 n 02 leaf-footed_bug 0 leaf-foot_bug 0 002 @ 02242180 n 0000 #m 02242586 n 0000 | large sap-sucking bug with leaflike expansions on the legs 02242875 05 n 02 Cimicidae 0 family_Cimicidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02239147 n 0000 %m 02243029 n 0000 | wingless flat-bodied bloodsucking insects 02243029 05 n 02 Cimex 0 genus_Cimex 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02242875 n 0000 %m 02243169 n 0000 | type genus of the Cimicidae: bedbugs 02243169 05 n 04 bedbug 0 bed_bug 0 chinch 0 Cimex_lectularius 0 002 @ 02239548 n 0000 #m 02243029 n 0000 | bug of temperate regions that infests especially beds and feeds on human blood 02243358 05 n 02 Notonectidae 0 family_Notonectidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02239147 n 0000 %m 02243504 n 0000 | aquatic carnivorous insects 02243504 05 n 02 Notonecta 0 genus_Notonecta 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02243358 n 0000 %m 02243660 n 0000 | type genus of the Notonectidae: backswimmers 02243660 05 n 02 backswimmer 0 Notonecta_undulata 0 002 @ 02239548 n 0000 #m 02243504 n 0000 | predaceous aquatic insect that swims on its back and may inflict painful bites 02243836 05 n 02 Heteroptera 0 suborder_Heteroptera 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02239147 n 0000 %m 02244221 n 0000 %m 02244656 n 0000 %m 02244945 n 0000 %m 02245594 n 0000 %m 02246003 n 0000 %m 02246659 n 0000 %m 02247615 n 0000 | true bugs 02244078 05 n 01 true_bug 0 001 @ 02239548 n 0000 | any of various insects of the order Hemiptera and especially of the suborder Heteroptera 02244221 05 n 01 heteropterous_insect 0 006 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02243836 n 0000 ~ 02244451 n 0000 ~ 02246825 n 0000 ~ 02247763 n 0000 ~ 02248095 n 0000 | true bugs: insects whose forewings are membranous but have leathery tips 02244451 05 n 01 water_bug 0 005 @ 02244221 n 0000 ~ 02244789 n 0000 ~ 02245107 n 0000 ~ 02245861 n 0000 ~ 02246214 n 0000 | a true bug: large aquatic bug adapted to living in or on the surface of water 02244656 05 n 02 Belostomatidae 0 family_Belostomatidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02243836 n 0000 %m 02244789 n 0000 | water bugs 02244789 05 n 01 giant_water_bug 0 002 @ 02244451 n 0000 #m 02244656 n 0000 | large water bug with piercing and sucking mouthparts; feeds on young fishes 02244945 05 n 02 Nepidae 0 family_Nepidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02243836 n 0000 %m 02245107 n 0000 %m 02245321 n 0000 %m 02245468 n 0000 | water scorpions 02245107 05 n 01 water_scorpion 0 002 @ 02244451 n 0000 #m 02244945 n 0000 | long-legged aquatic insect having the front legs fitted for seizing and holding prey and the abdomen extended by a long breathing tube 02245321 05 n 02 Nepa 0 genus_Nepa 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02244945 n 0000 | type genus of the Nepidae: typical elongate-oval water scorpions 02245468 05 n 02 Ranatra 0 genus_Ranatra 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02244945 n 0000 | elongate very slender water scorpions 02245594 05 n 02 Corixidae 0 family_Corixidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02243836 n 0000 %m 02245717 n 0000 | water bugs 02245717 05 n 02 Corixa 0 genus_Corixa 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02245594 n 0000 %m 02245861 n 0000 | type genus of the Corixidae: boat bugs 02245861 05 n 02 water_boatman 0 boat_bug 1 002 @ 02244451 n 0000 #m 02245717 n 0000 | carnivorous aquatic bug having paddle-like hind legs 02246003 05 n 04 Gerrididae 0 family_Gerrididae 0 Gerridae 1 family_Gerridae 1 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02243836 n 0000 %m 02246214 n 0000 %m 02246396 n 0000 | an arthropod family that includes water striders 02246214 05 n 03 water_strider 0 pond-skater 0 water_skater 0 003 @ 02244451 n 0000 #m 02246003 n 0000 ~ 02246530 n 0000 | long-legged bug that skims about on the surface of water 02246396 05 n 02 Gerris 0 genus_Gerris 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02246003 n 0000 %m 02246530 n 0000 | type genus of the Gerrididae 02246530 05 n 02 common_pond-skater 0 Gerris_lacustris 0 002 @ 02246214 n 0000 #m 02246396 n 0000 | a variety of water strider 02246659 05 n 02 Reduviidae 0 family_Reduviidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02243836 n 0000 %m 02246825 n 0000 %m 02247048 n 0000 %m 02247322 n 0000 | assassin bugs 02246825 05 n 02 assassin_bug 0 reduviid 0 004 @ 02244221 n 0000 #m 02246659 n 0000 ~ 02247167 n 0000 ~ 02247449 n 0000 | a true bug: long-legged predacious bug living mostly on other insects; a few suck blood of mammals 02247048 05 n 02 Triatoma 0 genus_Triatoma 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02246659 n 0000 %m 02247167 n 0000 | conenoses 02247167 05 n 05 conenose 0 cone-nosed_bug 0 conenose_bug 0 big_bedbug 0 kissing_bug 0 002 @ 02246825 n 0000 #m 02247048 n 0000 | large bloodsucking bug 02247322 05 n 02 Arilus 0 genus_Arilus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02246659 n 0000 %m 02247449 n 0000 | a genus of Reduviidae 02247449 05 n 02 wheel_bug 0 Arilus_cristatus 0 002 @ 02246825 n 0000 #m 02247322 n 0000 | large predatory North American bug that sucks the blood of other insects 02247615 05 n 02 Pyrrhocoridae 0 family_Pyrrhocoridae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02243836 n 0000 %m 02247763 n 0000 %m 02247891 n 0000 | firebugs 02247763 05 n 01 firebug 0 002 @ 02244221 n 0000 #m 02247615 n 0000 | a true bug: brightly colored bug that can exude a stain 02247891 05 n 02 Dysdercus 0 genus_Dysdercus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02247615 n 0000 %m 02248095 n 0000 | a genus of slender long-legged bugs that feed on the developing seeds of cotton and stain it 02248095 05 n 01 cotton_stainer 0 002 @ 02244221 n 0000 #m 02247891 n 0000 | a true bug: bug that damages and stains the lint of developing cotton 02248244 05 n 02 Homoptera 0 suborder_Homoptera 0 013 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02239147 n 0000 %m 02248663 n 0000 %m 02248936 n 0000 %m 02250799 n 0000 %m 02254691 n 0000 %m 02258662 n 0000 %m 02259017 n 0000 %m 02260188 n 0000 %m 02261432 n 0000 %m 02261562 n 0000 %m 02262217 n 0000 %m 02262496 n 0000 | plant lice (aphids); whiteflies; cicadas; leafhoppers; plant hoppers; scale insects and mealybugs; spittle insects 02248663 05 n 02 homopterous_insect 0 homopteran 0 009 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 ~ 02249280 n 0000 ~ 02251020 n 0000 ~ 02254427 n 0000 ~ 02259308 n 0000 ~ 02260367 n 0000 ~ 02261864 n 0000 ~ 02262029 n 0000 | insects having membranous forewings and hind wings 02248936 05 n 02 Aleyrodidae 0 family_Aleyrodidae 0 007 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02249139 n 0000 %m 02249280 n 0000 %m 02249474 n 0000 %m 02249728 n 0000 %m 02250015 n 0000 | whiteflies 02249139 05 n 02 Aleyrodes 0 genus_Aleyrodes 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02248936 n 0000 %m 02249593 n 0000 | type genus of the Aleyrodidae 02249280 05 n 01 whitefly 0 005 @ 02248663 n 0000 #m 02248936 n 0000 ~ 02249593 n 0000 ~ 02249868 n 0000 ~ 02250163 n 0000 | minute insect that feeds on plant juices; related to scale insects 02249474 05 n 02 Dialeurodes 0 genus_Dialeurodes 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02248936 n 0000 | a genus of Aleyrodidae 02249593 05 n 02 citrus_whitefly 0 Dialeurodes_citri 0 002 @ 02249280 n 0000 #m 02249139 n 0000 | whitefly that attacks citrus trees 02249728 05 n 02 Trialeurodes 0 genus_Trialeurodes 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02248936 n 0000 %m 02249868 n 0000 | a genus of Aleyrodidae 02249868 05 n 02 greenhouse_whitefly 0 Trialeurodes_vaporariorum 0 002 @ 02249280 n 0000 #m 02249728 n 0000 | whitefly that inhabits greenhouses 02250015 05 n 02 Bemisia 0 genus_Bemisia 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02248936 n 0000 %m 02250163 n 0000 %m 02250307 n 0000 | sweet-potato whitefly 02250163 05 n 01 sweet-potato_whitefly 0 004 @ 02249280 n 0000 #m 02250015 n 0000 ~ 02250307 n 0000 ~ 02250714 n 0000 | a variety of whitefly 02250307 05 n 03 superbug 1 Bemisia_tabaci 0 poinsettia_strain 0 002 @ 02250163 n 0000 #m 02250015 n 0000 | a strain of pest accidentally imported into Florida from the Middle East then spread to California where it is a very serious pest feeding on almost all vegetable crops and poinsettias 02250602 05 n 01 superbug 0 001 @ 01351171 n 0000 | a strain of bacteria that is resistant to all antibiotics 02250714 05 n 01 cotton_strain 0 001 @ 02250163 n 0000 | feeds primarily on cotton 02250799 05 n 02 Coccoidea 0 superfamily_Coccoidea 0 007 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02251020 n 0000 %m 02251396 n 0000 %m 02252017 n 0000 %m 02252647 n 0000 %m 02253116 n 0000 | scale insects and mealybugs 02251020 05 n 01 coccid_insect 0 004 @ 02248663 n 0000 #m 02250799 n 0000 ~ 02251162 n 0000 ~ 02253474 n 0000 | scale insects and mealybugs 02251162 05 n 01 scale_insect 0 005 @ 02251020 n 0000 ~ 02251539 n 0000 ~ 02251908 n 0000 ~ 02252167 n 0000 ~ 02252932 n 0000 | small homopterous insect that usually lives and feeds on plants and secretes a protective waxy covering 02251396 05 n 02 Coccidae 0 family_Coccidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02250799 n 0000 %m 02251539 n 0000 %m 02251663 n 0000 | scale insects 02251539 05 n 01 soft_scale 0 003 @ 02251162 n 0000 #m 02251396 n 0000 ~ 02251786 n 0000 | an insect active in all stages 02251663 05 n 01 genus_Coccus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02251396 n 0000 %m 02251786 n 0000 | type genus of the Coccidae 02251786 05 n 02 brown_soft_scale 0 Coccus_hesperidum 0 002 @ 02251539 n 0000 #m 02251663 n 0000 | pest on citrus trees 02251908 05 n 01 wax_insect 0 001 @ 02251162 n 0000 | any of various insects that secrete a waxy substance 02252017 05 n 02 Diaspididae 0 family_Diaspididae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02250799 n 0000 %m 02252167 n 0000 %m 02252325 n 0000 | armored scales 02252167 05 n 01 armored_scale 0 003 @ 02251162 n 0000 #m 02252017 n 0000 ~ 02252461 n 0000 | insect having a firm covering of wax especially in the female 02252325 05 n 02 Aspidiotus 0 genus_Aspidiotus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02252017 n 0000 %m 02252461 n 0000 | a genus of Diaspididae 02252461 05 n 02 San_Jose_scale 0 Aspidiotus_perniciosus 0 002 @ 02252167 n 0000 #m 02252325 n 0000 | small east Asian insect naturalized in the United States that damages fruit trees 02252647 05 n 02 Dactylopiidae 0 family_Dactylopiidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02250799 n 0000 %m 02252785 n 0000 | cochineal insects 02252785 05 n 02 Dactylopius 0 genus_Dactylopius 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02252647 n 0000 %m 02252932 n 0000 | type genus of the Dactylopiidae 02252932 05 n 03 cochineal_insect 0 cochineal 0 Dactylopius_coccus 0 002 @ 02251162 n 0000 #m 02252785 n 0000 | Mexican red scale insect that feeds on cacti; the source of a red dye 02253116 05 n 02 Pseudococcidae 0 family_Pseudococcidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02250799 n 0000 %m 02253305 n 0000 %m 02253474 n 0000 %m 02254104 n 0000 | scalelike insects: mealybugs 02253305 05 n 02 Pseudococcus 0 genus_Pseudococcus 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02253116 n 0000 %m 02253719 n 0000 %m 02253885 n 0000 | type genus of the Pseudococcidae 02253474 05 n 02 mealybug 0 mealy_bug 0 005 @ 02251020 n 0000 #m 02253116 n 0000 ~ 02253719 n 0000 ~ 02253885 n 0000 ~ 02254245 n 0000 | scalelike plant-eating insect coated with a powdery waxy secretion; destructive especially of fruit trees 02253719 05 n 03 citrophilous_mealybug 0 citrophilus_mealybug 0 Pseudococcus_fragilis 0 002 @ 02253474 n 0000 #m 02253305 n 0000 | destructive especially to citrus 02253885 05 n 03 Comstock_mealybug 0 Comstock's_mealybug 0 Pseudococcus_comstocki 0 002 @ 02253474 n 0000 #m 02253305 n 0000 | Asiatic insect introduced accidentally into United States; pest on citrus and apple trees 02254104 05 n 02 Planococcus 0 genus_Planococcus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02253116 n 0000 %m 02254245 n 0000 | a genus of Pseudococcidae 02254245 05 n 02 citrus_mealybug 0 Planococcus_citri 0 002 @ 02253474 n 0000 #m 02254104 n 0000 | feeds on a wide variety of cultivated plants but especially destructive to citrus 02254427 05 n 02 plant_louse 0 louse 2 007 @ 02248663 n 0000 + 00423893 a 0201 ~ 02254878 n 0000 ~ 02257349 n 0000 ~ 02258507 n 0000 ~ 02258824 n 0000 ~ 14241775 n 0000 | any of several small insects especially aphids that feed by sucking the juices from plants 02254691 05 n 02 Aphidoidea 0 superfamily_Aphidoidea 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02254878 n 0000 %m 02255081 n 0000 %m 02257022 n 0000 %m 02258219 n 0000 | plant lice 02254878 05 n 01 aphid 0 007 @ 02254427 n 0000 #m 02254691 n 0000 ~ 02255451 n 0000 ~ 02255624 n 0000 ~ 02255779 n 0000 ~ 02256146 n 0000 ~ 02256367 n 0000 | any of various small plant-sucking insects 02255081 05 n 02 Aphididae 0 family_Aphididae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02254691 n 0000 %m 02255260 n 0000 %m 02256244 n 0000 %m 02256762 n 0000 | small soft-bodied plant lice 02255260 05 n 02 Aphis 0 genus_Aphis 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02255081 n 0000 %m 02255451 n 0000 %m 02255624 n 0000 | type genus of the Aphididae: injurious to fruit trees and vegetables 02255451 05 n 03 apple_aphid 0 green_apple_aphid 0 Aphis_pomi 0 002 @ 02254878 n 0000 #m 02255260 n 0000 | bright green aphid; feeds on and causes curling of apple leaves 02255624 05 n 03 blackfly 2 bean_aphid 0 Aphis_fabae 0 002 @ 02254878 n 0000 #m 02255260 n 0000 | blackish aphid that infests e.g. beans and sugar beets 02255779 05 n 01 greenfly 0 003 @ 02254878 n 0000 ~ 02255916 n 0000 ~ 02256043 n 0000 | greenish aphid; pest on garden and crop plants 02255916 05 n 01 green_peach_aphid 0 001 @ 02255779 n 0000 | yellowish green aphid that is especially destructive to peaches 02256043 05 n 01 pale_chrysanthemum_aphid 0 001 @ 02255779 n 0000 | important pest of chrysanthemums 02256146 05 n 01 ant_cow 0 001 @ 02254878 n 0000 | excretes a honeylike substance eaten by ants 02256244 05 n 02 Eriosoma 0 genus_Eriosoma 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02255081 n 0000 %m 02256565 n 0000 | woolly aphids 02256367 05 n 02 woolly_aphid 0 woolly_plant_louse 0 003 @ 02254878 n 0000 ~ 02256565 n 0000 ~ 02256898 n 0000 | secretes a waxy substance like a mass of fine curly white cotton or woolly threads 02256565 05 n 03 woolly_apple_aphid 0 American_blight 0 Eriosoma_lanigerum 0 002 @ 02256367 n 0000 #m 02256244 n 0000 | primarily a bark feeder on aerial parts and roots of apple and other trees 02256762 05 n 02 Prociphilus 0 genus_Prociphilus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02255081 n 0000 %m 02256898 n 0000 | a genus of Aphididae 02256898 05 n 02 woolly_alder_aphid 0 Prociphilus_tessellatus 0 002 @ 02256367 n 0000 #m 02256762 n 0000 | attacks alders 02257022 05 n 02 Adelgidae 0 family_Adelgidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02254691 n 0000 %m 02257183 n 0000 %m 02257349 n 0000 %m 02257796 n 0000 | plant lice 02257183 05 n 02 Adelges 0 genus_Adelges 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02257022 n 0000 %m 02257553 n 0000 %m 02257675 n 0000 | type genus of the Adelgidae: plant lice 02257349 05 n 01 adelgid 0 006 @ 02254427 n 0000 #m 02257022 n 0000 ~ 02257553 n 0000 ~ 02257675 n 0000 ~ 02257922 n 0000 ~ 02258043 n 0000 | any of various insects that feed and form galls on conifers 02257553 05 n 02 balsam_woolly_aphid 0 Adelges_piceae 0 002 @ 02257349 n 0000 #m 02257183 n 0000 | a variety of adelgid 02257675 05 n 02 spruce_gall_aphid 0 Adelges_abietis 0 002 @ 02257349 n 0000 #m 02257183 n 0000 | a variety of adelgid 02257796 05 n 02 Pineus 0 genus_Pineus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02257022 n 0000 %m 02257922 n 0000 | a genus of Adelgidae 02257922 05 n 02 pine_leaf_aphid 0 Pineus_pinifoliae 0 002 @ 02257349 n 0000 #m 02257796 n 0000 | a variety of adelgid 02258043 05 n 01 woolly_adelgid 0 001 @ 02257349 n 0000 | an insect that feeds on hemlocks; its egg sacs are small fuzzy white balls like artificial snow on a Christmas tree 02258219 05 n 02 Phylloxeridae 0 family_Phylloxeridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02254691 n 0000 %m 02258350 n 0000 | plant lice 02258350 05 n 02 Phylloxera 0 genus_Phylloxera 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02258219 n 0000 %m 02258507 n 0000 | type genus of the Phylloxeridae: plant lice 02258507 05 n 03 grape_louse 0 grape_phylloxera 0 Phylloxera_vitifoleae 0 002 @ 02254427 n 0000 #m 02258350 n 0000 | destructive to various grape plants 02258662 05 n 04 Psyllidae 0 family_Psyllidae 0 Chermidae 0 family_Chermidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02258824 n 0000 | jumping plant lice 02258824 05 n 03 jumping_plant_louse 0 psylla 0 psyllid 0 002 @ 02254427 n 0000 #m 02258662 n 0000 | small active cicada-like insect with hind legs adapted for leaping; feeds on plant juices 02259017 05 n 02 Cicadidae 0 family_Cicadidae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02259194 n 0000 %m 02259308 n 0000 %m 02259534 n 0000 %m 02259801 n 0000 | cicadas 02259194 05 n 01 genus_Cicada 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02259017 n 0000 | type genus of the Cicadidae: cicadas 02259308 05 n 02 cicada 0 cicala 0 004 @ 02248663 n 0000 #m 02259017 n 0000 ~ 02259655 n 0000 ~ 02259936 n 0000 | stout-bodied insect with large membranous wings; male has drum-like organs for producing a high-pitched drone 02259534 05 n 02 Tibicen 0 genus_Tibicen 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02259017 n 0000 %m 02259655 n 0000 | harvest flies 02259655 05 n 02 dog-day_cicada 0 harvest_fly 0 002 @ 02259308 n 0000 #m 02259534 n 0000 | its distinctive song is heard during July and August 02259801 05 n 02 Magicicada 0 genus_Magicicada 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02259017 n 0000 %m 02259936 n 0000 | seventeen-year locust 02259936 05 n 03 seventeen-year_locust 0 periodical_cicada 0 Magicicada_septendecim 0 002 @ 02259308 n 0000 #m 02259801 n 0000 | North American cicada; appears in great numbers at infrequent intervals because the nymphs take 13 to 17 years to mature 02260188 05 n 02 Cercopidae 0 family_Cercopidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02260367 n 0000 %m 02260717 n 0000 %m 02261006 n 0000 | froghoppers or spittlebugs 02260367 05 n 02 spittle_insect 0 spittlebug 0 006 @ 02248663 n 0000 #m 02260188 n 0000 ~ 02260637 n 0000 ~ 02260850 n 0000 ~ 02261160 n 0000 ~ 02261281 n 0000 | small leaping herbivorous insect that lives in a mass of protective froth which it and its larvae secrete 02260637 05 n 01 froghopper 0 001 @ 02260367 n 0000 | a variety of spittlebug 02260717 05 n 02 Philaenus 0 genus_Philaenus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02260188 n 0000 %m 02260850 n 0000 | a genus of Cercopidae 02260850 05 n 02 meadow_spittlebug 0 Philaenus_spumarius 0 002 @ 02260367 n 0000 #m 02260717 n 0000 | North American insect that severely damages grasses 02261006 05 n 02 Aphrophora 0 genus_Aphrophora 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02260188 n 0000 %m 02261160 n 0000 %m 02261281 n 0000 | a genus of Cercopidae 02261160 05 n 01 pine_spittlebug 0 002 @ 02260367 n 0000 #m 02261006 n 0000 | North American insect that attacks pines 02261281 05 n 02 Saratoga_spittlebug 0 Aphrophora_saratogensis 0 002 @ 02260367 n 0000 #m 02261006 n 0000 | feeds on pines in northern United States 02261432 05 n 02 Cicadellidae 0 family_Cicadellidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02261864 n 0000 | leafhoppers 02261562 05 n 02 Jassidae 0 family_Jassidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02261864 n 0000 | family of small leafhoppers coextensive with the Cicadellidae and not distinguished from it in some classifications 02261788 05 n 01 jassid 0 001 @ 02261864 n 0000 | a variety of leafhopper 02261864 05 n 01 leafhopper 0 004 @ 02248663 n 0000 #m 02261432 n 0000 #m 02261562 n 0000 ~ 02261788 n 0000 | small leaping insect that sucks the juices of plants 02262029 05 n 02 plant_hopper 0 planthopper 0 003 @ 02248663 n 0000 ~ 02262360 n 0000 ~ 02262639 n 0000 | related to the leafhoppers and spittlebugs but rarely damages cultivated plants 02262217 05 n 02 Membracidae 0 family_Membracidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02262360 n 0000 | plant hoppers: treehoppers 02262360 05 n 01 treehopper 0 002 @ 02262029 n 0000 #m 02262217 n 0000 | small leaping insect that sucks juices of branches and twigs 02262496 05 n 02 Fulgoridae 0 family_Fulgoridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02248244 n 0000 %m 02262639 n 0000 | plant hoppers: lantern flies 02262639 05 n 02 lantern_fly 0 lantern-fly 0 002 @ 02262029 n 0000 #m 02262496 n 0000 | large brightly marked tropical insect with a process like a snout that was formerly thought to emit light 02262835 05 n 04 Psocoptera 0 order_Psocoptera 0 Corrodentia 0 order_Corrodentia 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02263073 n 0000 %m 02263275 n 0000 %m 02263836 n 0000 | an order of insects: includes booklice and bark-lice 02263073 05 n 01 psocopterous_insect 0 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02262835 n 0000 ~ 02263515 n 0000 ~ 02264071 n 0000 | small soft-bodied insect with chewing mouthparts and either no wings or two pairs 02263275 05 n 02 Psocidae 0 family_Psocidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02262835 n 0000 %m 02263515 n 0000 %m 02263938 n 0000 %m 02264282 n 0000 | a family of small soft-bodied insects that feed on decaying vegetation; related to booklice 02263515 05 n 01 psocid 0 003 @ 02263073 n 0000 #m 02263275 n 0000 ~ 02263715 n 0000 | small winged insect living on the bark and leaves of trees and feeding on e.g. fungi and decaying plant matter 02263715 05 n 02 bark-louse 0 bark_louse 0 001 @ 02263515 n 0000 | any of several insects living on the bark of plants 02263836 05 n 02 Atropidae 0 family_Atropidae 0 002 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02262835 n 0000 | booklice 02263938 05 n 02 Liposcelis 0 genus_Liposcelis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02263275 n 0000 %m 02264071 n 0000 | a genus of Psocidae 02264071 05 n 04 booklouse 0 book_louse 0 deathwatch 2 Liposcelis_divinatorius 0 003 @ 02263073 n 0000 #m 02263938 n 0000 ~ 02264409 n 0000 | minute wingless psocopterous insects injurious to books and papers 02264282 05 n 02 Trogium 0 genus_Trogium 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02263275 n 0000 %m 02264409 n 0000 | a genus of Psocidae 02264409 05 n 02 common_booklouse 0 Trogium_pulsatorium 0 002 @ 02264071 n 0000 #m 02264282 n 0000 | a variety of booklouse 02264535 05 n 04 Ephemeroptera 0 order_Ephemeroptera 0 Ephemerida 0 order_Ephemerida 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02264830 n 0000 %m 02264976 n 0000 | mayflies 02264714 05 n 01 Plectophera 0 001 @ 02264830 n 0000 | in some former classifications: name for the Ephemeroptera 02264830 05 n 02 ephemerid 0 ephemeropteran 0 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02264535 n 0000 ~ 02264714 n 0000 ~ 02265101 n 0000 | short-lived insect 02264976 05 n 02 Ephemeridae 0 family_Ephemeridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02264535 n 0000 %m 02265101 n 0000 | mayflies 02265101 05 n 03 mayfly 0 dayfly 0 shadfly 0 002 @ 02264830 n 0000 #m 02264976 n 0000 | slender insect with delicate membranous wings having an aquatic larval stage and terrestrial adult stage usually lasting less than two days 02265331 05 n 02 Plecoptera 0 order_Plecoptera 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02265455 n 0000 | stoneflies 02265455 05 n 03 stonefly 0 stone_fly 0 plecopteran 0 002 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02265331 n 0000 | primitive winged insect with a flattened body; used as bait by fishermen; aquatic gilled larvae are carnivorous and live beneath stones 02265690 05 n 02 Neuroptera 0 order_Neuroptera 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02266030 n 0000 %m 02266369 n 0000 %m 02267386 n 0000 %m 02267829 n 0000 %m 02268123 n 0000 %m 02270008 n 0000 %m 02270296 n 0000 | an order of insects including: lacewings; antlions; dobsonflies; alderflies; fish flies; mantispids; spongeflies 02266030 05 n 03 neuropteron 0 neuropteran 0 neuropterous_insect 0 010 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02265690 n 0000 ~ 02266673 n 0000 ~ 02267015 n 0000 ~ 02268702 n 0000 ~ 02269073 n 0000 ~ 02269516 n 0000 ~ 02269860 n 0000 ~ 02270135 n 0000 ~ 02270478 n 0000 | insect having biting mouthparts and four large membranous wings with netlike veins 02266369 05 n 02 Myrmeleontidae 0 family_Myrmeleontidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02265690 n 0000 %m 02266500 n 0000 | antlions 02266500 05 n 02 Myrmeleon 0 genus_Myrmeleon 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02266369 n 0000 %m 02266673 n 0000 %m 02266884 n 0000 | type genus of the Myrmeleontidae: antlions 02266673 05 n 03 ant_lion 0 antlion 0 antlion_fly 0 002 @ 02266030 n 0000 #m 02266500 n 0000 | winged insect resembling a dragonfly; the larvae (doodlebugs) dig conical pits where they wait to catch e.g. ants 02266884 05 n 03 doodlebug 0 ant_lion 1 antlion 1 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 02266500 n 0000 | the larva of any of several insects 02267015 05 n 02 lacewing 0 lacewing_fly 0 003 @ 02266030 n 0000 ~ 02267537 n 0000 ~ 02267982 n 0000 | any of two families of insects with gauzy wings (Chrysopidae and Hemerobiidae); larvae feed on insect pests such as aphids 02267243 05 n 02 aphid_lion 0 aphis_lion 0 003 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 02267386 n 0000 #m 02267829 n 0000 | carnivorous larva of lacewing flies 02267386 05 n 02 Chrysopidae 0 family_Chrysopidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02265690 n 0000 %m 02267243 n 0000 %m 02267537 n 0000 | green lacewings 02267537 05 n 03 green_lacewing 0 chrysopid 0 stink_fly 0 003 @ 02267015 n 0000 #m 02267386 n 0000 ~ 02267728 n 0000 | pale green unpleasant-smelling lacewing fly having carnivorous larvae 02267728 05 n 02 goldeneye 2 golden-eyed_fly 0 001 @ 02267537 n 0000 | a variety of green lacewing 02267829 05 n 02 Hemerobiidae 0 family_Hemerobiidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02265690 n 0000 %m 02267243 n 0000 %m 02267982 n 0000 | brown lacewings 02267982 05 n 03 brown_lacewing 0 hemerobiid 0 hemerobiid_fly 0 002 @ 02267015 n 0000 #m 02267829 n 0000 | small dark-colored lacewing fly 02268123 05 n 02 Megaloptera 0 suborder_Megaloptera 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02265690 n 0000 %m 02268369 n 0000 %m 02269232 n 0000 %m 02269671 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate order: alderflies; dobsonflies; snake flies 02268369 05 n 02 Corydalidae 0 family_Corydalidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02268123 n 0000 %m 02268512 n 0000 %m 02269073 n 0000 | dobsons 02268512 05 n 04 Corydalus 0 genus_Corydalus 0 Corydalis 0 genus_Corydalis 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02268369 n 0000 %m 02268702 n 0000 %m 02268921 n 0000 | type genus of the Corydalidae 02268702 05 n 04 dobson 1 dobsonfly 0 dobson_fly 0 Corydalus_cornutus 0 002 @ 02266030 n 0000 #m 02268512 n 0000 | large soft-bodied insect having long slender mandibles in the male; aquatic larvae often used as bait 02268921 05 n 02 hellgrammiate 0 dobson 2 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 02268512 n 0000 | large brown aquatic larva of the dobsonfly; used as fishing bait 02269073 05 n 02 fish_fly 0 fish-fly 0 002 @ 02266030 n 0000 #m 02268369 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than the dobsonfly; larvae are used as fishing bait 02269232 05 n 02 Sialidae 0 family_Sialidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02268123 n 0000 %m 02269384 n 0000 | an arthropod family including: alderflies 02269384 05 n 02 Sialis 0 genus_Sialis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02269232 n 0000 %m 02269516 n 0000 | type genus of the Sialidae 02269516 05 n 03 alderfly 0 alder_fly 0 Sialis_lutaria 0 002 @ 02266030 n 0000 #m 02269384 n 0000 | dark-colored insect having predaceous aquatic larvae 02269671 05 n 02 Raphidiidae 0 family_Raphidiidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02268123 n 0000 %m 02269860 n 0000 | a family of arthropods of the suborder Megaloptera, including snakeflies 02269860 05 n 01 snakefly 0 002 @ 02266030 n 0000 #m 02269671 n 0000 | predatory insect of western North America having a long necklike prothorax 02270008 05 n 02 Mantispidae 0 family_Mantispidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02265690 n 0000 %m 02270135 n 0000 | mantispids 02270135 05 n 01 mantispid 0 002 @ 02266030 n 0000 #m 02270008 n 0000 | insect that resembles a mantis; larvae are parasites in the nests of spiders and wasps 02270296 05 n 02 Sisyridae 0 family_Sisyridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02265690 n 0000 %m 02270478 n 0000 | an arthropod family of the order Neuroptera that includes spongeflies 02270478 05 n 02 spongefly 0 spongillafly 0 002 @ 02266030 n 0000 #m 02270296 n 0000 | hairy-bodied insect whose larvae feed on freshwater sponges 02270627 05 n 02 Odonata 0 order_Odonata 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02270800 n 0000 %m 02270986 n 0000 %m 02271398 n 0000 | dragonflies and damselflies 02270800 05 n 01 odonate 0 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02270627 n 0000 ~ 02271095 n 0000 ~ 02271505 n 0000 | large primitive predatory aquatic insect having two pairs of membranous wings 02270986 05 n 02 Anisoptera 0 suborder_Anisoptera 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02270627 n 0000 | dragonflies 02271095 05 n 08 dragonfly 0 darning_needle 0 devil's_darning_needle 0 sewing_needle 0 snake_feeder 0 snake_doctor 0 mosquito_hawk 0 skeeter_hawk 0 001 @ 02270800 n 0000 | slender-bodied non-stinging insect having iridescent wings that are outspread at rest; adults and nymphs feed on mosquitoes etc. 02271398 05 n 02 Zygoptera 0 suborder_Zygoptera 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02270627 n 0000 | damselflies 02271505 05 n 01 damselfly 0 001 @ 02270800 n 0000 | slender non-stinging insect similar to but smaller than the dragonfly but having wings folded when at rest 02271667 05 n 02 Trichoptera 0 order_Trichoptera 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02271848 n 0000 %m 02272309 n 0000 | an order of insects consisting of caddis flies 02271848 05 n 03 trichopterous_insect 0 trichopteran 0 trichopteron 0 003 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02271667 n 0000 ~ 02271992 n 0000 | caddis fly 02271992 05 n 04 caddis_fly 0 caddis-fly 0 caddice_fly 0 caddice-fly 0 001 @ 02271848 n 0000 | small moth-like insect having two pairs of hairy membranous wings and aquatic larvae 02272174 05 n 01 caseworm 0 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 ~ 02272309 n 0000 | insect larva that constructs a protective case around its body 02272309 05 n 02 caddisworm 0 strawworm 2 002 @ 02272174 n 0000 #m 02271667 n 0000 | larva of the caddis fly; constructs a case of silk covered with sand or plant debris 02272481 05 n 02 Thysanura 0 order_Thysanura 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02272663 n 0000 %m 02272978 n 0000 %m 02273739 n 0000 | firebrats; silverfish; machilids 02272663 05 n 02 thysanuran_insect 0 thysanuron 0 005 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02272481 n 0000 ~ 02272852 n 0000 ~ 02273275 n 0000 ~ 02273874 n 0000 | primitive wingless insects: bristletail 02272852 05 n 01 bristletail 0 002 @ 02272663 n 0000 ~ 02273597 n 0000 | small wingless insect with a long bristlelike tail 02272978 05 n 02 Lepismatidae 0 family_Lepismatidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02272481 n 0000 %m 02273125 n 0000 %m 02273462 n 0000 | firebrats 02273125 05 n 02 Lepisma 0 genus_Lepisma 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02272978 n 0000 %m 02273275 n 0000 | type genus of the Lepismatidae: silverfish 02273275 05 n 02 silverfish 2 Lepisma_saccharina 0 002 @ 02272663 n 0000 #m 02273125 n 0000 | silver-grey wingless insect found in houses feeding on book bindings and starched clothing 02273462 05 n 02 Thermobia 0 genus_Thermobia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02272978 n 0000 %m 02273597 n 0000 | a genus of Lepismatidae 02273597 05 n 02 firebrat 0 Thermobia_domestica 0 002 @ 02272852 n 0000 #m 02273462 n 0000 | lives in warm moist areas e.g. around furnaces 02273739 05 n 02 Machilidae 0 family_Machilidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02272481 n 0000 %m 02273874 n 0000 | jumping bristletails 02273874 05 n 02 jumping_bristletail 0 machilid 0 002 @ 02272663 n 0000 #m 02273739 n 0000 | wingless insect living in dark moist places as under dead tree trunks; they make erratic leaps when disturbed 02274079 05 n 02 Thysanoptera 0 order_Thysanoptera 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02274222 n 0000 %m 02274392 n 0000 | thrips 02274222 05 n 03 thysanopter 0 thysanopteron 0 thysanopterous_insect 0 003 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02274079 n 0000 ~ 02274549 n 0000 | an insect of the order Thysanoptera 02274392 05 n 02 Thripidae 0 family_Thripidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02274079 n 0000 %m 02274549 n 0000 %m 02274804 n 0000 %m 02275080 n 0000 | thrips 02274549 05 n 03 thrips 0 thrip 0 thripid 0 004 @ 02274222 n 0000 #m 02274392 n 0000 ~ 02274938 n 0000 ~ 02275204 n 0000 | any of various small to minute sucking insects with narrow feathery wings if any; they feed on plant sap and many are destructive 02274804 05 n 02 Frankliniella 0 genus_Frankliniella 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02274392 n 0000 %m 02274938 n 0000 | tobacco thrips 02274938 05 n 02 tobacco_thrips 0 Frankliniella_fusca 0 002 @ 02274549 n 0000 #m 02274804 n 0000 | injurious to growing tobacco and peanuts 02275080 05 n 01 genus_Thrips 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02274392 n 0000 %m 02275204 n 0000 | type genus of the Thripidae 02275204 05 n 03 onion_thrips 0 onion_louse 0 Thrips_tobaci 0 002 @ 02274549 n 0000 #m 02275080 n 0000 | injurious to onion plants and sometimes tobacco 02275359 05 n 02 Dermaptera 0 order_Dermaptera 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02275523 n 0000 %m 02275772 n 0000 | earwigs and a few related forms 02275523 05 n 01 earwig 0 003 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02275359 n 0000 ~ 02276044 n 0000 | any of numerous insects of the order Dermaptera having elongate bodies and slender many-jointed antennae and a pair of large pincers at the rear of the abdomen 02275772 05 n 02 Forficulidae 0 family_Forficulidae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02275359 n 0000 %m 02275906 n 0000 | typical earwigs 02275906 05 n 02 Forficula 0 genus_Forficula 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02275772 n 0000 %m 02276044 n 0000 | type genus of Forficulidae 02276044 05 n 02 common_European_earwig 0 Forficula_auricularia 0 002 @ 02275523 n 0000 #m 02275906 n 0000 | sometimes destructive to cultivated bulbs 02276197 05 n 02 Lepidoptera 0 order_Lepidoptera 0 021 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02161923 n 0000 %m 02276676 n 0000 %m 02277168 n 0000 %m 02280208 n 0000 %m 02282094 n 0000 %m 02282875 n 0000 %m 02284204 n 0000 %m 02286380 n 0000 %m 02288011 n 0000 %m 02289467 n 0000 %m 02291125 n 0000 %m 02293676 n 0000 %m 02295787 n 0000 %m 02297413 n 0000 %m 02301031 n 0000 %m 02302670 n 0000 %m 02303724 n 0000 %m 02307897 n 0000 %m 02308811 n 0000 %m 02311989 n 0000 | moths and butterflies 02276676 05 n 03 lepidopterous_insect 0 lepidopteron 0 lepidopteran 0 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 ~ 02276911 n 0000 ~ 02285853 n 0000 | insect that in the adult state has four wings more or less covered with tiny scales 02276911 05 n 01 butterfly 0 007 @ 02276676 n 0000 ~ 02277474 n 0000 ~ 02280394 n 0000 ~ 02282289 n 0000 ~ 02283110 n 0000 ~ 02284058 n 0000 ~ 02284439 n 0000 | diurnal insect typically having a slender body with knobbed antennae and broad colorful wings 02277168 05 n 02 Nymphalidae 0 family_Nymphalidae 0 011 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02277474 n 0000 %m 02278024 n 0000 %m 02278573 n 0000 %m 02279179 n 0000 %m 02280547 n 0000 %m 02280995 n 0000 %m 02281253 n 0000 %m 02281356 n 0000 %m 02281779 n 0000 | large beautifully colored butterflies 02277474 05 n 04 nymphalid 0 nymphalid_butterfly 0 brush-footed_butterfly 0 four-footed_butterfly 0 016 @ 02276911 n 0000 #m 02277168 n 0000 ~ 02278212 n 0000 ~ 02278425 n 0000 ~ 02278730 n 0000 ~ 02278910 n 0000 ~ 02279007 n 0000 ~ 02279401 n 0000 ~ 02279554 n 0000 ~ 02279746 n 0000 ~ 02279920 n 0000 ~ 02280074 n 0000 ~ 02280676 n 0000 ~ 02280862 n 0000 ~ 02281491 n 0000 ~ 02281909 n 0000 | medium to large butterflies found worldwide typically having brightly colored wings and much-reduced nonfunctional forelegs carried folded on the breast 02278024 05 n 02 Nymphalis 0 genus_Nymphalis 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02277168 n 0000 %m 02278212 n 0000 %m 02278425 n 0000 | type genus of the Nymphalidae: mourning cloak butterflies 02278212 05 n 04 mourning_cloak 0 mourning_cloak_butterfly 0 Camberwell_beauty 0 Nymphalis_antiopa 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02278024 n 0000 | of temperate regions; having dark purple wings with yellow borders 02278425 05 n 02 tortoiseshell 2 tortoiseshell_butterfly 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02278024 n 0000 | brilliantly colored; larvae feed on nettles 02278573 05 n 02 Vanessa 0 genus_Vanessa 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02277168 n 0000 %m 02278730 n 0000 %m 02279007 n 0000 | painted beauty and red admiral 02278730 05 n 02 painted_beauty 0 Vanessa_virginiensis 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02278573 n 0000 | American butterfly having dark brown wings with white and golden orange spots 02278910 05 n 01 admiral 0 001 @ 02277474 n 0000 | any of several brightly colored butterflies 02279007 05 n 02 red_admiral 0 Vanessa_atalanta 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02278573 n 0000 | of temperate Europe and Asia; having black wings with red and white markings 02279179 05 n 02 Limenitis 0 genus_Limenitis 0 006 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02277168 n 0000 %m 02279401 n 0000 %m 02279554 n 0000 %m 02279746 n 0000 %m 02279920 n 0000 | mainly dark northern butterflies with white wing bars 02279401 05 n 02 white_admiral 1 Limenitis_camilla 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02279179 n 0000 | Eurasian butterfly with brown wings and white markings 02279554 05 n 03 banded_purple 0 white_admiral 2 Limenitis_arthemis 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02279179 n 0000 | North American butterfly with blue-black wings crossed by a broad white band 02279746 05 n 02 red-spotted_purple 0 Limenitis_astyanax 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02279179 n 0000 | similar to the banded purple but with red spots on underwing surfaces 02279920 05 n 02 viceroy 0 Limenitis_archippus 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02279179 n 0000 | showy American butterfly resembling the monarch but smaller 02280074 05 n 01 anglewing 0 001 @ 02277474 n 0000 | nymphalid butterfly having angular notches on the outer edges of the forewings 02280208 05 n 02 Satyridae 0 family_Satyridae 0 003 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02280394 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of butterflies common near the edges of woods 02280394 05 n 02 ringlet 0 ringlet_butterfly 0 002 @ 02276911 n 0000 #m 02280208 n 0000 | any of various butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae 02280547 05 n 02 Polygonia 0 genus_Polygonia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02277168 n 0000 %m 02280676 n 0000 | comma butterflies 02280676 05 n 03 comma 0 comma_butterfly 0 Polygonia_comma 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02280547 n 0000 | anglewing butterfly with a comma-shaped mark on the underside of each hind wing 02280862 05 n 01 fritillary 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 ~ 02281115 n 0000 | butterfly with brownish wings marked with black and silver 02280995 05 n 02 Spyeria 0 genus_Spyeria 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02277168 n 0000 %m 02281115 n 0000 | fritillaries 02281115 05 n 01 silverspot 0 002 @ 02280862 n 0000 #m 02280995 n 0000 | butterfly with silver spots on the underside of the hind wings 02281253 05 n 02 Argynnis 0 genus_Argynnis 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02277168 n 0000 | fritillaries 02281356 05 n 02 Apatura 0 genus_Apatura 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02277168 n 0000 %m 02281491 n 0000 | large Old World butterflies 02281491 05 n 02 emperor_butterfly 0 emperor 1 003 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02281356 n 0000 ~ 02281632 n 0000 | large richly colored butterfly 02281632 05 n 02 purple_emperor 0 Apatura_iris 0 001 @ 02281491 n 0000 | large European butterfly the male of which has wings shaded with purple 02281779 05 n 02 Inachis 0 genus_Inachis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02277168 n 0000 %m 02281909 n 0000 | a genus of Nymphalidae 02281909 05 n 03 peacock 2 peacock_butterfly 0 Inachis_io 0 002 @ 02277474 n 0000 #m 02281779 n 0000 | European butterfly having reddish-brown wings each marked with a purple eyespot 02282094 05 n 02 Danaidae 0 family_Danaidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02282289 n 0000 %m 02282471 n 0000 | small family of usually tropical butterflies: monarch butterflies 02282289 05 n 02 danaid 0 danaid_butterfly 0 003 @ 02276911 n 0000 #m 02282094 n 0000 ~ 02282624 n 0000 | large tropical butterfly with degenerate forelegs and an unpleasant taste 02282471 05 n 02 Danaus 0 genus_Danaus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02282094 n 0000 %m 02282624 n 0000 | type genus of the Danaidae: monarch butterflies 02282624 05 n 04 monarch 0 monarch_butterfly 0 milkweed_butterfly 0 Danaus_plexippus 0 002 @ 02282289 n 0000 #m 02282471 n 0000 | large migratory American butterfly having deep orange wings with black and white markings; the larvae feed on milkweed 02282875 05 n 02 Pieridae 0 family_Pieridae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02283110 n 0000 %m 02283301 n 0000 %m 02283497 n 0000 %m 02284058 n 0000 | arthropod family including cabbage butterflies; sulphur butterflies 02283110 05 n 02 pierid 0 pierid_butterfly 0 003 @ 02276911 n 0000 #m 02282875 n 0000 ~ 02283301 n 0000 | any of numerous pale-colored butterflies having three pairs of well-developed legs 02283301 05 n 01 cabbage_butterfly 0 005 @ 02283110 n 0000 #m 02282875 n 0000 ~ 02283667 n 0000 ~ 02283788 n 0000 ~ 02283919 n 0000 | white butterfly whose larvae (cabbageworms) feed on cabbage 02283497 05 n 02 Pieris 0 genus_Pieris 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02282875 n 0000 %m 02283667 n 0000 %m 02283788 n 0000 %m 02313237 n 0000 | type genus of the Pieridae 02283667 05 n 02 small_white 0 Pieris_rapae 1 002 @ 02283301 n 0000 #m 02283497 n 0000 | small widely distributed form 02283788 05 n 02 large_white 0 Pieris_brassicae 0 002 @ 02283301 n 0000 #m 02283497 n 0000 | Old World form of cabbage butterfly 02283919 05 n 02 southern_cabbage_butterfly 0 Pieris_protodice 0 001 @ 02283301 n 0000 | common North American form of cabbage butterfly 02284058 05 n 02 sulphur_butterfly 0 sulfur_butterfly 0 002 @ 02276911 n 0000 #m 02282875 n 0000 | any of numerous yellow or orange butterflies 02284204 05 n 02 Lycaenidae 0 family_Lycaenidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02284439 n 0000 %m 02284639 n 0000 %m 02285368 n 0000 | family of small usually brilliantly colored butterflies; males have short forelegs 02284439 05 n 02 lycaenid 0 lycaenid_butterfly 0 005 @ 02276911 n 0000 #m 02284204 n 0000 ~ 02284909 n 0000 ~ 02285037 n 0000 ~ 02285555 n 0000 | any of various butterflies of the family Lycaenidae 02284639 05 n 02 Lycaena 0 genus_Lycaena 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02284204 n 0000 %m 02284909 n 0000 %m 02285037 n 0000 %m 02285205 n 0000 | type genus of the Lycaenidae; small slender butterflies with upper surface of wings usually metallic blue or green or copper 02284909 05 n 01 blue 0 002 @ 02284439 n 0000 #m 02284639 n 0000 | any of numerous small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae 02285037 05 n 01 copper 0 003 @ 02284439 n 0000 #m 02284639 n 0000 ~ 02285205 n 0000 | any of various small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae having coppery wings 02285205 05 n 02 American_copper 0 Lycaena_hypophlaeas 0 002 @ 02285037 n 0000 #m 02284639 n 0000 | common copper butterfly of central and eastern North America 02285368 05 n 02 Strymon 0 genus_Strymon 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02284204 n 0000 %m 02285555 n 0000 %m 02285729 n 0000 | large and widely distributed genus of hairstreak butterflies 02285555 05 n 02 hairstreak 0 hairstreak_butterfly 0 003 @ 02284439 n 0000 #m 02285368 n 0000 ~ 02285729 n 0000 | small butterflies having striped markings under the wings 02285729 05 n 01 Strymon_melinus 0 002 @ 02285555 n 0000 #m 02285368 n 0000 | larvae are pests of various economic plants 02285853 05 n 01 moth 0 016 @ 02276676 n 0000 + 02467636 a 0101 ~ 02286269 n 0000 ~ 02286603 n 0000 ~ 02288200 n 0000 ~ 02289656 n 0000 ~ 02291441 n 0000 ~ 02293872 n 0000 ~ 02296004 n 0000 ~ 02297716 n 0000 ~ 02301193 n 0000 ~ 02302825 n 0000 ~ 02304104 n 0000 ~ 02308059 n 0000 ~ 02309085 n 0000 ~ 02309828 n 0000 | typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae 02286269 05 n 02 moth_miller 0 miller 0 001 @ 02285853 n 0000 | any of various moths that have powdery wings 02286380 05 n 02 Tortricidae 0 family_Tortricidae 0 007 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02286603 n 0000 %m 02287019 n 0000 %m 02287165 n 0000 %m 02287423 n 0000 %m 02287704 n 0000 | leaf rollers and codling moths 02286603 05 n 02 tortricid 0 tortricid_moth 0 006 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02286380 n 0000 ~ 02286876 n 0000 ~ 02287263 n 0000 ~ 02287536 n 0000 ~ 02287831 n 0000 | any of numerous small moths having lightly fringed wings; larvae are leaf rollers or live in fruits and galls 02286876 05 n 02 leaf_roller 0 leaf-roller 0 001 @ 02286603 n 0000 | moth whose larvae form nests by rolling and tying leaves with spun silk 02287019 05 n 01 genus_Tortrix 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02286380 n 0000 %m 02287263 n 0000 %m 02287536 n 0000 | type genus of the Tortricidae 02287165 05 n 02 Homona 0 genus_Homona 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02286380 n 0000 | tea tortrix 02287263 05 n 03 tea_tortrix 0 tortrix 1 Homona_coffearia 0 002 @ 02286603 n 0000 #m 02287019 n 0000 | small Indian moth infesting e.g. tea and coffee plants 02287423 05 n 02 Argyrotaenia 0 genus_Argyrotaenia 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02286380 n 0000 | orange tortrix 02287536 05 n 03 orange_tortrix 0 tortrix 2 Argyrotaenia_citrana 0 002 @ 02286603 n 0000 #m 02287019 n 0000 | California moth whose larvae live in especially oranges 02287704 05 n 02 Carpocapsa 0 genus_Carpocapsa 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02286380 n 0000 %m 02287831 n 0000 | codling moths 02287831 05 n 03 codling_moth 0 codlin_moth 0 Carpocapsa_pomonella 0 002 @ 02286603 n 0000 #m 02287704 n 0000 | a small grey moth whose larvae live in apples and English walnuts 02288011 05 n 02 Lymantriidae 0 family_Lymantriidae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02288200 n 0000 %m 02288453 n 0000 %m 02288561 n 0000 %m 02288923 n 0000 | tussock moths 02288200 05 n 02 lymantriid 0 tussock_moth 0 005 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02288011 n 0000 ~ 02288741 n 0000 ~ 02289077 n 0000 ~ 02289306 n 0000 | dull-colored moth whose larvae have tufts of hair on the body and feed on the leaves of many deciduous trees 02288453 05 n 01 tussock_caterpillar 0 002 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02288011 n 0000 | larva of a tussock moth 02288561 05 n 02 Lymantria 0 genus_Lymantria 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02288011 n 0000 %m 02288741 n 0000 | type genus of the Lymantriidae; a pest (Lymantria means `destroyer') 02288741 05 n 03 gypsy_moth 0 gipsy_moth 0 Lymantria_dispar 0 002 @ 02288200 n 0000 #m 02288561 n 0000 | European moth introduced into North America; a serious pest of shade trees 02288923 05 n 02 Euproctis 0 genus_Euproctis 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02288011 n 0000 %m 02289077 n 0000 %m 02289306 n 0000 | a genus of Lymantriidae 02289077 05 n 03 browntail 0 brown-tail_moth 0 Euproctis_phaeorrhoea 0 002 @ 02288200 n 0000 #m 02288923 n 0000 | small brown and white European moth introduced into eastern United States; pest of various shade and fruit trees 02289306 05 n 02 gold-tail_moth 0 Euproctis_chrysorrhoea 0 002 @ 02288200 n 0000 #m 02288923 n 0000 | white furry-bodied European moth with a yellow tail tuft 02289467 05 n 02 Geometridae 0 family_Geometridae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02289656 n 0000 %m 02289856 n 0000 %m 02290128 n 0000 %m 02290451 n 0000 | measuring worms 02289656 05 n 02 geometrid 0 geometrid_moth 0 004 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02289467 n 0000 ~ 02290004 n 0000 ~ 02290274 n 0000 | slender-bodied broad-winged moth whose larvae are called measuring worms 02289856 05 n 02 Paleacrita 0 genus_Paleacrita 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02289467 n 0000 %m 02290004 n 0000 %m 02290639 n 0000 | geometrid moths 02290004 05 n 01 Paleacrita_vernata 0 002 @ 02289656 n 0000 #m 02289856 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are spring cankerworms 02290128 05 n 02 Alsophila 0 genus_Alsophila 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02289467 n 0000 %m 02290274 n 0000 %m 02290774 n 0000 | geometrid moths 02290274 05 n 01 Alsophila_pometaria 0 002 @ 02289656 n 0000 #m 02290128 n 0000 | North American moth with grey-winged males and wingless females; larvae are fall cankerworms 02290451 05 n 01 cankerworm 0 004 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02289467 n 0000 ~ 02290639 n 0000 ~ 02290774 n 0000 | green caterpillar of a geometrid moth; pest of various fruit and shade trees 02290639 05 n 01 spring_cankerworm 2 002 @ 02290451 n 0000 #m 02289856 n 0000 | variably colored looper; larva of Paleacrita vernata 02290774 05 n 01 fall_cankerworm 2 002 @ 02290451 n 0000 #m 02290128 n 0000 | green or brown white-striped looper; larva of Alsophila pometaria 02290920 05 n 03 measuring_worm 0 inchworm 0 looper 0 001 @ 02311989 n 0000 | small hairless caterpillar having legs on only its front and rear segments; mostly larvae of moths of the family Geometridae 02291125 05 n 04 Pyralidae 0 family_Pyralidae 0 Pyralididae 0 family_Pyralididae 0 010 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02291441 n 0000 %m 02291713 n 0000 %m 02291829 n 0000 %m 02292118 n 0000 %m 02292497 n 0000 %m 02292805 n 0000 %m 02293173 n 0000 %m 02312493 n 0000 | bee moths; corn borers; flour moths 02291441 05 n 02 pyralid 0 pyralid_moth 0 008 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02291125 n 0000 ~ 02291959 n 0000 ~ 02292262 n 0000 ~ 02292640 n 0000 ~ 02292992 n 0000 ~ 02293316 n 0000 ~ 02293522 n 0000 | usually tropical slender-bodied long-legged moth whose larvae are crop pests 02291713 05 n 02 Pyralis 0 genus_Pyralis 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02291125 n 0000 | type genus of the Pyralidae 02291829 05 n 02 Galleria 0 genus_Galleria 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02291125 n 0000 %m 02291959 n 0000 | a genus of Pyralidae 02291959 05 n 03 bee_moth 0 wax_moth 0 Galleria_mellonella 0 002 @ 02291441 n 0000 #m 02291829 n 0000 | moth whose larvae live in and feed on bee honeycombs 02292118 05 n 02 Pyrausta 0 genus_Pyrausta 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02291125 n 0000 %m 02292262 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are corn borers 02292262 05 n 04 corn_borer 1 European_corn_borer_moth 0 corn_borer_moth 0 Pyrausta_nubilalis 1 002 @ 02291441 n 0000 #m 02292118 n 0000 | native to Europe; in America the larvae bore into the stem and crown of corn and other plants 02292497 05 n 02 Anagasta 0 genus_Anagasta 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02291125 n 0000 %m 02292640 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are flour moths 02292640 05 n 02 Mediterranean_flour_moth 0 Anagasta_kuehniella 0 002 @ 02291441 n 0000 #m 02292497 n 0000 | small moth whose larvae damage stored grain and flour 02292805 05 n 02 Ephestia 0 genus_Ephestia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02291125 n 0000 %m 02292992 n 0000 | small moths whose larvae spin silken tunnels and feed on stored food products 02292992 05 n 03 tobacco_moth 0 cacao_moth 0 Ephestia_elutella 0 002 @ 02291441 n 0000 #m 02292805 n 0000 | small moth whose larvae feed on tobacco and other dried plant products 02293173 05 n 02 Cadra 0 genus_Cadra 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02291125 n 0000 %m 02293316 n 0000 %m 02293522 n 0000 | a genus of Pyralidae 02293316 05 n 03 almond_moth 0 fig_moth 0 Cadra_cautella 0 002 @ 02291441 n 0000 #m 02293173 n 0000 | a moth whose larvae feed on and mat together with webbing various stored products of vegetable origin 02293522 05 n 02 raisin_moth 0 Cadra_figulilella 0 002 @ 02291441 n 0000 #m 02293173 n 0000 | moth whose larvae attack dried fruits and cereal products 02293676 05 n 02 Tineoidea 0 superfamily_Tineoidea 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02293872 n 0000 %m 02294043 n 0000 %m 02295502 n 0000 | clothes moths; carpet moths; leaf miners 02293872 05 n 02 tineoid 0 tineoid_moth 0 004 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02293676 n 0000 ~ 02294224 n 0000 ~ 02295632 n 0000 | small dull-colored moth with chewing mouthparts 02294043 05 n 02 Tineidae 0 family_Tineidae 0 006 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02293676 n 0000 %m 02294224 n 0000 %m 02294592 n 0000 %m 02294924 n 0000 %m 02295216 n 0000 | clothes moths 02294224 05 n 02 tineid 0 tineid_moth 0 004 @ 02293872 n 0000 #m 02294043 n 0000 ~ 02294400 n 0000 ~ 02295344 n 0000 | small yellowish moths whose larvae feed on wool or fur 02294400 05 n 01 clothes_moth 0 003 @ 02294224 n 0000 ~ 02294737 n 0000 ~ 02295053 n 0000 | any of several small yellowish or buff-colored moths whose larvae eat organic matter e.g. woolens 02294592 05 n 02 Tinea 0 genus_Tinea 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02294043 n 0000 %m 02294737 n 0000 | type genus of the Tineidae: clothes moths 02294737 05 n 02 casemaking_clothes_moth 0 Tinea_pellionella 0 002 @ 02294400 n 0000 #m 02294592 n 0000 | the larvae live in tubes of its food material fastened with silk that it spins 02294924 05 n 02 Tineola 0 genus_Tineola 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02294043 n 0000 %m 02295053 n 0000 | webbing clothes moths 02295053 05 n 03 webbing_clothes_moth 0 webbing_moth 0 Tineola_bisselliella 0 002 @ 02294400 n 0000 #m 02294924 n 0000 | moth that forms a web in which it lives 02295216 05 n 02 Trichophaga 0 genus_Trichophaga 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02294043 n 0000 %m 02295344 n 0000 | carpet moths 02295344 05 n 03 carpet_moth 0 tapestry_moth 0 Trichophaga_tapetzella 0 002 @ 02294224 n 0000 #m 02295216 n 0000 | larvae feed on carpets and other woolens 02295502 05 n 03 Gracilariidae 0 Gracillariidae 0 family_Gracilariidae 0 002 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02293676 n 0000 | leaf miners 02295632 05 n 02 gracilariid 0 gracilariid_moth 0 001 @ 02293872 n 0000 | small dull or metallic-colored tineoid moths whose larvae mine in plant leaves 02295787 05 n 02 Gelechiidae 0 family_Gelechiidae 0 007 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02296004 n 0000 %m 02296212 n 0000 %m 02296626 n 0000 %m 02296931 n 0000 %m 02312801 n 0000 | important economic pests 02296004 05 n 02 gelechiid 0 gelechiid_moth 0 005 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02295787 n 0000 ~ 02296367 n 0000 ~ 02296520 n 0000 ~ 02297059 n 0000 | small slender-winged moths whose larvae are agricultural pests 02296212 05 n 02 Gelechia 0 genus_Gelechia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02295787 n 0000 %m 02296367 n 0000 | type genus of the Gelechiidae: pink bollworms 02296367 05 n 01 Gelechia_gossypiella 1 002 @ 02296004 n 0000 #m 02296212 n 0000 | small brown moth whose larvae bore into flowers and bolls of cotton 02296520 05 n 01 grain_moth 0 002 @ 02296004 n 0000 ~ 02296749 n 0000 | moth whose larvae feed on grain 02296626 05 n 02 Sitotroga 0 genus_Sitotroga 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02295787 n 0000 %m 02296749 n 0000 | grain moths 02296749 05 n 03 angoumois_moth 0 angoumois_grain_moth 0 Sitotroga_cerealella 0 002 @ 02296520 n 0000 #m 02296626 n 0000 | small moth whose larvae feed on kernels of stored grains 02296931 05 n 02 Phthorimaea 0 genus_Phthorimaea 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02295787 n 0000 %m 02297229 n 0000 | potato moths 02297059 05 n 04 potato_moth 0 potato_tuber_moth 0 splitworm 0 Phthorimaea_operculella 1 001 @ 02296004 n 0000 | greyish-brown moth whose larva is the potato tuberworm 02297229 05 n 02 potato_tuberworm 0 Phthorimaea_operculella 2 002 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02296931 n 0000 | larva of potato moth; mines in leaves and stems of e.g. potatoes and tobacco 02297413 05 n 02 Noctuidae 0 family_Noctuidae 0 012 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02297716 n 0000 %m 02298042 n 0000 %m 02298222 n 0000 %m 02298369 n 0000 %m 02298802 n 0000 %m 02299132 n 0000 %m 02299408 n 0000 %m 02299779 n 0000 %m 02300287 n 0000 %m 02312986 n 0000 | cutworms; armyworms 02297716 05 n 03 noctuid_moth 0 noctuid 0 owlet_moth 0 008 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 ~ 02298522 n 0000 ~ 02298928 n 0000 ~ 02299264 n 0000 ~ 02299946 n 0000 ~ 02300471 n 0000 ~ 02300747 n 0000 | usually dull-colored medium-sized nocturnal moth; the usually smooth-bodied larvae are destructive agricultural pests 02298042 05 n 01 cutworm 0 003 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 ~ 02299564 n 0000 | North American moth whose larvae feed on young plant stems cutting them off at the ground 02298222 05 n 02 Noctua 0 genus_Noctua 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 | type genus of the Noctuidae: moths whose larvae are cutworms 02298369 05 n 02 Catacala 0 genus_Catacala 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 %m 02298522 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are cutworms: underwings 02298522 05 n 01 underwing 0 003 @ 02297716 n 0000 #m 02298369 n 0000 ~ 02298673 n 0000 | moth having dull forewings and brightly colored hind wings 02298673 05 n 02 red_underwing 0 Catocala_nupta 0 001 @ 02298522 n 0000 | moth having dull forewings and red-marked hind wings 02298802 05 n 02 Cerapteryx 0 genus_Cerapteryx 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 %m 02298928 n 0000 | antler moths 02298928 05 n 02 antler_moth 0 Cerapteryx_graminis 0 002 @ 02297716 n 0000 #m 02298802 n 0000 | European moth with white antler-like markings on the forewings; the larvae damage pastures and grasslands 02299132 05 n 02 Heliothis 0 genus_Heliothis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 %m 02299264 n 0000 | a genus of Noctuidae 02299264 05 n 02 heliothis_moth 0 Heliothis_zia 1 002 @ 02297716 n 0000 #m 02299132 n 0000 | medium-sized moth whose larvae are corn earworms 02299408 05 n 02 Chorizagrotis 0 genus_Chorizagrotis 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 %m 02299564 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are army cutworms 02299564 05 n 02 army_cutworm 0 Chorizagrotis_auxiliaris 2 002 @ 02298042 n 0000 #m 02299408 n 0000 | larvae (of a noctuid moth) that travel in large groups and destroy grains and alfalfa in the midwestern states 02299779 05 n 02 Pseudaletia 0 genus_Pseudaletia 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 %m 02299946 n 0000 %m 02300094 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are armyworms 02299946 05 n 02 armyworm 1 Pseudaletia_unipuncta 1 002 @ 02297716 n 0000 #m 02299779 n 0000 | moth whose destructive larvae travel in multitudes 02300094 05 n 03 armyworm 2 army_worm 0 Pseudaletia_unipuncta 2 002 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02299779 n 0000 | noctuid moth larvae that travel in multitudes destroying especially grass and grain 02300287 05 n 02 Spodoptera 0 genus_Spodoptera 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 %m 02300471 n 0000 %m 02300590 n 0000 %m 02300747 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are armyworms 02300471 05 n 01 Spodoptera_exigua 1 002 @ 02297716 n 0000 #m 02300287 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are beet armyworms 02300590 05 n 02 beet_armyworm 0 Spodoptera_exigua 2 002 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02300287 n 0000 | moth larva that eats foliage of beets and other vegetables 02300747 05 n 01 Spodoptera_frugiperda 1 002 @ 02297716 n 0000 #m 02300287 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are fall armyworms 02300870 05 n 02 fall_armyworm 0 Spodoptera_frugiperda 0 001 @ 02311989 n 0000 | larva of a migratory American noctuid moth; destroys grasses and small grains 02301031 05 n 02 Sphingidae 0 family_Sphingidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02301193 n 0000 %m 02301485 n 0000 %m 02302367 n 0000 | hawkmoths 02301193 05 n 05 hawkmoth 0 hawk_moth 0 sphingid 0 sphinx_moth 0 hummingbird_moth 0 005 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02301031 n 0000 ~ 02301691 n 0000 ~ 02302030 n 0000 ~ 02302498 n 0000 | any of various moths with long narrow forewings capable of powerful flight and hovering over flowers to feed 02301485 05 n 02 Manduca 0 genus_Manduca 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02301031 n 0000 %m 02301691 n 0000 %m 02301809 n 0000 %m 02302030 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are tobacco hornworms or tomato hornworms 02301691 05 n 01 Manduca_sexta 1 002 @ 02301193 n 0000 #m 02301485 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are tobacco hornworms 02301809 05 n 03 tobacco_hornworm 0 tomato_worm 0 Manduca_sexta 2 002 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02301485 n 0000 | large green white-striped hawkmoth larva that feeds on tobacco and related plants; similar to tomato hornworm 02302030 05 n 01 Manduca_quinquemaculata 1 002 @ 02301193 n 0000 #m 02301485 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are tomato hornworms 02302157 05 n 03 tomato_hornworm 0 potato_worm 0 Manduca_quinquemaculata 2 001 @ 02311989 n 0000 | large green white-striped hawkmoth larva that feeds on tomato and potato plants; similar to tobacco hornworm 02302367 05 n 02 Acherontia 0 genus_Acherontia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02301031 n 0000 %m 02302498 n 0000 | death's-head moth 02302498 05 n 02 death's-head_moth 0 Acherontia_atropos 0 002 @ 02301193 n 0000 #m 02302367 n 0000 | European hawkmoth with markings on the back resembling a human skull 02302670 05 n 02 Bombycidae 0 family_Bombycidae 0 004 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02302825 n 0000 %m 02303030 n 0000 | Chinese silkworm moth 02302825 05 n 03 bombycid 0 bombycid_moth 0 silkworm_moth 1 003 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02302670 n 0000 ~ 02303206 n 0000 | moderate-sized Asiatic moth whose larvae feed on mulberry leaves and produce silk 02303030 05 n 02 Bombyx 0 genus_Bombyx 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02302670 n 0000 %m 02303206 n 0000 %m 02303449 n 0000 | type genus of the Bombycidae: Chinese silkworm moth 02303206 05 n 03 domestic_silkworm_moth 0 domesticated_silkworm_moth 0 Bombyx_mori 0 002 @ 02302825 n 0000 #m 02303030 n 0000 | stocky creamy-white Asiatic moth found almost entirely under human care; the source of most of the silk commerce 02303449 05 n 01 silkworm 1 003 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02303030 n 0000 %p 02470809 n 0000 | the commercially bred hairless white caterpillar of the domestic silkworm moth which spins a cocoon that can be processed to yield silk fiber; the principal source of commercial silk 02303724 05 n 02 Saturniidae 0 family_Saturniidae 0 012 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02304104 n 0000 %m 02304434 n 0000 %m 02304776 n 0000 %m 02305272 n 0000 %m 02305505 n 0000 %m 02305819 n 0000 %m 02306100 n 0000 %m 02306569 n 0000 %m 02306881 n 0000 %m 02307619 n 0000 | important and widely distributed family of moths including some of the largest insects known 02304104 05 n 02 saturniid 0 saturniid_moth 0 011 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 ~ 02304587 n 0000 ~ 02304896 n 0000 ~ 02305111 n 0000 ~ 02305621 n 0000 ~ 02305936 n 0000 ~ 02306688 n 0000 ~ 02307084 n 0000 ~ 02307309 n 0000 ~ 02307449 n 0000 | large brightly colored and usually tropical moth; larvae spin silken cocoons 02304434 05 n 02 Saturnia 0 genus_Saturnia 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 %m 02304587 n 0000 | type genus of the Saturniidae: emperor moth 02304587 05 n 03 emperor 2 emperor_moth 0 Saturnia_pavonia 0 002 @ 02304104 n 0000 #m 02304434 n 0000 | large moth of temperate forests of Eurasia having heavily scaled transparent wings 02304776 05 n 02 Eacles 0 genus_Eacles 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 %m 02304896 n 0000 | imperial moths 02304896 05 n 02 imperial_moth 0 Eacles_imperialis 0 002 @ 02304104 n 0000 #m 02304776 n 0000 | large American moth having yellow wings with purplish or brownish markings; larvae feed on e.g. maple and pine trees 02305111 05 n 02 giant_silkworm_moth 0 silkworm_moth 2 003 @ 02304104 n 0000 ~ 02306237 n 0000 ~ 02307737 n 0000 | any silkworm moth of the family Saturniidae 02305272 05 n 03 silkworm 2 giant_silkworm 0 wild_wilkworm 0 004 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 ~ 02306429 n 0000 %p 02470809 n 0000 | larva of a saturniid moth; spins a large amount of strong silk in constructing its cocoon 02305505 05 n 02 Actias 0 genus_Actias 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 %m 02305621 n 0000 | luna moths 02305621 05 n 02 luna_moth 0 Actias_luna 0 002 @ 02304104 n 0000 #m 02305505 n 0000 | large pale-green American moth with long-tailed hind wings and a yellow crescent-shaped mark on each forewing 02305819 05 n 02 Hyalophora 0 genus_Hyalophora 0 002 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 | American silkworm moth 02305936 05 n 03 cecropia 0 cecropia_moth 0 Hyalophora_cecropia 0 001 @ 02304104 n 0000 | North American silkworm moth; larvae feed on the leaves of forest trees 02306100 05 n 02 Samia 0 genus_Samia 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 %m 02306237 n 0000 %m 02306429 n 0000 | silkworm moths 02306237 05 n 03 cynthia_moth 0 Samia_cynthia 1 Samia_walkeri 0 002 @ 02305111 n 0000 #m 02306100 n 0000 | large Asiatic moth introduced into the United States; larvae feed on the ailanthus 02306429 05 n 02 ailanthus_silkworm 0 Samia_cynthia 2 002 @ 02305272 n 0000 #m 02306100 n 0000 | large green silkworm of the cynthia moth 02306569 05 n 02 Automeris 0 genus_Automeris 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 %m 02306688 n 0000 | io moth 02306688 05 n 02 io_moth 0 Automeris_io 0 002 @ 02304104 n 0000 #m 02306569 n 0000 | large yellow American moth having a large eyelike spot on each hind wing; the larvae have stinging spines 02306881 05 n 02 Antheraea 0 genus_Antheraea 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 %m 02307084 n 0000 %m 02307309 n 0000 %m 02307449 n 0000 | large moths whose larvae produce silk of high quality 02307084 05 n 02 polyphemus_moth 0 Antheraea_polyphemus 0 002 @ 02304104 n 0000 #m 02306881 n 0000 | very large yellowish-brown American silkworm moth with large eyespots on hind wings; larvae feed on fruit and shade trees 02307309 05 n 02 pernyi_moth 0 Antheraea_pernyi 0 002 @ 02304104 n 0000 #m 02306881 n 0000 | a Chinese moth that produces a brownish silk 02307449 05 n 06 tussah 0 tusseh 0 tussur 0 tussore 0 tusser 0 Antheraea_mylitta 0 002 @ 02304104 n 0000 #m 02306881 n 0000 | oriental moth that produces brownish silk 02307619 05 n 02 Atticus 0 genus_Atticus 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02303724 n 0000 %m 02307737 n 0000 | atlas moth 02307737 05 n 02 atlas_moth 0 Atticus_atlas 0 002 @ 02305111 n 0000 #m 02307619 n 0000 | giant saturniid moth widespread in Asia; sometimes cultured for silk 02307897 05 n 02 Arctiidae 0 family_Arctiidae 0 005 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02308059 n 0000 %m 02308451 n 0000 %m 02313593 n 0000 | tiger moths 02308059 05 n 02 arctiid 0 arctiid_moth 0 004 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02307897 n 0000 ~ 02308288 n 0000 ~ 02308581 n 0000 | stout-bodied broad-winged moth with conspicuously striped or spotted wings; larvae are hairy caterpillars 02308288 05 n 01 tiger_moth 0 001 @ 02308059 n 0000 | medium-sized moth with long richly colored and intricately patterned wings; larvae are called woolly bears 02308451 05 n 02 Callimorpha 0 genus_Callimorpha 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02307897 n 0000 %m 02308581 n 0000 | cinnabar moths 02308581 05 n 03 cinnabar 0 cinnabar_moth 0 Callimorpha_jacobeae 0 002 @ 02308059 n 0000 #m 02308451 n 0000 | large red-and-black European moth; larvae feed on leaves of ragwort; introduced into United States to control ragwort 02308811 05 n 02 Lasiocampidae 0 family_Lasiocampidae 0 009 @ 01761823 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 %m 02309085 n 0000 %m 02309324 n 0000 %m 02309659 n 0000 %m 02310685 n 0000 %m 02310791 n 0000 %m 02310977 n 0000 %m 02311504 n 0000 | tent caterpillars; eggars; lappet moths 02309085 05 n 02 lasiocampid 0 lasiocampid_moth 0 006 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02308811 n 0000 ~ 02309477 n 0000 ~ 02310167 n 0000 ~ 02310562 n 0000 ~ 02311123 n 0000 | medium-sized stout-bodied neutral-colored moths with comb-like antennae 02309324 05 n 02 Lasiocampa 0 genus_Lasiocampa 0 003 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02308811 n 0000 %m 02309477 n 0000 | type genus of the Lasiocampidae: eggars 02309477 05 n 02 eggar 0 egger 0 002 @ 02309085 n 0000 #m 02309324 n 0000 | moth having nonfunctional mouthparts as adults; larvae feed on tree foliage and spin egg-shaped cocoons 02309659 05 n 02 Malacosoma 0 genus_Malacosoma 0 005 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02308811 n 0000 %m 02309828 n 0000 %m 02309977 n 0000 %m 02310167 n 0000 | tent caterpillars 02309828 05 n 02 tent-caterpillar_moth 1 Malacosoma_americana 0 002 @ 02285853 n 0000 #m 02309659 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are tent caterpillars 02309977 05 n 01 tent_caterpillar 0 003 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02309659 n 0000 ~ 02310333 n 0000 | the larvae of moths that build and live in communal silken webs in orchard and shade trees 02310167 05 n 02 tent-caterpillar_moth 2 Malacosoma_disstria 1 002 @ 02309085 n 0000 #m 02309659 n 0000 | moth whose gregarious larvae spin webs resembling carpets 02310333 05 n 02 forest_tent_caterpillar 0 Malacosoma_disstria 2 001 @ 02309977 n 0000 | larvae of a gregarious North American moth that spins a web resembling a carpet rather than a tent; serious defoliator of deciduous trees 02310562 05 n 02 lappet 0 lappet_moth 0 001 @ 02309085 n 0000 | medium-sized hairy moths; larvae are lappet caterpillars 02310685 05 n 01 lappet_caterpillar 0 002 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02308811 n 0000 | larva of a lappet moth 02310791 05 n 01 webworm 0 004 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02308811 n 0000 ~ 02311387 n 0000 ~ 02311772 n 0000 | several gregarious moth larvae that spin webs over foliage on which they feed 02310977 05 n 02 Hyphantria 0 genus_Hyphantria 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02308811 n 0000 %m 02311270 n 0000 %m 02311387 n 0000 | fall webworms 02311123 05 n 01 webworm_moth 0 003 @ 02309085 n 0000 ~ 02311270 n 0000 ~ 02311650 n 0000 | a variety of moth that spins a web in which it lives 02311270 05 n 01 Hyphantria_cunea 1 002 @ 02311123 n 0000 #m 02310977 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are fall webworms 02311387 05 n 02 fall_webworm 0 Hyphantria_cunea 2 002 @ 02310791 n 0000 #m 02310977 n 0000 | a variety of webworm 02311504 05 n 02 Loxostege 0 genus_Loxostege 0 004 @ 01765166 n 0000 #m 02308811 n 0000 %m 02311650 n 0000 %m 02311772 n 0000 | garden webworms 02311650 05 n 01 Loxostege_similalis 1 002 @ 02311123 n 0000 #m 02311504 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are garden webworms 02311772 05 n 02 garden_webworm 0 Loxostege_similalis 2 002 @ 02310791 n 0000 #m 02311504 n 0000 | a variety of webworm 02311894 05 n 01 instar 0 001 @ 01770302 n 0000 | an insect or other arthropod between molts 02311989 05 n 01 caterpillar 0 021 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 02276197 n 0000 ~ 02288453 n 0000 ~ 02290451 n 0000 ~ 02290920 n 0000 ~ 02297229 n 0000 ~ 02298042 n 0000 ~ 02300094 n 0000 ~ 02300590 n 0000 ~ 02300870 n 0000 ~ 02301809 n 0000 ~ 02302157 n 0000 ~ 02303449 n 0000 ~ 02305272 n 0000 ~ 02309977 n 0000 ~ 02310685 n 0000 ~ 02310791 n 0000 ~ 02312493 n 0000 ~ 02312652 n 0000 ~ 02313237 n 0000 ~ 02313369 n 0000 | a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth 02312493 05 n 02 corn_borer 2 Pyrausta_nubilalis 2 002 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02291125 n 0000 | larva of the European corn borer moth; a serious pest of maize 02312652 05 n 01 bollworm 0 003 @ 02311989 n 0000 ~ 02312801 n 0000 ~ 02312986 n 0000 | any of various moth caterpillars that destroy cotton bolls 02312801 05 n 02 pink_bollworm 0 Gelechia_gossypiella 2 002 @ 02312652 n 0000 #m 02295787 n 0000 | larvae of a gelechiid moth introduced from Asia; feeds on the seeds of cotton bolls 02312986 05 n 06 corn_earworm 0 cotton_bollworm 0 tomato_fruitworm 0 tobacco_budworm 0 vetchworm 0 Heliothis_zia 2 002 @ 02312652 n 0000 #m 02297413 n 0000 | larva of a noctuid moth; highly destructive to especially corn and cotton and tomato crops 02313237 05 n 02 cabbageworm 0 Pieris_rapae 2 002 @ 02311989 n 0000 #m 02283497 n 0000 | toxic green larva of a cabbage butterfly 02313369 05 n 02 woolly_bear 0 woolly_bear_caterpillar 0 002 @ 02311989 n 0000 ~ 02313593 n 0000 | caterpillar of numerous moths characterized by a dense coat of woolly hairs; feed on plants and some are destructive pests 02313593 05 n 01 woolly_bear_moth 0 002 @ 02313369 n 0000 #m 02307897 n 0000 | larva of moth of the family Arctiidae 02313712 05 n 01 larva 0 020 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01493965 a 0101 + 03025679 a 0101 ~ 01473536 n 0000 ~ 01927441 n 0000 ~ 01928557 n 0000 ~ 02179568 n 0000 ~ 02184129 n 0000 ~ 02203161 n 0000 ~ 02220491 n 0000 ~ 02266884 n 0000 ~ 02267243 n 0000 ~ 02268921 n 0000 ~ 02272174 n 0000 ~ 02311989 n 0000 ~ 02314269 n 0000 ~ 02314400 n 0000 ~ 02314531 n 0000 ~ 02314658 n 0000 ~ 02472103 n 0000 | the immature free-living form of most invertebrates and amphibians and fish which at hatching from the egg is fundamentally unlike its parent and must metamorphose 02314269 05 n 01 nymph 0 001 @ 02313712 n 0000 | a larva of an insect with incomplete metamorphosis (as the dragonfly or mayfly) 02314400 05 n 01 leptocephalus 0 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 | slender transparent larva of eels and certain fishes 02314531 05 n 01 bot 0 001 @ 02313712 n 0000 | botfly larva; typically develops inside the body of a horse or sheep or human 02314658 05 n 01 grub 0 004 @ 02313712 n 0000 + 02748125 a 0101 ~ 02314827 n 0000 ~ 02314977 n 0000 | a soft thick wormlike larva of certain beetles and other insects 02314827 05 n 01 maggot 0 002 @ 02314658 n 0000 + 01073579 a 0102 | the larva of the housefly and blowfly commonly found in decaying organic matter 02314977 05 n 01 leatherjacket 3 001 @ 02314658 n 0000 | tough-skinned larva of certain crane flies 02315079 05 n 01 pupa 0 004 @ 02162607 n 0000 + 01494903 a 0101 + 00096274 v 0101 ~ 02315292 n 0000 | an insect in the inactive stage of development (when it is not feeding) intermediate between larva and adult 02315292 05 n 01 chrysalis 0 001 @ 02315079 n 0000 | pupa of a moth or butterfly enclosed in a cocoon 02315396 05 n 01 cocoon 0 002 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 01584782 v 0101 | silky envelope spun by the larvae of many insects to protect pupas and by spiders to protect eggs 02315564 05 n 01 imago 0 001 @ 02162607 n 0000 | an adult insect produced after metamorphosis 02315660 05 n 01 queen 1 002 @ 02162607 n 0000 ~ 02209997 n 0000 | the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs 02315847 05 n 03 Phoronida 0 Phoronidea 0 phylum_Phoronida 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 02316012 n 0000 | small phylum of wormlike marine animals 02316012 05 n 01 phoronid 0 002 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 02315847 n 0000 | hermaphrodite wormlike animal living in mud of the sea bottom 02316147 05 n 03 Bryozoa 0 phylum_Bryozoa 0 polyzoa 0 005 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 02316361 n 0000 %m 02316653 n 0000 %m 02316973 n 0000 | marine or freshwater animals that form colonies of zooids 02316361 05 n 05 bryozoan 0 polyzoan 0 sea_mat 0 sea_moss 0 moss_animal 0 002 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 02316147 n 0000 | sessile aquatic animal forming mossy colonies of small polyps each having a curved or circular ridge bearing tentacles; attach to stones or seaweed and reproduce by budding 02316653 05 n 02 Ectoprocta 0 phylum_Ectoprocta 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 02316147 n 0000 %m 02316810 n 0000 | coextensive with or a subphylum of Bryozoa 02316810 05 n 01 ectoproct 0 002 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 02316653 n 0000 | sessile mossy aquatic animal having the anus of the polyp outside the crown of tentacles 02316973 05 n 03 Entoprocta 0 phylum_Entoprocta 0 Endoprocta 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 02316147 n 0000 %m 02317144 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subphylum of Bryozoa 02317144 05 n 01 entoproct 0 002 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 02316973 n 0000 | any of various moss-like aquatic animals usually forming branching colonies; each polyp having a both mouth and anus within a closed ring of tentacles 02317369 05 n 02 Cycliophora 0 phylum_Cycliophora 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 02317676 n 0000 | tiny marine organisms each the size of a period found in great numbers on lobsters' lips; identified tentatively in 1995 as a new phylum or as possible link between Entoprocta and Ectoprocta 02317676 05 n 01 Symbion_pandora 0 002 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 02317369 n 0000 | only known species of Cycliophora; lives symbiotically attached to a lobster's lip by an adhesive disk and feeding by means of a hairy mouth ring; its complex life cycle includes asexual and sexual phases 02317961 05 n 02 Brachiopoda 0 phylum_Brachiopoda 0 004 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 + 02679928 a 0102 %m 02318139 n 0000 | marine invertebrates that resemble mollusks 02318139 05 n 03 brachiopod 0 lamp_shell 0 lampshell 0 002 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 02317961 n 0000 | marine animal with bivalve shell having a pair of arms bearing tentacles for capturing food; found worldwide 02318348 05 n 02 Sipuncula 0 phylum_Sipuncula 0 003 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 02318473 n 0000 | peanut worms 02318473 05 n 02 peanut_worm 0 sipunculid 0 002 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 02318348 n 0000 | small unsegmented marine worm that when disturbed retracts its anterior portion into the body giving the appearance of a peanut 02318690 05 n 01 echinoderm_family 0 004 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 02323273 n 0000 ~ 02324411 n 0000 | a family of echinoderms 02318832 05 n 01 echinoderm_genus 0 008 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 ~ 02321089 n 0000 ~ 02321190 n 0000 ~ 02321450 n 0000 ~ 02322991 n 0000 ~ 02323540 n 0000 ~ 02324555 n 0000 | a genus of echinoderms 02319044 05 n 02 Echinodermata 0 phylum_Echinodermata 0 008 @ 08119521 n 0000 #m 01315584 n 0000 %m 02319359 n 0000 %m 02319864 n 0000 %m 02320140 n 0000 %m 02321567 n 0000 %m 02322619 n 0000 %m 02323994 n 0000 | radially symmetrical marine invertebrates including e.g. starfish and sea urchins and sea cucumbers 02319359 05 n 01 echinoderm 0 011 @ 01908302 n 0000 #m 02319044 n 0000 %p 02154100 n 0000 %p 02319677 n 0000 ~ 02319987 n 0000 ~ 02320433 n 0000 ~ 02320819 n 0000 ~ 02321747 n 0000 ~ 02322779 n 0000 ~ 02324181 n 0000 %p 02325039 n 0000 | marine invertebrates with tube feet and five-part radially symmetrical bodies 02319677 05 n 01 ambulacrum 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02319359 n 0000 + 02626619 a 0101 | one of the five areas on the undersurface of an echinoderm on which the tube feet are located 02319864 05 n 02 Asteroidea 0 class_Asteroidea 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02319044 n 0000 %m 02319987 n 0000 | sea stars 02319987 05 n 02 starfish 0 sea_star 0 002 @ 02319359 n 0000 #m 02319864 n 0000 | echinoderms characterized by five arms extending from a central disk 02320140 05 n 02 Ophiuroidea 0 class_Ophiuroidea 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02319044 n 0000 %m 02320305 n 0000 %m 02320635 n 0000 | brittle stars and basket stars 02320305 05 n 02 Ophiurida 0 subclass_Ophiurida 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02320140 n 0000 %m 02320433 n 0000 | brittle stars 02320433 05 n 03 brittle_star 0 brittle-star 0 serpent_star 0 002 @ 02319359 n 0000 #m 02320305 n 0000 | an animal resembling a starfish with fragile whiplike arms radiating from a small central disc 02320635 05 n 02 Euryalida 0 subclass_Euryalida 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02320140 n 0000 %m 02320819 n 0000 %m 02321089 n 0000 %m 02321190 n 0000 %m 02321450 n 0000 | basket stars 02320819 05 n 02 basket_star 0 basket_fish 0 003 @ 02319359 n 0000 #m 02320635 n 0000 ~ 02321339 n 0000 | any starfish-like animal of the genera Euryale or Astrophyton or Gorgonocephalus having slender complexly branched interlacing arms radiating from a central disc 02321089 05 n 02 Euryale 0 genus_Euryale 0 002 @ 02318832 n 0000 #m 02320635 n 0000 | basket stars 02321190 05 n 02 Astrophyton 0 genus_Astrophyton 0 003 @ 02318832 n 0000 #m 02320635 n 0000 %m 02321339 n 0000 | includes many of the basket stars 02321339 05 n 01 Astrophyton_muricatum 0 002 @ 02320819 n 0000 #m 02321190 n 0000 | a variety of basket star 02321450 05 n 02 Gorgonocephalus 0 genus_Gorgonocephalus 0 002 @ 02318832 n 0000 #m 02320635 n 0000 | basket stars 02321567 05 n 02 Echinoidea 0 class_Echinoidea 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02319044 n 0000 %m 02321747 n 0000 %m 02322075 n 0000 %m 02322341 n 0000 | sea urchins and sand dollars 02321747 05 n 01 sea_urchin 0 005 @ 02319359 n 0000 #m 02321567 n 0000 ~ 02321960 n 0000 ~ 02322207 n 0000 ~ 02322481 n 0000 | shallow-water echinoderms having soft bodies enclosed in thin spiny globular shells 02321960 05 n 02 edible_sea_urchin 0 Echinus_esculentus 0 001 @ 02321747 n 0000 | a sea urchin that can be eaten 02322075 05 n 02 Exocycloida 0 order_Exocycloida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02321567 n 0000 %m 02322207 n 0000 | flat sea urchins 02322207 05 n 01 sand_dollar 0 002 @ 02321747 n 0000 #m 02322075 n 0000 | flattened disklike sea urchins that live on sandy bottoms 02322341 05 n 02 Spatangoida 0 order_Spatangoida 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02321567 n 0000 %m 02322481 n 0000 | heart-shaped sea urchins 02322481 05 n 01 heart_urchin 0 002 @ 02321747 n 0000 #m 02322341 n 0000 | sea urchin having a heart-shaped body in a rigid spiny shell 02322619 05 n 02 Crinoidea 0 class_Crinoidea 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02319044 n 0000 %m 02322779 n 0000 %m 02322991 n 0000 %m 02323273 n 0000 | sea lilies 02322779 05 n 01 crinoid 0 005 @ 02319359 n 0000 #m 02322619 n 0000 + 02853205 a 0101 ~ 02323117 n 0000 ~ 02323822 n 0000 | primitive echinoderms having five or more feathery arms radiating from a central disk 02322991 05 n 02 Ptilocrinus 0 genus_Ptilocrinus 0 003 @ 02318832 n 0000 #m 02322619 n 0000 %m 02323117 n 0000 | sea lilies 02323117 05 n 01 sea_lily 0 002 @ 02322779 n 0000 #m 02322991 n 0000 | crinoid with delicate radiating arms and a stalked body attached to a hard surface 02323273 05 n 02 Antedonidae 0 family_Antedonidae 0 004 @ 02318690 n 0000 #m 02322619 n 0000 ~ 02323421 n 0000 %m 02323540 n 0000 | feather stars 02323421 05 n 02 Comatulidae 0 family_Comatulidae 0 001 @ 02323273 n 0000 | former usage synonymous with Antedonidae 02323540 05 n 02 Antedon 0 genus_Antedon 0 004 @ 02318832 n 0000 #m 02323273 n 0000 ~ 02323714 n 0000 %m 02323822 n 0000 | a genus of echinoderms of the family Antedonidae 02323714 05 n 02 Comatula 0 genus_Comatula 0 001 @ 02323540 n 0000 | former usage synonymous with Antedon 02323822 05 n 02 feather_star 0 comatulid 0 002 @ 02322779 n 0000 #m 02323540 n 0000 | free-swimming stalkless crinoid with ten feathery arms; found on muddy sea bottoms 02323994 05 n 02 Holothuroidea 0 class_Holothuroidea 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02319044 n 0000 %m 02324181 n 0000 %m 02324411 n 0000 | class of echinoderms including the sea cucumbers 02324181 05 n 02 sea_cucumber 0 holothurian 0 003 @ 02319359 n 0000 #m 02323994 n 0000 ~ 02324699 n 0000 | echinoderm having a flexible sausage-shaped body, tentacles surrounding the mouth and tube feet; free-living mud feeders 02324411 05 n 02 Holothuridae 0 family_Holothuridae 0 003 @ 02318690 n 0000 #m 02323994 n 0000 %m 02324555 n 0000 | a family of Holothuroidea 02324555 05 n 02 Holothuria 0 genus_Holothuria 0 003 @ 02318832 n 0000 #m 02324411 n 0000 %m 02324699 n 0000 | type genus of the Holothuridae 02324699 05 n 02 trepang 0 Holothuria_edulis 0 002 @ 02324181 n 0000 #m 02324555 n 0000 | of warm coasts from Australia to Asia; used as food especially by Chinese 02324865 05 n 02 foot 0 invertebrate_foot 0 003 @ 05305022 n 0000 #p 01908302 n 0000 ~ 02325039 n 0000 | any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates 02325039 05 n 01 tube_foot 0 002 @ 02324865 n 0000 #p 02319359 n 0000 | tentacular tubular process of most echinoderms (starfish and sea urchins and holothurians) having a sucker at the end and used for e.g. locomotion and respiration 02325276 05 n 01 roe 0 002 @ 01463098 n 0000 #p 02514684 n 0000 | eggs of female fish 02325364 05 n 01 milt 0 002 @ 05411679 n 0000 #p 02514684 n 0000 | seminal fluid produced by male fish 02325469 05 n 01 splint_bone 0 001 @ 05277400 n 0000 | a rudimentary metacarpal or metatarsal bone on either side of the cannon bone in the leg of a horse or related animal 02325644 05 n 01 Duplicidentata 0 002 @ 02326101 n 0000 #m 02325838 n 0000 | in former classifications considered a suborder of Rodentia coextensive with the order Lagomorpha: gnawing animals 02325838 05 n 02 Lagomorpha 0 order_Lagomorpha 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02325644 n 0000 %m 02326101 n 0000 %m 02326367 n 0000 %m 02330922 n 0000 | rabbits; hares; pikas; formerly considered the suborder Duplicidentata of the order Rodentia 02326101 05 n 02 lagomorph 0 gnawing_mammal 2 005 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02325838 n 0000 ~ 02325644 n 0000 ~ 02326554 n 0000 ~ 02331081 n 0000 | relative large gnawing animals; distinguished from rodents by having two pairs of upper incisors specialized for gnawing 02326367 05 n 02 Leporidae 0 family_Leporidae 0 006 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02325838 n 0000 %m 02326554 n 0000 %m 02327369 n 0000 %m 02327863 n 0000 %m 02328889 n 0000 | hares and rabbits 02326554 05 n 02 leporid 0 leporid_mammal 0 004 @ 02326101 n 0000 #m 02326367 n 0000 ~ 02326697 n 0000 ~ 02329084 n 0000 | rabbits and hares 02326697 05 n 03 rabbit 0 coney 1 cony 1 011 @ 02326554 n 0000 #m 08013040 n 0000 + 01145227 v 0101 %p 02161391 n 0000 ~ 02327083 n 0000 ~ 02327166 n 0000 ~ 02327239 n 0000 ~ 02327502 n 0000 ~ 02328018 n 0000 ~ 02330661 n 0000 ~ 02330802 n 0000 | any of various burrowing animals of the family Leporidae having long ears and short tails; some domesticated and raised for pets or food 02327083 05 n 01 rabbit_ears 0 001 @ 02326697 n 0000 | the long ears of a rabbit 02327166 05 n 01 lapin 0 001 @ 02326697 n 0000 | castrated male rabbit 02327239 05 n 02 bunny 0 bunny_rabbit 0 002 @ 02326697 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | (usually informal) especially a young rabbit 02327369 05 n 02 Oryctolagus 0 genus_Oryctolagus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02326367 n 0000 %m 02327502 n 0000 | Old World rabbits 02327502 05 n 03 European_rabbit 0 Old_World_rabbit 0 Oryctolagus_cuniculus 0 003 @ 02326697 n 0000 #m 02327369 n 0000 %p 07682266 n 0000 | common greyish-brown burrowing animal native to southern Europe and northern Africa but introduced elsewhere; widely domesticated and developed in various colors and for various needs; young are born naked and helpless 02327863 05 n 02 Sylvilagus 0 genus_Sylvilagus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02326367 n 0000 %m 02328018 n 0000 %m 02328536 n 0000 | North American rabbits 02328018 05 n 03 wood_rabbit 0 cottontail 0 cottontail_rabbit 0 006 @ 02326697 n 0000 #m 02327863 n 0000 ~ 02328374 n 0000 ~ 02328536 n 0000 ~ 02328726 n 0000 %p 07682266 n 0000 | common small rabbit of North America having greyish or brownish fur and a tail with a white underside; a host for Ixodes pacificus and Ixodes scapularis (Lyme disease ticks) 02328374 05 n 02 eastern_cottontail 0 Sylvilagus_floridanus 0 001 @ 02328018 n 0000 | widely distributed in United States except northwest and far west regions 02328536 05 n 04 swamp_rabbit 1 canecutter 0 swamp_hare 0 Sylvilagus_aquaticus 0 002 @ 02328018 n 0000 #m 02327863 n 0000 | a wood rabbit of southeastern United States swamps and lowlands 02328726 05 n 03 marsh_hare 0 swamp_rabbit 2 Sylvilagus_palustris 0 001 @ 02328018 n 0000 | a wood rabbit of marshy coastal areas from North Carolina to Florida 02328889 05 n 02 Lepus 0 genus_Lepus 0 006 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02326367 n 0000 %m 02329084 n 0000 %m 02329514 n 0000 %m 02329680 n 0000 %m 02330308 n 0000 | type genus of the Leporidae: hares 02329084 05 n 01 hare 0 009 @ 02326554 n 0000 #m 02328889 n 0000 + 02089251 v 0101 ~ 02329415 n 0000 ~ 02329514 n 0000 ~ 02329680 n 0000 ~ 02330308 n 0000 ~ 02330494 n 0000 %p 07682266 n 0000 | swift timid long-eared mammal larger than a rabbit having a divided upper lip and long hind legs; young born furred and with open eyes 02329415 05 n 01 leveret 0 001 @ 02329084 n 0000 | a young hare especially one in its first year 02329514 05 n 02 European_hare 0 Lepus_europaeus 0 002 @ 02329084 n 0000 #m 02328889 n 0000 | large hare introduced in North America; does not turn white in winter 02329680 05 n 01 jackrabbit 0 004 @ 02329084 n 0000 #m 02328889 n 0000 ~ 02329827 n 0000 ~ 02330087 n 0000 | large hare of western North America 02329827 05 n 03 white-tailed_jackrabbit 0 whitetail_jackrabbit 0 Lepus_townsendi 0 001 @ 02329680 n 0000 | largest hare of northern plains and western mountains of United States; brownish-grey in summer and pale grey in winter; tail nearly always all white 02330087 05 n 02 blacktail_jackrabbit 0 Lepus_californicus 0 001 @ 02329680 n 0000 | the common jackrabbit of grasslands and open areas of western United States; has large black-tipped ears and black streak on the tail 02330308 05 n 03 polar_hare 0 Arctic_hare 0 Lepus_arcticus 0 002 @ 02329084 n 0000 #m 02328889 n 0000 | a large hare of northern North America; it is almost completely white in winter 02330494 05 n 04 snowshoe_hare 0 snowshoe_rabbit 0 varying_hare 0 Lepus_americanus 0 001 @ 02329084 n 0000 | large large-footed North American hare; white in winter 02330661 05 n 02 Belgian_hare 0 leporide 0 001 @ 02326697 n 0000 | red breed of domestic rabbits; hybrid between Old World rabbit and hare 02330802 05 n 02 Angora 2 Angora_rabbit 0 001 @ 02326697 n 0000 | domestic breed of rabbit with long white silky hair 02330922 05 n 02 Ochotonidae 0 family_Ochotonidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02325838 n 0000 %m 02331081 n 0000 %m 02331314 n 0000 | pikas and extinct forms 02331081 05 n 05 pika 0 mouse_hare 0 rock_rabbit 1 coney 2 cony 2 004 @ 02326101 n 0000 #m 02330922 n 0000 ~ 02331472 n 0000 ~ 02331594 n 0000 | small short-eared burrowing mammal of rocky uplands of Asia and western North America 02331314 05 n 02 Ochotona 0 genus_Ochotona 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02330922 n 0000 %m 02331472 n 0000 %m 02331594 n 0000 | type genus of the Ochotonidae 02331472 05 n 02 little_chief_hare 0 Ochotona_princeps 0 002 @ 02331081 n 0000 #m 02331314 n 0000 | North American pika 02331594 05 n 02 collared_pika 0 Ochotona_collaris 0 002 @ 02331081 n 0000 #m 02331314 n 0000 | similar to little chief hare and may be same species 02331745 05 n 02 Rodentia 0 order_Rodentia 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02332053 n 0000 %m 02333234 n 0000 %m 02348967 n 0000 %m 02357602 n 0000 %m 02372332 n 0000 | small gnawing animals: porcupines; rats; mice; squirrels; marmots; beavers; gophers; voles; hamsters; guinea pigs; agoutis 02332053 05 n 02 rodent 0 gnawer 0 038 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02331745 n 0000 + 01448216 v 0201 ~ 02332897 n 0000 ~ 02333698 n 0000 ~ 02334494 n 0000 ~ 02337779 n 0000 ~ 02338663 n 0000 ~ 02340797 n 0000 ~ 02341101 n 0000 ~ 02341374 n 0000 ~ 02341553 n 0000 ~ 02345537 n 0000 ~ 02346424 n 0000 ~ 02347180 n 0000 ~ 02349279 n 0000 ~ 02353641 n 0000 ~ 02354522 n 0000 ~ 02355243 n 0000 ~ 02357879 n 0000 ~ 02361976 n 0000 ~ 02363989 n 0000 ~ 02365657 n 0000 ~ 02366648 n 0000 ~ 02367172 n 0000 ~ 02367760 n 0000 ~ 02368132 n 0000 ~ 02368654 n 0000 ~ 02368953 n 0000 ~ 02369231 n 0000 ~ 02369611 n 0000 ~ 02370144 n 0000 ~ 02370464 n 0000 ~ 02370768 n 0000 ~ 02371051 n 0000 ~ 02371473 n 0000 ~ 02371945 n 0000 ~ 02372207 n 0000 | relatively small placental mammals having a single pair of constantly growing incisor teeth specialized for gnawing 02332897 05 n 01 mouse 0 008 @ 02332053 n 0000 + 02777241 a 0101 + 02777241 a 0102 ~ 02334808 n 0000 ~ 02335099 n 0000 ~ 02335407 n 0000 ~ 02335606 n 0000 ~ 02339293 n 0000 | any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails 02333234 05 n 02 Myomorpha 0 suborder_Myomorpha 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02331745 n 0000 %m 02333482 n 0000 %m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02353497 n 0000 %m 02354170 n 0000 %m 02355042 n 0000 %m 02371215 n 0000 | true rats and mice and related rodents 02333482 05 n 02 Muroidea 0 superfamily_Muroidea 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02333234 n 0000 %m 02334131 n 0000 | a superfamily of rodents essentially equal to the suborder Myomorpha but with the Dipodidae excluded 02333698 05 n 01 rat 0 009 @ 02332053 n 0000 + 00424291 a 0101 + 01483271 v 0101 ~ 02333961 n 0000 ~ 02336198 n 0000 ~ 02336561 n 0000 ~ 02336853 n 0000 ~ 02337112 n 0000 ~ 02343292 n 0000 | any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse 02333961 05 n 01 pocket_rat 0 005 @ 02333698 n 0000 ~ 02351440 n 0000 ~ 02352757 n 0000 ~ 02353322 n 0000 ~ 02356513 n 0000 | any of various rodents with cheek pouches 02334131 05 n 02 Muridae 0 family_Muridae 0 010 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02333482 n 0000 %m 02334612 n 0000 %m 02334967 n 0000 %m 02335258 n 0000 %m 02336020 n 0000 %m 02336731 n 0000 %m 02336989 n 0000 %m 02337261 n 0000 %m 02337501 n 0000 | originally Old World rats now distributed worldwide; distinguished from the Cricetidae by typically lacking cheek pouches 02334494 05 n 01 murine 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 + 02878893 a 0101 | a rodent that is a member of the family Muridae 02334612 05 n 02 Mus 0 genus_Mus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02334131 n 0000 %m 02334808 n 0000 | type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch 02334808 05 n 02 house_mouse 0 Mus_musculus 0 002 @ 02332897 n 0000 #m 02334612 n 0000 | brownish-grey Old World mouse now a common household pest worldwide 02334967 05 n 02 Micromyx 0 genus_Micromyx 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02334131 n 0000 %m 02335099 n 0000 | Old World harvest mice 02335099 05 n 02 harvest_mouse 1 Micromyx_minutus 0 002 @ 02332897 n 0000 #m 02334967 n 0000 | small reddish-brown Eurasian mouse inhabiting e.g. cornfields 02335258 05 n 02 Apodemus 0 genus_Apodemus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02334131 n 0000 %m 02335407 n 0000 %m 02335842 n 0000 | Old World field mice 02335407 05 n 02 field_mouse 2 fieldmouse 0 003 @ 02332897 n 0000 #m 02335258 n 0000 ~ 02335842 n 0000 | any nocturnal Old World mouse of the genus Apodemus inhabiting woods and fields and gardens 02335606 05 n 01 nude_mouse 0 001 @ 02332897 n 0000 | a mouse with a genetic defect that prevents them from growing hair and also prevents them from immunologically rejecting human cells and tissues; widely used in preclinical trials 02335842 05 n 02 European_wood_mouse 0 Apodemus_sylvaticus 0 002 @ 02335407 n 0000 #m 02335258 n 0000 | nocturnal yellowish-brown mouse inhabiting woods and fields and gardens 02336020 05 n 02 Rattus 0 genus_Rattus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02334131 n 0000 %m 02336198 n 0000 %m 02336561 n 0000 | common house rats; upper incisors have a beveled edge 02336198 05 n 03 brown_rat 0 Norway_rat 0 Rattus_norvegicus 0 004 @ 02333698 n 0000 #m 02336020 n 0000 ~ 02336385 n 0000 ~ 02336471 n 0000 | common domestic rat; serious pest worldwide 02336385 05 n 01 wharf_rat 0 001 @ 02336198 n 0000 | brown rat that infests wharves 02336471 05 n 01 sewer_rat 0 001 @ 02336198 n 0000 | brown rat commonly found in sewers 02336561 05 n 03 black_rat 0 roof_rat 0 Rattus_rattus 0 002 @ 02333698 n 0000 #m 02336020 n 0000 | common household pest originally from Asia that has spread worldwide 02336731 05 n 02 Nesokia 0 genus_Nesokia 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02334131 n 0000 %m 02336853 n 0000 | bandicoot rats 02336853 05 n 02 bandicoot_rat 0 mole_rat 2 002 @ 02333698 n 0000 #m 02336731 n 0000 | burrowing scaly-tailed rat of India and Ceylon 02336989 05 n 02 Conilurus 0 genus_Conilurus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02334131 n 0000 %m 02337112 n 0000 | jerboa rats 02337112 05 n 01 jerboa_rat 0 003 @ 02333698 n 0000 #m 02336989 n 0000 ~ 02337380 n 0000 | large Australian rat with hind legs adapted for leaping 02337261 05 n 02 Notomys 0 genus_Notomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02334131 n 0000 %m 02337380 n 0000 | jerboa rats 02337380 05 n 01 kangaroo_mouse 1 002 @ 02337112 n 0000 #m 02337261 n 0000 | leaping rodent of Australian desert areas 02337501 05 n 02 Hydromyinae 0 subfamily_Hydromyinae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02334131 n 0000 %m 02337659 n 0000 | water rats of Australia and New Guinea 02337659 05 n 02 Hydromys 0 genus_Hydromys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02337501 n 0000 %m 02337883 n 0000 | water rats 02337779 05 n 01 water_rat 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 ~ 02337883 n 0000 | any of various amphibious rats 02337883 05 n 01 beaver_rat 0 002 @ 02337779 n 0000 #m 02337659 n 0000 | amphibious rat of Australia and New Guinea 02338001 05 n 02 Cricetidae 0 family_Cricetidae 0 027 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02333234 n 0000 %m 02338663 n 0000 %m 02338781 n 0000 %m 02339103 n 0000 %m 02340132 n 0000 %m 02340426 n 0000 %m 02340681 n 0000 %m 02340971 n 0000 %m 02341244 n 0000 %m 02341553 n 0000 %m 02342420 n 0000 %m 02343173 n 0000 %m 02343465 n 0000 %m 02343760 n 0000 %m 02344457 n 0000 %m 02344761 n 0000 %m 02345065 n 0000 %m 02345379 n 0000 %m 02345839 n 0000 %m 02346139 n 0000 %m 02346658 n 0000 %m 02347180 n 0000 %m 02347437 n 0000 %m 02347865 n 0000 %m 02348123 n 0000 %m 02348542 n 0000 | mostly small New World rodents including New World mice and lemmings and voles and hamsters 02338663 05 n 01 New_World_mouse 0 003 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 ~ 02338927 n 0000 | a variety of rodent 02338781 05 n 02 Reithrodontomys 0 genus_Reithrodontomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02338927 n 0000 | New World harvest mice 02338927 05 n 02 American_harvest_mouse 0 harvest_mouse 2 002 @ 02338663 n 0000 #m 02338781 n 0000 | any of several small greyish New World mice inhabiting e.g. grain fields 02339103 05 n 02 Peromyscus 0 genus_Peromyscus 0 006 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02339478 n 0000 %m 02339653 n 0000 %m 02339823 n 0000 %m 02339984 n 0000 | New World wood mice 02339293 05 n 01 wood_mouse 0 006 @ 02332897 n 0000 ~ 02339478 n 0000 ~ 02339653 n 0000 ~ 02339823 n 0000 ~ 02339984 n 0000 ~ 02340250 n 0000 | any of various New World woodland mice 02339478 05 n 03 white-footed_mouse 0 vesper_mouse 0 Peromyscus_leucopus 0 002 @ 02339293 n 0000 #m 02339103 n 0000 | American woodland mouse with white feet and underparts 02339653 05 n 02 deer_mouse 0 Peromyscus_maniculatus 0 002 @ 02339293 n 0000 #m 02339103 n 0000 | brownish New World mouse; most widely distributed member of the genus 02339823 05 n 02 cactus_mouse 0 Peromyscus_eremicus 0 002 @ 02339293 n 0000 #m 02339103 n 0000 | burrowing mouse of desert areas of southwestern United States 02339984 05 n 02 cotton_mouse 0 Peromyscus_gossypinus 0 002 @ 02339293 n 0000 #m 02339103 n 0000 | large dark mouse of southeastern United States 02340132 05 n 02 Baiomys 0 genus_Baiomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02340250 n 0000 | pygmy mice 02340250 05 n 02 pygmy_mouse 0 Baiomys_taylori 0 002 @ 02339293 n 0000 #m 02340132 n 0000 | very small dark greyish brown mouse resembling a house mouse; of Texas and Mexico 02340426 05 n 02 Onychomys 0 genus_Onychomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02340554 n 0000 | grasshopper mice 02340554 05 n 01 grasshopper_mouse 0 002 @ 02342028 n 0000 #m 02340426 n 0000 | insectivorous mouse of western North America 02340681 05 n 02 Ondatra 0 genus_Ondatra 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02340797 n 0000 | muskrats 02340797 05 n 03 muskrat 0 musquash 0 Ondatra_zibethica 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02340681 n 0000 | beaver-like aquatic rodent of North America with dark glossy brown fur 02340971 05 n 02 Neofiber 0 genus_Neofiber 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02341101 n 0000 | round-tailed muskrat 02341101 05 n 03 round-tailed_muskrat 0 Florida_water_rat 0 Neofiber_alleni 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02340971 n 0000 | of Florida wetlands 02341244 05 n 02 Sigmodon 0 genus_Sigmodon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02341374 n 0000 | American cotton rats 02341374 05 n 02 cotton_rat 0 Sigmodon_hispidus 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02341244 n 0000 | destructive long-haired burrowing rat of southern North America and Central America 02341553 05 n 02 wood_rat 0 wood-rat 0 006 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 ~ 02341934 n 0000 ~ 02342028 n 0000 ~ 02342574 n 0000 ~ 02343010 n 0000 | any of various small short-tailed rodents of the northern hemisphere having soft fur grey above and white below with furred tails and large ears; some are hosts for Ixodes pacificus and Ixodes scapularis (Lyme disease ticks) 02341934 05 n 01 dusky-footed_wood_rat 0 001 @ 02341553 n 0000 | a wood rat with dusky feet 02342028 05 n 02 vole 0 field_mouse 1 009 @ 02341553 n 0000 ~ 02340554 n 0000 ~ 02343582 n 0000 ~ 02343940 n 0000 ~ 02344127 n 0000 ~ 02344268 n 0000 ~ 02344626 n 0000 ~ 02344902 n 0000 ~ 02345186 n 0000 | any of various small mouselike rodents of the family Cricetidae (especially of genus Microtus) having a stout short-tailed body and inconspicuous ears and inhabiting fields or meadows 02342420 05 n 02 Neotoma 0 genus_Neotoma 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02342574 n 0000 %m 02342838 n 0000 %m 02343010 n 0000 | packrats 02342574 05 n 05 packrat 0 pack_rat 0 trade_rat 0 bushytail_woodrat 0 Neotoma_cinerea 0 003 @ 02341553 n 0000 #m 02342420 n 0000 ~ 02342838 n 0000 | any of several bushy-tailed rodents of the genus Neotoma of western North America; hoards food and other objects 02342838 05 n 02 dusky-footed_woodrat 0 Neotoma_fuscipes 0 002 @ 02342574 n 0000 #m 02342420 n 0000 | host to Lyme disease tick (Ixodes pacificus) in northern California 02343010 05 n 02 eastern_woodrat 0 Neotoma_floridana 0 002 @ 02341553 n 0000 #m 02342420 n 0000 | large greyish-brown wood rat of the southeastern United States 02343173 05 n 02 Oryzomys 0 genus_Oryzomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02343292 n 0000 | rice rats 02343292 05 n 02 rice_rat 0 Oryzomys_palustris 0 002 @ 02333698 n 0000 #m 02343173 n 0000 | hardy agile rat of grassy marshes of Mexico and the southeastern United States 02343465 05 n 02 Pitymys 0 genus_Pitymys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02343582 n 0000 | pine mice 02343582 05 n 03 pine_vole 0 pine_mouse 0 Pitymys_pinetorum 0 002 @ 02342028 n 0000 #m 02343465 n 0000 | short-tailed glossy-furred burrowing vole of the eastern United States 02343760 05 n 02 Microtus 0 genus_Microtus 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02343940 n 0000 %m 02344127 n 0000 %m 02344268 n 0000 | voles of the northern hemisphere 02343940 05 n 03 meadow_vole 0 meadow_mouse 0 Microtus_pennsylvaticus 0 002 @ 02342028 n 0000 #m 02343760 n 0000 | widely distributed in grasslands of northern United States and Canada 02344127 05 n 03 water_vole 2 Richardson_vole 0 Microtus_richardsoni 0 002 @ 02342028 n 0000 #m 02343760 n 0000 | of western North America 02344268 05 n 02 prairie_vole 0 Microtus_ochrogaster 0 002 @ 02342028 n 0000 #m 02343760 n 0000 | typical vole of the extended prairie region of central United States and southern Canada 02344457 05 n 02 Arvicola 0 genus_Arvicola 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02344626 n 0000 | in some classifications considered synonymous with Microtus 02344626 05 n 03 water_vole 1 water_rat 2 Arvicola_amphibius 0 002 @ 02342028 n 0000 #m 02344457 n 0000 | common large Eurasian vole 02344761 05 n 02 Clethrionomys 0 genus_Clethrionomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02344902 n 0000 | a genus of Cricetidae 02344902 05 n 02 red-backed_mouse 0 redback_vole 0 002 @ 02342028 n 0000 #m 02344761 n 0000 | any of several voles of mountainous regions of Eurasia and America 02345065 05 n 01 genus_Phenacomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02345186 n 0000 | North American voles 02345186 05 n 01 phenacomys 0 002 @ 02342028 n 0000 #m 02345065 n 0000 | any of several vole-like terrestrial or arboreal rodents of cold forested regions of Canada and western United States 02345379 05 n 02 Cricetus 0 genus_Cricetus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02345537 n 0000 | type genus of the Cricetidae: Old World hamsters 02345537 05 n 01 hamster 0 004 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02345379 n 0000 ~ 02345710 n 0000 ~ 02345972 n 0000 | short-tailed Old World burrowing rodent with large cheek pouches 02345710 05 n 02 Eurasian_hamster 0 Cricetus_cricetus 0 001 @ 02345537 n 0000 | a variety of hamster common to Europe and Asia 02345839 05 n 02 Mesocricetus 0 genus_Mesocricetus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02345972 n 0000 | golden hamsters 02345972 05 n 03 golden_hamster 0 Syrian_hamster 0 Mesocricetus_auratus 0 002 @ 02345537 n 0000 #m 02345839 n 0000 | small light-colored hamster often kept as a pet 02346139 05 n 02 Gerbillinae 0 subfamily_Gerbillinae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02346285 n 0000 %m 02346424 n 0000 | gerbils 02346285 05 n 02 Gerbillus 0 genus_Gerbillus 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02346139 n 0000 | type genus of the Gerbillinae: typical gerbils 02346424 05 n 02 gerbil 0 gerbille 0 005 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02346139 n 0000 ~ 02346827 n 0000 ~ 02346922 n 0000 ~ 02347060 n 0000 | small Old World burrowing desert rodent with long soft pale fur and hind legs adapted for leaping 02346658 05 n 02 Meriones 0 genus_Meriones 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02346827 n 0000 %m 02346922 n 0000 %m 02347060 n 0000 | a genus of Cricetidae 02346827 05 n 01 jird 0 002 @ 02346424 n 0000 #m 02346658 n 0000 | gerbil of northern Africa 02346922 05 n 02 tamarisk_gerbil 0 Meriones_unguiculatus 0 002 @ 02346424 n 0000 #m 02346658 n 0000 | a gerbil that is popular as a pet 02347060 05 n 02 sand_rat 1 Meriones_longifrons 0 002 @ 02346424 n 0000 #m 02346658 n 0000 | southern European gerbil 02347180 05 n 01 lemming 0 008 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 ~ 02347570 n 0000 ~ 02347730 n 0000 ~ 02347992 n 0000 ~ 02348252 n 0000 ~ 02348649 n 0000 ~ 02348822 n 0000 | any of various short-tailed furry-footed rodents of circumpolar distribution 02347437 05 n 02 Lemmus 0 genus_lemmus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02347570 n 0000 %m 02347730 n 0000 | lemmings 02347570 05 n 02 European_lemming 0 Lemmus_lemmus 0 002 @ 02347180 n 0000 #m 02347437 n 0000 | notable for mass migrations even into the sea where many drown 02347730 05 n 02 brown_lemming 0 Lemmus_trimucronatus 0 002 @ 02347180 n 0000 #m 02347437 n 0000 | of northwestern Canada and Alaska 02347865 05 n 02 Myopus 0 genus_Myopus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02347992 n 0000 | a genus of Cricetidae 02347992 05 n 03 grey_lemming 0 gray_lemming 0 red-backed_lemming 0 002 @ 02347180 n 0000 #m 02347865 n 0000 | Old World lemming 02348123 05 n 02 Dicrostonyx 0 genus_Dicrostonyx 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 %m 02348252 n 0000 | pied lemmings 02348252 05 n 01 pied_lemming 0 003 @ 02347180 n 0000 #m 02348123 n 0000 ~ 02348426 n 0000 | North American lemming having a white winter coat and some claws much enlarged 02348426 05 n 02 Hudson_bay_collared_lemming 0 Dicrostonyx_hudsonius 0 001 @ 02348252 n 0000 | of northern Canada 02348542 05 n 02 Synaptomys 0 genus_Synaptomys 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02338001 n 0000 | bog lemmings 02348649 05 n 02 southern_bog_lemming 0 Synaptomys_cooperi 0 001 @ 02347180 n 0000 | of low bogs and meadows of northeastern and central United States and southern Canada 02348822 05 n 02 northern_bog_lemming 0 Synaptomys_borealis 0 001 @ 02347180 n 0000 | of wet alpine and subalpine meadows of Canada and Alaska 02348967 05 n 02 Hystricomorpha 0 suborder_Hystricomorpha 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02331745 n 0000 %m 02349475 n 0000 %m 02350517 n 0000 %m 02366873 n 0000 %m 02368324 n 0000 %m 02369354 n 0000 %m 02369783 n 0000 %m 02371664 n 0000 | an order of rodents including: porcupines; guinea pigs; chinchillas; etc. 02349279 05 n 02 porcupine 0 hedgehog 2 004 @ 02332053 n 0000 %p 01903478 n 0000 ~ 02349650 n 0000 ~ 02350396 n 0000 | relatively large rodents with sharp erectile bristles mingled with the fur 02349475 05 n 02 Hystricidae 0 family_Hystricidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02348967 n 0000 %m 02349650 n 0000 %m 02349792 n 0000 %m 02350095 n 0000 | Old World porcupines 02349650 05 n 01 Old_World_porcupine 0 004 @ 02349279 n 0000 #m 02349475 n 0000 ~ 02349926 n 0000 ~ 02350225 n 0000 | terrestrial porcupine 02349792 05 n 02 Atherurus 0 genus_Atherurus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02349475 n 0000 %m 02349926 n 0000 | a genus of Hystricidae 02349926 05 n 02 brush-tailed_porcupine 0 brush-tail_porcupine 0 002 @ 02349650 n 0000 #m 02349792 n 0000 | porcupine with a tuft of large beaded bristles on the tail 02350095 05 n 02 Trichys 0 genus_Trichys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02349475 n 0000 %m 02350225 n 0000 | a genus of Hystricidae 02350225 05 n 02 long-tailed_porcupine 0 Trichys_lipura 0 002 @ 02349650 n 0000 #m 02350095 n 0000 | porcupine of Borneo and Sumatra having short spines and a long tail 02350396 05 n 01 New_World_porcupine 0 003 @ 02349279 n 0000 #m 02350517 n 0000 ~ 02350825 n 0000 | arboreal porcupine 02350517 05 n 02 Erethizontidae 0 family_Erethizontidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02348967 n 0000 %m 02350396 n 0000 %m 02350688 n 0000 | New World arboreal porcupines 02350688 05 n 02 Erethizon 0 genus_Erethizon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02350517 n 0000 %m 02350825 n 0000 | a genus of Erethizontidae 02350825 05 n 02 Canada_porcupine 0 Erethizon_dorsatum 0 002 @ 02350396 n 0000 #m 02350688 n 0000 | porcupine of northeastern North America with barbed spines concealed in the coarse fur; often gnaws buildings for salt and grease 02351057 05 n 02 Heteromyidae 0 family_Heteromyidae 0 007 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02357602 n 0000 %m 02351440 n 0000 %m 02351692 n 0000 %m 02352382 n 0000 %m 02352632 n 0000 %m 02353189 n 0000 | small New World burrowing mouselike rodents with fur-lined cheek pouches and hind limbs and tail adapted to leaping; adapted to desert conditions: pocket mice; kangaroo mice; kangaroo rats 02351440 05 n 01 pocket_mouse 0 006 @ 02333961 n 0000 #m 02351057 n 0000 ~ 02351857 n 0000 ~ 02352042 n 0000 ~ 02352209 n 0000 ~ 02352499 n 0000 | any of various small nocturnal burrowing desert rodents with cheek pouches and long hind legs and tail 02351692 05 n 02 Perognathus 0 genus_Perognathus 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02351057 n 0000 %m 02351857 n 0000 %m 02352042 n 0000 %m 02352209 n 0000 | pocket mice 02351857 05 n 02 silky_pocket_mouse 0 Perognathus_flavus 0 002 @ 02351440 n 0000 #m 02351692 n 0000 | small pale yellowish soft-furred rodent of southwestern United States and Mexico 02352042 05 n 02 plains_pocket_mouse 0 Perognathus_flavescens 0 002 @ 02351440 n 0000 #m 02351692 n 0000 | small rodent of open areas of United States plains states 02352209 05 n 02 hispid_pocket_mouse 0 Perognathus_hispidus 0 002 @ 02351440 n 0000 #m 02351692 n 0000 | large stiff-haired rodent of shortgrass prairies of United States 02352382 05 n 02 Liomys 0 genus_Liomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02351057 n 0000 %m 02352499 n 0000 | pocket mice 02352499 05 n 02 Mexican_pocket_mouse 0 Liomys_irroratus 0 002 @ 02351440 n 0000 #m 02352382 n 0000 | large pocket mouse of Mexico 02352632 05 n 02 Dipodomys 0 genus_Dipodomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02351057 n 0000 %m 02352757 n 0000 | kangaroo rats 02352757 05 n 03 kangaroo_rat 1 desert_rat 0 Dipodomys_phillipsii 0 003 @ 02333961 n 0000 #m 02352632 n 0000 ~ 02353009 n 0000 | any of various leaping rodents of desert regions of North America and Mexico; largest members of the family Heteromyidae 02353009 05 n 02 Ord_kangaroo_rat 0 Dipodomys_ordi 0 001 @ 02352757 n 0000 | most widely distributed kangaroo rat: plains and mountain areas of central and western United States 02353189 05 n 02 Microdipodops 0 genus_Microdipodops 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02351057 n 0000 %m 02353322 n 0000 | kangaroo mice 02353322 05 n 02 kangaroo_mouse 0 dwarf_pocket_rat 0 002 @ 02333961 n 0000 #m 02353189 n 0000 | small silky-haired pouched rodent; similar to but smaller than kangaroo rats 02353497 05 n 02 Zapodidae 0 family_Zapodidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02333234 n 0000 %m 02353641 n 0000 %m 02353864 n 0000 | jumping mice 02353641 05 n 01 jumping_mouse 0 003 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02353497 n 0000 ~ 02353995 n 0000 | any of several primitive mouselike rodents with long hind legs and no cheek pouches; of woodlands of Eurasia and North America 02353864 05 n 02 Zapus 0 genus_Zapus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02353497 n 0000 %m 02353995 n 0000 | type genus of the Zapodidae 02353995 05 n 02 meadow_jumping_mouse 0 Zapus_hudsonius 0 002 @ 02353641 n 0000 #m 02353864 n 0000 | widely distributed in northeastern and central United States and Canada 02354170 05 n 02 Dipodidae 0 family_Dipodidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02333234 n 0000 %m 02354338 n 0000 %m 02354522 n 0000 %m 02354827 n 0000 | Old World jerboas 02354338 05 n 02 Dipus 0 genus_Dipus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02354170 n 0000 %m 02354654 n 0000 | type genus of the Dipodidae; typical jerboas having three toes on each hind foot 02354522 05 n 01 jerboa 0 004 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02354170 n 0000 ~ 02354654 n 0000 ~ 02354942 n 0000 | mouselike jumping rodent 02354654 05 n 01 typical_jerboa 0 002 @ 02354522 n 0000 #m 02354338 n 0000 | small nocturnal jumping rodent with long hind legs; of arid parts of Asia and northern Africa 02354827 05 n 02 Jaculus 0 genus_Jaculus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02354170 n 0000 %m 02354942 n 0000 | jerboas 02354942 05 n 01 Jaculus_jaculus 0 002 @ 02354522 n 0000 #m 02354827 n 0000 | a variety of jerboa 02355042 05 n 02 Gliridae 0 family_Gliridae 0 006 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02333234 n 0000 %m 02355243 n 0000 %m 02355456 n 0000 %m 02355689 n 0000 %m 02355949 n 0000 | dormice and other Old World forms 02355243 05 n 01 dormouse 0 005 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02355042 n 0000 ~ 02355584 n 0000 ~ 02355824 n 0000 ~ 02356063 n 0000 | small furry-tailed squirrel-like Old World rodent that becomes torpid in cold weather 02355456 05 n 02 Glis 0 genus_Glis 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02355042 n 0000 %m 02355584 n 0000 | type genus of the Gliridae 02355584 05 n 02 loir 0 Glis_glis 0 002 @ 02355243 n 0000 #m 02355456 n 0000 | large European dormouse 02355689 05 n 02 Muscardinus 0 genus_Muscardinus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02355042 n 0000 %m 02355824 n 0000 | a genus of Gliridae 02355824 05 n 02 hazel_mouse 0 Muscardinus_avellanarius 0 002 @ 02355243 n 0000 #m 02355689 n 0000 | a variety of dormouse 02355949 05 n 02 Eliomys 0 genus_Eliomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02355042 n 0000 %m 02356063 n 0000 | lerots 02356063 05 n 01 lerot 0 002 @ 02355243 n 0000 #m 02355949 n 0000 | dormouse of southern Europe and northern Africa 02356181 05 n 02 Geomyidae 0 family_Geomyidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02357602 n 0000 %m 02356361 n 0000 %m 02356513 n 0000 %m 02357122 n 0000 | North American pocket gophers 02356361 05 n 02 Geomys 0 genus_Geomys 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02356181 n 0000 %m 02356814 n 0000 %m 02356972 n 0000 | type genus of the Geomyidae 02356513 05 n 03 gopher 1 pocket_gopher 0 pouched_rat 1 006 @ 02333961 n 0000 #m 02356181 n 0000 ~ 02356814 n 0000 ~ 02356972 n 0000 ~ 02357273 n 0000 ~ 02357433 n 0000 | burrowing rodent of the family Geomyidae having large external cheek pouches; of Central America and southwestern North America 02356814 05 n 02 plains_pocket_gopher 0 Geomys_bursarius 0 002 @ 02356513 n 0000 #m 02356361 n 0000 | gopher of chiefly grasslands of central North America 02356972 05 n 02 southeastern_pocket_gopher 0 Geomys_pinetis 0 002 @ 02356513 n 0000 #m 02356361 n 0000 | gopher of Alabama and Georgia and Florida 02357122 05 n 02 Thomomys 0 genus_Thomomys 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02356181 n 0000 %m 02357273 n 0000 %m 02357433 n 0000 | western pocket gophers 02357273 05 n 02 valley_pocket_gopher 0 Thomomys_bottae 0 002 @ 02356513 n 0000 #m 02357122 n 0000 | of valleys and mountain meadows of western United States 02357433 05 n 02 northern_pocket_gopher 0 Thomomys_talpoides 0 002 @ 02356513 n 0000 #m 02357122 n 0000 | greyish to brown gopher of western and central United States 02357602 05 n 02 Sciuromorpha 0 suborder_Sciuromorpha 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02331745 n 0000 %m 02351057 n 0000 %m 02356181 n 0000 %m 02358363 n 0000 %m 02365373 n 0000 %m 02366333 n 0000 | large more or less primitive rodents: squirrels; marmots; gophers; beavers; etc. 02357879 05 n 01 squirrel 0 009 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 ~ 02358129 n 0000 ~ 02360743 n 0000 ~ 02362567 n 0000 ~ 02362934 n 0000 ~ 02363132 n 0000 ~ 02363433 n 0000 ~ 02364846 n 0000 | a kind of arboreal rodent having a long bushy tail 02358129 05 n 01 tree_squirrel 0 009 @ 02357879 n 0000 #m 02358760 n 0000 ~ 02359033 n 0000 ~ 02359264 n 0000 ~ 02359450 n 0000 ~ 02359629 n 0000 ~ 02359763 n 0000 ~ 02360053 n 0000 ~ 02360237 n 0000 | any typical arboreal squirrel 02358363 05 n 02 Sciuridae 0 family_Sciuridae 0 012 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02357602 n 0000 %m 02357879 n 0000 %m 02358760 n 0000 %m 02359932 n 0000 %m 02360393 n 0000 %m 02361856 n 0000 %m 02362427 n 0000 %m 02362787 n 0000 %m 02363295 n 0000 %m 02363874 n 0000 %m 02364677 n 0000 | a mammal family of true squirrels including: ground squirrels; marmots; chipmunks; flying squirrels; spermophiles 02358760 05 n 02 Sciurus 0 genus_Sciurus 0 008 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 %m 02358129 n 0000 %m 02359033 n 0000 %m 02359264 n 0000 %m 02359450 n 0000 %m 02359629 n 0000 %m 02359763 n 0000 | type genus of the Sciuridae; typical moderate-sized arboreal squirrels 02359033 05 n 04 eastern_grey_squirrel 0 eastern_gray_squirrel 0 cat_squirrel 1 Sciurus_carolinensis 0 002 @ 02358129 n 0000 #m 02358760 n 0000 | common medium-large squirrel of eastern North America; now introduced into England 02359264 05 n 03 western_grey_squirrel 0 western_gray_squirrel 0 Sciurus_griseus 0 002 @ 02358129 n 0000 #m 02358760 n 0000 | large grey squirrel of far western areas of United States 02359450 05 n 03 fox_squirrel 0 eastern_fox_squirrel 0 Sciurus_niger 0 002 @ 02358129 n 0000 #m 02358760 n 0000 | exceptionally large arboreal squirrel of eastern United States 02359629 05 n 01 black_squirrel 0 002 @ 02358129 n 0000 #m 02358760 n 0000 | fox squirrel or grey squirrel in the black color phase 02359763 05 n 03 red_squirrel 1 cat_squirrel 2 Sciurus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 02358129 n 0000 #m 02358760 n 0000 | common reddish-brown squirrel of Europe and parts of Asia 02359932 05 n 02 Tamiasciurus 0 genus_Tamiasciurus 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 | American red squirrels 02360053 05 n 05 American_red_squirrel 0 spruce_squirrel 0 red_squirrel 2 Sciurus_hudsonicus 0 Tamiasciurus_hudsonicus 0 001 @ 02358129 n 0000 | of northern United States and Canada 02360237 05 n 03 chickeree 0 Douglas_squirrel 0 Tamiasciurus_douglasi 0 001 @ 02358129 n 0000 | far western United States counterpart of the red squirrel 02360393 05 n 04 Citellus 0 genus_Citellus 0 Spermophilus 0 genus_Spermophilus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 %m 02360743 n 0000 | typical ground squirrels 02360563 05 n 04 antelope_squirrel 0 whitetail_antelope_squirrel 0 antelope_chipmunk 0 Citellus_leucurus 0 001 @ 02360743 n 0000 | small ground squirrel of western United States 02360743 05 n 03 ground_squirrel 0 gopher 3 spermophile 0 008 @ 02357879 n 0000 #m 02360393 n 0000 ~ 02360563 n 0000 ~ 02361042 n 0000 ~ 02361236 n 0000 ~ 02361364 n 0000 ~ 02361542 n 0000 ~ 02361699 n 0000 | any of various terrestrial burrowing rodents of Old and New Worlds; often destroy crops 02361042 05 n 02 mantled_ground_squirrel 0 Citellus_lateralis 0 001 @ 02360743 n 0000 | common black-striped reddish-brown ground squirrel of western North America; resembles a large chipmunk 02361236 05 n 03 suslik 0 souslik 0 Citellus_citellus 0 001 @ 02360743 n 0000 | rather large central Eurasian ground squirrel 02361364 05 n 03 flickertail 0 Richardson_ground_squirrel 0 Citellus_richardsoni 0 001 @ 02360743 n 0000 | of sagebrush and grassland areas of western United States and Canada 02361542 05 n 02 rock_squirrel 0 Citellus_variegatus 0 001 @ 02360743 n 0000 | large grey ground squirrel of rocky areas of the southwestern United States 02361699 05 n 03 Arctic_ground_squirrel 0 parka_squirrel 0 Citellus_parryi 0 001 @ 02360743 n 0000 | large ground squirrel of the North American far north 02361856 05 n 02 Cynomys 0 genus_Cynomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 %m 02361976 n 0000 | prairie dogs 02361976 05 n 02 prairie_dog 0 prairie_marmot 0 004 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02361856 n 0000 ~ 02362208 n 0000 ~ 02362319 n 0000 | any of several rodents of North American prairies living in large complex burrows having a barking cry 02362208 05 n 02 blacktail_prairie_dog 0 Cynomys_ludovicianus 0 001 @ 02361976 n 0000 | tail is black tipped 02362319 05 n 02 whitetail_prairie_dog 0 Cynomys_gunnisoni 0 001 @ 02361976 n 0000 | tail is white tipped 02362427 05 n 02 Tamias 0 genus_Tamias 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 %m 02362567 n 0000 | chipmunks of eastern North America 02362567 05 n 05 eastern_chipmunk 0 hackee 0 striped_squirrel 0 ground_squirrel 2 Tamias_striatus 0 002 @ 02357879 n 0000 #m 02362427 n 0000 | small striped semiterrestrial eastern American squirrel with cheek pouches 02362787 05 n 02 Eutamias 0 genus_Eutamias 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 %m 02362934 n 0000 | chipmunks of western America and Asia 02362934 05 n 01 chipmunk 2 002 @ 02357879 n 0000 #m 02362787 n 0000 | a burrowing ground squirrel of western America and Asia; has cheek pouches and a light and dark stripe running down the body 02363132 05 n 06 baronduki 0 baranduki 0 barunduki 0 burunduki 0 Eutamius_asiaticus 0 Eutamius_sibiricus 0 001 @ 02357879 n 0000 | terrestrial Siberian squirrel 02363295 05 n 02 Glaucomys 0 genus_Glaucomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 %m 02363433 n 0000 | New World flying squirrels 02363433 05 n 01 American_flying_squirrel 0 004 @ 02357879 n 0000 #m 02363295 n 0000 ~ 02363585 n 0000 ~ 02363742 n 0000 | New World flying squirrels 02363585 05 n 02 southern_flying_squirrel 0 Glaucomys_volans 0 001 @ 02363433 n 0000 | small large-eyed nocturnal flying squirrel of eastern United States 02363742 05 n 02 northern_flying_squirrel 0 Glaucomys_sabrinus 0 001 @ 02363433 n 0000 | large flying squirrel; chiefly of Canada 02363874 05 n 02 Marmota 0 genus_Marmota 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 %m 02363989 n 0000 | marmots 02363989 05 n 01 marmot 0 005 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02363874 n 0000 ~ 02364239 n 0000 ~ 02364358 n 0000 ~ 02364502 n 0000 | stocky coarse-furred burrowing rodent with a short bushy tail found throughout the northern hemisphere; hibernates in winter 02364239 05 n 03 groundhog 0 woodchuck 0 Marmota_monax 0 001 @ 02363989 n 0000 | reddish brown North American marmot 02364358 05 n 04 hoary_marmot 0 whistler 3 whistling_marmot 0 Marmota_caligata 0 001 @ 02363989 n 0000 | large North American mountain marmot 02364502 05 n 03 yellowbelly_marmot 0 rockchuck 0 Marmota_flaviventris 0 001 @ 02363989 n 0000 | heavy-bodied yellowish-brown marmot of rocky areas of western North America 02364677 05 n 02 Petauristidae 0 subfamily_Petauristidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02358363 n 0000 %m 02364846 n 0000 %m 02365072 n 0000 | Old World flying squirrels 02364846 05 n 01 Asiatic_flying_squirrel 0 003 @ 02357879 n 0000 #m 02364677 n 0000 ~ 02365221 n 0000 | nocturnal rodent of Asia having furry folds of skin between forelegs and hind legs enabling it to move by gliding leaps 02365072 05 n 02 Petaurista 0 genus_Petaurista 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02364677 n 0000 %m 02365221 n 0000 | very large Asiatic flying squirrels 02365221 05 n 04 taguan 0 flying_marmot 0 flying_cat 1 Petaurista_petaurista 0 002 @ 02364846 n 0000 #m 02365072 n 0000 | East Indian flying squirrel 02365373 05 n 02 Castoridae 0 family_Castoridae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02357602 n 0000 %m 02365514 n 0000 %m 02366163 n 0000 | beavers 02365514 05 n 02 Castor 0 genus_Castor 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02365373 n 0000 %m 02365657 n 0000 | type genus of the Castoridae: beavers 02365657 05 n 01 beaver 0 005 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02365514 n 0000 + 02420043 v 0101 ~ 02365897 n 0000 ~ 02366003 n 0000 | large semiaquatic rodent with webbed hind feet and a broad flat tail; construct complex dams and underwater lodges 02365897 05 n 02 Old_World_beaver 0 Castor_fiber 0 001 @ 02365657 n 0000 | a European variety of beaver 02366003 05 n 02 New_World_beaver 0 Castor_canadensis 0 001 @ 02365657 n 0000 | a variety of beaver found in almost all areas of North America except Florida 02366163 05 n 02 Castoroides 0 genus_Castoroides 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02365373 n 0000 | extinct beavers of the Pleistocene; of eastern and southern United States 02366333 05 n 02 Aplodontiidae 0 family_Aplodontiidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02357602 n 0000 %m 02366470 n 0000 | mountain beavers 02366470 05 n 02 Aplodontia 0 genus_Aplodontia 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02366333 n 0000 %m 02366648 n 0000 | type genus of the Aplodontiidae: comprising the mountain beavers 02366648 05 n 03 mountain_beaver 0 sewellel 0 Aplodontia_rufa 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02366470 n 0000 | bulky nocturnal burrowing rodent of uplands of the Pacific coast of North America; the most primitive living rodent 02366873 05 n 02 Caviidae 0 family_Caviidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02348967 n 0000 %m 02367029 n 0000 %m 02367641 n 0000 | a family of Hystricomorpha 02367029 05 n 02 Cavia 0 genus_Cavia 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02366873 n 0000 %m 02367172 n 0000 | type genus of the Caviidae: guinea pigs 02367172 05 n 01 cavy 0 004 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02367029 n 0000 ~ 02367325 n 0000 ~ 02367492 n 0000 | short-tailed rough-haired South American rodent 02367325 05 n 02 guinea_pig 0 Cavia_cobaya 0 001 @ 02367172 n 0000 | stout-bodied nearly tailless domesticated cavy; often kept as a pet and widely used in research 02367492 05 n 03 aperea 0 wild_cavy 0 Cavia_porcellus 0 001 @ 02367172 n 0000 | South American cavy; possibly ancestral to the domestic guinea pig 02367641 05 n 02 Dolichotis 0 genus_Dolichotis 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02366873 n 0000 %m 02367760 n 0000 | maras 02367760 05 n 02 mara 0 Dolichotis_patagonum 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02367641 n 0000 | hare-like rodent of the pampas of Argentina 02367896 05 n 02 Hydrochoeridae 0 family_Hydrochoeridae 0 002 @ 01865198 n 0000 %m 02368008 n 0000 | capybara 02368008 05 n 02 Hydrochoerus 0 genus_Hydrochoerus 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02367896 n 0000 | a genus of Hydrochoeridae 02368132 05 n 03 capybara 0 capibara 0 Hydrochoerus_hydrochaeris 0 001 @ 02332053 n 0000 | pig-sized tailless South American amphibious rodent with partly webbed feet; largest living rodent 02368324 05 n 02 Dasyproctidae 0 family_Dasyproctidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02348967 n 0000 %m 02368500 n 0000 %m 02368855 n 0000 %m 02369105 n 0000 | agoutis and pacas 02368500 05 n 02 Dasyprocta 0 genus_Dasyprocta 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02368324 n 0000 %m 02368654 n 0000 | type genus of the Dasyproctidae: agoutis 02368654 05 n 02 agouti 0 Dasyprocta_aguti 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02368500 n 0000 | agile long-legged rabbit-sized rodent of Central America and South America and the West Indies; valued as food 02368855 05 n 02 Cuniculus 0 genus_Cuniculus 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02368324 n 0000 | pacas 02368953 05 n 02 paca 0 Cuniculus_paca 0 001 @ 02332053 n 0000 | large burrowing rodent of South America and Central America; highly esteemed as food 02369105 05 n 02 Stictomys 0 genus_Stictomys 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02368324 n 0000 %m 02369231 n 0000 | mountain pacas 02369231 05 n 01 mountain_paca 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02369105 n 0000 | rodent of mountains of western South America 02369354 05 n 02 Capromyidae 0 family_Capromyidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02348967 n 0000 %m 02369477 n 0000 | coypus 02369477 05 n 02 Myocastor 0 genus_Myocastor 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02369354 n 0000 %m 02369611 n 0000 | a genus of Capromyidae 02369611 05 n 03 coypu 0 nutria 0 Myocastor_coypus 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02369477 n 0000 | aquatic South American rodent resembling a small beaver; bred for its fur 02369783 05 n 02 Chinchillidae 0 family_Chinchillidae 0 006 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02348967 n 0000 %m 02370012 n 0000 %m 02370330 n 0000 %m 02370645 n 0000 %m 02370932 n 0000 | small bushy-tailed South American burrowing rodents 02370012 05 n 01 genus_Chinchilla 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02369783 n 0000 %m 02370144 n 0000 | type genus of the Chinchillidae 02370144 05 n 02 chinchilla 0 Chinchilla_laniger 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02370012 n 0000 | small rodent with soft pearly grey fur; native to the Andes but bred in captivity for fur 02370330 05 n 02 Lagidium 0 genus_Lagidium 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02369783 n 0000 %m 02370464 n 0000 | a genus of Chinchillidae 02370464 05 n 02 mountain_chinchilla 0 mountain_viscacha 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02370330 n 0000 | a rodent native to the mountains of Chile and Peru and now bred in captivity 02370645 05 n 02 Lagostomus 0 genus_Lagostomus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02369783 n 0000 %m 02370768 n 0000 | viscachas 02370768 05 n 03 viscacha 0 chinchillon 0 Lagostomus_maximus 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02370645 n 0000 | gregarious burrowing rodent larger than the chinchillas 02370932 05 n 02 Abrocoma 0 genus_Abrocoma 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02369783 n 0000 %m 02371051 n 0000 | abrocomes 02371051 05 n 03 abrocome 0 chinchilla_rat 0 rat_chinchilla 0 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02370932 n 0000 | ratlike rodent with soft fur and large ears of the Andes 02371215 05 n 02 Spalacidae 0 family_Spalacidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02333234 n 0000 %m 02371339 n 0000 | mole rats 02371339 05 n 02 Spalax 0 genus_Spalax 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02371215 n 0000 %m 02371473 n 0000 | type genus of the Spalacidae 02371473 05 n 01 mole_rat 3 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02371339 n 0000 | furry short-limbed tailless rodent resembling a true mole in habits and appearance; of eastern Europe and Middle East 02371664 05 n 02 Bathyergidae 0 family_Bathyergidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02348967 n 0000 %m 02371822 n 0000 %m 02372076 n 0000 | mole rats; sand rats 02371822 05 n 02 Bathyergus 0 genus_Bathyergus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02371664 n 0000 %m 02371945 n 0000 | mole rats 02371945 05 n 01 mole_rat 1 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02371822 n 0000 | African rodent resembling a mole in habits and appearance 02372076 05 n 02 Heterocephalus 0 genus_Heterocephalus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02371664 n 0000 %m 02372207 n 0000 | sand rats 02372207 05 n 01 sand_rat 2 002 @ 02332053 n 0000 #m 02372076 n 0000 | small nearly naked African mole rat of desert areas 02372332 05 n 01 naked_mole_rat 0 003 @ 02156461 n 0000 #m 02331745 n 0000 ~ 02372587 n 0000 | fetal-looking colonial rodent of East Africa; neither mole nor rat; they feed on tubers and have a social structure similar to that of honeybees and termites 02372587 05 n 02 queen 2 queen_mole_rat 0 001 @ 02372332 n 0000 | an especially large mole rat and the only member of a colony of naked mole rats to bear offspring which are sired by only a few males 02372789 05 n 01 Damaraland_mole_rat 0 001 @ 02156461 n 0000 | colonial mole rat of western Africa; similar to naked mole rat 02372917 05 n 01 dug 0 002 @ 05561822 n 0000 #p 01865040 n 0000 | an udder or breast or teat 02373012 05 n 02 udder 0 bag 0 004 @ 05561822 n 0000 #p 02406106 n 0000 #p 02414645 n 0000 #p 02419610 n 0000 | mammary gland of bovids (cows and sheep and goats) 02373177 05 n 01 Ungulata 0 003 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 01864106 n 0000 %m 02374123 n 0000 | in former classifications a major division of Mammalia comprising all hoofed mammals; now divided into the orders Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates) and Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates) 02373458 05 n 02 ungulate 0 hoofed_mammal 0 008 @ 01889397 n 0000 + 02499163 a 0101 %p 02156611 n 0000 ~ 02374698 n 0000 ~ 02375988 n 0000 ~ 02397129 n 0000 %p 02465459 n 0000 %p 02465836 n 0000 | any of a number of mammals with hooves that are superficially similar but not necessarily closely related taxonomically 02373777 05 n 01 Unguiculata 0 002 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 01864106 n 0000 | in former classifications a major division of Mammalia comprising mammals with nails or claws; distinguished from hoofed mammals and cetaceans 02373996 05 n 02 unguiculate 0 unguiculate_mammal 0 002 @ 01889397 n 0000 + 02499423 a 0101 | a mammal having nails or claws 02374123 05 n 02 Dinocerata 0 order_Dinocerata 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02373177 n 0000 %m 02374299 n 0000 | small order of primitive ungulates of the Paleocene and Eocene 02374299 05 n 02 Uintatheriidae 0 family_Uintatheriidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02374123 n 0000 %m 02374453 n 0000 | an extinct family of Dinocerata 02374453 05 n 02 Uintatherium 0 genus_Uintatherium 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02374299 n 0000 %m 02374792 n 0000 | type genus of the Uintatheriidae; extinct large herbivorous ungulates somewhat resembling elephants; from the Eocene in Wyoming 02374698 05 n 01 dinocerate 0 002 @ 02373458 n 0000 ~ 02374792 n 0000 | an extinct ungulate 02374792 05 n 02 dinoceras 0 uintathere 0 002 @ 02374698 n 0000 #m 02374453 n 0000 | a variety of dinocerate 02374903 05 n 02 Hyracoidea 0 order_Hyracoidea 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02375049 n 0000 | hyraxes and some extinct animals 02375049 05 n 02 Procaviidae 0 family_Procaviidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02374903 n 0000 %m 02375236 n 0000 %m 02375465 n 0000 | includes all recent members of the order Hyracoidea 02375236 05 n 05 hyrax 0 coney 3 cony 3 dassie 0 das 0 003 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02375049 n 0000 ~ 02375604 n 0000 | any of several small ungulate mammals of Africa and Asia with rodent-like incisors and feet with hooflike toes 02375465 05 n 02 Procavia 0 genus_Procavia 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02375049 n 0000 %m 02375604 n 0000 | type genus of the Procaviidae 02375604 05 n 03 rock_hyrax 0 rock_rabbit 2 Procavia_capensis 0 002 @ 02375236 n 0000 #m 02375465 n 0000 | hyrax that lives in rocky areas 02375745 05 n 02 Perissodactyla 0 order_Perissodactyla 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02375988 n 0000 %m 02376253 n 0000 %m 02394434 n 0000 %m 02395952 n 0000 | nonruminant ungulates: horses; tapirs; rhinoceros; extinct forms 02375988 05 n 03 odd-toed_ungulate 0 perissodactyl 0 perissodactyl_mammal 0 006 @ 02373458 n 0000 #m 02375745 n 0000 ! 02397129 n 0101 ~ 02376801 n 0000 ~ 02394646 n 0000 ~ 02396232 n 0000 | placental mammals having hooves with an odd number of toes on each foot 02376253 05 n 02 Equidae 0 family_Equidae 0 008 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02375745 n 0000 %m 02376495 n 0000 %m 02376801 n 0000 %m 02378244 n 0000 %m 02378668 n 0000 %m 02378955 n 0000 %m 02380132 n 0000 | horses; asses; zebras; extinct animals 02376495 05 n 02 Equus 0 genus_Equus 0 010 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02376253 n 0000 %m 02377103 n 0000 %m 02391998 n 0000 %m 02392211 n 0000 %m 02392753 n 0000 %m 02392910 n 0000 %m 02393106 n 0000 %m 02393701 n 0000 %m 02394269 n 0000 | type genus of the Equidae: only surviving genus of the family Equidae 02376801 05 n 02 equine 0 equid 0 009 @ 02375988 n 0000 #m 02376253 n 0000 + 02732175 a 0101 ~ 02377103 n 0000 ~ 02391998 n 0000 ~ 02392753 n 0000 ~ 02392910 n 0000 ~ 02393701 n 0000 ~ 02394269 n 0000 | hoofed mammals having slender legs and a flat coat with a narrow mane along the back of the neck 02377103 05 n 02 horse 0 Equus_caballus 0 040 @ 02376801 n 0000 #m 02376495 n 0000 + 01186591 v 0101 %p 01902535 n 0000 %p 01904915 n 0000 %p 02161769 n 0000 ~ 02377954 n 0000 ~ 02378090 n 0000 ~ 02378409 n 0000 ~ 02378514 n 0000 ~ 02378787 n 0000 ~ 02379075 n 0000 %m 02379194 n 0000 ~ 02379570 n 0000 ~ 02380132 n 0000 ~ 02380355 n 0000 ~ 02382987 n 0000 ~ 02383116 n 0000 ~ 02384112 n 0000 ~ 02384784 n 0000 ~ 02384856 n 0000 ~ 02385089 n 0000 ~ 02385600 n 0000 ~ 02387393 n 0000 ~ 02388550 n 0000 ~ 02388666 n 0000 ~ 02388962 n 0000 ~ 02390374 n 0000 ~ 02390635 n 0000 ~ 02391240 n 0000 ~ 02391387 n 0000 ~ 02391484 n 0000 ~ 02391569 n 0000 ~ 02391678 n 0000 ~ 02391780 n 0000 ~ 02391913 n 0000 %p 02465233 n 0000 %p 02466544 n 0000 %p 05546645 n 0000 %p 07682151 n 0000 | solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times 02377954 05 n 01 roan 0 002 @ 02377103 n 0000 + 00401533 a 0101 | a horse having a brownish coat thickly sprinkled with white or gray 02378090 05 n 02 stablemate 0 stable_companion 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a horse stabled with another or one of several horses owned by the same person 02378244 05 n 02 Hyracotherium 0 genus_Hyracotherium 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02376253 n 0000 %m 02378514 n 0000 | extinct horse genus; formerly called eohippus 02378409 05 n 01 gee-gee 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a word for horse used by children or in adult slang 02378514 05 n 02 eohippus 0 dawn_horse 0 002 @ 02377103 n 0000 #m 02378244 n 0000 | earliest horse; extinct primitive dog-sized four-toed Eocene animal 02378668 05 n 01 genus_Mesohippus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02376253 n 0000 %m 02378787 n 0000 | a genus of Equidae 02378787 05 n 01 mesohippus 0 002 @ 02377103 n 0000 #m 02378668 n 0000 | North American three-toed Oligocene animal; probably not directly ancestral to modern horses 02378955 05 n 01 genus_Protohippus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02376253 n 0000 %m 02379075 n 0000 | a genus of Equidae 02379075 05 n 01 protohippus 0 002 @ 02377103 n 0000 #m 02378955 n 0000 | Pliocene horse approaching donkeys in size 02379194 05 n 01 foal 0 005 @ 01324345 n 0000 #m 02377103 n 0000 + 00057609 v 0101 ~ 02379331 n 0000 ~ 02379443 n 0000 | a young horse 02379331 05 n 01 filly 0 002 @ 02379194 n 0000 @ 01323363 n 0000 | a young female horse under the age of four 02379443 05 n 01 colt 2 003 @ 02379194 n 0000 @ 01323721 n 0000 ~ 02379715 n 0000 | a young male horse under the age of four 02379570 05 n 01 male_horse 0 004 @ 02377103 n 0000 @ 01323721 n 0000 ~ 02379833 n 0000 ~ 02380040 n 0000 | the male of species Equus caballus 02379715 05 n 04 ridgeling 0 ridgling 0 ridgel 0 ridgil 0 001 @ 02379443 n 0000 | a colt with undescended testicles 02379833 05 n 02 stallion 0 entire 0 002 @ 02379570 n 0000 ~ 02379943 n 0000 | uncastrated adult male horse 02379943 05 n 02 stud 0 studhorse 0 001 @ 02379833 n 0000 | adult male horse kept for breeding 02380040 05 n 01 gelding 0 002 @ 02379570 n 0000 + 00060990 v 0101 | castrated male horse 02380132 05 n 02 mare 0 female_horse 0 003 @ 02377103 n 0000 #m 02376253 n 0000 ~ 02380255 n 0000 | female equine animal 02380255 05 n 02 broodmare 0 stud_mare 0 001 @ 02380132 n 0000 | a female horse used for breeding 02380355 05 n 03 saddle_horse 0 riding_horse 0 mount 0 019 @ 02377103 n 0000 + 01927367 v 0302 ~ 02380801 n 0000 ~ 02380951 n 0000 ~ 02381067 n 0000 ~ 02381522 n 0000 ~ 02381621 n 0000 ~ 02381733 n 0000 ~ 02381835 n 0000 ~ 02381981 n 0000 ~ 02382082 n 0000 ~ 02382282 n 0000 ~ 02382395 n 0000 ~ 02382560 n 0000 ~ 02382704 n 0000 ~ 02383656 n 0000 ~ 02383771 n 0000 ~ 02383913 n 0000 ~ 02384016 n 0000 | a lightweight horse kept for riding only 02380801 05 n 01 remount 0 002 @ 02380355 n 0000 + 01186728 v 0101 | a fresh horse especially (formerly) to replace one killed or injured in battle 02380951 05 n 01 palfrey 0 002 @ 02380355 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | especially a light saddle horse for a woman 02381067 05 n 01 warhorse 0 004 @ 02380355 n 0000 ~ 02381193 n 0000 ~ 02381277 n 0000 ~ 02381407 n 0000 | horse used in war 02381193 05 n 01 cavalry_horse 0 001 @ 02381067 n 0000 | horse trained for battle 02381277 05 n 02 charger 0 courser 1 002 @ 02381067 n 0000 + 01124145 v 0101 | formerly a strong swift horse ridden into battle 02381407 05 n 01 steed 0 002 @ 02381067 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 | (literary) a spirited horse for state of war 02381522 05 n 01 prancer 0 002 @ 02380355 n 0000 + 01920627 v 0104 | a mettlesome or fiery horse 02381621 05 n 01 hack 3 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | a saddle horse used for transportation rather than sport etc. 02381733 05 n 01 cow_pony 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | a light saddle horse trained for herding cattle 02381835 05 n 01 quarter_horse 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | a small powerful horse originally bred for sprinting in quarter-mile races in Virginia 02381981 05 n 01 Morgan 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | an American breed of small compact saddle horses 02382082 05 n 04 Tennessee_walker 0 Tennessee_walking_horse 0 Walking_horse 0 Plantation_walking_horse 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | a horse marked by stamina and trained to move at a fast running walk 02382282 05 n 01 American_saddle_horse 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | a high-stepping horse originating in Kentucky 02382395 05 n 01 Appaloosa 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | a hardy breed of saddle horse developed in western North America and characteristically having a spotted rump 02382560 05 n 02 Arabian 0 Arab 0 002 @ 02380355 n 0000 + 03055976 a 0101 | a spirited graceful and intelligent riding horse native to Arabia 02382704 05 n 03 Lippizan 0 Lipizzan 0 Lippizaner 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | a compact and sturdy saddle horse that is bred and trained in Vienna; smart and docile and excellent for dressage; "a Lippizan is black or brown when born but turns white by the time it is five years old" 02382987 05 n 01 pony 2 003 @ 02377103 n 0000 ~ 02383235 n 0000 ~ 02384691 n 0000 | a range horse of the western United States 02383116 05 n 01 polo_pony 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a small agile horse specially bred and trained for playing polo 02383235 05 n 01 mustang 0 002 @ 02382987 n 0000 ~ 02383397 n 0000 | small hardy range horse of the western plains descended from horses brought by the Spanish 02383397 05 n 03 bronco 0 bronc 0 broncho 0 002 @ 02383235 n 0000 ~ 02383527 n 0000 | an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang 02383527 05 n 01 bucking_bronco 0 001 @ 02383397 n 0000 | a wild horse that is vicious and difficult or impossible to break in 02383656 05 n 01 buckskin 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | horse of a light yellowish dun color with dark mane and tail 02383771 05 n 02 crowbait 0 crow-bait 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | an emaciated horse likely soon to become carrion and so attractive to crows 02383913 05 n 01 dun 0 002 @ 02380355 n 0000 + 00312947 v 0101 | horse of a dull brownish grey color 02384016 05 n 02 grey 0 gray 0 001 @ 02380355 n 0000 | horse of a light gray or whitish color 02384112 05 n 01 wild_horse 0 004 @ 02377103 n 0000 ~ 02384261 n 0000 ~ 02384396 n 0000 ~ 02384483 n 0000 | undomesticated or feral domestic horse 02384261 05 n 02 tarpan 0 Equus_caballus_gomelini 0 001 @ 02384112 n 0000 | European wild horse extinct since the early 20th century 02384396 05 n 02 warrigal 2 warragal 2 001 @ 02384112 n 0000 | Australian wild horse 02384483 05 n 04 Przewalski's_horse 0 Przevalski's_horse 0 Equus_caballus_przewalskii 0 Equus_caballus_przevalskii 0 001 @ 02384112 n 0000 | wild horse of central Asia that resembles an ass; now endangered 02384691 05 n 02 cayuse 0 Indian_pony 0 001 @ 02382987 n 0000 | a small native range horse 02384784 05 n 01 hack 1 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a horse kept for hire 02384856 05 n 04 hack 2 jade 0 nag 0 plug 0 003 @ 02377103 n 0000 + 00074774 v 0206 + 00075867 v 0205 | an old or over-worked horse 02384990 05 n 02 plow_horse 0 plough_horse 0 001 @ 02388962 n 0000 | a horse used to pull a plow 02385089 05 n 01 pony 1 004 @ 02377103 n 0000 ~ 02385287 n 0000 ~ 02385402 n 0000 ~ 02385502 n 0000 | any of various breeds of small gentle horses usually less than five feet high at the shoulder 02385287 05 n 01 Shetland_pony 0 001 @ 02385089 n 0000 | breed of very small pony with long shaggy mane and tail 02385402 05 n 01 Welsh_pony 0 001 @ 02385089 n 0000 | breed of small ponies originally from Wales 02385502 05 n 01 Exmoor 2 001 @ 02385089 n 0000 | stocky breed of pony with a fawn-colored nose 02385600 05 n 03 racehorse 0 race_horse 0 bangtail 0 011 @ 02377103 n 0000 ~ 02385883 n 0000 ~ 02387750 n 0000 ~ 02387866 n 0000 ~ 02388000 n 0000 ~ 02388113 n 0000 ~ 02388232 n 0000 ~ 02388328 n 0000 ~ 02388428 n 0000 ~ 02390795 n 0000 ~ 02390928 n 0000 | a horse bred for racing 02385883 05 n 01 thoroughbred 1 012 @ 02385600 n 0000 ~i 02386256 n 0000 ~i 02386360 n 0000 ~i 02386465 n 0000 ~i 02386564 n 0000 ~i 02386669 n 0000 ~i 02386772 n 0000 ~i 02386877 n 0000 ~i 02386978 n 0000 ~i 02387080 n 0000 ~i 02387185 n 0000 ~i 02387291 n 0000 | a racehorse belonging to a breed that originated from a cross between Arabian stallions and English mares 02386256 05 n 01 Sir_Barton 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1919 02386360 05 n 01 Gallant_Fox 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1930 02386465 05 n 01 Omaha 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1935 02386564 05 n 01 War_Admiral 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1937 02386669 05 n 01 Whirlaway 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1941 02386772 05 n 01 Count_Fleet 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1943 02386877 05 n 01 Assault 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946 02386978 05 n 01 Citation 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1948 02387080 05 n 01 Secretariat 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1973 02387185 05 n 01 Seattle_Slew 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1977 02387291 05 n 01 Affirmed 0 001 @i 02385883 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978 02387393 05 n 01 steeplechaser 0 002 @ 02377103 n 0000 @ 02387510 n 0000 | a horse trained to run in steeplechases 02387510 05 n 01 racer 0 005 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01088514 v 0101 ~ 02093479 n 0000 ~ 02387393 n 0000 ~ 02387654 n 0000 | an animal that races 02387654 05 n 01 finisher 0 001 @ 02387510 n 0000 | an animal that wins in a contest of speed 02387750 05 n 01 pony 3 001 @ 02385600 n 0000 | an informal term for a racehorse; "he liked to bet on the ponies" 02387866 05 n 01 yearling 2 001 @ 02385600 n 0000 | a racehorse considered one year old until the second Jan. 1 following its birth 02388000 05 n 02 two-year-old_horse 0 two_year_old 0 001 @ 02385600 n 0000 | a racehorse that is two years old 02388113 05 n 02 three-year-old_horse 0 three_year_old 0 001 @ 02385600 n 0000 | a racehorse that is three years old 02388232 05 n 01 dark_horse 0 001 @ 02385600 n 0000 | a racehorse about which little is known 02388328 05 n 01 mudder 0 001 @ 02385600 n 0000 | a racehorse that runs well on a muddy racetrack 02388428 05 n 01 nonstarter 0 001 @ 02385600 n 0000 | a horse that fails to run in a race for which it has been entered 02388550 05 n 01 stalking-horse 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a horse behind which a hunter hides while stalking game 02388666 05 n 01 harness_horse 0 003 @ 02377103 n 0000 ~ 02388793 n 0000 ~ 02388876 n 0000 | horse used for pulling vehicles 02388793 05 n 01 cob 2 001 @ 02388666 n 0000 | stocky short-legged harness horse 02388876 05 n 01 hackney 0 001 @ 02388666 n 0000 | a compact breed of harness horse 02388962 05 n 01 workhorse 0 005 @ 02377103 n 0000 ~ 02384990 n 0000 ~ 02389148 n 0000 ~ 02389398 n 0000 ~ 02389906 n 0000 | a horse used for plowing and hauling and other heavy labor 02389148 05 n 03 draft_horse 0 draught_horse 0 dray_horse 0 008 @ 02388962 n 0000 ~ 02389505 n 0000 ~ 02389620 n 0000 ~ 02389745 n 0000 ~ 02389998 n 0000 ~ 02390104 n 0000 ~ 02390233 n 0000 ~ 02390539 n 0000 | horse adapted for drawing heavy loads 02389398 05 n 01 packhorse 0 002 @ 02388962 n 0000 @ 01319882 n 0000 | a workhorse used as a pack animal 02389505 05 n 03 carthorse 0 cart_horse 0 drayhorse 0 001 @ 02389148 n 0000 | draft horse kept for pulling carts 02389620 05 n 01 Clydesdale 0 001 @ 02389148 n 0000 | heavy feathered-legged breed of draft horse originally from Scotland 02389745 05 n 01 Percheron 0 001 @ 02389148 n 0000 | one of a breed of grey or black draft horses originally used in France to draw heavy coaches or artillery 02389906 05 n 02 farm_horse 0 dobbin 0 001 @ 02388962 n 0000 | a quiet plodding workhorse 02389998 05 n 02 shire 0 shire_horse 0 001 @ 02389148 n 0000 | British breed of large heavy draft horse 02390104 05 n 02 pole_horse 0 poler 0 001 @ 02389148 n 0000 | a draft horse harnessed alongside the shaft or pole of a vehicle 02390233 05 n 02 wheel_horse 0 wheeler 0 001 @ 02389148 n 0000 | a draft horse harnessed behind others and nearest the wheels of a vehicle 02390374 05 n 03 post_horse 0 post-horse 0 poster 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a horse kept at an inn or post house for use by mail carriers or for rent to travelers 02390539 05 n 01 coach_horse 0 001 @ 02389148 n 0000 | strong draft horse for drawing coaches 02390635 05 n 01 pacer 1 002 @ 02377103 n 0000 + 02095432 v 0101 | a horse trained to a special gait in which both feet on one side leave the ground together 02390795 05 n 03 pacer 2 pacemaker 0 pacesetter 0 002 @ 02385600 n 0000 + 00704367 v 0101 | a horse used to set the pace in racing 02390928 05 n 02 trotting_horse 0 trotter 0 003 @ 02385600 n 0000 + 01905440 v 0201 ~ 02391105 n 0000 | a horse trained to trot; especially a horse trained for harness racing 02391105 05 n 01 pole_horse 1 001 @ 02390928 n 0000 | the horse having a starting position next to the inside rail in a harness race 02391240 05 n 02 stepper 0 high_stepper 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a horse trained to lift its feet high off the ground while walking or trotting 02391387 05 n 01 chestnut 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a dark golden-brown or reddish-brown horse 02391484 05 n 01 liver_chestnut 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a solid dark brown horse 02391569 05 n 01 bay 0 002 @ 02377103 n 0000 + 00397038 a 0101 | a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color 02391678 05 n 01 sorrel 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a horse of a brownish orange to light brown color 02391780 05 n 01 palomino 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a horse of light tan or golden color with cream-colored or white mane and tail 02391913 05 n 01 pinto 0 001 @ 02377103 n 0000 | a spotted or calico horse or pony 02391998 05 n 01 ass 0 006 @ 02376801 n 0000 #m 02376495 n 0000 ~ 02392211 n 0000 ~ 02392595 n 0000 ~ 02392667 n 0000 ~ 02393106 n 0000 | hardy and sure-footed animal smaller and with longer ears than the horse 02392211 05 n 03 domestic_ass 0 donkey 0 Equus_asinus 1 004 @ 02391998 n 0000 #m 02376495 n 0000 ~ 02392431 n 0000 ~ 02392517 n 0000 | domestic beast of burden descended from the African wild ass; patient but stubborn 02392431 05 n 01 burro 0 001 @ 02392211 n 0000 | small donkey used as a pack animal 02392517 05 n 01 moke 0 001 @ 02392211 n 0000 | British informal for donkey 02392595 05 n 02 jack 1 jackass 0 001 @ 02391998 n 0000 | male donkey 02392667 05 n 03 jennet 0 jenny 0 jenny_ass 0 001 @ 02391998 n 0000 | female donkey 02392753 05 n 01 mule 0 003 @ 02376801 n 0000 #m 02376495 n 0000 + 10357807 n 0101 | hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile 02392910 05 n 01 hinny 0 002 @ 02376801 n 0000 #m 02376495 n 0000 | hybrid offspring of a male horse and a female donkey or ass; usually sterile; "a hinny has a gentler disposition than a mule" 02393106 05 n 01 wild_ass 0 005 @ 02391998 n 0000 #m 02376495 n 0000 ~ 02393292 n 0000 ~ 02393390 n 0000 ~ 02393486 n 0000 | any of several equine mammals of Asia and northeast Africa 02393292 05 n 02 African_wild_ass 0 Equus_asinus 2 001 @ 02393106 n 0000 | a wild ass of Africa 02393390 05 n 02 kiang 0 Equus_kiang 0 001 @ 02393106 n 0000 | wild ass of Tibet and Mongolia 02393486 05 n 02 onager 0 Equus_hemionus 0 002 @ 02393106 n 0000 ~ 02393590 n 0000 | Asiatic wild ass 02393590 05 n 03 chigetai 0 dziggetai 0 Equus_hemionus_hemionus 0 001 @ 02393486 n 0000 | Mongolian wild ass 02393701 05 n 01 zebra 0 005 @ 02376801 n 0000 #m 02376495 n 0000 ~ 02393886 n 0000 ~ 02394025 n 0000 ~ 02394160 n 0000 | any of several fleet black-and-white striped African equines 02393886 05 n 03 common_zebra 0 Burchell's_zebra 0 Equus_Burchelli 0 001 @ 02393701 n 0000 | of the plains of central and eastern Africa 02394025 05 n 02 mountain_zebra 0 Equus_zebra_zebra 0 001 @ 02393701 n 0000 | narrow-striped nearly extinct zebra of southern Africa 02394160 05 n 02 grevy's_zebra 0 Equus_grevyi 0 001 @ 02393701 n 0000 | zebra with less continuous stripes 02394269 05 n 02 quagga 0 Equus_quagga 0 002 @ 02376801 n 0000 #m 02376495 n 0000 | mammal of South Africa that resembled a zebra; extinct since late 19th century 02394434 05 n 03 Rhinocerotidae 0 family_Rhinocerotidae 0 rhinoceros_family 0 006 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02375745 n 0000 %m 02394646 n 0000 %m 02394934 n 0000 %m 02395362 n 0000 %m 02395676 n 0000 | rhinoceroses 02394646 05 n 02 rhinoceros 0 rhino 0 006 @ 02375988 n 0000 #m 02394434 n 0000 ~ 02395086 n 0000 ~ 02395207 n 0000 ~ 02395476 n 0000 ~ 02395813 n 0000 | massive powerful herbivorous odd-toed ungulate of southeast Asia and Africa having very thick skin and one or two horns on the snout 02394934 05 n 01 genus_Rhinoceros 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02394434 n 0000 %m 02395086 n 0000 %m 02395207 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhinocerotidae 02395086 05 n 02 Indian_rhinoceros 0 Rhinoceros_unicornis 0 002 @ 02394646 n 0000 #m 02394934 n 0000 | having one horn 02395207 05 n 02 woolly_rhinoceros 0 Rhinoceros_antiquitatis 0 002 @ 02394646 n 0000 #m 02394934 n 0000 | extinct thick-haired species of Arctic regions 02395362 05 n 02 Ceratotherium 0 genus_Ceratotherium 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02394434 n 0000 | African genus 02395476 05 n 03 white_rhinoceros 0 Ceratotherium_simum 0 Diceros_simus 0 001 @ 02394646 n 0000 | large light-grey African rhinoceros having two horns; endangered; sometimes placed in genus Diceros 02395676 05 n 02 Diceros 0 genus_Diceros 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02394434 n 0000 %m 02395813 n 0000 | most common species in Africa 02395813 05 n 02 black_rhinoceros 0 Diceros_bicornis 0 002 @ 02394646 n 0000 #m 02395676 n 0000 | African rhino; in danger of extinction 02395952 05 n 02 Tapiridae 0 family_Tapiridae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02375745 n 0000 %m 02396097 n 0000 | tapirs and extinct related forms 02396097 05 n 02 Tapirus 0 genus_Tapirus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02395952 n 0000 %m 02396232 n 0000 | type genus of the Tapiridae 02396232 05 n 01 tapir 0 004 @ 02375988 n 0000 #m 02396097 n 0000 ~ 02396459 n 0000 ~ 02396592 n 0000 | large inoffensive chiefly nocturnal ungulate of tropical America and southeast Asia having a heavy body and fleshy snout 02396459 05 n 02 New_World_tapir 0 Tapirus_terrestris 0 001 @ 02396232 n 0000 | a tapir found in South America and Central America 02396592 05 n 03 Malayan_tapir 0 Indian_tapir 0 Tapirus_indicus 0 001 @ 02396232 n 0000 | a tapir found in Malaya and Sumatra 02396720 05 n 02 Artiodactyla 0 order_Artiodactyla 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 + 02654324 a 0102 %m 02397129 n 0000 %m 02397474 n 0000 %m 02399903 n 0000 %m 02400904 n 0000 %m 02401384 n 0000 %m 02439444 n 0000 | an order of hooved mammals of the subclass Eutheria (including pigs and peccaries and hippopotami and members of the suborder Ruminantia) having an even number of functional toes 02397129 05 n 03 even-toed_ungulate 0 artiodactyl 0 artiodactyl_mammal 0 010 @ 02373458 n 0000 #m 02396720 n 0000 ! 02375988 n 0101 ~ 02397655 n 0000 ~ 02400181 n 0000 ~ 02401173 n 0000 ~ 02401652 n 0000 ~ 02439767 n 0000 ~ 02440247 n 0000 ~ 02441211 n 0000 | placental mammal having hooves with an even number of functional toes on each foot 02397474 05 n 02 Suidae 0 family_Suidae 0 006 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02396720 n 0000 %m 02397655 n 0000 %m 02397896 n 0000 %m 02399319 n 0000 %m 02399622 n 0000 | pigs; hogs; boars 02397655 05 n 01 swine 0 009 @ 02397129 n 0000 #m 02397474 n 0000 ~ 02398058 n 0000 ~ 02398666 n 0000 ~ 02398740 n 0000 ~ 02398809 n 0000 ~ 02399079 n 0000 ~ 02399448 n 0000 ~ 02399748 n 0000 | stout-bodied short-legged omnivorous animals 02397896 05 n 02 Sus 0 genus_Sus 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02397474 n 0000 %m 02398058 n 0000 %m 02398346 n 0000 %m 02399079 n 0000 | type genus of the Suidae 02398058 05 n 05 hog 0 pig 0 grunter 0 squealer 0 Sus_scrofa 2 011 @ 02397655 n 0000 #m 02397896 n 0000 + 01056566 v 0401 + 01045103 v 0301 + 02398346 n 0201 + 00058386 v 0202 + 02621792 v 0201 ~ 02398583 n 0000 %p 02442199 n 0000 %p 07684447 n 0000 %s 07688166 n 0000 | domestic swine 02398346 05 n 04 piglet 0 piggy 0 shoat 0 shote 0 005 @ 01324345 n 0000 #m 02397896 n 0000 + 00011346 a 0203 + 02398058 n 0102 ~ 02398507 n 0000 | a young pig 02398507 05 n 01 sucking_pig 0 001 @ 02398346 n 0000 | an unweaned piglet 02398583 05 n 01 porker 0 001 @ 02398058 n 0000 | a pig fattened to provide meat 02398666 05 n 01 boar 1 001 @ 02397655 n 0000 | an uncastrated male hog 02398740 05 n 01 sow 0 001 @ 02397655 n 0000 | an adult female hog 02398809 05 n 03 razorback 1 razorback_hog 0 razorbacked_hog 0 002 @ 02397655 n 0000 + 00202195 a 0101 | a mongrel hog with a thin body and long legs and a ridged back; a wild or semi-wild descendant of improved breeds; found chiefly in the southeastern United States 02399079 05 n 03 wild_boar 0 boar 2 Sus_scrofa 1 003 @ 02397655 n 0000 #m 02397896 n 0000 %p 01468354 n 0000 | Old World wild swine having a narrow body and prominent tusks from which most domestic swine come; introduced in United States 02399319 05 n 02 Babyrousa 0 genus_Babyrousa 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02397474 n 0000 %m 02399448 n 0000 | a genus of Suidae 02399448 05 n 04 babirusa 0 babiroussa 0 babirussa 0 Babyrousa_Babyrussa 0 002 @ 02397655 n 0000 #m 02399319 n 0000 | Indonesian wild pig with enormous curved canine teeth 02399622 05 n 02 Phacochoerus 0 genus_Phacochoerus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02397474 n 0000 %m 02399748 n 0000 | warthogs 02399748 05 n 01 warthog 0 002 @ 02397655 n 0000 #m 02399622 n 0000 | African wild swine with warty protuberances on the face and large protruding tusks 02399903 05 n 02 Tayassuidae 0 family_Tayassuidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02396720 n 0000 %m 02400029 n 0000 | peccaries 02400029 05 n 03 Tayassu 0 genus_Tayassu 0 genus_Pecari 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02399903 n 0000 %m 02400181 n 0000 | type genus of the Tayassuidae 02400181 05 n 02 peccary 0 musk_hog 0 005 @ 02397129 n 0000 #m 02400029 n 0000 ~ 02400396 n 0000 ~ 02400639 n 0000 ~ 02400793 n 0000 | nocturnal gregarious pig-like wild animals of North America and South America 02400396 05 n 05 collared_peccary 0 javelina 0 Tayassu_angulatus 0 Tayassu_tajacu 0 Peccari_angulatus 0 001 @ 02400181 n 0000 | dark grey peccary with an indistinct white collar; of semi desert areas of Mexico and southwestern United States 02400639 05 n 02 white-lipped_peccary 0 Tayassu_pecari 0 001 @ 02400181 n 0000 | blackish peccary with whitish cheeks; larger than the collared peccary 02400793 05 n 01 Chiacoan_peccary 0 001 @ 02400181 n 0000 | a recently discovered large wild pig of Paraguay 02400904 05 n 02 Hippopotamidae 0 family_Hippopotamidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02396720 n 0000 %m 02401038 n 0000 | hippopotami 02401038 05 n 01 genus_Hippopotamus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02400904 n 0000 %m 02401173 n 0000 | type genus of the Hippopotamidae 02401173 05 n 04 hippopotamus 0 hippo 0 river_horse 0 Hippopotamus_amphibius 0 002 @ 02397129 n 0000 #m 02401038 n 0000 | massive thick-skinned herbivorous animal living in or around rivers of tropical Africa 02401384 05 n 02 Ruminantia 0 suborder_Ruminantia 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02396720 n 0000 %m 02401652 n 0000 %m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02431769 n 0000 %m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02438320 n 0000 | cattle; bison; sheep; goats; antelopes; deer; chevrotains; giraffes; camels 02401652 05 n 01 ruminant 0 015 @ 02397129 n 0000 #m 02401384 n 0000 + 01176852 v 0101 ~ 01321830 n 0000 %p 02402076 n 0000 %p 02402300 n 0000 %p 02402443 n 0000 %p 02402594 n 0000 ~ 02403683 n 0000 ~ 02432102 n 0000 ~ 02432691 n 0000 ~ 02438484 n 0000 ~ 02441664 n 0000 -c 01176852 v 0000 -c 01200508 v 0000 | any of various cud-chewing hoofed mammals having a stomach divided into four (occasionally three) compartments 02402076 05 n 02 rumen 0 first_stomach 0 003 @ 05403033 n 0000 #p 02401652 n 0000 + 01176852 v 0101 | the first compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; here food is collected and returned to the mouth as cud for chewing 02402300 05 n 02 reticulum 0 second_stomach 0 002 @ 05403033 n 0000 #p 02401652 n 0000 | the second compartment of the stomach of a ruminant 02402443 05 n 03 psalterium 0 omasum 0 third_stomach 0 002 @ 05403033 n 0000 #p 02401652 n 0000 | the third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant 02402594 05 n 02 abomasum 0 fourth_stomach 0 003 @ 05403033 n 0000 #p 02401652 n 0000 + 03150563 a 0101 | the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; the one where digestion takes place 02402791 05 n 02 Bovidae 0 family_Bovidae 0 042 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02401384 n 0000 %m 02403683 n 0000 %m 02403957 n 0000 %m 02404161 n 0000 %m 02404313 n 0000 %m 02410605 n 0000 %m 02410863 n 0000 %m 02411549 n 0000 %m 02412015 n 0000 %m 02412348 n 0000 %m 02412959 n 0000 %m 02413721 n 0000 %m 02414073 n 0000 %m 02418617 n 0000 %m 02419056 n 0000 %m 02420710 n 0000 %m 02420987 n 0000 %m 02421294 n 0000 %m 02421580 n 0000 %m 02421863 n 0000 %m 02422161 n 0000 %m 02423035 n 0000 %m 02423321 n 0000 %m 02423640 n 0000 %m 02423954 n 0000 %m 02424258 n 0000 %m 02424608 n 0000 %m 02424895 n 0000 %m 02425207 n 0000 %m 02425506 n 0000 %m 02426111 n 0000 %m 02426433 n 0000 %m 02428039 n 0000 %m 02428402 n 0000 %m 02428700 n 0000 %m 02428985 n 0000 %m 02429280 n 0000 %m 02429983 n 0000 %m 02430604 n 0000 %m 02430875 n 0000 %m 02431299 n 0000 | true antelopes; cattle; oxen; sheep; goats 02403683 05 n 01 bovid 0 012 @ 02401652 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 ~ 02404662 n 0000 ~ 02410605 n 0000 ~ 02413155 n 0000 ~ 02413852 n 0000 ~ 02414351 n 0000 ~ 02417224 n 0000 ~ 02419165 n 0000 ~ 02420710 n 0000 ~ 02422442 n 0000 ~ 02431488 n 0000 | hollow-horned ruminants 02403957 05 n 02 Bovinae 0 subfamily_Bovinae 0 002 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 | term not used technically; essentially coextensive with genus Bos: cattle; buffalo; and sometimes includes kudu 02404161 05 n 02 Bovini 0 tribe_Bovini 0 002 @ 08125750 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 | term not used technically; essentially coextensive with genus Bos 02404313 05 n 02 Bos 0 genus_Bos 0 011 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02404662 n 0000 %m 02404827 n 0000 %m 02405077 n 0000 %m 02405655 n 0000 %m 02407225 n 0000 %m 02407558 n 0000 %m 02407753 n 0000 %m 02407954 n 0000 %m 02408092 n 0000 | wild and domestic cattle; in some classifications placed in the subfamily Bovinae or tribe Bovini 02404662 05 n 01 bovine 0 005 @ 02403683 n 0000 #m 02404313 n 0000 ~ 02404827 n 0000 ~ 02405077 n 0000 ~ 02407225 n 0000 | any of various members of the genus Bos 02404827 05 n 02 ox 0 wild_ox 0 007 @ 02404662 n 0000 #m 02404313 n 0000 #m 02412348 n 0000 ~ 02407753 n 0000 ~ 02407954 n 0000 ~ 02408092 n 0000 ~ 02412516 n 0000 | any of various wild bovines especially of the genera Bos or closely related Bibos 02405077 05 n 05 cattle 0 cows 0 kine 0 oxen 0 Bos_taurus 0 018 @ 02404662 n 0000 #m 02404313 n 0000 #m 08010773 n 0000 + 02989803 n 0101 %m 01890537 n 0000 ~ 02405655 n 0000 ~ 02405805 n 0000 ~ 02405883 n 0000 ~ 02405977 n 0000 ~ 02406106 n 0000 ~ 02406838 n 0000 ~ 02408229 n 0000 ~ 02408344 n 0000 ~ 02408698 n 0000 ~ 02408826 n 0000 ~ 02409511 n 0000 ~ 02409604 n 0000 %p 07679337 n 0000 | domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age; "so many head of cattle"; "wait till the cows come home"; "seven thin and ill-favored kine"- Bible; "a team of oxen" 02405655 05 n 01 ox 2 003 @ 02405077 n 0000 #m 02404313 n 0000 %p 02465233 n 0000 | an adult castrated bull of the genus Bos; especially Bos taurus 02405805 05 n 01 stirk 0 001 @ 02405077 n 0000 | yearling heifer or bullock 02405883 05 n 02 bullock 1 steer 0 002 @ 02405077 n 0000 @ 01323721 n 0000 | castrated bull 02405977 05 n 01 bull 1 003 @ 02405077 n 0000 %p 01328058 n 0000 ~ 02406472 n 0000 | uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle 02406106 05 n 02 cow 1 moo-cow 0 005 @ 02405077 n 0000 %p 02373012 n 0000 ~ 02406296 n 0000 ~ 02406392 n 0000 %p 05546645 n 0000 | female of domestic cattle: "`moo-cow' is a child's term" 02406296 05 n 02 springer 0 springing_cow 0 001 @ 02406106 n 0000 | a cow about to give birth 02406392 05 n 01 heifer 0 002 @ 02406106 n 0000 @ 01324345 n 0000 | young cow 02406472 05 n 01 bullock 2 003 @ 02405977 n 0000 @ 01324345 n 0000 + 02330020 a 0101 | young bull 02406572 05 n 03 dogie 0 dogy 0 leppy 0 001 @ 01890537 n 0000 | motherless calf in a range herd of cattle 02406680 05 n 01 maverick 0 001 @ 01890537 n 0000 | an unbranded range animal (especially a stray calf); belongs to the first person who puts a brand on it 02406838 05 n 02 beef 0 beef_cattle 0 009 @ 02405077 n 0000 ~ 02407084 n 0000 ~ 02408451 n 0000 ~ 02408581 n 0000 ~ 02409299 n 0000 ~ 02409723 n 0000 ~ 02409928 n 0000 ~ 02410277 n 0000 ~ 02410409 n 0000 | cattle that are reared for their meat 02407084 05 n 02 longhorn 0 Texas_longhorn 0 001 @ 02406838 n 0000 | long-horned beef cattle formerly common in southwestern United States 02407225 05 n 04 Brahman 0 Brahma 0 Brahmin 0 Bos_indicus 0 003 @ 02404662 n 0000 #m 02404313 n 0000 ~ 02407558 n 0000 | any of several breeds of Indian cattle; especially a large American heat and tick resistant greyish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding 02407558 05 n 01 zebu 0 002 @ 02407225 n 0000 #m 02404313 n 0000 | domesticated ox having a humped back and long horns and a large dewlap; used chiefly as a draft animal in India and east Asia 02407753 05 n 03 aurochs 1 urus 0 Bos_primigenius 0 002 @ 02404827 n 0000 #m 02404313 n 0000 | large recently extinct long-horned European wild ox; considered one of the ancestors of domestic cattle 02407954 05 n 02 yak 0 Bos_grunniens 0 002 @ 02404827 n 0000 #m 02404313 n 0000 | large long-haired wild ox of Tibet often domesticated 02408092 05 n 04 banteng 0 banting 0 tsine 0 Bos_banteng 0 002 @ 02404827 n 0000 #m 02404313 n 0000 | wild ox of the Malay Archipelago 02408229 05 n 02 Welsh 0 Welsh_Black 0 001 @ 02405077 n 0000 | a breed of dual-purpose cattle developed in Wales 02408344 05 n 01 red_poll 0 001 @ 02405077 n 0000 | hornless short-haired breed of beef and dairy cattle 02408451 05 n 01 Santa_Gertrudis 0 001 @ 02406838 n 0000 | Brahman and shorthorn crossbreed of red cattle; hardy in hot regions 02408581 05 n 03 Aberdeen_Angus 0 Angus 0 black_Angus 0 001 @ 02406838 n 0000 | black hornless breed from Scotland 02408698 05 n 01 Africander 0 001 @ 02405077 n 0000 | tall large-horned humped cattle of South Africa; used for meat or draft 02408826 05 n 06 dairy_cattle 0 dairy_cow 0 milch_cow 0 milk_cow 0 milcher 0 milker 0 007 @ 02405077 n 0000 ~ 02409084 n 0000 ~ 02409185 n 0000 ~ 02409401 n 0000 ~ 02409824 n 0000 ~ 02410042 n 0000 ~ 02410173 n 0000 | cattle that are reared for their milk 02409084 05 n 01 Ayrshire 0 001 @ 02408826 n 0000 | hardy breed of dairy cattle from Ayr, Scotland 02409185 05 n 01 Brown_Swiss 0 001 @ 02408826 n 0000 | large hardy brown breed of dairy cattle from Switzerland 02409299 05 n 01 Charolais 0 001 @ 02406838 n 0000 | large white or cream-colored breed from France 02409401 05 n 01 Jersey 0 001 @ 02408826 n 0000 | a breed of diary cattle developed on the island of Jersey 02409511 05 n 01 Devon 0 001 @ 02405077 n 0000 | red dual-purpose cattle of English origin 02409604 05 n 01 grade 0 001 @ 02405077 n 0000 | a variety of cattle produced by crossbreeding with a superior breed 02409723 05 n 02 Durham 0 shorthorn 0 001 @ 02406838 n 0000 | English breed of short-horned cattle 02409824 05 n 01 milking_shorthorn 0 001 @ 02408826 n 0000 | breed evolved from shorthorn beef cattle 02409928 05 n 01 Galloway 0 001 @ 02406838 n 0000 | breed of hardy black chiefly beef cattle native to Scotland 02410042 05 n 03 Friesian 0 Holstein 0 Holstein-Friesian 0 001 @ 02408826 n 0000 | a breed of dairy cattle from northern Holland 02410173 05 n 01 Guernsey 0 001 @ 02408826 n 0000 | breed of dairy cattle from the island of Guernsey 02410277 05 n 02 Hereford 0 whiteface 0 001 @ 02406838 n 0000 | hardy English breed of cattle raised extensively in United States 02410409 05 n 02 cattalo 0 beefalo 0 001 @ 02406838 n 0000 | hardy breed of cattle resulting from crossing domestic cattle with the American buffalo; yields leaner beef than conventional breeds 02410605 05 n 02 Old_World_buffalo 0 buffalo 1 006 @ 02403683 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 ~ 02411075 n 0000 ~ 02411684 n 0000 ~ 02411848 n 0000 ~ 02412154 n 0000 | any of several Old World animals resembling oxen including, e.g., water buffalo; Cape buffalo 02410863 05 n 03 Bubalus 0 genus_Bubalus 0 tribe_Bubalus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02411075 n 0000 %m 02411848 n 0000 | in some classification systems included in genus Bos; water buffaloes 02411075 05 n 04 water_buffalo 0 water_ox 0 Asiatic_buffalo 0 Bubalus_bubalis 0 004 @ 02410605 n 0000 #m 02410863 n 0000 ~ 02411306 n 0000 ~ 02411463 n 0000 | an Asian buffalo that is often domesticated for use as a draft animal 02411306 05 n 01 Indian_buffalo 0 001 @ 02411075 n 0000 | upland buffalo of eastern Asia where true water buffaloes do not thrive; used for draft and milk 02411463 05 n 01 carabao 0 001 @ 02411075 n 0000 | water buffalo of the Philippines 02411549 05 n 01 genus_Anoa 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02411684 n 0000 | a genus of mammals of the family Bovidae 02411684 05 n 03 anoa 0 dwarf_buffalo 0 Anoa_depressicornis 0 002 @ 02410605 n 0000 #m 02411549 n 0000 | small buffalo of the Celebes having small straight horns 02411848 05 n 04 tamarau 0 tamarao 0 Bubalus_mindorensis 0 Anoa_mindorensis 0 002 @ 02410605 n 0000 #m 02410863 n 0000 | small buffalo of Mindoro in the Philippines 02412015 05 n 03 Synercus 0 genus_Synercus 0 tribe_synercus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02412154 n 0000 | Cape buffalo 02412154 05 n 02 Cape_buffalo 0 Synercus_caffer 0 002 @ 02410605 n 0000 #m 02412015 n 0000 | large often savage buffalo of southern Africa having upward-curving horns; mostly in game reserves 02412348 05 n 02 Bibos 0 genus_Bibos 0 006 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02404827 n 0000 %m 02412516 n 0000 %m 02412657 n 0000 %m 02412787 n 0000 | wild ox 02412516 05 n 01 Asian_wild_ox 0 004 @ 02404827 n 0000 #m 02412348 n 0000 ~ 02412657 n 0000 ~ 02412787 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic wild oxen 02412657 05 n 02 gaur 0 Bibos_gaurus 0 002 @ 02412516 n 0000 #m 02412348 n 0000 | wild ox of mountainous areas of eastern India 02412787 05 n 03 gayal 0 mithan 0 Bibos_frontalis 0 002 @ 02412516 n 0000 #m 02412348 n 0000 | ox of southeast Asia sometimes considered a domesticated breed of the gaur 02412959 05 n 01 genus_Bison 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02413155 n 0000 %m 02413348 n 0000 %m 02413546 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subgenus of genus Bos: American buffalo 02413155 05 n 01 bison 0 004 @ 02403683 n 0000 #m 02412959 n 0000 ~ 02413348 n 0000 ~ 02413546 n 0000 | any of several large humped bovids having shaggy manes and large heads and short horns 02413348 05 n 04 American_bison 0 American_buffalo 0 buffalo 2 Bison_bison 0 003 @ 02413155 n 0000 #m 02412959 n 0000 %p 07679237 n 0000 | large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains 02413546 05 n 03 wisent 0 aurochs 2 Bison_bonasus 0 002 @ 02413155 n 0000 #m 02412959 n 0000 | European bison having a smaller and higher head than the North American bison 02413721 05 n 02 Ovibos 0 genus_Ovibos 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02413852 n 0000 | consisting of the musk-ox 02413852 05 n 03 musk_ox 0 musk_sheep 0 Ovibos_moschatus 0 002 @ 02403683 n 0000 #m 02413721 n 0000 | large shaggy-coated bovid mammal of Canada and Greenland; intermediate in size and anatomy between an ox and a sheep 02414073 05 n 02 Ovis 0 genus_Ovis 0 012 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02414351 n 0000 %m 02414856 n 0000 %m 02415086 n 0000 %m 02415777 n 0000 %m 02417409 n 0000 %m 02417550 n 0000 %m 02417776 n 0000 %m 02417899 n 0000 %m 02418223 n 0000 %m 02418475 n 0000 | sheep 02414351 05 n 01 sheep 0 011 @ 02403683 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 #m 08010773 n 0000 #m 08007611 n 0000 ~ 02414645 n 0000 ~ 02414726 n 0000 ~ 02414856 n 0000 ~ 02415696 n 0000 ~ 02415777 n 0000 %p 02442199 n 0000 %p 02465233 n 0000 | woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat 02414645 05 n 01 ewe 0 002 @ 02414351 n 0000 %p 02373012 n 0000 | female sheep 02414726 05 n 02 ram 0 tup 0 002 @ 02414351 n 0000 %p 01328058 n 0000 | uncastrated adult male sheep; "a British term is `tup'" 02414856 05 n 01 wether 0 003 @ 02414351 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 ~ 02414983 n 0000 | male sheep especially a castrated one 02414983 05 n 01 bellwether 0 001 @ 02414856 n 0000 | sheep that leads the herd often wearing a bell 02415086 05 n 01 lamb 0 008 @ 01324345 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 + 00057988 v 0101 ~ 02415275 n 0000 ~ 02415346 n 0000 ~ 02415433 n 0000 ~ 02415555 n 0000 ~ 02415623 n 0000 | young sheep 02415275 05 n 01 lambkin 0 001 @ 02415086 n 0000 | a very young lamb 02415346 05 n 01 baa-lamb 0 001 @ 02415086 n 0000 | child's word for a sheep or lamb 02415433 05 n 03 hog 2 hogget 0 hogg 0 001 @ 02415086 n 0000 | a sheep up to the age of one year; one yet to be sheared 02415555 05 n 01 teg 0 001 @ 02415086 n 0000 | two-year-old sheep 02415623 05 n 01 Persian_lamb 0 001 @ 02415086 n 0000 | a karakul lamb 02415696 05 n 01 black_sheep 0 001 @ 02414351 n 0000 | sheep with a black coat 02415777 05 n 02 domestic_sheep 0 Ovis_aries 0 013 @ 02414351 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 ~ 02416130 n 0000 ~ 02416239 n 0000 ~ 02416363 n 0000 ~ 02416470 n 0000 ~ 02416563 n 0000 ~ 02416689 n 0000 ~ 02416855 n 0000 ~ 02416936 n 0000 ~ 02417088 n 0000 %p 07682478 n 0000 %p 07682896 n 0000 | any of various breeds raised for wool or edible meat or skin 02416130 05 n 01 Cotswold 0 001 @ 02415777 n 0000 | sheep with long wool originating in the Cotswold Hills 02416239 05 n 02 Hampshire 0 Hampshire_down 0 001 @ 02415777 n 0000 | British breed of hornless dark-faced domestic sheep 02416363 05 n 01 Lincoln 0 001 @ 02415777 n 0000 | long-wooled mutton sheep originally from Lincolnshire 02416470 05 n 01 Exmoor 1 001 @ 02415777 n 0000 | horned sheep of Devon; valued for mutton 02416563 05 n 01 Cheviot 0 001 @ 02415777 n 0000 | hardy hornless sheep of the Cheviot Hills noted for its short thick wool 02416689 05 n 03 broadtail 0 caracul 0 karakul 0 001 @ 02415777 n 0000 | hardy coarse-haired sheep of central Asia; lambs are valued for their soft curly black fur 02416855 05 n 01 longwool 0 001 @ 02415777 n 0000 | a domestic long-wool sheep 02416936 05 n 02 merino 0 merino_sheep 0 001 @ 02415777 n 0000 | white sheep originating in Spain and producing a heavy fleece of exceptional quality 02417088 05 n 01 Rambouillet 0 001 @ 02415777 n 0000 | hardy sheep developed from the merino producing both good mutton and fine wool 02417224 05 n 01 wild_sheep 0 007 @ 02403683 n 0000 ~ 02417409 n 0000 ~ 02417550 n 0000 ~ 02417776 n 0000 ~ 02417899 n 0000 ~ 02418081 n 0000 ~ 02418750 n 0000 | undomesticated sheep 02417409 05 n 03 argali 0 argal 0 Ovis_ammon 0 002 @ 02417224 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 | wild sheep of semidesert regions in central Asia 02417550 05 n 03 Marco_Polo_sheep 0 Marco_Polo's_sheep 0 Ovis_poli 0 002 @ 02417224 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 | Asiatic wild sheep with exceptionally large horns; sometimes considered a variety of the argali (or Ovis ammon) 02417776 05 n 02 urial 0 Ovis_vignei 0 002 @ 02417224 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 | bearded reddish sheep of southern Asia 02417899 05 n 04 Dall_sheep 0 Dall's_sheep 0 white_sheep 0 Ovis_montana_dalli 0 002 @ 02417224 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 | large white wild sheep of northwestern Canada and Alaska 02418081 05 n 01 mountain_sheep 0 003 @ 02417224 n 0000 ~ 02418223 n 0000 ~ 02418475 n 0000 | any wild sheep inhabiting mountainous regions 02418223 05 n 06 bighorn 0 bighorn_sheep 0 cimarron 0 Rocky_Mountain_bighorn 0 Rocky_Mountain_sheep 0 Ovis_canadensis 0 002 @ 02418081 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 | wild sheep of mountainous regions of western North America having massive curled horns 02418475 05 n 03 mouflon 0 moufflon 0 Ovis_musimon 0 002 @ 02418081 n 0000 #m 02414073 n 0000 | wild mountain sheep of Corsica and Sardinia 02418617 05 n 02 Ammotragus 0 genus_Ammotragus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02418750 n 0000 | genus of wild sheep 02418750 05 n 06 aoudad 0 arui 0 audad 0 Barbary_sheep 0 maned_sheep 0 Ammotragus_lervia 0 002 @ 02417224 n 0000 #m 02418617 n 0000 | wild sheep of northern Africa 02418916 05 n 01 beard 1 003 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 02419165 n 0000 + 02693572 v 0101 | hairy growth on or near the face of certain mammals 02419056 05 n 02 Capra 0 genus_Capra 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02419165 n 0000 | goats 02419165 05 n 02 goat 0 caprine_animal 0 009 @ 02403683 n 0000 #m 02419056 n 0000 %p 01328058 n 0000 %p 02418916 n 0000 ~ 02419466 n 0000 ~ 02419526 n 0000 ~ 02419610 n 0000 ~ 02419716 n 0000 ~ 02420180 n 0000 | any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns 02419466 05 n 01 kid 0 001 @ 02419165 n 0000 | young goat 02419526 05 n 03 billy 0 billy_goat 0 he-goat 0 001 @ 02419165 n 0000 | male goat 02419610 05 n 03 nanny 0 nanny-goat 0 she-goat 0 002 @ 02419165 n 0000 %p 02373012 n 0000 | female goat 02419716 05 n 02 domestic_goat 0 Capra_hircus 0 003 @ 02419165 n 0000 ~ 02419888 n 0000 ~ 02420033 n 0000 | any of various breeds of goat raised for milk or meat or wool 02419888 05 n 02 Cashmere_goat 0 Kashmir_goat 0 001 @ 02419716 n 0000 | Himalayan goat having a silky undercoat highly prized as cashmere wool 02420033 05 n 02 Angora 1 Angora_goat 0 001 @ 02419716 n 0000 | a domestic breed of goat raised for its long silky hair which is the true mohair 02420180 05 n 01 wild_goat 0 004 @ 02419165 n 0000 ~ 02420309 n 0000 ~ 02420431 n 0000 ~ 02420560 n 0000 | undomesticated goat 02420309 05 n 03 bezoar_goat 0 pasang 1 Capra_aegagrus 0 001 @ 02420180 n 0000 | wild goat of Iran and adjacent regions 02420431 05 n 03 markhor 0 markhoor 0 Capra_falconeri 0 001 @ 02420180 n 0000 | large Himalayan goat with large spiraled horns 02420560 05 n 02 ibex 0 Capra_ibex 0 001 @ 02420180 n 0000 | wild goat of mountain areas of Eurasia and northern Africa having large recurved horns 02420710 05 n 01 goat_antelope 0 007 @ 02403683 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 ~ 02421111 n 0000 ~ 02421416 n 0000 ~ 02421702 n 0000 ~ 02421982 n 0000 ~ 02422280 n 0000 | bovid related to goats but having antelope-like features: mountain goats; gorals; serows; chamois; gnu goats 02420987 05 n 02 Oreamnos 0 genus_Oreamnos 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02421111 n 0000 | mountain goats 02421111 05 n 03 mountain_goat 0 Rocky_Mountain_goat 0 Oreamnos_americanus 0 002 @ 02420710 n 0000 #m 02420987 n 0000 | sure-footed mammal of mountainous northwestern North America 02421294 05 n 02 Naemorhedus 0 genus_Naemorhedus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02421416 n 0000 | gorals 02421416 05 n 02 goral 0 Naemorhedus_goral 0 002 @ 02420710 n 0000 #m 02421294 n 0000 | small goat antelope with small conical horns; of southern Asian mountains 02421580 05 n 02 Capricornis 0 genus_Capricornis 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02421702 n 0000 | serows 02421702 05 n 01 serow 0 002 @ 02420710 n 0000 #m 02421580 n 0000 | short-horned dark-coated goat antelope of mountain areas of southern and southeastern Asia 02421863 05 n 02 Rupicapra 0 genus_Rupicapra 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02421982 n 0000 | chamois 02421982 05 n 02 chamois 0 Rupicapra_rupicapra 0 002 @ 02420710 n 0000 #m 02421863 n 0000 | hoofed mammal of mountains of Eurasia having upright horns with backward-hooked tips 02422161 05 n 02 Budorcas 0 genus_Budorcas 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02422280 n 0000 | gnu goats 02422280 05 n 03 takin 0 gnu_goat 0 Budorcas_taxicolor 0 002 @ 02420710 n 0000 #m 02422161 n 0000 | large heavily built goat antelope of eastern Himalayan area 02422442 05 n 01 antelope 0 022 @ 02403683 n 0000 ~ 02423155 n 0000 ~ 02423474 n 0000 ~ 02423782 n 0000 ~ 02424095 n 0000 ~ 02424438 n 0000 ~ 02424752 n 0000 ~ 02425037 n 0000 ~ 02425345 n 0000 ~ 02425668 n 0000 ~ 02426731 n 0000 ~ 02426951 n 0000 ~ 02427341 n 0000 ~ 02427732 n 0000 ~ 02428178 n 0000 ~ 02428533 n 0000 ~ 02428822 n 0000 ~ 02429127 n 0000 ~ 02429459 n 0000 ~ 02430370 n 0000 ~ 02430735 n 0000 ~ 02430995 n 0000 | graceful Old World ruminant with long legs and horns directed upward and backward; includes gazelles; springboks; impalas; addax; gerenuks; blackbucks; dik-diks 02423035 05 n 02 Antilope 0 genus_Antilope 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02423155 n 0000 | blackbucks 02423155 05 n 03 blackbuck 0 black_buck 0 Antilope_cervicapra 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02423035 n 0000 | common Indian antelope with a dark back and spiral horns 02423321 05 n 02 Litocranius 0 genus_Litocranius 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02423474 n 0000 | antelopes of eastern Africa: gerenuks 02423474 05 n 02 gerenuk 0 Litocranius_walleri 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02423321 n 0000 | slender East African antelope with slim neck and backward-curving horns 02423640 05 n 01 genus_Addax 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02423782 n 0000 | genus of antelopes of northern African deserts 02423782 05 n 02 addax 0 Addax_nasomaculatus 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02423640 n 0000 | large antelope with lightly spiraled horns of desert regions of northern Africa 02423954 05 n 02 Connochaetes 0 genus_Connochaetes 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02424095 n 0000 | African antelopes: gnus 02424095 05 n 02 gnu 0 wildebeest 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02423954 n 0000 | large African antelope having a head with horns like an ox and a long tufted tail 02424258 05 n 02 Madoqua 0 genus_Madoqua 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02424438 n 0000 | genus comprising some small antelopes of eastern and northeastern Africa 02424438 05 n 01 dik-dik 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02424258 n 0000 | any of several small antelopes of eastern Africa of the genus Madoqua; the size of a large rabbit 02424608 05 n 02 Alcelaphus 0 genus_Alcelaphus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02424752 n 0000 | African antelopes: hartebeests 02424752 05 n 01 hartebeest 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02424608 n 0000 | a large African antelope with lyre-shaped horns that curve backward 02424895 05 n 02 Damaliscus 0 genus_Damaliscus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02425037 n 0000 | African antelopes: sassabies 02425037 05 n 03 sassaby 0 topi 0 Damaliscus_lunatus 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02424895 n 0000 | a large South African antelope; considered the swiftest hoofed mammal 02425207 05 n 02 Aepyceros 0 genus_Aepyceros 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02425345 n 0000 | African antelopes: impalas 02425345 05 n 02 impala 0 Aepyceros_melampus 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02425207 n 0000 | African antelope with ridged curved horns; moves with enormous leaps 02425506 05 n 02 Gazella 0 genus_Gazella 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02425668 n 0000 %m 02425864 n 0000 %m 02426008 n 0000 | typical gazelles 02425668 05 n 01 gazelle 0 005 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02425506 n 0000 ~ 02425864 n 0000 ~ 02426008 n 0000 ~ 02426235 n 0000 | small swift graceful antelope of Africa and Asia having lustrous eyes 02425864 05 n 02 Thomson's_gazelle 0 Gazella_thomsoni 0 002 @ 02425668 n 0000 #m 02425506 n 0000 | East African gazelle; the smallest gazelle 02426008 05 n 01 Gazella_subgutturosa 0 002 @ 02425668 n 0000 #m 02425506 n 0000 | a kind of gazelle 02426111 05 n 02 Antidorcas 0 genus_Antidorcas 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02426235 n 0000 | springboks 02426235 05 n 04 springbok 0 springbuck 0 Antidorcas_marsupialis 0 Antidorcas_euchore 0 002 @ 02425668 n 0000 #m 02426111 n 0000 | a South African gazelle noted for springing lightly into the air 02426433 05 n 04 Tragelaphus 0 genus_Tragelaphus 0 Strepsiceros 0 genus_Strepsiceros 0 008 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02426731 n 0000 %m 02426951 n 0000 %m 02427341 n 0000 %m 02427555 n 0000 %m 02427732 n 0000 %m 02427874 n 0000 | African antelopes: kudus; bongos; nyalas; bushbucks 02426731 05 n 03 bongo 0 Tragelaphus_eurycerus 0 Boocercus_eurycerus 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02426433 n 0000 | large forest antelope of central Africa having a reddish-brown coat with white stripes and spiral horns 02426951 05 n 03 kudu 0 koodoo 0 koudou 0 004 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02426433 n 0000 ~ 02427132 n 0000 ~ 02427235 n 0000 | either of two spiral-horned antelopes of the African bush 02427132 05 n 02 greater_kudu 0 Tragelaphus_strepsiceros 0 001 @ 02426951 n 0000 | a variety of kudu 02427235 05 n 02 lesser_kudu 0 Tragelaphus_imberbis 0 001 @ 02426951 n 0000 | a smaller variety of kudu 02427341 05 n 01 harnessed_antelope 0 004 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02426433 n 0000 ~ 02427555 n 0000 ~ 02427874 n 0000 | any of several antelopes of the genus Tragelaphus having striped markings resembling a harness 02427555 05 n 02 nyala 0 Tragelaphus_angasi 0 002 @ 02427341 n 0000 #m 02426433 n 0000 | spiral-horned South African antelope with a fringe of white hairs along back and neck 02427732 05 n 02 mountain_nyala 0 Tragelaphus_buxtoni 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02426433 n 0000 | shaggy antelope of mountains of Ethiopia 02427874 05 n 03 bushbuck 0 guib 0 Tragelaphus_scriptus 0 002 @ 02427341 n 0000 #m 02426433 n 0000 | antelope with white markings like a harness and twisted horns 02428039 05 n 02 Boselaphus 0 genus_Boselaphus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02428178 n 0000 | Indian antelopes: nilgais 02428178 05 n 05 nilgai 0 nylghai 0 nylghau 0 blue_bull 0 Boselaphus_tragocamelus 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02428039 n 0000 | large Indian antelope; male is blue-grey with white markings; female is brownish with no horns 02428402 05 n 02 Hippotragus 0 genus_Hippotragus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02428533 n 0000 | sable antelopes 02428533 05 n 02 sable_antelope 0 Hippotragus_niger 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02428402 n 0000 | large black East African antelope with sharp backward-curving horns 02428700 05 n 01 genus_Saiga 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02428822 n 0000 | Eurasian antelopes: saigas 02428822 05 n 02 saiga 0 Saiga_tatarica 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02428700 n 0000 | goat-like antelope of central Eurasia having a stubby nose like a proboscis 02428985 05 n 02 Raphicerus 0 genus_Raphicerus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02429127 n 0000 | African antelopes: steenboks 02429127 05 n 03 steenbok 0 steinbok 0 Raphicerus_campestris 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02428985 n 0000 | small plains antelope of southeastern Africa 02429280 05 n 02 Taurotragus 0 genus_Taurotragus 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02429459 n 0000 %m 02429678 n 0000 %m 02429829 n 0000 | African antelopes: elands 02429459 05 n 01 eland 0 004 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02429280 n 0000 ~ 02429678 n 0000 ~ 02429829 n 0000 | either of two large African antelopes of the genus Taurotragus having short spirally twisted horns in both sexes 02429678 05 n 02 common_eland 0 Taurotragus_oryx 0 002 @ 02429459 n 0000 #m 02429280 n 0000 | dark fawn-colored eland of southern and eastern Africa 02429829 05 n 02 giant_eland 0 Taurotragus_derbianus 0 002 @ 02429459 n 0000 #m 02429280 n 0000 | large dark striped eland of western equatorial Africa 02429983 05 n 02 Kobus 0 genus_Kobus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02430370 n 0000 | African antelopes: waterbucks 02430116 05 n 02 kob 0 Kobus_kob 0 001 @ 02430370 n 0000 | an orange-brown antelope of southeast Africa 02430222 05 n 02 lechwe 0 Kobus_leche 0 001 @ 02430370 n 0000 | tawny-colored African antelope inhabiting wet grassy plains; a threatened species 02430370 05 n 01 waterbuck 0 004 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02429983 n 0000 ~ 02430116 n 0000 ~ 02430222 n 0000 | any of several large African antelopes of the genus Kobus having curved ridged horns and frequenting e.g. swamps and rivers 02430604 05 n 02 Adenota 0 genus_Adenota 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02430735 n 0000 | African antelopes: puku 02430735 05 n 02 puku 0 Adenota_vardoni 0 002 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02430604 n 0000 | an African antelope closely related to the waterbuck 02430875 05 n 01 genus_Oryx 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02430995 n 0000 | African antelopes: oryxes 02430995 05 n 02 oryx 0 pasang 2 003 @ 02422442 n 0000 #m 02430875 n 0000 ~ 02431154 n 0000 | large African antelope with long straight nearly upright horns 02431154 05 n 03 gemsbok 0 gemsbuck 0 Oryx_gazella 0 001 @ 02430995 n 0000 | large South African oryx with a broad black band along its flanks 02431299 05 n 02 Pseudoryx 0 genus_Pseudoryx 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02402791 n 0000 %m 02431488 n 0000 | species of large cow-like mammals of Vietnam discovered by scientists in 1992 02431488 05 n 03 forest_goat 0 spindle_horn 0 Pseudoryx_nghetinhensis 0 002 @ 02403683 n 0000 #m 02431299 n 0000 | cow-like creature with the glossy coat of a horse and the agility of a goat and the long horns of an antelope; characterized as a cow that lives the life of a goat 02431769 05 n 02 Antilocapridae 0 family_Antilocapridae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02401384 n 0000 %m 02431922 n 0000 | comprising only the pronghorns 02431922 05 n 02 Antilocapra 0 genus_Antilocapra 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02431769 n 0000 %m 02432102 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Antilocapridae comprising one species 02432102 05 n 05 pronghorn 0 prongbuck 0 pronghorn_antelope 0 American_antelope 0 Antilocapra_americana 0 002 @ 02401652 n 0000 #m 02431922 n 0000 | fleet antelope-like ruminant of western North American plains with small branched horns 02432341 05 n 02 Cervidae 0 family_Cervidae 0 013 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02401384 n 0000 %m 02432691 n 0000 %m 02433575 n 0000 %m 02434785 n 0000 %m 02435513 n 0000 %m 02435836 n 0000 %m 02436057 n 0000 %m 02436427 n 0000 %m 02437229 n 0000 %m 02437465 n 0000 %m 02437730 n 0000 %m 02438017 n 0000 | deer: reindeer; moose or elks; muntjacs; roe deer 02432691 05 n 02 deer 0 cervid 0 022 @ 02401652 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %p 01328299 n 0000 %p 02161391 n 0000 %p 02161498 n 0000 ~ 02433394 n 0000 ~ 02433476 n 0000 ~ 02433768 n 0000 ~ 02434274 n 0000 ~ 02434431 n 0000 ~ 02434622 n 0000 ~ 02434937 n 0000 ~ 02435157 n 0000 ~ 02435629 n 0000 ~ 02435949 n 0000 ~ 02436177 n 0000 ~ 02436556 n 0000 ~ 02437343 n 0000 ~ 02437585 n 0000 ~ 02437847 n 0000 ~ 02438148 n 0000 %p 02465233 n 0000 | distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers 02433205 05 n 01 stag 0 002 @ 01890905 n 0000 ~ 02433289 n 0000 | adult male deer 02433289 05 n 02 royal 0 royal_stag 0 001 @ 02433205 n 0000 | stag with antlers of 12 or more branches 02433394 05 n 01 pricket 0 001 @ 02432691 n 0000 | male deer in his second year 02433476 05 n 01 fawn 0 003 @ 02432691 n 0000 @ 01324345 n 0000 + 00058548 v 0101 | a young deer 02433575 05 n 02 Cervus 0 genus_Cervus 0 006 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02433768 n 0000 %m 02434274 n 0000 %m 02434431 n 0000 %m 02434622 n 0000 | the type genus of the Cervidae 02433768 05 n 05 red_deer 0 elk 1 American_elk 1 wapiti 1 Cervus_elaphus 0 005 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02433575 n 0000 ~ 02433983 n 0000 ~ 02434087 n 0000 ~ 02434188 n 0000 | common deer of temperate Europe and Asia 02433983 05 n 02 hart 0 stag 2 001 @ 02433768 n 0000 | a male deer, especially an adult male red deer 02434087 05 n 01 hind 0 001 @ 02433768 n 0000 | a female deer, especially an adult female red deer 02434188 05 n 01 brocket 2 001 @ 02433768 n 0000 | male red deer in its second year 02434274 05 n 03 sambar 0 sambur 0 Cervus_unicolor 0 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02433575 n 0000 | a deer of southern Asia with antlers that have three tines 02434431 05 n 04 wapiti 0 elk 2 American_elk 0 Cervus_elaphus_canadensis 0 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02433575 n 0000 | large North American deer with large much-branched antlers in the male 02434622 05 n 04 Japanese_deer 0 sika 0 Cervus_nipon 0 Cervus_sika 0 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02433575 n 0000 | small deer of Japan with slightly forked antlers 02434785 05 n 02 Odocoileus 0 genus_Odocoileus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02434937 n 0000 %m 02435157 n 0000 | North American deer 02434937 05 n 06 Virginia_deer 0 white_tail 0 whitetail 0 white-tailed_deer 0 whitetail_deer 0 Odocoileus_Virginianus 0 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02434785 n 0000 | common North American deer; tail has a white underside 02435157 05 n 03 mule_deer 0 burro_deer 0 Odocoileus_hemionus 0 003 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02434785 n 0000 ~ 02435350 n 0000 | long-eared deer of western North America with two-pronged antlers 02435350 05 n 04 black-tailed_deer 0 blacktail_deer 0 blacktail 0 Odocoileus_hemionus_columbianus 0 001 @ 02435157 n 0000 | mule deer of western Rocky Mountains 02435513 05 n 02 Alces 0 genus_Alces 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02435629 n 0000 | elk or moose 02435629 05 n 03 elk 0 moose 0 Alces_alces 0 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02435513 n 0000 | large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called `elk' in Europe and `moose' in North America 02435836 05 n 02 Dama 0 genus_Dama 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02435949 n 0000 | fallow deer 02435949 05 n 02 fallow_deer 0 Dama_dama 0 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02435836 n 0000 | small Eurasian deer 02436057 05 n 02 Capreolus 0 genus_Capreolus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02436177 n 0000 | roe deer 02436177 05 n 02 roe_deer 0 Capreolus_capreolus 0 003 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02436057 n 0000 ~ 02436360 n 0000 | small graceful deer of Eurasian woodlands having small forked antlers 02436360 05 n 01 roebuck 0 001 @ 02436177 n 0000 | male roe deer 02436427 05 n 02 Rangifer 0 genus_Rangifer 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02436556 n 0000 | reindeer or caribou 02436556 05 n 04 caribou 0 reindeer 0 Greenland_caribou 0 Rangifer_tarandus 0 004 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02436427 n 0000 ~ 02436821 n 0000 ~ 02437046 n 0000 | Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called `reindeer' in Eurasia and `caribou' in North America 02436821 05 n 02 woodland_caribou 0 Rangifer_caribou 0 001 @ 02436556 n 0000 | any of several large caribou living in coniferous forests of southern Canada; in some classifications included in the species Rangifer tarandus 02437046 05 n 02 barren_ground_caribou 0 Rangifer_arcticus 0 001 @ 02436556 n 0000 | of tundra of northern Canada; in some classifications included in the species Rangifer tarandus 02437229 05 n 02 Mazama 0 genus_Mazama 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02437343 n 0000 | brockets 02437343 05 n 01 brocket 1 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02437229 n 0000 | small South American deer with unbranched antlers 02437465 05 n 02 Muntiacus 0 genus_Muntiacus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02437585 n 0000 | muntjacs 02437585 05 n 02 muntjac 0 barking_deer 0 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02437465 n 0000 | small Asian deer with small antlers and a cry like a bark 02437730 05 n 02 Moschus 0 genus_Moschus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02437847 n 0000 | musk deer 02437847 05 n 02 musk_deer 0 Moschus_moschiferus 0 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02437730 n 0000 | small heavy-limbed upland deer of central Asia; male secretes valued musk 02438017 05 n 02 Elaphurus 0 genus_Elaphurus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02432341 n 0000 %m 02438148 n 0000 | a genus of Cervidae 02438148 05 n 03 pere_david's_deer 0 elaphure 0 Elaphurus_davidianus 0 002 @ 02432691 n 0000 #m 02438017 n 0000 | large Chinese deer surviving only in domesticated herds 02438320 05 n 02 Tragulidae 0 family_Tragulidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02401384 n 0000 %m 02438484 n 0000 %m 02438698 n 0000 %m 02439145 n 0000 | chevrotains 02438484 05 n 02 chevrotain 0 mouse_deer 0 005 @ 02401652 n 0000 #m 02438320 n 0000 ~ 02438855 n 0000 ~ 02438984 n 0000 ~ 02439276 n 0000 | very small hornless deer-like ruminant of tropical Asia and west Africa 02438698 05 n 02 Tragulus 0 genus_Tragulus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02438320 n 0000 %m 02438855 n 0000 %m 02438984 n 0000 | type genus of the Tragulidae 02438855 05 n 02 kanchil 0 Tragulus_kanchil 0 002 @ 02438484 n 0000 #m 02438698 n 0000 | small chevrotain of southeastern Asia 02438984 05 n 02 napu 0 Tragulus_Javanicus 0 002 @ 02438484 n 0000 #m 02438698 n 0000 | chevrotain somewhat larger than the kanchil; found in India and Malaya 02439145 05 n 02 Hyemoschus 0 genus_Hyemoschus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02438320 n 0000 %m 02439276 n 0000 | water chevrotains 02439276 05 n 03 water_chevrotain 0 water_deer 0 Hyemoschus_aquaticus 0 002 @ 02438484 n 0000 #m 02439145 n 0000 | largest chevrotain; of marshy areas of west Africa 02439444 05 n 02 Camelidae 0 family_Camelidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02396720 n 0000 %m 02439624 n 0000 %m 02440456 n 0000 %m 02441083 n 0000 | camels and llamas and vicunas 02439624 05 n 02 Camelus 0 genus_Camelus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02439444 n 0000 %m 02439767 n 0000 | type genus of the Camelidae: camels 02439767 05 n 01 camel 0 004 @ 02397129 n 0000 #m 02439624 n 0000 ~ 02439943 n 0000 ~ 02440113 n 0000 | cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions 02439943 05 n 03 Arabian_camel 0 dromedary 0 Camelus_dromedarius 0 001 @ 02439767 n 0000 | one-humped camel of the hot deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia 02440113 05 n 02 Bactrian_camel 0 Camelus_bactrianus 0 001 @ 02439767 n 0000 | two-humped camel of the cold deserts of central Asia 02440247 05 n 01 llama 0 004 @ 02397129 n 0000 ~ 02440602 n 0000 ~ 02440804 n 0000 ~ 02440903 n 0000 | wild or domesticated South American cud-chewing animal related to camels but smaller and lacking a hump 02440456 05 n 02 Lama 0 genus_Lama 0 005 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02439444 n 0000 %m 02440602 n 0000 %m 02440804 n 0000 %m 02440903 n 0000 | llamas 02440602 05 n 02 domestic_llama 0 Lama_peruana 0 002 @ 02440247 n 0000 #m 02440456 n 0000 | used in the Andes as a beast of burden and source of wool; considered a domesticated variety of the guanaco 02440804 05 n 02 guanaco 0 Lama_guanicoe 0 002 @ 02440247 n 0000 #m 02440456 n 0000 | wild llama 02440903 05 n 02 alpaca 0 Lama_pacos 0 002 @ 02440247 n 0000 #m 02440456 n 0000 | domesticated llama with long silky fleece; believed to be a domesticated variety of the guanaco 02441083 05 n 02 Vicugna 0 genus_Vicugna 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02439444 n 0000 %m 02441211 n 0000 | a genus of Camelidae 02441211 05 n 02 vicuna 0 Vicugna_vicugna 0 002 @ 02397129 n 0000 #m 02441083 n 0000 | small wild cud-chewing Andean animal similar to the guanaco but smaller; valued for its fleecy undercoat 02441405 05 n 02 Giraffidae 0 family_Giraffidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 %m 02441528 n 0000 %m 02441917 n 0000 | giraffes 02441528 05 n 02 Giraffa 0 genus_Giraffa 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02441405 n 0000 %m 02441664 n 0000 | type genus of the Giraffidae 02441664 05 n 03 giraffe 0 camelopard 0 Giraffa_camelopardalis 0 003 @ 02401652 n 0000 #m 02441528 n 0000 ~ 02442029 n 0000 | tallest living quadruped; having a spotted coat and small horns and very long neck and legs; of savannahs of tropical Africa 02441917 05 n 02 Okapia 0 genus_Okapia 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02441405 n 0000 %m 02442029 n 0000 | okapis 02442029 05 n 02 okapi 0 Okapia_johnstoni 0 002 @ 02441664 n 0000 #m 02441917 n 0000 | similar to the giraffe but smaller with much shorter neck and stripe on the legs 02442199 05 n 01 trotter 1 004 @ 02156097 n 0000 #p 02398058 n 0000 #p 02414351 n 0000 + 01905440 v 0101 | foot of a pig or sheep especially one used as food 02442359 05 n 01 forefoot 0 002 @ 02156097 n 0000 #p 02159523 n 0000 | a front foot of a quadruped 02442460 05 n 01 hindfoot 0 002 @ 02156097 n 0000 #p 02159523 n 0000 | a rear foot of a quadruped 02442560 05 n 01 paw 0 006 @ 02156097 n 0000 #p 02085998 n 0000 #p 02123649 n 0000 + 01214019 v 0101 ~ 02442752 n 0000 %p 02443154 n 0000 | a clawed foot of an animal especially a quadruped 02442752 05 n 01 forepaw 0 003 @ 02442560 n 0000 #p 02467416 n 0000 ~ 02442881 n 0000 | front paw; analogous to the human hand 02442881 05 n 01 hand 1 001 @ 02442752 n 0000 | terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates (e.g. apes or kangaroos); "the kangaroo's forearms seem undeveloped but the powerful five-fingered hands are skilled at feinting and clouting"- Springfield (Mass.) Union 02443154 05 n 01 pad 0 004 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 02442560 n 0000 #p 05574137 n 0000 + 01925197 v 0105 | the fleshy cushion-like underside of an animal's foot or of a human's finger 02443336 05 n 02 Mustelidae 0 family_Mustelidae 0 025 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02077567 n 0000 %m 02443957 n 0000 %m 02444354 n 0000 %m 02446314 n 0000 %m 02446734 n 0000 %m 02447131 n 0000 %m 02447278 n 0000 %m 02447907 n 0000 %m 02448195 n 0000 %m 02448645 n 0000 %m 02449143 n 0000 %m 02449519 n 0000 %m 02449851 n 0000 %m 02450222 n 0000 %m 02450527 n 0000 %m 02450831 n 0000 %m 02451133 n 0000 %m 02451385 n 0000 %m 02451691 n 0000 %m 02452095 n 0000 %m 02452213 n 0000 %m 02452552 n 0000 %m 02453623 n 0000 %m 02453923 n 0000 | weasels; polecats; ferrets; minks; fishers; otters; badgers; skunks; wolverines; martens 02443957 05 n 03 musteline_mammal 0 mustelid 0 musteline 0 016 @ 02077948 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 ~ 02444573 n 0000 ~ 02445476 n 0000 ~ 02445745 n 0000 ~ 02446115 n 0000 ~ 02447450 n 0000 ~ 02448025 n 0000 ~ 02448346 n 0000 ~ 02449997 n 0000 ~ 02450949 n 0000 ~ 02451814 n 0000 ~ 02451981 n 0000 ~ 02452330 n 0000 ~ 02452665 n 0000 ~ 02454046 n 0000 | fissiped fur-bearing carnivorous mammals 02444354 05 n 02 Mustela 0 genus_Mustela 0 006 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02444573 n 0000 %m 02445476 n 0000 %m 02445745 n 0000 %m 02446115 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mustelidae: minks and weasels 02444573 05 n 01 weasel 0 007 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02444354 n 0000 ~ 02444803 n 0000 ~ 02445077 n 0000 ~ 02445203 n 0000 ~ 02445299 n 0000 ~ 02446439 n 0000 | small carnivorous mammal with short legs and elongated body and neck 02444803 05 n 03 ermine 0 shorttail_weasel 0 Mustela_erminea 0 002 @ 02444573 n 0000 ~ 02444967 n 0000 | mustelid of northern hemisphere in its white winter coat 02444967 05 n 01 stoat 0 001 @ 02444803 n 0000 | the ermine in its brown summer coat with black-tipped tail 02445077 05 n 02 New_World_least_weasel 0 Mustela_rixosa 0 001 @ 02444573 n 0000 | of Canada and northeastern United States 02445203 05 n 02 Old_World_least_weasel 0 Mustela_nivalis 0 001 @ 02444573 n 0000 | of Europe 02445299 05 n 03 longtail_weasel 0 long-tailed_weasel 0 Mustela_frenata 0 001 @ 02444573 n 0000 | the common American weasel distinguished by large size and black-tipped tail 02445476 05 n 01 mink 0 003 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02444354 n 0000 ~ 02445646 n 0000 | slender-bodied semiaquatic mammal having partially webbed feet; valued for its fur 02445646 05 n 02 American_mink 0 Mustela_vison 0 001 @ 02445476 n 0000 | usually rich dark brown 02445745 05 n 05 polecat 1 fitch 0 foulmart 0 foumart 0 Mustela_putorius 0 003 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02444354 n 0000 ~ 02445977 n 0000 | dark brown mustelid of woodlands of Eurasia that gives off an unpleasant odor when threatened 02445977 05 n 01 ferret 1 001 @ 02445745 n 0000 | domesticated albino variety of the European polecat bred for hunting rats and rabbits 02446115 05 n 03 black-footed_ferret 0 ferret 2 Mustela_nigripes 0 003 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02444354 n 0000 + 01147016 v 0201 | musteline mammal of prairie regions of United States; nearly extinct 02446314 05 n 02 Poecilogale 0 genus_Poecilogale 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02446439 n 0000 | muishonds 02446439 05 n 01 muishond 0 005 @ 02444573 n 0000 #m 02446314 n 0000 ~ 02446590 n 0000 ~ 02446882 n 0000 ~ 02447015 n 0000 | southern African weasel 02446590 05 n 02 snake_muishond 0 Poecilogale_albinucha 0 001 @ 02446439 n 0000 | small slender burrowing muishond with white top of the head 02446734 05 n 02 Ictonyx 0 genus_Ictonyx 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02446882 n 0000 %m 02447015 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02446882 05 n 02 striped_muishond 0 Ictonyx_striata 0 002 @ 02446439 n 0000 #m 02446734 n 0000 | ferret-sized muishond often tamed 02447015 05 n 02 zoril 0 Ictonyx_frenata 0 002 @ 02446439 n 0000 #m 02446734 n 0000 | muishond of northern Africa 02447131 05 n 02 Lutrinae 0 subfamily_Lutrinae 0 002 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 | subdivision not used in some classifications: otters 02447278 05 n 02 Lutra 0 genus_Lutra 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02447450 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a genus of the subfamily Lutrinae 02447450 05 n 01 otter 0 004 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02447278 n 0000 ~ 02447635 n 0000 ~ 02447802 n 0000 | freshwater carnivorous mammal having webbed and clawed feet and dark brown fur 02447635 05 n 02 river_otter 0 Lutra_canadensis 0 001 @ 02447450 n 0000 | sociable aquatic animal widely distributed along streams and lake borders in North America 02447802 05 n 02 Eurasian_otter 0 Lutra_lutra 0 001 @ 02447450 n 0000 | otter found in Europe and Asia 02447907 05 n 02 Enhydra 0 genus_Enhydra 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02448025 n 0000 | sea otters 02448025 05 n 02 sea_otter 0 Enhydra_lutris 0 002 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02447907 n 0000 | large marine otter of northern Pacific coasts having very thick dark brown fur 02448195 05 n 02 Mephitinae 0 subfamily_Mephitinae 0 002 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 | subdivision not used in some classifications: skunks 02448346 05 n 03 skunk 0 polecat 2 wood_pussy 0 005 @ 02443957 n 0000 ~ 02448837 n 0000 ~ 02448983 n 0000 ~ 02449276 n 0000 ~ 02449652 n 0000 | American musteline mammal typically ejecting an intensely malodorous fluid when startled; in some classifications put in a separate subfamily Mephitinae 02448645 05 n 02 Mephitis 0 genus_Mephitis 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02448837 n 0000 %m 02448983 n 0000 | in some classifications: type genus of the subfamily Mephitinae 02448837 05 n 02 striped_skunk 0 Mephitis_mephitis 0 002 @ 02448346 n 0000 #m 02448645 n 0000 | most common and widespread North American skunk 02448983 05 n 02 hooded_skunk 0 Mephitis_macroura 0 002 @ 02448346 n 0000 #m 02448645 n 0000 | of Mexico and southernmost parts of southwestern United States 02449143 05 n 02 Conepatus 0 genus_Conepatus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02449276 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02449276 05 n 05 hog-nosed_skunk 0 hognosed_skunk 0 badger_skunk 0 rooter_skunk 0 Conepatus_leuconotus 0 002 @ 02448346 n 0000 #m 02449143 n 0000 | large naked-muzzled skunk with white back and tail; of southwestern North America and Mexico 02449519 05 n 02 Spilogale 0 genus_Spilogale 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02449652 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02449652 05 n 03 spotted_skunk 0 little_spotted_skunk 0 Spilogale_putorius 0 002 @ 02448346 n 0000 #m 02449519 n 0000 | small skunk with a marbled black and white coat; of United States and Mexico 02449851 05 n 02 Melinae 0 subfamily_Melinae 0 002 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 | subdivision not used in some classifications: badgers 02449997 05 n 01 badger 0 005 @ 02443957 n 0000 ~ 02450393 n 0000 ~ 02450691 n 0000 ~ 02451264 n 0000 ~ 02451516 n 0000 | sturdy carnivorous burrowing mammal with strong claws; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere 02450222 05 n 02 Taxidea 0 genus_Taxidea 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02450393 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a genus of subfamily Melinae 02450393 05 n 02 American_badger 0 Taxidea_taxus 0 002 @ 02449997 n 0000 #m 02450222 n 0000 | a variety of badger native to America 02450527 05 n 02 Meles 0 genus_Meles 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02450691 n 0000 | in some classifications: type genus of the subfamily Melinae 02450691 05 n 02 Eurasian_badger 0 Meles_meles 0 002 @ 02449997 n 0000 #m 02450527 n 0000 | a variety of badger native to Europe and Asia 02450831 05 n 02 Mellivora 0 genus_Mellivora 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02450949 n 0000 | ratels 02450949 05 n 03 ratel 0 honey_badger 0 Mellivora_capensis 0 002 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02450831 n 0000 | nocturnal badger-like carnivore of wooded regions of Africa and southern Asia 02451133 05 n 02 Melogale 0 genus_Melogale 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02451264 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02451264 05 n 01 ferret_badger 0 002 @ 02449997 n 0000 #m 02451133 n 0000 | small ferret-like badger of southeast Asia 02451385 05 n 02 Arctonyx 0 genus_Arctonyx 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02451516 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02451516 05 n 04 hog_badger 0 hog-nosed_badger 0 sand_badger 0 Arctonyx_collaris 0 002 @ 02449997 n 0000 #m 02451385 n 0000 | southeast Asian badger with a snout like a pig 02451691 05 n 02 Gulo 0 genus_Gulo 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02451814 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02451814 05 n 04 wolverine 1 carcajou 0 skunk_bear 0 Gulo_luscus 0 002 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02451691 n 0000 | stocky shaggy-coated North American carnivorous mammal 02451981 05 n 03 glutton 0 Gulo_gulo 0 wolverine 2 001 @ 02443957 n 0000 | musteline mammal of northern Eurasia 02452095 05 n 01 genus_Grison 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02452330 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02452213 05 n 01 genus_Galictis 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 | alternative name for the genus Grison 02452330 05 n 03 grison 0 Grison_vittatus 0 Galictis_vittatus 0 002 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02452095 n 0000 | carnivore of Central America and South America resembling a weasel with a greyish-white back and dark underparts 02452552 05 n 02 Martes 0 genus_Martes 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02452665 n 0000 | martens 02452665 05 n 02 marten 0 marten_cat 0 008 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02452552 n 0000 ~ 02452926 n 0000 ~ 02453057 n 0000 ~ 02453192 n 0000 ~ 02453308 n 0000 ~ 02453460 n 0000 ~ 02453756 n 0000 | agile slender-bodied arboreal mustelids somewhat larger than weasels 02452926 05 n 02 pine_marten 0 Martes_martes 0 001 @ 02452665 n 0000 | dark brown marten of northern Eurasian coniferous forests 02453057 05 n 02 sable 0 Martes_zibellina 0 001 @ 02452665 n 0000 | marten of northern Asian forests having luxuriant dark brown fur 02453192 05 n 03 American_marten 0 American_sable 0 Martes_americana 0 001 @ 02452665 n 0000 | valued for its fur 02453308 05 n 03 stone_marten 0 beech_marten 0 Martes_foina 0 001 @ 02452665 n 0000 | Eurasian marten having a brown coat with pale breast and throat 02453460 05 n 05 fisher 0 pekan 0 fisher_cat 0 black_cat 0 Martes_pennanti 0 001 @ 02452665 n 0000 | large dark brown North American arboreal carnivorous mammal 02453623 05 n 02 Charronia 0 genus_Charronia 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02453756 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02453756 05 n 02 yellow-throated_marten 0 Charronia_flavigula 0 002 @ 02452665 n 0000 #m 02453623 n 0000 | large yellow and black marten of southern China and Burma 02453923 05 n 02 Eira 0 genus_Eira 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02443336 n 0000 %m 02454046 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02454046 05 n 03 tayra 0 taira 0 Eira_barbara 0 002 @ 02443957 n 0000 #m 02453923 n 0000 | long-tailed arboreal mustelid of Central America and South America 02454206 05 n 01 fictional_animal 0 007 @ 00015568 n 0000 ~i 02454449 n 0000 ~i 02454543 n 0000 ~i 02454645 n 0000 ~i 02454769 n 0000 ~i 02454856 n 0000 ~i 02454978 n 0000 | animals that exist only in fiction (usually in children's stories) 02454449 05 n 01 Easter_bunny 0 001 @i 02454206 n 0000 | a rabbit that delivers Easter eggs 02454543 05 n 01 church_mouse 0 001 @i 02454206 n 0000 | a fictional mouse created by Lewis Carroll 02454645 05 n 01 Mickey_Mouse 0 001 @i 02454206 n 0000 | a fictional mouse created in animated film strips by Walt Disney 02454769 05 n 01 Minnie_Mouse 0 001 @i 02454206 n 0000 | the partner of Mickey Mouse 02454856 05 n 01 Donald_Duck 0 001 @i 02454206 n 0000 | a fictional duck created in animated film strips by Walt Disney 02454978 05 n 01 Mighty_Mouse 0 001 @i 02454206 n 0000 | a fictional mouse endowed with great strength and courage 02455095 05 n 01 muzzle 0 003 @ 05608953 n 0000 #p 05546258 n 0000 %p 02455268 n 0000 | forward projecting part of the head of certain animals; includes the jaws and nose 02455268 05 n 02 snout 0 neb 2 003 @ 05605902 n 0000 #p 02455095 n 0000 ~ 02455598 n 0000 | a long projecting or anterior elongation of an animal's head; especially the nose 02455444 05 n 02 snout 2 rostrum 0 001 @ 05605902 n 0000 | beaklike projection of the anterior part of the head of certain insects such as e.g. weevils 02455598 05 n 02 proboscis 0 trunk 1 003 @ 02455268 n 0000 #p 02506148 n 0000 #p 02507401 n 0000 | a long flexible snout as of an elephant 02455739 05 n 01 pachyderm 0 007 @ 01889397 n 0000 + 02782997 a 0103 + 02782997 a 0104 + 02782997 a 0101 + 02782997 a 0102 ~ 02506148 n 0000 %p 02668043 n 0000 | any of various nonruminant hoofed mammals having very thick skin: elephant; rhinoceros; hippopotamus 02456004 05 n 02 Edentata 0 order_Edentata 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02456242 n 0000 %m 02456521 n 0000 %m 02461632 n 0000 | order of mammals having few or no teeth including: New World anteaters; sloths; armadillos 02456242 05 n 01 edentate 0 008 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02456004 n 0000 ~ 02457010 n 0000 ~ 02459593 n 0000 ~ 02461148 n 0000 ~ 02461821 n 0000 ~ 02462116 n 0000 ~ 02462640 n 0000 | primitive terrestrial mammal with few if any teeth; of tropical Central America and South America 02456521 05 n 02 Xenarthra 0 suborder_Xenarthra 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02456004 n 0000 %m 02456750 n 0000 %m 02459407 n 0000 %m 02460217 n 0000 %m 02460987 n 0000 %m 02462439 n 0000 | armadillos; American anteaters; sloths 02456750 05 n 02 Dasypodidae 0 family_Dasypodidae 0 010 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02456521 n 0000 %m 02457010 n 0000 %m 02457288 n 0000 %m 02457630 n 0000 %m 02457941 n 0000 %m 02458215 n 0000 %m 02458518 n 0000 %m 02458778 n 0000 %m 02459136 n 0000 | armadillos 02457010 05 n 01 armadillo 0 009 @ 02456242 n 0000 #m 02456750 n 0000 ~ 02457425 n 0000 ~ 02457766 n 0000 ~ 02458059 n 0000 ~ 02458351 n 0000 ~ 02458639 n 0000 ~ 02458906 n 0000 ~ 02459276 n 0000 | burrowing chiefly nocturnal mammal with body covered with strong horny plates 02457288 05 n 02 Dasypus 0 genus_Dasypus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02456750 n 0000 %m 02457425 n 0000 | type genus of the Dasypodidae 02457425 05 n 04 peba 0 nine-banded_armadillo 0 Texas_armadillo 0 Dasypus_novemcinctus 0 002 @ 02457010 n 0000 #m 02457288 n 0000 | having nine hinged bands of bony plates; ranges from Texas to Paraguay 02457630 05 n 02 Tolypeutes 0 genus_Tolypeutes 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02456750 n 0000 %m 02457766 n 0000 | a genus of Dasypodidae 02457766 05 n 03 apar 0 three-banded_armadillo 0 Tolypeutes_tricinctus 0 002 @ 02457010 n 0000 #m 02457630 n 0000 | South American armadillo with three bands of bony plates 02457941 05 n 01 genus_Cabassous 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02456750 n 0000 %m 02458059 n 0000 | solely the tatouay 02458059 05 n 03 tatouay 0 cabassous 0 Cabassous_unicinctus 0 002 @ 02457010 n 0000 #m 02457941 n 0000 | naked-tailed armadillo of tropical South America 02458215 05 n 02 Euphractus 0 genus_Euphractus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02456750 n 0000 %m 02458351 n 0000 | a genus of Dasypodidae 02458351 05 n 03 peludo 0 poyou 0 Euphractus_sexcinctus 0 002 @ 02457010 n 0000 #m 02458215 n 0000 | Argentine armadillo with six movable bands and hairy underparts 02458518 05 n 02 Priodontes 0 genus_Priodontes 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02456750 n 0000 | solely the giant armadillo 02458639 05 n 04 giant_armadillo 0 tatou 0 tatu 0 Priodontes_giganteus 0 001 @ 02457010 n 0000 | about three feet long exclusive of tail 02458778 05 n 02 Chlamyphorus 0 genus_Chlamyphorus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02456750 n 0000 %m 02458906 n 0000 | pichiciago 02458906 05 n 05 pichiciago 0 pichiciego 0 fairy_armadillo 0 chlamyphore 0 Chlamyphorus_truncatus 0 002 @ 02457010 n 0000 #m 02458778 n 0000 | very small Argentine armadillo with pale silky hair and pink plates on head and neck 02459136 05 n 02 Burmeisteria 0 genus_Burmeisteria 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02456750 n 0000 %m 02459276 n 0000 | a genus of Dasypodidae 02459276 05 n 02 greater_pichiciego 0 Burmeisteria_retusa 0 002 @ 02457010 n 0000 #m 02459136 n 0000 | of southern South America 02459407 05 n 02 Bradypodidae 0 family_Bradypodidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02456521 n 0000 %m 02459593 n 0000 %m 02459880 n 0000 | a family of edentates comprising the true sloths 02459593 05 n 02 sloth 0 tree_sloth 0 005 @ 02456242 n 0000 #m 02459407 n 0000 ~ 02460039 n 0000 ~ 02460576 n 0000 ~ 02460766 n 0000 | any of several slow-moving arboreal mammals of South America and Central America; they hang from branches back downward and feed on leaves and fruits 02459880 05 n 02 Bradypus 0 genus_Bradypus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02459407 n 0000 %m 02460039 n 0000 | type genus of the Bradypodidae: three-toed sloths 02460039 05 n 03 three-toed_sloth 0 ai 0 Bradypus_tridactylus 0 002 @ 02459593 n 0000 #m 02459880 n 0000 | a sloth that has three long claws on each forefoot and each hindfoot 02460217 05 n 02 Megalonychidae 0 family_Megalonychidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02456521 n 0000 %m 02460387 n 0000 | mammal family consisting of the two-toed sloths 02460387 05 n 02 Choloepus 0 genus_Choloepus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02460217 n 0000 %m 02460576 n 0000 %m 02460766 n 0000 | a genus of Megalonychidae consisting of the two-toed sloth 02460576 05 n 04 two-toed_sloth 1 unau 1 unai 1 Choloepus_didactylus 0 002 @ 02459593 n 0000 #m 02460387 n 0000 | relatively small fast-moving sloth with two long claws on each front foot 02460766 05 n 04 two-toed_sloth 2 unau 2 unai 2 Choloepus_hoffmanni 0 002 @ 02459593 n 0000 #m 02460387 n 0000 | a sloth of Central America that has two long claws on each forefoot and three long claws on each hindfoot 02460987 05 n 02 Megatheriidae 0 family_Megatheriidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02456521 n 0000 %m 02461148 n 0000 %m 02461306 n 0000 | extinct ground sloths 02461148 05 n 03 megatherian 0 megatheriid 0 megatherian_mammal 0 003 @ 02456242 n 0000 #m 02460987 n 0000 ~ 02461453 n 0000 | a large extinct ground sloth 02461306 05 n 02 Megatherium 0 genus_Megatherium 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02460987 n 0000 %m 02461453 n 0000 | type genus of the Megatheriidae 02461453 05 n 02 ground_sloth 0 megathere 0 002 @ 02461148 n 0000 #m 02461306 n 0000 | gigantic extinct terrestrial sloth-like mammal of the Pliocene and Pleistocene in America 02461632 05 n 02 Mylodontidae 0 family_Mylodontidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02456004 n 0000 %m 02461821 n 0000 %m 02461944 n 0000 %m 02462267 n 0000 | extinct South American edentates 02461821 05 n 01 mylodontid 0 003 @ 02456242 n 0000 #m 02461632 n 0000 ~ 02462267 n 0000 | a variety of extinct edentate 02461944 05 n 01 genus_Mylodon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02461632 n 0000 %m 02462116 n 0000 | type genus of the Mylodontidae; sometimes included in family Megatheriidae 02462116 05 n 01 mylodon 0 002 @ 02456242 n 0000 #m 02461944 n 0000 | large (bear-sized) extinct edentate mammal of the Pleistocene in South America 02462267 05 n 01 mapinguari 0 002 @ 02461821 n 0000 #m 02461632 n 0000 | supposed human-sized sloth-like creature reportedly sighted by Indians in the Amazon rain forest 02462439 05 n 02 Myrmecophagidae 0 family_Myrmecophagidae 0 006 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02456521 n 0000 %m 02462640 n 0000 %m 02462906 n 0000 %m 02463315 n 0000 %m 02463645 n 0000 | New World anteaters 02462640 05 n 02 anteater 0 New_World_anteater 0 005 @ 02456242 n 0000 #m 02462439 n 0000 ~ 02463082 n 0000 ~ 02463448 n 0000 ~ 02463759 n 0000 | any of several tropical American mammals of the family Myrmecophagidae which lack teeth and feed on ants and termites 02462906 05 n 02 Myrmecophaga 0 genus_Myrmecophaga 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02462439 n 0000 %m 02463082 n 0000 | type genus of the Myrmecophagidae; South American ant bear 02463082 05 n 05 ant_bear 2 giant_anteater 0 great_anteater 0 tamanoir 0 Myrmecophaga_jubata 0 002 @ 02462640 n 0000 #m 02462906 n 0000 | large shaggy-haired toothless anteater with long tongue and powerful claws; of South America 02463315 05 n 02 Cyclopes 0 genus_Cyclopes 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02462439 n 0000 %m 02463448 n 0000 | only the silky anteater 02463448 05 n 03 silky_anteater 0 two-toed_anteater 0 Cyclopes_didactylus 0 002 @ 02462640 n 0000 #m 02463315 n 0000 | squirrel-sized South American toothless anteater with long silky golden fur 02463645 05 n 01 genus_Tamandua 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02462439 n 0000 %m 02463759 n 0000 | lesser anteater 02463759 05 n 04 tamandua 0 tamandu 0 lesser_anteater 0 Tamandua_tetradactyla 0 002 @ 02462640 n 0000 #m 02463645 n 0000 | small toothless anteater with prehensile tail and four-clawed forelimbs; of tropical South America and Central America 02464003 05 n 02 Pholidota 0 order_Pholidota 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02464187 n 0000 | pangolins; in some former classifications included in the order Edentata 02464187 05 n 02 Manidae 0 family_Manidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02464003 n 0000 %m 02464332 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Pholidota 02464332 05 n 02 Manis 0 genus_Manis 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02464187 n 0000 %m 02464461 n 0000 | type genus of the Manidae 02464461 05 n 03 pangolin 0 scaly_anteater 0 anteater 4 002 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02464332 n 0000 | toothless mammal of southern Africa and Asia having a body covered with horny scales and a long snout for feeding on ants and termites 02464697 05 n 02 pastern 0 fetter_bone 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 02161769 n 0000 %p 02464844 n 0000 | the part between the fetlock and the hoof 02464844 05 n 01 coronet 0 002 @ 05275047 n 0000 #p 02464697 n 0000 | margin between the skin of the pastern and the horn of the hoof 02464980 05 n 01 fetlock 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 02161769 n 0000 | projection behind and above a horse's hoof 02465095 05 n 02 fetlock 1 fetlock_joint 0 002 @ 05602838 n 0000 #p 02161769 n 0000 | the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern 02465233 05 n 01 withers 0 005 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02377103 n 0000 #p 02405655 n 0000 #p 02432691 n 0000 #p 02414351 n 0000 | the highest part of the back at the base of the neck of various animals especially draft animals 02465459 05 n 02 cannon 0 shank 0 004 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02466958 n 0000 #p 02373458 n 0000 %p 02465655 n 0000 | lower part of the leg extending from the hock to the fetlock in hoofed mammals 02465655 05 n 01 cannon_bone 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 02465459 n 0000 | greatly developed metatarsal or metacarpal bone in the shank or cannon part of the leg in hoofed mammals 02465836 05 n 02 hock 0 hock-joint 0 004 @ 05602838 n 0000 #p 02467257 n 0000 #p 02373458 n 0000 + 02352216 v 0103 | tarsal joint of the hind leg of hoofed mammals; corresponds to the human ankle 02466034 05 n 02 loin 0 lumbus 0 004 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02159523 n 0000 #p 02474924 n 0000 + 03026283 a 0201 | either side of the backbone between the hipbone and the ribs in humans as well as quadrupeds 02466242 05 n 04 hindquarters 0 croup 0 croupe 0 rump 0 004 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 #p 02159523 n 0000 ~ 02466441 n 0000 | the part of an animal that corresponds to the human buttocks 02466441 05 n 01 haunch 0 002 @ 02466242 n 0000 #p 02159523 n 0000 | the loin and leg of a quadruped 02466544 05 n 01 gaskin 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02467257 n 0000 #p 02377103 n 0000 | lower part of a horse's thigh between the hock and the stifle 02466696 05 n 02 stifle 0 knee 1 002 @ 05602838 n 0000 #p 02467257 n 0000 | joint between the femur and tibia in a quadruped; corresponds to the human knee 02466854 05 n 01 flank 0 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02159523 n 0000 | the side between ribs and hipbone 02466958 05 n 01 animal_leg 0 004 @ 05569140 n 0000 #p 02159523 n 0000 #p 02159937 n 0000 %p 02465459 n 0000 | the leg of an animal 02467092 05 n 02 hind_limb 0 hindlimb 0 002 @ 05567877 n 0000 ~ 02467257 n 0000 | a posterior appendage such as a leg or the homologous structure in other animals 02467257 05 n 01 hind_leg 0 005 @ 02467092 n 0000 #p 02159523 n 0000 %p 02465836 n 0000 %p 02466544 n 0000 %p 02466696 n 0000 | the back limb of a quadruped 02467416 05 n 01 forelimb 0 003 @ 05567877 n 0000 %p 02442752 n 0000 ~ 02467596 n 0000 | the front limb (or the homologous structure in other animals, such as a flipper or wing) 02467596 05 n 01 foreleg 0 003 @ 02467416 n 0000 #p 02159523 n 0000 %p 02470999 n 0000 | the forelimb of a quadruped 02467715 05 n 01 flipper 0 004 @ 05567877 n 0000 #p 01476447 n 0000 #p 02064670 n 0000 + 01244178 v 0101 | the flat broad limb of aquatic animals specialized for swimming 02467888 05 n 01 parapodium 0 001 @ 05567541 n 0000 | one of a pair of fleshy appendages of a polychete annelid that functions in locomotion and breathing 02468045 05 n 01 sucker 2 003 @ 05305022 n 0000 + 01188961 v 0103 ~ 02468216 n 0000 | an organ specialized for sucking nourishment or for adhering to objects by suction 02468216 05 n 01 cupule 0 002 @ 02468045 n 0000 + 00538875 a 0101 | a sucker on the feet of certain flies 02468324 05 n 01 stinger 0 005 @ 05305022 n 0000 + 02124916 v 0102 + 02127889 v 0102 + 01448026 v 0101 ~ 01903732 n 0000 | a sharp organ of offense or defense (as of a wasp or stingray or scorpion) often connected with a poison gland 02468560 05 n 02 lateral_line 0 lateral_line_organ 0 003 @ 05306677 n 0000 #p 02514684 n 0000 #p 01630065 n 0000 | sense organs of fish and amphibians; believed to detect pressure changes in the water 02468763 05 n 01 fin 0 009 @ 05567541 n 0000 #p 02514684 n 0000 + 01965517 v 0101 + 01965698 v 0101 %p 01903360 n 0000 ~ 02469031 n 0000 ~ 02469195 n 0000 ~ 02469362 n 0000 ~ 02469588 n 0000 | organ of locomotion and balance in fishes and some other aquatic animals 02469031 05 n 01 dorsal_fin 0 001 @ 02468763 n 0000 | unpaired median fin on the backs of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates that help to maintain balance 02469195 05 n 01 pectoral_fin 0 001 @ 02468763 n 0000 | either of a pair of fins situated just behind the head in fishes that help control the direction of movement 02469362 05 n 02 pelvic_fin 0 ventral_fin 0 001 @ 02468763 n 0000 | either of a pair of fins attached to the pelvic girdle in fishes that help control the direction of movement; correspond to hind limbs of a land vertebrate 02469588 05 n 02 tail_fin 0 caudal_fin 0 004 @ 02468763 n 0000 #p 02514684 n 0000 ~ 02469764 n 0000 ~ 02469951 n 0000 | the tail of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates 02469764 05 n 01 heterocercal_fin 0 002 @ 02469588 n 0000 ! 02469951 n 0101 | a tail fin with unequal lobes in which the vertebral column turns upward into the larger lobe as in sharks 02469951 05 n 01 homocercal_fin 0 002 @ 02469588 n 0000 ! 02469764 n 0101 | symmetrical tail fin extending beyond the end of the vertebral column as in most bony fishes 02470122 05 n 01 fishbone 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 02514684 n 0000 | a bone of a fish 02470212 05 n 03 air_bladder 0 swim_bladder 0 float 0 001 @ 05523321 n 0000 | an air-filled sac near the spinal column in many fishes that helps maintain buoyancy 02470377 05 n 01 air_sac 1 002 @ 05523321 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 | any of the membranous air-filled extensions of the lungs of birds 02470515 05 n 01 air_sac 2 002 @ 05523321 n 0000 #p 02162607 n 0000 | any of the thin-walled extensions of the tracheae of insects 02470648 05 n 02 uropygial_gland 0 preen_gland 0 002 @ 05335663 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 | oil-secreting gland situated at the base of the tail in most birds 02470809 05 n 03 silk_gland 0 serictery 0 sericterium 0 003 @ 05335315 n 0000 #p 02303449 n 0000 #p 02305272 n 0000 | silk-producing gland of insects (especially of a silkworm) or spiders 02470999 05 n 01 elbow 1 002 @ 05602838 n 0000 #p 02467596 n 0000 | the joint of a mammal or bird that corresponds to the human elbow 02471135 05 n 01 chestnut 1 001 @ 14387190 n 0000 | a small horny callus on the inner surface of a horse's leg 02471248 05 n 03 quill 2 calamus 1 shaft 0 002 @ 05243209 n 0000 #p 01898672 n 0000 | the hollow spine of a feather 02471366 05 n 02 vein 0 nervure 2 001 @ 05243209 n 0000 | one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect 02471495 05 n 04 flight_feather 0 pinion 2 quill 3 quill_feather 0 005 @ 01898672 n 0000 #p 02154277 n 0000 + 00513830 v 0201 ~ 02471711 n 0000 ~ 02471975 n 0000 | any of the larger wing or tail feathers of a bird 02471711 05 n 03 primary 0 primary_feather 0 primary_quill 0 001 @ 02471495 n 0000 | one of the main flight feathers projecting along the outer edge of a bird's wing 02471879 05 n 01 scapular 0 001 @ 01898672 n 0000 | a feather covering the shoulder of a bird 02471975 05 n 01 tail_feather 0 002 @ 02471495 n 0000 ~ 01900067 n 0000 | feather growing from the tail (uropygium) of a bird 02472103 05 n 03 tadpole 0 polliwog 0 pollywog 0 002 @ 02313712 n 0000 #m 01628388 n 0000 | a larval frog or toad 02472219 05 n 02 Primates 0 order_Primates 0 010 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02472545 n 0000 %m 02473082 n 0000 %m 02498420 n 0000 %m 02498841 n 0000 %m 02499207 n 0000 %m 02499845 n 0000 %m 02503380 n 0000 %m 02503732 n 0000 | an animal order including lemurs and tarsiers and monkeys and apes and human beings 02472545 05 n 01 primate 0 011 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02472219 n 0000 ~ 02472869 n 0000 ~ 02472956 n 0000 ~ 02473340 n 0000 ~ 02473931 n 0000 ~ 02474393 n 0000 ~ 02486953 n 0000 ~ 02498683 n 0000 ~ 02499544 n 0000 ~ 02504214 n 0000 | any placental mammal of the order Primates; has good eyesight and flexible hands and feet 02472869 05 n 01 simian 0 002 @ 02472545 n 0000 + 03003749 a 0101 | an ape or monkey 02472956 05 n 01 ape 0 002 @ 02472545 n 0000 ~ 02473530 n 0000 | any of various primates with short tails or no tail at all 02473082 05 n 02 Anthropoidea 0 suborder_Anthropoidea 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02472219 n 0000 %m 02473530 n 0000 %m 02473703 n 0000 %m 02474098 n 0000 %m 02482527 n 0000 %m 02485451 n 0000 %m 02486546 n 0000 %m 02491919 n 0000 | monkeys; apes; hominids 02473340 05 n 01 anthropoid 0 004 @ 02472545 n 0000 + 01263354 a 0101 + 01262087 a 0101 + 01263354 a 0102 | any member of the suborder Anthropoidea including monkeys and apes and hominids 02473530 05 n 01 anthropoid_ape 0 004 @ 02472956 n 0000 #m 02473082 n 0000 ~ 02482784 n 0000 ~ 02485723 n 0000 | any tailless ape of the families Pongidae and Hylobatidae 02473703 05 n 02 Hominoidea 0 superfamily_Hominoidea 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02473082 n 0000 %m 02473931 n 0000 %m 02481293 n 0000 %m 02481621 n 0000 %m 02481836 n 0000 %m 02482113 n 0000 | anthropoid apes and human beings 02473931 05 n 01 hominoid 0 005 @ 02472545 n 0000 #m 02473703 n 0000 ~ 02481506 n 0000 ~ 02481963 n 0000 ~ 02482265 n 0000 | a primate of the superfamily Hominoidea 02474098 05 n 02 Hominidae 0 family_Hominidae 0 010 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02473082 n 0000 %m 02474393 n 0000 %m 02474643 n 0000 %m 02478452 n 0000 %m 02478705 n 0000 %m 02480278 n 0000 %m 02480521 n 0000 %m 02481047 n 0000 %m 02481170 n 0000 | modern man and extinct immediate ancestors of man 02474393 05 n 01 hominid 0 010 @ 02472545 n 0000 #m 02474098 n 0000 + 01262818 a 0102 ~ 02474924 n 0000 ~ 02476185 n 0000 ~ 02476614 n 0000 ~ 02476913 n 0000 ~ 02478850 n 0000 ~ 02480413 n 0000 ~ 02480708 n 0000 | a primate of the family Hominidae 02474643 05 n 01 genus_Homo 0 011 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02474098 n 0000 %m 02474924 n 0000 %m 02475938 n 0000 %m 02476741 n 0000 %m 02477236 n 0000 %m 02477408 n 0000 %m 02477709 n 0000 %m 02477989 n 0000 %m 02478109 n 0000 %m 02478300 n 0000 | type genus of the family Hominidae 02474924 05 n 04 homo 0 man 1 human_being 0 human 0 027 @ 02474393 n 0000 #m 02474643 n 0000 + 02754015 a 0401 + 01261689 a 0401 -c 01494217 a 0000 %p 02466034 n 0000 ~ 02475618 n 0000 ~ 02475938 n 0000 ~ 02476741 n 0000 ~ 02477236 n 0000 ~ 02477408 n 0000 ~ 02477709 n 0000 -c 05223633 n 0000 %p 05224424 n 0000 %p 05263061 n 0000 %p 05263568 n 0000 %p 05546771 n 0000 -c 05558951 n 0000 %p 05570899 n 0000 %p 05571403 n 0000 %p 05572223 n 0000 %p 05608392 n 0000 -c 06145366 n 0000 ~ 10547723 n 0000 -c 14248029 n 0000 -c 14495308 n 0000 -c 14495510 n 0000 | any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage 02475618 05 n 08 world 0 human_race 0 humanity 0 humankind 0 human_beings 0 humans 0 mankind 0 man 0 003 @ 02474924 n 0000 @ 00031563 n 0000 %m 07958392 n 0000 | all of the living human inhabitants of the earth; "all the world loves a lover"; "she always used `humankind' because `mankind' seemed to slight the women" 02475938 05 n 01 Homo_erectus 0 004 @ 02474924 n 0000 #m 02474643 n 0000 ~ 02476351 n 0000 ~ 02476488 n 0000 | extinct species of primitive hominid with upright stature but small brain; "Homo erectus was formerly called Pithecanthropus erectus" 02476185 05 n 03 Pithecanthropus 0 Pithecanthropus_erectus 0 genus_Pithecanthropus 0 001 @ 02474393 n 0000 | former genus of primitive apelike men now Homo erectus 02476351 05 n 02 Java_man 0 Trinil_man 0 001 @ 02475938 n 0000 | fossil remains found in Java; formerly called Pithecanthropus erectus 02476488 05 n 01 Peking_man 0 001 @ 02475938 n 0000 | fossils found near Beijing, China; they were lost during World War II 02476614 05 n 02 Sinanthropus 0 genus_Sinanthropus 0 001 @ 02474393 n 0000 | genus to which Peking man was formerly assigned 02476741 05 n 01 Homo_soloensis 0 003 @ 02474924 n 0000 #m 02474643 n 0000 ~ 02477062 n 0000 | extinct primitive hominid of late Pleistocene; Java; formerly Javanthropus 02476913 05 n 02 Javanthropus 0 genus_Javanthropus 0 001 @ 02474393 n 0000 | former genus of primitive man; now Homo soloensis: comprises Solo man 02477062 05 n 01 Solo_man 0 001 @ 02476741 n 0000 | early man of late Pleistocene; skull resembles that of Neanderthal man but with smaller cranial capacity; found in Java 02477236 05 n 01 Homo_habilis 0 002 @ 02474924 n 0000 #m 02474643 n 0000 | extinct species of upright East African hominid having some advanced humanlike characteristics 02477408 05 n 01 Homo_sapiens 0 005 @ 02474924 n 0000 #m 02474643 n 0000 ~ 02477989 n 0000 ~ 02478109 n 0000 ~ 02478300 n 0000 | the only surviving hominid; species to which modern man belongs; bipedal primate having language and ability to make and use complex tools; brain volume at least 1400 cc 02477709 05 n 05 Neandertal_man 0 Neanderthal_man 0 Neandertal 0 Neanderthal 0 Homo_sapiens_neanderthalensis 0 005 @ 02474924 n 0000 #m 02474643 n 0000 + 03100579 a 0401 + 03100579 a 0402 + 03100579 a 0303 | extinct robust human of Middle Paleolithic in Europe and western Asia 02477989 05 n 01 Cro-magnon 0 002 @ 02477408 n 0000 #m 02474643 n 0000 | extinct human of Upper Paleolithic in Europe 02478109 05 n 01 Boskop_man 0 002 @ 02477408 n 0000 #m 02474643 n 0000 | possible early Homo sapiens represented by a cranium found in the Transvaal; formerly considered a separate species 02478300 05 n 02 Homo_sapiens_sapiens 0 modern_man 0 002 @ 02477408 n 0000 #m 02474643 n 0000 | subspecies of Homo sapiens; includes all modern races 02478452 05 n 02 genus_Australopithecus 0 Australopithecus 0 008 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02474098 n 0000 %m 02478850 n 0000 %m 02479198 n 0000 %m 02479367 n 0000 %m 02479501 n 0000 %m 02479659 n 0000 %m 02479960 n 0000 | extinct genus of African hominid 02478705 05 n 02 Plesianthropus 0 genus_Plesianthropus 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02474098 n 0000 | former name for the genus Australopithecus 02478850 05 n 01 australopithecine 0 009 @ 02474393 n 0000 #m 02478452 n 0000 + 02661242 a 0101 ~ 02479198 n 0000 ~ 02479501 n 0000 ~ 02479659 n 0000 ~ 02479818 n 0000 ~ 02479960 n 0000 ~ 02480147 n 0000 | any of several extinct humanlike bipedal primates with relatively small brains of the genus Australopithecus; from 1 to 4 million years ago 02479198 05 n 01 Australopithecus_afarensis 0 003 @ 02478850 n 0000 #m 02478452 n 0000 ~i 02479367 n 0000 | fossils found in Ethiopia; from 3.5 to 4 million years ago 02479367 05 n 01 Lucy 0 002 @i 02479198 n 0000 #m 02478452 n 0000 | incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974 02479501 05 n 01 Australopithecus_africanus 0 002 @ 02478850 n 0000 #m 02478452 n 0000 | gracile hominid of southern Africa; from about 3 million years ago 02479659 05 n 01 Australopithecus_boisei 0 002 @ 02478850 n 0000 #m 02478452 n 0000 | large-toothed hominid of eastern Africa; from 1 to 2 million years ago 02479818 05 n 02 Zinjanthropus 0 genus_Zinjanthropus 0 001 @ 02478850 n 0000 | genus to which Australopithecus boisei was formerly assigned 02479960 05 n 01 Australopithecus_robustus 0 002 @ 02478850 n 0000 #m 02478452 n 0000 | large-toothed hominid of southern Africa; from 1.5 to 2 million years ago; formerly Paranthropus 02480147 05 n 02 Paranthropus 0 genus_Paranthropus 0 001 @ 02478850 n 0000 | former classification for Australopithecus robustus 02480278 05 n 01 genus_Sivapithecus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02474098 n 0000 %m 02480413 n 0000 | extinct primates; lower Pliocene 02480413 05 n 01 Sivapithecus 0 002 @ 02474393 n 0000 #m 02480278 n 0000 | fossil primates found in India 02480521 05 n 02 Dryopithecus 0 genus_Dryopithecus 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02474098 n 0000 %m 02480708 n 0000 %m 02480870 n 0000 | genus of Old World hominoids; Miocene and Pliocene 02480708 05 n 01 dryopithecine 0 003 @ 02474393 n 0000 #m 02480521 n 0000 ~ 02480870 n 0000 | considered a possible ancestor to both anthropoid apes and humans 02480870 05 n 02 rudapithecus 0 Dryopithecus_Rudapithecus_hungaricus 0 002 @ 02480708 n 0000 #m 02480521 n 0000 | fossil hominoids from northern central Hungary; late Miocene 02481047 05 n 02 Ouranopithecus 0 genus_Ouranopithecus 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02474098 n 0000 | a genus of Hominidae 02481170 05 n 02 Lufengpithecus 0 genus_Lufengpithecus 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02474098 n 0000 | a genus of Hominidae 02481293 05 n 01 genus_Proconsul 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02473703 n 0000 %m 02481506 n 0000 | genus of extinct primitive African primates of the Miocene epoch; sometimes considered a subgenus of Dryopithecus 02481506 05 n 01 proconsul 0 002 @ 02473931 n 0000 #m 02481293 n 0000 | an anthropoid ape of the genus Proconsul 02481621 05 n 02 Kenyapithecus 0 genus_Kenyapithecus 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02473703 n 0000 | extinct primate having powerful chewing muscles along with large molars and small incisors; fossils found in Kenya 02481836 05 n 01 genus_Aegyptopithecus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02473703 n 0000 %m 02481963 n 0000 | a genus of Hominoidea 02481963 05 n 01 Aegyptopithecus 0 002 @ 02473931 n 0000 #m 02481836 n 0000 | extinct primate of about 38 million years ago; fossils found in Egypt 02482113 05 n 02 Algeripithecus 0 genus_Algeripithecus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02473703 n 0000 %m 02482265 n 0000 | an extinct genus of Hominoidea 02482265 05 n 01 Algeripithecus_minutus 0 002 @ 02473931 n 0000 #m 02482113 n 0000 | tiny (150 to 300 grams) extinct primate of 46 to 50 million years ago; fossils found in Algeria; considered by some authorities the leading candidate for the first anthropoid 02482527 05 n 02 Pongidae 0 family_Pongidae 0 006 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02473082 n 0000 %m 02482784 n 0000 %m 02482977 n 0000 %m 02483304 n 0000 %m 02484260 n 0000 | usually considered as comprising orangutans; gorillas; chimpanzees; and sometimes gibbons 02482784 05 n 02 great_ape 0 pongid 0 005 @ 02473530 n 0000 #m 02482527 n 0000 ~ 02483126 n 0000 ~ 02483486 n 0000 ~ 02484454 n 0000 | any of the large anthropoid apes of the family Pongidae 02482977 05 n 02 Pongo 0 genus_Pongo 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02482527 n 0000 %m 02483126 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pongidae: orangutans 02483126 05 n 04 orangutan 0 orang 0 orangutang 0 Pongo_pygmaeus 0 002 @ 02482784 n 0000 #m 02482977 n 0000 | large long-armed ape of Borneo and Sumatra having arboreal habits 02483304 05 n 01 genus_Gorilla 0 007 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02482527 n 0000 %m 02483486 n 0000 %m 02483734 n 0000 %m 02483866 n 0000 %m 02483997 n 0000 %m 02484131 n 0000 | gorillas 02483486 05 n 02 gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla 0 006 @ 02482784 n 0000 #m 02483304 n 0000 ~ 02483734 n 0000 ~ 02483866 n 0000 ~ 02483997 n 0000 ~ 02484131 n 0000 | largest anthropoid ape; terrestrial and vegetarian; of forests of central west Africa 02483734 05 n 02 western_lowland_gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla_gorilla 0 002 @ 02483486 n 0000 #m 02483304 n 0000 | a kind of gorilla 02483866 05 n 02 eastern_lowland_gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla_grauri 0 002 @ 02483486 n 0000 #m 02483304 n 0000 | a kind of gorilla 02483997 05 n 02 mountain_gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla_beringei 0 002 @ 02483486 n 0000 #m 02483304 n 0000 | gorilla of Kivu highlands 02484131 05 n 01 silverback 0 002 @ 02483486 n 0000 #m 02483304 n 0000 | an adult male gorilla with grey hairs across the back 02484260 05 n 02 Pan 0 genus_Pan 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02482527 n 0000 %m 02484454 n 0000 %m 02485281 n 0000 | chimpanzees; more closely related to Australopithecus than to other pongids 02484454 05 n 03 chimpanzee 0 chimp 0 Pan_troglodytes 0 006 @ 02482784 n 0000 #m 02484260 n 0000 ~ 02484691 n 0000 ~ 02484917 n 0000 ~ 02485105 n 0000 ~ 02485281 n 0000 | intelligent somewhat arboreal ape of equatorial African forests 02484691 05 n 02 western_chimpanzee 0 Pan_troglodytes_verus 0 001 @ 02484454 n 0000 | masked or pale-faced chimpanzees of western Africa; distantly related to the eastern and central chimpanzees; possibly a distinct species 02484917 05 n 02 eastern_chimpanzee 0 Pan_troglodytes_schweinfurthii 0 001 @ 02484454 n 0000 | long-haired chimpanzees of east-central Africa; closely related to the central chimpanzees 02485105 05 n 02 central_chimpanzee 0 Pan_troglodytes_troglodytes 0 001 @ 02484454 n 0000 | black-faced chimpanzees of central Africa; closely related to eastern chimpanzees 02485281 05 n 03 pygmy_chimpanzee 0 bonobo 0 Pan_paniscus 0 002 @ 02484454 n 0000 #m 02484260 n 0000 | small chimpanzee of swamp forests in Zaire; a threatened species 02485451 05 n 02 Hylobatidae 0 family_Hylobatidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02473082 n 0000 %m 02485723 n 0000 %m 02485855 n 0000 %m 02486195 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the lesser apes (gibbons and siamangs); sometimes considered a subfamily of Pongidae 02485723 05 n 01 lesser_ape 0 004 @ 02473530 n 0000 #m 02485451 n 0000 ~ 02485993 n 0000 ~ 02486339 n 0000 | gibbons and siamangs 02485855 05 n 02 Hylobates 0 genus_Hylobates 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02485451 n 0000 %m 02485993 n 0000 %m 02486339 n 0000 | gibbons 02485993 05 n 02 gibbon 0 Hylobates_lar 0 002 @ 02485723 n 0000 #m 02485855 n 0000 | smallest and most perfectly anthropoid arboreal ape having long arms and no tail; of southern Asia and East Indies 02486195 05 n 02 Symphalangus 0 genus_Symphalangus 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02485451 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the siamangs 02486339 05 n 03 siamang 0 Hylobates_syndactylus 0 Symphalangus_syndactylus 0 002 @ 02485723 n 0000 #m 02485855 n 0000 | large black gibbon of Sumatra having the 2nd and 3rd toes partially united by a web 02486546 05 n 02 Cercopithecidae 0 family_Cercopithecidae 0 012 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02473082 n 0000 %m 02487104 n 0000 %m 02487444 n 0000 %m 02488496 n 0000 %m 02488769 n 0000 %m 02489196 n 0000 %m 02489418 n 0000 %m 02489848 n 0000 %m 02490780 n 0000 %m 02491209 n 0000 %m 02491691 n 0000 | Old World monkeys: guenon; baboon; colobus monkey; langur; macaque; mandrill; mangabey; patas; proboscis monkey 02486953 05 n 01 monkey 0 003 @ 02472545 n 0000 ~ 02487104 n 0000 ~ 02492220 n 0000 | any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians) 02487104 05 n 02 Old_World_monkey 0 catarrhine 0 011 @ 02486953 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 + 01411710 a 0202 ~ 02487606 n 0000 ~ 02488619 n 0000 ~ 02488892 n 0000 ~ 02489041 n 0000 ~ 02489978 n 0000 ~ 02490922 n 0000 ~ 02491333 n 0000 ~ 02491797 n 0000 | of Africa or Arabia or Asia; having nonprehensile tails and nostrils close together 02487444 05 n 02 Cercopithecus 0 genus_Cercopithecus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 %m 02487606 n 0000 | type genus of the Cercopithecidae: guenons 02487606 05 n 02 guenon 0 guenon_monkey 0 006 @ 02487104 n 0000 #m 02487444 n 0000 ~ 02487856 n 0000 ~ 02488002 n 0000 ~ 02488167 n 0000 ~ 02488319 n 0000 | small slender African monkey having long hind limbs and tail and long hair around the face 02487856 05 n 02 talapoin 0 Cercopithecus_talapoin 0 001 @ 02487606 n 0000 | smallest guenon monkey; of swampy central and west African forests 02488002 05 n 02 grivet 0 Cercopithecus_aethiops 0 001 @ 02487606 n 0000 | white and olive green East African monkey with long white tufts of hair beside the face 02488167 05 n 03 vervet 0 vervet_monkey 0 Cercopithecus_aethiops_pygerythrus 0 001 @ 02487606 n 0000 | South African monkey with black face and hands 02488319 05 n 03 green_monkey 0 African_green_monkey 0 Cercopithecus_aethiops_sabaeus 0 001 @ 02487606 n 0000 | common savannah monkey with greenish-grey back and yellow tail 02488496 05 n 02 Cercocebus 0 genus_Cercocebus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 %m 02488619 n 0000 | mangabeys 02488619 05 n 01 mangabey 0 002 @ 02487104 n 0000 #m 02488496 n 0000 | large agile arboreal monkey with long limbs and tail and white upper eyelids 02488769 05 n 02 Erythrocebus 0 genus_Erythrocebus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 %m 02488892 n 0000 | patas 02488892 05 n 03 patas 0 hussar_monkey 0 Erythrocebus_patas 0 002 @ 02487104 n 0000 #m 02488769 n 0000 | reddish long-tailed monkey of west Africa 02489041 05 n 01 baboon 0 004 @ 02487104 n 0000 ~ 02489288 n 0000 ~ 02489539 n 0000 ~ 02489710 n 0000 | large terrestrial monkeys having doglike muzzles 02489196 05 n 02 Papio 0 genus_Papio 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 | baboons 02489288 05 n 03 chacma 0 chacma_baboon 0 Papio_ursinus 0 001 @ 02489041 n 0000 | greyish baboon of southern and eastern Africa 02489418 05 n 02 Mandrillus 0 genus_Mandrillus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 %m 02489539 n 0000 | baboons 02489539 05 n 02 mandrill 0 Mandrillus_sphinx 0 002 @ 02489041 n 0000 #m 02489418 n 0000 | baboon of west Africa with a bright red and blue muzzle and blue hindquarters 02489710 05 n 02 drill 0 Mandrillus_leucophaeus 0 001 @ 02489041 n 0000 | similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored 02489848 05 n 02 Macaca 0 genus_Macaca 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 %m 02489978 n 0000 | macaques; rhesus monkeys 02489978 05 n 01 macaque 0 006 @ 02487104 n 0000 #m 02489848 n 0000 ~ 02490178 n 0000 ~ 02490306 n 0000 ~ 02490478 n 0000 ~ 02490634 n 0000 | short-tailed monkey of rocky regions of Asia and Africa 02490178 05 n 03 rhesus 0 rhesus_monkey 0 Macaca_mulatta 0 001 @ 02489978 n 0000 | of southern Asia; used in medical research 02490306 05 n 05 bonnet_macaque 0 bonnet_monkey 0 capped_macaque 0 crown_monkey 0 Macaca_radiata 0 001 @ 02489978 n 0000 | Indian macaque with a bonnet-like tuft of hair 02490478 05 n 02 Barbary_ape 0 Macaca_sylvana 0 001 @ 02489978 n 0000 | tailless macaque of rocky cliffs and forests of northwestern Africa and Gibraltar 02490634 05 n 03 crab-eating_macaque 0 croo_monkey 0 Macaca_irus 0 001 @ 02489978 n 0000 | monkey of southeast Asia, Borneo and the Philippines 02490780 05 n 03 Presbytes 0 genus_Presbytes 0 mammal_Semnopithecus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 %m 02490922 n 0000 | langurs 02490922 05 n 01 langur 0 003 @ 02487104 n 0000 #m 02490780 n 0000 ~ 02491046 n 0000 | slender long-tailed monkey of Asia 02491046 05 n 04 entellus 0 hanuman 0 Presbytes_entellus 0 Semnopithecus_entellus 0 001 @ 02490922 n 0000 | langur of southern Asia; regarded as sacred in India 02491209 05 n 01 genus_Colobus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 %m 02491333 n 0000 | a genus of Cercopithecidae 02491333 05 n 02 colobus 0 colobus_monkey 0 003 @ 02487104 n 0000 #m 02491209 n 0000 ~ 02491525 n 0000 | arboreal monkey of western and central Africa with long silky fur and reduced thumbs 02491525 05 n 02 guereza 0 Colobus_guereza 0 001 @ 02491333 n 0000 | a colobus monkey with a reddish brown coat and white silky fringes down both sides of the body 02491691 05 n 02 Nasalis 0 genus_Nasalis 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02486546 n 0000 | proboscis monkeys 02491797 05 n 02 proboscis_monkey 0 Nasalis_larvatus 0 001 @ 02487104 n 0000 | Borneo monkey having a long bulbous nose 02491919 05 n 02 Platyrrhini 0 superfamily_Platyrrhini 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02473082 n 0000 %m 02492220 n 0000 %m 02492661 n 0000 %m 02494221 n 0000 | New World monkeys: capuchin; douroucouli; howler monkey; saki; spider monkey; squirrel monkey; titi; uakari; woolly monkey; marmoset; tamarin 02492220 05 n 03 New_World_monkey 0 platyrrhine 0 platyrrhinian 0 015 @ 02486953 n 0000 #m 02491919 n 0000 + 01411901 a 0202 + 01411901 a 0204 + 01411901 a 0205 ~ 02492850 n 0000 ~ 02494666 n 0000 ~ 02494987 n 0000 ~ 02495291 n 0000 ~ 02495579 n 0000 ~ 02495855 n 0000 ~ 02496140 n 0000 ~ 02496424 n 0000 ~ 02496710 n 0000 ~ 02497014 n 0000 | hairy-faced arboreal monkeys having widely separated nostrils and long usually prehensile tails 02492661 05 n 02 Callithricidae 0 family_Callithricidae 0 006 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02491919 n 0000 %m 02492850 n 0000 %m 02493066 n 0000 %m 02493317 n 0000 %m 02493595 n 0000 | marmosets 02492850 05 n 01 marmoset 0 005 @ 02492220 n 0000 #m 02492661 n 0000 ~ 02493228 n 0000 ~ 02493442 n 0000 ~ 02493738 n 0000 | small soft-furred South American and Central American monkey with claws instead of nails 02493066 05 n 02 Callithrix 0 genus_Callithrix 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02492661 n 0000 %m 02493228 n 0000 | type genus of the Callithricidae: true marmosets 02493228 05 n 01 true_marmoset 0 002 @ 02492850 n 0000 #m 02493066 n 0000 | a marmoset 02493317 05 n 02 Cebuella 0 genus_Cebuella 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02492661 n 0000 %m 02493442 n 0000 | pygmy marmosets 02493442 05 n 02 pygmy_marmoset 0 Cebuella_pygmaea 0 002 @ 02492850 n 0000 #m 02493317 n 0000 | the smallest monkey; of tropical forests of the Amazon 02493595 05 n 03 Leontocebus 0 genus_Leontocebus 0 genus_Leontideus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02492661 n 0000 %m 02493738 n 0000 | tamarins 02493738 05 n 04 tamarin 0 lion_monkey 0 lion_marmoset 0 leoncita 0 004 @ 02492850 n 0000 #m 02493595 n 0000 ~ 02493960 n 0000 ~ 02494105 n 0000 | small South American marmoset with silky fur and long nonprehensile tail 02493960 05 n 02 silky_tamarin 0 Leontocebus_rosalia 0 001 @ 02493738 n 0000 | golden South American monkey with long soft hair forming a mane 02494105 05 n 02 pinche 0 Leontocebus_oedipus 0 001 @ 02493738 n 0000 | South American tamarin with a tufted head 02494221 05 n 02 Cebidae 0 family_Cebidae 0 011 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02491919 n 0000 %m 02494537 n 0000 %m 02494871 n 0000 %m 02495167 n 0000 %m 02495464 n 0000 %m 02495740 n 0000 %m 02496021 n 0000 %m 02496304 n 0000 %m 02496605 n 0000 %m 02496888 n 0000 | all the New World monkeys except marmosets and tamarins 02494537 05 n 02 Cebus 0 genus_Cebus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02494221 n 0000 %m 02494666 n 0000 | type genus of the Cebidae 02494666 05 n 03 capuchin 0 ringtail 4 Cebus_capucinus 0 002 @ 02492220 n 0000 #m 02494537 n 0000 | monkey of Central America and South America having thick hair on the head that resembles a monk's cowl 02494871 05 n 02 Aotus 0 genus_Aotus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02494221 n 0000 %m 02494987 n 0000 | douroucoulis 02494987 05 n 02 douroucouli 0 Aotus_trivirgatus 0 002 @ 02492220 n 0000 #m 02494871 n 0000 | nocturnal monkey of Central America and South America with large eyes and thick fur 02495167 05 n 02 Alouatta 0 genus_Alouatta 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02494221 n 0000 %m 02495291 n 0000 | howler monkeys 02495291 05 n 02 howler_monkey 0 howler 0 003 @ 02492220 n 0000 #m 02495167 n 0000 + 01049253 v 0201 | monkey of tropical South American forests having a loud howling cry 02495464 05 n 02 Pithecia 0 genus_Pithecia 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02494221 n 0000 %m 02495579 n 0000 | sakis 02495579 05 n 01 saki 0 002 @ 02492220 n 0000 #m 02495464 n 0000 | small arboreal monkey of tropical South America with long hair and bushy nonprehensile tail 02495740 05 n 02 Cacajao 0 genus_Cacajao 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02494221 n 0000 %m 02495855 n 0000 | uakaris 02495855 05 n 01 uakari 0 002 @ 02492220 n 0000 #m 02495740 n 0000 | medium-sized tree-dwelling monkey of the Amazon basin; only New World monkey with a short tail 02496021 05 n 02 Callicebus 0 genus_Callicebus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02494221 n 0000 %m 02496140 n 0000 | titis 02496140 05 n 02 titi 0 titi_monkey 0 002 @ 02492220 n 0000 #m 02496021 n 0000 | small South American monkeys with long beautiful fur and long nonprehensile tail 02496304 05 n 02 Ateles 0 genus_Ateles 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02494221 n 0000 %m 02496424 n 0000 | spider monkeys 02496424 05 n 02 spider_monkey 0 Ateles_geoffroyi 0 002 @ 02492220 n 0000 #m 02496304 n 0000 | arboreal monkey of tropical America with long slender legs and long prehensile tail 02496605 05 n 02 Saimiri 0 genus_Saimiri 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02494221 n 0000 | squirrel monkeys 02496710 05 n 02 squirrel_monkey 0 Saimiri_sciureus 0 001 @ 02492220 n 0000 | small long-tailed monkey of Central American and South America with greenish fur and black muzzle 02496888 05 n 02 Lagothrix 0 genus_Lagothrix 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02494221 n 0000 %m 02497014 n 0000 | woolly monkeys 02497014 05 n 01 woolly_monkey 0 002 @ 02492220 n 0000 #m 02496888 n 0000 | large monkeys with dark skin and woolly fur of the Amazon and Orinoco basins 02497169 05 n 02 Scandentia 0 order_Scandentia 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02497497 n 0000 | a small order comprising only the tree shrews: in some classifications tree shrews are considered either primates (and included in the suborder Prosimii) or true insectivores (and included in the order Insectivora) 02497497 05 n 02 Tupaiidae 0 family_Tupaiidae 0 005 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02497169 n 0000 %m 02497730 n 0000 %m 02497873 n 0000 %m 02498077 n 0000 | tree shrews; in some classifications tree shrews are considered prosimian primates 02497730 05 n 02 Tupaia 0 genus_Tupaia 0 002 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02497497 n 0000 | the type genus of the Tupaia: chief genus of tree shrews 02497873 05 n 01 tree_shrew 0 003 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02497497 n 0000 ~ 02498201 n 0000 | insectivorous arboreal mammal of southeast Asia that resembles a squirrel with large eyes and long sharp snout 02498077 05 n 02 Ptilocercus 0 genus_Ptilocercus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02497497 n 0000 %m 02498201 n 0000 | pentails 02498201 05 n 03 pentail 0 pen-tail 0 pen-tailed_tree_shrew 0 002 @ 02497873 n 0000 #m 02498077 n 0000 | brown tree shrew having a naked tail bilaterally fringed with long stiff hairs on the distal third; of Malaysia 02498420 05 n 02 Prosimii 0 suborder_Prosimii 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02472219 n 0000 %m 02498683 n 0000 | not used in all classifications; in some classifications considered coextensive with the Lemuroidea; in others includes both Lemuroidea and Tarsioidea 02498683 05 n 01 prosimian 0 002 @ 02472545 n 0000 #m 02498420 n 0000 | primitive primates having large ears and eyes and characterized by nocturnal habits 02498841 05 n 02 Adapid 0 Adapid_group 0 002 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 02472219 n 0000 | extinct small mostly diurnal lower primates that fed on leaves and fruit; abundant in North America and Europe 30 to 50 million years ago; their descendents probably include the lemurs; some authorities consider them ancestral to anthropoids but others consider them only cousins 02499207 05 n 02 Lemuroidea 0 suborder_Lemuroidea 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02472219 n 0000 %m 02499544 n 0000 %m 02500039 n 0000 ~ 02500463 n 0000 %m 02500986 n 0000 %m 02502621 n 0000 | Lemuridae; Lorisidae; Daubentoniidae; Indriidae; used in some classifications instead of Prosimii; in others considered a subdivision of Prosimii 02499544 05 n 01 lemur 0 011 @ 02472545 n 0000 #m 02499207 n 0000 ~ 02500304 n 0000 ~ 02500784 n 0000 ~ 02501374 n 0000 ~ 02501653 n 0000 ~ 02501947 n 0000 ~ 02502199 n 0000 ~ 02502439 n 0000 ~ 02502898 n 0000 ~ 02503227 n 0000 | large-eyed arboreal prosimian having foxy faces and long furry tails 02499845 05 n 02 Strepsirhini 0 suborder_Strepsirhini 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02472219 n 0000 | in some classifications either coextensive with the Lemuroidea or comprising the true lemurs 02500039 05 n 02 Lemuridae 0 family_Lemuridae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02499207 n 0000 %m 02500181 n 0000 | typical lemurs; of Madagascar 02500181 05 n 01 genus_Lemur 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02500039 n 0000 %m 02500304 n 0000 | type genus of the Lemuridae 02500304 05 n 03 Madagascar_cat 0 ring-tailed_lemur 0 Lemur_catta 0 002 @ 02499544 n 0000 #m 02500181 n 0000 | small lemur having its tail barred with black 02500463 05 n 02 Daubentoniidae 0 family_Daubentoniidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 @ 02499207 n 0000 %m 02500614 n 0000 | comprising solely the aye-aye 02500614 05 n 02 Daubentonia 0 genus_Daubentonia 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02500463 n 0000 %m 02500784 n 0000 | type genus; coextensive with the family Daubentoniidae 02500784 05 n 02 aye-aye 0 Daubentonia_madagascariensis 0 002 @ 02499544 n 0000 #m 02500614 n 0000 | nocturnal lemur with long bony fingers and rodent-like incisor teeth closely related to the lemurs 02500986 05 n 02 Lorisidae 0 family_Lorisidae 0 007 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02499207 n 0000 %m 02501251 n 0000 %m 02501519 n 0000 %m 02501809 n 0000 %m 02502065 n 0000 %m 02502331 n 0000 | slow-moving omnivorous nocturnal primates of tropical Asia; usually tailless 02501251 05 n 01 genus_Loris 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02500986 n 0000 %m 02501374 n 0000 | type genus of the Lorisidae 02501374 05 n 02 slender_loris 0 Loris_gracilis 0 002 @ 02499544 n 0000 #m 02501251 n 0000 | slim-bodied lemur of southern India and Sri Lanka 02501519 05 n 02 Nycticebus 0 genus_Nycticebus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02500986 n 0000 %m 02501653 n 0000 | a genus of Lorisidae 02501653 05 n 03 slow_loris 0 Nycticebus_tardigradua 0 Nycticebus_pygmaeus 0 002 @ 02499544 n 0000 #m 02501519 n 0000 | stocky lemur of southeastern Asia 02501809 05 n 02 Perodicticus 0 genus_Perodicticus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02500986 n 0000 %m 02501947 n 0000 | a genus of Lorisidae 02501947 05 n 03 potto 1 kinkajou 1 Perodicticus_potto 0 002 @ 02499544 n 0000 #m 02501809 n 0000 | a kind of lemur 02502065 05 n 02 Arctocebus 0 genus_Arctocebus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02500986 n 0000 %m 02502199 n 0000 | a genus of Lorisidae 02502199 05 n 03 angwantibo 0 golden_potto 0 Arctocebus_calabarensis 0 002 @ 02499544 n 0000 #m 02502065 n 0000 | a kind of lemur 02502331 05 n 01 genus_Galago 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02500986 n 0000 %m 02502439 n 0000 | bush babies 02502439 05 n 03 galago 0 bushbaby 0 bush_baby 0 002 @ 02499544 n 0000 #m 02502331 n 0000 | agile long-tailed nocturnal African lemur with dense woolly fur and large eyes and ears 02502621 05 n 02 Indriidae 0 family_Indriidae 0 004 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02499207 n 0000 %m 02502775 n 0000 %m 02503103 n 0000 | a family of Lemuroidea 02502775 05 n 01 genus_Indri 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02502621 n 0000 %m 02502898 n 0000 | type genus of the Indriidae 02502898 05 n 04 indri 1 indris 0 Indri_indri 0 Indri_brevicaudatus 0 002 @ 02499544 n 0000 #m 02502775 n 0000 | large short-tailed lemur of Madagascar having thick silky fur in black and white and fawn 02503103 05 n 02 Avahi 0 genus_Avahi 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02502621 n 0000 %m 02503227 n 0000 | a genus of Indriidae 02503227 05 n 02 woolly_indris 0 Avahi_laniger 0 002 @ 02499544 n 0000 #m 02503103 n 0000 | nocturnal indris with thick grey-brown fur and a long tail 02503380 05 n 02 Omomyid 0 Omomyid_group 0 002 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 02472219 n 0000 | extinct tiny nocturnal lower primates that fed on fruit and insects; abundant in North America and Europe 30 to 50 million years ago; probably gave rise to the tarsiers; some authorities consider them ancestral to anthropoids but others consider them only cousins 02503732 05 n 02 Tarsioidea 0 suborder_Tarsioidea 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02472219 n 0000 %m 02503906 n 0000 | in some classifications assigned to the suborder Prosimii 02503906 05 n 02 Tarsiidae 0 family_Tarsiidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02503732 n 0000 %m 02504063 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Tarsius: tarsiers 02504063 05 n 02 Tarsius 0 genus_Tarsius 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02503906 n 0000 %m 02504214 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Tarsiidae 02504214 05 n 01 tarsier 0 004 @ 02472545 n 0000 #m 02504063 n 0000 ~ 02504554 n 0000 ~ 02504637 n 0000 | nocturnal arboreal primate of Indonesia and the Philippines having huge eyes and digits ending in pads to facilitate climbing; the only primate that spurns all plant material as food living entirely on insects and small vertebrates 02504554 05 n 01 Tarsius_syrichta 0 001 @ 02504214 n 0000 | a variety of tarsier 02504637 05 n 01 Tarsius_glis 0 001 @ 02504214 n 0000 | a variety of tarsier 02504716 05 n 02 Dermoptera 0 order_Dermoptera 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02504843 n 0000 | flying lemurs 02504843 05 n 02 Cynocephalidae 0 family_Cynocephalidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02504716 n 0000 %m 02504988 n 0000 | a family of Dermoptera 02504988 05 n 02 Cynocephalus 0 genus_Cynocephalus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02504843 n 0000 %m 02505145 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cynocephalidae 02505145 05 n 03 flying_lemur 0 flying_cat 2 colugo 0 003 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02504988 n 0000 ~ 02505438 n 0000 | arboreal nocturnal mammal of southeast Asia and the Philippines resembling a lemur and having a fold of skin on each side from neck to tail that is used for long gliding leaps 02505438 05 n 01 Cynocephalus_variegatus 0 001 @ 02505145 n 0000 | a variety of flying lemur 02505533 05 n 02 Proboscidea 0 order_Proboscidea 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 %m 02505758 n 0000 %m 02505944 n 0000 %m 02508277 n 0000 %m 02509097 n 0000 | an order of animals including elephants and mammoths 02505758 05 n 02 proboscidean 0 proboscidian 0 004 @ 01889397 n 0000 #m 02505533 n 0000 ~ 02506148 n 0000 ~ 02508629 n 0000 | massive herbivorous mammals having tusks and a long trunk 02505944 05 n 02 Elephantidae 0 family_Elephantidae 0 007 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02505533 n 0000 %m 02506148 n 0000 %m 02506499 n 0000 %m 02506954 n 0000 %m 02507266 n 0000 %m 02507973 n 0000 | elephants 02506148 05 n 01 elephant 0 010 @ 02505758 n 0000 @ 02455739 n 0000 #m 02505944 n 0000 %p 01468354 n 0000 %p 02455598 n 0000 ~ 02506387 n 0000 ~ 02506644 n 0000 ~ 02507089 n 0000 ~ 02507401 n 0000 ~ 02509414 n 0000 | five-toed pachyderm 02506387 05 n 01 rogue_elephant 0 001 @ 02506148 n 0000 | a wild and vicious elephant separated from the herd 02506499 05 n 02 Elephas 0 genus_Elephas 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02505944 n 0000 %m 02506644 n 0000 | type genus of the family Elephantidae 02506644 05 n 02 Indian_elephant 0 Elephas_maximus 0 003 @ 02506148 n 0000 #m 02506499 n 0000 ~ 02506827 n 0000 | Asian elephant having smaller ears and tusks primarily in the male 02506827 05 n 01 white_elephant 0 001 @ 02506644 n 0000 | albinic Indian elephant; rare and sometimes venerated in east Asia 02506954 05 n 02 Loxodonta 0 genus_Loxodonta 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02505944 n 0000 %m 02507089 n 0000 | a genus of Elephantidae 02507089 05 n 02 African_elephant 0 Loxodonta_africana 0 002 @ 02506148 n 0000 #m 02506954 n 0000 | an elephant native to Africa having enormous flapping ears and ivory tusks 02507266 05 n 02 Mammuthus 0 genus_Mammuthus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02505944 n 0000 %m 02507401 n 0000 | extinct genus: mammoths 02507401 05 n 01 mammoth 0 007 @ 02506148 n 0000 #m 02507266 n 0000 + 01389472 a 0102 %p 02455598 n 0000 ~ 02507694 n 0000 ~ 02507869 n 0000 ~ 02508116 n 0000 | any of numerous extinct elephants widely distributed in the Pleistocene; extremely large with hairy coats and long upcurved tusks 02507694 05 n 03 woolly_mammoth 0 northern_mammoth 0 Mammuthus_primigenius 0 001 @ 02507401 n 0000 | very hairy mammoth common in colder portions of the northern hemisphere 02507869 05 n 02 columbian_mammoth 0 Mammuthus_columbi 0 001 @ 02507401 n 0000 | a variety of mammoth 02507973 05 n 02 Archidiskidon 0 genus_Archidiskidon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02505944 n 0000 %m 02508116 n 0000 | a genus of Elephantidae 02508116 05 n 03 imperial_mammoth 0 imperial_elephant 0 Archidiskidon_imperator 0 002 @ 02507401 n 0000 #m 02507973 n 0000 | largest known mammoth; of America 02508277 05 n 03 Mammutidae 0 family_Mammutidae 0 family_Mastodontidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02505533 n 0000 %m 02508440 n 0000 | extinct family: mastodons 02508440 05 n 03 Mammut 0 genus_Mammut 0 genus_Mastodon 0 004 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02508277 n 0000 %m 02508629 n 0000 %m 02508879 n 0000 | extinct type genus of the Mammutidae: mastodons 02508629 05 n 02 mastodon 0 mastodont 0 003 @ 02505758 n 0000 #m 02508440 n 0000 ~ 02508879 n 0000 | extinct elephant-like mammal that flourished worldwide from Miocene through Pleistocene times; differ from mammoths in the form of the molar teeth 02508879 05 n 03 American_mastodon 0 American_mastodont 0 Mammut_americanum 0 002 @ 02508629 n 0000 #m 02508440 n 0000 | mastodon of North America; in some classifications considered a mammoth rather than a mastodon 02509097 05 n 02 Gomphotheriidae 0 family_Gomphotheriidae 0 003 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02505533 n 0000 %m 02509261 n 0000 | elephants extinct since the Pleistocene 02509261 05 n 02 Gomphotherium 0 genus_Gomphotherium 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02509097 n 0000 %m 02509414 n 0000 | type genus of the Gomphotheriidae 02509414 05 n 01 gomphothere 0 002 @ 02506148 n 0000 #m 02509261 n 0000 | extinct elephants of Central American and South America; of the Miocene and Pleistocene 02509578 05 n 02 plantigrade_mammal 0 plantigrade 0 002 @ 01889397 n 0000 ! 02509779 n 0101 | an animal that walks with the entire sole of the foot touching the ground as e.g. bears and human beings 02509779 05 n 02 digitigrade_mammal 0 digitigrade 0 002 @ 01889397 n 0000 ! 02509578 n 0101 | an animal that walks so that only the toes touch the ground as e.g. dogs and cats and horses 02509968 05 n 02 Procyonidae 0 family_Procyonidae 0 010 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02077567 n 0000 %m 02510280 n 0000 %m 02510494 n 0000 %m 02511089 n 0000 %m 02511246 n 0000 %m 02511702 n 0000 %m 02512036 n 0000 %m 02512325 n 0000 %m 02512871 n 0000 | raccoons; coatis; cacomistles; kinkajous; and sometimes pandas 02510280 05 n 01 procyonid 0 008 @ 02077948 n 0000 #m 02509968 n 0000 ~ 02510652 n 0000 ~ 02511373 n 0000 ~ 02511828 n 0000 ~ 02512146 n 0000 ~ 02512446 n 0000 ~ 02513086 n 0000 | plantigrade carnivorous mammals 02510494 05 n 02 Procyon 0 genus_Procyon 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02509968 n 0000 %m 02510652 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Procyonidae: raccoons 02510652 05 n 02 raccoon 0 racoon 0 004 @ 02510280 n 0000 #m 02510494 n 0000 ~ 02510844 n 0000 ~ 02510977 n 0000 | an omnivorous nocturnal mammal native to North America and Central America 02510844 05 n 05 common_raccoon 0 common_racoon 0 coon 0 ringtail 2 Procyon_lotor 0 001 @ 02510652 n 0000 | North American raccoon 02510977 05 n 02 crab-eating_raccoon 0 Procyon_cancrivorus 0 001 @ 02510652 n 0000 | a South American raccoon 02511089 05 n 02 Bassariscidae 0 subfamily_Bassariscidae 0 002 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 02509968 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate family 02511246 05 n 02 Bassariscus 0 genus_Bassariscus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02509968 n 0000 %m 02511373 n 0000 | cacomistles 02511373 05 n 0a bassarisk 0 cacomistle 0 cacomixle 0 coon_cat 2 raccoon_fox 0 ringtail 3 ring-tailed_cat 0 civet_cat 2 miner's_cat 0 Bassariscus_astutus 0 002 @ 02510280 n 0000 #m 02511246 n 0000 | raccoon-like omnivorous mammal of Mexico and the southwestern United States having a long bushy tail with black and white rings 02511702 05 n 02 Potos 0 genus_Potos 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02509968 n 0000 %m 02511828 n 0000 | a genus of Procyonidae 02511828 05 n 05 kinkajou 2 honey_bear 0 potto 2 Potos_flavus 0 Potos_caudivolvulus 0 002 @ 02510280 n 0000 #m 02511702 n 0000 | arboreal fruit-eating mammal of tropical America with a long prehensile tail 02512036 05 n 02 Nasua 0 genus_Nasua 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02509968 n 0000 %m 02512146 n 0000 | coatis 02512146 05 n 05 coati 0 coati-mondi 0 coati-mundi 0 coon_cat 1 Nasua_narica 0 002 @ 02510280 n 0000 #m 02512036 n 0000 | omnivorous mammal of Central America and South America 02512325 05 n 02 Ailurus 0 genus_Ailurus 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02509968 n 0000 %m 02512446 n 0000 | lesser pandas 02512446 05 n 06 lesser_panda 0 red_panda 0 panda 2 bear_cat 0 cat_bear 0 Ailurus_fulgens 0 002 @ 02510280 n 0000 #m 02512325 n 0000 | reddish-brown Old World raccoon-like carnivore; in some classifications considered unrelated to the giant pandas 02512696 05 n 02 Ailuropodidae 0 family_Ailuropodidae 0 002 @ 01865198 n 0000 #m 01888861 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the family comprising the giant pandas 02512871 05 n 02 Ailuropoda 0 genus_Ailuropoda 0 003 @ 01867348 n 0000 #m 02509968 n 0000 %m 02513086 n 0000 | only the giant panda: in some classifications considered a genus of the separate family Ailuropodidae 02513086 05 n 05 giant_panda 0 panda 1 panda_bear 0 coon_bear 0 Ailuropoda_melanoleuca 0 002 @ 02510280 n 0000 #m 02512871 n 0000 | large black-and-white herbivorous mammal of bamboo forests of China and Tibet; in some classifications considered a member of the bear family or of a separate family Ailuropodidae 02513400 05 n 02 gill 0 branchia 0 005 @ 05535693 n 0000 + 02680755 a 0201 ~ 01956518 n 0000 ~ 01956645 n 0000 ~ 02513609 n 0000 | respiratory organ of aquatic animals that breathe oxygen dissolved in water 02513609 05 n 01 external_gill 0 001 @ 02513400 n 0000 | occurs in some mollusks and in tadpoles and other immature amphibians 02513738 05 n 03 gill_slit 0 branchial_cleft 0 gill_cleft 0 001 @ 05232895 n 0000 | one of a series of slit openings in the pharynxes of fishes and aquatic amphibians through which water passes 02513934 05 n 03 gill_arch 0 branchial_arch 0 gill_bar 0 001 @ 05232895 n 0000 | one of the bony or cartilaginous arches on each side of the pharynx that support the gills of fishes and aquatic amphibians 02514141 05 n 01 peristome 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 01908302 n 0000 | region around the mouth in various invertebrates 02514264 05 n 01 syrinx 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 | the vocal organ of a bird 02514361 05 n 01 twitterer 0 002 @ 01505702 n 0000 + 01055495 v 0102 | a bird that twitters 02514455 05 n 01 Pisces 0 003 @ 08238269 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 %m 02514684 n 0000 | a group of vertebrates comprising both cartilaginous and bony fishes and sometimes including the jawless vertebrates; not used technically 02514684 05 n 01 fish 0 026 @ 01476447 n 0000 #m 08011895 n 0000 #m 02514455 n 0000 + 02739665 a 0101 + 01143220 v 0101 + 01322006 v 0101 ~ 01319070 n 0000 ~ 01319329 n 0000 ~ 01483157 n 0000 %p 01905751 n 0000 %p 02325276 n 0000 %p 02325364 n 0000 %p 02468560 n 0000 %p 02468763 n 0000 %p 02469588 n 0000 %p 02470122 n 0000 ~ 02515383 n 0000 ~ 02515461 n 0000 ~ 02515569 n 0000 ~ 02515879 n 0000 ~ 02516191 n 0000 ~ 02516436 n 0000 ~ 02516570 n 0000 ~ 02516951 n 0000 ~ 02517456 n 0000 ~ 02559004 n 0000 | any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills; "the shark is a large fish"; "in the living room there was a tank of colorful fish" 02515383 05 n 01 fingerling 0 001 @ 02514684 n 0000 | a young or small fish 02515461 05 n 02 game_fish 0 sport_fish 0 001 @ 02514684 n 0000 | any fish providing sport for the angler 02515569 05 n 01 food_fish 0 013 @ 02514684 n 0000 ~ 02515986 n 0000 ~ 02516672 n 0000 ~ 02533052 n 0000 ~ 02534659 n 0000 ~ 02535233 n 0000 ~ 02537365 n 0000 ~ 02539716 n 0000 ~ 02541616 n 0000 ~ 02569465 n 0000 ~ 02589174 n 0000 ~ 02629392 n 0000 ~ 02666479 n 0000 | any fish used for food by human beings 02515879 05 n 01 rough_fish 0 001 @ 02514684 n 0000 | any fish useless for food or sport or even as bait 02515986 05 n 02 groundfish 0 bottom_fish 0 001 @ 02515569 n 0000 | fish that live on the sea bottom (particularly the commercially important gadoid fish like cod and haddock, or flatfish like flounder) 02516191 05 n 01 young_fish 0 006 @ 01324070 n 0000 @ 02514684 n 0000 ~ 02516358 n 0000 ~ 02532683 n 0000 ~ 02532819 n 0000 ~ 02537711 n 0000 | a fish that is young 02516358 05 n 01 parr 2 001 @ 02516191 n 0000 | the young of various fishes 02516436 05 n 01 mouthbreeder 0 001 @ 02514684 n 0000 | any of various fishes that carry their eggs and their young in their mouths 02516570 05 n 01 spawner 0 002 @ 02514684 n 0000 + 00056397 v 0101 | a female fish at spawning time 02516672 05 n 02 barracouta 0 snoek 0 001 @ 02515569 n 0000 | a large marine food fish common on the coasts of Australia, New Zealand, and southern Africa 02516829 05 n 02 Channidae 0 class_Channidae 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 %m 02516951 n 0000 | snakeheads 02516951 05 n 01 northern_snakehead 0 002 @ 02514684 n 0000 #m 02516829 n 0000 | a voracious freshwater fish that is native to northeastern China; can use fin to walk and can survive out of water for three days; a threat to American populations of fish 02517206 05 n 02 Osteichthyes 0 class_Osteichthyes 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 01473711 n 0000 %m 02517456 n 0000 %m 02517619 n 0000 %m 02518545 n 0000 %m 02530444 n 0000 | a class of fish having a skeleton composed of bone in addition to cartilage 02517456 05 n 01 bony_fish 0 005 @ 02514684 n 0000 #m 02517206 n 0000 ~ 02517845 n 0000 ~ 02518819 n 0000 ~ 02530794 n 0000 | any fish of the class Osteichthyes 02517619 05 n 02 Crossopterygii 0 subclass_Crossopterygii 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02517206 n 0000 %m 02517845 n 0000 %m 02518041 n 0000 | fishes having paired fins resembling limbs and regarded as ancestral to amphibians 02517845 05 n 03 crossopterygian 0 lobefin 0 lobe-finned_fish 0 003 @ 02517456 n 0000 #m 02517619 n 0000 ~ 02518344 n 0000 | any fish of the order Crossopterygii; most known only in fossil form 02518041 05 n 02 Latimeridae 0 family_Latimeridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02517619 n 0000 %m 02518191 n 0000 | extinct except for the coelacanth 02518191 05 n 02 Latimeria 0 genus_Latimeria 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02518041 n 0000 %m 02518344 n 0000 | type genus of the Latimeridae: coelacanth 02518344 05 n 02 coelacanth 0 Latimeria_chalumnae 0 002 @ 02517845 n 0000 #m 02518191 n 0000 | fish thought to have been extinct since the Cretaceous period but found in 1938 off the coast of Africa 02518545 05 n 02 Dipnoi 0 subclass_Dipnoi 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02517206 n 0000 %m 02518819 n 0000 %m 02519058 n 0000 | bony fishes of the southern hemisphere that breathe by a modified air bladder as well as gills; sometimes classified as an order of Crossopterygii 02518819 05 n 01 lungfish 0 003 @ 02517456 n 0000 #m 02518545 n 0000 ~ 02519407 n 0000 | air-breathing fish having an elongated body and fleshy paired fins; certain species construct mucus-lined mud coverings in which to survive drought 02519058 05 n 02 Ceratodontidae 0 family_Ceratodontidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02518545 n 0000 %m 02519246 n 0000 %m 02519498 n 0000 | lungfishes having hornlike ridges on the teeth 02519246 05 n 01 genus_Ceratodus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02519058 n 0000 %m 02519407 n 0000 | type genus of the Ceratodontidae: extinct genus of lungfishes 02519407 05 n 01 ceratodus 0 002 @ 02518819 n 0000 #m 02519246 n 0000 | extinct lungfish 02519498 05 n 02 Neoceratodus 0 genus_Neoceratodus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02519058 n 0000 | extant Australian lungfishes 02519625 05 n 03 Australian_lungfish 0 Queensland_lungfish 0 Neoceratodus_forsteri 0 001 @ 08127832 n 0000 | an endangered species of lungfish found in rivers in Queensland 02519800 05 n 02 Siluriformes 0 order_Siluriformes 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 02520073 n 0000 %m 02520399 n 0000 %m 02521444 n 0000 %m 02523022 n 0000 %m 02523300 n 0000 | an order of fish belonging to the superorder Malacopterygii including catfishes 02520073 05 n 02 catfish 1 siluriform_fish 0 008 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02519800 n 0000 ~ 02520569 n 0000 ~ 02521779 n 0000 ~ 02522317 n 0000 ~ 02522778 n 0000 ~ 02523156 n 0000 ~ 02523441 n 0000 | any of numerous mostly freshwater bottom-living fishes of Eurasia and North America with barbels like whiskers around the mouth 02520399 05 n 02 Siluridae 0 family_Siluridae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02519800 n 0000 %m 02520569 n 0000 %m 02520809 n 0000 %m 02521119 n 0000 | Old World catfishes 02520569 05 n 02 silurid 0 silurid_fish 0 004 @ 02520073 n 0000 #m 02520399 n 0000 ~ 02520955 n 0000 ~ 02521253 n 0000 | Old World freshwater catfishes having naked skin and a long anal fin more or less merged with the eellike caudal fin 02520809 05 n 02 Silurus 0 genus_Silurus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02520399 n 0000 %m 02520955 n 0000 | type genus of the Siluridae: catfishes 02520955 05 n 03 European_catfish 0 sheatfish 0 Silurus_glanis 0 002 @ 02520569 n 0000 #m 02520809 n 0000 | large elongated catfish of central and eastern Europe 02521119 05 n 02 Malopterurus 0 genus_Malopterurus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02520399 n 0000 %m 02521253 n 0000 | electric catfish 02521253 05 n 02 electric_catfish 0 Malopterurus_electricus 0 002 @ 02520569 n 0000 #m 02521119 n 0000 | freshwater catfish of the Nile and tropical central Africa having an electric organ 02521444 05 n 02 Ameiuridae 0 family_Ameiuridae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02519800 n 0000 %m 02521621 n 0000 %m 02522207 n 0000 %m 02522646 n 0000 | North American catfishes 02521621 05 n 02 Ameiurus 0 genus_Ameiurus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02521444 n 0000 %m 02521779 n 0000 | type genus of the Ameiuridae: bullhead catfishes 02521779 05 n 02 bullhead 1 bullhead_catfish 0 004 @ 02520073 n 0000 #m 02521621 n 0000 ~ 02521971 n 0000 ~ 02522103 n 0000 | any of several common freshwater catfishes of the United States 02521971 05 n 04 horned_pout 0 hornpout 0 pout 1 Ameiurus_Melas 0 001 @ 02521779 n 0000 | catfish common in eastern United States 02522103 05 n 01 brown_bullhead 0 001 @ 02521779 n 0000 | freshwater catfish of eastern United States 02522207 05 n 02 Ictalurus 0 genus_Ictalurus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02521444 n 0000 | channel catfishes 02522317 05 n 03 channel_catfish 0 channel_cat 0 Ictalurus_punctatus 0 002 @ 02520073 n 0000 ~ 02522493 n 0000 | freshwater food fish common throughout central United States 02522493 05 n 04 blue_catfish 0 blue_cat 0 blue_channel_catfish 0 blue_channel_cat 0 001 @ 02522317 n 0000 | a large catfish of the Mississippi valley 02522646 05 n 02 Pylodictus 0 genus_Pylodictus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02521444 n 0000 %m 02522778 n 0000 | flathead catfishes 02522778 05 n 06 flathead_catfish 0 mudcat 0 goujon 0 shovelnose_catfish 0 spoonbill_catfish 0 Pylodictus_olivaris 0 002 @ 02520073 n 0000 #m 02522646 n 0000 | large catfish of central United States having a flattened head and projecting jaw 02523022 05 n 02 Laricariidae 0 family_Laricariidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02519800 n 0000 %m 02523156 n 0000 | armored catfish 02523156 05 n 01 armored_catfish 0 002 @ 02520073 n 0000 #m 02523022 n 0000 | South American catfish having the body covered with bony plates 02523300 05 n 02 Ariidae 0 family_Ariidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02519800 n 0000 %m 02523441 n 0000 %m 02523616 n 0000 | sea catfishes 02523441 05 n 01 sea_catfish 0 003 @ 02520073 n 0000 #m 02523300 n 0000 ~ 02523760 n 0000 | any of numerous marine fishes most of which are mouthbreeders; not used for food 02523616 05 n 02 Arius 0 genus_Arius 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02523300 n 0000 %m 02523760 n 0000 | type genus of the Ariidae: sea catfishes 02523760 05 n 01 crucifix_fish 0 002 @ 02523441 n 0000 #m 02523616 n 0000 | sea catfish of the Caribbean area 02523872 05 n 02 Gadiformes 0 order_Gadiformes 0 004 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 02524547 n 0000 %m 02528174 n 0000 | cods, haddocks, grenadiers; in some classifications considered equivalent to the order Anacanthini 02524103 05 n 02 Anacanthini 0 order_Anacanthini 0 002 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 | at least partially equivalent to the order Gadiformes in some classifications 02524277 05 n 02 gadoid 0 gadoid_fish 0 010 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 ~ 02525030 n 0000 ~ 02525741 n 0000 ~ 02526508 n 0000 ~ 02526833 n 0000 ~ 02527155 n 0000 ~ 02527751 n 0000 ~ 02528013 n 0000 ~ 02528334 n 0000 | a soft-finned fish of the family Gadidae 02524547 05 n 02 Gadidae 0 family_Gadidae 0 012 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02523872 n 0000 %m 02524277 n 0000 %m 02524878 n 0000 %m 02525621 n 0000 %m 02525969 n 0000 %m 02526381 n 0000 %m 02526712 n 0000 %m 02527055 n 0000 %m 02527442 n 0000 %m 02527643 n 0000 %m 02527918 n 0000 | large family of important mostly marine food fishes 02524878 05 n 02 Gadus 0 genus_Gadus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 %m 02525030 n 0000 | type genus of the Gadidae: the typical codfishes 02525030 05 n 02 cod 0 codfish 0 008 @ 02524277 n 0000 #m 02524878 n 0000 + 02525268 n 0101 ~ 02525268 n 0000 ~ 02525353 n 0000 ~ 02525497 n 0000 ~ 02526058 n 0000 ~ 02526248 n 0000 | major food fish of Arctic and cold-temperate waters 02525268 05 n 01 codling 0 002 @ 02525030 n 0000 + 02525030 n 0101 | young codfish 02525353 05 n 02 Atlantic_cod 0 Gadus_morhua 0 002 @ 02525030 n 0000 %p 07805039 n 0000 | one of the world's most important commercial fishes 02525497 05 n 03 Pacific_cod 0 Alaska_cod 0 Gadus_macrocephalus 0 001 @ 02525030 n 0000 | closely related to Atlantic cod 02525621 05 n 02 Merlangus 0 genus_Merlangus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 %m 02525741 n 0000 | whitings 02525741 05 n 03 whiting 0 Merlangus_merlangus 0 Gadus_merlangus 0 003 @ 02524277 n 0000 #m 02525621 n 0000 %p 07794656 n 0000 | a food fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe resembling the cod; sometimes placed in genus Gadus 02525969 05 n 02 Lota 0 genus_Lota 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 | burbot 02526058 05 n 05 burbot 0 eelpout 2 ling 3 cusk 2 Lota_lota 0 001 @ 02525030 n 0000 | elongate freshwater cod of northern Europe and Asia and North America having barbels around its mouth 02526248 05 n 02 scrod 0 schrod 0 001 @ 02525030 n 0000 | young Atlantic cod or haddock especially one split and boned for cooking 02526381 05 n 02 Melanogrammus 0 genus_Melanogrammus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 %m 02526508 n 0000 | haddock 02526508 05 n 02 haddock 0 Melanogrammus_aeglefinus 0 003 @ 02524277 n 0000 #m 02526381 n 0000 %p 07805517 n 0000 | important food fish on both sides of the Atlantic; related to cod but usually smaller 02526712 05 n 02 Pollachius 0 genus_Pollachius 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 %m 02526833 n 0000 | pollack 02526833 05 n 03 pollack 0 pollock 0 Pollachius_pollachius 0 003 @ 02524277 n 0000 #m 02526712 n 0000 %p 07805216 n 0000 | important food and game fish of northern seas (especially the northern Atlantic); related to cod 02527055 05 n 02 Merluccius 0 genus_Merluccius 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 | hakes 02527155 05 n 01 hake 0 003 @ 02524277 n 0000 ~ 02527290 n 0000 ~ 02527559 n 0000 | any of several marine food fishes related to cod 02527290 05 n 03 silver_hake 0 Merluccius_bilinearis 0 whiting 2 002 @ 02527155 n 0000 %p 07794470 n 0000 | found off Atlantic coast of North America 02527442 05 n 02 Urophycis 0 genus_Urophycis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 %m 02527559 n 0000 | hakes 02527559 05 n 01 ling 2 002 @ 02527155 n 0000 #m 02527442 n 0000 | American hakes 02527643 05 n 02 Molva 0 genus_Molva 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 %m 02527751 n 0000 | ling 02527751 05 n 02 ling 1 Molva_molva 0 002 @ 02524277 n 0000 #m 02527643 n 0000 | elongated marine food fish of Greenland and northern Europe; often salted and dried 02527918 05 n 02 Brosmius 0 genus_Browmius 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02524547 n 0000 | cusk 02528013 05 n 03 cusk 1 torsk 0 Brosme_brosme 0 002 @ 02524277 n 0000 %p 07794786 n 0000 | large edible marine fish of northern coastal waters; related to cod 02528174 05 n 04 Macrouridae 0 family_Macrouridae 0 Macruridae 0 family_Macruridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02523872 n 0000 %m 02528334 n 0000 | grenadiers 02528334 05 n 03 grenadier 0 rattail 0 rattail_fish 0 002 @ 02524277 n 0000 #m 02528174 n 0000 | deep-sea fish with a large head and body and long tapering tail 02528497 05 n 03 Anguilliformes 0 order_Anguilliformes 0 order_Apodes 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 02528752 n 0000 %m 02529117 n 0000 %m 02529776 n 0000 %m 02530129 n 0000 | elongate fishes with pelvic fins and girdle absent or reduced 02528752 05 n 01 eel 0 007 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02528497 n 0000 ~ 02529056 n 0000 ~ 02529449 n 0000 ~ 02529688 n 0000 ~ 02529902 n 0000 ~ 02530253 n 0000 | voracious snakelike marine or freshwater fishes with smooth slimy usually scaleless skin and having a continuous vertical fin but no ventral fins 02529056 05 n 01 elver 0 001 @ 02528752 n 0000 | young eel 02529117 05 n 02 Anguillidae 0 family_Anguillidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02528497 n 0000 %m 02529304 n 0000 | eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to the sea to spawn 02529304 05 n 02 Anguilla 0 genus_Anguilla 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02529117 n 0000 %m 02529449 n 0000 | type genus of the Anguillidae: eels 02529449 05 n 02 common_eel 0 freshwater_eel 0 003 @ 02528752 n 0000 #m 02529304 n 0000 %p 07799943 n 0000 | eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to sea to spawn; found in Europe and America; marketed both fresh and smoked 02529688 05 n 02 tuna 3 Anguilla_sucklandii 0 001 @ 02528752 n 0000 | New Zealand eel 02529776 05 n 02 Muraenidae 0 family_Muraenidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02528497 n 0000 %m 02529902 n 0000 | marine eels 02529902 05 n 02 moray 0 moray_eel 0 002 @ 02528752 n 0000 #m 02529776 n 0000 | family of brightly colored voracious eels of warm coastal waters; generally nonaggressive to humans but larger species are dangerous if provoked 02530129 05 n 02 Congridae 0 family_Congridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02528497 n 0000 %m 02530253 n 0000 | marine eels 02530253 05 n 02 conger 0 conger_eel 0 002 @ 02528752 n 0000 #m 02530129 n 0000 | large dark-colored scaleless marine eel found in temperate and tropical coastal waters; some used for food 02530444 05 n 02 Teleostei 0 subclass_Teleostei 0 012 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 02517206 n 0000 %m 01430796 n 0000 %m 01456493 n 0000 %m 02314400 n 0000 %m 02530794 n 0000 %m 02546717 n 0000 %m 02547227 n 0000 %m 02552164 n 0000 %m 02554455 n 0000 %m 02606367 n 0000 %m 02640953 n 0000 | large diverse group of bony fishes; includes most living species 02530794 05 n 03 teleost_fish 0 teleost 0 teleostan 0 015 @ 02517456 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 ~ 01431221 n 0000 ~ 01457186 n 0000 ~ 01458419 n 0000 ~ 01459723 n 0000 ~ 01460048 n 0000 ~ 01460493 n 0000 ~ 02552620 n 0000 ~ 02553091 n 0000 ~ 02553765 n 0000 ~ 02554299 n 0000 ~ 02554802 n 0000 ~ 02606492 n 0000 ~ 02641226 n 0000 | a bony fish of the subclass Teleostei 02531165 05 n 02 Isospondyli 0 order_Isospondyli 0 012 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 02531580 n 0000 %m 02532146 n 0000 %m 02536339 n 0000 %m 02536983 n 0000 %m 02541361 n 0000 %m 02542886 n 0000 %m 02544062 n 0000 %m 02544793 n 0000 %m 02545229 n 0000 %m 02545724 n 0000 | most primitive teleost fishes; all are soft-finned: salmon; trout; herring; shad; sardines; anchovies; whitefish; smelts; tarpon 02531580 05 n 02 Gonorhynchidae 0 family_Gonorhynchidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02531742 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Gonorhynchus 02531742 05 n 02 Gonorhynchus 0 genus_Gonorhynchus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02531580 n 0000 %m 02531924 n 0000 | slender cylindrical marine fishes lacking air bladders and teeth 02531924 05 n 03 beaked_salmon 0 sandfish 2 Gonorhynchus_gonorhynchus 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02531742 n 0000 | fish of sandy areas of western Pacific and Indian oceans having an angular snout for burrowing into sand 02532146 05 n 02 Clupeidae 0 family_Clupeidae 0 009 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02532403 n 0000 %m 02532925 n 0000 %m 02533993 n 0000 %m 02534134 n 0000 %m 02534451 n 0000 %m 02535706 n 0000 %m 02536055 n 0000 | herrings; shad; sardines; etc. 02532403 05 n 02 clupeid_fish 0 clupeid 0 008 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02532146 n 0000 ~ 02533052 n 0000 ~ 02533745 n 0000 ~ 02534256 n 0000 ~ 02534659 n 0000 ~ 02535233 n 0000 ~ 02535840 n 0000 | any of numerous soft-finned schooling food fishes of shallow waters of northern seas 02532683 05 n 01 whitebait 0 002 @ 02516191 n 0000 #m 01431221 n 0000 | the edible young of especially herrings and sprats and smelts 02532819 05 n 02 brit 1 britt 1 001 @ 02516191 n 0000 | the young of a herring or sprat or similar fish 02532925 05 n 02 Alosa 0 genus_Alosa 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02532146 n 0000 %m 02533052 n 0000 %m 02533745 n 0000 | shad 02533052 05 n 01 shad 0 006 @ 02532403 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 #m 02532925 n 0000 ~ 02533268 n 0000 ~ 02533462 n 0000 ~ 02533630 n 0000 | herring-like food fishes that migrate from the sea to fresh water to spawn 02533268 05 n 02 common_American_shad 0 Alosa_sapidissima 0 003 @ 02533052 n 0000 %p 07814333 n 0000 %p 07815850 n 0000 | shad of Atlantic coast of North America; naturalized to Pacific coast 02533462 05 n 02 river_shad 0 Alosa_chrysocloris 0 001 @ 02533052 n 0000 | shad that spawns in streams of the Mississippi drainage; very similar to Alosa sapidissima 02533630 05 n 05 allice_shad 0 allis_shad 0 allice 0 allis 0 Alosa_alosa 0 001 @ 02533052 n 0000 | European shad 02533745 05 n 03 alewife 0 Alosa_pseudoharengus 0 Pomolobus_pseudoharengus 0 003 @ 02532403 n 0000 #m 02532925 n 0000 %p 07801607 n 0000 | shad-like food fish that runs rivers to spawn; often salted or smoked; sometimes placed in genus Pomolobus 02533993 05 n 02 Pomolobus 0 genus_Pomolobus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02532146 n 0000 | genus to which the alewife is sometimes assigned 02534134 05 n 02 Brevoortia 0 genus_Brevoortia 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02532146 n 0000 %m 02534256 n 0000 | menhaden 02534256 05 n 02 menhaden 0 Brevoortia_tyrannis 0 003 @ 02532403 n 0000 #m 02534134 n 0000 %s 14974268 n 0000 | shad-like North American marine fishes used for fish meal and oil and fertilizer 02534451 05 n 02 Clupea 0 genus_Clupea 0 006 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02532146 n 0000 %m 02534659 n 0000 %m 02534903 n 0000 %m 02535082 n 0000 %m 02535549 n 0000 | type genus of the Clupeidae: typical herrings 02534659 05 n 02 herring 0 Clupea_harangus 0 006 @ 02532403 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 #m 02534451 n 0000 ~ 02534903 n 0000 ~ 02535082 n 0000 %p 07800498 n 0000 | commercially important food fish of northern waters of both Atlantic and Pacific 02534903 05 n 02 Atlantic_herring 0 Clupea_harengus_harengus 0 002 @ 02534659 n 0000 #m 02534451 n 0000 | important food fish; found in enormous shoals in the northern Atlantic 02535082 05 n 02 Pacific_herring 0 Clupea_harengus_pallasii 0 002 @ 02534659 n 0000 #m 02534451 n 0000 | important food fish of the northern Pacific 02535233 05 n 01 sardine 1 004 @ 02532403 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 ~ 02535417 n 0000 ~ 02535549 n 0000 | any of various small edible herring or related food fishes frequently canned 02535417 05 n 01 sild 0 001 @ 02535233 n 0000 | any of various young herrings (other than brislings) canned as sardines in Norway 02535549 05 n 03 brisling 0 sprat 0 Clupea_sprattus 0 003 @ 02535233 n 0000 #m 02534451 n 0000 %p 07814961 n 0000 | small herring processed like a sardine 02535706 05 n 03 Sardina 0 genus_Sardina 0 genus_Sardinia 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02532146 n 0000 %m 02535840 n 0000 | pilchards 02535840 05 n 03 pilchard 0 sardine 2 Sardina_pilchardus 0 003 @ 02532403 n 0000 #m 02535706 n 0000 ~ 02536176 n 0000 | small fishes found in great schools along coasts of Europe; smaller and rounder than herring 02536055 05 n 02 Sardinops 0 genus_Sardinops 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02532146 n 0000 %m 02536176 n 0000 | pilchards 02536176 05 n 02 Pacific_sardine 0 Sardinops_caerulea 0 002 @ 02535840 n 0000 #m 02536055 n 0000 | small pilchards common off the pacific coast of North America 02536339 05 n 02 Engraulidae 0 family_Engraulidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02536465 n 0000 | anchovies 02536465 05 n 01 anchovy 0 003 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02536339 n 0000 ~ 02536796 n 0000 | small herring-like plankton-eating fishes often canned whole or as paste; abundant in tropical waters worldwide 02536667 05 n 02 Engraulis 0 genus_Engraulis 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 %m 02536796 n 0000 | type genus of the family Engraulidae 02536796 05 n 02 mediterranean_anchovy 0 Engraulis_encrasicholus 0 002 @ 02536465 n 0000 #m 02536667 n 0000 | esteemed for its flavor; usually preserved or used for sauces and relishes 02536983 05 n 02 Salmonidae 0 family_Salmonidae 0 007 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02537190 n 0000 %m 02537365 n 0000 %m 02537980 n 0000 %m 02538540 n 0000 %m 02540478 n 0000 | salmon and trout 02537190 05 n 01 salmonid 0 005 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02536983 n 0000 ~ 02537365 n 0000 ~ 02539716 n 0000 ~ 02541037 n 0000 | soft-finned fishes of cold and temperate waters 02537365 05 n 01 salmon 0 011 @ 02537190 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 #m 02536983 n 0000 ~ 02537794 n 0000 ~ 02537889 n 0000 ~ 02538168 n 0000 ~ 02538796 n 0000 ~ 02539087 n 0000 ~ 02539316 n 0000 ~ 02539495 n 0000 %p 07811727 n 0000 | any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn 02537711 05 n 01 parr 0 001 @ 02516191 n 0000 | a young salmon up to 2 years old 02537794 05 n 01 blackfish 1 001 @ 02537365 n 0000 | female salmon that has recently spawned 02537889 05 n 01 redfish 1 001 @ 02537365 n 0000 | male salmon that has recently spawned 02537980 05 n 02 Salmo 0 genus_Salmo 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02536983 n 0000 %m 02538168 n 0000 %m 02539950 n 0000 %m 02540156 n 0000 | type genus of the Salmonidae: salmon and trout 02538168 05 n 02 Atlantic_salmon 0 Salmo_salar 0 004 @ 02537365 n 0000 #m 02537980 n 0000 ~ 02538390 n 0000 %p 07811981 n 0000 | found in northern coastal Atlantic waters or tributaries; adults do not die after spawning 02538390 05 n 02 landlocked_salmon 0 lake_salmon 0 001 @ 02538168 n 0000 | Atlantic salmon confined to lakes of New England and southeastern Canada 02538540 05 n 02 Oncorhynchus 0 genus_Oncorhynchus 0 006 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02536983 n 0000 %m 02538796 n 0000 %m 02539087 n 0000 %m 02539316 n 0000 %m 02539495 n 0000 | Pacific salmon including sockeye salmon; chinook salmon; chum salmon; coho salmon 02538796 05 n 05 sockeye 0 sockeye_salmon 0 red_salmon 0 blueback_salmon 0 Oncorhynchus_nerka 0 003 @ 02537365 n 0000 #m 02538540 n 0000 %p 07812141 n 0000 | small salmon with red flesh; found in rivers and tributaries of the northern Pacific and valued as food; adults die after spawning 02539087 05 n 05 chinook 0 chinook_salmon 0 king_salmon 0 quinnat_salmon 0 Oncorhynchus_tshawytscha 0 003 @ 02537365 n 0000 #m 02538540 n 0000 %p 07812297 n 0000 | large Pacific salmon valued as food; adults die after spawning 02539316 05 n 03 chum_salmon 0 chum 0 Oncorhynchus_keta 0 002 @ 02537365 n 0000 #m 02538540 n 0000 | a large Pacific salmon with small spots on its back; an important food fish 02539495 05 n 06 coho 0 cohoe 0 coho_salmon 0 blue_jack 0 silver_salmon 0 Oncorhynchus_kisutch 0 003 @ 02537365 n 0000 #m 02538540 n 0000 %p 07812444 n 0000 | small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes 02539716 05 n 01 trout 0 006 @ 02537190 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 ~ 02539950 n 0000 ~ 02540156 n 0000 ~ 02540641 n 0000 ~ 02540847 n 0000 | any of various game and food fishes of cool fresh waters mostly smaller than typical salmons 02539950 05 n 03 brown_trout 0 salmon_trout 1 Salmo_trutta 0 004 @ 02539716 n 0000 #m 02537980 n 0000 ~ 02540347 n 0000 %p 07810720 n 0000 | speckled trout of European rivers; introduced in North America 02540156 05 n 02 rainbow_trout 0 Salmo_gairdneri 0 003 @ 02539716 n 0000 #m 02537980 n 0000 %p 07810581 n 0000 | found in Pacific coastal waters and streams from lower California to Alaska 02540347 05 n 01 sea_trout 1 001 @ 02539950 n 0000 | silvery marine variety of brown trout that migrates to fresh water to spawn 02540478 05 n 02 Salvelinus 0 genus_Salvelinus 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02536983 n 0000 %m 02540641 n 0000 %m 02540847 n 0000 %m 02541037 n 0000 | brook trout 02540641 05 n 03 lake_trout 0 salmon_trout 0 Salvelinus_namaycush 0 003 @ 02539716 n 0000 #m 02540478 n 0000 %p 07810995 n 0000 | large fork-tailed trout of lakes of Canada and the northern United States 02540847 05 n 03 brook_trout 0 speckled_trout 0 Salvelinus_fontinalis 0 003 @ 02539716 n 0000 #m 02540478 n 0000 %p 07810869 n 0000 | North American freshwater trout; introduced in Europe 02541037 05 n 02 char 0 charr 0 003 @ 02537190 n 0000 #m 02540478 n 0000 ~ 02541193 n 0000 | any of several small trout-like fish of the genus Salvelinus 02541193 05 n 02 Arctic_char 0 Salvelinus_alpinus 0 001 @ 02541037 n 0000 | small trout of northern waters; landlocked populations in Quebec and northern New England 02541361 05 n 02 Coregonidae 0 family_Coregonidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02541616 n 0000 %m 02541882 n 0000 %m 02542383 n 0000 | soft-finned fishes comprising the freshwater whitefishes; formerly included in the family Salmonidae 02541616 05 n 01 whitefish 1 008 @ 01431221 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 #m 02541361 n 0000 ~ 02542055 n 0000 ~ 02542204 n 0000 ~ 02542525 n 0000 ~ 02542722 n 0000 %p 07811109 n 0000 | silvery herring-like freshwater food fish of cold lakes of the northern hemisphere 02541882 05 n 02 Coregonus 0 genus_Coregonus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02541361 n 0000 %m 02542055 n 0000 %m 02542204 n 0000 | type genus of the Coregonidae: whitefishes 02542055 05 n 02 lake_whitefish 0 Coregonus_clupeaformis 0 002 @ 02541616 n 0000 #m 02541882 n 0000 | found in the Great Lakes and north to Alaska 02542204 05 n 03 cisco 0 lake_herring 0 Coregonus_artedi 0 003 @ 02541616 n 0000 #m 02541882 n 0000 %p 07811435 n 0000 | important food fish of cold deep lakes of North America 02542383 05 n 02 Prosopium 0 genus_Prosopium 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02541361 n 0000 %m 02542525 n 0000 %m 02542722 n 0000 | whitefishes 02542525 05 n 03 round_whitefish 0 Menominee_whitefish 0 Prosopium_cylindraceum 0 002 @ 02541616 n 0000 #m 02542383 n 0000 | a whitefish with a bronze back; of northern North America and Siberia 02542722 05 n 02 Rocky_Mountain_whitefish 0 Prosopium_williamsonii 0 002 @ 02541616 n 0000 #m 02542383 n 0000 | whitefish of the western United States and Canada 02542886 05 n 02 Osmeridae 0 family_Osmeridae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02543043 n 0000 %m 02543268 n 0000 %m 02543770 n 0000 | smelts 02543043 05 n 01 smelt 0 006 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02542886 n 0000 ~ 02543422 n 0000 ~ 02543614 n 0000 ~ 02543888 n 0000 %p 07814530 n 0000 | small trout-like silvery marine or freshwater food fishes of cold northern waters 02543268 05 n 02 Osmerus 0 genus_Osmerus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02542886 n 0000 %m 02543422 n 0000 %m 02543614 n 0000 | type genus of the Osmeridae 02543422 05 n 02 rainbow_smelt 0 Osmerus_mordax 0 003 @ 02543043 n 0000 #m 02543268 n 0000 %p 07814704 n 0000 | important marine and landlocked food fish of eastern North America and Alaska 02543614 05 n 03 sparling 0 European_smelt 0 Osmerus_eperlanus 0 003 @ 02543043 n 0000 #m 02543268 n 0000 %p 07814848 n 0000 | the common smelt of Europe 02543770 05 n 02 Mallotus 0 genus_Mallotus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02542886 n 0000 %m 02543888 n 0000 | capelins 02543888 05 n 03 capelin 0 capelan 0 caplin 0 002 @ 02543043 n 0000 #m 02543770 n 0000 | very small northern fish; forage for sea birds and marine mammals and other fishes 02544062 05 n 02 Elopidae 0 family_Elopidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02544214 n 0000 %m 02544506 n 0000 | tarpons and ladyfishes 02544214 05 n 01 genus_Tarpon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02544062 n 0000 %m 02544318 n 0000 | tarpons 02544318 05 n 02 tarpon 0 Tarpon_atlanticus 0 003 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02544214 n 0000 ~ 02544648 n 0000 | large silvery game fish of warm Atlantic coastal waters especially off Florida 02544506 05 n 02 Elops 0 genus_Elops 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02544062 n 0000 %m 02544648 n 0000 | type genus of the Elopidae: tenpounder 02544648 05 n 03 ladyfish 0 tenpounder 0 Elops_saurus 0 002 @ 02544318 n 0000 #m 02544506 n 0000 | game fish resembling the tarpon but smaller 02544793 05 n 02 Albulidae 0 family_Albulidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02544914 n 0000 | bonefish 02544914 05 n 02 Albula 0 genus_Albula 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02544793 n 0000 %m 02545063 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Albulidae 02545063 05 n 02 bonefish 0 Albula_vulpes 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02544914 n 0000 | slender silvery marine fish found in tropical mud flats and mangrove lagoons 02545229 05 n 02 Argentinidae 0 family_Argentinidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02545435 n 0000 | small marine soft-finned fishes with long silvery bodies; related to salmons and trouts 02545435 05 n 02 Argentina 0 genus_Argentina 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02545229 n 0000 %m 02545589 n 0000 | type genus of the Argentinidae: argentines 02545589 05 n 01 argentine 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02545435 n 0000 | any of various small silver-scaled salmon-like marine fishes 02545724 05 n 02 Myctophidae 0 family_Myctophidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02531165 n 0000 %m 02545886 n 0000 | deep-sea fishes comprising the lantern fishes 02545886 05 n 01 lanternfish 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02545724 n 0000 | small fish having rows of luminous organs along each side; some surface at night 02546043 05 n 02 Synodontidae 0 family_Synodontidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 02546196 n 0000 | soft-finned bottom-dwelling fishes 02546196 05 n 03 lizardfish 0 snakefish 0 snake-fish 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02546043 n 0000 | tropical fishes with large mouths in lizard-like heads; found worldwide 02546368 05 n 02 Chlorophthalmidae 0 family_Chlorophthalmidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 02546583 n 0000 | small family of soft-finned bottom-dwellers with large eyes; relatives of lizardfishes 02546583 05 n 01 greeneye 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02546368 n 0000 | bottom-dwellers having large eyes with metallic green luster 02546717 05 n 02 Alepisaurus 0 genus_Alepisaurus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 %m 02546905 n 0000 %m 02547106 n 0000 | slender scaleless predaceous tropical deep-sea fishes 02546905 05 n 03 lancetfish 0 lancet_fish 0 wolffish 2 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02546717 n 0000 | large elongate scaleless oceanic fishes with sharp teeth and a long dorsal fin that resembles a sail 02547106 05 n 01 handsaw_fish 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02546717 n 0000 | a soft-finned fish of the genus Alepisaurus 02547227 05 n 02 Osteoglossiformes 0 Order_Osteoglossiformes 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 %m 02547385 n 0000 | teleost fish with bony tongues 02547385 05 n 02 Osteoglossidae 0 family_Osteoglossidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02547227 n 0000 %m 02547591 n 0000 | a family of large fishes that live in freshwater; includes bandfish and bonytongues 02547591 05 n 02 Scleropages 0 genus_Scleropages 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02547385 n 0000 %m 02547784 n 0000 %m 02548018 n 0000 | a genus of large freshwater fishes of Australia and Borneo 02547784 05 n 06 Australian_arowana 0 Dawson_River_salmon 0 saratoga 0 spotted_barramundi 0 spotted_bonytongue 0 Scleropages_leichardti 0 002 @ 08127993 n 0000 #m 02547591 n 0000 | a species of large fish found in Australian rivers 02548018 05 n 03 Australian_bonytongue 0 northern_barramundi 0 Scleropages_jardinii 0 002 @ 08127993 n 0000 #m 02547591 n 0000 | a species of large fish found in Australian rivers 02548200 05 n 02 Lampridae 0 family_Lampridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 02548318 n 0000 | opahs 02548318 05 n 02 Lampris 0 genus_Lampris 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02548200 n 0000 %m 02548472 n 0000 %m 02548659 n 0000 | type genus of the Lampridae 02548472 05 n 03 opah 0 moonfish 1 Lampris_regius 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02548318 n 0000 | large elliptical brightly colored deep-sea fish of Atlantic and Pacific and Mediterranean 02548659 05 n 02 New_World_opah 0 Lampris_guttatus 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02548318 n 0000 | from Nova Scotia to West Indies and Gulf of Mexico 02548808 05 n 02 Trachipteridae 0 family_Trachipteridae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 02548962 n 0000 %m 02549108 n 0000 | ribbonfishes 02548962 05 n 01 ribbonfish 1 003 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02548808 n 0000 ~ 02549258 n 0000 | marine fish having a long compressed ribbonlike body 02549108 05 n 02 Trachipterus 0 genus_Trachipterus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02548808 n 0000 %m 02549258 n 0000 | type genus of the Trachipteridae 02549258 05 n 02 dealfish 0 Trachipterus_arcticus 0 002 @ 02548962 n 0000 #m 02549108 n 0000 | deep-sea ribbonfish 02549375 05 n 02 Regalecidae 0 family_Regalecidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01430796 n 0000 %m 02549504 n 0000 | ribbonfishes 02549504 05 n 02 Reglaecus 0 genus_Regalecus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02549375 n 0000 %m 02549645 n 0000 | type genus of the Regalecidae 02549645 05 n 04 oarfish 0 king_of_the_herring 0 ribbonfish 2 Regalecus_glesne 0 002 @ 01431221 n 0000 #m 02549504 n 0000 | thin deep-water tropical fish 20 to 30 feet long having a red dorsal fin 02549844 05 n 02 Pediculati 0 order_Pediculati 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 %m 02550193 n 0000 %m 02550578 n 0000 %m 02551153 n 0000 %m 02551621 n 0000 | anglers and batfishes; spiny-finned marine fishes having pectoral fins at the ends of armlike processes and a long movable spine on the dorsal fin to lure prey to the large mouth 02550193 05 n 02 Ogcocephalidae 0 family_Ogcocephalidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02549844 n 0000 %m 02550364 n 0000 | batfishes: sluggish bottom-dwelling spiny fishes 02550364 05 n 01 batfish 0 002 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02550193 n 0000 | bottom-dweller of warm western Atlantic coastal waters having a flattened scaleless body that crawls about on fleshy pectoral and pelvic fins 02550578 05 n 02 Lophiidae 0 family_Lophiidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02549844 n 0000 %m 02550759 n 0000 %m 02550878 n 0000 | large-headed marine fishes comprising the anglers 02550759 05 n 02 Lophius 0 genus_Lophius 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02550578 n 0000 | type genus of family Lophiidae 02550878 05 n 08 goosefish 0 angler 0 anglerfish 0 angler_fish 0 monkfish 0 lotte 0 allmouth 0 Lophius_Americanus 0 004 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02550578 n 0000 + 01144038 v 0201 %p 07795723 n 0000 | fishes having large mouths with a wormlike filament attached for luring prey 02551153 05 n 02 Batrachoididae 0 family_Batrachoididae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02549844 n 0000 %m 02551320 n 0000 | toadfishes; related to anglers and batfishes 02551320 05 n 02 toadfish 0 Opsanus_tau 0 003 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02551153 n 0000 ~ 02551515 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling fish having scaleless slimy skin and a broad thick head with a wide mouth 02551515 05 n 03 oyster_fish 0 oyster-fish 0 oysterfish 0 001 @ 02551320 n 0000 | a variety of toadfish 02551621 05 n 02 Antennariidae 0 family_Antennariidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02549844 n 0000 %m 02551879 n 0000 %m 02552007 n 0000 | frogfishes; tropical spiny-finned marine fishes having large nearly vertical mouths; related to toadfishes and anglers 02551879 05 n 01 frogfish 0 002 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02551621 n 0000 | fish having a frog-like mouth with a lure on the snout 02552007 05 n 01 sargassum_fish 0 002 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02551621 n 0000 | small fantastically formed and colored fishes found among masses of sargassum 02552164 05 n 02 Synentognathi 0 order_Synentognathi 0 006 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 %m 02552427 n 0000 %m 02552927 n 0000 %m 02553546 n 0000 %m 02553947 n 0000 | order of fishes having spineless fins; needlefishes; sauries; flying fishes; halfbeaks 02552427 05 n 02 Belonidae 0 family_Belonidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02552164 n 0000 %m 02552620 n 0000 | ferocious fishes of warm regions resembling but unrelated to the freshwater gars 02552620 05 n 03 needlefish 2 gar 2 billfish 2 003 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 02552427 n 0000 ~ 02552834 n 0000 | elongate European surface-dwelling predacious fishes with long toothed jaws; abundant in coastal waters 02552834 05 n 01 timucu 0 001 @ 02552620 n 0000 | found in warm waters of western Atlantic 02552927 05 n 02 Exocoetidae 0 family_Exocoetidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02552164 n 0000 %m 02553091 n 0000 | flying fishes; closely related to the halfbeaks 02553091 05 n 01 flying_fish 0 004 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 02552927 n 0000 ~ 02553286 n 0000 ~ 02553411 n 0000 | tropical marine fishes having enlarged winglike fins used for brief gliding flight 02553286 05 n 02 monoplane_flying_fish 0 two-wing_flying_fish 0 001 @ 02553091 n 0000 | having only pectoral fins enlarged 02553411 05 n 02 biplane_flying_fish 0 four-wing_flying_fish 0 001 @ 02553091 n 0000 | having both pectoral and pelvic fins enlarged 02553546 05 n 02 Hemiramphidae 0 family_Hemiramphidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02552164 n 0000 %m 02553765 n 0000 | halfbeaks; marine and freshwater fishes closely related to the flying fishes but not able to glide 02553765 05 n 01 halfbeak 0 002 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 02553546 n 0000 | tropical and subtropical marine and freshwater fishes having an elongated body and long protruding lower jaw 02553947 05 n 04 Scomberesocidae 0 family_Scomberesocidae 0 Scombresocidae 0 family_Scombresocidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02552164 n 0000 %m 02554125 n 0000 | only sauries 02554125 05 n 04 Scomberesox 0 genus_Scomberesox 0 Scombresox 0 genus_Scombresox 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02553947 n 0000 %m 02554299 n 0000 | a genus of Scomberesocidae 02554299 05 n 03 saury 0 billfish 4 Scomberesox_saurus 0 002 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 02554125 n 0000 | slender long-beaked fish of temperate Atlantic waters 02554455 05 n 02 Acanthopterygii 0 superorder_Acanthopterygii 0 012 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 %m 01452722 n 0000 %m 01455137 n 0000 %m 02549844 n 0000 %m 02554802 n 0000 %m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02577120 n 0000 %m 02644238 n 0000 %m 02644455 n 0000 %m 02654965 n 0000 %m 02659713 n 0000 | teleost fishes having fins with sharp bony rays 02554802 05 n 02 spiny-finned_fish 0 acanthopterygian 0 024 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 ! 01431221 n 0101 ~ 01453302 n 0000 ~ 01454504 n 0000 ~ 01454986 n 0000 ~ 01455439 n 0000 ~ 01456116 n 0000 ~ 01456383 n 0000 ~ 01457497 n 0000 ~ 02550364 n 0000 ~ 02550878 n 0000 ~ 02551320 n 0000 ~ 02551879 n 0000 ~ 02552007 n 0000 ~ 02557361 n 0000 ~ 02577541 n 0000 ~ 02605035 n 0000 ~ 02605947 n 0000 ~ 02621143 n 0000 ~ 02621457 n 0000 ~ 02644737 n 0000 ~ 02655298 n 0000 ~ 02659998 n 0000 | a teleost fish with fins that are supported by sharp inflexible rays 02555368 05 n 02 Ophiodontidae 0 family_Ophiodontidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02644455 n 0000 %m 02555525 n 0000 | fishes closely related to greenlings 02555525 05 n 02 Ophiodon 0 genus_Ophiodon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02555368 n 0000 %m 02555659 n 0000 | a genus of Ophiodontidae 02555659 05 n 02 lingcod 0 Ophiodon_elongatus 0 003 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02555525 n 0000 %p 07800967 n 0000 | food fish of the northern Pacific related to greenlings 02555827 05 n 04 Perciformes 0 order_Perciformes 0 Percomorphi 0 order_Percomorphi 0 059 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 %m 02557143 n 0000 %m 02557361 n 0000 %m 02558494 n 0000 %m 02558645 n 0000 %m 02559254 n 0000 %m 02560981 n 0000 %m 02561355 n 0000 %m 02561611 n 0000 %m 02561863 n 0000 %m 02562237 n 0000 %m 02563454 n 0000 %m 02564716 n 0000 %m 02565813 n 0000 %m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02573279 n 0000 %m 02573931 n 0000 %m 02574614 n 0000 %m 02575535 n 0000 %m 02576037 n 0000 %m 02576549 n 0000 %m 02578397 n 0000 %m 02584434 n 0000 %m 02585068 n 0000 %m 02585550 n 0000 %m 02588363 n 0000 %m 02589013 n 0000 %m 02590738 n 0000 %m 02592867 n 0000 %m 02593332 n 0000 %m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02602414 n 0000 %m 02603583 n 0000 %m 02606644 n 0000 %m 02607287 n 0000 %m 02607769 n 0000 %m 02608824 n 0000 %m 02610260 n 0000 %m 02613171 n 0000 %m 02613464 n 0000 %m 02614055 n 0000 %m 02614397 n 0000 %m 02615023 n 0000 %m 02620874 n 0000 %m 02621327 n 0000 %m 02621659 n 0000 %m 02622368 n 0000 %m 02622663 n 0000 %m 02622948 n 0000 %m 02623456 n 0000 %m 02623737 n 0000 %m 02624351 n 0000 %m 02625453 n 0000 %m 02625800 n 0000 %m 02635324 n 0000 %m 02637940 n 0000 %m 02638541 n 0000 %m 02639296 n 0000 | one of the largest natural groups of fishes of both marine and fresh water: true perches; basses; tuna 02557143 05 n 02 Percoidea 0 suborder_Percoidea 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02640267 n 0000 | in some classifications nearly or exactly equivalent to the Perciformes which are considered a suborder 02557361 05 n 03 percoid_fish 0 percoid 0 percoidean 0 056 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 ~ 02558494 n 0000 ~ 02559477 n 0000 ~ 02561191 n 0000 ~ 02561491 n 0000 ~ 02561775 n 0000 ~ 02562014 n 0000 ~ 02562493 n 0000 ~ 02563739 n 0000 ~ 02564946 n 0000 ~ 02568204 n 0000 ~ 02568740 n 0000 ~ 02573469 n 0000 ~ 02574283 n 0000 ~ 02574441 n 0000 ~ 02574827 n 0000 ~ 02575880 n 0000 ~ 02576335 n 0000 ~ 02576902 n 0000 ~ 02578854 n 0000 ~ 02584588 n 0000 ~ 02585727 n 0000 ~ 02588503 n 0000 ~ 02589174 n 0000 ~ 02590916 n 0000 ~ 02593125 n 0000 ~ 02593332 n 0000 ~ 02596880 n 0000 ~ 02602588 n 0000 ~ 02603974 n 0000 ~ 02606787 n 0000 ~ 02607584 n 0000 ~ 02607946 n 0000 ~ 02609014 n 0000 ~ 02610492 n 0000 ~ 02613294 n 0000 ~ 02613610 n 0000 ~ 02614191 n 0000 ~ 02614528 n 0000 ~ 02614797 n 0000 ~ 02615287 n 0000 ~ 02621795 n 0000 ~ 02622491 n 0000 ~ 02622797 n 0000 ~ 02623208 n 0000 ~ 02623586 n 0000 ~ 02623888 n 0000 ~ 02624538 n 0000 ~ 02625585 n 0000 ~ 02626075 n 0000 ~ 02635619 n 0000 ~ 02638210 n 0000 ~ 02638800 n 0000 ~ 02639484 n 0000 ~ 02640607 n 0000 | any of numerous spiny-finned fishes of the order Perciformes 02558494 05 n 01 perch 2 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 | any of numerous spiny-finned fishes of various families of the order Perciformes 02558645 05 n 02 Anabantidae 0 family_Anabantidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02558826 n 0000 | small freshwater spiny-finned fishes of Africa and southern Asia 02558826 05 n 02 Anabas 0 genus_Anabas 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02558645 n 0000 %m 02559004 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Anabantidae; small fish that resemble perch 02559004 05 n 03 climbing_perch 0 Anabas_testudineus 0 A._testudineus 0 002 @ 02514684 n 0000 #m 02558826 n 0000 | a small perch of India whose gills are modified to allow it to breathe air; has spiny pectoral fins that enable it to travel on land 02559254 05 n 02 Percidae 0 family_Percidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02559477 n 0000 %m 02559664 n 0000 %m 02560092 n 0000 %m 02560710 n 0000 | active freshwater fishes; true perches and pike perches 02559477 05 n 01 perch 1 006 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02559254 n 0000 ~ 02559813 n 0000 ~ 02559949 n 0000 ~ 02560222 n 0000 ~ 02560837 n 0000 | spiny-finned freshwater food and game fishes 02559664 05 n 02 Perca 0 genus_Perca 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02559254 n 0000 %m 02559813 n 0000 %m 02559949 n 0000 | type genus of the Percidae 02559813 05 n 02 yellow_perch 0 Perca_flavescens 0 003 @ 02559477 n 0000 #m 02559664 n 0000 %p 07796149 n 0000 | North American perch 02559949 05 n 02 European_perch 0 Perca_fluviatilis 0 003 @ 02559477 n 0000 #m 02559664 n 0000 %p 07796149 n 0000 | a perch native to Europe 02560092 05 n 02 Stizostedion 0 genus_Stizostedion 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02559254 n 0000 %m 02560222 n 0000 | pike-perches 02560222 05 n 02 pike-perch 0 pike_perch 0 003 @ 02559477 n 0000 #m 02560092 n 0000 ~ 02560380 n 0000 | any of several pike-like fishes of the perch family 02560380 05 n 05 walleye 0 walleyed_pike 0 jack_salmon 0 dory 1 Stizostedion_vitreum 0 002 @ 02560222 n 0000 ~ 02560540 n 0000 | pike-like freshwater perches 02560540 05 n 05 blue_pike 0 blue_pickerel 0 blue_pikeperch 0 blue_walleye 0 Strizostedion_vitreum_glaucum 0 001 @ 02560380 n 0000 | variety inhabiting the Great Lakes 02560710 05 n 02 Percina 0 genus_Percina 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02559254 n 0000 %m 02560837 n 0000 | a genus of Percidae 02560837 05 n 02 snail_darter 0 Percina_tanasi 0 002 @ 02559477 n 0000 #m 02560710 n 0000 | a small snail-eating perch of the Tennessee River 02560981 05 n 02 Trichodontidae 0 family_Trichodontidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02561191 n 0000 | two species of elongate compressed scaleless large-eyed fishes that live in sand or mud 02561191 05 n 01 sandfish 1 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02560981 n 0000 | either of two small silvery scaleless fishes of the northern Pacific that burrow into sand 02561355 05 n 02 Ophidiidae 0 family_Ophidiidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02561491 n 0000 | eellike marine fishes 02561491 05 n 01 cusk-eel 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02561355 n 0000 | elongate compressed somewhat eel-shaped fishes 02561611 05 n 02 Brotulidae 0 family_Brotulidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02561775 n 0000 | chiefly deep-sea fishes related to the Ophidiidae 02561775 05 n 01 brotula 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02561611 n 0000 | deep-sea fishes 02561863 05 n 02 Carapidae 0 family_Carapidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02562014 n 0000 | pearlfishes: related to the Brotulidae 02562014 05 n 02 pearlfish 0 pearl-fish 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02561863 n 0000 | found living within the alimentary canals of e.g. sea cucumbers or between the shells of pearl oysters in or near shallow seagrass beds 02562237 05 n 02 Centropomidae 0 family_Centropomidae 0 007 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02562493 n 0000 %m 02562605 n 0000 %m 02562741 n 0000 %m 02562902 n 0000 %m 02563014 n 0000 | a family of fish or the order Perciformes including robalos 02562493 05 n 01 robalo 0 003 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02562237 n 0000 ~ 02562741 n 0000 | a kind of percoid fish 02562605 05 n 02 Centropomus 0 genus_Centropomus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02562237 n 0000 | type genus of the Centropomidae: snooks 02562741 05 n 01 snook 0 002 @ 02562493 n 0000 #m 02562237 n 0000 | large tropical American food and game fishes of coastal and brackish waters; resemble pike 02562902 05 n 01 Latinae 0 002 @ 08125593 n 0000 #m 02562237 n 0000 | a subfamily of the family Centropomidae 02563014 05 n 02 Lates 0 genus_Lates 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02562237 n 0000 %m 02563177 n 0000 | a genus of large percoid fishes of fresh and brackish water 02563177 05 n 06 barramundi 0 giant_perch 0 giant_seaperch 0 Asian_seabass 0 white_seabass 0 Lates_calcarifer 0 002 @ 08127993 n 0000 #m 02563014 n 0000 | a species of large perch noted for its sporting and eating qualities; lives in marine, estuary, and freshwater habitats 02563454 05 n 02 Esocidae 0 family_Esocidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02563595 n 0000 | pikes; pickerels; muskellunges 02563595 05 n 02 Esox 0 genus_Esox 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02563454 n 0000 %m 02563739 n 0000 | type and only genus of the family Esocidae 02563739 05 n 01 pike 0 006 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02563595 n 0000 ~ 02564012 n 0000 ~ 02564145 n 0000 ~ 02564292 n 0000 %p 07795351 n 0000 | any of several elongate long-snouted freshwater game and food fishes widely distributed in cooler parts of the northern hemisphere 02564012 05 n 02 northern_pike 0 Esox_lucius 0 001 @ 02563739 n 0000 | voracious piscivorous pike of waters of northern hemisphere 02564145 05 n 02 muskellunge 0 Esox_masquinongy 0 002 @ 02563739 n 0000 %p 07795511 n 0000 | large (60 to 80 pounds) sport fish of North America 02564292 05 n 01 pickerel 0 003 @ 02563739 n 0000 ~ 02564434 n 0000 ~ 02564568 n 0000 | any of several North American species of small pike 02564434 05 n 03 chain_pickerel 0 chain_pike 0 Esox_niger 0 001 @ 02564292 n 0000 | common in quiet waters of eastern United States 02564568 05 n 03 redfin_pickerel 0 barred_pickerel 0 Esox_americanus 0 001 @ 02564292 n 0000 | small but gamy pickerel of Atlantic coastal states 02564716 05 n 02 Centrarchidae 0 family_Centrarchidae 0 008 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02564946 n 0000 %m 02565311 n 0000 %m 02566128 n 0000 %m 02566761 n 0000 %m 02566901 n 0000 %m 02567203 n 0000 | sunfish family 02564946 05 n 02 sunfish 1 centrarchid 0 008 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02564716 n 0000 ~ 02565427 n 0000 ~ 02565813 n 0000 ~ 02566279 n 0000 ~ 02567034 n 0000 ~ 02567351 n 0000 %p 07796283 n 0000 | small carnivorous freshwater percoid fishes of North America usually having a laterally compressed body and metallic luster: crappies; black bass; bluegills; pumpkinseed 02565311 05 n 02 Pomoxis 0 genus_Pomoxis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02564716 n 0000 %m 02565427 n 0000 | crappies 02565427 05 n 01 crappie 0 005 @ 02564946 n 0000 #m 02565311 n 0000 ~ 02565602 n 0000 ~ 02565710 n 0000 %p 07796462 n 0000 | small sunfishes of central United States rivers 02565602 05 n 02 black_crappie 0 Pomoxis_nigromaculatus 0 001 @ 02565427 n 0000 | a crappie that is black 02565710 05 n 02 white_crappie 0 Pomoxis_annularis 0 001 @ 02565427 n 0000 | a crappie that is white 02565813 05 n 02 freshwater_bream 0 bream 0 006 @ 02564946 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 ~ 01443108 n 0000 ~ 02566423 n 0000 ~ 02566580 n 0000 %p 07793334 n 0000 | any of various usually edible freshwater percoid fishes having compressed bodies and shiny scales; especially (but not exclusively) of the genus Lepomis 02566128 05 n 02 Lepomis 0 genus_Lepomis 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02564716 n 0000 %m 02566279 n 0000 %m 02566423 n 0000 %m 02566580 n 0000 | bream 02566279 05 n 02 pumpkinseed 0 Lepomis_gibbosus 0 002 @ 02564946 n 0000 #m 02566128 n 0000 | small brilliantly colored North American sunfish 02566423 05 n 02 bluegill 0 Lepomis_macrochirus 0 002 @ 02565813 n 0000 #m 02566128 n 0000 | important edible sunfish of eastern and central United States 02566580 05 n 03 spotted_sunfish 0 stumpknocker 0 Lepomis_punctatus 0 002 @ 02565813 n 0000 #m 02566128 n 0000 | inhabits streams from South Carolina to Florida; esteemed panfish 02566761 05 n 02 Ambloplites 0 genus_Ambloplites 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02564716 n 0000 %m 02567034 n 0000 | a genus of Centrarchidae 02566901 05 n 01 freshwater_bass 0 003 @ 02568204 n 0000 #m 02564716 n 0000 %p 07793488 n 0000 | North American food and game fish 02567034 05 n 03 rock_bass 1 rock_sunfish 0 Ambloplites_rupestris 0 002 @ 02564946 n 0000 #m 02566761 n 0000 | game and food fish of upper Mississippi and Great Lakes 02567203 05 n 02 Micropterus 0 genus_Micropterus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02564716 n 0000 %m 02567351 n 0000 | American freshwater black basses 02567351 05 n 01 black_bass 1 005 @ 02564946 n 0000 #m 02567203 n 0000 ~ 02567566 n 0000 ~ 02567703 n 0000 ~ 02567955 n 0000 | widely distributed and highly prized American freshwater game fishes (sunfish family) 02567566 05 n 03 Kentucky_black_bass 0 spotted_black_bass 0 Micropterus_pseudoplites 0 001 @ 02567351 n 0000 | a variety of black bass 02567703 05 n 06 smallmouth 0 smallmouth_bass 0 smallmouthed_bass 0 smallmouth_black_bass 0 smallmouthed_black_bass 0 Micropterus_dolomieu 0 002 @ 02567351 n 0000 %p 07793816 n 0000 | a variety of black bass; the angle of the jaw falls below the eye 02567955 05 n 06 largemouth 0 largemouth_bass 0 largemouthed_bass 0 largemouth_black_bass 0 largemouthed_black_bass 0 Micropterus_salmoides 0 002 @ 02567351 n 0000 %p 07793711 n 0000 | a large black bass; the angle of the jaw falls behind the eye 02568204 05 n 01 bass 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 ~ 02566901 n 0000 | nontechnical name for any of numerous edible marine and freshwater spiny-finned fishes 02568359 05 n 02 Serranidae 0 family_Serranidae 0 014 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02568740 n 0000 %m 02568956 n 0000 %m 02569465 n 0000 %m 02569832 n 0000 %m 02570115 n 0000 %m 02570591 n 0000 %m 02570957 n 0000 %m 02571267 n 0000 %m 02571782 n 0000 %m 02572401 n 0000 %m 02572669 n 0000 %m 02572943 n 0000 | marine fishes: sea basses; sea perches; groupers; jewfish 02568740 05 n 02 serranid_fish 0 serranid 0 006 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 ~ 02569120 n 0000 ~ 02569296 n 0000 ~ 02569465 n 0000 ~ 02573115 n 0000 | marine food sport fishes mainly of warm coastal waters 02568956 05 n 02 Morone 0 genus_Morone 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02569120 n 0000 %m 02569296 n 0000 | carnivorous fresh and salt water fishes 02569120 05 n 03 white_perch 0 silver_perch 1 Morone_americana 0 002 @ 02568740 n 0000 #m 02568956 n 0000 | small silvery food and game fish of eastern United States streams 02569296 05 n 02 yellow_bass 0 Morone_interrupta 0 002 @ 02568740 n 0000 #m 02568956 n 0000 | North American freshwater bass resembling the larger marine striped bass 02569465 05 n 01 sea_bass 0 011 @ 02568740 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 ~ 02569965 n 0000 ~ 02570264 n 0000 ~ 02570403 n 0000 ~ 02570718 n 0000 ~ 02571078 n 0000 ~ 02571438 n 0000 ~ 02571590 n 0000 %p 07793921 n 0000 | any of various food and sport fishes of the Atlantic coast of the United States having an elongated body and long spiny dorsal fin 02569832 05 n 02 Synagrops 0 genus_Synagrops 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02569965 n 0000 | a genus of Serranidae 02569965 05 n 02 blackmouth_bass 0 Synagrops_bellus 0 002 @ 02569465 n 0000 #m 02569832 n 0000 | small marine fish with black mouth and gill cavity 02570115 05 n 02 Centropristis 0 genus_Centropristis 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02570264 n 0000 %m 02570403 n 0000 | sea basses 02570264 05 n 03 rock_sea_bass 0 rock_bass 2 Centropristis_philadelphica 0 002 @ 02569465 n 0000 #m 02570115 n 0000 | a kind of sea bass 02570403 05 n 03 black_sea_bass 0 black_bass 2 Centropistes_striata 0 002 @ 02569465 n 0000 #m 02570115 n 0000 | bluish black-striped sea bass of the Atlantic coast of the United States 02570591 05 n 02 Roccus 0 genus_Roccus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02570718 n 0000 | a genus of Serranidae 02570718 05 n 04 striped_bass 0 striper 0 Roccus_saxatilis 0 rockfish 2 002 @ 02569465 n 0000 #m 02570591 n 0000 | marine food and game fish with dark longitudinal stripes; migrates upriver to spawn; sometimes placed in the genus Morone 02570957 05 n 02 Polyprion 0 genus_Polyprion 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02571078 n 0000 | wreckfish 02571078 05 n 03 stone_bass 0 wreckfish 0 Polyprion_americanus 0 002 @ 02569465 n 0000 #m 02570957 n 0000 | brown fish of the Atlantic and Mediterranean found around rocks and shipwrecks 02571267 05 n 02 Serranus 0 genus_Serranus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02571438 n 0000 | type genus of the Serranidae: mostly small Pacific sea basses 02571438 05 n 02 belted_sandfish 0 Serranus_subligarius 0 002 @ 02569465 n 0000 #m 02571267 n 0000 | found in warm shallow waters of western Atlantic 02571590 05 n 01 grouper 0 006 @ 02569465 n 0000 ~ 02571965 n 0000 ~ 02572115 n 0000 ~ 02572536 n 0000 ~ 02572795 n 0000 %p 07794200 n 0000 | usually solitary bottom sea basses of warm seas 02571782 05 n 02 Epinephelus 0 genus_Epinephelus 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02571965 n 0000 %m 02572115 n 0000 %m 02572262 n 0000 | genus of groupers or sea bass 02571965 05 n 02 coney 0 Epinephelus_fulvus 0 002 @ 02571590 n 0000 #m 02571782 n 0000 | black-spotted usually dusky-colored fish with reddish fins 02572115 05 n 01 hind 1 003 @ 02571590 n 0000 #m 02571782 n 0000 ~ 02572262 n 0000 | any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers 02572262 05 n 02 rock_hind 0 Epinephelus_adscensionis 0 002 @ 02572115 n 0000 #m 02571782 n 0000 | found around rocky coasts or on reefs 02572401 05 n 02 Paranthias 0 genus_Paranthias 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02572536 n 0000 | a genus of Serranidae 02572536 05 n 02 creole-fish 0 Paranthias_furcifer 0 002 @ 02571590 n 0000 #m 02572401 n 0000 | deep-sea fish of tropical Atlantic 02572669 05 n 02 Mycteroperca 0 genus_Mycteroperca 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02572795 n 0000 | groupers 02572795 05 n 02 jewfish 0 Mycteroperca_bonaci 0 002 @ 02571590 n 0000 #m 02572669 n 0000 | large dark grouper with a thick head and rough scales 02572943 05 n 02 Rypticus 0 genus_Rypticus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02568359 n 0000 %m 02573115 n 0000 | a genus of fish of the family Serranidae, including soapfishes 02573115 05 n 01 soapfish 0 002 @ 02568740 n 0000 #m 02572943 n 0000 | fishes with slimy mucus-covered skin; found in the warm Atlantic coastal waters of America 02573279 05 n 02 Embiotocidae 0 family_Embiotocidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02573469 n 0000 %m 02573665 n 0000 | viviparous percoid fishes comprising the surf fishes 02573469 05 n 03 surfperch 0 surffish 1 surf_fish 1 003 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02573279 n 0000 ~ 02573798 n 0000 | small to medium-sized shallow-water fishes of the Pacific coast of North America 02573665 05 n 02 Hipsurus 0 genus_Hipsurus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02573279 n 0000 %m 02573798 n 0000 | a genus of Embiotocidae 02573798 05 n 03 rainbow_seaperch 0 rainbow_perch 0 Hipsurus_caryi 0 002 @ 02573469 n 0000 #m 02573665 n 0000 | Pacific coast fish 02573931 05 n 02 Priacanthidae 0 family_Priacanthidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02574117 n 0000 | small carnivorous percoid fishes found worldwide in tropical seas 02574117 05 n 02 Priacanthus 0 genus_Priacanthus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02573931 n 0000 %m 02574283 n 0000 %m 02574441 n 0000 | type genus of the Priacanthidae 02574283 05 n 01 bigeye 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02574117 n 0000 | red fishes of American coastal tropical waters having very large eyes and rough scales 02574441 05 n 02 catalufa 0 Priacanthus_arenatus 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02574117 n 0000 | brightly colored carnivorous fish of western Atlantic and West Indies waters 02574614 05 n 02 Apogonidae 0 family_Apogonidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02574827 n 0000 %m 02575000 n 0000 %m 02575259 n 0000 | bright-colored marine fishes that incubate eggs in the mouth 02574827 05 n 01 cardinalfish 0 004 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02574614 n 0000 ~ 02575115 n 0000 ~ 02575394 n 0000 | small red fishes of coral reefs and inshore tropical waters 02575000 05 n 02 Apogon 0 genus_Apogon 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02574614 n 0000 | type genus of the Apogonidae 02575115 05 n 03 flame_fish 0 flamefish 0 Apogon_maculatus 0 001 @ 02574827 n 0000 | a cardinalfish found in tropical Atlantic coastal waters 02575259 05 n 02 Astropogon 0 genus_Astropogon 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02574614 n 0000 | a genus of fish of the family Apogonidae 02575394 05 n 02 conchfish 0 Astropogon_stellatus 0 001 @ 02574827 n 0000 | found in West Indies; lives in mantle cavity of a living conch 02575535 05 n 02 Malacanthidae 0 family_Malacanthidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02575706 n 0000 | short-headed marine fishes; often brightly colored 02575706 05 n 02 Lopholatilus 0 genus_Lopholatilus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02575535 n 0000 %m 02575880 n 0000 | large brightly colored food fish of deep Atlantic waters 02575880 05 n 02 tilefish 1 Lopholatilus_chamaeleonticeps 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02575706 n 0000 | yellow-spotted violet food fish of warm deep waters 02576037 05 n 02 Pomatomidae 0 family_Pomatomidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02576194 n 0000 | food and game fishes related to pompanos 02576194 05 n 02 Pomatomus 0 genus_Pomatomus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02576037 n 0000 %m 02576335 n 0000 | type genus of the Pomatomidae 02576335 05 n 02 bluefish 0 Pomatomus_saltatrix 0 003 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02576194 n 0000 %p 07801759 n 0000 | bluish warm-water marine food and game fish that follow schools of small fishes into shallow waters 02576549 05 n 02 Rachycentridae 0 family_Rachycentridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02576724 n 0000 | family of pelagic fishes containing solely the cobia 02576724 05 n 02 Rachycentron 0 genus_Rachycentron 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02576549 n 0000 %m 02576902 n 0000 | genus and family are coextensive and comprise only the cobia 02576902 05 n 03 cobia 0 Rachycentron_canadum 0 sergeant_fish 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02576724 n 0000 | large dark-striped tropical food and game fish related to remoras; found worldwide in coastal to open waters 02577120 05 n 02 Discocephali 0 order_Discocephali 0 003 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 %m 02577282 n 0000 | small order of fishes comprising the remoras 02577282 05 n 03 Echeneididae 0 family_Echeneididae 0 family_Echeneidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02577120 n 0000 %m 02577541 n 0000 %m 02577799 n 0000 %m 02578086 n 0000 | fishes having a sucking disk on the head for clinging to other fishes and to ships 02577541 05 n 03 remora 0 suckerfish 0 sucking_fish 0 004 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02577282 n 0000 ~ 02577956 n 0000 ~ 02578221 n 0000 | marine fishes with a flattened elongated body and a sucking disk on the head for attaching to large fish or moving objects 02577799 05 n 02 Echeneis 0 genus_Echeneis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02577282 n 0000 %m 02577956 n 0000 | type genus of the Echeneididae: typical remoras 02577956 05 n 02 sharksucker 0 Echeneis_naucrates 0 002 @ 02577541 n 0000 #m 02577799 n 0000 | remoras found attached to sharks 02578086 05 n 02 Remilegia 0 genus_Remilegia 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02577282 n 0000 %m 02578221 n 0000 | a genus of Echeneididae 02578221 05 n 03 whale_sucker 0 whalesucker 0 Remilegia_australis 0 002 @ 02577541 n 0000 #m 02578086 n 0000 | large blue Pacific remora that attaches to whales and dolphins 02578397 05 n 02 Carangidae 0 family_Carangidae 0 016 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02578854 n 0000 %m 02579091 n 0000 %m 02579206 n 0000 %m 02579922 n 0000 %m 02580163 n 0000 %m 02580454 n 0000 %m 02580756 n 0000 %m 02581235 n 0000 %m 02582051 n 0000 %m 02582686 n 0000 %m 02582967 n 0000 %m 02583177 n 0000 %m 02583622 n 0000 %m 02583920 n 0000 | large family of narrow-bodied marine food fishes with widely forked tails; chiefly of warm seas 02578854 05 n 02 carangid_fish 0 carangid 0 008 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 + 02689800 a 0201 ~ 02579206 n 0000 ~ 02580864 n 0000 ~ 02582188 n 0000 ~ 02582819 n 0000 ~ 02582967 n 0000 | a percoid fish of the family Carangidae 02579091 05 n 02 Caranx 0 genus_Caranx 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 | type genus of the Carangidae 02579206 05 n 01 jack 0 012 @ 02578854 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 ~ 02579537 n 0000 ~ 02579672 n 0000 ~ 02579795 n 0000 ~ 02580034 n 0000 ~ 02580293 n 0000 ~ 02580583 n 0000 ~ 02581402 n 0000 ~ 02581559 n 0000 ~ 02581722 n 0000 ~ 02581934 n 0000 | any of several fast-swimming predacious fishes of tropical to warm temperate seas 02579537 05 n 03 crevalle_jack 0 jack_crevalle 0 Caranx_hippos 0 001 @ 02579206 n 0000 | fish of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02579672 05 n 02 yellow_jack 0 Caranx_bartholomaei 0 001 @ 02579206 n 0000 | fish of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02579795 05 n 03 runner 0 blue_runner 0 Caranx_crysos 0 001 @ 02579206 n 0000 | fish of western Atlantic: Cape Cod to Brazil 02579922 05 n 02 Elagatis 0 genus_Elagatis 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02580034 05 n 02 rainbow_runner 0 Elagatis_bipinnulata 0 001 @ 02579206 n 0000 | streamlined cigar-shaped jack; good game fish 02580163 05 n 02 Oligoplites 0 genus_Oligoplites 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 %m 02580293 n 0000 | leatherjackets 02580293 05 n 02 leatherjacket 2 leatherjack 0 002 @ 02579206 n 0000 #m 02580163 n 0000 | any of several New World tropical fishes having tiny embedded scales 02580454 05 n 02 Alectis 0 genus_Alectis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 %m 02580583 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02580583 05 n 03 threadfish 0 thread-fish 0 Alectis_ciliaris 0 002 @ 02579206 n 0000 #m 02580454 n 0000 | fish having greatly elongated front rays on dorsal and anal fins 02580756 05 n 02 Selene 0 genus_Selene 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02580864 05 n 07 moonfish 2 Atlantic_moonfish 0 horsefish 0 horsehead 0 horse-head 0 dollarfish 2 Selene_setapinnis 0 002 @ 02578854 n 0000 ~ 02581085 n 0000 | any of several silvery marine fishes with very flat bodies 02581085 05 n 03 lookdown 0 lookdown_fish 0 Selene_vomer 0 001 @ 02580864 n 0000 | similar to moonfish but with eyes high on the truncated forehead 02581235 05 n 02 Seriola 0 genus_Seriola 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 %m 02581402 n 0000 %m 02581559 n 0000 %m 02581722 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02581402 05 n 02 amberjack 0 amberfish 0 002 @ 02579206 n 0000 #m 02581235 n 0000 | any of several amber to coppery fork-tailed warm-water carangid fishes 02581559 05 n 02 yellowtail 3 Seriola_dorsalis 0 002 @ 02579206 n 0000 #m 02581235 n 0000 | game fish of southern California and Mexico having a yellow tail fin 02581722 05 n 03 rudderfish 1 banded_rudderfish 0 Seriola_zonata 0 002 @ 02579206 n 0000 #m 02581235 n 0000 | fish having the habit of following ships; found in North American and South American coastal waters 02581934 05 n 02 kingfish 4 Seriola_grandis 0 001 @ 02579206 n 0000 | large game fish of Australia and New Zealand 02582051 05 n 02 Trachinotus 0 genus_Trachinotus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 %m 02582188 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02582188 05 n 01 pompano 0 005 @ 02578854 n 0000 #m 02582051 n 0000 ~ 02582393 n 0000 ~ 02582559 n 0000 %p 07797665 n 0000 | any of several deep-bodied food fishes of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02582393 05 n 02 Florida_pompano 0 Trachinotus_carolinus 0 001 @ 02582188 n 0000 | found in coastal waters New England to Brazil except clear waters of West Indies 02582559 05 n 02 permit 0 Trachinotus_falcatus 0 001 @ 02582188 n 0000 | large game fish; found in waters of the West Indies 02582686 05 n 02 Naucrates 0 genus_Naucrates 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 %m 02582819 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02582819 05 n 02 pilotfish 0 Naucrates_ductor 0 002 @ 02578854 n 0000 #m 02582686 n 0000 | small pelagic fish often accompanying sharks or mantas 02582967 05 n 01 scad 0 007 @ 02578854 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 ~ 02583310 n 0000 ~ 02583461 n 0000 ~ 02583739 n 0000 ~ 02584113 n 0000 ~ 02584273 n 0000 | any of a number of fishes of the family Carangidae 02583177 05 n 02 Trachurus 0 genus_Trachurus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 | the scads (particularly horse mackerels) 02583310 05 n 05 horse_mackerel 1 jack_mackerel 0 Spanish_mackerel 3 saurel 2 Trachurus_symmetricus 0 001 @ 02582967 n 0000 | a California food fish 02583461 05 n 03 horse_mackerel 2 saurel 1 Trachurus_trachurus 0 001 @ 02582967 n 0000 | large elongated compressed food fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe 02583622 05 n 02 Selar 0 genus_Selar 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 %m 02583739 n 0000 | big-eyed scad 02583739 05 n 04 bigeye_scad 0 big-eyed_scad 0 goggle-eye 0 Selar_crumenophthalmus 0 002 @ 02582967 n 0000 #m 02583622 n 0000 | of Atlantic coastal waters; commonly used for bait 02583920 05 n 02 Decapterus 0 genus_Decapterus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02578397 n 0000 %m 02584113 n 0000 %m 02584273 n 0000 | scads especially mackerel scad; cosmopolitan in distribution 02584113 05 n 03 mackerel_scad 0 mackerel_shad 0 Decapterus_macarellus 0 002 @ 02582967 n 0000 #m 02583920 n 0000 | small silvery fish; Nova Scotia to Brazil 02584273 05 n 04 round_scad 0 cigarfish 0 quiaquia 0 Decapterus_punctatus 0 002 @ 02582967 n 0000 #m 02583920 n 0000 | small fusiform fish of western Atlantic 02584434 05 n 02 Coryphaenidae 0 family_Coryphaenidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02584588 n 0000 | large active pelagic percoid fish 02584588 05 n 03 dolphinfish 0 dolphin 1 mahimahi 0 006 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02584434 n 0000 ;r 09100742 n 0000 ~ 02584851 n 0000 ~ 02584980 n 0000 %p 07794914 n 0000 | large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii) 02584851 05 n 01 Coryphaena_hippurus 0 001 @ 02584588 n 0000 | the more common dolphinfish valued as food; about six feet long 02584980 05 n 01 Coryphaena_equisetis 0 001 @ 02584588 n 0000 | a kind of dolphinfish 02585068 05 n 02 Bramidae 0 family_Bramidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02585222 n 0000 | deep-bodied percoid fishes of the open seas 02585222 05 n 02 Brama 0 genus_Brama 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02585068 n 0000 %m 02585352 n 0000 | type genus of the Bramidae 02585352 05 n 02 pomfret 0 Brama_raii 0 002 @ 02593332 n 0000 #m 02585222 n 0000 | deep-bodied sooty-black pelagic spiny-finned fish of the northern Atlantic and northern Pacific; valued for food 02585550 05 n 02 Branchiostegidae 0 family_Branchiostegidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02585727 n 0000 | small family of marine fishes having covered gills 02585727 05 n 02 blanquillo 0 tilefish 2 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02585550 n 0000 | important marine food fishes 02585842 05 n 02 Characidae 0 family_Characidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 01440446 n 0000 %m 02586198 n 0000 %m 02586399 n 0000 %m 02586635 n 0000 %m 02586956 n 0000 | tropical freshwater fishes of Africa and South America and Central America 02586088 05 n 02 Characinidae 0 family_Characinidae 0 001 @ 01431990 n 0000 | former name of the Characidae 02586198 05 n 03 characin 0 characin_fish 0 characid 0 005 @ 01440849 n 0000 #m 02585842 n 0000 ~ 02586521 n 0000 ~ 02586776 n 0000 ~ 02587080 n 0000 | any freshwater fish of the family Characinidae 02586399 05 n 02 Hemigrammus 0 genus_Hemigrammus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02585842 n 0000 %m 02586521 n 0000 | tetras 02586521 05 n 01 tetra 0 002 @ 02586198 n 0000 #m 02586399 n 0000 | brightly colored tropical freshwater fishes 02586635 05 n 02 Paracheirodon 0 genus_Paracheirodon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02585842 n 0000 %m 02586776 n 0000 | a genus of Characidae 02586776 05 n 02 cardinal_tetra 0 Paracheirodon_axelrodi 0 002 @ 02586198 n 0000 #m 02586635 n 0000 | small bright red and blue aquarium fish from streams in Brazil and Colombia 02586956 05 n 02 Serrasalmus 0 genus_Serrasalmus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02585842 n 0000 %m 02587080 n 0000 | piranhas 02587080 05 n 03 piranha 0 pirana 0 caribe 0 002 @ 02586198 n 0000 #m 02586956 n 0000 | small voraciously carnivorous freshwater fishes of South America that attack and destroy living animals 02587274 05 n 01 tentacle 0 004 @ 05477841 n 0000 + 02822713 a 0101 ~ 02587546 n 0000 ~ 02587916 n 0000 | any of various elongated tactile or prehensile flexible organs that occur on the head or near the mouth in many animals; used for feeling or grasping or locomotion 02587546 05 n 02 antenna 0 feeler 1 005 @ 02587274 n 0000 + 02290872 v 0201 + 01212242 v 0201 + 02638754 a 0102 + 02638754 a 0101 | one of a pair of mobile appendages on the head of e.g. insects and crustaceans; typically sensitive to touch and taste 02587799 05 n 01 arista 0 001 @ 05477841 n 0000 | bristlelike process near the tip of the antenna of certain flies 02587916 05 n 02 barbel 0 feeler 2 004 @ 02587274 n 0000 + 02290872 v 0201 + 01212242 v 0201 + 00146351 a 0102 | slender tactile process on the jaws of a fish 02588077 05 n 02 swimmeret 0 pleopod 0 004 @ 05567541 n 0000 #p 01985291 n 0000 #p 01989447 n 0000 #p 01993441 n 0000 | one of the paired abdominal appendages of certain aquatic crustaceans that function primarily for carrying the eggs in females and are usually adapted for swimming 02588363 05 n 02 Cichlidae 0 family_Cichlidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02588503 n 0000 %m 02588760 n 0000 | cichlids 02588503 05 n 02 cichlid 0 cichlid_fish 0 003 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02588363 n 0000 ~ 02588869 n 0000 | freshwater fishes of tropical America and Africa and Asia similar to American sunfishes; some are food fishes; many small ones are popular in aquariums 02588760 05 n 02 Tilapia 0 genus_Tilapia 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02588363 n 0000 | a genus of Cichlidae 02588869 05 n 02 bolti 0 Tilapia_nilotica 0 001 @ 02588503 n 0000 | important food fish of the Nile and other rivers of Africa and Asia Minor 02589013 05 n 02 Lutjanidae 0 family_Lutjanidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02589174 n 0000 %m 02589496 n 0000 %m 02590391 n 0000 | snappers 02589174 05 n 01 snapper 1 009 @ 02557361 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 #m 02589013 n 0000 ~ 02589682 n 0000 ~ 02589931 n 0000 ~ 02590110 n 0000 ~ 02590248 n 0000 ~ 02590507 n 0000 %p 07813165 n 0000 | any of several large sharp-toothed marine food and sport fishes of the family Lutjanidae of mainly tropical coastal waters 02589496 05 n 02 Lutjanus 0 genus_Lutjanus 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02589013 n 0000 %m 02589682 n 0000 %m 02589931 n 0000 %m 02590248 n 0000 | type genus of the Lutjanidae: snappers 02589682 05 n 02 red_snapper 0 Lutjanus_blackfordi 0 003 @ 02589174 n 0000 #m 02589496 n 0000 %p 07813333 n 0000 | an esteemed food fish with pinkish red head and body; common in the Atlantic coastal waters of North America and the Gulf of Mexico 02589931 05 n 04 grey_snapper 0 gray_snapper 0 mangrove_snapper 0 Lutjanus_griseus 0 002 @ 02589174 n 0000 #m 02589496 n 0000 | found in shallow waters off the coast of Florida 02590110 05 n 03 mutton_snapper 0 muttonfish 0 Lutjanus_analis 0 001 @ 02589174 n 0000 | similar to and often marketed as `red snapper' 02590248 05 n 02 schoolmaster 0 Lutjanus_apodus 0 002 @ 02589174 n 0000 #m 02589496 n 0000 | food fish of warm Caribbean and Atlantic waters 02590391 05 n 02 Ocyurus 0 genus_Ocyurus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02589013 n 0000 %m 02590507 n 0000 | snappers 02590507 05 n 03 yellowtail 2 yellowtail_snapper 0 Ocyurus_chrysurus 0 002 @ 02589174 n 0000 #m 02590391 n 0000 | superior food fish of the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean with broad yellow stripe along the sides and on the tail 02590738 05 n 02 Haemulidae 0 family_Haemulidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02590916 n 0000 %m 02591210 n 0000 %m 02592116 n 0000 %m 02592585 n 0000 | grunts 02590916 05 n 01 grunt 0 010 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02590738 n 0000 ~ 02591424 n 0000 ~ 02591575 n 0000 ~ 02591692 n 0000 ~ 02591826 n 0000 ~ 02591946 n 0000 ~ 02592253 n 0000 ~ 02592426 n 0000 ~ 02592724 n 0000 | medium-sized tropical marine food fishes that utter grunting sounds when caught 02591210 05 n 02 Haemulon 0 genus_Haemulon 0 007 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02590738 n 0000 %m 02591424 n 0000 %m 02591575 n 0000 %m 02591692 n 0000 %m 02591826 n 0000 %m 02591946 n 0000 | type genus of the Haemulidae 02591424 05 n 02 margate 0 Haemulon_album 0 002 @ 02590916 n 0000 #m 02591210 n 0000 | a grunt with a red mouth that is found from Florida to Brazil 02591575 05 n 02 Spanish_grunt 0 Haemulon_macrostomum 0 002 @ 02590916 n 0000 #m 02591210 n 0000 | a kind of grunt 02591692 05 n 02 tomtate 0 Haemulon_aurolineatum 0 002 @ 02590916 n 0000 #m 02591210 n 0000 | found off the West Indies and Florida 02591826 05 n 02 cottonwick 0 Haemulon_malanurum 0 002 @ 02590916 n 0000 #m 02591210 n 0000 | of warm Atlantic waters 02591946 05 n 03 sailor's-choice 1 sailors_choice 0 Haemulon_parra 0 002 @ 02590916 n 0000 #m 02591210 n 0000 | a grunt found from Florida to Brazil and Gulf of Mexico 02592116 05 n 02 Anisotremus 0 genus_Anisotremus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02590738 n 0000 %m 02592253 n 0000 | a genus of Haemulidae 02592253 05 n 03 porkfish 0 pork-fish 0 Anisotremus_virginicus 0 002 @ 02590916 n 0000 #m 02592116 n 0000 | black and gold grunt found from Bermuda to Caribbean to Brazil 02592426 05 n 03 pompon 0 black_margate 0 Anisotremus_surinamensis 0 001 @ 02590916 n 0000 | dusky grey food fish found from Louisiana and Florida southward 02592585 05 n 02 Orthopristis 0 genus_Orthopristis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02590738 n 0000 %m 02592724 n 0000 | a genus of Haemulidae 02592724 05 n 03 pigfish 0 hogfish 0 Orthopristis_chrysopterus 0 002 @ 02590916 n 0000 #m 02592585 n 0000 | found from Long Island southward 02592867 05 n 02 Sparidae 0 family_Sparidae 0 010 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02593125 n 0000 %m 02593835 n 0000 %m 02594123 n 0000 %m 02594387 n 0000 %m 02594874 n 0000 %m 02595237 n 0000 %m 02595496 n 0000 %m 02595983 n 0000 | porgies; scups 02593125 05 n 02 sparid 0 sparid_fish 0 005 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02592867 n 0000 ~ 02594685 n 0000 ~ 02595001 n 0000 ~ 02595649 n 0000 | spiny-finned food fishes of warm waters having well-developed teeth 02593332 05 n 02 sea_bream 0 bream 2 008 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 ~ 02585352 n 0000 ~ 02593617 n 0000 ~ 02594243 n 0000 ~ 02594541 n 0000 ~ 02595821 n 0000 %p 07793165 n 0000 | any of numerous marine percoid fishes especially (but not exclusively) of the family Sparidae 02593617 05 n 01 porgy 0 005 @ 02593332 n 0000 ~ 02593960 n 0000 ~ 02595364 n 0000 ~ 02596083 n 0000 ~ 02596309 n 0000 | important deep-bodied food and sport fish of warm and tropical coastal waters; found worldwide 02593835 05 n 02 Pagrus 0 genus_Pagrus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02592867 n 0000 %m 02593960 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02593960 05 n 02 red_porgy 0 Pagrus_pagrus 0 002 @ 02593617 n 0000 #m 02593835 n 0000 | food fish of the Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts of Europe and America 02594123 05 n 02 Pagellus 0 genus_Pagellus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02592867 n 0000 %m 02594243 n 0000 | sea breams 02594243 05 n 02 European_sea_bream 0 Pagellus_centrodontus 0 002 @ 02593332 n 0000 #m 02594123 n 0000 | food fish of European coastal waters 02594387 05 n 02 Archosargus 0 genus_Archosargus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02592867 n 0000 %m 02594541 n 0000 %m 02594685 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02594541 05 n 02 Atlantic_sea_bream 0 Archosargus_rhomboidalis 0 002 @ 02593332 n 0000 #m 02594387 n 0000 | sea bream of warm Atlantic waters 02594685 05 n 02 sheepshead 0 Archosargus_probatocephalus 0 002 @ 02593125 n 0000 #m 02594387 n 0000 | large (up to 20 lbs) food fish of the eastern coast of the United States and Mexico 02594874 05 n 02 Lagodon 0 genus_Lagodon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02592867 n 0000 %m 02595001 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02595001 05 n 04 pinfish 0 sailor's-choice 2 squirrelfish 2 Lagodon_rhomboides 0 002 @ 02593125 n 0000 #m 02594874 n 0000 | similar to sea bream; small spiny-finned fish found in bays along the southeastern coast of the United States 02595237 05 n 02 Calamus 0 genus_Calamus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02592867 n 0000 %m 02595364 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02595364 05 n 02 sheepshead_porgy 0 Calamus_penna 0 002 @ 02593617 n 0000 #m 02595237 n 0000 | from Florida and Bahamas to Brazil 02595496 05 n 02 Chrysophrys 0 genus_Chrysophrys 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02592867 n 0000 %m 02595649 n 0000 %m 02595821 n 0000 | Australian snapper 02595649 05 n 02 snapper 2 Chrysophrys_auratus 0 003 @ 02593125 n 0000 #m 02595496 n 0000 %p 07813165 n 0000 | Australian food fish having a pinkish body with blue spots 02595821 05 n 02 black_bream 0 Chrysophrys_australis 0 002 @ 02593332 n 0000 #m 02595496 n 0000 | important dark-colored edible food and game fish of Australia 02595983 05 n 02 Stenotomus 0 genus_Stenotomus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02592867 n 0000 | scups 02596083 05 n 04 scup 2 northern_porgy 0 northern_scup 0 Stenotomus_chrysops 0 002 @ 02593617 n 0000 %p 07806222 n 0000 | found in Atlantic coastal waters of North America from South Carolina to Maine; esteemed as a panfish 02596309 05 n 04 scup 1 southern_porgy 0 southern_scup 0 Stenotomus_aculeatus 0 002 @ 02593617 n 0000 %p 07806057 n 0000 | porgy of southern Atlantic coastal waters of North America 02596493 05 n 02 Sciaenidae 0 family_Sciaenidae 0 013 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02596880 n 0000 %m 02597437 n 0000 %m 02597847 n 0000 %m 02598199 n 0000 %m 02598532 n 0000 %m 02599222 n 0000 %m 02599518 n 0000 %m 02599803 n 0000 %m 02601068 n 0000 %m 02601377 n 0000 %m 02601837 n 0000 | warm-water marine fishes including the drums and grunts and croakers and sea trout 02596880 05 n 02 sciaenid_fish 0 sciaenid 0 008 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 ~ 02597182 n 0000 ~ 02598697 n 0000 ~ 02598882 n 0000 ~ 02599011 n 0000 ~ 02599997 n 0000 ~ 02601682 n 0000 | widely distributed family of carnivorous percoid fishes having a large air bladder used to produce sound 02597182 05 n 02 drum 0 drumfish 0 005 @ 02596880 n 0000 ~ 02597572 n 0000 ~ 02597686 n 0000 ~ 02597969 n 0000 ~ 02598332 n 0000 | small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise 02597437 05 n 02 Equetus 0 genus_Equetus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02597572 n 0000 %m 02597686 n 0000 | drumfish 02597572 05 n 02 striped_drum 0 Equetus_pulcher 0 002 @ 02597182 n 0000 #m 02597437 n 0000 | a kind of drumfish 02597686 05 n 02 jackknife-fish 0 Equetus_lanceolatus 0 002 @ 02597182 n 0000 #m 02597437 n 0000 | black-and-white drumfish with an erect elongated dorsal fin 02597847 05 n 02 Bairdiella 0 genus_Bairdiella 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02597969 n 0000 | drumfish 02597969 05 n 03 silver_perch 2 mademoiselle 0 Bairdiella_chrysoura 0 002 @ 02597182 n 0000 #m 02597847 n 0000 | small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico 02598199 05 n 02 Sciaenops 0 genus_Sciaenops 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02598332 n 0000 | a genus of Sciaenidae 02598332 05 n 04 red_drum 0 channel_bass 0 redfish 2 Sciaenops_ocellatus 0 002 @ 02597182 n 0000 #m 02598199 n 0000 | large edible fish found off coast of United States from Massachusetts to Mexico 02598532 05 n 02 Sciaena 0 genus_Sciaena 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02598697 n 0000 %m 02598882 n 0000 | type genus of the Sciaenidae: croakers 02598697 05 n 03 mulloway 0 jewfish 2 Sciaena_antarctica 0 002 @ 02596880 n 0000 #m 02598532 n 0000 | large important food fish of Australia; almost indistinguishable from the maigre 02598882 05 n 03 maigre 0 maiger 0 Sciaena_aquila 0 002 @ 02596880 n 0000 #m 02598532 n 0000 | large European marine food fish 02599011 05 n 01 croaker 0 007 @ 02596880 n 0000 + 01066423 v 0101 ~ 02599350 n 0000 ~ 02599634 n 0000 ~ 02601203 n 0000 ~ 02601508 n 0000 %p 07794318 n 0000 | any of several fishes that make a croaking noise 02599222 05 n 02 Micropogonias 0 genus_Micropogonias 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02599350 n 0000 | croakers 02599350 05 n 02 Atlantic_croaker 0 Micropogonias_undulatus 0 002 @ 02599011 n 0000 #m 02599222 n 0000 | a silvery-bodied croaker with dark markings and tiny barbels 02599518 05 n 02 Umbrina 0 genus_Umbrina 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02599634 n 0000 | croakers 02599634 05 n 04 yellowfin_croaker 0 surffish 2 surf_fish 2 Umbrina_roncador 0 002 @ 02599011 n 0000 #m 02599518 n 0000 | a fish of the Pacific coast of North America 02599803 05 n 02 Menticirrhus 0 genus_Menticirrhus 0 006 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02599997 n 0000 %m 02600238 n 0000 %m 02600448 n 0000 %m 02600882 n 0000 | kingfishes; whiting 02599997 05 n 01 whiting 1 008 @ 02596880 n 0000 #m 02599803 n 0000 ~ 02600238 n 0000 ~ 02600448 n 0000 ~ 02600602 n 0000 ~ 02600764 n 0000 ~ 02600882 n 0000 %p 07794470 n 0000 | any of several food fishes of North American coastal waters 02600238 05 n 01 kingfish 1 003 @ 02599997 n 0000 #m 02599803 n 0000 %p 07800786 n 0000 | any of several food and game fishes of the drum family indigenous to warm Atlantic waters of the North American coast 02600448 05 n 02 king_whiting 0 Menticirrhus_americanus 0 002 @ 02599997 n 0000 #m 02599803 n 0000 | whiting of the southeastern coast of North America 02600602 05 n 02 northern_whiting 0 Menticirrhus_saxatilis 0 001 @ 02599997 n 0000 | whiting of the east coast of United States; closely resembles king whiting 02600764 05 n 02 corbina 0 Menticirrhus_undulatus 0 001 @ 02599997 n 0000 | bluish-grey whiting of California coast 02600882 05 n 02 silver_whiting 0 Menticirrhus_littoralis 0 002 @ 02599997 n 0000 #m 02599803 n 0000 | a dull silvery whiting of southern Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of the United States 02601068 05 n 02 Genyonemus 0 genus_Genyonemus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02601203 n 0000 | a genus of Sciaenidae 02601203 05 n 04 white_croaker 1 chenfish 0 kingfish 3 Genyonemus_lineatus 0 002 @ 02599011 n 0000 #m 02601068 n 0000 | small silvery marine food fish found off California 02601377 05 n 02 Seriphus 0 genus_Seriphus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02601508 n 0000 | a genus of Sciaenidae 02601508 05 n 03 white_croaker 2 queenfish 0 Seriphus_politus 0 002 @ 02599011 n 0000 #m 02601377 n 0000 | silvery and bluish drumfish of shallow California coastal waters 02601682 05 n 01 sea_trout 2 003 @ 02596880 n 0000 ~ 02601977 n 0000 ~ 02602187 n 0000 | any of several sciaenid fishes of North American coastal waters 02601837 05 n 02 Cynoscion 0 genus_Cynoscion 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02596493 n 0000 %m 02601977 n 0000 %m 02602187 n 0000 | sea trout 02601977 05 n 02 weakfish 0 Cynoscion_regalis 0 003 @ 02601682 n 0000 #m 02601837 n 0000 %p 07808446 n 0000 | food and game fish of North American coastal waters with a mouth from which hooks easily tear out 02602187 05 n 04 spotted_weakfish 0 spotted_sea_trout 0 spotted_squeateague 0 Cynoscion_nebulosus 0 003 @ 02601682 n 0000 #m 02601837 n 0000 %p 07808446 n 0000 | weakfish of southern Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of United States 02602414 05 n 02 Mullidae 0 family_Mullidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02602588 n 0000 %m 02602765 n 0000 %m 02603287 n 0000 | goatfishes or red mullets 02602588 05 n 01 mullet 1 004 @ 02557361 n 0000 @ 01319070 n 0000 #m 02602414 n 0000 ~ 02602928 n 0000 | bottom dwelling marine warm water fishes with two barbels on the chin 02602765 05 n 02 Mullus 0 genus_Mullus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02602414 n 0000 %m 02602928 n 0000 %m 02603133 n 0000 | type genus of the Mullidae: goatfishes 02602928 05 n 04 goatfish 0 red_mullet 0 surmullet 0 Mullus_surmuletus 0 004 @ 02602588 n 0000 #m 02602765 n 0000 ~ 02603133 n 0000 ~ 02603428 n 0000 | brightly colored tropical fishes with chin barbels 02603133 05 n 02 red_goatfish 0 Mullus_auratus 0 002 @ 02602928 n 0000 #m 02602765 n 0000 | body bright scarlet with 2 yellow to reddish strips on side 02603287 05 n 02 Mulloidichthys 0 genus_Mulloidichthys 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02602414 n 0000 %m 02603428 n 0000 | a genus of Mullidae 02603428 05 n 02 yellow_goatfish 0 Mulloidichthys_martinicus 0 002 @ 02602928 n 0000 #m 02603287 n 0000 | schooling goatfish; greyish with yellow stripe 02603583 05 n 02 Mugiloidea 0 suborder_Mugiloidea 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02603830 n 0000 %m 02604845 n 0000 %m 02605600 n 0000 | fishes distinguished by abdominal pelvic fins: families Mugilidae; Atherinidae; Sphyraenidae 02603830 05 n 02 Mugilidae 0 family_Mugilidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02603583 n 0000 %m 02603974 n 0000 %m 02604219 n 0000 | grey mullets 02603974 05 n 03 mullet 2 grey_mullet 0 gray_mullet 0 006 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02603830 n 0000 ~ 02604397 n 0000 ~ 02604551 n 0000 ~ 02604689 n 0000 %p 07800343 n 0000 | freshwater or coastal food fishes a spindle-shaped body; found worldwide 02604219 05 n 02 Mugil 0 genus_Mugil 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02603830 n 0000 %m 02604397 n 0000 %m 02604551 n 0000 %m 02604689 n 0000 | type genus of the Mugilidae: mullets 02604397 05 n 02 striped_mullet 0 Mugil_cephalus 0 002 @ 02603974 n 0000 #m 02604219 n 0000 | most important commercial mullet in eastern United States 02604551 05 n 02 white_mullet 0 Mugil_curema 0 002 @ 02603974 n 0000 #m 02604219 n 0000 | silvery mullet of Atlantic and Pacific coasts 02604689 05 n 02 liza 0 Mugil_liza 0 002 @ 02603974 n 0000 #m 02604219 n 0000 | similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region 02604845 05 n 02 Atherinidae 0 family_Atherinidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02603583 n 0000 %m 02605035 n 0000 %m 02605250 n 0000 | small spiny-finned fishes of both salt and fresh water 02605035 05 n 02 silversides 1 silverside 1 003 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02604845 n 0000 ~ 02605390 n 0000 | small fishes having a silver stripe along each side; abundant along the Atlantic coast of the United States 02605250 05 n 02 Atherinopsis 0 genus_Atherinopsis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02604845 n 0000 %m 02605390 n 0000 | a genus of Atherinidae 02605390 05 n 02 jacksmelt 0 Atherinopsis_californiensis 0 002 @ 02605035 n 0000 #m 02605250 n 0000 | a relatively large silversides of the Pacific coast of North America (known to reach 18 inches in length) 02605600 05 n 02 Sphyraenidae 0 family_Sphyraenidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02603583 n 0000 %m 02605804 n 0000 | monotypic family of large active fishes of tropical and subtropical waters: barracuda 02605804 05 n 02 Sphyraena 0 genus_Sphyraena 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02605600 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Sphyraenidae: barracuda 02605947 05 n 01 barracuda 0 002 @ 02554802 n 0000 ~ 02606170 n 0000 | any voracious marine fish of the genus Sphyraena having an elongated cylindrical body and large mouth with projecting lower jaw and long strong teeth 02606170 05 n 02 great_barracuda 0 Sphyraena_barracuda 0 001 @ 02605947 n 0000 | large (up to 6 ft) greyish-brown barracuda highly regarded as a food and sport fish; may be dangerous to swimmers 02606367 05 n 02 Pempheridae 0 family_Pempheridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 %m 02606492 n 0000 | sweepers 02606492 05 n 01 sweeper 0 002 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 02606367 n 0000 | little-known nocturnal fish of warm shallow seas with an oblong compressed body 02606644 05 n 02 Kyphosidae 0 family_Kyphosidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02606787 n 0000 %m 02606972 n 0000 | sea chubs 02606787 05 n 01 sea_chub 0 003 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02606644 n 0000 ~ 02607110 n 0000 | schooling fishes mostly of Indian and western Pacific oceans; two species in western Atlantic 02606972 05 n 02 Kyphosus 0 genus_Kyphosus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02606644 n 0000 %m 02607110 n 0000 | type genus of the Kyphosidae 02607110 05 n 03 Bermuda_chub 0 rudderfish 2 Kyphosus_sectatrix 0 002 @ 02606787 n 0000 #m 02606972 n 0000 | food and game fish around Bermuda and Florida; often follow ships 02607287 05 n 02 Ephippidae 0 family_Ephippidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02607441 n 0000 | small family comprising the spadefishes 02607441 05 n 02 Chaetodipterus 0 genus_Chaetodipterus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02607287 n 0000 %m 02607584 n 0000 | a genus of Ephippidae 02607584 05 n 03 spadefish 0 angelfish 3 Chaetodipterus_faber 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02607441 n 0000 | deep-bodied disk-shaped food fish of warmer western Atlantic coastal waters 02607769 05 n 02 Chaetodontidae 0 family_Chaetodontidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02607946 n 0000 %m 02608201 n 0000 %m 02608439 n 0000 | butterfly fishes 02607946 05 n 01 butterfly_fish 0 005 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02607769 n 0000 ~ 02608333 n 0000 ~ 02608566 n 0000 ~ 02608682 n 0000 | small usually brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes having narrow deep bodies with large broad fins; found worldwide 02608201 05 n 01 genus_Chaetodon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02607769 n 0000 %m 02608333 n 0000 | type genus of the Chaetodontidae 02608333 05 n 01 chaetodon 0 002 @ 02607946 n 0000 #m 02608201 n 0000 | any fish of the genus Chaetodon 02608439 05 n 02 Pomacanthus 0 genus_Pomacanthus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02607769 n 0000 %m 02608566 n 0000 | angelfishes 02608566 05 n 01 angelfish 2 002 @ 02607946 n 0000 #m 02608439 n 0000 | a butterfly fish of the genus Pomacanthus 02608682 05 n 02 rock_beauty 0 Holocanthus_tricolor 0 001 @ 02607946 n 0000 | gold and black butterflyfish found from West Indies to Brazil 02608824 05 n 02 Pomacentridae 0 family_Pomacentridae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02609014 n 0000 %m 02609220 n 0000 %m 02609556 n 0000 %m 02609975 n 0000 | damselfishes 02609014 05 n 02 damselfish 0 demoiselle 0 005 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02608824 n 0000 ~ 02609381 n 0000 ~ 02609702 n 0000 ~ 02610100 n 0000 | small brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes of coral reefs 02609220 05 n 02 Pomacentrus 0 genus_Pomacentrus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02608824 n 0000 %m 02609381 n 0000 | type genus of the Pomacentridae: damselfishes 02609381 05 n 02 beaugregory 0 Pomacentrus_leucostictus 0 002 @ 02609014 n 0000 #m 02609220 n 0000 | a blue and yellow damselfish of Bermuda and Florida and the West Indies 02609556 05 n 02 Amphiprion 0 genus_Amphiprion 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02608824 n 0000 %m 02609702 n 0000 %m 02609831 n 0000 | damsel fishes 02609702 05 n 01 anemone_fish 0 003 @ 02609014 n 0000 #m 02609556 n 0000 ~ 02609831 n 0000 | live associated with sea anemones 02609831 05 n 02 clown_anemone_fish 0 Amphiprion_percula 0 002 @ 02609702 n 0000 #m 02609556 n 0000 | an anemone fish of the genus Amphiprion 02609975 05 n 02 Abudefduf 0 genus_Abudefduf 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02608824 n 0000 %m 02610100 n 0000 | damsel fishes 02610100 05 n 02 sergeant_major 0 Abudefduf_saxatilis 0 002 @ 02609014 n 0000 #m 02609975 n 0000 | large blue-grey black-striped damselfish; nearly worldwide 02610260 05 n 02 Labridae 0 family_Labridae 0 009 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02610781 n 0000 %m 02611059 n 0000 %m 02611338 n 0000 %m 02611799 n 0000 %m 02612096 n 0000 %m 02612581 n 0000 %m 02612864 n 0000 | wrasses 02610492 05 n 01 wrasse 0 009 @ 02557361 n 0000 ~ 02610914 n 0000 ~ 02611177 n 0000 ~ 02611490 n 0000 ~ 02611626 n 0000 ~ 02611932 n 0000 ~ 02612247 n 0000 ~ 02612696 n 0000 ~ 02613003 n 0000 | chiefly tropical marine fishes with fleshy lips and powerful teeth; usually brightly colored 02610781 05 n 02 Achoerodus 0 genus_Achoerodus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02610260 n 0000 %m 02610914 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02610914 05 n 03 pigfish 1 giant_pigfish 0 Achoerodus_gouldii 0 002 @ 02610492 n 0000 #m 02610781 n 0000 | found around the Great Barrier Reef 02611059 05 n 02 Lachnolaimus 0 genus_Lachnolaimus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02610260 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02611177 05 n 03 hogfish 1 hog_snapper 0 Lachnolaimus_maximus 0 001 @ 02610492 n 0000 | large wrasse of western Atlantic; head of male resembles a pig's snout 02611338 05 n 02 Halicoeres 0 genus_Halicoeres 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02610260 n 0000 %m 02611490 n 0000 %m 02611626 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02611490 05 n 02 slippery_dick 0 Halicoeres_bivittatus 0 002 @ 02610492 n 0000 #m 02611338 n 0000 | small wrasse of tropical Atlantic 02611626 05 n 03 puddingwife 0 pudding-wife 0 Halicoeres_radiatus 0 002 @ 02610492 n 0000 #m 02611338 n 0000 | bluish and bronze wrasse; found from Florida keys to Brazil 02611799 05 n 02 Thalassoma 0 genus_Thalassoma 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02610260 n 0000 %m 02611932 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02611932 05 n 02 bluehead 0 Thalassoma_bifasciatum 0 002 @ 02610492 n 0000 #m 02611799 n 0000 | small Atlantic wrasse the male of which has a brilliant blue head 02612096 05 n 02 Hemipteronatus 0 genus_Hemipteronatus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02610260 n 0000 %m 02612247 n 0000 %m 02612453 n 0000 | razor fish 02612247 05 n 02 razor_fish 0 razor-fish 0 003 @ 02610492 n 0000 #m 02612096 n 0000 ~ 02612453 n 0000 | any of several small wrasses with compressed sharp-edged heads of the West Indies and Mediterranean 02612453 05 n 02 pearly_razorfish 0 Hemipteronatus_novacula 0 002 @ 02612247 n 0000 #m 02612096 n 0000 | a kind of razor fish 02612581 05 n 02 Tautoga 0 genus_Tautoga 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02610260 n 0000 %m 02612696 n 0000 | tautogs 02612696 05 n 03 tautog 0 blackfish 3 Tautoga_onitis 0 002 @ 02610492 n 0000 #m 02612581 n 0000 | large dark-colored food fish of the Atlantic coast of North America 02612864 05 n 02 Tautogolabrus 0 genus_Tautogolabrus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02610260 n 0000 %m 02613003 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02613003 05 n 03 cunner 0 bergall 0 Tautogolabrus_adspersus 0 002 @ 02610492 n 0000 #m 02612864 n 0000 | common in north Atlantic coastal waters of the United States 02613171 05 n 02 Scaridae 0 family_Scaridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02613294 n 0000 | parrotfishes 02613294 05 n 03 parrotfish 0 polly_fish 0 pollyfish 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02613171 n 0000 | gaudy tropical fishes with parrotlike beaks formed by fusion of teeth 02613464 05 n 02 Polynemidae 0 family_Polynemidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02613610 n 0000 %m 02613784 n 0000 | threadfins 02613610 05 n 01 threadfin 0 003 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02613464 n 0000 ~ 02613924 n 0000 | mullet-like tropical marine fishes having pectoral fins with long threadlike rays 02613784 05 n 02 Polydactylus 0 genus_Polydactylus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02613464 n 0000 %m 02613924 n 0000 | a genus of Polynemidae 02613924 05 n 02 barbu 0 Polydactylus_virginicus 0 002 @ 02613610 n 0000 #m 02613784 n 0000 | found along western Atlantic coast 02614055 05 n 02 Opisthognathidae 0 family_Opisthognathidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02614191 n 0000 | jawfishes 02614191 05 n 01 jawfish 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02614055 n 0000 | small large-mouthed tropical marine fishes common along sandy bottoms; males brood egg balls in their mouths; popular aquarium fishes 02614397 05 n 02 Uranoscopidae 0 family_Uranoscopidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02614528 n 0000 | stargazers 02614528 05 n 01 stargazer 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02614397 n 0000 | heavy-bodied marine bottom-lurkers with eyes on flattened top of the head 02614676 05 n 02 Dactyloscopidae 0 family_Dactyloscopidae 0 002 @ 01431990 n 0000 %m 02614797 n 0000 | sand stargazers 02614797 05 n 01 sand_stargazer 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02614676 n 0000 | small pallid fishes of shoal tropical waters of North America and South America having eyes on stalks atop head; they burrow in sand to await prey 02615023 05 n 02 Blennioidea 0 suborder_Blennioidea 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02615287 n 0000 %m 02615612 n 0000 %m 02616590 n 0000 %m 02617418 n 0000 %m 02618124 n 0000 %m 02619202 n 0000 %m 02619659 n 0000 | blennies; butterfishes; gunnels 02615287 05 n 02 blennioid_fish 0 blennioid 0 010 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02615023 n 0000 ~ 02615811 n 0000 ~ 02616770 n 0000 ~ 02617112 n 0000 ~ 02617608 n 0000 ~ 02618272 n 0000 ~ 02619027 n 0000 ~ 02619481 n 0000 ~ 02619837 n 0000 | elongated mostly scaleless marine fishes with large pectoral fins and reduced pelvic fins 02615612 05 n 02 Blenniidae 0 family_Blenniidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02615023 n 0000 %m 02615811 n 0000 %m 02616064 n 0000 %m 02616317 n 0000 | a family of fish including: combtooth blennies 02615811 05 n 02 blenny 0 combtooth_blenny 0 004 @ 02615287 n 0000 #m 02615612 n 0000 ~ 02616202 n 0000 ~ 02616450 n 0000 | small usually scaleless fishes with comb-like teeth living about rocky shores; are territorial and live in holes between rocks 02616064 05 n 02 Blennius 0 genus_Blennius 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02615612 n 0000 %m 02616202 n 0000 | type genus of the Blenniidae 02616202 05 n 02 shanny 0 Blennius_pholis 0 002 @ 02615811 n 0000 #m 02616064 n 0000 | European scaleless blenny 02616317 05 n 02 Scartella 0 genus_Scartella 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02615612 n 0000 %m 02616450 n 0000 | a genus of Blenniidae 02616450 05 n 02 Molly_Miller 0 Scartella_cristata 0 002 @ 02615811 n 0000 #m 02616317 n 0000 | inhabits both coasts of tropical Atlantic 02616590 05 n 02 Clinidae 0 family_Clinidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02615023 n 0000 %m 02616770 n 0000 %m 02616918 n 0000 | viviparous blennies of temperate and tropical seas 02616770 05 n 02 clinid 0 clinid_fish 0 002 @ 02615287 n 0000 #m 02616590 n 0000 | mostly small blennioid fishes of coral reefs and seagrass beds 02616918 05 n 02 Chaenopsis 0 genus_Chaenopsis 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02616590 n 0000 %m 02617112 n 0000 %m 02617283 n 0000 | a genus of fish of the family Clinidae including pikeblennies 02617112 05 n 01 pikeblenny 0 003 @ 02615287 n 0000 #m 02616918 n 0000 ~ 02617283 n 0000 | tropical American fishes; males are aggressively defensive of their territory 02617283 05 n 02 bluethroat_pikeblenny 0 Chaenopsis_ocellata 0 002 @ 02617112 n 0000 #m 02616918 n 0000 | found from Florida to Cuba 02617418 05 n 03 Pholidae 0 family_Pholidae 0 family_Pholididae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02615023 n 0000 %m 02617608 n 0000 %m 02617787 n 0000 | a family of fish of suborder Blennioidea 02617608 05 n 02 gunnel 0 bracketed_blenny 0 003 @ 02615287 n 0000 #m 02617418 n 0000 ~ 02617928 n 0000 | small eellike fishes common in shallow waters of the northern Atlantic 02617787 05 n 02 Pholis 0 genus_Pholis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02617418 n 0000 %m 02617928 n 0000 | type genus of the Pholidae: gunnels 02617928 05 n 03 rock_gunnel 0 butterfish 2 Pholis_gunnellus 0 003 @ 02617608 n 0000 #m 02617787 n 0000 %p 07801981 n 0000 | slippery scaleless food fish of the northern Atlantic coastal waters 02618124 05 n 02 Stichaeidae 0 family_Stichaeidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02615023 n 0000 %m 02618459 n 0000 %m 02618881 n 0000 | pricklebacks 02618272 05 n 01 prickleback 0 003 @ 02615287 n 0000 ~ 02618610 n 0000 ~ 02618758 n 0000 | small elongate fishes of shallow northern seas; a long dorsal fin consists entirely of spines 02618459 05 n 02 Lumpenus 0 genus_Lumpenus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02618124 n 0000 %m 02618610 n 0000 %m 02618758 n 0000 | a genus of Stichaeidae 02618610 05 n 02 snakeblenny 0 Lumpenus_lumpretaeformis 0 002 @ 02618272 n 0000 #m 02618459 n 0000 | found in Arctic and northern Atlantic waters 02618758 05 n 01 eelblenny 0 002 @ 02618272 n 0000 #m 02618459 n 0000 | eellike fishes found in subarctic coastal waters 02618881 05 n 02 Cryptacanthodes 0 genus_Cryptacanthodes 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02618124 n 0000 %m 02619027 n 0000 | a genus of Stichaeidae 02619027 05 n 03 wrymouth 0 ghostfish 0 Cryptacanthodes_maculatus 0 002 @ 02615287 n 0000 #m 02618881 n 0000 | eellike Atlantic bottom fish with large almost vertical mouth 02619202 05 n 02 Anarhichadidae 0 family_Anarhichadidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02615023 n 0000 %m 02619335 n 0000 | wolffishes 02619335 05 n 02 Anarhichas 0 genus_Anarhichas 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02619202 n 0000 %m 02619481 n 0000 | type genus of the Anarhichadidae 02619481 05 n 03 wolffish 1 wolf_fish 1 catfish 2 002 @ 02615287 n 0000 #m 02619335 n 0000 | large ferocious northern deep-sea food fishes with strong teeth and no pelvic fins 02619659 05 n 02 Zoarcidae 0 family_Zoarcidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02615023 n 0000 %m 02619837 n 0000 %m 02620032 n 0000 %m 02620319 n 0000 %m 02620586 n 0000 | eelpouts 02619837 05 n 02 eelpout 1 pout 2 005 @ 02615287 n 0000 #m 02619659 n 0000 ~ 02620167 n 0000 ~ 02620449 n 0000 ~ 02620724 n 0000 | marine eellike mostly bottom-dwelling fishes of northern seas 02620032 05 n 02 Zoarces 0 genus_Zoarces 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02619659 n 0000 %m 02620167 n 0000 | type genus of the Zoarcidae 02620167 05 n 02 viviparous_eelpout 0 Zoarces_viviparus 0 002 @ 02619837 n 0000 #m 02620032 n 0000 | an eelpout of northern Europe that is viviparous 02620319 05 n 02 Gymnelis 0 genus_Gymnelis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02619659 n 0000 %m 02620449 n 0000 | a genus of Zoarcidae 02620449 05 n 02 fish_doctor 0 Gymnelis_viridis 0 002 @ 02619837 n 0000 #m 02620319 n 0000 | brightly colored scaleless Arctic eelpout 02620586 05 n 02 Macrozoarces 0 genus_Macrozoarces 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02619659 n 0000 %m 02620724 n 0000 | a genus of Zoarcidae 02620724 05 n 02 ocean_pout 0 Macrozoarces_americanus 0 002 @ 02619837 n 0000 #m 02620586 n 0000 | common along northeastern coast of North America 02620874 05 n 02 Ammodytidae 0 family_Ammodytidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02621002 n 0000 | sand lances 02621002 05 n 02 Ammodytes 0 genus_Ammodytes 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02620874 n 0000 %m 02621143 n 0000 | type genus of the Ammodytidae 02621143 05 n 04 sand_lance 0 sand_launce 0 sand_eel 0 launce 0 002 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02621002 n 0000 | very small silvery eellike schooling fishes that burrow into sandy beaches 02621327 05 n 02 Callionymidae 0 family_Callionymidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02621457 n 0000 | dragonets 02621457 05 n 01 dragonet 0 002 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02621327 n 0000 | small often brightly colored scaleless marine bottom-dwellers; found in tropical and warm temperate waters of Europe and America 02621659 05 n 02 Gobiidae 0 family_Gobiidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02621795 n 0000 %m 02622039 n 0000 | gobies 02621795 05 n 02 goby 0 gudgeon 2 003 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02621659 n 0000 ~ 02622180 n 0000 | small spiny-finned fish of coastal or brackish waters having a large head and elongated tapering body having the ventral fins modified as a sucker 02622039 05 n 02 Periophthalmus 0 genus_Periophthalmus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02621659 n 0000 %m 02622180 n 0000 | a genus of Gobiidae 02622180 05 n 02 mudskipper 0 mudspringer 0 002 @ 02621795 n 0000 #m 02622039 n 0000 | found in tropical coastal regions of Africa and Asia; able to move on land on strong pectoral fins 02622368 05 n 02 Eleotridae 0 family_Eleotridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02622491 n 0000 | sleepers 02622491 05 n 02 sleeper 0 sleeper_goby 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02622368 n 0000 | tropical fish that resembles a goby and rests quietly on the bottom in shallow water 02622663 05 n 02 Percophidae 0 family_Percophidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02622797 n 0000 | percoid flatheads 02622797 05 n 01 flathead 3 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02622663 n 0000 | pallid bottom-dwelling flat-headed fish with large eyes and a duck-like snout 02622948 05 n 02 Toxotidae 0 family_Toxotidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02623073 n 0000 | archerfishes 02623073 05 n 02 Toxotes 0 genus_Toxotes 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02622948 n 0000 %m 02623208 n 0000 | type genus of the Toxotidae 02623208 05 n 02 archerfish 0 Toxotes_jaculatrix 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02623073 n 0000 | any of several small freshwater fishes that catch insects by squirting water at them and knocking them into the water; found in Indonesia and Australia 02623456 05 n 02 Microdesmidae 0 family_Microdesmidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02623586 n 0000 | worm fish 02623586 05 n 01 worm_fish 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02623456 n 0000 | poorly known family of small tropical shallow-water fishes related to gobies 02623737 05 n 02 Acanthuridae 0 family_Acanthuridae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02623888 n 0000 %m 02624049 n 0000 | surgeonfishes 02623888 05 n 01 surgeonfish 0 003 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02623737 n 0000 ~ 02624207 n 0000 | brightly colored coral-reef fish with knifelike spines at the tail 02624049 05 n 02 Acanthurus 0 genus_Acanthurus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02623737 n 0000 %m 02624207 n 0000 | type genus of the Acanthuridae: doctorfishes 02624207 05 n 03 doctorfish 0 doctor-fish 0 Acanthurus_chirurgus 0 002 @ 02623888 n 0000 #m 02624049 n 0000 | surgeon fish of the West Indies 02624351 05 n 02 Gempylidae 0 family_Gempylidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02624538 n 0000 %m 02624760 n 0000 %m 02624879 n 0000 %m 02625038 n 0000 | snake mackerels 02624538 05 n 01 gempylid 0 005 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02624351 n 0000 ~ 02624879 n 0000 ~ 02625177 n 0000 ~ 02625342 n 0000 | snake mackerels; elongated marine fishes with oily flesh; resembles mackerels; found worldwide 02624760 05 n 02 Gempylus 0 genus_Gempylus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02624351 n 0000 | type genus of the Gempylidae 02624879 05 n 02 snake_mackerel 0 Gempylus_serpens 0 002 @ 02624538 n 0000 #m 02624351 n 0000 | predatory tropical fishes with jutting jaws and strong teeth 02625038 05 n 02 Lepidocybium 0 genus_Lepidocybium 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02624351 n 0000 %m 02625177 n 0000 | a genus of Gempylidae 02625177 05 n 02 escolar 0 Lepidocybium_flavobrunneum 0 002 @ 02624538 n 0000 #m 02625038 n 0000 | large snake mackerel with rings like spectacles around its eyes 02625342 05 n 02 oilfish 0 Ruvettus_pretiosus 0 001 @ 02624538 n 0000 | very large deep-water snake mackerel 02625453 05 n 02 Trichiuridae 0 family_Trichiuridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02625585 n 0000 | cutlassfishes 02625585 05 n 03 cutlassfish 0 frost_fish 0 hairtail 0 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02625453 n 0000 | long-bodied marine fishes having a long whiplike scaleless body and sharp teeth; closely related to snake mackerel 02625800 05 n 02 Scombroidea 0 suborder_Scombroidea 0 008 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02626075 n 0000 %m 02626498 n 0000 %m 02631678 n 0000 %m 02632065 n 0000 %m 02632682 n 0000 %m 02634869 n 0000 | mackerels; tunas; albacores; bonitos; swordfishes; sailfishes 02626075 05 n 02 scombroid 0 scombroid_fish 0 012 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02625800 n 0000 ~ 02626797 n 0000 ~ 02629392 n 0000 ~ 02630465 n 0000 ~ 02631230 n 0000 ~ 02631860 n 0000 ~ 02632346 n 0000 ~ 02632911 n 0000 ~ 02633369 n 0000 ~ 02635124 n 0000 ~ 02637488 n 0000 | important marine food and game fishes found in all tropical and temperate seas; some are at least partially endothermic and can thrive in colder waters 02626498 05 n 02 Scombridae 0 family_Scombridae 0 010 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02625800 n 0000 %m 02626797 n 0000 %m 02627007 n 0000 %m 02627762 n 0000 %m 02628048 n 0000 %m 02629220 n 0000 %m 02630316 n 0000 %m 02631097 n 0000 %m 02631486 n 0000 | marine food fishes: mackerels; chub mackerels; tuna 02626797 05 n 01 mackerel 0 007 @ 02626075 n 0000 #m 02626498 n 0000 ~ 02627181 n 0000 ~ 02627437 n 0000 ~ 02627617 n 0000 ~ 02627888 n 0000 ~ 02628242 n 0000 | any of various fishes of the family Scombridae 02627007 05 n 02 Scomber 0 genus_Scomber 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02626498 n 0000 %m 02627181 n 0000 %m 02627437 n 0000 %m 02627617 n 0000 | type genus of the Scombridae 02627181 05 n 03 common_mackerel 0 shiner 2 Scomber_scombrus 0 003 @ 02626797 n 0000 #m 02627007 n 0000 %p 07797295 n 0000 | important food fish of the northern Atlantic and Mediterranean; its body is greenish-blue with dark bars and small if any scales 02627437 05 n 02 Spanish_mackerel 2 Scomber_colias 0 003 @ 02626797 n 0000 #m 02627007 n 0000 %p 07797473 n 0000 | medium-sized mackerel of temperate Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02627617 05 n 03 chub_mackerel 0 tinker 0 Scomber_japonicus 0 002 @ 02626797 n 0000 #m 02627007 n 0000 | small mackerel found nearly worldwide 02627762 05 n 02 Acanthocybium 0 genus_Acanthocybium 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02626498 n 0000 %m 02627888 n 0000 | wahoos 02627888 05 n 02 wahoo 0 Acanthocybium_solandri 0 002 @ 02626797 n 0000 #m 02627762 n 0000 | large fast-moving predacious food and game fish; found worldwide 02628048 05 n 02 Scomberomorus 0 genus_Scomberomorus 0 006 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02626498 n 0000 %m 02628242 n 0000 %m 02628481 n 0000 %m 02628719 n 0000 %m 02628895 n 0000 | Spanish mackerels 02628242 05 n 01 Spanish_mackerel 0 007 @ 02626797 n 0000 #m 02628048 n 0000 ~ 02628481 n 0000 ~ 02628719 n 0000 ~ 02628895 n 0000 ~ 02629101 n 0000 %p 07797473 n 0000 | any of several large marine food fishes of the genus Scomberomorus 02628481 05 n 04 king_mackerel 0 cavalla 0 cero 2 Scomberomorus_cavalla 0 002 @ 02628242 n 0000 #m 02628048 n 0000 | large mackerel with long pointed snout; important food and game fish of the eastern Atlantic coast southward to Brazil 02628719 05 n 01 Scomberomorus_maculatus 0 002 @ 02628242 n 0000 #m 02628048 n 0000 | a large commercially important mackerel of the Atlantic coastal waters of North America 02628895 05 n 04 cero 0 pintado 0 kingfish 2 Scomberomorus_regalis 0 003 @ 02628242 n 0000 #m 02628048 n 0000 %p 07800786 n 0000 | large edible mackerel of temperate United States coastal Atlantic waters 02629101 05 n 02 sierra 0 Scomberomorus_sierra 0 001 @ 02628242 n 0000 | a Spanish mackerel of western North America 02629220 05 n 02 Thunnus 0 genus_Thunnus 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02626498 n 0000 %m 02629392 n 0000 %m 02629922 n 0000 %m 02630162 n 0000 | tunas: warm-blooded fishes 02629392 05 n 02 tuna 1 tunny 0 007 @ 02626075 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 #m 02629220 n 0000 ~ 02629667 n 0000 ~ 02629922 n 0000 ~ 02630162 n 0000 %p 07796603 n 0000 | any very large marine food and game fish of the genus Thunnus; related to mackerel; chiefly of warm waters 02629667 05 n 03 albacore 0 long-fin_tunny 0 Thunnus_alalunga 0 002 @ 02629392 n 0000 %p 07796850 n 0000 | large pelagic tuna the source of most canned tuna; reaches 93 pounds and has long pectoral fins; found worldwide in tropical and temperate waters 02629922 05 n 04 bluefin 0 bluefin_tuna 0 horse_mackerel 3 Thunnus_thynnus 0 003 @ 02629392 n 0000 #m 02629220 n 0000 %p 07797183 n 0000 | largest tuna; to 1500 pounds; of mostly temperate seas: feed in polar regions but breed in tropics 02630162 05 n 03 yellowfin 0 yellowfin_tuna 0 Thunnus_albacares 0 002 @ 02629392 n 0000 #m 02629220 n 0000 | may reach 400 pounds; worldwide in tropics 02630316 05 n 02 Sarda 0 genus_Sarda 0 005 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02626498 n 0000 %m 02630465 n 0000 %m 02630692 n 0000 %m 02630889 n 0000 | bonitos 02630465 05 n 01 bonito 1 005 @ 02626075 n 0000 #m 02630316 n 0000 ~ 02630692 n 0000 ~ 02630889 n 0000 %p 07796998 n 0000 | any of various scombroid fishes intermediate in size and characteristics between mackerels and tunas 02630692 05 n 03 skipjack 2 Atlantic_bonito 0 Sarda_sarda 0 002 @ 02630465 n 0000 #m 02630316 n 0000 | medium-sized tuna-like food fish of warm Atlantic and Pacific waters; less valued than tuna 02630889 05 n 04 Chile_bonito 0 Chilean_bonito 0 Pacific_bonito 0 Sarda_chiliensis 0 002 @ 02630465 n 0000 #m 02630316 n 0000 | common bonito of Pacific coast of the Americas; its dark oily flesh cans well 02631097 05 n 02 Euthynnus 0 genus_Euthynnus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02626498 n 0000 %m 02631230 n 0000 | a genus of Scombridae 02631230 05 n 03 skipjack 1 skipjack_tuna 0 Euthynnus_pelamis 0 002 @ 02626075 n 0000 #m 02631097 n 0000 | oceanic schooling tuna of considerable value in Pacific but less in Atlantic; reaches 75 pounds; very similar to if not the same as oceanic bonito 02631486 05 n 02 Katsuwonus 0 genus_Katsuwonus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02626498 n 0000 %m 02631860 n 0000 | oceanic bonitos; in some classifications placed in its own family Katsuwonidae 02631678 05 n 02 Katsuwonidae 0 family_Kasuwonidae 0 002 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02625800 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate family comprising the oceanic bonitos 02631860 05 n 03 bonito 2 oceanic_bonito 0 Katsuwonus_pelamis 0 002 @ 02626075 n 0000 #m 02631486 n 0000 | fish whose flesh is dried and flaked for Japanese cookery; may be same species as skipjack tuna 02632065 05 n 02 Xiphiidae 0 family_Xiphiidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02625800 n 0000 %m 02632211 n 0000 | comprising the common swordfishes 02632211 05 n 02 Xiphias 0 genus_Xiphias 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02632065 n 0000 %m 02632346 n 0000 | type genus of the Xiphiidae 02632346 05 n 02 swordfish 0 Xiphias_gladius 0 003 @ 02626075 n 0000 #m 02632211 n 0000 %p 07801863 n 0000 | large toothless marine food fish with a long swordlike upper jaw; not completely cold-blooded i.e. they are able to warm their brains and eyes: worldwide in warm waters but feed on cold ocean floor coming to surface at night 02632682 05 n 02 Istiophoridae 0 family_Istiophoridae 0 007 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02625800 n 0000 %m 02632911 n 0000 %m 02633098 n 0000 %m 02633369 n 0000 %m 02633556 n 0000 %m 02634529 n 0000 | sailfishes; spearfishes; marlins 02632911 05 n 01 sailfish 0 003 @ 02626075 n 0000 #m 02632682 n 0000 ~ 02633245 n 0000 | large pelagic game fish having an elongated upper jaw and long dorsal fin that resembles a sail 02633098 05 n 02 Istiophorus 0 genus_Istiophorus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02632682 n 0000 %m 02633245 n 0000 | type genus of the Istiophoridae 02633245 05 n 02 Atlantic_sailfish 0 Istiophorus_albicans 0 002 @ 02632911 n 0000 #m 02633098 n 0000 | a kind of sailfish 02633369 05 n 01 billfish 1 004 @ 02626075 n 0000 #m 02632682 n 0000 ~ 02633671 n 0000 ~ 02634669 n 0000 | giant warm-water game fish having a prolonged and rounded toothless upper jaw 02633556 05 n 02 Makaira 0 genus_Makaira 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02632682 n 0000 %m 02633671 n 0000 | marlins 02633671 05 n 01 marlin 0 006 @ 02633369 n 0000 #m 02633556 n 0000 ~ 02633960 n 0000 ~ 02634105 n 0000 ~ 02634258 n 0000 ~ 02634405 n 0000 | large long-jawed oceanic sport fishes; related to sailfishes and spearfishes; not completely cold-blooded i.e. able to warm their brains and eyes 02633960 05 n 02 blue_marlin 0 Makaira_nigricans 0 001 @ 02633671 n 0000 | largest marlin; may reach 2000 pounds; found worldwide in warm seas 02634105 05 n 03 black_marlin 0 Makaira_mazara 0 Makaira_marlina 0 001 @ 02633671 n 0000 | large game fish in the Pacific Ocean; may reach 1000 pounds 02634258 05 n 02 striped_marlin 0 Makaira_mitsukurii 0 001 @ 02633671 n 0000 | Pacific food and game fish marked with dark blue vertical stripes 02634405 05 n 02 white_marlin 0 Makaira_albida 0 001 @ 02633671 n 0000 | small marlin (to 180 pounds) of western Atlantic 02634529 05 n 02 Tetrapturus 0 genus_Tetrapturus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02632682 n 0000 %m 02634669 n 0000 | a genus of Istiophoridae 02634669 05 n 01 spearfish 1 002 @ 02633369 n 0000 #m 02634529 n 0000 | any of several large vigorous pelagic fishes resembling sailfishes but with first dorsal fin much reduced; worldwide but rare 02634869 05 n 02 Luvaridae 0 family_Luvaridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02625800 n 0000 %m 02634989 n 0000 | louvars 02634989 05 n 02 Luvarus 0 genus_Luvarus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02634869 n 0000 %m 02635124 n 0000 | type genus of the Luvaridae 02635124 05 n 02 louvar 0 Luvarus_imperialis 0 002 @ 02626075 n 0000 #m 02634989 n 0000 | large silvery fish found worldwide in warm seas but nowhere common; resembles a whale and feeds on plankton 02635324 05 n 02 Stromateidae 0 family_Stromateidae 0 010 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02635619 n 0000 %m 02635917 n 0000 %m 02636185 n 0000 %m 02636474 n 0000 %m 02636786 n 0000 %m 02637044 n 0000 %m 02637347 n 0000 %m 02637643 n 0000 | butterfishes: harvest fishes; dollar fishes 02635619 05 n 03 butterfish 1 stromateid_fish 0 stromateid 0 009 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02635324 n 0000 ~ 02636052 n 0000 ~ 02636307 n 0000 ~ 02636607 n 0000 ~ 02636915 n 0000 ~ 02637175 n 0000 ~ 02637784 n 0000 %p 07801981 n 0000 | small marine fish with a short compressed body and feeble spines 02635917 05 n 02 Poronotus 0 genus_Poronotus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02635324 n 0000 %m 02636052 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02636052 05 n 02 dollarfish 1 Poronotus_triacanthus 0 002 @ 02635619 n 0000 #m 02635917 n 0000 | small food fish of Atlantic coast 02636185 05 n 01 genus_Palometa 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02635324 n 0000 %m 02636307 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02636307 05 n 03 palometa 0 California_pompano 0 Palometa_simillima 0 002 @ 02635619 n 0000 #m 02636185 n 0000 | smaller than Florida pompano; common in West Indies 02636474 05 n 02 Paprilus 0 genus_Paprilus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02635324 n 0000 %m 02636607 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02636607 05 n 02 harvestfish 0 Paprilus_alepidotus 0 002 @ 02635619 n 0000 #m 02636474 n 0000 | butterfish up to a foot long of Atlantic waters from Chesapeake Bay to Argentina 02636786 05 n 02 Psenes 0 genus_Psenes 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02635324 n 0000 %m 02636915 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02636915 05 n 01 driftfish 1 002 @ 02635619 n 0000 #m 02636786 n 0000 | small (6 inches) tropical butterfishes found worldwide 02637044 05 n 02 Ariomma 0 genus_Ariomma 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02635324 n 0000 %m 02637175 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02637175 05 n 01 driftfish 2 002 @ 02635619 n 0000 #m 02637044 n 0000 | larger butterfishes of the western Atlantic from the New York area to the northern Gulf of Mexico 02637347 05 n 02 Tetragonurus 0 genus_Tetragonurus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02635324 n 0000 %m 02637488 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02637488 05 n 01 squaretail 0 002 @ 02626075 n 0000 #m 02637347 n 0000 | sluggish square-tailed fish armored with tough bony scales; of deep warm waters 02637643 05 n 02 Hyperoglyphe 0 genus_Hyperoglyphe 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02635324 n 0000 %m 02637784 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02637784 05 n 03 barrelfish 0 black_rudderfish 0 Hyperglyphe_perciformis 0 002 @ 02635619 n 0000 #m 02637643 n 0000 | blackish fish of New England waters 02637940 05 n 02 Gobiesocidae 0 family_Gobiesocidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02638089 n 0000 %m 02638210 n 0000 | clingfishes 02638089 05 n 02 Gobiesox 0 genus_Gobiesox 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02637940 n 0000 | type genus of the Gobiesocidae 02638210 05 n 01 clingfish 0 003 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02637940 n 0000 ~ 02638411 n 0000 | very small (to 3 inches) flattened marine fish with a sucking disc on the abdomen for clinging to rocks etc. 02638411 05 n 03 skillet_fish 0 skilletfish 0 Gobiesox_strumosus 0 001 @ 02638210 n 0000 | clingfish with typical skillet shape 02638541 05 n 02 Lobotidae 0 family_Lobotidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02638665 n 0000 | tripletails 02638665 05 n 02 Lobotes 0 genus_Lobotes 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02638541 n 0000 %m 02638800 n 0000 | type genus of the Lobotidae 02638800 05 n 01 tripletail 0 004 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02638665 n 0000 ~ 02639035 n 0000 ~ 02639180 n 0000 | large food fish of warm waters worldwide having long anal and dorsal fins that with a caudal fin suggest a three-lobed tail 02639035 05 n 02 Atlantic_tripletail 0 Lobotes_surinamensis 0 001 @ 02638800 n 0000 | tripletail found from Cape Cod to northern South America 02639180 05 n 02 Pacific_tripletail 0 Lobotes_pacificus 0 001 @ 02638800 n 0000 | tripletail found in the Pacific 02639296 05 n 04 Gerreidae 0 family_Gerreidae 0 Gerridae 2 family_Gerridae 2 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02555827 n 0000 %m 02639484 n 0000 %m 02639676 n 0000 %m 02639967 n 0000 | mojarras 02639484 05 n 01 mojarra 0 004 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02639296 n 0000 ~ 02639809 n 0000 ~ 02640105 n 0000 | small silvery schooling fishes with protrusible mouths found in warm coastal waters 02639676 05 n 02 Gerres 0 genus_Gerres 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02639296 n 0000 %m 02639809 n 0000 | type genus of the Gerreidae 02639809 05 n 02 yellowfin_mojarra 0 Gerres_cinereus 0 002 @ 02639484 n 0000 #m 02639676 n 0000 | popular panfish from Bermuda and Gulf of Mexico to Brazil 02639967 05 n 02 Eucinostomus 0 genus_Eucinostomus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02639296 n 0000 %m 02640105 n 0000 | a genus of Gerreidae 02640105 05 n 02 silver_jenny 0 Eucinostomus_gula 0 002 @ 02639484 n 0000 #m 02639967 n 0000 | silvery mojarra found along sandy shores of the western Atlantic 02640267 05 n 02 Sillaginidae 0 family_Sillaginidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02557143 n 0000 %m 02640469 n 0000 | small family of small food fishes in shallow waters of the Pacific around Indonesia 02640469 05 n 02 Sillago 0 genus_Sillago 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02640267 n 0000 %m 02640607 n 0000 | type genus of the Sillaginidae 02640607 05 n 01 whiting 3 002 @ 02557361 n 0000 #m 02640469 n 0000 | a small fish of the genus Sillago; excellent food fish 02640734 05 n 02 ganoin 0 ganoine 0 001 @ 05412071 n 0000 | shiny substance that resemble enamel and is secreted by the corium of certain fishes (especially ganoid fishes) and composes the outer layer of their scales 02640953 05 n 02 Ganoidei 0 order_Ganoidei 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02530444 n 0000 %m 02641226 n 0000 %m 02641465 n 0000 %m 02641942 n 0000 %m 02642723 n 0000 %m 02643693 n 0000 | a group of mostly extinct primitive bony fishes characterized by armor-like bony scales 02641226 05 n 02 ganoid 0 ganoid_fish 0 007 @ 02530794 n 0000 #m 02640953 n 0000 ~ 02641717 n 0000 ~ 02642235 n 0000 ~ 02642552 n 0000 ~ 02642872 n 0000 ~ 02644009 n 0000 | primitive fishes having thick bony scales with a shiny covering 02641465 05 n 02 Amiidae 0 family_Amiidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02640953 n 0000 %m 02641590 n 0000 | only the bowfins 02641590 05 n 02 Amia 0 genus_Amia 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02641465 n 0000 %m 02641717 n 0000 | type genus of the Amiidae 02641717 05 n 04 bowfin 0 grindle 0 dogfish 1 Amia_calva 0 002 @ 02641226 n 0000 #m 02641590 n 0000 | primitive long-bodied carnivorous freshwater fish with a very long dorsal fin; found in sluggish waters of North America 02641942 05 n 02 Polyodontidae 0 family_Polyodontidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02640953 n 0000 %m 02642094 n 0000 %m 02642416 n 0000 | paddlefishes 02642094 05 n 02 Polyodon 0 genus_Polyodon 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02641942 n 0000 %m 02642235 n 0000 | type genus of the Polyodontidae 02642235 05 n 03 paddlefish 0 duckbill 2 Polyodon_spathula 0 002 @ 02641226 n 0000 #m 02642094 n 0000 | primitive fish of the Mississippi valley having a long paddle-shaped snout 02642416 05 n 02 Psephurus 0 genus_Psephurus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02641942 n 0000 %m 02642552 n 0000 | a genus of Polyodontidae 02642552 05 n 02 Chinese_paddlefish 0 Psephurus_gladis 0 002 @ 02641226 n 0000 #m 02642416 n 0000 | fish of larger rivers of China similar to the Mississippi paddlefish 02642723 05 n 02 Acipenseridae 0 family_Acipenseridae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02640953 n 0000 %m 02642872 n 0000 %m 02643083 n 0000 | sturgeons 02642872 05 n 01 sturgeon 0 004 @ 02641226 n 0000 #m 02642723 n 0000 ~ 02643256 n 0000 ~ 02643487 n 0000 | large primitive fishes valued for their flesh and roe; widely distributed in the North Temperate Zone 02643083 05 n 02 Acipenser 0 genus_Acipenser 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02642723 n 0000 %m 02643256 n 0000 %m 02643487 n 0000 | type genus of the Acipenseridae: sturgeons 02643256 05 n 04 Pacific_sturgeon 0 white_sturgeon 1 Sacramento_sturgeon 0 Acipenser_transmontanus 0 002 @ 02642872 n 0000 #m 02643083 n 0000 | food and game fish of marine and fresh waters of northwestern coast of North America 02643487 05 n 04 beluga 1 hausen 0 white_sturgeon 2 Acipenser_huso 0 003 @ 02642872 n 0000 #m 02643083 n 0000 %p 07815714 n 0000 | valuable source of caviar and isinglass; found in Black and Caspian seas 02643693 05 n 02 Lepisosteidae 0 family_Lepisosteidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02640953 n 0000 %m 02643845 n 0000 | comprises the genus Lepisosteus 02643845 05 n 02 Lepisosteus 0 genus_Lepisosteus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02643693 n 0000 %m 02644009 n 0000 | type genus of the Lepisosteidae: freshwater gars 02644009 05 n 05 gar 1 garfish 0 garpike 0 billfish 3 Lepisosteus_osseus 0 002 @ 02641226 n 0000 #m 02643845 n 0000 | primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth 02644238 05 n 02 Scleroparei 0 order_Scleroparei 0 005 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 %m 02650133 n 0000 %m 02651086 n 0000 %m 02654476 n 0000 | scorpionfishes; sculpins; gurnards; greenlings; flying gurnards 02644455 05 n 02 Scorpaenoidea 0 suborder_Scorpaenoidea 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 %m 02555368 n 0000 %m 02644737 n 0000 %m 02647597 n 0000 %m 02649007 n 0000 %m 02649615 n 0000 %m 02652030 n 0000 %m 02652319 n 0000 | mail-cheeked fishes: scorpionfishes; gurnards 02644737 05 n 02 scorpaenoid 0 scorpaenoid_fish 0 012 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02644455 n 0000 ~ 02555659 n 0000 ~ 02645274 n 0000 ~ 02647934 n 0000 ~ 02649297 n 0000 ~ 02649924 n 0000 ~ 02650290 n 0000 ~ 02651255 n 0000 ~ 02652176 n 0000 ~ 02652680 n 0000 ~ 02654762 n 0000 | fishes having the head armored with bony plates 02645060 05 n 02 Scorpaenidae 0 family_Scorpaenidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 %m 02645274 n 0000 %m 02645565 n 0000 %m 02646078 n 0000 %m 02646343 n 0000 %m 02646619 n 0000 | scorpionfishes; rockfishes; lionfishes 02645274 05 n 02 scorpaenid 0 scorpaenid_fish 0 006 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02645060 n 0000 ~ 02645742 n 0000 ~ 02646196 n 0000 ~ 02646466 n 0000 ~ 02646743 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous usually bottom-dwelling warm-water marine fishes found worldwide but most abundant in the Pacific 02645565 05 n 02 Scorpaena 0 genus_Scorpaena 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02645060 n 0000 %m 02645742 n 0000 %m 02645946 n 0000 | type genus of the Scorpaenidae: scorpionfishes 02645742 05 n 03 scorpionfish 0 scorpion_fish 0 sea_scorpion 0 003 @ 02645274 n 0000 #m 02645565 n 0000 ~ 02645946 n 0000 | marine fishes having a tapering body with an armored head and venomous spines 02645946 05 n 02 plumed_scorpionfish 0 Scorpaena_grandicornis 0 002 @ 02645742 n 0000 #m 02645565 n 0000 | a kind of scorpionfish 02646078 05 n 02 Pterois 0 genus_Pterois 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02645060 n 0000 %m 02646196 n 0000 | lionfishes 02646196 05 n 01 lionfish 0 002 @ 02645274 n 0000 #m 02646078 n 0000 | brightly striped fish of the tropical Pacific having elongated spiny fins 02646343 05 n 02 Synanceja 0 genus_Synanceja 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02645060 n 0000 %m 02646466 n 0000 | stonefishes 02646466 05 n 02 stonefish 0 Synanceja_verrucosa 0 002 @ 02645274 n 0000 #m 02646343 n 0000 | venomous tropical marine fish resembling a piece of rock 02646619 05 n 02 Sebastodes 0 genus_Sebastodes 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02645060 n 0000 %m 02646743 n 0000 | rockfishes 02646743 05 n 01 rockfish 1 007 @ 02645274 n 0000 #m 02646619 n 0000 ~ 02646990 n 0000 ~ 02647131 n 0000 ~ 02647295 n 0000 ~ 02647447 n 0000 %p 07808195 n 0000 | marine food fish found among rocks along the northern coasts of Europe and America 02646990 05 n 02 copper_rockfish 0 Sebastodes_caurinus 0 001 @ 02646743 n 0000 | a rockfish of the Pacific coastal waters of North America 02647131 05 n 03 vermillion_rockfish 0 rasher 0 Sebastodes_miniatus 0 001 @ 02646743 n 0000 | a commercially important fish of the Pacific coast of North America 02647295 05 n 02 red_rockfish 0 Sebastodes_ruberrimus 0 002 @ 02646743 n 0000 %p 07813494 n 0000 | a large fish of the Pacific coast of North America 02647447 05 n 03 rosefish 0 ocean_perch 0 Sebastodes_marinus 0 001 @ 02646743 n 0000 | large fish of northern Atlantic coasts of America and Europe 02647597 05 n 02 Cottidae 0 family_Cottidae 0 006 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02644455 n 0000 %m 02647773 n 0000 %m 02647934 n 0000 %m 02648453 n 0000 %m 02648747 n 0000 | sculpins 02647773 05 n 02 Cottus 0 genus_Cottus 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02647597 n 0000 %m 02648168 n 0000 %m 02648321 n 0000 | type genus of the Cottidae: sculpins 02647934 05 n 01 sculpin 0 006 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02647597 n 0000 ~ 02648168 n 0000 ~ 02648321 n 0000 ~ 02648583 n 0000 ~ 02648871 n 0000 | any of numerous spiny large-headed usually scaleless scorpaenoid fishes with broad mouths 02648168 05 n 01 bullhead 0 002 @ 02647934 n 0000 #m 02647773 n 0000 | freshwater sculpin with a large flattened bony-plated head with hornlike spines 02648321 05 n 01 miller's-thumb 0 002 @ 02647934 n 0000 #m 02647773 n 0000 | small freshwater sculpin of Europe and North America 02648453 05 n 02 Hemitripterus 0 genus_Hemitripterus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02647597 n 0000 %m 02648583 n 0000 | sea ravens 02648583 05 n 02 sea_raven 0 Hemitripterus_americanus 0 002 @ 02647934 n 0000 #m 02648453 n 0000 | large sculpin of western Atlantic; inflates itself when caught 02648747 05 n 02 Myxocephalus 0 genus_Myxocephalus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02647597 n 0000 %m 02648871 n 0000 | grubby 02648871 05 n 02 grubby 0 Myxocephalus_aenaeus 0 002 @ 02647934 n 0000 #m 02648747 n 0000 | small sculpin of the coast of New England 02649007 05 n 02 Cyclopteridae 0 family_Cyclopteridae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02644455 n 0000 %m 02649138 n 0000 | lumpfishes 02649138 05 n 02 Cyclopterus 0 genus_Cyclopterus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02649007 n 0000 %m 02649297 n 0000 | type genus of the Cyclopteridae: lumpfishes 02649297 05 n 02 lumpfish 0 Cyclopterus_lumpus 0 003 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02649138 n 0000 ~ 02649522 n 0000 | clumsy soft thick-bodied northern Atlantic fish with pelvic fins fused into a sucker; edible roe used for caviar 02649522 05 n 01 lumpsucker 0 001 @ 02649297 n 0000 | any of several very small lumpfishes 02649615 05 n 04 Liparididae 0 family_Liparididae 0 Liparidae 0 family_Liparidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02644455 n 0000 %m 02649774 n 0000 | snailfishes 02649774 05 n 02 Liparis 0 genus_Liparis 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02649615 n 0000 %m 02649924 n 0000 | type genus of the Liparididae: snailfishes 02649924 05 n 04 snailfish 0 seasnail 1 sea_snail 1 Liparis_liparis 0 002 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02649774 n 0000 | small tadpole-shaped cold-water fishes with pelvic fins forming a sucker; related to lumpfish 02650133 05 n 02 Agonidae 0 family_Agonidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02644238 n 0000 %m 02650290 n 0000 %m 02650533 n 0000 %m 02650804 n 0000 | poachers 02650290 05 n 03 poacher 0 sea_poacher 0 sea_poker 0 004 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02650133 n 0000 ~ 02650665 n 0000 ~ 02650943 n 0000 | small slender fish (to 8 inches) with body covered by bony plates; chiefly of deeper northern Pacific waters 02650533 05 n 02 Agonus 0 genus_Agonus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02650133 n 0000 %m 02650665 n 0000 | type genus of the Agonidae 02650665 05 n 03 pogge 0 armed_bullhead 0 Agonus_cataphractus 0 002 @ 02650290 n 0000 #m 02650533 n 0000 | northern Atlantic sea poacher 02650804 05 n 02 Aspidophoroides 0 genus_Aspidophoroides 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02650133 n 0000 %m 02650943 n 0000 | alligatorfishes 02650943 05 n 02 alligatorfish 0 Aspidophoroides_monopterygius 0 002 @ 02650290 n 0000 #m 02650804 n 0000 | small very elongate sea poachers 02651086 05 n 02 Hexagrammidae 0 family_Hexagrammidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02644238 n 0000 %m 02651255 n 0000 %m 02651399 n 0000 %m 02651712 n 0000 | greenlings 02651255 05 n 01 greenling 1 004 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02651086 n 0000 ~ 02651546 n 0000 ~ 02651848 n 0000 | food fish of the northern Pacific 02651399 05 n 02 Hexagrammos 0 genus_Hexagrammos 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02651086 n 0000 %m 02651546 n 0000 | type genus of the Hexagrammidae 02651546 05 n 02 kelp_greenling 0 Hexagrammos_decagrammus 0 002 @ 02651255 n 0000 #m 02651399 n 0000 | common food and sport fish of western coast of North America 02651712 05 n 02 Oxylebius 0 genus_Oxylebius 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02651086 n 0000 %m 02651848 n 0000 | a genus of Hexagrammidae 02651848 05 n 04 painted_greenling 0 convict_fish 0 convictfish 0 Oxylebius_pictus 0 002 @ 02651255 n 0000 #m 02651712 n 0000 | greenling with whitish body marked with black bands 02652030 05 n 02 Platycephalidae 0 family_Platycephalidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02644455 n 0000 %m 02652176 n 0000 | scorpaenoid flatheads 02652176 05 n 01 flathead 2 002 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02652030 n 0000 | food fish of the Indonesian region of the Pacific; resembles gurnards 02652319 05 n 02 Triglidae 0 family_Triglidae 0 008 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02644455 n 0000 %m 02652680 n 0000 %m 02652912 n 0000 %m 02653326 n 0000 %m 02653558 n 0000 %m 02653845 n 0000 %m 02654042 n 0000 | in some classifications restricted to the gurnards and subdivided into the subfamilies Triglinae (true sea robins) and Peristediinae (armored sea robins) 02652680 05 n 01 gurnard 0 004 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02652319 n 0000 ~ 02653043 n 0000 ~ 02653171 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling coastal fishes with spiny armored heads and fingerlike pectoral fins used for crawling along the sea bottom 02652912 05 n 02 Triga 0 genus_Triga 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02652319 n 0000 %m 02653043 n 0000 | type genus of the Triglidae 02653043 05 n 03 tub_gurnard 0 yellow_gurnard 0 Trigla_lucerna 0 002 @ 02652680 n 0000 #m 02652912 n 0000 | a kind of gurnard 02653171 05 n 02 sea_robin 0 searobin 0 003 @ 02652680 n 0000 ~ 02653690 n 0000 ~ 02654247 n 0000 | American gurnard; mostly found in bays and estuaries 02653326 05 n 02 Triglinae 0 subfamily_Triglinae 0 002 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02652319 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily of Triglidae comprising searobins having ordinary scales and no barbels (true searobins) 02653558 05 n 02 Prionotus 0 genus_Prionotus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02652319 n 0000 %m 02653690 n 0000 | a genus of Triglidae 02653690 05 n 02 northern_sea_robin 0 Prionotus_carolinus 0 002 @ 02653171 n 0000 #m 02653558 n 0000 | large searobin; found from Nova Scotia to Florida 02653845 05 n 02 Peristediinae 0 subfamily_Peristediinae 0 002 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02652319 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily of Triglidae comprising the armored searobins 02654042 05 n 02 Peristedion 0 genus_Peristedion 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02652319 n 0000 %m 02654247 n 0000 | in some classifications the type genus of the subfamily Peristediinae: armored sea robins 02654247 05 n 03 armored_searobin 0 armored_sea_robin 0 Peristedion_miniatum 0 002 @ 02653171 n 0000 #m 02654042 n 0000 | sea robins having bony scutes on the body and barbels on the chin; found mostly on the continental slope 02654476 05 n 02 Dactylopteridae 0 family_Dactylopteridae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02644238 n 0000 %m 02654635 n 0000 %m 02654762 n 0000 | flying gurnards 02654635 05 n 02 Dactylopterus 0 genus_Dactylopterus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02654476 n 0000 | a genus of Dactylopteridae 02654762 05 n 03 flying_gurnard 0 flying_robin 0 butterflyfish 1 002 @ 02644737 n 0000 #m 02654476 n 0000 | tropical fish with huge fanlike pectoral fins for underwater gliding; unrelated to searobins 02654965 05 n 03 Plectognathi 0 order_Plectognathi 0 order_Tetraodontiformes 0 009 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 %m 02655298 n 0000 %m 02655609 n 0000 %m 02656285 n 0000 %m 02656886 n 0000 %m 02657520 n 0000 %m 02657985 n 0000 %m 02659056 n 0000 | boxfishes; filefishes; globefishes; ocean sunfishes; triggerfishes; puffers 02655298 05 n 02 plectognath 0 plectognath_fish 0 008 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02654965 n 0000 ~ 02655775 n 0000 ~ 02656416 n 0000 ~ 02657055 n 0000 ~ 02657650 n 0000 ~ 02658153 n 0000 ~ 02659300 n 0000 | tropical marine fishes having the teeth fused into a beak and thick skin covered with bony plates or spines 02655609 05 n 02 Balistidae 0 family_Balistidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02654965 n 0000 %m 02655775 n 0000 %m 02655989 n 0000 %m 02656416 n 0000 | triggerfishes 02655775 05 n 01 triggerfish 0 003 @ 02655298 n 0000 #m 02655609 n 0000 ~ 02656127 n 0000 | any of numerous compressed deep-bodied tropical fishes with sandpapery skin and erectile spines in the first dorsal fin 02655989 05 n 02 Balistes 0 genus_Balistes 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02655609 n 0000 %m 02656127 n 0000 | type genus of the Balistidae 02656127 05 n 05 queen_triggerfish 0 Bessy_cerca 0 oldwench 0 oldwife 0 Balistes_vetula 0 002 @ 02655775 n 0000 #m 02655989 n 0000 | tropical Atlantic fish 02656285 05 n 02 Monocanthidae 0 family_Monocanthidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02654965 n 0000 %m 02656595 n 0000 | filefishes 02656416 05 n 01 filefish 0 003 @ 02655298 n 0000 #m 02655609 n 0000 ~ 02656742 n 0000 | narrow flattened warm-water fishes with leathery skin and a long file-like dorsal spine 02656595 05 n 02 Monocanthus 0 genus_Monocanthus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02656285 n 0000 %m 02656742 n 0000 | type genus of the Monocanthidae 02656742 05 n 02 leatherjacket 1 leatherfish 0 002 @ 02656416 n 0000 #m 02656595 n 0000 | any of several brightly colored tropical filefishes 02656886 05 n 03 Ostraciidae 0 family_Ostraciidae 0 family_Ostraciontidae 0 004 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02654965 n 0000 %m 02657055 n 0000 %m 02657239 n 0000 | boxfishes 02657055 05 n 02 boxfish 0 trunkfish 0 003 @ 02655298 n 0000 #m 02656886 n 0000 ~ 02657375 n 0000 | any of numerous small tropical fishes having body and head encased in bony plates 02657239 05 n 02 Lactophrys 0 genus_Lactophrys 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02656886 n 0000 %m 02657375 n 0000 | a genus of Ostraciidae 02657375 05 n 02 cowfish 0 Lactophrys_quadricornis 0 002 @ 02657055 n 0000 #m 02657239 n 0000 | trunkfish having hornlike spines over the eyes 02657520 05 n 02 Tetraodontidae 0 family_Tetraodontidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02654965 n 0000 %m 02657650 n 0000 | puffers 02657650 05 n 04 puffer 0 pufferfish 0 blowfish 0 globefish 0 004 @ 02655298 n 0000 #m 02657520 n 0000 + 00264568 v 0101 %p 07797948 n 0000 | any of numerous marine fishes whose elongated spiny body can inflate itself with water or air to form a globe; several species contain a potent nerve poison; closely related to spiny puffers 02657985 05 n 02 Diodontidae 0 family_Diodontidae 0 005 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02654965 n 0000 %m 02658153 n 0000 %m 02658324 n 0000 %m 02658801 n 0000 | spiny puffers 02658153 05 n 01 spiny_puffer 0 005 @ 02655298 n 0000 #m 02657985 n 0000 ~ 02658478 n 0000 ~ 02658662 n 0000 ~ 02658931 n 0000 | puffers having rigid or erectile spines 02658324 05 n 02 Diodon 0 genus_Diodon 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02657985 n 0000 %m 02658478 n 0000 %m 02658662 n 0000 | type genus of the Diodontidae 02658478 05 n 03 porcupinefish 0 porcupine_fish 0 Diodon_hystrix 0 002 @ 02658153 n 0000 #m 02658324 n 0000 | spines become erect when the body is inflated; worldwide in warm waters 02658662 05 n 02 balloonfish 0 Diodon_holocanthus 0 002 @ 02658153 n 0000 #m 02658324 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than porcupinefish 02658801 05 n 02 Chilomycterus 0 genus_Chilomycterus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02657985 n 0000 %m 02658931 n 0000 | burrfishes 02658931 05 n 01 burrfish 0 002 @ 02658153 n 0000 #m 02658801 n 0000 | any of several fishes having rigid flattened spines 02659056 05 n 02 Molidae 0 family_Molidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02654965 n 0000 %m 02659180 n 0000 | ocean sunfishes 02659180 05 n 01 genus_Mola 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02659056 n 0000 %m 02659300 n 0000 | type genus of the Molidae 02659300 05 n 04 ocean_sunfish 0 sunfish 2 mola 0 headfish 0 003 @ 02655298 n 0000 #m 02659180 n 0000 ~ 02659599 n 0000 | among the largest bony fish; pelagic fish having an oval compressed body with high dorsal and anal fins and caudal fin reduced to a rudder-like lobe; worldwide in warm waters 02659599 05 n 02 sharptail_mola 0 Mola_lanceolata 0 001 @ 02659300 n 0000 | caudal fin has a central projection 02659713 05 n 03 Heterosomata 0 order_Heterosomata 0 order_Pleuronectiformes 0 007 @ 01345170 n 0000 #m 02554455 n 0000 %m 02659998 n 0000 %m 02660435 n 0000 %m 02663399 n 0000 %m 02665982 n 0000 %m 02666287 n 0000 | flatfishes: halibut; sole; flounder; plaice; turbot; tonguefishes 02659998 05 n 01 flatfish 0 008 @ 02554802 n 0000 #m 02659713 n 0000 ~ 02660324 n 0000 ~ 02660709 n 0000 ~ 02662838 n 0000 ~ 02663647 n 0000 ~ 02666115 n 0000 ~ 02666479 n 0000 | any of several families of fishes having flattened bodies that swim along the sea floor on one side of the body with both eyes on the upper side 02660324 05 n 01 flounder 0 001 @ 02659998 n 0000 | any of various European and non-European marine flatfish 02660435 05 n 02 Pleuronectidae 0 family_Pleuronectidae 0 010 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02659713 n 0000 %m 02660709 n 0000 %m 02661011 n 0000 %m 02661300 n 0000 %m 02661574 n 0000 %m 02661972 n 0000 %m 02662297 n 0000 %m 02662591 n 0000 %m 02663042 n 0000 | righteye flounders 02660709 05 n 02 righteye_flounder 0 righteyed_flounder 0 010 @ 02659998 n 0000 #m 02660435 n 0000 ~ 02661161 n 0000 ~ 02661441 n 0000 ~ 02661806 n 0000 ~ 02662108 n 0000 ~ 02662438 n 0000 ~ 02662721 n 0000 ~ 02663149 n 0000 ~ 02663270 n 0000 | flounders with both eyes on the right side of the head 02661011 05 n 02 Pleuronectes 0 genus_Pleuronectes 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02660435 n 0000 %m 02661161 n 0000 | type genus of the Pleuronectidae 02661161 05 n 02 plaice 0 Pleuronectes_platessa 0 003 @ 02660709 n 0000 #m 02661011 n 0000 %p 07806911 n 0000 | large European food fish 02661300 05 n 02 Platichthys 0 genus_Platichthys 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02660435 n 0000 %m 02661441 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02661441 05 n 02 European_flatfish 0 Platichthys_flesus 0 002 @ 02660709 n 0000 #m 02661300 n 0000 | important food fish of Europe 02661574 05 n 02 Limanda 0 genus_Limanda 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02660435 n 0000 %m 02661806 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae; righteye flounders having a humped nose and small scales; the underside is often brightly colored 02661806 05 n 02 yellowtail_flounder 0 Limanda_ferruginea 0 003 @ 02660709 n 0000 #m 02661574 n 0000 %p 07806776 n 0000 | American flounder having a yellowish tail 02661972 05 n 02 Pseudopleuronectes 0 genus_Pseudopleuronectes 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02660435 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02662108 05 n 04 winter_flounder 0 blackback_flounder 0 lemon_sole 2 Pseudopleuronectes_americanus 0 002 @ 02660709 n 0000 %p 07807639 n 0000 | important American food fish in the winter 02662297 05 n 02 Microstomus 0 genus_Microstomus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02660435 n 0000 %m 02662438 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02662438 05 n 02 lemon_sole 1 Microstomus_kitt 0 003 @ 02660709 n 0000 #m 02662297 n 0000 %p 07807511 n 0000 | European flatfish highly valued as food 02662591 05 n 02 Hippoglossoides 0 genus_Hippoglossoides 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02660435 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02662721 05 n 02 American_plaice 0 Hippoglossoides_platessoides 0 001 @ 02660709 n 0000 | large American food fish 02662838 05 n 02 halibut 0 holibut 0 002 @ 02659998 n 0000 %p 07807784 n 0000 | marine food fish of the northern Atlantic or northern Pacific; the largest flatfish and one of the largest teleost fishes 02663042 05 n 02 Hippoglossus 0 genus_Hippoglossus 0 002 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02660435 n 0000 | halibuts 02663149 05 n 02 Atlantic_halibut 0 Hippoglossus_hippoglossus 0 001 @ 02660709 n 0000 | largest United States flatfish 02663270 05 n 02 Pacific_halibut 0 Hippoglossus_stenolepsis 0 001 @ 02660709 n 0000 | a righteye flounder found in the Pacific 02663399 05 n 02 Bothidae 0 family_Bothidae 0 008 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02659713 n 0000 %m 02663647 n 0000 %m 02663947 n 0000 %m 02664395 n 0000 %m 02664711 n 0000 %m 02665318 n 0000 %m 02665716 n 0000 | a family of fish of the order Heterosomata 02663647 05 n 02 lefteye_flounder 0 lefteyed_flounder 0 010 @ 02659998 n 0000 #m 02663399 n 0000 ~ 02664103 n 0000 ~ 02664248 n 0000 ~ 02664522 n 0000 ~ 02664869 n 0000 ~ 02665189 n 0000 ~ 02665455 n 0000 ~ 02665623 n 0000 ~ 02665841 n 0000 | flatfishes with both eyes on the left side of the head 02663947 05 n 02 Paralichthys 0 genus_Paralichthys 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02663399 n 0000 %m 02664103 n 0000 %m 02664248 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02664103 05 n 02 southern_flounder 0 Paralichthys_lethostigmus 0 002 @ 02663647 n 0000 #m 02663947 n 0000 | flounder of southern United States 02664248 05 n 02 summer_flounder 0 Paralichthys_dentatus 0 002 @ 02663647 n 0000 #m 02663947 n 0000 | flounder of eastern coast of North America 02664395 05 n 02 Etropus 0 genus_Etropus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02663399 n 0000 %m 02664522 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02664522 05 n 03 grey_flounder 0 gray_flounder 0 Etropus_rimosus 0 002 @ 02663647 n 0000 #m 02664395 n 0000 | flounder found from North Carolina to Florida and the eastern Gulf of Mexico 02664711 05 n 02 Citharichthys 0 genus_Citharichthys 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02663399 n 0000 %m 02664869 n 0000 %m 02665189 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02664869 05 n 01 whiff 0 003 @ 02663647 n 0000 #m 02664711 n 0000 ~ 02665027 n 0000 | a lefteye flounder found in coastal waters from New England to Brazil 02665027 05 n 02 horned_whiff 0 Citharichthys_cornutus 0 001 @ 02664869 n 0000 | a whiff found in waters from the Bahamas and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil 02665189 05 n 01 sand_dab 0 002 @ 02663647 n 0000 #m 02664711 n 0000 | small food fishes of the Pacific coast of North America 02665318 05 n 02 Scophthalmus 0 genus_Scophthalmus 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02663399 n 0000 %m 02665455 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02665455 05 n 02 windowpane 0 Scophthalmus_aquosus 0 002 @ 02663647 n 0000 #m 02665318 n 0000 | very thin translucent flounder of the Atlantic coast of North America 02665623 05 n 02 brill 0 Scophthalmus_rhombus 0 001 @ 02663647 n 0000 | European food fish 02665716 05 n 02 Psetta 0 genus_Psetta 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02663399 n 0000 %m 02665841 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02665841 05 n 02 turbot 0 Psetta_maxima 0 003 @ 02663647 n 0000 #m 02665716 n 0000 %p 07807015 n 0000 | a large brownish European flatfish 02665982 05 n 02 Cynoglossidae 0 family_Cynoglossidae 0 003 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02659713 n 0000 %m 02666115 n 0000 | tonguefishes 02666115 05 n 02 tonguefish 0 tongue-fish 0 002 @ 02659998 n 0000 #m 02665982 n 0000 | left-eyed marine flatfish whose tail tapers to a point; of little commercial value 02666287 05 n 02 Soleidae 0 family_Soleidae 0 007 @ 01431990 n 0000 #m 02659713 n 0000 %m 02666479 n 0000 %m 02666766 n 0000 %m 02667141 n 0000 %m 02667453 n 0000 %m 02667749 n 0000 | soles 02666479 05 n 01 sole 0 009 @ 02659998 n 0000 @ 02515569 n 0000 #m 02666287 n 0000 ~ 02666915 n 0000 ~ 02667029 n 0000 ~ 02667272 n 0000 ~ 02667590 n 0000 ~ 02667880 n 0000 %p 07807250 n 0000 | right-eyed flatfish; many are valued as food; most common in warm seas especially European 02666766 05 n 02 Solea 0 genus_Solea 0 004 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02666287 n 0000 %m 02666915 n 0000 %m 02667029 n 0000 | type genus of the Soleidae 02666915 05 n 02 European_sole 0 Solea_solea 0 002 @ 02666479 n 0000 #m 02666766 n 0000 | highly valued as food 02667029 05 n 02 lemon_sole 0 Solea_lascaris 0 002 @ 02666479 n 0000 #m 02666766 n 0000 | small European sole 02667141 05 n 02 Parophrys 0 genus_Parophrys 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02666287 n 0000 %m 02667272 n 0000 | a genus of Soleidae 02667272 05 n 03 English_sole 0 lemon_sole 3 Parophrys_vitulus 0 002 @ 02666479 n 0000 #m 02667141 n 0000 | popular pale brown food flatfish of the Pacific coast of North America 02667453 05 n 02 Psettichthys 0 genus_Psettichthys 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02666287 n 0000 %m 02667590 n 0000 | a genus of Soleidae 02667590 05 n 02 sand_sole 0 Psettichthys_melanostichus 0 002 @ 02666479 n 0000 #m 02667453 n 0000 | a common flatfish of the Pacific coast of North America 02667749 05 n 02 Trinectes 0 genus_Trinectes 0 003 @ 01435158 n 0000 #m 02666287 n 0000 %m 02667880 n 0000 | a genus of Soleidae 02667880 05 n 02 hogchoker 0 Trinectes_maculatus 0 002 @ 02666479 n 0000 #m 02667749 n 0000 | useless as food; in coastal streams from Maine to Texas and Panama 02668043 05 n 01 thick_skin 0 002 @ 05245612 n 0000 #p 02455739 n 0000 | skin that is very thick (as an elephant or rhinoceros) 02668173 05 n 01 thorax 1 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02162607 n 0000 ~ 02668317 n 0000 | part of an insect's body that bears the wings and legs 02668317 05 n 01 prothorax 0 001 @ 02668173 n 0000 | the anterior part of an insect's thorax; bears the first pair of legs 02668442 05 n 02 metamere 0 somite 0 002 @ 09452291 n 0000 + 02491629 a 0101 | one of a series of similar body segments into which some animals are divided longitudinally 02668615 06 n 01 aba 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric woven from goat hair and camel hair 02668709 06 n 01 aba 1 001 @ 03869443 n 0000 | a loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth; worn by Arabs 02668826 06 n 01 abacus 0 001 @ 02942270 n 0000 | a calculator that performs arithmetic functions by manually sliding counters on rods or in grooves 02668977 06 n 01 abacus 1 001 @ 04388389 n 0000 | a tablet placed horizontally on top of the capital of a column as an aid in supporting the architrave 02669131 06 n 02 abandoned_ship 0 derelict 0 002 @ 04201332 n 0000 + 01315959 a 0202 | a ship abandoned on the high seas 02669254 06 n 01 A_battery 0 001 @ 02813606 n 0000 | the battery used to heat the filaments of a vacuum tube 02669365 06 n 02 abattis 0 abatis 0 001 @ 03677964 n 0000 | a line of defense consisting of a barrier of felled or live trees with branches (sharpened or with barbed wire entwined) pointed toward the enemy 02669573 06 n 04 abattoir 0 butchery 0 shambles 0 slaughterhouse 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 + 01325518 v 0201 | a building where animals are butchered 02669723 06 n 01 abaya 0 002 @ 04104960 n 0000 ;c 07000717 n 0000 | (Arabic) a loose black robe from head to toe; traditionally worn by Muslim women 02669874 06 n 01 Abbe_condenser 0 001 @ 03091788 n 0000 | a condenser having 2 or 3 lenses with wide aperture for use in microscopes 02670009 06 n 01 abbey 0 002 @ 03786777 n 0000 + 02609365 a 0101 | a monastery ruled by an abbot 02670108 06 n 01 abbey 1 002 @ 03104105 n 0000 + 02609365 a 0101 | a convent ruled by an abbess 02670206 06 n 01 abbey 2 002 @ 03031762 n 0000 + 02609365 a 0101 | a church associated with a monastery or convent 02670323 06 n 01 Abney_level 0 001 @ 04372838 n 0000 | a surveying instrument consisting of a spirit level and a sighting tube; used to measure the angle of inclination of a line from the observer to the target 02670536 06 n 03 abortifacient 0 aborticide 0 abortion-inducing_drug 0 003 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 00323742 a 0101 ~ 02670723 n 0000 | a drug (or other chemical agent) that causes abortion 02670723 06 n 03 abortion_pill 0 mifepristone 0 RU_486 0 002 @ 02670536 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0301 | an abortion-inducing drug (trade name RU 486) developed in France; when taken during the first five weeks of pregnancy it blocks the action of progesterone so that the uterus sloughs off the embryo 02671023 06 n 02 abrader 0 abradant 0 006 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01256577 v 0201 + 01254215 v 0102 + 01256577 v 0101 ~ 02671243 n 0000 ~ 04319158 n 0000 | a tool or machine used for wearing down or smoothing or polishing 02671243 06 n 01 abrading_stone 0 001 @ 02671023 n 0000 | a primitive stone artifact (usually made of sandstone) used as an abrader 02671377 06 n 02 Abstract_Expressionism 0 action_painting 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | a New York school of painting characterized by freely created abstractions; the first important school of American painting to develop independently of European styles 02671631 06 n 01 abstraction 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | an abstract painting 02671709 06 n 02 abstractionism 0 abstract_art 0 003 @ 03439853 n 0000 + 09777755 n 0101 ~ 03853142 n 0000 | an abstract genre of art; artistic content depends on internal form rather than pictorial representation 02671925 06 n 01 abutment 0 001 @ 04367588 n 0000 | a masonry support that touches and directly receives thrust or pressure of an arch or bridge 02672072 06 n 01 abutment_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch supported by an abutment 02672164 06 n 01 academic_costume 0 003 @ 03118486 n 0000 %p 02672353 n 0000 %p 03792565 n 0000 | a costume worn on formal occasions by the faculty or students of a university or college 02672353 06 n 03 academic_gown 0 academic_robe 0 judge's_robe 0 003 @ 03455460 n 0000 #p 02672164 n 0000 ~ 03439740 n 0000 | a gown worn by academics or judges 02672515 06 n 01 academy 0 004 @ 03302664 n 0000 + 09778832 n 0101 + 09778642 n 0101 + 09778400 n 0101 | a learned establishment for the advancement of knowledge 02672679 06 n 02 Acapulco_gold 0 Mexican_green 0 002 @ 02953127 n 0000 #p 12417727 n 0000 | a particularly potent variety of marijuana 02672816 06 n 03 accelerator 0 throttle 0 throttle_valve 0 004 @ 04526448 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 + 00173172 v 0202 + 00440298 v 0101 | a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine 02673012 06 n 03 accelerator 1 particle_accelerator 0 atom_smasher 0 008 @ 04154560 n 0000 ~ 02836043 n 0000 ~ 03012439 n 0000 ~ 03064731 n 0000 ~ 03074197 n 0000 ~ 03160737 n 0000 ~ 03677240 n 0000 %p 04335841 n 0000 | a scientific instrument that increases the kinetic energy of charged particles 02673313 06 n 06 accelerator 2 accelerator_pedal 0 gas_pedal 0 gas 0 throttle 1 gun 4 005 @ 03909502 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 + 00173172 v 0502 + 00440298 v 0101 | a pedal that controls the throttle valve; "he stepped on the gas" 02673565 06 n 01 accelerometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the acceleration of aircraft or rockets 02673692 06 n 02 access 0 approach 0 002 @ 04571984 n 0000 ~ 03295682 n 0000 | a way of entering or leaving; "he took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge" 02673854 06 n 02 access 1 memory_access 0 004 @ 13546128 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 02253616 v 0101 ~ 03213536 n 0000 | (computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information 02674051 06 n 04 accessory 0 appurtenance 0 supplement 0 add-on 1 013 @ 03085025 n 0000 + 01331387 v 0402 + 01860057 a 0304 + 01860057 a 0303 + 02347128 v 0301 + 02363453 a 0205 + 02659801 v 0202 + 02363453 a 0101 + 00906098 a 0101 ~ 02761758 n 0000 ~ 03088246 n 0000 ~ 03358462 n 0000 ~ 03359196 n 0000 | a supplementary component that improves capability 02674410 06 n 03 accessory 1 accoutrement 0 accouterment 0 004 @ 03055525 n 0000 + 00906098 a 0101 ~ 02830790 n 0000 ~ 03410505 n 0000 | clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing 02674618 06 n 02 access_road 0 slip_road 0 001 @ 04103160 n 0000 | a short road giving access to an expressway; "in Britain they call an access road a slip road" 02674782 06 n 02 accommodating_lens_implant 0 accommodating_IOL 0 001 @ 03662565 n 0000 | a lens implant containing a hinge that allows for both near and far vision (thus mimicking the natural lens of a young person) 02675001 06 n 01 accommodation 0 008 @ 03684710 n 0000 + 02657519 v 0102 ~ 02936077 n 0000 ~ 03354738 n 0000 ~ 03691146 n 0000 ~ 04302491 n 0000 ~ 04319792 n 0000 ~ 04466478 n 0000 | living quarters provided for public convenience; "overnight accommodations are available" 02675276 06 n 01 accommodation_ladder 0 002 @ 04166737 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) a portable ladder hung over the side of a vessel to give access to small boats alongside 02675461 06 n 02 accordion 0 squeeze_box 0 005 @ 03398178 n 0000 @ 03619741 n 0000 ~ 02675726 n 0000 ~ 02675827 n 0000 %p 03935052 n 0000 | a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; the reeds are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player 02675726 06 n 01 piano_accordion 0 001 @ 02675461 n 0000 | an accordion with a right-hand keyboard 02675827 06 n 01 button_accordion 0 001 @ 02675461 n 0000 | an accordion with buttons rather than keys 02675932 06 n 02 accumulator 1 accumulator_register 0 002 @ 04078988 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a register that has a built-in adder that adds an input number to the contents of the register 02676145 06 n 01 ace 0 005 @ 03970276 n 0000 ~ 02676955 n 0000 ~ 02677038 n 0000 ~ 02677127 n 0000 ~ 02677212 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck having a single pip on its face 02676334 06 n 02 acebutolol 0 Sectral 0 002 @ 02835373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral beta blocker (trade name Sectral) used in treating hypertension 02676491 06 n 02 ACE_inhibitor 0 angiotensin-converting_enzyme_inhibitor 0 006 @ 02724085 n 0000 ~ 02961438 n 0000 ~ 03290017 n 0000 ~ 03682634 n 0000 ~ 04058180 n 0000 ~ 04477272 n 0000 | an antihypertensive drug that blocks the formation of angiotensin II in the kidney, leading to relaxation of the arteries; promotes the excretion of salt and water by inhibiting the activity of the angiotensin converting enzyme; also used to treat congestive heart failure 02676955 06 n 01 ace_of_clubs 0 001 @ 02676145 n 0000 | the ace in the club suit 02677038 06 n 01 ace_of_diamonds 0 001 @ 02676145 n 0000 | the ace in the diamond suit 02677127 06 n 01 ace_of_hearts 0 001 @ 02676145 n 0000 | the ace in the heart suit 02677212 06 n 01 ace_of_spades 0 001 @ 02676145 n 0000 | the ace in the spade suit; sometimes taken as a portent of death 02677336 06 n 07 acetaminophen 0 Datril 0 Tylenol 0 Panadol 0 Phenaphen 0 Tempra 0 Anacin_III 0 007 @ 02710542 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0701 ;u 06864792 n 0601 ;u 06864792 n 0501 ;u 06864792 n 0401 ;u 06864792 n 0301 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | an analgesic for mild pain but not for inflammation; also used as an antipyretic; (Datril, Tylenol, Panadol, Phenaphen, Tempra, and Anacin III are trademarks of brands of acetaminophen tablets) 02677766 06 n 03 acetanilide 0 acetanilid 0 phenylacetamide 0 001 @ 02710542 n 0000 | a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic 02677931 06 n 02 acetate_disk 0 phonograph_recording_disk 0 002 @ 03213277 n 0000 #p 03930191 n 0000 | a disk coated with cellulose acetate 02678073 06 n 02 acetate_rayon 0 acetate 0 002 @ 04064044 n 0000 %s 14989310 n 0000 | a fabric made from fibers of cellulose acetate 02678208 06 n 03 acetophenetidin 0 acetphenetidin 0 phenacetin 0 001 @ 02710542 n 0000 | a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic 02678376 06 n 01 achromatic_lens 0 001 @ 03085990 n 0000 | a compound lens system that forms an image free from chromatic aberration 02678511 06 n 0c acid 0 back_breaker 0 battery-acid 0 dose 1 dot 0 Elvis 0 loony_toons 0 Lucy_in_the_sky_with_diamonds 0 pane 2 superman 0 window_pane 0 Zen 0 001 @ 03704730 n 0000 | street name for lysergic acid diethylamide 02678739 06 n 01 acorn_tube 0 001 @ 04501499 n 0000 | a small vacuum tube; used at high frequencies 02678841 06 n 01 acoustic 0 002 @ 04081594 n 0000 + 02879771 a 0101 | a remedy for hearing loss or deafness 02678951 06 n 02 acoustic_delay_line 0 sonic_delay_line 0 002 @ 03177631 n 0000 #p 02679659 n 0000 | a delay line based on the time of propagation of sound waves 02679115 06 n 01 acoustic_device 0 012 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02827590 n 0000 ~ 02846703 n 0000 ~ 03511704 n 0000 ~ 03748770 n 0000 ~ 03800645 n 0000 ~ 03808513 n 0000 ~ 04225631 n 0000 ~ 04231457 n 0000 ~ 04241066 n 0000 ~ 04277686 n 0000 ~ 04586718 n 0000 | a device for amplifying or transmitting sound 02679420 06 n 01 acoustic_guitar 0 001 @ 03472449 n 0000 | sound is not amplified by electrical means 02679524 06 n 01 acoustic_modem 0 001 @ 03783287 n 0000 | a modem that converts electrical signals to telephone tones and back again 02679659 06 n 01 acoustic_storage 0 002 @ 03750331 n 0000 %p 02678951 n 0000 | a storage device consisting of acoustic delay lines 02679792 06 n 01 acropolis 0 001 @ 02809273 n 0000 | the citadel in ancient Greek towns 02679882 06 n 01 acrylic 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 03125841 n 0000 ~ 03861276 n 0000 | a synthetic fabric 02679990 06 n 02 acrylic 1 acrylic_paint 0 001 @ 03880896 n 0000 | used especially by artists 02680086 06 n 01 Actifed 0 002 @ 02723650 n 0000 @ 03815479 n 0000 | trade name for a drug containing an antihistamine and a decongestant; used to treat upper respiratory conditions and minor allergies 02680290 06 n 01 actinometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (usually by the photochemical effect) 02680456 06 n 01 actinomycin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | any of various red antibiotics isolated from soil bacteria 02680572 06 n 02 action 0 action_mechanism 0 008 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 #p 03619216 n 0000 ~ 03474425 n 0000 %p 03618801 n 0000 ~ 03801280 n 0000 ~ 03934827 n 0000 ~ 04028828 n 0000 | the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism; "the piano had a very stiff action" 02680864 06 n 01 active_matrix_screen 0 001 @ 03682085 n 0000 | a type of LCD screen used for some portable computers; there is a separate circuit for each pixel 02681028 06 n 01 active_placebo 0 001 @ 03958972 n 0000 | a placebo used in experimental tests of a drug that has noticeable side effects; "an active placebo mimics the side effects of the experimental drug" 02681238 06 n 01 actuator 0 003 @ 03743963 n 0000 + 01647199 v 0102 ~ 04117533 n 0000 | a mechanism that puts something into automatic action 02681382 06 n 02 acyclovir 0 Zovirax 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | an oral antiviral drug (trade name Zovirax) used to treat genital herpes; does not cure the disease but relieves the symptoms 02681592 06 n 08 Adam 0 ecstasy 0 XTC 0 go 0 disco_biscuit 0 cristal 0 X 0 hug_drug 0 001 @ 03761713 n 0000 | street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine 02681751 06 n 02 adapter 0 adaptor 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00300361 v 0201 + 00300361 v 0101 | device that enables something to be used in a way different from that for which it was intended or makes different pieces of apparatus compatible 02681996 06 n 01 adder 0 003 @ 02942270 n 0000 + 00951320 v 0108 + 00642490 v 0101 | a machine that adds numbers 02682111 06 n 03 adding_machine 0 totalizer 0 totaliser 0 002 @ 02942270 n 0000 #p 02980897 n 0000 | a calculator that performs simple arithmetic functions 02682269 06 n 03 addition 0 add-on 0 improver 0 009 @ 03085025 n 0000 + 00206293 v 0302 + 00183902 v 0201 + 02329474 v 0105 ~ 02682642 n 0000 ~ 02686795 n 0000 ~ 02716453 n 0000 ~ 02758249 n 0000 ~ 03286846 n 0000 | a component that is added to something to improve it; "the addition of a bathroom was a major improvement"; "the addition of cinnamon improved the flavor" 02682642 06 n 01 additive 0 004 @ 02682269 n 0000 + 00048349 a 0101 ~ 02683801 n 0000 ~ 03382691 n 0000 | something added to enhance food or gasoline or paint or medicine 02682815 06 n 02 addressing_machine 0 Addressograph 0 001 @ 04010851 n 0000 | a printer that automatically prints addresses on letters for mailing 02682964 06 n 01 adhesive_bandage 0 003 @ 02788671 n 0000 ~ 02789081 n 0000 ~ 03273053 n 0000 | bandage consisting of a medical dressing of plain absorbent gauze held in place by a plastic or fabric tape coated with adhesive 02683191 06 n 01 adhesive_tape 0 006 @ 04398656 n 0000 ~ 02996250 n 0000 ~ 03258219 n 0000 ~ 03401677 n 0000 ~ 03730846 n 0000 ~ 03963714 n 0000 | tape coated with adhesive 02683366 06 n 01 adit 0 002 @ 03900990 n 0000 #p 03773881 n 0000 | a nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine 02683492 06 n 01 adjoining_room 0 001 @ 03548040 n 0000 | a hotel room that shares a wall with another hotel room 02683608 06 n 02 adjustable_wrench 0 adjustable_spanner 0 005 @ 04613932 n 0000 ~ 03135517 n 0000 ~ 03788327 n 0000 ~ 03953742 n 0000 ~ 04162238 n 0000 | can be changed to different settings 02683801 06 n 01 adjuvant 0 002 @ 02682642 n 0000 + 01199641 a 0101 | an additive that enhances the effectiveness of medical treatment 02683938 06 n 02 admixture 0 intermixture 0 003 @ 03575860 n 0000 + 01465097 v 0202 + 00397609 v 0101 | an additional ingredient that is added by mixing with the base; "the growing medium should be equal parts of sand and loam with an admixture of peat moss and cow manure"; "a large intermixture of sand" 02684246 06 n 02 adobe 0 adobe_brick 0 002 @ 02901103 n 0000 %s 14625105 n 0000 | sun-dried brick; used in hot dry climates 02684372 06 n 01 adornment 0 023 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 02754802 v 0102 ~ 02787755 n 0000 ~ 02790458 n 0000 ~ 02821162 n 0000 ~ 02882664 n 0000 ~ 03037252 n 0000 ~ 03112034 n 0000 ~ 03297121 n 0000 ~ 03379824 n 0000 ~ 03402368 n 0000 ~ 03403297 n 0000 ~ 03404494 n 0000 ~ 03602662 n 0000 ~ 03909368 n 0000 ~ 03914950 n 0000 ~ 03976356 n 0000 ~ 03987092 n 0000 ~ 04116993 n 0000 ~ 04180759 n 0000 ~ 04402336 n 0000 ~ 04491416 n 0000 ~ 04559481 n 0000 | a decoration of color or interest that is added to relieve plainness 02684892 06 n 02 adrenergic 0 adrenergic_drug 0 004 @ 04529716 n 0000 + 02614960 a 0101 ~ 03928985 n 0000 ~ 03929126 n 0000 | drug that has the effects of epinephrine 02685061 06 n 01 adumbration 0 001 @ 04083958 n 0000 | a sketchy or imperfect or faint representation 02685165 06 n 02 adz 0 adze 0 001 @ 03269943 n 0000 | an edge tool used to cut and shape wood 02685261 06 n 03 aeolian_harp 0 aeolian_lyre 0 wind_harp 0 001 @ 03500383 n 0000 | a harp having strings tuned in unison; they sound when wind passes over them 02685423 06 n 01 aerator 0 002 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 00191331 v 0102 | an apparatus for exposing something to the air (as sewage) 02685553 06 n 01 aerial_ladder 0 001 @ 03312101 n 0000 | mechanically extendible ladder; used on a fire truck 02685665 06 n 01 aerial_torpedo 0 001 @ 04463707 n 0000 | a torpedo designed to be launched from an airplane 02685776 06 n 05 aerosol 0 aerosol_container 0 aerosol_can 0 aerosol_bomb 0 spray_can 0 002 @ 03215404 n 0000 ~ 03920702 n 0000 | a dispenser that holds a substance under pressure and that can release it as a fine spray (usually by means of a propellant gas) 02686037 06 n 01 Aertex 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a trademark for a loosely woven cotton fabric that is used to make shirts and underwear 02686177 06 n 01 afghan 0 001 @ 02852392 n 0000 | a blanket knitted or crocheted in strips or squares; sometimes used as a shawl 02686308 06 n 01 Afro-wig 0 001 @ 03481206 n 0000 | a wig that gives the appearance of an Afro hairdo 02686412 06 n 01 afterburner 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 03326048 n 0000 | a device that injects fuel into a hot exhaust for extra thrust 02686551 06 n 01 afterdeck 0 002 @ 03172332 n 0000 %p 03326617 n 0000 | a deck abaft of midships 02686650 06 n 02 after-shave 0 after-shave_lotion 0 002 @ 03696264 n 0000 ~ 02816387 n 0000 | a fragrant lotion for a man's face after shaving 02686795 06 n 01 afterthought 0 001 @ 02682269 n 0000 | an addition that was not included in the original plan; "the garage was an afterthought" 02686942 06 n 01 agal 0 001 @ 03110761 n 0000 | a cord (usually of goat's hair) that Arabs (especially Bedouins) wind around their heads to hold down the kaffiyeh 02687107 06 n 01 agateware 0 001 @ 03999061 n 0000 | pottery that is veined and mottled to resemble agate 02687215 06 n 01 agglomerator 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01487340 v 0101 | a device that causes material to gather into rounded balls; "a sonic agglomerator" 02687374 06 n 03 aglet 0 aiglet 0 aiguilette 0 001 @ 02892276 n 0000 | ornamental tagged cord or braid on the shoulder of a uniform 02687508 06 n 02 aglet 1 aiglet 1 002 @ 04194104 n 0000 #p 04207680 n 0000 | metal or plastic sheath over the end of a shoelace or ribbon 02687648 06 n 01 agonist 0 002 @ 03252323 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction 02687821 06 n 02 agora 0 public_square 0 001 @ 03727779 n 0000 | a place of assembly for the people in ancient Greece 02687941 06 n 02 aigrette 0 aigret 0 001 @ 03976356 n 0000 | a long plume (especially one of egret feathers) worn on a hat or a piece of jewelry in the shape of a plume 02688112 06 n 01 aileron 0 002 @ 02691302 n 0000 #p 04600068 n 0000 | an airfoil that controls lateral motion 02688224 06 n 01 air_bag 0 003 @ 02776042 n 0000 @ 04088956 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | a safety restraint in an automobile; the bag inflates on collision and prevents the driver or passenger from being thrown forward 02688444 06 n 02 air_base 0 air_station 0 002 @ 02801449 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a base for military aircraft 02688560 06 n 01 airbrake 0 002 @ 04001376 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 | a vehicular brake that operates by compressed air; especially for heavy vehicles 02688714 06 n 02 airbrake 1 dive_brake 0 001 @ 04088956 n 0000 | a small parachute or articulated flap to reduce the speed of an aircraft 02688854 06 n 01 airbrush 0 002 @ 02757108 n 0000 + 01366023 v 0101 | an atomizer to spray paint by means of compressed air 02688980 06 n 01 airbus 0 001 @ 02693232 n 0000 | a subsonic jet airliner operated over short distances 02689086 06 n 01 air_compressor 0 001 @ 03086811 n 0000 | a compressor that takes in air at atmospheric pressure and delivers it at a higher pressure 02689238 06 n 02 air_conditioner 0 air_conditioning 0 005 @ 03107510 n 0000 + 02336571 v 0201 + 02336322 v 0202 + 02336322 v 0102 + 02336571 v 0101 | a system that keeps air cool and dry 02689427 06 n 01 aircraft 0 029 @ 03130521 n 0000 -c 01189179 a 0000 -c 01190865 a 0000 -c 02379462 a 0000 -c 02379645 a 0000 -c 00304123 n 0000 -c 00306345 n 0000 -c 00369747 n 0000 -c 01269438 n 0000 %p 02690282 n 0000 %p 02815766 n 0000 ~ 02866978 n 0000 %p 02935403 n 0000 %p 03065508 n 0000 ~ 03145422 n 0000 %p 03406636 n 0000 ~ 03515727 n 0000 ~ 03672243 n 0000 %p 03836375 n 0000 %p 04233599 n 0000 %p 04237155 n 0000 ~ 04315222 n 0000 -c 07371089 n 0000 -c 07381399 n 0000 #m 08310752 n 0000 -c 10452928 n 0000 -c 14007567 n 0000 -c 01944952 v 0000 -c 01983716 v 0000 | a vehicle that can fly 02690031 06 n 04 aircraft_carrier 0 carrier 1 flattop 0 attack_aircraft_carrier 0 004 @ 04559982 n 0000 + 01452567 v 0202 %p 02745473 n 0000 %p 03368062 n 0000 | a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for takeoffs and landings 02690282 06 n 01 aircraft_engine 0 002 @ 03292644 n 0000 #p 02689427 n 0000 | the engine that powers and aircraft 02690398 06 n 02 air_cushion 0 inflatable_cushion 0 001 @ 03156166 n 0000 | a cushion usually made of rubber or plastic that can be inflated 02690541 06 n 02 air_cushion 2 air_spring 0 001 @ 04205840 n 0000 | a mechanical device using confined air to absorb the shock of motion 02690680 06 n 03 airdock 0 hangar 0 repair_shed 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 02695091 n 0000 | a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained 02690851 06 n 04 airfield 0 landing_field 0 flying_field 0 field 0 009 @ 03319968 n 0000 #p 04480667 n 0000 ~ 02695091 n 0000 ~ 02695929 n 0000 %p 02734128 n 0000 ~ 02765614 n 0000 %p 04127936 n 0000 %p 04403601 n 0000 %p 08612099 n 0000 | a place where planes take off and land 02691132 06 n 02 air_filter 0 air_cleaner 0 003 @ 03344588 n 0000 #p 04534259 n 0000 ~ 03345251 n 0000 | a filter that removes dust from the air that passes through it 02691302 06 n 04 airfoil 0 aerofoil 0 control_surface 0 surface 1 014 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02688112 n 0000 ~ 03286435 n 0000 ~ 03362562 n 0000 ~ 03541302 n 0000 %p 03657065 n 0000 ~ 04119346 n 0000 ~ 04124558 n 0000 ~ 04290234 n 0000 ~ 04290393 n 0000 ~ 04301564 n 0000 %p 04475134 n 0000 ~ 04537578 n 0000 ~ 04600068 n 0000 | a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight 02691754 06 n 02 Air_Force_Research_Laboratory 0 AFRL 0 002 @i 08354251 n 0000 #p 08213170 n 0000 | a United States Air Force defense laboratory responsible for discovering and developing and integrating fighting technologies for aerospace forces 02692003 06 n 01 airframe 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | the framework and covering of an airplane or rocket (excluding the engines) 02692133 06 n 03 air_gun 0 airgun 0 air_rifle 0 003 @ 03472916 n 0000 ~ 02817251 n 0000 ~ 03881633 n 0000 | a gun that propels a projectile by compressed air 02692293 06 n 03 air_hammer 0 jackhammer 0 pneumatic_hammer 0 001 @ 03486604 n 0000 | a hammer driven by compressed air 02692415 06 n 01 air_hole 0 001 @ 03531378 n 0000 | a hole that allows the passage of air 02692507 06 n 01 air_horn 0 002 @ 03581786 n 0000 #p 02965636 n 0000 | air intake of a carburetor 02692607 06 n 01 air_horn 1 001 @ 03541941 n 0000 | a pneumatic horn 02692678 06 n 01 airing_cupboard 0 001 @ 03152990 n 0000 | a warm cupboard where you put newly washed clothes until they are completely dry 02692820 06 n 01 air-intake 0 002 @ 03258101 n 0000 #p 02965636 n 0000 | a duct that admits air to be mixed with fuel 02692940 06 n 03 airline 0 airline_business 0 airway 0 003 @ 03676799 n 0000 + 02693232 n 0101 %p 08310752 n 0000 | a commercial enterprise that provides scheduled flights for passengers 02693129 06 n 02 airline 1 air_hose 0 001 @ 03545055 n 0000 | a hose that carries air under pressure 02693232 06 n 01 airliner 0 007 @ 02694015 n 0000 + 02692940 n 0101 ~ 02688980 n 0000 %p 03417297 n 0000 ~ 03814852 n 0000 %p 03961765 n 0000 ~ 04590906 n 0000 | a commercial airplane that carries passengers 02693442 06 n 02 airlock 0 air_lock 0 001 @ 03007334 n 0000 | a chamber that provides access to space where air is under pressure 02693574 06 n 01 airmailer 0 002 @ 03716067 n 0000 + 01033999 v 0101 | a mailer for airmail 02693668 06 n 01 air_mattress 0 002 @ 03736655 n 0000 ~ 03674129 n 0000 | a mattress that can be stored flat and inflated for use 02693800 06 n 03 air_passage 0 air_duct 0 airway 1 006 @ 03258101 n 0000 ~ 04078824 n 0000 ~ 04257960 n 0000 ~ 04520851 n 0000 %p 04533536 n 0000 ~ 04534095 n 0000 | a duct that provides ventilation (as in mines) 02694015 06 n 03 airplane 0 aeroplane 0 plane 1 040 @ 03515727 n 0000 -c 00276631 r 0000 -c 00297089 n 0000 %p 02673313 n 0000 ~ 02693232 n 0000 ~ 02707504 n 0000 ~ 02845811 n 0000 ~ 02871055 n 0000 -c 03176877 n 0000 ~ 03178745 n 0000 %p 03300857 n 0000 ~ 03339975 n 0000 %p 03412964 n 0000 ~ 03495885 n 0000 %p 03536090 n 0000 -c 03571735 n 0000 ~ 03601053 n 0000 %p 03644197 n 0000 ~ 03789406 n 0000 ~ 03804132 n 0000 %p 03818909 n 0000 %p 03980303 n 0000 ~ 04018460 n 0000 %p 04052335 n 0000 ~ 04069756 n 0000 -c 04111012 n 0000 ~ 04167647 n 0000 ~ 04237549 n 0000 ~ 04397086 n 0000 %p 04597856 n 0000 %p 04600068 n 0000 -c 06515875 n 0000 -c 08665191 n 0000 -c 10195356 n 0000 -c 10423621 n 0000 -c 13490877 n 0000 -c 13528413 n 0000 -c 14683390 n 0000 -c 01565408 v 0000 -c 02037992 v 0000 | an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets; "the flight was delayed due to trouble with the airplane" 02694945 06 n 03 airplane_propeller 0 airscrew 0 prop 1 002 @ 04018203 n 0000 #p 04018460 n 0000 | a propeller that rotates to push against air 02695091 06 n 04 airport 0 airdrome 0 aerodrome 0 drome 0 006 @ 02690851 n 0000 %p 02690680 n 0000 %p 02696105 n 0000 %p 03103610 n 0000 ~ 03517974 n 0000 ~i 09147066 n 0000 | an airfield equipped with control tower and hangars as well as accommodations for passengers and cargo 02695372 06 n 02 air_pump 0 vacuum_pump 0 004 @ 04028192 n 0000 ~ 03091667 n 0000 ~ 03574674 n 0000 ~ 03588978 n 0000 | a pump that moves air in or out of something 02695539 06 n 01 air_search_radar 0 001 @ 03817922 n 0000 | a shipboard radar that searches for aircraft 02695646 06 n 02 air_shaft 0 air_well 0 001 @ 04189557 n 0000 | a shaft for ventilation 02695736 06 n 02 airship 0 dirigible 0 006 @ 03672243 n 0000 + 01478303 a 0202 ~ 02797995 n 0000 ~ 02854209 n 0000 %p 02963937 n 0000 ~i 04621729 n 0000 | a steerable self-propelled aircraft 02695929 06 n 04 airstrip 0 flight_strip 0 landing_strip 0 strip 2 003 @ 02690851 n 0000 ~ 03362892 n 0000 %p 04127936 n 0000 | an airfield without normal airport facilities 02696105 06 n 02 air_terminal 0 airport_terminal 0 003 @ 04420036 n 0000 #p 02695091 n 0000 %p 03432819 n 0000 | a terminal that serves air travelers or air freight 02696272 06 n 01 air-to-air_missile 0 001 @ 03779037 n 0000 | a missile designed to be launched from one airplane at another 02696399 06 n 02 air-to-ground_missile 0 air-to-surface_missile 0 001 @ 03779037 n 0000 | a missile designed to be launched from an airplane at a target on the ground 02696568 06 n 01 air_transportation_system 0 002 @ 04480667 n 0000 ~ 03553041 n 0000 | a transportation system for moving passengers or goods by air 02696719 06 n 02 aisle 0 gangway 2 001 @ 03901282 n 0000 | passageway between seating areas as in an auditorium or passenger vehicle or between areas of shelves of goods as in stores 02696904 06 n 01 aisle 2 001 @ 02738693 n 0000 | part of a church divided laterally from the nave proper by rows of pillars or columns 02697041 06 n 01 aisle 3 001 @ 03900990 n 0000 | a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods) 02697138 06 n 01 Aladdin's_lamp 0 002 @ 03641539 n 0000 ;c 07236890 n 0000 | (Arabian Nights) a magical lamp from which Aladdin summoned a genie 02697285 06 n 03 alarm 0 warning_device 0 alarm_system 0 006 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02764839 n 0000 ~ 02925140 n 0000 ~ 03348583 n 0000 ~ 03541941 n 0000 ~ 04231457 n 0000 | a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event 02697521 06 n 02 alarm_clock 0 alarm 1 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | a clock that wakes a sleeper at some preset time 02697635 06 n 02 Alaskan_pipeline 0 trans-Alaska_pipeline 0 002 @i 03952601 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | an oil pipeline that runs 800 miles from wells at Prudhoe Bay to the port of Valdez 02697825 06 n 01 alb 0 001 @ 04539401 n 0000 | a white linen liturgical vestment with sleeves; worn by priests 02697938 06 n 01 album 0 006 @ 02873453 n 0000 ~ 02762620 n 0000 ~ 03929923 n 0000 ~ 03932299 n 0000 ~ 04157925 n 0000 ~ 04307419 n 0000 | a book of blank pages with pockets or envelopes; for organizing photographs or stamp collections etc 02698180 06 n 03 albuterol 0 Ventolin 0 Proventil 0 003 @ 02908937 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0301 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | a bronchodilator (trade names Ventolin or Proventil) used for asthma and emphysema and other lung conditions; available in oral or inhalant forms; side effects are tachycardia and shakiness 02698486 06 n 01 alcazar 0 002 @ 03883542 n 0000 @ 03390857 n 0000 | any of various Spanish fortresses or palaces built by the Moors 02698621 06 n 02 alcohol_thermometer 0 alcohol-in-glass_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | thermometer consisting of a glass capillary tube marked with degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit and containing alcohol which rises or falls as it expands or contracts with changes in temperature 02698907 06 n 02 alcove 0 bay 0 002 @ 04069081 n 0000 ~ 02971792 n 0000 | a small recess opening off a larger room 02699024 06 n 01 alehouse 0 001 @ 04024793 n 0000 | a tavern where ale is sold 02699105 06 n 01 alembic 0 001 @ 04090761 n 0000 | an obsolete kind of container used for distillation; two retorts connected by a tube 02699243 06 n 02 alendronate 0 Fosamax 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | a tablet (trade name Fosamax) prescribed to prevent or treat osteoporosis in women after menopause 02699428 06 n 01 algometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | device for measuring pain caused by pressure 02699528 06 n 01 Alhambra 0 003 @i 03883542 n 0000 @i 03390857 n 0000 #p 09048233 n 0000 | a fortified Moorish palace built near Granada by Muslim kings in the Middle Ages 02699702 06 n 02 alidade 0 alidad 0 001 @ 04372571 n 0000 | surveying instrument used with a plane table for drawing lines of sight on a distant object and for measuring angles 02699881 06 n 02 alidade 1 alidad 1 002 @ 04372571 n 0000 #p 04426208 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting of the upper movable part of a theodolite including the telescope and its attachments 02700080 06 n 01 A-line 0 001 @ 04604179 n 0000 | women's clothing that has a fitted top and a flared skirt that is widest at the hemline; "it is called the A-line because the effect resembles the capital letter A" 02700297 06 n 01 alkylating_agent 0 002 @ 02725383 n 0000 ~ 03025214 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat some forms of cancer 02700435 06 n 01 Allen_screw 0 001 @ 04160812 n 0000 | a screw with a hexagonal hole in the head 02700534 06 n 01 Allen_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench for Allen screws 02700618 06 n 03 alley 0 alleyway 0 back_street 0 001 @ 04341737 n 0000 | a narrow street with walls on both sides 02700735 06 n 01 alligator_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench with a v-shaped jaw and serrations on one side (resembles the open jaws of an alligator) 02700895 06 n 02 allopurinol 0 Zyloprim 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Zyloprim) used to treat gout and other conditions in which there is an excessive buildup of uric acid 02701103 06 n 02 alms_dish 0 alms_tray 0 001 @ 04483494 n 0000 | a tray for collecting the offering from a congregation 02701225 06 n 02 aloes 0 bitter_aloes 0 001 @ 04032142 n 0000 | a purgative made from the leaves of aloe 02701332 06 n 01 alpaca 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a thin glossy fabric made of the wool of the Lama pacos, or made of a rayon or cotton imitation of that wool 02701493 06 n 01 alpenstock 0 002 @ 04303399 n 0000 %p 13925175 n 0000 | a stout staff with a metal point; used by mountain climbers 02701628 06 n 04 alpha_blocker 0 alpha-blocker 0 alpha-adrenergic_blocker 0 alpha-adrenergic_blocking_agent 0 003 @ 02857415 n 0000 ~ 04004883 n 0000 ~ 04419685 n 0000 | any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors; used in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia; relaxes the muscles of the prostate and bladder 02701955 06 n 01 alpha-interferon 0 001 @ 03584306 n 0000 | a form of interferon that is produced endogenously and commercially for its pharmacological effects (including regulation of the immune system and antiviral and antineoplastic effects) 02702202 06 n 02 alprazolam 0 Xanax 0 002 @ 02834036 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antianxiety agent (trade name Xanax) of the benzodiazepine class 02702353 06 n 01 altar 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 03523062 n 0000 | a raised structure on which gifts or sacrifices to a god are made 02702488 06 n 03 altar 1 communion_table 0 Lord's_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | the table in Christian churches where communion is given 02702629 06 n 02 altarpiece 0 reredos 0 001 @ 04159470 n 0000 | a painted or carved screen placed above and behind an altar or communion table 02702774 06 n 01 altazimuth 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument that measures the altitude and azimuth of celestial bodies; used in navigation 02702923 06 n 01 alternator 0 003 @ 03438787 n 0000 #p 03275076 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 | an old term for an electric generator that produces alternating current (especially in automobiles) 02703117 06 n 01 altimeter 0 003 @ 03739416 n 0000 %p 02713459 n 0000 ~ 03561042 n 0000 | an instrument that measures the height above ground; used in navigation 02703281 06 n 03 alto_relievo 0 alto_rilievo 0 high_relief 0 002 @ 04080781 n 0000 ! 02806295 n 0302 | a sculptural relief in which forms extend out from the background to at least half their depth 02703481 06 n 01 alum 0 001 @ 02753840 n 0000 | a double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent (among other things) 02703626 06 n 03 aluminum_foil 0 aluminium_foil 0 tin_foil 1 002 @ 03380540 n 0000 %s 14651998 n 0000 | foil made of aluminum 02703754 06 n 01 Amati 0 001 @ 04544161 n 0000 | a violin made by Nicolo Amati or a member of his family 02703861 06 n 01 ambulance 0 002 @ 02961779 n 0000 ~ 03408927 n 0000 | a vehicle that takes people to and from hospitals 02703984 06 n 01 ambulatory 0 001 @ 04552265 n 0000 | a covered walkway (as in a cloister); "it has an ambulatory and seven chapels" 02704119 06 n 01 amen_corner 0 002 @ 03114532 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | area reserved for persons leading the responsive `amens' 02704252 06 n 01 Americana 0 003 @ 00022119 n 0000 ;c 03410635 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 | any artifact (such as books or furniture or art) that is distinctive of America 02704425 06 n 04 American_flag 0 Stars_and_Stripes 0 Star-Spangled_Banner 0 Old_Glory 0 001 @ 03359749 n 0000 | the national flag of the United States of America 02704589 06 n 01 American_organ 0 001 @ 03398178 n 0000 | a free-reed instrument in which air is drawn in through reeds by suction bellows 02704730 06 n 03 American_Stock_Exchange 0 AMEX 0 Curb 3 001 @i 04330164 n 0000 | a stock exchange in New York 02704843 06 n 01 aminophylline 0 001 @ 02908937 n 0000 | a theophylline derivative that is used as a bronchodilator in the treatment of bronchial asthma, emphysema, and bronchitis 02705025 06 n 02 aminopyrine 0 amidopyrine 0 001 @ 02710542 n 0000 | a white crystalline substance used as an analgesic and antipyretic 02705163 06 n 02 amiodarone 0 Cordarone 0 002 @ 02718852 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | an antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Cordarone) that has potentially fatal side effects and is used to control serious heart rhythm problems only when safer agents have been ineffective 02705434 06 n 03 amitriptyline 0 amitriptyline_hydrochloride 0 Elavil 0 002 @ 04489799 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0301 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Elavil) with serious side effects; interacts with many other medications 02705668 06 n 02 amlodipine_besylate 0 Norvasc 0 001 @ 04530199 n 0000 | a vasodilator (trade name Norvasc) taken in tablet form; prescribed for hypertension and angina pectoris 02705848 06 n 01 ammeter 0 002 @ 03758568 n 0000 ~ 03771753 n 0000 | a meter that measures the flow of electrical current in amperes 02705983 06 n 01 ammonia_clock 0 001 @ 02756399 n 0000 | an atomic clock based on vibrational frequency of the nitrogen atom in the ammonia molecule 02706134 06 n 02 ammunition 0 ammo 0 008 @ 04573543 n 0000 ~ 02831299 n 0000 ~ 02975150 n 0000 ~ 02980100 n 0000 ~ 04000655 n 0000 ~ 04120735 n 0000 ~ 04197507 n 0000 ~ 04469942 n 0000 | projectiles to be fired from a gun 02706358 06 n 01 amobarbital 0 003 @ 02795072 n 0000 @ 04500151 n 0000 ~ 02706551 n 0000 | a barbiturate with sedative and hypnotic effects; used to relieve insomnia and as an anticonvulsant 02706551 06 n 05 amobarbital_sodium 0 blue 0 blue_angel 0 blue_devil 0 Amytal 0 001 @ 02706358 n 0000 | the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate; used as a sedative and a hypnotic 02706753 06 n 06 amoxicillin 0 Amoxil 0 Larotid 0 Polymox 0 Trimox 0 Augmentin 0 001 @ 03916152 n 0000 | an antibiotic; a semisynthetic oral penicillin (trade names Amoxil and Larotid and Polymox and Trimox and Augmentin) used to treat bacterial infections 02707012 06 n 04 amphetamine 0 pep_pill 0 upper 1 speed 0 006 @ 04327264 n 0000 @ 03253661 n 0000 ~ 02707321 n 0000 ~ 02833780 n 0000 ~ 03190689 n 0000 ~ 03759824 n 0000 | a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite; used to treat narcolepsy and some forms of depression 02707321 06 n 02 amphetamine_sulfate 0 amphetamine_sulphate 0 001 @ 02707012 n 0000 | a sulfate derivative of amphetamine that is used as a stimulant for the central nervous system 02707504 06 n 02 amphibian 0 amphibious_aircraft 0 002 @ 02694015 n 0000 %p 03987822 n 0000 | an airplane designed to take off and land on water 02707651 06 n 02 amphibian 1 amphibious_vehicle 0 002 @ 03796768 n 0000 ~ 04375782 n 0000 | a flat-bottomed motor vehicle that can travel on land or water 02707808 06 n 03 amphitheater 0 amphitheatre 0 coliseum 0 005 @ 04303019 n 0000 + 02628885 a 0202 + 02628885 a 0101 ~i 03076832 n 0000 %p 04548948 n 0000 | an oval large stadium with tiers of seats; an arena in which contests and spectacles are held 02708060 06 n 02 amphitheater 1 amphitheatre 1 005 @ 03416454 n 0000 ;c 07019235 n 0000 + 02628885 a 0202 + 02628885 a 0101 %p 04441419 n 0000 | a sloping gallery with seats for spectators (as in an operating room or theater) 02708288 06 n 01 amphora 0 001 @ 03598713 n 0000 | an ancient jar with two handles and a narrow neck; used to hold oil or wine 02708417 06 n 01 amphotericin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | an antibiotic and antifungal agent 02708510 06 n 04 ampicillin 0 Principen 0 Polycillin 0 SK-Ampicillin 0 007 @ 03916152 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06864792 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | semisynthetic penicillin (trade names Principen and Polycillin and SK-Ampicillin) 02708803 06 n 01 amplifier 0 009 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 04050813 n 0000 #p 04323086 n 0000 #p 04024549 n 0000 + 00435030 v 0102 + 00264790 v 0101 ~ 02759859 n 0000 ~ 02875890 n 0000 ~ 03729667 n 0000 | electronic equipment that increases strength of signals passing through it 02709080 06 n 01 ampulla 0 003 @ 03364412 n 0000 + 02629297 a 0102 + 02629297 a 0101 | a flask that has two handles; used by Romans for wines or oils 02709232 06 n 02 amrinone 0 Inocor 0 003 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Inocor) used intravenously in heart failure; increases strength of contraction of myocardium 02709445 06 n 02 amulet 0 talisman 0 003 @ 03013287 n 0000 + 01581736 a 0201 ~ 03464430 n 0000 | a trinket or piece of jewelry usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease 02709665 06 n 01 amusement_arcade 0 001 @ 02736383 n 0000 | an arcade featuring coin-operated game machines 02709775 06 n 01 amyl_nitrate 0 001 @ 04530199 n 0000 | a vasodilator that is sometimes used to treat angina pectoris 02709895 06 n 01 anachronism 0 004 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 02388493 a 0103 + 02388493 a 0101 + 02388493 a 0102 | an artifact that belongs to another time 02710047 06 n 01 anaglyph 1 005 @ 03447212 n 0000 + 02630256 a 0103 + 02630256 a 0104 + 02630256 a 0102 ~ 02946032 n 0000 | anything carved in low relief 02710203 06 n 01 anaglyph 2 004 @ 04323413 n 0000 + 02630256 a 0103 + 02630256 a 0104 + 02630256 a 0102 | moving or still pictures in contrasting colors that appear three-dimensional when superimposed 02710406 06 n 01 analeptic 0 002 @ 04327264 n 0000 + 02317480 a 0101 | a medication used as a stimulant to the central nervous system 02710542 06 n 04 analgesic 0 anodyne 0 painkiller 0 pain_pill 0 017 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 01344543 a 0203 + 01344543 a 0101 ~ 02677336 n 0000 ~ 02677766 n 0000 ~ 02678208 n 0000 ~ 02705025 n 0000 ~ 02751623 n 0000 ~ 03066464 n 0000 ~ 03070969 n 0000 ~ 03333595 n 0000 ~ 03558888 n 0000 ~ 03791950 n 0000 ~ 03918783 n 0000 ~ 03927459 n 0000 ~ 04019228 n 0000 ~ 04263143 n 0000 | a medicine used to relieve pain 02710952 06 n 01 analog_clock 0 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | a clock that displays the time of day by the position of hands on a dial 02711083 06 n 02 analog_computer 0 analogue_computer 0 003 @ 03086983 n 0000 ~ 03198854 n 0000 ~ 04245869 n 0000 | a computer that represents information by variable quantities (e.g., positions or voltages) 02711292 06 n 01 analog_watch 0 001 @ 04563183 n 0000 | a watch that represents time by the position of hands on a dial 02711414 06 n 02 analytical_balance 0 chemical_balance 0 001 @ 02819629 n 0000 | a beam balance of great precision used in quantitative chemical analysis 02711570 06 n 02 analyzer 0 analyser 0 005 @ 03579967 n 0000 + 00645135 v 0202 + 00646245 v 0202 + 00738221 v 0101 + 00645135 v 0101 | an instrument that performs analyses 02711744 06 n 02 anamorphosis 0 anamorphism 0 001 @ 03109245 n 0000 | a distorted projection or perspective; especially an image distorted in such a way that it becomes visible only when viewed in a special manner 02711960 06 n 01 anastigmat 0 001 @ 03661810 n 0000 | compound lens or lens system designed to be free of astigmatism and able to form approximately point images 02712124 06 n 01 anastigmatic_lens 0 001 @ 03661810 n 0000 | a lens designed to correct astigmatism 02712226 06 n 02 anchor 0 ground_tackle 0 009 @ 03537852 n 0000 #p 04537861 n 0000 + 01307376 v 0101 %p 03374486 n 0000 ~ 03459054 n 0000 ~ 03790199 n 0000 ~ 03806294 n 0000 %p 04191138 n 0000 ~ 04196028 n 0000 | a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving 02712496 06 n 02 anchor_chain 0 anchor_rope 0 001 @ 03003017 n 0000 | the chain or rope that attaches an anchor to a vessel 02712622 06 n 03 anchor_light 0 riding_light 0 riding_lamp 0 001 @ 03670692 n 0000 | a light in the rigging of a ship that is riding at anchor 02712767 06 n 02 AND_circuit 0 AND_gate 0 001 @ 03432566 n 0000 | a circuit in a computer that fires only when all of its inputs fire 02712903 06 n 04 andiron 0 firedog 0 dog 1 dog-iron 0 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | metal supports for logs in a fireplace; "the andirons were too hot to touch" 02713060 06 n 03 android 0 humanoid 0 mechanical_man 0 001 @ 02764397 n 0000 | an automaton that resembles a human being 02713183 06 n 01 anechoic_chamber 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a chamber having very little reverberation 02713288 06 n 03 anemometer 0 wind_gauge 0 wind_gage 0 003 @ 03434198 n 0000 + 02632910 a 0101 + 02632910 a 0102 | a gauge for recording the speed and direction of wind 02713459 06 n 02 aneroid_barometer 0 aneroid 0 003 @ 02797179 n 0000 #p 02703117 n 0000 + 03054175 a 0201 | a barometer that measures pressure without using fluids 02713625 06 n 04 anesthetic 0 anaesthetic 0 anesthetic_agent 0 anaesthetic_agent 0 011 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 02110332 a 0202 + 00021058 v 0202 + 00021058 v 0204 + 02110332 a 0101 + 00021058 v 0101 + 00021058 v 0103 ~ 03438344 n 0000 ~ 03587474 n 0000 ~ 03686474 n 0000 ~ 04284342 n 0000 | a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations 02713969 06 n 01 anesthyl 0 001 @ 03686474 n 0000 | a mixture of methyl and ethyl chloride; sprayed on as a local anesthetic 02714096 06 n 01 angiocardiogram 0 001 @ 04107714 n 0000 | a series of X rays representing the action of the heart and its blood vessels after the injection of a radiopaque substance 02714281 06 n 01 angiogenesis_inhibitor 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a drug that is designed to prevent the growth of blood vessels that nourish tumors 02714432 06 n 01 angiogram 0 002 @ 04107714 n 0000 ~ 03704311 n 0000 | an X-ray representation of blood vessels made after the injection of a radiopaque substance; "angiograms are produced by angiography" 02714639 06 n 01 angioscope 0 001 @ 03766206 n 0000 | a modified microscope used to study capillary vessels 02714749 06 n 03 angiotensin 0 angiotonin 0 Hypertensin 0 004 @ 04529716 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0301 ~ 02714993 n 0000 ~ 02715139 n 0000 | any of several vasoconstrictor substances (trade name Hypertensin) that cause narrowing of blood vessels 02714993 06 n 01 angiotensin_I 0 001 @ 02714749 n 0000 | a physiologically inactive form of angiotensin that is the precursor to angiotensin II 02715139 06 n 01 angiotensin_II 0 001 @ 02714749 n 0000 | a potent vasopressor agent formed from angiotensin I 02715252 06 n 01 angiotensin_II_inhibitor 0 002 @ 14748597 n 0000 ~ 04526314 n 0000 | an agent that retards or restrains the action of angiotensin II 02715404 06 n 02 angle_bracket 0 angle_iron 0 001 @ 02891810 n 0000 | an L-shaped metal bracket 02715502 06 n 01 angledozer 0 001 @ 02919525 n 0000 | a bulldozer with an angled moldboard to push earth to one side 02715621 06 n 01 Angostura_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09185207 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Orinoco River at Ciudad Bolivar 02715766 06 n 01 animalization 0 001 @ 03178190 n 0000 | a depiction in the form of an animal 02715862 06 n 01 ankle_brace 0 001 @ 02890450 n 0000 | a brace worn to strengthen the ankle 02715956 06 n 02 anklet 0 ankle_bracelet 0 002 @ 02891211 n 0000 + 05586073 n 0101 | an ornament worn around the ankle 02716077 06 n 04 anklet 1 anklets 0 bobbysock 0 bobbysocks 0 002 @ 04261887 n 0000 + 05586073 n 0101 | a sock that reaches just above the ankle 02716223 06 n 01 anklet 2 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 + 05586073 n 0101 | a shoe for a child or woman that has a strap around the ankle 02716355 06 n 01 ankus 0 001 @ 04014040 n 0000 | an elephant goad with a sharp spike and a hook 02716453 06 n 04 annex 0 annexe 0 extension 0 wing 1 004 @ 02682269 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 + 01331823 v 0101 ~ 03286732 n 0000 | an addition that extends a main building 02716628 06 n 05 annulet 1 bandelet 0 bandelette 0 bandlet 0 square_and_rabbet 0 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | molding in the form of a ring; at top of a column 02716785 06 n 01 roundel 1 002 @ 03012169 n 0000 ;c 03520482 n 0000 | (heraldry) a charge in the shape of a filled circle; "a hollow roundel" 02716929 06 n 01 annulet 2 002 @ 03012169 n 0000 ;c 03520482 n 0000 | (heraldry) a charge in the shape of a small ring 02717050 06 n 01 annunciator 0 002 @ 03573297 n 0000 + 00976205 v 0102 | an indicator that announces which electrical circuit has been active (as on a telephone switchboard) 02717226 06 n 01 anode 0 006 @ 03279707 n 0000 #p 03280775 n 0000 #p 04501499 n 0000 + 02637246 a 0102 ! 02988154 n 0101 ~ 03967244 n 0000 | a positively charged electrode by which electrons leave an electrical device 02717446 06 n 01 anode 1 005 @ 04420286 n 0000 #p 04335467 n 0000 #p 04548047 n 0000 + 02637246 a 0102 ! 02988392 n 0101 | the negatively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current 02717662 06 n 01 answering_machine 0 001 @ 03282682 n 0000 | an electronic device that answers the telephone and records messages 02717794 06 n 01 antagonist 0 006 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 00626239 a 0101 + 01076176 n 0101 ! 04383346 n 0101 ~ 03303512 n 0000 ~ 03814517 n 0000 | a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug 02718007 06 n 01 antefix 0 001 @ 02737428 n 0000 | carved ornament at the eaves of a tile roof concealing the joints between tiles 02718140 06 n 03 antenna 0 aerial 0 transmitting_aerial 0 008 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 04067759 n 0000 #p 04479961 n 0000 + 02638754 a 0102 + 02638754 a 0101 ~ 03208818 n 0000 ~ 03209639 n 0000 ~ 03852292 n 0000 | an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals 02718424 06 n 07 anteroom 0 antechamber 0 entrance_hall 0 hall 5 foyer 0 lobby 0 vestibule 0 003 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03815226 n 0000 | a large entrance or reception room or area 02718623 06 n 07 antiaircraft 0 antiaircraft_gun 0 flak 0 flack 0 pom-pom 0 ack-ack 0 ack-ack_gun 0 004 @ 03472916 n 0000 + 01634500 a 0101 ~ 02866876 n 0000 %p 04005225 n 0000 | artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes 02718852 06 n 03 antiarrhythmic 0 antiarrhythmic_drug 0 antiarrhythmic_medication 0 007 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 02705163 n 0000 ~ 03290259 n 0000 ~ 03367239 n 0000 ~ 03763454 n 0000 ~ 04041360 n 0000 ~ 04451052 n 0000 | a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm 02719116 06 n 03 antibacterial 0 antibacterial_drug 0 bactericide 0 016 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 02123334 a 0301 ~ 02719777 n 0000 ~ 02768661 n 0000 ~ 03166837 n 0000 ~ 03197031 n 0000 ~ 03522434 n 0000 ~ 03592884 n 0000 ~ 03760669 n 0000 ~ 03811580 n 0000 ~ 03824169 n 0000 ~ 03831983 n 0000 ~ 04097176 n 0000 ~ 04359148 n 0000 ~ 04423665 n 0000 ~ 14794999 n 0000 | any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth 02719537 06 n 02 antiballistic_missile 0 ABM 0 001 @ 03471094 n 0000 | a defensive missile designed to shoot down incoming intercontinental ballistic missiles; "the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks placed limits on the deployment of ABMs" 02719777 06 n 02 antibiotic 0 antibiotic_drug 0 044 @ 02719116 n 0000 + 02639718 a 0101 ~ 02680456 n 0000 ~ 02708417 n 0000 ~ 02725274 n 0000 ~ 02725922 n 0000 ~ 02768873 n 0000 ~ 02770245 n 0000 ~ 02965150 n 0000 ~ 03000177 n 0000 ~ 03000310 n 0000 ~ 03000447 n 0000 ~ 03025541 n 0000 ~ 03027098 n 0000 ~ 03036561 n 0000 ~ 03160454 n 0000 ~ 03202712 n 0000 ~ 03234852 n 0000 ~ 03234950 n 0000 ~ 03300286 n 0000 ~ 03440292 n 0000 ~ 03456999 n 0000 ~ 03613569 n 0000 ~ 03675948 n 0000 ~ 03780375 n 0000 ~ 03809028 n 0000 ~ 03823630 n 0000 ~ 03838949 n 0000 ~ 03842677 n 0000 ~ 03875067 n 0000 ~ 03916152 n 0000 ~ 03986075 n 0000 ~ 04008894 n 0000 ~ 04035357 n 0000 ~ 04035491 n 0000 ~ 04279660 n 0000 ~ 04343518 n 0000 ~ 04343671 n 0000 ~ 04355932 n 0000 ~ 04450722 n 0000 ~ 04513001 n 0000 ~ 04513420 n 0000 ~ 04527913 n 0000 ~ 04544530 n 0000 | a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections; "when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs" 02720812 06 n 02 anticholinergic 0 anticholinergic_drug 0 003 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 00061347 a 0101 ~ 03874900 n 0000 | a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine 02720995 06 n 01 anticholinesterase 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03824383 n 0000 | a medicine that inhibits cholinesterase by combining with it and so has a cholinergic effect 02721170 06 n 03 anticoagulant 0 anticoagulant_medication 0 decoagulant 0 004 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03197337 n 0000 ~ 03520118 n 0000 ~ 04558491 n 0000 | medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood 02721380 06 n 04 anticonvulsant 0 anticonvulsant_drug 0 antiepileptic 0 antiepileptic_drug 0 010 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03305523 n 0000 ~ 03413980 n 0000 ~ 03555713 n 0000 ~ 03752772 n 0000 ~ 03752999 n 0000 ~ 03760508 n 0000 ~ 03928534 n 0000 ~ 04009289 n 0000 ~ 04526149 n 0000 | a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy) 02721722 06 n 02 antidepressant 0 antidepressant_drug 0 008 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03788550 n 0000 ~ 03822602 n 0000 ~ 03834625 n 0000 ~ 04067428 n 0000 ~ 04176213 n 0000 ~ 04489799 n 0000 ~ 14970389 n 0000 | any of a class of drugs used to treat depression; often have undesirable side effects 02722016 06 n 02 antidiabetic 0 antidiabetic_drug 0 005 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03444948 n 0000 ~ 03446854 n 0000 ~ 03759186 n 0000 ~ 04360267 n 0000 | a drug used to treat diabetes mellitus 02722205 06 n 02 antidiarrheal 0 antidiarrheal_drug 0 003 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03613874 n 0000 ~ 03692930 n 0000 | a drug used to control or stop diarrhea 02722361 06 n 02 antidiuretic 0 antidiuretic_drug 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03704472 n 0000 | a drug that limits the formation of urine 02722499 06 n 02 antidote 0 counterpoison 0 003 @ 04081594 n 0000 ~ 02757761 n 0000 ~ 15042736 n 0000 | a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison 02722661 06 n 02 antiemetic 0 antiemetic_drug 0 005 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03203635 n 0000 ~ 03288628 n 0000 ~ 04013615 n 0000 ~ 04016724 n 0000 | a drug that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting 02722862 06 n 01 antiflatulent 0 001 @ 14802595 n 0000 | any agent that reduces intestinal gas 02722959 06 n 01 antifouling_paint 0 001 @ 03880896 n 0000 | a paint used to protect against the accumulation of barnacles etc. on underwater surfaces 02723112 06 n 05 antifungal 0 antifungal_agent 0 fungicide 0 antimycotic 0 antimycotic_agent 0 012 @ 14802595 n 0000 + 02843703 a 0301 + 02843703 a 0102 ~ 02878118 n 0000 ~ 03465606 n 0000 ~ 03588278 n 0000 ~ 03593855 n 0000 ~ 03764249 n 0000 ~ 03842677 n 0000 ~ 04419862 n 0000 ~ 04430309 n 0000 ~ 14794999 n 0000 | any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi 02723487 06 n 02 anti-G_suit 0 G_suit 0 001 @ 04008203 n 0000 | pressure suit worn by fliers and astronauts to counteract the forces of gravity and acceleration 02723650 06 n 01 antihistamine 0 014 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 02680086 n 0000 ~ 02908747 n 0000 ~ 03026661 n 0000 ~ 03162248 n 0000 ~ 03203635 n 0000 ~ 03203826 n 0000 ~ 03207909 n 0000 ~ 03744627 n 0000 ~ 03760205 n 0000 ~ 03928037 n 0000 ~ 03929351 n 0000 ~ 04016724 n 0000 ~ 04036017 n 0000 | a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds; works by counteracting the effects of histamine on a receptor site 02724085 06 n 02 antihypertensive 0 antihypertensive_drug 0 015 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 02676491 n 0000 ~ 03026471 n 0000 ~ 03052397 n 0000 ~ 03234359 n 0000 ~ 03469198 n 0000 ~ 03555851 n 0000 ~ 03635835 n 0000 ~ 03738319 n 0000 ~ 03761520 n 0000 ~ 04004883 n 0000 ~ 04085348 n 0000 ~ 04417325 n 0000 ~ 04419685 n 0000 ~ 14778371 n 0000 | a drug that reduces high blood pressure 02724463 06 n 02 anti-inflammatory 0 anti-inflammatory_drug 0 009 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03129351 n 0000 ~ 03559088 n 0000 ~ 03834005 n 0000 ~ 03874722 n 0000 ~ 03928844 n 0000 ~ 14777367 n 0000 ~ 14777593 n 0000 ~ 14777987 n 0000 | a medicine intended to reduce inflammation 02724738 06 n 01 antimacassar 0 001 @ 03054011 n 0000 | a piece of ornamented cloth that protects the back of a chair from hair oils 02724873 06 n 02 antimalarial 0 antimalarial_drug 0 006 @ 02726217 n 0000 ~ 03026317 n 0000 ~ 03748219 n 0000 ~ 04008810 n 0000 ~ 04041117 n 0000 ~ 04041562 n 0000 | a medicinal drug used to prevent or treat malaria 02725091 06 n 01 antimetabolite 0 004 @ 02725383 n 0000 ~ 03375667 n 0000 ~ 03753947 n 0000 ~ 03761241 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug that inhibits the utilization of a metabolite 02725274 06 n 01 antimycin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a crystalline antibiotic active against various fungi 02725383 06 n 03 antineoplastic 0 antineoplastic_drug 0 cancer_drug 0 013 @ 03162653 n 0000 + 02639827 a 0102 ~ 02700297 n 0000 ~ 02725091 n 0000 ~ 02725922 n 0000 ~ 02750920 n 0000 ~ 03373596 n 0000 ~ 03693014 n 0000 ~ 03749068 n 0000 ~ 03923577 n 0000 ~ 04013502 n 0000 ~ 04431961 n 0000 ~ 04432679 n 0000 | any of several drugs that control or kill neoplastic cells; used in chemotherapy to kill cancer cells; all have unpleasant side effects that may include nausea and vomiting and hair loss and suppression of bone marrow function 02725922 06 n 01 antineoplastic_antibiotic 0 003 @ 02719777 n 0000 @ 02725383 n 0000 ~ 03780206 n 0000 | an antibiotic drug used as an antineoplastic in chemotherapy 02726090 06 n 01 antiperspirant 0 001 @ 04454577 n 0000 | an astringent substance applied to the skin to reduce perspiration 02726217 06 n 02 antiprotozoal 0 antiprotozoal_drug 0 003 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 02724873 n 0000 ~ 03762957 n 0000 | a medicinal drug used to fight diseases (like malaria) that are caused by protozoa 02726416 06 n 01 antipruritic 0 001 @ 03686474 n 0000 | a substance that relieves or prevents itching 02726520 06 n 02 antipyretic 0 febrifuge 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 01173680 a 0101 | any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever 02726679 06 n 01 antique 0 006 @ 02726951 n 0000 + 01643104 a 0102 + 01643588 a 0101 + 00254387 v 0102 + 02331791 v 0101 + 00254387 v 0101 | any piece of furniture or decorative object or the like produced in a former period and valuable because of its beauty or rarity 02726951 06 n 01 antiquity 0 006 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01643588 a 0101 ~ 02726679 n 0000 ~ 04080659 n 0000 ~ 04111594 n 0000 ~ 04320766 n 0000 | an artifact surviving from the past 02727132 06 n 01 antiseptic 0 011 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 02122604 a 0101 ~ 03025379 n 0000 ~ 03025933 n 0000 ~ 03456999 n 0000 ~ 03588421 n 0000 ~ 03753493 n 0000 ~ 03768344 n 0000 ~ 03823630 n 0000 ~ 04431138 n 0000 ~ 04446439 n 0000 | a substance that destroys micro-organisms that carry disease without harming body tissues 02727458 06 n 03 antispasmodic 0 spasmolytic 0 antispasmodic_agent 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 02757761 n 0000 | a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles) 02727647 06 n 01 anti-submarine_rocket 0 001 @ 04203123 n 0000 | a shipboard system to fire rockets at submarines 02727763 06 n 01 antisyphilitic 0 001 @ 03252323 n 0000 | a drug (or other chemical agent) that is effective against syphilis 02727891 06 n 01 anti-TNF_compound 0 004 @ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 03303953 n 0000 ~ 03574837 n 0000 ~ 03659412 n 0000 | a class of drugs that block the action of tumor necrosis factor (TNF); used in cases of rheumatoid arthritis because TNF instigates inflammation of the joints 02728167 06 n 01 antitussive 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03066464 n 0000 | any medicine used to suppress or relieve coughing 02728292 06 n 03 antiviral 0 antiviral_agent 0 antiviral_drug 0 007 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03195447 n 0000 ~ 03195581 n 0000 ~ 03584306 n 0000 ~ 04020369 n 0000 ~ 04092477 n 0000 ~ 04094636 n 0000 | any drug that destroys viruses 02728521 06 n 01 Antonine_Wall 0 002 @i 04058937 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a fortification 37 miles long across the narrowest part of southern Scotland (between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde); built in 140 to mark the frontier of the Roman province of Britain 02728797 06 n 01 anvil 0 002 @ 02855782 n 0000 #p 03388492 n 0000 | a heavy block of iron or steel on which hot metals are shaped by hammering 02728942 06 n 01 ao_dai 0 001 @ 02759103 n 0000 | the traditional dress of Vietnamese women consisting of a tunic with long sleeves and panels front and back; the tunic is worn over trousers 02729135 06 n 01 apadana 0 001 @ 03461950 n 0000 | the great hall in ancient Persian palaces 02729230 06 n 02 apartment 0 flat 0 015 @ 03551520 n 0000 #p 02729606 n 0000 + 03366143 n 0201 ~ 02825199 n 0000 ~ 03071814 n 0000 ~ 03261768 n 0000 ~ 03270665 n 0000 ~ 03366143 n 0000 %p 03625562 n 0000 ~ 03718793 n 0000 ~ 03918940 n 0000 ~ 04055061 n 0000 ~ 04351812 n 0000 ~ 04358628 n 0000 ~ 04553881 n 0000 | a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house 02729606 06 n 02 apartment_building 0 apartment_house 0 004 @ 02916498 n 0000 %p 02729230 n 0000 ~ 04416519 n 0000 ~ 04553767 n 0000 | a building that is divided into apartments 02729786 06 n 01 APC 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a drug combination found in some over-the-counter headache remedies (aspirin and phenacetin and caffeine) 02729941 06 n 01 aperture 0 003 @ 03854249 n 0000 ~ 03800320 n 0000 ~ 03800941 n 0000 | an man-made opening; usually small 02730066 06 n 01 aperture 1 003 @ 04079305 n 0000 #p 02946154 n 0000 #p 04410773 n 0000 | a device that controls amount of light admitted 02730206 06 n 01 aphrodisiac 0 003 @ 04327264 n 0000 + 02144950 a 0101 + 02144950 a 0102 | a drug or other agent that stimulates sexual desire 02730351 06 n 02 apiary 0 bee_house 0 003 @ 04194590 n 0000 + 02643347 a 0101 %p 02826007 n 0000 | a shed containing a number of beehives 02730491 06 n 01 apishamore 0 001 @ 04131303 n 0000 | a saddle blanket made of buffalo hide 02730585 06 n 01 apomorphine 0 001 @ 03791950 n 0000 | a morphine derivative that is not as strong as morphine; used as an emetic and in small doses as a sedative 02730750 06 n 02 apparatus 0 setup 0 029 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 02685423 n 0000 ~ 02926513 n 0000 ~ 02977913 n 0000 ~ 02999605 n 0000 ~ 03016660 n 0000 ~ 03092065 n 0000 ~ 03262289 n 0000 ~ 03280477 n 0000 ~ 03439098 n 0000 ~ 03514752 n 0000 ~ 03517596 n 0000 ~ 03572246 n 0000 ~ 03579567 n 0000 ~ 03624006 n 0000 ~ 03672561 n 0000 ~ 03839580 n 0000 ~ 03856739 n 0000 ~ 03915279 n 0000 ~ 04032447 n 0000 ~ 04077115 n 0000 ~ 04178269 n 0000 ~ 04180572 n 0000 ~ 04262780 n 0000 ~ 04326120 n 0000 ~ 04355437 n 0000 ~ 04407634 n 0000 ~ 04448924 n 0000 ~ 04617008 n 0000 | equipment designed to serve a specific function 02731365 06 n 04 apparel 0 wearing_apparel 0 dress 2 clothes 0 007 @ 03055525 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0401 + 00043414 v 0304 + 00047662 v 0301 + 00046251 v 0301 + 00047662 v 010a ~ 04611230 n 0000 | clothing in general; "she was refined in her choice of apparel"; "he always bought his clothes at the same store"; "fastidious about his dress" 02731707 06 n 01 appendage 0 007 @ 03898588 n 0000 + 01331387 v 0101 + 01331195 v 0101 ~ 02731912 n 0000 ~ 03490658 n 0000 ~ 03491080 n 0000 ~ 04392518 n 0000 | a part that is joined to something larger 02731912 06 n 01 appendicle 0 002 @ 02731707 n 0000 + 02646262 a 0101 | a small appendage 02732004 06 n 01 Appian_Way 0 002 @i 03525144 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | an ancient Roman road in Italy extending south from Rome to Brindisi; begun in 312 BC 02732166 06 n 01 applecart 0 001 @ 03489166 n 0000 | a handcart from which apples and other fruit are sold in the street 02732289 06 n 01 apple_of_discord 0 002 @ 04495252 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a golden apple thrown into a banquet of the gods by Eris (goddess of discord--who had not been invited); the apple had `for the fairest' written on it and Hera and Athena and Aphrodite all claimed it; when Paris (prince of Troy) awarded it to Aphrodite it began a chain of events that led to the Trojan War 02732699 06 n 01 apple_orchard 0 001 @ 03468764 n 0000 | a grove of apple trees 02732781 06 n 01 appliance 0 006 @ 03262580 n 0000 ~ 03256469 n 0000 ~ 03533443 n 0000 ~ 04047719 n 0000 ~ 04047920 n 0000 ~ 04048114 n 0000 | durable goods for home or office use 02732963 06 n 08 appliance 1 contraption 0 contrivance 0 convenience 0 gadget 0 gizmo 0 gismo 0 widget 0 007 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 10136674 n 0501 + 00607261 a 0401 ~ 03414830 n 0000 ~ 03442491 n 0000 ~ 03576590 n 0000 ~ 03782659 n 0000 | a device or control that is very useful for a particular job 02733263 06 n 02 applicator 0 applier 0 005 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01366351 v 0202 ~ 03377668 n 0000 ~ 03881909 n 0000 ~ 04294885 n 0000 | a device for applying a substance 02733435 06 n 01 applique 0 002 @ 04186446 n 0000 + 01674672 v 0101 | a decorative design made of one material sewn over another 02733566 06 n 02 appointment 0 fitting 1 003 @ 03410175 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 02344409 v 0202 | (usually in the plural) furnishings and equipment (especially for a ship or hotel) 02733753 06 n 02 approach_trench 0 communication_trench 0 001 @ 04485892 n 0000 | a trench that provides protected passage between the rear and front lines of a defensive position 02733935 06 n 01 apron 0 003 @ 04021598 n 0000 %p 02734256 n 0000 %p 02837602 n 0000 | a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing 02734128 06 n 01 apron 1 002 @ 03906587 n 0000 #p 02690851 n 0000 | a paved surface where aircraft stand while not being used 02734256 06 n 01 apron_string 0 002 @ 03110761 n 0000 #p 02733935 n 0000 | (usually used in the plural) a cord used to tie an apron at the waist 02734403 06 n 02 apse 0 apsis 0 004 @ 04069081 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 + 02646912 a 0101 ~ 04488511 n 0000 | a domed or vaulted recess or projection on a building especially the east end of a church; usually contains the altar 02734634 06 n 03 aqualung 0 Aqua-Lung 0 scuba 0 004 @ 02898868 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 %p 03160945 n 0000 %p 03874541 n 0000 | a device (trade name Aqua-Lung) that lets divers breathe under water; scuba is an acronym for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus 02734905 06 n 01 aquaplane 0 002 @ 02859743 n 0000 + 01946713 v 0101 | a board that is pulled by a speedboat as a person stands on it and skims over the top of the water 02735077 06 n 03 aquarium 0 fish_tank 0 marine_museum 0 004 @ 04546498 n 0000 @ 04395830 n 0000 ~ 03355050 n 0000 ~i 03727182 n 0000 | a tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals 02735300 06 n 01 aquatint 0 002 @ 03304466 n 0000 + 01754476 v 0101 | an etching made by a process that makes it resemble a water color 02735438 06 n 01 aqueduct 0 002 @ 03093470 n 0000 %p 02736529 n 0000 | a conduit that resembles a bridge but carries water over a valley 02735577 06 n 01 arabesque 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | an ornament that interlaces simulated foliage in an intricate design 02735701 06 n 03 araroba 0 Goa_powder 0 chrysarobin 0 001 @ 04000366 n 0000 | a bitter yellow powder used to treat skin diseases 02735832 06 n 04 arbor 0 arbour 0 bower 0 pergola 0 005 @ 03396616 n 0000 + 01705470 a 0301 + 01392864 v 0302 + 00616005 a 0101 ~ 03458387 n 0000 | a framework that supports climbing plants; "the arbor provided a shady resting place in the park" 02736080 06 n 02 arboretum 0 botanical_garden 0 001 @ 03319968 n 0000 | a facility where trees and shrubs are cultivated for exhibition 02736218 06 n 02 arcade 1 colonnade 2 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 %p 02736529 n 0000 ~ 03692463 n 0000 | a structure composed of a series of arches supported by columns 02736383 06 n 01 arcade 2 003 @ 03901282 n 0000 ~ 02709665 n 0000 ~ 03918224 n 0000 | a covered passageway with shops and stalls on either side 02736529 06 n 01 arch 0 030 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 02901994 n 0000 #p 02735438 n 0000 #p 02736218 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 + 02038831 v 0101 ~ 02672072 n 0000 ~ 02908477 n 0000 ~ 02945470 n 0000 ~ 03110296 n 0000 ~ 03364979 n 0000 %p 03620342 n 0000 ~ 03940505 n 0000 ~ 03981393 n 0000 ~ 04019976 n 0000 ~ 04058817 n 0000 ~ 04120859 n 0000 ~ 04122636 n 0000 ~ 04132793 n 0000 ~ 04155529 n 0000 ~ 04175145 n 0000 ~ 04214663 n 0000 ~ 04233234 n 0000 ~ 04234849 n 0000 %p 04295922 n 0000 ~ 04300882 n 0000 ~ 04491280 n 0000 ~ 04493310 n 0000 ~ 04502850 n 0000 %p 04549615 n 0000 | (architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it 02737222 06 n 02 arch 1 archway 0 003 @ 03295682 n 0000 #p 04554141 n 0000 + 02038831 v 0101 | a passageway under a curved masonry construction; "they built a triumphal arch to memorialize their victory" 02737428 06 n 01 architectural_ornament 0 010 @ 03174056 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 ~ 02718007 n 0000 ~ 03138395 n 0000 ~ 03223037 n 0000 ~ 03381923 n 0000 ~ 03401147 n 0000 ~ 03401923 n 0000 ~ 03471879 n 0000 ~ 04485492 n 0000 | (architecture) something added to a building to improve its appearance 02737730 06 n 01 architecture 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | an architectural product or work 02737840 06 n 01 architrave 0 002 @ 04367588 n 0000 #p 03295106 n 0000 | the lowest part of an entablature; rests immediately on the capitals of the columns 02737999 06 n 01 architrave 1 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | the molding around a door or window 02738091 06 n 01 archive 0 005 @ 03182015 n 0000 + 09826367 n 0101 + 02650874 a 0101 + 01387292 v 0101 ~ 03008751 n 0000 | a depository containing historical records and documents 02738273 06 n 01 arch_support 0 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | a support for the arch of the foot 02738366 06 n 02 arc_lamp 0 arc_light 0 002 @ 03277294 n 0000 ~ 02965383 n 0000 | a lamp that produces light when electric current flows across the gap between two electrodes 02738543 06 n 05 arctic 0 galosh 0 golosh 0 rubber 0 gumshoe 0 001 @ 03871627 n 0000 | a waterproof overshoe that protects shoes from water or snow 02738693 06 n 01 area 0 030 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 02696904 n 0000 ~ 02761139 n 0000 ~ 02778183 n 0000 ~ 02887848 n 0000 ~ 02897420 n 0000 ~ 02921348 n 0000 ~ 03008428 n 0000 ~ 03027747 n 0000 ~ 03114532 n 0000 ~ 03124849 n 0000 ~ 03170384 n 0000 ~ 03204915 n 0000 ~ 03290823 n 0000 ~ 03447929 n 0000 ~ 03522810 n 0000 ~ 03818618 n 0000 ~ 03858811 n 0000 ~ 03889641 n 0000 ~ 03905846 n 0000 ~ 03956037 n 0000 ~ 03956200 n 0000 ~ 04007074 n 0000 ~ 04027138 n 0000 ~ 04036994 n 0000 ~ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 04171260 n 0000 ~ 04336084 n 0000 ~ 04435517 n 0000 ~ 04506955 n 0000 | a part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function; "the spacious cooking area provided plenty of room for servants" 02739401 06 n 01 areaway 0 001 @ 03901282 n 0000 | a passageway between buildings or giving access to a basement 02739516 06 n 02 arena 0 scene_of_action 0 002 @ 08588287 n 0000 ~ 03038845 n 0000 | a playing field where sports events take place 02739650 06 n 02 arena_theater 0 theater_in_the_round 0 001 @ 04424944 n 0000 | a theater arranged with seats around at least three sides of the stage 02739803 06 n 02 argyle 0 argyll 0 001 @ 04261887 n 0000 | a sock knitted or woven with an argyle design (usually used in the plural) 02739939 06 n 02 argyle 1 argyll 1 001 @ 03183448 n 0000 | a design consisting of a pattern of varicolored diamonds on a solid background (originally for knitted articles); patterned after the tartan of a clan in western Scotland 02740171 06 n 02 argyll 2 argyle 2 001 @ 03460968 n 0000 | a covered gravy holder of silver or other metal containing a detachable central vessel for hot water to keep the gravy warm 02740356 06 n 01 ark 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a boat built by Noah to save his family and animals from the flood 02740472 06 n 02 Ark 1 Ark_of_the_Covenant 0 002 @i 03018359 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments 02740665 06 n 01 arm 2 003 @ 02744480 n 0000 #p 02741540 n 0000 ~ 04615340 n 0000 | the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person 02740838 06 n 03 arm 3 branch 0 limb 0 001 @ 04015323 n 0000 | any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm; "the arm of the record player"; "an arm of the sea"; "a branch of the sewer" 02741036 06 n 01 armament 0 009 @ 04573543 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02339863 v 0101 ~ 02746431 n 0000 ~ 02749370 n 0000 ~ 02907830 n 0000 ~ 03652834 n 0000 ~ 03805132 n 0000 ~ 04463707 n 0000 | weaponry used by military or naval force 02741276 06 n 01 armature 0 004 @ 03069712 n 0000 #p 03281090 n 0000 #p 03277972 n 0000 ~ 04119056 n 0000 | coil in which voltage is induced by motion through a magnetic field 02741454 06 n 01 armband 0 001 @ 02787241 n 0000 | a band worn around the upper arm 02741540 06 n 01 armchair 0 007 @ 03005231 n 0000 %p 02740665 n 0000 ~ 02961298 n 0000 ~ 03267635 n 0000 ~ 03330348 n 0000 ~ 03792154 n 0000 ~ 04069540 n 0000 | chair with a support on each side for arms 02741746 06 n 01 armet 0 002 @ 03518520 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | a medieval helmet with a visor and a neck guard 02741864 06 n 02 arm_guard 0 arm_pad 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | a pad worn by football players and hockey goalkeepers 02741983 06 n 01 armhole 0 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 | a hole through which you put your arm and where a sleeve can be attached 02742128 06 n 01 armilla 0 002 @ 02891211 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 | (archeology) a bracelet worn around the wrist or arm 02742253 06 n 02 armillary_sphere 0 armilla 1 001 @ 02994375 n 0000 | a celestial globe consisting of metal hoops; used by early astronomers to determine the positions of stars 02742432 06 n 02 armlet 0 arm_band 0 002 @ 02787241 n 0000 + 05571403 n 0101 | a band worn around the arm for decoration 02742555 06 n 01 armoire 0 001 @ 04557470 n 0000 | a large wardrobe or cabinet; originally used for storing weapons 02742673 06 n 02 armor 0 armour 0 007 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 09828372 n 0202 + 02346680 v 0202 + 09828372 n 0101 + 02346680 v 0101 ~ 02865388 n 0000 ~ 04199741 n 0000 | protective covering made of metal and used in combat 02742894 06 n 02 armored_car 0 armoured_car 0 002 @ 02743538 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military combat vehicle on wheels with light armor (and usually a machine gun) 02743066 06 n 02 armored_car 1 armoured_car 1 001 @ 02743538 n 0000 | an armor-plated truck with strong doors and locks used to transport money or valuables; "the paintings were delivered to the museum in an air-conditioned armored car" 02743305 06 n 03 armored_personnel_carrier 0 armoured_personnel_carrier 0 APC 1 002 @ 02743538 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) an armored vehicle (usually equipped with caterpillar treads) that is used to transport infantry 02743538 06 n 02 armored_vehicle 0 armoured_vehicle 0 007 @ 04177098 n 0000 ~ 02742894 n 0000 ~ 02743066 n 0000 ~ 02743305 n 0000 ~ 02752297 n 0000 ~ 04396120 n 0000 ~ 04396805 n 0000 | a vehicle that is protected by armor plate 02743769 06 n 05 armor_plate 0 armour_plate 0 armor_plating 0 plate_armor 0 plate_armour 0 023 @ 03965995 n 0000 ~ 02773083 n 0000 ~ 02821389 n 0000 ~ 02895633 n 0000 ~ 02898416 n 0000 ~ 02954068 n 0000 ~ 03009223 n 0000 ~ 03149539 n 0000 ~ 03151008 n 0000 ~ 03297273 n 0000 ~ 03330233 n 0000 ~ 03453534 n 0000 ~ 03462393 n 0000 ~ 03518520 n 0000 ~ 03628547 n 0000 ~ 03837439 n 0000 ~ 03885402 n 0000 ~ 04121163 n 0000 ~ 04238506 n 0000 ~ 04266578 n 0000 ~ 04402467 n 0000 ~ 04503699 n 0000 ~ 04546173 n 0000 | specially hardened steel plate used to protect fortifications or vehicles from enemy fire 02744372 06 n 03 armory 0 armoury 0 arsenal 2 001 @ 03392499 n 0000 | a place where arms are manufactured 02744480 06 n 01 armrest 0 003 @ 04088156 n 0000 #p 02967273 n 0000 ~ 02740665 n 0000 | a support for the arm 02744592 06 n 01 army_base 0 001 @ 02801449 n 0000 | a large base of operations for an army 02744686 06 n 02 Army_High_Performance_Computing_Research_Center 0 AHPCRC 0 002 @i 08354251 n 0000 #p 08411879 n 0000 | a United States defense laboratory to conduct research in high-performance computing for defense technology applications; a partnership of government and university and industry 02744986 06 n 01 arnica 0 001 @ 03851070 n 0000 | an ointment used in treating bruises 02745075 06 n 04 arquebus 0 harquebus 0 hackbut 0 hagbut 0 001 @ 03808656 n 0000 | an obsolete firearm with a long barrel 02745199 06 n 01 array 0 001 @ 03209639 n 0000 | an arrangement of aerials spaced to give desired directional characteristics 02745327 06 n 03 array 1 raiment 0 regalia 3 003 @ 03055525 n 0000 + 00047662 v 0205 ~ 04559383 n 0000 | especially fine or decorative clothing 02745473 06 n 02 arrester 0 arrester_hook 0 003 @ 04088956 n 0000 #p 02690031 n 0000 + 01863572 v 0103 | a restraint that slows airplanes as they land on the flight deck of an aircraft carrier 02745668 06 n 01 arrival_gate 0 001 @ 03432819 n 0000 | gate where passengers disembark 02745758 06 n 01 arrow 0 007 @ 04015010 n 0000 #p 02883635 n 0000 %p 02746055 n 0000 ~ 02906241 n 0000 ~ 02932846 n 0000 ~ 04037957 n 0000 %p 04528079 n 0000 | a projectile with a straight thin shaft and an arrowhead on one end and stabilizing vanes on the other; intended to be shot from a bow 02746055 06 n 01 arrowhead 0 004 @ 03980573 n 0000 #p 02745758 n 0000 %p 02793345 n 0000 %p 13925175 n 0000 | the pointed head or striking tip of an arrow 02746212 06 n 03 arsenal 1 armory 2 armoury 2 002 @ 03768668 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military structure where arms and ammunition and other military equipment are stored and training is given in the use of arms 02746431 06 n 03 arsenal 3 armory 3 armoury 3 001 @ 02741036 n 0000 | all the weapons and equipment that a country has 02746552 06 n 02 art 0 fine_art 0 021 @ 03133774 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 + 01855668 a 0101 + 00070557 a 0101 + 03002630 a 0101 + 09831743 n 0101 ~ 02748400 n 0000 ~ 03080302 n 0000 ~ 03159721 n 0000 ~ 03174958 n 0000 ~ 03209494 n 0000 ~ 03437882 n 0000 ~ 03439853 n 0000 ~ 03458753 n 0000 ~ 03467373 n 0000 ~ 03627144 n 0000 ~ 03793292 n 0000 ~ 03964391 n 0000 ~ 04492679 n 0000 ~ 04609048 n 0000 ~ 07033652 n 0000 | the products of human creativity; works of art collectively; "an art exhibition"; "a collection of fine art" 02747082 06 n 01 Artemision_at_Ephesus 0 002 @i 04414570 n 0000 #m 04185390 n 0000 | the large temple of the Greek goddess Artemis which was begun at Ephesus in 541 BC and completed 220 years later; the temple was destroyed by the Goths in 262 02747328 06 n 01 arterial_road 0 002 @ 03525144 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a major or main route 02747428 06 n 01 arteriogram 0 001 @ 04107714 n 0000 | an X ray of an artery filled with a contrast medium 02747537 06 n 01 artery 1 001 @ 04433753 n 0000 | a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic 02747639 06 n 01 artesian_well 0 001 @ 04579630 n 0000 | a well drilled through impermeable strata into strata that receive water from a higher altitude so there is pressure to force the water to flow upward 02747849 06 n 01 arthrogram 0 001 @ 04107714 n 0000 | an X ray of a joint after the injection of a contrast medium 02747966 06 n 01 arthroscope 0 001 @ 03291483 n 0000 | a type of endoscope that is inserted into a joint for visual examination 02748096 06 n 01 article_of_commerce 0 003 @ 04558126 n 0000 @ 00023083 n 0000 ~ 04447620 n 0000 | an article that is offered for sale 02748233 06 n 01 articulated_ladder 0 001 @ 03637568 n 0000 | a ladder consisting of segments (usually four) that are held together by joints that can lock in place 02748400 06 n 01 artificial_flower 0 001 @ 02746552 n 0000 | a handmade imitation of a blossom 02748497 06 n 01 artificial_heart 0 002 @ 03568890 n 0000 ~ 03599049 n 0000 | a pump that replaces the natural heart 02748616 06 n 03 artificial_horizon 0 gyro_horizon 0 flight_indicator 0 001 @ 03818716 n 0000 | a navigational instrument based on a gyroscope; it artificially provides a simulated horizon for the pilot 02748821 06 n 01 artificial_joint 0 001 @ 03568890 n 0000 | a metal or plastic part that is surgically implanted to replace a natural joint (possibly elbow or wrist but usually hip or knee) 02749013 06 n 02 artificial_kidney 0 hemodialyzer 0 001 @ 03192435 n 0000 | a machine that uses dialysis to remove impurities and waste products from the bloodstream before returning the blood to the patient's body 02749230 06 n 01 artificial_skin 0 001 @ 03127399 n 0000 | a synthetic covering with two layers used experimentally to treat burn victims 02749370 06 n 04 artillery 0 heavy_weapon 0 gun 1 ordnance 1 007 @ 02741036 n 0000 #p 07970413 n 0000 + 01139040 v 0301 ~ 02953692 n 0000 ~ 03337338 n 0000 ~ 03393557 n 0000 %p 04329164 n 0000 | large but transportable armament 02749600 06 n 01 artillery_shell 0 001 @ 04197507 n 0000 | a shell fired by artillery 02749688 06 n 01 artist's_loft 0 002 @ 03691796 n 0000 @ 02749846 n 0000 | a factory loft that has been converted into an artist's workroom and living area 02749846 06 n 02 artist's_workroom 0 atelier 0 002 @ 04351324 n 0000 ~ 02749688 n 0000 | a studio especially for an artist or designer 02749983 06 n 01 art_school 0 001 @ 03096770 n 0000 | a school specializing in art 02750068 06 n 01 ascot 0 001 @ 03132736 n 0000 | a cravat with wide square ends; secured with an ornamental pin 02750182 06 n 0a ashcan 0 trash_can 0 garbage_can 0 wastebin 0 ash_bin 0 ash-bin 0 ashbin 0 dustbin 0 trash_barrel 0 trash_bin 0 001 @ 02843139 n 0000 | a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected 02750384 06 n 02 Ash_Can 0 Ashcan_school 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | early 20th-century United States painting; portrays realistic and sordid scenes of city life 02750546 06 n 01 ashlar 0 002 @ 04333222 n 0000 @ 02918159 n 0000 | a rectangular block of hewn stone used for building purposes 02750677 06 n 01 ash-pan 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a receptacle fitted beneath the grate in which ashes collect and are removed 02750807 06 n 01 ashtray 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a receptacle for the ash from smokers' cigars or cigarettes 02750920 06 n 02 asparaginase 0 Elspar 0 002 @ 02725383 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | antineoplastic drug (trade name Elspar) sometimes used to treat lymphoblastic leukemia 02751093 06 n 01 asparagus_bed 0 001 @ 02822609 n 0000 | a bed in which asparagus is growing 02751188 06 n 02 aspergill 0 aspersorium 1 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | a short-handled device with a globe containing a sponge; used for sprinkling holy water 02751364 06 n 01 aspersorium 0 001 @ 02804691 n 0000 | the basin or other vessel that holds holy water in Roman Catholic Churches 02751496 06 n 01 aspirator 0 002 @ 04028192 n 0000 + 00003316 v 0101 | a pump that draws air or another gas through a liquid 02751623 06 n 05 aspirin 0 acetylsalicylic_acid 0 Bayer 0 Empirin 0 St._Joseph 0 012 @ 15034410 n 0000 @ 02710542 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0501 ;u 06858649 n 0501 ;u 06864792 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06864792 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ~ 02752174 n 0000 ~ 02915236 n 0000 ~ 03295400 n 0000 %s 15034605 n 0000 | the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid; used as an analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer, Empirin, and St. Joseph) usually taken in tablet form; used as an antipyretic; slows clotting of the blood by poisoning platelets 02752174 06 n 02 aspirin_powder 0 headache_powder 0 002 @ 02751623 n 0000 @ 04000366 n 0000 | a powdered form of aspirin 02752297 06 n 01 assault_gun 0 001 @ 02743538 n 0000 | an armored vehicle with the chassis of a tank (but no turret) and a large gun; used as an antitank weapon and to support infantry 02752484 06 n 02 assault_rifle 0 assault_gun 1 002 @ 02763860 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | any of the automatic rifles or semiautomatic rifles with large magazines designed for military use 02752675 06 n 02 assegai 0 assagai 0 001 @ 04278001 n 0000 | the slender spear of the Bantu-speaking people of Africa 02752795 06 n 01 assembly 0 003 @ 03705309 n 0000 ~ 04353933 n 0000 ~ 04579521 n 0000 | a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit 02752958 06 n 01 assembly 2 001 @ 00003553 n 0000 | a unit consisting of components that have been fitted together 02753075 06 n 01 assembly_hall 0 001 @ 02761139 n 0000 | a hall where many people can congregate 02753174 06 n 01 assembly_plant 0 002 @ 03321351 n 0000 ~ 03726156 n 0000 | a factory where manufactured parts are assembled into a finished product 02753325 06 n 01 astatic_coils 0 002 @ 03069712 n 0000 #p 02753657 n 0000 | an arrangement of coils used in sensitive electrical instruments; the coils are arranged to give zero resultant external magnetic field when a current passes through them and to have zero electromotive force induced in them by an external magnetic field 02753657 06 n 01 astatic_galvanometer 0 002 @ 03418174 n 0000 %p 02753325 n 0000 | has a moving magnet and astatic coils arranged to cancel the effect of the Earth's magnetic field 02753840 06 n 03 astringent 0 astringent_drug 0 styptic 0 006 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 00191321 a 0301 + 00191068 a 0101 + 01391040 v 0101 + 00305443 v 0101 ~ 02703481 n 0000 | a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals 02754072 06 n 01 astrodome 0 001 @ 03225216 n 0000 | a transparent dome on top of an airplane where the navigator can make celestial observations 02754220 06 n 01 astrolabe 0 001 @ 04187949 n 0000 | an early form of sextant 02754300 06 n 01 astronomical_telescope 0 003 @ 04410773 n 0000 ~ 03858208 n 0000 ~ 04051796 n 0000 | any telescope designed to collect and record electromagnetic radiation from cosmic sources 02754495 06 n 01 astronomy_satellite 0 001 @ 04144527 n 0000 | a satellite equipped with a telescope to observe infrared radiation 02754628 06 n 02 Aswan_High_Dam 0 High_Dam 0 002 @i 03164975 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | one of the world's largest dams on the Nile River in southern Egypt 02754787 06 n 02 atenolol 0 Tenormin 0 002 @ 02835373 n 0000 #s 04417325 n 0000 | an oral beta blocker (trade name Tenormin) used in treating hypertension and angina; has adverse side effects (depression and exacerbation of congestive heart failure etc.) 02755044 06 n 01 athanor 0 002 @ 03409359 n 0000 ;c 05786746 n 0000 | a furnace that feeds itself so as to maintain a uniform temperature; used by alchemists 02755204 06 n 02 athenaeum 0 atheneum 0 001 @ 03665990 n 0000 | a place where reading materials are available 02755316 06 n 01 athletic_facility 0 006 @ 03319968 n 0000 ~ 03338425 n 0000 ~ 03384050 n 0000 ~ 03477235 n 0000 %p 03689034 n 0000 ~ 04378312 n 0000 | a facility for athletic events 02755501 06 n 03 athletic_sock 0 sweat_sock 0 varsity_sock 0 001 @ 04261887 n 0000 | a sock worn for athletic events 02755620 06 n 05 athletic_supporter 0 supporter 1 suspensor 0 jockstrap 0 jock 0 002 @ 04021598 n 0000 @ 03751821 n 0000 | a support for the genitals worn by men engaging in strenuous exercise 02755815 06 n 02 atlas 0 telamon 0 001 @ 03077981 n 0000 | a figure of a man used as a supporting column 02755922 06 n 02 atmometer 0 evaporometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument that measures rate of evaporation of water 02756049 06 n 05 atom_bomb 0 atomic_bomb 0 A-bomb 0 fission_bomb 0 plutonium_bomb 0 006 @ 03840144 n 0000 @ 02869918 n 0000 ~ 03043696 n 0000 ~ 03210624 n 0000 ~ 03826685 n 0000 %p 03977031 n 0000 | a nuclear weapon in which enormous energy is released by nuclear fission (splitting the nuclei of a heavy element like uranium 235 or plutonium 239) 02756399 06 n 01 atomic_clock 0 003 @ 04445087 n 0000 ~ 02705983 n 0000 ~ 02938874 n 0000 | a timepiece that derives its time scale from the vibration of atoms or molecules 02756574 06 n 01 atomic_cocktail 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | an oral dose of radioactive substance used in treatment and diagnosis of cancer 02756715 06 n 04 atomic_pile 0 atomic_reactor 0 pile 0 chain_reactor 0 001 @ 03839580 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy 02756886 06 n 04 atomic_warhead 0 nuclear_warhead 0 thermonuclear_warhead 0 nuke 0 004 @ 04558661 n 0000 #p 03840144 n 0000 + 01135406 v 0402 + 01135714 v 0401 | the warhead of a missile designed to deliver an atom bomb 02757108 06 n 06 atomizer 0 atomiser 0 spray 0 sprayer 0 nebulizer 0 nebuliser 0 009 @ 03215404 n 0000 + 01375347 v 0401 + 01375347 v 0301 + 01376509 v 0301 + 01375803 v 0202 + 00330954 v 0202 + 01375803 v 0101 + 00330954 v 0101 ~ 02688854 n 0000 | a dispenser that turns a liquid (such as perfume) into a fine mist 02757426 06 n 02 atorvastatin 0 Lipitor 0 002 @ 03681501 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | an oral drug (trade name Lipitor) that is effective in lowering triglycerides; potent in reducing LDL cholesterol because higher doses can be given 02757661 06 n 01 atrium 0 001 @ 03124849 n 0000 | the central area in a building; open to the sky 02757761 06 n 01 atropine 0 006 @ 14736853 n 0000 @ 02727458 n 0000 @ 15056943 n 0000 @ 03809150 n 0000 @ 02722499 n 0000 ~ 02828146 n 0000 | a poisonous crystalline alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family; used as an antispasmodic and to dilate the eye pupil; also administered in large amounts as an antidote for organophosphate nerve agents or organophosphate insecticides 02758145 06 n 02 attache_case 0 attache 0 001 @ 02903988 n 0000 | a shallow and rectangular briefcase 02758249 06 n 01 attachment 0 002 @ 02682269 n 0000 ~ 03536988 n 0000 | a supplementary part or accessory 02758357 06 n 02 attachment 1 bond 1 005 @ 03095830 n 0000 + 01359453 v 0203 + 01292858 v 0101 + 01293025 v 0101 ~ 03670269 n 0000 | a connection that fastens things together 02758534 06 n 01 attack_submarine 0 002 @ 04354832 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military submarine designed and armed to attack enemy shipping 02758680 06 n 01 attenuator 0 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 + 00221127 v 0101 | an electrical device for attenuating the strength of an electrical signal 02758828 06 n 01 attic 1 003 @ 04554141 n 0000 #p 03295106 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) a low wall at the top of the entablature; hides the roof 02758989 06 n 01 attic_fan 0 001 @ 03308162 n 0000 | a fan that blows heated air out of the attic of a building 02759103 06 n 03 attire 0 garb 0 dress 1 020 @ 03055525 n 0000 + 01799862 a 0301 + 00044528 v 0301 + 00047662 v 0204 + 00043880 v 010c ~ 02728942 n 0000 ~ 03118308 n 0000 ~ 03118486 n 0000 ~ 03118692 n 0000 ~ 03118887 n 0000 ~ 03211439 n 0000 ~ 03268041 n 0000 ~ 03345868 n 0000 ~ 03389737 n 0000 ~ 03479089 n 0000 ~ 03479290 n 0000 ~ 03481206 n 0000 ~ 03791727 n 0000 ~ 03865478 n 0000 ~ 04292941 n 0000 | clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion; "formal attire"; "battle dress" 02759606 06 n 02 auction_block 0 block 5 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a platform from which an auctioneer sells; "they put their paintings on the block" 02759756 06 n 01 audio 0 002 @ 03085025 n 0000 #p 04411547 n 0000 | the sound elements of television 02759859 06 n 01 audio_amplifier 0 001 @ 02708803 n 0000 | an amplifier that increases the amplitude of reproduced sound 02759982 06 n 01 audiocassette 0 001 @ 02982340 n 0000 | a cassette for audiotape 02760066 06 n 02 audio_CD 0 audio_compact_disc 0 002 @ 03083234 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | compact discs used to reproduce sound (voice and music) 02760216 06 n 01 audiogram 0 001 @ 04083958 n 0000 | a graphical representation of a person's auditory sensitivity to sound 02760342 06 n 02 audiometer 0 sonometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument used to measure the sensitivity of hearing 02760467 06 n 02 audio_system 0 sound_system 0 007 @ 03283159 n 0000 @ 04384144 n 0000 %p 04050491 n 0000 ~ 04071325 n 0000 %p 04071513 n 0000 ~ 04084542 n 0000 %p 04399613 n 0000 | a system of electronic equipment for recording or reproducing sound 02760719 06 n 01 audiotape 0 001 @ 03713575 n 0000 | magnetic tape for use in recording sound 02760815 06 n 01 audiotape 1 003 @ 04398925 n 0000 @ 04269788 n 0000 ~ 03200643 n 0000 | a tape recording of sound 02760932 06 n 02 audiovisual 0 audiovisual_aid 0 002 @ 04404396 n 0000 + 02659097 a 0101 | materials using sight or sound to present information; "language tapes and videocassettes and other audiovisuals" 02761139 06 n 01 auditorium 0 002 @ 02738693 n 0000 ~ 02753075 n 0000 | the area of a theater or concert hall where the audience sits 02761275 06 n 01 Augean_stables 0 003 @i 04302017 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the extremely dirty stables that were finally cleaned by Hercules who diverted two rivers through them 02761495 06 n 04 auger 0 gimlet 0 screw_auger 0 wimble 0 001 @ 03244429 n 0000 | hand tool for boring holes 02761605 06 n 01 Auschwitz 0 002 @i 03090225 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in southwestern Poland during World War II 02761758 06 n 01 auto_accessory 0 002 @ 02674051 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | an accessory for an automobile 02761868 06 n 01 autobahn 0 001 @ 03311555 n 0000 | an expressway in a German-speaking country 02761965 06 n 03 autoclave 0 sterilizer 0 steriliser 0 006 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 00062353 v 0302 + 00062353 v 0201 + 00062744 v 0101 ~ 03200016 n 0000 ~ 04007623 n 0000 | a device for heating substances above their boiling point; used to manufacture chemicals or to sterilize surgical instruments 02762262 06 n 01 autofocus 0 001 @ 03856861 n 0000 | an optical device for focussing a camera or other instrument automatically 02762392 06 n 03 autogiro 0 autogyro 0 gyroplane 0 001 @ 03515727 n 0000 | an aircraft that is supported in flight by unpowered rotating horizontal wings (or blades); forward propulsion is provided by a conventional propeller 02762620 06 n 01 autograph_album 0 001 @ 02697938 n 0000 | an album for autographs 02762705 06 n 01 autoinjector 0 001 @ 03560842 n 0000 | a hypodermic syringe to use in injecting yourself with a liquid; "United States troops now carry atropine and autoinjectors in their first-aid kits to use in case of organophosphate nerve agent poisoning" 02762968 06 n 02 autoloader 0 self-loader 0 003 @ 03348699 n 0000 ~ 02763434 n 0000 ~ 04178520 n 0000 | a firearm that reloads itself 02763104 06 n 01 automat 0 001 @ 02939275 n 0000 | a cafeteria where food is served from machines 02763204 06 n 01 automat 1 001 @ 04532600 n 0000 | a vending machine from which you can get food 02763303 06 n 01 automatic_choke 0 001 @ 03028016 n 0000 | a choke that automatically controls the flow of air to the carburetor 02763434 06 n 03 automatic_firearm 0 automatic_gun 0 automatic_weapon 0 004 @ 02762968 n 0000 ~ 02763663 n 0000 ~ 02763860 n 0000 ~ 03706725 n 0000 | a firearm that reloads itself and keeps firing until the trigger is released 02763663 06 n 02 automatic_pistol 0 automatic 2 003 @ 03954735 n 0000 @ 02763434 n 0000 + 00182776 a 0201 | a pistol that will keep firing until the ammunition is gone or the trigger is released 02763860 06 n 03 automatic_rifle 0 automatic 1 machine_rifle 0 005 @ 02763434 n 0000 @ 03706725 n 0000 + 00182776 a 0201 ~ 02752484 n 0000 ~ 02910716 n 0000 | light machine gun 02764039 06 n 02 automatic_transmission 0 automatic_drive 0 001 @ 04479478 n 0000 | a transmission that automatically changes the gears according to the speed of the car 02764211 06 n 01 automation 0 001 @ 03298959 n 0000 | equipment used to achieve automatic control or operation; "this factory floor is a showcase for automation and robotic equipment" 02764397 06 n 03 automaton 0 robot 0 golem 0 004 @ 03743963 n 0000 + 00182776 a 0101 + 00481152 v 0101 ~ 02713060 n 0000 | a mechanism that can move automatically 02764562 06 n 01 automobile_engine 0 003 @ 03292644 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 %p 03307883 n 0000 | the engine that propels an automobile 02764701 06 n 03 automobile_factory 0 auto_factory 0 car_factory 0 001 @ 03321351 n 0000 | a factory where automobiles are manufactured 02764839 06 n 05 automobile_horn 0 car_horn 0 motor_horn 0 horn 5 hooter 0 004 @ 02697285 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 + 01044597 v 0501 %p 03542593 n 0000 | a device on an automobile for making a warning noise 02765049 06 n 02 auto_part 0 car_part 0 001 @ 03085025 n 0000 | a component of an automobile; "his business is auto parts" 02765174 06 n 03 autopilot 0 automatic_pilot 0 robot_pilot 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 %p 03574473 n 0000 | a navigational device that automatically keeps ships or planes or spacecraft on a steady course 02765376 06 n 01 autoradiograph 0 001 @ 04049438 n 0000 | a radiogram produced by radiation emitted by the specimen being photographed 02765513 06 n 01 autostrada 0 001 @ 03311555 n 0000 | an expressway in an Italian-speaking country 02765614 06 n 01 auxiliary_airfield 0 001 @ 02690851 n 0000 | an airfield that functions in a subsidiary capacity 02765730 06 n 02 auxiliary_boiler 0 donkey_boiler 0 002 @ 02867090 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | (nautical) an extra boiler (as a ship's boiler that is used while the ship is in port) 02765914 06 n 02 auxiliary_engine 0 donkey_engine 0 002 @ 03292644 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | (nautical) a small engine (as one used on board ships to operate a windlass) 02766088 06 n 02 auxiliary_pump 0 donkey_pump 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | a supplementary pump available if needed 02766203 06 n 01 auxiliary_research_submarine 0 001 @ 04354832 n 0000 | a submarine for research purposes 02766311 06 n 03 auxiliary_storage 0 external_storage 0 secondary_storage 0 001 @ 03750331 n 0000 | a data storage device that is not the main memory of a computer 02766477 06 n 02 avenue 0 boulevard 0 003 @ 04341737 n 0000 ~i 09143606 n 0000 ~i 09143768 n 0000 | a wide street or thoroughfare 02766609 06 n 03 aviary 0 bird_sanctuary 0 volary 0 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building where birds are kept 02766719 06 n 01 awl 0 005 @ 03494245 n 0000 ~ 02892139 n 0000 %p 03480019 n 0000 %p 03980573 n 0000 ~ 04162518 n 0000 | a pointed tool for marking surfaces or for punching small holes 02766906 06 n 03 awning 0 sunshade 0 sunblind 1 001 @ 02955279 n 0000 | a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun 02767049 06 n 02 ax 0 axe 0 014 @ 03269943 n 0000 + 01260517 v 0201 + 01260517 v 0102 %p 02767403 n 0000 %p 02767510 n 0000 %p 02851454 n 0000 ~ 02906331 n 0000 ~ 03081446 n 0000 ~ 03230793 n 0000 ~ 03351135 n 0000 %p 03480019 n 0000 ~ 03504106 n 0000 ~ 03561859 n 0000 ~ 03983788 n 0000 | an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle 02767403 06 n 02 ax_handle 0 axe_handle 0 002 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 02767049 n 0000 | the handle of an ax 02767510 06 n 02 ax_head 0 axe_head 0 002 @ 04576806 n 0000 #p 02767049 n 0000 | the cutting head of an ax 02767619 06 n 02 axis 0 axis_of_rotation 0 004 @ 03743963 n 0000 + 02665599 a 0101 ~ 03958247 n 0000 ~ 04119524 n 0000 | the center around which something rotates 02767784 06 n 01 axle 0 005 @ 04189365 n 0000 #p 04583497 n 0000 ~ 03170489 n 0000 ~ 03607678 n 0000 ~ 03684205 n 0000 | a shaft on which a wheel rotates 02767940 06 n 01 axle_bar 0 001 @ 02768033 n 0000 | an iron bar that serves as an axletree 02768033 06 n 01 axletree 0 005 @ 03170489 n 0000 #p 02971932 n 0000 #p 02974308 n 0000 #p 04550444 n 0000 ~ 02767940 n 0000 | a dead axle on a carriage or wagon that has terminal spindles on which the wheels revolve 02768252 06 n 02 azathioprine 0 Imuran 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | an immunosuppressive drug (trade name Imuran) used to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ 02768434 06 n 04 zidovudine 0 Retrovir 0 ZDV 0 AZT 0 001 @ 03840376 n 0000 | an antiviral drug (trade name Retrovir) used in the treatment of AIDS; adverse side effects include liver damage and suppression of the bone marrow 02768661 06 n 02 azithromycin 0 Zithromax 0 001 @ 02719116 n 0000 | a systemic antibacterial medicine (trade name Zithromax) that is prescribed to treat bacterial infections in many different parts of the body 02768873 06 n 02 aztreonam 0 Azactam 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Azactam) used against severe infections; has minimal side effects 02769049 06 n 01 B-52 0 002 @i 02871055 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | United States military aircraft; B- stands for bomber 02769173 06 n 01 babushka 0 001 @ 03510648 n 0000 | a woman's headscarf folded into a triangle and tied under the chin; worn by Russian peasant women 02769325 06 n 02 baby_bed 0 baby's_bed 0 005 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 02807580 n 0000 ~ 02973993 n 0000 ~ 03130380 n 0000 ~ 03136225 n 0000 | a small bed for babies; enclosed by sides to prevent the baby from falling 02769539 06 n 09 baby_buggy 0 baby_carriage 0 carriage 3 perambulator 0 pram 0 stroller 0 go-cart 0 pushchair 0 pusher 0 003 @ 04583497 n 0000 + 01875972 v 0901 ~ 02807681 n 0000 | a small vehicle with four wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around 02769797 06 n 06 baby_grand 0 baby_grand_piano 0 parlor_grand 0 parlor_grand_piano 0 parlour_grand 0 parlour_grand_piano 0 001 @ 03457685 n 0000 | a small grand piano 02769966 06 n 01 baby_oil 0 001 @ 03851070 n 0000 | an ointment for babies 02770043 06 n 01 baby_powder 0 001 @ 04000366 n 0000 | powder used to prevent a baby's diaper from chafing 02770152 06 n 01 baby_shoe 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a shoe designed to be worn by infants 02770245 06 n 01 bacitracin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a polypeptide antibiotic of known chemical structure effective against several types of Gram-positive organisms; usually applied locally 02770438 06 n 02 back 1 backrest 0 005 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 03005231 n 0000 #p 02974144 n 0000 ~ 02956891 n 0000 ~ 03637868 n 0000 | a support that you can lean against while sitting; "the back of the dental chair was adjustable" 02770670 06 n 01 back 2 001 @ 03054011 n 0000 | the part of a garment that covers the back of your body; "they pinned a `kick me' sign on his back" 02770820 06 n 01 backband 0 001 @ 02787241 n 0000 | a broad band that passes over the back of a horse and supports the shafts of a vehicle 02770961 06 n 01 backbench 0 003 @ 04168419 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 09849646 n 0101 | any of the seats occupied by backbenchers in the House of Commons 02771119 06 n 01 backboard 0 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | a board used to support the back of someone or something 02771231 06 n 02 backboard 1 basketball_backboard 0 002 @ 03419072 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 | a raised vertical board with basket attached; used to play basketball; "he banked the shot off the backboard" 02771438 06 n 01 backbone 0 002 @ 03095830 n 0000 #p 03825135 n 0000 | the part of a network that connects other networks together; "the backbone is the part of a communication network that carries the heaviest traffic" 02771660 06 n 01 back_brace 0 001 @ 02890450 n 0000 | a brace worn to support the back 02771749 06 n 03 back_door 0 backdoor 0 back_entrance 0 001 @ 03312219 n 0000 | an entrance at the rear of a building 02771869 06 n 03 backdrop 0 background 0 backcloth 0 001 @ 04152121 n 0000 | scenery hung at back of stage 02771978 06 n 01 backgammon_board 0 001 @ 02860303 n 0000 | the board on which backgammon is played 02772080 06 n 03 background 1 desktop 0 screen_background 0 002 @ 04159676 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear 02772295 06 n 01 backhoe 0 002 @ 04002774 n 0000 %p 04156273 n 0000 | an excavator whose shovel bucket is attached to a hinged boom and is drawn backward to move earth 02772465 06 n 02 backing 0 mount 0 006 @ 03655499 n 0000 @ 04343172 n 0000 #p 03396616 n 0000 + 00408558 v 0201 + 01345886 v 0201 + 00186002 v 0101 | something forming a back that is added for strengthening 02772674 06 n 01 backlighting 0 001 @ 03672561 n 0000 | lighting from behind 02772753 06 n 06 backpack 0 back_pack 0 knapsack 0 packsack 0 rucksack 0 haversack 0 004 @ 02776042 n 0000 + 09849875 n 0101 + 01929984 v 0101 ~ 03625002 n 0000 | a bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder 02772968 06 n 02 backpacking_tent 0 pack_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a tent that can be carried in a backpack 02773083 06 n 01 backplate 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 03150885 n 0000 | plate armor protecting the back; worn as part of a cuirass 02773216 06 n 01 back_porch 0 001 @ 03990739 n 0000 | a porch for the back door 02773298 06 n 01 back_room 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room located in the rear of an establishment; usually accessible only to privileged groups 02773446 06 n 01 backroom 1 001 @ 03319968 n 0000 | the meeting place of a group of leaders who make their decisions via private negotiations 02773590 06 n 02 backsaw 0 back_saw 0 001 @ 03493271 n 0000 | a handsaw that is stiffened by metal reinforcement along the upper edge 02773726 06 n 01 backscratcher 0 001 @ 04158173 n 0000 | a long-handled scratcher for scratching your back 02773835 06 n 01 backseat 0 003 @ 04168419 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 ~ 03196460 n 0000 | a seat at the back of a vehicle (especially the seat at the back of an automobile) 02774009 06 n 03 backspace_key 0 backspace 0 backspacer 0 003 @ 03618801 n 0000 #p 04512765 n 0000 + 01007418 v 0301 | the typewriter key used for back spacing 02774171 06 n 01 backstairs 0 002 @ 04305446 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a second staircase at the rear of a building 02774291 06 n 01 backstay 0 001 @ 04314557 n 0000 | a stay that supports the back of something 02774388 06 n 01 backstitch 0 002 @ 04187375 n 0000 + 01333249 v 0101 | an overlapping stitch made by starting the next stitch at the middle of the preceding one 02774552 06 n 01 backstop 0 003 @ 03332179 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01078523 v 0101 | (baseball) a fence or screen (as behind home plate) to prevent the ball from traveling out of the playing field 02774755 06 n 01 backsword 0 001 @ 04380981 n 0000 | a sword with only one cutting edge 02774845 06 n 02 backup 0 computer_backup 0 003 @ 03262046 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01698515 v 0101 | (computer science) a copy of a file or directory on a separate storage device; "he made a backup in case the original was accidentally damaged or erased" 02775106 06 n 01 backup_system 0 001 @ 03089957 n 0000 | a computer system for making backups 02775202 06 n 01 backyard 0 001 @ 04618236 n 0000 | the grounds in back of a house 02775287 06 n 01 bacteria_bed 0 001 @ 03344588 n 0000 | layer of sand or gravel used to expose sewage effluent to air and the action of microorganisms 02775440 06 n 01 badminton_court 0 002 @ 03125142 n 0000 ;c 00481519 n 0000 | the court on which badminton is played 02775559 06 n 01 badminton_equipment 0 003 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00481519 n 0000 ~ 04219349 n 0000 | equipment for playing the game of badminton 02775705 06 n 03 badminton_racket 0 badminton_racquet 0 battledore 0 002 @ 04045857 n 0000 ;c 00481519 n 0000 | a light long-handled racket used by badminton players 02775873 06 n 02 baffle 0 baffle_board 0 003 @ 03966230 n 0000 + 00235689 v 0101 ~ 03199676 n 0000 | a flat plate that controls or directs the flow of fluid or energy 02776042 06 n 01 bag 0 038 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 02688224 n 0000 ~ 02772753 n 0000 ~ 02819791 n 0000 ~ 02851356 n 0000 ~ 02866110 n 0000 ~ 02874037 n 0000 ~ 02926261 n 0000 ~ 02973867 n 0000 ~ 03240499 n 0000 ~ 03262895 n 0000 ~ 03296874 n 0000 ~ 03418939 n 0000 ~ 03450550 n 0000 ~ 03475026 n 0000 ~ 03563020 n 0000 ~ 03715362 n 0000 ~ 03836743 n 0000 ~ 03889221 n 0000 ~ 03964521 n 0000 ~ 03999538 n 0000 ~ 04032893 n 0000 ~ 04053184 n 0000 ~ 04117375 n 0000 ~ 04129779 n 0000 ~ 04129919 n 0000 ~ 04131199 n 0000 ~ 04141091 n 0000 ~ 04153408 n 0000 ~ 04211127 n 0000 ~ 04220010 n 0000 ~ 04237283 n 0000 ~ 04242966 n 0000 ~ 04376572 n 0000 ~ 04403943 n 0000 ~ 04453978 n 0000 ~ 04459799 n 0000 ~ 04502605 n 0000 | a flexible container with a single opening; "he stuffed his laundry into a large bag" 02776843 06 n 05 bag 1 traveling_bag 0 travelling_bag 0 grip 0 suitcase 0 007 @ 02777635 n 0000 ~ 02970746 n 0000 ~ 03425255 n 0000 ~ 03465387 n 0000 ~ 03870909 n 0000 ~ 03993307 n 0000 ~ 04578101 n 0000 | a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes; "he carried his small bag onto the plane with him" 02777157 06 n 04 bag 2 handbag 0 pocketbook 0 purse 0 008 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01488465 v 0101 %p 03042266 n 0000 ~ 03059403 n 0000 ~ 03306236 n 0000 ~ 03306885 n 0000 ~ 04090421 n 0000 ~ 04214410 n 0000 | a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women); "she reached into her bag and found a comb" 02777507 06 n 04 bagatelle 0 fluff 0 frippery 0 frivolity 0 001 @ 04493701 n 0000 | something of little value or significance 02777635 06 n 02 baggage 0 luggage 0 011 @ 02978156 n 0000 + 01456857 v 0201 ~ 02776843 n 0000 ~ 03242542 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 03492616 n 0000 ~ 03503566 n 0000 ~ 03568791 n 0000 ~ 04144300 n 0000 %p 04340267 n 0000 ~ 04499064 n 0000 | cases used to carry belongings when traveling 02777926 06 n 01 baggage 1 002 @ 03735644 n 0000 ~ 03568538 n 0000 | the portable equipment and supplies of an army 02778044 06 n 02 baggage_car 0 luggage_van 0 002 @ 02963378 n 0000 #m 03901930 n 0000 | a railway car where passengers' bags are carried 02778183 06 n 01 baggage_claim 0 001 @ 02738693 n 0000 | an area in an airport where arriving passengers can collect the luggage that has been carried in the hold of the aircraft 02778364 06 n 01 bagger 0 002 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01488465 v 0101 | a machine for putting objects or substances into bags 02778488 06 n 01 bagpipe 0 004 @ 03951891 n 0000 %p 03010230 n 0000 %p 03250427 n 0000 ~ 03805893 n 0000 | a tubular wind instrument; the player blows air into a bag and squeezes it out through the drone 02778694 06 n 01 bailey 0 001 @ 04058937 n 0000 | the outer defensive wall that surrounds the outer courtyard of a castle 02778818 06 n 01 bailey 1 001 @ 03124849 n 0000 | the outer courtyard of a castle 02778902 06 n 01 Bailey_bridge 0 001 @ 02901994 n 0000 | a temporary bridge designed for rapid construction 02779012 06 n 01 bain-marie 0 001 @ 03886020 n 0000 | a large pan that is filled with hot water; smaller pans containing food can be set in the larger pan to keep food warm or to cook food slowly 02779210 06 n 03 bait 0 decoy 0 lure 0 009 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 04481701 n 0000 + 00784574 v 0302 + 02583840 v 0201 + 02583962 v 0101 ~ 03031480 n 0000 ~ 03355448 n 0000 ~ 03467904 n 0000 ~ 04334248 n 0000 | something used to lure fish or other animals into danger so they can be trapped or killed 02779510 06 n 01 baize 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a bright green fabric napped to resemble felt; used to cover gaming tables 02779636 06 n 03 bakery 0 bakeshop 0 bakehouse 0 003 @ 04609402 n 0000 @ 04209460 n 0000 ~ 03906011 n 0000 | a workplace where baked goods (breads and cakes and pastries) are produced or sold 02779830 06 n 02 balaclava 0 balaclava_helmet 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a cap that is close-fitting and woolen and covers all of the head but the face 02779983 06 n 01 balalaika 0 001 @ 03029569 n 0000 | a stringed instrument that has a triangular body and three strings 02780105 06 n 01 balance 0 006 @ 04149040 n 0000 ~ 02819629 n 0000 ~ 03282370 n 0000 ~ 03764423 n 0000 ~ 04295671 n 0000 ~ 04319292 n 0000 | a scale for weighing; depends on pull of gravity 02780297 06 n 02 balance_beam 0 beam 1 001 @ 03477355 n 0000 | a gymnastic apparatus used by women gymnasts 02780407 06 n 02 balance_wheel 0 balance 2 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 04445087 n 0000 | a wheel that regulates the rate of movement in a machine; especially a wheel oscillating against the hairspring of a timepiece to regulate its beat 02780643 06 n 01 balbriggan 0 001 @ 03630646 n 0000 | a cotton knit fabric used for underwear 02780739 06 n 01 balcony 1 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 %p 02791171 n 0000 ~ 03416454 n 0000 | a platform projecting from the wall of a building and surrounded by a balustrade or railing or parapet 02780932 06 n 01 balcony 2 005 @ 04348764 n 0000 %p 02887466 n 0000 ~ 03692329 n 0000 ~ 03763749 n 0000 %p 04171260 n 0000 | an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium 02781136 06 n 01 baldachin 0 001 @ 02955279 n 0000 | ornamented canopy supported by columns or suspended from a roof or projected from a wall (as over an altar) 02781299 06 n 02 baldric 0 baldrick 0 001 @ 02830790 n 0000 | a wide (ornamented) belt worn over the right shoulder to support a sword or bugle by the left hip 02781461 06 n 01 bale 0 003 @ 02922798 n 0000 + 01388854 v 0101 ~ 03505533 n 0000 | a large bundle bound for storage or transport 02781593 06 n 01 baling_wire 0 001 @ 04601545 n 0000 | wire used to make bales 02781674 06 n 01 ball 1 032 @ 03419072 n 0000 + 00472688 n 0103 ~ 02802230 n 0000 ~ 02805592 n 0000 ~ 02842580 n 0000 ~ 02864487 n 0000 ~ 02884787 n 0000 ~ 02885542 n 0000 ~ 03136618 n 0000 ~ 03139390 n 0000 ~ 03338197 n 0000 ~ 03383611 n 0000 ~ 03450710 n 0000 ~ 03487960 n 0000 ~ 03594859 n 0000 ~ 03637391 n 0000 ~ 03726538 n 0000 ~ 03747510 n 0000 ~ 03830982 n 0000 ~ 03949089 n 0000 ~ 03984933 n 0000 ~ 03988590 n 0000 ~ 04030356 n 0000 ~ 04046218 n 0000 ~ 04120410 n 0000 ~ 04125632 n 0000 ~ 04261790 n 0000 ~ 04264001 n 0000 ~ 04299359 n 0000 ~ 04416650 n 0000 ~ 04547339 n 0000 ~ 04591342 n 0000 | round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games; "the ball travelled 90 mph on his serve"; "the mayor threw out the first ball"; "the ball rolled into the corner pocket" 02782458 06 n 01 ball 2 003 @ 03971038 n 0000 ~ 02817359 n 0000 ~ 04258670 n 0000 | a spherical object used as a plaything; "he played with his rubber ball in the bathtub" 02782632 06 n 01 ball_and_chain 0 001 @ 04188289 n 0000 | heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner by a chain 02782742 06 n 01 ball-and-socket_joint 0 002 @ 03606190 n 0000 %p 04262273 n 0000 | a joint that can rotate within a socket 02782868 06 n 01 ballast 0 002 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 00272202 v 0101 | any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship 02782994 06 n 02 ballast 1 light_ballast 0 001 @ 03274312 n 0000 | an electrical device for starting and regulating fluorescent and discharge lamps 02783144 06 n 03 ballast_resistor 0 ballast 2 barretter 0 001 @ 04087045 n 0000 | a resistor inserted into a circuit to compensate for changes (as those arising from temperature fluctuations) 02783338 06 n 03 ball_bearing 0 needle_bearing 0 roller_bearing 0 001 @ 02820166 n 0000 | bearings containing small metal balls 02783468 06 n 01 ball_cartridge 0 001 @ 02975150 n 0000 | a general purpose cartridge having a primer and a ball and a full charge of powder 02783611 06 n 02 ballcock 0 ball_cock 0 001 @ 04079305 n 0000 | floating ball that controls level in a water tank 02783727 06 n 01 balldress 0 002 @ 03389737 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | a suit or dress for formal occasions 02783838 06 n 02 ballet_skirt 0 tutu 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | very short skirt worn by ballerinas 02783939 06 n 03 ball_field 0 baseball_field 0 diamond 2 006 @ 08588287 n 0000 #p 02785801 n 0000 %p 02802752 n 0000 %p 02887848 n 0000 %p 03865237 n 0000 %p 08590273 n 0000 | the baseball playing field 02784144 06 n 01 ball_gown 0 001 @ 03455174 n 0000 | the most formal gown; worn to a ball 02784236 06 n 01 ballistic_galvanometer 0 001 @ 03801703 n 0000 | a moving-coil galvanometer that measures electric charge 02784361 06 n 01 ballistic_missile 0 002 @ 03779037 n 0000 ~ 03583420 n 0000 | a missile that is guided in the first part of its flight but falls freely as it approaches target 02784540 06 n 01 ballistic_pendulum 0 002 @ 03934030 n 0000 ~ 03475128 n 0000 | a physical pendulum consisting of a large mass suspended from a rod; when it is struck by a projectile its displacement is used to measure the projectile's velocity 02784787 06 n 02 ballistocardiograph 0 cardiograph 1 002 @ 03745184 n 0000 #p 02966374 n 0000 | a medical instrument that measures the mechanical force of cardiac contractions and the amount of blood passing through the heart during a specified period by measuring the recoil of the body as blood is pumped from the ventricles 02785116 06 n 01 balloon 0 008 @ 03672243 n 0000 + 09854736 n 0101 + 01952518 v 0101 %p 03296874 n 0000 ~ 03547103 n 0000 ~ 03758413 n 0000 %p 04101154 n 0000 ~ 04487783 n 0000 | large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air 02785352 06 n 01 balloon 1 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | small thin inflatable rubber bag with narrow neck 02785455 06 n 02 balloon_bomb 0 Fugo 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a bomb carried by a balloon; "In World War II the Japanese launched balloon bombs against North America" 02785625 06 n 01 balloon_sail 0 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | any light loose sail 02785704 06 n 01 ballot_box 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a box where voters deposit their ballots 02785801 06 n 02 ballpark 0 park 0 006 @ 04303019 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 %p 02783939 n 0000 %p 02921348 n 0000 %p 03258892 n 0000 %p 04307879 n 0000 | a facility in which ball games are played (especially baseball games); "take me out to the ballpark" 02786058 06 n 01 ball-peen_hammer 0 001 @ 03486255 n 0000 | a hammer with one round and one flat end; used in working metal 02786184 06 n 04 ballpoint 0 ballpoint_pen 0 ballpen 0 Biro 0 001 @ 03913116 n 0000 | a pen that has a small metal ball as the point of transfer of ink to paper 02786347 06 n 03 ballroom 0 dance_hall 0 dance_palace 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 03211003 n 0000 | large room used mainly for dancing 02786482 06 n 01 ball_valve 0 001 @ 04526448 n 0000 | any valve that checks flow by the seating of a ball 02786590 06 n 02 Balmoral 0 bluebonnet 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a brimless dark blue Scottish cap with a flat top and a plume on one side 02786731 06 n 01 balmoral 1 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a sturdy laced walking shoe 02786813 06 n 01 balsam 0 002 @ 03851070 n 0000 + 02669117 a 0101 | an ointment containing a fragrant resin 02786923 06 n 02 balsa_raft 0 Kon_Tiki 0 001 @ 04052477 n 0000 | a light raft made of balsa 02787017 06 n 01 baluster 0 002 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 02791171 n 0000 | one of a number of closely spaced supports for a railing 02787147 06 n 01 banana_boat 0 001 @ 02968752 n 0000 | a ship designed to transport bananas 02787241 06 n 01 band 0 020 @ 04346369 n 0000 ~ 02741454 n 0000 ~ 02742432 n 0000 ~ 02770820 n 0000 ~ 02830332 n 0000 ~ 03072185 n 0000 ~ 03072490 n 0000 ~ 03426027 n 0000 ~ 03442981 n 0000 ~ 03507186 n 0000 ~ 03511172 n 0000 ~ 03539152 n 0000 ~ 04123192 n 0000 ~ 04340638 n 0000 ~ 04376705 n 0000 ~ 04376819 n 0000 ~ 04563490 n 0000 ~ 04577966 n 0000 ~ 04614756 n 0000 ~ 04614890 n 0000 | a thin flat strip of flexible material that is worn around the body or one of the limbs (especially to decorate the body) 02787755 06 n 03 band 1 banding 0 stripe 0 008 @ 02684372 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 + 01795316 a 0302 + 01275827 v 0301 ~ 03034247 n 0000 ~ 03503441 n 0000 ~ 03820068 n 0000 ~ 03949990 n 0000 | an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material 02788021 06 n 01 band 2 006 @ 04088956 n 0000 + 01307002 v 0101 ~ 02893097 n 0000 ~ 03073923 n 0000 ~ 03670558 n 0000 ~ 04603724 n 0000 | a restraint put around something to hold it together 02788214 06 n 02 band 4 ring 1 002 @ 04346369 n 0000 + 01299987 v 0201 | a strip of material attached to the leg of a bird to identify it (as in studies of bird migration) 02788388 06 n 01 band 5 002 @ 04346369 n 0000 @ 13898210 n 0000 | a thin flat strip or loop of flexible material that goes around or over something else, typically to hold it together or as a decoration 02788593 06 n 01 band 6 001 @ 02831067 n 0000 | a driving belt in machinery 02788671 06 n 02 bandage 0 patch 4 016 @ 03242342 n 0000 + 00082877 v 0101 ~ 02682964 n 0000 ~ 02959380 n 0000 ~ 02983295 n 0000 ~ 03086660 n 0000 ~ 03272732 n 0000 ~ 03394199 n 0000 %p 03435001 n 0000 ~ 03567745 n 0000 ~ 03844268 n 0000 ~ 04108954 n 0000 ~ 04246543 n 0000 ~ 04373919 n 0000 ~ 04376112 n 0000 ~ 04499880 n 0000 | a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured part of the body 02789081 06 n 01 Band_Aid 0 002 @ 02682964 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | trade name for an adhesive bandage to cover small cuts or blisters 02789221 06 n 02 bandanna 0 bandana 0 001 @ 03490877 n 0000 | large and brightly colored handkerchief; often used as a neckerchief 02789354 06 n 01 bandbox 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a light cylindrical box for holding light articles of attire (especially hats) 02789486 06 n 01 banderilla 0 001 @ 03167484 n 0000 | a decorated dart that is implanted in the neck or shoulders of the bull during a bull fight 02789634 06 n 02 bandoleer 0 bandolier 0 001 @ 02975856 n 0000 | a broad cartridge belt worn over the shoulder by soldiers 02789759 06 n 01 bandoneon 0 001 @ 03090712 n 0000 | a type of concertina popular in South America 02789860 06 n 02 bandsaw 0 band_saw 0 001 @ 04002503 n 0000 | an endless saw consisting of a toothed metal band that is driven around two wheels 02790007 06 n 03 bandstand 0 outdoor_stage 0 stand 2 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a platform where a (brass) band can play in the open air 02790143 06 n 01 bandwagon 0 001 @ 04550444 n 0000 | a large ornate wagon for carrying a musical band; "the gaudy bandwagon led the circus parade" 02790292 06 n 01 bangalore_torpedo 0 001 @ 04463707 n 0000 | a metal pipe filled with explosive, used to detonate land mines or to clear a path through barbed wire 02790458 06 n 07 bangle 0 bauble 0 gaud 0 gewgaw 0 novelty 0 fallal 0 trinket 0 003 @ 02684372 n 0000 #m 08481335 n 0000 + 02402358 a 0306 | cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing 02790645 06 n 01 banjo 0 002 @ 04345614 n 0000 %p 03346242 n 0000 | a stringed instrument of the guitar family that has long neck and circular body 02790795 06 n 02 bank 0 bank_building 0 005 @ 03182015 n 0000 + 02348370 v 0101 + 02348052 v 0101 + 02315835 v 0102 %p 04531126 n 0000 | a building in which the business of banking transacted; "the bank is on the corner of Nassau and Witherspoon" 02791044 06 n 02 banner 0 streamer 0 001 @ 03359749 n 0000 | long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising 02791171 06 n 05 bannister 0 banister 0 balustrade 0 balusters 0 handrail 0 004 @ 02799782 n 0000 #p 02780739 n 0000 %p 02787017 n 0000 %p 04054513 n 0000 | a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling 02791409 06 n 01 banquette 0 001 @ 02832068 n 0000 | an upholstered bench 02791485 06 n 02 banyan 0 banian 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a loose fitting jacket; originally worn in India 02791595 06 n 04 baptismal_font 0 baptistry 0 baptistery 0 font 0 001 @ 02804691 n 0000 | bowl for baptismal water 02791712 06 n 01 bar 0 023 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01345592 v 0101 ~ 02827294 n 0000 ~ 02869271 n 0000 ~ 02869446 n 0000 ~ 02970238 n 0000 ~ 03022852 n 0000 ~ 03112367 n 0000 ~ 03140568 n 0000 ~ 03238327 n 0000 ~ 03400910 n 0000 ~ 03456064 n 0000 ~ 03492173 n 0000 ~ 03493867 n 0000 ~ 03515631 n 0000 ~ 03664618 n 0000 ~ 04053683 n 0000 ~ 04119241 n 0000 ~ 04188622 n 0000 ~ 04244280 n 0000 ~ 04301752 n 0000 ~ 04467144 n 0000 ~ 04470914 n 0000 | a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon; "there were bars in the windows to prevent escape" 02792294 06 n 01 bar 2 004 @ 03845513 n 0000 #p 03447680 n 0000 + 01345592 v 0101 + 01480632 v 0107 | an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal; "it was an excellent kick but the ball hit the bar" 02792510 06 n 01 bar 5 009 @ 03121181 n 0000 ~ 02980274 n 0000 ~ 03875516 n 0000 ~ 04137226 n 0000 ~ 04254864 n 0000 ~ 04262878 n 0000 ~ 04373120 n 0000 ~ 04580799 n 0000 ~ 04598934 n 0000 | a counter where you can obtain food or drink; "he bought a hot dog and a coke at the bar" 02792793 06 n 01 bar 7 003 @ 04054513 n 0000 #p 03125429 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a railing that encloses the part of the courtroom where the judges and lawyers sit and the case is tried; "spectators were not allowed past the bar" 02793035 06 n 01 bar 8 002 @ 03513772 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a heating element in an electric fire; "an electric fire with three bars" 02793177 06 n 01 bar 9 003 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 03540960 n 0000 #p 03894302 n 0000 | a horizontal rod that serves as a support for gymnasts as they perform exercises 02793345 06 n 01 barb 0 005 @ 03980573 n 0000 #p 03537522 n 0000 #p 02746055 n 0000 #p 04278001 n 0000 ~ 03374613 n 0000 | a subsidiary point facing opposite from the main point that makes an arrowhead or spear hard to remove 02793573 06 n 01 barb 1 003 @ 03980573 n 0000 #p 02793846 n 0000 + 01341863 v 0101 | the pointed part of barbed wire 02793692 06 n 02 barbecue 0 barbeque 0 002 @ 04045203 n 0000 + 00325607 v 0102 | a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors 02793846 06 n 02 barbed_wire 0 barbwire 0 003 @ 04601545 n 0000 %p 02793573 n 0000 ~ 03091290 n 0000 | strong wire with barbs at regular intervals used to prevent passage 02794019 06 n 01 barbell 0 001 @ 04578578 n 0000 | a bar to which heavy discs are attached at each end; used in weightlifting 02794147 06 n 01 barber_chair 0 002 @ 03005231 n 0000 #p 02794293 n 0000 | a large fixed adjustable chair in which barbers seat their customers 02794293 06 n 01 barbershop 0 002 @ 04209460 n 0000 %p 02794147 n 0000 | a shop where men can get their hair cut 02794408 06 n 01 barbette 0 001 @ 03797581 n 0000 | (formerly) a mound of earth inside a fort from which heavy gun can be fired over the parapet 02794555 06 n 01 barbette_carriage 0 001 @ 03473628 n 0000 | a gun carriage elevated so that the gun can be fired over the parapet 02794688 06 n 02 barbican 0 barbacan 0 001 @ 04467365 n 0000 | a tower that is part of a defensive structure (such as a castle) 02794818 06 n 01 bar_bit 0 001 @ 02847952 n 0000 | a bit for horses that is a solid bar of metal 02794917 06 n 05 barbital 0 veronal 0 barbitone 0 diethylbarbituric_acid 0 diethylmalonylurea 0 001 @ 02795072 n 0000 | a barbiturate used as a hypnotic 02795072 06 n 01 barbiturate 0 008 @ 04173902 n 0000 ~ 02706358 n 0000 ~ 02794917 n 0000 ~ 03752999 n 0000 ~ 03919248 n 0000 ~ 04170801 n 0000 ~ 04263262 n 0000 ~ 04432071 n 0000 | organic compound having powerful soporific effect; overdose can be fatal 02795328 06 n 01 bard 0 002 @ 02958976 n 0000 + 01674210 v 0102 | an ornamental caparison for a horse 02795432 06 n 01 bareboat 0 001 @ 04537861 n 0000 | a vessel (such as a yacht) that can be chartered without a captain or crew or provisions 02795575 06 n 04 barge 0 flatboat 0 hoy 0 lighter 1 008 @ 02861626 n 0000 + 01958711 v 0401 + 01954361 v 0101 ~ 03241126 n 0000 ~ 03550650 n 0000 ~ 03987924 n 0000 ~ 04157338 n 0000 ~ 04584579 n 0000 | a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals) 02795845 06 n 02 bargello 0 flame_stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | needlepoint embroidery stitch that produces zigzag lines 02795971 06 n 01 barge_pole 0 001 @ 03983015 n 0000 | a long pole used to propel or guide a barge; "I wouldn't touch it with a barge pole" 02796112 06 n 02 baritone 0 baritone_horn 0 001 @ 02895029 n 0000 | the second lowest brass wind instrument 02796222 06 n 02 bark 0 barque 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts 02796319 06 n 01 bar_magnet 0 001 @ 03710918 n 0000 | a magnet in the form of a bar with magnetic poles at each end 02796437 06 n 01 bar_mask 0 001 @ 02986644 n 0000 | a catcher's mask with bars 02796518 06 n 01 barn 0 004 @ 03327515 n 0000 ~ 03128460 n 0000 %p 03505701 n 0000 ~ 04448796 n 0000 | an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals 02796707 06 n 01 barndoor 0 001 @ 03362222 n 0000 | an opaque adjustable flap on a lamp fixture; used in photography to cut off light from particular areas 02796865 06 n 01 barn_door 0 001 @ 04246180 n 0000 | the large sliding door of a barn 02796953 06 n 01 barnyard 0 001 @ 04617860 n 0000 | a yard adjoining a barn 02797031 06 n 01 barograph 0 001 @ 02797179 n 0000 | a recording barometer; automatically records on paper the variations in atmospheric pressure 02797179 06 n 01 barometer 0 007 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 02669540 a 0101 + 02669540 a 0102 ~ 02713459 n 0000 ~ 02797031 n 0000 ~ 03754995 n 0000 ~ 04574384 n 0000 | an instrument that measures atmospheric pressure 02797391 06 n 01 barong 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a knife resembling a cleaver; used in the Philippines 02797497 06 n 01 barouche 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a horse-drawn carriage having four wheels; has an outside seat for the driver and facing inside seats for two couples and a folding top 02797687 06 n 01 bar_printer 0 001 @ 03568380 n 0000 | an impact printer that uses a bar to carry the type slugs 02797802 06 n 01 barrack 0 005 @ 03769262 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02657840 v 0101 ~ 02980011 n 0000 %p 04298083 n 0000 | a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel 02797995 06 n 01 barrage_balloon 0 002 @ 02695736 n 0000 ~ 03626903 n 0000 | an elongated tethered balloon or blimp with cables or net suspended from it to deter enemy planes that are flying low 02798192 06 n 02 barrel 0 cask 0 015 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 01505179 v 0101 ~ 02826477 n 0000 %p 02899143 n 0000 %p 02923032 n 0000 ~ 02930992 n 0000 ~ 03530156 n 0000 %p 03539152 n 0000 ~ 03615631 n 0000 ~ 03936753 n 0000 ~ 04208661 n 0000 %p 04314407 n 0000 %p 04398064 n 0000 ~ 04504737 n 0000 ~ 04599308 n 0000 | a cylindrical container that holds liquids 02798551 06 n 02 barrel 1 gun_barrel 0 002 @ 04500800 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 | a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired 02798693 06 n 02 barrelhouse 0 honky-tonk 0 001 @ 02800154 n 0000 | a cheap drinking and dancing establishment 02798806 06 n 02 barrel_knot 0 blood_knot 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot used for tying fishing leaders together; the ends of the two leaders are wrapped around each other two or three times 02799001 06 n 03 barrel_organ 0 grind_organ 0 hand_organ 0 002 @ 03806455 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | a musical instrument that makes music by rotation of a cylinder studded with pegs 02799187 06 n 03 hurdy_gurdy 0 hurdy-gurdy 0 wheel_fiddle 0 001 @ 03806455 n 0000 | a stringed instrument that produces sounds by means of a wheel that rubs against the strings 02799366 06 n 01 barrel_vault 0 001 @ 04530820 n 0000 | the simplest form of vault; a single continuous arch 02799477 06 n 01 barrette 0 001 @ 03946532 n 0000 | a pin for holding women's hair in place 02799571 06 n 01 barricade 1 004 @ 02799782 n 0000 + 01129501 v 0101 + 01129641 v 0101 + 01480632 v 0101 | a barrier (usually thrown up hastily) to impede the advance of an enemy; "they stormed the barricade" 02799782 06 n 01 barrier 0 016 @ 03845513 n 0000 ~ 02791171 n 0000 ~ 02799571 n 0000 ~ 02897867 n 0000 ~ 02921714 n 0000 ~ 03132182 n 0000 ~ 03164975 n 0000 ~ 03332179 n 0000 ~ 03332786 n 0000 ~ 03459651 n 0000 ~ 03554769 n 0000 ~ 03801102 n 0000 ~ 04054513 n 0000 ~ 04093178 n 0000 ~ 04103942 n 0000 ~ 04311818 n 0000 | a structure or object that impedes free movement 02800154 06 n 05 barroom 0 bar 4 saloon 0 ginmill 0 taproom 0 006 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 04024793 n 0000 ~ 02798693 n 0000 ~ 03066125 n 0000 ~ 04147499 n 0000 ~ 04277386 n 0000 | a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter; "he drowned his sorrows in whiskey at the bar" 02800454 06 n 04 barrow 1 garden_cart 0 lawn_cart 0 wheelbarrow 0 001 @ 03489166 n 0000 | a cart for carrying small loads; has handles and one or more wheels 02800614 06 n 01 bar_soap 0 001 @ 04260547 n 0000 | soap in the form of a bar 02800694 06 n 01 bascule 0 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a structure or device in which one end is counterbalanced by the other (on the principle of the seesaw) 02800851 06 n 03 base 0 pedestal 0 stand 0 005 @ 04366676 n 0000 ~ 02896410 n 0000 ~ 04302915 n 0000 ~ 04493469 n 0000 ~ 04493578 n 0000 | a support or foundation; "the base of the lamp" 02801040 06 n 02 base 2 bag 3 006 @ 02803056 n 0000 #p 02802752 n 0000 ~ 03354617 n 0000 ~ 03534081 n 0000 ~ 04171467 n 0000 ~ 04432939 n 0000 | a place that the runner must touch before scoring; "he scrambled to get back to the bag" 02801276 06 n 01 base 3 003 @ 03279707 n 0000 #p 04478867 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 | (electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector 02801449 06 n 02 base 4 base_of_operations 0 007 @ 03768668 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 02688444 n 0000 ~ 02744592 n 0000 ~ 03349051 n 0000 ~ 03819152 n 0000 ~ 04106743 n 0000 | installation from which a military force initiates operations; "the attack wiped out our forward bases" 02801733 06 n 01 base 5 004 @ 08528313 n 0000 #p 04538393 n 0000 #p 02886585 n 0000 #p 03641940 n 0000 | a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit; "a tub should sit on its own base" 02801928 06 n 01 base 7 002 @ 03575860 n 0000 + 01202706 v 0102 | the principal ingredient of a mixture; "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"; "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"; "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base" 02802230 06 n 01 baseball 0 002 @ 02781674 n 0000 @ 02803056 n 0000 | a ball used in playing baseball 02802334 06 n 02 baseball_bat 0 lumber 0 003 @ 02809564 n 0000 @ 02803056 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | an implement used in baseball by the batter 02802482 06 n 03 baseball_cap 0 jockey_cap 0 golf_cap 0 002 @ 02957776 n 0000 %p 02841963 n 0000 | a cap with a bill 02802601 06 n 01 baseball_card 0 001 @ 04473030 n 0000 | a trading card with a picture of a baseball player and information about his playing record 02802752 06 n 03 baseball_diamond 0 diamond 0 infield 0 009 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 02783939 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 10225076 n 0301 ! 03865237 n 0301 %p 02801040 n 0000 %p 02813405 n 0000 %p 03797867 n 0000 %p 04211665 n 0000 | the area of a baseball field that is enclosed by 3 bases and home plate 02803056 06 n 01 baseball_equipment 0 013 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ~ 02801040 n 0000 ~ 02802230 n 0000 ~ 02802334 n 0000 ~ 02803372 n 0000 ~ 02814194 n 0000 ~ 02814339 n 0000 ~ 02814485 n 0000 ~ 02986644 n 0000 ~ 03797867 n 0000 ~ 03948673 n 0000 ~ 04117375 n 0000 | equipment used in playing baseball 02803372 06 n 04 baseball_glove 0 glove 1 baseball_mitt 0 mitt 0 001 @ 02803056 n 0000 | the handwear used by fielders in playing baseball 02803513 06 n 03 baseboard 0 mopboard 0 skirting_board 0 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | a molding covering the joint formed by a wall and the floor 02803656 06 n 02 basement 0 cellar 0 002 @ 03370837 n 0000 ~ 02995405 n 0000 | the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage 02803834 06 n 01 basement 1 001 @ 04367588 n 0000 | the ground floor facade or interior in Renaissance architecture 02803952 06 n 02 basic 0 staple 0 002 @ 03080712 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant 02804106 06 n 01 basic_point_defense_missile_system 0 001 @ 04203123 n 0000 | a shipboard missile system 02804213 06 n 02 basilica 1 Roman_basilica 0 002 @ 04111594 n 0000 + 02670636 a 0101 | a Roman building used for public administration 02804350 06 n 01 basilica 2 003 @ 03031762 n 0000 + 02670636 a 0101 %p 03815342 n 0000 | an early Christian church designed like a Roman basilica; or a Roman Catholic church or cathedral accorded certain privileges; "the church was raised to the rank of basilica" 02804616 06 n 01 basilisk 0 001 @ 02953692 n 0000 | ancient brass cannon 02804691 06 n 01 basin 0 009 @ 04538393 n 0000 ~ 02751364 n 0000 ~ 02791595 n 0000 ~ 02839379 n 0000 ~ 02846396 n 0000 ~ 03288324 n 0000 ~ 03654602 n 0000 ~ 04337247 n 0000 ~ 04560989 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids; "she mixed the dough in a large basin" 02804989 06 n 01 basinet 0 003 @ 03518520 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 %p 02945300 n 0000 | a medieval steel helmet 02805104 06 n 02 basket 0 handbasket 0 010 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 02896870 n 0000 ~ 02928393 n 0000 ~ 03134499 n 0000 ~ 03395519 n 0000 ~ 03487488 n 0000 ~ 04031256 n 0000 ~ 04211284 n 0000 ~ 04234112 n 0000 ~ 04589635 n 0000 | a container that is usually woven and has handles 02805381 06 n 03 basket 1 basketball_hoop 0 hoop 3 003 @ 03447680 n 0000 @ 02805887 n 0000 + 09861435 n 0102 | horizontal circular metal hoop supporting a net through which players try to throw the basketball 02805592 06 n 01 basketball 0 002 @ 02781674 n 0000 @ 02805887 n 0000 | an inflated ball used in playing basketball 02805710 06 n 01 basketball_court 0 005 @ 03125142 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 %p 03398370 n 0000 ~ 03533802 n 0000 %p 08608465 n 0000 | the court on which basketball is played 02805887 06 n 01 basketball_equipment 0 004 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 ~ 02805381 n 0000 ~ 02805592 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing basketball 02806052 06 n 01 basket_hilt 0 001 @ 03525817 n 0000 | a hilt with a basket-shaped guard for the hand 02806156 06 n 01 basket_weave 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a cloth woven of two or more threads interlaced to suggest the weave of a basket 02806295 06 n 04 bas_relief 0 low_relief 0 basso_relievo 0 basso_rilievo 0 002 @ 04080781 n 0000 ! 02703281 n 0203 | a sculptural relief in which forms extend only slightly from the background; no figures are undercut 02806515 06 n 01 bass 2 005 @ 03806455 n 0000 ~ 02807100 n 0000 ~ 02807289 n 0000 ~ 02807418 n 0000 ~ 02870607 n 0000 | the member with the lowest range of a family of musical instruments 02806705 06 n 01 bass_clarinet 0 001 @ 03041694 n 0000 | a large clarinet whose range is an octave below the B-flat clarinet 02806832 06 n 02 bass_drum 0 gran_casa 0 001 @ 03254272 n 0000 | a large drum with two heads; makes a sound of indefinite but very low pitch 02806975 06 n 01 basset_horn 0 001 @ 03041694 n 0000 | a tenor clarinet; pitched in the key of F below the B-flat clarinet 02807100 06 n 06 bass_fiddle 0 bass_viol 1 bull_fiddle 0 double_bass 0 contrabass 0 string_bass 0 002 @ 02883788 n 0000 @ 02806515 n 0000 | largest and lowest member of the violin family 02807289 06 n 01 bass_guitar 0 002 @ 03472449 n 0000 @ 02806515 n 0000 | the guitar with six strings that has the lowest pitch 02807418 06 n 03 bass_horn 0 sousaphone 0 tuba 0 004 @ 02895029 n 0000 @ 02806515 n 0000 ~ 03306513 n 0000 ~ 03517174 n 0000 | the lowest brass wind instrument 02807580 06 n 01 bassinet 0 001 @ 02769325 n 0000 | a basket (usually hooded) used as a baby's bed 02807681 06 n 01 bassinet 1 001 @ 02769539 n 0000 | a perambulator that resembles a bassinet 02807776 06 n 01 bassoon 0 004 @ 03232719 n 0000 + 09862104 n 0101 ~ 03101090 n 0000 ~ 04417500 n 0000 | a double-reed instrument; the tenor of the oboe family 02807938 06 n 02 bastard 0 mongrel 0 007 @ 04528994 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 + 01432296 v 0201 + 01121219 a 0105 + 00908261 a 0101 + 02586938 v 0101 + 02586938 v 0102 | derogatory term for a variation that is not genuine; something irregular or inferior or of dubious origin; "the architecture was a kind of bastard suggesting Gothic but not true Gothic" 02808296 06 n 04 baste 0 basting 0 basting_stitch 0 tacking 0 002 @ 04187375 n 0000 + 01334030 v 0101 | a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together 02808468 06 n 01 baster 0 001 @ 03106637 n 0000 | a tube with a rubber bulb used to take up and release melted fat or gravy in order to moisten roasting meat 02808628 06 n 01 bastille 0 002 @ 03597432 n 0000 @ 04012006 n 0000 | a jail or prison (especially one that is run in a tyrannical manner) 02808769 06 n 01 Bastille 1 003 @i 03390857 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a fortress built in Paris in the 14th century and used as a prison in the 17th and 18th centuries; it was destroyed July 14, 1789 at the start of the French Revolution 02809030 06 n 01 bastinado 0 002 @ 03150050 n 0000 + 01402575 v 0101 | a cudgel used to give someone a beating on the soles of the feet 02809168 06 n 01 bastion 0 001 @ 03390403 n 0000 | projecting part of a rampart or other fortification 02809273 06 n 02 bastion 1 citadel 0 004 @ 04348013 n 0000 ~ 02679792 n 0000 ~ 03633802 n 0000 ~i 03633881 n 0000 | a stronghold into which people could go for shelter during a battle 02809459 06 n 01 basuco 0 001 @ 03064297 n 0000 | low-grade cocaine mixed with coca paste and cannabis 02809564 06 n 01 bat 0 004 @ 03057459 n 0000 + 01415827 v 0101 ~ 02802334 n 0000 ~ 03879526 n 0000 | a club used for hitting a ball in various games 02809715 06 n 01 bath 2 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it); "she soaked the etching in an acid bath" 02809947 06 n 01 bath_chair 0 001 @ 04583288 n 0000 | a wheelchair usually pushed by an attendant, as at a spa 02810060 06 n 02 bathhouse 0 bagnio 1 002 @ 03550330 n 0000 ~ 04357313 n 0000 | a building containing public baths 02810177 06 n 02 bathhouse 1 bathing_machine 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 %p 03242834 n 0000 | a building containing dressing rooms for bathers 02810318 06 n 02 bathing_cap 0 swimming_cap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a tight-fitting cap that keeps hair dry while swimming 02810445 06 n 01 bath_linen 0 004 @ 03677678 n 0000 ~ 02810586 n 0000 ~ 02811464 n 0000 ~ 04561809 n 0000 | linens for use in the bathroom 02810586 06 n 01 bath_mat 0 001 @ 02810445 n 0000 | a heavy towel or mat to stand on while drying yourself after a bath 02810708 06 n 01 bath_oil 0 001 @ 04454577 n 0000 | a scented oil added to your bath water 02810801 06 n 01 bathrobe 0 001 @ 04104960 n 0000 | a loose-fitting robe of towelling; worn after a bath or swim 02810916 06 n 01 bathroom 0 006 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03264208 n 0000 %p 02811600 n 0000 %p 04216680 n 0000 %p 04453655 n 0000 %p 04560989 n 0000 | a room (as in a residence) containing a bathtub or shower and usually a washbasin and toilet 02811158 06 n 01 bathroom_cleaner 0 001 @ 03044572 n 0000 | a preparation for cleaning bathrooms 02811257 06 n 01 bathroom_fixture 0 001 @ 03359459 n 0000 | any fixture in a bathroom 02811345 06 n 01 bath_salts 0 002 @ 04454577 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a preparation that softens or scents a bath 02811464 06 n 01 bath_towel 0 003 @ 04466597 n 0000 @ 02810445 n 0000 ~ 04506741 n 0000 | a large towel; to dry yourself after a bath 02811600 06 n 03 bathtub 0 bathing_tub 0 tub 1 005 @ 04538393 n 0000 #p 02810916 n 0000 ~ 03384189 n 0000 ~ 03548783 n 0000 ~ 04232093 n 0000 | a relatively large open container that you fill with water and use to wash the body 02811830 06 n 02 bathymeter 0 bathometer 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 02671042 a 0102 | an instrument that measures the depth of water 02811964 06 n 03 bathyscaphe 0 bathyscaph 0 bathyscape 0 001 @ 04355437 n 0000 | navigable deep diving vessel for underwater exploration 02812103 06 n 01 bathysphere 0 001 @ 04355437 n 0000 | spherical deep diving apparatus (lowered by a cable) for underwater exploration 02812240 06 n 01 batik 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 00289576 v 0101 | a dyed fabric; a removable wax is used where the dye is not wanted 02812376 06 n 01 batiste 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a thin plain-weave cotton or linen fabric; used for shirts or dresses 02812499 06 n 02 baton 0 wand 1 001 @ 04107268 n 0000 | a thin tapered rod used by a conductor to lead an orchestra or choir 02812626 06 n 01 baton 1 001 @ 04292760 n 0000 | a hollow cylinder passed from runner to runner in a relay race 02812740 06 n 01 baton 2 001 @ 04107268 n 0000 | a hollow metal rod that is wielded or twirled by a drum major or drum majorette 02812871 06 n 01 baton 3 001 @ 04303399 n 0000 | a short staff carried by some officials to symbolize an office or an authority 02813001 06 n 01 Baton_Rouge_Bridge 1 002 @i 02956633 n 0000 #p 09113970 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge across the Mississippi at Baton Rouge 02813143 06 n 01 batten 0 003 @ 04346716 n 0000 + 01309085 v 0101 + 01308952 v 0101 | a strip fixed to something to hold it firm 02813274 06 n 01 battering_ram 0 002 @ 04057522 n 0000 @ 03292914 n 0000 | a ram used to break down doors of fortified buildings 02813405 06 n 01 batter's_box 0 002 @ 02887848 n 0000 #p 02802752 n 0000 | an area on a baseball diamond (on either side of home plate) marked by lines within which the batter must stand when at bat 02813606 06 n 02 battery 0 electric_battery 0 008 @ 03274312 n 0000 ~ 02669254 n 0000 ~ 02817116 n 0000 ~ 02991405 n 0000 %p 03279707 n 0000 %p 04420286 n 0000 ~ 04547833 n 0000 ~ 04548422 n 0000 | a device that produces electricity; may have several primary or secondary cells arranged in parallel or series 02813917 06 n 02 battery 3 stamp_battery 0 002 @ 04307496 n 0000 %p 04307218 n 0000 | a series of stamps operated in one mortar for crushing ores 02814065 06 n 02 batting 0 batten 1 001 @ 04352536 n 0000 | stuffing made of rolls or sheets of cotton wool or synthetic fiber 02814194 06 n 02 batting_cage 0 cage 2 001 @ 02803056 n 0000 | a movable screen placed behind home base to catch balls during batting practice 02814339 06 n 01 batting_glove 0 002 @ 03446036 n 0000 @ 02803056 n 0000 | a glove worn by batters in baseball to give a firmer grip on the bat 02814485 06 n 01 batting_helmet 0 002 @ 03518281 n 0000 @ 02803056 n 0000 | a helmet worn by the batter in baseball 02814603 06 n 02 battle-ax 0 battle-axe 0 004 @ 02906331 n 0000 #p 03482533 n 0000 ~ 03687706 n 0000 ~ 03983624 n 0000 | a broadax used as a weapon 02814753 06 n 01 battle_cruiser 0 001 @ 03145551 n 0000 | a cruiser of maximum speed and firepower 02814854 06 n 01 battle_dress 0 002 @ 03769503 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military uniform designed for field service 02814977 06 n 01 battle_flag 0 001 @ 03359749 n 0000 | a flag that leads troops into battle 02815071 06 n 03 battlement 0 crenelation 0 crenellation 0 006 @ 04058937 n 0000 #p 03390857 n 0000 + 02340625 v 0303 + 02340625 v 0202 %p 03134991 n 0000 %p 03756105 n 0000 | a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns 02815336 06 n 02 battleship 0 battlewagon 0 003 @ 04559982 n 0000 ~ 03240796 n 0000 ~ 03979361 n 0000 | large and heavily armoured warship 02815477 06 n 02 battle_sight 0 battlesight 0 001 @ 03475510 n 0000 | an arrangement of sights that makes possible the rapid aiming of a firearm at short ranges 02815640 06 n 01 batwing 0 001 @ 04379066 n 0000 | one of a pair of swinging doors (as at the entrance to a western saloon) 02815766 06 n 01 bay 1 002 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 02689427 n 0000 | a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose; "he opened the bomb bay" 02815920 06 n 01 bay 2 002 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | a compartment on a ship between decks; often used as a hospital; "they put him in the sick bay" 02816084 06 n 01 bayonet 0 002 @ 03629343 n 0000 + 01234544 v 0101 | a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon 02816224 06 n 01 Bayonne_Bridge 0 002 @i 04318142 n 0000 #p 09135860 n 0000 | a steel arch bridge connecting New Jersey and Staten Island at Bayonne, New Jersey 02816387 06 n 01 bay_rum 0 001 @ 02686650 n 0000 | an aromatic liquid originally obtained by distilling the leaves of the bayberry tree with rum 02816534 06 n 02 bay_window 0 bow_window 0 002 @ 04594951 n 0000 ~ 03860853 n 0000 | a window that sticks out from the outside wall of a house 02816679 06 n 02 bazaar 0 bazar 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop where a variety of goods are sold 02816780 06 n 02 bazaar 1 bazar 1 001 @ 03727779 n 0000 | a street of small shops (especially in Orient) 02816887 06 n 01 bazooka 0 001 @ 03652834 n 0000 | a portable rocket launcher used by infantrymen as an antitank weapon 02817009 06 n 02 BB 0 BB_shot 0 001 @ 04212826 n 0000 | a small pellet fired from an air rifle or BB gun 02817116 06 n 01 B_battery 0 001 @ 02813606 n 0000 | battery for supplying a constant positive voltage to the plate of a vacuum tube 02817251 06 n 01 BB_gun 0 001 @ 02692133 n 0000 | an air gun in which BBs are propelled by compressed air 02817359 06 n 02 beach_ball 0 beachball 0 001 @ 02782458 n 0000 | large and light ball; for play at the seaside 02817473 06 n 01 beach_house 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a house built on or near a beach 02817563 06 n 01 beach_towel 0 001 @ 04466597 n 0000 | very large towel to dry yourself after swimming 02817668 06 n 07 beach_wagon 0 station_wagon 0 wagon 1 estate_car 0 beach_waggon 0 station_waggon 0 waggon 1 003 @ 02961779 n 0000 ~ 04208776 n 0000 %p 04391680 n 0000 | a car that has a long body and rear door with space behind rear seat 02817909 06 n 01 beachwear 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | clothing to be worn at a beach 02817995 06 n 04 beacon 1 lighthouse 0 beacon_light 0 pharos 0 004 @ 04467365 n 0000 + 02164863 v 0101 + 01937175 v 0101 ~i 04468383 n 0000 | a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships 02818206 06 n 01 bead 0 005 @ 03602662 n 0000 + 00056900 a 0101 + 01674406 v 0101 + 01362794 v 0101 ~ 02916381 n 0000 | a small ball with a hole through the middle 02818372 06 n 04 beading 0 bead 1 beadwork 0 astragal 0 002 @ 03785925 n 0000 ~ 04041957 n 0000 | a beaded molding for edging or decorating furniture 02818524 06 n 02 beading 1 beadwork 1 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | ornamentation with beads 02818613 06 n 01 beading_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a plane with a concave blade for making moulding with beadwork 02818735 06 n 02 beads 0 string_of_beads 0 003 @ 04345456 n 0000 ~ 04116429 n 0000 ~ 04556693 n 0000 | several beads threaded together on a string 02818884 06 n 01 beaker 0 001 @ 03152175 n 0000 | a cup (usually without a handle) 02818969 06 n 01 beaker 1 001 @ 03598713 n 0000 | a flatbottomed jar made of glass or plastic; used for chemistry 02819085 06 n 01 beam 0 018 @ 04348492 n 0000 @ 03938441 n 0000 ~ 02888100 n 0000 ~ 02956492 n 0000 ~ 03442851 n 0000 ~ 03508041 n 0000 ~ 03508377 n 0000 ~ 03607053 n 0000 ~ 03614755 n 0000 ~ 03615172 n 0000 ~ 04052724 n 0000 ~ 04096094 n 0000 ~ 04096264 n 0000 ~ 04211514 n 0000 ~ 04440511 n 0000 ~ 04443319 n 0000 ~ 04482731 n 0000 %s 15122728 n 0000 | long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction 02819516 06 n 01 beam 2 001 @ 04220693 n 0000 | the broad side of a ship; "they sighted land on the port beam" 02819629 06 n 01 beam_balance 0 002 @ 02780105 n 0000 ~ 02711414 n 0000 | a balance consisting of a lever with two equal arms and a pan suspended from each arm 02819791 06 n 01 beanbag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a small cloth bag filled with dried beans; thrown in games 02819903 06 n 02 beanie 0 beany 0 001 @ 04239262 n 0000 | a small skullcap; formerly worn by schoolboys and college freshmen 02820030 06 n 01 bear_claw 0 001 @ 03183448 n 0000 | an incised design resembling the claw of a bear; used in Native American pottery 02820166 06 n 01 bearing 0 006 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04118049 n 0000 ~ 02783338 n 0000 ~ 03339720 n 0000 ~ 03607899 n 0000 ~ 04437609 n 0000 | a rotating support placed between moving parts to allow them to move easily 02820386 06 n 02 bearing_rein 0 checkrein 0 001 @ 04079663 n 0000 | a rein designed to keep the horse's head in the desired position 02820521 06 n 01 bearing_wall 0 002 @ 04554141 n 0000 @ 04366676 n 0000 | any wall supporting a floor or the roof of a building 02820651 06 n 03 bearskin 0 busby 0 shako 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | tall hat; worn by some British soldiers on ceremonial occasions 02820785 06 n 01 beater 0 005 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01420833 v 0101 + 01401573 v 0101 ~ 02970859 n 0000 ~ 03271282 n 0000 | an implement for beating 02820934 06 n 03 beating-reed_instrument 0 reed_instrument 0 reed 0 005 @ 04605909 n 0000 + 01928038 a 0301 ~ 03232719 n 0000 ~ 03398053 n 0000 ~ 04229922 n 0000 | a musical instrument that sounds by means of a vibrating reed 02821162 06 n 01 beauty_spot 0 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | a spot that is worn on a lady's face for adornment 02821270 06 n 02 beaver 0 castor 0 001 @ 03409270 n 0000 | a hat made with the fur of a beaver (or similar material) 02821389 06 n 01 beaver 1 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 03518281 n 0000 | a movable piece of armor on a medieval helmet used to protect the lower face 02821537 06 n 01 beaver_board 0 001 @ 04555277 n 0000 | a light wallboard made of compressed wood pulp 02821642 06 n 01 becket 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) a short line with an eye at one end and a knot at the other; used to secure loose items on a ship 02821822 06 n 01 Beckman_thermometer 0 001 @ 03755298 n 0000 | a mercury thermometer that measures small differences or changes in temperature 02821967 06 n 01 bed 0 027 @ 02825078 n 0000 #p 02824762 n 0000 + 02342062 v 0101 + 01502721 v 0101 + 01429048 v 0115 %p 02825721 n 0000 ~ 02834929 n 0000 ~ 02918725 n 0000 ~ 02923467 n 0000 ~ 02923643 n 0000 ~ 03119155 n 0000 ~ 03120413 n 0000 ~ 03171266 n 0000 ~ 03230691 n 0000 ~ 03393395 n 0000 ~ 03487335 n 0000 ~ 03728930 n 0000 %p 03736655 n 0000 ~ 03805398 n 0000 ~ 03962807 n 0000 ~ 03969146 n 0000 ~ 04220331 n 0000 ~ 04229277 n 0000 ~ 04243915 n 0000 ~ 04498933 n 0000 ~ 04510708 n 0000 ~ 04564808 n 0000 | a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep; "he sat on the edge of the bed"; "the room had only a bed and chair" 02822609 06 n 01 bed 1 006 @ 08692477 n 0000 ~ 02751093 n 0000 ~ 03373198 n 0000 ~ 03547253 n 0000 ~ 04174183 n 0000 ~ 04507908 n 0000 | a plot of ground in which plants are growing; "the gardener planted a bed of roses" 02822832 06 n 01 bed 2 003 @ 03391862 n 0000 ~ 04054946 n 0000 ~ 04103827 n 0000 | a foundation of earth or rock supporting a road or railroad track; "the track bed had washed away" 02823016 06 n 01 bed 3 002 @ 04369112 n 0000 #p 04006669 n 0000 | the flat surface of a printing press on which the type form is laid in the last stage of producing a newspaper or magazine or book etc. 02823220 06 n 02 bed_and_breakfast 0 bed-and-breakfast 0 001 @ 02860757 n 0000 | an overnight boardinghouse with breakfast 02823345 06 n 03 bedclothes 0 bed_clothing 0 bedding 0 007 @ 03054011 n 0000 ~ 02824678 n 0000 ~ 02825355 n 0000 ~ 02852392 n 0000 ~ 03736974 n 0000 ~ 04040471 n 0000 ~ 04437105 n 0000 | coverings that are used on a bed 02823567 06 n 03 bedding_material 0 bedding 1 litter 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | material used to provide a bed for animals 02823691 06 n 01 Bedford_cord 0 001 @ 03111373 n 0000 | a heavy corded fabric similar to corduroy; used for clothing 02823810 06 n 01 bed_jacket 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a lightweight jacket worn over bedclothes (as when sitting in bed) 02823933 06 n 0c Bedlam 0 booby_hatch 0 crazy_house 0 cuckoo's_nest 0 funny_farm 0 funny_house 0 loony_bin 0 madhouse 0 nut_house 0 nuthouse 0 sanatorium 1 snake_pit 0 001 @ 03752065 n 0000 | pejorative terms for an insane asylum 02824165 06 n 01 bed_linen 0 004 @ 03677678 n 0000 ~ 02978871 n 0000 ~ 03945001 n 0000 ~ 04195222 n 0000 | linen or cotton articles for a bed (as sheets and pillowcases) 02824337 06 n 01 bedpan 0 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a shallow vessel used by a bedridden patient for defecation and urination 02824463 06 n 01 bed_pillow 0 001 @ 03944520 n 0000 | a soft pillow for use on a bed 02824550 06 n 01 bedpost 0 002 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 02825721 n 0000 | any of 4 vertical supports at the corners of a bedstead 02824678 06 n 01 bedroll 0 001 @ 02823345 n 0000 | bedding rolled up for carrying 02824762 06 n 05 bedroom 0 sleeping_room 0 sleeping_accommodation 0 chamber 1 bedchamber 0 010 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03264208 n 0000 %p 02821967 n 0000 ~ 02881776 n 0000 ~ 03020724 n 0000 ~ 03229811 n 0000 ~ 03470650 n 0000 ~ 03548040 n 0000 ~ 03732956 n 0000 ~ 03794134 n 0000 | a room used primarily for sleeping 02825078 06 n 01 bedroom_furniture 0 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 02821967 n 0000 | furniture intended for use in a bedroom 02825199 06 n 03 bedsitting_room 0 bedsitter 0 bedsit 0 001 @ 02729230 n 0000 | a furnished sitting room with sleeping accommodations (and some plumbing) 02825355 06 n 06 bedspread 0 bedcover 0 bed_cover 0 bed_covering 0 counterpane 0 spread 0 003 @ 02823345 n 0000 ~ 03128204 n 0000 ~ 04040738 n 0000 | decorative cover for a bed 02825534 06 n 01 bedspring 0 004 @ 04295410 n 0000 #p 02825721 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02889562 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) one of the springs holding up the mattress of a bed 02825721 06 n 02 bedstead 0 bedframe 0 006 @ 03410635 n 0000 #p 02821967 n 0000 %p 02824550 n 0000 %p 02825534 n 0000 %p 03384307 n 0000 %p 03507344 n 0000 | the framework of a bed 02825904 06 n 01 beefcake 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph of a muscular man in minimal attire 02826007 06 n 02 beehive 0 hive 0 004 @ 04068016 n 0000 #p 02730351 n 0000 + 02311067 v 0201 ~ 04234024 n 0000 | a man-made receptacle that houses a swarm of bees 02826172 06 n 01 beehive 1 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | any workplace where people are very busy 02826266 06 n 02 beeper 0 pager 0 004 @ 03282682 n 0000 + 00756605 v 0201 + 02187621 v 0103 + 00793034 v 0101 | an electronic device that generates a series of beeps when the person carrying it is being paged 02826477 06 n 02 beer_barrel 0 beer_keg 0 001 @ 02798192 n 0000 | a barrel that holds beer 02826570 06 n 01 beer_bottle 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a bottle that holds beer 02826652 06 n 01 beer_can 0 001 @ 02950393 n 0000 | a can that holds beer 02826728 06 n 01 beer_garden 0 001 @ 04403010 n 0000 | tavern with an outdoor area (usually resembling a garden) where beer and other alcoholic drinks are served 02826892 06 n 01 beer_glass 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a relatively large glass for serving beer 02826990 06 n 01 beer_hall 0 001 @ 03483990 n 0000 | a hall or barroom featuring beer and (usually) entertainment 02827106 06 n 01 beer_mat 0 001 @ 03246823 n 0000 | a drip mat placed under a glass of beer 02827200 06 n 02 beer_mug 0 stein 0 001 @ 03802912 n 0000 | a mug intended for serving beer 02827294 06 n 01 belaying_pin 0 002 @ 02791712 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | a wood or metal bar to which a rope can be secured (as on a ship or in mountain climbing) 02827461 06 n 01 belfry 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 02830070 n 0000 | a room (often at the top of a tower) where bells are hung 02827590 06 n 01 bell 0 017 @ 02679115 n 0000 @ 04224785 n 0000 + 01299860 v 0101 ~ 03032279 n 0000 %p 03041213 n 0000 ~ 03128568 n 0000 ~ 03171617 n 0000 ~ 03206213 n 0000 ~ 03275606 n 0000 ~ 03349151 n 0000 ~i 03665554 n 0000 ~ 04153569 n 0000 ~ 04194794 n 0000 ~ 04210399 n 0000 ~ 04244041 n 0000 %p 04268479 n 0000 ~ 04451255 n 0000 | a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck 02828000 06 n 01 bell 3 004 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 04594218 n 0000 #p 03408558 n 0000 #p 02859517 n 0000 | the flared opening of a tubular device 02828146 06 n 01 belladonna 0 001 @ 02757761 n 0000 | an alkaloidal extract or tincture of the poisonous belladonna plant that is used medicinally 02828295 06 n 01 bell_arch 0 001 @ 04120859 n 0000 | a round arch resting on corbels 02828382 06 n 04 bellarmine 0 longbeard 0 long-beard 0 greybeard 0 001 @ 03608935 n 0000 | a stoneware drinking jug with a long neck; decorated with a caricature of Cardinal Bellarmine (17th century) 02828584 06 n 03 bellbottom_trousers 0 bell-bottoms 0 bellbottom_pants 0 002 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) trousers with legs that flare; worn by sailors; absurdly wide hems were fashionable in the 1960s 02828820 06 n 02 bell_cote 0 bell_cot 0 001 @ 04198986 n 0000 | a small shelter for bells; has a gable or shed roof 02828938 06 n 01 bell_deck 0 001 @ 03370438 n 0000 | a floor under the bells of an open belfry 02829035 06 n 01 bell_foundry 0 001 @ 03392499 n 0000 | a foundry where bells are cast 02829124 06 n 01 bell_gable 0 001 @ 03414303 n 0000 | an extension of a gable that serves as a bell cote 02829231 06 n 02 bell_jar 0 bell_glass 0 001 @ 04020673 n 0000 | a bell-shaped glass cover used to protect and display delicate objects or to cover scientific apparatus or to contain gases 02829422 06 n 01 bellows 0 002 @ 02858369 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) a mechanical device that blows a strong current of air; used to make a fire burn more fiercely or to sound a musical instrument 02829643 06 n 01 bellpull 0 001 @ 04026090 n 0000 | a handle or cord that is pulled to ring a doorbell or a servant's bell etc. 02829773 06 n 01 bell_push 0 001 @ 04033499 n 0000 | a button that is pushed to ring a bell 02829867 06 n 02 bell_seat 0 balloon_seat 0 001 @ 04168419 n 0000 | a seat that has a bell shape (on some 18th century chairs) 02829996 06 n 01 bell_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a bell-shaped tent 02830070 06 n 01 bell_tower 0 003 @ 04467365 n 0000 %p 02827461 n 0000 ~ 02949582 n 0000 | a tower that supports or shelters a bell 02830204 06 n 01 bellyband 0 001 @ 03328648 n 0000 | a strap around the belly of a draft animal holding the shafts of a wagon 02830332 06 n 01 bellyband 1 001 @ 02787241 n 0000 | a cloth band that is worn around the waist (as on infants until the navel has healed) 02830473 06 n 02 Belmont_Park 0 Belmont 0 002 @i 03210481 n 0000 #p 09146919 n 0000 | a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island; site of the Belmont Stakes 02830650 06 n 01 Belsen 0 001 @i 03090225 n 0000 | a Nazi concentration camp for Jews created in northwestern Germany during World War II 02830790 06 n 01 belt 0 010 @ 02674410 n 0000 + 01368764 v 0101 ~ 02781299 n 0000 %p 02831483 n 0000 %s 02831611 n 0000 ~ 02975856 n 0000 ~ 03532745 n 0000 ~ 03787216 n 0000 ~ 04132954 n 0000 ~ 04139548 n 0000 | a band to tie or buckle around the body (usually at the waist) 02831067 06 n 01 belt 1 007 @ 13898210 n 0000 ~ 02788593 n 0000 %s 02831611 n 0000 ~ 03105548 n 0000 ~ 03249363 n 0000 ~ 03325207 n 0000 ~ 04471653 n 0000 | endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys 02831299 06 n 03 belt 2 belt_ammunition 0 belted_ammunition 0 001 @ 02706134 n 0000 | ammunition (usually of small caliber) loaded in flexible linked strips for use in a machine gun 02831483 06 n 01 belt_buckle 0 003 @ 02913678 n 0000 #p 02830790 n 0000 %p 04017303 n 0000 | the buckle used to fasten a belt 02831611 06 n 01 belting 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 #s 02830790 n 0000 #s 02831067 n 0000 | the material of which belts are made 02831739 06 n 01 belvedere 0 001 @ 03435328 n 0000 | a gazebo sited to command a fine view 02831832 06 n 04 beltway 0 bypass 0 ring_road 0 ringway 0 004 @ 03525144 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0404 ;r 08879115 n 0304 + 00812833 v 0201 | a highway that encircles an urban area so that traffic does not have to pass through the center 02832068 06 n 01 bench 0 009 @ 04169042 n 0000 ~ 02791409 n 0000 ~ 03365468 n 0000 ~ 03896948 n 0000 ~ 03914027 n 0000 ~ 03926989 n 0000 ~ 04008729 n 0000 ~ 04184881 n 0000 ~ 04597324 n 0000 | a long seat for more than one person 02832300 06 n 01 bench 3 003 @ 04169042 n 0000 #p 03125429 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) the seat for judges in a courtroom 02832430 06 n 01 bench_clamp 0 001 @ 03040851 n 0000 | a clamp used to hold work in place on a workbench 02832537 06 n 01 bench_hook 0 001 @ 02986245 n 0000 | any of various stops on a workbench against which work can be pushed (as while chiseling or planing) 02832694 06 n 01 bench_lathe 0 001 @ 03651610 n 0000 | lathe mounted on a workbench 02832780 06 n 01 bench_press 0 001 @ 04030668 n 0000 | a small punch press mounted on a workbench 02832880 06 n 02 bend 0 curve 0 012 @ 04172050 n 0000 #p 04103160 n 0000 ;c 09434308 n 0000 + 02323751 a 0201 + 02323751 a 0202 + 00362781 v 0202 + 02744576 v 0203 + 02037140 v 0203 + 02036982 v 0101 ~ 02855054 n 0000 ~ 03273381 n 0000 ~ 03481581 n 0000 | curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.) 02833197 06 n 02 bend 1 bend_dexter 0 001 @ 03859254 n 0000 | diagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left 02833341 06 n 01 bender 0 003 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 02039764 v 0101 + 01282617 v 0102 | a tool for bending; "he used pliers as a bender" 02833478 06 n 01 Benjamin_Franklin_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09158883 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Delaware River 02833614 06 n 01 bentwood 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | wood that is steamed until it becomes pliable and then is shaped for use in making furniture; "bentwood chairs" 02833780 06 n 02 Benzedrine 0 bennie 0 003 @ 02707012 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a form of amphetamine 02833905 06 n 02 benzocaine 0 ethyl_aminobenzoate 0 001 @ 03686474 n 0000 | a white crystalline ester used as a local anesthetic 02834036 06 n 01 benzodiazepine 0 011 @ 03776976 n 0000 @ 03805523 n 0000 ~ 02702202 n 0000 ~ 03025724 n 0000 ~ 03194679 n 0000 ~ 03303158 n 0000 ~ 03695331 n 0000 ~ 03767380 n 0000 ~ 03831871 n 0000 ~ 04414142 n 0000 ~ 04487881 n 0000 | any of several similar lipophilic amines used as tranquilizers or sedatives or hypnotics or muscle relaxants; chronic use can lead to dependency 02834421 06 n 01 beret 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a cap with no brim or bill; made of soft cloth 02834519 06 n 01 berlin 0 001 @ 03675534 n 0000 | a limousine with a glass partition between the front and back seats 02834639 06 n 04 Bermuda_rig 0 Bermudan_rig 0 Bermudian_rig 0 Marconi_rig 0 001 @ 04098359 n 0000 | a rig of triangular sails for a yacht 02834779 06 n 02 Bermuda_shorts 0 Jamaica_shorts 0 002 @ 04212364 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) short pants that end at the knee 02834929 06 n 03 berth 0 bunk 0 built_in_bed 0 004 @ 02821967 n 0000 + 02341943 v 0101 ~ 03699299 n 0000 ~ 04521943 n 0000 | a bed on a ship or train; usually in tiers 02835099 06 n 01 besom 0 001 @ 02910059 n 0000 | a broom made of twigs tied together on a long handle 02835203 06 n 01 Bessemer_converter 0 002 @ 03104596 n 0000 #p 04318733 n 0000 | a refractory-lined furnace used to convert pig iron into steel by the Bessemer process 02835373 06 n 04 beta_blocker 0 beta-blocking_agent 0 beta-adrenergic_blocker 0 beta-adrenergic_blocking_agent 0 010 @ 02857415 n 0000 ~ 02676334 n 0000 ~ 02754787 n 0000 ~ 02976854 n 0000 ~ 03301688 n 0000 ~ 03762386 n 0000 ~ 03809851 n 0000 ~ 03948520 n 0000 ~ 04017785 n 0000 ~ 04445876 n 0000 | any of various drugs used in treating hypertension or arrhythmia; decreases force and rate of heart contractions by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors of the autonomic nervous system 02835857 06 n 01 beta-interferon 0 001 @ 03584306 n 0000 | a form of interferon that is produced by fibroblasts and have antiviral effects; used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis 02836043 06 n 02 betatron 0 induction_accelerator 0 001 @ 02673012 n 0000 | accelerates a continuous beam of electrons to high speeds by means of the electric field produced by changing magnetic flux 02836245 06 n 01 bethel 0 001 @ 03959692 n 0000 | a house of worship (especially one for sailors) 02836345 06 n 01 betting_shop 0 002 @ 04209460 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a licensed bookmaker's shop that is not at the race track 02836480 06 n 01 bevatron 0 001 @ 03160737 n 0000 | a cyclotron that accelerates protons up to several billion electron volts 02836608 06 n 02 bevel 0 bevel_square 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a hand tool consisting of two rules that are hinged together so you can draw or measure angles of any size 02836781 06 n 03 bevel 1 cant 0 chamfer 0 006 @ 03269047 n 0000 + 01586914 v 0302 + 01280213 v 0302 + 01888570 v 0201 + 01586914 v 0101 ~ 04289018 n 0000 | two surfaces meeting at an angle different from 90 degrees 02836998 06 n 03 bevel_gear 0 pinion_and_crown_wheel 0 pinion_and_ring_gear 0 002 @ 03435461 n 0000 ~ 03198981 n 0000 | gears that mesh at an angle 02837148 06 n 01 bezel 0 001 @ 03269047 n 0000 | a sloping edge on a cutting tool 02837232 06 n 02 B-flat_clarinet 0 licorice_stick 0 001 @ 03041694 n 0000 | the ordinary clarinet with a middle range 02837352 06 n 01 bhang 0 002 @ 04264103 n 0000 #p 12417936 n 0000 | a preparation of the leaves and flowers of the hemp plant; much used in India 02837500 06 n 01 bib 0 001 @ 03813077 n 0000 | a napkin tied under the chin of a child while eating 02837602 06 n 01 bib 1 002 @ 03938946 n 0000 #p 02733935 n 0000 | top part of an apron; covering the chest 02837711 06 n 01 bib-and-tucker 0 002 @ 03865478 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an attractive outfit; "she wore her best bib-and-tucker" 02837847 06 n 02 bicorn 0 bicorne 0 002 @ 03065053 n 0000 + 02041731 a 0101 | a cocked hat with the brim turned up to form two points 02837983 06 n 04 bicycle 0 bike 0 wheel 6 cycle 0 020 @ 04583497 n 0000 + 10005719 n 0401 + 01939335 v 0203 + 10005719 n 0102 + 01939335 v 0101 ~ 02838476 n 0000 %p 02839120 n 0000 %p 02839240 n 0000 %p 03003017 n 0000 %p 03060858 n 0000 %p 03492173 n 0000 %p 03621637 n 0000 ~ 03798315 n 0000 %p 03802127 n 0000 ~ 03859444 n 0000 %p 03909502 n 0000 ~ 04033289 n 0000 ~ 04133167 n 0000 %p 04296828 n 0000 ~ 04532011 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals 02838476 06 n 03 bicycle-built-for-two 0 tandem_bicycle 0 tandem 0 001 @ 02837983 n 0000 | a bicycle with two sets of pedals and two seats 02838617 06 n 01 bicycle_chain 0 001 @ 03003017 n 0000 | a chain that transmits the power from the pedals to the rear wheel of a bicycle 02838756 06 n 02 bicycle_clip 0 trouser_clip 0 001 @ 03047943 n 0000 | a clip worn around a cyclist's ankles that keeps trousers from becoming caught in the bicycle chain 02838929 06 n 01 bicycle_pump 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | a small pump that fills bicycle tires with air 02839034 06 n 01 bicycle_rack 0 001 @ 04045203 n 0000 | a rack for parking bicycles 02839120 06 n 02 bicycle_seat 0 saddle 2 002 @ 04168419 n 0000 #p 02837983 n 0000 | a seat for the rider of a bicycle 02839240 06 n 01 bicycle_wheel 0 004 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 02837983 n 0000 %p 03977780 n 0000 %p 04290516 n 0000 | the wheel of a bicycle 02839379 06 n 01 bidet 0 001 @ 02804691 n 0000 | a basin for washing genitals and anal area 02839473 06 n 01 bier 0 002 @ 04044916 n 0000 ~ 02984657 n 0000 | a stand to support a corpse or a coffin prior to burial 02839597 06 n 01 bier 1 001 @ 03068762 n 0000 | a coffin along with its stand; "we followed the bier to the graveyard" 02839718 06 n 01 bi-fold_door 0 002 @ 03584707 n 0000 %p 03526239 n 0000 | an interior door 02839812 06 n 01 bifocals 0 002 @ 04279164 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0101 | (plural) eyeglasses having two focal lengths, one for near vision and the other for far vision 02839980 06 n 01 Big_Ben 0 002 @i 03050242 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | clock in the clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, London 02840114 06 n 02 Big_Blue 0 BLU-82 0 001 @ 03395173 n 0000 | a reliable and deadly 15,000-pound fragmentation bomb that explodes just above ground with a large radius; the largest conventional bomb in existence; used in Afghanistan 02840348 06 n 01 big_board 0 002 @ 03216337 n 0000 #p 03828491 n 0000 | the large display board at the New York Stock Exchange that reports on stocks traded on the exchange 02840523 06 n 01 biggin 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a child's tight-fitting cap; often ties under the chin 02840630 06 n 07 big_H 0 hell_dust 0 nose_drops 0 smack 0 thunder 0 skag 0 scag 0 002 @ 03521174 n 0000 ;u 06347907 n 0000 | street names for heroin 02840781 06 n 01 bight 0 002 @ 08538999 n 0000 #p 04115362 n 0000 | the middle part of a slack rope (as distinguished from its ends) 02840916 06 n 01 bijou 0 001 @ 03602662 n 0000 | a small and delicately worked piece 02841003 06 n 02 bikini 0 two-piece 1 001 @ 04378650 n 0000 | a woman's very brief bathing suit 02841101 06 n 01 bikini_pants 0 002 @ 04515784 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) small and tight-fitting underpants; worn by women 02841249 06 n 01 bilge 0 004 @ 08528313 n 0000 #p 04537861 n 0000 + 00258833 v 0101 ~ 02841683 n 0000 | where the sides of the vessel curve in to form the bottom 02841413 06 n 01 bilge_keel 0 002 @ 03614755 n 0000 #p 04537861 n 0000 | either of two lengthwise fins attached along the outside of a ship's bilge; reduces rolling 02841580 06 n 01 bilge_pump 0 002 @ 04028192 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | a pump to remove bilgewater 02841683 06 n 01 bilges 0 001 @ 02841249 n 0000 | in a vessel with two hulls, an enclosed area between the frames at each side 02841812 06 n 01 bilge_well 0 003 @ 04579845 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) a well where seepage drains to be pumped away 02841963 06 n 05 bill 0 peak 0 eyeshade 0 visor 0 vizor 0 003 @ 02905383 n 0000 #p 02802482 n 0000 #p 03615895 n 0000 | a brim that projects to the front to shade the eyes; "he pulled down the bill of his cap and trudged ahead" 02842193 06 n 02 bill 1 billhook 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a cutting tool with a sharp edge; "he used a bill to prune branches off of the tree" 02842339 06 n 02 billboard 0 hoarding 0 001 @ 04224949 n 0000 | large outdoor signboard 02842429 06 n 01 billet 0 003 @ 03551520 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02659254 v 0102 | lodging for military personnel (especially in a private home) 02842580 06 n 01 billiard_ball 0 003 @ 02781674 n 0000 ~ 03150385 n 0000 ~ 03843544 n 0000 | ball used in playing billiards 02842706 06 n 01 billiard_marker 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device for keeping the score in a game of billiards 02842821 06 n 05 billiard_room 0 billiard_saloon 0 billiard_parlor 0 billiard_parlour 0 billiard_hall 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room in which billiards is played 02842987 06 n 01 bimetallic_strip 0 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 04430010 n 0000 | a strip consisting of two metals that bends with a rise in temperature 02843139 06 n 01 bin 0 009 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01495799 v 0101 ~ 02750182 n 0000 ~ 03059995 n 0000 ~ 03136320 n 0000 ~ 03372815 n 0000 ~ 03683884 n 0000 ~ 03900374 n 0000 ~ 04072901 n 0000 | a container; usually has a lid 02843363 06 n 02 binder 0 ligature 0 002 @ 03670269 n 0000 + 01305902 v 0101 | something used to tie or bind 02843474 06 n 02 binder 1 ring-binder 0 002 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 01338486 v 0101 | holds loose papers or magazines 02843590 06 n 02 binder 3 reaper_binder 0 003 @ 03502017 n 0000 + 01288043 v 0102 + 01305902 v 0101 | a machine that cuts grain and binds it in sheaves 02843744 06 n 01 bindery 0 002 @ 04610439 n 0000 + 01338486 v 0101 | a workshop where books are bound 02843848 06 n 04 binding 0 book_binding 0 cover 4 back 3 008 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 02873453 n 0000 + 00186002 v 0401 + 01210571 v 0301 + 01335412 v 0301 + 01338486 v 0101 ~ 03482635 n 0000 ~ 04434992 n 0000 | the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book; "the book had a leather binding" 02844156 06 n 01 binding 1 002 @ 04186446 n 0000 + 01338486 v 0101 | strip sewn over or along an edge for reinforcement or decoration 02844292 06 n 01 bin_liner 0 002 @ 03964521 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a plastic bag used to line a trash or garbage bin 02844416 06 n 01 binnacle 0 001 @ 03551946 n 0000 | a nonmagnetic housing for a ship's compass (usually in front of the helm) 02844544 06 n 03 binoculars 0 field_glasses 0 opera_glasses 0 003 @ 03857800 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 %p 03314410 n 0000 | (plural) an optical instrument designed for simultaneous use by both eyes 02844744 06 n 01 binocular_microscope 0 002 @ 03673155 n 0000 ~ 03855573 n 0000 | a light microscope adapted to the use of both eyes 02844879 06 n 01 biochip 0 001 @ 03023717 n 0000 | a microchip that uses tiny strands of DNA to latch onto and quickly recognize thousands of genes at a time; intended for use in a biological environment 02845085 06 n 01 biohazard_suit 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | a loose one-piece garment worn to protect the wearer against dangerous biological or chemical agents 02845246 06 n 03 biology_lab 0 biology_laboratory 0 bio_lab 0 001 @ 03635277 n 0000 | a laboratory for biological research 02845371 06 n 01 bioscope 0 001 @ 03801498 n 0000 | a kind of early movie projector 02845457 06 n 01 bioscope 1 001 @ 03036237 n 0000 | a South African movie theater 02845541 06 n 03 bioweapon 0 biological_weapon 0 bioarm 0 006 @ 04573249 n 0000 ~ 01352867 n 0000 ~ 01360148 n 0000 ~ 14738806 n 0000 ~ 15059690 n 0000 ~ 15075262 n 0000 | any weapon usable in biological warfare; "they feared use of the smallpox virus as a bioweapon" 02845811 06 n 01 biplane 0 001 @ 02694015 n 0000 | old fashioned airplane; has two wings one above the other 02845922 06 n 01 biprism 0 002 @ 03856861 n 0000 %p 04011716 n 0000 | an optical device for obtaining interference fringes 02846047 06 n 02 birch 0 birch_rod 0 002 @ 04379258 n 0000 + 01414632 v 0101 | a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree; used to hit people as punishment; "my father never spared the birch" 02846267 06 n 03 birchbark_canoe 0 birchbark 0 birch_bark 0 001 @ 02954794 n 0000 | a canoe made with the bark of a birch tree 02846396 06 n 01 birdbath 0 001 @ 02804691 n 0000 | an ornamental basin (usually in a garden) for birds to bathe in 02846514 06 n 01 birdcage 0 001 @ 02940098 n 0000 | a cage in which a bird can be kept 02846603 06 n 01 birdcage_mask 0 001 @ 02986644 n 0000 | a catcher's mask with a strong wire face 02846703 06 n 01 birdcall 0 001 @ 02679115 n 0000 | a device for imitating a birdcall 02846791 06 n 03 bird_feeder 0 birdfeeder 0 feeder 1 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | an outdoor device that supplies food for wild birds 02846922 06 n 01 birdhouse 0 002 @ 04198986 n 0000 ~ 03233395 n 0000 | a shelter for birds 02847015 06 n 03 bird_shot 0 buckshot 0 duck_shot 0 002 @ 04212826 n 0000 #p 04213637 n 0000 | small lead shot for shotgun shells 02847147 06 n 03 biretta 0 berretta 0 birretta 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a stiff cap with ridges across the crown; worn by Roman Catholic clergy 02847294 06 n 01 bishop 0 002 @ 03018094 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 | (chess) a piece that can be moved diagonally over unoccupied squares of the same color 02847452 06 n 01 bistro 0 001 @ 04088393 n 0000 | a small informal restaurant; serves wine 02847545 06 n 01 bit 0 012 @ 03159112 n 0000 #p 03244429 n 0000 ~ 02924676 n 0000 ~ 02997370 n 0000 ~ 03008135 n 0000 ~ 03122293 n 0000 ~ 03245030 n 0000 ~ 03309268 n 0000 ~ 03945338 n 0000 %p 04190862 n 0000 ~ 04273959 n 0000 ~ 04510888 n 0000 | the cutting part of a drill; usually pointed and threaded and is replaceable in a brace or bitstock or drill press; "he looked around for the right size bit" 02847952 06 n 01 bit 1 007 @ 04302219 n 0000 #p 02903443 n 0000 ~ 02794818 n 0000 ~ 02903877 n 0000 ~ 03153801 n 0000 ~ 03912582 n 0000 ~ 04255004 n 0000 | piece of metal held in horse's mouth by reins and used to control the horse while riding; "the horse was not accustomed to a bit" 02848240 06 n 01 bit 2 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 03618503 n 0000 | the part of a key that enters a lock and lifts the tumblers 02848368 06 n 02 bite_plate 0 biteplate 0 001 @ 03180270 n 0000 | a removable dental appliance that is worn in the palate for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes 02848531 06 n 01 bitewing 0 001 @ 04616888 n 0000 | a dental X-ray film that can be held in place by the teeth during radiography 02848663 06 n 02 bitmap 0 electronic_image 0 001 @ 03937282 n 0000 | an image represented as a two dimensional array of brightness values for pixels 02848814 06 n 01 bitter_end 0 003 @ 08583557 n 0000 #p 03676175 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) the inboard end of a line or cable especially the end that is wound around a bitt 02849001 06 n 01 bitthead 0 002 @ 08583557 n 0000 #p 02867933 n 0000 | the upper end of a bitt 02849098 06 n 01 bitt_pin 0 001 @ 03946532 n 0000 | a pin through the bitthead to keep the mooring lines from slipping off 02849223 06 n 01 bitumastic 0 001 @ 03062092 n 0000 | a protective coating of asphalt and filter used on structural metals that are exposed to weathering 02849379 06 n 01 black 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning); "the widow wore black" 02849498 06 n 01 black 1 004 @ 03721866 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 ;c 00503963 n 0000 ! 04587272 n 0101 | (board games) the darker pieces 02849637 06 n 02 black_and_white 0 monochrome 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a black-and-white photograph or slide 02849749 06 n 02 blackboard 0 chalkboard 0 001 @ 04195686 n 0000 | sheet of slate; for writing with chalk 02849857 06 n 01 blackboard_eraser 0 001 @ 03299762 n 0000 | an eraser that removes chalk marks from blackboard 02849971 06 n 01 black_box 0 001 @ 04070485 n 0000 | equipment that records information about the performance of an aircraft during flight 02850112 06 n 01 blackface 0 001 @ 03719774 n 0000 | the makeup (usually burnt cork) used by a performer in order to imitate a Negro 02850247 06 n 04 black_flag 0 pirate_flag 0 Jolly_Roger 0 blackjack 1 002 @ 03359749 n 0000 %p 04239143 n 0000 | a flag usually bearing a white skull and crossbones on a black background; indicates a pirate ship 02850461 06 n 01 Black_Hole_of_Calcutta 0 001 @i 03615311 n 0000 | a dungeon (20 feet square) in a fort in Calcutta where as many as 146 English prisoners were held overnight by Siraj-ud-daula; the next morning only 23 were still alive 02850699 06 n 03 blackjack 0 cosh 0 sap 0 002 @ 02859073 n 0000 + 01404206 v 0201 | a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle; used for hitting people 02850869 06 n 01 black_tie 0 001 @ 02886446 n 0000 | a black bow tie worn with a dinner jacket 02850966 06 n 01 Blackwall_hitch 0 001 @ 03527797 n 0000 | a simple hitch used for temporarily attaching a line to a hook 02851090 06 n 01 blackwash 0 001 @ 04560675 n 0000 | a wash that colors a surface black 02851180 06 n 02 blackwash 1 black_lotion 0 003 @ 03696454 n 0000 %s 14961231 n 0000 %s 14975076 n 0000 | a mixture of calomel and limewater that is used on syphilitic sores 02851356 06 n 01 bladder 0 002 @ 02776042 n 0000 #p 03383611 n 0000 | a bag that fills with air 02851454 06 n 01 blade 0 011 @ 03159112 n 0000 #p 02767049 n 0000 #p 03628765 n 0000 #p 04380981 n 0000 #p 04277054 n 0000 #p 04277257 n 0000 #p 04155119 n 0000 #p 03655235 n 0000 ~ 03629609 n 0000 %p 03629706 n 0000 ~ 04064327 n 0000 | the flat part of a tool or weapon that (usually) has a cutting edge 02851761 06 n 02 blade 2 vane 1 010 @ 04118049 n 0000 #p 04018203 n 0000 #p 03517291 n 0000 #p 04594707 n 0000 #p 04505818 n 0000 #p 03842942 n 0000 ~ 03325366 n 0000 ~ 03568640 n 0000 ~ 03879377 n 0000 ~ 04124733 n 0000 | flat surface that rotates and pushes against air or water 02852044 06 n 01 blade 3 002 @ 04127187 n 0000 #p 03563584 n 0000 | the part of the skate that slides on the ice 02852159 06 n 03 blank 0 dummy 1 blank_shell 0 001 @ 02975150 n 0000 | a cartridge containing an explosive charge but no bullet 02852289 06 n 01 blank 1 001 @ 04195686 n 0000 | a piece of material ready to be made into something 02852392 06 n 02 blanket 0 cover 1 007 @ 02823345 n 0000 + 03128204 n 0201 ~ 02686177 n 0000 ~ 03275765 n 0000 ~ 03708859 n 0000 ~ 03724788 n 0000 ~ 04172736 n 0000 | bedding that keeps a person warm in bed; "he pulled the covers over his head and went to sleep" 02852657 06 n 01 blanket 1 002 @ 03655499 n 0000 #p 02900232 n 0000 | a layer of lead surrounding the highly reactive core of a nuclear reactor 02852803 06 n 01 blanket_stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a strong reinforcing stitch for edges of blanket and other thick material; similar to buttonhole stitch 02852967 06 n 01 Blarney_Stone 0 001 @i 04333222 n 0000 | a stone in a castle in Ireland that is said to impart skill in flattery to anyone who kisses it 02853123 06 n 01 blast_furnace 0 002 @ 03409359 n 0000 #p 04318733 n 0000 | a furnace for smelting of iron from iron oxide ores; combustion is intensified by a blast of air 02853298 06 n 01 blasting_cap 0 002 @ 03186898 n 0000 %p 14822985 n 0000 | a small tube filled with detonating substances; used to detonate high explosives 02853456 06 n 01 blasting_gelatin 0 003 @ 03310789 n 0000 %s 14819163 n 0000 %s 14910730 n 0000 | mixture of guncotton with nitroglycerin 02853596 06 n 05 blazer 0 sport_jacket 0 sport_coat 0 sports_jacket 0 sports_coat 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | lightweight single-breasted jacket; often striped in the colors of a club or school 02853790 06 n 01 bleachers 0 002 @ 04307879 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) an outdoor grandstand without a roof; patrons are exposed to the sun as linens are when they are bleached 02853991 06 n 03 blender 0 liquidizer 0 liquidiser 0 004 @ 03780732 n 0000 + 00445264 v 0204 + 00445264 v 0203 + 01465097 v 0101 | an electrically powered mixer with whirling blades that mix or chop or liquefy foods 02854209 06 n 03 blimp 0 sausage_balloon 0 sausage 0 001 @ 02695736 n 0000 | a small nonrigid airship used for observation or as a barrage balloon 02854358 06 n 02 blind 0 screen 4 007 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 01132595 v 0202 + 01480168 v 0201 ~ 03155743 n 0000 ~ 04218423 n 0000 ~ 04596493 n 0000 ~ 04600956 n 0000 | a protective covering that keeps things out or hinders sight; "they had just moved in and had not put up blinds yet" 02854643 06 n 01 blind 1 001 @ 04159023 n 0000 | a hiding place sometimes used by hunters (especially duck hunters); "he waited impatiently in the blind" 02854799 06 n 04 blind_alley 0 cul_de_sac 0 dead-end_street 0 impasse 0 001 @ 04433753 n 0000 | a street with only one way in or out 02854934 06 n 01 blind_corner 0 001 @ 03114137 n 0000 | a street corner that you cannot see around as you are driving 02855054 06 n 02 blind_curve 0 blind_bend 0 001 @ 02832880 n 0000 | a curve or bend in the road that you cannot see around as you are driving 02855198 06 n 01 blindfold 0 002 @ 03054011 n 0000 + 01340609 v 0101 | a cloth used to cover the eyes 02855302 06 n 02 bling 0 bling_bling 0 001 @ 03602662 n 0000 | flashy, ostentatious jewelry; "the rapper was loaded with bling" 02855432 06 n 02 blinker 0 flasher 1 004 @ 03670692 n 0000 + 00425822 v 0201 + 02164320 v 0201 + 02164320 v 0102 | a light that flashes on and off; used as a signal or to send messages 02855619 06 n 02 blister_pack 0 bubble_pack 0 001 @ 03877202 n 0000 | packaging in which a product is sealed between a cardboard backing and clear plastic cover 02855782 06 n 01 block 0 019 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 00660578 a 0102 ~ 02728797 n 0000 ~ 02905715 n 0000 ~ 02940853 n 0000 ~ 03027561 n 0000 ~ 03029040 n 0000 ~ 03141695 n 0000 ~ 03149258 n 0000 ~ 03225505 n 0000 ~ 03575706 n 0000 ~ 03832824 n 0000 ~ 03841711 n 0000 ~ 03878563 n 0000 ~ 04240514 n 0000 ~ 04311695 n 0000 ~ 04322323 n 0000 ~ 04375322 n 0000 ~ 04511781 n 0000 | a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides); "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks" 02856275 06 n 01 block 6 003 @ 03551520 n 0000 ~ 02995487 n 0000 ~ 04557205 n 0000 | housing in a large building that is divided into separate units; "there is a block of classrooms in the west wing" 02856477 06 n 01 blockade 0 003 @ 03845513 n 0000 + 01480632 v 0103 + 01129387 v 0101 | prevents access or progress 02856595 06 n 01 blockade-runner 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | a ship that runs through or around a naval blockade 02856708 06 n 06 blockage 0 block 1 closure 0 occlusion 0 stop 1 stoppage 0 006 @ 03845513 n 0000 + 01481963 v 0204 + 01481963 v 0104 ~ 02899336 n 0000 ~ 03974274 n 0000 ~ 04528420 n 0000 | an obstruction in a pipe or tube; "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe" 02857004 06 n 01 block_and_tackle 0 002 @ 03530254 n 0000 %p 04026692 n 0000 | pulley blocks with associated rope or cable 02857129 06 n 01 blockbuster 0 001 @ 03438547 n 0000 | a large bomb used to demolish extensive areas (as a city block) 02857250 06 n 01 block_diagram 0 001 @ 03191083 n 0000 | a diagram showing the interconnections between the components of system (especially an electronic system) 02857415 06 n 02 blocker 0 blocking_agent 0 006 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 02202937 v 0101 ~ 02701628 n 0000 ~ 02835373 n 0000 ~ 03635835 n 0000 ~ 14985651 n 0000 | a class of drugs that inhibit (block) some biological process 02857637 06 n 01 blockhouse 0 001 @ 04348013 n 0000 | a stronghold that is reinforced for protection from enemy fire; with apertures for defensive fire 02857791 06 n 01 block_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a small plane used on end grains of wood 02857889 06 n 01 bloodmobile 0 001 @ 03796768 n 0000 | a motor vehicle equipped to collect blood donations 02857998 06 n 04 bloomers 0 pants 1 drawers 1 knickers 0 002 @ 04515784 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) underpants worn by women; "she was afraid that her bloomers might have been showing" 02858206 06 n 01 blouse 0 006 @ 04460937 n 0000 ~ 03423659 n 0000 ~ 03472186 n 0000 ~ 03767773 n 0000 %p 03820818 n 0000 ~ 04205605 n 0000 | a top worn by women 02858369 06 n 01 blower 0 005 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02105324 v 0101 + 02104910 v 0101 ~ 02829422 n 0000 ~ 03488399 n 0000 | a device that produces a current of air 02858533 06 n 04 blowgun 0 blowpipe 1 blowtube 1 blow_tube 1 001 @ 04500800 n 0000 | a tube through which darts can be shot by blowing 02858670 06 n 03 blowtorch 0 torch 1 blowlamp 0 003 @ 02926513 n 0000 + 00379951 v 0201 ~ 03874441 n 0000 | a burner that mixes air and gas to produce a very hot flame 02858840 06 n 03 blowtube 0 blow_tube 0 blowpipe 0 001 @ 04500800 n 0000 | a tube that directs air or gas into a flame to concentrate heat 02858981 06 n 01 blucher 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a high shoe with laces over the tongue 02859073 06 n 01 bludgeon 0 004 @ 03057459 n 0000 + 02511255 v 0101 + 01426583 v 0102 ~ 02850699 n 0000 | a club used as a weapon 02859205 06 n 01 blue 1 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | blue clothing; "she was wearing blue" 02859293 06 n 01 blue_chip 0 001 @ 03024099 n 0000 | a blue poker chip with the highest value 02859389 06 n 01 blueprint 0 002 @ 03931348 n 0000 + 01687477 v 0101 | photographic print of plans or technical drawings etc. 02859517 06 n 01 blunderbuss 0 002 @ 03807547 n 0000 %p 02828000 n 0000 | a short musket of wide bore with a flared muzzle 02859642 06 n 01 blunt_file 0 002 @ 03341784 n 0000 ! 04400388 n 0101 | a file with parallel edges 02859743 06 n 01 board 0 024 @ 04195686 n 0000 ~ 02734905 n 0000 ~ 02897062 n 0000 ~ 02919884 n 0000 ~ 03029196 n 0000 ~ 03235727 n 0000 ~ 03237379 n 0000 ~ 03371476 n 0000 ~ 03591259 n 0000 ~ 03628282 n 0000 ~ 03792697 n 0000 ~ 03884371 n 0000 ~ 03960783 n 0000 ~ 04156878 n 0000 ~ 04221113 n 0000 ~ 04221221 n 0000 ~ 04233049 n 0000 ~ 04258901 n 0000 ~ 04295811 n 0000 ~ 04370646 n 0000 ~ 04486390 n 0000 ~ 04551912 n 0000 ~ 04555277 n 0000 ~ 04607954 n 0000 | a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose; "he nailed boards across the windows" 02860303 06 n 02 board 5 gameboard 0 010 @ 04369112 n 0000 ~ 02771978 n 0000 ~ 03015175 n 0000 ~ 03136442 n 0000 ~ 03167606 n 0000 ~ 03448385 n 0000 ~ 03789492 n 0000 ~ 03864182 n 0000 ~ 03912343 n 0000 ~ 04029816 n 0000 | a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games; "he got out the board and set up the pieces" 02860645 06 n 01 boarding 0 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 02861187 n 0000 ~ 03363439 n 0000 | a structure of boards 02860757 06 n 02 boarding_house 0 boardinghouse 0 002 @ 03549540 n 0000 ~ 02823220 n 0000 | a private house that provides accommodations and meals for paying guests 02860924 06 n 02 boardroom 0 council_chamber 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 03219779 n 0000 | a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company) 02861092 06 n 01 board_rule 0 001 @ 03741128 n 0000 | a measure used in computing board feet 02861187 06 n 01 boards 0 003 @ 02860645 n 0000 #p 03562540 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) the boarding that surrounds an ice hockey rink 02861345 06 n 01 boards 1 002 @ 04425953 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) the stage of a theater; "most actors love to stride the boards" 02861501 06 n 01 boardwalk 0 002 @ 04552265 n 0000 ~ 03257890 n 0000 | a walkway made of wooden boards; usually at seaside 02861626 06 n 01 boat 0 040 @ 04537861 n 0000 + 01948551 v 0101 -c 00790179 a 0000 -c 00790557 a 0000 -c 02300153 a 0000 ~ 02740356 n 0000 ~ 02795575 n 0000 %p 02863169 n 0000 ~ 02921839 n 0000 ~ 02951096 n 0000 ~ 02985251 n 0000 ~ 03334608 n 0000 ~ 03349239 n 0000 ~ 03452391 n 0000 ~ 03469560 n 0000 ~ 03473502 n 0000 ~ 03608807 n 0000 ~ 03693146 n 0000 ~ 03701779 n 0000 ~ 03708742 n 0000 ~ 03715618 n 0000 -c 03790008 n 0000 ~ 03795763 n 0000 -c 03882030 n 0000 ~ 03945454 n 0000 ~ 03983950 n 0000 -c 03987924 n 0000 ~ 04031377 n 0000 ~ 04102304 n 0000 ~ 04157436 n 0000 ~ 04165868 n 0000 ~ 04252125 n 0000 ~ 04315945 n 0000 ~ 04370758 n 0000 ~ 04416263 n 0000 ~ 04503138 n 0000 -c 10423621 n 0000 -c 10585192 n 0000 -c 01950267 v 0000 -c 01951211 v 0000 | a small vessel for travel on water 02862424 06 n 01 boat_deck 0 001 @ 04522033 n 0000 | the upper deck on which lifeboats are stored 02862524 06 n 07 boater 0 leghorn 0 Panama 0 Panama_hat 0 sailor 0 skimmer 0 straw_hat 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a stiff hat made of straw with a flat crown 02862683 06 n 01 boat_hook 0 001 @ 03537522 n 0000 | pole-handled hook used to pull or push boats 02862783 06 n 01 boathouse 0 001 @ 04194590 n 0000 | a shed at the edge of a river or lake; used to store boats 02862897 06 n 02 boatswain's_chair 0 bosun's_chair 0 001 @ 04168419 n 0000 | a seat consisting of a board and a rope; used while working aloft or over the side of a ship 02863069 06 n 01 boat_train 0 001 @ 04475240 n 0000 | a train taking passengers to or from a port 02863169 06 n 01 boat_whistle 0 002 @ 04586718 n 0000 #p 02861626 n 0000 | a whistle on a boat that is sounded as a warning 02863295 06 n 01 boatyard 0 001 @ 08530790 n 0000 | a place where boats are built or maintained or stored 02863403 06 n 04 bob 0 bobber 0 cork 1 bobfloat 0 003 @ 03369186 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 + 01869369 v 0201 | a small float usually made of cork; attached to a fishing line 02863579 06 n 01 bob 1 005 @ 04578374 n 0000 #p 03915279 n 0000 ~ 03627035 n 0000 ~ 03975060 n 0000 ~ 04269520 n 0000 | a hanging weight, especially a metal ball on a string 02863755 06 n 03 bobbin 0 spool 0 reel 0 005 @ 04593707 n 0000 + 01525893 v 0301 + 01525666 v 0201 ~ 03341687 n 0000 ~ 04218924 n 0000 | a winder around which thread or tape or film or other flexible materials can be wound 02863980 06 n 03 bobby_pin 0 hairgrip 0 grip 2 001 @ 03481436 n 0000 | a flat wire hairpin whose prongs press tightly together; used to hold bobbed hair in place; "in Britain they call a bobby pin a grip" 02864187 06 n 03 bobsled 0 bobsleigh 0 bob 2 003 @ 04242397 n 0000 + 01943670 v 0302 + 01943670 v 0101 | a long racing sled (for 2 or more people) with a steering mechanism 02864362 06 n 02 bobsled 1 bobsleigh 1 002 @ 04242397 n 0000 + 01943670 v 0101 | formerly two short sleds coupled together 02864487 06 n 03 bocce_ball 0 bocci_ball 0 boccie_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | wooden ball that is bowled in the Italian game of bocce 02864626 06 n 01 bodega 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a small Hispanic shop selling wine and groceries 02864727 06 n 01 bodice 0 003 @ 04460937 n 0000 #p 03241438 n 0000 %p 03965521 n 0000 | part of a dress above the waist 02864849 06 n 02 bodkin 0 threader 0 003 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01362135 v 0202 + 01524545 v 0201 | a blunt needle for threading ribbon through loops 02864998 06 n 01 bodkin 1 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a small sharp-pointed tool for punching holes in leather or fabric 02865117 06 n 01 bodkin 2 001 @ 03481436 n 0000 | formerly a long hairpin; usually with an ornamental head 02865226 06 n 01 body 0 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 02866766 n 0000 ~ 03412964 n 0000 | the external structure of a vehicle; "the body of the car was badly rusted" 02865388 06 n 06 body_armor 0 body_armour 0 suit_of_armor 0 suit_of_armour 0 coat_of_mail 0 cataphract 0 030 @ 02742673 n 0000 %p 02741746 n 0000 %p 02804989 n 0000 %p 02895633 n 0000 %p 02898416 n 0000 ~ 02920282 n 0000 %p 02954068 n 0000 %p 02981664 n 0000 ~ 03003851 n 0000 ~ 03117370 n 0000 %p 03149539 n 0000 ~ 03150885 n 0000 %p 03151008 n 0000 %p 03297273 n 0000 %p 03330233 n 0000 %p 03434681 n 0000 %p 03453534 n 0000 %p 03462393 n 0000 %p 03518520 n 0000 %p 03628547 n 0000 %p 03837439 n 0000 %p 03885402 n 0000 %p 04084706 n 0000 %p 04121163 n 0000 %p 04238506 n 0000 %p 04266578 n 0000 %p 04402467 n 0000 %p 04503699 n 0000 %p 04527182 n 0000 %p 04546934 n 0000 | armor that protects the wearer's whole body 02866110 06 n 03 body_bag 0 personnel_pouch 0 human_remains_pouch 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a bag in which the body of a dead soldier is placed 02866256 06 n 01 body_lotion 0 001 @ 03696264 n 0000 | lotion applied to the body after bathing 02866354 06 n 01 body_stocking 0 001 @ 04515458 n 0000 | a one-piece tight-fitting undergarment for women that covers the torso (and may have sleeves and legs) 02866516 06 n 01 body_plethysmograph 0 001 @ 03972657 n 0000 | plethysmograph consisting of a chamber surrounding the entire body; used in studies of respiration 02866680 06 n 01 body_pad 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | a pad worn by hockey goalkeeper 02866766 06 n 01 bodywork 0 002 @ 02865226 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 | the exterior body of a motor vehicle 02866876 06 n 01 Bofors_gun 0 001 @ 02718623 n 0000 | an automatic double-barreled antiaircraft gun 02866978 06 n 03 bogy 0 bogie 0 bogey 0 001 @ 02689427 n 0000 | an unidentified (and possibly enemy) aircraft 02867090 06 n 02 boiler 0 steam_boiler 0 008 @ 04538393 n 0000 #p 03514169 n 0000 #p 04316187 n 0000 + 00375339 v 0101 + 00375692 v 0101 ~ 02765730 n 0000 %m 02867335 n 0000 %p 04317859 n 0000 | sealed vessel where water is converted to steam 02867335 06 n 01 boilerplate 0 002 @ 03967544 n 0000 #m 02867090 n 0000 | thick plate iron used in the production of boilers 02867462 06 n 02 boiling_water_reactor 0 BWR 0 001 @ 04566309 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses water as a coolant and moderator; the water boils in the reactor core and the steam produced can drive a steam turbine 02867682 06 n 01 bola 0 001 @ 04115362 n 0000 | a rope with weights attached to the ends; is thrown to entangle the legs of an animal; of South American origin 02867844 06 n 01 bolero 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a short jacket; worn mostly by women 02867933 06 n 02 bollard 0 bitt 0 006 @ 03994528 n 0000 #p 03939805 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 + 01289157 v 0201 %p 02849001 n 0000 ~ 04096634 n 0000 | a strong post (as on a wharf or quay or ship for attaching mooring lines); "the road was closed to vehicular traffic with bollards" 02868218 06 n 02 bollock 0 bullock_block 0 001 @ 04026692 n 0000 | a pulley-block at the head of a topmast 02868327 06 n 02 bolo 0 bolo_knife 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | long heavy knife with a single edge; of Philippine origin 02868448 06 n 02 bologram 0 bolograph 0 001 @ 04070773 n 0000 | record or recording made by a bolometer 02868554 06 n 01 bolometer 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 02678342 a 0101 | an instrument that measures heat radiation; extremely sensitive 02868691 06 n 04 bolo_tie 0 bolo 1 bola_tie 0 bola 1 001 @ 03821155 n 0000 | a cord fastened around the neck with an ornamental clasp and worn as a necktie 02868849 06 n 02 bolster 0 long_pillow 0 002 @ 03944520 n 0000 + 01221846 v 0101 | a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows 02869005 06 n 01 bolt 0 010 @ 04160812 n 0000 #p 03841971 n 0000 ~ 02972622 n 0000 %p 03046814 n 0000 ~ 03309410 n 0000 %p 03506432 n 0000 ~ 03623755 n 0000 ~ 03706525 n 0000 %p 04191000 n 0000 ~ 04337807 n 0000 | a screw that screws into a nut to form a fastener 02869271 06 n 02 bolt 1 deadbolt 0 004 @ 02791712 n 0000 #p 03687813 n 0000 + 01351520 v 0101 ~ 04133345 n 0000 | the part of a lock that is engaged or withdrawn with a key 02869446 06 n 01 bolt 2 002 @ 02791712 n 0000 #p 04097375 n 0000 | a sliding bar in a breech-loading firearm that ejects an empty cartridge and replaces it and closes the breech 02869626 06 n 01 bolt 3 001 @ 04108326 n 0000 | a roll of cloth or wallpaper of a definite length 02869726 06 n 01 bolt_cutter 0 001 @ 03158739 n 0000 | an implement for cutting bolts 02869814 06 n 01 bolus 0 001 @ 03942844 n 0000 | a large pill; used especially in veterinary medicine 02869918 06 n 01 bomb 0 033 @ 03310467 n 0000 @ 04573543 n 0000 + 02871580 n 0101 + 01134328 v 0102 ~ 02756049 n 0000 ~ 02785455 n 0000 ~ 02871580 n 0000 ~ 02871886 n 0000 ~ 02904140 n 0000 ~ 02964980 n 0000 ~ 03016388 n 0000 ~ 03058590 n 0000 ~ 03145422 n 0000 ~ 03182522 n 0000 ~ 03259870 n 0000 ~ 03395173 n 0000 ~ 03426678 n 0000 ~ 03438547 n 0000 ~ 03463203 n 0000 ~ 03558428 n 0000 ~ 03571171 n 0000 ~ 03663244 n 0000 ~ 03748913 n 0000 ~ 03766868 n 0000 ~ 03915777 n 0000 ~ 03952093 n 0000 ~ 03964632 n 0000 ~ 04082272 n 0000 ~ 04252975 n 0000 ~ 04253587 n 0000 ~ 04327736 n 0000 ~ 04427596 n 0000 ~ 04443966 n 0000 | an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions 02870607 06 n 02 bombardon 0 bombard 0 002 @ 04193667 n 0000 @ 02806515 n 0000 | a large shawm; the bass member of the shawm family 02870741 06 n 01 bombazine 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a twilled fabric used for dresses; the warp is silk and the weft is worsted; "black bombazine is frequently used for mourning garments" 02870932 06 n 02 bomb_calorimeter 0 bomb 1 001 @ 02944550 n 0000 | strong sealed vessel for measuring heat of combustion 02871055 06 n 01 bomber 0 009 @ 02694015 n 0000 @ 04559634 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01134328 v 0102 ~i 02769049 n 0000 %p 02871769 n 0000 %p 02953918 n 0000 ~ 03219894 n 0000 ~ 04315411 n 0000 | a military aircraft that drops bombs during flight 02871306 06 n 01 bomber_jacket 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a jacket gathered into a band at the waist 02871408 06 n 01 bombie 0 001 @ 02871580 n 0000 | an unexploded bomblet; "unexploded bomblets known in Laos as `bombies' caused farmers to fear cultivating their fields" 02871580 06 n 02 bomblet 0 cluster_bomblet 0 004 @ 02869918 n 0000 #p 03058590 n 0000 + 02869918 n 0101 ~ 02871408 n 0000 | one of the smaller bombs that are released from a cluster bomb 02871769 06 n 01 bomb_rack 0 002 @ 02973345 n 0000 #p 02871055 n 0000 | a device on an aircraft for carrying bombs 02871886 06 n 01 bombshell 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | an explosive bomb or artillery shell 02871978 06 n 03 bomb_shelter 0 air-raid_shelter 0 bombproof 0 002 @ 03007334 n 0000 + 00166028 v 0301 | a chamber (often underground) reinforced against bombing and provided with food and living facilities; used during air raids 02872210 06 n 01 bombsight 0 001 @ 04224030 n 0000 | a sighting device in an aircraft for aiming bombs 02872315 06 n 03 bone-ash_cup 0 cupel 0 refractory_pot 0 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a small porous bowl made of bone ash used in assaying to separate precious metals from e.g. lead 02872495 06 n 01 bone_china 0 001 @ 03021863 n 0000 | fine porcelain that contains bone ash 02872589 06 n 04 bones 0 castanets 0 clappers 0 finger_cymbals 0 002 @ 03921556 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance 02872924 06 n 01 boneshaker 0 001 @ 04583497 n 0000 | any wheeled vehicle that is dilapidated and uncomfortable; "that old bike without rubber tires was a real boneshaker" 02873098 06 n 02 bongo 0 bongo_drum 0 001 @ 03254272 n 0000 | a small drum; played with the hands 02873198 06 n 02 bonnet 0 poke_bonnet 0 003 @ 03502782 n 0000 + 00047228 v 0101 ~ 04361667 n 0000 | a hat tied under the chin 02873326 06 n 01 booby_prize 0 002 @ 04495252 n 0000 ~ 04605337 n 0000 | a prize given to one who finishes last in a contest 02873453 06 n 02 book 0 volume 0 016 @ 04014270 n 0000 + 06425532 n 0101 ~ 02697938 n 0000 %p 02843848 n 0000 ~ 03068121 n 0000 ~ 03382091 n 0000 %p 03387379 n 0000 ~ 03497492 n 0000 ~ 03607775 n 0000 ~ 03838605 n 0000 ~ 03859108 n 0000 ~ 03892129 n 0000 ~ 03937889 n 0000 ~ 04234432 n 0000 %p 04285118 n 0000 ~ 06427062 n 0000 | physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together; "he used a large book as a doorstop" 02873887 06 n 01 book 2 001 @ 04014270 n 0000 | a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge; "he bought a book of stamps" 02874037 06 n 01 book_bag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a bag in which students carry their books 02874133 06 n 01 bookbindery 0 001 @ 04610439 n 0000 | a bookbinder's workshop; a place for binding books 02874241 06 n 01 bookcase 0 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 %p 04197095 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books 02874366 06 n 01 bookend 0 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | a support placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright (on a shelf or table) 02874508 06 n 02 bookmark 0 bookmarker 0 001 @ 03727288 n 0000 | a marker (a piece of paper or ribbon) placed between the pages of a book to mark the reader's place 02874675 06 n 01 bookmobile 0 001 @ 04527465 n 0000 | a van with shelves of books; serves as a mobile library or bookstore 02874800 06 n 01 bookshelf 0 001 @ 04197095 n 0000 | a shelf on which to keep books 02874886 06 n 03 bookshop 0 bookstore 0 bookstall 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop where books are sold 02874992 06 n 01 boom 0 002 @ 04274687 n 0000 #p 04135920 n 0000 | any of various more-or-less horizontal spars or poles used to extend the foot of a sail or for handling cargo or in mooring 02875185 06 n 02 boom 1 microphone_boom 0 001 @ 03983015 n 0000 | a pole carrying an overhead microphone projected over a film or tv set 02875324 06 n 03 boomerang 0 throwing_stick 0 throw_stick 0 004 @ 04015010 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 + 02009792 v 0101 ~ 03634692 n 0000 | a curved piece of wood; when properly thrown will return to thrower 02875533 06 n 04 booster 0 booster_dose 0 booster_shot 0 recall_dose 0 001 @ 03229941 n 0000 | an additional dose that makes sure the first dose was effective 02875694 06 n 05 booster 1 booster_rocket 0 booster_unit 0 takeoff_booster 0 takeoff_rocket 0 003 @ 04106269 n 0000 #p 03804897 n 0000 + 01518703 v 0101 | the first stage of a multistage rocket 02875890 06 n 06 booster 2 booster_amplifier 0 booster_station 0 relay_link 0 relay_station 0 relay_transmitter 0 002 @ 02708803 n 0000 #p 03081962 n 0000 | an amplifier for restoring the strength of a transmitted signal 02876113 06 n 01 boot 0 022 @ 03385713 n 0000 %p 02877779 n 0000 %p 02877884 n 0000 ~ 02929050 n 0000 %p 03072711 n 0000 %p 03121593 n 0000 ~ 03128694 n 0000 %p 03313798 n 0000 %p 03516570 n 0000 ~ 03522007 n 0000 ~ 03526707 n 0000 %p 03578999 n 0000 %p 03579394 n 0000 %p 03867710 n 0000 ~ 04096778 n 0000 ~ 04123388 n 0000 ~ 04235643 n 0000 %p 04297397 n 0000 %p 04451656 n 0000 %p 04451883 n 0000 %p 04458265 n 0000 %p 04521654 n 0000 | footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg 02876605 06 n 04 boot 2 the_boot 0 iron_boot 0 iron_heel 0 001 @ 03581384 n 0000 | an instrument of torture that is used to heat or crush the foot and leg 02876762 06 n 01 boot 3 001 @ 04197790 n 0000 | protective casing for something that resembles a leg 02876865 06 n 01 boot_camp 0 002 @ 02948281 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | camp for training military recruits 02876975 06 n 02 bootee 0 bootie 0 001 @ 04248522 n 0000 | a slipper that is soft and wool (for babies) 02877081 06 n 04 booth 0 cubicle 0 stall 0 kiosk 0 008 @ 03053442 n 0000 ~ 03094628 n 0000 ~ 03984779 n 0000 ~ 04016942 n 0000 ~ 04216680 n 0000 ~ 04408815 n 0000 ~ 04456561 n 0000 ~ 04549273 n 0000 | small area set off by walls for special use 02877328 06 n 01 booth 1 002 @ 04209460 n 0000 ~ 04306353 n 0000 | a small shop at a fair; for selling goods or entertainment 02877456 06 n 01 booth 2 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches 02877578 06 n 01 boothose 0 001 @ 04330957 n 0000 | protective stockings worn with or in place of boots 02877684 06 n 01 bootjack 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | has V-shaped notch for pulling off boots 02877779 06 n 01 bootlace 0 002 @ 03636736 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 | a long lace for fastening boots 02877884 06 n 01 bootleg 0 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 | the part of a boot above the instep 02877992 06 n 01 bootstrap 0 001 @ 04340267 n 0000 | a strap that is looped and sewn to the top of a boot for pulling it on 02878118 06 n 01 Bordeaux_mixture 0 001 @ 02723112 n 0000 | antifungal agent consisting of a solution of copper sulphate and quicklime 02878255 06 n 01 border 0 006 @ 03269453 n 0000 + 01589771 v 0103 + 01469999 v 0105 ~ 03270390 n 0000 ~ 04178127 n 0000 ~ 04535551 n 0000 | a strip forming the outer edge of something; "the rug had a wide blue border" 02878475 06 n 03 bore 0 bore-hole 0 drill_hole 0 004 @ 03307066 n 0000 ;c 00924141 n 0000 + 01445640 v 0101 ~ 04213762 n 0000 | a hole or passage made by a drill; usually made for exploratory purposes 02878678 06 n 04 bore_bit 0 borer 0 rock_drill 0 stone_drill 0 005 @ 03244429 n 0000 + 01445640 v 0201 ~ 03140905 n 0000 ~ 04310990 n 0000 ~ 04338903 n 0000 | a drill for penetrating rock 02878868 06 n 01 boron_chamber 0 002 @ 03588790 n 0000 #p 02879057 n 0000 | an ionization chamber lined with boron or filled with boron trifluoride gas for counting low velocity neutrons 02879057 06 n 01 boron_counter_tube 0 002 @ 04019041 n 0000 %p 02878868 n 0000 | a proportional counter tube for counting neutrons 02879190 06 n 01 borstal 0 001 @ 04076889 n 0000 | formerly a British reform school for youths considered too young to send to prison 02879326 06 n 01 bosom 0 002 @ 03054011 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 | cloth that covers the chest or breasts 02879435 06 n 01 Bosporus_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09064260 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Bosporus at Istanbul 02879568 06 n 01 Boston_rocker 0 001 @ 04107063 n 0000 | a rocking chair that has a high spindle back and a decorative top panel 02879699 06 n 01 bota 0 001 @ 04599016 n 0000 | a wine bottle made of leather 02879779 06 n 01 botanical 0 001 @ 03252323 n 0000 | a drug made from part of a plant (as the bark or root or leaves) 02879899 06 n 01 bottle 0 023 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 02287925 v 0101 + 01504918 v 0101 ~ 02826570 n 0000 %p 02881007 n 0000 ~ 02964339 n 0000 ~ 02965497 n 0000 ~ 02989418 n 0000 ~ 03145082 n 0000 ~ 03179116 n 0000 ~ 03364412 n 0000 ~ 03454395 n 0000 ~ 03576776 n 0000 ~ 03608935 n 0000 %p 03799914 n 0000 ~ 03929501 n 0000 ~ 03943819 n 0000 ~ 03989754 n 0000 ~ 04253188 n 0000 ~ 04278903 n 0000 ~ 04564934 n 0000 ~ 04586342 n 0000 ~ 04599016 n 0000 | a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped 02880508 06 n 03 bottle 1 feeding_bottle 0 nursing_bottle 0 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 %p 03831328 n 0000 | a vessel fitted with a flexible teat and filled with milk or formula; used as a substitute for breast feeding infants and very young children 02880755 06 n 01 bottle_bank 0 002 @ 04072901 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a place where bottles can be deposited for recycling 02880884 06 n 01 bottlebrush 0 001 @ 02911542 n 0000 | a cylindrical brush on a thin shaft that is used to clean bottles 02881007 06 n 01 bottlecap 0 002 @ 02958374 n 0000 #p 02879899 n 0000 | a cap that seals a bottle 02881107 06 n 01 bottleneck 0 001 @ 03898588 n 0000 | the narrow part of a bottle near the top 02881204 06 n 01 bottle_opener 0 003 @ 03853868 n 0000 ~ 02960231 n 0000 ~ 03113801 n 0000 | an opener for removing caps or corks from bottles 02881349 06 n 01 bottling_plant 0 001 @ 03963198 n 0000 | a plant where beverages are put into bottles with caps 02881464 06 n 04 bottom 0 freighter 0 merchantman 0 merchant_ship 0 003 @ 02968752 n 0000 + 01955135 v 0201 + 01491790 v 0201 | a cargo ship; "they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms" 02881667 06 n 01 boucle 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric of uneven yarn that has an uneven knobby effect 02881776 06 n 01 boudoir 0 001 @ 02824762 n 0000 | a lady's bedroom or private sitting room 02881870 06 n 03 boulle 0 boule 0 buhl 0 001 @ 03287312 n 0000 | an inlaid furniture decoration; tortoiseshell and yellow and white metal form scrolls in cabinetwork 02882038 06 n 01 bouncing_betty 0 001 @ 03644989 n 0000 | an antipersonnel land mine 02882125 06 n 02 Bounty 0 H.M.S._Bounty 0 001 @i 04201332 n 0000 | a ship of the British navy; in 1789 part of the crew mutinied against their commander William Bligh and set him afloat in an open boat 02882329 06 n 04 bouquet 0 corsage 0 posy 0 nosegay 0 001 @ 03372987 n 0000 | an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present 02882470 06 n 01 Bourse 0 001 @i 04330164 n 0000 | the stock exchange in Paris 02882551 06 n 02 boutique 0 dress_shop 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop that sells women's clothes and jewelry 02882664 06 n 01 boutonniere 0 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | a flower that is worn in a buttonhole 02882759 06 n 01 bow 0 003 @ 04324558 n 0000 + 01733174 v 0101 ~ 03337216 n 0000 | a slightly curved piece of resilient wood with taut horsehair strands; used in playing certain stringed instruments 02882960 06 n 01 bow 1 008 @ 04572661 n 0000 #p 02883635 n 0000 %p 02886342 n 0000 ~ 03141020 n 0000 ~ 03153298 n 0000 ~ 03488614 n 0000 %p 03674420 n 0000 ~ 03693254 n 0000 | a weapon for shooting arrows, composed of a curved piece of resilient wood with a taut cord to propel the arrow 02883250 06 n 04 bow 2 fore 0 prow 0 stem 0 002 @ 03403382 n 0000 #p 04537861 n 0000 | front part of a vessel or aircraft; "he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line" 02883431 06 n 02 bow 3 bowknot 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces 02883550 06 n 01 bow 4 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | a decorative interlacing of ribbons 02883635 06 n 01 bow_and_arrow 0 003 @ 04572661 n 0000 %p 02745758 n 0000 %p 02882960 n 0000 | a weapon consisting of arrows and the bow to shoot them 02883788 06 n 02 bowed_stringed_instrument 0 string 5 008 @ 04345614 n 0000 + 01361848 v 0201 ~ 02807100 n 0000 ~ 02995666 n 0000 %p 03346242 n 0000 ~ 04543448 n 0000 ~ 04543630 n 0000 ~ 04544161 n 0000 | stringed instruments that are played with a bow; "the strings played superlatively well" 02884084 06 n 01 Bowie_knife 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a stout hunting knife with a single edge 02884182 06 n 01 bowl 0 009 @ 03211629 n 0000 ~ 03001517 n 0000 ~ 03346551 n 0000 ~ 03781079 n 0000 ~ 03991117 n 0000 ~ 04030089 n 0000 ~ 04137340 n 0000 ~ 04249832 n 0000 ~ 04270367 n 0000 | a dish that is round and open at the top for serving foods 02884435 06 n 01 bowl 1 005 @ 04538393 n 0000 ~ 03355050 n 0000 ~ 03607407 n 0000 ~ 03738956 n 0000 ~ 04454162 n 0000 | a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids 02884638 06 n 02 bowl 2 pipe_bowl 0 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 #p 03951443 n 0000 | a small round container that is open at the top for holding tobacco 02884787 06 n 01 bowl 4 004 @ 02781674 n 0000 #p 00463865 n 0000 + 01891317 v 0101 + 01148973 v 0101 | a wooden ball (with flattened sides so that it rolls on a curved course) used in the game of lawn bowling 02884998 06 n 05 bowler_hat 0 bowler 0 derby_hat 0 derby 0 plug_hat 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim 02885147 06 n 02 bowline 0 bowline_knot 0 001 @ 03694896 n 0000 | a loop knot that neither slips nor jams 02885255 06 n 03 bowling_alley 0 alley 1 skittle_alley 0 003 @ 03645974 n 0000 #p 02885724 n 0000 %p 08590424 n 0000 | a lane down which a bowling ball is rolled toward pins 02885431 06 n 01 bowling_alley 1 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building that contains several alleys for bowling 02885542 06 n 02 bowling_ball 0 bowl 5 004 @ 02781674 n 0000 #p 02885724 n 0000 %p 03346652 n 0000 %p 04438159 n 0000 | a large ball with finger holes used in the sport of bowling 02885724 06 n 01 bowling_equipment 0 005 @ 03419072 n 0000 %p 02885255 n 0000 %p 02885542 n 0000 ~ 02885888 n 0000 %p 02886135 n 0000 | equipment used in bowling 02885888 06 n 02 bowling_pin 0 pin 4 006 @ 02885724 n 0000 ~ 02951729 n 0000 ~ 03257982 n 0000 ~ 03509437 n 0000 ~ 03830811 n 0000 ~ 04417700 n 0000 | a club-shaped wooden object used in bowling; set up in triangular groups of ten as the target 02886135 06 n 01 bowling_shoe 0 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 #p 02885724 n 0000 | a special shoe worn when bowling 02886245 06 n 01 bowsprit 0 001 @ 04274687 n 0000 | a spar projecting from the bow of a vessel 02886342 06 n 01 bowstring 0 002 @ 03110761 n 0000 #p 02882960 n 0000 | the string of an archer's bow 02886446 06 n 03 bow_tie 0 bow-tie 0 bowtie 0 003 @ 03821155 n 0000 ~ 02850869 n 0000 ~ 04588280 n 0000 | a man's tie that ties in a bow 02886585 06 n 01 box 0 030 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 00660705 a 0102 + 01487784 v 0101 ~ 02785704 n 0000 ~ 02789354 n 0000 %p 02801733 n 0000 ~ 02974815 n 0000 ~ 02981514 n 0000 ~ 03001610 n 0000 ~ 03018359 n 0000 ~ 03034338 n 0000 ~ 03068762 n 0000 ~ 03132576 n 0000 ~ 03364884 n 0000 ~ 03529467 n 0000 %p 03666666 n 0000 ~ 03715732 n 0000 ~ 03734893 n 0000 ~ 03881789 n 0000 ~ 03914737 n 0000 ~ 03969777 n 0000 ~ 03989125 n 0000 ~ 04036890 n 0000 ~ 04189195 n 0000 ~ 04207301 n 0000 ~ 04260167 n 0000 ~ 04347828 n 0000 ~ 04446639 n 0000 ~ 04502346 n 0000 ~ 04596628 n 0000 | a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid; "he rummaged through a box of spare parts" 02887252 06 n 01 box 1 004 @ 03083745 n 0000 ~ 03611560 n 0000 ~ 04006950 n 0000 ~ 04603819 n 0000 | separate partitioned area in a public place for a few people; "the sentry stayed in his box to avoid the cold" 02887466 06 n 02 box 2 loge 1 004 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 02780932 n 0000 %p 02889424 n 0000 ~ 04239421 n 0000 | private area in a theater or grandstand where a small group can watch the performance; "the royal box was empty" 02887691 06 n 02 box 3 box_seat 1 002 @ 04169042 n 0000 #p 03059655 n 0000 | the driver's seat on a coach; "an armed guard sat in the box with the driver" 02887848 06 n 01 box 4 003 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 02783939 n 0000 ~ 02813405 n 0000 | any one of several designated areas on a ball field where the batter or catcher or coaches are positioned; "the umpire warned the batter to stay in the batter's box" 02888100 06 n 02 box_beam 0 box_girder 0 001 @ 02819085 n 0000 | a beam built up from boards; has a hollow rectangular cross section 02888235 06 n 02 box_camera 0 box_Kodak 0 001 @ 02946154 n 0000 | a simple camera shaped like a rectangular box 02888349 06 n 01 boxcar 0 002 @ 03398748 n 0000 ~ 04329830 n 0000 | a freight car with roof and sliding doors in the sides 02888474 06 n 01 box_coat 0 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a short coat that hangs loosely from the shoulders 02888579 06 n 01 boxing_equipment 0 003 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00446787 n 0000 ~ 02888703 n 0000 | equipment used in boxing 02888703 06 n 02 boxing_glove 0 glove 2 002 @ 02888579 n 0000 ;c 00446787 n 0000 | boxing equipment consisting of big and padded coverings for the fists of the fighters; worn for the sport of boxing 02888904 06 n 02 boxing_ring 0 prize_ring 0 002 @ 04100053 n 0000 ;c 00446787 n 0000 | a square ring where boxers fight 02889026 06 n 01 box_kite 0 001 @ 03626682 n 0000 | a kite shaped like a box open at both ends 02889123 06 n 03 box_office 0 ticket_office 0 ticket_booth 0 002 @ 03847186 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 | the office where tickets of admission are sold 02889276 06 n 01 box_pleat 0 002 @ 03972239 n 0000 #p 04237870 n 0000 | a flat double pleat made by folding under the fabric on either side of it 02889424 06 n 01 box_seat 0 003 @ 04169042 n 0000 #p 02887466 n 0000 #p 03457897 n 0000 | a special seat in a theater or grandstand box 02889562 06 n 01 box_spring 0 001 @ 02825534 n 0000 | a coiled bedspring in a frame that is covered with cloth 02889675 06 n 02 box_wrench 0 box_end_wrench 0 002 @ 04613932 n 0000 %p 04262273 n 0000 | a wrench with a closed loop (a socket) that fits over a nut or bolt head 02889840 06 n 02 brace 0 bracing 0 012 @ 04348492 n 0000 @ 04343172 n 0000 #p 03396616 n 0000 + 01222270 v 0201 + 01222270 v 0101 ~ 03142230 n 0000 ~ 03476470 n 0000 ~ 03476902 n 0000 ~ 04314557 n 0000 ~ 04346140 n 0000 ~ 04350226 n 0000 ~ 04440719 n 0000 | a structural member used to stiffen a framework 02890148 06 n 02 brace 1 bitstock 0 002 @ 04328942 n 0000 #p 02891073 n 0000 | a carpenter's tool having a crank handle for turning and a socket to hold a bit for boring 02890320 06 n 03 brace 3 braces 2 orthodontic_braces 0 001 @ 03180270 n 0000 | an appliance that corrects dental irregularities 02890450 06 n 01 brace 4 009 @ 04366676 n 0000 @ 04343172 n 0000 + 01222270 v 0101 + 01222557 v 0101 ~ 02715862 n 0000 ~ 02771660 n 0000 ~ 03628048 n 0000 ~ 03820179 n 0000 ~ 04233384 n 0000 | a support that steadies or strengthens something else; "he wore a brace on his knee" 02890730 06 n 03 brace 5 suspender 0 gallus 0 004 @ 03751821 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 01483784 v 0201 %p 04340638 n 0000 | elastic straps that hold trousers up (usually used in the plural) 02890924 06 n 01 brace 6 002 @ 04115362 n 0000 ~ 04123000 n 0000 | a rope on a square-rigged ship that is used to swing a yard about and secure it 02891073 06 n 01 brace_and_bit 0 002 @ 03244429 n 0000 %p 02890148 n 0000 | a drill consisting of a bit and a brace to hold and turn it 02891211 06 n 02 bracelet 0 bangle 1 004 @ 03602662 n 0000 ~ 02715956 n 0000 ~ 02742128 n 0000 %p 03042266 n 0000 | jewelry worn around the wrist for decoration 02891374 06 n 02 bracer 0 pick-me-up 0 002 @ 04458744 n 0000 + 00022679 v 0103 | a tonic or restorative (especially a drink of liquor) 02891511 06 n 02 bracer 1 armguard 0 001 @ 04020673 n 0000 | a protective covering for the wrist or arm that is used in archery and fencing and other sports 02891670 06 n 01 brace_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench shaped like a brace (has a handle shaped like a crank) and a socket head 02891810 06 n 02 bracket 0 wall_bracket 0 008 @ 04366676 n 0000 + 01221355 v 0101 ~ 02715404 n 0000 ~ 03096932 n 0000 ~ 03110118 n 0000 ~ 03783992 n 0000 ~ 04155644 n 0000 ~ 04197419 n 0000 | a support projecting from a wall (as to hold a shelf) 02892058 06 n 01 brad 0 002 @ 03810284 n 0000 + 01345121 v 0101 | a small nail 02892139 06 n 02 bradawl 0 pricker 0 002 @ 02766719 n 0000 + 01443420 v 0202 | an awl for making small holes for brads or small screws 02892276 06 n 03 braid 0 gold_braid 0 braiding 0 005 @ 04491416 n 0000 + 01678612 v 0101 + 01522360 v 0101 ~ 02687374 n 0000 ~ 04271244 n 0000 | trimming used to decorate clothes or curtains 02892469 06 n 01 brail 0 001 @ 04115362 n 0000 | a small rope (one of several) used to draw a sail in 02892573 06 n 01 brail 1 001 @ 03825534 n 0000 | a small net used to draw fish into a boat 02892666 06 n 01 brake 0 008 @ 04088956 n 0000 #p 04583497 n 0000 + 01867803 v 0101 + 01867579 v 0101 ~ 02894429 n 0000 ~ 03060858 n 0000 ~ 03488720 n 0000 ~ 04001376 n 0000 | a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle 02892887 06 n 01 brake 1 001 @ 04088956 n 0000 | anything that slows or hinders a process; "she wan not ready to put the brakes on her life with a marriage"; "new legislation will put the brakes on spending" 02893097 06 n 01 brake_band 0 002 @ 02788021 n 0000 #p 02894429 n 0000 | a band that can be tightened around a shaft to stop its rotation 02893237 06 n 03 brake_cylinder 0 hydraulic_brake_cylinder 0 master_cylinder 0 002 @ 03161071 n 0000 #p 03556264 n 0000 | a cylinder that contains brake fluid that is compressed by a piston 02893429 06 n 01 brake_disk 0 002 @ 03213277 n 0000 #p 03213659 n 0000 | a disk or plate that is fixed to the wheel; pressure is applied to it by the brake pads 02893592 06 n 02 brake_drum 0 drum 2 002 @ 13922497 n 0000 #p 03254792 n 0000 | a hollow cast iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes 02893754 06 n 01 brake_lining 0 002 @ 03679093 n 0000 #p 02894181 n 0000 | the lining on the brake shoes that comes in contact with the brake drum 02893903 06 n 01 brake_pad 0 002 @ 04088956 n 0000 #p 03213659 n 0000 | one of the pads that apply friction to both sides of the brake disk 02894045 06 n 01 brake_pedal 0 002 @ 03909502 n 0000 #p 03556264 n 0000 | foot pedal that moves a piston in the master brake cylinder 02894181 06 n 03 brake_shoe 0 shoe 2 skid 1 004 @ 04088956 n 0000 #p 03254792 n 0000 + 01875210 v 0301 %p 02893754 n 0000 | a restraint provided when the brake linings are moved hydraulically against the brake drum to retard the wheel's rotation 02894429 06 n 02 brake_system 0 brakes 0 005 @ 02892666 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 %p 02893097 n 0000 ~ 03556264 n 0000 %p 07280695 n 0000 | a braking device consisting of a combination of interacting parts that work to slow a motor vehicle 02894671 06 n 03 branch_line 0 spur_track 0 spur 1 002 @ 03676598 n 0000 ~ 03695026 n 0000 | a railway line connected to a trunk line 02894807 06 n 02 brand-name_drug 0 proprietary_drug 0 002 @ 03252323 n 0000 ! 03439459 n 0101 | a drug that has a trade name and is protected by a patent (can be produced and sold only by the company holding the patent) 02895029 06 n 02 brass 0 brass_instrument 0 012 @ 04594218 n 0000 + 02681116 a 0101 ~ 02796112 n 0000 ~ 02807418 n 0000 ~ 02916240 n 0000 ~ 03041884 n 0000 ~ 03115320 n 0000 ~ 03374122 n 0000 ~ 03399752 n 0000 ~ 04148263 n 0000 ~ 04494650 n 0000 %p 04526831 n 0000 | a wind instrument that consists of a brass tube (usually of variable length) that is blown by means of a cup-shaped or funnel-shaped mouthpiece 02895442 06 n 03 brass 1 memorial_tablet 0 plaque 0 001 @ 03749393 n 0000 | a memorial made of brass 02895545 06 n 01 brass 2 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | an ornament or utensil made of brass 02895633 06 n 01 brassard 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the arm 02895740 06 n 01 brasserie 0 001 @ 04088393 n 0000 | a small restaurant serving beer and wine as well as food; usually cheap 02895867 06 n 01 brassie 0 001 @ 04604393 n 0000 | (formerly) a golfing wood with a face more elevated that a driver but less than a spoon 02896008 06 n 03 brassiere 0 bra 0 bandeau 0 004 @ 04515458 n 0000 @ 04604179 n 0000 %p 04340638 n 0000 ~ 04521536 n 0000 | an undergarment worn by women to support their breasts 02896189 06 n 05 brass_knucks 0 knucks 0 brass_knuckles 0 knuckles 0 knuckle_duster 0 002 @ 04572661 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) a small metal weapon; worn over the knuckles on the back of the hand 02896410 06 n 01 brass_monkey 0 001 @ 02800851 n 0000 | a metal stand that formerly held cannon balls on sailing ships 02896531 06 n 01 brattice 0 001 @ 03900076 n 0000 | a partition (often temporary) of planks or cloth that is used to control ventilation in a mine 02896680 06 n 02 brazier 0 brasier 0 002 @ 03513245 n 0000 ~ 03522672 n 0000 | large metal container in which coal or charcoal is burned; warms people who must stay outside for long times 02896870 06 n 01 breadbasket 0 001 @ 02805104 n 0000 | a basket for serving bread 02896954 06 n 02 bread-bin 0 breadbox 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | a container used to keep bread or cake in 02897062 06 n 02 breadboard 0 bread_board 0 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a wooden or plastic board on which dough is kneaded or bread is sliced 02897203 06 n 01 bread_knife 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a knife used to cut bread 02897286 06 n 01 breakable 0 001 @ 00023083 n 0000 | an article that is fragile and easily broken; "pack the breakables separately" 02897420 06 n 02 breakfast_area 0 breakfast_nook 0 001 @ 02738693 n 0000 | a place for light meals (usually near a kitchen); "the breakfast nook had a built in table and seats" 02897599 06 n 01 breakfast_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a table where breakfast is eaten 02897693 06 n 01 break_seal 0 001 @ 04166415 n 0000 | a seal that must be broken when first used and cannot easily be resealed; "it was stored in a tube with a break seal" 02897867 06 n 07 breakwater 0 groin 0 groyne 0 mole 0 bulwark 0 seawall 0 jetty 0 002 @ 02799782 n 0000 + 01130497 v 0501 | a protective structure of stone or concrete; extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away 02898109 06 n 01 breast_drill 0 001 @ 03244429 n 0000 | a portable drill with a plate that is pressed against the chest to force the drill point into the work 02898270 06 n 01 breast_implant 0 001 @ 03568890 n 0000 | an implant for cosmetic purposes to replace a breast that has been surgically removed 02898416 06 n 03 breastplate 0 aegis 0 egis 0 003 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 ~ 03965308 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the chest; the front part of a cuirass 02898590 06 n 01 breast_pocket 0 002 @ 03978882 n 0000 #p 03061006 n 0000 | a pocket inside of a man's coat 02898700 06 n 02 breathalyzer 0 breathalyser 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that measures chemicals (especially the alcohol content) in a person's expired breath 02898868 06 n 04 breathing_device 0 breathing_apparatus 0 breathing_machine 0 ventilator 1 006 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02734634 n 0000 ~ 03874541 n 0000 ~ 04087945 n 0000 ~ 04089456 n 0000 ~ 04258254 n 0000 | a device that facilitates breathing in cases of respiratory failure 02899143 06 n 03 breech 0 rear_of_barrel 0 rear_of_tube 0 003 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 02798192 n 0000 %p 02899336 n 0000 | opening in the rear of the barrel of a gun where bullets can be loaded 02899336 06 n 02 breechblock 0 breech_closer 0 002 @ 02856708 n 0000 #p 02899143 n 0000 | a metal block in breech-loading firearms that is withdrawn to insert a cartridge and replaced to close the breech before firing 02899556 06 n 03 breechcloth 0 breechclout 0 loincloth 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 ~ 03190883 n 0000 | a garment that provides covering for the loins 02899704 06 n 05 breeches 0 knee_breeches 0 knee_pants 0 knickerbockers 0 knickers 1 007 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02906120 n 0000 ~ 02914189 n 0000 %p 03066654 n 0000 ~ 03976721 n 0000 ~ 04499229 n 0000 | (used in the plural) trousers ending above the knee 02899977 06 n 01 breeches_buoy 0 001 @ 03668045 n 0000 | a life buoy in the form of a ring with short breeches for support; used to transfer people from a ship 02900139 06 n 01 breechloader 0 001 @ 03472916 n 0000 | a gun that is loaded at the breech 02900232 06 n 01 breeder_reactor 0 002 @ 03839580 n 0000 %p 02852657 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that produces more fissile material than it burns 02900380 06 n 02 Bren 0 Bren_gun 0 001 @ 04354597 n 0000 | a submachine gun operated by gas pressure; used by the British in World War II 02900520 06 n 01 brewery 0 004 @ 03963198 n 0000 + 01667815 v 0101 ~ 02900672 n 0000 ~ 03764521 n 0000 | a plant where beer is brewed by fermentation 02900672 06 n 01 brewpub 0 002 @ 02900520 n 0000 @ 04088393 n 0000 | a combination brewery and restaurant; beer is brewed for consumption on the premises and served along with food 02900855 06 n 02 briar 0 briar_pipe 0 001 @ 03951443 n 0000 | a pipe made from the root (briarroot) of the tree heath 02900975 06 n 05 bric-a-brac 0 knickknack 0 nicknack 0 knickknackery 0 whatnot 0 001 @ 03154617 n 0000 | miscellaneous curios 02901103 06 n 01 brick 0 008 @ 03000998 n 0000 @ 14810638 n 0000 ~ 02684246 n 0000 ~ 03047678 n 0000 ~ 03349488 n 0000 ~ 03508241 n 0000 ~ 03802044 n 0000 %s 14837352 n 0000 | rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material 02901376 06 n 01 brickkiln 0 001 @ 03622304 n 0000 | a kiln for making bricks 02901456 06 n 01 bricklayer's_hammer 0 001 @ 03486255 n 0000 | a hammer used in laying bricks 02901552 06 n 02 brick_trowel 0 mason's_trowel 0 001 @ 04497112 n 0000 | a trowel used in masonry 02901652 06 n 01 brickwork 0 002 @ 03731208 n 0000 ~ 03832960 n 0000 | masonry done with bricks and mortar 02901761 06 n 02 brickyard 0 brickfield 0 001 @ 04610439 n 0000 | a place where bricks are made and sold 02901868 06 n 03 bridal_gown 0 wedding_gown 0 wedding_dress 0 001 @ 03455174 n 0000 | a gown worn by the bride at a wedding 02901994 06 n 02 bridge 0 span 0 022 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 04480667 n 0000 + 01919124 v 0101 + 01298910 v 0101 %p 02736529 n 0000 ~ 02778902 n 0000 ~ 02956633 n 0000 ~ 02989615 n 0000 ~ 03126724 n 0000 ~ 03238447 n 0000 ~ 03384674 n 0000 ~ 03871095 n 0000 %p 03940209 n 0000 ~ 03988118 n 0000 ~ 04115916 n 0000 ~ 04318142 n 0000 ~ 04373454 n 0000 ~ 04456720 n 0000 %p 04487058 n 0000 ~ 04487174 n 0000 ~ 04500044 n 0000 ~ 04539965 n 0000 | a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc. 02902540 06 n 02 bridge 1 bridge_deck 0 004 @ 04522033 n 0000 ~ 03096363 n 0000 ~ 03378598 n 0000 %p 03945953 n 0000 | an upper deck where a ship is steered and the captain stands 02902722 06 n 02 bridge 2 nosepiece 0 002 @ 03679297 n 0000 #p 04279164 n 0000 | the link between two lenses; rests on the nose 02902852 06 n 02 bridge 3 bridgework 0 001 @ 03181052 n 0000 | a denture anchored to teeth on either side of missing teeth 02902977 06 n 01 bridge 4 002 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04345614 n 0000 | a wooden support that holds the strings up 02903091 06 n 02 bridge 5 bridge_circuit 0 002 @ 03037347 n 0000 ~ 04582047 n 0000 | a circuit consisting of two branches (4 arms arranged in a diamond configuration) across which a meter is connected 02903294 06 n 01 bridged-T 0 001 @ 03037347 n 0000 | a circuit consisting of a T-network with an additional shunt bridging the two series circuits 02903443 06 n 01 bridle 0 009 @ 03508862 n 0000 #p 03499831 n 0000 + 01303241 v 0101 + 01058790 v 0101 %p 02847952 n 0000 %p 03015667 n 0000 %p 03511172 n 0000 %p 03836922 n 0000 %p 04079663 n 0000 | headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control 02903742 06 n 02 bridle_path 0 bridle_road 0 001 @ 03905025 n 0000 | a path suitable for riding or leading horses (but not for cars) 02903877 06 n 01 bridoon 0 001 @ 02847952 n 0000 | a bit resembling a snaffle bit; used with a separate curb 02903988 06 n 01 briefcase 0 003 @ 02978156 n 0000 ~ 02758145 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | a case with a handle; for carrying papers or files or books 02904140 06 n 01 briefcase_bomb 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a bomb consisting of an explosive and timer hidden inside a briefcase 02904270 06 n 01 briefcase_computer 0 001 @ 03991590 n 0000 | a portable computer housed in a box that resembles a briefcase 02904397 06 n 02 briefs 0 Jockey_shorts 0 002 @ 04515784 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) short tight-fitting underpants (trade name Jockey shorts) 02904563 06 n 01 brig 0 002 @ 03913773 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | a penal institution (especially on board a ship) 02904681 06 n 01 brig 1 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts 02904785 06 n 01 brigandine 0 001 @ 03003851 n 0000 | a medieval coat of chain mail consisting of metal rings sewn onto leather or cloth 02904924 06 n 02 brigantine 0 hermaphrodite_brig 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on the foremast and fore-and-aft rigged on the mainmast 02905097 06 n 01 brilliantine 0 001 @ 03986384 n 0000 | a pomade to make the hair manageable and lustrous 02905205 06 n 01 brilliant_pebble 0 001 @ 03514987 n 0000 | a code name for a small computerized heat-seeking missile that was supposed to intercept and destroy enemy missiles 02905383 06 n 01 brim 0 004 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 03502782 n 0000 ~ 02841963 n 0000 ~ 04255506 n 0000 | a circular projection that sticks outward from the crown of a hat 02905554 06 n 03 brim 1 rim 0 lip 0 004 @ 03269047 n 0000 #p 04538393 n 0000 + 00182414 v 0101 ~ 03072711 n 0000 | the top edge of a vessel or other container 02905715 06 n 02 briquette 0 briquet 0 001 @ 02855782 n 0000 | a block made from charcoal or coal dust and burned as fuel 02905839 06 n 01 bristle 0 003 @ 14891040 n 0000 #p 02911542 n 0000 + 00146351 a 0106 | a stiff fiber (coarse hair or filament); natural or synthetic 02905991 06 n 01 bristle_brush 0 001 @ 02911542 n 0000 | a brush that is made with the short stiff hairs of an animal or plant 02906120 06 n 01 britches 0 002 @ 02899704 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) informal term for breeches 02906241 06 n 01 broad_arrow 0 001 @ 02745758 n 0000 | an arrow with a wide barbed head 02906331 06 n 02 broadax 0 broadaxe 0 002 @ 02767049 n 0000 ~ 02814603 n 0000 | a large ax with a broad cutting blade 02906451 06 n 01 brochette 0 001 @ 04288108 n 0000 | a small spit or skewer 02906529 06 n 02 broadcaster 0 spreader 1 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 02086937 v 0201 + 01503823 v 0101 | a mechanical device for scattering something (seed or fertilizer or sand etc.) in all directions 02906730 06 n 02 broadcasting_station 0 broadcast_station 0 003 @ 04313218 n 0000 ~ 04051199 n 0000 ~ 04413485 n 0000 | a station equipped to broadcast radio or television programs 02906913 06 n 01 broadcasting_studio 0 003 @ 04351324 n 0000 #p 04413485 n 0000 #p 04051199 n 0000 | a studio where broadcasts originate 02907052 06 n 01 broadcloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a closely woven silk or synthetic fabric with a narrow crosswise rib 02907177 06 n 01 broadcloth 1 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a densely textured woolen fabric with a lustrous finish 02907289 06 n 01 broad_gauge 0 002 @ 04055187 n 0000 @ 05137293 n 0000 | a railroad track (or its width) broader than the standard 56.5 inches 02907434 06 n 01 broad_hatchet 0 001 @ 03504106 n 0000 | a short-handled hatchet with a broad blade opposite a hammerhead 02907558 06 n 01 broadloom 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | a carpet woven on a wide loom to obviate the need for seams 02907673 06 n 01 broadside 0 002 @ 04220693 n 0000 + 01239795 v 0101 | the whole side of a vessel from stem to stern; "the ship was broadside to the dock" 02907830 06 n 01 broadside 1 002 @ 02741036 n 0000 ;c 08208631 n 0000 | all of the armament that is fired from one side of a warship 02907965 06 n 01 broadsword 0 002 @ 04380981 n 0000 ~ 03043478 n 0000 | a sword with a broad blade and (usually) two cutting edges; used to cut rather than stab 02908128 06 n 01 brocade 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01678138 v 0101 | thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern 02908252 06 n 04 brogan 0 brogue 0 clodhopper 0 work_shoe 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a thick and heavy shoe 02908361 06 n 01 broiler 0 002 @ 03868196 n 0000 + 00329180 v 0101 | an oven or part of a stove used for broiling 02908477 06 n 01 broken_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch with a gap at the apex; the gap is usually filled with some decoration 02908613 06 n 02 brokerage_house 0 brokerage 0 002 @ 04609402 n 0000 + 02266271 v 0201 | place where a broker conducts his business 02908747 06 n 02 brompheniramine_maleate 0 Dimetane 0 002 @ 02723650 n 0000 #s 03203826 n 0000 | antihistamine (trade name Dimetane) used to treat hypersensitivity reactions (as rhinitis) 02908937 06 n 01 bronchodilator 0 007 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 02698180 n 0000 ~ 02704843 n 0000 ~ 03589280 n 0000 ~ 03758140 n 0000 ~ 04426450 n 0000 ~ 14737648 n 0000 | a drug that relaxes and dilates the bronchial passageways and improves the passages of air into the lungs 02909211 06 n 01 bronchoscope 0 002 @ 03745184 n 0000 + 03152694 a 0101 | a slender tubular instrument used to examine the bronchial tubes 02909352 06 n 01 Bronx-Whitestone_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the East River in New York City 02909500 06 n 01 bronze 0 001 @ 04164381 n 0000 | a sculpture made of bronze 02909579 06 n 01 bronze_medal 0 001 @ 04495252 n 0000 | a trophy made of bronze (or having the appearance of bronze) that is usually awarded for winning third place in a competition 02909763 06 n 03 brooch 0 broach 0 breastpin 0 003 @ 03946989 n 0000 + 01551358 v 0101 ~ 04361801 n 0000 | a decorative pin worn by women 02909903 06 n 01 Brooklyn_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the East River in New York City; opened in 1883 02910059 06 n 01 broom 0 006 @ 03043932 n 0000 + 01396368 v 0102 ~ 02835099 n 0000 %p 02910407 n 0000 ~ 04033394 n 0000 ~ 04586087 n 0000 | a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle 02910288 06 n 01 broom_closet 0 001 @ 03152990 n 0000 | a small room for storing brooms and other cleaning equipment 02910407 06 n 02 broomstick 0 broom_handle 0 002 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 02910059 n 0000 | the handle of a broom 02910519 06 n 01 brougham 0 001 @ 04173342 n 0000 | a sedan that has no roof over the driver's seat 02910621 06 n 01 brougham 1 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | light carriage; pulled by a single horse 02910716 06 n 02 Browning_automatic_rifle 0 BAR 1 001 @ 02763860 n 0000 | a portable .30 caliber automatic rifle operated by gas pressure and fed by cartridges from a magazine; used by United States troops in World War I and in World War II and in the Korean War 02910981 06 n 02 Browning_machine_gun 0 Peacemaker 0 001 @ 03706725 n 0000 | a belt-fed machine gun capable of firing more than 500 rounds per minute; used by United States troops in World War II and the Korean War 02911198 06 n 01 brownstone 0 001 @ 04122350 n 0000 | a row house built of brownstone; reddish brown in color 02911310 06 n 02 Brown_University 0 Brown 0 003 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09159733 n 0000 #m 08249627 n 0000 | a university in Rhode Island 02911448 06 n 01 brunch_coat 0 001 @ 03823187 n 0000 | a woman's short housecoat or wrapper 02911542 06 n 01 brush 0 016 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01246546 v 0101 + 01246373 v 0101 + 00556857 v 0101 ~ 02880884 n 0000 %p 02905839 n 0000 ~ 02905991 n 0000 ~ 03054438 n 0000 ~ 03480704 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 03810720 n 0000 ~ 03881909 n 0000 ~ 04129443 n 0000 ~ 04163201 n 0000 ~ 04192989 n 0000 ~ 04460427 n 0000 | an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle 02911930 06 n 01 brush 1 003 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 03438787 n 0000 #p 03277972 n 0000 | conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor 02912098 06 n 01 Brussels_carpet 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | a carpet with a strong linen warp and a heavy pile of colored woolen yarns drawn up in uncut loops to form a pattern 02912276 06 n 01 Brussels_lace 0 001 @ 03636468 n 0000 | fine lace with a raised or applique design 02912378 06 n 01 bubble 0 001 @ 03127399 n 0000 | a dome-shaped covering made of transparent glass or plastic 02912490 06 n 01 bubble_chamber 0 001 @ 03899748 n 0000 | an instrument that records the tracks of ionizing particles 02912610 06 n 03 bubble_jet_printer 0 bubble-jet_printer 0 bubblejet 0 001 @ 03577093 n 0000 | a kind of ink-jet printer 02912733 06 n 01 bubbler 1 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | any of various devices in which air or some other gas is bubbled through a liquid 02912868 06 n 01 Buchenwald 0 002 @i 03090225 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in World War II that was located in central Germany 02913031 06 n 01 buckboard 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; has a seat attached to a flexible board between the two axles 02913195 06 n 02 bucket 0 pail 0 010 @ 04538393 n 0000 #p 04570490 n 0000 + 01505080 v 0101 + 01435675 v 0101 ~ 02953622 n 0000 ~ 03206680 n 0000 ~ 03241283 n 0000 ~ 03621196 n 0000 ~ 04250131 n 0000 ~ 04599190 n 0000 | a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top 02913470 06 n 01 bucket_seat 0 001 @ 04168419 n 0000 | a low single seat as in cars or planes 02913566 06 n 01 bucket_shop 1 001 @ 04403010 n 0000 | (formerly) a cheap saloon selling liquor by the bucket 02913678 06 n 01 buckle 0 004 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01551072 v 0101 ~ 02831483 n 0000 %p 04017303 n 0000 | fastener that fastens together two ends of a belt or strap; often has loose prong 02913867 06 n 01 buckram 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 00418900 v 0101 | a coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glue; used in bookbinding and to stiffen clothing 02914026 06 n 01 bucksaw 0 001 @ 04147147 n 0000 | a saw that is set in a frame in the shape of an H; used with both hands to cut wood that is held in a sawbuck 02914189 06 n 01 buckskins 0 002 @ 02899704 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) breeches made of buckskin 02914310 06 n 02 buff 0 buffer 4 003 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01248659 v 0201 + 01248659 v 0101 | an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block; used for polishing (as in manicuring) 02914504 06 n 02 buffer 0 fender 0 004 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 + 01118334 v 0203 + 01579748 v 0102 | a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact 02914678 06 n 02 buffer 1 polisher 0 004 @ 04003842 n 0000 + 01248201 v 0201 + 01248659 v 0101 %p 02915665 n 0000 | a power tool used to buff surfaces 02914831 06 n 03 buffer 3 buffer_storage 0 buffer_store 0 007 @ 03750331 n 0000 #p 04059869 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 02938401 n 0000 ~ 03396459 n 0000 ~ 03619592 n 0000 ~ 04010475 n 0000 | (computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device; used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system 02915236 06 n 02 buffered_aspirin 0 Bufferin 0 002 @ 02751623 n 0000 ;c 06864792 n 0201 | aspirin coated with a substance capable of neutralizing acid (trade name Bufferin) 02915411 06 n 03 buffet 0 counter 4 sideboard 0 006 @ 03410635 n 0000 #p 03205385 n 0000 ~ 03134404 n 0000 %p 03238608 n 0000 ~ 03775145 n 0000 %p 04197095 n 0000 | a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers 02915665 06 n 01 buffing_wheel 0 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 02914678 n 0000 | a wheel that is covered with soft material 02915786 06 n 01 bug 0 002 @ 03765483 n 0000 + 02193294 v 0104 | a small hidden microphone; for listening secretly 02915903 06 n 02 buggy 0 roadster 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse 02916019 06 n 01 buggy_whip 0 001 @ 03544934 n 0000 | a horsewhip once used by a driver of a buggy; "since buggies have been replaced by cars the buggy whip has become a symbol for anything that is hopelessly outmoded" 02916240 06 n 01 bugle 0 002 @ 02895029 n 0000 + 01729916 v 0101 | a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares 02916381 06 n 01 bugle 1 001 @ 02818206 n 0000 | a tubular glass or plastic bead sewn onto clothing for decoration 02916498 06 n 02 building 0 edifice 0 079 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 02669573 n 0000 %p 02716453 n 0000 %p 02718424 n 0000 ~ 02729606 n 0000 ~ 02737730 n 0000 ~ 02766609 n 0000 ~ 02810177 n 0000 ~ 02885431 n 0000 ~ 02997001 n 0000 ~ 03011048 n 0000 ~ 03058296 n 0000 %p 03114344 n 0000 %p 03114532 n 0000 %p 03114983 n 0000 %p 03115121 n 0000 %p 03124849 n 0000 %p 03151353 n 0000 ~ 03229596 n 0000 %p 03286056 n 0000 %p 03312219 n 0000 ~ 03327515 n 0000 ~ 03331316 n 0000 ~ 03352577 n 0000 %p 03370837 n 0000 %p 03392352 n 0000 ~ 03418338 n 0000 ~ 03435328 n 0000 ~ 03454508 n 0000 ~ 03462844 n 0000 ~ 03483839 n 0000 ~ 03484204 n 0000 ~ 03484349 n 0000 %p 03514169 n 0000 ~ 03547513 n 0000 ~ 03547785 n 0000 ~ 03549540 n 0000 ~ 03550330 n 0000 ~i 03572654 n 0000 %p 03584707 n 0000 ~ 03666369 n 0000 ~ 03745009 n 0000 ~ 03775851 n 0000 ~ 03791032 n 0000 ~ 03845191 n 0000 ~ 03847532 n 0000 ~ 03856644 n 0000 ~ 03864800 n 0000 ~ 03877694 n 0000 ~ 03959692 n 0000 ~ 03962433 n 0000 ~ 04005518 n 0000 ~ 04088393 n 0000 ~ 04088811 n 0000 ~ 04100719 n 0000 ~ 04111594 n 0000 %p 04112162 n 0000 %p 04112987 n 0000 ~ 04119748 n 0000 ~ 04125729 n 0000 %p 04150430 n 0000 ~ 04153115 n 0000 %p 04189933 n 0000 ~ 04209035 n 0000 ~ 04224613 n 0000 %p 04233599 n 0000 ~ 04240233 n 0000 %p 04305446 n 0000 ~ 04350818 n 0000 ~ 04403010 n 0000 ~ 04407244 n 0000 ~ 04414821 n 0000 ~ 04424944 n 0000 %p 04523024 n 0000 %p 04554141 n 0000 ~ 04588881 n 0000 %p 04594951 n 0000 %p 08573247 n 0000 ~i 08896505 n 0000 | a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place; "there was a three-story building on the corner"; "it was an imposing edifice" 02918159 06 n 01 building_block 0 005 @ 14810638 n 0000 ~ 02750546 n 0000 ~ 03035942 n 0000 ~ 03620342 n 0000 ~ 04549615 n 0000 | a block of material used in construction work 02918337 06 n 02 building_complex 0 complex 0 004 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 03073756 n 0000 ~ 03963198 n 0000 ~ 04095341 n 0000 | a whole structure (as a building) made up of interconnected or related structures 02918545 06 n 02 building_supply_store 0 building_supply_house 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a store where builders can purchase materials for building houses and related structures 02918725 06 n 01 built-in_bed 1 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a bed that is built in and fixed to a wall 02918826 06 n 01 bulb 1 004 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 03755298 n 0000 #p 04383963 n 0000 + 02049227 a 0102 | a rounded part of a cylindrical instrument (usually at one end); "the bulb of a syringe" 02919021 06 n 01 bulkhead 0 002 @ 03900076 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | a partition that divides a ship or plane into compartments 02919153 06 n 01 bulla 0 001 @ 04166119 n 0000 | the round leaden seal affixed to a papal bull 02919250 06 n 02 bulldog_clip 0 alligator_clip 0 003 @ 03047943 n 0000 #p 03048656 n 0000 %p 03599464 n 0000 | a clip with a spring that closes the metal jaws 02919411 06 n 01 bulldog_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench designed to provide a firm grip on something 02919525 06 n 02 bulldozer 0 dozer 0 003 @ 04472736 n 0000 + 01578219 v 0101 ~ 02715502 n 0000 | large powerful tractor; a large blade in front flattens areas of ground 02919696 06 n 02 bullet 0 slug 0 006 @ 04015010 n 0000 #p 02975150 n 0000 ~ 03260191 n 0000 ~ 03407284 n 0000 ~ 04097660 n 0000 ~ 04123483 n 0000 | a projectile that is fired from a gun 02919884 06 n 02 bulletin_board 0 notice_board 0 002 @ 02859743 n 0000 ~ 02943706 n 0000 | a board that hangs on a wall; displays announcements 02920030 06 n 04 bulletin_board_system 0 bulletin_board 1 electronic_bulletin_board 0 bbs 0 002 @ 03201008 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest 02920282 06 n 01 bulletproof_vest 0 002 @ 04539168 n 0000 @ 02865388 n 0000 | a vest capable of resisting the impact of a bullet 02920413 06 n 02 bullet_train 0 bullet 1 001 @ 03901930 n 0000 | a high-speed passenger train 02920509 06 n 02 bullfight 0 corrida 0 002 @ 04279001 n 0000 ~ 03838834 n 0000 | a Spanish or Portuguese or Latin American spectacle; a matador baits and (usually) kills a bull in an arena before many spectators 02920723 06 n 03 bullhorn 0 loud_hailer 0 loud-hailer 0 001 @ 03696785 n 0000 | a portable loudspeaker with built-in microphone and amplifier 02920867 06 n 01 bullion 0 001 @ 03575706 n 0000 | gold or silver in bars or ingots 02920953 06 n 02 bullnose 0 bullnosed_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a small carpenter's plane with the cutting edge near the front 02921088 06 n 03 bullpen 0 detention_cell 0 detention_centre 0 003 @ 02994757 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0301 ;r 08879115 n 0304 | a large cell where prisoners (people awaiting trial or sentence or refugees or illegal immigrants) are confined together temporarily 02921348 06 n 01 bullpen 1 002 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 02785801 n 0000 | a place on a baseball field where relief pitchers can warm up during a game 02921496 06 n 01 bullring 0 001 @ 04303019 n 0000 | a stadium where bullfights take place 02921588 06 n 01 bull_tongue 0 001 @ 03973894 n 0000 | a heavy plow with a single wide blade; used chiefly in cotton fields 02921714 06 n 01 bulwark 2 002 @ 02799782 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | a fencelike structure around a deck (usually plural) 02921839 06 n 01 bumboat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a small boat that ferries supplies and commodities for sale to a larger ship at anchor 02921979 06 n 01 bumper 0 005 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 #p 04497386 n 0000 + 01242183 v 0101 %p 02922532 n 0000 | a mechanical device consisting of bars at either end of a vehicle to absorb shock and prevent serious damage 02922215 06 n 01 bumper 1 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a glass filled to the brim (especially as a toast); "we quaffed a bumper of ale" 02922348 06 n 02 bumper_car 0 Dodgem 0 001 @ 04531608 n 0000 | a small low-powered electrically powered vehicle driven on a special platform where there are many others to be dodged 02922532 06 n 01 bumper_guard 0 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 02921979 n 0000 | vertical bars attached to a bumper to prevent locking bumpers with another vehicle 02922692 06 n 01 bumper_jack 0 001 @ 03594138 n 0000 | a jack for lifting a motor vehicle by the bumper 02922798 06 n 02 bundle 0 sheaf 0 007 @ 03876761 n 0000 + 01487029 v 0102 + 01489634 v 0101 ~ 02781461 n 0000 ~ 03322178 n 0000 ~ 03876350 n 0000 ~ 04375196 n 0000 | a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing 02923032 06 n 02 bung 0 spile 0 003 @ 03974274 n 0000 #p 02798192 n 0000 + 01348451 v 0101 | a plug used to close a hole in a barrel or flask 02923176 06 n 02 bungalow 0 cottage 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a small house with a single story 02923274 06 n 02 bungee 0 bungee_cord 0 001 @ 04115362 n 0000 | an elasticized rope 02923360 06 n 01 bunghole 0 001 @ 03531378 n 0000 | a hole in a barrel or cask; used to fill or empty it 02923467 06 n 01 bunk 1 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a rough bed (as at a campsite) 02923548 06 n 02 bunk 3 feed_bunk 0 001 @ 03722670 n 0000 | a long trough for feeding cattle 02923643 06 n 02 bunk_bed 0 bunk 2 002 @ 02821967 n 0000 + 02342226 v 0201 | beds built one above the other 02923753 06 n 03 bunker 0 sand_trap 0 trap 2 003 @ 03506296 n 0000 #p 03451472 n 0000 + 01406932 v 0101 | a hazard on a golf course 02923887 06 n 02 bunker 1 dugout 0 003 @ 03390403 n 0000 ~ 03394921 n 0000 ~ 03408240 n 0000 | a fortification of earth; mostly or entirely below ground 02924042 06 n 01 bunker 2 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | a large container for storing fuel; "the ship's bunkers were full of coal" 02924169 06 n 03 Bunker_Buster 0 Guided_Bomb_Unit-28 0 GBU-28 0 001 @i 03648805 n 0000 | a 5,000 pound laser-guided bomb that can be programmed to penetrate to a given depth before exploding; used to penetrate hardened underground facilities 02924413 06 n 03 bunsen_burner 0 bunsen 0 etna 0 001 @ 03426982 n 0000 | a gas burner used in laboratories; has an air valve to regulate the mixture of gas and air 02924579 06 n 01 bunting 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a loosely woven fabric used for flags, etc. 02924676 06 n 02 bur 0 burr 2 002 @ 02847545 n 0000 #p 03180904 n 0000 | small bit used in dentistry or surgery 02924790 06 n 01 Burberry 0 001 @ 04056517 n 0000 | a lightweight belted raincoat typically made of tan gabardine with a distinctive tartan lining; named for the original manufacturer 02924976 06 n 02 burette 0 buret 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube with a tap at the bottom; used for titration 02925140 06 n 01 burglar_alarm 0 001 @ 02697285 n 0000 | a warning device that is tripped off by the occurrence of a burglary 02925268 06 n 04 burial_chamber 0 sepulcher 0 sepulchre 0 sepulture 0 009 @ 03459977 n 0000 @ 03007334 n 0000 + 01371380 a 0302 + 02807677 a 0301 ~ 03147082 n 0000 ~i 03533110 n 0000 ~ 03737605 n 0000 ~ 04083825 n 0000 ~ 04530985 n 0000 | a chamber that is used as a grave 02925543 06 n 01 burial_garment 0 002 @ 03054011 n 0000 ~ 03884813 n 0000 | cloth used to cover a corpse in preparation for burial 02925676 06 n 04 burial_mound 0 grave_mound 0 barrow 2 tumulus 0 002 @ 03797581 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 | (archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs 02925845 06 n 01 burin 0 001 @ 03024375 n 0000 | a chisel of tempered steel with a sharp point; used for engraving 02925962 06 n 02 burqa 0 burka 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a loose garment (usually with veiled holes for the eyes) worn by Muslim women especially in India and Pakistan; "the Taliban forced all women to wear the burqa" 02926182 06 n 02 burlap 0 gunny 0 001 @ 04130661 n 0000 | coarse jute fabric 02926261 06 n 01 burn_bag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a bag into which secret documents are placed before being burned 02926380 06 n 01 burn_center 0 002 @ 02997001 n 0000 #p 03545775 n 0000 | a center where patients with severe burns can be treated 02926513 06 n 01 burner 0 005 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 00378713 v 0101 ~ 02858670 n 0000 ~ 03426870 n 0000 ~ 03426982 n 0000 | an apparatus for burning fuel (or refuse); "a diesel engine is an oil burner" 02926715 06 n 01 burner 1 001 @ 03513772 n 0000 | the heating elements of a stove or range on which pots and pans are placed for cooking; "the electric range had one large burner and three smaller one" 02926919 06 n 03 burnous 0 burnoose 0 burnouse 0 001 @ 03049322 n 0000 | a long hooded cloak woven of wool in one piece; worn by Arabs and Moors 02927066 06 n 02 burp_gun 0 machine_pistol 0 001 @ 04354597 n 0000 | a fully automatic pistol; a small submachine gun 02927186 06 n 01 burr 0 001 @ 04015323 n 0000 | rough projection left on a workpiece after drilling or cutting 02927299 06 n 01 burr 1 001 @ 04003842 n 0000 | rotary file for smoothing rough edges left on a workpiece 02927407 06 n 01 burthen 0 002 @ 03685312 n 0000 + 01489937 v 0102 | a variant of `burden' 02927500 06 n 0a bus 0 autobus 0 coach 2 charabanc 0 double-decker 0 jitney 0 motorbus 0 motorcoach 0 omnibus 0 passenger_vehicle 0 011 @ 04025495 n 0000 + 00530246 a 0901 + 01953987 v 0101 + 01952969 v 0101 ~ 03775416 n 0000 %p 04112532 n 0000 ~ 04153679 n 0000 ~ 04494337 n 0000 %p 04595668 n 0000 #m 08310411 n 0000 -c 10423621 n 0000 | a vehicle carrying many passengers; used for public transport; "he always rode the bus to work" 02927938 06 n 03 bus 1 jalopy 0 heap 1 002 @ 02961779 n 0000 @ 06617749 n 0000 | a car that is old and unreliable; "the fenders had fallen off that old bus" 02928097 06 n 02 busbar 0 bus 2 004 @ 03093163 n 0000 #p 04003013 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 #p 03686803 n 0000 | an electrical conductor that makes a common connection between several circuits; "the busbar in this computer can transmit data either way between any two components of the system" 02928393 06 n 01 bushel_basket 0 001 @ 02805104 n 0000 | a basket large enough to hold a bushel 02928491 06 n 02 bushing 0 cylindrical_lining 0 002 @ 03679093 n 0000 + 02341251 v 0101 | a cylindrical metal lining used to reduce friction 02928634 06 n 01 bushing 1 002 @ 14845760 n 0000 + 02341251 v 0101 | an insulating liner in an opening through which conductors pass 02928769 06 n 01 bush_jacket 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a loose fitting jacket; resembles a shirt with four patch pockets and a belt 02928903 06 n 01 business_suit 0 003 @ 04357983 n 0000 ~ 04434850 n 0000 ~ 04511436 n 0000 | a suit of clothes traditionally worn by businessmen 02929050 06 n 05 buskin 0 combat_boot 0 desert_boot 0 half_boot 0 top_boot 0 001 @ 02876113 n 0000 | a boot reaching halfway up to the knee 02929192 06 n 01 bus_lane 0 001 @ 04473621 n 0000 | a traffic lane intended for buses only 02929285 06 n 01 bus_line 0 002 @ 04479333 n 0000 %p 08310411 n 0000 | an organization responsible for operating a bus transportation system 02929428 06 n 02 buspirone 0 BuSpar 0 002 @ 03776976 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | a drug (trade name BuSpar) designed specifically for anxiety 02929572 06 n 01 bust 0 001 @ 04164381 n 0000 | a sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person 02929672 06 n 04 bus_terminal 0 bus_depot 0 bus_station 0 coach_station 0 001 @ 04420036 n 0000 | a terminal that serves bus passengers 02929810 06 n 01 bustier 0 001 @ 04460937 n 0000 | a close-fitting and strapless top without sleeves that is worn by women either as lingerie or for evening dress 02929975 06 n 01 bustle 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a framework worn at the back below the waist for giving fullness to a woman's skirt 02930111 06 n 02 butacaine 0 butacaine_sulfate 0 001 @ 03686474 n 0000 | a white crystalline ester that is applied to mucous membranes as a local anesthetic 02930270 06 n 02 butcher_board 0 butcher_block 0 001 @ 04240514 n 0000 | a thick wooden slab formed by bonding together thick laminated strips of unpainted hardwood 02930437 06 n 01 butcher_knife 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a large sharp knife for cutting or trimming meat 02930545 06 n 02 butcher_shop 0 meat_market 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop in which meat and poultry (and sometimes fish) are sold 02930680 06 n 02 butt 0 butt_end 0 002 @ 04328942 n 0000 ~ 04097794 n 0000 | thick end of the handle 02930783 06 n 02 butt 1 stub 0 004 @ 03898588 n 0000 ~ 03034418 n 0000 ~ 03034865 n 0000 ~ 04102947 n 0000 | the small unused part of something (especially the end of a cigarette that is left after smoking) 02930992 06 n 01 butt 2 002 @ 02798192 n 0000 ~ 04565037 n 0000 | a large cask (especially one holding a volume equivalent to 2 hogsheads or 126 gallons) 02931148 06 n 01 butter_dish 0 001 @ 03211629 n 0000 | a small dish (often with a cover) for holding butter at the table 02931271 06 n 01 butterfly_valve 0 002 @ 04526448 n 0000 #p 02965636 n 0000 | a valve in a carburetor that consists of a disc that turns and acts as a throttle 02931433 06 n 01 butter_knife 0 001 @ 04387433 n 0000 | a small knife with a dull blade; for cutting or spreading butter 02931556 06 n 01 buttery 0 001 @ 04405632 n 0000 | a teashop where students in British universities can purchase light meals 02931683 06 n 01 butt_hinge 0 001 @ 03526239 n 0000 | a hinge mortised flush into the edge of the door and jamb 02931797 06 n 02 butt_joint 0 butt 5 005 @ 03606190 n 0000 + 01469607 v 0206 + 01501352 v 0201 ~ 02932966 n 0000 ~ 03357078 n 0000 | a joint made by fastening ends together without overlapping 02931992 06 n 01 button 0 007 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 00281111 a 0103 + 00057630 a 0101 + 01370829 v 0101 + 01370565 v 0101 ~ 03061526 n 0000 ~ 04204824 n 0000 | a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes 02932225 06 n 01 button 3 001 @ 00022119 n 0000 | any artifact that resembles a button 02932314 06 n 02 buttonhole 0 button_hole 0 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 | a hole through which buttons are pushed 02932443 06 n 01 buttonhole_stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a reinforcing looped stitch for edges, as around a buttonhole 02932568 06 n 01 buttonhook 0 001 @ 03537522 n 0000 | a hook for pulling a button through a buttonhole 02932673 06 n 02 buttress 0 buttressing 0 003 @ 04367588 n 0000 + 00223287 v 0101 ~ 03378789 n 0000 | a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building 02932846 06 n 01 butt_shaft 0 001 @ 02745758 n 0000 | a blunt arrow without a barb; an arrow used for target practice 02932966 06 n 02 butt_weld 0 butt-weld 0 005 @ 02931797 n 0000 + 01599325 v 0202 + 01599325 v 0201 + 01599325 v 0102 + 01599325 v 0101 | a butt joint that is welded 02933133 06 n 02 butyl_nitrite 0 isobutyl_nitrite 0 002 @ 04530199 n 0000 @ 04327264 n 0000 | a colorless pungent liquid sometimes used as a stimulant drug by drug abusers 02933307 06 n 05 buzz_bomb 0 robot_bomb 0 flying_bomb 0 doodlebug 0 V-1 0 001 @ 03471094 n 0000 | a small jet-propelled winged missile that carries a bomb 02933464 06 n 01 buzzer 1 003 @ 04224785 n 0000 + 02186555 v 0101 + 00793966 v 0101 | a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound 02933598 06 n 02 BVD 0 BVD's 0 003 @ 04516244 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | trademark for men's underwear 02933723 06 n 02 bypass_condenser 0 bypass_capacitor 0 001 @ 02958683 n 0000 | a capacitor that provides low impedance over certain (high) frequencies 02933876 06 n 03 by-product 0 byproduct 0 spin-off 0 002 @ 04014270 n 0000 + 00345838 v 0301 | a product made during the manufacture of something else 02934029 06 n 03 byway 0 bypath 0 byroad 0 001 @ 04103160 n 0000 | a side road little traveled (as in the countryside) 02934150 06 n 04 cab 0 hack 0 taxi 0 taxicab 0 005 @ 02961779 n 0000 + 01952866 v 0301 ~ 03478060 n 0000 ~ 03775502 n 0000 #m 08310411 n 0000 | a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers where they want to go in exchange for money 02934397 06 n 02 cab 1 cabriolet 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; with two seats and a folding hood 02934532 06 n 01 cab 2 002 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 | a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits 02934678 06 n 01 cabana 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a small tent used as a dressing room beside the sea or a swimming pool 02934801 06 n 05 cabaret 0 nightclub 0 night_club 0 club 4 nightspot 0 003 @ 04293266 n 0000 ~ 03535983 n 0000 ~ 04366211 n 0000 | a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink; "don't expect a good meal at a cabaret"; "the gossip columnist got his information by visiting nightclubs every night"; "he played the drums at a jazz club" 02935220 06 n 01 caber 0 001 @ 03983015 n 0000 | a heavy wooden pole (such as the trunk of a young fir) that is tossed as a test of strength (in the Highlands of northern Scotland) 02935403 06 n 01 cabin 0 005 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 02689427 n 0000 #p 04272024 n 0000 + 01305237 v 0101 ~ 04007490 n 0000 | the enclosed compartment of an aircraft or spacecraft where passengers are carried 02935611 06 n 01 cabin 1 005 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 03678353 n 0000 + 01305237 v 0101 %p 03870080 n 0000 ~ 04312710 n 0000 | small room on a ship or boat where people sleep 02935784 06 n 01 cabin 2 002 @ 03549540 n 0000 ~ 03692250 n 0000 | a small house built of wood; usually in a wooded area 02935907 06 n 02 cabin_car 0 caboose 0 002 @ 02963378 n 0000 #m 03399316 n 0000 | a car on a freight train for use of the train crew; usually the last car on the train 02936077 06 n 03 cabin_class 0 second_class 0 economy_class 0 001 @ 02675001 n 0000 | a class of accommodations on a ship or train or plane that are less expensive than first class accommodations 02936275 06 n 04 cabin_cruiser 0 cruiser 1 pleasure_boat 0 pleasure_craft 0 002 @ 03795763 n 0000 + 01848595 v 0201 | a large motorboat that has a cabin and plumbing and other conveniences necessary for living on board 02936496 06 n 01 cabinet 0 005 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 03022003 n 0000 ~ 03242043 n 0000 ~ 03747606 n 0000 %p 04197095 n 0000 | a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display 02936724 06 n 02 cabinet 1 console 0 001 @ 03551946 n 0000 | housing for electronic instruments, as radio or television 02936846 06 n 03 cabinet 2 locker 0 storage_locker 0 003 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 03689034 n 0000 ~ 03445800 n 0000 | a storage compartment for clothes and valuables; usually it has a lock 02937033 06 n 01 cabinetwork 0 001 @ 04606119 n 0000 | woodwork finished by hand by a cabinetmaker 02937134 06 n 01 cabin_liner 0 001 @ 03678353 n 0000 | a liner with cabins for passengers 02937226 06 n 01 cable 0 003 @ 04115362 n 0000 #p 04373454 n 0000 ~ 03468005 n 0000 | a very strong thick rope made of twisted hemp or steel wire 02937374 06 n 04 cable 1 cable_television 0 cable_system 0 cable_television_service 0 002 @ 04411547 n 0000 %p 02937552 n 0000 | a television system that transmits over cables 02937552 06 n 03 cable 2 line 1 transmission_line 0 008 @ 03093163 n 0000 #p 04409881 n 0000 #p 02937374 n 0000 ~ 03063369 n 0000 ~ 03273829 n 0000 ~ 03336544 n 0000 ~ 04001893 n 0000 ~ 04011366 n 0000 | a conductor for transmitting electrical or optical signals or electric power 02937835 06 n 02 cable_car 0 car 4 002 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 02938025 n 0000 | a conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway; "they took a cable car to the top of the mountain" 02938025 06 n 03 cable_railway 0 funicular 0 funicular_railway 0 003 @ 04055680 n 0000 + 02859543 a 0201 %p 02937835 n 0000 | a railway up the side of a mountain pulled by a moving cable and having counterbalancing ascending and descending cars 02938272 06 n 01 cache 0 002 @ 04336084 n 0000 + 02310836 v 0103 | a hidden storage space (for money or provisions or weapons) 02938401 06 n 02 cache 1 memory_cache 0 003 @ 02914831 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 03213862 n 0000 | (computer science) RAM memory that is set aside as a specialized buffer storage that is continually updated; used to optimize data transfers between system elements with different characteristics 02938700 06 n 01 cachet 0 001 @ 04166119 n 0000 | a seal on a letter 02938771 06 n 02 caddy 0 tea_caddy 0 002 @ 02950393 n 0000 + 01099271 v 0102 | a can for storing tea 02938874 06 n 01 caesium_clock 0 001 @ 02756399 n 0000 | an atomic clock based on the energy difference between two states of the caesium nucleus in a magnetic field 02939042 06 n 04 cafe 0 coffeehouse 0 coffee_shop 0 coffee_bar 0 006 @ 04088393 n 0000 ~ 02939665 n 0000 ~ 03159844 n 0000 ~ 03302573 n 0000 ~ 03303036 n 0000 ~ 04027011 n 0000 | a small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold 02939275 06 n 01 cafeteria 0 002 @ 04088393 n 0000 ~ 02763104 n 0000 | a restaurant where you serve yourself and pay a cashier 02939404 06 n 01 cafeteria_facility 0 002 @ 03319968 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) facilities for providing food for employees or visitors 02939560 06 n 01 cafeteria_tray 0 001 @ 04483494 n 0000 | a tray for carrying your food in a cafeteria 02939665 06 n 01 caff 0 003 @ 02939042 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | informal British term for a cafe 02939786 06 n 02 caftan 0 kaftan 0 001 @ 03049322 n 0000 | a (cotton or silk) cloak with full sleeves and sash reaching down to the ankles; worn by men in the Levant 02939954 06 n 02 caftan 1 kaftan 1 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a woman's dress style that imitates the caftan cloaks worn by men in the Near East 02940098 06 n 02 cage 0 coop 0 005 @ 03290823 n 0000 + 02501685 v 0101 ~ 02846514 n 0000 ~ 03555469 n 0000 ~ 04301040 n 0000 | an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept 02940305 06 n 01 cage 1 001 @ 03825858 n 0000 | the net that is the goal in ice hockey 02940394 06 n 01 cagoule 0 001 @ 03896748 n 0000 | lightweight parka; waterproof 02940477 06 n 03 caisson 0 pneumatic_caisson 0 cofferdam 0 001 @ 03007334 n 0000 | large watertight chamber used for construction under water 02940621 06 n 02 caisson 2 ammunition_chest 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | a chest to hold ammunition 02940720 06 n 01 caisson 3 002 @ 03769811 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a two-wheeled military vehicle carrying artillery ammunition 02940853 06 n 02 cake 0 bar 6 002 @ 02855782 n 0000 ~ 04388270 n 0000 | a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax); "a bar of chocolate" 02940998 06 n 02 calabash 1 calabash_pipe 0 001 @ 03951443 n 0000 | a pipe for smoking; has a curved stem and a large bowl made from a calabash gourd 02941150 06 n 01 calamine_lotion 0 002 @ 03696454 n 0000 %s 14702567 n 0000 | a lotion consisting of a liquid preparation containing calamine; used to treat itching or mild skin irritations 02941342 06 n 03 calash 0 caleche 0 calash_top 0 002 @ 03536627 n 0000 #p 03006159 n 0000 | the folding hood of a horse-drawn carriage 02941479 06 n 02 calash 1 caleche 1 001 @ 03536461 n 0000 | a woman's large folded hooped hood; worn in the 18th century 02941602 06 n 01 calceus 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a shoe covering the ankle; worn by ancient Romans 02941705 06 n 01 calcimine 0 003 @ 04564594 n 0000 @ 04560675 n 0000 + 01272552 v 0101 | a water-base paint containing zinc oxide and glue and coloring; used as a wash for walls and ceilings 02941898 06 n 02 calcium_blocker 0 calcium-channel_blocker 0 004 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03203321 n 0000 ~ 03829554 n 0000 ~ 04535103 n 0000 | any of a class of drugs that block the flow of the electrolyte calcium (either in nerve cell conduction or smooth muscle contraction of the heart); has been used in the treatment of angina or arrhythmia or hypertension or migraine 02942270 06 n 02 calculator 0 calculating_machine 0 010 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 00638921 v 0101 ~ 02668826 n 0000 ~ 02681996 n 0000 ~ 02682111 n 0000 ~ 03121418 n 0000 ~ 03488906 n 0000 ~ 03812874 n 0000 ~ 04041707 n 0000 ~ 04356066 n 0000 | a small machine that is used for mathematical calculations; can be mechanical or electronic 02942602 06 n 02 caldron 0 cauldron 0 001 @ 03996832 n 0000 | a very large pot that is used for boiling 02942708 06 n 01 Caledonian_Canal 0 002 @i 02950684 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a canal in northern Scotland that links North Sea with the Atlantic Ocean; runs diagonally between Moray Firth at the northeastern end and Loch Linnhe at the southwestern end; now little used 02942982 06 n 01 calender 0 003 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 02685509 a 0102 + 01393749 v 0101 | a machine that smooths or glazes paper or cloth by pressing it between plates or passing it through rollers 02943180 06 n 01 calico 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 00400039 a 0102 | coarse cloth with a bright print 02943283 06 n 02 caliper 0 calliper 0 008 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 00649423 v 0202 + 00649423 v 0101 ~ 03578725 n 0000 ~ 03765190 n 0000 ~ 03846531 n 0000 ~ 03867116 n 0000 ~ 04536263 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the distance between two points (often used in the plural) 02943560 06 n 02 calk 0 calkin 0 002 @ 03045250 n 0000 + 01360894 v 0101 | a metal cleat on the bottom front of a horseshoe to prevent slipping 02943706 06 n 01 call-board 0 001 @ 02919884 n 0000 | a bulletin board backstage in a theater 02943802 06 n 02 call_center 0 call_centre 0 003 @ 02997001 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a center equipped to handle a large volume of telephone calls (especially for taking orders or serving customers) 02944025 06 n 01 caller_ID 0 001 @ 03215838 n 0000 | a small display that will show you the telephone number of the party calling you 02944161 06 n 02 calliope 0 steam_organ 0 002 @ 03806455 n 0000 %p 04317859 n 0000 | a musical instrument consisting of a series of steam whistles played from a keyboard 02944333 06 n 01 Caloosahatchee_Canal 0 002 @i 02950684 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a canal that connects Lake Okeechobee with the Caloosahatchee River in southern Florida to form part of the Cross-Florida Waterway 02944550 06 n 01 calorimeter 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 02870932 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that determines quantities of heat 02944683 06 n 03 calpac 0 calpack 0 kalpac 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a high-crowned black cap (usually made of felt or sheepskin) worn by men in Turkey and Iran and the Caucasus 02944863 06 n 03 calumet 0 peace_pipe 0 pipe_of_peace 0 001 @ 03951443 n 0000 | a highly decorated ceremonial pipe of Amerindians; smoked on ceremonial occasions (especially as a token of peace) 02945060 06 n 02 Calvary_cross 0 cross_of_Calvary 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a Latin cross set on three steps 02945171 06 n 01 cam 0 002 @ 04118049 n 0000 ~ 03218064 n 0000 | a rotating disk shaped to convert circular into linear motion 02945300 06 n 03 camail 0 aventail 0 ventail 0 002 @ 03536461 n 0000 #p 02804989 n 0000 | a medieval hood of mail suspended from a basinet to protect the head and neck 02945470 06 n 01 camber_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch with a straight horizontal extrados and a slightly arched intrados 02945602 06 n 01 cambric 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a finely woven white linen 02945682 06 n 02 Cambridge_University 0 Cambridge 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 08898243 n 0000 | a university in England 02945804 06 n 01 camcorder 0 001 @ 04412132 n 0000 | a portable television camera and videocassette recorder 02945915 06 n 02 camel's_hair 0 camelhair 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a soft tan cloth made with the hair of a camel 02946032 06 n 01 cameo 0 001 @ 02710047 n 0000 | engraving or carving in low relief on a stone (as in a brooch or ring) 02946154 06 n 02 camera 0 photographic_camera 0 019 @ 03932386 n 0000 %p 02730066 n 0000 ~ 02888235 n 0000 %p 02946696 n 0000 ~ 02951413 n 0000 %p 03177404 n 0000 %p 03193767 n 0000 ~ 03200746 n 0000 %p 03345668 n 0000 ~ 03363572 n 0000 %p 03536988 n 0000 %p 03709915 n 0000 ~ 03794704 n 0000 ~ 03981273 n 0000 ~ 03982825 n 0000 ~ 03993624 n 0000 ~ 04076546 n 0000 %p 04218595 n 0000 %p 04296965 n 0000 | equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other) 02946696 06 n 02 camera_lens 0 optical_lens 0 007 @ 03661810 n 0000 #p 02946154 n 0000 #p 04412132 n 0000 ~ 03053767 n 0000 ~ 03993734 n 0000 ~ 04410548 n 0000 ~ 04590498 n 0000 | a lens that focuses the image in a camera 02946920 06 n 01 camera_lucida 0 002 @ 03856861 n 0000 #p 03766206 n 0000 | an optical device consisting of an attachment that enables an observer to view simultaneously the image and a drawing surface for sketching it 02947141 06 n 01 camera_obscura 0 001 @ 03007334 n 0000 | a darkened enclosure in which images of outside objects are projected through a small aperture or lens onto a facing surface 02947326 06 n 01 camera_tripod 0 001 @ 04492338 n 0000 | a tripod used to support a camera 02947419 06 n 01 camise 0 001 @ 04204434 n 0000 | a loose shirt or tunic; originally worn in the Middle Ages 02947530 06 n 01 camisole 0 001 @ 03823187 n 0000 | a short negligee 02947601 06 n 02 camisole 1 underbodice 0 001 @ 04515458 n 0000 | a short sleeveless undergarment for women 02947711 06 n 01 camlet 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric of Asian origin; originally made of silk and camel's hair 02947830 06 n 01 camlet 1 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a garment made of camlet fabric 02947914 06 n 01 camouflage 0 002 @ 04159023 n 0000 + 02163326 v 0101 | device or stratagem for concealment or deceit 02948034 06 n 02 camouflage 1 camo 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 02163326 v 0101 | fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan; intended to make the wearer of a garment made of this fabric hard to distinguish from the background 02948281 06 n 04 camp 0 encampment 0 cantonment 0 bivouac 0 008 @ 03769262 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02660091 v 0404 + 02659254 v 0303 + 02660091 v 0101 ~ 02876865 n 0000 ~ 03555600 n 0000 ~ 03635148 n 0000 | temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers; "wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling" 02948616 06 n 01 camp 1 004 @ 03551520 n 0000 + 02660091 v 0101 ~ 04416760 n 0000 ~ 04474741 n 0000 | temporary lodgings in the country for travelers or vacationers; "level ground is best for parking and camp areas" 02948834 06 n 01 camp 2 005 @ 03913773 n 0000 ~ 03090225 n 0000 ~ 03636140 n 0000 ~ 04012288 n 0000 ~ 04608091 n 0000 | a penal institution (often for forced labor); "China has many camps for political prisoners" 02949049 06 n 02 camp 3 summer_camp 0 002 @ 08668822 n 0000 ~ 03170009 n 0000 | a site where care and activities are provided for children during the summer months; "city kids get to see the country at a summer camp" 02949268 06 n 02 camp 4 refugee_camp 0 001 @ 04199281 n 0000 | shelter for persons displaced by war or political oppression or for religious beliefs 02949419 06 n 01 campaign_hat 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a broad-brimmed felt hat with a high crown; formerly worn by the United States Army and Marine personnel 02949582 06 n 02 campanile 0 belfry 1 002 @ 02830070 n 0000 ~i 03657856 n 0000 | a bell tower; usually stands alone unattached to a building 02949725 06 n 01 camp_chair 0 001 @ 03381441 n 0000 | a light folding chair 02949803 06 n 03 camper 0 camping_bus 0 motor_home 0 002 @ 04072384 n 0000 ~ 04527677 n 0000 | a recreational vehicle equipped for camping out while traveling 02949964 06 n 01 camper_trailer 0 001 @ 04474334 n 0000 | a trailer equipped for occupancy (especially for holiday trips) 02950088 06 n 01 camphor_ice 0 001 @ 03001380 n 0000 | a cerate made of camphor and wax and spermaceti and castor oil 02950208 06 n 01 campstool 0 001 @ 04334034 n 0000 | a folding stool 02950279 06 n 01 camshaft 0 002 @ 04118284 n 0000 #p 03292644 n 0000 | an engine shaft with cams attached to it 02950393 06 n 03 can 0 tin 0 tin_can 0 010 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 00214220 v 0202 + 00214220 v 0101 ~ 02826652 n 0000 ~ 02938771 n 0000 ~ 02953556 n 0000 ~ 03066988 n 0000 ~ 03770271 n 0000 ~ 03848836 n 0000 ~ 04262696 n 0000 | airtight sealed metal container for food or drink or paint etc. 02950684 06 n 01 canal 0 017 @ 04566561 n 0000 + 02341011 v 0101 + 02341011 v 0102 + 02341011 v 0103 ~i 02942708 n 0000 ~i 02944333 n 0000 ~ 03157409 n 0000 ~ 03574354 n 0000 %p 03688405 n 0000 %p 03688783 n 0000 ~ 04044349 n 0000 ~ 04203380 n 0000 ~i 08746927 n 0000 ~i 08831438 n 0000 ~i 09120950 n 0000 ~i 09141484 n 0000 ~i 09141737 n 0000 | long and narrow strip of water made for boats or for irrigation 02951096 06 n 03 canal_boat 0 narrow_boat 0 narrowboat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a long boat that carries freight and is narrow enough to be used in canals 02951254 06 n 02 candelabrum 0 candelabra 0 003 @ 02951993 n 0000 ~ 03751496 n 0000 ~ 03751646 n 0000 | branched candlestick; ornamental; has several lights 02951413 06 n 01 candid_camera 0 001 @ 02946154 n 0000 | a miniature camera with a fast lens 02951508 06 n 03 candle 0 taper 0 wax_light 0 007 @ 03641539 n 0000 %p 02952155 n 0000 ~ 03009119 n 0000 ~ 03207773 n 0000 ~ 04128322 n 0000 ~ 04542190 n 0000 %p 04589115 n 0000 | stick of wax with a wick in the middle 02951729 06 n 01 candlepin 0 001 @ 02885888 n 0000 | a bowling pin that is thin by comparison with a tenpin 02951839 06 n 01 candlesnuffer 0 001 @ 03569147 n 0000 | an implement with a small cup at the end of a handle; used to extinguish the flame of a candle 02951993 06 n 02 candlestick 0 candle_holder 0 004 @ 03530634 n 0000 ~ 02951254 n 0000 ~ 03442739 n 0000 %p 04008620 n 0000 | a holder with sockets for candles 02952155 06 n 01 candlewick 0 003 @ 04589115 n 0000 #p 02951508 n 0000 %p 15068583 n 0000 | the wick of a candle 02952270 06 n 01 candlewick 1 001 @ 03287844 n 0000 | loops of soft yarn are cut to give a tufted pattern 02952378 06 n 01 candy_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer used to determine the temperature of candy syrups during cooking 02952520 06 n 01 cane 0 002 @ 04379258 n 0000 + 01414858 v 0101 | a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment 02952638 06 n 01 cane 1 004 @ 04553480 n 0000 ~ 03720814 n 0000 ~ 04375452 n 0000 ~ 04381402 n 0000 | a stick that people can lean on to help them walk 02952792 06 n 01 cangue 0 001 @ 03581127 n 0000 | an instrument of punishment formerly used in China for petty criminals; consists of a heavy wooden collar enclosing the neck and arms 02952978 06 n 03 canister 0 cannister 0 tin 1 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 00214220 v 0302 | metal container for storing dry foods such as tea or flour 02953127 06 n 04 cannabis 0 marijuana 0 marihuana 0 ganja 0 006 @ 04264103 n 0000 @ 03102541 n 0000 #p 12417441 n 0000 #s 03606019 n 0000 ~ 02672679 n 0000 ~ 03997192 n 0000 | the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect 02953454 06 n 01 cannery 0 002 @ 03321351 n 0000 + 00214220 v 0101 | a factory where food is canned 02953556 06 n 01 cannikin 0 001 @ 02950393 n 0000 | a small can 02953622 06 n 01 cannikin 1 001 @ 02913195 n 0000 | a wooden bucket 02953692 06 n 01 cannon 0 008 @ 02749370 n 0000 + 09831257 n 0102 + 01136948 v 0101 ~ 02804616 n 0000 ~ 03151822 n 0000 ~ 03501066 n 0000 ~ 03523145 n 0000 ~ 03693830 n 0000 | a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels 02953918 06 n 01 cannon 1 004 @ 03472916 n 0000 #p 02871055 n 0000 + 09831257 n 0102 + 01136948 v 0101 | heavy automatic gun fired from an airplane 02954068 06 n 01 cannon 2 005 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 ~ 04084706 n 0000 ~ 04527182 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a cylindrical piece of armor plate to protect the arm 02954262 06 n 01 cannon 3 003 @ 03472916 n 0000 #p 04396120 n 0000 + 09831257 n 0102 | heavy gun fired from a tank 02954379 06 n 03 cannonball 0 cannon_ball 0 round_shot 0 001 @ 04015010 n 0000 | a solid projectile that in former times was fired from a cannon 02954526 06 n 01 cannon_cracker 0 001 @ 03349961 n 0000 | a large firecracker 02954606 06 n 01 cannula 0 003 @ 04500800 n 0000 + 02272563 a 0102 + 01424826 v 0101 | a small flexible tube inserted into a body cavity for draining off fluid or introducing medication 02954794 06 n 01 canoe 0 007 @ 04252125 n 0000 + 09910922 n 0101 + 01951402 v 0101 ~ 02846267 n 0000 ~ 03259077 n 0000 ~ 03614448 n 0000 ~ 03866950 n 0000 | small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle 02955021 06 n 02 can_opener 0 tin_opener 0 002 @ 03853868 n 0000 ~ 03032749 n 0000 | a device for cutting cans open 02955139 06 n 02 canopic_jar 0 canopic_vase 0 001 @ 03598713 n 0000 | a jar used in ancient Egypt to contain entrails of an embalmed body 02955279 06 n 01 canopy 0 008 @ 04198986 n 0000 + 01340208 v 0101 ~ 02766906 n 0000 ~ 02781136 n 0000 ~ 03728644 n 0000 ~ 03992429 n 0000 ~ 04422489 n 0000 ~ 04514450 n 0000 | a covering (usually of cloth) that serves as a roof to shelter an area from the weather 02955545 06 n 01 canopy 1 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 #p 03893954 n 0000 | the umbrellalike part of a parachute that fills with air 02955673 06 n 01 canopy 2 003 @ 03127399 n 0000 #p 03065508 n 0000 + 01340208 v 0101 | the transparent covering of an aircraft cockpit 02955810 06 n 01 canteen 0 001 @ 03364412 n 0000 | a flask for carrying water; used by soldiers or travelers 02955921 06 n 01 canteen 1 001 @ 04088393 n 0000 | restaurant in a factory; where workers can eat 02956021 06 n 01 canteen 2 001 @ 04072576 n 0000 | a recreation room in an institution 02956110 06 n 02 canteen 3 mobile_canteen 0 001 @ 04088393 n 0000 | a restaurant outside; often for soldiers or policemen 02956234 06 n 01 canteen 4 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | sells food and personal items to personnel at an institution or school or camp etc. 02956371 06 n 01 cant_hook 0 001 @ 03909211 n 0000 | a peavey having a hook instead of a spike; used for handling logs 02956492 06 n 01 cantilever 0 003 @ 02819085 n 0000 + 02720740 v 0101 + 01659776 v 0101 | projecting horizontal beam fixed at one end only 02956633 06 n 01 cantilever_bridge 0 008 @ 02901994 n 0000 ~i 02813001 n 0000 ~i 03081308 n 0000 ~i 03461796 n 0000 ~i 03773381 n 0000 ~i 04039654 n 0000 ~i 04040123 n 0000 ~i 04400774 n 0000 | bridge constructed of two cantilevers that meet in the middle 02956891 06 n 01 cantle 0 002 @ 02770438 n 0000 #p 04130834 n 0000 | the back of a saddle seat 02956988 06 n 01 Canton_crepe 0 001 @ 03135214 n 0000 | a soft thick crinkled dress crepe; heavier than crepe de Chine 02957109 06 n 02 canvas 0 canvass 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 04402159 n 0000 %s 14930651 n 0000 | a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents) 02957286 06 n 02 canvas 1 canvass 1 002 @ 03733437 n 0000 #p 04100053 n 0000 | the mat that forms the floor of the ring in which boxers or professional wrestlers compete; "the boxer picked himself up off the canvas" 02957504 06 n 02 canvas 4 canvass 4 001 @ 03849869 n 0000 | an oil painting on canvas fabric 02957599 06 n 03 canvas_tent 0 canvas 2 canvass 2 005 @ 04418399 n 0000 ~ 03039237 n 0000 ~ 03339236 n 0000 ~ 04219877 n 0000 ~ 04556314 n 0000 | a tent made of canvas fabric 02957776 06 n 01 cap 0 030 @ 03507653 n 0000 ~ 02779830 n 0000 ~ 02786590 n 0000 ~ 02802482 n 0000 ~ 02810318 n 0000 ~ 02834421 n 0000 ~ 02840523 n 0000 ~ 02847147 n 0000 ~ 02944683 n 0000 ~ 03053909 n 0000 ~ 03065896 n 0000 ~ 03108214 n 0000 %p 03265722 n 0000 ~ 03336022 n 0000 ~ 03425711 n 0000 ~ 03444555 n 0000 ~ 03612740 n 0000 ~ 03615895 n 0000 ~ 03665720 n 0000 ~ 03781700 n 0000 ~ 03792565 n 0000 ~ 03829824 n 0000 ~ 03949724 n 0000 ~ 04136771 n 0000 ~ 04216200 n 0000 ~ 04235755 n 0000 ~ 04239262 n 0000 ~ 04394182 n 0000 ~ 04563694 n 0000 ~ 04603443 n 0000 | a tight-fitting headdress 02958374 06 n 01 cap 2 004 @ 04461181 n 0000 ~ 02881007 n 0000 ~ 03831328 n 0000 ~ 04048323 n 0000 | a top (as for a bottle) 02958501 06 n 01 cap 3 006 @ 04020673 n 0000 ~ 03218241 n 0000 ~ 03334481 n 0000 ~ 03553266 n 0000 ~ 03662447 n 0000 ~ 04430980 n 0000 | something serving as a cover or protection 02958683 06 n 04 capacitor 0 capacitance 0 condenser 1 electrical_condenser 0 007 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 03037347 n 0000 #p 03217717 n 0000 ~ 02933723 n 0000 ~ 03280592 n 0000 ~ 03660796 n 0000 ~ 04491035 n 0000 | an electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric charge 02958976 06 n 03 caparison 0 trapping 1 housing 2 004 @ 04302219 n 0000 + 01674210 v 0101 ~ 02795328 n 0000 ~ 03543722 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of a decorated covering for a horse, especially (formerly) for a warhorse 02959203 06 n 02 cape 0 mantle 0 005 @ 03049322 n 0000 ~ 03024911 n 0000 ~ 03725051 n 0000 ~ 03912908 n 0000 ~ 04447731 n 0000 | a sleeveless garment like a cloak but shorter 02959380 06 n 01 capeline_bandage 0 001 @ 02788671 n 0000 | bandage that covers the head or an amputation stump like a cap 02959505 06 n 03 capillary 0 capillary_tube 0 capillary_tubing 0 002 @ 04500800 n 0000 #p 04429007 n 0000 | a tube of small internal diameter; holds liquid by capillary action 02959683 06 n 03 capital 0 chapiter 0 cap 1 002 @ 08681598 n 0000 #p 03077981 n 0000 | the upper part of a column that supports the entablature 02959829 06 n 01 capital_ship 0 001 @ 04559982 n 0000 | a warship of the first rank in size and armament 02959936 06 n 02 Capitol 0 Capitol_Building 0 002 @i 03454508 n 0000 #p 09093291 n 0000 | the government building in Washington where the United States Senate and the House of Representatives meet 02960135 06 n 01 capitol 1 001 @ 03454508 n 0000 | a building occupied by a state legislature 02960231 06 n 01 cap_opener 0 001 @ 02881204 n 0000 | a bottle opener to pry off caps 02960319 06 n 02 capote 0 hooded_cloak 0 001 @ 03049322 n 0000 | a long cloak with a hood that can be pulled over the head 02960444 06 n 02 capote 1 hooded_coat 0 001 @ 03461607 n 0000 | a long overcoat with a hood that can be pulled over the head 02960571 06 n 01 cap_screw 0 001 @ 04160812 n 0000 | a threaded screw for machine parts; screws into a tapped hole 02960688 06 n 01 capstan 0 001 @ 04593031 n 0000 | a windlass rotated in a horizontal plane around a vertical axis; used on ships for weighing anchor or raising heavy sails 02960863 06 n 04 capstone 0 copestone 0 coping_stone 0 stretcher 1 002 @ 04333222 n 0000 #p 04554141 n 0000 | a stone that forms the top of wall or building 02961022 06 n 01 capsule 0 003 @ 03942844 n 0000 + 02689414 a 0101 + 01583919 v 0102 | a pill in the form of a small rounded gelatinous container with medicine inside 02961191 06 n 01 capsule 2 003 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 02689414 a 0101 ~ 03881484 n 0000 | a small container 02961298 06 n 01 captain's_chair 0 001 @ 02741540 n 0000 | a wooden armchair with a saddle seat and a low back that has vertical spindles 02961438 06 n 02 captopril 0 Capoten 0 002 @ 02676491 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation; used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure 02961700 06 n 01 capuchin 0 001 @ 03049322 n 0000 | a hooded cloak for women 02961779 06 n 05 car 0 auto 0 automobile 0 machine 1 motorcar 0 076 @ 03796768 n 0000 + 10298715 n 0401 + 10353814 n 0302 + 01934709 v 0301 -c 01834705 a 0000 -c 01113280 n 0000 %p 02673313 n 0000 %p 02688224 n 0000 -c 02702923 n 0000 ~ 02703861 n 0000 %p 02761758 n 0000 %p 02764562 n 0000 %p 02764839 n 0000 -c 02773835 n 0000 ~ 02817668 n 0000 %p 02914504 n 0000 %p 02921979 n 0000 ~ 02927938 n 0000 ~ 02934150 n 0000 %p 02967273 n 0000 %p 02969235 n 0000 %p 02974144 n 0000 %p 02977678 n 0000 ~ 03083140 n 0000 ~ 03104891 n 0000 ~ 03124047 n 0000 ~ 03145716 n 0000 ~ 03273701 n 0000 %p 03332786 n 0000 %p 03354857 n 0000 %p 03371567 n 0000 ~ 03426579 n 0000 %p 03429540 n 0000 %p 03446269 n 0000 %p 03464707 n 0000 ~ 03498320 n 0000 ~ 03503925 n 0000 %p 03523794 n 0000 %p 03536090 n 0000 ~ 03544283 n 0000 ~ 03548574 n 0000 ~ 03600138 n 0000 ~ 03675534 n 0000 ~ 03685838 n 0000 %p 03701391 n 0000 ~ 03775620 n 0000 ~ 03776212 n 0000 ~ 03783101 n 0000 ~ 03875783 n 0000 ~ 04043919 n 0000 %p 04067177 n 0000 %p 04092129 n 0000 -c 04104350 n 0000 ~ 04104467 n 0000 %p 04112532 n 0000 %p 04127433 n 0000 ~ 04173342 n 0000 -c 04216878 n 0000 -c 04276196 n 0000 ~ 04292146 n 0000 ~ 04293103 n 0000 %p 04301752 n 0000 ~ 04310126 n 0000 ~ 04330062 n 0000 ~ 04354197 n 0000 %p 04364208 n 0000 %p 04391493 n 0000 %p 04433112 n 0000 ~ 04466357 n 0000 -c 04505257 n 0000 ~ 04523649 n 0000 %p 04595668 n 0000 -c 10423621 n 0000 -c 11480680 n 0000 -c 13266745 n 0000 -c 01565408 v 0000 | a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine; "he needs a car to get to work" 02963378 06 n 04 car 1 railcar 0 railway_car 0 railroad_car 0 014 @ 04583497 n 0000 #m 04475240 n 0000 ~ 02778044 n 0000 ~ 02935907 n 0000 ~ 03057961 n 0000 ~ 03398748 n 0000 ~ 03470252 n 0000 ~ 03489054 n 0000 ~ 03715833 n 0000 ~ 03901563 n 0000 ~ 04247704 n 0000 %p 04373203 n 0000 ~ 04416414 n 0000 ~ 04527775 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad; "three cars had jumped the rails" 02963788 06 n 02 car 2 elevator_car 0 002 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 03286056 n 0000 | where passengers ride up and down; "the car was on the top floor" 02963937 06 n 02 car 3 gondola 3 002 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 02695736 n 0000 | the compartment that is suspended from an airship and that carries personnel and the cargo and the power plant 02964126 06 n 03 carabiner 0 karabiner 0 snap_ring 0 002 @ 03539152 n 0000 @ 03328648 n 0000 | an oblong metal ring with a spring clip; used in mountaineering to attach a rope to a piton or to connect two ropes 02964339 06 n 02 carafe 0 decanter 0 002 @ 02879899 n 0000 + 02074224 v 0201 | a bottle with a stopper; for serving wine or water 02964471 06 n 04 caravansary 0 caravanserai 0 khan 0 caravan_inn 0 001 @ 03546876 n 0000 | an inn in some eastern countries with a large courtyard that provides accommodation for caravans 02964661 06 n 02 car_battery 0 automobile_battery 0 002 @ 03656714 n 0000 #p 03275076 n 0000 | a lead-acid storage battery in a motor vehicle; usually a 12-volt battery of six cells; the heart of the car's electrical system 02964887 06 n 01 carbine 0 002 @ 04097375 n 0000 + 09913198 n 0102 | light automatic rifle 02964980 06 n 01 car_bomb 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a bomb placed in a car and wired to explode when the ignition is started or by remote control or by a timing device 02965150 06 n 01 carbomycin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a colorless basic antibiotic that inhibits the growth of Gram-positive organisms 02965287 06 n 02 carbon 0 carbon_copy 0 001 @ 03109245 n 0000 | a copy made with carbon paper 02965383 06 n 02 carbon_arc_lamp 0 carbon_arc 0 002 @ 02738366 n 0000 ~ 03627610 n 0000 | has carbon electrodes 02965497 06 n 01 carboy 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a large bottle for holding corrosive liquids; usually cushioned in a special container 02965636 06 n 02 carburetor 0 carburettor 0 006 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 %p 02692507 n 0000 %p 02692820 n 0000 %p 02931271 n 0000 %p 04534605 n 0000 | mixes air with gasoline vapor prior to explosion 02965850 06 n 01 car_carrier 0 001 @ 04474542 n 0000 | a trailer that can be loaded with new cars for delivery to sales agencies 02965981 06 n 01 card 0 005 @ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 03970276 n 0000 ~ 04030202 n 0000 ~ 04401914 n 0000 ~ 04473030 n 0000 | one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes; "he collected cards and traded them with the other boys" 02966279 06 n 01 cardcase 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a small case for carrying business cards 02966374 06 n 02 cardiac_monitor 0 heart_monitor 0 004 @ 03787320 n 0000 %p 02784787 n 0000 %p 02966939 n 0000 %p 03863348 n 0000 | a piece of electronic equipment for continual observation of the function of the heart 02966595 06 n 01 cardigan 0 002 @ 04377135 n 0000 %p 04245427 n 0000 | knitted jacket that is fastened up the front with buttons or a zipper 02966738 06 n 03 card_index 0 card_catalog 0 card_catalogue 0 002 @ 03342085 n 0000 ~ 04111241 n 0000 | an alphabetical listing of items (e.g., books in a library) with a separate card for each item 02966939 06 n 02 cardiograph 0 electrocardiograph 0 002 @ 03745184 n 0000 #p 02966374 n 0000 | medical instrument that records electric currents associated with contractions of the heart 02967128 06 n 02 cardioid_microphone 0 cardioid_mike 0 001 @ 03209827 n 0000 | a directional microphone with a cardioid pattern of sensitivity 02967273 06 n 01 car_door 0 006 @ 03226423 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 %p 02744480 n 0000 %p 03227865 n 0000 ~ 03503787 n 0000 %p 03526239 n 0000 | the door of a car 02967439 06 n 01 cardroom 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room for gambling on card games 02967527 06 n 01 card_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a small light table with folding legs; can be folded for storage 02967648 06 n 01 card_table 1 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a table for playing cards (as in a casino) 02967747 06 n 01 car-ferry 0 001 @ 03334608 n 0000 | a ferry that transports motor vehicles 02967841 06 n 08 cargo 0 lading 0 freight 0 load 2 loading 0 payload 0 shipment 0 consignment 0 006 @ 03754377 n 0000 + 01954657 v 0703 + 01614988 v 0401 + 01492646 v 0401 + 01491790 v 0301 + 01492646 v 0202 | goods carried by a large vehicle 02968086 06 n 05 cargo_area 0 cargo_deck 0 cargo_hold 0 hold 2 storage_area 0 004 @ 03290823 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 + 02707070 v 0403 + 02706727 v 0401 | the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo 02968295 06 n 01 cargo_container 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | a large container for freight 02968386 06 n 01 cargo_door 0 001 @ 03226423 n 0000 | door used to load or unload cargo 02968476 06 n 01 cargo_hatch 0 001 @ 03503661 n 0000 | hatch opening into the cargo compartment 02968574 06 n 01 cargo_helicopter 0 001 @ 03517291 n 0000 | a helicopter that carries cargo 02968668 06 n 01 cargo_liner 0 001 @ 03678353 n 0000 | a liner that carries cargo 02968752 06 n 02 cargo_ship 0 cargo_vessel 0 008 @ 04201332 n 0000 ~ 02787147 n 0000 ~ 02881464 n 0000 ~ 02989803 n 0000 ~ 03100350 n 0000 %p 03397762 n 0000 ~ 03665888 n 0000 ~ 03850710 n 0000 | a ship designed to carry cargo 02968981 06 n 01 carillon 0 001 @ 03020822 n 0000 | set of bells hung in a bell tower 02969069 06 n 01 carminative 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 01169209 a 0101 | medication that prevents the formation of gas in the alimentary tract or eases its passing 02969235 06 n 01 car_mirror 0 004 @ 03778568 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 ~ 03867362 n 0000 ~ 04067059 n 0000 | a mirror that the driver of a car can use 02969388 06 n 01 Carnegie_Mellon_University 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09159283 n 0000 | an engineering university in Pittsburgh 02969520 06 n 01 caroche 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a luxurious carriage suitable for nobility in the 16th and 17th century 02969645 06 n 05 carousel 0 carrousel 0 merry-go-round 0 roundabout 1 whirligig 0 001 @ 04095909 n 0000 | a large, rotating machine with seats for children to ride or amusement 02969824 06 n 04 carousel 1 carrousel 1 luggage_carousel 0 luggage_carrousel 0 001 @ 03105548 n 0000 | a conveyer belt that carries luggage to be claimed by air travelers 02969997 06 n 03 carpenter's_hammer 0 claw_hammer 0 clawhammer 0 001 @ 03486255 n 0000 | a hammer with a cleft at one end for pulling nails 02970139 06 n 02 carpenter's_kit 0 tool_kit 0 001 @ 03624605 n 0000 | a set of carpenter's tools 02970238 06 n 01 carpenter's_level 0 003 @ 02791712 n 0000 %p 03664184 n 0000 ~ 03975868 n 0000 | a straight bar of light metal with a spirit level in it 02970394 06 n 01 carpenter's_mallet 0 001 @ 03720925 n 0000 | a short-handled mallet with a wooden head used to strike a chisel or wedge 02970533 06 n 01 carpenter's_rule 0 001 @ 04125870 n 0000 | a rule used by a carpenter 02970622 06 n 01 carpenter's_square 0 001 @ 04298380 n 0000 | a steel square used by carpenters; larger than a try square 02970746 06 n 01 carpetbag 0 001 @ 02776843 n 0000 | traveling bag made of carpet; widely used in 19th century 02970859 06 n 02 carpet_beater 0 rug_beater 0 002 @ 02820785 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | implement for beating dust out of carpets 02970992 06 n 01 carpet_loom 0 001 @ 03694483 n 0000 | a loom for weaving carpeting 02971078 06 n 04 carpet_pad 0 rug_pad 0 underlay 0 underlayment 0 003 @ 03878173 n 0000 + 01499931 v 0401 ~ 04515357 n 0000 | a pad placed under a carpet 02971234 06 n 02 carpet_sweeper 0 sweeper 0 003 @ 03043932 n 0000 + 01396650 v 0201 + 01396368 v 0201 | a cleaning implement with revolving brushes that pick up dirt as the implement is pushed over a carpet 02971443 06 n 01 carpet_tack 0 001 @ 04390217 n 0000 | a tack used to nail down carpets 02971533 06 n 02 carport 0 car_port 0 001 @ 03421399 n 0000 | garage for one or two cars consisting of a flat roof supported on poles 02971669 06 n 02 carrack 0 carack 0 001 @ 03416249 n 0000 | a large galleon sailed in the Mediterranean as a merchantman 02971792 06 n 04 carrel 0 carrell 0 cubicle 1 stall 2 002 @ 02698907 n 0000 #p 03665990 n 0000 | small individual study area in a library 02971932 06 n 03 carriage 0 equipage 0 rig 3 024 @ 03543814 n 0000 %p 02768033 n 0000 ~ 02797497 n 0000 ~ 02910621 n 0000 ~ 02913031 n 0000 ~ 02915903 n 0000 ~ 02934397 n 0000 ~ 02969520 n 0000 ~ 03006159 n 0000 ~ 03012765 n 0000 ~ 03041575 n 0000 ~ 03059655 n 0000 ~ 03252054 n 0000 ~ 03440901 n 0000 ~ 03441566 n 0000 ~ 03479758 n 0000 ~ 03497188 n 0000 ~ 03643328 n 0000 ~ 03995557 n 0000 %p 04126185 n 0000 ~ 04310001 n 0000 ~ 04372199 n 0000 ~ 04482078 n 0000 ~ 04493872 n 0000 | a vehicle with wheels drawn by one or more horses 02972469 06 n 01 carriage 2 004 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 04512331 n 0000 #p 03651610 n 0000 ~ 04512640 n 0000 | a machine part that carries something else 02972622 06 n 01 carriage_bolt 0 001 @ 02869005 n 0000 | a roundheaded bolt for timber; threaded along part of the shank; inserted into holes already drilled 02972782 06 n 01 carriageway 0 003 @ 04104716 n 0000 #p 03311555 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | one of the two sides of a motorway where traffic travels in one direction only usually in two or three lanes 02972986 06 n 01 carriage_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench designed for use with carriage bolts 02973093 06 n 01 carrick_bend 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot used to connect the ends of two large ropes or hawsers 02973213 06 n 01 carrick_bitt 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | either of a pair of strong posts that support a windlass on a ship's deck 02973345 06 n 01 carrier 2 006 @ 04045203 n 0000 + 01220648 v 0101 ~ 02871769 n 0000 ~ 03701283 n 0000 ~ 03701635 n 0000 ~ 04237769 n 0000 | a rack attached to a vehicle; for carrying luggage or skis or the like 02973559 06 n 01 carrier 3 002 @ 04177098 n 0000 + 01452567 v 0102 | a self-propelled wheeled vehicle designed specifically to carry something; "refrigerated carriers have revolutionized the grocery business" 02973770 06 n 01 carron_oil 0 001 @ 03851070 n 0000 | an ointment formerly used to treat burns 02973867 06 n 04 carryall 0 holdall 0 tote 0 tote_bag 0 002 @ 02776042 n 0000 + 01456857 v 0302 | a capacious bag or basket 02973993 06 n 01 carrycot 0 002 @ 02769325 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | box-shaped baby bed with handles (for a baby to sleep in while being carried) 02974144 06 n 01 car_seat 0 006 @ 04168419 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 %p 02770438 n 0000 ~ 03171819 n 0000 %p 03510351 n 0000 %p 04169767 n 0000 | a seat in a car 02974308 06 n 01 cart 0 012 @ 04550444 n 0000 + 01454113 v 0101 %p 02768033 n 0000 %p 02976695 n 0000 ~ 03222442 n 0000 ~ 03260602 n 0000 ~ 03543586 n 0000 ~ 03599197 n 0000 ~ 03604679 n 0000 ~ 03873920 n 0000 ~ 03988282 n 0000 ~ 04565345 n 0000 | a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal 02974626 06 n 04 car_tire 0 automobile_tire 0 auto_tire 0 rubber_tire 0 002 @ 04447883 n 0000 ~ 04091054 n 0000 | a tire consisting of a rubber ring around the rim of an automobile wheel 02974815 06 n 01 carton 0 002 @ 02886585 n 0000 ~ 04232284 n 0000 | a box made of cardboard; opens by flaps on top 02974932 06 n 02 cartouche 0 cartouch 0 001 @ 02975150 n 0000 | a cartridge (usually with paper casing) 02975038 06 n 01 car_train 0 001 @ 04475240 n 0000 | a train that transports passengers and their automobiles 02975150 06 n 01 cartridge 0 005 @ 02706134 n 0000 ~ 02783468 n 0000 ~ 02852159 n 0000 %p 02919696 n 0000 ~ 02974932 n 0000 | ammunition consisting of a cylindrical casing containing an explosive charge and a bullet; fired from a rifle or handgun 02975399 06 n 02 cartridge 2 pickup 1 004 @ 03279472 n 0000 #p 04071513 n 0000 ~ 03148648 n 0000 %p 04353757 n 0000 | an electro-acoustic transducer that is the part of the arm of a record player that holds the needle and that is removable 02975641 06 n 01 cartridge 3 003 @ 03784133 n 0000 ~ 03576857 n 0000 ~ 04399457 n 0000 | a module designed to be inserted into a larger piece of equipment; "he loaded a cartridge of fresh tape into the tape deck" 02975856 06 n 01 cartridge_belt 0 002 @ 02830790 n 0000 ~ 02789634 n 0000 | a broad belt with loops or pockets for holding ammunition 02975992 06 n 02 cartridge_ejector 0 ejector 0 003 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 + 01471205 v 0201 | a mechanism in a firearm that ejects the empty shell case after firing 02976173 06 n 03 cartridge_extractor 0 cartridge_remover 0 extractor 2 002 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 | a mechanism in a firearm that pulls an empty shell case out of the chamber and passes it to the ejector 02976393 06 n 01 cartridge_fuse 0 001 @ 03412279 n 0000 | a fuse cased in a tube 02976476 06 n 04 cartridge_holder 0 cartridge_clip 0 clip 0 magazine 3 003 @ 04366422 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 ~ 03948304 n 0000 | a metal frame or container holding cartridges; can be inserted into an automatic gun 02976695 06 n 01 cartwheel 0 004 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 02974308 n 0000 %p 04290516 n 0000 %p 04550922 n 0000 | a wheel that has wooden spokes and a metal rim 02976854 06 n 01 carvedilol 0 001 @ 02835373 n 0000 | beta blocker that can reduce the progression of heart failure in individuals whose disease is not advanced 02977017 06 n 01 carving 0 006 @ 04164381 n 0000 ~ 03036438 n 0000 ~ 03447212 n 0000 ~ 04162796 n 0000 ~ 04535785 n 0000 ~ 04604636 n 0000 | a sculpture created by removing material (as wood or ivory or stone) in order to create a desired shape 02977264 06 n 01 carving_fork 0 001 @ 03388794 n 0000 | a large fork used in carving cooked meat 02977363 06 n 01 carving_knife 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a large knife used to carve cooked meat 02977462 06 n 01 car_wheel 0 006 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 ~ 03339857 n 0000 %p 03552838 n 0000 %p 03553266 n 0000 %p 03977780 n 0000 | a wheel that has a tire and rim and hubcap; used to propel the car 02977678 06 n 01 car_window 0 004 @ 04595668 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 ~ 04038718 n 0000 ~ 04067177 n 0000 | a window in a car 02977807 06 n 01 caryatid 0 001 @ 03077981 n 0000 | a supporting column carved in the shape of a person 02977913 06 n 01 cascade_liquefier 0 001 @ 02730750 n 0000 | an apparatus used to liquefy air or oxygen etc. 02978024 06 n 01 cascade_transformer 0 001 @ 04322966 n 0000 | a number of transformers in series; provides a high-voltage source 02978156 06 n 01 case 0 021 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01488938 v 0103 ~ 02777635 n 0000 ~ 02903988 n 0000 ~ 02966279 n 0000 ~ 03034997 n 0000 ~ 03082999 n 0000 ~ 03215093 n 0000 ~ 03443787 n 0000 ~ 03473753 n 0000 ~ 03624859 n 0000 ~ 03663428 n 0000 ~ 03689321 n 0000 ~ 03944027 n 0000 ~ 03992713 n 0000 ~ 04042312 n 0000 ~ 04207043 n 0000 ~ 04243808 n 0000 ~ 04555648 n 0000 ~ 04563819 n 0000 ~ 04615793 n 0000 | a portable container for carrying several objects; "the musicians left their instrument cases backstage" 02978671 06 n 04 case 1 display_case 0 showcase 0 vitrine 0 003 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01488938 v 0103 ~ 04495458 n 0000 | a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home 02978871 06 n 04 case 2 pillowcase 0 slip 2 pillow_slip 0 001 @ 02824165 n 0000 | bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow; "the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase" 02979048 06 n 03 case 3 compositor's_case 0 typesetter's_case 0 002 @ 04068016 n 0000 ;c 01105064 n 0000 | (printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has his type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers; "for English, a compositor will ordinarily have two such cases, the upper case containing the capitals and the lower case containing the small letters" 02979453 06 n 02 casein_paint 0 casein 0 001 @ 04564594 n 0000 | a water-base paint made with a protein precipitated from milk 02979582 06 n 02 case_knife 1 sheath_knife 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a knife with a fixed blade that is carried in a sheath 02979708 06 n 01 case_knife 2 001 @ 04387433 n 0000 | a metal blade with a handle; used as cutlery 02979809 06 n 01 casement 0 001 @ 04143593 n 0000 | a window sash that is hinged (usually on one side) 02979914 06 n 01 casement_window 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window with one or more casements 02980011 06 n 01 casern 0 001 @ 02797802 n 0000 | military barracks in a garrison town 02980100 06 n 03 case_shot 0 canister 1 canister_shot 0 002 @ 02706134 n 0000 %p 04212826 n 0000 | a metallic cylinder packed with shot and used as ammunition in a firearm 02980274 06 n 01 cash_bar 0 001 @ 02792510 n 0000 | a counter at a large party where you can purchase drinks by the glass 02980398 06 n 03 cashbox 0 money_box 0 till 0 002 @ 04347828 n 0000 ~ 02980897 n 0000 | a strongbox for holding cash 02980517 06 n 07 cash_machine 0 cash_dispenser 0 automated_teller_machine 0 automatic_teller_machine 0 automated_teller 0 automatic_teller 0 ATM 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used 02980789 06 n 01 cashmere 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a soft fabric made from the wool of the Cashmere goat 02980897 06 n 02 cash_register 0 register 2 002 @ 02980398 n 0000 %p 02682111 n 0000 | a cashbox with an adding machine to register transactions; used in shops to add up the bill 02981078 06 n 02 casing 0 case 7 003 @ 03396616 n 0000 #p 03228735 n 0000 #p 04594951 n 0000 | the enclosing frame around a door or window opening; "the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced" 02981281 06 n 01 casing 2 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 #p 03977780 n 0000 | the outermost covering of a pneumatic tire 02981395 06 n 02 casino 0 gambling_casino 0 001 @ 03418338 n 0000 | a public building for gambling and entertainment 02981514 06 n 02 casket 0 jewel_casket 0 002 @ 02886585 n 0000 + 01602460 v 0101 | small and often ornate box for holding jewels or other valuables 02981664 06 n 01 casque 0 003 @ 03518520 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 ~ 02981826 n 0000 | (15-16th century) any armor for the head; usually ornate without a visor 02981826 06 n 02 casquet 0 casquetel 0 001 @ 02981664 n 0000 | a light open casque without a visor or beaver 02981937 06 n 02 Cassegrainian_telescope 0 Gregorian_telescope 0 001 @ 04075713 n 0000 | a reflecting telescope that has a paraboloidal primary mirror and a hyperboloidal secondary mirror; light is brought to a focus through an aperture in the center of the primary mirror 02982212 06 n 01 casserole 0 002 @ 03211629 n 0000 ~ 03066339 n 0000 | large deep dish in which food can be cooked and served 02982340 06 n 01 cassette 0 004 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 02759982 n 0000 %p 02982858 n 0000 ~ 04540995 n 0000 | a container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video 02982533 06 n 01 cassette_deck 0 001 @ 04399613 n 0000 | a tape deck for playing and recording cassette tapes 02982645 06 n 01 cassette_player 0 001 @ 03283159 n 0000 | electronic equipment for playing cassettes 02982749 06 n 01 cassette_recorder 0 001 @ 04070485 n 0000 | a recorder for recording or playing cassettes 02982858 06 n 01 cassette_tape 0 002 @ 03713575 n 0000 #p 02982340 n 0000 | a cassette that contains magnetic tape 02982975 06 n 01 cassock 0 002 @ 04539401 n 0000 ~ 04271343 n 0000 | a black garment reaching down to the ankles; worn by priests or choristers 02983121 06 n 02 cast 0 casting 1 006 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 01666666 v 0201 + 01666666 v 0101 ~ 03171719 n 0000 ~ 03293136 n 0000 ~ 03668658 n 0000 | object formed by a mold 02983295 06 n 03 cast 2 plaster_cast 0 plaster_bandage 0 001 @ 02788671 n 0000 | bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal 02983495 06 n 02 caster 0 castor 1 001 @ 04108795 n 0000 | a pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture or trucks or portable machines to make them movable 02983662 06 n 02 caster 1 castor 2 001 @ 04190372 n 0000 | a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling powdered sugar 02983784 06 n 01 castile_soap 0 001 @ 04260547 n 0000 | a good hard soap made from olive oil and sodium hydroxide 02983900 06 n 01 castle 0 004 @ 03390403 n 0000 %p 03615311 n 0000 %p 04509242 n 0000 ~i 08912655 n 0000 | a large building formerly occupied by a ruler and fortified against attack 02984084 06 n 02 castle 1 rook 0 003 @ 03018094 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 + 01079722 v 0101 | (chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard 02984300 06 n 01 castor_oil 0 002 @ 04032142 n 0000 %s 14766780 n 0000 | a purgative extracted from the seed of the castor-oil plant; used in paint and varnish as well as medically 02984483 06 n 01 catacomb 0 003 @ 04505257 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | an underground tunnel with recesses where bodies were buried (as in ancient Rome) 02984657 06 n 01 catafalque 0 001 @ 02839473 n 0000 | a decorated bier on which a coffin rests in state during a funeral 02984780 06 n 01 catalytic_converter 0 001 @ 03104596 n 0000 | a converter that uses a platinum-iridium catalyst to oxidize pollutants and carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide and water; an antipollution device on an automotive exhaust system 02985024 06 n 02 catalytic_cracker 0 cat_cracker 0 002 @ 03016660 n 0000 #p 03850193 n 0000 | a chemical reactor for converting oils with high boiling points into fuels with lower boiling points in the presence of a catalyst 02985251 06 n 01 catamaran 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a boat with two parallel hulls held together by single deck 02985366 06 n 09 catapult 0 arbalest 0 arbalist 0 ballista 0 bricole 0 mangonel 0 onager 0 trebuchet 0 trebucket 0 004 @ 03292914 n 0000 + 02694156 a 0102 + 02694156 a 0101 + 01518198 v 0101 | an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges; a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles 02985687 06 n 02 catapult 2 launcher 1 005 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01517287 v 0201 + 02694156 a 0102 + 02694156 a 0101 + 01518198 v 0101 | a device that launches aircraft from a warship 02985871 06 n 01 catboat 0 001 @ 04135600 n 0000 | a sailboat with a single mast set far forward 02985970 06 n 01 cat_box 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a receptacle for cat excrement 02986054 06 n 01 catch 0 006 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01330498 v 0102 ~ 03502477 n 0000 ~ 03537162 n 0000 ~ 03538099 n 0000 ~ 03650172 n 0000 | a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window 02986245 06 n 02 catch 2 stop 0 008 @ 04088956 n 0000 + 01480632 v 0204 + 01442997 v 0202 + 01133899 v 0204 ~ 02832537 n 0000 ~ 03228626 n 0000 ~ 03907626 n 0000 ~ 04492482 n 0000 | a restraint that checks the motion of something; "he used a book as a stop to hold the door open" 02986527 06 n 01 catchall 0 002 @ 03290823 n 0000 @ 04068016 n 0000 | an enclosure or receptacle for odds and ends 02986644 06 n 01 catcher's_mask 0 004 @ 03319323 n 0000 @ 02803056 n 0000 ~ 02796437 n 0000 ~ 02846603 n 0000 | a mask to protect the face of the catcher in baseball 02986812 06 n 01 catchment 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 01483099 v 0101 | a structure in which water is collected (especially a natural drainage area) 02986962 06 n 02 Caterpillar 0 cat 1 003 @ 04472087 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a large tracked vehicle that is propelled by two endless metal belts; frequently used for moving earth in construction and farm work 02987196 06 n 02 catgut 0 gut 0 003 @ 03110761 n 0000 #s 04374292 n 0000 + 01593668 v 0201 | a strong cord made from the intestines of sheep and used in surgery 02987359 06 n 02 cathedra 0 bishop's_throne 0 003 @ 04436510 n 0000 #p 02987516 n 0000 + 02695054 a 0101 | a throne that is the official chair of a bishop 02987516 06 n 01 cathedral 0 004 @ 03031762 n 0000 %p 02987359 n 0000 ~i 03013792 n 0000 ~ 03777610 n 0000 | any large and important church 02987658 06 n 02 cathedral 1 duomo 0 001 @ 03031762 n 0000 | the principal Christian church building of a bishop's diocese 02987783 06 n 02 catherine_wheel 0 pinwheel 0 001 @ 03353300 n 0000 | a circular firework that spins round and round emitting colored fire 02987924 06 n 01 catheter 0 004 @ 04500800 n 0000 + 00189053 v 0101 + 00189053 v 0102 ~ 03291789 n 0000 | a thin flexible tube inserted into the body to permit introduction or withdrawal of fluids or to keep the passageway open 02988154 06 n 01 cathode 0 006 @ 03279707 n 0000 #p 03280775 n 0000 #p 04501499 n 0000 ! 02717226 n 0101 ~ 03071097 n 0000 ~ 03930529 n 0000 | a negatively charged electrode that is the source of electrons entering an electrical device 02988392 06 n 01 cathode 1 004 @ 04420036 n 0000 #p 04335467 n 0000 #p 04548047 n 0000 ! 02717446 n 0101 | the positively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current 02988592 06 n 02 cathode-ray_tube 0 CRT 0 008 @ 03427499 n 0000 #p 03863348 n 0000 #p 04411547 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 ~ 03139045 n 0000 %p 03282060 n 0000 ~ 03622803 n 0000 %p 04159676 n 0000 | a vacuum tube in which a hot cathode emits a beam of electrons that pass through a high voltage anode and are focused or deflected before hitting a phosphorescent screen 02988961 06 n 01 catling 0 001 @ 04371914 n 0000 | a long double-edged knife used for amputations 02989061 06 n 02 cat-o'-nine-tails 0 cat 0 002 @ 04585055 n 0000 + 01414524 v 0201 | a whip with nine knotted cords; "British sailors feared the cat" 02989213 06 n 01 cat_rig 0 001 @ 04098359 n 0000 | rig of a catboat 02989283 06 n 01 cat's-paw 0 001 @ 03527797 n 0000 | a hitch in the middle of rope that has two eyes into which tackle can be hooked 02989418 06 n 02 catsup_bottle 0 ketchup_bottle 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a bottle that holds catsup 02989521 06 n 01 cattle_car 0 001 @ 03398748 n 0000 | a freight car for transporting cattle 02989615 06 n 02 cattle_guard 0 cattle_grid 0 001 @ 02901994 n 0000 | a bridge over a ditch consisting of parallel metal bars that allow pedestrians and vehicles to pass, but not cattle 02989803 06 n 02 cattleship 0 cattle_boat 0 002 @ 02968752 n 0000 + 02405077 n 0101 | a cargo ship for the transport of livestock 02989935 06 n 01 cattle_trail 0 002 @ 04473848 n 0000 ~i 03024610 n 0000 | a trail over which cattle were driven to market 02990060 06 n 01 catwalk 0 001 @ 04552265 n 0000 | narrow pathway high in the air (as above a stage or between parts of a building or along a bridge) 02990212 06 n 01 catwalk 1 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | narrow platform extending out into an auditorium; "models displayed clothes on a catwalk at the fashion show" 02990375 06 n 01 causeway 0 002 @ 04103160 n 0000 + 01270306 v 0101 | a road that is raised above water or marshland or sand 02990502 06 n 02 cautery 0 cauterant 0 006 @ 03579967 n 0000 + 00374419 v 0201 + 00374419 v 0101 + 00374419 v 0102 ~ 03146642 n 0000 ~ 04168071 n 0000 | an instrument or substance used to destroy tissue for medical reasons (eg removal of a wart) by burning it with a hot iron or an electric current or a caustic or by freezing it 02990834 06 n 02 cavalier_hat 0 slouch_hat 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a soft felt hat with a wide flexible brim 02990947 06 n 03 cavalry_sword 0 saber 0 sabre 0 006 @ 04380981 n 0000 + 01557404 v 0301 + 01329412 v 0302 + 01329412 v 0201 + 01557404 v 0202 ~ 04154858 n 0000 | a stout sword with a curved blade and thick back 02991161 06 n 01 cavetto 0 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | a concave molding shaped like a quarter circle in cross section 02991278 06 n 01 cavity_wall 0 001 @ 04554141 n 0000 | a wall formed of two thicknesses of masonry with a space between them 02991405 06 n 01 C_battery 0 001 @ 02813606 n 0000 | battery used to maintain the grid potential in a vacuum tube 02991521 06 n 01 C-clamp 0 001 @ 03040851 n 0000 | a clamp in the shape of the letter C 02991611 06 n 01 CD_drive 0 002 @ 03247921 n 0000 #p 02991759 n 0000 | a drive that reads a compact disc and that is connected to an audio system 02991759 06 n 01 CD_player 0 002 @ 03283159 n 0000 %p 02991611 n 0000 | a stand-alone piece of electronic equipment that either has its own display or attaches to a television set 02991941 06 n 04 CD-R 0 compact_disc_recordable 0 CD-WO 0 compact_disc_write-once 0 001 @ 03083234 n 0000 | a compact disc on which you can write only once and thereafter is read-only memory 02992134 06 n 02 CD-ROM 0 compact_disc_read-only_memory 0 002 @ 03083234 n 0000 @ 04065351 n 0000 | a compact disk that is used with a computer (rather than with an audio system); a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it cannot be altered by the user 02992418 06 n 01 CD-ROM_drive 0 001 @ 03247921 n 0000 | a drive that is connected to a computer and on which a CD-ROM can be `played' 02992554 06 n 01 cedar_chest 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | a chest made of cedar 02992633 06 n 02 cefadroxil 0 Ultracef 0 002 @ 03000447 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a cephalosporin antibiotic (trade name Ultracef) 02992768 06 n 02 cefoperazone 0 Cefobid 0 002 @ 03000447 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Cefobid) used for severe infections 02992930 06 n 02 cefotaxime 0 Claforan 0 002 @ 03000447 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Claforan) used for severe infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract 02993140 06 n 03 ceftazidime 0 Fortaz 0 Tazicef 0 003 @ 03000447 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade names Fortaz and Tazicef) used to treat moderate infections 02993348 06 n 02 ceftriaxone 0 Rocephin 0 002 @ 03000447 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Rocephin) used for severe infection of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract 02993558 06 n 03 cefuroxime 0 Ceftin 0 Zinacef 0 001 @ 03000447 n 0000 | a cephalosporin that can be given parenterally (trade name Zinacef) or orally by tablets (trade name Ceftin); indicated for infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract or meninges 02993828 06 n 01 ceiling 0 004 @ 04522194 n 0000 #p 04112987 n 0000 #p 03485035 n 0000 ~ 03870080 n 0000 | the overhead upper surface of a covered space; "he hated painting the ceiling" 02994016 06 n 02 celecoxib 0 Celebrex 0 002 @ 03129351 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Celebrex) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract 02994213 06 n 01 celesta 0 001 @ 03619741 n 0000 | a musical instrument consisting of graduated steel plates that are struck by hammers activated by a keyboard 02994375 06 n 01 celestial_globe 0 002 @ 03445436 n 0000 ~ 02742253 n 0000 | a globe that is a spherical model of the heavens 02994503 06 n 02 cell 0 electric_cell 0 007 @ 03274312 n 0000 + 02696036 a 0101 ~ 03280775 n 0000 ~ 03405713 n 0000 ~ 04265096 n 0000 ~ 04335718 n 0000 ~ 04548047 n 0000 | a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction 02994757 06 n 03 cell 1 jail_cell 0 prison_cell 0 009 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 02995487 n 0000 + 02696036 a 0101 ~ 02921088 n 0000 ~ 03107422 n 0000 ~ 03261631 n 0000 ~ 03469972 n 0000 ~ 03530432 n 0000 ~ 04377060 n 0000 | a room where a prisoner is kept 02995010 06 n 02 cell 2 cubicle 2 004 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03786777 n 0000 #p 03104105 n 0000 + 02696036 a 0101 | small room in which a monk or nun lives 02995166 06 n 01 cell 3 003 @ 03084313 n 0000 + 02696036 a 0101 + 00327929 a 0101 | any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb" 02995302 06 n 02 cellar 1 wine_cellar 0 001 @ 04336084 n 0000 | storage space where wines are stored 02995405 06 n 01 cellarage 0 001 @ 02803656 n 0000 | a storage area in a cellar 02995487 06 n 02 cellblock 0 ward 1 004 @ 02856275 n 0000 #p 04012006 n 0000 %p 02994757 n 0000 ~ 03171475 n 0000 | a division of a prison (usually consisting of several cells) 02995666 06 n 02 cello 0 violoncello 0 002 @ 02883788 n 0000 + 09922954 n 0101 | a large stringed instrument; seated player holds it upright while playing 02995823 06 n 01 cellophane 0 001 @ 03965046 n 0000 | a transparent paperlike product that is impervious to moisture and used to wrap candy or cigarettes etc. 02995984 06 n 05 cellular_telephone 0 cellular_phone 0 cellphone 0 cell 4 mobile_phone 0 002 @ 04051578 n 0000 + 00791596 v 0301 | a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver 02996250 06 n 03 cellulose_tape 0 Scotch_tape 0 Sellotape 0 005 @ 02683191 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0301 + 01334670 v 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0201 + 01334670 v 0302 | transparent or semitransparent adhesive tape (trade names Scotch tape and Sellotape) used for sealing or attaching or mending 02996536 06 n 01 Celtic_cross 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a Latin cross with a ring surrounding the intersection 02996649 06 n 02 cenotaph 0 empty_tomb 0 001 @ 03749393 n 0000 | a monument built to honor people whose remains are interred elsewhere or whose remains cannot be recovered 02996823 06 n 02 censer 0 thurible 0 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 | a container for burning incense (especially one that is swung on a chain in a religious ritual) 02997001 06 n 02 center 0 centre 0 012 @ 02916498 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 02926380 n 0000 ~ 02943802 n 0000 ~ 03082510 n 0000 ~ 03094209 n 0000 ~ 03102013 n 0000 ~ 04085001 n 0000 ~ 04182635 n 0000 ~ 04184992 n 0000 ~ 04350589 n 0000 | a building dedicated to a particular activity; "they were raising money to build a new center for research" 02997370 06 n 02 center_bit 0 centre_bit 0 003 @ 02847545 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a bit with a sharp center point for guidance and two side cutters 02997543 06 n 04 centerboard 0 centreboard 0 drop_keel 0 sliding_keel 0 005 @ 03347893 n 0000 #p 04135600 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 03163842 n 0000 | a retractable fin keel used on sailboats to prevent drifting to leeward 02997788 06 n 03 center_field 0 centerfield 0 center 2 002 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 03865237 n 0000 | the piece of ground in the outfield directly ahead of the catcher; "he hit the ball to deep center" 02997988 06 n 02 centerpiece 0 centrepiece 0 004 @ 03174056 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 03297514 n 0000 | something placed at the center of something else (as on a table) 02998180 06 n 01 center_punch 0 001 @ 04029643 n 0000 | a tool with a conical point that is used to make indentations in metal (especially to mark points for drilling) 02998350 06 n 01 Centigrade_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer calibrated in degrees centigrade 02998465 06 n 03 central 0 telephone_exchange 0 exchange 1 005 @ 04609402 n 0000 #p 04409881 n 0000 + 00330729 a 0101 ~ 02999377 n 0000 ~ 04380351 n 0000 | a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication 02998758 06 n 01 central_heating 0 001 @ 03514169 n 0000 | a heating system in which air or water is heated at a central furnace and sent through the building via vents or pipes and radiators 02998952 06 n 06 central_processing_unit 0 CPU 0 C.P.U. 0 central_processor 0 processor 0 mainframe 0 006 @ 03283159 n 0000 @ 03498434 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00640499 v 0501 %p 03129708 n 0000 | (computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing; "the CPU and the memory form the central part of a computer to which the peripherals are attached" 02999377 06 n 01 centrex 0 001 @ 02998465 n 0000 | (CENTRal EXchange) a kind of telephone exchange 02999478 06 n 01 centrifugal_pump 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | a pump that use centrifugal force to discharge fluid into a pipe 02999605 06 n 03 centrifuge 0 extractor 1 separator 0 006 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 01461602 v 0301 + 02051212 v 0102 + 02051212 v 0101 ~ 03519273 n 0000 ~ 04513801 n 0000 | an apparatus that uses centrifugal force to separate particles from a suspension 02999856 06 n 04 cephalexin 0 Keflex 0 Keflin 0 Keftab 0 004 @ 03000447 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral cephalosporin (trade names Keflex and Keflin and Keftab) commonly prescribe for mild to moderately severe infections of the skin or ears or throat or lungs or urinary tract 03000177 06 n 02 cephaloglycin 0 Kafocin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | antibiotic related to cephalosporin but no longer in common use 03000310 06 n 01 cephaloridine 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a broad spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic produced by modifying cephalosporin 03000447 06 n 02 cephalosporin 0 Mefoxin 0 010 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 ~ 02992633 n 0000 ~ 02992768 n 0000 ~ 02992930 n 0000 ~ 02993140 n 0000 ~ 02993348 n 0000 ~ 02993558 n 0000 ~ 02999856 n 0000 ~ 03000899 n 0000 | one of several broad spectrum antibiotic substances obtained from fungi and related to penicillin (trade names Mefoxin); addition of side chains has produced semisynthetic antibiotics with greater antibacterial activity 03000899 06 n 01 cephalothin 0 001 @ 03000447 n 0000 | a semisynthetic analogue of cephalosporin 03000998 06 n 01 ceramic 0 004 @ 03580409 n 0000 ;c 00937062 n 0000 + 03026954 a 0101 ~ 02901103 n 0000 | an artifact made of hard brittle material produced from nonmetallic minerals by firing at high temperatures 03001214 06 n 01 ceramic_ware 0 005 @ 04523967 n 0000 ~ 03267222 n 0000 ~ 03990592 n 0000 ~ 03999061 n 0000 ~ 04333814 n 0000 | utensils made from ceramic material 03001380 06 n 01 cerate 0 002 @ 03851070 n 0000 ~ 02950088 n 0000 | a hard medicated paste made of lard or oil mixed with wax or resin 03001517 06 n 01 cereal_bowl 0 001 @ 02884182 n 0000 | a bowl for holding breakfast cereal 03001610 06 n 01 cereal_box 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a paper box in which breakfast cereals are sold 03001714 06 n 01 cerecloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a waterproof waxed cloth once used as a shroud 03001816 06 n 02 cerivastatin 0 Baycol 0 002 @ 03681501 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral drug (trade name Baycol) to reduce blood cholesterol levels 03001970 06 n 01 cervical_cap 0 001 @ 03101244 n 0000 | a contraceptive device consisting of a small thimble-shaped cup that is placed over the uterine cervix to prevent the entrance of spermatozoa 03002170 06 n 04 cesspool 0 cesspit 0 sink 1 sump 2 001 @ 03039495 n 0000 | a covered cistern; waste water and sewage flow into it 03002303 06 n 04 chachka 0 tsatske 0 tshatshke 0 tchotchke 0 002 @ 03073217 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) an inexpensive showy trinket 03002448 06 n 04 chador 0 chadar 0 chaddar 0 chuddar 0 001 @ 03507475 n 0000 | a cloth used as a head covering (and veil and shawl) by Muslim and Hindu women 03002608 06 n 01 chaff 0 002 @ 03380540 n 0000 + 02701166 a 0101 | foil in thin strips; ejected into the air as a radar countermeasure 03002745 06 n 01 chafing_dish 0 001 @ 03106637 n 0000 | a metal pan over a heater; used to cook or to keep things warm at the table 03002879 06 n 01 chafing_gear 0 001 @ 03127399 n 0000 | covering (usually rope or canvas) of a line or spar to protect it from friction 03003017 06 n 01 chain 0 012 @ 03670269 n 0000 #p 03004134 n 0000 #p 03004886 n 0000 #p 02837983 n 0000 + 01291239 v 0101 ~ 02712496 n 0000 ~ 02838617 n 0000 ~ 03014672 n 0000 ~ 03379684 n 0000 ~ 03892338 n 0000 ~ 04026481 n 0000 ~ 04448097 n 0000 | a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament 03003364 06 n 03 chain 1 string 2 strand 1 002 @ 03820446 n 0000 + 01362135 v 0201 | a necklace made by stringing objects together; "a string of beads"; "a strand of pearls" 03003540 06 n 01 chain 3 001 @ 04088956 n 0000 | anything that acts as a restraint 03003625 06 n 01 chain 4 001 @ 03820446 n 0000 | a linked or connected series of objects; "a chain of daisies" 03003738 06 n 01 chainlink_fence 0 001 @ 03332179 n 0000 | a fence of steel wires woven into a diamond pattern 03003851 06 n 07 chain_mail 0 ring_mail 0 mail 0 chain_armor 0 chain_armour 0 ring_armor 0 ring_armour 0 006 @ 02865388 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 ~ 02904785 n 0000 ~ 03478940 n 0000 ~ 03504612 n 0000 ~ 04546934 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) flexible armor made of interlinked metal rings 03004134 06 n 01 chain_printer 0 002 @ 03568380 n 0000 %p 03003017 n 0000 | an impact printer that carries the type slugs by links of a revolving chain 03004288 06 n 02 chain_saw 0 chainsaw 0 001 @ 04002503 n 0000 | portable power saw; teeth linked to form an endless chain 03004412 06 n 01 chain_stitch 0 002 @ 04187375 n 0000 ~ 03656299 n 0000 | a looped stitch resembling the links of a chain; used in embroidery and in sewing 03004570 06 n 01 chain_stitch 1 001 @ 03137828 n 0000 | the most basic of all crochet stitches made by pulling a loop of yarn through another loop 03004719 06 n 01 chain_store 0 002 #m 08074652 n 0000 @ 04209460 n 0000 | one of a chain of retail stores under the same management and selling the same merchandise 03004886 06 n 01 chain_tongs 0 004 @ 03953742 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 %p 03003017 n 0000 ~ 03005144 n 0000 | a pipe wrench used for turning large pipes; an adjustable chain circles the pipe with its ends connected to the head whose teeth engage the pipe 03005144 06 n 01 chain_wrench 0 001 @ 03004886 n 0000 | another name for chain tongs 03005231 06 n 01 chair 0 018 @ 04169042 n 0000 ~ 02741540 n 0000 %p 02770438 n 0000 ~ 02794147 n 0000 ~ 03005814 n 0000 ~ 03006315 n 0000 ~ 03265552 n 0000 ~ 03340278 n 0000 ~ 03381441 n 0000 ~ 03523608 n 0000 ~ 03638020 n 0000 ~ 03655000 n 0000 %p 03660152 n 0000 ~ 04107063 n 0000 ~ 04338415 n 0000 ~ 04380791 n 0000 ~ 04388537 n 0000 ~ 04583288 n 0000 | a seat for one person, with a support for the back; "he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down" 03005700 06 n 01 chair 2 001 @ 04168419 n 0000 | a particular seat in an orchestra; "he is second chair violin" 03005814 06 n 01 chair_of_state 0 002 @ 03005231 n 0000 ~ 04436510 n 0000 | a ceremonial chair for an exalted or powerful person 03005945 06 n 02 chairlift 0 chair_lift 0 001 @ 04238755 n 0000 | a ski lift on which riders (skiers or sightseers) are seated and carried up or down a mountainside; seats are hung from an endless overhead cable 03006159 06 n 02 chaise 0 shay 0 002 @ 02971932 n 0000 %p 02941342 n 0000 | a carriage consisting of two wheels and a calash top; drawn by a single horse 03006315 06 n 03 chaise_longue 0 chaise 1 daybed 0 001 @ 03005231 n 0000 | a long chair; for reclining 03006420 06 n 01 chalet 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a Swiss house with a sloping roof and wide eaves or a house built in this style 03006552 06 n 02 chalice 0 goblet 1 002 @ 03152175 n 0000 ~i 03456853 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped drinking vessel; especially the Eucharistic cup 03006695 06 n 01 chalk 0 006 @ 04615925 n 0000 + 02684706 a 0102 + 01694058 v 0101 ~ 03239655 n 0000 ~ 04392244 n 0000 %s 14830768 n 0000 | a piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces 03006982 06 n 03 chalk_line 0 snap_line 0 snapline 0 001 @ 04345112 n 0000 | a chalked string used in the building trades to make a straight line on a vertical surface 03007152 06 n 02 chalkpit 0 chalk_pit 0 001 @ 03955718 n 0000 | a quarry for chalk 03007237 06 n 01 challis 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a soft lightweight fabric (usually printed) 03007334 06 n 01 chamber 0 019 @ 03290823 n 0000 + 02662158 v 0101 ~ 02693442 n 0000 ~ 02871978 n 0000 ~ 02925268 n 0000 ~ 02940477 n 0000 ~ 02947141 n 0000 ~ 03112555 n 0000 ~ 03161071 n 0000 ~ 03353714 n 0000 ~ 03409359 n 0000 ~ 03560186 n 0000 ~ 03899748 n 0000 ~ 04087566 n 0000 ~ 04316053 n 0000 ~ 04332547 n 0000 ~ 04352673 n 0000 ~ 04455456 n 0000 ~ 04525294 n 0000 | a natural or artificial enclosed space 03007750 06 n 01 chamber 2 003 @ 04112987 n 0000 + 02662158 v 0101 ~ 03219779 n 0000 | a room where a judge transacts business 03007879 06 n 03 chamberpot 0 potty 0 thunder_mug 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a receptacle for urination or defecation in the bedroom 03008013 06 n 01 chambray 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a lightweight fabric woven with white threads across a colored warp 03008135 06 n 01 chamfer_bit 0 001 @ 02847545 n 0000 | a bit that is used for beveling 03008224 06 n 01 chamfer_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a plane that makes a beveled edge 03008317 06 n 01 chamois_cloth 0 001 @ 03938946 n 0000 | a piece of chamois used for washing windows or cars 03008428 06 n 03 chancel 0 sanctuary 0 bema 0 003 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 %p 03027747 n 0000 | area around the altar of a church for the clergy and choir; often enclosed by a lattice or railing 03008637 06 n 01 chancellery 0 001 @ 03454508 n 0000 | a government building housing the office of a chancellor 03008751 06 n 01 chancery 0 001 @ 02738091 n 0000 | an office of archives for public or ecclesiastic records; a court of public records 03008889 06 n 03 chandelier 0 pendant 0 pendent 0 001 @ 03672706 n 0000 | branched lighting fixture; often ornate; hangs from the ceiling 03009029 06 n 01 chandlery 0 001 @ 04336615 n 0000 | a storeroom where candles are kept 03009119 06 n 01 chandlery 1 001 @ 02951508 n 0000 | candles and other commodities sold by a chandler 03009223 06 n 05 chanfron 0 chamfron 0 testiere 0 frontstall 0 front-stall 0 001 @ 02743769 n 0000 | medieval plate armor to protect a horse's head 03009373 06 n 01 change 0 002 @ 03055525 n 0000 + 00169266 v 0101 | a different or fresh set of clothes; "she brought a change in her overnight bag" 03009524 06 n 01 change 1 004 @ 04431553 n 0000 + 00122978 v 0101 + 00126072 v 0101 + 00109468 v 0101 | a thing that is different; "he inspected several changes before selecting one" 03009709 06 n 01 channel 0 004 @ 03900990 n 0000 + 01371724 v 0101 ~ 03476596 n 0000 ~ 03674693 n 0000 | a passage for water (or other fluids) to flow through; "the fields were crossed with irrigation channels"; "gutters carried off the rainwater into a series of channels under the street" 03010002 06 n 03 channel 2 television_channel 0 TV_channel 0 001 @ 04413485 n 0000 | a television station and its programs; "a satellite TV channel"; "surfing through the channels"; "they offer more than one hundred channels" 03010230 06 n 02 chanter 0 melody_pipe 0 003 @ 03951891 n 0000 #p 02778488 n 0000 + 01051609 v 0101 | reed pipe with finger holes on which the melody is played 03010392 06 n 01 chantry 0 001 @ 03010734 n 0000 | a chapel endowed for singing Masses for the soul of the donor 03010507 06 n 01 chap 0 002 @ 03660398 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) leather leggings without a seat; joined by a belt; often have flared outer flaps; worn over trousers by cowboys to protect their legs 03010734 06 n 01 chapel 0 005 @ 03959692 n 0000 ~ 03010392 n 0000 ~ 03638632 n 0000 ~ 04221480 n 0000 ~i 04231733 n 0000 | a place of worship that has its own altar 03010901 06 n 03 chapterhouse 0 fraternity_house 0 frat_house 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a house used as a residence by a chapter of a fraternity 03011048 06 n 01 chapterhouse 1 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building attached to a monastery or cathedral; used as a meeting place for the chapter 03011195 06 n 03 character_printer 0 character-at-a-time_printer 0 serial_printer 0 005 @ 04010851 n 0000 ~ 03164852 n 0000 ~ 04411335 n 0000 ~ 04439527 n 0000 ~ 04512331 n 0000 | a printer that prints a single character at a time 03011428 06 n 02 charcoal 0 fusain 0 002 @ 04615925 n 0000 + 01697033 v 0101 | a stick of black carbon material used for drawing 03011559 06 n 01 charcoal 1 002 @ 03239009 n 0000 + 01697033 v 0101 | a drawing made with a stick of black carbon material 03011684 06 n 01 charcoal_burner 0 001 @ 04337478 n 0000 | a stove that burns charcoal as fuel 03011781 06 n 01 charcuterie 0 001 @ 03178053 n 0000 | a delicatessen that specializes in meats 03011879 06 n 04 charge 0 burster 0 bursting_charge 0 explosive_charge 0 006 @ 03309675 n 0000 + 00306798 v 0202 + 01492993 v 0102 ~ 04213050 n 0000 ~ 04514904 n 0000 ~ 14716187 n 0000 | a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time; "this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains" 03012169 06 n 04 charge 1 bearing 1 heraldic_bearing 0 armorial_bearing 0 007 @ 03520482 n 0000 + 01689855 v 0101 ~ 02716785 n 0000 ~ 02716929 n 0000 ~ 03019629 n 0000 ~ 03367736 n 0000 ~ 03859254 n 0000 | heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield 03012439 06 n 01 charge-exchange_accelerator 0 001 @ 02673012 n 0000 | an accelerator in which high-energy ions escape from plasma following charge exchange 03012598 06 n 02 charger 0 battery_charger 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00518927 v 0101 | a device that can hold a rechargeable battery by means of an electrical cable 03012765 06 n 01 chariot 0 004 @ 02971932 n 0000 + 09929680 n 0101 + 01953676 v 0101 + 01910680 v 0101 | a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage 03012923 06 n 01 chariot 1 004 @ 03543814 n 0000 + 09929680 n 0101 + 01953676 v 0101 + 01910680 v 0101 | a two-wheeled horse-drawn battle vehicle; used in war and races in ancient Egypt and Greece and Rome 03013131 06 n 01 Charlestown_Navy_Yard 0 002 @i 03819244 n 0000 #p 09118343 n 0000 | the navy yard in Boston where the frigate `Constitution' is anchored 03013287 06 n 02 charm 0 good_luck_charm 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01132881 v 0101 ~ 02709445 n 0000 ~ 03609171 n 0000 | something believed to bring good luck 03013448 06 n 02 charnel_house 0 charnel 0 001 @ 04530985 n 0000 | a vault or building where corpses or bones are deposited 03013574 06 n 01 chart 0 003 @ 03725654 n 0000 + 00712632 v 0101 ~ 03817188 n 0000 | a map designed to assist navigation by air or sea 03013711 06 n 01 charterhouse 0 001 @ 03786777 n 0000 | a Carthusian monastery 03013792 06 n 01 Chartres_Cathedral 0 002 @i 02987516 n 0000 #p 08955289 n 0000 | a Gothic cathedral in northern France; built in 13th century 03013937 06 n 01 chase 0 001 @ 03396147 n 0000 | a rectangular metal frame used in letterpress printing to hold together the pages or columns of composed type that are printed at one time 03014127 06 n 01 chassis 0 002 @ 04233599 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 | the skeleton of a motor vehicle consisting of a steel frame supported on springs that holds the body and motor 03014310 06 n 01 chassis 1 002 @ 03798719 n 0000 ~ 04049156 n 0000 | a metal mounting for the circuit components of an electronic device 03014449 06 n 01 chasuble 0 001 @ 04539401 n 0000 | a long sleeveless vestment worn by a priest when celebrating Mass 03014569 06 n 01 chateau 0 001 @ 03123620 n 0000 | an impressive country house (or castle) in France 03014672 06 n 01 chatelaine 0 001 @ 03003017 n 0000 | a chain formerly worn at the waist by women; for carrying a purse or bunch of keys etc. 03014816 06 n 01 check 0 003 @ 04575584 n 0000 + 01696873 v 0101 ~ 03549125 n 0000 | a textile pattern of squares or crossed lines (resembling a checkerboard); "she wore a skirt with checks" 03015009 06 n 02 checker 0 chequer 0 003 @ 03721866 n 0000 ;c 00503963 n 0000 ~ 03623548 n 0000 | one of the flat round pieces used in playing the game of checkers 03015175 06 n 02 checkerboard 0 checker_board 0 006 @ 02860303 n 0000 #p 00504248 n 0000 #p 00503963 n 0000 ~ 03017971 n 0000 %p 04298649 n 0000 %p 08287338 n 0000 | a board having 64 squares of two alternating colors 03015395 06 n 02 checkout 0 checkout_counter 0 002 @ 03121181 n 0000 + 02368741 v 0101 | a counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases 03015546 06 n 02 checkroom 0 left-luggage_office 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room where baggage or parcels are checked 03015667 06 n 01 cheekpiece 0 002 @ 04340267 n 0000 #p 02903443 n 0000 | either of two straps of a bridle that connect the bit to the headpiece 03015813 06 n 02 cheeseboard 0 cheese_tray 0 001 @ 04483494 n 0000 | tray on which cheeses are served 03015917 06 n 01 cheesecake 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph of an attractive woman in minimal attire 03016027 06 n 01 cheesecloth 0 001 @ 03434824 n 0000 | a coarse loosely woven cotton gauze; originally used to wrap cheeses 03016153 06 n 01 cheese_cutter 0 002 @ 03626258 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil (board or handle) with a wire for cutting cheese 03016298 06 n 01 cheese_press 0 001 @ 04006350 n 0000 | a press for shaping cheese curd 03016388 06 n 02 chemical_bomb 0 gas_bomb 0 002 @ 02869918 n 0000 @ 03016816 n 0000 | a bomb laden with chemical agents that are released when the bomb explodes 03016551 06 n 01 chemical_plant 0 001 @ 03321351 n 0000 | an industrial plant where chemicals are produced 03016660 06 n 01 chemical_reactor 0 002 @ 02730750 n 0000 ~ 02985024 n 0000 | an apparatus for holding substances that are undergoing a chemical reaction 03016816 06 n 01 chemical_weapon 0 005 @ 04573249 n 0000 ~ 03016388 n 0000 ~ 03920702 n 0000 ~ 15017945 n 0000 ~ 15092444 n 0000 | chemical substances that can be delivered using munitions and dispersal devices to cause death or severe harm to people and animals and plants 03017092 06 n 03 chemise 0 sack 1 shift 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist 03017234 06 n 05 chemise 1 shimmy 0 shift 1 slip 0 teddy 0 002 @ 04515458 n 0000 %p 04340638 n 0000 | a woman's sleeveless undergarment 03017372 06 n 03 chemistry_lab 0 chemistry_laboratory 0 chem_lab 0 001 @ 03635277 n 0000 | a laboratory for research in chemistry 03017504 06 n 01 chenille 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 %s 03017646 n 0000 | a heavy fabric woven with chenille cord; used in rugs and bedspreads 03017646 06 n 02 chenille 1 chenille_cord 0 002 @ 03110761 n 0000 #s 03017504 n 0000 | a soft tufted cord used in embroidery 03017773 06 n 01 cheroot 0 001 @ 03034020 n 0000 | a cigar with both ends cut flat 03017858 06 n 01 cherry_bomb 0 001 @ 03349961 n 0000 | a red ball-shaped firecracker with high explosive power 03017971 06 n 02 chessboard 0 chess_board 0 002 @ 03015175 n 0000 #p 08013780 n 0000 | a checkerboard used to play chess 03018094 06 n 02 chessman 0 chess_piece 0 008 @ 03721866 n 0000 #p 08013780 n 0000 ~ 02847294 n 0000 ~ 02984084 n 0000 ~ 03623310 n 0000 ~ 03629976 n 0000 ~ 03907828 n 0000 ~ 04039763 n 0000 | any of 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess 03018359 06 n 01 chest 0 014 @ 02886585 n 0000 ~i 02740472 n 0000 ~ 02940621 n 0000 ~ 02992554 n 0000 ~ 03068353 n 0000 ~ 03540204 n 0000 %p 03666666 n 0000 ~i 03887322 n 0000 ~ 04036750 n 0000 ~ 04166017 n 0000 ~ 04404303 n 0000 ~ 04459886 n 0000 ~ 04469246 n 0000 ~ 04484783 n 0000 | box with a lid; used for storage; usually large and sturdy 03018706 06 n 01 chesterfield 0 001 @ 03461607 n 0000 | a fitted overcoat with a velvet collar 03018803 06 n 01 chesterfield 1 001 @ 03169271 n 0000 | an overstuffed davenport with upright armrests 03018908 06 n 04 chest_of_drawers 0 chest 1 bureau 0 dresser 0 006 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 03020607 n 0000 %p 03238608 n 0000 ~ 03523468 n 0000 ~ 03699186 n 0000 %p 04197095 n 0000 | furniture with drawers for keeping clothes 03019132 06 n 01 chest_protector 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn in baseball by catchers and by football players 03019285 06 n 02 cheval-de-frise 0 chevaux-de-frise 0 001 @ 03176022 n 0000 | defensive structure consisting of a movable obstacle composed of barbed wire or spikes attached to a wooden frame; used to obstruct cavalry 03019505 06 n 01 cheval_glass 0 001 @ 03778568 n 0000 | a full length mirror mounted in a frame in which it can be tilted 03019629 06 n 01 chevron 1 001 @ 03012169 n 0000 | an inverted V-shaped charge 03019710 06 n 01 chiaroscuro 0 002 @ 03937282 n 0000 ~ 03465458 n 0000 | a monochrome picture made by using several different shades of the same color 03019863 06 n 01 chicane 0 001 @ 03801102 n 0000 | a movable barrier used in motor racing; sometimes placed before a dangerous corner to reduce speed as cars pass in single file 03020043 06 n 04 chicken_coop 0 coop 1 hencoop 0 henhouse 0 001 @ 03327515 n 0000 | a farm building for housing poultry 03020165 06 n 01 chicken_farm 0 001 @ 03327044 n 0000 | farm where chickens are raised for sale 03020263 06 n 01 chicken_wire 0 001 @ 03825135 n 0000 | a galvanized wire network with a hexagonal mesh; used to build fences 03020391 06 n 04 chicken_yard 0 hen_yard 0 chicken_run 0 fowl_run 0 001 @ 04617860 n 0000 | an enclosed yard for keeping poultry 03020522 06 n 01 chiffon 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a sheer fabric of silk or rayon 03020607 06 n 02 chiffonier 0 commode 1 002 @ 03018908 n 0000 %p 03238608 n 0000 | a tall elegant chest of drawers 03020724 06 n 01 child's_room 0 002 @ 02824762 n 0000 ~ 03841582 n 0000 | a bedroom for a child 03020822 06 n 03 chime 0 bell 4 gong 1 005 @ 03921556 n 0000 + 02184596 v 0301 + 02186788 v 0101 ~ 02968981 n 0000 ~ 03488313 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer; used as an orchestral instrument 03021082 06 n 01 chimney 0 006 @ 03373724 n 0000 %p 03021712 n 0000 %p 03166391 n 0000 %p 03351301 n 0000 ~ 04254303 n 0000 ~ 04337884 n 0000 | a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building 03021352 06 n 01 chimney_breast 0 001 @ 04554141 n 0000 | walls that project out from the wall of a room and surround the chimney base 03021489 06 n 02 chimney_corner 0 inglenook 0 001 @ 03114532 n 0000 | a corner by a fireplace 03021585 06 n 01 chimneypot 0 001 @ 03950948 n 0000 | a short earthenware pipe on the top of a chimney to increase the draft 03021712 06 n 01 chimneystack 0 002 @ 03373724 n 0000 #p 03021082 n 0000 | the part of the chimney that is above the roof; usually has several flues 03021863 06 n 01 china 0 003 @ 03990592 n 0000 ~ 02872495 n 0000 ~ 03130239 n 0000 | high quality porcelain originally made only in China 03022003 06 n 02 china_cabinet 0 china_closet 0 001 @ 02936496 n 0000 | a cabinet (usually with glass doors) for storing and displaying china 03022147 06 n 02 chinaware 0 china 1 002 @ 03138189 n 0000 ~ 04592230 n 0000 | dishware made of high quality porcelain 03022268 06 n 01 chinchilla 0 001 @ 03062624 n 0000 | a thick twilled fabric of wool and cotton 03022366 06 n 01 Chinese_lantern 0 001 @ 03646302 n 0000 | a collapsible paper lantern in bright colors; used for decorative purposes 03022502 06 n 01 Chinese_puzzle 0 001 @ 04034791 n 0000 | intricate or ingenious puzzle consisting of boxes within boxes 03022625 06 n 03 Chinese_Wall 0 Great_Wall 0 Great_Wall_of_China 0 002 @i 04058937 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a fortification 1,500 miles long built across northern China in the 3rd century BC; it averages 6 meters in width 03022852 06 n 01 chinning_bar 0 001 @ 02791712 n 0000 | a horizontal bar on which you can chin yourself 03022958 06 n 01 chino 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 #s 03023088 n 0000 | a coarse twilled cotton fabric frequently used for uniforms 03023088 06 n 01 chinos 0 003 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 %s 03022958 n 0000 | (plural) trousers made with chino cloth 03023218 06 n 01 chinoiserie 0 001 @ 03439853 n 0000 | a style in art reflecting Chinese influence; elaborately decorated and intricately patterned 03023368 06 n 01 chin_rest 0 002 @ 04088156 n 0000 #p 04544161 n 0000 | a rest on which a violinist can place the chin 03023489 06 n 01 chin_strap 0 001 @ 04340267 n 0000 | a strap attached to a hat; passes under the chin and holds the hat in place 03023621 06 n 01 chintz 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a brightly printed and glazed cotton fabric 03023717 06 n 05 chip 0 microchip 0 micro_chip 0 silicon_chip 0 microprocessor_chip 0 007 @ 04178892 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 ~ 02844879 n 0000 ~ 03438157 n 0000 %p 03582259 n 0000 ~ 03750175 n 0000 ~ 03765845 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a small crystal of a silicon semiconductor fabricated to carry out a number of electronic functions in an integrated circuit 03024099 06 n 02 chip 1 poker_chip 0 002 @ 03121850 n 0000 ~ 02859293 n 0000 | a small disk-shaped counter used to represent money when gambling 03024246 06 n 01 chip 2 002 @ 03369186 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | a triangular wooden float attached to the end of a log line 03024375 06 n 01 chisel 0 008 @ 03269943 n 0000 + 01261892 v 0101 ~ 02925845 n 0000 ~ 03071216 n 0000 ~ 03252198 n 0000 ~ 03354213 n 0000 ~ 04101532 n 0000 ~ 04604727 n 0000 | an edge tool with a flat steel blade with a cutting edge 03024610 06 n 01 Chisholm_Trail 0 003 @i 02989935 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | a former cattle trail from San Antonio in Texas to Abilene in Kansas; not used after the 1880s 03024804 06 n 01 chiton 0 001 @ 04504865 n 0000 | a woolen tunic worn by men and women in ancient Greece 03024911 06 n 01 chlamys 0 001 @ 02959203 n 0000 | a short mantle or cape fastened at the shoulder; worn by men in ancient Greece 03025043 06 n 01 chloral_hydrate 0 002 @ 04173614 n 0000 ~ 03632312 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline drug used as a sedative; irritates the stomach and can be addictive 03025214 06 n 02 chlorambucil 0 Leukeran 0 002 @ 02700297 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an alkylating agent (trade name Leukeran) used to treat some kinds of cancer 03025379 06 n 02 chloramine 0 chloramine-T 0 001 @ 02727132 n 0000 | any of several compounds containing chlorine and nitrogen; used as an antiseptic in wounds 03025541 06 n 02 chloramphenicol 0 Chloromycetin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | an oral antibiotic (trade name Chloromycetin) used to treat serious infections (especially typhoid fever) 03025724 06 n 03 chlordiazepoxide 0 Librium 0 Libritabs 0 003 @ 02834036 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade names Librium and Libritabs) used in the treatment of alcoholism 03025933 06 n 01 chlorhexidine 0 001 @ 02727132 n 0000 | a long-lasting liquid antiseptic; used by surgeons to wash their hands before performing surgery 03026089 06 n 02 chloroform 0 trichloromethane 0 003 @ 14645073 n 0000 @ 03575989 n 0000 + 00021819 v 0101 | a volatile liquid haloform (CHCl3); formerly used as an anesthetic; "chloroform was the first inhalation anesthetic" 03026317 06 n 01 chloroquine 0 001 @ 02724873 n 0000 | an antimalarial drug used to treat malaria and amebic dysentery and systemic lupus erythematosus 03026471 06 n 02 chlorothiazide 0 Diuril 0 003 @ 04430423 n 0000 @ 02724085 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a diuretic drug (trade name Diuril) used in the treatment of edema and hypertension 03026661 06 n 03 chlorpheniramine_maleate 0 Coricidin 0 Chlor-Trimeton 0 003 @ 02723650 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antihistamine (trade names Coricidin and Chlor-Trimeton) 03026858 06 n 02 chlorpromazine 0 Thorazine 0 003 @ 03719275 n 0000 @ 14795804 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Thorazine) derived from phenothiazine that has antipsychotic effects and is used as a sedative and tranquilizer 03027098 06 n 02 chlortetracycline 0 Aureomycin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trade name Aureomycin) used to treat certain bacterial and rickettsial diseases 03027306 06 n 03 chlorthalidone 0 Hygroton 0 Thalidone 0 001 @ 03219373 n 0000 | a diuretic (trade names Hygroton and Thalidone) used to control hypertension and conditions that cause edema; effective in lowering blood pressure to prevent heart attacks 03027561 06 n 02 chock 0 wedge 2 004 @ 02855782 n 0000 + 01345022 v 0101 + 01220960 v 0101 ~ 04294589 n 0000 | a block of wood used to prevent the sliding or rolling of a heavy object 03027747 06 n 01 choir 0 003 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 03008428 n 0000 + 01734680 v 0101 | the area occupied by singers; the part of the chancel between sanctuary and nave 03027916 06 n 01 choir_loft 0 001 @ 03416454 n 0000 | a gallery in a church occupied by the choir 03028016 06 n 01 choke 0 004 @ 04526448 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 + 00173172 v 0101 ~ 02763303 n 0000 | a valve that controls the flow of air into the carburetor of a gasoline engine 03028201 06 n 03 choke 1 choke_coil 0 choking_coil 0 002 @ 03069712 n 0000 #p 03037347 n 0000 | a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current 03028429 06 n 04 choker 0 ruff 0 ruffle 0 neck_ruff 0 003 @ 03072185 n 0000 + 01573390 v 0101 ~ 03395732 n 0000 | a high tight collar 03028565 06 n 04 choker 1 collar 1 dog_collar 2 neckband 1 004 @ 03820446 n 0000 + 01218415 v 0201 + 01218258 v 0201 + 01573390 v 0101 | necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck 03028753 06 n 02 chokey 0 choky 0 001 @ 04012006 n 0000 | British slang (dated) for a prison 03028848 06 n 01 choo-choo 0 001 @ 03690149 n 0000 | a child's word for locomotive 03028933 06 n 02 chopine 0 platform 2 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a woman's shoe with a very high thick sole 03029040 06 n 01 chopping_block 0 002 @ 02855782 n 0000 %s 15122728 n 0000 | a steady wooden block on which food can be cut or diced or wood can be split 03029196 06 n 02 chopping_board 0 cutting_board 0 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a wooden board where meats or vegetables can be cut 03029324 06 n 01 chop_shop 0 001 @ 04610439 n 0000 | a place where stolen cars are disassembled for their parts 03029438 06 n 01 chopstick 0 001 @ 04389081 n 0000 | one of a pair of slender sticks used as oriental tableware to eat food with 03029569 06 n 01 chordophone 0 005 @ 04345614 n 0000 ~ 02779983 n 0000 ~ 03500383 n 0000 ~ 03703694 n 0000 ~ 03722505 n 0000 | a stringed instrument of the group including harps, lutes, lyres, and zithers 03029776 06 n 01 choropleth_map 0 001 @ 03725654 n 0000 | a map that uses graded differences in shading or color or the placing of symbols inside defined areas on the map in order to indicate the average values of some property or quantity in those areas 03030033 06 n 04 chrism 0 chrisom 0 sacramental_oil 0 holy_oil 0 001 @ 03851070 n 0000 | a consecrated ointment consisting of a mixture of oil and balsam 03030189 06 n 01 Christmas_stocking 0 001 @ 04330957 n 0000 | a stocking that is filled with small Christmas presents 03030309 06 n 01 Christmas_tree 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | an ornamented evergreen used as a Christmas decoration 03030424 06 n 01 chromatogram 0 001 @ 04070773 n 0000 | the recording (column or paper strip) on which the constituents of a mixture are adsorbed in chromatography 03030590 06 n 01 chronograph 0 001 @ 04445438 n 0000 | an accurate timer for recording time 03030684 06 n 01 chronometer 0 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | an accurate clock (especially used in navigation) 03030791 06 n 01 chronoscope 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 04444514 n 0000 | an instrument for accurate measurements of small intervals of time 03030933 06 n 01 chuck 0 006 @ 03531007 n 0000 #p 03651610 n 0000 #p 03244429 n 0000 #p 03244843 n 0000 ~ 03074063 n 0000 %p 03599464 n 0000 | a holding device consisting of adjustable jaws that center a workpiece in a lathe or center a tool in a drill 03031188 06 n 01 chuck_wagon 0 001 @ 04550444 n 0000 | a wagon equipped with a cookstove and provisions (for cowboys) 03031308 06 n 02 chukka 0 chukka_boot 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a shoe that comes up to the ankle and is laced through two or three pairs of eyelets; often made of suede 03031480 06 n 01 chum 0 001 @ 02779210 n 0000 | bait consisting of chopped fish and fish oils that are dumped overboard to attract fish 03031618 06 n 02 chunnel 0 Channel_Tunnel 0 001 @i 04055553 n 0000 | the railroad tunnel between France and England under the English Channel 03031762 06 n 02 church 0 church_building 0 021 @ 03959692 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 + 01788049 a 0101 + 02083398 v 0101 ~ 02670206 n 0000 %p 02704119 n 0000 %p 02734403 n 0000 ~ 02804350 n 0000 ~ 02987516 n 0000 ~ 02987658 n 0000 %p 03008428 n 0000 %p 03032880 n 0000 ~ 03624191 n 0000 %p 03638632 n 0000 %p 03815226 n 0000 %p 03818618 n 0000 %p 04005518 n 0000 %p 04112019 n 0000 %p 04221480 n 0000 %p 04478383 n 0000 %p 04539799 n 0000 | a place for public (especially Christian) worship; "the church was empty" 03032279 06 n 01 church_bell 0 002 @ 02827590 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 | a bell in a church tower (usually sounded to summon people to church); "church bells were ringing all over town" 03032468 06 n 01 church_hat 0 001 @ 03771857 n 0000 | a fanciful hat of the kind worn by Black women for Sunday worship 03032590 06 n 01 Churchill_Downs 0 002 @i 03210481 n 0000 #p 09112488 n 0000 | a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Louisville; site of the Kentucky Derby 03032749 06 n 01 church_key 0 001 @ 02955021 n 0000 | can opener that has a triangular pointed end that pierces the tops of cans 03032880 06 n 01 church_tower 0 002 @ 04467365 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | the tower of a church 03032979 06 n 01 churidars 0 002 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | tight trousers worn by people from the Indian subcontinent (typically with a kameez or kurta) 03033147 06 n 02 churn 0 butter_churn 0 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 01421043 v 0101 | a vessel in which cream is agitated to separate butterfat from buttermilk 03033305 06 n 04 chute 0 slide 0 slideway 0 sloping_trough 0 006 @ 03476596 n 0000 ~ 03033532 n 0000 ~ 03060200 n 0000 ~ 04128236 n 0000 %p 04235906 n 0000 ~ 04565485 n 0000 | sloping channel through which things can descend 03033532 06 n 02 moulin 0 glacier_mill 0 001 @ 03033305 n 0000 | a chute through which supraglacial water enters a glacier, boring either to the bedrock or to the depth of common crevasse formation; "the icy river plunged, roaring, into the moulin's blue depths" 03033797 06 n 01 cider_mill 0 001 @ 03771096 n 0000 | mill that extracts juice from apples to make apple cider 03033910 06 n 01 ciderpress 0 001 @ 04006350 n 0000 | a press that is used to extract the juice from apples 03034020 06 n 01 cigar 0 009 @ 04110585 n 0000 ~ 03017773 n 0000 %p 03034418 n 0000 ~ 03035291 n 0000 ~ 03042175 n 0000 ~ 03116134 n 0000 %p 03342954 n 0000 ~ 03886904 n 0000 ~ 04332473 n 0000 | a roll of tobacco for smoking 03034247 06 n 01 cigar_band 0 001 @ 02787755 n 0000 | a narrow paper band around a cigar 03034338 06 n 01 cigar_box 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a box for holding cigars 03034418 06 n 01 cigar_butt 0 002 @ 02930783 n 0000 #p 03034020 n 0000 | small part of a cigar that is left after smoking 03034542 06 n 01 cigar_cutter 0 001 @ 03158739 n 0000 | an implement for cutting the tip off of a cigar 03034648 06 n 05 cigarette 0 cigaret 0 coffin_nail 0 butt 4 fag 0 005 @ 04110585 n 0000 %p 03034865 n 0000 ~ 03149422 n 0000 ~ 03345408 n 0000 ~ 03606019 n 0000 | finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking 03034865 06 n 01 cigarette_butt 0 002 @ 02930783 n 0000 #p 03034648 n 0000 | small part of a cigarette that is left after smoking 03034997 06 n 01 cigarette_case 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a small flat case for holding cigarettes; can be carried in a purse or a pocket 03035137 06 n 01 cigarette_holder 0 003 @ 03530634 n 0000 @ 04500800 n 0000 %p 03800479 n 0000 | a tube that holds a cigarette while it is being smoked 03035291 06 n 01 cigarillo 0 001 @ 03034020 n 0000 | small cigar or cigarette wrapped in tobacco instead of paper 03035407 06 n 03 cigar_lighter 0 cigarette_lighter 0 pocket_lighter 0 001 @ 03671917 n 0000 | a lighter for cigars or cigarettes 03035538 06 n 02 cimetidine 0 Tagamet 0 003 @ 03527402 n 0000 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Tagamet) used to treat peptic ulcers by decreasing the secretion of stomach acid 03035741 06 n 02 cinch 0 girth 0 004 @ 04302219 n 0000 #p 03499831 n 0000 + 01305642 v 0202 + 01305642 v 0101 | stable gear consisting of a band around a horse's belly that holds the saddle in place 03035942 06 n 03 cinder_block 0 clinker_block 0 breeze_block 0 001 @ 02918159 n 0000 | a light concrete building block made with cinder aggregate; "cinder blocks are called breeze blocks in Britain" 03036143 06 n 01 cinder_track 0 001 @ 04044101 n 0000 | a racetrack paved with fine cinders 03036237 06 n 05 cinema 0 movie_theater 0 movie_theatre 0 movie_house 0 picture_palace 0 004 @ 04424944 n 0000 ~ 02845457 n 0000 ~ 03367139 n 0000 ~ 03804504 n 0000 | a theater where films are shown 03036438 06 n 01 cinquefoil 0 001 @ 02977017 n 0000 | an ornamental carving consisting of five arcs arranged in a circle 03036561 06 n 02 ciprofloxacin 0 Cipro 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral antibiotic (trade name Cipro) used against serious bacterial infections of the skin or respiratory tract or urinary tract or bones or joints 03036796 06 n 02 circle 0 round 0 005 @ 04118049 n 0000 + 01862896 v 0201 + 00679539 a 0101 + 02048171 v 0101 ~ 03213277 n 0000 | any circular or rotating mechanism; "the machine punched out metal circles" 03037004 06 n 02 circle 2 dress_circle 0 002 @ 04170059 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 | a curved section or tier of seats in a hall or theater or opera house; usually the first tier above the orchestra; "they had excellent seats in the dress circle" 03037252 06 n 01 circlet 0 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | decorated metal band worn around the head 03037347 06 n 03 circuit 0 electrical_circuit 0 electric_circuit 0 026 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 03283159 n 0000 ~ 02903091 n 0000 ~ 02903294 n 0000 %p 02958683 n 0000 %p 03028201 n 0000 ~ 03052868 n 0000 ~ 03088462 n 0000 ~ 03177631 n 0000 ~ 03331018 n 0000 ~ 03368733 n 0000 ~ 03675212 n 0000 ~ 03679596 n 0000 ~ 03853553 n 0000 ~ 04028098 n 0000 %p 04080072 n 0000 %p 04087045 n 0000 ~ 04087349 n 0000 ~ 04181455 n 0000 %p 04211801 n 0000 %p 04218068 n 0000 ~ 04300396 n 0000 ~ 04396724 n 0000 ~ 04449150 n 0000 %p 04501499 n 0000 ~ 04603182 n 0000 | an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow 03037971 06 n 06 circuit_board 0 circuit_card 0 board 4 card 1 plug-in 0 add-in 0 003 @ 04010586 n 0000 ~ 03129708 n 0000 ~ 03908298 n 0000 | a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities 03038229 06 n 02 circuit_breaker 0 breaker 0 002 @ 03412279 n 0000 + 00780790 v 0201 | a device that trips like a switch and opens the circuit when overloaded 03038390 06 n 01 circuitry 0 001 @ 03283159 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a system of circuits 03038501 06 n 02 circular_plane 0 compass_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a plane with a flexible face that can plane concave or convex surfaces 03038648 06 n 02 circular_saw 0 buzz_saw 0 003 @ 04002503 n 0000 ~ 03991799 n 0000 ~ 04388003 n 0000 | a power saw that has a steel disk with cutting teeth on the periphery; rotates on a spindle 03038845 06 n 01 circus 0 002 @ 02739516 n 0000 %p 03039237 n 0000 | an arena consisting of an oval or circular area enclosed by tiers of seats and usually covered by a tent; "they used the elephants to help put up the circus" 03039074 06 n 01 circus 1 003 @ 04303019 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (antiquity) an open-air stadium for chariot races and gladiatorial games 03039237 06 n 04 circus_tent 0 big_top 0 round_top 0 top 2 002 @ 02957599 n 0000 #p 03038845 n 0000 | a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance; "he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent"; "they had the big top up in less than an hour" 03039495 06 n 01 cistern 0 004 @ 04085686 n 0000 @ 03988418 n 0000 ~ 03002170 n 0000 ~ 04056415 n 0000 | an artificial reservoir for storing liquids; especially an underground tank for storing rainwater 03039700 06 n 02 cistern 1 water_tank 0 001 @ 04395830 n 0000 | a tank that holds the water used to flush a toilet 03039817 06 n 05 cittern 0 cithern 0 cither 1 citole 0 gittern 0 001 @ 03472449 n 0000 | a 16th century musical instrument resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings 03040007 06 n 01 city_hall 0 001 @ 03483839 n 0000 | a building that houses administrative offices of a municipal government 03040134 06 n 01 cityscape 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | painting depicting a city or urban area 03040229 06 n 01 city_university 0 001 @ 04518297 n 0000 | an urban university in a large city 03040326 06 n 02 civies 0 civvies 0 002 @ 03040454 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | civilian garb as opposed to a military uniform 03040454 06 n 04 civilian_clothing 0 civilian_dress 0 civilian_garb 0 plain_clothes 0 003 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 03040326 n 0000 ~ 03802786 n 0000 | ordinary clothing as distinguished from uniforms, work clothes, clerical garb, etc. 03040686 06 n 03 clack_valve 0 clack 0 clapper_valve 0 001 @ 04526448 n 0000 | a simple valve with a hinge on one side; allows fluid to flow in only one direction 03040851 06 n 02 clamp 0 clinch 2 007 @ 03531007 n 0000 + 01346292 v 0101 ~ 02832430 n 0000 ~ 02991521 n 0000 ~ 03130902 n 0000 ~ 03953619 n 0000 ~ 04006838 n 0000 | a device (generally used by carpenters) that holds things firmly together 03041093 06 n 02 clamshell 0 grapple 1 001 @ 03241283 n 0000 | a dredging bucket with hinges like the shell of a clam 03041213 06 n 02 clapper 0 tongue 1 003 @ 04344878 n 0000 #p 02827590 n 0000 + 01239962 v 0101 | metal striker that hangs inside a bell and makes a sound by hitting the side 03041389 06 n 01 clapperboard 0 001 @ 03932386 n 0000 | photographic equipment used to synchronize sound and motion picture; boards held in front of a movie camera are banged together 03041575 06 n 01 clarence 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a closed carriage with four wheels and seats for four passengers 03041694 06 n 01 clarinet 0 006 @ 04229922 n 0000 + 09945704 n 0102 + 09945704 n 0101 ~ 02806705 n 0000 ~ 02806975 n 0000 ~ 02837232 n 0000 | a single-reed instrument with a straight tube 03041884 06 n 01 clarion 0 003 @ 02895029 n 0000 + 01737875 v 0101 + 00980087 v 0101 | a medieval brass instrument with a clear shrill tone 03042026 06 n 02 Clark_cell 0 Clark_standard_cell 0 001 @ 04308612 n 0000 | a form of voltaic cell once used as a standard for electromotive force 03042175 06 n 01 claro 0 001 @ 03034020 n 0000 | a cigar made with light-colored tobacco 03042266 06 n 01 clasp 0 005 @ 03328648 n 0000 #p 02891211 n 0000 #p 02777157 n 0000 + 01551358 v 0102 + 01551072 v 0102 | a fastener (as a buckle or hook) that is used to hold two things together 03042465 06 n 02 clasp_knife 0 jackknife 0 001 @ 03979986 n 0000 | a large knife with one or more folding blades 03042580 06 n 01 classic 0 001 @ 03133774 n 0000 | a creation of the highest excellence 03042670 06 n 02 classroom 0 schoolroom 0 005 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 04153115 n 0000 ~ 03534355 n 0000 ~ 03659066 n 0000 ~ 04352279 n 0000 | a room in a school where lessons take place 03042855 06 n 01 clavichord 0 002 @ 03619741 n 0000 @ 04345614 n 0000 | an early stringed instrument like a piano but with more delicate sound 03043000 06 n 02 clavier 1 Klavier 0 003 @ 03619741 n 0000 @ 04345614 n 0000 ~ 03501421 n 0000 | a stringed instrument that has a keyboard 03043141 06 n 01 claw_hatchet 0 001 @ 03504106 n 0000 | a hatchet that has a cleft for pulling nails 03043244 06 n 01 clay_pigeon 0 001 @ 04401354 n 0000 | target used in skeet or trapshooting 03043338 06 n 02 claymore_mine 0 claymore 0 001 @ 03644989 n 0000 | an antipersonnel land mine whose blast is aimed at the oncoming enemy 03043478 06 n 01 claymore 1 001 @ 02907965 n 0000 | a large double-edged broadsword; formerly used by Scottish Highlanders 03043603 06 n 01 clay_pipe 0 002 @ 03951443 n 0000 ~ 03258417 n 0000 | a pipe made of clay 03043696 06 n 01 clean_bomb 0 001 @ 02756049 n 0000 | an atom bomb leaving little or no radioactive contamination 03043812 06 n 02 cleaners 0 dry_cleaners 0 002 @ 04209460 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | shop where dry cleaning is done 03043932 06 n 03 cleaning_implement 0 cleaning_device 0 cleaning_equipment 0 008 @ 03569147 n 0000 ~ 02910059 n 0000 ~ 02971234 n 0000 ~ 03044214 n 0000 ~ 03952204 n 0000 ~ 04027558 n 0000 ~ 04300059 n 0000 ~ 04374567 n 0000 | any of a large class of implements used for cleaning 03044214 06 n 01 cleaning_pad 0 004 @ 03878173 n 0000 @ 03043932 n 0000 ~ 04157218 n 0000 ~ 04261560 n 0000 | a pad used as a cleaning implement 03044361 06 n 02 clean_room 0 white_room 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 03640807 n 0000 | a room that is virtually free of dust or bacteria; used in laboratory work and in assembly or repair of precision equipment 03044572 06 n 03 cleansing_agent 0 cleanser 0 cleaner 0 008 @ 14897792 n 0000 + 01535377 v 0301 + 00035769 v 0201 ~ 02811158 n 0000 ~ 03180750 n 0000 ~ 03186565 n 0000 ~ 04190559 n 0000 ~ 04260547 n 0000 | a preparation used in cleaning something 03044821 06 n 01 clearway 0 002 @ 04103160 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a road on which you are not allowed to stop (unless you have a breakdown) 03044968 06 n 01 cleat 0 001 @ 04346716 n 0000 | a strip of wood or metal used to strengthen the surface to which it is attached 03045099 06 n 01 cleat 1 002 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01307262 v 0101 | a fastener (usually with two projecting horns) around which a rope can be secured 03045250 06 n 01 cleat 2 004 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 03045434 n 0000 + 02357391 v 0101 ~ 02943560 n 0000 | a metal or leather projection (as from the sole of a shoe); prevents slipping 03045434 06 n 01 cleats 0 003 @ 04206070 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 %p 03045250 n 0000 | shoes with leather or metal projections on the soles; "the football players all wore cleats" 03045617 06 n 03 cleaver 0 meat_cleaver 0 chopper 0 004 @ 03628765 n 0000 + 01260655 v 0301 + 01259737 v 0301 + 01559354 v 0101 | a butcher's knife having a large square blade 03045795 06 n 02 clerestory 0 clearstory 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | part of an interior wall rising above the adjacent roof with windows admitting light 03045949 06 n 03 clerical_collar 0 Roman_collar 0 dog_collar 1 001 @ 03072185 n 0000 | a stiff white collar with no opening in the front; a distinctive symbol of the clergy 03046124 06 n 01 clevis 0 001 @ 03124161 n 0000 | a coupler shaped like the letter U with holes through each end so a bolt or pin can pass through the holes to complete the coupling; used to attach a drawbar to a plow or wagon or trailer etc. 03046369 06 n 01 clews 0 002 @ 03110761 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the cords used to suspend a hammock 03046475 06 n 01 cliff_dwelling 0 001 @ 03264208 n 0000 | a rock and adobe dwelling built on sheltered ledges in the sides of a cliff; "the Anasazi built cliff dwellings in the southwestern United States" 03046682 06 n 01 climbing_frame 0 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a framework of bars or logs for children to climb on 03046814 06 n 01 clinch 0 004 @ 03328648 n 0000 #p 03810284 n 0000 #p 02869005 n 0000 #p 04102436 n 0000 | the flattened part of a nail or bolt or rivet 03046969 06 n 02 clinch 1 clench 0 006 @ 03835103 n 0000 ;c 04537861 n 0000 + 01347585 v 0101 ~ 03231363 n 0000 ~ 03578890 n 0000 ~ 03867251 n 0000 | a small slip noose made with seizing 03047158 06 n 01 clincher 0 001 @ 04459089 n 0000 | a tool used to clinch nails or bolts or rivets 03047259 06 n 01 clinic 0 004 @ 03745009 n 0000 #p 03545775 n 0000 + 02896833 a 0101 ~ 03215273 n 0000 | a healthcare facility for outpatient care 03047408 06 n 02 clinical_thermometer 0 mercury-in-glass_clinical_thermometer 0 001 @ 03755298 n 0000 | a mercury thermometer designed to measure the temperature of the human body; graduated to cover a range a few degrees on either side of the normal body temperature 03047678 06 n 02 clinker 0 clinker_brick 0 001 @ 02901103 n 0000 | a hard brick used as a paving stone 03047783 06 n 02 clinometer 0 inclinometer 2 001 @ 04372571 n 0000 | an instrument used by surveyors in order to measure an angle of inclination or elevation 03047943 06 n 01 clip 1 006 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01370319 v 0101 ~ 02838756 n 0000 ~ 02919250 n 0000 ~ 03481807 n 0000 ~ 03892459 n 0000 | any of various small fasteners used to hold loose articles together 03048151 06 n 01 clip 2 001 @ 03602662 n 0000 | an article of jewelry that can be clipped onto a hat or dress 03048263 06 n 01 clip_art 0 001 @ 03088689 n 0000 | ready-made pieces of computerized graphic art that can be used to decorate a document 03048403 06 n 01 clipboard 0 001 @ 04615485 n 0000 | a small writing board with a clip at the top for holding papers 03048522 06 n 01 clip_joint 0 001 @ 04293266 n 0000 | a place of entertainment where high prices are charged for poor entertainment 03048656 06 n 01 clip_lead 0 002 @ 03610056 n 0000 %p 02919250 n 0000 | a short piece of wire with alligator clips on both ends 03048786 06 n 01 clip-on 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device (as an earring, sunglasses, microphone etc.) that is attached by clips 03048919 06 n 01 clipper 0 002 @ 04155119 n 0000 + 01459092 v 0103 | scissors for cutting hair or finger nails (often used in the plural) 03049059 06 n 01 clipper 1 003 @ 04193891 n 0000 + 01323662 v 0102 + 01459092 v 0103 | shears for cutting grass or shrubbery (often used in the plural) 03049213 06 n 02 clipper 2 clipper_ship 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a fast sailing ship used in former times 03049322 06 n 01 cloak 0 017 @ 03869443 n 0000 ~ 02926919 n 0000 ~ 02939786 n 0000 ~ 02959203 n 0000 ~ 02960319 n 0000 ~ 02961700 n 0000 ~ 03108555 n 0000 ~ 03224562 n 0000 ~ 03225908 n 0000 ~ 03600248 n 0000 ~ 03855463 n 0000 ~ 03885729 n 0000 ~ 03987232 n 0000 ~ 04193498 n 0000 ~ 04452174 n 0000 ~ 04504865 n 0000 ~ 04612804 n 0000 | a loose outer garment 03049683 06 n 01 cloak 1 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 02152033 v 0102 | anything that covers or conceals 03049785 06 n 02 cloakroom 0 coatroom 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room where coats and other articles can be left temporarily 03049913 06 n 01 cloakroom 1 001 @ 03697143 n 0000 | a private lounge off of a legislative chamber 03050014 06 n 01 cloche 0 001 @ 03771857 n 0000 | a woman's close-fitting hat that resembles a helmet 03050118 06 n 01 cloche 1 001 @ 04020673 n 0000 | a low transparent cover put over young plants to protect them from cold 03050242 06 n 01 clock 0 018 @ 04445087 n 0000 + 00491904 v 0101 ~ 02697521 n 0000 ~ 02710952 n 0000 ~i 02839980 n 0000 ~ 03030684 n 0000 %p 03050642 n 0000 ~ 03149813 n 0000 ~ 03200901 n 0000 ~ 03276171 n 0000 %p 03412775 n 0000 %p 03801280 n 0000 ~ 03915525 n 0000 ~ 04385111 n 0000 ~ 04444410 n 0000 ~ 04509354 n 0000 ~ 04555566 n 0000 ~ 04565633 n 0000 | a timepiece that shows the time of day 03050642 06 n 02 clock_face 0 clock_dial 0 002 @ 03318547 n 0000 #p 03050242 n 0000 | the face of a clock showing hours and minutes of the day 03050787 06 n 01 clock_pendulum 0 001 @ 03934030 n 0000 | a physical pendulum used to regulate a clockwork mechanism 03050906 06 n 01 clock_radio 0 001 @ 04050813 n 0000 | a radio that includes a clock that can be set to turn it on automatically 03051037 06 n 01 clock_tower 0 001 @ 04467365 n 0000 | a tower with a large clock visible high up on an outside face 03051156 06 n 01 clockwork 0 002 @ 03743963 n 0000 %p 03717983 n 0000 | any mechanism of geared wheels that is driven by a coiled spring; resembles the works of a mechanical clock 03051338 06 n 02 clofibrate 0 Atromid-S 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Atromid-S) that reduces lipids in the blood serum; used to treat some cardiovascular diseases 03051538 06 n 01 clog 0 003 @ 03525974 n 0000 + 01481233 v 0101 + 00182182 v 0101 | any object that acts as a hindrance or obstruction 03051675 06 n 04 clog 1 geta 0 patten 0 sabot 0 001 @ 03385713 n 0000 | footwear usually with wooden soles 03051784 06 n 01 cloisonne 0 002 @ 03289892 n 0000 + 00057806 a 0102 | enamelware in which colored areas are separated by thin metal strips 03051926 06 n 01 cloister 1 003 @ 03124849 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 02730001 v 0101 | a courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions) 03052079 06 n 03 clomiphene 0 clomiphene_citrate 0 Clomid 0 002 @ 03334825 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a fertility drug (trade name Clomid) that is used to stimulate ovulation and that has been associated with multiple births 03052307 06 n 01 clomipramine 0 001 @ 04489799 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug 03052397 06 n 02 clonidine 0 Catapres 0 002 @ 02724085 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antihypertensive (trade name Catapres) that can be administered orally or via transdermal patches 03052583 06 n 02 clopidogrel_bisulfate 0 Plavix 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a blood thinner (trade name Plavix) approved for the treatment of mild heart attacks; works by preventing blood platelets from sticking together to form clots that would restrict blood flow 03052868 06 n 02 closed_circuit 0 loop 3 003 @ 03037347 n 0000 ! 03853553 n 0101 ~ 03894505 n 0000 | a complete electrical circuit around which current flows or a signal circulates 03053051 06 n 01 closed-circuit_television 0 004 @ 04411547 n 0000 ;c 03321351 n 0000 ;c 07019235 n 0000 ~ 04372415 n 0000 | a television system that is not used for broadcasting but is connected by cables to designated monitors (as in a factory or theater) 03053311 06 n 02 closed_loop 0 closed-loop_system 0 001 @ 03103457 n 0000 | a control system with a feedback loop that is active 03053442 06 n 01 closet 0 004 @ 04112987 n 0000 + 01305377 v 0101 ~ 02877081 n 0000 %p 04197095 n 0000 | a small private room for study or prayer 03053590 06 n 01 closet_auger 0 001 @ 04255138 n 0000 | a snake used to unblock toilets 03053680 06 n 01 closeup 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph taken at close range 03053767 06 n 01 closeup_lens 0 001 @ 02946696 n 0000 | a photographic lens with a short focal length used to take pictures at short ranges 03053909 06 n 02 cloth_cap 0 flat_cap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a flat woolen cap with a stiff peak 03054011 06 n 01 cloth_covering 0 020 @ 03127399 n 0000 ~ 02724738 n 0000 ~ 02770670 n 0000 ~ 02823345 n 0000 ~ 02855198 n 0000 ~ 02879326 n 0000 ~ 02925543 n 0000 ~ 03119030 n 0000 ~ 03242342 n 0000 ~ 03273222 n 0000 ~ 03314301 n 0000 ~ 03504755 n 0000 ~ 03627907 n 0000 ~ 03647261 n 0000 ~ 03659902 n 0000 ~ 04169494 n 0000 ~ 04214218 n 0000 ~ 04238334 n 0000 ~ 04243483 n 0000 ~ 04247880 n 0000 | a covering made of cloth 03054438 06 n 01 clothesbrush 0 001 @ 02911542 n 0000 | a brush used for cleaning clothing 03054531 06 n 02 clothes_closet 0 clothespress 0 001 @ 04557470 n 0000 | a closet where clothes are stored 03054640 06 n 02 clothes_dryer 0 clothes_drier 0 006 @ 03256469 n 0000 @ 04587779 n 0000 ~ 03722824 n 0000 ~ 04284964 n 0000 ~ 04504021 n 0000 ~ 04614600 n 0000 | a dryer that dries clothes wet from washing 03054849 06 n 04 clothes_hamper 0 laundry_basket 0 clothes_basket 0 voider 0 001 @ 03487488 n 0000 | a hamper that holds dirty clothes to be washed or wet clothes to be dried 03055026 06 n 01 clotheshorse 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a framework on which to hang clothes (as for drying) 03055137 06 n 01 clothesline 0 001 @ 03110761 n 0000 | a cord on which clothes are hung to dry 03055234 06 n 03 clothespin 0 clothes_pin 0 clothes_peg 0 001 @ 03328648 n 0000 | wood or plastic fastener; for holding clothes on a clothesline 03055381 06 n 03 clothes_tree 0 coat_tree 0 coat_stand 0 001 @ 03983015 n 0000 | an upright pole with pegs or hooks on which to hang clothing 03055525 06 n 06 clothing 0 article_of_clothing 0 vesture 0 wear 0 wearable 0 habiliment 0 043 @ 03127399 n 0000 @ 03098030 n 0000 + 00047462 v 0401 + 00050369 v 0401 + 00052091 v 0401 + 03140251 a 0301 + 00051760 v 0301 + 00048914 v 0301 + 00047662 v 0102 ~ 02674410 n 0000 ~ 02731365 n 0000 ~ 02745327 n 0000 ~ 02759103 n 0000 ~ 02817909 n 0000 ~ 02849379 n 0000 ~ 02859205 n 0000 ~ 03009373 n 0000 ~ 03040454 n 0000 ~ 03236179 n 0000 ~ 03385972 n 0000 ~ 03423924 n 0000 ~ 03461130 n 0000 ~ 03495425 n 0000 ~ 03507653 n 0000 ~ 03631234 n 0000 ~ 03661046 n 0000 ~ 03697705 n 0000 ~ 03751821 n 0000 ~ 03821022 n 0000 ~ 03830620 n 0000 ~ 03865015 n 0000 ~ 04021598 n 0000 ~ 04066269 n 0000 ~ 04248377 n 0000 ~ 04250270 n 0000 ~ 04342831 n 0000 ~ 04392166 n 0000 ~ 04453296 n 0000 ~ 04516887 n 0000 ~ 04539317 n 0000 %p 04557712 n 0000 ~ 04604179 n 0000 ~ 04608239 n 0000 | a covering designed to be worn on a person's body 03056449 06 n 04 clothing_store 0 haberdashery 1 haberdashery_store 0 mens_store 0 002 @ 04209460 n 0000 ~ 04250379 n 0000 | a store where men's clothes are sold 03056613 06 n 02 cloud_chamber 0 Wilson_cloud_chamber 0 001 @ 03899748 n 0000 | apparatus that detects the path of high-energy particles passing through a supersaturated vapor; each particle ionizes molecules along its path and small droplets condense on them to produce a visible track 03056902 06 n 02 clout_nail 0 clout 1 001 @ 03810284 n 0000 | a short nail with a flat head; used to attach sheet metal to wood 03057032 06 n 01 clove_hitch 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot used to fasten a line temporarily to a post or spar 03057148 06 n 01 cloverleaf 0 001 @ 03582987 n 0000 | an interchange that does not require left-hand turns 03057257 06 n 02 clozapine 0 Clozaril 0 001 @ 03719275 n 0000 | an antipsychotic drug (trade name Clozaril) used as a sedative and for treatment-resistant schizophrenia; know to have few side effects 03057459 06 n 01 club 0 009 @ 04324558 n 0000 + 01426583 v 0101 ~ 02809564 n 0000 ~ 02859073 n 0000 ~ 03150050 n 0000 ~ 03573092 n 0000 ~ 03631793 n 0000 ~ 03651860 n 0000 ~ 04498683 n 0000 | stout stick that is larger at one end; "he carried a club in self defense"; "he felt as if he had been hit with a club" 03057773 06 n 01 club 3 002 @ 03970276 n 0000 #m 03776794 n 0000 | a playing card in the minor suit that has one or more black trefoils on it; "he led a small club"; "clubs were trumps" 03057961 06 n 02 club_car 0 lounge_car 0 001 @ 02963378 n 0000 | railroad car having a bar and tables and lounge chairs 03058083 06 n 01 club_drug 0 005 @ 03102541 n 0000 ~ 03374866 n 0000 ~ 03419724 n 0000 ~ 03616799 n 0000 ~ 03761713 n 0000 | a controlled substance that is usually taken by young people at dance clubs and raves 03058296 06 n 02 clubhouse 0 club 2 003 @ 02916498 n 0000 %p 03058476 n 0000 %p 04065208 n 0000 | a building that is occupied by a social club; "the clubhouse needed a new roof" 03058476 06 n 01 clubroom 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03058296 n 0000 | a room used for the activities of a club 03058590 06 n 01 cluster_bomb 0 003 @ 02869918 n 0000 %p 02871580 n 0000 %p 03395173 n 0000 | bomb consisting of a canister that is dropped from a plane and that opens to release a cluster of bomblets (usually fragmentation bombs) over a wide area; "cluster bombs cannot be targeted precisely" 03058886 06 n 01 clutch 0 005 @ 03124161 n 0000 #p 04479478 n 0000 %p 03059144 n 0000 ~ 03398597 n 0000 ~ 03401490 n 0000 | a coupling that connects or disconnects driving and driven parts of a driving mechanism; "this year's model has an improved clutch" 03059144 06 n 02 clutch 1 clutch_pedal 0 002 @ 03909502 n 0000 #p 03058886 n 0000 | a pedal or lever that engages or disengages a rotating shaft and a driving mechanism; "he smoothely released the clutch with one foot and stepped on the gas with the other" 03059403 06 n 02 clutch_bag 0 clutch 2 001 @ 02777157 n 0000 | a woman's strapless purse that is carried in the hand 03059522 06 n 01 CN_Tower 0 002 @i 04467365 n 0000 #p 08847424 n 0000 | a tower in Toronto; 1815 feet tall for broadcasting widely 03059655 06 n 03 coach 0 four-in-hand 0 coach-and-four 0 004 @ 02971932 n 0000 + 01935233 v 0101 %p 02887691 n 0000 ~ 04304236 n 0000 | a carriage pulled by four horses with one driver 03059842 06 n 03 coach_house 0 carriage_house 0 remise 0 001 @ 03864800 n 0000 | a small building for housing coaches and carriages and other vehicles 03059995 06 n 02 coalbin 0 coalhole 0 001 @ 02843139 n 0000 | a bin for holding coal 03060082 06 n 01 coal_car 0 001 @ 03398748 n 0000 | freight car with fixed sides and no roof; for transporting coal 03060200 06 n 01 coal_chute 0 001 @ 03033305 n 0000 | a chute for coal 03060273 06 n 01 coal_house 0 001 @ 04194590 n 0000 | a shed for storing coal 03060353 06 n 02 coal_mine 0 coalpit 0 002 @ 03773881 n 0000 #p 03074400 n 0000 | a mine where coal is dug from the ground 03060478 06 n 01 coal_shovel 0 001 @ 03493686 n 0000 | a hand shovel for shoveling coal 03060568 06 n 01 coaming 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a raised framework around a hatchway on a ship to keep water out 03060686 06 n 01 coaster 0 001 @ 04020673 n 0000 | a covering (plate or mat) that protects the surface of a table (i.e., from the condensation on a cold glass or bottle) 03060858 06 n 01 coaster_brake 0 002 @ 02892666 n 0000 #p 02837983 n 0000 | a brake on a bicycle that engages with reverse pressure on the pedals 03061006 06 n 01 coat 0 022 @ 03869443 n 0000 + 00051228 v 0101 ~ 02888474 n 0000 %p 02898590 n 0000 %p 03061526 n 0000 ~ 03061826 n 0000 %p 03063239 n 0000 ~ 03157496 n 0000 ~ 03258749 n 0000 ~ 03403143 n 0000 ~ 03409161 n 0000 ~ 03461607 n 0000 ~ 03594978 n 0000 ~ 03635674 n 0000 ~ 03709002 n 0000 ~ 03827438 n 0000 ~ 04056517 n 0000 ~ 04130542 n 0000 ~ 04195013 n 0000 ~ 04370864 n 0000 ~ 04462850 n 0000 %p 08600819 n 0000 | an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors 03061526 06 n 01 coat_button 0 002 @ 02931992 n 0000 #p 03061006 n 0000 | a button on a coat 03061621 06 n 01 coat_closet 0 001 @ 04557470 n 0000 | a closet for storing outerwear 03061709 06 n 01 coatdress 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a dress that is tailored like a coat and buttons up the front 03061826 06 n 01 coatee 0 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a short close-fitting coat 03061905 06 n 03 coat_hanger 0 clothes_hanger 0 dress_hanger 0 002 @ 03495985 n 0000 %p 03537852 n 0000 | a hanger that is shaped like a person's shoulders and used to hang garments on 03062092 06 n 02 coating 0 coat 1 024 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 01264885 v 0201 + 01266847 v 0201 + 01264885 v 0101 + 01266847 v 0101 ~ 02849223 n 0000 ~ 03062970 n 0000 ~ 03289393 n 0000 ~ 03289654 n 0000 ~ 03320935 n 0000 ~ 03347602 n 0000 ~ 03442340 n 0000 ~ 03637102 n 0000 ~ 03869177 n 0000 ~ 03880896 n 0000 ~ 03905309 n 0000 ~ 03905538 n 0000 ~ 03905667 n 0000 ~ 03969322 n 0000 ~ 04082827 n 0000 ~ 04166606 n 0000 ~ 04529282 n 0000 ~ 04532712 n 0000 ~ 04569143 n 0000 | a thin layer covering something; "a second coat of paint" 03062624 06 n 01 coating 1 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 00051228 v 0101 ~ 03022268 n 0000 | a heavy fabric suitable for coats 03062747 06 n 04 coat_of_arms 0 arms 1 blazon 0 blazonry 0 006 @ 03520482 n 0000 ;c 05809602 n 0000 + 01688075 v 0402 + 01688075 v 0302 %p 03135689 n 0000 ~ 04038525 n 0000 | the official symbols of a family, state, etc. 03062970 06 n 01 coat_of_paint 0 003 @ 03880896 n 0000 @ 03062092 n 0000 ~ 03365691 n 0000 | a layer of paint covering something else 03063106 06 n 03 coatrack 0 coat_rack 0 hatrack 0 001 @ 04045203 n 0000 | a rack with hooks for temporarily holding coats and hats 03063239 06 n 01 coattail 0 002 @ 03362222 n 0000 #p 03061006 n 0000 | the loose back flap of a coat that hangs below the waist 03063369 06 n 03 coaxial_cable 0 coax 0 coax_cable 0 003 @ 02937552 n 0000 + 00770823 v 0205 ~ 03305388 n 0000 | a transmission line for high-frequency signals 03063531 06 n 03 cobble 0 cobblestone 0 sett 0 002 @ 03907152 n 0000 + 01270039 v 0101 | rectangular paving stone with curved top; once used to make roads 03063688 06 n 01 cobweb 0 001 @ 04282482 n 0000 | a dense elaborate spider web that is more efficient than the orb web 03063809 06 n 02 cobweb 1 gossamer 1 002 @ 14892009 n 0000 + 00709899 a 0202 | filaments from a web that was spun by a spider 03063937 06 n 01 cobweb 2 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 02422186 a 010b | a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider 03064077 06 n 01 coca 0 003 @ 15016494 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 %s 03064297 n 0000 | dried leaves of the coca plant (and related plants that also contain cocaine); chewed by Andean people for their stimulating effect 03064297 06 n 02 cocaine 0 cocain 0 007 @ 03497818 n 0000 #s 03064077 n 0000 + 00021672 v 0201 + 00021672 v 0202 ~ 02809459 n 0000 ~ 03070747 n 0000 ~ 03129835 n 0000 | a narcotic (alkaloid) extracted from coca leaves; used as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure; can become powerfully addictive 03064602 06 n 01 cockade 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | an ornament (such as a knot of ribbon or a rosette) usually worn on the hat 03064731 06 n 04 Cockcroft_and_Walton_accelerator 0 Cockcroft-Walton_accelerator 0 Cockcroft_and_Walton_voltage_multiplier 0 Cockcroft-Walton_voltage_multiplier 0 001 @ 02673012 n 0000 | a high-voltage machine in which rectifiers charge capacitors that discharge and drive charged particles through an accelerating tube 03065053 06 n 01 cocked_hat 0 003 @ 03502782 n 0000 ~ 02837847 n 0000 ~ 04489433 n 0000 | hat with opposing brims turned up and caught together to form points 03065214 06 n 01 cockhorse 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | anything used as a toy horse (such as a rocking horse or one knee of an adult) 03065348 06 n 01 cockleshell 0 001 @ 04252125 n 0000 | a small light flimsy boat 03065431 06 n 01 cockloft 0 001 @ 03691456 n 0000 | a small loft or garret 03065508 06 n 01 cockpit 0 004 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 02689427 n 0000 %p 02955673 n 0000 %p 03272379 n 0000 | compartment where the pilot sits while flying the aircraft 03065677 06 n 01 cockpit 1 003 @ 04168419 n 0000 #p 04043919 n 0000 ;c 00450502 n 0000 | seat where the driver sits while driving a racing car 03065822 06 n 01 cockpit 2 001 @ 03956389 n 0000 | a pit for cockfights 03065896 06 n 02 cockscomb 0 coxcomb 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a cap worn by court jesters; adorned with a strip of red 03066018 06 n 02 cocktail_dress 0 sheath 1 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a dress suitable for formal occasions 03066125 06 n 01 cocktail_lounge 0 001 @ 02800154 n 0000 | a barroom in a hotel or restaurant where cocktails are served 03066248 06 n 01 cocktail_shaker 0 001 @ 04190372 n 0000 | a shaker for mixing cocktails 03066339 06 n 01 cocotte 0 001 @ 02982212 n 0000 | a small casserole in which individual portions can be cooked and served 03066464 06 n 01 codeine 0 003 @ 03856266 n 0000 @ 02710542 n 0000 @ 02728167 n 0000 | derivative of opium; used as an antitussive (to relieve coughing) and an analgesic (to relieve pain) 03066654 06 n 01 codpiece 0 002 @ 03362222 n 0000 #p 02899704 n 0000 | (15th-16th century) a flap for the crotch of men's tight-fitting breeches 03066801 06 n 01 coelostat 0 001 @ 03856861 n 0000 | optical device used to follow the path of a celestial body and reflect its light into a telescope; has a movable and a fixed mirror 03066988 06 n 01 coffee_can 0 001 @ 02950393 n 0000 | a can for storing ground coffee 03067076 06 n 01 coffee_cup 0 003 @ 03152175 n 0000 ~ 03179397 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | a cup from which coffee is drunk 03067202 06 n 01 coffee_filter 0 001 @ 03344588 n 0000 | filter (usually of paper) that passes the coffee and retains the coffee grounds 03067341 06 n 01 coffee_maker 0 003 @ 03625261 n 0000 ~ 03302424 n 0000 ~ 04226252 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance for brewing coffee automatically 03067488 06 n 02 coffee_mill 0 coffee_grinder 0 001 @ 03771096 n 0000 | a mill that grinds roasted coffee beans 03067602 06 n 01 coffee_mug 0 001 @ 03802912 n 0000 | a mug intended for serving coffee 03067692 06 n 01 coffeepot 0 004 @ 03996832 n 0000 ~ 03247209 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 03921237 n 0000 | tall pot in which coffee is brewed 03067837 06 n 01 coffee_stall 0 001 @ 04306353 n 0000 | a stand (usually movable) selling hot coffee and food (especially at night) 03067971 06 n 02 coffee_table 0 cocktail_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | low table where magazines can be placed and coffee or cocktails are served 03068121 06 n 01 coffee-table_book 0 001 @ 02873453 n 0000 | an elaborate oversize book suitable for displaying on a coffee table 03068253 06 n 01 coffee_urn 0 001 @ 04523509 n 0000 | an urn in which coffee is made and kept hot 03068353 06 n 01 coffer 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | a chest especially for storing valuables 03068446 06 n 03 coffer 2 caisson 1 lacunar 0 001 @ 03887755 n 0000 | an ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome 03068566 06 n 01 Coffey_still 0 002 @ 04326120 n 0000 #p 03217532 n 0000 | a still consisting of an apparatus for the fractional distillation of ethanol from fermentation on an industrial scale 03068762 06 n 02 coffin 0 casket 1 005 @ 02886585 n 0000 + 01602460 v 0201 + 01502587 v 0101 ~ 02839597 n 0000 ~ 04143128 n 0000 | box in which a corpse is buried or cremated 03068939 06 n 02 cog 0 sprocket 1 003 @ 04460119 n 0000 #p 03435461 n 0000 + 01296521 v 0101 | tooth on the rim of gear wheel 03069067 06 n 02 cog_railway 0 rack_railway 0 001 @ 04055680 n 0000 | railway for steep mountains; a cogwheel on the locomotive engages cogs on a center rail to provide traction 03069247 06 n 01 coif 0 002 @ 04239262 n 0000 + 01337329 v 0101 | a skullcap worn by nuns under a veil or by soldiers under a hood of mail or formerly by British sergeants-at-law 03069428 06 n 05 coil 0 spiral 0 volute 0 whorl 0 helix 0 007 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 02325276 a 0502 + 02325276 a 0305 + 02053139 v 0202 + 02053139 v 0103 + 01526774 v 0101 ~ 03497089 n 0000 | a structure consisting of something wound in a continuous series of loops; "a coil of rope" 03069712 06 n 01 coil 1 011 @ 04064958 n 0000 ~ 02741276 n 0000 ~ 02753325 n 0000 ~ 03028201 n 0000 ~ 03337536 n 0000 ~ 03573998 n 0000 ~ 04008987 n 0000 ~ 04065833 n 0000 ~ 04171063 n 0000 ~ 04266312 n 0000 ~ 04439919 n 0000 | reactor consisting of a spiral of insulated wire that introduces inductance into a circuit 03070033 06 n 01 coil 2 002 @ 04500800 n 0000 ~ 03091943 n 0000 | tubing that is wound in a spiral 03070134 06 n 01 coil 3 001 @ 03101244 n 0000 | a contraceptive device placed inside a woman's womb 03070236 06 n 01 coil 4 001 @ 04478550 n 0000 | a transformer that supplies high voltage to spark plugs in a gasoline engine 03070363 06 n 02 coil_spring 0 volute_spring 0 001 @ 04295410 n 0000 | a spring in the shape of a coil 03070468 06 n 01 coin_box 0 002 @ 04068016 n 0000 #p 04251069 n 0000 | the part of a slot machine that serves as a receptacle for the coins 03070610 06 n 01 coin_slot 0 002 @ 04250498 n 0000 #p 04251069 n 0000 | a slot through which coins can be inserted into a slot machine 03070747 06 n 05 coke 0 blow 0 nose_candy 0 snow 0 C 0 001 @ 03064297 n 0000 | street names for cocaine 03070853 06 n 02 colander 0 cullender 0 001 @ 04339381 n 0000 | bowl-shaped strainer; used to wash or drain foods 03070969 06 n 01 colchicine 0 001 @ 02710542 n 0000 | an analgesic drug derived from the saffron plant and used to treat gout 03071097 06 n 01 cold_cathode 0 001 @ 02988154 n 0000 | a cathode that is a source of electrons without being heated 03071216 06 n 02 cold_chisel 0 set_chisel 0 001 @ 03024375 n 0000 | narrow chisel made of steel; used to cut stone or bricks 03071343 06 n 04 cold_cream 0 coldcream 0 face_cream 0 vanishing_cream 0 001 @ 03133170 n 0000 | a cream used cosmetically (mostly by women) for softening and cleaning the skin 03071522 06 n 01 cold_frame 0 001 @ 04020673 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a wooden frame with a glass top in which small plants are protected from the cold 03071694 06 n 01 cold_medicine 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | medicine intended to relieve the symptoms of the common cold 03071814 06 n 01 cold-water_flat 0 001 @ 02729230 n 0000 | an apartment without modern conveniences 03071916 06 n 02 collage 0 montage 0 003 @ 03903031 n 0000 @ 03937282 n 0000 ~ 03933439 n 0000 | a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image; "he used his computer to make a collage of pictures superimposed on a map" 03072185 06 n 02 collar 0 neckband 0 011 @ 02787241 n 0000 #p 03819652 n 0000 + 01218415 v 0101 + 01218258 v 0101 ~ 03028429 n 0000 ~ 03045949 n 0000 ~ 03306011 n 0000 %p 03320750 n 0000 ~ 03926096 n 0000 ~ 04043124 n 0000 ~ 04509659 n 0000 | a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over 03072490 06 n 01 collar 2 005 @ 02787241 n 0000 + 01218415 v 0101 + 01218258 v 0101 ~ 03222517 n 0000 %p 03486056 n 0000 | a band of leather or rope that is placed around an animal's neck as a harness or to identify it 03072711 06 n 02 collar 3 shoe_collar 0 003 @ 02905554 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 | the stitching that forms the rim of a shoe or boot 03072866 06 n 01 collar 4 001 @ 03539152 n 0000 | a short ring fastened over a rod or shaft to limit, guide, or secure a machine part 03073002 06 n 01 collar 5 001 @ 03821022 n 0000 | anything worn or placed about the neck; "the thief was forced to wear a heavy wooden collar"; "a collar of flowers was placed about the neck of the winning horse" 03073217 06 n 02 collectible 0 collectable 0 002 @ 03154617 n 0000 ~ 03002303 n 0000 | things considered to be worth collecting (not necessarily valuable or antique) 03073385 06 n 01 collector 0 002 @ 03279707 n 0000 #p 04478867 n 0000 | the electrode in a transistor through which a primary flow of carriers leaves the region between the electrodes 03073571 06 n 03 collector's_item 0 showpiece 0 piece_de_resistance 0 002 @ 03154617 n 0000 ~ 04061678 n 0000 | the outstanding item (the prize piece or main exhibit) in a collection 03073756 06 n 01 college 0 003 @ 02918337 n 0000 + 02710260 a 0102 ~i 03167747 n 0000 | a complex of buildings in which an institution of higher education is housed 03073923 06 n 01 collet 0 002 @ 02788021 n 0000 #p 03798719 n 0000 | a band or collar that holds an individual stone in a jewelry setting 03074063 06 n 02 collet 2 collet_chuck 0 001 @ 03030933 n 0000 | a cone-shaped chuck used for holding cylindrical pieces in a lathe 03074197 06 n 01 collider 0 005 @ 02673012 n 0000 + 01565514 v 0101 ~ 03281915 n 0000 ~ 04022180 n 0000 ~ 04365343 n 0000 | an accelerator in which two beams of particles are forced to collide head on 03074400 06 n 02 colliery 0 pit 1 003 @ 04609402 n 0000 %p 03060353 n 0000 %p 03773881 n 0000 | a workplace consisting of a coal mine plus all the buildings and equipment connected with it 03074591 06 n 01 collimator 0 002 @ 03856861 n 0000 #p 04280183 n 0000 | optical device consisting of a tube containing a convex achromatic lens at one end and a slit at the other with the slit at the focus of the lens; light rays leave the slit as a parallel beam 03074858 06 n 01 collimator 1 002 @ 04410773 n 0000 + 00466374 v 0101 | a small telescope attached to a large telescope to use in setting the line of the larger one 03075025 06 n 03 cologne 0 cologne_water 0 eau_de_cologne 0 001 @ 03922150 n 0000 | a perfumed liquid made of essential oils and alcohol 03075164 06 n 01 colonnade 1 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 03923320 n 0000 | structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns 03075292 06 n 01 colonoscope 0 001 @ 03291483 n 0000 | an elongated fiberoptic endoscope for examining the entire colon from cecum to rectum 03075435 06 n 01 colophon 0 001 @ 03287502 n 0000 | a publisher's emblem printed in a book (usually on the title page) 03075556 06 n 02 colorimeter 0 tintometer 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 02711351 a 0101 | a measuring instrument used in colorimetric analysis to determine the quantity of a substance from the color it yields with specific reagents 03075786 06 n 01 coloring_book 0 001 @ 03937889 n 0000 | a picture book with line drawings intended to be colored with crayons by children 03075927 06 n 02 colors 0 colours 0 003 @ 03359749 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03295007 n 0000 | a flag that shows its nationality 03076060 06 n 02 colors 1 colours 1 002 @ 03287502 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a distinguishing emblem; "his tie proclaimed his school colors" 03076205 06 n 06 color_television 0 colour_television 0 color_television_system 0 colour_television_system 0 color_TV 0 colour_TV 0 003 @ 04411547 n 0000 %p 03076444 n 0000 ~ 03338962 n 0000 | a television that transmits images in color 03076444 06 n 06 color_tube 0 colour_tube 0 color_television_tube 0 colour_television_tube 0 color_TV_tube 0 colour_TV_tube 0 003 @ 03622803 n 0000 #p 03076205 n 0000 ~ 04489202 n 0000 | a television tube that displays images in full color 03076686 06 n 02 color_wash 0 colour_wash 0 001 @ 04560675 n 0000 | a wash of whitewash or other water-base paint tinted with a colored pigment 03076832 06 n 02 Colosseum 0 Amphitheatrum_Flavium 0 002 @i 02707808 n 0000 #p 08824749 n 0000 | a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80 03077020 06 n 01 Colossus_of_Rhodes 0 002 @i 04313985 n 0000 #m 04185390 n 0000 | a huge bronze statue of the sun god Helios that was built around 285 BC and that stood beside the harbor entrance on the island of Rhodes for about 50 years before it was toppled by an earthquake 03077300 06 n 01 Colt 0 002 @ 04093385 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a kind of revolver 03077388 06 n 02 colter 0 coulter 0 002 @ 04576806 n 0000 #p 03785580 n 0000 | a sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil 03077549 06 n 01 columbarium 0 001 @ 04530985 n 0000 | a sepulchral vault or other structure having recesses in the walls to receive cinerary urns 03077698 06 n 02 columbarium 1 cinerarium 0 001 @ 04069081 n 0000 | a niche for a funeral urn containing the ashes of the cremated dead 03077836 06 n 02 Columbia_University 0 Columbia 0 003 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 #m 08249627 n 0000 | a university in New York City 03077981 06 n 02 column 0 pillar 0 014 @ 04522424 n 0000 #p 04414821 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 + 00142257 a 0101 ~ 02755815 n 0000 %p 02959683 n 0000 ~ 02977807 n 0000 ~ 03826964 n 0000 %p 03909987 n 0000 ~ 03942159 n 0000 ~ 03942545 n 0000 %p 04189751 n 0000 ~ 04367885 n 0000 %p 13887163 n 0000 | (architecture) a tall vertical cylindrical structure standing upright and used to support a structure 03078384 06 n 02 column 1 pillar 1 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 03843389 n 0000 ~ 04465868 n 0000 | a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument) 03078578 06 n 02 column 2 chromatography_column 0 001 @ 04500800 n 0000 | a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography; a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands 03078859 06 n 01 comb 0 007 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01599566 v 0101 + 00038078 v 0101 ~ 03155327 n 0000 ~ 03345980 n 0000 ~ 03979643 n 0000 %p 04460119 n 0000 | a flat device with narrow pointed teeth on one edge; disentangles or arranges hair 03079101 06 n 01 comb 1 004 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 00038078 v 0101 ~ 03504010 n 0000 %p 04460119 n 0000 | any of several tools for straightening fibers 03079252 06 n 01 comber 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a machine that separates and straightens the fibers of cotton or wool 03079374 06 n 01 combination_lock 0 001 @ 03687813 n 0000 | lock that can be opened only by turning dials in a special sequence 03079504 06 n 01 combination_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a woodworking plane that has interchangeable cutters of various shapes 03079638 06 n 01 combine 0 001 @ 03502017 n 0000 | harvester that heads and threshes and cleans grain while moving across the field 03079772 06 n 04 comforter 1 pacifier 0 baby's_dummy 0 teething_ring 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01769244 v 0201 + 00082061 v 0101 | device used for an infant to suck or bite on 03079950 06 n 01 command_module 0 001 @ 03784533 n 0000 | a space module in which astronauts can live and control the spacecraft and communicate with earth 03080108 06 n 03 command_post 0 general_headquarters 0 GHQ 0 002 @ 03509564 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | military headquarters from which a military commander controls and organizes the forces 03080302 06 n 01 commercial_art 0 001 @ 02746552 n 0000 | art used for commercial purposes (as in advertising) 03080415 06 n 01 commissary 0 005 @ 04209460 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 03995805 n 0000 ~ 04249999 n 0000 ~ 04252636 n 0000 | a retail store that sells equipment and provisions (usually to military personnel) 03080627 06 n 01 commissary 1 001 @ 04254864 n 0000 | a snack bar in a film studio 03080712 06 n 03 commodity 0 trade_good 0 good 0 016 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02803952 n 0000 ~ 03098030 n 0000 ~ 03256767 n 0000 ~ 03296154 n 0000 ~ 03311152 n 0000 ~ 03325680 n 0000 ~ 03408084 n 0000 ~ 03413631 n 0000 ~ 03569847 n 0000 ~ 03754377 n 0000 ~ 03767602 n 0000 ~ 04210932 n 0000 ~ 04291873 n 0000 ~ 04607458 n 0000 ~ 13268453 n 0000 | articles of commerce 03081078 06 n 03 commodity_exchange 0 commodities_exchange 0 commodities_market 0 004 @ 03307432 n 0000 ~ 03413828 n 0000 %p 03956200 n 0000 ~ 04293934 n 0000 | an exchange for buying and selling commodities for future delivery 03081308 06 n 01 Commodore_John_Barry_Bridge 0 002 @i 02956633 n 0000 #p 09158694 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge in Chester, Pennsylvania 03081446 06 n 04 common_ax 0 common_axe 0 Dayton_ax 0 Dayton_axe 0 001 @ 02767049 n 0000 | an ax with a long handle and a head that has one cutting edge and one blunt side 03081620 06 n 01 common_room 0 002 @ 03685038 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a sitting room (usually at school or university) 03081745 06 n 01 communications_satellite 0 004 @ 04144527 n 0000 #p 03081962 n 0000 %p 04144856 n 0000 %p 04145214 n 0000 | an artificial satellite that relays signals back to earth; moves in a geostationary orbit 03081962 06 n 02 communication_system 0 communication_equipment 0 009 @ 03319968 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 %p 02875890 n 0000 %p 03081745 n 0000 ~ 03336765 n 0000 ~ 03826014 n 0000 %p 04051199 n 0000 %p 04183589 n 0000 %p 04413485 n 0000 | facility consisting of the physical plants and equipment for disseminating information 03082291 06 n 01 communication_system 1 008 @ 04384144 n 0000 ~ 03468117 n 0000 ~ 03583224 n 0000 ~ 04024549 n 0000 ~ 04048624 n 0000 ~ 04049875 n 0000 ~ 04407424 n 0000 ~ 04409881 n 0000 | a system for communicating 03082510 06 n 02 community_center 0 civic_center 0 001 @ 02997001 n 0000 | a center where the members of a community can gather for social or cultural activities 03082674 06 n 01 commutator 0 002 @ 04379457 n 0000 + 00139187 v 0101 | switch for reversing the direction of an electric current 03082806 06 n 02 commuter 0 commuter_train 0 002 @ 03901930 n 0000 + 02065774 v 0101 | a passenger train that is ridden primarily by passengers who travel regularly from one place to another 03082999 06 n 02 compact 0 powder_compact 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a woman's purse 03083140 06 n 02 compact 1 compact_car 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a small and economical car 03083234 06 n 03 compact_disk 0 compact_disc 0 CD 0 005 @ 03857307 n 0000 @ 04070980 n 0000 ~ 02760066 n 0000 ~ 02991941 n 0000 ~ 02992134 n 0000 | a digitally encoded recording on an optical disk that is smaller than a phonograph record; played back by a laser 03083498 06 n 02 compact-disk_burner 0 CD_burner 0 001 @ 04070485 n 0000 | recording equipment for making compact disks 03083620 06 n 01 companionway 0 001 @ 04305446 n 0000 | a stairway or ladder that leads from one deck to another on a ship 03083745 06 n 01 compartment 0 025 @ 04112987 n 0000 + 00329932 a 0101 + 00484732 v 0101 + 00484732 v 0102 ~ 02815766 n 0000 ~ 02815920 n 0000 ~ 02887252 n 0000 ~ 02887466 n 0000 ~ 02934532 n 0000 ~ 02935403 n 0000 ~ 02935611 n 0000 ~ 02936846 n 0000 ~ 02937835 n 0000 ~ 02963788 n 0000 ~ 02963937 n 0000 ~ 03065508 n 0000 ~ 03120659 n 0000 ~ 03239883 n 0000 ~ 03446269 n 0000 ~ 03701391 n 0000 ~ 03784533 n 0000 ~ 03945953 n 0000 ~ 04114692 n 0000 ~ 04306508 n 0000 ~ 04579845 n 0000 | a partitioned section, chamber, or separate room within a larger enclosed area 03084313 06 n 01 compartment 1 006 @ 13933399 n 0000 + 00484732 v 0101 + 00484732 v 0102 ~ 02995166 n 0000 ~ 03149152 n 0000 ~ 03996568 n 0000 | a space into which an area is subdivided 03084501 06 n 01 compass 0 003 @ 03818716 n 0000 ~ 03478201 n 0000 ~ 03711768 n 0000 | navigational instrument for finding directions 03084637 06 n 01 compass 1 001 @ 03235863 n 0000 | drafting instrument used for drawing circles 03084735 06 n 02 compass_card 0 mariner's_compass 0 001 @ 03711768 n 0000 | compass in the form of a card that rotates so that 0 degrees or North points to magnetic north 03084908 06 n 01 compass_saw 0 001 @ 03493271 n 0000 | a handsaw with a narrow triangular blade for cutting curves 03085025 06 n 03 component 0 constituent 0 element 0 019 @ 03898588 n 0000 + 01862151 a 0301 + 02627475 v 0202 ~ 02674051 n 0000 ~ 02682269 n 0000 ~ 02759756 n 0000 ~ 02765049 n 0000 ~ 03147563 n 0000 ~ 03498434 n 0000 ~ 03513772 n 0000 ~ 03575860 n 0000 ~ 03578305 n 0000 ~ 03645770 n 0000 ~ 03720438 n 0000 ~ 03784133 n 0000 ~ 03958553 n 0000 ~ 04091346 n 0000 ~ 04274980 n 0000 ~ 04275909 n 0000 | an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system; "spare components for cars"; "a component or constituent element of a system" 03085664 06 n 01 composition 0 002 @ 03133774 n 0000 ~ 03903031 n 0000 | something that is created by arranging several things to form a unified whole; "he envied the composition of their faculty" 03085863 06 n 01 compound 0 001 @ 03290823 n 0000 | an enclosure of residences and other building (especially in the Orient) 03085990 06 n 01 compound_lens 0 002 @ 03661810 n 0000 ~ 02678376 n 0000 | a lens system consisting of two or more lenses on the same axis 03086131 06 n 01 compound_lever 0 004 @ 03664618 n 0000 ~ 03842122 n 0000 ~ 03973308 n 0000 ~ 04155119 n 0000 | a pair of levers hinged at the fulcrum 03086284 06 n 01 compound_microscope 0 002 @ 03673155 n 0000 %p 03843818 n 0000 | light microscope that has two converging lens systems: the objective and the eyepiece 03086454 06 n 01 compress 0 002 @ 03242342 n 0000 %s 14897207 n 0000 | a cloth pad or dressing (with or without medication) applied firmly to some part of the body (to relieve discomfort or reduce fever) 03086660 06 n 02 compression_bandage 0 tourniquet 0 001 @ 02788671 n 0000 | bandage that stops the flow of blood from an artery by applying pressure 03086811 06 n 01 compressor 0 005 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01390440 v 0101 ~ 02689086 n 0000 %p 03161071 n 0000 ~ 04365017 n 0000 | a mechanical device that compresses gasses 03086983 06 n 06 computer 0 computing_machine 0 computing_device 0 data_processor 0 electronic_computer 0 information_processing_system 0 057 @ 03705309 n 0000 #p 03968979 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00638921 v 0104 + 02342360 v 0101 + 02223541 v 0101 + 01722811 v 0102 + 02342360 v 0102 + 02223541 v 0102 + 01722811 v 0103 -c 00510964 a 0000 -c 00511131 a 0000 -c 01095688 a 0000 -c 00146749 n 0000 ~ 02711083 n 0000 %p 02928097 n 0000 %p 02988592 n 0000 %p 02998952 n 0000 %p 03023717 n 0000 %p 03088246 n 0000 %p 03088462 n 0000 -c 03097112 n 0000 %p 03168464 n 0000 ~ 03201008 n 0000 %p 03213862 n 0000 %p 03214631 n 0000 -c 03319553 n 0000 %p 03498434 n 0000 ~ 03533703 n 0000 %p 03619216 n 0000 %p 03749767 n 0000 -c 03784350 n 0000 %p 03787723 n 0000 ~ 03832647 n 0000 ~ 03841102 n 0000 ~ 03896211 n 0000 %p 03922839 n 0000 -c 03973728 n 0000 ~ 04005225 n 0000 -c 04158293 n 0000 ~ 04182208 n 0000 -c 04250855 n 0000 -c 04436890 n 0000 ~ 04506475 n 0000 -c 04546348 n 0000 -c 05736438 n 0000 -c 05807769 n 0000 -c 05807960 n 0000 -c 06138021 n 0000 -c 06289483 n 0000 ~ 06370600 n 0000 -c 06649331 n 0000 -c 07279743 n 0000 -c 07279857 n 0000 -c 07356460 n 0000 -c 07436459 n 0000 -c 01698515 v 0000 | a machine for performing calculations automatically 03088246 06 n 01 computer_accessory 0 002 @ 02674051 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 | an accessory for a computer; "when you add in all the computer accessories you are going to need the computer gets pretty expensive" 03088462 06 n 01 computer_circuit 0 008 @ 03037347 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 03432566 n 0000 ~ 03582259 n 0000 ~ 03583825 n 0000 ~ 03784350 n 0000 ~ 04010586 n 0000 | a circuit that is part of a computer 03088689 06 n 01 computer_graphics 0 004 @ 03458929 n 0000 ~ 03048263 n 0000 -c 03396459 n 0000 -c 05673265 n 0000 | the pictorial representation and manipulation of data by a computer 03088876 06 n 02 computerized_axial_tomography_scanner 0 CAT_scanner 0 001 @ 04457514 n 0000 | a tomograph that constructs a 3-D model of an object by combining parallel planes 03089055 06 n 02 computer_keyboard 0 keypad 0 002 @ 03619216 n 0000 @ 03168639 n 0000 | a keyboard that is a data input device for computers; arrangement of keys is modelled after the typewriter keyboard 03089261 06 n 01 computer_monitor 0 001 @ 03787723 n 0000 | a device that displays signals on a computer screen 03089375 06 n 01 computer_network 0 010 @ 03826268 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 03582643 n 0000 ~ 03585784 n 0000 ~ 03586925 n 0000 ~ 03686803 n 0000 %p 03832647 n 0000 %p 04182208 n 0000 ~ 04590763 n 0000 ~ 04611634 n 0000 | (computer science) a network of computers 03089644 06 n 02 computer_screen 0 computer_display 0 003 @ 04159676 n 0000 ~ 04466078 n 0000 %p 04596042 n 0000 | a screen used to display the output of a computer to the user 03089823 06 n 01 computer_store 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a store that sells computers to the small businessperson or personal user 03089957 06 n 05 computer_system 0 computing_system 0 automatic_data_processing_system 0 ADP_system 0 ADPS 0 004 @ 04384144 n 0000 ~ 02775106 n 0000 %p 03847897 n 0000 ~ 03968979 n 0000 | a system of one or more computers and associated software with common storage 03090225 06 n 02 concentration_camp 0 stockade 0 006 @ 02948834 n 0000 ~i 02761605 n 0000 ~i 02830650 n 0000 ~i 02912868 n 0000 ~i 03162925 n 0000 ~ 03171351 n 0000 | a penal camp where political prisoners or prisoners of war are confined (usually under harsh conditions) 03090499 06 n 02 concert_grand 0 concert_piano 0 001 @ 03457685 n 0000 | a grand piano suitable for concert performances 03090622 06 n 01 concert_hall 0 001 @ 03483990 n 0000 | a hall where concerts are given 03090712 06 n 01 concertina 0 006 @ 03398178 n 0000 + 02087941 v 0101 ~ 02789759 n 0000 ~ 03090964 n 0000 ~ 03091072 n 0000 ~ 03091170 n 0000 | free-reed instrument played like an accordion by pushing its ends together to force air through the reeds 03090964 06 n 01 Chemnitzer_concertina 0 001 @ 03090712 n 0000 | a hand-held and bellows-driven accordion 03091072 06 n 01 English_concertina 0 001 @ 03090712 n 0000 | a concertina developed in England 03091170 06 n 01 Anglo-German_concertina 0 001 @ 03090712 n 0000 | a concertina with bellows and buttons on both ends 03091290 06 n 01 concertina 1 001 @ 02793846 n 0000 | coiled barbed wire used as an obstacle 03091385 06 n 01 concourse 0 001 @ 03485035 n 0000 | a wide hallway in a building where people can walk 03091491 06 n 02 concrete_mixer 0 cement_mixer 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a machine with a large revolving drum in which cement is mixed with other materials to make concrete 03091667 06 n 02 condensation_pump 0 diffusion_pump 0 001 @ 02695372 n 0000 | vacuum pump used to obtain a high vacuum 03091788 06 n 02 condenser 0 optical_condenser 0 003 @ 03661810 n 0000 + 00245511 v 0102 ~ 02669874 n 0000 | lens used to concentrate light on an object 03091943 06 n 01 condenser 2 002 @ 03070033 n 0000 + 00366928 v 0101 | a hollow coil that condenses by abstracting heat 03092065 06 n 01 condenser 3 005 @ 02730750 n 0000 #p 04326120 n 0000 + 00366928 v 0101 ~ 03667627 n 0000 ~ 04076694 n 0000 | an apparatus that converts vapor into liquid 03092238 06 n 04 condenser_microphone 0 capacitor_microphone 0 condenser_mike 0 capacitor_mike 0 001 @ 03765483 n 0000 | microphone consisting of a capacitor with one plate fixed and the other forming the diaphragm moved by sound waves 03092476 06 n 01 conditioner 0 002 @ 15080503 n 0000 + 00041418 v 0101 | a substance used in washing (clothing or hair) to make things softer 03092620 06 n 05 condom 0 rubber 1 safety 1 safe 1 prophylactic 0 002 @ 03101244 n 0000 + 01893918 a 0502 | contraceptive device consisting of a sheath of thin rubber or latex that is worn over the penis during intercourse 03092845 06 n 01 condominium 0 002 @ 03551520 n 0000 %p 03093036 n 0000 | housing consisting of a complex of dwelling units (as an apartment house) in which each unit is individually owned 03093036 06 n 02 condominium 1 condo 0 002 @ 03264208 n 0000 #p 03092845 n 0000 | one of the dwelling units in a condominium 03093163 06 n 01 conductor 0 012 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02084180 v 0102 ~ 02928097 n 0000 ~ 02937552 n 0000 ~ 03111549 n 0000 ~ 03279707 n 0000 ~ 03515388 n 0000 ~ 03673393 n 0000 ~ 04178892 n 0000 ~ 04218068 n 0000 ~ 04571699 n 0000 ~ 04601816 n 0000 | a device designed to transmit electricity, heat, etc. 03093470 06 n 01 conduit 0 009 @ 03900990 n 0000 ~ 02735438 n 0000 ~ 03258101 n 0000 ~ 03373724 n 0000 ~ 03772351 n 0000 ~ 04251507 n 0000 ~ 04284172 n 0000 ~ 04500800 n 0000 ~ 04569782 n 0000 | a passage (a pipe or tunnel) through which water or electric wires can pass; "the computers were connected through a system of conduits" 03093804 06 n 01 cone 0 004 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 02855613 a 0101 + 02855613 a 0102 + 01587242 v 0101 | any cone-shaped artifact 03093933 06 n 02 cone_clutch 0 cone_friction_clutch 0 001 @ 03401490 n 0000 | a friction clutch in which the frictional surfaces are cone-shaped 03094080 06 n 03 confectionery 0 confectionary 0 candy_store 0 002 @ 04209460 n 0000 ~ 04502745 n 0000 | a confectioner's shop 03094209 06 n 02 conference_center 0 conference_house 0 001 @ 02997001 n 0000 | a center where conferences can be conducted 03094335 06 n 01 conference_room 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 %p 03094456 n 0000 | a room in which a conference can be held 03094456 06 n 03 conference_table 0 council_table 0 council_board 0 002 @ 04386330 n 0000 #p 03094335 n 0000 | the table that conferees sit around as they hold a meeting 03094628 06 n 01 confessional 0 001 @ 02877081 n 0000 | a booth where a priest sits to hear confessions 03094734 06 n 01 confetti 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | small pieces or streamers of colored paper that are thrown around on festive occasions (as at a wedding) 03094893 06 n 02 conformal_projection 0 orthomorphic_projection 0 001 @ 03725934 n 0000 | a map projection in which a small area is rendered in its true shape 03095054 06 n 02 conge 0 congee 0 002 @ 03785925 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) a concave molding 03095166 06 n 03 congress_boot 0 congress_shoe 0 congress_gaiter 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | an ankle high shoe with elastic gussets in the sides 03095312 06 n 02 conic_projection 0 conical_projection 0 002 @ 03725934 n 0000 ~ 03985570 n 0000 | a map projection of the globe onto a cone with its point over one of the earth's poles 03095500 06 n 01 connecting_rod 0 002 @ 04107268 n 0000 ~ 03955593 n 0000 | a rod that transmits motion (especially one that connects a rotating wheel to a reciprocating shaft) 03095679 06 n 01 connecting_room 0 001 @ 03548040 n 0000 | a hotel room that shares a wall with an adjoining room and is connected by a private door 03095830 06 n 05 connection 0 connexion 0 connector 0 connecter 0 connective 0 017 @ 03580409 n 0000 + 01357376 v 0401 + 01423776 v 0303 + 01357376 v 0301 + 01423776 v 0203 + 01423776 v 0103 ~ 02758357 n 0000 ~ 02771438 n 0000 ~ 03467679 n 0000 ~ 03528026 n 0000 ~ 03538834 n 0000 ~ 03609842 n 0000 ~ 03611128 n 0000 ~ 04248701 n 0000 ~ 04409192 n 0000 ~ 04416006 n 0000 ~ 04620515 n 0000 | an instrumentality that connects; "he soldered the connection"; "he didn't have the right connector between the amplifier and the speakers" 03096363 06 n 01 conning_tower 0 002 @ 02902540 n 0000 #p 04354832 n 0000 | a raised bridge on a submarine; often used for entering and exiting 03096509 06 n 01 conning_tower 1 002 @ 03945953 n 0000 #p 04559982 n 0000 | an armored pilothouse on a warship 03096622 06 n 03 conservatory 0 hothouse 0 indoor_garden 0 001 @ 03462844 n 0000 | a greenhouse in which plants are arranged in a pleasing manner 03096770 06 n 02 conservatory 1 conservatoire 0 003 @ 04153115 n 0000 ~ 02749983 n 0000 ~ 03807211 n 0000 | a schoolhouse with special facilities for fine arts 03096932 06 n 01 console 1 001 @ 02891810 n 0000 | an ornamental scroll-shaped bracket (especially one used to support a wall fixture); "the bust of Napoleon stood on a console" 03097112 06 n 01 console 2 002 @ 04154560 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | a scientific instrument consisting of displays and an input device that an operator can use to monitor and control a system (especially a computer system) 03097339 06 n 02 console_table 0 console 3 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a small table fixed to a wall or designed to stand against a wall 03097474 06 n 02 Constitution 0 Old_Ironsides 0 001 @i 04136573 n 0000 | a United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston 03097883 06 n 01 consulate 0 002 @ 03208490 n 0000 + 03067709 a 0101 | diplomatic building that serves as the residence or workplace of a consul 03098030 06 n 01 consumer_goods 0 006 @ 03080712 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 03262580 n 0000 ~ 03328538 n 0000 ~ 03466051 n 0000 | goods (as food or clothing) intended for direct use or consumption 03098248 06 n 02 contact 0 tangency 0 010 @ 03611128 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 ~ 03218529 n 0000 ~ 03273984 n 0000 ~ 03978318 n 0000 ~ 04211801 n 0000 ~ 04268479 n 0000 ~ 04420286 n 0000 ~ 04484207 n 0000 ~ 04601193 n 0000 | (electronics) a junction where things (as two electrical conductors) touch or are in physical contact; "they forget to solder the contacts" 03098615 06 n 02 contact 1 contact_lens 0 001 @ 03661810 n 0000 | a thin curved glass or plastic lens designed to fit over the cornea in order to correct vision or to deliver medication 03098803 06 n 02 contact_microphone 0 contact_mike 0 002 @ 03765483 n 0000 ~ 04284048 n 0000 | a microphone designed to be used in contact with a source of sound (or with a resonating surface) 03098998 06 n 01 contact_print 0 001 @ 04009955 n 0000 | a print made by exposing a photosensitive surface to direct contact with a photographic negative 03099154 06 n 01 container 0 055 @ 03580409 n 0000 + 02706727 v 0104 + 01485374 v 0101 + 01485374 v 0102 ~ 02776042 n 0000 ~ 02777157 n 0000 ~ 02805104 n 0000 ~ 02843139 n 0000 ~ 02884638 n 0000 ~ 02886585 n 0000 ~ 02896954 n 0000 ~ 02924042 n 0000 ~ 02950393 n 0000 ~ 02952978 n 0000 ~ 02961191 n 0000 ~ 02968295 n 0000 ~ 02978156 n 0000 ~ 02978671 n 0000 ~ 02982340 n 0000 ~ 03152175 n 0000 ~ 03160945 n 0000 ~ 03195970 n 0000 ~ 03211629 n 0000 ~ 03215404 n 0000 ~ 03238608 n 0000 ~ 03260735 n 0000 ~ 03289219 n 0000 ~ 03296730 n 0000 ~ 03443167 n 0000 ~ 03455918 n 0000 ~ 03711347 n 0000 ~ 03716067 n 0000 ~ 03722670 n 0000 ~ 03739135 n 0000 ~ 03784903 n 0000 ~ 03876761 n 0000 ~ 03886020 n 0000 ~ 03980303 n 0000 ~ 03997420 n 0000 ~ 04000972 n 0000 ~ 04068016 n 0000 ~ 04081297 n 0000 ~ 04138582 n 0000 ~ 04146942 n 0000 ~ 04165063 n 0000 ~ 04190372 n 0000 ~ 04291140 n 0000 ~ 04335841 n 0000 ~ 04430980 n 0000 ~ 04444126 n 0000 ~ 04538393 n 0000 ~ 04562986 n 0000 ~ 04567578 n 0000 ~ 04583497 n 0000 ~ 04607639 n 0000 | any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another) 03100350 06 n 03 container_ship 0 containership 0 container_vessel 0 001 @ 02968752 n 0000 | a cargo ship designed to hold containerized cargoes; "the weight of the documentation of all the consignments on board a contemporary container ship can exceed 90 pounds" 03100616 06 n 01 containment 0 002 @ 04384144 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a system designed to prevent the accidental release of radioactive material from a reactor 03100793 06 n 02 contour_map 0 relief_map 0 001 @ 03725654 n 0000 | a map having contour lines through points of equal elevation 03100924 06 n 01 contraband 0 003 @ 03754377 n 0000 + 01405584 a 0104 + 10634850 n 0103 | goods whose importation or exportation or possession is prohibited by law 03101090 06 n 03 contrabassoon 0 contrafagotto 0 double_bassoon 0 001 @ 02807776 n 0000 | the bassoon that is the largest instrument in the oboe family 03101244 06 n 06 contraceptive 0 preventive 2 preventative 2 contraceptive_device 0 prophylactic_device 0 birth_control_device 0 010 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01768325 a 0201 ~ 03001970 n 0000 ~ 03070134 n 0000 ~ 03092620 n 0000 ~ 03194145 n 0000 ~ 03587265 n 0000 ~ 03791376 n 0000 ~ 03943171 n 0000 ~ 04281515 n 0000 | an agent or device intended to prevent conception 03101611 06 n 02 control 0 controller 0 011 @ 03743963 n 0000 + 01227308 v 0102 ~ 03145303 n 0000 ~ 03191837 n 0000 ~ 03214198 n 0000 ~ 03454962 n 0000 ~ 03495550 n 0000 ~ 03608096 n 0000 ~ 04079305 n 0000 ~ 04379457 n 0000 ~ 04526448 n 0000 | a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine; "the speed controller on his turntable was not working properly"; "I turned the controls over to her" 03102013 06 n 01 control_center 0 001 @ 02997001 n 0000 | the operational center for a group of related activities; "the general in command never left the control center" 03102186 06 n 02 control_circuit 0 negative_feedback_circuit 0 001 @ 03331018 n 0000 | a feedback circuit that subtracts from the input 03102324 06 n 02 control_key 0 command_key 0 002 @ 03618801 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the key on a computer keyboard that is used (in combination with some other key) to type control characters 03102541 06 n 01 controlled_substance 0 007 @ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 02953127 n 0000 ~ 03058083 n 0000 ~ 03497818 n 0000 ~ 03704730 n 0000 ~ 03759824 n 0000 ~ 03856486 n 0000 | a drug or chemical substance whose possession and use are controlled by law 03102791 06 n 05 control_panel 0 instrument_panel 0 control_board 0 board 2 panel 1 003 @ 03274312 n 0000 ~ 03167888 n 0000 %p 06887738 n 0000 | electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices; "he checked the instrument panel"; "suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree" 03103166 06 n 01 control_rod 0 002 @ 04107268 n 0000 #p 03839580 n 0000 | a steel or aluminum rod that can be moved up or down to control the rate of the nuclear reaction 03103339 06 n 01 control_room 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room housing control equipment (as in a recording studio) 03103457 06 n 01 control_system 0 003 @ 04384144 n 0000 ~ 03053311 n 0000 ~ 04183356 n 0000 | a system for controlling the operation of another system 03103610 06 n 01 control_tower 0 002 @ 04467365 n 0000 #p 02695091 n 0000 | a tower with an elevated workspace enclosed in glass for the visual observation of aircraft around an airport 03103798 06 n 01 convector 0 001 @ 03513245 n 0000 | a space heater that transfers heat to the surrounding air by convection 03103925 06 n 01 convenience_store 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a store selling a limited variety of food and pharmaceutical items; open long hours for the convenience of customers 03104105 06 n 01 convent 0 005 @ 04081060 n 0000 + 02589332 a 0103 ~ 02670108 n 0000 %p 02995010 n 0000 ~ 03841373 n 0000 | a religious residence especially for nuns 03104273 06 n 02 conventicle 0 meetinghouse 0 001 @ 03959692 n 0000 | a building for religious assembly (especially Nonconformists, e.g., Quakers) 03104422 06 n 02 converging_lens 0 convex_lens 0 002 @ 03661810 n 0000 ~ 04363011 n 0000 | lens such that a beam of light passing through it is brought to a point or focus 03104596 06 n 02 converter 0 convertor 0 010 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00114965 v 0201 + 00114645 v 0101 + 00381684 v 0101 ~ 02835203 n 0000 ~ 02984780 n 0000 ~ 03168464 n 0000 ~ 03274114 n 0000 ~ 03282513 n 0000 ~ 04465002 n 0000 | a device for changing one substance or form or state into another 03104891 06 n 01 convertible 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car that has top that can be folded or removed 03104997 06 n 02 convertible 1 sofa_bed 0 003 @ 04263630 n 0000 ~ 03169271 n 0000 ~ 04351951 n 0000 | a sofa that can be converted into a bed 03105141 06 n 02 conveyance 0 transport 0 017 @ 03580409 n 0000 + 01438013 v 0203 + 01957669 v 0201 ~ 03224315 n 0000 ~ 03224435 n 0000 ~ 03543359 n 0000 ~ 03683688 n 0000 ~ 03715183 n 0000 ~ 04025495 n 0000 ~ 04111012 n 0000 ~ 04203545 n 0000 ~ 04221349 n 0000 ~ 04238755 n 0000 ~ 04413822 n 0000 ~ 04474542 n 0000 ~ 04477048 n 0000 ~ 04531608 n 0000 | something that serves as a means of transportation 03105548 06 n 05 conveyer_belt 0 conveyor_belt 0 conveyer 0 conveyor 0 transporter 1 006 @ 02831067 n 0000 #p 04014761 n 0000 ;c 03321351 n 0000 + 01452567 v 0501 + 02081903 v 0302 ~ 02969824 n 0000 | a moving belt that transports objects (as in a factory) 03105807 06 n 01 cooker 0 005 @ 03106637 n 0000 + 01668067 v 0101 + 00324178 v 0101 ~ 03138529 n 0000 ~ 03990070 n 0000 | a utensil for cooking 03105953 06 n 01 cookfire 0 001 @ 03348406 n 0000 | a fire for cooking 03106026 06 n 01 cookhouse 1 001 @ 04198638 n 0000 | a detached or outdoor shelter for cooking; "the circus used a tent as their cookhouse" 03106168 06 n 01 cookie_cutter 0 001 @ 03626258 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil used to cut a sheet of cookie dough into desired shapes before baking 03106315 06 n 02 cookie_jar 0 cooky_jar 0 001 @ 03598713 n 0000 | a jar in which cookies are kept (and sometimes money is hidden) 03106447 06 n 02 cookie_sheet 0 baking_tray 0 002 @ 03106637 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a cooking utensil consisting of a flat rectangular metal sheet used for baking cookies or biscuits 03106637 06 n 02 cooking_utensil 0 cookware 0 014 @ 03626258 n 0000 ~ 02808468 n 0000 ~ 03002745 n 0000 ~ 03105807 n 0000 ~ 03106447 n 0000 ~ 03289892 n 0000 ~ 03463354 n 0000 ~ 03464260 n 0000 ~ 03886228 n 0000 ~ 03978730 n 0000 ~ 03996832 n 0000 ~ 04237021 n 0000 ~ 04316686 n 0000 ~ 04507355 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil made of material that does not melt easily; used for cooking 03107022 06 n 01 cookstove 0 002 @ 04337478 n 0000 %p 04564397 n 0000 | a stove for cooking (especially a wood- or coal-burning kitchen stove) 03107167 06 n 01 coolant_system 0 001 @ 03107510 n 0000 | a cooling system that uses a fluid to transfer heat from one place to another 03107305 06 n 02 cooler 0 ice_chest 0 002 @ 04077839 n 0000 + 00371065 v 0101 | a refrigerator for cooling liquids 03107422 06 n 02 cooler 1 tank 3 001 @ 02994757 n 0000 | a cell for violent prisoners 03107510 06 n 02 cooling_system 0 cooling 0 008 @ 03743963 n 0000 + 00371065 v 0201 ~ 02689238 n 0000 ~ 03107167 n 0000 ~ 03108047 n 0000 ~ 03306778 n 0000 ~ 04077657 n 0000 %p 04569251 n 0000 | a mechanism for keeping something cool; "the cooling was overhead fans" 03107779 06 n 02 cooling_system 1 engine_cooling_system 0 008 @ 03298959 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 %p 03324991 n 0000 %p 03325207 n 0000 %p 04028192 n 0000 %p 04047235 n 0000 %p 04048488 n 0000 %p 04430010 n 0000 | equipment in a motor vehicle that cools the engine 03108047 06 n 01 cooling_tower 0 001 @ 03107510 n 0000 | a cooling system used in industry to cool hot water (by partial evaporation) before reusing it as a coolant 03108214 06 n 02 coonskin_cap 0 coonskin 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a raccoon cap with the tail hanging down the back 03108333 06 n 02 Cooper_Union 0 Cooper_Union_for_the_Advancement_of_Science_and_Art 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | university founded in 1859 by Peter Cooper to offer free courses in the arts and sciences 03108555 06 n 01 cope 1 001 @ 03049322 n 0000 | a long cloak; worn by a priest or bishop on ceremonial occasions 03108670 06 n 01 coping_saw 0 001 @ 03493271 n 0000 | a handsaw with a taut thin blade; used for cutting small curves in wood 03108798 06 n 01 copper_mine 0 001 @ 03773881 n 0000 | a mine where copper is dug from the ground 03108898 06 n 02 copperplate 0 copperplate_engraving 0 001 @ 03293936 n 0000 | an engraving consisting of a smooth plate of copper that has been etched or engraved 03109064 06 n 01 copperplate 1 001 @ 04009955 n 0000 | a print made from an engraved copperplate 03109163 06 n 01 copperware 0 001 @ 04523967 n 0000 | utensils made with copper 03109245 06 n 01 copy 0 018 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 01697776 v 0101 + 01746767 v 0102 ~ 02711744 n 0000 ~ 02965287 n 0000 ~ 02983121 n 0000 ~ 03262046 n 0000 ~ 03321219 n 0000 ~ 03567306 n 0000 ~ 03632216 n 0000 ~ 03774770 n 0000 ~ 03783835 n 0000 ~ 03930933 n 0000 ~ 04010358 n 0000 ~ 04037642 n 0000 ~ 04083645 n 0000 ~ 04492036 n 0000 ~ 04616593 n 0000 | a thing made to be similar or identical to another thing; "she made a copy of the designer dress"; "the clone was a copy of its ancestor" 03109739 06 n 01 copyholder 0 001 @ 03742461 n 0000 | mechanical device used in printing; holds the copy for the compositor 03109865 06 n 01 coquille 0 001 @ 03211629 n 0000 | a dish in the form of a scallop shell 03109957 06 n 01 coracle 0 001 @ 04252125 n 0000 | a small rounded boat made of hides stretched over a wicker frame; still used in some parts of Great Britain 03110118 06 n 02 corbel 0 truss 2 003 @ 02891810 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 + 02357820 v 0101 | (architecture) a triangular bracket of brick or stone (usually of slight extent) 03110296 06 n 01 corbel_arch 0 002 @ 02736529 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) an arch constructed of masonry courses that are corbelled until they meet 03110461 06 n 04 corbel_step 0 corbie-step 0 corbiestep 0 crow_step 0 002 @ 04322052 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) a step on the top of a gable wall 03110625 06 n 01 corbie_gable 0 002 @ 03414303 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) a gable having corbie-steps or corbel steps 03110761 06 n 01 cord 0 028 @ 03676175 n 0000 + 01289277 v 0101 ~ 02686942 n 0000 ~ 02734256 n 0000 ~ 02886342 n 0000 ~ 02987196 n 0000 ~ 03017646 n 0000 ~ 03046369 n 0000 ~ 03055137 n 0000 ~ 03356614 n 0000 ~ 03636736 n 0000 ~ 03646765 n 0000 ~ 03646883 n 0000 ~ 03692774 n 0000 ~ 03953957 n 0000 ~ 03975985 n 0000 ~ 04101009 n 0000 ~ 04101154 n 0000 ~ 04143759 n 0000 ~ 04240665 n 0000 ~ 04312779 n 0000 ~ 04345112 n 0000 ~ 04345281 n 0000 ~ 04433923 n 0000 ~ 04440319 n 0000 ~ 04585506 n 0000 ~ 04589115 n 0000 ~ 04589330 n 0000 | a line made of twisted fibers or threads; "the bundle was tied with a cord" 03111373 06 n 02 cord 1 corduroy 0 004 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 02823691 n 0000 ~ 03815143 n 0000 ~ 04591174 n 0000 | a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton 03111549 06 n 02 cord 2 electric_cord 0 003 @ 03093163 n 0000 ~ 03311982 n 0000 ~ 04001623 n 0000 | a light insulated conductor for household use 03111697 06 n 01 cordage 0 002 @ 04115362 n 0000 ~ 04179573 n 0000 | the ropes in the rigging of a ship 03111803 06 n 01 cordite 0 004 @ 03310080 n 0000 %s 14819163 n 0000 %s 14910730 n 0000 %s 15005469 n 0000 | explosive powder (nitroglycerin and guncotton and petrolatum) dissolved in acetone and dried and extruded in brown cords 03112034 06 n 01 cordon 0 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | adornment consisting of an ornamental ribbon or cord 03112139 06 n 02 cords 4 corduroys 4 002 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth 03112260 06 n 01 corduroy 1 002 @ 04103160 n 0000 + 01754703 v 0101 | a road made of logs laid crosswise 03112367 06 n 01 core 0 002 @ 02791712 n 0000 #p 03710918 n 0000 | a bar of magnetic material (as soft iron) that passes through a coil and serves to increase the inductance of the coil 03112555 06 n 01 core 1 002 @ 03007334 n 0000 #p 03839580 n 0000 | the chamber of a nuclear reactor containing the fissile material where the reaction takes place 03112720 06 n 02 core 2 magnetic_core 0 004 @ 13922781 n 0000 #p 03711954 n 0000 #p 04059869 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a tiny ferrite toroid formerly used in a random access memory to store one bit of data; now superseded by semiconductor memories; "each core has three wires passing through it, providing the means to select and detect the contents of each bit" 03113106 06 n 01 core_bit 0 002 @ 03245030 n 0000 #p 03113275 n 0000 | a hollow drilling bit that is the cutting part of a core drill; allows core samples to be taken 03113275 06 n 01 core_drill 0 002 @ 03244429 n 0000 %p 03113106 n 0000 | a drill that removes a cylindrical core from the drill hole 03113410 06 n 01 corer 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device for removing the core from apples 03113504 06 n 02 cork 0 bottle_cork 0 004 @ 03974274 n 0000 #p 04599016 n 0000 + 01130514 a 0102 + 01426277 v 0101 | the plug in the mouth of a bottle (especially a wine bottle) 03113684 06 n 01 corker 0 002 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01426277 v 0101 | a machine that is used to put corks in bottles 03113801 06 n 02 corkscrew 0 bottle_screw 0 001 @ 02881204 n 0000 | a bottle opener that pulls corks 03113904 06 n 01 corncrib 0 001 @ 03136320 n 0000 | a crib for storing and drying ears of corn 03114001 06 n 01 Cornell_University 0 003 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 #m 08249627 n 0000 | a university in Ithaca, New York 03114137 06 n 03 corner 0 street_corner 0 turning_point 0 003 @ 03586294 n 0000 + 01913268 v 0101 ~ 02854934 n 0000 | the intersection of two streets; "standing on the corner watching all the girls go by" 03114344 06 n 02 corner 1 quoin 0 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) solid exterior angle of a building; especially one formed by a cornerstone 03114532 06 n 02 corner 2 nook 0 005 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 + 01938064 v 0101 ~ 02704119 n 0000 ~ 03021489 n 0000 | an interior angle formed by two meeting walls; "a piano was in one corner of the room" 03114751 06 n 01 corner_pocket 0 001 @ 03979157 n 0000 | a pocket at the corner of a billiard table 03114853 06 n 01 corner_post 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | a square post supporting a structural member at the corner of a building 03114983 06 n 01 cornerstone 0 002 @ 04333222 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 | a stone at the outer corner of two intersecting masonry walls 03115121 06 n 01 cornerstone 1 002 @ 04333222 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 | a stone in the exterior of a large and important building; usually carved with a date and laid with appropriate ceremonies 03115320 06 n 04 cornet 0 horn 1 trumpet 0 trump 1 005 @ 02895029 n 0000 + 02183598 v 0401 + 01737710 v 0301 + 10751667 n 0102 ~ 04181561 n 0000 | a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone; has a narrow tube and a flared bell and is played by means of valves 03115588 06 n 01 corn_exchange 0 001 @ 03307432 n 0000 | an exchange where grains are bought and sold 03115692 06 n 01 cornice 0 003 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 03295106 n 0000 + 02357942 v 0101 | the topmost projecting part of an entablature 03115828 06 n 01 cornice 1 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | a molding at the corner between the ceiling and the top of a wall 03115947 06 n 04 cornice 2 valance 0 valance_board 0 pelmet 0 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 + 02357942 v 0101 | a decorative framework to conceal curtain fixtures at the top of a window casing 03116134 06 n 01 corona 0 001 @ 03034020 n 0000 | a long cigar with blunt ends 03116215 06 n 01 coronet 0 001 @ 03143320 n 0000 | a small crown; usually indicates a high rank but below that of sovereign 03116341 06 n 01 correctional_institution 0 006 @ 03913773 n 0000 ~ 03186333 n 0000 ~ 03597432 n 0000 ~ 03917632 n 0000 ~ 04012006 n 0000 ~ 04076889 n 0000 | a penal institution maintained by the government 03116550 06 n 02 corrective 0 restorative 0 006 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01171084 a 0202 ~ 03876500 n 0000 ~ 03876658 n 0000 ~ 03937015 n 0000 ~ 04020105 n 0000 | a device for treating injury or disease 03116750 06 n 01 corridor 0 003 @ 03901282 n 0000 ~ 03416672 n 0000 ~ 03485035 n 0000 | an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it 03116891 06 n 02 corrugated_fastener 0 wiggle_nail 0 001 @ 03328648 n 0000 | a small strip of corrugated steel with sharp points on one side; hammered across wood joints in rough carpentry 03117082 06 n 01 corrugated_iron 0 002 @ 04196525 n 0000 %s 14901251 n 0000 | usually galvanized sheet iron or sheet steel shaped into straight parallel ridges and hollows 03117256 06 n 01 corsair 0 001 @ 03954164 n 0000 | a swift pirate ship (often operating with official sanction) 03117370 06 n 02 corselet 0 corslet 0 001 @ 02865388 n 0000 | a piece of body armor for the trunk; usually consists of a breastplate and back piece 03117520 06 n 03 corset 0 girdle 0 stays 0 004 @ 03392169 n 0000 + 01470546 v 0201 + 00049386 v 0101 ~ 03891485 n 0000 | a woman's close-fitting foundation garment 03117686 06 n 01 corvette 0 001 @ 04559982 n 0000 | a highly maneuverable escort warship; smaller than a destroyer 03117803 06 n 01 cosmetic 0 006 @ 04454577 n 0000 ~ 03181831 n 0000 ~ 03524244 n 0000 ~ 03719774 n 0000 ~ 03811265 n 0000 ~ 03914575 n 0000 | a toiletry designed to beautify the body 03117988 06 n 01 cosmography 0 003 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 09838882 n 0102 + 09838882 n 0101 | a representation of the earth or the heavens; "the cosmography of Ptolemy" 03118156 06 n 01 cosmotron 0 001 @ 04382862 n 0000 | a large proton synchrotron; uses frequency modulation of an electric field to accelerate protons 03118308 06 n 01 costume 0 003 @ 02759103 n 0000 ~ 03325464 n 0000 %p 04557832 n 0000 | the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball; "he won the prize for best costume" 03118486 06 n 01 costume 1 004 @ 02759103 n 0000 + 00051478 v 0101 ~ 02672164 n 0000 ~ 04099280 n 0000 | the attire characteristic of a country or a time or a social class; "he wore his national costume" 03118692 06 n 01 costume 2 001 @ 02759103 n 0000 | unusual or period attire not characteristic of or appropriate to the time and place; "in spite of the heat he insisted on his woolen costume" 03118887 06 n 01 costume 3 001 @ 02759103 n 0000 | the prevalent fashion of dress (including accessories and hair style as well as garments) 03119030 06 n 04 cosy 0 tea_cosy 0 cozy 0 tea_cozy 0 001 @ 03054011 n 0000 | a padded cloth covering to keep a teapot warm 03119155 06 n 02 cot 0 camp_bed 0 002 @ 02821967 n 0000 %p 03660152 n 0000 | a small bed that folds up for storage or transport 03119285 06 n 01 cote 0 001 @ 04198986 n 0000 | a small shelter for domestic animals (as sheep or pigeons) 03119394 06 n 01 cottage_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a tent providing shelter for a family 03119490 06 n 02 cotter 0 cottar 0 002 @ 03328648 n 0000 ~ 03119665 n 0000 | fastener consisting of a wedge or pin inserted through a slot to hold two other pieces together 03119665 06 n 01 cotter_pin 0 001 @ 03119490 n 0000 | a cotter consisting of a split pin that is secured (after passing through a hole) by splitting the ends apart 03119831 06 n 01 cotton 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 03435001 n 0000 %s 14894229 n 0000 | fabric woven from cotton fibers 03119952 06 n 01 cotton 1 002 @ 04433923 n 0000 ~ 03682866 n 0000 | thread made of cotton fibers 03120051 06 n 02 cotton_flannel 0 Canton_flannel 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a stout cotton fabric with nap on only one side 03120176 06 n 02 cotton_gin 0 gin 0 002 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01560299 v 0201 | a machine that separates the seeds from raw cotton fibers 03120314 06 n 01 cotton_mill 0 001 @ 04424496 n 0000 | a textile mill for making cotton textiles 03120413 06 n 01 couch 1 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a narrow bed on which a patient lies during psychiatric or psychoanalytic treatment 03120548 06 n 01 couch 2 001 @ 03365691 n 0000 | a flat coat of paint or varnish used by artists as a primer 03120659 06 n 01 couchette 0 002 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 03901930 n 0000 | a compartment on a European passenger train; contains 4 to 6 berths for sleeping 03120814 06 n 02 coude_telescope 0 coude_system 0 001 @ 04075713 n 0000 | a reflecting telescope so constructed that the light is led to a plate holder or spectrograph 03120984 06 n 01 coulisse 0 001 @ 04443319 n 0000 | a timber member grooved to take a sliding panel 03121086 06 n 02 coulisse 1 wing_flat 0 001 @ 03364601 n 0000 | a flat situated in the wings 03121181 06 n 01 counter 0 007 @ 04386330 n 0000 ~ 02792510 n 0000 ~ 03015395 n 0000 %p 03122896 n 0000 ~ 03741454 n 0000 ~ 03838513 n 0000 ~ 04068793 n 0000 | table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted 03121418 06 n 02 counter 1 tabulator 0 003 @ 02942270 n 0000 + 00950103 v 0101 ~ 04027756 n 0000 | a calculator that keeps a record of the number of times something happens 03121593 06 n 02 counter 2 heel_counter 0 003 @ 03939459 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 | a piece of leather forming the back of a shoe or boot; "a counter may be used to stiffen the material around the heel and to give support to the foot" 03121850 06 n 01 counter 3 003 @ 03419072 n 0000 + 00950103 v 0101 ~ 03024099 n 0000 | game equipment (as a piece of wood, plastic, or ivory) used for keeping a count or reserving a space in various card or board games 03122071 06 n 01 counter 6 003 @ 04078988 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00950103 v 0101 | (computer science) a register whose contents go through a regular series of states (usually states indicating consecutive integers) 03122293 06 n 03 counterbore 0 countersink 0 countersink_bit 0 001 @ 02847545 n 0000 | a bit for enlarging the upper part of a hole 03122427 06 n 01 counterirritant 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a medicine applied locally to produce superficial inflammation in order to reduce deeper inflammation 03122590 06 n 03 counterpart 0 similitude 0 twin 0 002 @ 03262046 n 0000 + 02665436 v 0301 | a duplicate copy 03122702 06 n 01 countersink 1 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 + 01533061 v 0102 | a hole (usually in wood) with the top part enlarged so that a screw or bolt will fit into it and lie below the surface 03122896 06 n 01 countertop 0 002 @ 04388947 n 0000 #p 03121181 n 0000 | the top side of a counter 03122997 06 n 01 counter_tube 0 005 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 03147906 n 0000 ~ 03437270 n 0000 ~ 04019041 n 0000 ~ 04154981 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for counting individual ionizing events 03123190 06 n 06 counterweight 0 counterbalance 0 counterpoise 0 balance 1 equalizer 0 equaliser 0 009 @ 04578374 n 0000 + 00417926 v 0604 + 00417926 v 0503 + 02672750 v 0302 + 02672590 v 0202 + 02678329 v 0202 + 02672750 v 0101 ~ 04144080 n 0000 ~ 04401124 n 0000 | a weight that balances another weight 03123497 06 n 01 countinghouse 0 002 @ 03847186 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | office used by the accountants of a business 03123620 06 n 01 country_house 0 007 @ 03549540 n 0000 ~ 03014569 n 0000 ~ 03162852 n 0000 ~ 04209185 n 0000 ~ 04361104 n 0000 ~ 04542547 n 0000 ~ 04542665 n 0000 | a house (usually large and impressive) on an estate in the country 03123854 06 n 03 country_store 0 general_store 0 trading_post 0 001 @ 03753653 n 0000 | a retail store serving a sparsely populated region; usually stocked with a wide variety of merchandise 03124047 06 n 01 coupe 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car with two doors and front seats and a luggage compartment 03124161 06 n 02 coupling 0 coupler 0 009 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01300210 v 0201 + 01300210 v 0101 ~ 03046124 n 0000 ~ 03058886 n 0000 ~ 03374253 n 0000 ~ 04380650 n 0000 ~ 04507105 n 0000 ~ 04518001 n 0000 | a mechanical device that serves to connect the ends of adjacent objects 03124441 06 n 01 course 0 003 @ 03319968 n 0000 ~ 03451472 n 0000 ~ 04044101 n 0000 | facility consisting of a circumscribed area of land or water laid out for a sport; "the course had only nine holes"; "the course was less than a mile" 03124680 06 n 02 course 1 row 0 004 @ 03655499 n 0000 #p 04554141 n 0000 ~ 03165894 n 0000 ~ 04122764 n 0000 | (construction) a layer of masonry; "a course of bricks" 03124849 06 n 02 court 0 courtyard 0 008 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02757661 n 0000 ~ 02778818 n 0000 ~ 03051926 n 0000 ~ 03382851 n 0000 ~ 03387138 n 0000 ~ 03900867 n 0000 | an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings; "the house was built around an inner court" 03125142 06 n 01 court 1 008 @ 08588287 n 0000 ~ 02775440 n 0000 ~ 02805710 n 0000 ~ 03488071 n 0000 ~ 03954623 n 0000 ~ 04299451 n 0000 ~ 04416847 n 0000 ~ 04547439 n 0000 | a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played; "players had to reserve a court in advance" 03125429 06 n 02 court 2 courtroom 0 007 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03125949 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 02792793 n 0000 %p 02832300 n 0000 %p 03611560 n 0000 %p 04603819 n 0000 | a room in which a lawcourt sits; "television cameras were admitted in the courtroom" 03125691 06 n 01 court 4 002 @ 04086356 n 0000 + 00755359 a 0101 | the residence of a sovereign or nobleman; "the king will visit the duke's court" 03125841 06 n 01 Courtelle 0 002 @ 02679882 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an acrylic fabric resembling wool 03125949 06 n 01 courthouse 0 003 @ 03550330 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 03125429 n 0000 | a building that houses judicial courts 03126082 06 n 01 courthouse 1 001 @ 03454508 n 0000 | a government building that houses the offices of a county government 03126207 06 n 01 court_plaster 0 001 @ 03963714 n 0000 | a plaster composed of isinglass on silk; formerly used to dress superficial wounds 03126349 06 n 03 cover 0 cover_version 0 cover_song 0 001 @ 04070980 n 0000 | a recording of a song that was first recorded or made popular by somebody else; "they made a cover of a Beatles' song" 03126548 06 n 01 coverall 2 004 @ 04021598 n 0000 ~ 03263433 n 0000 ~ 03609976 n 0000 ~ 03868782 n 0000 | a loose-fitting protective garment that is worn over other clothing 03126724 06 n 01 covered_bridge 0 001 @ 02901994 n 0000 | a bridge whose passageway is protected by a roof and enclosing sides 03126853 06 n 01 covered_couch 0 001 @ 03683688 n 0000 | a litter with a cover for privacy 03126946 06 n 05 covered_wagon 0 Conestoga_wagon 0 Conestoga 0 prairie_wagon 0 prairie_schooner 0 002 @ 04550444 n 0000 #m 08444586 n 0000 | a large wagon with broad wheels and an arched canvas top; used by the United States pioneers to cross the prairies in the 19th century 03127224 06 n 02 cover_glass 0 cover_slip 0 002 @ 03967364 n 0000 #p 04245030 n 0000 | a small and very thin piece of glass used to cover the specimen on a microscope slide 03127399 06 n 01 covering 0 038 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01335412 v 0101 ~ 02749230 n 0000 ~ 02877884 n 0000 ~ 02912378 n 0000 ~ 02955673 n 0000 ~ 02981281 n 0000 ~ 03002879 n 0000 ~ 03049683 n 0000 ~ 03054011 n 0000 ~ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 03062092 n 0000 ~ 03128317 n 0000 ~ 03237626 n 0000 ~ 03266306 n 0000 ~ 03340406 n 0000 ~ 03346098 n 0000 ~ 03362222 n 0000 ~ 03371669 n 0000 ~ 03381125 n 0000 ~ 03385713 n 0000 ~ 03536726 n 0000 ~ 03536871 n 0000 ~ 03566837 n 0000 ~ 03579394 n 0000 ~ 03730361 n 0000 ~ 03736384 n 0000 ~ 03755928 n 0000 ~ 03879674 n 0000 ~ 03962899 n 0000 ~ 04020673 n 0000 ~ 04159023 n 0000 ~ 04376233 n 0000 ~ 04438030 n 0000 ~ 04451352 n 0000 ~ 04461181 n 0000 ~ 04521122 n 0000 ~ 04613084 n 0000 | an artifact that covers something else (usually to protect or shelter or conceal it) 03128204 06 n 01 coverlet 0 002 @ 02825355 n 0000 + 02852392 n 0102 | a decorative bedspread (usually quilted) 03128317 06 n 01 cover_plate 0 001 @ 03127399 n 0000 | covering consisting of a plate used to cover over or close in a chamber or receptacle 03128460 06 n 05 cowbarn 0 cowshed 0 cow_barn 0 cowhouse 0 byre 0 001 @ 02796518 n 0000 | a barn for cows 03128568 06 n 01 cowbell 0 001 @ 02827590 n 0000 | a bell hung around the neck of cow so that the cow can be easily located 03128694 06 n 01 cowboy_boot 0 001 @ 02876113 n 0000 | a boot with a high arch and fancy stitching; worn by American cowboys 03128821 06 n 02 cowboy_hat 0 ten-gallon_hat 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a hat with a wide brim and a soft crown; worn by American ranch hands 03128964 06 n 01 cowhide 0 003 @ 04585055 n 0000 + 01414422 v 0101 %s 14786427 n 0000 | a heavy flexible whip braided from leather made from the hide of a cow 03129125 06 n 01 cowl 1 002 @ 03536461 n 0000 + 01339906 v 0101 | a loose hood or hooded robe (as worn by a monk) 03129241 06 n 03 cow_pen 0 cattle_pen 0 corral 0 002 @ 03913346 n 0000 + 01603399 v 0301 | a pen for cattle 03129351 06 n 01 Cox-2_inhibitor 0 004 @ 02724463 n 0000 ~ 02994016 n 0000 ~ 04108088 n 0000 ~ 04525763 n 0000 | an anti-inflammatory drug that fights pain and blocks Cox-2 activity without impeding the activity of Cox-1; increases the risk of heart attacks; "Cox-2 inhibitors reduce the symptoms of arthritis without endangering the stomach and kidneys" 03129708 06 n 02 CPU_board 0 mother_board 0 002 @ 03037971 n 0000 #p 02998952 n 0000 | the main circuit board for a computer 03129835 06 n 03 crack 1 crack_cocaine 0 tornado 0 001 @ 03064297 n 0000 | a purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted; highly addictive 03130003 06 n 03 cracker 0 snapper 0 cracker_bonbon 0 003 @ 03900459 n 0000 + 01244772 v 0201 + 02187297 v 0102 | a party favor consisting of a paper roll (usually containing candy or a small favor) that pops when pulled at both ends 03130239 06 n 03 crackle 0 crackleware 0 crackle_china 0 001 @ 03021863 n 0000 | glazed china with a network of fine cracks on the surface 03130380 06 n 01 cradle 0 004 @ 02769325 n 0000 + 01224741 v 0101 + 01880728 v 0101 %p 04105607 n 0000 | a baby bed with sides and rockers 03130521 06 n 01 craft 0 006 @ 04531608 n 0000 ~ 02689427 n 0000 ~ 03552409 n 0000 ~ 03643937 n 0000 ~ 04272024 n 0000 ~ 04537861 n 0000 | a vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space 03130741 06 n 02 cramp 0 cramp_iron 0 002 @ 04346369 n 0000 + 01307126 v 0101 | a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles; used to hold masonry together 03130902 06 n 01 cramp 1 002 @ 03040851 n 0000 + 01307126 v 0101 | a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued 03131036 06 n 04 crampon 0 crampoon 0 climbing_iron 0 climber 0 002 @ 04282780 n 0000 + 01925957 v 0401 | an iron spike attached to the shoe to prevent slipping on ice when walking or climbing 03131231 06 n 02 crampon 1 crampoon 1 001 @ 03459155 n 0000 | a hinged pair of curved iron bars; used to raise heavy objects 03131358 06 n 01 crane 0 004 @ 03670001 n 0000 ~ 03169595 n 0000 ~ 03183096 n 0000 ~ 04481119 n 0000 | lifts and moves heavy objects; lifting tackle is suspended from a pivoted boom that rotates around a vertical axis 03131578 06 n 01 craniometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring skull sizes 03131675 06 n 02 crank 0 starter 1 004 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01283561 v 0101 + 01598070 v 0101 ~ 03131953 n 0000 | a hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handle 03131854 06 n 01 crankcase 0 002 @ 03551946 n 0000 #p 04069291 n 0000 | housing for a crankshaft 03131953 06 n 02 crank_handle 0 starting_handle 0 001 @ 03131675 n 0000 | crank used to start an engine 03132059 06 n 01 crankshaft 0 002 @ 04118284 n 0000 #p 04069291 n 0000 | a rotating shaft driven by (or driving) a crank 03132182 06 n 01 crash_barrier 0 001 @ 02799782 n 0000 | a strong protective barrier that is erected around a racetrack or in the middle of a dual-lane highway in order to reduce the likelihood of severe accidents 03132398 06 n 01 crash_helmet 0 002 @ 03518281 n 0000 ~ 04236169 n 0000 | a padded helmet worn by people riding bicycles or motorcycles; protects the head in case of accidents 03132576 06 n 01 crate 0 004 @ 02886585 n 0000 + 01489304 v 0101 ~ 03877402 n 0000 ~ 04261041 n 0000 | a rugged box (usually made of wood); used for shipping 03132736 06 n 01 cravat 1 003 @ 03821545 n 0000 ~ 02750068 n 0000 ~ 03820267 n 0000 | neckwear worn in a slipknot with long ends overlapping vertically in front 03132899 06 n 02 crayon 0 wax_crayon 0 002 @ 04615925 n 0000 + 01696604 v 0101 | writing implement consisting of a colored stick of composition wax used for writing and drawing 03133078 06 n 01 crazy_quilt 0 001 @ 03904330 n 0000 | a patchwork quilt without a design 03133170 06 n 03 cream 0 ointment 1 emollient 0 008 @ 04454577 n 0000 + 01157347 a 0302 + 01367186 v 0101 ~ 03071343 n 0000 ~ 03489570 n 0000 ~ 03646164 n 0000 ~ 03814751 n 0000 ~ 04364401 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of any of various substances in the form of a thick liquid that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when applied to the skin 03133519 06 n 01 creamery 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | a workplace where dairy products (butter and cheese etc.) are produced or sold 03133652 06 n 02 cream_pitcher 0 creamer 0 002 @ 03956504 n 0000 #m 04405444 n 0000 | a small pitcher for serving cream 03133774 06 n 01 creation 0 014 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01624592 v 0103 + 01757596 v 0101 ~ 02746552 n 0000 ~ 03042580 n 0000 ~ 03085664 n 0000 ~ 03570582 n 0000 ~ 03587827 n 0000 ~ 03732765 n 0000 ~ 03822389 n 0000 ~ 04014270 n 0000 ~ 04081441 n 0000 ~ 04083958 n 0000 ~ 06280049 n 0000 | an artifact that has been brought into existence by someone 03134122 06 n 02 creche 0 foundling_hospital 0 001 @ 03545775 n 0000 | a hospital where foundlings (infant children of unknown parents) are taken in and cared for 03134287 06 n 01 creche 1 001 @ 04083958 n 0000 | a representation of Christ's nativity in the stable at Bethlehem 03134404 06 n 02 credenza 0 credence 0 001 @ 02915411 n 0000 | a kind of sideboard or buffet 03134499 06 n 01 creel 0 001 @ 02805104 n 0000 | a wicker basket used by anglers to hold fish 03134595 06 n 01 creep 0 001 @ 03913346 n 0000 | a pen that is fenced so that young animals can enter but adults cannot 03134717 06 n 03 crematory 0 crematorium 0 cremation_chamber 0 002 @ 03409359 n 0000 ~ 03430235 n 0000 | a furnace where a corpse can be burned and reduced to ashes 03134884 06 n 02 crematory 1 crematorium 1 001 @ 03791032 n 0000 | a mortuary where corpses are cremated 03134991 06 n 02 crenel 0 crenelle 0 006 @ 13933399 n 0000 #p 02815071 n 0000 + 02340625 v 0203 + 02340625 v 0202 + 02340625 v 0103 + 02340625 v 0102 | a notch or open space between two merlons in a crenelated battlement 03135214 06 n 02 crepe 0 crape 0 006 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01602726 v 0201 + 01602726 v 0102 ~ 02956988 n 0000 ~ 03135412 n 0000 ~ 03728435 n 0000 | a soft thin light fabric with a crinkled surface 03135412 06 n 01 crepe_de_Chine 0 001 @ 03135214 n 0000 | a very thin crepe of silk or silklike fabric 03135517 06 n 01 crescent_wrench 0 001 @ 02683608 n 0000 | an adjustable wrench designed to fit hexagonal nuts with the adjusting screw built into the head of the wrench 03135689 06 n 01 crest 0 003 @ 03287502 n 0000 #p 03062747 n 0000 ;c 05809602 n 0000 | (heraldry) in medieval times, an emblem used to decorate a helmet 03135844 06 n 01 cretonne 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | an unglazed heavy fabric; brightly printed; used for slipcovers and draperies 03135976 06 n 01 crewelwork 0 001 @ 03287844 n 0000 | embroidery done with loosely twisted worsted yarn 03136082 06 n 02 crew_neck 0 crew_neckline 0 001 @ 03820818 n 0000 | a plain straight neckline opening from shoulder to shoulder of sweaters 03136225 06 n 02 crib 0 cot 1 001 @ 02769325 n 0000 | baby bed with high sides made of slats 03136320 06 n 01 crib 1 003 @ 02843139 n 0000 @ 03457393 n 0000 ~ 03113904 n 0000 | a bin or granary for storing grains 03136442 06 n 01 cribbage_board 0 001 @ 02860303 n 0000 | a board with pegs and regularly spaced holes for holding the pegs; used for keeping the score in a game of cribbage 03136618 06 n 01 cricket_ball 0 002 @ 02781674 n 0000 @ 03136912 n 0000 | the ball used in playing cricket 03136727 06 n 02 cricket_bat 0 bat 2 002 @ 03136912 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | the club used in playing cricket; "a cricket bat has a narrow handle and a broad flat end for hitting" 03136912 06 n 01 cricket_equipment 0 005 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00477400 n 0000 ~ 03136618 n 0000 ~ 03136727 n 0000 ~ 04590155 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing cricket 03137089 06 n 05 cringle 0 eyelet 1 loop 1 grommet 0 grummet 0 003 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01288893 v 0301 + 03313242 n 0201 | fastener consisting of a metal ring for lining a small hole to permit the attachment of cords or lines 03137317 06 n 01 crinoline 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a stiff coarse fabric used to stiffen hats or clothing 03137427 06 n 01 crinoline 1 001 @ 03926859 n 0000 | a full stiff petticoat made of crinoline fabric 03137530 06 n 02 crochet 0 crocheting 0 003 @ 03822389 n 0000 + 01676385 v 0201 + 01676648 v 0101 | needlework done by interlocking looped stitches with a hooked needle 03137701 06 n 02 crochet_needle 0 crochet_hook 0 001 @ 03821676 n 0000 | a needle with a hook on the end; used in crocheting 03137828 06 n 01 crochet_stitch 0 005 @ 04328376 n 0000 ~ 03004570 n 0000 ~ 03231446 n 0000 ~ 04198545 n 0000 ~ 04229661 n 0000 | any one of a number of stitches made by pulling a loop of yarn through another loop with a crochet needle 03138066 06 n 02 crock 0 earthenware_jar 0 002 @ 03598713 n 0000 + 01537790 v 0101 | an earthen jar (made of baked clay) 03138189 06 n 02 crockery 0 dishware 0 006 @ 04389081 n 0000 ~ 03022147 n 0000 ~ 03152175 n 0000 ~ 03211629 n 0000 ~ 03271409 n 0000 ~ 03868504 n 0000 | tableware (eating and serving dishes) collectively 03138395 06 n 01 crocket 0 001 @ 02737428 n 0000 | an architectural ornament of curved foliage used at the edge of a spire or gable 03138529 06 n 01 Crock_Pot 0 002 @ 03105807 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an electric cooker that maintains a relatively low temperature 03138666 06 n 01 croft 0 002 @ 03327044 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a small farm worked by a crofter 03138769 06 n 02 crook 0 shepherd's_crook 0 001 @ 04303399 n 0000 | a long staff with one end being hook shaped 03138883 06 n 01 Crookes_radiometer 0 001 @ 04050065 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiometer consisting of a small paddlewheel that rotates when placed in daylight 03139045 06 n 01 Crookes_tube 0 001 @ 02988592 n 0000 | the original gas-discharge cathode-ray tube 03139147 06 n 01 crop 0 002 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 04585055 n 0000 | the stock or handle of a whip 03139246 06 n 01 crop 1 001 @ 03292089 n 0000 | the output of something in a season; "the latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores" 03139390 06 n 01 croquet_ball 0 002 @ 02781674 n 0000 @ 03139504 n 0000 | a wooden ball used in playing croquet 03139504 06 n 01 croquet_equipment 0 005 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00467948 n 0000 ~ 03139390 n 0000 ~ 03139681 n 0000 ~ 04590057 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing croquet 03139681 06 n 01 croquet_mallet 0 002 @ 03721431 n 0000 @ 03139504 n 0000 | a mallet used to strike the ball in croquet 03139803 06 n 01 Cross 0 013 @ 03287502 n 0000 ~ 02945060 n 0000 ~ 02996536 n 0000 ~ 03144943 n 0000 ~ 03462520 n 0000 ~ 03600930 n 0000 ~ 03652009 n 0000 ~ 03695605 n 0000 ~ 03721630 n 0000 ~ 03891848 n 0000 ~ 03906182 n 0000 ~ 04309736 n 0000 ~ 04402895 n 0000 | a representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified; used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldry 03140183 06 n 01 cross 1 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece 03140307 06 n 01 crossbar 0 002 @ 03142230 n 0000 #p 03448073 n 0000 | long thin horizontal crosspiece between two vertical posts 03140439 06 n 01 crossbar 1 001 @ 03419072 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a horizontal bar to be jumped or vaulted over 03140568 06 n 01 crossbar 2 003 @ 02791712 n 0000 ~ 03233068 n 0000 ~ 04584853 n 0000 | a horizontal bar that goes across something 03140702 06 n 01 crossbench 0 002 @ 04168419 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | any of the seats in the House of Commons used by members who do not vote regularly with either the government or the Opposition 03140905 06 n 01 cross_bit 0 001 @ 02878678 n 0000 | a rock drill having cruciform cutting edges; used in mining 03141020 06 n 01 crossbow 0 001 @ 02882960 n 0000 | a bow fixed transversely on a wooden stock grooved to direct the arrow (quarrel) 03141155 06 n 03 crosscut_saw 0 crosscut_handsaw 0 cutoff_saw 0 001 @ 03493271 n 0000 | handsaw that cuts at right angles to the grain (or major axis) 03141308 06 n 01 crosse 0 001 @ 04045857 n 0000 | a long racket with a triangular frame; used in playing lacrosse 03141424 06 n 02 cross_hair 0 cross_wire 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 #p 04089998 n 0000 | either of two fine mutually perpendicular lines that cross in the focus plane of an optical instrument and are use for sighting or calibration; "he had the target in his cross hairs" 03141695 06 n 01 crosshead 0 002 @ 02855782 n 0000 #p 04316187 n 0000 | metal block that connects to a piston; it slides on parallel guides and moves a connecting rod back and forth 03141879 06 n 03 crossing 0 crosswalk 0 crossover 0 004 @ 03905025 n 0000 + 01916152 v 0104 ~ 03456309 n 0000 ~ 03910302 n 0000 | a path (often marked) where something (as a street or railroad) can be crossed to get from one side to the other 03142124 06 n 02 crossjack 0 mizzen_course 0 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | the lowermost sail on a mizzenmast 03142230 06 n 01 crosspiece 0 006 @ 02889840 n 0000 ~ 03140307 n 0000 ~ 04126845 n 0000 ~ 04126986 n 0000 ~ 04439177 n 0000 ~ 04480196 n 0000 | a transverse brace 03142395 06 n 01 cross-stitch 0 001 @ 03287844 n 0000 | embroidery done with pairs of stitches that cross each other 03142514 06 n 01 cross-stitch 1 002 @ 04187375 n 0000 ~ 03482797 n 0000 | two stitches forming a cross or X 03142624 06 n 01 cross_street 0 001 @ 04341737 n 0000 | a street intersecting a main street (usually at right angles) and continuing on both sides of it 03142779 06 n 01 crotchet 0 001 @ 03537522 n 0000 | a small tool or hooklike implement 03142868 06 n 01 croupier's_rake 0 001 @ 04057178 n 0000 | a small rake used by a croupier to move chips around on the table 03142995 06 n 04 crowbar 0 wrecking_bar 0 pry 0 pry_bar 0 004 @ 03664618 n 0000 + 01596175 v 0301 ~ 03604304 n 0000 ~ 03604544 n 0000 | a heavy iron lever with one end forged into a wedge 03143185 06 n 01 crown 0 002 @ 08695539 n 0000 #p 03502782 n 0000 | the part of a hat (the vertex) that covers the crown of the head 03143320 06 n 02 crown 1 diadem 0 006 @ 03602510 n 0000 @ 03144115 n 0000 + 02396091 v 0101 + 02396091 v 0102 ~ 03116215 n 0000 ~ 03144382 n 0000 | an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty 03143525 06 n 01 crown 2 001 @ 04613372 n 0000 | a wreath or garland worn on the head to signify victory 03143632 06 n 02 crown 3 crest 1 002 @ 08681092 n 0000 #p 04103160 n 0000 | the center of a cambered road 03143740 06 n 05 crown 4 crownwork 0 jacket 2 jacket_crown 0 cap 4 002 @ 03180270 n 0000 ;c 06056961 n 0000 | (dentistry) dental appliance consisting of an artificial crown for a broken or decayed tooth; "tomorrow my dentist will fit me for a crown" 03143992 06 n 01 crown_jewel 0 001 @ 03601980 n 0000 | a precious stone that is a valuable part of a sovereign's regalia 03144115 06 n 01 crown_jewels 0 003 @ 04078375 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03143320 n 0000 | regalia (jewelry and other paraphernalia) worn by a sovereign on state occasions 03144291 06 n 01 crown_lens 0 001 @ 03661810 n 0000 | a lens made of optical crown glass 03144382 06 n 01 crown_of_thorns 0 001 @ 03143320 n 0000 | a mock crown made of thorn branches that Roman soldiers placed on Jesus before the Crucifixion 03144538 06 n 01 crown_saw 0 001 @ 04147147 n 0000 | a saw having teeth around the edge of a hollow cylinder 03144649 06 n 01 crow's_nest 0 002 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | platform for a lookout at or near the top of a mast 03144777 06 n 02 crucible 0 melting_pot 0 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a vessel made of material that does not melt easily; used for high temperature chemical reactions 03144943 06 n 03 crucifix 0 rood 0 rood-tree 0 002 @ 03139803 n 0000 + 02489638 v 0101 | representation of the cross on which Jesus died 03145082 06 n 02 cruet 0 crewet 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | bottle that holds wine or oil or vinegar for the table 03145197 06 n 01 cruet-stand 0 001 @ 04044916 n 0000 | a stand for cruets containing various condiments 03145303 06 n 01 cruise_control 0 001 @ 03101611 n 0000 | control mechanism for keeping an automobile at a set speed 03145422 06 n 01 cruise_missile 0 002 @ 02689427 n 0000 @ 02869918 n 0000 | an unmanned aircraft that is a self-contained bomb 03145551 06 n 01 cruiser 0 003 @ 04559982 n 0000 ~ 02814753 n 0000 ~ 03471425 n 0000 | a large fast warship; smaller than a battleship and larger than a destroyer 03145716 06 n 06 cruiser 2 police_cruiser 0 patrol_car 0 police_car 0 prowl_car 0 squad_car 0 003 @ 02961779 n 0000 + 01848801 v 0101 ~ 03887231 n 0000 | a car in which policemen cruise the streets; equipped with radiotelephonic communications to headquarters 03145978 06 n 02 cruise_ship 0 cruise_liner 0 001 @ 03678353 n 0000 | a passenger ship used commercially for pleasure cruises 03146106 06 n 01 crupper 0 001 @ 04340267 n 0000 | a strap from the back of a saddle passing under the horse's tail; prevents saddle from slipping forward 03146263 06 n 01 cruse 0 001 @ 03598713 n 0000 | small jar; holds liquid (oil or water) 03146353 06 n 01 crusher 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01596858 v 0102 + 00339895 v 0101 | a device that crushes something 03146474 06 n 01 crutch 0 001 @ 04303399 n 0000 | a wooden or metal staff that fits under the armpit and reaches to the ground; used by disabled person while walking 03146642 06 n 01 cryocautery 0 001 @ 02990502 n 0000 | an instrument for destroying tissue by freezing it 03146750 06 n 01 cryometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer designed to measure low temperatures 03146856 06 n 01 cryoscope 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring freezing and melting points 03146976 06 n 01 cryostat 0 001 @ 04430010 n 0000 | a thermostat that operates at very low temperatures 03147082 06 n 01 crypt 0 002 @ 02925268 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 | a cellar or vault or underground burial chamber (especially beneath a church) 03147230 06 n 01 cryptograph 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device for deciphering codes and ciphers 03147330 06 n 03 crystal 0 watch_crystal 0 watch_glass 0 002 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 04563183 n 0000 | a protective cover that protects the face of a watch 03147485 06 n 01 crystal 1 001 @ 03443988 n 0000 | glassware made of quartz 03147563 06 n 01 crystal 2 006 @ 03085025 n 0000 #p 03147906 n 0000 #p 03148051 n 0000 #p 03148223 n 0000 #p 03148648 n 0000 ~ 03941056 n 0000 | a crystalline element used as a component in various electronic devices 03147782 06 n 01 crystal_ball 0 001 @ 13922097 n 0000 | a glass or crystal globe used in crystal gazing by fortunetellers 03147906 06 n 01 crystal_counter 0 002 @ 03122997 n 0000 %p 03147563 n 0000 | a counter tube in which an ionizing event increases conductivity 03148051 06 n 01 crystal_detector 0 002 @ 03185959 n 0000 %p 03147563 n 0000 | a detector consisting of a fine wire in contact with a galena crystal; acts as a rectifier 03148223 06 n 02 crystal_microphone 0 crystal_mike 0 002 @ 03765483 n 0000 %p 03147563 n 0000 | a microphone in which sound waves vibrate a piezoelectric crystal that generates a varying voltage 03148420 06 n 02 crystal_oscillator 0 quartz_oscillator 0 001 @ 03862950 n 0000 | an oscillator that produces electrical oscillations at a frequency determined by the physical characteristics of a piezoelectric quartz crystal 03148648 06 n 01 crystal_pickup 0 002 @ 02975399 n 0000 %p 03147563 n 0000 | a cartridge in which an output voltage is produced by the vibration of a piezoelectric crystal 03148822 06 n 01 crystal_set 0 001 @ 04050813 n 0000 | an early radio receiver using a crystal detector 03148928 06 n 01 Cuban_heel 0 001 @ 03516570 n 0000 | a broad heel of medium height on women's shoes 03149031 06 n 04 cubby 0 cubbyhole 1 snuggery 0 snug 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 + 01402100 a 0401 | a small secluded room 03149152 06 n 02 cubbyhole 0 pigeonhole 0 002 @ 03084313 n 0000 + 01500273 v 0201 | a small compartment 03149258 06 n 02 cube 0 square_block 0 004 @ 02855782 n 0000 + 00660909 a 0103 ~ 03195713 n 0000 ~ 03562321 n 0000 | a block in the (approximate) shape of a cube 03149422 06 n 02 cubeb 0 cubeb_cigarette 0 002 @ 03034648 n 0000 %s 13171155 n 0000 | a cigarette containing cubeb 03149539 06 n 01 cubitiere 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | body armor that protects the elbow 03149648 06 n 02 cucking_stool 0 ducking_stool 0 001 @ 03581127 n 0000 | an instrument of punishment consisting of a chair in which offenders were ducked in water 03149813 06 n 01 cuckoo_clock 0 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | clock that announces the hours with a sound like the call of the cuckoo 03149943 06 n 01 cuddy 0 002 @ 03417130 n 0000 #p 04252540 n 0000 | the galley or pantry of a small ship 03150050 06 n 01 cudgel 0 004 @ 03057459 n 0000 + 01426760 v 0101 ~ 02809030 n 0000 ~ 04200785 n 0000 | a club that is used as a weapon 03150188 06 n 04 cue 0 cue_stick 0 pool_cue 0 pool_stick 0 002 @ 04292760 n 0000 %p 04328942 n 0000 | sports implement consisting of a tapering rod used to strike a cue ball in pool or billiards 03150385 06 n 01 cue_ball 0 001 @ 02842580 n 0000 | the ball that the billiard player or pool player strikes with his cue 03150509 06 n 02 cuff 0 turnup 0 006 @ 03647020 n 0000 #p 04243483 n 0000 #p 03659902 n 0000 + 01280538 v 0203 %p 03320750 n 0000 ~ 04495998 n 0000 | the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg 03150741 06 n 01 cufflink 0 001 @ 03602662 n 0000 | jewelry consisting of one of a pair of linked buttons used to fasten the cuffs of a shirt 03150885 06 n 01 cuirass 0 002 @ 02865388 n 0000 %p 02773083 n 0000 | medieval body armor that covers the chest and back 03151008 06 n 01 cuisse 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the thigh 03151115 06 n 03 cul 0 cul_de_sac 1 dead_end 0 001 @ 03900990 n 0000 | a passage with access only at one end 03151226 06 n 01 culdoscope 0 001 @ 03291483 n 0000 | a specialized endoscope for visually examining a woman's pelvic organs 03151353 06 n 01 cullis 0 002 @ 03476596 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 | a gutter in a roof 03151443 06 n 01 culotte 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | a divided skirt 03151512 06 n 02 cultivator 0 tiller 1 004 @ 03327885 n 0000 + 01744489 v 0201 + 01745327 v 0101 ~ 03501737 n 0000 | a farm implement used to break up the surface of the soil (for aeration and weed control and conservation of moisture) 03151750 06 n 01 culverin 0 001 @ 03807547 n 0000 | a medieval musket 03151822 06 n 01 culverin 1 001 @ 02953692 n 0000 | a heavy cannon with a long barrel used in the 16th and 17th centuries 03151946 06 n 01 culvert 0 001 @ 03236615 n 0000 | a transverse and totally enclosed drain under a road or railway 03152063 06 n 01 cummerbund 0 001 @ 03442981 n 0000 | a broad pleated sash worn as formal dress with a tuxedo 03152175 06 n 01 cup 0 012 @ 03138189 n 0000 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 00189394 v 0101 ~ 02818884 n 0000 ~ 03006552 n 0000 ~ 03067076 n 0000 ~ 03221413 n 0000 ~ 03456197 n 0000 ~ 03634811 n 0000 ~ 03808183 n 0000 ~ 04165199 n 0000 ~ 04404587 n 0000 | a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle; "he put the cup back in the saucer"; "the handle of the cup was missing" 03152567 06 n 02 cup 1 loving_cup 0 002 @ 04495252 n 0000 ~ 03169475 n 0000 | a large metal vessel with two handles that is awarded as a trophy to the winner of a competition; "the school kept the cups is a special glass case" 03152796 06 n 01 cup 2 001 @ 03531378 n 0000 | the hole (or metal container in the hole) on a golf green; "he swore as the ball rimmed the cup and rolled away"; "put the flag back in the cup" 03152990 06 n 02 cupboard 0 closet 3 005 @ 04336084 n 0000 ~ 02692678 n 0000 ~ 02910288 n 0000 ~ 04132217 n 0000 ~ 04366587 n 0000 | a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space 03153184 06 n 01 cup_hook 0 001 @ 03537522 n 0000 | hook (usually on the underside of a shelf) for hanging cups 03153298 06 n 01 Cupid's_bow 0 001 @ 02882960 n 0000 | a curved bow with reversed curve ends 03153393 06 n 01 cupola 0 001 @ 03225216 n 0000 | a roof in the form of a dome 03153474 06 n 01 cupola 1 001 @ 03409359 n 0000 | a vertical cylindrical furnace for melting iron for casting 03153586 06 n 03 curb 0 curbing 0 kerb 0 003 @ 03269047 n 0000 + 01303523 v 0101 %p 03154352 n 0000 | an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter) 03153801 06 n 02 curb 2 curb_bit 0 001 @ 02847952 n 0000 | a horse's bit with an attached chain or strap to check the horse 03153927 06 n 01 curb_market 0 001 @ 04330164 n 0000 | a stock market for trading in securities not listed on the New York Stock Exchange 03154067 06 n 01 curb_roof 0 002 @ 04112162 n 0000 ~ 03724328 n 0000 | a roof with two or more slopes on each side of the ridge 03154197 06 n 01 curbside 0 001 @ 03906828 n 0000 | the side of a sidewalk that is bordered by a curb; "policemen stood at intervals along the curbside" 03154352 06 n 02 curbstone 0 kerbstone 0 002 @ 03907152 n 0000 #p 03153586 n 0000 | a paving stone forming part of a curb 03154476 06 n 02 curette 0 curet 0 001 @ 04371632 n 0000 | a surgical instrument shaped like a scoop to remove tissue from a bodily cavity 03154617 06 n 06 curio 0 curiosity 0 oddity 0 oddment 1 peculiarity 0 rarity 0 008 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01682771 a 0601 + 00971199 a 0504 + 00971199 a 0303 + 00971199 a 0201 ~ 02900975 n 0000 ~ 03073217 n 0000 ~ 03073571 n 0000 | something unusual -- perhaps worthy of collecting 03154898 06 n 04 curler 0 hair_curler 0 roller 1 crimper 0 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01525056 v 0303 + 01226180 v 0101 | a mechanical device consisting of a cylindrical tube around which the hair is wound to curl it; "a woman with her head full of curlers is not a pretty sight" 03155177 06 n 01 curling_iron 0 001 @ 03533443 n 0000 | a cylindrical metal home appliance that heats a lock of hair that has been curled around it 03155327 06 n 01 currycomb 0 002 @ 03078859 n 0000 + 01599776 v 0101 | a square comb with rows of small teeth; used to curry horses 03155461 06 n 02 cursor 0 pointer 1 004 @ 03573297 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01155136 v 0201 + 00925764 v 0202 | (computer science) indicator consisting of a movable spot of light (an icon) on a visual display; moving it allows the user to point to commands or screen positions 03155743 06 n 05 curtain 0 drape 0 drapery 0 mantle 1 pall 0 011 @ 02854358 n 0000 @ 03410175 n 0000 + 01338270 v 0501 + 02358533 v 0101 ~ 03251157 n 0000 %p 03313798 n 0000 ~ 03335610 n 0000 ~ 03403865 n 0000 ~ 03993215 n 0000 ~ 04216306 n 0000 ~ 04425492 n 0000 | hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window) 03156067 06 n 01 curtain_ring 0 001 @ 03539152 n 0000 | a circular ring for holding up a curtain 03156166 06 n 01 cushion 0 010 @ 03878742 n 0000 + 01157206 a 0102 ~ 02690398 n 0000 ~ 03414716 n 0000 ~ 03502656 n 0000 ~ 03510351 n 0000 ~ 03944520 n 0000 ~ 03948402 n 0000 ~ 04169956 n 0000 ~ 04437498 n 0000 | a soft bag filled with air or a mass of padding such as feathers or foam rubber etc. 03156466 06 n 01 cushion 2 001 @ 03655499 n 0000 | the layer of air that supports a hovercraft or similar vehicle 03156582 06 n 01 cusp 0 002 @ 03980573 n 0000 + 02056046 a 0104 | point formed by two intersecting arcs (as from the intrados of a Gothic arch) 03156728 06 n 01 cuspidation 0 001 @ 03287312 n 0000 | a decoration using cusps 03156810 06 n 01 custard_pie 0 001 @ 04018636 n 0000 | a prop consisting of an open pie filled with real or artificial custard; thrown in slapstick comedies 03156969 06 n 02 customhouse 0 customshouse 0 001 @ 03454508 n 0000 | a government building where customs are collected and where ships are cleared to enter or leave the country 03157149 06 n 02 custom-made 0 custom-built 0 002 @ 03593583 n 0000 ! 04066033 n 0101 | an item made to the customer's specifications 03157285 06 n 02 cut 0 gash 0 001 @ 03411876 n 0000 | a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation 03157409 06 n 01 cut 1 001 @ 02950684 n 0000 | a canal made by erosion or excavation 03157496 06 n 01 cutaway 0 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a man's coat cut diagonally from the waist to the back of the knees 03157617 06 n 03 cutaway 1 cutaway_drawing 0 cutaway_model 0 001 @ 04083958 n 0000 | a representation (drawing or model) of something in which the outside is omitted to reveal the inner parts 03157811 06 n 01 cut_glass 0 001 @ 03443988 n 0000 | glass decorated by cutting or grinding facets 03157912 06 n 02 cutlas 0 cutlass 0 001 @ 04380981 n 0000 | a short heavy curved sword with one edge; formerly used by sailors 03158041 06 n 02 cutlery 0 eating_utensil 0 006 @ 04389081 n 0000 ~ 03388794 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 04291140 n 0000 ~ 04291576 n 0000 ~ 04387433 n 0000 | tableware implements for cutting and eating food 03158251 06 n 01 cutoff 1 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that terminates the flow in a pipe 03158347 06 n 01 cutout 0 003 @ 03898588 n 0000 + 00473602 v 0101 + 01557581 v 0101 | a part that is cut out or is intended to be cut out 03158487 06 n 01 cutout 1 002 @ 03932813 n 0000 ~ 04309172 n 0000 | a photograph from which the background has been cut away 03158614 06 n 01 cutout 2 001 @ 04379457 n 0000 | a switch that interrupts an electric circuit in the event of an overload 03158739 06 n 03 cutter 0 cutlery 1 cutting_tool 0 008 @ 03159112 n 0000 + 01555301 v 0101 ~ 02869726 n 0000 ~ 03034542 n 0000 ~ 03197591 n 0000 ~ 03269943 n 0000 ~ 03443704 n 0000 ~ 04442686 n 0000 | a cutting implement; a tool for cutting 03158982 06 n 01 cutter 2 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with a single mast set further back than the mast of a sloop 03159112 06 n 01 cutting_implement 0 005 @ 04459089 n 0000 ~ 02847545 n 0000 ~ 02851454 n 0000 ~ 03158739 n 0000 ~ 03892637 n 0000 | a tool used for cutting or slicing 03159282 06 n 01 cutting_room 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room where films or tapes are edited (by cutting out unwanted parts) 03159411 06 n 01 cutty_stool 0 001 @ 04334034 n 0000 | a low stool; formerly in Scotland, a seat in a church where an offender was publicly rebuked 03159561 06 n 01 cutwork 0 001 @ 03287844 n 0000 | embroidery in which the design is outlined in a buttonhole stitch and the intervening material is cut away 03159721 06 n 01 cyberart 0 001 @ 02746552 n 0000 | art that is produced with the help of computer hardware and software 03159844 06 n 01 cybercafe 0 001 @ 02939042 n 0000 | a cafe whose customers sit at computer terminals and log on to the internet while they eat and drink 03160000 06 n 02 cyclobenzaprine 0 Flexeril 0 002 @ 03805523 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | muscle relaxant (trade name Flexeril) used for muscle spasms or acute injury 03160168 06 n 01 cyclopean_masonry 0 001 @ 04333937 n 0000 | a primitive style of masonry characterized by use of massive stones of irregular shape and size 03160327 06 n 01 cyclopropane 0 001 @ 03575989 n 0000 | a colorless flammable gas sometimes used as an inhalation anesthetic 03160454 06 n 01 cycloserine 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | an antibiotic that is especially active against the tubercle bacillus 03160581 06 n 01 cyclostyle 0 002 @ 04615925 n 0000 + 01752386 v 0101 | a writing implement with a small toothed wheel that cuts small holes in a stencil 03160737 06 n 01 cyclotron 0 004 @ 02673012 n 0000 ~ 02836480 n 0000 ~ 04381994 n 0000 ~ 04382862 n 0000 | an accelerator that imparts energies of several million electron-volts to rapidly moving particles 03160945 06 n 01 cylinder 1 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 #p 02734634 n 0000 | a cylindrical container for oxygen or compressed air 03161071 06 n 02 cylinder 2 piston_chamber 0 006 @ 03007334 n 0000 #p 03293136 n 0000 #p 04028192 n 0000 #p 03086811 n 0000 ~ 02893237 n 0000 %p 03582124 n 0000 | a chamber within which piston moves 03161272 06 n 01 cylinder_head 0 001 @ 03966230 n 0000 | a detachable plate that covers the closed end of a cylinder chamber in a reciprocating engine or pump 03161433 06 n 01 cylinder_lock 0 002 @ 03687813 n 0000 %p 03947289 n 0000 | a lock in which a cylinder rotates to move a bolt; tumblers are pins; inserting the key lifts and aligns the pins to free the cylinder to rotate 03161656 06 n 02 cyma 0 cymatium 0 004 @ 03785925 n 0000 ;c 05850512 n 0000 ~ 03161881 n 0000 ~ 03848105 n 0000 | (architecture) a molding for a cornice; in profile it is shaped like an S (partly concave and partly convex) 03161881 06 n 01 cyma_recta 0 001 @ 03161656 n 0000 | a cyma in which the upper section is concave and the lower section is convex 03162014 06 n 01 cymbal 0 003 @ 03921556 n 0000 ~ 03523992 n 0000 ~ 04622201 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass disk; makes a loud crashing sound when hit with a drumstick or when two are struck together 03162248 06 n 02 cyproheptadine 0 Periactin 0 002 @ 02723650 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antihistamine (trade name Periactin) used to treat some allergic reactions 03162417 06 n 01 cytophotometer 0 001 @ 03672990 n 0000 | a photometer that can be used to locate and identify chemical compounds in a cell by measuring the intensity of the light that passes through stained sections of the cytoplasm 03162653 06 n 01 cytotoxic_drug 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 02725383 n 0000 | any drug that has a toxic effect on cells; commonly used in chemotherapy to inhibit the proliferation of cancerous cells 03162852 06 n 01 dacha 0 001 @ 03123620 n 0000 | Russian country house 03162925 06 n 01 Dachau 0 002 @i 03090225 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a concentration camp for Jews created by the Nazis near Munich in southern Germany 03163080 06 n 02 Dacron 0 Terylene 0 003 @ 03985735 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a kind of polyester fabric 03163208 06 n 01 dado 1 001 @ 13916479 n 0000 | a rectangular groove cut into a board so that another piece can fit into it 03163334 06 n 01 dado 2 002 @ 04172050 n 0000 #p 03909987 n 0000 | the section of a pedestal between the base and the surbase 03163462 06 n 01 dado_plane 0 001 @ 03854795 n 0000 | a plane for making a dado groove 03163551 06 n 02 dagger 0 sticker 0 010 @ 03629343 n 0000 + 01444612 v 0201 + 01444412 v 0201 ~ 03210179 n 0000 %p 03480019 n 0000 %p 03525817 n 0000 ~ 03624259 n 0000 ~ 03634019 n 0000 ~ 03987452 n 0000 ~ 04326030 n 0000 | a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing 03163842 06 n 01 daggerboard 0 001 @ 02997543 n 0000 | a removable centerboard on a small sailboat that can be lowered into the water to serve as a keel 03163997 06 n 01 daguerreotype 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph made by an early photographic process; the image was produced on a silver plate sensitized to iodine and developed in mercury vapor 03164201 06 n 02 dairy 0 dairy_farm 0 001 @ 03327044 n 0000 | a farm where dairy products are produced 03164306 06 n 07 dais 0 podium 0 pulpit 0 rostrum 0 ambo 0 stump 1 soapbox 0 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it 03164494 06 n 01 daisy_chain 0 001 @ 03373354 n 0000 | flower chain consisting of a string of daisies linked by their stems; worn by students on class day at some schools 03164667 06 n 02 daisy_print_wheel 0 daisy_wheel 0 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 03164852 n 0000 | a wheel around which is a set of print characters that make a typing impression on paper 03164852 06 n 01 daisywheel_printer 0 002 @ 03011195 n 0000 %p 03164667 n 0000 | a printer that uses a daisy print wheel 03164975 06 n 03 dam 0 dike 0 dyke 0 009 @ 02799782 n 0000 + 01590739 v 0302 + 01590739 v 0201 + 01479854 v 0101 ~i 02754628 n 0000 ~i 03444415 n 0000 ~i 03540070 n 0000 ~ 03771469 n 0000 ~ 04578852 n 0000 | a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea 03165259 06 n 01 damascene 0 003 @ 03183448 n 0000 + 01800119 a 0101 + 01686341 v 0101 | a design produced by inlaying gold or silver into steel 03165406 06 n 01 damask 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01800308 a 0101 | a fabric of linen or cotton or silk or wool with a reversible pattern woven into it 03165560 06 n 01 damask 1 002 @ 04387704 n 0000 + 01800308 a 0101 | a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern 03165682 06 n 02 dampener 0 moistener 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00218382 v 0201 + 00218382 v 0103 | a device that dampens or moistens something; "he used a dampener to moisten the shirts before he ironed them" 03165894 06 n 02 damp-proof_course 0 damp_course 0 001 @ 03124680 n 0000 | a course of some impermeable material laid in the foundation walls of building near the ground to prevent dampness from rising into the building 03166116 06 n 02 damper 0 muffler 2 007 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02195757 v 0201 + 02195757 v 0104 + 00391231 v 0103 ~ 03166559 n 0000 ~ 03168154 n 0000 ~ 04205840 n 0000 | a device that decreases the amplitude of electronic, mechanical, acoustical, or aerodynamic oscillations 03166391 06 n 01 damper 1 003 @ 03966230 n 0000 #p 03021082 n 0000 + 00390886 v 0102 | a movable iron plate that regulates the draft in a stove or chimney or furnace 03166559 06 n 02 damper_block 0 piano_damper 0 002 @ 03166116 n 0000 #p 03934827 n 0000 | damper consisting of a small felted block that drops onto a piano string to stop its vibration 03166746 06 n 01 dance_floor 0 001 @ 03370438 n 0000 | a bare floor polished for dancing 03166837 06 n 01 dapsone 0 001 @ 02719116 n 0000 | antibacterial drug used to treat leprosy and some kinds of skin diseases 03166963 06 n 02 dark_lantern 0 bull's-eye 0 001 @ 03646302 n 0000 | a lantern with a single opening and a sliding panel that can be closed to conceal the light 03167126 06 n 01 darkroom 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room in which photographs are developed 03167222 06 n 02 darning_needle 0 embroidery_needle 0 001 @ 04187124 n 0000 | a long needle with an eye large enough for heavy darning or embroidery thread 03167380 06 n 01 dart 0 002 @ 04502201 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 | a tapered tuck made in dressmaking 03167484 06 n 01 dart 1 002 @ 04015010 n 0000 ~ 02789486 n 0000 | a small narrow pointed missile that is thrown or shot 03167606 06 n 02 dartboard 0 dart_board 0 001 @ 02860303 n 0000 | a circular board of wood or cork used as the target in the game of darts 03167747 06 n 02 Dartmouth_College 0 Dartmouth 0 003 @i 03073756 n 0000 #p 09134005 n 0000 #m 08249627 n 0000 | a college in New Hampshire 03167888 06 n 02 dashboard 0 fascia 0 002 @ 03102791 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | instrument panel on an automobile or airplane containing dials and controls 03168047 06 n 02 dashiki 0 daishiki 0 001 @ 04204434 n 0000 | a loose and brightly colored African shirt 03168154 06 n 01 dash-pot 0 001 @ 03166116 n 0000 | a mechanical damper; the vibrating part is attached to a piston that moves in a chamber filled with liquid 03168315 06 n 01 dasymeter 0 001 @ 03179967 n 0000 | densimeter consisting of a thin glass globe that is weighed in a gas to determine its density 03168464 06 n 01 data_converter 0 004 @ 03104596 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 ~ 03200483 n 0000 ~ 03202130 n 0000 | converter for changing information from one code to another 03168639 06 n 02 data_input_device 0 input_device 0 004 @ 03922839 n 0000 ~ 03089055 n 0000 ~ 03608096 n 0000 ~ 04150205 n 0000 | a device that can be used to insert data into a computer or other computational device 03168858 06 n 01 data_multiplexer 0 001 @ 03804635 n 0000 | a multiplexer that permits two or more data sources to share a common transmission medium 03169010 06 n 02 data_system 0 information_system 0 002 @ 04384144 n 0000 ~i 03815726 n 0000 | system consisting of the network of all communication channels used within an organization 03169198 06 n 01 daub 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | an unskillful painting 03169271 06 n 01 davenport 0 002 @ 03104997 n 0000 ~ 03018803 n 0000 | a large sofa usually convertible into a bed 03169388 06 n 01 davenport 1 001 @ 03184367 n 0000 | a small decorative writing desk 03169475 06 n 01 Davis_Cup 0 001 @ 03152567 n 0000 | cup awarded for the annual international team tennis competition 03169595 06 n 01 davit 0 002 @ 03131358 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | a crane-like device (usually one of a pair) for suspending or lowering equipment (as a lifeboat) 03169762 06 n 02 daybed 1 divan_bed 0 001 @ 04263630 n 0000 | an armless couch; a seat by day and a bed by night 03169877 06 n 02 daybook 0 ledger 0 001 @ 03607775 n 0000 | an accounting journal as a physical object; "he bought a new daybook" 03170009 06 n 01 day_camp 0 001 @ 02949049 n 0000 | a camp providing care and activities for children during the daytime 03170132 06 n 02 day_nursery 0 day_care_center 0 001 @ 03841582 n 0000 | a nursery for the supervision of preschool children while the parents work 03170282 06 n 01 day_school 0 001 @ 04153115 n 0000 | a school building without boarding facilities 03170384 06 n 01 dead-air_space 0 001 @ 02738693 n 0000 | an unventilated area where no air circulates 03170489 06 n 01 dead_axle 0 002 @ 02767784 n 0000 ~ 02768033 n 0000 | an axle that carries a wheel but without power to drive it 03170621 06 n 01 deadeye 0 002 @ 03213277 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) a round hardwood disk with holes and a grooved perimeter used to tighten a shroud 03170786 06 n 01 deadhead 0 001 @ 04025495 n 0000 | a train or bus or taxi traveling empty 03170879 06 n 01 deadlight 0 002 @ 04218423 n 0000 #p 03992920 n 0000 | a strong shutter over a ship's porthole that is closed in stormy weather 03171026 06 n 01 dead_load 0 001 @ 03685312 n 0000 | a constant load on a structure (e.g. a bridge) due to the weight of the supported structure itself 03171180 06 n 01 deanery 0 001 @ 04086356 n 0000 | the official residence of a dean 03171266 06 n 01 deathbed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | the bed on which a person dies 03171351 06 n 01 death_camp 0 001 @ 03090225 n 0000 | a concentration camp where prisoners are likely to die or be killed 03171475 06 n 02 death_house 0 death_row 0 001 @ 02995487 n 0000 | the cellblock in a prison where those condemned to death await execution 03171617 06 n 02 death_knell 0 death_bell 0 001 @ 02827590 n 0000 | a bell rung to announce a death 03171719 06 n 01 death_mask 0 001 @ 02983121 n 0000 | a cast taken from the face of a dead person 03171819 06 n 01 death_seat 0 001 @ 02974144 n 0000 | the car seat beside the driver of an automobile; believed to be the most dangerous place to sit in a car in case of an accident 03172003 06 n 01 deathtrap 0 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | any structure that is very unsafe; where people are likely to be killed 03172130 06 n 02 decal 0 decalcomania 0 002 @ 03183448 n 0000 @ 15102319 n 0000 | either a design that is fixed to some surface or a paper bearing the design which is to be transferred to the surface 03172332 06 n 01 deck 0 013 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ~ 02686551 n 0000 ~ 03368062 n 0000 ~ 03387259 n 0000 ~ 03473832 n 0000 ~ 03554912 n 0000 ~ 03667533 n 0000 ~ 03699424 n 0000 ~ 03716998 n 0000 ~ 03861428 n 0000 ~ 04038246 n 0000 ~ 04522033 n 0000 | any of various platforms built into a vessel 03172644 06 n 01 deck 1 003 @ 03877306 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 ~ 03203503 n 0000 | street name for a packet of illegal drugs 03172773 06 n 01 deck 2 002 @ 03990739 n 0000 ~ 04362345 n 0000 | a porch that resembles the deck on a ship 03172883 06 n 02 deck_chair 0 beach_chair 0 001 @ 03381441 n 0000 | a folding chair for use outdoors; a wooden frame supports a length of canvas 03173030 06 n 01 decker 0 002 @ 00022119 n 0000 ;u 06318142 n 0000 | (often used in combinations) something constructed with multiple levels; "they rode in a double-decker bus" 03173209 06 n 01 deck-house 0 002 @ 04365961 n 0000 #p 04522033 n 0000 | a superstructure on the upper deck of a ship 03173329 06 n 01 deckle 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | (paper making) a frame used to form paper pulp into sheets 03173440 06 n 02 deckle_edge 0 deckle 1 001 @ 03269047 n 0000 | rough edge left by a deckle on handmade paper or produced artificially on machine-made paper 03173599 06 n 02 declinometer 0 transit_declinometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring magnetic declination 03173729 06 n 01 decoder 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a machine that converts a coded text into ordinary language 03173842 06 n 01 decolletage 0 001 @ 03820818 n 0000 | a low-cut neckline on a woman's dress 03173937 06 n 01 decongestant 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03815479 n 0000 | a drug that decreases pulmonary congestion 03174056 06 n 03 decoration 0 ornament 0 ornamentation 0 045 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01094927 a 0203 + 01679858 v 0204 + 02754802 v 0103 + 01679858 v 0101 + 01469172 v 0102 ~ 02684372 n 0000 ~ 02735577 n 0000 ~ 02737428 n 0000 ~ 02818524 n 0000 ~ 02883550 n 0000 ~ 02895545 n 0000 ~ 02997988 n 0000 ~ 03030309 n 0000 ~ 03064602 n 0000 ~ 03183448 n 0000 ~ 03287312 n 0000 ~ 03347474 n 0000 ~ 03372987 n 0000 ~ 03381284 n 0000 ~ 03423398 n 0000 ~ 03425350 n 0000 ~ 03456742 n 0000 ~ 03496279 n 0000 ~ 03537367 n 0000 ~ 03572040 n 0000 ~ 03577600 n 0000 ~ 03584524 n 0000 ~ 03631563 n 0000 ~ 03703457 n 0000 ~ 03785925 n 0000 ~ 03811043 n 0000 ~ 03820689 n 0000 ~ 03870372 n 0000 ~ 04116796 n 0000 ~ 04183950 n 0000 ~ 04188144 n 0000 ~ 04286804 n 0000 ~ 04295303 n 0000 ~ 04350424 n 0000 ~ 04391493 n 0000 ~ 04447344 n 0000 ~ 04470376 n 0000 ~ 04593511 n 0000 ~ 07637227 n 0000 | something used to beautify 03174958 06 n 01 decoupage 0 001 @ 02746552 n 0000 | art produced by decorating a surface with cutouts and then coating it with several layers of varnish or lacquer 03175125 06 n 01 dedicated_file_server 0 003 @ 03342439 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ! 03833370 n 0101 | (computer science) a file server that can be used only as a file server 03175301 06 n 04 deep-freeze 0 Deepfreeze 0 deep_freezer 0 freezer 0 003 @ 03278824 n 0000 + 00376536 v 0401 + 00376088 v 0101 | electric refrigerator (trade name Deepfreeze) in which food is frozen and stored for long periods of time 03175538 06 n 01 deerstalker 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a tight-fitting hat with visors front and back; formerly worn by hunters 03175668 06 n 01 deer_trail 0 001 @ 04473848 n 0000 | a trail worn by the passage of deer 03175760 06 n 01 defense_laboratory 0 001 @ 03635277 n 0000 | a laboratory devoted to research and development for national defense 03175894 06 n 02 defense_system 0 defence_system 0 001 @ 04573543 n 0000 | the weaponry available for the defense of a region 03176022 06 n 03 defensive_structure 0 defense 0 defence 0 007 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 03019285 n 0000 ~ 03390403 n 0000 ~ 03390857 n 0000 ~ 03677964 n 0000 ~ 03867899 n 0000 ~ 04348013 n 0000 | a structure used to defend against attack; "the artillery battered down the defenses" 03176301 06 n 01 defibrillator 0 002 @ 03282682 n 0000 + 02558699 v 0101 | an electronic device that administers an electric shock of preset voltage to the heart through the chest wall in an attempt to restore the normal rhythm of the heart during ventricular fibrillation 03176576 06 n 01 defilade 0 001 @ 03390403 n 0000 | the arrangement of defensive fortifications to protect against enemy fire 03176704 06 n 01 deflector 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02038145 v 0101 + 02037650 v 0101 | a device intended to turn aside the flow of something (water or air or smoke etc) 03176877 06 n 02 defroster 0 deicer 0 004 @ 03513245 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 + 00377478 v 0202 + 00377478 v 0101 | heater that removes ice or frost (as from a windshield or a refrigerator or the wings of an airplane) 03177098 06 n 02 delavirdine 0 Rescriptor 0 001 @ 03833695 n 0000 | a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (trade name Rescriptor) used to treat AIDS and HIV 03177268 06 n 01 Delaware_Memorial_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09092861 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Delaware River 03177404 06 n 01 delayed_action 0 002 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 02946154 n 0000 | a mechanism that automatically delays the release of a camera shutter for a fixed period of time so that the photographer can appear in the picture 03177631 06 n 01 delay_line 0 003 @ 03037347 n 0000 ~ 02678951 n 0000 ~ 03281342 n 0000 | a circuit designed to introduce a calculated delay into the transmission of a signal 03177808 06 n 01 delf 0 003 @ 03307066 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an excavation; usually a quarry or mine 03177936 06 n 01 delft 0 001 @ 03267222 n 0000 | a style of glazed earthenware; usually white with blue decoration 03178053 06 n 03 delicatessen 0 deli 0 food_shop 0 002 @ 04209460 n 0000 ~ 03011781 n 0000 | a shop selling ready-to-eat food products 03178190 06 n 04 delineation 0 depiction 0 limning 0 line_drawing 0 005 @ 03239009 n 0000 + 02742653 v 0102 + 01693274 v 0101 + 01585566 v 0105 ~ 02715766 n 0000 | a drawing of the outlines of forms or objects 03178402 06 n 01 deliverable 0 001 @ 04014270 n 0000 | something that can be provided as the product of development; "under this contract the deliverables include both software and hardware" 03178595 06 n 03 delivery_truck 0 delivery_van 0 panel_truck 0 001 @ 04527465 n 0000 | a van suitable for delivering goods or services to customers 03178745 06 n 01 delta_wing 0 001 @ 02694015 n 0000 | an airplane with wings that give it the appearance of an isosceles triangle 03178877 06 n 02 demeclocycline_hydrochloride 0 Declomycin 0 002 @ 04423665 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | tetracycline antibacterial (trade name Declomycin) effective in the treatment of some bacterial and rickettsial and other infections 03179116 06 n 01 demijohn 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | large bottle with a short narrow neck; often has small handles at neck and is enclosed in wickerwork 03179271 06 n 01 demister 0 002 @ 03513245 n 0000 + 00362294 v 0101 | heater that removes mist from the windshield of a car 03179397 06 n 01 demitasse 0 001 @ 03067076 n 0000 | small coffee cup; for serving black coffee 03179495 06 n 01 demulcent 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 01157347 a 0101 | a medication (in the form of an oil or salve etc.) that soothes inflamed or injured skin 03179657 06 n 01 Demulen 0 001 @ 03943171 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive 03179747 06 n 01 den 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03264208 n 0000 | a room that is comfortable and secluded 03179855 06 n 03 denim 0 dungaree 0 jean 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric 03179967 06 n 02 densimeter 0 densitometer 1 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 03168315 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for determining density or specific gravity 03180123 06 n 01 densitometer 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 03765699 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for determining optical or photographic density 03180270 06 n 01 dental_appliance 0 008 @ 03187746 n 0000 ;c 06056961 n 0000 ~ 02848368 n 0000 ~ 02890320 n 0000 ~ 03143740 n 0000 ~ 03181052 n 0000 ~ 03343232 n 0000 ~ 04089674 n 0000 | a device to repair teeth or replace missing teeth 03180509 06 n 02 dental_floss 0 floss 1 002 @ 04433923 n 0000 + 00041597 v 0201 | a soft thread for cleaning the spaces between the teeth 03180649 06 n 01 dental_implant 0 001 @ 03568890 n 0000 | an implant that replaces a natural tooth 03180750 06 n 01 dentifrice 0 003 @ 03044572 n 0000 ~ 04460569 n 0000 ~ 04460828 n 0000 | a substance for cleaning the teeth; applied with a toothbrush 03180904 06 n 02 dentist's_drill 0 burr_drill 0 002 @ 03244429 n 0000 %p 02924676 n 0000 | a high speed drill that dentists use to cut into teeth 03181052 06 n 03 denture 0 dental_plate 0 plate 9 005 @ 03180270 n 0000 + 10023681 n 0102 ~ 02902852 n 0000 ~ 03324521 n 0000 ~ 03899632 n 0000 | a dental appliance that artificially replaces missing teeth 03181260 06 n 02 deodorant 0 deodourant 0 003 @ 04454577 n 0000 + 02131328 v 0203 + 02131328 v 0101 | a toiletry applied to the skin in order to mask unpleasant odors 03181429 06 n 02 department_store 0 emporium 0 002 @ 03753653 n 0000 #m 08079042 n 0000 | a large retail store organized into departments offering a variety of merchandise; commonly part of a retail chain 03181636 06 n 01 departure_gate 0 001 @ 03432819 n 0000 | gate where passengers embark 03181725 06 n 01 departure_lounge 0 001 @ 03697143 n 0000 | lounge where passengers can await departure 03181831 06 n 03 depilatory 0 depilator 0 epilator 0 004 @ 03117803 n 0000 + 00037507 v 0202 + 00212813 a 0101 ~ 03298006 n 0000 | a cosmetic for temporary removal of undesired hair 03182015 06 n 04 depository 0 deposit 0 depositary 0 repository 0 012 @ 03319968 n 0000 ~ 02738091 n 0000 ~ 02790795 n 0000 ~ 03250755 n 0000 ~ 03665990 n 0000 ~ 03696021 n 0000 ~ 03806085 n 0000 ~ 04083545 n 0000 ~ 04281428 n 0000 %p 04336084 n 0000 ~ 04336328 n 0000 ~ 04485060 n 0000 | a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping 03182374 06 n 01 depressor 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01577597 v 0102 ~ 04458589 n 0000 | a device used by physician to press a part down or aside 03182522 06 n 02 depth_charge 0 depth_bomb 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a bomb that explodes at a preset depth under water; antisubmarine device 03182666 06 n 01 depth_finder 0 002 @ 03818716 n 0000 ~ 04267302 n 0000 | navigational instrument used to measure the depth of a body of water (as by ultrasound or radar) 03182839 06 n 02 depth_gauge 0 depth_gage 0 001 @ 03434198 n 0000 | a gauge for measuring the depth of grooves or holes or other concavities 03182982 06 n 01 dermatome 0 001 @ 04371632 n 0000 | a surgical instrument used to cut very thin slices of skin 03183096 06 n 01 derrick 0 001 @ 03131358 n 0000 | a simple crane having lifting tackle slung from a boom 03183204 06 n 01 derrick 1 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a framework erected over an oil well to allow drill tubes to be raised and lowered 03183340 06 n 01 derringer 0 001 @ 03954735 n 0000 | a pocket pistol of large caliber with a short barrel 03183448 06 n 03 design 0 pattern 0 figure 1 023 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 01757404 v 0101 + 01644092 v 0101 ~ 02739939 n 0000 ~ 02820030 n 0000 ~ 03165259 n 0000 ~ 03172130 n 0000 ~ 03190430 n 0000 ~ 03287502 n 0000 ~ 03521530 n 0000 ~ 03680168 n 0000 ~ 03722195 n 0000 ~ 03768137 n 0000 ~ 03794547 n 0000 ~ 03984658 n 0000 ~ 04036123 n 0000 ~ 04160497 n 0000 ~ 04361906 n 0000 ~ 04402786 n 0000 ~ 04424036 n 0000 ~ 04493140 n 0000 ~ 04575584 n 0000 ~ 04687642 n 0000 | a decorative or artistic work; "the coach had a design on the doors" 03183984 06 n 01 design 1 003 @ 04234206 n 0000 + 01643256 v 0101 + 00711454 v 0101 | a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something; "the design of a building" 03184155 06 n 01 designer_drug 0 001 @ 04023531 n 0000 | a psychoactive drug deliberately synthesized to avoid anti-drug laws; mimics the effects of a banned drug; law was revised in 1986 to ban designer drugs 03184367 06 n 01 desk 0 005 @ 04386330 n 0000 ~ 03169388 n 0000 %p 03238608 n 0000 ~ 04171929 n 0000 ~ 04615687 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments 03184576 06 n 01 desk_phone 0 001 @ 04408223 n 0000 | a telephone set that sits on a desk or table 03184677 06 n 01 desktop_computer 0 001 @ 03924602 n 0000 | a personal computer small enough to fit conveniently in an individual workspace 03184819 06 n 01 desipramine 0 001 @ 04489799 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug that activates the psychomotor system 03184946 06 n 01 dessert_plate 0 001 @ 03965779 n 0000 | a small plate on which dessert can be served 03185050 06 n 01 dessert_spoon 0 001 @ 04291140 n 0000 | a spoon larger than a teaspoon and smaller than a tablespoon 03185170 06 n 02 destroyer 0 guided_missile_destroyer 0 006 @ 04559982 n 0000 + 01622948 v 0101 + 01566925 v 0101 ~ 04446173 n 0000 ~ 04464709 n 0000 ~i 04523772 n 0000 | a small fast lightly armored but heavily armed warship 03185398 06 n 01 destroyer_escort 0 001 @ 04559982 n 0000 | warship smaller than a destroyer; designed to escort fleets or convoys 03185531 06 n 02 detached_house 0 single_dwelling 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a house that stands alone 03185635 06 n 03 detector 0 sensor 0 sensing_element 0 007 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02110460 v 0202 + 02158938 v 0101 ~ 03757248 n 0000 ~ 03774218 n 0000 ~ 03931100 n 0000 ~ 04469811 n 0000 | any device that receives a signal or stimulus (as heat or pressure or light or motion etc.) and responds to it in a distinctive manner 03185959 06 n 01 detector 1 005 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 04050813 n 0000 + 02158938 v 0101 ~ 03148051 n 0000 ~ 04149796 n 0000 | electronic equipment that detects the presence of radio signals or radioactivity 03186167 06 n 02 detector 2 demodulator 0 003 @ 04072744 n 0000 #p 04050813 n 0000 + 01354304 v 0201 | rectifier that extracts modulation from a radio carrier wave 03186333 06 n 04 detention_home 0 detention_house 0 house_of_detention 0 detention_camp 0 001 @ 03116341 n 0000 | an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court) 03186565 06 n 01 detergent 0 006 @ 03044572 n 0000 + 02125461 a 0101 + 01395692 v 0101 ~ 03212783 n 0000 ~ 03653841 n 0000 ~ 03682352 n 0000 | a cleansing agent that differs from soap but can also emulsify oils and hold dirt in suspension 03186806 06 n 01 detonating_fuse 0 001 @ 03412032 n 0000 | a fuse containing an explosive 03186898 06 n 03 detonator 0 detonating_device 0 cap 5 004 @ 03310467 n 0000 + 00307505 v 0102 ~ 02853298 n 0000 ~ 03921439 n 0000 | a mechanical or electrical explosive device or a small amount of explosive; can be used to initiate the reaction of a disrupting explosive 03187172 06 n 02 detour 0 roundabout_way 0 002 @ 04103160 n 0000 + 02070131 v 0101 | a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked) 03187349 06 n 01 detox 0 001 @ 04557205 n 0000 | the hospital ward or clinic in which patients are detoxified 03187461 06 n 02 deuce 0 two 0 001 @ 03970276 n 0000 | one of the four playing cards in a deck that have two spots 03187578 06 n 01 developer 0 003 @ 03932386 n 0000 + 02143239 v 0101 ~ 04334682 n 0000 | photographic equipment consisting of a chemical solution for developing film 03187746 06 n 01 device 0 129 @ 03580409 n 0000 ~ 02679115 n 0000 ~ 02681751 n 0000 ~ 02686412 n 0000 ~ 02687215 n 0000 ~ 02691302 n 0000 ~ 02697285 n 0000 ~ 02732963 n 0000 ~ 02733263 n 0000 ~ 02751188 n 0000 ~ 02765174 n 0000 ~ 02779210 n 0000 ~ 02842706 n 0000 ~ 02846791 n 0000 ~ 02858369 n 0000 ~ 02877684 n 0000 ~ 02898700 n 0000 ~ 02898868 n 0000 ~ 02912733 n 0000 ~ 02914504 n 0000 ~ 02985687 n 0000 ~ 03012598 n 0000 ~ 03048786 n 0000 ~ 03078859 n 0000 ~ 03079772 n 0000 ~ 03093163 n 0000 ~ 03101244 n 0000 ~ 03104596 n 0000 ~ 03113410 n 0000 ~ 03116550 n 0000 ~ 03146353 n 0000 ~ 03147230 n 0000 ~ 03158251 n 0000 ~ 03165682 n 0000 ~ 03166116 n 0000 ~ 03176704 n 0000 ~ 03180270 n 0000 ~ 03182374 n 0000 ~ 03185635 n 0000 ~ 03198438 n 0000 ~ 03247921 n 0000 ~ 03251356 n 0000 ~ 03272883 n 0000 ~ 03274312 n 0000 ~ 03282682 n 0000 ~ 03292262 n 0000 ~ 03307735 n 0000 ~ 03310467 n 0000 ~ 03324991 n 0000 ~ 03344588 n 0000 ~ 03350683 n 0000 ~ 03362739 n 0000 ~ 03407700 n 0000 ~ 03428009 n 0000 ~ 03466920 n 0000 ~ 03469399 n 0000 ~ 03513245 n 0000 ~ 03513629 n 0000 ~ 03531007 n 0000 ~ 03542421 n 0000 ~ 03558199 n 0000 ~ 03570468 n 0000 ~ 03573297 n 0000 ~ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 03584960 n 0000 ~ 03586159 n 0000 ~ 03603578 n 0000 ~ 03618503 n 0000 ~ 03619216 n 0000 ~ 03623043 n 0000 ~ 03632051 n 0000 ~ 03669840 n 0000 ~ 03670001 n 0000 ~ 03671917 n 0000 ~ 03705309 n 0000 ~ 03710918 n 0000 ~ 03743963 n 0000 ~ 03750331 n 0000 ~ 03806455 n 0000 ~ 03824988 n 0000 ~ 03833076 n 0000 ~ 03856861 n 0000 ~ 03871498 n 0000 ~ 03893027 n 0000 ~ 03911028 n 0000 ~ 03935898 n 0000 ~ 04003632 n 0000 ~ 04014040 n 0000 ~ 04017155 n 0000 ~ 04026090 n 0000 ~ 04076388 n 0000 ~ 04080537 n 0000 ~ 04082075 n 0000 ~ 04086067 n 0000 ~ 04088956 n 0000 ~ 04121938 n 0000 ~ 04127187 n 0000 ~ 04158173 n 0000 ~ 04207580 n 0000 ~ 04207951 n 0000 ~ 04209325 n 0000 ~ 04217187 n 0000 ~ 04224785 n 0000 ~ 04259441 n 0000 ~ 04268877 n 0000 ~ 04270870 n 0000 ~ 04301350 n 0000 ~ 04321005 n 0000 ~ 04338777 n 0000 ~ 04343172 n 0000 ~ 04353757 n 0000 ~ 04356991 n 0000 ~ 04366676 n 0000 ~ 04376943 n 0000 ~ 04382167 n 0000 ~ 04393543 n 0000 ~ 04405302 n 0000 ~ 04437292 n 0000 ~ 04443004 n 0000 ~ 04458020 n 0000 ~ 04469114 n 0000 ~ 04481701 n 0000 ~ 04490329 n 0000 ~ 04526831 n 0000 ~ 04528257 n 0000 ~ 04534259 n 0000 ~ 04561692 n 0000 ~ 04566452 n 0000 ~ 07015100 n 0000 | an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose; "the device is small enough to wear on your wrist"; "a device intended to conserve water" 03190246 06 n 01 device 1 003 @ 03287502 n 0000 ;c 05809602 n 0000 ~ 04517110 n 0000 | an emblematic design (especially in heraldry); "he was recognized by the device on his shield" 03190430 06 n 01 device 2 002 @ 03183448 n 0000 ~ 04166119 n 0000 | any ornamental pattern or design (as in embroidery) 03190552 06 n 02 Dewar_flask 0 Dewar 0 001 @ 04525427 n 0000 | vacuum flask that holds liquid air or helium for scientific experiments 03190689 06 n 02 dextroamphetamine_sulphate 0 Dexedrine 0 002 @ 02707012 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an isomer of amphetamine (trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant 03190883 06 n 01 dhoti 0 001 @ 02899556 n 0000 | a long loincloth worn by Hindu men 03190969 06 n 01 dhow 0 002 @ 04135920 n 0000 %p 03651044 n 0000 | a lateen-rigged sailing vessel used by Arabs 03191083 06 n 01 diagram 0 009 @ 03239009 n 0000 + 01719883 a 0101 + 01719883 a 0102 + 01697348 v 0101 ~ 02857250 n 0000 ~ 03542895 n 0000 ~ 04152643 n 0000 ~ 04533116 n 0000 ~ 04622813 n 0000 | a drawing intended to explain how something works; a drawing showing the relation between the parts 03191380 06 n 01 dial 0 002 @ 03318547 n 0000 #p 04445087 n 0000 | the face of a timepiece; graduated to show the hours 03191502 06 n 02 dial 1 telephone_dial 0 005 @ 04176498 n 0000 #p 03192279 n 0000 + 00678054 v 0101 + 00791970 v 0101 %p 03346652 n 0000 | a disc on a telephone that is rotated a fixed distance for each number called 03191721 06 n 01 dial 2 001 @ 03573297 n 0000 | the circular graduated indicator on various measuring instruments 03191837 06 n 01 dial 3 001 @ 03101611 n 0000 | the control on a radio or television set that is used for tuning 03191952 06 n 02 dialog_box 0 panel 3 003 @ 04596042 n 0000 #p 06587857 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a small temporary window in a graphical user interface that appears in order to request information from the user; after the information has been provided the user dismisses the box with `okay' or `cancel' 03192279 06 n 02 dial_telephone 0 dial_phone 0 002 @ 04408223 n 0000 %p 03191502 n 0000 | a telephone with a dial for registering the number to be called 03192435 06 n 02 dialyzer 0 dialysis_machine 0 003 @ 03745184 n 0000 + 00331236 v 0102 ~ 02749013 n 0000 | a medical instrument for separating substances in solution by unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes 03192656 06 n 01 diamond 1 002 @ 03970276 n 0000 #m 03776794 n 0000 | a playing card in the minor suit that has one or more red rhombuses on it; "he led a small diamond"; "diamonds were trumps" 03192852 06 n 01 diamond_point 0 002 @ 03980573 n 0000 #p 04353757 n 0000 | a very hard small point made from a diamond 03192974 06 n 01 diamante 1 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | fabric covered with glittering ornaments such as sequins or rhinestones 03193100 06 n 02 diapason 0 diapason_stop 0 001 @ 03860518 n 0000 | either of the two main stops on a pipe organ 03193215 06 n 03 diaper 0 nappy 0 napkin 1 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | garment consisting of a folded cloth drawn up between the legs and fastened at the waist; worn by infants to catch excrement 03193409 06 n 01 diaper 1 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric (usually cotton or linen) with a distinctive woven pattern of small repeated figures 03193555 06 n 01 diaphone 0 001 @ 03380017 n 0000 | a foghorn that makes a signal consisting of two tones 03193663 06 n 01 diaphoretic 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 02722861 a 0101 | used to produce perspiration 03193767 06 n 02 diaphragm 0 stop 2 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 02946154 n 0000 ~ 03589818 n 0000 | a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens; "the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically" 03193995 06 n 01 diaphragm 1 002 @ 03213277 n 0000 #p 03279472 n 0000 | electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves 03194145 06 n 03 diaphragm 2 pessary 0 contraceptive_diaphragm 0 001 @ 03101244 n 0000 | a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic; it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix 03194391 06 n 01 diary 0 002 @ 03607775 n 0000 + 10031140 n 0101 | a personal journal (as a physical object) 03194502 06 n 01 diathermy_machine 0 003 @ 03745184 n 0000 ~ 03767123 n 0000 ~ 04212680 n 0000 | a medical instrument for local heating of bodily tissues for medical purposes 03194679 06 n 02 diazepam 0 Valium 0 002 @ 02834036 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles; acts by enhancing the inhibitory actions of the neurotransmitter GABA; can also be used as an anticonvulsant drug in cases of nerve agent poisoning 03194987 06 n 02 diazoxide 0 Hyperstat 0 002 @ 04530199 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | vasodilator (trade name Hyperstat) used to treat severe hypertension 03195142 06 n 02 dibble 0 dibber 0 003 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01314783 v 0101 + 01570535 v 0101 | a wooden hand tool with a pointed end; used to make holes in the ground for planting seeds or bulbs 03195339 06 n 01 dibucaine 0 001 @ 03587474 n 0000 | a local anesthetic that is administered by injection 03195447 06 n 04 dideoxycytosine 0 ddC 0 DDC 1 zalcitabine 0 001 @ 02728292 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection 03195581 06 n 04 dideoxyinosine 0 ddI 0 DDI 1 didanosine 0 001 @ 02728292 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection 03195713 06 n 02 die 0 dice 0 007 @ 03149258 n 0000 + 01141159 v 0201 + 01259431 v 0202 ~ 03358629 n 0000 ~ 03393672 n 0000 ~ 03852734 n 0000 ~ 04232479 n 0000 | a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers 03195970 06 n 02 dice_cup 0 dice_box 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | a small container (open at one end) in which dice are shaken by hand and from which they are thrown 03196135 06 n 01 dicer 0 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01259431 v 0102 | a mechanical device used for dicing food 03196245 06 n 04 dickey 0 dickie 0 dicky 0 shirtfront 0 004 @ 03578433 n 0000 #p 04204434 n 0000 + 01277851 a 0301 + 01277851 a 0102 | a man's detachable insert (usually starched) to simulate the front of a shirt 03196460 06 n 06 dickey 1 dickie 1 dicky 1 dickey-seat 0 dickie-seat 0 dicky-seat 0 002 @ 02773835 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a small third seat in the back of an old-fashioned two-seater 03196651 06 n 02 diclofenac_potassium 0 Cataflam 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14623348 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Cataflam) 03196826 06 n 02 diclofenac_sodium 0 Voltaren 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14623348 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Voltaren) that is administered only orally 03197031 06 n 02 dicloxacillin 0 Dynapen 0 002 @ 02719116 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antibacterial (trade name Dynapen) used to treat staphylococcal infections that are resistant to penicillin 03197227 06 n 01 Dictaphone 0 001 @ 04400182 n 0000 | a tape recorder that records and reproduces dictation 03197337 06 n 02 dicumarol 0 dicoumarol 0 001 @ 02721170 n 0000 | an anticoagulant drug that has now been largely replaced by warfarin 03197474 06 n 01 die 1 003 @ 04191643 n 0000 + 01557816 v 0101 ~ 04307101 n 0000 | a device used for shaping metal 03197591 06 n 01 die 2 002 @ 03158739 n 0000 + 01557816 v 0101 | a cutting tool that is fitted into a diestock and used for cutting male (external) screw threads on screws or bolts or pipes or rods 03197791 06 n 03 diesel 0 diesel_engine 0 diesel_motor 0 002 @ 03585151 n 0000 #p 03198281 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil 03197944 06 n 02 diesel-electric_locomotive 0 diesel-electric 0 001 @ 03198281 n 0000 | a locomotive driven by the electric current generated by a diesel engine 03198107 06 n 02 diesel-hydraulic_locomotive 0 diesel-hydraulic 0 001 @ 03198281 n 0000 | a locomotive driven by a hydraulic transmission system powered by a diesel engine 03198281 06 n 01 diesel_locomotive 0 004 @ 03690149 n 0000 %p 03197791 n 0000 ~ 03197944 n 0000 ~ 03198107 n 0000 | a locomotive driven by a diesel engine 03198438 06 n 01 diestock 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that holds the dies that cut external threads on metal cylinders 03198566 06 n 03 diethylstilbesterol 0 DES 0 stilbesterol 0 001 @ 15082590 n 0000 | synthetic nonsteroid with the properties of estrogen; formerly used to treat menstrual problems but was found to be associated with vaginal cancers in the daughters of women so treated during pregnancy 03198854 06 n 01 differential_analyzer 0 001 @ 02711083 n 0000 | an analog computer designed to solve differential equations 03198981 06 n 02 differential_gear 0 differential 0 001 @ 02836998 n 0000 | a bevel gear that permits rotation of two shafts at different speeds; used on the rear axle of automobiles to allow wheels to rotate at different speeds on curves 03199222 06 n 02 diffraction_grating 0 grating 2 002 @ 03856861 n 0000 ~ 03268385 n 0000 | optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel grooves in it; disperses a beam of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) into its wavelengths to produce its spectrum 03199496 06 n 02 diffuser 0 diffusor 0 004 @ 03856861 n 0000 #p 03641940 n 0000 #p 03672706 n 0000 + 01231635 v 0205 | optical device that distributes the light of a lamp evenly 03199676 06 n 02 diffuser 1 diffusor 1 002 @ 02775873 n 0000 + 01231635 v 0205 | baffle that distributes sound waves evenly 03199802 06 n 02 diflunisal 0 Dolobid 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 15034605 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Dolobid) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions 03200016 06 n 01 digester 0 002 @ 02761965 n 0000 + 01199976 v 0101 | autoclave consisting of a vessel in which plant or animal materials are digested 03200169 06 n 05 diggings 0 digs 0 domiciliation 0 lodgings 0 pad 4 004 @ 03684710 n 0000 + 02658589 v 0401 + 02657519 v 0401 + 02464596 v 0303 | temporary living quarters 03200343 06 n 02 diggings 1 digs 1 002 @ 03307066 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | an excavation for ore or precious stones or for archaeology 03200483 06 n 02 digital-analog_converter 0 digital-to-analog_converter 0 001 @ 03168464 n 0000 | device for converting digital signals into analogue signals 03200643 06 n 02 digital_audiotape 0 DAT 0 001 @ 02760815 n 0000 | a digital tape recording of sound 03200746 06 n 01 digital_camera 0 002 @ 02946154 n 0000 ~ 04576349 n 0000 | a camera that encodes an image digitally and store it for later reproduction 03200901 06 n 01 digital_clock 0 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | a clock that displays the time of day digitally 03201008 06 n 01 digital_computer 0 009 @ 03086983 n 0000 ~ 02920030 n 0000 ~ 03342439 n 0000 ~ 03717250 n 0000 ~ 03775759 n 0000 ~ 03804762 n 0000 ~ 03924602 n 0000 ~ 04549063 n 0000 ~ 04610757 n 0000 | a computer that represents information by numerical (binary) digits 03201282 06 n 02 digital_display 0 alphanumeric_display 0 005 @ 03215838 n 0000 #p 03201885 n 0000 #p 03202021 n 0000 %p 03671688 n 0000 ~ 03682085 n 0000 | a display that gives the information in the form of characters (numbers or letters) 03201525 06 n 01 digital_plethysmograph 0 001 @ 03972657 n 0000 | plethysmograph applied to a digit of the hand or foot to measure skin blood flow 03201674 06 n 02 digital_subscriber_line 0 DSL 0 001 @ 04409192 n 0000 | a generic name for digital lines that are provided by telephone companies to their local subscribers and that carry data at high speeds 03201885 06 n 01 digital_voltmeter 0 002 @ 03284275 n 0000 %p 03201282 n 0000 | an electronic voltmeter that gives readings in digits 03202021 06 n 01 digital_watch 0 002 @ 04563183 n 0000 %p 03201282 n 0000 | a watch with a digital display 03202130 06 n 04 digitizer 0 digitiser 0 analog-digital_converter 0 analog-to-digital_converter 0 003 @ 03168464 n 0000 + 00564901 v 0202 + 00564901 v 0101 | device for converting analogue signals into digital signals 03202350 06 n 01 digitoxin 0 001 @ 15084698 n 0000 | digitalis preparation used to treat congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia 03202488 06 n 02 digoxin 0 Lanoxin 0 002 @ 15084698 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | digitalis preparation (trade name Lanoxin) used to treat congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia; helps the heart beat more forcefully 03202712 06 n 01 dihydrostreptomycin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | antibiotic consisting of a hydrogenated form of streptomycin; used against tuberculosis and tularemia and Gram-negative organisms 03202907 06 n 02 dilator 0 dilater 0 002 @ 04371632 n 0000 + 00306318 v 0101 | a surgical instrument that is used to dilate or distend an opening or an organ 03203067 06 n 01 dilator 1 003 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 00306318 v 0101 ~ 04530199 n 0000 | a drug that causes dilation 03203184 06 n 01 dildo 0 001 @ 04540337 n 0000 | a vibrating device that substitutes for an erect penis to provide vaginal stimulation 03203321 06 n 02 diltiazem 0 Cardizem 0 002 @ 02941898 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a calcium blocker (trade name Cardizem) used in treating hypertension or angina or heart failure 03203503 06 n 02 dime_bag 0 dime 0 001 @ 03172644 n 0000 | street name for a packet of illegal drugs that is sold for ten dollars 03203635 06 n 02 dimenhydrinate 0 Dramamine 0 003 @ 02723650 n 0000 @ 02722661 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antihistamine and antiemetic (trade name Dramamine) used to treat motion sickness 03203826 06 n 01 Dimetapp 0 003 @ 02723650 n 0000 @ 03815479 n 0000 %s 02908747 n 0000 | trade name for a drug containing an antihistamine and a decongestant; used to relieve nasal congestion and to treat rhinitis 03204042 06 n 01 dimity 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedcovers and curtains 03204172 06 n 01 dimmer 0 001 @ 04093906 n 0000 | a rheostat that varies the current through an electric light in order to control the level of illumination 03204331 06 n 01 diner 1 003 @ 04088393 n 0000 + 01170114 v 0101 + 01170315 v 0101 | a restaurant that resembles a dining car 03204459 06 n 01 dinette 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03264208 n 0000 | a small area off of a kitchen that is used for dining 03204585 06 n 03 dinghy 0 dory 0 rowboat 0 005 @ 04252125 n 0000 %p 03911849 n 0000 ~ 04122550 n 0000 %p 04439177 n 0000 ~ 04584425 n 0000 | a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled 03204836 06 n 02 dinky 0 dinkey 0 001 @ 03690149 n 0000 | a small locomotive 03204915 06 n 01 dining_area 0 001 @ 02738693 n 0000 | an area arranged for dining; "they put up tents for the dining area" 03205041 06 n 04 dining_car 0 diner 0 dining_compartment 0 buffet_car 0 003 @ 03901563 n 0000 + 01170114 v 0201 + 01170315 v 0201 | a passenger car where food is served in transit 03205223 06 n 01 dining-hall 0 003 @ 03205385 n 0000 %p 03524837 n 0000 ~ 04074930 n 0000 | a large room at a college or university; used especially for dining 03205385 06 n 02 dining_room 0 dining-room 0 007 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03264208 n 0000 %p 02915411 n 0000 ~ 03205223 n 0000 %p 03205719 n 0000 ~ 03756556 n 0000 ~ 04488898 n 0000 | a room used for dining 03205590 06 n 01 dining-room_furniture 0 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 03205719 n 0000 | furniture intended for use in a dining room 03205719 06 n 01 dining-room_table 0 003 @ 03205892 n 0000 @ 03205590 n 0000 #p 03205385 n 0000 | dining-room furniture consisting of a table on which meals can be served 03205892 06 n 02 dining_table 0 board 1 009 @ 04387051 n 0000 + 02662859 v 0201 + 01179415 v 0201 + 01179194 v 0201 ~ 03205719 n 0000 ~ 03207038 n 0000 ~ 03524837 n 0000 ~ 04075033 n 0000 ~ 04488780 n 0000 | a table at which meals are served; "he helped her clear the dining table"; "a feast was spread upon the board" 03206213 06 n 01 dinner_bell 0 001 @ 02827590 n 0000 | a bell rung to announce that dinner has been served 03206322 06 n 04 dinner_dress 0 dinner_gown 0 formal 0 evening_gown 0 002 @ 03455174 n 0000 @ 03389737 n 0000 | a gown for evening wear 03206460 06 n 04 dinner_jacket 0 tux 0 tuxedo 0 black_tie 1 001 @ 03389737 n 0000 | semiformal evening dress for men 03206579 06 n 01 dinner_napkin 0 001 @ 03813077 n 0000 | a large napkin used when dinner is served 03206680 06 n 02 dinner_pail 0 dinner_bucket 0 001 @ 02913195 n 0000 | a pail in which a workman carries his lunch or dinner 03206807 06 n 01 dinner_plate 0 001 @ 03965779 n 0000 | a plate from which a diner eats during the main course of a meal 03206930 06 n 02 dinner_service 0 dinner_set 0 001 @ 04182441 n 0000 | a table service for serving dinner 03207038 06 n 01 dinner_table 0 002 @ 03205892 n 0000 %p 03657552 n 0000 | the dining table where dinner is served and eaten 03207165 06 n 02 dinner_theater 0 dinner_theatre 0 001 @ 04424944 n 0000 | a theater at which dinner is included in the price of admission 03207306 06 n 01 dinnerware 0 001 @ 04389081 n 0000 | the tableware (plates and platters and serving bowls etc.) used in serving a meal 03207444 06 n 04 diode 0 semiconductor_diode 0 junction_rectifier 0 crystal_rectifier 0 002 @ 04178892 n 0000 ~ 03671688 n 0000 | a semiconductor that consists of a p-n junction 03207624 06 n 03 diode 1 rectifying_tube 0 rectifying_valve 0 001 @ 04501499 n 0000 | a thermionic tube having two electrodes; used as a rectifier 03207773 06 n 01 dip 0 002 @ 02951508 n 0000 + 01664870 v 0101 | a candle that is made by repeated dipping in a pool of wax or tallow 03207909 06 n 02 diphenhydramine 0 Benadryl 0 001 @ 02723650 n 0000 | antihistamine (trade name Benadryl) used to treat allergic reactions involving the nasal passages (hay fever) and also to treat motion sickness 03208125 06 n 03 diphenylhydantoin 0 phenytoin 0 Dilantin 0 002 @ 03555713 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | an anticonvulsant drug (trade name Dilantin) used to treat epilepsy and that is not a sedative 03208325 06 n 01 diphenylbutyl_piperidine 0 002 @ 03719275 n 0000 ~ 03946430 n 0000 | a group of antipsychotic drugs used mainly in the treatment of schizophrenia 03208490 06 n 01 diplomatic_building 0 003 @ 03454508 n 0000 ~ 03097883 n 0000 ~ 03287206 n 0000 | government building in which diplomats live or work 03208643 06 n 01 diplomatic_pouch 0 001 @ 03715499 n 0000 | a mail pouch that is sealed shut and that is used to carry communications between a legation and its home office 03208818 06 n 02 dipole 0 dipole_antenna 0 001 @ 02718140 n 0000 | an aerial half a wavelength long consisting of two rods connected to a transmission line at the center 03208990 06 n 01 dipper 0 003 @ 03638382 n 0000 + 01194845 v 0102 + 01579924 v 0102 | a ladle that has a cup with a long handle 03209120 06 n 01 dipstick 0 001 @ 03434198 n 0000 | a graduated rod dipped into a container to indicate the fluid level 03209242 06 n 02 DIP_switch 0 dual_inline_package_switch 0 002 @ 04453086 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) one of a set of small on-off switches mounted in computer hardware; used in place of jumpers to configure the machine for a user 03209494 06 n 01 diptych 0 001 @ 02746552 n 0000 | a painting or carving (especially an altarpiece) on two panels (usually hinged like a book) 03209639 06 n 01 directional_antenna 0 004 @ 02718140 n 0000 ~ 02745199 n 0000 ~ 03212026 n 0000 ~ 04617631 n 0000 | an antenna that transmits or receives signals only in a narrow angle 03209827 06 n 02 directional_microphone 0 directional_mike 0 003 @ 03765483 n 0000 ~ 02967128 n 0000 ~ 03474619 n 0000 | a microphone that is designed to receive sound from a particular direction 03210025 06 n 01 direction_finder 0 003 @ 04067759 n 0000 ~ 03452838 n 0000 ~ 04049284 n 0000 | radio; determines the direction of incoming radio waves 03210179 06 n 01 dirk 0 002 @ 03163551 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a relatively long dagger with a straight blade 03210295 06 n 01 dirndl 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a dress with a tight bodice and full skirt 03210390 06 n 01 dirndl 1 001 @ 03433913 n 0000 | a full skirt with a gathered waistband 03210481 06 n 01 dirt_track 0 004 @ 04044101 n 0000 ~i 02830473 n 0000 ~i 03032590 n 0000 ~i 03946298 n 0000 | a racetrack that is not paved 03210624 06 n 01 dirty_bomb 0 001 @ 02756049 n 0000 | an atom bomb that leaves considerable radioactive contamination 03210744 06 n 01 discharge_lamp 0 001 @ 03641539 n 0000 | a lamp that generates light by a discharge between two electrodes in a gas 03210879 06 n 01 discharge_pipe 0 002 @ 03950948 n 0000 ~ 03556096 n 0000 | a pipe through which fluids can be discharged 03211003 06 n 02 disco 0 discotheque 0 001 @ 02786347 n 0000 | a public dance hall for dancing to recorded popular music 03211126 06 n 04 discount_house 0 discount_store 0 discounter 0 wholesale_house 0 003 @ 03753653 n 0000 #m 08078531 n 0000 + 02324408 v 0301 | a sales outlet offering goods at a discounted price 03211323 06 n 02 discus 0 saucer 1 002 @ 03213277 n 0000 @ 04292284 n 0000 | a disk used in throwing competitions 03211439 06 n 01 disguise 0 004 @ 02759103 n 0000 + 02163017 v 0101 ~ 03325464 n 0000 ~ 03730361 n 0000 | any attire that modifies the appearance in order to conceal the wearer's identity 03211629 06 n 01 dish 0 013 @ 03138189 n 0000 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01182648 v 0105 ~ 02884182 n 0000 ~ 02931148 n 0000 ~ 02982212 n 0000 ~ 03109865 n 0000 ~ 03460968 n 0000 ~ 03926410 n 0000 ~ 04058045 n 0000 ~ 04183251 n 0000 ~ 04357659 n 0000 ~ 04563950 n 0000 | a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food; "we gave them a set of dishes for a wedding present" 03212026 06 n 04 dish 1 dish_aerial 0 dish_antenna 0 saucer 2 004 @ 03209639 n 0000 #p 04046324 n 0000 #p 04051796 n 0000 ~ 04150064 n 0000 | directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation 03212269 06 n 01 dishpan 0 001 @ 03886020 n 0000 | large pan for washing dishes 03212351 06 n 01 dish_rack 0 001 @ 04045203 n 0000 | a rack for holding dishes as dishwater drains off of them 03212464 06 n 02 dishrag 0 dishcloth 0 001 @ 03938946 n 0000 | a cloth for washing dishes 03212556 06 n 03 dishtowel 0 dish_towel 0 tea_towel 0 001 @ 04466597 n 0000 | a towel for drying dishes 03212662 06 n 03 dishwasher 0 dish_washer 0 dishwashing_machine 0 001 @ 04587779 n 0000 | a machine for washing dishes 03212783 06 n 03 dishwasher_detergent 0 dishwashing_detergent 0 dishwashing_liquid 0 001 @ 03186565 n 0000 | a low-sudsing detergent designed for use in dishwashers 03212950 06 n 04 disinfectant 0 germicide 0 antimicrobic 0 antimicrobial 0 008 @ 14802595 n 0000 + 01169018 a 0401 + 01169018 a 0302 + 02123334 a 0203 + 02123334 a 0102 + 00089076 v 0101 ~ 14829720 n 0000 ~ 15070057 n 0000 | an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease 03213277 06 n 02 disk 0 disc 0 011 @ 03966230 n 0000 @ 03036796 n 0000 ~ 02677931 n 0000 ~ 02893429 n 0000 ~ 03170621 n 0000 ~ 03193995 n 0000 ~ 03211323 n 0000 ~ 03402783 n 0000 ~ 03960669 n 0000 ~ 04025935 n 0000 ~ 04455632 n 0000 | a flat circular plate 03213536 06 n 01 disk_access 0 001 @ 02673854 n 0000 | memory access to the computer disk on which information is stored 03213659 06 n 02 disk_brake 0 disc_brake 0 003 @ 03556264 n 0000 %p 02893429 n 0000 %p 02893903 n 0000 | hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to both sides of a spinning disk by the brake pads 03213862 06 n 01 disk_cache 0 002 @ 02938401 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 | a cache that stores copies of frequently used disk sectors in random access memory (RAM) so they can be read without accessing the slower disk 03214080 06 n 01 disk_clutch 0 001 @ 03401490 n 0000 | a friction clutch in which the frictional surfaces are disks 03214198 06 n 01 disk_controller 0 002 @ 03101611 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a circuit or chip that translates commands into a form that can control a hard disk drive 03214387 06 n 04 disk_drive 0 disc_drive 0 hard_drive 0 Winchester_drive 0 003 @ 03247921 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 %p 03497643 n 0000 | computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on it 03214631 06 n 03 diskette 0 floppy 0 floppy_disk 0 003 @ 03712192 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 + 03712192 n 0103 | a small plastic magnetic disk enclosed in a stiff envelope with a radial slit; used to store data or programs for a microcomputer; "floppy disks are noted for their relatively slow speed and small capacity and low price" 03214966 06 n 02 disk_harrow 0 disc_harrow 0 001 @ 03501737 n 0000 | a harrow with a series of disks set on edge at an angle 03215093 06 n 02 dispatch_case 0 dispatch_box 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | case consisting of an oblong container (usually having a lock) for carrying dispatches or other valuables 03215273 06 n 01 dispensary 0 002 @ 03047259 n 0000 + 00080825 v 0102 | clinic where medicine and medical supplies are dispensed 03215404 06 n 01 dispenser 0 008 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 02299397 v 0107 ~ 02685776 n 0000 ~ 02757108 n 0000 ~ 03576431 n 0000 ~ 04110863 n 0000 ~ 04247007 n 0000 ~ 04261230 n 0000 | a container so designed that the contents can be used in prescribed amounts 03215661 06 n 02 display 0 presentation 0 005 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 01692666 v 0202 ~ 03369621 n 0000 ~ 04256815 n 0000 ~ 04279001 n 0000 | a visual representation of something 03215838 06 n 02 display 1 video_display 0 010 @ 03282682 n 0000 ~ 02944025 n 0000 ~ 03201282 n 0000 ~ 03216337 n 0000 ~ 03366226 n 0000 ~ 03787723 n 0000 %p 04061907 n 0000 ~ 04159676 n 0000 ~ 04546348 n 0000 ~ 04596042 n 0000 | an electronic device that represents information in visual form 03216134 06 n 02 display_adapter 0 display_adaptor 0 002 @ 03282682 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) an electronic device that converts information in memory to video output to a display 03216337 06 n 03 display_panel 0 display_board 0 board 3 002 @ 03215838 n 0000 ~ 02840348 n 0000 | a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view 03216510 06 n 04 display_window 0 shop_window 0 shopwindow 0 show_window 0 002 @ 04594951 n 0000 #p 04210748 n 0000 | a window of a store facing onto the street; used to display merchandise for sale in the store 03216724 06 n 01 disposable 0 001 @ 03593583 n 0000 | an item that can be disposed of after it has been used 03216835 06 n 03 disposal 0 electric_pig 0 garbage_disposal 0 001 @ 03625261 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance for disposing of garbage 03216968 06 n 02 disrupting_explosive 0 bursting_explosive 0 001 @ 14877397 n 0000 | a high explosive that is used to damage the target that is under attack 03217127 06 n 01 distaff 0 002 @ 04303399 n 0000 #p 04286600 n 0000 | the staff on which wool or flax is wound before spinning 03217256 06 n 01 distemper 0 002 @ 03882197 n 0000 + 01687317 v 0101 | a painting created with paint that is made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder 03217419 06 n 01 distemper 1 001 @ 03880896 n 0000 | paint made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder 03217532 06 n 02 distillery 0 still 2 004 @ 03963198 n 0000 + 00229706 v 0101 + 00229452 v 0101 %p 03068566 n 0000 | a plant and works where alcoholic drinks are made by distillation 03217717 06 n 03 distributor 0 distributer 0 electrical_distributor 0 008 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 03565747 n 0000 + 02299397 v 0201 %p 02958683 n 0000 %p 03218064 n 0000 %p 03218241 n 0000 %p 03218529 n 0000 %p 04119241 n 0000 | electrical device that distributes voltage to the spark plugs of a gasoline engine in the order of the firing sequence 03218064 06 n 01 distributor_cam 0 002 @ 02945171 n 0000 #p 03217717 n 0000 | the cam inside the distributor that rotates to contact spark plug terminals in the correct order 03218241 06 n 01 distributor_cap 0 002 @ 02958501 n 0000 #p 03217717 n 0000 | the cap of the distributor that holds in place the wires from the distributor to the spark plugs 03218418 06 n 01 distributor_housing 0 001 @ 03551946 n 0000 | the housing that supports the distributor cam 03218529 06 n 03 distributor_point 0 breaker_point 0 point 3 002 @ 03098248 n 0000 #p 03217717 n 0000 | a contact in the distributor; as the rotor turns its projecting arm contacts them and current flows to the spark plugs 03218754 06 n 02 disulfiram 0 Antabuse 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Antabuse) used in the treatment of alcoholism; causes nausea and vomiting if alcohol is ingested 03218956 06 n 01 ditch 0 007 @ 03307066 n 0000 + 01314556 v 0102 ~ 03237012 n 0000 ~ 03592374 n 0000 ~ 04363510 n 0000 ~ 04485892 n 0000 ~ 04486124 n 0000 | a long narrow excavation in the earth 03219153 06 n 02 ditch_spade 0 long-handled_spade 0 001 @ 04273596 n 0000 | a spade with a long handle for digging narrow ditches 03219285 06 n 01 ditty_bag 0 001 @ 03624859 n 0000 | kit used by sailors and soldiers 03219373 06 n 03 diuretic_drug 0 diuretic 0 water_pill 0 007 @ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 03027306 n 0000 ~ 03304595 n 0000 ~ 03411507 n 0000 ~ 03572505 n 0000 ~ 03723595 n 0000 ~ 04430423 n 0000 | any substance that tends to increase the flow of urine, which causes the body to get rid of excess water 03219669 06 n 01 divan 0 001 @ 04263630 n 0000 | a long backless sofa (usually with pillows against a wall) 03219779 06 n 02 divan 1 diwan 1 002 @ 02860924 n 0000 @ 03007750 n 0000 | a Muslim council chamber or law court 03219894 06 n 01 dive_bomber 0 002 @ 02871055 n 0000 + 01135093 v 0101 | a bomber that releases its bombs during a steep dive toward the target 03220040 06 n 02 diverging_lens 0 concave_lens 0 001 @ 03661810 n 0000 | a lens such that a parallel beam of light passing through it is caused to diverge or spread out 03220211 06 n 02 divided_highway 0 dual_carriageway 0 001 @ 03525144 n 0000 | a highway divided down the middle by a barrier that separates traffic going in different directions; "in Britain they call a divided highway a dual carriageway" 03220452 06 n 01 divider 1 001 @ 03235863 n 0000 | a drafting instrument resembling a compass that is used for dividing lines into equal segments or for transferring measurements 03220633 06 n 01 diving_bell 0 001 @ 04355437 n 0000 | diving apparatus for underwater work; has an open bottom and is supplied with compressed air 03220783 06 n 01 diving_board 0 002 @ 04295811 n 0000 ~ 03523393 n 0000 | a springboard from which swimmers can dive 03220902 06 n 05 divining_rod 0 dowser 0 dowsing_rod 0 waterfinder 0 water_finder 0 002 @ 04324558 n 0000 + 01317800 v 0201 | forked stick that is said to dip down to indicate underground water or oil 03221105 06 n 02 diving_suit 0 diving_dress 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | a weighted and hermetically sealed garment supplied with air; worn by underwater divers 03221265 06 n 01 dixie 0 002 @ 03996832 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a large metal pot (12 gallon camp kettle) for cooking; used in military camps 03221413 06 n 02 Dixie_cup 0 paper_cup 0 001 @ 03152175 n 0000 | a disposable cup made of paper; for holding drinks 03221531 06 n 03 dock 0 dockage 0 docking_facility 0 007 @ 03643635 n 0000 #p 08656633 n 0000 + 02089989 v 0201 + 01308391 v 0101 + 02089989 v 0101 ~ 03256236 n 0000 ~ 03727081 n 0000 | landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired; may have gates to let water in or out; "the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late" 03221894 06 n 01 dock 2 002 @ 03290823 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial 03222036 06 n 02 dock 3 loading_dock 0 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded 03222161 06 n 01 document 0 004 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 02908041 a 0102 + 02908041 a 0101 ~ 06636668 n 0000 | anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks 03222356 06 n 01 doeskin 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fine smooth soft woolen fabric 03222442 06 n 01 dogcart 0 001 @ 02974308 n 0000 | a cart drawn by a dog 03222517 06 n 01 dog_collar 0 001 @ 03072490 n 0000 | a collar for a dog 03222592 06 n 02 doggie_bag 0 doggy_bag 0 001 @ 04129919 n 0000 | a bag for food that a customer did not eat at a restaurant; the transparent pretense is that the food is taken home to feed the customer's dog 03222803 06 n 01 dogleg 0 001 @ 03531985 n 0000 | a golf hole with a sharp angle in the fairway 03222901 06 n 03 dogsled 0 dog_sled 0 dog_sleigh 0 003 @ 04242397 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 + 01943265 v 0101 | a sled pulled by dogs 03223037 06 n 01 dogtooth 0 001 @ 02737428 n 0000 | a carved pyramidal ornament; used in 13th century England 03223149 06 n 01 dog_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench with a handle shaped like a crank 03223248 06 n 12 doodad 0 doohickey 0 doojigger 0 gimmick 0 gizmo 1 gismo 1 gubbins 0 thingamabob 0 thingumabob 0 thingmabob 0 thingamajig 0 thingumajig 0 thingmajig 0 thingummy 0 whatchamacallit 0 whatchamacallum 0 whatsis 0 widget 1 001 @ 04352366 n 0000 | something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known; "she eased the ball-shaped doodad back into its socket"; "there may be some great new gizmo around the corner that you will want to use" 03223713 06 n 03 doily 0 doyley 0 doyly 0 001 @ 03677678 n 0000 | a small round piece of linen placed under a dish or bowl 03223838 06 n 02 doll 0 dolly 0 008 @ 03971038 n 0000 ~ 03452302 n 0000 ~ 03612242 n 0000 ~ 03892763 n 0000 ~ 04031524 n 0000 ~ 04053265 n 0000 ~ 04147405 n 0000 ~ 04469553 n 0000 | a small replica of a person; used as a toy 03224065 06 n 02 dollhouse 0 doll's_house 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | a small model of a house used as a toy by children 03224186 06 n 02 dollhouse 1 doll's_house 1 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a house so small that it is likened to a child's plaything 03224315 06 n 01 dolly 1 001 @ 03105141 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a wheeled platform for moving heavy objects 03224435 06 n 01 dolly 2 001 @ 03105141 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted 03224562 06 n 01 dolman 0 002 @ 03049322 n 0000 %p 03224798 n 0000 | a woman's cloak with dolman sleeves 03224669 06 n 02 dolman 1 dolman_jacket 0 002 @ 03594978 n 0000 %p 03224798 n 0000 | a hussar's jacket worn over the shoulders 03224798 06 n 01 dolman_sleeve 0 003 @ 04243483 n 0000 #p 03224562 n 0000 #p 03224669 n 0000 | a sleeve with a large armhole and tight cuff 03224940 06 n 03 dolmen 0 cromlech 0 portal_tomb 0 001 @ 03748507 n 0000 | a prehistoric megalithic tomb typically having two large upright stones and a capstone 03225104 06 n 02 dolphin_striker 0 martingale 2 001 @ 04274687 n 0000 | spar under the bowsprit of a sailboat 03225216 06 n 01 dome 0 007 @ 04112162 n 0000 ~ 02754072 n 0000 ~ 03153393 n 0000 ~ 03440503 n 0000 ~ 03852991 n 0000 ~ 04007755 n 0000 ~ 04586516 n 0000 | a hemispherical roof 03225395 06 n 03 dome 1 domed_stadium 0 covered_stadium 0 001 @ 04303019 n 0000 | a stadium that has a roof 03225505 06 n 01 domino 0 005 @ 02855782 n 0000 ~ 03358629 n 0000 ~ 03393672 n 0000 ~ 03852734 n 0000 ~ 04232479 n 0000 | a small rectangular block used in playing the game of dominoes; the face of each block has two equal areas that can bear 0 to 6 dots 03225762 06 n 03 domino 1 half_mask 0 eye_mask 0 001 @ 03730361 n 0000 | a mask covering the upper part of the face but with holes for the eyes 03225908 06 n 01 domino 2 002 @ 03049322 n 0000 #p 03325464 n 0000 | a loose hooded cloak worn with a half mask as part of a masquerade costume 03226054 06 n 01 dongle 0 002 @ 03282682 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) an electronic device that must be attached to a computer in order for it to use protected software 03226243 06 n 01 donkey_jacket 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a short thick jacket; often worn by workmen 03226346 06 n 01 doodlebug 1 001 @ 03796768 n 0000 | a small motor vehicle 03226423 06 n 01 door 0 015 @ 03801102 n 0000 #p 03228735 n 0000 ~ 02967273 n 0000 ~ 02968386 n 0000 ~ 03231583 n 0000 ~ 03350208 n 0000 ~ 03399485 n 0000 ~ 03584707 n 0000 %p 03687813 n 0000 ~ 04093558 n 0000 ~ 04160108 n 0000 ~ 04246180 n 0000 ~ 04336972 n 0000 ~ 04379066 n 0000 ~ 04482544 n 0000 | a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle; "he knocked on the door"; "he slammed the door as he left" 03226879 06 n 01 door 3 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room that is entered via a door; "his office is the third door down the hall on the left" 03227021 06 n 01 door 4 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a structure where people live or work (usually ordered along a street or road); "the office next door"; "they live two doors up the street from us" 03227219 06 n 03 doorbell 0 bell 2 buzzer 0 004 @ 04033499 n 0000 + 02186555 v 0301 + 00793966 v 0301 ~ 03829737 n 0000 | a push button at an outer door that gives a ringing or buzzing signal when pushed 03227425 06 n 02 doorframe 0 doorcase 0 003 @ 03396616 n 0000 #p 03228735 n 0000 %p 03227560 n 0000 | the frame that supports a door 03227560 06 n 02 doorjamb 0 doorpost 0 002 @ 03597960 n 0000 #p 03227425 n 0000 | a jamb for a door 03227662 06 n 02 doorknob 0 doorhandle 0 003 @ 03631305 n 0000 #p 03312219 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a knob used to release the catch when opening a door (often called `doorhandle' in Great Britain) 03227865 06 n 01 doorlock 0 004 @ 03687813 n 0000 #p 03312219 n 0000 #p 02967273 n 0000 ~ 03830129 n 0000 | a lock on an exterior door 03228002 06 n 02 doormat 0 welcome_mat 0 001 @ 03733328 n 0000 | a mat placed outside an exterior door for wiping the shoes before entering 03228144 06 n 01 doornail 0 001 @ 03810284 n 0000 | a nail with a large head; formerly used to decorate doors 03228256 06 n 01 doorplate 0 001 @ 03812192 n 0000 | a nameplate fastened to a door; indicates the person who works or lives there 03228389 06 n 03 doorsill 0 doorstep 0 threshold 1 002 @ 04227103 n 0000 #p 03228735 n 0000 | the sill of a door; a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offers support when passing through a doorway 03228626 06 n 02 doorstop 0 doorstopper 0 001 @ 02986245 n 0000 | a stop that keeps open doors from moving 03228735 06 n 04 doorway 0 door 1 room_access 0 threshold 2 007 @ 03295682 n 0000 #p 04554141 n 0000 %p 02981078 n 0000 %p 03226423 n 0000 %p 03227425 n 0000 %p 03228389 n 0000 ~ 03312219 n 0000 | the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close; "he stuck his head in the doorway" 03229090 06 n 01 dooryard 0 001 @ 04618236 n 0000 | a yard outside the front or rear door of a house 03229193 06 n 01 Doppler_radar 0 001 @ 04046324 n 0000 | radar that uses the Doppler shift to measure velocity 03229306 06 n 02 dormer 0 dormer_window 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a gabled extension built out from a sloping roof to accommodate a vertical window 03229456 06 n 01 dormer_window 1 002 @ 04594951 n 0000 ~ 03874002 n 0000 | the window in a gabled extension built to accommodate a window 03229596 06 n 05 dormitory 0 dorm 0 residence_hall 0 hall 4 student_residence 0 003 @ 03684710 n 0000 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03484480 n 0000 | a college or university building containing living quarters for students 03229811 06 n 03 dormitory 1 dormitory_room 0 dorm_room 0 001 @ 02824762 n 0000 | a large sleeping room containing several beds 03229941 06 n 02 dose 0 dosage 0 007 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 00084491 v 0102 ~ 02875533 n 0000 ~ 03235373 n 0000 ~ 03527722 n 0000 ~ 03663151 n 0000 ~ 03942844 n 0000 | a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time 03230161 06 n 02 dosemeter 0 dosimeter 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring doses of ionizing radiation (X-rays or radioactivity) 03230319 06 n 02 dossal 0 dossel 0 001 @ 03496279 n 0000 | an ornamental hanging of rich fabric hung behind the altar of a church or at the sides of a chancel 03230480 06 n 03 dot_matrix_printer 0 matrix_printer 0 dot_printer 0 003 @ 04011143 n 0000 ~ 03577093 n 0000 ~ 04602612 n 0000 | a printer that represents each character as a pattern of dots from a dot matrix 03230691 06 n 01 double_bed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a bed wide enough to accommodate two sleepers 03230793 06 n 04 double-bitted_ax 0 double-bitted_axe 0 Western_ax 0 Western_axe 0 001 @ 02767049 n 0000 | an ax that has cutting edges on both sides of the head 03230957 06 n 02 double_boiler 0 double_saucepan 0 001 @ 04146060 n 0000 | two saucepans, one fitting inside the other 03231078 06 n 01 double-breasted_jacket 0 002 @ 03594978 n 0000 #p 03231241 n 0000 | a jacket having fronts that overlap enough for two separate rows of buttons 03231241 06 n 01 double-breasted_suit 0 002 @ 04357983 n 0000 %p 03231078 n 0000 | a suit with a double-breasted jacket 03231363 06 n 01 double_clinch 0 001 @ 03046969 n 0000 | a clinch with two loops 03231446 06 n 02 double_crochet 0 double_stitch 0 003 @ 03137828 n 0000 + 01677032 v 0202 + 01677032 v 0101 | a kind of crochet stitch 03231583 06 n 01 double_door 0 001 @ 03226423 n 0000 | two vertical doors that meet in the middle of the door frame when closed 03231713 06 n 01 double_glazing 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window with two panes of glass and a space between them; reduces heat and noise transmission through the window 03231887 06 n 01 double-hung_window 0 002 @ 04594951 n 0000 %p 04218423 n 0000 | a window having two sashes that slide up and down 03232020 06 n 01 double_knit 0 001 @ 03630646 n 0000 | a knit fabric similar to jersey that is made with two sets of needles producing a double thickness joined by interlocking stitches 03232208 06 n 04 double-prop 0 double-propeller_plane 0 twin-prop 0 twin-propeller-plane 0 001 @ 04018460 n 0000 | a propeller plane with an engine that drives two propellers in opposite directions (for stability) 03232424 06 n 01 doubler 0 001 @ 03282682 n 0000 | an electronic device that doubles the voltage or the frequency of an input signal 03232559 06 n 01 double_reed 0 002 @ 04074000 n 0000 #p 03232719 n 0000 | a pair of joined reeds that vibrate together to produce the sound in some woodwinds 03232719 06 n 02 double-reed_instrument 0 double_reed 1 006 @ 02820934 n 0000 ~ 02807776 n 0000 %p 03232559 n 0000 ~ 03293653 n 0000 ~ 03634122 n 0000 ~ 03844419 n 0000 | a woodwind that has a pair of joined reeds that vibrate together 03232957 06 n 01 doublet 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a man's close-fitting jacket; worn during the Renaissance 03233068 06 n 01 doubletree 0 001 @ 03140568 n 0000 | a crossbar on a wagon or carriage to which two whiffletrees are attached in order to harness two horses abreast 03233236 06 n 02 douche 0 douche_bag 0 002 @ 04383963 n 0000 + 00037912 v 0101 | a small syringe with detachable nozzles; used for vaginal lavage and enemas 03233395 06 n 03 dovecote 0 columbarium 2 columbary 0 001 @ 02846922 n 0000 | a birdhouse for pigeons 03233499 06 n 01 Dover's_powder 0 001 @ 04000366 n 0000 | a medicinal powder made essentially of ipecac and opium; formerly used to relieve pain and induce perspiration 03233670 06 n 02 dovetail 0 dovetail_joint 0 002 @ 03793056 n 0000 + 02666368 v 0101 | a mortise joint formed by interlocking tenons and mortises 03233818 06 n 01 dovetail_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a woodworking plane designed to make the grooves for dovetail joints 03233947 06 n 03 dowel 0 dowel_pin 0 joggle 0 002 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01607507 v 0301 | a fastener that is inserted into holes in two adjacent pieces and holds them together 03234123 06 n 01 downcast 0 001 @ 04189557 n 0000 | a ventilation shaft through which air enters a mine 03234229 06 n 01 downstage 0 002 @ 04303700 n 0000 #p 04425953 n 0000 | the front half of the stage (as seen from the audience) 03234359 06 n 02 doxazosin 0 Cardura 0 001 @ 02724085 n 0000 | an antihypertensive drug (trade name Cardura) that works by relaxing blood vessels so that blood passes through them more easily; it is also used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia 03234608 06 n 04 doxepin 0 doxepin_hydrochloride 0 Adapin 0 Sinequan 0 001 @ 04489799 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant (trade names Adapin and Sinequan) with numerous side effects (dry mouth and sedation and gastrointestinal disturbances) 03234852 06 n 01 doxorubicin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | an antibiotic used as an anticancer drug 03234950 06 n 02 doxycycline 0 Vibramycin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | an antibiotic derived from tetracycline that is effective against many infections; "Vibramycin is the trade name of doxycycline" 03235149 06 n 01 DPT_vaccine 0 001 @ 04524830 n 0000 | abbreviation for combination vaccine against diphtheria and pertussis (whooping cough) and tetanus toxoids; usually given in a series of injections in early childhood 03235373 06 n 02 draft 0 draught 0 001 @ 03229941 n 0000 | a dose of liquid medicine; "he took a sleeping draft" 03235488 06 n 02 draft 1 rough_drawing 0 002 @ 04234206 n 0000 + 01687477 v 0102 | a preliminary sketch of a design or picture 03235617 06 n 01 draft 2 001 @ 04079305 n 0000 | a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace 03235727 06 n 02 drafting_board 0 drawing_board 0 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a smooth board on which paper is placed for making drawings 03235863 06 n 01 drafting_instrument 0 006 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 03084637 n 0000 ~ 03220452 n 0000 ~ 04022302 n 0000 ~ 04488251 n 0000 ~ 04500554 n 0000 | an instrument used by a draftsman in making drawings 03236071 06 n 02 drafting_table 0 drawing_table 0 001 @ 04611087 n 0000 | a worktable with adjustable top 03236179 06 n 01 drag 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | clothing that is conventionally worn by the opposite sex (especially women's clothing when worn by a man); "he went to the party dressed in drag"; "the waitresses looked like missionaries in drag" 03236426 06 n 01 dragee 0 001 @ 03942844 n 0000 | pill that is a sugar-coated medicated candy 03236522 06 n 01 Dragunov 0 001 @ 04257334 n 0000 | a sniper rifle with a telescopic sight 03236615 06 n 03 drain 0 drainpipe 0 waste_pipe 0 008 @ 03950948 n 0000 + 00452603 v 0101 + 02075385 v 0101 ~ 03151946 n 0000 ~ 04164944 n 0000 ~ 04186187 n 0000 ~ 04264794 n 0000 ~ 04482267 n 0000 | a pipe through which liquid is carried away 03236861 06 n 01 drain 1 002 @ 04500800 n 0000 ;c 06073138 n 0000 | tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material 03237012 06 n 01 drainage_ditch 0 001 @ 03218956 n 0000 | a ditch for carrying off excess water or sewage 03237120 06 n 01 drainage_system 0 001 @ 04384144 n 0000 | a system of watercourses or drains for carrying off excess water 03237246 06 n 01 drain_basket 0 002 @ 03344588 n 0000 #p 04230655 n 0000 | a filter in a sink drain; traps debris but passes water 03237379 06 n 02 drainboard 0 draining_board 0 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a board beside a kitchen sink and inclined to drain into the sink 03237518 06 n 01 drainplug 0 001 @ 03974274 n 0000 | a removable plug for holding water in a tub or basin 03237626 06 n 01 drape 1 001 @ 03127399 n 0000 | a sterile covering arranged over a patient's body during a medical examination or during surgery in order to reduce the possibility of contamination 03237826 06 n 01 drapery 1 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01615391 v 0101 | cloth gracefully draped and arranged in loose folds 03237949 06 n 01 draw 0 003 @ 03970276 n 0000 + 01080443 v 0101 + 00677820 v 0101 | a playing card or cards dealt or taken from the pack; "he got a pair of kings in the draw" 03238126 06 n 02 draw 1 lot 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01080443 v 0101 + 00677820 v 0101 | anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random; "the luck of the draw"; "they drew lots for it" 03238327 06 n 01 drawbar 0 001 @ 02791712 n 0000 | a strong metal bar bearing a hook to attach something to be pulled 03238447 06 n 02 drawbridge 0 lift_bridge 0 001 @ 02901994 n 0000 | a bridge that can be raised to block passage or to allow boats or ships to pass beneath it 03238608 06 n 01 drawer 0 008 @ 03099154 n 0000 @ 04336084 n 0000 #p 03018908 n 0000 #p 02915411 n 0000 #p 03020607 n 0000 #p 03184367 n 0000 + 01999243 v 0101 %p 03687813 n 0000 | a boxlike container in a piece of furniture; made so as to slide in and out 03238867 06 n 05 drawers 2 underdrawers 0 shorts 1 boxers 0 boxershorts 0 002 @ 04515784 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | underpants worn by men 03239009 06 n 01 drawing 0 016 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 01694189 v 0101 + 01585566 v 0102 ~ 03011559 n 0000 ~ 03178190 n 0000 ~ 03191083 n 0000 ~ 03743403 n 0000 ~ 03914230 n 0000 ~ 03960475 n 0000 ~ 04082727 n 0000 ~ 04162371 n 0000 ~ 04226344 n 0000 ~ 04228143 n 0000 ~ 04234206 n 0000 ~ 04325522 n 0000 ~ 04470508 n 0000 | a representation of forms or objects on a surface by means of lines; "drawings of abstract forms"; "he did complicated pen-and-ink drawings like medieval miniatures" 03239498 06 n 03 drawing_card 0 loss_leader 0 leader 0 001 @ 03330714 n 0000 | a featured article of merchandise sold at a loss in order to draw customers 03239655 06 n 01 drawing_chalk 0 001 @ 03006695 n 0000 | colored chalks used by artists 03239745 06 n 02 drawing_room 0 withdrawing_room 0 001 @ 04068905 n 0000 | a formal room where visitors can be received and entertained 03239883 06 n 01 drawing_room 1 002 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 04243107 n 0000 | a private compartment on a sleeping car with three bunks and a toilet 03240030 06 n 02 drawknife 0 drawshave 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a woodworker's knife to shave surfaces 03240136 06 n 01 drawnwork 0 001 @ 03287844 n 0000 | ornamental needlework done by drawing threads to form lacelike patterns 03240263 06 n 03 drawstring 0 drawing_string 0 string 1 003 @ 04440319 n 0000 #p 03240499 n 0000 ~ 04033164 n 0000 | a tie consisting of a cord that goes through a seam around an opening; "he pulled the drawstring and closed the bag" 03240499 06 n 01 drawstring_bag 0 005 @ 02776042 n 0000 %p 03240263 n 0000 ~ 03258589 n 0000 ~ 03787127 n 0000 ~ 04165733 n 0000 | a bag that is closed at the top with a drawstring 03240682 06 n 02 dray 0 camion 1 001 @ 03543586 n 0000 | a low heavy horse cart without sides; used for haulage 03240796 06 n 02 dreadnought 0 dreadnaught 0 001 @ 02815336 n 0000 | battleship that has big guns all of the same caliber 03240920 06 n 01 dredge 0 006 @ 04002774 n 0000 #p 03241126 n 0000 + 01247256 v 0101 + 01247080 v 0101 %p 03241283 n 0000 %p 04156273 n 0000 | a power shovel to remove material from a channel or riverbed 03241126 06 n 01 dredger 0 003 @ 02795575 n 0000 + 01247080 v 0101 %p 03240920 n 0000 | a barge (or a vessel resembling a barge) that is used for dredging 03241283 06 n 01 dredging_bucket 0 003 @ 02913195 n 0000 #p 03240920 n 0000 ~ 03041093 n 0000 | a bucket for lifting material from a channel or riverbed 03241438 06 n 02 dress 0 frock 0 021 @ 04604179 n 0000 + 00048629 v 0201 %p 02864727 n 0000 ~ 02939954 n 0000 ~ 03017092 n 0000 ~ 03061709 n 0000 ~ 03066018 n 0000 ~ 03210295 n 0000 ~ 03455174 n 0000 ~ 03609613 n 0000 ~ 03624405 n 0000 ~ 03791629 n 0000 ~ 03794447 n 0000 %p 03820818 n 0000 ~ 03985173 n 0000 ~ 04143244 n 0000 ~ 04204921 n 0000 %p 04245427 n 0000 ~ 04341243 n 0000 ~ 04362589 n 0000 %p 08600819 n 0000 | a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice 03241915 06 n 02 dress_blues 0 dress_whites 0 002 @ 03243962 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a dress uniform for formal occasions 03242043 06 n 01 dresser 1 001 @ 02936496 n 0000 | a cabinet with shelves 03242119 06 n 08 dress_hat 0 high_hat 2 opera_hat 0 silk_hat 0 stovepipe 1 top_hat 0 topper 0 beaver 2 002 @ 03502782 n 0000 @ 03751821 n 0000 | a man's hat with a tall crown; usually covered with silk or with beaver fur 03242342 06 n 02 dressing 0 medical_dressing 0 006 @ 03054011 n 0000 + 00082467 v 0101 ~ 02788671 n 0000 ~ 03086454 n 0000 ~ 03999761 n 0000 ~ 04371484 n 0000 | a cloth covering for a wound or sore 03242542 06 n 01 dressing_case 0 001 @ 02777635 n 0000 | a small piece of luggage for carrying brushes and bottles and toilet articles while traveling 03242695 06 n 03 dressing_gown 0 robe-de-chambre 0 lounging_robe 0 001 @ 04104960 n 0000 | a robe worn before dressing or while lounging 03242834 06 n 01 dressing_room 0 004 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03264208 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 #p 02810177 n 0000 | a room in which you can change clothes 03242989 06 n 02 dressing_sack 0 dressing_sacque 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a woman's loose jacket; worn while dressing 03243110 06 n 02 dressing_station 0 aid_station 0 002 @ 03354445 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) a station located near a combat area for giving first aid to the wounded 03243289 06 n 04 dressing_table 0 dresser 2 vanity 0 toilet_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | low table with mirror or mirrors where one sits while dressing or applying makeup 03243465 06 n 01 dress_rack 0 001 @ 04044916 n 0000 | a rack used primarily to display dresses for sale in a store 03243582 06 n 02 dress_shirt 0 evening_shirt 0 002 @ 04204434 n 0000 %p 03965417 n 0000 | a man's white shirt (with a starch front) for evening wear (usually with a tuxedo) 03243757 06 n 07 dress_suit 0 full_dress 0 tailcoat 0 tail_coat 0 tails 1 white_tie 1 white_tie_and_tails 0 002 @ 03389737 n 0000 %p 04375583 n 0000 | formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men 03243962 06 n 01 dress_uniform 0 003 @ 03769503 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 03241915 n 0000 | a military uniform worn on formal occasions 03244102 06 n 03 drift 0 heading 0 gallery 6 003 @ 03901282 n 0000 ;c 00924141 n 0000 + 01313624 v 0101 | a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine; "they dug a drift parallel with the vein" 03244310 06 n 01 drift_net 0 001 @ 03357474 n 0000 | a large fishnet supported by floats; it drifts with the current 03244429 06 n 01 drill 0 014 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01445640 v 0102 ~ 02761495 n 0000 %p 02847545 n 0000 ~ 02878678 n 0000 ~ 02891073 n 0000 ~ 02898109 n 0000 %p 03030933 n 0000 ~ 03113275 n 0000 ~ 03180904 n 0000 ~ 03489892 n 0000 ~ 04001730 n 0000 ~ 04066511 n 0000 ~ 04486640 n 0000 | a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows) 03244843 06 n 01 electric_drill 0 005 @ 04001730 n 0000 #p 03245595 n 0000 + 01445640 v 0102 %p 03030933 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 | a rotating power drill powered by an electric motor 03245030 06 n 02 drilling_bit 0 drill_bit 0 004 @ 02847545 n 0000 ~ 03113106 n 0000 ~ 03357993 n 0000 ~ 04105493 n 0000 | a bit used in drilling for oil 03245185 06 n 01 drilling_pipe 0 001 @ 03950948 n 0000 | a series of tubes (joined by screwed collars) that connect a drilling platform to the drilling bit; rotates the bit and supplies drilling mud 03245386 06 n 02 drilling_platform 0 offshore_rig 0 001 @ 03245796 n 0000 | drilling rig consisting of an offshore platform (floating or fixed to the sea bed) from which many oil wells can be bored radially 03245595 06 n 01 drill_press 0 002 @ 03707787 n 0000 %p 03244843 n 0000 | a machine tool with a separate, upright stand; an electric drill is pressed into the work automatically or with a hand lever 03245796 06 n 04 drill_rig 0 drilling_rig 0 oilrig 0 oil_rig 0 002 @ 04098209 n 0000 ~ 03245386 n 0000 | rig used in drilling for oil or gas 03245939 06 n 01 drill_site 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | workplace that is the site of a drill hole 03246038 06 n 03 drinking_fountain 0 water_fountain 0 bubbler 0 002 @ 03392889 n 0000 + 02192368 v 0305 | a public fountain to provide a jet of drinking water 03246199 06 n 01 drinking_vessel 0 005 @ 04538393 n 0000 ~ 03699033 n 0000 ~ 03802912 n 0000 ~ 04337327 n 0000 ~ 04396517 n 0000 | a vessel intended for drinking 03246363 06 n 03 drip 0 drip_mold 0 drip_mould 0 003 @ 04015323 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 ~ 03247298 n 0000 | (architecture) a projection from a cornice or sill designed to protect the area below from rainwater (as over a window or doorway) 03246606 06 n 01 drip_loop 0 002 @ 13898210 n 0000 #p 03676175 n 0000 | a downward hanging loop in a line that runs to a building; "when it rained water would fall from the drip loop before it reached the building" 03246823 06 n 01 drip_mat 0 002 @ 03733622 n 0000 ~ 02827106 n 0000 | a small mat placed under a glass to protect a surface from condensation 03246967 06 n 01 drip_pan 0 002 @ 03886020 n 0000 #p 04077839 n 0000 | pan under a refrigerator for collecting liquid waste 03247093 06 n 02 dripping_pan 0 drip_pan 1 001 @ 03886228 n 0000 | pan for catching drippings under roasting meat 03247209 06 n 01 drip_pot 0 001 @ 03067692 n 0000 | a coffeepot for making drip coffee 03247298 06 n 03 dripstone 0 hoodmold 0 hoodmould 0 001 @ 03246363 n 0000 | a protective drip that is made of stone 03247416 06 n 02 drive 0 parkway 0 008 @ 04103160 n 0000 + 01934453 v 0101 + 02061580 v 0101 + 02413411 v 0101 + 02748107 v 0101 + 02060895 v 0101 + 01934070 v 0101 + 01934845 v 0101 | a wide scenic road planted with trees; "the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views" 03247698 06 n 01 drive 2 003 @ 03743963 n 0000 + 01184038 v 0101 ~ 03412775 n 0000 | a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine; "a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds" 03247921 06 n 01 drive 3 009 @ 03187746 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 02991611 n 0000 ~ 02992418 n 0000 ~ 03214387 n 0000 ~ 03312737 n 0000 ~ 03585687 n 0000 ~ 04057712 n 0000 %p 04284631 n 0000 | (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium 03248204 06 n 01 drive-in 0 001 @ 03319968 n 0000 | any installation designed to accommodate patrons in their automobiles 03248328 06 n 02 drive_line 0 drive_line_system 0 007 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 %p 03248934 n 0000 %p 03249622 n 0000 %p 03684205 n 0000 %p 04479478 n 0000 %p 04518001 n 0000 | mechanism that transmits power from the engine to the driving wheels of a motor vehicle 03248606 06 n 02 driven_well 0 tube_well 0 001 @ 04579630 n 0000 | a well made by driving a tube into the earth to a stratum that bears water 03248750 06 n 02 driver 0 number_one_wood 0 002 @ 04604393 n 0000 + 01410558 v 0101 | a golf club (a wood) with a near vertical face that is used for hitting long shots from the tee 03248934 06 n 01 driveshaft 0 002 @ 04118284 n 0000 #p 03248328 n 0000 | a rotating shaft that transmits power from the engine to the point of application 03249091 06 n 03 driveway 0 drive 1 private_road 0 008 @ 04103160 n 0000 + 01934845 v 0201 + 01934070 v 0201 + 02748107 v 0201 + 02413411 v 0201 + 01934453 v 0201 + 02061580 v 0201 %p 04506955 n 0000 | a road leading up to a private house; "they parked in the driveway" 03249363 06 n 01 driving_belt 0 001 @ 02831067 n 0000 | a belt that carries motion from a motor to the machinery 03249478 06 n 02 driving_iron 0 one_iron 0 002 @ 03590242 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) the long iron with the most nearly vertical face 03249622 06 n 01 driving_wheel 0 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 03248328 n 0000 | a wheel that drives a motor vehicle (transforms torque into a tractive force) 03249778 06 n 01 Drixoral 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | the trade name for a drug used to treat upper respiratory congestion; it contains an antihistamine and a bronchodilator and a vasoconstrictor 03249974 06 n 03 drogue 0 drogue_chute 0 drogue_parachute 0 001 @ 03893954 n 0000 | a parachute used to decelerate an object that is moving rapidly 03250124 06 n 01 drogue_parachute 1 001 @ 03893954 n 0000 | a small parachute that pulls the main parachute from its storage pack 03250256 06 n 01 dronabinol 0 001 @ 04023531 n 0000 | psychoactive substance present in marijuana; used therapeutically to control nausea associated with cancer therapy 03250427 06 n 03 drone 0 drone_pipe 0 bourdon 0 002 @ 03951891 n 0000 #p 02778488 n 0000 | a pipe of the bagpipe that is tuned to produce a single continuous tone 03250592 06 n 03 drone 1 pilotless_aircraft 0 radio-controlled_aircraft 0 001 @ 03515727 n 0000 | an aircraft without a pilot that is operated by remote control 03250755 06 n 01 drop 0 003 @ 03182015 n 0000 + 01492094 v 0101 ~ 03715960 n 0000 | a central depository where things can be left or picked up 03250900 06 n 01 drop_arch 0 001 @ 03981393 n 0000 | a blunt pointed arch drawn from two centers within the span 03251015 06 n 01 drop_cloth 1 001 @ 03938946 n 0000 | a large piece of cloth laid over the floor or furniture while a room is being painted 03251157 06 n 03 drop_curtain 0 drop_cloth 0 drop 1 002 @ 03155743 n 0000 + 01989937 v 0302 | a curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies; often used as background scenery 03251356 06 n 03 drop_forge 0 drop_hammer 0 drop_press 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 03388492 n 0000 | device for making large forgings 03251491 06 n 01 drop-leaf 0 002 @ 03657552 n 0000 #p 03251636 n 0000 | a hinged leaf on a table that can be raised and supported by a bracket 03251636 06 n 01 drop-leaf_table 0 003 @ 04386330 n 0000 %p 03251491 n 0000 ~ 03433136 n 0000 | a table that has a drop-leaf to enlarge its surface 03251786 06 n 02 dropper 0 eye_dropper 0 002 @ 03953387 n 0000 + 01614420 v 0103 | pipet consisting of a small tube with a vacuum bulb at one end for drawing liquid in and releasing it a drop at a time; "she used an eye dropper to administer medication to the eyes" 03252054 06 n 02 droshky 0 drosky 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; formerly used in Poland and Russia 03252198 06 n 02 drove 0 drove_chisel 0 001 @ 03024375 n 0000 | a stonemason's chisel with a broad edge for dressing stone 03252323 06 n 01 drug 0 047 @ 14802595 n 0000 #p 03927331 n 0000 + 10441215 n 0102 + 01203078 v 0101 + 00084491 v 0101 -c 01113310 a 0000 -c 01320640 a 0000 -c 01320793 a 0000 -c 00157777 r 0000 ~ 02670536 n 0000 ~ 02687648 n 0000 ~ 02713625 n 0000 ~ 02717794 n 0000 ~ 02727763 n 0000 ~ 02727891 n 0000 ~ 02879779 n 0000 ~ 02894807 n 0000 ~ 03102541 n 0000 ~ 03203067 n 0000 ~ 03219373 n 0000 ~ 03253661 n 0000 ~ 03334003 n 0000 ~ 03334125 n 0000 ~ 03334825 n 0000 ~ 03439459 n 0000 ~ 03586803 n 0000 ~ 03663699 n 0000 -c 03710179 n 0000 ~ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03778414 n 0000 ~ 03809150 n 0000 ~ 03814104 n 0000 ~ 03919556 n 0000 ~ 04023531 n 0000 ~ 04023823 n 0000 ~ 04079923 n 0000 ~ 04268044 n 0000 ~ 04327264 n 0000 ~ 04368616 n 0000 ~ 04383346 n 0000 ~ 04544897 n 0000 -c 08601320 n 0000 -c 13447899 n 0000 -c 14557149 n 0000 ~ 14626899 n 0000 -c 00230227 v 0000 -c 01202393 v 0101 | a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic 03253263 06 n 03 drug_cocktail 0 highly_active_antiretroviral_therapy 0 HAART 0 004 @ 03745652 n 0000 %p 03833695 n 0000 %p 03840376 n 0000 %p 04020369 n 0000 | a combination of protease inhibitors taken with reverse transcriptase inhibitors; used in treating AIDS and HIV 03253538 06 n 01 drugget 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | a rug made of a coarse fabric having a cotton warp and a wool filling 03253661 06 n 02 drug_of_abuse 0 street_drug 0 008 @ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 02707012 n 0000 ~ 03433481 n 0000 ~ 03704730 n 0000 ~ 04173614 n 0000 ~ 04264103 n 0000 ~ 04449965 n 0000 ~ 07900542 n 0000 | a drug that is taken for nonmedicinal reasons (usually for mind-altering effects); drug abuse can lead to physical and mental damage and (with some substances) dependence and addiction 03254045 06 n 05 drugstore 0 apothecary's_shop 0 chemist's 0 chemist's_shop 0 pharmacy 0 004 @ 04209460 n 0000 + 03110260 a 0502 + 03110260 a 0501 %p 03927331 n 0000 | a retail shop where medicine and other articles are sold 03254272 06 n 03 drum 0 membranophone 0 tympan 0 012 @ 03921556 n 0000 + 10754620 n 0301 + 01736413 v 0101 ~ 02806832 n 0000 ~ 02873098 n 0000 %p 03254982 n 0000 ~ 04256525 n 0000 ~ 04389421 n 0000 ~ 04394288 n 0000 ~ 04394487 n 0000 ~ 04417221 n 0000 ~ 04443676 n 0000 | a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end 03254659 06 n 02 drum 1 metal_drum 0 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids 03254792 06 n 01 drum_brake 0 003 @ 03556264 n 0000 %p 02893592 n 0000 %p 02894181 n 0000 | hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to the inside of a spinning drum by the brake shoe 03254982 06 n 02 drumhead 0 head 1 002 @ 03749252 n 0000 #p 03254272 n 0000 | a membrane that is stretched taut over a drum 03255108 06 n 01 drum_printer 0 001 @ 03678153 n 0000 | a line printer in which the type is mounted on a rotating drum that contains a full character set for each printing position 03255291 06 n 04 drum_sander 0 electric_sander 0 sander 0 smoother 0 004 @ 04003842 n 0000 + 01255535 v 0401 + 01389087 v 0302 %p 03277972 n 0000 | a power tool used for sanding wood; an endless loop of sandpaper is moved at high speed by an electric motor 03255550 06 n 01 drumstick 0 002 @ 04324558 n 0000 ~ 03721208 n 0000 | a stick used for playing a drum 03255655 06 n 01 dry_battery 0 003 @ 04547833 n 0000 %p 03255983 n 0000 ~ 03364131 n 0000 | a voltaic battery consisting of two or more dry cells 03255803 06 n 01 dry-bulb_thermometer 0 003 @ 04429007 n 0000 #p 04023965 n 0000 ! 04580911 n 0101 | an ordinary thermometer with a dry bulb; used to measure the air temperature 03255983 06 n 01 dry_cell 0 002 @ 03658780 n 0000 #p 03255655 n 0000 | a small Leclanche cell containing no free liquid; the electrolyte is a paste and the negative zinc pole forms the container of the cell; used in flashlights, portable radios, etc. 03256236 06 n 03 dry_dock 0 drydock 0 graving_dock 0 003 @ 03221531 n 0000 #p 04204278 n 0000 ~ 03369783 n 0000 | a large dock from which water can be pumped out; used for building ships or for repairing a ship below its waterline 03256469 06 n 02 dryer 0 drier 0 005 @ 02732781 n 0000 + 00218901 v 0201 + 00219829 v 0201 ~ 03054640 n 0000 ~ 03488399 n 0000 | an appliance that removes moisture 03256635 06 n 01 dry_fly 0 002 @ 03378083 n 0000 ! 04581223 n 0101 | a fly (fisherman's lure) that skims the surface of the water 03256767 06 n 02 drygoods 0 soft_goods 0 004 @ 03080712 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03478827 n 0000 ~ 04587584 n 0000 | textiles or clothing and related merchandise 03256934 06 n 01 dry_kiln 0 001 @ 03622304 n 0000 | a kiln for drying and seasoning lumber 03257027 06 n 01 dry_masonry 0 002 @ 03731208 n 0000 ~ 03257340 n 0000 | masonry without mortar 03257125 06 n 01 dry_point 0 001 @ 03821676 n 0000 | a steel needle for engraving without acid on a bare copper plate 03257245 06 n 01 dry_point 1 001 @ 03294179 n 0000 | a print produced by dry point engraving 03257340 06 n 02 dry_wall 0 dry-stone_wall 0 002 @ 04333685 n 0000 @ 03257027 n 0000 | a stone wall made with stones fitted together without mortar 03257490 06 n 01 dual_scan_display 0 001 @ 03902325 n 0000 | a type of passive matrix display in which the top and bottom half of the screen are refreshed simultaneously 03257662 06 n 01 dubbing 0 002 @ 04270079 n 0000 + 00962594 v 0101 | a new soundtrack that is added to a film 03257774 06 n 01 duck 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents 03257890 06 n 01 duckboard 0 001 @ 02861501 n 0000 | a boardwalk laid across muddy ground 03257982 06 n 01 duckpin 0 001 @ 02885888 n 0000 | a bowling pin that is short and squat by comparison with a tenpin 03258101 06 n 01 duct 0 003 @ 03093470 n 0000 ~ 02692820 n 0000 ~ 02693800 n 0000 | an enclosed conduit for a fluid 03258219 06 n 01 duct_tape 0 001 @ 02683191 n 0000 | a wide silvery adhesive tape intended to seal joints in sheet metal duct work but having many other uses; "duct tape holds the world together" 03258417 06 n 01 dudeen 0 001 @ 03043603 n 0000 | a clay pipe with a short stem 03258499 06 n 02 duffel 0 duffle 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a coarse heavy woolen fabric 03258589 06 n 04 duffel_bag 0 duffle_bag 0 duffel 1 duffle 1 001 @ 03240499 n 0000 | a large cylindrical bag of heavy cloth; for carrying personal belongings 03258749 06 n 02 duffel_coat 0 duffle_coat 0 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a warm coat made of duffel; usually has a hood and fastens with toggles 03258892 06 n 01 dugout 1 002 @ 04198638 n 0000 #p 02785801 n 0000 | either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game 03259077 06 n 03 dugout_canoe 0 dugout 2 pirogue 0 001 @ 02954794 n 0000 | a canoe made by hollowing out and shaping a large log 03259208 06 n 01 Duke_University 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09151209 n 0000 | a university in Durham, North Carolina 03259328 06 n 01 dulciana 0 001 @ 03860518 n 0000 | the organ stop having a tone of soft sweet string quality 03259440 06 n 01 dulcimer 0 001 @ 04622583 n 0000 | a trapezoidal zither whose metal strings are struck with light hammers 03259565 06 n 01 dulcimer 1 001 @ 04345614 n 0000 | a stringed instrument used in American folk music; an elliptical body and a fretted fingerboard and three strings 03259733 06 n 01 dumbbell 0 001 @ 04578578 n 0000 | an exercising weight; two spheres connected by a short bar that serves as a handle 03259870 06 n 02 dumb_bomb 0 gravity_bomb 0 002 @ 02869918 n 0000 ! 04252975 n 0101 | a bomb that falls because of gravity and is not guided to a target 03260025 06 n 02 dumbwaiter 0 food_elevator 0 001 @ 03286056 n 0000 | a small elevator used to convey food (or other goods) from one floor of a building to another 03260191 06 n 02 dumdum 0 dumdum_bullet 0 001 @ 02919696 n 0000 | a soft-nosed small-arms bullet that expands when it hits a target and causes a gaping wound 03260351 06 n 01 dummy 0 004 @ 03340545 n 0000 ~ 03656008 n 0000 ~ 03723460 n 0000 ~ 04534477 n 0000 | a figure representing the human form 03260493 06 n 01 dump 0 001 @ 04336328 n 0000 | a place where supplies can be stored; "an ammunition dump" 03260602 06 n 01 dumpcart 0 002 @ 02974308 n 0000 ~ 04504544 n 0000 | a cart that can be tilted to empty contents without handling 03260735 06 n 01 Dumpster 0 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a container designed to receive and transport and dump waste 03260869 06 n 06 dump_truck 0 dumper 0 tipper_truck 0 tipper_lorry 0 tip_truck 0 tipper 0 003 @ 04497386 n 0000 + 02043389 v 0601 + 01981559 v 0201 | truck whose contents can be emptied without handling; the front end of the platform can be pneumatically raised so that the load is discharged by gravity 03261175 06 n 01 Dumpy_level 0 001 @ 04372838 n 0000 | a surveyor's level having a short telescope fixed to a horizontally rotating table and a spirit level 03261334 06 n 03 dunce_cap 0 dunce's_cap 0 fool's_cap 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a cone-shaped paper hat formerly placed on the head of slow or lazy pupils 03261491 06 n 02 dune_buggy 0 beach_buggy 0 001 @ 04072384 n 0000 | a recreational vehicle with large tires used on beaches or sand dunes 03261631 06 n 01 dungeon 1 002 @ 02994757 n 0000 ~ 03864053 n 0000 | a dark cell (usually underground) where prisoners can be confined 03261768 06 n 02 duplex_apartment 0 duplex 1 001 @ 02729230 n 0000 | an apartment having rooms on two floors that are connected by a staircase 03261913 06 n 03 duplex_house 0 duplex 2 semidetached_house 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a house with two units sharing a common wall 03262046 06 n 02 duplicate 0 duplication 0 006 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 01739189 v 0201 + 01739189 v 0101 ~ 02774845 n 0000 ~ 03122590 n 0000 ~ 03734302 n 0000 | a copy that corresponds to an original exactly; "he made a duplicate for the files" 03262289 06 n 02 duplicator 0 copier 0 010 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 01697776 v 0201 + 01739189 v 0101 ~ 03321050 n 0000 ~ 03516131 n 0000 ~ 03683302 n 0000 ~ 03772994 n 0000 ~ 03930801 n 0000 ~ 03933537 n 0000 ~ 04616281 n 0000 | apparatus that makes copies of typed, written or drawn material 03262580 06 n 03 durables 0 durable_goods 0 consumer_durables 0 003 @ 03098030 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02732781 n 0000 | consumer goods that are not destroyed by use 03262752 06 n 01 durbar 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | the room in the palace of a native prince of India in which audiences and receptions occur 03262895 06 n 02 dust_bag 0 vacuum_bag 0 002 @ 02776042 n 0000 #p 04525118 n 0000 | a bag into which dirt is sucked by a vacuum cleaner 03263033 06 n 03 dustcloth 0 dustrag 0 duster 1 002 @ 03938946 n 0000 + 01246915 v 0301 | a piece of cloth used for dusting 03263159 06 n 01 dust_cover 0 001 @ 04020673 n 0000 | a removable plastic protective covering for a piece of equipment 03263280 06 n 02 dust_cover 1 dust_sheet 0 001 @ 03938946 n 0000 | a large piece of cloth used to cover furniture that is not in use for a long period 03263433 06 n 05 duster 0 gaberdine 0 gabardine 1 smock 0 dust_coat 0 002 @ 03126548 n 0000 + 01681404 v 0401 | a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles 03263608 06 n 03 dustmop 0 dust_mop 0 dry_mop 0 001 @ 04374567 n 0000 | a dry swab for dusting floors 03263712 06 n 01 dustpan 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a short-handled receptacle into which dust can be swept 03263821 06 n 02 Dutch_door 0 half_door 0 001 @ 03312219 n 0000 | an exterior door divided in two horizontally; either half can be closed or open independently 03263983 06 n 01 Dutch_oven 0 001 @ 03868196 n 0000 | an oven consisting of a metal box for cooking in front of a fire 03264104 06 n 01 Dutch_oven 1 001 @ 03996832 n 0000 | iron or earthenware cooking pot; used for stews 03264208 06 n 06 dwelling 0 home 0 domicile 0 abode 0 habitation 0 dwelling_house 0 026 @ 03551520 n 0000 + 03073685 a 0301 + 02465056 v 0201 + 02655932 v 0102 %p 02810916 n 0000 %p 02824762 n 0000 ~ 03046475 n 0000 ~ 03093036 n 0000 %p 03179747 n 0000 %p 03204459 n 0000 %p 03205385 n 0000 %p 03242834 n 0000 %p 03324690 n 0000 ~ 03359053 n 0000 ~ 03512385 n 0000 ~ 03521097 n 0000 ~ 03534809 n 0000 ~ 03549540 n 0000 %p 03625099 n 0000 ~ 03639325 n 0000 %p 03685038 n 0000 ~ 03690633 n 0000 ~ 03757081 n 0000 ~ 04179168 n 0000 ~ 04524703 n 0000 ~ 04621053 n 0000 | housing that someone is living in; "he built a modest dwelling near the pond"; "they raise money to provide homes for the homeless" 03264909 06 n 01 dye-works 0 001 @ 04610439 n 0000 | a workshop where dyeing is done 03264996 06 n 01 dynamite 0 005 @ 03310080 n 0000 + 10060597 n 0102 + 00308201 v 0101 ~ 03437706 n 0000 %s 14910730 n 0000 | an explosive containing nitrate sensitized with nitroglycerin absorbed on wood pulp 03265207 06 n 01 dynamo 0 002 @ 03438787 n 0000 %p 03338796 n 0000 | generator consisting of a coil (the armature) that rotates between the poles of an electromagnet (the field magnet) causing a current to flow in the armature 03265436 06 n 02 dynamometer 0 ergometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument designed to measure power 03265552 06 n 01 Eames_chair 0 001 @ 03005231 n 0000 | a chair designed by Charles Eames; originally made of molded plywood; seat and back shaped to fit the human body 03265722 06 n 02 earflap 0 earlap 0 002 @ 03362222 n 0000 #p 02957776 n 0000 | one of two flaps attached to a cap to keep the ears warm 03265860 06 n 01 ear_hole 0 001 @ 03531378 n 0000 | a hole (as in a helmet) for sound to reach the ears 03265966 06 n 01 early_warning_radar 0 002 @ 04046324 n 0000 #p 03266098 n 0000 | a radar that is part of an early warning system 03266098 06 n 01 early_warning_system 0 002 @ 03826268 n 0000 %p 03265966 n 0000 | a network of radar installations designed to detect enemy missiles or aircraft while there is still time to intercept them 03266306 06 n 01 earmuff 0 001 @ 03127399 n 0000 | either of a pair of ear coverings (usually connected by a headband) that are worn to keep the ears warm in cold weather 03266479 06 n 04 earphone 0 earpiece 0 headphone 0 phone 1 003 @ 03279472 n 0000 ~ 03266951 n 0000 ~ 04409715 n 0000 | electro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds; it is held over or inserted into the ear; "it was not the typing but the earphones that she disliked" 03266775 06 n 01 earplug 0 001 @ 03974274 n 0000 | a plug of cotton, wax, or rubber that is fitted into the ear canal for protection against the entry of water or loud noise 03266951 06 n 01 earplug 1 001 @ 03266479 n 0000 | an earphone that is inserted into the ear canal 03267052 06 n 01 earring 0 002 @ 03602662 n 0000 ~ 03915139 n 0000 | jewelry to ornament the ear; usually clipped to the earlobe or fastened through a hole in the lobe 03267222 06 n 01 earthenware 0 006 @ 03001214 n 0000 ~ 03177936 n 0000 ~ 03322733 n 0000 ~ 03718975 n 0000 ~ 04421236 n 0000 ~ 04421454 n 0000 | ceramic ware made of porous clay fired at low heat 03267420 06 n 01 earthwork 0 002 @ 04058937 n 0000 ~ 04155866 n 0000 | an earthen rampart 03267512 06 n 01 easel 0 001 @ 04492338 n 0000 | an upright tripod for displaying something (usually an artist's canvas) 03267635 06 n 03 easy_chair 0 lounge_chair 0 overstuffed_chair 0 002 @ 02741540 n 0000 ~ 04600404 n 0000 | a comfortable upholstered armchair 03267779 06 n 01 eaves 0 003 @ 03869894 n 0000 #p 04112162 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the overhang at the lower edge of a roof 03267909 06 n 01 ecce_homo 0 001 @ 04083958 n 0000 | a representation (a picture or sculpture) of Jesus wearing a crown of thorns 03268041 06 n 02 ecclesiastical_attire 0 ecclesiastical_robe 0 002 @ 02759103 n 0000 ~ 03268195 n 0000 | attire that is appropriate to wear in a church 03268195 06 n 02 purple 0 the_purple 0 002 @ 03268041 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) official dress of a cardinal; so named after the Tyrial purple color of the robes 03268385 06 n 01 echelon 0 001 @ 03199222 n 0000 | a diffraction grating consisting of a pile of plates of equal thickness arranged stepwise with a constant offset 03268551 06 n 01 echinus 0 001 @ 03872399 n 0000 | ovolo molding between the shaft and the abacus of a Doric column 03268669 06 n 01 echocardiograph 0 001 @ 04267699 n 0000 | a sonograph that creates an image of the heart and its abnormalities 03268799 06 n 01 echoencephalograph 0 001 @ 04267699 n 0000 | a sonograph that creates an image of the brain and its abnormalities 03268932 06 n 01 echo_chamber 0 001 @ 03290823 n 0000 | an enclosed space for producing reverberation of a sound 03269047 06 n 01 edge 0 015 @ 04220693 n 0000 + 01249407 v 0101 + 02366599 v 0102 ~ 02836781 n 0000 ~ 02837148 n 0000 ~ 02905554 n 0000 ~ 03153586 n 0000 ~ 03173440 n 0000 ~ 03330636 n 0000 ~ 03466715 n 0000 ~ 03629706 n 0000 ~ 03657065 n 0000 ~ 03772135 n 0000 ~ 04064435 n 0000 ~ 04475134 n 0000 | a sharp side formed by the intersection of two surfaces of an object; "he rounded the edges of the box" 03269453 06 n 01 edge 1 008 @ 08610212 n 0000 ~ 02878255 n 0000 ~ 03518771 n 0000 ~ 03700778 n 0000 ~ 03785780 n 0000 ~ 04177994 n 0000 ~ 04214015 n 0000 ~ 04572519 n 0000 | the outside limit of an object or area or surface; a place farthest away from the center of something; "the edge of the leaf is wavy"; "she sat on the edge of the bed"; "the water's edge" 03269817 06 n 01 edger 0 002 @ 03423152 n 0000 + 02366599 v 0102 | garden tool for cutting grass around the edges of a yard 03269943 06 n 01 edge_tool 0 018 @ 03158739 n 0000 ~ 02685165 n 0000 ~ 02767049 n 0000 ~ 03024375 n 0000 ~ 03454253 n 0000 ~ 03487810 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 03528561 n 0000 ~ 03628765 n 0000 %p 03629706 n 0000 ~ 03935440 n 0000 ~ 03961007 n 0000 ~ 04064159 n 0000 ~ 04155119 n 0000 ~ 04165311 n 0000 ~ 04193752 n 0000 ~ 04220420 n 0000 ~ 04602155 n 0000 | any cutting tool with a sharp cutting edge (as a chisel or knife or plane or gouge) 03270390 06 n 01 edging 0 007 @ 02878255 n 0000 #p 04125115 n 0000 #p 03314753 n 0000 #p 04400491 n 0000 + 01469607 v 0103 ~ 03402598 n 0000 ~ 03861855 n 0000 | border consisting of anything placed on the edge to finish something (such as a fringe on clothing or on a rug) 03270665 06 n 01 efficiency_apartment 0 001 @ 02729230 n 0000 | a furnished apartment with a kitchenette and bathroom 03270785 06 n 03 effigy 0 image 1 simulacrum 0 006 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 01638974 v 0209 ~ 03477097 n 0000 ~ 03565341 n 0000 ~ 04150777 n 0000 ~ 04571867 n 0000 | a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture); "the coin bears an effigy of Lincoln"; "the emperor's tomb had his image carved in stone" 03271106 06 n 03 egg-and-dart 0 egg-and-anchor 0 egg-and-tongue 0 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | a decorative molding; a series of egg-shaped figures alternating with another shape 03271282 06 n 02 eggbeater 0 eggwhisk 0 002 @ 02820785 n 0000 @ 03780732 n 0000 | a mixer for beating eggs or whipping cream 03271409 06 n 02 eggcup 0 egg_cup 0 001 @ 03138189 n 0000 | dishware consisting of a small cup for serving a boiled egg 03271531 06 n 01 egg_timer 0 001 @ 04141715 n 0000 | a sandglass that runs for three minutes; used to time the boiling of eggs 03271660 06 n 03 eiderdown 0 duvet 0 continental_quilt 0 002 @ 04040471 n 0000 %s 01899485 n 0000 | a soft quilt usually filled with the down of the eider 03271817 06 n 01 Eiffel_Tower 0 002 @i 04467365 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | a wrought iron tower 300 meters high that was constructed in Paris in 1889; for many years it was the tallest man-made structure 03272024 06 n 01 eight_ball 0 001 @ 03988590 n 0000 | a black pool ball bearing the number 8; should be the last to go in certain pool games 03272167 06 n 01 eightpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03810284 n 0000 | a nail 2.5 inches long 03272251 06 n 02 eight-spot 0 eight 0 001 @ 04293445 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck with eight pips on the face 03272379 06 n 03 ejection_seat 0 ejector_seat 0 capsule 3 002 @ 04168419 n 0000 #p 03065508 n 0000 | a pilot's seat in an airplane that can be forcibly ejected in the case of an emergency; then the pilot descends by parachute 03272607 06 n 01 elastic 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 00846685 a 0101 | a fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material 03272732 06 n 01 elastic_bandage 0 002 @ 02788671 n 0000 ~ 03273053 n 0000 | a bandage containing stretchable material that can apply local pressure 03272883 06 n 01 elastic_device 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 04123192 n 0000 ~ 04295410 n 0000 | any flexible device that will return to its original shape when stretched 03273053 06 n 01 Elastoplast 0 004 @ 02682964 n 0000 @ 03272732 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an elastic adhesive bandage for covering cuts or wounds 03273222 06 n 01 elbow 0 002 @ 03054011 n 0000 #p 04243483 n 0000 | the part of a sleeve that covers the elbow joint; "his coat had patches over the elbows" 03273381 06 n 01 elbow 1 001 @ 02832880 n 0000 | a sharp bend in a road or river 03273464 06 n 01 elbow 2 001 @ 03950948 n 0000 | a length of pipe with a sharp bend in it 03273556 06 n 01 elbow_pad 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn over the elbow by football and hockey players 03273701 06 n 03 electric 0 electric_automobile 0 electric_car 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car that is powered by electricity 03273829 06 n 01 electrical_cable 0 001 @ 02937552 n 0000 | a cable that provides an electrical connection for telephone or television or power stations 03273984 06 n 01 electrical_contact 0 001 @ 03098248 n 0000 | contact that allows current to pass from one conductor to another 03274114 06 n 01 electrical_converter 0 004 @ 03104596 n 0000 ~ 03588128 n 0000 ~ 04002362 n 0000 ~ 04382492 n 0000 | converter that converts alternating current into direct current or vice versa 03274312 06 n 01 electrical_device 0 037 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02718140 n 0000 ~ 02758680 n 0000 ~ 02782994 n 0000 ~ 02813606 n 0000 ~ 02842987 n 0000 ~ 02911930 n 0000 ~ 02958683 n 0000 ~ 02994503 n 0000 ~ 03037347 n 0000 ~ 03102791 n 0000 ~ 03217717 n 0000 ~ 03280362 n 0000 ~ 03285305 n 0000 ~ 03344954 n 0000 ~ 03363687 n 0000 ~ 03412279 n 0000 ~ 03574194 n 0000 ~ 03594700 n 0000 ~ 03685574 n 0000 ~ 03974625 n 0000 ~ 04005031 n 0000 ~ 04064958 n 0000 ~ 04072744 n 0000 ~ 04080072 n 0000 ~ 04087045 n 0000 ~ 04173006 n 0000 ~ 04175260 n 0000 ~ 04264900 n 0000 ~ 04275385 n 0000 ~ 04276380 n 0000 ~ 04368728 n 0000 %p 04420286 n 0000 ~ 04478188 n 0000 ~ 04478550 n 0000 ~ 04480510 n 0000 ~ 04621440 n 0000 | a device that produces or is powered by electricity 03275076 06 n 01 electrical_system 0 010 @ 03298959 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 %p 02702923 n 0000 %p 02964661 n 0000 %p 03509141 n 0000 %p 03565747 n 0000 %p 04311513 n 0000 %p 04391997 n 0000 %p 04547683 n 0000 %p 07277372 n 0000 | equipment in a motor vehicle that provides electricity to start the engine and ignite the fuel and operate the lights and windshield wiper and heater and air conditioner and radio 03275490 06 n 02 electrical_system 1 electrical_plant 0 001 @ 04524169 n 0000 | utility that provides electricity 03275606 06 n 01 electric_bell 0 003 @ 02827590 n 0000 %p 03281090 n 0000 ~ 04408713 n 0000 | a bell activated by the magnetic effect of an electric current 03275765 06 n 01 electric_blanket 0 001 @ 02852392 n 0000 | a blanket containing and electric heating element that can be controlled to the desired temperature by a rheostat 03275941 06 n 04 electric_chair 0 chair 1 death_chair 0 hot_seat 0 001 @ 03580860 n 0000 | an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles an ordinary seat for one person; "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair" 03276171 06 n 01 electric_clock 0 002 @ 03050242 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 | a clock using a small electric motor 03276287 06 n 02 electric-discharge_lamp 0 gas-discharge_lamp 0 001 @ 03277294 n 0000 | an electric lamp in which the light comes from an electric discharge between two electrodes in a glass tube 03276485 06 n 02 electric_fan 0 blower 2 006 @ 03324991 n 0000 + 02105324 v 0201 + 02104910 v 0201 %p 03277972 n 0000 %p 03325366 n 0000 %p 03552838 n 0000 | a fan run by an electric motor 03276676 06 n 01 electric_frying_pan 0 001 @ 03405146 n 0000 | a frying pan heated by electricity 03276776 06 n 01 electric_furnace 0 002 @ 03409359 n 0000 ~ 04312154 n 0000 | any furnace in which the heat is provided by an electric current 03276921 06 n 01 electric_guitar 0 001 @ 03472449 n 0000 | a guitar whose sound is amplified by electrical means 03277036 06 n 01 electric_hammer 0 002 @ 03486604 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 | a hammer driven by electric motor 03277150 06 n 02 electric_heater 0 electric_fire 0 003 @ 04272385 n 0000 %p 03513772 n 0000 ~ 03514538 n 0000 | a small electric space heater 03277294 06 n 01 electric_lamp 0 006 @ 03641539 n 0000 ~ 02738366 n 0000 ~ 03276287 n 0000 ~ 03363983 n 0000 ~ 03671250 n 0000 ~ 04249212 n 0000 | a lamp powered by electricity 03277473 06 n 01 electric_locomotive 0 002 @ 03690149 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 | a locomotive that is powered by an electric motor 03277607 06 n 01 electric_main 0 002 @ 03716684 n 0000 #p 04003385 n 0000 | a main that distributes electricity 03277721 06 n 02 electric_meter 0 power_meter 0 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | a meter for measuring the amount of electric power used 03277851 06 n 01 electric_mixer 0 002 @ 03780732 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 | a food mixer powered by an electric motor 03277972 06 n 01 electric_motor 0 021 @ 03795479 n 0000 #p 03276171 n 0000 #p 03244843 n 0000 #p 03255291 n 0000 #p 03277036 n 0000 #p 03276485 n 0000 #p 03277473 n 0000 #p 03277851 n 0000 #p 03278824 n 0000 #p 03279176 n 0000 #p 03279346 n 0000 #p 04177576 n 0000 #p 04494337 n 0000 %p 02741276 n 0000 %p 02911930 n 0000 %p 03338796 n 0000 %p 04119056 n 0000 ~ 04311513 n 0000 %p 04313730 n 0000 ~ 04382702 n 0000 ~ 04601441 n 0000 | a motor that converts electricity to mechanical work 03278462 06 n 04 electric_organ 0 electronic_organ 0 Hammond_organ 0 organ 1 003 @ 03284064 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 10402524 n 0401 | (music) an electronic simulation of a pipe organ 03278651 06 n 01 electric_range 0 003 @ 04337478 n 0000 @ 04587779 n 0000 %p 03513772 n 0000 | a kitchen range in which the heat for cooking is provided by electric power 03278824 06 n 02 electric_refrigerator 0 fridge 0 005 @ 04077839 n 0000 ~ 03175301 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 ~ 03562770 n 0000 %p 03562872 n 0000 | a refrigerator in which the coolant is pumped around by an electric motor 03279048 06 n 01 electric_socket 0 002 @ 04262144 n 0000 #p 03641940 n 0000 | a socket into which a lightbulb can be inserted 03279176 06 n 01 electric_toothbrush 0 002 @ 04460427 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 | a toothbrush with an electric motor in the handle that vibrates the head of the brush 03279346 06 n 01 electric_typewriter 0 002 @ 04512331 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 | a typewriter powered by an electric motor 03279472 06 n 01 electro-acoustic_transducer 0 006 @ 04478188 n 0000 ~ 02975399 n 0000 %p 03193995 n 0000 ~ 03266479 n 0000 ~ 03696785 n 0000 ~ 03765483 n 0000 | a transducer that converts electrical to acoustic energy or vice versa 03279707 06 n 01 electrode 0 012 @ 03093163 n 0000 #p 02813606 n 0000 #p 03280775 n 0000 #p 03283159 n 0000 #p 04501499 n 0000 ~ 02717226 n 0000 ~ 02801276 n 0000 ~ 02988154 n 0000 ~ 03073385 n 0000 ~ 03282060 n 0000 ~ 03288738 n 0000 ~ 03463484 n 0000 | a conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit 03280036 06 n 01 electrodynamometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument that uses the interaction of the magnetic fields of two coils to measure current or voltage or power 03280222 06 n 01 electroencephalograph 0 001 @ 03745184 n 0000 | medical instrument that records electric currents generated by the brain 03280362 06 n 01 electrograph 0 001 @ 03274312 n 0000 | electrical device used for etching by electrolytic means 03280477 06 n 01 electrograph 1 001 @ 02730750 n 0000 | an apparatus for the electrical transmission of pictures 03280592 06 n 03 electrolytic 0 electrolytic_capacitor 0 electrolytic_condenser 0 001 @ 02958683 n 0000 | a fixed capacitor consisting of two electrodes separated by an electrolyte 03280775 06 n 01 electrolytic_cell 0 005 @ 02994503 n 0000 ! 04548047 n 0101 %p 02717226 n 0000 %p 02988154 n 0000 %p 03279707 n 0000 | a cell containing an electrolyte in which an applied voltage causes a reaction to occur that would not occur otherwise (such as the breakdown of water into hydrogen and oxygen) 03281090 06 n 01 electromagnet 0 005 @ 03710918 n 0000 #p 03275606 n 0000 #p 04080072 n 0000 %p 02741276 n 0000 ~ 03712478 n 0000 | a temporary magnet made by coiling wire around an iron core; when current flows in the coil the iron becomes a magnet 03281342 06 n 01 electromagnetic_delay_line 0 001 @ 03177631 n 0000 | a delay line based on the time of propagation of electromagnetic waves 03281485 06 n 01 electromechanical_device 0 001 @ 03742461 n 0000 | a mechanical device that is operated by electricity 03281607 06 n 01 electrometer 0 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | meter to measure electrostatic voltage differences; draws no current from the source 03281750 06 n 01 electromyograph 0 001 @ 03745184 n 0000 | a medical instrument that records the electrical waves associated with the activity of skeletal muscles 03281915 06 n 01 electron_accelerator 0 001 @ 03074197 n 0000 | collider that consists of an accelerator that collides electrons and positrons 03282060 06 n 01 electron_gun 0 003 @ 03279707 n 0000 #p 02988592 n 0000 #p 03284419 n 0000 | the electrode that is the source of electrons in a cathode-ray tube or electron microscope; consists of a cathode that emits a stream of electrons and the electrostatic or electromagnetic apparatus that focuses it 03282370 06 n 01 electronic_balance 0 001 @ 02780105 n 0000 | a balance that generates a current proportional to the displacement of the pan 03282513 06 n 01 electronic_converter 0 002 @ 03104596 n 0000 ;c 06282431 n 0000 | (telecommunication) converter for converting a signal from one frequency to another 03282682 06 n 01 electronic_device 0 021 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02717662 n 0000 ~ 02826266 n 0000 ~ 03176301 n 0000 ~ 03215838 n 0000 ~ 03216134 n 0000 ~ 03226054 n 0000 ~ 03232424 n 0000 ~ 03439195 n 0000 ~ 03511871 n 0000 ~ 03692632 n 0000 ~ 03799022 n 0000 ~ 03804635 n 0000 ~ 03875968 n 0000 ~ 03924859 n 0000 ~ 04065706 n 0000 ~ 04083164 n 0000 ~ 04150205 n 0000 ~ 04384929 n 0000 ~ 04471850 n 0000 ~ 04501499 n 0000 | a device that accomplishes its purpose electronically 03283159 06 n 01 electronic_equipment 0 028 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 02708803 n 0000 ~ 02760467 n 0000 ~ 02982645 n 0000 ~ 02991759 n 0000 ~ 02998952 n 0000 %p 03037347 n 0000 ~ 03038390 n 0000 ~ 03185959 n 0000 %p 03279707 n 0000 ~ 03298652 n 0000 ~ 03662283 n 0000 ~ 03780921 n 0000 ~ 03783287 n 0000 ~ 03787320 n 0000 ~ 03787539 n 0000 ~ 03847897 n 0000 ~ 03863348 n 0000 ~ 03922839 n 0000 ~ 03969588 n 0000 ~ 04050491 n 0000 ~ 04157539 n 0000 ~ 04183589 n 0000 ~ 04399613 n 0000 ~ 04400072 n 0000 ~ 04408223 n 0000 ~ 04412675 n 0000 ~ 04420554 n 0000 | equipment that involves the controlled conduction of electrons (especially in a gas or vacuum or semiconductor) 03283825 06 n 04 electronic_fetal_monitor 0 electronic_foetal_monitor 0 fetal_monitor 0 foetal_monitor 0 001 @ 03787320 n 0000 | an electronic monitor that monitors fetal heartbeat and the mother's uterine contractions during childbirth 03284064 06 n 02 electronic_instrument 0 electronic_musical_instrument 0 004 @ 03806455 n 0000 ~ 03278462 n 0000 ~ 04383487 n 0000 ~ 04426777 n 0000 | a musical instrument that generates sounds electronically 03284275 06 n 01 electronic_voltmeter 0 002 @ 04548606 n 0000 ~ 03201885 n 0000 | a voltmeter whose sensitivity is increased by amplification 03284419 06 n 01 electron_microscope 0 003 @ 03766206 n 0000 %p 03282060 n 0000 ~ 03337934 n 0000 | a microscope that is similar in purpose to a light microscope but achieves much greater resolving power by using a parallel beam of electrons to illuminate the object instead of a beam of light 03284715 06 n 01 electron_multiplier 0 001 @ 04501499 n 0000 | a vacuum tube that amplifies a flow of electrons 03284829 06 n 01 electrophorus 0 001 @ 03285305 n 0000 | a simple electrostatic generator that generates repeated charges of static electricity 03284975 06 n 01 electroplate 0 002 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01398436 v 0101 | any artifact that has been plated with a thin coat of metal by electrolysis 03285127 06 n 01 electroscope 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument that detects electric charge; two gold leaves diverge owing to repulsion of charges with like sign 03285305 06 n 04 electrostatic_generator 0 electrostatic_machine 0 Wimshurst_machine 0 Van_de_Graaff_generator 0 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 ~ 03284829 n 0000 | electrical device that produces a high voltage by building up a charge of static electricity 03285555 06 n 01 electrostatic_printer 0 003 @ 04010851 n 0000 %p 03576857 n 0000 ~ 03649051 n 0000 | a printer that uses an electric charge to deposit toner on paper 03285724 06 n 05 elevated_railway 0 elevated_railroad 0 elevated 0 el 0 overhead_railway 0 002 @ 04055680 n 0000 ~ 04109500 n 0000 | a railway that is powered by electricity and that runs on a track that is raised above the street level 03285963 06 n 01 elevation 0 001 @ 03960475 n 0000 | drawing of an exterior of a structure 03286056 06 n 02 elevator 0 lift 0 009 @ 03670001 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 + 01457813 v 0202 + 01978076 v 0202 + 01978076 v 0103 %p 02963788 n 0000 ~ 03260025 n 0000 ~ 03398985 n 0000 ~ 03904797 n 0000 | lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building 03286435 06 n 01 elevator 1 002 @ 02691302 n 0000 #p 03541748 n 0000 | the airfoil on the tailplane of an aircraft that makes it ascend or descend 03286584 06 n 01 elevator_shaft 0 001 @ 04189933 n 0000 | a vertical shaft in a building to permit the passage of an elevator from floor to floor 03286732 06 n 01 ell 0 001 @ 02716453 n 0000 | an extension at the end and at right angles to the main building 03286846 06 n 02 elongation 0 extension 1 002 @ 02682269 n 0000 + 00319617 v 0101 | an addition to the length of something 03286971 06 n 01 embankment 0 005 @ 03797581 n 0000 + 02717250 v 0101 ~ 03663961 n 0000 ~ 04058937 n 0000 %p 04092985 n 0000 | a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection 03287206 06 n 01 embassy 0 001 @ 03208490 n 0000 | a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work 03287312 06 n 01 embellishment 0 007 @ 03174056 n 0000 ~ 02881870 n 0000 ~ 03156728 n 0000 ~ 03335386 n 0000 ~ 03342767 n 0000 ~ 04535785 n 0000 ~ 06903627 n 0000 | a superfluous ornament 03287502 06 n 01 emblem 0 013 @ 03183448 n 0000 + 02478360 a 0101 + 01989251 a 0101 ~ 03075435 n 0000 ~ 03076060 n 0000 ~ 03135689 n 0000 ~ 03139803 n 0000 ~ 03190246 n 0000 ~ 03359749 n 0000 ~ 03520482 n 0000 ~ 04239143 n 0000 ~ 04465644 n 0000 ~ 04465868 n 0000 | special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc. 03287844 06 n 02 embroidery 0 fancywork 0 012 @ 03822389 n 0000 + 01671502 v 0101 ~ 02952270 n 0000 ~ 03135976 n 0000 ~ 03142395 n 0000 ~ 03159561 n 0000 ~ 03240136 n 0000 ~ 03322285 n 0000 ~ 03519732 n 0000 ~ 03822199 n 0000 ~ 04140294 n 0000 ~ 04253399 n 0000 | decorative needlework 03288132 06 n 02 emergency_room 0 ER 0 001 @ 03546271 n 0000 | a room in a hospital or clinic staffed and equipped to provide emergency care to persons requiring immediate medical treatment 03288324 06 n 01 emesis_basin 0 001 @ 02804691 n 0000 | a basin used by bedridden patients for vomiting 03288430 06 n 04 emetic 0 vomit 0 vomitive 0 nauseant 0 005 @ 04081594 n 0000 + 02199637 v 0402 + 00076153 v 0201 ~ 03589136 n 0000 ~ 04000775 n 0000 | a medicine that induces nausea and vomiting 03288628 06 n 01 Emetrol 0 001 @ 02722661 n 0000 | trade name for an antiemetic drug that has a mint flavor 03288738 06 n 01 emitter 0 003 @ 03279707 n 0000 #p 04478867 n 0000 + 02773266 v 0101 | the electrode in a transistor where electrons originate 03288884 06 n 01 Empire_State_Building 0 002 @i 04240233 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a skyscraper built in New York City in 1931; 1250 feet tall 03289031 06 n 01 emplacement 0 004 @ 03768668 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01499482 v 0101 ~ 03473963 n 0000 | military installation consisting of a prepared position for siting a weapon 03289219 06 n 01 empty 0 004 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01490942 v 0101 + 00449635 v 0101 + 00450647 v 0101 | a container that has been emptied; "return all empties to the store" 03289393 06 n 02 emulsion 0 photographic_emulsion 0 005 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 00501915 v 0101 + 00501719 v 0101 %s 15038737 n 0000 %s 15039759 n 0000 | a light-sensitive coating on paper or film; consists of fine grains of silver bromide suspended in a gelatin 03289654 06 n 01 enamel 0 003 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 01685618 v 0101 ~ 03811265 n 0000 | any smooth glossy coating that resembles ceramic glaze 03289797 06 n 01 enamel 1 001 @ 03880896 n 0000 | a paint that dries to a hard glossy finish 03289892 06 n 01 enamelware 0 003 @ 03106637 n 0000 ~ 03051784 n 0000 ~ 03458175 n 0000 | cooking utensil of enameled iron 03290017 06 n 02 enalapril 0 Vasotec 0 002 @ 02676491 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an ACE inhibitor (trade name Vasotec) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidney and so results in vasodilation; administered after heart attacks 03290259 06 n 02 encainide 0 Enkaid 0 002 @ 02718852 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Enkaid) used to treat life-threatening arrhythmias but increases the risk of sudden death in heart attack patients 03290489 06 n 01 encaustic 0 001 @ 03880896 n 0000 | a paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax; it is fixed with heat after application 03290641 06 n 02 encephalogram 0 pneumoencephalogram 0 001 @ 04107714 n 0000 | an X ray of the brain made by replacing spinal fluid with a gas (usually oxygen) to improve contrast 03290823 06 n 01 enclosure 0 020 @ 02738693 n 0000 + 02716988 v 0101 + 01583316 v 0105 ~ 02940098 n 0000 ~ 02968086 n 0000 ~ 02986527 n 0000 ~ 03007334 n 0000 ~ 03085863 n 0000 ~ 03221894 n 0000 ~ 03268932 n 0000 ~ 03688405 n 0000 ~ 03809751 n 0000 ~ 03913346 n 0000 ~ 03956389 n 0000 ~ 03970789 n 0000 ~ 03972538 n 0000 ~ 04000061 n 0000 ~ 04069081 n 0000 ~ 04546498 n 0000 ~ 04617860 n 0000 | a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose 03291294 06 n 04 end 2 remainder 0 remnant 0 oddment 0 003 @ 03938946 n 0000 + 02643676 v 0201 ~ 03322081 n 0000 | a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold 03291483 06 n 01 endoscope 0 009 @ 03745184 n 0000 + 03075006 a 0101 ~ 02747966 n 0000 ~ 03075292 n 0000 ~ 03151226 n 0000 ~ 03431372 n 0000 ~ 03647458 n 0000 ~ 04013791 n 0000 ~ 04224454 n 0000 | a long slender medical instrument for examining the interior of a bodily organ or performing minor surgery 03291789 06 n 01 endotracheal_tube 0 002 @ 02987924 n 0000 ~ 03815952 n 0000 | a catheter that is inserted into the trachea through the mouth or nose in order to maintain an open air passage or to deliver oxygen or to permit the suctioning of mucus or to prevent aspiration of the stomach contents 03292089 06 n 02 end_product 0 output 0 005 @ 04014270 n 0000 + 01625832 v 0201 ~ 03139246 n 0000 ~ 03846937 n 0000 ~ 04507799 n 0000 | final product; the things produced 03292262 06 n 02 energizer 0 energiser 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that supplies electrical energy 03292370 06 n 02 enflurane 0 Ethrane 0 002 @ 03304876 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a nonflammable liquid (trade name Ethrane) used as an inhalation general anesthetic 03292538 06 n 01 engagement_ring 0 001 @ 04099721 n 0000 | a ring given and worn as a sign of betrothal 03292644 06 n 01 engine 0 010 @ 03795479 n 0000 + 10077522 n 0101 ~ 02690282 n 0000 ~ 02764562 n 0000 ~ 02765914 n 0000 %p 02950279 n 0000 %p 03436655 n 0000 ~ 03438787 n 0000 ~ 03513107 n 0000 ~ 04064547 n 0000 | motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work 03292914 06 n 01 engine 2 003 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 02813274 n 0000 ~ 02985366 n 0000 | an instrument or machine that is used in warfare, such as a battering ram, catapult, artillery piece, etc.; "medieval engines of war" 03293136 06 n 03 engine_block 0 cylinder_block 0 block 4 004 @ 02983121 n 0000 #p 03585151 n 0000 #p 04069291 n 0000 %p 03161071 n 0000 | a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine; "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked" 03293411 06 n 02 engineering 0 engine_room 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | a room (as on a ship) in which the engine is located 03293554 06 n 01 enginery 0 001 @ 03706974 n 0000 | machinery consisting of engines collectively 03293653 06 n 02 English_horn 0 cor_anglais 0 001 @ 03232719 n 0000 | a double-reed woodwind instrument similar to an oboe but lower in pitch 03293797 06 n 02 English_saddle 0 English_cavalry_saddle 0 001 @ 04130834 n 0000 | a saddle having a steel cantle and pommel and no horn 03293936 06 n 01 engraving 0 008 @ 03966230 n 0000 ~ 03108898 n 0000 ~ 03304353 n 0000 ~ 03460867 n 0000 ~ 03483344 n 0000 ~ 03677423 n 0000 ~ 04318535 n 0000 ~ 04604863 n 0000 | a block or plate or other hard surface that has been engraved 03294179 06 n 01 engraving 1 007 @ 04009955 n 0000 ~ 03257245 n 0000 ~ 03304466 n 0000 ~ 03483483 n 0000 ~ 03677571 n 0000 ~ 04318623 n 0000 ~ 04605033 n 0000 | a print made from an engraving 03294373 06 n 03 enlargement 0 blowup 0 magnification 0 005 @ 03931348 n 0000 + 00241179 v 0303 + 00435030 v 0301 + 00241179 v 0201 + 00241179 v 0102 | a photographic print that has been enlarged 03294571 06 n 01 enlarger 0 002 @ 03932386 n 0000 + 00241179 v 0102 | photographic equipment consisting of an optical projector used to enlarge a photograph 03294730 06 n 01 Enovid 0 003 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14770972 n 0000 %s 14775395 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing mestranol and norethynodrel 03294896 06 n 01 ensemble 0 002 @ 03865478 n 0000 ~ 04136849 n 0000 | a coordinated outfit (set of clothing) 03295007 06 n 01 ensign 1 001 @ 03075927 n 0000 | colors flown by a ship to show its nationality 03295106 06 n 01 entablature 0 007 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 04414821 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 %p 02737840 n 0000 %p 02758828 n 0000 %p 03115692 n 0000 %p 03401923 n 0000 | (architecture) the structure consisting of the part of a classical temple above the columns between a capital and the roof 03295400 06 n 01 enteric-coated_aspirin 0 001 @ 02751623 n 0000 | aspirin that is treated to pass through the stomach unaltered and to dissolve in the intestines 03295564 06 n 01 entertainment_center 0 001 @ 04556408 n 0000 | a wall unit containing sound and television systems 03295682 06 n 05 entrance 0 entranceway 0 entryway 0 entry 0 entree 0 013 @ 02673692 n 0000 + 02020375 v 0501 + 02020375 v 0401 ~ 02737222 n 0000 ~ 03228735 n 0000 ~ 03433387 n 0000 ~ 03504286 n 0000 ~ 03957094 n 0000 ~ 03992042 n 0000 ~ 03992582 n 0000 ~ 04182730 n 0000 ~ 04304465 n 0000 ~ 04548948 n 0000 | something that provides access (to get in or get out); "they waited at the entrance to the garden"; "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral" 03296154 06 n 01 entrant 0 001 @ 03080712 n 0000 | a commodity that enters competition with established merchandise; "a well publicized entrant is the pocket computer" 03296324 06 n 02 entrenching_tool 0 trenching_spade 0 001 @ 03493686 n 0000 | a hand shovel carried by infantrymen for digging trenches 03296462 06 n 02 entrenchment 1 intrenchment 0 004 @ 03390403 n 0000 + 01533912 v 0101 ~ 04091201 n 0000 %p 04485892 n 0000 | an entrenched fortification; a position protected by trenches 03296652 06 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 04613084 n 0000 | any wrapper or covering 03296730 06 n 01 envelope 1 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 04596737 n 0000 | a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc. 03296874 06 n 02 envelope 2 gasbag 0 002 @ 02776042 n 0000 #p 02785116 n 0000 | the bag containing the gas in a balloon 03296996 06 n 01 eolith 0 001 @ 04459089 n 0000 | a crude stone artifact (as a chipped flint); possibly the earliest tools 03297121 06 n 02 epaulet 0 epaulette 0 002 @ 02684372 n 0000 ~ 04214540 n 0000 | adornment consisting of an ornamental cloth pad worn on the shoulder 03297273 06 n 01 epauliere 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the shoulder 03297386 06 n 01 epee 0 002 @ 03332636 n 0000 ;c 01174134 n 0000 | a fencing sword similar to a foil but with a heavier blade 03297514 06 n 01 epergne 0 001 @ 02997988 n 0000 | a large table centerpiece with branching holders for fruit or sweets or flowers 03297647 06 n 02 epicyclic_train 0 epicyclic_gear_train 0 003 @ 03436655 n 0000 %p 03962607 n 0000 %p 04362899 n 0000 | a system of epicyclic gears in which at least one wheel axis itself revolves about another fixed axis 03297871 06 n 01 epidiascope 0 001 @ 04015928 n 0000 | an optical projector that gives images of both transparent and opaque objects 03298006 06 n 01 epilating_wax 0 001 @ 03181831 n 0000 | a mixture of resins and waxes to remove cosmetically undesirable hair; mixture is applied hot to the surface and after cooling is pulled away taking the hairs with it 03298232 06 n 01 Epsom_salts 0 002 @ 04032142 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used with a singular noun) hydrated magnesium sulfate used as a laxative 03298382 06 n 02 equal-area_projection 0 equal-area_map_projection 0 003 @ 03725934 n 0000 ~ 03535506 n 0000 ~ 04230990 n 0000 | a map projection in which quadrilaterals formed by meridians and parallels have an area on the map proportional to their area on the globe 03298652 06 n 02 equalizer 1 equaliser 1 001 @ 03283159 n 0000 | electronic equipment that reduces frequency distortion 03298774 06 n 01 equatorial 0 001 @ 04410773 n 0000 | a telescope whose mounting has only two axes of motion, one parallel to the Earth's axis and the other one at right angles to it 03298959 06 n 01 equipment 0 026 @ 03580409 n 0000 + 02344409 v 0101 ~ 02730750 n 0000 ~ 02764211 n 0000 ~ 03107779 n 0000 ~ 03275076 n 0000 ~ 03283159 n 0000 ~ 03406636 n 0000 ~ 03419072 n 0000 ~ 03435869 n 0000 ~ 03669236 n 0000 ~ 03669485 n 0000 ~ 03707142 n 0000 ~ 03735442 n 0000 ~ 03735644 n 0000 ~ 03817387 n 0000 ~ 03932386 n 0000 ~ 04052035 n 0000 ~ 04070485 n 0000 ~ 04084846 n 0000 ~ 04105263 n 0000 ~ 04144527 n 0000 ~ 04292284 n 0000 ~ 04331258 n 0000 ~ 04404396 n 0000 ~ 04422392 n 0000 | an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service 03299533 06 n 02 erasable_programmable_read-only_memory 0 EPROM 0 002 @ 04065351 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a read-only memory chip that can be erased by ultraviolet light and programmed again with new data 03299762 06 n 01 eraser 0 006 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01551500 v 0101 + 01001860 v 0101 ~ 02849857 n 0000 ~ 03577004 n 0000 ~ 04123606 n 0000 | an implement used to erase something 03299941 06 n 01 erecting_prism 0 001 @ 04011716 n 0000 | a right-angled optical prism used to turn an inverted image upright 03300069 06 n 01 erection 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 01665137 v 0102 | a structure that has been erected 03300175 06 n 01 Erlenmeyer_flask 0 001 @ 03364412 n 0000 | a conical flask with a wide base and narrow neck 03300286 06 n 06 erythromycin 0 Erythrocin 0 E-Mycin 0 Ethril 0 Ilosone 0 Pediamycin 0 006 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0601 ;u 06858649 n 0501 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Erythrocin or E-Mycin or Ethril or Ilosone or Pediamycin) obtained from the actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus; effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative 03300702 06 n 03 escalator 0 moving_staircase 0 moving_stairway 0 001 @ 04305446 n 0000 | a stairway whose steps move continuously on a circulating belt 03300857 06 n 01 escape_hatch 0 003 @ 03504286 n 0000 #p 04354832 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 | hatchway that provides a means of escape in an emergency 03301010 06 n 01 escapement 0 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 04445087 n 0000 %p 03301146 n 0000 | mechanical device that regulates movement 03301146 06 n 01 escape_wheel 0 002 @ 03435461 n 0000 #p 03301010 n 0000 | gear that engages a rocking lever 03301257 06 n 04 escarpment 0 escarp 0 scarp 0 protective_embankment 0 001 @ 03390403 n 0000 | a steep artificial slope in front of a fortification 03301407 06 n 02 escutcheon 0 scutcheon 0 001 @ 04199741 n 0000 | a shield; especially one displaying a coat of arms 03301526 06 n 01 escutcheon 1 003 @ 03966230 n 0000 #p 04323784 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) a plate on a ship's stern on which the name is inscribed 03301688 06 n 02 esmolol 0 Brevibloc 0 002 @ 02835373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | intravenous beta blocker (trade name Brevibloc) that acts for only a short time; used primarily for cardiac arrhythmias 03301892 06 n 02 esophagoscope 0 oesophagoscope 0 001 @ 03857800 n 0000 | an optical instrument for examining the inside of the esophagus 03302032 06 n 01 espadrille 0 001 @ 04140872 n 0000 | a sandal with a sole made of rope or rubber and a cloth upper part 03302155 06 n 01 espalier 0 001 @ 04485747 n 0000 | a trellis on which ornamental shrub or fruit tree is trained to grow flat 03302283 06 n 01 esplanade 0 001 @ 04016581 n 0000 | a long stretch of open level ground (paved or grassy) for walking beside the seashore 03302424 06 n 01 espresso_maker 0 001 @ 03067341 n 0000 | a coffee maker that forces live steam under pressure through dark roasted coffee grounds 03302573 06 n 01 espresso_shop 0 001 @ 02939042 n 0000 | a cafe where espresso is served 03302664 06 n 01 establishment 0 011 @ 04348764 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 ~ 02672515 n 0000 ~ 03579706 n 0000 ~ 03922408 n 0000 ~ 03933890 n 0000 ~ 03959296 n 0000 ~ 03989253 n 0000 ~ 04154041 n 0000 ~ 04518297 n 0000 ~ 04599768 n 0000 | a public or private structure (business or governmental or educational) including buildings and equipment for business or residence 03303036 06 n 01 estaminet 0 001 @ 02939042 n 0000 | a small (and usually shabby) cafe selling wine and beer and coffee 03303158 06 n 02 estazolam 0 ProSom 0 002 @ 02834036 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a frequently prescribed sleeping pill (trade name ProSom) 03303299 06 n 01 estradiol_patch 0 001 @ 04477976 n 0000 | a transdermal patch that allows estradiol to be absorbed into the blood stream; used in treating estrogen deficiency and in hormone replacement therapy 03303512 06 n 02 estrogen_antagonist 0 tamoxifen 0 001 @ 02717794 n 0000 | an antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer 03303663 06 n 01 etagere 0 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 %p 04197095 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with open shelves for displaying small ornaments 03303805 06 n 02 etamine 0 etamin 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a soft cotton or worsted fabric with an open mesh; used for curtains or clothing etc. 03303953 06 n 02 etanercept 0 Enbrel 0 002 @ 02727891 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a genetically engineered anti-TNF compound (trade name Enbrel) consisting of receptors that bind TNF; it is injected twice a week in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis 03304208 06 n 01 etcetera 0 001 @ 04352366 n 0000 | additional unspecified odds and ends; more of the same; "his report was full of etceteras" 03304353 06 n 01 etching 0 002 @ 03293936 n 0000 + 01754229 v 0101 | an etched plate made with the use of acid 03304466 06 n 01 etching 1 003 @ 03294179 n 0000 + 01754229 v 0101 ~ 02735300 n 0000 | an impression made from an etched plate 03304595 06 n 02 ethacrynic_acid 0 Edecrin 0 002 @ 03219373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | diuretic (trade name Edecrin) used to treat edema 03304735 06 n 02 ethchlorvynol 0 Placidyl 0 002 @ 04173902 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a mild sedative-hypnotic drug (trade name Placidyl) 03304876 06 n 06 ether 0 ethoxyethane 0 divinyl_ether 0 vinyl_ether 0 diethyl_ether 0 ethyl_ether 0 005 @ 03575989 n 0000 + 02882364 a 0101 + 00021547 v 0101 + 00507458 v 0101 ~ 03292370 n 0000 | a colorless volatile highly flammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic 03305161 06 n 01 ethernet 0 002 @ 03686803 n 0000 %p 03305388 n 0000 | a type of network technology for local area networks; coaxial cable carries radio frequency signals between computers at a rate of 10 megabits per second 03305388 06 n 01 ethernet_cable 0 002 @ 03063369 n 0000 #p 03305161 n 0000 | any of several types of coaxial cable used in ethernets 03305523 06 n 03 ethosuximide 0 Emeside 0 Zarontin 0 003 @ 02721380 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an anticonvulsant drug (trade names Emeside and Zarontin) used to treat petit mal epilepsy 03305731 06 n 01 ethyl_chloride 0 001 @ 03686474 n 0000 | a colorless flammable gas used as a local surface anesthetic 03305852 06 n 02 etodolac 0 Lodine 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14623348 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Lodine) 03306011 06 n 01 Eton_collar 0 001 @ 03072185 n 0000 | broad white collar worn over the lapels of a jacket 03306120 06 n 01 Eton_jacket 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a jacket hanging to the waist and cut square at the bottom 03306236 06 n 01 etui 0 001 @ 02777157 n 0000 | small ornamental ladies' bag for small articles 03306334 06 n 01 eudiometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube for measuring volume changes in chemical reactions between gases 03306513 06 n 01 euphonium 0 001 @ 02807418 n 0000 | a bass horn (brass wind instrument) that is the tenor of the tuba family 03306641 06 n 01 euphoriant 0 002 @ 04023531 n 0000 + 00912201 a 0101 | a psychoactive drug that tends to produce elation and euphoria 03306778 06 n 01 evaporative_cooler 0 001 @ 03107510 n 0000 | a cooling system that cools by evaporation 03306885 06 n 01 evening_bag 0 001 @ 02777157 n 0000 | a handbag used with evening wear 03306975 06 n 01 Excalibur 0 001 @i 04380981 n 0000 | the legendary sword of King Arthur 03307066 06 n 01 excavation 0 016 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 02148002 v 0101 + 01314038 v 0101 + 01313320 v 0101 + 01316583 v 0101 ~ 02878475 n 0000 ~ 03177808 n 0000 ~ 03200343 n 0000 ~ 03218956 n 0000 ~ 03773881 n 0000 ~ 03774451 n 0000 ~ 03955718 n 0000 ~ 03988418 n 0000 ~ 04115231 n 0000 ~ 04579630 n 0000 ~ 04608831 n 0000 | a hole in the ground made by excavating 03307432 06 n 01 exchange 0 005 @ 04609402 n 0000 ~ 03081078 n 0000 ~ 03115588 n 0000 %p 03371147 n 0000 ~ 04330164 n 0000 | a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members 03307616 06 n 02 exercise_bike 0 exercycle 0 001 @ 03307735 n 0000 | an exercise device resembling a stationary bike 03307735 06 n 01 exercise_device 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03307616 n 0000 ~ 04484622 n 0000 | a device designed to provide exercise for the user 03307883 06 n 02 exhaust 0 exhaust_system 0 007 @ 04384144 n 0000 #p 02764562 n 0000 %p 03308278 n 0000 %p 03308455 n 0000 %p 03308614 n 0000 %p 04225631 n 0000 %p 04392623 n 0000 | system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged 03308162 06 n 01 exhaust_fan 0 002 @ 03324991 n 0000 ~ 02758989 n 0000 | a fan that moves air out of an enclosure 03308278 06 n 01 exhaust_manifold 0 002 @ 03723289 n 0000 #p 03307883 n 0000 | a manifold that receives exhaust gases from the cylinders and conducts them to the exhaust pipe 03308455 06 n 01 exhaust_pipe 0 002 @ 03950948 n 0000 #p 03307883 n 0000 | a pipe through which burned gases travel from the exhaust manifold to the muffler 03308614 06 n 01 exhaust_valve 0 002 @ 04526448 n 0000 #p 03307883 n 0000 | a valve through which burned gases from a cylinder escape into the exhaust manifold 03308776 06 n 02 exhibition_hall 0 exhibition_area 0 002 @ 03483990 n 0000 ~ 03883908 n 0000 | a large hall for holding exhibitions 03308910 06 n 04 exit 0 issue 0 outlet 0 way_out 0 004 @ 03854249 n 0000 + 00530070 v 0201 + 02019450 v 0101 ~ 03865128 n 0000 | an opening that permits escape or release; "he blocked the way out"; "the canyon had only one issue" 03309142 06 n 01 Exocet 0 001 @ 03471094 n 0000 | a guided missile developed by the French government for use against ships 03309268 06 n 02 expansion_bit 0 expansive_bit 0 001 @ 02847545 n 0000 | a bit with a cutting blade that can be adjusted to different sizes 03309410 06 n 01 expansion_bolt 0 001 @ 02869005 n 0000 | a bolt that has an attachment that expands as the bolt is driven into a surface 03309550 06 n 02 expectorant 0 expectorator 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 04105126 n 0000 | a medicine promoting expectoration 03309675 06 n 01 explosive 0 014 @ 14831008 n 0000 #p 03310467 n 0000 + 00476610 a 0101 ~ 03011879 n 0000 ~ 03310080 n 0000 ~ 03310789 n 0000 ~ 04017985 n 0000 ~ 04558661 n 0000 ~ 14636942 n 0000 ~ 14877397 n 0000 ~ 14877579 n 0000 ~ 15040881 n 0000 ~ 15041070 n 0000 ~ 15094151 n 0000 | a chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck 03310080 06 n 01 explosive_compound 0 005 @ 03309675 n 0000 ~ 03111803 n 0000 ~ 03264996 n 0000 ~ 03964742 n 0000 ~ 04449277 n 0000 | a compound that is explosive 03310245 06 n 02 explosive_detection_system 0 EDS 0 001 @ 04384144 n 0000 | a rapid automatic system to detect plastic explosives in passengers' luggage using X-ray technology and computers; designed for use in airports 03310467 06 n 01 explosive_device 0 012 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02869918 n 0000 ~ 03186898 n 0000 %p 03309675 n 0000 ~ 03405304 n 0000 ~ 03570745 n 0000 ~ 03773667 n 0000 ~ 03925824 n 0000 ~ 04166911 n 0000 ~ 04207181 n 0000 ~ 04463969 n 0000 ~ 04464392 n 0000 | device that bursts with sudden violence from internal energy 03310789 06 n 01 explosive_mixture 0 002 @ 03309675 n 0000 ~ 02853456 n 0000 | a mixture that is explosive 03310898 06 n 02 explosive_trace_detection 0 ETD 0 001 @ 04384144 n 0000 | a system for screening luggage in airports; an agent passes a swab around or inside luggage and then runs the swab through a machine that can detect trace amounts of explosives 03311152 06 n 02 export 0 exportation 0 004 @ 03080712 n 0000 + 02351405 v 0201 + 02351405 v 0101 ! 03569847 n 0101 | commodities (goods or services) sold to a foreign country 03311330 06 n 02 express 0 limited 0 003 @ 04025495 n 0000 + 00980890 a 0101 ! 03686268 n 0101 | public transport consisting of a fast train or bus that makes only a few scheduled stops; "he caught the express to New York" 03311555 06 n 08 expressway 0 freeway 0 motorway 0 pike 1 state_highway 0 superhighway 0 throughway 0 thruway 0 005 @ 03525144 n 0000 ~ 02761868 n 0000 ~ 02765513 n 0000 %p 02972782 n 0000 ~ 04508313 n 0000 | a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic 03311814 06 n 03 extension 2 telephone_extension 0 extension_phone 0 001 @ 04408223 n 0000 | an additional telephone set that is connected to the same telephone line 03311982 06 n 01 extension_cord 0 001 @ 03111549 n 0000 | an electric cord used to extend the length of a power cord 03312101 06 n 01 extension_ladder 0 002 @ 03637568 n 0000 ~ 02685553 n 0000 | a ladder whose length can be extended 03312219 06 n 02 exterior_door 0 outside_door 0 010 @ 03228735 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02771749 n 0000 %p 03227662 n 0000 %p 03227865 n 0000 ~ 03263821 n 0000 ~ 03404155 n 0000 %p 03526239 n 0000 %p 03888308 n 0000 ~ 04221602 n 0000 | a doorway that allows entrance to or exit from a building 03312518 06 n 01 external-combustion_engine 0 002 @ 03513107 n 0000 ~ 04316187 n 0000 | a heat engine in which ignition occurs outside the chamber (cylinder or turbine) in which heat is converted to mechanical energy 03312737 06 n 01 external_drive 0 001 @ 03247921 n 0000 | a drive with its own power supply and fan mounted outside the computer system enclosure and connected to the computer by a cable 03312926 06 n 02 extra 0 duplicate 1 002 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01739189 v 0201 | something additional of the same kind; "he always carried extras in case of an emergency" 03313097 06 n 01 extractor 0 003 @ 03579967 n 0000 + 01353852 v 0101 ~ 03386077 n 0000 | an instrument for extracting tight-fitting components 03313242 06 n 01 eye 0 004 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 03821676 n 0000 + 03137089 n 0102 + 03313798 n 0101 | a small hole or loop (as in a needle); "the thread wouldn't go through the eye" 03313426 06 n 01 eyebrow_pencil 0 001 @ 03719774 n 0000 | makeup provided by a cosmetic pencil that is used to darken the eyebrows 03313559 06 n 03 eyecup 0 eyebath 0 eye_cup 0 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a small vessel with a rim curved to fit the orbit of the eye; use to apply medicated or cleansing solution to the eyeball; "an eyecup is called an eyebath in Britain" 03313798 06 n 02 eyelet 0 eyehole 0 005 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 #p 03155743 n 0000 + 03313242 n 0101 | a small hole (usually round and finished around the edges) in cloth or leather for the passage of a cord or hook or bar 03314055 06 n 01 eyeliner 0 001 @ 03719774 n 0000 | makeup applied to emphasize the shape of the eyes 03314159 06 n 03 eye-lotion 0 eyewash 0 collyrium 0 001 @ 03696454 n 0000 | lotion consisting of a solution used as a cleanser for the eyes 03314301 06 n 02 eyepatch 0 patch 2 001 @ 03054011 n 0000 | a protective cloth covering for an injured eye 03314410 06 n 02 eyepiece 0 ocular 0 006 @ 03661810 n 0000 #p 03858208 n 0000 #p 02844544 n 0000 #p 03673155 n 0000 #p 04224030 n 0000 %p 04089998 n 0000 | combination of lenses at the viewing end of optical instruments 03314632 06 n 01 eyeshadow 0 001 @ 03719774 n 0000 | makeup consisting of a cosmetic substance used to darken the eyes 03314753 06 n 04 fabric 0 cloth 0 material 0 textile 0 178 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02668615 n 0000 ~ 02679882 n 0000 ~ 02686037 n 0000 ~ 02701332 n 0000 ~ 02779510 n 0000 ~ 02806156 n 0000 ~ 02812240 n 0000 ~ 02812376 n 0000 ~ 02831611 n 0000 ~ 02870741 n 0000 ~ 02881667 n 0000 ~ 02907052 n 0000 ~ 02907177 n 0000 ~ 02908128 n 0000 ~ 02913867 n 0000 ~ 02924579 n 0000 ~ 02943180 n 0000 ~ 02945602 n 0000 ~ 02945915 n 0000 ~ 02947711 n 0000 ~ 02948034 n 0000 ~ 02955545 n 0000 ~ 02957109 n 0000 ~ 02980789 n 0000 ~ 03001714 n 0000 ~ 03007237 n 0000 ~ 03008013 n 0000 ~ 03017504 n 0000 ~ 03020522 n 0000 ~ 03022958 n 0000 ~ 03023621 n 0000 ~ 03062624 n 0000 ~ 03063937 n 0000 ~ 03111373 n 0000 ~ 03119831 n 0000 ~ 03120051 n 0000 ~ 03135214 n 0000 ~ 03135844 n 0000 ~ 03137317 n 0000 ~ 03165406 n 0000 ~ 03179855 n 0000 ~ 03192974 n 0000 ~ 03193409 n 0000 ~ 03204042 n 0000 ~ 03222356 n 0000 ~ 03237826 n 0000 ~ 03257774 n 0000 ~ 03258499 n 0000 %p 03270390 n 0000 ~ 03272607 n 0000 ~ 03303805 n 0000 ~ 03322834 n 0000 ~ 03331740 n 0000 ~ 03336189 n 0000 ~ 03361828 n 0000 ~ 03362113 n 0000 ~ 03367485 n 0000 ~ 03391572 n 0000 ~ 03401833 n 0000 ~ 03413250 n 0000 ~ 03414207 n 0000 ~ 03440653 n 0000 ~ 03442651 n 0000 ~ 03466583 n 0000 ~ 03467042 n 0000 ~ 03480797 n 0000 %p 03518771 n 0000 ~ 03521429 n 0000 ~ 03534624 n 0000 ~ 03540827 n 0000 ~ 03543997 n 0000 ~ 03596500 n 0000 ~ 03596985 n 0000 ~ 03620509 n 0000 ~ 03620615 n 0000 ~ 03630646 n 0000 ~ 03636468 n 0000 ~ 03640621 n 0000 ~ 03658436 n 0000 ~ 03677847 n 0000 ~ 03680771 n 0000 ~ 03681106 n 0000 ~ 03683008 n 0000 ~ 03708614 n 0000 ~ 03709129 n 0000 ~ 03709401 n 0000 ~ 03729025 n 0000 ~ 03757562 n 0000 ~ 03784661 n 0000 ~ 03784779 n 0000 ~ 03786332 n 0000 ~ 03788462 n 0000 ~ 03790770 n 0000 ~ 03790894 n 0000 ~ 03795136 n 0000 ~ 03799813 n 0000 ~ 03807933 n 0000 ~ 03812444 n 0000 ~ 03825135 n 0000 ~ 03831213 n 0000 ~ 03842426 n 0000 ~ 03848958 n 0000 ~ 03851620 n 0000 ~ 03860734 n 0000 ~ 03883029 n 0000 ~ 03890891 n 0000 ~ 03920350 n 0000 ~ 03920950 n 0000 ~ 03923936 n 0000 ~ 03938946 n 0000 ~ 03945716 n 0000 ~ 03950109 n 0000 ~ 03954074 n 0000 ~ 03976904 n 0000 ~ 03985735 n 0000 ~ 03987344 n 0000 ~ 03989970 n 0000 ~ 04010232 n 0000 ~ 04040843 n 0000 ~ 04064044 n 0000 ~ 04082925 n 0000 ~ 04130322 n 0000 ~ 04130661 n 0000 ~ 04135793 n 0000 ~ 04139912 n 0000 ~ 04144438 n 0000 ~ 04145344 n 0000 ~ 04145481 n 0000 ~ 04160391 n 0000 ~ 04162686 n 0000 ~ 04174722 n 0000 ~ 04181087 n 0000 ~ 04190119 n 0000 ~ 04191359 n 0000 ~ 04191923 n 0000 ~ 04196325 n 0000 ~ 04205276 n 0000 ~ 04205496 n 0000 ~ 04226134 n 0000 ~ 04226491 n 0000 ~ 04274275 n 0000 ~ 04290922 n 0000 ~ 04306966 n 0000 ~ 04357536 n 0000 ~ 04358777 n 0000 ~ 04375927 n 0000 ~ 04390926 n 0000 ~ 04394618 n 0000 ~ 04398532 n 0000 ~ 04400642 n 0000 ~ 04402241 n 0000 ~ 04421611 n 0000 ~ 04439796 n 0000 ~ 04466845 n 0000 ~ 04509797 n 0000 ~ 04510450 n 0000 ~ 04521293 n 0000 ~ 04531889 n 0000 ~ 04532236 n 0000 ~ 04532333 n 0000 ~ 04532486 n 0000 ~ 04540889 n 0000 ~ 04546702 n 0000 ~ 04547080 n 0000 %s 04559236 n 0000 ~ 04560847 n 0000 ~ 04569020 n 0000 ~ 04575999 n 0000 ~ 04576127 n 0000 ~ 04585398 n 0000 ~ 04592742 n 0000 ~ 04602069 n 0000 %s 04606292 n 0000 ~ 04606562 n 0000 ~ 04612521 n 0000 ~ 04620372 n 0000 ~ 14616489 n 0000 | artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent"; "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"; "she measured off enough material for a dress" 03318278 06 n 03 facade 0 frontage 0 frontal 2 002 @ 03403382 n 0000 ~ 03404415 n 0000 | the face or front of a building 03318401 06 n 01 face 0 004 @ 04537471 n 0000 + 01273753 v 0101 ~ 03924095 n 0000 ~ 08676962 n 0000 | a vertical surface of a building or cliff 03318547 06 n 01 face 1 006 @ 03403382 n 0000 #p 04563183 n 0000 #p 03970276 n 0000 + 02142380 v 0101 ~ 03050642 n 0000 ~ 03191380 n 0000 | the side upon which the use of a thing depends (usually the most prominent surface of an object); "he dealt the cards face down" 03318818 06 n 01 face 2 004 @ 04369112 n 0000 #p 03506758 n 0000 #p 04045857 n 0000 #p 03451212 n 0000 | the striking or working surface of an implement 03318973 06 n 03 face_card 0 picture_card 0 court_card 0 004 @ 03970276 n 0000 ~ 03594280 n 0000 ~ 03623428 n 0000 ~ 04039901 n 0000 | one of the twelve cards in a deck bearing a picture of a face 03319172 06 n 01 face_guard 0 002 @ 03319323 n 0000 #p 03383897 n 0000 | face mask consisting of a strong wire mesh on the front of football helmets 03319323 06 n 01 face_mask 0 005 @ 03730526 n 0000 ~ 02986644 n 0000 ~ 03319172 n 0000 ~ 03332498 n 0000 ~ 04236878 n 0000 | mask that provides a protective covering for the face in such sports as baseball or football or hockey 03319553 06 n 01 faceplate 0 002 @ 04020673 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | a protective covering for the front of a machine or device (as a door lock or computer component) 03319725 06 n 01 face_powder 0 002 @ 04000366 n 0000 @ 03719774 n 0000 | cosmetic powder for the face 03319829 06 n 01 face_veil 0 002 @ 03507475 n 0000 ~ 03831579 n 0000 | a piece of more-or-less transparent material that covers the face 03319968 06 n 02 facility 0 installation 0 024 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01572936 v 0201 ~ 02690851 n 0000 ~ 02736080 n 0000 ~ 02755316 n 0000 ~ 02773446 n 0000 ~ 02939404 n 0000 ~ 03081962 n 0000 ~ 03124441 n 0000 ~ 03182015 n 0000 ~ 03248204 n 0000 ~ 03391266 n 0000 ~ 03430866 n 0000 ~ 03750637 n 0000 ~ 03768668 n 0000 ~ 04003385 n 0000 ~ 04060330 n 0000 ~ 04072244 n 0000 ~ 04185958 n 0000 ~ 04270724 n 0000 ~ 04313218 n 0000 ~ 04480667 n 0000 ~ 04524169 n 0000 ~ 04569944 n 0000 | a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry; "the assembly plant is an enormous facility" 03320589 06 n 02 facing 0 cladding 0 003 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 01273753 v 0101 ~ 04092985 n 0000 | a protective covering that protects the outside of a building 03320750 06 n 01 facing 1 004 @ 03679093 n 0000 #p 03072185 n 0000 #p 03150509 n 0000 + 01274500 v 0101 | a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening 03320935 06 n 02 facing 2 veneer 0 002 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 01273753 v 0101 | an ornamental coating to a building 03321050 06 n 03 facsimile 0 facsimile_machine 0 fax 0 003 @ 03262289 n 0000 + 01009703 v 0301 + 01009703 v 0103 | duplicator that transmits the copy by wire or radio 03321219 06 n 02 facsimile 1 autotype 0 003 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 02663761 a 0201 + 01009703 v 0103 | an exact copy or reproduction 03321351 06 n 04 factory 0 mill 1 manufacturing_plant 0 manufactory 0 017 @ 03963198 n 0000 ~ 02753174 n 0000 ~ 02764701 n 0000 ~ 02953454 n 0000 ~ 03016551 n 0000 -c 03053051 n 0000 -c 03105548 n 0000 ~ 03392499 n 0000 ~ 03702341 n 0000 ~ 03893209 n 0000 %p 04014761 n 0000 %p 04210557 n 0000 ~ 04307496 n 0000 ~ 04318733 n 0000 ~ 04377687 n 0000 ~ 04424496 n 0000 -c 15142751 n 0000 | a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing 03321818 06 n 01 factory_ship 0 001 @ 04581757 n 0000 | a whaling ship equipped to process whale products at sea 03321933 06 n 01 factory_whistle 0 001 @ 04586718 n 0000 | a whistle at a factory that is sounded to announce times for starting or stopping work 03322081 06 n 01 fag_end 0 001 @ 03291294 n 0000 | the frayed end of a length of cloth or rope 03322178 06 n 02 fagot 0 faggot 0 001 @ 02922798 n 0000 | a bundle of sticks and branches bound together 03322285 06 n 02 fagoting 0 faggoting 0 002 @ 03287844 n 0000 %p 03322455 n 0000 | embroidery in which groups of parallel threads are tied together with fagot stitches 03322455 06 n 02 fagot_stitch 0 faggot_stitch 0 002 @ 04187375 n 0000 #p 03322285 n 0000 | the stitch that ties a group of parallel threads together in fagoting 03322618 06 n 01 Fahrenheit_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer calibrated in degrees Fahrenheit 03322733 06 n 01 faience 0 001 @ 03267222 n 0000 | glazed earthenware decorated with opaque colors 03322834 06 n 01 faille 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a ribbed woven fabric of silk or rayon or cotton 03322935 06 n 01 fail-safe 0 001 @ 03743963 n 0000 | a mechanism capable of returning to a safe state in case there is a failure or malfunction 03323081 06 n 01 fairlead 0 002 @ 04026692 n 0000 ~ 04256692 n 0000 | a pulley-block used to guide a rope forming part of a ship's rigging to avoid chafing 03323239 06 n 01 fairy_light 0 002 @ 03670692 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a small colored light used for decoration (especially at Christmas) 03323383 06 n 03 fake 0 sham 0 postiche 1 009 @ 03567306 n 0000 + 01120599 a 0207 + 00839722 v 0202 + 01577631 a 0101 + 00841205 v 0104 + 02583006 v 0103 + 01657814 v 0102 ~ 03323652 n 0000 ~ 03997679 n 0000 | something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be 03323652 06 n 01 fake_book 0 001 @ 03323383 n 0000 | a fake in the form of an imitation book; used to fill bookcases of people who wish to appear scholarly 03323810 06 n 01 falchion 0 001 @ 04380981 n 0000 | a short broad slightly convex medieval sword with a sharp point 03323928 06 n 02 fallboard 0 fall-board 0 002 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 03934354 n 0000 | the hinged protective covering that protects the keyboard of a piano when it is not being played 03324112 06 n 01 fallout_shelter 0 001 @ 04198638 n 0000 | a shelter to protect occupants from the fallout from an atomic bomb 03324241 06 n 01 false_bottom 0 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a horizontal structure that partitions a ship or box (especially one built close to the actual bottom) 03324402 06 n 01 false_face 0 002 @ 03730361 n 0000 #p 03325464 n 0000 | a mask worn as part of a masquerade costume 03324521 06 n 01 false_teeth 0 001 @ 03181052 n 0000 | a removable denture 03324598 06 n 01 falsie 0 001 @ 03878742 n 0000 | padding that is worn inside a brassiere 03324690 06 n 01 family_room 0 002 @ 04072576 n 0000 #p 03264208 n 0000 | a recreation room in a private house 03324803 06 n 02 famotidine 0 Pepcid 0 002 @ 03527402 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a histamine blocker (trade name Pepcid) used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis and esophageal reflux 03324991 06 n 01 fan 0 006 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 03107779 n 0000 + 01889573 v 0101 ~ 03276485 n 0000 ~ 03308162 n 0000 ~ 04031070 n 0000 | a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces 03325207 06 n 01 fan_belt 0 002 @ 02831067 n 0000 #p 03107779 n 0000 | a belt driven by the crankshaft that drives a fan that pulls air through the radiator 03325366 06 n 01 fan_blade 0 002 @ 02851761 n 0000 #p 03276485 n 0000 | blade of a rotating fan 03325464 06 n 03 fancy_dress 0 masquerade 0 masquerade_costume 0 005 @ 03118308 n 0000 @ 03211439 n 0000 + 02152392 v 0201 %p 03225908 n 0000 %p 03324402 n 0000 | a costume worn as a disguise at a masquerade party 03325680 06 n 01 fancy_goods 0 002 @ 03080712 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | goods that are chiefly ornamental 03325790 06 n 01 fanion 0 001 @ 03359749 n 0000 | a small flag used by surveyors or soldiers to mark a position 03325904 06 n 01 fanlight 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a semicircular window over a door or window; usually has sash bars like the ribs of a fan 03326048 06 n 07 fanjet 0 fan-jet 0 fanjet_engine 0 turbojet 0 turbojet_engine 0 turbofan 0 turbofan_engine 0 005 @ 03601478 n 0000 #p 03326364 n 0000 #p 04018858 n 0000 %p 02686412 n 0000 %p 03431484 n 0000 | a jet engine in which a fan driven by a turbine provides extra air to the burner and gives extra thrust 03326364 06 n 04 fanjet 1 fan-jet 1 turbofan 1 turbojet 1 002 @ 03601053 n 0000 %p 03326048 n 0000 | an airplane propelled by a fanjet engine 03326508 06 n 02 fanny_pack 0 butt_pack 0 001 @ 04551736 n 0000 | a waist pack worn with the pouch in back 03326617 06 n 01 fantail 0 002 @ 03869894 n 0000 #p 02686551 n 0000 | an overhang consisting of the fan-shaped part of the deck extending aft of the sternpost of a ship 03326788 06 n 01 fan_tracery 0 002 @ 04470376 n 0000 #p 03326899 n 0000 | the carved tracery on fan vaulting 03326899 06 n 01 fan_vaulting 0 002 @ 04531288 n 0000 %p 03326788 n 0000 | an elaborate system of vaulting in which the ribs diverge like fans 03327044 06 n 01 farm 0 018 @ 04609402 n 0000 + 02425332 v 0101 + 01743695 v 0103 ~ 03020165 n 0000 ~ 03138666 n 0000 ~ 03164201 n 0000 %p 03327781 n 0000 ~ 03328041 n 0000 %p 03328156 n 0000 ~ 03458106 n 0000 ~ 03533941 n 0000 ~ 03941510 n 0000 ~ 04059554 n 0000 ~ 04185845 n 0000 ~ 04195107 n 0000 ~ 04350997 n 0000 ~ 04497909 n 0000 ~ 04543333 n 0000 | workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit; "it takes several people to work the farm" 03327515 06 n 01 farm_building 0 004 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02796518 n 0000 ~ 03020043 n 0000 ~ 04302017 n 0000 | a building on a farm 03327649 06 n 03 farmer's_market 0 green_market 0 greenmarket 0 001 @ 03853343 n 0000 | an open-air marketplace for farm products 03327781 06 n 01 farmhouse 0 002 @ 03549540 n 0000 #p 03327044 n 0000 | house for a farmer and family 03327885 06 n 01 farm_machine 0 005 @ 03705309 n 0000 ~ 03151512 n 0000 ~ 03502017 n 0000 ~ 03505843 n 0000 ~ 04435326 n 0000 | a machine used in farming 03328041 06 n 03 farmplace 0 farm-place 0 farmstead 0 001 @ 03327044 n 0000 | a farm together with its buildings 03328156 06 n 01 farmyard 0 002 @ 04617860 n 0000 #p 03327044 n 0000 | an area adjacent to farm buildings 03328264 06 n 01 farthingale 0 001 @ 03539609 n 0000 | a hoop worn beneath a skirt to extend it horizontally; worn by European women in the 16th and 17th centuries 03328430 06 n 01 fashion_plate 0 001 @ 03966958 n 0000 | a plate illustrating the latest fashion in dress 03328538 06 n 01 fashion 0 001 @ 03098030 n 0000 | consumer goods (especially clothing) in the current mode 03328648 06 n 04 fastener 0 fastening 0 holdfast 0 fixing 0 037 @ 04088956 n 0000 + 01359453 v 0302 + 01346574 v 0201 + 01343121 v 0101 + 01346574 v 0101 ~ 02830204 n 0000 ~ 02913678 n 0000 ~ 02931992 n 0000 ~ 02964126 n 0000 ~ 02986054 n 0000 ~ 03042266 n 0000 ~ 03045099 n 0000 ~ 03046814 n 0000 ~ 03047943 n 0000 ~ 03055234 n 0000 ~ 03116891 n 0000 ~ 03119490 n 0000 ~ 03137089 n 0000 ~ 03233947 n 0000 ~ 03343088 n 0000 ~ 03538572 n 0000 ~ 03632523 n 0000 ~ 03649387 n 0000 ~ 03679297 n 0000 ~ 03687813 n 0000 ~ 03688932 n 0000 ~ 03810284 n 0000 ~ 03841971 n 0000 ~ 03892882 n 0000 ~ 03946532 n 0000 ~ 04160812 n 0000 ~ 04166415 n 0000 ~ 04167097 n 0000 ~ 04245427 n 0000 ~ 04255319 n 0000 ~ 04452461 n 0000 ~ 04452744 n 0000 | restraint that attaches to something or holds something in place 03329447 06 n 01 fast_lane 0 002 @ 04473621 n 0000 ! 04251280 n 0101 | the traffic lane for vehicles that are moving rapidly 03329574 06 n 01 fast_reactor 0 002 @ 03839580 n 0000 ! 04427159 n 0101 | nuclear reactor in which nuclear fissions are caused by fast neutrons because little or no moderator is used 03329759 06 n 01 fat_farm 0 001 @ 03511514 n 0000 | a health spa that specializes in helping people lose weight 03329873 06 n 01 fatigues 0 003 @ 03769503 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | military uniform worn by military personnel when doing menial labor 03330033 06 n 02 faucet 1 spigot 0 005 @ 04079305 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 03781169 n 0000 ~ 04334820 n 0000 ~ 04566737 n 0000 | a regulator for controlling the flow of a liquid from a reservoir 03330233 06 n 01 fauld 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | a piece of armor plate below the breastplate 03330348 06 n 01 fauteuil 0 001 @ 02741540 n 0000 | an upholstered armchair 03330426 06 n 02 feather_bed 0 featherbed 0 001 @ 03736655 n 0000 | a mattress stuffed with feathers 03330529 06 n 02 feather_boa 0 boa 0 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a long thin fluffy scarf of feathers or fur 03330636 06 n 01 featheredge 0 001 @ 03269047 n 0000 | a thin tapering edge 03330714 06 n 01 feature 0 003 @ 03754377 n 0000 + 02637740 v 0102 ~ 03239498 n 0000 | an article of merchandise that is displayed or advertised more than other articles 03330886 06 n 05 fedora 0 felt_hat 0 homburg 0 Stetson 0 trilby 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a hat made of felt with a creased crown 03331018 06 n 02 feedback_circuit 0 feedback_loop 0 002 @ 03037347 n 0000 ~ 03102186 n 0000 | a circuit that feeds back some of the output to the input of a system 03331184 06 n 01 feeder_line 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | a branching path off of a main transportation line (especially an airline) 03331316 06 n 01 feedlot 0 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building where livestock are fattened for market 03331420 06 n 02 fell 0 felled_seam 0 002 @ 04167433 n 0000 + 01333919 v 0101 | seam made by turning under or folding together and stitching the seamed materials to avoid rough edges 03331605 06 n 02 felloe 0 felly 0 002 @ 04099417 n 0000 #p 04582285 n 0000 | rim (or part of the rim) into which spokes are inserted 03331740 06 n 01 felt 0 004 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 00566669 v 0101 + 01319615 v 0101 + 01465841 v 0101 | a fabric made of compressed matted animal fibers 03331893 06 n 04 felt-tip_pen 0 felt-tipped_pen 0 felt_tip 0 Magic_Marker 0 002 @ 03913116 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 | a pen with a writing tip made of felt (trade name Magic Marker) 03332078 06 n 01 felucca 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a fast narrow sailing ship of the Mediterranean 03332179 06 n 02 fence 0 fencing 0 013 @ 02799782 n 0000 #p 08532013 n 0000 + 01591055 v 0201 + 01591055 v 0101 + 01133033 v 0103 ~ 02774552 n 0000 ~ 03003738 n 0000 ~ 03516319 n 0000 ~ 03936551 n 0000 ~ 04054067 n 0000 ~ 04333685 n 0000 ~ 04554878 n 0000 ~ 04578972 n 0000 | a barrier that serves to enclose an area 03332498 06 n 02 fencing_mask 0 fencer's_mask 0 001 @ 03319323 n 0000 | a face mask made of fine mesh that is worn over a fencer's face 03332636 06 n 01 fencing_sword 0 004 @ 04380981 n 0000 ~ 03297386 n 0000 ~ 03380421 n 0000 ~ 04128605 n 0000 | a sword used in the sport of fencing 03332786 06 n 02 fender 1 wing 2 004 @ 02799782 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 + 01118334 v 0103 ~ 03802127 n 0000 | a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud; "in Britain they call a fender a wing" 03333021 06 n 01 fender 2 002 @ 03469399 n 0000 + 01118334 v 0103 | a low metal guard to confine falling coals to a hearth 03333146 06 n 04 fender 3 buffer 2 cowcatcher 0 pilot 1 003 @ 03396616 n 0000 #p 03690149 n 0000 + 01118334 v 0103 | an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track 03333337 06 n 03 fenoprofen 0 fenoprofen_calcium 0 Nalfon 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 %s 14886904 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Nalfon) used in the treatment of arthritis and other painful inflammatory disorders 03333595 06 n 02 Fentanyl 0 Sublimaze 0 002 @ 03856266 n 0000 @ 02710542 n 0000 | trade names of a narcotic analgesic that can be inhaled and that acts on the central nervous system and may become addictive; used as a veterinary anesthetic and with other drugs before, during, and after surgery; also used as a nonlethal gas to incapacitate people in hostage situations; also abused as a recreational drug 03334003 06 n 01 Feosol 0 001 @ 03252323 n 0000 | trade name of a drug rich in iron; used to treat some kinds of anemia 03334125 06 n 01 Fergon 0 001 @ 03252323 n 0000 | trade name of a drug rich in iron; used to treat some types of anemia 03334247 06 n 01 Ferris_wheel 0 002 @ 04118049 n 0000 @ 04095909 n 0000 | a vertical rotating mechanism consisting of a large wheel with suspended seats that remain upright as the wheel rotates; provides a ride at an amusement park 03334481 06 n 02 ferrule 0 collet 1 001 @ 02958501 n 0000 | a metal cap or band placed on a wooden pole to prevent splitting 03334608 06 n 02 ferry 0 ferryboat 0 004 @ 02861626 n 0000 + 01953294 v 0101 + 01953077 v 0101 ~ 02967747 n 0000 | a boat that transports people or vehicles across a body of water and operates on a regular schedule 03334825 06 n 01 fertility_drug 0 002 @ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 03052079 n 0000 | a drug used to increase a woman's fertility 03334947 06 n 01 ferule 0 001 @ 04379258 n 0000 | a switch (a stick or cane or flat paddle) used to punish children 03335065 06 n 02 fesse 0 fess 0 002 @ 03859254 n 0000 ;c 05809602 n 0000 | (heraldry) an ordinary consisting of a broad horizontal band across a shield 03335219 06 n 02 festoon 0 festoonery 0 003 @ 03373354 n 0000 + 01684162 v 0201 + 01684162 v 0101 | flower chains suspended in curves between points as a decoration 03335386 06 n 01 festoon 1 002 @ 03287312 n 0000 + 01684162 v 0101 | an embellishment consisting of a decorative representation of a string of flowers suspended between two points; used on pottery or in architectural work 03335610 06 n 01 festoon 2 001 @ 03155743 n 0000 | a curtain of fabric draped and bound at intervals to form graceful curves 03335737 06 n 02 fetoscope 0 foetoscope 0 001 @ 04324313 n 0000 | a stethoscope placed on the pregnant woman's abdomen to listen for the fetal heartbeat 03335892 06 n 02 fetter 0 hobble 0 003 @ 04188289 n 0000 + 01292236 v 0202 + 01290655 v 0101 | a shackle for the ankles or feet 03336022 06 n 02 fez 0 tarboosh 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a felt cap (usually red) for a man; shaped like a flat-topped cone with a tassel that hangs from the crown 03336189 06 n 03 fiber 1 fibre 1 vulcanized_fiber 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth 03336335 06 n 03 fiberboard 0 fibreboard 0 particle_board 0 002 @ 04555277 n 0000 ~ 03730997 n 0000 | wallboard composed of wood chips or shavings bonded together with resin and compressed into rigid sheets 03336544 06 n 02 fiber_optic_cable 0 fibre_optic_cable 0 003 @ 02937552 n 0000 #p 03336765 n 0000 %p 03857551 n 0000 | a cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light 03336765 06 n 03 fiber-optic_transmission_system 0 fibre-optic_transmission_system 0 FOTS 0 002 @ 03081962 n 0000 %p 03336544 n 0000 | a communication system using fiber optic cables 03336950 06 n 01 fiberscope 0 002 @ 03745184 n 0000 %p 03857551 n 0000 | a flexible medical instrument involving fiber optics that is used to examine internal organs 03337118 06 n 01 fichu 0 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a lightweight triangular scarf worn by a woman 03337216 06 n 02 fiddlestick 0 violin_bow 0 002 @ 02882759 n 0000 #p 04544161 n 0000 | a bow used in playing the violin 03337338 06 n 02 field_artillery 0 field_gun 0 001 @ 02749370 n 0000 | movable artillery (other than antiaircraft) used by armies in the field (especially for direct support of front-line troops) 03337536 06 n 02 field_coil 0 field_winding 0 001 @ 03069712 n 0000 | the electric coil around a field magnet that produces the magneto motive force to set up the flux in an electric machine 03337729 06 n 02 field-effect_transistor 0 FET 0 001 @ 04478867 n 0000 | a transistor in which most current flows in a channel whose effective resistance can be controlled by a transverse electric field 03337934 06 n 01 field-emission_microscope 0 001 @ 03284419 n 0000 | electron microscope used to observe the surface structure of a solid 03338074 06 n 03 field_glass 0 glass 3 spyglass 0 002 @ 04077319 n 0000 + 02157120 v 0201 | a small refracting telescope 03338197 06 n 01 field_hockey_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | ball used in playing field hockey 03338294 06 n 01 field_hospital 0 002 @ 03768517 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a temporary military hospital near the battle lines 03338425 06 n 01 field_house 0 002 @ 02755316 n 0000 #p 04303019 n 0000 | an athletic facility where athletes prepare for sport 03338555 06 n 02 field_house 1 sports_arena 0 001 @ 03550330 n 0000 | a building for indoor sports 03338656 06 n 01 field_lens 0 001 @ 03661810 n 0000 | the lens that is farthest from the eye in an optical device with more than one lens 03338796 06 n 01 field_magnet 0 003 @ 03710918 n 0000 #p 03277972 n 0000 #p 03265207 n 0000 | a magnet that provides a magnetic field in a dynamo or electric motor 03338962 06 n 04 field-sequential_color_television 0 field-sequential_color_TV 0 field-sequential_color_television_system 0 field-sequential_color_TV_system 0 001 @ 03076205 n 0000 | an early form of color TV in which successive fields are scanned in three primary colors 03339236 06 n 01 field_tent 0 001 @ 02957599 n 0000 | a canvas tent for use in the field 03339327 06 n 01 fieldwork 0 001 @ 03390403 n 0000 | a temporary fortification built by troops in the field 03339437 06 n 01 fife 0 001 @ 03376875 n 0000 | a small high-pitched flute similar to a piccolo; has a shrill tone and is used chiefly to accompany drums in a marching band 03339612 06 n 01 fife_rail 0 001 @ 04054513 n 0000 | the railing surrounding the mast of a sailing vessel 03339720 06 n 01 fifth_wheel 0 001 @ 02820166 n 0000 | a steering bearing that enables the front axle of a horse-drawn wagon to rotate 03339857 06 n 02 fifth_wheel 1 spare 0 001 @ 02977462 n 0000 | an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle 03339975 06 n 03 fighter 0 fighter_aircraft 0 attack_aircraft 0 008 @ 02694015 n 0000 @ 04559634 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01093838 v 0101 + 01092746 v 0102 ~ 03582841 n 0000 ~ 03613287 n 0000 ~ 04315535 n 0000 | a high-speed military or naval airplane designed to destroy enemy aircraft in the air 03340278 06 n 01 fighting_chair 0 001 @ 03005231 n 0000 | a fixed chair from which a saltwater angler can fight a hooked fish 03340406 06 n 01 fig_leaf 0 001 @ 03127399 n 0000 | a covering consisting of anything intended to conceal something regarded as shameful 03340545 06 n 01 figure 0 007 @ 03782816 n 0000 ~ 03260351 n 0000 ~ 03341015 n 0000 ~ 03341404 n 0000 ~ 04031744 n 0000 ~ 04259093 n 0000 ~i 04493974 n 0000 | a model of a bodily form (especially of a person); "he made a figure of Santa Claus" 03340791 06 n 02 figure_eight 0 figure_of_eight 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot having the shape of the numeral 8; tied in a rope that has been passed through a hole or pulley and that prevents the rope from coming loose 03341015 06 n 01 figurehead 0 001 @ 03340545 n 0000 | figure on the bow of some sailing vessels 03341113 06 n 02 figure_loom 0 figured-fabric_loom 0 001 @ 03694483 n 0000 | a loom for weaving figured fabrics 03341227 06 n 01 figure_skate 0 001 @ 03563584 n 0000 | an ice skate worn for figure skating; has a slightly curved blade and a row of jagged points at the front of the blade 03341404 06 n 02 figurine 0 statuette 0 002 @ 03340545 n 0000 + 04313985 n 0201 | a small carved or molded figure 03341520 06 n 01 filament 1 002 @ 04601816 n 0000 #p 03671250 n 0000 | a thin wire (usually tungsten) that is heated white hot by the passage of an electric current 03341687 06 n 01 filature 0 001 @ 02863755 n 0000 | a bobbin used in spinning silk into thread 03341784 06 n 01 file 0 009 @ 03494245 n 0000 ~ 02859642 n 0000 ~ 03365955 n 0000 %p 03480019 n 0000 ~ 03810820 n 0000 ~ 04061782 n 0000 ~ 04063185 n 0000 ~ 04121395 n 0000 ~ 04400388 n 0000 | a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces; used for smoothing wood or metal 03342085 06 n 03 file 1 file_cabinet 0 filing_cabinet 0 006 @ 03847676 n 0000 + 00871595 v 0103 + 01003688 v 0101 + 01003902 v 0101 ~ 02966738 n 0000 ~ 04536976 n 0000 | office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order 03342328 06 n 01 file_folder 0 001 @ 03381125 n 0000 | folder that holds papers together in a filing cabinet 03342439 06 n 01 file_server 0 004 @ 03201008 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 03175125 n 0000 ~ 03833370 n 0000 | (computer science) a digital computer that provides workstations on a network with controlled access to shared resources 03342672 06 n 01 filet 0 002 @ 03636468 n 0000 + 01682852 v 0102 | lace having a square mesh 03342767 06 n 03 filigree 0 filagree 0 fillagree 0 002 @ 03287312 n 0000 + 01761715 v 0101 | delicate and intricate ornamentation (usually in gold or silver or other fine twisted wire) 03342954 06 n 01 filler 0 003 @ 04449965 n 0000 #p 03034020 n 0000 + 00453467 v 0101 | the tobacco used to form the core of a cigar 03343088 06 n 02 fillet 1 stopping 0 001 @ 03328648 n 0000 | fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members 03343232 06 n 01 filling 1 004 @ 03180270 n 0000 ;c 06056961 n 0000 + 00262419 v 0101 ~ 03577782 n 0000 | (dentistry) a dental appliance consisting of any of various substances (as metal or plastic) inserted into a prepared cavity in a tooth; "when he yawned I could see the gold fillings in his teeth"; "an informal British term for `filling' is `stopping'" 03343593 06 n 01 film 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 04164764 n 0000 ~ 04244760 n 0000 ~ 04261315 n 0000 | a thin coating or layer; "the table was covered with a film of dust" 03343766 06 n 02 film 1 photographic_film 0 016 @ 03932650 n 0000 + 01715824 v 0101 + 01004785 v 0101 ~ 03383439 n 0000 ~ 03764961 n 0000 ~ 03794933 n 0000 ~ 03822731 n 0000 ~ 03862546 n 0000 ~ 03887101 n 0000 ~ 03993867 n 0000 ~ 04074770 n 0000 ~ 04108469 n 0000 ~ 04109966 n 0000 ~ 04180233 n 0000 ~ 04616888 n 0000 ~ 06633830 n 0000 | photographic material consisting of a base of celluloid covered with a photographic emulsion; used to make negatives or transparencies 03344241 06 n 02 film 2 plastic_film 0 005 @ 04195686 n 0000 @ 04613084 n 0000 + 02422186 a 0102 ~ 03982626 n 0000 ~ 04217658 n 0000 | a thin sheet of (usually plastic and usually transparent) material used to wrap or cover things 03344474 06 n 01 film_advance 0 001 @ 03743963 n 0000 | a mechanism for advancing film in a camera or projector 03344588 06 n 01 filter 0 015 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01461293 v 0101 + 01461293 v 0102 ~ 02691132 n 0000 ~ 02775287 n 0000 ~ 03067202 n 0000 ~ 03237246 n 0000 ~ 03345128 n 0000 ~ 03405887 n 0000 ~ 03672386 n 0000 ~ 03849075 n 0000 ~ 04339381 n 0000 ~ 04566906 n 0000 ~ 14846022 n 0000 ~ 14867465 n 0000 | device that removes something from whatever passes through it 03344954 06 n 01 filter 1 003 @ 03274312 n 0000 ~ 03524389 n 0000 ~ 03699522 n 0000 | an electrical device that alters the frequency spectrum of signals passing through it 03345128 06 n 01 filter_bed 0 001 @ 03344588 n 0000 | filter consisting of a layer of sand or gravel for filtering water 03345251 06 n 01 filter_tip 0 002 @ 02691132 n 0000 #p 03345408 n 0000 | an air filter on the end of a cigarette; contains material that filters the smoke 03345408 06 n 01 filter-tipped_cigarette 0 002 @ 03034648 n 0000 %p 03345251 n 0000 | a cigarette with a filter tip 03345526 06 n 01 fin 0 003 @ 04301350 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ~ 04528079 n 0000 | a stabilizer on a ship that resembles the fin of a fish 03345668 06 n 03 finder 0 viewfinder 0 view_finder 0 004 @ 03856861 n 0000 #p 02946154 n 0000 #p 04410773 n 0000 #p 03475510 n 0000 | optical device that helps a user to find the target of interest 03345868 06 n 01 finery 0 002 @ 02759103 n 0000 ~ 04362193 n 0000 | elaborate or showy attire and accessories 03345980 06 n 02 fine-tooth_comb 0 fine-toothed_comb 0 001 @ 03078859 n 0000 | a comb with teeth set close together 03346098 06 n 01 finger 0 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 #p 03446036 n 0000 | one of the parts of a glove that provides covering for a finger or thumb 03346242 06 n 01 fingerboard 0 006 @ 04346716 n 0000 #p 02883788 n 0000 #p 03472449 n 0000 #p 02790645 n 0000 #p 03703694 n 0000 #p 03722505 n 0000 | a narrow strip of wood on the neck of some stringed instruments (violin or cello or guitar etc) where the strings are held against the wood with the fingers 03346551 06 n 01 finger_bowl 0 001 @ 02884182 n 0000 | small bowl for rinsing the fingers at table 03346652 06 n 01 finger_hole 0 004 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 02885542 n 0000 #p 03191502 n 0000 ~ 04438159 n 0000 | a hole for inserting a finger 03346795 06 n 01 finger_hole 1 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 04605909 n 0000 | one of a series of holes in a woodwind instrument; pitch changes when a finger covers it 03346960 06 n 02 finger_paint 0 fingerpaint 0 001 @ 03880896 n 0000 | paint that has the consistency of jelly 03347072 06 n 01 finger-painting 0 002 @ 03882197 n 0000 + 01684943 v 0101 | a painting produced by spreading paint with the fingers 03347207 06 n 03 finger_plate 0 escutcheon 2 scutcheon 2 001 @ 04020673 n 0000 | a flat protective covering (on a door or wall etc) to prevent soiling by dirty fingers 03347377 06 n 02 fingerstall 0 cot 2 001 @ 04194104 n 0000 | a sheath worn to protect a finger 03347474 06 n 01 finial 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | an ornament at the top of a spire or gable; usually a foliated fleur-de-lis 03347602 06 n 02 finish_coat 0 finishing_coat 0 002 @ 03062092 n 0000 @ 15016854 n 0000 | the final coating of (eg., paint, plaster, varnish, etc.); "we can't paint until they put on the finishing coat" 03347807 06 n 01 finisher 0 001 @ 04043919 n 0000 | a race car that finishes a race 03347893 06 n 01 fin_keel 0 003 @ 03966230 n 0000 #p 03614755 n 0000 ~ 02997543 n 0000 | a metal plate projecting from the keel of a shallow vessel to give it greater lateral stability 03348080 06 n 01 fipple 0 001 @ 03974274 n 0000 | a wooden plug forming a flue pipe (as the mouthpiece of a recorder) 03348200 06 n 04 fipple_flute 0 fipple_pipe 0 recorder 0 vertical_flute 0 003 @ 03951891 n 0000 ~ 03360314 n 0000 ~ 03918337 n 0000 | a tubular wind instrument with 8 finger holes and a fipple mouthpiece 03348406 06 n 01 fire 0 003 @ 03351301 n 0000 + 00379335 v 0102 ~ 03105953 n 0000 | a fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning; "they sat by the fire and talked" 03348583 06 n 02 fire_alarm 0 smoke_alarm 0 001 @ 02697285 n 0000 | an alarm that is tripped off by fire or smoke 03348699 06 n 03 firearm 0 piece 3 small-arm 0 013 @ 03472916 n 0000 ~ 02762968 n 0000 %p 03353866 n 0000 %p 03688667 n 0000 ~ 03808656 n 0000 ~ 03954735 n 0000 ~ 04083396 n 0000 ~ 04097375 n 0000 ~ 04100869 n 0000 ~ 04213423 n 0000 %p 04224030 n 0000 ~ 04254672 n 0000 ~ 04510146 n 0000 | a portable gun; "he wore his firearm in a shoulder holster" 03349051 06 n 01 firebase 0 001 @ 02801449 n 0000 | an artillery base to support advancing troops 03349151 06 n 01 fire_bell 0 001 @ 02827590 n 0000 | a bell rung to give a fire alarm 03349239 06 n 01 fireboat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a boat equipped to fight fires on ships or along a waterfront 03349355 06 n 01 firebox 0 002 @ 03409359 n 0000 #p 04317156 n 0000 | a furnace (as on a steam locomotive) in which fuel is burned 03349488 06 n 01 firebrick 0 002 @ 02901103 n 0000 %s 14838013 n 0000 | brick made of fire clay; used for lining e.g. furnaces and chimneys 03349630 06 n 01 fire_control_radar 0 002 @ 03817922 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | naval radar that controls the delivery of fire on a military target 03349781 06 n 01 fire_control_system 0 002 @ 03818464 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | naval weaponry consisting of a system for controlling the delivery of fire on a military target 03349961 06 n 03 firecracker 0 cracker 1 banger 0 006 @ 03353300 n 0000 + 02192139 v 0301 + 02187470 v 0201 ~ 02954526 n 0000 ~ 03017858 n 0000 ~ 04588548 n 0000 | firework consisting of a small explosive charge and fuse in a heavy paper casing 03350208 06 n 01 fire_door 0 001 @ 03226423 n 0000 | a fire-resistant door that can be closed to stop the spread of a fire 03350333 06 n 02 fire_engine 0 fire_truck 0 002 @ 04497386 n 0000 ~ 03638143 n 0000 | any of various large trucks that carry firemen and equipment to the site of a fire 03350504 06 n 02 fire_escape 0 emergency_exit 0 001 @ 04305446 n 0000 | a stairway (often on the outside of a building) that permits exit in the case of fire or other emergency 03350683 06 n 03 fire_extinguisher 0 extinguisher 0 asphyxiator 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02767855 v 0203 | a manually operated device for extinguishing small fires 03350850 06 n 01 fire_hose 0 001 @ 03545055 n 0000 | a large hose that carries water from a fire hydrant to the site of the fire 03350981 06 n 01 fire_iron 0 005 @ 03569147 n 0000 #p 03351301 n 0000 ~ 03352318 n 0000 ~ 03982284 n 0000 ~ 04215494 n 0000 | metal fireside implements 03351135 06 n 02 fireman's_ax 0 fireman's_axe 0 001 @ 02767049 n 0000 | an ax that has a long handle and a head with one cutting edge and a point on the other side 03351301 06 n 03 fireplace 1 hearth 1 open_fireplace 0 008 @ 04069081 n 0000 #p 03021082 n 0000 ~ 03348406 n 0000 %p 03350981 n 0000 %p 03512385 n 0000 %p 03512698 n 0000 %p 03724882 n 0000 %p 04564397 n 0000 | an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built; "the fireplace was so large you could walk inside it"; "he laid a fire in the hearth and lit it"; "the hearth was black with the charcoal of many fires" 03351744 06 n 03 fireplug 0 fire_hydrant 0 plug 1 001 @ 03556096 n 0000 | an upright hydrant for drawing water to use in fighting a fire 03351883 06 n 02 fire_screen 0 fireguard 0 001 @ 04158646 n 0000 | a metal screen before an open fire for protection (especially against flying sparks) 03352037 06 n 01 fire_ship 0 001 @ 04572661 n 0000 | a weapon consisting of a ship carrying explosives that is set adrift to destroy enemy ships 03352184 06 n 02 fire_station 0 firehouse 0 002 @ 04313218 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 | a station housing fire apparatus and firemen 03352318 06 n 02 fire_tongs 0 coal_tongs 0 003 @ 04458020 n 0000 @ 03350981 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | tongs for taking hold of burning coals 03352463 06 n 01 fire_tower 0 001 @ 04564234 n 0000 | a watchtower where a lookout is posted to watch for fires 03352577 06 n 01 firetrap 0 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building that would be hard to escape from if it were to catch fire 03352701 06 n 01 fire_trench 0 001 @ 04485892 n 0000 | a trench especially constructed for the delivery of small-arms fire 03352826 06 n 01 firewall 0 001 @ 04554141 n 0000 | a fireproof (or fire-resistant) wall designed to prevent the spread of fire through a building or a vehicle 03352988 06 n 01 firewall 1 002 @ 04173172 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computing) a security system consisting of a combination of hardware and software that limits the exposure of a computer or computer network to attack from crackers; commonly used on local area networks that are connected to the internet 03353300 06 n 02 firework 0 pyrotechnic 0 012 @ 14877579 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02987783 n 0000 ~ 03349961 n 0000 ~ 03359662 n 0000 ~ 03728545 n 0000 ~ 04111735 n 0000 ~ 04181657 n 0000 ~ 04240011 n 0000 ~ 04276079 n 0000 ~ 04300588 n 0000 ~ 04464199 n 0000 | (usually plural) a device with an explosive that burns at a low rate and with colored flames; can be used to illuminate areas or send signals etc. 03353714 06 n 02 firing_chamber 0 gun_chamber 0 002 @ 03007334 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 | chamber that is the part of a gun that receives the charge 03353866 06 n 01 firing_pin 0 002 @ 04344878 n 0000 #p 03348699 n 0000 | striker that ignites the charge by striking the primer 03353996 06 n 02 firing_range 0 target_range 0 003 @ 04004103 n 0000 ~ 04106855 n 0000 ~ 04208888 n 0000 | a practice range for target practice 03354142 06 n 01 firkin 0 001 @ 03615631 n 0000 | a small wooden keg 03354213 06 n 01 firmer_chisel 0 001 @ 03024375 n 0000 | a chisel with a thin blade for woodworking 03354315 06 n 01 first-aid_kit 0 001 @ 03624605 n 0000 | kit consisting of a set of bandages and medicines for giving first aid 03354445 06 n 01 first-aid_station 0 002 @ 04313218 n 0000 ~ 03243110 n 0000 | a station providing emergency care or treatment before regular medical aid can be obtained 03354617 06 n 01 first_base 0 001 @ 02801040 n 0000 | the base that must be touched first by a base runner in baseball 03354738 06 n 01 first_class 0 001 @ 02675001 n 0000 | the most expensive accommodations on a ship or train or plane 03354857 06 n 04 first_gear 0 first 0 low_gear 0 low 0 002 @ 03436153 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | the lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; used to start a car moving 03355050 06 n 03 fishbowl 0 fish_bowl 0 goldfish_bowl 0 002 @ 02884435 n 0000 @ 02735077 n 0000 | a transparent bowl in which small fish are kept 03355198 06 n 01 fisherman's_bend 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot for tying a line to a spar or ring 03355302 06 n 03 fisherman's_knot 0 true_lover's_knot 1 truelove_knot 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot for tying the ends of two lines together 03355448 06 n 02 fisherman's_lure 0 fish_lure 0 006 @ 02779210 n 0000 ;c 00455261 n 0000 ~ 03378083 n 0000 ~ 03603708 n 0000 ~ 04285743 n 0000 ~ 04494190 n 0000 | (angling) any bright artificial bait consisting of plastic or metal mounted with hooks and trimmed with feathers 03355726 06 n 02 fishery 0 piscary 0 003 @ 04609402 n 0000 + 01143220 v 0101 ~ 03908947 n 0000 | a workplace where fish are caught and processed and sold 03355882 06 n 01 fish_farm 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | a workplace (usually a pond) where fish are raised for food 03355997 06 n 01 fishhook 0 002 @ 03537522 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 | a sharp barbed hook for catching fish 03356108 06 n 03 fishing_boat 0 fishing_smack 0 fishing_vessel 0 002 @ 04537861 n 0000 ~ 04483351 n 0000 | a vessel for fishing; often has a well to keep the catch alive 03356280 06 n 05 fishing_gear 0 tackle 1 fishing_tackle 0 fishing_rig 0 rig 5 012 @ 03435869 n 0000 %m 02863403 n 0000 %m 03355997 n 0000 %m 03356614 n 0000 %m 03356825 n 0000 %m 03414932 n 0000 %p 03441900 n 0000 %m 03500796 n 0000 %m 03644391 n 0000 %m 04074584 n 0000 %m 04278258 n 0000 %m 04285743 n 0000 | gear used in fishing 03356614 06 n 01 fishing_line 0 005 @ 03110761 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 ~ 03492305 n 0000 ~ 03830407 n 0000 ~ 04483135 n 0000 | a length of cord to which the leader and float and sinker and hook are attached 03356825 06 n 02 fishing_rod 0 fishing_pole 0 006 @ 04107268 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 ~ 03379218 n 0000 %p 04074584 n 0000 ~ 04286491 n 0000 %p 04328942 n 0000 | a rod of wood or steel or fiberglass that is used in fishing to extend the fishing line 03357078 06 n 01 fish_joint 0 001 @ 02931797 n 0000 | a butt joint formed by bolting fish plates to the sides of two rails or beams 03357212 06 n 01 fish_knife 0 001 @ 04387433 n 0000 | a small table knife with a spatula blade used for eating fish 03357330 06 n 01 fish_ladder 0 001 @ 03900990 n 0000 | a series of ascending pools providing a passage for salmon to swim upstream past a dam 03357474 06 n 02 fishnet 0 fishing_net 0 007 @ 03825534 n 0000 ~ 03244310 n 0000 ~ 03442205 n 0000 ~ 03644391 n 0000 ~ 04175602 n 0000 ~ 04476580 n 0000 ~ 04482984 n 0000 | a net that will enclose fish when it is pulled in 03357699 06 n 01 fishplate 0 001 @ 03966230 n 0000 | metal plate bolted along sides of two rails or beams 03357807 06 n 01 fish_slice 0 002 @ 04507355 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a food turner with a broad blade used for turning or serving fish or other food that is cooked in a frying pan 03357993 06 n 02 fishtail_bit 0 blade_bit 0 001 @ 03245030 n 0000 | a drilling bit with cutting edges usually hardened against wear 03358127 06 n 01 fitment 0 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 ;c 03410635 n 0000 | any of the items furnishing or equipping a room (especially built-in furniture); "she liked the kitchen fitments" 03358313 06 n 02 fitted_sheet 0 contour_sheet 0 001 @ 04195222 n 0000 | a sheet (usually with elastic edges) tailored to fit a particular mattress 03358462 06 n 01 fitting 0 004 @ 02674051 n 0000 ~ 03427844 n 0000 ~ 03952438 n 0000 ~ 04068554 n 0000 | a small and often standardized accessory to a larger system 03358629 06 n 02 five-spot 0 five 0 003 @ 04293445 n 0000 @ 03225505 n 0000 @ 03195713 n 0000 | a playing card or a domino or a die whose upward face shows five pips 03358797 06 n 01 fixative 0 001 @ 04529282 n 0000 | a varnish dissolved in alcohol and sprayed over pictures to prevent smudging 03358928 06 n 01 fixed-combination_drug 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | drug containing fixed amounts of two or more ingredients 03359053 06 n 01 fixer-upper 0 001 @ 03264208 n 0000 | a house or other dwelling in need of repair (usually offered for sale at a low price) 03359196 06 n 02 fixings 0 trimmings 0 002 @ 02674051 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the accessories that normally accompany (something or some activity); "an elaborate formal dinner with all the fixings"; "he bought a Christmas tree and trimmings to decorate it" 03359459 06 n 01 fixture 0 006 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01343121 v 0102 ~ 02811257 n 0000 ~ 03672706 n 0000 ~ 03975617 n 0000 ~ 04261119 n 0000 | an object firmly fixed in place (especially in a household) 03359662 06 n 01 fizgig 0 001 @ 03353300 n 0000 | a firework that fizzes as it moves 03359749 06 n 01 flag 0 018 @ 03287502 n 0000 + 01674067 v 0101 + 01042422 v 0101 ~ 02704425 n 0000 ~ 02791044 n 0000 ~ 02814977 n 0000 ~ 02850247 n 0000 ~ 03075927 n 0000 ~ 03325790 n 0000 ~ 03594407 n 0000 ~ 03917985 n 0000 ~ 04308278 n 0000 ~ 04311222 n 0000 ~ 04489052 n 0000 ~ 04517280 n 0000 ~ 04587412 n 0000 ~ 04619980 n 0000 ~ 06895059 n 0000 | emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design 03360185 06 n 02 flag 1 flagstone 0 001 @ 03907152 n 0000 | stratified stone that splits into pieces suitable as paving stones 03360314 06 n 03 flageolet 0 treble_recorder 0 shepherd's_pipe 1 002 @ 03348200 n 0000 ~ 03951735 n 0000 | a small fipple flute with four finger holes and two thumb holes 03360487 06 n 01 flagging 0 001 @ 04552265 n 0000 | a walk of flagstones; "the flagging in the garden was quite imaginative" 03360614 06 n 01 flagon 0 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a large metal or pottery vessel with a handle and spout; used to hold alcoholic beverages (usually wine) 03360771 06 n 02 flagpole 0 flagstaff 0 001 @ 04303399 n 0000 | a tall staff or pole on which a flag is raised 03360884 06 n 01 flagship 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | the ship that carries the commander of a fleet and flies his flag 03361004 06 n 01 flagship 1 001 @ 04431353 n 0000 | the chief one of a related group; "it is their flagship newspaper" 03361125 06 n 01 flail 0 002 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01418847 v 0104 | an implement consisting of handle with a free swinging stick at the end; used in manual threshing 03361292 06 n 01 flambeau 0 001 @ 04463386 n 0000 | a flaming torch (such as are used in processions at night) 03361405 06 n 01 flamethrower 0 001 @ 04572661 n 0000 | a weapon that squirts ignited fuel for several yards 03361516 06 n 01 Flaminian_Way 0 002 @i 03525144 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | an ancient Roman road in Italy built by Gaius Flaminius in 220 BC; extends north from Rome to cisalpine Gaul 03361704 06 n 02 flange 0 rim 1 001 @ 04015323 n 0000 | a projection used for strength or for attaching to another object 03361828 06 n 01 flannel 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing 03361927 06 n 04 flannel 3 gabardine 3 tweed 3 white 3 002 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) trousers made of flannel or gabardine or tweed or white cloth 03362113 06 n 01 flannelette 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 04592912 n 0000 | a cotton fabric imitating flannel 03362222 06 n 01 flap 0 010 @ 03127399 n 0000 ~ 02796707 n 0000 ~ 03063239 n 0000 ~ 03066654 n 0000 ~ 03265722 n 0000 ~ 03597088 n 0000 ~ 03647020 n 0000 ~ 03979760 n 0000 ~ 04419232 n 0000 ~ 04458265 n 0000 | any broad thin and limber covering attached at one edge; hangs loose or projects freely; "he wrote on the flap of the envelope" 03362562 06 n 02 flap 1 flaps 0 003 @ 02691302 n 0000 #p 04600068 n 0000 ~ 03644057 n 0000 | a movable airfoil that is part of an aircraft wing; used to increase lift or drag 03362739 06 n 01 flare 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03412654 n 0000 | a device that produces a bright light for warning or illumination or identification 03362892 06 n 01 flare_path 0 001 @ 02695929 n 0000 | an airstrip outline with lights to guide an airplane pilot in landing 03363018 06 n 06 flash 0 photoflash 0 flash_lamp 0 flashgun 0 flashbulb 0 flash_bulb 0 003 @ 03641539 n 0000 @ 03932386 n 0000 #p 03363572 n 0000 | a lamp for providing momentary light to take a photograph 03363226 06 n 01 flash 1 001 @ 03903640 n 0000 | a bright patch of color used for decoration or identification; "red flashes adorned the airplane"; "a flash sewn on his sleeve indicated the unit he belonged to" 03363439 06 n 02 flashboard 0 flashboarding 0 001 @ 02860645 n 0000 | boarding place along the top of a dam to increase its height 03363572 06 n 01 flash_camera 0 002 @ 02946154 n 0000 %p 03363018 n 0000 | a camera with a photoflash attachment 03363687 06 n 01 flasher 0 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 + 00425822 v 0101 | an electrical device that automatically turns a lamp on and off (as for an advertising display) 03363854 06 n 01 flashing 0 001 @ 04196525 n 0000 | sheet metal shaped and attached to a roof for strength and weatherproofing 03363983 06 n 02 flashlight 0 torch 0 003 @ 03277294 n 0000 %p 03364131 n 0000 ~ 03917886 n 0000 | a small portable battery-powered electric lamp 03364131 06 n 01 flashlight_battery 0 002 @ 03255655 n 0000 #p 03363983 n 0000 | a small dry battery containing dry cells; used to power flashlights 03364282 06 n 01 flash_memory 0 001 @ 03834880 n 0000 | nonvolatile storage that can be electrically erased and programmed anew 03364412 06 n 01 flask 0 007 @ 02879899 n 0000 ~ 02709080 n 0000 ~ 02955810 n 0000 ~ 03300175 n 0000 ~ 03526838 n 0000 ~ 04121062 n 0000 ~ 04525427 n 0000 | bottle that has a narrow neck 03364601 06 n 01 flat 1 004 @ 04152121 n 0000 #p 03778801 n 0000 ~ 03121086 n 0000 ~ 04463547 n 0000 | scenery consisting of a wooden frame covered with painted canvas; part of a stage setting 03364796 06 n 02 flat 2 flat_tire 0 001 @ 03977780 n 0000 | a deflated pneumatic tire 03364884 06 n 01 flat 4 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a shallow box in which seedlings are started 03364979 06 n 02 flat_arch 0 straight_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch with mutually supporting voussoirs that has a straight horizontal extrados and intrados 03365146 06 n 01 flatbed 0 001 @ 04497785 n 0000 | an open truck bed or trailer with no sides; used to carry large heavy objects 03365277 06 n 02 flatbed_press 0 cylinder_press 0 001 @ 04006669 n 0000 | a printing press where the type is carried on a flat bed under a cylinder that holds paper and rolls over the type 03365468 06 n 01 flat_bench 0 001 @ 02832068 n 0000 | a bench on which a weightlifter lies to do exercises 03365577 06 n 03 flatcar 0 flatbed 1 flat 3 001 @ 03398748 n 0000 | freight car without permanent sides or roof 03365691 06 n 07 flat_coat 0 ground 0 primer 1 priming 1 primer_coat 0 priming_coat 0 undercoat 1 005 @ 03062970 n 0000 + 01368058 v 0703 + 01368058 v 0301 + 01368058 v 0202 ~ 03120548 n 0000 | the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface 03365955 06 n 01 flat_file 0 001 @ 03341784 n 0000 | a file with two flat surfaces 03366040 06 n 01 flatiron 0 001 @ 03589998 n 0000 | an iron that was heated by placing it on a stove 03366143 06 n 01 flatlet 0 002 @ 02729230 n 0000 + 02729230 n 0102 | a tiny flat 03366226 06 n 02 flat_panel_display 0 FPD 0 002 @ 03215838 n 0000 #p 03991590 n 0000 | a type of video display that is thin and flat; commonly used in laptop computers 03366396 06 n 01 flats 0 002 @ 03385713 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | footwear (shoes or slippers) with no heel (or a very low heel) 03366529 06 n 01 flat_tip_screwdriver 0 001 @ 04161626 n 0000 | a screwdriver with a flat wedge-shaped tip that fits into a slot in the head of a screw 03366683 06 n 02 flatware 0 silver 0 002 @ 04228491 n 0000 + 01398147 v 0201 | silverware eating utensils 03366791 06 n 01 flatware 1 004 @ 04389081 n 0000 ~ 03965779 n 0000 ~ 03969492 n 0000 ~ 04146374 n 0000 | tableware that is relatively flat and fashioned as a single piece 03366965 06 n 02 flatwork 0 flat_wash 0 001 @ 03591044 n 0000 | ironing that can be done mechanically 03367069 06 n 01 fleabag 0 001 @ 03547513 n 0000 | a run-down hotel 03367139 06 n 01 fleapit 0 002 @ 03036237 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an old shabby movie theater 03367239 06 n 02 flecainide 0 Tambocor 0 002 @ 02718852 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | oral antiarrhythmic medication (trade name Tambocor) used as a last resort in treating arrhythmias; increases the risk of sudden death in heart attack patients 03367485 06 n 01 fleece 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01156644 a 0102 | a soft bulky fabric with deep pile; used chiefly for clothing 03367617 06 n 01 fleet_ballistic_missile_submarine 0 001 @ 04354832 n 0000 | a submarine carrying ballistic missiles 03367736 06 n 02 fleur-de-lis 0 fleur-de-lys 0 002 @ 03012169 n 0000 ;c 05809602 n 0000 | (heraldry) charge consisting of a conventionalized representation of an iris 03367905 06 n 03 flight 0 flight_of_stairs 0 flight_of_steps 0 001 @ 04305446 n 0000 | a stairway (set of steps) between one floor or landing and the next 03368062 06 n 02 flight_deck 0 landing_deck 0 002 @ 03172332 n 0000 #p 02690031 n 0000 | the upper deck of an aircraft carrier; used as a runway 03368209 06 n 02 flight_simulator 0 trainer 0 002 @ 04228890 n 0000 ~ 03680057 n 0000 | simulator consisting of a machine on the ground that simulates the conditions of flying a plane 03368395 06 n 01 flintlock 0 003 @ 03474425 n 0000 #p 03368595 n 0000 %p 03474278 n 0000 | an obsolete gunlock that has flint embedded in the hammer; the flint makes a spark that ignites the charge 03368595 06 n 02 flintlock 1 firelock 0 002 @ 03808656 n 0000 %p 03368395 n 0000 | a muzzle loader that had a flintlock type of gunlock 03368733 06 n 01 flip-flop 0 001 @ 03037347 n 0000 | an electronic circuit that can assume either of two stable states 03368854 06 n 02 flip-flop 1 thong 2 001 @ 04140872 n 0000 | a backless sandal held to the foot by a thong between the big toe and the second toe 03369002 06 n 02 flipper 0 fin 2 003 @ 04206070 n 0000 + 01965698 v 0201 + 01244178 v 0101 | a shoe for swimming; the paddle-like front is an aid in swimming (especially underwater) 03369186 06 n 01 float 0 010 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01190615 a 0102 + 01517519 v 0101 + 01878561 v 0101 + 01908286 v 0101 ~ 02863403 n 0000 ~ 03024246 n 0000 ~ 03668857 n 0000 ~ 03987822 n 0000 ~ 04052477 n 0000 | something that floats on the surface of water 03369445 06 n 02 float 1 plasterer's_float 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a hand tool with a flat face used for smoothing and finishing the surface of plaster or cement or stucco 03369621 06 n 01 float 2 001 @ 03215661 n 0000 | an elaborate display mounted on a platform carried by a truck (or pulled by a truck) in a procession or parade 03369783 06 n 02 floating_dock 0 floating_dry_dock 0 001 @ 03256236 n 0000 | dry dock that can be submerged under a vessel and then raised 03369924 06 n 02 floating_mine 0 marine_mine 0 002 @ 03773667 n 0000 ~ 03712710 n 0000 | an explosive mine designed to destroy ships that bump into it 03370077 06 n 02 floatplane 0 pontoon_plane 0 001 @ 04167647 n 0000 | a seaplane equipped with pontoons for landing or taking off from water 03370220 06 n 04 flood 0 floodlight 0 flood_lamp 0 photoflood 0 003 @ 03670692 n 0000 #p 03932386 n 0000 + 00293009 v 0201 | light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam; used in photography 03370438 06 n 02 floor 0 flooring 0 009 @ 03541528 n 0000 #p 04112987 n 0000 #p 03485035 n 0000 + 01415000 v 0105 ~ 02828938 n 0000 ~ 03166746 n 0000 ~ 03371567 n 0000 ~ 03897875 n 0000 ~ 04497785 n 0000 | the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure); "they needed rugs to cover the bare floors"; "we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent" 03370837 06 n 04 floor 1 level 1 storey 0 story 0 007 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02803656 n 0000 ~ 03468313 n 0000 ~ 03691456 n 0000 ~ 03691796 n 0000 ~ 03763618 n 0000 | a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale; "what level is the office on?" 03371147 06 n 02 floor 2 trading_floor 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03307432 n 0000 | a large room in a exchange where the trading is done; "he is a floor trader" 03371310 06 n 01 floor 3 001 @ 03483990 n 0000 | the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business; "there was a motion from the floor" 03371476 06 n 02 floorboard 0 floor_board 0 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a board in the floor 03371567 06 n 01 floorboard 1 002 @ 03370438 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | the floor of an automobile 03371669 06 n 02 floor_cover 0 floor_covering 0 004 @ 03127399 n 0000 ~ 03733328 n 0000 ~ 03898122 n 0000 ~ 04125115 n 0000 | a covering for a floor 03371820 06 n 01 floor_joist 0 001 @ 03607053 n 0000 | joist that supports a floor 03371905 06 n 01 floor_lamp 0 001 @ 03641940 n 0000 | a lamp that stands on the floor 03371993 06 n 01 floor_plan 0 002 @ 03960475 n 0000 ~ 03468493 n 0000 | scale drawing of a horizontal section through a building at a given level; contrasts with elevation 03372167 06 n 02 flophouse 0 dosshouse 0 001 @ 03691146 n 0000 | a cheap lodging house 03372256 06 n 03 florist 0 florist_shop 0 flower_store 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop where flowers and ornamental plants are sold 03372391 06 n 01 floss 0 002 @ 04433923 n 0000 + 01157533 a 0103 | a soft loosely twisted thread used in embroidery 03372509 06 n 01 flotilla 0 001 @ 08309677 n 0000 | a fleet of small craft 03372586 06 n 01 flotilla 1 001 @ 08309677 n 0000 | a United States Navy fleet consisting of two or more squadrons of small warships 03372721 06 n 02 flotsam 0 jetsam 0 001 @ 04613716 n 0000 | the floating wreckage of a ship 03372815 06 n 01 flour_bin 0 001 @ 02843139 n 0000 | a bin for holding flour 03372894 06 n 01 flour_mill 0 001 @ 03771096 n 0000 | a mill for grinding grain into flour 03372987 06 n 02 flower_arrangement 0 floral_arrangement 0 006 @ 07955013 n 0000 @ 03174056 n 0000 ~ 02882329 n 0000 ~ 03373354 n 0000 ~ 04294748 n 0000 ~ 04613372 n 0000 | a decorative arrangement of flowers 03373198 06 n 03 flowerbed 0 flower_bed 0 bed_of_flowers 0 003 @ 02822609 n 0000 ~ 04116565 n 0000 ~ 04503814 n 0000 | a bed in which flowers are growing 03373354 06 n 01 flower_chain 0 003 @ 03372987 n 0000 ~ 03164494 n 0000 ~ 03335219 n 0000 | flowers strung together in a chain 03373483 06 n 01 flower_garden 0 002 @ 03422255 n 0000 ~ 03899300 n 0000 | a garden featuring flowering plants 03373596 06 n 01 floxuridine 0 001 @ 02725383 n 0000 | antineoplastic drug used to treat some cancers; can cause loss of hair 03373724 06 n 01 flue 0 004 @ 03093470 n 0000 ~ 03021082 n 0000 ~ 03021712 n 0000 ~ 03642182 n 0000 | a conduit to carry off smoke 03373857 06 n 03 flue_pipe 0 flue 1 labial_pipe 0 001 @ 03860335 n 0000 | organ pipe whose tone is produced by air passing across the sharp edge of a fissure or lip 03374024 06 n 01 flue_stop 0 001 @ 03860518 n 0000 | an organ stop with the tone of a flue pipe 03374122 06 n 02 flugelhorn 0 fluegelhorn 0 001 @ 02895029 n 0000 | a brass instrument resembling a cornet but with a wider bore 03374253 06 n 01 fluid_drive 0 002 @ 03124161 n 0000 #p 04479478 n 0000 | an automotive power coupling 03374358 06 n 01 fluid_flywheel 0 001 @ 03379495 n 0000 | a kind of fluid coupling in which the flywheel is the driving rotor 03374486 06 n 02 fluke 0 flue 2 002 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 02712226 n 0000 | flat bladelike projection on the arm of an anchor 03374613 06 n 01 fluke 1 002 @ 02793345 n 0000 #p 03500796 n 0000 | a barb on a harpoon or arrow 03374712 06 n 01 flume 0 001 @ 04566561 n 0000 | watercourse that consists of an open artificial chute filled with water for power or for carrying logs 03374866 06 n 02 flunitrazepan 0 Rohypnol 0 002 @ 03058083 n 0000 ~ 04042970 n 0000 | a depressant and tranquilizer (trade name Rohypnol) often used in the commission of sexual assault; legally available in Europe and Mexico and Colombia 03375106 06 n 02 fluorescent 0 fluorescent_fixture 0 001 @ 03672706 n 0000 | a lighting fixture that uses a fluorescent lamp 03375233 06 n 01 fluorescent_lamp 0 001 @ 03641539 n 0000 | lamp consisting of a tube coated on the inside with a fluorescent material; mercury vapor in the tube emits ultraviolet radiation that is converted to visible radiation by the fluorescent material 03375492 06 n 02 fluoroscope 0 roentgenoscope 0 001 @ 04617008 n 0000 | an X-ray machine that combines an X-ray source and a fluorescent screen to enable direct observation 03375667 06 n 01 fluorouracil 0 001 @ 02725091 n 0000 | an antimetabolite used to treat certain cancers 03375773 06 n 04 fluoxetine 0 fluoxetine_hydrocholoride 0 Prozac 0 Sarafem 0 003 @ 04176213 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade names Prozac or Sarafem); it is thought to work by increasing the activity of serotonin in the brain 03376104 06 n 01 fluphenazine 0 001 @ 03719275 n 0000 | tranquilizer used to treat psychotic disorders 03376209 06 n 03 flurazepam 0 flurazepam_hydrochloride 0 Dalmane 0 002 @ 03776976 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | tranquilizer (trade name Dalmane) used to treat insomnia 03376378 06 n 02 flurbiprofen 0 Ansaid 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14886904 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Ansaid) that is administered only orally 03376574 06 n 01 flushless_toilet 0 001 @ 04453655 n 0000 | a toilet that relies on bacteria to break down waste matter (instead of using water) 03376721 06 n 02 flush_toilet 0 lavatory 2 002 @ 04453655 n 0000 %p 04026481 n 0000 | a toilet that is cleaned of waste by the flow of water through it 03376875 06 n 02 flute 0 transverse_flute 0 006 @ 04605909 n 0000 + 10118014 n 0101 + 10118014 n 0102 ~ 03339437 n 0000 ~ 03837297 n 0000 ~ 03935329 n 0000 | a high-pitched woodwind instrument; a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown 03377201 06 n 02 flute 2 fluting 0 003 @ 13916479 n 0000 + 01460005 v 0201 + 01460005 v 0101 | a groove or furrow in cloth etc (particularly a shallow concave groove on the shaft of a column) 03377395 06 n 03 flute 3 flute_glass 0 champagne_flute 0 001 @ 04599402 n 0000 | a tall narrow wineglass 03377502 06 n 02 fluvastatin 0 Lescol 0 002 @ 03681501 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | least expensive statin drug (trade name Lescol); usually taken orally at bedtime 03377668 06 n 01 flux_applicator 0 001 @ 02733263 n 0000 | an applicator for applying flux (as in soldering) 03377779 06 n 01 fluxmeter 0 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | meter that measures magnetic flux by the current it generates in a coil 03377906 06 n 02 fly 0 fly_front 0 002 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 | an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or by buttons concealed under a fold of cloth 03378083 06 n 01 fly 2 004 @ 03355448 n 0000 ~ 03256635 n 0000 ~ 04341503 n 0000 ~ 04581223 n 0000 | fisherman's lure consisting of a fishhook decorated to look like an insect 03378261 06 n 02 fly_gallery 0 fly_floor 0 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a narrow raised platform at the side of a stage in a theater; stagehands can work the ropes controlling equipment in the flies 03378457 06 n 01 flying_boat 0 001 @ 04167647 n 0000 | a large seaplane that floats with its fuselage in the water rather than on pontoons 03378598 06 n 04 flying_bridge 0 flybridge 0 fly_bridge 0 monkey_bridge 1 001 @ 02902540 n 0000 | the highest navigational bridge on a ship; a small (often open) deck above the pilot house 03378789 06 n 02 flying_buttress 0 arc-boutant 0 001 @ 02932673 n 0000 | a buttress that stands apart from the main structure and connected to it by an arch 03378948 06 n 01 flying_carpet 0 003 @ 04125115 n 0000 ;r 09230176 n 0000 ;c 07236710 n 0000 | (Asian folktale) an imaginary carpet that will fly people anywhere they wish to go 03379128 06 n 01 flying_jib 0 001 @ 03603344 n 0000 | the outermost of two or more jibs 03379218 06 n 01 fly_rod 0 001 @ 03356825 n 0000 | a long flexible fishing rod used in fly fishing 03379319 06 n 01 fly_tent 0 002 @ 04418399 n 0000 %p 04419232 n 0000 | a tent with a fly front 03379416 06 n 01 flytrap 0 001 @ 04481701 n 0000 | a trap for catching flies 03379495 06 n 01 flywheel 0 002 @ 03454962 n 0000 ~ 03374358 n 0000 | regulator consisting of a heavy wheel that stores kinetic energy and smooths the operation of a reciprocating engine 03379684 06 n 03 fob 0 watch_chain 0 watch_guard 0 001 @ 03003017 n 0000 | short chain or ribbon attaching a pocket watch to a man's vest 03379824 06 n 01 fob 1 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | an adornment that hangs from a watch chain 03379916 06 n 02 fob 2 watch_pocket 0 001 @ 04539693 n 0000 | a vest pocket to hold a pocket watch 03380017 06 n 01 foghorn 0 003 @ 03541941 n 0000 @ 04224785 n 0000 ~ 03193555 n 0000 | a warning device consisting of a horn that generates a loud low tone 03380175 06 n 01 foglamp 0 001 @ 03509141 n 0000 | headlight that provides strong beam for use in foggy weather 03380289 06 n 01 foible 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 04380981 n 0000 | the weaker part of a sword's blade from the forte to the tip 03380421 06 n 01 foil 0 002 @ 03332636 n 0000 ;c 01174134 n 0000 | a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button 03380540 06 n 01 foil 1 008 @ 04196525 n 0000 + 01337757 v 0101 + 01679417 v 0101 + 01269313 v 0101 ~ 02703626 n 0000 ~ 03002608 n 0000 ~ 03449661 n 0000 ~ 04446846 n 0000 | a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal; "the photographic film was wrapped in foil" 03380802 06 n 02 foil 2 transparency 1 003 @ 03937282 n 0000 ~ 04244879 n 0000 ~ 04542074 n 0000 | picture consisting of a positive photograph or drawing on a transparent base; viewed with a projector 03381005 06 n 04 fold 1 sheepfold 0 sheep_pen 0 sheepcote 0 002 @ 03913346 n 0000 + 01348559 v 0102 | a pen for sheep 03381125 06 n 01 folder 0 004 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 01280538 v 0101 ~ 03342328 n 0000 ~ 03734799 n 0000 | covering that is folded over to protect the contents 03381284 06 n 07 folderal 0 falderol 0 frill 1 gimcrackery 0 gimcrack 0 nonsense 0 trumpery 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | ornamental objects of no great value 03381441 06 n 01 folding_chair 0 005 @ 03005231 n 0000 ~ 02949725 n 0000 ~ 03172883 n 0000 %p 04126986 n 0000 ~ 04617533 n 0000 | a chair that can be folded flat for storage 03381617 06 n 02 folding_door 0 accordion_door 0 001 @ 03584707 n 0000 | an interior door that opens by folding back in sections (rather than by swinging on hinges) 03381784 06 n 01 folding_saw 0 001 @ 04147147 n 0000 | a saw with a toothed blade that folds into a handle (the way a pocketknife folds) 03381923 06 n 02 foliation 0 foliage 0 004 @ 02737428 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 + 01673946 v 0201 + 01673946 v 0101 | (architecture) leaf-like architectural ornament 03382091 06 n 01 folio 0 001 @ 02873453 n 0000 | a book (or manuscript) consisting of large sheets of paper folded in the middle to make two leaves or four pages; "the first folio of Shakespeare's plays" 03382297 06 n 01 folk_art 0 001 @ 03439853 n 0000 | genre of art of unknown origin that reflects traditional values of a society 03382428 06 n 02 follow-up 0 followup 0 005 @ 04606723 n 0000 + 00486949 v 0202 + 00230702 v 0201 + 00486949 v 0102 + 00230702 v 0101 | a piece of work that exploits or builds on earlier work; "his new software is a follow-up to the programs they started with" 03382691 06 n 02 food_additive 0 artificial_additive 0 001 @ 02682642 n 0000 | an additive to food intended to improve its flavor or appearance or shelf-life 03382851 06 n 01 food_court 0 002 @ 03124849 n 0000 #p 03971750 n 0000 | an area (as in a shopping mall) where fast food is sold (usually around a common eating area) 03383020 06 n 01 food_processor 0 001 @ 03625261 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance with interchangeable blades; used for shredding or blending or chopping or slicing food 03383188 06 n 01 food_hamper 0 001 @ 03487488 n 0000 | a hamper for packing and transporting food 03383288 06 n 01 foot 1 002 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 03659902 n 0000 | a support resembling a pedal extremity; "one foot of the chair was on the carpet" 03383439 06 n 01 footage 0 001 @ 03343766 n 0000 | film that has been shot; "they had stock footage of lightning, tornados, and hurricanes"; "he edited the news footage" 03383611 06 n 01 football 0 003 @ 02781674 n 0000 + 10121403 n 0102 %p 02851356 n 0000 | the inflated oblong ball used in playing American football 03383761 06 n 02 football_field 0 gridiron 1 002 @ 08588287 n 0000 #p 03384050 n 0000 | the playing field on which football is played 03383897 06 n 01 football_helmet 0 002 @ 03518281 n 0000 %p 03319172 n 0000 | a padded helmet with a face mask to protect the head of football players 03384050 06 n 01 football_stadium 0 003 @ 04303019 n 0000 @ 02755316 n 0000 %p 03383761 n 0000 | a stadium where football games are held 03384189 06 n 01 footbath 0 001 @ 02811600 n 0000 | a small bathtub for warming or washing or disinfecting the feet 03384307 06 n 01 footboard 0 002 @ 03887755 n 0000 #p 02825721 n 0000 | a vertical board or panel forming the foot of a bedstead 03384438 06 n 01 footboard 1 002 @ 03968233 n 0000 ~ 04127433 n 0000 | a narrow platform on which to stand or brace the feet 03384565 06 n 01 foot_brake 0 001 @ 03556264 n 0000 | hydraulic brake operated by pressing on a foot pedal 03384674 06 n 03 footbridge 0 overcrossing 0 pedestrian_bridge 0 003 @ 02901994 n 0000 ~ 03420396 n 0000 ~ 03601292 n 0000 | a bridge designed for pedestrians 03384835 06 n 02 foothold 0 footing 0 002 @ 04366676 n 0000 ~ 04452087 n 0000 | a place providing support for the foot in standing or climbing 03384980 06 n 01 footlights 0 003 @ 04425779 n 0000 #p 04019738 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | theater light at the front of a stage that illuminate the set and actors 03385147 06 n 02 footlocker 0 locker 1 001 @ 04499064 n 0000 | a trunk for storing personal possessions; usually kept at the foot of a bed (as in a barracks) 03385307 06 n 01 footplate 0 003 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 03690149 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the platform in the cab of a locomotive on which the engineer stands to operate the controls 03385493 06 n 01 foot_rule 0 001 @ 04125870 n 0000 | a ruler one foot long 03385570 06 n 04 footstool 0 footrest 0 ottoman 1 tuffet 0 001 @ 04334034 n 0000 | a low seat or a stool to rest the feet of a seated person 03385713 06 n 02 footwear 0 footgear 0 010 @ 03127399 n 0000 ~ 02876113 n 0000 ~ 03051675 n 0000 ~ 03366396 n 0000 %p 03483224 n 0000 ~ 03871627 n 0000 ~ 04206070 n 0000 ~ 04248522 n 0000 %p 04266092 n 0000 %p 04451352 n 0000 | covering for a person's feet 03385972 06 n 01 footwear 1 002 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 03545447 n 0000 | clothing worn on a person's feet 03386077 06 n 01 forceps 0 004 @ 03313097 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03681233 n 0000 ~ 03799487 n 0000 | an extractor consisting of a pair of pincers used in medical treatment (especially for the delivery of babies) 03386296 06 n 01 force_pump 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | pump used to force a liquid up and expel it under pressure 03386411 06 n 01 fore-and-after 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | sailing vessel with a fore-and-aft rig 03386510 06 n 01 fore-and-aft_rig 0 001 @ 04098359 n 0000 | rig in which the principal sails are fore-and-aft 03386622 06 n 01 fore-and-aft_sail 0 011 @ 04135005 n 0000 ~ 03415333 n 0000 ~ 03415481 n 0000 ~ 03603344 n 0000 ~ 03650891 n 0000 %p 03700778 n 0000 ~ 03701902 n 0000 ~ 03781280 n 0000 ~ 04274545 n 0000 ~ 04296714 n 0000 ~ 04314905 n 0000 | any sail not set on a yard and whose normal position is in a fore-and-aft direction 03386950 06 n 02 forecastle 0 fo'c'sle 0 002 @ 03684710 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | living quarters consisting of a superstructure in the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed 03387138 06 n 01 forecourt 0 001 @ 03124849 n 0000 | the outer or front court of a building or of a group of buildings 03387259 06 n 01 foredeck 0 002 @ 03172332 n 0000 #p 04574148 n 0000 | the deck between the bridge and the forecastle 03387379 06 n 02 fore_edge 0 foredge 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 02873453 n 0000 | the part of a book that faces inward when the book is shelved; the part opposite the spine 03387554 06 n 01 foreground 0 003 @ 04596042 n 0000 #p 04159676 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a window for an active application 03387702 06 n 01 foremast 0 001 @ 03732251 n 0000 | the mast nearest the bow in vessels with two or more masts 03387815 06 n 01 fore_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a carpenter's plane intermediate between a jack plane and a jointer plane 03387945 06 n 01 foresail 0 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | the lowest sail on the foremast of a square-rigged vessel 03388057 06 n 01 forestay 0 002 @ 04314557 n 0000 ~ 03718176 n 0000 | an adjustable stay from the foremast to the deck or bowsprit; controls the bending of the mast 03388224 06 n 01 foretop 0 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a platform at the head of a foremast 03388314 06 n 01 fore-topmast 0 001 @ 04462521 n 0000 | the topmast next above the foremast 03388408 06 n 01 fore-topsail 0 001 @ 04462923 n 0000 | the topsail on a foremast 03388492 06 n 02 forge 0 smithy 0 004 @ 04609402 n 0000 + 01679140 v 0101 %p 02728797 n 0000 %p 03251356 n 0000 | a workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering 03388667 06 n 01 forge 1 001 @ 03409359 n 0000 | furnace consisting of a special hearth where metal is heated before shaping 03388794 06 n 01 fork 0 008 @ 03158041 n 0000 + 00141734 v 0101 ~ 02977264 n 0000 %p 04017303 n 0000 ~ 04137440 n 0000 ~ 04387342 n 0000 %p 04446719 n 0000 ~ 04449716 n 0000 | cutlery used for serving and eating food 03389013 06 n 01 fork 2 004 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01582189 v 0102 ~ 03505601 n 0000 %p 04017303 n 0000 | an agricultural tool used for lifting or digging; has a handle and metal prongs 03389198 06 n 01 forklift 0 001 @ 04177098 n 0000 | a small industrial vehicle with a power operated forked platform in front that can be inserted under loads to lift and move them 03389381 06 n 01 form 1 003 @ 03784903 n 0000 + 01663142 v 0102 + 00142011 v 0102 | a mold for setting concrete; "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation" 03389552 06 n 01 formal_garden 0 002 @ 03422255 n 0000 ~i 04503330 n 0000 | a garden laid out on regular lines with plants arranged in symmetrical locations or in geometrical designs 03389737 06 n 04 formalwear 0 eveningwear 0 evening_dress 0 evening_clothes 0 005 @ 02759103 n 0000 ~ 02783727 n 0000 ~ 03206322 n 0000 ~ 03206460 n 0000 ~ 03243757 n 0000 | attire to wear on formal occasions in the evening 03389963 06 n 01 formation 0 006 @ 05082771 n 0000 + 01663142 v 0102 + 00142011 v 0102 ~ 04061907 n 0000 ~ 04098359 n 0000 ~ 04289802 n 0000 | a particular spatial arrangement 03390141 06 n 01 Formica 0 002 @ 03964924 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | any of various plastic laminates containing melamine 03390266 06 n 01 forte 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 04380981 n 0000 | the stronger part of a sword blade between the hilt and the foible 03390403 06 n 02 fortification 0 munition 1 017 @ 03176022 n 0000 + 01609126 v 0101 ~ 02809168 n 0000 ~ 02923887 n 0000 ~ 02983900 n 0000 ~ 03176576 n 0000 ~ 03296462 n 0000 ~ 03301257 n 0000 ~ 03339327 n 0000 ~ 03703146 n 0000 ~i 03710673 n 0000 ~ 03884660 n 0000 ~ 03895200 n 0000 %p 04058937 n 0000 ~ 04073588 n 0000 ~i 04223575 n 0000 ~ 04329669 n 0000 | defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it 03390857 06 n 02 fortress 0 fort 0 014 @ 03176022 n 0000 + 01609126 v 0202 + 01157887 v 0201 + 02027838 v 0201 + 01609126 v 0201 ~ 02698486 n 0000 ~i 02699528 n 0000 ~i 02808769 n 0000 %p 02815071 n 0000 ~ 03729272 n 0000 ~ 04006121 n 0000 ~ 04155866 n 0000 ~i 04468182 n 0000 ~i 09002489 n 0000 | a fortified defensive structure 03391189 06 n 01 forty-five 0 001 @ 03954735 n 0000 | a .45-caliber pistol 03391266 06 n 03 forum 0 assembly 1 meeting_place 0 001 @ 03319968 n 0000 | a public facility to meet for open discussion 03391390 06 n 01 Foucault_pendulum 0 001 @ 03915279 n 0000 | pendulum with a long wire; can swing in any direction; the change in the swing plane demonstrates the earth's rotation 03391572 06 n 01 foulard 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a light plain-weave or twill-weave silk or silklike fabric (usually with a printed design) 03391716 06 n 01 foul-weather_gear 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | protective garment that is intended to keep the wearer dry and warm in bad weather 03391862 06 n 07 foundation 0 base 1 fundament 0 foot 0 groundwork 0 substructure 0 understructure 0 005 @ 04367588 n 0000 #p 04348764 n 0000 + 01861961 a 0201 ~ 02822832 n 0000 ~ 04052867 n 0000 | lowest support of a structure; "it was built on a base of solid rock"; "he stood at the foot of the tower" 03392169 06 n 02 foundation_garment 0 foundation 1 003 @ 04515458 n 0000 ~ 03117520 n 0000 ~ 04110759 n 0000 | a woman's undergarment worn to give shape to the contours of the body 03392352 06 n 01 foundation_stone 0 002 @ 04333222 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 | a stone laid at a ceremony to mark the founding of a new building 03392499 06 n 02 foundry 0 metalworks 0 004 @ 03321351 n 0000 ~ 02744372 n 0000 ~ 02829035 n 0000 ~ 03590851 n 0000 | factory where metal castings are produced 03392661 06 n 02 fountain 0 fount 0 001 @ 03975617 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture that provides a flow of water 03392772 06 n 02 fountain 1 jet 1 002 @ 07420493 n 0000 + 01518922 v 0201 | an artificially produced flow of water 03392889 06 n 01 fountain 2 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 03246038 n 0000 | a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises 03393029 06 n 01 fountain_pen 0 002 @ 03913116 n 0000 %p 03576857 n 0000 | a pen that is supplied with ink from a reservoir in its barrel 03393169 06 n 01 four-in-hand 1 001 @ 03821155 n 0000 | a long necktie that is tied in a slipknot with one end hanging in front of the other 03393312 06 n 01 fourpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03810284 n 0000 | a nail 1.5 inches long 03393395 06 n 01 four-poster 0 002 @ 02821967 n 0000 %p 03660152 n 0000 | a bed with posts at the four corners that can be used to support a canopy or curtains 03393557 06 n 01 four-pounder 0 001 @ 02749370 n 0000 | an artillery gun that throws a shot weighing four pounds 03393672 06 n 02 four-spot 0 four 0 003 @ 04293445 n 0000 @ 03225505 n 0000 @ 03195713 n 0000 | a playing card or domino or die whose upward face shows four pips 03393836 06 n 02 four-stroke_engine 0 four-stroke_internal-combustion_engine 0 001 @ 03585151 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine in which an explosive mixture is drawn into the cylinder on the first stroke and is compressed and ignited on the second stroke; work is done on the third stroke and the products of combustion are exhausted on the fourth stroke 03394199 06 n 01 four-tailed_bandage 0 001 @ 02788671 n 0000 | a bandage consisting of a strip of cloth split in two on both ends; the central part is placed under the chin to restrict motion of the mandible and the tails are tied over the top of the head 03394457 06 n 02 four-wheel_drive 0 4WD 0 001 @ 04479478 n 0000 | a transmission that provides power directly to all four wheels of a motor vehicle 03394607 06 n 02 four-wheel_drive 1 4WD 1 001 @ 03796768 n 0000 | a motor vehicle with a four-wheel drive transmission system 03394735 06 n 01 four-wheeler 0 001 @ 03479758 n 0000 | a hackney carriage with four wheels 03394829 06 n 01 fowling_piece 0 001 @ 04213423 n 0000 | a light shotgun used for fowling 03394921 06 n 02 foxhole 0 fox_hole 0 001 @ 02923887 n 0000 | a small dugout with a pit for individual shelter against enemy fire 03395053 06 n 01 fraction 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 + 00518464 a 0101 | a small part or item forming a piece of a whole 03395173 06 n 04 fragmentation_bomb 0 antipersonnel_bomb 0 anti-personnel_bomb 0 daisy_cutter 0 003 @ 02869918 n 0000 #p 03058590 n 0000 ~ 02840114 n 0000 | a bomb with only 10 to 20 per cent explosive and the remainder consisting of casings designed to break into many small high-velocity fragments; most effective against troops and vehicles 03395519 06 n 01 frail 0 001 @ 02805104 n 0000 | a basket for holding dried fruit (especially raisins or figs) 03395632 06 n 01 fraise 0 001 @ 04058937 n 0000 | sloping or horizontal rampart of pointed stakes 03395732 06 n 01 fraise 1 001 @ 03028429 n 0000 | a ruff for the neck worn in the 16th century 03395829 06 n 02 frame 0 framing 0 005 @ 03396616 n 0000 + 01589771 v 0201 + 02717710 v 0201 + 01589771 v 0101 + 02717710 v 0101 | a framework that supports and protects a picture or a mirror; "the frame enhances but is not itself the subject of attention"; "the frame was much more valuable than the miror it held" 03396147 06 n 01 frame 2 005 @ 03396616 n 0000 ~ 03013937 n 0000 %p 04279164 n 0000 + 00983308 v 0101 + 01589771 v 0101 | the framework for a pair of eyeglasses 03396310 06 n 01 frame 3 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a single one of a series of still transparent pictures forming a cinema, television or video film 03396459 06 n 01 frame_buffer 0 002 @ 02914831 n 0000 ;c 03088689 n 0000 | (computer science) a buffer that stores the contents of an image pixel by pixel 03396616 06 n 02 framework 0 frame 4 044 @ 04368182 n 0000 ~ 02692003 n 0000 ~ 02735832 n 0000 %p 02772465 n 0000 %p 02889840 n 0000 ~ 02929975 n 0000 ~ 02981078 n 0000 ~ 03046682 n 0000 ~ 03055026 n 0000 ~ 03060568 n 0000 ~ 03115947 n 0000 ~ 03173329 n 0000 ~ 03183204 n 0000 ~ 03227425 n 0000 ~ 03333146 n 0000 ~ 03395829 n 0000 ~ 03396147 n 0000 ~ 03421004 n 0000 ~ 03459480 n 0000 ~ 03464523 n 0000 ~ 03473628 n 0000 ~ 03488169 n 0000 ~ 03505982 n 0000 ~ 03535822 n 0000 ~ 03652230 n 0000 ~ 03798719 n 0000 ~ 03873532 n 0000 ~ 03938003 n 0000 ~ 04045203 n 0000 ~ 04094938 n 0000 ~ 04143593 n 0000 ~ 04147696 n 0000 ~ 04331879 n 0000 ~ 04332048 n 0000 ~ 04344295 n 0000 ~ 04394348 n 0000 ~ 04418970 n 0000 ~ 04499670 n 0000 ~ 04514748 n 0000 ~ 04552591 n 0000 ~ 04552757 n 0000 ~ 04571404 n 0000 ~ 04594951 n 0000 ~ 04596896 n 0000 | a structure supporting or containing something 03397502 06 n 01 Francis_turbine 0 001 @ 03557629 n 0000 | a type of hydroelectric turbine 03397595 06 n 01 franking_machine 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a machine that automatically stamps letters or packages passing through it and computes the total charge 03397762 06 n 01 freeboard_deck 0 002 @ 04522033 n 0000 #p 02968752 n 0000 | the uppermost watertight deck 03397871 06 n 01 free_house 0 002 @ 04024793 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a public house that is not controlled by a brewery and so is free to sell different brands of beer and ale 03398053 06 n 01 free-reed 0 002 @ 02820934 n 0000 #p 03398178 n 0000 | a reed that does not fit closely over the aperture 03398178 06 n 01 free-reed_instrument 0 006 @ 04594218 n 0000 ~ 02675461 n 0000 ~ 02704589 n 0000 ~ 03090712 n 0000 %p 03398053 n 0000 ~ 03499379 n 0000 | a wind instrument with a free reed 03398370 06 n 01 free_throw_lane 0 002 @ 03645974 n 0000 #p 02805710 n 0000 | a lane on a basketball court extending from the end line to 15 feet in front of the backboard; players may not enter this lane during a free throw 03398597 06 n 01 freewheel 0 001 @ 03058886 n 0000 | a clutch (as on the rear wheel of a bicycle) that allows wheels to turn freely (as in coasting) 03398748 06 n 01 freight_car 0 009 @ 02963378 n 0000 #m 03399316 n 0000 ~ 02888349 n 0000 ~ 02989521 n 0000 ~ 03060082 n 0000 ~ 03365577 n 0000 ~ 03452537 n 0000 ~ 04078076 n 0000 ~ 04396608 n 0000 | a railway car that carries freight 03398985 06 n 02 freight_elevator 0 service_elevator 0 001 @ 03286056 n 0000 | an elevator designed for carrying freight 03399108 06 n 02 freight_liner 0 liner_train 0 001 @ 03399316 n 0000 | a long-distance express freight train between industrial centers and seaports with facilities for rapid loading and unloading of goods 03399316 06 n 02 freight_train 0 rattler 0 004 @ 04475240 n 0000 %m 02935907 n 0000 %m 03398748 n 0000 ~ 03399108 n 0000 | a railroad train consisting of freight cars 03399485 06 n 01 French_door 0 003 @ 03226423 n 0000 ~ 03400350 n 0000 %p 03526239 n 0000 | a light door with transparent or glazed panels extending the full length 03399652 06 n 01 French_heel 0 001 @ 03516570 n 0000 | a fairly high narrow heel on women's shoes 03399752 06 n 02 French_horn 0 horn 0 001 @ 02895029 n 0000 | a brass musical instrument consisting of a conical tube that is coiled into a spiral and played by means of valves 03399931 06 n 01 French_knot 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a stitch made by looping the thread several times around the needle before inserting it into the fabric 03400092 06 n 02 French_polish 0 French_polish_shellac 0 001 @ 04198193 n 0000 | a varnish for wood consisting of shellac dissolved in alcohol 03400237 06 n 01 French_roof 0 001 @ 03724328 n 0000 | a mansard roof with sides that are nearly perpendicular 03400350 06 n 01 French_window 0 001 @ 03399485 n 0000 | a French door situated in an exterior wall of a building 03400466 06 n 01 fresco 0 002 @ 03805232 n 0000 + 01687166 v 0101 | a mural done with watercolors on wet plaster 03400581 06 n 01 freshener 0 003 @ 04431553 n 0000 + 00164252 v 0102 + 00024642 v 0102 | anything that freshens 03400695 06 n 01 Fresnel_lens 0 003 @ 03661810 n 0000 #p 03509141 n 0000 #p 04167908 n 0000 | lens composed of a number of small lenses arranged to make a lightweight lens of large diameter and short focal length 03400910 06 n 01 fret 0 002 @ 02791712 n 0000 + 02335105 v 0101 | a small bar of metal across the fingerboard of a musical instrument; when the string is stopped by a finger at the metal bar it will produce a note of the desired pitch 03401147 06 n 04 fret 1 Greek_fret 0 Greek_key 0 key_pattern 0 003 @ 02737428 n 0000 + 01755530 v 0101 + 01755833 v 0101 | an ornamental pattern consisting of repeated vertical and horizontal lines (often in relief); "there was a simple fret at the top of the walls" 03401416 06 n 01 friary 0 001 @ 03786777 n 0000 | a monastery of friars 03401490 06 n 01 friction_clutch 0 004 @ 03058886 n 0000 ~ 03093933 n 0000 ~ 03214080 n 0000 ~ 04247562 n 0000 | a clutch in which one part turns the other by the friction between them 03401677 06 n 02 friction_tape 0 insulating_tape 0 001 @ 02683191 n 0000 | a water-resistant adhesive tape used to insulate exposed electrical conductors 03401833 06 n 01 frieze 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a heavy woolen fabric with a long nap 03401923 06 n 01 frieze 1 002 @ 02737428 n 0000 #p 03295106 n 0000 | an architectural ornament consisting of a horizontal sculptured band between the architrave and the cornice 03402102 06 n 01 frigate 0 002 @ 04559982 n 0000 ~ 03471532 n 0000 | a United States warship larger than a destroyer and smaller than a cruiser 03402248 06 n 01 frigate 1 001 @ 04559982 n 0000 | a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries 03402368 06 n 04 frill 0 flounce 0 ruffle 1 furbelow 0 006 @ 02684372 n 0000 + 01389955 v 0301 + 00058955 a 0102 ~ 03448593 n 0000 ~ 03594028 n 0000 ~ 03920225 n 0000 | a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim 03402598 06 n 01 fringe 0 004 @ 03270390 n 0000 + 00332787 a 0101 + 01470380 v 0101 + 01754829 v 0101 | an ornamental border consisting of short lengths of hanging threads or tassels 03402783 06 n 01 Frisbee 0 003 @ 03213277 n 0000 @ 03971038 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a light, plastic disk about 10 inches in diameter; propelled with a flip of the wrist for recreation or competition 03402989 06 n 01 frock 1 001 @ 03479089 n 0000 | a habit worn by clerics 03403064 06 n 01 frock 2 001 @ 03869443 n 0000 | a long, loose outer garment 03403143 06 n 01 frock_coat 0 002 @ 03061006 n 0000 ~ 04009717 n 0000 | a man's coat having knee-length skirts front and back; worn in the 19th century 03403297 06 n 01 frog 0 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | a decorative loop of braid or cord 03403382 06 n 01 front 0 013 @ 04220693 n 0000 + 00132090 a 0101 + 01081565 v 0101 ! 04066813 n 0101 ~ 02883250 n 0000 ~ 03318278 n 0000 ~ 03318547 n 0000 ~ 03404306 n 0000 ~ 03836375 n 0000 ~ 03836602 n 0000 ~ 03837077 n 0000 ~ 04205058 n 0000 ~ 04210748 n 0000 | the side that is seen or that goes first 03403690 06 n 02 frontage_road 0 service_road 0 001 @ 03687350 n 0000 | a local road that runs parallel to an expressway and allows local traffic to gain access to property 03403865 06 n 01 frontal 1 001 @ 03155743 n 0000 | a drapery that covers the front of an altar 03403962 06 n 01 front_bench 0 003 @ 04168419 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 10133131 n 0101 | any of the front seats in the House of Commons that are reserved for ministers or former ministers 03404155 06 n 02 front_door 0 front_entrance 0 002 @ 03312219 n 0000 %p 03632051 n 0000 | exterior door (at the entrance) at the front of a building 03404306 06 n 01 frontispiece 0 001 @ 03403382 n 0000 | front illustration facing the title page of a book 03404415 06 n 01 frontispiece 1 001 @ 03318278 n 0000 | an ornamental facade 03404494 06 n 02 frontlet 0 frontal 0 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | an adornment worn on the forehead 03404592 06 n 01 front_porch 0 001 @ 03990739 n 0000 | a porch for the front door 03404676 06 n 01 front_projector 0 001 @ 04015928 n 0000 | a projector for digital input 03404767 06 n 01 front_yard 0 001 @ 04618236 n 0000 | the yard in front of a house; between the house and the street 03404886 06 n 01 fruit_machine 0 002 @ 04250674 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a coin-operated gambling machine that produces random combinations of symbols (usually pictures of different fruits) on rotating dials; certain combinations win money for the player 03405146 06 n 03 frying_pan 0 frypan 0 skillet 0 004 @ 03886228 n 0000 ~ 03276676 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 04282402 n 0000 | a pan used for frying foods 03405304 06 n 02 fuel-air_explosive 0 FAE 0 002 @ 03310467 n 0000 ~ 04427596 n 0000 | a device consisting of a container of fuel and two explosive charges; the first charge bursts open the fuel container at a predetermined height and spreads the fuel in a cloud that mixes with atmospheric oxygen; the second charge detonates the cloud which creates an enormous blast wave and incinerates whatever is below 03405713 06 n 01 fuel_cell 0 001 @ 02994503 n 0000 | cell that produces electricity by oxidation of fuel (hydrogen and oxygen or zinc and air); often used in electric cars 03405887 06 n 01 fuel_filter 0 002 @ 03344588 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 | a filter in the fuel line that screens out dirt and rust particles from the fuel 03406044 06 n 02 fuel_gauge 0 fuel_indicator 0 002 @ 03573297 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 | an indicator of the amount of fuel remaining in a vehicle 03406194 06 n 02 fuel_injection 0 fuel_injection_system 0 001 @ 03743732 n 0000 | mechanical system to inject atomized fuel directly into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine; avoids the need for a carburetor 03406415 06 n 03 fuel_line 0 gas_line 1 petrol_line 0 002 @ 03950948 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 | a pipe that carries gasoline from a tank to a gasoline engine; "the car wouldn't start because dirt clogged the gas line" 03406636 06 n 01 fuel_system 0 013 @ 03298959 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 #p 02689427 n 0000 %p 02672816 n 0000 %p 02965636 n 0000 %p 03028016 n 0000 %p 03405887 n 0000 %p 03406044 n 0000 %p 03406415 n 0000 %p 03429772 n 0000 %p 03431044 n 0000 %p 03581948 n 0000 %p 04028192 n 0000 | equipment in a motor vehicle or aircraft that delivers fuel to the engine 03406995 06 n 01 fulcrum 0 002 @ 03958247 n 0000 #p 03664618 n 0000 | the pivot about which a lever turns 03407103 06 n 01 full-dress_uniform 0 002 @ 03769503 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the naval or military uniform that is specified by regulations to be worn on ceremonial occasions 03407284 06 n 01 full_metal_jacket 0 001 @ 02919696 n 0000 | a lead bullet that is covered with a jacket of a harder metal (usually copper) 03407426 06 n 01 full_skirt 0 002 @ 04237870 n 0000 %p 03453197 n 0000 | a long skirt gathered at the waist 03407536 06 n 01 full-wave_rectifier 0 001 @ 04072744 n 0000 | rectifier that converts the negative half wave of an alternating current into a positive half wave 03407700 06 n 01 fumigator 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02131565 v 0101 | a device that generates a gas for the purpose of disinfecting or eradicating pests 03407856 06 n 06 funeral_home 0 funeral_parlor 0 funeral_parlour 0 funeral_chapel 0 funeral_church 0 funeral-residence 0 001 @ 03791032 n 0000 | a mortuary where those who knew the deceased can come to pay their last respects 03408084 06 n 01 fungible 0 002 @ 03080712 n 0000 + 00921070 a 0101 | a commodity that is freely interchangeable with another in satisfying an obligation 03408240 06 n 01 funk_hole 0 001 @ 02923887 n 0000 | dugout as a place of safe retreat (when in a funk) 03408346 06 n 01 funnel 0 003 @ 04254303 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | (nautical) smokestack consisting of a shaft for ventilation or the passage of smoke (especially the smokestack of a ship) 03408558 06 n 01 funnel 1 003 @ 04523967 n 0000 + 01446765 v 0101 %p 02828000 n 0000 | a conically shaped utensil having a narrow tube at the small end; used to channel the flow of substances into a container with a small mouth 03408788 06 n 01 funnel_web 0 001 @ 04282482 n 0000 | a funnel-shaped spider web; the funnel-web spider perches in the center of the web 03408927 06 n 01 funny_wagon 0 002 @ 02703861 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an ambulance used to transport patients to a mental hospital 03409064 06 n 01 fur 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a garment made of animal pelts or synthetic fur 03409161 06 n 01 fur_coat 0 003 @ 03061006 n 0000 ~ 03776487 n 0000 ~ 04129586 n 0000 | a coat made of fur 03409270 06 n 01 fur_hat 0 002 @ 03502782 n 0000 ~ 02821270 n 0000 | a hat made of fur 03409359 06 n 01 furnace 0 017 @ 03007334 n 0000 ~ 02755044 n 0000 ~ 02853123 n 0000 ~ 03134717 n 0000 ~ 03153474 n 0000 ~ 03276776 n 0000 ~ 03349355 n 0000 ~ 03388667 n 0000 ~ 03428134 n 0000 %p 03459480 n 0000 ~ 03571373 n 0000 ~ 03622304 n 0000 ~ 03848741 n 0000 ~ 03854057 n 0000 %p 04078648 n 0000 ~ 04091794 n 0000 ~ 04397243 n 0000 | an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc. 03409810 06 n 02 furnace_lining 0 refractory 0 003 @ 03679093 n 0000 %s 14838013 n 0000 %s 14848114 n 0000 | lining consisting of material with a high melting point; used to line the inside walls of a furnace 03410021 06 n 01 furnace_room 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room (usually in the basement of a building) that contains a furnace for heating the building 03410175 06 n 01 furnishing 0 007 @ 03580409 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 02341479 v 0101 ~ 02733566 n 0000 ~ 03155743 n 0000 ~ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 04125115 n 0000 | (usually plural) the instrumentalities (furniture and appliances and other movable accessories including curtains and rugs) that make a home (or other area) livable 03410505 06 n 02 furnishing 1 trappings 0 002 @ 02674410 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) accessory wearing apparel 03410635 06 n 03 furniture 0 piece_of_furniture 0 article_of_furniture 0 034 @ 03410175 n 0000 + 02341479 v 0101 -c 00469728 a 0000 -c 01100683 a 0000 -c 00608657 n 0000 -c 02704252 n 0000 ~ 02769325 n 0000 ~ 02825078 n 0000 ~ 02825721 n 0000 ~ 02874241 n 0000 ~ 02915411 n 0000 ~ 02936496 n 0000 ~ 03018908 n 0000 ~ 03205590 n 0000 ~ 03303663 n 0000 ~ 03358127 n 0000 -c 03358127 n 0000 ~ 03484585 n 0000 ~ 03641940 n 0000 ~ 03655123 n 0000 ~ 03824876 n 0000 ~ 03847676 n 0000 -c 04116796 n 0000 ~ 04169042 n 0000 ~ 04172470 n 0000 ~ 04199564 n 0000 ~ 04242752 n 0000 ~ 04386330 n 0000 ~ 04387051 n 0000 ~ 04556408 n 0000 ~ 04557470 n 0000 ~ 04562686 n 0000 -c 13266745 n 0000 -c 00287093 v 0000 | furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy; "they had too much furniture for the small apartment"; "there was only one piece of furniture in the room" 03411507 06 n 02 furosemide 0 Lasix 0 002 @ 03219373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema 03411669 06 n 01 fur-piece 0 001 @ 03821022 n 0000 | a neckpiece made of fur 03411748 06 n 02 furring_strip 0 furring 0 001 @ 04346716 n 0000 | strip used to give a level surface for attaching wallboard 03411876 06 n 01 furrow 0 003 @ 04486124 n 0000 + 01279995 v 0101 ~ 03157285 n 0000 | a long shallow trench in the ground (especially one made by a plow) 03412032 06 n 06 fuse 0 fuze 0 fusee 0 fuzee 0 primer 0 priming 0 006 @ 03671917 n 0000 + 00409549 v 0501 + 01140255 v 0101 ~ 03186806 n 0000 ~ 04133760 n 0000 ~ 04444804 n 0000 | any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant 03412279 06 n 03 fuse 1 electrical_fuse 0 safety_fuse 1 005 @ 03274312 n 0000 + 01140255 v 0101 ~ 02976393 n 0000 ~ 03038229 n 0000 ~ 03974811 n 0000 | an electrical device that can interrupt the flow of electrical current when it is overloaded 03412526 06 n 02 fusee 1 fuzee 1 001 @ 03733928 n 0000 | a friction match with a large head that will stay alight in the wind 03412654 06 n 02 fusee 2 fuzee 2 001 @ 03362739 n 0000 | a colored flare used as a warning signal by trucks and trains 03412775 06 n 02 fusee_drive 0 fusee 3 002 @ 03247698 n 0000 #p 03050242 n 0000 | a spirally grooved spindle in a clock that counteracts the diminishing power of the uncoiling mainspring 03412964 06 n 01 fuselage 0 004 @ 02865226 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 %p 03992920 n 0000 %p 04391103 n 0000 | the central body of an airplane that is designed to accommodate the crew and passengers (or cargo) 03413174 06 n 01 fusil 0 001 @ 03807547 n 0000 | a light flintlock musket 03413250 06 n 01 fustian 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a strong cotton and linen fabric with a slight nap 03413354 06 n 01 futon 0 002 @ 03736655 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | mattress consisting of a pad of cotton batting that is used for sleeping on the floor or on a raised frame 03413531 06 n 01 futtock_shroud 0 001 @ 04195411 n 0000 | shroud that is part of a ship's rigging 03413631 06 n 01 future 0 004 @ 03080712 n 0000 ~ 03849244 n 0000 ~ 04271595 n 0000 ~ 04582147 n 0000 | bulk commodities bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 03413828 06 n 03 futures_exchange 0 futures_market 0 forward_market 0 001 @ 03081078 n 0000 | a commodity exchange where futures contracts are traded 03413980 06 n 02 gabapentin 0 Neurontin 0 001 @ 02721380 n 0000 | an anticonvulsant (trade name Neurontin) used to control some types of seizures in the treatment of epilepsy; also used to manage neuralgia caused by shingles 03414207 06 n 01 gabardine 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a firm durable fabric with a twill weave 03414303 06 n 03 gable 0 gable_end 0 gable_wall 0 004 @ 04554141 n 0000 ~ 02829124 n 0000 ~ 03110625 n 0000 ~ 03910776 n 0000 | the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof 03414501 06 n 04 gable_roof 0 saddle_roof 0 saddleback 0 saddleback_roof 0 004 @ 04112162 n 0000 ~ 03418594 n 0000 %p 03476596 n 0000 %p 04096264 n 0000 | a double sloping roof with a ridge and gables at each end 03414716 06 n 01 gaddi 0 002 @ 03156166 n 0000 #p 03808047 n 0000 | a cushion on a throne for a prince in India 03414830 06 n 01 gadgetry 0 001 @ 02732963 n 0000 | appliances collectively; "laborsaving gadgetry" 03414932 06 n 01 gaff 0 002 @ 03537522 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 | an iron hook with a handle; used for landing large fish 03415057 06 n 01 gaff 1 002 @ 04274687 n 0000 #p 04135920 n 0000 | a spar rising aft from a mast to support the head of a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail 03415213 06 n 01 gaff 2 001 @ 04283650 n 0000 | a sharp metal spike or spur that is fastened to the leg of a gamecock 03415333 06 n 02 gaffsail 0 gaff-headed_sail 0 002 @ 03386622 n 0000 #p 04135920 n 0000 | a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail suspended from a gaff 03415481 06 n 02 gaff_topsail 0 fore-and-aft_topsail 0 001 @ 03386622 n 0000 | a triangular fore-and-aft sail with its foot along the gaff and its luff on the topmast 03415650 06 n 02 gag 0 muzzle 0 005 @ 04088956 n 0000 + 01287286 v 0202 + 02195389 v 0202 + 01287286 v 0101 + 02195389 v 0101 | restraint put into a person's mouth to prevent speaking or shouting 03415848 06 n 01 gaiter 1 001 @ 03660398 n 0000 | legging consisting of a cloth or leather covering for the leg from the knee to the ankle 03415989 06 n 01 gaiter 3 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 %p 03453197 n 0000 | a shoe covering the ankle with elastic gores in the sides 03416118 06 n 01 Galilean_telescope 0 001 @ 04077319 n 0000 | a type of refracting telescope that is no longer used in astronomy 03416249 06 n 01 galleon 0 002 @ 04135920 n 0000 ~ 02971669 n 0000 | a large square-rigged sailing ship with three or more masts; used by the Spanish for commerce and war from the 15th to 18th centuries 03416454 06 n 01 gallery 1 004 @ 02780739 n 0000 ~ 02708060 n 0000 ~ 03027916 n 0000 ~ 03860242 n 0000 | narrow recessed balcony area along an upper floor on the interior of a building; usually marked by a colonnade 03416672 06 n 01 gallery 2 001 @ 03116750 n 0000 | a covered corridor (especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported with arches or columns) 03416837 06 n 01 gallery 3 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a long usually narrow room used for some specific purpose; "shooting gallery" 03416968 06 n 03 gallery 4 art_gallery 0 picture_gallery 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 04138196 n 0000 | a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited 03417130 06 n 04 galley 0 ship's_galley 0 caboose 1 cookhouse 0 003 @ 03625099 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ~ 03149943 n 0000 | the area for food preparation on a ship 03417297 06 n 01 galley 1 002 @ 03625099 n 0000 #p 02693232 n 0000 | the kitchen area for food preparation on an airliner 03417421 06 n 01 galley 2 003 @ 04537861 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~ 04493006 n 0000 | (classical antiquity) a crescent-shaped seagoing vessel propelled by oars 03417584 06 n 01 galley 3 001 @ 04537861 n 0000 | a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading 03417816 06 n 01 gallows 0 004 @ 03580860 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03418034 n 0000 %p 03496825 n 0000 | an instrument of execution consisting of a wooden frame from which a condemned person is executed by hanging 03418034 06 n 04 gallows_tree 0 gallows-tree 0 gibbet 0 gallous 0 002 @ 03417816 n 0000 + 02491349 v 0301 | alternative terms for gallows 03418174 06 n 01 galvanometer 0 003 @ 03758568 n 0000 ~ 02753657 n 0000 ~ 03801703 n 0000 | meter for detecting or comparing or measuring small electric currents 03418338 06 n 04 gambling_house 0 gambling_den 0 gambling_hell 0 gaming_house 0 004 @ 02916498 n 0000 @ 03959296 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 ~ 02981395 n 0000 | a public building in which a variety of games of chance can be played (operated as a business) 03418594 06 n 02 gambrel 0 gambrel_roof 0 001 @ 03414501 n 0000 | a gable roof with two slopes on each side and the lower slope being steeper 03418738 06 n 01 game 0 003 @ 03419072 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 ~ 04034791 n 0000 | the game equipment needed in order to play a particular game; "the child received several games for his birthday" 03418939 06 n 01 gamebag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a canvas or leather bag for carrying game (especially birds) killed by a hunter 03419072 06 n 01 game_equipment 0 018 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 02771231 n 0000 ~ 02781674 n 0000 ~ 02885724 n 0000 ~ 03121850 n 0000 ~ 03140439 n 0000 ~ 03418738 n 0000 ~ 03447680 n 0000 ~ 03544726 n 0000 ~ 03594500 n 0000 ~ 03721866 n 0000 ~ 03825694 n 0000 ~ 03881633 n 0000 ~ 03947693 n 0000 ~ 03988788 n 0000 ~ 04042631 n 0000 ~ 04120500 n 0000 ~ 04285889 n 0000 | equipment or apparatus used in playing a game 03419484 06 n 01 gaming_card 0 001 @ 03970276 n 0000 | one of a set of cards used in gambling games 03419586 06 n 01 gaming_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a table used for gambling; may be equipped with a gameboard and slots for chips 03419724 06 n 02 gamma_hydroxybutyrate 0 GHB 0 002 @ 03058083 n 0000 ~ 04260861 n 0000 | a club drug available in liquid or powder form is taken orally (frequently combined with alcohol); used to incapacitate individuals for the commission of sexual assault and rape 03419993 06 n 01 gamma-interferon 0 001 @ 03584306 n 0000 | a form of interferon that is produced by T cells and macrophages; involved in the activation of phagocytes 03420162 06 n 02 gamp 0 brolly 0 002 @ 04514450 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | colloquial terms for an umbrella 03420273 06 n 01 gang 0 001 @ 04459089 n 0000 | tool consisting of a combination of implements arranged to work together 03420396 06 n 03 gangplank 0 gangboard 0 gangway 1 001 @ 03384674 n 0000 | a temporary bridge for getting on and off a vessel at dockside 03420536 06 n 01 gangsaw 0 001 @ 04002503 n 0000 | a power saw that has several parallel blades making simultaneous cuts 03420659 06 n 01 gangway 0 001 @ 03901282 n 0000 | a temporary passageway of planks (as over mud on a building site) 03420778 06 n 01 gantlet 0 001 @ 04055187 n 0000 | the convergence of two parallel railroad tracks in a narrow place; the inner rails cross and run parallel and then diverge so a train remains on its own tracks at all times 03421004 06 n 02 gantry 0 gauntry 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a framework of steel bars raised on side supports to bridge over or around something; can display railway signals above several tracks or can support a traveling crane etc. 03421239 06 n 02 gap 0 crack 0 004 @ 03854249 n 0000 + 01596535 v 0101 ~ 03637480 n 0000 ~ 04275790 n 0000 | a narrow opening; "he opened the window a crack" 03421399 06 n 01 garage 0 003 @ 03864800 n 0000 + 02287791 v 0101 ~ 02971533 n 0000 | an outbuilding (or part of a building) for housing automobiles 03421550 06 n 02 garage 1 service_department 0 001 @ 04083028 n 0000 | a repair shop where cars and trucks are serviced and repaired 03421685 06 n 04 Garand_rifle 0 Garand 0 M-1 0 M-1_rifle 0 002 @ 04178520 n 0000 @ 04097375 n 0000 | a semiautomatic rifle 03421810 06 n 01 garbage 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a receptacle where waste can be discarded; "she tossed the moldy bread into the garbage" 03421952 06 n 02 garbage_truck 0 dustcart 0 001 @ 04497386 n 0000 | a truck for collecting domestic refuse; "in Britain a garbage truck is called a dustcart" 03422112 06 n 03 garboard 0 garboard_plank 0 garboard_strake 0 001 @ 04552091 n 0000 | the first wale laid next to the keel of a wooden ship 03422255 06 n 01 garden 0 018 @ 08692477 n 0000 + 01744850 v 0101 ~ 03373483 n 0000 ~ 03389552 n 0000 ~ 03468764 n 0000 ~i 03496592 n 0000 ~ 03520807 n 0000 ~ 03540366 n 0000 ~ 03625652 n 0000 ~ 03645602 n 0000 ~ 03727660 n 0000 ~ 03998327 n 0000 ~ 04106948 n 0000 ~ 04112703 n 0000 ~ 04116693 n 0000 ~ 04363393 n 0000 ~ 04404688 n 0000 ~ 04462179 n 0000 | a plot of ground where plants are cultivated 03422659 06 n 01 garden 1 003 @ 04618236 n 0000 + 01744850 v 0101 %p 03905846 n 0000 | a yard or lawn adjoining a house 03422781 06 n 01 garden_hose 0 001 @ 03545055 n 0000 | a hose used for watering a lawn or garden 03422880 06 n 01 garden_rake 0 001 @ 04057178 n 0000 | a rake used by gardeners 03422962 06 n 01 garden_roller 0 001 @ 04108591 n 0000 | heavy cast-iron cylinder used to flatten lawns 03423068 06 n 01 garden_spade 0 001 @ 04273596 n 0000 | a spade used by gardeners 03423152 06 n 02 garden_tool 0 lawn_tool 0 004 @ 04459089 n 0000 ~ 03269817 n 0000 ~ 03516477 n 0000 ~ 03655235 n 0000 | used for working in gardens or yards 03423312 06 n 01 garden_trowel 0 001 @ 04497112 n 0000 | a trowel used by gardeners 03423398 06 n 01 gargoyle 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | an ornament consisting of a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal 03423528 06 n 01 gargoyle 1 001 @ 04294291 n 0000 | a spout that terminates in a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal 03423659 06 n 01 garibaldi 0 001 @ 02858206 n 0000 | a loose high-necked blouse with long sleeves; styled after the red flannel shirts worn by Garibaldi's soldiers 03423825 06 n 01 garlic_press 0 001 @ 04006350 n 0000 | a press for extracting juice from garlic 03423924 06 n 01 garment 0 068 @ 03055525 n 0000 + 00047662 v 0107 %p 02741983 n 0000 %p 02787755 n 0000 %p 02879326 n 0000 ~ 02899556 n 0000 ~ 02925962 n 0000 %p 02932314 n 0000 ~ 02947830 n 0000 %p 03167380 n 0000 ~ 03193215 n 0000 %p 03313798 n 0000 %p 03377906 n 0000 ~ 03409064 n 0000 ~ 03455678 n 0000 %p 03476313 n 0000 ~ 03480544 n 0000 ~ 03492725 n 0000 ~ 03507475 n 0000 ~ 03545270 n 0000 ~ 03591044 n 0000 %p 03597088 n 0000 %p 03597242 n 0000 ~ 03610811 n 0000 ~ 03613717 n 0000 ~ 03653533 n 0000 ~ 03660398 n 0000 ~ 03662837 n 0000 %p 03678596 n 0000 ~ 03750978 n 0000 ~ 03795327 n 0000 %p 03819652 n 0000 ~ 03821545 n 0000 ~ 03869443 n 0000 ~ 03920049 n 0000 %p 03978882 n 0000 ~ 04053370 n 0000 ~ 04092686 n 0000 ~ 04104960 n 0000 ~ 04111864 n 0000 ~ 04130411 n 0000 ~ 04150557 n 0000 ~ 04150962 n 0000 ~ 04167322 n 0000 ~ 04179965 n 0000 ~ 04204434 n 0000 %p 04214218 n 0000 ~ 04226647 n 0000 ~ 04237870 n 0000 %p 04238334 n 0000 %p 04243483 n 0000 ~ 04332942 n 0000 ~ 04339718 n 0000 ~ 04357983 n 0000 ~ 04364618 n 0000 ~ 04375037 n 0000 ~ 04377135 n 0000 ~ 04377861 n 0000 ~ 04378650 n 0000 ~ 04495786 n 0000 ~ 04496264 n 0000 ~ 04515458 n 0000 ~ 04539168 n 0000 ~ 04577818 n 0000 ~ 04581353 n 0000 ~ 04612930 n 0000 %p 04620372 n 0000 %p 08601081 n 0000 | an article of clothing; "garments of the finest silk" 03425255 06 n 01 garment_bag 0 001 @ 02776843 n 0000 | a suitcase that unfolds to be hung up 03425350 06 n 01 garnish 0 002 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 01683328 v 0102 | any decoration added as a trimming or adornment 03425469 06 n 02 garrison 0 fort 1 008 @ 03768938 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01157887 v 0201 + 02027838 v 0201 + 01609126 v 0201 + 01089608 v 0203 + 01091548 v 0101 ~i 09117165 n 0000 | a fortified military post where troops are stationed 03425711 06 n 02 garrison_cap 0 overseas_cap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a wedge-shaped wool or cotton cap; worn as part of a uniform 03425845 06 n 04 garrote 0 garotte 0 garrotte 0 iron_collar 0 003 @ 03580860 n 0000 + 01574575 v 0302 + 01574575 v 0203 | an instrument of execution for execution by strangulation 03426027 06 n 02 garter 0 supporter 0 003 @ 02787241 n 0000 + 01219607 v 0202 + 01290284 v 0101 | a band (usually elastic) worn around the leg to hold up a stocking (or around the arm to hold up a sleeve) 03426234 06 n 02 garter_belt 0 suspender_belt 0 001 @ 04515458 n 0000 | a wide belt of elastic with straps hanging from it; worn by women to hold up stockings 03426395 06 n 01 garter_stitch 0 001 @ 03631074 n 0000 | a knitting stitch that results in a pattern of horizontal ridges formed by knitting both sides (instead of purling one side) 03426579 06 n 01 gas_guzzler 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car with relatively low fuel efficiency 03426678 06 n 01 gas_shell 0 002 @ 02869918 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) bomb consisting of an explosive projectile filled with a toxic gas that is released when the bomb explodes 03426870 06 n 01 gas_bracket 0 001 @ 02926513 n 0000 | a pipe with one or more burners projecting from a wall 03426982 06 n 02 gas_burner 0 gas_jet 0 005 @ 02926513 n 0000 ~ 02924413 n 0000 ~ 03430679 n 0000 %p 03839104 n 0000 ~ 03945557 n 0000 | burner such that combustible gas issues from a nozzle to form a steady flame 03427198 06 n 02 gas_chamber 0 death_chamber 0 001 @ 03580860 n 0000 | instrument of execution consisting of a sealed chamber into which poison gas is introduced; used to kill people or animals 03427394 06 n 01 gas-cooled_reactor 0 001 @ 03839580 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor using gas as a coolant 03427499 06 n 01 gas-discharge_tube 0 004 @ 04501499 n 0000 ~ 02988592 n 0000 ~ 03446389 n 0000 ~ 03446506 n 0000 | a tube in which an electric discharge takes place through a gas 03427681 06 n 01 gas_engine 0 001 @ 03585151 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine similar to a gasoline engine but using natural gas instead of gasoline vapor 03427844 06 n 01 gas_fitting 0 001 @ 03358462 n 0000 | the fitting (pipes or valves or meters) that convey gas from the gas main to the gas fixtures of a building 03428009 06 n 01 gas_fixture 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device to convey illuminating gas from the pipe to the gas burner 03428134 06 n 01 gas_furnace 0 001 @ 03409359 n 0000 | a furnace that burns gas 03428216 06 n 01 gas_gun 0 001 @ 03472916 n 0000 | a gun that fires gas shells 03428297 06 n 01 gas_heat 0 001 @ 03514169 n 0000 | heating system that burns natural gas 03428389 06 n 01 gas_heater 0 001 @ 03513245 n 0000 | a heater that burns gas for heat 03428478 06 n 02 gas_holder 0 gasometer 0 001 @ 04395830 n 0000 | a large gas-tight spherical or cylindrical tank for holding gas to be used as fuel 03428629 06 n 01 gasket 0 003 @ 04166415 n 0000 ~ 03508621 n 0000 ~ 03861124 n 0000 | seal consisting of a ring for packing pistons or sealing a pipe joint 03428787 06 n 01 gas_lamp 0 001 @ 03641539 n 0000 | a lamp that burns illuminating gas 03428876 06 n 01 gas_line 0 001 @ 03952601 n 0000 | a pipeline used to transport natural gas; "the workmen broke through the gas line" 03429013 06 n 01 gas_main 0 002 @ 03716684 n 0000 #p 03430866 n 0000 | a main that distributes gas 03429114 06 n 01 gas_maser 0 001 @ 03729667 n 0000 | a maser in which microwave radiation interacts with gas molecules 03429235 06 n 03 gasmask 0 respirator 1 gas_helmet 0 001 @ 03730526 n 0000 | a protective mask with a filter; protects the face and lungs against poisonous gases 03429399 06 n 02 gas_meter 0 gasometer 1 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | a meter for measuring the amount of gas flowing through a particular pipe 03429540 06 n 02 gasoline_engine 0 petrol_engine 0 004 @ 03585151 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 %p 03577983 n 0000 ~ 04034296 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine that burns gasoline; most automobiles are driven by gasoline engines 03429772 06 n 06 gasoline_gauge 0 gasoline_gage 0 gas_gauge 0 gas_gage 0 petrol_gauge 0 petrol_gage 0 002 @ 03434198 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 | gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle 03430002 06 n 04 gasoline_station 0 gas_station 0 filling_station 0 petrol_station 0 001 @ 04182920 n 0000 | a service station that sells gasoline 03430151 06 n 01 gas_oven 0 001 @ 03868196 n 0000 | a domestic oven fueled by gas 03430235 06 n 01 gas_oven 1 001 @ 03134717 n 0000 | a cremation chamber fueled by gas 03430323 06 n 04 gas_pump 0 gasoline_pump 0 petrol_pump 0 island_dispenser 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | a pump in a service station that draws gasoline from underground storage tanks 03430505 06 n 03 gas_range 0 gas_stove 0 gas_cooker 0 003 @ 04337478 n 0000 %p 03430679 n 0000 %p 03513772 n 0000 | a range with gas rings and an oven for cooking with gas 03430679 06 n 01 gas_ring 0 002 @ 03426982 n 0000 #p 03430505 n 0000 | gas burner consisting of a circular metal pipe with several small holes through which gas can escape to be burned 03430866 06 n 01 gas_system 0 004 @ 03319968 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 ;c 03963198 n 0000 %p 03429013 n 0000 | facility (plant and equipment) for providing natural-gas service 03431044 06 n 03 gas_tank 0 gasoline_tank 0 petrol_tank 0 002 @ 04395830 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 | a tank for holding gasoline to supply a vehicle 03431195 06 n 02 gas_thermometer 0 air_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the pressure of a gas kept at constant volume 03431372 06 n 01 gastroscope 0 001 @ 03291483 n 0000 | a type of endoscope for visually examining the stomach 03431484 06 n 01 gas_turbine 0 003 @ 04505818 n 0000 #p 03431781 n 0000 #p 03326048 n 0000 | turbine that converts the chemical energy of a liquid fuel into mechanical energy by internal combustion; gaseous products of the fuel (which is burned in compressed air) are expanded through a turbine 03431781 06 n 01 gas-turbine_ship 0 002 @ 04201332 n 0000 %p 03431484 n 0000 | a ship powered by a gas turbine 03431894 06 n 01 gas_well 0 001 @ 04579630 n 0000 | a well that yields or has yielded natural gas 03431994 06 n 01 gasworks 0 002 @ 04609402 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the workplace where coal gas is manufactured 03432112 06 n 02 gat 0 rod 1 002 @ 03954735 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a gangster's pistol 03432206 06 n 01 gate 0 016 @ 03801102 n 0000 + 02358840 v 0101 ~ 03508711 n 0000 %p 03526239 n 0000 %p 03687813 n 0000 ~ 03689469 n 0000 ~ 03704149 n 0000 ~ 03992239 n 0000 ~ 03995707 n 0000 ~ 04391680 n 0000 ~ 04391844 n 0000 ~ 04456821 n 0000 ~ 04508422 n 0000 ~ 04508665 n 0000 ~ 04589911 n 0000 ~i 08803810 n 0000 | a movable barrier in a fence or wall 03432566 06 n 02 gate 1 logic_gate 0 005 @ 03088462 n 0000 ~ 02712767 n 0000 ~ 03812288 n 0000 ~ 03858974 n 0000 ~ 04616711 n 0000 | a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output that can be activated by particular combinations of inputs 03432819 06 n 01 gate 2 004 @ 03901282 n 0000 #p 02696105 n 0000 ~ 02745668 n 0000 ~ 03181636 n 0000 | passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembark 03433000 06 n 01 gatehouse 0 002 @ 03549540 n 0000 ~ 03690966 n 0000 | a house built at a gateway; usually the gatekeeper's residence 03433136 06 n 01 gateleg_table 0 001 @ 03251636 n 0000 | a drop-leaf table with the drop-leaves supported by hinged legs 03433259 06 n 01 gatepost 0 003 @ 03994528 n 0000 ~ 03526594 n 0000 ~ 04218822 n 0000 | either of two posts that bound a gate 03433387 06 n 01 gateway 0 001 @ 03295682 n 0000 | an entrance that can be closed by a gate 03433481 06 n 01 gateway_drug 0 001 @ 03253661 n 0000 | a habit-forming drug that is not addictive but its use may lead to the use of other addictive drugs; "one college athlete recently called beer a gateway drug for young people" 03433715 06 n 02 gather 0 gathering 0 003 @ 04186446 n 0000 + 01333504 v 0201 + 01333504 v 0101 | sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching 03433913 06 n 01 gathered_skirt 0 002 @ 04237870 n 0000 ~ 03210390 n 0000 | a skirt whose fabric is drawn together around the waist 03434047 06 n 01 Gatling_gun 0 001 @ 03706725 n 0000 | an early form of machine gun having several barrels that fire in sequence as they are rotated 03434198 06 n 02 gauge 0 gage 0 013 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 00921395 v 0101 ~ 02713288 n 0000 ~ 03182839 n 0000 ~ 03209120 n 0000 ~ 03429772 n 0000 ~ 04007857 n 0000 ~ 04056697 n 0000 ~ 04339604 n 0000 ~ 04369711 n 0000 ~ 04525638 n 0000 ~ 04567016 n 0000 ~ 04602246 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc. 03434592 06 n 02 gauntlet 2 gantlet 2 001 @ 03446036 n 0000 | a glove with long sleeve 03434681 06 n 03 gauntlet 1 gantlet 1 metal_glove 0 002 @ 03446036 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | a glove of armored leather; protects the hand 03434824 06 n 03 gauze 0 netting 0 veiling 0 004 @ 03825135 n 0000 + 02422186 a 0103 ~ 03016027 n 0000 ~ 03453640 n 0000 | a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave 03435001 06 n 02 gauze 1 gauze_bandage 0 005 @ 03119831 n 0000 #p 02788671 n 0000 #p 04371484 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 ~ 03926506 n 0000 | (medicine) bleached cotton cloth of plain weave used for bandages and dressings 03435223 06 n 01 gavel 0 001 @ 03720925 n 0000 | a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge 03435328 06 n 02 gazebo 0 summerhouse 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02831739 n 0000 | a small roofed building affording shade and rest 03435461 06 n 04 gear 0 gear_wheel 0 geared_wheel 0 cogwheel 0 012 @ 04582285 n 0000 ~ 02836998 n 0000 %p 03068939 n 0000 ~ 03301146 n 0000 ~ 03949391 n 0000 ~ 03962607 n 0000 ~ 04045685 n 0000 ~ 04297645 n 0000 ~ 04362899 n 0000 %p 04460308 n 0000 ~ 04612164 n 0000 ~ 04612415 n 0000 | a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion 03435869 06 n 03 gear 1 paraphernalia 0 appurtenance 1 007 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 03356280 n 0000 ~ 03624605 n 0000 ~ 04078375 n 0000 ~ 04098209 n 0000 ~ 04098805 n 0000 ~ 04302219 n 0000 | equipment consisting of miscellaneous articles needed for a particular operation or sport etc. 03436153 06 n 02 gear 4 gear_mechanism 0 010 @ 03743963 n 0000 ~ 03354857 n 0000 ~ 03436971 n 0000 ~ 03523794 n 0000 ~ 03896578 n 0000 ~ 04092129 n 0000 ~ 04171590 n 0000 ~ 04319894 n 0000 ~ 04433112 n 0000 ~ 04479478 n 0000 | a mechanism for transmitting motion for some specific purpose (as the steering gear of a vehicle) 03436480 06 n 03 gearbox 0 gear_box 0 gear_case 0 003 @ 04197790 n 0000 #p 04479478 n 0000 %p 04479798 n 0000 | the shell (metal casing) in which a train of gears is sealed 03436655 06 n 05 gearing 0 gear 2 geartrain 0 power_train 0 train 1 004 @ 04584257 n 0000 #p 03292644 n 0000 ~ 03297647 n 0000 ~ 04073879 n 0000 | wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed; "the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain" 03436971 06 n 01 gearset 0 001 @ 03436153 n 0000 | a set of gears 03437039 06 n 04 gearshift 0 gearstick 0 shifter 0 gear_lever 0 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 + 00552142 v 0301 | a mechanical device for engaging and disengaging gears; "in Britain they call a gearshift a gear lever" 03437270 06 n 02 Geiger_counter 0 Geiger-Muller_counter 0 002 @ 03122997 n 0000 %p 03437419 n 0000 | counter tube that detects ionizing radiations 03437419 06 n 02 Geiger_tube 0 Geiger-Muller_tube 0 002 @ 03588790 n 0000 #p 03437270 n 0000 | an ionization chamber contained in a tube in a Geiger counter 03437578 06 n 02 gelatin 0 gel 0 001 @ 03749252 n 0000 | a thin translucent membrane used over stage lights for color effects 03437706 06 n 02 gelignite 0 gelly 0 001 @ 03264996 n 0000 | a type of dynamite in which the nitroglycerin is absorbed in a base of wood pulp and sodium or potassium nitrate 03437882 06 n 02 gem 1 treasure 0 001 @ 02746552 n 0000 | art highly prized for its beauty or perfection 03437989 06 n 02 gemfibrozil 0 Lopid 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | medication (trade name Lopid) used to lower the levels of triglyceride in the blood 03438157 06 n 02 gene_chip 0 DNA_chip 0 001 @ 03023717 n 0000 | a microchip that holds DNA probes that form half of the DNA double helix and can recognize DNA from samples being tested 03438344 06 n 02 general_anesthetic 0 general_anaesthetic 0 003 @ 02713625 n 0000 ~ 03575989 n 0000 ~ 03616799 n 0000 | an anesthetic that anesthetizes the entire body and causes loss of consciousness 03438547 06 n 02 general-purpose_bomb 0 GP_bomb 0 002 @ 02869918 n 0000 ~ 02857129 n 0000 | a large bomb (500 to 2,000 pounds that is 50% explosive) whose explosion creates a blast and whose metal casing creates some fragmentation effect 03438787 06 n 01 generator 0 010 @ 03292644 n 0000 + 01631234 v 0101 ~ 02702923 n 0000 %p 02911930 n 0000 ~ 03265207 n 0000 ~ 03713964 n 0000 %p 04119056 n 0000 %p 04313730 n 0000 ~ 04506168 n 0000 ~ 04594707 n 0000 | engine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by electromagnetic induction 03439098 06 n 01 generator 1 001 @ 02730750 n 0000 | an apparatus that produces a vapor or gas 03439195 06 n 01 generator 2 003 @ 03282682 n 0000 ~ 03862950 n 0000 ~ 04027897 n 0000 | an electronic device for producing a signal voltage 03439338 06 n 01 generic 0 002 @ 03754377 n 0000 ~ 03439459 n 0000 | any product that can be sold without a brand name 03439459 06 n 01 generic_drug 0 003 @ 03439338 n 0000 @ 03252323 n 0000 ! 02894807 n 0101 | when the patent protection for a brand-name drug expires generic versions of the drug can be offered for sale if the FDA agrees; "generic drugs are usually cheaper than brand-name drugs" 03439740 06 n 01 Geneva_gown 0 001 @ 02672353 n 0000 | black academic gown widely used by Protestant clergymen 03439853 06 n 01 genre 0 013 @ 02746552 n 0000 ~ 02671709 n 0000 ~ 03023218 n 0000 ~ 03382297 n 0000 ~ 03440200 n 0000 ~ 03645325 n 0000 ~ 03710465 n 0000 ~ 03783494 n 0000 ~ 03867479 n 0000 ~ 03981777 n 0000 ~ 03996383 n 0000 ~ 04009468 n 0000 ~ 04383802 n 0000 | a class of art (or artistic endeavor) having a characteristic form or technique 03440200 06 n 01 genre_painting 0 001 @ 03439853 n 0000 | a genre depicting everyday life 03440292 06 n 02 gentamicin 0 Garamycin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Garamycin) that is derived from an actinomycete; used in treating infections of the urinary tract 03440503 06 n 01 geodesic_dome 0 001 @ 03225216 n 0000 | a lightweight dome constructed of interlocking polygons; invented by R. Buckminster Fuller 03440653 06 n 01 georgette 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a thin silk dress material 03440735 06 n 01 George_Washington_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Hudson River between New York and New Jersey 03440901 06 n 01 gharry 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a horse-drawn carriage in India 03440985 06 n 01 ghat 0 001 @ 04305446 n 0000 | stairway in India leading down to a landing on the water 03441092 06 n 02 ghetto_blaster 0 boom_box 0 002 @ 04323086 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a portable stereo 03441200 06 n 02 ghillie 0 gillie 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a shoe without a tongue and with decorative lacing up the instep 03441327 06 n 02 gift_shop 0 novelty_shop 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop that sells miscellaneous articles appropriate as gifts 03441459 06 n 01 gift_wrapping 0 002 @ 04613084 n 0000 + 01286763 v 0101 | ornamental wrapping for gifts 03441566 06 n 01 gig 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; with two seats and no hood 03441682 06 n 01 gig 1 001 @ 04416263 n 0000 | tender that is a light ship's boat; often for personal use of captain 03441801 06 n 01 gig 2 001 @ 04252125 n 0000 | long and light rowing boat; especially for racing 03441900 06 n 01 gig 4 002 @ 03537522 n 0000 #p 03356280 n 0000 | a cluster of hooks (without barbs) that is drawn through a school of fish to hook their bodies; used when fish are not biting 03442094 06 n 01 gildhall 0 002 @ 03471771 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | the meeting place of a medieval guild 03442205 06 n 01 gill_net 0 001 @ 03357474 n 0000 | a flat fishnet suspended vertically in the water to entangle fish by their gills 03442340 06 n 02 gilt 0 gilding 0 003 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 01686996 v 0201 + 00371003 a 0103 | a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold 03442491 06 n 01 gimbal 0 001 @ 02732963 n 0000 | an appliance that allows an object (such as a ship's compass) to remain horizontal even as its support tips 03442651 06 n 01 gingham 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a clothing fabric in a plaid weave 03442739 06 n 02 girandole 0 girandola 0 001 @ 02951993 n 0000 | an ornate candle holder; often with a mirror 03442851 06 n 01 girder 0 002 @ 02819085 n 0000 ~ 03561353 n 0000 | a beam made usually of steel; a main support in a structure 03442981 06 n 05 girdle 1 cincture 0 sash 1 waistband 0 waistcloth 0 002 @ 02787241 n 0000 ~ 03152063 n 0000 | a band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers 03443167 06 n 02 glass 0 drinking_glass 0 017 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 00188912 v 0101 ~ 02826892 n 0000 ~ 02922215 n 0000 ~ 03448295 n 0000 ~ 03523298 n 0000 ~ 03681949 n 0000 ~ 03895930 n 0000 ~ 04126454 n 0000 ~ 04154356 n 0000 ~ 04175533 n 0000 ~ 04213292 n 0000 ~ 04256992 n 0000 ~ 04504167 n 0000 ~ 04567196 n 0000 ~ 04599402 n 0000 %p 14905454 n 0000 | a container made of glass for holding liquids while drinking 03443585 06 n 01 glass 4 002 @ 03443988 n 0000 + 00188912 v 0101 | glassware collectively; "She collected old glass" 03443704 06 n 01 glass_cutter 0 001 @ 03158739 n 0000 | a tool for cutting glass 03443787 06 n 01 glasses_case 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a case for carrying spectacles 03443876 06 n 01 glass_eye 0 001 @ 04020105 n 0000 | prosthesis consisting of an artificial eye made of glass 03443988 06 n 02 glassware 0 glasswork 0 006 @ 04389081 n 0000 ~ 03147485 n 0000 ~ 03157811 n 0000 ~ 03443585 n 0000 ~ 04533024 n 0000 %s 14905454 n 0000 | an article of tableware made of glass 03444184 06 n 01 glassworks 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | a workplace where glass is made 03444272 06 n 01 glebe_house 0 002 @ 03898254 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a parsonage (especially one provided for the holder of a benefice) 03444415 06 n 01 Glen_Canyon_Dam 0 002 @i 03164975 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a large dam built in 1964 on the Colorado River in Arizona 03444555 06 n 01 Glengarry 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a Scottish cap with straight sides and a crease along the top from front to back; worn by Highlanders as part of military dress 03444738 06 n 02 glider 0 sailplane 0 005 @ 03515727 n 0000 + 01946818 v 0201 + 01946206 v 0101 + 01891569 v 0101 ~ 03496133 n 0000 | aircraft supported only by the dynamic action of air against its surfaces 03444948 06 n 02 glipizide 0 Glucotrol 0 002 @ 02722016 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral antidiabetic drug (trade name Glucotrol) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas 03445140 06 n 02 Global_Positioning_System 0 GPS 0 001 @ 03816984 n 0000 | a navigational system involving satellites and computers that can determine the latitude and longitude of a receiver on Earth by computing the time difference for signals from different satellites to reach the receiver 03445436 06 n 01 globe 0 004 @ 04281649 n 0000 @ 03782816 n 0000 + 02048649 a 0104 ~ 02994375 n 0000 | a sphere on which a map (especially of the earth) is represented 03445606 06 n 02 glockenspiel 0 orchestral_bells 0 001 @ 03921556 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a set of graduated metal bars mounted on a frame and played with small hammers 03445800 06 n 02 glory_hole 0 lazaretto 2 001 @ 02936846 n 0000 | a small locker at the stern of a boat or between decks of a ship 03445933 06 n 01 glossy 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph that is printed on smooth shiny paper 03446036 06 n 01 glove 0 009 @ 03495425 n 0000 ~ 02814339 n 0000 %p 03346098 n 0000 ~ 03434592 n 0000 ~ 03434681 n 0000 ~ 03452019 n 0000 ~ 03622188 n 0000 ~ 03780604 n 0000 %p 04438030 n 0000 | handwear: covers the hand and wrist 03446269 06 n 01 glove_compartment 0 002 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | compartment on the dashboard of a car 03446389 06 n 01 glow_lamp 0 001 @ 03427499 n 0000 | a gas-discharge tube with a hot cathode; used in stroboscopes 03446506 06 n 01 glow_tube 0 001 @ 03427499 n 0000 | a gas-discharge tube consisting of a cold cathode and a diode in a tube filled with gas; the color of the glow depends on the particular gas 03446702 06 n 02 glutethimide 0 Doriden 0 002 @ 04173614 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | sedative (trade name Doriden) used to treat some sleep disorders 03446854 06 n 03 glyburide 0 DiaBeta 0 Micronase 0 003 @ 02722016 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral antidiabetic drug (trade names DiaBeta and Micronase) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas 03447088 06 n 01 glyph 0 001 @ 03447212 n 0000 | glyptic art in the form of a symbolic figure carved or incised in relief 03447212 06 n 02 glyptic_art 0 glyptography 0 005 @ 02977017 n 0000 ~ 02710047 n 0000 ~ 03447088 n 0000 ~ 03447411 n 0000 ~ 03581612 n 0000 | carvings or engravings (especially on precious stones) 03447411 06 n 02 glyptics 0 lithoglyptics 0 001 @ 03447212 n 0000 | the art of engraving on precious stones 03447521 06 n 01 gnomon 0 002 @ 03573297 n 0000 #p 04362416 n 0000 | indicator provided by the stationary arm whose shadow indicates the time on the sundial 03447680 06 n 01 goal 0 005 @ 03419072 n 0000 %p 02792294 n 0000 ~ 02805381 n 0000 %p 03448073 n 0000 ~ 03825858 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of the place toward which players of a game try to advance a ball or puck in order to score points 03447929 06 n 01 goalmouth 0 003 @ 02738693 n 0000 ;c 00469063 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 | (sports) the area immediately in front of the goal 03448073 06 n 01 goalpost 0 004 @ 03994528 n 0000 #p 03447680 n 0000 %p 03140307 n 0000 %p 04522424 n 0000 | one of a pair of posts (usually joined by a crossbar) that are set up as a goal at each end of a playing field 03448295 06 n 01 goblet 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a drinking glass with a base and stem 03448385 06 n 01 go_board 0 001 @ 02860303 n 0000 | a board used for playing go 03448467 06 n 01 godown 0 003 @ 04558341 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 ;r 08984077 n 0000 | (in India and Malaysia) a warehouse 03448593 06 n 02 goffer 0 gauffer 0 001 @ 03402368 n 0000 | an ornamental frill made by pressing pleats 03448699 06 n 04 goffer 1 gauffer 1 goffering_iron 0 gauffering_iron 0 001 @ 03589998 n 0000 | an iron used to press pleats and ridges 03448836 06 n 01 goggles 0 002 @ 04279164 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (plural) tight-fitting spectacles worn to protect the eyes 03448967 06 n 01 go-kart 0 001 @ 03796768 n 0000 | a small low motor vehicle with four wheels and an open framework; used for racing 03449102 06 n 01 Golconda 0 001 @ 04270724 n 0000 | a source of great wealth (especially a mine) 03449201 06 n 01 goldbrick 0 001 @ 13937623 n 0000 | a brick-shaped block that looks like gold but is not 03449309 06 n 01 golden_calf 0 002 @ 03565341 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an idol made by Aaron for the Israelites to worship; destroyed by Moses; it is now used to refer to anything worshipped undeservedly 03449534 06 n 01 Golden_Gate_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09088034 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Golden Gate 03449661 06 n 01 gold_foil 0 003 @ 03380540 n 0000 ~ 03449771 n 0000 %s 14662977 n 0000 | foil made of gold 03449771 06 n 01 gold_leaf 0 002 @ 03449661 n 0000 %s 14662977 n 0000 | a very thin form of gold foil 03449875 06 n 01 gold_medal 0 001 @ 04495252 n 0000 | a trophy made of gold (or having the appearance of gold) that is usually awarded for winning first place in a competition 03450053 06 n 02 goldmine 0 gold_mine 0 001 @ 03773881 n 0000 | a mine where gold ore is found 03450150 06 n 02 goldmine 1 gold_mine 1 001 @ 04270724 n 0000 | a good source of something that is desired 03450259 06 n 01 gold_plate 0 004 @ 03969322 n 0000 + 01398745 v 0101 + 01398745 v 0102 + 01398745 v 0103 | a thin plating of gold on something 03450405 06 n 01 gold_plate 1 004 @ 04389081 n 0000 + 01398745 v 0101 + 01398745 v 0102 + 01398745 v 0103 | tableware that is plated with gold 03450550 06 n 01 golf_bag 0 003 @ 02776042 n 0000 @ 03451776 n 0000 %p 04340638 n 0000 | golf equipment consisting of a bag for carrying golf clubs and balls 03450710 06 n 01 golf_ball 0 002 @ 02781674 n 0000 @ 03451776 n 0000 | a small hard ball used in playing golf; dimpled to reduce wind resistance 03450857 06 n 02 golfcart 0 golf_cart 0 002 @ 03796768 n 0000 @ 03451776 n 0000 | a small motor vehicle in which golfers can ride between shots 03451003 06 n 04 golf_club 0 golf-club 0 golfclub 0 club 1 005 @ 03451776 n 0000 + 01426583 v 0401 %p 03451212 n 0000 ~ 03590242 n 0000 ~ 04604393 n 0000 | golf equipment used by a golfer to hit a golf ball 03451212 06 n 04 golf-club_head 0 club_head 0 club-head 0 clubhead 0 007 @ 03506758 n 0000 #p 03451003 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 %p 03318818 n 0000 %p 03516930 n 0000 %p 04266092 n 0000 %p 04451479 n 0000 | (golf) the head of the club which strikes the ball 03451472 06 n 02 golf_course 0 links_course 0 010 @ 03124441 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 %p 02923753 n 0000 %p 03506296 n 0000 %p 03531985 n 0000 ~ 03679917 n 0000 %p 08586848 n 0000 %p 08597308 n 0000 %p 08658537 n 0000 %p 08679015 n 0000 | course consisting of a large landscaped area for playing golf 03451776 06 n 01 golf_equipment 0 009 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 ~ 03450550 n 0000 ~ 03450710 n 0000 ~ 03450857 n 0000 ~ 03451003 n 0000 ~ 03452019 n 0000 ~ 03947170 n 0000 ~ 04406672 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing golf 03452019 06 n 01 golf_glove 0 002 @ 03446036 n 0000 @ 03451776 n 0000 | a glove worn by golfers to give a firm grip on the handle of the golf club 03452168 06 n 02 golf_range 0 driving_range 0 002 @ 04004103 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | a practice range for practicing golf shots 03452302 06 n 02 golliwog 0 golliwogg 0 001 @ 03223838 n 0000 | a grotesque black doll 03452391 06 n 01 gondola 1 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | long narrow flat-bottomed boat propelled by sculling; traditionally used on canals of Venice 03452537 06 n 02 gondola_car 0 gondola 2 001 @ 03398748 n 0000 | a low flat-bottomed freight car with fixed sides but no roof 03452665 06 n 02 gong 0 tam-tam 0 002 @ 03921556 n 0000 + 02184596 v 0101 | a percussion instrument consisting of a metal plate that is struck with a softheaded drumstick 03452838 06 n 01 goniometer 0 001 @ 03210025 n 0000 | direction finder that determines the angular direction of incoming radio signals 03452975 06 n 01 Gordian_knot 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | an intricate knot tied by Gordius, the king of Phrygia, and cut by the sword of Alexander the Great after he heard that whoever undid it would become ruler of Asia 03453197 06 n 02 gore 0 panel 4 005 @ 03938946 n 0000 #p 04514450 n 0000 #p 03407426 n 0000 #p 03415989 n 0000 + 01562012 v 0101 | a piece of cloth that is generally triangular or tapering; used in making garments or umbrellas or sails 03453435 06 n 02 gorgerin 0 necking 0 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | the molding at the top of a column 03453534 06 n 01 gorget 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the neck 03453640 06 n 01 gossamer 0 002 @ 03434824 n 0000 + 00709899 a 0102 | a gauze fabric with an extremely fine texture 03453758 06 n 01 Gota_Canal 0 002 @i 04203380 n 0000 #p 08783723 n 0000 | a canal for small oceangoing ships to enter Lake Vanern in Sweden 03453900 06 n 01 Gothic_arch 0 002 @ 03981393 n 0000 ~ 03643101 n 0000 | a pointed arch; usually has a joint (instead of a keystone) at the apex 03454047 06 n 01 gouache 0 001 @ 04565864 n 0000 | a watercolor executed with opaque watercolors mixed with gum 03454161 06 n 01 gouache 1 001 @ 04566090 n 0000 | an opaque watercolor prepared with gum 03454253 06 n 01 gouge 0 002 @ 03269943 n 0000 + 01284385 v 0102 | and edge tool with a blade like a trough for cutting channels or grooves 03454395 06 n 02 gourd 0 calabash 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | bottle made from the dried shell of a bottle gourd 03454508 06 n 01 government_building 0 011 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~i 02959936 n 0000 ~ 02960135 n 0000 ~ 03008637 n 0000 ~ 03126082 n 0000 ~ 03156969 n 0000 ~ 03208490 n 0000 ~i 03918615 n 0000 ~ 04312348 n 0000 ~ 04468672 n 0000 ~i 04588063 n 0000 | a building that houses a branch of government 03454802 06 n 01 government_office 0 004 @ 03847186 n 0000 ~ 03605156 n 0000 ~ 03645194 n 0000 ~i 03868051 n 0000 | an office where government employees work 03454962 06 n 02 governor 0 regulator 1 004 @ 03101611 n 0000 + 02517217 v 0105 ~ 03379495 n 0000 ~ 04445641 n 0000 | a control that maintains a steady speed in a machine (as by controlling the supply of fuel) 03455174 06 n 01 gown 0 008 @ 03241438 n 0000 + 00106346 v 0101 ~ 02784144 n 0000 ~ 02901868 n 0000 ~ 03206322 n 0000 ~ 03725402 n 0000 ~ 04404780 n 0000 %p 04475711 n 0000 | a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions 03455460 06 n 02 gown 1 robe 1 005 @ 03865015 n 0000 + 00051760 v 0202 + 00106346 v 0101 ~ 02672353 n 0000 ~ 04539401 n 0000 | outerwear consisting of a long flowing garment used for official or ceremonial occasions 03455678 06 n 03 gown 2 surgical_gown 0 scrubs 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 + 00106346 v 0101 | protective garment worn by surgeons during operations 03455825 06 n 01 grab 0 001 @ 03742461 n 0000 | a mechanical device for gripping an object 03455918 06 n 01 grab_bag 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | a container from which a person draws a wrapped item at random without knowing the contents 03456064 06 n 01 grab_bar 0 001 @ 02791712 n 0000 | a bar attached parallel to a wall to provide a handgrip for steadying yourself 03456197 06 n 01 grace_cup 0 001 @ 03152175 n 0000 | cup to be passed around for the final toast after a meal 03456309 06 n 01 grade_separation 0 001 @ 03141879 n 0000 | a crossing that uses an underpass or overpass 03456417 06 n 01 graduate 0 003 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 00296478 v 0102 ~ 03456655 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring fluid volume; a glass container (cup or cylinder or flask) whose sides are marked with or divided into amounts 03456655 06 n 01 graduated_cylinder 0 001 @ 03456417 n 0000 | a cylindrical graduate 03456742 06 n 02 graffito 0 graffiti 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | a rude decoration inscribed on rocks or walls 03456853 06 n 03 grail 0 Holy_Grail 0 Sangraal 0 002 @i 03006552 n 0000 ;c 06383036 n 0000 | (legend) chalice used by Christ at the Last Supper 03456999 06 n 01 gramicidin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 @ 02727132 n 0000 | an antibiotic produced by a soil bacterium; used chiefly as an antiseptic in treating local infections produced by Gram-positive bacteria 03457211 06 n 02 gramophone 0 acoustic_gramophone 0 002 @ 04071513 n 0000 ~ 04540794 n 0000 | an antique record player; the sound of the vibrating needle is amplified acoustically 03457393 06 n 02 granary 0 garner 0 003 @ 04336328 n 0000 + 01495698 v 0201 ~ 03136320 n 0000 | a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed 03457538 06 n 02 grandfather_clock 0 longcase_clock 0 002 @ 03915525 n 0000 %p 04197790 n 0000 | a pendulum clock enclosed in a tall narrow case 03457685 06 n 02 grand_piano 0 grand 0 004 @ 03934354 n 0000 ~ 02769797 n 0000 ~ 03090499 n 0000 %p 03660152 n 0000 | a piano with the strings on a horizontal harp-shaped frame; usually supported by three legs 03457897 06 n 02 grandstand 0 covered_stand 0 002 @ 04307879 n 0000 %p 02889424 n 0000 | a stand at a racecourse or stadium consisting of tiers with rows of individual seats that are under a protective roof 03458106 06 n 01 grange 0 001 @ 03327044 n 0000 | an outlying farm 03458175 06 n 01 graniteware 0 001 @ 03289892 n 0000 | a kind of stone-grey enamelware 03458264 06 n 02 granny_knot 0 granny 0 001 @ 04074465 n 0000 | a reef knot crossed the wrong way and therefore insecure 03458387 06 n 02 grape_arbor 0 grape_arbour 0 001 @ 02735832 n 0000 | an arbor where grapes are grown 03458491 06 n 02 grapeshot 0 grape 0 001 @ 04212826 n 0000 | a cluster of small projectiles fired together from a cannon to produce a hail of shot 03458640 06 n 02 graphic 0 computer_graphic 0 001 @ 03937282 n 0000 | an image that is generated by a computer 03458753 06 n 01 graphic_art 0 005 @ 02746552 n 0000 ~ 03458929 n 0000 ~ 03882197 n 0000 ~ 04009955 n 0000 ~ 04151847 n 0000 | the arts of drawing or painting or printmaking 03458929 06 n 01 graphics 0 002 @ 03458753 n 0000 ~ 03088689 n 0000 | the drawings and photographs in the layout of a book 03459054 06 n 02 grapnel 0 grapnel_anchor 0 001 @ 02712226 n 0000 | a light anchor for small boats 03459155 06 n 05 grapnel 1 grapple 0 grappler 0 grappling_hook 0 grappling_iron 0 003 @ 04459089 n 0000 ~ 03131231 n 0000 %p 03537852 n 0000 | a tool consisting of several hooks for grasping and holding; often thrown with a rope 03459386 06 n 01 grass_skirt 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | a skirt made of long blades of grass 03459480 06 n 02 grate 0 grating 1 005 @ 03396616 n 0000 #p 04337478 n 0000 #p 03409359 n 0000 + 02335579 v 0201 + 02335579 v 0101 | a frame of iron bars to hold a fire 03459651 06 n 02 grate 1 grating 0 003 @ 02799782 n 0000 + 02335579 v 0101 ~ 03464707 n 0000 | a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air 03459829 06 n 01 grater 0 002 @ 03626258 n 0000 + 01576908 v 0101 | utensil with sharp perforations for shredding foods (as vegetables or cheese) 03459977 06 n 02 grave 0 tomb 0 004 @ 08682181 n 0000 ~ 02925268 n 0000 %p 03460432 n 0000 ~ 03732558 n 0000 | a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone); "he put flowers on his mother's grave" 03460223 06 n 01 gravel_pit 0 001 @ 03955718 n 0000 | a quarry for gravel 03460299 06 n 04 graver 0 graving_tool 0 pointel 0 pointrel 0 002 @ 03494245 n 0000 ~ 04151716 n 0000 | a tool used by an engraver 03460432 06 n 03 gravestone 0 headstone 1 tombstone 0 003 @ 04333222 n 0000 @ 03749393 n 0000 #p 03459977 n 0000 | a stone that is used to mark a grave 03460586 06 n 02 gravimeter 1 gravity_meter 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring variations in the gravitational field of the earth 03460746 06 n 03 gravure 0 photogravure 0 heliogravure 0 001 @ 04009955 n 0000 | an intaglio print produced by gravure 03460867 06 n 01 gravure 1 001 @ 03293936 n 0000 | a printing plate used in the process of gravure 03460968 06 n 04 gravy_boat 0 gravy_holder 0 sauceboat 0 boat 1 002 @ 03211629 n 0000 ~ 02740171 n 0000 | a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce 03461130 06 n 02 grey 0 gray 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | clothing that is a grey color; "he was dressed in grey" 03461243 06 n 02 grease_gun 0 gun 3 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | a hand-operated pump that resembles a pistol; forces grease into parts of a machine 03461389 06 n 01 greasepaint 0 001 @ 03719774 n 0000 | a greasy substance used as makeup by actors 03461490 06 n 01 greasy_spoon 0 001 @ 04088393 n 0000 | a small restaurant specializing in short-order fried foods 03461607 06 n 03 greatcoat 0 overcoat 0 topcoat 0 005 @ 03061006 n 0000 ~ 02960444 n 0000 ~ 03018706 n 0000 ~ 04372316 n 0000 ~ 04513697 n 0000 | a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter 03461796 06 n 01 Greater_New_Orleans_Bridge 0 002 @i 02956633 n 0000 #p 09114481 n 0000 | twin cantilever bridges across the Mississippi at New Orleans 03461950 06 n 01 great_hall 0 003 @ 03483990 n 0000 #p 03883763 n 0000 ~ 02729135 n 0000 | the principal hall in a castle or mansion; can be used for dining or entertainment 03462126 06 n 01 great_seal 0 002 @ 04166119 n 0000 ~i 03462274 n 0000 | the principal seal of a government, symbolizing authority or sovereignty 03462274 06 n 01 Great_Seal_of_the_United_States 0 001 @i 03462126 n 0000 | the seal of the United States government 03462393 06 n 02 greave 0 jambeau 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects legs below the knee 03462520 06 n 01 Greek_cross 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a cross with each of the four arms the same length 03462628 06 n 01 greengrocery 0 002 @ 03466317 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a greengrocer's grocery store 03462735 06 n 01 greengrocery 1 002 @ 03466051 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | groceries sold by a greengrocer 03462844 06 n 02 greenhouse 0 glasshouse 0 003 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03096622 n 0000 ~ 13273571 n 0000 | a building with glass walls and roof; for the cultivation and exhibition of plants under controlled conditions 03463060 06 n 01 greenroom 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 | a backstage room in a theater where performers rest or have visitors 03463203 06 n 01 grenade 0 003 @ 02869918 n 0000 ~ 03490392 n 0000 ~ 04097893 n 0000 | a small explosive bomb thrown by hand or fired from a missile 03463354 06 n 02 grid 0 gridiron 0 001 @ 03106637 n 0000 | a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat 03463484 06 n 02 grid 1 control_grid 0 002 @ 03279707 n 0000 #p 04501499 n 0000 | an electrode placed between the cathode and anode of a vacuum tube to control the flow of electrons through the tube 03463685 06 n 02 grid 3 storage-battery_grid 0 002 @ 03966230 n 0000 #p 04335467 n 0000 | a perforated or corrugated metal plate used in a storage battery as a conductor and support for the active material 03463893 06 n 01 reef 0 002 @ 04346369 n 0000 #p 04135005 n 0000 | one of several strips across a sail that can be taken in or rolled up to lessen the area of the sail that is exposed to the wind 03464091 06 n 01 reference_grid 0 001 @ 05940298 n 0000 | a pattern of horizontal and vertical lines that provide coordinates for locating points on an image or a map 03464260 06 n 01 griddle 0 002 @ 03106637 n 0000 + 00326711 v 0101 | cooking utensil consisting of a flat heated surface (as on top of a stove) on which food is cooked 03464430 06 n 03 grigri 0 gres-gris 0 greegree 0 001 @ 02709445 n 0000 | an African amulet 03464523 06 n 03 grill 0 grille 0 grillwork 1 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 + 00327574 v 0101 | a framework of metal bars used as a partition or a grate; "he cooked hamburgers on the grill" 03464707 06 n 02 grille 1 radiator_grille 0 002 @ 03459651 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | grating that admits cooling air to car's radiator 03464846 06 n 02 grillroom 0 grill 1 002 @ 04088393 n 0000 + 00327574 v 0201 | a restaurant where food is cooked on a grill 03464972 06 n 01 grinder 0 002 @ 03707787 n 0000 %p 03465079 n 0000 | a machine tool that polishes metal 03465079 06 n 02 grinding_wheel 0 emery_wheel 0 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 03464972 n 0000 | a wheel composed of abrasive material; used for grinding 03465229 06 n 01 grindstone 0 002 @ 04333222 n 0000 @ 04192114 n 0000 | a revolving stone shaped like a disk; used to grind or sharpen or polish edge tools 03465387 06 n 01 gripsack 0 001 @ 02776843 n 0000 | a small suitcase 03465458 06 n 01 grisaille 0 001 @ 03019710 n 0000 | chiaroscuro painting or stained glass etc., in shades of grey imitating the effect of relief 03465606 06 n 02 griseofulvin 0 Fulvicin 0 003 @ 03916152 n 0000 @ 02723112 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a kind of penicillin (a fungicidal antibiotic with the trade name Fulvicin) produced by molds of the genus Penicillium 03465831 06 n 01 gristmill 0 002 @ 03771096 n 0000 %p 03772470 n 0000 | a mill for grinding grain (especially the customer's own grain) 03465969 06 n 01 grizzle 0 002 @ 04591493 n 0000 + 01650120 a 0107 | a grey wig 03466051 06 n 02 grocery 1 foodstuff 0 004 @ 03098030 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03462735 n 0000 ~ 03876933 n 0000 | (usually plural) consumer goods sold by a grocer 03466220 06 n 01 grocery_bag 0 001 @ 04129919 n 0000 | a sack for holding customer's groceries 03466317 06 n 04 grocery_store 0 grocery 0 food_market 0 market 0 006 @ 03727779 n 0000 + 02331194 v 0401 + 02303432 v 0401 ~ 03462628 n 0000 %p 04197095 n 0000 ~ 04365794 n 0000 | a marketplace where groceries are sold; "the grocery store included a meat market" 03466583 06 n 01 grogram 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a coarse fabric of silk mixed with wool or mohair and often stiffened with gum 03466715 06 n 01 groin 1 001 @ 03269047 n 0000 | a curved edge formed by two intersecting vaults 03466814 06 n 01 groined_vault 0 001 @ 04530820 n 0000 | two barrel vaults intersecting at right angles 03466920 06 n 01 groover 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01460118 v 0101 | a device that makes grooves by cutting or punching 03467042 06 n 01 grosgrain 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a silk or silklike fabric with crosswise ribs 03467143 06 n 01 gros_point 0 001 @ 03822199 n 0000 | needlepoint embroidery done with large stitches 03467247 06 n 01 gros_point 1 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a needlepoint stitch covering two horizontal and two vertical threads 03467373 06 n 01 grotesque 0 001 @ 02746552 n 0000 | art characterized by an incongruous mixture of parts of humans and animals interwoven with plants 03467526 06 n 01 ground 1 002 @ 04369112 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 | (art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting 03467679 06 n 02 ground 2 earth 0 003 @ 03095830 n 0000 ;c 11470244 n 0000 + 01295137 v 0101 | a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage) 03467904 06 n 01 ground_bait 0 001 @ 02779210 n 0000 | bait scattered on the water to attract fish 03468005 06 n 01 ground_cable 0 001 @ 02937226 n 0000 | a mooring cable; runs from a buoy to a mooring anchor 03468117 06 n 01 ground_control 0 001 @ 03082291 n 0000 | a communication system for sending continuous radio messages to an airplane pilot who is making a ground-controlled approach to landing 03468313 06 n 03 ground_floor 0 first_floor 0 ground_level 0 001 @ 03370837 n 0000 | the floor of a building that is at or nearest to the level of the ground around the building 03468493 06 n 01 ground_plan 0 001 @ 03371993 n 0000 | a floor plan for the ground level of a building 03468598 06 n 02 groundsheet 0 ground_cloth 0 001 @ 03938946 n 0000 | a waterproofed piece of cloth spread on the ground (as under a tent) to protect from moisture 03468764 06 n 04 grove 0 woodlet 0 orchard 0 plantation 0 005 @ 03422255 n 0000 ~ 02732699 n 0000 ~ 03661337 n 0000 ~ 03858543 n 0000 ~ 03908560 n 0000 | garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth 03468985 06 n 02 G-string 1 thong 3 001 @ 04604179 n 0000 | minimal clothing worn by stripteasers; a narrow strip of fabric that covers the pubic area, passes between the thighs, and is supported by a waistband 03469198 06 n 02 guanabenz 0 Wytensin 0 002 @ 02724085 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Wytensin) that reduces blood pressure by its effect on the central nervous system 03469399 06 n 03 guard 0 safety 0 safety_device 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03333021 n 0000 ~ 04133474 n 0000 | a device designed to prevent injury or accidents 03469560 06 n 01 guard_boat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a boat that is on guard duty (as in a harbor) around a fleet of warships 03469689 06 n 01 guardhouse 0 002 @ 03509564 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military facility that serves as the headquarters for military police and in which military prisoners can be detained 03469884 06 n 01 guardroom 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room used by soldiers on guard 03469972 06 n 01 guardroom 1 001 @ 02994757 n 0000 | a cell in which soldiers who are prisoners are confined 03470083 06 n 01 guard_ship 0 001 @ 04559982 n 0000 | a warship (at anchor or under way) required to maintain a higher degree of readiness than others in its squadron 03470252 06 n 01 guard's_van 0 001 @ 02963378 n 0000 | the car on a train that is occupied by the guard 03470358 06 n 01 gueridon 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a small round table 03470432 06 n 01 Guarnerius 0 001 @ 04544161 n 0000 | a violin made by a member of the Guarneri family 03470537 06 n 01 guesthouse 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a house separate from the main house; for housing guests 03470650 06 n 01 guestroom 0 001 @ 02824762 n 0000 | a bedroom that is kept for the use of guests 03470750 06 n 02 guidance_system 0 guidance_device 0 003 @ 04384144 n 0000 #p 03471094 n 0000 ~ 03606655 n 0000 | a system of equipment for automatically guiding the path of a vehicle (especially a missile) 03470959 06 n 01 guide 0 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a structure or marking that serves to direct the motion or positioning of something 03471094 06 n 01 guided_missile 0 009 @ 03779037 n 0000 ~ 02719537 n 0000 ~ 02933307 n 0000 ~ 03309142 n 0000 %p 03470750 n 0000 %p 03535221 n 0000 ~ 04272778 n 0000 ~ 04370297 n 0000 %p 04558661 n 0000 | a rocket-propelled missile whose path can be controlled during flight either by radio signals or by internal homing devices 03471425 06 n 01 guided_missile_cruiser 0 001 @ 03145551 n 0000 | a cruiser that carries guided missiles 03471532 06 n 01 guided_missile_frigate 0 002 @ 03402102 n 0000 #m 08309677 n 0000 | a frigate that carries guided missiles 03471658 06 n 01 guide_rope 0 001 @ 04115362 n 0000 | a rope used to guide the movement of the load of a crane 03471771 06 n 01 guildhall 0 002 @ 03483839 n 0000 ~ 03442094 n 0000 | the hall of a guild or corporation 03471879 06 n 01 guilloche 0 001 @ 02737428 n 0000 | an architectural decoration formed by two intersecting wavy bands 03472000 06 n 01 guillotine 0 002 @ 03580860 n 0000 + 01574369 v 0101 | instrument of execution that consists of a weighted blade between two vertical poles; used for beheading people 03472186 06 n 01 guimpe 0 001 @ 02858206 n 0000 | a short blouse with sleeves that is worn under a jumper or pinafore dress 03472312 06 n 01 guimpe 1 002 @ 03938946 n 0000 #p 03841461 n 0000 | a piece of starched cloth covering the shoulders of a nun's habit 03472449 06 n 01 guitar 0 009 @ 04345614 n 0000 + 10171280 n 0101 ~ 02679420 n 0000 ~ 02807289 n 0000 ~ 03039817 n 0000 ~ 03276921 n 0000 %p 03346242 n 0000 ~ 03505051 n 0000 ~ 04513584 n 0000 | a stringed instrument usually having six strings; played by strumming or plucking 03472728 06 n 01 guitar_pick 0 001 @ 03935898 n 0000 | a plectrum used to pluck a guitar 03472819 06 n 01 gulag 0 001 @ 04012288 n 0000 | a Russian prison camp for political prisoners 03472916 06 n 01 gun 0 025 @ 04572661 n 0000 + 01139040 v 0101 %p 02680572 n 0000 ~ 02692133 n 0000 ~ 02718623 n 0000 %p 02798551 n 0000 ~ 02900139 n 0000 ~ 02953918 n 0000 ~ 02954262 n 0000 %p 02975992 n 0000 %p 02976173 n 0000 %p 02976476 n 0000 ~ 03348699 n 0000 %p 03353714 n 0000 ~ 03428216 n 0000 %p 03474425 n 0000 %p 03474810 n 0000 %p 03475510 n 0000 %p 03475752 n 0000 ~ 03777950 n 0000 ~ 04037846 n 0000 %p 04133474 n 0000 ~ 04184102 n 0000 %p 04329164 n 0000 ~ 04581892 n 0000 | a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel) 03473502 06 n 01 gunboat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a small shallow-draft boat carrying mounted guns; used by costal patrols 03473628 06 n 01 gun_carriage 0 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 ~ 02794555 n 0000 | a framework on which a gun is mounted for firing 03473753 06 n 01 gun_case 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a case for storing a gun 03473832 06 n 01 gun_deck 0 001 @ 03172332 n 0000 | formerly any deck other than the weather deck having cannons from end to end 03473963 06 n 02 gun_emplacement 0 weapons_emplacement 0 003 @ 03289031 n 0000 ~ 03824757 n 0000 ~ 03943909 n 0000 | an emplacement for a gun 03474107 06 n 03 gun_enclosure 0 gun_turret 0 turret 1 002 @ 03968819 n 0000 #p 04396120 n 0000 | a self-contained weapons platform housing guns and capable of rotation 03474278 06 n 01 gunflint 0 002 @ 14895229 n 0000 #p 03368395 n 0000 | the piece of flint that provides the igniting spark in a flintlock weapon 03474425 06 n 02 gunlock 0 firing_mechanism 0 005 @ 02680572 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 ~ 03368395 n 0000 %p 03486907 n 0000 ~ 04584147 n 0000 | the action that ignites the charge in a firearm 03474619 06 n 04 gun_microphone 0 shotgun_microphone 0 gun_mike 0 shotgun_mike 0 001 @ 03209827 n 0000 | a highly directional microphone with a long barrel; can be directed from a distance 03474810 06 n 02 gun_muzzle 0 muzzle 1 003 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 ~ 03981127 n 0000 | the open circular discharging end of a gun 03474955 06 n 01 gunnery 0 001 @ 04573543 n 0000 | guns collectively 03475026 06 n 03 gunnysack 0 gunny_sack 0 burlap_bag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a bag made of burlap 03475128 06 n 01 gun_pendulum 0 001 @ 02784540 n 0000 | a ballistic pendulum consisting of a suspended gun; the velocity of a projectile in the bore of a gun can be measured by the recoil when the gun is discharged 03475345 06 n 01 gun_room 0 003 @ 03769262 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | military quarters of midshipmen and junior officers on a British warship 03475510 06 n 02 gunsight 0 gun-sight 0 009 @ 04224030 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 ~ 02815477 n 0000 %p 03345668 n 0000 ~ 03854932 n 0000 ~ 03889929 n 0000 ~ 03911480 n 0000 ~ 04224267 n 0000 ~ 04411060 n 0000 | a sight used for aiming a gun 03475752 06 n 02 gun_trigger 0 trigger 0 004 @ 03664618 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 + 01137797 v 0201 ~ 03482426 n 0000 | lever that activates the firing mechanism of a gun 03475925 06 n 03 gunwale 0 gunnel 0 gun_rest 0 001 @ 04552091 n 0000 | wale at the top of the side of boat; topmost planking of a wooden vessel 03476071 06 n 01 gurney 0 001 @ 04343930 n 0000 | a metal stretcher with wheels 03476153 06 n 01 gusher 0 003 @ 03850880 n 0000 + 02072341 v 0103 + 01518922 v 0102 | an oil well with a strong natural flow so that pumping is not necessary 03476313 06 n 02 gusset 0 inset 0 003 @ 03938946 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 + 00188798 v 0201 | a piece of material used to strengthen or enlarge a garment 03476470 06 n 02 gusset 1 gusset_plate 0 002 @ 03966230 n 0000 @ 02889840 n 0000 | a metal plate used to strengthen a joist 03476596 06 n 02 gutter 0 trough 0 005 @ 03009709 n 0000 #p 03414501 n 0000 + 01207297 v 0101 ~ 03033305 n 0000 ~ 03151353 n 0000 | a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater 03476808 06 n 01 gutter 1 002 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01593668 v 0101 | a tool for gutting fish 03476902 06 n 04 guy 0 guy_cable 0 guy_wire 0 guy_rope 0 003 @ 02889840 n 0000 #p 04418399 n 0000 + 00272319 v 0101 | a cable, wire, or rope that is used to brace something (especially a tent) 03477097 06 n 01 Guy 1 002 @ 03270785 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an effigy of Guy Fawkes that is burned on a bonfire on Guy Fawkes Day 03477235 06 n 02 gymnasium 0 gym 0 001 @ 02755316 n 0000 | athletic facility equipped for sports or physical training 03477355 06 n 02 gymnastic_apparatus 0 exerciser 0 011 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00434742 n 0000 + 00100305 v 0201 + 00099475 v 0201 ~ 02780297 n 0000 ~ 03540960 n 0000 ~ 03543217 n 0000 ~ 03894302 n 0000 ~ 04100317 n 0000 ~ 04306664 n 0000 ~ 04476749 n 0000 | sports equipment used in gymnastic exercises 03477658 06 n 03 gym_shoe 0 sneaker 0 tennis_shoe 0 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 ~ 03973602 n 0000 | a canvas shoe with a pliable rubber sole 03477795 06 n 01 gym_suit 0 001 @ 04292941 n 0000 | clothes prescribed for wear while participating in gymnastic exercise 03477919 06 n 01 gymslip 0 002 @ 04504865 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a sleeveless tunic worn by English girls as part of a school uniform 03478060 06 n 01 gypsy_cab 0 001 @ 02934150 n 0000 | a taxicab that cruises for customers although it is licensed only to respond to calls 03478201 06 n 01 gyrocompass 0 002 @ 03084501 n 0000 %p 03478350 n 0000 | a compass that does not depend on magnetism but uses a gyroscope instead 03478350 06 n 02 gyroscope 0 gyro 0 004 @ 04118049 n 0000 #p 03478201 n 0000 #p 03478588 n 0000 + 03082963 a 0101 | rotating mechanism in the form of a universally mounted spinning wheel that offers resistance to turns in any direction 03478588 06 n 02 gyrostabilizer 0 gyrostabiliser 0 003 @ 04301350 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 %p 03478350 n 0000 | a stabilizer consisting of a heavy gyroscope that spins on a vertical axis; reduces side-to-side rolling of a ship or plane 03478827 06 n 02 haberdashery 0 men's_furnishings 0 001 @ 03256767 n 0000 | the drygoods sold by a haberdasher 03478940 06 n 01 habergeon 0 002 @ 03003851 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a light sleeveless coat of chain mail worn under the hauberk 03479089 06 n 01 habit 0 006 @ 02759103 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 00048819 v 0101 ~ 03402989 n 0000 ~ 03787000 n 0000 ~ 03841461 n 0000 | a distinctive attire worn by a member of a religious order 03479290 06 n 02 habit 1 riding_habit 0 003 @ 02759103 n 0000 %p 03605477 n 0000 %p 04096778 n 0000 | attire that is typically worn by a horseback rider (especially a woman's attire) 03479475 06 n 01 hacienda 0 002 @ 03549540 n 0000 #p 13273294 n 0000 | the main house on a ranch or large estate 03479590 06 n 01 hack 1 003 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01260381 v 0101 + 01259737 v 0102 | a tool (as a hoe or pick or mattock) used for breaking up the surface of the soil 03479758 06 n 03 hackney 0 hackney_carriage 0 hackney_coach 0 003 @ 02971932 n 0000 ~ 03394735 n 0000 ~ 04081988 n 0000 | a carriage for hire 03479902 06 n 03 hacksaw 0 hack_saw 0 metal_saw 0 001 @ 04147147 n 0000 | saw used with one hand for cutting metal 03480019 06 n 02 haft 0 helve 0 008 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 02767049 n 0000 #p 03628765 n 0000 #p 04380981 n 0000 #p 03163551 n 0000 #p 04220420 n 0000 #p 02766719 n 0000 #p 03341784 n 0000 | the handle of a weapon or tool 03480241 06 n 04 Hagia_Sophia 0 Hagia_Sofia 0 Santa_Sophia 0 Santa_Sofia 0 002 @i 03806085 n 0000 #p 09064260 n 0000 | a 6th century masterpiece of Byzantine architecture in Istanbul; built as a Christian church, converted to a mosque in 1453, and made into a museum in the middle of the 20th century 03480544 06 n 02 haik 0 haick 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | an outer garment consisting of a large piece of white cloth; worn by men and women in northern Africa 03480704 06 n 01 hairbrush 0 001 @ 02911542 n 0000 | a brush used to groom a person's hair 03480797 06 n 02 haircloth 0 hair 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | cloth woven from horsehair or camelhair; used for upholstery or stiffening in garments 03480946 06 n 04 hairdressing 0 hair_tonic 0 hair_oil 0 hair_grease 0 002 @ 04454577 n 0000 ~ 03986384 n 0000 | a toiletry for the hair 03481084 06 n 01 hairnet 0 001 @ 03825135 n 0000 | a small net that some women wear over their hair to keep it in place 03481206 06 n 03 hairpiece 0 false_hair 0 postiche 2 005 @ 02759103 n 0000 ~ 02686308 n 0000 ~ 04380035 n 0000 ~ 04466253 n 0000 ~ 04591493 n 0000 | a covering or bunch of human or artificial hair used for disguise or adornment 03481436 06 n 01 hairpin 0 003 @ 03946532 n 0000 ~ 02863980 n 0000 ~ 02865117 n 0000 | a double pronged pin used to hold women's hair in place 03481581 06 n 01 hairpin_bend 0 001 @ 02832880 n 0000 | a U-shaped bend in a road 03481665 06 n 01 hair_shirt 0 001 @ 04204434 n 0000 | an uncomfortable shirt made of coarse animal hair; worn next to the skin as a penance 03481807 06 n 01 hair_slide 0 002 @ 03047943 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a decorative hinged clip that girls and women put in their hair to hold it in place 03481966 06 n 01 hair_space 0 002 @ 04037131 n 0000 ;c 06690047 n 0000 | (printing) the narrowest of the spaces used to separate words or letters 03482114 06 n 01 hair_spray 0 001 @ 04454577 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of a commercial preparation that is sprayed on the hair to hold it in place 03482266 06 n 01 hairspring 0 002 @ 04287397 n 0000 #p 04445087 n 0000 | a fine spiral spring that regulates the movement of the balance wheel in a timepiece 03482426 06 n 01 hair_trigger 0 001 @ 03475752 n 0000 | a gun trigger that responds with little pressure 03482533 06 n 01 halberd 0 002 @ 03941726 n 0000 %p 02814603 n 0000 | a pike fitted with an ax head 03482635 06 n 01 half_binding 0 001 @ 02843848 n 0000 | book binding in which the spine and part of the sides are bound in one material and the rest in another 03482797 06 n 01 half_cross_stitch 0 001 @ 03142514 n 0000 | a single cross stitch at a diagonal 03482896 06 n 01 half_hatchet 0 001 @ 03504106 n 0000 | a hatchet with a half axe head 03482985 06 n 01 half_hitch 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot used to fasten a rope temporarily to an object; usually tied double 03483116 06 n 01 half-length 0 001 @ 03993437 n 0000 | a portrait showing the body from only the waist up 03483224 06 n 01 half_sole 0 002 @ 04266092 n 0000 #p 03385713 n 0000 | shoe sole extending from the shank to the toe 03483344 06 n 03 halftone 0 halftone_engraving 0 photoengraving 0 001 @ 03293936 n 0000 | an engraving used to reproduce an illustration 03483483 06 n 01 halftone 1 001 @ 03294179 n 0000 | a print obtained from photoengraving 03483574 06 n 01 half_track 0 001 @ 04471653 n 0000 | a track that goes around only rear wheels 03483672 06 n 01 half_track 1 003 @ 04472087 n 0000 @ 03769811 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a motor vehicle propelled by half tracks; frequently used by the military 03483839 06 n 01 hall 1 004 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03040007 n 0000 ~ 03471771 n 0000 ~ 03704057 n 0000 | a large building for meetings or entertainment 03483990 06 n 01 hall 2 006 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 02826990 n 0000 ~ 03090622 n 0000 ~ 03308776 n 0000 ~ 03371310 n 0000 ~ 03461950 n 0000 | a large room for gatherings or entertainment; "lecture hall"; "pool hall" 03484204 06 n 01 hall 8 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a large building used by a college or university for teaching or research; "halls of learning" 03484349 06 n 01 Hall_of_Fame 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~i 03816101 n 0000 | a building containing trophies honoring famous people 03484480 06 n 01 hall_of_residence 0 002 @ 03229596 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a university dormitory 03484585 06 n 01 hallstand 0 001 @ 03410635 n 0000 | a piece of furniture where coats and hats and umbrellas can be hung; usually has a mirror 03484730 06 n 04 hallucinogen 0 hallucinogenic_drug 0 psychedelic_drug 0 psychodelic_drug 0 007 @ 04023531 n 0000 + 01781757 a 0101 ~ 03704730 n 0000 ~ 03756403 n 0000 ~ 03927621 n 0000 ~ 04023413 n 0000 ~ 04139139 n 0000 | a psychoactive drug that induces hallucinations or altered sensory experiences 03485035 06 n 02 hallway 0 hall 3 005 @ 03116750 n 0000 %p 02993828 n 0000 ~ 03091385 n 0000 %p 03370438 n 0000 %p 04554141 n 0000 | an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open; "the elevators were at the end of the hall" 03485269 06 n 02 haloperidol 0 Haldol 0 002 @ 03719275 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | tranquilizer (trade name Haldol) used to treat some psychotic disorders and Tourette's syndrome 03485450 06 n 01 halothane 0 001 @ 03575989 n 0000 | a nonflammable inhalation anesthetic that produces general anesthesia; used along with analgesics and muscle relaxants for many types of surgical procedures 03485662 06 n 01 halter 0 001 @ 04460937 n 0000 | a woman's top that fastens behind the back and neck leaving the back and arms uncovered 03485802 06 n 02 halter 1 hackamore 0 002 @ 03508862 n 0000 #p 03499831 n 0000 | rope or canvas headgear for a horse, with a rope for leading 03485946 06 n 02 halyard 0 halliard 0 001 @ 04115362 n 0000 | a rope for raising or lowering a sail or flag 03486056 06 n 01 hame 0 002 @ 04302219 n 0000 #p 03072490 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of either of two curved supports that are attached to the collar of a draft horse and that hold the traces 03486255 06 n 01 hammer 0 012 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01679140 v 0102 + 01419193 v 0101 ~ 02786058 n 0000 ~ 02901456 n 0000 ~ 02969997 n 0000 %p 03487211 n 0000 %p 03506758 n 0000 ~ 03720925 n 0000 ~ 03737186 n 0000 ~ 03973083 n 0000 ~ 04390388 n 0000 | a hand tool with a heavy rigid head and a handle; used to deliver an impulsive force by striking 03486604 06 n 02 hammer 1 power_hammer 0 004 @ 04003842 n 0000 ~ 02692293 n 0000 ~ 03277036 n 0000 ~ 04491903 n 0000 | a power tool for drilling rocks 03486757 06 n 01 hammer 2 002 @ 04344878 n 0000 #p 03934827 n 0000 | a striker that is covered in felt and that causes the piano strings to vibrate 03486907 06 n 02 hammer 4 cock 1 003 @ 04344878 n 0000 #p 03474425 n 0000 + 01249990 v 0201 | the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled 03487084 06 n 01 hammer 5 001 @ 04292284 n 0000 | a heavy metal sphere attached to a flexible wire; used in the hammer throw 03487211 06 n 01 hammerhead 0 003 @ 03506758 n 0000 #p 03486255 n 0000 %p 03911172 n 0000 | the striking part of a hammer 03487335 06 n 02 hammock 0 sack 2 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a hanging bed of canvas or rope netting (usually suspended between two trees); swings easily 03487488 06 n 01 hamper 0 003 @ 02805104 n 0000 ~ 03054849 n 0000 ~ 03383188 n 0000 | a basket usually with a cover 03487606 06 n 01 hand 0 005 @ 03981590 n 0000 #p 04445087 n 0000 ~ 03549418 n 0000 ~ 03778117 n 0000 ~ 04171818 n 0000 | a rotating pointer on the face of a timepiece; "the big hand counts the minutes" 03487810 06 n 02 hand_ax 0 hand_axe 0 001 @ 03269943 n 0000 | a stone tool with a cutting edge; the stone is held in the hand and used for chopping 03487960 06 n 01 handball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | a small rubber ball used in playing the game of handball 03488071 06 n 01 handball_court 0 001 @ 03125142 n 0000 | the court on which handball is played 03488169 06 n 01 handbarrow 0 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | a rectangular frame with handles at both ends; carried by two people 03488313 06 n 01 handbell 0 001 @ 03020822 n 0000 | a bell that is held in the hand 03488399 06 n 05 hand_blower 0 blow_dryer 0 blow_drier 0 hair_dryer 0 hair_drier 0 002 @ 02858369 n 0000 @ 03256469 n 0000 | a hand-held electric blower that can blow warm air onto the hair; used for styling hair 03488614 06 n 01 handbow 0 001 @ 02882960 n 0000 | a bow drawn by hand as distinguished from a crossbow 03488720 06 n 04 hand_brake 0 emergency 0 emergency_brake 0 parking_brake 0 002 @ 02892666 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 | a brake operated by hand; usually operates by mechanical linkage 03488906 06 n 02 hand_calculator 0 pocket_calculator 0 001 @ 02942270 n 0000 | a calculator small enough to hold in the hand or carry in a pocket 03489054 06 n 01 handcar 0 001 @ 02963378 n 0000 | a small railroad car propelled by hand or by a small motor 03489166 06 n 04 handcart 0 pushcart 0 cart 1 go-cart 2 009 @ 04583497 n 0000 + 01454113 v 0301 ~ 02732166 n 0000 ~ 02800454 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 03495220 n 0000 ~ 03653745 n 0000 ~ 04183129 n 0000 ~ 04211393 n 0000 | wheeled vehicle that can be pushed by a person; may have one or two or four wheels; "he used a handcart to carry the rocks away"; "their pushcart was piled high with groceries" 03489570 06 n 01 hand_cream 0 001 @ 03133170 n 0000 | moisturizing cream for the hands 03489659 06 n 04 handcuff 0 cuff 1 handlock 0 manacle 0 004 @ 04188289 n 0000 + 01290804 v 0401 + 01290804 v 0202 + 01290804 v 0103 | shackle that consists of a metal loop that can be locked around the wrist; usually used in pairs 03489892 06 n 02 hand_drill 0 handheld_drill 0 001 @ 03244429 n 0000 | a small portable drill held and operated by hand 03490014 06 n 03 hand_glass 0 simple_microscope 0 magnifying_glass 0 002 @ 03673155 n 0000 ~ 03697848 n 0000 | light microscope consisting of a single convex lens that is used to produce an enlarged image; "the magnifying glass was invented by Roger Bacon in 1250" 03490281 06 n 02 hand_glass 1 hand_mirror 0 001 @ 03778568 n 0000 | a mirror intended to be held in the hand 03490392 06 n 01 hand_grenade 0 001 @ 03463203 n 0000 | a grenade designed to be thrown by hand 03490490 06 n 02 hand-held_computer 0 hand-held_microcomputer 0 001 @ 03991590 n 0000 | a portable battery-powered computer small enough to be carried in your pocket 03490658 06 n 01 handhold 0 001 @ 02731707 n 0000 | an appendage to hold onto 03490738 06 n 04 handicraft 0 handcraft 0 handiwork 0 handwork 0 002 @ 04606723 n 0000 + 01662901 v 0201 | a work produced by hand labor 03490877 06 n 04 handkerchief 0 hankie 0 hanky 0 hankey 0 003 @ 03938946 n 0000 ~ 02789221 n 0000 ~ 03979878 n 0000 | a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory 03491080 06 n 04 handle 0 grip 1 handgrip 0 hold 0 046 @ 02731707 n 0000 #p 03269943 n 0000 #p 03494245 n 0000 #p 04514450 n 0000 #p 02777635 n 0000 #p 03158041 n 0000 #p 02911542 n 0000 #p 02903988 n 0000 #p 03488169 n 0000 #p 03489166 n 0000 #p 02802334 n 0000 #p 03136727 n 0000 #p 04045857 n 0000 #p 03638382 n 0000 #p 04146060 n 0000 #p 03405146 n 0000 #p 04277257 n 0000 #p 02970859 n 0000 #p 03016153 n 0000 #p 03067692 n 0000 #p 03067076 n 0000 #p 04404587 n 0000 #p 03802912 n 0000 #p 04567578 n 0000 #p 02973993 n 0000 #p 03330033 n 0000 #p 03492173 n 0000 #p 03493521 n 0000 #p 02751188 n 0000 + 01226565 v 0201 + 01213301 v 0101 ~ 02767403 n 0000 ~ 02910407 n 0000 ~ 03139147 n 0000 ~ 03480019 n 0000 ~ 03525817 n 0000 ~ 03529925 n 0000 ~ 03631305 n 0000 ~ 03790675 n 0000 ~ 03888657 n 0000 ~ 03986536 n 0000 ~ 03986690 n 0000 ~ 04057425 n 0000 %p 04191138 n 0000 ~ 04328942 n 0000 ~ 04329164 n 0000 | the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it; "he grabbed the hammer by the handle"; "it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip" 03492173 06 n 01 handlebar 0 003 @ 02791712 n 0000 #p 02837983 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | the shaped bar used to steer a bicycle 03492305 06 n 02 handline 0 hand_line 0 001 @ 03356614 n 0000 | a fishing line managed principally by hand 03492414 06 n 01 handloom 0 003 @ 03694483 n 0000 ~ 03525011 n 0000 ~ 03699682 n 0000 | a loom powered by hand 03492527 06 n 01 hand_lotion 0 001 @ 03696264 n 0000 | lotion used to soften the hands 03492616 06 n 01 hand_luggage 0 001 @ 02777635 n 0000 | luggage that is light enough to be carried by hand 03492725 06 n 01 hand-me-down 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 + 01643862 a 0101 | outgrown garment passed down from one person to another 03492857 06 n 01 hand_mower 0 002 @ 03655235 n 0000 ! 04002214 n 0101 | a lawn mower that is operated by hand 03492969 06 n 01 hand_pump 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | a pump worked by hand 03493046 06 n 03 hand_puppet 0 glove_puppet 0 glove_doll 0 001 @ 04031524 n 0000 | a puppet with a cloth body and hollow head; fits over the hand 03493194 06 n 01 handrest 0 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | a support for the hand 03493271 06 n 03 handsaw 0 hand_saw 0 carpenter's_saw 0 008 @ 04147147 n 0000 ~ 02773590 n 0000 ~ 03084908 n 0000 ~ 03108670 n 0000 ~ 03141155 n 0000 ~ 03620096 n 0000 ~ 04022970 n 0000 ~ 04101702 n 0000 | a saw used with one hand for cutting wood 03493521 06 n 02 handset 0 French_telephone 0 002 @ 04408223 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | telephone set with the mouthpiece and earpiece mounted on a single handle 03493686 06 n 01 hand_shovel 0 006 @ 04215277 n 0000 @ 03494245 n 0000 ~ 03060478 n 0000 ~ 03296324 n 0000 ~ 04273596 n 0000 ~ 04297102 n 0000 | a shovel that is operated by hand 03493867 06 n 01 handspike 0 001 @ 02791712 n 0000 | a metal bar (or length of pipe) used as a lever 03493970 06 n 02 handstamp 0 rubber_stamp 0 002 @ 04166119 n 0000 + 01276196 v 0102 | a stamp (usually made of rubber) for imprinting a mark or design by hand 03494131 06 n 01 hand_throttle 0 001 @ 03664618 n 0000 | a hand-operated lever that controls the throttle valve 03494245 06 n 01 hand_tool 0 044 @ 04459089 n 0000 ~ 02766719 n 0000 ~ 02836608 n 0000 ~ 02842193 n 0000 ~ 02864849 n 0000 ~ 02864998 n 0000 ~ 03131675 n 0000 ~ 03195142 n 0000 ~ 03341784 n 0000 ~ 03369445 n 0000 ~ 03460299 n 0000 ~ 03476808 n 0000 ~ 03486255 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 03493686 n 0000 ~ 03728137 n 0000 ~ 03779860 n 0000 ~ 03853868 n 0000 ~ 03885153 n 0000 ~ 03925411 n 0000 ~ 03935681 n 0000 ~ 03947960 n 0000 ~ 03952352 n 0000 ~ 03956635 n 0000 ~ 03961007 n 0000 ~ 03973308 n 0000 ~ 03975218 n 0000 ~ 03976514 n 0000 ~ 04063711 n 0000 ~ 04141253 n 0000 ~ 04147147 n 0000 ~ 04158045 n 0000 ~ 04161626 n 0000 ~ 04215277 n 0000 ~ 04265969 n 0000 ~ 04277054 n 0000 ~ 04295124 n 0000 ~ 04298380 n 0000 ~ 04338581 n 0000 ~ 04448227 n 0000 ~ 04497112 n 0000 ~ 04577702 n 0000 ~ 04602938 n 0000 ~ 04613932 n 0000 | a tool used with workers' hands 03495107 06 n 02 hand_towel 0 face_towel 0 001 @ 04466597 n 0000 | a small towel used to dry the hands or face 03495220 06 n 02 hand_truck 0 truck 1 001 @ 03489166 n 0000 | a handcart that has a frame with two low wheels and a ledge at the bottom and handles at the top; used to move crates or other heavy objects 03495425 06 n 02 handwear 0 hand_wear 0 003 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 03446036 n 0000 ~ 03802496 n 0000 | clothing for the hands 03495550 06 n 01 handwheel 0 004 @ 03101611 n 0000 #p 04526448 n 0000 #p 03651610 n 0000 ~ 04320641 n 0000 | control consisting of a wheel whose rim serves as the handle by which a part is operated 03495750 06 n 01 handwheel 1 004 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 04309338 n 0000 #p 04526448 n 0000 #p 03651610 n 0000 | a wheel worked by hand 03495885 06 n 01 hangar_queen 0 001 @ 02694015 n 0000 | an airplane with a bad maintenance record 03495985 06 n 01 hanger 0 004 @ 04366676 n 0000 + 01483990 v 0101 ~ 03061905 n 0000 ~ 04340847 n 0000 | anything from which something can be hung 03496133 06 n 01 hang_glider 0 001 @ 03444738 n 0000 | a glider resembling a large kite; the rider hangs from it while descending from a height 03496279 06 n 02 hanging 0 wall_hanging 0 008 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 01681611 v 0101 + 01484705 v 0101 + 01483990 v 0101 ~ 03230319 n 0000 ~ 03612571 n 0000 ~ 03640399 n 0000 ~ 04400491 n 0000 | decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window; "the cold castle walls were covered with hangings" 03496592 06 n 01 Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon 0 003 @i 03422255 n 0000 #p 08936605 n 0000 #m 04185390 n 0000 | a terraced garden at Babylon watered by pumps from the Euphrates; construction attributed to Nebuchadnezzar around 600 BC 03496825 06 n 05 hangman's_rope 0 hangman's_halter 0 halter 2 hemp 0 hempen_necktie 0 004 @ 04115362 n 0000 #p 03417816 n 0000 + 02491249 v 0301 %p 03835103 n 0000 | a rope that is used by a hangman to execute persons who have been condemned to death by hanging 03497089 06 n 01 hank 0 002 @ 03069428 n 0000 ~ 04233526 n 0000 | a coil of rope or wool or yarn 03497188 06 n 02 hansom 0 hansom_cab 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a two-wheeled horse-drawn covered carriage with the driver's seat above and behind the passengers 03497351 06 n 02 harbor 0 harbour 0 003 @ 04078214 n 0000 + 02662285 v 0202 + 02662285 v 0101 | a place of refuge and comfort and security 03497492 06 n 02 hardback 0 hardcover 0 003 @ 02873453 n 0000 + 00201850 a 0204 + 00201850 a 0102 | a book with cardboard or cloth or leather covers 03497643 06 n 03 hard_disc 0 hard_disk 0 fixed_disk 0 003 @ 03712192 n 0000 #p 03214387 n 0000 ~ 04082580 n 0000 | a rigid magnetic disk mounted permanently in a drive unit 03497818 06 n 01 hard_drug 0 005 @ 03814104 n 0000 @ 03102541 n 0000 ! 04264103 n 0101 ~ 03064297 n 0000 ~ 03521174 n 0000 | a narcotic that is considered relatively strong and likely to cause addiction 03498023 06 n 03 hard_hat 0 tin_hat 0 safety_hat 0 001 @ 03518281 n 0000 | a lightweight protective helmet (plastic or metal) worn by construction workers 03498180 06 n 01 hard_shoulder 0 002 @ 04214015 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a paved strip beside a motorway (for stopping in emergencies) 03498320 06 n 01 hardtop 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car that resembles a convertible but has a fixed rigid top 03498434 06 n 02 hardware 1 computer_hardware 0 009 @ 03085025 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ! 06578068 n 0101 ~ 02998952 n 0000 ~ 03749767 n 0000 ~ 04152482 n 0000 ~ 04180405 n 0000 ~ 04520981 n 0000 | (computer science) the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical components making up a computer system 03498765 06 n 01 hardware 2 002 @ 04573543 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | major items of military weaponry (as tanks or missile) 03498893 06 n 02 hardware 3 ironware 0 001 @ 03580409 n 0000 | instrumentalities (tools or implements) made of metal 03499012 06 n 03 hardware_store 0 ironmonger 0 ironmonger's_shop 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a store selling hardware; "in Great Britain they used to call a hardware store an ironmonger's shop" 03499206 06 n 04 harem 0 hareem 0 seraglio 0 serail 0 001 @ 03684710 n 0000 | living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household 03499379 06 n 04 harmonica 0 mouth_organ 0 harp 2 mouth_harp 0 003 @ 03398178 n 0000 + 10180363 n 0301 + 01736594 v 0301 | a small rectangular free-reed instrument having a row of free reeds set back in air holes and played by blowing into the desired hole 03499638 06 n 03 harmonium 0 organ 2 reed_organ 0 002 @ 03579967 n 0000 + 10402524 n 0201 | a free-reeded instrument with a piano keyboard in which air is forced through the reeds by bellows 03499831 06 n 01 harness 0 009 @ 04302219 n 0000 + 02447602 v 0101 + 01494354 v 0101 %p 02903443 n 0000 %p 03035741 n 0000 %p 03485802 n 0000 %p 03508862 n 0000 %p 03729376 n 0000 %p 04469642 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of an arrangement of leather straps fitted to a draft animal so that it can be attached to and pull a cart 03500164 06 n 01 harness 1 002 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 03893954 n 0000 | a support consisting of an arrangement of straps for holding something to the body (especially one supporting a person suspended from a parachute) 03500383 06 n 01 harp 0 005 @ 03029569 n 0000 + 10180363 n 0101 + 01736594 v 0101 ~ 02685261 n 0000 ~ 03704614 n 0000 | a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers 03500695 06 n 01 harp 1 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | a pair of curved vertical supports for a lampshade 03500796 06 n 01 harpoon 0 006 @ 04278258 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 + 10180506 n 0102 + 01142941 v 0101 %p 03374613 n 0000 %p 03501167 n 0000 | a spear with a shaft and barbed point for throwing; used for catching large fish or whales; a strong line is attached to it 03501066 06 n 01 harpoon_gun 0 001 @ 02953692 n 0000 | a cannon or similar gun that fires harpoons 03501167 06 n 01 harpoon_line 0 002 @ 04115362 n 0000 #p 03500796 n 0000 | a strong rope for making the catch fast to the harpooner's boat 03501308 06 n 01 harpoon_log 0 001 @ 03691984 n 0000 | a cylindrical log with a device that registers distance 03501421 06 n 02 harpsichord 0 cembalo 0 004 @ 03043000 n 0000 + 10180640 n 0101 ~ 04285385 n 0000 ~ 04544731 n 0000 | a clavier with strings that are plucked by plectra mounted on pivots 03501611 06 n 01 Harris_Tweed 0 002 @ 04509797 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a loosely woven tweed made in the Outer Hebrides 03501737 06 n 01 harrow 0 003 @ 03151512 n 0000 + 01746296 v 0101 ~ 03214966 n 0000 | a cultivator that pulverizes or smooths the soil 03501874 06 n 02 Harvard_University 0 Harvard 0 003 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09119256 n 0000 #m 08249627 n 0000 | a university in Massachusetts 03502017 06 n 02 harvester 0 reaper 0 006 @ 03327885 n 0000 + 01322669 v 0201 + 01322669 v 0102 ~ 02843590 n 0000 ~ 03079638 n 0000 ~ 03507921 n 0000 | farm machine that gathers a food crop from the fields 03502225 06 n 01 hash_house 0 001 @ 04088393 n 0000 | an inexpensive restaurant 03502307 06 n 04 hashish 0 hasheesh 0 haschisch 0 hash 0 002 @ 04264103 n 0000 #p 12417936 n 0000 | purified resinous extract of the hemp plant; used as a hallucinogen 03502477 06 n 01 hasp 0 002 @ 02986054 n 0000 + 01351281 v 0101 | a fastener for a door or lid; a hinged metal plate is fitted over a staple and is locked with a pin or padlock 03502656 06 n 01 hassock 0 002 @ 03156166 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 | a cushion for kneeling on (as when praying in church) 03502782 06 n 03 hat 0 chapeau 0 lid 1 029 @ 03507653 n 0000 + 10181947 n 0102 + 02368127 v 0101 + 00046889 v 0101 ~ 02820651 n 0000 ~ 02862524 n 0000 ~ 02873198 n 0000 ~ 02884998 n 0000 %p 02905383 n 0000 ~ 02949419 n 0000 ~ 02990834 n 0000 ~ 03065053 n 0000 ~ 03128821 n 0000 %p 03143185 n 0000 ~ 03175538 n 0000 ~ 03242119 n 0000 ~ 03261334 n 0000 ~ 03330886 n 0000 ~ 03409270 n 0000 %p 03503441 n 0000 ~ 03771857 n 0000 ~ 04215649 n 0000 ~ 04255617 n 0000 ~ 04266740 n 0000 ~ 04271471 n 0000 ~ 04363682 n 0000 ~ 04448662 n 0000 ~ 04463282 n 0000 ~ 04513183 n 0000 | headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim 03503441 06 n 01 hatband 0 002 @ 02787755 n 0000 #p 03502782 n 0000 | a band around the crown of a hat just above the brim 03503566 06 n 01 hatbox 0 001 @ 02777635 n 0000 | a round piece of luggage for carrying hats 03503661 06 n 01 hatch 0 003 @ 03801102 n 0000 #p 03504286 n 0000 ~ 02968476 n 0000 | a movable barrier covering a hatchway 03503787 06 n 04 hatchback 0 hatchback_door 0 liftgate 0 hatch 3 001 @ 02967273 n 0000 | a sloping rear car door that is lifted to open 03503925 06 n 01 hatchback 1 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car having a hatchback door 03504010 06 n 02 hatchel 0 heckle 0 001 @ 03079101 n 0000 | a comb for separating flax fibers 03504106 06 n 01 hatchet 0 004 @ 02767049 n 0000 ~ 02907434 n 0000 ~ 03043141 n 0000 ~ 03482896 n 0000 | a small ax with a short handle used with one hand (usually to chop wood) 03504286 06 n 03 hatchway 0 opening 1 scuttle 1 004 @ 03295682 n 0000 + 02750526 v 0201 ~ 03300857 n 0000 %p 03503661 n 0000 | an entrance equipped with a hatch; especially a passageway between decks of a ship 03504498 06 n 01 hatpin 0 001 @ 03946532 n 0000 | a long sturdy pin used by women to secure a hat to their hair 03504612 06 n 02 hauberk 0 byrnie 0 001 @ 03003851 n 0000 | a long (usually sleeveless) tunic of chain mail formerly worn as defensive armor 03504755 06 n 01 havelock 0 001 @ 03054011 n 0000 | a cloth covering for a service cap with a flap extending over the back of the neck to protect the neck from direct rays of the sun 03504940 06 n 02 haven 0 oasis 0 001 @ 04198638 n 0000 | a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary 03505051 06 n 02 Hawaiian_guitar 0 steel_guitar 0 001 @ 03472449 n 0000 | guitar whose steel strings are twanged while being pressed with a movable steel bar for a glissando effect 03505234 06 n 03 hawse 0 hawsehole 0 hawsepipe 0 001 @ 03531378 n 0000 | the hole that an anchor rope passes through 03505353 06 n 01 hawser 0 001 @ 04115362 n 0000 | large heavy rope for nautical use 03505439 06 n 01 hawser_bend 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot uniting the ends of two lines 03505533 06 n 01 hay_bale 0 001 @ 02781461 n 0000 | a bale of hay 03505601 06 n 01 hayfork 0 001 @ 03389013 n 0000 | a long-handled fork for turning or lifting hay 03505701 06 n 03 hayloft 0 haymow 0 mow 0 003 @ 03691456 n 0000 #p 02796518 n 0000 + 01322222 v 0301 | a loft in a barn where hay is stored 03505843 06 n 02 haymaker 0 hay_conditioner 0 001 @ 03327885 n 0000 | a farm machine that treats hay to cause more rapid and even drying 03505982 06 n 02 hayrack 0 hayrig 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a frame attached to a wagon to increase the amount of hay it can carry 03506115 06 n 01 hayrack 1 001 @ 04045203 n 0000 | a rack that holds hay for feeding livestock 03506212 06 n 01 haywire 0 001 @ 04601545 n 0000 | wire for tying up bales of hay 03506296 06 n 01 hazard 0 004 @ 03845315 n 0000 #p 03451472 n 0000 ~ 02923753 n 0000 ~ 04567280 n 0000 | an obstacle on a golf course 03506432 06 n 01 head 0 006 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 03810284 n 0000 #p 04160812 n 0000 #p 03946532 n 0000 #p 02869005 n 0000 ~ 03949196 n 0000 | a projection out from one end; "the head of the nail"; "a pinhead is the head of a pin" 03506664 06 n 01 head 2 001 @ 04453410 n 0000 | (nautical) a toilet on board a boat or ship 03506758 06 n 01 head 3 006 @ 04344878 n 0000 #p 03486255 n 0000 #p 04057522 n 0000 %p 03318818 n 0000 ~ 03451212 n 0000 ~ 03487211 n 0000 | the striking part of a tool; "the head of the hammer" 03506955 06 n 01 head 4 004 @ 03846027 n 0000 #p 13409418 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ! 04391286 n 0101 | (usually plural) the obverse side of a coin that usually bears the representation of a person's head; "call heads or tails!" 03507186 06 n 01 headband 0 002 @ 02787241 n 0000 ~ 04390783 n 0000 | a band worn around or over the head; "the earphones were held in place by a headband" 03507344 06 n 01 headboard 0 002 @ 03887755 n 0000 #p 02825721 n 0000 | a vertical board or panel forming the head of a bedstead 03507475 06 n 02 head_covering 0 veil 0 005 @ 03423924 n 0000 + 01485877 v 0201 ~ 03002448 n 0000 ~ 03319829 n 0000 ~ 04619516 n 0000 | a garment that covers the head and face 03507653 06 n 02 headdress 0 headgear 0 011 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 02957776 n 0000 ~ 03502782 n 0000 ~ 03518281 n 0000 ~ 03536461 n 0000 ~ 03602510 n 0000 ~ 03612399 n 0000 ~ 03779503 n 0000 ~ 04462319 n 0000 ~ 04505684 n 0000 ~ 04592604 n 0000 | clothing for the head 03507921 06 n 01 header 0 001 @ 03502017 n 0000 | a machine that cuts the heads off grain and moves them into a wagon 03508041 06 n 01 header 1 001 @ 02819085 n 0000 | a framing member crossing and supporting the ends of joists, studs, or rafters so as to transfer their weight to parallel joists, studs, or rafters 03508241 06 n 03 header 2 coping 0 cope 0 002 @ 02901103 n 0000 #p 04554141 n 0000 | brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall 03508377 06 n 02 header 3 lintel 0 001 @ 02819085 n 0000 | horizontal beam used as a finishing piece over a door or window 03508502 06 n 01 headfast 0 001 @ 03790008 n 0000 | a mooring line that secures the bow of a boat or ship to a wharf 03508621 06 n 01 head_gasket 0 001 @ 03428629 n 0000 | a gasket to seal a cylinder head 03508711 06 n 01 head_gate 0 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | a gate upstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the upper end 03508862 06 n 01 headgear 1 004 @ 04302219 n 0000 #p 03499831 n 0000 ~ 02903443 n 0000 ~ 03485802 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of any part of a harness that fits about the horse's head 03509052 06 n 01 headgear 2 001 @ 03530254 n 0000 | the hoist at the pithead of a mine 03509141 06 n 02 headlight 0 headlamp 0 004 @ 03670692 n 0000 #p 03275076 n 0000 ~ 03380175 n 0000 %p 03400695 n 0000 | a powerful light with reflector; attached to the front of an automobile or locomotive 03509349 06 n 01 headpiece 0 001 @ 03518281 n 0000 | a protective helmet for the head 03509437 06 n 02 headpin 0 kingpin 1 001 @ 02885888 n 0000 | the front bowling pin in the triangular arrangement of ten pins 03509564 06 n 03 headquarters 0 HQ 0 military_headquarters 0 005 @ 03768668 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03080108 n 0000 ~ 03469689 n 0000 | the military installation from which a commander performs the functions of command; "the general's headquarters were a couple of large tents" 03509867 06 n 05 headquarters 1 central_office 0 main_office 0 home_office 0 home_base 0 003 @ 03847186 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03803225 n 0000 | (usually plural) the office that serves as the administrative center of an enterprise; "many companies have their headquarters in New York" 03510159 06 n 01 headrace 0 001 @ 04566561 n 0000 | a waterway that feeds water to a mill or water wheel or turbine 03510277 06 n 01 headrest 0 001 @ 04088156 n 0000 | a rest for the head 03510351 06 n 02 headrest 1 head_restraint 0 002 @ 03156166 n 0000 #p 02974144 n 0000 | a cushion attached to the top of the back of an automobile's seat to prevent whiplash 03510527 06 n 01 headsail 0 002 @ 04135005 n 0000 ~ 04285585 n 0000 | any sail set forward of the foremast of a vessel 03510648 06 n 01 headscarf 0 004 @ 03616205 n 0000 ~ 02769173 n 0000 ~ 03525656 n 0000 ~ 03620864 n 0000 | a kerchief worn over the head and tied under the chin 03510811 06 n 01 headset 0 001 @ 04409715 n 0000 | receiver consisting of a pair of headphones 03510908 06 n 01 head_shop 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop specializing in articles of interest to drug users; "he bought some roach clips and hashish pipes at the head shop" 03511086 06 n 01 headshot 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph of a person's head 03511172 06 n 02 headstall 0 headpiece 1 002 @ 02787241 n 0000 #p 02903443 n 0000 | the band that is the part of a bridle that fits around a horse's head 03511328 06 n 01 headstock 0 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | the stationary support in a machine or power tool that supports and drives a revolving part (as a chuck or the spindle on a lathe) 03511514 06 n 03 health_spa 0 spa 1 health_club 0 002 @ 03959296 n 0000 ~ 03329759 n 0000 | a place of business with equipment and facilities for exercising and improving physical fitness 03511704 06 n 02 hearing_aid 0 ear_trumpet 0 001 @ 02679115 n 0000 | a conical acoustic device formerly used to direct sound to the ear of a hearing-impaired person 03511871 06 n 02 hearing_aid 1 deaf-aid 0 001 @ 03282682 n 0000 | an electronic device that amplifies sound and is worn to compensate for poor hearing 03512024 06 n 01 hearse 0 001 @ 03796768 n 0000 | a vehicle for carrying a coffin to a church or a cemetery; formerly drawn by horses but now usually a motor vehicle 03512192 06 n 01 heart 0 002 @ 03970276 n 0000 #m 03719095 n 0000 | a playing card in the major suit that has one or more red hearts on it; "he led the queen of hearts"; "hearts were trumps" 03512385 06 n 02 hearth 0 fireside 0 003 @ 03264208 n 0000 #p 03351301 n 0000 ;u 07123138 n 0000 | home symbolized as a part of the fireplace; "driven from hearth and home"; "fighting in defense of their firesides" 03512602 06 n 01 hearthrug 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | a rug spread out in front of a fireplace 03512698 06 n 01 hearthstone 0 002 @ 04333222 n 0000 #p 03351301 n 0000 | a stone that forms a hearth 03512802 06 n 01 heart-lung_machine 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | a pump to maintain circulation during heart surgery; diverts blood from the heart and oxygenates it and then pumps it through the body 03513001 06 n 01 heart_valve 0 001 @ 03568890 n 0000 | an implant that replaces a natural cardiac valve 03513107 06 n 01 heat_engine 0 003 @ 03292644 n 0000 ~ 03312518 n 0000 ~ 03585151 n 0000 | any engine that makes use of heat to do work 03513245 06 n 02 heater 0 warmer 0 016 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00373611 v 0201 + 02338354 v 0101 + 00371917 v 0101 ~ 02896680 n 0000 ~ 03103798 n 0000 ~ 03176877 n 0000 ~ 03179271 n 0000 ~ 03428389 n 0000 ~ 03514025 n 0000 ~ 03849403 n 0000 ~ 04047545 n 0000 ~ 04265443 n 0000 ~ 04272385 n 0000 ~ 04337405 n 0000 ~ 04567399 n 0000 | device that heats water or supplies warmth to a room 03513629 06 n 01 heat_exchanger 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | device that transfers heat from one liquid to another without allowing them to mix 03513772 06 n 01 heating_element 0 007 @ 03085025 n 0000 #p 03277150 n 0000 #p 03278651 n 0000 #p 03430505 n 0000 ~ 02793035 n 0000 ~ 02926715 n 0000 ~ 03567588 n 0000 | the component of a heater or range that transforms fuel or electricity into heat 03514025 06 n 02 heating_pad 0 hot_pad 1 001 @ 03513245 n 0000 | heater consisting of electrical heating elements contained in a flexible pad 03514169 06 n 04 heating_system 0 heating_plant 0 heating 0 heat 0 011 @ 04524169 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 + 00373318 v 0401 + 02338354 v 0401 + 02338354 v 0301 %p 02867090 n 0000 ~ 02998758 n 0000 ~ 03428297 n 0000 ~ 03888127 n 0000 %p 04047545 n 0000 ~ 04316820 n 0000 | utility to warm a building; "the heating system wasn't working"; "they have radiant heating" 03514538 06 n 02 heat_lamp 0 infrared_lamp 0 001 @ 03277150 n 0000 | electric heater consisting of a high-power incandescent lamp that emits infrared radiation; "the bathroom could be warmed by an infrared lamp" 03514752 06 n 01 heat_pump 0 001 @ 02730750 n 0000 | apparatus that extracts heat from a liquid that is at a higher temperature than its surroundings; can be used to transfer heat from a reservoir outside in order to heat a building 03514987 06 n 01 heat-seeking_missile 0 003 @ 03779037 n 0000 ~ 02905205 n 0000 ~ 04327543 n 0000 | a missile with a guidance system that directs it toward targets emitting infrared radiation (as the emissions of a jet engine) 03515216 06 n 01 heat_shield 0 003 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 04272024 n 0000 %p 03837077 n 0000 | a protective covering that protects a spacecraft from overheating on reentry 03515388 06 n 01 heat_sink 0 002 @ 03093163 n 0000 @ 13577118 n 0000 | a metal conductor specially designed to conduct (and radiate) heat 03515528 06 n 01 heaume 0 001 @ 03518520 n 0000 | a large medieval helmet supported on the shoulders 03515631 06 n 01 heaver 0 001 @ 02791712 n 0000 | a bar used as a lever (as in twisting rope) 03515727 06 n 01 heavier-than-air_craft 0 008 @ 02689427 n 0000 ~ 02694015 n 0000 ~ 02762392 n 0000 ~ 03250592 n 0000 ~ 03444738 n 0000 ~ 03517291 n 0000 ~ 03862676 n 0000 ~ 04559634 n 0000 | a non-buoyant aircraft that requires a source of power to hold it aloft and to propel it 03516010 06 n 02 heckelphone 0 basset_oboe 0 001 @ 03844419 n 0000 | an oboe pitched an octave below the ordinary oboe 03516131 06 n 02 hectograph 0 heliotype 0 003 @ 03262289 n 0000 @ 06692471 n 0000 + 01698745 v 0101 | duplicator consisting of a gelatin plate from which ink can be taken to make a copy 03516319 06 n 02 hedge 0 hedgerow 0 003 @ 03332179 n 0000 ~ 04012706 n 0000 ~ 04593358 n 0000 | a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes 03516477 06 n 01 hedge_trimmer 0 001 @ 03423152 n 0000 | a garden tool for trimming hedges 03516570 06 n 01 heel 0 012 @ 08528313 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 + 01755353 v 0101 + 01996146 v 0101 ~ 03148928 n 0000 ~ 03399652 n 0000 %p 03669700 n 0000 ~ 04283927 n 0000 ~ 04302613 n 0000 ~ 04577269 n 0000 ~ 04599546 n 0000 | the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation 03516930 06 n 01 heel 2 004 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 03451212 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 + 01406641 v 0101 | (golf) the part of the clubhead where it joins the shaft 03517093 06 n 01 heel 3 001 @ 08583557 n 0000 | the lower end of a ship's mast 03517174 06 n 02 helicon 0 bombardon 1 001 @ 02807418 n 0000 | a tuba that coils over the shoulder of the musician 03517291 06 n 04 helicopter 0 chopper 1 whirlybird 0 eggbeater 1 008 @ 03515727 n 0000 %p 02851761 n 0000 ~ 02968574 n 0000 %p 03644544 n 0000 %p 04118762 n 0000 ~ 04219534 n 0000 ~ 04230141 n 0000 ~ 04239652 n 0000 | an aircraft without wings that obtains its lift from the rotation of overhead blades 03517596 06 n 01 heliograph 0 002 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 01042272 v 0101 | an apparatus for sending telegraphic messages by using a mirror to turn the sun's rays off and on 03517768 06 n 01 heliometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument used to measure the angular separation of two stars that are too far apart to be included in the field of view of an ordinary telescope 03517974 06 n 01 heliport 0 001 @ 02695091 n 0000 | an airport for helicopters 03518055 06 n 01 helm 0 006 @ 04320358 n 0000 #p 03795763 n 0000 #p 04135920 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 #p 04503138 n 0000 ~ 04583009 n 0000 | steering mechanism for a vessel; a mechanical device by which a vessel is steered 03518281 06 n 01 helmet 0 008 @ 03507653 n 0000 ~ 02814485 n 0000 %p 02821389 n 0000 ~ 03132398 n 0000 ~ 03383897 n 0000 ~ 03498023 n 0000 ~ 03509349 n 0000 ~ 04272538 n 0000 | a protective headgear made of hard material to resist blows 03518520 06 n 01 helmet 1 010 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 ~ 02741746 n 0000 ~ 02804989 n 0000 ~ 02981664 n 0000 ~ 03515528 n 0000 ~ 03791254 n 0000 ~ 03936093 n 0000 ~ 04137990 n 0000 %p 04546173 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the head 03518771 06 n 01 hem 0 003 @ 03269453 n 0000 #p 03314753 n 0000 + 01332414 v 0101 | the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down; "the hem of her dress was stained"; "let down the hem"; "he stitched weights into the curtain's hem"; "it seeped along the hem of his jacket" 03519105 06 n 02 hematinic 0 haematinic 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a medicine that increases the hemoglobin content of the blood; used to treat iron-deficiency anemia 03519273 06 n 02 hematocrit 0 haematocrit 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 @ 02999605 n 0000 | a measuring instrument to determine (usually by centrifugation) the relative amounts of corpuscles and plasma in the blood 03519484 06 n 01 hemming-stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a stitch used in sewing hems on skirts and dresses 03519595 06 n 02 hemostat 0 haemostat 0 001 @ 04371632 n 0000 | a surgical instrument that stops bleeding by clamping the blood vessel 03519732 06 n 01 hemstitch 0 002 @ 03287844 n 0000 + 01334200 v 0101 | embroidery similar to drawnwork 03519837 06 n 02 hemstitch 1 hemstitching 0 003 @ 04187375 n 0000 + 01334200 v 0201 + 01334200 v 0101 | a stitch in which parallel threads are drawn and exposed threads are caught together in groups 03520038 06 n 01 henroost 0 001 @ 04115078 n 0000 | a roost for hens at night 03520118 06 n 03 heparin 0 Lipo-Hepin 0 Liquaemin 0 002 @ 15018571 n 0000 @ 02721170 n 0000 | a polysaccharide produced in basophils (especially in the lung and liver) and that inhibits the activity of thrombin in coagulation of the blood; it (trade names Lipo-Hepin and Liquaemin) is used as an anticoagulant in the treatment of thrombosis and in heart surgery 03520482 06 n 01 heraldry 0 005 @ 03287502 n 0000 -c 02716785 n 0000 -c 02716929 n 0000 ~ 03012169 n 0000 ~ 03062747 n 0000 | emblem indicating the right of a person to bear arms 03520663 06 n 01 herbal_medicine 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a medicine made from plants and used to prevent or treat disease or promote health 03520807 06 n 01 herb_garden 0 001 @ 03422255 n 0000 | a garden for growing herbs 03520891 06 n 01 herm 0 001 @ 04313985 n 0000 | a statue consisting of a squared stone pillar with a carved head (usually a bearded Hermes) on top; used in ancient Greece as a boundary marker or signpost 03521097 06 n 01 hermitage 0 001 @ 03264208 n 0000 | the abode of a hermit 03521174 06 n 02 heroin 0 diacetylmorphine 0 003 @ 03856266 n 0000 @ 03497818 n 0000 ~ 02840630 n 0000 | a narcotic that is considered a hard drug; a highly addictive morphine derivative; intravenous injection provides the fastest and most intense rush 03521429 06 n 01 herringbone 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a twilled fabric with a herringbone pattern 03521530 06 n 02 herringbone 1 herringbone_pattern 0 001 @ 03183448 n 0000 | a pattern of columns of short parallel lines with all the lines in one column sloping one way and lines in adjacent columns sloping the other way; it is used in weaving, masonry, parquetry, embroidery 03521810 06 n 02 Herschelian_telescope 0 off-axis_reflector 0 001 @ 04075713 n 0000 | a reflecting telescope with the mirror slightly tilted to throw the image to the side where it can be viewed 03522007 06 n 05 Hessian_boot 0 hessian 0 jackboot 0 Wellington 0 Wellington_boot 0 001 @ 02876113 n 0000 | (19th century) a man's high tasseled boot 03522159 06 n 03 heterodyne_receiver 0 superheterodyne_receiver 0 superhet 0 002 @ 04050813 n 0000 %p 03687139 n 0000 | a radio receiver that combines a locally generated frequency with the carrier frequency to produce a supersonic signal that is demodulated and amplified 03522434 06 n 01 hexachlorophene 0 001 @ 02719116 n 0000 | antibacterial substance that is a water-soluble powder used in antiseptic soaps and toothpaste 03522590 06 n 01 hex_nut 0 001 @ 03841711 n 0000 | a nut with a hexagonal shape 03522672 06 n 01 hibachi 0 002 @ 02896680 n 0000 + 00327820 v 0101 | a portable brazier that burns charcoal and has a grill for cooking 03522810 06 n 02 hideaway 0 retreat 0 002 @ 02738693 n 0000 + 02096743 v 0201 | an area where you can be alone 03522923 06 n 02 hi-fi 0 high_fidelity_sound_system 0 001 @ 04084542 n 0000 | equipment for the reproduction of sound with high fidelity 03523062 06 n 01 high_altar 0 001 @ 02702353 n 0000 | the main altar in a church 03523145 06 n 01 high-angle_gun 0 002 @ 02953692 n 0000 ~ 03792248 n 0000 | a cannon that can be fired at a high elevation for relatively short ranges 03523298 06 n 01 highball_glass 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a tall glass for serving highballs 03523393 06 n 01 highboard 0 001 @ 03220783 n 0000 | a high diving board 03523468 06 n 02 highboy 0 tallboy 0 001 @ 03018908 n 0000 | a tall chest of drawers divided into two sections and supported on four legs 03523608 06 n 02 highchair 0 feeding_chair 0 002 @ 03005231 n 0000 %p 04126986 n 0000 | a chair for feeding a very young child; has four long legs and a footrest and a detachable tray 03523794 06 n 02 high_gear 0 high 0 003 @ 03436153 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 ~ 03869303 n 0000 | a forward gear with a gear ratio that gives the greatest vehicle velocity for a given engine speed 03523992 06 n 02 high-hat_cymbal 0 high_hat 1 001 @ 03162014 n 0000 | cymbals that are operated by a foot pedal 03524106 06 n 01 highlighter 0 002 @ 03727498 n 0000 + 00515150 v 0102 | a fluorescent marker used to mark important passages in a text 03524244 06 n 01 highlighter 1 003 @ 03117803 n 0000 + 00515150 v 0102 + 00040937 v 0101 | a cosmetic used to highlight the eyes or cheekbones 03524389 06 n 01 high-pass_filter 0 001 @ 03344954 n 0000 | a filter that passes frequencies above a certain value and attenuates frequencies below that value 03524550 06 n 02 high-rise 0 tower_block 0 001 @ 04467365 n 0000 | tower consisting of a multistoried building of offices or apartments; "`tower block' is the British term for `high-rise'" 03524741 06 n 02 highroad 0 trunk_road 0 002 @ 03525144 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a highway 03524837 06 n 01 high_table 0 002 @ 03205892 n 0000 #p 03205223 n 0000 | a dining table in a dining-hall raised on a platform; seats are reserved for distinguished persons 03525011 06 n 01 high-warp_loom 0 001 @ 03492414 n 0000 | a handloom in which the warp is carried vertically; for weaving tapestry 03525144 06 n 02 highway 0 main_road 0 011 @ 04103160 n 0000 ~i 02732004 n 0000 ~ 02747328 n 0000 ~ 02831832 n 0000 ~ 03220211 n 0000 ~ 03311555 n 0000 ~i 03361516 n 0000 ~ 03524741 n 0000 %p 03582987 n 0000 ~ 03586523 n 0000 %p 04473621 n 0000 | a major road for any form of motor transport 03525438 06 n 01 highway_system 0 001 @ 04480667 n 0000 | a transportation system consisting of roads for motor transport 03525562 06 n 01 high_wire 0 001 @ 04441914 n 0000 | a tightrope very high above the ground 03525656 06 n 01 hijab 0 001 @ 03510648 n 0000 | a headscarf worn by Muslim women; conceals the hair and neck and usually has a face veil that covers the face 03525817 06 n 01 hilt 0 005 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 04380981 n 0000 #p 03163551 n 0000 ~ 02806052 n 0000 %p 03631563 n 0000 | the handle of a sword or dagger 03525974 06 n 08 hindrance 0 hinderance 0 hitch 2 preventive 3 preventative 3 encumbrance 0 incumbrance 0 interference 0 005 @ 03845513 n 0000 + 01768325 a 0401 + 02456614 v 0102 ~ 03051538 n 0000 ~ 04280778 n 0000 | any obstruction that impedes or is burdensome 03526239 06 n 02 hinge 0 flexible_joint 0 012 @ 03606190 n 0000 #p 03312219 n 0000 #p 04379066 n 0000 #p 03399485 n 0000 #p 02839718 n 0000 #p 02967273 n 0000 #p 03432206 n 0000 + 01299760 v 0101 ~ 02931683 n 0000 %p 03950300 n 0000 ~ 04341007 n 0000 ~ 04406981 n 0000 | a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other 03526594 06 n 02 hinging_post 0 swinging_post 0 001 @ 03433259 n 0000 | the gatepost on which the gate is hung 03526707 06 n 02 hip_boot 0 thigh_boot 0 002 @ 02876113 n 0000 ~ 04550001 n 0000 | a very high boot; used especially for fishing 03526838 06 n 02 hipflask 0 pocket_flask 0 001 @ 03364412 n 0000 | a flask that holds spirits 03526934 06 n 01 hip_pad 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn by football and hockey players 03527062 06 n 01 hip_pocket 0 002 @ 03978882 n 0000 #p 04496264 n 0000 | a pocket in rear of trousers 03527166 06 n 01 hippodrome 0 001 @ 04303019 n 0000 | a stadium for horse shows or horse races 03527263 06 n 02 hip_roof 0 hipped_roof 0 002 @ 04112162 n 0000 %p 13913372 n 0000 | a roof having sloping ends as well as sloping sides 03527402 06 n 01 histamine_blocker 0 004 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03035538 n 0000 ~ 03324803 n 0000 ~ 04061107 n 0000 | a medicine used to treat the gastric effects of histamine in cases of peptic ulcers and gastritis and gastroesophageal reflux; works by blocking the effects of histamine on the receptor site known as H2 03527722 06 n 01 hit 0 001 @ 03229941 n 0000 | a dose of a narcotic drug 03527797 06 n 01 hitch 0 006 @ 03632523 n 0000 ~ 02850966 n 0000 ~ 02989283 n 0000 ~ 04110056 n 0000 ~ 04196135 n 0000 ~ 04443535 n 0000 | a knot that can be undone by pulling against the strain that holds it; a temporary knot 03528026 06 n 01 hitch 1 002 @ 03095830 n 0000 + 01617678 v 0101 | a connection between a vehicle and the load that it pulls 03528153 06 n 01 hitching_post 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | a fixed post with a ring to which a horse can be hitched to prevent it from straying 03528297 06 n 02 hitchrack 0 hitching_bar 0 001 @ 04053683 n 0000 | a fixed horizontal rail to which a horse can be hitched to prevent it from straying 03528451 06 n 01 hob 0 001 @ 04197095 n 0000 | a shelf beside an open fire where something can be kept warm 03528561 06 n 01 hob 1 002 @ 03269943 n 0000 + 01406101 v 0101 | a hard steel edge tool used to cut gears 03528669 06 n 01 hobble_skirt 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | a long skirt very narrow below the knees, worn between 1910 and 1914 03528796 06 n 03 hobby 0 hobbyhorse 0 rocking_horse 0 002 @ 03971038 n 0000 %p 04105607 n 0000 | a child's plaything consisting of an imitation horse mounted on rockers; the child straddles it and pretends to ride 03529012 06 n 01 hobnail 0 002 @ 03810284 n 0000 + 02337784 v 0101 | a short nail with a thick head; used to protect the soles of boots 03529150 06 n 01 hockey_skate 0 001 @ 03563584 n 0000 | an ice skate worn for playing hockey; has a short blade and a strong boot to protect the feet and ankles 03529313 06 n 01 hockey_stick 0 001 @ 04325269 n 0000 | sports implement consisting of a curved or angled stick used by hockey players to move the puck 03529467 06 n 01 hod 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | an open box attached to a long pole handle; bricks or mortar are carried on the shoulder 03529605 06 n 01 hodoscope 0 002 @ 04154560 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) scientific instrument that traces the path of a charged particle 03529754 06 n 01 hoe 0 004 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01746437 v 0101 %p 03529925 n 0000 ~ 04163652 n 0000 | a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle 03529925 06 n 01 hoe_handle 0 002 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 03529754 n 0000 | the handle of a hoe 03530020 06 n 01 hogan 0 001 @ 03690633 n 0000 | a Navajo lodge covered with earth; traditionally built with the entrance facing east 03530156 06 n 01 hogshead 0 001 @ 02798192 n 0000 | a large cask especially one holding 63 gals 03530254 06 n 01 hoist 0 005 @ 03670001 n 0000 + 01457813 v 0101 ~ 02857004 n 0000 ~ 03509052 n 0000 ~ 04583110 n 0000 | lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects 03530432 06 n 02 hold 1 keep 1 003 @ 02994757 n 0000 + 01304679 v 0201 + 01304044 v 0103 | a cell in a jail or prison 03530552 06 n 01 hold 3 002 @ 04348013 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | a stronghold 03530634 06 n 01 holder 0 007 @ 03531007 n 0000 + 01219607 v 0101 ~ 02951993 n 0000 ~ 03035137 n 0000 ~ 03619082 n 0000 ~ 03911849 n 0000 ~ 04621601 n 0000 | a holding device; "a towel holder"; "a cigarette holder"; "an umbrella holder" 03530873 06 n 01 holding_cell 0 001 @ 03597432 n 0000 | a jail in a courthouse where accused persons can be confined during a trial 03531007 06 n 01 holding_device 0 009 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03030933 n 0000 ~ 03040851 n 0000 ~ 03530634 n 0000 ~ 03599464 n 0000 ~ 03649846 n 0000 ~ 04026275 n 0000 ~ 04283169 n 0000 ~ 04545847 n 0000 | a device for holding something 03531242 06 n 03 holding_pen 0 holding_paddock 0 holding_yard 0 001 @ 03913346 n 0000 | a pen where livestock is temporarily confined 03531378 06 n 01 hole 0 029 @ 03854249 n 0000 + 01284626 v 0101 ~ 02692415 n 0000 ~ 02741983 n 0000 ~ 02923360 n 0000 ~ 02932314 n 0000 ~ 03122702 n 0000 ~ 03152796 n 0000 ~ 03265860 n 0000 ~ 03313242 n 0000 ~ 03313798 n 0000 ~ 03346652 n 0000 ~ 03346795 n 0000 ~ 03505234 n 0000 ~ 03619991 n 0000 ~ 03694769 n 0000 ~ 03700275 n 0000 ~ 03722986 n 0000 ~ 03792841 n 0000 ~ 03800062 n 0000 ~ 03811174 n 0000 ~ 03911327 n 0000 ~ 03922019 n 0000 ~ 03974913 n 0000 ~ 03995911 n 0000 ~ 04030790 n 0000 ~ 04269120 n 0000 ~ 04438292 n 0000 ~ 04533536 n 0000 | an opening deliberately made in or through something 03531985 06 n 02 hole 1 golf_hole 0 004 @ 15281726 n 0000 #p 03451472 n 0000 + 01410807 v 0101 ~ 03222803 n 0000 | one playing period (from tee to green) on a golf course; "he played 18 holes" 03532180 06 n 01 hole_card 0 002 @ 03970276 n 0000 ;c 00499231 n 0000 | (poker) a playing card dealt face down and not revealed until the showdown 03532329 06 n 02 hollowware 0 holloware 0 001 @ 04228491 n 0000 | silverware serving dishes 03532423 06 n 02 hologram 0 holograph 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | the intermediate photograph (or photographic record) that contains information for reproducing a three-dimensional image by holography 03532624 06 n 01 holster 0 002 @ 04194104 n 0000 ~ 04214830 n 0000 | a sheath (usually leather) for carrying a handgun 03532745 06 n 01 holster 1 001 @ 02830790 n 0000 | a belt with loops or slots for carrying small hand tools 03532855 06 n 02 holy_of_holies 0 sanctum_sanctorum 0 003 @ 04140731 n 0000 #p 04385738 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) sanctuary comprised of the innermost chamber of the Tabernacle in the temple of Solomon where the Ark of the Covenant was kept 03533110 06 n 02 Holy_Sepulcher 0 Holy_Sepulchre 0 002 @i 02925268 n 0000 #p 08812650 n 0000 | the sepulcher in which Christ's body lay between burial and resurrection 03533280 06 n 03 home 1 nursing_home 0 rest_home 0 002 @ 03579706 n 0000 + 02465056 v 0101 | an institution where people are cared for; "a home for the elderly" 03533443 06 n 02 home_appliance 0 household_appliance 0 008 @ 02732781 n 0000 ~ 03155177 n 0000 ~ 03589998 n 0000 ~ 03625261 n 0000 ~ 04186974 n 0000 ~ 04496113 n 0000 ~ 04525118 n 0000 ~ 04587779 n 0000 | an appliance that does a particular job in the home 03533703 06 n 01 home_computer 0 001 @ 03086983 n 0000 | a computer intended for use in the home 03533802 06 n 01 home_court 0 002 @ 02805710 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 | (basketball) the court where the host team plays its home games 03533941 06 n 01 home-farm 0 002 @ 03327044 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a farm that supplies the needs of a large estate of establishment 03534081 06 n 04 home_plate 0 home_base 1 home 2 plate 4 002 @ 02801040 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score; "he ruled that the runner failed to touch home" 03534355 06 n 02 home_room 0 homeroom 0 001 @ 03042670 n 0000 | a classroom in which all students in a particular grade (or in a division of a grade) meet at certain times under the supervision of a teacher who takes attendance and does other administrative business 03534624 06 n 01 homespun 0 004 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 02248539 a 0101 + 00678181 a 0101 ~ 04128436 n 0000 | a rough loosely woven fabric originally made with yarn that was spun at home 03534809 06 n 01 homestead 0 001 @ 03264208 n 0000 | dwelling that is usually a farmhouse and adjoining land 03534920 06 n 01 homestretch 0 001 @ 04343783 n 0000 | the straight stretch of a racetrack leading to the finish line 03535040 06 n 02 home_theater 0 home_theatre 0 001 @ 04424944 n 0000 | television and video equipment designed to reproduce in the home the experience of being in a movie theater 03535221 06 n 01 homing_device 0 002 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 03471094 n 0000 | the mechanism in a guided missile that guides it toward its objective 03535369 06 n 01 homing_torpedo 0 001 @ 04463707 n 0000 | a torpedo that is guided to its target (as by the sound of a ship's engines) 03535506 06 n 01 homolosine_projection 0 001 @ 03298382 n 0000 | an equal-area projection map of the globe; oceans are distorted in order to minimize the distortion of the continents 03535691 06 n 01 hone 0 002 @ 04584712 n 0000 + 01249745 v 0101 | a whetstone made of fine gritstone; used for sharpening razors 03535822 06 n 01 honeycomb 0 003 @ 03396616 n 0000 + 00534853 v 0101 + 01755970 v 0101 | a framework of hexagonal cells resembling the honeycomb built by bees 03535983 06 n 02 honkytonk 0 dive 1 001 @ 02934801 n 0000 | a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall 03536090 06 n 04 hood 0 bonnet 1 cowl 0 cowling 0 006 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 + 01339906 v 0401 + 01339906 v 0301 %p 03537367 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine; "there are powerful engines under the hoods of new cars"; "the mechanic removed the cowling in order to repair the plane's engine" 03536461 06 n 01 hood 2 005 @ 03507653 n 0000 + 01339774 v 0101 ~ 02941479 n 0000 ~ 02945300 n 0000 ~ 03129125 n 0000 | a headdress that protects the head and face 03536627 06 n 01 hood 3 002 @ 04112532 n 0000 ~ 02941342 n 0000 | the folding roof of a carriage 03536726 06 n 02 hood 4 exhaust_hood 0 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 ~ 04060789 n 0000 | metal covering leading to a vent that exhausts smoke or fumes 03536871 06 n 01 hood 5 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 ;c 05643293 n 0000 | (falconry) a leather covering for a hawk's head 03536988 06 n 02 hood 6 lens_hood 0 003 @ 02758249 n 0000 #p 02946154 n 0000 #p 04412132 n 0000 | a tubular attachment used to keep stray light out of the lens of a camera 03537162 06 n 01 hood_latch 0 001 @ 02986054 n 0000 | a catch that holds the hood of a car shut 03537260 06 n 01 hoodoo 2 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02732592 v 0101 | something believed to bring bad luck 03537367 06 n 01 hood_ornament 0 002 @ 03174056 n 0000 #p 03536090 n 0000 | an ornament on the front of the hood of a car emblematic of the manufacturer 03537522 06 n 01 hook 0 013 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01368412 v 0101 + 01676385 v 0102 %p 02793345 n 0000 ~ 02862683 n 0000 ~ 02932568 n 0000 ~ 03142779 n 0000 ~ 03153184 n 0000 ~ 03355997 n 0000 ~ 03414932 n 0000 ~ 03441900 n 0000 ~ 03741638 n 0000 ~ 04239546 n 0000 | a curved or bent implement for suspending or pulling something 03537852 06 n 02 hook 1 claw 0 007 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 03061905 n 0000 #p 03459155 n 0000 + 01368252 v 0101 ~ 02712226 n 0000 ~ 03998566 n 0000 ~ 04419101 n 0000 | a mechanical device that is curved or bent to suspend or hold or pull something 03538099 06 n 01 hook 3 002 @ 02986054 n 0000 + 01368252 v 0101 | a catch for locking a door 03538194 06 n 0b hookah 0 narghile 0 nargileh 0 sheesha 0 shisha 0 chicha 0 calean 0 kalian 0 water_pipe 0 hubble-bubble 0 hubbly-bubbly 0 001 @ 03951443 n 0000 | an oriental tobacco pipe with a long flexible tube connected to a container where the smoke is cooled by passing through water; "a bipolar world with the hookah and Turkish coffee versus hamburgers and Coca Cola" 03538572 06 n 01 hook_and_eye 0 001 @ 03328648 n 0000 | a kind of fastener used on clothing 03538666 06 n 02 hookup 0 assemblage 0 003 @ 04384144 n 0000 + 01660471 v 0201 + 01369129 v 0101 | a system of components assembled together for a particular purpose 03538834 06 n 01 hookup 1 002 @ 03095830 n 0000 + 01369129 v 0101 | a device providing a connection between a power source and a user; "some campsites have electrical hookups for trailers" 03539025 06 n 02 hook_wrench 0 hook_spanner 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench with a hook that fits over a nut or bolt head 03539152 06 n 02 hoop 0 ring 2 014 @ 02787241 n 0000 #p 04551058 n 0000 #p 02798192 n 0000 + 01305783 v 0101 ~ 02964126 n 0000 ~ 03072866 n 0000 ~ 03156067 n 0000 ~ 03620246 n 0000 ~ 03813320 n 0000 ~ 03837548 n 0000 ~ 04099417 n 0000 ~ 04099559 n 0000 ~ 04447883 n 0000 ~ 04467273 n 0000 | a rigid circular band of metal or wood or other material used for holding or fastening or hanging or pulling; "there was still a rusty iron hoop for tying a horse" 03539609 06 n 01 hoop 1 004 @ 04233599 n 0000 #p 03539760 n 0000 ~ 03328264 n 0000 ~ 03888975 n 0000 | a light curved skeleton to spread out a skirt 03539760 06 n 02 hoopskirt 0 crinoline 2 002 @ 04237870 n 0000 %p 03539609 n 0000 | a skirt stiffened with hoops 03539875 06 n 02 hoosegow 0 hoosgow 0 001 @ 03597432 n 0000 | slang for a jail 03539956 06 n 01 Hoover 0 003 @ 04525118 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 + 01247417 v 0103 | a kind of vacuum cleaner 03540070 06 n 01 Hoover_Dam 0 002 @i 03164975 n 0000 #p 09133059 n 0000 | a large dam built in 1933 on the Colorado River in Nevada 03540204 06 n 02 hope_chest 0 wedding_chest 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | chest for storage of clothing (trousseau) and household goods in anticipation of marriage 03540366 06 n 02 hop_garden 0 hop_field 0 001 @ 03422255 n 0000 | a garden where hops are grown 03540464 06 n 01 hopper 0 002 @ 04068016 n 0000 + 01970868 v 0101 | funnel-shaped receptacle; contents pass by gravity into a receptacle below 03540609 06 n 02 hop-picker 0 hopper 2 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a machine used for picking hops 03540706 06 n 01 hop_pole 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | a tall pole to support the wires on which the hop plant is trained 03540827 06 n 02 hopsacking 0 hopsack 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a loosely woven coarse fabric of cotton or linen; used in clothing 03540960 06 n 02 horizontal_bar 0 high_bar 0 002 @ 03477355 n 0000 %p 02793177 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of a bar supported in a horizontal position by uprights at both ends 03541150 06 n 01 horizontal_section 0 001 @ 03743403 n 0000 | a mechanical drawing of an object as if made by a plane cutting through it horizontally 03541302 06 n 03 horizontal_stabilizer 0 horizontal_stabiliser 0 tailplane 0 002 @ 02691302 n 0000 #p 03541748 n 0000 | the horizontal airfoil of an aircraft's tail assembly that is fixed and to which the elevator is hinged 03541528 06 n 02 horizontal_surface 0 level 3 005 @ 04369112 n 0000 + 01665698 v 0201 ~ 03370438 n 0000 ~ 03906587 n 0000 ~ 03968233 n 0000 | a flat surface at right angles to a plumb line; "park the car on the level" 03541748 06 n 01 horizontal_tail 0 004 @ 04301564 n 0000 #p 04391103 n 0000 %p 03286435 n 0000 %p 03541302 n 0000 | the horizontal stabilizer and elevator in the tail assembly of an aircraft 03541941 06 n 01 horn 3 005 @ 02697285 n 0000 ~ 02692607 n 0000 ~ 03380017 n 0000 ~ 03627267 n 0000 ~ 04208107 n 0000 | an alarm device that makes a loud warning sound 03542111 06 n 02 horn 4 saddle_horn 0 002 @ 03986536 n 0000 #p 04332179 n 0000 | a high pommel of a Western saddle (usually metal covered with leather) 03542265 06 n 01 horn 6 002 @ 03833076 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 | a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it 03542421 06 n 01 horn 7 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device having the shape of a horn; "horns at the ends of a new moon"; "the horn of an anvil"; "the cleat had two horns" 03542593 06 n 01 horn_button 0 002 @ 04033499 n 0000 #p 02764839 n 0000 | a button that you press to activate the horn of an automobile 03542731 06 n 03 hornpipe 0 pibgorn 0 stockhorn 0 002 @ 04229922 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | an ancient (now obsolete) single-reed woodwind; usually made of bone 03542895 06 n 01 horoscope 0 001 @ 03191083 n 0000 | a diagram of the positions of the planets and signs of the zodiac at a particular time and place 03543047 06 n 01 horror 0 001 @ 04431553 n 0000 | something that inspires horror; something horrible; "the painting that others found so beautiful was a horror to him" 03543217 06 n 02 horse 3 gymnastic_horse 0 003 @ 03477355 n 0000 ~ 03986836 n 0000 ~ 04531437 n 0000 | a padded gymnastic apparatus on legs 03543359 06 n 01 horsebox 0 001 @ 03105141 n 0000 | a conveyance (railroad car or trailer) for transporting racehorses 03543480 06 n 01 horsecar 0 001 @ 04342573 n 0000 | an early form of streetcar that was drawn by horses 03543586 06 n 02 horse_cart 0 horse-cart 0 002 @ 02974308 n 0000 ~ 03240682 n 0000 | heavy cart; drawn by a horse; used for farm work 03543722 06 n 01 horsecloth 0 001 @ 02958976 n 0000 | a cloth for the trapping of a horse 03543814 06 n 01 horse-drawn_vehicle 0 005 @ 04583497 n 0000 ~ 02971932 n 0000 ~ 03012923 n 0000 ~ 03674571 n 0000 ~ 04360651 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle drawn by one or more horses 03543997 06 n 01 horsehair 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric made from fibers taken from the mane or tail of horses; used for upholstery 03544137 06 n 01 horsehair_wig 0 001 @ 04591493 n 0000 | a wig made of horsehair; "the English judiciary wear their traditional horsehair wigs" 03544283 06 n 01 horseless_carriage 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | an early term for an automobile; "when automobiles first replaced horse-drawn carriages they were called horseless carriages" 03544473 06 n 02 horse_pistol 0 horse-pistol 0 001 @ 03954735 n 0000 | a large pistol (usually in a holster) formerly carried by horsemen 03544613 06 n 02 horseshoe 0 shoe 1 001 @ 03965995 n 0000 | U-shaped plate nailed to underside of horse's hoof 03544726 06 n 01 horseshoe 1 001 @ 03419072 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of an open ring of iron used in playing horseshoes 03544858 06 n 01 horse-trail 0 001 @ 04473848 n 0000 | a trail for horses 03544934 06 n 01 horsewhip 0 003 @ 04585055 n 0000 + 01401426 v 0101 ~ 02916019 n 0000 | a whip for controlling horses 03545055 06 n 02 hose 1 hosepipe 0 007 @ 04500800 n 0000 + 00228947 v 0101 ~ 02693129 n 0000 ~ 03350850 n 0000 ~ 03422781 n 0000 ~ 04048488 n 0000 ~ 04565158 n 0000 | a flexible pipe for conveying a liquid or gas 03545270 06 n 01 hose 2 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | man's close-fitting garment of the 16th and 17th centuries covering the legs and reaching up to the waist; worn with a doublet 03545447 06 n 02 hosiery 0 hose 0 005 @ 03385972 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 04261887 n 0000 ~ 04330957 n 0000 ~ 04442066 n 0000 | socks and stockings and tights collectively (the British include underwear) 03545656 06 n 01 hospice 0 001 @ 03551520 n 0000 | a lodging for travelers (especially one kept by a monastic order) 03545775 06 n 02 hospital 0 infirmary 0 012 @ 03745009 n 0000 + 02353923 v 0101 %p 02926380 n 0000 %p 03047259 n 0000 ~ 03134122 n 0000 %p 03546271 n 0000 ~ 03656129 n 0000 ~ 03735825 n 0000 ~ 03752065 n 0000 ~ 03768517 n 0000 ~ 04140580 n 0000 %p 04557205 n 0000 | a health facility where patients receive treatment 03546094 06 n 01 hospital_bed 0 002 @ 04229277 n 0000 %p 03660152 n 0000 | a single bed with a frame in three sections so the head or middle or foot can be raised as required 03546271 06 n 01 hospital_room 0 005 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03545775 n 0000 ~ 03288132 n 0000 ~ 03855765 n 0000 ~ 04071974 n 0000 | a room in a hospital for the care of patients 03546449 06 n 01 hospital_ship 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | a ship built to serve as a hospital; used for wounded in wartime 03546573 06 n 01 hospital_train 0 002 @ 04475240 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military train built to transport wounded troops to a hospital 03546717 06 n 03 hostel 0 youth_hostel 0 student_lodging 0 001 @ 03551520 n 0000 | inexpensive supervised lodging (especially for youths on bicycling trips) 03546876 06 n 05 hostel 1 hostelry 0 inn 0 lodge 1 auberge 0 006 @ 03547513 n 0000 + 02658589 v 0401 ~ 02964471 n 0000 ~ 03566753 n 0000 ~ 03996256 n 0000 ~ 04104179 n 0000 | a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers 03547103 06 n 01 hot-air_balloon 0 001 @ 02785116 n 0000 | balloon for travel through the air in a basket suspended below a large bag of heated air 03547253 06 n 01 hotbed 0 001 @ 02822609 n 0000 | a bed of earth covered with glass and heated by rotting manure to promote the growth of plants 03547400 06 n 01 hotbox 0 001 @ 03607899 n 0000 | a journal bearing (as of a railroad car) that has overheated 03547513 06 n 01 hotel 0 009 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03367069 n 0000 ~ 03546876 n 0000 %p 03548040 n 0000 ~ 03796288 n 0000 ~ 04087817 n 0000 ~ 04102203 n 0000 ~ 04236799 n 0000 ~ 08658106 n 0000 | a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services 03547785 06 n 02 hotel-casino 0 casino-hotel 0 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building that houses both a hotel and a casino 03547907 06 n 02 hotel-casino 2 casino-hotel 2 001 @ 03959296 n 0000 | a business establishment that combines a casino and a hotel 03548040 06 n 01 hotel_room 0 004 @ 02824762 n 0000 #p 03547513 n 0000 ~ 02683492 n 0000 ~ 03095679 n 0000 | a bedroom (usually with bath) in a hotel 03548192 06 n 01 hot_line 0 001 @ 04409192 n 0000 | a direct telephone line between two officials 03548292 06 n 01 hot_pants 0 002 @ 04212364 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | skin-tight very short pants worn by young women as an outer garment 03548434 06 n 02 hot_plate 0 hotplate 0 001 @ 03625261 n 0000 | a portable electric appliance for heating or cooking or keeping food warm 03548574 06 n 02 hot_rod 0 hot-rod 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car modified to increase its speed and acceleration 03548691 06 n 02 hot_spot 0 hotspot 0 001 @ 04293266 n 0000 | a lively entertainment spot 03548783 06 n 01 hot_tub 0 001 @ 02811600 n 0000 | a very large tub (large enough for more than one bather) filled with hot water 03548915 06 n 02 hot-water_bottle 0 hot-water_bag 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a stoppered receptacle (usually made of rubber) that is to be filled with hot water and used for warming a bed or parts of the body 03549125 06 n 05 houndstooth_check 0 hound's-tooth_check 0 dogstooth_check 0 dogs-tooth_check 0 dog's-tooth_check 0 001 @ 03014816 n 0000 | textile with a pattern of small broken or jagged checks 03549323 06 n 01 hourglass 0 001 @ 04141715 n 0000 | a sandglass that runs for sixty minutes 03549418 06 n 02 hour_hand 0 little_hand 0 001 @ 03487606 n 0000 | the shorter hand of a clock that points to the hours 03549540 06 n 01 house 0 034 @ 03264208 n 0000 @ 02916498 n 0000 + 02464596 v 0101 ~ 02817473 n 0000 ~ 02860757 n 0000 ~ 02923176 n 0000 ~ 02935784 n 0000 ~ 03006420 n 0000 ~ 03010901 n 0000 ~ 03123620 n 0000 ~ 03185531 n 0000 ~ 03224186 n 0000 ~ 03261913 n 0000 ~ 03327781 n 0000 ~ 03433000 n 0000 ~ 03470537 n 0000 ~ 03479475 n 0000 %p 03666235 n 0000 ~ 03690812 n 0000 ~ 03691146 n 0000 %p 03691456 n 0000 ~ 03718690 n 0000 ~ 03724592 n 0000 %p 03990739 n 0000 ~ 04059770 n 0000 ~ 04086356 n 0000 ~ 04122350 n 0000 ~ 04132642 n 0000 ~ 04138451 n 0000 ~ 04263009 n 0000 ~ 04265548 n 0000 %p 04352106 n 0000 ~ 04472285 n 0000 ~ 04542819 n 0000 | a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families; "he has a house on Cape Cod"; "she felt she had to get out of the house" 03550330 06 n 01 house 1 011 @ 02916498 n 0000 + 02464596 v 0101 ~ 02810060 n 0000 ~ 03125949 n 0000 ~ 03338555 n 0000 ~ 03562692 n 0000 ~ 03741760 n 0000 ~ 03843218 n 0000 ~ 04029102 n 0000 ~ 04253859 n 0000 ~ 04311950 n 0000 | a building in which something is sheltered or located; "they had a large carriage house" 03550650 06 n 01 houseboat 0 001 @ 02795575 n 0000 | a barge that is designed and equipped for use as a dwelling 03550765 06 n 01 houselights 0 003 @ 03670692 n 0000 #m 04425779 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | lights that illuminate the audience's part of a theater or other auditorium 03550936 06 n 04 house_of_cards 0 cardhouse 0 card-house 0 cardcastle 0 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | an unstable construction with playing cards; "he built three levels of his cardcastle before it collapsed" 03551141 06 n 01 house_of_correction 0 001 @ 03597432 n 0000 | (formerly) a jail or other place of detention for persons convicted of minor offences 03551292 06 n 02 house_paint 0 housepaint 0 001 @ 03880896 n 0000 | paint used to cover the exterior woodwork of a house 03551415 06 n 01 housetop 0 001 @ 04112162 n 0000 | the roof of a house; "shout it from the housetops" 03551520 06 n 03 housing 0 lodging 0 living_accommodations 0 017 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 02464596 v 0101 ~ 02729230 n 0000 ~ 02842429 n 0000 ~ 02856275 n 0000 ~ 02948616 n 0000 ~ 03092845 n 0000 ~ 03264208 n 0000 ~ 03545656 n 0000 ~ 03546717 n 0000 ~ 03684710 n 0000 ~ 03781993 n 0000 ~ 03939667 n 0000 ~ 04038360 n 0000 ~ 04063603 n 0000 ~ 04199281 n 0000 ~ 04472438 n 0000 | structures collectively in which people are housed 03551946 06 n 01 housing 1 010 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 02707688 v 0101 ~ 02844416 n 0000 ~ 02936724 n 0000 ~ 03131854 n 0000 ~ 03218418 n 0000 ~ 03608003 n 0000 ~ 03642318 n 0000 ~ 04052335 n 0000 ~ 04197790 n 0000 | a protective cover designed to contain or support a mechanical component 03552234 06 n 05 hovel 0 hut 0 hutch 1 shack 0 shanty 0 004 @ 04198638 n 0000 + 02656647 v 0402 ~ 03565610 n 0000 ~ 03802370 n 0000 | small crude shelter used as a dwelling 03552409 06 n 02 hovercraft 0 ground-effect_machine 0 001 @ 03130521 n 0000 | a craft capable of moving over water or land on a cushion of air created by jet engines 03552577 06 n 02 howdah 0 houdah 0 001 @ 04168419 n 0000 | a (usually canopied) seat for riding on the back of a camel or elephant 03552710 06 n 02 huarache 0 huaraches 0 001 @ 04140872 n 0000 | a sandal with flat heels and an upper of woven leather straps 03552838 06 n 01 hub 0 004 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 02977462 n 0000 #p 03276485 n 0000 #p 04018203 n 0000 | the central part of a car wheel (or fan or propeller etc) through which the shaft or axle passes 03553041 06 n 02 hub-and-spoke 0 hub-and-spoke_system 0 001 @ 02696568 n 0000 | a system of air transportation in which local airports offer air transportation to a central airport where long-distance flights are available 03553266 06 n 01 hubcap 0 002 @ 02958501 n 0000 #p 02977462 n 0000 | cap that fits over the hub of a wheel 03553375 06 n 02 huck 0 huckaback 0 001 @ 04466845 n 0000 | toweling consisting of coarse absorbent cotton or linen fabric 03553500 06 n 01 hug-me-tight 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a woman's fitted jacket 03553582 06 n 01 hula-hoop 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a tubular plastic hoop for swinging around the hips 03553713 06 n 01 hulk 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | a ship that has been wrecked and abandoned 03553806 06 n 01 hull 0 006 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 04537861 n 0000 %p 03614755 n 0000 %p 03615172 n 0000 %p 04094238 n 0000 %p 04096094 n 0000 | the frame or body of ship 03553977 06 n 01 Humber_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 08897435 n 0000 | a suspension bridge at Hull, England; 4,626 feet long 03554110 06 n 02 humeral_veil 0 veil 1 002 @ 04539401 n 0000 + 01485877 v 0201 | a vestment worn by a priest at High Mass in the Roman Catholic Church; a silk shawl 03554277 06 n 01 humming_top 0 001 @ 04461511 n 0000 | a top that makes a humming noise as it spins 03554379 06 n 02 Humvee 0 Hum-Vee 0 002 @ 03769811 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a high mobility, multipurpose, military vehicle with four-wheel drive 03554530 06 n 02 hunter 0 hunting_watch 0 001 @ 04563183 n 0000 | a watch with a hinged metal lid to protect the crystal 03554653 06 n 01 hunting_knife 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a large sharp knife with a handle shaped to fit the grip 03554769 06 n 01 hurdle 0 002 @ 02799782 n 0000 + 01971212 v 0101 | a light movable barrier that competitors must leap over in certain races 03554912 06 n 04 hurricane_deck 0 hurricane_roof 0 promenade_deck 0 awning_deck 0 002 @ 03172332 n 0000 #p 03901800 n 0000 | a deck at the top of a passenger ship 03555077 06 n 05 hurricane_lamp 0 hurricane_lantern 0 tornado_lantern 0 storm_lantern 0 storm_lamp 0 001 @ 03641539 n 0000 | an oil lamp with a glass chimney and perforated metal lid to protect the flame from high winds; candlestick with a glass chimney 03555333 06 n 03 hut 1 army_hut 0 field_hut 0 003 @ 04198638 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 03831726 n 0000 | temporary military shelter 03555469 06 n 01 hutch 0 002 @ 02940098 n 0000 ~ 04043696 n 0000 | a cage (usually made of wood and wire mesh) for small animals 03555600 06 n 01 hutment 0 002 @ 02948281 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an encampment of huts (chiefly military) 03555713 06 n 01 hydantoin 0 002 @ 02721380 n 0000 ~ 03208125 n 0000 | any of a group of anticonvulsant drugs used in treating epilepsy 03555851 06 n 02 hydralazine 0 Apresoline 0 002 @ 02724085 n 0000 @ 04530199 n 0000 | an antihypertensive drug (trade name Apresoline) that dilates blood vessels; used (often with a diuretic) to treat hypertension and congestive heart failure 03556096 06 n 01 hydrant 0 002 @ 03210879 n 0000 ~ 03351744 n 0000 | a discharge pipe with a valve and spout at which water may be drawn from the mains of waterworks 03556264 06 n 02 hydraulic_brake 0 hydraulic_brakes 0 006 @ 02894429 n 0000 %p 02893237 n 0000 %p 02894045 n 0000 ~ 03213659 n 0000 ~ 03254792 n 0000 ~ 03384565 n 0000 | brake system in which a brake pedal moves a piston in the master cylinder; brake fluid then applies great force to the brake pads or shoes 03556575 06 n 01 hydraulic_press 0 001 @ 04006350 n 0000 | press in which a force applied by a piston to a small area is transmitted through water to another piston having a large area 03556762 06 n 02 hydraulic_pump 0 hydraulic_ram 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | a water pump that uses the kinetic energy of flowing water to force a small fraction of that water to a reservoir at a higher level 03556970 06 n 01 hydraulic_system 0 002 @ 03743963 n 0000 ~ 03557181 n 0000 | a mechanism operated by the resistance offered or the pressure transmitted when a liquid is forced through a small opening or tube 03557181 06 n 02 hydraulic_transmission 0 hydraulic_transmission_system 0 002 @ 04479478 n 0000 @ 03556970 n 0000 | a transmission that depends on a hydraulic system 03557349 06 n 04 hydrochlorothiazide 0 Microzide 0 Esidrix 0 HydroDIURIL 0 005 @ 04430423 n 0000 #s 03738319 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a diuretic drug (trade name Microzide, Esidrix, and HydroDIURIL) used in the treatment of hypertension 03557629 06 n 01 hydroelectric_turbine 0 002 @ 04505818 n 0000 ~ 03397502 n 0000 | turbine consisting of a large and efficient version of a water wheel used to drive an electric generator 03557819 06 n 01 hydroflumethiazide 0 001 @ 04430423 n 0000 | diuretic used to treat hypertension and edema 03557929 06 n 02 hydrofoil 0 hydroplane 1 002 @ 04280688 n 0000 + 01947012 v 0201 | a speedboat that is equipped with winglike structures that lift it so that it skims the water at high speeds; "the museum houses a replica of the jet hydroplane that broke the record" 03558199 06 n 02 hydrofoil 1 foil 3 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device consisting of a flat or curved piece (as a metal plate) so that its surface reacts to the water it is passing through; "the fins of a fish act as hydrofoils" 03558428 06 n 04 hydrogen_bomb 0 H-bomb 0 fusion_bomb 0 thermonuclear_bomb 0 002 @ 03840144 n 0000 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a nuclear weapon that releases atomic energy by union of light (hydrogen) nuclei at high temperatures to form helium 03558666 06 n 02 hydrometer 0 gravimeter 0 005 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 03014349 a 0202 + 03014349 a 0101 ~ 04137649 n 0000 ~ 04428717 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for determining the specific gravity of a liquid or solid 03558888 06 n 03 hydromorphone_hydrochloride 0 hydromorphone 0 Dilaudid 0 002 @ 02710542 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a narcotic analgesic (trade name Dilaudid) used to treat moderate to severe pain 03559088 06 n 02 hydroxychloroquine 0 Plaquenil 0 002 @ 02724463 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Plaquenil) used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and malaria and lupus erythematosus 03559311 06 n 04 hydroxyzine_hydrochloride 0 hydroxyzine 0 Atarax 0 Vistaril 0 003 @ 03776976 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a drug (trade names Atarax and Vistaril) used as a tranquilizer to treat anxiety and motion sickness 03559555 06 n 01 hygrodeik 0 001 @ 03559640 n 0000 | a wet and dry bulb hygrometer 03559640 06 n 01 hygrometer 0 004 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 03559555 n 0000 ~ 03559825 n 0000 ~ 04023965 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring the relative humidity of the atmosphere 03559825 06 n 01 hygroscope 0 002 @ 03559640 n 0000 + 00007115 a 0101 | hygrometer that shows variations in the relative humidity of the atmosphere 03559975 06 n 01 hyoscyamine 0 002 @ 14736853 n 0000 @ 15056943 n 0000 | a poisonous crystalline alkaloid (isometric with atropine but more potent); used to treat excess motility of the gastrointestinal tract 03560186 06 n 01 hyperbaric_chamber 0 001 @ 03007334 n 0000 | a large chamber in which the oxygen pressure is above normal for the atmosphere; used in treating breathing disorders or carbon monoxide poisoning 03560397 06 n 01 hypercoaster 0 001 @ 04109500 n 0000 | a roller coaster that goes up 200 feet or higher and can catapult riders from 0 to 70 mph in 4 seconds by motors originally designed to launch rockets 03560606 06 n 01 hypermarket 0 002 @ 04365794 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a huge supermarket (usually built on the outskirts of a town) 03560744 06 n 01 hypodermic_needle 0 002 @ 03821676 n 0000 #p 03560842 n 0000 | a hollow needle 03560842 06 n 03 hypodermic_syringe 0 hypodermic 0 hypo 0 003 @ 04383963 n 0000 ~ 02762705 n 0000 %p 03560744 n 0000 | a piston syringe that is fitted with a hypodermic needle for giving injections 03561042 06 n 01 hypsometer 0 001 @ 02703117 n 0000 | an altimeter that uses the boiling point of water to determine land elevation 03561176 06 n 01 hysterosalpingogram 0 001 @ 04107714 n 0000 | X ray of the uterus and Fallopian tubes; usually done in diagnosing infertility (to see if there any blockages) 03561353 06 n 01 I-beam 0 001 @ 03442851 n 0000 | girder having a cross section resembling the letter `I' 03561461 06 n 05 ibuprofen 0 isobutylphenyl_propionic_acid 0 Advil 0 Motrin 0 Nuprin 0 005 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0501 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 %s 14886904 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic medicine (trade names Advil and Motrin and Nuprin) used to relieve the pain of arthritis and as an antipyretic; "daily use of ibuprofen can irritate the stomach" 03561859 06 n 03 ice_ax 0 ice_axe 0 piolet 0 001 @ 02767049 n 0000 | an ax used by mountain climbers for cutting footholds in ice 03561991 06 n 03 iceboat 1 ice_yacht 0 scooter 2 002 @ 04537861 n 0000 + 02065423 v 0303 | a sailing vessel with runners and a cross-shaped frame; suitable for traveling over ice 03562172 06 n 02 icebreaker 0 iceboat 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | a ship with a reinforced bow to break up ice and keep channels open for navigation 03562321 06 n 01 ice_cube 0 002 @ 03149258 n 0000 %s 14939335 n 0000 | a small cube of artificial ice; used for cooling drinks 03562450 06 n 01 iced-tea_spoon 0 001 @ 04405823 n 0000 | a teaspoon with a long handle 03562540 06 n 02 ice_hockey_rink 0 ice-hockey_rink 0 003 @ 03563356 n 0000 %p 02861187 n 0000 %p 03914027 n 0000 | an ice rink for playing ice hockey 03562692 06 n 01 icehouse 0 001 @ 03550330 n 0000 | a house for storing ice 03562770 06 n 01 ice_machine 0 001 @ 03278824 n 0000 | an electric refrigerator to supply ice cubes 03562872 06 n 01 ice_maker 0 002 @ 03625261 n 0000 #p 03278824 n 0000 | an appliance included in some electric refrigerators for making ice cubes 03563020 06 n 02 ice_pack 0 ice_bag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a waterproof bag filled with ice: applied to the body (especially the head) to cool or reduce swelling 03563187 06 n 02 icepick 0 ice_pick 0 002 @ 03935681 n 0000 %p 03980573 n 0000 | pick consisting of a steel rod with a sharp point; used for breaking up blocks of ice 03563356 06 n 03 ice_rink 0 ice-skating_rink 0 ice 0 003 @ 04100719 n 0000 + 01082928 a 0301 ~ 03562540 n 0000 | a rink with a floor of ice for ice hockey or ice skating; "the crowd applauded when she skated out onto the ice" 03563584 06 n 01 ice_skate 0 007 @ 04232791 n 0000 + 01941081 v 0101 %p 02852044 n 0000 ~ 03341227 n 0000 ~ 03529150 n 0000 ~ 04105804 n 0000 ~ 04281091 n 0000 | skate consisting of a boot with a steel blade fitted to the sole 03563813 06 n 01 ice_tongs 0 002 @ 04458020 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | tongs for lifting blocks of ice 03563919 06 n 01 icetray 0 001 @ 04483494 n 0000 | a tray for making cubes of ice in a refrigerator 03564021 06 n 02 ice_wagon 0 ice-wagon 0 001 @ 04550444 n 0000 | (formerly) a horse-drawn wagon that delivered ice door to door 03564151 06 n 02 icon 2 ikon 2 002 @ 03882197 n 0000 + 02862435 a 0101 | a conventional religious painting in oil on a small wooden panel; venerated in the Eastern Church 03564324 06 n 01 iconography 0 001 @ 03937282 n 0000 | the images and symbolic representations that are traditionally associated with a person or a subject; "religious iconography"; "the propagandistic iconography of a despot" 03564553 06 n 01 iconoscope 0 001 @ 04412444 n 0000 | the first practical television-camera for picture pickup; invented in 1923 by Vladimir Kosma Zworykin 03564711 06 n 02 Identikit 0 Identikit_picture 0 003 @ 03673968 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a likeness of a person's face constructed from descriptions given to police; uses a set of transparencies of various facial features that can be combined to build up a picture of the person sought 03565021 06 n 01 Iditarod_Trail 0 002 @i 04473848 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a trail that extends 1,100 miles from Anchorage over the Alaska Range to Nome 03565179 06 n 03 idle_pulley 0 idler_pulley 0 idle_wheel 0 001 @ 04026692 n 0000 | a pulley on a shaft that presses against a guide belt to guide or tighten it 03565341 06 n 03 idol 0 graven_image 0 god 0 006 @ 03270785 n 0000 + 01781934 v 0101 + 01781934 v 0102 ~ 03449309 n 0000 ~ 03607480 n 0000 ~ 03609091 n 0000 | a material effigy that is worshipped; "thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image"; "money was his god" 03565610 06 n 02 igloo 0 iglu 0 001 @ 03552234 n 0000 | an Eskimo hut; usually built of blocks (of sod or snow) in the shape of a dome 03565747 06 n 02 ignition 0 ignition_system 0 009 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 03275076 n 0000 %p 03217717 n 0000 %p 03566040 n 0000 %p 03566349 n 0000 %p 03713964 n 0000 %p 04275675 n 0000 %p 04275909 n 0000 %p 04276380 n 0000 | the mechanism that ignites the fuel in an internal-combustion engine 03566040 06 n 01 ignition_coil 0 002 @ 03573998 n 0000 #p 03565747 n 0000 | an induction coil that converts current from a battery into the high-voltage current required by spark plugs 03566227 06 n 01 ignition_key 0 001 @ 03618503 n 0000 | a key that operates the ignition switch of an automotive engine 03566349 06 n 01 ignition_switch 0 003 @ 04379457 n 0000 #p 03565747 n 0000 %p 03688203 n 0000 | switch that operates a solenoid that closes a circuit to operate the starter 03566525 06 n 01 illustration 0 004 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 01672316 v 0101 + 01691296 v 0101 ~ 03966958 n 0000 | a visual representation (a picture or diagram) that is used make some subject more pleasing or easier to understand 03566753 06 n 01 imaret 0 001 @ 03546876 n 0000 | a hostel for pilgrims in Turkey 03566837 06 n 03 imbrication 0 overlapping 0 lapping 0 004 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 02694636 v 0201 + 02694988 v 0101 + 02694850 v 0101 | covering with a design in which one element covers a part of another (as with tiles or shingles) 03567069 06 n 04 imipramine 0 impramine_hydrochloride 0 Imavate 0 Tofranil 0 003 @ 04489799 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a tricyclic antidepressant (trade names Imavate and Tofranil) used to treat clinical depression 03567306 06 n 01 imitation 0 003 @ 03109245 n 0000 ~ 03323383 n 0000 ~ 03567442 n 0000 | something copied or derived from an original 03567442 06 n 02 counterfeit 0 forgery 0 003 @ 03567306 n 0000 + 01657814 v 0201 + 01657814 v 0103 | a copy that is represented as the original 03567588 06 n 01 immersion_heater 0 001 @ 03513772 n 0000 | a heating element that is immersed in the liquid that is to be heated (as in a hot-water tank) 03567745 06 n 01 immovable_bandage 0 001 @ 02788671 n 0000 | a bandage of cloth impregnated with a substance (e.g., plaster of Paris) that hardens soon after it is applied 03567919 06 n 02 immunogen 0 immunizing_agent 0 003 @ 15061906 n 0000 ~ 04524830 n 0000 ~ 15053122 n 0000 | any substance or organism that provokes an immune response (produces immunity) when introduced into the body 03568138 06 n 05 immunosuppressant 0 immunosuppressor 0 immunosuppressive_drug 0 immunosuppressive 0 immune_suppressant_drug 0 003 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03753947 n 0000 ~ 03761241 n 0000 | a drug that lowers the body's normal immune response 03568380 06 n 01 impact_printer 0 004 @ 04010851 n 0000 ~ 02797687 n 0000 ~ 03004134 n 0000 ~ 04602612 n 0000 | a printer that prints by mechanical impacts 03568538 06 n 01 impedimenta 0 001 @ 02777926 n 0000 | the baggage and equipment carried by an army 03568640 06 n 01 impeller 0 003 @ 02851761 n 0000 #p 04118762 n 0000 + 01514338 v 0102 | the blade of a rotor (as in the compressor of a jet engine) 03568791 06 n 01 imperial 0 001 @ 02777635 n 0000 | a piece of luggage carried on top of a coach 03568890 06 n 01 implant 0 010 @ 04020105 n 0000 + 01531609 v 0101 ~ 02748497 n 0000 ~ 02748821 n 0000 ~ 02898270 n 0000 ~ 03180649 n 0000 ~ 03513001 n 0000 ~ 03662565 n 0000 ~ 03917525 n 0000 ~ 04217925 n 0000 | a prosthesis placed permanently in tissue 03569147 06 n 01 implement 0 033 @ 03580409 n 0000 + 01200318 a 0101 + 02414095 v 0101 ~ 02791712 n 0000 ~ 02820785 n 0000 ~ 02911542 n 0000 ~ 02914310 n 0000 ~ 02951839 n 0000 ~ 03043932 n 0000 ~ 03299762 n 0000 ~ 03350981 n 0000 ~ 03361125 n 0000 ~ 03537522 n 0000 ~ 03590506 n 0000 ~ 03658546 n 0000 ~ 03821676 n 0000 ~ 03842942 n 0000 ~ 04107268 n 0000 ~ 04192114 n 0000 ~ 04260278 n 0000 ~ 04278258 n 0000 ~ 04283368 n 0000 ~ 04292760 n 0000 ~ 04324558 n 0000 ~ 04324971 n 0000 ~ 04328009 n 0000 ~ 04344641 n 0000 ~ 04374833 n 0000 ~ 04376369 n 0000 ~ 04459089 n 0000 ~ 04505096 n 0000 ~ 04523967 n 0000 ~ 04615925 n 0000 | instrumentation (a piece of equipment or tool) used to effect an end 03569847 06 n 02 import 0 importation 0 004 @ 03080712 n 0000 + 02351132 v 0201 + 02351132 v 0101 ! 03311152 n 0101 | commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country 03570029 06 n 01 impression 0 002 @ 03570468 n 0000 ;c 06056961 n 0000 | (dentistry) an imprint of the teeth and gums in wax or plaster; "the dentist took an impression for use in preparing an inlay" 03570231 06 n 01 Impressionism 0 003 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 02758238 a 0102 + 10221575 n 0101 | a school of late 19th century French painters who pictured appearances by strokes of unmixed colors to give the impression of reflected light 03570468 06 n 01 imprint 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03570029 n 0000 | a device produced by pressure on a surface 03570582 06 n 01 improvisation 0 002 @ 03133774 n 0000 + 01732719 v 0101 | a creation spoken or written or composed extemporaneously (without prior preparation) 03570745 06 n 03 improvised_explosive_device 0 I.E.D. 0 IED 0 002 @ 03310467 n 0000 ~ 03786588 n 0000 | an explosive device that is improvised 03570890 06 n 01 impulse_turbine 0 001 @ 04505818 n 0000 | a turbine that is driven by jets direct against the blades 03571010 06 n 02 in-basket 0 in-tray 0 002 @ 04068016 n 0000 ! 03864357 n 0101 | a wood or metal receptacle placed on your desk to hold your incoming material 03571171 06 n 03 incendiary_bomb 0 incendiary 0 firebomb 0 002 @ 02869918 n 0000 + 01136093 v 0301 | a bomb that is designed to start fires; is most effective against flammable targets (such as fuel) 03571373 06 n 01 incinerator 0 002 @ 03409359 n 0000 + 00378713 v 0102 | a furnace for incinerating (especially to dispose of refuse) 03571509 06 n 01 inclined_plane 0 004 @ 03706297 n 0000 ~ 04058661 n 0000 ~ 04161401 n 0000 ~ 04576806 n 0000 | a simple machine for elevating objects; consists of plane surface that makes an acute angle with the horizontal 03571735 06 n 02 inclinometer 0 dip_circle 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the angle of magnetic dip (as from an airplane) 03571910 06 n 01 inclinometer 1 001 @ 03818716 n 0000 | an instrument showing the angle that an aircraft makes with the horizon 03572040 06 n 02 incrustation 0 encrustation 0 003 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 01519987 v 0201 + 01519987 v 0102 | a decorative coating of contrasting material that is applied to a surface as an inlay or overlay 03572246 06 n 02 incubator 0 brooder 0 004 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 00059956 v 0201 + 00059956 v 0104 %p 04430010 n 0000 | apparatus consisting of a box designed to maintain a constant temperature by the use of a thermostat; used for chicks or premature infants 03572505 06 n 02 indapamide 0 Lozal 0 002 @ 03219373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | diuretic (trade name Lozal) used in the treatment of hypertension 03572654 06 n 01 Independence_Hall 0 002 @i 02916498 n 0000 #p 09158883 n 0000 | the building in Philadelphia where the Declaration of Independence was signed 03572815 06 n 01 index_register 0 002 @ 04078988 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a register used to determine the address of an operand 03572968 06 n 01 Indiaman 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a large sailing ship that was engaged in the British trade with India 03573092 06 n 01 Indian_club 0 001 @ 03057459 n 0000 | a bottle-shaped club used in exercises 03573188 06 n 01 Indian_trail 0 001 @ 04473848 n 0000 | a trail through the wilderness worn by Amerindians 03573297 06 n 01 indicator 0 012 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02717050 n 0000 ~ 03155461 n 0000 ~ 03191721 n 0000 ~ 03406044 n 0000 ~ 03447521 n 0000 ~ 03664184 n 0000 ~ 03946120 n 0000 ~ 03981590 n 0000 ~ 04148903 n 0000 ~ 04422595 n 0000 ~ 04440076 n 0000 | a device for showing the operating condition of some system 03573610 06 n 02 indinavir 0 Crixivan 0 001 @ 04020369 n 0000 | a protease inhibitor (trade name Crixivan) used for treating HIV 03573741 06 n 01 indirect_lighting 0 001 @ 03672706 n 0000 | a concealed lighting fixture 03573833 06 n 02 indomethacin 0 Indocin 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14623348 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Indocin) 03573998 06 n 01 induction_coil 0 005 @ 03069712 n 0000 #p 04478550 n 0000 ~ 03566040 n 0000 ~ 04275675 n 0000 %p 04275790 n 0000 | a coil for producing a high voltage from a low-voltage source 03574194 06 n 02 inductor 0 inductance 0 001 @ 03274312 n 0000 | an electrical device (typically a conducting coil) that introduces inductance into a circuit 03574354 06 n 01 industrial_watercourse 0 001 @ 02950684 n 0000 | a canal that is operated by one or more industries 03574473 06 n 02 inertial_guidance_system 0 inertial_navigation_system 0 003 @ 04384144 n 0000 #p 04272024 n 0000 #p 02765174 n 0000 | a system to control a plane or spacecraft; uses inertial forces 03574674 06 n 02 inflater 0 inflator 0 003 @ 02695372 n 0000 + 00264920 v 0201 + 00264920 v 0101 | an air pump operated by hand to inflate something (as a tire) 03574837 06 n 02 infliximab 0 Remicade 0 002 @ 02727891 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an anti-TNF compound (trade name Remicade) consisting of an antibody directed against TNF; it is given intravenously at one-month to three-month intervals; used in treatment of regional enteritis and rheumatoid arthritis 03575144 06 n 02 infrastructure 0 base 6 012 @ 13388243 n 0000 %p 03081962 n 0000 %p 03352184 n 0000 %p 03430866 n 0000 %p 03716684 n 0000 %p 03913773 n 0000 %p 04003385 n 0000 %p 04025729 n 0000 %p 04154041 n 0000 %p 04185958 n 0000 %p 04480667 n 0000 %p 04569944 n 0000 | the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area; "the industrial base of Japan" 03575552 06 n 02 infrastructure 1 substructure 1 002 @ 04939142 n 0000 #p 04384144 n 0000 | the basic structure or features of a system or organization 03575706 06 n 01 ingot 0 003 @ 02855782 n 0000 ~ 02920867 n 0000 ~ 03941274 n 0000 | metal that is cast in the shape of a block for convenient handling 03575860 06 n 01 ingredient 0 003 @ 03085025 n 0000 ~ 02683938 n 0000 ~ 02801928 n 0000 | a component of a mixture or compound 03575989 06 n 04 inhalation_anesthetic 0 inhalation_anaesthetic 0 inhalation_general_anesthetic 0 inhalation_general_anaesthetic 0 007 @ 03438344 n 0000 ~ 03026089 n 0000 ~ 03160327 n 0000 ~ 03304876 n 0000 ~ 03485450 n 0000 ~ 03592792 n 0000 ~ 03832485 n 0000 | a gas that produces general anesthesia when inhaled 03576306 06 n 02 inhalant 0 inhalation 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 01201417 v 0201 | a medication to be taken by inhaling it 03576431 06 n 02 inhaler 0 inhalator 0 001 @ 03215404 n 0000 | a dispenser that produces a chemical vapor to be inhaled in order to relieve nasal congestion 03576590 06 n 01 injector 0 002 @ 02732963 n 0000 + 01588444 v 0101 | a contrivance for injecting (e.g., water into the boiler of a steam engine or particles into an accelerator etc.) 03576776 06 n 02 ink_bottle 0 inkpot 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a bottle of ink 03576857 06 n 01 ink_cartridge 0 003 @ 02975641 n 0000 #p 03285555 n 0000 #p 03393029 n 0000 | a cartridge that contains ink and can be replaced 03577004 06 n 01 ink_eraser 0 001 @ 03299762 n 0000 | an eraser that removes ink marks 03577093 06 n 01 ink-jet_printer 0 002 @ 03230480 n 0000 ~ 02912610 n 0000 | a printer that produces characters by projecting electrically charged droplets of ink 03577258 06 n 01 inkle 0 001 @ 04398656 n 0000 | a linen tape used for trimming as a decoration 03577356 06 n 01 inkstand 0 001 @ 04483494 n 0000 | a tray or stand for writing implements and containers for ink 03577472 06 n 02 inkwell 0 inkstand 1 001 @ 04580221 n 0000 | a small well holding writing ink into which a pen can be dipped 03577600 06 n 01 inlay 0 004 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 01685934 v 0101 ~ 03728758 n 0000 ~ 03898122 n 0000 | a decoration made by fitting pieces of wood into prepared slots in a surface 03577782 06 n 01 inlay 1 002 @ 03343232 n 0000 ;c 06056961 n 0000 | (dentistry) a filling consisting of a solid substance (as gold or porcelain) fitted to a cavity in a tooth and cemented into place 03577983 06 n 01 inlet_manifold 0 002 @ 03723289 n 0000 #p 03429540 n 0000 | manifold that carries vaporized fuel from the carburetor to the inlet valves of the cylinders 03578156 06 n 01 inner_tube 0 002 @ 04500800 n 0000 #p 03977780 n 0000 | an inflatable rubber tube that fits inside the casing of a pneumatic tire 03578305 06 n 01 input 0 001 @ 03085025 n 0000 | a component of production; something that goes into the production of output 03578433 06 n 02 insert 0 inset 1 005 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 00188798 v 0201 + 00187671 v 0101 + 01424276 v 0101 ~ 03196245 n 0000 | an artifact that is inserted or is to be inserted 03578615 06 n 01 inset 2 001 @ 03937282 n 0000 | a small picture inserted within the bounds or a larger one 03578725 06 n 01 inside_caliper 0 001 @ 02943283 n 0000 | caliper for measuring inside dimensions (the size of a cavity or hole); points on its legs curve outward 03578890 06 n 01 inside_clinch 0 001 @ 03046969 n 0000 | a clinch with the end of the line inside the loop 03578999 06 n 02 insole 0 innersole 0 003 @ 04266092 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 | the inner sole of a shoe or boot where the foot rests 03579155 06 n 02 inspiration 0 brainchild 0 001 @ 04014270 n 0000 | a product of your creative thinking and work; "he had little respect for the inspirations of other artists"; "after years of work his brainchild was a tangible reality" 03579394 06 n 01 instep 0 004 @ 03127399 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 #p 04330957 n 0000 | the part of a shoe or stocking that covers the arch of the foot 03579567 06 n 01 instillator 0 002 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 01425316 v 0101 | medical apparatus that puts a liquid into a cavity drop by drop 03579706 06 n 01 institution 0 005 @ 03302664 n 0000 + 02760550 a 0101 ~ 03533280 n 0000 ~ 03861532 n 0000 ~ 03913773 n 0000 | an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated 03579967 06 n 01 instrument 0 020 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02711570 n 0000 ~ 02990502 n 0000 ~ 03235863 n 0000 ~ 03292914 n 0000 ~ 03313097 n 0000 ~ 03499638 n 0000 ~ 03580860 n 0000 ~ 03581127 n 0000 ~ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 03745184 n 0000 ~ 03818716 n 0000 ~ 03857800 n 0000 ~ 03973728 n 0000 ~ 04154560 n 0000 ~ 04267699 n 0000 ~ 04372571 n 0000 ~ 04470252 n 0000 ~ 04572661 n 0000 ~ 04585055 n 0000 | a device that requires skill for proper use 03580409 06 n 02 instrumentality 0 instrumentation 0 017 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 02345539 v 0201 + 01200318 a 0102 ~ 03000998 n 0000 ~ 03095830 n 0000 ~ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 03105141 n 0000 ~ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 03410175 n 0000 ~ 03498893 n 0000 ~ 03569147 n 0000 ~ 03739038 n 0000 ~ 04384144 n 0000 ~ 04454577 n 0000 ~ 04573543 n 0000 ~ 06264799 n 0000 | an artifact (or system of artifacts) that is instrumental in accomplishing some end 03580860 06 n 01 instrument_of_execution 0 008 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 03275941 n 0000 ~ 03417816 n 0000 ~ 03425845 n 0000 ~ 03427198 n 0000 ~ 03472000 n 0000 %p 04148638 n 0000 ~ 04306044 n 0000 | an instrument designed and used to take the life of a condemned person 03581127 06 n 01 instrument_of_punishment 0 008 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 02952792 n 0000 ~ 03149648 n 0000 ~ 03581384 n 0000 ~ 03879252 n 0000 ~ 03944313 n 0000 ~ 04331653 n 0000 ~ 04379258 n 0000 | an instrument designed and used to punish a condemned person 03581384 06 n 01 instrument_of_torture 0 005 @ 03581127 n 0000 ~ 02876605 n 0000 ~ 03591617 n 0000 ~ 04045517 n 0000 ~ 04438681 n 0000 | an instrument of punishment designed and used to inflict torture on the condemned person 03581612 06 n 02 intaglio 0 diaglyph 0 001 @ 03447212 n 0000 | glyptic art consisting of a sunken or depressed engraving or carving on a stone or gem (as opposed to cameo) 03581786 06 n 02 intake 0 inlet 0 003 @ 03854249 n 0000 ~ 02692507 n 0000 ~ 04219640 n 0000 | an opening through which fluid is admitted to a tube or container 03581948 06 n 01 intake_manifold 0 002 @ 03723289 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 | a manifold consisting of a pipe to carry fuel to each cylinder in an internal-combustion engine 03582124 06 n 01 intake_valve 0 002 @ 04526448 n 0000 #p 03161071 n 0000 | a valve that controls the flow of fluid through an intake 03582259 06 n 02 integrated_circuit 0 microcircuit 0 002 @ 03088462 n 0000 #p 03023717 n 0000 | a microelectronic computer circuit incorporated into a chip or semiconductor; a whole system rather than a single component 03582481 06 n 02 integrator 0 planimeter 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 00644642 v 0101 | a measuring instrument for measuring the area of an irregular plane figure 03582643 06 n 01 Intelnet 0 001 @ 03089375 n 0000 | a computer network similar to but separate from the internet; devoted to the dissemination of information to and for the Intelligence Community 03582841 06 n 01 interceptor 0 002 @ 03339975 n 0000 + 01442997 v 0101 | a fast maneuverable fighter plane designed to intercept enemy aircraft 03582987 06 n 01 interchange 0 004 @ 03610935 n 0000 #p 03525144 n 0000 ~ 03057148 n 0000 ~ 04274078 n 0000 | a junction of highways on different levels that permits traffic to move from one to another without crossing traffic streams 03583224 06 n 02 intercommunication_system 0 intercom 0 003 @ 03082291 n 0000 ~ 03586014 n 0000 %p 04299710 n 0000 | a communication system linking different rooms within a building or ship etc 03583420 06 n 02 intercontinental_ballistic_missile 0 ICBM 0 002 @ 02784361 n 0000 ~ 03778207 n 0000 | a ballistic missile that is capable of traveling from one continent to another 03583604 06 n 01 interface 0 004 @ 08677970 n 0000 ;c 06099035 n 0000 + 02889984 a 0101 ~ 09400423 n 0000 | (chemistry) a surface forming a common boundary between two things (two objects or liquids or chemical phases) 03583825 06 n 02 interface 1 port 1 005 @ 03088462 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 03894695 n 0000 ~ 04181295 n 0000 ~ 04252346 n 0000 | (computer science) computer circuit consisting of the hardware and associated circuitry that links one device with another (especially a computer and a hard disk drive or other peripherals) 03584150 06 n 01 interferometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | any measuring instrument that uses interference patterns to make accurate measurements of waves 03584306 06 n 01 interferon 0 004 @ 02728292 n 0000 ~ 02701955 n 0000 ~ 02835857 n 0000 ~ 03419993 n 0000 | an antiviral protein produced by cells that have been invaded by a virus; inhibits replication of the virus 03584524 06 n 02 interior_decoration 0 decor 0 003 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 01679858 v 0201 + 01469172 v 0202 | decoration consisting of the layout and furnishings of a livable interior 03584707 06 n 01 interior_door 0 004 @ 03226423 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02839718 n 0000 ~ 03381617 n 0000 | a door that closes off rooms within a building 03584868 06 n 01 interlayer 0 001 @ 03655499 n 0000 | a layer placed between other layers 03584960 06 n 02 interlock 0 ignition_interlock 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that prevents an automotive engine from starting; "car theives know how to bypass the ignition interlock" 03585151 06 n 02 internal-combustion_engine 0 ICE 1 017 @ 03513107 n 0000 #p 03795763 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 ~ 03197791 n 0000 %p 03293136 n 0000 ~ 03393836 n 0000 ~ 03427681 n 0000 ~ 03429540 n 0000 %p 03700448 n 0000 ~ 03864520 n 0000 %p 03990286 n 0000 ~ 04046849 n 0000 ~ 04069291 n 0000 ~ 04117748 n 0000 %p 04177576 n 0000 %p 04365017 n 0000 ~ 04527023 n 0000 | a heat engine in which combustion occurs inside the engine rather than in a separate furnace; heat expands a gas that either moves a piston or turns a gas turbine 03585687 06 n 01 internal_drive 0 001 @ 03247921 n 0000 | a drive mounted inside of a computer 03585784 06 n 03 internet 0 net 1 cyberspace 0 001 @ 03089375 n 0000 | a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange 03586014 06 n 01 interphone 0 001 @ 03583224 n 0000 | a telephonic intercommunication system linking different rooms in a building or ship etc 03586159 06 n 01 interrupter 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00780320 v 0101 | a device for automatically interrupting an electric current 03586294 06 n 05 intersection 0 crossroad 0 crossway 0 crossing 1 carrefour 0 005 @ 03610935 n 0000 #p 04103160 n 0000 + 02027242 v 0402 ~ 03114137 n 0000 ~ 03664448 n 0000 | a junction where one street or road crosses another 03586523 06 n 02 interstate 0 interstate_highway 0 001 @ 03525144 n 0000 | one of the system of highways linking major cities in the 48 contiguous states of the United States 03586700 06 n 01 interstice 0 002 @ 03854249 n 0000 + 02839449 a 0101 | small opening between things 03586803 06 n 01 intoxicant 0 002 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 00088284 v 0101 | a drug that can produce a state of intoxication 03586925 06 n 01 intranet 0 001 @ 03089375 n 0000 | a restricted computer network; a private network created using World Wide Web software 03587066 06 n 01 intraocular_lens 0 001 @ 03661810 n 0000 | an artificial lens that is implanted into the eye of someone to replace a damaged natural lens or someone who has had a cataract removed 03587265 06 n 02 intrauterine_device 0 IUD 0 002 @ 03101244 n 0000 ~ 03694673 n 0000 | contraceptive device consisting of a piece of bent plastic or metal that is inserted through the vagina into the uterus 03587474 06 n 01 intravenous_anesthetic 0 004 @ 02713625 n 0000 ~ 03195339 n 0000 ~ 04488400 n 0000 ~ 04500151 n 0000 | an anesthetic that produces anesthesia when injected into the circulatory system 03587677 06 n 02 intravenous_pyelogram 0 IVP 0 001 @ 04034948 n 0000 | X-ray picture of the kidneys and ureters after injection of a radiopaque dye 03587827 06 n 02 invention 0 innovation 0 003 @ 03133774 n 0000 + 01692228 a 0202 + 01645979 v 0202 | a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation 03588009 06 n 01 inverted_pleat 0 001 @ 03972239 n 0000 | a box pleat reversed so that the fullness is turned inward 03588128 06 n 01 inverter 0 002 @ 03274114 n 0000 + 00387386 v 0102 | an electrical converter that converts direct current into alternating current 03588278 06 n 02 iodochlorhydroxyquin 0 Clioquinol 0 001 @ 02723112 n 0000 | drug used to treat certain fungal infection (as athlete's foot) 03588421 06 n 02 iodoform 0 triiodomethane 0 001 @ 02727132 n 0000 | a yellowish crystalline solid with a penetrating odor; sometimes used as an antiseptic dressing 03588588 06 n 01 ion_engine 0 001 @ 04064547 n 0000 | a type of reaction-propulsion engine to propel rockets in space; a stream of positive ions is accelerated to a high velocity by an electric field 03588790 06 n 02 ionization_chamber 0 ionization_tube 0 003 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 02878868 n 0000 ~ 03437419 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that measures the amount of ionizing radiation 03588978 06 n 01 ion_pump 0 001 @ 02695372 n 0000 | a vacuum pump that removes gas by ionizing the atoms or molecules and adsorbing them on a metal surface 03589136 06 n 01 ipecac 0 001 @ 03288430 n 0000 | a medicinal drug used to evoke vomiting (especially in cases of drug overdose or poisoning) 03589280 06 n 02 ipratropium_bromide 0 Atrovent 0 002 @ 02908937 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an inhaled bronchodilator (trade name Atrovent) 03589423 06 n 01 iPod 0 003 @ 04323086 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 ~ 03589569 n 0000 | (trademark) a pocket-sized device used to play music files 03589569 06 n 01 video_iPod 0 002 @ 03589423 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | (trademark) an iPod that can also play video files 03589695 06 n 01 iproclozide 0 001 @ 03788550 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that acts as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor 03589818 06 n 02 iris 0 iris_diaphragm 0 001 @ 03193767 n 0000 | diaphragm consisting of thin overlapping plates that can be adjusted to change the diameter of a central opening 03589998 06 n 02 iron 0 smoothing_iron 0 006 @ 03533443 n 0000 + 01393487 v 0101 ~ 03366040 n 0000 ~ 03448699 n 0000 ~ 04316971 n 0000 ~ 04482866 n 0000 | home appliance consisting of a flat metal base that is heated and used to smooth cloth 03590242 06 n 01 iron 1 010 @ 03451003 n 0000 ~ 03249478 n 0000 ~ 03693392 n 0000 ~ 03730029 n 0000 ~ 03730114 n 0000 ~ 03767867 n 0000 ~ 03828756 n 0000 ~ 04034550 n 0000 ~ 04212108 n 0000 ~ 04577108 n 0000 | a golf club that has a relatively narrow metal head 03590506 06 n 02 iron 2 branding_iron 0 001 @ 03569147 n 0000 | implement used to brand live stock 03590607 06 n 02 irons 0 chains 0 002 @ 04188289 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | metal shackles; for hands or legs 03590720 06 n 01 ironclad 0 001 @ 04559982 n 0000 | a wooden warship of the 19th century that is plated with iron or steel armor 03590851 06 n 01 iron_foundry 0 001 @ 03392499 n 0000 | a foundry where cast iron is produced 03590947 06 n 01 iron_horse 0 001 @ 03690149 n 0000 | (c. 1840) an early term for a locomotive 03591044 06 n 01 ironing 0 004 @ 03423924 n 0000 @ 04587584 n 0000 + 01393487 v 0101 ~ 03366965 n 0000 | garments (clothes or linens) that are to be (or have been) ironed; "there was a basketful of ironing to do" 03591259 06 n 01 ironing_board 0 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | narrow padded board on collapsible supports; used for ironing clothes 03591388 06 n 01 iron_lung 0 001 @ 04087945 n 0000 | respirator that produces alternations in air pressure in a chamber surrounding a patient's chest to force air into and out of the lungs thus providing artificial respiration 03591617 06 n 01 iron_maiden 0 001 @ 03581384 n 0000 | instrument of torture consisting of a hollow iron frame shaped like the human body and lined with spikes to impale the victim 03591800 06 n 01 ironmongery 0 002 @ 03754377 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the merchandise that is sold in an ironmonger's shop 03591929 06 n 01 ironwork 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | work made of iron (gratings or rails or railings etc); "the houses had much ornamental ironwork" 03592080 06 n 01 ironworks 0 002 @ 04609402 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the workplace where iron is smelted or where iron goods are made 03592219 06 n 02 irregular 0 second 1 001 @ 03754377 n 0000 | merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name 03592374 06 n 01 irrigation_ditch 0 001 @ 03218956 n 0000 | a ditch to supply dry land with water artificially 03592487 06 n 01 island 0 003 @ 08705985 n 0000 ~ 03625809 n 0000 ~ 04473404 n 0000 | a zone or area resembling an island 03592611 06 n 02 isocarboxazid 0 Marplan 0 002 @ 03788550 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (trade name Marplan) that is used to treat clinical depression 03592792 06 n 01 isoflurane 0 001 @ 03575989 n 0000 | a widely used inhalation anesthetic 03592884 06 n 03 isoniazid 0 INH 0 Nydrazid 0 002 @ 02719116 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | antibacterial drug (trade name Nydrazid) used to treat tuberculosis 03593043 06 n 02 isoproterenol 0 Isuprel 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | drug (trade name Isuprel) used to treat bronchial asthma and to stimulate the heart 03593215 06 n 02 isosorbide 0 Isordil 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | drug (trade name Isordil) used to treat angina pectoris and congestive heart failure 03593385 06 n 01 izar 0 001 @ 03869443 n 0000 | a voluminous cotton outer garment (usually white) traditionally worn by Muslim women of northern Africa and the Middle East; covers the entire body 03593583 06 n 01 item 0 007 @ 00003553 n 0000 + 00948137 v 0103 + 00948137 v 0104 ~ 03157149 n 0000 ~ 03216724 n 0000 ~ 03938737 n 0000 ~ 06609408 n 0000 | a whole individual unit; especially when included in a list or collection; "they reduced the price on many items" 03593855 06 n 02 itraconazole 0 Sporanox 0 002 @ 02723112 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral antifungal drug (trade name Sporanox) taken for cases of fungal nail disease 03594028 06 n 01 jabot 0 001 @ 03402368 n 0000 | a ruffle on the front of a woman's blouse or a man's shirt 03594138 06 n 01 jack 0 004 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01222108 v 0101 ~ 02922692 n 0000 ~ 03596215 n 0000 | tool for exerting pressure or lifting 03594280 06 n 02 jack 1 knave 0 001 @ 03318973 n 0000 | one of four face cards in a deck bearing a picture of a young prince 03594407 06 n 01 jack 2 001 @ 03359749 n 0000 | small flag indicating a ship's nationality 03594500 06 n 02 jack 3 jackstones 0 001 @ 03419072 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of one of several small six-pointed metal pieces that are picked up while bouncing a ball in the game of jacks 03594700 06 n 01 jack 4 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 ~ 04409084 n 0000 | an electrical device consisting of a connector socket designed for the insertion of a plug 03594859 06 n 01 jack 5 002 @ 02781674 n 0000 #p 00463865 n 0000 | a small ball at which players aim in lawn bowling 03594978 06 n 01 jacket 0 026 @ 03061006 n 0000 + 00048507 v 0101 ~ 02791485 n 0000 ~ 02823810 n 0000 ~ 02853596 n 0000 ~ 02867844 n 0000 ~ 02871306 n 0000 ~ 02928769 n 0000 ~ 03224669 n 0000 ~ 03226243 n 0000 ~ 03231078 n 0000 ~ 03232957 n 0000 ~ 03242989 n 0000 ~ 03306120 n 0000 ~ 03553500 n 0000 ~ 03600457 n 0000 ~ 03609749 n 0000 ~ 03702243 n 0000 ~ 03725496 n 0000 ~ 03756760 n 0000 ~ 03835397 n 0000 ~ 03896748 n 0000 ~ 03908834 n 0000 ~ 04130120 n 0000 ~ 04229374 n 0000 ~ 04375583 n 0000 | a short coat 03595493 06 n 01 jacket 1 003 @ 04613084 n 0000 ~ 04071419 n 0000 ~ 07262988 n 0000 | an outer wrapping or casing; "phonograph records were sold in cardboard jackets" 03595662 06 n 01 jacket 3 001 @ 04197790 n 0000 | the tough metal shell casing for certain kinds of ammunition 03595775 06 n 01 jack-in-the-box 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a toy clown that jumps out of a box when the lid is opened 03595919 06 n 01 jacklight 0 001 @ 03670692 n 0000 | a light used as a lure in hunting or fishing at night 03596028 06 n 01 jack-o'-lantern 0 001 @ 03646302 n 0000 | lantern carved from a pumpkin 03596119 06 n 01 jack_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a carpenter's plane for rough finishing 03596215 06 n 02 jackscrew 0 screw_jack 0 001 @ 03594138 n 0000 | screw-operated jack 03596303 06 n 03 Jacob's_ladder 0 jack_ladder 0 pilot_ladder 0 002 @ 03637568 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) a hanging ladder of ropes or chains supporting wooden or metal rungs or steps 03596500 06 n 01 jaconet 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a lightweight cotton cloth with a smooth and slightly stiff finish; used for clothing and bandages 03596652 06 n 02 jackstraw 0 spillikin 0 001 @ 04346716 n 0000 | a thin strip of wood used in playing the game of jackstraws 03596779 06 n 02 Jacquard_loom 0 Jacquard 0 001 @ 03694483 n 0000 | a loom with an attachment for forming openings for the passage of the shuttle between the warp threads; used in weaving figured fabrics 03596985 06 n 01 jacquard 1 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a highly figured fabric woven on a Jacquard loom 03597088 06 n 02 jag 0 dag 0 003 @ 03362222 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 + 01258188 v 0101 | a flap along the edge of a garment; used in medieval clothing 03597242 06 n 01 jag 1 003 @ 04249068 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 + 01258188 v 0101 | a slit in a garment that exposes material of a different color underneath; used in Renaissance clothing 03597432 06 n 07 jail 0 jailhouse 0 gaol 0 clink 0 slammer 0 poky 0 pokey 0 009 @ 03116341 n 0000 + 02500005 v 0308 + 02500005 v 0106 ~ 02808628 n 0000 ~ 03530873 n 0000 ~ 03539875 n 0000 ~ 03551141 n 0000 ~ 03690066 n 0000 ~ 04608399 n 0000 | a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence) 03597856 06 n 01 jalousie 0 002 @ 04218423 n 0000 %p 03698002 n 0000 | a shutter made of angled slats 03597960 06 n 01 jamb 0 003 @ 04522424 n 0000 #p 04596896 n 0000 ~ 03227560 n 0000 | upright consisting of a vertical side member of a door or window frame 03598118 06 n 01 jammer 0 001 @ 04479961 n 0000 | a transmitter used to broadcast electronic jamming 03598221 06 n 01 jampan 0 001 @ 04173497 n 0000 | a kind of sedan chair used in India 03598309 06 n 02 jampot 0 jamjar 0 001 @ 03598713 n 0000 | a jar for holding jellies or preserves 03598409 06 n 01 japan 0 002 @ 03637102 n 0000 + 01686841 v 0101 | lacquer with a durable glossy black finish, originally from the orient 03598549 06 n 01 japan 1 002 @ 03637213 n 0000 + 01686841 v 0101 | lacquerware decorated and varnished in the Japanese manner with a glossy durable black lacquer 03598713 06 n 01 jar 0 013 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 01500503 v 0101 ~ 02708288 n 0000 ~ 02818969 n 0000 ~ 02955139 n 0000 ~ 03106315 n 0000 ~ 03138066 n 0000 ~ 03146263 n 0000 ~ 03598309 n 0000 %p 03666666 n 0000 ~ 03731091 n 0000 %p 03799914 n 0000 ~ 04529463 n 0000 | a vessel (usually cylindrical) with a wide mouth and without handles 03599049 06 n 02 Jarvik_heart 0 Jarvik_artificial_heart 0 001 @ 02748497 n 0000 | a kind of artificial heart that has been used with some success 03599197 06 n 02 jaunting_car 0 jaunty_car 0 001 @ 02974308 n 0000 | an open two-wheeled one-horse cart formerly widely used in Ireland 03599335 06 n 01 javelin 0 002 @ 04278001 n 0000 @ 04292284 n 0000 | a spear thrown as a weapon or in competitive field events 03599464 06 n 01 jaw 0 006 @ 03531007 n 0000 #p 02919250 n 0000 #p 03030933 n 0000 #p 04613932 n 0000 #p 04545847 n 0000 #p 03973308 n 0000 | holding device consisting of one or both of the opposing parts of a tool that close to hold an object 03599710 06 n 01 Jaws_of_Life 0 002 @ 04459089 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | hydraulic tool inserted into a wrecked vehicle and used to pry the wreckage apart in order to provide access to people trapped inside 03599921 06 n 03 jeans 0 blue_jeans 0 denim 3 004 @ 04496264 n 0000 @ 04611230 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03665450 n 0000 | (used in the plural) close-fitting trousers of heavy denim for manual work or casual wear 03600138 06 n 02 jeep 0 landrover 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car suitable for traveling over rough terrain 03600248 06 n 01 jellaba 0 001 @ 03049322 n 0000 | a loose cloak with a hood; worn in the Middle East and northern Africa 03600372 06 n 01 je_ne_sais_quoi 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | something indescribable 03600457 06 n 01 jerkin 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a tight sleeveless and collarless jacket (often made of leather) worn by men in former times 03600602 06 n 02 jeroboam 0 double-magnum 0 001 @ 04599016 n 0000 | a large wine bottle (holds 4/5 of a gallon) 03600716 06 n 01 jersey 0 001 @ 03630646 n 0000 | a slightly elastic machine-knit fabric 03600807 06 n 03 jersey 1 T-shirt 0 tee_shirt 0 002 @ 04204434 n 0000 ~ 04509492 n 0000 | a close-fitting pullover shirt 03600930 06 n 01 Jerusalem_cross 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a cross with equal arms, each terminating in a small crossbar 03601053 06 n 03 jet 0 jet_plane 0 jet-propelled_plane 0 007 @ 02694015 n 0000 + 01946093 v 0101 ~ 03326364 n 0000 %p 03601478 n 0000 ~ 03601736 n 0000 ~ 03609524 n 0000 ~ 04510794 n 0000 | an airplane powered by one or more jet engines 03601292 06 n 01 jet_bridge 0 001 @ 03384674 n 0000 | an extendible bridge for loading passengers onto large commercial airplanes; provides protected access to the plane from the gate 03601478 06 n 01 jet_engine 0 007 @ 04064547 n 0000 #p 03601053 n 0000 ~ 03326048 n 0000 ~ 04058381 n 0000 ~ 04106269 n 0000 %p 04118762 n 0000 -c 07437229 n 0000 | a gas turbine produces a stream of hot gas that propels a jet plane by reaction propulsion 03601736 06 n 01 jetliner 0 001 @ 03601053 n 0000 | a large jet plane that carries passengers 03601832 06 n 01 jetsam 1 001 @ 03898588 n 0000 | the part of a ship's equipment or cargo that is thrown overboard to lighten the load in a storm 03601980 06 n 03 jewel 0 gem 0 precious_stone 0 013 @ 03602662 n 0000 + 10241626 n 0102 + 10241447 n 0101 + 10241626 n 0103 + 10241447 n 0102 + 01682580 v 0102 ~ 03143992 n 0000 ~ 04266474 n 0000 ~ 13393131 n 0000 ~ 13393435 n 0000 ~ 13393576 n 0000 ~ 13393838 n 0000 ~ 13393985 n 0000 | a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry 03602340 06 n 01 jeweler's_glass 0 001 @ 03857800 n 0000 | an optical instrument used by jewelers; has one or more lenses and is used to view features not readily seen 03602510 06 n 02 jewelled_headdress 0 jeweled_headdress 0 003 @ 03507653 n 0000 ~ 03143320 n 0000 ~ 04439337 n 0000 | a headdress adorned with jewels 03602662 06 n 02 jewelry 0 jewellery 0 016 @ 02684372 n 0000 + 01682580 v 0202 + 01682580 v 0102 ~ 02818206 n 0000 ~ 02840916 n 0000 ~ 02855302 n 0000 ~ 02891211 n 0000 ~ 03048151 n 0000 ~ 03150741 n 0000 ~ 03267052 n 0000 ~ 03601980 n 0000 ~ 03820446 n 0000 ~ 03946989 n 0000 ~ 04099721 n 0000 ~ 04440934 n 0000 %p 14723913 n 0000 | an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems) 03603109 06 n 03 jew's_harp 0 jews'_harp 0 mouth_bow 0 001 @ 03806455 n 0000 | a small lyre-shaped musical instrument that is placed between the teeth and played by twanging a wire tongue while changing the shape of the mouth cavity 03603344 06 n 01 jib 0 003 @ 03386622 n 0000 + 01950676 v 0103 ~ 03379128 n 0000 | any triangular fore-and-aft sail (set forward of the foremast) 03603492 06 n 01 jibboom 0 001 @ 04274687 n 0000 | a spar that extends the bowsprit 03603578 06 n 01 jig 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that holds a piece of machine work and guides the tools operating on it 03603708 06 n 01 jig 1 001 @ 03355448 n 0000 | a fisherman's lure with one or more hooks that is jerked up and down in the water 03603839 06 n 02 jiggermast 0 jigger 1 001 @ 03732251 n 0000 | any small mast on a sailing vessel; especially the mizzenmast of a yawl 03603976 06 n 03 jigsaw 0 scroll_saw 0 fretsaw 0 001 @ 04002503 n 0000 | fine-toothed power saw with a narrow blade; used to cut curved outlines 03604123 06 n 01 jigsaw_puzzle 0 001 @ 04034791 n 0000 | a puzzle that requires you to reassemble a picture that has been mounted on a stiff base and cut into interlocking pieces 03604304 06 n 01 jim_crow 0 001 @ 03142995 n 0000 | a crowbar fitted with a claw for pulling nails 03604405 06 n 03 jimdandy 0 jimhickey 0 crackerjack 0 001 @ 04431553 n 0000 | something excellent of its kind; "the bike was a jimdandy" 03604544 06 n 02 jimmy 0 jemmy 0 002 @ 03142995 n 0000 + 01596175 v 0105 | a short crowbar; "in Britain they call a jimmy and jemmy" 03604679 06 n 03 jinrikisha 0 ricksha 0 rickshaw 0 001 @ 02974308 n 0000 | a small two-wheeled cart for one passenger; pulled by one person 03604821 06 n 01 job 0 003 @ 04609402 n 0000 + 02425889 v 0101 + 02466486 v 0103 | a workplace; as in the expression `on the job' 03604953 06 n 01 job 1 003 @ 04014270 n 0000 + 02425889 v 0101 + 02466486 v 0103 | an object worked on; a result produced by working; "he held the job in his left hand and worked on it with his right" 03605156 06 n 01 jobcentre 0 002 @ 03454802 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a government office in a town where information about available jobs is displayed and where unemployment benefits are administered 03605361 06 n 01 job-oriented_terminal 0 001 @ 04420554 n 0000 | a terminal designed for a particular application 03605477 06 n 03 jodhpurs 0 jodhpur_breeches 0 riding_breeches 0 003 @ 04496264 n 0000 #p 03479290 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) flared trousers ending at the calves; worn with riding boots 03605688 06 n 03 jodhpur 1 jodhpur_boot 0 jodhpur_shoe 0 001 @ 04096778 n 0000 | a short riding boot that fastens with a buckle at the side 03605830 06 n 01 Johns_Hopkins 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09116965 n 0000 | a university in Baltimore 03605935 06 n 01 joinery 0 001 @ 04606119 n 0000 | fine woodwork done by a joiner 03606019 06 n 05 joint 0 marijuana_cigarette 0 reefer 0 stick 2 spliff 0 002 @ 03034648 n 0000 %s 02953127 n 0000 | marijuana leaves rolled into a cigarette for smoking 03606190 06 n 01 joint 1 015 @ 03611128 n 0000 + 01607617 v 0101 + 02666225 v 0101 ~ 02782742 n 0000 ~ 02931797 n 0000 ~ 03526239 n 0000 ~ 03633245 n 0000 ~ 03647887 n 0000 ~ 03779994 n 0000 ~ 03793056 n 0000 ~ 04043439 n 0000 ~ 04151306 n 0000 ~ 04167433 n 0000 ~ 04452916 n 0000 ~ 04579244 n 0000 | junction by which parts or objects are joined together 03606548 06 n 01 joint 2 002 @ 04293266 n 0000 ~ 03608412 n 0000 | a disreputable place of entertainment 03606655 06 n 02 Joint_Direct_Attack_Munition 0 JDAM 0 001 @ 03470750 n 0000 | a pinpoint bomb guidance device that can be strapped to a gravity bomb thus converting dumb bombs into smart bombs 03606851 06 n 04 jointer 0 jointer_plane 0 jointing_plane 0 long_plane 0 002 @ 03961007 n 0000 + 02359283 v 0101 | a long carpenter's plane used to shape the edges of boards so they will fit together 03607053 06 n 01 joist 0 003 @ 02819085 n 0000 ~ 03371820 n 0000 ~ 04490840 n 0000 | beam used to support floors or roofs 03607177 06 n 01 joker 0 001 @ 03970276 n 0000 | a playing card that is usually printed with a picture of a jester 03607294 06 n 02 jolly_boat 0 jolly 0 001 @ 04619861 n 0000 | a yawl used by a ship's sailors for general work 03607407 06 n 01 jorum 0 001 @ 02884435 n 0000 | a large drinking bowl 03607480 06 n 01 joss 0 001 @ 03565341 n 0000 | a Chinese god worshipped in the form of an idol 03607578 06 n 01 joss_house 0 001 @ 04414570 n 0000 | a Chinese temple or shrine for idol worship 03607678 06 n 01 journal 0 001 @ 02767784 n 0000 | the part of the axle contained by a bearing 03607775 06 n 01 journal 1 003 @ 02873453 n 0000 ~ 03169877 n 0000 ~ 03194391 n 0000 | a record book as a physical object 03607899 06 n 01 journal_bearing 0 002 @ 02820166 n 0000 ~ 03547400 n 0000 | the bearing of a journal 03608003 06 n 01 journal_box 0 001 @ 03551946 n 0000 | metal housing for a journal bearing 03608096 06 n 01 joystick 1 002 @ 03101611 n 0000 @ 03168639 n 0000 | a manual control consisting of a vertical handle that can move freely in two directions; used as an input device to computers or to devices controlled by computers 03608332 06 n 01 judas 0 001 @ 03911327 n 0000 | a one-way peephole in a door 03608412 06 n 06 juke 0 jook 0 juke_joint 0 jook_joint 0 juke_house 0 jook_house 0 001 @ 03606548 n 0000 | a small roadside establishment in the southeastern United States where you can eat and drink and dance to music provided by a jukebox 03608655 06 n 01 jungle_gym 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 @ 03971038 n 0000 | a structure of vertical and horizontal rods where children can climb and play 03608807 06 n 01 junk 1 002 @ 02861626 n 0000 %p 03701902 n 0000 | any of various Chinese boats with a high poop and lugsails 03608935 06 n 01 jug 0 005 @ 02879899 n 0000 + 00324872 v 0101 ~ 02828382 n 0000 ~ 04568090 n 0000 ~ 04586431 n 0000 | a large bottle with a narrow mouth 03609091 06 n 01 Juggernaut 0 001 @ 03565341 n 0000 | a crude idol of Krishna 03609171 06 n 05 juju 0 voodoo 0 hoodoo 0 fetish 0 fetich 0 004 @ 03013287 n 0000 + 10105317 n 0401 + 02732592 v 0301 + 00779436 v 0201 | a charm superstitiously believed to embody magical powers 03609369 06 n 02 jukebox 0 nickelodeon 0 001 @ 04071513 n 0000 | a cabinet containing an automatic record player; records are played by inserting a coin 03609524 06 n 02 jumbojet 0 jumbo_jet 0 001 @ 03601053 n 0000 | a very large jet plane 03609613 06 n 03 jumper 0 pinafore 0 pinny 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a sleeveless dress resembling an apron; worn over other clothing 03609749 06 n 01 jumper 1 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a loose jacket or blouse worn by workmen 03609842 06 n 01 jumper 2 002 @ 03095830 n 0000 ~ 03610056 n 0000 | a small connector used to make temporary electrical connections 03609976 06 n 01 jumper 3 001 @ 03126548 n 0000 | a coverall worn by children 03610056 06 n 04 jumper_cable 0 jumper_lead 0 lead 1 booster_cable 0 003 @ 03609842 n 0000 @ 04601816 n 0000 ~ 03048656 n 0000 | a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire; "it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads" 03610286 06 n 01 jumping_jack 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a toy figure with movable joints that can be made to dance by pulling strings 03610446 06 n 03 jump_rope 0 skip_rope 0 skipping_rope 0 001 @ 04115362 n 0000 | a length of rope (usually with handles on each end) that is swung around while someone jumps over it 03610630 06 n 01 jump_seat 0 001 @ 04168419 n 0000 | a folding seat in an automobile 03610717 06 n 01 jump_suit 0 001 @ 04516887 n 0000 | one-piece uniform worn by parachutists 03610811 06 n 02 jump_suit 1 jumpsuit 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | one-piece garment fashioned after a parachutist's uniform 03610935 06 n 01 junction 0 006 @ 08682181 n 0000 ~ 03582987 n 0000 ~ 03586294 n 0000 ~ 04056091 n 0000 ~ 04449036 n 0000 ~ 04473168 n 0000 | the place where two or more things come together 03611128 06 n 02 junction 1 conjunction 0 006 @ 03095830 n 0000 ~ 03098248 n 0000 ~ 03606190 n 0000 ~ 03611319 n 0000 ~ 04289136 n 0000 ~ 04428875 n 0000 | something that joins or connects 03611319 06 n 02 junction_barrier 0 barrier_strip 0 001 @ 03611128 n 0000 | a junction unit for connecting 2 cables without the need for plugs 03611464 06 n 01 junk_shop 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop that sells cheap secondhand goods 03611560 06 n 01 jury_box 0 002 @ 02887252 n 0000 #p 03125429 n 0000 | an enclosure within a courtroom for the jury 03611678 06 n 01 jury_mast 0 001 @ 03732251 n 0000 | a temporary mast to replace one that has broken off 03611785 06 n 08 K 0 jet 2 super_acid 0 special_K 0 honey_oil 0 green 0 cat_valium 0 super_C 0 001 @ 03616799 n 0000 | street names for ketamine 03611932 06 n 02 Kaaba 0 Caaba 0 003 @i 04217457 n 0000 #p 09016460 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) a black stone building in Mecca that is shaped like a cube and that is the most sacred Muslim pilgrim shrine; believed to have been given by Gabriel to Abraham; Muslims turn in its direction when praying 03612242 06 n 01 kachina 0 001 @ 03223838 n 0000 | a carved doll wearing the costume of a particular Pueblo spirit; usually presented to a child as a gift 03612399 06 n 01 kaffiyeh 0 001 @ 03507653 n 0000 | an Arab headdress consisting of a square piece of cloth folded into a triangle and fastened over the crown by an agal 03612571 06 n 01 Kakemono 0 001 @ 03496279 n 0000 | a Japanese (paper or silk) wall hanging; usually narrow with a picture or writing on it and a roller at the bottom 03612740 06 n 01 kalansuwa 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a cap that is wrapped around by a turban and worn by Muslim religious elders 03612872 06 n 01 Kalashnikov 0 001 @ 04354597 n 0000 | a type of submachine gun made in Russia 03612969 06 n 01 kaleidoscope 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | an optical toy in a tube; it produces symmetrical patterns as bits of colored glass are reflected by mirrors 03613136 06 n 01 kameez 0 001 @ 04504865 n 0000 | a long tunic worn by many people from the Indian subcontinent (usually with a salwar or churidars) 03613287 06 n 01 kamikaze 0 002 @ 03339975 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a fighter plane used for suicide missions by Japanese pilots in World War II 03613437 06 n 01 Kammon_Strait_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a suspension bridge between Kyushu and Honshu 03613569 06 n 02 kanamycin 0 Kantrex 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antibiotic (trade name Kantrex) used to treat severe infections 03613717 06 n 01 kanzu 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 ;c 07008452 n 0000 | (Swahili) a long garment (usually white) with long sleeves; worn by men in East Africa 03613874 06 n 01 Kaopectate 0 003 @ 02722205 n 0000 %s 14694800 n 0000 %s 15002791 n 0000 | trade name for a fixed-combination antidiarrheal drug that use kaolin as the adsorbent and pectin as the emollient 03614083 06 n 07 kat 0 khat 0 qat 0 quat 0 cat 2 Arabian_tea 0 African_tea 0 001 @ 04327264 n 0000 | the leaves of the shrub Catha edulis which are chewed like tobacco or used to make tea; has the effect of a euphoric stimulant; "in Yemen kat is used daily by 85% of adults" 03614360 06 n 01 katharometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measures thermal conductivity 03614448 06 n 01 kayak 0 002 @ 02954794 n 0000 + 01951594 v 0101 | a small canoe consisting of a light frame made watertight with animal skins; used by Eskimos 03614610 06 n 01 kazoo 0 001 @ 04594218 n 0000 | a toy wind instrument that has a membrane that makes a sound when you hum into the mouthpiece 03614755 06 n 01 keel 0 004 @ 02819085 n 0000 #p 03553806 n 0000 ~ 02841413 n 0000 %p 03347893 n 0000 | one of the main longitudinal beams (or plates) of the hull of a vessel; can extend vertically into the water to provide lateral stability 03614999 06 n 01 keelboat 0 001 @ 04102304 n 0000 | river boat with a shallow draught and a keel but no sails; used to carry freight; moved by rowing or punting or towing 03615172 06 n 01 keelson 0 002 @ 02819085 n 0000 #p 03553806 n 0000 | a longitudinal beam connected to the keel of ship to strengthen it 03615311 06 n 03 keep 0 donjon 0 dungeon 0 003 @ 04348013 n 0000 #p 02983900 n 0000 ~i 02850461 n 0000 | the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress 03615483 06 n 04 keepsake 0 souvenir 0 token 1 relic 1 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 03698943 n 0000 ~ 03900459 n 0000 | something of sentimental value 03615631 06 n 01 keg 0 003 @ 02798192 n 0000 ~ 03354142 n 0000 ~ 04001115 n 0000 | small cask or barrel 03615737 06 n 03 kennel 0 doghouse 0 dog_house 0 003 @ 03864800 n 0000 @ 04198986 n 0000 + 02465222 v 0101 | outbuilding that serves as a shelter for a dog 03615895 06 n 04 kepi 0 peaked_cap 0 service_cap 0 yachting_cap 0 002 @ 02957776 n 0000 %p 02841963 n 0000 | a cap with a flat circular top and a visor 03616049 06 n 01 keratoscope 0 001 @ 03745184 n 0000 | medical instrument to examine the cornea in order to detect irregularities in its anterior surface 03616205 06 n 01 kerchief 0 003 @ 04150962 n 0000 ~ 03510648 n 0000 ~ 03820357 n 0000 | a square scarf that is folded into a triangle and worn over the head or about the neck 03616382 06 n 01 kern 0 003 @ 04511781 n 0000 + 02370935 v 0101 + 02371104 v 0101 | the part of a metal type that projects beyond its body 03616523 06 n 01 Kerr_cell 0 001 @ 03856861 n 0000 | optical device consisting of a transparent cell with two electrodes between two polarizing media; passes light only if the two planes of polarization are parallel; used as a high-speed shutter or to modulate a laser beam 03616799 06 n 03 ketamine 0 ketamine_hydrochloride 0 Ketalar 0 003 @ 03438344 n 0000 @ 03058083 n 0000 ~ 03611785 n 0000 | a general anesthetic and tranquilizer (not a barbiturate) that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly; used mainly by veterinarians or for minor surgery with geriatric or pediatric patients; taken in large doses it causes hallucinations similar to those associated with the use of PCP 03617219 06 n 01 ketch 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with two masts; the mizzen is forward of the rudderpost 03617343 06 n 04 ketoprofen 0 Orudis 0 Orudis_KT 0 Oruvail 0 005 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14886904 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Orudis or Orudis KT or Oruvail) 03617587 06 n 02 ketorolac 0 Torodal 1 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14623348 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Torodal) that is given only orally 03617768 06 n 03 ketorolac_tromethamine 0 Acular 0 Toradol 0 004 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14623348 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Acular and Toradol) that is administered only intramuscularly 03618023 06 n 02 kettle 0 boiler 1 003 @ 03996832 n 0000 + 00328938 v 0201 ~ 04404903 n 0000 | a metal pot for stewing or boiling; usually has a lid 03618174 06 n 05 kettle 1 kettledrum 0 tympanum 0 tympani 0 timpani 0 007 @ 03921556 n 0000 + 10754620 n 0502 + 10754620 n 0401 + 10754620 n 0402 + 02956539 a 0401 + 10754620 n 0301 + 10754620 n 0302 | a large hemispherical brass or copper percussion instrument with a drumhead that can be tuned by adjusting the tension on it 03618503 06 n 01 key 0 008 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01523288 v 0101 + 02343223 v 0101 %p 02848240 n 0000 ~ 03566227 n 0000 ~ 03650604 n 0000 ~ 03902681 n 0000 %p 04191138 n 0000 | metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated 03618801 06 n 01 key 1 010 @ 03664618 n 0000 #m 03619216 n 0000 #p 02680572 n 0000 ~ 02774009 n 0000 ~ 03102324 n 0000 ~ 04091629 n 0000 ~ 04200420 n 0000 ~ 04271738 n 0000 ~ 04386183 n 0000 ~ 04407872 n 0000 | a lever (as in a keyboard) that actuates a mechanism when depressed 03619082 06 n 01 keyboard 0 001 @ 03530634 n 0000 | holder consisting of an arrangement of hooks on which keys or locks can be hung 03619216 06 n 01 keyboard 1 012 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 03934354 n 0000 #p 03859585 n 0000 #p 04512331 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 #p 04420554 n 0000 #p 04512065 n 0000 %p 02680572 n 0000 ~ 03089055 n 0000 %m 03618801 n 0000 ~ 03935052 n 0000 ~ 04512765 n 0000 | device consisting of a set of keys on a piano or organ or typewriter or typesetting machine or computer or the like 03619592 06 n 01 keyboard_buffer 0 001 @ 02914831 n 0000 | a buffer that keeps track of key strokes until the computer is ready to respond to them 03619741 06 n 01 keyboard_instrument 0 008 @ 03806455 n 0000 ~ 02675461 n 0000 ~ 02994213 n 0000 ~ 03042855 n 0000 ~ 03043000 n 0000 ~ 03859585 n 0000 ~ 03934354 n 0000 ~ 04383487 n 0000 | a musical instrument that is played by means of a keyboard 03619991 06 n 01 keyhole 0 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 03687813 n 0000 | the hole where a key is inserted 03620096 06 n 01 keyhole_saw 0 001 @ 03493271 n 0000 | a handsaw with a long narrow blade for cutting short radius curves; similar to a compass saw 03620246 06 n 01 key_ring 0 001 @ 03539152 n 0000 | a circular ring of metal for holding keys 03620342 06 n 03 keystone 0 key 3 headstone 0 003 @ 02918159 n 0000 #p 02736529 n 0000 ~ 04042388 n 0000 | the central building block at the top of an arch or vault 03620509 06 n 02 khadi 0 khaddar 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a coarse homespun cotton cloth made in India 03620615 06 n 01 khaki 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 00377883 a 0101 | a sturdy twilled cloth of a yellowish brown color used especially for military uniforms 03620772 06 n 01 khakis 0 001 @ 03769503 n 0000 | a military uniform made of khaki fabric 03620864 06 n 01 khimar 0 001 @ 03510648 n 0000 | a headscarf worn by observant Muslim women that hangs down to just above the waist 03620999 06 n 01 khukuri 0 002 @ 03629343 n 0000 ;r 08926147 n 0000 | a curved steel knife with a razor-sharp edge used in combat by the Gurkhas; has cultural and religious significance in Nepal 03621196 06 n 01 kibble 0 001 @ 02913195 n 0000 | an iron bucket used for hoisting in wells or mining 03621300 06 n 01 kick_pleat 0 002 @ 03972239 n 0000 #p 04237870 n 0000 | pleat in back of a straight skirt to allow ease in walking 03621434 06 n 02 kicksorter 0 pulse_height_analyzer 0 001 @ 04154560 n 0000 | scientific instrument consisting of an electronic circuit that permits only voltage pulses of predetermined height to pass 03621637 06 n 01 kickstand 0 003 @ 04107268 n 0000 #p 02837983 n 0000 #p 03796045 n 0000 | a swiveling metal rod attached to a bicycle or motorcycle or other two-wheeled vehicle; the rod lies horizontally when not in use but can be kicked into a vertical position as a support to hold the vehicle upright when it is not being ridden 03621972 06 n 02 kick_starter 0 kick_start 0 004 @ 04311513 n 0000 #p 03796045 n 0000 + 01862002 v 0201 + 01862002 v 0101 | a starter (as on a motorcycle) that is activated with the foot and the weight of the body 03622188 06 n 02 kid_glove 0 suede_glove 0 001 @ 03446036 n 0000 | a glove made of fine soft leather (as kidskin) 03622304 06 n 01 kiln 0 006 @ 03409359 n 0000 ~ 02901376 n 0000 ~ 03256934 n 0000 ~ 03674860 n 0000 ~ 03802584 n 0000 ~ 03843126 n 0000 | a furnace for firing or burning or drying such things as porcelain or bricks 03622521 06 n 01 kilt 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | a knee-length pleated tartan skirt worn by men as part of the traditional dress in the Highlands of northern Scotland 03622689 06 n 01 kimono 0 001 @ 04104960 n 0000 | a loose robe; imitated from robes originally worn by Japanese 03622803 06 n 03 kinescope 0 picture_tube 0 television_tube 0 003 @ 02988592 n 0000 #p 04413042 n 0000 ~ 03076444 n 0000 | a cathode-ray tube in a television receiver; translates the received signal into a picture on a luminescent screen 03623043 06 n 01 Kinetoscope 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0000 | a device invented by Edison that gave an impression of movement as an endless loop of film moved continuously over a light source with a rapid shutter; precursor of the modern motion picture 03623310 06 n 01 king 0 002 @ 03018094 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 | (chess) the weakest but the most important piece 03623428 06 n 01 king 1 001 @ 03318973 n 0000 | one of the four playing cards in a deck bearing the picture of a king 03623548 06 n 01 king 2 002 @ 03015009 n 0000 ;c 00503963 n 0000 | a checker that has been moved to the opponent's first row where it is promoted to a piece that is free to move either forward or backward 03623755 06 n 03 kingbolt 0 kingpin 0 swivel_pin 0 001 @ 02869005 n 0000 | bolt that provides a steering joint in a motor vehicle 03623887 06 n 01 king_post 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | post connecting the crossbeam to the apex of a triangular truss 03624006 06 n 01 Kipp's_apparatus 0 001 @ 02730750 n 0000 | a laboratory apparatus for producing a gas (usually hydrogen sulfide) by the action of a liquid on a solid without heating 03624191 06 n 01 kirk 0 001 @ 03031762 n 0000 | a Scottish church 03624259 06 n 01 kirpan 0 001 @ 03163551 n 0000 | a ceremonial four-inch curved dagger that Sikh men and women are obliged to wear at all times 03624405 06 n 01 kirtle 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a long dress worn by women 03624484 06 n 01 kirtle 2 001 @ 04504865 n 0000 | a garment resembling a tunic that was worn by men in the Middle Ages 03624605 06 n 02 kit 0 outfit 0 008 @ 03435869 n 0000 + 02344409 v 0204 + 02346196 v 0103 ~ 02970139 n 0000 ~ 03354315 n 0000 ~ 03655877 n 0000 ~ 03756949 n 0000 ~ 04186885 n 0000 | gear consisting of a set of articles or tools for a specified purpose 03624859 06 n 01 kit 1 004 @ 02978156 n 0000 + 02346196 v 0103 ~ 03219285 n 0000 ~ 04454290 n 0000 | a case for containing a set of articles 03625002 06 n 02 kitbag 0 kit_bag 0 001 @ 02772753 n 0000 | a knapsack (usually for a soldier) 03625099 06 n 01 kitchen 0 005 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03264208 n 0000 ~ 03417130 n 0000 ~ 03417297 n 0000 ~ 03625562 n 0000 | a room equipped for preparing meals 03625261 06 n 01 kitchen_appliance 0 012 @ 03533443 n 0000 ~ 03067341 n 0000 ~ 03216835 n 0000 ~ 03383020 n 0000 ~ 03548434 n 0000 ~ 03562872 n 0000 ~ 03766619 n 0000 ~ 03868196 n 0000 ~ 04337478 n 0000 ~ 04449446 n 0000 ~ 04449575 n 0000 ~ 04550229 n 0000 | a home appliance used in preparing food 03625562 06 n 01 kitchenette 0 002 @ 03625099 n 0000 #p 02729230 n 0000 | small kitchen 03625652 06 n 03 kitchen_garden 0 vegetable_garden 0 vegetable_patch 0 002 @ 03422255 n 0000 ~ 04540668 n 0000 | a small garden where vegetables are grown 03625809 06 n 01 kitchen_island 0 001 @ 03592487 n 0000 | an unattached counter in a kitchen that permits access from all sides 03625939 06 n 01 kitchen_match 0 001 @ 03733928 n 0000 | a wooden friction match that will light on any granular surface; useful to light wood or gas stoves 03626098 06 n 01 kitchen_sink 0 001 @ 04230655 n 0000 | a sink in a kitchen 03626176 06 n 01 kitchen_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a table in the kitchen 03626258 06 n 01 kitchen_utensil 0 014 @ 04523967 n 0000 ~ 03016153 n 0000 ~ 03106168 n 0000 ~ 03106637 n 0000 ~ 03459829 n 0000 ~ 03626586 n 0000 ~ 03729908 n 0000 ~ 03773501 n 0000 ~ 03780732 n 0000 ~ 04095553 n 0000 ~ 04110300 n 0000 ~ 04174289 n 0000 ~ 04300257 n 0000 ~ 04404037 n 0000 | a utensil used in preparing food 03626586 06 n 01 kitchenware 0 001 @ 03626258 n 0000 | hardware utensils for use in a kitchen 03626682 06 n 01 kite 0 005 @ 03971038 n 0000 + 01852132 v 0101 ~ 02889026 n 0000 %p 03627035 n 0000 ~ 04292007 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a light frame covered with tissue paper; flown in wind at end of a string 03626903 06 n 01 kite_balloon 0 001 @ 02797995 n 0000 | a barrage balloon with lobes at one end that keep it headed into the wind 03627035 06 n 01 kite_tail 0 002 @ 02863579 n 0000 #p 03626682 n 0000 | a bob on a kite to provide balance 03627144 06 n 01 kitsch 0 001 @ 02746552 n 0000 | excessively garish or sentimental art; usually considered in bad taste 03627267 06 n 02 klaxon 0 claxon 0 003 @ 03541941 n 0000 + 02187621 v 0204 + 01055367 v 0202 | a kind of loud horn formerly used on motor vehicles 03627416 06 n 01 Klein_bottle 0 001 @ 04369112 n 0000 | a closed surface with only one side; formed by passing one end of a tube through the side of the tube and joining it with the other end 03627610 06 n 01 klieg_light 0 001 @ 02965383 n 0000 | carbon arc lamp that emits an intense light used in producing films 03627735 06 n 01 klystron 0 001 @ 04501499 n 0000 | an electron tube used to generate or amplify electromagnetic radiation in the microwave region by velocity modulation 03627907 06 n 01 knee 0 002 @ 03054011 n 0000 #p 03659902 n 0000 | the part of a trouser leg that provides the cloth covering for the knee 03628048 06 n 01 knee_brace 0 001 @ 02890450 n 0000 | a brace worn to strengthen the knee 03628140 06 n 02 knee-high 0 knee-hi 0 002 @ 04261887 n 0000 @ 04330957 n 0000 | a sock or stocking that reaches up to just below the knees 03628282 06 n 01 kneeler 0 002 @ 02859743 n 0000 + 01548431 v 0101 | a board (sometimes cushioned) for someone to kneel on 03628407 06 n 01 knee_pad 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn by football or baseball or hockey players 03628547 06 n 01 knee_piece 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the knee 03628657 06 n 02 knickknack 1 novelty 1 001 @ 00023083 n 0000 | a small inexpensive mass-produced article 03628765 06 n 01 knife 0 025 @ 03269943 n 0000 + 01234216 v 0101 ~ 02797391 n 0000 %p 02851454 n 0000 ~ 02868327 n 0000 ~ 02884084 n 0000 ~ 02897203 n 0000 ~ 02930437 n 0000 ~ 02977363 n 0000 ~ 02979582 n 0000 ~ 03045617 n 0000 ~ 03240030 n 0000 %p 03480019 n 0000 ~ 03554653 n 0000 %p 03629609 n 0000 ~ 03663511 n 0000 ~ 03680402 n 0000 ~ 03895094 n 0000 ~ 03895790 n 0000 ~ 03979986 n 0000 %p 03980573 n 0000 ~ 04022873 n 0000 ~ 04244393 n 0000 ~ 04371914 n 0000 ~ 04387433 n 0000 | edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle 03629343 06 n 01 knife 1 010 @ 04572661 n 0000 + 01234216 v 0101 ~ 02816084 n 0000 ~ 03163551 n 0000 ~ 03620999 n 0000 ~ 03704925 n 0000 ~ 04205765 n 0000 ~ 04486522 n 0000 ~ 04619614 n 0000 %p 13925175 n 0000 | a weapon with a handle and blade with a sharp point 03629609 06 n 01 knife_blade 0 002 @ 02851454 n 0000 #p 03628765 n 0000 | the blade of a knife 03629706 06 n 02 knife_edge 0 cutting_edge 0 003 @ 03269047 n 0000 #p 02851454 n 0000 #p 03269943 n 0000 | the sharp cutting side of the blade of a knife 03629862 06 n 01 knife_pleat 0 002 @ 03972239 n 0000 ~ 04362044 n 0000 | a single pleat turned in one direction 03629976 06 n 02 knight 0 horse 0 002 @ 03018094 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 | a chessman shaped to resemble the head of a horse; can move two squares horizontally and one vertically (or vice versa) 03630175 06 n 03 knit 0 knitting 0 knitwork 0 005 @ 03822389 n 0000 + 01674934 v 0201 + 01674934 v 0101 + 01675909 v 0101 -c 01288641 v 0000 | needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine 03630435 06 n 04 knit 1 knit_stitch 0 plain 0 plain_stitch 0 002 @ 03631074 n 0000 + 01674934 v 0101 | a basic knitting stitch made by putting the needle through the front of the stitch from the lefthand side 03630646 06 n 01 knit 2 007 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01674934 v 0101 ~ 02780643 n 0000 ~ 03232020 n 0000 ~ 03600716 n 0000 ~ 04330657 n 0000 ~ 04489553 n 0000 | a fabric made by knitting 03630830 06 n 01 knitting_machine 0 001 @ 04424315 n 0000 | a textile machine that makes knitted fabrics 03630937 06 n 01 knitting_needle 0 001 @ 03821676 n 0000 | needle consisting of a slender rod with pointed ends; usually used in pairs 03631074 06 n 01 knitting_stitch 0 005 @ 04328376 n 0000 ~ 03426395 n 0000 ~ 03630435 n 0000 ~ 04032574 n 0000 ~ 04330783 n 0000 | a stitch taken in knitting 03631234 06 n 01 knitwear 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | knitted clothing 03631305 06 n 01 knob 0 003 @ 03491080 n 0000 ~ 03227662 n 0000 ~ 04334462 n 0000 | a round handle 03631406 06 n 02 knob 1 boss 0 004 @ 04015323 n 0000 + 01534053 v 0202 ~ 03631709 n 0000 ~ 03810914 n 0000 | a circular rounded projection or protuberance 03631563 06 n 02 knob 2 pommel 1 002 @ 03174056 n 0000 #p 03525817 n 0000 | an ornament in the shape of a ball on the hilt of a sword or dagger 03631709 06 n 01 knobble 0 002 @ 03631406 n 0000 + 02149150 a 0102 | a small knob 03631793 06 n 02 knobkerrie 0 knobkerry 0 001 @ 03057459 n 0000 | a short wooden club with a heavy knob on one end; used by aborigines in southern Africa 03631949 06 n 01 knockabout 0 001 @ 04249536 n 0000 | a sloop with a simplified rig and no bowsprit 03632051 06 n 03 knocker 0 doorknocker 0 rapper 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 03404155 n 0000 | a device (usually metal and ornamental) attached by a hinge to a door 03632216 06 n 02 knockoff 0 clone 0 001 @ 03109245 n 0000 | an unauthorized copy or imitation 03632312 06 n 01 knockout_drops 0 003 @ 03025043 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03764143 n 0000 | chloral hydrate in combination with alcohol; usually administered surreptitiously to make the drinker unconscious 03632523 06 n 01 knot 0 024 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 00256586 a 0101 + 01302730 v 0101 ~ 02798806 n 0000 ~ 02883431 n 0000 ~ 02973093 n 0000 ~ 03057032 n 0000 ~ 03340791 n 0000 ~ 03355198 n 0000 ~ 03355302 n 0000 ~ 03452975 n 0000 ~ 03482985 n 0000 ~ 03505439 n 0000 ~ 03527797 n 0000 ~ 03694896 n 0000 ~ 03698619 n 0000 ~ 03869677 n 0000 ~ 04016433 n 0000 ~ 04194928 n 0000 ~ 04248170 n 0000 ~ 04298897 n 0000 ~ 04335192 n 0000 ~ 04370961 n 0000 ~ 04506849 n 0000 | any of various fastenings formed by looping and tying a rope (or cord) upon itself or to another rope or to another object 03633110 06 n 01 knout 0 001 @ 04585055 n 0000 | a whip with a lash of leather thongs twisted with wire; used for flogging prisoners 03633245 06 n 02 knuckle_joint 0 hinge_joint 0 001 @ 03606190 n 0000 | a joint allowing movement in one plane only 03633362 06 n 01 kohl 0 001 @ 03719774 n 0000 | a cosmetic preparation used by women in Egypt and Arabia to darken the edges of their eyelids 03633506 06 n 01 koto 0 001 @ 04345614 n 0000 | Japanese stringed instrument that resembles a zither; has a rectangular wooden sounding board and usually 13 silk strings that are plucked with the fingers 03633712 06 n 01 kraal 0 001 @ 03913346 n 0000 | a pen for livestock in southern Africa 03633802 06 n 01 kremlin 0 001 @ 02809273 n 0000 | citadel of a Russian town 03633881 06 n 01 Kremlin 1 002 @i 02809273 n 0000 #p 09026438 n 0000 | citadel of Moscow, housing the offices of the Russian government 03634019 06 n 03 kris 0 creese 0 crease 0 001 @ 03163551 n 0000 | a Malayan dagger with a wavy blade 03634122 06 n 03 krummhorn 0 crumhorn 0 cromorne 0 001 @ 03232719 n 0000 | a Renaissance woodwind with a double reed and a curving tube (crooked horn) 03634275 06 n 01 Kundt's_tube 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument used to measure the speed of sound 03634391 06 n 01 Kurdistan 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | an oriental rug woven by Kurds that is noted for fine colors and durability 03634522 06 n 01 kurta 0 001 @ 04204434 n 0000 | a loose collarless shirt worn by many people on the Indian subcontinent (usually with a salwar or churidars or pyjama) 03634692 06 n 02 kylie 0 kiley 0 001 @ 02875324 n 0000 | an Australian boomerang; one side flat and the other convex 03634811 06 n 02 kylix 0 cylix 0 001 @ 03152175 n 0000 | a shallow drinking cup with two handles; used in ancient Greece 03634934 06 n 02 kymograph 0 cymograph 0 001 @ 04154560 n 0000 | scientific instrument consisting of a rotating drum holding paper on which a stylus traces a continuous record (as of breathing or blood pressure) 03635148 06 n 02 laager 0 lager 0 002 @ 02948281 n 0000 ;r 09021852 n 0000 | a camp defended by a circular formation of wagons 03635277 06 n 06 lab 0 laboratory 0 research_lab 0 research_laboratory 0 science_lab 0 science_laboratory 0 006 @ 04609402 n 0000 ~ 02845246 n 0000 ~ 03017372 n 0000 ~ 03175760 n 0000 %p 03635553 n 0000 ~ 03934239 n 0000 | a workplace for the conduct of scientific research 03635553 06 n 02 lab_bench 0 laboratory_bench 0 002 @ 04607813 n 0000 #p 03635277 n 0000 | a workbench in a laboratory 03635674 06 n 02 lab_coat 0 laboratory_coat 0 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a light coat worn to protect clothing from substances used while working in a laboratory 03635835 06 n 04 labetalol 0 labetalol_hydrochloride 0 Trandate 0 Normodyne 0 002 @ 02857415 n 0000 @ 02724085 n 0000 | antihypertensive drug (trade names Trandate and Normodyne) that blocks alpha and beta-adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system (leading to a decrease in blood pressure) 03636140 06 n 02 labor_camp 0 labour_camp 0 001 @ 02948834 n 0000 | a penal institution for political prisoners who are used as forced labor 03636283 06 n 01 Labyrinth_of_Minos 0 002 @i 03738772 n 0000 #p 08802185 n 0000 | a vast labyrinth built in Crete by Daedalus at the command of Minos in order to contain the Minotaur 03636468 06 n 01 lace 0 009 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01801109 a 0101 + 01678270 v 0101 + 01678612 v 0102 ~ 02912276 n 0000 ~ 03342672 n 0000 ~ 03709269 n 0000 ~ 03944798 n 0000 ~ 03982146 n 0000 | a delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns 03636736 06 n 02 lace 1 lacing 0 006 @ 03110761 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 + 01524236 v 0201 + 01524236 v 0101 ~ 02877779 n 0000 ~ 04207680 n 0000 | a cord that is drawn through eyelets or around hooks in order to draw together two edges (as of a shoe or garment) 03637001 06 n 01 lacework 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | work consisting of (or resembling) lace fabric 03637102 06 n 01 lacquer 0 003 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 01686656 v 0101 ~ 03598409 n 0000 | a hard glossy coating 03637213 06 n 01 lacquerware 0 002 @ 04606723 n 0000 ~ 03598549 n 0000 | a decorative work made of wood and covered with lacquer and often inlaid with ivory or precious metals 03637391 06 n 01 lacrosse_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | ball used in playing lacrosse 03637480 06 n 02 lacuna 0 blank 2 001 @ 03421239 n 0000 | a blank gap or missing part 03637568 06 n 01 ladder 0 010 @ 04305309 n 0000 ~ 02748233 n 0000 ~ 03312101 n 0000 ~ 03596303 n 0000 ~ 03788222 n 0000 ~ 04116002 n 0000 %p 04126845 n 0000 ~ 04149392 n 0000 ~ 04166737 n 0000 ~ 04322737 n 0000 | steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down 03637868 06 n 01 ladder-back 0 002 @ 02770438 n 0000 #p 03638020 n 0000 | the backrest of a chair that consists of two uprights with connecting slats 03638020 06 n 02 ladder-back 1 ladder-back_chair 0 002 @ 03005231 n 0000 %p 03637868 n 0000 | a chair with a ladder-back 03638143 06 n 02 ladder_truck 0 aerial_ladder_truck 0 001 @ 03350333 n 0000 | a fire engine carrying ladders 03638254 06 n 02 ladies'_room 0 powder_room 0 001 @ 04025061 n 0000 | a woman's restroom in a public (or semipublic) building 03638382 06 n 01 ladle 0 006 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 01581842 v 0101 ~ 03208990 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 04156148 n 0000 ~ 04270446 n 0000 | a spoon-shaped vessel with a long handle; frequently used to transfer liquids from one container to another 03638632 06 n 01 lady_chapel 0 002 @ 03010734 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | a small chapel in a church; dedicated to the Virgin Mary 03638765 06 n 03 lagan 0 lagend 0 ligan 0 001 @ 04613716 n 0000 | goods (or wreckage) on the sea bed that is attached to a buoy so that it can be recovered 03638923 06 n 01 lagerphone 0 002 @ 03921556 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | an Australian percussion instrument used for playing bush music; a long stick with bottle caps nailed loosely to it; played by hitting it with a stick or banging it on the ground 03639177 06 n 02 lag_screw 0 lag_bolt 0 001 @ 04605463 n 0000 | a heavy woodscrew with a square or hexagonal head that is driven in with a wrench 03639325 06 n 02 lake_dwelling 0 pile_dwelling 0 001 @ 03264208 n 0000 | dwelling built on piles in or near a lake; specifically in prehistoric villages 03639480 06 n 01 Lake_Mead 0 003 @i 04085859 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 #p 09133059 n 0000 | the largest reservoir in the United States; located in southeastern Nevada and northwestern Arizona and formed by the Hoover Dam on the Colorado River; the center of a recreational area 03639760 06 n 01 Lake_Powell 0 003 @i 04085859 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | the second largest reservoir in the United States; located in southern Utah and north central Arizona and formed by the Glen Canyon Dam on the Colorado River 03640014 06 n 01 Lake_Volta 0 002 @i 04085859 n 0000 #p 08965960 n 0000 | the Volta river in southeastern has been dammed to create one of the world's largest man-made lakes 03640190 06 n 02 lally 0 lally_column 0 001 @ 04367885 n 0000 | support column consisting of a steel cylinder filled with concrete 03640323 06 n 01 lamasery 0 001 @ 03786777 n 0000 | a monastery for lamas 03640399 06 n 01 lambrequin 0 001 @ 03496279 n 0000 | short and decorative hanging for a shelf edge or top of a window casing 03640527 06 n 01 lambrequin 1 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a scarf that covers a knight's helmet 03640621 06 n 01 lame 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric interwoven with threads of metal; "she wore a gold lame dress" 03640743 06 n 01 lamella 0 001 @ 03966230 n 0000 | thin plate 03640807 06 n 01 laminar_flow_clean_room 0 001 @ 03044361 n 0000 | a clean room free of all extraneous particles; used in fabricating microprocessors 03640959 06 n 01 laminate 0 009 @ 04195686 n 0000 @ 03641223 n 0000 + 01234951 v 0101 + 01367834 v 0101 + 01394192 v 0101 + 01628703 v 0101 %p 03655499 n 0000 ~ 03964924 n 0000 ~ 03977576 n 0000 | a sheet of material made by bonding two or more sheets or layers 03641223 06 n 01 lamination 0 004 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 01628703 v 0101 + 01367834 v 0101 ~ 03640959 n 0000 | a layered structure 03641353 06 n 02 lamivudine 0 3TC 0 001 @ 03840376 n 0000 | a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that is very effective in combination with zidovudine in treating AIDS and HIV 03641539 06 n 01 lamp 0 018 @ 04270870 n 0000 ~ 02697138 n 0000 ~ 02951508 n 0000 ~ 03210744 n 0000 ~ 03277294 n 0000 ~ 03363018 n 0000 ~ 03375233 n 0000 ~ 03428787 n 0000 ~ 03555077 n 0000 ~ 03646302 n 0000 ~ 03674991 n 0000 ~ 03823883 n 0000 ~ 03849565 n 0000 ~ 04263428 n 0000 ~ 04287511 n 0000 ~ 04293713 n 0000 ~ 04343024 n 0000 ~ 04391997 n 0000 | an artificial source of visible illumination 03641940 06 n 01 lamp 1 008 @ 03410635 n 0000 %p 02801733 n 0000 %p 03199496 n 0000 %p 03279048 n 0000 ~ 03371905 n 0000 %p 03642609 n 0000 ~ 04065093 n 0000 ~ 04387620 n 0000 | a piece of furniture holding one or more electric light bulbs 03642182 06 n 02 lamp_chimney 0 chimney 1 002 @ 03373724 n 0000 #p 03849565 n 0000 | a glass flue surrounding the wick of an oil lamp 03642318 06 n 03 lamp_house 0 lamphouse 0 lamp_housing 0 002 @ 03551946 n 0000 #p 03801498 n 0000 | housing that holds a lamp (as in a movie projector) 03642472 06 n 01 lamppost 0 002 @ 03994528 n 0000 #p 04343024 n 0000 | a metal post supporting an outdoor lamp (such as a streetlight) 03642609 06 n 03 lampshade 0 lamp_shade 0 shade 2 002 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 03641940 n 0000 | a protective ornamental covering for a lamp, used to screen a light bulb from direct view 03642794 06 n 01 lanai 0 002 @ 04534943 n 0000 ;r 09100742 n 0000 | a veranda or roofed patio often furnished and used as a living room 03642932 06 n 02 lancet 0 lance 2 002 @ 04371914 n 0000 + 01606806 v 0201 | a surgical knife with a pointed double-edged blade; used for punctures and small incisions 03643101 06 n 02 lancet_arch 0 lancet 1 001 @ 03453900 n 0000 | an acutely pointed Gothic arch, like a lance 03643212 06 n 01 lancet_window 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a narrow window having a lancet arch and without tracery 03643328 06 n 01 landau 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a four-wheel covered carriage with a roof divided into two parts (front and back) that can be let down separately 03643494 06 n 01 lander 0 002 @ 04272024 n 0000 + 01983915 v 0101 | a space vehicle that is designed to land on the moon or another planet 03643635 06 n 02 landing 0 landing_place 0 004 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 08656633 n 0000 ~ 03221531 n 0000 %p 03644674 n 0000 | structure providing a place where boats can land people or goods 03643825 06 n 01 landing 1 002 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 04305446 n 0000 | an intermediate platform in a staircase 03643937 06 n 01 landing_craft 0 001 @ 03130521 n 0000 | naval craft designed for putting ashore troops and equipment 03644057 06 n 01 landing_flap 0 001 @ 03362562 n 0000 | a flap on the underside of the wing that is lowered to slow the plane for landing 03644197 06 n 01 landing_gear 0 004 @ 04514748 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 ~ 03644544 n 0000 %p 03837684 n 0000 | an undercarriage that supports the weight of the plane when it is on the ground 03644391 06 n 01 landing_net 0 002 @ 03357474 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 | a bag-shaped fishnet on a long handle to take a captured fish from the water 03644544 06 n 01 landing_skid 0 002 @ 03644197 n 0000 #p 03517291 n 0000 | one of two parts of the landing gear of a helicopter 03644674 06 n 01 landing_stage 0 002 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 03643635 n 0000 | platform from which passengers and cargo can be (un)loaded 03644811 06 n 02 land_line 0 landline 0 001 @ 04409192 n 0000 | a telephone line that travels over terrestrial circuits; "a land line can be wire or fiber optics or microwave" 03644989 06 n 03 land_mine 0 ground-emplaced_mine 0 booby_trap 0 003 @ 03773667 n 0000 ~ 02882038 n 0000 ~ 03043338 n 0000 | an explosive mine hidden underground; explodes when stepped on or driven over 03645194 06 n 01 land_office 0 001 @ 03454802 n 0000 | a government office where business relating to public lands is transacted 03645325 06 n 02 landscape 0 landscape_painting 0 002 @ 03439853 n 0000 + 10265873 n 0101 | a genre of art dealing with the depiction of natural scenery 03645480 06 n 01 landscape 1 002 @ 03882197 n 0000 + 10265873 n 0101 | painting depicting an expanse of natural scenery 03645602 06 n 01 landscaping 0 002 @ 03422255 n 0000 + 01755644 v 0101 | a garden laid out for esthetic effect; "they spent a great deal of money on the landscaping" 03645770 06 n 01 landside 0 002 @ 03085025 n 0000 #p 03785580 n 0000 | component consisting of a side piece opposite the moldboard 03645903 06 n 01 lane 0 001 @ 04571984 n 0000 | a narrow way or road 03645974 06 n 01 lane 1 005 @ 03905025 n 0000 ~ 02885255 n 0000 ~ 03398370 n 0000 ~ 04170425 n 0000 ~ 04473621 n 0000 | a well-defined track or path; for e.g. swimmers or lines of traffic 03646164 06 n 01 lanolin 0 001 @ 03133170 n 0000 | an emollient containing wool fat (a fatty substance obtained from the wool of sheep) 03646302 06 n 01 lantern 0 004 @ 03641539 n 0000 ~ 03022366 n 0000 ~ 03166963 n 0000 ~ 03596028 n 0000 | light in a transparent protective case 03646448 06 n 02 lantern_pinion 0 lantern_wheel 0 001 @ 03949391 n 0000 | a small pinion having cylindrical bars instead of teeth, used chiefly in inexpensive clocks 03646616 06 n 02 lanyard 0 laniard 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) a line used for extending or fastening rigging on ships 03646765 06 n 02 lanyard 1 laniard 1 001 @ 03110761 n 0000 | a cord worn around the neck to hold a knife or whistle 03646883 06 n 02 lanyard 2 laniard 2 001 @ 03110761 n 0000 | a cord with an attached hook that is used to fire certain types of cannon 03647020 06 n 02 lap 0 overlap 0 006 @ 03362222 n 0000 + 02694636 v 0201 + 02698039 v 0101 ~ 03150509 n 0000 ~ 03647758 n 0000 ~ 03648030 n 0000 | a flap that lies over another part; "the lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches" 03647261 06 n 02 lap 1 lap_covering 0 003 @ 03054011 n 0000 #p 04238334 n 0000 #p 04496264 n 0000 | the part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs; "his lap was covered with food stains" 03647458 06 n 01 laparoscope 0 001 @ 03291483 n 0000 | a slender endoscope inserted through an incision in the abdominal wall in order to examine the abdominal organs or to perform minor surgery 03647655 06 n 01 lapboard 0 001 @ 04615485 n 0000 | writing board used on the lap as a table or desk 03647758 06 n 01 lapel 0 002 @ 03647020 n 0000 ~ 04092001 n 0000 | lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar 03647887 06 n 02 lap_joint 0 splice 0 002 @ 03606190 n 0000 + 01562650 v 0201 | joint made by overlapping two ends and joining them together 03648030 06 n 01 lappet 0 001 @ 03647020 n 0000 | a small lap on a garment or headdress 03648120 06 n 02 laptop 0 laptop_computer 0 001 @ 03991590 n 0000 | a portable computer small enough to use in your lap 03648242 06 n 02 larboard 0 port 2 005 @ 04220693 n 0000 + 02041149 a 0201 + 01912197 v 0201 + 02095121 v 0201 ! 04310810 n 0101 | the left side of a ship or aircraft to someone who is aboard and facing the bow or nose 03648463 06 n 01 laryngoscope 0 001 @ 03745184 n 0000 | a medical instrument for examining the larynx 03648567 06 n 02 laser 0 optical_maser 0 002 @ 03856861 n 0000 #p 03930654 n 0000 | an acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation; an optical device that produces an intense monochromatic beam of coherent light 03648805 06 n 02 laser-guided_bomb 0 LGB 0 002 @ 04252975 n 0000 ~i 02924169 n 0000 | a smart bomb that seeks the laser light reflected off of the target and uses it to correct its descent; "laser-guided bombs cannot be used in cloudy weather" 03649051 06 n 01 laser_printer 0 001 @ 03285555 n 0000 | electrostatic printer that focuses a laser beam to form images that are transferred to paper electrostatically 03649221 06 n 02 lash 1 thong 0 004 @ 03658546 n 0000 #p 04585055 n 0000 + 01400686 v 0102 + 01413739 v 0105 | leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip 03649387 06 n 01 lashing 0 002 @ 04115362 n 0000 @ 03328648 n 0000 | rope that is used for fastening something to something else; "the boats were held together by lashings" 03649562 06 n 02 lash-up 0 contrivance 1 002 @ 07955013 n 0000 ~ 04416006 n 0000 | any improvised arrangement for temporary use 03649692 06 n 04 lasso 0 lariat 0 riata 0 reata 0 003 @ 04115362 n 0000 + 01607172 v 0101 %p 03835103 n 0000 | a long noosed rope used to catch animals 03649846 06 n 03 last 0 shoemaker's_last 0 cobbler's_last 0 001 @ 03531007 n 0000 | holding device shaped like a human foot that is used to fashion or repair shoes 03650012 06 n 01 Lastex 0 002 @ 04433923 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | yarn that has an elastic core wound around with cotton or silk or nylon or rayon threads 03650172 06 n 01 latch 0 002 @ 02986054 n 0000 + 01289380 v 0101 | catch for fastening a door or gate; a bar that can be lowered or slid into a groove 03650325 06 n 02 latch 1 door_latch 0 002 @ 03687813 n 0000 + 01289380 v 0101 | spring-loaded doorlock that can only be opened from the outside with a key 03650482 06 n 01 latchet 0 001 @ 04340267 n 0000 | a leather strap or thong used to attach a sandal or shoe to the foot 03650604 06 n 01 latchkey 0 001 @ 03618503 n 0000 | key for raising or drawing back a latch or opening an outside door 03650725 06 n 01 latchstring 0 001 @ 03853868 n 0000 | opener consisting of a string that can be passed through a hole in a door for raising the latch from outside 03650891 06 n 02 lateen 0 lateen_sail 0 002 @ 03386622 n 0000 #p 03651044 n 0000 | a triangular fore-and-aft sail used especially in the Mediterranean 03651044 06 n 01 lateen-rig 0 003 @ 04098359 n 0000 #p 03190969 n 0000 %p 03650891 n 0000 | the rig on a lateen-rigged sailing vessel 03651180 06 n 01 Lateran_Palace 0 002 @i 03883542 n 0000 #p 08825406 n 0000 | a palace that served as the residence of the popes until the 14th century 03651334 06 n 03 latex_paint 0 latex 0 rubber-base_paint 0 001 @ 04564594 n 0000 | a water-base paint that has a latex binder 03651462 06 n 01 lath 0 002 @ 04241561 n 0000 #p 03652230 n 0000 | a narrow thin strip of wood used as backing for plaster or to make latticework 03651610 06 n 01 lathe 0 006 @ 04191478 n 0000 ~ 02832694 n 0000 %p 02972469 n 0000 %p 03030933 n 0000 %p 03495550 n 0000 %p 03495750 n 0000 | machine tool for shaping metal or wood; the workpiece turns about a horizontal axis against a fixed tool 03651860 06 n 02 lathi 0 lathee 0 001 @ 03057459 n 0000 | club consisting of a heavy stick (often bamboo) bound with iron; used by police in India 03652009 06 n 01 Latin_cross 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a cross with the lowest arm being longer than the others 03652123 06 n 01 latrine 0 002 @ 04025061 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a public toilet in a military area 03652230 06 n 03 lattice 0 latticework 0 fretwork 0 003 @ 03396616 n 0000 %p 03651462 n 0000 ~ 04485747 n 0000 | framework consisting of an ornamental design made of strips of wood or metal 03652422 06 n 02 laudanum 0 tincture_of_opium 0 001 @ 03856266 n 0000 | narcotic consisting of an alcohol solution of opium or any preparation in which opium is the main ingredient 03652605 06 n 01 laugh_track 0 001 @ 04270079 n 0000 | prerecorded laughter added to the soundtrack of a radio or television show 03652737 06 n 01 launch 0 001 @ 03795763 n 0000 | a motorboat with an open deck or a half deck 03652834 06 n 02 launcher 0 rocket_launcher 0 003 @ 02741036 n 0000 + 01517287 v 0101 ~ 02816887 n 0000 | armament in the form of a device capable of launching a rocket 03653005 06 n 05 launching_pad 0 launchpad 0 launch_pad 0 launch_area 0 pad 2 002 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 08609042 n 0000 | a platform from which rockets or space craft are launched 03653186 06 n 02 launderette 0 Laundromat 0 001 @ 03653380 n 0000 | a self-service laundry (service mark Laundromat) where coin-operated washing machines are available to individual customers 03653380 06 n 01 laundry 0 004 @ 04609402 n 0000 + 01538034 v 0102 ~ 03653186 n 0000 ~ 04562284 n 0000 | workplace where clothes are washed and ironed 03653533 06 n 04 laundry 1 wash 0 washing 0 washables 0 005 @ 03423924 n 0000 @ 04587584 n 0000 + 01272763 v 0201 + 01538034 v 0201 + 01538034 v 0102 | garments or white goods that can be cleaned by laundering 03653745 06 n 01 laundry_cart 0 001 @ 03489166 n 0000 | handcart for moving a load of laundry 03653841 06 n 01 laundry_detergent 0 001 @ 03186565 n 0000 | any of various detergents designed for use in a washing machine for clothing 03653981 06 n 01 laundry_truck 0 001 @ 04527465 n 0000 | van that picks up and delivers laundry; "a laundry truck stops by every week" 03654118 06 n 03 laurel 0 laurel_wreath 0 bay_wreath 0 003 @ 04613372 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (antiquity) a wreath of laurel foliage worn on the head as an emblem of victory 03654317 06 n 01 lavalava 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | a skirt consisting of a rectangle of calico or printed cotton; worn by Polynesians (especially Samoans) 03654475 06 n 03 lavaliere 0 lavalier 0 lavalliere 0 001 @ 03914950 n 0000 | jeweled pendant worn on a chain around the neck 03654602 06 n 01 laver 0 002 @ 02804691 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) large basin used by a priest in an ancient Jewish temple to perform ritual ablutions 03654773 06 n 05 court 5 lawcourt 0 court_of_law 0 law_court 0 court_of_justice 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws 03655000 06 n 02 lawn_chair 0 garden_chair 0 001 @ 03005231 n 0000 | chair left outside for use on a lawn or in a garden 03655123 06 n 01 lawn_furniture 0 001 @ 03410635 n 0000 | furniture intended for use on a lawn or in a garden 03655235 06 n 02 lawn_mower 0 mower 0 005 @ 03423152 n 0000 + 01322222 v 0201 %p 02851454 n 0000 ~ 03492857 n 0000 ~ 04002214 n 0000 | garden tool for mowing grass on lawns 03655410 06 n 01 laxative 0 002 @ 04032142 n 0000 ~ 03928231 n 0000 | a mild cathartic 03655499 06 n 02 layer 0 bed 4 013 @ 00022119 n 0000 #p 03640959 n 0000 + 01264677 v 0101 ~ 02772465 n 0000 ~ 02852657 n 0000 ~ 03124680 n 0000 ~ 03156466 n 0000 ~ 03584868 n 0000 ~ 03669700 n 0000 ~ 03870372 n 0000 ~ 03977242 n 0000 ~ 04441039 n 0000 ~ 04555107 n 0000 | single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance; "slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach" 03655877 06 n 01 layette 0 001 @ 03624605 n 0000 | kit consisting of a complete outfit (clothing and accessories) for a new baby 03656008 06 n 01 lay_figure 0 001 @ 03260351 n 0000 | dummy in the form of an artist's jointed model of the human body 03656129 06 n 05 lazaretto 0 lazaret 0 lazarette 0 lazar_house 0 pesthouse 0 001 @ 03545775 n 0000 | hospital for persons with infectious diseases (especially leprosy) 03656299 06 n 01 lazy_daisy_stitch 0 001 @ 03004412 n 0000 | long chain stitches arranged in flower patterns 03656410 06 n 02 lead 0 pencil_lead 0 002 @ 14820745 n 0000 #p 03657426 n 0000 | mixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness; the marking substance in a pencil 03656591 06 n 02 lead 2 leading 0 001 @ 04346369 n 0000 | thin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing 03656714 06 n 02 lead-acid_battery 0 lead-acid_accumulator 0 002 @ 04335467 n 0000 ~ 02964661 n 0000 | a battery with lead electrodes with dilute sulphuric acid as the electrolyte; each cell generates about 2 volts 03656931 06 n 01 lead-in 0 001 @ 04601816 n 0000 | wire connecting an antenna to a receiver or a transmitter to a transmission line 03657065 06 n 01 leading_edge 0 002 @ 03269047 n 0000 #p 02691302 n 0000 | forward edge of an airfoil 03657169 06 n 01 leading_rein 0 001 @ 04079663 n 0000 | rein to direct the horse's head left or right 03657273 06 n 02 lead_line 0 sounding_line 0 003 @ 03975985 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 %p 04269520 n 0000 | (nautical) plumb line for determining depth 03657426 06 n 01 lead_pencil 1 002 @ 03914323 n 0000 %p 03656410 n 0000 | pencil that has graphite as the marking substance 03657552 06 n 01 leaf 0 004 @ 04172050 n 0000 #p 03207038 n 0000 + 05396968 n 0102 ~ 03251491 n 0000 | hinged or detachable flat section (as of a table or door) 03657715 06 n 01 leaf_spring 0 001 @ 04295410 n 0000 | long narrow spring consisting of several layers of metal springs bracketed together 03657856 06 n 02 Leaning_Tower 0 Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa 0 002 @i 02949582 n 0000 #p 08827762 n 0000 | a tall round marble campanile in Pisa that is not perpendicular; construction was begun in 1174 03658055 06 n 01 lean-to 0 001 @ 04198986 n 0000 | rough shelter whose roof has only one slope 03658152 06 n 01 lean-to_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | tent that is attached to the side of a building 03658258 06 n 03 leash 0 tether 0 lead 3 003 @ 04088956 n 0000 + 01292612 v 0201 + 01291758 v 0102 | restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal 03658436 06 n 02 leatherette 0 imitation_leather 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | fabric made to look like leather 03658546 06 n 01 leather_strip 0 004 @ 03569147 n 0000 ~ 03649221 n 0000 ~ 04340267 n 0000 ~ 04433451 n 0000 | implement consisting of a strip of leather 03658702 06 n 01 leatherwork 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | work made of leather 03658780 06 n 01 Leclanche_cell 0 002 @ 04548047 n 0000 ~ 03255983 n 0000 | voltaic cell that produces approximately 1.5 volts 03658909 06 n 02 lectern 0 reading_desk 0 001 @ 04308138 n 0000 | desk or stand with a slanted top used to hold a text at the proper height for a lecturer 03659066 06 n 01 lecture_room 0 001 @ 03042670 n 0000 | classroom where lectures are given 03659159 06 n 01 lederhosen 0 001 @ 04212364 n 0000 | leather shorts often worn with suspenders; worn especially by men and boys in Bavaria 03659301 06 n 01 ledger_board 0 002 @ 04053683 n 0000 #p 04054513 n 0000 | top rail of a fence or balustrade 03659412 06 n 02 leflunomide 0 Arava 0 002 @ 02727891 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an anti-TNF compound (trade name Arava) that is given orally; can slow the progression of rheumatoid arthritis by slowing the proliferation of white blood cells which reduces inflammation in the synovium 03659700 06 n 03 left_field 0 leftfield 0 left 0 003 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 03865237 n 0000 + 10407285 n 0101 | the piece of ground in the outfield on the catcher's left; "the batter flied out to left" 03659902 06 n 01 leg 0 007 @ 03054011 n 0000 #p 04496264 n 0000 + 02394419 a 0101 %p 03150509 n 0000 %p 03383288 n 0000 %p 03627907 n 0000 ~ 03890990 n 0000 | a cloth covering consisting of the part of a pair of trousers that covers a person's leg 03660152 06 n 01 leg 1 009 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04386330 n 0000 #p 03005231 n 0000 #p 04492338 n 0000 #p 04286600 n 0000 #p 03457685 n 0000 #p 03546094 n 0000 #p 03119155 n 0000 #p 03393395 n 0000 | one of the supports for a piece of furniture 03660398 06 n 03 legging 0 leging 0 leg_covering 0 005 @ 03423924 n 0000 ~ 03010507 n 0000 ~ 03415848 n 0000 ~ 04034411 n 0000 ~ 04276932 n 0000 | a garment covering the leg (usually extending from the knee to the ankle) 03660621 06 n 02 Lego 0 Lego_set 0 003 @ 03971038 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | (trademark) a child's plastic construction set for making mechanical models 03660796 06 n 02 Leiden_jar 0 Leyden_jar 0 001 @ 02958683 n 0000 | an electrostatic capacitor of historical interest 03660915 06 n 01 leister 0 001 @ 04278258 n 0000 | a spear with three or more prongs; used for spearing fish (especially salmon) 03661046 06 n 01 leisure_wear 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | informal clothing designed to be worn when you are relaxing 03661164 06 n 02 lemon 0 stinker 0 003 @ 00022119 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02679962 v 0201 | an artifact (especially an automobile) that is defective or unsatisfactory 03661337 06 n 01 lemon_grove 0 001 @ 03468764 n 0000 | a grove of lemon trees 03661417 06 n 02 lending_library 0 circulating_library 0 001 @ 03665990 n 0000 | library that provides books for use outside the building 03661557 06 n 01 length 0 001 @ 04172050 n 0000 | a section of something that is long and narrow; "a length of timber"; "a length of tubing" 03661700 06 n 01 lenitive 0 002 @ 04081594 n 0000 + 01344206 a 0103 | remedy that eases pain and discomfort 03661810 06 n 03 lens 0 lense 0 lens_system 0 018 @ 03856861 n 0000 #p 03857800 n 0000 ~ 02711960 n 0000 ~ 02712124 n 0000 ~ 02946696 n 0000 ~ 03085990 n 0000 ~ 03091788 n 0000 ~ 03098615 n 0000 ~ 03104422 n 0000 ~ 03144291 n 0000 ~ 03220040 n 0000 ~ 03314410 n 0000 ~ 03338656 n 0000 ~ 03400695 n 0000 ~ 03587066 n 0000 ~ 03751355 n 0000 ~ 03788963 n 0000 ~ 03843818 n 0000 | a transparent optical device used to converge or diverge transmitted light and to form images 03662283 06 n 02 lens 1 electron_lens 0 001 @ 03283159 n 0000 | electronic equipment that uses a magnetic or electric field in order to focus a beam of electrons 03662447 06 n 02 lens_cap 0 lens_cover 0 001 @ 02958501 n 0000 | cap used to keep lens free of dust when not in use 03662565 06 n 03 lens_implant 0 interocular_lens_implant 0 IOL 0 004 @ 03568890 n 0000 ~ 02674782 n 0000 ~ 03789108 n 0000 ~ 03804251 n 0000 | a clear plastic lens that is implanted in the eye; usually done when the natural lens has been removed in a cataract operation 03662837 06 n 04 leotard 0 unitard 0 body_suit 0 cat_suit 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a tight-fitting garment of stretchy material that covers the body from the shoulders to the thighs (and may have long sleeves or legs reaching down to the ankles); worn by ballet dancers and acrobats for practice or performance 03663151 06 n 01 lethal_dose 0 001 @ 03229941 n 0000 | the size dose that will cause death 03663244 06 n 03 letter_bomb 0 parcel_bomb 0 package_bomb 0 002 @ 02869918 n 0000 + 01135914 v 0101 | a thin explosive device inside an envelope or package and detonated when opened 03663428 06 n 01 letter_case 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | case for carrying letters 03663511 06 n 03 letter_opener 0 paper_knife 0 paperknife 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | dull knife used to cut open the envelopes in which letters are mailed or to slit uncut pages of books 03663699 06 n 02 levallorphan 0 Lorfan 0 002 @ 03252323 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | drug (trade name Lorfan) that is related to morphine but that counteracts the respiratory depression produced by morphine poisoning but without affecting its analgesic effects 03663961 06 n 01 levee 0 001 @ 03286971 n 0000 | an embankment that is built in order to prevent a river from overflowing 03664085 06 n 01 levee 1 001 @ 03939805 n 0000 | a pier that provides a landing place on a river 03664184 06 n 02 level 0 spirit_level 0 007 @ 03573297 n 0000 #p 02970238 n 0000 #p 04372838 n 0000 + 00357303 v 0101 + 01309802 v 0102 + 01665698 v 0101 ~ 03731360 n 0000 | indicator that establishes the horizontal when a bubble is centered in a tube of liquid 03664448 06 n 02 level_crossing 0 grade_crossing 0 001 @ 03586294 n 0000 | intersection of a railway and a road on the same level; barriers close road when trains pass 03664618 06 n 01 lever 0 018 @ 02791712 n 0000 + 01596175 v 0104 ~ 03086131 n 0000 ~ 03142995 n 0000 %p 03406995 n 0000 ~ 03475752 n 0000 ~ 03494131 n 0000 ~ 03618801 n 0000 ~ 03909211 n 0000 ~ 03909502 n 0000 ~ 03948163 n 0000 ~ 04101344 n 0000 ~ 04106097 n 0000 ~ 04276196 n 0000 ~ 04325114 n 0000 ~ 04400901 n 0000 ~ 04442893 n 0000 ~ 04448227 n 0000 | a rigid bar pivoted about a fulcrum 03665012 06 n 02 lever 1 lever_tumbler 0 002 @ 04504300 n 0000 #p 03665276 n 0000 | a flat metal tumbler in a lever lock 03665135 06 n 01 lever 2 002 @ 03706297 n 0000 + 01596175 v 0104 | a simple machine that gives a mechanical advantage when given a fulcrum 03665276 06 n 01 lever_lock 0 002 @ 03687813 n 0000 %p 03665012 n 0000 | a lock whose tumblers are levers that must be raised to a given position so that the bolt can move 03665450 06 n 02 Levi's 0 levis 0 002 @ 03599921 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a popular brand of jeans 03665554 06 n 01 Liberty_Bell 0 001 @i 02827590 n 0000 | the bell of Independence Hall; rung 8 July 1776 to announce the signing of the Declaration of Independence 03665720 06 n 01 liberty_cap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | close-fitting conical cap worn as a symbol of liberty during the French Revolution and in the U.S. before 1800 03665888 06 n 01 Liberty_ship 0 001 @ 02968752 n 0000 | a slow cargo ship built during World War II 03665990 06 n 02 library 0 depository_library 0 006 @ 03182015 n 0000 ~ 02755204 n 0000 %p 02971792 n 0000 ~ 03661417 n 0000 %p 04065208 n 0000 %p 04302709 n 0000 | a depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study 03666235 06 n 01 library 1 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03549540 n 0000 | a room where books are kept; "they had brandy in the library" 03666369 06 n 01 library 2 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~i 03816281 n 0000 | a building that houses a collection of books and other materials 03666506 06 n 02 license_plate 0 numberplate 0 001 @ 03966230 n 0000 | a plate mounted on the front and back of car and bearing the car's registration number 03666666 06 n 01 lid 0 006 @ 04461181 n 0000 #p 02886585 n 0000 #p 03018359 n 0000 #p 03598713 n 0000 %p 03687813 n 0000 ~ 04499355 n 0000 | a movable top or cover (hinged or separate) for closing the opening at the top of a box, chest, jar, pan, etc.; "he raised the piano lid" 03666947 06 n 01 lidar 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring system that detects and locates objects on the same principle as radar but uses light from a laser; a potential technology for detecting air turbulence that can affect aircraft 03667187 06 n 01 lido 0 003 @ 04072244 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %p 04378312 n 0000 | a recreational facility including a swimming pool for water sports 03667342 06 n 02 Lidocaine 0 Xylocaine 0 002 @ 03686474 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0000 | a local anesthetic (trade names Lidocaine and Xylocaine) used topically on the skin and mucous membranes 03667533 06 n 01 lido_deck 0 001 @ 03172332 n 0000 | an open deck including a swimming pool 03667627 06 n 01 Liebig_condenser 0 001 @ 03092065 n 0000 | a condenser: during distillation the vapor passes through a tube that is cooled by water 03667778 06 n 01 lie_detector 0 002 @ 03985850 n 0000 %p 00861689 n 0000 | a polygraph that records bodily changes sometimes associated with lying 03667927 06 n 01 lifeboat 0 001 @ 04165868 n 0000 | a strong sea boat designed to rescue people from a sinking ship 03668045 06 n 04 life_buoy 0 lifesaver 0 life_belt 0 life_ring 0 002 @ 03668857 n 0000 ~ 02899977 n 0000 | a life preserver in the form of a ring of buoyant material 03668213 06 n 03 life_jacket 0 life_vest 0 cork_jacket 0 002 @ 03668857 n 0000 ~ 03709484 n 0000 | life preserver consisting of a sleeveless jacket of buoyant or inflatable design 03668395 06 n 01 lifeline 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ~ 04096488 n 0000 | line thrown from a vessel that people can cling to in order to save themselves from drowning 03668560 06 n 01 lifeline 1 001 @ 03676175 n 0000 | line that raises or lowers a deep-sea diver 03668658 06 n 01 life_mask 0 001 @ 02983121 n 0000 | a cast taken from the face of a living person 03668759 06 n 01 life_office 0 002 @ 03847186 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | life assurance office 03668857 06 n 03 life_preserver 0 preserver 0 flotation_device 0 005 @ 03369186 n 0000 @ 04084846 n 0000 ~ 03668045 n 0000 ~ 03668213 n 0000 ~ 04570846 n 0000 | rescue equipment consisting of a buoyant belt or jacket to keep a person from drowning 03669107 06 n 02 life_raft 0 Carling_float 0 001 @ 04052477 n 0000 | a raft to use if a ship must be abandoned in an emergency 03669236 06 n 02 life-support_system 0 life_support 0 001 @ 03298959 n 0000 | medical equipment that assists or replaces important bodily functions and so enables a patient to live who otherwise might not survive; "the patient is on life support" 03669485 06 n 02 life-support_system 1 life_support 1 001 @ 03298959 n 0000 | equipment that makes life possible in otherwise deadly environmental conditions; "the astronauts relied on their life-support systems" 03669700 06 n 01 lift 2 003 @ 03655499 n 0000 #p 03516570 n 0000 ~ 04462440 n 0000 | one of the layers forming the heel of a shoe or boot 03669840 06 n 01 lift 3 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01978076 v 0102 | a device worn in a shoe or boot to make the wearer look taller or to correct a shortened leg 03670001 06 n 01 lifting_device 0 005 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03131358 n 0000 ~ 03286056 n 0000 ~ 03530254 n 0000 ~ 04593031 n 0000 | a device for lifting heavy loads 03670166 06 n 01 lift_pump 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | pump used to lift rather than force a liquid up 03670269 06 n 01 ligament 0 004 @ 02758357 n 0000 ~ 02843363 n 0000 ~ 03003017 n 0000 ~ 04601545 n 0000 | any connection or unifying bond 03670409 06 n 01 ligature 1 002 @ 04433923 n 0000 + 00083087 v 0101 | thread used by surgeons to bind a vessel (as to constrict the flow of blood) 03670558 06 n 01 ligature 2 001 @ 02788021 n 0000 | a metal band used to attach a reed to the mouthpiece of a clarinet or saxophone 03670692 06 n 02 light 0 light_source 0 019 @ 04270870 n 0000 + 00292635 v 0101 ~ 02712622 n 0000 ~ 02855432 n 0000 ~ 03323239 n 0000 ~ 03370220 n 0000 ~ 03509141 n 0000 ~ 03550765 n 0000 ~ 03595919 n 0000 ~ 03818909 n 0000 ~ 03830253 n 0000 ~ 03888558 n 0000 ~ 04114837 n 0000 ~ 04155768 n 0000 ~ 04167908 n 0000 ~ 04221716 n 0000 ~ 04346957 n 0000 ~ 04425779 n 0000 ~ 04463386 n 0000 | any device serving as a source of illumination; "he stopped the car and turned off the lights" 03671177 06 n 01 light_arm 0 001 @ 04572661 n 0000 | a rifle or pistol 03671250 06 n 06 light_bulb 0 lightbulb 0 bulb 0 incandescent_lamp 0 electric_light 0 electric-light_bulb 0 002 @ 03277294 n 0000 %p 03341520 n 0000 | electric lamp consisting of a transparent or translucent glass housing containing a wire filament (usually tungsten) that emits light when heated by electricity 03671564 06 n 02 light_circuit 0 lighting_circuit 0 001 @ 04603182 n 0000 | wiring that provides power to electric lights 03671688 06 n 02 light-emitting_diode 0 LED 0 003 @ 03207444 n 0000 #p 03201282 n 0000 ~ 03860026 n 0000 | diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used 03671917 06 n 04 lighter 0 light 1 igniter 0 ignitor 0 010 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02765572 v 0401 + 02765572 v 0301 + 02765572 v 0202 + 01202519 v 0203 + 02765572 v 0102 ~ 03035407 n 0000 ~ 03412032 n 0000 ~ 03733928 n 0000 ~ 03734473 n 0000 | a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires; "do you have a light?" 03672243 06 n 01 lighter-than-air_craft 0 003 @ 02689427 n 0000 ~ 02695736 n 0000 ~ 02785116 n 0000 | aircraft supported by its own buoyancy 03672386 06 n 02 light_filter 0 diffusing_screen 0 001 @ 03344588 n 0000 | a transparent filter that reduces the light (or some wavelengths of the light) passing through it 03672561 06 n 01 lighting 0 002 @ 02730750 n 0000 ~ 02772674 n 0000 | apparatus for supplying artificial light effects for the stage or a film 03672706 06 n 01 lighting_fixture 0 005 @ 03359459 n 0000 ~ 03008889 n 0000 %p 03199496 n 0000 ~ 03375106 n 0000 ~ 03573741 n 0000 | a fixture providing artificial light 03672878 06 n 01 light_machine_gun 0 001 @ 04354597 n 0000 | a submachine gun not greater than .30 millimeter 03672990 06 n 03 light_meter 0 exposure_meter 0 photometer 0 002 @ 03932386 n 0000 ~ 03162417 n 0000 | photographic equipment that measures the intensity of light 03673155 06 n 01 light_microscope 0 006 @ 03766206 n 0000 ~ 02844744 n 0000 ~ 03086284 n 0000 %p 03314410 n 0000 ~ 03490014 n 0000 ~ 04513983 n 0000 | microscope consisting of an optical instrument that magnifies the image of an object 03673393 06 n 02 lightning_rod 0 lightning_conductor 0 001 @ 03093163 n 0000 | a metallic conductor that is attached to a high point and leads to the ground; protects the building from destruction by lightning 03673605 06 n 02 light_pen 0 electronic_stylus 0 002 @ 03981590 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a pointer that when pointed at a computer display senses whether or not the spot is illuminated 03673814 06 n 01 lightship 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | a ship equipped like a lighthouse and anchored where a permanent lighthouse would be impracticable 03673968 06 n 02 likeness 0 semblance 0 003 @ 03937282 n 0000 ~ 03564711 n 0000 ~ 03993437 n 0000 | picture consisting of a graphic image of a person or thing 03674129 06 n 01 Lilo 0 002 @ 02693668 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a type of inflatable air mattress 03674232 06 n 01 limb 1 003 @ 13897023 n 0000 #p 03846343 n 0000 #p 04187949 n 0000 | the graduated arc that is attached to an instrument for measuring angles; "the limb of the sextant" 03674420 06 n 01 limb 2 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 02882960 n 0000 | either of the two halves of a bow from handle to tip; "the upper limb of the bow" 03674571 06 n 01 limber 0 001 @ 03543814 n 0000 | a two-wheeled horse-drawn vehicle used to pull a field gun or caisson 03674693 06 n 01 limbers 0 002 @ 03009709 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a channel or gutter on either side of a ship's keelson; carries bilge water into the pump well 03674860 06 n 01 limekiln 0 001 @ 03622304 n 0000 | a kiln used to reduce naturally occurring forms of calcium carbonate to lime 03674991 06 n 02 limelight 0 calcium_light 0 002 @ 03641539 n 0000 #m 04425779 n 0000 | a lamp consisting of a flame directed at a cylinder of lime with a lens to concentrate the light; formerly used for stage lighting 03675212 06 n 02 limiter 0 clipper 3 003 @ 03037347 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 + 00234091 v 0103 | (electronics) a nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude; used to limit the instantaneous amplitude of a waveform (to clip off the peaks of a waveform); "a limiter introduces amplitude distortion" 03675534 06 n 02 limousine 0 limo 0 002 @ 02961779 n 0000 ~ 02834519 n 0000 | large luxurious car; usually driven by a chauffeur 03675665 06 n 02 linchpin 0 lynchpin 0 001 @ 03946532 n 0000 | pin inserted through an axletree to hold a wheel on 03675782 06 n 01 Lincoln_Memorial 0 002 @i 03749393 n 0000 #p 09093291 n 0000 | memorial building in Washington containing a large marble statue of Abraham Lincoln 03675948 06 n 02 lincomycin 0 Lincocin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antibiotic (trade name Lincocin) obtained from a streptomyces bacterium and used in the treatment of certain penicillin-resistant infections 03676175 06 n 01 line 0 017 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02821642 n 0000 %p 02848814 n 0000 ~ 03110761 n 0000 %p 03246606 n 0000 ~ 03646616 n 0000 ~ 03668395 n 0000 ~ 03668560 n 0000 ~ 03790008 n 0000 ~ 03882030 n 0000 ~ 04062973 n 0000 ~ 04115362 n 0000 ~ 04195411 n 0000 ~ 04217790 n 0000 ~ 04339921 n 0000 ~ 04468529 n 0000 ~ 04469642 n 0000 | something (as a cord or rope) that is long and thin and flexible; "a washing line" 03676598 06 n 03 line 3 railway_line 0 rail_line 0 005 @ 04103160 n 0000 ~ 02894671 n 0000 %p 04054946 n 0000 %p 04055187 n 0000 ~ 04499559 n 0000 | the road consisting of railroad track and roadbed 03676799 06 n 01 line 5 006 @ 08074469 n 0000 #p 04480667 n 0000 ~ 02692940 n 0000 ~ 04055680 n 0000 ~ 04317485 n 0000 ~ 04479333 n 0000 | a commercial organization serving as a common carrier 03676994 06 n 06 line 8 product_line 0 line_of_products 0 line_of_merchandise 0 business_line 0 line_of_business 0 003 @ 03754377 n 0000 ~ 04221938 n 0000 %p 04462713 n 0000 | a particular kind of product or merchandise; "a nice line of shoes" 03677240 06 n 02 linear_accelerator 0 linac 0 002 @ 02673012 n 0000 ~ 03767266 n 0000 | ions are accelerated along a linear path by voltage differences on electrodes along the path 03677423 06 n 03 linecut 0 line_block 0 line_engraving 0 001 @ 03293936 n 0000 | engraving consisting of a block that has been etched or engraved 03677571 06 n 02 linecut 1 line_engraving 1 001 @ 03294179 n 0000 | a print obtained from a line drawing 03677678 06 n 01 linen 0 005 @ 04587584 n 0000 ~ 02810445 n 0000 ~ 02824165 n 0000 ~ 03223713 n 0000 ~ 04387704 n 0000 | white goods or clothing made with linen cloth 03677847 06 n 01 linen 1 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 %s 14893980 n 0000 | a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant 03677964 06 n 02 line_of_defense 0 line_of_defence 0 002 @ 03176022 n 0000 ~ 02669365 n 0000 | defensive structure consisting of a barrier that can be employed for defense against attack 03678153 06 n 02 line_printer 0 line-at-a-time_printer 0 002 @ 04010851 n 0000 ~ 03255108 n 0000 | printer that serves as an output device on a computer; prints a whole line of characters at a time 03678353 06 n 02 liner 0 ocean_liner 0 006 @ 03901800 n 0000 %p 02935611 n 0000 ~ 02937134 n 0000 ~ 02968668 n 0000 ~ 03145978 n 0000 ~ 03703938 n 0000 | a large commercial ship (especially one that carries passengers on a regular schedule) 03678596 06 n 02 liner 1 lining 1 004 @ 03938946 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 + 01273348 v 0201 + 01273348 v 0101 | a piece of cloth that is used as the inside surface of a garment 03678776 06 n 02 lingerie 0 intimate_apparel 0 003 @ 04516244 n 0000 ~ 03829921 n 0000 ~ 04516466 n 0000 | women's underwear and nightclothes 03678920 06 n 02 liniment 0 embrocation 0 002 @ 03696454 n 0000 + 00085379 v 0205 | a medicinal liquid that is rubbed into the skin to relieve muscular stiffness and pain 03679093 06 n 02 lining 0 liner 2 006 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 01273348 v 0101 ~ 02893754 n 0000 ~ 02928491 n 0000 ~ 03320750 n 0000 ~ 03409810 n 0000 | a protective covering that protects an inside surface 03679297 06 n 04 link 0 linkup 0 tie 4 tie-in 0 006 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01357376 v 0303 + 01288043 v 0301 + 01357376 v 0204 + 01357376 v 0102 ~ 02902722 n 0000 | a fastener that serves to join or connect; "the walls are held together with metal links placed in the wet mortar during construction" 03679596 06 n 02 link 3 data_link 0 001 @ 03037347 n 0000 | an interconnecting circuit between two or more locations for the purpose of transmitting and receiving data 03679766 06 n 01 linkage 0 002 @ 03743732 n 0000 + 02628315 v 0102 | a mechanical system of rods or springs or pivots that transmits power or motion 03679917 06 n 02 links 0 golf_links 0 002 @ 03451472 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore 03680057 06 n 01 Link_trainer 0 002 @ 03368209 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an early form of flight simulator 03680168 06 n 01 linocut 0 001 @ 03183448 n 0000 | a design carved in relief into a block of linoleum 03680272 06 n 01 linocut 1 001 @ 04009955 n 0000 | a print that is made from a design carved in relief into a block of linoleum 03680402 06 n 02 linoleum_knife 0 linoleum_cutter 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a knife having a short stiff blade with a curved point used for cutting linoleum 03680561 06 n 02 Linotype 0 Linotype_machine 0 003 @ 04512065 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a typesetting machine operated from a keyboard that casts an entire line as a single slug of metal 03680771 06 n 01 linsey-woolsey 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a rough fabric of linen warp and wool or cotton woof 03680884 06 n 01 linstock 0 001 @ 04324558 n 0000 | a stick about a meter long with a point on one end (to stick in the ground) and a forked head on the other end (to hold a lighted match); formerly used to fire cannons 03681106 06 n 01 lint 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | cotton or linen fabric with the nap raised on one side; used to dress wounds 03681233 06 n 01 lion-jaw_forceps 0 002 @ 03386077 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a type of forceps 03681332 06 n 01 lip_balm 0 001 @ 03851070 n 0000 | a balm applied to the lips 03681413 06 n 01 lip-gloss 0 001 @ 03719774 n 0000 | makeup that makes the lips shiny 03681501 06 n 04 lipid-lowering_medicine 0 lipid-lowering_medication 0 statin_drug 0 statin 0 007 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 02757426 n 0000 ~ 03001816 n 0000 ~ 03377502 n 0000 ~ 03698415 n 0000 ~ 04004338 n 0000 ~ 04229061 n 0000 | a medicine that lowers blood cholesterol levels by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase 03681809 06 n 02 lipstick 0 lip_rouge 0 003 @ 03719774 n 0000 + 00041148 v 0101 + 01693484 v 0101 | makeup that is used to color the lips 03681949 06 n 01 liqueur_glass 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a small glass for serving a small amount of liqueur (typically after dinner) 03682085 06 n 02 liquid_crystal_display 0 LCD 0 003 @ 03201282 n 0000 ~ 02680864 n 0000 ~ 03902325 n 0000 | a digital display that uses liquid crystal cells that change reflectivity in an applied electric field; used for portable computer displays and watches etc. 03682352 06 n 01 liquid_detergent 0 001 @ 03186565 n 0000 | a detergent in liquid form 03682441 06 n 01 liquid_metal_reactor 0 001 @ 03839580 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor using liquid metal as a coolant 03682557 06 n 01 liquid_soap 0 001 @ 04260547 n 0000 | soap in liquid form 03682634 06 n 03 lisinopril 0 Prinival 0 Zestril 0 003 @ 02676491 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an ACE inhibiting drug (trade names Prinival or Zestril) administered as an antihypertensive and after heart attacks 03682866 06 n 02 lisle 0 lisle_thread 0 001 @ 03119952 n 0000 | a strong tightly twisted cotton thread (usually made of long-staple cotton) 03683008 06 n 01 lisle 1 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric woven with lisle thread 03683092 06 n 05 lister 0 lister_plow 0 lister_plough 0 middlebreaker 0 middle_buster 0 001 @ 03785580 n 0000 | moldboard plow with a double moldboard designed to move dirt to either side of a central furrow 03683302 06 n 02 lithograph 0 lithograph_machine 0 003 @ 03262289 n 0000 + 10286183 n 0101 + 01753202 v 0101 | duplicator that prints by lithography; a flat surface (of stone or metal) is treated to absorb or repel ink in the desired pattern 03683546 06 n 01 lithograph 1 004 @ 04009955 n 0000 + 10286183 n 0101 + 01753202 v 0101 ~ 03932995 n 0000 | a print produced by lithography 03683688 06 n 01 litter 1 005 @ 03105141 n 0000 ~ 03126853 n 0000 ~ 03883991 n 0000 ~ 04173497 n 0000 ~ 04343930 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearers 03683884 06 n 03 litterbin 0 litter_basket 0 litter-basket 0 001 @ 02843139 n 0000 | bin (usually in or outside a public building) into which the public can put rubbish 03684055 06 n 02 little_theater 0 little_theatre 0 001 @ 04424944 n 0000 | a small theater for experimental drama or collegiate or community groups 03684205 06 n 02 live_axle 0 driving_axle 0 002 @ 02767784 n 0000 #p 03248328 n 0000 | the axle of a self-propelled vehicle that provides the driving power 03684363 06 n 02 live_load 0 superload 0 001 @ 03685312 n 0000 | a variable load on a structure (e.g. a bridge) such as moving traffic 03684500 06 n 01 livery 0 001 @ 04516887 n 0000 | uniform worn by some menservants and chauffeurs 03684600 06 n 01 livery_stable 0 001 @ 04302017 n 0000 | stable where horses and vehicles are kept for hire 03684710 06 n 02 living_quarters 0 quarters 0 009 @ 03551520 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 02659254 v 0201 ~ 02675001 n 0000 ~ 03200169 n 0000 ~ 03229596 n 0000 ~ 03386950 n 0000 ~ 03499206 n 0000 ~ 03769262 n 0000 | housing available for people to live in; "he found quarters for his family"; "I visited his bachelor quarters" 03685038 06 n 06 living_room 0 living-room 0 sitting_room 0 front_room 0 parlor 1 parlour 1 005 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03264208 n 0000 ~ 03081620 n 0000 ~ 03791846 n 0000 ~ 04138098 n 0000 | a room in a private house or establishment where people can sit and talk and relax 03685312 06 n 03 load 0 loading 1 burden 1 010 @ 04578374 n 0000 + 01489937 v 0301 + 01614988 v 0101 + 01492646 v 0101 ~ 02927407 n 0000 ~ 03171026 n 0000 ~ 03684363 n 0000 ~ 03772647 n 0000 ~ 03870532 n 0000 ~ 03870709 n 0000 | weight to be borne or conveyed 03685574 06 n 01 load 3 001 @ 03274312 n 0000 | electrical device to which electrical power is delivered 03685681 06 n 01 Loafer 0 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a low leather step-in shoe; the top resembles a moccasin but it has a broad flat heel 03685838 06 n 01 loaner 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car that is lent as a replacement for one that is under repair 03685955 06 n 01 loan_office 0 001 @ 03847186 n 0000 | an office where loans are negotiated and repaid 03686060 06 n 01 lobe 0 002 @ 04015323 n 0000 + 02945651 a 0101 | a rounded projection that is part of a larger structure 03686184 06 n 01 lobster_pot 0 001 @ 04481701 n 0000 | trap for catching lobsters 03686268 06 n 01 local 0 002 @ 04025495 n 0000 ! 03311330 n 0101 | public transport consisting of a bus or train that stops at all stations or stops; "the local seemed to take forever to get to New York" 03686474 06 n 05 local_anesthetic 0 local_anaesthetic 0 local 1 topical_anesthetic 0 topical_anaesthetic 0 009 @ 02713625 n 0000 ~ 02713969 n 0000 ~ 02726416 n 0000 ~ 02833905 n 0000 ~ 02930111 n 0000 ~ 03305731 n 0000 ~ 03667342 n 0000 ~ 04013103 n 0000 ~ 04423336 n 0000 | anesthetic that numbs a particular area of the body 03686803 06 n 02 local_area_network 0 LAN 0 004 @ 03089375 n 0000 %p 02928097 n 0000 ~ 03305161 n 0000 ~ 04602355 n 0000 | a local computer network for communication between computers; especially a network connecting computers and word processors and other electronic office equipment to create a communication system between offices 03687139 06 n 02 local_oscillator 0 heterodyne_oscillator 0 002 @ 03862950 n 0000 #p 03522159 n 0000 | an oscillator whose output heterodynes with the incoming radio signal to produce sum and difference tones 03687350 06 n 02 local_road 0 local_street 0 002 @ 04341737 n 0000 ~ 03403690 n 0000 | a street that is primarily used to gain access to the property bordering it 03687515 06 n 01 location 0 002 @ 04609402 n 0000 ! 04351622 n 0101 | a workplace away from a studio at which some or all of a movie may be made; "they shot the film on location in Nevada" 03687706 06 n 01 Lochaber_ax 0 001 @ 02814603 n 0000 | a battle-ax formerly used by Scottish Highlanders 03687813 06 n 01 lock 0 016 @ 03328648 n 0000 #p 03432206 n 0000 #p 03238608 n 0000 #p 03226423 n 0000 #p 03666666 n 0000 + 01350856 v 0101 %p 02869271 n 0000 ~ 03079374 n 0000 ~ 03161433 n 0000 ~ 03227865 n 0000 %p 03619991 n 0000 ~ 03650325 n 0000 ~ 03665276 n 0000 ~ 03880277 n 0000 ~ 04143883 n 0000 %p 04504300 n 0000 | a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed 03688203 06 n 02 lock 1 ignition_lock 0 002 @ 04088956 n 0000 #p 03566349 n 0000 | a restraint incorporated into the ignition switch to prevent the use of a vehicle by persons who do not have the key 03688405 06 n 02 lock 2 lock_chamber 0 004 @ 03290823 n 0000 #p 02950684 n 0000 + 01658890 v 0101 + 02054789 v 0101 | enclosure consisting of a section of canal that can be closed to control the water level; used to raise or lower vessels that pass through it 03688667 06 n 01 lock 3 002 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 03348699 n 0000 | a mechanism that detonates the charge of a gun 03688783 06 n 01 lockage 0 004 @ 04384144 n 0000 #p 02950684 n 0000 + 02054789 v 0101 + 01658890 v 0101 | a system of locks in a canal or waterway 03688932 06 n 01 locker 2 002 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01350856 v 0101 | a fastener that locks or closes 03689034 06 n 01 locker_room 0 004 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 02755316 n 0000 #p 04609402 n 0000 %p 02936846 n 0000 | a room (as at an athletic facility or workplace) where you can change clothes and which contains lockers for the temporary storage of your clothing and personal possessions 03689321 06 n 01 locket 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a small ornamental case; usually contains a picture or a lock of hair and is worn on a necklace 03689469 06 n 01 lock-gate 0 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | a gate that can be locked 03689550 06 n 01 locking_pliers 0 002 @ 03973308 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | pliers that can be locked in place 03689664 06 n 02 locknut 0 safety_nut 0 001 @ 03841711 n 0000 | supplementary nut that is screwed down on a primary nut to prevent it from loosening 03689815 06 n 03 lockring 0 lock_ring 0 lock_washer 0 001 @ 04562157 n 0000 | washer that prevents a nut from loosening 03689937 06 n 01 lockstitch 0 001 @ 03707606 n 0000 | machine stitch in which the top thread interlocks with the bobbin thread 03690066 06 n 01 lockup 0 001 @ 03597432 n 0000 | jail in a local police station 03690149 06 n 04 locomotive 0 engine 1 locomotive_engine 0 railway_locomotive 0 016 @ 04177098 n 0000 #m 04475240 n 0000 + 10077522 n 0201 ~ 03028848 n 0000 ~ 03198281 n 0000 ~ 03204836 n 0000 ~ 03277473 n 0000 %p 03333146 n 0000 %p 03385307 n 0000 ~ 03590947 n 0000 ~ 03945841 n 0000 ~ 04218286 n 0000 ~ 04317156 n 0000 ~ 04380515 n 0000 ~ 04396941 n 0000 ~ 04472593 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks 03690633 06 n 02 lodge 0 indian_lodge 0 005 @ 03264208 n 0000 ~ 03530020 n 0000 ~ 04419551 n 0000 ~ 04590308 n 0000 ~ 04591659 n 0000 | any of various Native American dwellings 03690812 06 n 02 lodge 2 hunting_lodge 0 003 @ 03549540 n 0000 + 02658589 v 0101 + 02657519 v 0101 | a small (rustic) house used as a temporary shelter 03690966 06 n 01 lodge 3 002 @ 03433000 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | small house at the entrance to the grounds of a country mansion; usually occupied by a gatekeeper or gardener 03691146 06 n 02 lodging_house 0 rooming_house 0 003 @ 03549540 n 0000 @ 02675001 n 0000 ~ 03372167 n 0000 | a house where rooms are rented 03691288 06 n 01 Loestrin 0 003 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14770596 n 0000 %s 14774495 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03691456 06 n 03 loft 0 attic 0 garret 0 005 @ 03370837 n 0000 #p 03549540 n 0000 + 02287097 v 0101 ~ 03065431 n 0000 ~ 03505701 n 0000 | floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage 03691689 06 n 02 loft 1 pigeon_loft 0 001 @ 04198638 n 0000 | a raised shelter in which pigeons are kept 03691796 06 n 01 loft 2 003 @ 03370837 n 0000 + 02287097 v 0101 ~ 02749688 n 0000 | floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space 03691984 06 n 01 log 1 005 @ 03739416 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ~ 03501308 n 0000 %p 03692774 n 0000 ~ 03904484 n 0000 | measuring instrument that consists of a float that trails from a ship by a knotted line in order to measure the ship's speed through the water 03692250 06 n 01 log_cabin 0 001 @ 02935784 n 0000 | a cabin built with logs 03692329 06 n 01 loge 0 002 @ 02780932 n 0000 #p 03763749 n 0000 | balcony consisting of the forward section of a theater mezzanine 03692463 06 n 01 loggia 0 001 @ 02736218 n 0000 | a roofed arcade or gallery with open sides stretching along the front or side of a building; often at an upper level 03692632 06 n 01 logic_element 0 002 @ 03282682 n 0000 ~ 04435637 n 0000 | an electronic device that performs an elementary logic operation 03692774 06 n 01 log_line 0 002 @ 03110761 n 0000 #p 03691984 n 0000 | a knotted cord that runs out from a reel to a piece of wood that is attached to it 03692930 06 n 01 Lomotil 0 001 @ 02722205 n 0000 | trade name of an antidiarrheal 03693014 06 n 01 lomustine 0 001 @ 02725383 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug often used to treat brain tumors or Hodgkin's disease 03693146 06 n 01 longboat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | the largest boat carried by a merchant sailing vessel 03693254 06 n 01 longbow 0 001 @ 02882960 n 0000 | a powerful wooden bow drawn by hand; usually 5-6 feet long; used in medieval England 03693392 06 n 01 long_iron 0 001 @ 03590242 n 0000 | an iron with a long shaft and a steep face; for hitting long low shots 03693518 06 n 01 long_johns 0 003 @ 04516244 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | warm underwear with long legs 03693642 06 n 01 longshot 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph taken from a distance 03693731 06 n 01 long_sleeve 0 001 @ 04243483 n 0000 | a sleeve extending from shoulder to wrist 03693830 06 n 01 long_tom 0 001 @ 02953692 n 0000 | a long swivel cannon formerly used by the navy 03693931 06 n 02 long_trousers 0 long_pants 0 001 @ 04496264 n 0000 | trousers reaching to the foot 03694033 06 n 02 long_underwear 0 union_suit 0 001 @ 04515458 n 0000 | an undergarment with shirt and drawers in one piece 03694158 06 n 02 looking_glass 0 glass 2 001 @ 03778568 n 0000 | a mirror; usually a ladies' dressing mirror 03694269 06 n 04 lookout 0 observation_tower 0 lookout_station 0 observatory 1 004 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 02156396 v 0102 ~ 03844944 n 0000 ~ 04591253 n 0000 | a structure commanding a wide view of its surroundings 03694483 06 n 01 loom 0 006 @ 04424315 n 0000 ~ 02970992 n 0000 ~ 03341113 n 0000 ~ 03492414 n 0000 ~ 03596779 n 0000 ~ 04002019 n 0000 | a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile 03694673 06 n 01 loop 0 001 @ 03587265 n 0000 | an intrauterine device in the shape of a loop 03694769 06 n 01 loophole 0 001 @ 03531378 n 0000 | a small hole in a fortified wall; for observation or discharging weapons 03694896 06 n 01 loop_knot 0 002 @ 03632523 n 0000 ~ 02885147 n 0000 | any of various knots used to make a fixed loop in a rope 03695026 06 n 01 loop-line 0 001 @ 02894671 n 0000 | a railway branch line that branches from the trunk line and then rejoins it later on 03695166 06 n 01 Lo/Ovral 0 003 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14771186 n 0000 %s 14774495 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norgestrel 03695331 06 n 02 lorazepam 0 Ativan 0 002 @ 02834036 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | tranquilizer (trade name Ativan) used to treat anxiety and tension and insomnia 03695494 06 n 01 lorgnette 0 001 @ 04279164 n 0000 | eyeglasses that are held to the eyes with a long handle 03695605 06 n 02 Lorraine_cross 0 cross_of_Lorraine 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a cross with two crossbars, one above and one below the midpoint of the vertical, the lower longer than the upper 03695799 06 n 02 lorry 0 camion 2 001 @ 04497386 n 0000 | a large truck designed to carry heavy loads; usually without sides 03695926 06 n 01 lorry 1 001 @ 04550444 n 0000 | a large low horse-drawn wagon without sides 03696021 06 n 01 lost-and-found 0 001 @ 03182015 n 0000 | repository in a public building where lost articles can be kept until their owners reclaim them 03696177 06 n 01 lota 0 001 @ 04564934 n 0000 | a globular water bottle used in Asia 03696264 06 n 01 lotion 0 005 @ 04454577 n 0000 ~ 02686650 n 0000 ~ 02866256 n 0000 ~ 03492527 n 0000 ~ 04457911 n 0000 | any of various cosmetic preparations that are applied to the skin 03696454 06 n 02 lotion 1 application 0 009 @ 04081594 n 0000 + 01366351 v 0202 ~ 02851180 n 0000 ~ 02941150 n 0000 ~ 03314159 n 0000 ~ 03678920 n 0000 ~ 03752352 n 0000 ~ 04124013 n 0000 ~ 04603551 n 0000 | liquid preparation having a soothing or antiseptic or medicinal action when applied to the skin; "a lotion for dry skin" 03696785 06 n 05 loudspeaker 0 speaker 0 speaker_unit 0 loudspeaker_system 0 speaker_system 0 008 @ 03279472 n 0000 #p 04024549 n 0000 ~ 02920723 n 0000 ~ 04299710 n 0000 ~ 04356479 n 0000 ~ 04397960 n 0000 ~ 04509965 n 0000 ~ 04606451 n 0000 | electro-acoustic transducer that converts electrical signals into sounds loud enough to be heard at a distance 03697143 06 n 03 lounge 0 waiting_room 0 waiting_area 0 003 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 03049913 n 0000 ~ 03181725 n 0000 | a room (as in a hotel or airport) with seating where people can wait 03697330 06 n 01 lounger 1 002 @ 03697705 n 0000 + 01531127 v 0101 | an article of clothing designed for comfort and leisure wear 03697462 06 n 02 lounging_jacket 0 smoking_jacket 0 001 @ 03697705 n 0000 | a man's soft jacket usually with a tie belt; worn at home 03697598 06 n 02 lounging_pajama 0 lounging_pyjama 0 001 @ 03697705 n 0000 | pajamas worn while lounging 03697705 06 n 01 loungewear 0 004 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 03697330 n 0000 ~ 03697462 n 0000 ~ 03697598 n 0000 | clothing suitable for relaxation 03697848 06 n 02 loupe 0 jeweler's_loupe 0 001 @ 03490014 n 0000 | small magnifying glass (usually set in an eyepiece) used by jewelers and horologists 03698002 06 n 03 louver 0 louvre 0 fin 1 002 @ 04241561 n 0000 #p 03597856 n 0000 | one of a set of parallel slats in a door or window to admit air and reject rain 03698168 06 n 02 louvered_window 0 jalousie 1 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window with glass louvers 03698268 06 n 02 Louvre 1 Louvre_Museum 0 002 @i 03806085 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | an art museum that is a famous tourist attraction in Paris 03698415 06 n 02 lovastatin 0 Mevacor 0 002 @ 03681501 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral drug (trade name Mevacor) to reduce blood cholesterol levels; used when dietary changes have proved inadequate 03698619 06 n 05 love_knot 0 lovers'_knot 0 lover's_knot 0 true_lovers'_knot 0 true_lover's_knot 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a stylized or decorative knot used as an emblem of love 03698800 06 n 04 love_seat 0 loveseat 0 tete-a-tete 0 vis-a-vis 0 002 @ 04263630 n 0000 + 01866830 a 0301 | small sofa that seats two people 03698943 06 n 01 love-token 0 001 @ 03615483 n 0000 | keepsake given as a token of love 03699033 06 n 01 loving_cup 1 001 @ 03246199 n 0000 | a large drinking vessel (usually with two handles) that people drink out of in turn at a banquet 03699186 06 n 01 lowboy 0 001 @ 03018908 n 0000 | a low chest or table with drawers and supported on four legs 03699299 06 n 02 lower_berth 0 lower 0 003 @ 02834929 n 0000 + 01577754 v 0201 + 01977139 v 0201 | the lower of two berths 03699424 06 n 02 lower_deck 0 third_deck 0 001 @ 03172332 n 0000 | the deck below the main deck 03699522 06 n 01 low-pass_filter 0 001 @ 03344954 n 0000 | a filter that passes frequencies below a certain value and attenuates frequencies above that value 03699682 06 n 01 low-warp-loom 0 001 @ 03492414 n 0000 | a handloom in which the warp is carried horizontally; for weaving tapestry 03699816 06 n 02 loxapine 0 Loxitane 0 002 @ 03719275 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade name Loxitane) used to treat schizophrenia 03699965 06 n 02 LP 0 L-P 0 001 @ 03930191 n 0000 | a long-playing phonograph record; designed to be played at 33.3 rpm 03700087 06 n 01 L-plate 0 002 @ 03966230 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a square plate bearing the letter L that is attached to both ends of a car to indicate that the driver is a learner 03700275 06 n 01 lubber's_hole 0 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | hole in a platform on a mast through which a sailor can climb without going out on the shrouds 03700448 06 n 05 lubricating_system 0 force-feed_lubricating_system 0 force_feed 0 pressure-feed_lubricating_system 0 pressure_feed 0 004 @ 03743732 n 0000 #p 03585151 n 0000 %p 03849075 n 0000 %p 03850070 n 0000 | mechanical system of lubricating internal combustion engines in which a pump forces oil into the engine bearings 03700778 06 n 01 luff 0 003 @ 03269453 n 0000 #p 03386622 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) the forward edge of a fore-and-aft sail that is next to the mast 03700942 06 n 01 lug 0 002 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 03702080 n 0000 | a projecting piece that is used to lift or support or turn something 03701079 06 n 01 luge 0 002 @ 04242397 n 0000 + 01943893 v 0102 | a racing sled for one or two people 03701183 06 n 01 Luger 0 002 @ 04178690 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a German semiautomatic pistol 03701283 06 n 01 luggage_carrier 0 001 @ 02973345 n 0000 | carrier (as behind a bicycle seat) for luggage 03701391 06 n 04 luggage_compartment 0 automobile_trunk 0 trunk 1 boot 1 003 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0404 | compartment in an automobile that carries luggage or shopping or tools; "he put his golf bag in the trunk" 03701635 06 n 02 luggage_rack 0 roof_rack 0 001 @ 02973345 n 0000 | carrier for holding luggage above the seats of a train or on top of a car 03701779 06 n 01 lugger 0 002 @ 02861626 n 0000 %p 03701902 n 0000 | small fishing boat rigged with one or more lugsails 03701902 06 n 02 lugsail 0 lug 1 003 @ 03386622 n 0000 #p 03608807 n 0000 #p 03701779 n 0000 | a sail with four corners that is hoisted from a yard that is oblique to the mast 03702080 06 n 01 lug_wrench 0 002 @ 04613932 n 0000 %p 03700942 n 0000 | a wrench with jaws that have projecting lugs to engage the object that is to be rotated 03702243 06 n 02 lumberjack 0 lumber_jacket 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a short warm outer jacket 03702341 06 n 02 lumbermill 0 sawmill 0 001 @ 03321351 n 0000 | a mill for dressing logs and lumber 03702443 06 n 01 lumber_room 0 002 @ 04336615 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a storeroom in a house where odds and ends can be stored (especially furniture) 03702599 06 n 01 lumberyard 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | a workplace where lumber is stocked for sale 03702700 06 n 03 lunar_excursion_module 0 lunar_module 0 LEM 0 001 @ 04272024 n 0000 | a spacecraft that carries astronauts from the command module to the surface of the moon and back 03702886 06 n 01 lunchroom 0 001 @ 04088393 n 0000 | a restaurant (in a facility) where lunch can be purchased 03702999 06 n 02 lunette 0 fenestella 0 002 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 04530820 n 0000 | oval or circular opening; to allow light into a dome or vault 03703146 06 n 01 lunette 1 001 @ 03390403 n 0000 | temporary fortification like a detached bastion 03703247 06 n 03 lungi 0 lungyi 0 longyi 0 001 @ 03938946 n 0000 | a long piece of brightly colored cloth (cotton or silk) used as clothing (a skirt or loincloth or sash etc.) in India and Pakistan and Burma 03703457 06 n 01 lunula 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | a crescent-shaped metal ornament of the Bronze Age 03703560 06 n 01 lusterware 0 001 @ 03999061 n 0000 | pottery with a metallic sheen produced by adding metallic oxides to the glaze 03703694 06 n 01 lute 0 005 @ 03029569 n 0000 + 10297335 n 0101 + 10297335 n 0103 + 10297335 n 0102 %p 03346242 n 0000 | chordophone consisting of a plucked instrument having a pear-shaped body, a usually bent neck, and a fretted fingerboard 03703938 06 n 02 luxury_liner 0 express_luxury_liner 0 001 @ 03678353 n 0000 | a liner equipped for sumptuous living 03704057 06 n 01 lyceum 0 001 @ 03483839 n 0000 | a public hall for lectures and concerts 03704149 06 n 02 lychgate 0 lichgate 0 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | a roofed gate to a churchyard, formerly used as a temporary shelter for the bier during funerals 03704311 06 n 01 lymphangiogram 0 001 @ 02714432 n 0000 | an angiogram of the lymph nodes and lymph vessels made after the injection of a radiopaque substance 03704472 06 n 01 lypressin 0 002 @ 02722361 n 0000 @ 04529716 n 0000 | an antidiuretic and vasoconstrictor used to treat diabetes insipidus 03704614 06 n 01 lyre 0 002 @ 03500383 n 0000 ~ 04490466 n 0000 | a harp used by ancient Greeks for accompaniment 03704730 06 n 02 lysergic_acid_diethylamide 0 LSD 0 004 @ 03484730 n 0000 @ 03253661 n 0000 @ 03102541 n 0000 ~ 02678511 n 0000 | a powerful hallucinogenic drug manufactured from lysergic acid 03704925 06 n 03 machete 0 matchet 0 panga 0 001 @ 03629343 n 0000 | a large heavy knife used in Central and South America as a weapon or for cutting vegetation 03705088 06 n 01 machicolation 0 002 @ 03895200 n 0000 + 02366810 v 0101 | a projecting parapet supported by corbels on a medieval castle; has openings through which stones or boiling water could be dropped on an enemy 03705309 06 n 01 machine 0 046 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 10298715 n 0101 + 01627004 v 0101 + 01627206 v 0101 ~ 02752795 n 0000 ~ 02778364 n 0000 ~ 02942270 n 0000 ~ 02942982 n 0000 ~ 02980517 n 0000 ~ 03079252 n 0000 ~ 03086983 n 0000 ~ 03091491 n 0000 ~ 03113684 n 0000 ~ 03120176 n 0000 ~ 03173729 n 0000 ~ 03327885 n 0000 ~ 03397595 n 0000 ~ 03540609 n 0000 ~ 03706974 n 0000 ~ 03707787 n 0000 ~ 03770530 n 0000 ~ 03795479 n 0000 ~ 03907307 n 0000 ~ 03924196 n 0000 ~ 03942742 n 0000 ~ 04002774 n 0000 ~ 04003842 n 0000 ~ 04006350 n 0000 ~ 04006669 n 0000 ~ 04010851 n 0000 ~ 04071513 n 0000 ~ 04102671 n 0000 ~ 04176768 n 0000 ~ 04228890 n 0000 ~ 04244529 n 0000 ~ 04251069 n 0000 ~ 04259763 n 0000 ~ 04268226 n 0000 ~ 04307218 n 0000 ~ 04310495 n 0000 ~ 04310635 n 0000 ~ 04424315 n 0000 ~ 04444927 n 0000 ~ 04491181 n 0000 ~ 04608649 n 0000 ~ 04621296 n 0000 | any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks 03706297 06 n 02 machine 2 simple_machine 0 005 @ 03742461 n 0000 ~ 03571509 n 0000 ~ 03665135 n 0000 ~ 04026692 n 0000 ~ 04582285 n 0000 | a device for overcoming resistance at one point by applying force at some other point 03706525 06 n 01 machine_bolt 0 001 @ 02869005 n 0000 | a bolt with a square or hexagonal head on one end and a threaded shaft on the other end; tightened with a wrench; used to connect metal parts 03706725 06 n 01 machine_gun 0 009 @ 02763434 n 0000 + 01139261 v 0101 ~ 02763860 n 0000 ~ 02910981 n 0000 ~ 03434047 n 0000 ~ 03738034 n 0000 ~ 04274201 n 0000 %p 04329164 n 0000 ~ 04354597 n 0000 | a rapidly firing automatic gun (often mounted) 03706974 06 n 01 machinery 0 005 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01627004 v 0101 ~ 03293554 n 0000 ~ 03707142 n 0000 ~ 03771096 n 0000 | machines or machine systems collectively 03707142 06 n 01 technology 0 004 @ 03706974 n 0000 @ 03298959 n 0000 + 06134474 n 0104 + 00951435 n 0101 | machinery and equipment developed from engineering or other applied sciences 03707329 06 n 01 machine_screw 0 001 @ 04160812 n 0000 | a screw used either with a nut or with a tapped hole; slotted head can be driven by a screwdriver 03707486 06 n 01 machine_shop 0 001 @ 04610439 n 0000 | workshop where metal is cut and shaped etc., by machine tools 03707606 06 n 02 machine_stitch 0 sewing-machine_stitch 0 002 @ 04187375 n 0000 ~ 03689937 n 0000 | a sewing stitch made by a sewing machine, sometimes using more than one thread 03707787 06 n 01 machine_tool 0 004 @ 03705309 n 0000 ~ 03245595 n 0000 ~ 03464972 n 0000 ~ 04191478 n 0000 | a powered machine for cutting or shaping or finishing metals or other materials 03707979 06 n 02 machinist's_vise 0 metalworking_vise 0 001 @ 04545847 n 0000 | a vise with two parallel iron jaws and a wide opening below 03708121 06 n 01 machmeter 0 001 @ 04280915 n 0000 | speedometer for measuring the speed of an aircraft relative to the speed of sound 03708258 06 n 04 macintosh 0 mackintosh 1 mac 0 mack 0 004 @ 04056517 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %s 03709129 n 0000 ~ 03850335 n 0000 | a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric 03708443 06 n 01 Mackinac_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the channel between the lower and upper peninsulas of Michigan 03708614 06 n 01 mackinaw 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a heavy woolen cloth heavily napped and felted, often with a plaid design 03708742 06 n 02 mackinaw 1 Mackinaw_boat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a flat-bottomed boat used on upper Great Lakes 03708859 06 n 02 mackinaw 2 Mackinaw_blanket 0 001 @ 02852392 n 0000 | a thick plaid blanket formerly used in the northwestern United States 03709002 06 n 02 mackinaw 3 Mackinaw_coat 0 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a short plaid coat made of made of thick woolen material 03709129 06 n 02 mackintosh 0 macintosh 1 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 #s 03708258 n 0000 | a lightweight waterproof (usually rubberized) fabric 03709269 06 n 01 macrame 0 002 @ 03636468 n 0000 + 01674796 v 0101 | a relatively coarse lace; made by weaving and knotting cords 03709401 06 n 01 madras 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a light patterned cotton cloth 03709484 06 n 02 Mae_West 0 air_jacket 0 001 @ 03668213 n 0000 | an inflatable life jacket 03709577 06 n 03 magazine 1 powder_store 0 powder_magazine 0 001 @ 04336328 n 0000 | a storehouse (as a compartment on a warship) where weapons and ammunition are stored 03709749 06 n 01 magazine 2 001 @ 04014270 n 0000 | product consisting of a paperback periodic publication as a physical object; "tripped over a pile of magazines" 03709915 06 n 02 magazine 4 cartridge 4 002 @ 04366422 n 0000 #p 02946154 n 0000 | a light-tight supply chamber holding the film and supplying it for exposure as required 03710088 06 n 01 magazine_rack 0 001 @ 04044916 n 0000 | a rack for displaying magazines 03710179 06 n 01 magic_bullet 0 002 @ 04081594 n 0000 ;c 03252323 n 0000 | a remedy (drug or therapy or preventive) that cures or prevents a disease; "there is no magic bullet against cancer" 03710373 06 n 01 magic_lantern 0 001 @ 04245723 n 0000 | an early form of slide projector 03710465 06 n 01 magic_realism 0 001 @ 03439853 n 0000 | a literary or artistic genre in which realistic narrative or meticulously realistic painting are combined with surreal elements of fantasy or dreams 03710673 06 n 01 Maginot_Line 0 002 @i 03390403 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a fortification built before World War II to protect France's eastern border; initially considered to be impregnable, it was easily overrun by the German army in 1940 03710918 06 n 01 magnet 0 018 ;c 06100457 n 0000 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02937501 a 0101 + 01473728 a 0101 + 01473213 a 0101 + 01472592 a 0101 + 00779567 v 0101 + 00400694 v 0101 + 00400694 v 0102 ~ 02796319 n 0000 %p 03112367 n 0000 ~ 03281090 n 0000 ~ 03338796 n 0000 ~ 03712911 n 0000 ~ 03894905 n 0000 ~ 03923744 n 0000 %p 03983318 n 0000 ~ 04266312 n 0000 | (physics) a device that attracts iron and produces a magnetic field 03711347 06 n 01 magnetic_bottle 0 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 #p 04455456 n 0000 | container consisting of any configuration of magnetic fields used to contain a plasma during controlled thermonuclear reactions 03711555 06 n 01 magnetic_bubble_memory 0 001 @ 03834880 n 0000 | a nonvolatile storage device that holds information in the form of bubbles on a thin film of magnetic silicate; no longer used in most computers 03711768 06 n 01 magnetic_compass 0 003 @ 03084501 n 0000 ~ 03084735 n 0000 %p 03712911 n 0000 | compass based on an indicator (as a magnetic needle) that points to the magnetic north 03711954 06 n 02 magnetic_core_memory 0 core_memory 0 003 @ 04059869 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 %p 03112720 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer memory consisting of an array of magnetic cores; now superseded by semiconductor memories 03712192 06 n 04 magnetic_disk 0 magnetic_disc 0 disk 3 disc 3 005 @ 03750331 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 03214631 n 0301 ~ 03214631 n 0000 ~ 03497643 n 0000 | (computer science) a memory device consisting of a flat disk covered with a magnetic coating on which information is stored 03712478 06 n 01 magnetic_head 0 002 @ 03281090 n 0000 #p 04400182 n 0000 | an electromagnet (as on a tape recorder) that converts electrical variations into magnetic variations that can be stored on a surface and later retrieved 03712710 06 n 01 magnetic_mine 0 002 @ 03369924 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | (nautical) a marine mine that is detonated by a mechanism that responds to magnetic material (as the steel hull of a ship) 03712911 06 n 01 magnetic_needle 0 002 @ 03710918 n 0000 #p 03711768 n 0000 | a slender magnet suspended in a magnetic compass on a mounting with little friction; used to indicate the direction of the earth's magnetic pole 03713136 06 n 01 magnetic_recorder 0 003 @ 04070485 n 0000 ~ 04400182 n 0000 ~ 04602828 n 0000 | recorder consisting of equipment for making records on magnetic media 03713305 06 n 01 magnetic_stripe 0 003 @ 03713575 n 0000 #p 13397185 n 0000 #p 13397937 n 0000 | a short strip of magnetic tape attached to a credit card or debit card; it contains data that will tell a reading device who you are and what your account number is, etc. 03713575 06 n 03 magnetic_tape 0 mag_tape 0 tape 4 007 @ 03750331 n 0000 + 01000444 v 0302 + 01005094 v 0302 ~ 02760719 n 0000 ~ 02982858 n 0000 ~ 03713305 n 0000 ~ 04541654 n 0000 | memory device consisting of a long thin plastic strip coated with iron oxide; used to record audio or video signals or to store computer information; "he took along a dozen tapes to record the interview" 03713964 06 n 02 magneto 0 magnetoelectric_machine 0 002 @ 03438787 n 0000 #p 03565747 n 0000 | a small dynamo with a secondary winding that produces a high voltage enabling a spark to jump between the poles of a spark plug in a gasoline engine 03714211 06 n 01 magnetograph 0 001 @ 04154560 n 0000 | a scientific instrument that registers magnetic variations (especially variations of the earth's magnetic field) 03714382 06 n 02 magnetometer 0 gaussmeter 0 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | a meter to compare strengths of magnetic fields 03714501 06 n 01 magnetron 0 001 @ 04501499 n 0000 | a diode vacuum tube in which the flow of electrons from a central cathode to a cylindrical anode is controlled by crossed magnetic and electric fields; used mainly in microwave oscillators 03714745 06 n 01 magnifier 0 004 @ 04154560 n 0000 + 00241179 v 0103 ~ 03766206 n 0000 ~ 04410773 n 0000 | a scientific instrument that magnifies an image 03714902 06 n 01 magnum 0 001 @ 04599016 n 0000 | a large wine bottle for liquor or wine 03714993 06 n 01 magnum_opus 0 001 @ 04609048 n 0000 | a great work of art or literature 03715084 06 n 01 magnus_hitch 0 001 @ 04110056 n 0000 | a rolling hitch similar to a clove hitch 03715183 06 n 01 mail 1 003 @ 03105141 n 0000 + 01033289 v 0101 + 01440525 v 0101 | a conveyance that transports the letters and packages that are conveyed by the postal system 03715362 06 n 02 mailbag 0 postbag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | letter carrier's shoulder bag; "in Britain they call a mailbag a postbag" 03715499 06 n 02 mailbag 1 mail_pouch 0 002 @ 03999538 n 0000 ~ 03208643 n 0000 | pouch used in the shipment of mail 03715618 06 n 04 mailboat 0 mail_boat 0 packet 1 packet_boat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a boat for carrying mail 03715732 06 n 02 mailbox 0 letter_box 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a private box for delivery of mail 03715833 06 n 01 mail_car 0 002 @ 02963378 n 0000 #m 03716583 n 0000 | a railway car in which mail is transported and sorted 03715960 06 n 01 maildrop 0 002 @ 03250755 n 0000 ~ 03995432 n 0000 | a drop where mail can be deposited 03716067 06 n 01 mailer 0 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 02693574 n 0000 | a container for something to be mailed 03716176 06 n 01 maillot 0 001 @ 04442066 n 0000 | tights for dancers or gymnasts 03716260 06 n 02 maillot 1 tank_suit 0 001 @ 04378650 n 0000 | a woman's one-piece bathing suit 03716358 06 n 01 mail_slot 0 001 @ 04250498 n 0000 | a slot (usually in a door) through which mail can be delivered 03716476 06 n 01 mailsorter 0 001 @ 04268226 n 0000 | a sorter for sorting mail according to the address 03716583 06 n 01 mail_train 0 002 @ 04475240 n 0000 %m 03715833 n 0000 | a train that carries mail 03716684 06 n 01 main 0 006 @ 03950948 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 ~ 03277607 n 0000 ~ 03429013 n 0000 ~ 04186332 n 0000 ~ 04568453 n 0000 | a principal pipe in a system that distributes water or gas or electricity or that collects sewage 03716923 06 n 01 main_course 0 001 @ 03717876 n 0000 | a square mainsail 03716998 06 n 02 main_deck 0 second_deck 0 001 @ 03172332 n 0000 | the uppermost sheltered deck that runs the entire length of a large vessel 03717142 06 n 01 main_drag 0 002 @ 03718268 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | the main street of a town or city 03717250 06 n 02 mainframe 1 mainframe_computer 0 002 @ 03201008 n 0000 ~ 04365204 n 0000 | a large digital computer serving 100-400 users and occupying a special air-conditioned room 03717436 06 n 01 main_line 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | the principal route of a transportation system 03717538 06 n 01 mainmast 0 001 @ 03732251 n 0000 | the chief mast of a sailing vessel with two or more masts 03717650 06 n 01 main_rotor 0 003 @ 04118762 n 0000 %p 04119346 n 0000 %p 04119524 n 0000 | rotor consisting of large rotating airfoils on a single-rotor helicopter that produce the lift to support the helicopter in the air 03717876 06 n 01 mainsail 0 002 @ 04135005 n 0000 ~ 03716923 n 0000 | the lowermost sail on the mainmast 03717983 06 n 01 mainspring 0 002 @ 04295410 n 0000 #p 03051156 n 0000 | the most important spring in a mechanical device (especially a clock or watch); as it uncoils it drives the mechanism 03718176 06 n 01 mainstay 0 001 @ 03388057 n 0000 | the forestay that braces the mainmast 03718268 06 n 02 main_street 0 high_street 0 002 @ 04341737 n 0000 ~ 03717142 n 0000 | street that serves as a principal thoroughfare for traffic in a town 03718426 06 n 01 main-topmast 0 001 @ 04462521 n 0000 | the topmast next above the mainmast 03718520 06 n 01 main-topsail 0 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | a topsail set on the mainmast 03718608 06 n 01 main_yard 0 001 @ 04618033 n 0000 | yard for a square mainsail 03718690 06 n 02 maisonette 0 maisonnette 0 002 @ 03549540 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a small house 03718793 06 n 02 maisonette 1 maisonnette 1 001 @ 02729230 n 0000 | a self-contained apartment (usually on two floors) in a larger house and with its own entrance from the outside 03718975 06 n 02 majolica 0 maiolica 0 001 @ 03267222 n 0000 | highly decorated earthenware with a glaze of tin oxide 03719095 06 n 01 major_suit 0 004 @ 04358311 n 0000 ;c 00491580 n 0000 %m 03512192 n 0000 %m 04273770 n 0000 | (bridge) a suit of superior scoring value, either spades or hearts 03719275 06 n 09 major_tranquilizer 0 major_tranquillizer 0 major_tranquilliser 0 antipsychotic_drug 0 antipsychotic_agent 0 antipsychotic 0 neuroleptic_drug 0 neuroleptic_agent 0 neuroleptic 0 012 @ 04477467 n 0000 ~ 03026858 n 0000 ~ 03057257 n 0000 ~ 03208325 n 0000 ~ 03376104 n 0000 ~ 03485269 n 0000 ~ 03699816 n 0000 ~ 03786429 n 0000 ~ 04013615 n 0000 ~ 04432397 n 0000 ~ 04432791 n 0000 ~ 14966022 n 0000 | tranquilizer used to treat psychotic conditions when a calming effect is desired 03719774 06 n 03 makeup 0 make-up 0 war_paint 2 014 @ 03117803 n 0000 + 00040659 v 0201 + 00040659 v 0101 ~ 02850112 n 0000 ~ 03313426 n 0000 ~ 03314055 n 0000 ~ 03314632 n 0000 ~ 03319725 n 0000 ~ 03461389 n 0000 ~ 03633362 n 0000 ~ 03681413 n 0000 ~ 03681809 n 0000 ~ 03729557 n 0000 ~ 04119846 n 0000 | cosmetics applied to the face to improve or change your appearance 03720149 06 n 01 makeweight 0 001 @ 04578374 n 0000 | a weight added to the scale to reach a required weight 03720260 06 n 02 makeweight 1 filler 1 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 00453467 v 0201 | anything added to fill out a whole; "some of the items in the collection are mere makeweights" 03720438 06 n 01 making 0 003 @ 03085025 n 0000 + 02754502 v 0101 + 02754634 v 0101 | (usually plural) the components needed for making or doing something; "the recipe listed all the makings for a chocolate cake" 03720653 06 n 01 Maksutov_telescope 0 001 @ 04075713 n 0000 | reflecting telescope in which the aberration of the concave mirror is reduced by a meniscus lens 03720814 06 n 02 malacca 0 malacca_cane 0 001 @ 02952638 n 0000 | a cane made from the stem of a rattan palm 03720925 06 n 02 mallet 0 beetle 0 004 @ 03486255 n 0000 + 01402475 v 0201 ~ 02970394 n 0000 ~ 03435223 n 0000 | a tool resembling a hammer but with a large head (usually wooden); used to drive wedges or ram down paving stones or for crushing or beating or flattening or smoothing 03721208 06 n 02 mallet 1 hammer 3 002 @ 03255550 n 0000 #p 03921556 n 0000 | a light drumstick with a rounded head that is used to strike such percussion instruments as chimes, kettledrums, marimbas, glockenspiels, etc. 03721431 06 n 01 mallet 2 003 @ 04292760 n 0000 ~ 03139681 n 0000 ~ 03985044 n 0000 | a sports implement with a long handle and a head like a hammer; used in sports (polo or croquet) to hit a ball 03721630 06 n 01 Maltese_cross 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a cross with triangular or arrow-shaped arms and the points toward the center 03721767 06 n 01 mammogram 0 001 @ 04107714 n 0000 | X-ray film of the soft tissue of the breast 03721866 06 n 02 man 0 piece 2 006 @ 03419072 n 0000 ~ 02849498 n 0000 ~ 03015009 n 0000 ~ 03018094 n 0000 ~ 04442512 n 0000 ~ 04587272 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games; "he taught me to set up the men on the chess board"; "he sacrificed a piece to get a strategic advantage" 03722195 06 n 01 mandala 0 003 @ 03183448 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06250374 n 0000 | any of various geometric designs (usually circular) symbolizing the universe; used chiefly in Hinduism and Buddhism as an aid to meditation 03722426 06 n 01 mandola 0 001 @ 03722505 n 0000 | an early type of mandolin 03722505 06 n 01 mandolin 0 003 @ 03029569 n 0000 %p 03346242 n 0000 ~ 03722426 n 0000 | a stringed instrument related to the lute, usually played with a plectrum 03722670 06 n 02 manger 0 trough 1 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 02923548 n 0000 | a container (usually in a barn or stable) from which cattle or horses feed 03722824 06 n 01 mangle 0 002 @ 03054640 n 0000 + 01393140 v 0101 | clothes dryer for drying and ironing laundry by passing it between two heavy heated rollers 03722986 06 n 01 manhole 0 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 %p 03723161 n 0000 | a hole (usually with a flush cover) through which a person can gain access to an underground structure 03723161 06 n 01 manhole_cover 0 002 @ 04461181 n 0000 #p 03722986 n 0000 | a flush iron cover for a manhole (as in a street) 03723289 06 n 01 manifold 0 004 @ 03950948 n 0000 ~ 03308278 n 0000 ~ 03577983 n 0000 ~ 03581948 n 0000 | a pipe that has several lateral outlets to or from other pipes 03723460 06 n 05 mannequin 0 manikin 0 mannikin 0 manakin 0 form 0 001 @ 03260351 n 0000 | a life-size dummy used to display clothes 03723595 06 n 02 mannitol 0 Osmitrol 0 002 @ 03219373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a diuretic (trade name Osmitrol) used to promote the excretion of urine 03723751 06 n 02 man-of-war 0 ship_of_the_line 0 002 @ 04559982 n 0000 ~ 04136573 n 0000 | a warship intended for combat 03723874 06 n 01 manometer 0 002 @ 04007857 n 0000 ~ 04417798 n 0000 | a pressure gauge for comparing pressures of a gas 03723997 06 n 02 manor 0 manor_house 0 002 @ 03724592 n 0000 + 03095825 a 0101 | the mansion of a lord or wealthy person 03724120 06 n 02 manor_hall 0 hall 6 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03724592 n 0000 | the large room of a manor or castle 03724238 06 n 01 MANPAD 0 001 @ 04370297 n 0000 | a man-portable surface-to-air missile 03724328 06 n 02 mansard 0 mansard_roof 0 003 @ 03154067 n 0000 + 01224546 a 0101 ~ 03400237 n 0000 | a hip roof having two slopes on each side 03724474 06 n 01 manse 0 001 @ 04086356 n 0000 | the residence of a clergyman (especially a Presbyterian clergyman) 03724592 06 n 05 mansion 0 mansion_house 0 manse 1 hall 7 residence 1 005 @ 03549540 n 0000 ~ 03723997 n 0000 %p 03724120 n 0000 ~ 03883763 n 0000 ~ 04312461 n 0000 | a large and imposing house 03724788 06 n 01 manta 0 001 @ 02852392 n 0000 | a blanket that is used as a cloak or shawl 03724882 06 n 05 mantel 0 mantelpiece 0 mantle 2 mantlepiece 0 chimneypiece 0 002 @ 04197095 n 0000 #p 03351301 n 0000 | shelf that projects from wall above fireplace 03725051 06 n 02 mantelet 0 mantilla 2 001 @ 02959203 n 0000 | short cape worn by women 03725141 06 n 02 mantelet 1 mantlet 0 001 @ 04198638 n 0000 | portable bulletproof shelter 03725234 06 n 01 mantilla 0 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a woman's silk or lace scarf 03725317 06 n 01 mantrap 0 001 @ 04481701 n 0000 | a trap for catching trespassers 03725402 06 n 01 mantua 0 001 @ 03455174 n 0000 | loose gown of the 17th and 18th centuries 03725496 06 n 01 Mao_jacket 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a light weight jacket with a high collar; worn by Mao Zedong and the Chinese people during his regime 03725654 06 n 01 map 0 010 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 00712435 v 0101 + 01691771 v 0101 ~ 03013574 n 0000 ~ 03029776 n 0000 ~ 03100793 n 0000 ~ 03965644 n 0000 ~ 04104350 n 0000 ~ 04234680 n 0000 ~ 04574508 n 0000 | a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it) 03725934 06 n 01 map_projection 0 005 @ 04015758 n 0000 ~ 03094893 n 0000 ~ 03095312 n 0000 ~ 03298382 n 0000 ~ 03754182 n 0000 | a projection of the globe onto a flat map using a grid of lines of latitude and longitude 03726156 06 n 01 maquiladora 0 002 @ 02753174 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | an assembly plant in Mexico (near the United States border); parts are shipped into Mexico and the finished product is shipped back across the border 03726382 06 n 01 maraca 0 001 @ 03921556 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a hollow gourd containing pebbles or beans; often played in pairs 03726538 06 n 01 marble 0 002 @ 02781674 n 0000 ~ 04403228 n 0000 | a small ball of glass that is used in various games 03726660 06 n 01 marble 1 001 @ 04164381 n 0000 | a sculpture carved from marble 03726743 06 n 01 marching_order 0 001 @ 03735644 n 0000 | equipage for marching; "the company was dressed in full marching order" 03726875 06 n 02 marimba 0 xylophone 0 002 @ 03921556 n 0000 + 10821301 n 0201 | a percussion instrument with wooden bars tuned to produce a chromatic scale and with resonators; played with small mallets 03727081 06 n 01 marina 0 001 @ 03221531 n 0000 | a fancy dock for small yachts and cabin cruisers 03727182 06 n 01 Marineland 0 001 @i 02735077 n 0000 | a commercial aquarium featuring trained dolphins 03727288 06 n 01 marker 0 004 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 00923709 v 0101 ~ 02874508 n 0000 ~ 04619152 n 0000 | some conspicuous object used to distinguish or mark something; "the buoys were markers for the channel" 03727498 06 n 01 marker 1 005 @ 04615925 n 0000 + 00923709 v 0101 + 01006107 v 0102 + 00509113 v 0101 ~ 03524106 n 0000 | a writing implement for making a mark 03727660 06 n 01 market_garden 0 001 @ 03422255 n 0000 | a garden where fruit and vegetables are grown for marketing 03727779 06 n 04 marketplace 0 market_place 0 mart 0 market 1 007 @ 03753653 n 0000 ~ 02687821 n 0000 ~ 02816780 n 0000 ~ 03466317 n 0000 ~ 03853343 n 0000 ~ 04242075 n 0000 ~ 08509471 n 0000 | an area in a town where a public mercantile establishment is set up 03728043 06 n 01 marline 0 001 @ 04252831 n 0000 | a small usually tarred line of 2 strands 03728137 06 n 03 marlinespike 0 marlinspike 0 marlingspike 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a pointed iron hand tool that is used to separate strands of a rope or cable (as in splicing) 03728318 06 n 01 marmite 0 001 @ 03996832 n 0000 | a large pot especially one with legs used e.g. for cooking soup 03728435 06 n 02 marocain 0 crepe_marocain 0 001 @ 03135214 n 0000 | a dress crepe; similar to Canton crepe 03728545 06 n 01 maroon 0 001 @ 03353300 n 0000 | an exploding firework used as a warning signal 03728644 06 n 02 marquee 0 marquise 0 001 @ 02955279 n 0000 | permanent canopy over an entrance of a hotel etc. 03728758 06 n 02 marquetry 0 marqueterie 0 001 @ 03577600 n 0000 | inlaid veneers are fitted together to form a design or picture that is then used to ornament furniture 03728930 06 n 01 marriage_bed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | the bed shared by a newly wed couple 03729025 06 n 01 marseille 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedspreads 03729144 06 n 01 marshalling_yard 0 001 @ 04618511 n 0000 | a railway yard in which trains are assembled and goods are loaded 03729272 06 n 01 martello_tower 0 001 @ 03390857 n 0000 | a circular masonry fort for coastal defence 03729376 06 n 01 martingale 0 002 @ 04302219 n 0000 #p 03499831 n 0000 | a harness strap that connects the nose piece to the girth; prevents the horse from throwing back its head 03729557 06 n 01 mascara 0 001 @ 03719774 n 0000 | makeup that is used to darken and thicken the eye lashes 03729667 06 n 01 maser 0 002 @ 02708803 n 0000 ~ 03429114 n 0000 | an acronym for microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation; an amplifier that works on the same principle as a laser and emits coherent microwave radiation 03729908 06 n 01 masher 0 002 @ 03626258 n 0000 + 00331892 v 0102 | a kitchen utensil used for mashing (e.g. potatoes) 03730029 06 n 02 mashie 0 five_iron 0 001 @ 03590242 n 0000 | middle-distance iron 03730114 06 n 02 mashie_niblick 0 seven_iron 0 001 @ 03590242 n 0000 | iron with a lofted face for hitting high shots to the green 03730247 06 n 02 masjid 0 musjid 0 002 @ 03959692 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) a Muslim place of worship 03730361 06 n 01 mask 0 005 @ 03127399 n 0000 @ 03211439 n 0000 + 01361031 v 0101 ~ 03225762 n 0000 ~ 03324402 n 0000 | a covering to disguise or conceal the face 03730526 06 n 01 mask 1 005 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 01361031 v 0101 ~ 03319323 n 0000 ~ 03429235 n 0000 ~ 04579407 n 0000 | a protective covering worn over the face 03730689 06 n 02 masking_piece 0 masking 0 001 @ 04152121 n 0000 | scenery used to block the audience's view of parts of the stage that should not be seen 03730846 06 n 02 masking_tape 0 masking_paper 0 001 @ 02683191 n 0000 | adhesive tape used to cover the part of a surface that should not be painted 03730997 06 n 01 Masonite 0 002 @ 03336335 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a type of fiberboard 03731091 06 n 01 Mason_jar 0 001 @ 03598713 n 0000 | a glass jar with an air-tight screw top; used in home canning 03731208 06 n 01 masonry 0 004 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 02901652 n 0000 ~ 03257027 n 0000 ~ 04333937 n 0000 | structure built of stone or brick by a mason 03731360 06 n 01 mason's_level 0 001 @ 03664184 n 0000 | a level longer than a carpenter's level 03731459 06 n 02 Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology 0 MIT 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09119256 n 0000 | an engineering university in Cambridge 03731607 06 n 01 massage_parlor 0 001 @ 03959296 n 0000 | a business establishment that offers therapeutic massage 03731724 06 n 01 massage_parlor 1 001 @ 04588881 n 0000 | a place where illicit sex is available under the guise of therapeutic massage 03731862 06 n 01 mass_spectrograph 0 001 @ 03732007 n 0000 | a mass spectrometer that produces a graphical representation of the mass spectrum 03732007 06 n 02 mass_spectrometer 0 spectrometer 0 003 @ 04280183 n 0000 + 02929445 a 0201 ~ 03731862 n 0000 | spectroscope for obtaining a mass spectrum by deflecting ions into a thin slit and measuring the ion current with an electrometer 03732251 06 n 01 mast 0 009 @ 04274687 n 0000 #p 04135920 n 0000 ~ 03387702 n 0000 ~ 03603839 n 0000 ~ 03611678 n 0000 ~ 03717538 n 0000 %p 03733229 n 0000 ~ 03781380 n 0000 ~ 04462521 n 0000 | a vertical spar for supporting sails 03732484 06 n 01 mast 1 001 @ 03983015 n 0000 | any sturdy upright pole 03732558 06 n 02 mastaba 0 mastabah 0 001 @ 03459977 n 0000 | an ancient Egyptian mud-brick tomb with a rectangular base and sloping sides and flat roof; "the Egyptian pyramids developed from the mastaba" 03732765 06 n 03 master 0 master_copy 0 original 0 003 @ 03133774 n 0000 + 00702652 a 0301 + 01691099 a 0301 | an original creation (i.e., an audio recording) from which copies can be made 03732956 06 n 01 master_bedroom 0 001 @ 02824762 n 0000 | the principal bedroom in a house; usually occupied by the head of the household 03733096 06 n 02 masterpiece 0 chef-d'oeuvre 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | the most outstanding work of a creative artist or craftsman 03733229 06 n 01 masthead 0 002 @ 08681598 n 0000 #p 03732251 n 0000 | the head or top of a mast 03733328 06 n 01 mat 0 002 @ 03371669 n 0000 ~ 03228002 n 0000 | a thick flat pad used as a floor covering 03733437 06 n 02 mat 2 gym_mat 0 003 @ 04292284 n 0000 ~ 02957286 n 0000 ~ 04614393 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of a piece of thick padding on the floor for gymnastic sports 03733622 06 n 01 mat 3 004 @ 03878173 n 0000 ~ 03246823 n 0000 ~ 03800177 n 0000 ~ 03959162 n 0000 | a small pad of material that is used to protect surface from an object placed on it 03733809 06 n 02 mat 4 matting 1 001 @ 03798719 n 0000 | mounting consisting of a border or background for a picture 03733928 06 n 03 match 0 lucifer 0 friction_match 0 006 @ 03671917 n 0000 ~ 03412526 n 0000 ~ 03625939 n 0000 %p 03735317 n 0000 ~ 04134081 n 0000 ~ 04251406 n 0000 | lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction; "he always carries matches to light his pipe"; "as long you've a lucifer to light your fag" 03734302 06 n 02 match 1 mate 0 003 @ 03262046 n 0000 + 01295488 v 0202 + 02663315 v 0101 | an exact duplicate; "when a match is found an entry is made in the notebook" 03734473 06 n 01 match 2 001 @ 03671917 n 0000 | a burning piece of wood or cardboard; "if you drop a match in there the whole place will explode" 03734622 06 n 01 matchboard 0 001 @ 15126421 n 0000 | a board that has a groove cut into one edge and a tongue cut into the other so they fit tightly together (as in a floor) 03734799 06 n 01 matchbook 0 001 @ 03381125 n 0000 | a small folder of paper safety matches 03734893 06 n 01 matchbox 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a box for holding matches 03734973 06 n 01 matchlock 0 001 @ 03807547 n 0000 | an early style of musket; a slow-burning wick would be lowered into a hole in the breech to ignite the charge 03735138 06 n 02 match_plane 0 tonguing_and_grooving_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a plane having cutters designed to make the tongues and grooves on the edges of matchboards 03735317 06 n 01 matchstick 0 002 @ 04324558 n 0000 #p 03733928 n 0000 | a short thin stick of wood used in making matches 03735442 06 n 01 material 1 004 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 03877202 n 0000 ~ 04054845 n 0000 ~ 04112798 n 0000 | things needed for doing or making something; "writing materials"; "useful teaching materials" 03735644 06 n 02 materiel 0 equipage 1 005 @ 03298959 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02344409 v 0201 ~ 02777926 n 0000 ~ 03726743 n 0000 | equipment and supplies of a military force 03735825 06 n 01 maternity_hospital 0 001 @ 03545775 n 0000 | a hospital that provides care for women during pregnancy and childbirth and for newborn infants 03735985 06 n 01 maternity_ward 0 001 @ 04557205 n 0000 | a hospital ward that provides care for women during pregnancy and childbirth and for newborn infants 03736146 06 n 01 matrix 0 001 @ 03784903 n 0000 | mold used in the production of phonograph records, type, or other relief surface 03736279 06 n 02 Matthew_Walker 0 Matthew_Walker_knot 0 001 @ 04335192 n 0000 | a kind of stopper knot 03736384 06 n 01 matting 0 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 00566669 v 0107 | a covering of coarse fabric (usually of straw or hemp) 03736510 06 n 01 mattock 0 001 @ 03935440 n 0000 | a kind of pick that is used for digging; has a flat blade set at right angles to the handle 03736655 06 n 01 mattress 0 009 @ 03878173 n 0000 #p 02821967 n 0000 ~ 02693668 n 0000 ~ 03330426 n 0000 ~ 03413354 n 0000 ~ 03880766 n 0000 ~ 03885033 n 0000 ~ 04296057 n 0000 ~ 04439442 n 0000 | a large thick pad filled with resilient material and often incorporating coiled springs, used as a bed or part of a bed 03736974 06 n 01 mattress_cover 0 001 @ 02823345 n 0000 | bedclothes that provide a cover for a mattress 03737081 06 n 01 mattress_pad 0 001 @ 03878173 n 0000 | a protective pad over a mattress to protect it 03737186 06 n 03 maul 0 sledge 0 sledgehammer 0 004 @ 03486255 n 0000 + 01419386 v 0301 + 01419386 v 0202 + 01234836 v 0101 | a heavy long-handled hammer used to drive stakes or wedges 03737373 06 n 02 maulstick 0 mahlstick 0 001 @ 04324558 n 0000 | a long stick that a painter uses to support the hand holding the brush 03737511 06 n 01 Mauser 0 001 @ 04083396 n 0000 | trademark for a repeating rifle or pistol 03737605 06 n 01 mausoleum 0 003 @ 02925268 n 0000 ~i 03737743 n 0000 ~i 04393370 n 0000 | a large burial chamber, usually above ground 03737743 06 n 01 Mausoleum_at_Halicarnasus 0 002 @i 03737605 n 0000 #m 04185390 n 0000 | a white marble mausoleum 140 feet high built in 352 BC at Halicarnassus as a memorial to a king; destroyed in 1402 03737949 06 n 01 maxi 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | a long skirt ending below the calf 03738034 06 n 01 Maxim_gun 0 001 @ 03706725 n 0000 | an obsolete water-cooled machine gun having a single barrel 03738149 06 n 01 maximum_and_minimum_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | thermometer that records the highest and lowest temperatures reached during a period of time 03738319 06 n 01 Maxzide 0 002 @ 02724085 n 0000 %s 03557349 n 0000 | trade name for an antihypertensive drug containing hydrochlorothiazide and another diuretic 03738483 06 n 01 Mayflower 0 001 @i 04201332 n 0000 | the ship in which the Pilgrim Fathers sailed from England to Massachusetts in 1620 03738622 06 n 01 maypole 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | a vertical pole or post decorated with streamers that can be held by dancers celebrating May Day 03738772 06 n 02 maze 0 labyrinth 0 004 @ 04384144 n 0000 + 02186248 a 0202 + 02186248 a 0103 ~i 03636283 n 0000 | complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost 03738956 06 n 01 mazer 0 001 @ 02884435 n 0000 | a large hardwood drinking bowl 03739038 06 n 01 means 0 001 @ 03580409 n 0000 | an instrumentality for accomplishing some end 03739135 06 n 01 measure 1 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 03739296 n 0000 | a container of some standard capacity that is used to obtain fixed amounts of a substance 03739296 06 n 01 measuring_cup 0 001 @ 03739135 n 0000 | graduated cup used to measure liquid or granular ingredients 03739416 06 n 03 measuring_instrument 0 measuring_system 0 measuring_device 0 086 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 02673565 n 0000 ~ 02680290 n 0000 ~ 02699428 n 0000 ~ 02702774 n 0000 ~ 02703117 n 0000 ~ 02755922 n 0000 ~ 02760342 n 0000 ~ 02797179 n 0000 ~ 02811830 n 0000 ~ 02868554 n 0000 ~ 02924976 n 0000 ~ 02943283 n 0000 ~ 02944550 n 0000 ~ 03030791 n 0000 ~ 03075556 n 0000 ~ 03122997 n 0000 ~ 03131578 n 0000 ~ 03146856 n 0000 ~ 03173599 n 0000 ~ 03179967 n 0000 ~ 03180123 n 0000 ~ 03230161 n 0000 ~ 03265436 n 0000 ~ 03280036 n 0000 ~ 03285127 n 0000 ~ 03306334 n 0000 ~ 03434198 n 0000 ~ 03456417 n 0000 ~ 03460586 n 0000 ~ 03517768 n 0000 ~ 03519273 n 0000 ~ 03558666 n 0000 ~ 03559640 n 0000 ~ 03571735 n 0000 ~ 03582481 n 0000 ~ 03584150 n 0000 ~ 03588790 n 0000 ~ 03614360 n 0000 ~ 03634275 n 0000 ~ 03666947 n 0000 ~ 03691984 n 0000 ~ 03741128 n 0000 ~ 03758568 n 0000 ~ 03824587 n 0000 ~ 03846343 n 0000 ~ 03874321 n 0000 ~ 03910901 n 0000 ~ 03913013 n 0000 ~ 03933114 n 0000 ~ 03941166 n 0000 ~ 03953387 n 0000 ~ 03957489 n 0000 ~ 03957729 n 0000 ~ 03972657 n 0000 ~ 03998195 n 0000 ~ 04037322 n 0000 ~ 04046324 n 0000 ~ 04060620 n 0000 ~ 04077527 n 0000 ~ 04093775 n 0000 ~ 04149040 n 0000 ~ 04155350 n 0000 ~ 04172612 n 0000 ~ 04175901 n 0000 ~ 04179668 n 0000 ~ 04187949 n 0000 ~ 04266881 n 0000 ~ 04281805 n 0000 ~ 04287844 n 0000 ~ 04287983 n 0000 ~ 04313085 n 0000 ~ 04383013 n 0000 ~ 04389967 n 0000 ~ 04399200 n 0000 ~ 04417895 n 0000 ~ 04418021 n 0000 ~ 04418154 n 0000 ~ 04429007 n 0000 ~ 04445087 n 0000 ~ 04458907 n 0000 ~ 04465280 n 0000 ~ 04529158 n 0000 ~ 04534770 n 0000 ~ 04545544 n 0000 ~ 04571564 n 0000 | instrument that shows the extent or amount or quantity or degree of something 03741128 06 n 03 measuring_stick 0 measure 0 measuring_rod 0 008 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 00683348 v 0201 + 02710209 v 0201 + 00490773 v 0202 + 00648747 v 0201 ~ 02861092 n 0000 ~ 04125870 n 0000 ~ 04232640 n 0000 | measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurements 03741454 06 n 01 meat_counter 0 001 @ 03121181 n 0000 | counter where meats are displayed for sale 03741555 06 n 01 meat_grinder 0 001 @ 03771096 n 0000 | a mill for grinding meat 03741638 06 n 01 meat_hook 0 001 @ 03537522 n 0000 | a strong pointed hook from which the carcasses of animals are hung 03741760 06 n 01 meat_house 0 001 @ 03550330 n 0000 | a small house (on a farm) where meat is stored 03741863 06 n 01 meat_safe 0 002 @ 04132217 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a safe for storing meat 03741961 06 n 01 meat_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer that is inserted into the center of a roast (with the top away from the heat source); used to measure how well done the meat is 03742165 06 n 01 mebendazole 0 001 @ 04535925 n 0000 | an anthelmintic used to treat hookworm and pinworm and roundworm infestations 03742300 06 n 02 Meccano 0 Meccano_set 0 003 @ 03971038 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a child's construction set for making mechanical models 03742461 06 n 01 mechanical_device 0 046 @ 03743963 n 0000 ~ 02906529 n 0000 ~ 02921979 n 0000 ~ 02922532 n 0000 ~ 02965636 n 0000 ~ 03086811 n 0000 ~ 03109739 n 0000 ~ 03124161 n 0000 ~ 03154898 n 0000 ~ 03193767 n 0000 ~ 03196135 n 0000 ~ 03281485 n 0000 ~ 03301010 n 0000 ~ 03437039 n 0000 ~ 03455825 n 0000 ~ 03537852 n 0000 ~ 03706297 n 0000 ~ 03891107 n 0000 ~ 03955226 n 0000 ~ 04018203 n 0000 ~ 04028192 n 0000 ~ 04062292 n 0000 ~ 04070266 n 0000 ~ 04095909 n 0000 ~ 04174407 n 0000 ~ 04218595 n 0000 ~ 04235277 n 0000 ~ 04289369 n 0000 ~ 04289632 n 0000 ~ 04296165 n 0000 ~ 04313730 n 0000 ~ 04332730 n 0000 ~ 04344134 n 0000 ~ 04344878 n 0000 ~ 04366422 n 0000 ~ 04378861 n 0000 ~ 04457736 n 0000 ~ 04482157 n 0000 ~ 04540337 n 0000 ~ 04540494 n 0000 ~ 04549381 n 0000 ~ 04575355 n 0000 ~ 04584257 n 0000 ~ 04593707 n 0000 ~ 04593867 n 0000 ~ 04598049 n 0000 | mechanism consisting of a device that works on mechanical principles 03743403 06 n 01 mechanical_drawing 0 003 @ 03239009 n 0000 ~ 03541150 n 0000 ~ 04537090 n 0000 | scale drawing of a machine or architectural plan etc, 03743557 06 n 03 mechanical_piano 0 Pianola 0 player_piano 0 001 @ 03934354 n 0000 | a mechanically operated piano that uses a roll of perforated paper to activate the keys 03743732 06 n 01 mechanical_system 0 007 @ 04384144 n 0000 ~ 03406194 n 0000 ~ 03679766 n 0000 ~ 03700448 n 0000 ~ 04014761 n 0000 ~ 04373203 n 0000 ~ 04533815 n 0000 | a system of elements that interact on mechanical principles 03743963 06 n 01 mechanism 0 030 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01503365 a 0101 ~ 02680572 n 0000 ~ 02681238 n 0000 ~ 02764397 n 0000 ~ 02767619 n 0000 ~ 02972469 n 0000 ~ 02975992 n 0000 ~ 02976173 n 0000 ~ 03051156 n 0000 ~ 03101611 n 0000 ~ 03107510 n 0000 ~ 03177404 n 0000 ~ 03247698 n 0000 ~ 03248328 n 0000 ~ 03322935 n 0000 ~ 03344474 n 0000 ~ 03436153 n 0000 ~ 03535221 n 0000 ~ 03556970 n 0000 ~ 03565747 n 0000 ~ 03688667 n 0000 ~ 03742461 n 0000 ~ 04047235 n 0000 ~ 04118049 n 0000 ~ 04320054 n 0000 ~ 04320358 n 0000 ~ 04399851 n 0000 ~ 04585994 n 0000 ~ 04610198 n 0000 | device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function 03744627 06 n 03 meclizine 0 meclizine_hydrochloride 0 Antivert 0 002 @ 02723650 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | an antihistamine (trade name Antivert) used to treat or prevent motion sickness 03744818 06 n 03 meclofenamate 0 meclofenamate_sodium 0 Meclomen 0 002 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Meclomen) used to treat arthritis 03745009 06 n 03 medical_building 0 health_facility 0 healthcare_facility 0 003 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03047259 n 0000 ~ 03545775 n 0000 | building where medicine is practiced 03745184 06 n 01 medical_instrument 0 021 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 02784787 n 0000 ~ 02909211 n 0000 ~ 02966939 n 0000 ~ 03192435 n 0000 ~ 03194502 n 0000 ~ 03280222 n 0000 ~ 03281750 n 0000 ~ 03291483 n 0000 ~ 03336950 n 0000 ~ 03616049 n 0000 ~ 03648463 n 0000 ~ 03856133 n 0000 ~ 03863703 n 0000 ~ 03985850 n 0000 ~ 04094049 n 0000 ~ 04280404 n 0000 ~ 04324313 n 0000 ~ 04371632 n 0000 ~ 04383963 n 0000 ~ 04428552 n 0000 | instrument used in the practice of medicine 03745652 06 n 04 medicine 0 medication 0 medicament 0 medicinal_drug 0 094 @ 03252323 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00083983 v 0201 + 01170200 a 0102 + 00083983 v 0102 + 00084315 v 0101 + 00083983 v 0101 -c 01851973 a 0000 -c 01852128 a 0000 ~ 02681382 n 0000 ~ 02699243 n 0000 ~ 02700895 n 0000 ~ 02709232 n 0000 ~ 02710542 n 0000 ~ 02714281 n 0000 ~ 02718852 n 0000 ~ 02719116 n 0000 ~ 02720812 n 0000 ~ 02720995 n 0000 ~ 02721170 n 0000 ~ 02721380 n 0000 ~ 02721722 n 0000 ~ 02722016 n 0000 ~ 02722205 n 0000 ~ 02722361 n 0000 ~ 02722661 n 0000 ~ 02723650 n 0000 ~ 02724085 n 0000 ~ 02724463 n 0000 ~ 02726217 n 0000 ~ 02726520 n 0000 ~ 02727132 n 0000 ~ 02727458 n 0000 ~ 02728167 n 0000 ~ 02728292 n 0000 ~ 02729786 n 0000 ~ 02753840 n 0000 ~ 02756574 n 0000 ~ 02768252 n 0000 ~ 02857415 n 0000 ~ 02908937 n 0000 ~ 02941898 n 0000 ~ 02969069 n 0000 ~ 03051338 n 0000 ~ 03052583 n 0000 ~ 03071694 n 0000 ~ 03122427 n 0000 ~ 03162653 n 0000 ~ 03173937 n 0000 ~ 03179495 n 0000 ~ 03193663 n 0000 ~ 03218754 n 0000 ~ 03229941 n 0000 ~ 03249778 n 0000 ~ 03253263 n 0000 ~ 03309550 n 0000 ~ 03358928 n 0000 ~ 03437989 n 0000 ~ 03519105 n 0000 ~ 03520663 n 0000 ~ 03527402 n 0000 ~ 03568138 n 0000 ~ 03576306 n 0000 ~ 03593043 n 0000 ~ 03593215 n 0000 ~ 03681501 n 0000 ~ 03759355 n 0000 ~ 03842219 n 0000 ~ 03871854 n 0000 ~ 03875363 n 0000 ~ 03895671 n 0000 ~ 03904633 n 0000 ~ 03915954 n 0000 ~ 03919821 n 0000 ~ 03927111 n 0000 ~ 03958972 n 0000 ~ 04000366 n 0000 ~ 04005638 n 0000 ~ 04012960 n 0000 ~ 04032142 n 0000 ~ 04081594 n 0000 ~ 04124183 n 0000 ~ 04173614 n 0000 ~ 04267926 n 0000 ~ 04278750 n 0000 ~ 04356779 n 0000 ~ 04357425 n 0000 ~ 04368468 n 0000 ~ 04446256 n 0000 ~ 04458744 n 0000 ~ 04513300 n 0000 ~ 04535649 n 0000 ~ 04535925 n 0000 %s 12507767 n 0000 | (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease 03747510 06 n 01 medicine_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | heavy ball used in physical training 03747606 06 n 02 medicine_chest 0 medicine_cabinet 0 001 @ 02936496 n 0000 | cabinet that holds medicines and toiletries 03747729 06 n 01 MEDLINE 0 001 @ 04409881 n 0000 | the computer-based telephone system of the United States National Library of Medicine that provides rapid linkage to MEDLARS 03747907 06 n 01 meerschaum 0 002 @ 03951443 n 0000 %s 14705606 n 0000 | a pipe having a bowl made of meerschaum 03748022 06 n 02 mefenamic_acid 0 Ponstel 0 001 @ 03834005 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug (trade name Ponstel) used to treat mild pain (especially menstrual cramps) 03748219 06 n 04 mefloquine 0 mefloquine_hydrochloride 0 Larium 0 Mephaquine 0 001 @ 02724873 n 0000 | an antimalarial drug (trade name Larium and Mephaquine) that is effective in cases that do not respond to chloroquine; said to produce harmful neuropsychiatric effects on some people 03748507 06 n 02 megalith 0 megalithic_structure 0 005 @ 03749393 n 0000 ;r 09298379 n 0000 + 03096822 a 0101 ~ 03224940 n 0000 ~ 03751062 n 0000 | memorial consisting of a very large stone forming part of a prehistoric structure (especially in western Europe) 03748770 06 n 01 megaphone 0 001 @ 02679115 n 0000 | a cone-shaped acoustic device held to the mouth to intensify and direct the human voice 03748913 06 n 01 megaton_bomb 0 002 @ 03840144 n 0000 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a nuclear weapon with an explosive power equivalent to one million tons of TNT 03749068 06 n 02 melphalan 0 Alkeran 0 002 @ 02725383 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antineoplastic drug (trade name Alkeran) used to treat multiple myeloma and some other malignancies 03749252 06 n 01 membrane 0 004 @ 04195686 n 0000 + 03097000 a 0101 ~ 03254982 n 0000 ~ 03437578 n 0000 | a thin pliable sheet of material 03749393 06 n 02 memorial 0 monument 0 015 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 02875447 a 0201 + 00613596 v 0102 ~ 02895442 n 0000 ~ 02996649 n 0000 ~ 03460432 n 0000 ~i 03675782 n 0000 ~ 03748507 n 0000 ~ 03816492 n 0000 ~ 03890623 n 0000 ~i 04035601 n 0000 ~ 04185390 n 0000 ~i 04314244 n 0000 ~ 04493310 n 0000 ~i 04562387 n 0000 | a structure erected to commemorate persons or events 03749767 06 n 06 memory 0 computer_memory 0 storage 1 computer_storage 0 store 3 memory_board 0 010 @ 03750331 n 0000 @ 03498434 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 ~ 03834880 n 0000 ~ 04065351 n 0000 ~ 04066410 n 0000 %p 04078988 n 0000 ~ 04158293 n 0000 ~ 04545214 n 0000 ~ 04547162 n 0000 | an electronic memory device; "a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached" 03750175 06 n 01 memory_chip 0 002 @ 03023717 n 0000 ~ 04065598 n 0000 | a RAM microchip that can be plugged into a computer to provide additional memory 03750331 06 n 02 memory_device 0 storage_device 0 011 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02679659 n 0000 ~ 02766311 n 0000 ~ 02914831 n 0000 ~ 03712192 n 0000 ~ 03713575 n 0000 ~ 03749767 n 0000 ~ 03857307 n 0000 ~ 04033980 n 0000 ~ 04070980 n 0000 ~ 04078988 n 0000 | a device that preserves information for retrieval 03750637 06 n 03 menagerie 0 zoo 0 zoological_garden 0 001 @ 03319968 n 0000 | the facility where wild animals are housed for exhibition 03750776 06 n 03 mend 0 patch 1 darn 0 003 @ 04186446 n 0000 + 00263589 v 0201 + 01593092 v 0201 | sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment); "her stockings had several mends" 03750978 06 n 01 mending 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | garments that must be repaired 03751062 06 n 02 menhir 0 standing_stone 0 001 @ 03748507 n 0000 | a tall upright megalith; found primarily in England and northern France 03751203 06 n 01 meniscus 0 002 @ 04369112 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the curved upper surface of a nonturbulent liquid in a vertical tube 03751355 06 n 01 meniscus 1 002 @ 03661810 n 0000 ;c 06110385 n 0000 | (optics) a lens that is concave on one side and convex on the other 03751496 06 n 01 menorah 0 002 @ 02951254 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a candelabrum with nine branches; used during the Hanukkah festival 03751646 06 n 01 Menorah 1 002 @ 02951254 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a candelabrum with seven branches used in ceremonies to symbolize the seven days of Creation 03751821 06 n 01 man's_clothing 0 004 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 02755620 n 0000 ~ 02890730 n 0000 ~ 03242119 n 0000 | clothing that is designed for men to wear 03751977 06 n 02 men's_room 0 men's 0 001 @ 04025061 n 0000 | a public toilet for men 03752065 06 n 07 mental_hospital 0 psychiatric_hospital 0 mental_institution 0 institution 1 mental_home 0 insane_asylum 0 asylum 0 005 @ 03545775 n 0000 + 02760550 a 0401 + 02353564 v 0402 + 02353564 v 0403 ~ 02823933 n 0000 | a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person 03752352 06 n 01 menthol 0 002 @ 03696454 n 0000 %s 14974533 n 0000 | a lotion containing menthol which gives it the smell of mint 03752485 06 n 01 mentholated_salve 0 002 @ 03851070 n 0000 %s 14974533 n 0000 | a salve containing menthol 03752594 06 n 03 meperidine 0 meperidine_hydrochloride 0 Demerol 0 002 @ 03814104 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a synthetic narcotic drug (trade name Demerol) used to treat pain 03752772 06 n 02 mephenytoin 0 Mesantoin 0 002 @ 02721380 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a toxic anticonvulsant drug (trade name Mesantoin) used in the treatment of epilepsy when less toxic anticonvulsants have been ineffective 03752999 06 n 02 mephobarbital 0 Mebaral 0 003 @ 02795072 n 0000 @ 02721380 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a long-acting crystalline barbiturate (trade name Mebaral) used as a sedative and as an anticonvulsant in the treatment of epilepsy 03753237 06 n 04 meprobamate 0 Miltown 0 Equanil 0 Meprin 0 004 @ 03776976 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a sedative and tranquilizer (trade name Miltown and Equanil and Meprin) used to treat muscle tension and anxiety 03753493 06 n 02 merbromine 0 Mercurochrome 0 001 @ 02727132 n 0000 | a mercurial compound applied topically as an antiseptic; Mercurochrome is the trademark 03753653 06 n 04 mercantile_establishment 0 retail_store 0 sales_outlet 0 outlet 1 009 @ 03959296 n 0000 ~ 03123854 n 0000 ~ 03181429 n 0000 ~ 03211126 n 0000 ~ 03727779 n 0000 %p 03754377 n 0000 ~ 03971750 n 0000 ~ 04209460 n 0000 ~ 04347097 n 0000 | a place of business for retailing goods 03753947 06 n 02 mercaptopurine 0 Purinethol 0 003 @ 02725091 n 0000 @ 03568138 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Purinethol) that interferes with the metabolism of purine and is used to treat acute lymphocytic leukemia 03754182 06 n 02 Mercator_projection 0 Mercator's_projection 0 001 @ 03725934 n 0000 | a map projection of the earth onto a cylinder; areas appear greater the farther they are from the equator 03754377 06 n 03 merchandise 0 ware 1 product 1 019 @ 03080712 n 0000 #p 03753653 n 0000 + 01624592 v 0301 + 02265169 v 0102 ~ 02967841 n 0000 ~ 03100924 n 0000 ~ 03330714 n 0000 ~ 03439338 n 0000 ~ 03591800 n 0000 ~ 03592219 n 0000 ~ 03676994 n 0000 ~ 03840952 n 0000 ~ 04075167 n 0000 ~ 04080320 n 0000 ~ 04152800 n 0000 ~ 04264643 n 0000 ~ 04328672 n 0000 ~ 04462713 n 0000 ~ 04619011 n 0000 | commodities offered for sale; "good business depends on having good merchandise"; "that store offers a variety of products" 03754900 06 n 01 mercurial_ointment 0 001 @ 03851070 n 0000 | an ointment containing mercury 03754995 06 n 01 mercury_barometer 0 001 @ 02797179 n 0000 | barometer that shows pressure by the height of a column of mercury 03755125 06 n 01 mercury_cell 0 001 @ 04548047 n 0000 | a primary cell consisting of a zinc anode and a cathode of mercury oxide and an electrolyte of potassium hydroxide 03755298 06 n 02 mercury_thermometer 0 mercury-in-glass_thermometer 0 004 @ 04429007 n 0000 ~ 02821822 n 0000 %p 02918826 n 0000 ~ 03047408 n 0000 | thermometer consisting of mercury contained in a bulb at the bottom of a graduated sealed glass capillary tube marked in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit; mercury expands with a rise in temperature causing a thin thread of mercury to rise in the tube 03755697 06 n 01 mercury-vapor_lamp 0 003 @ 04514289 n 0000 ~ 04039412 n 0000 ~ 04363859 n 0000 | ultraviolet lamp that emits a strong bluish light (rich in ultraviolet radiation) as electric current passes through mercury vapor 03755928 06 n 01 mercy_seat 0 001 @ 03127399 n 0000 | the golden covering of the ark of the covenant 03756031 06 n 01 mercy_seat 1 001 @ 04436510 n 0000 | the throne of God 03756105 06 n 01 merlon 0 002 @ 04058937 n 0000 #p 02815071 n 0000 | a solid section between two crenels in a crenelated battlement 03756239 06 n 01 Merrimac 0 001 @i 04537861 n 0000 | an ironclad vessel built by the Confederate forces in the hope of breaking the blockade imposed by the North 03756403 06 n 02 mescaline 0 peyote 0 002 @ 03484730 n 0000 #s 11869936 n 0000 | the hallucinatory alkaloid that is the active agent in mescal buttons 03756556 06 n 02 mess 0 mess_hall 0 005 @ 03205385 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01178376 v 0101 ~ 03847796 n 0000 %p 07581023 n 0000 | a (large) military dining room where service personnel eat or relax 03756760 06 n 03 mess_jacket 0 monkey_jacket 0 shell_jacket 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | waist-length jacket tapering to a point at the back; worn by officers in the mess for formal dinners 03756949 06 n 01 mess_kit 0 001 @ 03624605 n 0000 | kit containing a metal dish and eating utensils; used by soldiers and campers 03757081 06 n 01 messuage 0 002 @ 03264208 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a dwelling house and its adjacent buildings and the adjacent land used by the household 03757248 06 n 01 metal_detector 0 001 @ 03185635 n 0000 | detector that gives a signal when it detects the presence of metal; used to detect the presence of stray bits of metal in food products or to find buried metal 03757468 06 n 01 metallic 0 001 @ 04433923 n 0000 | a yarn made partly or entirely of metal 03757562 06 n 01 metallic 1 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric made of a yarn that is partly or entirely of metal 03757676 06 n 01 metal_screw 0 001 @ 04160812 n 0000 | screw made of metal 03757753 06 n 01 metalware 0 002 @ 04558126 n 0000 ~ 04456317 n 0000 | household articles made of metal (especially for use at table) 03757889 06 n 01 metal_wood 0 001 @ 04604393 n 0000 | golf wood with a metal head instead of the traditional wooden head 03758012 06 n 01 metalwork 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | the metal parts of something; "there were bullet holes in the metalwork" 03758140 06 n 02 metaproterenol 0 Alupent 0 002 @ 02908937 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a bronchodilator (trade name Alupent) used to treat asthma and emphysema and other lung conditions; available in oral or inhalant forms; side effects include tachycardia and shakiness 03758413 06 n 01 meteorological_balloon 0 002 @ 02785116 n 0000 ~ 03945227 n 0000 | a small unmanned balloon set aloft to observe atmospheric conditions 03758568 06 n 01 meter 0 019 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 00491522 v 0101 ~ 02705848 n 0000 ~ 03277721 n 0000 ~ 03281607 n 0000 ~ 03377779 n 0000 ~ 03418174 n 0000 ~ 03429399 n 0000 ~ 03714382 n 0000 ~ 03846663 n 0000 ~ 03848506 n 0000 ~ 03995116 n 0000 ~ 04050065 n 0000 ~ 04076278 n 0000 ~ 04280915 n 0000 ~ 04403470 n 0000 ~ 04548606 n 0000 ~ 04548761 n 0000 ~ 04568573 n 0000 | any of various measuring instruments for measuring a quantity 03759005 06 n 02 meterstick 0 metrestick 0 003 @ 04125870 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a rule one meter long (usually marked off in centimeters and millimeters) 03759186 06 n 02 metformin 0 Glucophage 0 002 @ 02722016 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antidiabetic drug (trade name Glucophage) prescribed to treat type II diabetes 03759355 06 n 02 methacholine 0 Mecholyl 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | parasympathomimetic drug (trademark Mecholyl) that stimulates secretions and smooth muscle activity 03759543 06 n 06 methadone 0 methadone_hydrochloride 0 methadon 0 dolophine_hydrochloride 0 fixer 0 synthetic_heroin 0 001 @ 03814104 n 0000 | synthetic narcotic drug similar to morphine but less habit-forming; used in narcotic detoxification and maintenance of heroin addiction 03759824 06 n 0c methamphetamine 0 methamphetamine_hydrochloride 0 Methedrine 0 meth 0 deoxyephedrine 0 chalk 1 chicken_feed 0 crank 1 glass 1 ice 2 shabu 0 trash 0 002 @ 02707012 n 0000 @ 03102541 n 0000 | an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant 03760205 06 n 01 methapyrilene 0 001 @ 02723650 n 0000 | antihistamine used to treat allergic responses (as rhinitis or dermatitis or pruritus) 03760351 06 n 02 methaqualone 0 Quaalude 0 002 @ 04173902 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | sedative-hypnotic drug (trade name Quaalude) that is a drug of abuse 03760508 06 n 02 metharbital 0 Gemonil 0 002 @ 02721380 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | anticonvulsant drug (trade name Gemonil) used in the treatment of epilepsy 03760669 06 n 03 methenamine 0 Mandelamine 0 Urex 0 003 @ 02719116 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antibacterial agent (trade names Mandelamine and Urex) that is contained in many products that are used to treat urinary infections 03760917 06 n 01 methicillin 0 001 @ 03916152 n 0000 | antibiotic drug of the penicillin family used in the treatment of certain staphylococcal infections 03761074 06 n 02 methocarbamol 0 Robaxin 0 002 @ 03805523 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | muscle relaxant for skeletal muscles (trade name Robaxin) used to treat spasms 03761241 06 n 03 methotrexate 0 methotrexate_sodium 0 amethopterin 0 002 @ 02725091 n 0000 @ 03568138 n 0000 | toxic antimetabolite that limits cellular reproduction by acting as an antagonist to folic acid; used to treat certain cancers and psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis 03761520 06 n 03 methyldopa 0 alpha_methyl_dopa 0 Aldomet 0 002 @ 02724085 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Aldomet) used in the treatment of high blood pressure 03761713 06 n 02 methylenedioxymethamphetamine 0 MDMA 0 002 @ 03058083 n 0000 ~ 02681592 n 0000 | a stimulant drug that is chemically related to mescaline and amphetamine and is used illicitly for its euphoric and hallucinogenic effects; it was formerly used in psychotherapy but in 1985 it was declared illegal in the United States; "MDMA is often used at parties because it enables partygoers to remain active for long periods of time" 03762153 06 n 02 methylphenidate 0 Ritalin 0 002 @ 04327264 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | central nervous system stimulant (trade name Ritalin) used in the treatment of narcolepsy in adults and attention deficit disorder in children 03762386 06 n 02 metoprolol 0 Lopressor 0 001 @ 02835373 n 0000 | beta blocker (trade name Lopressor) used in treating hypertension and angina and arrhythmia and acute myocardial infarction; has adverse side effects (depression and exacerbation of congestive heart failure etc.) 03762667 06 n 05 metro 0 tube 1 underground 0 subway_system 0 subway 0 001 @ 04055680 n 0000 | an electric railway operating below the surface of the ground (usually in a city); "in Paris the subway system is called the `metro' and in London it is called the `tube' or the `underground'" 03762957 06 n 02 metronidazole 0 Flagyl 0 002 @ 02726217 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antiprotozoal medication (trade name Flagyl) used to treat trichomoniasis and giardiasis 03763133 06 n 01 metronome 0 001 @ 03915279 n 0000 | clicking pendulum indicates the exact tempo of a piece of music 03763252 06 n 01 mews 0 002 @ 04341737 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | street lined with buildings that were originally private stables but have been remodeled as dwellings; "she lives in a Chelsea mews" 03763454 06 n 02 mexiletine 0 Mexitil 0 002 @ 02718852 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Mexitil) used to treat ventricular arrhythmias 03763618 06 n 03 mezzanine 0 mezzanine_floor 0 entresol 0 001 @ 03370837 n 0000 | intermediate floor just above the ground floor 03763749 06 n 02 mezzanine 1 first_balcony 0 002 @ 02780932 n 0000 %p 03692329 n 0000 | first or lowest balcony 03763863 06 n 03 mezzo-relievo 0 mezzo-rilievo 0 half-relief 0 001 @ 04080781 n 0000 | a sculptural relief between low relief and high relief 03764007 06 n 01 mezzotint 0 001 @ 04009955 n 0000 | print produced by an engraving that has been scraped to represent light or shade 03764143 06 n 01 Mickey_Finn 0 002 @ 03632312 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | slang term for knockout drops 03764249 06 n 02 miconazole 0 Monistat 0 002 @ 02723112 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antifungal agent usually administered in the form of a nitrate (trade name Monistat) 03764423 06 n 01 microbalance 0 001 @ 02780105 n 0000 | balance for weighing very small objects 03764521 06 n 01 microbrewery 0 001 @ 02900520 n 0000 | a small brewery; consumption of the product is mainly elsewhere 03764643 06 n 01 microdot 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | photograph reduced to the size of a dot (usually for purposes of security) 03764772 06 n 01 microfiche 0 001 @ 03764961 n 0000 | small sheet of microfilm on which many pages of material have been photographed; a magnification system is used to read the material 03764961 06 n 01 microfilm 0 003 @ 03343766 n 0000 + 01716309 v 0101 ~ 03764772 n 0000 | film on which materials are photographed at greatly reduced size; useful for storage; a magnification system is used to read the material 03765190 06 n 03 micrometer 0 micrometer_gauge 0 micrometer_caliper 0 001 @ 02943283 n 0000 | caliper for measuring small distances 03765324 06 n 01 Micronor 0 002 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14770596 n 0000 | trade name for and oral contraceptive containing the progestin compound norethindrone 03765483 06 n 03 microphone 0 mike 0 mic 0 006 @ 03279472 n 0000 ~ 02915786 n 0000 ~ 03092238 n 0000 ~ 03098803 n 0000 ~ 03148223 n 0000 ~ 03209827 n 0000 | device for converting sound waves into electrical energy 03765699 06 n 01 microphotometer 0 001 @ 03180123 n 0000 | special kind of densitometer that measures density variations over a very small area 03765845 06 n 01 microprocessor 0 002 @ 03023717 n 0000 #p 03924602 n 0000 | integrated circuit semiconductor chip that performs the bulk of the processing and controls the parts of a system; "a microprocessor functions as the central processing unit of a microcomputer"; "a disk drive contains a microprocessor to handle the internal functions of the drive" 03766206 06 n 01 microscope 0 007 @ 03714745 n 0000 + 02930157 a 0101 + 02930157 a 0102 ~ 02714639 n 0000 %p 02946920 n 0000 ~ 03284419 n 0000 ~ 03673155 n 0000 | magnifier of the image of small objects; "the invention of the microscope led to the discovery of the cell" 03766479 06 n 01 microtome 0 001 @ 04154560 n 0000 | scientific instrument that cuts thin slices of something for microscopic examination 03766619 06 n 02 microwave 0 microwave_oven 0 002 @ 03625261 n 0000 + 00322737 v 0101 | kitchen appliance that cooks food by passing an electromagnetic wave through it; heat results from the absorption of energy by the water molecules in the food 03766868 06 n 02 microwave_bomb 0 E-bomb 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a bomb that explodes in midair and releases a massive burst of electromagnetic energy sufficient to disable computers and telecommunications without killing people or damaging buildings 03767123 06 n 01 microwave_diathermy_machine 0 001 @ 03194502 n 0000 | diathermy machine that uses microwave radiation as the source of heat 03767266 06 n 01 microwave_linear_accelerator 0 001 @ 03677240 n 0000 | linear accelerator that uses microwaves 03767380 06 n 02 midazolam 0 Versed 0 002 @ 02834036 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures 03767602 06 n 01 middling 0 001 @ 03080712 n 0000 | any commodity of intermediate quality or size (especially when coarse particles of ground wheat are mixed with bran) 03767773 06 n 02 middy 0 middy_blouse 0 001 @ 02858206 n 0000 | blouse with a sailor collar 03767867 06 n 02 midiron 0 two_iron 0 001 @ 03590242 n 0000 | long iron with a nearly vertical face 03767969 06 n 01 mihrab 0 003 @ 04069081 n 0000 #p 03793728 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the direction of Mecca 03768137 06 n 01 mihrab 1 003 @ 03183448 n 0000 #p 04004552 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) a design in the shape of niche in a Muslim prayer rug; during worship the niche must be pointed toward Mecca 03768344 06 n 02 mild_silver_protein 0 Argyrol 0 002 @ 02727132 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antiseptic consisting of a compound of protein and silver (trade name Argyrol) 03768517 06 n 01 military_hospital 0 003 @ 03545775 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 03338294 n 0000 | hospital for soldiers and other military personnel 03768668 06 n 01 military_installation 0 010 @ 03319968 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 02746212 n 0000 ~ 02801449 n 0000 ~ 03289031 n 0000 ~ 03509564 n 0000 ~ 03768938 n 0000 ~ 03817659 n 0000 ~ 04227411 n 0000 ~i 09146476 n 0000 | any facility servicing military forces 03768938 06 n 02 military_post 0 post 1 005 @ 03768668 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 03425469 n 0000 %p 03769262 n 0000 ~ 03866261 n 0000 | military installation at which a body of troops is stationed; "this military post provides an important source of income for the town nearby"; "there is an officer's club on the post" 03769262 06 n 01 military_quarters 0 008 @ 03684710 n 0000 #p 03768938 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02797802 n 0000 ~ 02948281 n 0000 ~ 03475345 n 0000 ~ 04557962 n 0000 | living quarters for personnel on a military post 03769503 06 n 01 military_uniform 0 012 @ 04516887 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 02814854 n 0000 ~ 03243962 n 0000 ~ 03329873 n 0000 ~ 03407103 n 0000 ~ 03620772 n 0000 ~ 03851754 n 0000 ~ 04078505 n 0000 %p 04139548 n 0000 %p 04214540 n 0000 %p 04215132 n 0000 | prescribed identifying uniform for soldiers 03769811 06 n 01 military_vehicle 0 014 @ 04531608 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 02940720 n 0000 ~ 03483672 n 0000 ~ 03554379 n 0000 ~ 03925218 n 0000 ~ 03936325 n 0000 ~ 04069919 n 0000 ~ 04396120 n 0000 ~ 04406404 n 0000 ~ 04494980 n 0000 ~ 04559634 n 0000 ~ 04559982 n 0000 ~ 04573847 n 0000 | vehicle used by the armed forces 03770141 06 n 01 milk_bar 0 001 @ 04254864 n 0000 | snack bar that sells milk drinks and light refreshments (such as ice cream) 03770271 06 n 01 milk_can 0 001 @ 02950393 n 0000 | large can for transporting milk 03770357 06 n 01 milk_float 0 002 @ 04527465 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a van (typically powered by electricity) with an open side that is used to deliver milk to houses 03770530 06 n 01 milking_machine 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | machine consisting of a suction apparatus for milking cows mechanically 03770663 06 n 01 milking_stool 0 001 @ 04334034 n 0000 | low three-legged stool with a half round seat; used to sit on while milking a cow 03770804 06 n 01 milk_of_magnesia 0 001 @ 04032142 n 0000 | purgative consisting of a milky white liquid suspension of magnesium hydroxide; used as a laxative and (in smaller doses) as an antacid 03771002 06 n 02 milk_wagon 0 milkwagon 0 001 @ 04550444 n 0000 | wagon for delivering milk 03771096 06 n 03 mill 0 grinder 1 milling_machinery 0 014 @ 03706974 n 0000 + 00331892 v 0201 + 00332827 v 0101 ~ 03033797 n 0000 ~ 03067488 n 0000 ~ 03372894 n 0000 ~ 03465831 n 0000 ~ 03741555 n 0000 ~ 03920456 n 0000 ~ 04040277 n 0000 ~ 04282212 n 0000 ~ 04484454 n 0000 ~ 04568708 n 0000 ~ 04594862 n 0000 | machinery that processes materials by grinding or crushing 03771469 06 n 01 milldam 0 001 @ 03164975 n 0000 | dam to make a millpond to provide power for a water mill 03771579 06 n 02 miller 0 milling_machine 0 001 @ 04191478 n 0000 | machine tool in which metal that is secured to a carriage is fed against rotating cutters that shape it 03771753 06 n 01 milliammeter 0 001 @ 02705848 n 0000 | a sensitive ammeter graduated in milliamperes 03771857 06 n 02 millinery 0 woman's_hat 0 005 @ 03502782 n 0000 ~ 03032468 n 0000 ~ 03050014 n 0000 ~ 03938123 n 0000 ~ 03944111 n 0000 | hats for women; the wares sold by a milliner 03772043 06 n 02 millinery 1 hat_shop 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | shop selling women's hats 03772135 06 n 01 milling 0 002 @ 03269047 n 0000 + 01460454 v 0101 | corrugated edge of a coin 03772232 06 n 01 millivoltmeter 0 001 @ 04548606 n 0000 | sensitive voltmeter that can measure voltage in millivolts 03772351 06 n 02 millrace 0 millrun 0 001 @ 03093470 n 0000 | a channel for the water current that turns a millwheel 03772470 06 n 01 millstone 0 002 @ 04333222 n 0000 #p 03465831 n 0000 | one of a pair of heavy flat disk-shaped stones that are rotated against one another to grind the grain 03772647 06 n 01 millstone 1 001 @ 03685312 n 0000 | any load that is difficult to carry 03772738 06 n 02 millwheel 0 mill_wheel 0 003 @ 04570490 n 0000 #p 04568708 n 0000 %p 03879377 n 0000 | water wheel that is used to drive machinery in a mill 03772898 06 n 01 millwork 0 001 @ 04606119 n 0000 | woodwork that has been machined at a mill 03772994 06 n 05 mimeograph 0 mimeo 0 mimeograph_machine 0 Roneo 0 Roneograph 0 006 @ 03262289 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0501 + 01699354 v 0401 ;u 06864792 n 0401 + 01699152 v 0202 + 01699152 v 0101 | a rotary duplicator that uses a stencil through which ink is pressed (trade mark Roneo) 03773280 06 n 01 minaret 0 002 @ 04467365 n 0000 #p 03793728 n 0000 | slender tower with balconies 03773381 06 n 01 Minato_Ohashi_Bridge 0 002 @i 02956633 n 0000 #p 08943796 n 0000 | cantilever bridge at Osaka, Japan 03773501 06 n 02 mincer 0 mincing_machine 0 002 @ 03626258 n 0000 + 01563365 v 0101 | a kitchen utensil that cuts or chops food (especially meat) into small pieces 03773667 06 n 01 mine 0 004 @ 03310467 n 0000 + 01128150 v 0101 ~ 03369924 n 0000 ~ 03644989 n 0000 | explosive device that explodes on contact; designed to destroy vehicles or ships or to kill or maim personnel 03773881 06 n 01 mine 1 013 @ 03307066 n 0000 #p 03074400 n 0000 + 01165936 v 0101 %p 02683366 n 0000 ~ 03060353 n 0000 ~ 03108798 n 0000 ~ 03450053 n 0000 %p 03774451 n 0000 ~ 04138693 n 0000 %p 04189557 n 0000 ~ 04227784 n 0000 ~ 04347309 n 0000 ~ 04360765 n 0000 | excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted 03774218 06 n 01 mine_detector 0 001 @ 03185635 n 0000 | detector consisting of an electromagnetic device; used to locate explosive mines 03774358 06 n 01 minelayer 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | ship equipped for laying marine mines 03774451 06 n 01 mineshaft 0 002 @ 03307066 n 0000 #p 03773881 n 0000 | excavation consisting of a vertical or sloping passageway for finding or mining ore or for ventilating a mine 03774635 06 n 01 minesweeper 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | ship equipped to detect and then destroy or neutralize or remove marine mines 03774770 06 n 02 miniature 1 toy 1 003 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 00242382 v 0101 + 00242382 v 0102 | a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size 03774932 06 n 02 miniature 2 illumination 0 004 @ 03882197 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 + 01687653 v 0201 + 10339764 n 0101 | painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts) 03775145 06 n 02 minibar 0 cellaret 0 001 @ 02915411 n 0000 | sideboard with compartments for holding bottles 03775257 06 n 02 minibike 0 motorbike 0 002 @ 03796045 n 0000 ~ 03790549 n 0000 | small motorcycle with a low frame and small wheels and elevated handlebars 03775416 06 n 01 minibus 0 001 @ 02927500 n 0000 | a light bus (4 to 10 passengers) 03775502 06 n 01 minicab 0 003 @ 02934150 n 0000 @ 03775620 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a minicar used as a taxicab 03775620 06 n 01 minicar 0 003 @ 02961779 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 03775502 n 0000 | a car that is even smaller than a subcompact car 03775759 06 n 01 minicomputer 0 001 @ 03201008 n 0000 | a digital computer of medium size 03775851 06 n 01 ministry 0 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | building where the business of a government ministry is transacted 03775972 06 n 02 miniskirt 0 mini 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | a very short skirt 03776053 06 n 02 minisub 0 minisubmarine 0 001 @ 04355437 n 0000 | submersible vessel for one or two persons; for naval operations or underwater exploration 03776212 06 n 01 minivan 0 002 @ 03902116 n 0000 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a small box-shaped passenger van; usually has removable seats; used as a family car 03776367 06 n 01 miniver 0 001 @ 04491416 n 0000 | trimming on ceremonial robes consisting of white or light grey fur 03776487 06 n 02 mink 0 mink_coat 0 001 @ 03409161 n 0000 | fur coat made from the soft lustrous fur of minks 03776599 06 n 02 minocycline 0 Minocin 0 002 @ 04423665 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | tetracycline antibiotic (trade name Minocin) used to treat a variety of bacterial and rickettsial infections 03776794 06 n 01 minor_suit 0 004 @ 04358311 n 0000 ;c 00491580 n 0000 %m 03057773 n 0000 %m 03192656 n 0000 | ( bridge) a suit of inferior scoring value, either diamonds or clubs 03776976 06 n 06 minor_tranquilizer 0 minor_tranquillizer 0 minor_tranquilliser 0 antianxiety_drug 0 anxiolytic 0 anxiolytic_drug 0 009 @ 04477467 n 0000 + 02642245 a 0501 ~ 02834036 n 0000 ~ 02929428 n 0000 ~ 03376209 n 0000 ~ 03559311 n 0000 ~ 03753237 n 0000 ~ 03873353 n 0000 ~ 03924419 n 0000 | a tranquilizer used to relieve anxiety and reduce tension and irritability 03777353 06 n 03 minoxidil 0 Loniten 0 Rogaine 0 001 @ 04530199 n 0000 | a vasodilator (trade name Loniten) used to treat severe hypertension; one side effect is hirsutism so it is also sold (trade name Rogaine) as a treatment for male-patterned baldness 03777610 06 n 01 minster 0 004 @ 02987516 n 0000 #p 03786777 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~i 08896662 n 0000 | any of certain cathedrals and large churches; originally connected to a monastery 03777802 06 n 01 mint 0 003 @ 03963198 n 0000 + 01642647 v 0101 ~i 04517751 n 0000 | a plant where money is coined by authority of the government 03777950 06 n 01 minute_gun 0 002 @ 03472916 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) gun that is discharged once every minute (usually as part of a military funeral) 03778117 06 n 02 minute_hand 0 big_hand 0 001 @ 03487606 n 0000 | points to the minutes 03778207 06 n 01 Minuteman 0 001 @ 03583420 n 0000 | a strategic weapon system using a guided missile of intercontinental range; missiles are equipped with nuclear warheads and dispersed in hardened silos 03778414 06 n 04 miotic_drug 0 myotic_drug 0 miotic 0 myotic 0 001 @ 03252323 n 0000 | a drug that causes miosis (constriction of the pupil of the eye) 03778568 06 n 01 mirror 0 008 @ 04076388 n 0000 + 02772883 v 0101 ~ 02969235 n 0000 ~ 03019505 n 0000 ~ 03490281 n 0000 ~ 03694158 n 0000 ~ 03940587 n 0000 ~ 04280552 n 0000 | polished surface that forms images by reflecting light 03778801 06 n 03 mise_en_scene 0 stage_setting 0 setting 1 004 @ 04303700 n 0000 %p 03364601 n 0000 %p 04018636 n 0000 %p 04304614 n 0000 | arrangement of scenery and properties to represent the place where a play or movie is enacted 03779037 06 n 01 missile 1 010 @ 04106523 n 0000 @ 04572661 n 0000 ~ 02696272 n 0000 ~ 02696399 n 0000 ~ 02784361 n 0000 ~ 03471094 n 0000 ~ 03514987 n 0000 %p 03836375 n 0000 ~ 04222977 n 0000 %p 04528079 n 0000 | a rocket carrying a warhead of conventional or nuclear explosives; may be ballistic or directed by remote control 03779368 06 n 02 missile_defense_system 0 missile_defence_system 0 001 @ 03818464 n 0000 | naval weaponry providing a defense system 03779503 06 n 02 miter 0 mitre 0 003 @ 03507653 n 0000 + 03031223 a 0101 + 02268766 v 0101 | a liturgical headdress worn by bishops on formal occasions 03779657 06 n 02 miter 1 mitre 1 002 @ 04369112 n 0000 + 01587120 v 0101 | the surface of a beveled end of a piece where a miter joint is made; "he covered the miter with glue before making the joint" 03779860 06 n 02 miter_box 0 mitre_box 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | hand tool for guiding handsaws in making crosscuts or miter joints 03779994 06 n 04 miter_joint 0 mitre_joint 0 miter 2 mitre 2 002 @ 03606190 n 0000 + 01294310 v 0301 | joint that forms a corner; usually both sides are bevelled at a 45-degree angle to form a 90-degree corner 03780206 06 n 02 mithramycin 0 Mithracin 0 002 @ 02725922 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antineoplastic drug (trade name Mithracin) used to treat cancer of the testes 03780375 06 n 02 mitomycin 0 Mutamycin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a complex of antibiotic substances obtained from a streptomyces bacterium; one form (trade name Mutamycin) shows promise as an anticancer drug 03780604 06 n 01 mitten 0 001 @ 03446036 n 0000 | glove that encases the thumb separately and the other four fingers together 03780732 06 n 01 mixer 0 006 @ 03626258 n 0000 + 00395719 v 0103 ~ 02853991 n 0000 ~ 03271282 n 0000 ~ 03277851 n 0000 ~ 04586220 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil that is used for mixing foods 03780921 06 n 01 mixer 1 002 @ 03283159 n 0000 + 00557270 v 0101 | electronic equipment that mixes two or more input signals to give a single output signal 03781079 06 n 01 mixing_bowl 0 001 @ 02884182 n 0000 | bowl used with an electric mixer 03781169 06 n 01 mixing_faucet 0 001 @ 03330033 n 0000 | single faucet for separate hot and cold water pipes 03781280 06 n 02 mizzen 1 mizen 1 001 @ 03386622 n 0000 | fore-and-aft sail set on the mizzenmast 03781380 06 n 04 mizzenmast 0 mizenmast 0 mizzen 0 mizen 0 001 @ 03732251 n 0000 | third mast from the bow in a vessel having three or more masts; the after and shorter mast of a yawl, ketch, or dandy 03781583 06 n 02 moat 0 fosse 0 001 @ 04485892 n 0000 | ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water 03781700 06 n 01 mobcap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | large high frilly cap with a full crown; formerly worn indoors by women 03781824 06 n 01 mobile 0 002 @ 04164381 n 0000 ! 04301179 n 0101 | sculpture suspended in midair whose delicately balanced parts can be set in motion by air currents 03781993 06 n 02 mobile_home 0 manufactured_home 0 002 @ 04474334 n 0000 @ 03551520 n 0000 | a large house trailer that can be connected to utilities and can be parked in one place and used as permanent housing 03782206 06 n 01 Mobius_strip 0 001 @ 04369112 n 0000 | a continuous closed surface with only one side; formed from a rectangular strip by rotating one end 180 degrees and joining it with the other end 03782410 06 n 02 moccasin 0 mocassin 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans 03782530 06 n 01 mock-up 0 001 @ 03782816 n 0000 | full-scale working model of something built for study or testing or display 03782659 06 n 01 mod_con 0 002 @ 02732963 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | modern convenience; the appliances and conveniences characteristic of a modern house 03782816 06 n 02 model 0 simulation 0 010 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 01701301 v 0101 + 01700922 v 0101 + 01747665 v 0101 ~ 03340545 n 0000 ~ 03445436 n 0000 ~ 03782530 n 0000 ~ 03962085 n 0000 ~ 04070101 n 0000 ~ 04120015 n 0000 | representation of something (sometimes on a smaller scale) 03783101 06 n 01 Model_T 0 002 @ 02961779 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | the first widely available automobile powered by a gasoline engine; mass-produced by Henry Ford from 1908 to 1927 03783287 06 n 01 modem 0 002 @ 03283159 n 0000 ~ 02679524 n 0000 | (from a combination of MOdulate and DEModulate) electronic equipment consisting of a device used to connect computers by a telephone line 03783494 06 n 01 modernism 0 003 @ 03439853 n 0000 + 00976094 a 0103 + 10346309 n 0101 | genre of art and literature that makes a self-conscious break with previous genres 03783668 06 n 01 Modicon 0 003 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14770596 n 0000 %s 14774495 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03783835 06 n 01 modification 0 002 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 00169614 v 0101 | slightly modified copy; not an exact copy; "a modification of last year's model" 03783992 06 n 01 modillion 0 002 @ 02891810 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) one of a set of ornamental brackets under a cornice 03784133 06 n 01 module 0 005 @ 03085025 n 0000 #p 04384144 n 0000 + 02304090 a 0101 ~ 02975641 n 0000 ~ 04002104 n 0000 | a self-contained component (unit or item) that is used in combination with other components 03784350 06 n 01 module 1 003 @ 03088462 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 + 02304090 a 0101 | computer circuit consisting of an assembly of electronic components (as of computer hardware) 03784533 06 n 01 module 2 003 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 04272024 n 0000 ~ 03079950 n 0000 | detachable compartment of a spacecraft 03784661 06 n 01 mohair 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | fabric made with yarn made from the silky hair of the Angora goat 03784779 06 n 02 moire 0 watered-silk 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01793868 a 0101 | silk fabric with a wavy surface pattern 03784903 06 n 03 mold 0 mould 0 cast 3 007 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01666666 v 0102 + 01700922 v 0102 ~ 03389381 n 0000 ~ 03736146 n 0000 ~ 03941392 n 0000 ~ 04141606 n 0000 | container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens 03785154 06 n 06 mold 2 mould 2 molding 2 moulding 2 modeling 0 clay_sculpture 0 008 @ 04164381 n 0000 + 01700922 v 0501 + 01666666 v 0403 + 01666666 v 0302 + 01666666 v 0203 + 01700922 v 0203 + 01666666 v 0102 + 01700922 v 0102 | sculpture produced by molding 03785417 06 n 02 moldboard 0 mouldboard 0 002 @ 04576806 n 0000 #p 03785580 n 0000 | wedge formed by the curved part of a steel plow blade that turns the furrow 03785580 06 n 02 moldboard_plow 0 mouldboard_plough 0 006 @ 03973894 n 0000 %p 03077388 n 0000 %p 03645770 n 0000 ~ 03683092 n 0000 %p 03785417 n 0000 %p 03974120 n 0000 | plow that has a moldboard 03785780 06 n 03 molding 0 moulding 0 border 1 002 @ 03269453 n 0000 #p 03938003 n 0000 | a decorative recessed or relieved surface on an edge 03785925 06 n 02 molding 1 moulding 1 017 @ 03174056 n 0000 ~ 02716628 n 0000 ~ 02737999 n 0000 ~ 02803513 n 0000 ~ 02818372 n 0000 ~ 02991161 n 0000 ~ 03095054 n 0000 ~ 03115828 n 0000 ~ 03161656 n 0000 ~ 03271106 n 0000 ~ 03453435 n 0000 ~ 03872399 n 0000 ~ 04042110 n 0000 ~ 04094402 n 0000 ~ 04354082 n 0000 ~ 04368888 n 0000 ~ 04465534 n 0000 | a decorative strip used for ornamentation or finishing 03786332 06 n 01 moleskin 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a durable cotton fabric with a velvety nap 03786429 06 n 02 molindone 0 Moban 0 002 @ 03719275 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antipsychotic drug (trade name Moban) used in the treatment of schizophrenia 03786588 06 n 03 Molotov_cocktail 0 petrol_bomb 0 gasoline_bomb 0 001 @ 03570745 n 0000 | a crude incendiary bomb made of a bottle filled with flammable liquid and fitted with a rag wick 03786777 06 n 01 monastery 0 008 @ 04081060 n 0000 ~ 02670009 n 0000 %p 02995010 n 0000 ~ 03013711 n 0000 ~ 03401416 n 0000 ~ 03640323 n 0000 %p 03777610 n 0000 %p 04162950 n 0000 | the residence of a religious community 03787000 06 n 01 monastic_habit 0 002 @ 03479089 n 0000 %p 04150557 n 0000 | a long loose habit worn by monks in a monastery 03787127 06 n 01 moneybag 0 001 @ 03240499 n 0000 | a drawstring bag for holding money 03787216 06 n 01 money_belt 0 001 @ 02830790 n 0000 | belt with a concealed section for holding money 03787320 06 n 01 monitor 0 004 @ 03283159 n 0000 + 02167732 v 0101 ~ 02966374 n 0000 ~ 03283825 n 0000 | a piece of electronic equipment that keeps track of the operation of a system continuously and warns of trouble 03787539 06 n 01 monitor 1 003 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 04411547 n 0000 ~ 04412897 n 0000 | electronic equipment that is used to check the quality or content of electronic transmissions 03787723 06 n 02 monitor 2 monitoring_device 0 004 @ 03215838 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 ~ 03089261 n 0000 %p 03863348 n 0000 | display produced by a device that takes signals and displays them on a television screen or a computer monitor 03787963 06 n 01 Monitor 3 001 @i 04537861 n 0000 | an ironclad vessel built by Federal forces to do battle with the Merrimac 03788091 06 n 01 monkey_bridge 0 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a high narrow platform above a deck or in an engine room or boiler room 03788222 06 n 01 monkey_ladder 0 001 @ 03637568 n 0000 | a light ladder to the monkey bridge on a ship 03788327 06 n 02 monkey-wrench 0 monkey_wrench 0 001 @ 02683608 n 0000 | adjustable wrench that has one fixed and one adjustable jaw 03788462 06 n 01 monk's_cloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a heavy cloth in basket weave 03788550 06 n 02 monoamine_oxidase_inhibitor 0 MAOI 0 005 @ 02721722 n 0000 ~ 03589695 n 0000 ~ 03592611 n 0000 ~ 03927871 n 0000 ~ 04481552 n 0000 | any of a group of antidepressant drugs that inhibit the action of monoamine oxidase in the brain and so allow monoamines to accumulate 03788837 06 n 01 monochrome 1 002 @ 03882197 n 0000 + 00399877 a 0102 | painting done in a range of tones of a single color 03788963 06 n 02 monocle 0 eyeglass 0 001 @ 03661810 n 0000 | lens for correcting defective vision in one eye; held in place by facial muscles 03789108 06 n 02 monofocal_lens_implant 0 monofocal_IOL 0 001 @ 03662565 n 0000 | a lens with a single focus that is used after cataract surgery to provide clear distance vision 03789288 06 n 01 monolith 0 001 @ 04333222 n 0000 | a single great stone (often in the form of a column or obelisk) 03789406 06 n 01 monoplane 0 001 @ 02694015 n 0000 | an airplane with a single wing 03789492 06 n 01 monopoly_board 0 001 @ 02860303 n 0000 | a board used for playing monopoly 03789586 06 n 01 monorail 0 001 @ 04055680 n 0000 | a railway having a single track 03789672 06 n 01 monotype 0 001 @ 04512065 n 0000 | a typesetting machine operated from a keyboard that sets separate characters 03789803 06 n 02 monstrance 0 ostensorium 0 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a vessel (usually of gold or silver) in which the consecrated Host is exposed for adoration 03790008 06 n 02 mooring 0 mooring_line 0 004 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;c 02861626 n 0000 + 01307759 v 0101 ~ 03508502 n 0000 | (nautical) a line that holds an object (especially a boat) in place 03790199 06 n 01 mooring_anchor 0 001 @ 02712226 n 0000 | an anchor used to hold a mooring buoy or a channel marker in place 03790326 06 n 02 mooring_tower 0 mooring_mast 0 001 @ 04467365 n 0000 | a tower for mooring airships 03790429 06 n 02 Moorish_arch 0 horseshoe_arch 0 001 @ 04120859 n 0000 | a round arch that widens before rounding off 03790549 06 n 01 moped 0 001 @ 03775257 n 0000 | a motorbike that can be pedaled or driven by a low-powered gasoline engine 03790675 06 n 01 mop_handle 0 002 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 04374567 n 0000 | the handle of a mop 03790770 06 n 01 moquette 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a thick velvety synthetic fabric used for carpets and soft upholstery 03790894 06 n 01 moreen 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a heavy fabric of wool (or wool and cotton) used mostly in upholstery or for curtains 03791032 06 n 03 morgue 0 mortuary 0 dead_room 0 005 @ 02916498 n 0000 + 02961808 a 0201 + 02961708 a 0201 ~ 03134884 n 0000 ~ 03407856 n 0000 | a building (or room) where dead bodies are kept before burial or cremation 03791254 06 n 02 morion 0 cabasset 0 001 @ 03518520 n 0000 | a metal helmet worn by common soldiers in the 16th century 03791376 06 n 01 morning-after_pill 0 001 @ 03101244 n 0000 | a large dose of estrogen taken orally within 24 to 72 hours after intercourse; prevents implantation of a fertilized ovum and so acts as a contraceptive; commonly used after rape or incest 03791629 06 n 01 morning_dress 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a woman's informal dress for housework 03791727 06 n 01 morning_dress 1 002 @ 02759103 n 0000 %p 04375583 n 0000 | formal attire for men during the daytime 03791846 06 n 01 morning_room 0 001 @ 03685038 n 0000 | a sitting room used during the daylight hours 03791950 06 n 02 morphine 0 morphia 0 003 @ 03856266 n 0000 @ 02710542 n 0000 ~ 02730585 n 0000 | an alkaloid narcotic drug extracted from opium; a powerful, habit-forming narcotic used to relieve pain 03792154 06 n 01 Morris_chair 0 001 @ 02741540 n 0000 | an armchair with an adjustable back 03792248 06 n 03 mortar 0 howitzer 0 trench_mortar 0 001 @ 03523145 n 0000 | a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range 03792434 06 n 01 mortar 1 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped vessel in which substances can be ground and mixed with a pestle 03792565 06 n 01 mortarboard 0 002 @ 02957776 n 0000 #p 02672164 n 0000 | an academic cap with a flat square with a tassel on top 03792697 06 n 02 mortarboard 1 hawk 0 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a square board with a handle underneath; used by masons to hold or carry mortar 03792841 06 n 02 mortise 0 mortice 0 006 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 03793056 n 0000 + 01296247 v 0201 + 01296385 v 0202 + 01296247 v 0102 + 01296385 v 0101 | a square hole made to receive a tenon and so to form a joint 03793056 06 n 02 mortise_joint 0 mortise-and-tenon_joint 0 005 @ 03606190 n 0000 ~ 03233670 n 0000 %p 03792841 n 0000 %p 04417046 n 0000 ~ 04458410 n 0000 | a joint made by inserting tenon on one piece into mortise holes in the other 03793292 06 n 01 mosaic 0 002 @ 02746552 n 0000 %p 04422044 n 0000 | art consisting of a design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass 03793437 06 n 03 mosaic 1 arial_mosaic 0 photomosaic 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | arrangement of aerial photographs forming a composite picture 03793580 06 n 01 mosaic 2 002 @ 04478188 n 0000 #p 04412132 n 0000 | transducer formed by the light-sensitive surface on a television camera tube 03793728 06 n 01 mosque 0 004 @ 03959692 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 %p 03767969 n 0000 %p 03773280 n 0000 | (Islam) a Muslim place of worship that usually has a minaret 03793898 06 n 01 mosquito_net 0 001 @ 04158646 n 0000 | a fine net or screen (especially around beds) to protect against mosquitos 03794031 06 n 01 motel 0 003 @ 03796288 n 0000 ;u 06299307 n 0000 %p 03794134 n 0000 | a motor hotel 03794134 06 n 01 motel_room 0 002 @ 02824762 n 0000 #p 03794031 n 0000 | a sleeping room in a motel 03794236 06 n 02 mothball 0 camphor_ball 0 004 @ 13922097 n 0000 + 02286486 v 0101 %s 14815149 n 0000 %s 14982703 n 0000 | a small sphere of camphor or naphthalene used to keep moths away from stored clothing 03794447 06 n 02 Mother_Hubbard 0 muumuu 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a woman's loose unbelted dress 03794547 06 n 02 motif 0 motive 0 001 @ 03183448 n 0000 | a design or figure that consists of recurring shapes or colors, as in architecture or decoration 03794704 06 n 03 motion-picture_camera 0 movie_camera 0 cine-camera 0 002 @ 02946154 n 0000 ~ 04268748 n 0000 | a camera that takes a sequence of photographs that can give the illusion of motion when viewed in rapid succession 03794933 06 n 03 motion-picture_film 0 movie_film 0 cine-film 0 002 @ 03343766 n 0000 ~ 04268978 n 0000 | photographic film several hundred feet long and wound on a spool; to be used in a movie camera 03795136 06 n 01 motley 0 004 @ 03314753 n 0000 #s 03795327 n 0000 + 00400039 a 0101 + 00285429 v 0101 | a multicolored woolen fabric woven of mixed threads in 14th to 17th century England 03795327 06 n 01 motley 1 003 @ 03423924 n 0000 + 00400039 a 0101 %s 03795136 n 0000 | a garment made of motley (especially a court jester's costume) 03795479 06 n 01 motor 0 009 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 00325379 a 0102 + 02230795 v 0101 + 00481682 v 0103 + 01934070 v 0102 ~ 03277972 n 0000 ~ 03292644 n 0000 ~ 04322582 n 0000 + 02230954 v 0101 | machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion 03795763 06 n 02 motorboat 0 powerboat 0 010 @ 02861626 n 0000 + 01949136 v 0101 ~ 02936275 n 0000 %p 03518055 n 0000 %p 03585151 n 0000 ~ 03652737 n 0000 ~ 03864690 n 0000 ~ 04280688 n 0000 ~ 04569408 n 0000 %p 04597856 n 0000 | a boat propelled by an internal-combustion engine 03796045 06 n 02 motorcycle 0 bike 2 008 @ 03796768 n 0000 + 01939335 v 0203 + 01939907 v 0102 %p 03621637 n 0000 %p 03621972 n 0000 ~ 03775257 n 0000 %p 03802127 n 0000 ~ 04474106 n 0000 | a motor vehicle with two wheels and a strong frame 03796288 06 n 05 motor_hotel 0 motor_inn 0 motor_lodge 0 tourist_court 0 court 3 002 @ 03547513 n 0000 ~ 03794031 n 0000 | a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area 03796486 06 n 01 motorized_wheelchair 0 001 @ 04583288 n 0000 | a wheelchair propelled by a motor 03796586 06 n 02 motor_scooter 0 scooter 1 002 @ 04583497 n 0000 + 02065423 v 0203 | a wheeled vehicle with small wheels and a low-powered gasoline engine geared to the rear wheel 03796768 06 n 02 motor_vehicle 0 automotive_vehicle 0 037 @ 04177098 n 0000 -c 02061035 a 0000 %p 02688560 n 0000 ~ 02707651 n 0000 ~ 02857889 n 0000 %p 02866766 n 0000 %p 02894429 n 0000 %p 02934532 n 0000 ~ 02961779 n 0000 %p 02977462 n 0000 %p 03014127 n 0000 %p 03107779 n 0000 ~ 03226346 n 0000 %p 03248328 n 0000 %p 03275076 n 0000 ~ 03394607 n 0000 %p 03406636 n 0000 %p 03437039 n 0000 ~ 03448967 n 0000 ~ 03450857 n 0000 %p 03488720 n 0000 ~ 03512024 n 0000 %p 03585151 n 0000 ~ 03796045 n 0000 %p 03846663 n 0000 %p 03909502 n 0000 %p 04001376 n 0000 %p 04171590 n 0000 ~ 04259335 n 0000 %p 04280915 n 0000 -c 04320358 n 0000 %p 04373203 n 0000 ~ 04497386 n 0000 %p 04597856 n 0000 %p 04598049 n 0000 -c 04814878 n 0000 -c 07331969 n 0000 | a self-propelled wheeled vehicle that does not run on rails 03797581 06 n 02 mound 0 hill 1 007 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 01664534 v 0201 + 01664280 v 0101 ~ 02794408 n 0000 ~ 02925676 n 0000 ~ 03286971 n 0000 ~ 04258811 n 0000 | structure consisting of an artificial heap or bank usually of earth or stones; "they built small mounds to hide behind" 03797867 06 n 03 mound 1 hill 0 pitcher's_mound 0 004 @ 02803056 n 0000 #p 02802752 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01664534 v 0201 | (baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands 03798059 06 n 02 mount 1 setting 0 004 @ 03798719 n 0000 + 01610349 v 0201 + 00408558 v 0101 ~ 03906471 n 0000 | a mounting consisting of a piece of metal (as in a ring or other jewelry) that holds a gem in place; "the diamond was in a plain gold mount" 03798315 06 n 03 mountain_bike 0 all-terrain_bike 0 off-roader 0 001 @ 02837983 n 0000 | a bicycle with a sturdy frame and fat tires; originally designed for riding in mountainous country 03798505 06 n 01 mountain_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a lightweight tent with a floor; flaps close with a zipper 03798623 06 n 01 mountain_trail 0 001 @ 04473848 n 0000 | a trail through mountainous country 03798719 06 n 01 mounting 0 007 @ 03396616 n 0000 + 00408558 v 0101 ~ 03014310 n 0000 %p 03073923 n 0000 ~ 03733809 n 0000 ~ 03798059 n 0000 ~ 03902223 n 0000 | framework used for support or display 03798920 06 n 01 mourning_ring 0 001 @ 04099721 n 0000 | a ring worn as a memorial to a dead person 03799022 06 n 02 mouse 0 computer_mouse 0 003 @ 03282682 n 0000 + 01214679 v 0101 %p 03799383 n 0000 | a hand-operated electronic device that controls the coordinates of a cursor on your computer screen as you move it around on a pad; on the bottom of the device is a ball that rolls on the surface of the pad; "a mouse takes much more room than a trackball" 03799383 06 n 01 mouse_button 0 002 @ 04033499 n 0000 #p 03799022 n 0000 | a push button on the mouse 03799487 06 n 01 mouse-tooth_forceps 0 002 @ 03386077 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a type of forceps 03799589 06 n 01 mousetrap 0 001 @ 04481701 n 0000 | a trap for catching mice 03799669 06 n 02 mousse 0 hair_mousse 0 002 @ 04454577 n 0000 + 00039663 v 0101 | toiletry consisting of an aerosol foam used in hair styling 03799813 06 n 01 mousseline_de_sole 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a gauze-like fabric of silk or rayon 03799914 06 n 01 mouth 0 003 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 03598713 n 0000 #p 02879899 n 0000 | the opening of a jar or bottle; "the jar had a wide mouth" 03800062 06 n 01 mouth_hole 0 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 04236878 n 0000 | a hole (as in a ski mask) for the mouth 03800177 06 n 02 mousepad 0 mouse_mat 0 001 @ 03733622 n 0000 | a small portable pad that provides traction for the ball of a computer mouse 03800320 06 n 02 mouthpiece 0 embouchure 0 002 @ 02729941 n 0000 #p 04594218 n 0000 | the aperture of a wind instrument into which the player blows directly 03800479 06 n 01 mouthpiece 1 003 @ 04500800 n 0000 #p 03951443 n 0000 #p 03035137 n 0000 | the tube of a pipe or cigarette holder that a smoker holds in the mouth 03800645 06 n 01 mouthpiece 2 002 @ 02679115 n 0000 #p 04408223 n 0000 | an acoustic device; the part of a telephone into which a person speaks 03800791 06 n 02 mouthpiece 3 gumshield 0 002 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00446787 n 0000 | (especially boxing) equipment that protects an athlete's mouth 03800941 06 n 01 mouthpiece 4 002 @ 02729941 n 0000 #p 04087945 n 0000 | a part that goes over or into the mouth of a person; "the mouthpiece of a respirator" 03801102 06 n 01 movable_barrier 0 005 @ 02799782 n 0000 ~ 03019863 n 0000 ~ 03226423 n 0000 ~ 03432206 n 0000 ~ 03503661 n 0000 | a barrier that can be moved to allow passage 03801280 06 n 01 movement 0 003 @ 02680572 n 0000 #p 04563183 n 0000 #p 03050242 n 0000 | the driving and regulating parts of a mechanism (as of a watch or clock); "it was an expensive watch with a diamond movement" 03801498 06 n 03 movie_projector 0 cine_projector 0 film_projector 0 003 @ 04015928 n 0000 ~ 02845371 n 0000 %p 03642318 n 0000 | projects successive frames from a reel of film to create moving pictures 03801703 06 n 01 moving-coil_galvanometer 0 002 @ 03418174 n 0000 ~ 02784236 n 0000 | a galvanometer that is operated by the force exerted by an electric current flowing in a movable coil suspended in a magnetic field 03801923 06 n 01 moving_van 0 002 @ 04527465 n 0000 ~ 03890336 n 0000 | a van used for moving home or office furniture 03802044 06 n 01 mud_brick 0 001 @ 02901103 n 0000 | a brick made from baked mud 03802127 06 n 03 mudguard 0 splash_guard 0 splash-guard 0 003 @ 03332786 n 0000 #p 03796045 n 0000 #p 02837983 n 0000 | a curved piece above the wheel of a bicycle or motorcycle to protect the rider from water or mud thrown up by the wheels 03802370 06 n 01 mudhif 0 001 @ 03552234 n 0000 | a reed hut in the marshlands of Iraq; rare since the marshes were drained 03802496 06 n 01 muff 0 001 @ 03495425 n 0000 | a warm tubular covering for the hands 03802584 06 n 01 muffle 0 001 @ 03622304 n 0000 | a kiln with an inner chamber for firing things at a low temperature 03802704 06 n 01 muffler 0 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a scarf worn around the neck 03802786 06 n 01 mufti 0 001 @ 03040454 n 0000 | civilian dress worn by a person who is entitled to wear a military uniform 03802912 06 n 01 mug 0 005 @ 03246199 n 0000 ~ 02827200 n 0000 ~ 03067602 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 04450900 n 0000 | with handle and usually cylindrical 03803070 06 n 02 mug_shot 0 mugshot 0 002 @ 03931348 n 0000 #m 06523387 n 0000 | a photograph of someone's face (especially one made for police records) 03803225 06 n 01 mukataa 0 002 @ 03509867 n 0000 ;c 07000717 n 0000 | an Arabic word for headquarters or administrative center; "Arafat was holed up in the mukataa of his West Bank compound" 03803418 06 n 01 mulch 0 002 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 01236943 v 0101 | a protective covering of rotting vegetable matter spread to reduce evaporation and soil erosion 03803583 06 n 02 mule 0 scuff 0 001 @ 04248522 n 0000 | a slipper that has no fitting around the heel 03803687 06 n 01 muller 1 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 02200986 v 0101 | a vessel in which wine is mulled 03803790 06 n 01 mullion 0 002 @ 04346369 n 0000 #p 04594951 n 0000 | a nonstructural vertical strip between the casements or panes of a window (or the panels of a screen) 03803964 06 n 01 multichannel_recorder 0 001 @ 04070485 n 0000 | a recorder with two or more channels; makes continuous records of two or more signals simultaneously 03804132 06 n 02 multiengine_airplane 0 multiengine_plane 0 001 @ 02694015 n 0000 | a plane with two or more engines 03804251 06 n 02 multifocal_lens_implant 0 multifocal_IOL 0 001 @ 03662565 n 0000 | a type of lens implant that contains several rings with a common center and adjusts for near or far vision; the eye is in focus for near and far vision simultaneously 03804504 06 n 01 multiplex 0 001 @ 03036237 n 0000 | a movie theater than has several different auditoriums in the same building 03804635 06 n 01 multiplexer 0 002 @ 03282682 n 0000 ~ 03168858 n 0000 | a device that can interleave two or more activities 03804762 06 n 01 multiprocessor 0 001 @ 03201008 n 0000 | a computer that uses two or more processing units under integrated control 03804897 06 n 02 multistage_rocket 0 step_rocket 0 002 @ 04106523 n 0000 %p 02875694 n 0000 | a rocket having two or more rocket engines (each with its own fuel) that are fired in succession and jettisoned when the fuel is exhausted 03805132 06 n 03 munition 2 ordnance 0 ordnance_store 0 001 @ 02741036 n 0000 | military supplies 03805232 06 n 02 mural 0 wall_painting 0 004 @ 03882197 n 0000 + 02890728 a 0101 + 10358211 n 0101 ~ 03400466 n 0000 | a painting that is applied to a wall surface 03805398 06 n 01 Murphy_bed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a bed that can be folded or swung into a cabinet when not being used 03805523 06 n 01 muscle_relaxant 0 009 @ 04079923 n 0000 ~ 02834036 n 0000 ~ 03160000 n 0000 ~ 03761074 n 0000 ~ 03861668 n 0000 ~ 03891934 n 0000 ~ 04013886 n 0000 ~ 04356604 n 0000 ~ 14883773 n 0000 | a drug that reduces muscle contractility by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses or by decreasing the excitability of the motor end plate or by other actions 03805893 06 n 02 musette 0 shepherd's_pipe 2 001 @ 02778488 n 0000 | a small bagpipe formerly popular in France 03806007 06 n 01 musette_pipe 0 001 @ 03844419 n 0000 | a small simple oboe 03806085 06 n 01 museum 0 004 @ 03182015 n 0000 ~i 03480241 n 0000 ~i 03698268 n 0000 ~ 04154429 n 0000 | a depository for collecting and displaying objects having scientific or historical or artistic value 03806294 06 n 01 mushroom_anchor 0 001 @ 02712226 n 0000 | an anchor used for semipermanent moorings; has a bowl-shaped head that will dig in however it falls 03806455 06 n 02 musical_instrument 0 instrument 1 016 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02836709 a 0201 + 10360025 n 0202 + 01711784 v 0201 + 01711784 v 0202 ~ 02799001 n 0000 ~ 02799187 n 0000 ~ 02806515 n 0000 ~ 02944161 n 0000 ~ 03284064 n 0000 ~ 03603109 n 0000 ~ 03619741 n 0000 ~ 03806893 n 0000 ~ 03921556 n 0000 ~ 04345614 n 0000 ~ 04594218 n 0000 | any of various devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or sounds 03806893 06 n 02 music_box 0 musical_box 0 001 @ 03806455 n 0000 | produces music by means of pins on a revolving cylinder that strike the tuned teeth of a comb-like metal plate 03807073 06 n 03 music_hall 0 vaudeville_theater 0 vaudeville_theatre 0 001 @ 04424944 n 0000 | a theater in which vaudeville is staged 03807211 06 n 01 music_school 0 001 @ 03096770 n 0000 | a school specializing in music 03807300 06 n 02 music_stand 0 music_rack 0 001 @ 04044916 n 0000 | a light stand for holding sheets of printed music 03807420 06 n 02 music_stool 0 piano_stool 0 001 @ 04334034 n 0000 | a stool for piano players; usually adjustable in height 03807547 06 n 01 musket 0 006 @ 03808656 n 0000 + 10361177 n 0101 ~ 02859517 n 0000 ~ 03151750 n 0000 ~ 03413174 n 0000 ~ 03734973 n 0000 | a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen 03807768 06 n 02 musket_ball 0 ball 3 001 @ 04212826 n 0000 | a solid projectile that is shot by a musket; "they had to carry a ramrod as well as powder and ball" 03807933 06 n 01 muslin 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 03811473 n 0000 ~ 03859941 n 0000 | plain-woven cotton fabric 03808047 06 n 01 musnud 0 002 @ 04436510 n 0000 %p 03414716 n 0000 | a seat with a cushion that is used as a throne by Indian princes 03808183 06 n 02 mustache_cup 0 moustache_cup 0 001 @ 03152175 n 0000 | a drinking cup with a bar inside the rim to keep a man's mustache out of the drink 03808340 06 n 02 mustard_plaster 0 sinapism 0 001 @ 03999761 n 0000 | a plaster containing powdered black mustard; applied to the skin as a counterirritant or rubefacient 03808513 06 n 01 mute 0 003 @ 02679115 n 0000 + 02195757 v 0102 ~ 04271160 n 0000 | a device used to soften the tone of a musical instrument 03808656 06 n 01 muzzle_loader 0 004 @ 03348699 n 0000 ~ 02745075 n 0000 ~ 03368595 n 0000 ~ 03807547 n 0000 | an obsolete firearm that was loaded through the muzzle 03808824 06 n 01 muzzle 2 002 @ 04088956 n 0000 + 02345893 v 0101 | a leather or wire restraint that fits over an animal's snout (especially a dog's nose and jaws) and prevents it from eating or biting 03809028 06 n 01 mycomycin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a highly unsaturated antibiotic acid obtained from an actinomycete 03809150 06 n 02 mydriatic 0 mydriatic_drug 0 002 @ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 02757761 n 0000 | a drug that causes the pupil of the eye to dilate; used to aid eye examinations 03809320 06 n 01 myelogram 0 001 @ 04107714 n 0000 | X-ray film of the spinal cord and spinal nerve roots and subarachnoid space 03809451 06 n 01 mystification 0 003 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 00624056 v 0106 + 00519733 v 0101 | something designed to mystify or bewilder 03809588 06 n 02 nabumetone 0 Relafen 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14950432 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Relafen) 03809751 06 n 01 nacelle 0 001 @ 03290823 n 0000 | a streamlined enclosure for an aircraft engine 03809851 06 n 02 nadolol 0 Corgard 0 002 @ 02835373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a beta-adrenergic blocking agent (trade name Corgard) that is used to treat hypertension and angina 03810033 06 n 02 nafcillin 0 Nafcil 0 001 @ 03916536 n 0000 | a penicillinase-resistant form of penicillin (trade name Nafcil) used (usually in the form of its sodium salt) to treat infections caused by penicillin-resistant strains of staphylococci 03810284 06 n 01 nail 0 018 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01360534 v 0101 ~ 02892058 n 0000 %p 03046814 n 0000 ~ 03056902 n 0000 ~ 03228144 n 0000 ~ 03272167 n 0000 ~ 03393312 n 0000 %p 03506432 n 0000 ~ 03529012 n 0000 %p 03810914 n 0000 %p 04191138 n 0000 ~ 04232399 n 0000 ~ 04283023 n 0000 ~ 04310396 n 0000 ~ 04350350 n 0000 ~ 04390217 n 0000 ~ 04417620 n 0000 | a thin pointed piece of metal that is hammered into materials as a fastener 03810720 06 n 01 nailbrush 0 001 @ 02911542 n 0000 | a brush used to clean a person's fingernails 03810820 06 n 01 nailfile 0 001 @ 03341784 n 0000 | a small flat file for shaping the nails 03810914 06 n 01 nailhead 0 002 @ 03631406 n 0000 #p 03810284 n 0000 | flattened boss on the end of nail opposite to the point 03811043 06 n 01 nailhead 1 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | something resembling the head of a nail that is used as an ornamental device 03811174 06 n 01 nail_hole 0 001 @ 03531378 n 0000 | a hole left after a nail is removed 03811265 06 n 03 nail_polish 0 nail_enamel 0 nail_varnish 0 002 @ 03117803 n 0000 @ 03289654 n 0000 | a cosmetic lacquer that dries quickly and that is applied to the nails to color them or make them shiny 03811473 06 n 01 nainsook 0 001 @ 03807933 n 0000 | a soft lightweight muslin used especially for babies 03811580 06 n 02 nalidixic_acid 0 NegGram 0 001 @ 02719116 n 0000 | antibacterial agent used especially to treat genitourinary infections 03811720 06 n 02 nalorphine 0 Nalline 0 001 @ 03814517 n 0000 | a narcotic antagonist (trade name Nalline) that counteracts the effects of narcotics (especially the effects of poisoning by morphine) 03811921 06 n 02 naloxone 0 Narcan 0 002 @ 03814517 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a potent narcotic antagonist (trade name Narcan) especially effective with morphine 03812087 06 n 01 naltrexone 0 001 @ 03814517 n 0000 | an oral antagonist against the action of opiates 03812192 06 n 01 nameplate 0 002 @ 03966230 n 0000 ~ 03228256 n 0000 | a plate bearing a name 03812288 06 n 02 NAND_circuit 0 NAND_gate 0 001 @ 03432566 n 0000 | a logic gate that produces an output that is the inverse of the output of an AND gate 03812444 06 n 01 nankeen 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a durable fabric formerly loomed by hand in China from natural cotton having a yellowish color 03812592 06 n 03 naphazoline 0 Privine 0 Sudafed 0 004 @ 04529716 n 0000 @ 03815479 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation 03812874 06 n 02 Napier's_bones 0 Napier's_rods 0 002 @ 02942270 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a set of graduated rods formerly used to do multiplication and division by a method invented by John Napier 03813077 06 n 03 napkin 0 table_napkin 0 serviette 0 004 @ 04387704 n 0000 ~ 02837500 n 0000 ~ 03206579 n 0000 ~ 04405084 n 0000 | a small piece of table linen that is used to wipe the mouth and to cover the lap in order to protect clothing 03813320 06 n 01 napkin_ring 0 001 @ 03539152 n 0000 | a circular band used to hold a particular person's napkin 03813435 06 n 02 naproxen 0 Naprosyn 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14886904 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Naprosyn) used in the treatment of arthritis and musculoskeletal inflammation and moderate pain 03813684 06 n 04 naproxen_sodium 0 Aleve 0 Anaprox 0 Aflaxen 0 005 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0401 ;u 06864792 n 0301 ;u 06864792 n 0201 %s 14886904 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trademarks Aleve and Anaprox and Aflaxen) that fights pain and inflammation 03813964 06 n 01 narcoleptic 0 002 @ 04268044 n 0000 + 02777882 a 0101 | a soporific drug that produces an uncontrollable desire to sleep 03814104 06 n 01 narcotic 0 014 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 02316520 a 0101 + 00085259 v 0101 ~ 03497818 n 0000 ~ 03752594 n 0000 ~ 03759543 n 0000 ~ 03856266 n 0000 ~ 03856486 n 0000 ~ 04072100 n 0000 ~ 04264103 n 0000 -c 09975514 n 0000 -c 10648504 n 0000 -c 14086207 n 0000 -c 14087890 n 0000 | a drug that produces numbness or stupor; often taken for pleasure or to reduce pain; extensive use can lead to addiction 03814517 06 n 01 narcotic_antagonist 0 004 @ 02717794 n 0000 ~ 03811720 n 0000 ~ 03811921 n 0000 ~ 03812087 n 0000 | an antagonist used to counteract the effects of narcotics (especially to counteract the depression of respiration) 03814751 06 n 02 nard 0 spikenard 0 001 @ 03133170 n 0000 | an aromatic ointment used in antiquity 03814852 06 n 03 narrowbody_aircraft 0 narrow-body_aircraft 0 narrow-body 0 001 @ 02693232 n 0000 | a commercial airliner with a single aisle 03814996 06 n 01 narrow_gauge 0 002 @ 04055187 n 0000 @ 05137293 n 0000 | a railroad track (or its width) narrower than the standard 56.5 inches 03815143 06 n 01 narrow_wale 0 001 @ 03111373 n 0000 | corduroy with narrow ribs 03815226 06 n 01 narthex 1 002 @ 02718424 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | a vestibule leading to the nave of a church 03815342 06 n 01 narthex 2 002 @ 03993062 n 0000 #p 02804350 n 0000 | portico at the west end of an early Christian basilica or church 03815479 06 n 01 nasal_decongestant 0 004 @ 03173937 n 0000 ~ 02680086 n 0000 ~ 03203826 n 0000 ~ 03812592 n 0000 | a decongestant that provides temporary relief of nasal symptoms of the common cold and rhinitis and upper respiratory infections 03815726 06 n 02 National_Association_of_Securities_Dealers_Automated_Quotations 0 NASDAQ 0 001 @i 03169010 n 0000 | a computerized data system to provide brokers with price quotations for securities traded over the counter 03815952 06 n 01 nasotracheal_tube 0 001 @ 03291789 n 0000 | a tube inserted into the trachea through the nose and pharynx; used to deliver oxygen 03816101 06 n 01 National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame 0 002 @i 03484349 n 0000 #p 09141306 n 0000 | a Hall of Fame and museum in Cooperstown, New York, honoring great baseball players 03816281 06 n 03 National_Library_of_Medicine 0 United_States_National_Library_of_Medicine 0 U.S._National_Library_of_Medicine 0 002 @i 03666369 n 0000 #p 08151063 n 0000 | the world's largest medical library 03816492 06 n 01 national_monument 0 001 @ 03749393 n 0000 | memorial consisting of a structure or natural landmark of historic interest; set aside by national government for preservation and public enjoyment 03816703 06 n 02 naumachy 0 naumachia 0 001 @ 04279001 n 0000 | a naval spectacle; a mock sea battle put on by the ancient Romans 03816835 06 n 03 nautilus 0 nuclear_submarine 0 nuclear-powered_submarine 0 001 @ 04354832 n 0000 | a submarine that is propelled by nuclear power 03816984 06 n 01 navigational_system 0 003 @ 04384144 n 0000 ~ 03445140 n 0000 ~ 03852490 n 0000 | a system that provides information useful in determining the position and course of a ship or aircraft 03817188 06 n 03 naval_chart 0 navigational_chart 0 pilot_chart 0 001 @ 03013574 n 0000 | a chart for a navigator showing the prevailing meteorological and hydrographic and navigational conditions 03817387 06 n 01 naval_equipment 0 003 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 03817922 n 0000 ~ 04203123 n 0000 | equipment for a navy 03817505 06 n 01 naval_gun 0 003 @ 03818464 n 0000 #p 04559982 n 0000 ~ 04323953 n 0000 | naval weaponry consisting of a large gun carried on a warship 03817659 06 n 02 naval_installation 0 shore_station 0 002 @ 03768668 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | military installation servicing naval forces 03817803 06 n 01 naval_missile 0 001 @ 03818464 n 0000 | naval weaponry consisting of a missile carried on a warship 03817922 06 n 01 naval_radar 0 004 @ 03817387 n 0000 ~ 02695539 n 0000 ~ 03349630 n 0000 ~ 04370059 n 0000 | naval equipment consisting of a shipboard radar 03818081 06 n 02 Naval_Research_Laboratory 0 NRL 0 002 @i 08354251 n 0000 #p 08208917 n 0000 | the United States Navy's defense laboratory that conducts basic and applied research for the Navy in a variety of scientific and technical disciplines 03818329 06 n 01 naval_tactical_data_system 0 001 @ 04203123 n 0000 | a shipboard system for collecting and displaying tactical data 03818464 06 n 01 naval_weaponry 0 005 @ 04573543 n 0000 ~ 03349781 n 0000 ~ 03779368 n 0000 ~ 03817505 n 0000 ~ 03817803 n 0000 | weaponry for warships 03818618 06 n 01 nave 0 002 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | the central area of a church 03818716 06 n 01 navigational_instrument 0 006 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 02748616 n 0000 ~ 03084501 n 0000 ~ 03182666 n 0000 ~ 03571910 n 0000 ~ 04266881 n 0000 | an instrument used for navigating 03818909 06 n 01 navigation_light 0 002 @ 03670692 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 | light on an airplane that indicates the plane's position and orientation; red light on the left (port) wing tip and green light on the right (starboard) wing tip 03819152 06 n 01 navy_base 0 001 @ 02801449 n 0000 | base of operations for a naval fleet 03819244 06 n 02 navy_yard 0 naval_shipyard 0 003 @ 04204278 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~i 03013131 n 0000 | a military shipyard 03819374 06 n 01 nearside 0 002 @ 04220693 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the side of a vehicle nearest the kerb 03819486 06 n 01 nebuchadnezzar 0 001 @ 04599016 n 0000 | a very large wine bottle holding the equivalent of 20 normal bottles of wine; used especially for display 03819652 06 n 02 neck 0 neck_opening 0 005 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 %p 03072185 n 0000 ~ 03820818 n 0000 ~ 04546830 n 0000 | an opening in a garment for the neck of the wearer; a part of the garment near the wearer's neck 03819888 06 n 01 neck 1 001 @ 03898588 n 0000 | a narrow part of an artifact that resembles a neck in position or form; "the banjo had a long neck"; "the bottle had a wide neck" 03820068 06 n 01 neckband 2 002 @ 02787755 n 0000 #p 04377135 n 0000 | a band around the collar of a garment 03820179 06 n 01 neck_brace 0 001 @ 02890450 n 0000 | a brace worn to steady the neck 03820267 06 n 02 neckcloth 0 stock 3 001 @ 03132736 n 0000 | an ornamental white cravat 03820357 06 n 01 neckerchief 0 001 @ 03616205 n 0000 | a kerchief worn around the neck 03820446 06 n 01 necklace 0 005 @ 03602662 n 0000 ~ 03003364 n 0000 ~ 03003625 n 0000 ~ 03028565 n 0000 %p 03914950 n 0000 | jewelry consisting of a cord or chain (often bearing gems) worn about the neck as an ornament (especially by women) 03820689 06 n 01 necklet 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | decoration worn about the neck (fur piece or tight necklace) as an ornament 03820818 06 n 01 neckline 0 006 @ 03819652 n 0000 #p 03241438 n 0000 #p 02858206 n 0000 #p 04377135 n 0000 ~ 03136082 n 0000 ~ 03173842 n 0000 | the line formed by the edge of a garment around the neck 03821022 06 n 01 neckpiece 0 003 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 03073002 n 0000 ~ 03411669 n 0000 | an article of apparel worn about the neck 03821155 06 n 02 necktie 0 tie 1 008 @ 03821545 n 0000 + 00141452 v 0201 ~ 02868691 n 0000 ~ 02886446 n 0000 ~ 03393169 n 0000 ~ 03851510 n 0000 ~ 04346269 n 0000 ~ 04598460 n 0000 | neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front; "he stood in front of the mirror tightening his necktie"; "he wore a vest and tie" 03821545 06 n 01 neckwear 0 003 @ 03423924 n 0000 ~ 03132736 n 0000 ~ 03821155 n 0000 | articles of clothing worn about the neck 03821676 06 n 01 needle 0 010 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01333709 v 0101 ~ 03137701 n 0000 ~ 03257125 n 0000 %p 03313242 n 0000 ~ 03560744 n 0000 ~ 03630937 n 0000 ~ 03877845 n 0000 %p 03980573 n 0000 ~ 04187124 n 0000 | a sharp pointed implement (usually steel) 03821934 06 n 01 needle 1 001 @ 03981590 n 0000 | a slender pointer for indicating the reading on the scale of a measuring instrument 03822070 06 n 01 needlenose_pliers 0 002 @ 03973308 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | small pliers with long thin jaws for fine work 03822199 06 n 02 needlepoint 0 needlepoint_embroidery 0 003 @ 03287844 n 0000 ~ 03467143 n 0000 ~ 03926209 n 0000 | embroidery consisting of allover embroidered canvas resembling tapestry 03822389 06 n 02 needlework 0 needlecraft 0 006 @ 03133774 n 0000 ~ 03137530 n 0000 ~ 03287844 n 0000 ~ 03630175 n 0000 ~ 04186446 n 0000 ~ 04402630 n 0000 | a creation created or assembled by needle and thread 03822602 06 n 02 nefazodone 0 Serzone 0 002 @ 02721722 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antidepressant drug (trade name Serzone) 03822731 06 n 01 negative 0 001 @ 03343766 n 0000 | a piece of photographic film showing an image with light and shade or colors reversed 03822871 06 n 03 negative_magnetic_pole 0 negative_pole 0 south-seeking_pole 0 001 @ 03983318 n 0000 | the pole of a magnet that points toward the south when the magnet is suspended freely 03823062 06 n 01 negative_pole 1 001 @ 04420286 n 0000 | the terminal of a battery that is connected to the negative plate 03823187 06 n 05 negligee 0 neglige 0 peignoir 0 wrapper 1 housecoat 0 004 @ 04604179 n 0000 + 01285811 v 0401 ~ 02911448 n 0000 ~ 02947530 n 0000 | a loose dressing gown for women 03823370 06 n 02 nelfinavir 0 Viracept 0 001 @ 04020369 n 0000 | a protease inhibitor (trade name Viracept) used in treating HIV usually in combination with other drugs 03823541 06 n 01 neolith 0 001 @ 04459089 n 0000 | a stone tool from the Neolithic Age 03823630 06 n 03 neomycin 0 fradicin 0 Neobiotic 0 003 @ 02719777 n 0000 @ 02727132 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used (as a sulphate under the trade name Neobiotic) as an intestinal antiseptic in surgery 03823883 06 n 03 neon_lamp 0 neon_induction_lamp 0 neon_tube 0 001 @ 03641539 n 0000 | a lamp consisting of a small gas-discharge tube containing neon at low pressure; luminescence is produced by the action of currents at high frequencies that are wrapped a few turns around the tube 03824169 06 n 01 Neosporin 0 001 @ 02719116 n 0000 | trade name for a topical drug containing several antibacterials; used as an ointment for skin irritations and in the form of eyedrops for minor eye infections 03824383 06 n 02 neostigmine 0 Prostigmin 0 002 @ 02720995 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a cholinergic drug (trade name Prostigmin) used to treat some ophthalmic conditions and to treat myasthenia gravis 03824587 06 n 01 nephoscope 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that uses a grid for measuring the altitude, direction, and velocity of movement of clouds 03824757 06 n 01 nest 0 001 @ 03473963 n 0000 | a kind of gun emplacement; "a machine-gun nest"; "a nest of snipers" 03824876 06 n 01 nest 1 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 + 01532554 v 0101 | furniture pieces made to fit close together 03824988 06 n 01 nest_egg 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | device consisting of an artificial egg left in a nest to induce hens to lay their eggs in it 03825135 06 n 05 net 0 network 0 mesh 0 meshing 1 meshwork 0 014 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01465969 v 0302 + 01676063 v 0102 %p 02771438 n 0000 ~ 03020263 n 0000 ~ 03434824 n 0000 ~ 03481084 n 0000 ~ 04085262 n 0000 ~ 04134218 n 0000 ~ 04146617 n 0000 ~ 04257802 n 0000 ~ 04275252 n 0000 ~ 04503909 n 0000 ~ 04603089 n 0000 | an open fabric of string or rope or wire woven together at regular intervals 03825534 06 n 01 net 2 004 @ 04481701 n 0000 + 01368648 v 0101 ~ 02892573 n 0000 ~ 03357474 n 0000 | a trap made of netting to catch fish or birds or insects 03825694 06 n 01 net 3 002 @ 03419072 n 0000 ~ 04547541 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a strip of netting dividing the playing area in tennis or badminton 03825858 06 n 01 net 4 004 @ 03447680 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 ;c 00469063 n 0000 ~ 02940305 n 0000 | a goal lined with netting (as in soccer or hockey) 03826014 06 n 01 network 1 002 @ 03081962 n 0000 ;c 06287350 n 0000 | (broadcasting) a communication system consisting of a group of broadcasting stations that all transmit the same programs; "the networks compete to broadcast important sports events" 03826268 06 n 02 network 2 electronic_network 0 005 @ 04384144 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 ~ 03089375 n 0000 ~ 03266098 n 0000 ~ 04365578 n 0000 | (electronics) a system of interconnected electronic components or circuits 03826490 06 n 01 network 3 004 @ 04384144 n 0000 ~ 04085114 n 0000 ~ 04089998 n 0000 ~ 04090225 n 0000 | a system of intersecting lines or channels; "a railroad network"; "a network of canals" 03826685 06 n 01 neutron_bomb 0 001 @ 02756049 n 0000 | atom bomb that produces lethal neutrons with less blast 03826799 06 n 02 nevirapine 0 Viramune 0 001 @ 03833695 n 0000 | a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (trade name Viramune) used to treat AIDS and HIV 03826964 06 n 01 newel 0 001 @ 03077981 n 0000 | the central pillar of a circular staircase 03827058 06 n 02 newel_post 0 newel 2 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | the post at the top or bottom of a flight of stairs; it supports the handrail 03827200 06 n 01 Newgate 0 002 @i 04012006 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902 03827438 06 n 01 newmarket 0 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a long close-fitting coat worn for riding in the 19th century 03827555 06 n 01 New_River_Gorge_Bridge 0 002 @i 04318142 n 0000 #p 09178866 n 0000 | a steel arch bridge across New River at Fayetteville, West Virginia 03827711 06 n 02 newspaper 0 paper 0 001 @ 04014270 n 0000 | the physical object that is the product of a newspaper publisher; "when it began to rain he covered his head with a newspaper" 03827901 06 n 01 newsroom 0 001 @ 04065208 n 0000 | a reading room (in a library or club) where newspapers and other periodicals can be read 03828044 06 n 01 newsroom 1 001 @ 03847186 n 0000 | an office in which news is processed by a newspaper or news agency or television or radio station 03828196 06 n 01 newsstand 0 001 @ 04306353 n 0000 | a stall where newspapers and other periodicals are sold 03828307 06 n 02 Newtonian_telescope 0 Newtonian_reflector 0 001 @ 04075713 n 0000 | reflecting telescope in which the image is viewed through an eyepiece perpendicular to main axis 03828491 06 n 04 New_York_Stock_Exchange 0 N._Y._Stock_Exchange 0 NYSE 0 big_board 1 002 @i 04330164 n 0000 %p 02840348 n 0000 | a stock exchange in New York 03828651 06 n 02 nib 0 pen_nib 0 002 @ 03980573 n 0000 #p 03913116 n 0000 | the writing point of a pen 03828756 06 n 02 niblick 0 nine_iron 0 001 @ 03590242 n 0000 | an iron with considerable loft 03828852 06 n 02 nicad 0 nickel-cadmium_accumulator 0 001 @ 04335467 n 0000 | a rechargeable battery with a nickel cathode and a cadmium anode; often used in emergency systems because of its low discharge rate when not in use 03829080 06 n 01 nick 0 003 @ 04012006 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (British slang) a prison; "he's in the nick" 03829213 06 n 02 nickel-iron_battery 0 nickel-iron_accumulator 0 001 @ 04335467 n 0000 | a storage battery having a nickel oxide cathode and an iron anode with an electrolyte of potassium hydroxide; each cell gives about 1.2 volts 03829446 06 n 01 Nicol_prism 0 001 @ 03856861 n 0000 | optical device that produces plane-polarized light 03829554 06 n 02 nifedipine 0 Procardia 0 002 @ 02941898 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | calcium blocker (trade name Procardia); appears to increase the risk of recurrent heart attacks 03829737 06 n 01 night_bell 0 001 @ 03227219 n 0000 | a doorbell to be used at night 03829824 06 n 01 nightcap 0 002 @ 02957776 n 0000 #p 03829921 n 0000 | a cloth cap worn in bed 03829921 06 n 05 nightgown 0 gown 3 nightie 0 night-robe 0 nightdress 0 003 @ 03678776 n 0000 @ 03830620 n 0000 %p 03829824 n 0000 | lingerie consisting of a loose dress designed to be worn in bed by women 03830129 06 n 01 night_latch 0 001 @ 03227865 n 0000 | doorlock operated by a knob on the inside and a key on the outside 03830253 06 n 01 night-light 0 001 @ 03670692 n 0000 | light (as a candle or small bulb) that burns in a bedroom at night (as for children or invalids) 03830407 06 n 01 night-line 0 001 @ 03356614 n 0000 | a fishing line with baited hooks left in the water to catch fish over night 03830539 06 n 01 nightshirt 0 001 @ 03830620 n 0000 | nightclothes worn by men 03830620 06 n 03 nightwear 0 sleepwear 0 nightclothes 0 005 @ 03055525 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0301 ~ 03829921 n 0000 ~ 03830539 n 0000 ~ 03883150 n 0000 | garments designed to be worn in bed 03830811 06 n 03 ninepin 0 skittle 0 skittle_pin 0 002 @ 02885888 n 0000 + 01149163 v 0201 | a bowling pin of the type used in playing ninepins or (in England) skittles 03830982 06 n 02 ninepin_ball 0 skittle_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | ball used to knock down ninepins 03831088 06 n 02 nine-spot 0 nine 0 001 @ 04293445 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck with nine pips on the face 03831213 06 n 01 ninon 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fine strong sheer silky fabric made of silk or rayon or nylon 03831328 06 n 01 nipple 0 002 @ 02958374 n 0000 #p 02880508 n 0000 | a flexible cap on a baby's feeding bottle or pacifier 03831453 06 n 01 nipple_shield 0 001 @ 04199901 n 0000 | a rubber or plastic shield to protect the nipples of nursing women 03831579 06 n 01 niqab 0 001 @ 03319829 n 0000 | a face veil covering the lower part of the face (up to the eyes) worn by observant Muslim women 03831726 06 n 02 Nissen_hut 0 Quonset_hut 0 001 @ 03555333 n 0000 | a prefabricated hut of corrugated iron having a semicircular cross section 03831871 06 n 01 nitrazepam 0 001 @ 02834036 n 0000 | a hypnotic and sedative drug of the benzodiazepine type 03831983 06 n 02 nitrofurantoin 0 Macrodantin 0 003 @ 02719116 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14987773 n 0000 | derivative of nitrofuran used as an antibacterial medicine (trade name Macrodantin) effective against a broad range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria; used to treat infections of the urinary tract 03832302 06 n 02 Nitrospan 0 Nitrostat 0 002 @ 04530199 n 0000 %s 14910730 n 0000 | trade names for nitroglycerin used as a coronary vasodilator in the treatment of angina pectoris 03832485 06 n 02 nitrous_oxide 0 laughing_gas 0 002 @ 03575989 n 0000 %s 15038579 n 0000 | inhalation anesthetic used as an anesthetic in dentistry and surgery 03832647 06 n 03 node 0 client 0 guest 0 003 @ 03086983 n 0000 #p 03089375 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) any computer that is hooked up to a computer network 03832824 06 n 01 nog 0 001 @ 02855782 n 0000 | a wooden block built into a masonry wall so that joinery structure can be nailed to it 03832960 06 n 01 nogging 0 001 @ 02901652 n 0000 | rough brick masonry used to fill in the gaps in a wooden frame 03833076 06 n 01 noisemaker 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03542265 n 0000 ~ 04439059 n 0000 | a device (such as a clapper or bell or horn) used to make a loud noise at a celebration 03833256 06 n 02 nomogram 0 nomograph 0 001 @ 04083958 n 0000 | a graphic representation of numerical relations 03833370 06 n 01 non-dedicated_file_server 0 003 @ 03342439 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ! 03175125 n 0101 | (computer science) a file server that can be used simultaneously as a workstation 03833560 06 n 02 nonsmoker 0 nonsmoking_car 0 001 @ 03901563 n 0000 | a passenger car for passengers who want to avoid tobacco smoke 03833695 06 n 02 non-nucleoside_reverse_transcriptase_inhibitor 0 NNRTI 0 004 @ 04092477 n 0000 #p 03253263 n 0000 ~ 03177098 n 0000 ~ 03826799 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used against HIV; binds directly to reverse transcriptase and prevents RNA conversion to DNA; often used in combination with other drugs 03834005 06 n 03 nonsteroidal_anti-inflammatory 0 nonsteroidal_anti-inflammatory_drug 0 NSAID 0 022 @ 02724463 n 0000 ~ 03196651 n 0000 ~ 03196826 n 0000 ~ 03199802 n 0000 ~ 03305852 n 0000 ~ 03333337 n 0000 ~ 03376378 n 0000 ~ 03561461 n 0000 ~ 03573833 n 0000 ~ 03617343 n 0000 ~ 03617587 n 0000 ~ 03617768 n 0000 ~ 03744818 n 0000 ~ 03748022 n 0000 ~ 03809588 n 0000 ~ 03813435 n 0000 ~ 03813684 n 0000 ~ 03873193 n 0000 ~ 03954317 n 0000 ~ 04360488 n 0000 ~ 04457067 n 0000 ~ 15034410 n 0000 | an anti-inflammatory drug that does not contain steroids; "NSAIDs inhibit the activity of both Cox-1 and Cox-2 enzymes" 03834625 06 n 04 nontricyclic 0 nontricyclic_drug 0 nontricyclic_antidepressant 0 nontricyclic_antidepressant_drug 0 002 @ 02721722 n 0000 ~ 04483868 n 0000 | a class of antidepressant drugs that are not tricyclic drugs and do not act by inhibiting MAO 03834880 06 n 02 non-volatile_storage 0 nonvolatile_storage 0 005 @ 03749767 n 0000 ! 04547162 n 0201 ! 04547162 n 0101 ~ 03364282 n 0000 ~ 03711555 n 0000 | computer storage that is not lost when the power is turned off 03835103 06 n 03 noose 1 running_noose 0 slip_noose 0 007 @ 13898210 n 0000 #p 03496825 n 0000 #p 03649692 n 0000 + 01344806 v 0101 + 01677525 v 0101 ~ 03046969 n 0000 %p 04248170 n 0000 | a loop formed in a cord or rope by means of a slipknot; it binds tighter as the cord or rope is pulled 03835397 06 n 01 Norfolk_jacket 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | loose-fitting single-breasted jacket 03835494 06 n 01 noria 0 001 @ 04570490 n 0000 | a water wheel with buckets attached to the rim; used to raise water for transfer to an irrigation channel 03835651 06 n 01 Norinyl 0 003 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14770596 n 0000 %s 14775395 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone and mestranol 03835818 06 n 01 Norlestrin 0 003 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14770596 n 0000 %s 14774495 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03835988 06 n 01 Nor-Q-D 0 002 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14770596 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone 03836122 06 n 02 nortriptyline 0 Pamelor 0 002 @ 04489799 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Pamelor) used along with psychotherapy to treat dysthymic depression; may interact dangerously if taken with other drugs 03836375 06 n 01 nose 0 004 @ 03403382 n 0000 #p 02689427 n 0000 #p 03779037 n 0000 + 01998160 v 0101 | a front that resembles a human nose (especially the front of an aircraft); "the nose of the rocket heated up on reentry" 03836602 06 n 01 nose 2 001 @ 03403382 n 0000 | the front or forward projection of a tool or weapon; "he ducked under the nose of the gun" 03836743 06 n 02 nosebag 0 feedbag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a canvas bag that is used to feed an animal (such as a horse); covers the muzzle and fastens at the top of the head 03836922 06 n 02 noseband 0 nosepiece 2 002 @ 04340267 n 0000 #p 02903443 n 0000 | a strap that is the part of a bridle that goes over the animal's nose 03837077 06 n 02 nose_cone 0 ogive 0 002 @ 03403382 n 0000 #p 03515216 n 0000 | front consisting of the conical head of a missile or rocket that protects the payload from heat during its passage through the atmosphere 03837297 06 n 01 nose_flute 0 001 @ 03376875 n 0000 | a flute that is played by blowing through the nostrils (used in some Asian countries) 03837439 06 n 01 nosepiece 1 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the nose 03837548 06 n 01 nose_ring 0 001 @ 03539152 n 0000 | a ring worn on the nose as an ornament or on the nose of an animal to control it 03837684 06 n 01 nosewheel 0 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 03644197 n 0000 | a wheel located under the nose of an airplane that is part of the plane's landing gear 03837845 06 n 01 nostrum 0 001 @ 03904633 n 0000 | patent medicine whose efficacy is questionable 03837945 06 n 01 notch 0 006 @ 13931035 n 0000 + 01006595 v 0101 + 01279534 v 0101 ~ 04181766 n 0000 ~ 04438430 n 0000 ~ 04515186 n 0000 | a V-shaped or U-shaped indentation carved or scratched into a surface; "there were four notches in the handle of his revolver" 03838213 06 n 02 notebook 0 notebook_computer 0 002 @ 03991590 n 0000 ~ 03963061 n 0000 | a small compact portable computer 03838339 06 n 01 notion 0 002 @ 00023083 n 0000 ~ 04095011 n 0000 | (usually plural) small personal articles or clothing or sewing items; "buttons and needles are notions" 03838513 06 n 01 notions_counter 0 001 @ 03121181 n 0000 | counter where notions are sold 03838605 06 n 01 novel 0 003 @ 02873453 n 0000 + 10383272 n 0101 + 06380585 n 0101 | a printed and bound book that is an extended work of fiction; "his bookcases were filled with nothing but novels"; "he burned all the novels" 03838834 06 n 01 novillada 0 001 @ 02920509 n 0000 | a bullfight in which the bulls are less than four years old 03838949 06 n 01 novobiocin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used to treat infections by Gram-positive bacteria 03839104 06 n 02 nozzle 0 nose 1 005 @ 04294291 n 0000 #p 03848836 n 0000 #p 04296333 n 0000 #p 03426982 n 0000 ~ 04216450 n 0000 | a projecting spout from which a fluid is discharged 03839290 06 n 01 n-type_semiconductor 0 001 @ 04178892 n 0000 | a semiconductor in which electrical conduction is due chiefly to the movement of electrons 03839447 06 n 01 nuclear-powered_ship 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | ship whose motive power comes from the energy of a nuclear reactor 03839580 06 n 02 nuclear_reactor 0 reactor 0 013 @ 02730750 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 02756715 n 0000 ~ 02900232 n 0000 %p 03103166 n 0000 %p 03112555 n 0000 ~ 03329574 n 0000 ~ 03427394 n 0000 ~ 03682441 n 0000 ~ 04427159 n 0000 ~ 04429544 n 0000 ~ 04566309 n 0000 %p 14751534 n 0000 | (physics) any of several kinds of apparatus that maintain and control a nuclear reaction for the production of energy or artificial elements 03840012 06 n 01 nuclear_rocket 0 001 @ 04106269 n 0000 | a rocket engine in which a nuclear reactor is used to heat a propellant 03840144 06 n 02 nuclear_weapon 0 atomic_weapon 0 005 @ 04573249 n 0000 ~ 02756049 n 0000 %p 02756886 n 0000 ~ 03558428 n 0000 ~ 03748913 n 0000 | a weapon of mass destruction whose explosive power derives from a nuclear reaction 03840376 06 n 02 nucleoside_reverse_transcriptase_inhibitor 0 NRTI 0 004 @ 04092477 n 0000 #p 03253263 n 0000 ~ 02768434 n 0000 ~ 03641353 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used against HIV; is incorporated into the DNA of the virus and stops the building process; results in incomplete DNA that cannot create a new virus; often used in combination with other drugs 03840737 06 n 02 nude 0 nude_painting 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | a painting of a naked human figure 03840838 06 n 03 nude 1 nude_sculpture 0 nude_statue 0 001 @ 04313985 n 0000 | a statue of a naked human figure 03840952 06 n 01 number 0 001 @ 03754377 n 0000 | an item of clothing; "she preferred the black nylon number"; "this sweater is an all-wool number" 03841102 06 n 01 number_cruncher 0 001 @ 03086983 n 0000 | a computer capable of performing a large number of mathematical operations per second 03841249 06 n 03 numdah 0 numdah_rug 0 nammad 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | an embroidered rug made from a coarse Indian felt 03841373 06 n 01 nunnery 0 001 @ 03104105 n 0000 | the convent of a community of nuns 03841461 06 n 01 nun's_habit 0 002 @ 03479089 n 0000 %p 03472312 n 0000 | a long loose habit worn by nuns in a convent 03841582 06 n 02 nursery 1 baby's_room 0 003 @ 03020724 n 0000 + 01188961 v 0104 ~ 03170132 n 0000 | a child's room for a baby 03841711 06 n 01 nut 0 007 @ 02855782 n 0000 #p 03841971 n 0000 ~ 03522590 n 0000 ~ 03689664 n 0000 ~ 04299050 n 0000 ~ 04352865 n 0000 ~ 04600512 n 0000 | a small (usually square or hexagonal) metal block with internal screw thread to be fitted onto a bolt 03841971 06 n 01 nut_and_bolt 0 003 @ 03328648 n 0000 %p 02869005 n 0000 %p 03841711 n 0000 | a fastener made by screwing a nut onto a threaded bolt 03842122 06 n 01 nutcracker 0 001 @ 03086131 n 0000 | a compound lever used to crack nuts open 03842219 06 n 01 nux_vomica 0 003 @ 03745652 n 0000 %s 14739169 n 0000 %s 14739350 n 0000 | a medicine made from the seeds of an Asiatic tree; contains strychnine and brucine; formerly used as a stimulant 03842426 06 n 01 nylon 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a synthetic fabric 03842496 06 n 05 nylons 0 nylon_stocking 0 rayons 0 rayon_stocking 0 silk_stocking 0 001 @ 04330957 n 0000 | women's stockings made from a sheer material (nylon or rayon or silk) 03842677 06 n 03 nystatin 0 Mycostatin 0 Nystan 0 004 @ 02723112 n 0000 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antifungal and antibiotic (trade names Mycostatin and Nystan) discovered in New York State; derived from soil fungi actinomycetes 03842942 06 n 01 oar 0 006 @ 03569147 n 0000 %p 02851761 n 0000 ~ 03879094 n 0000 ~ 04163875 n 0000 ~ 04164007 n 0000 ~ 04378042 n 0000 | an implement used to propel or steer a boat 03843126 06 n 01 oast 0 002 @ 03622304 n 0000 #p 03843218 n 0000 | a kiln for drying hops 03843218 06 n 01 oast_house 0 002 @ 03550330 n 0000 %p 03843126 n 0000 | a building containing an oast (a kiln for drying hops); usually has a conical or pyramidal roof 03843389 06 n 01 obelisk 0 002 @ 03078384 n 0000 ~i 04562387 n 0000 | a stone pillar having a rectangular cross section tapering towards a pyramidal top 03843544 06 n 01 object_ball 0 001 @ 02842580 n 0000 | the billiard ball that is intended to be the first ball struck by the cue ball 03843680 06 n 01 objectification 0 002 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 00533687 v 0105 | a concrete representation of an abstract idea or principle 03843818 06 n 04 objective 0 objective_lens 0 object_lens 0 object_glass 0 003 @ 03661810 n 0000 #p 03858208 n 0000 #p 03086284 n 0000 | the lens or system of lenses in a telescope or microscope that is nearest the object being viewed 03844055 06 n 03 objet_d'art 0 art_object 0 piece 4 002 @ 04609048 n 0000 ~ 04545111 n 0000 | a work of art of some artistic value; "this store sells only objets d'art"; "it is not known who created this piece" 03844268 06 n 01 oblique_bandage 0 002 @ 02788671 n 0000 ~ 04286996 n 0000 | a bandage in which successive turns proceed obliquely up or down a limb 03844419 06 n 03 oboe 0 hautboy 0 hautbois 0 007 @ 03232719 n 0000 + 10389016 n 0101 ~ 03516010 n 0000 ~ 03806007 n 0000 ~ 03844692 n 0000 ~ 03844796 n 0000 ~ 04193667 n 0000 | a slender double-reed instrument; a woodwind with a conical bore and a double-reed mouthpiece 03844692 06 n 01 oboe_da_caccia 0 001 @ 03844419 n 0000 | an alto oboe; precursor of the English horn 03844796 06 n 01 oboe_d'amore 0 001 @ 03844419 n 0000 | an oboe pitched a minor third lower than the ordinary oboe; used to perform baroque music 03844944 06 n 01 observation_dome 0 001 @ 03694269 n 0000 | lookout consisting of a dome-shaped observatory 03845054 06 n 01 observation_station 0 002 @ 04313218 n 0000 ~ 04140429 n 0000 | a station set up for making observations of something 03845191 06 n 01 observatory 0 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building designed and equipped to observe astronomical phenomena 03845315 06 n 01 obstacle 0 004 @ 03845513 n 0000 ~ 03506296 n 0000 ~ 04352993 n 0000 ~ 04568168 n 0000 | an obstruction that stands in the way (and must be removed or surmounted or circumvented) 03845513 06 n 05 obstruction 0 obstructor 0 obstructer 0 impediment 0 impedimenta 1 011 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 01479113 v 0403 + 01479113 v 0301 + 01479113 v 0201 ~ 02792294 n 0000 ~ 02799782 n 0000 ~ 02856477 n 0000 ~ 02856708 n 0000 ~ 03525974 n 0000 ~ 03845315 n 0000 ~ 04504300 n 0000 | any structure that makes progress difficult 03845847 06 n 01 obturator 0 002 @ 04020105 n 0000 + 01479113 v 0102 | a prosthesis used to close an opening (as to close an opening of the hard palate in cases of cleft palate) 03846027 06 n 01 obverse 0 004 @ 04220693 n 0000 #p 13409418 n 0000 ! 04092293 n 0101 ~ 03506955 n 0000 | the side of a coin or medal bearing the principal stamp or design 03846201 06 n 02 ocarina 0 sweet_potato 0 001 @ 04594218 n 0000 | egg-shaped terra cotta wind instrument with a mouthpiece and finger holes 03846343 06 n 01 octant 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 %p 03674232 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring angles to a celestial body; similar to a sextant but with 45 degree calibration 03846531 06 n 01 odd-leg_caliper 0 001 @ 02943283 n 0000 | caliper having the points on its legs both curve in the same direction 03846663 06 n 04 odometer 0 hodometer 0 mileometer 0 milometer 0 002 @ 03758568 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 | a meter that shows mileage traversed 03846810 06 n 01 oeil_de_boeuf 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a circular or oval window; 17th or 18th century French architecture 03846937 06 n 03 oeuvre 0 work 2 body_of_work 0 002 @ 03292089 n 0000 ~ 06375185 n 0000 | the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it); "he studied the entire Wagnerian oeuvre"; "Picasso's work can be divided into periods" 03847186 06 n 02 office 0 business_office 0 010 @ 03959296 n 0000 #p 03847532 n 0000 ~ 02889123 n 0000 ~ 03123497 n 0000 ~ 03454802 n 0000 ~ 03509867 n 0000 ~ 03668759 n 0000 ~ 03685955 n 0000 ~ 03828044 n 0000 ~ 04203720 n 0000 | place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed; "he rented an office in the new building" 03847532 06 n 02 office_building 0 office_block 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 %p 03847186 n 0000 | a building containing offices where work is done 03847676 06 n 01 office_furniture 0 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 03342085 n 0000 | furniture intended for use in an office 03847796 06 n 01 officer's_mess 0 001 @ 03756556 n 0000 | a mess for the exclusive use of officers 03847897 06 n 02 off-line_equipment 0 auxiliary_equipment 0 002 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 03089957 n 0000 | electronic equipment not in direct communication (or under the control of) the central processing unit 03848105 06 n 02 ogee 0 cyma_reversa 0 001 @ 03161656 n 0000 | a molding that (in section) has the shape of an S with the convex part above and the concave part below 03848274 06 n 02 ogee_arch 0 keel_arch 0 001 @ 03981393 n 0000 | a pointed arch having an S-shape on both sides 03848388 06 n 01 Ohio_State_University 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09153681 n 0000 | a university in Columbus, Ohio 03848506 06 n 01 ohmmeter 0 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | a meter for measuring electrical resistance in ohms 03848612 06 n 03 oil 1 oil_color 0 oil_colour 0 001 @ 03849753 n 0000 | oil paint containing pigment that is used by an artist 03848741 06 n 02 oil_burner 0 oil_furnace 0 001 @ 03409359 n 0000 | a furnace that burns oil 03848836 06 n 01 oilcan 0 002 @ 02950393 n 0000 %p 03839104 n 0000 | a can with a long nozzle to apply oil to machinery 03848958 06 n 01 oilcloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | cloth treated on one side with a drying oil or synthetic resin 03849075 06 n 01 oil_filter 0 002 @ 03344588 n 0000 #p 03700448 n 0000 | a filter that removes impurities from the oil used to lubricate an internal-combustion engine 03849244 06 n 02 oil_future 0 petroleum_future 0 001 @ 03413631 n 0000 | petroleum bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 03849403 06 n 04 oil_heater 0 oilstove 0 kerosene_heater 0 kerosine_heater 0 001 @ 03513245 n 0000 | heater that burns oil (as kerosine) for heating or cooking 03849565 06 n 03 oil_lamp 0 kerosene_lamp 0 kerosine_lamp 0 004 @ 03641539 n 0000 %p 03642182 n 0000 ~ 04133953 n 0000 %p 04589115 n 0000 | a lamp that burns oil (as kerosine) for light 03849753 06 n 01 oil_paint 0 002 @ 03880896 n 0000 ~ 03848612 n 0000 | paint in which a drying oil is the vehicle 03849869 06 n 01 oil_painting 0 002 @ 03882197 n 0000 ~ 02957504 n 0000 | a picture painted with oil paints 03849979 06 n 01 oil_pipeline 0 001 @ 03952601 n 0000 | a pipeline used to transport oil 03850070 06 n 01 oil_pump 0 002 @ 04028192 n 0000 #p 03700448 n 0000 | a pump that keeps a supply of oil on moving parts 03850193 06 n 02 oil_refinery 0 petroleum_refinery 0 003 @ 04075553 n 0000 %p 02985024 n 0000 %p 04077115 n 0000 | a refinery for petroleum 03850335 06 n 02 oilskin 0 slicker 0 001 @ 03708258 n 0000 | a macintosh made from cotton fabric treated with oil and pigment to make it waterproof 03850485 06 n 01 oil_slick 0 001 @ 04244760 n 0000 | a thin film of oil floating on top of water (especially crude oil spilled from a ship) 03850627 06 n 01 oilstone 0 001 @ 04584712 n 0000 | a whetstone for use with oil 03850710 06 n 04 oil_tanker 0 oiler 0 tanker 0 tank_ship 0 003 @ 02968752 n 0000 + 14991055 n 0201 ~ 04366121 n 0000 | a cargo ship designed to carry crude oil in bulk 03850880 06 n 02 oil_well 0 oiler 1 006 @ 04579630 n 0000 + 14991055 n 0201 ~ 03476153 n 0000 ~ 04294489 n 0000 ~ 04347456 n 0000 ~ 04591925 n 0000 | a well that yields or has yielded oil 03851070 06 n 05 ointment 0 unction 0 unguent 0 balm 0 salve 0 014 @ 04081594 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00085659 v 0501 ~ 02744986 n 0000 ~ 02769966 n 0000 ~ 02786813 n 0000 ~ 02973770 n 0000 ~ 03001380 n 0000 ~ 03030033 n 0000 ~ 03681332 n 0000 ~ 03752485 n 0000 ~ 03754900 n 0000 ~ 04622375 n 0000 %s 14840351 n 0000 | semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation 03851510 06 n 01 old_school_tie 0 001 @ 03821155 n 0000 | necktie indicating the school the wearer attended 03851620 06 n 01 olive_drab 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 #s 03851754 n 0000 | a cloth of an olive-brown color used for military uniforms 03851754 06 n 02 olive_drab 1 olive-drab_uniform 0 003 @ 03769503 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %s 03851620 n 0000 | military uniform of the United States Army; made from cloth of a dull olive color 03851951 06 n 01 Olympian_Zeus 0 002 @ 04313985 n 0000 #m 04185390 n 0000 | a seated statue of the supreme god of ancient Greek mythology created for the temple at Olympia; the statue was 40 feet tall and rested on a base that was 12 feet high 03852197 06 n 02 omelet_pan 0 omelette_pan 0 001 @ 03886228 n 0000 | pan for cooking omelets 03852292 06 n 02 omnidirectional_antenna 0 nondirectional_antenna 0 003 @ 02718140 n 0000 ~ 04048827 n 0000 ~ 04411952 n 0000 | an antenna that sends or receives signals equally in all directions 03852490 06 n 03 omnirange 0 omnidirectional_range 0 omnidirectional_radio_range 0 001 @ 03816984 n 0000 | a navigational system consisting of a network of radio beacons that provide aircraft with information about exact position and bearing 03852734 06 n 01 one-spot 0 002 @ 03225505 n 0000 @ 03195713 n 0000 | a domino or die whose upward face shows one pip 03852854 06 n 01 one-way_street 0 001 @ 04342347 n 0000 | a street on which vehicular traffic is allowed to move in only one direction 03852991 06 n 01 onion_dome 0 001 @ 03225216 n 0000 | a dome that is shaped like a bulb; characteristic of Russian and Byzantine church architecture 03853142 06 n 01 op_art 0 001 @ 02671709 n 0000 | a style of abstractionism popular in the 1960s; produces dramatic visual effects with colors and contrasts that are difficult for the eye to resolve 03853343 06 n 03 open-air_market 0 open-air_marketplace 0 market_square 0 004 @ 03727779 n 0000 ~ 03327649 n 0000 ~ 04268391 n 0000 ~ 08589445 n 0000 | a public marketplace where food and merchandise is sold 03853553 06 n 01 open_circuit 0 002 @ 03037347 n 0000 ! 03052868 n 0101 | an incomplete electrical circuit in which no current flows 03853688 06 n 02 open-end_wrench 0 tappet_wrench 0 002 @ 04613932 n 0000 ~ 04381608 n 0000 | a wrench having parallel jaws at fixed separation (often on both ends of the handle) 03853868 06 n 01 opener 0 005 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01348685 v 0101 ~ 02881204 n 0000 ~ 02955021 n 0000 ~ 03650725 n 0000 | a hand tool used for opening sealed containers (bottles or cans) 03854057 06 n 01 open-hearth_furnace 0 001 @ 03409359 n 0000 | a furnace for making steel in which the steel is placed on a shallow hearth and flames of burning gas and hot air play over it 03854249 06 n 01 opening 0 022 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02729941 n 0000 ~ 02828000 n 0000 ~ 02899143 n 0000 ~ 03308910 n 0000 ~ 03377906 n 0000 ~ 03421239 n 0000 ~ 03474810 n 0000 ~ 03531378 n 0000 ~ 03581786 n 0000 ~ 03586700 n 0000 ~ 03702999 n 0000 ~ 03799914 n 0000 ~ 03819652 n 0000 ~ 03902827 n 0000 ~ 03991266 n 0000 ~ 04249068 n 0000 ~ 04294291 n 0000 ~ 04436054 n 0000 ~ 04589740 n 0000 ~ 04595668 n 0000 ~ 04596289 n 0000 | a vacant or unobstructed space that is man-made; "they left a small opening for the cat at the bottom of the door" 03854795 06 n 02 openside_plane 0 rabbet_plane 0 002 @ 03961007 n 0000 ~ 03163462 n 0000 | a woodworking plane designed to cut rabbets 03854932 06 n 01 open_sight 0 001 @ 03475510 n 0000 | rear gunsight having an open notch instead of a peephole or telescope 03855058 06 n 01 open_weave 0 001 @ 04575584 n 0000 | a weave in which warp threads never come together, leaving interstices in the fabric 03855199 06 n 01 openwork 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | ornamental work (such as embroidery or latticework) having a pattern of openings 03855334 06 n 02 opera 0 opera_house 0 002 @ 04424944 n 0000 + 02923696 a 0101 | a building where musical dramas are performed 03855463 06 n 02 opera_cloak 0 opera_hood 0 001 @ 03049322 n 0000 | a large cloak worn over evening clothes 03855573 06 n 01 operating_microscope 0 001 @ 02844744 n 0000 | binocular microscope used in surgery to provide a clear view of small and inaccessible parts of the body (as in microsurgery) 03855765 06 n 05 operating_room 0 OR 0 operating_theater 0 operating_theatre 0 surgery 0 001 @ 03546271 n 0000 | a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations; "great care is taken to keep the operating rooms aseptic" 03856012 06 n 01 operating_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | table on which the patient lies during a surgical operation 03856133 06 n 01 ophthalmoscope 0 002 @ 03745184 n 0000 ~ 03862811 n 0000 | medical instrument for examining the retina of the eye 03856266 06 n 01 opiate 0 007 @ 03814104 n 0000 ~ 03066464 n 0000 ~ 03333595 n 0000 ~ 03521174 n 0000 ~ 03652422 n 0000 ~ 03791950 n 0000 %s 03856486 n 0000 | a narcotic drug that contains opium or an opium derivative 03856486 06 n 01 opium 0 003 @ 03814104 n 0000 @ 03102541 n 0000 #s 03856266 n 0000 | an addictive narcotic extracted from seed capsules of the opium poppy 03856644 06 n 01 opium_den 0 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building where opium is sold and used 03856739 06 n 01 optical_bench 0 001 @ 02730750 n 0000 | apparatus for observation and measurement of optical phenomena 03856861 06 n 01 optical_device 0 020 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02762262 n 0000 ~ 02845922 n 0000 ~ 02946920 n 0000 ~ 03066801 n 0000 ~ 03074591 n 0000 ~ 03199222 n 0000 ~ 03199496 n 0000 ~ 03345668 n 0000 ~ 03616523 n 0000 ~ 03648567 n 0000 ~ 03661810 n 0000 ~ 03829446 n 0000 ~ 03962217 n 0000 ~ 03982463 n 0000 ~ 04011716 n 0000 ~ 04016177 n 0000 ~ 04105354 n 0000 ~ 04323636 n 0000 ~ 04541946 n 0000 | a device for producing or controlling light 03857307 06 n 02 optical_disk 0 optical_disc 0 003 @ 03750331 n 0000 ~ 03083234 n 0000 ~ 04541241 n 0000 | a disk coated with plastic that can store digital data as tiny pits etched in the surface; is read with a laser that scans the surface 03857551 06 n 04 optical_fiber 0 glass_fiber 0 optical_fibre 0 glass_fibre 0 003 @ 14891040 n 0000 #p 03336544 n 0000 #p 03336950 n 0000 | a very thin fiber made of glass that functions as a waveguide for light; used in bundles to transmit images 03857800 06 n 01 optical_instrument 0 010 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 02844544 n 0000 ~ 03301892 n 0000 ~ 03602340 n 0000 %p 03661810 n 0000 ~ 03923170 n 0000 ~ 04015928 n 0000 ~ 04224030 n 0000 ~ 04279164 n 0000 ~ 04280183 n 0000 | an instrument designed to aid vision 03858064 06 n 02 optical_pyrometer 0 pyroscope 0 001 @ 04036210 n 0000 | a pyrometer that uses the color of the light emitted by a hot object 03858208 06 n 01 optical_telescope 0 005 @ 02754300 n 0000 %p 03314410 n 0000 %p 03843818 n 0000 ~ 04075713 n 0000 ~ 04077319 n 0000 | an astronomical telescope designed to collect and record light from cosmic sources 03858428 06 n 01 oracle 0 002 @ 04217457 n 0000 ~i 04414979 n 0000 | a shrine where an oracular god is consulted 03858543 06 n 01 orange_grove 0 001 @ 03468764 n 0000 | grove of orange trees 03858623 06 n 01 orb_web 0 001 @ 04282482 n 0000 | a circular spider web 03858698 06 n 01 orchestra 0 002 @ 04170059 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 | seating on the main floor in a theater 03858811 06 n 02 orchestra_pit 0 pit 3 002 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 | lowered area in front of a stage where an orchestra accompanies the performers 03858974 06 n 02 OR_circuit 0 OR_gate 0 001 @ 03432566 n 0000 | a gate circuit in a computer that fires when any of its inputs fire 03859108 06 n 01 order_book 0 001 @ 02873453 n 0000 | a book in which customers' orders are entered; usually makes multiple copies of the order 03859254 06 n 01 ordinary 0 005 @ 03012169 n 0000 ;c 05809602 n 0000 ~ 02833197 n 0000 ~ 03335065 n 0000 ~ 06808147 n 0000 | (heraldry) any of several conventional figures used on shields 03859444 06 n 02 ordinary 1 ordinary_bicycle 0 001 @ 02837983 n 0000 | an early bicycle with a very large front wheel and small back wheel 03859585 06 n 02 organ 0 pipe_organ 0 008 @ 03619741 n 0000 @ 04594218 n 0000 + 10402524 n 0101 %p 03619216 n 0000 %p 03860335 n 0000 %p 03909502 n 0000 %p 03935052 n 0000 %p 04334462 n 0000 | wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard 03859941 06 n 02 organdy 0 organdie 0 001 @ 03807933 n 0000 | a sheer stiff muslin 03860026 06 n 02 organic_light-emitting_diode 0 OLED 0 001 @ 03671688 n 0000 | a self-luminous diode (it glows when an electrical field is applied to the electrodes) that does not require backlighting or diffusers 03860242 06 n 01 organ_loft 0 001 @ 03416454 n 0000 | a gallery occupied by a church organ 03860335 06 n 03 organ_pipe 0 pipe 3 pipework 0 005 @ 04594218 n 0000 #p 03859585 n 0000 ~ 03373857 n 0000 ~ 03860518 n 0000 ~ 04074255 n 0000 | the flues and stops on a pipe organ 03860518 06 n 01 organ_stop 0 007 @ 03860335 n 0000 ~ 03193100 n 0000 ~ 03259328 n 0000 ~ 03374024 n 0000 ~ 04074343 n 0000 ~ 04271060 n 0000 ~ 04549760 n 0000 | a graduated set of organ pipes of like tone quality 03860734 06 n 01 organza 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric made of silk or a silklike fabric that resembles organdy 03860853 06 n 02 oriel 0 oriel_window 0 001 @ 02816534 n 0000 | a projecting bay window corbeled or cantilevered out from a wall 03860984 06 n 01 oriflamme 0 002 @ 04308278 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a red or orange-red flag used as a standard by early French kings 03861124 06 n 01 O_ring 0 001 @ 03428629 n 0000 | a gasket consisting of a flat ring of rubber or plastic; used to seal a joint against high pressure 03861276 06 n 01 Orlon 0 002 @ 02679882 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an acrylic fiber or the lightweight crease-resistant fabric made with Orlon yarns 03861428 06 n 03 orlop_deck 0 orlop 0 fourth_deck 0 001 @ 03172332 n 0000 | the fourth or lowest deck 03861532 06 n 02 orphanage 0 orphans'_asylum 0 002 @ 03579706 n 0000 + 02320257 v 0101 | a public institution for the care of orphans 03861668 06 n 02 orphenadrine 0 Norflex 0 002 @ 03805523 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a skeletal muscle relaxant (trade name Norflex) used to treat severe muscle strain and Parkinsonism 03861855 06 n 01 orphrey 0 002 @ 03270390 n 0000 #p 04539401 n 0000 | a richly embroidered edging on an ecclesiastical vestment 03861985 06 n 01 orrery 0 001 @ 03962085 n 0000 | planetarium consisting of an apparatus that illustrates the relative positions and motions of bodies in the solar system by rotation and revolution of balls moved by wheelwork; sometimes incorporated in a clock 03862248 06 n 02 orthicon 0 image_orthicon 0 001 @ 04412444 n 0000 | a now obsolete picture pickup tube in a television camera; electrons emitted from a photoemissive surface in proportion to the intensity of the incident light are focused onto the target causing secondary emission of electrons 03862546 06 n 01 orthochromatic_film 0 001 @ 03343766 n 0000 | a photographic film sensitive to green and blue and violet light 03862676 06 n 02 orthopter 0 ornithopter 0 001 @ 03515727 n 0000 | heavier-than-air craft that is propelled by the flapping of wings 03862811 06 n 01 orthoscope 0 001 @ 03856133 n 0000 | an ophthalmoscope with a layer of water to neutralize the refraction of the cornea 03862950 06 n 01 oscillator 0 003 @ 03439195 n 0000 ~ 03148420 n 0000 ~ 03687139 n 0000 | generator that produces sonic oscillations or alternating current 03863108 06 n 01 oscillogram 0 001 @ 04070773 n 0000 | the recording produced by an oscillograph 03863207 06 n 01 oscillograph 0 001 @ 04070485 n 0000 | a device for making a record of the wave forms of fluctuating voltages or currents 03863348 06 n 04 oscilloscope 0 scope 1 cathode-ray_oscilloscope 0 CRO 0 005 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 04046324 n 0000 #p 02966374 n 0000 #p 03787723 n 0000 %p 02988592 n 0000 | electronic equipment that provides visual images of varying electrical quantities 03863605 06 n 01 ossuary 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | any receptacle for the burial of human bones 03863703 06 n 03 otoscope 0 auriscope 0 auroscope 0 001 @ 03745184 n 0000 | medical instrument consisting of a magnifying lens and light; used for examining the external ear (the auditory meatus and especially the tympanic membrane) 03863938 06 n 05 ottoman 0 pouf 0 pouffe 0 puff 2 hassock 1 001 @ 04169042 n 0000 | thick cushion used as a seat 03864053 06 n 01 oubliette 0 001 @ 03261631 n 0000 | a dungeon with the only entrance or exit being a trap door in the ceiling 03864182 06 n 02 Ouija 0 Ouija_board 0 002 @ 02860303 n 0000 %p 03960783 n 0000 | a board with the alphabet on it; used with a planchette to spell out supernatural messages 03864357 06 n 02 out-basket 0 out-tray 0 002 @ 04068016 n 0000 ! 03571010 n 0101 | a wood or metal receptacle placed on your desk to hold your outgoing material 03864520 06 n 02 outboard_motor 0 outboard 0 003 @ 03585151 n 0000 + 01294514 a 0201 %p 04161213 n 0000 | internal-combustion engine that mounts at stern of small boat 03864690 06 n 02 outboard_motorboat 0 outboard 1 001 @ 03795763 n 0000 | a motorboat with an outboard motor 03864800 06 n 01 outbuilding 0 006 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03059842 n 0000 ~ 03421399 n 0000 ~ 03615737 n 0000 ~ 03865924 n 0000 ~ 04194590 n 0000 | a building that is subordinate to and separate from a main building 03865015 06 n 02 outerwear 0 overclothes 0 002 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 03455460 n 0000 | clothing for use outdoors 03865128 06 n 01 outfall 0 001 @ 03308910 n 0000 | the outlet of a river or drain or other source of water 03865237 06 n 01 outfield 0 007 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 02783939 n 0000 + 10406683 n 0101 ! 02802752 n 0103 %p 02997788 n 0000 %p 03659700 n 0000 %p 04098951 n 0000 | the area of a baseball playing field beyond the lines connecting the bases 03865478 06 n 04 outfit 1 getup 0 rig 2 turnout 2 008 @ 02759103 n 0000 + 02345356 v 0401 + 00043880 v 020d + 02344409 v 0104 ~ 02837711 n 0000 ~ 03294896 n 0000 ~ 03970905 n 0000 ~ 04496990 n 0000 | a set of clothing (with accessories); "his getup was exceedingly elegant" 03865754 06 n 01 outfitter 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop that provides equipment for some specific purpose; "an outfitter provided everything needed for the safari" 03865924 06 n 04 outhouse 0 privy 0 earth-closet 0 jakes 0 001 @ 03864800 n 0000 | a small outbuilding with a bench having holes through which a user can defecate 03866089 06 n 01 outlet_box 0 002 @ 04068554 n 0000 ;c 11470244 n 0000 | (electricity) receptacle consisting of the metal box designed for connections to a wiring system 03866261 06 n 01 outpost 0 002 @ 03768938 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military post stationed at a distance from the main body of troops 03866402 06 n 03 output 1 outturn 0 turnout 0 004 @ 04014270 n 0000 + 01626829 v 0301 + 01625832 v 0101 ~ 04436890 n 0000 | what is produced in a given time period 03866568 06 n 01 output_device 0 001 @ 03922839 n 0000 | electronic or electromechanical equipment connected to a computer and used to transfer data out of the computer in the form of text, images, sounds, or other media 03866791 06 n 01 outrigger 0 002 @ 04301350 n 0000 #p 03866950 n 0000 | a stabilizer for a canoe; spars attach to a shaped log or float parallel to the hull 03866950 06 n 01 outrigger_canoe 0 002 @ 02954794 n 0000 %p 03866791 n 0000 | a seagoing canoe (as in South Pacific) with an outrigger to prevent it from upsetting 03867116 06 n 01 outside_caliper 0 001 @ 02943283 n 0000 | caliper for measuring outside dimensions; points on its legs curve inward 03867251 06 n 01 outside_clinch 0 001 @ 03046969 n 0000 | a clinch with the end of the line outside the loop 03867362 06 n 01 outside_mirror 0 001 @ 02969235 n 0000 | car mirror that reflects the view at side and behind car 03867479 06 n 05 outsider_art 0 self-taught_art 0 vernacular_art 0 naive_art 0 primitive_art 0 001 @ 03439853 n 0000 | a genre of art and outdoor constructions made by untrained artists who do not recognize themselves as artists 03867710 06 n 01 outsole 0 003 @ 04266092 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 | the outer sole of a shoe or boot that is the bottom of the shoe and makes contact with the ground 03867899 06 n 01 outwork 0 001 @ 03176022 n 0000 | subsidiary defensive structure lying outside the main fortified area; "the outworks of the castle" 03868051 06 n 01 Oval_Office 0 002 @i 03454802 n 0000 #p 04588063 n 0000 | the office of the President of the United States in the White House 03868196 06 n 01 oven 0 006 @ 03625261 n 0000 ~ 02908361 n 0000 ~ 03263983 n 0000 ~ 03430151 n 0000 ~ 04118625 n 0000 ~ 04395560 n 0000 | kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting 03868382 06 n 01 oven_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer that registers the temperature inside an oven 03868504 06 n 01 ovenware 0 001 @ 03138189 n 0000 | heat-resistant dishware in which food can be cooked as well as served 03868628 06 n 01 overall 0 001 @ 04608239 n 0000 | (usually plural) work clothing consisting of denim trousers (usually with a bib and shoulder straps) 03868782 06 n 03 overall 2 boilersuit 0 boilers_suit 0 002 @ 03126548 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a loose protective coverall or smock worn over ordinary clothing for dirty work 03868962 06 n 02 overcast 0 overcasting 0 005 @ 04585845 n 0000 + 01332951 v 0201 + 01332775 v 0201 + 01332775 v 0101 + 01332951 v 0101 | a long whipstitch or overhand stitch overlying an edge to prevent raveling 03869177 06 n 02 overcoat 1 overcoating 0 001 @ 03062092 n 0000 | an additional protective coating (as of paint or varnish) 03869303 06 n 01 overdrive 0 001 @ 03523794 n 0000 | a high gear used at high speeds to maintain the driving speed with less output power 03869443 06 n 02 overgarment 0 outer_garment 0 008 @ 03423924 n 0000 ! 04515458 n 0101 ~ 02668709 n 0000 ~ 03049322 n 0000 ~ 03061006 n 0000 ~ 03403064 n 0000 ~ 03593385 n 0000 ~ 04259670 n 0000 | a garment worn over other garments 03869677 06 n 01 overhand_knot 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a simple small knot (often used as part of other knots) 03869792 06 n 01 overhand_stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a stitch passing over an edge vertically 03869894 06 n 01 overhang 0 005 @ 04015323 n 0000 + 02703277 v 0101 + 02719623 v 0101 ~ 03267779 n 0000 ~ 03326617 n 0000 | projection that extends beyond or hangs over something else 03870080 06 n 01 overhead 0 003 @ 02993828 n 0000 #p 02935611 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) the top surface of an enclosed space on a ship 03870230 06 n 01 overhead_projector 0 001 @ 04015928 n 0000 | a projector operated by a speaker; projects the image over the speaker's head 03870372 06 n 01 overlay 1 002 @ 03655499 n 0000 @ 03174056 n 0000 | a layer of decorative material (such as gold leaf or wood veneer) applied over a surface 03870532 06 n 02 overload 0 overburden 0 006 @ 03685312 n 0000 + 01490344 v 0201 + 00752848 v 0201 + 01491184 v 0101 + 00182182 v 0102 + 01491476 v 0101 | an excessive burden 03870709 06 n 01 overload 2 001 @ 03685312 n 0000 | an electrical load that exceeds the available electrical power 03870826 06 n 01 overmantel 0 001 @ 04197095 n 0000 | a shelf over a mantelpiece 03870909 06 n 03 overnighter 0 overnight_bag 0 overnight_case 0 002 @ 02776843 n 0000 ~ 04526059 n 0000 | a small traveling bag to carry clothing and accessories for staying overnight 03871095 06 n 02 overpass 0 flyover 0 001 @ 02901994 n 0000 | bridge formed by the upper level of a crossing of two highways at different levels 03871242 06 n 01 monotype 1 001 @ 04009955 n 0000 | the sole print made by pressing paper against a painted or inked glass or metal plate 03871382 06 n 02 overprint 0 surprint 0 002 @ 04009955 n 0000 + 01752081 v 0101 | something added by overprinting 03871498 06 n 01 override 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a manually operated device to correct the operation of an automatic device 03871627 06 n 01 overshoe 0 002 @ 03385713 n 0000 ~ 02738543 n 0000 | footwear that protects your shoes from water or snow or cold 03871760 06 n 01 overskirt 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | an outer skirt worn over another skirt 03871854 06 n 02 over-the-counter_drug 0 over-the-counter_medicine 0 003 @ 03745652 n 0000 ! 04005638 n 0203 ! 04005638 n 0101 | a drug that is sold without a prescription 03872028 06 n 02 over-the-counter_market 0 OTC_market 0 001 @ 04330164 n 0000 | a stock exchange where securities transactions are made via telephone and computer rather than on the floor of an exchange 03872233 06 n 01 Ovocon 0 003 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14770596 n 0000 %s 14774495 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03872399 06 n 03 ovolo 0 thumb 1 quarter_round 0 002 @ 03785925 n 0000 ~ 03268551 n 0000 | a convex molding having a cross section in the form of a quarter of a circle or of an ellipse 03872586 06 n 01 Ovral 0 003 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14771186 n 0000 %s 14774495 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norgestrel 03872748 06 n 01 Ovrette 0 002 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14771186 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norgestrel 03872879 06 n 01 Ovulen 0 002 @ 03943171 n 0000 %s 14775395 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing mestranol and a progestin compound 03873033 06 n 01 oxacillin 0 001 @ 03916536 n 0000 | a form of penicillin resistant to penicillinase and effective against penicillin-resistant staphylococci 03873193 06 n 02 oxaprozin 0 Daypro 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14886904 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Daypro) 03873353 06 n 02 oxazepam 0 Serax 0 002 @ 03776976 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a tranquilizing drug (trade name Serax) used to treat anxiety and insomnia and alcohol withdrawal 03873532 06 n 01 oxbow 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a wooden framework bent in the shape of a U; its upper ends are attached to the horizontal yoke and the loop goes around the neck of an ox 03873722 06 n 01 Oxbridge 0 002 @ 04518297 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | general term for an ancient and prestigious and privileged university (especially Oxford University or Cambridge University) 03873920 06 n 01 oxcart 0 001 @ 02974308 n 0000 | a cart that is drawn by an ox 03874002 06 n 01 oxeye 0 001 @ 03229456 n 0000 | an oval or round dormer window 03874084 06 n 01 oxford 0 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 ~ 04131471 n 0000 | a low shoe laced over the instep 03874187 06 n 02 Oxford_University 0 Oxford 1 003 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 08898034 n 0000 + 03107270 a 0201 | a university in England 03874321 06 n 01 oximeter 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that measures the oxygen in arterial blood 03874441 06 n 01 oxyacetylene_torch 0 001 @ 02858670 n 0000 | a blowtorch that burns oxyacetylene 03874541 06 n 01 oxygen_mask 0 002 @ 02898868 n 0000 #p 02734634 n 0000 | a breathing device that is placed over the mouth and nose; supplies oxygen from an attached storage tank 03874722 06 n 02 oxyphenbutazone 0 Tandearil 0 002 @ 02724463 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Tandearil) used to treat arthritis and bursitis 03874900 06 n 02 oxyphencyclimine 0 Daricon 0 002 @ 02720812 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an anticholinergic drug (trade name Daricon) used in treating peptic ulcers 03875067 06 n 04 oxytetracycline 0 hydroxytetracycline 0 oxytetracycline_hydrochloride 0 Terramycin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0401 | a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trademark Terramycin) obtained from a soil actinomycete; used to treat various bacterial and rickettsial infections 03875363 06 n 02 oxytocic 0 oxytocic_drug 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a drug that induces labor by stimulating contractions of the muscles of the uterus 03875516 06 n 01 oyster_bar 0 001 @ 02792510 n 0000 | a bar (as in a restaurant) that specializes in oysters prepared in different ways 03875654 06 n 03 oyster_bed 0 oyster_bank 0 oyster_park 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | a workplace where oysters are bred and grown 03875783 06 n 01 pace_car 0 002 @ 02961779 n 0000 ;c 00450502 n 0000 | a high-performance car that leads a parade of competing cars through the pace lap and then pulls off the course 03875968 06 n 02 pacemaker 0 artificial_pacemaker 0 001 @ 03282682 n 0000 | an implanted electronic device that takes over the function of the natural cardiac pacemaker 03876139 06 n 01 pacifier 1 001 @ 04431553 n 0000 | anything that serves to pacify 03876224 06 n 01 pack 0 002 @ 03876761 n 0000 + 01485079 v 0101 | a convenient package or parcel (as of cigarettes or film) 03876350 06 n 01 pack 2 004 @ 02922798 n 0000 + 01485761 v 0101 + 01929984 v 0102 + 01453787 v 0101 | a bundle (especially one carried on the back) 03876500 06 n 01 pack 3 002 @ 03116550 n 0000 + 00108713 v 0101 | a sheet or blanket (either dry or wet) to wrap around the body for its therapeutic effect 03876658 06 n 02 pack 4 face_pack 0 001 @ 03116550 n 0000 | a cream that cleanses and tones the skin 03876761 06 n 02 package 0 parcel 0 006 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01286349 v 0201 + 01487784 v 0102 ~ 02922798 n 0000 ~ 03876224 n 0000 ~ 03877306 n 0000 | a wrapped container 03876933 06 n 01 packaged_goods 0 002 @ 03466051 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | groceries that are packaged for sale 03877049 06 n 03 package_store 0 liquor_store 0 off-licence 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a store that sells alcoholic beverages for consumption elsewhere 03877202 06 n 01 packaging 0 002 @ 03735442 n 0000 ~ 02855619 n 0000 | material used to make packages 03877306 06 n 01 packet 0 002 @ 03876761 n 0000 ~ 03172644 n 0000 | a small package or bundle 03877402 06 n 02 packing_box 1 packing_case 0 001 @ 03132576 n 0000 | a large crate in which goods are packed for shipment or storage 03877538 06 n 02 packinghouse 0 packing_plant 0 001 @ 03963198 n 0000 | a plant where livestock are slaughtered and processed and packed as meat products 03877694 06 n 01 packinghouse 1 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building where foodstuffs are processed and packed; "they came from an apple packinghouse" 03877845 06 n 01 packing_needle 0 001 @ 03821676 n 0000 | a large needle used to sew up canvas packages 03877951 06 n 01 packsaddle 0 001 @ 04130834 n 0000 | a saddle for pack animals to which loads can be attached 03878064 06 n 01 packthread 0 001 @ 04345112 n 0000 | a strong three-ply twine used to sew or tie packages 03878173 06 n 01 pad 0 016 @ 03878742 n 0000 + 00322287 v 0101 + 01529744 v 0101 ~ 02971078 n 0000 ~ 03044214 n 0000 ~ 03733622 n 0000 ~ 03736655 n 0000 ~ 03737081 n 0000 ~ 03888043 n 0000 ~ 03965204 n 0000 ~ 03998473 n 0000 ~ 04001232 n 0000 ~ 04062142 n 0000 ~ 04142398 n 0000 ~ 04387888 n 0000 ~ 04477976 n 0000 | a flat mass of soft material used for protection, stuffing, or comfort 03878563 06 n 04 pad 5 inkpad 0 inking_pad 0 stamp_pad 0 001 @ 02855782 n 0000 | a block of absorbent material saturated with ink; used to transfer ink evenly to a rubber stamp 03878742 06 n 02 padding 0 cushioning 0 011 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01579748 v 0201 + 01529744 v 0101 + 00322287 v 0101 ~ 03156166 n 0000 ~ 03324598 n 0000 ~ 03878173 n 0000 ~ 04352536 n 0000 %s 14894229 n 0000 %s 14949914 n 0000 %s 14984078 n 0000 | artifact consisting of soft or resilient material used to fill or give shape or protect or add comfort 03879094 06 n 02 paddle 0 boat_paddle 0 002 @ 03842942 n 0000 + 01951746 v 0101 | a short light oar used without an oarlock to propel a canoe or small boat 03879252 06 n 01 paddle 1 002 @ 03581127 n 0000 + 01423582 v 0102 | an instrument of punishment consisting of a flat board 03879377 06 n 01 paddle 2 004 @ 02851761 n 0000 #p 03772738 n 0000 #p 03879971 n 0000 + 01422027 v 0101 | a blade of a paddle wheel or water wheel 03879526 06 n 01 paddle 3 002 @ 02809564 n 0000 ~ 04388811 n 0000 | small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games 03879674 06 n 02 paddle_box 0 paddle-box 0 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 #p 03879971 n 0000 | a wooden covering for the upper part of a paddlewheel 03879816 06 n 02 paddle_steamer 0 paddle-wheeler 0 003 @ 04316486 n 0000 ~ 04222867 n 0000 ~ 04324201 n 0000 | a steam vessel propelled by paddle wheels 03879971 06 n 02 paddlewheel 0 paddle_wheel 0 003 @ 04582285 n 0000 %p 03879377 n 0000 %p 03879674 n 0000 | a large wheel fitted with paddles and driven by an engine in order to propel a boat 03880165 06 n 01 paddock 0 001 @ 03913346 n 0000 | pen where racehorses are saddled and paraded before a race 03880277 06 n 01 padlock 0 003 @ 03687813 n 0000 + 01344694 v 0101 %p 04188622 n 0000 | a detachable lock; has a hinged shackle that can be passed through the staple of a hasp or the links in a chain and then snapped shut 03880501 06 n 02 page_printer 0 page-at-a-time_printer 0 002 @ 04010851 n 0000 ~ 04616167 n 0000 | a printer that prints one page at a time 03880643 06 n 01 pagoda 0 001 @ 04414570 n 0000 | an Asian temple; usually a pyramidal tower with an upward curving roof 03880766 06 n 02 paillasse 0 palliasse 0 001 @ 03736655 n 0000 | mattress consisting of a thin pad filled with straw or sawdust 03880896 06 n 02 paint 0 pigment 0 019 @ 03062092 n 0000 @ 15009532 n 0000 + 01366185 v 0101 + 01688558 v 0101 + 01365439 v 0101 + 01688794 v 0101 ~ 02679990 n 0000 ~ 02722959 n 0000 ~ 03062970 n 0000 ~ 03217419 n 0000 ~ 03289797 n 0000 ~ 03290489 n 0000 ~ 03346960 n 0000 ~ 03551292 n 0000 ~ 03849753 n 0000 ~ 04179291 n 0000 ~ 04295036 n 0000 ~ 04564594 n 0000 %s 15014387 n 0000 | a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating; "artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably" 03881484 06 n 01 paintball 0 001 @ 02961191 n 0000 | a capsule filled with water-soluble dye used as a projectile in playing the game of paintball 03881633 06 n 01 paintball_gun 0 002 @ 02692133 n 0000 @ 03419072 n 0000 | an air gun used in the game of paintball; designed to simulate a semiautomatic 03881789 06 n 01 paintbox 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a box containing a collection of cubes or tubes of artists' paint 03881909 06 n 01 paintbrush 0 002 @ 02911542 n 0000 @ 02733263 n 0000 | a brush used as an applicator (to apply paint) 03882030 06 n 01 painter 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;c 02861626 n 0000 | a line that is attached to the bow of a boat and used for tying up (as when docking or towing) 03882197 06 n 02 painting 0 picture 1 026 @ 03458753 n 0000 + 02872706 a 0202 + 01690851 v 0201 + 01692151 v 0202 + 01688794 v 0101 + 01688558 v 0101 ~ 02671631 n 0000 ~ 03040134 n 0000 ~ 03169198 n 0000 ~ 03217256 n 0000 ~ 03347072 n 0000 ~ 03564151 n 0000 ~ 03645480 n 0000 ~ 03774932 n 0000 ~ 03788837 n 0000 ~ 03805232 n 0000 ~ 03840737 n 0000 ~ 03849869 n 0000 ~ 03919048 n 0000 ~ 04141945 n 0000 ~ 04168294 n 0000 ~ 04178434 n 0000 ~ 04326570 n 0000 ~ 04396427 n 0000 ~ 04494832 n 0000 ~ 04565864 n 0000 | graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface; "a small painting by Picasso"; "he bought the painting as an investment"; "his pictures hang in the Louvre" 03882907 06 n 01 paint_roller 0 001 @ 04108591 n 0000 | a roller that has an absorbent surface used for spreading paint 03883029 06 n 01 paisley 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a soft wool fabric with a colorful swirled pattern of curved shapes 03883150 06 n 04 pajama 0 pyjama 0 pj's 0 jammies 0 003 @ 03830620 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 04242877 n 0000 | (usually plural) loose-fitting nightclothes worn for sleeping or lounging; have a jacket top and trousers 03883371 06 n 02 pajama 2 pyjama 2 001 @ 04496264 n 0000 | a pair of loose trousers tied by a drawstring around the waist; worn by men and women in some Asian countries 03883542 06 n 01 palace 0 007 @ 04086356 n 0000 + 03107598 a 0101 ~ 02698486 n 0000 ~i 02699528 n 0000 ~i 03651180 n 0000 ~i 04503468 n 0000 ~i 04536781 n 0000 | official residence of an exalted person (as a sovereign) 03883763 06 n 02 palace 1 castle 2 004 @ 03724592 n 0000 + 01289097 a 0101 %p 03461950 n 0000 ~i 08896070 n 0000 | a large and stately mansion 03883908 06 n 01 palace 2 001 @ 03308776 n 0000 | a large ornate exhibition hall 03883991 06 n 02 palanquin 0 palankeen 0 001 @ 03683688 n 0000 | a closed litter carried on the shoulders of four bearers 03884115 06 n 01 paleolith 0 001 @ 04459089 n 0000 | a stone tool from the Paleolithic age 03884208 06 n 02 palestra 0 palaestra 0 001 @ 08588287 n 0000 | a public place in ancient Greece or Rome devoted to the training of wrestlers and other athletes 03884371 06 n 02 palette 0 pallet 1 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | board that provides a flat surface on which artists mix paints and the range of colors used 03884525 06 n 01 palette_knife 0 001 @ 04277054 n 0000 | a spatula used by artists for mixing or applying or scraping off oil paints 03884660 06 n 01 palisade 0 002 @ 03390403 n 0000 + 01133033 v 0102 | fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground 03884813 06 n 05 pall 1 shroud 0 cerement 0 winding-sheet 0 winding-clothes 0 005 @ 02925543 n 0000 + 02755643 v 0201 + 01585121 v 0201 + 01303023 v 0201 + 01338270 v 0101 | burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped 03885033 06 n 01 pallet 0 001 @ 03736655 n 0000 | a mattress filled with straw or a pad made of quilts; used as a bed 03885153 06 n 01 pallet 2 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a hand tool with a flat blade used by potters for mixing and shaping clay 03885279 06 n 01 pallet 3 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a portable platform for storing or moving goods that are stacked on it 03885402 06 n 02 pallette 0 palette 1 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | one of the rounded armor plates at the armpits of a suit of armor 03885551 06 n 03 palliative 0 alleviant 0 alleviator 0 004 @ 04081594 n 0000 + 00063866 v 0302 + 00063866 v 0202 + 01344206 a 0106 | remedy that alleviates pain without curing 03885729 06 n 01 pallium 0 001 @ 03049322 n 0000 | cloak or mantle worn by men in ancient Rome 03885826 06 n 01 pallium 1 002 @ 04539401 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) vestment consisting of a band encircling the shoulders with two lappets hanging in front and back 03886020 06 n 01 pan 0 008 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01539296 v 0101 ~ 02779012 n 0000 ~ 03212269 n 0000 ~ 03246967 n 0000 %p 03888657 n 0000 ~ 03889361 n 0000 ~ 04559119 n 0000 | shallow container made of metal 03886228 06 n 02 pan 1 cooking_pan 0 008 @ 03106637 n 0000 ~ 03247093 n 0000 ~ 03405146 n 0000 ~ 03852197 n 0000 ~ 03906379 n 0000 ~ 04104854 n 0000 ~ 04146060 n 0000 ~ 04604069 n 0000 | cooking utensil consisting of a wide metal vessel 03886467 06 n 04 panacea 0 nostrum 1 catholicon 0 cure-all 0 002 @ 04081594 n 0000 ~ 07899359 n 0000 | hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; once sought by the alchemists 03886648 06 n 01 panache 0 001 @ 03976356 n 0000 | a feathered plume on a helmet 03886731 06 n 01 Panama_Canal 0 002 @i 04203380 n 0000 #p 08757039 n 0000 | a ship canal 40 miles long across the Isthmus of Panama built by the United States (1904-1914) 03886904 06 n 03 panatela 0 panetela 0 panetella 0 001 @ 03034020 n 0000 | a long slender cigar 03887002 06 n 01 pancake_turner 0 001 @ 04507355 n 0000 | turner for serving or turning pancakes 03887101 06 n 01 panchromatic_film 0 001 @ 03343766 n 0000 | photographic film sensitive to light of all colors (including red) 03887231 06 n 01 panda_car 0 002 @ 03145716 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a police cruiser 03887322 06 n 01 Pandora's_box 0 002 @i 03018359 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a box that Zeus gave to Pandora with instructions that she not open it; she gave in to her curiosity and opened it; all the miseries and evils flew out to afflict mankind 03887590 06 n 03 pane 0 pane_of_glass 0 window_glass 0 003 @ 03967364 n 0000 #p 04594951 n 0000 ~ 04597048 n 0000 | sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors 03887755 06 n 01 panel 0 009 @ 04195686 n 0000 + 01682414 v 0101 ~ 03068446 n 0000 ~ 03384307 n 0000 ~ 03507344 n 0000 ~ 03888308 n 0000 ~ 04551282 n 0000 ~ 04551424 n 0000 ~ 04595890 n 0000 | sheet that forms a distinct (usually flat and rectangular) section or component of something 03888043 06 n 01 panel 2 001 @ 03878173 n 0000 | a soft pad placed under a saddle 03888127 06 n 01 panel_heating 0 001 @ 03514169 n 0000 | heating system consisting of wall or floor or baseboard or ceiling panels containing electric conductors or heating pipes 03888308 06 n 03 paneling 0 panelling 0 pane 1 008 @ 03887755 n 0000 #p 04554141 n 0000 #p 04379066 n 0000 #p 03312219 n 0000 #p 04246180 n 0000 + 01682414 v 0201 + 01682414 v 0101 ~ 04555789 n 0000 | a panel or section of panels in a wall or door 03888558 06 n 01 panel_light 0 001 @ 03670692 n 0000 | a light to illuminate an instrument panel 03888657 06 n 01 panhandle 0 002 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 03886020 n 0000 | the handle of a pan 03888751 06 n 01 panic_button 0 001 @ 04033499 n 0000 | a button to push in order to summon help in case of an emergency; "the circuit is operated by a panic button"; "when he saw that I was angry he hit the panic button" 03888975 06 n 01 pannier 0 001 @ 03539609 n 0000 | set of small hoops used to add fullness over the hips 03889082 06 n 01 pannier 1 001 @ 04589635 n 0000 | a large basket (usually one of a pair) carried by a beast of burden or on by a person 03889221 06 n 01 pannier 2 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | either of a pair of bags or boxes hung over the rear wheel of a vehicle (as a bicycle) 03889361 06 n 01 pannikin 0 002 @ 03886020 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a small pan or cup (usually of tin) 03889470 06 n 01 panopticon 0 001 @ 04012006 n 0000 | a circular prison with cells distributed around a central surveillance station; proposed by Jeremy Bentham in 1791 03889641 06 n 01 panopticon 1 003 @ 02738693 n 0000 + 02526842 a 0102 ~ 04216878 n 0000 | an area where everything is visible 03889769 06 n 03 panorama 0 cyclorama 0 diorama 0 002 @ 03937282 n 0000 + 02571853 a 0102 | a picture (or series of pictures) representing a continuous scene 03889929 06 n 01 panoramic_sight 0 001 @ 03475510 n 0000 | gunsight (a telescopic device for an artillery piece) that can be rotated horizontally in a full circle 03890094 06 n 03 panpipe 0 pandean_pipe 0 syrinx 0 001 @ 03951891 n 0000 | a primitive wind instrument consisting of several parallel pipes bound together 03890251 06 n 01 pantaloon 0 001 @ 04496264 n 0000 | trousers worn in former times 03890336 06 n 01 pantechnicon 1 002 @ 03801923 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a large moving van (especially one used for moving furniture) 03890475 06 n 01 pantheon 0 004 @ 04414570 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (antiquity) a temple to all the gods 03890623 06 n 01 pantheon 1 001 @ 03749393 n 0000 | a monument commemorating a nation's dead heroes 03890725 06 n 04 pantie 0 panty 0 scanty 0 step-in 0 002 @ 04515784 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | short underpants for women or children (usually used in the plural) 03890891 06 n 02 panting 0 trousering 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | any fabric used to make trousers 03890990 06 n 02 pant_leg 0 trouser_leg 0 002 @ 03659902 n 0000 #p 04496264 n 0000 | the leg of a pair of trousers 03891107 06 n 01 pantograph 0 001 @ 03742461 n 0000 | mechanical device used to copy a figure or plan on a different scale 03891232 06 n 03 pantry 0 larder 0 buttery 1 002 @ 04336615 n 0000 ~ 04326683 n 0000 | a small storeroom for storing foods or wines 03891366 06 n 02 pants_suit 0 pantsuit 0 001 @ 04240938 n 0000 | a pair of pants and a matching jacket worn by women 03891485 06 n 01 panty_girdle 0 001 @ 03117520 n 0000 | a woman's undergarment that combines a girdle and panties 03891601 06 n 01 pantyhose 0 003 @ 04442066 n 0000 %p 04330957 n 0000 %p 04515784 n 0000 | a woman's tights consisting of underpants and stockings 03891750 06 n 01 panzer 0 002 @ 04396120 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | an armored vehicle or tank 03891848 06 n 01 papal_cross 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a cross with three crossbars 03891934 06 n 02 papaverine 0 Kavrin 0 002 @ 03805523 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an alkaloid medicine (trade name Kavrin) obtained from opium; used to relax smooth muscles; it is nonaddictive 03892129 06 n 07 paperback_book 0 paper-back_book 0 paperback 0 softback_book 0 softback 0 soft-cover_book 0 soft-cover 0 003 @ 02873453 n 0000 + 00258098 a 0301 ~ 03979528 n 0000 | a book with paper covers 03892338 06 n 01 paper_chain 0 001 @ 03003017 n 0000 | a chain made of loops of colored paper; used to decorate a room 03892459 06 n 03 paper_clip 0 paperclip 0 gem_clip 0 001 @ 03047943 n 0000 | a wire or plastic clip for holding sheets of paper together; "the paper clip was invented in 1900" 03892637 06 n 01 paper_cutter 0 001 @ 03159112 n 0000 | a cutting implement for cutting sheets of paper to the desired size 03892763 06 n 01 paper_doll 0 001 @ 03223838 n 0000 | a piece of paper cut or folded into the shape of a human being 03892882 06 n 01 paper_fastener 0 003 @ 03328648 n 0000 ~ 04310233 n 0000 ~ 04438879 n 0000 | a fastener for holding a sheet of paper in place 03893027 06 n 01 paper_feed 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device for inserting sheets of paper into a printer or typewriter; "the job was delayed because the paper feed was clogged" 03893209 06 n 01 paper_mill 0 001 @ 03321351 n 0000 | a mill where paper is manufactured 03893300 06 n 01 paper_plate 0 001 @ 03965779 n 0000 | a disposable plate made of cardboard 03893394 06 n 01 paper_towel 0 001 @ 04466597 n 0000 | a disposable towel made of absorbent paper 03893494 06 n 01 paperweight 0 001 @ 04578374 n 0000 | a weight used to hold down a stack of papers 03893596 06 n 01 parabolic_mirror 0 002 @ 03893719 n 0000 #p 04075713 n 0000 | a parabolic reflector for light radiation 03893719 06 n 02 parabolic_reflector 0 paraboloid_reflector 0 002 @ 04076388 n 0000 ~ 03893596 n 0000 | a concave reflector used to produce a parallel beam when the source is placed at its focus or to focus an incoming parallel beam 03893954 06 n 02 parachute 0 chute 1 012 @ 04084846 n 0000 + 01972282 v 0201 + 10417181 n 0101 + 01972282 v 0102 %p 02955545 n 0000 ~ 03249974 n 0000 ~ 03250124 n 0000 %p 03500164 n 0000 ~ 03895423 n 0000 %p 04101009 n 0000 %p 04217790 n 0000 %p 04312779 n 0000 | rescue equipment consisting of a device that fills with air and retards your fall 03894302 06 n 02 parallel_bars 0 bars 0 004 @ 03477355 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 %p 02793177 n 0000 ~ 04516555 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights 03894505 06 n 02 parallel_circuit 0 shunt_circuit 0 001 @ 03052868 n 0000 | a closed circuit in which the current divides into two or more paths before recombining to complete the circuit 03894695 06 n 02 parallel_interface 0 parallel_port 0 001 @ 03583825 n 0000 | an interface between a computer and a printer where the computer sends multiple bits of information to the printer simultaneously 03894905 06 n 01 paramagnet 0 002 @ 03710918 n 0000 + 03014125 a 0101 | magnet made of a substance whose magnetization is proportional to the strength of the magnetic field applied to it 03895094 06 n 01 parang 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a stout straight knife used in Malaysia and Indonesia 03895200 06 n 02 parapet 0 breastwork 0 002 @ 03390403 n 0000 ~ 03705088 n 0000 | fortification consisting of a low wall 03895323 06 n 01 parapet 1 001 @ 04554141 n 0000 | a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony 03895423 06 n 01 parasail 0 001 @ 03893954 n 0000 | parachute that will lift a person up into the air when it is towed by a motorboat or a car 03895568 06 n 02 parasol 0 sunshade 1 001 @ 04188779 n 0000 | a handheld collapsible source of shade 03895671 06 n 02 paregoric 0 camphorated_tincture_of_opium 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | medicine used to treat diarrhea 03895790 06 n 02 parer 0 paring_knife 0 002 @ 03628765 n 0000 + 01265500 v 0103 | a small sharp knife used in paring fruits or vegetables 03895930 06 n 01 parfait_glass 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a tall slender glass with a short stem in which parfait is served 03896055 06 n 03 pargeting 0 pargetting 0 pargetry 0 004 @ 03963861 n 0000 + 01364264 v 0301 + 01364264 v 0201 + 01364264 v 0101 | ornamental plasterwork 03896211 06 n 05 pari-mutuel_machine 0 totalizer 1 totaliser 1 totalizator 0 totalisator 0 001 @ 03086983 n 0000 | computer that registers bets and divides the total amount bet among those who won 03896410 06 n 03 Paris_University 0 University_of_Paris 0 Sorbonne 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | a university in Paris; intellectual center of France 03896578 06 n 01 park 1 003 @ 03436153 n 0000 + 01938286 v 0101 + 01496037 v 0101 | a gear position that acts as a parking brake; "the put the car in park and got out" 03896748 06 n 04 parka 0 windbreaker 0 windcheater 0 anorak 0 004 @ 03594978 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 02940394 n 0000 ~ 04237449 n 0000 | a kind of heavy jacket (`windcheater' is a British term) 03896948 06 n 01 park_bench 0 001 @ 02832068 n 0000 | a bench in a public park 03897029 06 n 01 parking_meter 0 001 @ 04445438 n 0000 | a coin-operated timer located next to a parking space; depositing money into it entitles you to park your car there for a specified length of time 03897235 06 n 02 parlor 0 parlour 0 001 @ 04068905 n 0000 | reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received 03897361 06 n 05 parlor_car 0 parlour_car 0 drawing-room_car 0 palace_car 0 chair_car 0 001 @ 03901563 n 0000 | a passenger car for day travel; you pay extra fare for individual chairs 03897548 06 n 02 paroxetime 0 Paxil 0 002 @ 04176213 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade name Paxil) 03897732 06 n 01 parquet 0 002 @ 04170059 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 | seating on the main floor between the orchestra and the parquet circle 03897875 06 n 02 parquet 1 parquet_floor 0 001 @ 03370438 n 0000 | a floor made of parquetry 03897970 06 n 02 parquet_circle 0 parterre 0 002 @ 04170059 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 | seating at the rear of the main floor (beneath the balconies) 03898122 06 n 02 parquetry 0 parqueterie 0 002 @ 03577600 n 0000 @ 03371669 n 0000 | a patterned wood inlay used to cover a floor 03898254 06 n 03 parsonage 0 vicarage 0 rectory 0 002 @ 04086356 n 0000 ~ 03444272 n 0000 | an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector 03898425 06 n 01 Parsons_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a sturdy rectangular table with block legs at the four corners; the top and the legs are the same width 03898588 06 n 02 part 0 portion 0 031 @ 00002684 n 0000 #p 00003553 n 0000 + 00526870 a 0101 ~ 02731707 n 0000 ~ 02848240 n 0000 ~ 02881107 n 0000 ~ 02918826 n 0000 ~ 02930783 n 0000 ~ 03085025 n 0000 ~ 03158347 n 0000 ~ 03380289 n 0000 ~ 03387379 n 0000 ~ 03390266 n 0000 ~ 03395053 n 0000 ~ 03516930 n 0000 ~ 03552838 n 0000 ~ 03601832 n 0000 ~ 03674420 n 0000 ~ 03819888 n 0000 ~ 03911172 n 0000 ~ 03938441 n 0000 ~ 04007225 n 0000 ~ 04169660 n 0000 ~ 04172050 n 0000 ~ 04190706 n 0000 ~ 04285118 n 0000 ~ 04451479 n 0000 ~ 04508161 n 0000 ~ 04522925 n 0000 ~ 04523024 n 0000 ~ 04613716 n 0000 | something less than the whole of a human artifact; "the rear part of the house"; "glue the two parts together" 03899300 06 n 01 parterre 1 001 @ 03373483 n 0000 | an ornamental flower garden; beds and paths are arranged to form a pattern 03899429 06 n 01 Parthenon 0 002 @i 04414570 n 0000 #p 08803195 n 0000 | the main temple of the goddess Athena; built on the acropolis in Athens more than 400 years B.C.; example of Doric architecture 03899632 06 n 01 partial_denture 0 001 @ 03181052 n 0000 | a denture replacing one or more teeth in a dental arch 03899748 06 n 01 particle_detector 0 004 @ 03007334 n 0000 ~ 02912490 n 0000 ~ 03056613 n 0000 ~ 04275528 n 0000 | a chamber in which particles can be made visible 03899914 06 n 02 partisan 0 partizan 0 001 @ 03941726 n 0000 | a pike with a long tapering double-edged blade with lateral projections; 16th and 17th centuries 03900076 06 n 02 partition 0 divider 0 009 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 02627934 v 0202 + 02473085 v 0201 + 01566505 v 0101 + 00333645 v 0101 ~ 02896531 n 0000 ~ 02919021 n 0000 ~ 04159470 n 0000 ~ 04554141 n 0000 | a vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another) 03900374 06 n 01 parts_bin 0 001 @ 02843139 n 0000 | a bin for holding spare parts 03900459 06 n 04 party_favor 0 party_favour 0 favor 0 favour 0 002 @ 03615483 n 0000 ~ 03130003 n 0000 | souvenir consisting of a small gift given to a guest at a party 03900630 06 n 01 party_line 0 001 @ 04409192 n 0000 | a telephone line serving two or more subscribers 03900735 06 n 01 party_wall 0 001 @ 04554878 n 0000 | a wall erected on the line between two properties and shared by both owners 03900867 06 n 01 parvis 0 001 @ 03124849 n 0000 | a courtyard or portico in front of a building (especially a cathedral) 03900990 06 n 01 passage 0 011 @ 04571984 n 0000 ~ 02683366 n 0000 ~ 02697041 n 0000 ~ 03009709 n 0000 ~ 03093470 n 0000 ~ 03151115 n 0000 ~ 03357330 n 0000 ~ 03901282 n 0000 ~ 04099125 n 0000 ~ 04189557 n 0000 ~ 04435898 n 0000 | a way through or along which someone or something may pass 03901282 06 n 01 passageway 0 011 @ 03900990 n 0000 ~ 02696719 n 0000 ~ 02736383 n 0000 ~ 02739401 n 0000 ~ 03116750 n 0000 ~ 03244102 n 0000 ~ 03420659 n 0000 ~ 03432819 n 0000 ~ 04189933 n 0000 ~ 04505257 n 0000 ~ 04554020 n 0000 | a passage between rooms or between buildings 03901563 06 n 03 passenger_car 0 coach 1 carriage 1 008 @ 02963378 n 0000 #m 03901930 n 0000 ~ 03205041 n 0000 ~ 03833560 n 0000 ~ 03897361 n 0000 ~ 04027306 n 0000 ~ 04243107 n 0000 ~ 04253983 n 0000 | a railcar where passengers ride 03901800 06 n 01 passenger_ship 0 003 @ 04201332 n 0000 %p 03554912 n 0000 ~ 03678353 n 0000 | a ship built to carry passengers 03901930 06 n 01 passenger_train 0 006 @ 04475240 n 0000 %m 02778044 n 0000 ~ 02920413 n 0000 ~ 03082806 n 0000 %p 03120659 n 0000 %m 03901563 n 0000 | a train that carries passengers 03902116 06 n 01 passenger_van 0 002 @ 04527465 n 0000 ~ 03776212 n 0000 | a van that carries passengers 03902223 06 n 01 passe-partout 1 001 @ 03798719 n 0000 | a mounting for a picture using gummed tape 03902325 06 n 01 passive_matrix_display 0 002 @ 03682085 n 0000 ~ 03257490 n 0000 | a type of LCD display used for some portable computers; parallel wires run both vertically and horizontally and pixels are turned on when the wires intersecting at that pixel are both energized; "passive matrix displays are generally inferior to active matrix displays" 03902681 06 n 04 passkey 0 passe-partout 0 master_key 0 master 1 002 @ 03618503 n 0000 ~ 04233888 n 0000 | key that secures entrance everywhere 03902827 06 n 01 pass-through 0 001 @ 03854249 n 0000 | an opening that resembles a window between two rooms (especially a shelved opening between a kitchen and dining room that is used to pass dishes) 03903031 06 n 01 paste-up 0 002 @ 03085664 n 0000 ~ 03071916 n 0000 | a composition of flat objects pasted on a board or other backing; "they showed him a paste-up of the book jacket" 03903217 06 n 01 pastiche 0 001 @ 04609048 n 0000 | a work of art that imitates the style of some previous work 03903331 06 n 01 pastry_cart 0 001 @ 04183129 n 0000 | a serving cart for displaying pastry desserts to restaurant patrons 03903456 06 n 01 pasty 0 001 @ 03903640 n 0000 | (usually used in the plural) one of a pair of adhesive patches worn to cover the nipples of exotic dancers and striptease performers 03903640 06 n 01 patch 0 005 @ 03938946 n 0000 + 01593092 v 0101 ~ 03363226 n 0000 ~ 03903456 n 0000 ~ 04215132 n 0000 | a piece of cloth used as decoration or to mend or cover a hole 03903826 06 n 01 patchcord 0 001 @ 04601816 n 0000 | a length of wire that has a plug at each end; used to make connections at a patchboard 03903968 06 n 03 patchouli 0 patchouly 0 pachouli 0 001 @ 03922150 n 0000 | a heavy perfume made from the patchouli plant 03904092 06 n 01 patch_pocket 0 001 @ 03978882 n 0000 | a flat pocket sewn to the outside of a garment 03904197 06 n 01 patchwork 0 001 @ 04186446 n 0000 | sewing consisting of pieces of different materials sewn together in a pattern 03904330 06 n 02 patchwork 1 patchwork_quilt 0 002 @ 04040471 n 0000 ~ 03133078 n 0000 | a quilt made by sewing patches of different materials together 03904484 06 n 03 patent_log 0 screw_log 0 taffrail_log 0 001 @ 03691984 n 0000 | a cigar-shaped log with rotary fins that measure the ship's speed 03904633 06 n 01 patent_medicine 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 03837845 n 0000 | medicine that is protected by a patent and available without a doctor's prescription 03904797 06 n 01 paternoster 0 002 @ 03286056 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a type of lift having a chain of open compartments that move continually in an endless loop so that (agile) passengers can step on or off at each floor 03905025 06 n 01 path 0 007 @ 04571984 n 0000 ~ 02903742 n 0000 ~ 03141879 n 0000 ~ 03645974 n 0000 ~ 03905230 n 0000 ~ 04468805 n 0000 ~ 04552265 n 0000 | a way especially designed for a particular use 03905230 06 n 02 pathway 0 footpath 0 001 @ 03905025 n 0000 | a trodden path 03905309 06 n 01 patina 0 004 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 01268063 v 0101 + 01268063 v 0102 ~ 04535374 n 0000 | a fine coating of oxide (produced by oxidation over a long period of time) on the surface of a metal (particularly copper) 03905538 06 n 01 patina 1 001 @ 03062092 n 0000 | a gloss or sheen on wooden furniture produced by age, polishing, or handling 03905667 06 n 01 patina 2 001 @ 03062092 n 0000 | an acquired change in the appearance of something (other than metal or wood); "a patina of frost"; "a patina of good breeding" 03905846 06 n 02 patio 0 terrace 0 004 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 03422659 n 0000 + 02231162 v 0201 ~ 04364726 n 0000 | usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence 03906011 06 n 01 patisserie 0 001 @ 02779636 n 0000 | a bakery specializing in French pastry 03906106 06 n 01 patka 0 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a scarf worn by Sikh men 03906182 06 n 01 patriarchal_cross 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a cross with two crossbars 03906272 06 n 02 patrol_boat 0 patrol_ship 0 001 @ 04537861 n 0000 | a vessel assigned to patrol an area 03906379 06 n 01 patty-pan 0 001 @ 03886228 n 0000 | a pan for cooking patties or pasties 03906471 06 n 01 pave 0 001 @ 03798059 n 0000 | a setting with precious stones so closely set that no metal shows 03906587 06 n 01 paved_surface 0 008 @ 03541528 n 0000 ~ 02734128 n 0000 ~ 03906828 n 0000 ~ 04104621 n 0000 ~ 04127936 n 0000 ~ 04236257 n 0000 ~ 04401723 n 0000 ~ 04403601 n 0000 | a level horizontal surface covered with paving material 03906828 06 n 02 pavement 0 paving 0 008 @ 03906587 n 0000 #s 04103160 n 0000 #s 04341737 n 0000 #s 04222469 n 0000 + 01269662 v 0201 + 01269662 v 0101 ~ 03154197 n 0000 %s 03907152 n 0000 | the paved surface of a thoroughfare 03907057 06 n 02 pavilion 0 marquee 1 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | large and often sumptuous tent 03907152 06 n 01 paving_stone 0 005 @ 04333222 n 0000 #s 03906828 n 0000 ~ 03063531 n 0000 ~ 03154352 n 0000 ~ 03360185 n 0000 | a stone used for paving 03907307 06 n 03 pavior 0 paviour 0 paving_machine 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a machine for laying pavement 03907416 06 n 02 pavis 0 pavise 0 002 @ 04199741 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a large heavy oblong shield protecting the whole body; originally carried but sometimes set up in permanent position 03907626 06 n 04 pawl 0 detent 0 click 0 dog 0 002 @ 02986245 n 0000 #p 04062292 n 0000 | a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward 03907828 06 n 01 pawn 0 002 @ 03018094 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 | (chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank 03908052 06 n 03 pawnbroker's_shop 0 pawnshop 0 loan_office 1 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop where loans are made with personal property as security 03908203 06 n 02 pay-phone 0 pay-station 0 001 @ 04408223 n 0000 | a coin-operated telephone 03908298 06 n 01 PC_board 0 002 @ 03037971 n 0000 #p 03924602 n 0000 | a removable circuit board for a personal computer; fits into a slot in the mother board 03908459 06 n 01 peacekeeper 0 001 @ 03954735 n 0000 | the pistol of a law officer in the old West 03908560 06 n 01 peach_orchard 0 001 @ 03468764 n 0000 | a grove of peach trees 03908642 06 n 01 peacock-throne 0 001 @ 04436510 n 0000 | the golden throne of former kings of Delhi; stolen by the Persians in 1739 and subsequently lost; symbol of the former Shah of Iran 03908834 06 n 02 pea_jacket 0 peacoat 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a sailor's heavy woolen double-breasted jacket 03908947 06 n 01 pearl_fishery 0 001 @ 03355726 n 0000 | a fishery where they fish for pearl oysters 03909050 06 n 01 pea_shooter 0 002 @ 04500800 n 0000 @ 03971038 n 0000 | a straight narrow tube through which pellets (as dried peas) can be blown at a target 03909211 06 n 04 peavey 0 peavy 0 cant_dog 0 dog_hook 0 002 @ 03664618 n 0000 ~ 02956371 n 0000 | a stout lever with a sharp spike; used for handling logs 03909368 06 n 02 pectoral 0 pectoral_medallion 0 002 @ 02684372 n 0000 + 02871478 a 0101 | an adornment worn on the chest or breast 03909502 06 n 04 pedal 0 treadle 0 foot_pedal 0 foot_lever 0 011 @ 03664618 n 0000 #p 03859585 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 #p 02837983 n 0000 + 01228025 v 0201 + 01939335 v 0104 ~ 02673313 n 0000 ~ 02894045 n 0000 ~ 03059144 n 0000 ~ 04264333 n 0000 ~ 04374098 n 0000 | a lever that is operated with the foot 03909811 06 n 02 pedal_pushers 0 toreador_pants 0 002 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) snug trousers ending at the calves; worn by women and girls 03909987 06 n 03 pedestal 1 plinth 0 footstall 0 004 @ 04367588 n 0000 #p 03077981 n 0000 %p 03163334 n 0000 ~ 04262609 n 0000 | an architectural support or base (as for a column or statue) 03910179 06 n 01 pedestal_table 0 002 @ 04386330 n 0000 ~ 04443146 n 0000 | a table supported by a single central column 03910302 06 n 02 pedestrian_crossing 0 zebra_crossing 0 004 @ 03141879 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 03912709 n 0000 ~ 04153786 n 0000 | street crossing where pedestrians have right of way; often marked in some way (especially with diagonal stripes) 03910552 06 n 02 pedicab 0 cycle_rickshaw 0 001 @ 04489649 n 0000 | a tricycle (usually propelled by pedalling); used in the Orient for transporting passengers for hire; "boys who once pulled rickshaws now pedal pedicabs" 03910776 06 n 01 pediment 0 001 @ 03414303 n 0000 | a triangular gable between a horizontal entablature and a sloping roof 03910901 06 n 01 pedometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument for recording the number of steps taken in walking 03911028 06 n 01 peeler 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01265500 v 0102 | a device for peeling vegetables or fruits; "she invented a potato peeler" 03911172 06 n 01 peen 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 03487211 n 0000 | the part of a hammerhead opposite the flat striking surface (may have various shapes) 03911327 06 n 03 peephole 0 spyhole 0 eyehole 1 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 ~ 03608332 n 0000 | a hole (in a door or an oven etc) through which you can peep 03911480 06 n 01 peep_sight 0 001 @ 03475510 n 0000 | rear gunsight having an adjustable eyepiece with a small aperture through which the front sight and the target are aligned 03911659 06 n 02 peg 0 nog 1 006 @ 03946532 n 0000 + 01342965 v 0101 + 01444822 v 0101 ~ 04406672 n 0000 ~ 04419435 n 0000 ~ 04485301 n 0000 | a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface 03911849 06 n 06 peg 1 pin 3 thole 0 tholepin 0 rowlock 0 oarlock 0 002 @ 03530634 n 0000 #p 03204585 n 0000 | a holder attached to the gunwale of a boat that holds the oar in place and acts as a fulcrum for rowing 03912066 06 n 01 peg 2 002 @ 04079305 n 0000 #p 04345614 n 0000 | regulator that can be turned to regulate the pitch of the strings of a stringed instrument 03912225 06 n 04 peg 3 wooden_leg 0 leg 2 pegleg 0 001 @ 04020105 n 0000 | a prosthesis that replaces a missing leg 03912343 06 n 01 pegboard 0 001 @ 02860303 n 0000 | a board perforated with regularly spaced holes into which pegs can be fitted 03912474 06 n 01 peg_top 0 001 @ 04461511 n 0000 | a pear-shaped top made of wood with a metal center pin 03912582 06 n 01 Pelham 0 001 @ 02847952 n 0000 | a bit with a bar mouthpiece that is designed to combine a curb and snaffle 03912709 06 n 01 pelican_crossing 0 002 @ 03910302 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an acronym for pedestrian light control; a pedestrian crossing with traffic lights that are controlled by pedestrians 03912908 06 n 01 pelisse 0 001 @ 02959203 n 0000 | a sleeveless cape that is lined or trimmed with fur 03913013 06 n 01 pelvimeter 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument for performing pelvimetry 03913116 06 n 01 pen 0 008 @ 04615925 n 0000 + 01702148 v 0103 ~ 02786184 n 0000 ~ 03331893 n 0000 ~ 03393029 n 0000 %p 03828651 n 0000 ~ 04040377 n 0000 ~ 04192572 n 0000 | a writing implement with a point from which ink flows 03913346 06 n 01 pen 1 010 @ 03290823 n 0000 ~ 03129241 n 0000 ~ 03134595 n 0000 ~ 03381005 n 0000 ~ 03531242 n 0000 ~ 03633712 n 0000 ~ 03880165 n 0000 ~ 03948876 n 0000 ~ 04107613 n 0000 ~ 04353506 n 0000 | an enclosure for confining livestock 03913594 06 n 01 penal_colony 0 001 @ 03913773 n 0000 | a penal institution where prisoners are exiled (often located on an island from which escape is difficult or impossible) 03913773 06 n 02 penal_institution 0 penal_facility 0 006 @ 03579706 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 ~ 02904563 n 0000 ~ 02948834 n 0000 ~ 03116341 n 0000 ~ 03913594 n 0000 | an institution where persons are confined for punishment and to protect the public 03914027 06 n 01 penalty_box 0 003 @ 02832068 n 0000 #p 03562540 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 | (ice hockey) an enclosed bench to the side of an ice-hockey rink for players who are serving time penalties 03914230 06 n 01 pen-and-ink 0 001 @ 03239009 n 0000 | a drawing executed with pen and ink 03914323 06 n 01 pencil 0 007 @ 04615925 n 0000 + 01692499 v 0101 ~ 03657426 n 0000 %p 03980573 n 0000 %p 04123606 n 0000 ~ 04241869 n 0000 %p 13925175 n 0000 | a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood 03914575 06 n 01 pencil 1 001 @ 03117803 n 0000 | a cosmetic in a long thin stick; designed to be applied to a particular part of the face; "an eyebrow pencil" 03914737 06 n 02 pencil_box 0 pencil_case 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a box for holding pencils 03914833 06 n 01 pencil_sharpener 0 001 @ 04192114 n 0000 | a rotary implement for sharpening the point on pencils 03914950 06 n 02 pendant 1 pendent 1 004 @ 02684372 n 0000 #p 03820446 n 0000 #p 03915139 n 0000 ~ 03654475 n 0000 | an adornment that hangs from a piece of jewelry (necklace or earring) 03915139 06 n 03 pendant_earring 0 drop_earring 0 eardrop 0 002 @ 03267052 n 0000 %p 03914950 n 0000 | an earring with a pendant ornament 03915279 06 n 01 pendulum 0 006 @ 02730750 n 0000 %p 02863579 n 0000 ~ 03391390 n 0000 ~ 03763133 n 0000 ~ 03934030 n 0000 ~ 04228740 n 0000 | an apparatus consisting of an object mounted so that it swings freely under the influence of gravity 03915525 06 n 01 pendulum_clock 0 002 @ 03050242 n 0000 ~ 03457538 n 0000 | a clock regulated by a pendulum 03915635 06 n 01 pendulum_watch 0 001 @ 04563183 n 0000 | (18th century) a watch with a balance wheel having a fake pendulum attached to it 03915777 06 n 01 penetration_bomb 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a bomb with about 30% explosive and a casing designed to penetrate hardened targets before the explosive detonates 03915954 06 n 02 penicillamine 0 Cuprimine 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Cuprimine) used to treat heavy metal poisoning and Wilson's disease and severe arthritis 03916152 06 n 01 penicillin 0 011 @ 02719777 n 0000 ~ 02706753 n 0000 ~ 02708510 n 0000 ~ 03465606 n 0000 ~ 03760917 n 0000 ~ 03916536 n 0000 ~ 03916720 n 0000 ~ 03916842 n 0000 ~ 03917006 n 0000 ~ 03917158 n 0000 ~ 03952808 n 0000 | any of various antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds (or produced synthetically) and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases 03916536 06 n 01 penicillinase-resistant_antibiotic 0 003 @ 03916152 n 0000 ~ 03810033 n 0000 ~ 03873033 n 0000 | a form of penicillin that is not rendered inactive by penicillinase 03916720 06 n 01 penicillin_F 0 001 @ 03916152 n 0000 | the first form of penicillin that was isolated in Great Britain 03916842 06 n 02 penicillin_G 0 benzylpenicillin 0 001 @ 03916152 n 0000 | the penicillin that constitutes the principal component of many commercial antibiotics 03917006 06 n 01 penicillin_O 0 001 @ 03916152 n 0000 | a penicillin that is similar in antibiotic action to penicillin G but is obtained differently 03917158 06 n 02 penicillin_V 0 phenoxymethyl_penicillin 0 002 @ 03916152 n 0000 ~ 03917370 n 0000 | a crystalline penicillin similar in action to penicillin G but more resistant to the action of gastric acids 03917370 06 n 02 penicillin_V_potassium 0 Ledercillin_VK 0 002 @ 03917158 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a form of penicillin V (trade name Ledercillin VK) 03917525 06 n 01 penile_implant 0 001 @ 03568890 n 0000 | an implant that creates an artificial erection 03917632 06 n 02 penitentiary 0 pen 2 002 @ 03116341 n 0000 + 01909159 a 0101 | a correctional institution for those convicted of major crimes 03917777 06 n 01 penknife 0 001 @ 03979986 n 0000 | a small pocketknife; originally used to cut quill pens 03917886 06 n 01 penlight 0 001 @ 03363983 n 0000 | a small flashlight resembling a fountain pen 03917985 06 n 04 pennant 0 pennon 0 streamer 1 waft 0 002 @ 03359749 n 0000 ~ 03918111 n 0000 | a long flag; often tapering 03918111 06 n 03 pennoncel 0 penoncel 0 pennoncelle 0 001 @ 03917985 n 0000 | a small pennant borne on a lance 03918224 06 n 01 penny_arcade 0 001 @ 02736383 n 0000 | an arcade with coin-operated devices for entertainment 03918337 06 n 03 pennywhistle 0 tin_whistle 0 whistle 0 001 @ 03348200 n 0000 | an inexpensive fipple flute 03918447 06 n 02 pentaerythritol 0 Peritrate 0 002 @ 04530199 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a coronary vasodilator (trade name Peritrate) used to treat angina pectoris 03918615 06 n 01 Pentagon 0 001 @i 03454508 n 0000 | a government building with five sides that serves as the headquarters of the United States Department of Defense 03918783 06 n 02 pentazocine 0 Talwin 0 002 @ 02710542 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | analgesic drug (trade name Talwin) that is less addictive than morphine 03918940 06 n 01 penthouse 0 001 @ 02729230 n 0000 | an apartment located on the top floors of a building 03919048 06 n 01 pentimento 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | the reappearance in a painting of an underlying image that had been painted over (usually when the later painting becomes transparent with age) 03919248 06 n 04 pentobarbital_sodium 0 pentobarbital 0 Nembutal 0 yellow_jacket 0 002 @ 02795072 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a barbiturate (trade name Nembutal) used as a sedative and hypnotic and antispasmodic 03919462 06 n 01 pentode 0 001 @ 04501499 n 0000 | a thermionic tube having five electrodes 03919556 06 n 02 pentoxifylline 0 Trental 0 002 @ 03252323 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Trental) used to treat claudication; believed to increase the flexibility of red blood cells so they can flow through the blood vessels to the legs and feet 03919821 06 n 03 pentylenetetrazol 0 pentamethylenetetrazol 0 Metrazol 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a drug used as a circulatory and respiratory stimulant; larger doses cause convulsions in shock therapy; Metrazol is a trademark 03920049 06 n 03 peplos 0 peplus 0 peplum 1 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a garment worn by women in ancient Greece; cloth caught at the shoulders and draped in folds to the waist 03920225 06 n 01 peplum 0 001 @ 03402368 n 0000 | a flared ruffle attached to the waistline of a dress or jacket or blouse 03920350 06 n 01 pepper-and-salt 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric woven with flecks of light and dark 03920456 06 n 02 pepper_mill 0 pepper_grinder 0 001 @ 03771096 n 0000 | a mill for grinding pepper 03920557 06 n 03 pepper_shaker 0 pepper_box 0 pepper_pot 0 001 @ 04190372 n 0000 | a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling ground pepper 03920702 06 n 01 pepper_spray 0 002 @ 02685776 n 0000 @ 03016816 n 0000 | a nonlethal aerosol spray made with the pepper derivative oleoresin capiscum; used to cause temporary blindness and incapacitate an attacker; also used as a bear deterrent 03920950 06 n 01 percale 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fine closely woven cotton fabric 03921038 06 n 01 perch 0 004 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04115078 n 0000 + 01546513 v 0101 ~ 04114964 n 0000 | support consisting of a branch or rod that serves as a resting place (especially for a bird) 03921237 06 n 01 percolator 0 002 @ 03067692 n 0000 + 01461093 v 0101 | a coffeepot in which boiling water ascends through a central tube and filters back down through a basket of ground coffee beans 03921439 06 n 01 percussion_cap 0 002 @ 03186898 n 0000 %p 14822985 n 0000 | a detonator that explodes when struck 03921556 06 n 02 percussion_instrument 0 percussive_instrument 0 017 @ 03806455 n 0000 ~ 02872589 n 0000 ~ 03020822 n 0000 ~ 03162014 n 0000 ~ 03254272 n 0000 ~ 03445606 n 0000 ~ 03452665 n 0000 ~ 03618174 n 0000 ~ 03638923 n 0000 %p 03721208 n 0000 ~ 03726382 n 0000 ~ 03726875 n 0000 ~ 03934354 n 0000 ~ 04056865 n 0000 ~ 04318312 n 0000 ~ 04488109 n 0000 ~ 04540126 n 0000 | a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by one object striking another 03922019 06 n 01 perforation 0 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 + 01445398 v 0102 | a line of small holes for tearing at a particular place 03922150 06 n 02 perfume 0 essence 0 009 @ 04454577 n 0000 + 00043211 v 0101 + 02130847 v 0101 ~ 03075025 n 0000 ~ 03903968 n 0000 ~ 03922589 n 0000 ~ 03998683 n 0000 ~ 04117162 n 0000 ~ 04455341 n 0000 | a toiletry that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor 03922408 06 n 01 perfumery 0 001 @ 03302664 n 0000 | an establishment where perfumes are made 03922504 06 n 01 perfumery 1 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | store where perfumes are sold 03922589 06 n 01 perfumery 2 003 @ 03922150 n 0000 + 02130847 v 0101 + 00043211 v 0101 | perfumes in general 03922700 06 n 01 period_piece 0 001 @ 04609048 n 0000 | any work of art whose special value lies in its evocation of a historical period 03922839 06 n 03 peripheral 0 computer_peripheral 0 peripheral_device 0 006 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 03086983 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 03168639 n 0000 ~ 03866568 n 0000 ~ 04011143 n 0000 | electronic equipment external to the circuit board that contains the CPU of a computer; "disk drives and printers are important peripherals" 03923170 06 n 01 periscope 0 002 @ 03857800 n 0000 #p 04354832 n 0000 | an optical instrument that provides a view of an otherwise obstructed field 03923320 06 n 01 peristyle 0 002 @ 03075164 n 0000 + 00141343 a 0101 | a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosing a court 03923449 06 n 02 periwig 0 peruke 0 001 @ 04591493 n 0000 | a wig for men that was fashionable in the 17th and 18th centuries 03923577 06 n 01 periwinkle_plant_derivative 0 003 @ 02725383 n 0000 ~ 04542929 n 0000 ~ 04543121 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat some forms of cancer 03923744 06 n 02 permanent_magnet 0 static_magnet 0 003 @ 03710918 n 0000 ~ 04351081 n 0000 ~ 14966549 n 0000 | a magnet that retains its magnetism after being removed from a magnetic field 03923936 06 n 02 permanent_press 0 durable_press 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric that has been chemically processed to resist wrinkles and hold its shape 03924095 06 n 01 perpendicular 0 002 @ 03318401 n 0000 + 01149209 a 0101 | an extremely steep face 03924196 06 n 01 perpetual_motion_machine 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a machine that can continue to do work indefinitely without drawing energy from some external source; impossible under the law of conservation of energy 03924419 06 n 02 perphenazine 0 Triavil 0 002 @ 03776976 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | tranquilizer and antidepressant (trade name Triavil) sometimes used as an antiemetic for adults 03924602 06 n 03 personal_computer 0 PC 0 microcomputer 0 005 @ 03201008 n 0000 ~ 03184677 n 0000 %p 03765845 n 0000 %p 03908298 n 0000 ~ 03991590 n 0000 | a small digital computer based on a microprocessor and designed to be used by one person at a time 03924859 06 n 06 personal_digital_assistant 0 PDA 0 personal_organizer 0 personal_organiser 0 organizer 0 organiser 0 002 @ 03282682 n 0000 + 00405549 v 0501 | a lightweight consumer electronic device that looks like a hand-held computer but instead performs specific tasks; can serve as a diary or a personal database or a telephone or an alarm clock etc. 03925218 06 n 01 personnel_carrier 0 003 @ 03769811 n 0000 @ 04177098 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military vehicle (usually armored) for transporting military personnel and their equipment 03925411 06 n 01 pestle 0 002 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 00332652 v 0101 | a club-shaped hand tool for grinding and mixing substances in a mortar 03925552 06 n 03 pestle 1 muller 0 pounder 0 003 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 00332324 v 0301 + 00332652 v 0101 | a heavy tool of stone or iron (usually with a flat base and a handle) that is used to grind and mix material (as grain or drugs or pigments) against a slab of stone 03925824 06 n 01 petard 0 001 @ 03310467 n 0000 | an explosive device used to break down a gate or wall 03925930 06 n 01 petcock 0 001 @ 04079305 n 0000 | regulator consisting of a small cock or faucet or valve for letting out air or releasing compression or draining 03926096 06 n 01 Peter_Pan_collar 0 001 @ 03072185 n 0000 | a flat collar with rounded ends that meet in front 03926209 06 n 01 petit_point 0 001 @ 03822199 n 0000 | needlepoint done with small stitches 03926303 06 n 02 petit_point 1 tent_stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a small diagonal needlepoint stitch 03926410 06 n 01 Petri_dish 0 001 @ 03211629 n 0000 | a shallow dish used to culture bacteria 03926506 06 n 01 petrolatum_gauze 0 002 @ 03435001 n 0000 %s 15005469 n 0000 | gauze saturated with petrolatum 03926619 06 n 01 Petronas_Towers 0 002 @i 04240233 n 0000 #p 08983602 n 0000 | twin skyscrapers built in Kuala Lumpur in 1997; 1482 feet high 03926763 06 n 01 pet_shop 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop where pet animals can be purchased 03926859 06 n 03 petticoat 0 half-slip 0 underskirt 0 002 @ 04515458 n 0000 ~ 03137427 n 0000 | undergarment worn under a skirt 03926989 06 n 02 pew 0 church_bench 0 001 @ 02832068 n 0000 | long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation 03927111 06 n 02 pharmaceutical 0 pharmaceutic 0 004 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 03110588 a 0101 ~ 04050348 n 0000 ~ 04436303 n 0000 | drug or medicine that is prepared or dispensed in pharmacies and used in medical treatment 03927331 06 n 01 pharmacopoeia 0 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 #p 03254045 n 0000 %p 03252323 n 0000 | a collection or stock of drugs 03927459 06 n 02 phenazopyridine 0 Pyridium 0 002 @ 02710542 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | analgesic (trade name Pyridium) used to treat urinary tract infections 03927621 06 n 04 phencyclidine 0 phencyclidine_hydrochloride 0 PCP 0 angel_dust 0 001 @ 03484730 n 0000 | a drug used as an anesthetic by veterinarians; illicitly taken (originally in the form of powder or `dust') for its effects as a hallucinogen 03927871 06 n 02 phenelzine 0 Nardil 0 002 @ 03788550 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | monoamine oxidase inhibitor (trade name Nardil) used to treat clinical depression 03928037 06 n 01 pheniramine 0 001 @ 02723650 n 0000 | an antihistamine used in preparations to treat allergies and respiratory infections; used to treat rhinitis and skin rashes and pruritus 03928231 06 n 01 phenolphthalein 0 002 @ 03655410 n 0000 @ 14633376 n 0000 | a laxative used in many preparations under various trade names; also used as an acid-base indicator in titrations involving weak acids and strong bases because it is brilliant red at high alkalinity and colorless below pH 8 03928534 06 n 02 phensuximide 0 Milontin 0 002 @ 02721380 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | anticonvulsant (trade name Milontin) used to treat petit mal 03928683 06 n 02 phentolamine 0 Vasomax 0 002 @ 04544897 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a virility drug (trade name Vasomax) to treat erectile dysfunction in men 03928844 06 n 02 phenylbutazone 0 Butazolidin 0 002 @ 02724463 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Butazolidin) 03928985 06 n 01 phenylephrine 0 001 @ 02684892 n 0000 | a powerful vasoconstrictor used to dilate the pupils and relieve nasal congestion 03929126 06 n 01 phenylpropanolamine 0 001 @ 02684892 n 0000 | an adrenergic drug used in many preparations to relieve allergic reactions or respiratory infections; "drugs containing phenylpropanolamine are being recalled" 03929351 06 n 01 phenyltoloxamine 0 001 @ 02723650 n 0000 | antihistamine included in some preparations used to treat coughing and nasal congestion 03929501 06 n 05 phial 0 vial 0 ampule 0 ampul 0 ampoule 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle) 03929686 06 n 01 Phillips_screw 0 002 @ 04160812 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a screw with a special head having crossed slots 03929814 06 n 01 Phillips_screwdriver 0 001 @ 04161626 n 0000 | a screwdriver for use with Phillips screws 03929923 06 n 02 phonograph_album 0 record_album 0 001 @ 02697938 n 0000 | an album for holding phonograph records 03930040 06 n 02 phonograph_needle 0 needle 2 001 @ 04353757 n 0000 | a stylus that formerly made sound by following a groove in a phonograph record 03930191 06 n 06 phonograph_record 0 phonograph_recording 0 record 0 disk 2 disc 1 platter 1 005 @ 04269788 n 0000 + 01000444 v 0301 %p 02677931 n 0000 ~ 03699965 n 0000 ~ 04185251 n 0000 | sound recording consisting of a disk with a continuous groove; used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove 03930529 06 n 01 photocathode 0 002 @ 02988154 n 0000 #p 03931100 n 0000 | a cathode that emits electrons when illuminated 03930654 06 n 01 photocoagulator 0 002 @ 04371632 n 0000 %p 03648567 n 0000 | surgical instrument containing a laser for use in photocoagulation 03930801 06 n 01 photocopier 0 002 @ 03262289 n 0000 + 01740180 v 0101 | a copier that uses photographic methods of making copies 03930933 06 n 01 photocopy 0 004 @ 03931348 n 0000 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 01740180 v 0101 ~ 03933777 n 0000 | a photographic copy of written or printed or graphic work 03931100 06 n 05 photoelectric_cell 0 photoconductive_cell 0 photocell 0 electric_eye 0 magic_eye 0 004 @ 04478188 n 0000 @ 03185635 n 0000 %p 03930529 n 0000 ~ 04176658 n 0000 | a transducer used to detect and measure light and other radiations 03931348 06 n 05 photograph 0 photo 0 exposure 0 picture 2 pic 0 036 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 02849477 a 0101 + 13557997 n 0101 + 00905257 n 0101 + 02740528 v 0101 + 01005294 v 0101 ~ 02825904 n 0000 ~ 02849637 n 0000 ~ 02859389 n 0000 ~ 03015917 n 0000 ~ 03053680 n 0000 ~ 03163997 n 0000 ~ 03294373 n 0000 ~ 03396310 n 0000 ~ 03445933 n 0000 ~ 03511086 n 0000 ~ 03532423 n 0000 ~ 03693642 n 0000 ~ 03764643 n 0000 ~ 03793437 n 0000 ~ 03803070 n 0000 ~ 03930933 n 0000 ~ 03932172 n 0000 ~ 03932813 n 0000 ~ 03933329 n 0000 ~ 04049438 n 0000 ~ 04255717 n 0000 ~ 04279757 n 0000 ~ 04323413 n 0000 ~ 04326386 n 0000 ~ 04410302 n 0000 ~ 04410414 n 0000 ~ 04444686 n 0000 ~ 04542448 n 0000 ~ 04576491 n 0000 ~ 06627082 n 0000 | a representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide or in digital format 03932172 06 n 02 stock_photograph 0 stock_image 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | an exisitng photograph licensed for a specific use 03932299 06 n 01 photograph_album 0 001 @ 02697938 n 0000 | an album for photographs 03932386 06 n 01 photographic_equipment 0 010 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 02946154 n 0000 ~ 03041389 n 0000 ~ 03187578 n 0000 ~ 03294571 n 0000 ~ 03363018 n 0000 %p 03370220 n 0000 ~ 03672990 n 0000 ~ 03932650 n 0000 ~ 04179668 n 0000 | equipment used by a photographer 03932650 06 n 02 photographic_paper 0 photographic_material 0 002 @ 03932386 n 0000 ~ 03343766 n 0000 | light-sensitive paper on which photograph can be printed 03932813 06 n 02 photographic_print 0 print 2 004 @ 03931348 n 0000 + 01752992 v 0201 ~ 03158487 n 0000 ~ 04017506 n 0000 | a printed picture produced from a photographic negative 03932995 06 n 01 photolithograph 0 001 @ 03683546 n 0000 | a lithograph produced by photographically produced plates 03933114 06 n 01 photometer 1 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 04280047 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring the luminous intensity of a source by comparing it (visually or photoelectrically) with a standard source 03933329 06 n 01 photomicrograph 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph taken with the help of a microscope 03933439 06 n 01 photomontage 0 001 @ 03071916 n 0000 | a montage that uses photographic images 03933537 06 n 02 Photostat 0 Photostat_machine 0 004 @ 03262289 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 + 01740550 v 0101 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a duplicating machine that makes quick positive or negative copies directly on the surface of prepared paper 03933777 06 n 01 photostat 1 002 @ 03930933 n 0000 + 01740550 v 0101 | a photocopy made on a Photostat machine 03933890 06 n 01 phrontistery 0 001 @ 03302664 n 0000 | an establishment for study and learning (sometimes including modern universities) 03934030 06 n 02 physical_pendulum 0 compound_pendulum 0 003 @ 03915279 n 0000 ~ 02784540 n 0000 ~ 03050787 n 0000 | pendulum consisting of an actual object allowed to rotate freely around a horizontal axis 03934239 06 n 02 physics_lab 0 physics_laboratory 0 001 @ 03635277 n 0000 | a laboratory for research in physics 03934354 06 n 03 piano 0 pianoforte 0 forte-piano 0 016 @ 03619741 n 0000 @ 04345614 n 0000 @ 03921556 n 0000 + 03034862 a 0101 + 03034730 a 0101 + 10450429 n 0101 %p 03323928 n 0000 ~ 03457685 n 0000 %p 03619216 n 0000 ~ 03743557 n 0000 %p 03934827 n 0000 %p 03935052 n 0000 %p 04264333 n 0000 %p 04269271 n 0000 %p 04374098 n 0000 ~ 04522298 n 0000 | a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds 03934827 06 n 01 piano_action 0 004 @ 02680572 n 0000 #p 03934354 n 0000 %p 03166559 n 0000 %p 03486757 n 0000 | action consisting of a system of levers that move a felt hammer to strike the strings when a key is depressed 03935052 06 n 03 piano_keyboard 0 fingerboard 1 clavier 0 004 @ 03619216 n 0000 #p 03934354 n 0000 #p 03859585 n 0000 #p 02675461 n 0000 | a bank of keys on a musical instrument 03935232 06 n 01 piano_wire 0 001 @ 04601545 n 0000 | thin steel wire of high tensile strength 03935329 06 n 01 piccolo 0 001 @ 03376875 n 0000 | a small flute; pitched an octave above the standard flute 03935440 06 n 03 pick 0 pickax 0 pickaxe 0 003 @ 03269943 n 0000 + 01445197 v 0101 ~ 03736510 n 0000 | a heavy iron tool with a wooden handle and a curved head that is pointed on both ends; "they used picks and sledges to break the rocks" 03935681 06 n 01 pick 1 004 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 00178216 v 0101 ~ 03563187 n 0000 ~ 04460661 n 0000 | a thin sharp implement used for removing unwanted material; "he used a pick to clean the dirt out of the cracks" 03935898 06 n 03 pick 3 plectrum 0 plectron 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01455157 v 0103 ~ 03472728 n 0000 | a small thin device (of metal or plastic or ivory) used to pluck a stringed instrument 03936093 06 n 01 pickelhaube 0 001 @ 03518520 n 0000 | a spiked helmet worn by German soldiers 03936190 06 n 02 picket 0 pale 0 003 @ 04346716 n 0000 #p 03936551 n 0000 + 01291629 v 0101 | a wooden strip forming part of a fence 03936325 06 n 01 picket 1 004 @ 03769811 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 03936467 n 0000 ~ 03936669 n 0000 | a vehicle performing sentinel duty 03936467 06 n 01 picket_boat 0 001 @ 03936325 n 0000 | a boat serving as a picket 03936551 06 n 02 picket_fence 0 paling 0 002 @ 03332179 n 0000 %p 03936190 n 0000 | a fence made of upright pickets 03936669 06 n 01 picket_ship 0 001 @ 03936325 n 0000 | a ship serving as a picket 03936753 06 n 01 pickle_barrel 0 001 @ 02798192 n 0000 | a barrel holding vinegar in which cucumbers are pickled 03936868 06 n 02 pickup 0 pickup_truck 0 002 @ 04497386 n 0000 ~ 04406404 n 0000 | a light truck with an open body and low sides and a tailboard 03937015 06 n 02 pickup 3 pick-me-up 1 002 @ 03116550 n 0000 + 00023466 v 0104 | anything with restorative powers; "she needed the pickup that coffee always gave her" 03937184 06 n 01 picot 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | an edging of small loops, as on lace or ribbon 03937282 06 n 04 picture 0 image 0 icon 0 ikon 0 018 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 02862435 a 0301 + 01638974 v 0209 + 02872706 a 0102 + 01690851 v 0101 + 01690851 v 0102 ~ 02848663 n 0000 ~ 03019710 n 0000 ~ 03071916 n 0000 ~ 03380802 n 0000 ~ 03458640 n 0000 ~ 03564324 n 0000 ~ 03578615 n 0000 ~ 03673968 n 0000 ~ 03889769 n 0000 ~ 04076088 n 0000 ~ 04149614 n 0000 ~ 04267474 n 0000 | a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface; "they showed us the pictures of their wedding"; "a movie is a series of images projected so rapidly that the eye integrates them" 03937889 06 n 01 picture_book 0 002 @ 02873453 n 0000 ~ 03075786 n 0000 | a book consisting chiefly of pictures 03938003 06 n 01 picture_frame 0 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 %p 03785780 n 0000 | a framework in which a picture is mounted 03938123 06 n 01 picture_hat 0 001 @ 03771857 n 0000 | a woman's dressy hat with a wide brim 03938218 06 n 01 picture_rail 0 001 @ 04053683 n 0000 | rail fixed to a wall for hanging pictures 03938318 06 n 01 picture_window 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a large window with a single pane (usually overlooking a view) 03938441 06 n 01 piece 0 011 @ 03898588 n 0000 + 00262591 v 0101 + 01660471 v 0102 + 01593092 v 0102 ~ 02819085 n 0000 ~ 03938946 n 0000 ~ 03939459 n 0000 ~ 04157733 n 0000 ~ 04191744 n 0000 ~ 04257136 n 0000 ~ 04284807 n 0000 | a separate part of a whole; "an important piece of the evidence" 03938737 06 n 02 piece 5 part 1 001 @ 03593583 n 0000 | an item that is an instance of some type; "he designed a new piece of equipment"; "she bought a lovely piece of china"; "my dog swallowed a Lego part" 03938946 06 n 02 piece_of_cloth 0 piece_of_material 0 023 @ 03938441 n 0000 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 02837602 n 0000 ~ 03008317 n 0000 ~ 03212464 n 0000 ~ 03251015 n 0000 ~ 03263033 n 0000 ~ 03263280 n 0000 ~ 03291294 n 0000 ~ 03453197 n 0000 ~ 03468598 n 0000 ~ 03472312 n 0000 ~ 03476313 n 0000 ~ 03490877 n 0000 ~ 03678596 n 0000 ~ 03703247 n 0000 ~ 03903640 n 0000 ~ 03960177 n 0000 ~ 04053034 n 0000 ~ 04135005 n 0000 ~ 04376036 n 0000 ~ 04466597 n 0000 ~ 04475711 n 0000 | a separate part consisting of fabric 03939459 06 n 01 piece_of_leather 0 007 @ 03938441 n 0000 @ 14783901 n 0000 ~ 03121593 n 0000 ~ 04038076 n 0000 ~ 04131081 n 0000 ~ 04521654 n 0000 ~ 04527315 n 0000 | a separate part consisting of leather 03939667 06 n 01 pied-a-terre 0 001 @ 03551520 n 0000 | lodging for occasional or secondary use; "they bought a pied-a-terre in London" 03939805 06 n 04 pier 0 wharf 0 wharfage 0 dock 1 013 @ 03968233 n 0000 + 01308391 v 0401 + 02089989 v 0401 + 02336171 v 0301 + 02336171 v 0201 + 02286805 v 0201 + 01308021 v 0203 + 01492391 v 0201 + 01307901 v 0201 %p 02867933 n 0000 ~ 03664085 n 0000 ~ 04039558 n 0000 %p 08667966 n 0000 | a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats 03940209 06 n 01 pier 1 002 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 02901994 n 0000 | a support for two adjacent bridge spans 03940318 06 n 01 pier 2 003 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04554141 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) a vertical supporting structure (as a portion of wall between two doors or windows) 03940505 06 n 01 pier_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch supported on piers 03940587 06 n 02 pier_glass 0 pier_mirror 0 001 @ 03778568 n 0000 | a large mirror between two windows 03940692 06 n 01 Pierre_Laporte_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 08848309 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Saint Lawrence River at Quebec 03940841 06 n 01 pier_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a low table set below a pier glass 03940932 06 n 01 pieta 0 001 @ 04083958 n 0000 | a representation of the Virgin Mary mourning over the dead body of Jesus 03941056 06 n 01 piezoelectric_crystal 0 001 @ 03147563 n 0000 | a crystal that can be used as a transducer 03941166 06 n 01 piezometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring high pressures 03941274 06 n 01 pig 0 001 @ 03575706 n 0000 | a crude block of metal (lead or iron) poured from a smelting furnace 03941392 06 n 02 pig_bed 0 pig 1 001 @ 03784903 n 0000 | mold consisting of a bed of sand in which pig iron is cast 03941510 06 n 02 piggery 0 pig_farm 0 001 @ 03327044 n 0000 | a farm where pigs are raised or kept 03941611 06 n 02 piggy_bank 0 penny_bank 0 001 @ 04146942 n 0000 | a child's coin bank (often shaped like a pig) 03941726 06 n 01 pike 0 006 @ 04572661 n 0000 ~ 03482533 n 0000 ~ 03899914 n 0000 %p 03942065 n 0000 %p 04278481 n 0000 ~ 04549507 n 0000 | medieval weapon consisting of a spearhead attached to a long pole or pikestaff; superseded by the bayonet 03941974 06 n 01 pike 2 001 @ 03980573 n 0000 | a sharp point (as on the end of a spear) 03942065 06 n 01 pikestaff 0 002 @ 04303399 n 0000 #p 03941726 n 0000 | the staff of a pike 03942159 06 n 01 pilaster 0 001 @ 03077981 n 0000 | a rectangular column that usually projects about a third of its width from the wall to which it is attached 03942321 06 n 02 pile 2 nap 0 001 @ 04433923 n 0000 | the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave; "for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction" 03942545 06 n 04 pile 3 spile 1 piling 0 stilt 1 002 @ 03077981 n 0000 ~ 04196694 n 0000 | a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure 03942742 06 n 01 pile_driver 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a machine that drives piling into the ground 03942844 06 n 04 pill 0 lozenge 0 tablet 0 tab 0 005 @ 03229941 n 0000 ~ 02869814 n 0000 ~ 02961022 n 0000 ~ 03236426 n 0000 ~ 04243288 n 0000 | a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet 03943040 06 n 01 pill 1 002 @ 04431353 n 0000 ~ 07954389 n 0000 | something that resembles a tablet of medicine in shape or size 03943171 06 n 07 pill 2 birth_control_pill 0 contraceptive_pill 0 oral_contraceptive_pill 0 oral_contraceptive 0 anovulatory_drug 0 anovulant 0 015 @ 03101244 n 0000 ~ 03179657 n 0000 ~ 03294730 n 0000 ~ 03691288 n 0000 ~ 03695166 n 0000 ~ 03765324 n 0000 ~ 03783668 n 0000 ~ 03835651 n 0000 ~ 03835818 n 0000 ~ 03835988 n 0000 ~ 03872233 n 0000 ~ 03872586 n 0000 ~ 03872748 n 0000 ~ 03872879 n 0000 %s 14770227 n 0000 | a contraceptive in the form of a pill containing estrogen and progestin to inhibit ovulation and so prevent conception 03943713 06 n 01 pillar_box 0 002 @ 03995432 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a red pillar-shaped letter box 03943819 06 n 01 pill_bottle 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a small bottle for holding pills 03943909 06 n 01 pillbox 0 001 @ 03473963 n 0000 | a small enclosed gun emplacement (usually of fortified concrete) 03944027 06 n 01 pillbox 1 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a small case for holding pills 03944111 06 n 03 pillbox 2 toque 0 turban 1 001 @ 03771857 n 0000 | a small round woman's hat 03944207 06 n 01 pillion 0 001 @ 04168419 n 0000 | a seat behind the rider of a horse or motorbike etc. 03944313 06 n 01 pillory 0 002 @ 03581127 n 0000 + 02489417 v 0101 | a wooden instrument of punishment on a post with holes for the wrists and neck; offenders were locked in and so exposed to public scorn 03944520 06 n 01 pillow 0 004 @ 03156166 n 0000 + 01505585 v 0101 ~ 02824463 n 0000 ~ 02868849 n 0000 | a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person 03944677 06 n 01 pillow_block 0 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | a cast-iron or steel block for supporting a journal or bearing 03944798 06 n 02 pillow_lace 0 bobbin_lace 0 002 @ 03636468 n 0000 ~ 04525938 n 0000 | a handmade lace worked on a pillow with threads wound on bobbins; the pattern is marked out on the pillow by pins 03945001 06 n 01 pillow_sham 0 001 @ 02824165 n 0000 | bed linen consisting of a decorative cover for a pillow 03945114 06 n 01 pilocarpine 0 001 @ 14736853 n 0000 | cholinergic alkaloid used in eyedrops to treat glaucoma 03945227 06 n 01 pilot_balloon 0 001 @ 03758413 n 0000 | meteorological balloon used to observe air currents 03945338 06 n 01 pilot_bit 0 001 @ 02847545 n 0000 | a small bit that drills a first hole to guide a larger drill 03945454 06 n 01 pilot_boat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a boat to carry pilots to and from large ships 03945557 06 n 03 pilot_burner 0 pilot_light 1 pilot 0 001 @ 03426982 n 0000 | small auxiliary gas burner that provides a flame to ignite a larger gas burner 03945716 06 n 01 pilot_cloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a thick blue cloth used to make overcoats and coats for sailors etc 03945841 06 n 01 pilot_engine 0 001 @ 03690149 n 0000 | a locomotive that precedes a train to check the track 03945953 06 n 02 pilothouse 0 wheelhouse 0 003 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 02902540 n 0000 ~ 03096509 n 0000 | an enclosed compartment from which a vessel can be navigated 03946120 06 n 03 pilot_light 0 pilot_lamp 0 indicator_lamp 0 001 @ 03573297 n 0000 | indicator consisting of a light to indicate whether power is on or a motor is in operation 03946298 06 n 01 Pimlico 0 002 @i 03210481 n 0000 #p 09116965 n 0000 | a racetrack for thoroughbred racing; site of the Preakness 03946430 06 n 01 pimozide 0 001 @ 03208325 n 0000 | the most commonly used diphenylbutyl piperidine 03946532 06 n 01 pin 0 018 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01447342 v 0101 + 01370967 v 0101 ~ 02799477 n 0000 ~ 02849098 n 0000 ~ 03481436 n 0000 ~ 03504498 n 0000 %p 03506432 n 0000 ~ 03675665 n 0000 ~ 03911659 n 0000 %p 03949196 n 0000 %p 03980573 n 0000 ~ 04102436 n 0000 ~ 04134350 n 0000 %p 04191138 n 0000 ~ 04234962 n 0000 ~ 04339030 n 0000 ~ 04615117 n 0000 | a small slender (often pointed) piece of wood or metal used to support or fasten or attach things 03946989 06 n 01 pin 1 005 @ 03602662 n 0000 ~ 02909763 n 0000 ~ 04151499 n 0000 ~ 04325828 n 0000 ~ 04441804 n 0000 | a piece of jewelry that is pinned onto the wearer's garment 03947170 06 n 02 pin 6 flag 2 001 @ 03451776 n 0000 | flagpole used to mark the position of the hole on a golf green 03947289 06 n 02 pin 7 pin_tumbler 0 002 @ 04504300 n 0000 #p 03161433 n 0000 | cylindrical tumblers consisting of two parts that are held in place by springs; when they are aligned with a key the bolt can be thrown 03947507 06 n 01 pinata 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a container filled with toys and candy; suspended from a height for blindfolded children to break with sticks 03947693 06 n 02 pinball_machine 0 pin_table 0 001 @ 03419072 n 0000 | game equipment on which pinball is played; "in Britain they call a pinball machine a pin table" 03947862 06 n 01 pince-nez 0 001 @ 04279164 n 0000 | spectacles clipped to the nose by a spring 03947960 06 n 04 pincer 0 pair_of_pincers 0 tweezer 0 pair_of_tweezers 0 003 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01595932 v 0301 ~ 04103032 n 0000 | a hand tool for holding consisting of a compound lever for grasping 03948163 06 n 01 pinch_bar 0 001 @ 03664618 n 0000 | a lever with a pointed projection that serves as a fulcrum; used to roll heavy wheels 03948304 06 n 01 pincurl_clip 0 001 @ 02976476 n 0000 | a variety of clip for holding pin curls 03948402 06 n 01 pincushion 0 001 @ 03156166 n 0000 | a small stiff cushion into which pins are stuck ready for use 03948520 06 n 02 pindolol 0 Visken 0 002 @ 02835373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral beta blocker (trade name Visken) used in treating hypertension 03948673 06 n 01 pine-tar_rag 0 002 @ 04053034 n 0000 @ 02803056 n 0000 | baseball equipment consisting of a rag soaked with pine tar; used on the handle of a baseball bat to give a batter a firm grip 03948876 06 n 01 pinfold 0 001 @ 03913346 n 0000 | a pen where stray animals are confined 03948968 06 n 01 pinger 0 002 @ 04027897 n 0000 #p 04266881 n 0000 | a pulse generator used for echo sounding in sonar 03949089 06 n 01 ping-pong_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | light hollow ball used in playing table tennis 03949196 06 n 01 pinhead 0 002 @ 03506432 n 0000 #p 03946532 n 0000 | the head of a pin 03949286 06 n 01 pinhole 0 001 @ 04030790 n 0000 | a small puncture that might have been made by a pin 03949391 06 n 01 pinion 0 002 @ 03435461 n 0000 ~ 03646448 n 0000 | a gear with a small number of teeth designed to mesh with a larger wheel or rack 03949542 06 n 01 pinnacle 0 004 @ 04319570 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 + 02700644 v 0101 + 01979251 v 0101 | (architecture) a slender upright spire at the top of a buttress of tower 03949724 06 n 01 pinner 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a woman's cap with two long flaps pinned on 03949820 06 n 01 pinpoint 0 001 @ 03980573 n 0000 | the sharp point of a pin 03949899 06 n 01 pinprick 0 001 @ 04030790 n 0000 | small puncture (as if made by a pin) 03949990 06 n 01 pinstripe 0 001 @ 02787755 n 0000 | a very thin stripe (especially a white stripe on a dark fabric) 03950109 06 n 01 pinstripe 1 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric with very thin stripes 03950196 06 n 01 pinstripe 2 001 @ 04357983 n 0000 | a suit made from a fabric with very thin stripes 03950300 06 n 01 pintle 0 002 @ 03958247 n 0000 #p 03526239 n 0000 | a pin or bolt forming the pivot of a hinge 03950414 06 n 02 pinwheel 1 pinwheel_wind_collector 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | a toy consisting of vanes of colored paper or plastic that is pinned to a stick and spins when it is pointed into the wind 03950617 06 n 01 pinwheel 2 001 @ 04582285 n 0000 | a wheel that has numerous pins that are set at right angles to its rim; "he spun the pinwheel and it stopped with the pointer on `Go'" 03950806 06 n 01 pin_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench that has a projecting pin that fits into a socket on the object to be turned 03950948 06 n 03 pipe 0 pipage 0 piping 0 020 @ 04500800 n 0000 + 01954154 v 0301 + 01954154 v 0201 + 01954154 v 0101 ~ 03021585 n 0000 ~ 03210879 n 0000 ~ 03236615 n 0000 ~ 03245185 n 0000 ~ 03273464 n 0000 ~ 03308455 n 0000 ~ 03406415 n 0000 ~ 03716684 n 0000 ~ 03723289 n 0000 ~ 03952601 n 0000 ~ 04101953 n 0000 ~ 04275095 n 0000 %p 04294291 n 0000 ~ 04309665 n 0000 ~ 04317063 n 0000 ~ 04392623 n 0000 | a long tube made of metal or plastic that is used to carry water or oil or gas etc. 03951443 06 n 02 pipe 1 tobacco_pipe 0 010 @ 04500800 n 0000 %p 02884638 n 0000 ~ 02900855 n 0000 ~ 02940998 n 0000 ~ 02944863 n 0000 ~ 03043603 n 0000 ~ 03538194 n 0000 ~ 03747907 n 0000 %p 03800479 n 0000 %p 04320909 n 0000 | a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco 03951735 06 n 01 tabor_pipe 0 001 @ 03360314 n 0000 | a small fipple flute that is played with the left hand while the right hand is free to beat a tabor 03951891 06 n 01 pipe 4 008 @ 04594218 n 0000 + 01731563 v 0101 ~ 02778488 n 0000 ~ 03010230 n 0000 ~ 03250427 n 0000 ~ 03348200 n 0000 ~ 03890094 n 0000 ~ 03956923 n 0000 | a tubular wind instrument 03952093 06 n 01 pipe_bomb 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a small homemade bomb usually contained in a metal pipe 03952204 06 n 01 pipe_cleaner 0 001 @ 03043932 n 0000 | cleaning implement consisting of a flexible tufted wire that is used to clean a pipe stem 03952352 06 n 01 pipe_cutter 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a hand tool for cutting pipe 03952438 06 n 02 pipefitting 0 pipe_fitting 0 002 @ 03358462 n 0000 ~ 04073771 n 0000 | fitting consisting of threaded pieces of pipe for joining pipes together 03952601 06 n 02 pipeline 0 line 6 004 @ 03950948 n 0000 ~i 02697635 n 0000 ~ 03428876 n 0000 ~ 03849979 n 0000 | a pipe used to transport liquids or gases; "a pipeline runs from the wells to the seaport" 03952808 06 n 02 piperacillin 0 Pipracil 0 002 @ 03916152 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a synthetic type of penicillin antibiotic (trade name Pipracil) used for moderate to severe infections 03952999 06 n 01 pipe_rack 0 001 @ 04045203 n 0000 | a rack for holding a smoker's pipes 03953090 06 n 01 piperazine 0 001 @ 04535925 n 0000 | vermifuge used to treat infestations by roundworms or pinworms 03953209 06 n 03 piperocaine 0 piperocaine_hydrochloride 0 Metycaine 0 001 @ 04284342 n 0000 | a compound used in the form of its hydrochloride as a local or spinal anesthetic 03953387 06 n 02 pipet 0 pipette 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 03251786 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube used to measure or transfer precise volumes of a liquid by drawing the liquid up into the tube 03953619 06 n 02 pipe_vise 0 pipe_clamp 0 001 @ 03040851 n 0000 | a clamp for holding pipe that is to be cut or threaded 03953742 06 n 02 pipe_wrench 0 tube_wrench 0 003 @ 02683608 n 0000 ~ 03004886 n 0000 ~ 04326912 n 0000 | adjustable wrench for gripping and turning a pipe; has two serrated jaws that are adjusted to grip the pipe 03953957 06 n 01 piping 1 002 @ 03110761 n 0000 + 01674540 v 0101 | a thin strip of covered cord used to edge hems 03954074 06 n 01 pique 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | tightly woven fabric with raised cords 03954164 06 n 02 pirate 0 pirate_ship 0 004 @ 04201332 n 0000 + 03111483 a 0101 + 01474455 v 0104 ~ 03117256 n 0000 | a ship that is manned by pirates 03954317 06 n 02 piroxicam 0 Feldene 0 002 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Feldene) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions 03954518 06 n 01 piste 0 002 @ 04238637 n 0000 ;c 00441687 n 0000 | a ski run densely packed with snow 03954623 06 n 01 piste 1 002 @ 03125142 n 0000 ;c 01174134 n 0000 | a flat rectangular area for fencing bouts 03954735 06 n 04 pistol 0 handgun 0 side_arm 0 shooting_iron 0 014 @ 03348699 n 0000 + 10455622 n 0101 ~ 02763663 n 0000 ~ 03183340 n 0000 ~ 03391189 n 0000 ~ 03432112 n 0000 ~ 03544473 n 0000 ~ 03908459 n 0000 ~ 04093385 n 0000 ~ 04145952 n 0000 ~ 04178690 n 0000 %p 04329164 n 0000 ~ 04537751 n 0000 ~ 04622506 n 0000 | a firearm that is held and fired with one hand 03955106 06 n 01 pistol_grip 0 001 @ 04329164 n 0000 | a handle (as of a gun or saw) shaped like the butt of a pistol 03955226 06 n 02 piston 0 plunger 0 005 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 04069291 n 0000 + 01580466 v 0202 %p 03955421 n 0000 %p 03955593 n 0000 | mechanical device that has a plunging or thrusting motion 03955421 06 n 01 piston_ring 0 002 @ 04166415 n 0000 #p 03955226 n 0000 | seal consisting of a split metal ring that seals the gap between a piston and the cylinder wall 03955593 06 n 01 piston_rod 0 002 @ 03095500 n 0000 #p 03955226 n 0000 | connecting rod that moves or is moved by a piston 03955718 06 n 03 pit 0 quarry 0 stone_pit 0 004 @ 03307066 n 0000 + 01166163 v 0201 ~ 03007152 n 0000 ~ 03460223 n 0000 | a surface excavation for extracting stone or slate; "a British term for `quarry' is `stone pit'" 03955939 06 n 02 pit 2 pitfall 0 001 @ 04481701 n 0000 | a trap in the form of a concealed hole 03956037 06 n 01 pit 4 002 @ 02738693 n 0000 ;c 00450502 n 0000 | (auto racing) an area at the side of a racetrack where the race cars are serviced and refueled 03956200 06 n 01 pit 5 002 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 03081078 n 0000 | (commodity exchange) the part of the floor of a commodity exchange where trading in a particular commodity is carried on 03956389 06 n 01 pit 6 002 @ 03290823 n 0000 ~ 03065822 n 0000 | an enclosure in which animals are made to fight 03956504 06 n 02 pitcher 0 ewer 0 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 ~ 03133652 n 0000 | an open vessel with a handle and a spout for pouring 03956635 06 n 01 pitchfork 0 003 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01582189 v 0101 %p 04446719 n 0000 | a long-handled hand tool with sharp widely spaced prongs for lifting and pitching hay 03956813 06 n 01 pitching_wedge 0 001 @ 04577108 n 0000 | a wedge used to loft the golf ball over obstacles 03956923 06 n 01 pitch_pipe 0 001 @ 03951891 n 0000 | a small pipe sounding a tone of standard frequency; used to establish the starting pitch for unaccompanied singing 03957094 06 n 01 pithead 0 001 @ 03295682 n 0000 | the entrance to a coal mine 03957175 06 n 05 pith_hat 0 pith_helmet 0 sun_helmet 0 topee 0 topi 0 001 @ 04363682 n 0000 | a lightweight hat worn in tropical countries for protection from the sun 03957344 06 n 01 piton 0 001 @ 04282780 n 0000 | a metal spike with a hole for a rope; mountaineers drive it into ice or rock to use as a hold 03957489 06 n 03 Pitot-static_tube 0 Pitot_head 0 Pitot_tube 2 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a combined Pitot tube and static tube that measures total and static pressure; used in aircraft to measure airspeed 03957729 06 n 02 Pitot_tube 0 Pitot 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a right-angled tube with an open end that is directed in opposition to the flow of a fluid and used to measure the velocity of fluid flow 03957966 06 n 02 pitprop 0 sprag 1 001 @ 04017618 n 0000 | a wooden prop used to support the roof of a mine 03958076 06 n 01 pitsaw 0 001 @ 04511131 n 0000 | a large two-handed saw formerly used to cut logs into planks; one man stood above the log and the other in a pit below 03958247 06 n 02 pivot 0 pin 2 004 @ 02767619 n 0000 + 02050521 v 0101 ~ 03406995 n 0000 ~ 03950300 n 0000 | axis consisting of a short shaft that supports something that turns 03958426 06 n 01 pivoting_window 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window that opens by pivoting either horizontally or vertically 03958553 06 n 03 pixel 0 pel 0 picture_element 0 003 @ 03085025 n 0000 #p 04061907 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the smallest discrete component of an image or picture on a CRT screen (usually a colored dot); "the greater the number of pixels per inch the greater the resolution" 03958852 06 n 03 pizzeria 0 pizza_shop 0 pizza_parlor 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop where pizzas are made and sold 03958972 06 n 01 placebo 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ~ 02681028 n 0000 | an innocuous or inert medication; given as a pacifier or to the control group in experiments on the efficacy of a drug 03959162 06 n 01 place_mat 0 002 @ 03733622 n 0000 @ 04387704 n 0000 | a mat serving as table linen for an individual place setting 03959296 06 n 02 place_of_business 0 business_establishment 0 008 @ 03302664 n 0000 ~ 03418338 n 0000 ~ 03511514 n 0000 ~ 03547907 n 0000 ~ 03731607 n 0000 ~ 03753653 n 0000 ~ 03847186 n 0000 ~ 04293266 n 0000 | an establishment (a factory or an assembly plant or retail store or warehouse etc.) where business is conducted, goods are made or stored or processed or where services are rendered 03959692 06 n 04 place_of_worship 0 house_of_prayer 0 house_of_God 0 house_of_worship 0 010 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02836245 n 0000 ~ 03010734 n 0000 ~ 03031762 n 0000 ~ 03104273 n 0000 ~ 03730247 n 0000 ~ 03793728 n 0000 ~ 04217457 n 0000 ~ 04381822 n 0000 ~ 04414570 n 0000 | any building where congregations gather for prayer 03960019 06 n 02 place_setting 0 setting 2 002 @ 04182441 n 0000 + 00408773 v 0203 | a table service for one person; "a place setting of sterling flatware" 03960177 06 n 01 placket 0 002 @ 03938946 n 0000 #p 04237870 n 0000 | a piece of cloth sewn under an opening 03960288 06 n 02 plain_weave 0 taffeta_weave 0 001 @ 04575584 n 0000 | a basic style of weave in which the weft and warp threads intertwine alternately to produce a checkerboard effect 03960475 06 n 02 plan 0 architectural_plan 0 004 @ 03239009 n 0000 + 01643256 v 0102 ~ 03285963 n 0000 ~ 03371993 n 0000 | scale drawing of a structure; "the plans for City Hall were on file" 03960669 06 n 02 planchet 0 coin_blank 0 001 @ 03213277 n 0000 | a flat metal disk ready for stamping as a coin 03960783 06 n 01 planchette 0 002 @ 02859743 n 0000 #p 03864182 n 0000 | a triangular board supported on casters; when lightly touched with the fingertips it is supposed to spell out supernatural (or unconscious) messages 03961007 06 n 03 plane 0 carpenter's_plane 0 woodworking_plane 0 020 @ 03269943 n 0000 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01310049 v 0101 + 01252054 v 0101 ~ 02818613 n 0000 ~ 02857791 n 0000 ~ 02920953 n 0000 ~ 03008224 n 0000 ~ 03038501 n 0000 ~ 03079504 n 0000 ~ 03233818 n 0000 ~ 03387815 n 0000 ~ 03596119 n 0000 ~ 03606851 n 0000 ~ 03735138 n 0000 ~ 03854795 n 0000 ~ 04122090 n 0000 ~ 04163358 n 0000 ~ 04254758 n 0000 ~ 04290723 n 0000 | a carpenter's hand tool with an adjustable blade for smoothing or shaping wood; "the cabinetmaker used a plane for the finish work" 03961572 06 n 03 plane 2 planer 0 planing_machine 0 005 @ 04003842 n 0000 + 01252054 v 0201 + 01310049 v 0201 + 01310049 v 0101 + 01252054 v 0101 | a power tool for smoothing or shaping wood 03961765 06 n 01 plane_seat 0 003 @ 04168419 n 0000 #p 02693232 n 0000 %p 04169767 n 0000 | a seat on a commercial airliner 03961891 06 n 01 plane_table 0 001 @ 04372571 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting of a drawing board and a ruler that are mounted on a tripod; used to sight and map topographical details 03962085 06 n 01 planetarium 1 002 @ 03782816 n 0000 ~ 03861985 n 0000 | an apparatus or model for representing the solar systems 03962217 06 n 01 planetarium 2 002 @ 03856861 n 0000 #p 03962433 n 0000 | an optical device for projecting images of celestial bodies and other astronomical phenomena onto the inner surface of a hemispherical dome 03962433 06 n 01 planetarium 3 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 %p 03962217 n 0000 | a building housing an instrument for projecting the positions of the planets onto a domed ceiling 03962607 06 n 04 planetary_gear 0 epicyclic_gear 0 planet_wheel 0 planet_gear 0 002 @ 03435461 n 0000 #p 03297647 n 0000 | an outer gear that revolves about a central sun gear of an epicyclic train 03962807 06 n 01 plank-bed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a bed of boards (without a mattress) 03962899 06 n 01 planking 0 003 @ 03127399 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 + 01338841 v 0101 | (nautical) a covering or flooring constructed of planks (as on a ship) 03963061 06 n 01 planner 0 002 @ 03838213 n 0000 + 00706456 v 0101 | a notebook for recording appointments and things to be done, etc. 03963198 06 n 03 plant 1 works 2 industrial_plant 0 014 @ 02918337 n 0000 ~ 02881349 n 0000 ~ 02900520 n 0000 ~ 03217532 n 0000 ~ 03321351 n 0000 -c 03430866 n 0000 ~ 03777802 n 0000 ~ 03877538 n 0000 ~ 04073021 n 0000 ~ 04075553 n 0000 ~ 04138894 n 0000 ~ 04185729 n 0000 ~ 04253284 n 0000 ~ 04599768 n 0000 | buildings for carrying on industrial labor; "they built a large plant to manufacture automobiles" 03963609 06 n 01 planter 0 002 @ 03997420 n 0000 + 01570056 v 0101 | a decorative pot for house plants 03963714 06 n 03 plaster 0 adhesive_plaster 0 sticking_plaster 0 002 @ 02683191 n 0000 ~ 03126207 n 0000 | adhesive tape used in dressing wounds 03963861 06 n 02 plaster 1 plasterwork 0 003 @ 04369112 n 0000 + 01363602 v 0101 ~ 03896055 n 0000 | a surface of hardened plaster (as on a wall or ceiling); "there were cracks in the plaster" 03964056 06 n 02 plasterboard 0 gypsum_board 0 002 @ 04555277 n 0000 ~ 04196859 n 0000 | wallboard with a gypsum plaster core bonded to layers of paper or fiberboard; used instead of plaster or wallboard to make interior walls 03964285 06 n 01 plastering_trowel 0 001 @ 04497112 n 0000 | a trowel used to spread and smooth plaster 03964391 06 n 01 plastic_art 0 002 @ 02746552 n 0000 ~ 04164381 n 0000 | the arts of shaping or modeling; carving and sculpture 03964521 06 n 01 plastic_bag 0 002 @ 02776042 n 0000 ~ 02844292 n 0000 | a bag made of thin plastic material 03964632 06 n 01 plastic_bomb 0 002 @ 02869918 n 0000 %s 03964742 n 0000 | a bomb made of plastic explosive 03964742 06 n 02 plastic_explosive 0 plastique 0 002 @ 03310080 n 0000 #s 03964632 n 0000 | an explosive material that is easily molded around the object it is intended to destroy 03964924 06 n 01 plastic_laminate 0 002 @ 03640959 n 0000 ~ 03390141 n 0000 | a laminate made by bonding plastic layers 03965046 06 n 01 plastic_wrap 0 003 @ 04613084 n 0000 ~ 02995823 n 0000 ~ 04142793 n 0000 | wrapping consisting of a very thin transparent sheet of plastic 03965204 06 n 01 plastron 0 001 @ 03878173 n 0000 | a large pad worn by a fencer to protect the chest 03965308 06 n 01 plastron 1 001 @ 02898416 n 0000 | a metal breastplate that was worn under a coat of mail 03965417 06 n 01 plastron 2 002 @ 04205058 n 0000 #p 03243582 n 0000 | the front of man's dress shirt 03965521 06 n 01 plastron 3 002 @ 04205058 n 0000 #p 02864727 n 0000 | the ornamental front of a woman's bodice or shirt 03965644 06 n 01 plat 0 001 @ 03725654 n 0000 | a map showing planned or actual features of an area (streets and building lots etc.) 03965779 06 n 01 plate 0 007 @ 03366791 n 0000 ~ 03184946 n 0000 ~ 03206807 n 0000 ~ 03893300 n 0000 ~ 04137530 n 0000 ~ 04270527 n 0000 ~ 04318937 n 0000 | dish on which food is served or from which food is eaten 03965995 06 n 03 plate 1 scale 3 shell 1 004 @ 04199901 n 0000 ~ 02743769 n 0000 ~ 03544613 n 0000 ~ 04198389 n 0000 | a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners) 03966230 06 n 01 plate 2 020 @ 04195686 n 0000 + 01397703 v 0101 ~ 02775873 n 0000 ~ 03161272 n 0000 ~ 03166391 n 0000 ~ 03213277 n 0000 ~ 03293936 n 0000 ~ 03301526 n 0000 ~ 03347893 n 0000 ~ 03357699 n 0000 ~ 03463685 n 0000 ~ 03476470 n 0000 ~ 03640743 n 0000 ~ 03666506 n 0000 ~ 03700087 n 0000 ~ 03812192 n 0000 ~ 03967544 n 0000 ~ 03967797 n 0000 ~ 03972914 n 0000 ~ 04398363 n 0000 | a sheet of metal or wood or glass or plastic 03966668 06 n 02 plate 3 collection_plate 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a shallow receptacle for collection in church 03966784 06 n 01 plate 5 003 @ 04348492 n 0000 #p 04348764 n 0000 ~ 04555899 n 0000 | structural member consisting of a horizontal beam that provides bearing and anchorage 03966958 06 n 01 plate 6 002 @ 03566525 n 0000 ~ 03328430 n 0000 | a full-page illustration (usually on slick paper) 03967077 06 n 02 plate 7 photographic_plate 0 002 @ 04195686 n 0000 ~ 04038868 n 0000 | a flat sheet of metal or glass on which a photographic image can be recorded 03967244 06 n 01 plate 8 002 @ 02717226 n 0000 #p 04501499 n 0000 | the positively charged electrode in a vacuum tube 03967364 06 n 02 plate_glass 0 sheet_glass 0 005 @ 04195686 n 0000 %s 14905454 n 0000 ~ 03127224 n 0000 ~ 03887590 n 0000 ~ 04245030 n 0000 | glass formed into large thin sheets 03967544 06 n 01 plate_iron 0 005 @ 03966230 n 0000 ~ 02867335 n 0000 ~ 04196435 n 0000 ~ 04338034 n 0000 ~ 04397425 n 0000 | a plate of iron 03967688 06 n 01 platen 0 001 @ 04108591 n 0000 | the roller on a typewriter against which the keys strike 03967797 06 n 01 platen 1 001 @ 03966230 n 0000 | the flat plate of a printing press that presses the paper against the type 03967924 06 n 01 platen 2 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | work table of a machine tool 03968005 06 n 01 plate_rack 0 001 @ 04045203 n 0000 | a rack for holding plates to dry after they have been washed 03968122 06 n 01 plate_rail 0 001 @ 04053683 n 0000 | rail or narrow shelf fixed to a wall to display plates 03968233 06 n 01 platform 0 027 @ 03541528 n 0000 ~ 02759606 n 0000 ~ 02790007 n 0000 ~ 02990212 n 0000 ~ 03144649 n 0000 ~ 03164306 n 0000 ~ 03172332 n 0000 ~ 03222036 n 0000 ~ 03378261 n 0000 ~ 03384438 n 0000 ~ 03385307 n 0000 ~ 03388224 n 0000 ~ 03643825 n 0000 ~ 03644674 n 0000 ~ 03653005 n 0000 ~ 03788091 n 0000 ~ 03885279 n 0000 ~ 03939805 n 0000 ~ 04100053 n 0000 ~ 04128092 n 0000 ~ 04148638 n 0000 ~ 04303700 n 0000 ~ 04304087 n 0000 ~ 04305082 n 0000 ~ 04461811 n 0000 ~ 04508845 n 0000 ~ 04509008 n 0000 | a raised horizontal surface; "the speaker mounted the platform" 03968819 06 n 02 platform 1 weapons_platform 0 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 03474107 n 0000 | any military structure or vehicle bearing weapons 03968979 06 n 01 platform 3 003 @ 03089957 n 0000 %p 03086983 n 0000 %p 06580310 n 0000 | the combination of a particular computer and a particular operating system 03969146 06 n 01 platform_bed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a bed without springs 03969226 06 n 01 platform_rocker 0 001 @ 04107063 n 0000 | rocking chair on a stationary base 03969322 06 n 02 plating 0 metal_plating 0 004 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 01397703 v 0101 ~ 03450259 n 0000 ~ 04227872 n 0000 | a thin coating of metal deposited on a surface 03969492 06 n 01 platter 0 001 @ 03366791 n 0000 | a large shallow dish used for serving food 03969588 06 n 01 playback 0 003 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 04070485 n 0000 + 01742228 v 0101 | electronic equipment comprising the part of a tape recorder that reproduces the recorded material 03969777 06 n 02 playbox 0 play-box 0 002 @ 02886585 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a box for a child's toys and personal things (especially at a boarding school) 03969939 06 n 01 playground 0 004 @ 04618236 n 0000 %p 04174820 n 0000 %p 04245234 n 0000 %p 04378861 n 0000 | yard consisting of an outdoor area for children's play 03970107 06 n 02 playhouse 0 wendy_house 0 002 @ 03971038 n 0000 ~ 04485201 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a small model of a house that children can play inside of 03970276 06 n 01 playing_card 0 023 @ 02965981 n 0000 #m 07973335 n 0000 ~ 00493094 n 0000 ~ 02676145 n 0000 ~ 03057773 n 0000 ~ 03187461 n 0000 ~ 03192656 n 0000 ~ 03237949 n 0000 %p 03318547 n 0000 ~ 03318973 n 0000 ~ 03419484 n 0000 ~ 03512192 n 0000 ~ 03532180 n 0000 ~ 03607177 n 0000 ~ 04230510 n 0000 ~ 04273770 n 0000 ~ 04293445 n 0000 ~ 04334963 n 0000 ~ 04358311 n 0000 ~ 04487671 n 0000 ~ 04498430 n 0000 ~ 04591798 n 0000 %p 07286647 n 0000 | one of a pack of cards that are used to play card games 03970789 06 n 02 playpen 0 pen 3 001 @ 03290823 n 0000 | a portable enclosure in which babies may be left to play 03970905 06 n 01 playsuit 0 001 @ 03865478 n 0000 | a sports outfit for women or children; usually consists of shorts and a blouse 03971038 06 n 02 plaything 0 toy 0 035 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 00013321 v 0202 ~ 02782458 n 0000 ~ 02785352 n 0000 ~ 03065214 n 0000 ~ 03223838 n 0000 ~ 03224065 n 0000 ~ 03402783 n 0000 ~ 03528796 n 0000 ~ 03553582 n 0000 ~ 03595775 n 0000 ~ 03608655 n 0000 ~ 03610286 n 0000 ~ 03612969 n 0000 ~ 03626682 n 0000 ~ 03660621 n 0000 ~ 03742300 n 0000 ~ 03909050 n 0000 ~ 03947507 n 0000 ~ 03950414 n 0000 ~ 03970107 n 0000 ~ 03980428 n 0000 ~ 03989857 n 0000 ~ 04063401 n 0000 ~ 04141422 n 0000 ~ 04174820 n 0000 ~ 04245234 n 0000 ~ 04247204 n 0000 ~ 04325689 n 0000 ~ 04378861 n 0000 ~ 04406517 n 0000 ~ 04461511 n 0000 ~ 04475942 n 0000 ~ 04568834 n 0000 ~ 04620912 n 0000 | an artifact designed to be played with 03971750 06 n 06 plaza 1 mall 1 center 1 shopping_mall 0 shopping_center 0 shopping_centre 0 004 @ 03753653 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0601 ;r 08879115 n 0604 %p 03382851 n 0000 | mercantile establishment consisting of a carefully landscaped complex of shops representing leading merchandisers; usually includes restaurants and a convenient parking area; a modern version of the traditional marketplace; "a good plaza should have a movie house"; "they spent their weekends at the local malls" 03972239 06 n 02 pleat 0 plait 0 008 @ 13930429 n 0000 + 01678612 v 0203 + 01389955 v 0102 ~ 02889276 n 0000 ~ 03588009 n 0000 ~ 03621300 n 0000 ~ 03629862 n 0000 ~ 04502201 n 0000 | any of various types of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then pressing or stitching into shape 03972538 06 n 01 plenum 0 001 @ 03290823 n 0000 | an enclosed space in which the air pressure is higher than outside 03972657 06 n 01 plethysmograph 0 003 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 02866516 n 0000 ~ 03201525 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring changes in volume of a part or organ or whole body (usually resulting from fluctuations in the amount of blood it contains) 03972914 06 n 02 pleximeter 0 plessimeter 0 001 @ 03966230 n 0000 | a small thin metal plate held against the body and struck with a plexor in percussive examinations 03973083 06 n 03 plexor 0 plessor 0 percussor 0 003 @ 03486255 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 01250587 v 0301 | (medicine) a small hammer with a rubber head used in percussive examinations of the chest and in testing reflexes 03973308 06 n 03 pliers 0 pair_of_pliers 0 plyers 0 009 @ 03494245 n 0000 @ 03086131 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 %p 03599464 n 0000 ~ 03689550 n 0000 ~ 03822070 n 0000 ~ 04029415 n 0000 ~ 04095455 n 0000 ~ 04247995 n 0000 | a gripping hand tool with two hinged arms and (usually) serrated jaws 03973602 06 n 01 plimsoll 0 002 @ 03477658 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a light gym shoe with a rubber sole and a canvas top 03973728 06 n 01 plotter 0 003 @ 03579967 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 + 01697348 v 0102 | an instrument (usually driven by a computer) for drawing graphs or pictures 03973894 06 n 02 plow 0 plough 0 005 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01745745 v 0202 + 01745745 v 0101 ~ 02921588 n 0000 ~ 03785580 n 0000 | a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing 03974120 06 n 03 plowshare 0 ploughshare 0 share 0 002 @ 04576806 n 0000 #p 03785580 n 0000 | a sharp steel wedge that cuts loose the top layer of soil 03974274 06 n 03 plug 0 stopper 0 stopple 0 013 @ 02856708 n 0000 + 01223200 v 0302 + 01480632 v 0204 + 01223200 v 0201 + 01425540 v 0101 ~ 02923032 n 0000 ~ 03113504 n 0000 ~ 03237518 n 0000 ~ 03266775 n 0000 ~ 03348080 n 0000 ~ 04395127 n 0000 ~ 04395249 n 0000 ~ 04398064 n 0000 | blockage consisting of an object designed to fill a hole tightly 03974625 06 n 02 plug 3 male_plug 0 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 ~ 04409477 n 0000 | an electrical device with two or three pins that is inserted in a socket to make an electrical connection 03974811 06 n 01 plug_fuse 0 001 @ 03412279 n 0000 | a fuse with a thread that screws into a socket 03974913 06 n 01 plughole 0 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a hole into which a plug fits (especially a hole where water drains away) 03975060 06 n 03 plumb_bob 0 plumb 0 plummet 0 004 @ 02863579 n 0000 #p 03975985 n 0000 + 01490456 v 0201 + 00466547 v 0201 | the metal bob of a plumb line 03975218 06 n 03 plumber's_snake 0 snake 1 auger 1 003 @ 04255138 n 0000 @ 03494245 n 0000 ~ 04482430 n 0000 | a long flexible steel coil for dislodging stoppages in curved pipes 03975399 06 n 02 plumbing 0 plumbing_system 0 002 @ 04524169 n 0000 %p 03975617 n 0000 | utility consisting of the pipes and fixtures for the distribution of water or gas in a building and for the disposal of sewage 03975617 06 n 01 plumbing_fixture 0 008 @ 03359459 n 0000 #p 03975399 n 0000 ~ 03392661 n 0000 ~ 04216003 n 0000 ~ 04230655 n 0000 ~ 04453655 n 0000 ~ 04523286 n 0000 ~ 04566737 n 0000 | a fixture for the distribution and use of water in a building 03975868 06 n 01 plumb_level 0 001 @ 02970238 n 0000 | a carpenter's level with a plumb line at right angles to it 03975985 06 n 02 plumb_line 0 perpendicular 1 004 @ 03110761 n 0000 ~ 03657273 n 0000 %p 03975060 n 0000 ~ 03976260 n 0000 | a cord from which a metal weight is suspended pointing directly to the earth's center of gravity; used to determine the vertical from a given point 03976260 06 n 01 plumb_rule 0 001 @ 03975985 n 0000 | a plumb line attached to a narrow board 03976356 06 n 01 plume 0 004 @ 02684372 n 0000 + 01684027 v 0101 ~ 02687941 n 0000 ~ 03886648 n 0000 | a feather or cluster of feathers worn as an ornament 03976514 06 n 02 plunger 1 plumber's_helper 0 003 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01580466 v 0102 + 01579924 v 0104 | hand tool consisting of a stick with a rubber suction cup at one end; used to clean clogged drains 03976721 06 n 01 plus_fours 0 003 @ 02899704 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | men's baggy knickers hanging below the knees; formerly worn for sports (especially golf) 03976904 06 n 01 plush 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 02239743 a 0101 | a fabric with a nap that is longer and softer than velvet 03977031 06 n 02 plutonium_trigger 0 plutonium_pit 0 002 @ 04490329 n 0000 #p 02756049 n 0000 | a steel or beryllium sphere containing plutonium 239 that triggers nuclear fission when compressed by explosives 03977242 06 n 01 ply 0 002 @ 03655499 n 0000 ;u 06318142 n 0000 | (usually in combinations) one of several layers of cloth or paper or wood as in plywood 03977398 06 n 01 ply 1 001 @ 04339921 n 0000 | one of the strands twisted together to make yarn or rope or thread; often used in combination; "three-ply cord"; "four-ply yarn" 03977576 06 n 02 plywood 0 plyboard 0 001 @ 03640959 n 0000 | a laminate made of thin layers of wood 03977679 06 n 01 pneumatic_drill 0 001 @ 04001730 n 0000 | a power drill powered by compressed air 03977780 06 n 02 pneumatic_tire 0 pneumatic_tyre 0 010 @ 04447883 n 0000 #p 02977462 n 0000 #p 02839240 n 0000 %p 02981281 n 0000 ~ 03364796 n 0000 %p 03578156 n 0000 ~ 04046723 n 0000 ~ 04259924 n 0000 %p 04484326 n 0000 ~ 04502057 n 0000 | a tire made of reinforced rubber and filled with compressed air; used on motor vehicles and bicycles etc 03978129 06 n 02 pneumococcal_vaccine 0 Pneumovax 0 002 @ 04524830 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | vaccine (trade name Pneumovax) effective against the 23 most common strains of pneumococcus 03978318 06 n 01 p-n_junction 0 001 @ 03098248 n 0000 | the junction between a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; "a p-n junction has marked rectifying characteristics" 03978504 06 n 01 p-n-p_transistor 0 001 @ 04478867 n 0000 | a junction transistor having an n-type semiconductor between a p-type semiconductor that serves as an emitter and a p-type semiconductor that serves as a collector 03978730 06 n 01 poacher 0 003 @ 03106637 n 0000 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 00545484 v 0101 | a cooking vessel designed to poach food (such as fish or eggs) 03978882 06 n 01 pocket 0 010 @ 03999538 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 + 02297393 v 0101 + 02283437 v 0101 ~ 02898590 n 0000 ~ 03527062 n 0000 ~ 03904092 n 0000 %p 03979760 n 0000 ~ 04241366 n 0000 ~ 04539693 n 0000 | a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles 03979157 06 n 01 pocket 1 004 @ 09402023 n 0000 #p 03988788 n 0000 ~ 03114751 n 0000 ~ 04222025 n 0000 | an opening at the corner or on the side of a billiard table into which billiard balls are struck 03979361 06 n 01 pocket_battleship 0 001 @ 02815336 n 0000 | a small battleship built to conform with treaty limitations on tonnage and armament (from 1925 to 1930) 03979528 06 n 03 pocketbook 1 pocket_book 1 pocket_edition 0 001 @ 03892129 n 0000 | pocket-sized paperback book 03979643 06 n 02 pocketcomb 0 pocket_comb 0 001 @ 03078859 n 0000 | a small comb suitable for carrying in a pocket 03979760 06 n 01 pocket_flap 0 002 @ 03362222 n 0000 #p 03978882 n 0000 | a flap that covers the access to a pocket 03979878 06 n 01 pocket-handkerchief 0 001 @ 03490877 n 0000 | a handkerchief that is carried in a pocket 03979986 06 n 02 pocketknife 0 pocket_knife 0 004 @ 03628765 n 0000 ~ 03042465 n 0000 ~ 03917777 n 0000 ~ 04380176 n 0000 | a knife with a blade that folds into the handle; suitable for carrying in the pocket 03980197 06 n 01 pocket_watch 0 001 @ 04563183 n 0000 | a watch that is carried in a small watch pocket 03980303 06 n 02 pod 0 fuel_pod 0 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 | a detachable container of fuel on an airplane 03980428 06 n 01 pogo_stick 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a pole with foot rests and a strong spring; propelled by jumping 03980573 06 n 01 point 0 018 @ 08583557 n 0000 #p 02766719 n 0000 #p 03563187 n 0000 #p 03628765 n 0000 #p 03821676 n 0000 #p 03914323 n 0000 #p 03946532 n 0000 + 00393662 v 0103 ~ 02746055 n 0000 ~ 02793345 n 0000 ~ 02793573 n 0000 ~ 03156582 n 0000 ~ 03192852 n 0000 ~ 03828651 n 0000 ~ 03941974 n 0000 ~ 03949820 n 0000 ~ 04278481 n 0000 ~ 04283650 n 0000 | sharp end; "he stuck the point of the knife into a tree"; "he broke the point of his pencil" 03981029 06 n 02 point 1 power_point 0 002 @ 04556057 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a wall socket 03981127 06 n 02 point 2 gunpoint 1 002 @ 03474810 n 0000 + 01155136 v 0101 | the gun muzzle's direction; "he held me up at the point of a gun" 03981273 06 n 01 point-and-shoot_camera 0 001 @ 02946154 n 0000 | a lightweight photographic camera with an autofocus 03981393 06 n 01 pointed_arch 0 005 @ 02736529 n 0000 ~ 03250900 n 0000 ~ 03453900 n 0000 ~ 03848274 n 0000 ~ 04485618 n 0000 | an arch with a pointed apex; characteristic of Gothic architecture 03981590 06 n 01 pointer 0 007 @ 03573297 n 0000 + 02719059 v 0102 + 01155136 v 0101 + 00925764 v 0102 ~ 03487606 n 0000 ~ 03673605 n 0000 ~ 03821934 n 0000 | an indicator as on a dial 03981777 06 n 01 pointillism 0 002 @ 03439853 n 0000 + 10467498 n 0101 | a genre of painting characterized by the application of paint in dots and small strokes; developed by Georges Seurat and his followers in late 19th century France 03982015 06 n 01 pointing_trowel 0 001 @ 04497112 n 0000 | a trowel used to fill and finish masonry joints with mortar or cement 03982146 06 n 02 point_lace 0 needlepoint 1 001 @ 03636468 n 0000 | lace worked with a needle in a buttonhole stitch on a paper pattern 03982284 06 n 04 poker 0 stove_poker 0 fire_hook 0 salamander 0 002 @ 03350981 n 0000 + 01426874 v 0101 | fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire 03982463 06 n 02 polarimeter 0 polariscope 0 001 @ 03856861 n 0000 | an optical device used to measure the rotation of the plane of vibration of polarized light 03982626 06 n 01 Polaroid 0 003 @ 03344241 n 0000 #p 04363134 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0000 | (trade mark) a plastic film that can polarize a beam of light; often used in sunglasses to eliminate glare 03982825 06 n 02 Polaroid_camera 0 Polaroid_Land_camera 0 003 @ 02946154 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 ;u 06858649 n 0101 | a camera that develops and produces a positive print within seconds 03983015 06 n 01 pole 0 012 @ 04107268 n 0000 + 00240859 v 0101 + 01221216 v 0101 + 01374854 v 0102 ~ 02795971 n 0000 ~ 02875185 n 0000 ~ 02935220 n 0000 ~ 03055381 n 0000 ~ 03732484 n 0000 ~ 04237665 n 0000 ~ 04274687 n 0000 ~ 04327075 n 0000 | a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic 03983318 06 n 02 pole 1 magnetic_pole 0 004 @ 08583557 n 0000 #p 03710918 n 0000 ~ 03822871 n 0000 ~ 03994032 n 0000 | one of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetism seems to be concentrated 03983516 06 n 01 pole 2 001 @ 04292760 n 0000 | a long fiberglass sports implement used for pole vaulting 03983624 06 n 02 poleax 0 poleaxe 0 003 @ 02814603 n 0000 + 01261206 v 0202 + 01261206 v 0101 | a battle ax used in the Middle Ages; a long handled ax and a pick 03983788 06 n 02 poleax 1 poleaxe 1 003 @ 02767049 n 0000 + 01261206 v 0202 + 01261206 v 0101 | an ax used to slaughter cattle; has a hammer opposite the blade 03983950 06 n 01 police_boat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a boat used by harbor police 03984036 06 n 03 police_station 0 police_headquarters 0 station_house 0 002 @ 04313218 n 0000 %p 04298207 n 0000 | a station that serves as headquarters for police in a particular district; serves as a place from which policemen are dispatched and to which arrested persons are brought 03984324 06 n 06 police_van 0 police_wagon 0 paddy_wagon 0 patrol_wagon 0 wagon 2 black_Maria 0 001 @ 04527465 n 0000 | van used by police to transport prisoners 03984488 06 n 01 poliovirus_vaccine 0 003 @ 04524830 n 0000 ~ 04129105 n 0000 ~ 04137798 n 0000 | vaccine prepared from poliovirus to provide immunity to poliomyelitis 03984658 06 n 01 polka_dot 0 001 @ 03183448 n 0000 | design consisting of a pattern of regularly spaced circular spots 03984779 06 n 01 polling_booth 0 002 @ 02877081 n 0000 #p 08556480 n 0000 | a temporary booth in a polling place which people enter to cast their votes 03984933 06 n 01 polo_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | wooden ball that is struck with mallets in playing polo 03985044 06 n 02 polo_mallet 0 polo_stick 0 002 @ 03721431 n 0000 @ 04325269 n 0000 | a mallet used to strike the ball in polo 03985173 06 n 01 polonaise 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a woman's dress with a tight bodice and an overskirt drawn back to reveal a colorful underskirt 03985324 06 n 02 polo_shirt 0 sport_shirt 0 001 @ 04204434 n 0000 | a shirt with short sleeves designed for comfort and casual wear 03985458 06 n 01 polychrome 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | a piece of work composed of or decorated in many colors 03985570 06 n 01 polyconic_projection 0 001 @ 03095312 n 0000 | a conic projection of a map having distances between meridians equal to those distances on a globe 03985735 06 n 01 polyester 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 03163080 n 0000 | any of a large class of synthetic fabrics 03985850 06 n 01 polygraph 0 002 @ 03745184 n 0000 ~ 03667778 n 0000 | a medical instrument that records several physiological processes simultaneously (e.g., pulse rate and blood pressure and respiration and perspiration) 03986075 06 n 01 polymyxin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | any of several toxic antibiotics obtained from a particular soil bacterium 03986205 06 n 02 polypropenonitrile 0 Acrilan 0 002 @ 14617851 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | acrylic resin used to make a strong soft crease-resistant fabric (trade name Acrilan) 03986384 06 n 02 pomade 0 pomatum 0 003 @ 03480946 n 0000 + 00039815 v 0101 ~ 02905097 n 0000 | hairdressing consisting of a perfumed oil or ointment 03986536 06 n 02 pommel 0 saddlebow 0 003 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 04130834 n 0000 ~ 03542111 n 0000 | handgrip formed by the raised front part of a saddle 03986690 06 n 01 pommel 2 002 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 03986836 n 0000 | a handgrip that a gymnast uses when performing exercises on a pommel horse 03986836 06 n 02 pommel_horse 0 side_horse 0 002 @ 03543217 n 0000 %p 03986690 n 0000 | a gymnastic horse with a cylindrical body covered with leather and two upright handles (pommels) near the center; held upright by two steel supports, one at each end 03987092 06 n 02 pompon 0 pom-pom 1 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | decoration consisting of a ball of tufted wool or silk; usually worn on a hat 03987232 06 n 01 poncho 0 001 @ 03049322 n 0000 | a blanket-like cloak with a hole in the center for the head 03987344 06 n 01 pongee 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a soft thin cloth woven from raw silk (or an imitation) 03987452 06 n 02 poniard 0 bodkin 3 002 @ 03163551 n 0000 + 01234442 v 0101 | a dagger with a slender blade 03987562 06 n 01 Ponte_25_de_Abril 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09008436 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Tagus River at Lisbon 03987698 06 n 01 pontifical 0 001 @ 04539401 n 0000 | the vestments and other insignia of a pontiff (especially a bishop) 03987822 06 n 01 pontoon 0 002 @ 03369186 n 0000 #p 02707504 n 0000 | a float supporting a seaplane 03987924 06 n 01 pontoon 1 003 @ 02795575 n 0000 #p 03988118 n 0000 ;c 02861626 n 0000 | (nautical) a floating structure (as a flat-bottomed boat) that serves as a dock or to support a bridge 03988118 06 n 03 pontoon_bridge 0 bateau_bridge 0 floating_bridge 0 002 @ 02901994 n 0000 %p 03987924 n 0000 | a temporary bridge built over a series of pontoons 03988282 06 n 04 pony_cart 0 ponycart 0 donkey_cart 0 tub-cart 0 001 @ 02974308 n 0000 | a cart with an underslung axle and two seats 03988418 06 n 01 pool 0 005 @ 03307066 n 0000 ~ 03039495 n 0000 ~ 04378312 n 0000 ~ 04550144 n 0000 ~ 04568168 n 0000 | an excavation that is (usually) filled with water 03988590 06 n 01 pool_ball 0 002 @ 02781674 n 0000 ~ 03272024 n 0000 | ball used in playing pool 03988689 06 n 01 poolroom 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room with pool tables where pool is played 03988788 06 n 03 pool_table 0 billiard_table 0 snooker_table 0 004 @ 04386330 n 0000 @ 03419072 n 0000 %p 03979157 n 0000 %p 08533228 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a heavy table on which pool is played 03989000 06 n 01 poop_deck 0 001 @ 04574148 n 0000 | an exposed partial weather deck on the stern superstructure of a ship 03989125 06 n 03 poor_box 0 alms_box 0 mite_box 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | box for collecting alms, especially one in a church 03989253 06 n 01 poorhouse 0 002 @ 03302664 n 0000 ~ 04608517 n 0000 | an establishment maintained at public expense in order to provide housing for the poor and homeless 03989426 06 n 01 Pop_Art 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | a school of art that emerged in the United Kingdom in the 1950s and became prevalent in the United States and the United Kingdom in the 1960s; it imitated the techniques of commercial art (as the soup cans of Andy Warhol) and the styles of popular culture and the mass media 03989754 06 n 02 pop_bottle 0 soda_bottle 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a bottle for holding soft drinks 03989857 06 n 01 popgun 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a toy gun that makes a popping sound 03989970 06 n 01 poplin 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a ribbed fabric used in clothing and upholstery 03990070 06 n 01 popper 0 002 @ 03105807 n 0000 + 00310574 v 0101 | a container for cooking popcorn 03990172 06 n 01 popper 1 001 @ 04327264 n 0000 | a container of stimulant drug (amyl nitrate or butyl nitrite) 03990286 06 n 02 poppet 0 poppet_valve 0 002 @ 04526448 n 0000 #p 03585151 n 0000 | a mushroom-shaped valve that rises perpendicularly from its seat; commonly used in internal-combustion engines 03990483 06 n 01 pop_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a small tent that is easy to carry and quick to set up 03990592 06 n 01 porcelain 0 003 @ 03001214 n 0000 ~ 03021863 n 0000 ~ 04290130 n 0000 | ceramic ware made of a more or less translucent ceramic 03990739 06 n 01 porch 0 008 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 03549540 n 0000 ~ 02773216 n 0000 ~ 03172773 n 0000 ~ 03404592 n 0000 ~ 03993062 n 0000 ~ 04334342 n 0000 ~ 04534943 n 0000 | a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance 03991001 06 n 02 porkpie 0 porkpie_hat 0 001 @ 04255617 n 0000 | man's hat with a low, flat crown and a snap brim 03991117 06 n 01 porringer 0 001 @ 02884182 n 0000 | a shallow metal bowl (usually with a handle); "the child was eating pottage from a porringer" 03991266 06 n 03 port 0 embrasure 0 porthole 1 002 @ 03854249 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | an opening (in a wall or ship or armored vehicle) for firing through 03991427 06 n 01 portable 0 003 @ 04512331 n 0000 + 01294712 a 0101 + 01529895 a 0101 | a small light typewriter; usually with a case in which it can be carried 03991590 06 n 01 portable_computer 0 006 @ 03924602 n 0000 ~ 02904270 n 0000 %p 03366226 n 0000 ~ 03490490 n 0000 ~ 03648120 n 0000 ~ 03838213 n 0000 | a personal computer that can easily be carried by hand 03991799 06 n 02 portable_circular_saw 0 portable_saw 0 001 @ 03038648 n 0000 | a circular saw that is portable and is operated with a hand grip 03991946 06 n 01 portage 0 001 @ 04470745 n 0000 | overland track between navigable waterways 03992042 06 n 01 portal 1 001 @ 03295682 n 0000 | a grand and imposing entrance (often extended metaphorically); "the portals of the cathedral"; "the portals of heaven"; "the portals of success" 03992239 06 n 01 portcullis 0 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | gate consisting of an iron or wooden grating that hangs in the entry to a castle or fortified town; can be lowered to prevent passage 03992429 06 n 01 porte-cochere 0 001 @ 02955279 n 0000 | canopy extending out from a building entrance to shelter those getting in and out of vehicles 03992582 06 n 01 porte-cochere 1 001 @ 03295682 n 0000 | a carriage entrance passing through a building to an enclosed courtyard 03992713 06 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a large, flat, thin case for carrying loose papers or drawings or maps; usually leather; "he remembered her because she was carrying a large portfolio" 03992920 06 n 01 porthole 0 004 @ 04594951 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 #p 03412964 n 0000 %p 03170879 n 0000 | a window in a ship or airplane 03993062 06 n 01 portico 0 002 @ 03990739 n 0000 ~ 03815342 n 0000 | a porch or entrance to a building consisting of a covered and often columned area 03993215 06 n 01 portiere 0 001 @ 03155743 n 0000 | a heavy curtain hung across a doorway 03993307 06 n 03 portmanteau 0 Gladstone 0 Gladstone_bag 0 001 @ 02776843 n 0000 | a large travelling bag made of stiff leather 03993437 06 n 02 portrait 0 portrayal 0 003 @ 03673968 n 0000 ~ 03483116 n 0000 ~ 04176996 n 0000 | any likeness of a person, in any medium; "the photographer made excellent portraits" 03993624 06 n 01 portrait_camera 0 002 @ 02946154 n 0000 %p 03993734 n 0000 | a camera with a portrait lens 03993734 06 n 01 portrait_lens 0 002 @ 02946696 n 0000 #p 03993624 n 0000 | a compound camera lens with a relatively high aperture 03993867 06 n 01 positive 0 002 @ 03343766 n 0000 #p 04244879 n 0000 | a film showing a photographic image whose tones correspond to those of the original subject 03994032 06 n 03 positive_pole 0 positive_magnetic_pole 0 north-seeking_pole 0 001 @ 03983318 n 0000 | the pole of a magnet that points toward the north when the magnet is suspended freely 03994223 06 n 01 positive_pole 1 001 @ 04420286 n 0000 | the terminal of a battery that is connected to the positive plate 03994348 06 n 02 positron_emission_tomography_scanner 0 PET_scanner 0 001 @ 04457514 n 0000 | a tomograph that produces cross-sectional X-rays of metabolic processes in the body 03994528 06 n 01 post 0 022 @ 04522424 n 0000 + 01594397 v 0102 ~ 02867933 n 0000 ~ 02973213 n 0000 ~ 03114853 n 0000 ~ 03433259 n 0000 ~ 03448073 n 0000 ~ 03528153 n 0000 ~ 03540706 n 0000 ~ 03623887 n 0000 ~ 03642472 n 0000 ~ 03738622 n 0000 ~ 03827058 n 0000 ~ 04040033 n 0000 ~ 04124841 n 0000 ~ 04305903 n 0000 ~ 04307781 n 0000 ~ 04308380 n 0000 ~ 04353081 n 0000 ~ 04409584 n 0000 ~ 04443463 n 0000 ~ 04585615 n 0000 | an upright consisting of a piece of timber or metal fixed firmly in an upright position; "he set a row of posts in the ground and strung barbwire between them" 03995116 06 n 01 postage_meter 0 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | meter for bulk mailings that imprints correct prepaid postage on pieces of mail and records the total charge 03995284 06 n 01 post_and_lintel 0 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a structure consisting of vertical beams (posts) supporting a horizontal beam (lintel) 03995432 06 n 03 postbox 0 mailbox 1 letter_box 1 002 @ 03715960 n 0000 ~ 03943713 n 0000 | public box for deposit of mail 03995557 06 n 01 post_chaise 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | closed horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; formerly used to transport passengers and mail 03995707 06 n 01 postern 0 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | a small gate in the rear of a fort or castle 03995805 06 n 02 post_exchange 0 PX 0 001 @ 03080415 n 0000 | a commissary on a United States Army post 03995911 06 n 02 posthole 0 post_hole 0 001 @ 03531378 n 0000 | a hole dug in the ground to hold a fence post 03996023 06 n 02 posthole_digger 0 post-hole_digger 0 001 @ 04215277 n 0000 | a shovel used to sink postholes 03996135 06 n 01 post_horn 0 001 @ 04594218 n 0000 | wind instrument used by postilions of the 18th and 19th centuries 03996256 06 n 02 posthouse 0 post_house 0 001 @ 03546876 n 0000 | an inn for exchanging post horses and accommodating riders 03996383 06 n 01 postmodernism 0 001 @ 03439853 n 0000 | genre of art and literature and especially architecture in reaction against principles and practices of established modernism 03996568 06 n 05 Post-Office_box 0 PO_Box 0 POB 0 call_box 1 letter_box 2 001 @ 03084313 n 0000 | a numbered compartment in a post office where mail is put to be called for 03996743 06 n 01 post_road 0 001 @ 04103160 n 0000 | a road over which mail is carried 03996832 06 n 01 pot 0 013 @ 03106637 n 0000 @ 04538393 n 0000 ~ 02942602 n 0000 ~ 03067692 n 0000 ~ 03221265 n 0000 ~ 03264104 n 0000 ~ 03618023 n 0000 ~ 03728318 n 0000 ~ 03999333 n 0000 ~ 04146223 n 0000 ~ 04331435 n 0000 ~ 04405179 n 0000 ~ 04523509 n 0000 | metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid 03997192 06 n 0c pot 3 grass 0 green_goddess 0 dope 0 weed 0 gage 1 sess 0 sens 0 smoke 1 skunk 0 locoweed 0 Mary_Jane 0 004 @ 02953127 n 0000 + 01200739 v 0901 + 00084799 v 0401 + 01203444 v 0401 | street names for marijuana 03997420 06 n 02 pot 4 flowerpot 0 003 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01532279 v 0101 ~ 03963609 n 0000 | a container in which plants are cultivated 03997560 06 n 02 potbelly 0 potbelly_stove 0 001 @ 04337478 n 0000 | a bulbous stove in which wood or coal is burned 03997679 06 n 01 Potemkin_village 0 001 @ 03323383 n 0000 | something that seems impressive but in fact lacks substance 03997801 06 n 02 potential_divider 0 voltage_divider 0 002 @ 04087045 n 0000 ~ 03998004 n 0000 | resistors connected in series across a voltage source; used to obtain a desired fraction of the voltage 03998004 06 n 02 potentiometer 0 pot 2 001 @ 03997801 n 0000 | a resistor with three terminals, the third being an adjustable center terminal; used to adjust voltages in radios and TV sets 03998195 06 n 01 potentiometer 1 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring direct current electromotive forces 03998327 06 n 01 pot_farm 0 001 @ 03422255 n 0000 | a plot of ground where marijuana is grown and harvested (often hidden in a national forest) 03998473 06 n 01 potholder 0 001 @ 03878173 n 0000 | an insulated pad for holding hot pots 03998566 06 n 01 pothook 0 002 @ 03537852 n 0000 ~ 04476486 n 0000 | an S-shaped hook to suspend a pot over a fire 03998683 06 n 01 potpourri 0 001 @ 03922150 n 0000 | a jar of mixed flower petals and spices used as perfume 03998794 06 n 01 potsherd 0 001 @ 04191744 n 0000 | a shard of pottery 03998867 06 n 01 potter's_wheel 0 001 @ 04582285 n 0000 | a horizontal rotating wheel holding the clay being shaped by a potter; "the potter's wheel was invented in Asia Minor around 6500 BC" 03999061 06 n 02 pottery 0 clayware 0 005 @ 03001214 n 0000 ~ 02687107 n 0000 ~ 03703560 n 0000 ~ 04577500 n 0000 %s 14837352 n 0000 | ceramic ware made from clay and baked in a kiln 03999246 06 n 01 pottery 1 001 @ 04610439 n 0000 | a workshop where clayware is made 03999333 06 n 01 pottle 0 001 @ 03996832 n 0000 | a pot that holds 2 quarts 03999411 06 n 02 potty_seat 0 potty_chair 0 001 @ 04453655 n 0000 | toilet consisting of a small seat used by young children 03999538 06 n 01 pouch 0 007 @ 02776042 n 0000 + 01488676 v 0101 ~ 03715499 n 0000 ~ 03978882 n 0000 ~ 04291710 n 0000 ~ 04450298 n 0000 ~ 04551736 n 0000 | a small or medium size container for holding or carrying things 03999761 06 n 03 poultice 0 cataplasm 0 plaster 2 004 @ 03242342 n 0000 + 00082682 v 0302 + 00082682 v 0101 ~ 03808340 n 0000 | a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc. 04000061 06 n 02 pound 0 dog_pound 0 002 @ 03290823 n 0000 + 01304843 v 0102 | a public enclosure for stray or unlicensed dogs; "unlicensed dogs will be taken to the pound" 04000236 06 n 01 pound_net 0 001 @ 04481701 n 0000 | trap consisting of an arrangement of nets directing fish into an enclosure 04000366 06 n 01 powder 1 009 @ 04454577 n 0000 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 00041904 v 0101 ~ 02735701 n 0000 ~ 02752174 n 0000 ~ 02770043 n 0000 ~ 03233499 n 0000 ~ 03319725 n 0000 ~ 04454410 n 0000 | any of various cosmetic or medical preparations dispensed in the form of a pulverized powder 04000655 06 n 01 powder_and_shot 0 001 @ 02706134 n 0000 | ammunition consisting of gunpowder and bullets for muskets 04000775 06 n 02 powdered_mustard 0 dry_mustard 0 002 @ 03288430 n 0000 @ 07835456 n 0000 | a substance such that one to three tablespoons dissolved in a glass of warm water is a homemade emetic 04000972 06 n 02 powder_horn 0 powder_flask 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | container for carrying gunpowder; made of the hollow horn of an animal 04001115 06 n 01 powder_keg 0 001 @ 03615631 n 0000 | keg (usually made of metal) for gunpowder or blasting powder 04001232 06 n 02 powderpuff 0 puff 1 001 @ 03878173 n 0000 | a soft spherical object made from fluffy fibers; for applying powder to the skin 04001376 06 n 01 power_brake 0 003 @ 02892666 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 ~ 02688560 n 0000 | a brake on an automobile that magnifies a small force applied to the brake pedal into a proportionately larger force applied to slow or stop the vehicle 04001623 06 n 01 power_cord 0 001 @ 03111549 n 0000 | a cord to conduct power to an electrical appliance 04001730 06 n 01 power_drill 0 004 @ 04003842 n 0000 @ 03244429 n 0000 ~ 03244843 n 0000 ~ 03977679 n 0000 | a power tool for drilling holes into hard materials 04001893 06 n 02 power_line 0 power_cable 0 002 @ 02937552 n 0000 #p 04003385 n 0000 | cable used to distribute electricity 04002019 06 n 01 power_loom 0 001 @ 03694483 n 0000 | a loom operated mechanically 04002104 06 n 01 power_module 0 001 @ 03784133 n 0000 | module that provides power to operate other modules 04002214 06 n 02 power_mower 0 motor_mower 0 003 @ 03655235 n 0000 ! 03492857 n 0101 ~ 04097088 n 0000 | a lawn mower powered by a gasoline motor 04002362 06 n 01 power_pack 0 001 @ 03274114 n 0000 | a device for converting a power supply to a voltage required by particular equipment 04002503 06 n 03 power_saw 0 saw 1 sawing_machine 0 010 @ 04003842 n 0000 + 01562372 v 0201 ~ 02789860 n 0000 ~ 03004288 n 0000 ~ 03038648 n 0000 ~ 03420536 n 0000 ~ 03603976 n 0000 ~ 04128822 n 0000 ~ 04147842 n 0000 %p 04460119 n 0000 | a power tool for cutting wood 04002774 06 n 04 power_shovel 0 excavator 0 digger 0 shovel 2 008 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01315470 v 0401 + 01313763 v 0301 + 01312361 v 0301 + 01314038 v 0201 ~ 02772295 n 0000 ~ 03240920 n 0000 ~ 04317645 n 0000 | a machine for excavating 04003013 06 n 03 power_station 0 power_plant 0 powerhouse 0 005 @ 04313218 n 0000 #p 04003385 n 0000 %p 02928097 n 0000 %p 04506168 n 0000 ~ 04594047 n 0000 | an electrical generating station 04003207 06 n 02 power_steering 0 power-assisted_steering 0 001 @ 04320358 n 0000 | automotive steering where engineer power amplifies the torque applied to the steering wheel 04003385 06 n 03 power_system 0 power_grid 0 grid 2 005 @ 03319968 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 %p 03277607 n 0000 %p 04001893 n 0000 %p 04003013 n 0000 | a system of high tension cables by which electrical power is distributed throughout a region 04003632 06 n 02 power_takeoff 0 PTO 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that transfers power from an engine (as in a tractor or other motor vehicle) to another piece of equipment (as to a pump or jackhammer) 04003842 06 n 01 power_tool 0 011 @ 03705309 n 0000 @ 04459089 n 0000 ~ 02914678 n 0000 ~ 02927299 n 0000 ~ 03255291 n 0000 ~ 03486604 n 0000 ~ 03961572 n 0000 ~ 04001730 n 0000 ~ 04002503 n 0000 ~ 04121813 n 0000 ~ 04307647 n 0000 | a tool driven by a motor 04004103 06 n 01 practice_range 0 003 @ 04060330 n 0000 ~ 03353996 n 0000 ~ 03452168 n 0000 | a place for practicing golf shots 04004233 06 n 02 praetorium 0 pretorium 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | the tent of an ancient Roman general 04004338 06 n 02 pravastatin 0 Pravachol 0 002 @ 03681501 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral drug (trade name Pravachol) administered to reduce blood cholesterol levels; recommended after nonfatal heart attacks 04004552 06 n 02 prayer_rug 0 prayer_mat 0 002 @ 04125115 n 0000 %p 03768137 n 0000 | a small rug used by Muslims during their devotions 04004691 06 n 03 prayer_shawl 0 tallith 0 tallis 0 002 @ 04193498 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a shawl with a ritually knotted fringe at each corner; worn by Jews at morning prayer 04004883 06 n 02 prazosin 0 Minipress 0 003 @ 02724085 n 0000 @ 02701628 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Minipress) 04005031 06 n 03 precipitator 0 electrostatic_precipitator 0 Cottrell_precipitator 0 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 + 00475925 v 0101 | removes dust particles from gases by electrostatic precipitation 04005225 06 n 01 predictor 0 002 @ 03086983 n 0000 #p 02718623 n 0000 | a computer for controlling antiaircraft fire that computes the position of an aircraft at the instant of a shell's arrival 04005422 06 n 01 prefab 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 00676437 a 0101 | a prefabricated structure 04005518 06 n 01 presbytery 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | building reserved for the officiating clergy 04005638 06 n 04 prescription_drug 0 prescription 0 prescription_medicine 0 ethical_drug 0 004 @ 03745652 n 0000 ! 03871854 n 0302 ! 03871854 n 0101 ~ 04075373 n 0000 | a drug that is available only with written instructions from a doctor or dentist to a pharmacist; "he told the doctor that he had been taking his prescription regularly" 04005979 06 n 01 presence_chamber 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | room in which a monarch or other great person receives guests, assemblies, etc. 04006121 06 n 01 presidio 0 001 @ 03390857 n 0000 | a fortress established in the southwestern United States by the Spanish in order to protect their missions and other holdings; "Tucson was first settled as a walled presidio" 04006350 06 n 02 press 0 mechanical_press 0 009 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01666509 v 0101 + 01757913 v 0101 ~ 03016298 n 0000 ~ 03033910 n 0000 ~ 03423825 n 0000 ~ 03556575 n 0000 ~ 04030668 n 0000 ~ 04599659 n 0000 | any machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solids 04006669 06 n 02 press 1 printing_press 0 005 @ 03705309 n 0000 %p 02823016 n 0000 ~ 03365277 n 0000 ~ 04117935 n 0000 ~ 04309338 n 0000 | a machine used for printing 04006838 06 n 01 press 3 001 @ 03040851 n 0000 | clamp to prevent wooden rackets from warping when not in use 04006950 06 n 01 press_box 0 002 @ 02887252 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | box reserved for reporters (as at a sports event) 04007074 06 n 01 press_gallery 0 001 @ 02738693 n 0000 | an area (sometimes in a balcony) set aside for reporters (especially in a legislative hall) 04007225 06 n 01 pressing 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 + 01666509 v 0101 | a metal or plastic part that is made by a mechanical press 04007356 06 n 02 press_of_sail 0 press_of_canvas 0 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | the greatest amount of sail that a ship can carry safely 04007490 06 n 01 pressure_cabin 0 001 @ 02935403 n 0000 | cabin consisting of the pressurized section of an aircraft or spacecraft 04007623 06 n 01 pressure_cooker 0 001 @ 02761965 n 0000 | autoclave for cooking at temperatures above the boiling point of water 04007755 06 n 01 pressure_dome 0 001 @ 03225216 n 0000 | a dome-shaped building that is pressurized 04007857 06 n 02 pressure_gauge 0 pressure_gage 0 003 @ 03434198 n 0000 ~ 03723874 n 0000 ~ 04282104 n 0000 | gauge for measuring and indicating fluid pressure 04008019 06 n 02 pressurized_water_reactor 0 PWR 0 001 @ 04566309 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses water as a coolant and moderator; the steam produced can drive a steam turbine 04008203 06 n 01 pressure_suit 0 003 @ 04021598 n 0000 ~ 02723487 n 0000 ~ 04273485 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of an inflatable suit for space or high altitude flying 04008384 06 n 03 preventive 1 preventative 1 prophylactic 1 003 @ 04081594 n 0000 + 01170813 a 0303 + 01170813 a 0101 | remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease; "the doctor recommended several preventatives" 04008620 06 n 01 pricket 0 002 @ 04282780 n 0000 #p 02951993 n 0000 | a sharp metal spike to hold a candle 04008729 06 n 01 prie-dieu 0 001 @ 02832068 n 0000 | low bench for kneeling on 04008810 06 n 01 primaquine 0 001 @ 02724873 n 0000 | synthetic antimalarial drug 04008894 06 n 01 Primaxin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | trade name for a parenteral antibiotic 04008987 06 n 03 primary_coil 0 primary_winding 0 primary 0 002 @ 03069712 n 0000 #p 04478550 n 0000 | coil forming the part of an electrical circuit such that changing current in it induces a current in a neighboring circuit; "current through the primary coil induces current in the secondary coil" 04009289 06 n 02 primidone 0 Mysoline 0 002 @ 02721380 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an anticonvulsant (trade name Mysoline) used to treat grand mal seizures and essential tremor 04009468 06 n 01 primitivism 0 001 @ 03439853 n 0000 | a genre characteristic of (or imitative of) primitive artists or children 04009599 06 n 02 Primus_stove 0 Primus 0 001 @ 04337478 n 0000 | a portable paraffin cooking stove; used by campers 04009717 06 n 01 Prince_Albert 0 001 @ 03403143 n 0000 | a man's double-breasted frock coat 04009811 06 n 02 Princeton_University 0 Princeton 0 003 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09136781 n 0000 #m 08249627 n 0000 | a university in New Jersey 04009955 06 n 01 print 0 011 @ 03458753 n 0000 ~ 03098998 n 0000 ~ 03109064 n 0000 ~ 03294179 n 0000 ~ 03460746 n 0000 ~ 03680272 n 0000 ~ 03683546 n 0000 ~ 03764007 n 0000 ~ 03871242 n 0000 ~ 03871382 n 0000 ~ 04226785 n 0000 | a picture or design printed from an engraving 04010232 06 n 01 print 1 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric with a dyed pattern pressed onto it (usually by engraved rollers) 04010358 06 n 01 print 3 001 @ 03109245 n 0000 | a copy of a movie on film (especially a particular version of it) 04010475 06 n 01 print_buffer 0 001 @ 02914831 n 0000 | a buffer that stores data until the printer is ready 04010586 06 n 01 printed_circuit 0 002 @ 03088462 n 0000 ~ 03037971 n 0000 | computer circuit consisting of an electronic sub-assembly; copper conductors are laminated on an insulating board or card and circuit components are inserted into holes and dip soldered 04010851 06 n 02 printer 0 printing_machine 0 012 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01749530 v 0101 + 01751753 v 0101 ~ 02682815 n 0000 ~ 03011195 n 0000 ~ 03285555 n 0000 ~ 03568380 n 0000 ~ 03678153 n 0000 ~ 03880501 n 0000 ~ 04011143 n 0000 ~ 04427003 n 0000 ~ 04512065 n 0000 | a machine that prints 04011143 06 n 01 printer 1 006 @ 03922839 n 0000 @ 04010851 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01749530 v 0101 + 01751753 v 0101 ~ 03230480 n 0000 | (computer science) an output device that prints the results of data processing 04011366 06 n 01 printer_cable 0 001 @ 02937552 n 0000 | a cable between a computer and a printer 04011466 06 n 02 print_shop 0 printing_shop 0 001 @ 04610439 n 0000 | a workplace where printing is done 04011573 06 n 01 priory 0 001 @ 04081060 n 0000 | religious residence in a monastery governed by a prior or a convent governed by a prioress 04011716 06 n 02 prism 0 optical_prism 0 007 @ 03856861 n 0000 #p 02845922 n 0000 #p 04410773 n 0000 #p 04280183 n 0000 + 00404731 a 0101 + 03114015 a 0101 ~ 03299941 n 0000 | optical device having a triangular shape and made of glass or quartz; used to deviate a beam or invert an image 04012006 06 n 02 prison 0 prison_house 0 008 @ 03116341 n 0000 ~ 02808628 n 0000 %p 02995487 n 0000 ~ 03028753 n 0000 ~i 03827200 n 0000 ~ 03829080 n 0000 ~ 03889470 n 0000 ~ 04312609 n 0000 | a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment 04012288 06 n 04 prison_camp 1 internment_camp 0 prisoner_of_war_camp 0 POW_camp 0 002 @ 02948834 n 0000 ~ 03472819 n 0000 | a camp for prisoners of war 04012443 06 n 01 privateer 0 001 @ 04559982 n 0000 | a privately owned warship commissioned to prey on the commercial shipping or warships of an enemy nation 04012603 06 n 01 private_line 0 001 @ 04409192 n 0000 | a telephone line serving a single subscriber 04012706 06 n 01 privet_hedge 0 001 @ 03516319 n 0000 | hedge of privet plants 04012787 06 n 01 probe 0 002 @ 04371632 n 0000 + 01229439 v 0101 | a flexible slender surgical instrument with a blunt end that is used to explore wounds or body cavities 04012960 06 n 01 probenecid 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a uricosuric drug that reduces the level of uric acid in the blood; used to treat gout 04013103 06 n 02 procaine 0 Ethocaine 0 003 @ 03686474 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 ~ 04013329 n 0000 | a white crystalline powder (trade name Ethocaine) administered near nerves as a local anesthetic in dentistry and medicine 04013329 06 n 03 procaine_hydrochloride 0 novocaine 0 Novocain 0 002 @ 04013103 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | procaine administered as a hydrochloride (trade name Novocain) 04013502 06 n 01 procarbazine 0 001 @ 02725383 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat Hodgkin's disease 04013615 06 n 01 prochlorperazine 0 002 @ 03719275 n 0000 @ 02722661 n 0000 | antipsychotic and antiemetic drug used to treat schizophrenia and to combat nausea and vomiting 04013791 06 n 01 proctoscope 0 001 @ 03291483 n 0000 | an endoscope for examining the rectum 04013886 06 n 02 procyclidine 0 Kemadrin 0 002 @ 03805523 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | drug (trade name Kemadrin) used to reduce tremors in Parkinsonism 04014040 06 n 02 prod 0 goad 0 007 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01243499 v 0201 + 01243637 v 0201 + 01232540 v 0102 + 01233816 v 0103 ~ 02716355 n 0000 ~ 04297397 n 0000 | a pointed instrument that is used to prod into a state of motion 04014270 06 n 02 product 0 production 0 016 @ 03133774 n 0000 + 01624592 v 0101 ~ 02873453 n 0000 ~ 02873887 n 0000 ~ 02933876 n 0000 ~ 03178402 n 0000 ~ 03292089 n 0000 ~ 03579155 n 0000 ~ 03604953 n 0000 ~ 03709749 n 0000 ~ 03827711 n 0000 ~ 03866402 n 0000 ~ 04507589 n 0000 ~ 04606723 n 0000 ~ 04620079 n 0000 ~ 06626039 n 0000 | an artifact that has been created by someone or some process; "they improve their product every year"; "they export most of their agricultural production" 04014761 06 n 03 production_line 0 assembly_line 0 line 9 003 @ 03743732 n 0000 #p 03321351 n 0000 %p 03105548 n 0000 | mechanical system in a factory whereby an article is conveyed through sites at which successive operations are performed on it 04015010 06 n 02 projectile 0 missile 0 010 @ 04572661 n 0000 + 00813191 a 0101 ~ 02745758 n 0000 ~ 02875324 n 0000 ~ 02919696 n 0000 ~ 02954379 n 0000 ~ 03167484 n 0000 ~ 04174550 n 0000 ~ 04212826 n 0000 ~ 04288269 n 0000 | a weapon that is forcibly thrown or projected at a targets but is not self-propelled 04015323 06 n 01 projection 0 019 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 02740838 n 0000 ~ 02905383 n 0000 ~ 02927186 n 0000 ~ 03045250 n 0000 ~ 03115692 n 0000 ~ 03246363 n 0000 ~ 03361704 n 0000 ~ 03374486 n 0000 ~ 03506432 n 0000 ~ 03631406 n 0000 ~ 03686060 n 0000 ~ 03700942 n 0000 ~ 03869894 n 0000 ~ 04017303 n 0000 ~ 04283523 n 0000 ~ 04417046 n 0000 ~ 04460119 n 0000 ~ 04460308 n 0000 | any structure that branches out from a central support 04015758 06 n 01 projection 1 002 @ 04083958 n 0000 ~ 03725934 n 0000 | the representation of a figure or solid on a plane as it would look from a particular direction 04015928 06 n 01 projector 0 008 @ 03857800 n 0000 + 10501146 n 0101 + 02142548 v 0101 ~ 03297871 n 0000 ~ 03404676 n 0000 ~ 03801498 n 0000 ~ 03870230 n 0000 ~ 04245723 n 0000 | an optical instrument that projects an enlarged image onto a screen 04016177 06 n 01 projector 1 002 @ 03856861 n 0000 + 10501146 n 0101 | an optical device for projecting a beam of light 04016299 06 n 01 prolonge 0 002 @ 04115362 n 0000 %p 04016433 n 0000 | a rope fitted with a hook and used for towing a gun carriage 04016433 06 n 02 prolonge_knot 0 sailor's_breastplate 0 002 @ 03632523 n 0000 #p 04016299 n 0000 | a knot in the rope used to drag a gun carriage 04016581 06 n 02 promenade 0 mall 0 003 @ 04552265 n 0000 + 01923219 v 0101 ~ 03302283 n 0000 | a public area set aside as a pedestrian walk 04016724 06 n 02 promethazine 0 Phenergan 0 003 @ 02723650 n 0000 @ 02722661 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antihistamine (trade name Phenergan) used to treat allergies; also an antiemetic used to treat motion sickness 04016942 06 n 02 prompt_box 0 prompter's_box 0 002 @ 02877081 n 0000 #p 04019738 n 0000 | a booth projecting above the floor in the front of a stage where the prompter sits; opens toward the performers on stage 04017155 06 n 02 prompter 0 autocue 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00879379 v 0101 ~ 04410659 n 0000 | a device that displays words for people to read 04017303 06 n 01 prong 0 008 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 02831483 n 0000 #p 02913678 n 0000 #p 03388794 n 0000 #p 03389013 n 0000 #p 04490231 n 0000 + 02489095 a 0108 ~ 04446719 n 0000 | a pointed projection 04017506 06 n 01 proof 0 002 @ 03932813 n 0000 + 01756124 v 0101 | a trial photographic print from a negative 04017618 06 n 01 prop 0 003 @ 04367588 n 0000 + 01221568 v 0102 ~ 03957966 n 0000 | a support placed beneath or against something to keep it from shaking or falling 04017785 06 n 02 propanolol 0 Inderal 0 002 @ 02835373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | the first beta blocker (trade name Inderal) used in treating hypertension and angina pectoris and essential tremor 04017985 06 n 02 propellant_explosive 0 impulse_explosive 0 001 @ 03309675 n 0000 | an explosive that is used to propel projectiles from guns or to propel rockets and missiles or to launch torpedos and depth charges 04018203 06 n 02 propeller 0 propellor 0 008 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01514338 v 0201 + 01514338 v 0101 ~ 02694945 n 0000 %p 02851761 n 0000 %p 03552838 n 0000 ~ 04161213 n 0000 ~ 04528866 n 0000 | a mechanical device that rotates to push against air or water 04018460 06 n 01 propeller_plane 0 005 @ 02694015 n 0000 %p 02694945 n 0000 ~ 03232208 n 0000 ~ 04018858 n 0000 ~ 04229798 n 0000 | an airplane that is driven by a propeller 04018636 06 n 02 property 0 prop 2 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 #p 03778801 n 0000 ~ 03156810 n 0000 | any movable articles or objects used on the set of a play or movie; "before every scene he ran down his checklist of props" 04018858 06 n 03 propjet 0 turboprop 0 turbo-propeller_plane 0 002 @ 04018460 n 0000 %p 03326048 n 0000 | an airplane with an external propeller that is driven by a turbojet engine 04019041 06 n 02 proportional_counter_tube 0 proportional_counter 0 002 @ 03122997 n 0000 ~ 02879057 n 0000 | counter tube whose output pulse is proportional to number of ions produced 04019228 06 n 03 propoxyphene 0 propoxyphene_hydrochloride 0 Darvon 0 002 @ 02710542 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a mildly narcotic analgesic drug (trade name Darvon) related to methadone but less addictive 04019436 06 n 01 propulsion_system 0 001 @ 04384144 n 0000 | a system that provides a propelling or driving force 04019552 06 n 02 proscenium 0 proscenium_wall 0 003 @ 04554141 n 0000 #p 04425953 n 0000 %p 04019976 n 0000 | the wall that separates the stage from the auditorium in a modern theater 04019738 06 n 03 proscenium 1 apron 2 forestage 0 004 @ 04303700 n 0000 #p 04425953 n 0000 %p 03384980 n 0000 %p 04016942 n 0000 | the part of a modern theater stage between the curtain and the orchestra (i.e., in front of the curtain) 04019976 06 n 01 proscenium_arch 0 002 @ 02736529 n 0000 #p 04019552 n 0000 | the arch over the opening in the proscenium wall 04020105 06 n 02 prosthesis 0 prosthetic_device 0 008 @ 03116550 n 0000 + 02796331 a 0101 + 02796218 a 0101 + 10478162 n 0101 ~ 03443876 n 0000 ~ 03568890 n 0000 ~ 03845847 n 0000 ~ 03912225 n 0000 | corrective consisting of a replacement for a part of the body 04020369 06 n 02 protease_inhibitor 0 PI 0 006 @ 02728292 n 0000 #p 03253263 n 0000 ~ 03573610 n 0000 ~ 03823370 n 0000 ~ 04102077 n 0000 ~ 04300746 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used against HIV; interrupts HIV replication by binding and blocking HIV protease; often used in combination with other drugs 04020673 06 n 03 protective_covering 0 protective_cover 0 protection 0 039 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 01130619 v 0301 ~ 02742673 n 0000 ~ 02829231 n 0000 ~ 02843474 n 0000 ~ 02843848 n 0000 ~ 02854358 n 0000 ~ 02891511 n 0000 ~ 02958501 n 0000 ~ 03050118 n 0000 ~ 03060686 n 0000 ~ 03071522 n 0000 ~ 03147330 n 0000 ~ 03263159 n 0000 ~ 03319553 n 0000 ~ 03320589 n 0000 ~ 03323928 n 0000 ~ 03347207 n 0000 ~ 03515216 n 0000 ~ 03536090 n 0000 ~ 03551946 n 0000 ~ 03642609 n 0000 ~ 03679093 n 0000 ~ 03730526 n 0000 ~ 03803418 n 0000 ~ 04112162 n 0000 ~ 04112532 n 0000 ~ 04158646 n 0000 ~ 04188779 n 0000 ~ 04194104 n 0000 ~ 04194276 n 0000 ~ 04198986 n 0000 ~ 04199901 n 0000 ~ 04288513 n 0000 ~ 04288709 n 0000 ~ 04423140 n 0000 ~ 04438782 n 0000 ~ 04451883 n 0000 ~ 04561497 n 0000 | a covering that is intend to protect from damage or injury; "they had no protection from the fallout"; "wax provided protection for the floors" 04021598 06 n 01 protective_garment 0 019 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 02733935 n 0000 ~ 02741864 n 0000 ~ 02755620 n 0000 ~ 02845085 n 0000 ~ 02866680 n 0000 ~ 03019132 n 0000 ~ 03126548 n 0000 ~ 03221105 n 0000 ~ 03273556 n 0000 ~ 03391716 n 0000 ~ 03526934 n 0000 ~ 03628407 n 0000 ~ 04008203 n 0000 ~ 04201170 n 0000 ~ 04214970 n 0000 ~ 04430687 n 0000 ~ 04436172 n 0000 ~ 04614998 n 0000 | clothing that is intended to protect the wearer from injury 04022046 06 n 02 proteosome_vaccine 0 proteosome 0 001 @ 04524830 n 0000 | a form of vaccine that can be administered by an inhaler 04022180 06 n 01 proton_accelerator 0 001 @ 03074197 n 0000 | a collider that collides beams of protons and antiprotons 04022302 06 n 01 protractor 0 001 @ 03235863 n 0000 | drafting instrument used to draw or measure angles 04022409 06 n 01 protriptyline 0 001 @ 04489799 n 0000 | tricyclic antidepressant used to treat clinical depression 04022527 06 n 01 proving_ground 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | a workplace for testing new equipment or ideas 04022634 06 n 03 pruner 0 pruning_hook 0 lopper 0 004 @ 04022970 n 0000 + 01563513 v 0303 + 01323662 v 0305 + 01323662 v 0107 | a long-handled pruning saw with a curved blade at the end and sometimes a clipper; used to prune small trees 04022873 06 n 01 pruning_knife 0 001 @ 03628765 n 0000 | a knife with a curved or hooked blade 04022970 06 n 01 pruning_saw 0 002 @ 03493271 n 0000 ~ 04022634 n 0000 | a handsaw used for pruning trees 04023078 06 n 01 pruning_shears 0 003 @ 04193891 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 04170591 n 0000 | shears with strong blades used for light pruning of woody plants 04023240 06 n 01 psaltery 0 001 @ 04345614 n 0000 | an ancient stringed instrument similar to the lyre or zither but having a trapezoidal sounding board under the strings 04023413 06 n 02 psilocybin 0 psilocin 0 001 @ 03484730 n 0000 | a hallucinogenic compound obtained from a mushroom 04023531 06 n 04 psychoactive_drug 0 mind-altering_drug 0 consciousness-altering_drug 0 psychoactive_substance 0 006 @ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 03184155 n 0000 ~ 03250256 n 0000 ~ 03306641 n 0000 ~ 03484730 n 0000 ~ 04423920 n 0000 | a drug that can produce mood changes and distorted perceptions 04023823 06 n 01 psychotropic_agent 0 002 @ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 04477467 n 0000 | a chemical substance that can influence human consciousness 04023965 06 n 01 psychrometer 0 003 @ 03559640 n 0000 %p 03255803 n 0000 %p 04580911 n 0000 | a hygrometer consisting of a dry-bulb thermometer and a wet-bulb thermometer; their difference indicates the dryness of the surrounding air 04024201 06 n 04 PT_boat 0 mosquito_boat 0 mosquito_craft 0 motor_torpedo_boat 0 001 @ 04464561 n 0000 | a small fast unarmored and lightly armed torpedo boat; P(atrol) T(orpedo) boat 04024387 06 n 01 p-type_semiconductor 0 001 @ 04178892 n 0000 | a semiconductor in which electrical conduction is due chiefly to the movement of positive holes 04024549 06 n 05 public_address_system 0 P.A._system 0 PA_system 0 P.A. 0 PA 0 004 @ 03082291 n 0000 %p 02708803 n 0000 %p 03696785 n 0000 %p 04397960 n 0000 | an electronic amplification system used as a communication system in public areas 04024793 06 n 06 public_house 0 pub 0 saloon 1 pothouse 0 gin_mill 0 taphouse 0 005 @ 04403010 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 02699024 n 0000 %p 02800154 n 0000 ~ 03397871 n 0000 | tavern consisting of a building with a bar and public rooms; often provides light meals 04025061 06 n 08 public_toilet 0 comfort_station 0 public_convenience 0 convenience 1 public_lavatory 0 restroom 0 toilet_facility 0 wash_room 0 005 @ 04453410 n 0000 @ 00586443 n 0000 ~ 03638254 n 0000 ~ 03652123 n 0000 ~ 03751977 n 0000 | a toilet that is available to the public 04025345 06 n 01 public_transit 0 003 @ 04480667 n 0000 ~ 04061325 n 0000 %p 04479333 n 0000 | a public transportation system for moving passengers 04025495 06 n 01 public_transport 0 008 @ 03105141 n 0000 #p 04480667 n 0000 ~ 02927500 n 0000 ~ 03170786 n 0000 ~ 03311330 n 0000 ~ 03686268 n 0000 ~ 04219037 n 0000 ~ 04475240 n 0000 | conveyance for passengers or mail or freight 04025729 06 n 01 public_works 0 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | structures (such as highways or schools or bridges or docks) constructed at government expense for public use 04025935 06 n 02 puck 0 hockey_puck 0 001 @ 03213277 n 0000 | a vulcanized rubber disk 3 inches in diameter that is used instead of a ball in ice hockey 04026090 06 n 01 pull 1 004 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01507886 v 0102 ~ 02829643 n 0000 ~ 04026481 n 0000 | a device used for pulling something; "he grabbed the pull and opened the drawer" 04026275 06 n 02 pullback 0 tieback 0 001 @ 03531007 n 0000 | a device (as a decorative loop of cord or fabric) for holding or drawing something back; "the draperies were drawn to the sides by pullbacks" 04026481 06 n 01 pull_chain 0 003 @ 03003017 n 0000 @ 04026090 n 0000 #p 03376721 n 0000 | a chain (usually with a handle at the end) that is pulled in order to operate some mechanism (e.g. to flush a toilet) 04026692 06 n 04 pulley 0 pulley-block 0 pulley_block 0 block 2 005 @ 03706297 n 0000 #p 02857004 n 0000 ~ 02868218 n 0000 ~ 03323081 n 0000 ~ 03565179 n 0000 | a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope 04027011 06 n 02 pull-in 0 pull-up 0 002 @ 02939042 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a roadside cafe especially for lorry drivers 04027138 06 n 05 pull-off 0 rest_area 0 rest_stop 0 layby 0 lay-by 0 001 @ 02738693 n 0000 | designated paved area beside a main road where cars can stop temporarily 04027306 06 n 02 Pullman 0 Pullman_car 0 001 @ 03901563 n 0000 | luxurious passenger car; for day or night travel 04027422 06 n 02 pullover 0 slipover 0 002 @ 04377135 n 0000 ~ 04377543 n 0000 | a sweater that is put on by pulling it over the head 04027558 06 n 01 pull-through 0 001 @ 03043932 n 0000 | cleaning implement consisting of an oily rag attached by a cord to a weight; is pulled through the barrel of a rifle or handgun to clean it 04027756 06 n 01 pulse_counter 0 002 @ 03121418 n 0000 ~ 04149240 n 0000 | an electronic counter that counts the number of electric pulses 04027897 06 n 01 pulse_generator 0 004 @ 03439195 n 0000 #p 04266881 n 0000 #p 04046324 n 0000 ~ 03948968 n 0000 | a generator of single or multiple voltage pulses; usually adjustable for pulse rate 04028098 06 n 01 pulse_timing_circuit 0 001 @ 03037347 n 0000 | a circuit that times pulses 04028192 06 n 01 pump 0 024 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 03406636 n 0000 #p 03107779 n 0000 + 01857055 v 0101 + 01857296 v 0101 + 01228248 v 0101 ~ 02695372 n 0000 ~ 02751496 n 0000 ~ 02766088 n 0000 ~ 02838929 n 0000 ~ 02841580 n 0000 ~ 02999478 n 0000 %p 03161071 n 0000 ~ 03386296 n 0000 ~ 03430323 n 0000 ~ 03461243 n 0000 ~ 03492969 n 0000 ~ 03512802 n 0000 ~ 03556762 n 0000 ~ 03670166 n 0000 ~ 03850070 n 0000 ~ 04328259 n 0000 ~ 04357182 n 0000 ~ 04569251 n 0000 | a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suction 04028726 06 n 01 pump 1 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 ~ 04279508 n 0000 | a low-cut shoe without fastenings 04028828 06 n 02 pump_action 0 slide_action 0 003 @ 02680572 n 0000 #p 04097375 n 0000 #p 04213423 n 0000 | action mechanism in a modern rifle or shotgun; a back and forward motion of a sliding lever ejects the empty shell case and cocks the firearm and loads a new round 04029102 06 n 02 pump_house 0 pumping_station 0 002 @ 03550330 n 0000 ~ 04029260 n 0000 | a house where pumps (e.g. to irrigate) are installed and operated 04029260 06 n 01 pump_room 0 002 @ 04029102 n 0000 #p 08696353 n 0000 | a pump house at a spa where medicinal waters are pumped and where patrons gather 04029415 06 n 01 pump-type_pliers 0 002 @ 03973308 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a type of pliers 04029513 06 n 01 pump_well 0 001 @ 04579845 n 0000 | an enclosure in the middle of a ship's hold that protects the ship's pumps 04029643 06 n 02 punch 0 puncher 0 005 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01445398 v 0201 + 01445398 v 0101 ~ 02998180 n 0000 ~ 04030531 n 0000 | a tool for making holes or indentations 04029816 06 n 01 punchboard 0 001 @ 02860303 n 0000 | a small board full of holes; each hole contains a slip of paper with symbols printed on it; a gambler pays a small sum for the privilege of pushing out a slip in the hope of obtaining one that entitles him to a prize 04030089 06 n 01 punch_bowl 0 001 @ 02884182 n 0000 | a large bowl for serving beverages; usually with a ladle 04030202 06 n 03 punched_card 0 punch_card 0 Hollerith_card 0 001 @ 02965981 n 0000 | a card on which data can be recorded in the form of punched holes 04030356 06 n 04 punching_bag 0 punch_bag 0 punching_ball 0 punchball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | an inflated ball or bag that is suspended and punched for training in boxing 04030531 06 n 01 punch_pliers 0 002 @ 04029643 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | punch consisting of pliers for perforating paper or leather 04030668 06 n 01 punch_press 0 002 @ 04006350 n 0000 ~ 02832780 n 0000 | a power driven press used to shape metal parts 04030790 06 n 01 puncture 0 006 @ 03531378 n 0000 + 00310772 v 0101 + 01277535 v 0101 + 01277746 v 0101 ~ 03949286 n 0000 ~ 03949899 n 0000 | a small hole made by a sharp object 04030970 06 n 01 pung 0 001 @ 04242397 n 0000 | a one-horse sleigh consisting of a box on runners 04031070 06 n 01 punkah 0 001 @ 03324991 n 0000 | a large fan consisting of a frame covered with canvas that is suspended from the ceiling; used in India for circulating air in a room 04031256 06 n 01 punnet 0 002 @ 02805104 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a small light basket used as a measure for fruits 04031377 06 n 01 punt 0 002 @ 02861626 n 0000 + 01374854 v 0101 | an open flat-bottomed boat used in shallow waters and propelled by a long pole 04031524 06 n 01 puppet 0 003 @ 03223838 n 0000 + 10513270 n 0101 ~ 03493046 n 0000 | a doll with a hollow head of a person or animal and a cloth body; intended to fit over the hand and be manipulated with the fingers 04031744 06 n 02 puppet 1 marionette 0 002 @ 03340545 n 0000 + 10513270 n 0101 | a small figure of a person operated from above with strings by a puppeteer 04031902 06 n 02 pup_tent 0 shelter_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a wedge-shaped tent; usually without a floor or windows 04032027 06 n 01 purdah 0 001 @ 04159470 n 0000 | a screen used in India to separate women from men or strangers 04032142 06 n 04 purgative 0 cathartic 0 physic 0 aperient 0 010 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 00641001 a 0401 + 00641089 a 0201 + 00641089 a 0103 ~ 02701225 n 0000 ~ 02984300 n 0000 ~ 03298232 n 0000 ~ 03655410 n 0000 ~ 03770804 n 0000 ~ 15034204 n 0000 | a purging medicine; stimulates evacuation of the bowels 04032447 06 n 01 purifier 0 003 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 00476114 v 0101 ~ 04163101 n 0000 | an apparatus for removing impurities 04032574 06 n 02 purl 0 purl_stitch 0 003 @ 03631074 n 0000 + 01675780 v 0201 + 01675228 v 0101 | a basic knitting stitch made by putting the needle through the front of the stich from the righthand side 04032780 06 n 01 purl 1 003 @ 04433923 n 0000 + 01672039 v 0101 + 01672173 v 0101 | gold or silver wire thread 04032893 06 n 01 purse 2 002 @ 02776042 n 0000 %p 04033164 n 0000 | a small bag for carrying money 04032994 06 n 01 purse_seine 0 001 @ 04175602 n 0000 | a seine designed to be set by two boats around a school of fish and then closed at the bottom by means of a line 04033164 06 n 01 purse_string 0 002 @ 03240263 n 0000 #p 04032893 n 0000 | a drawstring used to close the mouth of a purse 04033289 06 n 01 push-bike 0 002 @ 02837983 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a bicycle that must be pedaled 04033394 06 n 01 push_broom 0 001 @ 02910059 n 0000 | a wide broom that is pushed ahead of the sweeper 04033499 06 n 03 push_button 0 push 0 button 1 008 @ 04379457 n 0000 #p 04033843 n 0000 ~ 02829773 n 0000 ~ 03227219 n 0000 ~ 03542593 n 0000 ~ 03799383 n 0000 ~ 03888751 n 0000 ~ 04086218 n 0000 | an electrical switch operated by pressing; "the elevator was operated by push buttons"; "the push beside the bed operated a buzzer at the desk" 04033843 06 n 01 push-button_radio 0 002 @ 04050813 n 0000 %p 04033499 n 0000 | a radio receiver that can be tuned by pressing buttons 04033980 06 n 03 push-down_storage 0 push-down_store 0 stack 1 001 @ 03750331 n 0000 | a storage device that handles data so that the next item to be retrieved is the item most recently stored (LIFO) 04034182 06 n 02 pusher 1 zori 0 001 @ 04140872 n 0000 | a sandal attached to the foot by a thong over the toes 04034296 06 n 01 put-put 0 002 @ 03429540 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a small gasoline engine (as on motor boat) 04034411 06 n 01 puttee 0 001 @ 03660398 n 0000 | a strip of cloth wound around the leg to form legging; used by soldiers in World War I 04034550 06 n 02 putter 0 putting_iron 0 003 @ 03590242 n 0000 + 01406439 v 0101 + 01406194 v 0101 | the iron normally used on the putting green 04034697 06 n 01 putty_knife 0 001 @ 04277054 n 0000 | a spatula used to mix or apply putty 04034791 06 n 01 puzzle 0 005 @ 03418738 n 0000 ~ 03022502 n 0000 ~ 03604123 n 0000 ~ 04395661 n 0000 ~ 06798511 n 0000 | a game that tests your ingenuity 04034948 06 n 01 pyelogram 0 002 @ 04107714 n 0000 ~ 03587677 n 0000 | an X ray of the kidneys and ureters 04035057 06 n 02 pylon 0 power_pylon 0 001 @ 04467365 n 0000 | a large vertical steel tower supporting high-tension power lines; "power pylons are a favorite target for terrorists" 04035240 06 n 01 pylon 1 001 @ 04467365 n 0000 | a tower for guiding pilots or marking the turning point in a race 04035357 06 n 01 pyocyanase 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a yellow-green mixture of antibiotics obtained from the bacillus of green pus 04035491 06 n 01 pyocyanin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a toxic blue crystalline antibiotic found in green pus 04035601 06 n 03 Pyramid 0 Great_Pyramid 0 Pyramids_of_Egypt 0 005 @i 03749393 n 0000 #m 04185390 n 0000 + 01816283 a 0101 + 01816283 a 0103 + 01468676 v 0101 | a massive monument with a square base and four triangular sides; begun by Cheops around 2700 BC as royal tombs in ancient Egypt 04035892 06 n 01 pyramidal_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a large tent shaped like a pyramid; can hold half a dozen people 04036017 06 n 01 pyrilamine 0 001 @ 02723650 n 0000 | antihistamine used to treat rhinitis and pruritus 04036123 06 n 01 pyrograph 0 001 @ 03183448 n 0000 | a design produced by pyrography 04036210 06 n 01 pyrometer 0 005 @ 04429007 n 0000 ~ 03858064 n 0000 ~ 04036389 n 0000 ~ 04047016 n 0000 ~ 04086715 n 0000 | a thermometer designed to measure high temperatures 04036389 06 n 01 pyrometric_cone 0 001 @ 04036210 n 0000 | a pyrometer consisting of a series of cones that melt at different temperatures 04036530 06 n 01 pyrostat 0 001 @ 04430010 n 0000 | a thermostat that operates at very high temperatures 04036637 06 n 02 pyx 0 pix 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | any receptacle in which wafers for the Eucharist are kept 04036750 06 n 04 pyx 1 pix 1 pyx_chest 0 pix_chest 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | a chest in which coins from the mint are held to await assay 04036890 06 n 01 pyxis 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a small box used by ancient Greeks to hold medicines 04036994 06 n 02 quad 0 quadrangle 0 002 @ 02738693 n 0000 + 02845225 a 0201 | a rectangular area surrounded on all sides by buildings 04037131 06 n 02 quad 1 space 0 003 @ 04511781 n 0000 ;c 06690047 n 0000 ~ 03481966 n 0000 | (printing) a block of type without a raised letter; used for spacing between words or sentences 04037322 06 n 01 quadrant 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring altitude of heavenly bodies 04037441 06 n 03 quadraphony 0 quadraphonic_system 0 quadriphonic_system 0 002 @ 04323086 n 0000 + 03119843 a 0101 | a stereophonic sound recording or reproducing system using four separate channels 04037642 06 n 01 quadruplicate 0 003 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 00247934 v 0101 + 01739828 v 0101 | any four copies; any of four things that correspond to one another exactly; "it was signed in quadruplicate" 04037846 06 n 01 Quaker_gun 0 001 @ 03472916 n 0000 | a dummy gun or piece of artillery made usually of wood 04037957 06 n 01 quarrel 0 001 @ 02745758 n 0000 | an arrow that is shot from a crossbow; has a head with four edges 04038076 06 n 01 quarter 1 002 @ 03939459 n 0000 #p 04521654 n 0000 | piece of leather that comprises the part of a shoe or boot covering the heel and joining the vamp 04038246 06 n 01 quarterdeck 0 002 @ 03172332 n 0000 #p 04574148 n 0000 | the stern area of a ship's upper deck 04038360 06 n 01 quartering 0 003 @ 03551520 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02659254 v 0101 | living accommodations (especially those assigned to military personnel) 04038525 06 n 01 quartering 1 001 @ 03062747 n 0000 | a coat of arms that occupies one quarter of an escutcheon; combining four coats of arms on one shield usually represented intermarriages 04038718 06 n 01 quarterlight 0 002 @ 02977678 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | car window consisting of a small pivoted glass vent in the door of a car 04038868 06 n 01 quarter_plate 0 001 @ 03967077 n 0000 | a photographic plate measuring 3.25 inches by 4.25 inches 04038985 06 n 01 quarterstaff 0 001 @ 04303399 n 0000 | a long stout staff used as a weapon 04039079 06 n 02 quartz_battery 0 quartz_mill 0 001 @ 04307496 n 0000 | a stamp mill for stamping quartz 04039186 06 n 01 quartz_crystal 0 001 @ 14717894 n 0000 | a thin plate or small rod of quartz cut along certain lines and ground so that it can produce an electric signal at a constant frequency; used in crystal oscillators 04039412 06 n 01 quartz_lamp 0 001 @ 03755697 n 0000 | a mercury-vapor lamp that is enclosed in a quartz container instead of a glass container 04039558 06 n 01 quay 0 001 @ 03939805 n 0000 | wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline 04039654 06 n 01 Quebec_Bridge 0 002 @i 02956633 n 0000 #p 08848309 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge in Quebec 04039763 06 n 01 queen 0 004 @ 03018094 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 + 01974005 v 0101 + 02599946 v 0101 | (chess) the most powerful piece 04039901 06 n 01 queen 1 002 @ 03318973 n 0000 #m 07973335 n 0000 | one of four face cards in a deck bearing a picture of a queen 04040033 06 n 01 queen_post 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | vertical tie post in a roof truss 04040123 06 n 01 Queensboro_Bridge 0 002 @i 02956633 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge across the East River between Manhattan and Queens 04040277 06 n 01 quern 0 001 @ 03771096 n 0000 | a primitive stone mill for grinding corn by hand 04040377 06 n 02 quill 0 quill_pen 0 001 @ 03913116 n 0000 | pen made from a bird's feather 04040471 06 n 04 quilt 0 comforter 0 comfort 0 puff 0 007 @ 02823345 n 0000 + 00082061 v 0301 + 00082061 v 0201 + 01671199 v 0101 + 01671344 v 0101 ~ 03271660 n 0000 ~ 03904330 n 0000 | bedding made of two layers of cloth filled with stuffing and stitched together 04040738 06 n 01 quilted_bedspread 0 001 @ 02825355 n 0000 | a bedspread constructed like a thin quilt 04040843 06 n 01 quilting 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a material used for making a quilt, or a quilted fabric 04040953 06 n 01 quilting 1 003 @ 04187375 n 0000 + 01671344 v 0101 + 01671199 v 0101 | stitching through layers of fabric and a filling so as to create a design 04041117 06 n 04 quinacrine 0 quinacrine_hydrochloride 0 mepacrine 0 Atabrine 0 003 @ 02724873 n 0000 @ 04535925 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 | a drug (trade name Atabrine) used to treat certain worm infestations and once used to treat malaria 04041360 06 n 03 quinidine 0 Quinidex 0 Quinora 0 003 @ 02718852 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | cardiac drug (trade names Quinidex and Quinora) used to treat certain heart arrhythmias 04041562 06 n 01 quinine 0 002 @ 02724873 n 0000 #s 07945412 n 0000 | a bitter alkaloid extracted from chinchona bark; used in malaria therapy 04041707 06 n 01 quipu 0 001 @ 02942270 n 0000 | calculator consisting of a cord with attached cords; used by ancient Peruvians for calculating and keeping records 04041873 06 n 01 quirk 0 001 @ 13916479 n 0000 | a narrow groove beside a beading 04041957 06 n 02 quirk_bead 0 bead_and_quirk 0 001 @ 02818372 n 0000 | beading formed with a narrow groove separating it from the surface it decorates 04042110 06 n 02 quirk_molding 0 quirk_moulding 0 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | a molding having a small groove in it 04042224 06 n 01 quirt 0 001 @ 04585055 n 0000 | whip with a leather thong at the end 04042312 06 n 01 quiver 0 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | case for holding arrows 04042388 06 n 03 quoin 1 coign 1 coigne 1 001 @ 03620342 n 0000 | the keystone of an arch 04042480 06 n 03 quoin 2 coign 2 coigne 2 001 @ 04576806 n 0000 | expandable metal or wooden wedge used by printers to lock up a form within a chase 04042631 06 n 01 quoit 0 001 @ 03419072 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a ring of iron or circle of rope used in playing the game of quoits 04042779 06 n 01 QWERTY_keyboard 0 001 @ 04512765 n 0000 | the standard typewriter keyboard; the keys for Q, W, E, R, T, and Y are the first six from the left on the top row of letter keys 04042970 06 n 08 R-2 0 Mexican_valium 0 rophy 0 rope 1 roofy 0 roach 1 forget_me_drug 0 circle 3 001 @ 03374866 n 0000 | street names for flunitrazepan 04043124 06 n 02 rabato 0 rebato 0 001 @ 03072185 n 0000 | a wired or starched collar of intricate lace; worn in 17th century 04043252 06 n 02 rabbet 0 rebate 0 005 @ 13916479 n 0000 + 01557975 v 0201 + 01297737 v 0201 + 01284103 v 0101 + 01298496 v 0101 | a rectangular groove made to hold two pieces together 04043439 06 n 01 rabbet_joint 0 001 @ 03606190 n 0000 | a joint formed by fitting together two rabbeted boards 04043552 06 n 01 rabbit_ears 0 002 @ 04411952 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | an indoor TV antenna; consists of two extendible rods that form a V 04043696 06 n 01 rabbit_hutch 0 001 @ 03555469 n 0000 | a hutch for rabbits 04043774 06 n 01 raceabout 0 001 @ 04249536 n 0000 | a small sloop having the keep of a knockabout but with finer lines and carrying more sail 04043919 06 n 03 racer 0 race_car 0 racing_car 0 005 @ 02961779 n 0000 + 01088514 v 0101 %p 03065677 n 0000 ~ 03347807 n 0000 ~ 04329939 n 0000 | a fast car that competes in races 04044101 06 n 04 racetrack 0 racecourse 0 raceway 1 track 5 008 @ 03124441 n 0000 ~ 03036143 n 0000 ~ 03210481 n 0000 ~ 04044585 n 0000 ~ 04281229 n 0000 %p 04343783 n 0000 ~ 04532128 n 0000 %p 09336919 n 0000 | a course over which races are run 04044349 06 n 02 raceway 0 race 0 001 @ 02950684 n 0000 | a canal for a current of water 04044440 06 n 01 racing_boat 0 003 @ 04252125 n 0000 ~ 04044707 n 0000 ~ 04198040 n 0000 | a boat propelled by oarsmen and designed for racing 04044585 06 n 02 racing_circuit 0 circuit 1 002 @ 04044101 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a racetrack for automobile races 04044707 06 n 01 racing_gig 0 001 @ 04044440 n 0000 | a light narrow racing boat for two or more oarsmen 04044814 06 n 02 racing_skiff 0 single_shell 0 001 @ 04198040 n 0000 | a shell for a single oarsman 04044916 06 n 02 rack 0 stand 3 009 @ 04366676 n 0000 ~ 02839473 n 0000 ~ 03145197 n 0000 ~ 03243465 n 0000 ~ 03710088 n 0000 ~ 03807300 n 0000 ~ 04282294 n 0000 %p 04288108 n 0000 ~ 04492338 n 0000 | a support for displaying various articles; "the newspapers were arranged on a rack" 04045203 06 n 01 rack 1 014 @ 03396616 n 0000 + 01673314 v 0101 + 02413852 v 0101 ~ 02793692 n 0000 ~ 02839034 n 0000 ~ 02973345 n 0000 ~ 03063106 n 0000 ~ 03212351 n 0000 ~ 03506115 n 0000 ~ 03952999 n 0000 ~ 03968005 n 0000 ~ 04441341 n 0000 ~ 04449875 n 0000 ~ 04467008 n 0000 | framework for holding objects 04045517 06 n 02 rack 2 wheel 2 003 @ 03581384 n 0000 + 00071300 v 0101 + 01806671 v 0104 | an instrument of torture that stretches or disjoints or mutilates victims 04045685 06 n 01 rack_and_pinion 0 001 @ 03435461 n 0000 | a wheel gear (the pinion) meshes with a toothed rack; converts rotary to reciprocating motion (and vice versa) 04045857 06 n 02 racket 0 racquet 0 008 @ 04292760 n 0000 + 01411287 v 0101 ~ 02775705 n 0000 ~ 03141308 n 0000 %p 03318818 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 04299552 n 0000 ~ 04416941 n 0000 | a sports implement (usually consisting of a handle and an oval frame with a tightly interlaced network of strings) used to strike a ball (or shuttlecock) in various games 04046218 06 n 01 racquetball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | the ball used in playing the game of racquetball 04046324 06 n 04 radar 0 microwave_radar 0 radio_detection_and_ranging 0 radiolocation 0 010 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 02701362 v 0401 %p 03212026 n 0000 ~ 03229193 n 0000 ~ 03265966 n 0000 %p 03863348 n 0000 %p 04027897 n 0000 ~ 04434694 n 0000 %p 04571699 n 0000 ~ 04574766 n 0000 | measuring instrument in which the echo of a pulse of microwave radiation is used to detect and locate distant objects 04046723 06 n 03 radial 0 radial_tire 0 radial-ply_tire 0 001 @ 03977780 n 0000 | pneumatic tire that has radial-ply casing 04046849 06 n 02 radial_engine 0 rotary_engine 1 001 @ 03585151 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine having cylinders arranged radially around a central crankcase 04047016 06 n 01 radiation_pyrometer 0 001 @ 04036210 n 0000 | a pyrometer for estimating the temperature of distant sources of heat; radiation is focussed on a thermojunction connected in circuit with a galvanometer 04047235 06 n 01 radiator 1 003 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 03107779 n 0000 %p 04048323 n 0000 | a mechanism consisting of a metal honeycomb through which hot fluids circulate; heat is transferred from the fluid through the honeycomb to the airstream that is created either by the motion of the vehicle or by a fan 04047545 06 n 01 radiator 2 002 @ 03513245 n 0000 #p 03514169 n 0000 | heater consisting of a series of pipes for circulating steam or hot water to heat rooms or buildings 04047719 06 n 03 air_conditioner 1 A/C 0 air-conditioner 1 001 @ 02732781 n 0000 | an appliance designed to extract humidity from the air and thereby cool it; "we rarely turn on the air-conditioner" 04047920 06 n 01 humidifier 0 001 @ 02732781 n 0000 | an appliance designed to add moisture to the air in a building; "The humidifier assures the appropriate moisture level for our paintings" 04048114 06 n 01 dehumidifier 0 001 @ 02732781 n 0000 | an applicance to extract moisture from the air and make the environment more comfortable; "in summer, we need to run the dehumidifier in the basement" 04048323 06 n 01 radiator_cap 0 002 @ 02958374 n 0000 #p 04047235 n 0000 | cap on the opening in the top of a radiator through which a coolant liquid can be added 04048488 06 n 01 radiator_hose 0 002 @ 03545055 n 0000 #p 03107779 n 0000 | a flexible hose between the radiator and the engine block 04048624 06 n 02 radio 0 wireless 0 005 @ 03082291 n 0000 + 01009522 v 0101 %p 04050813 n 0000 ~ 04051387 n 0000 %p 04052165 n 0000 | a communication system based on broadcasting electromagnetic waves 04048827 06 n 02 radio_antenna 0 radio_aerial 0 001 @ 03852292 n 0000 | omnidirectional antenna comprising the part of a radio receiver by means of which radio signals are received 04049010 06 n 02 radio_beacon 0 beacon 0 001 @ 04051199 n 0000 | a radio station that broadcasts a directional signal for navigational purposes 04049156 06 n 01 radio_chassis 0 003 @ 03014310 n 0000 #p 04071513 n 0000 #p 04067759 n 0000 | a chassis for a radio receiver 04049284 06 n 01 radio_compass 0 001 @ 03210025 n 0000 | a direction finder that gives a bearing by determining the direction of incoming radio signals 04049438 06 n 05 radiogram 0 radiograph 0 shadowgraph 0 skiagraph 0 skiagram 0 003 @ 03931348 n 0000 ~ 02765376 n 0000 ~ 04107714 n 0000 | a photographic image produced on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light (especially by X-rays or gamma rays) 04049712 06 n 01 radio_interferometer 0 001 @ 04051796 n 0000 | radio telescope that uses interference patterns from two antennas instead of a parabolic antenna 04049875 06 n 02 radio_link 0 link 2 002 @ 03082291 n 0000 ~ 04553144 n 0000 | a two-way radio communication system (usually microwave); part of a more extensive telecommunication network 04050065 06 n 01 radiometer 0 004 @ 03758568 n 0000 ~ 03138883 n 0000 ~ 04050248 n 0000 ~ 04063830 n 0000 | meter to detect and measure radiant energy (electromagnetic or acoustic) 04050248 06 n 01 radiomicrometer 0 001 @ 04050065 n 0000 | radiometer that is extremely sensitive 04050348 06 n 01 radiopharmaceutical 0 001 @ 03927111 n 0000 | pharmaceutical consisting of a radioactive compound used in radiation therapy 04050491 06 n 02 radio-phonograph 0 radio-gramophone 0 003 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 02760467 n 0000 %p 04050813 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a combination of a radio receiver and a record player 04050699 06 n 02 radiophotograph 0 radiophoto 0 001 @ 04410414 n 0000 | a photograph transmitted by radio waves 04050813 06 n 06 radio_receiver 0 receiving_set 0 radio_set 0 radio 1 tuner 0 wireless 1 011 @ 04067759 n 0000 #p 04048624 n 0000 #p 04050491 n 0000 + 01009522 v 0401 %p 02708803 n 0000 ~ 03050906 n 0000 ~ 03148822 n 0000 %p 03185959 n 0000 %p 03186167 n 0000 ~ 03522159 n 0000 ~ 04033843 n 0000 | an electronic receiver that detects and demodulates and amplifies transmitted signals 04051199 06 n 01 radio_station 0 004 @ 02906730 n 0000 #p 03081962 n 0000 %p 02906913 n 0000 ~ 04049010 n 0000 | station for the production and transmission of AM or FM radio broadcasts 04051387 06 n 04 radiotelegraph 0 radiotelegraphy 0 wireless_telegraph 0 wireless_telegraphy 0 001 @ 04048624 n 0000 | the use of radio to send telegraphic messages (usually by Morse code) 04051578 06 n 03 radiotelephone 0 radiophone 0 wireless_telephone 0 004 @ 04408223 n 0000 + 02797690 a 0202 + 02797690 a 0101 ~ 02995984 n 0000 | a telephone that communicates by radio waves rather than along cables 04051796 06 n 02 radio_telescope 0 radio_reflector 0 003 @ 02754300 n 0000 %p 03212026 n 0000 ~ 04049712 n 0000 | astronomical telescope that picks up electromagnetic radiations in the radio-frequency range from extraterrestrial sources 04052035 06 n 01 radiotherapy_equipment 0 001 @ 03298959 n 0000 | equipment used to treat diseases with x-rays or radioactivity 04052165 06 n 01 radio_transmitter 0 003 @ 04479961 n 0000 #p 04048624 n 0000 ~ 04276778 n 0000 | transmitter that is the part of a radio system that transmits signals 04052335 06 n 02 radome 0 radar_dome 0 002 @ 03551946 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 | a housing for a radar antenna; transparent to radio waves 04052477 06 n 01 raft 0 006 @ 03369186 n 0000 + 01657699 v 0101 + 01846450 v 0101 + 01953825 v 0101 ~ 02786923 n 0000 ~ 03669107 n 0000 | a flat float (usually made of logs or planks) that can be used for transport or as a platform for swimmers 04052724 06 n 03 rafter 0 balk 0 baulk 0 002 @ 02819085 n 0000 + 02342866 v 0101 | one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof 04052867 06 n 03 raft_foundation 0 raft 2 mat 5 001 @ 03391862 n 0000 | a foundation (usually on soft ground) consisting of an extended layer of reinforced concrete 04053034 06 n 05 rag 0 shred 0 tag 1 tag_end 0 tatter 0 003 @ 03938946 n 0000 + 01576722 v 0201 ~ 03948673 n 0000 | a small piece of cloth or paper 04053184 06 n 01 ragbag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a bag in which rags are kept 04053265 06 n 01 rag_doll 0 001 @ 03223838 n 0000 | a cloth doll that is stuffed and (usually) painted 04053370 06 n 01 raglan 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 %p 04053493 n 0000 | a garment (coat or sweater) that has raglan sleeves 04053493 06 n 01 raglan_sleeve 0 002 @ 04243483 n 0000 #p 04053370 n 0000 | a sleeve that extends in one piece to the neckline of a coat or sweater with seams from the armhole to the neck 04053683 06 n 01 rail 0 008 @ 02791712 n 0000 + 02717418 v 0101 + 02335403 v 0101 ~ 03528297 n 0000 ~ 03659301 n 0000 ~ 03938218 n 0000 ~ 03968122 n 0000 ~ 04290010 n 0000 | a horizontal bar (usually of wood or metal) 04053903 06 n 01 rail 3 003 @ 04055680 n 0000 + 01940396 v 0102 + 01958418 v 0101 | short for railway; "he traveled by rail"; "he was concerned with rail safety" 04054067 06 n 02 rail_fence 0 split-rail_fence 0 003 @ 03332179 n 0000 %p 04290010 n 0000 ~ 04612002 n 0000 | a fence (usually made of split logs laid across each other at an angle) 04054251 06 n 01 railhead 0 001 @ 04336328 n 0000 | a railroad depot in a theater of operations where military supplies are unloaded for distribution 04054403 06 n 01 railhead 1 001 @ 08583557 n 0000 | the end of the completed track on an unfinished railway 04054513 06 n 02 railing 0 rail 2 013 @ 02799782 n 0000 #p 02791171 n 0000 + 02035275 v 0201 + 02335403 v 0201 + 02717418 v 0201 + 02717418 v 0101 + 02335403 v 0101 + 02035275 v 0101 ~ 02792793 n 0000 ~ 03339612 n 0000 %p 03659301 n 0000 ~ 04134496 n 0000 ~ 04391010 n 0000 | a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports 04054845 06 n 01 railing 1 001 @ 03735442 n 0000 | material for making rails or rails collectively 04054946 06 n 01 railroad_bed 0 002 @ 02822832 n 0000 #p 03676598 n 0000 | a bed on which railroad track is laid 04055061 06 n 01 railroad_flat 0 001 @ 02729230 n 0000 | an apartment whose rooms are all in a line with doors between them 04055187 06 n 03 railroad_track 0 railroad 1 railway 1 012 @ 04471218 n 0000 #p 03676598 n 0000 + 01954516 v 0201 + 02336915 v 0201 ~ 02907289 n 0000 ~ 03420778 n 0000 ~ 03814996 n 0000 ~ 04223173 n 0000 ~ 04308764 n 0000 ~ 04379843 n 0000 %p 04440719 n 0000 %p 04470914 n 0000 | a line of track providing a runway for wheels; "he walked along the railroad track" 04055553 06 n 01 railroad_tunnel 0 002 @ 04505257 n 0000 ~i 03031618 n 0000 | a tunnel through which the railroad track runs 04055680 06 n 05 railway 0 railroad 0 railroad_line 0 railway_line 1 railway_system 0 010 @ 03676799 n 0000 + 01954516 v 0201 + 02336915 v 0201 ~ 02938025 n 0000 ~ 03069067 n 0000 ~ 03285724 n 0000 ~ 03762667 n 0000 ~ 03789586 n 0000 ~ 04053903 n 0000 ~ 04152387 n 0000 | line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight 04056091 06 n 01 railway_junction 0 001 @ 03610935 n 0000 | a junction where two or more railway lines meet or cross 04056210 06 n 05 railway_station 0 railroad_station 0 railroad_terminal 0 train_station 0 train_depot 0 002 @ 04420036 n 0000 ~ 04587081 n 0000 | terminal where trains load or unload passengers or goods 04056415 06 n 01 rain_barrel 0 001 @ 03039495 n 0000 | a barrel used as a cistern to hold rainwater 04056517 06 n 02 raincoat 0 waterproof 1 006 @ 03061006 n 0000 + 01401945 a 0202 + 01357108 v 0201 ~ 02924790 n 0000 ~ 03708258 n 0000 ~ 04486281 n 0000 | a water-resistant coat 04056697 06 n 04 rain_gauge 0 rain_gage 0 pluviometer 0 udometer 0 001 @ 03434198 n 0000 | gauge consisting of an instrument to measure the quantity of precipitation 04056865 06 n 01 rain_stick 0 001 @ 03921556 n 0000 | a percussion instrument that is made from a dried cactus branch that is hollowed out and filled with small pebbles and capped at both ends; makes the sound of falling rain when tilted; origin was in Chile where tribesmen used it in ceremonies to bring rain 04057178 06 n 01 rake 0 007 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01309513 v 0101 + 01309680 v 0101 + 02103947 v 0101 ~ 03142868 n 0000 ~ 03422880 n 0000 %p 04057425 n 0000 | a long-handled tool with a row of teeth at its head; used to move leaves or loosen soil 04057425 06 n 01 rake_handle 0 002 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 04057178 n 0000 | the handle of a rake 04057522 06 n 01 ram 0 006 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01519166 v 0103 + 01577977 v 0101 ~ 02813274 n 0000 %p 03506758 n 0000 ~ 04058551 n 0000 | a tool for driving or forcing something by impact 04057712 06 n 01 RAM_disk 0 003 @ 03247921 n 0000 #p 04059869 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a virtual drive that is created by setting aside part of the random-access memory to use as if it were a group of sectors; "access to a RAM disk is very fast but the data it contains is lost when the system is turned off" 04058045 06 n 02 ramekin 0 ramequin 0 001 @ 03211629 n 0000 | a small fireproof dish used for baking and serving individual portions 04058180 06 n 02 ramipril 0 Altace 0 002 @ 02676491 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an ACE inhibitor (trade name Altace) used to treat high blood pressure or in some patients who have had a heart attack 04058381 06 n 05 ramjet 0 ramjet_engine 0 atherodyde 0 athodyd 0 flying_drainpipe 0 001 @ 03601478 n 0000 | a simple type of jet engine; must be launched at high speed 04058551 06 n 01 rammer 0 002 @ 04057522 n 0000 + 01577977 v 0101 | a tool for driving something with force 04058661 06 n 02 ramp 0 incline 0 004 @ 03571509 n 0000 + 02040935 v 0202 + 02339591 v 0101 ~ 04236682 n 0000 | an inclined surface connecting two levels 04058817 06 n 01 rampant_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch whose support is higher on one side than on the other 04058937 06 n 03 rampart 0 bulwark 1 wall 1 011 @ 03286971 n 0000 #p 03390403 n 0000 + 01133033 v 0301 + 01130497 v 0201 ~i 02728521 n 0000 ~ 02778694 n 0000 ~ 02815071 n 0000 ~i 03022625 n 0000 ~ 03267420 n 0000 ~ 03395632 n 0000 ~ 03756105 n 0000 | an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes; "they stormed the ramparts of the city"; "they blew the trumpet and the walls came tumbling down" 04059347 06 n 01 ramrod 0 001 @ 04107268 n 0000 | a rod used to ram the charge into a muzzle-loading firearm 04059458 06 n 01 ramrod 1 001 @ 04107268 n 0000 | a rod used to clean the barrel of a firearm 04059554 06 n 04 ranch 0 spread 1 cattle_ranch 0 cattle_farm 0 002 @ 03327044 n 0000 + 02425530 v 0101 | farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle) 04059770 06 n 01 ranch_house 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a one story house with a low pitched roof 04059869 06 n 05 random-access_memory 0 random_access_memory 0 random_memory 0 RAM 1 read/write_memory 0 005 @ 04547162 n 0000 %p 02914831 n 0000 %p 03112720 n 0000 ~ 03711954 n 0000 %p 04057712 n 0000 | the most common computer memory which can be used by programs to perform necessary tasks while the computer is on; an integrated circuit memory chip allows information to be stored or accessed in any order and all storage locations are equally accessible 04060330 06 n 01 range 0 004 @ 03319968 n 0000 ~ 04004103 n 0000 ~ 04098035 n 0000 ~ 04422713 n 0000 | a place for shooting (firing or driving) projectiles of various kinds; "the army maintains a missile range in the desert"; "any good golf club will have a range where you can practice" 04060620 06 n 02 rangefinder 0 range_finder 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument (acoustic or optical or electronic) for finding the distance of an object 04060789 06 n 01 range_hood 0 001 @ 03536726 n 0000 | exhaust hood over a kitchen range 04060879 06 n 03 range_pole 0 ranging_pole 0 flagpole 1 001 @ 04372571 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting of a straight rod painted in bands of alternate red and white each one foot wide; used for sightings by surveyors 04061107 06 n 02 ranitidine 0 Zantac 0 003 @ 03527402 n 0000 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a histamine blocker and antacid (trade name Zantac) used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis and esophageal reflux 04061325 06 n 02 rapid_transit 0 mass_rapid_transit 0 001 @ 04025345 n 0000 | an urban public transit system using underground or elevated trains 04061473 06 n 02 rapier 0 tuck 1 001 @ 04380981 n 0000 | a straight sword with a narrow blade and two edges 04061583 06 n 01 rappee 0 001 @ 04260049 n 0000 | strong snuff made from dark coarse tobacco 04061678 06 n 01 rariora 0 002 @ 03073571 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (plural) rare collector's items 04061782 06 n 02 rasp 0 wood_file 0 002 @ 03341784 n 0000 + 01389560 v 0101 | a coarse file with sharp pointed projections 04061907 06 n 01 raster 0 004 @ 03389963 n 0000 #p 03215838 n 0000 + 00114289 v 0101 %p 03958553 n 0000 | the rectangular formation of parallel scanning lines that guide the electron beam on a television screen or a computer monitor 04062142 06 n 01 rat 0 003 @ 03878173 n 0000 #p 05264345 n 0000 + 01529923 v 0101 | a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure 04062292 06 n 03 ratchet 0 rachet 0 ratch 0 005 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 04287125 n 0000 + 02076601 v 0101 %p 03907626 n 0000 %p 04062559 n 0000 | mechanical device consisting of a toothed wheel or rack engaged with a pawl that permits it to move in only one direction 04062559 06 n 01 ratchet_wheel 0 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 04062292 n 0000 | toothed wheel held in place by a pawl or detent and turned by a lever 04062707 06 n 01 rathole 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a small dirty uncomfortable room 04062812 06 n 01 rathskeller 0 001 @ 04403010 n 0000 | a tavern below street level featuring beer; originally a German restaurant in the basement of city hall 04062973 06 n 02 ratline 0 ratlin 0 003 @ 03676175 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) a small horizontal rope between the shrouds of a sailing ship; they form a ladder for climbing aloft 04063185 06 n 01 rat-tail_file 0 001 @ 03341784 n 0000 | a thin round file shaped like the tail of a rat 04063292 06 n 02 rattan 0 ratan 0 001 @ 04379258 n 0000 | a switch made from the stems of the rattan palms 04063401 06 n 01 rattle 0 002 @ 03971038 n 0000 + 01894619 v 0101 | a baby's toy that makes percussive noises when shaken 04063525 06 n 01 rattrap 0 001 @ 04481701 n 0000 | a trap for catching rats 04063603 06 n 01 rattrap 1 002 @ 03551520 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | filthy run-down dilapidated housing 04063711 06 n 01 ravehook 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a hooked hand tool used to prepare the seams of a boat for oakum 04063830 06 n 01 Rayleigh_disk 0 001 @ 04050065 n 0000 | an acoustic radiometer consisting of a light disk suspended from a quartz thread; when exposed to a progressive sound wave its torque can measure velocity 04064044 06 n 01 rayon 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 02678073 n 0000 ~ 04545698 n 0000 | a synthetic silklike fabric 04064159 06 n 01 razor 0 006 @ 03269943 n 0000 + 00037673 v 0101 %p 04064327 n 0000 ~ 04134622 n 0000 ~ 04192847 n 0000 ~ 04339212 n 0000 | edge tool used in shaving 04064327 06 n 01 razorblade 0 002 @ 02851454 n 0000 #p 04064159 n 0000 | a blade that has very sharp edge 04064435 06 n 01 razor_edge 0 001 @ 03269047 n 0000 | an edge that is as sharp as the cutting side of a razor 04064547 06 n 02 reaction-propulsion_engine 0 reaction_engine 0 003 @ 03292644 n 0000 ~ 03588588 n 0000 ~ 03601478 n 0000 | a jet or rocket engine based on a form of aerodynamic propulsion in which the vehicle emits a high-speed stream 04064785 06 n 01 reaction_turbine 0 001 @ 04505818 n 0000 | a turbine with blades arranged to develop torque from gradual decrease of steam pressure from inlet to exhaust 04064958 06 n 01 reactor 1 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 ~ 03069712 n 0000 | an electrical device used to introduce reactance into a circuit 04065093 06 n 01 reading_lamp 0 002 @ 03641940 n 0000 ~ 04350708 n 0000 | a lamp that provides light for reading 04065208 06 n 01 reading_room 0 004 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03058296 n 0000 #p 03665990 n 0000 ~ 03827901 n 0000 | a room set aside for reading 04065351 06 n 04 read-only_memory 0 ROM 0 read-only_storage 0 fixed_storage 0 004 @ 03749767 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 02992134 n 0000 ~ 03299533 n 0000 | (computer science) memory whose contents can be accessed and read but cannot be changed 04065598 06 n 01 read-only_memory_chip 0 001 @ 03750175 n 0000 | a memory chip providing read-only memory 04065706 06 n 02 readout 0 read-out 0 001 @ 03282682 n 0000 | an electronic device the displays information in a visual form 04065833 06 n 02 read/write_head 0 head 5 002 @ 03069712 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a tiny electromagnetic coil and metal pole used to write and read magnetic patterns on a disk 04066033 06 n 01 ready-made 0 002 @ 00022119 n 0000 ! 03157149 n 0101 | a manufactured artifact (as a garment or piece of furniture) that is made in advance and available for purchase; "their apartment was furnished with ready-mades" 04066269 06 n 01 ready-to-wear 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | ready-made clothing; "she couldn't find anything in ready-to-wear that she liked" 04066410 06 n 01 real_storage 0 001 @ 03749767 n 0000 | the main memory in a virtual memory system 04066511 06 n 01 reamer 0 002 @ 03244429 n 0000 + 00542497 v 0101 | a drill that is used to shape or enlarge holes 04066628 06 n 03 reamer 1 juicer 0 juice_reamer 0 002 @ 04300257 n 0000 + 01354713 v 0101 | a squeezer with a conical ridged center that is used for squeezing juice from citrus fruit 04066813 06 n 02 rear 0 back 0 006 @ 04220693 n 0000 + 02699807 v 0201 + 00199483 a 0101 ! 03403382 n 0101 ~ 04323784 n 0000 ~ 04391103 n 0000 | the side that goes last or is not normally seen; "he wrote the date on the back of the photograph" 04067059 06 n 01 rearview_mirror 0 001 @ 02969235 n 0000 | car mirror that reflects the view out of the rear window 04067177 06 n 01 rear_window 0 002 @ 02977678 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | car window that allows vision out of the back of the car 04067310 06 n 01 Reaumur_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | an alcohol thermometer calibrated in degrees Reaumur 04067428 06 n 02 reboxetine 0 Edronax 0 001 @ 02721722 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that blocks the reuptake of norepinephrine 04067560 06 n 01 rebozo 0 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a long woolen or linen scarf covering the head and shoulders (also used as a sling for holding a baby); traditionally worn by Latin-American women 04067759 06 n 02 receiver 0 receiving_system 0 009 @ 04183589 n 0000 + 02111702 v 0102 + 00117154 v 0101 %p 02718140 n 0000 ~ 03210025 n 0000 %p 04049156 n 0000 ~ 04050813 n 0000 ~ 04144856 n 0000 ~ 04413042 n 0000 | set that receives radio or tv signals 04068016 06 n 01 receptacle 0 025 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 02750677 n 0000 ~ 02750807 n 0000 ~ 02826007 n 0000 ~ 02979048 n 0000 ~ 02985970 n 0000 ~ 02986527 n 0000 ~ 03007879 n 0000 ~ 03070468 n 0000 ~ 03263712 n 0000 ~ 03421810 n 0000 ~ 03540464 n 0000 ~ 03548915 n 0000 ~ 03571010 n 0000 ~ 03863605 n 0000 ~ 03864357 n 0000 ~ 03966668 n 0000 ~ 04036637 n 0000 ~ 04146831 n 0000 ~ 04225988 n 0000 ~ 04262273 n 0000 ~ 04288398 n 0000 ~ 04440211 n 0000 ~ 04483494 n 0000 ~ 04495683 n 0000 | a container that is used to put or keep things in 04068554 06 n 01 receptacle 1 005 @ 03358462 n 0000 ~ 03866089 n 0000 ~ 04250855 n 0000 ~ 04262144 n 0000 ~ 04556057 n 0000 | an electrical (or electronic) fitting that is connected to a source of power and equipped to receive an insert 04068793 06 n 01 reception_desk 0 001 @ 03121181 n 0000 | a counter (as in a hotel) where guests are received 04068905 06 n 01 reception_room 0 003 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 03239745 n 0000 ~ 03897235 n 0000 | a room for receiving and entertaining visitors (as in a private house or hotel) 04069081 06 n 02 recess 0 niche 0 007 @ 03290823 n 0000 + 01501511 v 0101 ~ 02698907 n 0000 ~ 02734403 n 0000 ~ 03077698 n 0000 ~ 03351301 n 0000 ~ 03767969 n 0000 | an enclosure that is set back or indented 04069291 06 n 01 reciprocating_engine 0 005 @ 03585151 n 0000 %p 03131854 n 0000 %p 03132059 n 0000 %p 03293136 n 0000 %p 03955226 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine in which the crankshaft is turned by pistons moving up and down in cylinders 04069540 06 n 03 recliner 0 reclining_chair 0 lounger 0 003 @ 02741540 n 0000 + 01531127 v 0301 + 01550423 v 0101 | an armchair whose back can be lowered and foot can be raised to allow the sitter to recline in it 04069756 06 n 01 reconnaissance_plane 0 003 @ 02694015 n 0000 @ 04559634 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military airplane used to gain information about an enemy 04069919 06 n 02 reconnaissance_vehicle 0 scout_car 0 003 @ 03769811 n 0000 @ 04177098 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | fast armored military vehicle with four-wheel drive and open top 04070101 06 n 01 restoration 1 001 @ 03782816 n 0000 | a model that represents the landscape of a former geological age or that represents and extinct animal etc. 04070266 06 n 03 record_changer 0 auto-changer 0 changer 0 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 04071513 n 0000 | an automatic mechanical device on a record player that causes new records to be played without manual intervention 04070485 06 n 03 recorder 1 recording_equipment 0 recording_machine 0 010 @ 03298959 n 0000 + 01000444 v 0101 + 01002259 v 0101 ~ 02849971 n 0000 ~ 02982749 n 0000 ~ 03083498 n 0000 ~ 03713136 n 0000 ~ 03803964 n 0000 ~ 03863207 n 0000 %p 03969588 n 0000 | equipment for making records 04070773 06 n 01 recording 0 005 @ 06804229 n 0000 ~ 02868448 n 0000 ~ 03030424 n 0000 ~ 03863108 n 0000 ~ 04287741 n 0000 | a signal that encodes something (e.g., picture or sound) that has been recorded 04070980 06 n 01 recording 1 007 @ 03750331 n 0000 ~ 03083234 n 0000 ~ 03126349 n 0000 ~ 04269788 n 0000 ~ 04398925 n 0000 ~ 04477840 n 0000 ~ 04541422 n 0000 | a storage device on which information (sounds or images) have been recorded 04071219 06 n 01 recording_studio 0 001 @ 04351324 n 0000 | studio where tapes and records are recorded 04071325 06 n 01 recording_system 0 001 @ 02760467 n 0000 | audio system for recoding sound 04071419 06 n 01 record_jacket 0 001 @ 03595493 n 0000 | the jacket for a phonograph record 04071513 06 n 02 record_player 0 phonograph 1 009 @ 03705309 n 0000 #p 02760467 n 0000 %p 02975399 n 0000 ~ 03457211 n 0000 ~ 03609369 n 0000 %p 04049156 n 0000 %p 04070266 n 0000 %p 04457736 n 0000 %p 04508845 n 0000 | machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically 04071859 06 n 02 record_sleeve 0 record_cover 0 001 @ 04243808 n 0000 | a sleeve for storing a phonograph record 04071974 06 n 01 recovery_room 0 001 @ 03546271 n 0000 | a hospital room for the care of patients immediately after surgery 04072100 06 n 01 recreational_drug 0 001 @ 03814104 n 0000 | a narcotic drug that is used only occasionally and is claimed to be nonaddictive 04072244 06 n 02 recreational_facility 0 recreation_facility 0 002 @ 03319968 n 0000 ~ 03667187 n 0000 | a public facility for recreation 04072384 06 n 03 recreational_vehicle 0 RV 0 R.V. 0 003 @ 04177098 n 0000 ~ 02949803 n 0000 ~ 03261491 n 0000 | a motorized wheeled vehicle used for camping or other recreational activities 04072576 06 n 02 recreation_room 0 rec_room 0 004 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 02956021 n 0000 ~ 03324690 n 0000 ~ 04126572 n 0000 | a room equipped for informal entertaining 04072744 06 n 01 rectifier 0 003 @ 03274312 n 0000 ~ 03186167 n 0000 ~ 03407536 n 0000 | electrical device that transforms alternating into direct current 04072901 06 n 01 recycling_bin 0 002 @ 02843139 n 0000 ~ 02880755 n 0000 | a bin for depositing things to be recycled 04073021 06 n 01 recycling_plant 0 001 @ 03963198 n 0000 | a plant for reprocessing used or abandoned materials 04073135 06 n 01 redbrick_university 0 003 @ 04518297 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | (British informal) a provincial British university of relatively recent founding; distinguished from Oxford University and Cambridge University 04073382 06 n 01 red_carpet 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | a strip of red carpeting laid down for dignitaries to walk on 04073500 06 n 01 redoubt 0 001 @ 04348013 n 0000 | an entrenched stronghold or refuge 04073588 06 n 01 redoubt 1 002 @ 03390403 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) a temporary or supplementary fortification; typically square or polygonal without flanking defenses 04073771 06 n 01 reducer 0 001 @ 03952438 n 0000 | pipefitting that joins two pipes of different diameter 04073879 06 n 01 reduction_gear 0 001 @ 03436655 n 0000 | gearing that reduces an input speed to a slower output speed 04074000 06 n 02 reed 1 vibrating_reed 0 002 @ 04540494 n 0000 ~ 03232559 n 0000 | a vibrator consisting of a thin strip of stiff material that vibrates to produce a tone when air streams over it; "the clarinetist fitted a new reed onto his mouthpiece" 04074255 06 n 01 reed_pipe 0 001 @ 03860335 n 0000 | organ pipe with a vibrating reed 04074343 06 n 01 reed_stop 0 002 @ 03860518 n 0000 ~ 04549881 n 0000 | an organ stop with the tone of a reed instrument 04074465 06 n 02 reef_knot 0 flat_knot 0 002 @ 04298897 n 0000 ~ 03458264 n 0000 | a square knot used in a reef line 04074584 06 n 01 reel 1 004 @ 04593707 n 0000 #p 03356825 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 + 01525893 v 0101 | winder consisting of a revolving spool with a handle; attached to a fishing rod 04074770 06 n 01 reel 2 002 @ 03343766 n 0000 + 01525893 v 0101 | a roll of photographic film holding a series of frames to be projected by a movie projector 04074930 06 n 01 refectory 0 001 @ 03205223 n 0000 | a communal dining-hall (usually in a monastery) 04075033 06 n 01 refectory_table 0 001 @ 03205892 n 0000 | a long narrow dining table supported by a stretcher between two trestles 04075167 06 n 01 refill 0 001 @ 03754377 n 0000 | a commercial product that refills a container with its appropriate contents; "he got a refill for his ball-point pen"; "he got a refill for his notebook" 04075373 06 n 01 refill 1 001 @ 04005638 n 0000 | a prescription drug that is provided again; "he got a refill of his prescription"; "the prescription specified only one refill" 04075553 06 n 01 refinery 0 004 @ 03963198 n 0000 + 00475693 v 0101 ~ 03850193 n 0000 ~ 04357766 n 0000 | an industrial plant for purifying a crude substance 04075713 06 n 02 reflecting_telescope 0 reflector 1 008 @ 03858208 n 0000 ~ 02981937 n 0000 ~ 03120814 n 0000 ~ 03521810 n 0000 ~ 03720653 n 0000 ~ 03828307 n 0000 %p 03893596 n 0000 ~ 04152928 n 0000 | optical telescope consisting of a large concave mirror that produces an image that is magnified by the eyepiece; "Isaac Newton invented the reflecting telescope in 1668" 04076088 06 n 02 reflection 0 reflexion 0 001 @ 03937282 n 0000 | the image of something as reflected by a mirror (or other reflective material); "he studied his reflection in the mirror" 04076278 06 n 01 reflectometer 0 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | a meter that measures the reflectance of a surface 04076388 06 n 01 reflector 0 005 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 02140736 v 0101 ~ 03778568 n 0000 ~ 03893719 n 0000 ~ 04265248 n 0000 | device that reflects radiation 04076546 06 n 01 reflex_camera 0 001 @ 02946154 n 0000 | camera that allows the photographer to view and focus the exact scene being photographed 04076694 06 n 01 reflux_condenser 0 001 @ 03092065 n 0000 | condenser such that vapor over a boiling liquid is condensed and flows back into the vessel to prevent its contents from boiling dry 04076889 06 n 03 reformatory 0 reform_school 0 training_school 0 003 @ 03116341 n 0000 + 01200929 a 0102 ~ 02879190 n 0000 | correctional institution for the detention and discipline and training of young or first offenders 04077115 06 n 01 reformer 0 003 @ 02730750 n 0000 #p 03850193 n 0000 + 00266827 v 0101 | an apparatus that reforms the molecular structure of hydrocarbons to produce richer fuel; "a catalytic reformer" 04077319 06 n 01 refracting_telescope 0 003 @ 03858208 n 0000 ~ 03338074 n 0000 ~ 03416118 n 0000 | optical telescope that has a large convex lens that produces an image that is viewed through the eyepiece 04077527 06 n 01 refractometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring the refractive index of a substance 04077657 06 n 01 refrigeration_system 0 003 @ 03107510 n 0000 #p 04077839 n 0000 #p 04078076 n 0000 | a cooling system for chilling or freezing (usually for preservative purposes) 04077839 06 n 02 refrigerator 0 icebox 0 007 @ 04587779 n 0000 + 00372608 v 0101 + 00371704 v 0101 ~ 03107305 n 0000 %p 03246967 n 0000 ~ 03278824 n 0000 %p 04077657 n 0000 | white goods in which food can be stored at low temperatures 04078076 06 n 01 refrigerator_car 0 002 @ 03398748 n 0000 %p 04077657 n 0000 | a freight car that is equipped with refrigeration system 04078214 06 n 03 refuge 0 sanctuary 1 asylum 1 004 @ 04198638 n 0000 ~ 03497351 n 0000 ~ 04132567 n 0000 ~ 04132642 n 0000 | a shelter from danger or hardship 04078375 06 n 01 regalia 2 002 @ 03435869 n 0000 ~ 03144115 n 0000 | paraphernalia indicative of royalty (or other high office) 04078505 06 n 01 regimentals 0 003 @ 03769503 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the military uniform and insignia of a regiment 04078648 06 n 01 register 0 002 @ 04079305 n 0000 #p 03409359 n 0000 | a regulator (as a sliding plate) for regulating the flow of air into a furnace or other heating device 04078824 06 n 01 register 1 001 @ 02693800 n 0000 | an air passage (usually in the floor or a wall of a room) for admitting or excluding heated air from the room 04078988 06 n 01 register 3 007 @ 03750331 n 0000 #p 03749767 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 02675932 n 0000 ~ 03122071 n 0000 ~ 03572815 n 0000 ~ 04200595 n 0000 | (computer science) memory device that is the part of computer memory that has a specific address and that is used to hold information of a specific kind 04079305 06 n 01 regulator 0 012 @ 03101611 n 0000 + 00300122 v 0101 ~ 02730066 n 0000 ~ 02783611 n 0000 ~ 03235617 n 0000 ~ 03330033 n 0000 ~ 03912066 n 0000 ~ 03925930 n 0000 ~ 04078648 n 0000 ~ 04134734 n 0000 ~ 04251743 n 0000 ~ 04430010 n 0000 | any of various controls or devices for regulating or controlling fluid flow, pressure, temperature, etc. 04079663 06 n 01 rein 0 007 @ 04340267 n 0000 #p 02903443 n 0000 + 01862348 v 0101 + 01866076 v 0101 + 02447602 v 0104 ~ 02820386 n 0000 ~ 03657169 n 0000 | one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse 04079923 06 n 01 relaxant 0 004 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 02316684 a 0101 + 00025647 v 0101 ~ 03805523 n 0000 | a drug that relaxes and relieves tension 04080072 06 n 02 relay 0 electrical_relay 0 004 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 03037347 n 0000 + 01228140 v 0101 %p 03281090 n 0000 | electrical device such that current flowing through it in one circuit can switch on and off a current in a second circuit 04080320 06 n 01 release 0 003 @ 03754377 n 0000 + 02499696 v 0102 + 00969657 v 0105 | merchandise issued for sale or public showing (especially a record or film); "a new release from the London Symphony Orchestra" 04080537 06 n 02 release 1 button 2 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that when pressed will release part of a mechanism 04080659 06 n 01 relic 0 002 @ 02726951 n 0000 ~ 09226555 n 0000 | an antiquity that has survived from the distant past 04080781 06 n 05 relief 0 relievo 0 rilievo 0 embossment 0 sculptural_relief 0 005 @ 04164381 n 0000 + 01534053 v 0401 ~ 02703281 n 0000 ~ 02806295 n 0000 ~ 03763863 n 0000 | sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background 04081060 06 n 02 religious_residence 0 cloister 0 006 @ 04086356 n 0000 + 02589332 a 0202 + 00496572 v 0201 ~ 03104105 n 0000 ~ 03786777 n 0000 ~ 04011573 n 0000 | residence that is a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery) 04081297 06 n 01 reliquary 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | a container where religious relics are stored or displayed (especially relics of saints) 04081441 06 n 02 remake 0 remaking 0 002 @ 03133774 n 0000 + 01622744 v 0101 | creation that is created again or anew; "it is a remake of an old film" 04081594 06 n 04 remedy 0 curative 0 cure 0 therapeutic 0 015 @ 03745652 n 0000 #p 00659325 n 0000 + 00081478 v 0302 + 01169487 a 0104 + 00082316 v 0101 ~ 02678841 n 0000 ~ 02722499 n 0000 ~ 03288430 n 0000 ~ 03661700 n 0000 ~ 03696454 n 0000 ~ 03710179 n 0000 ~ 03851070 n 0000 ~ 03885551 n 0000 ~ 03886467 n 0000 ~ 04008384 n 0000 | a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve pain 04081988 06 n 01 remise 1 001 @ 03479758 n 0000 | an expensive or high-class hackney 04082075 06 n 02 remote_control 0 remote 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 04082272 n 0000 | a device that can be used to control a machine or apparatus from a distance; "he lost the remote for his TV" 04082272 06 n 01 remote-control_bomb 0 002 @ 02869918 n 0000 %p 04082075 n 0000 | a bomb that can be detonated by remote control 04082403 06 n 04 remote_terminal 0 link-attached_terminal 0 remote_station 0 link-attached_station 0 001 @ 04420554 n 0000 | a terminal connected to a computer by a data link 04082580 06 n 01 removable_disk 0 001 @ 03497643 n 0000 | a hard disk that can be removed from the disk drive; removal prevents unauthorized use 04082727 06 n 01 rendering 0 001 @ 03239009 n 0000 | perspective drawing of an architect's design 04082827 06 n 01 rendering 1 001 @ 03062092 n 0000 | a coat of stucco applied to a masonry wall 04082925 06 n 02 rep 0 repp 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric with prominent rounded crosswise ribs 04083028 06 n 02 repair_shop 0 fix-it_shop 0 002 @ 04209460 n 0000 ~ 03421550 n 0000 | a shop specializing in repairs and maintenance 04083164 06 n 01 repeater 1 002 @ 03282682 n 0000 ;c 06137475 n 0000 | (electronics) electronic device that amplifies a signal before transmitting it again; "repeaters can be used in computer networks to extend cabling distances" 04083396 06 n 02 repeating_firearm 0 repeater 0 002 @ 03348699 n 0000 ~ 03737511 n 0000 | a firearm that can fire several rounds without reloading 04083545 06 n 01 repertory 0 001 @ 03182015 n 0000 | a storehouse where a stock of things is kept 04083645 06 n 03 replica 0 replication 0 reproduction 0 003 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 01738383 v 0105 ~ 04469337 n 0000 | copy that is not the original; something that has been copied 04083825 06 n 02 repository 1 monument 3 002 @ 02925268 n 0000 + 02875447 a 0201 | a burial vault (usually for some famous person) 04083958 06 n 01 representation 0 026 @ 03133774 n 0000 + 01690027 v 0101 ~ 02685061 n 0000 ~ 02760216 n 0000 ~ 03109245 n 0000 ~ 03117988 n 0000 ~ 03134287 n 0000 ~ 03157617 n 0000 ~ 03215661 n 0000 ~ 03222161 n 0000 ~ 03239009 n 0000 ~ 03267909 n 0000 ~ 03270785 n 0000 ~ 03566525 n 0000 ~ 03725654 n 0000 ~ 03782816 n 0000 ~ 03833256 n 0000 ~ 03843680 n 0000 ~ 03931348 n 0000 ~ 03937282 n 0000 ~ 03940932 n 0000 ~ 04015758 n 0000 ~ 04123838 n 0000 ~ 04189026 n 0000 ~ 04304614 n 0000 ~ 04313592 n 0000 | a creation that is a visual or tangible rendering of someone or something 04084542 06 n 01 reproducer 0 003 @ 02760467 n 0000 ~ 03522923 n 0000 ~ 04323086 n 0000 | an audio system that can reproduce and amplify signals to produce sound 04084706 06 n 02 rerebrace 0 upper_cannon 0 002 @ 02954068 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | cannon that provides plate armor for the upper arm 04084846 06 n 01 rescue_equipment 0 003 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 03668857 n 0000 ~ 03893954 n 0000 | equipment used to rescue passengers in case of emergency 04085001 06 n 02 research_center 0 research_facility 0 001 @ 02997001 n 0000 | a center where research is done 04085114 06 n 01 reseau 0 001 @ 03826490 n 0000 | a network of fine lines used by astronomers as a reference for measurements on star photographs 04085262 06 n 01 reseau 1 001 @ 03825135 n 0000 | a net or mesh foundation for lace 04085348 06 n 05 reserpine 0 Raudixin 0 Rau-Sed 0 Sandril 0 Serpasil 0 006 @ 02724085 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0501 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 15027381 n 0000 | antihypertensive consisting of an alkaloid extracted from the plant Rauwolfia serpentina (trade names Raudixin or Rau-Sed or Sandril or Serpasil) 04085686 06 n 01 reservoir 0 004 @ 04395830 n 0000 ~ 03039495 n 0000 ~ 04361465 n 0000 ~ 04570221 n 0000 | tank used for collecting and storing a liquid (as water or oil) 04085859 06 n 03 reservoir 1 artificial_lake 0 man-made_lake 0 005 @ 09351810 n 0000 #p 04569944 n 0000 ~i 03639480 n 0000 ~i 03639760 n 0000 ~i 03640014 n 0000 | lake used to store water for community use 04086067 06 n 01 reset 0 004 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00949623 v 0101 + 00299554 v 0101 %p 04086218 n 0000 | device for resetting instruments or controls 04086218 06 n 01 reset_button 0 002 @ 04033499 n 0000 #p 04086067 n 0000 | a push button that you press to activate the reset mechanism 04086356 06 n 01 residence 0 010 @ 03549540 n 0000 ~ 03125691 n 0000 ~ 03171180 n 0000 ~ 03724474 n 0000 ~ 03883542 n 0000 ~ 03898254 n 0000 ~ 04081060 n 0000 ~i 04530675 n 0000 ~i 04588063 n 0000 ~i 09175524 n 0000 | the official house or establishment of an important person (as a sovereign or president); "he refused to live in the governor's residence" 04086715 06 n 01 resistance_pyrometer 0 001 @ 04036210 n 0000 | pyrometer that measures high temperatures by the resistance in a heated wire 04086858 06 n 02 resistance_thermometer 0 platinum_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the resistance of a spiral of platinum wire 04087045 06 n 02 resistor 0 resistance 0 005 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 03037347 n 0000 ~ 02783144 n 0000 ~ 03997801 n 0000 ~ 04093906 n 0000 | an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current 04087250 06 n 01 resonator 0 002 @ 04384144 n 0000 + 02180402 v 0101 | any system that resonates 04087349 06 n 02 resonator 1 resonant_circuit 0 001 @ 03037347 n 0000 | an electrical circuit that combines capacitance and inductance in such a way that a periodic electric oscillation will reach maximum amplitude 04087566 06 n 03 resonator 2 cavity_resonator 0 resonating_chamber 0 004 @ 03007334 n 0000 + 02180402 v 0101 ~ 04268616 n 0000 ~ 04269271 n 0000 | a hollow chamber whose dimensions allow the resonant oscillation of electromagnetic or acoustic waves 04087817 06 n 02 resort_hotel 0 spa 0 002 @ 03547513 n 0000 #p 08658314 n 0000 | a fashionable hotel usually in a resort area 04087945 06 n 02 respirator 0 inhalator 1 005 @ 02898868 n 0000 + 00005041 v 0201 + 00001740 v 0103 ~ 03591388 n 0000 %p 03800941 n 0000 | a breathing device for administering long-term artificial respiration 04088156 06 n 01 rest 0 007 @ 04366676 n 0000 + 01505585 v 0102 + 01546513 v 0103 + 01613005 v 0101 ~ 02744480 n 0000 ~ 03023368 n 0000 ~ 03510277 n 0000 | a support on which things can be put; "the gun was steadied on a special rest" 04088393 06 n 04 restaurant 0 eating_house 0 eating_place 0 eatery 0 017 @ 02916498 n 0000 #m 08078637 n 0000 ~ 02847452 n 0000 ~ 02895740 n 0000 ~ 02900672 n 0000 ~ 02939042 n 0000 ~ 02939275 n 0000 ~ 02955921 n 0000 ~ 02956110 n 0000 ~ 03204331 n 0000 ~ 03461490 n 0000 ~ 03464846 n 0000 ~ 03502225 n 0000 ~ 03702886 n 0000 ~ 04118508 n 0000 ~ 04315016 n 0000 ~ 04405632 n 0000 | a building where people go to eat 04088811 06 n 01 rest_house 0 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building used for shelter by travelers (especially in areas where there are no hotels) 04088956 06 n 02 restraint 0 constraint 0 020 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02688224 n 0000 ~ 02688714 n 0000 ~ 02745473 n 0000 ~ 02788021 n 0000 ~ 02892666 n 0000 ~ 02892887 n 0000 ~ 02893903 n 0000 ~ 02894181 n 0000 ~ 02986245 n 0000 ~ 03003540 n 0000 ~ 03328648 n 0000 ~ 03415650 n 0000 ~ 03658258 n 0000 ~ 03688203 n 0000 ~ 03808824 n 0000 ~ 04132954 n 0000 ~ 04165518 n 0000 ~ 04188289 n 0000 ~ 04476382 n 0000 | a device that retards something's motion; "the car did not have proper restraints fitted" 04089456 06 n 01 resuscitator 0 002 @ 02898868 n 0000 + 00097837 v 0101 | a breathing apparatus used for resuscitation by forcing oxygen into the lungs of a person who has undergone asphyxia or arrest of respiration 04089674 06 n 01 retainer 0 001 @ 03180270 n 0000 | a dental appliance that holds teeth (or a prosthesis) in position after orthodontic treatment 04089822 06 n 01 retaining_wall 0 001 @ 04554878 n 0000 | a wall that is built to resist lateral pressure (especially a wall built to prevent the advance of a mass of earth) 04089998 06 n 03 reticle 0 reticule 1 graticule 0 003 @ 03826490 n 0000 #p 03314410 n 0000 %p 03141424 n 0000 | a network of fine lines, dots, cross hairs, or wires in the focal plane of the eyepiece of an optical instrument 04090225 06 n 01 reticulation 0 002 @ 03826490 n 0000 + 02631740 v 0101 | an arrangement resembling a net or network; "the reticulation of a leaf"; "the reticulation of a photographic emulsion" 04090421 06 n 01 reticule 0 001 @ 02777157 n 0000 | a woman's drawstring handbag; usually made of net or beading or brocade; used in 18th and 19th centuries 04090580 06 n 01 restoration 0 002 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 00261534 v 0107 | some artifact that has been restored or reconstructed; "the restoration looked exactly like the original" 04090761 06 n 01 retort 0 003 @ 04538393 n 0000 #p 04326120 n 0000 ~ 02699105 n 0000 | a vessel where substances are distilled or decomposed by heat 04090912 06 n 01 retractor 0 002 @ 04371632 n 0000 + 01612677 v 0101 | surgical instrument that holds back the edges of a surgical incision 04091054 06 n 02 retread 0 recap 0 002 @ 02974626 n 0000 + 00163880 v 0101 | a used automobile tire that has been remolded to give it new treads 04091201 06 n 01 retrenchment 0 001 @ 03296462 n 0000 | entrenchment consisting of an additional interior fortification to prolong the defense 04091346 06 n 01 retrofit 0 001 @ 03085025 n 0000 | a component or accessory added to something after it has been manufactured 04091475 06 n 01 retrorocket 0 001 @ 04106269 n 0000 | a small rocket engine on a larger rocket or spacecraft that is fired to slow or alter its course 04091629 06 n 02 return_key 0 return 0 001 @ 03618801 n 0000 | the key on electric typewriters or computer keyboards that causes a carriage return and a line feed 04091794 06 n 01 reverberatory_furnace 0 001 @ 03409359 n 0000 | a furnace in which the material that is being treated is heated indirectly by flames that are directed at the roof and walls of the furnace 04092001 06 n 02 revers 0 revere 0 001 @ 03647758 n 0000 | a lapel on a woman's garment; turned back to show the reverse side 04092129 06 n 02 reverse 0 reverse_gear 0 003 @ 03436153 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 + 00205509 a 0101 | the gears by which the motion of a machine can be reversed 04092293 06 n 02 reverse 2 verso 0 004 @ 04220693 n 0000 #p 13409418 n 0000 ! 03846027 n 0101 ~ 04391286 n 0000 | the side of a coin or medal that does not bear the principal design 04092477 06 n 01 reverse_transcriptase_inhibitor 0 003 @ 02728292 n 0000 ~ 03833695 n 0000 ~ 03840376 n 0000 | an antiviral drug that inhibits the action of reverse transcriptase in retroviruses such as HIV 04092686 06 n 01 reversible 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 + 01764188 a 0101 | a garment (especially a coat) that can be worn inside out (with either side of the cloth showing) 04092858 06 n 01 reversing_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer that registers the temperature in deep waters 04092985 06 n 03 revetment 0 revetement 0 stone_facing 0 004 @ 03320589 n 0000 #p 03286971 n 0000 + 01274222 v 0101 + 01274018 v 0101 | a facing (usually masonry) that supports an embankment 04093178 06 n 01 revetment 1 001 @ 02799782 n 0000 | a barrier against explosives 04093262 06 n 01 reviewing_stand 0 001 @ 04307879 n 0000 | a stand from which a parade or military force can be reviewed 04093385 06 n 03 revolver 0 six-gun 0 six-shooter 0 002 @ 03954735 n 0000 ~ 03077300 n 0000 | a pistol with a revolving cylinder (usually having six chambers for bullets) 04093558 06 n 02 revolving_door 0 revolver 1 001 @ 03226423 n 0000 | a door consisting of four orthogonal partitions that rotate about a central pivot; a door designed to equalize the air pressure in tall buildings 04093775 06 n 01 rheometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the flow of liquids (especially arterial blood) 04093906 06 n 02 rheostat 0 variable_resistor 0 003 @ 04087045 n 0000 ~ 03204172 n 0000 %p 04601193 n 0000 | resistor for regulating current 04094049 06 n 01 rhinoscope 0 001 @ 03745184 n 0000 | medical instrument consisting of a mirror mounted at an angle on a rod; used to examine the nasal passages (through the nasopharynx) 04094238 06 n 01 rib 0 005 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 03553806 n 0000 #p 04600068 n 0000 #p 04514450 n 0000 ~ 04161999 n 0000 | support resembling the rib of an animal 04094402 06 n 01 rib 1 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | a projecting molding on the underside of a vault or ceiling; may be ornamental or structural 04094544 06 n 02 riband 0 ribband 0 001 @ 04095011 n 0000 | a ribbon used as a decoration 04094636 06 n 02 ribavirin 0 Virazole 0 002 @ 02728292 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an inhaled antiviral agent (trade name Virazole) that may be used to treat serious virus infections 04094821 06 n 01 ribbed_vault 0 001 @ 04530820 n 0000 | vault that resembles a groined vault but has ribbed arches 04094938 06 n 01 ribbing 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a framework of ribs 04095011 06 n 01 ribbon 0 003 @ 03838339 n 0000 + 02423545 a 0102 ~ 04094544 n 0000 | notion consisting of a narrow strip of fine material used for trimming 04095170 06 n 02 ribbon 2 typewriter_ribbon 0 002 @ 04346369 n 0000 #p 04512331 n 0000 | a long strip of inked material for making characters on paper with a typewriter 04095341 06 n 01 ribbon_development 0 001 @ 02918337 n 0000 | building complex in a continuous row along a road 04095455 06 n 01 rib_joint_pliers 0 002 @ 03973308 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a type of pliers 04095553 06 n 01 ricer 0 002 @ 03626258 n 0000 + 01463037 v 0101 | a kitchen utensil used for ricing soft foods by extruding them through small holes 04095705 06 n 02 rickrack 0 ricrac 0 001 @ 04491416 n 0000 | a narrow zigzag ribbon used as trimming 04095808 06 n 01 riddle 0 002 @ 04223701 n 0000 + 01463414 v 0101 | a coarse sieve (as for gravel) 04095909 06 n 01 ride 0 005 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 08511241 n 0000 ~ 02969645 n 0000 ~ 03334247 n 0000 ~ 04109500 n 0000 | a mechanical device that you ride for amusement or excitement 04096094 06 n 01 rider_plate 0 002 @ 02819085 n 0000 #p 03553806 n 0000 | a horizontal beam (or plate) connected to the top of a ship's vertical keel or to the keelson 04096264 06 n 03 ridge 0 ridgepole 0 rooftree 0 002 @ 02819085 n 0000 #p 03414501 n 0000 | a beam laid along the edge where two sloping sides of a roof meet at the top; provides an attachment for the upper ends of rafters 04096488 06 n 01 ridge_rope 0 002 @ 03668395 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | either of a pair of lifelines running alongside the bowsprit of a ship 04096634 06 n 01 riding_bitt 0 002 @ 02867933 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | one of the large bitts used to secure the cable of a dropped anchor 04096778 06 n 01 riding_boot 0 003 @ 02876113 n 0000 #p 03479290 n 0000 ~ 03605688 n 0000 | a boot without laces that is worn for riding horses; part of a riding habit 04096948 06 n 02 riding_crop 0 hunting_crop 0 001 @ 04585055 n 0000 | a short whip with a thong at the end and a handle for opening gates 04097088 06 n 01 riding_mower 0 001 @ 04002214 n 0000 | a power mower you can ride on 04097176 06 n 03 rifampin 0 Rifadin 0 Rimactane 0 003 @ 02719116 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antibacterial drug (trade names Rifadin and Rimactane) used to treat tuberculosis 04097375 06 n 01 rifle 0 008 @ 03348699 n 0000 %p 02869446 n 0000 ~ 02964887 n 0000 ~ 03421685 n 0000 %p 04028828 n 0000 %p 04097794 n 0000 ~ 04257334 n 0000 ~ 04593266 n 0000 | a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore; "he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired" 04097660 06 n 01 rifle_ball 0 001 @ 02919696 n 0000 | a bullet designed to be fired from a rifle; no longer made spherical in shape 04097794 06 n 01 rifle_butt 0 002 @ 02930680 n 0000 #p 04097375 n 0000 | the butt end of a rifle 04097893 06 n 01 rifle_grenade 0 001 @ 03463203 n 0000 | a grenade that is thrown from a launching device attached to the barrel of a rifle 04098035 06 n 01 rifle_range 0 001 @ 04060330 n 0000 | a range where people can practice shooting rifles; "during the war they turned the bowling alleys into rifle ranges" 04098209 06 n 01 rig 0 003 @ 03435869 n 0000 + 01288754 v 0101 ~ 03245796 n 0000 | gear (including necessary machinery) for a particular enterprise 04098359 06 n 02 rig 1 rigging 1 007 @ 03389963 n 0000 + 00409010 v 0201 + 00409010 v 0101 ~ 02834639 n 0000 ~ 02989213 n 0000 ~ 03386510 n 0000 ~ 03651044 n 0000 | formation of masts, spars, sails, etc., on a vessel 04098578 06 n 02 rigger 0 rigger_brush 0 001 @ 04129443 n 0000 | a long slender pointed sable brush used by artists 04098696 06 n 01 rigger 1 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with a specified rig; "a square rigger" 04098805 06 n 02 rigging 0 tackle 0 002 @ 03435869 n 0000 + 00409010 v 0101 | gear consisting of ropes etc. supporting a ship's masts and sails 04098951 06 n 03 right_field 0 rightfield 0 right 0 003 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 03865237 n 0000 + 10406895 n 0101 | the piece of ground in the outfield on the catcher's right 04099125 06 n 01 right_of_way 0 001 @ 03900990 n 0000 | the passage consisting of a path or strip of land over which someone has the legal right to pass 04099280 06 n 01 rigout 0 002 @ 03118486 n 0000 + 00043880 v 010e | a person's costume (especially if bizarre); "What a queer rigout!" 04099417 06 n 01 rim 2 003 @ 03539152 n 0000 #p 04582285 n 0000 ~ 03331605 n 0000 | the outer part of a wheel to which the tire is attached 04099559 06 n 01 rim 3 002 @ 03539152 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 | (basketball) the hoop from which the net is suspended; "the ball hit the rim and bounced off" 04099721 06 n 02 ring 0 band 3 007 @ 03602662 n 0000 + 01299987 v 0101 ~ 03292538 n 0000 ~ 03798920 n 0000 ~ 04100251 n 0000 ~ 04225338 n 0000 ~ 04576624 n 0000 | jewelry consisting of a circlet of precious metal (often set with jewels) worn on the finger; "she had rings on every finger"; "he noted that she wore a wedding band" 04100053 06 n 01 ring 3 005 @ 03968233 n 0000 ~ 02888904 n 0000 %p 02957286 n 0000 ~ 04361260 n 0000 ~ 04614499 n 0000 | a platform usually marked off by ropes in which contestants box or wrestle 04100251 06 n 01 ringlet 0 001 @ 04099721 n 0000 | a small ring 04100317 06 n 01 rings 0 002 @ 03477355 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of a pair of heavy metal circles (usually covered with leather) suspended by ropes; used for gymnastic exercises; "the rings require a strong upper body" 04100572 06 n 02 ringside 0 ringside_seat 0 001 @ 04170059 n 0000 | first row of seating; has an unobstructed view of a boxing or wrestling ring 04100719 06 n 02 rink 0 skating_rink 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03563356 n 0000 | building that contains a surface for ice skating or roller skating 04100869 06 n 01 riot_gun 0 001 @ 03348699 n 0000 | a firearm designed to disperse rioters rather than to inflict serious injury or death 04101009 06 n 01 ripcord 0 002 @ 03110761 n 0000 #p 03893954 n 0000 | a cord that is pulled to open a parachute from its pack during a descent 04101154 06 n 01 ripcord 1 002 @ 03110761 n 0000 #p 02785116 n 0000 | a cord that is pulled to open the gasbag of a balloon wide enough to release gas and so causes the balloon to descend 04101344 06 n 01 ripping_bar 0 002 @ 03664618 n 0000 %p 04101532 n 0000 | a steel lever with one end formed into a ripping chisel and the other a gooseneck with a claw for pulling nails 04101532 06 n 01 ripping_chisel 0 002 @ 03024375 n 0000 #p 04101344 n 0000 | a long chisel with a slightly bent cutting end; used for heavy prying or cleaning mortises 04101702 06 n 02 ripsaw 0 splitsaw 0 001 @ 03493271 n 0000 | a handsaw for cutting with the grain of the wood 04101814 06 n 01 riser 0 002 @ 04348492 n 0000 #p 04322052 n 0000 | structural member consisting of the vertical part of a stair or step 04101953 06 n 04 riser 1 riser_pipe 0 riser_pipeline 0 riser_main 0 001 @ 03950948 n 0000 | a vertical pipe in a building 04102077 06 n 02 ritonavir 0 Norvir 0 001 @ 04020369 n 0000 | a protease inhibitor (trade name Norvir) used in treating HIV 04102203 06 n 01 Ritz 0 002 @ 03547513 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an ostentatiously elegant hotel 04102304 06 n 01 river_boat 0 003 @ 02861626 n 0000 ~ 03614999 n 0000 ~ 04215827 n 0000 | a boat used on rivers or to ply a river 04102436 06 n 01 rivet 0 003 @ 03946532 n 0000 + 01369969 v 0101 %p 03046814 n 0000 | heavy pin having a head at one end and the other end being hammered flat after being passed through holes in the pieces that are fastened together 04102671 06 n 03 riveting_machine 0 riveter 0 rivetter 0 003 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01369969 v 0301 + 01369969 v 0201 | a machine for driving rivets 04102819 06 n 01 rivet_line 0 001 @ 08447525 n 0000 | a line of rivets at a seam; "the fuselage cracked along the rivet line" 04102947 06 n 01 roach 0 001 @ 02930783 n 0000 | the butt of a marijuana cigarette 04103032 06 n 02 roach_clip 0 roach_holder 0 001 @ 03947960 n 0000 | metal tweezers used by marijuana smokers to hold a roach 04103160 06 n 02 road 0 route 0 031 @ 04571984 n 0000 + 01959223 v 0201 + 01956609 v 0201 ~ 02674618 n 0000 %p 02832880 n 0000 ~ 02934029 n 0000 ~ 02990375 n 0000 ~ 03044821 n 0000 ~ 03112260 n 0000 %p 03143632 n 0000 ~ 03187172 n 0000 ~ 03247416 n 0000 ~ 03249091 n 0000 ~ 03525144 n 0000 %p 03586294 n 0000 ~ 03676598 n 0000 %s 03906828 n 0000 ~ 03996743 n 0000 %p 04103827 n 0000 ~ 04104716 n 0000 ~ 04211999 n 0000 %p 04214015 n 0000 ~ 04222123 n 0000 ~ 04236425 n 0000 ~ 04281333 n 0000 ~ 04433753 n 0000 ~ 04470745 n 0000 %p 04473168 n 0000 %p 04506955 n 0000 ~ 04507999 n 0000 %p 04508161 n 0000 | an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation 04103827 06 n 01 roadbed 0 003 @ 02822832 n 0000 #p 04103160 n 0000 %p 04473404 n 0000 | a bed supporting a road 04103942 06 n 02 roadblock 0 barricade 0 004 @ 02799782 n 0000 + 01480632 v 0201 + 01129641 v 0201 + 01129501 v 0201 | a barrier set up by police to stop traffic on a street or road in order to catch a fugitive or inspect traffic etc. 04104179 06 n 01 roadhouse 0 001 @ 03546876 n 0000 | an inn (usually outside city limits on a main road) providing meals and liquor and dancing and (sometimes) gambling 04104350 06 n 01 road_map 0 002 @ 03725654 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 | a map showing roads (for automobile travel) 04104467 06 n 03 roadster 1 runabout 0 two-seater 0 002 @ 02961779 n 0000 %p 04126324 n 0000 | an open automobile having a front seat and a rumble seat 04104621 06 n 01 road_surface 0 001 @ 03906587 n 0000 | the paved surface of a paved roadway 04104716 06 n 01 roadway 0 002 @ 04103160 n 0000 ~ 02972782 n 0000 | a road (especially that part of a road) over which vehicles travel 04104854 06 n 01 roaster 0 002 @ 03886228 n 0000 + 00325361 v 0101 | a special cooking pan for roasting 04104960 06 n 01 robe 0 006 @ 03423924 n 0000 + 00051760 v 0102 ~ 02669723 n 0000 ~ 02810801 n 0000 ~ 03242695 n 0000 ~ 03622689 n 0000 | any loose flowing garment 04105126 06 n 01 Robitussin 0 001 @ 03309550 n 0000 | trade name of an expectorant that loosens phlegm and makes it easier to cough up 04105263 06 n 01 robotics_equipment 0 001 @ 03298959 n 0000 | equipment used in robotics 04105354 06 n 02 Rochon_prism 0 Wollaston_prism 0 001 @ 03856861 n 0000 | optical device that produces plane-polarized ultraviolet light 04105493 06 n 02 rock_bit 0 roller_bit 0 001 @ 03245030 n 0000 | a drill bit that has hardened rotating rollers 04105607 06 n 01 rocker 0 005 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04107063 n 0000 #p 03528796 n 0000 #p 03130380 n 0000 + 01880021 v 0101 | a curved support that permits the supported object to rock to and fro 04105804 06 n 01 rocker 2 001 @ 03563584 n 0000 | an ice skate with a curved blade 04105889 06 n 02 rocker 3 cradle 1 002 @ 04495683 n 0000 + 01539451 v 0201 | a trough that can be rocked back and forth; used by gold miners to shake auriferous earth in water in order to separate the gold 04106097 06 n 02 rocker_arm 0 valve_rocker 0 001 @ 03664618 n 0000 | a lever pivoted at the center; used especially to push a valve down in an internal-combustion engine 04106269 06 n 02 rocket 0 rocket_engine 0 007 @ 03601478 n 0000 #p 04106523 n 0000 ~ 02875694 n 0000 ~ 03840012 n 0000 ~ 04091475 n 0000 ~ 04273014 n 0000 ~ 04437739 n 0000 | a jet engine containing its own propellant and driven by reaction propulsion 04106523 06 n 02 rocket 1 projectile 1 007 @ 04531608 n 0000 + 00813191 a 0201 + 01244317 v 0101 ~ 03779037 n 0000 ~ 03804897 n 0000 %p 04106269 n 0000 ~ 04422798 n 0000 | any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine 04106743 06 n 01 rocket_base 0 002 @ 02801449 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military base for rocket missiles 04106855 06 n 01 rocket_range 0 001 @ 03353996 n 0000 | a firing range for rocket missiles 04106948 06 n 02 rock_garden 0 rockery 0 001 @ 03422255 n 0000 | a garden featuring rocks; usually alpine plants 04107063 06 n 02 rocking_chair 0 rocker 1 007 @ 03005231 n 0000 + 01879288 v 0201 ~ 02879568 n 0000 ~ 03969226 n 0000 %p 04105607 n 0000 %p 04126986 n 0000 ~ 04208478 n 0000 | a chair mounted on rockers 04107268 06 n 01 rod 0 015 @ 03569147 n 0000 ~ 02812499 n 0000 ~ 02812740 n 0000 ~ 03095500 n 0000 ~ 03103166 n 0000 ~ 03356825 n 0000 ~ 03621637 n 0000 ~ 03983015 n 0000 ~ 04059347 n 0000 ~ 04059458 n 0000 ~ 04118284 n 0000 ~ 04189365 n 0000 ~ 04305191 n 0000 ~ 04441665 n 0000 ~ 04556915 n 0000 | a long thin implement made of metal or wood 04107613 06 n 01 rodeo 0 001 @ 03913346 n 0000 | an enclosure for cattle that have been rounded up 04107714 06 n 05 roentgenogram 0 X_ray 0 X-ray 0 X-ray_picture 0 X-ray_photograph 0 011 @ 04049438 n 0000 ~ 02714096 n 0000 ~ 02714432 n 0000 ~ 02747428 n 0000 ~ 02747849 n 0000 ~ 03290641 n 0000 ~ 03561176 n 0000 ~ 03721767 n 0000 ~ 03809320 n 0000 ~ 04034948 n 0000 ~ 04533407 n 0000 | a radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X rays; used in medical diagnosis 04108088 06 n 02 rofecoxib 0 Vioxx 0 002 @ 03129351 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Vioxx) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract; voluntarily withdrawn from the market in 2004 04108326 06 n 01 roll 0 004 @ 13887919 n 0000 ~ 02869626 n 0000 ~ 04120132 n 0000 ~ 04120218 n 0000 | anything rolled up in cylindrical form 04108469 06 n 01 roll 1 001 @ 03343766 n 0000 | photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light 04108591 06 n 01 roller 0 008 @ 13887919 n 0000 #p 04109379 n 0000 + 01870178 v 0101 ~ 03422962 n 0000 ~ 03882907 n 0000 ~ 03967688 n 0000 ~ 04296965 n 0000 ~ 04498840 n 0000 | a cylinder that revolves 04108795 06 n 01 roller 2 004 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 04109712 n 0000 + 01870178 v 0101 ~ 02983495 n 0000 | a small wheel without spokes (as on a roller skate) 04108954 06 n 01 roller_bandage 0 001 @ 02788671 n 0000 | bandage consisting of a strip of sterile fabric (of variable width) rolled into a cylinder to facilitate application 04109131 06 n 01 in-line_skate 0 002 @ 04232791 n 0000 ~ 04109256 n 0000 | a shoe with a line of rollers fixed to the sole 04109256 06 n 01 Rollerblade 0 003 ;u 06864792 n 0000 @ 04109131 n 0000 + 01941851 v 0101 | (trademark) an in-line skate 04109379 06 n 01 roller_blind 0 002 @ 04597432 n 0000 %p 04108591 n 0000 | a window shade that rolls up out of the way 04109500 06 n 03 roller_coaster 0 big_dipper 0 chute-the-chute 0 003 @ 03285724 n 0000 @ 04095909 n 0000 ~ 03560397 n 0000 | elevated railway in an amusement park (usually with sharp curves and steep inclines) 04109712 06 n 01 roller_skate 0 003 @ 04232791 n 0000 + 01941393 v 0101 %p 04108795 n 0000 | a shoe with pairs of rollers fixed to the sole 04109854 06 n 01 roller_towel 0 001 @ 04466597 n 0000 | a towel with the ends sewn together, hung on a roller 04109966 06 n 01 roll_film 0 001 @ 03343766 n 0000 | photographic film wound on a spool 04110056 06 n 01 rolling_hitch 0 002 @ 03527797 n 0000 ~ 03715084 n 0000 | a hitch for fastening a line to a spar or another rope 04110188 06 n 01 rolling_mill 0 001 @ 04318733 n 0000 | steel mill where metal is rolled into sheets and bars 04110300 06 n 01 rolling_pin 0 001 @ 03626258 n 0000 | utensil consisting of a cylinder (usually of wood) with a handle at each end; used to roll out dough 04110458 06 n 01 rolling_stock 0 001 @ 04583497 n 0000 | collection of wheeled vehicles owned by a railroad or motor carrier 04110585 06 n 02 roll_of_tobacco 0 smoke 0 004 @ 04449965 n 0000 + 01200739 v 0201 ~ 03034020 n 0000 ~ 03034648 n 0000 | tobacco leaves that have been made into a cylinder 04110759 06 n 01 roll-on 0 001 @ 03392169 n 0000 | a woman's foundation garment rolled on to the hips 04110863 06 n 01 roll-on 1 001 @ 03215404 n 0000 | a dispenser of a liquid cosmetic (such as a deodorant) having a revolving ball as an applicator 04111012 06 n 01 roll-on_roll-off 0 003 @ 03105141 n 0000 ;c 04475240 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 | a method of transport (as a ferry or train or plane) that vehicles roll onto at the beginning and roll off of at the destination 04111241 06 n 01 Rolodex 0 002 @ 02966738 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | (trademark) a desktop rotary card index with removable cards; usually used for names, addresses, and telephone numbers; "a news reporter has to have a good Rolodex" 04111478 06 n 02 Roman_arch 0 semicircular_arch 0 001 @ 04120859 n 0000 | a round arch drawn from a single center 04111594 06 n 01 Roman_building 0 003 @ 02916498 n 0000 @ 02726951 n 0000 ~ 02804213 n 0000 | a building constructed by the ancient Romans 04111735 06 n 01 Roman_candle 0 001 @ 03353300 n 0000 | a cylindrical firework that projects a series of colored balls of fire 04111864 06 n 02 romper 0 romper_suit 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a one-piece garment for children to wear at play; the lower part is shaped like bloomers 04112019 06 n 01 rood_screen 0 002 @ 04159470 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | a screen in a church; separates the nave from the choir or chancel 04112162 06 n 01 roof 0 015 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 + 01236557 v 0101 ~ 03154067 n 0000 ~ 03225216 n 0000 %p 03267779 n 0000 ~ 03414501 n 0000 ~ 03527263 n 0000 ~ 03551415 n 0000 %p 04112885 n 0000 ~ 04241993 n 0000 ~ 04364208 n 0000 ~ 04424807 n 0000 ~ 04442787 n 0000 ~ 04530820 n 0000 | a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building 04112532 06 n 01 roof 1 005 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 #p 02927500 n 0000 #p 04497386 n 0000 ~ 03536627 n 0000 | protective covering on top of a motor vehicle 04112703 06 n 01 roof_garden 0 001 @ 03422255 n 0000 | a garden on a flat roof of a building 04112798 06 n 01 roofing 0 001 @ 03735442 n 0000 | material used to construct a roof 04112885 06 n 01 roof_peak 0 002 @ 08695539 n 0000 #p 04112162 n 0000 | the highest point of a roof 04112987 06 n 01 room 0 086 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 + 04114692 n 0101 + 02662859 v 0102 ~ 02713183 n 0000 ~ 02718424 n 0000 ~ 02773298 n 0000 ~ 02786347 n 0000 ~ 02800154 n 0000 ~ 02810916 n 0000 ~ 02824762 n 0000 ~ 02827461 n 0000 ~ 02842821 n 0000 ~ 02860924 n 0000 ~ 02967439 n 0000 %p 02993828 n 0000 ~ 02994757 n 0000 ~ 02995010 n 0000 ~ 03007750 n 0000 ~ 03015546 n 0000 ~ 03042670 n 0000 ~ 03044361 n 0000 ~ 03049785 n 0000 ~ 03053442 n 0000 ~ 03058476 n 0000 ~ 03083745 n 0000 ~ 03094335 n 0000 ~ 03103339 n 0000 ~ 03125429 n 0000 ~ 03149031 n 0000 ~ 03159282 n 0000 ~ 03167126 n 0000 ~ 03179747 n 0000 ~ 03204459 n 0000 ~ 03205385 n 0000 ~ 03226879 n 0000 ~ 03242834 n 0000 ~ 03262752 n 0000 ~ 03293411 n 0000 %p 03370438 n 0000 ~ 03371147 n 0000 ~ 03410021 n 0000 ~ 03416837 n 0000 ~ 03416968 n 0000 ~ 03463060 n 0000 ~ 03469884 n 0000 ~ 03483990 n 0000 ~ 03546271 n 0000 ~ 03625099 n 0000 ~ 03666235 n 0000 ~ 03685038 n 0000 ~ 03689034 n 0000 ~ 03697143 n 0000 ~ 03724120 n 0000 ~ 03988689 n 0000 ~ 04005979 n 0000 ~ 04062707 n 0000 ~ 04065208 n 0000 ~ 04068905 n 0000 ~ 04072576 n 0000 %p 04114837 n 0000 ~ 04119673 n 0000 ~ 04162950 n 0000 ~ 04164160 n 0000 ~ 04187290 n 0000 ~ 04203846 n 0000 ~ 04216576 n 0000 ~ 04220172 n 0000 ~ 04220597 n 0000 ~ 04254568 n 0000 ~ 04298083 n 0000 ~ 04298207 n 0000 ~ 04315721 n 0000 ~ 04336615 n 0000 ~ 04352106 n 0000 ~ 04364012 n 0000 ~ 04371078 n 0000 ~ 04413374 n 0000 ~ 04422950 n 0000 ~ 04453410 n 0000 ~ 04465436 n 0000 ~ 04539799 n 0000 ~ 04553270 n 0000 %p 04554141 n 0000 ~ 04559837 n 0000 ~ 04610120 n 0000 | an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling; "the rooms were very small but they had a nice view" 04114692 06 n 01 roomette 0 003 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 04243107 n 0000 + 04112987 n 0101 | a small private compartment for one on a sleeping car 04114837 06 n 01 room_light 0 002 @ 03670692 n 0000 #p 04112987 n 0000 | light that provides general illumination for a room 04114964 06 n 01 roost 0 002 @ 03921038 n 0000 + 01546513 v 0102 | a perch on which domestic fowl rest or sleep 04115078 06 n 01 roost 1 004 @ 04198986 n 0000 + 01546513 v 0102 ~ 03520038 n 0000 %p 03921038 n 0000 | a shelter with perches for fowl or other birds 04115231 06 n 02 root_cellar 0 cellar 2 002 @ 03307066 n 0000 @ 04336084 n 0000 | an excavation where root vegetables are stored 04115362 06 n 01 rope 0 028 @ 03676175 n 0000 + 02800233 a 0102 + 02800233 a 0101 + 01291758 v 0101 + 01607172 v 0102 %p 02840781 n 0000 ~ 02867682 n 0000 ~ 02890924 n 0000 ~ 02892469 n 0000 ~ 02923274 n 0000 ~ 02937226 n 0000 ~ 03111697 n 0000 ~ 03471658 n 0000 ~ 03485946 n 0000 ~ 03496825 n 0000 ~ 03501167 n 0000 ~ 03505353 n 0000 ~ 03610446 n 0000 ~ 03649387 n 0000 ~ 03649692 n 0000 ~ 04016299 n 0000 ~ 04252831 n 0000 ~ 04441193 n 0000 ~ 04441914 n 0000 ~ 04492208 n 0000 %s 14930651 n 0000 %s 14949783 n 0000 %s 15067221 n 0000 | a strong line 04115916 06 n 01 rope_bridge 0 001 @ 02901994 n 0000 | a bridge consisting of ropes 04116002 06 n 01 rope_ladder 0 001 @ 03637568 n 0000 | a ladder with side pieces of rope 04116093 06 n 01 rope_tow 0 001 @ 04238755 n 0000 | a ski tow offering only a moving rope to hold onto 04116198 06 n 02 ropewalk 0 rope_yard 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | workplace consisting of a long narrow path or shed where rope is made 04116334 06 n 01 rope_yarn 0 001 @ 04339921 n 0000 | the strands out of which ropes are made 04116429 06 n 02 rosary 0 prayer_beads 0 001 @ 02818735 n 0000 | a string of beads used in counting prayers (especially by Catholics) 04116565 06 n 02 rose_bed 0 bed_of_roses 0 002 @ 03373198 n 0000 #p 04116693 n 0000 | a flower bed in which roses are growing 04116693 06 n 01 rose_garden 0 002 @ 03422255 n 0000 %p 04116565 n 0000 | a garden for growing roses 04116796 06 n 01 rosemaling 0 002 @ 03174056 n 0000 ;c 03410635 n 0000 | a Scandinavian style of carved or painted decoration (as on furniture or walls or dinnerware) consisting of floral motifs 04116993 06 n 01 rosette 0 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | an ornament or pattern resembling a rose that is worn as a badge of office or as recognition of having won an honor 04117162 06 n 01 rose_water 0 001 @ 03922150 n 0000 | perfume consisting of water scented with oil of roses 04117272 06 n 02 rose_window 0 rosette 1 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | circular window filled with tracery 04117375 06 n 01 rosin_bag 0 002 @ 02776042 n 0000 @ 02803056 n 0000 | a bag filled with rosin; used by baseball pitchers to improve their grip on the ball 04117533 06 n 02 rotary_actuator 0 positioner 0 004 @ 02681238 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01991174 v 0201 + 01496967 v 0205 | (computer science) the actuator that moves a read/write head to the proper data track 04117748 06 n 01 rotary_engine 0 003 @ 03585151 n 0000 ~ 04505818 n 0000 ~ 04557007 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine in which power is transmitted directly to rotating components 04117935 06 n 01 rotary_press 0 001 @ 04006669 n 0000 | a printing press for printing from a revolving cylinder 04118049 06 n 01 rotating_mechanism 0 009 @ 03743963 n 0000 %p 02820166 n 0000 ~ 02851761 n 0000 ~ 02945171 n 0000 ~ 03036796 n 0000 ~ 03334247 n 0000 ~ 03478350 n 0000 %p 04118284 n 0000 ~ 04118762 n 0000 | a mechanism that rotates 04118284 06 n 02 rotating_shaft 0 shaft 1 007 @ 04107268 n 0000 #p 04118049 n 0000 ~ 02950279 n 0000 ~ 03132059 n 0000 ~ 03248934 n 0000 ~ 04284631 n 0000 ~ 04479798 n 0000 | a revolving rod that transmits power or motion 04118508 06 n 01 rotisserie 0 001 @ 04088393 n 0000 | a restaurant that specializes in roasted and barbecued meats 04118625 06 n 01 rotisserie 1 001 @ 03868196 n 0000 | an oven or broiler equipped with a rotating spit on which meat cooks as it turns 04118762 06 n 01 rotor 0 006 @ 04118049 n 0000 #p 03517291 n 0000 #p 03601478 n 0000 %p 03568640 n 0000 ~ 03717650 n 0000 ~ 04392886 n 0000 | rotating mechanism consisting of an assembly of rotating airfoils; "there are horizontal rotors on a helicopter or compressor rotors in a jet engine" 04119056 06 n 02 rotor 1 rotor_coil 0 005 @ 02741276 n 0000 #p 04505818 n 0000 #p 03277972 n 0000 #p 03438787 n 0000 ! 04313730 n 0101 | the rotating armature of a motor or generator 04119241 06 n 01 rotor 2 002 @ 02791712 n 0000 #p 03217717 n 0000 | the revolving bar of a distributor 04119346 06 n 02 rotor_blade 0 rotary_wing 0 002 @ 02691302 n 0000 #p 03717650 n 0000 | the long airfoil that rotates to provide the lift that supports a helicopter in the air 04119524 06 n 02 rotor_head 0 rotor_shaft 0 002 @ 02767619 n 0000 #p 03717650 n 0000 | the axis around which the major rotor of a helicopter turns 04119673 06 n 01 rotunda 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a large circular room 04119748 06 n 01 rotunda 1 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building having a circular plan and a dome 04119846 06 n 03 rouge 0 paint 1 blusher 0 003 @ 03719774 n 0000 + 00103071 v 0301 + 00041285 v 0101 | makeup consisting of a pink or red powder applied to the cheeks 04120015 06 n 01 roughcast 0 003 @ 03782816 n 0000 + 01263414 v 0102 + 01664666 v 0101 | a rough preliminary model 04120132 06 n 01 rouleau 0 001 @ 04108326 n 0000 | a roll of coins wrapped in paper 04120218 06 n 01 rouleau 1 001 @ 04108326 n 0000 | a roll of ribbon 04120288 06 n 02 roulette 0 toothed_wheel 0 001 @ 04582285 n 0000 | a wheel with teeth for making a row of perforations 04120410 06 n 01 roulette_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | the ball used to play roulette 04120500 06 n 02 roulette_wheel 0 wheel 3 001 @ 03419072 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a wheel with slots that is used for gambling; the wheel rotates horizontally and players bet on which slot the roulette ball will stop in 04120735 06 n 03 round 1 unit_of_ammunition 0 one_shot 0 001 @ 02706134 n 0000 | a charge of ammunition for a single shot 04120859 06 n 01 round_arch 0 005 @ 02736529 n 0000 ~ 02828295 n 0000 ~ 03790429 n 0000 ~ 04111478 n 0000 ~ 04434351 n 0000 | an arch formed in a continuous curve; characteristic of Roman architecture 04121062 06 n 01 round-bottom_flask 0 001 @ 03364412 n 0000 | a spherical flask with a narrow neck 04121163 06 n 01 roundel 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | round piece of armor plate that protects the armpit 04121287 06 n 01 rounder 0 002 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 00144967 v 0101 | a tool for rounding corners or edges 04121395 06 n 01 round_file 0 001 @ 03341784 n 0000 | a file with a circular cross section; used to file the inside of holes 04121522 06 n 01 roundhouse 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | workplace consisting of a circular building for repairing locomotives 04121648 06 n 02 Round_Table 0 King_Arthur's_Round_Table 0 002 @i 04386330 n 0000 ;c 06383036 n 0000 | (legend) the circular table for King Arthur and his knights 04121813 06 n 01 router 0 001 @ 04003842 n 0000 | a power tool with a shaped cutter; used in carpentry for cutting grooves 04121938 06 n 01 router 1 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a device that forwards data packets between computer networks 04122090 06 n 01 router_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a woodworking plane with a narrow cutting head that will make grooves with smooth bottoms 04122238 06 n 01 rowel 0 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 04297397 n 0000 | a small spiked wheel at the end of a spur 04122350 06 n 02 row_house 0 town_house 1 003 @ 03549540 n 0000 ~ 02911198 n 0000 ~ 04421104 n 0000 | a house that is one of a row of identical houses situated side by side and sharing common walls 04122550 06 n 01 rowing_boat 0 002 @ 03204585 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a rowboat 04122636 06 n 01 rowlock_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch that is formed with more than one concentric row of voussoirs 04122764 06 n 01 row_of_bricks 0 001 @ 03124680 n 0000 | a course of bricks place next to each other (usually in a straight line) 04122896 06 n 01 royal 0 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | a sail set next above the topgallant on a royal mast 04123000 06 n 01 royal_brace 0 001 @ 02890924 n 0000 | a brace to secure the royal mast 04123090 06 n 01 royal_mast 0 001 @ 04462521 n 0000 | topmast immediately above the topgallant mast 04123192 06 n 03 rubber_band 0 elastic_band 0 elastic 1 003 @ 02787241 n 0000 @ 03272883 n 0000 + 00846685 a 0301 | a narrow band of elastic rubber used to hold things (such as papers) together 04123388 06 n 02 rubber_boot 0 gum_boot 0 001 @ 02876113 n 0000 | a high boot made of rubber 04123483 06 n 01 rubber_bullet 0 001 @ 02919696 n 0000 | a bullet made of hard rubber; designed for use in crowd control 04123606 06 n 03 rubber_eraser 0 rubber 2 pencil_eraser 0 002 @ 03299762 n 0000 #p 03914323 n 0000 | an eraser made of rubber (or of a synthetic material with properties similar to rubber); commonly mounted at one end of a pencil 04123838 06 n 01 rubbing 0 001 @ 04083958 n 0000 | representation consisting of a copy (as of an engraving) made by laying paper over something and rubbing it with charcoal 04124013 06 n 01 rubbing_alcohol 0 001 @ 03696454 n 0000 | lotion consisting of a poisonous solution of isopropyl alcohol or denatured ethanol alcohol for external use 04124183 06 n 01 rubefacient 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a medicine for external application that produces redness of the skin 04124310 06 n 01 rudder 0 006 @ 04320358 n 0000 #p 04537861 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 %p 04124733 n 0000 %p 04124841 n 0000 %p 04442893 n 0000 | (nautical) steering mechanism consisting of a hinged vertical plate mounted at the stern of a vessel 04124558 06 n 01 rudder 1 002 @ 02691302 n 0000 #p 04537578 n 0000 | a hinged vertical airfoil mounted at the tail of an aircraft and used to make horizontal course changes 04124733 06 n 01 rudder_blade 0 002 @ 02851761 n 0000 #p 04124310 n 0000 | the vertical blade on a rudder 04124841 06 n 02 rudderpost 0 rudderstock 0 002 @ 03994528 n 0000 #p 04124310 n 0000 | a vertical post at the forward edge of a rudder that enables the rudder to pivot 04125011 06 n 01 rue 0 002 @ 04341737 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | (French) a street or road in France 04125115 06 n 03 rug 0 carpet 0 carpeting 0 021 @ 03371669 n 0000 @ 03410175 n 0000 + 01237484 v 0301 + 02755395 v 0201 + 01237637 v 0201 + 01237484 v 0201 ~ 02907558 n 0000 ~ 02912098 n 0000 ~ 03253538 n 0000 %p 03270390 n 0000 ~ 03378948 n 0000 ~ 03512602 n 0000 ~ 03634391 n 0000 ~ 03841249 n 0000 ~ 04004552 n 0000 ~ 04073382 n 0000 ~ 04127360 n 0000 ~ 04151604 n 0000 ~ 04190260 n 0000 ~ 04304985 n 0000 ~ 04592414 n 0000 | floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile) 04125632 06 n 01 rugby_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | inflated oval ball used in playing rugby 04125729 06 n 01 ruin 0 003 @ 02916498 n 0000 + 00580070 v 0101 + 01569271 v 0101 | a ruined building; "they explored several Roman ruins" 04125870 06 n 02 rule 0 ruler 0 007 @ 03741128 n 0000 + 01693915 v 0201 + 01693915 v 0101 ~ 02970533 n 0000 ~ 03385493 n 0000 ~ 03759005 n 0000 ~ 04619273 n 0000 | measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths 04126185 06 n 01 rumble 0 002 @ 04168419 n 0000 #p 02971932 n 0000 | a servant's seat (or luggage compartment) in the rear of a carriage 04126324 06 n 01 rumble_seat 0 002 @ 04168419 n 0000 #p 04104467 n 0000 | a folding outside seat in the back of some early cars 04126454 06 n 01 rummer 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a large drinking glass (ovoid bowl on a stem) for drinking toasts 04126572 06 n 03 rumpus_room 0 playroom 0 game_room 0 001 @ 04072576 n 0000 | a recreation room for noisy activities (parties or children's play etc) 04126724 06 n 01 runcible_spoon 0 001 @ 04291140 n 0000 | a fork-like spoon with a cutting edge; coined by Edward Lear 04126845 06 n 03 rundle 0 spoke 1 rung 0 002 @ 03142230 n 0000 #p 03637568 n 0000 | one of the crosspieces that form the steps of a ladder 04126986 06 n 03 rung 1 round 3 stave 2 006 @ 03142230 n 0000 #p 04338415 n 0000 #p 04107063 n 0000 #p 03523608 n 0000 #p 03381441 n 0000 + 02367797 v 0301 | a crosspiece between the legs of a chair 04127187 06 n 01 runner 0 004 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 04242397 n 0000 ~ 02852044 n 0000 ~ 04235116 n 0000 | device consisting of the parts on which something can slide along 04127360 06 n 01 runner 1 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | a long narrow carpet 04127433 06 n 01 running_board 0 002 @ 03384438 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | a narrow footboard serving as a step beneath the doors of some old cars 04127583 06 n 01 running_shoe 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a light comfortable shoe designed for running 04127687 06 n 01 running_stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | small, even, hand stitches run in and out 04127789 06 n 01 running_suit 0 001 @ 04292941 n 0000 | a matching jacket and pants worn by joggers and made of fabric that absorbs perspiration 04127936 06 n 01 runway 0 003 @ 03906587 n 0000 #p 02690851 n 0000 #p 02695929 n 0000 | a strip of level paved surface where planes can take off and land 04128092 06 n 01 runway 1 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a narrow platform extending from the stage into the audience in a theater or nightclub etc. 04128236 06 n 01 runway 3 001 @ 03033305 n 0000 | a chute down which logs can slide 04128322 06 n 02 rushlight 0 rush_candle 0 001 @ 02951508 n 0000 | a tallow candle with a rush stem as the wick 04128436 06 n 01 russet 0 001 @ 03534624 n 0000 | a reddish brown homespun fabric 04128520 06 n 02 rya 0 rya_rug 0 001 @ 04190260 n 0000 | a shag rug made in Sweden 04128605 06 n 02 saber 1 sabre 1 006 @ 03332636 n 0000 ;c 01174134 n 0000 + 01557404 v 0201 + 01329412 v 0202 + 01329412 v 0101 + 01557404 v 0102 | a fencing sword with a v-shaped blade and a slightly curved handle 04128822 06 n 03 saber_saw 0 jigsaw 1 reciprocating_saw 0 001 @ 04002503 n 0000 | a portable power saw with a reciprocating blade; can be used with a variety of blades depending on the application and kind of cut; generally have a plate that rides on the surface that is being cut 04129105 06 n 05 Sabin_vaccine 0 oral_poliovirus_vaccine 0 OPV 0 trivalent_live_oral_poliomyelitis_vaccine 0 TOPV 0 001 @ 03984488 n 0000 | an oral vaccine (containing live but weakened poliovirus) that is given to provide immunity to poliomyelitis 04129356 06 n 01 sable 0 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a scarf (or trimming) made of sable 04129443 06 n 03 sable 1 sable_brush 0 sable's_hair_pencil 0 002 @ 02911542 n 0000 ~ 04098578 n 0000 | an artist's brush made of sable hairs 04129586 06 n 01 sable_coat 0 001 @ 03409161 n 0000 | a fur coat made of sable furs 04129672 06 n 02 sabot 1 wooden_shoe 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a shoe carved from a single block of wood 04129779 06 n 01 sachet 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a small soft bag containing perfumed powder; used to perfume items in a drawer or chest 04129919 06 n 04 sack 0 poke 0 paper_bag 0 carrier_bag 0 004 @ 02776042 n 0000 + 01488777 v 0101 ~ 03222592 n 0000 ~ 03466220 n 0000 | a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases 04130120 06 n 02 sack 3 sacque 0 001 @ 03594978 n 0000 | a woman's full loose hiplength jacket 04130217 06 n 01 sackbut 0 001 @ 04494650 n 0000 | a medieval musical instrument resembling a trombone 04130322 06 n 01 sackcloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a coarse cloth resembling sacking 04130411 06 n 01 sackcloth 1 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a garment made of coarse sacking; formerly worn as an indication of remorse 04130542 06 n 01 sack_coat 0 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | man's hiplength coat with a straight back; the jacket of a suit 04130661 06 n 02 sacking 0 bagging 0 005 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 02723237 v 0201 + 01488465 v 0201 ~ 02926182 n 0000 %s 14949783 n 0000 | coarse fabric used for bags or sacks 04130834 06 n 01 saddle 0 009 @ 04168419 n 0000 + 01495079 v 0101 %p 02956891 n 0000 ~ 03293797 n 0000 ~ 03877951 n 0000 %p 03986536 n 0000 ~ 04222220 n 0000 %p 04328111 n 0000 ~ 04332179 n 0000 | a seat for the rider of a horse or other animal 04131081 06 n 01 saddle 3 002 @ 03939459 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 | a piece of leather across the instep of a shoe 04131199 06 n 01 saddlebag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a large bag (or pair of bags) hung over a saddle 04131303 06 n 03 saddle_blanket 0 saddlecloth 0 horse_blanket 0 002 @ 04302219 n 0000 ~ 02730491 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of a blanket placed under the saddle 04131471 06 n 02 saddle_oxford 0 saddle_shoe 0 001 @ 03874084 n 0000 | an oxford with a saddle of contrasting color 04131589 06 n 01 saddlery 1 001 @ 04610439 n 0000 | workshop where a saddler works 04131674 06 n 01 saddle_seat 0 001 @ 04168419 n 0000 | a chair seat that is slightly concave and sometimes has a thickened ridge in the center; "the saddle seat fitted his buttocks nicely" 04131865 06 n 02 saddle_soap 0 leather_soap 0 001 @ 04260547 n 0000 | a mild soap for cleansing and conditioning leather 04131988 06 n 01 saddle_stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a decorative overcast or running stitch, especially in a contrasting color 04132122 06 n 01 safe 0 001 @ 04347828 n 0000 | strongbox where valuables can be safely kept 04132217 06 n 01 safe 2 002 @ 03152990 n 0000 ~ 03741863 n 0000 | a ventilated or refrigerated cupboard for securing provisions from pests 04132358 06 n 06 safe-deposit 0 safe-deposit_box 0 safety-deposit 0 safety_deposit_box 0 deposit_box 0 lockbox 0 001 @ 04347828 n 0000 | a fireproof metal strongbox (usually in a bank) for storing valuables 04132567 06 n 01 safehold 0 001 @ 04078214 n 0000 | a refuge from attack 04132642 06 n 01 safe_house 0 002 @ 03549540 n 0000 @ 04078214 n 0000 | a house used as a hiding place or refuge by members of certain organizations 04132793 06 n 01 safety_arch 0 002 @ 02736529 n 0000 @ 04343172 n 0000 | an undecorated arch that is included in order to strengthen or support a construction 04132954 06 n 03 safety_belt 0 life_belt 1 safety_harness 0 003 @ 02830790 n 0000 @ 04088956 n 0000 ~ 04169767 n 0000 | belt attaching you to some object as a restraint in order to prevent you from getting hurt 04133167 06 n 02 safety_bicycle 0 safety_bike 0 001 @ 02837983 n 0000 | bicycle that has two wheels of equal size; pedals are connected to the rear wheel by a multiplying gear 04133345 06 n 02 safety_bolt 0 safety_lock 1 001 @ 02869271 n 0000 | a bolt that cannot be moved from outside the door or gate 04133474 06 n 02 safety_catch 0 safety_lock 0 002 @ 03469399 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 | guard consisting of a locking device that prevents a weapon from being fired 04133642 06 n 01 safety_curtain 0 001 @ 04425492 n 0000 | a fireproof theater curtain to be dropped in case of fire 04133760 06 n 01 safety_fuse 0 001 @ 03412032 n 0000 | a slow-burning fuse consisting of a tube or cord filled or saturated with combustible matter; used to ignite detonators from a distance 04133953 06 n 02 safety_lamp 0 Davy_lamp 0 001 @ 03849565 n 0000 | an oil lamp that will not ignite flammable gases (methane) 04134081 06 n 02 safety_match 0 book_matches 0 001 @ 03733928 n 0000 | a paper match that strikes only on a specially prepared surface 04134218 06 n 01 safety_net 0 001 @ 03825135 n 0000 | a large strong net to catch circus acrobats who fall or jump from a trapeze 04134350 06 n 01 safety_pin 0 001 @ 03946532 n 0000 | a pin in the form of a clasp; has a guard so the point of the pin will not stick the user 04134496 06 n 02 safety_rail 0 guardrail 0 001 @ 04054513 n 0000 | a railing placed alongside a stairway or road for safety 04134622 06 n 01 safety_razor 0 001 @ 04064159 n 0000 | a razor with a guard to prevent deep cuts in the skin 04134734 06 n 05 safety_valve 0 relief_valve 0 escape_valve 0 escape_cock 0 escape 0 002 @ 04526448 n 0000 @ 04079305 n 0000 | a valve in a container in which pressure can build up (as a steam boiler); it opens automatically when the pressure reaches a dangerous level 04135005 06 n 04 sail 0 canvas 3 canvass 3 sheet 4 019 @ 03938946 n 0000 #p 04135920 n 0000 + 01949375 v 0101 + 01850600 v 0101 ~ 02785625 n 0000 ~ 03142124 n 0000 ~ 03386622 n 0000 ~ 03387945 n 0000 %p 03463893 n 0000 ~ 03510527 n 0000 ~ 03717876 n 0000 ~ 03718520 n 0000 ~ 04007356 n 0000 ~ 04122896 n 0000 ~ 04146725 n 0000 ~ 04240136 n 0000 ~ 04299218 n 0000 ~ 04462063 n 0000 ~ 04462923 n 0000 | a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel 04135514 06 n 01 sail 1 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | any structure that resembles a sail 04135600 06 n 02 sailboat 0 sailing_boat 0 005 @ 04135920 n 0000 ~ 02985871 n 0000 %p 02997543 n 0000 ~ 04192372 n 0000 ~ 04490563 n 0000 | a small sailing vessel; usually with a single mast 04135793 06 n 01 sailcloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a strong fabric (such as cotton canvas) used for making sails and tents 04135920 06 n 02 sailing_vessel 0 sailing_ship 0 029 @ 04537861 n 0000 -c 03141583 a 0000 ~ 02796222 n 0000 %p 02874992 n 0000 ~ 02904681 n 0000 ~ 02904924 n 0000 ~ 03049213 n 0000 ~ 03158982 n 0000 ~ 03190969 n 0000 ~ 03332078 n 0000 ~ 03386411 n 0000 %p 03415057 n 0000 %p 03415333 n 0000 ~ 03416249 n 0000 %p 03518055 n 0000 ~ 03572968 n 0000 ~ 03617219 n 0000 %p 03732251 n 0000 ~ 04098696 n 0000 %p 04135005 n 0000 ~ 04135600 n 0000 ~ 04154248 n 0000 ~ 04249536 n 0000 ~ 04251975 n 0000 ~ 04299130 n 0000 ~ 04594630 n 0000 %p 04618033 n 0000 ~ 04619730 n 0000 -c 04782140 n 0000 | a vessel that is powered by the wind; often having several masts 04136573 06 n 01 sailing_warship 0 002 @ 03723751 n 0000 ~i 03097474 n 0000 | a warship that was powered by sails and equipped with many heavy guns; not built after the middle of the 19th century 04136771 06 n 01 sailor_cap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a cap worn by sailors 04136849 06 n 01 sailor_suit 0 001 @ 03294896 n 0000 | a boy's ensemble; copied from a sailor's uniform 04136955 06 n 02 Saint_Lawrence_Seaway 0 St._Lawrence_Seaway 0 001 @i 04170425 n 0000 | a seaway involving the Saint Lawrence River and the Great Lakes that was developed jointly by Canada and the United States; oceangoing ships can travel as far west as Lake Superior 04137226 06 n 01 salad_bar 0 001 @ 02792510 n 0000 | a bar where diners can assemble a salad to their own taste 04137340 06 n 01 salad_bowl 0 001 @ 02884182 n 0000 | a large bowl for mixing and serving a salad 04137440 06 n 01 salad_fork 0 001 @ 03388794 n 0000 | a fork intended for eating salads 04137530 06 n 02 salad_plate 0 salad_bowl 1 001 @ 03965779 n 0000 | a plate or bowl for individual servings of salad 04137649 06 n 01 salinometer 0 001 @ 03558666 n 0000 | a hydrometer that determines the concentration of salt solutions by measuring their density 04137798 06 n 02 Salk_vaccine 0 IPV 0 001 @ 03984488 n 0000 | a poliovirus vaccine consisting of inactivated polio virus that is injected subcutaneously to provide immunity to poliomyelitis 04137990 06 n 02 sallet 0 salade 0 001 @ 03518520 n 0000 | a light medieval helmet with a slit for vision 04138098 06 n 01 salon 0 001 @ 03685038 n 0000 | elegant sitting room where guests are received 04138196 06 n 01 salon 1 001 @ 03416968 n 0000 | gallery where works of art can be displayed 04138291 06 n 05 salon 2 beauty_salon 0 beauty_parlor 0 beauty_parlour 0 beauty_shop 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work 04138451 06 n 01 saltbox 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a type of house built in New England; has two stories in front and one behind 04138582 06 n 01 saltcellar 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | a small container for holding salt at the dining table 04138693 06 n 01 salt_mine 0 001 @ 03773881 n 0000 | a mine where salt is dug 04138773 06 n 02 saltshaker 0 salt_shaker 0 001 @ 04190372 n 0000 | a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling salt 04138894 06 n 01 saltworks 0 002 @ 03963198 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a plant where salt is produced commercially 04139012 06 n 01 salver 0 001 @ 04483494 n 0000 | a tray (or large plate) for serving food or drinks; usually made of silver 04139139 06 n 01 salvinorin 0 001 @ 03484730 n 0000 | a hallucinogen obtained from Salvia divinorum 04139241 06 n 02 salwar 0 shalwar 0 001 @ 04496264 n 0000 | a pair of light loose trousers with a tight fit around the ankles; worn by women from the Indian subcontinent (usually with a kameez) 04139437 06 n 01 Salyut 0 001 @i 04273272 n 0000 | either of two Soviet space stations launched in the 1970s 04139548 06 n 01 Sam_Browne_belt 0 002 @ 02830790 n 0000 #p 03769503 n 0000 | leather belt supported by a strap over the right shoulder 04139686 06 n 02 samisen 0 shamisen 0 001 @ 04345614 n 0000 | a Japanese stringed instrument resembling a banjo with a long neck and three strings and a fretted fingerboard and a rectangular soundbox; played with a plectrum 04139912 06 n 01 samite 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a heavy silk fabric (often woven with silver or gold threads); used to make clothing in the Middle Ages 04140068 06 n 01 samovar 0 001 @ 04523509 n 0000 | a metal urn with a spigot at the base; used in Russia to boil water for tea 04140197 06 n 01 sampan 0 001 @ 04236542 n 0000 | an Asian skiff usually propelled by two oars 04140294 06 n 01 sampler 0 002 @ 03287844 n 0000 + 01197832 v 0101 | a piece of embroidery demonstrating skill with various stitches 04140429 06 n 02 sampling_station 0 sampler 1 001 @ 03845054 n 0000 | an observation station that is set up to make sample observations of something 04140580 06 n 03 sanatorium 0 sanatarium 0 sanitarium 0 001 @ 03545775 n 0000 | a hospital for recuperation or for the treatment of chronic diseases 04140731 06 n 01 sanctuary 2 003 @ 08530790 n 0000 ~ 03532855 n 0000 ~ 04385738 n 0000 | a consecrated place where sacred objects are kept 04140872 06 n 01 sandal 0 007 @ 04206070 n 0000 ~ 03302032 n 0000 ~ 03368854 n 0000 ~ 03552710 n 0000 ~ 04034182 n 0000 ~ 04163472 n 0000 ~ 04393751 n 0000 | a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot 04141091 06 n 01 sandbag 0 003 @ 02776042 n 0000 + 00222390 v 0101 + 01412733 v 0101 | a bag filled with sand; used as a weapon or to build walls or as ballast 04141253 06 n 01 sandblaster 0 002 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01389395 v 0101 | a tool that throws out a blast of steam laden with sand; used to clean or grind hard surfaces 04141422 06 n 03 sandbox 0 sandpile 0 sandpit 0 002 @ 03971038 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0304 | a plaything consisting of a pile of sand or a box filled with sand for children to play in 04141606 06 n 01 sandbox 1 001 @ 03784903 n 0000 | mold consisting of a box with sand shaped to mold metal 04141715 06 n 01 sandglass 0 003 @ 04445087 n 0000 ~ 03271531 n 0000 ~ 03549323 n 0000 | timepiece in which the passage of time is indicated by the flow of sand from one transparent container to another through a narrow passage 04141945 06 n 01 sand_painting 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | a painting done by Amerindians (especially Navaho); made of fine colored sands on a neutral background 04142107 06 n 01 sand_wedge 0 001 @ 04577108 n 0000 | a wedge used to get out of sand traps 04142201 06 n 01 sandwich_board 0 001 @ 04224949 n 0000 | signboard consisting of two hinged boards that hang front and back from the shoulders of a walker and are used to display advertisements 04142398 06 n 03 sanitary_napkin 0 sanitary_towel 0 Kotex 0 003 @ 03878173 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a disposable absorbent pad (trade name Kotex); worn to absorb menstrual flow 04142599 06 n 01 Santa_Fe_Trail 0 002 @i 04473848 n 0000 #p 08700557 n 0000 | a trail that extends from Missouri to New Mexico; an important route for settlers moving west in the 19th century 04142793 06 n 03 cling_film 0 clingfilm 0 Saran_Wrap 0 003 @ 03965046 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 %s 14617725 n 0000 | a thin plastic film made of saran (trade name Saran Wrap) that sticks to itself; used for wrapping food 04143016 06 n 02 sarcenet 0 sarsenet 0 001 @ 04226491 n 0000 | a fine soft silk fabric often used for linings 04143128 06 n 01 sarcophagus 0 001 @ 03068762 n 0000 | a stone coffin (usually bearing sculpture or inscriptions) 04143244 06 n 02 sari 0 saree 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a dress worn primarily by Hindu women; consists of several yards of light material that is draped around the body 04143416 06 n 01 sarong 0 001 @ 04237870 n 0000 | a loose skirt consisting of brightly colored fabric wrapped around the body; worn by both women and men in the South Pacific 04143593 06 n 02 sash 0 window_sash 0 003 @ 03396616 n 0000 #p 04594951 n 0000 ~ 02979809 n 0000 | a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame 04143759 06 n 02 sash_cord 0 sash_line 0 001 @ 03110761 n 0000 | a strong cord connecting a sash weight to a sliding sash 04143883 06 n 03 sash_fastener 0 sash_lock 0 window_lock 0 002 @ 03687813 n 0000 #p 04594951 n 0000 | a lock attached to the sashes of a double hung window that can fix both in the shut position 04144080 06 n 01 sash_weight 0 001 @ 03123190 n 0000 | a counterweight for a sliding sash 04144172 06 n 01 sash_window 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window with (usually two) sashes that slide vertically to let in air 04144300 06 n 01 satchel 0 001 @ 02777635 n 0000 | luggage consisting of a small case with a flat bottom and (usually) a shoulder strap 04144438 06 n 01 sateen 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a cotton fabric with a satiny finish 04144527 06 n 03 satellite 0 artificial_satellite 0 orbiter 0 011 @ 03298959 n 0000 + 02047875 v 0302 + 00971169 v 0101 ~ 02754495 n 0000 ~ 03081745 n 0000 %p 04264900 n 0000 ~ 04272024 n 0000 ~ 04273272 n 0000 ~ 04297753 n 0000 ~ 04297900 n 0000 ~ 04574879 n 0000 | man-made equipment that orbits around the earth or the moon 04144856 06 n 01 satellite_receiver 0 002 @ 04067759 n 0000 #p 03081745 n 0000 | a receiver on a communications satellite 04144980 06 n 02 satellite_television 0 satellite_TV 0 001 @ 04411547 n 0000 | a television system in which the signal is transmitted to an orbiting satellite that receives the signal and amplifies it and transmits it back to earth 04145214 06 n 01 satellite_transmitter 0 002 @ 04479961 n 0000 #p 03081745 n 0000 | a transmitter on a communications satellite 04145344 06 n 01 satin 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 00283541 a 0101 | a smooth fabric of silk or rayon; has a glossy face and a dull back 04145481 06 n 02 satinet 0 satinette 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric with a finish resembling satin but made partly or wholly from cotton or synthetic fiber 04145643 06 n 01 satin_stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | flat stitches worked so closely as to resemble satin 04145754 06 n 01 satin_weave 0 001 @ 04575584 n 0000 | a weave in which the filling and warp threads intersect in such a way as to give a smooth compact surface with no distinguishable twill line 04145952 06 n 01 Saturday_night_special 0 001 @ 03954735 n 0000 | a cheap handgun that is easily obtained 04146060 06 n 01 saucepan 0 004 @ 03886228 n 0000 ~ 03230957 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 ~ 04324463 n 0000 | a deep pan with a handle; used for stewing or boiling 04146223 06 n 01 saucepot 0 001 @ 03996832 n 0000 | a cooking pot that has handles on either side and tight fitting lid; used for stewing or boiling 04146374 06 n 01 saucer 0 001 @ 03366791 n 0000 | a small shallow dish for holding a cup at the table 04146478 06 n 02 sauna 0 sweat_room 0 001 @ 04315721 n 0000 | a Finnish steam bath; steam is produced by pouring water over heated rocks 04146617 06 n 01 save-all 0 001 @ 03825135 n 0000 | a net hung between ship and pier while loading a ship 04146725 06 n 01 save-all 1 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | a sail set to catch wind spilled from a larger sail 04146831 06 n 01 save-all 2 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a receptacle for catching waste products for further use 04146942 06 n 04 savings_bank 0 coin_bank 0 money_box 1 bank 1 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 03941611 n 0000 | a container (usually with a slot in the top) for keeping money at home; "the coin bank was empty" 04147147 06 n 01 saw 0 010 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01562372 v 0101 ~ 02914026 n 0000 ~ 03144538 n 0000 ~ 03381784 n 0000 ~ 03479902 n 0000 ~ 03493271 n 0000 %p 04148041 n 0000 %p 04460119 n 0000 ~ 04511131 n 0000 | hand tool having a toothed blade for cutting 04147405 06 n 01 sawdust_doll 0 001 @ 03223838 n 0000 | a doll that is stuffed with sawdust 04147499 06 n 01 sawdust_saloon 0 001 @ 02800154 n 0000 | a saloon whose floor is covered with sawdust 04147604 06 n 01 sawed-off_shotgun 0 001 @ 04213423 n 0000 | a shotgun with short barrels 04147696 06 n 04 sawhorse 0 horse 1 sawbuck 0 buck 0 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 ~ 04486929 n 0000 | a framework for holding wood that is being sawed 04147842 06 n 01 sawmill 1 001 @ 04002503 n 0000 | a large sawing machine 04147918 06 n 01 saw_set 0 001 @ 04459089 n 0000 | a tool used to bend each alternate sawtooth at a slight angle outward 04148041 06 n 01 sawtooth 0 002 @ 04181766 n 0000 #p 04147147 n 0000 | a serration on a saw blade 04148141 06 n 02 sax 0 saxophone 0 002 @ 04229922 n 0000 + 10573671 n 0201 | a single-reed woodwind with a conical bore 04148263 06 n 01 saxhorn 0 001 @ 02895029 n 0000 | any of a family of brass wind instruments that resemble a bugle with valves 04148392 06 n 01 scabbard 0 001 @ 04194104 n 0000 | a sheath for a sword or dagger or bayonet 04148488 06 n 01 scaffold 0 002 @ 07955013 n 0000 #p 04148777 n 0000 | a temporary arrangement erected around a building for convenience of workers 04148638 06 n 01 scaffold 1 002 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 03580860 n 0000 | a platform from which criminals are executed (hanged or beheaded) 04148777 06 n 02 scaffolding 0 staging 0 003 @ 04384144 n 0000 + 01220181 v 0101 %p 04148488 n 0000 | a system of scaffolds 04148903 06 n 01 scale 0 003 @ 03573297 n 0000 + 00320207 v 0101 ~ 04536403 n 0000 | an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks 04149040 06 n 02 scale 2 weighing_machine 0 005 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 00491364 v 0101 + 02734263 v 0101 ~ 02780105 n 0000 ~ 04578244 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of mass 04149240 06 n 01 scaler 0 001 @ 04027756 n 0000 | an electronic pulse counter used to count pulses that occur too rapidly to be recorded individually 04149392 06 n 01 scaling_ladder 0 001 @ 03637568 n 0000 | a ladder used to scale walls (as in an attack) 04149499 06 n 01 scalpel 0 001 @ 04371914 n 0000 | a thin straight surgical knife used in dissection and surgery 04149614 06 n 02 scan 0 CAT_scan 0 002 @ 03937282 n 0000 + 02156934 v 0101 | an image produced by scanning; "he analyzed the brain scan"; "you could see the tumor in the CAT scan" 04149796 06 n 02 scanner 0 electronic_scanner 0 002 @ 03185959 n 0000 + 01321319 v 0101 | a radio receiver that moves automatically across some selected range of frequencies looking for some signal or condition; "they used scanners to monitor police radio channels" 04150064 06 n 01 scanner 1 002 @ 03212026 n 0000 + 01321319 v 0101 | a radar dish that rotates or oscillates in order to scan a broad area 04150205 06 n 03 scanner 2 digital_scanner 0 image_scanner 0 003 @ 03282682 n 0000 @ 03168639 n 0000 + 01859433 v 0101 | an electronic device that generates a digital representation of an image for data input to a computer 04150430 06 n 02 scantling 0 stud 0 003 @ 04522424 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 + 01360726 v 0201 | an upright in house framing 04150557 06 n 02 scapular 0 scapulary 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 #p 03787000 n 0000 | garment consisting of a long wide piece of woolen cloth worn over the shoulders with an opening for the head; part of a monastic habit 04150777 06 n 05 scarecrow 0 straw_man 0 strawman 0 bird-scarer 0 scarer 0 002 @ 03270785 n 0000 + 01783082 v 0503 | an effigy in the shape of a man to frighten birds away from seeds 04150962 06 n 01 scarf 0 013 @ 03423924 n 0000 + 00050777 v 0101 ~ 03330529 n 0000 ~ 03337118 n 0000 ~ 03616205 n 0000 ~ 03640527 n 0000 ~ 03725234 n 0000 ~ 03802704 n 0000 ~ 03906106 n 0000 ~ 04067560 n 0000 ~ 04129356 n 0000 ~ 04332842 n 0000 ~ 04502993 n 0000 | a garment worn around the head or neck or shoulders for warmth or decoration 04151306 06 n 02 scarf_joint 0 scarf 1 002 @ 03606190 n 0000 + 01297492 v 0201 | a joint made by notching the ends of two pieces of timber or metal so that they will lock together end-to-end 04151499 06 n 01 scatter_pin 0 001 @ 03946989 n 0000 | small pin usually worn in groups of two or more 04151604 06 n 02 scatter_rug 0 throw_rug 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | a small rug; several can be used in a room 04151716 06 n 02 scauper 0 scorper 0 001 @ 03460299 n 0000 | a graver used to scoop out broad areas when engraving wood or metal 04151847 06 n 02 scene 1 view 0 002 @ 03458753 n 0000 %p 04354303 n 0000 | graphic art consisting of the graphic or photographic representation of a visual percept; "he painted scenes from everyday life"; "figure 2 shows photographic and schematic views of the equipment" 04152121 06 n 02 scenery 0 scene 0 005 @ 04304614 n 0000 ~ 02771869 n 0000 ~ 03364601 n 0000 ~ 03730689 n 0000 ~ 04184263 n 0000 | the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale; "they worked all night painting the scenery" 04152387 06 n 01 scenic_railway 0 001 @ 04055680 n 0000 | small railway in an amusement park 04152482 06 n 01 scheduler 0 002 @ 03498434 n 0000 + 00796643 v 0101 | computer hardware that arranges jobs to be done by the computer in an appropriate order 04152643 06 n 02 schematic 0 schematic_drawing 0 003 @ 03191083 n 0000 + 01987861 a 0103 ~ 04603325 n 0000 | diagram of an electrical or mechanical system 04152800 06 n 03 schlock 0 shlock 0 dreck 0 002 @ 03754377 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | merchandise that is shoddy or inferior 04152928 06 n 02 Schmidt_telescope 0 Schmidt_camera 0 001 @ 04075713 n 0000 | reflecting telescope that has plate that corrects for aberration so a wide area of sky can be photographed 04153115 06 n 02 school 0 schoolhouse 0 007 @ 02916498 n 0000 #p 04154041 n 0000 + 02803727 a 0101 + 02393052 v 0101 %p 03042670 n 0000 ~ 03096770 n 0000 ~ 03170282 n 0000 | a building where young people receive education; "the school was built in 1932"; "he walked to school every morning" 04153408 06 n 01 schoolbag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a bag for carrying school books and supplies; "found just the right dictionary to fit into his schoolbag" 04153569 06 n 01 school_bell 0 001 @ 02827590 n 0000 | a bell rung to announce beginning or ending of class 04153679 06 n 01 school_bus 0 001 @ 02927500 n 0000 | a bus used to transport children to or from school 04153786 06 n 01 school_crossing 0 001 @ 03910302 n 0000 | a pedestrian crossing where school children cross a street on the way to school 04153927 06 n 02 school_ship 0 training_ship 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | a ship used to train students as sailors 04154041 06 n 01 school_system 0 003 @ 03302664 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 %p 04153115 n 0000 | establishment including the plant and equipment for providing education from kindergarten through high school 04154248 06 n 01 schooner 0 002 @ 04135920 n 0000 ~ 04192699 n 0000 | sailing vessel used in former times 04154356 06 n 01 schooner 1 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a large beer glass 04154429 06 n 01 science_museum 0 001 @ 03806085 n 0000 | a museum that collects and displays objects having scientific interest 04154560 06 n 01 scientific_instrument 0 012 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 02673012 n 0000 ~ 03097112 n 0000 ~ 03529605 n 0000 ~ 03621434 n 0000 ~ 03634934 n 0000 ~ 03714211 n 0000 ~ 03714745 n 0000 ~ 03766479 n 0000 ~ 04347599 n 0000 ~ 04389624 n 0000 ~ 04408034 n 0000 | an instrument used by scientists 04154858 06 n 01 scimitar 0 001 @ 02990947 n 0000 | a curved oriental saber; the edge is on the convex side of the blade 04154981 06 n 01 scintillation_counter 0 001 @ 03122997 n 0000 | counter tube in which light flashes when exposed to ionizing radiation 04155119 06 n 02 scissors 0 pair_of_scissors 0 007 @ 03269943 n 0000 @ 03086131 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 %p 02851454 n 0000 ~ 03048919 n 0000 ~ 04193891 n 0000 ~ 04260414 n 0000 | an edge tool having two crossed pivoting blades 04155350 06 n 01 sclerometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that measures the hardness of materials by penetrating them with a stylus that has a diamond point 04155529 06 n 02 scoinson_arch 0 sconcheon_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch that supports part of the wall 04155644 06 n 01 sconce 0 001 @ 02891810 n 0000 | a decorative wall bracket for holding candles or other sources of light 04155768 06 n 01 sconce 1 001 @ 03670692 n 0000 | a candle or flaming torch secured in a sconce 04155866 06 n 01 sconce 2 002 @ 03267420 n 0000 @ 03390857 n 0000 | a small fort or earthwork defending a ford, pass, or castle gate 04156001 06 n 01 sconce 3 002 @ 04198638 n 0000 @ 04198986 n 0000 | a shelter or screen providing protection from enemy fire or from the weather 04156148 06 n 01 scoop 0 002 @ 03638382 n 0000 + 01315031 v 0101 | a large ladle; "he used a scoop to serve the ice cream" 04156273 06 n 02 scoop 1 scoop_shovel 0 004 @ 04215277 n 0000 #p 02772295 n 0000 #p 03240920 n 0000 + 01315031 v 0101 | the shovel or bucket of a dredge or backhoe 04156439 06 n 01 scooter 0 002 @ 04583497 n 0000 + 02065423 v 0103 | child's two-wheeled vehicle operated by foot 04156555 06 n 02 scopolamine 0 hyoscine 0 001 @ 14736853 n 0000 | an alkaloid with anticholinergic effects that is used as a sedative and to treat nausea and to dilate the pupils in ophthalmic procedures; "transdermal scopolamine is used to treat motion sickness"; "someone sedated with scopolamine has difficulty lying" 04156878 06 n 01 scoreboard 0 002 @ 02859743 n 0000 @ 04224949 n 0000 | a large board for displaying the score of a contest (and some other information) 04157033 06 n 02 scourge 0 flagellum 0 004 @ 04585055 n 0000 + 01401097 v 0201 + 02506424 v 0101 + 01401097 v 0102 | a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor) 04157218 06 n 01 scouring_pad 0 001 @ 03044214 n 0000 | a small abrasive cleaning pad used for scouring pots and pans 04157338 06 n 01 scow 0 001 @ 02795575 n 0000 | a barge carrying bulk materials in an open hold 04157436 06 n 01 scow 1 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | any of various flat-bottomed boats with sloping ends 04157539 06 n 01 scrambler 0 003 @ 03283159 n 0000 + 01475437 v 0101 + 00538396 v 0101 | electronic equipment that makes speech unintelligible during transmission and restores it at reception 04157733 06 n 01 scrap 0 001 @ 03938441 n 0000 | a small piece of something that is left over after the rest has been used; "she jotted it on a scrap of paper"; "there was not a scrap left" 04157925 06 n 01 scrapbook 0 001 @ 02697938 n 0000 | an album into which clippings or notes or pictures can be pasted 04158045 06 n 01 scraper 0 003 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01753964 v 0101 + 01310820 v 0101 | any of various hand tools for scraping 04158173 06 n 01 scratcher 0 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01311803 v 0101 ~ 02773726 n 0000 | a device used for scratching 04158293 06 n 01 scratchpad 0 002 @ 03749767 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | (computer science) a high-speed internal memory used for temporary storage of preliminary information 04158470 06 n 01 screed 0 001 @ 04346369 n 0000 | an accurately levelled strip of material placed on a wall or floor as guide for the even application of plaster or concrete 04158646 06 n 01 screen 0 009 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 04160108 n 0000 ~ 03351883 n 0000 ~ 03793898 n 0000 %s 04160391 n 0000 ~ 04254139 n 0000 ~ 04597193 n 0000 ~ 04597856 n 0000 + 01132595 v 0102 | a protective covering consisting of netting; can be mounted in a frame; "they put screens in the windows for protection against insects"; "a metal screen protected the observers" 04159023 06 n 04 screen 1 cover 2 covert 0 concealment 0 008 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 02151539 v 0201 + 01210571 v 0201 + 01335412 v 0201 ~ 02854643 n 0000 ~ 02947914 n 0000 ~ 04208340 n 0000 ~ 04306204 n 0000 | a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something; "a screen of trees afforded privacy"; "under cover of darkness"; "the brush provided a covert for game"; "the simplest concealment is to match perfectly the color of the background" 04159470 06 n 01 screen 3 005 @ 03900076 n 0000 + 01132595 v 0102 ~ 02702629 n 0000 ~ 04032027 n 0000 ~ 04112019 n 0000 | partition consisting of a decorative frame or panel that serves to divide a space 04159676 06 n 02 screen 5 CRT_screen 0 005 @ 03215838 n 0000 #p 02988592 n 0000 ~ 02772080 n 0000 ~ 03089644 n 0000 %p 03387554 n 0000 | the display that is electronically created on the surface of the large end of a cathode-ray tube 04159912 06 n 03 screen 6 silver_screen 0 projection_screen 0 003 @ 04369112 n 0000 + 02144356 v 0101 ~ 04591062 n 0000 | a white or silvered surface where pictures can be projected for viewing 04160108 06 n 01 screen_door 0 002 @ 03226423 n 0000 %p 04158646 n 0000 | a door that consists of a frame holding metallic or plastic netting; used to allow ventilation and to keep insects from entering a building through the open door; "he heard the screen door slam as she left" 04160391 06 n 01 screening 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 #s 04158646 n 0000 | fabric of metal or plastic mesh 04160497 06 n 01 screen_saver 0 002 @ 03183448 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a moving design that appears on a computer screen when there has been no input for a specified period of time; "screen savers prevent the damage that occurs when the same areas of light and dark are displayed too long" 04160812 06 n 01 screw 0 017 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01355699 v 0101 + 01355872 v 0101 + 01355509 v 0101 ~ 02700435 n 0000 ~ 02869005 n 0000 ~ 02960571 n 0000 %p 03506432 n 0000 ~ 03707329 n 0000 ~ 03757676 n 0000 ~ 03929686 n 0000 %p 04161999 n 0000 ~ 04184390 n 0000 ~ 04184606 n 0000 ~ 04438570 n 0000 ~ 04605463 n 0000 ~ 04611871 n 0000 | a fastener with a tapered threaded shank and a slotted head 04161213 06 n 02 screw 1 screw_propeller 0 003 @ 04018203 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 #p 03864520 n 0000 | a propeller with several angled blades that rotates to push against water or air 04161401 06 n 01 screw 2 003 @ 03571509 n 0000 + 01355872 v 0101 + 01355509 v 0101 | a simple machine of the inclined-plane type consisting of a spirally threaded cylindrical rod that engages with a similarly threaded hole 04161626 06 n 01 screwdriver 0 004 @ 03494245 n 0000 ~ 03366529 n 0000 ~ 03929814 n 0000 ~ 04287125 n 0000 | a hand tool for driving screws; has a tip that fits into the head of a screw 04161814 06 n 01 screw_eye 0 001 @ 04605463 n 0000 | a woodscrew having its shank bent into a ring 04161915 06 n 01 screw_key 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench for turning a screw 04161999 06 n 02 screw_thread 0 thread 1 002 @ 04094238 n 0000 #p 04160812 n 0000 | the raised helical rib going around a screw 04162129 06 n 01 screwtop 0 001 @ 04461181 n 0000 | the top of a container that must be screwed off and on 04162238 06 n 01 screw_wrench 0 001 @ 02683608 n 0000 | adjustable wrench that has one jaw that can be adjusted by turning a screw 04162371 06 n 03 scribble 0 scrabble 0 doodle 0 004 @ 03239009 n 0000 + 01697219 v 0301 + 01008284 v 0202 + 01008284 v 0101 | an aimless drawing 04162518 06 n 03 scriber 0 scribe 0 scratch_awl 0 003 @ 02766719 n 0000 + 01278756 v 0201 + 01278756 v 0101 | a sharp-pointed awl for marking wood or metal to be cut 04162686 06 n 01 scrim 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a firm open-weave fabric used for a curtain in the theater 04162796 06 n 01 scrimshaw 0 001 @ 02977017 n 0000 | a carving (or engraving) on whalebone, whale ivory, walrus tusk, etc., usually by American whalers 04162950 06 n 01 scriptorium 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03786777 n 0000 | a room in a monastery that is set aside for writing or copying manuscripts 04163101 06 n 01 scrubber 0 001 @ 04032447 n 0000 | a purifier that removes impurities from a gas 04163201 06 n 03 scrub_brush 0 scrubbing_brush 0 scrubber 1 002 @ 02911542 n 0000 + 01253792 v 0301 | a brush with short stiff bristles for heavy cleaning 04163358 06 n 01 scrub_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a narrow woodworking plane used to cut away excess stock 04163472 06 n 01 scuffer 0 002 @ 04140872 n 0000 + 01921838 v 0101 | a lightweight flexible sandal with a sturdy sole; worn as play shoes by children and as sportswear by adults 04163652 06 n 03 scuffle 0 scuffle_hoe 0 Dutch_hoe 0 001 @ 03529754 n 0000 | a hoe that is used by pushing rather than pulling 04163781 06 n 01 scull 0 001 @ 04198040 n 0000 | a racing shell that is propelled by sculls 04163875 06 n 01 scull 1 002 @ 03842942 n 0000 + 01951211 v 0101 | each of a pair of short oars that are used by a single oarsman 04164007 06 n 01 scull 2 001 @ 03842942 n 0000 | a long oar that is mounted at the stern of a boat and moved left and right to propel the boat forward 04164160 06 n 01 scullery 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a small room (in large old British houses) next to the kitchen; where kitchen utensils are cleaned and kept and other rough household jobs are done 04164381 06 n 01 sculpture 0 017 @ 03964391 n 0000 @ 13886094 n 0000 + 02147299 a 0102 + 02935599 a 0101 + 01554653 v 0102 + 01688232 v 0102 + 01688232 v 0101 + 01554653 v 0101 ~ 02909500 n 0000 ~ 02929572 n 0000 ~ 02977017 n 0000 ~ 03726660 n 0000 ~ 03781824 n 0000 ~ 03785154 n 0000 ~ 04080781 n 0000 ~ 04301179 n 0000 ~ 04313985 n 0000 | a three-dimensional work of plastic art 04164764 06 n 01 scum 0 004 @ 03343593 n 0000 + 00424389 a 0101 + 02371350 v 0101 ~ 15067423 n 0000 | a film of impurities or vegetation that can form on the surface of a liquid 04164944 06 n 01 scupper 0 001 @ 03236615 n 0000 | drain that allows water on the deck of a vessel to flow overboard 04165063 06 n 02 scuttle 0 coal_scuttle 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | container for coal; shaped to permit pouring the coal onto the fire 04165199 06 n 01 scyphus 0 001 @ 03152175 n 0000 | an ancient Greek drinking cup; two handles and footed base 04165311 06 n 01 scythe 0 002 @ 03269943 n 0000 + 01322545 v 0101 | an edge tool for cutting grass; has a long handle that must be held with both hands and a curved blade that moves parallel to the ground 04165518 06 n 02 sea_anchor 0 drogue 1 002 @ 04088956 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | restraint consisting of a canvas covered frame that floats behind a vessel; prevents drifting or maintains the heading into a wind 04165733 06 n 01 seabag 0 001 @ 03240499 n 0000 | a cylindrical drawstring bag used by sailors to hold their clothing and other gear 04165868 06 n 01 sea_boat 0 003 @ 02861626 n 0000 ~ 03667927 n 0000 ~ 04581634 n 0000 | a boat that is seaworthy; that is adapted to the open seas 04166017 06 n 01 sea_chest 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | a sailor's storage chest for personal property 04166119 06 n 02 seal 0 stamp 0 009 @ 03190430 n 0000 + 01534053 v 0203 + 01359285 v 0101 + 01356108 v 0101 ~ 02919153 n 0000 ~ 02938700 n 0000 ~ 03462126 n 0000 ~ 03493970 n 0000 ~ 04225209 n 0000 | a device incised to make an impression; used to secure a closing or to authenticate documents 04166415 06 n 01 seal 2 006 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01356709 v 0101 ~ 02897693 n 0000 ~ 03428629 n 0000 ~ 03955421 n 0000 ~ 04562157 n 0000 | fastener that provides a tight and perfect closure 04166606 06 n 01 seal 3 003 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 01271572 v 0102 ~ 04514984 n 0000 | a finishing coat applied to exclude moisture 04166737 06 n 02 sea_ladder 0 sea_steps 0 003 @ 03637568 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 ~ 02675276 n 0000 | (nautical) ladder to be lowered over a ship's side for coming aboard 04166911 06 n 01 seal_bomb 0 001 @ 03310467 n 0000 | a small explosive device (resembling a firecracker) that is used underwater in order to frighten mammals away from fishing grounds 04167097 06 n 02 sealing_wax 0 seal 1 003 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01359285 v 0201 %s 14725304 n 0000 | fastener consisting of a resinous composition that is plastic when warm; used for sealing documents and parcels and letters 04167322 06 n 01 sealskin 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a garment (as a jacket or coat or robe) made of sealskin 04167433 06 n 01 seam 0 007 @ 03606190 n 0000 + 02261844 a 0101 + 10709060 n 0102 + 01298602 v 0101 ~ 03331420 n 0000 ~ 04374458 n 0000 ~ 04580567 n 0000 | joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces 04167647 06 n 02 seaplane 0 hydroplane 0 005 @ 02694015 n 0000 + 01947012 v 0201 + 01947012 v 0102 ~ 03370077 n 0000 ~ 03378457 n 0000 | an airplane that can land on or take off from water; "the designer of marine aircraft demonstrated his newest hydroplane" 04167908 06 n 01 searchlight 0 002 @ 03670692 n 0000 %p 03400695 n 0000 | a light source with reflectors that projects a beam of light in a particular direction 04168071 06 n 01 searing_iron 0 001 @ 02990502 n 0000 | a hot iron used to destroy tissue 04168163 06 n 01 Sears_Tower 0 002 @i 04240233 n 0000 #p 09105928 n 0000 | a skyscraper built in Chicago in 1974; 1454 feet tall 04168294 06 n 02 seascape 0 waterscape 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | a painting of the sea (as distinguished from a landscape) 04168419 06 n 01 seat 0 025 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04169042 n 0000 + 02338975 v 0101 + 01546780 v 0101 ~ 02770961 n 0000 ~ 02773835 n 0000 ~ 02829867 n 0000 ~ 02839120 n 0000 ~ 02862897 n 0000 ~ 02913470 n 0000 ~ 02974144 n 0000 ~ 03005700 n 0000 ~ 03065677 n 0000 ~ 03140702 n 0000 ~ 03272379 n 0000 ~ 03403962 n 0000 ~ 03552577 n 0000 ~ 03610630 n 0000 ~ 03944207 n 0000 ~ 03961765 n 0000 ~ 04126185 n 0000 ~ 04126324 n 0000 ~ 04130834 n 0000 ~ 04131674 n 0000 ~ 04246324 n 0000 | any support where you can sit (especially the part of a chair or bench etc. on which you sit); "he dusted off the seat before sitting down" 04169042 06 n 01 seat 1 018 @ 03410635 n 0000 #m 04170059 n 0000 + 02338975 v 0101 + 02339298 v 0101 + 02707822 v 0101 + 01546780 v 0101 ~ 02832068 n 0000 ~ 02832300 n 0000 ~ 02887691 n 0000 ~ 02889424 n 0000 ~ 03005231 n 0000 ~ 03863938 n 0000 %p 04168419 n 0000 ~i 04223369 n 0000 ~ 04263630 n 0000 ~ 04334034 n 0000 ~ 04455132 n 0000 %p 04521122 n 0000 | furniture that is designed for sitting on; "there were not enough seats for all the guests" 04169494 06 n 01 seat 2 003 @ 03054011 n 0000 #p 04496264 n 0000 #p 04238334 n 0000 | the cloth covering for the buttocks; "the seat of his pants was worn through" 04169660 06 n 01 seat 3 001 @ 03898588 n 0000 | a part of a machine that supports or guides another part 04169767 06 n 02 seat_belt 0 seatbelt 0 003 @ 04132954 n 0000 #p 02974144 n 0000 #p 03961765 n 0000 | a safety belt used in a car or plane to hold you in your seat in case of an accident 04169956 06 n 01 seat_cushion 0 001 @ 03156166 n 0000 | a cushion that makes a seat more comfortable 04170059 06 n 04 seating 0 seats 0 seating_room 0 seating_area 0 010 @ 13799976 n 0000 + 02707822 v 0101 ~ 03037004 n 0000 ~ 03858698 n 0000 ~ 03897732 n 0000 ~ 03897970 n 0000 ~ 04100572 n 0000 %m 04169042 n 0000 ~ 04306837 n 0000 ~ 04441419 n 0000 | an area that includes places where several people can sit; "there is seating for 40 students in this classroom" 04170425 06 n 04 seaway 0 sea_lane 0 ship_route 0 trade_route 0 002 @ 03645974 n 0000 ~i 04136955 n 0000 | a lane at sea that is a regularly used route for vessels 04170591 06 n 01 secateurs 0 003 @ 04023078 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | small pruning shears with a spring that holds the handles open and a single blade that closes against a flat surface 04170801 06 n 04 secobarbital_sodium 0 secobarbital 0 Seconal 0 red_devil 0 002 @ 02795072 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | barbiturate that is a white odorless slightly bitter powder (trade name Seconal) used as a sodium salt for sedation and to treat convulsions 04171063 06 n 03 secondary_coil 0 secondary_winding 0 secondary 0 002 @ 03069712 n 0000 #p 04478550 n 0000 | coil such that current is induced in it by passing a current through the primary coil 04171260 06 n 04 second_balcony 0 family_circle 0 upper_balcony 0 peanut_gallery 0 002 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 02780932 n 0000 | rearmost or uppermost area in the balcony containing the least expensive seats 04171467 06 n 01 second_base 0 001 @ 02801040 n 0000 | the base that must be touched second by a base runner in baseball 04171590 06 n 02 second_gear 0 second 0 002 @ 03436153 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 | the gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; "he had to shift down into second to make the hill" 04171818 06 n 01 second_hand 0 002 @ 03487606 n 0000 ~ 04378137 n 0000 | hand marking seconds on a timepiece 04171929 06 n 04 secretary 0 writing_table 0 escritoire 0 secretaire 0 001 @ 03184367 n 0000 | a desk used for writing 04172050 06 n 02 section 0 segment 0 010 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 00003553 n 0000 + 01565786 v 0201 + 01565786 v 0102 ~ 02832880 n 0000 ~ 03163334 n 0000 ~ 03657552 n 0000 ~ 03661557 n 0000 ~ 04338264 n 0000 ~ 04355626 n 0000 | one of several parts or pieces that fit with others to constitute a whole object; "a section of a fishing rod"; "metal sections were used below ground"; "finished the final segment of the road" 04172470 06 n 01 sectional 0 001 @ 03410635 n 0000 | a piece of furniture made up of sections that can be arranged individually or together 04172612 06 n 01 sector 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of two graduated arms hinged at one end 04172736 06 n 01 security_blanket 0 001 @ 02852392 n 0000 | a blanket (or toy) that a child carries around in order to reduce anxiety 04172872 06 n 01 security_blanket 1 002 @ 04431553 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | anything that an adult person uses to reduce anxiety 04173006 06 n 03 security_system 0 security_measure 0 security 0 001 @ 03274312 n 0000 | an electrical device that sets off an alarm when someone tries to break in 04173172 06 n 01 security_system 1 003 @ 04384144 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 03352988 n 0000 | (computing) a system that enforces boundaries between computer networks 04173342 06 n 02 sedan 0 saloon 2 002 @ 02961779 n 0000 ~ 02910519 n 0000 | a car that is closed and that has front and rear seats and two or four doors 04173497 06 n 02 sedan 1 sedan_chair 0 002 @ 03683688 n 0000 ~ 03598221 n 0000 | a closed litter for one passenger 04173614 06 n 04 sedative 0 sedative_drug 0 depressant 0 downer 0 009 @ 03745652 n 0000 @ 03253661 n 0000 + 01242426 v 0401 + 02315894 a 0301 + 01818363 v 0301 + 02316152 a 0103 ~ 03025043 n 0000 ~ 03446702 n 0000 ~ 04173902 n 0000 | a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person 04173902 06 n 02 sedative-hypnotic 0 sedative-hypnotic_drug 0 006 @ 04173614 n 0000 ~ 02795072 n 0000 ~ 03304735 n 0000 ~ 03760351 n 0000 ~ 04424602 n 0000 ~ 04477467 n 0000 | a sedative that depresses activity of the central nervous system and reduces anxiety and induces sleep 04174183 06 n 01 seedbed 0 001 @ 02822609 n 0000 | a bed where seedlings are grown before transplanting 04174289 06 n 01 seeder 0 002 @ 03626258 n 0000 + 00179863 v 0101 | a kitchen utensil that removes seeds from fruit 04174407 06 n 01 seeder 1 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01503512 v 0102 | a mechanical device that sows grass seed or grain evenly over the ground 04174550 06 n 01 seeker 0 001 @ 04015010 n 0000 | a missile equipped with a device that is attracted toward some kind of emission (heat or light or sound or radio waves) 04174722 06 n 01 seersucker 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a light puckered fabric (usually striped) 04174820 06 n 07 seesaw 0 teeter 0 teeter-totter 0 teetertotter 0 teeterboard 0 tilting_board 0 dandle_board 0 005 @ 03971038 n 0000 #p 03969939 n 0000 + 01885027 v 0102 + 01996283 v 0101 + 01996407 v 0103 | a plaything consisting of a board balanced on a fulcrum; the board is ridden up and down by children at either end 04175145 06 n 01 segmental_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | a shallow arch; an arch that is less than a semicircle 04175260 06 n 03 Segway 0 Segway_Human_Transporter 0 Segway_HT 0 004 @ 03274312 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0301 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | (trademark) a self-balancing personal transportation device with two wheels; can operate in any level pedestrian environment 04175533 06 n 01 seidel 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a glass for beer 04175602 06 n 01 seine 0 003 @ 03357474 n 0000 + 01142610 v 0101 ~ 04032994 n 0000 | a large fishnet that hangs vertically, with floats at the top and weights at the bottom 04175777 06 n 01 seismogram 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | the graphical record of an earth tremor made by using a seismograph 04175901 06 n 01 seismograph 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for detecting and measuring the intensity and direction and duration of movements of the ground (as an earthquake) 04176096 06 n 01 seizing 0 001 @ 04252831 n 0000 | small stuff that is used for lashing two or more ropes together 04176213 06 n 02 selective-serotonin_reuptake_inhibitor 0 SSRI 0 004 @ 02721722 n 0000 ~ 03375773 n 0000 ~ 03897548 n 0000 ~ 04181914 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that acts by blocking the reuptake of serotonin so that more serotonin is available to act on receptors in the brain 04176498 06 n 02 selector 0 selector_switch 0 003 @ 04379457 n 0000 ~ 03191502 n 0000 %p 04601193 n 0000 | a switch that is used to select among alternatives 04176658 06 n 01 selenium_cell 0 001 @ 03931100 n 0000 | a photoelectric cell that uses a strip of selenium 04176768 06 n 02 self-feeder 0 feeder 0 003 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01180862 v 0201 + 00189843 v 0201 | a machine that automatically provides a supply of some material; "the feeder discharged feed into a trough for the livestock" 04176996 06 n 01 self-portrait 0 001 @ 03993437 n 0000 | a portrait of yourself created by yourself 04177098 06 n 01 self-propelled_vehicle 0 013 @ 04583497 n 0000 ~ 02743538 n 0000 ~ 02973559 n 0000 ~ 03389198 n 0000 ~ 03690149 n 0000 ~ 03796768 n 0000 ~ 03925218 n 0000 ~ 04069919 n 0000 ~ 04072384 n 0000 ~ 04342573 n 0000 ~ 04472087 n 0000 ~ 04472736 n 0000 ~ 04573847 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that carries in itself a means of propulsion 04177445 06 n 01 self-registering_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer that records the temperature automatically 04177576 06 n 01 self-starter 0 003 @ 04311513 n 0000 #p 03585151 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 | an electric starting motor that automatically starts an internal-combustion engine 04177755 06 n 02 selsyn 0 synchro 0 001 @ 04384144 n 0000 | a system consisting of a generator and a motor so connected that the motor will assume the same relative position as the generator; the generator and the motor are synchronized 04177994 06 n 02 selvage 0 selvedge 0 001 @ 03269453 n 0000 | the edge of a fabric that is woven so that it will not ravel or fray 04178127 06 n 02 selvage 1 selvedge 1 001 @ 02878255 n 0000 | border consisting of an ornamental fringe at either end of an oriental carpet 04178269 06 n 01 semaphore 0 003 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 01042030 v 0101 + 01042150 v 0101 | an apparatus for visual signaling with lights or mechanically moving arms 04178434 06 n 01 semi-abstraction 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | a semiabstract painting 04178520 06 n 01 semiautomatic_firearm 0 003 @ 02762968 n 0000 ~ 03421685 n 0000 ~ 04178690 n 0000 | an autoloader that fires only one shot at each pull of the trigger 04178690 06 n 02 semiautomatic_pistol 0 semiautomatic 0 003 @ 03954735 n 0000 @ 04178520 n 0000 ~ 03701183 n 0000 | a pistol that is a semiautomatic firearm capable of loading and firing continuously 04178892 06 n 03 semiconductor_device 0 semiconductor_unit 0 semiconductor 0 008 @ 03093163 n 0000 ~ 03023717 n 0000 ~ 03207444 n 0000 ~ 03839290 n 0000 ~ 04024387 n 0000 ~ 04427341 n 0000 ~ 04478867 n 0000 %s 14845418 n 0000 | a conductor made with semiconducting material 04179168 06 n 01 semi-detached_house 0 001 @ 03264208 n 0000 | a dwelling that is attached to something on only one side 04179291 06 n 01 semigloss 0 001 @ 03880896 n 0000 | a paint that dries with a finish between glossy and flat 04179403 06 n 02 semitrailer 0 semi 0 002 @ 04474542 n 0000 #p 04474900 n 0000 | a trailer having wheels only in the rear; the front is supported by the towing vehicle 04179573 06 n 01 sennit 0 001 @ 03111697 n 0000 | flat braided cordage that is used on ships 04179668 06 n 01 sensitometer 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 @ 03932386 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the light sensitivity of film over a range of exposures 04179837 06 n 01 sentry_box 0 001 @ 04198986 n 0000 | a small shelter with an open front to protect a sentry from the weather 04179965 06 n 01 separate 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a garment that can be purchased separately and worn in combinations with other garments 04180107 06 n 01 septic_tank 0 001 @ 04395830 n 0000 | large tank where solid matter or sewage is disintegrated by bacteria 04180233 06 n 02 sequence 0 episode 0 002 @ 03343766 n 0000 #p 06626039 n 0000 | film consisting of a succession of related shots that develop a given subject in a movie 04180405 06 n 01 sequencer 0 003 @ 03498434 n 0000 + 00922096 v 0101 + 00662242 v 0101 | computer hardware that sorts data or programs into a predetermined sequence 04180572 06 n 02 sequencer 1 sequenator 0 003 @ 02730750 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 + 00922096 v 0101 | (chemistry) an apparatus that can determine the sequence of monomers in a polymer 04180759 06 n 03 sequin 0 spangle 0 diamante 0 004 @ 02684372 n 0000 + 00056900 a 0207 + 01673801 v 0201 + 02167614 v 0201 | adornment consisting of a small piece of shiny material used to decorate clothing 04180968 06 n 02 serape 0 sarape 0 001 @ 04193498 n 0000 | a long brightly colored shawl; worn mainly by Mexican men 04181087 06 n 01 serge 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a twilled woolen fabric 04181162 06 n 01 serger 0 001 @ 04186974 n 0000 | a sewing machine that overcasts the raw edges of a fabric with a V-shaped stitch 04181295 06 n 01 serial_port 0 001 @ 03583825 n 0000 | an interface (commonly used for modems and mice and some printers) that transmits data a bit at a time 04181455 06 n 01 series_circuit 0 001 @ 03037347 n 0000 | a circuit having its parts connected serially 04181561 06 n 01 serpent 0 001 @ 03115320 n 0000 | an obsolete bass cornet; resembles a snake 04181657 06 n 01 serpent 1 001 @ 03353300 n 0000 | a firework that moves in serpentine manner when ignited 04181766 06 n 01 serration 1 002 @ 03837945 n 0000 ~ 04148041 n 0000 | a single notch in a row of notches; "one of the serrations was broken off" 04181914 06 n 02 sertraline 0 Zoloft 0 002 @ 04176213 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade name Zoloft) 04182100 06 n 01 server 0 002 @ 04523967 n 0000 + 01183592 v 0101 | utensil used in serving food or drink 04182208 06 n 02 server 1 host 0 003 @ 03086983 n 0000 #p 03089375 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer that provides client stations with access to files and printers as shared resources to a computer network 04182441 06 n 02 service 0 table_service 0 003 @ 04389081 n 0000 ~ 03206930 n 0000 ~ 03960019 n 0000 | tableware consisting of a complete set of articles (silver or dishware) for use at table 04182635 06 n 01 service_club 0 001 @ 02997001 n 0000 | a recreational center for servicemen 04182730 06 n 03 service_door 0 service_entrance 0 servant's_entrance 0 001 @ 03295682 n 0000 | an entrance intended for the use of servants or for delivery of goods and removal of refuse 04182920 06 n 01 service_station 0 003 @ 04313218 n 0000 ~ 03430002 n 0000 ~ 04498025 n 0000 | a station where gasoline and oil are sold and facilities are available for repairing or maintaining automobiles 04183129 06 n 01 serving_cart 0 003 @ 03489166 n 0000 ~ 03903331 n 0000 ~ 04404162 n 0000 | a handcart for serving food 04183251 06 n 01 serving_dish 0 002 @ 03211629 n 0000 ~ 04506357 n 0000 | a dish used for serving food 04183356 06 n 03 servo 0 servomechanism 0 servosystem 0 002 @ 03103457 n 0000 + 03148928 a 0102 | control system that converts a small mechanical motion into one requiring much greater power; may include a negative feedback system 04183589 06 n 01 set 1 004 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 03081962 n 0000 ~ 04067759 n 0000 ~ 04479961 n 0000 | any electronic equipment that receives or transmits radio or tv signals; "the early sets ran on storage batteries" 04183808 06 n 03 set-back 0 setoff 0 offset 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 01750893 v 0301 | structure where a wall or building narrows abruptly 04183950 06 n 01 set_decoration 0 002 @ 03174056 n 0000 #p 04304614 n 0000 | a decoration used as part of the set of a theatrical or movie production 04184102 06 n 02 set_gun 0 spring_gun 0 001 @ 03472916 n 0000 | a gun that is set to fire on any intruder that comes in contact with the wire that sets it off 04184263 06 n 01 set_piece 0 001 @ 04152121 n 0000 | a piece of scenery intended to stand alone as part of the stage setting 04184390 06 n 01 setscrew 0 001 @ 04160812 n 0000 | a screw (often without a head) that fits into the boss or hub of a wheel or cam etc. and prevents motion of the part relative to the shaft on which it is mounted 04184606 06 n 01 setscrew 1 001 @ 04160812 n 0000 | a screw that is used to adjust the tension on a spring 04184715 06 n 01 set_square 0 001 @ 04500404 n 0000 | a try square with an adjustable sliding head 04184816 06 n 01 settee 0 001 @ 04263630 n 0000 | a small sofa 04184881 06 n 02 settle 0 settee 1 002 @ 02832068 n 0000 + 01991072 v 0101 | a long wooden bench with a back 04184992 06 n 01 settlement_house 0 001 @ 02997001 n 0000 | a center in an underprivileged area that provides community services 04185123 06 n 02 seven-spot 0 seven 0 001 @ 04293445 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck with seven pips on the face 04185251 06 n 02 seventy-eight 0 78 0 001 @ 03930191 n 0000 | a shellac based phonograph record that played at 78 revolutions per minute 04185390 06 n 02 Seven_Wonders_of_the_Ancient_World 0 Seven_Wonders_of_the_World 0 009 @ 03749393 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 %m 02747082 n 0000 %m 03077020 n 0000 %m 03496592 n 0000 %m 03737743 n 0000 %m 03851951 n 0000 %m 04035601 n 0000 %m 04468383 n 0000 | impressive monuments created in the ancient world that were regarded with awe 04185729 06 n 02 sewage_disposal_plant 0 disposal_plant 0 001 @ 03963198 n 0000 | a plant for disposing of sewage 04185845 06 n 01 sewage_farm 0 001 @ 03327044 n 0000 | a farm that is irrigated and fertilized with raw sewage 04185958 06 n 03 sewage_system 0 sewer_system 0 sewage_works 0 004 @ 03319968 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 %p 04186187 n 0000 %p 04186332 n 0000 | facility consisting of a system of sewers for carrying off liquid and solid sewage 04186187 06 n 03 sewer 0 sewerage 0 cloaca 0 002 @ 03236615 n 0000 #p 04185958 n 0000 | a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water 04186332 06 n 02 sewer_main 0 sewer_line 0 002 @ 03716684 n 0000 #p 04185958 n 0000 | a main in a sewage system 04186446 06 n 02 sewing 0 stitchery 0 010 @ 03822389 n 0000 + 01331921 v 0204 + 01670222 v 0101 ~ 02733435 n 0000 ~ 02844156 n 0000 ~ 03433715 n 0000 ~ 03750776 n 0000 ~ 03904197 n 0000 ~ 04328376 n 0000 -c 01333709 v 0000 | needlework on which you are working with needle and thread; "she put her sewing back in the basket" 04186773 06 n 01 sewing_basket 0 001 @ 04607639 n 0000 | a workbasket in which sewing materials can be stored 04186885 06 n 01 sewing_kit 0 001 @ 03624605 n 0000 | a kit of articles used in sewing 04186974 06 n 01 sewing_machine 0 003 @ 03533443 n 0000 @ 04424315 n 0000 ~ 04181162 n 0000 | a textile machine used as a home appliance for sewing 04187124 06 n 01 sewing_needle 0 004 @ 03821676 n 0000 ~ 03167222 n 0000 ~ 04192000 n 0000 ~ 04521390 n 0000 | a needle used in sewing to pull thread through cloth 04187290 06 n 01 sewing_room 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room set aside for sewing 04187375 06 n 02 sewing_stitch 0 embroidery_stitch 0 024 @ 04328376 n 0000 ~ 02774388 n 0000 ~ 02795845 n 0000 ~ 02808296 n 0000 ~ 02852803 n 0000 ~ 02932443 n 0000 ~ 03004412 n 0000 ~ 03142514 n 0000 ~ 03322455 n 0000 ~ 03399931 n 0000 ~ 03467247 n 0000 ~ 03519484 n 0000 ~ 03519837 n 0000 ~ 03707606 n 0000 ~ 03869792 n 0000 ~ 03926303 n 0000 ~ 03937184 n 0000 ~ 04040953 n 0000 ~ 04127687 n 0000 ~ 04131988 n 0000 ~ 04145643 n 0000 ~ 04248910 n 0000 ~ 04392359 n 0000 ~ 04585845 n 0000 | a stitch made with thread and a threaded sewing needle through fabric or leather 04187949 06 n 01 sextant 0 003 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 02754220 n 0000 %p 03674232 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the angular distance between celestial objects; resembles an octant 04188144 06 n 01 sgraffito 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | a ceramic or mural decoration made by scratching off a surface layer to reveal the ground 04188289 06 n 04 shackle 0 bond 0 hamper 1 trammel 0 009 @ 04088956 n 0000 + 00234091 v 0402 + 01087885 v 0303 + 00237139 v 0301 + 01290655 v 0102 ~ 02782632 n 0000 ~ 03335892 n 0000 ~ 03489659 n 0000 ~ 03590607 n 0000 | a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner) 04188622 06 n 01 shackle 1 002 @ 02791712 n 0000 #p 03880277 n 0000 | a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain links and closed with a bar 04188779 06 n 01 shade 0 004 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 01480334 v 0101 ~ 03895568 n 0000 ~ 04364882 n 0000 | protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight; "they used umbrellas as shades"; "as the sun moved he readjusted the shade" 04189026 06 n 01 shade 1 002 @ 04083958 n 0000 + 01699462 v 0101 | a representation of the effect of shadows in a picture or drawing (as by shading or darker pigment) 04189195 06 n 01 shadow_box 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a shallow rectangular box with a transparent front used to protect and display small items (jewelry, coins, etc.) 04189365 06 n 01 shaft 0 003 @ 04107268 n 0000 ~ 02767784 n 0000 ~ 04430822 n 0000 | a long rod or pole (especially the handle of an implement or the body of a weapon like a spear or arrow) 04189557 06 n 01 shaft 2 005 @ 03900990 n 0000 #p 03773881 n 0000 #p 04505257 n 0000 ~ 02695646 n 0000 ~ 03234123 n 0000 | a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel 04189751 06 n 02 shaft 3 scape 0 004 @ 04522424 n 0000 #p 03077981 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 + 02367600 v 0101 | (architecture) upright consisting of the vertical part of a column 04189933 06 n 01 shaft 4 005 @ 03901282 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03286584 n 0000 ~ 04534095 n 0000 ~ 04580086 n 0000 | a vertical passageway through a building (as for an elevator) 04190119 06 n 01 shag 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 #p 04190260 n 0000 + 02250631 a 0102 | a fabric with long coarse nap; "he bought a shag rug" 04190260 06 n 01 shag_rug 0 003 @ 04125115 n 0000 ~ 04128520 n 0000 %p 04190119 n 0000 | a rug with long pile 04190372 06 n 01 shaker 0 006 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01893603 v 0101 ~ 02983662 n 0000 ~ 03066248 n 0000 ~ 03920557 n 0000 ~ 04138773 n 0000 | a container in which something can be shaken 04190559 06 n 01 shampoo 0 002 @ 03044572 n 0000 + 00041748 v 0101 | cleansing agent consisting of soaps or detergents used for washing the hair 04190706 06 n 02 shank 0 waist 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 04266092 n 0000 | the narrow part of the shoe connecting the heel and the wide part of the sole 04190862 06 n 01 shank 1 002 @ 13922497 n 0000 #p 02847545 n 0000 | cylinder forming the part of a bit by which it is held in the drill 04191000 06 n 01 shank 2 002 @ 13922497 n 0000 #p 02869005 n 0000 | cylinder forming the part of a bolt between the thread and the head 04191138 06 n 02 shank 3 stem 2 007 @ 13922497 n 0000 #p 02712226 n 0000 #p 03618503 n 0000 #p 03491080 n 0000 #p 03810284 n 0000 #p 03946532 n 0000 #p 04599402 n 0000 | cylinder forming a long narrow part of something 04191359 06 n 01 shantung 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a heavy silk fabric with a rough surface (or a cotton imitation) 04191478 06 n 02 shaper 0 shaping_machine 0 004 @ 03707787 n 0000 + 00142011 v 0101 ~ 03651610 n 0000 ~ 03771579 n 0000 | a machine tool for shaping metal or wood 04191643 06 n 01 shaping_tool 0 002 @ 04459089 n 0000 ~ 03197474 n 0000 | a tool for shaping metal 04191744 06 n 03 shard 0 sherd 0 fragment 0 005 @ 03938441 n 0000 + 00519239 a 0302 + 00519239 a 0301 + 00338881 v 0302 ~ 03998794 n 0000 | a broken piece of a brittle artifact 04191923 06 n 01 sharkskin 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a smooth crisp fabric 04192000 06 n 01 sharp 0 002 @ 04187124 n 0000 + 01815474 a 0103 | a long thin sewing needle with a sharp point 04192114 06 n 01 sharpener 0 007 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01249165 v 0101 ~ 03465229 n 0000 ~ 03914833 n 0000 ~ 04318042 n 0000 ~ 04344788 n 0000 ~ 04348366 n 0000 | any implement that is used to make something (an edge or a point) sharper; "a knife sharpener" 04192372 06 n 01 sharpie 0 001 @ 04135600 n 0000 | a shallow-draft sailboat with a sharp prow, flat bottom, and triangular sail; formerly used along the northern Atlantic coast of the United States 04192572 06 n 01 Sharpie 1 002 @ 03913116 n 0000 @ 06864792 n 0000 | a pen with indelible ink that will write on any surface 04192699 06 n 01 sharpshooter 0 001 @ 04154248 n 0000 | a fast schooner once used by New England fisherman for illegal fishing in Canadian waters 04192847 06 n 03 shaver 0 electric_shaver 0 electric_razor 0 002 @ 04064159 n 0000 + 00037291 v 0101 | a razor powered by an electric motor 04192989 06 n 01 shaving_brush 0 001 @ 02911542 n 0000 | a brush used to apply lather prior to shaving 04193094 06 n 02 shaving_cream 0 shaving_soap 0 002 @ 04454577 n 0000 @ 09462117 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of a preparation of soap and fatty acids that forms a rich lather for softening the beard before shaving 04193311 06 n 01 shaving_foam 0 002 @ 04454577 n 0000 @ 09305630 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of a liquid preparation containing many small bubbles that soften the beard before shaving 04193498 06 n 01 shawl 0 003 @ 03049322 n 0000 ~ 04004691 n 0000 ~ 04180968 n 0000 | cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders 04193667 06 n 01 shawm 0 002 @ 03844419 n 0000 ~ 02870607 n 0000 | a medieval oboe 04193752 06 n 01 shear 0 002 @ 03269943 n 0000 + 01323476 v 0101 | a large edge tool that cuts sheet metal by passing a blade through it 04193891 06 n 01 shears 0 008 @ 04155119 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 01563151 v 0102 + 01323173 v 0101 ~ 03049059 n 0000 ~ 04023078 n 0000 ~ 04257583 n 0000 ~ 04431827 n 0000 | large scissors with strong blades 04194104 06 n 01 sheath 0 005 @ 04020673 n 0000 ~ 02687508 n 0000 ~ 03347377 n 0000 ~ 03532624 n 0000 ~ 04148392 n 0000 | a protective covering (as for a knife or sword) 04194276 06 n 03 sheathing 0 overlay 0 overlayer 0 004 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 01339317 v 0301 + 01339317 v 0201 + 01584484 v 0101 | protective covering consisting, for example, of a layer of boards applied to the studs and joists of a building to strengthen it and serve as a foundation for a weatherproof exterior 04194590 06 n 01 shed 0 006 @ 03864800 n 0000 ~ 02730351 n 0000 ~ 02862783 n 0000 ~ 03060273 n 0000 ~ 04460028 n 0000 ~ 04605645 n 0000 | an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage 04194794 06 n 01 sheep_bell 0 001 @ 02827590 n 0000 | a bell hung round the neck of a sheep so that the sheep can be easily located 04194928 06 n 01 sheepshank 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | a knot for shortening a line 04195013 06 n 02 sheepskin_coat 0 afghan 1 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a coat made of sheepskin 04195107 06 n 02 sheepwalk 0 sheeprun 0 002 @ 03327044 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | farm devoted to raising sheep 04195222 06 n 02 sheet 0 bed_sheet 0 003 @ 02824165 n 0000 + 01341183 v 0101 ~ 03358313 n 0000 | bed linen consisting of a large rectangular piece of cotton or linen cloth; used in pairs 04195411 06 n 05 sheet 2 tack 2 mainsheet 0 weather_sheet 0 shroud 1 005 @ 03676175 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 + 01950267 v 0201 ~ 03413531 n 0000 | (nautical) a line (rope or chain) that regulates the angle at which a sail is set in relation to the wind 04195686 06 n 02 sheet 3 flat_solid 0 013 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02849749 n 0000 ~ 02852289 n 0000 ~ 02859743 n 0000 ~ 03344241 n 0000 ~ 03640959 n 0000 ~ 03749252 n 0000 ~ 03887755 n 0000 ~ 03966230 n 0000 ~ 03967077 n 0000 ~ 03967364 n 0000 ~ 04196525 n 0000 ~ 04321354 n 0000 | a flat artifact that is thin relative to its length and width 04196028 06 n 02 sheet_anchor 0 waist_anchor 0 001 @ 02712226 n 0000 | spare anchor for use in emergency 04196135 06 n 04 sheet_bend 0 becket_bend 0 weaver's_knot 0 weaver's_hitch 0 001 @ 03527797 n 0000 | a hitch used for temporarily tying a rope to the middle of another rope (or to an eye) 04196325 06 n 01 sheeting 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01341183 v 0101 | fabric from which bed sheets are made 04196435 06 n 01 sheet_iron 0 001 @ 03967544 n 0000 | plate iron thinner than tank iron 04196525 06 n 01 sheet_metal 0 005 @ 04195686 n 0000 ~ 03117082 n 0000 ~ 03363854 n 0000 ~ 03380540 n 0000 ~ 04446974 n 0000 | sheet of metal formed into a thin plate 04196694 06 n 03 sheet_pile 0 sheath_pile 0 sheet_piling 0 001 @ 03942545 n 0000 | a pile in a row of piles driven side by side to retain earth or prevent seepage 04196859 06 n 01 Sheetrock 0 002 @ 03964056 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a kind of plasterboard 04196956 06 n 01 sheet_web 0 001 @ 04282482 n 0000 | an irregular spider web woven in a single plane and looking like flattened hammocks 04197095 06 n 01 shelf 0 012 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 02874241 n 0000 #p 02915411 n 0000 #p 02936496 n 0000 #p 03053442 n 0000 #p 03018908 n 0000 #p 03303663 n 0000 #p 03466317 n 0000 ~ 02874800 n 0000 ~ 03528451 n 0000 ~ 03724882 n 0000 ~ 03870826 n 0000 | a support that consists of a horizontal surface for holding objects 04197419 06 n 01 shelf_bracket 0 001 @ 02891810 n 0000 | a bracket to support a shelf 04197507 06 n 01 shell 0 007 @ 02706134 n 0000 + 01138348 v 0102 ~ 02749600 n 0000 ~ 04213637 n 0000 ~ 04217079 n 0000 ~ 04397570 n 0000 ~ 04588711 n 0000 | ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun 04197790 06 n 03 shell 2 case 6 casing 1 007 @ 03551946 n 0000 #p 03457538 n 0000 + 01488938 v 0303 + 01488938 v 0203 ~ 02876762 n 0000 ~ 03436480 n 0000 ~ 03595662 n 0000 | the housing or outer covering of something; "the clock has a walnut case" 04198040 06 n 02 shell 3 racing_shell 0 004 @ 04044440 n 0000 ~ 04044814 n 0000 ~ 04163781 n 0000 %p 04246324 n 0000 | a very light narrow racing boat 04198193 06 n 02 shellac 1 shellac_varnish 0 004 @ 04529282 n 0000 + 01273153 v 0101 ~ 03400092 n 0000 %s 14725304 n 0000 | a thin varnish made by dissolving lac in ethanol; used to finish wood 04198389 06 n 01 shell_plating 0 001 @ 03965995 n 0000 | the plates covering the frame of a steel ship and corresponding to the planking of a wooden ship 04198545 06 n 01 shell_stitch 0 002 @ 03137828 n 0000 + 01676902 v 0101 | a crochet stitch 04198638 06 n 01 shelter 0 014 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 02662486 v 0101 ~ 03106026 n 0000 ~ 03258892 n 0000 ~ 03324112 n 0000 ~ 03504940 n 0000 ~ 03552234 n 0000 ~ 03555333 n 0000 ~ 03691689 n 0000 ~ 03725141 n 0000 ~ 04078214 n 0000 ~ 04156001 n 0000 ~ 04336819 n 0000 ~ 04418399 n 0000 | a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger 04198986 06 n 01 shelter 1 011 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 02662486 v 0101 ~ 02828820 n 0000 ~ 02846922 n 0000 ~ 02955279 n 0000 ~ 03119285 n 0000 ~ 03615737 n 0000 ~ 03658055 n 0000 ~ 04115078 n 0000 ~ 04156001 n 0000 ~ 04179837 n 0000 | protective covering that provides protection from the weather 04199281 06 n 01 shelter 2 002 @ 03551520 n 0000 ~ 02949268 n 0000 | temporary housing for homeless or displaced persons 04199404 06 n 01 sheltered_workshop 0 001 @ 04610439 n 0000 | a workshop that offers jobs to members of the physically or developmentally disabled population 04199564 06 n 01 Sheraton 0 001 @ 03410635 n 0000 | a furniture style that originated in England around 1800; simple in design with straight lines and classical ornamentation 04199741 06 n 02 shield 1 buckler 0 004 @ 02742673 n 0000 + 01132595 v 0101 ~ 03301407 n 0000 ~ 03907416 n 0000 | armor carried on the arm to intercept blows 04199901 06 n 01 shield 2 006 @ 04020673 n 0000 + 01132595 v 0101 ~ 03831453 n 0000 ~ 03965995 n 0000 ~ 04200078 n 0000 ~ 04200222 n 0000 | a protective covering or structure 04200078 06 n 01 shielding 0 001 @ 04199901 n 0000 | a shield of lead or concrete intended as a barrier to radiation emitted in nuclear decay 04200222 06 n 01 shielding 1 001 @ 04199901 n 0000 | shield consisting of an arrangement of metal mesh or plates designed to protect electronic equipment from ambient electromagnetic interference 04200420 06 n 02 shift_key 0 shift 2 002 @ 03618801 n 0000 #p 04512765 n 0000 | the key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case letters 04200595 06 n 01 shift_register 0 002 @ 04078988 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) register in which all bits can be shifted one or more positions to the left or to the right 04200785 06 n 02 shillelagh 0 shillalah 0 002 @ 03150050 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | a cudgel made of hardwood (usually oak or blackthorn) 04200926 06 n 01 shim 0 001 @ 04576806 n 0000 | a thin wedge of material (wood or metal or stone) for driving into crevices 04201052 06 n 01 shingle 1 001 @ 04224949 n 0000 | a small signboard outside the office of a lawyer or doctor, e.g. 04201170 06 n 02 shin_guard 0 shinpad 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | a stiff protective garment worn by hockey players or a catcher in baseball to protect the shins 04201332 06 n 01 ship 0 092 @ 04537861 n 0000 #m 08310257 n 0000 + 01499617 v 0101 + 01851524 v 0101 + 01983476 v 0102 + 02414968 v 0101 -c 00317469 a 0000 -c 00317724 a 0000 -c 00540104 a 0000 -c 00276631 r 0000 -c 00338036 n 0000 ~ 02669131 n 0000 -c 02765730 n 0000 -c 02765914 n 0000 %p 02815920 n 0000 -c 02827294 n 0000 %p 02841580 n 0000 %p 02841812 n 0000 ~ 02856595 n 0000 -c 02867933 n 0000 ~i 02882125 n 0000 -c 02904563 n 0000 %p 02919021 n 0000 %p 02921714 n 0000 %p 02968086 n 0000 ~ 02968752 n 0000 %p 03144649 n 0000 %p 03169595 n 0000 %p 03172332 n 0000 -c 03293411 n 0000 %p 03345526 n 0000 ~ 03360884 n 0000 %p 03386950 n 0000 %p 03408346 n 0000 -c 03408346 n 0000 %p 03417130 n 0000 ~ 03431781 n 0000 %p 03478588 n 0000 %p 03518055 n 0000 ~ 03546449 n 0000 ~ 03553713 n 0000 ~ 03562172 n 0000 ~ 03673814 n 0000 %p 03691984 n 0000 %p 03700275 n 0000 -c 03712710 n 0000 ~i 03738483 n 0000 ~ 03774358 n 0000 ~ 03774635 n 0000 ~ 03839447 n 0000 ~ 03901800 n 0000 ~ 03954164 n 0000 -c 03962899 n 0000 -c 03991266 n 0000 %p 03992920 n 0000 %p 04062973 n 0000 %p 04096488 n 0000 %p 04096634 n 0000 ~ 04153927 n 0000 %p 04161213 n 0000 %p 04165518 n 0000 %p 04195411 n 0000 ~ 04204153 n 0000 -c 04220172 n 0000 ~ 04231605 n 0000 %p 04233599 n 0000 ~ 04242271 n 0000 ~ 04252540 n 0000 %p 04274687 n 0000 ~ 04316486 n 0000 %p 04323784 n 0000 %p 04365961 n 0000 ~ 04416146 n 0000 ~ 04434608 n 0000 %p 04461811 n 0000 %p 04463106 n 0000 ~ 04481422 n 0000 ~ 04484960 n 0000 ~ 04495150 n 0000 ~ 04559982 n 0000 ~ 04581757 n 0000 %p 04593031 n 0000 ~ 04613609 n 0000 -c 05143811 n 0000 -c 06515875 n 0000 -c 07371089 n 0000 -c 07379173 n 0000 -c 08661620 n 0000 -c 10331173 n 0000 -c 13490877 n 0000 -c 13528413 n 0000 -c 00297974 v 0000 | a vessel that carries passengers or freight 04203123 06 n 01 shipboard_system 0 008 @ 03817387 n 0000 @ 04384144 n 0000 ~ 02727647 n 0000 ~ 02804106 n 0000 ~ 03818329 n 0000 ~ 04203968 n 0000 ~ 04370499 n 0000 ~ 04401514 n 0000 | a system designed to work as a coherent entity on board a naval ship 04203380 06 n 02 ship_canal 0 shipway 1 004 @ 02950684 n 0000 ~i 03453758 n 0000 ~i 03886731 n 0000 ~i 08920604 n 0000 | a canal large enough for seagoing vessels 04203545 06 n 04 shipping 0 cargo_ships 0 merchant_marine 0 merchant_vessels 0 001 @ 03105141 n 0000 | conveyance provided by the ships belonging to one country or industry 04203720 06 n 01 shipping_office 0 001 @ 03847186 n 0000 | the office of a shipping agent; an office where seamen are hired 04203846 06 n 01 shipping_room 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ;c 08077878 n 0000 | a room where goods are packaged and shipped 04203968 06 n 01 ship-towed_long-range_acoustic_detection_system 0 001 @ 04203123 n 0000 | a shipboard system consisting of an acoustic detection system that is towed behind the ship 04204153 06 n 01 shipwreck 0 003 @ 04201332 n 0000 + 02116108 v 0101 + 01568819 v 0101 | a wrecked ship (or a part of one) 04204278 06 n 01 shipyard 0 004 @ 04609402 n 0000 %p 03256236 n 0000 ~ 03819244 n 0000 %p 04572325 n 0000 | a workplace where ships are built or repaired 04204434 06 n 01 shirt 0 017 @ 03423924 n 0000 + 00048724 v 0101 ~ 02947419 n 0000 ~ 03168047 n 0000 %p 03196245 n 0000 ~ 03243582 n 0000 ~ 03481665 n 0000 ~ 03600807 n 0000 ~ 03634522 n 0000 ~ 03985324 n 0000 %p 04204824 n 0000 %p 04205058 n 0000 %s 04205276 n 0000 %p 04205398 n 0000 %p 04205496 n 0000 ~ 04397664 n 0000 ~ 04610314 n 0000 | a garment worn on the upper half of the body 04204824 06 n 01 shirt_button 0 002 @ 02931992 n 0000 #p 04204434 n 0000 | a button on a shirt 04204921 06 n 01 shirtdress 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a dress that is tailored like a shirt and has buttons all the way down the front 04205058 06 n 01 shirtfront 1 004 @ 03403382 n 0000 #p 04204434 n 0000 ~ 03965417 n 0000 ~ 03965521 n 0000 | the front of a shirt (usually the part not covered by a jacket); "he had spilled catsup on his shirtfront" 04205276 06 n 01 shirting 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 #s 04204434 n 0000 | any of various fabrics used to make men's shirts 04205398 06 n 01 shirtsleeve 0 002 @ 04243483 n 0000 #p 04204434 n 0000 | the sleeve of a shirt 04205496 06 n 01 shirttail 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 #p 04204434 n 0000 | fabric forming the tail of a shirt 04205605 06 n 02 shirtwaist 0 shirtwaister 0 001 @ 02858206 n 0000 | a blouse with buttons down the front; "in Britain they call a shirtwaist a shirtwaister" 04205765 06 n 01 shiv 0 001 @ 03629343 n 0000 | a knife used as a weapon 04205840 06 n 03 shock_absorber 0 shock 0 cushion 1 004 @ 03166116 n 0000 #p 04373203 n 0000 + 01579748 v 0301 ~ 02690541 n 0000 | a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses; "the old car needed a new set of shocks" 04206070 06 n 01 shoe 0 044 @ 03385713 n 0000 + 00049487 v 0101 ~ 02716223 n 0000 ~ 02770152 n 0000 ~ 02786731 n 0000 ~ 02858981 n 0000 ~ 02886135 n 0000 ~ 02908252 n 0000 ~ 02941602 n 0000 ~ 03028933 n 0000 ~ 03031308 n 0000 ~ 03045434 n 0000 %p 03072711 n 0000 ~ 03095166 n 0000 %p 03121593 n 0000 ~ 03369002 n 0000 ~ 03415989 n 0000 ~ 03441200 n 0000 ~ 03477658 n 0000 %p 03516570 n 0000 %p 03578999 n 0000 %p 03579394 n 0000 %p 03636736 n 0000 ~ 03685681 n 0000 ~ 03782410 n 0000 %p 03867710 n 0000 ~ 03874084 n 0000 ~ 04028726 n 0000 ~ 04127583 n 0000 ~ 04129672 n 0000 %p 04131081 n 0000 ~ 04140872 n 0000 %p 04207680 n 0000 ~ 04246893 n 0000 %p 04282780 n 0000 %p 04436054 n 0000 %p 04451656 n 0000 %p 04451883 n 0000 %p 04458265 n 0000 %p 04521654 n 0000 ~ 04553034 n 0000 ~ 04553367 n 0000 ~ 04577404 n 0000 ~ 04600851 n 0000 | footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material 04207043 06 n 01 shoe 3 002 @ 02978156 n 0000 ;c 00489236 n 0000 | (card games) a case from which playing cards are dealt one at a time 04207181 06 n 01 shoe_bomb 0 001 @ 03310467 n 0000 | an explosive device concealed inside the heel and sole of a shoe 04207301 06 n 01 shoebox 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | an oblong rectangular (usually cardboard) box designed to hold a pair of shoes 04207433 06 n 01 shoebox 1 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a structure resembling a shoebox (as a rectangular building or a cramped room or compartment) 04207580 06 n 01 shoehorn 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device used for easing the foot into a shoe 04207680 06 n 04 shoelace 0 shoe_lace 0 shoestring 0 shoe_string 0 003 @ 03636736 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 %p 02687508 n 0000 | a lace used for fastening shoes 04207843 06 n 03 shoe_shop 0 shoe-shop 0 shoe_store 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop where shoes are sold 04207951 06 n 01 shoetree 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a wooden or metal device that is inserted into a shoe to preserve its shape when it is not being worn 04208107 06 n 02 shofar 0 shophar 0 001 @ 03541941 n 0000 | an ancient musical horn made from the horn of a ram; used in ancient times by the Israelites to sound a warning or a summons; used in synagogues today on solemn occasions 04208340 06 n 01 shoji 0 002 @ 04159023 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a translucent screen made of a wooden frame covered with rice paper 04208478 06 n 01 shoofly 0 001 @ 04107063 n 0000 | a child's rocking chair with the seat built between two flat sides that are shaped to resemble an animal (such as a swan or duck) 04208661 06 n 01 shook 0 001 @ 02798192 n 0000 | a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment 04208776 06 n 01 shooting_brake 0 002 @ 02817668 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | another name for a station wagon 04208888 06 n 02 shooting_gallery 0 shooting_range 0 001 @ 03353996 n 0000 | an enclosed firing range with targets for rifle or handgun practice 04209035 06 n 01 shooting_gallery 1 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a building (usually abandoned) where drug addicts buy and use heroin 04209185 06 n 02 shooting_lodge 0 shooting_box 0 001 @ 03123620 n 0000 | a small country house used by hunters during the shooting season 04209325 06 n 01 shooting_stick 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | device that resembles a spiked walking stick but the top opens into a seat 04209460 06 n 02 shop 0 store 0 044 @ 03753653 n 0000 + 02471557 v 0103 + 02331351 v 0101 + 02330964 v 0101 ~ 02779636 n 0000 ~ 02794293 n 0000 ~ 02816679 n 0000 ~ 02836345 n 0000 ~ 02864626 n 0000 ~ 02874886 n 0000 ~ 02877328 n 0000 ~ 02882551 n 0000 ~ 02918545 n 0000 ~ 02930545 n 0000 ~ 02956234 n 0000 ~ 03004719 n 0000 ~ 03043812 n 0000 ~ 03056449 n 0000 ~ 03080415 n 0000 ~ 03089823 n 0000 ~ 03094080 n 0000 ~ 03103925 n 0000 ~ 03178053 n 0000 ~ 03254045 n 0000 ~ 03372256 n 0000 ~ 03441327 n 0000 ~ 03499012 n 0000 ~ 03510908 n 0000 ~ 03611464 n 0000 ~ 03772043 n 0000 ~ 03865754 n 0000 ~ 03877049 n 0000 ~ 03908052 n 0000 ~ 03922504 n 0000 ~ 03926763 n 0000 ~ 03958852 n 0000 ~ 04083028 n 0000 ~ 04138291 n 0000 ~ 04207843 n 0000 %p 04210748 n 0000 ~ 04278641 n 0000 ~ 04435769 n 0000 ~ 04450391 n 0000 ~ 04469475 n 0000 | a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services; "he bought it at a shop on Cape Cod" 04210399 06 n 01 shop_bell 0 001 @ 02827590 n 0000 | a bell attached to the door of a small shop; warns the proprietor that a customer has entered the shop 04210557 06 n 01 shop_floor 0 002 @ 04609402 n 0000 #p 03321351 n 0000 | workplace consisting of the part of a factory housing the machines; "the productive work is done on the shop floor" 04210748 06 n 02 shopfront 0 storefront 0 003 @ 03403382 n 0000 #p 04209460 n 0000 %p 03216510 n 0000 | the front side of a store facing the street; usually contains display windows 04210932 06 n 01 shopping 0 001 @ 03080712 n 0000 | the commodities purchased from stores; "she loaded her shopping into the car"; "women carrying home shopping didn't give me a second glance" 04211127 06 n 01 shopping_bag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a bag made of plastic or strong paper (often with handles); used to transport goods after shopping 04211284 06 n 01 shopping_basket 0 001 @ 02805104 n 0000 | a handbasket used to carry goods while shopping 04211393 06 n 01 shopping_cart 0 001 @ 03489166 n 0000 | a handcart that holds groceries or other goods while shopping 04211514 06 n 02 shore 0 shoring 0 002 @ 02819085 n 0000 + 01221568 v 0104 | a beam or timber that is propped against a structure to provide support 04211665 06 n 01 short 0 002 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 02802752 n 0000 | the location on a baseball field where the shortstop is stationed 04211801 06 n 02 short_circuit 0 short 1 003 @ 03098248 n 0000 #p 03037347 n 0000 + 01621903 v 0202 | accidental contact between two points in an electric circuit that have a potential difference 04211999 06 n 03 shortcut 0 cutoff 0 crosscut 0 001 @ 04103160 n 0000 | a route shorter than the usual one 04212108 06 n 01 short_iron 0 001 @ 03590242 n 0000 | an iron with a short shaft and pitched face; for hitting short high shots 04212238 06 n 01 short_line 0 001 @ 04480667 n 0000 | a transportation system that operates over relatively short distances 04212364 06 n 03 short_pants 0 shorts 0 trunks 0 005 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02834779 n 0000 ~ 03548292 n 0000 ~ 03659159 n 0000 | (used in the plural) trousers that end at or above the knee 04212572 06 n 01 short_sleeve 0 001 @ 04243483 n 0000 | a sleeve extending from the shoulder to the elbow 04212680 06 n 01 shortwave_diathermy_machine 0 001 @ 03194502 n 0000 | a diathermy machine that uses short wave radiation as the source of heat 04212826 06 n 02 shot 0 pellet 0 006 @ 04015010 n 0000 #p 02980100 n 0000 ~ 02817009 n 0000 ~ 02847015 n 0000 ~ 03458491 n 0000 ~ 03807768 n 0000 | a solid missile discharged from a firearm; "the shot buzzed past his ear" 04213050 06 n 01 shot 2 001 @ 03011879 n 0000 | an explosive charge used in blasting 04213137 06 n 01 shot 3 001 @ 04292284 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of a heavy metal ball used in the shot put; "he trained at putting the shot" 04213292 06 n 03 shot_glass 0 jigger 0 pony 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a small glass adequate to hold a single swallow of whiskey 04213423 06 n 02 shotgun 0 scattergun 0 004 @ 03348699 n 0000 ~ 03394829 n 0000 %p 04028828 n 0000 ~ 04147604 n 0000 | firearm that is a double-barreled smoothbore shoulder weapon for firing shot at short ranges 04213637 06 n 01 shotgun_shell 0 002 @ 04197507 n 0000 %p 02847015 n 0000 | a shell containing lead shot; used in shotguns 04213762 06 n 01 shot_hole 0 001 @ 02878475 n 0000 | drill hole for a charge of an explosive 04213857 06 n 01 shot_tower 0 001 @ 04467365 n 0000 | tower of a kind once used to make shot; molten lead was poured through a sieve and dropped into water 04214015 06 n 02 shoulder 0 berm 0 003 @ 03269453 n 0000 #p 04103160 n 0000 ~ 03498180 n 0000 | a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road; "the car pulled off onto the shoulder" 04214218 06 n 01 shoulder 1 002 @ 03054011 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 | the part of a garment that covers or fits over the shoulder; "an ornamental gold braid on the shoulder of his uniform" 04214410 06 n 01 shoulder_bag 0 001 @ 02777157 n 0000 | a large handbag that can be carried by a strap looped over the shoulder 04214540 06 n 02 shoulder_board 0 shoulder_mark 0 002 @ 03297121 n 0000 #p 03769503 n 0000 | epaulets that indicate rank 04214663 06 n 01 shouldered_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch consisting of a horizontal lintel supported at each end by corbels that project into the aperture 04214830 06 n 01 shoulder_holster 0 001 @ 03532624 n 0000 | a holster worn over your shoulder so a gun can be concealed under your jacket 04214970 06 n 01 shoulder_pad 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a hard rounded pad worn by football players to protect their shoulders 04215132 06 n 01 shoulder_patch 0 002 @ 03903640 n 0000 #p 03769503 n 0000 | patch worn on the shoulder of a military uniform to indicate rank 04215277 06 n 01 shovel 0 005 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01315470 v 0101 ~ 03493686 n 0000 ~ 03996023 n 0000 ~ 04156273 n 0000 | a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle 04215494 06 n 01 shovel 1 002 @ 03350981 n 0000 + 01315470 v 0101 | a fire iron consisting of a small shovel used to scoop coals or ashes in a fireplace 04215649 06 n 01 shovel_hat 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a stiff broad-brimmed hat with the brim turned up at the sides and projecting in front; worn by some clergymen in Britain 04215827 06 n 01 showboat 0 002 @ 04315945 n 0000 @ 04102304 n 0000 | a river steamboat on which theatrical performances could be given (especially on the Mississippi River) 04216003 06 n 01 shower 0 004 @ 03975617 n 0000 #p 04216680 n 0000 + 00035252 v 0101 %p 04216450 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you; "they installed a shower in the bathroom" 04216200 06 n 01 shower_cap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a tight cap worn to keep hair dry while showering 04216306 06 n 01 shower_curtain 0 002 @ 03155743 n 0000 #p 04216680 n 0000 | a curtain that keeps water from splashing out of the shower area 04216450 06 n 01 showerhead 0 002 @ 03839104 n 0000 #p 04216003 n 0000 | a perforated nozzle that showers water on a bather 04216576 06 n 01 shower_room 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 %p 04216680 n 0000 | a room with several showers 04216680 06 n 02 shower_stall 0 shower_bath 0 005 @ 02877081 n 0000 #p 02810916 n 0000 #p 04216576 n 0000 %p 04216003 n 0000 %p 04216306 n 0000 | booth for washing yourself, usually in a bathroom 04216878 06 n 03 showroom 0 salesroom 0 saleroom 0 002 @ 03889641 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 | an area where merchandise (such as cars) can be displayed; "in Britain a showroom is called a salesroom" 04217079 06 n 01 shrapnel 0 001 @ 04197507 n 0000 | shell containing lead pellets that explodes in flight 04217187 06 n 01 shredder 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01576722 v 0101 | a device that shreds documents (usually in order to prevent the wrong people from reading them) 04217355 06 n 01 shrimper 0 002 @ 04537861 n 0000 + 01144496 v 0101 | a vessel engaged in shrimping 04217457 06 n 01 shrine 0 005 @ 03959692 n 0000 + 01485588 v 0102 ~i 03611932 n 0000 ~ 03858428 n 0000 ~ 04353406 n 0000 | a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person 04217658 06 n 01 shrink-wrap 0 001 @ 03344241 n 0000 | the clinging transparent plastic film that is used to shrinkwrap something 04217790 06 n 01 shroud 2 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 #p 03893954 n 0000 | a line that suspends the harness from the canopy of a parachute 04217925 06 n 01 shunt 0 001 @ 03568890 n 0000 | implant consisting of a tube made of plastic or rubber; for draining fluids within the body 04218068 06 n 03 shunt 1 electrical_shunt 0 bypass 1 003 @ 03093163 n 0000 #p 03037347 n 0000 + 02069813 v 0101 | a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current 04218286 06 n 01 shunter 0 002 @ 03690149 n 0000 + 02016079 v 0101 | a small locomotive used to move cars around but not to make trips 04218423 06 n 01 shutter 0 006 @ 02854358 n 0000 #p 03231887 n 0000 + 01347791 v 0102 + 01245560 v 0101 ~ 03170879 n 0000 ~ 03597856 n 0000 | a hinged blind for a window 04218595 06 n 01 shutter 1 005 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 02946154 n 0000 + 02454205 v 0104 + 01349660 v 0102 + 01347791 v 0102 | a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure 04218822 06 n 01 shutting_post 0 001 @ 03433259 n 0000 | the gatepost against which the gate closes 04218924 06 n 01 shuttle 0 001 @ 02863755 n 0000 | bobbin that passes the weft thread between the warp threads 04219037 06 n 01 shuttle 1 003 @ 04025495 n 0000 + 02066009 v 0101 ~ 04219232 n 0000 | public transport that consists of a bus or train or airplane that flies back and forth between two points 04219232 06 n 01 shuttle_bus 0 001 @ 04219037 n 0000 | shuttle consisting of a bus that travels between two points 04219349 06 n 04 shuttlecock 0 bird 1 birdie 0 shuttle 2 002 @ 02775559 n 0000 + 01149898 v 0101 | badminton equipment consisting of a ball of cork or rubber with a crown of feathers 04219534 06 n 01 shuttle_helicopter 0 001 @ 03517291 n 0000 | a helicopter that shuttles back and forth 04219640 06 n 02 siamese 0 siamese_connection 0 002 @ 03581786 n 0000 #p 04296333 n 0000 | an inlet with two or more couplings to which a hose can be attached so that fire engines can pump water into the sprinkler system of a building 04219877 06 n 01 Sibley_tent 0 001 @ 02957599 n 0000 | a light conical canvas tent erected on a tripod with ventilation at the top 04220010 06 n 02 sick_bag 0 sickbag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a bag provided on an airplane for passengers who are suffering from airsickness and need to vomit 04220172 06 n 02 sickbay 0 sick_berth 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | (nautical) a room for the treatment of the sick or injured (as on a ship) 04220331 06 n 01 sickbed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | the bed on which a sick person lies 04220420 06 n 03 sickle 0 reaping_hook 0 reap_hook 0 002 @ 03269943 n 0000 %p 03480019 n 0000 | an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle 04220597 06 n 01 sickroom 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room to which a sick person is confined 04220693 06 n 01 side 0 014 @ 04369112 n 0000 ~ 02819516 n 0000 ~ 02907673 n 0000 ~ 03269047 n 0000 ~ 03403382 n 0000 ~ 03648242 n 0000 ~ 03819374 n 0000 ~ 03846027 n 0000 ~ 04066813 n 0000 ~ 04092293 n 0000 ~ 04222751 n 0000 ~ 04263868 n 0000 ~ 04310810 n 0000 ~ 04522194 n 0000 | an extended outer surface of an object; "he turned the box over to examine the bottom side"; "they painted all four sides of the house" 04221113 06 n 01 sideboard 1 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a board that forms part of the side of a bed or crib 04221221 06 n 01 sideboard 2 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a removable board fitted on the side of a wagon to increase its capacity 04221349 06 n 01 sidecar 0 001 @ 03105141 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a small carrier attached to the side of a motorcycle 04221480 06 n 01 side_chapel 0 002 @ 03010734 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | a small chapel off the side aisle of a church 04221602 06 n 02 side_door 0 side_entrance 0 001 @ 03312219 n 0000 | an exterior door at one side of a building 04221716 06 n 02 sidelight 0 running_light 0 001 @ 03670692 n 0000 | light carried by a boat that indicates the boat's direction; vessels at night carry a red light on the port bow and a green light on the starboard bow 04221938 06 n 01 sideline 0 001 @ 03676994 n 0000 | an auxiliary line of merchandise 04222025 06 n 01 side_pocket 0 001 @ 03979157 n 0000 | a pocket on the side of a billiard table 04222123 06 n 01 side_road 0 001 @ 04103160 n 0000 | a minor road branching off of a main road 04222220 06 n 01 sidesaddle 0 001 @ 04130834 n 0000 | a saddle for a woman; rider sits with both feet on the same side of the horse 04222354 06 n 01 side_street 0 001 @ 04341737 n 0000 | a street intersecting a main street and terminating there 04222469 06 n 02 sidewalk 0 pavement 1 003 @ 04552265 n 0000 + 01269662 v 0201 %s 03906828 n 0000 | walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians; usually beside a street or roadway 04222655 06 n 01 sidewall 0 001 @ 04554141 n 0000 | a wall that forms the side of a structure 04222751 06 n 01 sidewall 1 001 @ 04220693 n 0000 | the side of an automobile tire; "the car had white sidewalls" 04222867 06 n 01 side-wheeler 0 001 @ 03879816 n 0000 | a paddle steamer having a paddle wheel on each side 04222977 06 n 01 sidewinder 0 001 @ 03779037 n 0000 | air-to-air missile with infrared homing device 04223080 06 n 01 side_yard 0 001 @ 04618236 n 0000 | the grounds at either side of a house 04223173 06 n 04 siding 1 railroad_siding 0 turnout 3 sidetrack 0 001 @ 04055187 n 0000 | a short stretch of railroad track used to store rolling stock or enable trains on the same line to pass 04223369 06 n 01 Siege_Perilous 0 001 @i 04169042 n 0000 | the legendary seat at King Arthur's Round Table reserved for the knight who would find the Holy Grail; it was fatal for anyone else to sit in it 04223575 06 n 01 Siegfried_line 0 002 @i 03390403 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | German fortifications facing the Maginot Line 04223701 06 n 02 sieve 0 screen 2 006 @ 04339381 n 0000 + 01463414 v 0202 + 01462658 v 0102 ~ 04095808 n 0000 ~ 04223927 n 0000 + 01462658 v 0101 | a strainer for separating lumps from powdered material or grading particles 04223927 06 n 01 sifter 0 002 @ 04223701 n 0000 + 01462658 v 0101 | a household sieve (as for flour) 04224030 06 n 01 sights 0 006 @ 03857800 n 0000 #p 03348699 n 0000 #p 04372571 n 0000 ~ 02872210 n 0000 %p 03314410 n 0000 ~ 03475510 n 0000 | an optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument 04224267 06 n 01 sight_setting 0 002 @ 03475510 n 0000 ~ 04621862 n 0000 | the adjustment of a gunsight for elevation and windage on a particular range under favorable light conditions 04224454 06 n 02 sigmoidoscope 0 flexible_sigmoidoscope 0 001 @ 03291483 n 0000 | an endoscope (a flexible fiberoptic probe) for examining the sigmoid colon 04224613 06 n 02 signal_box 0 signal_tower 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a building from which signals are sent to control the movements of railway trains 04224785 06 n 01 signaling_device 0 005 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 02827590 n 0000 ~ 02933464 n 0000 ~ 03380017 n 0000 ~ 04586718 n 0000 | a device used to send signals 04224949 06 n 02 signboard 0 sign 1 006 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 01500958 v 0201 ~ 02842339 n 0000 ~ 04142201 n 0000 ~ 04156878 n 0000 ~ 04201052 n 0000 | structure displaying a board on which advertisements can be posted; "the highway was lined with signboards" 04225209 06 n 01 signet 0 002 @ 04166119 n 0000 #p 04225338 n 0000 | a seal (especially one used to mark documents officially) 04225338 06 n 02 signet_ring 0 seal_ring 0 002 @ 04099721 n 0000 %p 04225209 n 0000 | a ring bearing a signet 04225450 06 n 03 sildenafil 0 sildenafil_citrate 0 Viagra 0 002 @ 04544897 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | virility drug (trade name Viagra) used to treat erectile dysfunction in men 04225631 06 n 02 silencer 0 muffler 1 004 @ 02679115 n 0000 #p 03307883 n 0000 + 02195757 v 0201 + 00462448 v 0103 | a tubular acoustic device inserted in the exhaust system that is designed to reduce noise 04225840 06 n 01 silencer 1 002 @ 04500800 n 0000 + 00462448 v 0103 | short tube attached to the muzzle of a gun that deadens the sound of firing 04225988 06 n 01 silent_butler 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a small receptacle with a handle and a hinged lid; used for collecting crumbs or ashes 04226134 06 n 01 silesia 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a sturdy twill-weave cotton fabric; used for pockets and linings 04226252 06 n 01 Silex 0 002 @ 03067341 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a vacuum coffee maker 04226344 06 n 01 silhouette 0 002 @ 03239009 n 0000 + 01684516 v 0101 | a drawing of the outline of an object; filled in with some uniform color 04226491 06 n 01 silk 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 00283541 a 0104 ~ 04143016 n 0000 | a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae 04226647 06 n 01 silks 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the brightly colored garments of a jockey; emblematic of the stable 04226785 06 n 03 silkscreen 0 silk_screen_print 0 serigraph 0 001 @ 04009955 n 0000 | a print made using a stencil process in which an image or design is superimposed on a very fine mesh screen and printing ink is squeegeed onto the printing surface through the area of the screen that is not covered by the stencil 04227103 06 n 01 sill 0 003 @ 04348492 n 0000 ~ 03228389 n 0000 ~ 04597566 n 0000 | structural member consisting of a continuous horizontal timber forming the lowest member of a framework or supporting structure 04227317 06 n 01 silo 0 001 @ 04467365 n 0000 | a cylindrical tower used for storing silage 04227411 06 n 01 silo 1 002 @ 03768668 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | military installation consisting of an underground structure where ballistic missiles can be stored and fired 04227590 06 n 02 silver_medal 0 silver 1 001 @ 04495252 n 0000 | a trophy made of silver (or having the appearance of silver) that is usually awarded for winning second place in a competition 04227784 06 n 01 silver_mine 0 001 @ 03773881 n 0000 | a mine where silver ore is dug 04227872 06 n 01 silver_plate 0 003 @ 03969322 n 0000 + 01398982 v 0101 + 01398982 v 0102 | a thin layer of silver deposited on something 04228012 06 n 01 silver_plate 1 003 @ 04389081 n 0000 + 01398982 v 0101 + 01398982 v 0102 | tableware that is plated with silver 04228143 06 n 01 silverpoint 0 001 @ 03239009 n 0000 | a drawing made on specially prepared paper with an instrument having a silver tip (15th and 16th centuries) 04228308 06 n 01 silver_protein 0 001 @ 14612399 n 0000 | a colloid preparation of protein (albumin or gelatin) and silver oxide; used in aqueous solution as an antibacterial agent 04228491 06 n 01 silverware 0 003 @ 04389081 n 0000 ~ 03366683 n 0000 ~ 03532329 n 0000 | tableware made of silver or silver plate or pewter or stainless steel 04228653 06 n 01 silverwork 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | decorative work made of silver 04228740 06 n 01 simple_pendulum 0 001 @ 03915279 n 0000 | a hypothetical pendulum suspended by a weightless frictionless thread of constant length 04228890 06 n 01 simulator 0 003 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01726857 v 0102 ~ 03368209 n 0000 | a machine that simulates an environment for the purpose of training or research 04229061 06 n 02 simvastatin 0 Zocor 0 002 @ 03681501 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral lipid-lowering medicine (trade name Zocor) administered to reduce blood cholesterol levels; recommended after heart attacks 04229277 06 n 01 single_bed 0 002 @ 02821967 n 0000 ~ 03546094 n 0000 | a bed for one occupant 04229374 06 n 01 single-breasted_jacket 0 002 @ 03594978 n 0000 #p 04229537 n 0000 | a jacket having fronts that overlap only enough for a single row of buttons 04229537 06 n 01 single-breasted_suit 0 002 @ 04357983 n 0000 %p 04229374 n 0000 | a suit having a single-breasted jacket 04229661 06 n 02 single_crochet 0 single_stitch 0 003 @ 03137828 n 0000 + 01677200 v 0202 + 01677200 v 0101 | the basic crochet stitch 04229798 06 n 02 single_prop 0 single-propeller_plane 0 001 @ 04018460 n 0000 | a propeller plane with a single propeller 04229922 06 n 02 single-reed_instrument 0 single-reed_woodwind 0 004 @ 02820934 n 0000 ~ 03041694 n 0000 ~ 03542731 n 0000 ~ 04148141 n 0000 | a beating-reed instrument with a single reed (as a clarinet or saxophone) 04230141 06 n 01 single-rotor_helicopter 0 001 @ 03517291 n 0000 | a helicopter having a single rotor 04230245 06 n 03 singlestick 0 fencing_stick 0 backsword 1 001 @ 04324558 n 0000 | a stick used instead of a sword for fencing 04230374 06 n 03 singlet 0 vest 0 undershirt 0 001 @ 04515458 n 0000 | a collarless men's undergarment for the upper part of the body 04230510 06 n 01 singleton 0 001 @ 03970276 n 0000 | the playing card that is the only card in a suit held in a bridge hand as initially dealt 04230655 06 n 01 sink 0 004 @ 03975617 n 0000 %p 03237246 n 0000 ~ 03626098 n 0000 ~ 04561206 n 0000 | plumbing fixture consisting of a water basin fixed to a wall or floor and having a drainpipe 04230853 06 n 01 sinker 0 002 @ 04578374 n 0000 + 01993887 v 0101 | a weight that sinks (as to hold nets or fishing lines under water) 04230990 06 n 02 sinusoidal_projection 0 Sanson-Flamsteed_projection 0 001 @ 03298382 n 0000 | an equal-area map projection showing parallels and the equator as straight lines and other meridians as curved; used to map tropical latitudes 04231230 06 n 02 siphon 0 syphon 0 003 @ 04500800 n 0000 + 01857528 v 0202 + 01616295 v 0101 | a tube running from the liquid in a vessel to a lower level outside the vessel so that gravity forces the liquid through the tube 04231457 06 n 01 siren 0 002 @ 02679115 n 0000 @ 02697285 n 0000 | an acoustic device producing a loud often wailing sound as a signal or warning 04231605 06 n 01 sister_ship 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | a ship that is one of two or more similar ships built at the same time 04231733 06 n 01 Sistine_Chapel 0 002 @i 03010734 n 0000 #p 08824749 n 0000 | the private chapel of the popes in Rome; it was built by and named after Sixtus IV in 1473 04231904 06 n 01 sitar 0 001 @ 04345614 n 0000 | a stringed instrument of India; has a long neck and movable frets; has 6 or 7 metal strings for playing and usually 13 resonating strings 04232093 06 n 02 sitz_bath 0 hip_bath 0 001 @ 02811600 n 0000 | a bathtub in which your buttocks and hips are immersed as if you were sitting in a chair and you bathe in a sitting position 04232284 06 n 03 six-pack 0 six_pack 0 sixpack 0 001 @ 02974815 n 0000 | a carton containing six bottles or cans 04232399 06 n 01 sixpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03810284 n 0000 | a nail 2 inches long 04232479 06 n 02 six-spot 0 six 0 003 @ 04293445 n 0000 @ 03225505 n 0000 @ 03195713 n 0000 | a playing card or domino or die whose upward face shows six pips 04232640 06 n 01 size_stick 0 001 @ 03741128 n 0000 | a mechanical measuring stick used by shoe fitters to measure the length and width of your foot 04232791 06 n 01 skate 0 005 @ 04292284 n 0000 + 01940612 v 0101 ~ 03563584 n 0000 ~ 04109131 n 0000 ~ 04109712 n 0000 | sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs 04233049 06 n 01 skateboard 0 003 @ 02859743 n 0000 @ 04583497 n 0000 + 01941654 v 0101 | a board with wheels that is ridden in a standing or crouching position and propelled by foot 04233234 06 n 04 skeen_arch 0 skene_arch 0 scheme_arch 0 diminished_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch whose height is less than half its width 04233384 06 n 01 skeg 0 002 @ 02890450 n 0000 #p 04323784 n 0000 | a brace that extends from the rear of the keel to support the rudderpost 04233526 06 n 01 skein 0 001 @ 03497089 n 0000 | coils of worsted yarn 04233599 06 n 04 skeleton 0 skeletal_frame 0 frame 1 underframe 0 006 @ 04368182 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 #p 02689427 n 0000 ~ 03014127 n 0000 ~ 03539609 n 0000 | the internal supporting structure that gives an artifact its shape; "the building has a steel skeleton" 04233888 06 n 01 skeleton_key 0 001 @ 03902681 n 0000 | a passkey with much of the bit filed away so that it can open different locks 04234024 06 n 01 skep 0 001 @ 02826007 n 0000 | a domed beehive made of twisted straw 04234112 06 n 01 skep 1 001 @ 02805104 n 0000 | a large round wicker basket (used on farms) 04234206 06 n 02 sketch 0 study 1 005 @ 03239009 n 0000 + 01701523 v 0101 ~ 03183984 n 0000 ~ 03235488 n 0000 ~ 04542306 n 0000 | preliminary drawing for later elaboration; "he made several studies before starting to paint" 04234432 06 n 03 sketchbook 0 sketch_block 0 sketch_pad 0 001 @ 02873453 n 0000 | a book containing sheets of paper on which sketches can be drawn 04234581 06 n 01 sketcher 0 002 @ 04615925 n 0000 + 01701523 v 0101 | an implement for sketching 04234680 06 n 01 sketch_map 0 001 @ 03725654 n 0000 | a map drawn from observation (rather than from exact measurements) and representing the main features of an area 04234849 06 n 01 skew_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch whose jambs are not at right angles with the face 04234962 06 n 01 skewer 0 003 @ 03946532 n 0000 + 01447182 v 0101 ~ 04288108 n 0000 | a long pin for holding meat in position while it is being roasted 04235116 06 n 01 ski 0 003 @ 04127187 n 0000 + 01942285 v 0101 ~ 04569548 n 0000 | narrow wood or metal or plastic runners used in pairs for gliding over snow 04235277 06 n 02 ski_binding 0 binding 2 001 @ 03742461 n 0000 | one of a pair of mechanical devices that are attached to a ski and that will grip a ski boot; the bindings should release in case of a fall 04235484 06 n 01 skibob 0 001 @ 04531608 n 0000 | a vehicle resembling a bicycle but having skis instead of wheels; the rider wears short skis for balancing 04235643 06 n 01 ski_boot 0 001 @ 02876113 n 0000 | a stiff boot that is fastened to a ski with a ski binding 04235755 06 n 03 ski_cap 0 stocking_cap 0 toboggan_cap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a close-fitting woolen cap; often has a tapering tail with a tassel 04235906 06 n 01 skid 0 003 @ 15126421 n 0000 #p 03033305 n 0000 + 01979135 v 0101 | one of a pair of planks used to make a track for rolling or sliding objects 04236069 06 n 01 skidder 0 001 @ 04472736 n 0000 | a tractor used to haul logs over rough terrain 04236169 06 n 01 skid_lid 0 002 @ 03132398 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a crash helmet 04236257 06 n 01 skidpan 0 002 @ 03906587 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a paved surface on which cars can be made to skid so that drivers can practice controlling them 04236425 06 n 01 skid_road 0 001 @ 04103160 n 0000 | a road made of logs on which freshly cut timber can be hauled 04236542 06 n 01 skiff 0 002 @ 04252125 n 0000 ~ 04140197 n 0000 | any of various small boats propelled by oars or by sails or by a motor 04236682 06 n 01 ski_jump 0 002 @ 04058661 n 0000 + 01969338 v 0101 | a steep downward ramp from which skiers jump 04236799 06 n 01 ski_lodge 0 001 @ 03547513 n 0000 | a hotel at a ski resort 04236878 06 n 01 ski_mask 0 002 @ 03319323 n 0000 %p 03800062 n 0000 | a woolen face mask to protect the face from cold while skiing on snow 04237021 06 n 01 skimmer 1 002 @ 03106637 n 0000 + 01263582 v 0101 | a cooking utensil used to skim fat from the surface of liquids 04237155 06 n 01 skin 1 002 @ 04369112 n 0000 #p 02689427 n 0000 | an outer surface (usually thin); "the skin of an airplane" 04237283 06 n 01 skin 2 003 @ 02776042 n 0000 ~ 04569676 n 0000 ~ 04599923 n 0000 | a bag serving as a container for liquids; it is made from the hide of an animal 04237449 06 n 02 ski_parka 0 ski_jacket 0 001 @ 03896748 n 0000 | a parka to be worn while skiing 04237549 06 n 01 ski-plane 0 001 @ 02694015 n 0000 | an airplane equipped with skis so it can land on a snowfield 04237665 06 n 01 ski_pole 0 001 @ 03983015 n 0000 | a pole with metal points used as an aid in skiing 04237769 06 n 01 ski_rack 0 001 @ 02973345 n 0000 | a carrier for holding skis on top of a vehicle 04237870 06 n 01 skirt 0 020 @ 03423924 n 0000 ~ 02783838 n 0000 %p 02889276 n 0000 ~ 03151443 n 0000 ~ 03407426 n 0000 ~ 03433913 n 0000 ~ 03459386 n 0000 ~ 03528669 n 0000 ~ 03539760 n 0000 %p 03621300 n 0000 ~ 03622521 n 0000 ~ 03654317 n 0000 ~ 03737949 n 0000 ~ 03775972 n 0000 ~ 03871760 n 0000 %p 03960177 n 0000 ~ 04143416 n 0000 %p 04245427 n 0000 %p 04362044 n 0000 %p 08600819 n 0000 | a garment hanging from the waist; worn mainly by girls and women 04238334 06 n 01 skirt 1 004 @ 03054011 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 %p 03647261 n 0000 %p 04169494 n 0000 | cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist 04238506 06 n 01 skirt_of_tasses 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the body below the waist 04238637 06 n 02 ski_run 0 ski_trail 0 002 @ 04473848 n 0000 ~ 03954518 n 0000 | trail or slope prepared for skiing 04238755 06 n 03 ski_tow 0 ski_lift 0 lift 1 006 @ 03105141 n 0000 + 01457813 v 0302 + 01978076 v 0302 ~ 03005945 n 0000 ~ 04116093 n 0000 ~ 04369908 n 0000 | a powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill 04238967 06 n 01 skivvies 0 003 @ 04516244 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) men's underwear consisting of cotton undershirt and underpants 04239143 06 n 01 skull_and_crossbones 0 002 @ 03287502 n 0000 #p 02850247 n 0000 | emblem warning of danger or death 04239262 06 n 01 skullcap 0 004 @ 02957776 n 0000 ~ 02819903 n 0000 ~ 03069247 n 0000 ~ 04619383 n 0000 | rounded brimless cap fitting the crown of the head 04239421 06 n 01 skybox 0 002 @ 02887466 n 0000 @ 04303019 n 0000 | an elevated box for viewing events at a sports stadium 04239546 06 n 01 skyhook 0 001 @ 03537522 n 0000 | a hook that is imagined to be suspended from the sky 04239652 06 n 01 skyhook 1 001 @ 03517291 n 0000 | helicopter carrying a reel of steel cable that can be used to lift and transport heavy objects 04239800 06 n 01 Skylab 0 001 @i 04273272 n 0000 | United States space station; in orbit from 1973 to 1979 04239909 06 n 02 skylight 0 fanlight 2 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window in a roof to admit daylight 04240011 06 n 02 skyrocket 0 rocket 2 002 @ 03353300 n 0000 + 01947945 v 0102 | sends a firework display high into the sky 04240136 06 n 01 skysail 0 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | the sail above the royal on a square-rigger 04240233 06 n 01 skyscraper 0 005 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~i 03288884 n 0000 ~i 03926619 n 0000 ~i 04168163 n 0000 ~i 04611367 n 0000 | a very tall building with many stories 04240404 06 n 01 skywalk 0 001 @ 04552265 n 0000 | an elevated walkway between buildings (usually enclosed) 04240514 06 n 01 slab 0 004 @ 02855782 n 0000 ~ 02930270 n 0000 ~ 04388389 n 0000 ~ 04442314 n 0000 | block consisting of a thick piece of something 04240665 06 n 01 slack 0 003 @ 03110761 n 0000 + 02413057 a 0102 + 00537615 v 0101 | a cord or rope or cable that is hanging loosely; "he took up the slack" 04240824 06 n 01 slacks 0 002 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) pants for casual wear 04240938 06 n 01 slack_suit 0 002 @ 04357983 n 0000 ~ 03891366 n 0000 | casual dress consisting of slacks and matching jacket 04241066 06 n 01 slapstick 0 001 @ 02679115 n 0000 | acoustic device consisting of two paddles hinged together; used by an actor to make a loud noise without inflicting injury when striking someone 04241266 06 n 01 slasher 0 001 @ 04572661 n 0000 | a weapon (a sword or dagger) used for slashing 04241366 06 n 01 slash_pocket 0 001 @ 03978882 n 0000 | a pocket in a garment (usually below the waist) to which access is provided by a vertical or diagonal slit in the outside of the garment 04241561 06 n 02 slat 0 spline 0 008 @ 04346716 n 0000 #p 04532879 n 0000 + 01223092 v 0101 + 02341680 v 0101 ~ 03651462 n 0000 ~ 03698002 n 0000 ~ 04288887 n 0000 ~ 04314407 n 0000 | a thin strip (wood or metal) 04241776 06 n 01 slate 0 001 @ 04388389 n 0000 | (formerly) a writing tablet made of slate 04241869 06 n 01 slate_pencil 0 001 @ 03914323 n 0000 | a pencil of soft slate (or soapstone) used for writing on a slate 04241993 06 n 01 slate_roof 0 001 @ 04112162 n 0000 | a roof covered with slate 04242075 06 n 01 slave_market 0 002 @ 03727779 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | a marketplace where slaves were auctioned off (especially in the southern United States before the American Civil War) 04242271 06 n 01 slave_ship 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | a ship used to transport slaves from their homes to places of bondage 04242397 06 n 03 sled 0 sledge 1 sleigh 0 012 @ 04531608 n 0000 + 01943033 v 0302 + 01850041 v 0201 + 01958600 v 0201 + 01943033 v 0101 ~ 02864187 n 0000 ~ 02864362 n 0000 ~ 03222901 n 0000 ~ 03701079 n 0000 ~ 04030970 n 0000 %p 04127187 n 0000 ~ 04450567 n 0000 | a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow 04242752 06 n 01 sleeper 2 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 + 02707305 v 0101 | a piece of furniture that can be opened up into a bed 04242877 06 n 01 sleeper 3 001 @ 03883150 n 0000 | pajamas with feet; worn by children 04242966 06 n 01 sleeping_bag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | large padded bag designed to be slept in outdoors; usually rolls up like a bedroll 04243107 06 n 03 sleeping_car 0 sleeper 0 wagon-lit 0 004 @ 03901563 n 0000 + 02707305 v 0201 %p 03239883 n 0000 %p 04114692 n 0000 | a passenger car that has berths for sleeping 04243288 06 n 04 sleeping_pill 0 sleeping_tablet 0 sleeping_capsule 0 sleeping_draught 0 002 @ 04268044 n 0000 @ 03942844 n 0000 | a soporific drug in the form of a pill (or tablet or capsule) 04243483 06 n 02 sleeve 0 arm 0 010 @ 03054011 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 %p 03150509 n 0000 ~ 03224798 n 0000 %p 03273222 n 0000 ~ 03693731 n 0000 ~ 04053493 n 0000 ~ 04205398 n 0000 ~ 04212572 n 0000 %p 04614756 n 0000 | the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm 04243808 06 n 01 sleeve 2 002 @ 02978156 n 0000 ~ 04071859 n 0000 | small case into which an object fits 04243915 06 n 01 sleigh_bed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a bed with solid headboard and footboard that roll outward at the top 04244041 06 n 02 sleigh_bell 0 cascabel 0 001 @ 02827590 n 0000 | a bell attached to a sleigh, or to the harness of a horse that is pulling a sleigh 04244192 06 n 01 slice 0 001 @ 04277054 n 0000 | a spatula for spreading paint or ink 04244280 06 n 01 slice_bar 0 001 @ 02791712 n 0000 | iron bar used to loosen and rake clinkers out of furnaces 04244393 06 n 01 slicer 1 002 @ 03628765 n 0000 + 01257041 v 0101 | knife especially designed for slicing particular foods, as cheese 04244529 06 n 01 slicer 2 003 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01561837 v 0102 + 01257041 v 0101 | a machine for cutting; usually with a revolving blade 04244671 06 n 01 slick 0 001 @ 04497112 n 0000 | a trowel used to make a surface slick 04244760 06 n 01 slick 1 002 @ 03343593 n 0000 ~ 03850485 n 0000 | a film of oil or garbage floating on top of water 04244879 06 n 02 slide 1 lantern_slide 0 002 @ 03380802 n 0000 %p 03993867 n 0000 | a transparency mounted in a frame; viewed with a slide projector 04245030 06 n 02 slide 2 microscope_slide 0 003 @ 03967364 n 0000 %p 03127224 n 0000 %p 09451645 n 0000 | a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted for microscopic study 04245234 06 n 03 slide 3 playground_slide 0 sliding_board 0 003 @ 03971038 n 0000 #p 03969939 n 0000 + 01874268 v 0105 | plaything consisting of a sloping chute down which children can slide 04245427 06 n 04 slide_fastener 0 zip 0 zipper 0 zip_fastener 0 008 @ 03328648 n 0000 #p 02966595 n 0000 #p 03241438 n 0000 #p 04496264 n 0000 #p 04237870 n 0000 + 01356373 v 0302 + 01356373 v 0303 + 01356373 v 0203 | a fastener for locking together two toothed edges by means of a sliding tab 04245723 06 n 01 slide_projector 0 002 @ 04015928 n 0000 ~ 03710373 n 0000 | projector that projects an enlarged image of a slide onto a screen 04245869 06 n 02 slide_rule 0 slipstick 0 001 @ 02711083 n 0000 | analog computer consisting of a handheld instrument used for rapid calculations; have been replaced by pocket calculators 04246059 06 n 01 slide_valve 0 001 @ 04526448 n 0000 | valve that opens and closes a passageway by sliding over a port 04246180 06 n 01 sliding_door 0 003 @ 03226423 n 0000 ~ 02796865 n 0000 %p 03888308 n 0000 | a door that opens by sliding instead of swinging 04246324 06 n 01 sliding_seat 0 002 @ 04168419 n 0000 #p 04198040 n 0000 | rower's seat that slides fore and aft 04246439 06 n 01 sliding_window 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window that opens by sliding horizontally 04246543 06 n 03 sling 0 scarf_bandage 0 triangular_bandage 0 001 @ 02788671 n 0000 | bandage to support an injured forearm; consisting of a wide triangular piece of cloth hanging from around the neck 04246746 06 n 01 sling 2 001 @ 04572661 n 0000 | a simple weapon consisting of a looped strap in which a projectile is whirled and then released 04246893 06 n 02 slingback 0 sling 3 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a shoe that has a strap that wraps around the heel 04247007 06 n 01 slinger_ring 0 001 @ 03215404 n 0000 | dispenser consisting of a tubular ring around the propeller hub of an airplane through which antifreeze solution is spread over the blades 04247204 06 n 03 slingshot 0 sling 1 catapult 1 004 @ 03971038 n 0000 + 02694156 a 0301 + 01516980 v 0302 + 01516980 v 0201 | a plaything consisting of a Y-shaped stick with elastic between the arms; used to propel small stones 04247434 06 n 02 slip 4 slip_of_paper 0 001 @ 06266354 n 0000 | a small sheet of paper; "a receipt slip"; "a withdrawal slip" 04247562 06 n 02 slip_clutch 0 slip_friction_clutch 0 001 @ 03401490 n 0000 | a friction clutch that will slip when the torque is too great 04247704 06 n 02 slip_coach 0 slip_carriage 0 002 @ 02963378 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a railway car at the end of the train; it can be detached without stopping the train 04247880 06 n 01 slipcover 0 001 @ 03054011 n 0000 | a removable fitted cloth covering for upholstered furniture 04247995 06 n 01 slip-joint_pliers 0 002 @ 03973308 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | pliers with a joint adjustable to two positions in order to increase the opening of the jaws 04248170 06 n 01 slipknot 0 004 @ 03632523 n 0000 #p 04255961 n 0000 #p 03835103 n 0000 ~ 04598359 n 0000 | a knot at the end of a cord or rope that can slip along the cord or rope around which it is made 04248377 06 n 01 slip-on 0 002 @ 03055525 n 0000 + 00050887 v 0101 | an article of clothing (garment or shoe) that is easily slipped on or off 04248522 06 n 02 slipper 0 carpet_slipper 0 003 @ 03385713 n 0000 ~ 02876975 n 0000 ~ 03803583 n 0000 | low footwear that can be slipped on and off easily; usually worn indoors 04248701 06 n 01 slip_ring 0 001 @ 03095830 n 0000 | connection consisting of a metal ring on a rotating part of a machine; provides a continuous electrical connection through brushes on stationary contacts 04248910 06 n 01 slip_stitch 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a loose stitch catching only a thread or two of fabric; designed to be invisible from the right side 04249068 06 n 01 slit 0 005 @ 03854249 n 0000 + 01561665 v 0101 ~ 03597242 n 0000 ~ 04250498 n 0000 ~ 04533711 n 0000 | a long narrow opening 04249212 06 n 01 slit_lamp 0 002 @ 03277294 n 0000 ;c 06063977 n 0000 | (ophthalmology) a lamp that emits a narrow but intense beam of light that enables an ophthalmologist, using a microscope, to view the retina and optic nerve 04249443 06 n 01 slit_trench 0 001 @ 04485892 n 0000 | narrow trench for shelter in battle 04249536 06 n 01 sloop 0 003 @ 04135920 n 0000 ~ 03631949 n 0000 ~ 04043774 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow 04249715 06 n 01 sloop_of_war 0 001 @ 04559982 n 0000 | a sailing or steam warship having cannons on only one deck 04249832 06 n 02 slop_basin 0 slop_bowl 0 002 @ 02884182 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a bowl into which the dregs of teacups and coffee cups are emptied at the table 04249999 06 n 01 slop_chest 0 001 @ 03080415 n 0000 | commissary maintained aboard merchant ships to sell merchandise to the crew 04250131 06 n 02 slop_pail 0 slop_jar 0 001 @ 02913195 n 0000 | a large pail used to receive waste water from a washbasin or chamber pot 04250270 06 n 01 slops 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | cheap clothing (as formerly issued to sailors in Britain) 04250379 06 n 02 slopshop 0 slopseller's_shop 0 001 @ 03056449 n 0000 | a store that sells cheap ready-made clothing 04250498 06 n 01 slot 0 003 @ 04249068 n 0000 ~ 03070610 n 0000 ~ 03716358 n 0000 | a small slit (as for inserting a coin or depositing mail); "he put a quarter in the slot" 04250674 06 n 02 slot 1 one-armed_bandit 0 002 @ 04251069 n 0000 ~ 03404886 n 0000 | a slot machine that is used for gambling; "they spend hours and hours just playing the slots" 04250855 06 n 02 slot 2 expansion_slot 0 002 @ 04068554 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | (computer) a socket in a microcomputer that will accept a plug-in circuit board; "the PC had three slots for additional memory" 04251069 06 n 02 slot_machine 0 coin_machine 0 005 @ 03705309 n 0000 %p 03070468 n 0000 %p 03070610 n 0000 ~ 04250674 n 0000 ~ 04532600 n 0000 | a machine that is operated by the insertion of a coin in a slot 04251280 06 n 01 slow_lane 0 002 @ 04473621 n 0000 ! 03329447 n 0101 | the traffic lane for vehicles that are moving slowly 04251406 06 n 01 slow_match 0 001 @ 03733928 n 0000 | match or fuse made to burn slowly and evenly 04251507 06 n 03 sluice 0 sluiceway 0 penstock 0 006 @ 03093470 n 0000 + 01857868 v 0101 + 01857987 v 0101 + 00456323 v 0101 + 02764357 v 0101 %p 04251743 n 0000 | conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate 04251743 06 n 06 sluicegate 0 sluice_valve 0 floodgate 0 penstock 1 head_gate 1 water_gate 0 002 @ 04079305 n 0000 #p 04251507 n 0000 | regulator consisting of a valve or gate that controls the rate of water flow through a sluice 04251975 06 n 01 smack 1 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a sailing ship (usually rigged like a sloop or cutter) used in fishing and sailing along the coast 04252125 06 n 01 small_boat 0 009 @ 02861626 n 0000 ~ 02954794 n 0000 ~ 03065348 n 0000 ~ 03109957 n 0000 ~ 03204585 n 0000 ~ 03441801 n 0000 ~ 04044440 n 0000 ~ 04236542 n 0000 ~ 04619861 n 0000 | a boat that is small 04252346 06 n 02 small_computer_system_interface 0 SCSI 0 001 @ 03583825 n 0000 | interface consisting of a standard port between a computer and its peripherals that is used in some computers 04252540 06 n 01 small_ship 0 002 @ 04201332 n 0000 %p 03149943 n 0000 | a ship that is small 04252636 06 n 01 small_stores 0 002 @ 03080415 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | personal items conforming to regulations that are sold aboard ship or at a naval base and charged to the person's pay 04252831 06 n 01 small_stuff 0 004 @ 04115362 n 0000 ~ 03728043 n 0000 ~ 04176096 n 0000 ~ 04297217 n 0000 | any light rope used on shipboard 04252975 06 n 01 smart_bomb 0 003 @ 02869918 n 0000 ! 03259870 n 0101 ~ 03648805 n 0000 | a bomb that can be guided (by a laser beam or radio) to its target; "smart bombs have revolutionized aerial bombardment" 04253188 06 n 01 smelling_bottle 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a bottle containing smelling salts 04253284 06 n 02 smelter 0 smeltery 0 002 @ 03963198 n 0000 + 01685808 v 0101 | an industrial plant for smelting 04253399 06 n 01 smocking 0 002 @ 03287844 n 0000 + 01681404 v 0101 | embroidery consisting of ornamental needlework on a garment that is made by gathering the cloth tightly in stitches 04253587 06 n 02 smoke_bomb 0 smoke_grenade 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a bomb that gives off thick smoke when it explodes; used to make a smoke screen or to mark a position 04253761 06 n 01 smoke_hole 0 001 @ 04533536 n 0000 | a vent (as in a roof) for smoke to escape 04253859 06 n 02 smokehouse 0 meat_house 1 001 @ 03550330 n 0000 | a small house where smoke is used to cure meat or fish 04253983 06 n 04 smoker 0 smoking_car 0 smoking_carriage 0 smoking_compartment 0 001 @ 03901563 n 0000 | a passenger car for passengers who wish to smoke 04254139 06 n 02 smoke_screen 0 smokescreen 0 002 @ 04158646 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) screen consisting of a cloud of smoke that obscures movements 04254303 06 n 02 smokestack 0 stack 0 002 @ 03021082 n 0000 ~ 03408346 n 0000 | a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuated 04254464 06 n 01 smoking_mixture 0 001 @ 04449965 n 0000 | a blend of tobaccos to be smoked in a pipe 04254568 06 n 01 smoking_room 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | room in a hotel or club set apart for smokers 04254672 06 n 01 smoothbore 0 001 @ 03348699 n 0000 | a firearm that has no rifling 04254758 06 n 02 smooth_plane 0 smoothing_plane 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a small plane for finish work 04254864 06 n 03 snack_bar 0 snack_counter 0 buffet 1 003 @ 02792510 n 0000 ~ 03080627 n 0000 ~ 03770141 n 0000 | usually inexpensive bar 04255004 06 n 02 snaffle 0 snaffle_bit 0 002 @ 02847952 n 0000 + 01303391 v 0101 | a simple jointed bit for a horse; without a curb 04255138 06 n 01 snake 0 005 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01892158 v 0101 + 02744851 v 0101 ~ 03053590 n 0000 ~ 03975218 n 0000 | something long, thin, and flexible that resembles a snake 04255319 06 n 03 snap 0 snap_fastener 0 press_stud 0 001 @ 03328648 n 0000 | a fastener used on clothing; fastens with a snapping sound; "children can manage snaps better than buttons" 04255506 06 n 01 snap_brim 0 001 @ 02905383 n 0000 | a brim that can be turned up and down on opposite sides 04255617 06 n 01 snap-brim_hat 0 002 @ 03502782 n 0000 ~ 03991001 n 0000 | a hat with a snap brim 04255717 06 n 03 snapshot 0 snap 1 shot 1 002 @ 03931348 n 0000 + 01005294 v 0202 | an informal photograph; usually made with a small hand-held camera; "my snapshots haven't been developed yet"; "he tried to get unposed shots of his friends" 04255961 06 n 03 snare 0 gin 1 noose 0 004 @ 04481701 n 0000 + 01483657 v 0201 + 01483400 v 0103 %p 04248170 n 0000 | a trap for birds or small mammals; often has a slip noose 04256139 06 n 01 snare 1 002 @ 04345281 n 0000 #p 04256525 n 0000 | strings stretched across the lower head of a snare drum; they make a rattling sound when the drum is hit 04256314 06 n 01 snare 3 001 @ 04371632 n 0000 | a surgical instrument consisting of wire hoop that can be drawn tight around the base of polyps or small tumors to sever them; used especially in body cavities 04256525 06 n 03 snare_drum 0 snare 2 side_drum 0 002 @ 03254272 n 0000 %p 04256139 n 0000 | a small drum with two heads and a snare stretched across the lower head 04256692 06 n 01 snatch_block 0 001 @ 03323081 n 0000 | a pulley-block that can be opened to receive the bight of a rope 04256815 06 n 01 Snellen_chart 0 001 @ 03215661 n 0000 | display consisting of a printed card with letters and numbers in lines of decreasing size; used to test visual acuity 04256992 06 n 03 snifter 0 brandy_snifter 0 brandy_glass 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a globular glass with a small top; used for serving brandy 04257136 06 n 03 snip 0 snippet 0 snipping 0 004 @ 03938441 n 0000 + 01459092 v 0304 + 01323662 v 0101 + 01459092 v 0104 | a small piece of anything (especially a piece that has been snipped off) 04257334 06 n 02 sniper_rifle 0 precision_rifle 0 003 @ 04097375 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 03236522 n 0000 | an extremely powerful rifle developed for the military; capable of destroying light armored vehicles and aircraft more than a mile away 04257583 06 n 02 snips 0 tinsnips 0 002 @ 04193891 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (plural) hand shears for cutting sheet metal 04257709 06 n 01 Sno-cat 0 002 @ 04259187 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a kind of snowmobile 04257802 06 n 01 snood 0 001 @ 03825135 n 0000 | an ornamental net in the shape of a bag that confines a woman's hair; pins or ties at the back of the head 04257960 06 n 05 snorkel 0 schnorkel 0 schnorchel 0 snorkel_breather 0 breather 0 003 @ 02693800 n 0000 #p 04354832 n 0000 + 00001740 v 0501 | air passage provided by a retractable device containing intake and exhaust pipes; permits a submarine to stay submerged for extended periods of time 04258254 06 n 01 snorkel 1 002 @ 02898868 n 0000 + 01967802 v 0101 | breathing device consisting of a bent tube fitting into a swimmer's mouth and extending above the surface; allows swimmer to breathe while face down in the water 04258487 06 n 01 snorter 0 001 @ 04431353 n 0000 | something that is extraordinary or remarkable or prominent; "a snorter of a sermon"; "the storm wasn't long but it was a snorter" 04258670 06 n 01 snowball 0 003 @ 02782458 n 0000 + 01510798 v 0101 %s 15068330 n 0000 | snow pressed into a ball for throwing (playfully) 04258811 06 n 02 snowbank 0 snow_bank 0 001 @ 03797581 n 0000 | a mound or heap of snow 04258901 06 n 01 snowboard 0 002 @ 02859743 n 0000 + 02109138 v 0101 | a board that resembles a broad ski or a small surfboard; used in a standing position to slide down snow-covered slopes 04259093 06 n 01 snowman 0 001 @ 03340545 n 0000 | a figure of a person made of packed snow 04259187 06 n 01 snowmobile 0 003 @ 04472087 n 0000 + 01961132 v 0101 ~ 04257709 n 0000 | tracked vehicle for travel on snow having skis in front 04259335 06 n 02 snowplow 0 snowplough 0 001 @ 03796768 n 0000 | a vehicle used to push snow from roads 04259441 06 n 01 snowshoe 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device to help you walk on deep snow; a lightweight frame shaped like a racquet is strengthened with cross pieces and contains a network of thongs; one is worn on each foot 04259670 06 n 01 snowsuit 0 001 @ 03869443 n 0000 | a child's overgarment for cold weather 04259763 06 n 02 snow_thrower 0 snow_blower 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a machine that removes snow by scooping it up and throwing it forcefully through a chute 04259924 06 n 01 snow_tire 0 001 @ 03977780 n 0000 | an automobile pneumatic tire with deep tread to give traction in snow 04260049 06 n 01 snuff 1 002 @ 04449965 n 0000 ~ 04061583 n 0000 | finely powdered tobacco for sniffing up the nose 04260167 06 n 01 snuffbox 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a small ornamental box for carrying snuff in your pocket 04260278 06 n 01 snuffer 1 002 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 00479148 v 0101 | a cone-shaped implement with a handle; for extinguishing candles 04260414 06 n 01 snuffers 0 002 @ 04155119 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | scissors for cropping and holding the snuff of a candlewick 04260547 06 n 01 soap 0 012 @ 03044572 n 0000 + 03037833 a 0102 + 00036925 v 0101 + 00539651 v 0101 ~ 02800614 n 0000 ~ 02983784 n 0000 ~ 03682557 n 0000 ~ 04131865 n 0000 ~ 04261429 n 0000 ~ 04261645 n 0000 ~ 04264495 n 0000 ~ 04455236 n 0000 | a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats 04260861 06 n 08 soap 1 scoop 2 max 0 liquid_ecstasy 0 grievous_bodily_harm 0 goop 0 Georgia_home_boy 0 easy_lay 0 001 @ 03419724 n 0000 | street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate 04261041 06 n 01 soapbox 1 001 @ 03132576 n 0000 | a crate for packing soap 04261119 06 n 01 soap_dish 0 001 @ 03359459 n 0000 | a bathroom or kitchen fixture for holding a bar of soap 04261230 06 n 01 soap_dispenser 0 001 @ 03215404 n 0000 | dispenser of liquid soap 04261315 06 n 01 soap_film 0 001 @ 03343593 n 0000 | a film left on objects after they have been washed in soap 04261429 06 n 01 soap_flakes 0 002 @ 04260547 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | soap that has been cut into flakes to make suds faster 04261560 06 n 01 soap_pad 0 001 @ 03044214 n 0000 | a cleaning pad containing soap 04261645 06 n 03 soap_powder 0 built-soap_powder 0 washing_powder 0 001 @ 04260547 n 0000 | soap in powdered form mixed with alkaline builders 04261790 06 n 01 soccer_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | an inflated ball used in playing soccer 04261887 06 n 01 sock 0 006 @ 03545447 n 0000 ~ 02716077 n 0000 ~ 02739803 n 0000 ~ 02755501 n 0000 ~ 03628140 n 0000 ~ 04386043 n 0000 | hosiery consisting of a cloth covering for the foot; worn inside the shoe; reaches to between the ankle and the knee 04262144 06 n 01 socket 0 002 @ 04068554 n 0000 ~ 03279048 n 0000 | a receptacle into which an electric device can be inserted 04262273 06 n 01 socket 1 004 @ 04068016 n 0000 #p 02889675 n 0000 #p 04262456 n 0000 #p 02782742 n 0000 | receptacle where something (a pipe or probe or end of a bone) is inserted 04262456 06 n 01 socket_wrench 0 002 @ 04613932 n 0000 %p 04262273 n 0000 | a wrench with a handle onto which sockets of different sizes can be fitted 04262609 06 n 01 socle 0 001 @ 03909987 n 0000 | a plain plinth that supports a wall 04262696 06 n 01 soda_can 0 001 @ 02950393 n 0000 | a can for holding soft drinks 04262780 06 n 01 soda_fountain 0 001 @ 02730750 n 0000 | an apparatus for dispensing soda water 04262878 06 n 01 soda_fountain 1 001 @ 02792510 n 0000 | a counter where ice cream and sodas and sundaes are prepared and served 04263009 06 n 03 sod_house 0 soddy 0 adobe_house 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a house built of sod or adobe laid in horizontal courses 04263143 06 n 01 sodium_salicylate 0 001 @ 02710542 n 0000 | a crystalline salt used as an analgesic and antipyretic 04263262 06 n 05 sodium_thiopental 0 phenobarbital 0 phenobarbitone 0 Luminal 0 purple_heart 0 001 @ 02795072 n 0000 | a long-acting barbiturate used as a sedative 04263428 06 n 02 sodium-vapor_lamp 0 sodium-vapour_lamp 0 001 @ 03641539 n 0000 | lamp in which an electric current passed through a tube of sodium vapor makes a yellow light; used is street lighting 04263630 06 n 03 sofa 0 couch 0 lounge 1 008 @ 04169042 n 0000 + 01531127 v 0301 ~ 03104997 n 0000 ~ 03169762 n 0000 ~ 03219669 n 0000 ~ 03698800 n 0000 ~ 04184816 n 0000 ~ 04298013 n 0000 | an upholstered seat for more than one person 04263868 06 n 01 soffit 0 001 @ 04220693 n 0000 | the underside of a part of a building (such as an arch or overhang or beam etc.) 04264001 06 n 02 softball 0 playground_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | ball used in playing softball 04264103 06 n 01 soft_drug 0 006 @ 03253661 n 0000 @ 03814104 n 0000 ! 03497818 n 0101 ~ 02837352 n 0000 ~ 02953127 n 0000 ~ 03502307 n 0000 | a drug of abuse that is considered relatively mild and not likely to cause addiction 04264333 06 n 01 soft_pedal 0 002 @ 03909502 n 0000 #p 03934354 n 0000 | a pedal on a piano that moves the action closer to the strings and so soften the sound 04264495 06 n 02 soft_soap 0 green_soap 0 001 @ 04260547 n 0000 | a soft (or liquid) soap made from vegetable oils; used in certain skin diseases 04264643 06 n 02 software_package 0 software_product 0 001 @ 03754377 n 0000 | merchandise consisting of a computer program that is offered for sale 04264794 06 n 01 soil_pipe 0 001 @ 03236615 n 0000 | drain that conveys liquid waste from toilets, etc. 04264900 06 n 03 solar_array 0 solar_battery 0 solar_panel 0 003 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 04144527 n 0000 %p 04265096 n 0000 | electrical device consisting of a large array of connected solar cells 04265096 06 n 02 solar_cell 0 photovoltaic_cell 0 002 @ 02994503 n 0000 #p 04264900 n 0000 | a cell that converts solar energy into electrical energy 04265248 06 n 03 solar_dish 0 solar_collector 0 solar_furnace 0 002 @ 04076388 n 0000 #p 04265842 n 0000 | a concave mirror that concentrates the rays of the sun; can produce high temperatures 04265443 06 n 01 solar_heater 0 001 @ 03513245 n 0000 | a heater that makes direct use of solar energy 04265548 06 n 01 solar_house 0 001 @ 03549540 n 0000 | a house designed to use solar radiation for heating; usually has large areas of glass in front of heat-absorbing materials 04265728 06 n 01 solar_telescope 0 001 @ 04410773 n 0000 | a telescope designed to make observations of the sun 04265842 06 n 01 solar_thermal_system 0 002 @ 04384144 n 0000 %p 04265248 n 0000 | a system that converts sunlight into heat 04265969 06 n 01 soldering_iron 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a hand tool with a heatable tip; used to melt and apply solder 04266092 06 n 01 sole 0 008 @ 08528313 n 0000 #p 03385713 n 0000 #p 03451212 n 0000 + 00534483 v 0101 ~ 03483224 n 0000 ~ 03578999 n 0000 ~ 03867710 n 0000 %p 04190706 n 0000 | the underside of footwear or a golf club 04266312 06 n 01 solenoid 0 002 @ 03069712 n 0000 @ 03710918 n 0000 | a coil of wire around an iron core; becomes a magnet when current passes through the coil 04266474 06 n 01 solitaire 0 001 @ 03601980 n 0000 | a gem (usually a diamond) in a setting by itself 04266578 06 n 02 solleret 0 sabaton 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the foot; consists of mail with a solid toe and heel 04266740 06 n 01 sombrero 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a straw hat with a tall crown and broad brim; worn in American southwest and in Mexico 04266881 06 n 03 sonar 0 echo_sounder 0 asdic 0 005 @ 03739416 n 0000 @ 03818716 n 0000 #p 04354832 n 0000 %p 03948968 n 0000 %p 04027897 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that sends out an acoustic pulse in water and measures distances in terms of the time for the echo of the pulse to return; "sonar is an acronym for sound navigation ranging"; "asdic is an acronym for antisubmarine detection investigation committee" 04267302 06 n 02 sonic_depth_finder 0 fathometer 0 001 @ 03182666 n 0000 | depth finder for determining depth of water or a submerged object by means of ultrasound waves 04267474 06 n 02 sonogram 0 echogram 0 001 @ 03937282 n 0000 | an image of a structure that is produced by ultrasonography (reflections of high-frequency sound waves); used to observe fetal growth or to study bodily organs 04267699 06 n 01 sonograph 0 003 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 03268669 n 0000 ~ 03268799 n 0000 | an instrument that uses the differential transmission and reflection of ultrasonic waves in order to provide an image of a bodily organ 04267926 06 n 01 soothing_syrup 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | medicine in the form of a syrup that has a calming effect 04268044 06 n 02 soporific 0 hypnotic 0 006 @ 03252323 n 0000 @ 14937895 n 0000 + 01349046 a 0103 + 02316867 a 0101 ~ 03813964 n 0000 ~ 04243288 n 0000 | a drug that induces sleep 04268226 06 n 01 sorter 0 003 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 00656296 v 0103 ~ 03716476 n 0000 | a machine for sorting things (such as punched cards or letters) into classes 04268391 06 n 01 souk 0 001 @ 03853343 n 0000 | an open-air market in an Arabian city 04268479 06 n 01 sound_bow 0 002 @ 03098248 n 0000 #p 02827590 n 0000 | contact (the part of a bell) against which the clapper strikes 04268616 06 n 02 soundbox 1 body 1 001 @ 04087566 n 0000 | a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) 04268748 06 n 01 sound_camera 0 001 @ 03794704 n 0000 | a movie camera that records sounds in synchrony with the visual images 04268877 06 n 01 sounder 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00492625 v 0102 | a device for making soundings 04268978 06 n 01 sound_film 0 002 @ 03794933 n 0000 %p 04270079 n 0000 | motion-picture film with sound effects and dialogue recorded on it 04269120 06 n 01 sound_hole 0 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 04269271 n 0000 | a hole in a soundboard (as of a violin) designed to resonate with the tones 04269271 06 n 02 sounding_board 0 soundboard 0 005 @ 04087566 n 0000 #p 04345614 n 0000 #p 03934354 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 %p 04269120 n 0000 | (music) resonator consisting of a thin board whose vibrations reinforce the sound of the instrument 04269520 06 n 01 sounding_lead 0 002 @ 02863579 n 0000 #p 03657273 n 0000 | a metal bob at the end of a sounding line 04269640 06 n 01 sounding_rocket 0 001 @ 04422798 n 0000 | a research rocket used to obtain information about the atmosphere at various altitudes 04269788 06 n 03 sound_recording 0 audio_recording 0 audio 1 005 @ 04070980 n 0000 ~ 02760815 n 0000 ~ 03930191 n 0000 ~ 04270079 n 0000 ~ 04394049 n 0000 | a recording of acoustic signals 04269979 06 n 01 sound_spectrograph 0 001 @ 04279901 n 0000 | a spectrograph for acoustic spectra 04270079 06 n 01 soundtrack 0 004 @ 04269788 n 0000 #p 04268978 n 0000 ~ 03257662 n 0000 ~ 03652605 n 0000 | sound recording on a narrow strip of a motion picture film 04270249 06 n 01 sound_truck 0 001 @ 04497386 n 0000 | a truck equipped with a loudspeaker and used for advertising 04270367 06 n 01 soup_bowl 0 001 @ 02884182 n 0000 | a bowl for serving soup 04270446 06 n 01 soup_ladle 0 001 @ 03638382 n 0000 | a ladle for serving soup 04270527 06 n 01 soup_plate 0 001 @ 03965779 n 0000 | a deep plate with a wide rim 04270612 06 n 02 soupspoon 0 soup_spoon 0 001 @ 04291140 n 0000 | a spoon with a rounded bowl for eating soup 04270724 06 n 01 source 0 004 @ 03319968 n 0000 + 02243318 v 0101 ~ 03449102 n 0000 ~ 03450150 n 0000 | a facility where something is available 04270870 06 n 01 source_of_illumination 0 004 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03641539 n 0000 ~ 03670692 n 0000 ~ 04514289 n 0000 | any device serving as a source of visible electromagnetic radiation 04271060 06 n 01 sourdine 0 001 @ 03860518 n 0000 | an organ stop resulting in a soft muted sound 04271160 06 n 02 sourdine 1 sordino 0 001 @ 03808513 n 0000 | a mute for a violin 04271244 06 n 01 soutache 0 001 @ 02892276 n 0000 | a narrow braid used as a decorative trimming 04271343 06 n 01 soutane 0 001 @ 02982975 n 0000 | a long cassock with buttons down the front; worn by Roman Catholic priests 04271471 06 n 01 sou'wester 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | waterproof hat with wide slanting brim longer in back than in front 04271595 06 n 01 soybean_future 0 001 @ 03413631 n 0000 | soybeans bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 04271738 06 n 01 space_bar 0 002 @ 03618801 n 0000 #p 04512765 n 0000 | the bar-shaped typewriter key that introduces spaces when used 04271875 06 n 02 space_capsule 0 capsule 1 001 @ 04272024 n 0000 | a spacecraft designed to transport people and support human life in outer space 04272024 06 n 03 spacecraft 0 ballistic_capsule 0 space_vehicle 0 011 @ 03130521 n 0000 @ 04144527 n 0000 %p 02935403 n 0000 %p 03515216 n 0000 %p 03574473 n 0000 ~ 03643494 n 0000 ~ 03702700 n 0000 %p 03784533 n 0000 ~ 04271875 n 0000 ~ 04273124 n 0000 ~ 04311353 n 0000 | a craft capable of traveling in outer space; technically, a satellite around the sun 04272385 06 n 01 space_heater 0 002 @ 03513245 n 0000 ~ 03277150 n 0000 | heater consisting of a self-contained (usually portable) unit to warm a room 04272538 06 n 01 space_helmet 0 001 @ 03518281 n 0000 | a helmet worn by astronauts while in outer space 04272645 06 n 01 Space_Needle 0 002 @i 04467365 n 0000 #p 09176941 n 0000 | a tower 605 feet tall in Seattle; a tourist attraction 04272778 06 n 01 space_probe 0 002 @ 03471094 n 0000 %p 04408034 n 0000 | a rocket-propelled guided missile that can escape the earth's atmosphere; makes observations of the solar system that cannot be made by terrestrial observation 04273014 06 n 01 space_rocket 0 001 @ 04106269 n 0000 | a rocket powerful enough to travel into outer space 04273124 06 n 01 space_shuttle 0 001 @ 04272024 n 0000 | a reusable spacecraft with wings for a controlled descent through the Earth's atmosphere 04273272 06 n 03 space_station 0 space_platform 0 space_laboratory 0 003 @ 04144527 n 0000 ~i 04139437 n 0000 ~i 04239800 n 0000 | a manned artificial satellite in a fixed orbit designed for scientific research 04273485 06 n 01 spacesuit 0 001 @ 04008203 n 0000 | a pressure suit worn by astronauts while in outer space 04273596 06 n 01 spade 0 004 @ 03493686 n 0000 + 01312909 v 0101 ~ 03219153 n 0000 ~ 03423068 n 0000 | a sturdy hand shovel that can be pushed into the earth with the foot 04273770 06 n 01 spade 1 002 @ 03970276 n 0000 #m 03719095 n 0000 | a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it; "she led a low spade"; "spades were trumps" 04273959 06 n 01 spade_bit 0 001 @ 02847545 n 0000 | a thin bit with a center point and cutting edges on either side 04274078 06 n 01 spaghetti_junction 0 001 @ 03582987 n 0000 | a complicated highway interchange with multiple overpasses 04274201 06 n 01 Spandau 0 001 @ 03706725 n 0000 | a German machine gun 04274275 06 n 01 spandex 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | an elastic synthetic fabric 04274356 06 n 02 spandrel 0 spandril 0 002 @ 04369112 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | an approximately triangular surface area between two adjacent arches and the horizontal plane above them 04274545 06 n 01 spanker 0 001 @ 03386622 n 0000 | a fore-and-aft sail set on the aftermost lower mast (usually the mizzenmast) of a vessel 04274687 06 n 01 spar 0 011 @ 03983015 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 + 02367699 v 0101 ~ 02874992 n 0000 ~ 02886245 n 0000 ~ 03225104 n 0000 ~ 03415057 n 0000 ~ 03603492 n 0000 ~ 03732251 n 0000 ~ 04296587 n 0000 ~ 04618033 n 0000 | a stout rounded pole of wood or metal used to support rigging 04274980 06 n 02 spare_part 0 spare 1 001 @ 03085025 n 0000 | an extra component of a machine or other apparatus 04275095 06 n 01 sparge_pipe 0 001 @ 03950948 n 0000 | a horizontal pipe having fine holes drilled throughout its length so as to deliver a spray of water 04275252 06 n 02 spark_arrester 0 sparker 0 001 @ 03825135 n 0000 | a wire net to stop sparks from an open fireplace or smokestack 04275385 06 n 01 spark_arrester 1 001 @ 03274312 n 0000 | electrical device to reduce sparking when electrical contacts are opened or closed 04275528 06 n 02 spark_chamber 0 spark_counter 0 001 @ 03899748 n 0000 | an instrument that detects ionizing radiation from elementary particles 04275675 06 n 01 spark_coil 0 002 @ 03573998 n 0000 #p 03565747 n 0000 | an induction coil used to create sparks 04275790 06 n 01 spark_gap 0 002 @ 03421239 n 0000 #p 03573998 n 0000 | the gap between two high-potential terminals 04275909 06 n 01 spark_gap 1 002 @ 03085025 n 0000 #p 03565747 n 0000 | a component of an ignition system; consists of two shaped electrodes and the space between them 04276079 06 n 01 sparkler 0 001 @ 03353300 n 0000 | a firework that burns slowly and throws out a shower of sparks 04276196 06 n 01 spark_lever 0 002 @ 03664618 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 | (on early automobiles) a lever mounted on the steering column and used to adjust the timing of the ignition 04276380 06 n 03 spark_plug 0 sparking_plug 0 plug 2 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 #p 03565747 n 0000 | electrical device that fits into the cylinder head of an internal-combustion engine and ignites the gas by means of an electric spark 04276612 06 n 01 sparkplug_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench for removing or tightening spark plugs into the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine 04276778 06 n 01 spark_transmitter 0 001 @ 04052165 n 0000 | an early radio transmitter using a discharge across a spark gap as the source of its power 04276932 06 n 02 spat 0 gaiter 2 001 @ 03660398 n 0000 | a cloth covering (a legging) that covers the instep and ankles 04277054 06 n 01 spatula 0 005 @ 03494245 n 0000 %p 02851454 n 0000 ~ 03884525 n 0000 ~ 04034697 n 0000 ~ 04244192 n 0000 | a hand tool with a thin flexible blade used to mix or spread soft substances 04277257 06 n 01 spatula 1 003 @ 04507355 n 0000 %p 02851454 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | a turner with a narrow flexible blade 04277386 06 n 01 speakeasy 0 001 @ 02800154 n 0000 | (during prohibition) an illegal barroom 04277481 06 n 01 speakerphone 0 001 @ 04408223 n 0000 | a telephone with a microphone and loudspeaker; can be used without picking up a handset; several people can participate in a call at the same time 04277686 06 n 01 speaking_trumpet 0 001 @ 02679115 n 0000 | a trumpet-shaped acoustic device to intensify and direct the human voice; formerly held to the ear by a hard-of-hearing person 04277875 06 n 01 speaking_tube 0 001 @ 04500800 n 0000 | a tube for conveying the sound of a voice from one room to another 04278001 06 n 03 spear 0 lance 0 shaft 5 009 @ 04572661 n 0000 + 01607040 v 0201 + 02720075 v 0101 + 01447506 v 0101 ~ 02752675 n 0000 %p 02793345 n 0000 ~ 03599335 n 0000 %p 04278481 n 0000 ~ 04490231 n 0000 | a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon 04278258 06 n 05 spear 1 gig 3 fizgig 1 fishgig 0 lance 1 005 @ 03569147 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 + 01447506 v 0101 ~ 03500796 n 0000 ~ 03660915 n 0000 | an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish 04278481 06 n 03 spearhead 0 spearpoint 0 spear-point 0 003 @ 03980573 n 0000 #p 04278001 n 0000 #p 03941726 n 0000 | the head and sharpened point of a spear 04278641 06 n 01 specialty_store 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a store that sells only one kind of merchandise 04278750 06 n 01 specific 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease; "quinine is a specific for malaria" 04278903 06 n 01 specimen_bottle 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a bottle for holding urine specimens 04279001 06 n 01 spectacle 0 004 @ 03215661 n 0000 + 00798801 a 0101 ~ 02920509 n 0000 ~ 03816703 n 0000 | an elaborate and remarkable display on a lavish scale 04279164 06 n 04 spectacles 0 specs 0 eyeglasses 0 glasses 0 009 @ 03857800 n 0000 #p 03396147 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02839812 n 0000 %p 02902722 n 0000 ~ 03448836 n 0000 ~ 03695494 n 0000 ~ 03947862 n 0000 ~ 04363134 n 0000 | (plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision 04279508 06 n 02 spectator_pump 0 spectator 0 001 @ 04028726 n 0000 | a woman's pump with medium heel; usually in contrasting colors for toe and heel 04279660 06 n 01 spectinomycin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | an antibiotic used to treat gonorrhea 04279757 06 n 02 spectrogram 0 spectrograph 1 003 @ 03931348 n 0000 + 02811114 a 0201 ~ 04546054 n 0000 | a photographic record of a spectrum 04279901 06 n 01 spectrograph 0 003 @ 04280183 n 0000 + 02811114 a 0101 ~ 04269979 n 0000 | a spectroscope by which spectra can be photographed 04280047 06 n 01 spectrophotometer 0 001 @ 03933114 n 0000 | a photometer for comparing two light radiations wavelength by wavelength 04280183 06 n 02 spectroscope 0 prism_spectroscope 0 006 @ 03857800 n 0000 + 02929584 a 0101 %p 03074591 n 0000 ~ 03732007 n 0000 %p 04011716 n 0000 ~ 04279901 n 0000 | an optical instrument for spectrographic analysis 04280404 06 n 01 speculum 0 001 @ 03745184 n 0000 | a medical instrument for dilating a bodily passage or cavity in order to examine the interior 04280552 06 n 01 speculum 1 001 @ 03778568 n 0000 | a mirror (especially one made of polished metal) for use in an optical instrument 04280688 06 n 01 speedboat 0 002 @ 03795763 n 0000 ~ 03557929 n 0000 | a fast motorboat 04280778 06 n 01 speed_bump 0 001 @ 03525974 n 0000 | a hindrance to speeding created by a crosswise ridge in the surface of a roadway 04280915 06 n 02 speedometer 0 speed_indicator 0 003 @ 03758568 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 ~ 03708121 n 0000 | a meter fixed to a vehicle that measures and displays its speed 04281091 06 n 02 speed_skate 0 racing_skate 0 002 @ 03563584 n 0000 + 01942147 v 0101 | an ice skate with a long blade; worn for racing 04281229 06 n 01 speedway 0 001 @ 04044101 n 0000 | a racetrack for racing automobiles or motorcycles 04281333 06 n 01 speedway 1 001 @ 04103160 n 0000 | road where high speed driving is allowed 04281428 06 n 01 sperm_bank 0 001 @ 03182015 n 0000 | a depository for storing sperm 04281515 06 n 02 spermicide 0 spermatocide 0 002 @ 03101244 n 0000 + 02811250 a 0101 | a contraceptive agent that kills spermatozoa 04281649 06 n 01 sphere 0 005 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 02048649 a 0107 + 02811512 a 0101 + 02048649 a 0106 ~ 03445436 n 0000 | any spherically shaped artifact 04281805 06 n 01 spherometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the curvature of a surface 04281926 06 n 01 sphinx 0 001 @ 04313985 n 0000 | one of a number of large stone statues with the body of a lion and the head of a man that were built by the ancient Egyptians 04282104 06 n 01 sphygmomanometer 0 001 @ 04007857 n 0000 | a pressure gauge for measuring blood pressure 04282212 06 n 01 spicemill 0 001 @ 03771096 n 0000 | a mill for grinding spices 04282294 06 n 01 spice_rack 0 001 @ 04044916 n 0000 | a rack for displaying containers filled with spices 04282402 06 n 01 spider 0 001 @ 03405146 n 0000 | a skillet made of cast iron 04282482 06 n 02 spider_web 0 spider's_web 0 005 @ 09500167 n 0000 ~ 03063688 n 0000 ~ 03408788 n 0000 ~ 03858623 n 0000 ~ 04196956 n 0000 | a web spun by spiders to trap insect prey 04282667 06 n 02 spider_web 1 spider's_web 1 001 @ 04575843 n 0000 | a web resembling the webs spun by spiders 04282780 06 n 01 spike 0 005 @ 04292284 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 ~ 03131036 n 0000 ~ 03957344 n 0000 ~ 04008620 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of a sharp point on the sole of a shoe worn by athletes; "spikes provide greater traction" 04283023 06 n 01 spike 1 002 @ 03810284 n 0000 + 01308835 v 0101 | a large stout nail; "they used spikes to fasten the rails to a railroad tie" 04283169 06 n 02 spike 2 spindle 3 002 @ 03531007 n 0000 + 01308835 v 0101 | any holding device consisting of a rigid, sharp-pointed object; "the spike pierced the receipts and held them in order" 04283368 06 n 01 spike 3 002 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01446945 v 0104 | a long, thin sharp-pointed implement (wood or metal); "one of the spikes impaled him" 04283523 06 n 01 spike 4 001 @ 04015323 n 0000 | a sharp-pointed projection along the top of a fence or wall (or a dinosaur) 04283650 06 n 01 spike 6 002 @ 03980573 n 0000 ~ 03415213 n 0000 | each of the sharp points on the soles of athletic shoes to prevent slipping (or the shoes themselves); "the second baseman sharpened his spikes before every game"; "golfers' spikes damage the putting greens" 04283927 06 n 03 spike_heel 0 spike 5 stiletto_heel 0 001 @ 03516570 n 0000 | a very high narrow heel on women's shoes 04284048 06 n 02 spike_microphone 0 spike_mike 0 001 @ 03098803 n 0000 | a contact microphone for listening through walls 04284172 06 n 03 spillway 0 spill 0 wasteweir 0 002 @ 03093470 n 0000 + 01544989 v 0201 | a channel that carries excess water over or around a dam or other obstruction 04284342 06 n 02 spinal_anesthetic 0 spinal_anaesthetic 0 002 @ 02713625 n 0000 ~ 03953209 n 0000 | an anesthetic that is injected into the spine 04284490 06 n 01 spindle 0 003 @ 04324558 n 0000 #p 04286600 n 0000 #p 04286070 n 0000 | a stick or pin used to twist the yarn in spinning 04284631 06 n 04 spindle 1 mandrel 0 mandril 0 arbor 1 002 @ 04118284 n 0000 #p 03247921 n 0000 | any of various rotating shafts that serve as axes for larger rotating parts 04284807 06 n 01 spindle 2 002 @ 03938441 n 0000 %s 15122728 n 0000 | a piece of wood that has been turned on a lathe; used as a baluster, chair leg, etc. 04284964 06 n 02 spin_dryer 0 spin_drier 0 001 @ 03054640 n 0000 | a clothes dryer that uses centrifugal motion to dry the clothes that are put into it 04285118 06 n 02 spine 0 backbone 1 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 02873453 n 0000 | the part of a book's cover that encloses the inner side of the book's pages and that faces outward when the book is shelved; "the title and author were printed on the spine of the book" 04285385 06 n 01 spinet 0 001 @ 03501421 n 0000 | early model harpsichord with only one string per note 04285491 06 n 01 spinet 1 001 @ 04522298 n 0000 | a small and compactly built upright piano 04285585 06 n 01 spinnaker 0 001 @ 03510527 n 0000 | a large and usually triangular headsail; carried by a yacht as a headsail when running before the wind 04285743 06 n 01 spinner 0 003 @ 03355448 n 0000 #m 03356280 n 0000 + 02050704 v 0101 | fisherman's lure; revolves when drawn through the water 04285889 06 n 01 spinner 1 002 @ 03419072 n 0000 + 02052000 v 0103 | board game equipment that consists of a dial and an arrow that is spun to determine the next move in the game 04286070 06 n 01 spinning_frame 0 002 @ 04286310 n 0000 %p 04284490 n 0000 | spinning machine that draws, twists, and winds yarn 04286201 06 n 01 spinning_jenny 0 001 @ 04286310 n 0000 | an early spinning machine with multiple spindles 04286310 06 n 01 spinning_machine 0 005 @ 04424315 n 0000 ~ 04286070 n 0000 ~ 04286201 n 0000 ~ 04286600 n 0000 ~ 04436747 n 0000 | a textile machine for spinning yarn and thread 04286491 06 n 01 spinning_rod 0 001 @ 03356825 n 0000 | a fishing rod designed for casting a spinning lure 04286600 06 n 01 spinning_wheel 0 004 @ 04286310 n 0000 %p 03217127 n 0000 %p 03660152 n 0000 %p 04284490 n 0000 | a small domestic spinning machine with a single spindle that is driven by hand or foot 04286804 06 n 02 spiral 1 volute 1 002 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 02325276 a 0205 | ornament consisting of a curve on a plane that winds around a center with an increasing distance from the center 04286996 06 n 01 spiral_bandage 0 001 @ 03844268 n 0000 | an oblique bandage in which successive turns overlap preceding turns 04287125 06 n 02 spiral_ratchet_screwdriver 0 ratchet_screwdriver 0 002 @ 04161626 n 0000 %p 04062292 n 0000 | a screwdriver with a ratchet (so the blade turns in only one direction) and a spiral in the handle (so the blade rotates) with downward pressure on the handle 04287397 06 n 01 spiral_spring 0 002 @ 04295410 n 0000 ~ 03482266 n 0000 | a spring that is wound like a spiral 04287511 06 n 01 spirit_lamp 0 001 @ 03641539 n 0000 | a lamp that burns a volatile liquid fuel such as alcohol 04287625 06 n 01 spirit_stove 0 001 @ 04337478 n 0000 | a stove that burns a volatile liquid fuel such as alcohol 04287741 06 n 01 spirogram 0 001 @ 04070773 n 0000 | a recording of breathing made with a spirograph 04287844 06 n 01 spirograph 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for recording the depth and rapidity of breathing movements 04287983 06 n 01 spirometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the vital capacity of the lungs 04288108 06 n 01 spit 0 005 @ 04234962 n 0000 #p 04044916 n 0000 + 01447182 v 0102 ~ 02906451 n 0000 ~ 04508576 n 0000 | a skewer for holding meat over a fire 04288269 06 n 01 spitball 0 001 @ 04015010 n 0000 | a projectile made by chewing a piece of paper and shaping it into a sphere 04288398 06 n 02 spittoon 0 cuspidor 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | a receptacle for spit (usually in a public place) 04288513 06 n 03 splashboard 1 splasher 1 dashboard 1 002 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 04531608 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a panel to protect people from the splashing water or mud etc. 04288709 06 n 01 splasher 0 002 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 04583497 n 0000 | a protective covering over or beside a wheel to protect the upper part of a vehicle from splashes of mud 04288887 06 n 01 splat 0 002 @ 04241561 n 0000 #p 04338415 n 0000 | a slat of wood in the middle of the back of a straight chair 04289018 06 n 01 splay 0 001 @ 02836781 n 0000 | an outward bevel around a door or window that makes it seem larger 04289136 06 n 02 splice 1 splicing 0 003 @ 03611128 n 0000 + 01562966 v 0201 + 01562966 v 0101 | a junction where two things (as paper or film or magnetic tape) have been joined together; "the break was due to an imperfect splice" 04289369 06 n 01 splicer 0 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01562966 v 0101 | a mechanical device for joining two pieces of paper or film or magnetic tape 04289517 06 n 01 spline 1 001 @ 04346716 n 0000 | a flexible strip (wood or rubber) used in drawing curved lines 04289632 06 n 01 splint 0 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 00083414 v 0101 | an orthopedic mechanical device used to immobilize and protect a part of the body (as a broken leg) 04289802 06 n 01 split 0 002 @ 03389963 n 0000 ;c 00463302 n 0000 | (tenpin bowling) a divided formation of pins left standing after the first bowl; "he was winning until he got a split in the tenth frame" 04290010 06 n 02 split_rail 0 fence_rail 0 002 @ 04053683 n 0000 #p 04054067 n 0000 | a rail that is split from a log 04290130 06 n 01 Spode 0 002 @ 03990592 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a brand of fine English porcelain 04290234 06 n 01 spoiler 0 001 @ 02691302 n 0000 | a hinged airfoil on the upper surface of an aircraft wing that is raised to reduce lift and increase drag 04290393 06 n 01 spoiler 1 001 @ 02691302 n 0000 | an airfoil mounted on the rear of a car to reduce lift at high speeds 04290516 06 n 03 spoke 0 wheel_spoke 0 radius 0 004 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 02839240 n 0000 #p 02976695 n 0000 #p 04551058 n 0000 | support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim 04290723 06 n 01 spokeshave 0 001 @ 03961007 n 0000 | a small plane that has a handle on each side of its blade; used for shaping or smoothing cylindrical wooden surfaces (originally wheel spokes) 04290922 06 n 01 sponge_cloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | any soft porous fabric (especially in a loose honeycomb weave) 04291043 06 n 01 sponge_mop 0 001 @ 04374567 n 0000 | a wet mop with a sponge as the absorbent 04291140 06 n 01 spoon 0 011 @ 03158041 n 0000 @ 03099154 n 0000 + 01582471 v 0101 ~ 03185050 n 0000 ~ 04126724 n 0000 ~ 04270612 n 0000 ~ 04357847 n 0000 ~ 04388160 n 0000 ~ 04404995 n 0000 ~ 04405823 n 0000 ~ 04605240 n 0000 | a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food 04291479 06 n 01 spoon 1 001 @ 04604393 n 0000 | formerly a golfing wood with an elevated face 04291576 06 n 01 Spork 0 001 @ 03158041 n 0000 | trademark for a plastic eating utensil that has both tines and a bowl like a spoon 04291710 06 n 01 sporran 0 001 @ 03999538 n 0000 | a fur or leather pouch worn at the front of the kilt as part of the traditional dress of Scottish Highlanders 04291873 06 n 01 sporting_goods 0 003 @ 04292284 n 0000 @ 03080712 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | sports equipment sold as a commodity 04292007 06 n 02 sport_kite 0 stunt_kite 0 001 @ 03626682 n 0000 | a maneuverable kite controlled by two lines and flown with both hands 04292146 06 n 02 sports_car 0 sport_car 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a small low car with a high-powered engine; usually seats two persons 04292284 06 n 01 sports_equipment 0 021 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 02775559 n 0000 ~ 02803056 n 0000 ~ 02805887 n 0000 ~ 02888579 n 0000 ~ 03136912 n 0000 ~ 03139504 n 0000 ~ 03211323 n 0000 ~ 03451776 n 0000 ~ 03477355 n 0000 ~ 03487084 n 0000 ~ 03599335 n 0000 ~ 03733437 n 0000 ~ 03800791 n 0000 ~ 04213137 n 0000 ~ 04232791 n 0000 ~ 04282780 n 0000 ~ 04291873 n 0000 ~ 04325269 n 0000 ~ 04401354 n 0000 ~ 04578578 n 0000 | equipment needed to participate in a particular sport 04292760 06 n 01 sports_implement 0 006 @ 03569147 n 0000 ~ 02812626 n 0000 ~ 03150188 n 0000 ~ 03721431 n 0000 ~ 03983516 n 0000 ~ 04045857 n 0000 | an implement used in a sport 04292941 06 n 03 sportswear 0 athletic_wear 0 activewear 0 003 @ 02759103 n 0000 ~ 03477795 n 0000 ~ 04127789 n 0000 | attire worn for sport or for casual wear 04293103 06 n 04 sport_utility 0 sport_utility_vehicle 0 S.U.V. 0 SUV 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a high-performance four-wheel drive car built on a truck chassis 04293266 06 n 01 spot 0 005 @ 03959296 n 0000 ~ 02934801 n 0000 ~ 03048522 n 0000 ~ 03548691 n 0000 ~ 03606548 n 0000 | a business establishment for entertainment; "night spot" 04293445 06 n 01 spot 2 008 @ 03970276 n 0000 ~ 03272251 n 0000 ~ 03358629 n 0000 ~ 03393672 n 0000 ~ 03831088 n 0000 ~ 04185123 n 0000 ~ 04232479 n 0000 ~ 04418277 n 0000 | a playing card with a specified number of pips on it to indicate its value; "an eight-spot" 04293713 06 n 02 spotlight 0 spot 1 003 @ 03641539 n 0000 #m 04425779 n 0000 + 00293130 v 0101 | a lamp that produces a strong beam of light to illuminate a restricted area; used to focus attention of a stage performer 04293934 06 n 01 spot_market 0 001 @ 03081078 n 0000 | a market in which a commodity is bought or sold for immediate delivery or delivery in the very near future 04294098 06 n 02 spot_weld 0 spot-weld 0 005 @ 04579244 n 0000 + 01598977 v 0201 + 01598977 v 0202 + 01598977 v 0101 + 01598977 v 0102 | each of the welds made by welding at a separate point 04294291 06 n 01 spout 0 006 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 03950948 n 0000 #p 04567578 n 0000 + 02072341 v 0104 ~ 03423528 n 0000 ~ 03839104 n 0000 | an opening that allows the passage of liquids or grain 04294489 06 n 01 spouter 0 002 @ 03850880 n 0000 + 02072341 v 0104 | an oil well that is spouting 04294589 06 n 01 sprag 0 001 @ 03027561 n 0000 | a chock or bar wedged under a wheel or between the spokes to prevent a vehicle from rolling down an incline 04294748 06 n 01 spray 1 001 @ 03372987 n 0000 | flower arrangement consisting of a single branch or shoot bearing flowers and foliage 04294885 06 n 01 spray_gun 0 001 @ 02733263 n 0000 | an applicator resembling a gun for applying liquid substances (as paint) in the form of a spray 04295036 06 n 01 spray_paint 0 001 @ 03880896 n 0000 | paint applied with a spray gun 04295124 06 n 01 spreader 0 004 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01381221 v 0101 + 01614650 v 0101 + 01614805 v 0101 | a hand tool for spreading something; "he used his knife as a spreader" 04295303 06 n 01 sprig 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | an ornament that resembles a spray of leaves or flowers 04295410 06 n 01 spring 0 006 @ 03272883 n 0000 ~ 02825534 n 0000 ~ 03070363 n 0000 ~ 03657715 n 0000 ~ 03717983 n 0000 ~ 04287397 n 0000 | a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed; "the spring was broken" 04295671 06 n 02 spring_balance 0 spring_scale 0 001 @ 02780105 n 0000 | a balance that measure weight by the tension on a helical spring 04295811 06 n 01 springboard 0 002 @ 02859743 n 0000 ~ 03220783 n 0000 | a flexible board for jumping upward 04295922 06 n 02 springer 0 impost 0 002 @ 04333222 n 0000 #p 02736529 n 0000 | the lowest stone in an arch -- from which it springs 04296057 06 n 01 spring_mattress 0 001 @ 03736655 n 0000 | a mattress containing springs in a rigid frame 04296165 06 n 01 sprinkler 0 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 00229081 v 0101 + 01377432 v 0101 | mechanical device that attaches to a garden hose for watering lawn or garden 04296333 06 n 01 sprinkler_system 0 003 @ 04384144 n 0000 %p 03839104 n 0000 %p 04219640 n 0000 | a system for extinguishing fires; water from a network of overhead pipes is released through nozzles that open automatically with the rise in temperature 04296587 06 n 01 sprit 0 002 @ 04274687 n 0000 #p 04296714 n 0000 | a light spar that crosses a fore-and-aft sail diagonally 04296714 06 n 01 spritsail 0 002 @ 03386622 n 0000 %p 04296587 n 0000 | a fore-and-aft sail extended by a sprit 04296828 06 n 02 sprocket 0 sprocket_wheel 0 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 02837983 n 0000 | thin wheel with teeth that engage with a chain 04296965 06 n 01 sprocket 2 002 @ 04108591 n 0000 #p 02946154 n 0000 | roller that has teeth on the rims to pull film or paper through 04297102 06 n 02 spud 0 stump_spud 0 001 @ 03493686 n 0000 | a sharp hand shovel for digging out roots and weeds 04297217 06 n 01 spun_yarn 0 002 @ 04252831 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) small stuff consisting of a lightweight rope made of several rope yarns loosely wound together 04297397 06 n 02 spur 0 gad 0 005 @ 04014040 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 + 01243943 v 0101 + 01243817 v 0101 %p 04122238 n 0000 | a sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward; "cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on" 04297645 06 n 02 spur_gear 0 spur_wheel 0 001 @ 03435461 n 0000 | gear wheels that mesh in the same plane 04297753 06 n 01 sputnik 0 001 @ 04144527 n 0000 | a Russian artificial satellite; "Sputnik was the first man-made satellite to orbit the earth" 04297900 06 n 01 spy_satellite 0 001 @ 04144527 n 0000 | a satellite with sensors to detect nuclear explosions 04298013 06 n 01 squab 0 001 @ 04263630 n 0000 | a soft padded sofa 04298083 06 n 01 squad_room 1 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 02797802 n 0000 | a room in a barracks where soldiers are billeted 04298207 06 n 01 squad_room 2 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03984036 n 0000 | a room in a police station where members of the force assemble for roll call and duty assignments 04298380 06 n 01 square 0 004 @ 03494245 n 0000 ~ 02970622 n 0000 ~ 04500404 n 0000 ~ 04500554 n 0000 | a hand tool consisting of two straight arms at right angles; used to construct or test right angles; "the carpenter who built this room must have lost his square" 04298649 06 n 01 square 1 004 @ 00022119 n 0000 #p 03015175 n 0000 + 01991507 v 0101 + 00145268 v 0101 | any artifact having a shape similar to a plane geometric figure with four equal sides and four right angles; "a checkerboard has 64 squares" 04298897 06 n 01 square_knot 0 002 @ 03632523 n 0000 ~ 04074465 n 0000 | a double knot made of two half hitches and used to join the ends of two cords 04299050 06 n 01 square_nut 0 001 @ 03841711 n 0000 | nut with a square shape 04299130 06 n 01 square-rigger 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a square-rigged sailing ship 04299218 06 n 01 square_sail 0 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | a four-sided sail set beneath a horizontal yard suspended at the middle from a mast 04299359 06 n 01 squash_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | rubber ball used in playing squash 04299451 06 n 01 squash_court 0 001 @ 03125142 n 0000 | the indoor court in which squash is played 04299552 06 n 03 squash_racket 0 squash_racquet 0 bat 3 002 @ 04045857 n 0000 + 01415827 v 0301 | a small racket with a long handle used for playing squash 04299710 06 n 03 squawk_box 0 squawker 0 intercom_speaker 0 002 @ 03696785 n 0000 #p 03583224 n 0000 | the loudspeaker on an intercom or public address system 04299871 06 n 01 squeaker 0 002 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 02176108 v 0102 | any artifact that makes a squeaking sound when used; "those sneakers are squeakers"; "which hinge is the squeaker?" 04300059 06 n 01 squeegee 0 002 @ 03043932 n 0000 + 01395444 v 0101 | T-shaped cleaning implement with a rubber edge across the top; drawn across a surface to remove water (as in washing windows) 04300257 06 n 01 squeezer 0 003 @ 03626258 n 0000 + 01596858 v 0105 ~ 04066628 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil for squeezing juice from fruit 04300396 06 n 03 squelch_circuit 0 squelch 0 squelcher 0 002 @ 03037347 n 0000 + 00464147 v 0301 | an electric circuit that cuts off a receiver when the signal becomes weaker than the noise 04300588 06 n 01 squib 0 001 @ 03353300 n 0000 | firework consisting of a tube filled with powder (as a broken firecracker) that burns with a fizzing noise 04300746 06 n 02 saquinavir 0 Invirase 0 001 @ 04020369 n 0000 | a weak protease inhibitor (trade name Invirase) used in treating HIV 04300882 06 n 01 squinch 0 002 @ 02736529 n 0000 ~ 04498607 n 0000 | a small arch built across the interior angle of two walls (usually to support a spire) 04301040 06 n 01 squirrel_cage 0 001 @ 02940098 n 0000 | cage with a cylindrical framework that rotates as a small animal runs inside it 04301179 06 n 01 stabile 0 002 @ 04164381 n 0000 ! 03781824 n 0101 | a sculpture having fixed units (usually constructed of sheet metal) and attached to a fixed support 04301350 06 n 02 stabilizer 0 stabiliser 0 007 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00271625 v 0202 + 00271625 v 0101 ~ 03345526 n 0000 ~ 03478588 n 0000 ~ 03866791 n 0000 ~ 04301752 n 0000 | a device for making something stable 04301564 06 n 01 stabilizer 1 005 @ 02691302 n 0000 #p 04391103 n 0000 + 00271625 v 0101 ~ 03541748 n 0000 ~ 04537257 n 0000 | airfoil consisting of a device for stabilizing an aircraft 04301752 06 n 02 stabilizer_bar 0 anti-sway_bar 0 004 @ 02791712 n 0000 @ 04301350 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 #p 04497386 n 0000 | a rigid metal bar between the front suspensions and between the rear suspensions of cars and trucks; serves to stabilize the chassis 04302017 06 n 03 stable 0 stalls 0 horse_barn 0 005 @ 03327515 n 0000 + 02465338 v 0101 ~i 02761275 n 0000 ~ 03684600 n 0000 %p 04306508 n 0000 | a farm building for housing horses or other livestock 04302219 06 n 03 stable_gear 0 saddlery 0 tack 1 011 @ 03435869 n 0000 + 01495079 v 0201 ~ 02847952 n 0000 ~ 02958976 n 0000 ~ 03035741 n 0000 ~ 03486056 n 0000 ~ 03499831 n 0000 ~ 03508862 n 0000 ~ 03729376 n 0000 ~ 04131303 n 0000 ~ 04620197 n 0000 | gear for a horse 04302491 06 n 01 stabling 0 002 @ 02675001 n 0000 + 02465338 v 0101 | accommodation for animals (especially for horses) 04302613 06 n 01 stacked_heel 0 001 @ 03516570 n 0000 | a heel made of many layers of leather 04302709 06 n 01 stacks 0 003 @ 04336084 n 0000 #p 03665990 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | storage space in a library consisting of an extensive arrangement of bookshelves where most of the books are stored 04302915 06 n 01 staddle 0 001 @ 02800851 n 0000 | a base or platform on which hay or corn is stacked 04303019 06 n 04 stadium 0 bowl 3 arena 1 sports_stadium 0 014 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 02707808 n 0000 ~ 02785801 n 0000 ~ 02921496 n 0000 ~ 03039074 n 0000 ~ 03225395 n 0000 %p 03338425 n 0000 ~ 03384050 n 0000 ~ 03527166 n 0000 ~ 04239421 n 0000 %p 04307879 n 0000 %p 04309472 n 0000 %p 04441419 n 0000 %p 08588287 n 0000 | a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments 04303399 06 n 01 staff 0 009 @ 04324558 n 0000 ~ 02701493 n 0000 ~ 02812871 n 0000 ~ 03138769 n 0000 ~ 03146474 n 0000 ~ 03217127 n 0000 ~ 03360771 n 0000 ~ 03942065 n 0000 ~ 04038985 n 0000 | a strong rod or stick with a specialized utilitarian purpose; "he walked with the help of a wooden staff" 04303700 06 n 01 stage 0 011 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 + 01715304 v 0101 ~ 03234229 n 0000 ~ 03778801 n 0000 ~ 04019738 n 0000 ~ 04425953 n 0000 %p 04522925 n 0000 ~ 04600289 n 0000 %p 08642872 n 0000 %p 08643259 n 0000 | a large platform on which people can stand and can be seen by an audience; "he clambered up onto the stage and got the actors to help him into the box" 04304087 06 n 02 stage 2 microscope_stage 0 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a small platform on a microscope where the specimen is mounted for examination 04304236 06 n 02 stagecoach 0 stage 1 001 @ 03059655 n 0000 | a large coach-and-four formerly used to carry passengers and mail on regular routes between towns; "we went out of town together by stage about ten or twelve miles" 04304465 06 n 01 stage_door 0 001 @ 03295682 n 0000 | an entrance to the backstage area of theater; used by performers and other theater personnel 04304614 06 n 02 stage_set 0 set 0 004 @ 04083958 n 0000 #p 03778801 n 0000 ~ 04152121 n 0000 %p 04183950 n 0000 | representation consisting of the scenery and other properties used to identify the location of a dramatic production; "the sets were meticulously authentic" 04304888 06 n 01 stained-glass_window 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window made of stained glass 04304985 06 n 01 stair-carpet 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | a strip of carpet for laying on stairs 04305082 06 n 01 stairhead 0 002 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 04305446 n 0000 | platform at the top of a staircase 04305191 06 n 01 stair-rod 0 001 @ 04107268 n 0000 | a rod that holds a stair-carpet in the angle between two steps 04305309 06 n 02 stairs 0 steps 0 003 @ 04305446 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03637568 n 0000 | a flight of stairs or a flight of steps 04305446 06 n 02 stairway 0 staircase 0 013 @ 04571984 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02774171 n 0000 ~ 03083620 n 0000 ~ 03300702 n 0000 ~ 03350504 n 0000 ~ 03367905 n 0000 ~ 03440985 n 0000 %p 03643825 n 0000 %p 04305082 n 0000 ~ 04305309 n 0000 %p 04322052 n 0000 ~ 04623085 n 0000 | a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps 04305799 06 n 01 stairwell 0 001 @ 04580086 n 0000 | a vertical well around which there is a stairway 04305903 06 n 01 stake 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | a strong wooden or metal post with a point at one end so it can be driven into the ground 04306044 06 n 01 stake 1 002 @ 03580860 n 0000 + 01574834 v 0102 | instrument of execution consisting of a vertical post that a victim is tied to for burning 04306204 06 n 01 stalking-horse 0 001 @ 04159023 n 0000 | screen consisting of a figure of a horse behind which a hunter hides while stalking game 04306353 06 n 03 stall 1 stand 5 sales_booth 0 003 @ 02877328 n 0000 ~ 03067837 n 0000 ~ 03828196 n 0000 | a booth where articles are displayed for sale 04306508 06 n 01 stall 3 003 @ 03083745 n 0000 #p 04302017 n 0000 + 02465493 v 0101 | a compartment in a stable where a single animal is confined and fed 04306664 06 n 01 stall_bar 0 001 @ 03477355 n 0000 | a gymnastic apparatus used for strengthening exercises; uprights fastened to a wall and connected by horizontal rungs 04306837 06 n 01 stall 4 002 @ 04170059 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | seating in the forward part of the main level of a theater 04306966 06 n 01 stammel 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a coarse woolen cloth formerly used for undergarments and usually dyed bright red 04307101 06 n 01 stamp 2 002 @ 03197474 n 0000 + 01534053 v 0103 | a block or die used to imprint a mark or design 04307218 06 n 02 stamp 3 pestle 2 004 @ 03705309 n 0000 #p 02813917 n 0000 + 00332652 v 0201 + 01597283 v 0101 | machine consisting of a heavy bar that moves vertically for pounding or crushing ores 04307419 06 n 01 stamp_album 0 001 @ 02697938 n 0000 | an album for stamps 04307496 06 n 02 stamp_mill 0 stamping_mill 0 003 @ 03321351 n 0000 ~ 02813917 n 0000 ~ 04039079 n 0000 | a mill in which ore is crushed with stamps 04307647 06 n 02 stamping_machine 0 stamper 0 002 @ 04003842 n 0000 + 01627605 v 0201 | a power tool that stamps; "a metal stamper" 04307781 06 n 01 stanchion 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | any vertical post or rod used as a support 04307879 06 n 01 stand 1 006 @ 04441419 n 0000 #p 02785801 n 0000 #p 04303019 n 0000 ~ 02853790 n 0000 ~ 03457897 n 0000 ~ 04093262 n 0000 | tiered seats consisting of a structure (often made of wood) where people can sit to watch an event (game or parade) 04308138 06 n 01 stand 4 002 @ 04386330 n 0000 ~ 03658909 n 0000 | a small table for holding articles of various kinds; "a bedside stand" 04308278 06 n 02 standard 1 banner 1 002 @ 03359749 n 0000 ~ 03860984 n 0000 | any distinctive flag 04308380 06 n 01 standard 2 002 @ 03994528 n 0000 + 01549550 v 0101 | an upright pole or beam (especially one used as a support); "distance was marked by standards every mile"; "lamps supported on standards provided illumination" 04308612 06 n 01 standard_cell 0 003 @ 04548047 n 0000 ~ 03042026 n 0000 ~ 04580665 n 0000 | a primary cell used as a standard of electromotive force 04308764 06 n 01 standard_gauge 0 002 @ 04055187 n 0000 @ 05137293 n 0000 | railroad track having the standard width of 56.5 inches 04308898 06 n 02 standard_transmission 0 stick_shift 0 001 @ 04479478 n 0000 | a transmission that is operated manually with a gear lever and a clutch pedal 04309057 06 n 01 standby 0 002 @ 04431353 n 0000 + 02644528 v 0101 | something that can be relied on when needed 04309172 06 n 01 standee 0 001 @ 03158487 n 0000 | a lifesize cardboard cutout (usually of a celebrity); "he had his picture taken with a standee of the president" 04309338 06 n 01 standing_press 0 002 @ 04006669 n 0000 %p 03495750 n 0000 | a large printing press that exerts pressure vertically 04309472 06 n 01 standing_room 0 003 @ 13799976 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 #p 04303019 n 0000 | room for passengers or spectators to stand; "there was standing room for thousands more people" 04309665 06 n 01 standpipe 0 001 @ 03950948 n 0000 | a vertical pipe 04309736 06 n 02 St._Andrew's_cross 0 saltire 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | a cross resembling the letter x, with diagonal bars of equal length 04309878 06 n 02 Stanford_University 0 Stanford 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09086945 n 0000 | a university in California 04310001 06 n 01 stanhope 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a light open horse-drawn carriage with two or four wheels and one seat 04310126 06 n 01 Stanley_Steamer 0 002 @ 02961779 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a steam-powered automobile 04310233 06 n 01 staple 2 002 @ 03892882 n 0000 + 01369772 v 0101 | paper fastener consisting of a short length of U-shaped wire that can fasten papers together 04310396 06 n 01 staple 3 001 @ 03810284 n 0000 | a short U-shaped wire nail for securing cables 04310495 06 n 03 staple_gun 0 staplegun 0 tacker 0 002 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01360132 v 0301 | a hand-held machine for driving staples home 04310635 06 n 02 stapler 0 stapling_machine 0 002 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01369772 v 0101 | a machine that inserts staples into sheets of paper in order to fasten them together 04310810 06 n 01 starboard 0 003 @ 04220693 n 0000 + 01936922 v 0101 ! 03648242 n 0101 | the right side of a ship or aircraft to someone who is aboard and facing the bow or nose 04310990 06 n 01 star_drill 0 001 @ 02878678 n 0000 | a steel rock drill with a star-shaped point that is used for making holes in stones or masonry; it is operated by hitting the end with a hammer while rotating it between blows 04311222 06 n 02 Stars_and_Bars 0 Confederate_flag 0 001 @ 03359749 n 0000 | the first flag of the Confederate States of America 04311353 06 n 02 starship 0 spaceship 0 001 @ 04272024 n 0000 | a spacecraft designed to carry a crew into interstellar space (especially in science fiction) 04311513 06 n 03 starter 2 starter_motor 0 starting_motor 0 004 @ 03277972 n 0000 #p 03275076 n 0000 ~ 03621972 n 0000 ~ 04177576 n 0000 | an electric motor for starting an engine 04311695 06 n 01 starting_block 0 001 @ 02855782 n 0000 | block providing bracing for a runner's feet at start of a race 04311818 06 n 02 starting_gate 0 starting_stall 0 001 @ 02799782 n 0000 | a movable barrier on the starting line of a race course 04311950 06 n 01 stash_house 0 002 @ 03550330 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a house where weapons and supplies are hidden; "attacks on stash houses is the most frequently used method of counterterrorism" 04312154 06 n 02 Stassano_furnace 0 electric-arc_furnace 0 002 @ 03276776 n 0000 #p 04318733 n 0000 | an electric furnace in which an electric arc provides the source of heat for making steel 04312348 06 n 01 Statehouse 0 001 @ 03454508 n 0000 | a government building in which a state legislature meets 04312461 06 n 01 stately_home 0 002 @ 03724592 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a mansion that is (or formerly was) occupied by an aristocratic family 04312609 06 n 01 state_prison 0 001 @ 04012006 n 0000 | a prison maintained by a state of the U.S. 04312710 06 n 01 stateroom 0 001 @ 02935611 n 0000 | a guest cabin 04312779 06 n 01 static_line 0 002 @ 03110761 n 0000 #p 03893954 n 0000 | a cord used instead of a ripcord to open a parachute; the cord is attached at one end to the aircraft and temporarily attached to the pack of a parachute at the other; it opens the parachute after the jumper is clear of the plane 04313085 06 n 01 static_tube 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument used to measure static pressure in a stream of fluid 04313218 06 n 01 station 0 010 @ 03319968 n 0000 ~ 02906730 n 0000 ~ 03352184 n 0000 ~ 03354445 n 0000 ~ 03845054 n 0000 ~ 03984036 n 0000 ~ 04003013 n 0000 ~ 04182920 n 0000 ~ 04355780 n 0000 ~ 04420036 n 0000 | a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose; "he started looking for a gas station"; "the train pulled into the station" 04313592 06 n 01 Station_of_the_Cross 0 001 @ 04083958 n 0000 | a representation of any of the 14 stages in Christ's journey to Calvary 04313730 06 n 02 stator 0 stator_coil 0 005 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 04505818 n 0000 #p 03277972 n 0000 #p 03438787 n 0000 ! 04119056 n 0101 | mechanical device consisting of the stationary part of a motor or generator in or around which the rotor revolves 04313985 06 n 01 statue 0 010 @ 04164381 n 0000 + 02907635 a 0101 + 03341404 n 0102 ~i 03077020 n 0000 ~ 03520891 n 0000 ~ 03840838 n 0000 ~ 03851951 n 0000 ~ 04281926 n 0000 ~i 04314244 n 0000 ~ 04420858 n 0000 | a sculpture representing a human or animal 04314244 06 n 01 Statue_of_Liberty 0 002 @i 04313985 n 0000 @i 03749393 n 0000 | a large monumental statue symbolizing liberty on Liberty Island in New York Bay 04314407 06 n 02 stave 0 lag 0 002 @ 04241561 n 0000 #p 02798192 n 0000 | one of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket 04314557 06 n 01 stay 0 004 @ 02889840 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 ~ 02774291 n 0000 ~ 03388057 n 0000 | (nautical) brace consisting of a heavy rope or wire cable used as a support for a mast or spar 04314757 06 n 01 stay 1 002 @ 04346369 n 0000 + 01347325 v 0101 | a thin strip of metal or bone that is used to stiffen a garment (e.g. a corset) 04314905 06 n 01 staysail 0 001 @ 03386622 n 0000 | a fore-and-aft sail set on a stay (as between two masts) 04315016 06 n 02 steakhouse 0 chophouse 0 001 @ 04088393 n 0000 | a restaurant that specializes in steaks 04315124 06 n 01 steak_knife 0 001 @ 04387433 n 0000 | a sharp table knife used in eating steak 04315222 06 n 01 stealth_aircraft 0 003 @ 02689427 n 0000 ~ 04315411 n 0000 ~ 04315535 n 0000 | an aircraft designed in accordance with technology that makes detection by radar difficult 04315411 06 n 01 stealth_bomber 0 002 @ 02871055 n 0000 @ 04315222 n 0000 | a bomber that is difficult to detect by radar 04315535 06 n 01 stealth_fighter 0 002 @ 03339975 n 0000 @ 04315222 n 0000 | a fighter that is difficult to detect by radar; is built for precise targeting and uses laser-guided bombs 04315721 06 n 04 steam_bath 0 steam_room 0 vapor_bath 0 vapour_bath 0 003 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 04146478 n 0000 ~ 04506595 n 0000 | a room that can be filled with steam in which people bathe; `vapour bath' is a British term 04315945 06 n 01 steamboat 0 002 @ 02861626 n 0000 ~ 04215827 n 0000 | a boat propelled by a steam engine 04316053 06 n 01 steam_chest 0 002 @ 03007334 n 0000 #p 04316187 n 0000 | the chamber from which steam is distributed to a cylinder 04316187 06 n 01 steam_engine 0 006 @ 03312518 n 0000 #p 04317156 n 0000 #p 04316486 n 0000 %p 02867090 n 0000 %p 03141695 n 0000 %p 04316053 n 0000 | external-combustion engine in which heat is used to raise steam which either turns a turbine or forces a piston to move up and down in a cylinder 04316486 06 n 02 steamer 0 steamship 0 006 @ 04201332 n 0000 + 01948835 v 0102 + 01948835 v 0101 ~ 03879816 n 0000 %p 04316187 n 0000 ~ 04476919 n 0000 | a ship powered by one or more steam engines 04316686 06 n 01 steamer 1 002 @ 03106637 n 0000 + 00327955 v 0101 | a cooking utensil that can be used to cook food by steaming it 04316820 06 n 02 steam_heat 0 steam_heating 0 001 @ 03514169 n 0000 | a heating system in which steam is generated in boilers and piped to radiators 04316971 06 n 01 steam_iron 0 001 @ 03589998 n 0000 | a pressing iron that can emit steam 04317063 06 n 02 steam_line 0 steam_pipe 0 001 @ 03950948 n 0000 | a pipe conducting steam 04317156 06 n 01 steam_locomotive 0 003 @ 03690149 n 0000 %p 03349355 n 0000 %p 04316187 n 0000 | a locomotive powered by a steam engine 04317295 06 n 02 steamroller 0 road_roller 0 003 @ 04531608 n 0000 + 00464919 v 0102 + 01597435 v 0101 | vehicle equipped with heavy wide smooth rollers for compacting roads and pavements 04317485 06 n 02 steamship_company 0 steamship_line 0 002 @ 03676799 n 0000 ~ 08310257 n 0000 | a line responsible for the operation of a fleet of steamships 04317645 06 n 01 steam_shovel 0 001 @ 04002774 n 0000 | a power shovel that is driven by steam 04317742 06 n 01 steam_turbine 0 001 @ 04505818 n 0000 | turbine in which steam strikes blades and makes them turn 04317859 06 n 01 steam_whistle 0 003 @ 04586718 n 0000 #p 02944161 n 0000 #p 02867090 n 0000 | a whistle in which the sound is produced by steam; usually attached to a steam boiler 04318042 06 n 01 steel 0 001 @ 04192114 n 0000 | knife sharpener consisting of a ridged steel rod 04318142 06 n 01 steel_arch_bridge 0 004 @ 02901994 n 0000 ~i 02816224 n 0000 ~i 03827555 n 0000 ~i 04381695 n 0000 | a steel bridge constructed in the form of an arch 04318312 06 n 01 steel_drum 0 001 @ 03921556 n 0000 | a concave percussion instrument made from the metal top of an oil drum; has an array of flattened areas that produce different tones when struck (of Caribbean origin) 04318535 06 n 01 steel_engraving 0 001 @ 03293936 n 0000 | engraving on a steel plate 04318623 06 n 01 steel_engraving 1 001 @ 03294179 n 0000 | an impression taken from an engraved steel plate 04318733 06 n 04 steel_mill 0 steelworks 0 steel_plant 0 steel_factory 0 005 @ 03321351 n 0000 %p 02835203 n 0000 %p 02853123 n 0000 ~ 04110188 n 0000 %p 04312154 n 0000 | a factory where steel is made 04318937 06 n 01 steel_plate 0 001 @ 03965779 n 0000 | a plate of steel 04319011 06 n 01 steel_trap 0 001 @ 04481701 n 0000 | a trap made of steel with a strong spring and sharp toothlike projections to hold the prey 04319158 06 n 01 steel-wool_pad 0 001 @ 02671023 n 0000 | abrader consisting of a pad of steel wool used for polishing or smoothing 04319292 06 n 03 steelyard 0 lever_scale 0 beam_scale 0 001 @ 02780105 n 0000 | a portable balance consisting of a pivoted bar with arms of unequal length 04319449 06 n 01 steeper 0 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 00328172 v 0101 | a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping 04319570 06 n 02 steeple 0 spire 0 003 @ 04467365 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 ~ 03949542 n 0000 | a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top 04319792 06 n 01 steerage 0 001 @ 02675001 n 0000 | the cheapest accommodations on a passenger ship 04319894 06 n 01 steering_gear 0 002 @ 03436153 n 0000 #p 04320358 n 0000 | a gear that couples the steering wheel to the steering linkage of a motor vehicle 04320054 06 n 01 steering_linkage 0 003 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 04320358 n 0000 %p 04441665 n 0000 | mechanism consisting of a system of rods and levers connected to the front wheels of a motor vehicle; the steering gear pushes it left or right which swivels the front wheels, causing the vehicle to turn 04320358 06 n 02 steering_system 0 steering_mechanism 0 008 @ 03743963 n 0000 ;c 03796768 n 0000 ~ 03518055 n 0000 ~ 04003207 n 0000 ~ 04124310 n 0000 %p 04319894 n 0000 %p 04320054 n 0000 %p 04320641 n 0000 | a mechanism by which something is steered (especially a motor vehicle) 04320641 06 n 02 steering_wheel 0 wheel 5 002 @ 03495550 n 0000 #p 04320358 n 0000 | a handwheel that is used for steering 04320766 06 n 02 stele 0 stela 0 003 @ 04333222 n 0000 @ 02726951 n 0000 ~i 06417534 n 0000 | an ancient upright stone slab bearing markings 04320909 06 n 01 stem 1 002 @ 04500800 n 0000 #p 03951443 n 0000 | the tube of a tobacco pipe 04321005 06 n 01 stemmer 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device for removing stems from fruit (as from grapes or apples) 04321124 06 n 01 stemmer 1 001 @ 04394793 n 0000 | a miner's tamping bar for ramming packing in over a blasting charge 04321245 06 n 01 stem-winder 0 001 @ 04563183 n 0000 | a watch that is wound by turning a knob at the stem 04321354 06 n 01 stencil 0 002 @ 04195686 n 0000 + 01753468 v 0101 | a sheet of material (metal, plastic, cardboard, waxed paper, silk, etc.) that has been perforated with a pattern (printing or a design); ink or paint can pass through the perforations to create the printed pattern on the surface below 04321660 06 n 01 Sten_gun 0 002 @ 04354597 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a lightweight British submachine gun 04321770 06 n 01 stenograph 0 001 @ 04512331 n 0000 | a machine for typewriting shorthand characters 04321873 06 n 01 stent 0 001 @ 04500800 n 0000 | a slender tube inserted inside a tubular body part (as a blood vessel) to provide support during and after surgical anastomosis 04322052 06 n 02 step 0 stair 0 006 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04305446 n 0000 + 02335243 v 0101 ~ 03110461 n 0000 %p 04101814 n 0000 %p 04484066 n 0000 | support consisting of a place to rest the foot while ascending or descending a stairway; "he paused on the bottom step" 04322323 06 n 01 step 1 002 @ 02855782 n 0000 + 01259051 v 0101 | a solid block joined to the beams in which the heel of a ship's mast or capstan is fixed 04322480 06 n 01 step-down_transformer 0 001 @ 04478550 n 0000 | a transformer that reduces voltage 04322582 06 n 02 stepper 0 stepping_motor 0 001 @ 03795479 n 0000 | a motor (especially an electric motor) that moves or rotates in small discrete steps 04322737 06 n 02 step_ladder 0 stepladder 0 001 @ 03637568 n 0000 | a folding portable ladder hinged at the top 04322851 06 n 01 step_stool 0 001 @ 04334034 n 0000 | a stool that has one or two steps that fold under the seat 04322966 06 n 01 step-up_transformer 0 002 @ 04478550 n 0000 ~ 02978024 n 0000 | a transformer that increases voltage 04323086 06 n 04 stereo 0 stereophony 0 stereo_system 0 stereophonic_system 0 007 @ 04084542 n 0000 + 00242247 a 0201 %p 02708803 n 0000 ~ 03441092 n 0000 ~ 03589423 n 0000 ~ 04037441 n 0000 ~ 04553626 n 0000 | reproducer in which two microphones feed two or more loudspeakers to give a three-dimensional effect to the sound 04323413 06 n 03 stereo 1 stereoscopic_picture 0 stereoscopic_photograph 0 002 @ 03931348 n 0000 ~ 02710203 n 0000 | two photographs taken from slightly different angles that appear three-dimensional when viewed together 04323636 06 n 01 stereoscope 0 003 @ 03856861 n 0000 + 03131991 a 0101 + 03131844 a 0101 | an optical device for viewing stereoscopic photographs 04323784 06 n 05 stern 0 after_part 0 quarter 0 poop 0 tail 0 004 @ 04066813 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 %p 03301526 n 0000 %p 04233384 n 0000 | the rear part of a ship 04323953 06 n 01 stern_chaser 0 001 @ 03817505 n 0000 | a naval gun able to fire astern at a ship in chase 04324062 06 n 01 sternpost 0 002 @ 04443319 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) the principal upright timber at the stern of a vessel 04324201 06 n 01 sternwheeler 0 001 @ 03879816 n 0000 | a paddle steamer having the paddle wheel in the stern 04324313 06 n 01 stethoscope 0 002 @ 03745184 n 0000 ~ 03335737 n 0000 | a medical instrument for listening to the sounds generated inside the body 04324463 06 n 02 stewing_pan 0 stewpan 0 001 @ 04146060 n 0000 | a saucepan used for stewing 04324558 06 n 01 stick 0 014 @ 03569147 n 0000 ~ 02882759 n 0000 ~ 03057459 n 0000 ~ 03220902 n 0000 ~ 03255550 n 0000 ~ 03680884 n 0000 ~ 03735317 n 0000 ~ 03737373 n 0000 ~ 04230245 n 0000 ~ 04284490 n 0000 ~ 04303399 n 0000 ~ 04328591 n 0000 ~ 04380882 n 0000 ~ 04553480 n 0000 | an implement consisting of a length of wood; "he collected dry sticks for a campfire"; "the kid had a candied apple on a stick" 04324971 06 n 01 stick 1 001 @ 03569147 n 0000 | a long thin implement resembling a length of wood; "cinnamon sticks"; "a stick of dynamite" 04325114 06 n 03 stick 3 control_stick 0 joystick 0 001 @ 03664618 n 0000 | a lever used by a pilot to control the ailerons and elevators of an airplane 04325269 06 n 01 stick 4 006 @ 04292284 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 ;c 00469063 n 0000 ;c 00478650 n 0000 ~ 03529313 n 0000 ~ 03985044 n 0000 | a long implement (usually made of wood) that is shaped so that hockey or polo players can hit a puck or ball 04325522 06 n 01 stick_figure 0 001 @ 03239009 n 0000 | drawing of a human or animal that represents the head by a circle and the rest of the body by straight lines 04325689 06 n 01 stick_horse 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | a child's plaything consisting on an imitation horse's head on one end of a stick 04325828 06 n 01 stickpin 0 001 @ 03946989 n 0000 | a decorative pin that is worn in a necktie 04325925 06 n 01 stile 0 001 @ 04522424 n 0000 | an upright that is a member in a door or window frame 04326030 06 n 01 stiletto 0 001 @ 03163551 n 0000 | a small dagger with a tapered blade 04326120 06 n 01 still 0 004 @ 02730750 n 0000 ~ 03068566 n 0000 %p 03092065 n 0000 %p 04090761 n 0000 | an apparatus used for the distillation of liquids; consists of a vessel in which a substance is vaporized by heat and a condenser where the vapor is condensed 04326386 06 n 01 still 1 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a static photograph (especially one taken from a movie and used for advertising purposes); "he wanted some stills for a magazine ad" 04326570 06 n 01 still_life 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | a painting of inanimate objects such as fruit or flowers 04326683 06 n 02 stillroom 0 still_room 0 001 @ 03891232 n 0000 | a pantry or storeroom connected with the kitchen (especially in a large house) for preparing tea and beverages and for storing liquors and preserves and tea etc 04326912 06 n 01 Stillson_wrench 0 001 @ 03953742 n 0000 | a large pipe wrench with L-shaped adjustable jaws that tighten as pressure on the handle is increased 04327075 06 n 01 stilt 0 001 @ 03983015 n 0000 | one of two stout poles with foot rests in the middle; used for walking high above the ground; "he was so tall I thought he was on stilts" 04327264 06 n 03 stimulant 0 stimulant_drug 0 excitant 0 009 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 00022679 v 0101 ~ 02707012 n 0000 ~ 02710406 n 0000 ~ 02730206 n 0000 ~ 02933133 n 0000 ~ 03614083 n 0000 ~ 03762153 n 0000 ~ 03990172 n 0000 | a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process 04327543 06 n 01 Stinger 0 002 @ 04370297 n 0000 @ 03514987 n 0000 | a portable low altitude surface-to-air missile system using infrared guidance and an impact fuse; fired from the shoulder 04327736 06 n 02 stink_bomb 0 stench_bomb 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a small bomb designed to give off a foul odor when it explodes 04327869 06 n 01 stinker 1 002 @ 04431553 n 0000 + 02128571 v 0102 | anything that gives off an offensive odor (especially a cheap cigar) 04328009 06 n 01 stirrer 0 002 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01898313 v 0101 | an implement used for stirring 04328111 06 n 02 stirrup 0 stirrup_iron 0 002 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04130834 n 0000 | support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go 04328259 06 n 01 stirrup_pump 0 001 @ 04028192 n 0000 | a hand-operated reciprocating pump; used in fighting fires 04328376 06 n 01 stitch 0 005 @ 04186446 n 0000 + 01331921 v 0104 ~ 03137828 n 0000 ~ 03631074 n 0000 ~ 04187375 n 0000 | a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing 04328591 06 n 01 stob 0 001 @ 04324558 n 0000 | a short straight stick of wood 04328672 06 n 02 stock 0 inventory 0 004 @ 03754377 n 0000 + 10677743 n 0101 + 02328282 v 0101 + 02290237 v 0101 | the merchandise that a shop has on hand; "they carried a vast inventory of hardware"; "they stopped selling in exact sizes in order to reduce inventory" 04328942 06 n 01 stock 1 006 @ 03491080 n 0000 #p 03356825 n 0000 #p 04585055 n 0000 #p 03150188 n 0000 ~ 02890148 n 0000 ~ 02930680 n 0000 | the handle end of some implements or tools; "he grabbed the cue by the stock" 04329164 06 n 02 stock 2 gunstock 0 008 @ 03491080 n 0000 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 03954735 n 0000 #p 03472916 n 0000 #p 02749370 n 0000 #p 03706725 n 0000 + 02334879 v 0101 ~ 03955106 n 0000 | the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun; "the rifle had been fitted with a special stock" 04329525 06 n 01 stock 4 001 @ 14967718 n 0000 | lumber used in the construction of something; "they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter" 04329669 06 n 01 stockade 1 002 @ 03390403 n 0000 + 01133356 v 0101 | fortification consisting of a fence made of a line of stout posts set firmly for defense 04329830 06 n 01 stockcar 0 001 @ 02888349 n 0000 | boxcar with latticed sides; for transporting livestock 04329939 06 n 01 stock_car 0 001 @ 04043919 n 0000 | a racing car with the basic chassis of a commercially available car 04330062 06 n 01 stock_car 1 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car kept in dealers' stock for regular sales 04330164 06 n 03 stock_exchange 0 stock_market 0 securities_market 0 018 @ 03307432 n 0000 #m 08089673 n 0000 -c 01668381 a 0000 -c 01669262 a 0000 -c 00650333 n 0000 -c 00650509 n 0000 ~i 02704730 n 0000 ~i 02882470 n 0000 ~ 03153927 n 0000 ~i 03828491 n 0000 ~ 03872028 n 0000 -c 09810689 n 0000 -c 13325208 n 0000 -c 13325362 n 0000 -c 13325530 n 0000 -c 13326532 n 0000 -c 13364299 n 0000 -c 13846552 n 0000 | an exchange where security trading is conducted by professional stockbrokers 04330657 06 n 02 stockinet 0 stockinette 0 001 @ 03630646 n 0000 | knit used especially for infants' wear and undergarments 04330783 06 n 01 stockinette_stitch 0 001 @ 03631074 n 0000 | knitting stitch having alternate rows of knit stitches and purl stitches, producing a fabric as for stockings 04330957 06 n 01 stocking 0 009 @ 03545447 n 0000 #p 03891601 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02877578 n 0000 ~ 03030189 n 0000 %p 03579394 n 0000 ~ 03628140 n 0000 ~ 03842496 n 0000 ~ 04368001 n 0000 | close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural) 04331258 06 n 01 stock-in-trade 0 001 @ 03298959 n 0000 | any equipment constantly used as part of a profession or occupation; "friendliness is the salesman's stock in trade" 04331435 06 n 01 stockpot 0 001 @ 03996832 n 0000 | a pot used for preparing soup stock 04331525 06 n 02 stockroom 0 stock_room 0 001 @ 04336615 n 0000 | storeroom for storing goods and supplies used in a business 04331653 06 n 01 stocks 0 002 @ 03581127 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a former instrument of punishment consisting of a heavy timber frame with holes in which the feet (and sometimes the hands) of an offender could be locked 04331879 06 n 01 stocks 1 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a frame for constraining an animal while it is receiving veterinary attention or while being shod 04332048 06 n 01 stocks 2 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction 04332179 06 n 02 stock_saddle 0 Western_saddle 0 002 @ 04130834 n 0000 %p 03542111 n 0000 | an ornamented saddle used by cowboys; has a high horn to hold the lariat 04332346 06 n 01 stockyard 0 001 @ 04617860 n 0000 | enclosed yard where cattle, pigs, horses, or sheep are kept temporarily 04332473 06 n 02 stogy 0 stogie 0 001 @ 03034020 n 0000 | a cheap cigar 04332547 06 n 03 stokehold 0 stokehole 0 fireroom 0 002 @ 03007334 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) chamber or compartment in which the furnaces of a ship are stoked or fired 04332730 06 n 01 stoker 0 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 02444021 v 0101 | a mechanical device for stoking a furnace 04332842 06 n 01 stole 0 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women 04332942 06 n 01 stomacher 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | garment consisting of a V-shaped panel of stiff material worn over the chest and stomach in the 16th century 04333106 06 n 01 stomach_pump 0 001 @ 04357182 n 0000 | a suction pump used to remove the contents of the stomach 04333222 06 n 01 stone 0 016 @ 14810638 n 0000 ~ 02750546 n 0000 ~i 02852967 n 0000 ~ 02960863 n 0000 ~ 03114983 n 0000 ~ 03115121 n 0000 ~ 03392352 n 0000 ~ 03460432 n 0000 ~ 03465229 n 0000 ~ 03512698 n 0000 ~ 03772470 n 0000 ~ 03789288 n 0000 ~ 03907152 n 0000 ~ 04295922 n 0000 ~ 04320766 n 0000 ~ 04584712 n 0000 | building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose; "he wanted a special stone to mark the site" 04333685 06 n 01 stone_wall 0 002 @ 03332179 n 0000 ~ 03257340 n 0000 | a fence built of rough stones; used to separate fields 04333814 06 n 01 stoneware 0 001 @ 03001214 n 0000 | ceramic ware that is fired in high heat and vitrified and nonporous 04333937 06 n 01 stonework 0 002 @ 03731208 n 0000 ~ 03160168 n 0000 | masonry done with stone 04334034 06 n 01 stool 0 008 @ 04169042 n 0000 ~ 02950208 n 0000 ~ 03159411 n 0000 ~ 03385570 n 0000 ~ 03770663 n 0000 ~ 03807420 n 0000 ~ 04322851 n 0000 ~ 04389525 n 0000 | a simple seat without a back or arms 04334248 06 n 01 stool_pigeon 0 001 @ 02779210 n 0000 | a dummy pigeon used to decoy others 04334342 06 n 02 stoop 1 stoep 0 001 @ 03990739 n 0000 | small porch or set of steps at the front entrance of a house 04334462 06 n 01 stop 3 003 @ 03631305 n 0000 #p 03859585 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes; "the organist pulled out all the stops" 04334682 06 n 03 stop_bath 0 short-stop 0 short-stop_bath 0 001 @ 03187578 n 0000 | an acid bath used to stop the action of a developer 04334820 06 n 03 stopcock 0 cock 0 turncock 0 001 @ 03330033 n 0000 | faucet consisting of a rotating device for regulating flow of a liquid 04334963 06 n 01 stopper 1 002 @ 03970276 n 0000 ;c 00491580 n 0000 | (bridge) a playing card with a value sufficiently high to insure taking a trick in a particular suit; "if my partner has a spade stopper I can bid no trump" 04335192 06 n 01 stopper_knot 0 002 @ 03632523 n 0000 ~ 03736279 n 0000 | a knot that prevents a rope from passing through a hole 04335324 06 n 02 stopwatch 0 stop_watch 0 001 @ 04445438 n 0000 | a timepiece that can be started or stopped for exact timing (as of a race) 04335467 06 n 02 storage_battery 0 accumulator 0 008 @ 04547833 n 0000 %p 02717446 n 0000 %p 02988392 n 0000 %p 03463685 n 0000 ~ 03656714 n 0000 ~ 03828852 n 0000 ~ 03829213 n 0000 %p 04335718 n 0000 | a voltaic battery that stores electric charge 04335718 06 n 02 storage_cell 0 secondary_cell 0 002 @ 02994503 n 0000 #p 04335467 n 0000 | a cell that can be recharged 04335841 06 n 01 storage_ring 0 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 #p 02673012 n 0000 | container consisting of a set of magnets set in a doughnut-shaped ring around which charged particles from an accelerator can be kept circulating until they are used 04336084 06 n 01 storage_space 0 008 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 03182015 n 0000 ~ 02938272 n 0000 ~ 02995302 n 0000 ~ 03152990 n 0000 ~ 03238608 n 0000 ~ 04115231 n 0000 ~ 04302709 n 0000 | the area in any structure that provides space for storage 04336328 06 n 05 storehouse 0 depot 1 entrepot 1 storage 0 store 1 008 @ 03182015 n 0000 + 02287351 v 0501 ~ 03260493 n 0000 ~ 03457393 n 0000 ~ 03709577 n 0000 ~ 04054251 n 0000 ~ 04484873 n 0000 ~ 04558341 n 0000 | a depository for goods; "storehouses were built close to the docks" 04336615 06 n 03 storeroom 0 storage_room 0 stowage 0 006 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 03009029 n 0000 ~ 03702443 n 0000 ~ 03891232 n 0000 ~ 04331525 n 0000 ~ 04348211 n 0000 | a room in which things are stored 04336819 06 n 03 storm_cellar 0 cyclone_cellar 0 tornado_cellar 0 001 @ 04198638 n 0000 | an underground shelter where you can go until a storm passes 04336972 06 n 01 storm_door 0 001 @ 03226423 n 0000 | an extra outer door for protection against severe weather or winter 04337096 06 n 02 storm_window 0 storm_sash 0 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window outside an ordinary window to protect against severe weather or winter 04337247 06 n 02 stoup 1 stoop 2 001 @ 02804691 n 0000 | basin for holy water 04337327 06 n 01 stoup 2 001 @ 03246199 n 0000 | an archaic drinking vessel 04337405 06 n 01 stove 0 001 @ 03513245 n 0000 | any heating apparatus 04337478 06 n 05 stove 1 kitchen_stove 0 range 1 kitchen_range 0 cooking_stove 0 009 @ 03625261 n 0000 ~ 03011684 n 0000 ~ 03107022 n 0000 ~ 03278651 n 0000 ~ 03430505 n 0000 %p 03459480 n 0000 ~ 03997560 n 0000 ~ 04009599 n 0000 ~ 04287625 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance used for cooking food; "dinner was already on the stove" 04337807 06 n 01 stove_bolt 0 001 @ 02869005 n 0000 | a small machine bolt 04337884 06 n 01 stovepipe 0 001 @ 03021082 n 0000 | chimney consisting of a metal pipe of large diameter that is used to connect a stove to a flue 04338034 06 n 01 stovepipe_iron 0 001 @ 03967544 n 0000 | plate iron that is thinner than tank iron 04338136 06 n 02 Stradavarius 0 Strad 0 001 @ 04544161 n 0000 | a violin made by Antonio Stradivari or a member of his family 04338264 06 n 02 straightaway 0 straight 0 003 @ 04172050 n 0000 + 02322264 a 0201 ~ 04343783 n 0000 | a straight segment of a roadway or racecourse 04338415 06 n 02 straight_chair 0 side_chair 0 004 @ 03005231 n 0000 %p 04126986 n 0000 %p 04288887 n 0000 ~ 04598236 n 0000 | a straight-backed chair without arms 04338581 06 n 01 straightedge 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | hand tool consisting of a flat rigid rectangular bar (metal or wood) that can be used to draw straight lines (or test their straightness) 04338777 06 n 01 straightener 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01371262 v 0101 | a device for straightening; "a hair straightener" 04338903 06 n 02 straight_flute 0 straight-fluted_drill 0 001 @ 02878678 n 0000 | a rock drill with flutes that are straight 04339030 06 n 01 straight_pin 0 001 @ 03946532 n 0000 | pin consisting of a short straight stiff piece of wire with a pointed end; used to fasten pieces of cloth or paper together 04339212 06 n 01 straight_razor 0 001 @ 04064159 n 0000 | a razor with a straight cutting edge enclosed in a case that forms a handle when the razor is opened for use 04339381 06 n 01 strainer 0 006 @ 03344588 n 0000 + 01462658 v 0103 + 01461293 v 0103 ~ 03070853 n 0000 ~ 04223701 n 0000 ~ 04405969 n 0000 | a filter to retain larger pieces while smaller pieces and liquids pass through 04339604 06 n 02 strain_gauge 0 strain_gage 0 001 @ 03434198 n 0000 | a gauge for measuring strain in a surface 04339718 06 n 02 straitjacket 0 straightjacket 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a garment similar to a jacket that is used to bind the arms tightly against the body as a means of restraining a violent person 04339921 06 n 01 strand 2 003 @ 03676175 n 0000 ~ 03977398 n 0000 ~ 04116334 n 0000 | line consisting of a complex of fibers or filaments that are twisted together to form a thread or a rope or a cable 04340125 06 n 01 strap 0 003 @ 04585055 n 0000 + 01413739 v 0107 ~ 04403361 n 0000 | whip consisting of a strip of leather used in flogging 04340267 06 n 01 strap 1 012 @ 03658546 n 0000 #p 02777635 n 0000 + 00083276 v 0101 + 01292095 v 0101 ~ 02877992 n 0000 ~ 03015667 n 0000 ~ 03023489 n 0000 ~ 03146106 n 0000 ~ 03650482 n 0000 ~ 03836922 n 0000 ~ 04079663 n 0000 ~ 04348366 n 0000 | an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position 04340638 06 n 02 strap 2 shoulder_strap 0 005 @ 02787241 n 0000 #p 02890730 n 0000 #p 02896008 n 0000 #p 03017234 n 0000 #p 03450550 n 0000 | a band that goes over the shoulder and supports a garment or bag 04340847 06 n 01 strap 3 001 @ 03495985 n 0000 | hanger consisting of a loop of leather suspended from the ceiling of a bus or train; passengers hold onto it 04341007 06 n 02 strap_hinge 0 joint_hinge 0 001 @ 03526239 n 0000 | a hinge with two long straps; one strap is fastened to the surface of a moving part (e.g., a door or lid) and the other is fastened to the adjacent stationary frame 04341243 06 n 01 strapless 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a woman's garment that exposes the shoulders and has no shoulder straps 04341370 06 n 02 straw 0 drinking_straw 0 001 @ 04500800 n 0000 | a thin paper or plastic tube used to suck liquids into the mouth 04341503 06 n 01 streamer_fly 0 001 @ 03378083 n 0000 | an artificial fly that has wings extending back beyond the crook of the fishhook 04341642 06 n 01 streamliner 0 002 @ 04475240 n 0000 + 01693794 v 0101 | a streamlined train 04341737 06 n 01 street 0 023 @ 04433753 n 0000 ~ 02700618 n 0000 ~ 02766477 n 0000 ~ 03142624 n 0000 ~ 03687350 n 0000 ~ 03718268 n 0000 ~ 03763252 n 0000 %s 03906828 n 0000 ~ 04125011 n 0000 ~ 04222354 n 0000 ~i 08589567 n 0000 ~i 08598650 n 0000 ~i 08614075 n 0000 ~i 08614386 n 0000 ~i 08675379 n 0000 ~i 08896199 n 0000 ~i 08896366 n 0000 ~i 08953543 n 0000 ~i 08953947 n 0000 ~i 09144603 n 0000 ~i 09144753 n 0000 ~i 09144925 n 0000 ~i 09145446 n 0000 | a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings; "they walked the streets of the small town"; "he lives on Nassau Street" 04342347 06 n 01 street 1 003 @ 04433753 n 0000 ~ 03852854 n 0000 ~ 04511592 n 0000 | the part of a thoroughfare between the sidewalks; the part of the thoroughfare on which vehicles travel; "be careful crossing the street" 04342573 06 n 05 streetcar 0 tram 1 tramcar 1 trolley 0 trolley_car 0 006 @ 04177098 n 0000 #p 04494524 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0304 + 01949042 v 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 03543480 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that runs on rails and is propelled by electricity 04342831 06 n 01 street_clothes 0 002 @ 03055525 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | ordinary clothing suitable for public appearances (as opposed to costumes or sports apparel or work clothes etc.) 04343024 06 n 02 streetlight 0 street_lamp 0 002 @ 03641539 n 0000 %p 03642472 n 0000 | a lamp supported on a lamppost; for illuminating a street 04343172 06 n 02 strengthener 0 reinforcement 0 007 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 00222898 v 0201 + 00221295 v 0101 ~ 02772465 n 0000 ~ 02889840 n 0000 ~ 02890450 n 0000 ~ 04132793 n 0000 | a device designed to provide additional strength; "the cardboard backing was just a strengthener"; "he used gummed reinforcements to hold the page in his notebook" 04343518 06 n 01 streptomycin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | an antibiotic produced by the actinomycete Streptomyces griseus and used to treat tuberculosis 04343671 06 n 01 streptothricin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a basic antibiotic derived from a soil actinomycete 04343783 06 n 01 stretch 0 004 @ 04338264 n 0000 #p 04044101 n 0000 ;c 00450280 n 0000 ~ 03534920 n 0000 | a straightaway section of a racetrack 04343930 06 n 01 stretcher 0 002 @ 03683688 n 0000 ~ 03476071 n 0000 | a litter for transporting people who are ill or wounded or dead; usually consists of a sheet of canvas stretched between two poles 04344134 06 n 01 stretcher 2 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 00319617 v 0102 | a mechanical device used to make something larger (as shoes or gloves) by stretching it 04344295 06 n 01 stretcher 3 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a wooden framework on which canvas is stretched and fixed for oil painting 04344425 06 n 01 stretch_pants 0 002 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | trousers made of a stretchy fabric 04344538 06 n 01 strickle 0 001 @ 04459089 n 0000 | a tool used in a foundry to shape a mold in sand 04344641 06 n 01 strickle 1 001 @ 03569147 n 0000 | a tool or rod used to level off grain or other granular material that is heaped in a measure 04344788 06 n 01 strickle 2 001 @ 04192114 n 0000 | an implement for sharpening scythes 04344878 06 n 01 striker 0 008 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01238728 v 0102 + 01412877 v 0101 ~ 03041213 n 0000 ~ 03353866 n 0000 ~ 03486757 n 0000 ~ 03486907 n 0000 ~ 03506758 n 0000 | the part of a mechanical device that strikes something 04345112 06 n 02 string 0 twine 0 006 @ 03110761 n 0000 + 01520294 v 0202 + 01363126 v 0101 + 01362135 v 0101 ~ 03006982 n 0000 ~ 03878064 n 0000 | a lightweight cord 04345281 06 n 01 string 3 003 @ 03110761 n 0000 + 01361848 v 0101 ~ 04256139 n 0000 | a tightly stretched cord of wire or gut, as a part of an instrument or a tennis racket 04345456 06 n 01 string 4 004 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 01363274 v 0101 + 01362135 v 0101 ~ 02818735 n 0000 | a collection of objects threaded on a single strand 04345614 06 n 01 stringed_instrument 0 017 @ 03806455 n 0000 ~ 02790645 n 0000 ~ 02883788 n 0000 %p 02902977 n 0000 ~ 03029569 n 0000 ~ 03042855 n 0000 ~ 03043000 n 0000 ~ 03259565 n 0000 ~ 03472449 n 0000 ~ 03633506 n 0000 %p 03912066 n 0000 ~ 03934354 n 0000 ~ 04023240 n 0000 ~ 04139686 n 0000 ~ 04231904 n 0000 %p 04269271 n 0000 ~ 04622583 n 0000 | a musical instrument in which taut strings provide the source of sound 04346041 06 n 01 stringer 0 001 @ 04443319 n 0000 | a long horizontal timber to connect uprights 04346140 06 n 01 stringer 1 001 @ 02889840 n 0000 | brace consisting of a longitudinal member to strengthen a fuselage or hull 04346269 06 n 01 string_tie 0 001 @ 03821155 n 0000 | a very narrow necktie usually tied in a bow 04346369 06 n 02 strip 0 slip 3 014 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02787241 n 0000 ~ 02788214 n 0000 ~ 02788388 n 0000 ~ 03130741 n 0000 ~ 03463893 n 0000 ~ 03656591 n 0000 ~ 03803790 n 0000 ~ 04095170 n 0000 ~ 04158470 n 0000 ~ 04314757 n 0000 ~ 04385210 n 0000 ~ 04398656 n 0000 ~ 04575156 n 0000 | artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material 04346716 06 n 01 strip 3 010 @ 14967718 n 0000 ~ 02813143 n 0000 ~ 03044968 n 0000 ~ 03346242 n 0000 ~ 03411748 n 0000 ~ 03596652 n 0000 ~ 03936190 n 0000 ~ 04241561 n 0000 ~ 04289517 n 0000 ~ 04460661 n 0000 | thin piece of wood or metal 04346957 06 n 01 strip_lighting 0 001 @ 03670692 n 0000 | light consisting of long tubes (instead of bulbs) that provide the illumination 04347097 06 n 01 strip_mall 0 001 @ 03753653 n 0000 | a mercantile establishment consisting of a row of various stores and business and restaurants along a road or busy street; usually opening on a parking lot 04347309 06 n 01 strip_mine 0 002 @ 03773881 n 0000 + 01166397 v 0101 | an open mine (usually for coal) where the seams run close to the surface 04347456 06 n 02 stripper_well 0 stripper 0 001 @ 03850880 n 0000 | an oil well whose production has declined to less than ten barrels a day 04347599 06 n 03 stroboscope 0 strobe 0 strobe_light 0 001 @ 04154560 n 0000 | scientific instrument that provides a flashing light synchronized with the periodic movement of an object; can make moving object appear stationary 04347828 06 n 02 strongbox 0 deedbox 0 004 @ 02886585 n 0000 ~ 02980398 n 0000 ~ 04132122 n 0000 ~ 04132358 n 0000 | a strongly made box for holding money or valuables; can be locked 04348013 06 n 02 stronghold 0 fastness 0 006 @ 03176022 n 0000 ~ 02809273 n 0000 ~ 02857637 n 0000 ~ 03530552 n 0000 ~ 03615311 n 0000 ~ 04073500 n 0000 | a strongly fortified defensive structure 04348211 06 n 01 strongroom 0 003 @ 04336615 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 04531126 n 0000 | a burglarproof and fireproof room in which valuables are kept 04348366 06 n 01 strop 0 003 @ 04340267 n 0000 @ 04192114 n 0000 + 01249523 v 0101 | a leather strap used to sharpen razors 04348492 06 n 01 structural_member 0 009 @ 04366676 n 0000 #p 04348764 n 0000 ~ 02819085 n 0000 ~ 02889840 n 0000 ~ 03966784 n 0000 ~ 04101814 n 0000 ~ 04227103 n 0000 ~ 04484066 n 0000 ~ 04522424 n 0000 | support that is a constituent part of any structure or building 04348764 06 n 02 structure 0 construction 0 068 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02690680 n 0000 ~ 02702353 n 0000 ~ 02736218 n 0000 ~ 02736529 n 0000 ~ 02738693 n 0000 ~ 02780739 n 0000 ~ 02780932 n 0000 ~ 02800694 n 0000 ~ 02860645 n 0000 ~ 02865226 n 0000 ~ 02901994 n 0000 ~ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02918337 n 0000 ~ 02986812 n 0000 ~ 03069428 n 0000 ~ 03075164 n 0000 ~ 03078384 n 0000 ~ 03114344 n 0000 ~ 03140183 n 0000 ~ 03172003 n 0000 ~ 03176022 n 0000 ~ 03227021 n 0000 ~ 03295106 n 0000 ~ 03300069 n 0000 ~ 03302664 n 0000 ~ 03324241 n 0000 ~ 03370837 n 0000 %p 03391862 n 0000 ~ 03392889 n 0000 ~ 03470959 n 0000 ~ 03550936 n 0000 ~ 03551520 n 0000 ~ 03553806 n 0000 ~ 03608655 n 0000 ~ 03641223 n 0000 ~ 03643635 n 0000 ~ 03694269 n 0000 ~ 03731208 n 0000 ~ 03749393 n 0000 ~ 03797581 n 0000 ~ 03845513 n 0000 ~ 03900076 n 0000 %p 03966784 n 0000 ~ 03968819 n 0000 ~ 03990739 n 0000 ~ 03995284 n 0000 ~ 04005422 n 0000 ~ 04015323 n 0000 ~ 04025729 n 0000 ~ 04135514 n 0000 ~ 04183808 n 0000 ~ 04198638 n 0000 ~ 04207433 n 0000 ~ 04224949 n 0000 ~ 04303019 n 0000 %p 04348492 n 0000 ~ 04365961 n 0000 ~ 04368182 n 0000 ~ 04467365 n 0000 ~ 04478383 n 0000 ~ 04487376 n 0000 ~ 04531288 n 0000 ~ 04572325 n 0000 ~ 04580331 n 0000 ~ 04598662 n 0000 ~ 09241222 n 0000 ~ 13920689 n 0000 | a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons" 04350226 06 n 01 strut 0 001 @ 02889840 n 0000 | brace consisting of a bar or rod used to resist longitudinal compression 04350350 06 n 01 stub_nail 0 001 @ 03810284 n 0000 | a short thick nail 04350424 06 n 02 stud 1 rivet 1 002 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 02695724 v 0102 | ornament consisting of a circular rounded protuberance (as on a vault or shield or belt) 04350589 06 n 01 student_center 0 001 @ 02997001 n 0000 | a center for student activities at a college or university 04350708 06 n 01 student_lamp 0 001 @ 04065093 n 0000 | a reading lamp with a flexible neck; used on a desk 04350818 06 n 01 student_union 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 #p 08535652 n 0000 | a building on a college campus dedicated to social and organizational activities of the student body 04350997 06 n 01 stud_farm 0 001 @ 03327044 n 0000 | a farm where horses are bred 04351081 06 n 01 stud_finder 0 001 @ 03923744 n 0000 | a small permanent magnet in a metal container; when the magnet clicks against the container it indicates that the magnet is directly over an iron nail that holds the wallboard to a stud 04351324 06 n 01 studio 0 004 @ 04609402 n 0000 ~ 02749846 n 0000 ~ 02906913 n 0000 ~ 04071219 n 0000 | workplace for the teaching or practice of an art; "she ran a dance studio"; "the music department provided studios for their students"; "you don't need a studio to make a passport photograph" 04351622 06 n 01 studio 2 002 @ 04609402 n 0000 ! 03687515 n 0101 | workplace consisting of a room or building where movies or television shows or radio programs are produced and recorded 04351812 06 n 02 studio_apartment 0 studio 1 001 @ 02729230 n 0000 | an apartment with a living space and a bathroom and a small kitchen 04351951 06 n 02 studio_couch 0 day_bed 0 001 @ 03104997 n 0000 | convertible consisting of an upholstered couch that can be converted into a double bed 04352106 06 n 01 study 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03549540 n 0000 | a room used for reading and writing and studying; "he knocked lightly on the closed door of the study" 04352279 06 n 01 study_hall 0 001 @ 03042670 n 0000 | a classroom reserved for study 04352366 06 n 01 stuff 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 03223248 n 0000 ~ 03304208 n 0000 ~ 04362762 n 0000 | miscellaneous unspecified objects; "the trunk was full of stuff" 04352536 06 n 01 stuffing 0 002 @ 03878742 n 0000 ~ 02814065 n 0000 | padding put in mattresses and cushions and upholstered furniture 04352673 06 n 02 stuffing_box 0 packing_box 0 002 @ 03007334 n 0000 %p 04352865 n 0000 | a small chamber in which packing is compressed around a reciprocating shaft or piston to form a seal 04352865 06 n 02 stuffing_nut 0 packing_nut 0 002 @ 03841711 n 0000 #p 04352673 n 0000 | a nut used to tighten a stuffing box 04352993 06 n 01 stumbling_block 0 001 @ 03845315 n 0000 | any obstacle or impediment 04353081 06 n 01 stump 0 003 @ 03994528 n 0000 #p 04589740 n 0000 ;c 00477400 n 0000 | (cricket) any of three upright wooden posts that form the wicket 04353235 06 n 02 stun_gun 0 stun_baton 0 001 @ 04572661 n 0000 | a weapon designed to disable a victim temporarily by delivering a nonlethal high-voltage electric shock 04353406 06 n 02 stupa 0 tope 0 001 @ 04217457 n 0000 | a dome-shaped shrine erected by Buddhists 04353506 06 n 03 sty 0 pigsty 0 pigpen 0 001 @ 03913346 n 0000 | a pen for swine 04353589 06 n 02 stylus 0 style 0 001 @ 04459089 n 0000 | a pointed tool for writing or drawing or engraving; "he drew the design on the stencil with a steel stylus" 04353757 06 n 01 stylus 1 004 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 02975399 n 0000 %p 03192852 n 0000 ~ 03930040 n 0000 | a sharp pointed device attached to the cartridge of a record player 04353933 06 n 01 sub-assembly 0 001 @ 02752795 n 0000 | a unit assembled separately but designed to fit with other units in a manufactured product 04354082 06 n 01 subbase 0 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | the lowest molding of an architectural base or of a baseboard 04354197 06 n 02 subcompact 0 subcompact_car 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car smaller than a compact car 04354303 06 n 03 subject 0 content 0 depicted_object 0 002 @ 00002452 n 0000 #p 04151847 n 0000 | something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation; "a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject" 04354597 06 n 01 submachine_gun 0 008 @ 03706725 n 0000 ~ 02900380 n 0000 ~ 02927066 n 0000 ~ 03612872 n 0000 ~ 03672878 n 0000 ~ 04321660 n 0000 ~ 04457404 n 0000 ~ 04524506 n 0000 | machine gun that is a portable automatic firearm 04354832 06 n 04 submarine 0 pigboat 0 sub 0 U-boat 0 011 @ 04355262 n 0000 + 02481612 a 0101 ~ 02758534 n 0000 ~ 02766203 n 0000 %p 03096363 n 0000 %p 03300857 n 0000 ~ 03367617 n 0000 ~ 03816835 n 0000 %p 03923170 n 0000 %p 04257960 n 0000 %p 04266881 n 0000 | a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes 04355148 06 n 01 submarine_torpedo 0 001 @ 04463707 n 0000 | a torpedo designed to be launched from a submarine 04355262 06 n 02 submersible 0 submersible_warship 0 004 @ 04559982 n 0000 + 02482168 a 0101 ! 04370169 n 0101 ~ 04354832 n 0000 | a warship designed to operate under water 04355437 06 n 01 submersible 1 006 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 02482168 a 0101 ~ 02811964 n 0000 ~ 02812103 n 0000 ~ 03220633 n 0000 ~ 03776053 n 0000 | an apparatus intended for use under water 04355626 06 n 02 subsection 0 subdivision 0 001 @ 04172050 n 0000 | a section of a section; a part of a part; i.e., a part of something already divided 04355780 06 n 01 substation 0 001 @ 04313218 n 0000 | a subsidiary station where electricity is transformed for distribution by a low-voltage network 04355932 06 n 01 subtilin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a polypeptide antibiotic (similar to bacitracin) obtained from a soil bacterium 04356066 06 n 01 subtracter 0 001 @ 02942270 n 0000 | a machine that subtracts numbers 04356155 06 n 01 subway_station 0 001 @ 04420036 n 0000 | a terminal where subways load and unload passengers 04356267 06 n 01 subway_token 0 001 @ 04455632 n 0000 | a token that is used to pay for entry to the subway system 04356384 06 n 01 subway_train 0 001 @ 04475240 n 0000 | a train that runs in a subway system 04356479 06 n 01 subwoofer 0 001 @ 03696785 n 0000 | a loudspeaker that is designed to reproduce very low bass frequencies 04356604 06 n 01 succinylcholine 0 001 @ 03805523 n 0000 | a muscle relaxant for striated muscle that is used as an adjunct to anesthesia during certain surgical procedures 04356779 06 n 02 sucralfate 0 Carafate 0 002 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | medicine consisting of a tablet (trade name Carafate) used to treat peptic ulcers; said to bind to the ulcer site and coat it 04356991 06 n 01 suction_cup 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a cup-shaped device (made of rubber, glass, or plastic) that produces a partial vacuum; used to adhere or draw something to a surface 04357182 06 n 01 suction_pump 0 003 @ 04028192 n 0000 ~ 04333106 n 0000 ~ 04361565 n 0000 | a pump for raising fluids by suction 04357313 06 n 02 sudatorium 0 sudatory 0 001 @ 02810060 n 0000 | a bathhouse for hot air baths or steam baths 04357425 06 n 02 sudorific 0 sudatory 1 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a medicine that causes or increases sweating 04357536 06 n 02 suede_cloth 0 suede 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 04514190 n 0000 | a fabric made to resemble suede leather 04357659 06 n 01 sugar_bowl 0 002 @ 03211629 n 0000 #m 04405444 n 0000 | a dish in which sugar is served 04357766 06 n 01 sugar_refinery 0 001 @ 04075553 n 0000 | a refinery for sugar 04357847 06 n 02 sugar_spoon 0 sugar_shell 0 001 @ 04291140 n 0000 | a spoon for serving sugar; often made in the shape of a seashell 04357983 06 n 02 suit 0 suit_of_clothes 0 007 @ 03423924 n 0000 ~ 02928903 n 0000 ~ 03231241 n 0000 ~ 03950196 n 0000 ~ 04229537 n 0000 ~ 04240938 n 0000 ~ 04623001 n 0000 | a set of garments (usually including a jacket and trousers or skirt) for outerwear all of the same fabric and color; "they buried him in his best suit" 04358311 06 n 01 suit 1 005 @ 03970276 n 0000 #m 07973335 n 0000 ~ 03719095 n 0000 ~ 03776794 n 0000 ~ 04498154 n 0000 | playing card in any of four sets of 13 cards in a pack; each set has its own symbol and color; "a flush is five cards in the same suit"; "in bridge you must follow suit"; "what suit is trumps?" 04358628 06 n 02 suite 0 rooms 0 001 @ 02729230 n 0000 | apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel) 04358777 06 n 01 suiting 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fabric used for suits 04358854 06 n 02 sulfacetamide 0 Sulamyd 0 002 @ 04359148 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a topical sulfonamide (trade name Sulamyd) used to treat eye infections 04359014 06 n 01 sulfadiazine 0 001 @ 04359148 n 0000 | a sulfa drug used in treating meningitis and pneumonia and other infections 04359148 06 n 04 sulfa_drug 0 sulfa 0 sulpha 0 sulfonamide 0 009 @ 02719116 n 0000 ~ 04358854 n 0000 ~ 04359014 n 0000 ~ 04359513 n 0000 ~ 04359658 n 0000 ~ 04359837 n 0000 ~ 04359984 n 0000 ~ 04360094 n 0000 ~ 04432580 n 0000 | antibacterial consisting of any of several synthetic organic compounds capable of inhibiting the growth of bacteria that require PABA 04359513 06 n 02 sulfamethazine 0 sulfamezathine 0 001 @ 04359148 n 0000 | a sulfa drug used like sulfadiazine and also in veterinary medicine 04359658 06 n 02 sulfamethoxazole 0 Gantanol 0 001 @ 04359148 n 0000 | a sulfonamide (trade name Gantanol) used to treat infections (especially infections of the urinary tract) 04359837 06 n 01 sulfanilamide 0 001 @ 04359148 n 0000 | a white odorless crystalline sulfa drug; the parent compound of most of the sulfa drugs 04359984 06 n 01 sulfapyridine 0 001 @ 04359148 n 0000 | sulfa drug derived from pyridine and sulfanilamide 04360094 06 n 02 sulfisoxazole 0 Gantrisin 0 002 @ 04359148 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a sulfonamide (trade name Gantrisin) used to treat infections of the urinary tract 04360267 06 n 01 sulfonylurea 0 003 @ 02722016 n 0000 ~ 04455782 n 0000 ~ 04456097 n 0000 | antidiabetic consisting of any of several drugs that reduce the level of glucose in the blood; used to treat diabetes mellitus 04360488 06 n 02 sulindac 0 Clinoril 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14950432 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Clinoril) 04360651 06 n 01 sulky 0 001 @ 03543814 n 0000 | a light two-wheeled vehicle for one person; drawn by one horse 04360765 06 n 02 sulphur_mine 0 sulfur_mine 0 001 @ 03773881 n 0000 | a mine where sulphur is dug from the ground 04360881 06 n 04 sum 0 total 0 totality 0 aggregate 0 008 @ 00003553 n 0000 + 00469231 a 0401 + 02633636 v 0401 + 01387824 v 0401 + 02651091 v 0201 + 00951320 v 0201 + 00951320 v 0104 + 00951320 v 0106 | the whole amount 04361104 06 n 01 summer_house 0 001 @ 03123620 n 0000 | a country house (usually located in the country) that provides a cool place to live in the summer 04361260 06 n 01 sumo_ring 0 001 @ 04100053 n 0000 | the circular ring in which Sumo wrestlers compete 04361365 06 n 01 sump 0 001 @ 04579630 n 0000 | a well or other hole in which water has collected 04361465 06 n 01 sump 1 001 @ 04085686 n 0000 | an oil reservoir in an internal combustion engine 04361565 06 n 01 sump_pump 0 001 @ 04357182 n 0000 | a suction pump for removing liquid from a sump 04361667 06 n 01 sunbonnet 0 002 @ 02873198 n 0000 @ 04363682 n 0000 | a large bonnet that shades the face; worn by girls and women 04361801 06 n 01 sunburst 0 001 @ 02909763 n 0000 | a jeweled brooch with a pattern resembling the sun 04361906 06 n 01 sunburst 1 001 @ 03183448 n 0000 | a design consisting of a central disk resembling the sun and rays emanating from it 04362044 06 n 02 sunburst_pleat 0 sunray_pleat 0 002 @ 03629862 n 0000 #p 04237870 n 0000 | knife pleat cut on the bias to produce a flared effect 04362193 06 n 02 Sunday_best 0 Sunday_clothes 0 002 @ 03345868 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | the best attire you have which is worn to church on Sunday 04362345 06 n 01 sun_deck 0 001 @ 03172773 n 0000 | an unroofed deck 04362416 06 n 01 sundial 0 002 @ 04445087 n 0000 %p 03447521 n 0000 | timepiece that indicates the daylight hours by the shadow that the gnomon casts on a calibrated dial 04362589 06 n 01 sundress 0 001 @ 03241438 n 0000 | a light loose sleeveless summer dress with a wide neckline and thin shoulder straps that expose the arms and shoulders 04362762 06 n 01 sundries 0 002 @ 04352366 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | miscellaneous objects too numerous or too small to be specified 04362899 06 n 01 sun_gear 0 002 @ 03435461 n 0000 #p 03297647 n 0000 | the central gear in an epicyclic train 04363011 06 n 01 sunglass 0 001 @ 03104422 n 0000 | a convex lens that focuses the rays of the sun; used to start a fire 04363134 06 n 03 sunglasses 0 dark_glasses 0 shades 0 003 @ 04279164 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 %p 03982626 n 0000 | (plural) spectacles that are darkened or polarized to protect the eyes from the glare of the sun; "he was wearing a pair of mirrored shades" 04363393 06 n 01 sunken_garden 0 001 @ 03422255 n 0000 | a garden set below the level of the ground surrounding it 04363510 06 n 03 sunk_fence 0 ha-ha 0 haw-haw 0 001 @ 03218956 n 0000 | a ditch with one side being a retaining wall; used to divide lands without defacing the landscape 04363682 06 n 02 sunhat 0 sun_hat 0 003 @ 03502782 n 0000 ~ 03957175 n 0000 ~ 04361667 n 0000 | a hat with a broad brim that protects the face from direct exposure to the sun 04363859 06 n 04 sunlamp 0 sun_lamp 0 sunray_lamp 0 sun-ray_lamp 0 001 @ 03755697 n 0000 | a mercury-vapor lamp used in medical or cosmetic treatments 04364012 06 n 07 sun_parlor 0 sun_parlour 0 sun_porch 0 sunporch 0 sunroom 0 sun_lounge 0 solarium 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room enclosed largely with glass and affording exposure to the sun 04364208 06 n 02 sunroof 0 sunshine-roof 0 002 @ 04112162 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | an automobile roof having a sliding or raisable panel; "`sunshine-roof' is a British term for `sunroof'" 04364401 06 n 03 sunscreen 0 sunblock 0 sun_blocker 0 002 @ 03133170 n 0000 %s 14998524 n 0000 | a cream spread on the skin; contains a chemical (as PABA) to filter out ultraviolet light and so protect from sunburn 04364618 06 n 01 sunsuit 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a child's garment consisting of a brief top and shorts 04364726 06 n 02 suntrap 0 solar_trap 0 001 @ 03905846 n 0000 | a terrace or garden oriented to take advantage of the sun while protected from cold winds 04364882 06 n 01 sun_visor 0 001 @ 04188779 n 0000 | a shade (sometimes of green mica) affixed above the windshield of an automobile 04365017 06 n 01 supercharger 0 003 @ 03086811 n 0000 #p 03585151 n 0000 + 00404516 v 0101 | compressor that forces increased oxygen into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine 04365204 06 n 01 supercomputer 0 001 @ 03717250 n 0000 | a mainframe computer that is one of the most powerful available at a given time 04365343 06 n 01 superconducting_supercollider 0 001 @ 03074197 n 0000 | a collider that operates at very low temperatures 04365468 06 n 01 superficies 0 002 @ 04369112 n 0000 + 02816313 a 0101 | outer surface of an area or a body 04365578 06 n 02 superhighway 1 information_superhighway 0 001 @ 03826268 n 0000 | an extensive electronic network (such as the internet) used for the rapid transfer of sound and video and graphics in digital form 04365794 06 n 01 supermarket 0 002 @ 03466317 n 0000 ~ 03560606 n 0000 | a large self-service grocery store selling groceries and dairy products and household goods 04365961 06 n 01 superstructure 0 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ~ 03173209 n 0000 | structure consisting of the part of a ship above the main deck 04366121 06 n 01 supertanker 0 001 @ 03850710 n 0000 | the largest class of oil tankers 04366211 06 n 01 supper_club 0 001 @ 02934801 n 0000 | usually a small luxurious nightclub 04366304 06 n 01 supplejack 0 001 @ 04553480 n 0000 | walking stick made from the wood of an American tropical vine 04366422 06 n 01 supply_chamber 1 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 ~ 02976476 n 0000 ~ 03709915 n 0000 | a mechanical device for holding something and supplying it as needed 04366587 06 n 01 supply_closet 0 001 @ 03152990 n 0000 | a closet for storing supplies 04366676 06 n 01 support 0 043 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01219607 v 0102 ~ 02712903 n 0000 ~ 02738273 n 0000 ~ 02770438 n 0000 ~ 02771119 n 0000 ~ 02787017 n 0000 ~ 02793177 n 0000 ~ 02800851 n 0000 ~ 02820166 n 0000 ~ 02820521 n 0000 ~ 02824550 n 0000 ~ 02874366 n 0000 ~ 02890450 n 0000 ~ 02891810 n 0000 ~ 02902977 n 0000 ~ 03383288 n 0000 ~ 03384835 n 0000 ~ 03493194 n 0000 ~ 03495985 n 0000 ~ 03500164 n 0000 ~ 03500695 n 0000 ~ 03511328 n 0000 ~ 03660152 n 0000 ~ 03921038 n 0000 ~ 03940209 n 0000 ~ 03940318 n 0000 ~ 03944677 n 0000 ~ 04044916 n 0000 ~ 04088156 n 0000 ~ 04094238 n 0000 ~ 04105607 n 0000 ~ 04168419 n 0000 ~ 04197095 n 0000 ~ 04290516 n 0000 ~ 04322052 n 0000 ~ 04328111 n 0000 ~ 04329164 n 0000 ~ 04348492 n 0000 ~ 04393138 n 0000 ~ 04406835 n 0000 ~ 04514748 n 0000 ~ 04620707 n 0000 | any device that bears the weight of another thing; "there was no place to attach supports for a shelf" 04367588 06 n 01 support 1 009 @ 04368182 n 0000 + 01219607 v 0102 ~ 02671925 n 0000 ~ 02737840 n 0000 ~ 02803834 n 0000 ~ 02932673 n 0000 ~ 03391862 n 0000 ~ 03909987 n 0000 ~ 04017618 n 0000 | supporting structure that holds up or provides a foundation; "the statue stood on a marble support" 04367885 06 n 01 support_column 0 002 @ 03077981 n 0000 ~ 03640190 n 0000 | a column that supports a heavy weight 04368001 06 n 02 support_hose 0 support_stocking 0 001 @ 04330957 n 0000 | elasticized stocking intended to reduce pressure on the veins of the leg (as in case of varicose veins) 04368182 06 n 01 supporting_structure 0 004 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 03396616 n 0000 ~ 04233599 n 0000 ~ 04367588 n 0000 | a structure that serves to support something 04368347 06 n 01 supporting_tower 0 002 @ 04467365 n 0000 ~ 04487058 n 0000 | a tower that serves to support something 04368468 06 n 01 suppository 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a small plug of medication designed for insertion into the rectum or vagina where it melts 04368616 06 n 02 suppressant 0 appetite_suppressant 0 001 @ 03252323 n 0000 | a drug that suppresses appetite 04368728 06 n 02 suppressor 0 suppresser 0 003 @ 03274312 n 0000 + 00463047 v 0201 ~ 04371247 n 0000 | an electrical device for suppressing unwanted currents 04368888 06 n 01 surbase 0 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | the molding or border above the base of a structure (a pedestal or podium or wall) 04369024 06 n 01 surcoat 0 001 @ 04504865 n 0000 | a tunic worn over a knight's armor 04369112 06 n 01 surface 0 020 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01266847 v 0102 ~ 02823016 n 0000 ~ 02860303 n 0000 ~ 03318818 n 0000 ~ 03467526 n 0000 ~ 03541528 n 0000 ~ 03627416 n 0000 ~ 03751203 n 0000 ~ 03779657 n 0000 ~ 03782206 n 0000 ~ 03963861 n 0000 ~ 04159912 n 0000 ~ 04220693 n 0000 ~ 04237155 n 0000 ~ 04274356 n 0000 ~ 04365468 n 0000 ~ 04484326 n 0000 ~ 04537471 n 0000 ~ 04610916 n 0000 | the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"; "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface" 04369711 06 n 03 surface_gauge 0 surface_gage 0 scribing_block 0 001 @ 03434198 n 0000 | gauge consisting of a scriber mounted on an adjustable stand; used to test the accuracy of plane surfaces 04369908 06 n 01 surface_lift 0 002 @ 04238755 n 0000 ~ 04403785 n 0000 | a ski tow that pulls skiers up a slope without lifting them off the ground 04370059 06 n 01 surface_search_radar 0 001 @ 03817922 n 0000 | a naval radar to search for surface targets 04370169 06 n 01 surface_ship 0 002 @ 04559982 n 0000 ! 04355262 n 0101 | a warship that operates on the surface of the water 04370297 06 n 02 surface-to-air_missile 0 SAM 0 004 @ 03471094 n 0000 #p 04370499 n 0000 ~ 03724238 n 0000 ~ 04327543 n 0000 | a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target 04370499 06 n 01 surface-to-air_missile_system 0 002 @ 04203123 n 0000 %p 04370297 n 0000 | the shipboard system that fires missiles at aircraft 04370646 06 n 01 surfboard 0 002 @ 02859743 n 0000 + 01951936 v 0101 | a narrow buoyant board for riding surf 04370758 06 n 01 surfboat 0 001 @ 02861626 n 0000 | a boat that can be launched or landed in heavy surf 04370864 06 n 01 surcoat 1 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a loose outer coat usually of rich material 04370961 06 n 01 surgeon's_knot 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | any of several knots used in tying stitches or ligatures 04371078 06 n 01 surgery 1 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted; "he read the warning in the doctor's surgery" 04371247 06 n 05 surge_suppressor 0 surge_protector 0 spike_suppressor 0 spike_arrester 0 lightning_arrester 0 001 @ 04368728 n 0000 | electrical device inserted in a power line to protect equipment from sudden fluctuations in current 04371484 06 n 01 surgical_dressing 0 002 @ 03242342 n 0000 %p 03435001 n 0000 | a loosely woven cotton dressing for incisions made during surgery 04371632 06 n 01 surgical_instrument 0 011 @ 03745184 n 0000 ~ 03154476 n 0000 ~ 03182982 n 0000 ~ 03202907 n 0000 ~ 03519595 n 0000 ~ 03930654 n 0000 ~ 04012787 n 0000 ~ 04090912 n 0000 ~ 04256314 n 0000 ~ 04371914 n 0000 ~ 04486761 n 0000 | a medical instrument used in surgery 04371914 06 n 01 surgical_knife 0 005 @ 03628765 n 0000 @ 04371632 n 0000 ~ 02988961 n 0000 ~ 03642932 n 0000 ~ 04149499 n 0000 | a very sharp knife used in surgery 04372081 06 n 01 surplice 0 001 @ 04539401 n 0000 | a loose-fitting white ecclesiastical vestment with wide sleeves 04372199 06 n 01 surrey 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a light four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; has two or four seats 04372316 06 n 01 surtout 0 001 @ 03461607 n 0000 | a man's overcoat in the style of a frock coat 04372415 06 n 01 surveillance_system 0 001 @ 03053051 n 0000 | a closed-circuit television system used to maintain close observation of a person or group 04372571 06 n 02 surveying_instrument 0 surveyor's_instrument 0 009 @ 03579967 n 0000 ~ 02699702 n 0000 ~ 02699881 n 0000 ~ 03047783 n 0000 ~ 03961891 n 0000 ~ 04060879 n 0000 %p 04224030 n 0000 ~ 04372838 n 0000 ~ 04426208 n 0000 | an instrument used by surveyors 04372838 06 n 01 surveyor's_level 0 004 @ 04372571 n 0000 ~ 02670323 n 0000 ~ 03261175 n 0000 %p 03664184 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting basically of a small telescope with an attached spirit level rotating around a vertical axis; for measuring relative heights of land 04373120 06 n 01 sushi_bar 0 001 @ 02792510 n 0000 | a bar where sushi is served 04373203 06 n 02 suspension 0 suspension_system 0 004 @ 03743732 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 #p 02963378 n 0000 %p 04205840 n 0000 | a mechanical system of springs or shock absorbers connecting the wheels and axles to the chassis of a wheeled vehicle 04373454 06 n 01 suspension_bridge 0 018 @ 02901994 n 0000 ~i 02715621 n 0000 ~i 02833478 n 0000 ~i 02879435 n 0000 ~i 02909352 n 0000 ~i 02909903 n 0000 %p 02937226 n 0000 ~i 03177268 n 0000 ~i 03440735 n 0000 ~i 03449534 n 0000 ~i 03553977 n 0000 ~i 03613437 n 0000 ~i 03708443 n 0000 ~i 03940692 n 0000 ~i 03987562 n 0000 ~i 04390488 n 0000 ~i 04536607 n 0000 ~i 04556562 n 0000 | a bridge that has a roadway supported by cables that are anchored at both ends 04373919 06 n 02 suspensory 0 suspensory_bandage 0 001 @ 02788671 n 0000 | a bandage of elastic fabric applied to uplift a dependant part (as the scrotum or a pendulous breast) 04374098 06 n 02 sustaining_pedal 0 loud_pedal 0 002 @ 03909502 n 0000 #p 03934354 n 0000 | a pedal on a piano that lifts the dampers from the strings and so allows them to continue vibrating 04374292 06 n 01 suture 0 003 @ 04433923 n 0000 + 01298740 v 0101 %s 02987196 n 0000 | thread of catgut or silk or wire used by surgeons to stitch tissues together 04374458 06 n 02 suture 1 surgical_seam 0 002 @ 04167433 n 0000 + 01298740 v 0101 | a seam used in surgery 04374567 06 n 03 swab 0 swob 0 mop 0 007 @ 03043932 n 0000 + 01395993 v 0303 + 01246742 v 0202 + 01246742 v 0101 ~ 03263608 n 0000 %p 03790675 n 0000 ~ 04291043 n 0000 | cleaning implement consisting of absorbent material fastened to a handle; for cleaning floors 04374833 06 n 01 swab 1 002 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01235758 v 0102 | implement consisting of a small piece of cotton that is used to apply medication or cleanse a wound or obtain a specimen of a secretion 04375037 06 n 02 swaddling_clothes 0 swaddling_bands 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a garment (a gown or narrow strips of cloth) for an infant 04375196 06 n 01 swag 0 002 @ 02922798 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | a bundle containing the personal belongings of a swagman 04375322 06 n 01 swage_block 0 001 @ 02855782 n 0000 | an iron block cut with holes and grooves to assist in cold working metal 04375452 06 n 01 swagger_stick 0 001 @ 02952638 n 0000 | a short cane or stick covered with leather and carried by army officers 04375583 06 n 03 swallow-tailed_coat 0 swallowtail 0 morning_coat 0 003 @ 03594978 n 0000 #p 03243757 n 0000 #p 03791727 n 0000 | a man's full-dress jacket with two long tapering tails at the back 04375782 06 n 02 swamp_buggy 0 marsh_buggy 0 001 @ 02707651 n 0000 | an amphibious vehicle typically having four-wheel drive and a raised body 04375927 06 n 01 swan's_down 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | soft woolen fabric used especially for baby clothes 04376036 06 n 01 swatch 0 001 @ 03938946 n 0000 | a sample piece of cloth 04376112 06 n 02 swathe 0 wrapping 2 003 @ 02788671 n 0000 + 01285811 v 0201 + 01302857 v 0102 | an enveloping bandage 04376233 06 n 01 swathing 0 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 01302857 v 0102 | cloth coverings wrapped around something (as a wound or a baby) 04376369 06 n 03 swatter 0 flyswatter 0 flyswat 0 003 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01378123 v 0101 + 01399591 v 0101 | an implement with a flat part (of mesh or plastic) and a long handle; used to kill insects 04376572 06 n 01 sweat_bag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a porous bag (usually of canvas) that holds water and cools it by evaporation 04376705 06 n 01 sweatband 1 001 @ 02787241 n 0000 | a band of fabric or leather sewn inside the crown of a hat 04376819 06 n 01 sweatband 2 001 @ 02787241 n 0000 | a band of material tied around the forehead or wrist to absorb sweat 04376943 06 n 01 sweatbox 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that causes tobacco leaves or fruit or hides to sweat 04377060 06 n 01 sweatbox 1 001 @ 02994757 n 0000 | small or narrow cell 04377135 06 n 02 sweater 0 jumper 4 007 @ 03423924 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 02966595 n 0000 %p 03820068 n 0000 %p 03820818 n 0000 ~ 04027422 n 0000 ~ 04509492 n 0000 | a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body 04377375 06 n 02 sweat_pants 0 sweatpants 0 003 @ 04496264 n 0000 #p 04377861 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | loose-fitting trousers with elastic cuffs; worn by athletes 04377543 06 n 01 sweatshirt 0 002 @ 04027422 n 0000 #p 04377861 n 0000 | cotton knit pullover with long sleeves worn during athletic activity 04377687 06 n 01 sweatshop 0 001 @ 03321351 n 0000 | factory where workers do piecework for poor pay and are prevented from forming unions; common in the clothing industry 04377861 06 n 04 sweat_suit 0 sweatsuit 0 sweats 0 workout_suit 0 003 @ 03423924 n 0000 %p 04377375 n 0000 %p 04377543 n 0000 | garment consisting of sweat pants and a sweatshirt 04378042 06 n 02 sweep 0 sweep_oar 0 001 @ 03842942 n 0000 | a long oar used in an open boat 04378137 06 n 02 sweep_hand 0 sweep-second 0 001 @ 04171818 n 0000 | a second hand that is mounted on the same center as the hour and minute hand and is read on the minutes 04378312 06 n 03 swimming_pool 0 swimming_bath 0 natatorium 0 003 @ 03988418 n 0000 @ 02755316 n 0000 #p 03667187 n 0000 | pool that provides a facility for swimming; "`swimming bath' is a British term" 04378517 06 n 02 swimming_trunks 0 bathing_trunks 0 002 @ 04378650 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | swimsuit worn by men while swimming 04378650 06 n 05 swimsuit 0 swimwear 0 bathing_suit 0 swimming_costume 0 bathing_costume 0 004 @ 03423924 n 0000 ~ 02841003 n 0000 ~ 03716260 n 0000 ~ 04378517 n 0000 | tight fitting garment worn for swimming 04378861 06 n 01 swing 0 005 @ 03742461 n 0000 @ 03971038 n 0000 #p 03969939 n 0000 + 02723347 v 0102 ~ 04482646 n 0000 | mechanical device used as a plaything to support someone swinging back and forth 04379066 06 n 02 swing_door 0 swinging_door 0 004 @ 03226423 n 0000 ~ 02815640 n 0000 %p 03526239 n 0000 %p 03888308 n 0000 | a door that swings on a double hinge; opens in either direction 04379258 06 n 01 switch 0 006 @ 03581127 n 0000 + 01414284 v 0101 ~ 02846047 n 0000 ~ 02952520 n 0000 ~ 03334947 n 0000 ~ 04063292 n 0000 | a flexible implement used as an instrument of punishment 04379457 06 n 03 switch 1 electric_switch 0 electrical_switch 0 010 @ 03101611 n 0000 + 01512805 v 0103 ~ 03082674 n 0000 ~ 03158614 n 0000 ~ 03566349 n 0000 ~ 04033499 n 0000 ~ 04176498 n 0000 ~ 04435143 n 0000 ~ 04445777 n 0000 ~ 04453086 n 0000 | control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit 04379843 06 n 01 switch 2 001 @ 04055187 n 0000 | railroad track having two movable rails and necessary connections; used to turn a train from one track to another or to store rolling stock 04380035 06 n 01 switch 3 001 @ 03481206 n 0000 | hairpiece consisting of a tress of false hair; used by women to give shape to a coiffure 04380176 06 n 04 switchblade 0 switchblade_knife 0 flick-knife 0 flick_knife 0 001 @ 03979986 n 0000 | a pocketknife with a blade that springs open at the press of a button 04380351 06 n 03 switchboard 0 patchboard 0 plugboard 0 002 @ 02998465 n 0000 #p 04409881 n 0000 | telephone central where circuits are completed with patchcords 04380515 06 n 02 switch_engine 0 donkey_engine 1 001 @ 03690149 n 0000 | a locomotive for switching rolling stock in a railroad yard 04380650 06 n 01 swivel 0 002 @ 03124161 n 0000 + 02050521 v 0102 | a coupling (as in a chain) that has one end that turns on a headed pin 04380791 06 n 01 swivel_chair 0 001 @ 03005231 n 0000 | a chair that swivels on its base 04380882 06 n 01 swizzle_stick 0 001 @ 04324558 n 0000 | a small stick used to stir mixed drinks 04380981 06 n 04 sword 0 blade 1 brand 0 steel 1 015 @ 04572661 n 0000 ~ 02774755 n 0000 %p 02851454 n 0000 ~ 02907965 n 0000 ~ 02990947 n 0000 ~ 03157912 n 0000 ~i 03306975 n 0000 ~ 03323810 n 0000 ~ 03332636 n 0000 %p 03380289 n 0000 %p 03390266 n 0000 %p 03480019 n 0000 %p 03525817 n 0000 ~ 04061473 n 0000 %p 13925175 n 0000 | a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard 04381402 06 n 02 sword_cane 0 sword_stick 0 001 @ 02952638 n 0000 | a cane concealing a sword or dagger 04381508 06 n 01 sword_knot 0 001 @ 04402336 n 0000 | an ornamental tassel on the hilt of a sword 04381608 06 n 01 S_wrench 0 001 @ 03853688 n 0000 | a wrench with an S-shaped handle 04381695 06 n 01 Sydney_Harbor_Bridge 0 002 @i 04318142 n 0000 #p 08852287 n 0000 | a steel arch bridge in Sydney, Australia 04381822 06 n 03 synagogue 0 temple 2 tabernacle 1 003 @ 03959692 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 ~i 04415465 n 0000 | (Judaism) the place of worship for a Jewish congregation 04381994 06 n 01 synchrocyclotron 0 001 @ 03160737 n 0000 | cyclotron that achieves relativistic velocities by modulating the frequency of the accelerating electric field 04382167 06 n 01 synchroflash 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device used in photography to synchronize the peak of a flash with the opening of the camera shutter 04382328 06 n 01 synchromesh 0 001 @ 04384144 n 0000 | an automotive system for shifting gears in which the gears revolve at the same speed and so shift smoothly 04382492 06 n 03 synchronous_converter 0 rotary 1 rotary_converter 0 001 @ 03274114 n 0000 | electrical converter consisting of a synchronous machine that converts alternating to direct current or vice versa 04382702 06 n 01 synchronous_motor 0 001 @ 03277972 n 0000 | electric motor in which the speed of rotation is proportional to the frequency of the A.C. power 04382862 06 n 01 synchrotron 0 002 @ 03160737 n 0000 ~ 03118156 n 0000 | cyclotron in which the electric field is maintained at a constant frequency 04383013 06 n 04 synchroscope 0 synchronoscope 0 synchronizer 0 synchroniser 0 003 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 00394859 v 0301 + 00394859 v 0402 | an instrument that indicates whether two periodic motions are synchronous (especially an instrument that enables a pilot to synchronize the propellers of a plane that has two or more engines) 04383346 06 n 01 synergist 0 003 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 13586113 n 0102 ! 02717794 n 0101 | a drug that augments the activity of another drug 04383487 06 n 02 synthesizer 0 synthesiser 0 005 @ 03284064 n 0000 @ 03619741 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 00645728 v 0202 + 00645728 v 0101 | (music) an electronic instrument (usually played with a keyboard) that generates and modifies sounds electronically and can imitate a variety of other musical instruments 04383802 06 n 01 synthetism 0 001 @ 03439853 n 0000 | a genre of French painting characterized by bright flat shapes and symbolic treatments of abstract ideas 04383963 06 n 01 syringe 0 005 @ 03745184 n 0000 + 01376087 v 0101 %p 02918826 n 0000 ~ 03233236 n 0000 ~ 03560842 n 0000 | a medical instrument used to inject or withdraw fluids 04384144 06 n 01 system 0 031 @ 03580409 n 0000 ~ 02760467 n 0000 ~ 03082291 n 0000 ~ 03089957 n 0000 ~ 03100616 n 0000 ~ 03103457 n 0000 ~ 03169010 n 0000 ~ 03237120 n 0000 ~ 03307883 n 0000 ~ 03310245 n 0000 ~ 03310898 n 0000 ~ 03470750 n 0000 ~ 03538666 n 0000 ~ 03574473 n 0000 %p 03575552 n 0000 ~ 03688783 n 0000 ~ 03738772 n 0000 ~ 03743732 n 0000 %p 03784133 n 0000 ~ 03816984 n 0000 ~ 03826268 n 0000 ~ 03826490 n 0000 ~ 04019436 n 0000 ~ 04087250 n 0000 ~ 04148777 n 0000 ~ 04173172 n 0000 ~ 04177755 n 0000 ~ 04203123 n 0000 ~ 04265842 n 0000 ~ 04296333 n 0000 ~ 04382328 n 0000 | instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity; "he bought a new stereo system"; "the system consists of a motor and a small computer" 04384929 06 n 01 system_clock 0 001 @ 03282682 n 0000 | an electronic device in a computer that issues a steady high-frequency signal that synchronizes all the internal components 04385111 06 n 01 system_clock 1 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | a time-of-day clock in a computer system 04385210 06 n 01 tab 1 001 @ 04346369 n 0000 | a short strip of material attached to or projecting from something in order to facilitate opening or identifying or handling it; "pull the tab to open the can"; "files with a red tab will be stored separately"; "the collar has a tab with a button hole"; "the filing cards were organized by cards having indexed tabs" 04385576 06 n 01 tabard 0 001 @ 04504865 n 0000 | a short sleeveless outer tunic emblazoned with a coat of arms; worn by a knight over his armor or by a herald 04385738 06 n 01 Tabernacle 0 003 @ 04140731 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 %p 03532855 n 0000 | (Judaism) a portable sanctuary in which the Jews carried the Ark of the Covenant on their exodus 04385929 06 n 02 Tabernacle 2 Mormon_Tabernacle 0 002 @i 04414570 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | the Mormon temple 04386043 06 n 02 tabi 0 tabis 0 001 @ 04261887 n 0000 | a sock with a separation for the big toe; worn with thong sandals by the Japanese 04386183 06 n 02 tab_key 0 tab 2 002 @ 03618801 n 0000 #p 04512765 n 0000 | the key on a typewriter or a word processor that causes a tabulation 04386330 06 n 01 table 1 031 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 02702488 n 0000 ~ 02877456 n 0000 ~ 02897599 n 0000 ~ 02967527 n 0000 ~ 02967648 n 0000 ~ 03067971 n 0000 ~ 03094456 n 0000 ~ 03097339 n 0000 ~ 03121181 n 0000 ~ 03184367 n 0000 ~ 03243289 n 0000 ~ 03251636 n 0000 ~ 03419586 n 0000 ~ 03470358 n 0000 ~ 03626176 n 0000 %p 03660152 n 0000 ~ 03856012 n 0000 ~ 03898425 n 0000 ~ 03910179 n 0000 ~ 03940841 n 0000 ~ 03967924 n 0000 ~ 03988788 n 0000 ~i 04121648 n 0000 ~ 04308138 n 0000 ~ 04388674 n 0000 %p 04388947 n 0000 %p 04389081 n 0000 ~ 04406086 n 0000 ~ 04487268 n 0000 ~ 04611087 n 0000 | a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs; "it was a sturdy table" 04387051 06 n 01 table 2 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 03205892 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it; "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant" 04387230 06 n 01 tablecloth 0 002 @ 04387704 n 0000 ~ 04404513 n 0000 | a covering spread over a dining table 04387342 06 n 01 tablefork 0 001 @ 03388794 n 0000 | a fork for eating at a dining table 04387433 06 n 01 table_knife 0 006 @ 03628765 n 0000 @ 03158041 n 0000 ~ 02931433 n 0000 ~ 02979708 n 0000 ~ 03357212 n 0000 ~ 04315124 n 0000 | a knife used for eating at dining table 04387620 06 n 01 table_lamp 0 001 @ 03641940 n 0000 | a lamp that sits on a table 04387704 06 n 02 table_linen 0 napery 0 006 @ 03677678 n 0000 ~ 03165560 n 0000 ~ 03813077 n 0000 ~ 03959162 n 0000 ~ 04387230 n 0000 ~ 04483761 n 0000 | linens for the dining table 04387888 06 n 02 table_mat 0 hot_pad 2 001 @ 03878173 n 0000 | a pad for use under a hot dish to protect a table 04388003 06 n 01 table_saw 0 001 @ 03038648 n 0000 | a circular saw mounted under a table or bench so that the blade of the saw projects up through a slot 04388160 06 n 01 tablespoon 0 001 @ 04291140 n 0000 | a spoon larger than a dessert spoon; used for serving 04388270 06 n 01 tablet 1 001 @ 02940853 n 0000 | a small flat compressed cake of some substance; "a tablet of soap" 04388389 06 n 01 tablet 2 003 @ 04240514 n 0000 ~ 02668977 n 0000 ~ 04241776 n 0000 | a slab of stone or wood suitable for bearing an inscription 04388537 06 n 01 tablet-armed_chair 0 002 @ 03005231 n 0000 %p 04615340 n 0000 | a chair with an arm that has been widened for writing 04388674 06 n 03 table-tennis_table 0 ping-pong_table 0 pingpong_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a table used for playing table tennis 04388811 06 n 03 table-tennis_racquet 0 table-tennis_bat 0 pingpong_paddle 0 001 @ 03879526 n 0000 | paddle used to play table tennis 04388947 06 n 01 tabletop 0 003 @ 04610916 n 0000 #p 04386330 n 0000 ~ 03122896 n 0000 | the top horizontal work surface of a table 04389081 06 n 01 tableware 0 013 @ 04558126 n 0000 #p 04386330 n 0000 ~ 03029438 n 0000 ~ 03138189 n 0000 ~ 03158041 n 0000 ~ 03207306 n 0000 ~ 03366791 n 0000 ~ 03443988 n 0000 ~ 03450405 n 0000 ~ 04182441 n 0000 ~ 04228012 n 0000 ~ 04228491 n 0000 ~ 04405444 n 0000 | articles for use at the table (dishes and silverware and glassware) 04389421 06 n 02 tabor 0 tabour 0 001 @ 03254272 n 0000 | a small drum with one head of soft calfskin 04389525 06 n 02 taboret 0 tabouret 0 001 @ 04334034 n 0000 | a low stool in the shape of a drum 04389624 06 n 02 tachistoscope 0 t-scope 0 001 @ 04154560 n 0000 | scientific instrument used by psychologists; presents visual stimuli for brief exposures 04389782 06 n 01 tachograph 0 001 @ 04389967 n 0000 | a tachometer that produces a graphical record of its readings; used to record the speed and duration of trips in a motor vehicle 04389967 06 n 02 tachometer 0 tach 0 002 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 04389782 n 0000 | measuring instrument for indicating speed of rotation 04390102 06 n 02 tachymeter 0 tacheometer 0 001 @ 04426208 n 0000 | a theodolite designed for rapid measurements 04390217 06 n 01 tack 0 005 @ 03810284 n 0000 + 01360132 v 0101 ~ 02971443 n 0000 ~ 04438879 n 0000 ~ 04447533 n 0000 | a short nail with a sharp point and a large head 04390388 06 n 01 tack_hammer 0 001 @ 03486255 n 0000 | a light hammer that is used to drive tacks 04390488 06 n 01 Tacoma_Narrows_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09177495 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across Puget Sound at Tacoma 04390624 06 n 02 tadalafil 0 Cialis 0 002 @ 04544897 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | virility drug (trade name Cialis) used to treat erectile dysfunction in men 04390783 06 n 03 taenia 0 tenia 0 fillet 0 002 @ 03507186 n 0000 + 01682852 v 0301 | a narrow headband or strip of ribbon worn as a headband 04390926 06 n 01 taffeta 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a crisp smooth lustrous fabric 04391010 06 n 01 taffrail 0 001 @ 04054513 n 0000 | the railing around the stern of a ship 04391103 06 n 03 tail 1 tail_assembly 0 empennage 0 005 @ 04066813 n 0000 #p 03412964 n 0000 %p 03541748 n 0000 %p 04301564 n 0000 %p 04537578 n 0000 | the rear part of an aircraft 04391286 06 n 01 tail 2 004 @ 04092293 n 0000 #p 13409418 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ! 03506955 n 0101 | (usually plural) the reverse side of a coin that does not bear the representation of a person's head 04391493 06 n 03 tail_fin 1 tailfin 1 fin 3 003 @ 03174056 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 + 02230693 v 0301 | one of a pair of decorations projecting above the rear fenders of an automobile 04391680 06 n 02 tailgate 0 tailboard 0 003 @ 03432206 n 0000 #p 02817668 n 0000 #p 04497386 n 0000 | a gate at the rear of a vehicle; can be lowered for loading 04391844 06 n 01 tail_gate 1 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | a gate downstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the lower end 04391997 06 n 04 taillight 0 tail_lamp 0 rear_light 0 rear_lamp 0 002 @ 03641539 n 0000 #p 03275076 n 0000 | lamp (usually red) mounted at the rear of a motor vehicle 04392166 06 n 01 tailor-made 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | custom-made clothing 04392244 06 n 01 tailor's_chalk 0 001 @ 03006695 n 0000 | chalk used by tailors to make temporary marks on cloth 04392359 06 n 01 tailor's_tack 0 001 @ 04187375 n 0000 | a loose, looped, sewing stitch used to transfer marking for darts, etc., from a pattern to material 04392518 06 n 01 tailpiece 0 001 @ 02731707 n 0000 | appendage added to extend the length of something 04392623 06 n 01 tailpipe 0 002 @ 03950948 n 0000 #p 03307883 n 0000 | a pipe carrying fumes from the muffler to the rear of a car 04392756 06 n 01 tailrace 0 001 @ 04566561 n 0000 | a watercourse that carries water away from a mill or water wheel or turbine 04392886 06 n 02 tail_rotor 0 anti-torque_rotor 0 001 @ 04118762 n 0000 | rotor consisting of a rotating airfoil on the tail of a single-rotor helicopter; keeps the helicopter from spinning in the direction opposite to the rotation of the main rotor 04393138 06 n 01 tailstock 0 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | support consisting of the movable part of a lathe that slides along the bed in alignment with the headstock and is locked into position to support the free end of the workpiece 04393370 06 n 01 Taj_Mahal 0 001 @i 03737605 n 0000 | beautiful mausoleum at Agra built by the Mogul emperor Shah Jahan (completed in 1649) in memory of his favorite wife 04393543 06 n 01 take-up 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | any of various devices for reducing slack (as in a sewing machine) or taking up motion (as in a loom); "a take-up that winds photographic film on a spool" 04393751 06 n 01 talaria 0 002 @ 04140872 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 | a winged sandal (as worn by Hermes in Graeco-Roman art) 04393879 06 n 02 talcum 0 talcum_powder 0 002 @ 04454410 n 0000 %s 15090934 n 0000 | a toilet powder made of purified talc and usually scented; absorbs excess moisture 04394049 06 n 01 talking_book 0 001 @ 04269788 n 0000 | sound recording of someone reading a book; frequently used by blind people 04394182 06 n 03 tam 0 tam-o'-shanter 0 tammy 2 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a woolen cap of Scottish origin 04394288 06 n 01 tambour 0 001 @ 03254272 n 0000 | a drum 04394348 06 n 03 tambour 1 embroidery_frame 0 embroidery_hoop 0 001 @ 03396616 n 0000 | a frame made of two hoops; used for embroidering 04394487 06 n 01 tambourine 0 001 @ 03254272 n 0000 | a shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic disks in the sides 04394618 06 n 01 tammy 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | plain-woven (often glazed) fabric of wool or wool and cotton used especially formerly for linings and garments and curtains 04394793 06 n 03 tamp 0 tamper 0 tamping_bar 0 004 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01577402 v 0202 + 01577402 v 0102 ~ 04321124 n 0000 | a tool for tamping (e.g., for tamping tobacco into a pipe bowl or a charge into a drill hole etc.) 04395019 06 n 01 Tampax 0 002 @ 04395249 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0000 | tampon used to absorb menstrual flow 04395127 06 n 02 tampion 0 tompion 0 001 @ 03974274 n 0000 | plug for the muzzle of a gun to keep out dust and moisture 04395249 06 n 01 tampon 0 003 @ 03974274 n 0000 + 01425821 v 0101 ~ 04395019 n 0000 | plug of cotton or other absorbent material; inserted into wound or body cavity to absorb exuded fluids (especially blood) 04395459 06 n 01 tandem_trailer 0 001 @ 04474900 n 0000 | trucking rig with two trailers in tandem 04395560 06 n 01 tandoor 0 001 @ 03868196 n 0000 | a clay oven used in northern India and Pakistan 04395661 06 n 01 tangram 0 001 @ 04034791 n 0000 | a Chinese puzzle consisting of a square divided into seven pieces that must be arranged to match particular designs 04395830 06 n 02 tank 0 storage_tank 0 010 @ 04538393 n 0000 + 00185493 v 0101 + 02286927 v 0101 ~ 02735077 n 0000 ~ 03039700 n 0000 ~ 03428478 n 0000 ~ 03431044 n 0000 ~ 04085686 n 0000 ~ 04180107 n 0000 ~ 04567399 n 0000 | a large (usually metallic) vessel for holding gases or liquids 04396120 06 n 04 tank 1 army_tank 0 armored_combat_vehicle 0 armoured_combat_vehicle 0 007 @ 03769811 n 0000 @ 02743538 n 0000 @ 04472087 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %p 02954262 n 0000 %p 03474107 n 0000 ~ 03891750 n 0000 | an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads 04396427 06 n 01 tanka 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | a Tibetan religious painting on fabric 04396517 06 n 01 tankard 0 001 @ 03246199 n 0000 | large drinking vessel with one handle 04396608 06 n 02 tank_car 0 tank 2 001 @ 03398748 n 0000 | a freight car that transports liquids or gases in bulk 04396724 06 n 01 tank_circuit 0 001 @ 03037347 n 0000 | an oscillatory circuit 04396805 06 n 01 tank_destroyer 0 001 @ 02743538 n 0000 | an armored vehicle equipped with an antitank gun and capable of high speeds 04396941 06 n 02 tank_engine 0 tank_locomotive 0 001 @ 03690149 n 0000 | a locomotive that carries its own fuel and water; no tender is needed 04397086 06 n 01 tanker_plane 0 001 @ 02694015 n 0000 | an airplane constructed to transport chemicals that can be dropped in order to fight a forest fire 04397243 06 n 01 tank_furnace 0 001 @ 03409359 n 0000 | furnace into one end of which a batch of measured raw materials is shoveled and from the other end molten glass is obtained 04397425 06 n 01 tank_iron 0 001 @ 03967544 n 0000 | plate iron that is thinner than boilerplate but thicker than sheet iron or stovepipe iron 04397570 06 n 01 tank_shell 0 001 @ 04197507 n 0000 | a shell fired by the cannon on a tank 04397664 06 n 01 tank_top 0 001 @ 04204434 n 0000 | a tight-fitting sleeveless shirt with wide shoulder straps and low neck and no front opening; often worn over a shirt or blouse 04397846 06 n 01 tannery 0 002 @ 04609402 n 0000 + 00512511 v 0101 | workplace where skins and hides are tanned 04397960 06 n 01 tannoy 0 003 @ 03696785 n 0000 #p 04024549 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a loudspeaker 04398064 06 n 02 tap 1 spigot 1 006 @ 03974274 n 0000 #p 02798192 n 0000 + 10711260 n 0101 + 01616636 v 0101 + 01858505 v 0101 + 02365273 v 0101 | a plug for a bunghole in a cask 04398245 06 n 01 tap 2 002 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01405968 v 0101 | a tool for cutting female (internal) screw threads 04398363 06 n 01 tap 3 003 @ 03966230 n 0000 ;c 00429255 n 0000 + 01899750 v 0102 | a small metal plate that attaches to the toe or heel of a shoe (as in tap dancing) 04398532 06 n 02 tapa 0 tappa 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a paperlike cloth made in the South Pacific by pounding tapa bark 04398656 06 n 01 tape 0 005 @ 04346369 n 0000 + 01334500 v 0101 ~ 02683191 n 0000 ~ 03577258 n 0000 ~ 04576230 n 0000 | a long thin piece of cloth or paper as used for binding or fastening; "he used a piece of tape for a belt"; "he wrapped a tape around the package" 04398925 06 n 03 tape 1 tape_recording 0 taping 0 007 @ 04070980 n 0000 + 01000444 v 0302 + 01001315 v 0201 + 01000444 v 0102 + 01005094 v 0102 ~ 02760815 n 0000 ~ 04541815 n 0000 | a recording made on magnetic tape; "the several recordings were combined on a master tape" 04399200 06 n 03 tape 3 tapeline 0 tape_measure 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a narrow strip (cloth or metal) marked in inches or centimeters and used for measuring lengths; "the carpenter should have used his tape measure" 04399457 06 n 01 tape_cartridge 0 001 @ 02975641 n 0000 | a cartridge containing magnetic tape; for use with audio or video recorders or computer systems 04399613 06 n 01 tape_deck 0 004 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 02760467 n 0000 ~ 02982533 n 0000 %p 04399851 n 0000 | electronic equipment for making or playing magnetic tapes (but without amplifiers or speakers); a component in an audio system 04399851 06 n 03 tape_drive 0 tape_transport 0 transport 1 003 @ 03743963 n 0000 #p 04399613 n 0000 #p 04400182 n 0000 | a mechanism that transports magnetic tape across the read/write heads of a tape playback/recorder 04400072 06 n 01 tape_player 0 001 @ 03283159 n 0000 | electronic equipment for playing back magnetic tapes 04400182 06 n 02 tape_recorder 0 tape_machine 0 006 @ 03713136 n 0000 + 01001315 v 0101 ~ 03197227 n 0000 %p 03712478 n 0000 %p 04399851 n 0000 ~ 04541097 n 0000 | a magnetic recorder using magnetic tape 04400388 06 n 01 taper_file 0 002 @ 03341784 n 0000 ! 02859642 n 0101 | a file with converging edges 04400491 06 n 02 tapestry 0 arras 0 002 @ 03496279 n 0000 %p 03270390 n 0000 | a wall hanging of heavy handwoven fabric often with pictorial designs 04400642 06 n 02 tapestry 1 tapis 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a heavy textile with a woven design; used for curtains and upholstery 04400774 06 n 01 Tappan_Zee_Bridge 0 002 @i 02956633 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge across the Hudson River 04400901 06 n 01 tappet 0 001 @ 03664618 n 0000 | a lever that is moved in order to tap something else 04401006 06 n 01 tap_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench for turning a tap to create an internal screw thread 04401124 06 n 01 tare 0 002 @ 03123190 n 0000 ;c 00648076 n 0000 | (chemical analysis) a counterweight used in chemical analysis; consists of an empty container that counterbalances the weight of the container holding chemicals 04401354 06 n 02 target 0 butt 3 002 @ 04292284 n 0000 ~ 03043244 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of an object set up for a marksman or archer to aim at 04401514 06 n 01 target_acquisition_system 0 001 @ 04203123 n 0000 | a shipboard system for the detection and identification and location of a target with enough detail to permit effective weapon employment 04401723 06 n 03 tarmacadam 0 tarmac 0 macadam 0 003 @ 03906587 n 0000 + 01606339 v 0301 + 01606339 v 0203 | a paved surface having compressed layers of broken rocks held together with tar 04401914 06 n 02 tarot_card 0 tarot 0 001 @ 02965981 n 0000 | any of a set of (usually 78) cards that include 22 cards representing virtues and vices and death and fortune etc.; used for playing card games and for divination by fortunetellers 04402159 06 n 02 tarpaulin 0 tarp 0 001 @ 02957109 n 0000 | waterproofed canvas 04402241 06 n 02 tartan 0 plaid 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a cloth having a crisscross design 04402336 06 n 01 tassel 0 002 @ 02684372 n 0000 ~ 04381508 n 0000 | adornment consisting of a bunch of cords fastened at one end 04402467 06 n 02 tasset 0 tasse 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | one of two pieces of armor plate hanging from the fauld to protect the upper thighs 04402630 06 n 01 tatting 0 001 @ 03822389 n 0000 | needlework consisting of handmade lace made by looping and knotting a single thread on a small shuttle 04402786 06 n 01 tattoo 0 002 @ 03183448 n 0000 + 01685228 v 0101 | a design on the skin made by tattooing 04402895 06 n 02 tau_cross 0 St._Anthony's_cross 0 001 @ 03139803 n 0000 | cross resembling the Greek letter tau 04403010 06 n 02 tavern 0 tap_house 0 006 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02826728 n 0000 ~ 02913566 n 0000 ~ 04024793 n 0000 ~ 04062812 n 0000 ~ 07904353 n 0000 | a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks 04403228 06 n 02 taw 0 shooter 0 002 @ 03726538 n 0000 + 01600207 v 0201 | a large marble used for shooting in the game of marbles 04403361 06 n 01 tawse 0 002 @ 04340125 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a leather strap for punishing children 04403470 06 n 01 taximeter 0 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | a meter in a taxi that registers the fare (based on the length of the ride) 04403601 06 n 02 taxiway 0 taxi_strip 0 002 @ 03906587 n 0000 #p 02690851 n 0000 | a paved surface in the form of a strip; used by planes taxiing to or from the runway at an airport 04403785 06 n 03 T-bar_lift 0 T-bar 0 Alpine_lift 0 001 @ 04369908 n 0000 | a surface lift where riders hold a bar and are pulled up the hill on their skis 04403943 06 n 01 tea_bag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | small paper bag holding a measure of tea 04404037 06 n 01 tea_ball 0 001 @ 03626258 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil consisting of a perforated metal ball for making tea 04404162 06 n 04 tea_cart 0 teacart 0 tea_trolley 0 tea_wagon 0 001 @ 04183129 n 0000 | serving cart for serving tea or light refreshments 04404303 06 n 01 tea_chest 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | chest for storing or transporting tea 04404396 06 n 01 teaching_aid 0 002 @ 03298959 n 0000 ~ 02760932 n 0000 | materials and equipment used in teaching 04404513 06 n 01 tea_cloth 0 001 @ 04387230 n 0000 | a small tablecloth 04404587 06 n 01 teacup 0 002 @ 03152175 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 | a cup from which tea is drunk 04404688 06 n 01 tea_garden 0 001 @ 03422255 n 0000 | a public garden where tea is served 04404780 06 n 01 tea_gown 0 001 @ 03455174 n 0000 | a long loose-fitting gown formerly popular for wear at afternoon tea 04404903 06 n 01 teakettle 0 001 @ 03618023 n 0000 | kettle for boiling water to make tea 04404995 06 n 01 tea_maker 0 001 @ 04291140 n 0000 | a covered spoon with perforations 04405084 06 n 01 tea_napkin 0 001 @ 03813077 n 0000 | a small napkin used when tea is served 04405179 06 n 01 teapot 0 002 @ 03996832 n 0000 #m 04405444 n 0000 | pot for brewing tea; usually has a spout and handle 04405302 06 n 01 teaser 1 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01466421 v 0101 | a device for teasing wool; "a teaser is used to disentangle the fibers" 04405444 06 n 02 tea_service 0 tea_set 0 005 @ 04389081 n 0000 %m 03133652 n 0000 %m 04357659 n 0000 %m 04405179 n 0000 %m 04406181 n 0000 | a set of china or silverware for serving tea 04405632 06 n 05 teashop 0 teahouse 0 tearoom 0 tea_parlor 0 tea_parlour 0 003 @ 04088393 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 02931556 n 0000 | a restaurant where tea and light meals are available 04405823 06 n 01 teaspoon 0 002 @ 04291140 n 0000 ~ 03562450 n 0000 | a small spoon used for stirring tea or coffee; holds about one fluid dram 04405969 06 n 01 tea-strainer 0 001 @ 04339381 n 0000 | a device to keep back tea leaves when pouring a cup of tea 04406086 06 n 01 tea_table 0 001 @ 04386330 n 0000 | a small table for serving afternoon tea 04406181 06 n 01 tea_tray 0 002 @ 04483494 n 0000 #m 04405444 n 0000 | a tray that accommodates a tea service 04406293 06 n 01 tea_urn 0 001 @ 04523509 n 0000 | an urn in which tea is brewed and from which it is served 04406404 06 n 01 technical 0 002 @ 03936868 n 0000 @ 03769811 n 0000 | a pickup truck with a gun mounted on it 04406517 06 n 02 teddy 1 teddy_bear 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a child's toy bear (usually plush and stuffed with soft materials) 04406672 06 n 02 tee 0 golf_tee 0 003 @ 03911659 n 0000 @ 03451776 n 0000 + 01502331 v 0101 | a short peg put into the ground to hold a golf ball off the ground 04406835 06 n 02 tee 1 football_tee 0 001 @ 04366676 n 0000 | support holding a football on end and above the ground preparatory to the kickoff 04406981 06 n 02 tee_hinge 0 T_hinge 0 001 @ 03526239 n 0000 | a hinge that looks like the letter T when it is opened; similar to a strap hinge except that one strap has been replaced by half of a butt hinge that can be mortised flush into the stationary frame 04407244 06 n 02 telecom_hotel 0 telco_building 0 001 @ 02916498 n 0000 | a building that houses telecommunications equipment; "the telecom hotels are prime targets for bombing" 04407424 06 n 04 telecommunication_system 0 telecom_system 0 telecommunication_equipment 0 telecom_equipment 0 002 @ 03082291 n 0000 ~ 04411547 n 0000 | a communication system for communicating at a distance 04407634 06 n 02 telegraph 0 telegraphy 0 006 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 10717015 n 0202 + 10717015 n 0201 + 02921387 a 0101 + 10717015 n 0101 + 01009249 v 0102 | apparatus used to communicate at a distance over a wire (usually in Morse code) 04407872 06 n 01 telegraph_key 0 001 @ 03618801 n 0000 | key consisting of a lever that sends a telegraph signal when it is depressed and the circuit is closed 04408034 06 n 01 telemeter 0 002 @ 04154560 n 0000 #p 04272778 n 0000 | any scientific instrument for observing events at a distance and transmitting the information back to the observer 04408223 06 n 03 telephone 0 phone 0 telephone_set 0 013 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 04409881 n 0000 + 00791110 v 0204 + 00791110 v 0102 ~ 03184576 n 0000 ~ 03192279 n 0000 ~ 03311814 n 0000 ~ 03493521 n 0000 %p 03800645 n 0000 ~ 03908203 n 0000 ~ 04051578 n 0000 ~ 04277481 n 0000 %p 04409715 n 0000 | electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds; "I talked to him on the telephone" 04408713 06 n 01 telephone_bell 0 001 @ 03275606 n 0000 | electric bell that rings to signal a call 04408815 06 n 05 telephone_booth 0 phone_booth 0 call_box 0 telephone_box 0 telephone_kiosk 0 001 @ 02877081 n 0000 | booth for using a telephone 04408963 06 n 02 telephone_cord 0 phone_cord 0 001 @ 04410119 n 0000 | the telephone wire that connects to the handset 04409084 06 n 02 telephone_jack 0 phone_jack 0 001 @ 03594700 n 0000 | a jack for plugging in a telephone 04409192 06 n 05 telephone_line 0 phone_line 0 telephone_circuit 0 subscriber_line 0 line 7 009 @ 03095830 n 0000 ~ 03201674 n 0000 ~ 03548192 n 0000 ~ 03644811 n 0000 ~ 03900630 n 0000 ~ 04012603 n 0000 ~ 04456971 n 0000 ~ 04499452 n 0000 ~ 04571228 n 0000 | a telephone connection 04409477 06 n 02 telephone_plug 0 phone_plug 0 001 @ 03974625 n 0000 | a plug for connecting a telephone 04409584 06 n 03 telephone_pole 0 telegraph_pole 0 telegraph_post 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | tall pole supporting telephone wires 04409715 06 n 02 telephone_receiver 0 receiver 1 003 @ 03266479 n 0000 #p 04408223 n 0000 ~ 03510811 n 0000 | earphone that converts electrical signals into sounds 04409881 06 n 02 telephone_system 0 phone_system 0 006 @ 03082291 n 0000 %p 02937552 n 0000 %p 02998465 n 0000 ~ 03747729 n 0000 %p 04380351 n 0000 %p 04408223 n 0000 | a communication system that transmits sound between distant points 04410119 06 n 04 telephone_wire 0 telephone_line 1 telegraph_wire 0 telegraph_line 0 002 @ 04601816 n 0000 ~ 04408963 n 0000 | the wire that carries telegraph and telephone signals 04410302 06 n 02 telephotograph 1 telephoto 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph made with a telephoto lens 04410414 06 n 01 telephotograph 2 002 @ 03931348 n 0000 ~ 04050699 n 0000 | a photograph transmitted and reproduced over a distance 04410548 06 n 02 telephoto_lens 0 zoom_lens 0 001 @ 02946696 n 0000 | a camera lens that magnifies the image 04410659 06 n 01 Teleprompter 0 002 @ 04017155 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a prompter for television performers 04410773 06 n 02 telescope 0 scope 2 011 @ 03714745 n 0000 + 02527059 a 0101 + 02165351 a 0101 %p 02730066 n 0000 ~ 02754300 n 0000 ~ 03074858 n 0000 ~ 03298774 n 0000 %p 03345668 n 0000 %p 04011716 n 0000 ~ 04265728 n 0000 ~ 04479147 n 0000 | a magnifier of images of distant objects 04411060 06 n 02 telescopic_sight 0 telescope_sight 0 001 @ 03475510 n 0000 | gunsight consisting of a telescope on a firearm for use as a sight 04411207 06 n 01 telethermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer that registers the temperature at some distant point 04411335 06 n 05 teletypewriter 0 teleprinter 0 teletype_machine 0 telex 0 telex_machine 0 002 @ 03011195 n 0000 + 00792627 v 0401 | a character printer connected to a telegraph that operates like a typewriter 04411547 06 n 02 television 0 television_system 0 013 @ 04407424 n 0000 ;c 06287933 n 0000 + 00971538 v 0102 %p 02759756 n 0000 ~ 02937374 n 0000 %p 02988592 n 0000 ~ 03053051 n 0000 ~ 03076205 n 0000 %p 03787539 n 0000 ~ 04144980 n 0000 %p 04412675 n 0000 %p 04413042 n 0000 %p 04413687 n 0000 | a telecommunication system that transmits images of objects (stationary or moving) between distant points 04411952 06 n 02 television_antenna 0 tv-antenna 0 002 @ 03852292 n 0000 ~ 04043552 n 0000 | an omnidirectional antenna tuned to the broadcast frequencies assigned to television 04412132 06 n 03 television_camera 0 tv_camera 0 camera 1 006 @ 04412675 n 0000 ~ 02945804 n 0000 %p 02946696 n 0000 %p 03536988 n 0000 %p 03793580 n 0000 %p 04412444 n 0000 | television equipment consisting of a lens system that focuses an image on a photosensitive mosaic that is scanned by an electron beam 04412444 06 n 02 television-camera_tube 0 television_pickup_tube 0 004 @ 04501499 n 0000 #p 04412132 n 0000 ~ 03564553 n 0000 ~ 03862248 n 0000 | a tube that rapidly scans an optical image and converts it into electronic signals 04412675 06 n 02 television_equipment 0 video_equipment 0 003 @ 03283159 n 0000 #p 04411547 n 0000 ~ 04412132 n 0000 | electronic equipment that broadcasts or receives electromagnetic waves representing images and sound 04412897 06 n 02 television_monitor 0 tv_monitor 0 001 @ 03787539 n 0000 | monitor used in a studio for monitoring the program being broadcast 04413042 06 n 09 television_receiver 0 television 1 television_set 0 tv 0 tv_set 0 idiot_box 0 boob_tube 0 telly 0 goggle_box 0 004 @ 04067759 n 0000 #p 04411547 n 0000 ;c 06287933 n 0000 %p 03622803 n 0000 | an electronic device that receives television signals and displays them on a screen; "the British call a tv set a telly" 04413374 06 n 02 television_room 0 tv_room 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room set aside for viewing television 04413485 06 n 02 television_station 0 TV_station 0 004 @ 02906730 n 0000 #p 03081962 n 0000 %p 02906913 n 0000 ~ 03010002 n 0000 | station for the production and transmission of television broadcasts 04413687 06 n 01 television_transmitter 0 002 @ 04479961 n 0000 #p 04411547 n 0000 | transmitter that is part of a television system 04413822 06 n 02 telpher 0 telfer 0 002 @ 03105141 n 0000 #p 04413952 n 0000 | one of the conveyances (or cars) in a telpherage 04413952 06 n 02 telpherage 0 telferage 0 002 @ 04480667 n 0000 %p 04413822 n 0000 | a transportation system in which cars (telphers) are suspended from cables and operated on electricity 04414142 06 n 02 temazepam 0 Restoril 0 002 @ 02834036 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a frequently prescribed benzodiazepine (trade name Restoril); takes effect slowly and lasts long enough to help those people who wake up frequently during the night 04414392 06 n 04 tempera 0 poster_paint 0 poster_color 0 poster_colour 0 001 @ 04564594 n 0000 | pigment mixed with water-soluble glutinous materials such as size and egg yolk 04414570 06 n 01 temple 0 008 @ 03959692 n 0000 ~i 02747082 n 0000 ~ 03607578 n 0000 ~ 03880643 n 0000 ~ 03890475 n 0000 ~i 03899429 n 0000 ~i 04385929 n 0000 ~i 04415309 n 0000 | place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity 04414821 06 n 01 temple 1 004 @ 02916498 n 0000 %p 03077981 n 0000 %p 03295106 n 0000 ~ 04622012 n 0000 | an edifice devoted to special or exalted purposes 04414979 06 n 04 Temple_of_Apollo 0 Oracle_of_Apollo 0 Delphic_oracle 0 oracle_of_Delphi 0 003 @i 03858428 n 0000 #p 08804707 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the oracle at Delphi where a priestess supposedly delivered messages from Apollo to those who sought advice; the messages were usually obscure or ambiguous 04415309 06 n 01 Temple_of_Artemis 0 001 @i 04414570 n 0000 | a large temple at Ephesus that was said to be one of the seven wonders of the ancient world 04415465 06 n 02 Temple_of_Jerusalem 0 Temple_of_Solomon 0 002 @i 04381822 n 0000 #p 08812650 n 0000 | any of three successive temples in Jerusalem that served as the primary center for Jewish worship; the first temple contained the Ark of the Covenant and was built by Solomon in the 10th century BC and destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BC; the second was built in 515 BC and the third was an enlargement by Herod the Great in 20 BC that was destroyed by the Romans during a Jewish revolt in AD 70; all that remains is the Wailing Wall 04416006 06 n 02 temporary_hookup 0 patch 3 002 @ 03095830 n 0000 @ 03649562 n 0000 | a connection intended to be used for a limited time 04416146 06 n 02 tender 0 supply_ship 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | ship that usually provides supplies to other ships 04416263 06 n 04 tender 1 ship's_boat 0 pinnace 0 cutter 1 002 @ 02861626 n 0000 ~ 03441682 n 0000 | a boat for communication between ship and shore 04416414 06 n 01 tender 2 001 @ 02963378 n 0000 | car attached to a locomotive to carry fuel and water 04416519 06 n 02 tenement 0 tenement_house 0 001 @ 02729606 n 0000 | a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards 04416650 06 n 01 tennis_ball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | ball about the size of a fist used in playing tennis 04416760 06 n 01 tennis_camp 0 001 @ 02948616 n 0000 | a camp where tennis is taught 04416847 06 n 01 tennis_court 0 001 @ 03125142 n 0000 | the court on which tennis is played 04416941 06 n 02 tennis_racket 0 tennis_racquet 0 001 @ 04045857 n 0000 | a racket used to play tennis 04417046 06 n 01 tenon 0 002 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 03793056 n 0000 | a projection at the end of a piece of wood that is shaped to fit into a mortise and form a mortise joint 04417221 06 n 02 tenor_drum 0 tom-tom 0 001 @ 03254272 n 0000 | any of various drums with small heads 04417325 06 n 01 Tenoretic 0 002 @ 02724085 n 0000 %s 02754787 n 0000 | trade name for an antihypertensive drug consisting of a fixed combination of atenolol and a diuretic 04417500 06 n 01 tenoroon 0 001 @ 02807776 n 0000 | a tenor bassoon; pitched a fifth higher than the ordinary bassoon 04417620 06 n 01 tenpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03810284 n 0000 | a nail 3 inches long 04417700 06 n 01 tenpin 0 001 @ 02885888 n 0000 | one of the bottle-shaped pins used in bowling 04417798 06 n 01 tensimeter 0 001 @ 03723874 n 0000 | a manometer for measuring vapor pressure 04417895 06 n 01 tensiometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the surface tension of a liquid 04418021 06 n 01 tensiometer 1 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the tension in a wire or fiber or beam 04418154 06 n 01 tensiometer 2 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the moisture content of soil 04418277 06 n 02 ten-spot 0 ten 0 001 @ 04293445 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck with ten pips on the face 04418399 06 n 02 tent 0 collapsible_shelter 0 020 @ 04198638 n 0000 + 02660091 v 0105 ~ 02772968 n 0000 ~ 02829996 n 0000 ~ 02934678 n 0000 ~ 02957599 n 0000 ~ 03119394 n 0000 ~ 03379319 n 0000 %p 03476902 n 0000 ~ 03658152 n 0000 ~ 03798505 n 0000 ~ 03907057 n 0000 ~ 03990483 n 0000 ~ 04004233 n 0000 ~ 04031902 n 0000 ~ 04035892 n 0000 ~ 04419551 n 0000 ~ 04505570 n 0000 ~ 04511333 n 0000 ~ 04514621 n 0000 | a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs); "he pitched his tent near the creek" 04418970 06 n 01 tenter 0 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 %p 04419101 n 0000 | a framework with hooks used for stretching and drying cloth 04419101 06 n 01 tenterhook 0 002 @ 03537852 n 0000 #p 04418970 n 0000 | one of a series of hooks used to hold cloth on a tenter 04419232 06 n 05 tent-fly 0 rainfly 0 fly_sheet 0 fly 1 tent_flap 0 002 @ 03362222 n 0000 #p 03379319 n 0000 | flap consisting of a piece of canvas that can be drawn back to provide entrance to a tent 04419435 06 n 01 tent_peg 0 001 @ 03911659 n 0000 | a peg driven into the ground to hold a rope supporting a tent 04419551 06 n 03 tepee 0 tipi 0 teepee 0 002 @ 04418399 n 0000 @ 03690633 n 0000 | a Native American tent; usually of conical shape 04419685 06 n 02 terazosin 0 Hytrin 0 003 @ 02724085 n 0000 @ 02701628 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Hytrin) used to treat high blood pressure 04419862 06 n 02 terbinafine 0 Lamisil 0 002 @ 02723112 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an oral antifungal drug (trade name Lamisil) used to treat cases of fungal nail disease 04420036 06 n 03 terminal 0 terminus 1 depot 0 007 @ 04313218 n 0000 #p 04480667 n 0000 ~ 02696105 n 0000 ~ 02929672 n 0000 ~ 02988392 n 0000 ~ 04056210 n 0000 ~ 04356155 n 0000 | station where transport vehicles load or unload passengers or goods 04420286 06 n 02 terminal 1 pole 3 007 @ 03098248 n 0000 #p 03274312 n 0000 #p 02813606 n 0000 + 00359900 a 0201 ~ 02717446 n 0000 ~ 03823062 n 0000 ~ 03994223 n 0000 | a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves 04420554 06 n 01 terminal 2 004 @ 03283159 n 0000 ~ 03605361 n 0000 %p 03619216 n 0000 ~ 04082403 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a device providing access to a computer; has a keyboard and display 04420766 06 n 01 terminus 0 001 @ 08583557 n 0000 | either end of a railroad or bus route 04420858 06 n 03 terminus 2 terminal_figure 0 term 0 002 @ 04313985 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome 04421104 06 n 01 terraced_house 0 003 @ 04122350 n 0000 #m 08448731 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a house that is part of a terrace 04421236 06 n 01 terra_cotta 0 001 @ 03267222 n 0000 | a hard unglazed brownish-red earthenware 04421334 06 n 01 terrarium 0 001 @ 04546498 n 0000 | a vivarium in which selected living plants are kept and observed 04421454 06 n 02 terra_sigillata 0 Samian_ware 0 001 @ 03267222 n 0000 | earthenware made from the reddish-brown clay found on the Aegean island of Lemnos 04421611 06 n 03 terry 0 terry_cloth 0 terrycloth 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 @ 04466845 n 0000 | a pile fabric (usually cotton) with uncut loops on both sides; used to make bath towels and bath robes 04421810 06 n 01 Tesla_coil 0 001 @ 04478550 n 0000 | a step-up transformer with an air core; used to produce high voltages at high frequencies 04421956 06 n 01 tessella 0 002 @ 04422044 n 0000 + 01341560 v 0101 | a small tessera 04422044 06 n 01 tessera 0 004 @ 04442314 n 0000 #p 03793292 n 0000 + 01341560 v 0101 ~ 04421956 n 0000 | a small square tile of stone or glass used in making mosaics 04422213 06 n 01 test_bed 0 001 @ 04609402 n 0000 | a place equipped with instruments for testing (e.g. engines or machinery or computer programs etc.) under working conditions 04422392 06 n 01 test_equipment 0 001 @ 03298959 n 0000 | equipment required to perform a test 04422489 06 n 01 tester 0 001 @ 02955279 n 0000 | a flat canopy (especially one over a four-poster bed) 04422595 06 n 01 test_paper 0 001 @ 03573297 n 0000 | paper impregnated with an indicator for use in chemical tests 04422713 06 n 01 test_range 0 001 @ 04060330 n 0000 | a range for conducting tests 04422798 06 n 03 test_rocket 0 research_rocket 0 test_instrument_vehicle 0 002 @ 04106523 n 0000 ~ 04269640 n 0000 | a rocket fired for test purposes 04422950 06 n 02 test_room 0 testing_room 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room in which tests are conducted 04423056 06 n 01 test_tube 0 001 @ 04500800 n 0000 | glass tube closed at one end 04423140 06 n 01 testudo 0 001 @ 04020673 n 0000 | a movable protective covering that provided protection from above; used by Roman troops when approaching the walls of a besieged fortification 04423336 06 n 01 tetracaine 0 001 @ 03686474 n 0000 | a crystalline compound used in the form of a hydrochloride as a local anesthetic 04423473 06 n 04 tetrachlorethylene 0 tetrachloroethylene 0 ethylene_tetrachloride 0 carbon_dichloride 0 001 @ 04535925 n 0000 | anthelmintic agent used against hookworm and other nematodes 04423665 06 n 02 tetracycline 0 Achromycin 0 004 @ 02719116 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 ~ 03178877 n 0000 ~ 03776599 n 0000 | an antibiotic (trade name Achromycin) derived from microorganisms of the genus Streptomyces and used broadly to treat infections 04423920 06 n 02 tetrahydrocannabinol 0 THC 0 001 @ 04023531 n 0000 | psychoactive substance present in marijuana 04424036 06 n 02 tetraskelion 0 tetraskele 0 002 @ 03183448 n 0000 ~ 06896775 n 0000 | a figure consisting of four stylized human arms or legs (or bent lines) radiating from a center 04424221 06 n 01 tetrode 0 001 @ 04501499 n 0000 | a thermionic tube having four electrodes 04424315 06 n 01 textile_machine 0 006 @ 03705309 n 0000 ~ 03630830 n 0000 ~ 03694483 n 0000 ~ 04186974 n 0000 ~ 04286310 n 0000 ~ 04592080 n 0000 | a machine for making textiles 04424496 06 n 01 textile_mill 0 002 @ 03321351 n 0000 ~ 03120314 n 0000 | a factory for making textiles 04424602 06 n 01 thalidomide 0 002 @ 04173902 n 0000 @ 09479128 n 0000 | a sedative and hypnotic drug; withdrawn from sale after discovered to cause severe birth defects because it inhibits angiogenesis 04424807 06 n 02 thatch 0 thatched_roof 0 002 @ 04112162 n 0000 + 01236402 v 0101 | a house roof made with a plant material (as straw) 04424944 06 n 03 theater 0 theatre 0 house 2 021 @ 02916498 n 0000 ;c 07019235 n 0000 ~ 02739650 n 0000 %p 02889123 n 0000 ~ 03036237 n 0000 %p 03037004 n 0000 ~ 03207165 n 0000 %p 03242834 n 0000 %p 03463060 n 0000 ~ 03535040 n 0000 ~ 03684055 n 0000 ~ 03807073 n 0000 ~ 03855334 n 0000 %p 03858698 n 0000 %p 03858811 n 0000 %p 03897732 n 0000 %p 03897970 n 0000 %p 04303700 n 0000 %p 04309472 n 0000 %p 04425953 n 0000 %p 04441419 n 0000 | a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented; "the house was full" 04425492 06 n 02 theater_curtain 0 theatre_curtain 0 003 @ 03155743 n 0000 #p 04425953 n 0000 ~ 04133642 n 0000 | a hanging cloth that conceals the stage from the view of the audience; rises or parts at the beginning and descends or closes between acts and at the end of a performance 04425779 06 n 01 theater_light 0 005 @ 03670692 n 0000 ~ 03384980 n 0000 %m 03550765 n 0000 %m 03674991 n 0000 %m 04293713 n 0000 | any of various lights used in a theater 04425953 06 n 02 theater_stage 0 theatre_stage 0 008 @ 04303700 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 ~ 02861345 n 0000 %p 03234229 n 0000 %p 04019552 n 0000 %p 04019738 n 0000 %p 04425492 n 0000 ~ 04437872 n 0000 | a stage in a theater on which actors can perform 04426208 06 n 02 theodolite 0 transit 0 004 @ 04372571 n 0000 + 01870858 v 0201 %p 02699881 n 0000 ~ 04390102 n 0000 | a surveying instrument for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, consisting of a small telescope mounted on a tripod 04426450 06 n 04 theophylline 0 Elixophyllin 0 Slo-Bid 0 Theobid 0 007 @ 02908937 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06864792 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a colorless crystalline alkaloid derived from tea leaves or made synthetically; used in medicine as a bronchial dilator 04426777 06 n 01 theremin 0 001 @ 03284064 n 0000 | an electronic musical instrument; melodies can be played by moving the right hand between two rods that serve as antennas to control pitch; the left hand controls phrasing 04427003 06 n 01 thermal_printer 0 001 @ 04010851 n 0000 | a printer that produces characters by applying heat to special paper that is sensitive to heat 04427159 06 n 01 thermal_reactor 0 002 @ 03839580 n 0000 ! 03329574 n 0101 | a nuclear reactor in which nuclear fissions are caused by neutrons that are slowed down by a moderator 04427341 06 n 02 thermistor 0 thermal_resistor 0 001 @ 04178892 n 0000 | a semiconductor device made of materials whose resistance varies as a function of temperature; can be used to compensate for temperature variation in other components of a circuit 04427596 06 n 05 thermobaric_bomb 0 fuel-air_bomb 0 vacuum_bomb 0 volume-detonation_bomb 0 aerosol_bomb 1 002 @ 02869918 n 0000 @ 03405304 n 0000 | a bomb that uses a fuel-air explosive; "a thermobaric bomb can create overpressures equal to an atomic bomb" 04427855 06 n 02 thermocouple 0 thermocouple_junction 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a kind of thermometer consisting of two wires of different metals that are joined at both ends; one junction is at the temperature to be measured and the other is held at a fixed lower temperature; the current generated in the circuit is proportional to the temperature difference 04428218 06 n 03 thermoelectric_thermometer 0 thermel 0 electric_thermometer 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer that uses thermoelectric current to measure temperature 04428393 06 n 02 thermograph 0 thermometrograph 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a thermometer that records temperature variations on a graph as a function of time 04428552 06 n 01 thermograph 1 001 @ 03745184 n 0000 | medical instrument that uses an infrared camera to reveal temperature variations on the surface of the body 04428717 06 n 02 thermohydrometer 0 thermogravimeter 0 003 @ 03558666 n 0000 + 03014539 a 0202 + 03014539 a 0101 | a hydrometer that includes a thermometer 04428875 06 n 01 thermojunction 0 001 @ 03611128 n 0000 | a junction between two dissimilar metals across which a voltage appears 04429007 06 n 01 thermometer 0 025 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 03136599 a 0101 ~ 02698621 n 0000 ~ 02952378 n 0000 %p 02959505 n 0000 ~ 02998350 n 0000 ~ 03146750 n 0000 ~ 03255803 n 0000 ~ 03322618 n 0000 ~ 03431195 n 0000 ~ 03738149 n 0000 ~ 03741961 n 0000 ~ 03755298 n 0000 ~ 03868382 n 0000 ~ 04036210 n 0000 ~ 04067310 n 0000 ~ 04086858 n 0000 ~ 04092858 n 0000 ~ 04177445 n 0000 ~ 04411207 n 0000 ~ 04427855 n 0000 ~ 04428218 n 0000 ~ 04428393 n 0000 ~ 04429701 n 0000 ~ 04580911 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring temperature 04429544 06 n 02 thermonuclear_reactor 0 fusion_reactor 0 001 @ 03839580 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fusion to generate energy 04429701 06 n 01 thermopile 0 001 @ 04429007 n 0000 | a kind of thermometer for measuring heat radiation; consists of several thermocouple junctions in series 04429862 06 n 03 thermos 0 thermos_bottle 0 thermos_flask 0 001 @ 04525427 n 0000 | vacuum flask that preserves temperature of hot or cold drinks 04430010 06 n 02 thermostat 0 thermoregulator 0 008 @ 04079305 n 0000 #p 03107779 n 0000 #p 03572246 n 0000 + 03136764 a 0101 + 02517090 v 0101 %p 02842987 n 0000 ~ 03146976 n 0000 ~ 04036530 n 0000 | a regulator for automatically regulating temperature by starting or stopping the supply of heat 04430309 06 n 01 thiabendazole 0 002 @ 02723112 n 0000 @ 04535925 n 0000 | an antifungal agent and anthelmintic 04430423 06 n 01 thiazide 0 005 @ 03219373 n 0000 ~ 03026471 n 0000 ~ 03557349 n 0000 ~ 03557819 n 0000 ~ 04488629 n 0000 | any of a group of drugs commonly used as diuretics in the treatment of hypertension; they block the reabsorption of sodium in the kidneys 04430687 06 n 01 thigh_pad 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn over the thighs by football players 04430822 06 n 01 thill 0 001 @ 04189365 n 0000 | one of two shafts extending from the body of a cart or carriage on either side of the animal that pulls it 04430980 06 n 01 thimble 0 002 @ 02958501 n 0000 @ 03099154 n 0000 | a small metal cap to protect the finger while sewing; can be used as a small container 04431138 06 n 03 thimerosal 0 sodium_ethylmercurithiosalicylate 0 Merthiolate 0 002 @ 02727132 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | a light-colored crystalline powder (trade name Merthiolate) used as a surgical antiseptic 04431353 06 n 01 thing 0 007 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 03361004 n 0000 ~ 03943040 n 0000 ~ 04258487 n 0000 ~ 04309057 n 0000 ~ 04528994 n 0000 ~ 04603957 n 0000 | an artifact; "how does this thing work?" 04431553 06 n 01 thing 1 009 @ 00001740 n 0000 ~ 03009524 n 0000 ~ 03400581 n 0000 ~ 03543047 n 0000 ~ 03604405 n 0000 ~ 03876139 n 0000 ~ 04172872 n 0000 ~ 04327869 n 0000 ~ 04581520 n 0000 | an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldn't tell what the thing was" 04431827 06 n 01 thinning_shears 0 002 @ 04193891 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | shears with one serrate blade; used for thinning hair 04431961 06 n 01 thioguanine 0 001 @ 02725383 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat acute leukemias 04432071 06 n 04 thiopental 0 thiopental_sodium 0 thiopentobarbital_sodium 0 Pentothal 0 003 @ 02795072 n 0000 @ 04500151 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 | barbiturate that is a hygroscopic powder (trade name Pentothal) that is a strong barbiturate that acts rapidly; induces a relaxed state when injected as a general anesthetic 04432397 06 n 02 thioridazine 0 Mellaril 0 002 @ 03719275 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade name Mellaril) used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders 04432580 06 n 01 Thiosulfil 0 001 @ 04359148 n 0000 | trade name for a sulfonamide antibacterial 04432679 06 n 01 thiotepa 0 001 @ 02725383 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat certain malignancies 04432791 06 n 02 thiothixene 0 Navane 0 002 @ 03719275 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade name Navane) used to treat schizophrenia 04432939 06 n 02 third_base 0 third 1 001 @ 02801040 n 0000 | the base that must be touched third by a base runner in baseball; "he was cut down on a close play at third" 04433112 06 n 02 third_gear 0 third 0 002 @ 03436153 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 | the third from the lowest forward ratio gear in the gear box of a motor vehicle; "you shouldn't try to start in third gear" 04433319 06 n 01 third_rail 0 001 @ 04470914 n 0000 | a rail through which electric current is supplied to an electric locomotive 04433451 06 n 01 thong 1 001 @ 03658546 n 0000 | a thin strip of leather; often used to lash things together 04433562 06 n 01 thong 4 001 @ 04515784 n 0000 | underpants resembling a G-string; worn by women especially under very tight pants; "she wore thongs in her quest for the callipygian ideal" 04433753 06 n 01 thoroughfare 0 005 @ 04103160 n 0000 ~ 02747537 n 0000 ~ 02854799 n 0000 ~ 04341737 n 0000 ~ 04342347 n 0000 | a public road from one place to another 04433923 06 n 02 thread 0 yarn 0 016 @ 03110761 n 0000 + 01362135 v 0102 + 01524545 v 0101 ~ 03119952 n 0000 ~ 03180509 n 0000 ~ 03372391 n 0000 ~ 03650012 n 0000 ~ 03670409 n 0000 ~ 03757468 n 0000 ~ 03942321 n 0000 ~ 04032780 n 0000 ~ 04374292 n 0000 ~ 04447193 n 0000 ~ 04559236 n 0000 ~ 04606292 n 0000 ~ 04612679 n 0000 | a fine cord of twisted fibers (of cotton or silk or wool or nylon etc.) used in sewing and weaving 04434351 06 n 02 three-centered_arch 0 basket-handle_arch 0 001 @ 04120859 n 0000 | a round arch whose inner curve is drawn with circles having three centers 04434511 06 n 01 three-decker 0 001 @ 04559982 n 0000 | a warship carrying guns on three decks 04434608 06 n 01 three-decker 1 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | any ship having three decks 04434694 06 n 02 three-dimensional_radar 0 3d_radar 0 001 @ 04046324 n 0000 | radar that will report altitude as well as azimuth and distance of a target 04434850 06 n 01 three-piece_suit 0 002 @ 02928903 n 0000 %p 04539168 n 0000 | a business suit consisting of a jacket and vest and trousers 04434992 06 n 01 three-quarter_binding 0 001 @ 02843848 n 0000 | the spine and much of the sides are a different material from the rest of the cover 04435143 06 n 02 three-way_switch 0 three-point_switch 0 001 @ 04379457 n 0000 | an electric switch that has three terminals; used to control a circuit from two different locations 04435326 06 n 03 thresher 0 thrasher 0 threshing_machine 0 003 @ 03327885 n 0000 + 01419018 v 0201 + 01419018 v 0102 | a farm machine for separating seeds or grain from the husks and straw 04435517 06 n 01 threshing_floor 0 001 @ 02738693 n 0000 | a floor or ground area for threshing or treading out grain 04435637 06 n 02 threshold_element 0 threshold_gate 0 001 @ 03692632 n 0000 | a logic element that performs a threshold operation 04435769 06 n 02 thriftshop 0 second-hand_store 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | a shop that sells secondhand goods at reduced prices 04435898 06 n 01 throat 0 001 @ 03900990 n 0000 | a passage resembling a throat in shape or function; "the throat of the vase"; "the throat of a chimney" 04436054 06 n 01 throat 1 002 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 | an opening in the vamp of a shoe at the instep 04436172 06 n 01 throat_protector 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | protective garment worn by hockey goalkeeper and catcher in baseball 04436303 06 n 03 thrombolytic 0 thrombolytic_agent 0 clot_buster 0 002 @ 03927111 n 0000 ~ 04448416 n 0000 | a kind of pharmaceutical that can break up clots blocking the flow of blood to the heart muscle 04436510 06 n 01 throne 0 007 @ 03005814 n 0000 + 02396335 v 0102 + 02570461 v 0101 ~ 02987359 n 0000 ~ 03756031 n 0000 ~ 03808047 n 0000 ~ 03908642 n 0000 | the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.; "the king sat on his throne" 04436747 06 n 01 throstle 0 001 @ 04286310 n 0000 | a spinning machine formerly used to twist and wind fibers of cotton or wool continuously 04436890 06 n 01 throughput 0 002 @ 03866402 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | output relative to input; the amount passing through a system from input to output (especially of a computer program over a period of time) 04437105 06 n 01 throw 0 002 @ 02823345 n 0000 + 01501904 v 0101 | bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something 04437292 06 n 04 throwing_stick 1 throwing_board 0 spear_thrower 0 dart_thrower 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device resembling a sling that is used in various primitive societies to propel a dart or spear 04437498 06 n 01 throw_pillow 0 001 @ 03156166 n 0000 | a small cushion that is used for decorative purposes 04437609 06 n 01 thrust_bearing 0 001 @ 02820166 n 0000 | a bearing designed to take thrusts parallel to the axis of revolution 04437739 06 n 01 thruster 0 001 @ 04106269 n 0000 | a small rocket engine that provides the thrust needed to maneuver a spacecraft 04437872 06 n 01 thrust_stage 0 001 @ 04425953 n 0000 | a theater stage that extends out into the audience's part of a theater and has seats on three sides 04438030 06 n 01 thumb 0 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 #p 03446036 n 0000 | the part of a glove that provides a covering for the thumb 04438159 06 n 01 thumbhole 0 002 @ 03346652 n 0000 #p 02885542 n 0000 | a finger hole made to fit the thumb (as in a bowling ball) 04438292 06 n 01 thumbhole 1 002 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 04605909 n 0000 | the hole in a woodwind that is closed and opened with the thumb 04438430 06 n 01 thumb_index 0 001 @ 03837945 n 0000 | one of a series of rounded notches in the fore edge of a book to indicate sections 04438570 06 n 01 thumbscrew 1 001 @ 04160812 n 0000 | screw designed to be turned with the thumb and fingers 04438681 06 n 01 thumbscrew 2 001 @ 03581384 n 0000 | instrument of torture that crushes the thumb 04438782 06 n 01 thumbstall 0 001 @ 04020673 n 0000 | protective covering for an injured thumb 04438879 06 n 03 thumbtack 0 drawing_pin 0 pushpin 0 003 @ 04390217 n 0000 @ 03892882 n 0000 + 01360359 v 0101 | a tack for attaching papers to a bulletin board or drawing board 04439059 06 n 01 thunderer 0 002 @ 03833076 n 0000 + 01048459 v 0101 | a noisemaker that makes a sound like thunder 04439177 06 n 02 thwart 0 cross_thwart 0 002 @ 03142230 n 0000 #p 03204585 n 0000 | a crosspiece spreading the gunnels of a boat; used as a seat in a rowboat 04439337 06 n 01 tiara 0 001 @ 03602510 n 0000 | a jeweled headdress worn by women on formal occasions 04439442 06 n 01 tick 0 002 @ 03736655 n 0000 + 01334371 v 0101 | a light mattress 04439527 06 n 02 ticker 0 stock_ticker 0 001 @ 03011195 n 0000 | a character printer that automatically prints stock quotations on ticker tape 04439672 06 n 01 ticket_window 0 001 @ 04596289 n 0000 | a window through which tickets are sold (as from a ticket booth) 04439796 06 n 01 ticking 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01334371 v 0101 | a strong fabric used for mattress and pillow covers 04439919 06 n 01 tickler_coil 0 001 @ 03069712 n 0000 | a small coil in series with the anode of a vacuum tube and coupled to the grid to provide feedback 04440076 06 n 01 tidemark 0 001 @ 03573297 n 0000 | indicator consisting of a line at the highwater or low-water limits of the tides 04440211 06 n 01 tidy 0 001 @ 04068016 n 0000 | receptacle that holds odds and ends (as sewing materials) 04440319 06 n 01 tie 0 003 @ 03110761 n 0000 + 01288043 v 0101 ~ 03240263 n 0000 | a cord (or string or ribbon or wire etc.) with which something is tied; "he needed a tie for the packages" 04440511 06 n 02 tie 2 tie_beam 0 001 @ 02819085 n 0000 | a horizontal beam used to prevent two other structural members from spreading apart or separating; "he nailed the rafters together with a tie beam" 04440719 06 n 04 tie 3 railroad_tie 0 crosstie 0 sleeper 1 002 @ 02889840 n 0000 #p 04055187 n 0000 | one of the cross braces that support the rails on a railway track; "the British call a railroad tie a sleeper" 04440934 06 n 01 tie_clip 0 001 @ 03602662 n 0000 | a piece of jewelry that holds a man's tie in place 04441039 06 n 01 tier 0 001 @ 03655499 n 0000 | one of two or more layers one atop another; "tier upon tier of huge casks"; "a three-tier wedding cake" 04441193 06 n 01 tier 1 002 @ 04115362 n 0000 + 01288043 v 0101 | something that is used for tying; "the sail is fastened to the yard with tiers" 04441341 06 n 01 tie_rack 0 001 @ 04045203 n 0000 | a rack for storing ties 04441419 06 n 01 tiered_seat 0 005 @ 04170059 n 0000 #p 04303019 n 0000 #p 04424944 n 0000 #p 02708060 n 0000 ~ 04307879 n 0000 | seating that is arranged in sloping tiers so that spectators in the back can see over the heads of those in front 04441665 06 n 01 tie_rod 0 002 @ 04107268 n 0000 #p 04320054 n 0000 | either of two rods that link the steering gear to the front wheels 04441804 06 n 03 tie_tack 0 tiepin 0 scarfpin 0 001 @ 03946989 n 0000 | a pin used to hold the tie in place 04441914 06 n 01 tightrope 0 002 @ 04115362 n 0000 ~ 03525562 n 0000 | tightly stretched rope or wire on which acrobats perform high above the ground 04442066 06 n 02 tights 0 leotards 1 004 @ 03545447 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03716176 n 0000 ~ 03891601 n 0000 | skintight knit hose covering the body from the waist to the feet worn by acrobats and dancers and as stockings by women and girls 04442314 06 n 01 tile 0 004 @ 04240514 n 0000 #p 04442787 n 0000 + 01341345 v 0101 ~ 04422044 n 0000 | a flat thin rectangular slab (as of fired clay or rubber or linoleum) used to cover surfaces 04442512 06 n 01 tile 1 001 @ 03721866 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a flat thin piece marked with characters and used in board games like Mah-Jong, Scrabble, etc. 04442686 06 n 01 tile_cutter 0 001 @ 03158739 n 0000 | a cutter (tool for cutting) for floor tiles 04442787 06 n 01 tile_roof 0 002 @ 04112162 n 0000 %p 04442314 n 0000 | a roof made of fired clay tiles 04442893 06 n 01 tiller 0 002 @ 03664618 n 0000 #p 04124310 n 0000 | lever used to turn the rudder on a boat 04443004 06 n 01 tilter 0 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 + 01888570 v 0103 | a device for emptying a cask by tilting it without disturbing the dregs 04443146 06 n 03 tilt-top_table 0 tip-top_table 0 tip_table 0 001 @ 03910179 n 0000 | a pedestal table whose top is hinged so that it can be tilted to a vertical position 04443319 06 n 01 timber 0 005 @ 02819085 n 0000 ~ 03120984 n 0000 ~ 04324062 n 0000 ~ 04346041 n 0000 ~ 04511000 n 0000 | a beam made of wood 04443463 06 n 01 timber 1 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | a post made of wood 04443535 06 n 01 timber_hitch 0 001 @ 03527797 n 0000 | a hitch used to secure a rope to a log or spar; often supplemented by a half hitch 04443676 06 n 01 timbrel 0 001 @ 03254272 n 0000 | small hand drum similar to a tambourine; formerly carried by itinerant jugglers 04443809 06 n 01 time-ball 0 002 @ 13922097 n 0000 #p 04445087 n 0000 | a ball that slides down a staff to show a fixed time; especially at an observatory 04443966 06 n 02 time_bomb 0 infernal_machine 0 001 @ 02869918 n 0000 | a bomb that has a detonating mechanism that can be set to go off at a particular time 04444126 06 n 01 time_capsule 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | container for preserving historical records to be discovered at some future time 04444265 06 n 01 timecard 0 001 @ 14824204 n 0000 | a card used with a time clock to record an employee's starting and quitting times each day 04444410 06 n 01 time_clock 0 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | clock used to record the hours that people work 04444514 06 n 02 time-delay_measuring_instrument 0 time-delay_measuring_system 0 001 @ 03030791 n 0000 | chronoscope for measuring the time difference between two events 04444686 06 n 01 time_exposure 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph produced with a relatively long exposure time 04444804 06 n 01 time-fuse 0 001 @ 03412032 n 0000 | a fuse made to burn for a given time (especially to explode a bomb) 04444927 06 n 01 time_machine 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | a science fiction machine that is supposed to transport people or objects into the past or the future 04445087 06 n 03 timepiece 0 timekeeper 0 horologe 0 013 @ 03739416 n 0000 ~ 02756399 n 0000 %p 02780407 n 0000 ~ 03050242 n 0000 %p 03191380 n 0000 %p 03301010 n 0000 %p 03482266 n 0000 %p 03487606 n 0000 ~ 04141715 n 0000 ~ 04362416 n 0000 %p 04443809 n 0000 ~ 04445438 n 0000 ~ 04563183 n 0000 | a measuring instrument or device for keeping time 04445438 06 n 01 timer 0 006 @ 04445087 n 0000 + 00703992 v 0101 + 00491904 v 0102 ~ 03030590 n 0000 ~ 03897029 n 0000 ~ 04335324 n 0000 | a timepiece that measures a time interval and signals its end 04445641 06 n 01 timer 1 002 @ 03454962 n 0000 + 00298687 v 0101 | a regulator that activates or deactivates a mechanism at set times 04445777 06 n 01 time-switch 0 001 @ 04379457 n 0000 | a switch set to operate at a desired time 04445876 06 n 02 timolol 0 Blocadren 0 002 @ 02835373 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a beta blocker (trade name Blocadren) administered after heart attacks 04446031 06 n 01 tin 3 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 #s 04446974 n 0000 | a vessel (box, can, pan, etc.) made of tinplate and used mainly in baking 04446173 06 n 01 tin_can 1 001 @ 03185170 n 0000 | informal term for a destroyer 04446256 06 n 01 tincture 0 004 @ 03745652 n 0000 ;c 06064423 n 0000 ~ 04446439 n 0000 ~ 11947978 n 0000 | (pharmacology) a medicine consisting of an extract in an alcohol solution 04446439 06 n 02 tincture_of_iodine 0 iodine 0 002 @ 04446256 n 0000 @ 02727132 n 0000 | a tincture consisting of a solution of iodine in ethyl alcohol; applied topically to wounds as an antiseptic 04446639 06 n 01 tinderbox 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a box for holding tinder 04446719 06 n 01 tine 0 003 @ 04017303 n 0000 #p 03388794 n 0000 #p 03956635 n 0000 | prong on a fork or pitchfork or antler 04446846 06 n 02 tinfoil 0 tin_foil 0 002 @ 03380540 n 0000 %s 14683034 n 0000 | foil made of tin or an alloy of tin and lead 04446974 06 n 02 tin_plate 0 tinplate 0 003 @ 04196525 n 0000 #s 04447620 n 0000 %s 04446031 n 0000 | a thin sheet of metal (iron or steel) coated with tin to prevent rusting; used especially for cans, pots, and tins 04447193 06 n 01 tinsel 0 004 @ 04433923 n 0000 + 00057977 a 0103 + 01681884 v 0101 + 01522079 v 0101 | a thread with glittering metal foil attached 04447344 06 n 01 tinsel 1 004 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 00057977 a 0103 + 01681884 v 0101 + 02330401 v 0101 | a showy decoration that is basically valueless; "all the tinsel of self-promotion" 04447533 06 n 01 tintack 0 001 @ 04390217 n 0000 | tack or small nail of tinned iron 04447620 06 n 01 tinware 0 002 @ 02748096 n 0000 %s 04446974 n 0000 | articles of commerce made of tin plate 04447731 06 n 01 tippet 0 001 @ 02959203 n 0000 | a woman's fur shoulder cape with hanging ends; often consisting of the whole fur of a fox or marten 04447883 06 n 02 tire 0 tyre 0 004 @ 03539152 n 0000 ~ 02974626 n 0000 ~ 03977780 n 0000 ~ 04550922 n 0000 | hoop that covers a wheel; "automobile tires are usually made of rubber and filled with compressed air" 04448097 06 n 02 tire_chain 0 snow_chain 0 001 @ 03003017 n 0000 | chain attached to wheels to increase traction on ice or snow 04448227 06 n 02 tire_iron 0 tire_tool 0 002 @ 03494245 n 0000 @ 03664618 n 0000 | hand tool consisting of a lever that is used to force the casing of a pneumatic tire onto a steel wheel 04448416 06 n 02 tissue_plasminogen_activator 0 Activase 0 002 @ 04436303 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a thrombolytic agent (trade name Activase) that causes fibrinolysis at the site of a blood clot; used in treating acute myocardial infarction 04448662 06 n 01 titfer 0 002 @ 03502782 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a hat (Cockney rhyming slang: `tit for tat' rhymes with `hat') 04448796 06 n 01 tithe_barn 0 001 @ 02796518 n 0000 | barn originally built to hold tithes paid in kind and common in England 04448924 06 n 01 titrator 0 002 @ 02730750 n 0000 + 00492846 v 0101 | an apparatus for performing a titration 04449036 06 n 01 T-junction 0 001 @ 03610935 n 0000 | a junction where two roads or pipes etc. meet to form a T 04449150 06 n 01 T-network 0 001 @ 03037347 n 0000 | a circuit formed by two equal series circuits with a shunt between them 04449277 06 n 02 TNT 0 trinitrotoluene 0 001 @ 03310080 n 0000 | explosive consisting of a yellow crystalline compound that is a flammable toxic derivative of toluene 04449446 06 n 01 toaster 0 002 @ 03625261 n 0000 + 00322952 v 0102 | a kitchen appliance (usually electric) for toasting bread 04449575 06 n 01 toaster_oven 0 001 @ 03625261 n 0000 | kitchen appliance consisting of a small electric oven for toasting or warming food 04449716 06 n 01 toasting_fork 0 001 @ 03388794 n 0000 | long-handled fork for cooking or toasting frankfurters or bread etc. (especially over an open fire) 04449875 06 n 01 toastrack 0 001 @ 04045203 n 0000 | a rack for holding slices of toast 04449965 06 n 02 tobacco 0 baccy 0 012 @ 15016494 n 0000 @ 03253661 n 0000 + 10733572 n 0101 + 04450391 n 0103 ~ 03342954 n 0000 ~ 04110585 n 0000 ~ 04254464 n 0000 ~ 04260049 n 0000 %s 12928617 n 0000 %s 14738978 n 0000 ~ 14739517 n 0000 ~ 14739614 n 0000 | leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion 04450298 06 n 01 tobacco_pouch 0 001 @ 03999538 n 0000 | a pouch for carrying pipe tobacco 04450391 06 n 03 tobacco_shop 0 tobacconist_shop 0 tobacconist 0 002 @ 04209460 n 0000 + 04449965 n 0301 | a shop that sells pipes and pipe tobacco and cigars and cigarettes 04450567 06 n 01 toboggan 0 003 @ 04242397 n 0000 + 10733844 n 0101 + 01943893 v 0101 | a long narrow sled without runners; boards curve upward in front 04450722 06 n 02 tobramycin 0 Nebcin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Nebcin) that is especially effective against Gram-negative bacteria 04450900 06 n 03 toby 0 toby_jug 0 toby_fillpot_jug 0 001 @ 03802912 n 0000 | a drinking mug in the shape of a stout man wearing a three-cornered hat 04451052 06 n 02 tocainide 0 Tonocard 0 002 @ 02718852 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Tonocard) used to treat ventricular arrhythmias when less dangerous drugs have failed 04451255 06 n 02 tocsin 0 warning_bell 0 001 @ 02827590 n 0000 | a bell used to sound an alarm 04451352 06 n 01 toe 0 002 @ 03127399 n 0000 #p 03385713 n 0000 | the part of footwear that provides a covering for the toes 04451479 06 n 01 toe 1 005 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 03451212 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 + 01404959 v 0101 + 01406792 v 0101 | (golf) the part of a clubhead farthest from the shaft 04451656 06 n 01 toe_box 0 003 @ 04521654 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 | the forward tip of the upper of a shoe or boot that provides space and protection for the toes; "the toe box may be rounded or pointed" 04451883 06 n 01 toecap 0 004 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 ~ 04600703 n 0000 | a protective leather or steel cover for the toe of a boot or shoe, reinforcing or decorating it 04452087 06 n 01 toehold 0 001 @ 03384835 n 0000 | a small foothold used in climbing 04452174 06 n 01 toga 0 002 @ 03049322 n 0000 ~ 04452288 n 0000 | a one-piece cloak worn by men in ancient Rome 04452288 06 n 01 toga_virilis 0 003 @ 04452174 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) a toga worn by a youth as a symbol of manhood and citizenship 04452461 06 n 01 toggle 0 003 @ 03328648 n 0000 + 01610908 v 0101 + 02362560 v 0101 | a fastener consisting of a peg or pin or crosspiece that is inserted into an eye at the end of a rope or a chain or a cable in order to fasten it to something (as another rope or chain or cable) 04452744 06 n 01 toggle_bolt 0 001 @ 03328648 n 0000 | a fastener consisting of a threaded bolt and a hinged spring-loaded toggle; used to fasten objects to hollow walls 04452916 06 n 01 toggle_joint 0 001 @ 03606190 n 0000 | a joint made by two arms attached by a pivot; used to apply pressure at the two ends by straightening the joint 04453086 06 n 04 toggle_switch 0 toggle 1 on-off_switch 0 on/off_switch 0 004 @ 04379457 n 0000 + 01477705 v 0201 + 02362560 v 0201 ~ 03209242 n 0000 | a hinged switch that can assume either of two positions 04453296 06 n 03 togs 0 threads 0 duds 0 002 @ 03055525 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | informal terms for clothing 04453410 06 n 07 toilet 0 lavatory 0 lav 0 can 2 john 0 privy 1 bathroom 1 006 @ 04112987 n 0000 ~ 03506664 n 0000 ~ 04025061 n 0000 %p 04453655 n 0000 ~ 04562577 n 0000 ~ 04565764 n 0000 | a room or building equipped with one or more toilets 04453655 06 n 08 toilet 1 can 3 commode 0 crapper 0 pot 1 potty 1 stool 1 throne 1 010 @ 03975617 n 0000 #p 04453410 n 0000 #p 02810916 n 0000 + 00073791 v 0701 + 00073791 v 0407 ~ 03376574 n 0000 ~ 03376721 n 0000 ~ 03999411 n 0000 %p 04454162 n 0000 %p 04455132 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture for defecation and urination 04453978 06 n 02 toilet_bag 0 sponge_bag 0 002 @ 02776042 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a waterproof bag for holding bathrooms items (soap and toothpaste etc.) when you are travelling 04454162 06 n 01 toilet_bowl 0 002 @ 02884435 n 0000 #p 04453655 n 0000 | the bowl of a toilet that can be flushed with water 04454290 06 n 02 toilet_kit 0 travel_kit 0 001 @ 03624859 n 0000 | a kit for carrying toilet articles while traveling 04454410 06 n 03 toilet_powder 0 bath_powder 0 dusting_powder 0 002 @ 04000366 n 0000 ~ 04393879 n 0000 | a fine powder for spreading on the body (as after bathing) 04454577 06 n 02 toiletry 0 toilet_articles 0 017 @ 03580409 n 0000 ~ 02726090 n 0000 ~ 02810708 n 0000 ~ 02811345 n 0000 ~ 03117803 n 0000 ~ 03133170 n 0000 ~ 03181260 n 0000 ~ 03480946 n 0000 ~ 03482114 n 0000 ~ 03696264 n 0000 ~ 03799669 n 0000 ~ 03922150 n 0000 ~ 04000366 n 0000 ~ 04193094 n 0000 ~ 04193311 n 0000 ~ 04455013 n 0000 ~ 04460427 n 0000 | artifacts used in making your toilet (washing and taking care of your body) 04455013 06 n 02 gel 1 hair_gel 0 002 @ 04454577 n 0000 + 00039663 v 0102 | jellylike substance used in hair styling 04455132 06 n 01 toilet_seat 0 002 @ 04169042 n 0000 #p 04453655 n 0000 | the hinged seat on a toilet 04455236 06 n 03 toilet_soap 0 face_soap 0 bath_soap 0 001 @ 04260547 n 0000 | soap used as a toiletry 04455341 06 n 02 toilet_water 0 eau_de_toilette 0 001 @ 03922150 n 0000 | a perfumed liquid lighter than cologne 04455456 06 n 01 tokamak 0 002 @ 03007334 n 0000 %p 03711347 n 0000 | a doughnut-shaped chamber used in fusion research; a plasma is heated and confined in a magnetic bottle 04455632 06 n 01 token 0 002 @ 03213277 n 0000 ~ 04356267 n 0000 | a metal or plastic disk that can be redeemed or used in designated slot machines 04455782 06 n 02 tolazamide 0 Tolinase 0 002 @ 04360267 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Tolinase) used in treating stable adult-onset diabetes mellitus 04455951 06 n 01 tolazoline 0 001 @ 04530199 n 0000 | vasodilator that is used to treat spasms of peripheral blood vessels (as in acrocyanosis) 04456097 06 n 02 tolbutamide 0 Orinase 0 003 @ 04360267 n 0000 @ 14938452 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | sulfonylurea; an oral antidiabetic drug (trade name Orinase) used in the treatment of adult-onset diabetes mellitus 04456317 06 n 01 tole 0 001 @ 03757753 n 0000 | enameled or lacquered metalware (usually gilded and elaborately painted); popular in the 18th century; "the Pennsylvania Dutch tole watering can might be a reproduction but it looks convincing" 04456561 06 n 03 tollbooth 0 tolbooth 0 tollhouse 0 002 @ 02877081 n 0000 #p 08637524 n 0000 | a booth at a tollgate where the toll collector collects tolls 04456720 06 n 01 toll_bridge 0 001 @ 02901994 n 0000 | a bridge where toll is charged for crossing 04456821 06 n 02 tollgate 0 tollbar 0 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | a gate or bar across a toll bridge or toll road which is lifted when the toll is paid 04456971 06 n 01 toll_line 0 001 @ 04409192 n 0000 | a telephone line for long-distance calls 04457067 06 n 02 tolmetin_sodium 0 Tolectin 0 003 @ 03834005 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 %s 14950432 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Tolectin) 04457237 06 n 02 tomahawk 0 hatchet 1 003 @ 04572661 n 0000 + 01329106 v 0101 + 01557301 v 0101 | weapon consisting of a fighting ax; used by North American Indians 04457404 06 n 02 Tommy_gun 0 Thompson_submachine_gun 0 001 @ 04354597 n 0000 | a .45-caliber submachine gun 04457514 06 n 01 tomograph 0 003 @ 04617008 n 0000 ~ 03088876 n 0000 ~ 03994348 n 0000 | X-ray machine in which a computer builds a detailed image of a particular plane through an object from multiple X-ray measurements 04457736 06 n 03 tone_arm 0 pickup 2 pickup_arm 0 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 04071513 n 0000 | mechanical device consisting of a light balanced arm that carries the cartridge 04457911 06 n 01 toner 0 001 @ 03696264 n 0000 | a lotion for cleansing the skin and contracting the pores 04458020 06 n 02 tongs 0 pair_of_tongs 0 004 @ 03187746 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03352318 n 0000 ~ 03563813 n 0000 | any of various devices for taking hold of objects; usually have two hinged legs with handles above and pointed hooks below 04458265 06 n 01 tongue 0 003 @ 03362222 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 | the flap of material under the laces of a shoe or boot 04458410 06 n 01 tongue_and_groove_joint 0 001 @ 03793056 n 0000 | a mortise joint made by fitting a projection on the edge of one board into a matching groove on another board 04458589 06 n 01 tongue_depressor 0 001 @ 03182374 n 0000 | a thin depressor used to press the tongue down during an examination of the mouth and throat 04458744 06 n 02 tonic 0 restorative 1 004 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 01360590 a 0202 + 01171084 a 0202 ~ 02891374 n 0000 | a medicine that strengthens and invigorates 04458907 06 n 01 tonometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring tension or pressure (especially for measuring intraocular pressure in testing for glaucoma) 04459089 06 n 01 tool 0 035 @ 03569147 n 0000 + 01673442 v 0101 + 02342999 v 0101 ~ 02671023 n 0000 ~ 02833341 n 0000 ~ 03047158 n 0000 ~ 03079101 n 0000 ~ 03159112 n 0000 ~ 03244429 n 0000 ~ 03296996 n 0000 ~ 03389013 n 0000 ~ 03420273 n 0000 ~ 03423152 n 0000 ~ 03459155 n 0000 ~ 03479590 n 0000 ~ 03494245 n 0000 ~ 03529754 n 0000 ~ 03594138 n 0000 ~ 03599710 n 0000 ~ 03823541 n 0000 ~ 03884115 n 0000 ~ 03925552 n 0000 ~ 03973894 n 0000 ~ 04003842 n 0000 ~ 04029643 n 0000 ~ 04057178 n 0000 ~ 04057522 n 0000 ~ 04121287 n 0000 ~ 04147918 n 0000 ~ 04191643 n 0000 ~ 04344538 n 0000 ~ 04353589 n 0000 ~ 04394793 n 0000 ~ 04398245 n 0000 ~ 04522739 n 0000 | an implement used in the practice of a vocation 04459799 06 n 01 tool_bag 0 001 @ 02776042 n 0000 | a bag in which tools are carried 04459886 06 n 04 toolbox 0 tool_chest 0 tool_cabinet 0 tool_case 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | a box or chest or cabinet for holding hand tools 04460028 06 n 02 toolshed 0 toolhouse 0 001 @ 04194590 n 0000 | a shed for storing tools 04460119 06 n 01 tooth 1 006 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 03078859 n 0000 #p 03079101 n 0000 #p 04147147 n 0000 #p 04002503 n 0000 ~ 03068939 n 0000 | something resembling the tooth of an animal 04460308 06 n 01 tooth 2 002 @ 04015323 n 0000 #p 03435461 n 0000 | one of a number of uniform projections on a gear 04460427 06 n 01 toothbrush 0 003 @ 02911542 n 0000 @ 04454577 n 0000 ~ 03279176 n 0000 | small brush; has long handle; used to clean teeth 04460569 06 n 01 toothpaste 0 001 @ 03180750 n 0000 | a dentifrice in the form of a paste 04460661 06 n 01 toothpick 0 002 @ 03935681 n 0000 @ 04346716 n 0000 | pick consisting of a small strip of wood or plastic; used to pick food from between the teeth 04460828 06 n 02 tooth_powder 0 toothpowder 0 001 @ 03180750 n 0000 | a dentifrice in the form of a powder 04460937 06 n 01 top 0 005 @ 04604179 n 0000 ~ 02858206 n 0000 ~ 02864727 n 0000 ~ 02929810 n 0000 ~ 03485662 n 0000 | a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips; "he stared as she buttoned her top" 04461181 06 n 02 top 1 cover 3 006 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 01339317 v 0202 ~ 02958374 n 0000 ~ 03666666 n 0000 ~ 03723161 n 0000 ~ 04162129 n 0000 | covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container); "he removed the top of the carton"; "he couldn't get the top off of the bottle"; "put the cover back on the kettle" 04461511 06 n 04 top 3 whirligig 1 teetotum 0 spinning_top 0 005 @ 03971038 n 0000 + 02051097 v 0201 ~ 03554277 n 0000 ~ 03912474 n 0000 ~ 04585745 n 0000 | a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin; "he got a bright red top and string for his birthday" 04461811 06 n 01 top 4 002 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 | platform surrounding the head of a lower mast 04461925 06 n 02 topgallant 1 topgallant_mast 0 001 @ 04462521 n 0000 | a mast fixed to the head of a topmast on a square-rigged vessel 04462063 06 n 02 topgallant 2 topgallant_sail 0 001 @ 04135005 n 0000 | a sail set on a yard of a topgallant mast 04462179 06 n 01 topiary 0 001 @ 03422255 n 0000 | a garden having shrubs clipped or trimmed into decorative shapes especially of animals 04462319 06 n 01 topknot 0 001 @ 03507653 n 0000 | headdress consisting of a decorative ribbon or bow worn in the hair 04462440 06 n 01 top_lift 0 001 @ 03669700 n 0000 | the bottom layer of a heel 04462521 06 n 01 topmast 0 005 @ 03732251 n 0000 ~ 03388314 n 0000 ~ 03718426 n 0000 ~ 04123090 n 0000 ~ 04461925 n 0000 | the mast next above a lower mast and topmost in a fore-and-aft rig 04462713 06 n 01 top_of_the_line 0 002 @ 03754377 n 0000 #p 03676994 n 0000 | the best (most expensive) in a given line of merchandise 04462850 06 n 01 topper 1 001 @ 03061006 n 0000 | a woman's short coat 04462923 06 n 01 topsail 0 002 @ 04135005 n 0000 ~ 03388408 n 0000 | a sail (or either of a pair of sails) immediately above the lowermost sail of a mast and supported by a topmast 04463106 06 n 01 topside 0 003 @ 04574148 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) weather deck; the part of a ship's hull that is above the waterline 04463282 06 n 01 toque 1 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | a tall white hat with a pouched crown; worn by chefs 04463386 06 n 01 torch 2 003 @ 03670692 n 0000 + 00379951 v 0101 ~ 03361292 n 0000 | a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance 04463547 06 n 03 tormenter 0 tormentor 0 teaser 0 001 @ 03364601 n 0000 | a flat at each side of the stage to prevent the audience from seeing into the wings 04463707 06 n 01 torpedo 0 006 @ 02741036 n 0000 + 01140409 v 0101 ~ 02685665 n 0000 ~ 02790292 n 0000 ~ 03535369 n 0000 ~ 04355148 n 0000 | armament consisting of a long cylindrical self-propelled underwater projectile that detonates on contact with a target 04463969 06 n 01 torpedo 1 002 @ 03310467 n 0000 @ 06816015 n 0000 | a small explosive device that is placed on a railroad track and fires when a train runs over it; the sound of the explosion warns the engineer of danger ahead 04464199 06 n 01 torpedo 2 001 @ 03353300 n 0000 | a small firework that consists of a percussion cap and some gravel wrapped in paper; explodes when thrown forcefully against a hard surface 04464392 06 n 01 torpedo 3 001 @ 03310467 n 0000 | an explosive device that is set off in an oil well (or a gas well) to start or to increase the flow of oil (or gas) 04464561 06 n 01 torpedo_boat 0 002 @ 04559982 n 0000 ~ 04024201 n 0000 | small high-speed warship designed for torpedo attacks in coastal waters 04464709 06 n 01 torpedo-boat_destroyer 0 001 @ 03185170 n 0000 | small destroyer that was the forerunner of modern destroyers; designed to destroy torpedo boats 04464873 06 n 01 torpedo_tube 0 001 @ 04500800 n 0000 | a tube near the waterline of a vessel through which a torpedo is fired 04465002 06 n 01 torque_converter 0 001 @ 03104596 n 0000 | converter for transmitting and amplifying torque (especially by hydraulic means) 04465145 06 n 01 torque_wrench 0 001 @ 04613932 n 0000 | a wrench that has a gauge that indicates the amount of torque being applied 04465280 06 n 01 torsion_balance 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | measuring instrument designed to measure small forces by the torsion they exert on a thin wire 04465436 06 n 01 torture_chamber 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room in which torture is inflicted 04465534 06 n 02 torus 0 tore 0 001 @ 03785925 n 0000 | commonly the lowest molding at the base of a column 04465644 06 n 01 totem 0 003 @ 03287502 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 + 02965877 a 0101 | emblem consisting of an object such as an animal or plant; serves as the symbol of a family or clan (especially among American Indians) 04465868 06 n 01 totem_pole 0 002 @ 03078384 n 0000 @ 03287502 n 0000 | a tribal emblem consisting of a pillar carved and painted with totemic figures; erected by Indian tribes of the northwest Pacific coast 04466078 06 n 02 touch_screen 0 touchscreen 0 001 @ 03089644 n 0000 | a computer display that enables the user to interact with the computer by touching areas on the screen 04466253 06 n 02 toupee 0 toupe 0 001 @ 03481206 n 0000 | a small hairpiece to cover partial baldness 04466357 06 n 03 touring_car 0 phaeton 0 tourer 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | large open car seating four with folding top 04466478 06 n 02 tourist_class 0 third_class 0 001 @ 02675001 n 0000 | inexpensive accommodations on a ship or train 04466597 06 n 01 towel 0 008 @ 03938946 n 0000 + 01396989 v 0101 ~ 02811464 n 0000 ~ 02817563 n 0000 ~ 03212556 n 0000 ~ 03495107 n 0000 ~ 03893394 n 0000 ~ 04109854 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of absorbent cloth (or paper) for drying or wiping 04466845 06 n 02 toweling 0 towelling 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 ~ 03553375 n 0000 ~ 04421611 n 0000 | any of various fabrics (linen or cotton) used to make towels 04467008 06 n 02 towel_rack 0 towel_horse 0 001 @ 04045203 n 0000 | a rack consisting of one or more bars on which towels can be hung 04467144 06 n 02 towel_rail 0 towel_bar 0 001 @ 02791712 n 0000 | a horizontal bar a few inches from a wall for holding towels 04467273 06 n 01 towel_ring 0 001 @ 03539152 n 0000 | a circular hoop for holding a towel 04467365 06 n 01 tower 0 021 @ 04348764 n 0000 ~ 02794688 n 0000 ~ 02817995 n 0000 ~ 02830070 n 0000 ~ 03032880 n 0000 ~ 03051037 n 0000 ~i 03059522 n 0000 ~ 03103610 n 0000 ~i 03271817 n 0000 ~ 03524550 n 0000 ~ 03773280 n 0000 ~ 03790326 n 0000 ~ 04035057 n 0000 ~ 04035240 n 0000 ~ 04213857 n 0000 ~ 04227317 n 0000 ~i 04272645 n 0000 ~ 04319570 n 0000 ~ 04368347 n 0000 ~ 04509242 n 0000 ~ 04564234 n 0000 | a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building 04467869 06 n 02 Tower_of_Babel 0 Babel 0 003 @i 04622012 n 0000 #p 08936605 n 0000 ;c 06444046 n 0000 | (Genesis 11:1-11) a tower built by Noah's descendants (probably in Babylon) who intended it to reach up to heaven; God foiled them by confusing their language so they could no longer understand one another 04468182 06 n 01 Tower_of_London 0 002 @i 03390857 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a fortress in London on the Thames; used as a palace and a state prison and now as a museum containing the crown jewels 04468383 06 n 01 Tower_of_Pharos 0 002 @i 02817995 n 0000 #m 04185390 n 0000 | a great lighthouse (500 feet high) built at Alexandria in 285 BC 04468529 06 n 04 towline 0 towrope 0 towing_line 0 towing_rope 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) a rope used in towing 04468672 06 n 01 town_hall 0 001 @ 03454508 n 0000 | a government building that houses administrative offices of a town government 04468805 06 n 02 towpath 0 towing_path 0 001 @ 03905025 n 0000 | a path along a canal or river used by animals towing boats 04468931 06 n 03 tow_truck 0 tow_car 0 wrecker 0 002 @ 04497386 n 0000 + 01568966 v 0302 | a truck equipped to hoist and pull wrecked cars (or to remove cars from no-parking zones) 04469114 06 n 01 toy 3 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device regarded as providing amusement; "private airplanes are a rich man's toy" 04469246 06 n 02 toy_box 0 toy_chest 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | chest for storage of toys 04469337 06 n 01 toy 2 001 @ 04083645 n 0000 | a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier); "a toy stove" 04469475 06 n 01 toyshop 0 001 @ 04209460 n 0000 | shop where toys are sold 04469553 06 n 01 toy_soldier 0 001 @ 03223838 n 0000 | a doll that resembles a soldier 04469642 06 n 01 trace 1 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 #p 03499831 n 0000 | either of two lines that connect a horse's harness to a wagon or other vehicle or to a whiffletree 04469811 06 n 01 trace_detector 0 001 @ 03185635 n 0000 | a screening device for traces of explosives; used at airline terminals 04469942 06 n 02 tracer 0 tracer_bullet 0 001 @ 02706134 n 0000 | ammunition whose flight can be observed by a trail of smoke 04470070 06 n 01 tracer 1 002 @ 14644035 n 0000 ;c 06071957 n 0000 | (radiology) any radioactive isotope introduced into the body to study metabolism or other biological processes 04470252 06 n 01 tracer 2 003 @ 03579967 n 0000 + 01698271 v 0101 + 01585566 v 0101 | an instrument used to make tracings 04470376 06 n 01 tracery 0 002 @ 03174056 n 0000 ~ 03326788 n 0000 | decoration consisting of an open pattern of interlacing ribs 04470508 06 n 02 tracing 0 trace 0 003 @ 03239009 n 0000 + 01698271 v 0201 + 01585566 v 0201 | a drawing created by superimposing a semitransparent sheet of paper on the original image and copying on it the lines of the original image 04470745 06 n 03 track 0 cart_track 0 cartroad 0 003 @ 04103160 n 0000 ~ 03991946 n 0000 ~ 04473848 n 0000 | any road or path affording passage especially a rough one 04470914 06 n 04 track 1 rail 1 rails 0 runway 2 007 @ 02791712 n 0000 #p 04055187 n 0000 #p 04476238 n 0000 + 01505900 v 0201 + 01940396 v 0202 + 01958418 v 0201 ~ 04433319 n 0000 | a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll 04471218 06 n 01 track 2 003 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 04055187 n 0000 ~ 04476238 n 0000 | a pair of parallel rails providing a runway for wheels 04471360 06 n 01 track 3 001 @ 13916479 n 0000 | a groove on a phonograph recording 04471446 06 n 02 track 4 data_track 0 002 @ 08633886 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) one of the circular magnetic paths on a magnetic disk that serve as a guide for writing and reading data 04471653 06 n 03 track 6 caterpillar_track 0 caterpillar_tread 0 003 @ 02831067 n 0000 #p 04472087 n 0000 ~ 03483574 n 0000 | an endless metal belt on which tracked vehicles move over the ground 04471850 06 n 01 trackball 0 001 @ 03282682 n 0000 | an electronic device consisting of a rotatable ball in a housing; used to position the cursor and move images on a computer screen; "a trackball is essentially an upside-down mouse" 04472087 06 n 01 tracked_vehicle 0 006 @ 04177098 n 0000 ~ 02986962 n 0000 ~ 03483672 n 0000 ~ 04259187 n 0000 ~ 04396120 n 0000 %p 04471653 n 0000 | a self-propelled vehicle that moves on tracks 04472285 06 n 01 tract_house 0 002 @ 03549540 n 0000 #p 04472438 n 0000 | one of many houses of similar design constructed together on a tract of land 04472438 06 n 01 tract_housing 0 002 @ 03551520 n 0000 %p 04472285 n 0000 | housing consisting of similar houses constructed together on a tract of land 04472593 06 n 01 traction_engine 0 001 @ 03690149 n 0000 | steam-powered locomotive for drawing heavy loads along surfaces other than tracks 04472736 06 n 01 tractor 0 003 @ 04177098 n 0000 ~ 02919525 n 0000 ~ 04236069 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle with large wheels; used in farming and other applications 04472901 06 n 01 tractor 1 001 @ 04497386 n 0000 | a truck that has a cab but no body; used for pulling large trailers or vans 04473030 06 n 01 trading_card 0 002 @ 02965981 n 0000 ~ 02802601 n 0000 | a card with a picture on it; collected and traded by children 04473168 06 n 04 traffic_circle 0 circle 1 rotary 0 roundabout 0 002 @ 03610935 n 0000 #p 04103160 n 0000 | a road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island; "the accident blocked all traffic at the rotary" 04473404 06 n 04 traffic_island 0 safety_island 0 safety_isle 0 safety_zone 0 002 @ 03592487 n 0000 #p 04103827 n 0000 | a curbed area in a roadway from which traffic is excluded; provides safe area for pedestrians 04473621 06 n 01 traffic_lane 0 005 @ 03645974 n 0000 #p 03525144 n 0000 ~ 02929192 n 0000 ~ 03329447 n 0000 ~ 04251280 n 0000 | a lane of a main road that is defined by painted lines; "that car is in the wrong traffic lane" 04473848 06 n 01 trail 0 009 @ 04470745 n 0000 ~ 02989935 n 0000 ~ 03175668 n 0000 ~ 03544858 n 0000 ~i 03565021 n 0000 ~ 03573188 n 0000 ~ 03798623 n 0000 ~i 04142599 n 0000 ~ 04238637 n 0000 | a path or track roughly blazed through wild or hilly country 04474106 06 n 03 trail_bike 0 dirt_bike 0 scrambler 1 001 @ 03796045 n 0000 | a lightweight motorcycle equipped with rugged tires and suspension; an off-road motorcycle designed for riding cross country or over unpaved ground 04474334 06 n 02 trailer 0 house_trailer 0 004 @ 04583497 n 0000 + 01456580 v 0101 ~ 02949964 n 0000 ~ 03781993 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that can be pulled by a car or truck and is equipped for occupancy 04474542 06 n 01 trailer 1 005 @ 03105141 n 0000 #p 04474900 n 0000 + 01456580 v 0101 ~ 02965850 n 0000 ~ 04179403 n 0000 | a large transport conveyance designed to be pulled by a truck or tractor 04474741 06 n 02 trailer_camp 0 trailer_park 0 001 @ 02948616 n 0000 | a camp where space for house trailers can be rented; utilities are generally provided 04474900 06 n 06 trailer_truck 0 tractor_trailer 0 trucking_rig 0 rig 4 articulated_lorry 0 semi 1 004 @ 04497386 n 0000 %p 04179403 n 0000 ~ 04395459 n 0000 %p 04474542 n 0000 | a truck consisting of a tractor and trailer together 04475134 06 n 01 trailing_edge 0 002 @ 03269047 n 0000 #p 02691302 n 0000 | the rear edge of an airfoil 04475240 06 n 02 train 0 railroad_train 0 015 @ 04025495 n 0000 + 01940396 v 0101 ~ 02863069 n 0000 %m 02963378 n 0000 ~ 02975038 n 0000 ~ 03399316 n 0000 ~ 03546573 n 0000 %m 03690149 n 0000 ~ 03716583 n 0000 ~ 03901930 n 0000 -c 04111012 n 0000 ~ 04341642 n 0000 ~ 04356384 n 0000 -c 10423621 n 0000 -c 10667184 n 0000 | public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive; "express trains don't stop at Princeton Junction" 04475711 06 n 01 train 2 003 @ 03938946 n 0000 #p 03455174 n 0000 + 01456580 v 0102 | piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor; "the bride's train was carried by her two young nephews" 04475942 06 n 01 train_set 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | a toy consisting of small models of railroad trains and the track for them to run on 04476082 06 n 02 tramcar 0 tram 0 001 @ 04550444 n 0000 | a four-wheeled wagon that runs on tracks in a mine; "a tramcar carries coal out of a coal mine" 04476238 06 n 03 tramline 0 tramway 0 streetcar_track 0 002 @ 04471218 n 0000 %p 04470914 n 0000 | the track on which trams or streetcars run 04476382 06 n 01 trammel 1 001 @ 04088956 n 0000 | a restraint that is used to teach a horse to amble 04476486 06 n 01 trammel 2 001 @ 03998566 n 0000 | an adjustable pothook set in a fireplace 04476580 06 n 02 trammel_net 0 trammel 3 001 @ 03357474 n 0000 | a fishing net with three layers; the outer two are coarse mesh and the loose inner layer is fine mesh 04476749 06 n 01 trampoline 0 001 @ 03477355 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of a strong canvas sheet attached with springs to a metal frame; used for tumbling 04476919 06 n 02 tramp_steamer 0 tramp 0 001 @ 04316486 n 0000 | a commercial steamer for hire; one having no regular schedule 04477048 06 n 05 tramway 1 tram 2 aerial_tramway 0 cable_tramway 0 ropeway 0 001 @ 03105141 n 0000 | a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers 04477272 06 n 02 trandolapril 0 Mavik 0 002 @ 02676491 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an ACE inhibiting drug (trade name Mavik) used in some patients after a heart attack or to treat hypertension 04477467 06 n 07 tranquilizer 0 tranquillizer 0 tranquilliser 0 antianxiety_agent 0 ataractic_drug 0 ataractic_agent 0 ataractic 0 009 @ 04023823 n 0000 @ 04173902 n 0000 + 02316152 a 0701 + 00022309 v 0305 + 00022309 v 0204 + 01768652 v 0104 + 00022309 v 0103 ~ 03719275 n 0000 ~ 03776976 n 0000 | a drug used to reduce stress or tension without reducing mental clarity 04477840 06 n 01 transcription 0 001 @ 04070980 n 0000 | a sound or television recording (e.g., from a broadcast to a tape recording) 04477976 06 n 02 transdermal_patch 0 skin_patch 0 002 @ 03878173 n 0000 ~ 03303299 n 0000 | a medicated adhesive pad placed on the skin for absorption of a time released dose of medication into the bloodstream 04478188 06 n 01 transducer 0 005 @ 03274312 n 0000 + 00162357 v 0101 ~ 03279472 n 0000 ~ 03793580 n 0000 ~ 03931100 n 0000 | an electrical device that converts one form of energy into another 04478383 06 n 01 transept 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | structure forming the transverse part of a cruciform church; crosses the nave at right angles 04478550 06 n 01 transformer 0 010 @ 03274312 n 0000 + 00382521 v 0101 ~ 03070236 n 0000 %p 03573998 n 0000 %p 04008987 n 0000 %p 04171063 n 0000 ~ 04322480 n 0000 ~ 04322966 n 0000 ~ 04421810 n 0000 ~ 04547683 n 0000 | an electrical device by which alternating current of one voltage is changed to another voltage 04478867 06 n 03 transistor 0 junction_transistor 0 electronic_transistor 0 008 @ 04178892 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 + 02345732 v 0101 %p 02801276 n 0000 %p 03073385 n 0000 %p 03288738 n 0000 ~ 03337729 n 0000 ~ 03978504 n 0000 | a semiconductor device capable of amplification 04479147 06 n 01 transit_instrument 0 001 @ 04410773 n 0000 | a telescope mounted on an axis running east and west and used to time the transit of a celestial body across the meridian 04479333 06 n 01 transit_line 0 004 @ 03676799 n 0000 #p 04025345 n 0000 ~ 02929285 n 0000 ~ 04494524 n 0000 | a line providing public transit 04479478 06 n 02 transmission 1 transmission_system 0 009 @ 03436153 n 0000 #p 03248328 n 0000 ~ 02764039 n 0000 %p 03058886 n 0000 %p 03374253 n 0000 ~ 03394457 n 0000 %p 03436480 n 0000 ~ 03557181 n 0000 ~ 04308898 n 0000 | the gears that transmit power from an automobile engine via the driveshaft to the live axle 04479798 06 n 01 transmission_shaft 0 002 @ 04118284 n 0000 #p 03436480 n 0000 | rotating shaft that transmits rotary motion from the engine to the differential 04479961 06 n 02 transmitter 0 sender 0 008 @ 04183589 n 0000 + 00975088 v 0202 + 00975088 v 0105 %p 02718140 n 0000 ~ 03598118 n 0000 ~ 04052165 n 0000 ~ 04145214 n 0000 ~ 04413687 n 0000 | set used to broadcast radio or tv signals 04480196 06 n 02 transom 0 traverse 0 001 @ 03142230 n 0000 | a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it 04480343 06 n 03 transom 1 transom_window 0 fanlight 1 001 @ 04594951 n 0000 | a window above a door that is usually hinged to a horizontal crosspiece over the door 04480510 06 n 01 transponder 0 001 @ 03274312 n 0000 | electrical device designed to receive a specific signal and automatically transmit a specific reply 04480667 06 n 03 transportation_system 0 transportation 0 transit 1 015 @ 03319968 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 + 01857682 v 0301 + 01957669 v 0201 %p 02690851 n 0000 ~ 02696568 n 0000 %p 02901994 n 0000 ~ 03525438 n 0000 %p 03676799 n 0000 ~ 04025345 n 0000 %p 04025495 n 0000 ~ 04212238 n 0000 ~ 04413952 n 0000 %p 04420036 n 0000 %p 04571984 n 0000 | a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods 04481119 06 n 01 transporter 2 002 @ 03131358 n 0000 + 01957669 v 0101 | a crane for moving material with dispatch as in loading and unloading ships 04481270 06 n 02 transporter 3 car_transporter 0 003 @ 04497386 n 0000 + 01957669 v 0101 + 01452567 v 0101 | a long truck for carrying motor vehicles 04481422 06 n 01 transport_ship 0 002 @ 04201332 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a ship for carrying soldiers or military equipment 04481552 06 n 01 tranylcypromine 0 001 @ 03788550 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor; administered as a sulfate 04481701 06 n 01 trap 0 015 @ 03187746 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 + 01483400 v 0101 %p 02779210 n 0000 ~ 03379416 n 0000 ~ 03686184 n 0000 ~ 03725317 n 0000 ~ 03799589 n 0000 ~ 03825534 n 0000 ~ 03955939 n 0000 ~ 04000236 n 0000 ~ 04063525 n 0000 ~ 04255961 n 0000 ~ 04319011 n 0000 ~ 04575843 n 0000 | a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned 04482078 06 n 01 trap 1 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a light two-wheeled carriage 04482157 06 n 01 trap 3 001 @ 03742461 n 0000 | a device to hurl clay pigeons into the air for trapshooters 04482267 06 n 01 trap 4 001 @ 03236615 n 0000 | drain consisting of a U-shaped section of drainpipe that holds liquid and so prevents a return flow of sewer gas 04482430 06 n 01 trap-and-drain_auger 0 001 @ 03975218 n 0000 | a plumber's snake for clearing a trap and drain 04482544 06 n 01 trap_door 0 001 @ 03226423 n 0000 | a hinged or sliding door in a floor or ceiling 04482646 06 n 01 trapeze 0 001 @ 04378861 n 0000 | a swing used by circus acrobats 04482731 06 n 04 trave 0 traverse 1 crossbeam 0 crosspiece 1 001 @ 02819085 n 0000 | a horizontal beam that extends across something 04482866 06 n 01 travel_iron 0 001 @ 03589998 n 0000 | a small lightweight iron that can be carried while traveling 04482984 06 n 03 trawl 0 dragnet 0 trawl_net 0 002 @ 03357474 n 0000 + 01146179 v 0101 | a conical fishnet dragged through the water at great depths 04483135 06 n 05 trawl 1 trawl_line 0 spiller 0 setline 0 trotline 0 002 @ 03356614 n 0000 + 01146179 v 0101 | a long fishing line with many shorter lines and hooks attached to it (usually suspended between buoys) 04483351 06 n 02 trawler 0 dragger 0 002 @ 03356108 n 0000 + 01457421 v 0204 | a fishing boat that uses a trawl net or dragnet to catch fish 04483494 06 n 01 tray 0 009 @ 04068016 n 0000 ~ 02701103 n 0000 ~ 02939560 n 0000 ~ 03015813 n 0000 ~ 03563919 n 0000 ~ 03577356 n 0000 ~ 04139012 n 0000 ~ 04406181 n 0000 ~ 04509132 n 0000 | an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food 04483761 06 n 01 tray_cloth 0 001 @ 04387704 n 0000 | table linen consisting of a small cloth for a tray 04483868 06 n 03 trazodone 0 trazodone_hydrochloride 0 Desyrel 0 002 @ 03834625 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | oral antidepressant (trade name Desyrel) that is a nontricyclic drug used as a sedative 04484066 06 n 01 tread 0 002 @ 04348492 n 0000 #p 04322052 n 0000 | structural member consisting of the horizontal part of a stair or step 04484207 06 n 01 tread 1 001 @ 03098248 n 0000 | the part (as of a wheel or shoe) that makes contact with the ground 04484326 06 n 01 tread 2 003 @ 04369112 n 0000 #p 03977780 n 0000 + 02314493 v 0101 | the grooved surface of a pneumatic tire 04484454 06 n 03 treadmill 0 treadwheel 0 tread-wheel 0 001 @ 03771096 n 0000 | a mill that is powered by men or animals walking on a circular belt or climbing steps 04484622 06 n 01 treadmill 1 001 @ 03307735 n 0000 | an exercise device consisting of an endless belt on which a person can walk or jog without changing place 04484783 06 n 01 treasure_chest 0 001 @ 03018359 n 0000 | a chest filled with valuables 04484873 06 n 01 treasure_house 0 001 @ 04336328 n 0000 | a storehouse for treasures 04484960 06 n 01 treasure_ship 0 001 @ 04201332 n 0000 | a 16th-century ship loaded with treasure 04485060 06 n 01 treasury 0 001 @ 03182015 n 0000 | a depository (a room or building) where wealth and precious objects can be kept safely 04485201 06 n 01 tree_house 0 001 @ 03970107 n 0000 | a playhouse built in the branches of a tree 04485301 06 n 03 treenail 0 trenail 0 trunnel 0 001 @ 03911659 n 0000 | a wooden peg that is used to fasten timbers in shipbuilding; water causes the peg to swell and hold the timbers fast 04485492 06 n 01 trefoil 0 001 @ 02737428 n 0000 | an architectural ornament in the form of three arcs arranged in a circle 04485618 06 n 01 trefoil_arch 0 001 @ 03981393 n 0000 | a pointed arch having cusps in the intrados on either side of the apex 04485747 06 n 02 trellis 0 treillage 0 003 @ 03652230 n 0000 + 02515407 v 0101 ~ 03302155 n 0000 | latticework used to support climbing plants 04485892 06 n 01 trench 0 007 @ 03218956 n 0000 #p 03296462 n 0000 + 01609344 v 0101 ~ 02733753 n 0000 ~ 03352701 n 0000 ~ 03781583 n 0000 ~ 04249443 n 0000 | a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth 04486124 06 n 01 trench 1 005 @ 03218956 n 0000 + 01314382 v 0101 + 01314556 v 0101 + 01500097 v 0101 ~ 03411876 n 0000 | any long ditch cut in the ground 04486281 06 n 01 trench_coat 0 001 @ 04056517 n 0000 | a military style raincoat; belted with deep pockets 04486390 06 n 01 trencher 0 002 @ 02859743 n 0000 + 01558819 v 0101 | a wooden board or platter on which food is served or carved 04486522 06 n 01 trench_knife 0 001 @ 03629343 n 0000 | a knife with a double-edged blade for hand-to-hand fighting 04486640 06 n 01 trepan 0 002 @ 03244429 n 0000 + 01446490 v 0101 | a drill for cutting circular holes around a center 04486761 06 n 02 trepan 1 trephine 0 003 @ 04371632 n 0000 + 00061838 v 0201 + 01446490 v 0101 | a surgical instrument used to remove sections of bone from the skull 04486929 06 n 01 trestle 0 002 @ 04147696 n 0000 #p 04487268 n 0000 | sawhorses used in pairs to support a horizontal tabletop 04487058 06 n 01 trestle 1 002 @ 04368347 n 0000 #p 02901994 n 0000 | a supporting tower used to support a bridge 04487174 06 n 01 trestle_bridge 0 001 @ 02901994 n 0000 | a bridge supported by trestlework 04487268 06 n 01 trestle_table 0 002 @ 04386330 n 0000 %p 04486929 n 0000 | a table supported on trestles 04487376 06 n 01 trestlework 0 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a supporting structure composed of a system of connected trestles; for a bridge or pier or scaffold e.g. 04487538 06 n 01 trews 0 002 @ 04496264 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (used in the plural) tight-fitting trousers; usually of tartan 04487671 06 n 02 trey 0 three 0 001 @ 03970276 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck having three pips 04487783 06 n 01 trial_balloon 0 001 @ 02785116 n 0000 | a balloon sent up to test air currents 04487881 06 n 02 triazolam 0 Halcion 0 002 @ 02834036 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a form of benzodiazepine (trade name Halcion) frequently prescribed as a sleeping pill; usually given to people who have trouble falling asleep 04488109 06 n 01 triangle 0 001 @ 03921556 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a metal bar bent in the shape of an open triangle 04488251 06 n 01 triangle 1 001 @ 03235863 n 0000 | any of various triangular drafting instruments used to draw straight lines at specified angles 04488400 06 n 02 tribromoethanol 0 tribromoethyl_alcohol 0 001 @ 03587474 n 0000 | an intravenous anesthetic 04488511 06 n 01 tribune 0 001 @ 02734403 n 0000 | the apse of a Christian church that contains the bishop's throne 04488629 06 n 02 trichlormethiazide 0 Naqua 0 002 @ 04430423 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | diuretic drug (trade name Naqua) used to treat hypertension 04488780 06 n 01 triclinium 0 001 @ 03205892 n 0000 | a dining table with couches along three sides in ancient Rome 04488898 06 n 01 triclinium 1 001 @ 03205385 n 0000 | a dining room (especially a dining room containing a dining table with couches along three sides) 04489052 06 n 02 tricolor 0 tricolour 0 002 @ 03359749 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a flag having three colored stripes (especially the French flag) 04489202 06 n 04 tricolor_television_tube 0 tricolour_television_tube 0 tricolor_tube 0 tricolour_tube 0 001 @ 03076444 n 0000 | a color television tube in which three primary colors are combined to give the full range of colors 04489433 06 n 02 tricorn 0 tricorne 0 001 @ 03065053 n 0000 | cocked hat with the brim turned up to form three points 04489553 06 n 01 tricot 0 001 @ 03630646 n 0000 | a knitted fabric or one resembling knitting 04489649 06 n 03 tricycle 0 trike 0 velocipede 1 002 @ 04583497 n 0000 ~ 03910552 n 0000 | a vehicle with three wheels that is moved by foot pedals 04489799 06 n 03 tricyclic 0 tricyclic_antidepressant 0 tricyclic_antidepressant_drug 0 009 @ 02721722 n 0000 ~ 02705434 n 0000 ~ 03052307 n 0000 ~ 03184819 n 0000 ~ 03234608 n 0000 ~ 03567069 n 0000 ~ 03836122 n 0000 ~ 04022409 n 0000 ~ 04490655 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that acts by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin and thus making more of those substances available to act on receptors in the brain 04490231 06 n 01 trident 0 002 @ 04278001 n 0000 %p 04017303 n 0000 | a spear with three prongs 04490329 06 n 01 trigger 1 002 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 03977031 n 0000 | a device that activates or releases or causes something to happen 04490466 06 n 01 trigon 0 001 @ 03704614 n 0000 | a triangular lyre of ancient Greece and Rome 04490563 06 n 01 trimaran 0 001 @ 04135600 n 0000 | a fast sailboat with 3 parallel hulls 04490655 06 n 02 trimipramine 0 Surmontil 0 001 @ 04489799 n 0000 | tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Surmontil) used to treat depression and anxiety and (sometimes) insomnia 04490840 06 n 02 trimmer 0 trimmer_joist 0 001 @ 03607053 n 0000 | joist that receives the end of a header in floor or roof framing in order to leave an opening for a staircase or chimney etc. 04491035 06 n 02 trimmer 1 trimming_capacitor 0 001 @ 02958683 n 0000 | capacitor having variable capacitance; used for making fine adjustments 04491181 06 n 01 trimmer 2 002 @ 03705309 n 0000 + 01265128 v 0102 | a machine that trims timber 04491280 06 n 01 trimmer_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | an arch built between trimmers in a floor (to support the weight of a hearth) 04491416 06 n 03 trimming 0 trim 0 passementerie 0 007 @ 02684372 n 0000 + 01683328 v 0201 + 01683701 v 0201 + 01683701 v 0101 ~ 02892276 n 0000 ~ 03776367 n 0000 ~ 04095705 n 0000 | a decoration or adornment on a garment; "the trimming on a hat"; "the trim on a shirt" 04491688 06 n 01 triode 0 001 @ 04501499 n 0000 | a thermionic vacuum tube having three electrodes; fluctuations of the charge on the grid control the flow from cathode to anode which makes amplification possible 04491903 06 n 01 triphammer 0 001 @ 03486604 n 0000 | a massive power hammer; raised by a cam until released to fall under gravity 04492036 06 n 01 triplicate 0 003 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 00247632 v 0101 + 01739680 v 0101 | one of three copies; any of three things that correspond to one another exactly 04492208 06 n 01 trip_line 0 001 @ 04115362 n 0000 | a light rope used in lumbering to free a dog hook from a log at a distance 04492338 06 n 01 tripod 0 004 @ 04044916 n 0000 ~ 02947326 n 0000 ~ 03267512 n 0000 %p 03660152 n 0000 | a three-legged rack used for support 04492482 06 n 02 tripper 0 trip 0 003 @ 02986245 n 0000 + 01647199 v 0201 + 01647199 v 0101 | a catch mechanism that acts as a switch; "the pressure activates the tripper and releases the water" 04492679 06 n 01 triptych 0 001 @ 02746552 n 0000 | art consisting of a painting or carving (especially an altarpiece) on three panels (usually hinged together) 04492842 06 n 01 trip_wire 0 001 @ 04601545 n 0000 | a wire stretched close to the ground that activates something (a trap or camera or weapon) when tripped over 04493006 06 n 01 trireme 0 001 @ 03417421 n 0000 | ancient Greek or Roman galley or warship having three tiers of oars on each side 04493140 06 n 02 triskelion 0 triskele 0 001 @ 03183448 n 0000 | a figure consisting of three stylized human arms or legs (or three bent lines) radiating from a center 04493310 06 n 01 triumphal_arch 0 002 @ 02736529 n 0000 @ 03749393 n 0000 | a monumental archway; usually they are built to commemorate some notable victory 04493469 06 n 01 trivet 1 001 @ 02800851 n 0000 | a stand with short feet used under a hot dish on a table 04493578 06 n 01 trivet 2 001 @ 02800851 n 0000 | a three-legged metal stand for supporting a cooking vessel in a hearth 04493701 06 n 04 triviality 0 trivia 0 trifle 0 small_beer 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01284018 a 020a + 02172989 a 0202 ~ 02777507 n 0000 | something of small importance 04493872 06 n 01 troika 0 001 @ 02971932 n 0000 | a Russian carriage pulled by three horses abreast 04493974 06 n 02 Trojan_Horse 0 Wooden_Horse 0 002 @i 03340545 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | a large hollow wooden figure of a horse (filled with Greek soldiers) left by the Greeks outside Troy during the Trojan War 04494190 06 n 01 troll 0 002 @ 03355448 n 0000 + 01144189 v 0101 | a fisherman's lure that is used in trolling; "he used a spinner as his troll" 04494337 06 n 03 trolleybus 0 trolley_coach 0 trackless_trolley 0 002 @ 02927500 n 0000 %p 03277972 n 0000 | a passenger bus with an electric motor that draws power from overhead wires 04494524 06 n 01 trolley_line 0 002 @ 04479333 n 0000 %p 04342573 n 0000 | a transit line using streetcars or trolley buses 04494650 06 n 01 trombone 0 003 @ 02895029 n 0000 + 10750068 n 0101 ~ 04130217 n 0000 | a brass instrument consisting of a long tube whose length can be varied by a U-shaped slide 04494832 06 n 01 trompe_l'oeil 0 001 @ 03882197 n 0000 | a painting rendered in such great detail as to deceive the viewer concerning its reality 04494980 06 n 02 troop_carrier 0 troop_transport 0 003 @ 03769811 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 04495150 n 0000 | any land or sea or air vehicle designed to carry troops 04495150 06 n 01 troopship 0 002 @ 04201332 n 0000 @ 04494980 n 0000 | ship for transporting troops 04495252 06 n 02 trophy 0 prize 0 007 @ 06709228 n 0000 ~ 02732289 n 0000 ~ 02873326 n 0000 ~ 02909579 n 0000 ~ 03152567 n 0000 ~ 03449875 n 0000 ~ 04227590 n 0000 | something given as a token of victory 04495458 06 n 01 trophy_case 0 001 @ 02978671 n 0000 | a case in which to display trophies 04495551 06 n 01 trou-de-loup 0 001 @ 09416001 n 0000 | a sloping pit with a stake in the middle used as an obstacle to the enemy 04495683 06 n 01 trough 2 002 @ 04068016 n 0000 ~ 04105889 n 0000 | a long narrow shallow receptacle 04495786 06 n 01 trouser 1 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 #p 04496264 n 0000 | a garment (or part of a garment) designed for or relating to trousers; "in his trouser's pocket"; "he ripped his left trouser on the fence" 04495998 06 n 01 trouser_cuff 0 002 @ 03150509 n 0000 #p 04496264 n 0000 | a cuff on the bottoms of trouser legs 04496113 06 n 02 trouser_press 0 pants_presser 0 001 @ 03533443 n 0000 | a home appliance in which trousers can be hung and the wrinkles pressed out 04496264 06 n 03 trousers 0 pair_of_trousers 0 pant 0 028 @ 03423924 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02828584 n 0000 ~ 02899704 n 0000 ~ 03023088 n 0000 ~ 03032979 n 0000 ~ 03112139 n 0000 ~ 03361927 n 0000 %p 03527062 n 0000 ~ 03599921 n 0000 ~ 03605477 n 0000 %p 03647261 n 0000 %p 03659902 n 0000 ~ 03693931 n 0000 ~ 03883371 n 0000 ~ 03890251 n 0000 %p 03890990 n 0000 ~ 03909811 n 0000 ~ 04139241 n 0000 %p 04169494 n 0000 ~ 04212364 n 0000 ~ 04240824 n 0000 %p 04245427 n 0000 ~ 04344425 n 0000 ~ 04377375 n 0000 ~ 04487538 n 0000 %p 04495786 n 0000 %p 04495998 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately; "he had a sharp crease in his trousers" 04496990 06 n 01 trousseau 0 001 @ 03865478 n 0000 | the personal outfit of a bride; clothes and accessories and linens 04497112 06 n 01 trowel 0 007 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01315773 v 0101 ~ 02901552 n 0000 ~ 03423312 n 0000 ~ 03964285 n 0000 ~ 03982015 n 0000 ~ 04244671 n 0000 | a small hand tool with a handle and flat metal blade; used for scooping or spreading plaster or similar materials 04497386 06 n 02 truck 0 motortruck 0 017 @ 03796768 n 0000 + 01958200 v 0101 %p 02921979 n 0000 ~ 03260869 n 0000 ~ 03350333 n 0000 ~ 03421952 n 0000 ~ 03695799 n 0000 ~ 03936868 n 0000 %p 04112532 n 0000 ~ 04270249 n 0000 %p 04301752 n 0000 %p 04391680 n 0000 ~ 04468931 n 0000 ~ 04472901 n 0000 ~ 04474900 n 0000 ~ 04481270 n 0000 ~ 04527465 n 0000 | an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling 04497785 06 n 01 truck_bed 0 002 @ 03370438 n 0000 ~ 03365146 n 0000 | the floor or bottom of a wagon or truck or trailer 04497909 06 n 02 truck_farm 0 truck_garden 0 001 @ 03327044 n 0000 | a farm where vegetables are grown for market 04498025 06 n 01 truck_stop 0 001 @ 04182920 n 0000 | a roadside service station (and restaurant) that caters to truck drivers 04498154 06 n 01 trump 2 002 @ 04358311 n 0000 ;c 00489236 n 0000 | (card games) the suit that has been declared to rank above all other suits for the duration of the hand; "clubs were declared trumps"; "a trump can take a trick even when a card of a different suit is led" 04498430 06 n 02 trump 0 trump_card 0 002 @ 03970276 n 0000 + 01080628 v 0101 | a playing card in the suit that has been declared trumps; "the ace of trumps is a sure winner" 04498607 06 n 01 trumpet_arch 0 001 @ 04300882 n 0000 | a conical squinch 04498683 06 n 06 truncheon 0 nightstick 0 baton 4 billy 0 billystick 0 billy_club 0 001 @ 03057459 n 0000 | a short stout club used primarily by policemen 04498840 06 n 01 trundle 0 002 @ 04582285 n 0000 @ 04108591 n 0000 | small wheel or roller 04498933 06 n 04 trundle_bed 0 trundle 2 truckle_bed 0 truckle 2 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a low bed to be slid under a higher bed 04499064 06 n 01 trunk 0 003 @ 02777635 n 0000 ~ 03385147 n 0000 %p 04499355 n 0000 | luggage consisting of a large strong case used when traveling or for storage 04499229 06 n 01 trunk_hose 0 001 @ 02899704 n 0000 | puffed breeches of the 16th and 17th centuries usually worn over hose 04499355 06 n 01 trunk_lid 0 002 @ 03666666 n 0000 #p 04499064 n 0000 | hinged lid for a trunk 04499452 06 n 01 trunk_line 0 001 @ 04409192 n 0000 | a telephone line connecting two exchanges directly 04499559 06 n 02 trunk_line 1 trunk_route 0 001 @ 03676598 n 0000 | line that is the main route on a railway 04499670 06 n 01 truss 0 003 @ 03396616 n 0000 #p 04500044 n 0000 + 01221961 v 0101 | a framework of beams (rafters, posts, struts) forming a rigid structure that supports a roof or bridge or other structure 04499880 06 n 01 truss 1 002 @ 02788671 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) a bandage consisting of a pad and belt; worn to hold a hernia in place by pressure 04500044 06 n 01 truss_bridge 0 002 @ 02901994 n 0000 %p 04499670 n 0000 | a bridge supported by trusses 04500151 06 n 02 truth_serum 0 truth_drug 0 003 @ 03587474 n 0000 ~ 02706358 n 0000 ~ 04432071 n 0000 | an intravenous anesthetic drug that has a hypnotic effect; induces relaxation and weakens inhibitions; is believed to induce people to talk freely 04500404 06 n 01 try_square 0 002 @ 04298380 n 0000 ~ 04184715 n 0000 | a square having a metal ruler set at right angles to another straight piece 04500554 06 n 01 T-square 0 002 @ 04298380 n 0000 @ 03235863 n 0000 | a square used by draftsmen to draw parallel lines 04500676 06 n 02 tub 0 vat 0 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 ~ 04562886 n 0000 | a large open vessel for holding or storing liquids 04500800 06 n 02 tube 0 tubing 0 030 @ 03093470 n 0000 + 02083772 v 0201 + 02272563 a 0101 + 01583777 v 0101 ~ 02798551 n 0000 ~ 02858533 n 0000 ~ 02858840 n 0000 ~ 02954606 n 0000 ~ 02959505 n 0000 ~ 02987924 n 0000 ~ 03035137 n 0000 ~ 03070033 n 0000 ~ 03078578 n 0000 ~ 03236861 n 0000 ~ 03545055 n 0000 ~ 03578156 n 0000 ~ 03800479 n 0000 ~ 03909050 n 0000 ~ 03950948 n 0000 ~ 03951443 n 0000 ~ 04225840 n 0000 ~ 04231230 n 0000 ~ 04277875 n 0000 ~ 04320909 n 0000 ~ 04321873 n 0000 ~ 04341370 n 0000 ~ 04423056 n 0000 ~ 04464873 n 0000 ~ 04534605 n 0000 ~ 04580415 n 0000 | conduit consisting of a long hollow object (usually cylindrical) used to hold and conduct objects or liquids or gases 04501499 06 n 06 tube 2 vacuum_tube 0 thermionic_vacuum_tube 0 thermionic_tube 0 electron_tube 0 thermionic_valve 0 018 @ 03282682 n 0000 #p 03037347 n 0000 ~ 02678739 n 0000 %p 02717226 n 0000 %p 02988154 n 0000 ~ 03207624 n 0000 %p 03279707 n 0000 ~ 03284715 n 0000 ~ 03427499 n 0000 %p 03463484 n 0000 ~ 03627735 n 0000 ~ 03714501 n 0000 ~ 03919462 n 0000 %p 03967244 n 0000 ~ 04412444 n 0000 ~ 04424221 n 0000 ~ 04491688 n 0000 ~ 04617168 n 0000 | electronic device consisting of a system of electrodes arranged in an evacuated glass or metal envelope 04502057 06 n 02 tubeless 0 tubeless_tire 0 002 @ 03977780 n 0000 + 02476222 a 0101 | pneumatic tire not needing an inner tube to be airtight 04502201 06 n 01 tuck 0 003 @ 03972239 n 0000 + 01333504 v 0103 ~ 03167380 n 0000 | a narrow flattened pleat or fold that is stitched in place 04502346 06 n 01 tuck_box 0 002 @ 02886585 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a box for storing eatables (especially at boarding school) 04502478 06 n 01 tucker 0 001 @ 04620372 n 0000 | a detachable yoke of linen or lace worn over the breast of a low-cut dress 04502605 06 n 01 tucker-bag 0 002 @ 02776042 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | a bag used for carrying food; "the swagman filled his tuckerbag" 04502745 06 n 01 tuck_shop 0 002 @ 03094080 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a candy store in Great Britain 04502850 06 n 02 Tudor_arch 0 four-centered_arch 0 001 @ 02736529 n 0000 | a low elliptical or pointed arch; usually drawn from four centers 04502993 06 n 01 tudung 0 001 @ 04150962 n 0000 | a scarf worn around the head by Muslim women in Malaysia; conceals the hair but not the face 04503138 06 n 04 tugboat 0 tug 0 towboat 0 tower 1 004 @ 02861626 n 0000 + 01457042 v 0401 + 01457247 v 0201 %p 03518055 n 0000 | a powerful small boat designed to pull or push larger ships 04503330 06 n 02 Tuileries 0 Tuileries_Gardens 0 002 @i 03389552 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | formal gardens next to the Louvre in Paris 04503468 06 n 02 Tuileries 1 Tuileries_Palace 0 002 @i 03883542 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | palace and royal residence built for Catherine de Medicis in 1564 and burned down in 1871; all that remains today are the formal gardens 04503699 06 n 01 tuille 0 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the hip and thigh 04503814 06 n 01 tulip_bed 0 001 @ 03373198 n 0000 | a flowerbed in which tulips are growing 04503909 06 n 01 tulle 0 001 @ 03825135 n 0000 | a fine (often starched) net used for veils or tutus or gowns 04504021 06 n 02 tumble-dryer 0 tumble_drier 0 001 @ 03054640 n 0000 | a clothes dryer that spins wet clothes inside a cylinder with heated air 04504167 06 n 01 tumbler 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a glass with a flat bottom but no handle or stem; originally had a round bottom 04504300 06 n 01 tumbler 1 005 @ 03845513 n 0000 #p 03687813 n 0000 + 01871983 v 0101 ~ 03665012 n 0000 ~ 03947289 n 0000 | a movable obstruction in a lock that must be adjusted to a given position (as by a key) before the bolt can be thrown 04504544 06 n 02 tumbrel 0 tumbril 0 001 @ 03260602 n 0000 | a farm dumpcart for carrying dung; carts of this type were used to carry prisoners to the guillotine during the French Revolution 04504737 06 n 01 tun 0 001 @ 02798192 n 0000 | a large cask especially one holding a volume equivalent to 2 butts or 252 gals 04504865 06 n 01 tunic 0 007 @ 03049322 n 0000 ~ 03024804 n 0000 ~ 03477919 n 0000 ~ 03613136 n 0000 ~ 03624484 n 0000 ~ 04369024 n 0000 ~ 04385576 n 0000 | any of a variety of loose fitting cloaks extending to the hips or knees 04505096 06 n 01 tuning_fork 0 001 @ 03569147 n 0000 | a metal implement with two prongs that gives a fixed tone when struck; used to tune musical instruments 04505257 06 n 01 tunnel 0 007 @ 03901282 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 + 01446656 v 0101 ~ 02984483 n 0000 ~ 04055553 n 0000 %p 04189557 n 0000 ~ 04516099 n 0000 | a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars); "the tunnel reduced congestion at that intersection" 04505570 06 n 03 tupik 0 tupek 0 sealskin_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | tent that is an Eskimo summer dwelling 04505684 06 n 01 turban 0 001 @ 03507653 n 0000 | a traditional Muslim headdress consisting of a long scarf wrapped around the head 04505818 06 n 01 turbine 0 010 @ 04117748 n 0000 %p 02851761 n 0000 ~ 03431484 n 0000 ~ 03557629 n 0000 ~ 03570890 n 0000 ~ 04064785 n 0000 %p 04119056 n 0000 %p 04313730 n 0000 ~ 04317742 n 0000 ~ 04598820 n 0000 | rotary engine in which the kinetic energy of a moving fluid is converted into mechanical energy by causing a bladed rotor to rotate 04506168 06 n 01 turbogenerator 0 002 @ 03438787 n 0000 #p 04003013 n 0000 | generator consisting of a steam turbine coupled to an electric generator for the production of electric power 04506357 06 n 01 tureen 0 001 @ 04183251 n 0000 | large deep serving dish with a cover; for serving soups and stews 04506475 06 n 01 Turing_machine 0 001 @ 03086983 n 0000 | a hypothetical computer with an infinitely long memory tape 04506595 06 n 01 Turkish_bath 0 001 @ 04315721 n 0000 | a steam room where facilities are available for a bath followed by a shower and massage 04506741 06 n 02 Turkish_towel 0 terry_towel 0 001 @ 02811464 n 0000 | a bath towel with rough loose pile 04506849 06 n 01 Turk's_head 0 001 @ 03632523 n 0000 | an ornamental knot that resembles a small turban 04506955 06 n 01 turnaround 0 003 @ 02738693 n 0000 #p 04103160 n 0000 #p 03249091 n 0000 | an area sufficiently large for a vehicle to turn around 04507105 06 n 01 turnbuckle 0 001 @ 03124161 n 0000 | an oblong metal coupling with a swivel at one end and an internal thread at the other into which a threaded rod can be screwed in order to form a unit that can be adjusted for length or tension 04507355 06 n 02 turner 0 food_turner 0 005 @ 03106637 n 0000 + 02093687 v 0101 ~ 03357807 n 0000 ~ 03887002 n 0000 ~ 04277257 n 0000 | cooking utensil having a flat flexible part and a long handle; used for turning or serving food 04507589 06 n 01 turnery 0 002 @ 04014270 n 0000 + 01587371 v 0101 | products made on a lathe 04507685 06 n 01 turnery 1 002 @ 04610439 n 0000 + 01587371 v 0101 | workshop where objects are made on a lathe 04507799 06 n 01 turning 0 001 @ 03292089 n 0000 | the end-product created by shaping something on a lathe 04507908 06 n 01 turnip_bed 0 001 @ 02822609 n 0000 | a bed in which turnips are growing 04507999 06 n 01 turnoff 0 002 @ 04103160 n 0000 + 01912651 v 0101 | a side road where you can turn off; "I missed the turnoff and went 15 miles out of my way" 04508161 06 n 02 turnout 1 widening 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 04103160 n 0000 | a part of a road that has been widened to allow cars to pass or park 04508313 06 n 02 turnpike 0 toll_road 0 001 @ 03311555 n 0000 | an expressway on which tolls are collected 04508422 06 n 01 turnpike 1 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | (from 16th to 19th centuries) gates set across a road to prevent passage until a toll had been paid 04508576 06 n 01 turnspit 0 001 @ 04288108 n 0000 | a roasting spit that can be turned 04508665 06 n 01 turnstile 0 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | a gate consisting of a post that acts as a pivot for rotating arms; set in a passageway for controlling the persons entering 04508845 06 n 01 turntable 0 002 @ 03968233 n 0000 #p 04071513 n 0000 | a circular horizontal platform that rotates a phonograph record while it is being played 04509008 06 n 01 turntable 1 001 @ 03968233 n 0000 | a rotatable platform with a track; used to turn locomotives and cars 04509132 06 n 02 turntable 2 lazy_Susan 0 001 @ 04483494 n 0000 | a revolving tray placed on a dining table 04509242 06 n 01 turret 0 002 @ 04467365 n 0000 #p 02983900 n 0000 | a small tower extending above a building 04509354 06 n 01 turret_clock 0 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | a clock with more than one dial to show the time in all directions from a tower 04509492 06 n 03 turtleneck 0 turtle 0 polo-neck 0 003 @ 04377135 n 0000 @ 03600807 n 0000 %p 04509659 n 0000 | a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar 04509659 06 n 02 turtleneck_collar 0 polo-neck_collar 0 002 @ 03072185 n 0000 #p 04509492 n 0000 | a high close-fitting turnover collar 04509797 06 n 01 tweed 0 004 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 02248539 a 0105 ~ 03501611 n 0000 %s 04606562 n 0000 | thick woolen fabric used for clothing; originated in Scotland 04509965 06 n 01 tweeter 0 002 @ 03696785 n 0000 + 02182105 v 0101 | a loudspeaker that reproduces higher audio frequency sounds; "the sound system had both tweeters and woofers" 04510146 06 n 02 twenty-two 0 .22 0 003 @ 03348699 n 0000 ~ 04510284 n 0000 ~ 04510368 n 0000 | a .22 caliber firearm (pistol or rifle) 04510284 06 n 01 twenty-two_pistol 0 001 @ 04510146 n 0000 | a .22-caliber pistol 04510368 06 n 01 twenty-two_rifle 0 001 @ 04510146 n 0000 | a .22-caliber rifle 04510450 06 n 01 twill 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01678833 v 0101 | a cloth with parallel diagonal lines or ribs 04510564 06 n 02 twill 1 twill_weave 0 002 @ 04575584 n 0000 + 01678833 v 0101 | a weave used to produce the effect of parallel diagonal ribs 04510708 06 n 01 twin_bed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | one of a pair of identical beds 04510794 06 n 01 twinjet 0 001 @ 03601053 n 0000 | a jet plane propelled by two jet engines 04510888 06 n 02 twist_bit 0 twist_drill 0 001 @ 02847545 n 0000 | a bit or drill having deep helical grooves 04511000 06 n 01 two-by-four 0 001 @ 04443319 n 0000 | a timber measuring (slightly under) 2 inches by 4 inches in cross section 04511131 06 n 04 two-handed_saw 0 whipsaw 0 two-man_saw 0 lumberman's_saw 0 003 @ 04147147 n 0000 + 01562549 v 0201 ~ 03958076 n 0000 | a saw with handles at both ends; intended for use by two people 04511333 06 n 01 two-man_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a tent designed for occupancy by two persons 04511436 06 n 03 two-piece 2 two-piece_suit 0 lounge_suit 0 001 @ 02928903 n 0000 | a business suit consisting of a matching jacket and skirt or trousers 04511592 06 n 01 two-way_street 0 001 @ 04342347 n 0000 | a street on which vehicular traffic can move in either of two directions; "you have to look both ways crossing a two-way street" 04511781 06 n 01 type 0 004 @ 02855782 n 0000 + 01006737 v 0101 ~ 03616382 n 0000 ~ 04037131 n 0000 | a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up" 04512065 06 n 01 typesetting_machine 0 004 @ 04010851 n 0000 %p 03619216 n 0000 ~ 03680561 n 0000 ~ 03789672 n 0000 | a printer that sets textual material in type 04512230 06 n 02 type_slug 0 slug 1 001 @ 14743619 n 0000 | a strip of type metal used for spacing 04512331 06 n 01 typewriter 0 010 @ 03011195 n 0000 + 01006737 v 0102 %p 02972469 n 0000 ~ 03279346 n 0000 %p 03619216 n 0000 ~ 03991427 n 0000 %p 04095170 n 0000 ~ 04321770 n 0000 %p 04512640 n 0000 %p 04512765 n 0000 | hand-operated character printer for printing written messages one character at a time 04512640 06 n 01 typewriter_carriage 0 002 @ 02972469 n 0000 #p 04512331 n 0000 | a carriage for carrying a sheet of paper 04512765 06 n 01 typewriter_keyboard 0 007 @ 03619216 n 0000 #p 04512331 n 0000 %p 02774009 n 0000 ~ 04042779 n 0000 %p 04200420 n 0000 %p 04271738 n 0000 %p 04386183 n 0000 | a keyboard for manually entering characters to be printed 04513001 06 n 02 tyrocidine 0 tyrocidin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 #s 04513420 n 0000 | a basic polypeptide antibiotic derived from a soil bacterium; a major component of tyrothricin 04513183 06 n 02 tyrolean 0 tirolean 0 001 @ 03502782 n 0000 | soft green felt hat with a feather or brush cockade 04513300 06 n 01 tyrosine_kinase_inhibitor 0 001 @ 03745652 n 0000 | a drug used in cases of chronic myeloid leukemia 04513420 06 n 01 tyrothricin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 %s 04513001 n 0000 | a mixture of antibiotics applied locally to infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria 04513584 06 n 02 uke 0 ukulele 0 002 @ 03472449 n 0000 ;r 09100742 n 0000 | a small guitar having four strings 04513697 06 n 01 ulster 0 001 @ 03461607 n 0000 | loose long overcoat of heavy fabric; usually belted 04513801 06 n 01 ultracentrifuge 0 001 @ 02999605 n 0000 | a high speed centrifuge used to determine the relative molecular masses of large molecules in high polymers and proteins 04513983 06 n 02 ultramicroscope 0 dark-field_microscope 0 002 @ 03673155 n 0000 + 03154467 a 0101 | light microscope that uses scattered light to show particles too small to see with ordinary microscopes 04514190 06 n 01 Ultrasuede 0 002 @ 04357536 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a synthetic suede cloth 04514289 06 n 02 ultraviolet_lamp 0 ultraviolet_source 0 002 @ 04270870 n 0000 ~ 03755697 n 0000 | any source of illumination that emits ultraviolet radiation 04514450 06 n 01 umbrella 0 005 @ 02955279 n 0000 ~ 03420162 n 0000 %p 03453197 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 %p 04094238 n 0000 | a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy 04514621 06 n 01 umbrella_tent 0 001 @ 04418399 n 0000 | a small tent with a single supporting pole and radiating metal ribs 04514748 06 n 01 undercarriage 0 003 @ 03396616 n 0000 @ 04366676 n 0000 ~ 03644197 n 0000 | framework that serves as a support for the body of a vehicle 04514904 06 n 01 undercharge 0 001 @ 03011879 n 0000 | an insufficient charge 04514984 06 n 02 undercoat 2 underseal 0 002 @ 04166606 n 0000 + 01368058 v 0103 | seal consisting of a coating of a tar or rubberlike material on the underside of a motor vehicle to retard corrosion 04515186 06 n 01 undercut 0 003 @ 03837945 n 0000 @ 06081484 n 0000 + 01260185 v 0101 | a notch cut in the trunk of tree in order to determine the direction of its fall 04515357 06 n 01 underfelt 0 002 @ 02971078 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a carpet pad of thick felt 04515458 06 n 02 undergarment 0 unmentionable 0 013 @ 03423924 n 0000 ! 03869443 n 0101 ~ 02866354 n 0000 ~ 02896008 n 0000 ~ 02947601 n 0000 ~ 03017234 n 0000 ~ 03392169 n 0000 ~ 03426234 n 0000 ~ 03694033 n 0000 ~ 03926859 n 0000 ~ 04230374 n 0000 ~ 04515784 n 0000 ~ 04516244 n 0000 | a garment worn under other garments 04515784 06 n 01 underpants 0 009 @ 04515458 n 0000 #p 03891601 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 02841101 n 0000 ~ 02857998 n 0000 ~ 02904397 n 0000 ~ 03238867 n 0000 ~ 03890725 n 0000 ~ 04433562 n 0000 | an undergarment that covers the body from the waist no further than to the thighs; usually worn next to the skin 04516099 06 n 02 underpass 0 subway 1 001 @ 04505257 n 0000 | an underground tunnel or passage enabling pedestrians to cross a road or railway 04516244 06 n 03 underwear 0 underclothes 0 underclothing 0 005 @ 04515458 n 0000 ~ 02933598 n 0000 ~ 03678776 n 0000 ~ 03693518 n 0000 ~ 04238967 n 0000 | undergarment worn next to the skin and under the outer garments 04516466 06 n 01 undies 0 002 @ 03678776 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | women's underwear 04516555 06 n 02 uneven_parallel_bars 0 uneven_bars 0 001 @ 03894302 n 0000 | a pair of parallel bars set at different heights; used in women's gymnastics 04516712 06 n 02 unicycle 0 monocycle 0 004 @ 04583497 n 0000 + 10757768 n 0101 + 04516712 n 0101 + 01939705 v 0101 | a vehicle with a single wheel that is driven by pedals 04516887 06 n 01 uniform 0 005 @ 03055525 n 0000 + 02336782 v 0101 ~ 03610717 n 0000 ~ 03684500 n 0000 ~ 03769503 n 0000 | clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification 04517110 06 n 01 union 1 001 @ 03190246 n 0000 | a device on a national flag emblematic of the union of two or more sovereignties (typically in the upper inner corner) 04517280 06 n 02 Union_Jack 0 Union_flag 0 001 @ 03359749 n 0000 | national flag of the United Kingdom 04517385 06 n 04 United_States_Army_Criminal_Investigation_Laboratory 0 U.S._Army_Criminal_Investigation_Laboratory 0 US_Army_Criminal_Investigation_Laboratory 0 USACIL 0 002 @i 08354251 n 0000 #p 08158092 n 0000 | a defense laboratory of the Criminal Investigation Command; the United States Army's primary forensic laboratory in support of criminal intelligence 04517751 06 n 03 United_States_Mint 0 U.S._Mint 0 US_Mint 0 002 @i 03777802 n 0000 #p 08156795 n 0000 | the mint that manufactures and distributes United States coins for circulation through Federal Reserve Banks; processes gold and silver bullion 04518001 06 n 02 universal_joint 0 universal 0 002 @ 03124161 n 0000 #p 03248328 n 0000 | coupling that connects two rotating shafts allowing freedom of movement in all directions; "in motor vehicles a universal joint allows the driveshaft to move up and down as the vehicle passes over bumps" 04518297 06 n 01 university 0 034 @ 03302664 n 0000 -c 01540540 a 0000 ~i 02911310 n 0000 ~i 02945682 n 0000 ~i 02969388 n 0000 ~ 03040229 n 0000 ~i 03077836 n 0000 ~i 03108333 n 0000 ~i 03114001 n 0000 ~i 03259208 n 0000 ~i 03501874 n 0000 ~i 03605830 n 0000 ~i 03731459 n 0000 ~i 03848388 n 0000 ~ 03873722 n 0000 ~i 03874187 n 0000 ~i 03896410 n 0000 ~i 04009811 n 0000 ~ 04073135 n 0000 ~i 04309878 n 0000 ~i 04519127 n 0000 ~i 04519266 n 0000 ~i 04519387 n 0000 ~i 04519511 n 0000 ~i 04519633 n 0000 ~i 04519771 n 0000 ~i 04519947 n 0000 ~i 04520078 n 0000 ~i 04520228 n 0000 ~i 04520343 n 0000 ~i 04520466 n 0000 ~i 04520592 n 0000 ~i 04520727 n 0000 ~i 04617725 n 0000 | establishment where a seat of higher learning is housed, including administrative and living quarters as well as facilities for research and teaching 04519127 06 n 01 University_of_California_at_Berkeley 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09085055 n 0000 | a university in Berkeley, California 04519266 06 n 01 University_of_Chicago 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09105928 n 0000 | a university in Chicago, Illinois 04519387 06 n 01 University_of_Michigan 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09122823 n 0000 | a university in Ann Arbor, Michigan 04519511 06 n 01 University_of_Nebraska 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09132519 n 0000 | a university in Lincoln, Nebraska 04519633 06 n 01 University_of_North_Carolina 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09150874 n 0000 | a university in Chapel Hill, North Carolina 04519771 06 n 03 University_of_Pennsylvania 0 Pennsylvania 0 Penn 0 003 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 #m 08249627 n 0000 | a university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 04519947 06 n 01 University_of_Pittsburgh 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09159283 n 0000 | a university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 04520078 06 n 02 University_of_Sussex 0 Sussex_University 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 08903536 n 0000 | a red-brick university in Brighton, England 04520228 06 n 01 University_of_Texas 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09165754 n 0000 | a university in Austin, Texas 04520343 06 n 01 University_of_Vermont 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09171411 n 0000 | a university in Burlington, Vermont 04520466 06 n 01 University_of_Washington 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09176941 n 0000 | a university in Seattle, Washington 04520592 06 n 01 University_of_West_Virginia 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09179437 n 0000 | a university in Morgantown, West Virginia 04520727 06 n 01 University_of_Wisconsin 0 002 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09180810 n 0000 | a university in Madison, Wisconsin 04520851 06 n 01 upcast 0 001 @ 02693800 n 0000 | air passage consisting of a ventilation shaft through which air leaves a mine 04520981 06 n 01 upgrade 0 002 @ 03498434 n 0000 + 00207592 v 0101 | hardware that provides better performance than an earlier version did 04521122 06 n 01 upholstery 0 003 @ 03127399 n 0000 #p 04169042 n 0000 + 02346812 v 0101 | covering (padding and springs and webbing and fabric) on a piece of furniture 04521293 06 n 01 upholstery_material 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | the fabric used in upholstering 04521390 06 n 01 upholstery_needle 0 001 @ 04187124 n 0000 | any of several very heavy and sometimes curved sewing needles used by upholsterers 04521536 06 n 01 uplift 0 002 @ 02896008 n 0000 + 01877659 v 0101 | a brassiere that lifts and supports the breasts 04521654 06 n 01 upper 0 006 @ 03939459 n 0000 #p 04206070 n 0000 #p 02876113 n 0000 %p 04038076 n 0000 ~ 04451656 n 0000 %p 04527315 n 0000 | piece of leather or synthetic material that forms the part of a shoe or boot above the sole that encases the foot; "Uppers come in many styles" 04521943 06 n 02 upper_berth 0 upper 2 001 @ 02834929 n 0000 | the higher of two berths 04522033 06 n 01 upper_deck 0 006 @ 03172332 n 0000 ~ 02862424 n 0000 ~ 02902540 n 0000 %p 03173209 n 0000 ~ 03397762 n 0000 ~ 04574148 n 0000 | a higher deck 04522194 06 n 01 upper_surface 0 002 @ 04220693 n 0000 ~ 02993828 n 0000 | the side that is uppermost 04522298 06 n 02 upright 0 upright_piano 0 002 @ 03934354 n 0000 ~ 04285491 n 0000 | a piano with a vertical sounding board 04522424 06 n 02 upright 1 vertical 0 010 @ 04348492 n 0000 #p 03448073 n 0000 + 01238732 a 0202 + 01236220 a 0201 ~ 03077981 n 0000 ~ 03597960 n 0000 ~ 03994528 n 0000 ~ 04150430 n 0000 ~ 04189751 n 0000 ~ 04325925 n 0000 | a vertical structural member as a post or stake; "the ball sailed between the uprights" 04522739 06 n 02 upset 0 swage 0 002 @ 04459089 n 0000 + 01258938 v 0102 | a tool used to thicken or spread metal (the end of a bar or a rivet etc.) by forging or hammering or swaging 04522925 06 n 01 upstage 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 04303700 n 0000 | the rear part of the stage 04523024 06 n 01 upstairs 0 002 @ 03898588 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 | the part of a building above the ground floor; "no one was allowed to see the upstairs" 04523185 06 n 01 urceole 0 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a vessel that holds water for washing the hands 04523286 06 n 01 urinal 0 001 @ 03975617 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture (usually attached to the wall) used by men to urinate 04523411 06 n 01 urn 0 001 @ 04529463 n 0000 | a large vase that usually has a pedestal or feet 04523509 06 n 01 urn 1 004 @ 03996832 n 0000 ~ 03068253 n 0000 ~ 04140068 n 0000 ~ 04406293 n 0000 | a large pot for making coffee or tea 04523649 06 n 02 used-car 0 secondhand_car 0 001 @ 02961779 n 0000 | a car that has been previously owned; not a new car 04523772 06 n 01 USS_Cole 0 002 @i 03185170 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a United States destroyer; "17 sailors died as the result of a terrorist attack while the USS Cole was anchored in Aden" 04523967 06 n 01 utensil 0 006 @ 03569147 n 0000 ~ 03001214 n 0000 ~ 03109163 n 0000 ~ 03408558 n 0000 ~ 03626258 n 0000 ~ 04182100 n 0000 | an implement for practical use (especially in a household) 04524169 06 n 01 utility 0 004 @ 03319968 n 0000 ~ 03275490 n 0000 ~ 03514169 n 0000 ~ 03975399 n 0000 | a facility composed of one or more pieces of equipment connected to or part of a structure and designed to provide a service such as heat or electricity or water or sewage disposal; "the price of the house included all utilities" 04524506 06 n 01 Uzi 0 001 @ 04354597 n 0000 | a type of submachine gun that is designed and manufactured in Israel; "the Uzi is used throughout the world as a police and special forces firearm" 04524703 06 n 01 vacation_home 0 001 @ 03264208 n 0000 | a dwelling (a second home) where you live while you are on vacation 04524830 06 n 02 vaccine 0 vaccinum 0 006 @ 03567919 n 0000 + 00086587 v 0104 ~ 03235149 n 0000 ~ 03978129 n 0000 ~ 03984488 n 0000 ~ 04022046 n 0000 | immunogen consisting of a suspension of weakened or dead pathogenic cells injected in order to stimulate the production of antibodies 04525118 06 n 02 vacuum 0 vacuum_cleaner 0 004 @ 03533443 n 0000 + 01247417 v 0101 %p 03262895 n 0000 ~ 03539956 n 0000 | an electrical home appliance that cleans by suction 04525294 06 n 01 vacuum_chamber 0 001 @ 03007334 n 0000 | a chamber from which nearly all matter (especially air) has been removed 04525427 06 n 02 vacuum_flask 0 vacuum_bottle 0 003 @ 03364412 n 0000 ~ 03190552 n 0000 ~ 04429862 n 0000 | flask with double walls separated by vacuum; used to maintain substances at high or low temperatures 04525638 06 n 02 vacuum_gauge 0 vacuum_gage 0 001 @ 03434198 n 0000 | a gauge for indicating negative atmospheric pressure 04525763 06 n 02 valdecoxib 0 Bextra 0 001 @ 03129351 n 0000 | a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Bextra) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract 04525938 06 n 02 Valenciennes 0 Valenciennes_lace 0 001 @ 03944798 n 0000 | a type of bobbin lace with floral patterns 04526059 06 n 01 valise 0 001 @ 03870909 n 0000 | a small overnight bag for short trips 04526149 06 n 02 valproic_acid 0 Depokene 0 002 @ 02721380 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | anticonvulsant (trade name Depokene) used to prevent some kinds of seizures 04526314 06 n 02 valsartan 0 Diovan 0 001 @ 02715252 n 0000 | an angiotensin II inhibitor that is used to treat high blood pressure 04526448 06 n 01 valve 0 015 @ 03101611 n 0000 + 03139861 a 0101 + 05402891 n 0102 ~ 02672816 n 0000 ~ 02786482 n 0000 ~ 02931271 n 0000 ~ 03028016 n 0000 ~ 03040686 n 0000 ~ 03308614 n 0000 %p 03495550 n 0000 %p 03495750 n 0000 ~ 03582124 n 0000 ~ 03990286 n 0000 ~ 04134734 n 0000 ~ 04246059 n 0000 | control consisting of a mechanical device for controlling the flow of a fluid 04526831 06 n 01 valve 1 003 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 02895029 n 0000 + 05402891 n 0102 | device in a brass wind instrument for varying the length of the air column to alter the pitch of a tone 04527023 06 n 01 valve-in-head_engine 0 001 @ 03585151 n 0000 | internal-combustion engine having both inlet and exhaust valves located in the cylinder head 04527182 06 n 02 vambrace 0 lower_cannon 0 002 @ 02954068 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | cannon of plate armor protecting the forearm 04527315 06 n 01 vamp 0 003 @ 03939459 n 0000 #p 04521654 n 0000 + 00534607 v 0101 | piece of leather forming the front part of the upper of a shoe 04527465 06 n 01 van 0 008 @ 04497386 n 0000 ~ 02874675 n 0000 ~ 03178595 n 0000 ~ 03653981 n 0000 ~ 03770357 n 0000 ~ 03801923 n 0000 ~ 03902116 n 0000 ~ 03984324 n 0000 | a truck with an enclosed cargo space 04527677 06 n 02 van 1 caravan 0 001 @ 02949803 n 0000 | a camper equipped with living quarters 04527775 06 n 01 van 2 002 @ 02963378 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (Great Britain) a closed railroad car that carries baggage or freight 04527913 06 n 02 vancomycin 0 Vancocin 0 002 @ 02719777 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Vancocin) effective against some bacterial infections 04528079 06 n 01 vane 2 003 @ 03345526 n 0000 #p 03779037 n 0000 #p 02745758 n 0000 | a fin attached to the tail of an arrow, bomb or missile in order to stabilize or guide it 04528257 06 n 02 vaporizer 0 vaporiser 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device that puts out a substance in the form of a vapor (especially for medicinal inhalation) 04528420 06 n 02 vapor_lock 0 vapour_lock 0 001 @ 02856708 n 0000 | a stoppage in a pipeline caused by gas bubbles (especially a stoppage that develops in hot weather in an internal-combustion engine when fuel in the gas line boils and forms bubbles that block the flow of gasoline to the carburetor) 04528723 06 n 02 vardenafil 0 Levitra 0 001 @ 04544897 n 0000 | virility drug (trade name Levitra) used to treat erectile dysfunction in men 04528866 06 n 01 variable-pitch_propeller 0 001 @ 04018203 n 0000 | propeller for which the angle of the blades is adjustable 04528994 06 n 01 variation 0 002 @ 04431353 n 0000 ~ 02807938 n 0000 | an artifact that deviates from a norm or standard; "he patented a variation on the sandal" 04529158 06 n 01 variometer 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring variations in a magnetic field 04529282 06 n 01 varnish 0 004 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 01271572 v 0101 ~ 03358797 n 0000 ~ 04198193 n 0000 | a coating that provides a hard, lustrous, transparent finish to a surface 04529463 06 n 01 vase 0 002 @ 03598713 n 0000 ~ 04523411 n 0000 | an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers 04529604 06 n 01 Vaseline 0 002 @ 15005469 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a trademarked brand of petroleum jelly 04529716 06 n 03 vasoconstrictor 0 vasoconstrictive 0 pressor 0 011 @ 09213796 n 0000 ~ 02684892 n 0000 ~ 02714749 n 0000 ~ 03704472 n 0000 ~ 03812592 n 0000 ~ 04530496 n 0000 ~ 05022301 n 0000 ~ 05415233 n 0000 ~ 05415731 n 0000 ~ 05421490 n 0000 ~ 14738978 n 0000 | any agent that causes a narrowing of an opening of a blood vessel: cold or stress or nicotine or epinephrine or norepinephrine or angiotensin or vasopressin or certain drugs; maintains or increases blood pressure 04530199 06 n 02 vasodilator 0 vasodilative 0 011 @ 03203067 n 0000 ~ 02705668 n 0000 ~ 02709775 n 0000 ~ 02933133 n 0000 ~ 03194987 n 0000 ~ 03555851 n 0000 ~ 03777353 n 0000 ~ 03832302 n 0000 ~ 03918447 n 0000 ~ 04455951 n 0000 ~ 14910730 n 0000 | a drug that causes dilation of blood vessels 04530496 06 n 01 vasopressor 0 001 @ 04529716 n 0000 | any agent that produces vasoconstriction and a rise in blood pressure (usually understood as increased arterial pressure) 04530675 06 n 02 Vatican 0 Vatican_Palace 0 002 @i 04086356 n 0000 #p 09184245 n 0000 | the residence of the Catholic Pope in the Vatican City 04530820 06 n 01 vault 0 005 @ 04112162 n 0000 ~ 02799366 n 0000 ~ 03466814 n 0000 %p 03702999 n 0000 ~ 04094821 n 0000 | an arched brick or stone ceiling or roof 04530985 06 n 02 vault 1 burial_vault 0 003 @ 02925268 n 0000 ~ 03013448 n 0000 ~ 03077549 n 0000 | a burial chamber (usually underground) 04531126 06 n 02 vault 2 bank_vault 0 002 @ 04348211 n 0000 #p 02790795 n 0000 | a strongroom or compartment (often made of steel) for safekeeping of valuables 04531288 06 n 01 vaulting 0 003 @ 04348764 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 ~ 03326899 n 0000 | (architecture) a vaulted structure; "arches and vaulting" 04531437 06 n 03 vaulting_horse 0 long_horse 0 buck 1 001 @ 03543217 n 0000 | a gymnastic horse without pommels and with one end elongated; used lengthwise for vaulting 04531608 06 n 01 vehicle 0 011 @ 03105141 n 0000 + 03139995 a 0101 ~ 02922348 n 0000 ~ 03130521 n 0000 ~ 03769811 n 0000 ~ 04106523 n 0000 ~ 04235484 n 0000 ~ 04242397 n 0000 %p 04288513 n 0000 ~ 04317295 n 0000 ~ 04583497 n 0000 | a conveyance that transports people or objects 04531889 06 n 01 Velcro 0 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 + 01346455 v 0101 | nylon fabric used as a fastening 04532011 06 n 01 velocipede 2 001 @ 02837983 n 0000 | any of several early bicycles with pedals on the front wheel 04532128 06 n 01 velodrome 0 001 @ 04044101 n 0000 | a banked oval track for bicycle or motorcycle racing 04532236 06 n 02 velour 0 velours 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | heavy fabric that resembles velvet 04532333 06 n 01 velvet 0 004 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01158709 a 0101 + 02246054 a 0101 + 01158709 a 0102 | a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back 04532486 06 n 01 velveteen 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a usually cotton fabric with a short pile imitating velvet 04532600 06 n 01 vending_machine 0 002 @ 04251069 n 0000 ~ 02763204 n 0000 | a slot machine for selling goods 04532712 06 n 02 veneer 1 veneering 0 002 @ 03062092 n 0000 + 01271788 v 0101 | coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood 04532879 06 n 01 Venetian_blind 0 002 @ 04596493 n 0000 %p 04241561 n 0000 | a window blind made of horizontal strips that overlap when closed 04533024 06 n 01 Venetian_glass 0 001 @ 03443988 n 0000 | fine glassware made near Venice 04533116 06 n 02 Venn_diagram 0 Venn's_diagram 0 001 @ 03191083 n 0000 | a diagram that uses circles to represent mathematical or logical sets pictorially inside a rectangle (the universal set); elements that are common to more than one set are represented by intersections of the circles 04533407 06 n 02 venogram 0 phlebogram 0 001 @ 04107714 n 0000 | an X ray of a vein injected with a radiopaque contrast medium 04533536 06 n 04 vent 0 venthole 0 vent-hole 0 blowhole 0 004 @ 03531378 n 0000 #p 02693800 n 0000 + 00489706 v 0102 ~ 04253761 n 0000 | a hole for the escape of gas or air 04533711 06 n 01 vent 1 001 @ 04249068 n 0000 | a slit in a garment (as in the back seam of a jacket) 04533815 06 n 03 ventilation 0 ventilation_system 0 ventilating_system 0 005 @ 03743732 n 0000 + 02116828 v 0101 + 02046562 v 0101 %p 04534095 n 0000 %p 04534259 n 0000 | a mechanical system in a building that provides fresh air; "she was continually adjusting the ventilation" 04534095 06 n 01 ventilation_shaft 0 003 @ 04189933 n 0000 @ 02693800 n 0000 #p 04533815 n 0000 | a shaft in a building; serves as an air passage for ventilation 04534259 06 n 01 ventilator 0 006 @ 03187746 n 0000 #p 04533815 n 0000 + 02116828 v 0101 + 00582968 v 0101 + 00489706 v 0102 %p 02691132 n 0000 | a device (such as a fan) that introduces fresh air or expels foul air 04534477 06 n 01 ventriloquist's_dummy 0 001 @ 03260351 n 0000 | a wooden dummy into which a ventriloquist projects the voice 04534605 06 n 01 venturi 1 002 @ 04500800 n 0000 #p 02965636 n 0000 | a tube with a constriction; used to control fluid flow (as in the air inlet of a carburetor) 04534770 06 n 01 Venturi_tube 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | a short tube inserted into a pipeline and used to measure the quantity of a liquid that is flowing in the pipeline 04534943 06 n 03 veranda 0 verandah 0 gallery 5 002 @ 03990739 n 0000 ~ 03642794 n 0000 | a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed) 04535103 06 n 03 verapamil 0 Calan 0 Isoptin 0 003 @ 02941898 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a drug (trade names Calan and Isoptin) used as an oral or parenteral calcium blocker in cases of hypertension or congestive heart failure or angina or migraine 04535374 06 n 01 verdigris 0 001 @ 03905309 n 0000 | a green patina that forms on copper or brass or bronze that has been exposed to the air or water for long periods of time 04535551 06 n 01 verge 0 002 @ 02878255 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a grass border along a road 04535649 06 n 01 vermicide 0 002 @ 14802595 n 0000 @ 03745652 n 0000 | an agent that kills worms (especially those in the intestines) 04535785 06 n 01 vermiculation 0 003 @ 02977017 n 0000 @ 03287312 n 0000 + 01681282 v 0101 | a decoration consisting of wormlike carvings 04535925 06 n 04 vermifuge 0 anthelmintic 0 anthelminthic 0 helminthic 0 010 @ 03745652 n 0000 + 01168810 a 0403 + 01168810 a 0302 + 01168810 a 0201 ~ 03742165 n 0000 ~ 03953090 n 0000 ~ 04041117 n 0000 ~ 04423473 n 0000 ~ 04430309 n 0000 ~ 14794999 n 0000 | a medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms 04536263 06 n 02 vernier_caliper 0 vernier_micrometer 0 001 @ 02943283 n 0000 | a caliper with a vernier scale for very fine measurements 04536403 06 n 02 vernier_scale 0 vernier 0 001 @ 04148903 n 0000 | a small movable scale that slides along a main scale; the small scale is calibrated to indicate fractional divisions of the main scale 04536607 06 n 01 Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Verrazano Narrows between Brooklyn and Staten Island 04536781 06 n 02 Versailles 0 Palace_of_Versailles 0 002 @i 03883542 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a palace built in the 17th century for Louis XIV southwest of Paris near the city of Versailles 04536976 06 n 01 vertical_file 0 001 @ 03342085 n 0000 | a file in which records are stored upright on one edge 04537090 06 n 01 vertical_section 0 001 @ 03743403 n 0000 | a mechanical drawing showing the interior of an object as if made by a vertical plane passing through it 04537257 06 n 05 vertical_stabilizer 0 vertical_stabiliser 0 vertical_fin 0 tail_fin 0 tailfin 0 002 @ 04301564 n 0000 #p 04537578 n 0000 | a stabilizer that is part of the vertical tail structure of an airplane 04537471 06 n 01 vertical_surface 0 002 @ 04369112 n 0000 ~ 03318401 n 0000 | a surface that is vertical 04537578 06 n 01 vertical_tail 0 004 @ 02691302 n 0000 #p 04391103 n 0000 %p 04124558 n 0000 %p 04537257 n 0000 | the vertical airfoil in the tail assembly of an aircraft 04537751 06 n 02 Very_pistol 0 Verey_pistol 0 001 @ 03954735 n 0000 | a pistol for firing Very-light flares 04537861 06 n 02 vessel 0 watercraft 0 024 @ 03130521 n 0000 %p 02712226 n 0000 ~ 02795432 n 0000 %p 02841249 n 0000 %p 02841413 n 0000 ~ 02861626 n 0000 %p 02883250 n 0000 -c 03046969 n 0000 ~ 03356108 n 0000 ~ 03417421 n 0000 ~ 03417584 n 0000 %p 03553806 n 0000 ~ 03561991 n 0000 ~i 03756239 n 0000 ~i 03787963 n 0000 ~ 03906272 n 0000 %p 04124310 n 0000 ~ 04135920 n 0000 ~ 04201332 n 0000 ~ 04217355 n 0000 %p 04552091 n 0000 %p 04561497 n 0000 ~ 04575032 n 0000 ~ 04617370 n 0000 | a craft designed for water transportation 04538393 06 n 01 vessel 1 038 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 02761965 n 0000 ~ 02798192 n 0000 %p 02801733 n 0000 ~ 02804691 n 0000 ~ 02809715 n 0000 ~ 02811600 n 0000 ~ 02824337 n 0000 ~ 02867090 n 0000 ~ 02872315 n 0000 ~ 02879899 n 0000 ~ 02880508 n 0000 ~ 02884435 n 0000 %p 02905554 n 0000 ~ 02913195 n 0000 ~ 02996823 n 0000 ~ 03033147 n 0000 ~ 03144777 n 0000 ~ 03246199 n 0000 ~ 03254659 n 0000 ~ 03313559 n 0000 ~ 03360614 n 0000 ~ 03598713 n 0000 ~ 03638382 n 0000 ~ 03789803 n 0000 ~ 03792434 n 0000 ~ 03803687 n 0000 ~ 03956504 n 0000 ~ 03978730 n 0000 ~ 03996832 n 0000 ~ 04090761 n 0000 ~ 04319449 n 0000 ~ 04395830 n 0000 ~ 04446031 n 0000 ~ 04500676 n 0000 ~ 04523185 n 0000 ~ 04567905 n 0000 ~ 04580221 n 0000 | an object used as a container (especially for liquids) 04539168 06 n 02 vest 1 waistcoat 0 003 @ 03423924 n 0000 #p 04434850 n 0000 ~ 02920282 n 0000 | a man's sleeveless garment worn underneath a coat 04539317 06 n 01 vestiture 0 001 @ 03055525 n 0000 | an archaic term for clothing 04539401 06 n 01 vestment 0 011 @ 03455460 n 0000 + 03140367 a 0101 + 00051760 v 0101 ~ 02697825 n 0000 ~ 02982975 n 0000 ~ 03014449 n 0000 ~ 03554110 n 0000 %p 03861855 n 0000 ~ 03885826 n 0000 ~ 03987698 n 0000 ~ 04372081 n 0000 | gown (especially ceremonial garments) worn by the clergy 04539693 06 n 01 vest_pocket 0 002 @ 03978882 n 0000 ~ 03379916 n 0000 | a small pocket in a man's vest 04539799 06 n 02 vestry 0 sacristy 0 002 @ 04112987 n 0000 #p 03031762 n 0000 | a room in a church where sacred vessels and vestments are kept or meetings are held 04539965 06 n 01 viaduct 0 001 @ 02901994 n 0000 | bridge consisting of a series of arches supported by piers used to carry a road (or railroad) over a valley 04540126 06 n 03 vibraphone 0 vibraharp 0 vibes 0 001 @ 03921556 n 0000 | a percussion instrument similar to a xylophone but having metal bars and rotating disks in the resonators that produce a vibrato sound 04540337 06 n 01 vibrator 0 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01895242 v 0101 ~ 03203184 n 0000 | mechanical device that produces vibratory motion; used for massage 04540494 06 n 01 vibrator 1 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01882056 v 0102 ~ 04074000 n 0000 | a mechanical device that vibrates; "a reed is the vibrator that produces the sound" 04540668 06 n 01 victory_garden 0 001 @ 03625652 n 0000 | a kitchen garden planted during wartime to relieve food shortages 04540794 06 n 01 Victrola 0 002 @ 03457211 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a brand of gramophone 04540889 06 n 01 vicuna 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a soft wool fabric made from the fleece of the vicuna 04540995 06 n 01 videocassette 0 002 @ 02982340 n 0000 @ 04541422 n 0000 | a cassette for videotape 04541097 06 n 02 videocassette_recorder 0 VCR 0 001 @ 04400182 n 0000 | a magnetic tape recorder for recording (and playing back) TV programs 04541241 06 n 03 videodisk 0 videodisc 0 DVD 0 001 @ 03857307 n 0000 | a digital recording (as of a movie) on an optical disk that can be played on a computer or a television set 04541422 06 n 02 video_recording 0 video 0 003 @ 04070980 n 0000 ~ 04540995 n 0000 ~ 04541815 n 0000 | a recording of both the visual and audible components (especially one containing a recording of a movie or television program) 04541654 06 n 01 videotape 0 002 @ 03713575 n 0000 + 01005094 v 0101 | a relatively wide magnetic tape for use in recording visual images and associated sound 04541815 06 n 01 videotape 1 003 @ 04398925 n 0000 @ 04541422 n 0000 + 01005094 v 0101 | a video recording made on magnetic tape 04541946 06 n 01 viewer 0 002 @ 03856861 n 0000 + 02134765 v 0101 | an optical device for viewing photographic transparencies 04542074 06 n 02 viewgraph 0 overhead 1 001 @ 03380802 n 0000 | a transparency for use with an overhead projector 04542190 06 n 02 vigil_light 0 vigil_candle 0 001 @ 02951508 n 0000 | a candle lighted by a worshiper in a church 04542306 06 n 01 vignette 0 001 @ 04234206 n 0000 | a small illustrative sketch (as sometimes placed at the beginning of chapters in books) 04542448 06 n 01 vignette 1 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | a photograph whose edges shade off gradually 04542547 06 n 01 villa 1 001 @ 03123620 n 0000 | pretentious and luxurious country residence with extensive grounds 04542665 06 n 01 villa 2 001 @ 03123620 n 0000 | country house in ancient Rome consisting of residential quarters and farm buildings around a courtyard 04542819 06 n 01 villa 3 002 @ 03549540 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | detached or semidetached suburban house 04542929 06 n 02 vinblastine 0 Velban 0 002 @ 03923577 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | periwinkle plant derivative used as an antineoplastic drug (trade name Velban) that disrupts cell division 04543121 06 n 02 vincristine 0 Oncovin 0 002 @ 03923577 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | periwinkle plant derivative used as an antineoplastic drug (trade name Oncovin); used to treat cancer of the lymphatic system 04543333 06 n 02 vineyard 0 vinery 0 001 @ 03327044 n 0000 | a farm of grapevines where wine grapes are produced 04543448 06 n 01 viol 0 004 @ 02883788 n 0000 ~ 04543760 n 0000 ~ 04543890 n 0000 ~ 04544060 n 0000 | any of a family of bowed stringed instruments that preceded the violin family 04543630 06 n 01 viola 0 001 @ 02883788 n 0000 | a bowed stringed instrument slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower 04543760 06 n 01 viola_da_braccio 0 001 @ 04543448 n 0000 | a member of the viol family with approximately the range of a viola 04543890 06 n 03 viola_da_gamba 0 gamba 0 bass_viol 0 001 @ 04543448 n 0000 | viol that is the bass member of the viol family with approximately the range of the cello 04544060 06 n 01 viola_d'amore 0 001 @ 04543448 n 0000 | viol that is the tenor of the viol family 04544161 06 n 02 violin 0 fiddle 0 008 @ 02883788 n 0000 + 01737548 v 0201 + 10774246 n 0101 ~ 02703754 n 0000 %p 03023368 n 0000 %p 03337216 n 0000 ~ 03470432 n 0000 ~ 04338136 n 0000 | bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow 04544530 06 n 02 viomycin 0 Viocin 0 001 @ 02719777 n 0000 | a basic polypeptide antibiotic (trade name Viocin) administered intramuscularly (along with other drugs) in the treatment of tuberculosis 04544731 06 n 02 virginal 0 pair_of_virginals 0 001 @ 03501421 n 0000 | a legless rectangular harpsichord; played (usually by women) in the 16th and 17th centuries 04544897 06 n 02 virility_drug 0 anti-impotence_drug 0 005 @ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 03928683 n 0000 ~ 04225450 n 0000 ~ 04390624 n 0000 ~ 04528723 n 0000 | drug to treat impotence attributable to erectile dysfunction 04545111 06 n 01 virtu 0 001 @ 03844055 n 0000 | objet d'art collectively (especially fine antiques) 04545214 06 n 02 virtual_memory 0 virtual_storage 0 002 @ 03749767 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) memory created by using the hard disk to simulate additional random-access memory; the addressable storage space available to the user of a computer system in which virtual addresses are mapped into real addresses 04545544 06 n 02 viscometer 0 viscosimeter 0 003 @ 03739416 n 0000 + 03155462 a 0202 + 03155462 a 0101 | a measuring instrument for measuring viscosity 04545698 06 n 02 viscose_rayon 0 viscose 1 002 @ 04064044 n 0000 %s 14989955 n 0000 | a rayon fabric made from viscose (cellulose xanthate) fibers 04545847 06 n 02 vise 0 bench_vise 0 004 @ 03531007 n 0000 %p 03599464 n 0000 ~ 03707979 n 0000 ~ 04605743 n 0000 | a holding device attached to a workbench; has two jaws to hold workpiece firmly in place 04546054 06 n 01 visible_speech 0 001 @ 04279757 n 0000 | spectrogram of speech; speech displayed spectrographically 04546173 06 n 02 visor 1 vizor 1 002 @ 02743769 n 0000 #p 03518520 n 0000 | a piece of armor plate (with eye slits) fixed or hinged to a medieval helmet to protect the face 04546348 06 n 02 visual_display_unit 0 VDU 0 003 @ 03215838 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (British) British term for video display 04546498 06 n 01 vivarium 0 003 @ 03290823 n 0000 ~ 02735077 n 0000 ~ 04421334 n 0000 | an indoor enclosure for keeping and raising living animals and plants and observing them under natural conditions 04546702 06 n 01 Viyella 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a fabric made from a twilled mixture of cotton and wool 04546830 06 n 01 V_neck 0 001 @ 03819652 n 0000 | the neck of a garment has the shape of the letter V 04546934 06 n 02 voider 1 gusset 2 002 @ 03003851 n 0000 #p 02865388 n 0000 | a piece of chain mail covering a place unprotected by armor plate 04547080 06 n 01 voile 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a light semitransparent fabric 04547162 06 n 01 volatile_storage 0 004 @ 03749767 n 0000 ! 03834880 n 0101 ! 03834880 n 0102 ~ 04059869 n 0000 | computer storage that is erased when the power is turned off 04547339 06 n 01 volleyball 0 001 @ 02781674 n 0000 | an inflated ball used in playing volleyball 04547439 06 n 01 volleyball_court 0 001 @ 03125142 n 0000 | the court on which volleyball is played 04547541 06 n 01 volleyball_net 0 001 @ 03825694 n 0000 | the high net that separates the two teams and over which the volleyball must pass 04547683 06 n 01 voltage_regulator 0 002 @ 04478550 n 0000 #p 03275076 n 0000 | a transformer whose voltage ratio of transformation can be adjusted 04547833 06 n 02 voltaic_battery 0 galvanic_battery 0 004 @ 02813606 n 0000 ~ 03255655 n 0000 ~ 04335467 n 0000 %p 04548047 n 0000 | battery consisting of a number of voltaic cells arranged in series or parallel 04548047 06 n 03 voltaic_cell 0 galvanic_cell 0 primary_cell 0 009 @ 02994503 n 0000 #p 04547833 n 0000 ! 03280775 n 0101 %p 02717446 n 0000 %p 02988392 n 0000 ~ 03658780 n 0000 ~ 03755125 n 0000 ~ 04308612 n 0000 ~ 04581118 n 0000 | an electric cell that generates an electromotive force by an irreversible conversion of chemical to electrical energy; cannot be recharged 04548422 06 n 03 voltaic_pile 0 pile 1 galvanic_pile 0 001 @ 02813606 n 0000 | battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta 04548606 06 n 01 voltmeter 0 003 @ 03758568 n 0000 ~ 03284275 n 0000 ~ 03772232 n 0000 | meter that measures the potential difference between two points 04548761 06 n 01 volumeter 0 003 @ 03758568 n 0000 + 02996906 a 0101 + 02996906 a 0102 | a meter to measure the volume of gases, liquids, or solids (either directly or by displacement) 04548948 06 n 01 vomitory 0 002 @ 03295682 n 0000 #p 02707808 n 0000 | an entrance to an amphitheater or stadium 04549063 06 n 01 von_Neumann_machine 0 001 @ 03201008 n 0000 | any digital computer incorporating the ideas of stored programs and serial counters that were proposed in 1946 by von Neumann and his colleagues 04549273 06 n 01 voting_booth 0 001 @ 02877081 n 0000 | a booth in which a person can cast a private vote 04549381 06 n 01 voting_machine 0 001 @ 03742461 n 0000 | a mechanical device for recording and counting votes mechanically 04549507 06 n 01 vouge 0 001 @ 03941726 n 0000 | a kind of pike used by foot soldiers in the 14th century 04549615 06 n 01 voussoir 0 002 @ 02918159 n 0000 #p 02736529 n 0000 | wedge-shaped stone building block used in constructing an arch or vault 04549760 06 n 02 vox_angelica 0 voix_celeste 0 001 @ 03860518 n 0000 | an organ stop producing a gentle tremolo effect 04549881 06 n 01 vox_humana 0 001 @ 04074343 n 0000 | an organ reed stop producing tones imitative of the human voice 04550001 06 n 01 waders 0 002 @ 03526707 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | waterproof hip boots (sometimes extending to the chest) worn by anglers 04550144 06 n 01 wading_pool 0 001 @ 03988418 n 0000 | a shallow pool for children 04550229 06 n 01 waffle_iron 0 001 @ 03625261 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance for baking waffles; the appliance usually consists of two indented metal pans hinged together so that they create a pattern on the waffle 04550444 06 n 02 wagon 0 waggon 0 013 @ 04583497 n 0000 %p 02768033 n 0000 ~ 02790143 n 0000 ~ 02974308 n 0000 ~ 03031188 n 0000 ~ 03126946 n 0000 ~ 03564021 n 0000 ~ 03695926 n 0000 ~ 03771002 n 0000 ~ 04476082 n 0000 %p 04551058 n 0000 ~ 04551210 n 0000 ~ 04570306 n 0000 | any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor 04550795 06 n 02 wagon 4 coaster_wagon 0 001 @ 04583497 n 0000 | a child's four-wheeled toy cart sometimes used for coasting 04550922 06 n 01 wagon_tire 0 003 @ 04447883 n 0000 #p 04551058 n 0000 #p 02976695 n 0000 | a metal hoop forming the tread of a wheel 04551058 06 n 01 wagon_wheel 0 005 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 04550444 n 0000 %p 03539152 n 0000 %p 04290516 n 0000 %p 04550922 n 0000 | a wheel of a wagon 04551210 06 n 01 wain 0 001 @ 04550444 n 0000 | large open farm wagon 04551282 06 n 03 wainscot 0 wainscoting 0 wainscotting 0 001 @ 03887755 n 0000 | wooden panels that can be used to line the walls of a room 04551424 06 n 02 wainscot 1 dado 0 002 @ 03887755 n 0000 #p 04554141 n 0000 | panel forming the lower part of an interior wall when it is finished differently from the rest of the wall 04551611 06 n 02 wainscoting 1 wainscotting 1 001 @ 04554141 n 0000 | a wainscoted wall (or wainscoted walls collectively) 04551736 06 n 02 waist_pack 0 belt_bag 0 002 @ 03999538 n 0000 ~ 03326508 n 0000 | a small pouch (usually with a zipper) that attaches to a belt and is worn around the waist 04551912 06 n 02 wake_board 0 wakeboard 0 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a buoyant board (resembling a surfboard) that is used to ride over water while being pulled behind a motorboat 04552091 06 n 02 wale 0 strake 0 004 @ 15126421 n 0000 #p 04537861 n 0000 ~ 03422112 n 0000 ~ 03475925 n 0000 | thick plank forming a ridge along the side of a wooden ship 04552265 06 n 03 walk 0 walkway 0 paseo 0 011 @ 03905025 n 0000 + 01886163 v 0101 + 01916886 v 0101 + 01908923 v 0101 ~ 02703984 n 0000 ~ 02861501 n 0000 ~ 02990060 n 0000 ~ 03360487 n 0000 ~ 04016581 n 0000 ~ 04222469 n 0000 ~ 04240404 n 0000 | a path set aside for walking; "after the blizzard he shoveled the front walk" 04552591 06 n 03 walker 0 baby-walker 0 go-cart 1 002 @ 03396616 n 0000 + 01916886 v 0101 | an enclosing framework on casters or wheels; helps babies learn to walk 04552757 06 n 03 walker 1 Zimmer 0 Zimmer_frame 0 004 @ 03396616 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 + 01916886 v 0101 | a light enclosing framework (trade name Zimmer) with rubber castors or wheels and handles; helps invalids or the handicapped or the aged to walk 04553034 06 n 01 walker 2 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 + 01916886 v 0101 | a shoe designed for comfortable walking 04553144 06 n 02 walkie-talkie 0 walky-talky 0 001 @ 04049875 n 0000 | small portable radio link (receiver and transmitter) 04553270 06 n 01 walk-in 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a small room large enough to admit entrance 04553367 06 n 01 walking_shoe 0 001 @ 04206070 n 0000 | a light comfortable shoe designed for vigorous walking 04553480 06 n 01 walking_stick 0 003 @ 04324558 n 0000 ~ 02952638 n 0000 ~ 04366304 n 0000 | a stick carried in the hand for support in walking 04553626 06 n 01 Walkman 0 002 @ 04323086 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | (trademark) a pocket-sized stereo system with light weight earphones 04553767 06 n 01 walk-up 0 002 @ 02729606 n 0000 %p 04553881 n 0000 | an apartment building without an elevator 04553881 06 n 02 walk-up_apartment 0 walk-up 1 002 @ 02729230 n 0000 #p 04553767 n 0000 | an apartment in a building without an elevator 04554020 06 n 01 walk-through 0 001 @ 03901282 n 0000 | a pedestrian passageway through the ground floor of a building 04554141 06 n 01 wall 0 026 @ 03900076 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 #p 04112987 n 0000 #p 03485035 n 0000 + 01133033 v 0101 %p 02737222 n 0000 ~ 02758828 n 0000 ~ 02820521 n 0000 %p 02960863 n 0000 ~ 02991278 n 0000 ~ 03021352 n 0000 %p 03124680 n 0000 %p 03228735 n 0000 ~ 03352826 n 0000 ~ 03414303 n 0000 %p 03508241 n 0000 %p 03888308 n 0000 ~ 03895323 n 0000 %p 03940318 n 0000 ~ 04019552 n 0000 ~ 04222655 n 0000 %p 04551424 n 0000 ~ 04551611 n 0000 %p 04555789 n 0000 ~i 08815471 n 0000 ~i 08907041 n 0000 | an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure; "the south wall had a small window"; "the walls were covered with pictures" 04554878 06 n 01 wall 2 004 @ 03332179 n 0000 + 01133033 v 0101 ~ 03900735 n 0000 ~ 04089822 n 0000 | a masonry fence (as around an estate or garden); "the wall followed the road"; "he ducked behind the garden wall and waited" 04555107 06 n 01 wall 3 001 @ 03655499 n 0000 | a layer of material that encloses space; "the walls of the cylinder were perforated"; "the container's walls were blue" 04555277 06 n 03 wallboard 0 drywall 0 dry_wall 1 004 @ 02859743 n 0000 ~ 02821537 n 0000 ~ 03336335 n 0000 ~ 03964056 n 0000 | a wide flat board used to cover walls or partitions; made from plaster or wood pulp or other materials and used primarily to form the interior walls of houses 04555566 06 n 01 wall_clock 0 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | a clock mounted on a wall 04555648 06 n 04 wallet 0 billfold 0 notecase 0 pocketbook 2 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a pocket-size case for holding papers and paper money 04555789 06 n 01 wall_panel 0 002 @ 03888308 n 0000 #p 04554141 n 0000 | paneling that forms part of a wall 04555899 06 n 01 wall_plate 0 001 @ 03966784 n 0000 | plate (a timber along the top of a wall) to support the ends of joists, etc., and distribute the load 04556057 06 n 06 wall_socket 0 wall_plug 0 electric_outlet 0 electrical_outlet 0 outlet 2 electric_receptacle 0 002 @ 04068554 n 0000 ~ 03981029 n 0000 | receptacle providing a place in a wiring system where current can be taken to run electrical devices 04556314 06 n 01 wall_tent 0 001 @ 02957599 n 0000 | a canvas tent with four vertical walls 04556408 06 n 01 wall_unit 0 002 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 03295564 n 0000 | a piece of furniture having several units that stands against one wall of a room 04556562 06 n 01 Walt_Whitman_Bridge 0 002 @i 04373454 n 0000 #p 09158883 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Delaware River 04556693 06 n 03 wampum 0 peag 0 wampumpeag 0 001 @ 02818735 n 0000 | small cylindrical beads made from polished shells and fashioned into strings or belts; used by certain Native American peoples as jewelry or currency 04556915 06 n 01 wand 0 001 @ 04107268 n 0000 | a rod used by a magician or water diviner 04557007 06 n 03 Wankel_engine 0 Wankel_rotary_engine 0 epitrochoidal_engine 0 001 @ 04117748 n 0000 | a rotary engine that is a four-stroke internal-combustion engine without reciprocating parts 04557205 06 n 02 ward 0 hospital_ward 0 004 @ 02856275 n 0000 #p 03545775 n 0000 ~ 03187349 n 0000 ~ 03735985 n 0000 | block forming a division of a hospital (or a suite of rooms) shared by patients who need a similar kind of care; "they put her in a 4-bed ward" 04557470 06 n 03 wardrobe 0 closet 2 press 2 004 @ 03410635 n 0000 ~ 02742555 n 0000 ~ 03054531 n 0000 ~ 03061621 n 0000 | a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes 04557712 06 n 01 wardrobe 1 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 #p 03055525 n 0000 | collection of clothing belonging to one person 04557832 06 n 01 wardrobe 2 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 #p 03118308 n 0000 | collection of costumes belonging to a theatrical company 04557962 06 n 01 wardroom 0 002 @ 03769262 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | military quarters for dining and recreation for officers of a warship (except the captain) 04558126 06 n 01 ware 0 005 @ 00023083 n 0000 ~ 02748096 n 0000 ~ 03757753 n 0000 ~ 04389081 n 0000 ~ 04605131 n 0000 | articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: `silverware', `software' 04558341 06 n 02 warehouse 0 storage_warehouse 0 003 @ 04336328 n 0000 + 02287210 v 0101 ~ 03448467 n 0000 | a storehouse for goods and merchandise 04558491 06 n 02 warfarin 0 Coumadin 0 002 @ 02721170 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an anticoagulant (trade name Coumadin) use to prevent and treat a thrombus or embolus 04558661 06 n 03 warhead 0 payload 1 load 1 004 @ 03309675 n 0000 #p 03471094 n 0000 + 01492993 v 0301 ~ 02756886 n 0000 | the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents 04558924 06 n 01 warhorse 0 002 @ 04609048 n 0000 ;c 06387777 n 0000 | a work of art (composition or drama) that is part of the standard repertory but has become hackneyed from much repetition 04559119 06 n 01 warming_pan 0 001 @ 03886020 n 0000 | a long-handled covered pan holding live coals to warm a bed 04559236 06 n 01 warp 0 003 @ 04433923 n 0000 #p 04575584 n 0000 #s 03314753 n 0000 | yarn arranged lengthways on a loom and crossed by the woof 04559383 06 n 01 war_paint 0 002 @ 02745327 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | full ceremonial regalia 04559481 06 n 01 war_paint 1 001 @ 02684372 n 0000 | adornment consisting of paint applied to the face and body of certain Amerindians before a battle 04559634 06 n 02 warplane 0 military_plane 0 006 @ 03515727 n 0000 @ 03769811 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 02871055 n 0000 ~ 03339975 n 0000 ~ 04069756 n 0000 | an aircraft designed and used for combat 04559837 06 n 01 war_room 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | a room where strategic decisions are made (especially for military or political campaigns) 04559982 06 n 03 warship 0 war_vessel 0 combat_ship 0 024 @ 04201332 n 0000 @ 03769811 n 0000 #m 08309677 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 02690031 n 0000 ~ 02815336 n 0000 ~ 02959829 n 0000 %p 03096509 n 0000 ~ 03117686 n 0000 ~ 03145551 n 0000 ~ 03185170 n 0000 ~ 03185398 n 0000 ~ 03402102 n 0000 ~ 03402248 n 0000 ~ 03470083 n 0000 ~ 03590720 n 0000 ~ 03723751 n 0000 %p 03817505 n 0000 ~ 04012443 n 0000 ~ 04249715 n 0000 ~ 04355262 n 0000 ~ 04370169 n 0000 ~ 04434511 n 0000 ~ 04464561 n 0000 | a government ship that is available for waging war 04560531 06 n 02 wash 1 wash_drawing 0 001 @ 04565864 n 0000 | a watercolor made by applying a series of monochrome washes one over the other 04560675 06 n 01 wash 2 006 @ 04564594 n 0000 + 01272408 v 0101 ~ 02851090 n 0000 ~ 02941705 n 0000 ~ 03076686 n 0000 ~ 04588388 n 0000 | a thin coat of water-base paint 04560847 06 n 01 wash-and-wear 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 02544514 a 0101 | a fabric treated to be easily washable and to require no ironing 04560989 06 n 05 washbasin 0 handbasin 0 washbowl 0 lavabo 0 wash-hand_basin 0 003 @ 02804691 n 0000 #p 02810916 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a basin for washing the hands (`wash-hand basin' is a British expression) 04561206 06 n 05 washbasin 2 basin 1 washbowl 2 washstand 2 lavatory 1 001 @ 04230655 n 0000 | a bathroom sink that is permanently installed and connected to a water supply and drainpipe; where you can wash your hands and face; "he ran some water in the basin and splashed it on his face" 04561497 06 n 02 washboard 0 splashboard 0 002 @ 04020673 n 0000 #p 04537861 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a broad plank along a gunwale to keep water from splashing over the side 04561692 06 n 01 washboard 1 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | device consisting of a corrugated surface to scrub clothes on 04561809 06 n 04 washcloth 0 washrag 0 flannel 1 face_cloth 0 001 @ 02810445 n 0000 | bath linen consisting of a piece of cloth used to wash the face and body 04561970 06 n 03 washer 0 automatic_washer 0 washing_machine 0 003 @ 04587779 n 0000 + 01272763 v 0101 + 01538034 v 0101 | a home appliance for washing clothes and linens automatically 04562157 06 n 01 washer 1 002 @ 04166415 n 0000 ~ 03689815 n 0000 | seal consisting of a flat disk placed to prevent leakage 04562284 06 n 01 washhouse 0 001 @ 03653380 n 0000 | a building or outbuilding where laundry is done 04562387 06 n 01 Washington_Monument 0 003 @i 03749393 n 0000 @i 03843389 n 0000 #p 09093291 n 0000 | a stone obelisk built in Washington in 1884 to honor George Washington; 555 feet tall 04562577 06 n 01 washroom 0 001 @ 04453410 n 0000 | a lavatory (particularly a lavatory in a public place) 04562686 06 n 02 washstand 1 wash-hand_stand 0 001 @ 03410635 n 0000 | furniture consisting of a table or stand to hold a basin and pitcher of water for washing: `wash-hand stand' is a British term 04562886 06 n 01 washtub 0 001 @ 04500676 n 0000 | a tub in which clothes or linens can be washed 04562986 06 n 05 wastepaper_basket 0 waste-paper_basket 0 wastebasket 0 waste_basket 0 circular_file 0 001 @ 03099154 n 0000 | a container with an open top; for discarded paper and other rubbish 04563183 06 n 02 watch 0 ticker 1 013 @ 04445087 n 0000 + 02180022 v 0201 ~ 02711292 n 0000 %p 03147330 n 0000 ~ 03202021 n 0000 %p 03318547 n 0000 ~ 03554530 n 0000 %p 03801280 n 0000 ~ 03915635 n 0000 ~ 03980197 n 0000 ~ 04321245 n 0000 %p 04563819 n 0000 ~ 04615227 n 0000 | a small portable timepiece 04563490 06 n 05 watchband 0 watchstrap 0 wristband 1 watch_bracelet 0 bracelet 1 001 @ 02787241 n 0000 | a band of cloth or leather or metal links attached to a wristwatch and wrapped around the wrist 04563694 06 n 01 watch_cap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a knitted dark blue wool cap worn by seamen in cold or stormy weather 04563819 06 n 01 watch_case 0 002 @ 02978156 n 0000 #p 04563183 n 0000 | the metal case in which the works of a watch are housed 04563950 06 n 01 watch_glass 1 001 @ 03211629 n 0000 | laboratory glassware; a shallow glass dish used as an evaporating surface or to cover a beaker 04564102 06 n 01 watch_key 0 001 @ 04593867 n 0000 | winder consisting of a key with a square hole; used for winding some watches 04564234 06 n 01 watchtower 0 002 @ 04467365 n 0000 ~ 03352463 n 0000 | an observation tower for a lookout to watch over prisoners or watch for fires or enemies 04564397 06 n 01 water_back 0 003 @ 04567399 n 0000 #p 03351301 n 0000 #p 03107022 n 0000 | water heater consisting of a tank or pipes set at the back of a fireplace or in the firebox of a stove 04564594 06 n 01 water-base_paint 0 007 @ 03880896 n 0000 ~ 02941705 n 0000 ~ 02979453 n 0000 ~ 03651334 n 0000 ~ 04414392 n 0000 ~ 04560675 n 0000 ~ 04566090 n 0000 | paint in which water is used as the vehicle 04564808 06 n 01 water_bed 0 001 @ 02821967 n 0000 | a bed with a mattress made of strong plastic that is filled with water 04564934 06 n 01 water_bottle 0 002 @ 02879899 n 0000 ~ 03696177 n 0000 | a bottle for holding water 04565037 06 n 01 water_butt 0 001 @ 02930992 n 0000 | a butt set on end to contain water especially to store rainwater 04565158 06 n 02 water_cannon 0 watercannon 0 001 @ 03545055 n 0000 | a hose (carried on a truck) that fires water under high pressure to disperse crowds (especially crowds of rioters) 04565345 06 n 01 water_cart 0 002 @ 02974308 n 0000 ~ 04567788 n 0000 | cart with a tank for water (especially with fresh water for sale) 04565485 06 n 01 water_chute 0 001 @ 03033305 n 0000 | chute with flowing water down which toboggans and inner tubes and people slide into a pool 04565633 06 n 03 water_clock 0 clepsydra 0 water_glass 2 001 @ 03050242 n 0000 | clock that measures time by the escape of water 04565764 06 n 04 water_closet 0 closet 1 W.C. 0 loo 0 001 @ 04453410 n 0000 | a toilet in Britain 04565864 06 n 04 watercolor 0 water-color 0 watercolour 0 water-colour 0 006 @ 03882197 n 0000 + 10790213 n 0302 + 10790213 n 0101 + 01700330 v 0102 ~ 03454047 n 0000 ~ 04560531 n 0000 | a painting produced with watercolors 04566090 06 n 04 watercolor 1 water-color 1 watercolour 1 water-colour 1 004 @ 04564594 n 0000 + 10790213 n 0302 + 01700330 v 0102 ~ 03454161 n 0000 | a water-base paint (with water-soluble pigments); used by artists 04566309 06 n 01 water-cooled_reactor 0 003 @ 03839580 n 0000 ~ 02867462 n 0000 ~ 04008019 n 0000 | nuclear reactor using water as a coolant 04566452 06 n 01 water_cooler 0 001 @ 03187746 n 0000 | a device for cooling and dispensing drinking water 04566561 06 n 02 watercourse 0 waterway 0 005 @ 04571984 n 0000 ~ 02950684 n 0000 ~ 03374712 n 0000 ~ 03510159 n 0000 ~ 04392756 n 0000 | a conduit through which water flows 04566737 06 n 04 water_faucet 0 water_tap 0 tap 0 hydrant 1 003 @ 03330033 n 0000 @ 03975617 n 0000 + 10711260 n 0301 | a faucet for drawing water from a pipe or cask 04566906 06 n 01 water_filter 0 001 @ 03344588 n 0000 | a filter to remove impurities from the water supply 04567016 06 n 03 water_gauge 0 water_gage 0 water_glass 1 002 @ 03434198 n 0000 ~ 04568296 n 0000 | gauge for indicating the level of water in e.g. a tank or boiler or reservoir 04567196 06 n 01 water_glass 0 001 @ 03443167 n 0000 | a glass for drinking water 04567280 06 n 01 water_hazard 0 001 @ 03506296 n 0000 | hazard provided by ponds of water that the golfer must avoid 04567399 06 n 03 water_heater 0 hot-water_heater 0 hot-water_tank 0 003 @ 03513245 n 0000 @ 04395830 n 0000 ~ 04564397 n 0000 | a heater and storage tank to supply heated water 04567578 06 n 02 watering_can 0 watering_pot 0 003 @ 03099154 n 0000 %p 03491080 n 0000 %p 04294291 n 0000 | a container with a handle and a spout with a perforated nozzle; used to sprinkle water over plants 04567788 06 n 01 watering_cart 0 001 @ 04565345 n 0000 | water cart with a tank and sprinkler for sprinkling roads 04567905 06 n 01 water_jacket 0 001 @ 04538393 n 0000 | a container filled with water that surrounds a machine to cool it; especially that surrounding the cylinder block of an engine 04568090 06 n 01 water_jug 0 001 @ 03608935 n 0000 | a jug that holds water 04568168 06 n 01 water_jump 0 002 @ 03988418 n 0000 @ 03845315 n 0000 | a pool or stream in a steeplechase or similar contest 04568296 06 n 01 water_level 0 001 @ 04567016 n 0000 | a water gauge that shows the level by showing the surface of the water in a trough or U-shaped tube 04568453 06 n 01 water_main 0 002 @ 03716684 n 0000 #p 04569944 n 0000 | main (a pipe or conduit) for conveying water 04568573 06 n 01 water_meter 0 001 @ 03758568 n 0000 | meter for measuring the quantity of water passing through a particular outlet 04568708 06 n 01 water_mill 0 003 @ 03771096 n 0000 %p 03772738 n 0000 %p 04570490 n 0000 | a mill powered by a water wheel 04568834 06 n 04 water_pistol 0 water_gun 0 squirt_gun 0 squirter 0 003 @ 03971038 n 0000 + 01316071 v 0401 + 01378302 v 0401 | plaything consisting of a toy pistol that squirts water 04569020 06 n 01 waterproof 2 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01401945 a 0102 + 01357108 v 0101 | any fabric impervious to water 04569143 06 n 01 waterproofing 0 001 @ 03062092 n 0000 | a coating capable of making a surface waterproof 04569251 06 n 01 water_pump 0 002 @ 04028192 n 0000 #p 03107510 n 0000 | the pump in the cooling system of an automobile that cause the water to circulate 04569408 06 n 03 water_scooter 0 sea_scooter 0 scooter 3 002 @ 03795763 n 0000 + 02065423 v 0303 | a motorboat resembling a motor scooter 04569548 06 n 01 water_ski 0 002 @ 04235116 n 0000 + 01944107 v 0101 | broad ski for skimming over water towed by a speedboat 04569676 06 n 02 waterskin 0 water_skin 0 001 @ 04237283 n 0000 | a container of skin for holding water 04569782 06 n 01 waterspout 0 001 @ 03093470 n 0000 | a channel through which water is discharged (especially one used for drainage from the gutters of a roof) 04569944 06 n 03 water_system 0 water_supply 0 water 0 004 @ 03319968 n 0000 #p 03575144 n 0000 %p 04085859 n 0000 %p 04568453 n 0000 | a facility that provides a source of water; "the town debated the purification of the water supply"; "first you have to cut off the water" 04570221 06 n 01 water_tower 0 001 @ 04085686 n 0000 | a large reservoir for water 04570306 06 n 02 water_wagon 0 water_waggon 0 001 @ 04550444 n 0000 | a wagon that carries water (as for troops or work gangs or to sprinkle down dusty dirt roads in the summertime) 04570490 06 n 02 waterwheel 0 water_wheel 0 005 @ 04582285 n 0000 #p 04568708 n 0000 %p 02913195 n 0000 ~ 03772738 n 0000 ~ 03835494 n 0000 | a wheel that rotates by direct action of water; a simple turbine 04570699 06 n 02 waterwheel 1 water_wheel 1 001 @ 04582285 n 0000 | a wheel with buckets attached to its rim; raises water from a stream or pond 04570846 06 n 01 water_wings 0 002 @ 03668857 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a life preserver consisting of a connected pair of inflatable bags that fit under a person's arms and provide buoyancy; used by children learning to swim 04571076 06 n 01 waterworks 0 002 @ 04609402 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | workplace where water is stored and purified and distributed for a community 04571228 06 n 02 WATS 0 WATS_line 0 001 @ 04409192 n 0000 | a telephone line;long distance service at fixed rates for fixed zones; an acronym for wide area telephone service 04571404 06 n 01 wattle 0 003 @ 03396616 n 0000 + 01659182 v 0101 + 01520976 v 0101 | framework consisting of stakes interwoven with branches to form a fence 04571564 06 n 01 wattmeter 0 001 @ 03739416 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring in watts the flow of power in an electrical circuit 04571699 06 n 02 waveguide 0 wave_guide 0 002 @ 03093163 n 0000 #p 04046324 n 0000 | a hollow metal conductor that provides a path to guide microwaves; used in radar 04571867 06 n 02 waxwork 0 wax_figure 0 001 @ 03270785 n 0000 | an effigy (usually of a famous person) made of wax 04571984 06 n 01 way 0 010 @ 00022119 n 0000 #p 04480667 n 0000 ~ 02673692 n 0000 ~ 03645903 n 0000 ~ 03900990 n 0000 ~ 03905025 n 0000 ~ 04103160 n 0000 ~ 04305446 n 0000 ~ 04566561 n 0000 %p 04572519 n 0000 | any artifact consisting of a road or path affording passage from one place to another; "he said he was looking for the way out" 04572325 06 n 03 ways 0 shipway 0 slipway 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 04204278 n 0000 | structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired 04572519 06 n 02 wayside 0 roadside 0 002 @ 03269453 n 0000 #p 04571984 n 0000 | edge of a way or road or path; "flowers along the wayside" 04572661 06 n 03 weapon 0 arm 1 weapon_system 0 024 @ 03579967 n 0000 #p 04573543 n 0000 + 02339863 v 0201 + 01089608 v 0201 + 00586031 v 0101 ~ 02882960 n 0000 ~ 02883635 n 0000 ~ 02896189 n 0000 ~ 03352037 n 0000 ~ 03361405 n 0000 ~ 03472916 n 0000 ~ 03629343 n 0000 ~ 03671177 n 0000 ~ 03779037 n 0000 ~ 03941726 n 0000 ~ 04015010 n 0000 ~ 04241266 n 0000 ~ 04246746 n 0000 ~ 04278001 n 0000 ~ 04353235 n 0000 ~ 04380981 n 0000 ~ 04457237 n 0000 ~ 04573249 n 0000 ~ 14915406 n 0000 | any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting; "he was licensed to carry a weapon" 04573249 06 n 03 weapon_of_mass_destruction 0 WMD 0 W.M.D. 0 006 @ 04572661 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 02845541 n 0000 ~ 03016816 n 0000 ~ 03840144 n 0000 ~ 14877397 n 0000 | a weapon that kills or injures civilian as well as military personnel (nuclear and chemical and biological weapons) 04573543 06 n 05 weaponry 0 arms 0 implements_of_war 0 weapons_system 0 munition 0 010 @ 03580409 n 0000 + 02339752 v 0501 ~ 02706134 n 0000 ~ 02741036 n 0000 ~ 02869918 n 0000 ~ 03175894 n 0000 ~ 03474955 n 0000 ~ 03498765 n 0000 ~ 03818464 n 0000 %p 04572661 n 0000 | weapons considered collectively 04573847 06 n 01 weapons_carrier 0 003 @ 03769811 n 0000 @ 04177098 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | military vehicle that is a light truck designed to carry mortars or machine guns and their crews 04574042 06 n 01 weathercock 0 001 @ 04575355 n 0000 | weathervane with a vane in the form of a rooster 04574148 06 n 02 weather_deck 0 shelter_deck 0 005 @ 04522033 n 0000 %p 03387259 n 0000 ~ 03989000 n 0000 %p 04038246 n 0000 ~ 04463106 n 0000 | upper deck having no overhead protection from the weather, but sheltering the deck below 04574384 06 n 01 weatherglass 0 001 @ 02797179 n 0000 | a simple barometer for indicating changes in atmospheric pressure 04574508 06 n 02 weather_map 0 weather_chart 0 005 @ 03725654 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 ~ 04597719 n 0000 %p 08606907 n 0000 %p 08607728 n 0000 | (meteorology) a map showing the principal meteorological elements at a given time and over an extended region 04574766 06 n 01 weather_radar 0 001 @ 04046324 n 0000 | radar that is able to detect clouds and precipitation 04574879 06 n 02 weather_satellite 0 meteorological_satellite 0 001 @ 04144527 n 0000 | a satellite that transmits frequent picture of the earth below 04575032 06 n 01 weather_ship 0 001 @ 04537861 n 0000 | an oceangoing vessel equipped to make meteorological observations 04575156 06 n 04 weather_strip 0 weatherstrip 0 weather_stripping 0 weatherstripping 0 001 @ 04346369 n 0000 | a narrow strip of material to cover the joint of a door or window to exclude the cold 04575355 06 n 04 weathervane 0 weather_vane 0 vane 0 wind_vane 0 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 ~ 04574042 n 0000 ~ 04598552 n 0000 | mechanical device attached to an elevated structure; rotates freely to show the direction of the wind 04575584 06 n 01 weave 0 010 @ 03183448 n 0000 + 01677786 v 0101 + 01521557 v 0101 ~ 03014816 n 0000 ~ 03855058 n 0000 ~ 03960288 n 0000 ~ 04145754 n 0000 ~ 04510564 n 0000 %p 04559236 n 0000 %p 04606292 n 0000 | pattern of weaving or structure of a fabric 04575843 06 n 02 web 0 entanglement 0 003 @ 04481701 n 0000 + 02684097 v 0201 ~ 04282667 n 0000 | an intricate trap that entangles or ensnares its victim 04575999 06 n 01 web 1 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01676063 v 0101 | a fabric (especially a fabric in the process of being woven) 04576127 06 n 01 webbing 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 + 01676063 v 0101 | a strong fabric woven in strips 04576230 06 n 01 webbing 1 001 @ 04398656 n 0000 | a narrow closely woven tape; used in upholstery or for seat belts 04576349 06 n 01 webcam 0 001 @ 03200746 n 0000 | a digital camera designed to take digital photographs and transmit them over the internet 04576491 06 n 01 wedding_picture 0 001 @ 03931348 n 0000 | photographs of bride and groom and their friends taken at their wedding 04576624 06 n 02 wedding_ring 0 wedding_band 0 001 @ 04099721 n 0000 | a ring (usually plain gold) given to the bride (and sometimes one is also given to the groom) at the wedding 04576806 06 n 01 wedge 0 008 @ 03571509 n 0000 + 01530059 v 0101 ~ 02767510 n 0000 ~ 03077388 n 0000 ~ 03785417 n 0000 ~ 03974120 n 0000 ~ 04042480 n 0000 ~ 04200926 n 0000 | something solid that is usable as an inclined plane (shaped like a V) that can be pushed between two things to separate them 04577108 06 n 01 wedge 4 004 @ 03590242 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 ~ 03956813 n 0000 ~ 04142107 n 0000 | (golf) an iron with considerable loft and a broad sole 04577269 06 n 02 wedge_heel 0 wedge 3 002 @ 03516570 n 0000 #p 04577404 n 0000 | a heel that is an extension of the sole of the shoe 04577404 06 n 01 wedgie 0 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 %p 04577269 n 0000 | a shoe with a wedge heel 04577500 06 n 01 Wedgwood 0 002 @ 03999061 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a type of pottery made by Josiah Wedgwood and his successors; typically has a classical decoration in white on a blue background 04577702 06 n 02 weeder 0 weed-whacker 0 002 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 00313972 v 0101 | a hand tool for removing weeds 04577818 06 n 02 weeds 0 widow's_weeds 0 002 @ 03423924 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning 04577966 06 n 02 weed 1 mourning_band 0 001 @ 02787241 n 0000 | a black band worn by a man (on the arm or hat) as a sign of mourning 04578101 06 n 01 weekender 0 002 @ 02776843 n 0000 + 02713847 v 0101 | a small suitcase to carry clothing and accessories for a weekend trip 04578244 06 n 01 weighbridge 0 001 @ 04149040 n 0000 | platform scale flush with a roadway for weighing vehicles and cattle etc 04578374 06 n 01 weight 0 008 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01489937 v 0103 ~ 02863579 n 0000 ~ 03123190 n 0000 ~ 03685312 n 0000 ~ 03720149 n 0000 ~ 03893494 n 0000 ~ 04230853 n 0000 | an artifact that is heavy 04578578 06 n 03 weight 1 free_weight 0 exercising_weight 0 003 @ 04292284 n 0000 ~ 02794019 n 0000 ~ 03259733 n 0000 | sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting; it is not attached to anything and is raised and lowered by use of the hands and arms 04578852 06 n 01 weir 0 001 @ 03164975 n 0000 | a low dam built across a stream to raise its level or divert its flow 04578972 06 n 01 weir 1 001 @ 03332179 n 0000 | a fence or wattle built across a stream to catch or retain fish 04579086 06 n 01 welcome_wagon 0 001 @ 04583497 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle carrying information and gifts from local merchants for new residents in an area 04579244 06 n 01 weld 0 003 @ 03606190 n 0000 + 01598751 v 0101 ~ 04294098 n 0000 | a metal joint formed by softening with heat and fusing or hammering together 04579407 06 n 01 welder's_mask 0 001 @ 03730526 n 0000 | a mask that you wear for protection when doing welding 04579521 06 n 01 weldment 0 002 @ 02752795 n 0000 + 01598751 v 0101 | an assembly of parts welded together 04579630 06 n 01 well 0 006 @ 03307066 n 0000 ~ 02747639 n 0000 ~ 03248606 n 0000 ~ 03431894 n 0000 ~ 03850880 n 0000 ~ 04361365 n 0000 | a deep hole or shaft dug or drilled to obtain water or oil or gas or brine 04579845 06 n 01 well 1 003 @ 03083745 n 0000 ~ 02841812 n 0000 ~ 04029513 n 0000 | an enclosed compartment in a ship or plane for holding something as e.g. fish or a plane's landing gear or for protecting something as e.g. a ship's pumps 04580086 06 n 01 well 2 002 @ 04189933 n 0000 ~ 04305799 n 0000 | an open shaft through the floors of a building (as for a stairway) 04580221 06 n 01 well 3 002 @ 04538393 n 0000 ~ 03577472 n 0000 | a cavity or vessel used to contain liquid 04580331 06 n 01 wellhead 0 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a structure built over a well 04580415 06 n 02 well_point 0 wellpoint 0 001 @ 04500800 n 0000 | a perforated tube driven into the ground to collect water from the surrounding area 04580567 06 n 01 welt 0 002 @ 04167433 n 0000 + 00187560 v 0101 | a raised or strengthened seam 04580665 06 n 02 Weston_cell 0 cadmium_cell 0 002 @ 04308612 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a standard voltaic cell (trademark Weston) 04580799 06 n 01 wet_bar 0 001 @ 02792510 n 0000 | a bar for mixing drinks that has a sink with running water 04580911 06 n 01 wet-bulb_thermometer 0 003 @ 04429007 n 0000 #p 04023965 n 0000 ! 03255803 n 0101 | a thermometer with a bulb that is covered with moist muslin; used in a psychrometer to measure humidity 04581118 06 n 01 wet_cell 0 001 @ 04548047 n 0000 | a primary voltaic cell having a liquid electrolyte 04581223 06 n 01 wet_fly 0 002 @ 03378083 n 0000 ! 03256635 n 0101 | fisherman's fly that floats under the surface of the water 04581353 06 n 01 wet_suit 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a close-fitting garment made of a permeable material; worn in cold water (as by skin divers) to retain body heat 04581520 06 n 02 whacker 0 whopper 0 001 @ 04431553 n 0000 | something especially big or impressive of its kind 04581634 06 n 01 whaleboat 0 001 @ 04165868 n 0000 | a long narrow boat designed for quick turning and use in rough seas 04581757 06 n 02 whaler 0 whaling_ship 0 003 @ 04201332 n 0000 + 01144364 v 0101 ~ 03321818 n 0000 | a ship engaged in whale fishing 04581892 06 n 01 whaling_gun 0 001 @ 03472916 n 0000 | a gun (or device resembling a gun) for discharging a projectile (especially a harpoon) at a whale 04582047 06 n 01 Wheatstone_bridge 0 001 @ 02903091 n 0000 | a bridge used to measure resistances 04582147 06 n 01 wheat_future 0 001 @ 03413631 n 0000 | wheat bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 04582285 06 n 01 wheel 0 030 @ 03706297 n 0000 #p 04583497 n 0000 + 01939335 v 0105 + 02050390 v 0101 + 01891013 v 0101 ~ 02780407 n 0000 ~ 02839240 n 0000 ~ 02915665 n 0000 ~ 02976695 n 0000 ~ 02977462 n 0000 ~ 03164667 n 0000 ~ 03249622 n 0000 %p 03331605 n 0000 ~ 03435461 n 0000 ~ 03465079 n 0000 ~ 03495750 n 0000 ~ 03837684 n 0000 ~ 03879971 n 0000 ~ 03950617 n 0000 ~ 03998867 n 0000 ~ 04062559 n 0000 %p 04099417 n 0000 ~ 04108795 n 0000 ~ 04120288 n 0000 ~ 04122238 n 0000 ~ 04296828 n 0000 ~ 04498840 n 0000 ~ 04551058 n 0000 ~ 04570490 n 0000 ~ 04570699 n 0000 | a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines) 04583009 06 n 01 wheel 1 001 @ 03518055 n 0000 | a circular helm to control the rudder of a vessel 04583110 06 n 01 wheel_and_axle 0 001 @ 03530254 n 0000 | hoist so arranged that a rope unwinding from a wheel is wound onto a cylindrical drum or shaft coaxial with the wheel 04583288 06 n 01 wheelchair 0 003 @ 03005231 n 0000 ~ 02809947 n 0000 ~ 03796486 n 0000 | a movable chair mounted on large wheels; for invalids or those who cannot walk; frequently propelled by the occupant 04583497 06 n 01 wheeled_vehicle 0 023 @ 04531608 n 0000 @ 03099154 n 0000 %p 02767784 n 0000 ~ 02769539 n 0000 ~ 02837983 n 0000 ~ 02872924 n 0000 %p 02892666 n 0000 ~ 02963378 n 0000 ~ 03489166 n 0000 ~ 03543814 n 0000 ~ 03796586 n 0000 ~ 04110458 n 0000 ~ 04156439 n 0000 ~ 04177098 n 0000 ~ 04233049 n 0000 %p 04288709 n 0000 ~ 04474334 n 0000 ~ 04489649 n 0000 ~ 04516712 n 0000 ~ 04550444 n 0000 ~ 04550795 n 0000 ~ 04579086 n 0000 %p 04582285 n 0000 | a vehicle that moves on wheels and usually has a container for transporting things or people; "the oldest known wheeled vehicles were found in Sumer and Syria and date from around 3500 BC" 04584147 06 n 01 wheel_lock 0 001 @ 03474425 n 0000 | an obsolete gunlock using flint and a revolving wheel 04584257 06 n 01 wheelwork 0 002 @ 03742461 n 0000 ~ 03436655 n 0000 | mechanical device including an arrangement of wheel in a machine (especially a train of gears) 04584425 06 n 01 wherry 1 001 @ 03204585 n 0000 | light rowboat for use in racing or for transporting goods and passengers in inland waters and harbors 04584579 06 n 02 wherry 2 Norfolk_wherry 0 002 @ 02795575 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | sailing barge used especially in East Anglia 04584712 06 n 01 whetstone 0 003 @ 04333222 n 0000 ~ 03535691 n 0000 ~ 03850627 n 0000 | a flat stone for sharpening edged tools or knives 04584853 06 n 03 whiffletree 0 whippletree 0 swingletree 0 001 @ 03140568 n 0000 | a crossbar that is attached to the traces of a draft horse and to the vehicle or implement that the horse is pulling 04585055 06 n 01 whip 0 013 @ 03579967 n 0000 + 01413739 v 0103 ~ 02989061 n 0000 ~ 03128964 n 0000 %p 03139147 n 0000 ~ 03544934 n 0000 ~ 03633110 n 0000 %p 03649221 n 0000 ~ 04042224 n 0000 ~ 04096948 n 0000 ~ 04157033 n 0000 %p 04328942 n 0000 ~ 04340125 n 0000 | an instrument with a handle and a flexible lash that is used for whipping 04585398 06 n 01 whipcord 1 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a strong worsted or cotton fabric with a diagonal rib 04585506 06 n 01 whipcord 2 001 @ 03110761 n 0000 | closely twisted hard cord used for the lashes of whips 04585615 06 n 01 whipping_post 0 001 @ 03994528 n 0000 | post formerly used in public to which offenders are tied to be whipped 04585745 06 n 02 whipping_top 0 whip_top 0 001 @ 04461511 n 0000 | a top that is spun by whipping 04585845 06 n 03 whipstitch 0 whipping 0 whipstitching 0 002 @ 04187375 n 0000 ~ 03868962 n 0000 | a sewing stitch passing over an edge diagonally 04585994 06 n 01 whirler 0 002 @ 03743963 n 0000 + 02050704 v 0103 | a revolving mechanism 04586087 06 n 02 whisk 0 whisk_broom 0 002 @ 02910059 n 0000 + 01437887 v 0101 | a small short-handled broom used to brush clothes 04586220 06 n 01 whisk 1 001 @ 03780732 n 0000 | a mixer incorporating a coil of wires; used for whipping eggs or cream 04586342 06 n 01 whiskey_bottle 0 001 @ 02879899 n 0000 | a bottle for holding whiskey 04586431 06 n 01 whiskey_jug 0 001 @ 03608935 n 0000 | a jug that contains whiskey 04586516 06 n 02 whispering_gallery 0 whispering_dome 0 001 @ 03225216 n 0000 | a space beneath a dome or arch in which sounds produced at certain points are clearly audible at certain distant points 04586718 06 n 01 whistle 1 005 @ 02679115 n 0000 @ 04224785 n 0000 ~ 02863169 n 0000 ~ 03321933 n 0000 ~ 04317859 n 0000 | acoustic device that forces air or steam against an edge or into a cavity and so produces a loud shrill sound 04586953 06 n 01 whistle 2 001 @ 04594218 n 0000 | a small wind instrument that produces a whistling sound by blowing into it 04587081 06 n 03 whistle_stop 0 flag_stop 0 way_station 0 001 @ 04056210 n 0000 | a small railway station between the principal stations or a station where the train stops only on a signal 04587272 06 n 01 white 1 004 @ 03721866 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 ;c 00503963 n 0000 ! 02849498 n 0101 | (board games) the lighter pieces 04587412 06 n 02 white_flag 0 flag_of_truce 0 001 @ 03359749 n 0000 | flag consisting of a piece of white cloth that is hoisted to signal surrender or to ask for a truce 04587584 06 n 02 white_goods 0 household_linen 0 004 @ 03256767 n 0000 ~ 03591044 n 0000 ~ 03653533 n 0000 ~ 03677678 n 0000 | drygoods for household use that are typically made of white cloth 04587779 06 n 01 white_goods 1 007 @ 03533443 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 03054640 n 0000 ~ 03212662 n 0000 ~ 03278651 n 0000 ~ 04077839 n 0000 ~ 04561970 n 0000 | large electrical home appliances (refrigerators or washing machines etc.) that are typically finished in white enamel 04588063 06 n 01 White_House 0 004 @i 04086356 n 0000 @i 03454508 n 0000 #p 09093291 n 0000 %p 03868051 n 0000 | the government building that serves as the residence and office of the President of the United States 04588280 06 n 01 white_tie 0 001 @ 02886446 n 0000 | bow tie worn as part of a man's formal evening dress 04588388 06 n 01 whitewash 0 002 @ 04560675 n 0000 + 01272266 v 0101 | wash consisting of lime and size in water; used for whitening walls and other surfaces 04588548 06 n 02 whizbang 0 whizzbang 0 001 @ 03349961 n 0000 | a firecracker that (like the whizbang shell) makes a whizzing sound followed by a loud explosion 04588711 06 n 03 whizbang 1 whizzbang 1 whizbang_shell 0 001 @ 04197507 n 0000 | a small high-velocity shell; it makes a whizzing sound followed by a bang when it hits 04588881 06 n 09 whorehouse 0 brothel 0 bordello 0 bagnio 0 house_of_prostitution 0 house_of_ill_repute 0 bawdyhouse 0 cathouse 0 sporting_house 0 002 @ 02916498 n 0000 ~ 03731724 n 0000 | a building where prostitutes are available 04589115 06 n 02 wick 0 taper 1 004 @ 03110761 n 0000 #p 03849565 n 0000 #p 02951508 n 0000 ~ 02952155 n 0000 | a loosely woven cord (in a candle or oil lamp) that draws fuel by capillary action up into the flame 04589330 06 n 01 wick 1 001 @ 03110761 n 0000 | any piece of cord that conveys liquid by capillary action; "the physician put a wick in the wound to drain it" 04589491 06 n 03 wicker 0 wickerwork 0 caning 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | work made of interlaced slender branches (especially willow branches) 04589635 06 n 01 wicker_basket 0 002 @ 02805104 n 0000 ~ 03889082 n 0000 | a basket made of wickerwork 04589740 06 n 03 wicket 0 lattice 1 grille 2 002 @ 03854249 n 0000 %p 04353081 n 0000 | small opening (like a window in a door) through which business can be transacted 04589911 06 n 03 wicket 1 wicket_door 0 wicket_gate 0 001 @ 03432206 n 0000 | small gate or door (especially one that is part of a larger door) 04590057 06 n 02 wicket 2 hoop 2 001 @ 03139504 n 0000 | a small arch used as croquet equipment 04590155 06 n 01 wicket 3 001 @ 03136912 n 0000 | cricket equipment consisting of a set of three stumps topped by crosspieces; used in playing cricket 04590308 06 n 02 wickiup 0 wikiup 0 001 @ 03690633 n 0000 | a lodge consisting of a frame covered with matting or brush; used by nomadic American Indians in the southwestern United States 04590498 06 n 02 wide-angle_lens 0 fisheye_lens 0 001 @ 02946696 n 0000 | a camera lens having a wider than normal angle of view (and usually a short focal length); produces an image that is foreshortened in the center and increasingly distorted in the periphery 04590763 06 n 02 wide_area_network 0 WAN 0 001 @ 03089375 n 0000 | a computer network that spans a wider area than does a local area network 04590906 06 n 04 widebody_aircraft 0 wide-body_aircraft 0 wide-body 0 twin-aisle_airplane 0 001 @ 02693232 n 0000 | a commercial airliner with two aisles 04591062 06 n 01 wide_screen 0 001 @ 04159912 n 0000 | a projection screen that is much wider than it is high 04591174 06 n 01 wide_wale 0 001 @ 03111373 n 0000 | corduroy with wide ribs 04591253 06 n 01 widow's_walk 0 001 @ 03694269 n 0000 | a lookout atop a coastal house 04591342 06 n 02 Wiffle 0 Wiffle_Ball 0 003 @ 02781674 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | (trademark) a hollow plastic ball with cutouts 04591493 06 n 01 wig 0 004 @ 03481206 n 0000 ~ 03465969 n 0000 ~ 03544137 n 0000 ~ 03923449 n 0000 | hairpiece covering the head and made of real or synthetic hair 04591659 06 n 01 wigwam 0 001 @ 03690633 n 0000 | a Native American lodge frequently having an oval shape and covered with bark or hides 04591798 06 n 01 wild_card 0 001 @ 03970276 n 0000 | a playing card whose value can be determined by the person who holds it 04591925 06 n 02 wildcat_well 0 wildcat 0 002 @ 03850880 n 0000 + 00881680 a 0201 | an exploratory oil well drilled in land not known to be an oil field 04592080 06 n 01 willow 0 001 @ 04424315 n 0000 | a textile machine having a system of revolving spikes for opening and cleaning raw textile fibers 04592230 06 n 02 willowware 0 willow-pattern 0 001 @ 03022147 n 0000 | chinaware decorated with a blue Chinese design on a white background depicting a willow tree and often a river 04592414 06 n 02 Wilton 0 Wilton_carpet 0 001 @ 04125115 n 0000 | a carpet woven on a Jacquard loom with loops like a Brussels carpet but having the loops cut to form a close velvety pile 04592604 06 n 01 wimple 0 001 @ 03507653 n 0000 | headdress of cloth; worn over the head and around the neck and ears by medieval women 04592742 06 n 01 wincey 0 002 @ 03314753 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a plain or twilled fabric of wool and cotton used especially for warm shirts or skirts and pajamas 04592912 06 n 01 winceyette 0 002 @ 03362113 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | cotton flannelette with a nap on both sides 04593031 06 n 02 winch 0 windlass 0 005 @ 03670001 n 0000 #p 04201332 n 0000 + 01595227 v 0101 ~ 02960688 n 0000 ~ 04618827 n 0000 | lifting device consisting of a horizontal cylinder turned by a crank on which a cable or rope winds 04593266 06 n 01 Winchester 0 002 @ 04097375 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a shoulder rifle 04593358 06 n 02 windbreak 0 shelterbelt 0 001 @ 03516319 n 0000 | hedge or fence of trees designed to lessen the force of the wind and reduce erosion 04593511 06 n 02 wind_chime 0 wind_bell 0 001 @ 03174056 n 0000 | a decorative arrangement of pieces of metal or glass or pottery that hang together loosely so the wind can cause them to tinkle 04593707 06 n 01 winder 0 004 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01525056 v 0101 ~ 02863755 n 0000 ~ 04074584 n 0000 | mechanical device around which something can be wound 04593867 06 n 02 winder 1 key 2 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 + 01524685 v 0101 ~ 04564102 n 0000 | mechanical device used to wind another device that is driven by a spring (as a clock) 04594047 06 n 03 wind_farm 0 wind_park 0 wind_energy_facility 0 002 @ 04003013 n 0000 %p 04598820 n 0000 | a power plant that uses wind turbines to generate electricity 04594218 06 n 02 wind_instrument 0 wind 0 013 @ 03806455 n 0000 %p 02828000 n 0000 ~ 02895029 n 0000 ~ 03398178 n 0000 ~ 03614610 n 0000 %p 03800320 n 0000 ~ 03846201 n 0000 ~ 03859585 n 0000 ~ 03860335 n 0000 ~ 03951891 n 0000 ~ 03996135 n 0000 ~ 04586953 n 0000 ~ 04605909 n 0000 | a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by an enclosed column of air that is moved by bellows or the human breath 04594630 06 n 01 windjammer 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a large sailing ship 04594707 06 n 03 windmill 0 aerogenerator 0 wind_generator 0 002 @ 03438787 n 0000 %p 02851761 n 0000 | generator that extracts usable energy from winds 04594862 06 n 01 windmill 1 001 @ 03771096 n 0000 | a mill that is powered by the wind 04594951 06 n 01 window 0 031 @ 03396616 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 ~ 02816534 n 0000 ~ 02979914 n 0000 %p 02981078 n 0000 ~ 03045795 n 0000 ~ 03216510 n 0000 ~ 03229306 n 0000 ~ 03229456 n 0000 ~ 03231713 n 0000 ~ 03231887 n 0000 ~ 03325904 n 0000 ~ 03643212 n 0000 ~ 03698168 n 0000 %p 03803790 n 0000 ~ 03846810 n 0000 %p 03887590 n 0000 ~ 03938318 n 0000 ~ 03958426 n 0000 ~ 03992920 n 0000 ~ 04117272 n 0000 %p 04143593 n 0000 %p 04143883 n 0000 ~ 04144172 n 0000 ~ 04239909 n 0000 ~ 04246439 n 0000 ~ 04304888 n 0000 ~ 04337096 n 0000 ~ 04480343 n 0000 %p 04596896 n 0000 %p 04597048 n 0000 | a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air 04595668 06 n 01 window 1 004 @ 03854249 n 0000 #p 02961779 n 0000 #p 02927500 n 0000 ~ 02977678 n 0000 | a transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened 04595890 06 n 01 window 2 002 @ 03887755 n 0000 #p 04596737 n 0000 | a transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material 04596042 06 n 01 window 3 005 @ 03215838 n 0000 #p 03089644 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 03191952 n 0000 ~ 03387554 n 0000 | (computer science) a rectangular part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen 04596289 06 n 01 window 5 002 @ 03854249 n 0000 ~ 04439672 n 0000 | an opening in a wall or screen that admits light and air and through which customers can be served; "he stuck his head in the window" 04596493 06 n 01 window_blind 0 003 @ 02854358 n 0000 ~ 04532879 n 0000 ~ 04597432 n 0000 | a blind for privacy or to keep out light 04596628 06 n 01 window_box 0 001 @ 02886585 n 0000 | a long narrow box for growing plants on a windowsill 04596737 06 n 01 window_envelope 0 002 @ 03296730 n 0000 %p 04595890 n 0000 | an envelope with a transparent panel that reveals the address on the enclosure 04596896 06 n 01 window_frame 0 004 @ 03396616 n 0000 #p 04594951 n 0000 %p 03597960 n 0000 %p 04597566 n 0000 | the framework that supports a window 04597048 06 n 02 windowpane 0 window 4 002 @ 03887590 n 0000 #p 04594951 n 0000 | a pane of glass in a window; "the ball shattered the window" 04597193 06 n 01 window_screen 0 001 @ 04158646 n 0000 | screen to keep insects from entering a building through the open window 04597324 06 n 01 window_seat 0 001 @ 02832068 n 0000 | a bench or similar seat built into a window recess 04597432 06 n 01 window_shade 0 002 @ 04596493 n 0000 ~ 04109379 n 0000 | an opaque window blind that can cover or uncover a window 04597566 06 n 01 windowsill 0 002 @ 04227103 n 0000 #p 04596896 n 0000 | the sill of a window; the horizontal member at the bottom of the window frame 04597719 06 n 01 wind_rose 0 001 @ 04574508 n 0000 | weather map showing the frequency and strength of winds from different directions 04597856 06 n 02 windshield 0 windscreen 0 004 @ 04158646 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 #p 03795763 n 0000 | transparent screen (as of glass) to protect occupants of a vehicle 04598049 06 n 04 windshield_wiper 0 windscreen_wiper 0 wiper 0 wiper_blade 0 003 @ 03742461 n 0000 #p 03796768 n 0000 + 01394891 v 0301 | a mechanical device that cleans the windshield 04598236 06 n 01 Windsor_chair 0 001 @ 04338415 n 0000 | straight chair having a shaped seat and a back of many spindles 04598359 06 n 01 Windsor_knot 0 001 @ 04248170 n 0000 | a wide triangular slipknot for tying a tie 04598460 06 n 01 Windsor_tie 0 001 @ 03821155 n 0000 | a wide necktie worn in a loose bow 04598552 06 n 01 wind_tee 0 001 @ 04575355 n 0000 | weather vane shaped like a T and located at an airfield 04598662 06 n 01 wind_tunnel 0 001 @ 04348764 n 0000 | a structure resembling a tunnel where air is blown at known velocities for testing parts of aircraft 04598820 06 n 01 wind_turbine 0 002 @ 04505818 n 0000 #p 04594047 n 0000 | a turbine that is driven by the wind 04598934 06 n 01 wine_bar 0 001 @ 02792510 n 0000 | a bar that serves only wine 04599016 06 n 01 wine_bottle 0 006 @ 02879899 n 0000 ~ 02879699 n 0000 %p 03113504 n 0000 ~ 03600602 n 0000 ~ 03714902 n 0000 ~ 03819486 n 0000 | a bottle for holding wine 04599190 06 n 02 wine_bucket 0 wine_cooler 0 001 @ 02913195 n 0000 | a bucket of ice used to chill a bottle of wine 04599308 06 n 02 wine_cask 0 wine_barrel 0 001 @ 02798192 n 0000 | a barrel that holds wine 04599402 06 n 01 wineglass 0 003 @ 03443167 n 0000 ~ 03377395 n 0000 %p 04191138 n 0000 | a glass that has a stem and in which wine is served 04599546 06 n 01 wineglass_heel 0 001 @ 03516570 n 0000 | a heel on a woman's shoe in the shape of a wineglass 04599659 06 n 01 winepress 0 001 @ 04006350 n 0000 | a press that is used to extract the juice from grapes 04599768 06 n 02 winery 0 wine_maker 0 004 @ 03302664 n 0000 @ 03963198 n 0000 + 01178864 v 0101 + 01193373 v 0101 | an establishment where wine is made 04599923 06 n 01 wineskin 0 001 @ 04237283 n 0000 | an animal skin (usually a goatskin) that forms a bag and is used to hold and dispense wine 04600068 06 n 01 wing 0 006 @ 02691302 n 0000 #p 02694015 n 0000 + 01944262 v 0102 %p 02688112 n 0000 %p 03362562 n 0000 %p 04094238 n 0000 | one of the horizontal airfoils on either side of the fuselage of an airplane 04600289 06 n 03 wing 3 offstage 0 backstage 0 001 @ 04303700 n 0000 | a stage area out of sight of the audience 04600404 06 n 01 wing_chair 0 001 @ 03267635 n 0000 | easy chair having wings on each side of a high back 04600512 06 n 05 wing_nut 0 wing-nut 0 wing_screw 0 butterfly_nut 0 thumbnut 0 001 @ 03841711 n 0000 | a threaded nut with winglike projections for thumb and forefinger leverage in turning 04600703 06 n 01 wing_tip 0 002 @ 04451883 n 0000 #p 04600851 n 0000 | a decorative toecap having a point extending toward the throat of the shoe 04600851 06 n 01 wing_tip 1 002 @ 04206070 n 0000 %p 04600703 n 0000 | a shoe having a wing-tip toecap 04600956 06 n 03 winker 0 blinker 1 blinder 0 003 @ 02854358 n 0000 + 02172999 v 0301 + 01340501 v 0201 | blind consisting of a leather eyepatch sewn to the side of the halter that prevents a horse from seeing something on either side 04601193 06 n 03 wiper 1 wiper_arm 0 contact_arm 0 004 @ 03098248 n 0000 #p 04093906 n 0000 #p 04176498 n 0000 + 01394891 v 0101 | contact consisting of a conducting arm that rotates over a series of fixed contacts and comes to rest on an outlet 04601441 06 n 01 wiper_motor 0 001 @ 03277972 n 0000 | electric motor that moves the windshield wiper 04601545 06 n 01 wire 0 009 @ 03670269 n 0000 + 03156722 a 0101 + 01602246 v 0101 + 01601973 v 0101 ~ 02781593 n 0000 ~ 02793846 n 0000 ~ 03506212 n 0000 ~ 03935232 n 0000 ~ 04492842 n 0000 | ligament made of metal and used to fasten things or make cages or fences etc 04601816 06 n 02 wire 1 conducting_wire 0 008 @ 03093163 n 0000 + 02359532 v 0101 + 00506883 v 0102 ~ 03341520 n 0000 ~ 03610056 n 0000 ~ 03656931 n 0000 ~ 03903826 n 0000 ~ 04410119 n 0000 | a metal conductor that carries electricity over a distance 04602069 06 n 01 wire_cloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | fabric woven of metallic wire 04602155 06 n 01 wire_cutter 0 001 @ 03269943 n 0000 | an edge tool used in cutting wire 04602246 06 n 02 wire_gauge 0 wire_gage 0 001 @ 03434198 n 0000 | gauge for measuring the diameter of wire 04602355 06 n 04 wireless_local_area_network 0 WLAN 0 wireless_fidelity 0 WiFi 0 001 @ 03686803 n 0000 | a local area network that uses high frequency radio signals to transmit and receive data over distances of a few hundred feet; uses ethernet protocol 04602612 06 n 03 wire_matrix_printer 0 wire_printer 0 stylus_printer 0 002 @ 03230480 n 0000 @ 03568380 n 0000 | an impact printer in which each character is represented by a pattern of dots made by wires or styli 04602828 06 n 01 wire_recorder 0 001 @ 03713136 n 0000 | an early type of magnetic recorder using iron wire 04602938 06 n 01 wire_stripper 0 001 @ 03494245 n 0000 | a hand tool used by electricians to remove insulation from the cut end of an insulated wire 04603089 06 n 02 wirework 0 grillwork 0 001 @ 03825135 n 0000 | mesh netting made of wires 04603182 06 n 01 wiring 0 003 @ 03037347 n 0000 + 02359532 v 0101 ~ 03671564 n 0000 | a circuit of wires for the distribution of electricity 04603325 06 n 01 wiring_diagram 0 001 @ 04152643 n 0000 | a schematic drawing of the wiring of an electrical system 04603443 06 n 01 wishing_cap 0 001 @ 02957776 n 0000 | a magical cap that secures whatever one wishes for 04603551 06 n 02 witch_hazel 0 wych_hazel 0 001 @ 03696454 n 0000 | lotion consisting of an astringent alcoholic solution containing an extract from the witch hazel plant 04603724 06 n 01 withe 0 001 @ 02788021 n 0000 | band or rope made of twisted twigs or stems 04603819 06 n 02 witness_box 0 witness_stand 0 002 @ 02887252 n 0000 #p 03125429 n 0000 | a box enclosure for a witness when testifying 04603957 06 n 01 wobbler 0 003 @ 04431353 n 0000 + 01888967 v 0102 + 01872996 v 0101 | something that wobbles 04604069 06 n 01 wok 0 001 @ 03886228 n 0000 | pan with a convex bottom; used for frying in Chinese cooking 04604179 06 n 01 woman's_clothing 0 007 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 02700080 n 0000 ~ 02896008 n 0000 ~ 03241438 n 0000 ~ 03468985 n 0000 ~ 03823187 n 0000 ~ 04460937 n 0000 | clothing that is designed for women to wear 04604393 06 n 01 wood 2 005 @ 03451003 n 0000 ~ 02895867 n 0000 ~ 03248750 n 0000 ~ 03757889 n 0000 ~ 04291479 n 0000 | a golf club with a long shaft used to hit long shots; originally made with a wooden head; "metal woods are now standard" 04604636 06 n 01 woodcarving 0 001 @ 02977017 n 0000 | a carving created by carving wood 04604727 06 n 01 wood_chisel 0 001 @ 03024375 n 0000 | a chisel for working wood; it is either struck with a mallet or pushed by hand 04604863 06 n 03 woodcut 0 wood_block 0 wood_engraving 0 001 @ 03293936 n 0000 | engraving consisting of a block of wood with a design cut into it; used to make prints 04605033 06 n 02 woodcut 1 wood_engraving 1 001 @ 03294179 n 0000 | a print made from a woodcut 04605131 06 n 01 woodenware 0 002 @ 04558126 n 0000 ~ 04605240 n 0000 | ware for domestic use made of wood 04605240 06 n 01 wooden_spoon 0 002 @ 04291140 n 0000 @ 04605131 n 0000 | a spoon made of wood 04605337 06 n 01 wooden_spoon 1 002 @ 02873326 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a booby prize consisting of a spoon made of wood 04605463 06 n 01 woodscrew 0 003 @ 04160812 n 0000 ~ 03639177 n 0000 ~ 04161814 n 0000 | a metal screw that tapers to a point so that it can be driven into wood with a screwdriver 04605645 06 n 01 woodshed 0 001 @ 04194590 n 0000 | a shed for storing firewood or garden tools 04605743 06 n 03 wood_vise 0 woodworking_vise 0 shoulder_vise 0 001 @ 04545847 n 0000 | a vise with jaws that are padded in order to hold lumber without denting it 04605909 06 n 03 woodwind 0 woodwind_instrument 0 wood 1 005 @ 04594218 n 0000 ~ 02820934 n 0000 %p 03346795 n 0000 ~ 03376875 n 0000 %p 04438292 n 0000 | any wind instrument other than the brass instruments 04606119 06 n 01 woodwork 0 004 @ 04606723 n 0000 ~ 02937033 n 0000 ~ 03605935 n 0000 ~ 03772898 n 0000 | work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture 04606292 06 n 04 woof 0 weft 0 filling 0 pick 2 003 @ 04433923 n 0000 #p 04575584 n 0000 #s 03314753 n 0000 | the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving 04606451 06 n 01 woofer 0 001 @ 03696785 n 0000 | a loudspeaker that reproduces lower audio frequency sounds 04606562 06 n 03 wool 0 woolen 0 woollen 0 004 @ 03314753 n 0000 #s 04509797 n 0000 + 03142357 a 0302 + 03142357 a 0201 | a fabric made from the hair of sheep 04606723 06 n 02 work 0 piece_of_work 0 019 @ 04014270 n 0000 + 02531113 v 0101 + 02418610 v 0101 ~ 03382428 n 0000 ~ 03490738 n 0000 ~ 03591929 n 0000 ~ 03637001 n 0000 ~ 03637213 n 0000 ~ 03658702 n 0000 ~ 03733096 n 0000 ~ 03758012 n 0000 ~ 03855199 n 0000 ~ 03985458 n 0000 ~ 04228653 n 0000 ~ 04589491 n 0000 ~ 04606119 n 0000 ~ 04608945 n 0000 ~ 04609296 n 0000 ~ 06601855 n 0000 | a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing; "it is not regarded as one of his more memorable works"; "the symphony was hailed as an ingenious work"; "he was indebted to the pioneering work of John Dewey"; "the work of an active imagination"; "erosion is the work of wind or water over time" 04607458 06 n 02 worldly_possession 0 worldly_good 0 001 @ 03080712 n 0000 | a commodity or good associated with the earthly, rather than the spiritual, existence of human beings 04607639 06 n 03 workbasket 0 workbox 0 workbag 0 002 @ 03099154 n 0000 ~ 04186773 n 0000 | container for holding implements and materials for work (especially for sewing) 04607813 06 n 03 workbench 0 work_bench 0 bench 1 002 @ 04611087 n 0000 ~ 03635553 n 0000 | a strong worktable for a carpenter or mechanic 04607954 06 n 02 workboard 0 work-board 0 001 @ 02859743 n 0000 | a horizontal board that provides a supported surface for manual work 04608091 06 n 03 work_camp 0 prison_camp 0 prison_farm 0 001 @ 02948834 n 0000 | a camp for trustworthy prisoners employed in government projects 04608239 06 n 04 work-clothing 0 work-clothes 0 work_clothes 0 work_clothing 0 002 @ 03055525 n 0000 ~ 03868628 n 0000 | clothing worn for doing manual labor 04608399 06 n 01 workhouse 1 001 @ 03597432 n 0000 | a county jail that holds prisoners for periods up to 18 months 04608517 06 n 01 workhouse 2 002 @ 03989253 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a poorhouse where able-bodied poor are compelled to labor 04608649 06 n 01 workhorse 0 001 @ 03705309 n 0000 | machine that performs dependably under heavy use; "the IBM main frame computers have been the workhorse of the business world" 04608831 06 n 02 working 0 workings 2 001 @ 03307066 n 0000 | a mine or quarry that is being or has been worked 04608945 06 n 01 work_in_progress 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | a piece of work that is not yet finished 04609048 06 n 01 work_of_art 0 006 @ 02746552 n 0000 ~ 03714993 n 0000 ~ 03844055 n 0000 ~ 03903217 n 0000 ~ 03922700 n 0000 ~ 04558924 n 0000 | art that is a product of one of the fine arts (especially a painting or sculpture of artistic merit) 04609296 06 n 01 workpiece 0 001 @ 04606723 n 0000 | work consisting of a piece of metal being machined 04609402 06 n 02 workplace 0 work 1 034 @ 08596234 n 0000 ~ 02779636 n 0000 ~ 02826172 n 0000 ~ 02908613 n 0000 ~ 02998465 n 0000 ~ 03074400 n 0000 ~ 03133519 n 0000 ~ 03245939 n 0000 ~ 03307432 n 0000 ~ 03327044 n 0000 ~ 03355726 n 0000 ~ 03355882 n 0000 ~ 03388492 n 0000 ~ 03431994 n 0000 ~ 03444184 n 0000 ~ 03592080 n 0000 ~ 03604821 n 0000 ~ 03635277 n 0000 ~ 03653380 n 0000 ~ 03687515 n 0000 %p 03689034 n 0000 ~ 03702599 n 0000 ~ 03875654 n 0000 ~ 04022527 n 0000 ~ 04116198 n 0000 ~ 04121522 n 0000 ~ 04204278 n 0000 ~ 04210557 n 0000 ~ 04351324 n 0000 ~ 04351622 n 0000 ~ 04397846 n 0000 ~ 04422213 n 0000 ~ 04571076 n 0000 ~ 04610439 n 0000 | a place where work is done; "he arrived at work early today" 04610120 06 n 01 workroom 0 001 @ 04112987 n 0000 | room where work is done 04610198 06 n 02 works 0 workings 1 002 @ 03743963 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the internal mechanism of a device 04610314 06 n 01 work-shirt 0 002 @ 04204434 n 0000 @ 04611230 n 0000 | heavy-duty shirts worn for manual or physical work 04610439 06 n 02 workshop 0 shop 1 012 @ 04609402 n 0000 ~ 02843744 n 0000 ~ 02874133 n 0000 ~ 02901761 n 0000 ~ 03029324 n 0000 ~ 03264909 n 0000 ~ 03707486 n 0000 ~ 03999246 n 0000 ~ 04011466 n 0000 ~ 04131589 n 0000 ~ 04199404 n 0000 ~ 04507685 n 0000 | small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done 04610757 06 n 01 workstation 0 001 @ 03201008 n 0000 | a desktop digital computer that is conventionally considered to be more powerful than a microcomputer 04610916 06 n 01 work_surface 0 003 @ 04369112 n 0000 ~ 04388947 n 0000 ~ 04615485 n 0000 | a horizontal surface for supporting objects used in working or playing games 04611087 06 n 02 worktable 0 work_table 0 003 @ 04386330 n 0000 ~ 03236071 n 0000 ~ 04607813 n 0000 | a table designed for a particular task 04611230 06 n 01 workwear 0 003 @ 02731365 n 0000 ~ 03599921 n 0000 ~ 04610314 n 0000 | heavy-duty clothes for manual or physical work 04611367 06 n 03 World_Trade_Center 0 WTC 0 twin_towers 0 003 @i 04240233 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | twin skyscrapers 110 stories high in New York City; built 1368 feet tall in 1970 to 1973; destroyed by a terrorist attack on September 11, 2001 04611634 06 n 03 World_Wide_Web 0 WWW 0 web 2 001 @ 03089375 n 0000 | computer network consisting of a collection of internet sites that offer text and graphics and sound and animation resources through the hypertext transfer protocol 04611871 06 n 01 worm 0 002 @ 04160812 n 0000 #p 04612164 n 0000 | screw thread on a gear with the teeth of a worm wheel or rack 04612002 06 n 04 worm_fence 0 snake_fence 0 snake-rail_fence 0 Virginia_fence 0 001 @ 04054067 n 0000 | rail fence consisting of a zigzag of interlocking rails 04612164 06 n 01 worm_gear 0 003 @ 03435461 n 0000 %p 04611871 n 0000 %p 04612415 n 0000 | gear consisting of a shaft with screw thread (the worm) that meshes with a toothed wheel (the worm wheel); changes the direction of the axis of rotary motion 04612415 06 n 01 worm_wheel 0 002 @ 03435461 n 0000 #p 04612164 n 0000 | gear with the thread of a worm 04612521 06 n 01 worsted 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap; woven of worsted yarns "he wore a worsted suit" 04612679 06 n 02 worsted 1 worsted_yarn 0 001 @ 04433923 n 0000 | a tightly twisted woolen yarn spun from long-staple wool 04612804 06 n 02 wrap 0 wrapper 0 002 @ 03049322 n 0000 + 01285811 v 0201 | cloak that is folded or wrapped around a person 04612930 06 n 01 wraparound 0 001 @ 03423924 n 0000 | a garment (as a dress or coat) with a full length opening; adjusts to the body by wrapping around 04613084 06 n 03 wrapping 0 wrap 1 wrapper 2 009 @ 03127399 n 0000 + 01285811 v 0301 + 01583316 v 0204 + 01285811 v 0201 ~ 03296652 n 0000 ~ 03344241 n 0000 ~ 03441459 n 0000 ~ 03595493 n 0000 ~ 03965046 n 0000 | the covering (usually paper or cellophane) in which something is wrapped 04613372 06 n 05 wreath 0 garland 0 coronal 0 chaplet 0 lei 0 004 @ 03372987 n 0000 + 01673538 v 0201 ~ 03143525 n 0000 ~ 03654118 n 0000 | flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes 04613609 06 n 01 wreck 0 002 @ 04201332 n 0000 + 01568966 v 0102 | a ship that has been destroyed at sea 04613716 06 n 01 wreckage 0 004 @ 03898588 n 0000 + 01568966 v 0102 ~ 03372721 n 0000 ~ 03638765 n 0000 | the remaining parts of something that has been wrecked; "they searched the wreckage for signs of survivors" 04613932 06 n 02 wrench 0 spanner 0 020 @ 03494245 n 0000 + 01352175 v 0101 ~ 02683608 n 0000 ~ 02700534 n 0000 ~ 02700735 n 0000 ~ 02889675 n 0000 ~ 02891670 n 0000 ~ 02919411 n 0000 ~ 02972986 n 0000 ~ 03223149 n 0000 ~ 03539025 n 0000 %p 03599464 n 0000 ~ 03702080 n 0000 ~ 03853688 n 0000 ~ 03950806 n 0000 ~ 04161915 n 0000 ~ 04262456 n 0000 ~ 04276612 n 0000 ~ 04401006 n 0000 ~ 04465145 n 0000 | a hand tool that is used to hold or twist a nut or bolt 04614393 06 n 01 wrestling_mat 0 001 @ 03733437 n 0000 | a mat on which wrestling matches are conducted 04614499 06 n 01 wrestling_ring 0 001 @ 04100053 n 0000 | a square ring in which wrestlers compete 04614600 06 n 01 wringer 0 002 @ 03054640 n 0000 + 01353653 v 0101 | a clothes dryer consisting of two rollers between which the wet clothes are squeezed 04614756 06 n 01 wristband 0 002 @ 02787241 n 0000 #p 04243483 n 0000 | band consisting of a part of a sleeve that covers the wrist 04614890 06 n 02 wristlet 0 wrist_band 0 001 @ 02787241 n 0000 | a band or bracelet worn around the wrist 04614998 06 n 01 wrist_pad 0 001 @ 04021598 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn by football players 04615117 06 n 02 wrist_pin 0 gudgeon_pin 0 001 @ 03946532 n 0000 | pin joining a piston to a connecting rod 04615227 06 n 02 wristwatch 0 wrist_watch 0 001 @ 04563183 n 0000 | a watch that is worn strapped to the wrist 04615340 06 n 01 writing_arm 0 002 @ 02740665 n 0000 #p 04388537 n 0000 | an arm of a tablet-armed chair; widened to provide a writing surface 04615485 06 n 01 writing_board 0 003 @ 04610916 n 0000 ~ 03048403 n 0000 ~ 03647655 n 0000 | work surface consisting of a wide lightweight board that can be placed across the lap and used for writing 04615687 06 n 01 writing_desk 0 001 @ 03184367 n 0000 | a desk for writing (usually with a sloping top) 04615793 06 n 01 writing_desk 1 001 @ 02978156 n 0000 | a portable case containing writing materials and having a writing surface 04615925 06 n 01 writing_implement 0 009 @ 03569147 n 0000 ~ 03006695 n 0000 ~ 03011428 n 0000 ~ 03132899 n 0000 ~ 03160581 n 0000 ~ 03727498 n 0000 ~ 03913116 n 0000 ~ 03914323 n 0000 ~ 04234581 n 0000 | an implement that is used to write 04616167 06 n 01 xerographic_printer 0 001 @ 03880501 n 0000 | a page printer that uses the xerographic process 04616281 06 n 03 Xerox 0 xerographic_copier 0 Xerox_machine 0 002 @ 03262289 n 0000 + 01740180 v 0103 | a duplicator (trade mark Xerox) that copies graphic matter by the action of light on an electrically charged photoconductive insulating surface in which the latent image is developed with a resinous powder 04616593 06 n 02 xerox 1 xerox_copy 0 002 @ 03109245 n 0000 + 01740180 v 0103 | a copy made by a xerographic copier 04616711 06 n 03 X-OR_circuit 0 XOR_circuit 0 XOR_gate 0 001 @ 03432566 n 0000 | gate for exclusive OR; a circuit in a computer that fires only if only one of its inputs fire 04616888 06 n 01 X-ray_film 0 002 @ 03343766 n 0000 ~ 02848531 n 0000 | photographic film used to make X-ray pictures 04617008 06 n 01 X-ray_machine 0 004 @ 02730750 n 0000 ~ 03375492 n 0000 ~ 04457514 n 0000 %p 04617168 n 0000 | an apparatus that provides a source of X rays 04617168 06 n 01 X-ray_tube 0 002 @ 04501499 n 0000 #p 04617008 n 0000 | a vacuum tube containing a metal target onto which a beam of electrons is directed at high energy for the generation of X rays 04617370 06 n 02 yacht 0 racing_yacht 0 002 @ 04537861 n 0000 + 01949240 v 0101 | an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing 04617533 06 n 01 yacht_chair 0 001 @ 03381441 n 0000 | a light folding armchair for outdoor use 04617631 06 n 02 yagi 0 Yagi_aerial 0 001 @ 03209639 n 0000 | a sharply directional antenna 04617725 06 n 02 Yale_University 0 Yale 0 003 @i 04518297 n 0000 #p 09091906 n 0000 #m 08249627 n 0000 | a university in Connecticut 04617860 06 n 01 yard 0 005 @ 03290823 n 0000 ~ 02796953 n 0000 ~ 03020391 n 0000 ~ 03328156 n 0000 ~ 04332346 n 0000 | an enclosure for animals (as chicken or livestock) 04618033 06 n 01 yard 1 004 @ 04274687 n 0000 #p 04135920 n 0000 ~ 03718608 n 0000 %p 04618708 n 0000 | a long horizontal spar tapered at the end and used to support and spread a square sail or lateen 04618236 06 n 03 yard 2 grounds 0 curtilage 0 007 @ 08587527 n 0000 ~ 02775202 n 0000 ~ 03229090 n 0000 ~ 03404767 n 0000 ~ 03422659 n 0000 ~ 03969939 n 0000 ~ 04223080 n 0000 | the enclosed land around a house or other building; "it was a small house with almost no yard" 04618511 06 n 03 yard 3 railway_yard 0 railyard 0 002 @ 08691133 n 0000 ~ 03729144 n 0000 | an area having a network of railway tracks and sidings for storage and maintenance of cars and engines 04618708 06 n 01 yardarm 0 002 @ 08583557 n 0000 #p 04618033 n 0000 | either end of the yard of a square-rigged ship 04618827 06 n 02 yarder 0 yard_donkey 0 001 @ 04593031 n 0000 | a winch (or system of winches) powered by an engine and used to haul logs from a stump to a landing or to a skid road 04619011 06 n 02 yard_goods 0 piece_goods 0 002 @ 03754377 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | merchandise in the form of fabrics sold by the yard 04619152 06 n 01 yard_marker 0 002 @ 03727288 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | (football) a marker indicating the yard line 04619273 06 n 02 yardstick 0 yard_measure 0 001 @ 04125870 n 0000 | a ruler or tape that is three feet long 04619383 06 n 03 yarmulke 0 yarmulka 0 yarmelke 0 001 @ 04239262 n 0000 | a skullcap worn by religious Jews (especially at prayer) 04619516 06 n 02 yashmak 0 yashmac 0 001 @ 03507475 n 0000 | the face veil worn by Muslim women 04619614 06 n 01 yataghan 0 001 @ 03629343 n 0000 | a long Turkish knife with a curved blade having a single edge 04619730 06 n 02 yawl 0 dandy 0 001 @ 04135920 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with two masts; a small mizzen is aft of the rudderpost 04619861 06 n 01 yawl 1 002 @ 04252125 n 0000 ~ 03607294 n 0000 | a ship's small boat (usually rowed by 4 or 6 oars) 04619980 06 n 01 yellow_jack 0 001 @ 03359749 n 0000 | yellow flag hoist on a ship in quarantine 04620079 06 n 02 yield 0 fruit 0 003 @ 04014270 n 0000 + 02296669 v 0101 + 01632192 v 0102 | an amount of a product 04620197 06 n 01 yoke 0 003 @ 04302219 n 0000 + 01494709 v 0101 + 01493615 v 0101 | stable gear that joins two draft animals at the neck so they can work together as a team 04620372 06 n 01 yoke 1 003 @ 03314753 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 ~ 04502478 n 0000 | fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment 04620515 06 n 02 yoke 2 coupling 1 004 @ 03095830 n 0000 + 01295488 v 0203 + 01494709 v 0101 + 01494940 v 0101 | a connection (like a clamp or vise) between two things so they move together 04620707 06 n 01 yoke 3 003 @ 04366676 n 0000 + 01493615 v 0101 + 01494709 v 0101 | support consisting of a wooden frame across the shoulders that enables a person to carry buckets hanging from each end 04620912 06 n 01 yo-yo 0 001 @ 03971038 n 0000 | a toy consisting of a spool that is reeled up and down on a string by motions of the hand 04621053 06 n 01 yurt 0 001 @ 03264208 n 0000 | a circular domed dwelling that is portable and self-supporting; originally used by nomadic Mongol and Turkic people of central Asia but now used as inexpensive alternative or temporary housing 04621296 06 n 01 Zamboni 0 002 @ 03705309 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0101 | the trademark for a machine that smooths the ice in an ice-skating rink 04621440 06 n 01 zapper 0 002 @ 03274312 n 0000 + 01327970 v 0101 | an electrical device that can injure or kill by means of electric currents; "a bug zapper" 04621601 06 n 01 zarf 0 002 @ 03530634 n 0000 ;r 08809019 n 0000 | an ornamental metal cup-shaped holder for a hot coffee cup 04621729 06 n 02 zeppelin 0 Graf_Zeppelin 0 001 @i 02695736 n 0000 | a large rigid dirigible designed to carry passengers or bombs 04621862 06 n 01 zero 0 001 @ 04224267 n 0000 | the sight setting that will cause a projectile to hit the center of the target with no wind blowing 04622012 06 n 03 ziggurat 0 zikkurat 0 zikurat 0 002 @ 04414821 n 0000 ~i 04467869 n 0000 | a rectangular tiered temple or terraced mound erected by the ancient Assyrians and Babylonians 04622201 06 n 01 zill 0 001 @ 03162014 n 0000 | one of a pair of small metallic cymbals worn on the thumb and middle finger; used in belly dancing in rhythm with the dance 04622375 06 n 01 zinc_ointment 0 001 @ 03851070 n 0000 | an ointment containing zinc that is used to treat certain skin diseases 04622506 06 n 01 zip_gun 0 001 @ 03954735 n 0000 | a crude homemade pistol 04622583 06 n 03 zither 0 cither 0 zithern 0 002 @ 04345614 n 0000 ~ 03259440 n 0000 | a musical stringed instrument with strings stretched over a flat sounding board; it is laid flat and played with a plectrum and with fingers 04622813 06 n 01 zodiac 0 003 @ 03191083 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 + 03144228 a 0101 | (astrology) a circular diagram representing the 12 zodiacal constellations and showing their signs 04623001 06 n 01 zoot_suit 0 001 @ 04357983 n 0000 | a flashy suit of extreme cut 04623085 06 n 01 ramp 1 002 @ 04305446 n 0000 + 02339591 v 0101 | a movable staircase that passengers use to board or leave an aircraft 04623223 07 n 01 human_nature 0 001 @ 00024444 n 0000 | the shared psychological attributes of humankind that are assumed to be shared by all human beings; "a great observer of human nature" 04623416 07 n 01 trait 0 043 @ 00024444 n 0000 #p 04624919 n 0000 ~ 04627573 n 0000 ~ 04630470 n 0000 ~ 04633239 n 0000 ~ 04633637 n 0000 ~ 04636551 n 0000 ~ 04642461 n 0000 ~ 04642988 n 0000 ~ 04653905 n 0000 ~ 04655564 n 0000 ~ 04657884 n 0000 ~ 04659141 n 0000 ~ 04667893 n 0000 ~ 04669063 n 0000 ~ 04670308 n 0000 ~ 04670676 n 0000 ~ 04673972 n 0000 ~ 04674763 n 0000 ~ 04676176 n 0000 ~ 04677888 n 0000 ~ 04770548 n 0000 ~ 04840689 n 0000 ~ 04842259 n 0000 ~ 04842955 n 0000 ~ 04868717 n 0000 ~ 04873696 n 0000 ~ 04888818 n 0000 ~ 04891645 n 0000 ~ 04893841 n 0000 ~ 04894324 n 0000 ~ 04896722 n 0000 ~ 04897307 n 0000 ~ 04898528 n 0000 ~ 04899279 n 0000 ~ 04902441 n 0000 ~ 04902968 n 0000 ~ 04903356 n 0000 ~ 04903901 n 0000 ~ 04904939 n 0000 ~ 04912365 n 0000 ~ 04914446 n 0000 ~ 04927414 n 0000 | a distinguishing feature of your personal nature 04624273 07 n 01 character 0 003 @ 00024444 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 ~ 04624463 n 0000 | (genetics) an attribute (structural or functional) that is determined by a gene or group of genes 04624463 07 n 01 unit_character 0 002 @ 04624273 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) a character inherited on an all-or-none basis and dependent on the presence of a single gene 04624646 07 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 00024444 n 0000 | any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..." 04624798 07 n 01 common_denominator 0 001 @ 00024444 n 0000 | an attribute that is common to all members of a category 04624919 07 n 01 personality 0 013 @ 00024444 n 0000 #p 00007846 n 0000 + 02869905 a 0101 %p 04623416 n 0000 ~ 04625427 n 0000 ~ 04626278 n 0000 ~ 04626440 n 0000 ~ 04626777 n 0000 ~ 04626953 n 0000 ~ 04627148 n 0000 ~ 04627303 n 0000 %p 04627573 n 0000 %p 04630470 n 0000 | the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual; "their different reactions reflected their very different personalities"; "it is his nature to help others" 04625427 07 n 03 identity 0 personal_identity 0 individuality 1 005 @ 04624919 n 0000 + 00620568 v 0101 ~ 04625716 n 0000 ~ 04625938 n 0000 ~ 04626138 n 0000 | the distinct personality of an individual regarded as a persisting entity; "you can lose your identity when you join the army" 04625716 07 n 01 gender_identity 0 001 @ 04625427 n 0000 | your identity as it is experienced with regard to your individuality as male or female; awareness normally begin in infancy and is reinforced during adolescence 04625938 07 n 01 identification 0 002 @ 04625427 n 0000 + 00693710 v 0101 | the attribution to yourself (consciously or unconsciously) of the characteristics of another person (or group of persons) 04626138 07 n 01 personhood 0 002 @ 04625427 n 0000 + 00007846 n 0101 | being a person; "finding her own personhood as a campus activist" 04626278 07 n 01 personableness 0 003 @ 04624919 n 0000 + 00169956 a 0101 %p 04660287 n 0000 | the complex of attributes that make a person socially attractive 04626440 07 n 02 anal_personality 0 anal_retentive_personality 0 002 @ 04624919 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a personality characterized by meticulous neatness and suspicion and reserve; said to be formed in early childhood by fixation during the anal stage of development (usually as a consequence of toilet training) 04626777 07 n 01 genital_personality 0 002 @ 04624919 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the mature personality which is not dominated by infantile pleasure drives 04626953 07 n 01 narcissistic_personality 0 001 @ 04624919 n 0000 | personality marked by self-love and self-absorption; unrealistic views about your own qualities and little regard for others 04627148 07 n 01 obsessive-compulsive_personality 0 001 @ 04624919 n 0000 | personality characterized by a strong need to repeat certain acts or rituals 04627303 07 n 01 oral_personality 0 002 @ 04624919 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a personality characterized either by generous optimism or aggressive and ambitious selfishness; formed in early childhood by fixation during the oral stage of development 04627573 07 n 03 character 1 fiber 0 fibre 0 006 @ 04623416 n 0000 #p 04624919 n 0000 ~ 04627915 n 0000 %p 04667893 n 0000 %p 04676604 n 0000 %p 04876782 n 0000 | the inherent complex of attributes that determines a persons moral and ethical actions and reactions; "education has for its object the formation of character"- Herbert Spencer 04627915 07 n 01 spirit 0 004 @ 04627573 n 0000 + 01232195 v 0101 ~ 04864314 n 0000 ~ 04867296 n 0000 | a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character 04628098 07 n 01 outwardness 2 004 @ 04629095 n 0000 + 00953896 a 0101 ! 04628367 n 0101 = 00953896 a 0000 | a concern with or responsiveness to outward things (especially material objects as opposed to ideal concepts); "hearty showmanship and all-round outwardness" 04628367 07 n 02 inwardness 2 internality 0 005 @ 04629320 n 0000 + 00954437 a 0101 ! 04628098 n 0101 = 00954437 a 0000 ~ 04628671 n 0000 | preoccupation with what concerns human inner nature (especially ethical or ideological values); "Socrates' inwardness, integrity, and inquisitiveness"- H.R.Finch 04628671 07 n 04 spirituality 0 spiritualism 0 spiritism 0 otherworldliness 0 005 @ 04628367 n 0000 ! 04628881 n 0401 + 01581495 a 0402 + 10325946 n 0202 + 02589574 a 0101 | concern with things of the spirit 04628881 07 n 01 worldliness 1 003 @ 05085830 n 0000 + 02587499 a 0101 ! 04628671 n 0104 | concern with worldly affairs to the neglect of spiritual needs; "he disliked the worldliness of many bishops around him" 04629095 07 n 02 extraversion 0 extroversion 0 005 @ 04660287 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 ! 04629320 n 0101 ! 04629573 n 0101 ~ 04628098 n 0000 | (psychology) an extroverted disposition; concern with what is outside the self 04629320 07 n 01 introversion 0 007 @ 04664105 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 00534977 v 0101 ! 04629573 n 0101 ! 04629095 n 0101 = 01353869 a 0000 ~ 04628367 n 0000 | (psychology) an introverted disposition; concern with one's own thoughts and feelings 04629573 07 n 01 ambiversion 0 004 @ 04660287 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 ! 04629095 n 0101 ! 04629320 n 0101 | (psychology) a balanced disposition intermediate between extroversion and introversion 04629772 07 n 04 aloneness 0 loneliness 0 lonesomeness 0 solitariness 0 008 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 02258174 a 0403 + 02258174 a 0202 + 02257510 a 0101 + 02258956 a 0101 + 02222405 a 0302 ~ 04630029 n 0000 ~ 04630129 n 0000 | a disposition toward being alone 04630029 07 n 01 friendlessness 0 002 @ 04629772 n 0000 + 02538635 a 0101 | being without friends 04630129 07 n 01 reclusiveness 0 004 @ 04629772 n 0000 + 02258435 a 0102 + 01864995 a 0102 ~ 04630289 n 0000 | a disposition to prefer seclusion or isolation 04630289 07 n 03 privacy 0 privateness 0 seclusion 0 003 @ 04630129 n 0000 + 01773890 a 0201 + 01864034 a 0201 | the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others 04630470 07 n 01 nature 1 008 @ 04623416 n 0000 #p 04624919 n 0000 = 01137376 a 0000 = 01138269 a 0000 ~ 04630800 n 0000 ~ 04630969 n 0000 ~ 04631646 n 0000 ~ 04659992 n 0000 | the complex of emotional and intellectual attributes that determine a person's characteristic actions and reactions; "it is his nature to help others" 04630800 07 n 02 animality 0 animal_nature 0 002 @ 04630470 n 0000 + 01783117 a 0101 | the physical (or animal) side of a person as opposed to the spirit or intellect 04630969 07 n 02 disposition 0 temperament 0 032 @ 04630470 n 0000 + 02821491 a 0201 = 02575716 a 0000 = 02576745 a 0000 ~ 04629772 n 0000 ~ 04631874 n 0000 ~ 04632044 n 0000 ~ 04632183 n 0000 ~ 04632316 n 0000 ~ 04632486 n 0000 ~ 04635989 n 0000 ~ 04636104 n 0000 %p 04638046 n 0000 %p 04638655 n 0000 ~ 04645079 n 0000 ~ 04645280 n 0000 ~ 04646470 n 0000 ~ 04647533 n 0000 ~ 04648284 n 0000 ~ 04648804 n 0000 ~ 04650578 n 0000 ~ 04651869 n 0000 ~ 04652956 n 0000 ~ 04661694 n 0000 ~ 04664105 n 0000 ~ 04665233 n 0000 ~ 04910990 n 0000 ~ 04911841 n 0000 ~ 05219061 n 0000 ~ 05219242 n 0000 ~ 05219436 n 0000 ~ 05219532 n 0000 | your usual mood; "he has a happy disposition" 04631646 07 n 01 complexion 1 002 @ 04630470 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | (obsolete) a combination of elements (of dryness and warmth or of the four humors) that was once believed to determine a person's health and temperament 04631874 07 n 02 animalism 0 physicality 0 003 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 01782757 a 0201 + 02634503 a 0101 | preoccupation with satisfaction of physical drives and appetites 04632044 07 n 02 bloodiness 0 bloodthirstiness 0 003 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 00249118 a 0201 + 00248306 a 0101 | a disposition to shed blood 04632183 07 n 02 heart 4 spirit 3 001 @ 04630969 n 0000 | an inclination or tendency of a certain kind; "he had a change of heart" 04632316 07 n 01 nervousness 0 005 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 02415704 a 0101 + 00922269 a 0104 ~ 04632641 n 0000 ~ 04633073 n 0000 | a sensitive or highly strung temperament 04632486 07 n 03 esprit_de_corps 0 morale 0 team_spirit 0 001 @ 04630969 n 0000 | the spirit of a group that makes the members want the group to succeed 04632641 07 n 03 restlessness 0 uneasiness 0 queasiness 0 007 @ 04632316 n 0000 + 02465209 a 0303 + 02465209 a 0204 + 00592964 a 0101 + 01928961 a 0202 + 01928961 a 0101 ~ 04632872 n 0000 | inability to rest or relax or be still 04632872 07 n 02 jactitation 0 jactation 0 003 @ 04632641 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 + 01894785 v 0108 | (pathology) extremely restless tossing and twitching usually by a person with a severe illness 04633073 07 n 02 skittishness 0 restiveness 0 003 @ 04632316 n 0000 + 02415166 a 0208 + 00922269 a 0101 | characterized by nervousness and quickness to take fright 04633239 07 n 02 compulsiveness 0 compulsivity 0 005 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01588067 a 0201 + 01588067 a 0101 ~ 04633419 n 0000 ~ 04633551 n 0000 | the trait of acting compulsively 04633419 07 n 02 obsessiveness 0 obsessivity 0 003 @ 04633239 n 0000 + 01589430 a 0202 + 01589430 a 0102 | extreme compulsiveness 04633551 07 n 01 workaholism 0 001 @ 04633239 n 0000 | compulsiveness about working 04633637 07 n 02 emotionality 0 emotionalism 0 019 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00086315 a 0102 + 02995009 a 0101 + 01933678 a 0101 + 00856955 a 0101 ! 04636551 n 0101 = 00856955 a 0000 = 00860047 a 0000 = 01259404 a 0000 = 01260684 a 0000 = 02541266 a 0000 = 02541827 a 0000 ~ 04634062 n 0000 ~ 04634236 n 0000 ~ 04634357 n 0000 ~ 04634863 n 0000 ~ 04635549 n 0000 ~ 04635823 n 0000 ~ 04636207 n 0000 | emotional nature or quality 04634062 07 n 01 drama 0 005 @ 04633637 n 0000 + 00990319 v 0101 + 00990319 v 0102 = 00798380 a 0000 = 00799050 a 0000 | the quality of being arresting or highly emotional 04634236 07 n 01 demonstrativeness 0 002 @ 04633637 n 0000 + 00723740 a 0101 | tending to express your feelings freely 04634357 07 n 04 affectionateness 0 fondness 0 lovingness 0 warmth 0 006 @ 04633637 n 0000 + 01466898 a 0301 + 01467366 a 0203 + 01467633 a 0101 ~ 04634598 n 0000 ~ 04634724 n 0000 | a quality proceeding from feelings of affection or love 04634598 07 n 01 tenderness 0 002 @ 04634357 n 0000 + 01467633 a 0104 | a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling 04634724 07 n 01 uxoriousness 0 002 @ 04634357 n 0000 + 01469391 a 0101 | foolish fondness for or excessive submissiveness to one's wife 04634863 07 n 06 mawkishness 0 sentimentality 0 drippiness 1 mushiness 1 soupiness 1 sloppiness 1 009 @ 04633637 n 0000 + 00859698 a 0602 + 00857592 a 0407 + 00857592 a 0302 + 00857592 a 020a + 00857592 a 0105 ~ 04635166 n 0000 ~ 04635293 n 0000 ~ 04635437 n 0000 | falsely emotional in a maudlin way 04635166 07 n 01 corn 0 002 @ 04634863 n 0000 + 01693676 a 0102 | something sentimental or trite; "that movie was pure corn" 04635293 07 n 03 schmaltz 0 shmaltz 0 schmalz 0 002 @ 04634863 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) excessive sentimentality in art or music 04635437 07 n 01 sentimentalism 0 002 @ 04634863 n 0000 + 10599128 n 0101 | a predilection for sentimentality 04635549 07 n 03 heat 2 warmth 2 passion 0 003 @ 04633637 n 0000 + 01764964 v 0105 ~ 04635693 n 0000 | the trait of being intensely emotional 04635693 07 n 01 fieriness 1 003 @ 04635549 n 0000 + 01730449 a 0104 + 01259807 a 0101 | a passionate and quick-tempered nature 04635823 07 n 01 temperament 2 002 @ 04633637 n 0000 + 00859512 a 0102 | excessive emotionalism or irritability and excitability (especially when displayed openly) 04635989 07 n 01 moodiness 0 002 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 00859512 a 0101 | having temperamental and changeable moods 04636104 07 n 01 blood 0 001 @ 04630969 n 0000 | temperament or disposition; "a person of hot blood" 04636207 07 n 03 excitability 0 excitableness 0 volatility 0 005 @ 04633637 n 0000 + 02300305 a 0302 + 00921893 a 0201 + 00921893 a 0101 ~ 04636387 n 0000 | being easily excited 04636387 07 n 01 boiling_point 0 001 @ 04636207 n 0000 | being highly angry or excited; ready to boil over; "after an hour of waiting I was at the boiling point" 04636551 07 n 02 unemotionality 0 emotionlessness 0 008 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01261062 a 0201 + 00860047 a 0101 ! 04633637 n 0101 ~ 04636774 n 0000 ~ 04636961 n 0000 ~ 04637494 n 0000 ~ 04637735 n 0000 | absence of emotion 04636774 07 n 01 blandness 2 002 @ 04636551 n 0000 + 00762345 a 0104 | the trait of exhibiting no personal embarrassment or concern; "the blandness of his confession enraged the judge" 04636961 07 n 06 coldness 1 coolness 1 frigidity 0 frigidness 0 iciness 1 chilliness 1 010 @ 04636551 n 0000 + 01261336 a 0505 + 01261336 a 0401 + 01261336 a 0301 + 02541827 a 0201 + 01469690 a 0101 + 00890609 a 0101 + 01260684 a 0101 ~ 04637315 n 0000 ~ 04637904 n 0000 | a lack of affection or enthusiasm; "a distressing coldness of tone and manner" 04637315 07 n 01 stone 0 002 @ 04636961 n 0000 + 01161687 a 0105 | a lack of feeling or expression or movement; "he must have a heart of stone"; "her face was as hard as stone" 04637494 07 n 03 dispassion 0 dispassionateness 0 dryness 0 004 @ 04636551 n 0000 + 00860574 a 0301 + 01269202 a 0301 + 01727865 a 0201 | objectivity and detachment; "her manner assumed a dispassion and dryness very unlike her usual tone" 04637735 07 n 03 stoicism 0 stolidity 0 stolidness 0 004 @ 04636551 n 0000 + 00860747 a 0302 + 00860747 a 0202 + 00861745 a 0102 | an indifference to pleasure or pain 04637904 07 n 02 tepidness 1 lukewarmness 1 003 @ 04636961 n 0000 + 00890764 a 0204 + 00890764 a 0103 | lack of passion, force or animation 04638046 07 n 04 cheerfulness 0 cheer 0 sunniness 1 sunshine 0 011 @ 00024444 n 0000 #p 04630969 n 0000 + 00365018 a 0303 + 00365018 a 0201 + 00860989 v 0201 + 00860817 v 0201 + 00363547 a 0101 ! 04638655 n 0101 = 00363547 a 0000 = 00365559 a 0000 ~ 04638424 n 0000 | the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom; "flowers added a note of cheerfulness to the drab room" 04638424 07 n 04 good-temperedness 0 good-humoredness 0 good-humouredness 0 good-naturedness 0 005 @ 04638046 n 0000 + 01137376 a 0401 + 01137732 a 0303 + 01137732 a 0202 + 01137986 a 0103 | a cheerful willingness to be obliging 04638655 07 n 01 uncheerfulness 0 005 @ 00024444 n 0000 #p 04630969 n 0000 + 00365559 a 0103 ! 04638046 n 0101 ~ 04638827 n 0000 | not conducive to cheer or good spirits 04638827 07 n 03 gloominess 0 lugubriousness 0 sadness 0 006 @ 04638655 n 0000 + 01369193 a 0301 + 01130672 a 0305 + 01368978 a 0201 + 00707060 a 0101 + 00276630 a 0102 | the quality of excessive mournfulness and uncheerfulness 04639057 07 n 05 animation 1 spiritedness 0 invigoration 0 brio 0 vivification 0 012 @ 04642461 n 0000 + 00583222 v 0501 + 00443018 v 0302 + 00193180 v 0304 + 00028355 v 0301 + 00808879 a 0204 + 00119655 a 0202 + 02286688 a 0201 = 02286688 a 0000 = 02289059 a 0000 ~ 04639420 n 0000 ~ 04639514 n 0000 | quality of being active or spirited or alive and vigorous 04639420 07 n 01 chirpiness 0 002 @ 04639057 n 0000 + 00364701 a 0102 | cheerful and lively 04639514 07 n 04 liveliness 0 life 1 spirit 2 sprightliness 0 020 @ 04639057 n 0000 + 02288555 a 0401 + 00193474 v 0301 + 01232195 v 0301 + 02288067 a 0101 + 00877534 a 0103 + 00847134 a 0103 + 00119817 a 0101 = 00808265 a 0000 ~ 04640060 n 0000 ~ 04640223 n 0000 ~ 04640320 n 0000 ~ 04640554 n 0000 ~ 04640927 n 0000 ~ 04641073 n 0000 ~ 04641154 n 0000 ~ 04641316 n 0000 ~ 04641518 n 0000 ~ 04641897 n 0000 ~ 04642190 n 0000 | animation and energy in action or expression; "it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it" 04640060 07 n 01 pertness 1 002 @ 04639514 n 0000 + 02287824 a 0103 | quality of being lively and confident; "there was a pertness about her that attracted him" 04640223 07 n 02 airiness 2 delicacy 4 001 @ 04639514 n 0000 | lightness in movement or manner 04640320 07 n 03 alacrity 1 briskness 0 smartness 1 004 @ 04639514 n 0000 + 00983335 a 0301 + 00877534 a 0202 + 00980429 a 0101 | liveliness and eagerness; "he accepted with alacrity"; "the smartness of the pace soon exhausted him" 04640554 07 n 05 energy 1 muscularity 1 vigor 1 vigour 1 vim 0 003 @ 04639514 n 0000 + 00560179 v 0102 ~ 04640810 n 0000 | an imaginative lively style (especially style of writing); "his writing conveys great energy"; "a remarkable muscularity of style" 04640810 07 n 02 vitality 1 verve 0 003 @ 04640554 n 0000 + 00119817 a 0102 ~ 04960557 n 0000 | an energetic style 04640927 07 n 01 elan 0 001 @ 04639514 n 0000 | enthusiastic and assured vigor and liveliness; "a performance of great elan and sophistication" 04641073 07 n 01 esprit 0 001 @ 04639514 n 0000 | liveliness of mind or spirit 04641154 07 n 02 breeziness 0 jauntiness 2 003 @ 04639514 n 0000 + 00365225 a 0204 + 00809136 a 0101 | a breezy liveliness; "a delightful breeziness of manner" 04641316 07 n 02 irrepressibility 0 buoyancy 1 003 @ 04639514 n 0000 + 00364701 a 0201 + 00603184 a 0101 | irrepressible liveliness and good spirit; "I admired his buoyancy and persistent good humor" 04641518 07 n 01 high-spiritedness 0 004 @ 04639514 n 0000 + 02287457 a 0103 ~ 04641656 n 0000 ~ 04641772 n 0000 | exuberant liveliness 04641656 07 n 01 vivacity 0 002 @ 04641518 n 0000 + 02288703 a 0102 | characterized by high spirits and animation 04641772 07 n 01 mettlesomeness 0 003 @ 04641518 n 0000 + 02288191 a 0101 + 00264860 a 0105 | courageous high-spiritedness 04641897 07 n 03 exuberance 0 enthusiasm 0 ebullience 0 005 @ 04639514 n 0000 + 02287457 a 0301 + 00859605 v 0101 ~ 04642096 n 0000 ~ 04892979 n 0000 | overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval 04642096 07 n 01 lyricism 1 001 @ 04641897 n 0000 | unrestrained and exaggerated enthusiasm 04642190 07 n 03 pep 0 peppiness 0 ginger 0 003 @ 04639514 n 0000 + 00808879 a 0203 + 00808879 a 0103 | liveliness and energy; "this tonic is guaranteed to give you more pep" 04642367 07 n 01 inanition 1 001 @ 14040677 n 0000 | exhaustion resulting from lack of food 04642461 07 n 02 activeness 0 activity 0 012 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00035578 a 0201 + 00038863 a 0201 + 00032087 a 0201 + 00035578 a 0101 + 00032087 a 0101 ! 04642988 n 0101 = 00032087 a 0000 = 00033687 a 0000 = 00038863 a 0000 ~ 04639057 n 0000 ~ 04642839 n 0000 | the trait of being active; moving or acting rapidly and energetically; "the level of activity declines with age" 04642839 07 n 05 dynamism 0 pizzazz 0 pizzaz 0 oomph 0 zing 0 002 @ 04642461 n 0000 + 00811761 a 0102 | the activeness of an energetic personality 04642988 07 n 03 inactiveness 0 inactivity 0 inertia 1 009 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00039705 a 0202 + 00039705 a 0102 + 00033687 a 0101 ! 04642461 n 0101 ~ 04643310 n 0000 ~ 04643607 n 0000 ~ 04643754 n 0000 ~ 04644465 n 0000 | a disposition to remain inactive or inert; "he had to overcome his inertia and get back to work" 04643310 07 n 05 languor 0 lethargy 1 sluggishness 0 phlegm 0 flatness 1 006 @ 04642988 n 0000 + 00861527 a 0401 + 00861527 a 0402 + 00034435 a 0302 + 00879020 a 0201 + 00879513 a 0104 | inactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy; "the general appearance of sluggishness alarmed his friends" 04643607 07 n 01 restfulness 0 002 @ 04642988 n 0000 + 01928626 a 0101 | the attribute of being restful; "he longed for the restfulness of home" 04643754 07 n 02 passivity 0 passiveness 0 006 @ 04642988 n 0000 + 00039705 a 0201 + 00039705 a 0101 = 00039705 a 0000 ~ 04643967 n 0000 ~ 04644238 n 0000 | the trait of remaining inactive; a lack of initiative 04643967 07 n 04 apathy 1 indifference 0 numbness 0 spiritlessness 0 007 @ 04643754 n 0000 + 00793049 a 0402 + 02289059 a 0401 + 02114666 a 0302 + 01345797 a 0202 + 01345797 a 0101 + 02289345 a 0101 | the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally 04644238 07 n 04 listlessness 0 torpidity 0 torpidness 0 torpor 0 005 @ 04643754 n 0000 + 00034435 a 0304 + 00189643 a 0303 + 00189643 a 0203 + 00879774 a 0101 | inactivity resulting from lethargy and lack of vigor or energy 04644465 07 n 02 indolence 0 laziness 0 005 @ 04642988 n 0000 + 00295445 a 0203 + 00295445 a 0102 ~ 04644647 n 0000 ~ 04644928 n 0000 | inactivity resulting from a dislike of work 04644647 07 n 02 faineance 0 idleness 0 003 @ 04644465 n 0000 + 00295041 a 0201 + 00295445 a 0101 | the trait of being idle out of a reluctance to work 04644801 07 n 02 sloth 1 slothfulness 1 002 @ 04653300 n 0000 + 00295445 a 0205 | a disinclination to work or exert yourself 04644928 07 n 01 shiftlessness 0 002 @ 04644465 n 0000 + 00105996 a 0101 | a failure to be active as a consequence of lack of initiative or ambition 04645079 07 n 01 perfectionism 0 002 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 10434975 n 0101 | a disposition to feel that anything less than perfect is unacceptable; "his perfectionism seemed excessive to his students" 04645280 07 n 02 permissiveness 0 tolerance 4 008 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 01767351 a 0101 ! 04646470 n 0101 = 01767351 a 0000 = 01767957 a 0000 ~ 04645532 n 0000 ~ 04645942 n 0000 ~ 04646387 n 0000 | a disposition to allow freedom of choice and behavior 04645532 07 n 03 toleration 0 acceptance 0 sufferance 2 006 @ 04645280 n 0000 + 00670017 v 030b + 01992640 a 0202 + 00670723 v 0201 + 00670017 v 0107 ~ 04645829 n 0000 | a disposition to tolerate or accept people or situations; "all people should practice toleration and live together in peace" 04645829 07 n 01 self_acceptance 0 001 @ 04645532 n 0000 | an acceptance of yourself as you are, warts and all 04645942 07 n 03 indulgence 2 lenience 2 leniency 2 007 @ 04645280 n 0000 + 01767671 a 0302 + 00715296 a 0201 + 01767671 a 0101 + 01300436 a 0101 + 01184590 v 0103 ~ 04646214 n 0000 | a disposition to yield to the wishes of someone; "too much indulgence spoils a child" 04646214 07 n 01 softness 2 002 @ 04645942 n 0000 + 01767671 a 0103 | a disposition to be lenient in judging others; "softness is not something permitted of good leaders" 04646387 07 n 01 overtolerance 0 001 @ 04645280 n 0000 | too much permissiveness 04646470 07 n 02 unpermissiveness 0 restrictiveness 0 005 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 02010821 a 0201 + 01767957 a 0101 ! 04645280 n 0101 ~ 04646728 n 0000 | a lack of permissiveness or indulgence and a tendency to confine behavior within certain specified limits 04646728 07 n 02 sternness 0 strictness 1 008 @ 04646470 n 0000 + 02446199 a 0202 + 02446199 a 0202 + 00714774 a 0202 + 01789850 a 0104 + 00714774 a 0101 ~ 04646948 n 0000 ~ 04647089 n 0000 | uncompromising resolution 04646948 07 n 01 Puritanism 0 003 @ 04646728 n 0000 + 01303318 a 0103 + 03116753 a 0101 | strictness and austerity in conduct and religion 04647089 07 n 0a severity 0 severeness 1 harshness 2 rigor 2 rigour 2 rigorousness 1 rigourousness 1 inclemency 0 hardness 4 stiffness 3 010 @ 04646728 n 0000 + 01131133 a 0901 + 00439592 a 0801 + 00918670 a 0601 + 00714525 a 0601 + 00714525 a 0401 + 01808700 a 0301 + 00091073 a 0301 + 01304251 a 0201 + 01304251 a 0101 | excessive sternness; "severity of character"; "the harshness of his punishment was inhuman"; "the rigors of boot camp" 04647533 07 n 01 good_nature 0 006 @ 04630969 n 0000 ! 04648804 n 0101 ~ 04647713 n 0000 ~ 04647895 n 0000 ~ 04648079 n 0000 ~ 04648187 n 0000 | a cheerful, obliging disposition 04647713 07 n 03 grace 3 good_will 0 goodwill 0 002 @ 04647533 n 0000 + 01375495 a 0102 | a disposition to kindness and compassion; "the victor's grace in treating the vanquished" 04647895 07 n 03 patience 0 forbearance 0 longanimity 0 004 @ 04647533 n 0000 + 01740820 a 0302 + 01739985 a 0101 ! 04649953 n 0101 | good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence 04648079 07 n 01 easygoingness 0 002 @ 04647533 n 0000 + 00715469 a 0101 | being without worry or concern 04648187 07 n 01 risibility 0 002 @ 04647533 n 0000 + 01268418 a 0107 | a disposition to laugh 04648284 07 n 02 agreeableness 0 agreeability 0 007 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 00555499 a 0201 + 00089736 a 0201 + 00555499 a 0101 ! 04650578 n 0101 ~ 04648510 n 0000 ~ 05174644 n 0000 | a temperamental disposition to be agreeable 04648510 07 n 05 complaisance 0 compliance 0 compliancy 0 obligingness 0 deference 0 008 @ 04648284 n 0000 + 02001280 a 0502 + 02001280 a 0501 + 00021147 a 0402 + 00699967 a 0301 + 02547977 v 0301 + 00699967 a 0201 + 00021147 a 0101 | a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others 04648804 07 n 01 ill_nature 0 009 @ 04630969 n 0000 ! 04647533 n 0101 ~ 04649057 n 0000 ~ 04649226 n 0000 ~ 04649414 n 0000 ~ 04649615 n 0000 ~ 04649953 n 0000 ~ 04650223 n 0000 ~ 04650456 n 0000 | a disagreeable, irritable, or malevolent disposition 04649057 07 n 03 crabbiness 0 crabbedness 0 crossness 0 004 @ 04648804 n 0000 + 01139748 a 0303 + 01139748 a 0201 + 01139748 a 0102 | a disposition to be ill-tempered 04649226 07 n 04 crankiness 0 crotchetiness 0 contrariness 0 grumpiness 0 004 @ 04648804 n 0000 + 01139748 a 0406 + 01139173 a 0202 + 01140041 a 0101 | a fussy and eccentric disposition 04649414 07 n 04 sulkiness 0 sullenness 0 moroseness 0 sourness 1 005 @ 04648804 n 0000 + 01140878 a 0408 + 01140878 a 0306 + 01140878 a 0209 + 01141494 a 0102 | a sullen moody resentful disposition 04649615 07 n 07 temper 2 biliousness 0 irritability 0 peevishness 0 pettishness 0 snappishness 0 surliness 0 007 @ 04648804 n 0000 + 01142567 a 0701 + 01142270 a 0601 + 01140041 a 0507 + 01140041 a 0303 + 00203298 v 0102 ~ 04650337 n 0000 | a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger; "his temper was well known to all his employees" 04649953 07 n 01 impatience 0 004 @ 04648804 n 0000 + 01741490 a 0101 ! 04647895 n 0101 ~ 04650103 n 0000 | a dislike of anything that causes delay 04650103 07 n 01 intolerance 2 001 @ 04649953 n 0000 | impatience with annoyances; "his intolerance of interruptions" 04650223 07 n 01 shrewishness 0 002 @ 04648804 n 0000 + 01142110 a 0101 | a nature given to nagging or scolding 04650337 07 n 01 querulousness 0 002 @ 04649615 n 0000 + 00515906 a 0102 | the quality of being given to complaining 04650456 07 n 02 asperity 2 sharpness 0 003 @ 04648804 n 0000 + 01809862 a 0201 ! 04713019 n 0201 | harshness of manner 04650578 07 n 01 disagreeableness 0 005 @ 04630969 n 0000 ! 04648284 n 0101 ~ 04650754 n 0000 ~ 04651019 n 0000 ~ 04651336 n 0000 | an ill-tempered and offensive disposition 04650754 07 n 06 bitterness 1 acrimony 0 acerbity 0 jaundice 0 tartness 1 thorniness 1 008 @ 04650578 n 0000 + 01809862 a 0503 + 00478038 v 0401 + 01807340 a 0302 + 01777456 v 0303 + 00117555 a 0201 + 01807340 a 0105 + 00117555 a 0102 | a rough and bitter manner 04651019 07 n 03 aggressiveness 1 belligerence 0 pugnacity 0 006 @ 04650578 n 0000 + 01247720 a 0301 + 01247720 a 0202 + 01247720 a 0101 ~ 04651232 n 0000 ~ 04651518 n 0000 | a natural disposition to be hostile 04651232 07 n 02 bellicosity 0 bellicoseness 0 001 @ 04651019 n 0000 | a natural disposition to fight 04651336 07 n 02 quarrelsomeness 0 contentiousness 0 004 @ 04650578 n 0000 + 00606448 a 0201 + 00606304 a 0101 ~ 04651663 n 0000 | an inclination to be quarrelsome and contentious 04651518 07 n 02 truculence 0 truculency 0 003 @ 04651019 n 0000 + 00085264 a 0201 + 00085264 a 0101 | obstreperous and defiant aggressiveness 04651663 07 n 01 litigiousness 0 003 @ 04651336 n 0000 + 00606448 a 0105 + 02870310 a 0101 | a quarrelsome disposition to engage in or carry on lawsuits; "charges of litigiousness and widespread perjury" 04651869 07 n 01 willingness 0 006 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 02575716 a 0101 ! 04652956 n 0101 ~ 04652076 n 0000 ~ 04652377 n 0000 ~ 04652830 n 0000 | cheerful compliance; "he expressed his willingness to help" 04652076 07 n 04 readiness 1 eagerness 0 zeal 0 forwardness 0 001 @ 04651869 n 0000 | prompt willingness; "readiness to continue discussions"; "they showed no eagerness to spread the gospel"; "they disliked his zeal in demonstrating his superiority"; "he tried to explain his forwardness in battle" 04652377 07 n 03 receptiveness 0 receptivity 0 openness 2 007 @ 04651869 n 0000 + 01452245 a 0301 + 01992330 a 0302 + 01777965 a 0201 + 01992330 a 0201 + 01777965 a 0101 + 01992330 a 0101 | willingness or readiness to receive (especially impressions or ideas); "he was testing the government's receptiveness to reform"; "this receptiveness is the key feature in oestral behavior, enabling natural mating to occur"; "their receptivity to the proposal" 04652830 07 n 01 wholeheartedness 2 002 @ 04651869 n 0000 + 02188116 a 0102 | undivided commitment or unreserved enthusiasm 04652956 07 n 02 unwillingness 0 involuntariness 0 006 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 02532301 a 0101 + 02576745 a 0101 ! 04651869 n 0101 ~ 04653300 n 0000 ~ 04653729 n 0000 | the trait of being unwilling; "his unwillingness to cooperate vetoed every proposal I made"; "in spite of our warnings he plowed ahead with the involuntariness of an automaton" 04653300 07 n 05 reluctance 0 hesitancy 0 hesitation 1 disinclination 0 indisposition 0 010 @ 04652956 n 0000 + 00683044 v 0501 + 00683044 v 0402 + 02646524 v 0301 + 00689850 a 0201 + 02646524 v 0201 + 02577165 a 0103 + 00815538 a 0101 + 01297005 a 0101 ~ 04644801 n 0000 | a certain degree of unwillingness; "a reluctance to commit himself"; "his hesitancy revealed his basic indisposition"; "after some hesitation he agreed" 04653729 07 n 01 resistance 1 003 @ 04652956 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 + 01779414 a 0101 | (psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness 04653905 07 n 04 seriousness 0 earnestness 0 serious-mindedness 0 sincerity 1 014 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02126120 a 0402 + 02127251 a 0302 + 02126120 a 0201 + 01916495 a 0202 + 01282721 a 0101 + 02130695 a 0102 + 02125659 a 0101 ! 04655564 n 0101 = 02125659 a 0000 = 02127738 a 0000 ~ 04654347 n 0000 ~ 04654835 n 0000 ~ 04655183 n 0000 | the trait of being serious; "a lack of solemnity is not necessarily a lack of seriousness"- Robert Rice 04654347 07 n 02 committedness 0 commitment 1 003 @ 04653905 n 0000 + 00520089 a 0101 ~ 04654542 n 0000 | the trait of sincere and steadfast fixity of purpose; "a man of energy and commitment" 04654542 07 n 01 investment 0 001 @ 04654347 n 0000 | the commitment of something other than money (time, energy, or effort) to a project with the expectation of some worthwhile result; "this job calls for the investment of some hard thinking"; "he made an emotional investment in the work" 04654835 07 n 06 graveness 0 gravity 0 sobriety 1 soberness 0 somberness 0 sombreness 0 012 @ 04653905 n 0000 + 00366341 a 0602 + 00366341 a 0501 + 02126493 a 0403 + 02130695 a 0403 + 02126493 a 0201 + 01281533 a 0201 + 02126493 a 0101 + 01281533 a 0101 + 00366341 a 0602 + 00366341 a 0501 ~ 04655416 n 0000 | a manner that is serious and solemn 04655183 07 n 04 sedateness 0 staidness 0 solemnity 0 solemness 0 007 @ 04653905 n 0000 + 02126493 a 0404 + 02126120 a 0303 + 02126493 a 0304 + 00692613 a 0202 + 02126493 a 0102 + 00692613 a 0101 | a trait of dignified seriousness 04655416 07 n 02 stodginess 0 stuffiness 0 004 @ 04654835 n 0000 + 00608724 a 0202 + 00977888 a 0105 + 00608724 a 0101 | dull and pompous gravity 04655564 07 n 02 frivolity 0 frivolousness 0 007 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02127738 a 0201 + 02127738 a 0101 ! 04653905 n 0101 ~ 04655797 n 0000 ~ 04656106 n 0000 ~ 04656618 n 0000 | the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible 04655797 07 n 02 giddiness 0 silliness 1 004 @ 04655564 n 0000 + 02128108 a 0208 + 02128108 a 0105 ~ 04655953 n 0000 | an impulsive scatterbrained manner 04655953 07 n 02 lightsomeness 0 lightness 0 003 @ 04655797 n 0000 + 02128852 a 0201 + 02128704 a 0202 | the trait of being lighthearted and frivolous 04656106 07 n 01 levity 0 003 @ 04655564 n 0000 ~ 04656223 n 0000 ~ 04656408 n 0000 | a manner lacking seriousness 04656223 07 n 02 flippancy 0 light-mindedness 0 003 @ 04656106 n 0000 + 02128570 a 0202 + 02128570 a 0101 | inappropriate levity; "her mood changed and she was all lightness and joy" 04656408 07 n 04 jocoseness 0 jocosity 0 merriness 0 humorousness 0 006 @ 04656106 n 0000 + 01267446 a 0401 + 01370567 a 0305 + 01370347 a 0304 + 01270186 a 0202 + 01270186 a 0102 | the trait of merry joking 04656618 07 n 02 playfulness 0 fun 0 008 @ 04655564 n 0000 = 02129139 a 0000 = 02130695 a 0000 ~ 04656917 n 0000 ~ 04657008 n 0000 ~ 04657192 n 0000 ~ 04657367 n 0000 ~ 04657558 n 0000 | a disposition to find (or make) causes for amusement; "her playfulness surprised me"; "he was fun to be with" 04656917 07 n 01 facetiousness 0 002 @ 04656618 n 0000 + 01268023 a 0102 | playful humor 04657008 07 n 05 impertinence 0 perkiness 0 pertness 0 sauciness 0 archness 0 004 @ 04656618 n 0000 + 00206887 a 0406 + 02287824 a 0303 + 02287824 a 0101 | inappropriate playfulness 04657192 07 n 03 friskiness 0 frolicsomeness 0 sportiveness 0 004 @ 04656618 n 0000 + 02129430 a 0305 + 02129430 a 0202 + 02130305 a 0102 | lively high-spirited playfulness 04657367 07 n 04 impishness 0 mischievousness 1 puckishness 0 whimsicality 0 004 @ 04656618 n 0000 + 02130013 a 0307 + 02130013 a 0204 + 02130013 a 0102 | the trait of behaving like an imp 04657558 07 n 04 humor 1 humour 1 sense_of_humor 0 sense_of_humour 0 005 @ 04656618 n 0000 + 01267446 a 0202 + 10211562 n 0202 + 01267446 a 0101 + 10211562 n 0101 | the trait of appreciating (and being able to express) the humorous; "she didn't appreciate my humor"; "you can't survive in the army without a sense of humor" 04657884 07 n 01 communicativeness 0 007 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00496952 a 0101 ! 04659141 n 0101 ~ 04658088 n 0000 ~ 04658366 n 0000 ~ 04658552 n 0000 ~ 04658739 n 0000 | the trait of being communicative 04658088 07 n 02 frankness 1 outspokenness 0 005 @ 04657884 n 0000 + 00768027 a 0206 + 00501575 a 0201 + 00768027 a 0104 ~ 04658270 n 0000 | the trait of being blunt and outspoken 04658270 07 n 01 bluffness 0 002 @ 04658088 n 0000 + 00767844 a 0101 | good-natured frankness 04658366 07 n 03 effusiveness 0 expansiveness 1 expansivity 1 004 @ 04657884 n 0000 + 00498983 a 0301 + 00498983 a 0201 + 00809634 a 0103 | a friendly open trait of a talkative person 04658552 07 n 03 fluency 1 volubility 0 articulateness 0 004 @ 04657884 n 0000 + 00151470 a 0301 + 02392399 a 0201 + 00151773 a 0103 | the quality of being facile in speech and writing 04658739 07 n 05 garrulity 0 garrulousness 0 loquaciousness 0 loquacity 0 talkativeness 0 009 @ 04657884 n 0000 + 02392645 a 0505 + 00498983 a 0502 + 02392645 a 0404 + 02392645 a 0304 + 02392645 a 0203 + 02392645 a 0103 + 00776858 a 0504 ~ 04659040 n 0000 | the quality of being wordy and talkative 04659040 07 n 01 leresis 0 001 @ 04658739 n 0000 | rambling talkativeness (especially in the aged) 04659141 07 n 01 uncommunicativeness 0 006 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00502614 a 0101 ! 04657884 n 0101 ~ 04659331 n 0000 ~ 04659534 n 0000 ~ 04659795 n 0000 | the trait of being uncommunicative 04659331 07 n 02 muteness 0 silence 1 004 @ 04659141 n 0000 + 00503732 a 0202 + 00462448 v 0203 + 00153553 a 0101 | a refusal to speak when expected; "his silence about my contribution was surprising" 04659534 07 n 03 secrecy 2 secretiveness 2 silence 2 004 @ 04659141 n 0000 + 00463920 v 0301 + 00502916 a 0204 ~ 04659702 n 0000 | the trait of keeping things secret 04659702 07 n 01 mum 0 002 @ 04659534 n 0000 + 00503732 a 0101 | secrecy; "mum's the word" 04659795 07 n 03 reserve 0 reticence 0 taciturnity 0 003 @ 04659141 n 0000 + 02391948 a 0301 + 02392277 a 0201 | the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary 04659992 07 n 01 sociality 0 008 @ 04630470 n 0000 + 02266116 a 0101 + 02260633 a 0101 + 01080322 a 0101 + 02256093 a 0101 = 02256093 a 0000 = 02257185 a 0000 ~ 04660287 n 0000 | the tendency to associate with others and to form social groups; "mammals as a class are not strong on sociality" 04660287 07 n 02 sociability 0 sociableness 0 016 @ 04659992 n 0000 #p 04626278 n 0000 + 00563165 a 0201 + 02264897 a 0201 + 00563165 a 0101 + 02264897 a 0101 ! 04664105 n 0101 = 02264897 a 0000 = 02266356 a 0000 ~ 04629095 n 0000 ~ 04629573 n 0000 ~ 04660714 n 0000 ~ 04660836 n 0000 ~ 04660984 n 0000 ~ 04661226 n 0000 ~ 04661423 n 0000 | the relative tendency or disposition to be sociable or associate with one's fellows 04660714 07 n 02 conviviality 0 joviality 0 003 @ 04660287 n 0000 + 01370567 a 0204 + 02265758 a 0101 | a jovial nature 04660836 07 n 02 companionability 0 companionableness 0 003 @ 04660287 n 0000 + 02265612 a 0201 + 02265612 a 0101 | suitability to be a companion 04660984 07 n 05 chumminess 0 camaraderie 0 comradeliness 0 comradery 0 comradeship 0 005 @ 04660287 n 0000 + 09965384 n 0502 + 01079552 a 0301 + 01079212 a 0101 + 00454147 a 0101 | the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability 04661226 07 n 01 gregariousness 0 005 @ 04660287 n 0000 + 02256728 a 0101 + 02260390 a 0101 = 02260390 a 0000 = 02260821 a 0000 | the quality of being gregarious--having a dislike of being alone 04661423 07 n 02 openness 1 nakedness 0 005 @ 04660287 n 0000 + 01709648 a 0201 + 01313228 a 0102 + 01709214 a 0102 ! 04664764 n 0101 | characterized by an attitude of ready accessibility (especially about one's actions or purposes); without concealment; not secretive 04661694 07 n 01 friendliness 0 014 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 01078338 a 0101 ! 04665233 n 0101 = 01078338 a 0000 = 01080481 a 0000 ~ 04662009 n 0000 ~ 04662355 n 0000 ~ 04662799 n 0000 ~ 04663006 n 0000 ~ 04663186 n 0000 ~ 04663286 n 0000 ~ 04663408 n 0000 ~ 04663639 n 0000 ~ 04848895 n 0000 | a friendly disposition 04662009 07 n 06 affability 0 affableness 0 amiability 0 amiableness 0 bonhomie 0 geniality 0 010 @ 04661694 n 0000 + 01078866 a 0604 + 01137732 a 0401 + 01137732 a 0301 + 01078866 a 0302 + 01078866 a 0201 + 01078866 a 0101 ~ 04662525 n 0000 ~ 04663805 n 0000 ~ 04663955 n 0000 | a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to) 04662355 07 n 02 amicability 0 amicableness 0 003 @ 04661694 n 0000 + 01249453 a 0201 + 01249453 a 0101 | having a disposition characterized by warmth and friendliness 04662525 07 n 02 condescension 1 condescendingness 0 003 @ 04662009 n 0000 + 02346987 a 0202 + 02597611 v 0101 | affability to your inferiors and temporary disregard for differences of position or rank; "the queen's condescension was intended to make us feel comfortable" 04662799 07 n 03 familiarity 2 intimacy 2 closeness 3 002 @ 04661694 n 0000 + 00455086 a 0101 | close or warm friendship; "the absence of fences created a mysterious intimacy in which no one knew privacy" 04663006 07 n 02 approachability 0 accessibility 2 004 @ 04661694 n 0000 + 00135322 a 0201 + 00135131 a 0101 ! 04664601 n 0101 | the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with 04663186 07 n 01 congeniality 0 002 @ 04661694 n 0000 ! 04666043 n 0101 | a congenial disposition 04663286 07 n 02 amity 0 cordiality 0 003 @ 04661694 n 0000 + 02541527 a 0201 + 01078866 a 0203 | a cordial disposition 04663408 07 n 04 neighborliness 0 neighbourliness 0 good-neighborliness 0 good-neighbourliness 0 004 @ 04661694 n 0000 + 01080123 a 0202 + 01080123 a 0101 ! 04666173 n 0101 | a disposition to be friendly and helpful to neighbors 04663639 07 n 01 hospitableness 0 003 @ 04661694 n 0000 + 01246699 a 0101 ! 04666299 n 0101 | having a disposition that welcomes guests and is fond of entertaining 04663805 07 n 01 mellowness 2 003 @ 04662009 n 0000 + 02416807 a 0102 + 00802795 a 0102 | geniality, as through the effects of alcohol or marijuana 04663955 07 n 01 sweetness_and_light 0 001 @ 04662009 n 0000 | a mild reasonableness; "when he learned who I was he became all sweetness and light" 04664105 07 n 02 unsociability 0 unsociableness 0 007 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 02266356 a 0201 + 02266356 a 0101 ! 04660287 n 0101 ~ 04629320 n 0000 ~ 04664353 n 0000 ~ 04664764 n 0000 | an unsociable disposition; avoiding friendship or companionship 04664353 07 n 04 aloofness 0 remoteness 1 standoffishness 0 withdrawnness 0 006 @ 04664105 n 0000 + 02258435 a 0403 + 01995106 a 0402 + 00135633 a 0302 + 01994728 a 0101 ~ 04664601 n 0000 | a disposition to be distant and unsympathetic in manner 04664601 07 n 01 unapproachability 0 003 @ 04664353 n 0000 + 00135472 a 0101 ! 04663006 n 0101 | a disposition to be unapproachable; unfriendly and inaccessible 04664764 07 n 02 closeness 1 secretiveness 1 005 @ 04664105 n 0000 + 00502916 a 0204 + 00502916 a 0101 ! 04661423 n 0101 ~ 04664988 n 0000 | characterized by a lack of openness (especially about one's actions or purposes) 04664988 07 n 03 furtiveness 0 sneakiness 0 stealthiness 0 006 @ 04664764 n 0000 + 02096119 a 0304 + 02327024 a 0201 + 02096119 a 0203 + 01710564 a 0103 + 02096119 a 0101 | a disposition to be sly and stealthy and to do things surreptitiously 04665233 07 n 01 unfriendliness 0 009 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 01080481 a 0101 ! 04661694 n 0101 ~ 04665463 n 0000 ~ 04665625 n 0000 ~ 04665881 n 0000 ~ 04666043 n 0000 ~ 04666173 n 0000 ~ 04666299 n 0000 | an unfriendly disposition 04665463 07 n 02 hostility 0 ill_will 0 002 @ 04665233 n 0000 ~ 04665718 n 0000 | a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition; "he could not conceal his hostility" 04665625 07 n 01 aggression 0 001 @ 04665233 n 0000 | a disposition to behave aggressively 04665718 07 n 02 virulence 1 virulency 1 003 @ 04665463 n 0000 + 01807340 a 020a + 01807340 a 010a | extreme hostility; "the virulence of the malicious old man" 04665881 07 n 01 misanthropy 0 004 @ 04665233 n 0000 + 02472810 a 0102 + 02472810 a 0103 + 10341540 n 0102 | a disposition to dislike and mistrust other people 04666043 07 n 01 uncongeniality 0 003 @ 04665233 n 0000 + 00563301 a 0101 ! 04663186 n 0101 | a disposition not to be congenial 04666173 07 n 01 unneighborliness 0 003 @ 04665233 n 0000 + 01081173 a 0101 ! 04663408 n 0101 | an unneighborly disposition 04666299 07 n 01 inhospitableness 0 003 @ 04665233 n 0000 + 01247069 a 0101 ! 04663639 n 0101 | having an unfriendly and inhospitable disposition 04666447 07 n 01 adaptability 0 005 @ 05207437 n 0000 + 01030878 a 0101 ! 04667437 n 0101 ~ 04666644 n 0000 ~ 04667087 n 0000 | the ability to change (or be changed) to fit changed circumstances 04666644 07 n 02 flexibility 1 flexibleness 1 007 @ 04666447 n 0000 + 01031778 a 0202 + 01029877 a 0203 + 01027688 a 0201 + 01031778 a 0102 ! 04667618 n 0101 ~ 04666924 n 0000 | the quality of being adaptable or variable; "he enjoyed the flexibility of his working arrangement" 04666924 07 n 01 wiggle_room 0 001 @ 04666644 n 0000 | flexibility of interpretation or of options; "the request left some wiggle room for future restructuring" 04667087 07 n 04 pliability 1 pliancy 0 pliantness 0 suppleness 2 007 @ 04666447 n 0000 + 01027843 a 0402 + 02373522 a 0302 + 01031778 a 0304 + 02373522 a 0202 + 01031778 a 0204 + 01031778 a 0103 | adaptability of mind or character; "he was valued for his reliability and pliability"; "he increased the leanness and suppleness of the organization" 04667437 07 n 01 unadaptability 0 004 @ 05214398 n 0000 + 01032659 a 0101 ! 04666447 n 0101 ~ 04667618 n 0000 | the inability to change or be changed to fit changed circumstances 04667618 07 n 03 inflexibility 1 rigidity 1 rigidness 1 009 @ 04667437 n 0000 + 01032766 a 0302 + 02446199 a 0301 + 02446199 a 0201 + 00419035 v 0201 + 01032766 a 0101 + 01029528 a 0103 + 01028212 a 0101 ! 04666644 n 0101 | the quality of being rigid and rigorously severe 04667893 07 n 01 thoughtfulness 0 010 @ 04623416 n 0000 #p 04627573 n 0000 + 01198026 a 0103 ! 04669063 n 0101 = 02427668 a 0000 = 02429304 a 0000 ~ 04668162 n 0000 ~ 04668338 n 0000 ~ 04668508 n 0000 ~ 04668903 n 0000 | the trait of thinking carefully before acting 04668162 07 n 03 pensiveness 0 meditativeness 0 contemplativeness 0 004 @ 04667893 n 0000 + 02428209 a 0303 + 02428209 a 0204 + 01365866 a 0101 | deep serious thoughtfulness 04668338 07 n 01 introspectiveness 0 004 @ 04667893 n 0000 + 01353522 a 0101 = 01353522 a 0000 = 01353724 a 0000 | thoughtfulness about your own situation and feelings 04668508 07 n 02 deliberation 0 deliberateness 0 005 @ 04667893 n 0000 + 00814706 v 0105 + 00814242 v 0102 + 01340892 a 0201 ~ 04668746 n 0000 | the trait of thoughtfulness in action or decision; "he was a man of judicial deliberation" 04668746 07 n 01 intentionality 0 005 @ 04668508 n 0000 + 01341128 a 0101 = 01340439 a 0000 = 01341768 a 0000 + 01342767 a 0102 | expressive of intentions 04668903 07 n 02 reflectiveness 0 reflectivity 1 003 @ 04667893 n 0000 + 01336283 a 0201 + 02428209 a 0208 | the capability of quiet thought or contemplation 04669063 07 n 02 unthoughtfulness 0 thoughtlessness 0 006 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02429304 a 0201 + 02429777 a 0103 ! 04667893 n 0101 ~ 04669283 n 0000 ~ 04669861 n 0000 | the trait of not thinking carefully before acting 04669283 07 n 03 recklessness 0 foolhardiness 0 rashness 0 008 @ 04669063 n 0000 + 00251605 a 0303 + 00251605 a 0201 + 00313654 a 0102 + 00251605 a 0104 ~ 04669539 n 0000 ~ 04669640 n 0000 ~ 04669747 n 0000 | the trait of giving little thought to danger 04669539 07 n 01 adventurism 0 001 @ 04669283 n 0000 | recklessness in politics or foreign affairs 04669640 07 n 01 brashness 0 002 @ 04669283 n 0000 + 00206371 a 0101 | the trait of being rash and hasty 04669747 07 n 01 desperation 0 001 @ 04669283 n 0000 | desperate recklessness; "it was a policy of desperation" 04669861 07 n 01 impulsiveness 0 007 @ 04669063 n 0000 + 01849129 a 0101 + 02290385 a 0101 + 00327506 a 0102 + 00722886 a 0102 ~ 04670087 n 0000 ~ 04670215 n 0000 | the trait of acting suddenly on impulse without reflection 04670087 07 n 02 impetuousness 0 impetuosity 0 003 @ 04669861 n 0000 + 00327506 a 0203 + 00327506 a 0103 | rash impulsiveness 04670215 07 n 01 hastiness 0 002 @ 04669861 n 0000 + 01273814 a 0101 | hasty impulsiveness 04670308 07 n 01 attentiveness 1 009 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01198026 a 0102 ! 04670676 n 0101 ~ 04670851 n 0000 ~ 04671120 n 0000 ~ 04671415 n 0000 ~ 04671985 n 0000 ~ 04672135 n 0000 ~ 04672900 n 0000 | the trait of being observant and paying attention 04670561 07 n 01 attentiveness 0 001 @ 04848589 n 0000 | the trait of being considerate and thoughtful of others 04670676 07 n 01 inattentiveness 1 004 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00759397 a 0101 ! 04670308 n 0101 ~ 04672321 n 0000 | the trait of not being considerate and thoughtful of others 04670851 07 n 01 carefulness 0 008 @ 04670308 n 0000 + 01275071 a 0101 + 01901166 a 0101 + 00309819 a 0101 ! 04672321 n 0101 = 00309819 a 0000 = 00312461 a 0000 ~ 04679712 n 0000 | the quality of being careful and painstaking; "I admired the carefulness of his work" 04671120 07 n 02 mindfulness 0 heedfulness 0 009 @ 04670308 n 0000 + 01984552 a 0202 + 00165570 a 0202 + 01198026 a 0201 ! 04672900 n 0202 + 01984219 a 0101 ! 04672900 n 0101 = 01984219 a 0000 = 01985067 a 0000 | the trait of staying aware of (paying close attention to) your responsibilities 04671415 07 n 03 caution 0 cautiousness 0 carefulness 1 006 @ 04670308 n 0000 + 02465750 a 0301 + 01901166 a 0301 + 01984552 a 0301 + 00326179 a 0201 ! 04672567 n 0101 | the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger; "a man of caution" 04671671 07 n 01 precaution 0 001 @ 04898379 n 0000 | the trait of practicing caution in advance 04671770 07 n 02 wariness 0 chariness 0 007 @ 04898379 n 0000 + 00326517 a 0203 + 02473505 a 0105 + 00163651 a 0101 ! 04672763 n 0101 = 00163651 a 0000 = 00164255 a 0000 | the trait of being cautious and watchful 04671985 07 n 03 alertness 0 sharp-sightedness 0 on_the_qui_vive 0 003 @ 04670308 n 0000 + 01749902 a 0202 + 00092165 a 0101 | lively attentiveness 04672135 07 n 03 watchfulness 0 vigilance 0 weather_eye 0 003 @ 04670308 n 0000 + 00092618 a 0203 + 00092165 a 0102 | vigilant attentiveness; "he keeps a weather eye open for trouble" 04672321 07 n 02 carelessness 0 sloppiness 0 008 @ 04670676 n 0000 + 00313416 a 0204 + 01197642 a 0101 + 00312461 a 0101 ! 04670851 n 0101 ~ 04672567 n 0000 ~ 04673170 n 0000 ~ 04680698 n 0000 | the quality of not being careful or taking pains 04672567 07 n 02 incaution 0 incautiousness 0 005 @ 04672321 n 0000 + 00313938 a 0201 ! 04671415 n 0101 ~ 04672763 n 0000 ~ 04901232 n 0000 | the trait of forgetting or ignoring possible danger 04672763 07 n 01 unwariness 0 003 @ 04672567 n 0000 + 00164255 a 0101 ! 04671770 n 0101 | the trait of not being cautious and watchful 04672900 07 n 04 unmindfulness 0 heedlessness 1 inadvertence 0 inadvertency 0 007 @ 04670308 n 0000 + 01341947 a 0402 + 01341947 a 0302 ! 04671120 n 0202 + 00193532 a 0102 + 01985067 a 0101 ! 04671120 n 0101 | the trait of forgetting or ignoring your responsibilities 04673170 07 n 03 negligence 0 neglect 0 neglectfulness 0 008 @ 04672321 n 0000 + 00759397 a 0302 + 00617843 v 0201 + 02534950 v 0202 + 00758394 a 0101 + 00758741 a 0303 ~ 04673440 n 0000 ~ 04673773 n 0000 | the trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern 04673440 07 n 03 delinquency 0 dereliction 0 willful_neglect 0 002 @ 04673170 n 0000 + 01325440 a 0101 | a tendency to be negligent and uncaring; "he inherited his delinquency from his father"; "his derelictions were not really intended as crimes"; "his adolescent protest consisted of willful neglect of all his responsibilities" 04673773 07 n 04 laxness 0 laxity 0 remissness 0 slackness 1 005 @ 04673170 n 0000 + 00759003 a 0402 + 00758741 a 0304 + 00759003 a 0201 + 00759003 a 0101 | the quality of being lax and neglectful 04673972 07 n 01 masculinity 1 007 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01486631 a 0101 ! 04674763 n 0101 ~ 04674194 n 0000 ~ 04674433 n 0000 ~ 04674537 n 0000 ~ 04674615 n 0000 | the trait of behaving in ways considered typical for men 04674194 07 n 03 manfulness 0 manliness 0 virility 0 006 @ 04673972 n 0000 + 01486984 a 0305 + 01486984 a 0204 + 01479138 a 0201 + 01486984 a 0102 + 01479138 a 0102 | the trait of being manly; having the characteristics of an adult male 04674433 07 n 01 boyishness 0 002 @ 04673972 n 0000 + 01652755 a 0101 | being characteristic of a boy 04674537 07 n 01 machismo 0 001 @ 04673972 n 0000 | exaggerated masculinity 04674615 07 n 02 hoydenism 0 tomboyishness 0 002 @ 04673972 n 0000 + 01489015 a 0202 | masculinity in women (especially in girls and young women) 04674763 07 n 02 femininity 0 muliebrity 0 008 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01487390 a 0101 ! 04673972 n 0101 ~ 04675017 n 0000 ~ 04675178 n 0000 ~ 04675280 n 0000 ~ 04675390 n 0000 ~ 04675496 n 0000 | the trait of behaving in ways considered typical for women 04675017 07 n 02 womanliness 0 womanlike 0 002 @ 04674763 n 0000 + 01488294 a 0101 | the trait of being womanly; having the characteristics of an adult female 04675178 07 n 01 ladylikeness 0 002 @ 04674763 n 0000 + 01955543 a 0101 | behavior befitting a lady 04675280 07 n 01 maidenliness 0 002 @ 04674763 n 0000 + 01487958 a 0102 | behavior befitting a young maiden 04675390 07 n 01 girlishness 0 002 @ 04674763 n 0000 + 01653140 a 0101 | being characteristic of a girl 04675496 07 n 06 effeminacy 0 effeminateness 0 sissiness 0 softness 4 womanishness 0 unmanliness 0 008 @ 04674763 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 + 00267286 a 0603 + 01479461 a 0601 + 01479823 a 0501 + 01479632 a 0307 + 01479632 a 0201 ~ 04676070 n 0000 | the trait of being effeminate (derogatory of a man); "the students associated science with masculinity and arts with effeminacy"; "Spartans accused Athenians of effeminateness"; "he was shocked by the softness of the atmosphere surrounding the young prince, arising from the superfluity of the femininity that guided him" 04676070 07 n 01 emasculation 0 002 @ 04675496 n 0000 + 00543033 v 0101 | loss of power and masculinity 04676176 07 n 02 trustworthiness 0 trustiness 0 008 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02473921 a 0202 ! 04677888 n 0202 + 02004848 a 0101 + 02473921 a 0101 ! 04677888 n 0101 ~ 04676420 n 0000 ~ 04676604 n 0000 | the trait of deserving trust and confidence 04676420 07 n 01 creditworthiness 0 002 @ 04676176 n 0000 + 02474578 a 0101 | trustworthiness with money as based on a person's credit history; a general qualification for borrowing 04676604 07 n 02 responsibility 0 responsibleness 0 012 @ 04676176 n 0000 #p 04627573 n 0000 + 02474578 a 0202 + 02003477 a 0201 ! 04678103 n 0202 + 02003477 a 0101 ! 04678103 n 0101 = 02003477 a 0000 = 02005010 a 0000 ~ 04677049 n 0000 ~ 04677185 n 0000 ~ 04677379 n 0000 | a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct; "he holds a position of great responsibility" 04677049 07 n 01 fault 1 002 @ 04676604 n 0000 + 00844217 v 0102 | responsibility for a bad situation or event; "it was John's fault" 04677185 07 n 03 accountability 0 answerability 0 answerableness 0 004 @ 04676604 n 0000 + 02004321 a 0301 + 02004321 a 0201 + 02003975 a 0101 | responsibility to someone or for some activity 04677379 07 n 04 dependability 0 dependableness 0 reliability 0 reliableness 0 021 @ 04676604 n 0000 + 02474747 a 0403 + 02474343 a 0402 + 00727525 a 0401 ! 04678751 n 0404 + 02474747 a 0303 + 02474343 a 0302 + 00727525 a 0301 ! 04678751 n 0303 + 02474747 a 0201 + 02309650 a 0201 + 02281393 a 0201 + 00727525 a 0202 ! 04678751 n 0202 + 02474747 a 0101 + 02309650 a 0101 + 00727525 a 0102 ! 04678751 n 0101 ~ 04678432 n 0000 ~ 04812364 n 0000 ~ 04813397 n 0000 | the quality of being dependable or reliable 04677888 07 n 02 untrustworthiness 0 untrustiness 0 006 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02475336 a 0202 ! 04676176 n 0202 + 02475336 a 0101 ! 04676176 n 0101 ~ 04678103 n 0000 | the trait of not deserving trust or confidence 04678103 07 n 02 irresponsibility 0 irresponsibleness 0 008 @ 04677888 n 0000 + 02005010 a 0201 ! 04676604 n 0202 + 02005010 a 0101 ! 04676604 n 0101 ~ 04678751 n 0000 ~ 04679198 n 0000 ~ 04679567 n 0000 | a form of untrustworthiness; the trait of lacking a sense of responsibility and not feeling accountable for your actions 04678432 07 n 02 solidity 0 solidness 1 005 @ 04677379 n 0000 + 02281701 a 0201 + 02127556 a 0201 + 01128873 a 0201 + 02000793 a 0202 | the quality of being solid and reliable financially or factually or morally; "the solidity of the evidence worked in his favor"; "the solidness of her faith gave her enduring hope" 04678751 07 n 04 undependability 0 undependableness 0 unreliability 0 unreliableness 0 017 @ 04678103 n 0000 + 02006280 a 0401 + 00967779 a 0402 + 02068530 a 0402 + 00728305 a 0401 ! 04677379 n 0404 + 02006280 a 0301 + 00728305 a 0301 ! 04677379 n 0303 + 00967779 a 0201 + 00728305 a 0202 ! 04677379 n 0202 + 00728305 a 0102 ! 04677379 n 0101 ~ 04813295 n 0000 ~ 04813544 n 0000 ~ 04813740 n 0000 | the trait of not being dependable or reliable 04679198 07 n 06 flightiness 0 arbitrariness 0 whimsicality 1 whimsy 0 whimsey 0 capriciousness 0 006 @ 04678103 n 0000 + 00722886 a 0601 + 00722886 a 0403 + 00722886 a 0303 + 00722368 a 0201 + 02128403 a 0101 | the trait of acting unpredictably and more from whim or caprice than from reason or judgment; "I despair at the flightiness and whimsicality of my memory" 04679567 07 n 01 carefreeness 0 003 @ 04678103 n 0000 + 02468693 a 0101 ~ 04680827 n 0000 | the trait of being without worry or responsibility 04679712 07 n 02 conscientiousness 1 painstakingness 0 008 @ 04670851 n 0000 + 00310936 a 0202 + 00310936 a 0101 ! 04680698 n 0101 ~ 04679962 n 0000 ~ 04680215 n 0000 ~ 04680363 n 0000 ~ 04680530 n 0000 | the trait of being painstaking and careful 04679962 07 n 04 meticulousness 0 meticulosity 0 punctiliousness 0 scrupulousness 2 007 @ 04679712 n 0000 + 00310936 a 0403 + 01844263 a 0302 + 01844263 a 0201 + 00988070 a 0201 + 01844263 a 0101 + 00988070 a 0101 | strict attention to minute details 04680215 07 n 01 thoroughness 0 003 @ 04679712 n 0000 + 00524524 a 0102 + 00312303 a 0101 | conscientiousness in performing all aspects of a task 04680363 07 n 01 diligence 1 001 @ 04679712 n 0000 | conscientiousness in paying proper attention to a task; giving the degree of care required in a given situation 04680530 07 n 02 strictness 2 stringency 0 004 @ 04679712 n 0000 + 00714525 a 0202 + 02516312 a 0102 + 00918670 a 0102 | conscientious attention to rules and details 04680698 07 n 01 unconscientiousness 1 002 @ 04672321 n 0000 ! 04679712 n 0101 | the trait of not being painstaking or careful 04680827 07 n 03 nonchalance 0 unconcern 1 indifference 1 003 @ 04679567 n 0000 + 01728286 a 0301 + 00547966 a 0103 | the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern 04681025 07 n 02 recommendation 0 passport 0 001 @ 04738737 n 0000 | any quality or characteristic that gains a person a favorable reception or acceptance or admission; "her pleasant personality is already a recommendation"; "his wealth was not a passport into the exclusive circles of society" 04681322 07 n 02 appearance 0 visual_aspect 0 031 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00423043 v 0101 ~ 04681981 n 0000 ~ 04682072 n 0000 ~ 04682218 n 0000 ~ 04682325 n 0000 ~ 04682550 n 0000 ~ 04682671 n 0000 ~ 04683665 n 0000 ~ 04683897 n 0000 ~ 04684316 n 0000 ~ 04684470 n 0000 ~ 04684742 n 0000 ~ 04684871 n 0000 ~ 04685073 n 0000 ~ 04685309 n 0000 ~ 04686776 n 0000 ~ 04686906 n 0000 ~ 04690810 n 0000 ~ 04691064 n 0000 ~ 04691171 n 0000 ~ 04697545 n 0000 ~ 04698526 n 0000 ~ 04698999 n 0000 ~ 04699505 n 0000 ~ 04702524 n 0000 ~ 04704615 n 0000 ~ 04705460 n 0000 ~ 04707675 n 0000 ~ 04707844 n 0000 ~ 04957513 n 0000 | outward or visible aspect of a person or thing 04681981 07 n 01 agerasia 0 001 @ 04681322 n 0000 | youthful appearance in an old person 04682072 07 n 01 look 0 003 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 02137900 v 0101 + 00033592 v 0101 | physical appearance; "I don't like the looks of this place" 04682218 07 n 01 view 1 001 @ 04681322 n 0000 | outward appearance; "they look the same in outward view" 04682325 07 n 02 color 1 colour 1 002 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 09958130 n 0101 | the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation 04682550 07 n 01 complexion 2 002 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00288610 v 0101 | texture and appearance of the skin of the face 04682671 07 n 02 impression 0 effect 0 006 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 02758439 a 0101 ~ 04683003 n 0000 ~ 04683134 n 0000 ~ 04683421 n 0000 ~ 04684187 n 0000 | an outward appearance; "he made a good impression"; "I wanted to create an impression of success"; "she retained that bold effect in her reproductions of the original painting" 04683003 07 n 01 figure 0 001 @ 04682671 n 0000 | the impression produced by a person; "he cut a fine figure"; "a heroic figure" 04683134 07 n 01 image 1 001 @ 04682671 n 0000 | the general impression that something (a person or organization or product) presents to the public; "although her popular image was contrived it served to inspire music and pageantry"; "the company tried to project an altruistic image" 04683421 07 n 01 mark 2 001 @ 04682671 n 0000 | the impression created by doing something unusual or extraordinary that people notice and remember; "it was in London that he made his mark"; "he left an indelible mark on the American theater" 04683665 07 n 02 perspective 0 linear_perspective 0 004 @ 04681322 n 0000 %p 04684316 n 0000 %p 08603184 n 0000 %p 13884537 n 0000 | the appearance of things relative to one another as determined by their distance from the viewer 04683897 07 n 01 phase 0 003 @ 04681322 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ~ 15231540 n 0000 | (astronomy) the particular appearance of a body's state of illumination (especially one of the recurring shapes of the part of Earth's moon that is illuminated by the sun); "the full phase of the moon" 04684187 07 n 01 tout_ensemble 0 001 @ 04682671 n 0000 | a total impression or effect of something made up of individual parts 04684316 07 n 01 vanishing_point 0 002 @ 04681322 n 0000 #p 04683665 n 0000 | the appearance of a point on the horizon at which parallel lines converge 04684470 07 n 01 superficies 0 003 @ 04681322 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 02816313 a 0101 | the purely external aspect of a thing; superficial appearance; "the audience was held by the substance of the play rather than by the superficies of the production"-R.W.Speaight 04684742 07 n 01 format 0 003 @ 04681322 n 0000 #p 06601855 n 0000 + 01748949 v 0101 | the general appearance of a publication 04684871 07 n 03 form 0 shape 1 cast 0 004 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 02146074 a 0201 + 00142011 v 0201 + 01663142 v 0201 | the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" 04685073 07 n 02 persona 0 image 0 004 @ 04681322 n 0000 ;c 11114601 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 02703567 v 0103 | (Jungian psychology) a personal facade that one presents to the world; "a public image is as fragile as Humpty Dumpty" 04685309 07 n 04 semblance 0 gloss 1 color 4 colour 4 008 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00838812 v 0203 ~ 04685758 n 0000 ~ 04686069 n 0000 ~ 04686161 n 0000 ~ 04686265 n 0000 ~ 04686431 n 0000 ~ 04686657 n 0000 | an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading; "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity"; "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction"; "the situation soon took on a different color" 04685758 07 n 02 color_of_law 0 colour_of_law 0 002 @ 04685309 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a mere semblance of legal right; something done with the apparent authority of law but actually in contravention of law; "the plaintiff claimed that under color of law the officer had deprived him of his civil rights" 04686069 07 n 01 simulacrum 0 001 @ 04685309 n 0000 | an insubstantial or vague semblance 04686161 07 n 01 face_value 0 001 @ 04685309 n 0000 | the apparent worth as opposed to the real worth 04686265 07 n 04 guise 0 pretense 1 pretence 1 pretext 0 001 @ 04685309 n 0000 | an artful or simulated semblance; "under the guise of friendship he betrayed them" 04686431 07 n 02 disguise 0 camouflage 0 001 @ 04685309 n 0000 | an outward semblance that misrepresents the true nature of something; "the theatrical notion of disguise is always associated with catastrophe in his stories" 04686657 07 n 01 verisimilitude 0 001 @ 04685309 n 0000 | the appearance of truth; the quality of seeming to be true 04686776 07 n 01 face 0 001 @ 04681322 n 0000 | the general outward appearance of something; "the face of the city is changing" 04686906 07 n 02 countenance 0 visage 0 003 @ 04681322 n 0000 ~ 04687095 n 0000 ~ 04687490 n 0000 | the appearance conveyed by a person's face; "a pleasant countenance"; "a stern visage" 04687095 07 n 05 expression 0 look 1 aspect 1 facial_expression 0 face 3 006 @ 04686906 n 0000 + 02137900 v 0201 + 00931324 v 0201 + 00033592 v 0201 ~ 04687384 n 0000 ~ 04960557 n 0000 | the feelings expressed on a person's face; "a sad expression"; "a look of triumph"; "an angry face" 04687384 07 n 01 leer 0 002 @ 04687095 n 0000 + 02168719 v 0101 | a suggestive or sneering look or grin 04687490 07 n 01 poker_face 0 002 @ 04686906 n 0000 ;c 00495779 n 0000 | a face without any interpretable expression (as that of a good poker player) 04687642 07 n 01 marking 0 007 @ 03183448 n 0000 ~ 04688415 n 0000 ~ 04688744 n 0000 ~ 04688978 n 0000 ~ 04689375 n 0000 ~ 04689819 n 0000 ~ 04690493 n 0000 | a pattern of marks 04687822 07 n 04 band 0 banding 0 stria 0 striation 0 005 @ 04690493 n 0000 + 00510014 v 0401 + 00510014 v 0301 ~ 04688109 n 0000 ~ 04688250 n 0000 | a stripe or stripes of contrasting color; "chromosomes exhibit characteristic bands"; "the black and yellow banding of bees and wasps" 04688109 07 n 01 collar 0 002 @ 04687822 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 | (zoology) an encircling band or marking around the neck of any animal 04688250 07 n 01 stretch_mark 0 002 @ 04687822 n 0000 ;c 14069684 n 0000 | a narrow band resulting from tension on the skin (as on abdominal skin after pregnancy) 04688415 07 n 01 blaze 1 001 @ 04687642 n 0000 | a light-colored marking; "they chipped off bark to mark the trail with blazes"; "the horse had a blaze between its eyes" 04688587 07 n 02 speck 0 pinpoint 0 003 @ 04689819 n 0000 + 02292225 v 0201 + 01275970 v 0101 | a very small spot; "the plane was just a speck in the sky" 04688744 07 n 03 crisscross 0 cross 0 mark 1 007 @ 04687642 n 0000 + 01006107 v 0302 + 01278326 v 0303 + 01695693 v 0201 + 00511794 v 0101 + 01279364 v 0101 + 01917230 v 0101 | a marking that consists of lines that cross each other 04688978 07 n 02 eyespot 0 ocellus 0 001 @ 04687642 n 0000 | an eyelike marking (as on the wings of some butterflies); usually a spot of color inside a ring of another color 04689154 07 n 04 hatch 0 hatching 0 crosshatch 0 hachure 0 006 @ 04689375 n 0000 + 01279157 v 0401 + 01699871 v 0301 + 01279157 v 0201 + 01686129 v 0101 + 01279157 v 0101 | shading consisting of multiple crossing lines 04689375 07 n 01 shading 0 003 @ 04687642 n 0000 + 01699462 v 0101 ~ 04689154 n 0000 | graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting 04689541 07 n 01 nebula 0 003 @ 04689819 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 + 00464162 a 0102 | (pathology) a faint cloudy spot on the cornea 04689676 07 n 01 splash 0 002 @ 04689819 n 0000 + 01702223 a 0101 | a patch of bright color; "her red hat gave her outfit a splash of color" 04689819 07 n 06 spot 1 speckle 0 dapple 0 patch 0 fleck 0 maculation 0 018 @ 04687642 n 0000 + 01534786 v 0502 + 00915928 a 0401 + 02362692 v 0401 + 00511445 v 0302 + 01541098 v 0201 + 01541257 v 0202 + 00510688 v 0101 ~ 04688587 n 0000 ~ 04689541 n 0000 ~ 04689676 n 0000 ~ 04690359 n 0000 ~ 05251582 n 0000 ~ 05252277 n 0000 ~ 11508132 n 0000 ~ 11531422 n 0000 ~ 11531594 n 0000 ~ 11531760 n 0000 | a small contrasting part of something; "a bald spot"; "a leopard's spots"; "a patch of clouds"; "patches of thin ice"; "a fleck of red" 04690359 07 n 02 worn_spot 0 fret 0 002 @ 04689819 n 0000 + 02124124 v 0203 | a spot that has been worn away by abrasion or erosion 04690493 07 n 03 stripe 0 streak 0 bar 0 006 @ 04687642 n 0000 + 01795122 a 0202 + 01700030 v 0202 + 01795316 a 0102 + 01275827 v 0101 ~ 04687822 n 0000 | a narrow marking of a different color or texture from the background; "a green toad with small black stripes or bars"; "may the Stars and Stripes forever wave" 04690810 07 n 02 hairiness 0 pilosity 0 004 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00213765 a 0101 ! 04691064 n 0101 ~ 04690957 n 0000 | the quality of having hair 04690957 07 n 02 hirsuteness 0 hirsutism 0 002 @ 04690810 n 0000 + 00213765 a 0103 | excessive hairiness 04691064 07 n 01 hairlessness 0 002 @ 04681322 n 0000 ! 04690810 n 0101 | the quality of not having hair 04691171 07 n 01 beauty 0 019 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00219897 a 0101 + 09865407 n 0101 + 02754802 v 0106 + 01679858 v 0106 + 00293903 v 0102 ! 04697545 n 0101 = 00219320 a 0000 = 00222548 a 0000 ~ 04691594 n 0000 ~ 04691697 n 0000 ~ 04691993 n 0000 ~ 04692104 n 0000 ~ 04692411 n 0000 ~ 04692544 n 0000 ~ 04692745 n 0000 ~ 04692998 n 0000 ~ 04693189 n 0000 ~ 04693352 n 0000 | the qualities that give pleasure to the senses 04691594 07 n 01 raw_beauty 0 001 @ 04691171 n 0000 | beauty that is stark and powerfully impressive 04691697 07 n 03 glory 0 resplendence 0 resplendency 0 010 @ 04691171 n 0000 + 00220981 a 0302 + 02739328 v 0301 + 00220981 a 0202 + 02739328 v 0201 + 01288468 a 0102 + 00220981 a 0101 + 00862284 v 0104 + 00490432 v 0101 + 00490235 v 0101 | brilliant radiant beauty; "the glory of the sunrise" 04691993 07 n 01 exquisiteness 0 002 @ 04691171 n 0000 + 00220429 a 0101 | extreme beauty of a delicate sort 04692104 07 n 01 picturesqueness 0 002 @ 04691171 n 0000 + 00221516 a 0101 | visually vivid and pleasing 04692211 07 n 01 pleasingness 0 003 @ 04785869 n 0000 + 01806604 a 0101 ! 04698264 n 0101 | the quality of giving pleasure to the senses; "the liveliness and pleasingness of dark eyes"- T.N. Carver 04692411 07 n 01 pulchritude 0 003 @ 04691171 n 0000 + 00221933 a 0101 ~ 04694097 n 0000 | physical beauty (especially of a woman) 04692544 07 n 02 glamor 0 glamour 0 006 @ 04691171 n 0000 + 00925292 a 0202 + 00533966 v 0202 + 00779033 v 0203 + 00925292 a 0101 + 00533966 v 0101 | alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal) 04692745 07 n 04 comeliness 0 fairness 2 loveliness 0 beauteousness 0 007 @ 04691171 n 0000 + 00219897 a 0401 + 01462677 a 0303 + 00221401 a 0301 + 01487649 a 0201 + 00220032 a 0204 + 00220032 a 0103 | the quality of being good looking and attractive 04692998 07 n 02 prettiness 0 cuteness 0 003 @ 04691171 n 0000 + 00168540 a 0202 + 00221674 a 0101 | the quality of being appealing in a delicate or graceful way (of a girl or young woman) 04693189 07 n 02 handsomeness 0 good_looks 0 002 @ 04691171 n 0000 + 00220542 a 0104 | the quality of having regular well-defined features (especially of a man) 04693352 07 n 01 attractiveness 0 011 @ 04691171 n 0000 + 00167408 a 0101 ! 04698824 n 0101 = 00167408 a 0000 = 00170426 a 0000 ~ 04693606 n 0000 ~ 04693737 n 0000 ~ 04693886 n 0000 ~ 04694284 n 0000 ~ 04694682 n 0000 ~ 04695171 n 0000 | sexual allure 04693606 07 n 02 adorability 0 adorableness 0 003 @ 04693352 n 0000 + 01462677 a 0201 + 01462677 a 0101 | extreme attractiveness 04693737 07 n 03 bewitchery 0 beguilement 0 animal_magnetism 0 003 @ 04693352 n 0000 + 01810472 v 0208 + 01810472 v 010b | magnetic personal charm 04693886 07 n 03 charisma 0 personal_appeal 0 personal_magnetism 0 003 @ 04693352 n 0000 @ 05199719 n 0000 + 00168339 a 0101 | a personal attractiveness or interestingness that enables you to influence others 04694097 07 n 03 curvaceousness 0 shapeliness 0 voluptuousness 0 004 @ 04692411 n 0000 + 02146404 a 030a + 02146074 a 0201 + 02146404 a 0104 | the quality of having a well-rounded body 04694284 07 n 04 sex_appeal 0 desirability 1 desirableness 1 oomph 1 004 @ 04693352 n 0000 + 00855376 a 0301 + 00855376 a 0201 ~ 04694468 n 0000 | attractiveness to the opposite sex 04694468 07 n 01 sultriness 0 002 @ 04694284 n 0000 + 01260217 a 0102 | the quality of expressing or arousing sexual desire; "the sultriness of her look was unmistakable"; "the sultriness of lust was in the air" 04694682 07 n 03 appeal 0 appealingness 0 charm 0 008 @ 04693352 n 0000 + 01810472 v 0309 + 00778568 v 0301 + 02384845 a 0202 + 00171619 a 0201 + 01811849 v 0102 ~ 04694982 n 0000 ~ 04695306 n 0000 | attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates; "his smile was part of his appeal to her" 04694982 07 n 02 siren_call 0 siren_song 0 001 @ 04694682 n 0000 | the enticing appeal of something alluring but potentially dangerous; "he succumbed to the siren call of the wilderness" 04695171 07 n 01 spiff 0 001 @ 04693352 n 0000 | attractiveness in appearance or dress or manner; "he gets by largely on pure spiff" 04695306 07 n 01 winsomeness 0 002 @ 04694682 n 0000 + 00170318 a 0101 | childlike charm or appeal 04695407 07 n 02 associability 0 associableness 0 003 @ 05209765 n 0000 + 00158924 a 0201 + 00158924 a 0101 | the capability of being easily associated or joined or connected in thought 04695595 07 n 02 attraction 0 attractiveness 1 012 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00172108 a 0201 + 01811849 v 0101 + 01507886 v 0101 ~ 04695997 n 0000 ~ 04696191 n 0000 ~ 04696547 n 0000 ~ 04696679 n 0000 ~ 04696799 n 0000 ~ 04697009 n 0000 ~ 04697183 n 0000 ~ 04697291 n 0000 | the quality of arousing interest; being attractive or something that attracts; "her personality held a strange attraction for him" 04695997 07 n 01 affinity 2 001 @ 04695595 n 0000 | a natural attraction or feeling of kinship; "an affinity for politics"; "the mysterious affinity between them"; "James's affinity with Sam" 04696191 07 n 03 allure 0 allurement 0 temptingness 0 005 @ 04695595 n 0000 + 02104760 a 0304 + 00795447 v 0202 + 00795447 v 0102 ~ 04696397 n 0000 | the power to entice or attract through personal charm 04696397 07 n 01 invitation 0 003 @ 04696191 n 0000 + 01763987 v 0101 + 01811496 v 0102 | a tempting allurement; "she was an invitation to trouble" 04696547 07 n 01 binding 0 003 @ 04695595 n 0000 + 01359453 v 0104 + 00568368 v 0101 | the capacity to attract and hold something 04696679 07 n 01 drawing_power 0 001 @ 04695595 n 0000 | the capacity for attracting people (customers or supporters) 04696799 07 n 01 fascination 0 003 @ 04695595 n 0000 + 02684649 v 0102 + 01825070 v 0101 | the capacity to attract intense interest; "he held the children spellbound with magic tricks and other fascinations" 04697009 07 n 03 lure 0 enticement 0 come-on 0 003 @ 04695595 n 0000 + 00784574 v 0201 + 00784574 v 0102 | qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward 04697183 07 n 01 sexual_attraction 0 001 @ 04695595 n 0000 | attractiveness on the basis of sexual desire 04697291 07 n 02 show-stopper 0 showstopper 0 001 @ 04695595 n 0000 | something that is strikingly attractive or has great popular appeal; "she has a show-stopper of a smile"; "the brilliant orange flowers against the green foliage were a showstopper" 04697545 07 n 01 ugliness 0 009 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00222548 a 0101 ! 04691171 n 0101 ~ 04697807 n 0000 ~ 04697923 n 0000 ~ 04698100 n 0000 ~ 04698409 n 0000 ~ 04698824 n 0000 ~ 04701065 n 0000 | qualities of appearance that do not give pleasure to the senses 04697807 07 n 01 unsightliness 0 002 @ 04697545 n 0000 + 00224135 a 0101 | ugliness that is unpleasant to look at 04697923 07 n 03 grotesqueness 0 grotesquery 0 grotesquerie 0 003 @ 04697545 n 0000 + 00223219 a 0101 + 00970835 a 0104 | ludicrous or incongruous unnaturalness or distortion 04698100 07 n 02 garishness 2 gaudiness 0 004 @ 04697545 n 0000 + 02402358 a 0206 + 00408497 a 0202 + 02402358 a 0105 | strident color or excessive ornamentation 04698264 07 n 01 unpleasingness 0 003 @ 04786888 n 0000 + 01810291 a 0101 ! 04692211 n 0101 | the quality of being unpleasant to to the senses 04698409 07 n 01 hideousness 0 002 @ 04697545 n 0000 + 00223526 a 0101 | dreadful ugliness; horrible repulsiveness 04698526 07 n 03 disfigurement 0 disfiguration 0 deformity 0 004 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 02148713 a 0301 + 01552687 v 0202 + 01552687 v 0102 | an appearance that has been spoiled or is misshapen; "there were distinguishing disfigurements on the suspect's back"; "suffering from facial disfiguration" 04698824 07 n 01 unattractiveness 0 004 @ 04697545 n 0000 + 00170426 a 0101 ! 04693352 n 0101 ~ 04699209 n 0000 | an ugliness of appearance that is not appealing to viewers 04698999 07 n 02 homeliness 0 plainness 2 003 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00170694 a 0202 + 00170694 a 0101 | an appearance that is not attractive or beautiful; "fine clothes could not conceal the girl's homeliness" 04699209 07 n 01 shapelessness 0 002 @ 04698824 n 0000 + 02149721 a 0101 | the quality of lacking an esthetically pleasing shape 04699340 07 n 01 ballast 0 001 @ 00024444 n 0000 | an attribute that tends to give stability in character and morals; something that steadies the mind or feelings 04699505 07 n 03 blemish 0 defect 0 mar 0 018 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00478872 v 0301 + 01552687 v 0103 + 01540949 v 0101 + 00263930 v 0102 ~ 04699986 n 0000 ~ 04700135 n 0000 ~ 04700256 n 0000 ~ 04700444 n 0000 ~ 04700732 n 0000 ~ 04701152 n 0000 ~ 04701248 n 0000 ~ 04701438 n 0000 ~ 04701789 n 0000 ~ 04703433 n 0000 ~ 04703780 n 0000 ~ 05252969 n 0000 ~ 05253118 n 0000 | a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body); "a facial blemish" 04699986 07 n 02 birthmark 0 nevus 0 003 @ 04699505 n 0000 ~ 04703541 n 0000 ~ 04703664 n 0000 | a blemish on the skin that is formed before birth 04700135 07 n 01 chatter_mark 0 001 @ 04699505 n 0000 | a mark made by a chattering tool on the surface of a workpiece 04700256 07 n 02 check 0 chip 0 004 @ 04699505 n 0000 + 01261569 v 0202 + 00337349 v 0101 + 00337070 v 0102 | a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something 04700444 07 n 01 crack 0 002 @ 04699505 n 0000 ~ 04700622 n 0000 | a blemish resulting from a break without complete separation of the parts; "there was a crack in the mirror" 04700622 07 n 01 craze 0 002 @ 04700444 n 0000 + 00338378 v 0101 | a fine crack in a glaze or other surface 04700732 07 n 04 dent 0 ding 0 gouge 0 nick 0 004 @ 04699505 n 0000 + 01282234 v 0102 ~ 04700905 n 0000 + 01284385 v 0302 | an impression in a surface (as made by a blow) 04700905 07 n 01 dig 0 001 @ 04700732 n 0000 | a small gouge (as in the cover of a book); "the book was in good condition except for a dig in the back cover" 04701065 07 n 01 eyesore 0 001 @ 04697545 n 0000 | something very ugly and offensive 04701152 07 n 01 mole 0 001 @ 04699505 n 0000 | a small congenital pigmented spot on the skin 04701248 07 n 04 scratch 0 scrape 0 scar 0 mark 0 006 @ 04699505 n 0000 + 01553977 v 0402 + 01553977 v 0301 + 01311803 v 0202 + 01310820 v 0201 + 01311803 v 0101 | an indication of damage 04701438 07 n 02 burn 0 burn_mark 0 005 @ 04699505 n 0000 + 00196708 v 0101 + 00379335 v 0101 + 00378713 v 0101 ~ 04701641 n 0000 | a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body) 04701641 07 n 01 cigarette_burn 0 001 @ 04701438 n 0000 | a burn mark left by a smoldering cigarette; "a cigarette burn on the edge of the table" 04701789 07 n 07 smudge 0 spot 0 blot 0 daub 0 smear 0 smirch 0 slur 0 013 @ 04699505 n 0000 + 01255165 v 0601 + 01254492 v 0501 + 01254989 v 0501 + 01541716 v 0301 + 01534786 v 0304 + 00511039 v 0201 + 01534786 v 0201 + 00424520 a 0101 + 01254492 v 0103 ~ 04702157 n 0000 ~ 04702328 n 0000 ~ 04702450 n 0000 | a blemish made by dirt; "he had a smudge on his cheek" 04702157 07 n 03 blotch 0 splodge 0 splotch 0 005 @ 04701789 n 0000 + 01535117 v 0301 + 01791917 a 0102 + 00247353 a 0101 + 01700030 v 0103 | an irregularly shaped spot 04702328 07 n 02 fingermark 0 fingerprint 0 002 @ 04701789 n 0000 + 01752556 v 0201 | a smudge made by a (dirty) finger 04702450 07 n 01 inkblot 0 001 @ 04701789 n 0000 | a blot made with ink 04702524 07 n 03 stain 0 discoloration 0 discolouration 0 011 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00281861 v 0302 + 00282836 v 0201 + 00281861 v 0201 + 00287365 v 0101 ~ 04702852 n 0000 ~ 04702953 n 0000 ~ 04703041 n 0000 ~ 04703153 n 0000 ~ 04703232 n 0000 ~ 04703311 n 0000 | a soiled or discolored appearance; "the wine left a dark stain" 04702852 07 n 01 scorch 0 002 @ 04702524 n 0000 + 00378386 v 0102 | a discoloration caused by heat 04702953 07 n 01 bloodstain 0 001 @ 04702524 n 0000 | a discoloration caused by blood 04703041 07 n 02 iron_mold 0 iron_mould 0 001 @ 04702524 n 0000 | a spot caused the staining with rust or ink 04703153 07 n 01 mud_stain 0 001 @ 04702524 n 0000 | a stain produced by mud 04703232 07 n 01 oil_stain 0 001 @ 04702524 n 0000 | a stain produced by oil 04703311 07 n 01 tarnish 0 002 @ 04702524 n 0000 + 01540197 v 0101 | discoloration of metal surface caused by oxidation 04703433 07 n 01 stigma 0 001 @ 04699505 n 0000 | a skin lesion that is a diagnostic sign of some disease 04703541 07 n 02 port-wine_stain 0 nevus_flammeus 0 001 @ 04699986 n 0000 | a flat birthmark varying from pink to purple 04703664 07 n 03 strawberry 0 strawberry_mark 0 hemangioma_simplex 0 001 @ 04699986 n 0000 | a soft red birthmark 04703780 07 n 02 wart 0 verruca 0 008 @ 04699505 n 0000 @ 14251630 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 + 02250999 a 0102 ~ 04704043 n 0000 ~ 04704145 n 0000 ~ 04704317 n 0000 ~ 04704432 n 0000 | (pathology) a firm abnormal elevated blemish on the skin; caused by a virus 04704043 07 n 01 common_wart 0 001 @ 04703780 n 0000 | a benign growth (often with a rough surface) 04704145 07 n 04 genital_wart 0 venereal_wart 0 condyloma_acuminatum 0 verruca_acuminata 0 001 @ 04703780 n 0000 | a small benign wart on or around the genitals and anus 04704317 07 n 01 juvenile_wart 0 001 @ 04703780 n 0000 | a small benign growth on the faces of hands of children 04704432 07 n 01 plantar_wart 0 001 @ 04703780 n 0000 | a wart occurring on the sole of the foot; "pressure causes plantar warts to develop a painful callus around the soft center" 04704615 07 n 01 plainness 0 005 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00060864 a 0101 ~ 04704790 n 0000 ~ 04705014 n 0000 ~ 04705167 n 0000 | the appearance of being plain and unpretentious 04704790 07 n 04 chasteness 1 restraint 1 simplicity 1 simpleness 1 004 @ 04704615 n 0000 + 01798321 a 0401 + 01798321 a 0301 + 01797330 a 0101 | lack of ornamentation; "the room was simply decorated with great restraint" 04705014 07 n 03 austereness 0 severity 3 severeness 0 004 @ 04704615 n 0000 + 01796896 a 0302 + 01796896 a 0101 + 01303135 a 0101 | extreme plainness 04705167 07 n 02 bareness 0 starkness 0 008 @ 04704615 n 0000 + 01796896 a 0203 + 01245624 a 0205 + 01718610 a 0101 + 01245624 a 0101 + 01090604 a 0101 + 02162939 a 0102 + 01702853 a 0101 | an extreme lack of furnishings or ornamentation; "I was struck by the starkness of my father's room" 04705460 07 n 02 ornateness 0 elaborateness 1 004 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 01800442 a 0201 ~ 04707284 n 0000 ~ 04707547 n 0000 | an ornate appearance; being elaborately (even excessively) decorated 04705655 07 n 02 baroque 0 baroqueness 0 002 @ 04936599 n 0000 + 01799504 a 0201 | elaborate and extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century 04705859 07 n 01 classical_style 0 001 @ 04936599 n 0000 | the artistic style of ancient Greek art with its emphasis on proportion and harmony 04706004 07 n 01 order 0 007 @ 04936599 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 ~ 04706346 n 0000 ~ 04706505 n 0000 ~ 04706646 n 0000 ~ 04706822 n 0000 ~ 04706985 n 0000 | (architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans 04706346 07 n 02 Doric_order 0 Dorian_order 0 001 @ 04706004 n 0000 | the oldest and simplest of the Greek orders and the only one that normally has no base 04706505 07 n 02 Ionic_order 0 Ionian_order 0 001 @ 04706004 n 0000 | the second Greek order; the capital is decorated with spiral scrolls 04706646 07 n 01 Corinthian_order 0 001 @ 04706004 n 0000 | the last Greek order; similar to the Ionic order except the capital is decorated with carvings of acanthus leaves 04706822 07 n 01 Composite_order 0 001 @ 04706004 n 0000 | a Roman order that combines the Corinthian acanthus leaves with the spiral scrolls of the Ionic order 04706985 07 n 01 Tuscan_order 0 001 @ 04706004 n 0000 | a Roman order that resembles the Doric order but without a fluted shaft 04707115 07 n 01 rococo 0 001 @ 04936599 n 0000 | fanciful but graceful asymmetric ornamentation in art and architecture that originated in France in the 18th century 04707284 07 n 04 flamboyance 0 floridness 0 floridity 0 showiness 0 007 @ 04705460 n 0000 + 00800146 a 0401 + 01854629 a 0402 + 00408497 a 0404 + 01799280 a 0202 + 01799280 a 0103 + 01854629 a 0101 | extravagant elaborateness; "he wrote with great flamboyance" 04707547 07 n 01 fussiness 0 003 @ 04705460 n 0000 + 00987815 a 0103 + 01799712 a 0102 | unnecessary elaborateness in details 04707675 07 n 01 decorativeness 0 003 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 01094927 a 0102 ~ 04707990 n 0000 | an appearance that serves to decorate and make something more attractive 04707844 07 n 01 etiolation 0 002 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 00103495 v 0101 | a pale and sickly appearance; "his etiolation signaled years in prison" 04707990 07 n 03 coating 0 finish 0 finishing 0 006 @ 04707675 n 0000 + 01268553 v 0301 + 01268553 v 0201 + 01266847 v 0101 ~ 04708387 n 0000 ~ 04708615 n 0000 | a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance); "the boat had a metallic finish"; "he applied a coat of a clear finish"; "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly" 04708387 07 n 01 glaze 0 003 @ 04707990 n 0000 + 01272085 v 0101 ~ 04708510 n 0000 | a coating for ceramics, metal, etc. 04708510 07 n 02 luster 0 lustre 0 001 @ 04708387 n 0000 | a surface coating for ceramics or porcelain 04708615 07 n 01 shoeshine 0 001 @ 04707990 n 0000 | a shiny finish put on shoes with polish and buffing; "his trousers had a sharp crease and you could see your reflection in his shoeshine" 04708808 07 n 03 clearness 2 clarity 0 uncloudedness 0 019 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00462979 a 0302 + 01912661 a 0304 + 00437089 a 0301 + 00434575 a 0301 + 01912661 a 0202 + 01626686 a 0201 + 00462768 a 0201 + 00433163 a 0201 ! 04710772 n 0201 + 01912661 a 0102 + 01754557 a 0101 + 00462768 a 0101 + 00433163 a 0101 = 00433163 a 0000 ~ 04709475 n 0000 ~ 04709699 n 0000 ~ 04709893 n 0000 ~ 04710036 n 0000 | the quality of clear water; "when she awoke the clarity was back in her eyes" 04709291 07 n 03 pellucidness 0 pellucidity 0 limpidity 0 004 @ 04709475 n 0000 + 00433489 a 0303 + 00433489 a 0205 + 00433489 a 0105 | passing light without diffusion or distortion 04709475 07 n 03 transparency 0 transparence 0 transparentness 0 006 @ 04708808 n 0000 + 02422186 a 0308 + 00433489 a 0306 + 00433489 a 0206 + 01623870 a 0101 ~ 04709291 n 0000 | the quality of being clear and transparent 04709699 07 n 03 translucence 0 translucency 0 semitransparency 0 004 @ 04708808 n 0000 + 00434341 a 0302 + 00434341 a 0201 + 00434341 a 0101 | the quality of allowing light to pass diffusely 04709893 07 n 01 visibility 3 001 @ 04708808 n 0000 | capability of providing a clear unobstructed view; "a windshield with good visibility" 04710036 07 n 02 distinctness 0 sharpness 3 010 @ 04708808 n 0000 + 00783911 a 0202 ! 04711694 n 0202 + 00704744 a 0101 + 00430512 a 0102 + 00782933 a 0101 ! 04711694 n 0101 ~ 04710305 n 0000 ~ 04710452 n 0000 ~ 04710583 n 0000 | the quality of being sharp and clear 04710305 07 n 01 definition 0 002 @ 04710036 n 0000 + 02742653 v 0101 | clarity of outline; "exercise had given his muscles superior definition" 04710452 07 n 02 discernability 0 legibility 1 002 @ 04710036 n 0000 + 00584163 a 0102 | distinctness that makes perception easy 04710583 07 n 01 focus 1 003 @ 04710036 n 0000 + 00315073 v 0101 + 02166352 v 0101 | maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system; "in focus"; "out of focus" 04710772 07 n 02 opacity 0 opaqueness 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00434829 a 0201 + 00434829 a 0101 ! 04708808 n 0102 = 00434829 a 0000 ~ 04711046 n 0000 ~ 04711694 n 0000 | the quality of being opaque to a degree; the degree to which something reduces the passage of light 04711046 07 n 03 cloudiness 0 murkiness 0 muddiness 0 008 @ 04710772 n 0000 + 00435243 a 0302 + 01915458 a 0304 + 00435243 a 0204 + 00435243 a 0101 + 00785533 a 0101 ~ 04711280 n 0000 ~ 04711464 n 0000 | the quality of being cloudy 04711280 07 n 02 turbidity 0 turbidness 0 003 @ 04711046 n 0000 + 00435243 a 0205 + 00435243 a 0105 | muddiness created by stirring up sediment or having foreign particles suspended 04711464 07 n 05 haziness 1 mistiness 0 steaminess 0 vaporousness 0 vapourousness 0 005 @ 04711046 n 0000 + 02561287 a 0302 + 02560339 a 0201 + 00463642 a 0204 + 00463642 a 0103 | cloudiness resulting from haze or mist or vapor 04711694 07 n 05 indistinctness 0 softness 5 blurriness 0 fogginess 0 fuzziness 0 010 @ 04710772 n 0000 + 00785203 a 0505 + 00435525 a 0402 + 00785203 a 0404 + 00785203 a 0303 ! 04710036 n 0202 + 00784727 a 0101 ! 04710036 n 0101 ~ 04712023 n 0000 ~ 04712187 n 0000 | the quality of being indistinct and without sharp outlines 04712023 07 n 02 dimness 2 faintness 0 004 @ 04711694 n 0000 + 01751837 a 0201 + 00785775 a 0202 + 00785775 a 0101 | the quality of being dim or lacking contrast 04712187 07 n 01 vagueness 1 002 @ 04711694 n 0000 + 00785775 a 0104 | indistinctness of shape or character; "the scene had the swirling vagueness of a painting by Turner" 04712361 07 n 01 divisibility 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 ~ 04712544 n 0000 | the quality of being divisible; the capacity to be divided into parts or divided among a number of persons 04712544 07 n 01 fissiparity 0 001 @ 04712361 n 0000 | the tendency to break into parts; "the fissiparity of religious sects" 04712672 07 n 02 sharpness 1 keenness 0 007 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 01815474 a 0203 + 01815474 a 0103 + 00804397 a 0101 ! 04713019 n 0101 = 00804397 a 0000 ~ 04712884 n 0000 | thinness of edge or fineness of point 04712884 07 n 01 acuteness 0 003 @ 04712672 n 0000 + 01815474 a 0102 ! 04713298 n 0101 | the quality of having a sharp edge or point 04713019 07 n 02 dullness 1 bluntness 1 007 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 01816968 a 0201 + 00804035 a 0201 + 00803819 a 0101 ! 04650456 n 0102 ! 04712672 n 0101 ~ 04713298 n 0000 | without sharpness or clearness of edge or point; "the dullness of the pencil made his writing illegible" 04713298 07 n 01 obtuseness 0 003 @ 04713019 n 0000 + 02176916 a 0101 ! 04712884 n 0101 | the quality of lacking a sharp edge or point 04713435 07 n 01 conspicuousness 0 008 @ 05024624 n 0000 + 00581435 a 0101 ! 04714930 n 0101 = 00581435 a 0000 = 00583752 a 0000 ~ 04713638 n 0000 ~ 04714404 n 0000 ~ 04714546 n 0000 | high visibility 04713638 07 n 04 obviousness 0 noticeability 0 noticeableness 0 patency 1 014 @ 04713435 n 0000 + 01622528 a 0405 + 00569560 v 0401 + 01751468 a 0302 + 01289803 a 0301 + 01751468 a 0202 + 01622205 a 0101 = 01289803 a 0000 = 01291153 a 0000 = 01622205 a 0000 = 01624233 a 0000 ~ 04714021 n 0000 ~ 04714176 n 0000 ~ 04714703 n 0000 | the property of being easy to see and understand 04714021 07 n 02 apparentness 1 apparency 0 004 @ 04713638 n 0000 + 01622528 a 0201 + 01879953 a 0101 + 01622528 a 0101 | the property of being apparent 04714176 07 n 01 blatancy 0 004 @ 04713638 n 0000 @ 04788240 n 0000 + 02097713 a 0101 + 01926766 a 0101 | the property of being both obvious and offensive; "the blatancy of his attempt to whitewash the crime was unforgivable" 04714404 07 n 01 obtrusiveness 0 004 @ 04713435 n 0000 + 01356714 a 0101 + 01290974 a 0101 ! 04715240 n 0101 | an unwelcome conspicuousness 04714546 07 n 02 boldness 1 strikingness 0 003 @ 04713435 n 0000 + 01287304 a 0203 + 00582232 a 0101 | the quality of standing out strongly and distinctly 04714703 07 n 02 predomination 0 predominance 0 003 @ 04713638 n 0000 + 01070476 a 0203 + 02702345 v 0103 | the quality of being more noticeable than anything else; "the predomination of blues gave the painting a quiet tone" 04714930 07 n 01 inconspicuousness 0 005 @ 05025075 n 0000 + 00583752 a 0101 ! 04713435 n 0101 ~ 04715102 n 0000 ~ 04715240 n 0000 | the quality of being not easily seen 04715102 07 n 01 unnoticeableness 0 003 @ 04714930 n 0000 + 00583988 a 0102 + 01291153 a 0101 | the quality of being not easily noticed 04715240 07 n 01 unobtrusiveness 0 003 @ 04714930 n 0000 + 01291360 a 0101 ! 04714404 n 0101 | the quality of not sticking out in an unwelcome way 04715389 07 n 04 ease 0 easiness 0 simplicity 0 simpleness 2 009 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00753900 a 0402 + 00753900 a 0302 + 01275286 a 0201 + 01148056 a 0201 + 00752852 a 0201 ! 04716529 n 0101 = 00752852 a 0000 ~ 04715819 n 0000 | freedom from difficulty or hardship or effort; "he rose through the ranks with apparent ease"; "they put it into containers for ease of transportation"; "the very easiness of the deed held her back" 04715819 07 n 01 effortlessness 0 006 @ 04715389 n 0000 + 00753353 a 0102 + 00841835 a 0101 ! 04716861 n 0101 ~ 04716072 n 0000 ~ 04716287 n 0000 | the quality of requiring little effort; "such effortlessness is achieved only after hours of practice" 04716072 07 n 02 facility 0 readiness 2 003 @ 04715819 n 0000 + 01338856 a 0202 + 00151773 a 0102 | a natural effortlessness; "they conversed with great facility"; "a happy readiness of conversation"--Jane Austen 04716287 07 n 01 smoothness 2 005 @ 04715819 n 0000 + 01143332 a 0104 + 00754447 a 0101 + 02251155 a 0101 + 02301995 a 0102 | the quality of being free from errors or interruptions; "the five-speed manual gearbox is smoothness personified" 04716529 07 n 02 difficulty 0 difficultness 0 011 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00748528 a 0201 ! 04715389 n 0101 = 00748528 a 0000 ~ 04716861 n 0000 ~ 04717403 n 0000 ~ 04717864 n 0000 ~ 04718142 n 0000 ~ 04718307 n 0000 ~ 04718532 n 0000 ~ 04718711 n 0000 | the quality of being difficult; "they agreed about the difficulty of the climb" 04716861 07 n 01 effortfulness 0 005 @ 04716529 n 0000 + 00839816 a 0101 ! 04715819 n 0101 ~ 04717035 n 0000 ~ 04717220 n 0000 | the quality of requiring deliberate effort 04717035 07 n 02 arduousness 0 strenuousness 0 006 @ 04716861 n 0000 + 00878543 a 0201 + 00841516 a 0203 + 00841516 a 0101 + 00840083 a 0101 + 00749470 a 0101 | extreme effortfulness 04717220 07 n 03 laboriousness 0 operoseness 0 toilsomeness 0 004 @ 04716861 n 0000 + 00840083 a 030a + 00840083 a 0208 + 00840083 a 0107 | the quality of requiring extended effort 04717403 07 n 09 asperity 1 grimness 1 hardship 0 rigor 0 rigour 0 severity 2 severeness 2 rigorousness 0 rigourousness 0 004 @ 04716529 n 0000 + 01516947 a 0701 + 01789850 a 0201 ~ 04717666 n 0000 | something hard to endure; "the asperity of northern winters" 04717666 07 n 01 sternness 1 002 @ 04717403 n 0000 + 01796896 a 0104 | the quality (as of scenery) being grim and gloomy and forbidding; "the sternness of his surroundings made him uncomfortable" 04717864 07 n 02 hardness 2 ruggedness 2 004 @ 04716529 n 0000 + 00751671 a 0201 + 00748528 a 0102 + 00840083 a 0105 | the quality of being difficult to do; "he assigned a series of problems of increasing hardness"; "the ruggedness of his exams caused half the class to fail" 04718142 07 n 02 formidability 0 toughness 2 005 @ 04716529 n 0000 + 00750063 a 0206 + 00751671 a 0202 + 02454704 a 0201 + 01287928 a 0101 | impressive difficulty 04718307 07 n 04 burdensomeness 0 heaviness 2 onerousness 0 oppressiveness 0 006 @ 04716529 n 0000 + 01193541 a 0401 + 01192652 a 0302 + 00840083 a 0206 + 01194226 a 0201 + 01192652 a 0101 | unwelcome burdensome difficulty 04718532 07 n 02 subtlety 0 niceness 1 001 @ 04716529 n 0000 | the quality of being difficult to detect or analyze; "you had to admire the subtlety of the distinctions he drew" 04718711 07 n 03 troublesomeness 0 inconvenience 1 worriment 0 007 @ 04716529 n 0000 + 01771015 v 0301 + 00752408 a 0101 ~ 04718941 n 0000 ~ 04719195 n 0000 ~ 04719277 n 0000 ~ 04719406 n 0000 | a difficulty that causes anxiety 04718941 07 n 03 awkwardness 2 cumbersomeness 0 unwieldiness 0 004 @ 04718711 n 0000 + 02574457 a 0301 + 02575060 a 0201 + 02574753 a 0101 | trouble in carrying or managing caused by bulk or shape; "the movers cursed the unwieldiness of the big piano" 04719195 07 n 01 flea_bite 0 001 @ 04718711 n 0000 | a very minor inconvenience 04719277 07 n 01 fly_in_the_ointment 0 001 @ 04718711 n 0000 | an inconvenience that detracts from the usefulness of something 04719406 07 n 01 unwieldiness 1 002 @ 04718711 n 0000 + 01843322 a 0101 | the quality of being difficult to direct or control by reason of complexity; "avoiding the unwieldiness of formal legal processes"; "the onset of unwieldiness and bureaucracy in large organizations" 04719681 07 n 03 combustibility 0 combustibleness 0 burnability 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 ~ 04719844 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of igniting and burning 04719844 07 n 02 flammability 0 inflammability 0 003 @ 04719681 n 0000 + 00475648 a 0202 + 00475648 a 0101 | the quality of being easily ignited and burning rapidly 04720011 07 n 01 compatibility 0 007 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 00509376 a 0101 ! 04721716 n 0101 ~ 04720254 n 0000 ~ 04720394 n 0000 ~ 04720608 n 0000 ~ 04720704 n 0000 | capability of existing or performing in harmonious or congenial combination 04720254 07 n 02 congenialness 2 congeniality 2 003 @ 04720011 n 0000 + 00562851 a 0201 + 00562851 a 0101 | compatibility between persons 04720394 07 n 02 harmony 1 harmoniousness 0 007 @ 04720011 n 0000 + 00564573 a 0201 + 00509948 a 0201 + 00897322 a 0201 + 01166864 a 0103 + 02705946 v 0101 ~ 04721432 n 0000 | compatibility in opinion and action 04720608 07 n 01 accord 0 002 @ 04720011 n 0000 + 02705946 v 0104 | sympathetic compatibility 04720704 07 n 02 agreement 0 correspondence 2 004 @ 04720011 n 0000 + 02663315 v 0203 + 02663315 v 0108 ~ 04720968 n 0000 | compatibility of observations; "there was no agreement between theory and measurement"; "the results of two tests were in correspondence" 04720968 07 n 02 conformity 2 conformance 0 004 @ 04720704 n 0000 + 02669057 v 0201 ~ 04721129 n 0000 ~ 04721334 n 0000 | correspondence in form or appearance 04721129 07 n 03 justness 1 rightness 3 nicety 0 002 @ 04720968 n 0000 + 02044341 a 0102 | conformity with some esthetic standard of correctness or propriety; "it was performed with justness and beauty" 04721334 07 n 01 normality 1 002 @ 04720968 n 0000 + 01598231 a 0101 | conformity with the norm 04721432 07 n 03 congruity 0 congruousness 0 congruence 0 009 @ 04720394 n 0000 + 00564381 a 0302 + 00563865 a 0301 + 00509824 a 0201 + 00564381 a 0201 ! 04722123 n 0202 + 00509824 a 0101 + 00564381 a 0101 ! 04722123 n 0101 | the quality of agreeing; being suitable and appropriate 04721716 07 n 01 incompatibility 0 007 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 01490696 a 0102 + 00563301 a 0102 + 00510104 a 0101 ! 04720011 n 0101 ~ 04721955 n 0000 ~ 04722123 n 0000 | the quality of being unable to exist or work in congenial combination 04721955 07 n 01 conflict 0 002 @ 04721716 n 0000 + 02673287 v 0101 | an incompatibility of dates or events; "he noticed a conflict in the dates of the two meetings" 04722123 07 n 02 incongruity 0 incongruousness 0 006 @ 04721716 n 0000 + 00564734 a 0201 ! 04721432 n 0202 + 00564734 a 0101 ! 04721432 n 0101 ~ 04722351 n 0000 | the quality of disagreeing; being unsuitable and inappropriate 04722351 07 n 01 irony 0 004 @ 04722123 n 0000 + 00565553 a 0101 + 00565553 a 0102 ~ 04722584 n 0000 | incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs; "the irony of Ireland's copying the nation she most hated" 04722584 07 n 01 Socratic_irony 0 001 @ 04722351 n 0000 | admission of your own ignorance and willingness to learn while exposing someone's inconsistencies by close questioning 04722763 07 n 02 suitability 0 suitableness 0 008 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01024501 a 0201 + 00855376 a 0202 ! 04728334 n 0202 ! 04728334 n 0101 ~ 04723223 n 0000 ~ 04724140 n 0000 ~ 04725839 n 0000 | the quality of having the properties that are right for a specific purpose; "an important requirement is suitability for long trips" 04723094 07 n 01 arability 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01871757 a 0101 | the quality of land that is appropriate for cultivation 04723223 07 n 01 appropriateness 0 010 @ 04722763 n 0000 + 00135772 a 0101 ! 04728926 n 0101 = 00135772 a 0000 = 00136789 a 0000 = 00139437 a 0000 = 00139890 a 0000 ~ 04723486 n 0000 ~ 04723767 n 0000 ~ 04723979 n 0000 | the quality of being specially suitable 04723486 07 n 02 felicity 0 felicitousness 0 008 @ 04723223 n 0000 + 01052105 a 0201 + 01003236 a 0201 + 01003236 a 0101 + 00883519 v 0102 ! 04729327 n 0101 = 01003236 a 0000 = 01004300 a 0000 | pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression) 04723767 07 n 02 aptness 0 appositeness 0 005 @ 04723223 n 0000 + 00139582 a 0201 ! 04728704 n 0202 + 00139582 a 0102 ! 04728704 n 0101 | appropriateness for the occasion; "the phrase had considerable aptness" 04723979 07 n 02 ticket 0 just_the_ticket 0 001 @ 04723223 n 0000 | the appropriate or desirable thing; "this car could be just the ticket for a small family" 04724140 07 n 02 fitness 0 fittingness 0 008 @ 04722763 n 0000 + 01885720 a 0201 + 01373068 a 0201 + 01937602 a 0101 + 01024009 a 0101 ! 04729649 n 0101 ~ 04724415 n 0000 ~ 04729507 n 0000 | the quality of being suitable; "they had to prove their fitness for the position" 04724415 07 n 02 qualification 0 making 0 007 @ 04724140 n 0000 + 00547033 v 0201 + 00974223 v 0101 + 01020937 v 0102 + 02684822 v 0101 ~ 04724828 n 0000 ~ 04725410 n 0000 | an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something; "her qualifications for the job are excellent"; "one of the qualifications for admission is an academic degree"; "she has the makings of fine musician" 04724828 07 n 01 eligibility 0 005 @ 04724415 n 0000 + 00854923 a 0101 ! 04725410 n 0101 ~ 04725063 n 0000 ~ 04725306 n 0000 | the quality or state of being eligible; "eligibility of a candidate for office"; "eligibility for a loan" 04725063 07 n 01 insurability 0 002 @ 04724828 n 0000 ! 04725582 n 0101 | the quality of being insurable; the conditions under which an insurance company will issue insurance to an applicant (based on standards set by the insurance company) 04725306 07 n 01 marriageability 0 002 @ 04724828 n 0000 + 01492688 a 0101 | eligibility for marriage 04725410 07 n 01 ineligibility 0 005 @ 04724415 n 0000 + 01407046 a 0101 + 00856167 a 0101 ! 04724828 n 0101 ~ 04725582 n 0000 | the quality or state of being ineligible 04725582 07 n 01 uninsurability 0 002 @ 04725410 n 0000 ! 04725063 n 0101 | the quality of being uninsurable; the conditions under which an insurance company will refuse to issue insurance to an applicant (based on standards set by the insurance company) 04725839 07 n 01 convenience 0 007 @ 04722763 n 0000 + 00607261 a 0101 ! 04729991 n 0101 = 00607261 a 0000 = 00607505 a 0000 ~ 04726102 n 0000 ~ 04726275 n 0000 | the quality of being useful and convenient; "they offered the convenience of an installment plan" 04726102 07 n 03 opportuneness 0 patness 0 timeliness 0 005 @ 04725839 n 0000 + 01665994 a 0301 + 00136413 a 0201 + 01665420 a 0101 ! 04730383 n 0101 | timely convenience 04726275 07 n 04 handiness 0 accessibility 0 availability 0 availableness 0 014 @ 04725839 n 0000 + 00781209 a 0401 + 00184353 a 0401 + 00184353 a 0301 ! 04730186 n 0302 + 00184975 a 0201 ! 04730186 n 0201 + 00019769 a 0101 = 00019169 a 0000 = 00019912 a 0000 = 00184353 a 0000 = 00187221 a 0000 ~ 04726652 n 0000 ~ 06690891 n 0000 | the quality of being at hand when needed 04726652 07 n 01 command 2 001 @ 04726275 n 0000 | availability for use; "the materials at the command of the potters grew" 04726778 07 n 01 impressiveness 1 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00838831 a 0101 + 01285124 a 0101 | the quality of making a strong or vivid impression on the mind 04726937 07 n 01 navigability 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01728957 a 0101 | the quality of being suitable for the passage of a ship or aircraft 04727081 07 n 01 neediness 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00714375 a 0101 | the quality of needing attention and affection and reassurance to a marked degree; "he recognized her neediness but had no time to respond to it" 04727300 07 n 02 painfulness 0 distressingness 0 004 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00480675 a 0102 + 01715524 a 0101 ~ 04727502 n 0000 | the quality of being painful; "she feared the painfulness of childbirth" 04727502 07 n 01 sharpness 5 003 @ 04727300 n 0000 + 00846349 a 0101 + 00806609 a 0101 | the quality of being keenly and painfully felt; "the sharpness of her loss" 04727669 07 n 03 piquancy 1 piquance 1 piquantness 1 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of being agreeably stimulating or mentally exciting 04727812 07 n 01 publicity 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01867145 a 0101 | the quality of being open to public view; "the publicity of the court room" 04727961 07 n 01 spinnability 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01026626 a 0101 ~ 04728155 n 0000 | the quality of being suitable for spinning or the capability of being spun (used of textile fibers) 04728155 07 n 01 spinnbarkeit 0 001 @ 04727961 n 0000 | the capacity of a viscous liquid (especially the cervical mucus) to be drawn out into a strand or blown up into a bubble 04728334 07 n 03 unsuitability 0 unsuitableness 0 ineptness 1 013 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00064212 a 0301 + 00513451 a 0302 + 01025223 a 0201 + 00856652 a 0202 + 01133323 a 0201 ! 04722763 n 0202 + 01983915 a 0102 + 01025223 a 0101 ! 04722763 n 0101 ~ 04728926 n 0000 ~ 04729649 n 0000 ~ 04729991 n 0000 | the quality of having the wrong properties for a specific purpose 04728704 07 n 02 inaptness 0 inappositeness 0 005 @ 04728926 n 0000 + 00140050 a 0201 ! 04723767 n 0202 + 01004599 a 0104 ! 04723767 n 0101 | inappropriateness; "greater inaptness of expression would be hard to imagine" 04728926 07 n 02 inappropriateness 0 unworthiness 1 005 @ 04728334 n 0000 + 00136789 a 0101 ! 04723223 n 0101 ~ 04728704 n 0000 ~ 04729327 n 0000 | the quality of being not particularly suitable or befitting; "he retracted nothing that he had said about the inappropriateness of either a corporeal God or a God who is a person"; "his praise released from her loud protestations of her unworthiness" 04729327 07 n 01 infelicity 0 003 @ 04728926 n 0000 + 01004300 a 0101 ! 04723486 n 0101 | inappropriate and unpleasing manner or style (especially manner or style of expression) 04729507 07 n 02 habitability 0 habitableness 0 003 @ 04724140 n 0000 + 01426724 a 0201 + 01426724 a 0101 | suitability for living in or on 04729649 07 n 01 unfitness 0 004 @ 04728334 n 0000 + 01024917 a 0101 ! 04724140 n 0101 ~ 04729850 n 0000 | the quality of not being suitable; "the judges agreed on his unfitness for the appointment" 04729850 07 n 01 disqualification 0 003 @ 04729649 n 0000 + 00974640 v 0101 + 00302119 v 0101 | unfitness that bars you from participation 04729991 07 n 01 inconvenience 0 006 @ 04728334 n 0000 + 00607505 a 0101 + 02513385 v 0103 ! 04725839 n 0101 ~ 04730186 n 0000 ~ 04730383 n 0000 | the quality of not being useful or convenient 04730186 07 n 02 inaccessibility 0 unavailability 0 005 @ 04729991 n 0000 + 00187221 a 0201 ! 04726275 n 0203 + 00187681 a 0101 ! 04726275 n 0102 | the quality of not being available when needed 04730383 07 n 02 inopportuneness 0 untimeliness 0 004 @ 04729991 n 0000 + 01666584 a 0203 + 01666379 a 0101 ! 04726102 n 0101 | the quality of occurring at an inconvenient time 04730562 07 n 01 ethos 0 002 @ 00024444 n 0000 ;c 06152997 n 0000 | (anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era; "the Greek ethos" 04730712 07 n 01 eidos 0 002 @ 00024444 n 0000 ;c 06152997 n 0000 | (anthropology) the distinctive expression of the cognitive or intellectual character of a culture or a social group 04730898 07 n 01 protectiveness 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00311985 a 0101 + 01893175 a 0101 | the quality of providing protection; "statistical evidence for the protectiveness of vaccination" 04731092 07 n 01 quality 0 152 @ 00024444 n 0000 + 00958719 v 0101 = 01126910 a 0000 = 01129296 a 0000 = 01823004 a 0000 = 01823738 a 0000 ~ 04681322 n 0000 ~ 04695595 n 0000 ~ 04708808 n 0000 ~ 04710772 n 0000 ~ 04712361 n 0000 ~ 04715389 n 0000 ~ 04716529 n 0000 ~ 04719681 n 0000 ~ 04722763 n 0000 ~ 04723094 n 0000 ~ 04726778 n 0000 ~ 04726937 n 0000 ~ 04727081 n 0000 ~ 04727300 n 0000 ~ 04727669 n 0000 ~ 04727812 n 0000 ~ 04727961 n 0000 ~ 04728334 n 0000 ~ 04730898 n 0000 ~ 04733982 n 0000 ~ 04734196 n 0000 ~ 04734472 n 0000 ~ 04736044 n 0000 ~ 04736257 n 0000 ~ 04738737 n 0000 ~ 04739477 n 0000 ~ 04740880 n 0000 ~ 04745174 n 0000 ~ 04749775 n 0000 ~ 04756076 n 0000 ~ 04760710 n 0000 ~ 04763427 n 0000 ~ 04764142 n 0000 ~ 04766683 n 0000 ~ 04766967 n 0000 ~ 04768026 n 0000 ~ 04768772 n 0000 ~ 04769888 n 0000 ~ 04771667 n 0000 ~ 04773314 n 0000 ~ 04773530 n 0000 ~ 04774586 n 0000 ~ 04777450 n 0000 ~ 04780590 n 0000 ~ 04783538 n 0000 ~ 04785869 n 0000 ~ 04786888 n 0000 ~ 04790142 n 0000 ~ 04791406 n 0000 ~ 04791892 n 0000 ~ 04792897 n 0000 ~ 04793136 n 0000 ~ 04794758 n 0000 ~ 04796841 n 0000 ~ 04796917 n 0000 ~ 04797677 n 0000 ~ 04799358 n 0000 ~ 04800586 n 0000 ~ 04802000 n 0000 ~ 04803739 n 0000 ~ 04806382 n 0000 ~ 04806593 n 0000 ~ 04807130 n 0000 ~ 04807608 n 0000 ~ 04808417 n 0000 ~ 04809447 n 0000 ~ 04809652 n 0000 ~ 04810156 n 0000 ~ 04810458 n 0000 ~ 04811700 n 0000 ~ 04815891 n 0000 ~ 04816341 n 0000 ~ 04817036 n 0000 ~ 04818117 n 0000 ~ 04819517 n 0000 ~ 04819885 n 0000 ~ 04822552 n 0000 ~ 04823533 n 0000 ~ 04826257 n 0000 ~ 04826925 n 0000 ~ 04829454 n 0000 ~ 04836156 n 0000 ~ 04837333 n 0000 ~ 04854001 n 0000 ~ 04857820 n 0000 ~ 04862124 n 0000 ~ 04862207 n 0000 ~ 04862369 n 0000 ~ 04862755 n 0000 ~ 04863071 n 0000 ~ 04880021 n 0000 ~ 04884180 n 0000 ~ 04886056 n 0000 ~ 04887468 n 0000 ~ 04887768 n 0000 ~ 04944764 n 0000 ~ 04947907 n 0000 ~ 04949693 n 0000 ~ 04955065 n 0000 ~ 05029525 n 0000 ~ 05074036 n 0000 ~ 05105487 n 0000 ~ 05119774 n 0000 ~ 05119909 n 0000 ~ 05145473 n 0000 ~ 05146826 n 0000 ~ 05149427 n 0000 ~ 05151326 n 0000 ~ 05154628 n 0000 ~ 05155433 n 0000 ~ 05155946 n 0000 ~ 05157835 n 0000 ~ 05161764 n 0000 ~ 05173272 n 0000 ~ 05173431 n 0000 ~ 05174332 n 0000 ~ 05175145 n 0000 ~ 05175454 n 0000 ~ 05175590 n 0000 ~ 05198072 n 0000 ~ 05207437 n 0000 ~ 05211905 n 0000 ~ 05214398 n 0000 ~ 05215690 n 0000 ~ 05216381 n 0000 ~ 05216592 n 0000 ~ 05216927 n 0000 ~ 05217090 n 0000 ~ 05217489 n 0000 ~ 05217641 n 0000 ~ 05217802 n 0000 ~ 05218088 n 0000 ~ 05218312 n 0000 ~ 05218522 n 0000 ~ 05218719 n 0000 ~ 05219630 n 0000 ~ 05219761 n 0000 ~ 05219877 n 0000 ~ 05220241 n 0000 ~ 05220469 n 0000 ~ 05221389 n 0000 ~ 05222119 n 0000 ~ 05222525 n 0000 ~ 05223189 n 0000 ~ 05223370 n 0000 ~ 05223508 n 0000 | an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone; "the quality of mercy is not strained"--Shakespeare 04733982 07 n 01 nature 2 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 %p 04738737 n 0000 | the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized; "it is the nature of fire to burn"; "the true nature of jealousy" 04734196 07 n 03 humanness 0 humanity 2 manhood 0 008 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02754145 a 0201 + 01261689 a 0201 + 02754145 a 0101 + 02754015 a 0101 + 01261689 a 0101 = 01261689 a 0000 = 01263095 a 0000 | the quality of being human; "he feared the speedy decline of all manhood" 04734472 07 n 03 air 0 aura 1 atmosphere 0 004 @ 04731092 n 0000 ~ 04734817 n 0000 ~ 04734952 n 0000 ~ 04735141 n 0000 | a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing; "an air of mystery"; "the house had a neglected air"; "an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate's headquarters"; "the place had an aura of romance" 04734817 07 n 01 mystique 0 001 @ 04734472 n 0000 | an aura of heightened value or interest or meaning surrounding a person or thing 04734952 07 n 01 note 0 001 @ 04734472 n 0000 | a characteristic emotional quality; "it ended on a sour note"; "there was a note of gaiety in her manner"; "he detected a note of sarcasm" 04735141 07 n 02 vibration 0 vibe 0 001 @ 04734472 n 0000 | a distinctive emotional aura experienced instinctively; "that place gave me bad vibrations"; "it gave me a nostalgic vibe" 04735326 07 n 03 quality 2 caliber 0 calibre 0 008 @ 05101152 n 0000 + 02684822 v 0101 + 00974223 v 0101 + 00301542 v 0101 = 02349336 a 0000 = 02353767 a 0000 ~ 04735634 n 0000 ~ 04737838 n 0000 | a degree or grade of excellence or worth; "the quality of students has risen"; "an executive of low caliber" 04735634 07 n 02 superiority 0 high_quality 0 008 @ 04735326 n 0000 ! 04737838 n 0202 + 02349336 a 0101 ! 04737838 n 0101 ~ 04735862 n 0000 ~ 04737449 n 0000 ~ 04737543 n 0000 ~ 04737625 n 0000 | the quality of being superior 04735862 07 n 02 fineness 3 choiceness 0 002 @ 04735634 n 0000 + 02351005 a 0201 | the quality of being very good indeed; "the inn is distinguished by the fineness of its cuisine" 04736044 07 n 01 excellence 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02351216 a 0101 + 02679754 v 0101 ~ 04736385 n 0000 ~ 04736586 n 0000 ~ 04819244 n 0000 | the quality of excelling; possessing good qualities in high degree 04736257 07 n 01 ultimate 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the finest or most superior quality of its kind; "the ultimate in luxury" 04736385 07 n 03 admirability 0 admirableness 0 wonderfulness 0 006 @ 04736044 n 0000 + 01681111 a 0309 + 01812870 a 0201 + 00907512 a 0201 + 01812870 a 0101 + 00907512 a 0101 | admirable excellence 04736586 07 n 04 impressiveness 0 grandness 2 magnificence 2 richness 4 010 @ 04736044 n 0000 + 02511642 a 0401 + 02032035 a 0401 + 01288468 a 0303 + 02032205 a 0203 + 01390083 a 0201 + 01281361 a 0201 + 01285124 a 0101 ~ 04736968 n 0000 ~ 04737242 n 0000 | splendid or imposing in size or appearance; "the grandness of the architecture"; "impressed by the richness of the flora" 04736968 07 n 02 expansiveness 2 expansivity 2 004 @ 04736586 n 0000 + 01287636 a 0201 + 01287636 a 0101 + 00949706 a 0101 | a quality characterized by magnificence of scale or the tendency to expand; "the expansiveness of their extravagant life style was soon curtailed" 04737242 07 n 03 stateliness 2 majesty 0 loftiness 2 006 @ 04736586 n 0000 + 01288228 a 0302 + 01208145 a 0302 + 01288228 a 0203 + 02394986 a 0101 + 01286600 a 0104 | impressiveness in scale or proportion 04737449 07 n 01 first_class 0 001 @ 04735634 n 0000 | the highest rank in a classification 04737543 07 n 01 first_water 0 001 @ 04735634 n 0000 | the highest quality gems 04737625 07 n 03 ingenuity 0 ingeniousness 0 cleverness 0 003 @ 04735634 n 0000 + 00062144 a 0301 + 00062144 a 0203 | the property of being ingenious; "a plot of great ingenuity"; "the cleverness of its design" 04737838 07 n 02 inferiority 0 low_quality 0 008 @ 04735326 n 0000 ! 04735634 n 0202 + 02353767 a 0101 ! 04735634 n 0101 ~ 04738055 n 0000 ~ 04738225 n 0000 ~ 04738447 n 0000 ~ 04738549 n 0000 | an inferior quality 04738055 07 n 01 poorness 1 001 @ 04737838 n 0000 | the quality of being poorly made or maintained; "she was unrecognizable because of the poorness of the photography" 04738225 07 n 02 scrawniness 1 scrubbiness 0 004 @ 04737838 n 0000 + 02584732 a 0202 + 02356454 a 0202 + 02356454 a 0101 | the property of being stunted and inferior in size or quality; "the scrawniness of sickly trees" 04738447 07 n 01 second_class 0 001 @ 04737838 n 0000 | not the highest quality in a classification 04738549 07 n 01 wretchedness 0 002 @ 04737838 n 0000 + 02355625 a 0105 | the quality of being poor and inferior and sorry; "he has compiled a record second to none in its wretchedness" 04738737 07 n 01 characteristic 0 020 @ 04731092 n 0000 #p 04733982 n 0000 + 00358006 a 0101 ~ 04681025 n 0000 ~ 04720011 n 0000 ~ 04721716 n 0000 ~ 04739165 n 0000 ~ 04739307 n 0000 ~ 04739783 n 0000 ~ 04740092 n 0000 ~ 04740358 n 0000 ~ 04863539 n 0000 ~ 04863691 n 0000 ~ 04863952 n 0000 ~ 04864130 n 0000 ~ 04925387 n 0000 ~ 04926386 n 0000 ~ 04927177 n 0000 ~ 04927414 n 0000 ~ 04927612 n 0000 | a distinguishing quality 04739165 07 n 02 point 1 spot 2 001 @ 04738737 n 0000 | an outstanding characteristic; "his acting was one of the high points of the movie" 04739307 07 n 01 point 2 002 @ 04738737 n 0000 ~ 04739626 n 0000 | a distinguishing or individuating characteristic; "he knows my bad points as well as my good points" 04739477 07 n 02 salability 0 salableness 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02069203 a 0201 + 02069203 a 0101 | the quality of being salable or marketable 04739626 07 n 01 selling_point 0 001 @ 04739307 n 0000 | a characteristic of something that is up for sale that makes it attractive to potential customers 04739783 07 n 04 hallmark 0 trademark 0 earmark 0 stylemark 0 003 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 00726112 v 0303 ~ 04739949 n 0000 | a distinctive characteristic or attribute 04739949 07 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 001 @ 04739783 n 0000 | a distinctive nature, character, or type; "a leader in the mold of her predecessors" 04740092 07 n 01 saving_grace 0 001 @ 04738737 n 0000 | a redeeming quality or characteristic; "her love of music remains her one saving grace"; "her sense of humor has to be a saving grace"; "the saving grace for both developments is that they are creating jobs" 04740358 07 n 01 aspect 2 001 @ 04738737 n 0000 | a characteristic to be considered 04740444 07 n 01 gaseousness 0 004 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 02270298 a 0101 ~ 04740587 n 0000 ~ 04740779 n 0000 | having the consistency of a gas 04740587 07 n 03 bubbliness 0 effervescence 0 frothiness 0 005 @ 04740444 n 0000 + 02283837 a 0201 + 00520443 v 0204 + 02284054 a 0102 + 02284054 a 0305 | the property of giving off bubbles 04740779 07 n 01 foaminess 0 002 @ 04740444 n 0000 + 02284054 a 0104 | the property of being foamy 04740880 07 n 02 changeableness 0 changeability 0 019 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02514603 a 0201 + 00357450 a 0202 + 02514603 a 0101 + 00404149 a 0101 + 00357450 a 0102 + 00345024 a 0101 ! 04745174 n 0101 = 00345024 a 0000 = 00348093 a 0000 ~ 04741385 n 0000 ~ 04741512 n 0000 ~ 04741791 n 0000 ~ 04741938 n 0000 ~ 04742125 n 0000 ~ 04742473 n 0000 ~ 04743169 n 0000 ~ 04744983 n 0000 ~ 04748551 n 0000 | the quality of being changeable; having a marked tendency to change; "the changeableness of the weather" 04741385 07 n 02 commutability 0 transmutability 0 002 @ 04740880 n 0000 + 00349639 a 0204 | the quality of being commutable 04741512 07 n 02 fluidity 1 fluidness 1 002 @ 04740880 n 0000 + 00346411 a 0201 | a changeable quality; "a charming Oriental fluidity of manner"; "a certain fluidness in his perception of time made him an unpredictable colleague"; "demographers try to predict social fluidity" 04741791 07 n 01 reversibility 0 003 @ 04740880 n 0000 + 00347728 a 0101 ! 04747008 n 0101 | the quality of being reversible in either direction 04741938 07 n 01 shiftiness 1 002 @ 04740880 n 0000 + 02312857 a 0102 | the quality of being changeable in direction; "the shiftiness of the wind caused the boat to veer unpredictably" 04742125 07 n 02 inconstancy 0 changefulness 0 005 @ 04740880 n 0000 + 00345024 a 0202 + 00586470 a 0101 ! 04745881 n 0101 ~ 04742315 n 0000 | the quality of being changeable and variable 04742315 07 n 02 capriciousness 2 unpredictability 2 002 @ 04742125 n 0000 + 01848219 a 0101 | the quality of being guided by sudden unpredictable impulses 04742473 07 n 03 variability 0 variableness 0 variance 1 012 @ 04740880 n 0000 + 02517573 a 0302 + 02517573 a 0202 + 01032411 a 0201 + 02514176 a 0201 ! 04747172 n 0202 + 01032411 a 0101 + 02514176 a 0101 ! 04747172 n 0101 ~ 04742796 n 0000 ~ 04743068 n 0000 ~ 04780307 n 0000 | the quality of being subject to variation 04742796 07 n 01 variedness 0 005 @ 04742473 n 0000 + 00787025 a 0101 + 00356194 a 0101 + 02516600 a 0101 ! 04747413 n 0101 | characterized by variation 04742951 07 n 01 diversity 1 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00437357 v 0101 | the condition or result of being changeable 04743068 07 n 01 variegation 0 002 @ 04742473 n 0000 + 00582586 v 0101 | variability in coloration 04743169 07 n 04 exchangeability 0 interchangeability 0 interchangeableness 0 fungibility 0 014 @ 04740880 n 0000 + 00921070 a 0401 + 02381265 a 0301 + 01985596 a 0302 + 01985596 a 0202 + 00919820 a 0102 ! 04748104 n 0101 ~ 04743577 n 0000 ~ 04743756 n 0000 ~ 04743997 n 0000 ~ 04744260 n 0000 ~ 04744474 n 0000 ~ 04744670 n 0000 ~ 04744808 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of exchange or interchange 04743577 07 n 01 duality 1 002 @ 04743169 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 | (geometry) the interchangeability of the roles of points and planes in the theorems of projective geometry 04743756 07 n 01 transferability 0 002 @ 04743169 n 0000 + 00094409 a 0104 | the quality of being transferable or exchangeable; "sterling transferability affords a means of multilateral settlement for....trade between nondollar countries" 04743997 07 n 01 convertibility 0 005 @ 04743169 n 0000 + 00919820 a 0101 ! 04744260 n 0101 = 00919820 a 0000 = 00920321 a 0000 | the quality of being exchangeable (especially the ability to convert a currency into gold or other currencies without restriction) 04744260 07 n 01 inconvertibility 0 003 @ 04743169 n 0000 + 00920321 a 0101 ! 04743997 n 0101 | the quality of not being exchangeable; "the inconvertibility of their currency made international trade impossible" 04744474 07 n 03 replaceability 0 substitutability 0 commutability 1 004 @ 04743169 n 0000 + 00920882 a 0301 + 00920882 a 0202 + 01985459 a 0101 | exchangeability by virtue of being replaceable 04744670 07 n 01 liquidity 1 002 @ 04743169 n 0000 + 00781576 a 0102 | being in cash or easily convertible to cash; debt paying ability 04744808 07 n 03 permutability 0 permutableness 0 transposability 0 004 @ 04743169 n 0000 + 00921314 a 0301 + 00921314 a 0202 + 00921314 a 0102 | ability to change sequence 04744983 07 n 02 progressiveness 0 progressivity 0 004 @ 04740880 n 0000 + 00578540 a 0201 + 00578540 a 0101 + 01882105 a 0101 | advancement toward better conditions or policies or methods 04745174 07 n 04 changelessness 0 unchangeability 0 unchangeableness 0 unchangingness 0 016 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00349120 a 0403 + 00580133 a 0401 + 00348093 a 0301 + 00348093 a 0201 + 00348502 a 0101 + 00357728 a 0102 ! 04740880 n 0101 ~ 04745638 n 0000 ~ 04745881 n 0000 ~ 04746870 n 0000 ~ 04747008 n 0000 ~ 04747172 n 0000 ~ 04747895 n 0000 ~ 04748104 n 0000 ~ 04749047 n 0000 | the quality of being unchangeable; having a marked tendency to remain unchanged 04745638 07 n 01 absoluteness 0 006 @ 04745174 n 0000 + 00522835 a 0101 + 00900308 a 0101 + 00094922 a 0101 + 00722772 a 0101 + 00005204 a 0101 | the quality of being absolute; "the absoluteness of the pope's decree could not be challenged" 04745881 07 n 02 constancy 0 stability 1 010 @ 04745174 n 0000 + 00349120 a 0202 + 02298730 a 0201 + 02516074 a 0102 ! 04742125 n 0101 = 00585590 a 0000 = 00586470 a 0000 ~ 04746235 n 0000 ~ 04746502 n 0000 ~ 04746775 n 0000 | the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation; "early mariners relied on the constancy of the trade winds" 04746235 07 n 01 invariance 1 003 @ 04745881 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02516453 a 0101 | the nature of a quantity or property or function that remains unchanged when a given transformation is applied to it; "the invariance of the configuration under translation" 04746502 07 n 01 metastability 0 002 @ 04745881 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | the quality of a physical system that persists in its existing equilibrium when undisturbed (or only slightly disturbed) but able to pass to a more stable equilibrium when sufficiently disturbed 04746775 07 n 01 monotony 1 001 @ 04745881 n 0000 | constancy of tone or pitch or inflection 04746870 07 n 01 innateness 0 004 @ 04745174 n 0000 + 01338661 a 0103 + 01318798 a 0103 + 01641326 a 0102 | the quality of being innate 04747008 07 n 01 irreversibility 0 003 @ 04745174 n 0000 + 01763874 a 0101 ! 04741791 n 0101 | the quality of being irreversible (once done it cannot be changed) 04747172 07 n 03 invariability 0 invariableness 0 invariance 0 007 @ 04745174 n 0000 + 02516074 a 0303 + 02515761 a 0201 ! 04742473 n 0202 + 02515761 a 0101 ! 04742473 n 0101 ~ 04747413 n 0000 | the quality of being resistant to variation 04747413 07 n 01 unvariedness 0 004 @ 04747172 n 0000 + 02518026 a 0101 ! 04742796 n 0101 ~ 04747566 n 0000 | characterized by an absence of variation 04747566 07 n 03 monotony 0 humdrum 0 sameness 2 002 @ 04747413 n 0000 + 00356722 a 0301 | the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety; "he had never grown accustomed to the monotony of his work"; "he was sick of the humdrum of his fellow prisoners"; "he hated the sameness of the food the college served" 04747895 07 n 02 fixedness 2 unalterability 1 004 @ 04745174 n 0000 + 00348502 a 0202 + 00350625 a 0201 + 00743800 a 0101 | the quality of being fixed and unchangeable; "the fixedness of his gaze upset her" 04748104 07 n 01 unexchangeability 0 006 @ 04745174 n 0000 + 00920321 a 0103 + 00921605 a 0101 ! 04743169 n 0101 ~ 04748315 n 0000 ~ 04748435 n 0000 | the quality of being incapable of exchange or interchange 04748315 07 n 01 incommutability 0 002 @ 04748104 n 0000 + 00921730 a 0101 | the quality of being not interchangeable 04748435 07 n 01 irreplaceableness 0 002 @ 04748104 n 0000 + 01985959 a 0101 | the quality of being irreplaceable 04748551 07 n 02 mutability 0 mutableness 0 007 @ 04740880 n 0000 + 00357450 a 0201 ! 04749047 n 0202 + 00357450 a 0101 ! 04749047 n 0101 ~ 04748770 n 0000 ~ 04748895 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of mutation 04748770 07 n 01 alterability 0 003 @ 04748551 n 0000 + 00350397 a 0101 ! 04749324 n 0101 | the quality of being alterable 04748895 07 n 01 vicissitude 0 001 @ 04748551 n 0000 | mutability in life or nature (especially successive alternation from one condition to another) 04749047 07 n 03 immutability 0 immutableness 0 fixity 1 007 @ 04745174 n 0000 + 00357728 a 0201 ! 04748551 n 0202 + 00357728 a 0101 ! 04748551 n 0101 ~ 04749324 n 0000 ~ 04749658 n 0000 | the quality of being incapable of mutation; "Darwin challenged the fixity of species" 04749324 07 n 01 unalterability 0 005 @ 04749047 n 0000 + 00348502 a 0102 + 00350625 a 0101 ! 04748770 n 0101 ~ 04749491 n 0000 | the quality of not being alterable 04749491 07 n 01 incurability 2 002 @ 04749324 n 0000 + 00350861 a 0101 | incapability of being altered in disposition or habits; "the incurability of his optimism" 04749658 07 n 01 agelessness 0 002 @ 04749047 n 0000 + 01759536 a 0101 | the quality of being timeless and eternal 04749775 07 n 01 sameness 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02070074 a 0101 ! 04756076 n 0101 = 02070074 a 0000 ~ 04750264 n 0000 ~ 04750845 n 0000 ~ 04755139 n 0000 | the quality of being alike; "sameness of purpose kept them together" 04750006 07 n 03 otherness 0 distinctness 1 separateness 0 005 @ 04756076 n 0000 + 01330323 a 0301 + 02074467 a 0201 + 00972522 a 0101 = 02076759 a 0000 | the quality of being not alike; being distinct or different from that otherwise experienced or known 04750264 07 n 03 identity 2 identicalness 0 indistinguishability 0 012 @ 04749775 n 0000 + 02071531 a 0302 + 02076350 a 0201 + 02071531 a 0201 + 01363878 a 0201 + 00293314 a 0201 + 02076350 a 0101 + 02071531 a 0101 + 00693710 v 0101 + 00620141 v 0101 ~ 04750610 n 0000 ~ 04750726 n 0000 | exact sameness; "they shared an identity of interests" 04750610 07 n 02 oneness 0 unity 0 002 @ 04750264 n 0000 + 02487360 a 0101 | the quality of being united into one 04750726 07 n 01 selfsameness 0 002 @ 04750264 n 0000 + 02076350 a 0102 | the quality of being identical with itself 04750845 07 n 01 similarity 0 020 @ 04749775 n 0000 + 02390063 a 0101 + 01985596 a 0103 + 01413463 a 0102 + 01412553 a 0102 + 02078824 a 0101 ! 04757437 n 0101 = 02078824 a 0000 = 02080517 a 0000 ~ 04751272 n 0000 ~ 04751401 n 0000 ~ 04751559 n 0000 ~ 04751795 n 0000 ~ 04751885 n 0000 ~ 04752054 n 0000 ~ 04752480 n 0000 ~ 04752610 n 0000 ~ 04753374 n 0000 ~ 04753502 n 0000 ~ 04753670 n 0000 | the quality of being similar 04751272 07 n 01 approximation 0 001 @ 04750845 n 0000 | the quality of coming near to identity (especially close in quantity) 04751401 07 n 01 homogeny 0 004 @ 04750845 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 01203294 a 0102 + 01203294 a 0101 | (biology) similarity because of common evolution 04751559 07 n 01 homology 0 006 @ 04750845 n 0000 + 01223553 a 0101 + 01222723 a 0101 + 01223553 a 0102 + 02705625 v 0101 + 00418407 v 0101 | the quality of being similar or corresponding in position or value or structure or function 04751795 07 n 02 homomorphism 0 homomorphy 0 001 @ 04750845 n 0000 | similarity of form 04751885 07 n 02 isomorphism 0 isomorphy 0 003 @ 04750845 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02839802 a 0201 | (biology) similarity or identity of form or shape or structure 04752054 07 n 03 likeness 0 alikeness 0 similitude 0 014 @ 04750845 n 0000 ! 04758019 n 0302 + 01413463 a 0201 + 02070958 a 0103 + 01413463 a 0103 + 01412553 a 0101 ! 04758019 n 0101 = 01413463 a 0000 = 01413762 a 0000 ~ 04754082 n 0000 ~ 04754355 n 0000 ~ 04754486 n 0000 ~ 04754685 n 0000 ~ 04754856 n 0000 | similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things; "man created God in his own likeness" 04752480 07 n 02 parallelism 0 correspondence 1 002 @ 04750845 n 0000 + 02079377 a 0202 | similarity by virtue of corresponding 04752610 07 n 02 uniformity 0 uniformness 0 010 @ 04750845 n 0000 + 01203638 a 0202 + 01973553 a 0201 + 01967120 a 0101 + 01203638 a 0102 + 00748118 a 0102 + 01973553 a 0101 ! 04758195 n 0101 ~ 04752919 n 0000 ~ 04753172 n 0000 | the quality of lacking diversity or variation (even to the point of boredom) 04752919 07 n 02 homogeneity 0 homogeneousness 0 004 @ 04752610 n 0000 + 01203294 a 0201 + 01203294 a 0101 ! 04758353 n 0101 | the quality of being similar or comparable in kind or nature; "there is a remarkable homogeneity between the two companies" 04753172 07 n 02 consistency 2 consistence 2 005 @ 04752610 n 0000 + 00466504 a 0202 + 02664128 v 0201 + 02664128 v 0101 ! 04759102 n 0101 | a harmonious uniformity or agreement among things or parts 04753374 07 n 01 approach 1 002 @ 04750845 n 0000 + 02709812 v 0102 | a close approximation; "the nearest approach to genius" 04753502 07 n 01 sort 0 001 @ 04750845 n 0000 | an approximate definition or example; "she wore a sort of magenta dress"; "she served a creamy sort of dessert thing" 04753670 07 n 03 analogue 0 analog 0 parallel 0 003 @ 04750845 n 0000 + 02665300 v 0301 ~ 04753847 n 0000 | something having the property of being analogous to something else 04753847 07 n 01 echo 2 001 @ 04753670 n 0000 | a close parallel of a feeling, idea, style, etc.; "his contention contains more than an echo of Rousseau"; "Napoleon III was an echo of the mighty Emperor but an infinitely better man" 04754082 07 n 04 comparison 0 compare 0 equivalence 1 comparability 0 006 @ 04752054 n 0000 + 00505894 a 0401 + 02735507 v 0201 + 00655291 v 0201 + 00654571 v 0201 + 00655291 v 0101 | qualities that are comparable; "no comparison between the two books"; "beyond compare" 04754355 07 n 03 mirror_image 0 reflection 2 reflexion 2 001 @ 04752054 n 0000 | a likeness in which left and right are reversed 04754486 07 n 01 naturalness 1 002 @ 04752054 n 0000 + 01575285 a 0101 | the likeness of a representation to the thing represented; "engineers strove to increase the naturalness of recorded music" 04754685 07 n 01 resemblance 0 004 @ 04752054 n 0000 + 02671359 v 0101 ~ 04754950 n 0000 ~ 04755038 n 0000 | similarity in appearance or external or superficial details 04754856 07 n 01 spitting_image 0 001 @ 04752054 n 0000 | a perfect likeness or counterpart 04754950 07 n 01 mutual_resemblance 0 001 @ 04754685 n 0000 | symmetrical resemblance 04755038 07 n 01 affinity 1 001 @ 04754685 n 0000 | inherent resemblance between persons or things 04755139 07 n 01 equality 0 010 @ 04749775 n 0000 + 00893124 a 0101 ! 04759476 n 0101 = 00893124 a 0000 = 00895672 a 0000 ~ 04755427 n 0000 ~ 04755513 n 0000 ~ 04755738 n 0000 ~ 04755894 n 0000 ~ 13430153 n 0000 | the quality of being the same in quantity or measure or value or status 04755427 07 n 01 equatability 0 001 @ 04755139 n 0000 | capability of being equated 04755513 07 n 01 equivalence 2 004 @ 04755139 n 0000 + 00893644 a 0101 ! 04759669 n 0101 ~ 04755666 n 0000 | essential equality and interchangeability 04755666 07 n 01 parity 0 001 @ 04755513 n 0000 | functional equality 04755738 07 n 01 evenness 2 005 @ 04755139 n 0000 + 00895536 a 0102 + 00894463 a 0101 + 00912628 a 0101 ! 04760586 n 0101 | the quality of being balanced 04755894 07 n 01 isometry 0 003 @ 04755139 n 0000 + 00895100 a 0101 + 00895100 a 0102 | equality of measure (e.g., equality of height above sea level or equality of loudness etc.) 04756076 07 n 01 difference 0 018 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02723658 a 0101 + 02072149 a 0101 + 00653662 v 0103 + 00652006 v 0103 + 00119332 v 0101 + 00118882 v 0101 + 02672316 v 0101 ! 04749775 n 0101 = 02072149 a 0000 ~ 04750006 n 0000 ~ 04756532 n 0000 ~ 04756661 n 0000 ~ 04756794 n 0000 ~ 04756982 n 0000 ~ 04757437 n 0000 ~ 04759289 n 0000 ~ 04759476 n 0000 | the quality of being unlike or dissimilar; "there are many differences between jazz and rock" 04756532 07 n 01 differential 0 002 @ 04756076 n 0000 + 02723658 a 0101 | a quality that differentiates between similar things 04756661 07 n 01 differentia 0 001 @ 04756076 n 0000 | distinguishing characteristics (especially in different species of a genus) 04756794 07 n 01 distinction 0 002 @ 04756076 n 0000 + 00663151 v 0101 | a distinguishing difference between similar things or people; "he learned the distinction between gold and lead" 04756982 07 n 04 discrepancy 0 disagreement 0 divergence 1 variance 0 006 @ 04756076 n 0000 + 02074066 a 0301 + 00580874 a 0101 + 00565068 a 0101 + 00556318 a 0102 ~ 04757264 n 0000 | a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions; "a growing divergence of opinion" 04757264 07 n 04 allowance 0 leeway 0 margin 1 tolerance 2 002 @ 04756982 n 0000 + 00804608 v 0101 | a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits 04757437 07 n 02 dissimilarity 0 unsimilarity 0 008 @ 04756076 n 0000 + 01413762 a 0102 + 02080517 a 0101 ! 04750845 n 0101 ~ 04757669 n 0000 ~ 04757802 n 0000 ~ 04758019 n 0000 ~ 04758195 n 0000 | the quality of being dissimilar 04757669 07 n 02 disparateness 0 distinctiveness 1 003 @ 04757437 n 0000 + 01203019 a 0101 + 02074240 a 0101 | utter dissimilarity 04757802 07 n 01 heterology 0 006 @ 04757437 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 01223728 a 0102 + 01223728 a 0101 + 01222982 a 0101 + 01223728 a 0103 | (biology) the lack of correspondence of apparently similar body parts 04758019 07 n 02 unlikeness 0 dissimilitude 0 004 @ 04757437 n 0000 ! 04752054 n 0203 + 01413335 a 0101 ! 04752054 n 0101 | dissimilarity evidenced by an absence of likeness 04758195 07 n 01 nonuniformity 0 004 @ 04757437 n 0000 ! 04752610 n 0101 ~ 04758353 n 0000 ~ 04759102 n 0000 | the quality of being diverse and interesting 04758353 07 n 02 heterogeneity 0 heterogeneousness 0 005 @ 04758195 n 0000 + 01202280 a 0201 + 01202280 a 0101 ! 04752919 n 0101 ~ 04758560 n 0000 | the quality of being diverse and not comparable in kind 04758560 07 n 04 diverseness 0 diversity 2 multifariousness 0 variety 0 009 @ 04758353 n 0000 + 02516967 a 0304 + 02075123 a 0202 + 02074895 a 0201 + 00438078 v 0201 + 02075123 a 0102 = 02516600 a 0000 = 02518026 a 0000 ~ 04758907 n 0000 | noticeable heterogeneity; "a diversity of possibilities"; "the range and variety of his work is amazing" 04758907 07 n 01 biodiversity 0 001 @ 04758560 n 0000 | the diversity of plant and animal life in a particular habitat (or in the world as a whole); "a high level of biodiversity is desirable" 04759102 07 n 01 inconsistency 0 003 @ 04758195 n 0000 + 00580271 a 0101 ! 04753172 n 0101 | the quality of being inconsistent and lacking a harmonious uniformity among things or parts 04759289 07 n 02 variety 1 change 0 001 @ 04756076 n 0000 | a difference that is usually pleasant; "he goes to France for variety"; "it is a refreshing change to meet a woman mechanic" 04759476 07 n 01 inequality 0 005 @ 04756076 n 0000 ! 04755139 n 0101 ~ 04759669 n 0000 ~ 04759785 n 0000 ~ 04760586 n 0000 | lack of equality; "the growing inequality between rich and poor" 04759669 07 n 01 nonequivalence 0 003 @ 04759476 n 0000 + 00896269 a 0101 ! 04755513 n 0101 | not interchangeable 04759785 07 n 01 disparity 0 007 @ 04759476 n 0000 + 01203019 a 0101 + 02074240 a 0101 ~ 04759989 n 0000 ~ 04760114 n 0000 ~ 04760315 n 0000 ~ 13921202 n 0000 | inequality or difference in some respect 04759989 07 n 01 far_cry 1 001 @ 04759785 n 0000 | a disappointing disparity; "it was a far cry from what he had expected" 04760114 07 n 02 gap 0 spread 2 001 @ 04759785 n 0000 | a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures; "gap between income and outgo"; "the spread between lending and borrowing costs" 04760315 07 n 03 gulf 0 disconnect 0 disconnection 0 001 @ 04759785 n 0000 | an unbridgeable disparity (as from a failure of understanding); "he felt a gulf between himself and his former friends"; "there is a vast disconnect between public opinion and federal policy" 04760586 07 n 01 unevenness 2 003 @ 04759476 n 0000 + 00896066 a 0102 ! 04755738 n 0101 | the quality of being unbalanced 04760710 07 n 03 certainty 0 sure_thing 0 foregone_conclusion 0 012 @ 04731092 n 0000 ! 04764142 n 0101 = 00336319 a 0000 = 00337066 a 0000 ~ 04761054 n 0000 ~ 04761184 n 0000 ~ 04761311 n 0000 ~ 04762035 n 0000 ~ 04762117 n 0000 ~ 04763038 n 0000 ~ 04763280 n 0000 ~ 04764605 n 0000 | something that is certain; "his victory is a certainty" 04761054 07 n 01 cert 0 003 @ 04760710 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | an absolute certainty; "it's a dead cert" 04761184 07 n 02 ineluctability 0 unavoidability 0 001 @ 04760710 n 0000 | the quality of being impossible to avoid or evade 04761311 07 n 02 inevitability 0 inevitableness 0 005 @ 04760710 n 0000 + 01847749 a 0201 + 00343913 a 0201 + 01847749 a 0101 + 00343913 a 0101 | the quality of being unavoidable 04761492 07 n 02 determinateness 0 definiteness 0 005 @ 04763280 n 0000 + 00336666 a 0201 + 00552794 a 0102 + 00743515 a 0101 ~ 04761695 n 0000 | the quality of being predictable with great confidence 04761695 07 n 03 finality 0 conclusiveness 0 decisiveness 1 011 @ 04761492 n 0000 + 00704623 a 0301 + 00659155 a 0302 + 00687757 a 0301 + 00552502 a 0201 ! 04765436 n 0201 + 00350996 a 0101 + 01583536 a 0101 + 01013868 a 0102 = 00552502 a 0000 = 00552997 a 0000 | the quality of being final or definitely settled; "the finality of death" 04762035 07 n 01 surety 0 001 @ 04760710 n 0000 | something clearly established 04762117 07 n 04 indisputability 0 indubitability 0 unquestionability 0 unquestionableness 0 011 @ 04760710 n 0000 + 00900656 a 0401 + 01119377 a 0403 + 01924583 a 0401 + 01924583 a 0301 + 01924940 a 0202 + 00725080 a 0102 + 00336793 a 0101 ~ 04762473 n 0000 ~ 04762721 n 0000 ~ 04762885 n 0000 | the quality of being beyond question or dispute or doubt 04762473 07 n 04 incontrovertibility 0 incontrovertibleness 0 positivity 2 positiveness 2 005 @ 04762117 n 0000 + 00725282 a 0303 + 00725282 a 0201 + 00593840 a 0202 + 00725282 a 0101 | the quality of being undeniable and not worth arguing about 04762721 07 n 02 demonstrability 0 provability 0 003 @ 04762117 n 0000 + 01623286 a 0202 + 01623286 a 0101 | capability of being demonstrated or logically proved 04762885 07 n 01 givenness 0 002 @ 04762117 n 0000 + 00028393 a 0101 | the quality of being granted as a supposition; of being acknowledged or assumed 04763038 07 n 01 moral_certainty 0 001 @ 04760710 n 0000 | certainty based on an inner conviction; "she believed in the importance of moral absolutes and moral certainty"; "the prosecutor had a moral certainty that the prisoner was guilty" 04763280 07 n 01 predictability 0 004 @ 04760710 n 0000 + 01847459 a 0101 ! 04765568 n 0101 ~ 04761492 n 0000 | the quality of being predictable 04763427 07 n 01 probability 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 03114328 a 0101 + 01414991 a 0101 ! 04765707 n 0101 ~ 04763890 n 0000 | the quality of being probable; a probable event or the most probable event; "for a while mutiny seemed a probability"; "going by past experience there was a high probability that the visitors were lost" 04763759 07 n 01 odds 0 002 @ 04763890 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring 04763890 07 n 02 likelihood 0 likeliness 0 009 @ 04763427 n 0000 + 01890275 a 0201 + 01416084 a 0202 + 01414308 a 0201 ! 04766031 n 0202 ! 04766031 n 0101 = 01414308 a 0000 = 01415272 a 0000 ~ 04763759 n 0000 | the probability of a specified outcome 04764142 07 n 03 uncertainty 0 uncertainness 0 precariousness 1 015 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00826760 a 0301 + 02102317 a 0301 + 00728966 a 0201 + 02094595 a 0202 + 00342303 a 0201 + 00338302 a 0201 + 00337066 a 0201 ! 04760710 n 0101 ~ 04764777 n 0000 ~ 04765119 n 0000 ~ 04765568 n 0000 ~ 04765707 n 0000 ~ 04766235 n 0000 ~ 04766389 n 0000 | being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance; "the uncertainty of the outcome"; "the precariousness of his income" 04764605 07 n 01 slam_dunk 0 002 @ 04760710 n 0000 + 02608682 v 0101 | something that is a sure to occur; a foregone conclusion; "predicting his success was a slam dunk" 04764777 07 n 04 doubt 0 dubiousness 0 doubtfulness 0 question 0 006 @ 04764142 n 0000 + 00927081 v 0402 + 00869073 v 0401 + 01923360 a 0301 + 01923360 a 0202 + 00689424 v 0101 | uncertainty about the truth or factuality or existence of something; "the dubiousness of his claim"; "there is no question about the validity of the enterprise" 04765119 07 n 05 indefiniteness 0 indeterminateness 0 indefinity 0 indetermination 0 indeterminacy 0 009 @ 04764142 n 0000 + 00704924 a 0301 + 00743039 a 0201 + 00553487 a 0201 + 00899671 a 0201 + 00743919 a 0201 + 00337462 a 0101 + 00704924 a 0101 ~ 04765436 n 0000 | the quality of being vague and poorly defined 04765436 07 n 01 inconclusiveness 0 003 @ 04765119 n 0000 + 00552997 a 0101 ! 04761695 n 0102 | the quality of being inconclusive 04765568 07 n 01 unpredictability 0 004 @ 04764142 n 0000 + 00743372 a 0101 + 01847916 a 0101 ! 04763280 n 0101 | lacking predictability 04765707 07 n 02 improbability 0 improbableness 0 007 @ 04764142 n 0000 + 00649139 a 0201 + 01805119 a 0201 + 01416708 a 0201 + 01416708 a 0101 ! 04763427 n 0101 ~ 04766031 n 0000 | the quality of being improbable; "impossibility should never be confused with improbability"; "the improbability of such rare coincidences" 04766031 07 n 02 unlikelihood 0 unlikeliness 0 006 @ 04765707 n 0000 + 01805119 a 0204 + 01416708 a 0202 + 01415272 a 0201 ! 04763890 n 0202 ! 04763890 n 0101 | the improbability of a specified outcome 04766235 07 n 01 fortuitousness 0 003 @ 04764142 n 0000 + 01342240 a 0102 + 01052286 a 0101 | the quality of happening accidentally and by lucky chance 04766389 07 n 01 speculativeness 0 002 @ 04764142 n 0000 + 00865005 a 0102 | the quality of being a conclusion or opinion based on supposition and conjecture rather than on fact or investigation; "her work is highly contentious because of its speculativeness and lack of supporting evidence" 04766683 07 n 02 factuality 1 factualness 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01940178 a 0202 + 02910364 a 0201 + 01940178 a 0102 + 02910364 a 0101 ! 04766967 n 0101 | the quality of being actual or based on fact; "the realm of factuality must be distinguished from the realm of imagination" 04766967 07 n 01 counterfactuality 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00557929 a 0101 ! 04766683 n 0101 | the quality of being contrary to fact 04767104 07 n 01 concreteness 0 005 @ 04768026 n 0000 + 00013179 a 0101 ! 04769389 n 0101 = 00013179 a 0000 ~ 04767866 n 0000 | the quality of being concrete (not abstract) 04767279 07 n 03 tangibility 0 tangibleness 0 palpability 0 009 @ 04768026 n 0000 + 01752186 a 0301 ! 04767551 n 0303 + 00013681 a 0202 + 01721570 a 0202 + 02400023 a 0201 + 01721570 a 0102 + 02400023 a 0101 ! 04767551 n 0101 | the quality of being perceivable by touch 04767551 07 n 03 intangibility 0 intangibleness 0 impalpability 0 010 @ 04768772 n 0000 + 02400435 a 0302 ! 04767279 n 0303 + 01276564 a 0201 + 00630484 a 0201 + 02401221 a 0201 + 02400435 a 0201 + 00630484 a 0101 + 02400435 a 0101 ! 04767279 n 0101 | the quality of being intangible and not perceptible by touch 04767866 07 n 01 literalness 0 004 @ 04767104 n 0000 + 02470192 a 0103 + 00918097 a 0101 + 01421662 a 0101 | adhereing to the concrete construal of something 04768026 07 n 04 materiality 0 physicalness 0 corporeality 0 corporality 0 017 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00632838 a 0301 ! 04768772 n 0302 + 00630045 a 0201 + 00629845 a 0201 + 01782757 a 0201 + 00632838 a 0102 + 00629641 a 0101 ! 04768772 n 0101 = 00629641 a 0000 = 00630251 a 0000 = 00632838 a 0000 = 00633643 a 0000 ~ 04767104 n 0000 ~ 04767279 n 0000 ~ 04768467 n 0000 ~ 04769610 n 0000 | the quality of being physical; consisting of matter 04768467 07 n 03 substantiality 0 substantialness 0 solidness 0 010 @ 04768026 n 0000 + 02283161 a 0301 + 01203882 a 0301 + 02569298 a 0205 + 02283161 a 0203 + 00628097 a 0201 + 00628097 a 0101 ! 04769070 n 0101 = 00628097 a 0000 = 00628492 a 0000 | the quality of being substantial or having substance 04768772 07 n 02 immateriality 0 incorporeality 0 010 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00633643 a 0201 ! 04768026 n 0203 + 00633643 a 0102 + 00630251 a 0101 ! 04768026 n 0101 ~ 04767551 n 0000 ~ 04769070 n 0000 ~ 04769389 n 0000 ~ 04769747 n 0000 | the quality of not being physical; not consisting of matter 04769070 07 n 01 insubstantiality 0 004 @ 04768772 n 0000 + 00628492 a 0101 ! 04768467 n 0101 ~ 04769215 n 0000 | lacking substance or reality 04769215 07 n 01 smoke 0 002 @ 04769070 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | something with no concrete substance; "his dreams all turned to smoke"; "it was just smoke and mirrors" 04769389 07 n 01 abstractness 0 006 @ 04768772 n 0000 + 00865713 a 0101 + 01987622 a 0101 + 00011776 a 0101 ! 04767104 n 0101 = 00011776 a 0000 | the quality of being considered apart from a specific instance or object 04769610 07 n 01 reality 0 003 @ 04768026 n 0000 + 00628097 a 0102 ! 04769747 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that is real 04769747 07 n 01 unreality 0 003 @ 04768772 n 0000 + 01941146 a 0101 ! 04769610 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that is unreal 04769888 07 n 02 particularity 0 specialness 1 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01108153 a 0101 + 01107719 a 0101 ! 04771667 n 0101 ~ 04770170 n 0000 ~ 04770402 n 0000 | the quality of being particular and pertaining to a specific case or instance; "the particularity of human situations" 04770170 07 n 01 specificity 1 002 @ 04769888 n 0000 + 01103644 a 0101 | the quality of being specific rather than general; "add a desirable note of specificity to the discussion"; "the specificity of the symptoms of the disease" 04770402 07 n 01 specificity 2 001 @ 04769888 n 0000 | the quality of being specific to a particular organism; "host specificity of a parasite" 04770548 07 n 03 individuality 0 individualism 0 individuation 0 010 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02704020 v 0301 + 00141182 v 0301 + 00496072 a 0202 + 09642994 n 0201 + 00495505 a 0101 ! 04771996 n 0101 = 00495505 a 0000 ~ 04770905 n 0000 ~ 04771180 n 0000 | the quality of being individual; "so absorbed by the movement that she lost all sense of individuality" 04770905 07 n 02 singularity 1 uniqueness 0 007 @ 04770548 n 0000 + 01108735 a 0201 + 02222756 a 0202 + 00507765 a 0202 + 00496667 a 0101 + 00496667 a 0101 + 02222756 a 0101 | the quality of being one of a kind; "that singularity distinguished him from all his companions" 04771180 07 n 05 peculiarity 2 specialness 0 specialty 1 speciality 1 distinctiveness 2 011 @ 04770548 n 0000 + 01275828 a 0502 + 00358636 a 0501 + 01107719 a 0203 + 00490174 a 0204 + 01107537 a 0202 + 02285760 a 0201 + 01859156 a 0202 + 01683388 a 0201 + 00358870 a 0101 ~ 04771497 n 0000 | a distinguishing trait 04771497 07 n 03 idiosyncrasy 0 foible 0 mannerism 0 002 @ 04771180 n 0000 + 00495865 a 0101 | a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual 04771667 07 n 01 generality 0 012 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00787396 a 0101 + 01428950 a 0101 + 01105084 a 0101 ! 04769888 n 0101 = 01105084 a 0000 = 01106714 a 0000 ~ 04771996 n 0000 ~ 04772421 n 0000 ~ 04772610 n 0000 ~ 04772946 n 0000 ~ 04773106 n 0000 | the quality of being general or widespread or having general applicability 04771996 07 n 02 commonality 0 commonness 1 012 @ 04771667 n 0000 + 02159888 a 0201 + 01597504 a 0201 + 00494722 a 0201 + 02159888 a 0101 + 01678370 a 0101 + 00973799 a 0101 + 00494722 a 0101 + 00487699 a 0101 ! 04770548 n 0101 = 00494722 a 0000 ~ 04772293 n 0000 | sharing of common attributes 04772293 07 n 01 solidarity 0 001 @ 04771996 n 0000 | a union of interests or purposes or sympathies among members of a group 04772421 07 n 01 pervasiveness 0 002 @ 04771667 n 0000 + 00470786 a 0104 | the quality of filling or spreading throughout; "the pervasiveness of the odor of cabbage in tenement hallways" 04772610 07 n 01 prevalence 0 004 @ 04771667 n 0000 + 02653599 v 0101 + 01070476 a 0102 ~ 04772841 n 0000 | the quality of prevailing generally; being widespread; "he was surprised by the prevalence of optimism about the future" 04772841 07 n 01 currency 2 001 @ 04772610 n 0000 | general acceptance or use; "the currency of ideas" 04772946 07 n 02 universality 0 catholicity 0 003 @ 04771667 n 0000 + 00287994 a 0201 + 00529364 a 0105 | the quality of being universal; existing everywhere 04773106 07 n 01 totality 0 002 @ 04771667 n 0000 + 00517305 a 0103 | the quality of being complete and indiscriminate; "the totality of war and its consequences"; "the all-embracing totality of the state" 04773314 07 n 02 simplicity 2 simpleness 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02182456 a 0201 + 02182456 a 0101 + 02173903 a 0101 ! 04773530 n 0101 | the quality of being simple or uncompounded; "the simplicity of a crystal" 04773530 07 n 02 complexity 0 complexness 0 011 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02183738 a 0201 + 02183738 a 0101 + 00402108 v 0101 ! 04773314 n 0101 = 02182456 a 0000 = 02183738 a 0000 ~ 04773875 n 0000 ~ 04774107 n 0000 ~ 04774278 n 0000 ~ 04774421 n 0000 | the quality of being intricate and compounded; "he enjoyed the complexity of modern computers" 04773875 07 n 04 complicatedness 0 complication 0 knottiness 0 tortuousness 0 007 @ 04773530 n 0000 + 00772681 a 0401 + 02184401 a 0406 + 00750063 a 0303 + 02184401 a 0304 + 00401789 v 0201 + 02185144 a 0101 | puzzling complexity 04774107 07 n 04 elaborateness 0 elaboration 0 intricacy 0 involution 0 003 @ 04773530 n 0000 + 00401789 v 0204 + 00311231 a 0102 | marked by elaborately complex detail 04774278 07 n 01 tapestry 0 001 @ 04773530 n 0000 | something that resembles a tapestry in its intricacy; "the tapestry of European history" 04774421 07 n 01 trickiness 1 002 @ 04773530 n 0000 + 00750431 a 0102 | the quality of requiring skill or caution; "these puzzles are famous for their trickiness" 04774586 07 n 01 regularity 0 017 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00491854 a 0101 + 02309868 a 0102 + 02304307 a 0101 + 02375495 a 0101 + 01599894 a 0101 + 01070692 a 0101 + 01966104 a 0101 ! 04777450 n 0101 = 01966104 a 0000 = 01967466 a 0000 ~ 04775044 n 0000 ~ 04775722 n 0000 ~ 04776288 n 0000 ~ 04776695 n 0000 ~ 04777227 n 0000 ~ 04777307 n 0000 | the quality of being characterized by a fixed principle or rate; "he was famous for the regularity of his habits" 04775044 07 n 02 cyclicity 0 periodicity 0 007 @ 04774586 n 0000 + 01974305 a 0201 + 01974868 a 0101 + 00678969 a 0101 = 00678969 a 0000 = 00679725 a 0000 ~ 04775267 n 0000 | the quality of recurring at regular intervals 04775267 07 n 02 rhythm 1 regular_recurrence 0 004 @ 04775044 n 0000 + 02026235 a 0101 + 02026235 a 0102 ~ 04775425 n 0000 | recurring at regular intervals 04775425 07 n 02 cardiac_rhythm 0 heart_rhythm 0 002 @ 04775267 n 0000 ~ 04775548 n 0000 | the rhythm of a beating heart 04775548 07 n 02 atrioventricular_nodal_rhythm 0 nodal_rhythm 0 001 @ 04775425 n 0000 | the normal cardiac rhythm when the heart is controlled by the atrioventricular node 04775722 07 n 02 orderliness 0 methodicalness 0 004 @ 04774586 n 0000 + 01672820 a 0201 + 01670379 a 0101 ~ 04775896 n 0000 | the quality of appreciating method and system 04775896 07 n 03 organization 0 organisation 0 system 0 007 @ 04775722 n 0000 + 02391502 a 0301 + 00481900 v 0303 + 00481900 v 0304 + 02437377 v 0202 + 00405549 v 0202 + 00405549 v 0101 | an ordered manner; orderliness by virtue of being methodical and well organized; "his compulsive organization was not an endearing quality"; "we can't do it unless we establish some system around here" 04776288 07 n 01 uniformity 1 005 @ 04774586 n 0000 + 01203638 a 0102 + 00748118 a 0102 + 01973553 a 0101 ~ 04776473 n 0000 | a condition in which everything is regular and unvarying 04776473 07 n 01 homogeneity 1 001 @ 04776288 n 0000 | the quality of being of uniform throughout in composition or structure 04776601 07 n 01 inhomogeneity 0 001 @ 04777450 n 0000 | the quality of being inhomogeneous 04776695 07 n 02 evenness 0 invariability 1 009 @ 04774586 n 0000 + 02515761 a 0201 ! 04779129 n 0202 + 02381088 a 0101 + 02309868 a 0101 ! 04779129 n 0101 = 00912628 a 0000 = 00914441 a 0000 ~ 04776955 n 0000 | a quality of uniformity and lack of variation 04776955 07 n 01 smoothness 1 003 @ 04776695 n 0000 + 00303750 a 0105 + 02252363 a 0101 | the quality of having a level and even surface; "the water was a glassy smoothness"; "the weather system of the Pacific is determined by the uninterrupted smoothness of the ocean" 04777227 07 n 01 even_spacing 0 001 @ 04774586 n 0000 | regularity of spacing 04777307 07 n 01 steadiness 1 003 @ 04774586 n 0000 + 02309241 a 0101 ! 04780421 n 0101 | the quality of being steady--regular and unvarying 04777450 07 n 02 irregularity 0 unregularity 0 011 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00609579 a 0101 + 01967466 a 0101 ! 04774586 n 0101 ~ 04776601 n 0000 ~ 04777774 n 0000 ~ 04777959 n 0000 ~ 04778150 n 0000 ~ 04778571 n 0000 ~ 04779129 n 0000 ~ 04780421 n 0000 | not characterized by a fixed principle or rate; at irregular intervals 04777774 07 n 02 fitfulness 0 jerkiness 0 005 @ 04777450 n 0000 + 02311256 a 0203 + 00596301 a 0101 + 00291459 a 0101 ~ 04778977 n 0000 | the quality of being spasmodic and irregular 04777959 07 n 02 intermittence 0 intermittency 0 003 @ 04777450 n 0000 + 00596473 a 0201 + 00596473 a 0101 | the quality of being intermittent; subject to interruption or periodic stopping 04778150 07 n 02 fluctuation 0 wavering 0 004 @ 04777450 n 0000 + 01880900 v 0203 + 00271498 v 0101 ~ 04778367 n 0000 | the quality of being unsteady and subject to changes; "he kept a record of price fluctuations" 04778367 07 n 01 scintillation 1 002 @ 04778150 n 0000 + 02770723 v 0103 | the twinkling of the stars caused when changes in the density of the earth's atmosphere produce uneven refraction of starlight 04778571 07 n 04 randomness 0 haphazardness 0 stochasticity 0 noise 0 004 @ 04777450 n 0000 + 01931202 a 0201 + 01930715 a 0101 ~ 04778774 n 0000 | the quality of lacking any predictable order or plan 04778774 07 n 01 ergodicity 0 001 @ 04778571 n 0000 | an attribute of stochastic systems; generally, a system that tends in probability to a limiting form that is independent of the initial conditions 04778977 07 n 01 spasticity 0 004 @ 04777774 n 0000 + 02311435 a 0103 + 02557483 a 0101 + 03131276 a 0101 | the quality of moving or acting in spasms 04779129 07 n 02 unevenness 0 variability 1 011 @ 04777450 n 0000 + 02517573 a 0202 ! 04776695 n 0202 + 00581013 a 0102 + 00914441 a 0101 ! 04776695 n 0101 ~ 04779430 n 0000 ~ 04779627 n 0000 ~ 04779930 n 0000 ~ 04780083 n 0000 ~ 04780194 n 0000 | the quality of being uneven and lacking uniformity 04779430 07 n 01 rockiness 0 002 @ 04779129 n 0000 + 02249732 a 0101 | the quality of abounding in rocks and stones; "due to the rockiness of the land it was quickly dry even after a heavy rain" 04779627 07 n 01 ruggedness 1 003 @ 04779129 n 0000 + 02247490 a 0102 ~ 04779796 n 0000 | the quality of being topologically uneven; "the ruggedness of the mountains" 04779796 07 n 01 hilliness 0 002 @ 04779627 n 0000 + 02248234 a 0103 | the quality of being hilly; "the hilliness of West Virginia" 04779930 07 n 01 jaggedness 0 003 @ 04779129 n 0000 + 00915402 a 0101 + 02254647 a 0102 | something irregular like a bump or crack in a smooth surface 04780083 07 n 01 patchiness 0 002 @ 04779129 n 0000 + 00915928 a 0101 | unevenness in quality or performance 04780194 07 n 01 waviness 1 002 @ 04779129 n 0000 + 00914876 a 0104 | unevenness produced by waves or wrinkles 04780307 07 n 01 personal_equation 0 001 @ 04742473 n 0000 | variability attributable to individual differences 04780421 07 n 01 unsteadiness 1 004 @ 04777450 n 0000 + 02310758 a 0101 ! 04777307 n 0101 ~ 04782986 n 0000 | the quality of being unsteady--varying and unpredictable 04780590 07 n 01 mobility 0 010 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02135465 a 0101 + 01526495 a 0101 ! 04783538 n 0101 ~ 04780835 n 0000 ~ 04781000 n 0000 ~ 04781138 n 0000 ~ 04781437 n 0000 ~ 04781604 n 0000 ~ 04781982 n 0000 | the quality of moving freely 04780835 07 n 03 locomotion 0 motive_power 0 motivity 0 004 @ 04780590 n 0000 + 00325379 a 0301 + 03005956 a 0101 + 01839438 v 0104 | the power or ability to move 04781000 07 n 01 motility 0 003 @ 04780590 n 0000 + 01527686 a 0101 ! 04783692 n 0101 | ability to move spontaneously and independently 04781138 07 n 02 movability 0 movableness 0 010 @ 04780590 n 0000 + 01530181 a 0201 + 01527843 a 0201 ! 04783938 n 0202 + 01527843 a 0101 ! 04783938 n 0101 ~ 04781750 n 0000 ~ 04782801 n 0000 ~ 04783415 n 0000 ~ 04784660 n 0000 | the quality of being movable; capable of being moved or rearranged 04781437 07 n 02 maneuverability 0 manoeuvrability 0 004 @ 04780590 n 0000 + 01527368 a 0202 + 01527368 a 0101 ~ 04782140 n 0000 | the quality of being maneuverable 04781604 07 n 01 manipulability 0 002 @ 04780590 n 0000 + 02460186 a 0102 | the quality of being controllable by skilled movements of the hands 04781750 07 n 02 looseness 0 play 0 006 @ 04781138 n 0000 + 01907555 v 0201 + 02413057 a 0101 ! 04784179 n 0101 ~ 04782424 n 0000 ~ 04782596 n 0000 | movement or space for movement; "there was too much play in the steering wheel" 04781982 07 n 01 restlessness 1 002 @ 04780590 n 0000 + 01567971 a 0101 | the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active; "the restlessness of the wind" 04782140 07 n 01 weatherliness 0 003 @ 04781437 n 0000 ;c 04135920 n 0000 + 03141583 a 0101 | (of a sailing vessel) the quality of being able to sail close to the wind with little drift to the leeward (even in a stiff wind); "the Spanish ships had superior speed and weatherliness" 04782424 07 n 01 wiggliness 0 002 @ 04781750 n 0000 + 01568106 a 0101 | a jerky back and forth kind of mobility; "he walked with the wiggliness of a child on high heels" 04782596 07 n 02 slack 0 slackness 0 004 @ 04781750 n 0000 + 02413057 a 0202 + 02413057 a 0102 + 00537615 v 0101 | the quality of being loose (not taut); "he hadn't counted on the slackness of the rope" 04782801 07 n 02 unsteadiness 0 ricketiness 0 004 @ 04781138 n 0000 + 02300529 a 0201 + 01065009 a 0102 ! 04785091 n 0101 | the quality of not being steady or securely fixed in place 04782986 07 n 02 instability 0 unstableness 0 009 @ 04780421 n 0000 + 00826760 a 0202 + 01935855 a 0201 + 01999794 a 0201 + 02083947 a 0203 + 02299575 a 0201 ! 04785640 n 0202 ! 04785640 n 0101 ~ 04783260 n 0000 | the quality or attribute of being unstable and irresolute 04783260 07 n 01 shakiness 0 002 @ 04782986 n 0000 + 02102317 a 0102 | the quality of being unstable and insecure; "the shakiness of the present regime" 04783415 07 n 01 portability 0 002 @ 04781138 n 0000 + 01529895 a 0101 | the quality of being light enough to be carried 04783538 07 n 01 immobility 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 ! 04780590 n 0101 ~ 04783692 n 0000 ~ 04783811 n 0000 ~ 04783938 n 0000 | the quality of not moving 04783692 07 n 01 immotility 0 003 @ 04783538 n 0000 + 01529621 a 0102 ! 04781000 n 0101 | lacking an ability to move 04783811 07 n 01 inertness 0 003 @ 04783538 n 0000 + 01569431 a 0101 + 00034435 a 0101 | immobility by virtue of being inert 04783938 07 n 02 immovability 0 immovableness 0 008 @ 04783538 n 0000 + 01529439 a 0201 ! 04781138 n 0202 + 01529439 a 0101 ! 04781138 n 0101 ~ 04784179 n 0000 ~ 04784337 n 0000 ~ 04785091 n 0000 | not capable of being moved or rearranged 04784179 07 n 02 tightness 0 tautness 0 004 @ 04783938 n 0000 + 02412229 a 0201 + 02412229 a 0102 ! 04781750 n 0101 | lack of movement or room for movement 04784337 07 n 05 fastness 1 fixedness 0 fixity 0 fixture 0 secureness 0 010 @ 04783938 n 0000 + 02102591 a 0501 + 01343121 v 0402 + 00348809 a 0301 + 01568996 a 0301 + 01063099 a 0301 + 01063099 a 0201 ! 04784660 n 0201 + 01063410 a 0101 ~ 04784873 n 0000 | the quality of being fixed in place as by some firm attachment 04784660 07 n 01 looseness 3 005 @ 04781138 n 0000 + 00160646 a 0102 + 00505233 a 0101 + 01449640 a 0101 ! 04784337 n 0102 | the quality of movability by virtue of being free from attachment or other restraints 04784873 07 n 03 lodgment 0 lodgement 0 lodging 0 003 @ 04784337 n 0000 + 01530857 v 0301 + 01530857 v 0201 | the state or quality of being lodged or fixed even temporarily; "the lodgment of the balloon in the tree" 04785091 07 n 02 steadiness 0 firmness 0 008 @ 04783938 n 0000 + 02299068 a 0201 + 01063410 a 0202 + 02102822 a 0101 ! 04782801 n 0101 ~ 04785353 n 0000 ~ 04785506 n 0000 ~ 04785640 n 0000 | the quality of being steady or securely and immovably fixed in place 04785353 07 n 01 granite 0 002 @ 04785091 n 0000 + 01161687 a 0103 | something having the quality of granite (unyielding firmness); "a man of granite" 04785506 07 n 01 sureness 2 002 @ 04785091 n 0000 + 02310503 a 0101 | the quality of being steady and unfailing; "sureness of hand" 04785640 07 n 02 stability 0 stableness 0 007 @ 04785091 n 0000 + 00349120 a 0202 + 02281838 a 0201 + 02298730 a 0201 ! 04782986 n 0202 + 02281838 a 0101 ! 04782986 n 0101 | the quality or attribute of being firm and steadfast 04785869 07 n 02 pleasantness 0 sweetness 3 013 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01813936 a 0201 + 01813678 a 0202 + 01505500 a 0205 + 01462871 a 0205 + 01805299 a 0101 ! 04786888 n 0101 = 01805299 a 0000 = 01806732 a 0000 ~ 04692211 n 0000 ~ 04786292 n 0000 ~ 04786575 n 0000 ~ 04786760 n 0000 | the quality of giving pleasure; "he was charmed by the sweetness of her manner"; "the pleasantness of a cool breeze on a hot summer day" 04786292 07 n 02 agreeableness 1 amenity 0 003 @ 04785869 n 0000 + 00089736 a 0101 ! 04787170 n 0101 | pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions; "a well trained staff saw to the agreeableness of our accommodations"; "he discovered the amenities of reading at an early age" 04786575 07 n 01 enjoyableness 0 002 @ 04785869 n 0000 + 01806033 a 0101 | pleasantness resulting from something that can be enjoyed; "the enjoyableness of an afternoon at the beach" 04786760 07 n 01 niceness 0 004 @ 04785869 n 0000 + 01590750 a 0101 ! 04788030 n 0101 = 01590750 a 0000 | the quality of nice 04786888 07 n 01 unpleasantness 0 009 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01806732 a 0101 ! 04785869 n 0101 ~ 04698264 n 0000 ~ 04787170 n 0000 ~ 04788030 n 0000 ~ 04788240 n 0000 ~ 04789380 n 0000 ~ 04995915 n 0000 | the quality of giving displeasure; "the recent unpleasantness of the weather" 04787170 07 n 01 disagreeableness 1 007 @ 04786888 n 0000 + 00563624 a 0101 + 00090040 a 0101 ! 04786292 n 0101 ~ 04787389 n 0000 ~ 04787507 n 0000 ~ 04787671 n 0000 | the quality of being disagreeable and unpleasant 04787389 07 n 01 abrasiveness 1 002 @ 04787170 n 0000 + 00091073 a 0102 | the quality of being sharply disagreeable 04787507 07 n 02 acridity 1 acridness 1 003 @ 04787170 n 0000 + 01807340 a 0204 + 01807340 a 0104 | the quality of being sharply disagreeable in language or tone 04787671 07 n 02 unpalatability 1 unpalatableness 1 003 @ 04787170 n 0000 + 01720944 a 0201 ~ 04787880 n 0000 | the property of being unacceptable to the mind; "the policy's unpalatability caused an uproar" 04787880 07 n 02 disgustingness 1 unsavoriness 1 002 @ 04787671 n 0000 + 01632146 a 0201 | the property of being extremely unacceptable to the mind 04788030 07 n 01 nastiness 0 005 @ 04786888 n 0000 + 01591485 a 0101 ! 04786760 n 0101 = 01591485 a 0000 ~ 04789231 n 0000 | the quality of being highly unpleasant; "I flinched at the nastiness of his wound" 04788240 07 n 03 offensiveness 0 odiousness 0 distastefulness 0 015 @ 04786888 n 0000 + 01630074 a 0303 + 01463601 a 0204 + 02570765 a 0106 + 01635447 a 0101 + 01632146 a 0103 + 01632363 a 0101 + 01628814 a 0101 = 01628814 a 0000 = 01631640 a 0000 = 01632363 a 0000 = 01632738 a 0000 ~ 04714176 n 0000 ~ 04788613 n 0000 ~ 04789019 n 0000 | the quality of being offensive 04788613 07 n 06 loathsomeness 0 repulsiveness 0 sliminess 2 vileness 1 lousiness 0 wickedness 2 011 @ 04788240 n 0000 + 01630074 a 060c + 01591882 a 0503 + 01131613 a 0503 + 02570765 a 0408 + 01136517 a 0304 + 01629244 a 0205 + 00223526 a 0202 + 01629244 a 0205 + 02570765 a 0105 + 01630074 a 0106 | the quality of being disgusting to the senses or emotions; "the vileness of his language surprised us" 04789019 07 n 03 hatefulness 0 obnoxiousness 0 objectionableness 0 006 @ 04788240 n 0000 + 00018888 a 0302 + 01631055 a 0301 + 01631055 a 0202 + 01592194 a 0101 + 01463343 a 0101 | the quality of being hateful 04789231 07 n 01 beastliness 1 003 @ 04788030 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 01807949 a 0101 | unpleasant nastiness; used especially of nasty weather 04789380 07 n 04 awfulness 0 dreadfulness 0 horridness 0 terribleness 0 013 @ 04786888 n 0000 + 01130122 a 0406 + 01516947 a 0402 + 01681792 a 0402 + 00195400 a 040c + 01630743 a 0302 + 01131492 a 0301 + 00090922 a 0201 + 01130122 a 0204 + 01130122 a 0103 + 00195400 a 0101 + 01591485 a 0102 ~ 04789730 n 0000 | a quality of extreme unpleasantness 04789730 07 n 01 frightfulness 0 004 @ 04789380 n 0000 + 01130978 a 0102 + 00195081 a 0102 ~ 04789874 n 0000 | the quality of being frightful 04789874 07 n 04 ghastliness 0 grimness 2 gruesomeness 0 luridness 1 009 @ 04789730 n 0000 + 02522392 a 0401 + 02109037 a 0401 + 00197276 a 0304 + 01808137 a 0203 + 02086637 a 0202 + 00197276 a 0202 + 01629673 a 0102 + 00197276 a 0101 | the quality of being ghastly 04790142 07 n 03 credibility 0 credibleness 0 believability 0 014 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00647861 a 0302 + 00649713 a 0201 + 00617814 a 0201 + 00647861 a 0201 + 00617814 a 0101 + 00647861 a 0101 ! 04791406 n 0101 = 00647861 a 0000 = 00648515 a 0000 ~ 04790511 n 0000 ~ 04790831 n 0000 ~ 04790988 n 0000 ~ 04791753 n 0000 | the quality of being believable or trustworthy 04790511 07 n 03 authenticity 0 genuineness 1 legitimacy 1 006 @ 04790142 n 0000 + 02187907 a 0201 + 01119091 a 0201 + 02474343 a 0101 + 01119377 a 0101 ~ 04790709 n 0000 | undisputed credibility 04790709 07 n 03 real_McCoy 0 real_thing 0 real_stuff 0 001 @ 04790511 n 0000 | informal usage attributing authenticity 04790831 07 n 04 cogency 0 validity 1 rigor 1 rigour 1 003 @ 04790142 n 0000 + 00918670 a 0301 + 02508521 a 0201 | the quality of being valid and rigorous 04790988 07 n 02 plausibility 0 plausibleness 0 005 @ 04790142 n 0000 + 01803966 a 0201 + 01803966 a 0101 ! 04791586 n 0101 ~ 04791152 n 0000 | apparent validity 04791152 07 n 03 reasonableness 3 tenability 0 tenableness 0 004 @ 04790988 n 0000 + 01951109 a 0301 + 01951109 a 0201 + 01950023 a 0101 | the quality of being plausible or acceptable to a reasonable person; "he questioned the tenability of my claims" 04791406 07 n 02 incredibility 0 incredibleness 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00648515 a 0201 + 00648515 a 0101 ! 04790142 n 0101 ~ 04791586 n 0000 | the quality of being incredible 04791586 07 n 02 implausibility 0 implausibleness 0 004 @ 04791406 n 0000 + 01804481 a 0201 + 01804481 a 0101 ! 04790988 n 0101 | the quality of provoking disbelief 04791753 07 n 03 street_credibility 0 street_cred 0 cred 0 001 @ 04790142 n 0000 | credibility among young fashionable urban individuals 04791892 07 n 02 logicality 0 logicalness 0 013 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02509114 a 0202 + 01932107 a 0202 + 01432984 a 0201 ! 04792897 n 0202 + 02509114 a 0102 + 01432984 a 0101 ! 04792897 n 0101 = 01432984 a 0000 = 01433720 a 0000 ~ 04792206 n 0000 ~ 04792423 n 0000 ~ 04792642 n 0000 | correct and valid reasoning 04792206 07 n 02 rationality 0 rationalness 0 006 @ 04791892 n 0000 + 01336070 a 0201 + 02941214 a 0201 + 01931771 a 0201 + 01784888 a 0102 + 01336070 a 0101 | the quality of being consistent with or based on logic 04792423 07 n 01 consistency 1 002 @ 04791892 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 | (logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that none of the propositions deducible from the axioms contradict one another 04792642 07 n 01 completeness 0 002 @ 04791892 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 | (logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that a contradiction arises if any proposition is introduced that cannot be derived from the axioms of the system 04792897 07 n 04 illogicality 0 illogicalness 0 illogic 0 inconsequence 1 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00467212 a 0206 + 01433720 a 0201 ! 04791892 n 0202 + 01433720 a 0101 ! 04791892 n 0101 ~ 04817762 n 0000 | invalid or incorrect reasoning 04793136 07 n 01 naturalness 0 013 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00075202 a 0102 + 01578429 a 0101 ! 04794758 n 0101 = 01574358 a 0000 = 01574863 a 0000 ~ 04793554 n 0000 ~ 04793718 n 0000 ~ 04793823 n 0000 ~ 04793991 n 0000 ~ 04794222 n 0000 ~ 04794382 n 0000 ~ 04794552 n 0000 | the quality of being natural or based on natural principles; "he accepted the naturalness of death"; "the spontaneous naturalness of his manner" 04793554 07 n 01 unaffectedness 0 003 @ 04793136 n 0000 + 00074954 a 0101 ! 04794991 n 0101 | not affected; a personal manner that is not consciously constrained 04793718 07 n 02 simplicity 3 simmpleness 3 001 @ 04793136 n 0000 | absence of affectation or pretense 04793823 07 n 02 sincerity 2 unassumingness 0 002 @ 04793136 n 0000 + 01543612 a 0202 | a quality of naturalness and simplicity; "the simple sincerity of folk songs" 04793991 07 n 02 spontaneity 0 spontaneousness 0 003 @ 04793136 n 0000 + 02221226 a 0202 + 02290110 a 0101 | the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint; "the spontaneity of his laughter" 04794222 07 n 02 ease 1 informality 1 002 @ 04793136 n 0000 + 01047939 a 0201 | freedom from constraint or embarrassment; "I am never at ease with strangers" 04794382 07 n 01 unpretentiousness 0 004 @ 04793136 n 0000 + 01854898 a 0102 + 02401787 a 0103 ! 04796210 n 0101 | the quality of being natural and without pretensions 04794552 07 n 02 naturalization 0 naturalisation 0 005 @ 04793136 n 0000 + 00303245 v 0204 + 00413621 v 0202 + 00303245 v 0103 + 00413621 v 0101 | the quality of being brought into conformity with nature 04794758 07 n 01 unnaturalness 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00073656 a 0102 ! 04793136 n 0101 ~ 04794991 n 0000 ~ 04795722 n 0000 ~ 04796210 n 0000 ~ 04796634 n 0000 | the quality of being unnatural or not based on natural principles 04794991 07 n 01 affectedness 0 008 @ 04794758 n 0000 + 00073656 a 0101 ! 04793554 n 0101 = 00073656 a 0000 = 00074954 a 0000 ~ 04795239 n 0000 ~ 04795387 n 0000 ~ 04795560 n 0000 | the quality of being false or artificial (as to impress others) 04795239 07 n 02 airs 0 pose 0 002 @ 04794991 n 0000 + 02524849 v 0201 | affected manners intended to impress others; "don't put on airs with me" 04795387 07 n 02 coyness 0 demureness 2 004 @ 04794991 n 0000 + 01542280 a 0202 + 01542280 a 0101 + 00705339 a 0101 | the affectation of being demure in a provocative way 04795560 07 n 02 preciosity 0 preciousness 1 003 @ 04794991 n 0000 + 00149910 a 0202 + 00149910 a 0102 | the quality of being fastidious or excessively refined 04795722 07 n 01 artificiality 0 005 @ 04794758 n 0000 + 01685076 a 0101 + 01575756 a 0101 ~ 04795921 n 0000 ~ 04796081 n 0000 | the quality of being produced by people and not occurring naturally 04795921 07 n 02 staginess 0 theatricality 0 004 @ 04795722 n 0000 + 02824254 a 0201 + 00799602 a 0201 + 00800270 a 0101 | an artificial and mannered quality 04796081 07 n 03 pretension 0 pretense 0 pretence 0 002 @ 04795722 n 0000 + 02280644 v 0201 | a false or unsupportable quality 04796210 07 n 03 pretentiousness 0 pretension 1 largeness 2 005 @ 04794758 n 0000 + 02024095 a 0303 + 01855216 a 0101 ! 04794382 n 0101 ~ 04796502 n 0000 | the quality of being pretentious (behaving or speaking in such a manner as to create a false appearance of great importance or worth) 04796502 07 n 01 ostentation 0 003 @ 04796210 n 0000 + 01854283 a 0101 + 02146446 v 0104 | pretentious or showy or vulgar display 04796634 07 n 02 supernaturalism 0 supernaturalness 0 003 @ 04794758 n 0000 + 01578839 a 0201 + 02923367 a 0102 | the quality of being attributed to power that seems to violate or go beyond natural forces 04796841 07 n 02 virtu 0 vertu 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | artistic quality 04796917 07 n 01 wholesomeness 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01176236 a 0101 + 02568127 a 0101 ! 04797677 n 0101 ~ 04797125 n 0000 ~ 04797298 n 0000 | the quality of being beneficial and generally good for you 04797125 07 n 02 nutritiousness 0 nutritiveness 0 003 @ 04796917 n 0000 + 02568489 a 0206 + 02568489 a 0105 | the quality of being nourishing and promoting healthy growth 04797298 07 n 01 healthfulness 0 005 @ 04796917 n 0000 + 02120256 a 0102 + 01168307 a 0101 ! 04798971 n 0101 ~ 04797466 n 0000 | the quality of promoting good health 04797466 07 n 02 salubrity 0 salubriousness 0 006 @ 04797298 n 0000 + 02568954 a 0202 ! 04799159 n 0202 + 02569766 a 0101 + 02568954 a 0102 ! 04799159 n 0101 | the quality of being salubrious and invigorating 04797677 07 n 03 unwholesomeness 0 morbidness 0 morbidity 0 010 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01179790 a 0302 + 02570592 a 0201 + 02569950 a 0101 ! 04796917 n 0101 ~ 04797984 n 0000 ~ 04798152 n 0000 ~ 04798291 n 0000 ~ 04798804 n 0000 ~ 04798971 n 0000 | the quality of being unhealthful and generally bad for you 04797984 07 n 03 harmfulness 1 noisomeness 0 noxiousness 0 004 @ 04797677 n 0000 + 01615595 a 0301 + 02570765 a 0203 + 01057333 a 0206 | the quality of being noxious 04798152 07 n 02 perniciousness 0 toxicity 0 003 @ 04797677 n 0000 + 01615857 a 0103 + 01165950 a 0102 | grave harmfulness or deadliness 04798291 07 n 02 deadliness 0 lethality 0 009 @ 04797677 n 0000 + 00997235 a 0202 + 00997235 a 0101 + 00997017 a 0101 + 00046108 a 0101 + 01725926 a 0101 + 02459025 a 0101 + 01615857 a 0102 ~ 04798531 n 0000 | the quality of being deadly 04798531 07 n 01 fatality 0 002 @ 04798291 n 0000 + 00996879 a 0101 | the quality of being able to cause death or fatal disasters 04798663 07 n 02 jejunity 2 jejuneness 2 003 @ 04800786 n 0000 + 02344882 a 0204 + 02344882 a 0104 | quality of inadequate nutritive value 04798804 07 n 02 putrescence 0 rottenness 0 004 @ 04797677 n 0000 + 01074208 a 0201 + 01074514 a 0101 + 01074737 a 0101 | the quality of rotting and becoming putrid 04798971 07 n 01 unhealthfulness 0 006 @ 04797677 n 0000 + 02570304 a 0102 + 02120729 a 0103 + 01171361 a 0101 ! 04797298 n 0101 ~ 04799159 n 0000 | the quality of promoting poor health 04799159 07 n 02 insalubrity 0 insalubriousness 0 005 @ 04798971 n 0000 + 02570304 a 0201 ! 04797466 n 0202 + 02570304 a 0101 ! 04797466 n 0101 | the quality of being insalubrious and debilitating 04799358 07 n 01 satisfactoriness 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01128566 a 0101 + 02087716 a 0101 ! 04800586 n 0101 ~ 04799588 n 0000 ~ 04799910 n 0000 | the quality of giving satisfaction sufficient to meet a demand or requirement 04799588 07 n 02 adequacy 0 adequateness 0 007 @ 04799358 n 0000 + 02344113 a 0201 + 02088076 a 0201 + 00051265 a 0201 ! 04800786 n 0101 = 00051265 a 0000 = 00051936 a 0000 | the quality of being able to meet a need satisfactorily: "he questioned the adequacy of the usual sentimental interpretation of the Golden Rule" 04799910 07 n 02 acceptability 0 acceptableness 0 012 @ 04799358 n 0000 + 02305641 a 0201 + 01128566 a 0202 + 01024325 a 0201 + 00017820 a 0201 + 01024325 a 0101 + 00017820 a 0101 + 02305641 a 0101 + 01128566 a 0102 ! 04801174 n 0101 ~ 04800247 n 0000 ~ 04801829 n 0000 | satisfactoriness by virtue of conforming to approved standards 04800247 07 n 01 admissibility 0 006 @ 04799910 n 0000 + 01766383 a 0101 ! 04801485 n 0101 = 01766383 a 0000 = 01767094 a 0000 ~ 04800440 n 0000 | acceptability by virtue of being admissible 04800440 07 n 01 permissibility 0 003 @ 04800247 n 0000 + 01765456 a 0101 ! 04801657 n 0101 | admissibility as a consequence of being permitted 04800586 07 n 01 unsatisfactoriness 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02089364 a 0101 ! 04799358 n 0101 ~ 04800786 n 0000 ~ 04800980 n 0000 ~ 04801174 n 0000 | the quality of being inadequate or unsuitable 04800786 07 n 02 inadequacy 0 inadequateness 0 005 @ 04800586 n 0000 + 02344882 a 0201 + 00051936 a 0201 ! 04799588 n 0101 ~ 04798663 n 0000 | unsatisfactoriness by virtue of being inadequate 04800980 07 n 02 perishability 0 perishableness 0 003 @ 04800586 n 0000 + 01757867 a 0201 + 01757867 a 0101 | unsatisfactoriness by virtue of being subject to decay or spoilage or destruction 04801174 07 n 02 unacceptability 0 unacceptableness 0 010 @ 04800586 n 0000 + 02090199 a 0201 + 02306447 a 0201 + 02445119 a 0202 + 00018622 a 0201 + 02445119 a 0102 + 00018622 a 0101 ! 04799910 n 0101 ~ 04801485 n 0000 ~ 04813041 n 0000 | unsatisfactoriness by virtue of not conforming to approved standards 04801485 07 n 01 inadmissibility 0 004 @ 04801174 n 0000 + 01767094 a 0101 ! 04800247 n 0101 ~ 04801657 n 0000 | unacceptability as a consequence of not being admissible 04801657 07 n 01 impermissibility 0 004 @ 04801485 n 0000 + 01767260 a 0101 + 01765698 a 0101 ! 04800440 n 0101 | inadmissibility as a consequence of not being permitted 04801829 07 n 02 palatability 1 palatableness 1 002 @ 04799910 n 0000 + 01720680 a 0201 | acceptability to the mind or feelings; "the pursuit of electoral palatability" 04802000 07 n 03 ordinariness 0 mundaneness 1 mundanity 1 011 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01678797 a 0302 + 01678797 a 0202 + 00488278 a 0102 + 01677162 a 0101 ! 04803739 n 0101 = 01677162 a 0000 = 01679784 a 0000 ~ 04802310 n 0000 ~ 04802501 n 0000 ~ 04802794 n 0000 | the quality of being commonplace and ordinary 04802310 07 n 02 averageness 0 mediocrity 0 004 @ 04802000 n 0000 + 01677616 a 0203 + 01677616 a 0101 + 00488278 a 0101 | ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding 04802501 07 n 01 expectedness 0 003 @ 04802000 n 0000 ! 04803974 n 0101 ~ 04802662 n 0000 | ordinariness as a consequence of being expected and not surprising 04802662 07 n 02 normality 0 normalcy 0 001 @ 04802501 n 0000 | expectedness as a consequence of being usual or regular or common 04802794 07 n 03 commonness 0 commonplaceness 0 everydayness 0 011 @ 04802000 n 0000 + 01678797 a 0301 + 00974126 a 0301 + 01678501 a 0201 + 01049925 a 0101 + 00487699 a 0101 ! 04804195 n 0101 = 00487699 a 0000 = 00489640 a 0000 ~ 04803127 n 0000 ~ 04803335 n 0000 | ordinariness as a consequence of being frequent and commonplace 04803127 07 n 02 prosiness 1 prosaicness 0 005 @ 04802794 n 0000 + 02025863 a 0202 + 01349191 a 0202 + 00926081 a 0203 + 01349191 a 0103 | commonplaceness as a consequence of being humdrum and not exciting 04803335 07 n 01 usualness 0 007 @ 04802794 n 0000 + 00973799 a 0102 + 00491099 a 0101 ! 04804544 n 0101 = 00491099 a 0000 = 00492026 a 0000 ~ 04803540 n 0000 | commonness by virtue of not being unusual 04803540 07 n 01 familiarity 1 006 @ 04803335 n 0000 + 00973438 a 0101 + 00968795 a 0101 ! 04804731 n 0101 = 00968795 a 0000 = 00969666 a 0000 | usualness by virtue of being familiar or well known 04803739 07 n 01 extraordinariness 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01538743 a 0101 + 01679784 a 0101 ! 04802000 n 0101 ~ 04803974 n 0000 ~ 04804195 n 0000 ~ 04804379 n 0000 | the quality of being extraordinary and not commonly encountered 04803974 07 n 02 unexpectedness 0 surprisingness 0 004 @ 04803739 n 0000 + 02368019 a 0201 + 00933531 a 0101 ! 04802501 n 0101 | extraordinariness by virtue of being unexpected; "the unexpectedness of the warm welcome" 04804195 07 n 01 uncommonness 0 004 @ 04803739 n 0000 + 00489640 a 0101 ! 04802794 n 0101 ~ 04804544 n 0000 | extraordinariness as a consequence of being rare and seldom encountered 04804379 07 n 01 uncommonness 1 002 @ 04803739 n 0000 + 01682771 a 0102 | extraordinariness as a consequence of being marked by an uncommon or superlative quality 04804544 07 n 01 unusualness 0 006 @ 04804195 n 0000 + 00490844 a 0101 + 00970318 a 0102 + 00492026 a 0101 ! 04803335 n 0101 ~ 04804731 n 0000 | uncommonness by virtue of being unusual 04804731 07 n 02 unfamiliarity 0 strangeness 0 013 @ 04804544 n 0000 + 00969942 a 0201 + 00970318 a 0201 + 00969666 a 0101 ! 04803540 n 0101 = 01038139 a 0000 ~ 04805073 n 0000 ~ 04805269 n 0000 ~ 04805434 n 0000 ~ 04805614 n 0000 ~ 04805760 n 0000 ~ 04805949 n 0000 ~ 04806130 n 0000 | unusualness as a consequence of not being well known 04805073 07 n 05 oddity 1 queerness 0 quirk 0 quirkiness 0 crotchet 0 005 @ 04804731 n 0000 + 01139173 a 0502 + 00611941 a 0404 + 00611941 a 0304 + 00971199 a 0205 | a strange attitude or habit 04805269 07 n 02 eeriness 0 ghostliness 0 003 @ 04804731 n 0000 + 01579318 a 0203 + 00971711 a 0102 | strangeness by virtue of being mysterious and inspiring fear 04805434 07 n 02 abnormality 0 freakishness 0 004 @ 04804731 n 0000 + 01848219 a 0202 + 00611168 a 0203 + 01601969 a 0201 | marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal 04805614 07 n 01 singularity 2 003 @ 04804731 n 0000 + 00971199 a 0108 + 01683076 a 0102 | strangeness by virtue of being remarkable or unusual 04805760 07 n 03 outlandishness 0 bizarreness 0 weirdness 0 005 @ 04804731 n 0000 + 01579817 a 0302 + 00973270 a 0301 + 00611168 a 0201 + 00611168 a 0109 | strikingly out of the ordinary 04805949 07 n 01 quaintness 1 002 @ 04804731 n 0000 + 00972745 a 0101 | strangeness as a consequence of being old fashioned; "some words in her dialect had a charming quaintness" 04806130 07 n 01 eccentricity 0 003 @ 04804731 n 0000 + 00611168 a 0102 ~ 04806260 n 0000 | strange and unconventional behavior 04806260 07 n 02 oddity 2 oddness 0 002 @ 04806130 n 0000 + 00492836 a 0201 | eccentricity that is not easily explained 04806382 07 n 01 ethnicity 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02256437 a 0102 | an ethnic quality or affiliation resulting from racial or cultural ties; "ethnicity has a strong influence on community status relations" 04806593 07 n 03 foreignness 0 strangeness 2 curiousness 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00971199 a 0301 + 01352775 a 0102 ! 04807130 n 0101 = 01038139 a 0000 ~ 04806861 n 0000 ~ 04807038 n 0000 | the quality of being alien or not native; "the strangeness of a foreigner" 04806861 07 n 03 exoticism 0 exoticness 0 exotism 0 003 @ 04806593 n 0000 + 00971919 a 0201 + 01038689 a 0202 | the quality of being exotic; "he loved the exoticism of Egypt" 04807038 07 n 02 alienage 0 alienism 0 001 @ 04806593 n 0000 | the quality of being alien 04807130 07 n 01 nativeness 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01913172 a 0101 + 01037678 a 0101 + 01040830 a 0101 + 01039765 a 0101 ! 04806593 n 0101 ~ 04807401 n 0000 | the quality of belonging to or being connected with a certain place or region by virtue of birth or origin 04807401 07 n 03 indigenousness 0 autochthony 0 endemism 0 003 @ 04807130 n 0000 + 01040065 a 0202 + 01040065 a 0105 | nativeness by virtue of originating or occurring naturally (as in a particular place) 04807608 07 n 01 originality 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01691099 a 0101 ! 04808417 n 0101 = 01691099 a 0000 = 01692724 a 0000 ~ 04807845 n 0000 ~ 04807978 n 0000 | the quality of being new and original (not derived from something else) 04807845 07 n 02 freshness 0 novelty 0 002 @ 04807608 n 0000 + 01645893 a 0101 | originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel 04807978 07 n 02 unorthodoxy 0 heterodoxy 0 004 @ 04807608 n 0000 ! 04808562 n 0101 ~ 04808134 n 0000 ~ 04808279 n 0000 | the quality of being unorthodox 04808134 07 n 01 unconventionality 0 003 @ 04807978 n 0000 + 01968236 a 0102 ! 04808781 n 0101 | unorthodoxy by virtue of being unconventional 04808279 07 n 01 nonconformity 0 001 @ 04807978 n 0000 | unorthodoxy as a consequence of not conforming to expected standards or values 04808417 07 n 01 unoriginality 0 004 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01692724 a 0101 ! 04807608 n 0101 ~ 04808562 n 0000 | the quality of being unoriginal 04808562 07 n 01 orthodoxy 0 007 @ 04808417 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 ! 04807978 n 0101 = 01694333 a 0000 = 01695526 a 0000 ~ 04808781 n 0000 ~ 04809126 n 0000 | the quality of being orthodox (especially in religion) 04808781 07 n 03 conventionality 0 convention 0 conventionalism 0 006 @ 04808562 n 0000 + 01695059 a 0101 ! 04808134 n 0101 = 00607893 a 0000 = 00608979 a 0000 ~ 04809012 n 0000 | orthodoxy as a consequence of being conventional 04809012 07 n 02 ossification 0 conformity 1 002 @ 04808781 n 0000 + 00419035 v 0102 | hardened conventionality 04809126 07 n 02 traditionalism 0 traditionality 0 005 @ 04808562 n 0000 + 01695220 a 0201 + 00614377 a 0101 + 10740773 n 0101 ~ 04809328 n 0000 | strict adherence to traditional methods or teachings 04809328 07 n 03 scholasticism 0 academicism 0 academism 0 001 @ 04809126 n 0000 | orthodoxy of a scholastic variety 04809447 07 n 02 correctness 1 rightness 1 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00634232 a 0202 ! 04809652 n 0202 + 00634232 a 0101 ! 04809652 n 0101 = 00634232 a 0000 = 00635278 a 0000 | conformity to fact or truth 04809652 07 n 02 incorrectness 1 wrongness 1 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00636618 a 0201 + 00635278 a 0202 ! 04809447 n 0202 + 00635278 a 0101 ! 04809447 n 0101 ~ 04809878 n 0000 | the quality of not conforming to fact or truth 04809878 07 n 02 erroneousness 0 error 0 004 @ 04809652 n 0000 + 00619438 v 0201 + 00635789 a 0101 ~ 04810025 n 0000 | inadvertent incorrectness 04810025 07 n 01 deviation 1 002 @ 04809878 n 0000 + 02667330 v 0101 | the error of a compass due to local magnetic disturbances 04810156 07 n 02 accuracy 2 truth 1 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 ! 04811700 n 0101 = 00021803 a 0000 = 00023420 a 0000 ~ 04810679 n 0000 ~ 04811555 n 0000 | the quality of being near to the true value; "he was beginning to doubt the accuracy of his compass"; "the lawyer questioned the truth of my account" 04810458 07 n 01 accuracy 3 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) the number of significant figures given in a number; "the atomic clock enabled scientists to measure time with much greater accuracy" 04810679 07 n 02 exactness 0 exactitude 0 007 @ 04810156 n 0000 + 00634639 a 0102 + 00917535 a 0101 ! 04811860 n 0101 ~ 04810951 n 0000 ~ 04811129 n 0000 ~ 04811418 n 0000 | the quality of being exact; "he demanded exactness in all details"; "a man of great exactitude" 04810951 07 n 01 minuteness 1 002 @ 04810679 n 0000 + 00311514 a 0101 | great precision; painstaking attention to details; "he examined the essay with the greatest minuteness" 04811129 07 n 02 preciseness 0 precision 0 004 @ 04810679 n 0000 ! 04812015 n 0202 + 00634639 a 0103 ! 04812015 n 0101 | the quality of being reproducible in amount or performance; "he handled it with the preciseness of an automaton"; "note the meticulous precision of his measurements" 04811418 07 n 01 trueness 0 002 @ 04810679 n 0000 + 00023157 a 0101 | exactness of adjustment; "I marveled at the trueness of his aim" 04811555 07 n 01 fidelity 2 001 @ 04810156 n 0000 | accuracy with which an electronic system reproduces the sound or image of its input signal 04811700 07 n 01 inaccuracy 2 004 @ 04731092 n 0000 ! 04810156 n 0101 ~ 04811860 n 0000 ~ 04812175 n 0000 | the quality of being inaccurate and having errors 04811860 07 n 02 inexactness 0 inexactitude 0 004 @ 04811700 n 0000 + 00918901 a 0101 ! 04810679 n 0101 ~ 04812015 n 0000 | the quality of being inexact 04812015 07 n 02 impreciseness 0 imprecision 0 004 @ 04811860 n 0000 ! 04811129 n 0202 + 01845332 a 0101 ! 04811129 n 0101 | the quality of lacking precision 04812175 07 n 01 looseness 1 002 @ 04811700 n 0000 + 00919313 a 0102 | a lack of strict accuracy; laxity of practice; "misunderstandings can often be traced to a looseness of expression" 04812364 07 n 01 infallibility 0 005 @ 04677379 n 0000 + 00968095 a 0101 ! 04813740 n 0101 ~ 04812532 n 0000 ~ 04812863 n 0000 | the quality of never making an error 04812532 07 n 01 inerrancy 0 004 @ 04812364 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 + 00968548 a 0102 ! 04812700 n 0101 | (Christianity) exemption from error; "biblical inerrancy" 04812700 07 n 01 errancy 0 004 @ 04813740 n 0000 + 00967492 a 0101 + 00619438 v 0101 ! 04812532 n 0101 | fallibility as indicated by erring or a tendency to err 04812863 07 n 01 papal_infallibility 0 001 @ 04812364 n 0000 | belief of the Roman Catholic Church that God protects the pope from error when he speaks about faith or morality 04813041 07 n 01 errancy 1 003 @ 04801174 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 + 00967492 a 0101 | (Christianity) holding views that disagree with accepted doctrine; especially disagreement with papal infallibility; "he denies the errancy of the Catholic Church" 04813295 07 n 01 instability 1 001 @ 04678751 n 0000 | unreliability attributable to being unstable 04813397 07 n 02 reproducibility 0 duplicability 0 003 @ 04677379 n 0000 + 01874135 a 0201 + 01873946 a 0101 | the quality of being reproducible 04813544 07 n 01 irreproducibility 0 002 @ 04678751 n 0000 + 01874252 a 0102 | the quality of being unreproducible; "he could not explain the irreproducibility of the results of his experiment" 04813740 07 n 01 fallibility 0 004 @ 04678751 n 0000 + 00967279 a 0101 ! 04812364 n 0101 ~ 04812700 n 0000 | the likelihood of making errors 04813883 07 n 01 worthiness 0 009 @ 05149427 n 0000 + 02595419 a 0101 ! 04815028 n 0101 = 02595419 a 0000 = 02598414 a 0000 ~ 04814129 n 0000 ~ 04814594 n 0000 ~ 04814741 n 0000 ~ 04814878 n 0000 | the quality or state of having merit or value 04814129 07 n 03 deservingness 0 merit 2 meritoriousness 0 006 @ 04813883 n 0000 + 02597188 a 0301 + 02597188 a 0201 + 02652462 v 0202 + 02596626 a 0101 ~ 04814439 n 0000 | the quality of being deserving (e.g., deserving assistance); "there were many children whose deservingness he recognized and rewarded" 04814439 07 n 01 desert 0 002 @ 04814129 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) a person's deservingness of or entitlement to reward or punishment 04814594 07 n 03 praiseworthiness 0 laudability 0 laudableness 0 002 @ 04813883 n 0000 + 02595965 a 0104 | the quality of being worthy of praise 04814741 07 n 01 quotability 0 003 @ 04813883 n 0000 + 02597398 a 0101 + 01970783 a 0102 | the quality of being worthy of being quoted 04814878 07 n 01 roadworthiness 0 002 @ 04813883 n 0000 ;c 03796768 n 0000 | (of motor vehicles) the quality of being fit to drive on the open road 04815028 07 n 01 unworthiness 0 006 @ 05151326 n 0000 + 01136517 a 0105 + 02598414 a 0101 ! 04813883 n 0101 ~ 04815223 n 0000 ~ 04815533 n 0000 | the quality or state of lacking merit or value 04815223 07 n 05 baseness 0 sordidness 0 contemptibility 0 despicableness 0 despicability 0 009 @ 04815028 n 0000 + 01136517 a 0501 + 01136517 a 0401 + 00907770 a 0301 + 01991889 a 0204 + 00624475 a 0202 + 00031497 a 0201 + 02043484 a 0101 + 01594057 a 0101 | unworthiness by virtue of lacking higher values 04815533 07 n 03 shamefulness 0 disgracefulness 0 ignominiousness 0 006 @ 04815028 n 0000 + 01230419 a 0303 + 01230419 a 0202 + 01554321 a 0103 + 01230419 a 0106 ~ 04815768 n 0000 | unworthiness meriting public disgrace and dishonor 04815768 07 n 01 scandalousness 0 002 @ 04815533 n 0000 + 01554321 a 0102 | disgracefulness that offends public morality 04815891 07 n 01 popularity 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00416037 a 0101 + 01821123 a 0101 ! 04816341 n 0101 = 01821123 a 0000 = 01822300 a 0000 ~ 04816217 n 0000 | the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after; "his charm soon won him affection and popularity"; "the universal popularity of American movies" 04816217 07 n 01 hot_stuff 1 001 @ 04815891 n 0000 | the quality of being popular; "skiing is hot stuff in New Hampshire" 04816341 07 n 01 unpopularity 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01822300 a 0101 ! 04815891 n 0101 | the quality of lacking general approval or acceptance 04816489 07 n 01 legality 0 007 @ 04817036 n 0000 + 02508961 a 0101 + 01403566 a 0101 ! 04817579 n 0101 = 01403566 a 0000 = 01404858 a 0000 ~ 04816705 n 0000 | lawfulness by virtue of conformity to a legal statute 04816705 07 n 02 validity 0 validness 0 005 @ 04816489 n 0000 + 00941928 a 0201 + 02508521 a 0201 + 00941928 a 0101 ~ 04816894 n 0000 | the quality of having legal force or effectiveness 04816894 07 n 02 effect 1 force 2 002 @ 04816705 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (of a law) having legal validity; "the law is still in effect" 04817036 07 n 01 lawfulness 0 010 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01410239 a 0102 + 01404228 a 0101 + 01398622 a 0101 ! 04818117 n 0101 = 01398622 a 0000 = 01399052 a 0000 ~ 04816489 n 0000 ~ 04817287 n 0000 ~ 04817446 n 0000 | the quality of conforming to law 04817287 07 n 01 legitimacy 0 003 @ 04817036 n 0000 + 02487025 v 0107 ! 04818728 n 0101 | lawfulness by virtue of being authorized or in accordance with law 04817446 07 n 01 licitness 0 003 @ 04817036 n 0000 + 01404228 a 0103 ! 04818880 n 0101 | the quality of strictly conforming to law 04817579 07 n 01 illegality 0 005 @ 04818117 n 0000 + 01404858 a 0101 ! 04816489 n 0101 ~ 04818378 n 0000 ~ 04818548 n 0000 | unlawfulness by virtue of violating some legal statute 04817762 07 n 02 invalidity 0 invalidness 0 004 @ 04792897 n 0000 + 02509563 a 0201 + 02509563 a 0101 ~ 04817979 n 0000 | illogicality as a consequence of having a conclusion that does not follow from the premisses 04817979 07 n 01 fallaciousness 0 003 @ 04817762 n 0000 + 02510010 a 0101 + 00635924 a 0101 | result of a fallacy or error in reasoning 04818117 07 n 01 unlawfulness 0 010 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01968236 a 0103 + 01411393 a 0101 + 01406764 a 0105 + 01399052 a 0101 ! 04817036 n 0101 ~ 04817579 n 0000 ~ 04818728 n 0000 ~ 04818880 n 0000 ~ 04819019 n 0000 | the quality of failing to conform to law 04818378 07 n 02 lawlessness 0 outlawry 0 003 @ 04817579 n 0000 + 02486512 v 0201 + 01399338 a 0101 | illegality as a consequence of unlawful acts; defiance of the law 04818548 07 n 01 infection 1 002 @ 04817579 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure 04818728 07 n 01 illegitimacy 0 002 @ 04818117 n 0000 ! 04817287 n 0101 | unlawfulness by virtue of not being authorized by or in accordance with law 04818880 07 n 01 illicitness 0 003 @ 04818117 n 0000 + 01406764 a 0102 ! 04817446 n 0101 | the quality of not conforming strictly to law 04819019 07 n 01 shadiness 0 002 @ 04818117 n 0000 + 01923975 a 0103 | questionable honesty or legality; "they acted with such obvious shadiness that they were instantly recognizable"; "the shadiness of their transactions" 04819244 07 n 03 refinement 1 civilization 0 civilisation 0 003 @ 04736044 n 0000 + 02393545 v 0306 + 02393545 v 0205 | the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste; "a man of intellectual refinement"; "he is remembered for his generosity and civilization" 04819517 07 n 01 elegance 0 013 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01145585 a 0101 + 00852781 a 0101 ! 04822552 n 0101 ~ 04820120 n 0000 ~ 04820315 n 0000 ~ 04820532 n 0000 ~ 04820644 n 0000 ~ 04820771 n 0000 ~ 04820943 n 0000 ~ 04821469 n 0000 ~ 04822233 n 0000 ~ 04822408 n 0000 | a refined quality of gracefulness and good taste; "she conveys an aura of elegance and gentility" 04819885 07 n 01 elegance 1 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01143113 a 0101 | a quality of neatness and ingenious simplicity in the solution of a problem (especially in science or mathematics); "the simplicity and elegance of his invention" 04820120 07 n 05 dash 0 elan 1 flair 0 panache 0 style 1 002 @ 04819517 n 0000 + 02025510 a 0501 | distinctive and stylish elegance; "he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer" 04820315 07 n 03 daintiness 0 delicacy 0 fineness 0 002 @ 04819517 n 0000 + 00709755 a 0101 | the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance; "the daintiness of her touch"; "the fineness of her features" 04820532 07 n 01 courtliness 1 002 @ 04819517 n 0000 + 00755359 a 0101 | elegance suggestive of a royal court 04820644 07 n 01 tastefulness 0 003 @ 04819517 n 0000 + 02401445 a 0101 ! 04825515 n 0101 | elegance indicated by good taste 04820771 07 n 03 breeding 3 genteelness 0 gentility 1 003 @ 04819517 n 0000 + 01594891 a 0305 + 01954376 a 0205 | elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression 04820943 07 n 08 chic 0 chicness 0 chichi 0 modishness 0 smartness 0 stylishness 0 swank 0 last_word 0 009 @ 04819517 n 0000 + 00976625 a 0702 + 00974254 a 0602 + 00978362 a 0601 + 00978678 a 0502 + 00974685 a 0405 + 00978678 a 0201 + 00978678 a 0101 ~ 04821256 n 0000 | elegance by virtue of being fashionable 04821256 07 n 04 jauntiness 1 nattiness 0 dapperness 0 rakishness 1 005 @ 04820943 n 0000 + 00975112 a 0406 + 00975112 a 0301 + 00975112 a 0204 + 00975112 a 0103 | stylishness as evidenced by a smart appearance 04821469 07 n 06 magnificence 1 brilliance 1 splendor 1 splendour 1 grandeur 1 grandness 0 008 @ 04819517 n 0000 + 01593026 a 0604 + 01681111 a 0602 + 00755631 a 0602 + 02350714 a 0201 + 01288468 a 0201 + 01288468 a 0103 ~ 04822103 n 0000 | the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand; "for magnificence and personal service there is the Queen's hotel"; "his `Hamlet' lacks the brilliance that one expects"; "it is the university that gives the scene its stately splendor"; "an imaginative mix of old-fashioned grandeur and colorful art"; "advertisers capitalize on the grandness and elegance it brings to their products" 04822103 07 n 01 eclat 1 001 @ 04821469 n 0000 | brilliant or conspicuous success or effect; "the eclat of a great achievement" 04822233 07 n 02 pomp 1 eclat 2 002 @ 04819517 n 0000 + 02793173 a 0101 | ceremonial elegance and splendor; "entered with much eclat in a coach drawn by eight white horses" 04822408 07 n 01 class 0 003 @ 04819517 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 00978969 a 0101 | elegance in dress or behavior; "she has a lot of class" 04822552 07 n 01 inelegance 0 012 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00854282 a 0101 ! 04819517 n 0101 ~ 04822855 n 0000 ~ 04823759 n 0000 ~ 04823992 n 0000 ~ 04824251 n 0000 ~ 04824511 n 0000 ~ 04824795 n 0000 ~ 04825019 n 0000 ~ 04825154 n 0000 ~ 04825515 n 0000 | the quality of lacking refinement and good taste 04822855 07 n 04 awkwardness 3 clumsiness 2 gracelessness 1 stiffness 2 008 @ 04822552 n 0000 + 01047623 a 0402 + 00854508 a 0302 + 01144758 a 0301 + 01004599 a 0202 + 00482429 a 0101 ~ 04823147 n 0000 ~ 04823356 n 0000 | the inelegance of someone stiff and unrelaxed (as by embarrassment) 04823147 07 n 01 woodenness 0 002 @ 04822855 n 0000 + 01145111 a 0101 | the quality of being wooden and awkward; "he criticized the woodenness of the acting"; "there was a certain woodenness in his replies" 04823356 07 n 02 rusticity 0 gaucherie 0 005 @ 04822855 n 0000 + 02059045 a 0103 + 02058442 a 0102 + 00639749 a 0103 ! 04823533 n 0101 | the quality of being rustic or gauche 04823533 07 n 01 urbanity 1 004 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02832010 a 0101 + 02059737 a 0101 ! 04823356 n 0101 | the quality or character of life in a city or town; "there is an important difference between rusticity and urbanity" 04823759 07 n 03 dowdiness 0 drabness 0 homeliness 1 006 @ 04822552 n 0000 + 00170694 a 0301 + 00854767 a 0301 + 00810969 a 0201 + 00977710 a 0101 + 00979530 a 0101 | having a drab or dowdy quality; lacking stylishness or elegance 04823992 07 n 04 shabbiness 0 seediness 0 manginess 0 sleaziness 0 006 @ 04822552 n 0000 + 02354508 a 0407 + 02592707 a 0301 + 02593709 a 0202 + 02593481 a 0103 ~ 04824399 n 0000 | a lack of elegance as a consequence of wearing threadbare or dirty clothing 04824251 07 n 01 tweediness 1 002 @ 04822552 n 0000 + 00262751 a 0101 | an informal, homely, outdoor look characteristic of those who wear tweeds 04824399 07 n 01 raggedness 0 002 @ 04823992 n 0000 + 02593135 a 0101 | shabbiness by virtue of being in rags 04824511 07 n 06 coarseness 3 commonness 2 grossness 0 vulgarity 1 vulgarism 0 raunch 0 008 @ 04822552 n 0000 + 00427259 a 0603 + 01957020 a 0405 + 00686808 a 0404 + 00686808 a 0303 + 01957020 a 0202 + 02355096 a 0202 + 01957020 a 0101 | the quality of lacking taste and refinement 04824795 07 n 02 crudeness 2 roughness 2 005 @ 04822552 n 0000 + 02237329 a 0202 + 01808700 a 0202 + 02237329 a 0101 + 01960289 a 0103 | an unpolished unrefined quality; "the crudeness of frontier dwellings depressed her" 04825019 07 n 02 boorishness 1 uncouthness 0 002 @ 04822552 n 0000 + 01957020 a 0204 | inelegance by virtue of being an uncouth boor 04825154 07 n 08 ostentation 1 ostentatiousness 0 pomposity 0 pompousness 0 pretentiousness 1 puffiness 0 splashiness 0 inflation 0 008 @ 04822552 n 0000 + 02403542 a 0701 + 02403542 a 0502 + 01854283 a 0502 + 01855888 a 0403 + 01855888 a 0303 + 02403542 a 0201 + 01854283 a 0201 | lack of elegance as a consequence of being pompous and puffed up with vanity 04825515 07 n 01 tastelessness 1 005 @ 04822552 n 0000 + 02401968 a 0101 ! 04820644 n 0101 ~ 04825691 n 0000 ~ 04825931 n 0000 | inelegance indicated by a lack of good taste 04825691 07 n 04 cheapness 2 tackiness 0 tat 0 sleaze 0 007 @ 04825515 n 0000 + 02354508 a 0407 + 02402358 a 030b + 02402358 a 020a + 02402358 a 0102 + 01116856 a 0101 + 02354508 a 0102 | tastelessness by virtue of being cheap and vulgar 04825931 07 n 08 flashiness 0 garishness 1 gaudiness 1 loudness 2 brashness 1 meretriciousness 2 tawdriness 0 glitz 0 010 @ 04825515 n 0000 + 02402358 a 070c + 02354846 a 0703 + 02402358 a 0609 + 02402358 a 0408 + 02402358 a 0306 + 00408497 a 0302 + 02402358 a 0205 + 02402358 a 0104 + 00408497 a 0101 | tasteless showiness 04826257 07 n 02 comprehensibility 0 understandability 0 008 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00535672 a 0205 + 00535112 a 0101 ! 04829454 n 0101 ~ 04826516 n 0000 ~ 04826727 n 0000 ~ 04827489 n 0000 ~ 04828508 n 0000 | the quality of comprehensible language or thought 04826516 07 n 02 legibility 0 readability 1 005 @ 04826257 n 0000 ;c 00616017 n 0000 + 01408073 a 0203 + 01407728 a 0101 ! 04829916 n 0101 | a quality of writing (print or handwriting) that can be easily read 04826727 07 n 01 intelligibility 0 006 @ 04826257 n 0000 + 00535672 a 0102 + 01339879 a 0101 ! 04830937 n 0101 ~ 04827184 n 0000 ~ 04827333 n 0000 | the quality of language that is comprehensible 04826925 07 n 01 expressiveness 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00499193 a 0101 ~ 04827053 n 0000 | the quality of being expressive 04827053 07 n 01 picturesqueness 1 002 @ 04826925 n 0000 + 00408964 a 0101 | the quality of being strikingly expressive or vivid 04827184 07 n 01 readability 0 002 @ 04826727 n 0000 + 01408073 a 0103 | the quality of written language that makes it easy to read and understand 04827333 07 n 01 speech_intelligibility 0 001 @ 04826727 n 0000 | the intelligibility of speech (usually measured in the presence of noise or distortion) 04827489 07 n 06 clarity 1 lucidity 0 lucidness 0 pellucidity 1 clearness 1 limpidity 1 026 @ 04826257 n 0000 + 01408073 a 0601 + 01408073 a 0501 + 01323136 a 0502 + 00783570 a 0501 + 00775175 a 0501 + 00436905 a 0501 + 00701368 a 0502 + 00429900 a 0501 ! 04831097 n 0501 + 00430851 a 0404 + 00430851 a 0202 + 00941888 v 0203 + 00622730 v 020c + 01408073 a 0101 + 00701368 a 0102 + 00429900 a 0101 ! 04830647 n 0102 = 00429900 a 0000 = 00431687 a 0000 ~ 04828139 n 0000 ~ 04828315 n 0000 ~ 04828682 n 0000 ~ 04828846 n 0000 ~ 04829033 n 0000 ~ 04829263 n 0000 | free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression 04828139 07 n 01 monosemy 0 003 @ 04827489 n 0000 + 00104752 a 0101 ! 04832807 n 0101 | having a single meaning (absence of ambiguity) usually of individual words or phrases 04828315 07 n 01 focus 3 002 @ 04827489 n 0000 + 00733774 v 0105 | maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea; "the controversy brought clearly into focus an important difference of opinion" 04828508 07 n 02 coherence 0 coherency 0 004 @ 04826257 n 0000 + 01932107 a 0201 + 00466504 a 0201 + 00466504 a 0101 | logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts 04828682 07 n 02 preciseness 1 clearcutness 0 004 @ 04827489 n 0000 + 00783570 a 0203 + 00430512 a 0201 + 01843460 a 0101 | clarity as a consequence of precision 04828846 07 n 03 perspicuity 0 perspicuousness 0 plainness 3 004 @ 04827489 n 0000 + 01622528 a 0306 + 00430851 a 0206 + 00430851 a 0106 | clarity as a consequence of being perspicuous 04829033 07 n 02 unambiguity 0 unequivocalness 0 007 @ 04827489 n 0000 + 00944238 a 0202 + 00899848 a 0201 ! 04832345 n 0202 + 00899848 a 0103 + 00104495 a 0101 ! 04832345 n 0101 | clarity achieved by the avoidance of ambiguity 04829263 07 n 01 explicitness 0 006 @ 04827489 n 0000 + 01421862 a 0102 + 00943706 a 0101 ! 04832050 n 0101 = 00943706 a 0000 = 00944754 a 0000 | clarity as a consequence of being explicit 04829454 07 n 01 incomprehensibility 0 012 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00942374 a 0102 + 00536071 a 0101 ! 04826257 n 0101 ~ 04829755 n 0000 ~ 04829916 n 0000 ~ 04830101 n 0000 ~ 04830262 n 0000 ~ 04830489 n 0000 ~ 04830647 n 0000 ~ 04830937 n 0000 ~ 04831097 n 0000 | the quality of being incomprehensible 04829755 07 n 01 inscrutability 0 002 @ 04829454 n 0000 + 00942713 a 0104 | the quality of being impossible to investigate; "the inscrutability of the future" 04829916 07 n 01 illegibility 0 004 @ 04829454 n 0000 ;c 00616017 n 0000 + 01408240 a 0101 ! 04826516 n 0101 | the quality of writing (print or handwriting) that cannot be deciphered 04830101 07 n 02 impenetrability 1 impenetrableness 0 002 @ 04829454 n 0000 + 00537141 a 0201 | incomprehensibility by virtue of being too dense to understand 04830262 07 n 01 noise 1 001 @ 04829454 n 0000 | incomprehensibility resulting from irrelevant information or meaningless facts or remarks; "all the noise in his speech concealed the fact that he didn't have anything to say" 04830489 07 n 02 opacity 1 opaqueness 1 003 @ 04829454 n 0000 + 00537516 a 0201 + 00537516 a 0101 | incomprehensibility resulting from obscurity of meaning 04830647 07 n 04 obscureness 2 obscurity 2 abstruseness 0 reconditeness 0 008 @ 04829454 n 0000 + 00902519 a 0403 + 00902519 a 0301 + 00432720 a 0201 + 00536470 a 0202 ! 04827489 n 0201 + 00432720 a 0101 + 00536470 a 0102 | the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand 04830937 07 n 01 unintelligibility 0 003 @ 04829454 n 0000 + 01340074 a 0101 ! 04826727 n 0101 | incomprehensibility as a consequence of being unintelligible 04831097 07 n 01 unclearness 0 009 @ 04829454 n 0000 + 01408549 a 0102 + 00701533 a 0102 + 00431687 a 0101 ! 04827489 n 0105 ~ 04831349 n 0000 ~ 04831581 n 0000 ~ 04832050 n 0000 ~ 04832345 n 0000 | incomprehensibility as a result of not being clear 04831349 07 n 01 elusiveness 0 004 @ 04831097 n 0000 + 01276426 a 0101 + 01722138 a 0101 + 00150530 a 0101 | the quality of being difficult to grasp or pin down; "the author's elusiveness may at times be construed as evasiveness" 04831581 07 n 01 vagueness 0 004 @ 04831097 n 0000 + 00432720 a 0102 + 00700834 a 0102 ~ 04831926 n 0000 | unclearness by virtue of being poorly expressed or not coherent in meaning; "the Conservative manifesto is a model of vagueness"; "these terms were used with a vagueness that suggested little or no thought about what each might convey" 04831926 07 n 01 haziness 2 002 @ 04831581 n 0000 + 00785203 a 0106 | vagueness attributable to being not clearly defined 04832050 07 n 01 inexplicitness 0 004 @ 04831097 n 0000 + 00944754 a 0102 ! 04829263 n 0101 ~ 04832208 n 0000 | unclearness by virtue of not being explicit 04832208 07 n 01 implicitness 0 002 @ 04832050 n 0000 + 00944754 a 0101 | inexplicitness as a consequence of being implied or indirect 04832345 07 n 02 ambiguity 0 equivocalness 0 009 @ 04831097 n 0000 + 00898735 a 0201 ! 04829033 n 0202 + 00898735 a 0102 + 00103000 a 0101 ! 04829033 n 0101 ~ 04832614 n 0000 ~ 04832807 n 0000 ~ 04833046 n 0000 | unclearness by virtue of having more than one meaning 04832614 07 n 03 equivocation 0 prevarication 0 evasiveness 0 005 @ 04883248 n 0000 @ 04832345 n 0000 + 00899475 a 0301 + 00837185 v 0204 + 00837185 v 0102 | intentionally vague or ambiguous 04832807 07 n 02 polysemy 0 lexical_ambiguity 0 003 @ 04832345 n 0000 + 00104246 a 0101 ! 04828139 n 0101 | the ambiguity of an individual word or phrase that can be used (in different contexts) to express two or more different meanings 04833046 07 n 02 twilight_zone 0 no_man's_land 0 001 @ 04832345 n 0000 | the ambiguous region between two categories or states or conditions (usually containing some features of both); "but there is still a twilight zone, the tantalizing occurrences that are probably noise but might possibly be a signal"; "in the twilight zone between humor and vulgarity"; "in that no man's land between negotiation and aggression" 04833466 07 n 01 righteousness 0 010 @ 04854001 n 0000 + 02043985 a 0101 ! 04834883 n 0101 ~ 04833716 n 0000 ~ 04833854 n 0000 ~ 04834002 n 0000 ~ 04857348 n 0000 ~ 04875961 n 0000 ~ 04876319 n 0000 ~ 04878569 n 0000 | adhering to moral principles 04833716 07 n 01 impeccability 0 002 @ 04833466 n 0000 + 02523579 a 0101 | the quality of being exempt from sin or incapable of sinning 04833854 07 n 02 uprightness 1 rectitude 0 002 @ 04833466 n 0000 + 02044341 a 0103 | righteousness as a consequence of being honorable and honest 04834002 07 n 02 piety 0 piousness 0 008 @ 04833466 n 0000 + 01786023 a 0201 ! 04835486 n 0101 = 01786023 a 0000 = 01787064 a 0000 ~ 04834230 n 0000 ~ 04834623 n 0000 ~ 04834734 n 0000 | righteousness by virtue of being pious 04834230 07 n 02 devoutness 0 religiousness 0 005 @ 04834002 n 0000 + 02063669 a 0201 + 01787685 a 0201 + 01788237 a 0101 ~ 04834406 n 0000 | piety by virtue of being devout 04834406 07 n 04 religiosity 0 religionism 0 religiousism 0 pietism 1 005 @ 04834230 n 0000 + 01786645 a 0403 + 01786645 a 0402 + 09652253 n 0201 + 02063669 a 0101 | exaggerated or affected piety and religious zeal 04834623 07 n 01 dutifulness 0 002 @ 04834002 n 0000 + 01617602 a 0101 | piety by virtue of devotion to duty 04834734 07 n 01 godliness 0 004 @ 04834002 n 0000 + 01786427 a 0101 + 01183091 a 0102 ! 04835985 n 0101 | piety by virtue of being a godly person 04834883 07 n 01 unrighteousness 0 009 @ 04857820 n 0000 + 02044679 a 0101 ! 04833466 n 0101 ~ 04835188 n 0000 ~ 04835486 n 0000 ~ 04861620 n 0000 ~ 04880745 n 0000 ~ 04881134 n 0000 ~ 04881867 n 0000 | failure to adhere to moral principles; "forgave us our sins and cleansed us of all unrighteousness" 04835188 07 n 03 sin 0 sinfulness 0 wickedness 1 005 @ 04834883 n 0000 + 02044938 a 0303 + 02524601 a 0202 + 02044938 a 0201 ~ 04835357 n 0000 | estrangement from god 04835357 07 n 01 mark_of_Cain 0 001 @ 04835188 n 0000 | the mark that God set upon Cain now refers to a person's sinful nature 04835486 07 n 02 impiety 0 impiousness 0 007 @ 04834883 n 0000 + 02002963 a 0201 + 01787064 a 0201 ! 04834002 n 0101 ~ 04835716 n 0000 ~ 04835843 n 0000 ~ 04835985 n 0000 | unrighteousness by virtue of lacking respect for a god 04835716 07 n 01 undutifulness 0 002 @ 04835486 n 0000 + 02002963 a 0102 | impiety characterized by lack of devotion to duty 04835843 07 n 02 irreligiousness 0 irreligion 0 003 @ 04835486 n 0000 + 10236878 n 0201 + 01788544 a 0101 | the quality of not being devout 04835985 07 n 02 ungodliness 0 godlessness 0 004 @ 04835486 n 0000 + 01787262 a 0201 + 02524601 a 0103 ! 04834734 n 0101 | impiety by virtue of not being a godly person 04836156 07 n 01 humaneness 0 008 @ 04731092 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 + 01264939 a 0101 ! 04837333 n 0101 = 01264939 a 0000 = 01265721 a 0000 ~ 04836413 n 0000 ~ 04836513 n 0000 | the quality of compassion or consideration for others (people or animals) 04836413 07 n 01 humanity 0 002 @ 04836156 n 0000 + 03005210 a 0101 | the quality of being humane 04836513 07 n 02 mercifulness 0 mercy 0 006 @ 04836156 n 0000 + 01145712 a 0101 ! 04838262 n 0101 ~ 04836781 n 0000 ~ 04836995 n 0000 ~ 04837153 n 0000 | a disposition to be kind and forgiving; "in those days a wife had to depend on the mercifulness of her husband" 04836781 07 n 02 compassion 0 pity 0 004 @ 04836513 n 0000 + 01825946 v 0202 + 01825946 v 0103 + 00508211 a 0101 | the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it 04836995 07 n 02 forgivingness 0 kindness 1 004 @ 04836513 n 0000 + 01044891 a 0201 + 00926736 a 0103 + 01044666 a 0101 | tendency to be kind and forgiving 04837153 07 n 04 lenience 0 leniency 0 mildness 0 lenity 0 003 @ 04836513 n 0000 + 00439484 a 0201 + 01767671 a 0102 | mercifulness as a consequence of being lenient or tolerant 04837333 07 n 02 inhumaneness 0 inhumanity 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01267081 a 0203 + 01265721 a 0101 ! 04836156 n 0101 ~ 04837574 n 0000 ~ 04837809 n 0000 ~ 04838262 n 0000 | the quality of lacking compassion or consideration for others 04837574 07 n 05 atrocity 0 atrociousness 0 barbarity 0 barbarousness 0 heinousness 0 005 @ 04837333 n 0000 + 01266123 a 0401 + 01134954 a 0201 + 01134954 a 0101 + 02524438 a 0502 | the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane 04837809 07 n 01 bestiality 0 002 @ 04837333 n 0000 + 01266555 a 0102 | the stupid brutal quality of a beast 04837920 07 n 04 ferociousness 0 brutality 0 viciousness 0 savagery 0 006 @ 04852706 n 0000 + 02524157 a 0302 + 00227697 a 0303 + 01266123 a 0307 + 01266123 a 0202 + 02521586 a 0101 | the trait of extreme cruelty 04838135 07 n 01 murderousness 0 002 @ 04852706 n 0000 + 00249704 a 0102 | cruelty evidence by a capability to commit murder 04838262 07 n 02 mercilessness 0 unmercifulness 0 006 @ 04837333 n 0000 + 01511081 a 0202 + 01511081 a 0101 ! 04836513 n 0101 ~ 04838495 n 0000 ~ 04838668 n 0000 | inhumaneness evidenced by an unwillingness to be kind or forgiving 04838495 07 n 02 pitilessness 0 ruthlessness 0 004 @ 04838262 n 0000 + 01511765 a 0203 + 01511765 a 0101 + 01267289 a 0101 | mercilessness characterized by a lack of pity 04838668 07 n 03 relentlessness 0 inexorability 0 inexorableness 0 006 @ 04838262 n 0000 + 01028427 a 0303 + 01789850 a 0302 + 01789850 a 0202 + 01789850 a 0103 + 00595708 a 0102 | mercilessness characterized by an unwillingness to relent or let up; "the relentlessness or their pursuit" 04838958 07 n 02 generosity 0 generousness 0 012 @ 04847242 n 0000 + 01118176 a 0201 + 01114727 a 0201 + 01118176 a 0101 ! 04840689 n 0101 = 01114727 a 0000 = 01116284 a 0000 ~ 04839281 n 0000 ~ 04839475 n 0000 ~ 04839632 n 0000 ~ 04839749 n 0000 ~ 04840182 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to give your money or time 04839281 07 n 01 charitableness 0 004 @ 04838958 n 0000 + 01375875 a 0101 + 02702127 a 0101 + 00360539 a 0101 | generosity as manifested by practicing charity (as for the poor or unfortunate) 04839475 07 n 02 bounty 1 bounteousness 0 003 @ 04838958 n 0000 + 01115129 a 0203 + 01115129 a 0103 | generosity evidenced by a willingness to give freely 04839632 07 n 01 bigheartedness 0 002 @ 04838958 n 0000 + 01115129 a 0102 | the quality of being kind and generous 04839749 07 n 02 liberality 0 liberalness 0 005 @ 04838958 n 0000 + 01115129 a 0208 + 01115129 a 0108 ! 04841688 n 0101 ~ 04839947 n 0000 | the trait of being generous in behavior and temperament 04839947 07 n 05 munificence 0 largess 0 largesse 0 magnanimity 0 openhandedness 0 004 @ 04839749 n 0000 + 01115129 a 0509 + 01118400 a 0403 + 01115676 a 0102 | liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit 04840182 07 n 01 unselfishness 0 005 @ 04838958 n 0000 + 01116182 a 0101 + 02106299 a 0101 ! 04841836 n 0101 ~ 04840507 n 0000 | the quality of not putting yourself first but being willing to give your time or money or effort etc. for others; "rural people show more devotion and unselfishness than do their urban cousins" 04840507 07 n 02 altruism 0 selflessness 0 004 @ 04840182 n 0000 + 00102370 a 0202 + 10441701 n 0102 ! 04842259 n 0101 | the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others 04840689 07 n 01 stinginess 0 007 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01116284 a 0101 ! 04838958 n 0101 ~ 04840918 n 0000 ~ 04841570 n 0000 ~ 04841688 n 0000 ~ 04841836 n 0000 | a lack of generosity; a general unwillingness to part with money 04840918 07 n 09 meanness 1 minginess 0 niggardliness 0 niggardness 0 parsimony 1 parsimoniousness 1 tightness 1 tightfistedness 0 closeness 4 012 @ 04840689 n 0000 + 01116967 a 0902 + 01117247 a 0803 + 01117549 a 0704 + 01117858 a 0601 + 01117858 a 0501 + 01117378 a 0302 + 01117549 a 0202 + 01117549 a 0101 + 01116711 a 0102 ~ 04841304 n 0000 ~ 04841459 n 0000 | extreme stinginess 04841304 07 n 03 pettiness 1 littleness 1 smallness 1 003 @ 04840918 n 0000 + 01284018 a 0204 + 01284018 a 0108 | lack of generosity in trifling matters 04841459 07 n 01 miserliness 0 002 @ 04840918 n 0000 + 01117549 a 0103 | total lack of generosity with money 04841570 07 n 01 penuriousness 0 002 @ 04840689 n 0000 + 01117858 a 0102 | a disposition to be niggardly with money 04841688 07 n 01 illiberality 0 003 @ 04840689 n 0000 + 00289103 a 0101 ! 04839749 n 0101 | a disposition not to be liberal (generous) with money 04841836 07 n 01 selfishness 0 005 @ 04840689 n 0000 + 02105605 a 0101 ! 04840182 n 0101 ~ 04842048 n 0000 ~ 04842719 n 0000 | stinginess resulting from a concern for your own welfare and a disregard of others 04842048 07 n 03 greediness 0 voraciousness 1 rapaciousness 1 003 @ 04841836 n 0000 + 00031251 a 0203 + 00030046 a 0105 | an excessive desire for wealth (usually in large amounts); "the greediness of lawyers" 04842259 07 n 05 egoism 0 egocentrism 0 self-interest 0 self-concern 0 self-centeredness 0 005 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00102561 a 0504 + 10067267 n 0102 + 10067007 n 0102 ! 04840507 n 0101 | concern for your own interests and welfare 04842491 07 n 03 self-love 0 narcism 0 narcissism 0 004 @ 04894324 n 0000 + 02105974 a 0303 + 10365153 n 0301 + 10365153 n 0202 | an exceptional interest in and admiration for yourself; "self-love that shut out everyone else" 04842719 07 n 04 opportunism 0 self-interest 1 self-seeking 0 expedience 1 004 @ 04841836 n 0000 + 00934824 a 0401 + 00935243 a 0102 + 10399075 n 0101 | taking advantage of opportunities without regard for the consequences for others 04842955 07 n 01 drive 0 006 @ 04623416 n 0000 ~ 04843181 n 0000 ~ 04843305 n 0000 ~ 04843499 n 0000 ~ 04843914 n 0000 ~ 04844463 n 0000 | the trait of being highly motivated; "his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers" 04843181 07 n 01 action 0 001 @ 04842955 n 0000 | the trait of being active and energetic and forceful; "a man of action" 04843305 07 n 04 enterprise 0 enterprisingness 0 initiative 0 go-ahead 0 004 @ 04842955 n 0000 + 00783350 v 0401 + 00888020 a 0201 + 10080160 n 0102 | readiness to embark on bold new ventures 04843499 07 n 02 ambition 0 ambitiousness 0 008 @ 04842955 n 0000 + 00104850 a 0201 + 00104850 a 0101 + 01830002 v 0101 = 00104850 a 0000 = 00105822 a 0000 ~ 04843722 n 0000 ~ 04843814 n 0000 | a strong drive for success 04843722 07 n 01 aspiration 0 002 @ 04843499 n 0000 + 00707283 v 0102 | a will to succeed 04843814 07 n 02 power_hunger 0 status_seeking 0 001 @ 04843499 n 0000 | a drive to acquire power 04843914 07 n 03 energy 2 push 0 get-up-and-go 0 008 @ 04842955 n 0000 + 00105117 a 0202 + 02595732 v 0205 + 02412046 v 0204 + 00768022 v 0201 + 00888341 a 0101 + 00022679 v 0104 ~ 04844191 n 0000 | enterprising or ambitious drive; "Europeans often laugh at American energy" 04844191 07 n 01 second_wind 0 001 @ 04843914 n 0000 | renewed energy or strength to continue an undertaking; "She had dinner and got a second wind to finish painting"; "the employers, initially taken by surprise at the pace of developments, regained their second wind" 04844463 07 n 01 aggressiveness 0 006 @ 04842955 n 0000 + 00082711 a 0101 ~ 04844656 n 0000 ~ 04844846 n 0000 ~ 04845162 n 0000 ~ 04845441 n 0000 | the quality of being bold and enterprising 04844656 07 n 02 competitiveness 0 fight 0 004 @ 04844463 n 0000 + 02412468 v 0201 + 00083473 a 0101 + 00514412 a 0101 | an aggressive willingness to compete; "the team was full of fight" 04844846 07 n 03 combativeness 0 militance 0 militancy 0 006 @ 04844463 n 0000 + 00083473 a 0302 + 00083473 a 0202 + 00514694 a 0103 + 00083236 a 0103 ~ 04845045 n 0000 | a militant aggressiveness 04845045 07 n 01 scrappiness 0 002 @ 04844846 n 0000 + 00085130 a 0101 | the trait of being scrappy and pugnacious 04845162 07 n 03 intrusiveness 0 meddlesomeness 0 officiousness 0 006 @ 04844463 n 0000 + 01355409 a 0304 + 01355409 a 0202 + 01354915 a 0101 = 01354915 a 0000 = 01355743 a 0000 | aggressiveness as evidenced by intruding; by advancing yourself or your ideas without invitation 04845441 07 n 05 boldness 2 nerve 1 brass 0 face 2 cheek 0 007 @ 04844463 n 0000 + 00206371 a 0502 + 00965484 v 0501 + 01081176 v 0402 + 00156411 a 0305 + 00206371 a 0203 ~ 04845741 n 0000 | impudent aggressiveness; "I couldn't believe her boldness"; "he had the effrontery to question my honesty" 04845741 07 n 02 audacity 2 audaciousness 2 004 @ 04845441 n 0000 + 00156411 a 0201 + 00156411 a 0101 ~ 04845958 n 0000 | aggressive boldness or unmitigated effrontery; "he had the audacity to question my decision" 04845958 07 n 04 presumption 0 presumptuousness 0 effrontery 0 assumption 0 005 @ 04845741 n 0000 + 00207288 a 0203 + 00207288 a 0103 + 00011544 v 0101 ~ 04846240 n 0000 | audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to; "he despised them for their presumptuousness" 04846240 07 n 02 uppityness 0 uppishness 0 003 @ 04845958 n 0000 + 01896449 a 0208 + 01544270 a 0102 | assumption of airs beyond one's station 04846385 07 n 02 fairness 0 equity 0 009 @ 04857348 n 0000 ! 04846907 n 0202 + 01536380 a 0101 + 00959321 a 0101 ! 04846907 n 0101 = 00959321 a 0000 = 00960366 a 0000 ~ 04846676 n 0000 ~ 04846786 n 0000 | conformity with rules or standards; "the judge recognized the fairness of my claim" 04846676 07 n 01 non-discrimination 0 001 @ 04846385 n 0000 | fairness in treating people without prejudice 04846786 07 n 01 sportsmanship 0 002 @ 04846385 n 0000 + 10658320 n 0102 | fairness in following the rules of the game 04846907 07 n 02 unfairness 0 inequity 0 005 @ 04861620 n 0000 ! 04846385 n 0202 + 00960366 a 0101 ! 04846385 n 0101 ~ 04847108 n 0000 | injustice by virtue of not conforming with rules or standards 04847108 07 n 01 gamesmanship 0 001 @ 04846907 n 0000 | the use of dubious (although not technically illegal) methods to win a game 04847242 07 n 01 kindness 0 009 @ 04856472 n 0000 + 01374976 a 0101 ! 04852543 n 0101 = 01374976 a 0000 = 01376655 a 0000 ~ 04838958 n 0000 ~ 04847516 n 0000 ~ 04848476 n 0000 ~ 04848589 n 0000 | the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic 04847516 07 n 01 benevolence 0 002 @ 04847242 n 0000 ~ 04847636 n 0000 | an inclination to do kind or charitable acts 04847636 07 n 02 charity 0 brotherly_love 0 002 @ 04847516 n 0000 @ 04855222 n 0000 | a kindly and lenient attitude toward people 04847768 07 n 01 beneficence 0 005 @ 04856472 n 0000 + 00225394 a 0101 ! 04853764 n 0101 = 00225394 a 0000 ~ 04847946 n 0000 | the quality of being kind or helpful or generous 04847946 07 n 03 grace 2 grace_of_God 0 free_grace 0 002 @ 04847768 n 0000 ;c 06194005 n 0000 | (Christian theology) the free and unmerited favor or beneficence of God; "God's grace is manifested in the salvation of sinners"; "there but for the grace of God go I" 04848212 07 n 03 benignity 0 benignancy 0 graciousness 1 009 @ 04856472 n 0000 + 00179134 a 0301 + 01375495 a 0302 + 01375700 a 0201 + 01375700 a 0201 ! 04850019 n 0202 + 01375700 a 0101 ! 04850019 n 0101 = 00228210 a 0000 | the quality of being kind and gentle 04848476 07 n 01 loving-kindness 0 001 @ 04847242 n 0000 | tender kindness motivated by a feeling of affection 04848589 07 n 03 consideration 0 considerateness 0 thoughtfulness 1 008 @ 04847242 n 0000 + 00642252 a 0301 ! 04853198 n 0303 + 00642003 a 0201 + 00693078 v 0101 ! 04853198 n 0101 ~ 04670561 n 0000 ~ 04849041 n 0000 | kind and considerate regard for others; "he showed no consideration for her feelings" 04848895 07 n 02 kindliness 0 helpfulness 1 002 @ 04661694 n 0000 + 01375875 a 0103 | friendliness evidence by a kindly and helpful disposition 04849041 07 n 02 tact 0 tactfulness 0 006 @ 04848589 n 0000 + 00762714 a 0201 + 02392951 a 0201 ! 04853474 n 0201 ~ 04849260 n 0000 ~ 04849463 n 0000 | consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense 04849260 07 n 04 delicacy 1 diplomacy 0 discreetness 0 finesse 0 005 @ 04849041 n 0000 + 02393240 a 0302 + 00776469 a 0301 + 00762004 a 0201 + 00762004 a 0202 | subtly skillful handling of a situation 04849463 07 n 02 savoir-faire 0 address 0 001 @ 04849041 n 0000 | social skill 04849544 07 n 03 malevolence 0 malevolency 0 malice 0 006 @ 04859319 n 0000 + 00226107 a 0202 + 00226107 a 0102 ~ 04849746 n 0000 ~ 04852706 n 0000 ~ 04852915 n 0000 | the quality of threatening evil 04849746 07 n 05 cattiness 0 bitchiness 0 spite 0 spitefulness 0 nastiness 2 007 @ 04849544 n 0000 + 00426832 a 0504 + 01591485 a 0501 + 00226691 a 0402 + 01797206 v 0306 + 00227504 a 0201 + 00227504 a 0102 | malevolence by virtue of being malicious or spiteful or nasty 04850019 07 n 03 malignity 0 malignancy 0 malignance 0 005 @ 04859319 n 0000 ! 04848212 n 0202 + 00226107 a 0103 ! 04848212 n 0101 = 00228595 a 0000 | quality of being disposed to evil; intense ill will 04850224 07 n 02 sensitivity 2 sensitiveness 2 008 @ 05207437 n 0000 + 02113270 a 0201 ! 04851255 n 0202 + 02113270 a 0101 ! 04851255 n 0101 ~ 04850501 n 0000 ~ 04850660 n 0000 ~ 04851106 n 0000 | the ability to respond to affective changes in your interpersonal environment 04850501 07 n 02 antenna 0 feeler 0 001 @ 04850224 n 0000 | sensitivity similar to that of a receptor organ; "he had a special antenna for public relations" 04850660 07 n 01 defensiveness 0 002 @ 04850224 n 0000 ~ 04850906 n 0000 | excessive sensitivity to criticism; "his defensiveness was manifested in hurt silence"; "the fear of being sued for malpractice has magnified physicians' defensiveness" 04850906 07 n 01 bunker_mentality 0 001 @ 04850660 n 0000 | defensiveness resulting from repeated attacks; "after so many suicide bombings the Israelis have to resist developing a bunker mentality" 04851106 07 n 01 perceptiveness 0 003 @ 04850224 n 0000 + 01748360 a 0101 ! 04852377 n 0101 | the quality of insight and sympathetic understanding 04851255 07 n 02 insensitivity 2 insensitiveness 2 010 @ 05214398 n 0000 + 02114041 a 0201 ! 04850224 n 0202 + 02114041 a 0101 ! 04850224 n 0101 ~ 04851574 n 0000 ~ 04851709 n 0000 ~ 04851856 n 0000 ~ 04852377 n 0000 ~ 04852543 n 0000 | the inability to respond to affective changes in your interpersonal environment 04851574 07 n 02 crassness 0 crassitude 0 002 @ 04851255 n 0000 + 01957533 a 0101 | the quality of being crass--devoid of refinement 04851709 07 n 01 tin_ear 0 001 @ 04851255 n 0000 | insensitivity to the appropriateness or subtlety of language; "he has a tin ear for dialogue" 04851856 07 n 05 unfeelingness 0 callousness 0 callosity 0 hardness 3 insensibility 0 007 @ 04851255 n 0000 + 02115107 a 0501 + 01158857 a 0401 + 02114442 a 0301 + 02114442 a 0201 + 00509204 a 0103 ~ 04852122 n 0000 | devoid of passion or feeling; hardheartedness 04852122 07 n 01 dullness 0 003 @ 04851856 n 0000 + 02114914 a 0101 + 00807541 a 0101 | lack of sensibility; "there was a dullness in his heart"; "without him the dullness of her life crept into her work no matter how she tried to compartmentalize it." 04852377 07 n 01 unperceptiveness 0 004 @ 04851255 n 0000 + 00779849 a 0101 + 01750363 a 0101 ! 04851106 n 0101 | the lack of insight and sympathetic understanding 04852543 07 n 01 unkindness 0 006 @ 04851255 n 0000 + 01267289 a 0102 + 01376655 a 0101 ! 04847242 n 0101 ~ 04853094 n 0000 ~ 04853198 n 0000 | lack of sympathy 04852706 07 n 03 cruelty 1 cruelness 0 harshness 4 005 @ 04849544 n 0000 + 01377110 a 0301 + 01266123 a 0203 ~ 04837920 n 0000 ~ 04838135 n 0000 | the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance 04852915 07 n 02 beastliness 2 meanness 0 005 @ 04849544 n 0000 + 01117549 a 0201 + 01592194 a 0202 + 01594057 a 0202 + 01266555 a 0101 | the quality of being deliberately mean 04853094 07 n 01 unhelpfulness 0 002 @ 04852543 n 0000 + 01201562 a 0101 | an inability to be helpful 04853198 07 n 03 inconsideration 0 inconsiderateness 0 thoughtlessness 1 008 @ 04852543 n 0000 + 02429531 a 0301 ! 04848589 n 0303 + 02429531 a 0201 + 00642378 a 0201 ! 04848589 n 0101 ~ 04853474 n 0000 ~ 04853614 n 0000 | the quality of failing to be considerate of others 04853474 07 n 01 tactlessness 0 004 @ 04853198 n 0000 + 00064212 a 0102 + 02393411 a 0101 ! 04849041 n 0102 | the quality of lacking tact 04853614 07 n 01 bluntness 2 002 @ 04853198 n 0000 + 00768027 a 0101 | the quality of being direct and outspoken; "the bluntness of a Yorkshireman" 04853764 07 n 03 maleficence 0 mischief 0 balefulness 0 007 @ 04859319 n 0000 + 00225958 a 0301 + 00195958 a 0301 + 01166177 a 0201 + 00225758 a 0101 ! 04847768 n 0101 = 00225758 a 0000 | the quality or nature of being harmful or evil 04854001 07 n 01 morality 0 013 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01553074 a 0101 + 01552360 a 0101 ! 04857820 n 0101 = 01552360 a 0000 = 01553334 a 0000 = 01911024 a 0000 = 01911556 a 0000 ~ 04833466 n 0000 ~ 04854364 n 0000 ~ 04855723 n 0000 ~ 04856472 n 0000 ~ 04856990 n 0000 | concern with the distinction between good and evil or right and wrong; right or good conduct 04854364 07 n 01 rightness 0 005 @ 04854001 n 0000 + 02042235 a 0101 ! 04859193 n 0101 = 02042235 a 0000 = 02042744 a 0000 | according with conscience or morality 04854529 07 n 03 virtue 1 virtuousness 0 moral_excellence 0 003 @ 04856472 n 0000 + 02523327 a 0201 + 02523327 a 0101 | the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong 04854713 07 n 01 virtue 4 003 @ 04856472 n 0000 + 02523327 a 0101 ~ 04854831 n 0000 | a particular moral excellence 04854831 07 n 01 cardinal_virtue 0 003 @ 04854713 n 0000 ~ 04854964 n 0000 ~ 04855222 n 0000 | one of the seven preeminent virtues 04854964 07 n 01 natural_virtue 0 006 @ 04854831 n 0000 ;c 05984932 n 0000 ~ 04857348 n 0000 ~ 04890809 n 0000 ~ 04899989 n 0000 ~ 05039348 n 0000 | (scholasticism) one of the four virtues (prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance) derived from nature 04855222 07 n 02 theological_virtue 0 supernatural_virtue 0 004 @ 04854831 n 0000 ~ 04847636 n 0000 ~ 04855493 n 0000 ~ 05955536 n 0000 | according to Christian ethics: one of the three virtues (faith, hope, and charity) created by God to round out the natural virtues 04855493 07 n 01 hope 0 003 @ 04855222 n 0000 + 01815408 v 0101 + 01830665 v 0101 | one of the three Christian virtues 04855614 07 n 01 saintliness 0 002 @ 04856472 n 0000 + 01133761 a 0105 | the quality of resembling a saint 04855723 07 n 01 conscience 0 004 @ 04854001 n 0000 + 02093261 a 0101 ~ 04855917 n 0000 ~ 04856305 n 0000 | conformity to one's own sense of right conduct; "a person of unflagging conscience" 04855917 07 n 01 conscientiousness 0 004 @ 04855723 n 0000 + 02093261 a 0101 ! 04856305 n 0101 ~ 04856097 n 0000 | the quality of being in accord with the dictates of conscience 04856097 07 n 01 religiousness 1 002 @ 04855917 n 0000 + 02092886 a 0101 | the quality of being extremely conscientious; "his care in observing the rules of good health amounted to a kind of religiousness" 04856305 07 n 01 unconscientiousness 0 003 @ 04855723 n 0000 + 02093502 a 0101 ! 04855917 n 0101 | the quality of being willing to ignore the dictates of conscience 04856472 07 n 02 good 1 goodness 1 014 @ 04854001 n 0000 + 02044341 a 0201 + 01990227 a 0202 + 01133477 a 0201 ! 04859319 n 0202 ! 04859319 n 0101 = 01133477 a 0000 ~ 04847242 n 0000 ~ 04847768 n 0000 ~ 04848212 n 0000 ~ 04854529 n 0000 ~ 04854713 n 0000 ~ 04855614 n 0000 ~ 04856845 n 0000 | moral excellence or admirableness; "there is much good to be found in people" 04856845 07 n 01 summum_bonum 0 001 @ 04856472 n 0000 | the supreme good in which all moral values are included or from which they are derived 04856990 07 n 03 virtue 2 chastity 0 sexual_morality 0 006 @ 04854001 n 0000 + 00361730 a 0201 + 00362205 a 0105 = 00361730 a 0000 = 00362589 a 0000 ~ 04857203 n 0000 | morality with respect to sexual relations 04857203 07 n 04 honor 1 honour 1 purity 0 pureness 0 003 @ 04856990 n 0000 + 00362205 a 0401 + 00362205 a 0301 | a woman's virtue or chastity 04857348 07 n 02 justice 0 justness 0 008 @ 04833466 n 0000 @ 04854964 n 0000 + 00959321 a 0202 + 00961341 a 0202 + 01372590 a 0201 ! 04861620 n 0101 ~ 04846385 n 0000 ~ 04857572 n 0000 | the quality of being just or fair 04857572 07 n 02 right 1 rightfulness 0 005 @ 04857348 n 0000 + 01410239 a 0203 + 01373402 a 0201 ! 04861835 n 0202 ! 04861835 n 0101 | anything in accord with principles of justice; "he feels he is in the right"; "the rightfulness of his claim" 04857820 07 n 01 immorality 0 011 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02043484 a 0102 + 01553334 a 0101 ! 04854001 n 0101 ~ 04834883 n 0000 ~ 04858227 n 0000 ~ 04858816 n 0000 ~ 04858946 n 0000 ~ 04859096 n 0000 ~ 04859193 n 0000 ~ 04859319 n 0000 | the quality of not being in accord with standards of right or good conduct; "the immorality of basing the defense of the West on the threat of mutual assured destruction" 04858227 07 n 05 corruption 1 degeneracy 1 depravation 0 depravity 0 putrefaction 0 004 @ 04857820 n 0000 + 00624143 a 0401 + 02585532 v 040a + 02585532 v 030a | moral perversion; impairment of virtue and moral principles; "the luxury and corruption among the upper classes"; "moral degeneracy followed intellectual degeneration"; "its brothels, its opium parlors, its depravity"; "Rome had fallen into moral putrefaction" 04858652 07 n 01 infection 0 001 @ 04861179 n 0000 | moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable" 04858816 07 n 01 corruptibility 0 003 @ 04857820 n 0000 + 00623826 a 0101 ! 04877401 n 0101 | the capability of being corrupted 04858946 07 n 02 licentiousness 0 wantonness 1 003 @ 04857820 n 0000 + 00362917 a 0206 + 00363349 a 0101 | the quality of being lewd and lascivious 04859096 07 n 02 anomie 0 anomy 0 001 @ 04857820 n 0000 | lack of moral standards in a society 04859193 07 n 01 wrongness 0 003 @ 04857820 n 0000 + 02042744 a 0101 ! 04854364 n 0101 | contrary to conscience or morality 04859319 07 n 02 evil 0 evilness 0 016 @ 04857820 n 0000 + 02524157 a 0201 + 01134543 a 0201 ! 04856472 n 0202 ! 04856472 n 0101 = 01134543 a 0000 ~ 04849544 n 0000 ~ 04850019 n 0000 ~ 04853764 n 0000 ~ 04859765 n 0000 ~ 04859981 n 0000 ~ 04860443 n 0000 ~ 04860592 n 0000 ~ 04860734 n 0000 ~ 04860996 n 0000 ~ 04861104 n 0000 | the quality of being morally wrong in principle or practice; "attempts to explain the origin of evil in the world" 04859765 07 n 01 worst 0 002 @ 04859319 n 0000 + 00231222 a 0101 | the greatest damage or wickedness of which one is capable; "the invaders did their worst"; "so pure of heart that his worst is another man's best" 04859981 07 n 04 nefariousness 0 wickedness 0 vileness 2 ugliness 1 006 @ 04859319 n 0000 + 01136517 a 0402 + 02523798 a 0201 + 02525059 a 0101 ~ 04860193 n 0000 ~ 04860355 n 0000 | the quality of being wicked 04860193 07 n 01 filthiness 0 003 @ 04859981 n 0000 + 01591882 a 0102 + 00426832 a 0102 | moral corruption or pollution; "this deformity and filthiness of sin" 04860355 07 n 01 enormity 0 001 @ 04859981 n 0000 | the quality of extreme wickedness 04860443 07 n 01 reprehensibility 0 002 @ 04859319 n 0000 + 02043172 a 0104 | being reprehensible; worthy of and deserving reprehension or reproof 04860592 07 n 02 villainy 0 villainousness 0 002 @ 04859319 n 0000 + 02525059 a 0202 | the quality of evil by virtue of villainous behavior 04860734 07 n 02 perversity 0 perverseness 1 003 @ 04859319 n 0000 + 00624143 a 0202 + 00624143 a 0102 | deliberately deviating from what is good; "there will always be a few people who, through macho perversity, gain satisfaction from bullying and terrorism" 04860996 07 n 02 error 1 wrongdoing 0 001 @ 04859319 n 0000 | departure from what is ethically acceptable 04861104 07 n 02 frailty 0 vice 0 001 @ 04859319 n 0000 | moral weakness 04861179 07 n 02 corruptness 0 corruption 0 008 @ 04881867 n 0000 + 02326807 a 0102 ! 04877253 n 0101 = 00623350 a 0000 = 00625237 a 0000 ~ 04858652 n 0000 ~ 04861490 n 0000 ~ 04882663 n 0000 | lack of integrity or honesty (especially susceptibility to bribery); use of a position of trust for dishonest gain 04861490 07 n 01 venality 0 002 @ 04861179 n 0000 + 00623826 a 0105 | prostitution of talents or offices or services for reward 04861620 07 n 02 injustice 0 unjustness 0 007 @ 04834883 n 0000 + 00960366 a 0202 + 00961901 a 0202 + 01373517 a 0201 ! 04857348 n 0101 ~ 04846907 n 0000 ~ 04861835 n 0000 | the practice of being unjust or unfair 04861835 07 n 02 wrong 1 wrongfulness 1 008 @ 04861620 n 0000 + 01399633 a 0201 + 01373936 a 0201 + 01411393 a 0202 ! 04857572 n 0202 + 02042744 a 0101 + 02519655 v 0101 ! 04857572 n 0101 | that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law; "he feels that you are in the wrong" 04862124 07 n 01 amorality 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of being amoral 04862207 07 n 01 divinity 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02062864 a 0101 | the quality of being divine; "ancient Egyptians believed in the divinity of the Pharaohs" 04862369 07 n 03 holiness 0 sanctity 0 sanctitude 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02061222 a 0101 ! 04863071 n 0101 = 02061222 a 0000 = 02062183 a 0000 ~ 04862563 n 0000 | the quality of being holy 04862563 07 n 01 sacredness 0 007 @ 04862369 n 0000 + 02062014 a 0102 + 02597576 a 0101 + 02061714 a 0102 + 00521748 a 0101 + 02062466 a 0101 ~ 04862872 n 0000 | the quality of being sacred 04862755 07 n 01 ideality 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01755699 a 0101 + 00012708 a 0101 | the quality of being ideal 04862872 07 n 01 holy_of_holies 0 001 @ 04862563 n 0000 | (figurative) something regarded as sacred or inviolable; "every politician fears to touch that holy of holies, the Social Security System" 04863071 07 n 01 unholiness 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02044938 a 0102 + 01136015 a 0108 + 02062183 a 0101 ! 04862369 n 0101 ~ 04863245 n 0000 | the quality of being unholy 04863245 07 n 02 profaneness 0 unsanctification 0 004 @ 04863071 n 0000 + 00581797 v 0201 + 00426521 a 0103 ~ 04863413 n 0000 | unholiness by virtue of being profane 04863413 07 n 01 sacrilegiousness 0 002 @ 04863245 n 0000 + 02019844 a 0103 | profaneness by virtue of committing sacrilege 04863539 07 n 01 safeness 0 005 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 00067542 a 0101 + 02281393 a 0103 + 02065233 a 0101 ! 04863691 n 0101 | the quality of being safe 04863691 07 n 01 dangerousness 0 005 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 00654061 a 0101 + 02066198 a 0101 ! 04863539 n 0101 ~ 04863852 n 0000 | the quality of not being safe 04863852 07 n 01 precariousness 0 002 @ 04863691 n 0000 + 02067900 a 0103 | extreme dangerousness 04863952 07 n 02 curability 0 curableness 0 005 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 00997760 a 0201 ! 04864130 n 0202 + 00997760 a 0101 ! 04864130 n 0101 | capability of being cured or healed 04864130 07 n 02 incurability 1 incurableness 0 005 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 00997914 a 0201 ! 04863952 n 0202 + 00997914 a 0101 ! 04863952 n 0101 | incapability of being cured or healed 04864314 07 n 04 courage 0 courageousness 0 bravery 0 braveness 0 014 @ 04627915 n 0000 + 00250985 a 0402 + 00263658 a 0401 + 00263658 a 0202 + 00263658 a 0102 ! 04867296 n 0101 = 00263658 a 0000 ~ 04864721 n 0000 ~ 04864969 n 0000 ~ 04865320 n 0000 ~ 04865453 n 0000 ~ 04865548 n 0000 ~ 04865686 n 0000 ~ 05039348 n 0000 | a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear 04864721 07 n 04 heart 1 mettle 2 nerve 0 spunk 0 005 @ 04864314 n 0000 + 02287634 a 0403 + 00264860 a 0407 + 00252239 a 0301 + 01810238 v 0302 | the courage to carry on; "he kept fighting on pure spunk"; "you haven't got the heart for baseball" 04864969 07 n 07 heroism 0 gallantry 0 valor 0 valour 0 valorousness 0 valiance 0 valiancy 0 004 @ 04864314 n 0000 + 00265436 a 0701 + 00265436 a 0502 + 00265436 a 0302 | the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle); "he showed great heroism in battle"; "he received a medal for valor" 04865320 07 n 02 dauntlessness 0 intrepidity 0 003 @ 04864314 n 0000 + 00250985 a 0206 + 00250985 a 0103 | resolute courageousness 04865453 07 n 01 Dutch_courage 0 001 @ 04864314 n 0000 | courage resulting from intoxication 04865548 07 n 01 stoutheartedness 0 003 @ 04864314 n 0000 + 00265128 a 0102 ! 04867600 n 0101 | the trait of having a courageous spirit 04865686 07 n 01 fearlessness 0 006 @ 04864314 n 0000 + 00250985 a 0104 ! 04867817 n 0101 ~ 04865863 n 0000 ~ 04866016 n 0000 ~ 04867047 n 0000 | the trait of feeling no fear 04865863 07 n 02 coolness 2 nervelessness 0 003 @ 04865686 n 0000 + 00532977 a 0203 + 00532977 a 0101 | fearless self-possession in the face of danger 04866016 07 n 04 boldness 0 daring 0 hardiness 1 hardihood 0 009 @ 04865686 n 0000 + 02550742 v 0201 + 00250587 a 0101 ! 04867990 n 0101 = 00250587 a 0000 ~ 04866408 n 0000 ~ 04866554 n 0000 ~ 04866680 n 0000 ~ 04866867 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger; "the proposal required great boldness"; "the plan required great hardiness of heart" 04866408 07 n 02 adventurousness 0 venturesomeness 0 003 @ 04866016 n 0000 + 00066755 a 0203 + 00066400 a 0101 | the trait of being adventurous 04866554 07 n 02 daredevilry 0 daredeviltry 0 001 @ 04866016 n 0000 | boldness as manifested in rash and daredevil behavior 04866680 07 n 03 audacity 0 audaciousness 0 temerity 0 006 @ 04866016 n 0000 + 00251349 a 0302 + 00250985 a 0201 + 00066755 a 0201 + 00250985 a 0101 + 00066755 a 0101 | fearless daring 04866867 07 n 02 shamelessness 0 brazenness 0 003 @ 04866016 n 0000 + 00156411 a 0206 + 00156987 a 0101 | behavior marked by a bold defiance of the proprieties and lack of shame 04867047 07 n 03 gutsiness 0 pluck 0 pluckiness 0 006 @ 04865686 n 0000 + 02287634 a 0302 + 02287634 a 0202 + 00267500 a 0202 + 00267500 a 0101 ! 04868550 n 0101 | the trait of showing courage and determination in spite of possible loss or injury 04867296 07 n 02 cowardice 0 cowardliness 0 007 @ 04627915 n 0000 + 00265642 a 0201 ! 04864314 n 0101 = 00265642 a 0000 ~ 04867503 n 0000 ~ 04867817 n 0000 ~ 04868452 n 0000 | the trait of lacking courage 04867503 07 n 01 cravenness 0 002 @ 04867296 n 0000 + 00266362 a 0101 | meanspirited cowardice 04867600 07 n 02 faintheartedness 0 faintness 3 004 @ 04867990 n 0000 + 00266855 a 0201 + 00266855 a 0102 ! 04865548 n 0101 | the trait of lacking boldness and courage; "faintness of heart and infirmity of purpose" 04867817 07 n 01 fearfulness 0 006 @ 04867296 n 0000 + 00265642 a 0102 ! 04865686 n 0101 ~ 04867990 n 0000 ~ 04868216 n 0000 ~ 04868550 n 0000 | the trait of being afraid 04867990 07 n 02 timidity 0 timorousness 0 006 @ 04867817 n 0000 + 00266855 a 0203 + 00266855 a 0103 ! 04866016 n 0101 = 00252675 a 0000 ~ 04867600 n 0000 | fearfulness in venturing into new and unknown places or activities 04868216 07 n 02 pusillanimity 0 pusillanimousness 0 004 @ 04867817 n 0000 + 00267286 a 0201 + 00267286 a 0101 ~ 04868374 n 0000 | contemptible fearfulness 04868374 07 n 01 poltroonery 0 001 @ 04868216 n 0000 | abject pusillanimity 04868452 07 n 01 dastardliness 0 002 @ 04867296 n 0000 + 00266631 a 0102 | despicable cowardice 04868550 07 n 01 gutlessness 0 003 @ 04867817 n 0000 + 00267851 a 0101 ! 04867047 n 0101 | the trait of lacking courage and determination; fearful of loss or injury 04868717 07 n 05 resoluteness 0 firmness 1 firmness_of_purpose 0 resolve 0 resolution 0 016 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01997735 a 0201 + 00962433 a 0201 + 00689201 a 0102 + 01996751 a 0101 ! 04873696 n 0101 ~ 04869236 n 0000 ~ 04869613 n 0000 ~ 04869823 n 0000 ~ 04870119 n 0000 ~ 04870305 n 0000 ~ 04870906 n 0000 ~ 04871024 n 0000 ~ 04871200 n 0000 ~ 04871431 n 0000 ~ 04872247 n 0000 | the trait of being resolute; "his resoluteness carried him through the battle"; "it was his unshakeable resolution to finish the work" 04869236 07 n 07 self-control 0 self-possession 0 possession 0 willpower 0 will_power 0 self-command 0 self-will 1 003 @ 04868717 n 0000 ~ 04869467 n 0000 ~ 04869978 n 0000 | the trait of resolutely controlling your own behavior 04869467 07 n 01 nerves 0 002 @ 04869236 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves" 04869613 07 n 01 steadiness 2 002 @ 04868717 n 0000 + 01997735 a 0103 | freedom from wavering or indecision; constancy of resolve or conduct; "He trusted her clear steadiness that she would do what she said" 04869823 07 n 01 sturdiness 1 002 @ 04868717 n 0000 + 01029528 a 0102 | resoluteness evidenced by strength of character; "sturdiness of moral principle" 04869978 07 n 01 presence_of_mind 0 001 @ 04869236 n 0000 | self-control in a crisis; ability to say or do the right thing in an emergency 04870119 07 n 01 stiffness 4 002 @ 04868717 n 0000 + 01997735 a 0104 | firm resoluteness in purpose or opinion or action; "a charming host without any touch of stiffness or pomposity" 04870305 07 n 06 stubbornness 1 bullheadedness 0 obstinacy 1 obstinance 1 pigheadedness 0 self-will 0 007 @ 04868717 n 0000 + 02335420 a 0503 + 00351543 v 0401 + 02335420 a 0201 + 02334687 a 0101 ~ 04870589 n 0000 ~ 04870728 n 0000 | resolute adherence to your own ideas or desires 04870589 07 n 02 impenitence 0 impenitency 0 003 @ 04870305 n 0000 + 01748158 a 0201 + 01748158 a 0101 | the trait of refusing to repent 04870728 07 n 02 intransigency 0 intransigence 0 003 @ 04870305 n 0000 + 01028427 a 0204 + 01028427 a 0104 | the trait of being intransigent; stubbornly refusing to compromise 04870906 07 n 01 single-mindedness 0 002 @ 04868717 n 0000 + 01998349 a 0101 | characterized by one unified purpose 04871024 07 n 03 adamance 0 obduracy 0 unyieldingness 0 003 @ 04868717 n 0000 + 02335561 a 0306 + 01028427 a 0101 | resoluteness by virtue of being unyielding and inflexible 04871200 07 n 02 decisiveness 0 decision 0 004 @ 04868717 n 0000 ! 04874097 n 0202 + 00688915 a 0101 ! 04874097 n 0101 | the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose; "a man of unusual decisiveness" 04871431 07 n 02 determination 0 purpose 1 006 @ 04868717 n 0000 + 00701392 v 0201 + 00710809 v 0202 ~ 04871746 n 0000 ~ 04872055 n 0000 ~ 04872345 n 0000 | the quality of being determined to do or achieve something; firmness of purpose; "his determination showed in his every movement"; "he is a man of purpose" 04871746 07 n 07 doggedness 0 perseverance 0 persistence 0 persistency 0 tenacity 0 tenaciousness 0 pertinacity 0 009 @ 04871431 n 0000 + 02335561 a 0704 + 02335561 a 0605 + 02012852 a 0604 + 02335561 a 0505 + 00595708 a 0401 + 00351115 v 0402 + 02335561 a 0101 + 02335561 a 0303 | persistent determination 04872055 07 n 03 indefatigability 0 indefatigableness 0 tirelessness 0 005 @ 04871431 n 0000 + 00878228 a 0302 + 00758203 a 0303 + 00878228 a 0201 + 00878228 a 0101 | tireless determination 04872247 07 n 01 steadfastness 2 002 @ 04868717 n 0000 + 01997735 a 0102 | steadfast resolution 04872345 07 n 03 diligence 0 industriousness 0 industry 0 010 @ 04871431 n 0000 + 00888341 a 0303 + 01740371 a 0301 + 00888341 a 0203 + 00758203 a 0202 + 01740371 a 0101 + 00757628 a 0101 ~ 04872733 n 0000 ~ 04873309 n 0000 ~ 04873469 n 0000 | persevering determination to perform a task; "his diligence won him quick promotions"; "frugality and industry are still regarded as virtues" 04872733 07 n 03 assiduity 0 assiduousness 0 concentration 1 006 @ 04872345 n 0000 + 00724156 v 0301 + 00757914 a 0201 + 00757914 a 0101 ~ 04872953 n 0000 ~ 04873152 n 0000 | great and constant diligence and attention 04872953 07 n 02 intentness 0 engrossment 0 004 @ 04872733 n 0000 + 00602438 v 0205 + 00601765 v 0202 + 00165213 a 0105 | the quality of being intent and concentrated; "the intentness of his gaze" 04873152 07 n 01 singleness 1 002 @ 04872733 n 0000 + 00541609 a 0101 | the quality of concentrating on one central objective; "his singleness of purpose" 04873309 07 n 02 sedulity 0 sedulousness 0 003 @ 04872345 n 0000 + 00757914 a 0202 + 00757914 a 0102 | the quality of being constantly diligent and attentive 04873469 07 n 01 studiousness 0 004 @ 04872345 n 0000 + 02091247 a 0102 + 00312152 a 0101 ~ 04873596 n 0000 | diligent study 04873596 07 n 01 bookishness 0 002 @ 04873469 n 0000 + 02091247 a 0101 | exaggerated studiousness 04873696 07 n 02 irresoluteness 0 irresolution 0 005 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01999231 a 0101 ! 04868717 n 0101 ~ 04873902 n 0000 ~ 04874097 n 0000 | the trait of being irresolute; lacking firmness of purpose 04873902 07 n 02 volatility 1 unpredictability 1 002 @ 04873696 n 0000 + 00347949 a 0101 | the trait of being unpredictably irresolute; "the volatility of the market drove many investors away" 04874097 07 n 02 indecisiveness 0 indecision 0 004 @ 04873696 n 0000 ! 04871200 n 0202 + 00689358 a 0101 ! 04871200 n 0101 | the trait of irresolution; a lack of firmness of character or purpose; "the king's incurable indecisiveness caused turmoil in his court" 04874361 07 n 01 sincerity 0 007 @ 04879431 n 0000 + 02186899 a 0101 ! 04875102 n 0101 = 02186899 a 0000 = 02188427 a 0000 ~ 04874770 n 0000 ~ 04874931 n 0000 | the quality of being open and truthful; not deceitful or hypocritical; "his sincerity inspired belief"; "they demanded some proof of my sincerity" 04874671 07 n 01 sooth 0 002 @ 04879431 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | truth or reality; "in sooth" 04874770 07 n 02 heartiness 0 wholeheartedness 1 004 @ 04874361 n 0000 + 02188116 a 0202 + 02541648 a 0101 + 00525568 a 0101 | the quality of hearty sincerity 04874931 07 n 02 singleness 2 straightforwardness 2 002 @ 04874361 n 0000 + 00769662 a 0202 | without hypocrisy; "the singleness of his motives could not be questioned" 04875102 07 n 03 insincerity 0 falseness 0 hollowness 1 007 @ 04883248 n 0000 + 01501421 a 0302 + 00586901 a 0201 + 01120599 a 0202 + 02188427 a 0101 ! 04874361 n 0101 ~ 04875361 n 0000 | the quality of not being open or truthful; deceitful or hypocritical 04875361 07 n 01 hypocrisy 0 004 @ 04875102 n 0000 + 02190201 a 0101 ~ 04875563 n 0000 ~ 04875718 n 0000 | insincerity by virtue of pretending to have qualities or beliefs that you do not really have 04875563 07 n 02 sanctimoniousness 0 sanctimony 0 003 @ 04875361 n 0000 + 01786645 a 0206 + 01786645 a 0106 | the quality of being hypocritically devout 04875718 07 n 06 fulsomeness 0 oiliness 2 oleaginousness 2 smarminess 0 unctuousness 0 unction 0 006 @ 04875361 n 0000 + 02189062 a 0507 + 02189062 a 0405 + 02189062 a 0304 + 02189062 a 0203 + 02189062 a 0102 | smug self-serving earnestness 04875961 07 n 02 honorableness 0 honourableness 0 013 @ 04833466 n 0000 + 02042493 a 0203 + 01229113 a 0202 + 02042493 a 0102 + 01990227 a 0103 + 01225031 a 0102 + 01229113 a 0101 ! 04880745 n 0101 = 01229113 a 0000 = 01230010 a 0000 ~ 04876618 n 0000 ~ 04877535 n 0000 ~ 04878197 n 0000 | the quality of deserving honor or respect; characterized by honor 04876319 07 n 02 honor 0 honour 0 002 @ 04833466 n 0000 ! 04881134 n 0101 | the quality of being honorable and having a good name; "a man of honor" 04876469 07 n 01 scrupulousness 0 003 @ 04878569 n 0000 + 02092595 a 0101 ! 04881281 n 0101 | conformity to high standards of ethics or excellence 04876618 07 n 02 venerability 0 venerableness 0 004 @ 04875961 n 0000 + 01651236 a 0201 + 01229533 a 0203 + 01229533 a 0103 | the quality of deserving veneration 04876782 07 n 01 integrity 0 003 @ 04878569 n 0000 #p 04627573 n 0000 ~ 04877024 n 0000 | moral soundness; "he expects to find in us the common honesty and integrity of men of business"; "they admired his scrupulous professional integrity" 04877024 07 n 01 probity 0 001 @ 04876782 n 0000 | complete and confirmed integrity; having strong moral principles; "in a world where financial probity may not be widespread"; "he enjoys an exaggerated reputation for probity" 04877253 07 n 02 incorruptness 0 incorruption 0 003 @ 04878569 n 0000 + 00625237 a 0101 ! 04861179 n 0101 | characterized by integrity or probity 04877401 07 n 01 incorruptibility 0 003 @ 04878569 n 0000 + 00625609 a 0101 ! 04858816 n 0101 | the incapability of being corrupted 04877535 07 n 04 nobility 0 nobleness 0 magnanimousness 0 grandeur 2 008 @ 04875961 n 0000 + 01593452 a 0302 + 01118400 a 0303 + 01592579 a 0101 = 01592579 a 0000 = 01593624 a 0000 ~ 04877838 n 0000 ~ 04878084 n 0000 | the quality of elevation of mind and exaltation of character or ideals or conduct 04877838 07 n 03 high-mindedness 0 idealism 2 noble-mindedness 0 005 @ 04877535 n 0000 + 01593026 a 030b + 01593026 a 020a + 10216584 n 0201 + 01593026 a 0106 | elevated ideals or conduct; the quality of believing that ideals should be pursued 04878084 07 n 01 sublimity 0 002 @ 04877535 n 0000 + 00709060 a 0101 | nobility in thought or feeling or style 04878197 07 n 02 respectability 0 reputability 0 007 @ 04875961 n 0000 + 01989711 a 0201 ! 04881604 n 0202 + 01990227 a 0104 + 02000222 a 0101 ! 04881604 n 0101 ~ 04878454 n 0000 | honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation 04878454 07 n 01 decency 1 002 @ 04878197 n 0000 + 02000490 a 0101 | the quality of being polite and respectable 04878569 07 n 02 honesty 0 honestness 0 015 @ 04833466 n 0000 + 01228516 a 0201 + 02474747 a 0202 + 02187787 a 0201 + 01225031 a 0201 ! 04881867 n 0101 = 02326142 a 0000 = 02326807 a 0000 ~ 04876469 n 0000 ~ 04876782 n 0000 ~ 04877253 n 0000 ~ 04877401 n 0000 ~ 04878915 n 0000 ~ 04879211 n 0000 ~ 04879431 n 0000 | the quality of being honest 04878915 07 n 06 candor 0 candour 0 candidness 0 frankness 0 directness 1 forthrightness 0 007 @ 04878569 n 0000 + 00768027 a 0603 + 00767444 a 0501 + 00768027 a 0404 + 01313228 a 0301 + 00768027 a 0302 ~ 04879726 n 0000 | the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech 04879211 07 n 02 good_faith 0 straightness 2 003 @ 04878569 n 0000 + 00769662 a 0203 + 02326142 a 0201 | having honest intentions; "he acted in good faith"; "doubt was expressed as to the good faith of the immigrants" 04879431 07 n 01 truthfulness 0 006 @ 04878569 n 0000 + 01228271 a 0101 ! 04883248 n 0101 ~ 04874361 n 0000 ~ 04874671 n 0000 ~ 04879609 n 0000 | the quality of being truthful 04879609 07 n 01 veracity 0 003 @ 04879431 n 0000 + 01228645 a 0101 ! 04883430 n 0101 | unwillingness to tell lies 04879726 07 n 01 ingenuousness 0 004 @ 04878915 n 0000 + 01312946 a 0101 ! 04883569 n 0101 ~ 04879871 n 0000 | openly straightforward or frank 04879871 07 n 01 artlessness 0 003 @ 04879726 n 0000 + 00151129 a 0101 ! 04883900 n 0101 | ingenuousness by virtue of being free from artful deceit 04880021 07 n 01 parental_quality 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 ~ 04880153 n 0000 ~ 04880500 n 0000 | a quality appropriate to a parent 04880153 07 n 04 motherliness 0 maternalism 0 maternal_quality 0 maternity 0 005 @ 04880021 n 0000 + 01739133 a 0401 + 01739379 a 0201 + 01739595 a 0101 = 01739133 a 0000 | the quality of having or showing the tenderness and warmth and affection of or befitting a mother; "the girl's motherliness made her invaluable in caring for the children" 04880500 07 n 02 fatherliness 0 paternal_quality 0 003 @ 04880021 n 0000 + 01738856 a 0101 = 01738685 a 0000 | the benignity and protectiveness of or befitting a father; "the gentleness and fatherliness of the strange old man eased her fears" 04880745 07 n 02 dishonorableness 0 dishonourableness 0 008 @ 04834883 n 0000 + 01230010 a 0202 + 01225555 a 0102 + 01230010 a 0101 ! 04875961 n 0101 ~ 04880999 n 0000 ~ 04881418 n 0000 ~ 04881604 n 0000 | the quality of not deserving honor or respect 04880999 07 n 02 ignobleness 0 ignobility 0 003 @ 04880745 n 0000 + 01598062 a 0101 + 01593624 a 0101 | the quality of being ignoble 04881134 07 n 02 dishonor 0 dishonour 0 004 @ 04834883 n 0000 + 02552922 v 0203 + 02552922 v 0101 ! 04876319 n 0101 | lacking honor or integrity 04881281 07 n 01 unscrupulousness 0 003 @ 04881867 n 0000 + 02093044 a 0101 ! 04876469 n 0101 | the quality of unscrupulous dishonesty 04881418 07 n 01 sleaziness 1 002 @ 04880745 n 0000 + 01991889 a 0103 | morally dishonorable; "an embarrassing sleaziness that I hope will be corrected by the more ethical newspapers" 04881604 07 n 03 unrespectability 0 disreputability 0 disreputableness 0 006 @ 04880745 n 0000 + 01990862 a 0301 + 01990862 a 0201 ! 04878197 n 0202 + 02000943 a 0101 ! 04878197 n 0101 | dishonorableness by virtue of lacking respectability or a good reputation 04881867 07 n 01 dishonesty 0 011 @ 04834883 n 0000 ! 04878569 n 0101 ~ 04861179 n 0000 ~ 04881281 n 0000 ~ 04882134 n 0000 ~ 04882547 n 0000 ~ 04882751 n 0000 ~ 04882923 n 0000 ~ 04883130 n 0000 ~ 04883248 n 0000 ~ 04883569 n 0000 | the quality of being dishonest 04882134 07 n 02 deceptiveness 0 obliquity 0 005 @ 04881867 n 0000 + 00771658 a 0202 + 01945592 a 0101 + 01226942 a 0101 ~ 04882308 n 0000 | the quality of being deceptive 04882308 07 n 02 speciousness 0 meretriciousness 0 004 @ 04882134 n 0000 + 02189932 a 0202 + 02189932 a 0103 + 02471438 a 0101 | an appearance of truth that is false or deceptive; seeming plausibility; "the speciousness of his argument" 04882547 07 n 02 fraudulence 0 deceit 0 002 @ 04881867 n 0000 + 01226630 a 0103 | the quality of being fraudulent 04882663 07 n 01 jobbery 0 001 @ 04861179 n 0000 | corruptness among public officials 04882751 07 n 02 crookedness 1 deviousness 1 004 @ 04881867 n 0000 + 02475607 a 0201 + 00771658 a 0201 + 02326807 a 0101 | the quality of being deceitful and underhanded 04882923 07 n 04 rascality 1 shiftiness 0 slipperiness 1 trickiness 0 005 @ 04881867 n 0000 + 02475957 a 0402 + 00149346 a 040a + 02475957 a 0301 + 02475607 a 0202 | the quality of being a slippery rascal 04883130 07 n 02 thievishness 0 larcenous 0 002 @ 04881867 n 0000 + 01228167 a 0102 | having a disposition to steal 04883248 07 n 01 untruthfulness 0 006 @ 04881867 n 0000 + 01228771 a 0101 ! 04879431 n 0101 ~ 04832614 n 0000 ~ 04875102 n 0000 ~ 04883430 n 0000 | the quality of being untruthful 04883430 07 n 01 mendacity 0 004 @ 04883248 n 0000 + 01229002 a 0101 + 02471317 a 0101 ! 04879609 n 0101 | the tendency to be untruthful 04883569 07 n 01 disingenuousness 0 005 @ 04881867 n 0000 + 01313640 a 0101 ! 04879726 n 0101 ~ 04883756 n 0000 ~ 04883900 n 0000 | the quality of being disingenuous and lacking candor 04883756 07 n 03 craftiness 0 deceitfulness 0 guile 0 003 @ 04883569 n 0000 + 01226630 a 0201 + 01225960 a 0202 | the quality of being crafty 04883900 07 n 01 artfulness 0 005 @ 04883569 n 0000 + 01313640 a 0102 + 00149002 a 0101 ! 04879871 n 0101 ~ 04884083 n 0000 | the quality of being adroit in taking unfair advantage 04884083 07 n 01 cunning 2 001 @ 04883900 n 0000 | crafty artfulness (especially in deception) 04884180 07 n 02 fidelity 0 faithfulness 0 011 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00022256 a 0202 + 00963818 a 0201 + 00962069 a 0201 ! 04886056 n 0202 ! 04886056 n 0101 = 00962069 a 0000 = 00962920 a 0000 ~ 04884459 n 0000 ~ 04884616 n 0000 ~ 04884725 n 0000 | the quality of being faithful 04884459 07 n 01 constancy 2 002 @ 04884180 n 0000 + 00585590 a 0101 | faithfulness and dependability in personal attachments (especially sexual fidelity) 04884616 07 n 01 dedication 0 002 @ 04884180 n 0000 + 00888984 v 0102 | complete and wholehearted fidelity 04884725 07 n 02 loyalty 0 trueness 1 010 @ 04884180 n 0000 + 02474747 a 0204 + 00962719 a 0201 ! 04886535 n 0101 = 00964581 a 0000 = 00965823 a 0000 ~ 04884978 n 0000 ~ 04885133 n 0000 ~ 04885296 n 0000 ~ 04885629 n 0000 | the quality of being loyal 04884978 07 n 02 steadfastness 1 staunchness 0 003 @ 04884725 n 0000 + 00586061 a 0202 + 00586061 a 0101 | loyalty in the face of trouble and difficulty 04885133 07 n 02 allegiance 0 fealty 0 002 @ 04884725 n 0000 + 00964856 a 0101 | the loyalty that citizens owe to their country (or subjects to their sovereign) 04885296 07 n 02 patriotism 0 nationalism 0 006 @ 04884725 n 0000 + 01744607 a 0204 + 10427055 n 0202 + 01744456 a 0101 ~ 04885734 n 0000 ~ 04885841 n 0000 | love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it; "they rode the same wave of popular patriotism"; "British nationalism was in the air and patriotic sentiments ran high" 04885629 07 n 01 regionalism 0 001 @ 04884725 n 0000 | loyalty to the interests of a particular region 04885734 07 n 01 Americanism 0 001 @ 04885296 n 0000 | loyalty to the United States and its institutions 04885841 07 n 04 chauvinism 0 jingoism 0 superpatriotism 0 ultranationalism 0 006 @ 04885296 n 0000 + 01744607 a 0405 + 01744607 a 0203 + 09931307 n 0202 + 01744607 a 0101 + 09931307 n 0101 | fanatical patriotism 04886056 07 n 02 infidelity 0 unfaithfulness 0 008 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00966128 a 0203 + 00964160 a 0201 + 00962920 a 0201 ! 04884180 n 0202 ! 04884180 n 0101 ~ 04886287 n 0000 ~ 04886535 n 0000 | the quality of being unfaithful 04886287 07 n 04 faithlessness 0 falseness 1 fickleness 0 inconstancy 1 006 @ 04886056 n 0000 + 00586470 a 0401 + 00587124 a 0301 + 00346106 a 0302 + 02189718 a 0201 + 00966128 a 0101 | unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous 04886535 07 n 01 disloyalty 0 005 @ 04886056 n 0000 ! 04884725 n 0101 ~ 04886693 n 0000 ~ 04886853 n 0000 ~ 04887159 n 0000 | the quality of being disloyal 04886693 07 n 01 disaffection 0 001 @ 04886535 n 0000 | disloyalty to the government or to established authority; "the widespread disaffection of the troops" 04886853 07 n 03 treason 0 subversiveness 0 traitorousness 0 006 @ 04886535 n 0000 + 00966128 a 0302 + 00966472 a 0203 + 00966128 a 0105 + 10742614 n 0102 ~ 04887074 n 0000 | disloyalty by virtue of subversive behavior 04887074 07 n 01 betrayal 0 001 @ 04886853 n 0000 | the quality of aiding an enemy 04887159 07 n 03 perfidy 0 perfidiousness 0 treachery 0 005 @ 04886535 n 0000 + 00963283 a 0303 + 00963283 a 0202 + 00963283 a 0102 ~ 04887333 n 0000 | betrayal of a trust 04887333 07 n 01 insidiousness 2 003 @ 04887159 n 0000 + 02105164 a 0101 + 02067510 a 0101 | the quality of being designed to entrap 04887468 07 n 04 sophistication 0 worldliness 0 mundaneness 0 mundanity 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02588473 a 0301 + 02278541 a 0202 + 02393906 v 0101 ! 04887768 n 0101 | the quality or character of being intellectually sophisticated and worldly through cultivation or experience or disillusionment 04887768 07 n 03 naivete 0 naivety 0 naiveness 0 009 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01312612 a 0303 + 01641513 a 0301 + 00940610 a 0303 + 02279294 a 0301 ! 04887468 n 0101 ~ 04888025 n 0000 ~ 04888351 n 0000 ~ 04888564 n 0000 | lack of sophistication or worldliness 04888025 07 n 04 artlessness 1 innocence 1 ingenuousness 2 naturalness 2 005 @ 04887768 n 0000 + 02280420 a 0302 + 02280420 a 0201 + 01312946 a 0102 ~ 04888228 n 0000 | the quality of innocent naivete 04888228 07 n 01 innocency 0 001 @ 04888025 n 0000 | an innocent quality or thing or act; "the innocencies of childhood" 04888351 07 n 02 credulousness 0 gullibility 0 005 @ 04887768 n 0000 + 00164580 a 0201 + 02280235 a 0203 + 02280055 a 0101 + 00649435 a 0101 | tendency to believe too readily and therefore to be easily deceived 04888564 07 n 03 simplicity 4 simpleness 4 simple_mindedness 0 006 @ 04887768 n 0000 + 01847305 a 0202 + 02279797 a 0205 + 01847305 a 0103 + 02280704 a 0101 + 02279797 a 0105 | a lack of penetration or subtlety; "they took advantage of her simplicity" 04888818 07 n 01 discipline 0 005 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 03072860 a 0101 ! 04891645 n 0101 ~ 04889024 n 0000 ~ 04890163 n 0000 | the trait of being well behaved; "he insisted on discipline among the troops" 04889024 07 n 02 self-discipline 0 self-denial 0 004 @ 04888818 n 0000 ~ 04889193 n 0000 ~ 04889817 n 0000 ~ 04890008 n 0000 | the trait of practicing self discipline 04889193 07 n 03 austerity 1 asceticism 0 nonindulgence 0 004 @ 04889024 n 0000 + 01302836 a 0301 + 00009637 a 0103 ~ 04889409 n 0000 | the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures) 04889409 07 n 01 monasticism 0 002 @ 04889193 n 0000 ~ 04889633 n 0000 | asceticism as a form of religious life; usually conducted in a community under a common rule and characterized by celibacy and poverty and obedience 04889633 07 n 01 eremitism 0 001 @ 04889409 n 0000 | monasticism characterized by solitude in which the social dimension of life is sacrificed to the primacy of religious experience 04889817 07 n 02 abstinence 0 abstention 0 005 @ 04889024 n 0000 + 00009365 a 0202 + 01198570 v 0201 + 00009365 a 0101 + 01198570 v 0101 | the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol) 04890008 07 n 02 continence 0 continency 0 003 @ 04889024 n 0000 + 00362030 a 0202 + 00362030 a 0102 | the exercise of self constraint in sexual matters 04890163 07 n 02 restraint 0 control 1 006 @ 04888818 n 0000 ! 04892286 n 0101 ~ 04890438 n 0000 ~ 04890809 n 0000 ~ 04891267 n 0000 ~ 04891372 n 0000 | discipline in personal and social activities; "he was a model of polite restraint"; "she never lost control of herself" 04890438 07 n 02 self-restraint 0 temperateness 0 003 @ 04890163 n 0000 + 02410314 a 0201 ~ 04890631 n 0000 | exhibiting restraint imposed on the self; "an effective temperateness in debate" 04890631 07 n 01 stiff_upper_lip 0 001 @ 04890438 n 0000 | self-restraint in the expression of emotion (especially fear or grief); "the British like to keep a stiff upper lip" 04890809 07 n 02 temperance 0 moderation 1 006 @ 04890163 n 0000 @ 04854964 n 0000 + 10345623 n 0201 ! 04892466 n 0101 ~ 04890999 n 0000 ~ 04891137 n 0000 | the trait of avoiding excesses 04890999 07 n 02 sobriety 2 dryness 2 002 @ 04890809 n 0000 + 00803524 a 0201 | moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or other drugs 04891137 07 n 01 abstemiousness 0 003 @ 04890809 n 0000 + 00009065 a 0101 = 00009065 a 0000 | moderation in eating and drinking 04891267 07 n 01 inhibition 0 002 @ 04890163 n 0000 ~ 04891497 n 0000 | the quality of being inhibited 04891372 07 n 01 continence 2 002 @ 04890163 n 0000 + 00594510 a 0101 | voluntary control over urinary and fecal discharge 04891497 07 n 02 taboo 0 tabu 0 002 @ 04891267 n 0000 + 02514626 v 0101 | an inhibition or ban resulting from social custom or emotional aversion 04891645 07 n 02 indiscipline 0 undiscipline 0 005 @ 04623416 n 0000 ! 04888818 n 0101 ~ 04891822 n 0000 ~ 04892012 n 0000 ~ 04892286 n 0000 | the trait of lacking discipline 04891822 07 n 02 indulgence 0 self-indulgence 0 004 @ 04891645 n 0000 + 01302635 a 0201 + 01194178 v 0101 ~ 05126523 n 0000 | an inability to resist the gratification of whims and desires 04892012 07 n 03 dissoluteness 0 incontinence 0 self-gratification 0 003 @ 04891645 n 0000 + 01553629 a 0105 ~ 04892190 n 0000 | indiscipline with regard to sensuous pleasures 04892190 07 n 01 rakishness 2 002 @ 04892012 n 0000 + 00611718 a 0103 | the quality of a rake 04892286 07 n 01 unrestraint 0 006 @ 04891645 n 0000 ! 04890163 n 0101 ~ 04892466 n 0000 ~ 04892593 n 0000 ~ 04892804 n 0000 ~ 04893185 n 0000 | the quality of lacking restraint 04892466 07 n 01 intemperance 0 003 @ 04892286 n 0000 ! 04890809 n 0101 ~ 04893296 n 0000 | the quality of being intemperate 04892593 07 n 03 abandon 0 wantonness 0 unconstraint 0 002 @ 04892286 n 0000 + 01563663 a 0203 | the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry; "she danced with abandon" 04892804 07 n 01 looseness 2 002 @ 04892286 n 0000 + 02005935 a 0102 | freedom from restraint; "the flexibility and looseness of the materials from which mythology is made" 04892979 07 n 03 madness 0 rabidity 0 rabidness 0 004 @ 04641897 n 0000 + 01731073 a 0304 + 01731073 a 0204 + 02399292 a 0104 | unrestrained excitement or enthusiasm; "poetry is a sort of divine madness" 04893185 07 n 01 sottishness 0 002 @ 04892286 n 0000 + 00802062 a 0104 | lack of restraint in use of alcohol 04893296 07 n 01 gluttony 0 004 @ 04892466 n 0000 = 00009997 a 0000 ~ 04893430 n 0000 ~ 04893597 n 0000 | habitual eating to excess 04893430 07 n 03 greediness 2 hoggishness 0 piggishness 0 004 @ 04893296 n 0000 + 00011346 a 0302 + 00011346 a 0201 + 00011179 a 0101 | an excessive desire for food 04893597 07 n 06 edacity 0 esurience 0 rapaciousness 0 rapacity 0 voracity 0 voraciousness 0 007 @ 04893296 n 0000 + 00010745 a 0606 + 00010745 a 0506 + 00010745 a 0403 + 00010745 a 0303 + 00010745 a 0202 + 00010745 a 0101 | extreme gluttony 04893841 07 n 01 pride 0 002 @ 04623416 n 0000 = 01895355 a 0000 | the trait of being spurred on by a dislike of falling below your standards 04893985 07 n 02 civic_pride 0 civic_spirit 0 001 @ 07546924 n 0000 | pride in your city 04894076 07 n 04 dignity 0 self-respect 0 self-regard 0 self-worth 0 002 @ 07523725 n 0000 + 02552573 v 0102 | the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect; "it was beneath his dignity to cheat"; "showed his true dignity when under pressure" 04894324 07 n 03 conceit 0 conceitedness 0 vanity 0 007 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01897840 a 0307 ! 04896722 n 0101 ~ 04842491 n 0000 ~ 04894568 n 0000 ~ 04894692 n 0000 ~ 04894896 n 0000 | the trait of being unduly vain and conceited; false pride 04894568 07 n 02 boastfulness 0 vainglory 0 003 @ 04894324 n 0000 + 01896254 a 0203 + 01896819 a 0101 | outspoken conceit 04894692 07 n 03 egotism 0 self-importance 0 swelled_head 0 005 @ 04894324 n 0000 + 01895886 a 0203 + 02105974 a 0101 + 10067267 n 0101 ~ 04894985 n 0000 | an exaggerated opinion of your own importance 04894896 07 n 01 posturing 0 001 @ 04894324 n 0000 | adopting a vain conceited posture 04894985 07 n 01 superiority_complex 0 001 @ 04894692 n 0000 | an exaggerated estimate of your own value and importance 04895107 07 n 05 arrogance 0 haughtiness 0 hauteur 0 high-handedness 0 lordliness 2 011 @ 00759528 n 0000 + 01897176 a 0504 + 00791700 a 0402 + 01897176 a 0202 + 01895886 a 0101 ~ 04895463 n 0000 ~ 04895705 n 0000 ~ 04895898 n 0000 ~ 04895983 n 0000 ~ 04896195 n 0000 ~ 04896357 n 0000 | overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors 04895463 07 n 03 condescension 0 superciliousness 0 disdainfulness 0 005 @ 04895107 n 0000 + 01897176 a 0301 + 02002388 a 0302 + 00910622 a 0201 + 01897176 a 0208 | the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior 04895705 07 n 01 contemptuousness 0 002 @ 04895107 n 0000 + 02002388 a 0101 | the manifestation of scorn and contempt; "every subordinate sensed his contemptuousness and hated him in return" 04895898 07 n 01 hubris 0 001 @ 04895107 n 0000 | overbearing pride or presumption 04895983 07 n 03 imperiousness 0 domineeringness 0 overbearingness 0 005 @ 04895107 n 0000 + 00790912 a 0303 + 00790691 a 0201 + 01897176 a 0305 + 01897176 a 0103 | the trait of being imperious and overbearing 04896195 07 n 01 superiority 2 001 @ 04895107 n 0000 | displaying a sense of being better than others; "he hated the white man's superiority and condescension" 04896357 07 n 03 snobbery 0 snobbism 0 snobbishness 0 003 @ 04895107 n 0000 + 01864680 a 0304 ~ 04896532 n 0000 | the trait of condescending to those of lower social status 04896532 07 n 03 clannishness 0 cliquishness 0 exclusiveness 0 004 @ 04896357 n 0000 + 01868336 a 0301 + 01864680 a 0202 + 01864680 a 0101 | tendency to associate with only a select group 04896722 07 n 02 humility 0 humbleness 0 006 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01899020 a 0201 + 01899020 a 0101 ! 04894324 n 0101 = 01899020 a 0000 ~ 04896974 n 0000 | a disposition to be humble; a lack of false pride; "not everyone regards humility as a virtue" 04896974 07 n 02 meekness 0 subduedness 1 005 @ 04896722 n 0000 + 02398762 a 0201 + 00793049 a 0101 + 01899577 a 0101 ~ 04897161 n 0000 | a disposition to be patient and long suffering 04897161 07 n 01 spinelessness 0 002 @ 04896974 n 0000 + 02333585 a 0103 | the quality of lacking a strong character; an irresolute disposition 04897307 07 n 02 wisdom 0 wiseness 0 007 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02579686 a 0201 ! 04898528 n 0101 ~ 04897556 n 0000 ~ 04897741 n 0000 ~ 04898060 n 0000 ~ 04898205 n 0000 | the trait of utilizing knowledge and experience with common sense and insight 04897556 07 n 03 judiciousness 0 sagacity 0 sagaciousness 0 003 @ 04897307 n 0000 + 01819205 a 0301 + 01904789 a 0101 | the trait of forming opinions by distinguishing and evaluating 04897741 07 n 03 knowledgeability 0 knowledgeableness 0 initiation 0 006 @ 04897307 n 0000 + 01310805 a 0201 + 00833590 a 0202 + 01310805 a 0101 + 00939307 a 0102 + 00833590 a 0102 | wisdom as evidenced by the possession of knowledge; "his knowledgeability impressed me"; "his dullness was due to lack of initiation" 04898060 07 n 03 statesmanship 0 statecraft 0 diplomacy 1 002 @ 04897307 n 0000 + 10669601 n 0101 | wisdom in the management of public affairs 04898205 07 n 02 discretion 1 discernment 0 003 @ 04897307 n 0000 ~ 04898379 n 0000 ~ 04899989 n 0000 | the trait of judging wisely and objectively; "a man of discernment" 04898379 07 n 02 circumspection 0 caution 1 003 @ 04898205 n 0000 ~ 04671671 n 0000 ~ 04671770 n 0000 | the trait of being circumspect and prudent 04898528 07 n 03 folly 0 foolishness 0 unwiseness 0 007 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02583095 a 0301 + 00441663 a 0204 ! 04897307 n 0101 ~ 04898753 n 0000 ~ 04898878 n 0000 ~ 04899139 n 0000 | the trait of acting stupidly or rashly 04898753 07 n 02 indiscretion 0 injudiciousness 0 002 @ 04898528 n 0000 + 01906037 a 0201 | the trait of being injudicious 04898878 07 n 04 absurdity 1 fatuity 0 fatuousness 0 silliness 0 006 @ 04898528 n 0000 + 00756368 a 0403 + 02582052 a 0402 + 00442050 a 0302 + 00442050 a 0202 + 02581199 a 0101 | a ludicrous folly; "the crowd laughed at the absurdity of the clown's behavior" 04899139 07 n 01 asininity 0 002 @ 04898528 n 0000 + 00442050 a 0101 | the quality of being asinine; stupidity combined with stubbornness 04899279 07 n 05 judgment 0 judgement 0 sound_judgment 0 sound_judgement 0 perspicacity 0 004 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00651999 a 0101 ~ 04899539 n 0000 ~ 04899739 n 0000 | the capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly and to draw sound conclusions 04899539 07 n 02 objectivity 0 objectiveness 0 003 @ 04899279 n 0000 + 01940682 a 0201 + 01619332 a 0101 | judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices 04899739 07 n 02 subjectivity 0 subjectiveness 0 005 @ 04899279 n 0000 + 01277020 a 0202 + 01620077 a 0201 + 01277020 a 0102 + 01620077 a 0101 | judgment based on individual personal impressions and feelings and opinions rather than external facts 04899989 07 n 01 prudence 0 006 @ 04898205 n 0000 @ 04854964 n 0000 + 01905234 a 0101 ! 04901232 n 0101 ~ 04900165 n 0000 ~ 04900553 n 0000 | discretion in practical affairs 04900165 07 n 01 providence 0 005 @ 04899989 n 0000 + 01905041 a 0101 + 01900825 a 0101 ! 04901747 n 0101 ~ 04900367 n 0000 | the prudence and care exercised by someone in the management of resources 04900367 07 n 03 foresight 0 foresightedness 0 foresightfulness 0 003 @ 04900165 n 0000 + 01901363 a 0304 + 01901363 a 0203 | providence by virtue of planning prudently for the future 04900553 07 n 02 frugality 0 frugalness 0 005 @ 04899989 n 0000 + 02430138 a 0202 + 02430138 a 0102 ~ 04900720 n 0000 ~ 04900982 n 0000 | prudence in avoiding waste 04900720 07 n 04 parsimony 0 parsimoniousness 0 thrift 0 penny-pinching 0 006 @ 04900553 n 0000 + 01116967 a 0404 + 01901166 a 0302 + 02429932 a 0301 + 01117858 a 0201 + 01117858 a 0101 | extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily 04900982 07 n 02 economy 0 thriftiness 0 006 @ 04900553 n 0000 + 01901166 a 0202 + 02429932 a 0201 + 02430138 a 0101 + 02362227 v 0102 + 02273988 v 0103 | frugality in the expenditure of money or resources; "the Scots are famous for their economy" 04901232 07 n 01 imprudence 0 005 @ 04672567 n 0000 + 01905427 a 0101 ! 04899989 n 0101 ~ 04901399 n 0000 ~ 04901747 n 0000 | a lack of caution in practical affairs 04901399 07 n 03 heedlessness 2 mindlessness 1 rashness 1 007 @ 04901232 n 0000 + 01906255 a 0301 + 01951756 a 0201 + 02581841 a 0201 + 00313654 a 0101 + 01197257 a 0101 ~ 04901639 n 0000 | the trait of acting rashly and without prudence 04901639 07 n 01 lightheadedness 1 002 @ 04901399 n 0000 + 02128108 a 0107 | a frivolous lack of prudence 04901747 07 n 02 improvidence 0 shortsightedness 0 007 @ 04901232 n 0000 + 01905809 a 0204 + 01902113 a 0202 + 01901904 a 0101 ! 04900165 n 0101 ~ 04902002 n 0000 ~ 04902159 n 0000 | a lack of prudence and care by someone in the management of resources 04902002 07 n 03 extravagance 0 prodigality 0 profligacy 0 003 @ 04901747 n 0000 + 02431016 a 0101 + 02431016 a 0202 | the trait of spending extravagantly 04902159 07 n 03 thriftlessness 0 waste 0 wastefulness 0 005 @ 04901747 n 0000 + 02430842 a 0301 + 02273196 v 0201 + 01163403 v 0201 + 01902366 a 0101 | the trait of wasting resources; "a life characterized by thriftlessness and waste"; "the wastefulness of missed opportunities" 04902441 07 n 03 trust 0 trustingness 0 trustfulness 0 007 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02471847 a 0301 + 02471847 a 0202 + 02473921 a 0102 + 02354208 v 0103 ! 04902968 n 0101 ~ 04902753 n 0000 | the trait of believing in the honesty and reliability of others; "the experience destroyed his trust and personal dignity" 04902753 07 n 01 credulity 0 004 @ 04902441 n 0000 + 02280055 a 0101 + 00649435 a 0101 ~ 04902890 n 0000 | tendency to believe readily 04902890 07 n 01 overcredulity 0 001 @ 04902753 n 0000 | too much credulity 04902968 07 n 03 distrust 0 distrustfulness 0 mistrust 0 006 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00689827 v 0302 + 02472382 a 0201 + 00689827 v 0101 ! 04902441 n 0101 ~ 04903174 n 0000 | the trait of not trusting others 04903174 07 n 02 suspicion 0 suspiciousness 0 003 @ 04902968 n 0000 + 01923975 a 0205 + 02473505 a 0203 | being of a suspicious nature; "his suspiciousness destroyed his marriage" 04903356 07 n 01 cleanliness 0 005 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00419497 a 0101 ! 04903901 n 0101 ~ 04903512 n 0000 ~ 04903710 n 0000 | diligence in keeping clean 04903512 07 n 01 fastidiousness 0 003 @ 04903356 n 0000 + 00987053 a 0101 ~ 04904329 n 0000 | the trait of being meticulous about matters of taste or style; "neatness and fastidiousness of dress" 04903710 07 n 02 tidiness 0 neatness 0 006 @ 04903356 n 0000 + 02436406 a 0202 + 02432057 a 0201 + 02436406 a 0102 + 02431459 a 0101 ! 04904605 n 0101 | the trait of being neat and orderly 04903901 07 n 01 uncleanliness 0 005 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 00425208 a 0101 ! 04903356 n 0101 ~ 04904055 n 0000 ~ 04904605 n 0000 | lack of cleanly habits 04904055 07 n 01 slovenliness 0 003 @ 04903901 n 0000 + 02434522 a 0103 ~ 04904172 n 0000 | habitual uncleanliness 04904172 07 n 02 slatternliness 0 sluttishness 0 004 @ 04904055 n 0000 + 02433489 a 0204 + 00362917 a 0205 + 02433489 a 0103 | in the manner of a slattern 04904329 07 n 01 squeamishness 0 002 @ 04903512 n 0000 + 00987524 a 0105 | the trait of being excessively fastidious and easily shocked; "the program was withdrawn because of the squeamishness of some viewers"; "he refused to allow squeamishness to deter him from his duty" 04904605 07 n 02 untidiness 0 messiness 0 005 @ 04903901 n 0000 + 02434815 a 0201 + 02433027 a 0101 ! 04903710 n 0101 ~ 04904781 n 0000 | the trait of being untidy and messy 04904781 07 n 02 disarray 0 disorderliness 0 003 @ 04904605 n 0000 + 02434302 a 0201 + 00277172 v 0102 | untidiness (especially of clothing and appearance) 04904939 07 n 06 demeanor 0 demeanour 0 behavior 0 behaviour 0 conduct 0 deportment 0 009 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02523827 v 0604 + 02523827 v 0505 ~ 04905264 n 0000 ~ 04905385 n 0000 ~ 04905511 n 0000 ~ 04905614 n 0000 ~ 04908503 n 0000 ~ 04917312 n 0000 | (behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people 04905264 07 n 01 manners 0 002 @ 04904939 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | social deportment; "he has the manners of a pig" 04905385 07 n 01 citizenship 0 002 @ 04904939 n 0000 + 09943131 n 0101 | conduct as a citizen; "award for good citizenship" 04905511 07 n 01 swashbuckling 0 001 @ 04904939 n 0000 | flamboyantly reckless and boastful behavior 04905614 07 n 03 propriety 0 properness 0 correctitude 0 015 @ 04904939 n 0000 + 00136526 a 0201 + 01884565 a 0201 ! 04908503 n 0202 ! 04908503 n 0101 = 01884565 a 0000 = 01886613 a 0000 ~ 04905981 n 0000 ~ 04906208 n 0000 ~ 04906378 n 0000 ~ 04906593 n 0000 ~ 04907157 n 0000 ~ 04907298 n 0000 ~ 04907534 n 0000 ~ 04907916 n 0000 | correct or appropriate behavior 04905981 07 n 02 decorum 0 decorousness 0 008 @ 04905614 n 0000 + 01884969 a 0204 + 00692224 a 0201 ! 04909647 n 0202 + 01884969 a 0104 + 00692224 a 0101 ! 04909647 n 0101 ~ 04907774 n 0000 | propriety in manners and conduct 04906208 07 n 02 appropriateness 1 rightness 2 004 @ 04905614 n 0000 + 01885314 a 0202 + 00636250 a 0201 ! 04909173 n 0101 | appropriate conduct; doing the right thing 04906378 07 n 01 correctness 2 007 @ 04905614 n 0000 + 01885517 a 0101 + 01885314 a 0101 + 00636250 a 0102 ! 04908776 n 0101 ~ 04906750 n 0000 ~ 04906890 n 0000 | the quality of conformity to social expectations 04906593 07 n 01 good_form 0 001 @ 04905614 n 0000 | behavior that conforms to social conventions of the time; "it is not good form to brag about winning" 04906750 07 n 02 faultlessness 0 impeccability 1 002 @ 04906378 n 0000 + 01755331 a 0203 | the quality of being without an error or fault 04906890 07 n 02 political_correctness 0 political_correctitude 0 002 @ 04906378 n 0000 ! 04908931 n 0101 | avoidance of expressions or actions that can be perceived to exclude or marginalize or insult people who are socially disadvantaged or discriminated against 04907157 07 n 02 priggishness 0 primness 0 003 @ 04905614 n 0000 + 01886245 a 0202 + 01886245 a 0101 | exaggerated and arrogant properness 04907298 07 n 02 modesty 1 reserve 1 002 @ 04905614 n 0000 ~ 04907413 n 0000 | formality and propriety of manner 04907413 07 n 01 demureness 0 002 @ 04907298 n 0000 + 01542280 a 0102 | the trait of behaving with reserve and decorum 04907534 07 n 02 seemliness 0 grace 0 004 @ 04905614 n 0000 + 00644482 a 0202 + 01884969 a 0105 ! 04909845 n 0101 | a sense of propriety and consideration for others; "a place where the company of others must be accepted with good grace" 04907774 07 n 01 becomingness 0 004 @ 04905981 n 0000 + 01884969 a 0101 + 00911194 a 0101 ! 04909974 n 0101 | the quality of being becoming 04907916 07 n 01 decency 0 006 @ 04905614 n 0000 + 02000490 a 0101 + 01542473 a 0101 + 00686209 a 0101 ! 04910102 n 0101 ~ 04908124 n 0000 | the quality of conforming to standards of propriety and morality 04908124 07 n 02 modesty 0 modestness 1 007 @ 04907916 n 0000 + 01543393 a 0201 + 01541980 a 0201 ! 04910313 n 0101 = 01541980 a 0000 = 01543026 a 0000 ~ 04908329 n 0000 | freedom from vanity or conceit 04908329 07 n 04 primness 1 prudishness 0 prudery 0 Grundyism 0 004 @ 04908124 n 0000 + 01886245 a 0204 + 01954782 a 0103 + 01886245 a 0102 | excessive or affected modesty 04908503 07 n 02 impropriety 0 improperness 0 011 @ 04904939 n 0000 + 01968236 a 0201 + 00137256 a 0201 + 01886613 a 0201 ! 04905614 n 0202 ! 04905614 n 0101 ~ 04908776 n 0000 ~ 04909173 n 0000 ~ 04909342 n 0000 ~ 04909647 n 0000 ~ 04910102 n 0000 | an improper demeanor 04908776 07 n 01 incorrectness 2 004 @ 04908503 n 0000 + 00635278 a 0101 ! 04906378 n 0101 ~ 04908931 n 0000 | lack of conformity to social expectations 04908931 07 n 01 political_incorrectness 0 002 @ 04908776 n 0000 ! 04906890 n 0101 | the use of expressions or actions that can be perceived to exclude or marginalize or insult groups who are socially disadvantaged or discriminated against 04909173 07 n 02 inappropriateness 1 wrongness 2 005 @ 04908503 n 0000 + 00565174 a 0201 + 00565174 a 0101 + 00136789 a 0101 ! 04906208 n 0101 | inappropriate conduct 04909342 07 n 01 indelicacy 0 002 @ 04908503 n 0000 ~ 04909460 n 0000 | the trait of being indelicate and offensive 04909460 07 n 04 gaminess 0 raciness 0 ribaldry 0 spiciness 2 004 @ 04909342 n 0000 + 02139604 a 0408 + 02139604 a 0206 + 02139604 a 0102 | behavior or language bordering on indelicacy 04909647 07 n 02 indecorum 0 indecorousness 0 007 @ 04908503 n 0000 + 01887000 a 0202 + 00692748 a 0201 ! 04905981 n 0202 ! 04905981 n 0101 ~ 04909845 n 0000 ~ 04909974 n 0000 | a lack of decorum 04909845 07 n 01 unseemliness 0 003 @ 04909647 n 0000 + 01887000 a 0105 ! 04907534 n 0101 | a lack of consideration for others 04909974 07 n 01 unbecomingness 0 003 @ 04909647 n 0000 + 01887000 a 0103 ! 04907774 n 0101 | the quality of being unbecoming 04910102 07 n 01 indecency 0 008 @ 04908503 n 0000 + 01887000 a 0101 + 01543190 a 0101 + 00686462 a 0101 ! 04907916 n 0101 ~ 04910313 n 0000 ~ 04910424 n 0000 ~ 04910545 n 0000 | the quality of being indecent 04910313 07 n 01 immodesty 0 002 @ 04910102 n 0000 ! 04908124 n 0101 | the trait of being vain and conceited 04910424 07 n 02 outrageousness 0 enormity 1 002 @ 04910102 n 0000 + 01630743 a 0104 | the quality of being outrageous 04910545 07 n 05 obscenity 0 lewdness 0 bawdiness 0 salaciousness 0 salacity 0 010 @ 04910102 n 0000 + 02141133 a 0504 + 00427259 a 0504 + 02141133 a 0404 + 00427259 a 0404 + 00426306 a 0301 + 00427259 a 0201 + 00687440 a 0101 + 00427259 a 0102 ~ 04910855 n 0000 | the trait of behaving in an obscene manner 04910855 07 n 02 smuttiness 0 dirtiness 0 003 @ 04910545 n 0000 + 00425889 a 0201 + 00426832 a 0105 | obscenity in speech or writing 04910990 07 n 04 composure 0 calm 0 calmness 0 equanimity 0 010 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 00532559 a 0402 + 00531862 a 0301 + 00531862 a 0201 + 01767681 v 0201 + 00022309 v 0202 + 01769030 v 0101 ! 04911841 n 0101 ~ 04911339 n 0000 ~ 04911529 n 0000 | steadiness of mind under stress; "he accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity" 04911339 07 n 05 aplomb 0 assuredness 0 cool 2 poise 0 sang-froid 0 003 @ 04910990 n 0000 + 01810076 v 0402 + 02101483 a 0201 | great coolness and composure under strain; "keep your cool" 04911529 07 n 06 repose 0 quiet 0 placidity 0 serenity 0 tranquillity 0 tranquility 0 004 @ 04910990 n 0000 + 01137986 a 0304 + 01768652 v 0203 ~ 04911737 n 0000 | a disposition free from stress or emotion 04911737 07 n 01 ataraxia 0 003 @ 04911529 n 0000 + 02316152 a 0102 + 02316152 a 0101 | peace of mind 04911841 07 n 01 discomposure 0 005 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 01793821 v 0102 ! 04910990 n 0101 ~ 04912028 n 0000 ~ 04912173 n 0000 | a temperament that is perturbed and lacking in composure 04912028 07 n 03 disquiet 0 unease 0 uneasiness 2 003 @ 04911841 n 0000 + 00482429 a 0303 + 01768023 v 0103 | the trait of seeming ill at ease 04912173 07 n 02 perturbation 0 fluster 0 005 @ 04911841 n 0000 + 01796002 v 0201 + 01794412 v 0201 + 01768023 v 0101 + 00277400 v 0101 | a disposition that is confused or nervous and upset 04912365 07 n 03 tractability 0 tractableness 0 flexibility 3 014 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 01029877 a 0303 + 02371053 a 0202 + 02460186 a 0201 + 02371053 a 0102 + 02460186 a 0101 ! 04914446 n 0101 = 02460186 a 0000 = 02461024 a 0000 ~ 04912723 n 0000 ~ 04912874 n 0000 ~ 04913019 n 0000 ~ 04913203 n 0000 ~ 04913450 n 0000 | the trait of being easily persuaded 04912723 07 n 02 manageability 0 manageableness 0 003 @ 04912365 n 0000 + 01477656 a 0201 + 01477656 a 0101 | capable of being managed or controlled 04912874 07 n 01 docility 0 003 @ 04912365 n 0000 + 02397341 a 0101 + 02336651 a 0101 | the trait of being agreeably submissive and manageable 04913019 07 n 02 tameness 1 domestication 0 005 @ 04912365 n 0000 + 02336908 a 0102 + 02396713 a 0101 ! 04915003 n 0101 = 02396713 a 0000 | the attribute of having been domesticated 04913203 07 n 03 amenability 0 amenableness 0 cooperativeness 0 008 @ 04912365 n 0000 + 00515313 a 0302 + 00622591 a 0301 + 02371053 a 0201 + 02004515 a 0201 + 00700266 a 0201 + 02371053 a 0101 + 00700266 a 0101 | the trait of being cooperative 04913450 07 n 01 obedience 0 007 @ 04912365 n 0000 + 01616581 a 0101 + 02548492 v 0101 ! 04916591 n 0101 = 01616581 a 0000 = 01618017 a 0000 ~ 04913648 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to obey 04913648 07 n 01 submissiveness 0 006 @ 04913450 n 0000 + 00794246 a 0103 + 00792376 a 0101 ~ 04913889 n 0000 ~ 04914197 n 0000 ~ 04914330 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to yield to the will of another person or a superior force etc. 04913889 07 n 03 obsequiousness 0 servility 0 subservience 0 006 @ 04913648 n 0000 + 00794246 a 0302 + 00793641 a 0201 + 00794095 a 0101 + 02188861 a 0103 ~ 04914100 n 0000 | abject or cringing submissiveness 04914100 07 n 01 sycophancy 0 002 @ 04913889 n 0000 + 10704310 n 0101 | fawning obsequiousness 04914197 07 n 02 passivity 1 passiveness 1 002 @ 04913648 n 0000 + 02523159 a 0201 | submission to others or to outside influences 04914330 07 n 01 subordination 0 002 @ 04913648 n 0000 ! 04915359 n 0101 | the quality of obedient submissiveness 04914446 07 n 02 intractability 0 intractableness 0 011 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02461024 a 0201 + 02461024 a 0101 ! 04912365 n 0101 ~ 04914752 n 0000 ~ 04915003 n 0000 ~ 04915168 n 0000 ~ 04915573 n 0000 ~ 04915898 n 0000 ~ 04916012 n 0000 ~ 04916591 n 0000 | the trait of being hard to influence or control 04914752 07 n 04 refractoriness 0 unmanageableness 0 recalcitrance 0 recalcitrancy 0 007 @ 04914446 n 0000 + 00699784 a 0401 + 01094255 v 0301 + 00638592 a 0203 + 01478425 a 0201 + 02461635 a 0101 + 01618681 a 0102 | the trait of being unmanageable 04915003 07 n 01 wildness 0 004 @ 04914446 n 0000 + 00413865 a 0106 ! 04913019 n 0101 = 02397788 a 0000 | an intractably barbarous or uncultivated state of nature 04915168 07 n 02 defiance 0 rebelliousness 0 005 @ 04914446 n 0000 + 00592653 a 0204 + 00698972 a 0101 ~ 04915359 n 0000 ~ 04915460 n 0000 | intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude 04915359 07 n 01 insubordination 0 002 @ 04915168 n 0000 ! 04914330 n 0101 | defiance of authority 04915460 07 n 01 obstreperousness 0 003 @ 04915168 n 0000 + 00699656 a 0101 + 00084345 a 0101 | noisy defiance 04915573 07 n 04 unruliness 0 fractiousness 0 willfulness 0 wilfulness 0 010 @ 04914446 n 0000 + 01618926 a 0405 + 01618926 a 0304 + 01140041 a 0202 + 01618681 a 0201 + 01478687 a 0104 + 02338754 a 0102 + 01670742 a 0105 ~ 04916195 n 0000 ~ 04917064 n 0000 | the trait of being prone to disobedience and lack of discipline 04915898 07 n 01 balkiness 0 002 @ 04914446 n 0000 + 02461452 a 0102 | likely to stop abruptly and unexpectedly 04916012 07 n 04 stubbornness 0 obstinacy 0 obstinance 0 mulishness 0 003 @ 04914446 n 0000 + 02461635 a 0402 + 02461635 a 0102 | the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome 04916195 07 n 03 contrariness 1 perversity 1 perverseness 0 006 @ 04915573 n 0000 + 01824324 a 0301 + 01618393 a 0303 + 01618393 a 0203 + 01618393 a 0101 ~ 04916447 n 0000 | deliberate and stubborn unruliness and resistance to guidance or discipline 04916447 07 n 02 cussedness 0 orneriness 0 003 @ 04916195 n 0000 + 01139173 a 0203 + 01964522 a 0101 | meanspirited disagreeable contrariness 04916591 07 n 01 disobedience 0 004 @ 04914446 n 0000 + 02338754 a 0101 ! 04913450 n 0101 ~ 04916740 n 0000 | the trait of being unwilling to obey 04916740 07 n 03 naughtiness 0 mischievousness 0 badness 2 003 @ 04916591 n 0000 + 01132237 a 0101 ~ 04916898 n 0000 | an attribute of mischievous children 04916898 07 n 03 prankishness 0 rascality 0 roguishness 0 003 @ 04916740 n 0000 + 02129677 a 0303 + 02130013 a 0106 | the trait of indulging in disreputable pranks 04917064 07 n 01 wildness 1 002 @ 04915573 n 0000 + 02398903 a 0101 | an unruly disposition to do as one pleases; "Liza had always had a tendency to wildness"; "the element of wildness in his behavior was a protest against repressive convention" 04917312 07 n 02 manner 1 personal_manner 0 009 @ 04904939 n 0000 ~ 04917554 n 0000 ~ 04917739 n 0000 ~ 04918025 n 0000 ~ 04918150 n 0000 ~ 04918597 n 0000 ~ 04919229 n 0000 ~ 04919909 n 0000 ~ 04921469 n 0000 | a way of acting or behaving 04917554 07 n 04 bearing 0 comportment 0 presence 0 mien 0 005 @ 04917312 n 0000 + 02523827 v 0206 + 02525332 v 0202 + 02523827 v 0103 ~ 04917861 n 0000 | dignified manner or conduct 04917739 07 n 01 bedside_manner 0 001 @ 04917312 n 0000 | manner or conduct of a physician in the presence of a patient 04917861 07 n 03 dignity 1 lordliness 1 gravitas 0 002 @ 04917554 n 0000 + 01595457 a 0203 | formality in bearing and appearance; "he behaved with great dignity" 04918025 07 n 02 foppishness 0 dandyism 0 002 @ 04917312 n 0000 + 00853318 a 0103 | the manner and dress of a fop or dandy 04918150 07 n 03 gentleness 0 softness 3 mildness 1 008 @ 04917312 n 0000 + 01512398 a 0301 + 00764017 a 0201 + 01159626 a 0201 + 01376241 a 0101 + 01458191 a 0101 + 01512745 a 0101 + 01195578 a 0102 | acting in a manner that is gentle and mild and even-tempered; "his fingers have learned gentleness"; "suddenly her gigantic power melted into softness for the baby"; "even in the pulpit there are moments when mildness of manner is not enough" 04918597 07 n 02 formality 0 formalness 0 010 @ 04917312 n 0000 + 00755359 a 0202 + 01045598 a 0201 ! 04919229 n 0101 = 01045598 a 0000 = 01047939 a 0000 = 01048915 a 0000 = 01049410 a 0000 ~ 04918954 n 0000 ~ 04919071 n 0000 | a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies; "the formality of his voice made the others pay him close attention" 04918954 07 n 01 ceremoniousness 0 003 @ 04918597 n 0000 + 01046385 a 0101 ! 04919787 n 0101 | a ceremonial manner 04919071 07 n 01 stateliness 1 002 @ 04918597 n 0000 + 00755359 a 0103 | an elaborate manner of doing something; "she served coffee with great stateliness" 04919229 07 n 01 informality 0 005 @ 04917312 n 0000 + 01079833 a 0103 ! 04918597 n 0101 ~ 04919417 n 0000 ~ 04919787 n 0000 | a manner that does not take forms and ceremonies seriously 04919417 07 n 02 casualness 0 familiarity 3 011 @ 04919229 n 0000 + 01802993 a 0101 + 01194027 a 0102 + 01048429 a 0102 + 01802671 a 0101 + 01048256 a 0101 + 00547966 a 0101 + 01968015 a 0101 + 00753353 a 0101 + 00313032 a 0101 ~ 04919683 n 0000 | a casual manner 04919683 07 n 01 slanginess 0 002 @ 04919417 n 0000 + 01050483 a 0101 | casualness in use of language 04919787 07 n 01 unceremoniousness 0 003 @ 04919229 n 0000 + 01048766 a 0101 ! 04918954 n 0101 | an unceremonial manner 04919909 07 n 02 courtesy 0 good_manners 0 010 @ 04917312 n 0000 ! 04921469 n 0101 = 00642864 a 0000 = 00643305 a 0000 ~ 04920159 n 0000 ~ 04920389 n 0000 ~ 04920745 n 0000 ~ 04920915 n 0000 ~ 04921016 n 0000 ~ 04921310 n 0000 | a courteous manner 04920159 07 n 02 politeness 0 niceness 2 007 @ 04919909 n 0000 + 02000490 a 0202 + 00644482 a 0203 + 00645401 a 0102 ! 04921871 n 0101 = 00644180 a 0000 = 00644662 a 0000 | a courteous manner that respects accepted social usage 04920389 07 n 01 urbanity 0 002 @ 04919909 n 0000 + 02278936 a 0103 | polished courtesy; elegance of manner 04920499 07 n 04 suavity 0 suaveness 0 blandness 1 smoothness 3 006 @ 04920745 n 0000 + 00762345 a 0402 + 00762345 a 0304 + 01954912 a 0204 + 00762345 a 0203 + 00762345 a 0103 | the quality of being bland and gracious or ingratiating in manner 04920745 07 n 01 graciousness 0 005 @ 04919909 n 0000 + 00644482 a 0102 + 01145259 a 0101 ! 04922168 n 0101 ~ 04920499 n 0000 | excellence of manners or social conduct 04920915 07 n 03 chivalry 0 gallantry 1 politesse 0 001 @ 04919909 n 0000 | courtesy towards women 04921016 07 n 03 deference 1 respect 0 respectfulness 0 007 @ 04919909 n 0000 + 02019429 a 0301 + 02001040 a 0301 + 02462665 v 0201 + 02001280 a 0102 + 02001280 a 0101 + 00879879 v 0103 | courteous regard for people's feelings; "in deference to your wishes"; "out of respect for his privacy" 04921310 07 n 01 civility 0 005 @ 04919909 n 0000 + 00645401 a 0101 ! 04922542 n 0101 = 00645401 a 0000 = 00645747 a 0000 | formal or perfunctory politeness 04921469 07 n 02 discourtesy 0 rudeness 0 011 @ 04917312 n 0000 + 00644966 a 0203 + 00645747 a 0202 ! 04919909 n 0101 ~ 04921753 n 0000 ~ 04921871 n 0000 ~ 04922168 n 0000 ~ 04922542 n 0000 ~ 04922639 n 0000 ~ 04922864 n 0000 ~ 04923043 n 0000 | a manner that is rude and insulting 04921753 07 n 01 boorishness 2 002 @ 04921469 n 0000 + 01956681 a 0101 | the manner of a rude or insensitive person 04921871 07 n 01 impoliteness 0 005 @ 04921469 n 0000 + 00644662 a 0101 ! 04920159 n 0101 ~ 04922058 n 0000 ~ 04922298 n 0000 | a discourteous manner that ignores accepted social usage 04922058 07 n 02 bad_manners 0 ill-breeding 0 001 @ 04921871 n 0000 | impoliteness resulting from ignorance 04922168 07 n 01 ungraciousness 0 003 @ 04921469 n 0000 + 00645174 a 0102 ! 04920745 n 0101 | an offensive lack of good manners 04922298 07 n 03 crudeness 0 crudity 0 gaucheness 0 004 @ 04921871 n 0000 + 00854508 a 0301 + 00686808 a 0201 + 00686808 a 0101 | an impolite manner that is vulgar and lacking tact or refinement; "the whole town was famous for its crudeness" 04922542 07 n 01 incivility 0 002 @ 04921469 n 0000 ! 04921310 n 0101 | deliberate discourtesy 04922639 07 n 05 abruptness 2 brusqueness 0 curtness 0 gruffness 2 shortness 0 006 @ 04921469 n 0000 + 00643682 a 0504 + 01140500 a 0403 + 00643682 a 0303 + 00643682 a 0201 + 00643542 a 0101 | an abrupt discourteous manner 04922864 07 n 02 contempt 0 disrespect 0 004 @ 04921469 n 0000 + 00696407 v 0201 + 02463257 v 0201 + 02002388 a 0101 | a manner that is generally disrespectful and contemptuous 04923043 07 n 07 crust 0 gall 0 impertinence 1 impudence 0 insolence 0 cheekiness 0 freshness 2 009 @ 04921469 n 0000 + 00206887 a 0701 + 00206371 a 0602 + 00156411 a 0508 + 02003151 a 0502 + 00206887 a 0403 + 00206887 a 0302 + 01140500 a 0101 ~ 04923377 n 0000 | the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties 04923377 07 n 03 chutzpa 0 chutzpah 0 hutzpah 0 002 ;c 06963829 n 0000 @ 04923043 n 0000 | (Yiddish) unbelievable gall; insolence; audacity 04923519 07 n 01 property 0 044 @ 00024444 n 0000 ~ 04924469 n 0000 ~ 04924616 n 0000 ~ 04924857 n 0000 ~ 04925047 n 0000 ~ 04925230 n 0000 ~ 04927745 n 0000 ~ 04928044 n 0000 ~ 04931280 n 0000 ~ 04936080 n 0000 ~ 04940721 n 0000 ~ 04941723 n 0000 ~ 04950046 n 0000 ~ 04953730 n 0000 ~ 04957203 n 0000 ~ 04957303 n 0000 ~ 04987257 n 0000 ~ 04990371 n 0000 ~ 04996251 n 0000 ~ 04999341 n 0000 ~ 05000591 n 0000 ~ 05004637 n 0000 ~ 05005153 n 0000 ~ 05016354 n 0000 ~ 05016942 n 0000 ~ 05036760 n 0000 ~ 05036872 n 0000 ~ 05045748 n 0000 ~ 05047429 n 0000 ~ 05051679 n 0000 ~ 05063385 n 0000 ~ 05069917 n 0000 ~ 05097645 n 0000 ~ 05101152 n 0000 ~ 05102953 n 0000 ~ 05203488 n 0000 ~ 05215958 n 0000 ~ 05216064 n 0000 ~ 05216164 n 0000 ~ 05216256 n 0000 ~ 05221737 n 0000 ~ 05221867 n 0000 ~ 05222751 n 0000 ~ 05222967 n 0000 | a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class; "a study of the physical properties of atomic particles" 04924469 07 n 01 actinism 0 002 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 03051511 a 0101 | the property of radiation that enables it to produce photochemical effects 04924616 07 n 02 isotropy 0 symmetry 1 005 @ 04923519 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01363720 a 0101 + 01363720 a 0102 ! 04924857 n 0101 | (physics) the property of being isotropic; having the same value when measured in different directions 04924857 07 n 01 anisotropy 0 003 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 01364023 a 0101 ! 04924616 n 0101 | the property of being anisotropic; having a different value when measured in different directions 04925047 07 n 02 characteristic 1 device_characteristic 0 002 @ 04923519 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 | any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions 04925230 07 n 01 connectivity 0 002 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 00566245 a 0101 | the property of being connected or the degree to which something has connections 04925387 07 n 02 directness 0 straightness 3 009 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 00635146 a 0201 + 01858594 a 0101 ! 04926386 n 0101 = 00764460 a 0000 = 00765898 a 0000 ~ 04925675 n 0000 ~ 04925944 n 0000 ~ 04926188 n 0000 | trueness of course toward a goal; "rivaling a hawk in directness of aim" 04925675 07 n 02 downrightness 0 straightforwardness 1 005 @ 04925387 n 0000 + 00900516 a 0201 + 02326406 a 0202 + 00769662 a 0202 + 01225393 a 0101 | the quality of being direct and straightforward; "what some people take for rudeness is really straightforwardness" 04925944 07 n 02 immediacy 2 immediateness 2 006 @ 04925387 n 0000 + 00451113 a 0202 + 00773875 a 0201 ! 04926757 n 0101 = 00773875 a 0000 = 00774315 a 0000 | lack of an intervening or mediating agency; "the immediacy of television coverage" 04926188 07 n 01 pointedness 1 002 @ 04925387 n 0000 + 00769422 a 0101 | the quality of being obviously directed at a particular person or thing; "the pointedness of his sarcasm was unmistakable" 04926386 07 n 01 indirectness 0 008 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 01860441 a 0101 + 00765898 a 0101 ! 04925387 n 0101 ~ 04926635 n 0000 ~ 04926757 n 0000 ~ 04926889 n 0000 ~ 04927049 n 0000 | having the characteristic of lacking a true course toward a goal 04926635 07 n 01 allusiveness 0 002 @ 04926386 n 0000 + 00770517 a 0101 | a quality characterized by indirect reference 04926757 07 n 02 mediacy 0 mediateness 0 003 @ 04926386 n 0000 + 00774315 a 0201 ! 04925944 n 0101 | the quality of being mediate 04926889 07 n 02 deviousness 2 obliqueness 1 003 @ 04926386 n 0000 + 00771658 a 0202 + 00766556 a 0101 | the quality of being oblique and rambling indirectly 04927049 07 n 01 discursiveness 0 003 @ 04926386 n 0000 + 01433325 a 0102 + 00771957 a 0102 | the quality of being discursive 04927177 07 n 01 robustness 1 002 @ 04738737 n 0000 + 02331139 a 0101 | the characteristic of being strong enough to withstand intellectual challenge; "the lack of robustness in the findings may be due to the small size of the sample" 04927414 07 n 02 rurality 0 ruralism 0 004 @ 04738737 n 0000 @ 04623416 n 0000 + 02801550 a 0101 + 02057872 a 0101 | a rural characteristic or trait; "a place with the rurality of a turnip field" 04927612 07 n 01 streak 1 001 @ 04738737 n 0000 | a distinctive characteristic; "he has a stubborn streak"; "a streak of wildness" 04927745 07 n 02 duality 0 wave-particle_duality 0 003 @ 04923519 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02190774 a 0101 | (physics) the property of matter and electromagnetic radiation that is characterized by the fact that some properties can be explained best by wave theory and others by particle theory 04928044 07 n 02 heredity 0 genetic_endowment 0 003 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 01317491 a 0103 ~ 04929515 n 0000 | the total of inherited attributes 04928188 07 n 02 inheritance 1 heritage 0 005 @ 00024444 n 0000 ~ 04928485 n 0000 ~ 04928594 n 0000 ~ 04928753 n 0000 ~ 04928931 n 0000 | any attribute or immaterial possession that is inherited from ancestors; "my only inheritance was my mother's blessing"; "the world's heritage of knowledge" 04928485 07 n 01 birthright 1 001 @ 04928188 n 0000 | personal characteristics that are inherited at birth 04928594 07 n 01 background 0 001 @ 04928188 n 0000 | a person's social heritage: previous experience or training; "he is a lawyer with a sports background" 04928753 07 n 01 birthright 0 001 @ 04928188 n 0000 | a right or privilege that you are entitled to at birth; "free public education is the birthright of every American child" 04928931 07 n 01 upbringing 0 003 @ 04928188 n 0000 ~ 04929077 n 0000 ~ 04929290 n 0000 | properties acquired during a person's formative years 04929077 07 n 03 education 1 training 0 breeding 2 002 @ 04928931 n 0000 + 02393545 v 0101 | the result of good upbringing (especially knowledge of correct social behavior); "a woman of breeding and refinement" 04929290 07 n 03 raising 0 rearing 0 nurture 0 005 @ 04928931 n 0000 + 02545454 v 0304 + 00910304 v 0302 + 02545454 v 0201 + 02545454 v 0102 | the properties acquired as a consequence of the way you were treated as a child 04929515 07 n 02 inheritance 2 hereditary_pattern 0 007 @ 04928044 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 02320739 v 0101 ~ 04929964 n 0000 ~ 04930201 n 0000 ~ 04930476 n 0000 ~ 04930673 n 0000 | (genetics) attributes acquired via biological heredity from the parents 04929774 07 n 02 heterosis 0 hybrid_vigor 0 002 @ 04951225 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) the tendency of a crossbred organism to have qualities superior to those of either parent 04929964 07 n 04 ancestry 0 lineage 0 derivation 0 filiation 0 006 @ 04929515 n 0000 + 02743062 v 0301 = 01909796 a 0000 = 01910335 a 0000 ~ 04930920 n 0000 ~ 04931084 n 0000 | inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline 04930201 07 n 02 linkage 0 gene_linkage 0 002 @ 04929515 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) traits that tend to be inherited together as a consequence of an association between their genes; all of the genes of a given chromosome are linked (where one goes they all go) 04930476 07 n 01 X-linked_dominant_inheritance 0 001 @ 04929515 n 0000 | hereditary pattern in which a dominant gene on the X chromosome causes a characteristic to be manifested in the offspring 04930673 07 n 01 X-linked_recessive_inheritance 0 001 @ 04929515 n 0000 | hereditary pattern in which a recessive gene on the X chromosome results in the manifestation of characteristics in male offspring and a carrier state in female offspring 04930920 07 n 03 origin 0 descent 0 extraction 0 002 @ 04929964 n 0000 ~ 04931180 n 0000 | properties attributable to your ancestry; "he comes from good origins" 04931084 07 n 02 pedigree 0 bloodline 0 001 @ 04929964 n 0000 | ancestry of a purebred animal 04931180 07 n 01 full_blood 0 001 @ 04930920 n 0000 | descent from parents both of one pure breed 04931280 07 n 01 age 0 016 @ 04923519 n 0000 = 01491608 a 0000 = 01493085 a 0000 = 01642580 a 0000 = 01645077 a 0000 = 01648062 a 0000 = 01651383 a 0000 ~ 04931668 n 0000 ~ 04931851 n 0000 ~ 04932055 n 0000 ~ 04932241 n 0000 ~ 04932395 n 0000 ~ 04932525 n 0000 ~ 04933604 n 0000 ~ 04934622 n 0000 ~ 04935593 n 0000 | how long something has existed; "it was replaced because of its age" 04931668 07 n 01 chronological_age 0 001 @ 04931280 n 0000 | age measured by the time (years and months) that something or someone has existed; "his chronological age was 71 years" 04931851 07 n 01 bone_age 0 001 @ 04931280 n 0000 | a person's age measured by matching their bone development (as shown by X rays) with bone development of an average person of known chronological age 04932055 07 n 01 developmental_age 0 001 @ 04931280 n 0000 | a measure of a child's development (in body size or motor skill or psychological function) expressed in terms of age norms 04932241 07 n 03 fetal_age 0 fertilization_age 0 gestational_age 0 001 @ 04931280 n 0000 | the age of an embryo counting from the time of fertilization 04932395 07 n 01 mental_age 0 001 @ 04931280 n 0000 | the level of intellectual development as measured by an intelligence test 04932525 07 n 01 oldness 0 008 @ 04931280 n 0000 + 01642580 a 0101 ! 04933604 n 0101 ~ 04932754 n 0000 ~ 04932933 n 0000 ~ 04933072 n 0000 ~ 04933394 n 0000 ~ 04933485 n 0000 | the quality of being old; the opposite of newness 04932754 07 n 02 obsoleteness 0 superannuation 0 004 @ 04932525 n 0000 + 00819796 v 0201 + 00538130 v 0201 + 00672257 a 0102 | the property of being out of date and not current 04932933 07 n 02 ancientness 0 antiquity 0 004 @ 04932525 n 0000 + 01643104 a 0202 + 01732846 a 0101 + 01649289 a 0101 | extreme oldness 04933072 07 n 01 old-fashionedness 0 003 @ 04932525 n 0000 + 00977350 a 0104 ~ 04933215 n 0000 | the property of being no longer fashionable 04933215 07 n 01 quaintness 2 002 @ 04933072 n 0000 + 00976383 a 0102 | the quality of being quaint and old-fashioned; "she liked the old cottage; its quaintness was appealing" 04933394 07 n 02 vintage 0 time_of_origin 0 001 @ 04932525 n 0000 | the oldness of wines 04933485 07 n 01 hoariness 1 002 @ 04932525 n 0000 + 01650120 a 0109 | great age (especially grey or white with age) 04933604 07 n 01 newness 0 006 @ 04931280 n 0000 + 01645077 a 0101 ! 04932525 n 0101 ~ 04933797 n 0000 ~ 04933905 n 0000 ~ 04934445 n 0000 | the quality of being new; the opposite of oldness 04933797 07 n 01 brand-newness 0 002 @ 04933604 n 0000 + 01645705 a 0101 | the property of being very new 04933905 07 n 01 freshness 1 009 @ 04933604 n 0000 + 02378651 a 0101 + 01912517 a 0102 + 01359875 a 0103 + 00419717 a 0101 + 01071383 a 0101 ! 04935185 n 0101 = 01071383 a 0000 ~ 04934275 n 0000 | the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated; "she loved the freshness of newly baked bread"; "the freshness of the air revived him" 04934275 07 n 01 crispness 2 002 @ 04933905 n 0000 + 01071811 a 0101 | a pleasing firmness and freshness; "crispness of new dollar bills"; "crispness of fresh lettuce" 04934445 07 n 02 recency 2 recentness 2 004 @ 04933604 n 0000 + 01646919 a 0201 + 01734676 a 0102 + 01646919 a 0101 | the property of having happened or appeared not long ago 04934622 07 n 01 oldness 1 007 @ 04931280 n 0000 + 01648062 a 0101 ! 04935593 n 0101 ~ 04934809 n 0000 ~ 04934969 n 0000 ~ 04935067 n 0000 ~ 04935185 n 0000 | the opposite of youngness 04934809 07 n 02 agedness 0 senescence 0 004 @ 04934622 n 0000 + 01649151 a 0203 + 01648667 a 0101 + 01496571 a 0101 | the property characteristic of old age 04934969 07 n 01 senility 0 002 @ 04934622 n 0000 + 01649738 a 0104 | the state of being senile 04935067 07 n 02 longevity 1 seniority 0 002 @ 04934622 n 0000 + 01648667 a 0204 | the property of being long-lived 04935185 07 n 01 staleness 1 005 @ 04934622 n 0000 + 01072500 a 0101 ! 04933905 n 0101 = 01072500 a 0000 ~ 04935371 n 0000 | having lost purity and freshness as a consequence of aging 04935371 07 n 03 mustiness 0 must 0 moldiness 0 006 @ 04935185 n 0000 + 01073758 a 0301 + 01073758 a 0203 + 01057614 a 0202 + 01073758 a 0103 + 01057614 a 0102 | the quality of smelling or tasting old or stale or mouldy 04935593 07 n 01 youngness 0 006 @ 04931280 n 0000 + 01647922 a 0101 + 01651383 a 0101 ! 04934622 n 0101 ~ 04935762 n 0000 ~ 04935937 n 0000 | the opposite of oldness 04935762 07 n 03 youth 0 youthfulness 0 juvenility 0 003 @ 04935593 n 0000 + 02904232 a 0301 + 01654162 a 0201 | the freshness and vitality characteristic of a young person 04935937 07 n 02 childishness 0 puerility 0 003 @ 04935593 n 0000 + 03115918 a 0201 + 01496164 a 0101 | a property characteristic of a child 04936080 07 n 05 manner 2 mode 0 style 0 way 1 fashion 0 013 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 10175409 n 0303 + 01691464 v 0301 + 00644365 a 0101 ~ 04936599 n 0000 ~ 04937316 n 0000 ~ 04937484 n 0000 ~ 04937655 n 0000 ~ 04937809 n 0000 ~ 04938444 n 0000 ~ 04938605 n 0000 ~ 04938910 n 0000 ~ 05220076 n 0000 | how something is done or how it happens; "her dignified manner"; "his rapid manner of talking"; "their nomadic mode of existence"; "in the characteristic New York style"; "a lonely way of life"; "in an abrasive fashion" 04936599 07 n 02 artistic_style 0 idiom 0 010 @ 04936080 n 0000 ~ 04705655 n 0000 ~ 04705859 n 0000 ~ 04706004 n 0000 ~ 04707115 n 0000 ~ 04936919 n 0000 ~ 04937153 n 0000 ~ 06163988 n 0000 ~ 06164248 n 0000 ~ 06164599 n 0000 | the style of a particular artist or school or movement; "an imaginative orchestral idiom" 04936919 07 n 01 High_Renaissance 0 002 @ 04936599 n 0000 #p 15284623 n 0000 | the artistic style of early 16th century painting in Florence and Rome; characterized by technical mastery and heroic composition and humanistic content 04937153 07 n 01 treatment 0 001 @ 04936599 n 0000 | a manner of dealing with something artistically; "his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture" 04937316 07 n 01 drape 0 003 @ 04936080 n 0000 + 01615391 v 0101 + 01545307 v 0101 | the manner in which fabric hangs or falls; "she adjusted the drape of her skirt" 04937484 07 n 01 fit 0 004 @ 04936080 n 0000 + 00301318 v 0101 + 02665841 v 0101 ~ 04939014 n 0000 | the manner in which something fits; "I admired the fit of her coat" 04937655 07 n 01 form 3 001 @ 04936080 n 0000 | a particular mode in which something is manifested; "his resentment took the form of extreme hostility" 04937809 07 n 04 life_style 0 life-style 0 lifestyle 0 modus_vivendi 0 004 @ 04936080 n 0000 ~ 04938027 n 0000 ~ 04938218 n 0000 ~ 04938329 n 0000 | a manner of living that reflects the person's values and attitudes 04938027 07 n 01 fast_lane 0 001 @ 04937809 n 0000 | a hectic and pressured lifestyle often characterized by recklessness or dissipation; "life in fashion's fast lane has taught her a lot" 04938218 07 n 01 free_living 0 001 @ 04937809 n 0000 | a lifestyle given to easy indulgence of the appetites 04938329 07 n 01 vanity_fair 0 001 @ 04937809 n 0000 | a vain and frivolous lifestyle especially in large cities 04938444 07 n 01 setup 0 002 @ 04936080 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | the way something is organized or arranged; "it takes time to learn the setup around here" 04938605 07 n 02 touch 1 signature 0 002 @ 04936080 n 0000 ~ 04938744 n 0000 | a distinguishing style; "this room needs a woman's touch" 04938744 07 n 01 common_touch 0 001 @ 04938605 n 0000 | the property of appealing to people in general (usually by appearing to have qualities in common with them) 04938910 07 n 01 wise 0 001 @ 04936080 n 0000 | a way of doing or being; "in no wise"; "in this wise" 04939014 07 n 01 hang 0 002 @ 04937484 n 0000 + 01545450 v 0101 | the way a garment hangs; "he adjusted the hang of his coat" 04939142 07 n 01 structure 0 006 @ 04940721 n 0000 + 00405129 v 0101 ~ 03575552 n 0000 ~ 04939455 n 0000 ~ 04940374 n 0000 ~ 04940540 n 0000 | the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts; "artists must study the structure of the human body"; "the structure of the benzene molecule" 04939455 07 n 02 computer_architecture 0 architecture 0 004 @ 04939142 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 04939738 n 0000 ~ 04940052 n 0000 | (computer science) the structure and organization of a computer's hardware or system software; "the architecture of a computer's system software" 04939738 07 n 03 complex_instruction_set_computing 0 complex_instruction_set_computer 0 CISC 0 005 @ 04939455 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ! 04940052 n 0303 ! 04940052 n 0202 ! 04940052 n 0101 | (computer science) a kind of computer architecture that has a large number of instructions hard coded into the CPU chip 04940052 07 n 03 reduced_instruction_set_computing 0 reduced_instruction_set_computer 0 RISC 0 005 @ 04939455 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ! 04939738 n 0303 ! 04939738 n 0202 ! 04939738 n 0101 | (computer science) a kind of computer architecture that has a relatively small set of computer instructions that it can perform 04940374 07 n 02 cytoarchitecture 0 cytoarchitectonics 0 003 @ 04939142 n 0000 + 02719070 a 0102 + 02719070 a 0101 | the cellular composition of a bodily structure 04940540 07 n 02 framework 0 fabric 0 001 @ 04939142 n 0000 | the underlying structure; "providing a factual framework for future research"; "it is part of the fabric of society" 04940721 07 n 05 constitution 0 composition 1 physical_composition 0 makeup 0 make-up 0 009 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 02626667 v 0503 + 02626667 v 0403 + 02627475 v 0102 ~ 04939142 n 0000 ~ 04941029 n 0000 ~ 04941220 n 0000 ~ 04941397 n 0000 ~ 05452452 n 0000 | the way in which someone or something is composed 04941029 07 n 01 phenotype 0 003 @ 04940721 n 0000 + 02953684 a 0102 + 02953684 a 0101 | what an organism looks like as a consequence of the interaction of its genotype and the environment 04941220 07 n 02 genotype 0 genetic_constitution 0 003 @ 04940721 n 0000 + 02953879 a 0102 + 02953879 a 0101 | the particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism 04941397 07 n 02 texture 3 grain 1 001 @ 04940721 n 0000 | the physical composition of something (especially with respect to the size and shape of the small constituents of a substance); "breadfruit has the same texture as bread"; "sand of a fine grain"; "fish with a delicate flavor and texture"; "a stone of coarse grain" 04941723 07 n 04 consistency 0 consistence 0 substance 0 body 0 013 @ 04923519 n 0000 = 02424186 a 0000 = 02426097 a 0000 ~ 04740444 n 0000 ~ 04942180 n 0000 ~ 04943580 n 0000 ~ 04944023 n 0000 ~ 04945025 n 0000 ~ 04945405 n 0000 ~ 04946501 n 0000 ~ 04947164 n 0000 ~ 04947323 n 0000 ~ 04948301 n 0000 | the property of holding together and retaining its shape; "wool has more body than rayon"; "when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake" 04942180 07 n 02 viscosity 0 viscousness 0 007 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 02425824 a 0202 + 02425824 a 0102 ~ 04942416 n 0000 ~ 04942582 n 0000 ~ 04943081 n 0000 ~ 04943390 n 0000 | resistance of a liquid to shear forces (and hence to flow) 04942416 07 n 01 stickiness 0 005 @ 04942180 n 0000 + 02561474 a 0101 + 00055044 a 0101 + 00053931 a 0106 ~ 04942705 n 0000 | the property of sticking to a surface 04942582 07 n 01 sliminess 1 002 @ 04942180 n 0000 + 02243571 a 0102 | a property resembling or being covered with slime 04942705 07 n 04 adhesiveness 0 adhesion 0 adherence 0 bond 0 006 @ 04942416 n 0000 + 01359453 v 0403 + 00053272 a 0301 + 01223449 v 0203 + 01359453 v 0201 + 00052912 a 0101 | the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition; "the mutual adhesiveness of cells"; "a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion" 04943081 07 n 08 cohesiveness 1 glueyness 0 gluiness 0 gumminess 0 tackiness 1 ropiness 0 viscidity 0 viscidness 0 008 @ 04942180 n 0000 + 00053931 a 0807 + 00053931 a 0707 + 02425561 a 0601 + 02561661 a 0501 + 00053931 a 0403 + 00053931 a 0301 + 00053931 a 0201 | the property of being cohesive and sticky 04943390 07 n 03 gelatinousness 0 glutinosity 0 glutinousness 0 004 @ 04942180 n 0000 + 00053931 a 0302 + 00053931 a 0202 + 02425406 a 0101 | the property of having a viscosity like jelly 04943580 07 n 01 thickness 2 007 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 02424186 a 0101 ! 04944023 n 0101 = 02424186 a 0000 = 02426097 a 0000 ~ 04943762 n 0000 ~ 04943867 n 0000 | resistance to flow 04943762 07 n 01 semifluidity 0 001 @ 04943580 n 0000 | a property midway between a solid and a liquid 04943867 07 n 02 creaminess 0 soupiness 0 003 @ 04943580 n 0000 + 02425694 a 0201 + 02425081 a 0101 | the property of having the thickness of heavy cream 04944023 07 n 01 thinness 2 005 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 02426097 a 0101 ! 04943580 n 0101 ~ 04944220 n 0000 ~ 04944604 n 0000 | a consistency of low viscosity; "he disliked the thinness of the soup" 04944220 07 n 05 fluidity 0 fluidness 0 liquidity 0 liquidness 0 runniness 0 005 @ 04944023 n 0000 + 02269502 a 0502 + 02269142 a 0301 + 02269502 a 0201 + 02269502 a 0101 | the property of flowing easily; "adding lead makes the alloy easier to cast because the melting point is reduced and the fluidity is increased"; "they believe that fluidity increases as the water gets warmer" 04944604 07 n 01 wateriness 0 004 @ 04944023 n 0000 + 02560627 a 0102 + 02270121 a 0101 + 00759980 a 0101 | the property of resembling the viscosity of water 04944764 07 n 01 hardness 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | a quality of water that contains dissolved mineral salts that prevent soap from lathering; "the costs of reducing hardness depend on the relative amounts of calcium and magnesium compounds that are present" 04945025 07 n 01 hardness 1 007 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 01154418 a 0101 ! 04945405 n 0101 = 01154418 a 0000 = 01156249 a 0000 ~ 04945287 n 0000 ~ 04945879 n 0000 | the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale 04945287 07 n 01 firmness 2 002 @ 04945025 n 0000 + 01155243 a 0101 | the property of being unyielding to the touch 04945405 07 n 01 softness 0 007 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 01156249 a 0101 ! 04945025 n 0101 ~ 04945651 n 0000 ~ 04946015 n 0000 ~ 04946223 n 0000 ~ 04946375 n 0000 | the property of giving little resistance to pressure and being easily cut or molded 04945651 07 n 03 compressibility 0 squeezability 0 sponginess 1 006 @ 04945405 n 0000 + 01158467 a 0301 + 01156938 a 0202 + 01156938 a 0101 + 00516321 a 0101 ! 04945879 n 0101 | the property of being able to occupy less space 04945879 07 n 01 incompressibility 0 003 @ 04945025 n 0000 + 00516642 a 0101 ! 04945651 n 0101 | the property of being incompressible 04946015 07 n 03 downiness 0 featheriness 0 fluffiness 0 007 @ 04945405 n 0000 + 01157533 a 0304 + 01001626 a 0202 + 01001459 a 0201 + 00058794 a 0201 + 01157533 a 0101 + 00215202 a 0101 | a light softness 04946223 07 n 03 flabbiness 1 limpness 1 flaccidity 0 004 @ 04945405 n 0000 + 01023329 a 0303 + 01023329 a 0102 + 02412798 a 0201 | a flabby softness 04946375 07 n 02 mushiness 0 pulpiness 0 003 @ 04945405 n 0000 + 02587356 a 0201 + 01158142 a 0101 | a mushy pulpy softness 04946501 07 n 01 breakableness 0 007 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 00711461 a 0101 ! 04947164 n 0101 = 00711461 a 0000 = 00713189 a 0000 ~ 04946724 n 0000 ~ 04946919 n 0000 | the consistency of something that breaks under pressure 04946724 07 n 03 brittleness 0 crispness 1 crispiness 0 006 @ 04946501 n 0000 + 02456004 a 0302 + 02456004 a 0201 + 01526333 a 0101 + 00711942 a 0101 ~ 04947049 n 0000 | firm but easily broken 04946919 07 n 02 crumbliness 0 friability 0 003 @ 04946501 n 0000 + 00712182 a 0202 + 00712182 a 0101 | excessive breakableness 04947049 07 n 01 flakiness 0 002 @ 04946724 n 0000 + 02456177 a 0101 | having or breaking into thin crisp flakes 04947164 07 n 01 unbreakableness 0 003 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 00713189 a 0101 ! 04946501 n 0101 | a consistency of something that does not break under pressure 04947323 07 n 02 porosity 0 porousness 0 007 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 01776850 a 0201 + 01776850 a 0101 + 00330294 a 0101 ! 04948301 n 0101 ~ 04947556 n 0000 ~ 04947673 n 0000 | the property of being porous; being able to absorb fluids 04947556 07 n 01 sponginess 0 003 @ 04947323 n 0000 + 01158467 a 0101 + 00007535 a 0101 | the porosity of a sponge 04947673 07 n 02 permeability 0 permeableness 0 005 @ 04947323 n 0000 + 01776577 a 0201 + 01776577 a 0101 ! 04949119 n 0101 ~ 04948141 n 0000 | the property of something that can be pervaded by a liquid (as by osmosis or diffusion) 04947907 07 n 02 penetrability 0 perviousness 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01777779 a 0201 ! 04949693 n 0202 + 02534722 a 0101 + 01776007 a 0101 ! 04949693 n 0101 | the quality of being penetrable (by people or light or missiles etc.) 04948141 07 n 01 absorbency 0 005 @ 04947673 n 0000 + 00006354 a 0101 ! 04949915 n 0101 = 00006354 a 0000 = 00007832 a 0000 | the property of being absorbent 04948301 07 n 02 solidity 2 solidness 2 007 @ 04941723 n 0000 + 01155243 a 0202 + 02271436 a 0201 + 01155243 a 0102 ! 04947323 n 0101 ~ 04948502 n 0000 ~ 04949119 n 0000 | the consistency of a solid 04948502 07 n 01 compactness 2 003 @ 04948301 n 0000 + 02395981 a 0101 ~ 04948630 n 0000 | the consistency of a compact solid 04948630 07 n 02 density 0 denseness 0 009 @ 04948502 n 0000 + 01188807 a 0201 + 02425186 a 0101 + 01188807 a 0101 ~ 05096255 n 0000 ~ 05096406 n 0000 ~ 05096574 n 0000 ~ 05096819 n 0000 ~ 05096989 n 0000 | the amount per unit size 04948864 07 n 01 specific_gravity 0 001 @ 05096989 n 0000 | the density of a substance relative to the density of water 04948986 07 n 02 vapor_density 0 vapour_density 0 001 @ 05096989 n 0000 | the density of a gas relative to the density of hydrogen 04949119 07 n 02 impermeability 0 impermeableness 0 006 @ 04948301 n 0000 + 01777154 a 0201 + 01777154 a 0101 ! 04947673 n 0101 ~ 04949349 n 0000 ~ 04949915 n 0000 | the property of something that cannot be pervaded by a liquid 04949349 07 n 03 retentiveness 2 retentivity 0 retention 0 004 @ 04949119 n 0000 + 01777459 a 0201 + 01777459 a 0101 ~ 04949550 n 0000 | the power of retaining liquid; "moisture retentivity of soil" 04949550 07 n 01 urinary_retention 0 001 @ 04949349 n 0000 | holding urine in the urinary bladder; "he has a problem with urinary retention" 04949693 07 n 02 impenetrability 0 imperviousness 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01778210 a 0201 ! 04947907 n 0202 + 01776177 a 0101 ! 04947907 n 0101 | the quality of being impenetrable (by people or light or missiles etc.) 04949915 07 n 01 nonabsorbency 0 003 @ 04949119 n 0000 + 00007832 a 0101 ! 04948141 n 0101 | the property of not being absorbent 04950046 07 n 01 disposition 2 007 @ 04923519 n 0000 ~ 04950331 n 0000 ~ 04950544 n 0000 ~ 04950641 n 0000 ~ 04950755 n 0000 ~ 04950881 n 0000 ~ 04951225 n 0000 | a natural or acquired habit or characteristic tendency in a person or thing; "a swelling with a disposition to rupture" 04950331 07 n 02 aptness 1 propensity 0 003 @ 04950046 n 0000 + 01414776 a 0101 + 01295534 a 0101 | a disposition to behave in a certain way; "the aptness of iron to rust"; "the propensity of disease to spread" 04950544 07 n 01 mordacity 0 002 @ 04950046 n 0000 + 02067602 a 0101 | a disposition to biting 04950641 07 n 01 predisposition 0 001 @ 04950046 n 0000 | a disposition in advance to react in a particular way 04950755 07 n 01 proneness 0 002 @ 04950046 n 0000 + 01296007 a 0101 | being disposed to do something; "accident proneness" 04950881 07 n 01 separatism 0 002 @ 04950046 n 0000 + 10599482 n 0101 | a disposition toward schism and secession from a larger group; the principles and practices of separatists; "separatism is a serious problem in Quebec"; "demands for some form of separatism on grounds of religion have been perceived as a threat to mainstream education" 04951225 07 n 02 tendency 0 inclination 0 007 @ 04950046 n 0000 + 02725274 v 0204 ~ 04929774 n 0000 ~ 04951589 n 0000 ~ 04951690 n 0000 ~ 04951887 n 0000 ~ 04952234 n 0000 | a characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect; "the alkaline inclination of the local waters"; "fabric with a tendency to shrink" 04951589 07 n 01 buoyancy 2 001 @ 04951225 n 0000 | the tendency to float in water or other liquid 04951690 07 n 02 electronegativity 0 negativity 2 002 @ 04951225 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the tendency of an atom or radical to attract electrons in the formation of an ionic bond 04951887 07 n 01 stainability 0 004 @ 04951225 n 0000 ;c 06080053 n 0000 + 02813164 a 0101 ~ 04952087 n 0000 | (cytology) the capacity of cells or cell parts to stain specifically with certain dyes 04952087 07 n 01 basophilia 0 002 @ 04951887 n 0000 + 03020167 a 0101 | the tendency of cells to stain with basic dyes; "cytoplasmic basophilia" 04952234 07 n 01 desire 0 006 @ 04951225 n 0000 + 01830320 v 0101 + 01830665 v 0103 + 01829179 v 0101 ~ 04952431 n 0000 ~ 04952707 n 0000 | an inclination to want things; "a man of many desires" 04952431 07 n 04 hunger 0 hungriness 0 thirst 0 thirstiness 0 006 @ 04952234 n 0000 + 00891492 a 0403 + 00891492 a 0303 + 01191018 v 0303 + 00891492 a 0102 + 01191018 v 0102 | strong desire for something (not food or drink); "a thirst for knowledge"; "hunger for affection" 04952707 07 n 01 greed 0 005 @ 04952234 n 0000 + 00030046 a 0105 ~ 04952935 n 0000 ~ 04953119 n 0000 ~ 04953255 n 0000 | excessive desire to acquire or possess more (especially more material wealth) than one needs or deserves 04952935 07 n 04 avarice 0 avariciousness 0 covetousness 0 cupidity 0 004 @ 04952707 n 0000 + 00892058 a 0301 + 00030046 a 0201 + 00030046 a 0101 | extreme greed for material wealth 04953119 07 n 01 possessiveness 0 003 @ 04952707 n 0000 + 00796031 a 0101 + 00030621 a 0101 | excessive desire to possess or dominate 04953255 07 n 01 acquisitiveness 0 006 @ 04952707 n 0000 + 00029456 a 0101 = 00029456 a 0000 = 00031646 a 0000 ~ 04953443 n 0000 ~ 04953577 n 0000 | strong desire to acquire and possess 04953443 07 n 01 bibliomania 0 002 @ 04953255 n 0000 + 02673497 a 0101 | preoccupation with the acquisition and possession of books 04953577 07 n 02 retentiveness 0 retentivity 1 002 @ 04953255 n 0000 + 03122620 a 0101 | the property of retaining possessions that have been acquired 04953730 07 n 02 tactile_property 0 feel 0 007 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 01212916 v 0202 + 02132078 v 0201 + 01212242 v 0201 + 02110460 v 0201 ~ 04953937 n 0000 ~ 04954054 n 0000 | a property perceived by touch 04953937 07 n 01 touch 0 001 @ 04953730 n 0000 | the feel of mechanical action; "this piano has a wonderful touch" 04954054 07 n 01 texture 0 006 @ 04953730 n 0000 = 02238735 a 0000 = 02239996 a 0000 ~ 04954264 n 0000 ~ 04954363 n 0000 ~ 04955418 n 0000 | the feel of a surface or a fabric; "the wall had a smooth texture" 04954264 07 n 01 nap 0 002 @ 04954054 n 0000 + 01034017 a 0105 | a soft or fuzzy surface texture 04954363 07 n 01 smoothness 0 007 @ 04954054 n 0000 + 02244586 a 0101 ! 04955418 n 0101 ~ 04954671 n 0000 ~ 04954805 n 0000 ~ 04955246 n 0000 ~ 04962337 n 0000 | a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch; "admiring the slim smoothness of her thighs"; "some artists prefer the smoothness of a board" 04954671 07 n 02 silkiness 0 sleekness 0 003 @ 04954363 n 0000 + 00283541 a 0104 + 00283541 a 0202 | the smooth feel of silk fabric 04954805 07 n 04 slickness 1 slick 0 slipperiness 0 slip 0 007 @ 04954363 n 0000 + 02242526 a 0402 + 02242526 a 0301 + 00038400 v 0201 + 01248550 v 0201 + 02243265 a 0101 + 00283541 a 0106 | a slippery smoothness; "he could feel the slickness of the tiller" 04955065 07 n 01 soapiness 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 03037833 a 0102 | the quality of being soap or being covered with soap; "she could smell the soapiness of the doctor's hands" 04955246 07 n 02 fineness 2 powderiness 0 003 @ 04954363 n 0000 + 02241135 a 0202 + 02239996 a 0101 | having a very fine texture; "the fineness of the sand on the beach" 04955418 07 n 02 roughness 0 raggedness 1 013 @ 04954054 n 0000 + 00916245 a 0201 + 02253147 a 0101 + 02246206 a 0101 ! 04954363 n 0101 ~ 04955780 n 0000 ~ 04955899 n 0000 ~ 04956082 n 0000 ~ 04956243 n 0000 ~ 04956433 n 0000 ~ 04956737 n 0000 ~ 04956858 n 0000 ~ 04956976 n 0000 | a texture of a surface or edge that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven 04955780 07 n 01 scaliness 0 003 @ 04955418 n 0000 + 02248991 a 0104 + 00148428 a 0101 | the property of being scaly 04955899 07 n 03 coarseness 1 nubbiness 0 tweediness 0 004 @ 04955418 n 0000 + 02248539 a 0305 + 02248539 a 0202 + 02238735 a 0101 | looseness or roughness in texture (as of cloth) 04956082 07 n 03 slub 0 knot 0 burl 0 002 @ 04955418 n 0000 + 00180640 v 0301 | soft lump or unevenness in a yarn; either an imperfection or created by design 04956243 07 n 03 harshness 3 abrasiveness 0 scratchiness 0 004 @ 04955418 n 0000 + 02247033 a 0302 + 02247033 a 0201 + 02238735 a 0102 | the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions 04956433 07 n 03 coarseness 2 graininess 0 granularity 0 004 @ 04955418 n 0000 + 02239247 a 0304 + 02239247 a 0203 ~ 04956630 n 0000 | the quality of being composed of relatively large particles 04956630 07 n 01 sandiness 0 002 @ 04956433 n 0000 + 00143308 a 0102 | a texture resembling that of sand 04956737 07 n 01 shagginess 0 002 @ 04955418 n 0000 + 02250631 a 0102 | roughness of nap produced by long woolly hairs 04956858 07 n 01 bumpiness 0 002 @ 04955418 n 0000 + 02247750 a 0101 | the texture of a surface that has many bumps 04956976 07 n 04 prickliness 0 bristliness 0 spininess 0 thorniness 0 005 @ 04955418 n 0000 + 00146351 a 040d + 00146351 a 030c + 00146351 a 0206 + 00146351 a 0109 | the quality of being covered with prickly thorns or spines 04957203 07 n 01 optics 0 001 @ 04923519 n 0000 | optical properties; "the optics of a telescope" 04957303 07 n 01 visual_property 0 008 @ 04923519 n 0000 ~ 04957714 n 0000 ~ 04958550 n 0000 ~ 04962810 n 0000 ~ 04963596 n 0000 ~ 04963771 n 0000 ~ 04965811 n 0000 ~ 04982235 n 0000 | an attribute of vision 04957513 07 n 01 sleekness 1 002 @ 04681322 n 0000 + 02436793 a 0101 | the quality of being well-groomed and neatly tailored; "the sleekness of his appearance reminded me of his financial successes" 04957714 07 n 01 texture 1 004 @ 04957303 n 0000 ;c 06166666 n 0000 ~ 04957890 n 0000 ~ 04958363 n 0000 | the characteristic appearance of a surface having a tactile quality 04957890 07 n 01 grain 0 004 @ 04957714 n 0000 + 01365708 v 0101 ~ 04958129 n 0000 ~ 04958248 n 0000 | the direction, texture, or pattern of fibers found in wood or leather or stone or in a woven fabric; "saw the board across the grain" 04958129 07 n 03 wood_grain 0 woodgrain 0 woodiness 1 001 @ 04957890 n 0000 | texture produced by the fibers in wood 04958248 07 n 02 graining 0 woodgraining 0 002 @ 04957890 n 0000 + 01365708 v 0101 | a texture like that of wood 04958363 07 n 04 marbleization 0 marbleisation 0 marbleizing 0 marbleising 0 004 @ 04957714 n 0000 + 00524516 v 0301 + 00524516 v 0202 + 00524516 v 0101 | a texture like that of marble 04958550 07 n 02 light 0 lightness 1 009 @ 04957303 n 0000 + 00270855 a 0201 + 00292635 v 0101 = 00270855 a 0000 = 00273948 a 0000 ~ 04958893 n 0000 ~ 04959052 n 0000 ~ 04959297 n 0000 ~ 04959419 n 0000 | the visual effect of illumination on objects or scenes as created in pictures; "he could paint the lightest light and the darkest dark" 04958893 07 n 06 aura 0 aureole 0 halo 0 nimbus 0 glory 1 gloriole 0 001 @ 04958550 n 0000 | an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint 04959052 07 n 01 sunniness 0 002 @ 04958550 n 0000 ~ 04959155 n 0000 | lightness created by sunlight 04959155 07 n 01 cloudlessness 0 002 @ 04959052 n 0000 + 00462979 a 0101 | the lightness of a sunny day when there are no clouds in the sky 04959297 07 n 02 highlight 0 highlighting 0 002 @ 04958550 n 0000 + 00515150 v 0202 | an area of lightness in a picture 04959419 07 n 01 brightness 0 012 @ 04958550 n 0000 + 00403922 a 0101 + 00279417 a 0101 ! 04962810 n 0101 ~ 04959747 n 0000 ~ 04959998 n 0000 ~ 04960121 n 0000 ~ 04960363 n 0000 ~ 04960473 n 0000 ~ 04960855 n 0000 ~ 04961131 n 0000 ~ 04962097 n 0000 | the location of a visual perception along a continuum from black to white 04959747 07 n 03 glare 0 blaze 0 brilliance 0 004 @ 04959419 n 0000 + 00282039 a 0301 + 02770572 v 0201 + 02167103 v 0101 | a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted; "a glare of sunlight" 04959998 07 n 01 dazzle 0 002 @ 04959419 n 0000 + 02166865 v 0101 | brightness enough to blind partially and temporarily 04960121 07 n 05 glitter 0 glister 0 glisten 0 scintillation 0 sparkle 0 006 @ 04959419 n 0000 + 02772348 v 0501 + 02772348 v 0402 + 02167378 v 0302 + 00280484 a 0107 + 02167378 v 0101 | the quality of shining with a bright reflected light 04960363 07 n 01 flash 0 003 @ 04959419 n 0000 + 00425822 v 0101 + 02164320 v 0101 | a momentary brightness 04960473 07 n 01 glint 0 001 @ 04959419 n 0000 | a spatially localized brightness 04960557 07 n 04 sparkle 1 twinkle 0 spark 0 light 2 005 @ 04640810 n 0000 @ 04687095 n 0000 + 00364111 a 0203 + 00809380 a 0105 + 00473934 v 0101 | merriment expressed by a brightness or gleam or animation of countenance; "he had a sparkle in his eye"; "there's a perpetual twinkle in his eyes" 04960855 07 n 02 opalescence 0 iridescence 0 007 @ 04959419 n 0000 + 00404149 a 0203 + 00282886 a 0201 + 02739803 v 0201 + 00282886 a 0103 + 02771189 v 0101 + 02740015 v 0101 | the visual property of something having a milky brightness and a play of colors from the surface 04961131 07 n 06 radiance 0 radiancy 0 shine 0 effulgence 0 refulgence 0 refulgency 0 017 @ 04959419 n 0000 + 00281329 a 0605 + 00281329 a 0505 + 00281329 a 0403 + 01817522 a 0305 + 01123184 a 0302 + 02769241 v 0301 + 02769698 v 0301 + 02771882 v 0302 + 00281329 a 0204 + 02773074 v 0201 + 00281329 a 0104 + 02773074 v 0101 + 02164982 v 0101 ~ 04961711 n 0000 ~ 04961860 n 0000 ~ 04962337 n 0000 | the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light 04961589 07 n 01 radio_brightness 0 001 @ 05107058 n 0000 | the strength of a radio wave picked up by a radio telescope 04961711 07 n 04 gleam 0 gleaming 0 glow 1 lambency 0 003 @ 04961131 n 0000 + 00280198 a 0402 + 02165960 v 0301 | an appearance of reflected light 04961860 07 n 04 shininess 0 sheen 0 luster 2 lustre 2 006 @ 04961131 n 0000 + 00282523 a 0403 + 00282523 a 0204 + 01817522 a 0105 + 00282523 a 0105 + 01123184 a 0102 | the visual property of something that shines with reflected light 04962097 07 n 05 luster 1 lustre 1 brilliancy 0 splendor 0 splendour 0 007 @ 04959419 n 0000 + 02350714 a 0301 + 02016784 a 0302 + 01338108 a 0302 + 01288468 a 0301 + 00403922 a 0302 + 00282039 a 0301 | a quality that outshines the usual 04962337 07 n 04 polish 0 gloss 0 glossiness 0 burnish 0 009 @ 04961131 n 0000 @ 04954363 n 0000 + 01248659 v 0402 + 01123773 a 0301 + 00282523 a 0302 + 01686477 v 0201 + 01248201 v 0101 ~ 04962603 n 0000 ~ 04962731 n 0000 | the property of being smooth and shiny 04962603 07 n 01 French_polish 0 001 @ 04962337 n 0000 | the glaze produced by repeated applications of French polish shellac 04962731 07 n 01 glaze 1 001 @ 04962337 n 0000 | a glossy finish on a fabric 04962810 07 n 01 dullness 3 007 @ 04957303 n 0000 + 00395053 a 0101 + 00464282 a 0101 + 00284569 a 0101 ! 04959419 n 0101 ~ 04963084 n 0000 ~ 04963287 n 0000 | a lack of visual brightness; "the brightness of the orange sky was reflected in the dullness of the orange sea" 04963084 07 n 02 dimness 1 subduedness 0 004 @ 04962810 n 0000 + 01458319 a 0203 + 00276156 a 0202 + 00276156 a 0101 | the property of lights or sounds that lack brilliance or are reduced in intensity 04963287 07 n 06 flatness 2 lusterlessness 0 lustrelessness 0 mat 0 matt 0 matte 0 008 @ 04962810 n 0000 + 00284838 a 0604 + 00284838 a 0503 + 00566669 v 0407 + 00285060 a 0304 + 00285060 a 0203 + 00284838 a 0101 + 01025410 a 0101 | the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss 04963596 07 n 01 softness 6 002 @ 04957303 n 0000 + 00285266 a 0101 | a visual property that is subdued and free from brilliance or glare; "the softness of the morning sky" 04963771 07 n 04 color 0 colour 0 coloring 0 colouring 0 020 @ 04957303 n 0000 + 00284671 v 0406 + 00284671 v 0301 + 09958130 n 0101 + 01700543 v 0101 + 00281861 v 0104 + 00284671 v 0101 + 00284671 v 0102 ! 04965811 n 0101 = 00395623 a 0000 = 00402711 a 0000 ~ 04964353 n 0000 ~ 04965323 n 0000 ~ 04966042 n 0000 ~ 04966407 n 0000 ~ 04966849 n 0000 ~ 04967256 n 0000 ~ 04983255 n 0000 ~ 04984219 n 0000 ~ 04985810 n 0000 | a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect; "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light" 04964353 07 n 02 primary_color 0 primary_colour 0 003 @ 04963771 n 0000 ~ 04964533 n 0000 ~ 04964766 n 0000 | any of three colors from which all others can be obtained by mixing 04964533 07 n 02 primary_color_for_pigments 0 primary_colour_for_pigments 0 001 @ 04964353 n 0000 | any of three pigments from which all colors can be obtained by mixing; "the primary colors for pigments are red, blue, and yellow" 04964766 07 n 02 primary_color_for_light 0 primary_colour_for_light 0 002 @ 04964353 n 0000 ~ 04965031 n 0000 | any of three primary colors of light from which all colors can be obtained by additive mixing; "the primary colors for light are red, blue, and green" 04965031 07 n 02 primary_subtractive_color_for_light 0 primary_subtractive_colour_for_light 0 001 @ 04964766 n 0000 | any of the three colors that give the primary colors for light after subtraction from white light; "the primary subtractive colors for light are magenta, cyan, and yellow" 04965323 07 n 02 heather_mixture 0 heather 0 001 @ 04963771 n 0000 | interwoven yarns of mixed colors producing muted greyish shades with flecks of color 04965479 07 n 01 mellowness 1 002 @ 04966407 n 0000 + 01159816 a 0101 | a soft shade of a color; "a mellowness of light and shade not attainable in marble" 04965637 07 n 01 richness 0 002 @ 04966407 n 0000 + 00404462 a 0102 | a strong deep vividness of hue; "the fire-light gave a richness of coloring to that side of the room" 04965811 07 n 04 colorlessness 0 colourlessness 0 achromatism 0 achromaticity 0 005 @ 04957303 n 0000 + 00405279 a 0202 + 00405279 a 0101 ! 04963771 n 0101 ~ 04966238 n 0000 | the visual property of being without chromatic color 04966042 07 n 01 mottle 0 001 @ 04963771 n 0000 | an irregular arrangement of patches of color; "it was not dull grey as distance had suggested, but a mottle of khaki and black and olive-green" 04966238 07 n 01 achromia 0 002 @ 04965811 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | an absence of normal pigmentation especially in the skin (as in albinism) or in red blood cells 04966407 07 n 04 shade 0 tint 0 tincture 0 tone 0 008 @ 04963771 n 0000 + 00290736 v 0401 + 00290894 v 0401 + 00288320 v 0301 + 00287688 v 0201 ~ 04965479 n 0000 ~ 04965637 n 0000 ~ 04966744 n 0000 | a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color; "after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted" 04966744 07 n 02 undertone 0 tinge 0 002 @ 04966407 n 0000 + 00287688 v 0203 | a pale or subdued color 04966849 07 n 04 chromatic_color 0 chromatic_colour 0 spectral_color 0 spectral_colour 0 016 @ 04963771 n 0000 ! 04967256 n 0101 ~ 04969961 n 0000 ~ 04972356 n 0000 ~ 04972548 n 0000 ~ 04972838 n 0000 ~ 04973194 n 0000 ~ 04974368 n 0000 ~ 04976072 n 0000 ~ 04977236 n 0000 ~ 04978183 n 0000 ~ 04979195 n 0000 ~ 04981607 n 0000 ~ 04981842 n 0000 %s 04982607 n 0000 ~ 04983006 n 0000 | a color that has hue 04967256 07 n 02 achromatic_color 0 achromatic_colour 0 005 @ 04963771 n 0000 ! 04966849 n 0101 ~ 04967454 n 0000 ~ 04967906 n 0000 ~ 04968868 n 0000 | a color lacking hue; white or grey or black 04967454 07 n 03 black 0 blackness 0 inkiness 0 008 @ 04967256 n 0000 + 00391256 a 0302 + 00760418 a 0201 + 00422521 a 0201 + 00393873 a 0201 + 00281302 v 0104 ! 04967906 n 0101 ~ 04967759 n 0000 | the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white) 04967759 07 n 06 coal_black 0 ebony 0 jet_black 0 pitch_black 0 sable 0 soot_black 0 002 @ 04967454 n 0000 + 00287093 v 0201 | a very dark black 04967906 07 n 02 white 0 whiteness 0 010 @ 04967256 n 0000 + 00394166 a 0201 + 00394166 a 0101 + 00281071 v 0102 ! 04967454 n 0101 ~ 04968239 n 0000 ~ 04968313 n 0000 ~ 04968508 n 0000 ~ 04968649 n 0000 ~ 04968760 n 0000 | the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black) 04968239 07 n 01 alabaster 0 001 @ 04967906 n 0000 | a very light white 04968313 07 n 01 bleach 0 002 @ 04967906 n 0000 + 00280592 v 0101 | the whiteness that results from removing the color from something; "a complete bleach usually requires several applications" 04968508 07 n 04 bone 0 ivory 0 pearl 0 off-white 0 002 @ 04967906 n 0000 + 00392004 a 0301 | a shade of white the color of bleached bones 04968649 07 n 01 chalk 0 002 @ 04967906 n 0000 + 00389632 a 0101 | a pure flat white with little reflectance 04968760 07 n 02 frostiness 2 hoariness 2 002 @ 04967906 n 0000 + 01650120 a 0209 | a silvery-white color 04968868 07 n 04 gray 0 grayness 0 grey 0 greyness 0 014 @ 04967256 n 0000 + 00390371 a 0401 + 00290154 v 0301 + 00290441 v 0301 + 00390371 a 0202 + 00390371 a 0102 + 00290441 v 0102 + 00290154 v 0102 ~ 04969239 n 0000 ~ 04969417 n 0000 ~ 04969572 n 0000 ~ 04969725 n 0000 ~ 04969866 n 0000 ~ 14947198 n 0000 | a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black 04969239 07 n 05 ash_grey 0 ash_gray 0 silver 0 silver_grey 0 silver_gray 0 004 @ 04968868 n 0000 + 00388453 a 0303 + 00283412 v 0301 + 00290294 v 0301 | a light shade of grey 04969417 07 n 05 charcoal 0 charcoal_grey 0 charcoal_gray 0 oxford_grey 0 oxford_gray 0 002 @ 04968868 n 0000 + 00389786 a 0101 | a very dark grey color 04969572 07 n 04 dapple-grey 0 dapple-gray 0 dappled-grey 0 dappled-gray 0 001 @ 04968868 n 0000 | grey with a mottled pattern of darker grey markings 04969725 07 n 02 iron-grey 0 iron-gray 0 003 @ 04968868 n 0000 + 00391393 a 0202 + 00391393 a 0101 | the color of freshly broken cast iron 04969866 07 n 02 tattletale_grey 0 tattletale_gray 0 001 @ 04968868 n 0000 | a greyish white 04969961 07 n 02 red 0 redness 0 012 @ 04966849 n 0000 + 00382159 a 0201 + 00382159 a 0101 ~ 04970288 n 0000 ~ 04970378 n 0000 ~ 04970484 n 0000 ~ 04970626 n 0000 ~ 04970765 n 0000 ~ 04970917 n 0000 ~ 04971464 n 0000 ~ 04971620 n 0000 ~ 04972154 n 0000 | red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood 04970288 07 n 01 sanguine 0 002 @ 04969961 n 0000 + 00249970 a 0103 | a blood-red color 04970378 07 n 01 chrome_red 0 001 @ 04969961 n 0000 | a red pigment used in paints; basic lead chromate 04970484 07 n 02 Turkey_red 0 alizarine_red 0 001 @ 04969961 n 0000 | a bright orange-red color produced in cotton cloth with alizarine dye 04970626 07 n 02 cardinal 0 carmine 0 003 @ 04969961 n 0000 + 00382159 a 0205 + 00536336 v 0201 | a variable color averaging a vivid red 04970765 07 n 03 crimson 0 ruby 0 deep_red 0 004 @ 04969961 n 0000 + 00536440 v 0201 + 00382159 a 0109 + 00103071 v 0102 | a deep and vivid red color 04970917 07 n 01 dark_red 0 005 @ 04969961 n 0000 ~ 04971082 n 0000 ~ 04971178 n 0000 ~ 04971256 n 0000 ~ 04971339 n 0000 | a red color that reflects little light 04971082 07 n 01 burgundy 0 001 @ 04970917 n 0000 | a dark purplish-red to blackish-red color 04971178 07 n 01 claret 0 001 @ 04970917 n 0000 | a dark purplish-red color 04971256 07 n 01 oxblood_red 0 001 @ 04970917 n 0000 | a dark brownish-red color 04971339 07 n 03 wine 0 wine-colored 0 wine-coloured 0 002 @ 04970917 n 0000 + 00386400 a 0101 | a red as dark as red wine 04971464 07 n 02 purplish_red 0 purplish-red 0 004 @ 04969961 n 0000 ~ 04971763 n 0000 ~ 04971976 n 0000 ~ 04972055 n 0000 | a red with a tinge of purple 04971620 07 n 03 cerise 0 cherry 0 cherry_red 0 003 @ 04969961 n 0000 + 00382159 a 0207 + 00382159 a 0106 | a red the color of ripe cherries 04971763 07 n 01 magenta 0 002 @ 04971464 n 0000 + 00378586 a 0101 | a primary subtractive color for light; a dark purple-red color; the dye for magenta was discovered in 1859, the year of the battle of Magenta 04971976 07 n 01 fuschia 0 001 @ 04971464 n 0000 | a dark purplish-red color 04972055 07 n 01 maroon 0 001 @ 04971464 n 0000 | a dark purplish-red to dark brownish-red color 04972154 07 n 03 scarlet 0 vermilion 0 orange_red 0 004 @ 04969961 n 0000 + 00386250 a 0201 + 00536228 v 0201 + 00382159 a 010c | a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge 04972356 07 n 02 orange 0 orangeness 0 004 @ 04966849 n 0000 + 00379954 a 0201 + 00379954 a 0101 ~ 04972628 n 0000 | orange color or pigment; any of a range of colors between red and yellow 04972548 07 n 01 salmon 0 001 @ 04966849 n 0000 | a pale pinkish orange color 04972628 07 n 01 reddish_orange 0 002 @ 04972356 n 0000 ~ 04972751 n 0000 | an orange color closer to red than to yellow 04972751 07 n 01 tangerine 0 001 @ 04972628 n 0000 | a reddish to vivid orange color 04972838 07 n 02 yellow 0 yellowness 0 012 @ 04966849 n 0000 + 00386818 a 0201 + 00386818 a 0101 + 00290602 v 0101 ~ 04973291 n 0000 ~ 04973417 n 0000 ~ 04973605 n 0000 ~ 04973720 n 0000 ~ 04973826 n 0000 ~ 04973894 n 0000 ~ 04974118 n 0000 ~ 04974271 n 0000 | yellow color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of sunflowers or ripe lemons 04973194 07 n 02 blond 0 blonde 0 001 @ 04966849 n 0000 | a light grayish yellow to near white 04973291 07 n 02 canary_yellow 0 canary 0 002 @ 04972838 n 0000 + 00373715 a 0201 | a moderate yellow with a greenish tinge 04973417 07 n 02 amber 0 gold 0 003 @ 04972838 n 0000 + 00371003 a 0204 + 00370566 a 0101 | a deep yellow color; "an amber light illuminated the room"; "he admired the gold of her hair" 04973605 07 n 01 brownish_yellow 0 001 @ 04972838 n 0000 | a yellow color of low lightness with a brownish tinge 04973720 07 n 04 gamboge 0 lemon 0 lemon_yellow 0 maize 0 001 @ 04972838 n 0000 | a strong yellow color 04973826 07 n 01 old_gold 0 001 @ 04972838 n 0000 | a dark yellow 04973894 07 n 02 orange_yellow 0 saffron 0 002 @ 04972838 n 0000 ~ 04974018 n 0000 | a shade of yellow tinged with orange 04974018 07 n 02 ocher 0 ochre 0 001 @ 04973894 n 0000 | a moderate yellow-orange to orange color 04974118 07 n 03 pale_yellow 0 straw 0 wheat 0 002 @ 04972838 n 0000 + 00385354 a 0201 | a variable yellow tint; dull yellow, often diluted with white 04974271 07 n 01 greenish_yellow 0 001 @ 04972838 n 0000 | a shade of yellow tinged with green 04974368 07 n 03 green 0 greenness 0 viridity 0 014 @ 04966849 n 0000 + 00377031 a 0201 + 00377031 a 0101 + 00522558 v 0101 ~ 04974738 n 0000 ~ 04974851 n 0000 ~ 04974978 n 0000 ~ 04975059 n 0000 ~ 04975151 n 0000 ~ 04975233 n 0000 ~ 04975316 n 0000 ~ 04975434 n 0000 ~ 04975603 n 0000 ~ 04975926 n 0000 | green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass 04974738 07 n 01 greenishness 0 002 @ 04974368 n 0000 + 00377031 a 0102 | the property of being somewhat green 04974851 07 n 01 sea_green 0 001 @ 04974368 n 0000 | the property of a moderate green color resembling the waters of the sea 04974978 07 n 01 sage_green 0 001 @ 04974368 n 0000 | the color of sage leaves 04975059 07 n 01 bottle_green 0 001 @ 04974368 n 0000 | dark to moderate or greyish green 04975151 07 n 01 chrome_green 0 001 @ 04974368 n 0000 | a brilliant green color 04975233 07 n 01 emerald 0 001 @ 04974368 n 0000 | the green color of an emerald 04975316 07 n 02 olive_green 0 olive-green 0 001 @ 04974368 n 0000 | a color that is lighter and greener than olive 04975434 07 n 05 yellow_green 0 yellowish_green 0 chartreuse 0 Paris_green 0 pea_green 0 002 @ 04974368 n 0000 + 00374129 a 0301 | a shade of green tinged with yellow 04975603 07 n 03 bluish_green 0 blue_green 0 teal 0 003 @ 04974368 n 0000 + 00372225 a 0304 ~ 04975796 n 0000 | a blue-green color or pigment; "they painted it a light shade of bluish green" 04975796 07 n 01 cyan 0 002 @ 04975603 n 0000 + 00372225 a 0103 | a primary subtractive color for light; has a blue-green color 04975926 07 n 02 jade_green 0 jade 0 002 @ 04974368 n 0000 + 00377707 a 0201 | a light green color varying from bluish green to yellowish green 04976072 07 n 02 blue 0 blueness 0 011 @ 04966849 n 0000 + 00371931 a 0201 + 00522721 v 0101 ~ 04976419 n 0000 ~ 04976608 n 0000 ~ 04976717 n 0000 ~ 04976794 n 0000 ~ 04976880 n 0000 ~ 04976975 n 0000 ~ 04977129 n 0000 ~ 04982126 n 0000 | blue color or pigment; resembling the color of the clear sky in the daytime; "he had eyes of bright blue" 04976419 07 n 05 azure 0 cerulean 0 sapphire 0 lazuline 0 sky-blue 0 005 @ 04976072 n 0000 + 00384353 a 0301 + 00371329 a 0202 + 00371329 a 0101 + 00285718 v 0101 | a light shade of blue 04976608 07 n 01 powder_blue 0 002 @ 04976072 n 0000 + 00381240 a 0101 | a pale blue color with grey in it 04976717 07 n 01 steel_blue 0 001 @ 04976072 n 0000 | a greyish blue color 04976794 07 n 01 Prussian_blue 0 001 @ 04976072 n 0000 | a dark greenish-blue color 04976880 07 n 03 dark_blue 0 navy 0 navy_blue 0 001 @ 04976072 n 0000 | a dark shade of blue 04976975 07 n 06 greenish_blue 0 aqua 0 aquamarine 0 turquoise 0 cobalt_blue 0 peacock_blue 0 001 @ 04976072 n 0000 | a shade of blue tinged with green 04977129 07 n 02 purplish_blue 0 royal_blue 0 001 @ 04976072 n 0000 | a shade of blue tinged with purple 04977236 07 n 02 purple 0 purpleness 0 010 @ 04966849 n 0000 + 00381374 a 0201 + 00381374 a 0101 + 00285848 v 0101 + 00290059 v 0101 + 00285848 v 0103 ~ 04977737 n 0000 ~ 04977811 n 0000 ~ 04977898 n 0000 ~ 04978025 n 0000 | a purple color or pigment 04977489 07 n 01 Tyrian_purple 0 001 @ 04977898 n 0000 | a vivid purplish-red color; in ancient Rome and Byzantium, it was the color worn by an emperor or senior magistrate 04977665 07 n 01 indigo 0 001 @ 04978025 n 0000 | a blue-violet color 04977737 07 n 01 lavender 0 001 @ 04977236 n 0000 | a pale purple color 04977811 07 n 01 mauve 0 002 @ 04977236 n 0000 + 00378952 a 0101 | a moderate purple 04977898 07 n 02 reddish_purple 0 royal_purple 0 002 @ 04977236 n 0000 ~ 04977489 n 0000 | a shade of purple tinged with red 04978025 07 n 02 violet 0 reddish_blue 0 003 @ 04977236 n 0000 + 00381374 a 0102 ~ 04977665 n 0000 | a variable color that lies beyond blue in the spectrum 04978183 07 n 01 pink 0 009 @ 04966849 n 0000 + 00380657 a 0101 + 00286174 v 0101 ~ 04978398 n 0000 ~ 04978478 n 0000 ~ 04978580 n 0000 ~ 04978789 n 0000 ~ 04978942 n 0000 ~ 04979087 n 0000 | a light shade of red 04978398 07 n 01 pinkness 0 001 @ 04978183 n 0000 | the quality of being pink 04978478 07 n 01 carnation 0 002 @ 04978183 n 0000 + 00374022 a 0101 | a pink or reddish-pink color 04978580 07 n 02 rose 0 rosiness 1 004 @ 04978183 n 0000 + 00372673 a 0202 + 00372673 a 0102 ~ 04978714 n 0000 | a dusty pink color 04978714 07 n 01 old_rose 0 001 @ 04978580 n 0000 | a greyish-pink color 04978789 07 n 02 solferino 0 purplish_pink 0 001 @ 04978183 n 0000 | a pink dye that was discovered in 1859, the year a battle was fought at Solferino 04978942 07 n 04 yellowish_pink 0 apricot 0 peach 0 salmon_pink 0 002 @ 04978183 n 0000 + 00380329 a 0301 | a shade of pink tinged with yellow 04979087 07 n 01 coral 0 002 @ 04978183 n 0000 + 00374683 a 0101 | a variable color averaging a deep pink 04979195 07 n 02 brown 0 brownness 0 014 @ 04966849 n 0000 + 00373173 a 0201 + 00321047 v 0101 ~ 04979535 n 0000 ~ 04979617 n 0000 ~ 04979718 n 0000 ~ 04979870 n 0000 ~ 04980068 n 0000 ~ 04980217 n 0000 ~ 04980653 n 0000 ~ 04981224 n 0000 ~ 04981412 n 0000 ~ 04981515 n 0000 ~ 04982041 n 0000 | an orange of low brightness and saturation 04979535 07 n 01 Vandyke_brown 0 001 @ 04979195 n 0000 | a moderate brown color 04979617 07 n 01 chestnut 0 002 @ 04979195 n 0000 + 00374271 a 0101 | the brown color of chestnuts 04979718 07 n 05 chocolate 0 coffee 0 deep_brown 0 umber 0 burnt_umber 0 002 @ 04979195 n 0000 + 00386121 a 0401 | a medium brown to dark-brown color 04979870 07 n 01 hazel 0 002 @ 04979195 n 0000 + 00377404 a 0101 | a shade of brown that is yellowish or reddish; it is a greenish shade of brown when used to describe the color of someone's eyes 04980068 07 n 01 light_brown 0 004 @ 04979195 n 0000 ~ 04980287 n 0000 ~ 04980377 n 0000 ~ 04980558 n 0000 | a brown that is light but unsaturated 04980217 07 n 01 mocha 0 001 @ 04979195 n 0000 | a dark brown color 04980287 07 n 02 tan 0 topaz 0 001 @ 04980068 n 0000 | a light brown the color of topaz 04980377 07 n 04 dun 0 greyish_brown 0 grayish_brown 0 fawn 0 002 @ 04980068 n 0000 + 00312947 v 0101 | a color or pigment varying around a light grey-brown color; "she wore dun" 04980558 07 n 02 beige 0 ecru 0 002 @ 04980068 n 0000 + 00371563 a 0101 | a very light brown 04980653 07 n 05 reddish_brown 0 sepia 0 burnt_sienna 0 Venetian_red 0 mahogany 0 004 @ 04979195 n 0000 ~ 04980852 n 0000 ~ 04980936 n 0000 ~ 04981083 n 0000 | a shade of brown with a tinge of red 04980852 07 n 01 brick_red 0 001 @ 04980653 n 0000 | a bright reddish-brown color 04980936 07 n 02 copper 0 copper_color 0 002 @ 04980653 n 0000 + 00374555 a 0101 | a reddish-brown color resembling the color of polished copper 04981083 07 n 01 Indian_red 0 001 @ 04980653 n 0000 | a reddish-brown color resembling the red soil used as body paint by American Indians 04981224 07 n 05 yellowish_brown 0 raw_sienna 0 buff 0 caramel 0 caramel_brown 0 004 @ 04979195 n 0000 + 00373861 a 0502 + 00373861 a 0401 ~ 04981948 n 0000 | a medium to dark tan color 04981412 07 n 01 puce 0 001 @ 04979195 n 0000 | a color varying from dark purplish brown to dark red 04981515 07 n 01 olive_brown 0 001 @ 04979195 n 0000 | a shade of brown tinged with green 04981607 07 n 01 olive 0 002 @ 04966849 n 0000 ~ 04981730 n 0000 | a yellow-green color of low brightness and saturation 04981730 07 n 02 olive_drab 0 drab 0 001 @ 04981607 n 0000 | a dull greyish to yellowish or light olive brown 04981842 07 n 01 pastel 0 002 @ 04966849 n 0000 + 00410284 a 0101 | any of various pale or light colors 04981948 07 n 02 snuff-color 0 snuff-colour 0 001 @ 04981224 n 0000 | dark yellowish brown 04982041 07 n 01 taupe 0 002 @ 04979195 n 0000 + 00376152 a 0102 | a greyish brown 04982126 07 n 01 ultramarine 0 002 @ 04976072 n 0000 + 00385998 a 0101 | a vivid blue to purple-blue color 04982235 07 n 01 color_property 0 005 @ 04957303 n 0000 ~ 04982389 n 0000 ~ 04982607 n 0000 ~ 04982879 n 0000 ~ 04986674 n 0000 | an attribute of color 04982389 07 n 02 hue 0 chromaticity 0 006 @ 04982235 n 0000 + 00367771 a 0201 + 00288779 v 0101 + 00288497 v 0102 = 00367771 a 0000 = 00387453 a 0000 | the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength 04982607 07 n 04 saturation 0 chroma 0 intensity 1 vividness 0 007 @ 04982235 n 0000 #s 04966849 n 0000 + 00394744 a 0402 + 00403922 a 0403 + 00394744 a 0301 + 00575812 v 0301 + 00367771 a 0201 | chromatic purity: freedom from dilution with white and hence vivid in hue 04982879 07 n 02 paleness 0 pallidity 0 003 @ 04982235 n 0000 + 02333753 a 0101 + 00410069 a 0101 | being deficient in color 04983006 07 n 02 complementary_color 0 complementary 0 001 @ 04966849 n 0000 | either one of two chromatic colors that when mixed together give white (in the case of lights) or grey (in the case of pigments); "yellow and blue are complementaries" 04983255 07 n 02 coloration 0 colouration 0 005 @ 04963771 n 0000 ~ 04983455 n 0000 ~ 04983586 n 0000 ~ 04983954 n 0000 ~ 04986041 n 0000 | appearance with regard to color; "her healthy coloration" 04983455 07 n 01 hair_coloring 0 001 @ 04983255 n 0000 | coloring of the hair; "her hair-coloring was unusual: a very pale gold" 04983586 07 n 01 pigmentation 0 005 @ 04983255 n 0000 + 00288152 v 0101 ! 04983954 n 0101 ~ 04983756 n 0000 ~ 04983834 n 0000 | coloration of living tissues by pigment 04983756 07 n 01 chromatism 0 001 @ 04983586 n 0000 | abnormal pigmentation 04983834 07 n 01 melanoderma 0 001 @ 04983586 n 0000 | abnormally dark skin caused by increased deposits of melatonin 04983954 07 n 01 depigmentation 0 003 @ 04983255 n 0000 ! 04983586 n 0101 ~ 04984137 n 0000 | absence or loss of pigmentation (or less than normal pigmentation) in the skin or hair 04984137 07 n 01 poliosis 0 001 @ 04983954 n 0000 | loss of color from the hair 04984219 07 n 03 complexion 0 skin_color 0 skin_colour 0 011 @ 04963771 n 0000 + 00288610 v 0101 = 00244463 a 0000 = 00245359 a 0000 ~ 04984514 n 0000 ~ 04984679 n 0000 ~ 04984828 n 0000 ~ 04985213 n 0000 ~ 04985317 n 0000 ~ 04985483 n 0000 ~ 04985620 n 0000 | the coloring of a person's face 04984514 07 n 03 paleness 1 blondness 0 fairness 1 003 @ 04984219 n 0000 + 00244911 a 0301 + 00244463 a 0201 | the property of having a naturally light complexion 04984679 07 n 02 ruddiness 0 rosiness 0 004 @ 04984219 n 0000 + 01174367 a 0203 + 01175683 a 0102 + 00382159 a 0103 | a healthy reddish complexion 04984828 07 n 08 lividness 0 lividity 0 luridness 2 paleness 2 pallidness 0 pallor 0 wanness 0 achromasia 0 010 @ 04984219 n 0000 + 00406956 a 0703 + 00103373 v 0601 + 00406956 a 0502 + 00406956 a 0401 + 00406827 a 0301 + 00283255 a 0301 + 00405645 a 0204 + 01321272 a 0102 + 00405645 a 0104 | unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress) 04985213 07 n 01 sallowness 0 002 @ 04984219 n 0000 + 01181678 a 0101 | a sickly yellowish skin color 04985317 07 n 01 tawniness 0 002 @ 04984219 n 0000 + 00385844 a 0101 | the quality or state of being the color of tanned leather; "the tawniness of his complexion" 04985483 07 n 03 darkness 1 duskiness 0 swarthiness 0 003 @ 04984219 n 0000 + 00246314 a 0304 + 00246314 a 0202 | a swarthy complexion 04985620 07 n 01 whiteness 1 001 @ 04984219 n 0000 | lightness or fairness of complexion; "only the whiteness of her cheeks gave any indication of the stress from which she was suffering" 04985810 07 n 04 nonsolid_color 0 nonsolid_colour 0 dithered_color 0 dithered_colour 0 002 @ 04963771 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | a color produced by a pattern of differently colored dots that together simulate the desired color 04986041 07 n 01 protective_coloration 0 005 @ 04983255 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 ~ 04986251 n 0000 ~ 04986452 n 0000 ~ 04986556 n 0000 | coloration making an organism less visible or attractive to predators 04986251 07 n 02 aposematic_coloration 0 warning_coloration 0 001 @ 04986041 n 0000 | conspicuous coloration or markings of an animal serving to warn off predators; "a skunk's aposematic coloration" 04986452 07 n 01 apatetic_coloration 0 001 @ 04986041 n 0000 | coloring serving as natural camouflage 04986556 07 n 01 cryptic_coloration 0 001 @ 04986041 n 0000 | coloring that conceals or disguises an animal's shape 04986674 07 n 01 value 1 007 @ 04982235 n 0000 = 00393873 a 0000 = 00394166 a 0000 = 00409737 a 0000 = 00410517 a 0000 ~ 04987007 n 0000 ~ 04987119 n 0000 | relative darkness or lightness of a color; "I establish the colors and principal values by organizing the painting into three values--dark, medium...and light"-Joe Hing Lowe 04987007 07 n 01 lightness 3 003 @ 04986674 n 0000 + 00409737 a 0101 ! 04987119 n 0101 | having a light color 04987119 07 n 01 darkness 3 004 @ 04986674 n 0000 + 00246056 a 0101 + 00410517 a 0101 ! 04987007 n 0101 | having a dark or somber color 04987257 07 n 06 olfactory_property 0 smell 0 aroma 0 odor 0 odour 0 scent 0 018 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 02129688 v 0601 + 02130106 v 0603 + 02130106 v 0502 + 01058772 a 0401 + 02130106 v 0401 + 02652029 a 0301 + 02130847 v 0302 + 02130847 v 0303 + 01057333 a 0207 + 02128137 v 0201 + 02129213 v 0201 = 01058772 a 0000 = 01061474 a 0000 ~ 04987712 n 0000 ~ 04987905 n 0000 ~ 04988293 n 0000 ~ 04999609 n 0000 | any property detected by the olfactory system 04987712 07 n 05 bouquet 0 fragrance 0 fragrancy 0 redolence 0 sweetness 1 004 @ 04987257 n 0000 + 01056310 a 0505 + 01056127 a 0402 + 01055947 a 0201 | a pleasingly sweet olfactory property 04987905 07 n 05 malodorousness 0 stinkiness 0 foulness 0 rankness 0 fetidness 0 007 @ 04987257 n 0000 + 01057333 a 0501 + 01631230 a 0401 + 01057333 a 0303 + 01056843 a 0205 + 01056843 a 0101 ~ 04988169 n 0000 | the attribute of having a strong offensive smell 04988169 07 n 03 body_odor 0 body_odour 0 B.O. 0 001 @ 04987905 n 0000 | malodorousness resulting from a failure to bathe 04988293 07 n 01 muskiness 0 001 @ 04987257 n 0000 | having the olfactory properties of musk 04988388 07 n 01 sound 0 010 @ 04990371 n 0000 + 02183962 v 0101 + 02184975 v 0101 + 02139513 v 0101 + 02180712 v 0101 ! 04989456 n 0101 ~ 04988723 n 0000 ~ 04988907 n 0000 ~ 04989030 n 0000 ~ 04989190 n 0000 | the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause; "the sound of rain on the roof"; "the beautiful sound of music" 04988723 07 n 02 noisiness 0 racketiness 0 004 @ 04988388 n 0000 + 01927865 a 0201 + 01926330 a 0101 ~ 04992313 n 0000 | the auditory effect characterized by loud and constant noise 04988907 07 n 01 ring 0 002 @ 04988388 n 0000 + 02188233 v 0103 | a characteristic sound; "it has the ring of sincerity" 04989030 07 n 01 unison 1 002 @ 04988388 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) two or more sounds or tones at the same pitch or in octaves; "singing in unison" 04989190 07 n 01 voice 0 002 @ 04988388 n 0000 ~ 04989362 n 0000 | the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech; "A shrill voice sounded behind us" 04989362 07 n 01 androglossia 0 001 @ 04989190 n 0000 | a woman's voice with male qualities 04989456 07 n 02 silence 0 quiet 2 008 @ 04990371 n 0000 + 02194634 v 0203 + 01925827 a 0101 + 00462448 v 0103 ! 04988388 n 0101 ~ 04989727 n 0000 ~ 04989994 n 0000 ~ 04990105 n 0000 | the absence of sound; "he needed silence in order to sleep"; "the street was quiet" 04989727 07 n 03 hush 0 stillness 0 still 0 009 @ 04989456 n 0000 ;c 07107220 n 0000 + 01819152 v 0301 + 00462448 v 0304 + 01768652 v 0309 + 01925827 a 0203 + 02194634 v 0102 + 00462448 v 0101 + 00462309 v 0101 | (poetic) tranquil silence; "the still of the night" 04989994 07 n 01 speechlessness 0 002 @ 04989456 n 0000 + 00153897 a 0101 | the property of being speechless 04990105 07 n 02 quietness 0 soundlessness 0 004 @ 04989456 n 0000 + 01925827 a 0202 + 01925383 a 0101 ~ 04990262 n 0000 | the property of making no sound 04990262 07 n 01 noiselessness 0 002 @ 04990105 n 0000 + 01925681 a 0101 | the property of making no noise 04990371 07 n 01 sound_property 0 012 @ 04923519 n 0000 ~ 04988388 n 0000 ~ 04989456 n 0000 ~ 04990651 n 0000 ~ 04991429 n 0000 ~ 04991763 n 0000 ~ 04992447 n 0000 ~ 04994605 n 0000 ~ 04994869 n 0000 ~ 04997456 n 0000 ~ 04997999 n 0000 ~ 04998633 n 0000 | an attribute of sound 04990651 07 n 02 musicality 0 musicalness 0 011 @ 04990371 n 0000 + 02879065 a 0201 + 01504792 a 0203 + 01508304 a 0201 + 01504792 a 0103 + 01508304 a 0101 = 01508304 a 0000 = 01508997 a 0000 ~ 04990937 n 0000 ~ 04991097 n 0000 ~ 04991256 n 0000 | the property of sounding like music 04990937 07 n 03 lyricality 0 lyricism 0 songfulness 0 003 @ 04990651 n 0000 + 01505298 a 0302 + 01505669 a 0101 | the property of being suitable for singing 04991097 07 n 02 melodiousness 0 tunefulness 0 004 @ 04990651 n 0000 + 01505874 a 0201 + 01505874 a 0102 + 01504792 a 0101 | the property of having a melody 04991256 07 n 01 texture 2 001 @ 04990651 n 0000 | the musical pattern created by parts being played or sung together; "then another melodic line is added to the texture" 04991429 07 n 01 harmony 0 006 @ 04990371 n 0000 + 02748526 a 0101 + 01166627 a 0101 + 01166864 a 0103 ! 04991763 n 0101 ~ 04991600 n 0000 | an agreeable sound property 04991600 07 n 02 consonance 0 harmoniousness 1 004 @ 04991429 n 0000 + 01166627 a 0201 + 01166864 a 0101 + 02188609 v 0101 | the property of sounding harmonious 04991763 07 n 01 dissonance 0 007 @ 04990371 n 0000 + 01167794 a 0103 + 00568681 v 0102 ! 04991429 n 0101 ~ 04991947 n 0000 ~ 04992058 n 0000 ~ 04992187 n 0000 | disagreeable sounds 04991947 07 n 02 discordance 0 discord 1 002 @ 04991763 n 0000 + 01167794 a 0101 | a harsh mixture of sounds 04992058 07 n 02 disharmony 0 inharmoniousness 0 003 @ 04991763 n 0000 + 00565381 a 0201 + 01167616 a 0201 | a lack of harmony 04992187 07 n 01 cacophony 0 003 @ 04991763 n 0000 + 00299633 a 0102 + 00299633 a 0101 | loud confusing disagreeable sounds 04992313 07 n 01 boisterousness 0 002 @ 04988723 n 0000 + 01670742 a 0101 | the property of being noisy and lively and unrestrained 04992447 07 n 01 pitch 0 015 @ 04990371 n 0000 + 00299201 v 0101 = 01215869 a 0000 = 01218092 a 0000 ~ 04992829 n 0000 ~ 04993039 n 0000 ~ 04993179 n 0000 ~ 04993303 n 0000 ~ 04993396 n 0000 ~ 04993507 n 0000 ~ 04993775 n 0000 ~ 04993886 n 0000 ~ 04994045 n 0000 ~ 04994132 n 0000 ~ 04994418 n 0000 | the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration 04992829 07 n 03 concert_pitch 0 philharmonic_pitch 0 international_pitch 0 001 @ 04992447 n 0000 | the pitch used to tune instruments for concert performances; usually assigns 440 Hz to the A above middle C 04993039 07 n 02 high_pitch 0 high_frequency 0 002 @ 04992447 n 0000 ! 04993507 n 0101 | a pitch that is perceived as above other pitches 04993179 07 n 02 soprano 0 treble 0 002 @ 04992447 n 0000 + 01053143 v 0201 | the pitch range of the highest female voice 04993303 07 n 01 tenor 0 001 @ 04992447 n 0000 | the pitch range of the highest male voice 04993396 07 n 01 key 0 002 @ 04992447 n 0000 + 00484587 v 0101 | pitch of the voice; "he spoke in a low key" 04993507 07 n 02 low_pitch 0 low_frequency 0 003 @ 04992447 n 0000 ! 04993039 n 0101 ~ 04993663 n 0000 | a pitch that is perceived as below other pitches 04993663 07 n 01 deepness 2 002 @ 04993507 n 0000 + 01218606 a 0102 | a low pitch that is loud and voluminous 04993775 07 n 01 alto 0 002 @ 04992447 n 0000 + 01218334 a 0101 | the pitch range of the lowest female voice 04993886 07 n 01 alto 1 002 @ 04992447 n 0000 + 01216458 a 0101 | (of a musical instrument) the second highest instrument in a family of musical instruments 04994045 07 n 01 bass 1 001 @ 04992447 n 0000 | the lowest part of the musical range 04994132 07 n 01 tone 2 006 @ 04992447 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 02827602 a 0102 + 02827602 a 0101 + 00984325 v 0101 + 01052185 v 0101 | (linguistics) a pitch or change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words in tonal languages; "the Beijing dialect uses four tones" 04994418 07 n 01 tune 0 002 @ 04992447 n 0000 + 00296127 v 0101 | the property of producing accurately a note of a given pitch; "he cannot sing in tune"; "the clarinet was out of tune" 04994605 07 n 01 registration 0 003 @ 04990371 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01730482 v 0101 | (music) the sound property resulting from a combination of organ stops used to perform a particular piece of music; the technique of selecting and adjusting organ stops 04994869 07 n 04 timbre 0 timber 0 quality 1 tone 1 011 @ 04990371 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 02446352 a 0401 + 00984325 v 0401 ~ 04995327 n 0000 ~ 04995507 n 0000 ~ 04995727 n 0000 ~ 04996598 n 0000 ~ 04996893 n 0000 ~ 04997257 n 0000 ~ 05134114 n 0000 | (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound); "the timbre of her soprano was rich and lovely"; "the muffled tones of the broken bell summoned them to meet" 04995327 07 n 01 harmonic 0 002 @ 04994869 n 0000 + 02749100 a 0101 | any of a series of musical tones whose frequencies are integral multiples of the frequency of a fundamental 04995507 07 n 01 resonance 1 003 @ 04994869 n 0000 + 02017632 a 0101 + 02180402 v 0101 | the quality imparted to voiced speech sounds by the action of the resonating chambers of the throat and mouth and nasal cavities 04995727 07 n 04 color 2 colour 2 coloration 1 colouration 1 001 @ 04994869 n 0000 | the timbre of a musical sound; "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music" 04995915 07 n 02 harshness 1 roughness 1 004 @ 04786888 n 0000 + 00300342 a 0205 + 01808909 a 0101 ~ 04996097 n 0000 | the quality of being harsh or rough or grating to the senses 04996097 07 n 03 gruffness 1 hoarseness 0 huskiness 2 004 @ 04995915 n 0000 + 00300556 a 0303 + 00300556 a 0202 + 00300556 a 0101 | a throaty harshness 04996251 07 n 03 fullness 2 mellowness 0 richness 1 004 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 01460177 a 0301 + 01159816 a 0201 + 01459489 a 0101 | the property of a sensation that is rich and pleasing; "the music had a fullness that echoed through the hall"; "the cheap wine had no body, no mellowness"; "he was well aware of the richness of his own appearance" 04996598 07 n 01 nasality 0 003 @ 04994869 n 0000 + 01216222 a 0103 ~ 04996748 n 0000 | a quality of the voice that is produced by nasal resonators 04996748 07 n 02 twang 0 nasal_twang 0 002 @ 04996598 n 0000 + 00747064 v 0101 | exaggerated nasality in speech (as in some regional dialects) 04996893 07 n 07 plangency 0 resonance 0 reverberance 0 ringing 0 sonorousness 0 sonority 0 vibrancy 0 010 @ 04994869 n 0000 + 02180402 v 0702 + 01460500 a 0602 + 01460500 a 0502 + 02188233 v 0403 + 02016376 a 0301 + 02188233 v 0304 + 02180402 v 0201 + 01460042 a 0101 + 02017632 a 0201 | having the character of a loud deep sound; the quality of being resonant 04997257 07 n 03 shrillness 0 stridence 0 stridency 0 005 @ 04994869 n 0000 + 01926766 a 0304 + 01926766 a 0204 + 00301225 a 0202 + 01217102 a 0101 | having the timbre of a loud high-pitched sound 04997456 07 n 03 volume 2 loudness 0 intensity 2 007 @ 04990371 n 0000 + 01461579 a 0202 + 01455372 a 0201 ! 04997999 n 0201 = 01455372 a 0000 = 01457415 a 0000 ~ 04997743 n 0000 | the magnitude of sound (usually in a specified direction); "the kids played their music at full volume" 04997743 07 n 01 crescendo 0 005 @ 04997456 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 02548500 a 0101 + 00547809 v 0101 ~ 04997910 n 0000 | (music) a gradual increase in loudness 04997910 07 n 01 swell 0 001 @ 04997743 n 0000 | a crescendo followed by a decrescendo 04997999 07 n 01 softness 1 007 @ 04990371 n 0000 + 01457415 a 0101 + 01160432 a 0101 ! 04997456 n 0102 ~ 04998259 n 0000 ~ 04998347 n 0000 ~ 04998511 n 0000 | a sound property that is free from loudness or stridency; "and in softness almost beyond hearing" 04998259 07 n 01 faintness 1 002 @ 04997999 n 0000 + 01751837 a 0101 | barely audible 04998347 07 n 02 decrescendo 0 diminuendo 0 004 @ 04997999 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 02549079 a 0101 + 00547953 v 0101 | (music) a gradual decrease in loudness 04998511 07 n 02 piano 0 pianissimo 0 003 @ 04997999 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01461331 a 0201 | (music) low loudness 04998633 07 n 01 rhythmicity 0 005 @ 04990371 n 0000 + 02026235 a 0102 ~ 04998860 n 0000 ~ 04999057 n 0000 ~ 04999186 n 0000 | the rhythmic property imparted by the accents and relative durations of notes in a piece of music 04998860 07 n 03 meter 0 metre 0 time 1 005 @ 04998633 n 0000 + 02027523 a 0203 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 + 02027523 a 0103 | rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration 04999057 07 n 02 cadence 0 cadency 0 003 @ 04998633 n 0000 + 02026848 a 0202 + 02026848 a 0102 | a recurrent rhythmical series 04999186 07 n 02 lilt 0 swing 0 005 @ 04998633 n 0000 + 02027224 a 0203 + 01729252 v 0201 + 02758152 v 0201 + 00952968 v 0101 | a jaunty rhythm in music 04999341 07 n 01 taste_property 0 010 @ 04923519 n 0000 = 02403682 a 0000 = 02408123 a 0000 ~ 04999609 n 0000 ~ 04999748 n 0000 ~ 05001060 n 0000 ~ 05001591 n 0000 ~ 05002002 n 0000 ~ 05002389 n 0000 ~ 05003520 n 0000 | a property appreciated via the sense of taste 04999609 07 n 01 rancidness 0 004 @ 04999341 n 0000 @ 04987257 n 0000 + 01073991 a 0101 + 01058621 a 0102 | the property of being rancid 04999748 07 n 03 spiciness 0 spice 0 spicery 0 008 @ 04999341 n 0000 + 02197016 v 0302 + 00560996 v 0301 + 02197016 v 0202 + 02406317 a 0102 ~ 05000012 n 0000 ~ 05000286 n 0000 ~ 05000490 n 0000 | the property of being seasoned with spice and so highly flavored 05000012 07 n 04 pungency 0 bite 0 sharpness 2 raciness 1 003 @ 04999748 n 0000 + 02405819 a 0402 + 02407331 a 0101 | a strong odor or taste property; "the pungency of mustard"; "the sulfurous bite of garlic"; "the sharpness of strange spices"; "the raciness of the wine" 05000286 07 n 07 nip 0 piquance 0 piquancy 0 piquantness 0 tang 0 tanginess 0 zest 1 005 @ 04999748 n 0000 + 02407127 a 0704 + 02378028 a 0604 + 02406878 a 0101 + 02197016 v 0701 | a tart spicy quality 05000490 07 n 02 hotness 1 pepperiness 0 002 @ 04999748 n 0000 + 02406317 a 0101 | a hot spiciness 05000591 07 n 01 saltiness 0 005 @ 04923519 n 0000 ;c 14613403 n 0000 + 01077510 a 0101 ~ 05000782 n 0000 ~ 05000930 n 0000 | the property of containing salt (as a compound or in solution) 05000782 07 n 02 brininess 0 salinity 0 003 @ 05000591 n 0000 + 01078146 a 0201 + 01077750 a 0102 | the relative proportion of salt in a solution 05000930 07 n 01 brackishness 0 002 @ 05000591 n 0000 + 01077750 a 0101 | the quality of being salty, as the saltiness of water 05001060 07 n 03 sourness 0 sour 0 acidity 2 009 @ 04999341 n 0000 + 00025583 a 0301 + 02201136 v 0201 + 02407738 a 0101 + 02378437 a 0102 + 01058621 a 0101 + 02377355 a 0101 ~ 05001304 n 0000 ~ 05001442 n 0000 | the property of being acidic 05001304 07 n 02 acerbity 1 tartness 0 004 @ 05001060 n 0000 + 02378028 a 0205 + 02377595 a 0102 + 00271239 v 0101 | a sharp sour taste 05001442 07 n 02 vinegariness 0 vinegarishness 0 003 @ 05001060 n 0000 + 02377747 a 0204 + 02377747 a 0103 | a sourness resembling that of vinegar 05001591 07 n 02 sweetness 0 sweet 0 006 @ 04999341 n 0000 + 02346267 a 0103 + 02376904 a 0101 + 02376172 a 0101 ~ 05001792 n 0000 ~ 05001905 n 0000 | the property of tasting as if it contains sugar 05001792 07 n 01 saccharinity 0 002 @ 05001591 n 0000 + 02377134 a 0102 | the excessive sweetness of saccharin 05001905 07 n 01 sugariness 0 002 @ 05001591 n 0000 + 02345737 a 0101 | the sweetness of sugar 05002002 07 n 02 bitterness 0 bitter 0 005 @ 04999341 n 0000 + 02404683 a 0201 + 02200197 v 0201 ~ 05002187 n 0000 ~ 05002278 n 0000 | the property of having a harsh unpleasant taste 05002187 07 n 01 acerbity 2 002 @ 05002002 n 0000 + 00271239 v 0101 | a sharp bitterness 05002278 07 n 02 acridity 0 acridness 0 001 @ 05002002 n 0000 | extreme bitterness; "the acridity of alkali" 05002389 07 n 02 palatability 0 palatableness 0 006 @ 04999341 n 0000 + 01720680 a 0201 + 01720680 a 0101 ! 05003520 n 0101 ~ 05002599 n 0000 ~ 05002696 n 0000 | the property of being acceptable to the mouth 05002599 07 n 01 tastiness 0 002 @ 05002389 n 0000 + 02403682 a 0101 | a pleasing palatability 05002696 07 n 02 appetizingness 0 appetisingness 0 009 @ 05002389 n 0000 + 00134488 a 0202 + 00134488 a 0101 ! 05003988 n 0101 = 00134488 a 0000 = 00134922 a 0000 ~ 05002958 n 0000 ~ 05003105 n 0000 ~ 05003380 n 0000 | the property of stimulating the appetite 05002958 07 n 04 delectability 0 deliciousness 0 lusciousness 0 toothsomeness 0 002 @ 05002696 n 0000 + 02405305 a 0406 | extreme appetizingness 05003105 07 n 03 flavorsomeness 0 flavoursomeness 0 savoriness 0 004 @ 05002696 n 0000 + 02407127 a 0302 + 00134740 a 0302 ~ 05003278 n 0000 | having an appetizing flavor 05003278 07 n 02 sapidity 0 sapidness 0 002 @ 05003105 n 0000 + 02405496 a 0207 | a pleasant flavor 05003380 07 n 03 succulence 0 succulency 0 juiciness 0 003 @ 05002696 n 0000 + 01371709 a 0301 + 01371994 a 0102 | a juicy appetizingness 05003520 07 n 02 unpalatability 0 unpalatableness 0 006 @ 04999341 n 0000 + 01720944 a 0201 + 01720944 a 0101 ! 05002389 n 0101 ~ 05003736 n 0000 ~ 05003988 n 0000 | the property of being unacceptable to the mouth 05003736 07 n 05 disgustingness 0 distastefulness 1 nauseatingness 0 sickeningness 0 unsavoriness 0 006 @ 05003520 n 0000 + 01721424 a 0502 + 02570765 a 0407 + 02570765 a 0301 + 01721424 a 0201 + 01630074 a 0101 | extreme unpalatability to the mouth 05003988 07 n 02 unappetizingness 0 unappetisingness 0 006 @ 05003520 n 0000 + 00134922 a 0202 + 00134922 a 0101 ! 05002696 n 0101 ~ 05004197 n 0000 ~ 05004447 n 0000 | the property of spoiling the appetite 05004197 07 n 05 flavorlessness 0 flavourlessness 0 savorlessness 0 savourlessness 0 tastelessness 2 006 @ 05003988 n 0000 + 02408123 a 0501 + 02408319 a 0407 + 02408319 a 0306 + 02408319 a 0204 + 02408319 a 0103 | the property of having no flavor 05004447 07 n 03 blandness 0 insipidity 0 insipidness 0 004 @ 05003988 n 0000 + 02408319 a 0305 + 02408319 a 0205 + 02408319 a 0101 | lacking any distinctive or interesting taste property 05004637 07 n 02 edibility 0 edibleness 0 005 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 00832318 a 0201 + 00832318 a 0101 ~ 05004810 n 0000 ~ 05004977 n 0000 | the property of being fit to eat 05004810 07 n 02 digestibility 0 digestibleness 0 004 @ 05004637 n 0000 + 01185568 a 0201 + 01185568 a 0101 ! 05004977 n 0101 | the property of being easy to digest 05004977 07 n 02 indigestibility 0 indigestibleness 0 004 @ 05004637 n 0000 + 01186291 a 0201 + 01186291 a 0101 ! 05004810 n 0101 | the property of being difficult to digest 05005153 07 n 01 bodily_property 0 011 @ 04923519 n 0000 ~ 05005419 n 0000 ~ 05005582 n 0000 ~ 05005695 n 0000 ~ 05006566 n 0000 ~ 05008647 n 0000 ~ 05009517 n 0000 ~ 05009987 n 0000 ~ 05012229 n 0000 ~ 05012434 n 0000 ~ 05087073 n 0000 | an attribute of the body 05005419 07 n 01 bipedalism 0 001 @ 05005153 n 0000 | the bodily attribute of being bipedal; having two feet; "bipedalism made the human form of birth possible" 05005582 07 n 02 laterality 0 dominance 2 001 @ 05005153 n 0000 | superior development of one side of the body 05005695 07 n 04 physique 0 build 0 body-build 0 habitus 0 004 @ 05005153 n 0000 ~ 05005865 n 0000 ~ 05005981 n 0000 ~ 05006131 n 0000 | constitution of the human body 05005865 07 n 01 lankiness 0 003 @ 05005695 n 0000 + 00992683 a 0103 + 02394060 a 0103 | a tall and thin physique 05005981 07 n 02 dumpiness 0 squattiness 0 004 @ 05005695 n 0000 + 02395530 a 0205 + 02395530 a 0102 + 00990698 a 0101 | a short and stout physique 05006131 07 n 02 body_type 0 somatotype 0 004 @ 05005695 n 0000 ~ 05006276 n 0000 ~ 05006379 n 0000 ~ 05006471 n 0000 | a category of physique 05006276 07 n 02 asthenic_type 0 ectomorphy 0 001 @ 05006131 n 0000 | slender, weak, and lightweight 05006379 07 n 02 endomorphy 0 pyknic_type 0 001 @ 05006131 n 0000 | round, fat, and heavy 05006471 07 n 02 athletic_type 0 mesomorphy 0 001 @ 05006131 n 0000 | muscular and big-boned 05006566 07 n 04 fatness 0 fat 0 blubber 0 avoirdupois 0 011 @ 05005153 n 0000 + 00989802 a 0301 + 00989218 a 0201 + 01197471 v 0202 + 00989218 a 0101 ! 05008647 n 0101 ~ 05006906 n 0000 ~ 05007129 n 0000 ~ 05007281 n 0000 ~ 05007507 n 0000 ~ 05007974 n 0000 | excess bodily weight; "she disliked fatness in herself as well as in others" 05006906 07 n 03 adiposity 0 adiposeness 0 fattiness 0 004 @ 05006566 n 0000 + 00995188 a 0301 + 00995483 a 0201 + 00995483 a 0101 | having the property of containing fat; "he recommended exercise to reduce my adiposity" 05007129 07 n 02 abdominousness 0 paunchiness 0 003 @ 05006566 n 0000 + 00989648 a 0202 + 00989648 a 0101 | the bodily property of a protruding belly 05007281 07 n 03 greasiness 0 oiliness 1 oleaginousness 1 007 @ 05006566 n 0000 + 00995782 a 0304 + 00995782 a 0202 + 00423687 a 0202 + 01704291 a 0201 + 00995782 a 0101 + 00423687 a 0101 | consisting of or covered with oil 05007507 07 n 03 fleshiness 0 obesity 0 corpulency 0 006 @ 05006566 n 0000 + 00990368 a 0202 + 00990957 a 0101 ~ 05007702 n 0000 ~ 05007882 n 0000 ~ 05008078 n 0000 | more than average fatness 05007702 07 n 04 corpulence 0 overweight 0 stoutness 1 adiposis 0 004 @ 05007507 n 0000 + 00991265 a 0302 + 00990957 a 0203 + 00990368 a 0101 | the property of excessive fatness 05007882 07 n 01 exogenous_obesity 0 001 @ 05007507 n 0000 | obesity caused by overeating 05007974 07 n 01 steatopygia 0 001 @ 05006566 n 0000 | an extreme accumulation of fat on the buttocks 05008078 07 n 03 plumpness 0 embonpoint 0 roundness 1 004 @ 05007507 n 0000 + 00989957 a 0103 ~ 05008254 n 0000 ~ 05008467 n 0000 | the bodily property of being well rounded 05008254 07 n 04 chubbiness 0 pudginess 0 tubbiness 0 rolypoliness 0 005 @ 05008078 n 0000 + 00990698 a 0405 + 00990698 a 0304 + 00990698 a 0203 + 00989957 a 0101 | the property of having a plump and round body 05008467 07 n 01 buxomness 0 003 @ 05008078 n 0000 + 02146404 a 0103 + 00990165 a 0101 | the bodily property of being attractively plump and vigorous and (of women) full-bosomed 05008647 07 n 03 leanness 0 thinness 0 spareness 1 008 @ 05005153 n 0000 + 00991420 a 0201 + 00991420 a 0102 ! 05006566 n 0101 ~ 05008889 n 0000 ~ 05009032 n 0000 ~ 05009338 n 0000 ~ 05040326 n 0000 | the property of having little body fat 05008889 07 n 02 skinniness 0 scrawniness 0 003 @ 05008647 n 0000 + 00993331 a 0205 + 00993331 a 0106 | the bodily property of lacking flesh 05009032 07 n 05 bonyness 0 boniness 0 emaciation 0 gauntness 0 maceration 0 009 @ 05008647 n 0000 + 00390077 v 0503 + 00992194 a 0403 + 00390077 v 0302 + 00389909 v 0301 + 00993331 a 0203 + 00993331 a 0204 + 00993331 a 0103 + 00993331 a 0104 | extreme leanness (usually caused by starvation or disease) 05009338 07 n 03 slenderness 1 slightness 1 slimness 0 004 @ 05008647 n 0000 + 00994085 a 0303 + 00994085 a 0202 + 00994085 a 0101 | the property of an attractively thin person 05009517 07 n 02 stature 2 height 1 005 @ 05005153 n 0000 = 02393670 a 0000 = 02395180 a 0000 ~ 05009705 n 0000 ~ 05009845 n 0000 | (of a standing person) the distance from head to foot 05009705 07 n 01 tallness 1 003 @ 05009517 n 0000 + 02393670 a 0101 ! 05009845 n 0101 | the property of being taller than average stature 05009845 07 n 01 shortness 1 003 @ 05009517 n 0000 + 02395180 a 0101 ! 05009705 n 0101 | the property of being shorter than average stature 05009987 07 n 03 carriage 0 bearing 1 posture 1 008 @ 05005153 n 0000 + 03113124 a 0301 + 01604155 v 0203 + 01604155 v 0102 ~ 05010255 n 0000 ~ 05010438 n 0000 ~ 05010588 n 0000 ~ 05011459 n 0000 | characteristic way of bearing one's body; "stood with good posture" 05010255 07 n 02 walk 0 manner_of_walking 0 005 @ 05009987 n 0000 + 01910816 v 0101 + 01886163 v 0101 + 01916886 v 0101 + 01908923 v 0101 | manner of walking; "he had a funny walk" 05010438 07 n 01 slouch 0 004 @ 05009987 n 0000 + 02435335 a 0101 + 01933777 v 0101 + 01993734 v 0102 | a stooping carriage in standing and walking 05010588 07 n 01 gracefulness 0 006 @ 05009987 n 0000 + 01142852 a 0101 ! 05011459 n 0101 ~ 05010755 n 0000 ~ 05011015 n 0000 ~ 05011256 n 0000 | beautiful carriage 05010755 07 n 02 grace 1 gracility 0 005 @ 05010588 n 0000 + 01143688 a 0201 + 01145259 a 0101 + 02754802 v 0104 + 01679858 v 0103 | elegance and beauty of movement or expression; "a beautiful figure which she used in subtle movements of unparalleled grace" 05011015 07 n 05 agility 0 legerity 0 lightness 4 lightsomeness 2 nimbleness 0 005 @ 05010588 n 0000 + 00032846 a 0502 + 01195936 a 0402 + 01195936 a 0301 + 00032846 a 0101 | the gracefulness of a person or animal that is quick and nimble 05011256 07 n 03 lissomeness 0 litheness 0 suppleness 0 004 @ 05010588 n 0000 + 01143790 a 0305 + 01143790 a 0203 + 01143790 a 0101 | the gracefulness of a person or animal that is flexible and supple 05011459 07 n 02 awkwardness 0 clumsiness 1 006 @ 05009987 n 0000 + 01144412 a 0202 ! 05010588 n 0101 ~ 05011697 n 0000 ~ 05011865 n 0000 ~ 05012060 n 0000 | the carriage of someone whose movements and posture are ungainly or inelegant 05011697 07 n 02 gracelessness 0 ungracefulness 0 002 @ 05011459 n 0000 + 01144758 a 0202 | an unpleasant lack of grace in carriage or form or movement or expression 05011865 07 n 02 gawkiness 0 ungainliness 0 003 @ 05011459 n 0000 + 01144412 a 0204 + 01144412 a 0101 | the carriage of someone whose movements and posture are extremely ungainly and inelegant 05012060 07 n 01 stiffness 1 002 @ 05011459 n 0000 + 01027321 a 0102 | the property of moving with pain or difficulty; "he awoke with a painful stiffness in his neck" 05012229 07 n 01 physiology 0 007 @ 05005153 n 0000 + 01784103 a 0101 + 01784103 a 0102 + 02960419 a 0101 + 10449729 n 0101 -c 01631504 v 0000 -c 01761182 v 0000 | processes and functions of an organism 05012434 07 n 01 physiological_property 0 005 @ 05005153 n 0000 ~ 05012631 n 0000 ~ 05013469 n 0000 ~ 05014082 n 0000 ~ 05015269 n 0000 | a property having to do with the functioning of the body 05012631 07 n 03 animateness 0 aliveness 0 liveness 0 012 @ 05012434 n 0000 + 00095301 a 0302 + 00808685 a 0201 + 00095301 a 0201 + 00119378 a 0202 + 00118196 a 0102 + 00118877 a 0101 ! 05013469 n 0101 = 00118877 a 0000 = 00119049 a 0000 ~ 05012993 n 0000 ~ 05013204 n 0000 | the property of being animated; having animal life as distinguished from plant life 05012993 07 n 02 animation 0 vitality 0 005 @ 05012631 n 0000 + 00119817 a 0202 + 00095947 a 0201 = 00095301 a 0000 = 00096133 a 0000 | the property of being able to survive and grow; "the vitality of a seed" 05013204 07 n 01 sentience 0 005 @ 05012631 n 0000 + 00573688 a 0101 ! 05013933 n 0101 = 00118196 a 0000 = 00118565 a 0000 | the readiness to perceive sensations; elementary or undifferentiated consciousness; "gave sentience to slugs and newts"- Richard Eberhart 05013469 07 n 02 inanimateness 0 lifelessness 0 009 @ 05012434 n 0000 + 00098621 a 0201 + 00120343 a 0201 + 00101092 a 0201 + 00097448 a 0102 + 00119049 a 0101 ! 05012631 n 0101 ~ 05013703 n 0000 ~ 05013933 n 0000 | not having life 05013703 07 n 01 deadness 0 008 @ 05013469 n 0000 + 01244121 a 0101 + 00360340 a 0101 + 00041424 a 0101 + 00932684 a 0101 + 00100594 a 0101 + 00096133 a 0101 + 00837417 a 0101 | the inanimate property of something that has died 05013933 07 n 01 insentience 0 003 @ 05013469 n 0000 + 00118565 a 0101 ! 05013204 n 0101 | lacking consciousness or ability to perceive sensations 05014082 07 n 03 sex 0 gender 0 sexuality 0 011 @ 05012434 n 0000 + 02898882 a 0301 + 00653301 v 0101 = 01479992 a 0000 = 01481113 a 0000 = 01481933 a 0000 = 02142650 a 0000 = 02143325 a 0000 ~ 05015411 n 0000 ~ 05015930 n 0000 ~ 05016127 n 0000 | the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of their reproductive roles; "she didn't want to know the sex of the foetus" 05014464 07 n 03 sex_characteristic 0 sexual_characteristic 0 sex_character 0 004 @ 05858316 n 0000 ~ 05014744 n 0000 ~ 05014984 n 0000 ~ 05015775 n 0000 | those characteristics (both anatomical and psychological) that are strongly associated with one sex relative to the other 05014744 07 n 03 primary_sex_characteristic 0 primary_sexual_characteristic 0 primary_sex_character 0 001 @ 05014464 n 0000 | the genetically determined sex characteristics bound up with reproduction (genitals and organs of reproduction) 05014984 07 n 03 secondary_sex_characteristic 0 secondary_sexual_characteristic 0 secondary_sex_character 0 001 @ 05014464 n 0000 | the genetically determined sex characteristics that are not functionally necessary for reproduction (pitch of the voice and body hair and musculature) 05015269 07 n 02 asexuality 0 sexlessness 0 003 @ 05012434 n 0000 + 02143934 a 0202 + 02143325 a 0101 | having no evident sex or sex organs 05015411 07 n 02 maleness 0 masculinity 0 007 @ 05014082 n 0000 + 01486631 a 0201 + 01486984 a 0101 + 01480384 a 0101 + 01479992 a 0101 ! 05016127 n 0101 ~ 05015633 n 0000 | the properties characteristic of the male sex 05015633 07 n 01 virility 1 002 @ 05015411 n 0000 + 01831137 a 0102 | the masculine property of being capable of copulation and procreation 05015775 07 n 01 virilism 0 001 @ 05014464 n 0000 | the development of male secondary sexual characteristics in a female (or prematurely in a young boy) 05015930 07 n 03 androgyny 0 hermaphroditism 0 bisexuality 0 005 @ 05014082 n 0000 + 01482214 a 0301 + 01481933 a 0101 + 02632627 a 0101 + 02632318 a 0102 | showing characteristics of both sexes 05016127 07 n 02 femaleness 0 feminineness 0 007 @ 05014082 n 0000 + 01488294 a 0202 + 01487390 a 0201 + 01487758 a 0101 + 01481489 a 0101 + 01481113 a 0101 ! 05015411 n 0101 | the properties characteristic of the female sex 05016354 07 n 01 physical_property 0 026 @ 04923519 n 0000 ~ 05017246 n 0000 ~ 05017498 n 0000 ~ 05017690 n 0000 ~ 05017811 n 0000 ~ 05018461 n 0000 ~ 05018974 n 0000 ~ 05019456 n 0000 ~ 05019769 n 0000 ~ 05024414 n 0000 ~ 05025075 n 0000 ~ 05025269 n 0000 ~ 05026329 n 0000 ~ 05026505 n 0000 ~ 05026665 n 0000 ~ 05026827 n 0000 ~ 05027391 n 0000 ~ 05027524 n 0000 ~ 05029050 n 0000 ~ 05030399 n 0000 ~ 05031140 n 0000 ~ 05031420 n 0000 ~ 05034009 n 0000 ~ 05036303 n 0000 ~ 05063029 n 0000 ~ 05136466 n 0000 | any property used to characterize matter and energy and their interactions 05016942 07 n 01 chemical_property 0 002 @ 04923519 n 0000 ~ 05017105 n 0000 | a property used to characterize materials in reactions that change their identity 05017105 07 n 01 volatility 2 002 @ 05016942 n 0000 + 02529611 a 0101 | the property of changing readily from a solid or liquid to a vapor 05017246 07 n 02 absorptivity 0 absorption_factor 0 003 @ 05016354 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 00006354 a 0102 | (physics) the property of a body that determines the fraction of the incident radiation or sound flux absorbed or absorbable by the body 05017498 07 n 02 dissolubility 0 solubleness 0 003 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 02272771 a 0201 + 02273142 a 0102 | the property of being dissoluble; "he measure the dissolubility of sugar in water" 05017690 07 n 01 drippiness 0 002 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 02560004 a 0101 | the physical property of being soft and drippy 05017811 07 n 03 reflection 1 reflexion 1 reflectivity 0 004 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 02014978 a 0301 ~ 05017985 n 0000 ~ 05018346 n 0000 | the ability to reflect beams or rays 05017985 07 n 04 echo 0 reverberation 0 sound_reflection 0 replication 0 005 @ 05017811 n 0000 + 02188233 v 0204 + 02681269 v 0101 + 02188233 v 0102 ~ 05018273 n 0000 | the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves; "she could hear echoes of her own footsteps" 05018273 07 n 01 re-echo 0 001 @ 05017985 n 0000 | the echo of an echo 05018346 07 n 01 echo 1 002 @ 05017811 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 | a reflected television or radio or radar beam 05018461 07 n 03 deflection 0 deflexion 0 bending 0 003 @ 05016354 n 0000 ~ 05018615 n 0000 ~ 05018752 n 0000 | the property of being bent or deflected 05018615 07 n 02 windage 1 wind_deflection 0 001 @ 05018461 n 0000 | the deflection of a projectile resulting from the effects of wind 05018752 07 n 02 refractivity 0 refractiveness 0 005 @ 05018461 n 0000 + 02320598 a 0202 + 02798829 a 0201 + 02320598 a 0102 + 02798829 a 0101 | the physical property of a medium as determined by its index of refraction 05018974 07 n 01 temperature 0 019 @ 13597072 n 0000 @ 05016354 n 0000 = 01250274 a 0000 = 01254201 a 0000 = 02539669 a 0000 = 02540350 a 0000 ~ 05020279 n 0000 ~ 05020388 n 0000 ~ 05020645 n 0000 ~ 05020826 n 0000 ~ 05020993 n 0000 ~ 05021151 n 0000 ~ 05021283 n 0000 ~ 05021492 n 0000 ~ 05021626 n 0000 ~ 05021740 n 0000 ~ 05022063 n 0000 ~ 05022301 n 0000 ~ 05023355 n 0000 | the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity) 05019456 07 n 04 heat_content 0 total_heat 0 enthalpy 0 H 0 002 @ 05016354 n 0000 ;c 06124185 n 0000 | (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity equal to the internal energy of a system plus the product of its volume and pressure; "enthalpy is the amount of energy in a system capable of doing mechanical work" 05019769 07 n 03 randomness 1 entropy 0 S 0 003 @ 05016354 n 0000 ;c 06124185 n 0000 ~ 05020125 n 0000 | (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work; "entropy increases as matter and energy in the universe degrade to an ultimate state of inert uniformity" 05020125 07 n 01 conformational_entropy 0 001 @ 05019769 n 0000 | entropy calculated from the probability that a state could be reached by chance alone 05020279 07 n 01 absolute_temperature 0 001 @ 05018974 n 0000 | temperature measured on the absolute scale 05020388 07 n 01 absolute_zero 0 002 @ 05018974 n 0000 ;c 06108294 n 0000 | (cryogenics) the lowest temperature theoretically attainable (at which the kinetic energy of atoms and molecules is minimal); 0 Kelvin or -273.15 centigrade or -459.67 Fahrenheit 05020645 07 n 02 Curie_temperature 0 Curie_point 0 001 @ 05018974 n 0000 | the temperature above which a ferromagnetic substance loses its ferromagnetism and becomes paramagnetic 05020826 07 n 01 dew_point 0 002 @ 05018974 n 0000 @ 13948373 n 0000 | the temperature at which the water vapor in the air becomes saturated and condensation begins 05020993 07 n 02 flash_point 0 flashpoint 0 001 @ 05018974 n 0000 | the lowest temperature at which the vapor of a combustible liquid can be ignited in air 05021151 07 n 02 freezing_point 0 melting_point 0 001 @ 05018974 n 0000 | the temperature below which a liquid turns into a solid 05021283 07 n 02 boiling_point 1 boil 0 004 @ 05018974 n 0000 + 00375339 v 0201 + 00375692 v 0201 + 00328938 v 0201 | the temperature at which a liquid boils at sea level; "they brought the water to a boil" 05021492 07 n 01 mercury 0 001 @ 05018974 n 0000 | temperature measured by a mercury thermometer; "the mercury was falling rapidly" 05021626 07 n 01 room_temperature 0 001 @ 05018974 n 0000 | the normal temperature of room in which people live 05021740 07 n 01 simmer 0 002 @ 05018974 n 0000 + 00325032 v 0101 | temperature just below the boiling point; "the stew remained at a simmer for hours" 05021894 07 n 02 basal_body_temperature 0 basal_temperature 0 001 @ 05022063 n 0000 | body temperature in the morning before rising or moving about or eating anything 05022063 07 n 02 body_temperature 0 blood_heat 0 003 @ 14325525 n 0000 @ 05018974 n 0000 ~ 05021894 n 0000 | temperature of the body; normally 98.6 F or 37 C in humans; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health 05022301 07 n 05 coldness 0 cold 0 low_temperature 0 frigidity 2 frigidness 2 008 @ 05018974 n 0000 @ 04529716 n 0000 + 01254201 a 0201 ! 05023355 n 0101 ~ 05022647 n 0000 ~ 05022862 n 0000 ~ 05023062 n 0000 ~ 05023185 n 0000 | the absence of heat; "the coldness made our breath visible"; "come in out of the cold"; "cold is a vasoconstrictor" 05022647 07 n 03 chill 0 iciness 0 gelidity 0 007 @ 05022301 n 0000 + 01255223 a 0303 + 01124004 a 0201 + 01082928 a 0201 + 00371065 v 0102 + 00370517 v 0102 + 01255638 a 0101 | coldness due to a cold environment 05022862 07 n 03 chilliness 0 coolness 0 nip 1 004 @ 05022301 n 0000 + 01255786 a 0304 + 02540350 a 0201 + 01255638 a 0101 | the property of being moderately cold; "the chilliness of early morning" 05023062 07 n 01 frostiness 1 003 @ 05022301 n 0000 + 01256326 a 0101 + 01255786 a 0102 | coldness as evidenced by frost 05023185 07 n 01 cool 1 003 @ 05022301 n 0000 + 00370517 v 0101 + 00371065 v 0101 | the quality of being at a refreshingly low temperature; "the cool of early morning" 05023355 07 n 03 hotness 0 heat 1 high_temperature 0 011 @ 05018974 n 0000 + 00371917 v 0201 + 02338354 v 0201 + 00373318 v 0201 + 01250274 a 0101 ! 05022301 n 0101 ~ 05023635 n 0000 ~ 05023737 n 0000 ~ 05023851 n 0000 ~ 05023937 n 0000 ~ 05024305 n 0000 | the presence of heat 05023635 07 n 02 calefaction 0 incalescence 0 001 @ 05023355 n 0000 | the property of being warming 05023737 07 n 02 fieriness 0 red_heat 0 002 @ 05023355 n 0000 + 01252042 a 0101 | the heat or the color of fire 05023851 07 n 01 torridity 0 002 @ 05023355 n 0000 + 01253778 a 0101 | extreme heat 05023937 07 n 02 warmth 1 warmness 0 003 @ 05023355 n 0000 + 02539669 a 0201 ~ 05024120 n 0000 | the quality of having a moderate degree of heat; "an agreeable warmth in the house" 05024120 07 n 03 lukewarmness 0 tepidity 0 tepidness 0 004 @ 05023937 n 0000 + 02539986 a 0302 + 02539986 a 0202 + 02539986 a 0101 | a warmness resembling the temperature of the skin 05024305 07 n 01 white_heat 0 001 @ 05023355 n 0000 | the hotness of something heated until it turns white 05024414 07 n 01 perceptibility 0 006 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 01290284 a 0102 + 01751027 a 0101 ! 05026505 n 0101 ~ 05024624 n 0000 ~ 05026100 n 0000 | the property of being perceptible by the mind or the senses 05024624 07 n 02 visibility 0 visibleness 0 007 @ 05024414 n 0000 + 01709966 a 0201 + 02525399 a 0201 + 02525399 a 0101 ! 05025075 n 0101 ~ 04713435 n 0000 ~ 05024923 n 0000 | quality or fact or degree of being visible; perceptible by the eye or obvious to the eye; "low visibility caused by fog" 05024923 07 n 01 visual_range 0 002 @ 05024624 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 | distance at which a given standard object can be seen with the unaided eye 05025075 07 n 02 invisibility 0 invisibleness 0 005 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 02527322 a 0201 + 02527322 a 0101 ! 05024624 n 0101 ~ 04714930 n 0000 | the quality of not being perceivable by the eye 05025269 07 n 06 luminosity 0 brightness 2 brightness_level 0 luminance 0 luminousness 0 light 1 012 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 00292635 v 0601 + 01817522 a 0501 + 01817522 a 0201 + 00271888 a 0201 + 00285796 a 0202 + 00280198 a 0104 = 00279417 a 0000 = 00284569 a 0000 ~ 05025708 n 0000 ~ 05025840 n 0000 ~ 05025951 n 0000 | the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light; "its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun" 05025708 07 n 02 illuminance 0 illumination 0 002 @ 05025269 n 0000 + 00292635 v 0205 | the luminous flux incident on a unit area 05025840 07 n 01 incandescence 0 003 @ 05025269 n 0000 + 00573263 v 0101 + 00573098 v 0101 | light from heat 05025951 07 n 02 luminescence 0 glow 0 004 @ 05025269 n 0000 + 02165374 v 0201 + 00273276 a 0101 + 02772181 v 0101 | light from nonthermal sources 05026100 07 n 02 audibility 0 audibleness 0 006 @ 05024414 n 0000 + 00175025 a 0201 + 00175025 a 0101 ! 05026329 n 0101 = 00175025 a 0000 = 00175640 a 0000 | quality or fact or degree of being audible or perceptible by the ear 05026329 07 n 02 inaudibility 0 inaudibleness 0 004 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 00175640 a 0201 + 00175640 a 0101 ! 05026100 n 0101 | the quality of not being perceptible by the ear 05026505 07 n 01 imperceptibility 0 003 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 01752802 a 0101 ! 05024414 n 0101 | the property of being imperceptible by the mind or the senses 05026665 07 n 01 reluctivity 0 002 @ 05016354 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the resistance of a material to the establishment of a magnetic field in it 05026827 07 n 02 sensitivity 0 sensitiveness 0 005 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 02110761 a 0201 = 02110761 a 0000 = 02112655 a 0000 ~ 05027185 n 0000 | the ability to respond to physical stimuli or to register small physical amounts or differences; "a galvanometer of extreme sensitivity"; "the sensitiveness of Mimosa leaves does not depend on a change of growth" 05027185 07 n 01 frequency_response 0 003 @ 05026827 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 %p 13846180 n 0000 | (electronics) a curve representing the output-to-input ratio of a transducer as a function of frequency 05027391 07 n 02 magnetization 0 magnetisation 0 002 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 00400694 v 0101 | the physical property of being magnetic 05027524 07 n 02 elasticity 0 snap 0 009 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 00846685 a 0101 ! 05030399 n 0101 ~ 05027863 n 0000 ~ 05028147 n 0000 ~ 05028317 n 0000 ~ 05028511 n 0000 ~ 05028701 n 0000 ~ 05028906 n 0000 | the tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed; "the waistband had lost its snap" 05027863 07 n 02 resilience 0 resiliency 0 005 @ 05027524 n 0000 + 00847134 a 0204 + 00388351 v 0201 + 00847134 a 0104 + 00388351 v 0101 | the physical property of a material that can return to its original shape or position after deformation that does not exceed its elastic limit 05028147 07 n 02 bounce 0 bounciness 0 004 @ 05027524 n 0000 + 00847134 a 0201 + 01896097 v 0101 + 01407043 v 0101 | the quality of a substance that is able to rebound 05028317 07 n 03 give 0 spring 0 springiness 0 003 @ 05027524 n 0000 + 00847134 a 0305 + 01452389 v 0101 | the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length 05028511 07 n 03 stretch 0 stretchiness 0 stretchability 0 005 @ 05027524 n 0000 + 00848755 a 0301 + 00848755 a 0202 + 00848755 a 0102 + 00241696 v 0101 | the capacity for being stretched 05028701 07 n 02 temper 1 toughness 3 003 @ 05027524 n 0000 + 00303656 v 0101 + 00303837 v 0102 | the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking 05028906 07 n 01 elasticity_of_shear 0 001 @ 05027524 n 0000 | the elasticity of a body that has been pulled out of shape by a shearing force 05029050 07 n 02 malleability 0 plasticity 0 006 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 00848000 a 0203 + 02151851 a 0102 ! 05031140 n 0101 ~ 05029339 n 0000 ~ 05029623 n 0000 | the property of being physically malleable; the property of something that can be worked or hammered or shaped without breaking 05029339 07 n 02 ductility 0 ductileness 0 002 @ 05029050 n 0000 + 02151851 a 0101 | the malleability of something that can be drawn into threads or wires or hammered into thin sheets 05029525 07 n 02 fibrosity 0 fibrousness 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of being fibrous 05029623 07 n 02 flexibility 2 flexibleness 0 008 @ 05029050 n 0000 + 00848258 a 0201 + 01025680 a 0201 + 00848258 a 0101 + 01025680 a 0101 ! 05031259 n 0101 ~ 05029875 n 0000 ~ 05030068 n 0000 | the property of being flexible; easily bent or shaped 05029875 07 n 02 bendability 0 pliability 2 005 @ 05029623 n 0000 + 01025983 a 0202 + 02151851 a 0203 + 01025983 a 0101 ~ 05030188 n 0000 | the property of being easily bent without breaking 05030068 07 n 01 whip 0 002 @ 05029623 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) the flexibility of the shaft of a golf club 05030188 07 n 03 pliancy 1 pliantness 1 suppleness 1 006 @ 05029875 n 0000 + 01026401 a 0302 + 01025983 a 0203 + 02151851 a 0204 + 01025983 a 0103 + 02151851 a 0104 | the property of being pliant and flexible 05030399 07 n 01 inelasticity 0 006 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 00849067 a 0101 ! 05027524 n 0101 ~ 05030570 n 0000 ~ 05030757 n 0000 ~ 05030907 n 0000 | the lack of elasticity 05030570 07 n 01 deadness 1 002 @ 05030399 n 0000 + 00849276 a 0101 | the physical property of something that has lost its elasticity; "he objected to the deadness of the tennis balls" 05030757 07 n 01 stiffness 0 003 @ 05030399 n 0000 + 01027321 a 0102 + 01529778 a 0101 | the physical property of being inflexible and hard to bend 05030907 07 n 02 rigidity 0 rigidness 0 007 @ 05030399 n 0000 + 01568996 a 0203 + 01027321 a 0201 + 01027321 a 0101 + 00419035 v 0101 + 00419333 v 0101 ~ 05031259 n 0000 | the physical property of being stiff and resisting bending 05031140 07 n 01 unmalleability 0 003 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 02461973 a 0101 ! 05029050 n 0101 | a lack of malleability 05031259 07 n 02 inflexibility 2 inflexibleness 0 004 @ 05030907 n 0000 + 01026905 a 0201 + 01026905 a 0101 ! 05029623 n 0101 | a lack of physical flexibility 05031420 07 n 01 mass 0 014 @ 13597072 n 0000 @ 05016354 n 0000 ~ 05031782 n 0000 ~ 05031857 n 0000 ~ 05031963 n 0000 ~ 05032097 n 0000 ~ 05032295 n 0000 ~ 05032579 n 0000 ~ 05032686 n 0000 ~ 05032859 n 0000 ~ 05033101 n 0000 ~ 05033337 n 0000 ~ 05033478 n 0000 ~ 11502224 n 0000 | the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field 05031782 07 n 01 body 1 001 @ 05031420 n 0000 | the main mass of a thing 05031857 07 n 01 biomass 0 001 @ 05031420 n 0000 | the total mass of living matter in a given unit area 05031963 07 n 01 critical_mass 0 001 @ 05031420 n 0000 | the minimum mass of fissionable material that can sustain a chain reaction 05032097 07 n 01 rest_mass 0 002 @ 05031420 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body as measured when the body is at rest relative to an observer, an inherent property of the body 05032295 07 n 01 relativistic_mass 0 002 @ 05031420 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body in motion relative to the observer: it is equal to the rest mass multiplied by a factor that is greater than 1 and that increases as the magnitude of the velocity increases 05032579 07 n 01 bulk 3 002 @ 05031420 n 0000 + 01387372 a 0101 | the property possessed by a large mass 05032686 07 n 01 gravitational_mass 0 002 @ 05031420 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body as measured by its gravitational attraction for other bodies 05032859 07 n 01 inertial_mass 0 002 @ 05031420 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body as determined by the second law of motion from the acceleration of the body when it is subjected to a force that is not due to gravity 05033101 07 n 03 atomic_mass 0 atomic_weight 0 relative_atomic_mass 0 004 @ 05031420 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 05033674 n 0000 ~ 05033910 n 0000 | (chemistry) the mass of an atom of a chemical element expressed in atomic mass units 05033337 07 n 01 mass_energy 0 002 @ 05031420 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body regarded relativistically as energy 05033478 07 n 02 molecular_weight 0 relative_molecular_mass 0 002 @ 05031420 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule 05033674 07 n 04 equivalent 0 equivalent_weight 0 combining_weight 0 eq 0 001 @ 05033101 n 0000 | the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element; the standard is 8 for oxygen 05033910 07 n 02 milliequivalent 0 meq 0 001 @ 05033101 n 0000 | one-thousandth of an equivalent 05034009 07 n 01 weight 0 011 @ 05016354 n 0000 + 01191154 a 0101 = 01188475 a 0000 = 01189951 a 0000 ~ 05034301 n 0000 ~ 05034612 n 0000 ~ 05034695 n 0000 ~ 05035514 n 0000 ~ 05035595 n 0000 ~ 05035728 n 0000 ~ 05035866 n 0000 | the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity 05034301 07 n 01 body_weight 0 004 @ 05034009 n 0000 = 00989218 a 0000 = 00991420 a 0000 ~ 05034442 n 0000 | the weight of a person's body 05034442 07 n 01 reporting_weight 0 001 @ 05034301 n 0000 | a person's body weight (as an athlete's) at the beginning of the season (when first reporting for practice) 05034612 07 n 01 dead_weight 0 001 @ 05034009 n 0000 | a heavy motionless weight 05034695 07 n 02 heaviness 0 weightiness 0 010 @ 05034009 n 0000 + 00990368 a 0203 + 01191154 a 0201 + 01088956 a 0101 + 00990957 a 0102 + 01194770 a 0101 + 01188475 a 0101 ! 05035866 n 0101 ~ 05035003 n 0000 ~ 05035325 n 0000 | the property of being comparatively great in weight; "the heaviness of lead" 05035003 07 n 05 heft 0 heftiness 1 massiveness 1 ponderousness 0 ponderosity 0 011 @ 05034695 n 0000 + 01189750 a 0501 + 01189750 a 0401 + 01196329 a 0403 + 01392104 a 0301 + 01189459 a 0301 + 02329581 a 0202 + 01189318 a 0201 + 00627250 a 0204 + 02329581 a 0102 + 01189318 a 0101 | the property of being large in mass 05035325 07 n 01 preponderance 1 002 @ 05034695 n 0000 + 02651681 v 0101 | exceeding in heaviness; having greater weight; "the least preponderance in either pan will unbalance the scale" 05035514 07 n 01 poundage 0 001 @ 05034009 n 0000 | weight expressed in pounds 05035595 07 n 01 tare 0 001 @ 05034009 n 0000 | the weight of a motor vehicle, railroad car, or aircraft without its fuel or cargo 05035728 07 n 01 throw-weight 0 001 @ 05034009 n 0000 | the weight of the payload of a missile (not including the weight of the rocket) 05035866 07 n 02 lightness 2 weightlessness 0 007 @ 05034009 n 0000 + 01191320 a 0201 + 02422984 a 0101 + 00505439 a 0101 + 01189951 a 0101 ! 05034695 n 0101 ~ 05036129 n 0000 | the property of being comparatively small in weight; "the lightness of balsa wood" 05036129 07 n 02 airiness 0 buoyancy 0 004 @ 05035866 n 0000 + 01190615 a 0201 + 01190456 a 0101 + 00628872 a 0103 | the property of something weightless and insubstantial 05036303 07 n 01 momentum 1 002 @ 05016354 n 0000 ~ 05036493 n 0000 | the product of a body's mass and its velocity; "the momentum of the particles was deduced from meteoritic velocities" 05036493 07 n 01 angular_momentum 0 001 @ 05036303 n 0000 | the product of the momentum of a rotating body and its distance from the axis of rotation; "any rotating body has an angular momentum about its center of mass"; "angular momentum makes the world go round" 05036760 07 n 01 sustainability 0 002 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 02817084 a 0101 | the property of being sustainable 05036872 07 n 01 strength 0 018 @ 04923519 n 0000 ! 05047429 n 0101 = 00709335 a 0000 = 00710810 a 0000 = 02328781 a 0000 = 02332106 a 0000 ~ 05037315 n 0000 ~ 05037584 n 0000 ~ 05037846 n 0000 ~ 05037972 n 0000 ~ 05038178 n 0000 ~ 05038369 n 0000 ~ 05038715 n 0000 ~ 05038881 n 0000 ~ 05039004 n 0000 ~ 05039183 n 0000 ~ 05039720 n 0000 ~ 05040836 n 0000 | the property of being physically or mentally strong; "fatigue sapped his strength" 05037315 07 n 01 good_part 0 002 @ 05036872 n 0000 ! 05049437 n 0101 | a place of especial strength 05037417 07 n 01 tensile_strength 0 001 @ 05060839 n 0000 | the strength of material expressed as the greatest longitudinal stress it can bear without tearing apart 05037584 07 n 06 brawn 0 brawniness 0 muscle 0 muscularity 0 sinew 0 heftiness 0 008 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 02329581 a 0505 + 02329581 a 0403 + 02329581 a 0303 + 00831875 a 0302 + 02023283 v 0301 + 02329581 a 0201 + 02329581 a 0101 | possessing muscular strength 05037846 07 n 03 might 0 mightiness 0 power 2 003 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 01832293 a 0201 + 01832293 a 0101 | physical strength 05037972 07 n 04 vigor 0 vigour 0 dynamism 1 heartiness 1 006 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 01175290 a 0401 + 01175150 a 0401 + 00811761 a 0302 + 02047252 a 0101 + 00878730 a 0101 | active strength of body or mind 05038178 07 n 03 robustness 0 hardiness 0 lustiness 0 004 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 01175290 a 0303 + 02046401 a 0201 + 02045115 a 0101 | the property of being strong and healthy in constitution 05038369 07 n 03 huskiness 1 ruggedness 0 toughness 0 003 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 00710810 a 0201 + 02045533 a 0103 | the property of being big and strong 05038522 07 n 02 smallness 3 littleness 3 003 @ 05047429 n 0000 + 01458511 a 0201 + 01458511 a 0102 | the property of having relatively little strength or vigor; "the smallness of her voice" 05038715 07 n 02 stoutness 2 stalwartness 0 004 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 01998668 a 0201 + 02046401 a 0103 + 01998668 a 0102 | the property of being strong and resolute 05038881 07 n 01 sturdiness 0 002 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 00711239 a 0101 | the property of something that is strongly built 05039004 07 n 02 firmness 3 soundness 0 004 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 01174757 a 0202 + 01174620 a 0101 ! 05167556 n 0201 | the muscle tone of healthy tissue; "his muscular firmness" 05039183 07 n 02 indomitability 0 invincibility 0 003 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 00572586 a 0201 + 00572363 a 0101 | the property being difficult or impossible to defeat 05039348 07 n 01 fortitude 0 003 @ 04864314 n 0000 @ 04854964 n 0000 ~ 05039506 n 0000 | strength of mind that enables one to endure adversity with courage 05039506 07 n 06 backbone 0 grit 0 guts 0 moxie 0 sand 0 gumption 0 004 @ 05039348 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 00267500 a 0301 + 00264860 a 0204 | fortitude and determination; "he didn't have the guts to try it" 05039720 07 n 01 endurance 0 006 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 00670017 v 0102 ~ 05039950 n 0000 ~ 05040073 n 0000 ~ 05040446 n 0000 ~ 05040565 n 0000 | the power to withstand hardship or stress; "the marathon tests a runner's endurance" 05039950 07 n 01 sufferance 0 002 @ 05039720 n 0000 + 00064841 v 0101 | patient endurance especially of pain or distress 05040073 07 n 03 stamina 0 staying_power 0 toughness 1 002 @ 05039720 n 0000 ~ 05040201 n 0000 | enduring strength and energy 05040201 07 n 01 legs 0 002 @ 05040073 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | staying power; "that old Broadway play really has legs" 05040326 07 n 01 wiriness 0 002 @ 05008647 n 0000 + 00994814 a 0102 | the property of being lean and tough and sinewy 05040446 07 n 02 long-sufferance 0 long-suffering 0 001 @ 05039720 n 0000 | patient endurance of pain or unhappiness 05040565 07 n 01 tolerance 3 002 @ 05039720 n 0000 ~ 05040724 n 0000 | the power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions 05040724 07 n 01 capacity 1 001 @ 05040565 n 0000 | tolerance for alcohol; "he had drunk beyond his capacity" 05040836 07 n 01 invulnerability 0 004 @ 05036872 n 0000 + 02535365 a 0101 ! 05050025 n 0101 ~ 05041061 n 0000 | the property of being invulnerable; the property of being incapable of being hurt (physically or emotionally) 05041061 07 n 01 immunity 0 002 @ 05040836 n 0000 + 00072889 a 0101 | the quality of being unaffected by something; "immunity to criticism" 05041203 07 n 01 power_of_appointment 0 001 @ 05203850 n 0000 | authority given (in a will or deed) by a donor to a donee to appoint the beneficiaries of the donor's property 05041380 07 n 03 potency 0 effectiveness 1 strength 8 004 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 01829730 a 0101 = 01829730 a 0000 = 01830237 a 0000 | capacity to produce strong physiological or chemical effects; "the toxin's potency"; "the strength of the drinks" 05041628 07 n 02 valence 1 valency 1 006 @ 05198072 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 02833540 a 0201 = 01550389 a 0000 = 01550516 a 0000 ~ 05041916 n 0000 | (chemistry) a property of atoms or radicals; their combining power given in terms of the number of hydrogen atoms (or the equivalent) 05041916 07 n 02 covalence 0 covalency 0 003 @ 05041628 n 0000 + 02715990 a 0201 + 02715990 a 0101 | valence characterized by the sharing of electrons in a chemical compound; the number of pairs of electrons an atom can share 05042144 07 n 02 valence 2 valency 2 007 @ 05198072 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 = 01550760 a 0000 = 01550993 a 0000 = 01551174 a 0000 = 01551998 a 0000 = 01552128 a 0000 | (biology) a relative capacity to unite or react or interact as with antigens or a biological substrate 05042419 07 n 01 sea_power 0 002 @ 05210917 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | naval strength 05042508 07 n 03 force 0 forcefulness 0 strength 6 006 @ 05043549 n 0000 + 00157841 a 0202 + 00844942 a 0201 ~ 05042867 n 0000 ~ 05042975 n 0000 ~ 05043116 n 0000 | physical energy or intensity; "he hit with all the force he could muster"; "it was destroyed by the strength of the gale"; "a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man" 05042867 07 n 01 brunt 0 001 @ 05042508 n 0000 | main force of a blow etc; "bore the brunt of the attack" 05042975 07 n 02 momentum 0 impulse 0 001 @ 05042508 n 0000 | an impelling force or strength; "the car's momentum carried it off the road" 05043116 07 n 04 energy 0 vigor 2 vigour 2 zip 0 008 @ 05042508 n 0000 + 00877534 a 0408 + 02047252 a 0201 + 00878730 a 0201 + 00876911 a 0101 + 00560179 v 0102 + 00022679 v 0104 ~ 05043392 n 0000 | forceful exertion; "he plays tennis with great energy"; "he's full of zip" 05043392 07 n 02 athleticism 0 strenuosity 0 002 @ 05043116 n 0000 + 00878543 a 0201 | intense energy; "his music is characterized by a happy athleticism" 05043549 07 n 02 intensity 0 intensiveness 0 012 @ 05101152 n 0000 + 01516027 a 0201 + 01518457 a 0201 + 01513206 a 0101 + 00291064 v 0102 + 00227591 v 0101 + 00226992 v 0101 ~ 05042508 n 0000 ~ 05043870 n 0000 ~ 05044549 n 0000 ~ 05044772 n 0000 ~ 05044968 n 0000 | high level or degree; the property of being intense 05043870 07 n 03 badness 1 severity 1 severeness 3 011 @ 05043549 n 0000 + 01514159 a 0301 + 02330284 a 0303 + 01516947 a 0301 + 00654061 a 0305 + 01132864 a 0201 + 01516947 a 0201 + 00480301 a 0101 + 01514159 a 0101 ~ 05044192 n 0000 ~ 05044352 n 0000 | used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather 05044192 07 n 02 foulness 1 raininess 0 001 @ 05043870 n 0000 | (of weather) the badness of the weather; "they were wearied with the foulness of the weather" 05044352 07 n 02 seriousness 1 distressfulness 0 003 @ 05043870 n 0000 + 01192929 a 0202 + 00654061 a 0104 | the quality of arousing fear or distress; "he learned the seriousness of his illness" 05044549 07 n 02 vehemence 1 emphasis 0 004 @ 05043549 n 0000 + 02327443 a 0201 + 00157841 a 0201 ~ 05044892 n 0000 | intensity or forcefulness of expression; "the vehemence of his denial"; "his emphasis on civil rights" 05044772 07 n 01 top 2 001 @ 05043549 n 0000 | the greatest possible intensity; "he screamed at the top of his lungs" 05044892 07 n 01 overemphasis 0 001 @ 05044549 n 0000 | too much emphasis 05044968 07 n 07 ferocity 0 fierceness 0 furiousness 0 fury 0 vehemence 0 violence 0 wildness 2 015 @ 05043549 n 0000 + 00304943 a 0705 + 01518224 a 0702 + 02520937 a 0601 + 02331532 a 0501 + 00304943 a 0402 + 02521586 a 0303 + 00304943 a 0302 + 00115265 a 0303 + 02521586 a 0202 + 00305748 a 0202 + 01511487 a 0202 + 01515606 a 0201 + 02521586 a 0101 ~ 05045406 n 0000 | the property of being wild or turbulent; "the storm's violence" 05045406 07 n 02 savageness 0 savagery 1 005 @ 05044968 n 0000 + 02398088 a 0103 + 02521586 a 0104 + 00413865 a 0103 + 01266123 a 0106 | the property of being untamed and ferocious; "the coastline is littered with testaments to the savageness of the waters"; "a craving for barbaric splendor, for savagery and color and the throb of drums" 05045748 07 n 01 concentration 2 006 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 00238397 v 0101 ~ 05045978 n 0000 ~ 05046114 n 0000 ~ 05047061 n 0000 ~ 05047235 n 0000 | the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume 05045978 07 n 02 titer 0 titre 0 002 @ 05045748 n 0000 + 00492846 v 0201 | the concentration of a solution as determined by titration 05046114 07 n 01 hydrogen_ion_concentration 0 002 @ 05045748 n 0000 ~ 05046261 n 0000 | the number of moles of hydrogen ions per cubic decimeter 05046261 07 n 02 pH 0 pH_scale 0 005 @ 05046114 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 05046680 n 0000 ~ 05046863 n 0000 ~ 05046973 n 0000 | (from potential of Hydrogen) the logarithm of the reciprocal of hydrogen-ion concentration in gram atoms per liter; provides a measure on a scale from 0 to 14 of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution (where 7 is neutral and greater than 7 is more basic and less than 7 is more acidic) 05046680 07 n 01 acidity 1 003 @ 05046261 n 0000 ! 05046863 n 0101 ~ 05046787 n 0000 | pH values below 7 05046787 07 n 01 hyperacidity 0 001 @ 05046680 n 0000 | excessive acidity 05046863 07 n 01 alkalinity 0 003 @ 05046261 n 0000 + 00025841 a 0101 ! 05046680 n 0101 | pH values above 7 05046973 07 n 01 neutrality 1 002 @ 05046261 n 0000 + 01936403 a 0103 | pH value of 7 05047061 07 n 02 molality 0 molal_concentration 0 002 @ 05045748 n 0000 + 02911633 a 0101 | concentration measured by the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent 05047235 07 n 03 molarity 0 molar_concentration 0 M 0 003 @ 05045748 n 0000 + 02911471 a 0101 + 02911333 a 0101 | concentration measured by the number of moles of solute per liter of solution 05047429 07 n 01 weakness 0 017 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 02047640 a 0107 + 02332106 a 0101 ! 05036872 n 0101 ~ 05038522 n 0000 ~ 05047987 n 0000 ~ 05048093 n 0000 ~ 05048319 n 0000 ~ 05048474 n 0000 ~ 05048657 n 0000 ~ 05048749 n 0000 ~ 05048866 n 0000 ~ 05049025 n 0000 ~ 05049166 n 0000 ~ 05049292 n 0000 ~ 05049437 n 0000 ~ 05050025 n 0000 | the property of lacking physical or mental strength; liability to failure under pressure or stress or strain; "his weakness increased as he became older"; "the weakness of the span was overlooked until it collapsed" 05047987 07 n 01 adynamia 0 001 @ 05047429 n 0000 | lack of strength or vigor (especially from illness) 05048093 07 n 02 feebleness 0 tenuity 2 004 @ 05047429 n 0000 + 02333032 a 0101 + 02332825 a 0102 + 02172469 a 0204 | the quality of lacking intensity or substance; "a shrill yet sweet tenuity of voice"- Nathaniel Hawthorne 05048319 07 n 01 faintness 2 002 @ 05047429 n 0000 + 02332825 a 0101 | the property of being without strength; "the faintness or potency of the feeling" 05048474 07 n 02 flimsiness 0 shoddiness 0 004 @ 05047429 n 0000 + 02354846 a 0202 + 02333212 a 0101 + 00618080 a 0102 | the property of weakness by virtue of careless construction 05048657 07 n 02 fragility 2 delicacy 2 001 @ 05047429 n 0000 | lack of physical strength 05048749 07 n 01 insubstantiality 2 002 @ 05047429 n 0000 + 00628492 a 0101 | lack of solid substance and strength 05048866 07 n 01 attenuation 0 002 @ 05047429 n 0000 + 00226805 v 0102 | the property of something that has been weakened or reduced in thickness or density 05049025 07 n 01 enervation 0 002 @ 05047429 n 0000 + 00390527 v 0101 | lack of vitality; "an enervation of mind greater than any fatigue" 05049166 07 n 01 fatigability 0 001 @ 05047429 n 0000 | susceptibility to fatigue; a tendency to get tired or lose strength 05049292 07 n 04 inanition 2 lassitude 0 lethargy 0 slackness 2 001 @ 05047429 n 0000 | weakness characterized by a lack of vitality or energy 05049437 07 n 03 weak_part 0 weak_spot 0 soft_spot 0 005 @ 05047429 n 0000 ! 05037315 n 0101 ~ 05049622 n 0000 ~ 05049727 n 0000 ~ 05049874 n 0000 | a place of especial vulnerability 05049622 07 n 01 Achilles'_heel 0 001 @ 05049437 n 0000 | a seemingly small but actual mortal weakness 05049727 07 n 01 jugular 0 002 @ 05049437 n 0000 + 02863641 a 0101 | a vital part that is vulnerable to attack; "he always goes for the jugular" 05049874 07 n 01 underbelly 0 001 @ 05049437 n 0000 | the quality of being weak or unprotected; "the soft underbelly of the Axis"- Winston Churchill 05050025 07 n 01 vulnerability 0 008 @ 05047429 n 0000 + 02533434 a 0101 ! 05040836 n 0101 ~ 05050245 n 0000 ~ 05050503 n 0000 ~ 05050613 n 0000 ~ 05050909 n 0000 ~ 05051127 n 0000 | susceptibility to injury or attack 05050245 07 n 03 defenselessness 0 defencelessness 0 unprotectedness 0 007 @ 05050025 n 0000 + 01892506 a 0301 + 02534191 a 0202 + 00144644 a 0202 + 02534191 a 0101 + 01892882 a 0102 + 00144644 a 0101 | the property of being helpless in the face of attack 05050503 07 n 01 assailability 0 002 @ 05050025 n 0000 + 02533823 a 0101 | vulnerability to forceful attack 05050613 07 n 01 destructibility 0 005 @ 05050025 n 0000 + 00741517 a 0101 ! 05050775 n 0101 = 00741517 a 0000 = 00741912 a 0000 | vulnerability to destruction 05050775 07 n 01 indestructibility 0 003 @ 05060839 n 0000 + 00741912 a 0101 ! 05050613 n 0101 | the strength to resist destruction 05050909 07 n 04 fragility 1 breakability 0 frangibleness 0 frangibility 0 005 @ 05050025 n 0000 + 00712891 a 0401 + 00712891 a 0301 + 00711461 a 0201 + 00712660 a 0102 | quality of being easily damaged or destroyed 05051127 07 n 01 exposure 0 004 @ 05050025 n 0000 + 02116512 v 0101 ~ 05051366 n 0000 ~ 05051538 n 0000 | vulnerability to the elements; to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain; "exposure to the weather"; "they died from exposure" 05051366 07 n 02 windage 2 wind_exposure 0 001 @ 05051127 n 0000 | exposure to the wind (as the exposed part of a vessel's hull which is responsible for wind resistance) 05051538 07 n 02 solarization 0 solarisation 0 003 @ 05051127 n 0000 + 02117029 v 0204 + 02117029 v 0103 | exposure to the rays of the sun 05051679 07 n 01 temporal_property 0 004 @ 04923519 n 0000 ~ 05051824 n 0000 ~ 05058400 n 0000 ~ 05065731 n 0000 | a property relating to time 05051824 07 n 02 temporal_arrangement 0 temporal_order 0 003 @ 05051679 n 0000 ~ 05051973 n 0000 ~ 05053160 n 0000 | arrangement of events in time 05051973 07 n 05 sequence 0 chronological_sequence 0 succession 0 successiveness 0 chronological_succession 0 010 @ 05051824 n 0000 + 01671982 a 0405 + 02411715 v 0301 + 01671982 a 0103 + 00922096 v 0101 + 00662242 v 0101 ~ 05052359 n 0000 ~ 05052532 n 0000 ~ 05052831 n 0000 ~ 05052992 n 0000 | a following of one thing after another in time; "the doctor saw a sequence of patients" 05052359 07 n 02 rain 0 pelting 0 002 @ 05051973 n 0000 + 01510546 v 0201 | anything happening rapidly or in quick successive; "a rain of bullets"; "a pelting of insults" 05052532 07 n 01 rotation 0 004 @ 05051973 n 0000 + 02399036 v 0101 + 01098716 v 0101 + 00246799 v 0101 | a planned recurrent sequence (of crops or personnel etc.); "crop rotation makes a balanced demand on the fertility of the soil"; "the manager had only four starting pitchers in his rotation" 05052831 07 n 01 row 0 001 @ 05051973 n 0000 | a continuous chronological succession without an interruption; "they won the championship three years in a row" 05052992 07 n 01 run 0 001 @ 05051973 n 0000 | an unbroken chronological sequence; "the play had a long run on Broadway"; "the team enjoyed a brief run of victories" 05053160 07 n 01 timing 0 022 @ 05051824 n 0000 + 00680466 v 0101 = 00126583 a 0000 = 00128168 a 0000 = 00816521 a 0000 = 00819510 a 0000 = 00820050 a 0000 = 01732158 a 0000 = 01735600 a 0000 = 01736519 a 0000 ~ 05053622 n 0000 ~ 05053810 n 0000 ~ 05054210 n 0000 ~ 05054929 n 0000 ~ 05055107 n 0000 ~ 05055274 n 0000 ~ 05056404 n 0000 ~ 05056609 n 0000 ~ 05056807 n 0000 ~ 05057081 n 0000 ~ 05057266 n 0000 ~ 05058239 n 0000 | the time when something happens 05053622 07 n 03 approach 0 approaching 0 coming 0 003 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 00342572 v 0301 + 01853713 v 0101 | the temporal property of becoming nearer in time; "the approach of winter" 05053810 07 n 01 earliness 0 007 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 00820993 a 0101 + 00823421 a 0101 + 00816521 a 0101 ! 05054210 n 0101 ~ 05054016 n 0000 ~ 05054430 n 0000 | quality of coming early or earlier in time 05054016 07 n 01 forwardness 1 002 @ 05053810 n 0000 + 01882654 a 0102 | an advanced stage; "the forwardness of the harvest this year"; "the arts are in no kind of forwardness in this matter" 05054210 07 n 01 lateness 0 008 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 01734676 a 0101 + 01907298 a 0102 + 00822804 a 0101 + 00824290 a 0101 + 00820050 a 0101 ! 05053810 n 0101 ~ 05054768 n 0000 | quality of coming late or later in time 05054430 07 n 06 priority 0 antecedence 0 antecedency 0 anteriority 1 precedence 0 precedency 0 012 @ 05053810 n 0000 + 02718318 v 0602 + 00127369 a 0501 + 02718318 v 0502 + 00122938 a 0401 + 00122675 a 0301 + 02718318 v 0305 + 00122675 a 0201 + 02718318 v 0205 + 00122938 a 0102 + 00662052 v 0101 ! 05054768 n 0101 | preceding in time 05054768 07 n 03 posteriority 1 subsequentness 0 subsequence 0 004 @ 05054210 n 0000 + 00123436 a 0301 + 00123436 a 0201 ! 05054430 n 0101 | following in time 05054929 07 n 02 punctuality 0 promptness 1 004 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 01906742 a 0201 + 01906416 a 0101 ! 05055107 n 0101 | the quality or habit of adhering to an appointed time 05055107 07 n 01 tardiness 0 003 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 01907298 a 0103 ! 05054929 n 0101 | the quality or habit of not adhering to a correct or usual or expected time 05055274 07 n 02 simultaneity 0 simultaneousness 0 004 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 02387064 a 0207 + 02387064 a 0107 ~ 05055452 n 0000 | happening or existing or done at the same time 05055452 07 n 04 concurrence 0 coincidence 1 conjunction 0 co-occurrence 0 010 @ 05055274 n 0000 + 02387064 a 0405 + 02387064 a 0201 + 00345966 v 0202 + 02387064 a 0104 + 00345966 v 0101 ~ 05055841 n 0000 ~ 05055984 n 0000 ~ 05056099 n 0000 ~ 05056288 n 0000 | the temporal property of two things happening at the same time; "the interval determining the coincidence gate is adjustable" 05055841 07 n 01 concomitance 0 002 @ 05055452 n 0000 + 00123654 a 0104 | occurrence or existence together or in connection with one another 05055984 07 n 01 overlap 0 002 @ 05055452 n 0000 + 02666709 v 0101 | the property of partial coincidence in time 05056099 07 n 02 contemporaneity 2 contemporaneousness 2 004 @ 05055452 n 0000 + 02386759 a 0203 + 02387440 a 0101 + 02386759 a 0103 | the quality of belonging to the same period of time 05056288 07 n 01 unison 2 001 @ 05055452 n 0000 | occurring together or simultaneously; "the two spoke in unison" 05056404 07 n 02 seasonableness 0 timeliness 1 007 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 01906883 a 0201 + 01665994 a 0201 ! 05056609 n 0202 + 01665994 a 0102 + 01497734 a 0101 ! 05056609 n 0101 | being at the right time 05056609 07 n 02 unseasonableness 0 untimeliness 1 006 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 00818569 a 0202 ! 05056404 n 0202 + 01666584 a 0102 + 01497888 a 0101 ! 05056404 n 0101 | being at an inappropriate time 05056807 07 n 01 pastness 0 005 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 01732158 a 0101 ! 05057266 n 0101 ! 05057081 n 0101 ~ 05056959 n 0000 | the quality of being past 05056959 07 n 02 recency 1 recentness 1 002 @ 05056807 n 0000 + 01734676 a 0202 | a time immediately before the present 05057081 07 n 01 futurity 0 006 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 01298098 a 0101 + 01890452 a 0101 + 01736519 a 0101 ! 05056807 n 0101 ! 05057266 n 0101 | the quality of being in or of the future 05057266 07 n 02 presentness 0 nowness 0 005 @ 05053160 n 0000 + 01735600 a 0101 ! 05057081 n 0101 ! 05056807 n 0101 ~ 05057530 n 0000 | the quality of being the present; "a study of the pastness of the present and...of the presentness of the past"- R.E.Spiller 05057530 07 n 03 currentness 0 currency 1 up-to-dateness 0 008 @ 05057266 n 0000 + 00975821 a 0301 + 00671431 a 0301 + 00669281 a 0201 + 00669281 a 0101 = 00669281 a 0000 = 00671807 a 0000 ~ 05057819 n 0000 | the property of belonging to the present time; "the currency of a slang term" 05057819 07 n 05 modernity 0 modernness 0 modernism 0 contemporaneity 0 contemporaneousness 0 011 @ 05057530 n 0000 + 02387440 a 0501 + 00976094 a 0303 + 00824544 a 0201 + 00415873 a 0201 + 00976094 a 0202 + 01882360 a 0104 + 00415873 a 0101 + 00976094 a 0102 + 01539804 a 0101 = 01539804 a 0000 | the quality of being current or of the present; "a shopping mall would instill a spirit of modernity into this village" 05058239 07 n 02 spark_advance 0 lead 1 001 @ 05053160 n 0000 | the timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine 05058400 07 n 02 duration 0 length 1 011 @ 05051679 n 0000 + 01442029 a 0203 = 01440837 a 0000 = 01445077 a 0000 ~ 05058752 n 0000 ~ 05059047 n 0000 ~ 05059538 n 0000 ~ 05059983 n 0000 ~ 05060193 n 0000 ~ 05060366 n 0000 ~ 05062014 n 0000 | continuance in time; "the ceremony was of short duration"; "he complained about the length of time required" 05058752 07 n 01 longness 1 004 @ 05058400 n 0000 + 01440837 a 0101 ! 05059983 n 0101 ~ 05058885 n 0000 | duration as an extension 05058885 07 n 02 longevity 0 length_of_service 0 001 @ 05058752 n 0000 | duration of service; "her longevity as a star"; "had unusual longevity in the company" 05059047 07 n 04 lengthiness 1 prolongation 1 continuation 0 protraction 0 012 @ 05058400 n 0000 + 00318689 v 0402 + 00783045 v 0301 + 02753584 v 0301 + 02733337 v 0303 + 02690747 v 0301 + 02415305 v 0302 + 00118331 v 0301 + 02685340 v 0201 + 00318689 v 0201 + 01442029 a 0103 ~ 05059394 n 0000 | the consequence of being lengthened in duration 05059394 07 n 01 fermata 0 002 @ 05059047 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a prolongation of unspecified length on a note or chord or rest 05059538 07 n 01 endlessness 0 006 @ 05058400 n 0000 + 01011763 a 0101 + 01442658 a 0101 + 01011536 a 0102 + 00598855 a 0101 ~ 05059738 n 0000 | the property of being (or seeming to be) without end 05059738 07 n 04 continuousness 0 ceaselessness 0 incessancy 0 incessantness 0 005 @ 05059538 n 0000 + 00597981 a 0403 + 00597981 a 0303 + 00597981 a 0201 + 00597095 a 0101 | the quality of something that continues without end or interruption 05059983 07 n 01 shortness 2 005 @ 05058400 n 0000 + 01445077 a 0101 ! 05058752 n 0101 ~ 05141387 n 0000 ~ 05141503 n 0000 | the property of being of short temporal extent; "the shortness of air travel time" 05060193 07 n 03 brevity 0 briefness 0 transience 1 004 @ 05058400 n 0000 + 01760804 a 0304 + 00549386 a 0201 + 01445717 a 0101 | the attribute of being brief or fleeting 05060366 07 n 02 permanence 0 permanency 0 011 @ 05058400 n 0000 + 01758923 a 0201 + 01758923 a 0101 ! 05062014 n 0101 = 01758923 a 0000 = 01760139 a 0000 ~ 05060678 n 0000 ~ 05060839 n 0000 ~ 05061688 n 0000 ~ 05061897 n 0000 ~ 05063253 n 0000 | the property of being able to exist for an indefinite duration 05060678 07 n 02 perpetuity 0 sempiternity 0 003 @ 05060366 n 0000 + 01759536 a 0106 + 00597981 a 0105 | the property of being perpetual (seemingly ceaseless) 05060839 07 n 04 lastingness 0 durability 0 enduringness 0 strength 2 014 @ 05060366 n 0000 + 01759375 a 0302 + 02131477 a 0201 + 01442370 a 0201 + 01758551 a 0201 + 02299232 a 0101 + 01442370 a 0102 + 01762851 a 0102 + 01758923 a 0102 ~ 05037417 n 0000 ~ 05050775 n 0000 ~ 05061281 n 0000 ~ 05061463 n 0000 ~ 05061577 n 0000 | permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force; "they advertised the durability of their products" 05061281 07 n 02 continuity 0 persistence 2 004 @ 05060839 n 0000 + 00595708 a 0201 + 00597095 a 0101 = 00597095 a 0000 | the property of a continuous and connected period of time 05061463 07 n 01 changelessness 1 002 @ 05060839 n 0000 + 02516074 a 0101 | the property of remaining unchanged 05061577 07 n 01 everlastingness 0 002 @ 05060839 n 0000 + 01759536 a 0105 | the property of lasting forever 05061688 07 n 03 imperishability 0 imperishableness 0 imperishingness 0 002 @ 05060366 n 0000 + 01758424 a 0101 | the property of being resistant to decay; "he advertised the imperishability of the product" 05061897 07 n 01 perdurability 0 002 @ 05060366 n 0000 + 01758551 a 0103 | the property of being extremely durable 05062014 07 n 02 impermanence 0 impermanency 0 009 @ 05058400 n 0000 + 01010709 a 0201 + 01760139 a 0201 + 01010709 a 0101 + 01760139 a 0101 ! 05060366 n 0101 ~ 05062292 n 0000 ~ 05062429 n 0000 ~ 05063125 n 0000 | the property of not existing for indefinitely long durations 05062292 07 n 01 temporariness 0 003 @ 05062014 n 0000 + 01093468 a 0102 + 01760139 a 0102 | the property of lasting only a short time 05062429 07 n 03 transience 0 transiency 0 transitoriness 0 005 @ 05062014 n 0000 + 01760804 a 0305 + 01760804 a 0204 ~ 05062654 n 0000 ~ 05062840 n 0000 | an impermanence that suggests the inevitability of ending or dying 05062654 07 n 02 fugacity 0 fugaciousness 0 004 @ 05062429 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 + 01760804 a 0206 + 01760804 a 0106 | the lack of enduring qualities (used chiefly of plant parts) 05062840 07 n 03 ephemerality 0 ephemeralness 0 fleetingness 0 004 @ 05062429 n 0000 + 01445988 a 0301 + 01760804 a 0201 + 01760804 a 0101 | the property of lasting for a very short time 05063029 07 n 01 fugacity 1 001 @ 05016354 n 0000 | the tendency of a gas to expand or escape 05063125 07 n 01 mortality 0 003 @ 05062014 n 0000 + 01562007 a 0101 ! 05063253 n 0101 | the quality or state of being mortal 05063253 07 n 01 immortality 0 003 @ 05060366 n 0000 + 01562296 a 0101 ! 05063125 n 0101 | the quality or state of being immortal 05063385 07 n 01 viability 0 003 @ 04923519 n 0000 ;c 00004258 n 0000 + 00095794 a 0101 | (of living things) capable of normal growth and development 05063537 07 n 02 audio 0 audio_frequency 0 001 @ 15303267 n 0000 | an audible acoustic wave frequency 05063641 07 n 01 radio_frequency 0 012 @ 15303267 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 ~ 05064212 n 0000 ~ 05064314 n 0000 ~ 05064426 n 0000 ~ 05064533 n 0000 ~ 05064636 n 0000 ~ 05064744 n 0000 ~ 05064846 n 0000 ~ 05064956 n 0000 ~ 05065068 n 0000 ~ 05065176 n 0000 | an electromagnetic wave frequency between audio and infrared 05063962 07 n 02 infrared 0 infrared_frequency 0 002 @ 15303267 n 0000 #p 11490091 n 0000 | the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum; electromagnetic wave frequencies below the visible range; "they could sense radiation in the infrared" 05064212 07 n 01 station 0 001 @ 05063641 n 0000 | the frequency assigned to a broadcasting station 05064314 07 n 02 extremely_low_frequency 0 ELF 0 002 @ 05063641 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | below 3 kilohertz 05064426 07 n 02 very_low_frequency 0 VLF 0 002 @ 05063641 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | 3 to 30 kilohertz 05064533 07 n 02 low_frequency 1 LF 0 002 @ 05063641 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | 30 to 300 kilohertz 05064636 07 n 02 medium_frequency 0 MF 0 002 @ 05063641 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | 300 to 3000 kilohertz 05064744 07 n 02 high_frequency 1 HF 0 002 @ 05063641 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | 3 to 30 megahertz 05064846 07 n 02 very_high_frequency 0 VHF 0 002 @ 05063641 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | 30 to 300 megahertz 05064956 07 n 02 ultrahigh_frequency 0 UHF 0 002 @ 05063641 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | 300 to 3000 megahertz 05065068 07 n 02 superhigh_frequency 0 SHF 0 002 @ 05063641 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | 3 to 30 gigahertz 05065176 07 n 02 extremely_high_frequency 0 EHF 0 002 @ 05063641 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | 30 to 300 gigahertz 05065291 07 n 03 speed 0 swiftness 0 fastness 0 016 @ 05065731 n 0000 + 01273596 a 0303 + 00985009 a 0301 + 00979699 a 0301 + 00981390 a 0202 + 00982557 a 0102 + 02059573 v 0102 + 00440298 v 0102 + 02059899 v 0101 + 02062918 v 0105 + 00439133 v 0103 = 00979699 a 0000 = 00983718 a 0000 ~ 05067358 n 0000 ~ 05068788 n 0000 ~ 05068974 n 0000 | a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens; "the project advanced with gratifying speed" 05065731 07 n 02 pace 1 rate 0 008 @ 05051679 n 0000 + 00704367 v 0101 + 01933207 v 0101 ~ 05065291 n 0000 ~ 05066044 n 0000 ~ 05066283 n 0000 ~ 05069146 n 0000 ~ 05069687 n 0000 | the relative speed of progress or change; "he lived at a fast pace"; "he works at a great rate"; "the pace of events accelerated" 05066044 07 n 01 beat 0 002 @ 05065731 n 0000 + 02097888 v 0101 | a regular rate of repetition; "the cox raised the beat" 05066168 07 n 01 fleetness 0 002 @ 05066283 n 0000 + 00981390 a 0101 | rapidity of movement; "fleetness of foot" 05066283 07 n 05 celerity 0 quickness 0 rapidity 0 rapidness 0 speediness 0 016 @ 05065731 n 0000 + 00982557 a 0502 + 00983053 a 0502 + 00983053 a 0401 + 00982888 a 0401 + 00983053 a 0301 + 00982888 a 0301 + 00981945 a 0203 + 01273596 a 0202 + 00982557 a 0201 + 00922132 a 0201 + 00032846 a 0203 ~ 05066168 n 0000 ~ 05066676 n 0000 ~ 05066981 n 0000 ~ 05067203 n 0000 | a rate that is rapid 05066676 07 n 04 immediacy 1 immediateness 1 instantaneousness 0 instancy 1 006 @ 05066283 n 0000 + 00982222 a 0402 + 00982222 a 0301 + 01584261 a 0201 + 01736131 a 0201 + 00981945 a 0201 | the quickness of action or occurrence; "the immediacy of their response"; "the instancy of modern communication" 05066981 07 n 04 dispatch 0 despatch 0 expedition 0 expeditiousness 0 004 @ 05066283 n 0000 + 00844049 a 0401 + 00844049 a 0301 + 02374632 v 0101 | the property of being prompt and efficient; "it was done with dispatch" 05067203 07 n 02 promptness 0 promptitude 0 003 @ 05066283 n 0000 + 00981945 a 0102 + 01938075 a 0101 | the characteristic of doing things without delay 05067358 07 n 05 haste 0 hastiness 1 hurry 0 hurriedness 0 precipitation 1 007 @ 05065291 n 0000 + 01273285 a 0401 + 00460453 v 0303 + 01273978 a 0201 + 01273978 a 0101 + 01273814 a 0101 ~ 05067645 n 0000 | overly eager speed (and possible carelessness); "he soon regretted his haste" 05067645 07 n 06 abruptness 0 precipitateness 0 precipitousness 1 precipitance 0 precipitancy 0 suddenness 0 007 @ 05067358 n 0000 + 01146764 a 0601 + 01273978 a 0504 + 01273978 a 0404 + 01273978 a 0305 + 01273978 a 0203 + 01147070 a 0101 | the quality of happening with headlong haste or without warning 05067952 07 n 01 acceleration 0 005 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00440298 v 0101 ! 05068514 n 0101 ~ 05068172 n 0000 ~ 05068318 n 0000 | an increase in rate of change; "modern science caused an acceleration of cultural change" 05068172 07 n 02 pickup 0 getaway 0 001 @ 05067952 n 0000 | the attribute of being capable of rapid acceleration; "his car has a lot of pickup" 05068318 07 n 01 precipitation 0 003 @ 05067952 n 0000 + 01647881 v 0101 + 01510228 v 0101 | an unexpected acceleration or hastening; "he is responsible for the precipitation of his own demise" 05068514 07 n 03 deceleration 0 slowing 0 retardation 0 008 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 02758442 v 0301 + 00440913 v 0305 + 00441535 v 0201 + 00440913 v 0202 + 00439450 v 0101 + 00440913 v 0101 ! 05067952 n 0101 | a decrease in rate of change; "the deceleration of the arms race" 05068788 07 n 01 execution_speed 0 002 @ 05065291 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the speed with which a computational device can execute instructions; measured in MIPS 05068974 07 n 02 graduality 0 gradualness 0 003 @ 05065291 n 0000 + 01146289 a 0201 + 01146289 a 0101 | the quality of being gradual or of coming about by gradual stages 05069146 07 n 04 slowness 0 deliberation 1 deliberateness 1 unhurriedness 0 008 @ 05065731 n 0000 + 01741333 a 0401 + 01274810 a 0401 + 01275071 a 0302 + 00985793 a 0101 + 00983718 a 0101 ~ 05069424 n 0000 ~ 05069539 n 0000 | a rate demonstrating an absence of haste or hurry 05069424 07 n 01 leisureliness 0 002 @ 05069146 n 0000 + 01275286 a 0103 | slowness by virtue of being leisurely 05069539 07 n 02 dilatoriness 0 procrastination 0 002 @ 05069146 n 0000 + 02648694 v 0201 | slowness as a consequence of not getting around to it 05069687 07 n 01 sluggishness 1 003 @ 05065731 n 0000 + 00984894 a 0101 + 00037111 a 0103 | the pace of things that move relatively slowly; "the sluggishness of the economy"; "the sluggishness of the compass in the Arctic cold" 05069917 07 n 02 spatial_property 0 spatiality 0 008 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 02851951 a 0201 ~ 05070162 n 0000 ~ 05071022 n 0000 ~ 05071206 n 0000 ~ 05071996 n 0000 ~ 05072886 n 0000 ~ 05073502 n 0000 | any property relating to or occupying space 05070162 07 n 01 dimensionality 0 006 @ 05069917 n 0000 + 00663500 a 0101 + 02996534 a 0101 ~ 05070387 n 0000 ~ 05070518 n 0000 ~ 05070733 n 0000 | the spatial property of having dimensions; "all matter has dimensionality" 05070387 07 n 02 one-dimensionality 0 linearity 0 002 @ 05070162 n 0000 + 01420302 a 0201 | the property of having one dimension 05070518 07 n 03 two-dimensionality 0 flatness 0 planeness 0 006 @ 05070162 n 0000 + 00913184 a 0303 + 02421833 a 0202 + 00662446 a 0201 + 00913184 a 0201 + 00662119 a 0102 | the property of having two dimensions 05070733 07 n 02 three-dimensionality 0 third-dimensionality 0 003 @ 05070162 n 0000 + 00660221 a 0102 ~ 05070898 n 0000 | the property of having three dimensions 05070898 07 n 01 cubicity 0 003 @ 05070733 n 0000 + 00660221 a 0101 = 00660221 a 0000 | the property of resembling a cube 05071022 07 n 01 directionality 1 001 @ 05069917 n 0000 | the property of being directional or maintaining a direction; "the directionality of written English is from left to right" 05071206 07 n 05 shape 0 form 1 configuration 0 contour 0 conformation 0 018 @ 05069917 n 0000 + 01693647 v 0401 + 00142011 v 0101 = 02318575 a 0000 = 02319224 a 0000 ~ 04712672 n 0000 ~ 04713019 n 0000 ~ 05071710 n 0000 ~ 05071891 n 0000 ~ 05077201 n 0000 ~ 05077459 n 0000 ~ 05078018 n 0000 ~ 05078196 n 0000 ~ 05079832 n 0000 ~ 05080080 n 0000 ~ 05081226 n 0000 ~ 05081387 n 0000 ~ 05081859 n 0000 | any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline); "he could barely make out their shapes" 05071710 07 n 01 topography 0 003 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 03029625 a 0102 + 03029625 a 0101 | the configuration of a surface and the relations among its man-made and natural features 05071891 07 n 01 lobularity 0 002 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 02959405 a 0101 | the property of having lobules 05071996 07 n 04 symmetry 0 symmetricalness 0 correspondence 3 balance 2 010 @ 05069917 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02380286 a 0201 + 02380286 a 0102 + 00553696 v 0101 + 00553696 v 0102 ! 05072886 n 0101 ~ 05072380 n 0000 ~ 05072555 n 0000 ~ 05072724 n 0000 | (mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane 05072380 07 n 02 regularity 4 geometrical_regularity 0 002 @ 05071996 n 0000 + 02381088 a 0102 | a property of polygons: the property of having equal sides and equal angles 05072555 07 n 03 bilaterality 0 bilateralism 0 bilateral_symmetry 0 002 @ 05071996 n 0000 + 02380686 a 0101 | the property of being symmetrical about a vertical plane 05072724 07 n 01 radial_symmetry 0 002 @ 05071996 n 0000 ! 05073659 n 0101 | the property of symmetry about an axis; "the starfish illustrates radial symmetry" 05072886 07 n 03 asymmetry 0 dissymmetry 0 imbalance 0 011 @ 05069917 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02382167 a 0102 + 02382167 a 0101 ! 05071996 n 0101 ~ 05073181 n 0000 ~ 05073364 n 0000 ~ 05073659 n 0000 ~ 05074176 n 0000 ~ 05074848 n 0000 ~ 05074976 n 0000 | (mathematics) a lack of symmetry 05073181 07 n 02 irregularity 4 geometrical_irregularity 0 003 @ 05072886 n 0000 + 00915208 a 0101 + 01968933 a 0101 | an irregular asymmetry in shape; an irregular spatial pattern 05073364 07 n 02 lopsidedness 0 skewness 0 003 @ 05072886 n 0000 + 01238579 a 0201 + 02320130 a 0104 | an oblique or slanting asymmetry 05073502 07 n 01 obliqueness 0 002 @ 05069917 n 0000 + 01723103 a 0101 | the property of being neither parallel nor perpendicular, but at a slanting angle 05073659 07 n 01 radial_asymmetry 0 003 @ 05072886 n 0000 ! 05072724 n 0101 ~ 05073795 n 0000 | the absence of symmetry about an axis 05073795 07 n 02 directivity 0 directionality 0 002 @ 05073659 n 0000 + 02724710 a 0201 | the property of a microphone or antenna of being more sensitive in one direction than in another; "the antenna received signals with no directivity" 05074036 07 n 02 directivity 1 directiveness 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00200706 a 0203 + 00200706 a 0103 | the quality of being directive 05074176 07 n 02 handedness 0 laterality 1 005 @ 05072886 n 0000 + 02035082 a 0101 ~ 05074368 n 0000 ~ 05074536 n 0000 ~ 05074683 n 0000 | the property of using one hand more than the other 05074368 07 n 02 ambidexterity 0 ambidextrousness 0 003 @ 05074176 n 0000 + 02037130 a 0201 + 02037130 a 0101 | the property of being equally skillful with each hand 05074536 07 n 02 left-handedness 0 sinistrality 0 003 @ 05074176 n 0000 + 02036946 a 0201 + 02036545 a 0101 | preference for using the left hand 05074683 07 n 02 right-handedness 0 dextrality 0 004 @ 05074176 n 0000 + 02036243 a 0201 + 00443944 a 0103 + 02035990 a 0101 | preference for using the right hand 05074848 07 n 01 footedness 0 001 @ 05072886 n 0000 | the property of favoring one foot over the other (as in kicking a ball) 05074976 07 n 01 eyedness 0 001 @ 05072886 n 0000 | the property of favoring one eye over the other (as in taking aim) 05075097 07 n 01 occlusion 0 002 @ 05081943 n 0000 ;c 06056961 n 0000 | (dentistry) the normal spatial relation of the teeth when the jaws are closed 05075249 07 n 05 tilt 0 list 0 inclination 2 lean 0 leaning 0 006 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 01609495 v 0401 + 02042202 v 0401 + 02040935 v 0302 + 02042636 v 0201 + 02042202 v 0102 | the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical; "the tower had a pronounced tilt"; "the ship developed a list to starboard"; "he walked with a heavy inclination to the right" 05075630 07 n 02 gradient 1 slope 0 006 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 02040935 v 0201 ~ 05075885 n 0000 ~ 05076368 n 0000 ~ 05076793 n 0000 ~ 05077022 n 0000 | the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the horizontal; "a five-degree gradient" 05075885 07 n 01 grade 1 005 @ 05075630 n 0000 + 01147844 a 0101 + 01310269 v 0101 ~ 05076087 n 0000 ~ 05076254 n 0000 | the gradient of a slope or road or other surface; "the road had a steep grade" 05076087 07 n 03 upgrade 0 rise 1 rising_slope 0 003 @ 05075885 n 0000 + 00434185 v 0204 + 02702643 v 0201 | the property possessed by a slope or surface that rises 05076254 07 n 01 downgrade 0 001 @ 05075885 n 0000 | the property possessed by a slope or surface that descends 05076368 07 n 03 pitch 1 rake 0 slant 0 007 @ 05075630 n 0000 + 01888570 v 0304 + 02042202 v 0304 + 02698400 v 0301 + 01888570 v 0105 + 02040935 v 0103 ~ 05076616 n 0000 | degree of deviation from a horizontal plane; "the roof had a steep pitch" 05076616 07 n 01 loft 0 002 @ 05076368 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) the backward slant on the head of some golf clubs that is designed to drive the ball high in the air 05076793 07 n 03 abruptness 1 precipitousness 0 steepness 0 006 @ 05075630 n 0000 + 01208836 a 0301 + 01148372 a 0301 + 01148636 a 0202 + 01148636 a 0101 ! 05077022 n 0101 | the property possessed by a slope that is very steep 05077022 07 n 02 gradualness 1 gentleness 1 004 @ 05075630 n 0000 + 01148056 a 0202 + 01147844 a 0101 ! 05076793 n 0101 | the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual 05077201 07 n 02 concavity 0 concaveness 0 004 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 00537672 a 0201 + 00537672 a 0101 ~ 05077366 n 0000 | the property possessed by a concave shape 05077366 07 n 01 hollowness 0 001 @ 05077201 n 0000 | the property of having a sunken area 05077459 07 n 02 convexity 0 convexness 0 004 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 00539559 a 0201 + 00539559 a 0101 ~ 05077622 n 0000 | the property possessed by a convex shape 05077622 07 n 02 roundedness 0 bulginess 0 004 @ 05077459 n 0000 + 01356466 a 0205 + 02051318 a 0101 ~ 05077791 n 0000 | the property possessed by a rounded convexity 05077791 07 n 02 oblateness 0 ellipticity 0 004 @ 05077622 n 0000 + 02175689 a 0201 + 02053619 a 0202 + 02057338 a 0101 | the property possessed by a round shape that is flattened at the poles; "the oblateness of the planet" 05078018 07 n 01 angularity 0 005 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 02055227 a 0101 ! 05080080 n 0101 ~ 05079038 n 0000 ~ 05079692 n 0000 | the property possessed by a shape that has angles 05078196 07 n 01 narrowing 0 005 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 00305203 v 0103 ~ 05078354 n 0000 ~ 05078537 n 0000 ~ 13936007 n 0000 | an instance of becoming narrow 05078354 07 n 01 coarctation 0 002 @ 05078196 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a narrowing or constriction of a vessel or canal; especially a congenital narrowing of the aorta 05078537 07 n 01 taper 0 004 @ 05078196 n 0000 + 00393662 v 0102 ~ 05078725 n 0000 ~ 05078895 n 0000 | the property possessed by a shape that narrows toward a point (as a wedge or cone) 05078725 07 n 02 point 0 pointedness 0 004 @ 05078537 n 0000 + 01814940 a 0201 ! 05078895 n 0201 + 00393662 v 0103 | the property of a shape that tapers to a sharp tip 05078895 07 n 01 unpointedness 0 003 @ 05078537 n 0000 + 01816789 a 0102 ! 05078725 n 0102 | the property of having only a dull tip (if any) 05079038 07 n 02 rectangularity 0 oblongness 0 006 @ 05078018 n 0000 + 01438382 a 0201 + 02056397 a 0101 ~ 05079247 n 0000 ~ 05079377 n 0000 ~ 05079575 n 0000 | the property of being shaped like a rectangle 05079247 07 n 01 orthogonality 0 002 @ 05079038 n 0000 + 01724877 a 0101 | the quality of lying or intersecting at right angles 05079377 07 n 01 perpendicularity 0 003 @ 05079038 n 0000 + 01236220 a 0102 + 01724515 a 0101 | the quality of being at right angles to a given line or plane (especially the plane of the horizon) 05079575 07 n 01 squareness 0 002 @ 05079038 n 0000 + 02050637 a 0101 | the property of being shaped like a square 05079692 07 n 01 triangularity 0 003 @ 05078018 n 0000 + 00241439 a 0102 + 02056848 a 0101 | the property of being shaped like a triangle 05079832 07 n 02 curvature 1 curve 0 008 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 02323751 a 0201 + 02323751 a 0202 + 02038831 v 0202 + 02744576 v 0203 + 02038831 v 0102 ~ 05081543 n 0000 ~ 05081728 n 0000 | the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface 05080080 07 n 01 roundness 0 006 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 02048059 a 0101 ! 05078018 n 0101 ~ 05080300 n 0000 ~ 05080572 n 0000 ~ 05080728 n 0000 | the property possessed by a line or surface that is curved and not angular 05080300 07 n 06 sphericity 0 sphericalness 0 globosity 0 globularness 0 rotundity 0 rotundness 0 007 @ 05080080 n 0000 + 02054916 a 0601 + 02054916 a 0501 + 02048649 a 0404 + 02048649 a 0303 + 02048649 a 0207 + 02048649 a 0106 | the roundness of a 3-dimensional object 05080572 07 n 02 cylindricality 0 cylindricalness 0 003 @ 05080080 n 0000 + 02053143 a 0201 + 02053143 a 0101 | the roundness of a 3-dimensional cylinder 05080728 07 n 02 circularity 0 disk_shape 0 004 @ 05080080 n 0000 + 02048059 a 0102 ~ 05080892 n 0000 ~ 05081057 n 0000 | the roundness of a 2-dimensional figure 05080892 07 n 01 concentricity 0 003 @ 05080728 n 0000 + 00545173 a 0101 ! 05081057 n 0101 | the quality of having the same center (as circles inside one another) 05081057 07 n 01 eccentricity 1 003 @ 05080728 n 0000 + 00545420 a 0101 ! 05080892 n 0101 | a circularity that has a different center or deviates from a circular path 05081226 07 n 01 straightness 0 004 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 02322264 a 0101 + 02318575 a 0101 ! 05081387 n 0101 | freedom from crooks or curves or bends or angles 05081387 07 n 01 crookedness 0 003 @ 05071206 n 0000 + 02319224 a 0101 ! 05081226 n 0101 | having or distinguished by crooks or curves or bends or angles 05081543 07 n 02 curliness 0 waviness 0 006 @ 05079832 n 0000 + 01034346 a 0201 + 01033637 a 0101 ! 05081728 n 0101 = 01033637 a 0000 = 01034481 a 0000 | (of hair) a tendency to curl 05081728 07 n 01 straightness 1 003 @ 05079832 n 0000 + 01034481 a 0101 ! 05081543 n 0101 | (of hair) lack of a tendency to curl 05081859 07 n 01 stratification 0 001 @ 05071206 n 0000 | a layered configuration 05081943 07 n 02 position 0 spatial_relation 0 032 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 01991174 v 0101 = 00131850 a 0000 = 00132498 a 0000 = 00951310 a 0000 = 00951878 a 0000 = 00952756 a 0000 = 00953480 a 0000 = 00955585 a 0000 = 00956057 a 0000 ~ 05075097 n 0000 ~ 05075249 n 0000 ~ 05075630 n 0000 ~ 05082771 n 0000 ~ 05083406 n 0000 ~ 05084830 n 0000 ~ 05085032 n 0000 ~ 05085232 n 0000 ~ 05085354 n 0000 ~ 05085496 n 0000 ~ 05085657 n 0000 ~ 05085830 n 0000 ~ 05086101 n 0000 ~ 05086281 n 0000 ~ 05086387 n 0000 ~ 05086516 n 0000 ~ 05086681 n 0000 ~ 05086845 n 0000 ~ 06295226 n 0000 ~ 13799976 n 0000 ~ 13849639 n 0000 ~ 13858570 n 0000 | the spatial property of a place where or way in which something is situated; "the position of the hands on the clock"; "he specified the spatial relations of every piece of furniture on the stage" 05082771 07 n 02 placement 0 arrangement 0 016 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 01466592 v 0201 + 02701737 v 0101 + 02338685 v 0102 + 01715608 v 0104 + 01496967 v 0103 ~ 03389963 n 0000 ~ 05083238 n 0000 ~ 05083641 n 0000 ~ 05083878 n 0000 ~ 05083996 n 0000 ~ 05084315 n 0000 ~ 05084693 n 0000 ~ 05090407 n 0000 ~ 05090535 n 0000 ~ 05090774 n 0000 | the spatial property of the way in which something is placed; "the arrangement of the furniture"; "the placement of the chairs" 05083238 07 n 01 columniation 0 002 @ 05082771 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) the arrangement of columns (especially freestanding columns) in a structure 05083406 07 n 01 point_of_view 0 002 @ 05081943 n 0000 ~ 05083553 n 0000 | the spatial property of the position from which something is observed 05083553 07 n 01 camera_angle 0 001 @ 05083406 n 0000 | the point of view of a camera 05083641 07 n 02 composition 2 composing 0 001 @ 05082771 n 0000 | the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole; "harmonious composition is essential in a serious work of art" 05083878 07 n 01 fenestration 0 002 @ 05082771 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | the arrangement of windows in a building 05083996 07 n 03 proportion 1 proportionality 0 balance 0 002 @ 05082771 n 0000 + 00484397 v 0101 | harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design); "in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance"- John Ruskin 05084315 07 n 01 alignment 0 003 @ 05082771 n 0000 + 00465234 v 0101 ~ 05084517 n 0000 | the spatial property possessed by an arrangement or position of things in a straight line or in parallel lines 05084517 07 n 01 true 0 002 @ 05084315 n 0000 + 00466204 v 0101 | proper alignment; the property possessed by something that is in correct or proper alignment; "out of true" 05084693 07 n 01 misalignment 0 002 @ 05082771 n 0000 + 00467240 v 0101 | the spatial property of things that are not properly aligned 05084830 07 n 01 coincidence 2 002 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 00564022 a 0101 | the quality of occupying the same position or area in space; "he waited for the coincidence of the target and the cross hairs" 05085032 07 n 02 dead_center 0 dead_centre 0 003 @ 05081943 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the position of a crank when it is in line with the connecting rod and not exerting torque 05085232 07 n 01 centrality 0 003 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 00330729 a 0101 ! 05085354 n 0101 | the property of being central 05085354 07 n 01 marginality 0 003 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 00332787 a 0102 ! 05085232 n 0101 | the property of being marginal or on the fringes 05085496 07 n 01 anteriority 0 003 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 00131850 a 0101 ! 05085657 n 0101 | the quality of being in front or (in lower animals) toward the head 05085657 07 n 01 posteriority 0 004 @ 05081943 n 0000 ;c 02159523 n 0000 + 00132498 a 0101 ! 05085496 n 0101 | the quality of being toward the back or toward the rear end 05085830 07 n 02 outwardness 0 externality 0 005 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 01353073 a 0201 + 00951310 a 0201 ! 05086101 n 0101 ~ 04628881 n 0000 | the quality or state of being outside or directed toward or relating to the outside or exterior; "the outwardness of the world" 05086101 07 n 01 inwardness 0 003 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 01297706 a 0102 ! 05085830 n 0101 | the quality or state of being inward or internal; "the inwardness of the body's organs" 05086281 07 n 02 malposition 0 misplacement 0 002 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 01504432 v 0201 | faulty position 05086387 07 n 01 northernness 0 003 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 01605651 a 0102 ! 05086516 n 0101 | the property of being to the north 05086516 07 n 01 southernness 0 005 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 01607761 a 0102 + 01607548 a 0102 + 01609663 a 0101 ! 05086387 n 0101 | the property of being to the south 05086681 07 n 01 horizontality 0 002 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 01235508 a 0101 | the quality of being parallel to the horizon; "houses with a pronounced horizontality" 05086845 07 n 04 verticality 0 verticalness 0 erectness 2 uprightness 2 006 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 01236903 a 0401 + 01238732 a 0301 + 01238732 a 0202 + 01236220 a 0201 + 01236220 a 0101 | position at right angles to the horizon 05087073 07 n 03 position 1 posture 0 attitude 1 021 @ 05005153 n 0000 + 02525160 v 0302 + 03113124 a 0201 + 02147248 v 0204 = 01238732 a 0000 = 01240770 a 0000 ~ 00896990 n 0000 ~ 05087589 n 0000 ~ 05087733 n 0000 ~ 05087823 n 0000 ~ 05087960 n 0000 ~ 05088130 n 0000 ~ 05088264 n 0000 ~ 05088507 n 0000 ~ 05088641 n 0000 ~ 05088867 n 0000 ~ 05089164 n 0000 ~ 05089429 n 0000 ~ 05089544 n 0000 ~ 05089714 n 0000 ~ 05090894 n 0000 | the arrangement of the body and its limbs; "he assumed an attitude of surrender" 05087589 07 n 01 ballet_position 0 002 @ 05087073 n 0000 ~ 05089009 n 0000 | classical position of the body and especially the feet in ballet 05087733 07 n 01 decubitus 0 001 @ 05087073 n 0000 | a reclining position (as in a bed) 05087823 07 n 01 eversion 0 002 @ 05087073 n 0000 + 02093899 v 0101 | the position of being turned outward; "the eversion of the foot" 05087960 07 n 01 lithotomy_position 0 001 @ 05087073 n 0000 | a position lying on your back with knees bent and thighs apart; assumed for vaginal or rectal examination 05088130 07 n 01 lotus_position 0 002 @ 05087073 n 0000 #p 06249497 n 0000 | a sitting position with the legs crossed; used in yoga 05088264 07 n 01 missionary_position 0 001 @ 05087073 n 0000 | a position for sexual intercourse; a man and woman lie facing each other with the man on top; so-called because missionaries thought it the proper position for primitive peoples 05088507 07 n 01 pose 1 002 @ 05087073 n 0000 + 02147248 v 0102 | a posture assumed by models for photographic or artistic purposes 05088641 07 n 01 presentation 0 002 @ 05087073 n 0000 ;c 06062970 n 0000 | (obstetrics) position of the fetus in the uterus relative to the birth canal; "Cesarean sections are sometimes the result of abnormal presentations" 05088867 07 n 01 ectopia 0 002 @ 05087073 n 0000 + 02727885 a 0101 | abnormal position of a part or organ (especially at the time of birth) 05089009 07 n 01 arabesque 0 001 @ 05087589 n 0000 | position in which the dancer has one leg raised behind and arms outstretched in a conventional pose 05089164 07 n 01 asana 0 003 @ 05087073 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ~ 05089323 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a posture or manner of sitting (as in the practice of yoga) 05089323 07 n 01 matsyendra 0 002 @ 05089164 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a religious posture 05089429 07 n 01 guard 0 001 @ 05087073 n 0000 | a posture of defence in boxing or fencing; "keep your guard up" 05089544 07 n 02 sprawl 0 sprawling 0 004 @ 05087073 n 0000 + 01546208 v 0201 + 01435075 a 0101 + 01546208 v 0101 | an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about 05089714 07 n 01 stance 0 005 @ 05087073 n 0000 + 01548893 v 0101 ~ 05089855 n 0000 ~ 05089997 n 0000 ~ 05090261 n 0000 | standing posture 05089855 07 n 01 address 1 002 @ 05089714 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | the stance assumed by a golfer in preparation for hitting a golf ball 05089997 07 n 01 attention 0 004 @ 05089714 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 = 00164857 a 0000 = 00166125 a 0000 | a motionless erect stance with arms at the sides and feet together; assumed by military personnel during drill or review; "the troops stood at attention" 05090261 07 n 02 erectness 1 uprightness 3 003 @ 05089714 n 0000 + 01238732 a 0203 + 01238732 a 0101 | the property of being upright in posture 05090407 07 n 01 ramification 0 003 @ 05082771 n 0000 + 00330054 v 0101 + 00329612 v 0102 | an arrangement of branching parts 05090535 07 n 02 spacing 0 spatial_arrangement 0 006 @ 05082771 n 0000 + 01992094 v 0101 ~ 05091112 n 0000 ~ 05091408 n 0000 ~ 05094504 n 0000 ~ 05096011 n 0000 | the property possessed by an array of things that have space between them 05090774 07 n 01 tandem 0 001 @ 05082771 n 0000 | an arrangement of two or more objects or persons one behind another 05090894 07 n 01 tuck 0 002 @ 05087073 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) a bodily position adopted in some sports (such as diving or skiing) in which the knees are bent and the thighs are drawn close to the chest 05091112 07 n 01 openness 3 003 @ 05090535 n 0000 + 01626686 a 0102 ~ 05091274 n 0000 | without obstructions to passage or view; "the openness of the prairies" 05091274 07 n 01 patency 0 002 @ 05091112 n 0000 + 01626929 a 0101 | the openness (lack of obstruction) of a bodily passage or duct 05091408 07 n 01 distance 0 024 @ 05090535 n 0000 + 00444934 a 0101 = 00444378 a 0000 = 00446553 a 0000 = 00447582 a 0000 = 00448955 a 0000 ~ 05091940 n 0000 ~ 05092096 n 0000 ~ 05092189 n 0000 ~ 05092372 n 0000 ~ 05092779 n 0000 ~ 05093476 n 0000 ~ 05093657 n 0000 ~ 05093770 n 0000 ~ 05093947 n 0000 ~ 05094268 n 0000 ~ 05094380 n 0000 ~ 05097154 n 0000 ~ 05097462 n 0000 ~ 05138140 n 0000 ~ 05138288 n 0000 ~ 05138459 n 0000 ~ 05138548 n 0000 ~ 08604064 n 0000 | the property created by the space between two objects or points 05091940 07 n 01 way 2 002 @ 05091408 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | the property of distance in general; "it's a long way to Moscow"; "he went a long ways" 05092096 07 n 01 piece 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | a distance; "it is down the road a piece" 05092189 07 n 01 mean_distance 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | the arithmetic mean of the maximum and minimum distances of a celestial body (satellite or secondary star) from its primary 05092372 07 n 03 farness 0 remoteness 0 farawayness 0 010 @ 05091408 n 0000 + 01437592 a 0301 + 00445092 a 0202 + 00444934 a 0202 + 01415921 a 0202 + 00020141 a 0202 + 01437592 a 0101 + 00444378 a 0101 ! 05092779 n 0101 ~ 05092643 n 0000 | the property of being remote 05092643 07 n 01 far_cry 0 001 @ 05092372 n 0000 | distance estimated in terms of the audibility of a cry; "it's a far cry from here" 05092779 07 n 02 nearness 0 closeness 0 007 @ 05091408 n 0000 + 00446553 a 0202 + 00448955 a 0201 + 00446553 a 0101 ! 05092372 n 0101 ~ 05093074 n 0000 ~ 05093198 n 0000 | the spatial property resulting from a relatively small distance; "the sudden closeness of the dock sent him into action" 05093074 07 n 02 proximity 0 propinquity 0 002 @ 05092779 n 0000 + 00782068 a 0101 | the property of being close together 05093198 07 n 03 adjacency 0 contiguity 0 contiguousness 0 009 @ 05092779 n 0000 + 00568607 a 0303 + 00451113 a 0301 + 00568607 a 0203 + 00451113 a 0201 + 00447018 a 0101 + 00568607 a 0101 + 00449506 a 0101 + 00569225 a 0202 | the attribute of being so near as to be touching 05093476 07 n 01 wavelength 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | the distance (measured in the direction of propagation) between two points in the same phase in consecutive cycles of a wave 05093657 07 n 02 focal_distance 0 focal_length 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | the distance from a lens to its focus 05093770 07 n 01 hyperfocal_distance 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | the distance in front of a lens that is focused at infinity beyond which all objects are well defined and clear 05093947 07 n 01 leap 0 004 @ 05091408 n 0000 + 01969163 v 0102 + 01967949 v 0102 ~ 05094110 n 0000 | the distance leaped (or to be leaped); "a leap of 10 feet" 05094110 07 n 01 elevation 1 002 @ 05093947 n 0000 ;c 00529704 n 0000 | (ballet) the height of a dancer's leap or jump; "a dancer of exceptional elevation" 05094268 07 n 01 span 0 002 @ 05091408 n 0000 + 02691213 v 0103 | the distance or interval between two points 05094380 07 n 01 wheelbase 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | the distance from the center of a car's front wheel to the rear axle 05094504 07 n 02 distribution 0 dispersion 0 007 @ 05090535 n 0000 ! 05096011 n 0101 ~ 05094871 n 0000 ~ 05095101 n 0000 ~ 05095263 n 0000 ~ 05095396 n 0000 ~ 05095531 n 0000 | the spatial or geographic property of being scattered about over a range, area, or volume; "worldwide in distribution"; "the distribution of nerve fibers"; "in complementary distribution" 05094871 07 n 02 complementary_distribution 0 complementation 0 002 @ 05094504 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | (linguistics) a distribution of related speech sounds or forms in such a way that they only appear in different contexts 05095101 07 n 01 diaspora 0 001 @ 05094504 n 0000 | the dispersion or spreading of something that was originally localized (as a people or language or culture) 05095263 07 n 02 dissemination 0 diffusion 0 002 @ 05094504 n 0000 + 00970243 v 0105 | the property of being diffused or dispersed 05095396 07 n 01 innervation 0 002 @ 05094504 n 0000 + 02231488 v 0101 | the distribution of nerve fibers to an organ or body region 05095531 07 n 02 scatter 0 spread 0 013 @ 05094504 n 0000 + 02064069 v 0202 + 02086937 v 0201 + 00971905 v 0202 + 00970243 v 0208 + 02695141 v 0201 + 01382787 v 0201 + 01381221 v 0201 + 02086937 v 0102 + 01378910 v 0101 + 02032840 v 0103 + 02034269 v 0105 ~ 05095852 n 0000 | a haphazard distribution in all directions 05095852 07 n 01 diffuseness 0 002 @ 05095531 n 0000 + 00542707 a 0101 | the spatial property of being spread out over a wide area or through a large volume 05096011 07 n 05 concentration 3 density 1 denseness 1 tightness 2 compactness 1 006 @ 05090535 n 0000 + 02536600 a 0401 + 01776384 a 0301 + 01776384 a 0201 + 02036779 v 0101 ! 05094504 n 0101 | the spatial property of being crowded together 05096255 07 n 02 bits_per_inch 0 bpi 0 002 @ 04948630 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | a measure of how densely information is packed on a storage medium 05096406 07 n 02 flux_density 0 flux 0 002 @ 04948630 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the number of changes in energy flow across a given surface per unit area 05096574 07 n 04 optical_density 0 transmission_density 0 photographic_density 0 absorbance 0 002 @ 04948630 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a measure of the extent to which a substance transmits light or other electromagnetic radiation 05096819 07 n 03 rarity 1 tenuity 1 low_density 0 003 @ 04948630 n 0000 + 02426407 a 0201 + 02426521 a 0101 | a rarified quality; "the tenuity of the upper atmosphere" 05096989 07 n 01 relative_density 0 003 @ 04948630 n 0000 ~ 04948864 n 0000 ~ 04948986 n 0000 | the ratio of the density of something to the density of a standard 05097154 07 n 02 interval 0 separation 0 002 @ 05091408 n 0000 ~ 05097318 n 0000 | the distance between things; "fragile items require separation and cushioning" 05097318 07 n 01 clearance 0 002 @ 05097154 n 0000 + 02085425 v 0101 | the distance by which one thing clears another; the space between them 05097462 07 n 01 remove 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | degree of figurative distance or separation; "just one remove from madness"; "it imitates at many removes a Shakespearean tragedy" 05097645 07 n 01 magnitude 0 019 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 00241179 v 0103 + 00435030 v 0101 = 01502253 a 0000 ~ 05098183 n 0000 ~ 05098398 n 0000 ~ 05098520 n 0000 ~ 05100843 n 0000 ~ 05101827 n 0000 ~ 05105573 n 0000 ~ 05106012 n 0000 ~ 05106119 n 0000 ~ 05106204 n 0000 ~ 05106493 n 0000 ~ 05106651 n 0000 ~ 05106924 n 0000 ~ 05107058 n 0000 ~ 05115065 n 0000 ~ 05130681 n 0000 | the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small); "they tried to predict the magnitude of the explosion"; "about the magnitude of a small pea" 05098183 07 n 01 absolute_magnitude 0 002 @ 05097645 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the magnitude that a star would have if it were viewed from a distance of 10 parsecs (32.62 light years) from the earth 05098398 07 n 02 proportion 0 dimension 1 001 @ 05097645 n 0000 | magnitude or extent; "a building of vast proportions" 05098520 07 n 02 order 1 order_of_magnitude 0 002 @ 05097645 n 0000 + 00659723 v 0104 | a degree in a continuum of size or quantity; "it was on the order of a mile"; "an explosion of a low order of magnitude" 05098731 07 n 03 information 0 selective_information 0 entropy 1 002 @ 13600490 n 0000 ;c 06006539 n 0000 | (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome; "the signal contained thousands of bits of information" 05098974 07 n 02 probability 1 chance 0 011 @ 00033914 n 0000 + 03114328 a 0101 + 01416084 a 0101 ~ 05099498 n 0000 ~ 05099683 n 0000 ~ 05099897 n 0000 ~ 05100231 n 0000 ~ 05100342 n 0000 ~ 05100443 n 0000 ~ 05100555 n 0000 ~ 05100680 n 0000 | a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur; a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible; "the probability that an unbiased coin will fall with the head up is 0.5"; "if that phone call is for me, chances are it's my wife" 05099498 07 n 02 conditional_probability 0 contingent_probability 0 001 @ 05098974 n 0000 | the probability that an event will occur given that one or more other events have occurred 05099683 07 n 01 cross_section 0 002 @ 05098974 n 0000 ;c 06110162 n 0000 | (physics) the probability that a particular interaction (as capture or ionization) will take place between particles; measured in barns 05099897 07 n 01 exceedance 0 003 ;c 06125308 n 0000 @ 05098974 n 0000 + 02674870 v 0101 | (geology) the probability that an earthquake will generate a level of ground motion that exceeds a specified reference level during a given exposure time; "the concept of exceedance can be applied to any type of environmental risk modeling" 05100231 07 n 02 fair_chance 0 sporting_chance 0 001 @ 05098974 n 0000 | a reasonable probability of success 05100342 07 n 02 fat_chance 0 slim_chance 0 001 @ 05098974 n 0000 | little or no chance of success 05100443 07 n 01 joint_probability 0 001 @ 05098974 n 0000 | the probability of two events occurring together 05100555 07 n 02 risk 1 risk_of_exposure 0 001 @ 05098974 n 0000 | the probability of being exposed to an infectious agent 05100680 07 n 02 risk 2 risk_of_infection 0 001 @ 05098974 n 0000 | the probability of becoming infected given that exposure to an infectious agent has occurred 05100843 07 n 01 dimension 0 010 @ 05097645 n 0000 + 00142885 v 0101 + 00924113 v 0101 ~ 05110372 n 0000 ~ 05110948 n 0000 ~ 05136466 n 0000 ~ 05143415 n 0000 ~ 05144430 n 0000 ~ 05145330 n 0000 ~ 15160774 n 0000 | the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height) 05101152 07 n 03 degree 0 grade 0 level 0 018 @ 04923519 n 0000 = 01213526 a 0000 = 01215141 a 0000 = 01512398 a 0000 = 01513206 a 0000 ~ 04735326 n 0000 ~ 05043549 n 0000 ~ 05101686 n 0000 ~ 05101987 n 0000 ~ 05104623 n 0000 ~ 05104798 n 0000 ~ 05104968 n 0000 ~ 05105107 n 0000 ~ 05105361 n 0000 ~ 05105687 n 0000 ~ 05124960 n 0000 ~ 05125551 n 0000 ~ 05126007 n 0000 | a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality; "a moderate grade of intelligence"; "a high level of care is required"; "it is all a matter of degree" 05101686 07 n 01 grind 0 001 @ 05101152 n 0000 | the grade of particle fineness to which a substance is ground; "a coarse grind of coffee" 05101827 07 n 01 degree 1 001 @ 05097645 n 0000 | the seriousness of something (e.g., a burn or crime); "murder in the second degree"; "a second degree burn" 05101987 07 n 01 depth 1 003 @ 05101152 n 0000 ~ 05102125 n 0000 ~ 05102373 n 0000 | degree of psychological or intellectual profundity 05102125 07 n 02 profundity 1 profoundness 1 004 @ 05101987 n 0000 + 01878713 a 0201 + 01878713 a 0101 ! 05102373 n 0101 | intellectual depth; penetrating knowledge; keen insight; etc; "the depth of my feeling"; "the profoundness of the silence" 05102373 07 n 02 superficiality 1 shallowness 1 006 @ 05101987 n 0000 + 01881326 a 0201 + 01879374 a 0101 ! 05102125 n 0101 ~ 05102586 n 0000 ~ 05102823 n 0000 | lack of depth of knowledge or thought or feeling 05102586 07 n 02 glibness 0 slickness 2 006 @ 05102373 n 0000 + 01804305 a 0203 + 00149346 a 0207 + 01804305 a 0101 + 01775250 a 0101 + 01880815 a 0101 | a kind of fluent easy superficiality; "the glibness of a high-pressure salesman" 05102823 07 n 01 sciolism 0 003 @ 05102373 n 0000 + 01880299 a 0104 + 10007234 n 0103 | pretentious superficiality of knowledge 05102953 07 n 01 size 1 014 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 00320015 v 0101 + 00657658 v 0101 ~ 05103357 n 0000 ~ 05103453 n 0000 ~ 05103556 n 0000 ~ 05103670 n 0000 ~ 05103839 n 0000 ~ 05103970 n 0000 ~ 05104082 n 0000 ~ 05104234 n 0000 ~ 05104343 n 0000 ~ 05104428 n 0000 ~ 05104540 n 0000 | the property resulting from being one of a series of graduated measurements (as of clothing); "he wears a size 13 shoe" 05103357 07 n 01 extra_large 0 001 @ 05102953 n 0000 | a garment size for a very large person 05103453 07 n 01 large 0 002 @ 05102953 n 0000 + 01385012 a 0101 | a garment size for a large person 05103556 07 n 01 number 1 002 @ 05102953 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a clothing measurement; "a number 13 shoe" 05103670 07 n 03 octavo 0 eightvo 0 8vo 0 001 @ 05102953 n 0000 | the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper three times to form eight leaves 05103839 07 n 01 outsize 0 002 @ 05102953 n 0000 + 01392927 a 0101 | an unusual garment size (especially one that is very large) 05103970 07 n 01 petite 0 002 @ 05102953 n 0000 + 01395201 a 0105 | a garment size for short or slender women 05104082 07 n 02 quarto 0 4to 0 001 @ 05102953 n 0000 | the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper twice to form four leaves 05104234 07 n 01 regular 0 001 @ 05102953 n 0000 | a garment size for persons of average height and weight 05104343 07 n 01 small 0 001 @ 05102953 n 0000 | a garment size for a small person 05104428 07 n 01 stout 0 002 @ 05102953 n 0000 + 00991265 a 0102 | a garment size for a large or heavy person 05104540 07 n 01 tall 0 001 @ 05102953 n 0000 | a garment size for a tall person 05104623 07 n 01 highness 1 003 @ 05101152 n 0000 + 02347190 a 0102 + 01213526 a 0101 | a high degree (of amount or force etc.); "responsible for the highness of the rates" 05104798 07 n 01 high 0 003 @ 05101152 n 0000 + 01207229 a 0101 ! 05104968 n 0101 | a lofty level or position or degree; "summer temperatures reached an all-time high" 05104968 07 n 01 low 0 002 @ 05101152 n 0000 ! 05104798 n 0101 | a low level or position or degree; "the stock market fell to a new low" 05105107 07 n 01 lowness 1 005 @ 05101152 n 0000 + 01458667 a 0101 + 02344737 a 0102 + 01218092 a 0101 + 01215141 a 0101 | a low or small degree of any quality (amount or force or temperature etc.); "he took advantage of the lowness of interest rates" 05105361 07 n 01 extreme 0 001 @ 05101152 n 0000 | the furthest or highest degree of something; "he carried it to extremes" 05105487 07 n 01 extremeness 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of being extreme 05105573 07 n 01 amplitude 1 003 @ 05097645 n 0000 ~ 05105782 n 0000 ~ 05105882 n 0000 | greatness of magnitude 05105687 07 n 01 amplitude_level 0 001 @ 05101152 n 0000 | the level on a scale of amplitude 05105782 07 n 01 signal_level 0 001 @ 05105573 n 0000 | the amplitude level of the desired signal 05105882 07 n 02 noise_level 0 background_level 0 001 @ 05105573 n 0000 | the amplitude level of the undesired background noise 05106012 07 n 01 multiplicity 2 002 @ 05097645 n 0000 + 02223646 a 0101 | the property of being multiple 05106119 07 n 01 triplicity 0 001 @ 05097645 n 0000 | the property of being triple 05106204 07 n 01 size 0 009 @ 05097645 n 0000 + 00320015 v 0101 + 00657658 v 0101 = 01385012 a 0000 = 01394303 a 0000 ~ 05108523 n 0000 ~ 05111246 n 0000 ~ 05113933 n 0000 ~ 05136830 n 0000 | the physical magnitude of something (how big it is); "a wolf is about the size of a large dog" 05106493 07 n 01 size 2 001 @ 05097645 n 0000 | a large magnitude; "he blanched when he saw the size of the bill"; "the only city of any size in that area" 05106651 07 n 03 bulk 0 mass 1 volume 3 004 @ 05097645 n 0000 + 01393834 a 0301 + 01387372 a 0101 ~ 05119608 n 0000 | the property of something that is great in magnitude; "it is cheaper to buy it in bulk"; "he received a mass of correspondence"; "the volume of exports" 05106924 07 n 01 muchness 0 003 @ 05097645 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 + 01557986 a 0101 | greatness of quantity or measure or extent 05107058 07 n 03 intensity 3 strength 4 intensity_level 0 007 @ 05097645 n 0000 ~ 04961589 n 0000 ~ 05107418 n 0000 ~ 05107531 n 0000 ~ 05108013 n 0000 ~ 05108128 n 0000 ~ 05108436 n 0000 | the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation); "he adjusted the intensity of the sound"; "they measured the station's signal strength" 05107418 07 n 01 threshold_level 0 001 @ 05107058 n 0000 | the intensity level that is just barely perceptible 05107531 07 n 02 field_strength 0 field_intensity 0 002 @ 05107058 n 0000 ~ 05107787 n 0000 | the vector sum of all the forces exerted by an electrical or magnetic field (on a unit mass or unit charge or unit magnetic pole) at a given point in the field 05107787 07 n 04 magnetic_field_strength 0 magnetic_intensity 0 magnetic_induction 0 magnetic_flux_density 0 001 @ 05107531 n 0000 | the amount of magnetic flux in a unit area perpendicular to the direction of magnetic flow 05108013 07 n 02 candlepower 0 light_intensity 0 001 @ 05107058 n 0000 | luminous intensity measured in candelas 05108128 07 n 02 acoustic_power 0 sound_pressure_level 0 001 @ 05107058 n 0000 | the physical intensity of sound 05108243 07 n 01 acoustic_radiation_pressure 0 002 @ 11517573 n 0000 ;c 06104381 n 0000 | (acoustics) the pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a sound wave 05108436 07 n 01 half-intensity 0 001 @ 05107058 n 0000 | half the maximum intensity 05108523 07 n 02 circumference 0 perimeter 0 002 @ 05106204 n 0000 ~ 05108669 n 0000 | the size of something as given by the distance around it 05108669 07 n 01 girth 0 002 @ 05108523 n 0000 ~ 05108774 n 0000 | the distance around a person's body 05108774 07 n 01 spread 1 001 @ 05108669 n 0000 | the expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age); "she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread" 05108937 07 n 01 circumference 1 003 @ 05136466 n 0000 %p 13633793 n 0000 %p 13633931 n 0000 | the length of the closed curve of a circle 05109077 07 n 02 diameter 0 diam 0 007 @ 05136466 n 0000 + 02722582 a 0101 + 02722582 a 0102 + 02722582 a 0103 %p 05109363 n 0000 ~ 05110583 n 0000 ~ 05110803 n 0000 | the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference 05109363 07 n 02 radius 0 r 0 004 @ 05136466 n 0000 #p 05109077 n 0000 ~ 05109562 n 0000 ~ 05109840 n 0000 | the length of a line segment between the center and circumference of a circle or sphere 05109562 07 n 01 semidiameter 0 001 @ 05109363 n 0000 | the apparent radius of a celestial body when viewed as a disc from the earth 05109697 07 n 01 curvature 0 001 @ 06024079 n 0000 | the rate of change (at a point) of the angle between a curve and a tangent to the curve 05109840 07 n 01 radius_of_curvature 0 001 @ 05109363 n 0000 | the radius of the circle of curvature; the absolute value of the reciprocal of the curvature of a curve at a given point 05110026 07 n 02 center_of_curvature 0 centre_of_curvature 0 003 @ 08538999 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the center of the circle of curvature 05110189 07 n 02 circle_of_curvature 0 osculating_circle 0 001 @ 13896141 n 0000 | the circle that touches a curve (on the concave side) and whose radius is the radius of curvature 05110372 07 n 01 thickness 1 006 @ 05100843 n 0000 + 01776384 a 0102 ! 05110948 n 0101 = 02419189 a 0000 = 02420960 a 0000 ~ 05110730 n 0000 | the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width 05110583 07 n 04 bore 0 gauge 2 caliber 1 calibre 1 003 @ 05109077 n 0000 + 00741541 v 0301 + 01445640 v 0101 | diameter of a tube or gun barrel 05110730 07 n 01 gauge 1 001 @ 05110372 n 0000 | the thickness of wire 05110803 07 n 01 windage 3 001 @ 05109077 n 0000 | the space between the projectile of a smoothbore gun and the surface of the bore of the gun 05110948 07 n 03 thinness 1 tenuity 3 slenderness 2 006 @ 05100843 n 0000 + 02423821 a 0301 + 02573296 a 0301 + 02423968 a 0201 + 02420960 a 0101 ! 05110372 n 0101 | relatively small dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width; "the tenuity of a hair"; "the thinness of a rope" 05111246 07 n 02 largeness 0 bigness 0 012 @ 05106204 n 0000 + 01385012 a 0202 ! 05113933 n 0202 + 00174652 a 0106 + 01385012 a 0101 ! 05113933 n 0101 ~ 05111556 n 0000 ~ 05111721 n 0000 ~ 05111848 n 0000 ~ 05112565 n 0000 ~ 05113324 n 0000 ~ 05113520 n 0000 | the property of having a relatively great size 05111556 07 n 01 ampleness 0 002 @ 05111246 n 0000 + 01386320 a 0101 | the property of impressive largeness in size; "he admired the ampleness of its proportions" 05111721 07 n 02 bulkiness 0 massiveness 0 003 @ 05111246 n 0000 + 01392104 a 0201 + 01387372 a 0101 | an unwieldy largeness 05111848 07 n 08 enormousness 0 grandness 1 greatness 1 immenseness 0 immensity 0 sizeableness 0 vastness 0 wideness 1 016 @ 05111246 n 0000 + 01387146 a 0803 + 00528239 a 080a + 00107089 a 0801 + 02573798 a 0801 + 01390253 a 0703 + 01386320 a 0603 + 00627250 a 0607 + 01390253 a 0502 + 01390253 a 0402 + 01389817 a 0301 + 01682025 a 0301 + 01390083 a 0201 + 01287636 a 0202 + 01388189 a 0101 ~ 05112309 n 0000 | unusual largeness in size or extent or number 05112309 07 n 01 enormity 2 003 @ 05111848 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 01388189 a 0101 | vastness of size or extent; "in careful usage the noun enormity is not used to express the idea of great size"; "universities recognized the enormity of their task" 05112565 07 n 04 capaciousness 0 roominess 0 spaciousness 0 commodiousness 0 008 @ 05111246 n 0000 + 00477986 a 0401 + 01387146 a 0302 + 00478239 a 0302 + 00478239 a 0201 + 01387506 a 0101 ~ 05113045 n 0000 ~ 05113179 n 0000 | spatial largeness and extensiveness (especially inside a building); "the capaciousness of Santa's bag astounded the child"; "roominess in this size car is always a compromise"; "his new office lacked the spaciousness that he had become accustomed to" 05113045 07 n 01 airiness 1 002 @ 05112565 n 0000 + 02518975 a 0102 | the property of something spacious and abounding in fresh air 05113179 07 n 01 seating_capacity 0 001 @ 05112565 n 0000 | the number of people that can be seated in a vehicle or auditorium or stadium etc. 05113324 07 n 03 fullness 1 voluminosity 0 voluminousness 0 006 @ 05111246 n 0000 + 01393834 a 0301 + 00014877 a 0302 + 01393834 a 0201 + 00014877 a 0202 + 00107089 a 0103 | greatness of volume 05113520 07 n 02 gigantism 0 giantism 0 001 @ 05111246 n 0000 | excessive largeness of stature 05113617 07 n 02 largeness 1 extensiveness 0 004 @ 05176417 n 0000 + 02170722 a 0201 + 00528239 a 0208 + 02170722 a 0101 | large or extensive in breadth or importance or comprehensiveness; "the might have repercussions of unimaginable largeness"; "the very extensiveness of his power was a temptation to abuse it" 05113933 07 n 02 smallness 0 littleness 0 011 @ 05106204 n 0000 + 01394303 a 0202 ! 05111246 n 0202 + 01418056 a 0103 + 01394303 a 0101 ! 05111246 n 0101 ~ 05114228 n 0000 ~ 05114516 n 0000 ~ 05114622 n 0000 ~ 05114795 n 0000 ~ 05114968 n 0000 | the property of having a relatively small size 05114228 07 n 05 diminutiveness 0 minuteness 0 petiteness 0 tininess 0 weeness 0 006 @ 05113933 n 0000 + 01395585 a 0506 + 01395201 a 0406 + 01395201 a 0305 + 01396483 a 0202 + 01395201 a 0102 | the property of being very small in size; "hence the minuteness of detail in the painting" 05114516 07 n 02 delicacy 3 slightness 0 002 @ 05113933 n 0000 + 00994085 a 0202 | smallness of stature 05114622 07 n 01 grain 2 001 @ 05113933 n 0000 | the smallest possible unit of anything; "there was a grain of truth in what he said"; "he does not have a grain of sense" 05114795 07 n 03 puniness 0 runtiness 0 stuntedness 0 005 @ 05113933 n 0000 + 02356454 a 0303 + 01397563 a 0202 + 02396358 a 0203 + 01397563 a 0101 | smallness of stature 05114968 07 n 01 dwarfishness 0 002 @ 05113933 n 0000 + 01396024 a 0101 | smallness of stature 05115065 07 n 01 amount 0 011 @ 05097645 n 0000 ~ 05115409 n 0000 ~ 05115562 n 0000 ~ 05115712 n 0000 ~ 05116040 n 0000 ~ 05116247 n 0000 ~ 05117108 n 0000 ~ 05117883 n 0000 ~ 05120433 n 0000 ~ 05127983 n 0000 ~ 05128718 n 0000 | the relative magnitude of something with reference to a criterion; "an adequate amount of food for four people" 05115409 07 n 02 positivity 3 positiveness 3 004 @ 05115065 n 0000 ! 05115562 n 0202 + 01825196 a 0101 ! 05115562 n 0101 | an amount greater than zero 05115562 07 n 02 negativity 3 negativeness 3 004 @ 05115065 n 0000 + 01825480 a 0201 ! 05115409 n 0202 ! 05115409 n 0101 | an amount less than zero 05115712 07 n 01 critical_mass 1 001 @ 05115065 n 0000 | the minimum amount (of something) required to start or maintain a venture; "the battle for the computer market has now reached critical mass"; "there is now a critical mass of successful women to take the lead"; "they sold the business because it lacked critical mass" 05116040 07 n 01 quantity 0 006 @ 05115065 n 0000 = 00013906 a 0000 = 00016794 a 0000 = 02343832 a 0000 = 02344427 a 0000 ~ 05122340 n 0000 | an adequate or large amount; "he had a quantity of ammunition" 05116247 07 n 02 increase 0 increment 0 013 @ 05115065 n 0000 + 00153083 v 0101 + 00156409 v 0101 ! 05117108 n 0101 + 00049486 a 0201 ~ 05116624 n 0000 ~ 05117286 n 0000 ~ 05117407 n 0000 ~ 05117485 n 0000 ~ 05117708 n 0000 ~ 05118072 n 0000 ~ 05118288 n 0000 ~ 05118441 n 0000 | the amount by which something increases; "they proposed an increase of 15 percent in the fare" 05116624 07 n 02 amplification 0 gain 1 002 @ 05116247 n 0000 ~ 05118548 n 0000 | the amount of increase in signal power or voltage or current expressed as the ratio of output to input 05116811 07 n 02 complement 0 accompaniment 0 004 @ 09211126 n 0000 + 00456874 v 0101 + 00049236 a 0102 + 00049236 a 0101 | something added to complete or embellish or make perfect; "a fine wine is a perfect complement to the dinner"; "wild rice was served as an accompaniment to the main dish" 05117108 07 n 02 decrease 0 decrement 0 005 @ 05115065 n 0000 + 00151509 v 0101 ! 05116247 n 0101 ~ 05119135 n 0000 ~ 05119515 n 0000 | the amount by which something decreases 05117286 07 n 01 fare_increase 0 001 @ 05116247 n 0000 | increase in the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance 05117407 07 n 01 price_increase 0 001 @ 05116247 n 0000 | increase in price 05117485 07 n 06 raise 0 rise 2 wage_hike 0 hike 0 wage_increase 0 salary_increase 0 003 @ 05116247 n 0000 + 01979926 v 0401 + 00158311 v 0101 | the amount a salary is increased; "he got a 3% raise"; "he got a wage hike" 05117708 07 n 04 rise 3 boost 0 hike 1 cost_increase 0 003 @ 05116247 n 0000 + 01979926 v 0301 + 01979926 v 0203 | an increase in cost; "they asked for a 10% rise in rates" 05117883 07 n 01 smallness 2 003 @ 05115065 n 0000 + 01537031 a 0102 + 01394303 a 0101 | the property of being a relatively small amount; "he was attracted by the smallness of the taxes" 05118072 07 n 02 supplement 0 supplementation 0 006 @ 05116247 n 0000 + 02347128 v 0201 + 00050099 a 0101 + 02758806 v 0101 + 02347128 v 0101 + 00050099 a 0102 | a quantity added (e.g. to make up for a deficiency) 05118288 07 n 03 tax-increase 0 tax_boost 0 tax_hike 0 001 @ 05116247 n 0000 | the amount by which taxes are increased; "a tax increase of 15 percent" 05118441 07 n 01 up-tick 0 001 @ 05116247 n 0000 | a small increase; "the up-tick in terrorist activity" 05118548 07 n 01 loop_gain 0 002 @ 05116624 n 0000 ;c 06282431 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the gain of a feedback amplifier or system as a function of how much output is fed back to the input; "if the loop gain is too great the system may go into oscillation" 05118811 07 n 01 correction 0 001 @ 05119135 n 0000 | a drop in stock market activity or stock prices following a period of increases; "market runups are invariably followed by a correction" 05119004 07 n 01 voltage_drop 0 001 @ 05119135 n 0000 | a decrease in voltage along a conductor through which current is flowing 05119135 07 n 04 drop 0 dip 0 fall 0 free_fall 0 005 @ 05117108 n 0000 + 00151509 v 0304 + 00433636 v 0101 ~ 05118811 n 0000 ~ 05119004 n 0000 | a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity; "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index"; "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery"; "a dip in prices"; "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall" 05119515 07 n 01 shrinkage 0 001 @ 05117108 n 0000 | the amount by which something shrinks 05119608 07 n 02 dollar_volume 0 turnover 0 002 @ 05106651 n 0000 + 02266063 v 0201 | the volume measured in dollars; "the store's dollar volume continues to rise" 05119774 07 n 02 stuffiness 1 closeness 2 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02519542 a 0103 | the quality of being close and poorly ventilated 05119909 07 n 02 sufficiency 0 adequacy 1 008 @ 04731092 n 0000 ! 05120433 n 0202 + 02343832 a 0101 + 02675578 v 0101 ! 05120433 n 0101 = 00106545 a 0000 = 00107268 a 0000 ~ 05120210 n 0000 | the quality of being sufficient for the end in view; "he questioned the sufficiency of human intelligence" 05120210 07 n 01 ampleness 1 003 @ 05119909 n 0000 + 00014509 a 0101 + 00106545 a 0101 | the property of being more than sufficient; comfortable sufficiency; "the ampleness of her servings more than satisfied his hunger" 05120433 07 n 03 insufficiency 0 inadequacy 1 deficiency 0 010 @ 05115065 n 0000 + 00052252 a 0301 + 02344427 a 0302 ! 05119909 n 0202 + 02344427 a 0101 ! 05119909 n 0101 ~ 05120762 n 0000 ~ 05121671 n 0000 ~ 05124253 n 0000 ~ 05124706 n 0000 | lack of an adequate quantity or number; "the inadequacy of unemployment benefits" 05120762 07 n 07 meagerness 0 meagreness 0 leanness 1 poorness 3 scantiness 0 scantness 0 exiguity 0 014 @ 05120433 n 0000 + 00107829 a 0701 + 02345399 a 0602 + 00107633 a 0502 + 02344882 a 0402 + 02031662 a 0401 + 02345258 a 0301 + 01878342 a 0301 + 02034381 a 0301 + 00107268 a 0202 + 00107268 a 0101 ~ 05121229 n 0000 ~ 05121562 n 0000 ~ 05122081 n 0000 | the quality of being meager; "an exiguity of cloth that would only allow of miniature capes"-George Eliot 05121229 07 n 01 wateriness 1 002 @ 05120762 n 0000 + 00759980 a 0101 | meagerness or poorness connoted by a superfluity of water (in a literary style as well as in a food); "the haziness and wateriness of his disquisitions"; "the wateriness of his blood"; "no one enjoys the burning of his soup or the wateriness of his potatoes" 05121562 07 n 01 abstemiousness 1 002 @ 05120762 n 0000 + 02410587 a 0101 | restricted to bare necessities 05121671 07 n 03 deficit 0 shortage 0 shortfall 0 002 @ 05120433 n 0000 ~ 05121952 n 0000 | the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required; "new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit" 05121952 07 n 01 oxygen_deficit 0 001 @ 05121671 n 0000 | temporary oxygen shortage in cells resulting from strenuous exercise 05122081 07 n 04 sparseness 0 spareness 0 sparsity 0 thinness 4 007 @ 05120762 n 0000 + 01460862 a 0401 + 00544579 a 0301 + 00994531 a 0201 + 00107633 a 0203 + 00544579 a 0101 + 02172469 a 0405 | the property of being scanty or scattered; lacking denseness 05122340 07 n 03 abundance 0 copiousness 0 teemingness 0 013 @ 05116040 n 0000 + 00016388 a 0301 + 00014877 a 0201 + 00014509 a 0202 + 00013906 a 0101 + 02721154 v 0101 ! 05124253 n 0101 ~ 05122718 n 0000 ~ 05122868 n 0000 ~ 05123104 n 0000 ~ 05123428 n 0000 ~ 05123543 n 0000 ~ 05126667 n 0000 | the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply; "an age of abundance" 05122718 07 n 03 amplitude 2 bountifulness 0 bounty 2 003 @ 05122340 n 0000 + 01115129 a 0204 + 01084588 a 0201 | the property of copious abundance 05122868 07 n 05 plenty 0 plentifulness 0 plenteousness 0 plenitude 0 plentitude 0 005 @ 05122340 n 0000 + 00014509 a 0303 + 00015892 a 0201 + 00014509 a 0204 + 00014509 a 0103 | a full supply; "there was plenty of food for everyone" 05123104 07 n 04 profusion 0 profuseness 0 richness 3 cornucopia 0 008 @ 05122340 n 0000 + 00014509 a 0305 + 02034163 a 0301 + 02031394 a 0301 + 00015284 a 0204 ~ 05123786 n 0000 ~ 05123890 n 0000 ~ 05124030 n 0000 | the property of being extremely abundant; "the profusion of detail"; "the idiomatic richness of English" 05123428 07 n 01 wealth 0 001 @ 05122340 n 0000 | the quality of profuse abundance; "she has a wealth of talent" 05123543 07 n 03 luxuriance 0 lushness 0 voluptuousness 1 006 @ 05122340 n 0000 + 01301187 a 0306 + 02032205 a 0208 + 00015284 a 0202 + 01800442 a 0102 + 00015284 a 0103 | the property of being lush and abundant and a pleasure to the senses 05123786 07 n 01 overgrowth 0 001 @ 05123104 n 0000 | a profusion of growth on or over something else 05123890 07 n 03 greenness 2 verdancy 0 verdure 0 002 @ 05123104 n 0000 + 00016685 a 0201 | the lush appearance of flourishing vegetation 05124030 07 n 01 wilderness 0 001 @ 05123104 n 0000 | a bewildering profusion; "the duties of citizenship are lost sight of in the wilderness of interests of individuals and groups"; "a wilderness of masts in the harbor" 05124253 07 n 02 scarcity 0 scarceness 0 006 @ 05120433 n 0000 + 00016794 a 0201 + 00016794 a 0101 ! 05122340 n 0101 ~ 05124440 n 0000 ~ 05124537 n 0000 | a small and inadequate amount 05124440 07 n 02 dearth 0 paucity 1 001 @ 05124253 n 0000 | an insufficient quantity or number 05124537 07 n 03 rarity 2 rareness 0 infrequency 0 005 @ 05124253 n 0000 + 01070882 a 0301 + 00017062 a 0201 + 01071227 a 0201 + 00017062 a 0101 | noteworthy scarcity 05124706 07 n 01 slenderness 0 002 @ 05120433 n 0000 + 01397749 a 0101 | the quality of being slight or inadequate; "he knew the slenderness of my wallet"; "the slenderness of the chances that anything would be done"; "the slenderness of the evidence" 05124960 07 n 02 moderation 0 moderateness 0 012 @ 05101152 n 0000 + 02410802 a 0201 + 01513046 a 0201 + 01535494 a 0201 + 02516039 v 0107 + 00935528 v 0102 + 00199085 v 0101 ! 05125551 n 0101 = 01535494 a 0000 = 01537239 a 0000 ~ 05125277 n 0000 ~ 05125362 n 0000 | quality of being moderate and avoiding extremes 05125277 07 n 01 golden_mean 0 001 @ 05124960 n 0000 | the middle between extremes 05125362 07 n 01 reasonableness 1 002 @ 05124960 n 0000 + 01536380 a 0103 | moderation in expectations; "without greater reasonableness by both parties we will never settle this matter!" 05125551 07 n 02 immoderation 0 immoderateness 0 004 @ 05101152 n 0000 + 01537239 a 0201 ! 05124960 n 0101 ~ 05125737 n 0000 | the quality of being excessive and lacking in moderation 05125737 07 n 03 excess 0 excessiveness 0 inordinateness 0 007 @ 05125551 n 0000 + 01538069 a 0302 + 02008064 a 0201 + 01538069 a 0201 ~ 05126162 n 0000 ~ 05126396 n 0000 ~ 05127416 n 0000 | immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits 05126007 07 n 02 sun_protection_factor 0 SPF 0 001 @ 05101152 n 0000 | the degree to which a sunscreen protects the skin from the direct rays of the sun 05126162 07 n 02 extravagance 1 extravagancy 0 002 @ 05125737 n 0000 + 02008064 a 0102 | the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth; "we were surprised by the extravagance of his description" 05126396 07 n 02 exorbitance 0 outrageousness 1 003 @ 05125737 n 0000 + 01538377 a 0203 + 01538377 a 0101 | excessive excess 05126523 07 n 01 luxury 0 003 @ 04891822 n 0000 + 02032205 a 0104 + 01207423 v 0101 | something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity 05126667 07 n 04 overabundance 0 overmuch 0 overmuchness 0 superabundance 0 007 @ 05122340 n 0000 + 00016285 a 0401 + 01558282 a 0301 + 00015758 a 0101 ~ 05127014 n 0000 ~ 05127137 n 0000 ~ 05127300 n 0000 | a quantity that is more than what is appropriate; "four-year-olds have an overabundance of energy"; "we received an inundation of email" 05127014 07 n 04 excess 2 surplus 0 surplusage 0 nimiety 0 001 @ 05126667 n 0000 | a quantity much larger than is needed 05127137 07 n 03 glut 0 oversupply 0 surfeit 0 003 @ 05126667 n 0000 + 02361703 v 0202 + 02361703 v 0103 | the quality of being so overabundant that prices fall 05127300 07 n 01 bellyful 0 001 @ 05126667 n 0000 | an undesirable overabundance; "a bellyful of your complaints" 05127416 07 n 04 overplus 0 plethora 0 superfluity 0 embarrassment 0 004 @ 05125737 n 0000 + 01585713 a 0306 + 00015758 a 0202 ~ 05127610 n 0000 | extreme excess; "an embarrassment of riches" 05127610 07 n 02 redundancy 0 redundance 0 005 @ 05127416 n 0000 + 01585713 a 0203 + 01585713 a 0103 + 00552046 a 0102 ~ 05127864 n 0000 | the attribute of being superfluous and unneeded; "the use of industrial robots created redundancy among workers" 05127864 07 n 02 fifth_wheel 0 deadwood 0 001 @ 05127610 n 0000 | someone or something that is unwanted and unneeded 05127983 07 n 01 margin 0 003 @ 05115065 n 0000 ~ 05128135 n 0000 ~ 05128395 n 0000 | an amount beyond the minimum necessary; "the margin of victory" 05128135 07 n 03 margin_of_safety 0 safety_margin 0 margin_of_error 0 002 @ 05127983 n 0000 @ 13873264 n 0000 | the margin required in order to insure safety; "in engineering the margin of safety is the strength of the material minus the anticipated stress" 05128395 07 n 03 narrow_margin 0 narrowness 1 slimness 1 003 @ 05127983 n 0000 + 01397749 a 0302 + 02574040 a 0201 | a small margin; "the president was not humbled by his narrow margin of victory"; "the landslide he had in the electoral college obscured the narrowness of a victory based on just 43% of the popular vote" 05128718 07 n 02 number 0 figure 1 014 @ 05115065 n 0000 + 00638921 v 0207 + 00236768 v 0101 + 00950103 v 0102 + 00948787 v 0101 + 00950885 v 0101 + 02651091 v 0102 ~ 05129173 n 0000 ~ 05129364 n 0000 ~ 05129684 n 0000 ~ 05129822 n 0000 ~ 05130115 n 0000 ~ 05130363 n 0000 ~ 05130471 n 0000 | the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals; "the number of parameters is small"; "the figure was about a thousand" 05129173 07 n 03 numerousness 0 numerosity 0 multiplicity 0 006 @ 05128718 n 0000 + 01556776 a 0201 + 01556776 a 0101 = 01555990 a 0000 = 01557242 a 0000 ~ 05129560 n 0000 | a large number 05129364 07 n 02 preponderance 0 prevalence 1 003 @ 05128718 n 0000 + 02650318 v 0205 + 02651681 v 0101 | a superiority in numbers or amount; "a preponderance of evidence against the defendant" 05129560 07 n 01 multitudinousness 0 002 @ 05129173 n 0000 + 00302805 a 0105 | a very large number (especially of people) 05129684 07 n 02 innumerableness 0 countlessness 0 003 @ 05128718 n 0000 + 00302805 a 0201 + 00302805 a 0103 | a number beyond counting 05129822 07 n 02 majority 0 bulk 2 004 @ 05128718 n 0000 + 01473917 a 0101 ! 05130115 n 0101 = 01473917 a 0000 | the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part; "the majority of his customers prefer it"; "the bulk of the work is finished" 05130115 07 n 01 minority 0 004 @ 05128718 n 0000 + 01474283 a 0101 ! 05129822 n 0101 = 01474283 a 0000 | being or relating to the smaller in number of two parts; "when the vote was taken they were in the minority"; "he held a minority position" 05130363 07 n 01 fewness 0 002 @ 05128718 n 0000 + 01557242 a 0101 | the quality of being small in number 05130471 07 n 01 roundness 2 002 @ 05128718 n 0000 + 00919638 a 0101 | the quality of being round numbers; "he gave us the results in round numbers, but their roundness didn't affect the point he was making" 05130681 07 n 01 extent 0 010 @ 05097645 n 0000 + 02691775 v 0105 + 02693758 v 0103 ~ 05131025 n 0000 ~ 05131200 n 0000 ~ 05131322 n 0000 ~ 05132642 n 0000 ~ 05135784 n 0000 ~ 05140372 n 0000 ~ 05141812 n 0000 | the distance or area or volume over which something extends; "the vast extent of the desert"; "an orchard of considerable extent" 05131025 07 n 01 coverage 0 002 @ 05130681 n 0000 + 01035399 v 0101 | the extent to which something is covered; "the dictionary's coverage of standard English is excellent" 05131200 07 n 01 frontage 0 002 @ 05130681 n 0000 ;c 09434308 n 0000 | the extent of land abutting on a street or water 05131322 07 n 03 limit 0 bound 0 boundary 0 009 @ 05130681 n 0000 + 00949109 v 0106 + 00236085 v 0101 + 00234091 v 0103 ~ 05131669 n 0000 ~ 05131799 n 0000 ~ 05132057 n 0000 ~ 05132193 n 0000 ~ 05132458 n 0000 | the greatest possible degree of something; "what he did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior"; "to the limit of his ability" 05131669 07 n 01 knife-edge 0 001 @ 05131322 n 0000 | a narrow boundary; "he lived on a knife-edge between genius and insanity" 05131799 07 n 03 starkness 1 absoluteness 1 utterness 0 003 @ 05131322 n 0000 + 00559107 a 0103 + 01539678 a 0101 | the quality of being complete or utter or extreme; "the starkness of his contrast between justice and fairness was open to many objections" 05132057 07 n 02 thermal_barrier 0 heat_barrier 0 001 @ 05131322 n 0000 | a limit to high speed flight imposed by aerodynamic heating 05132193 07 n 04 utmost 0 uttermost 0 maximum 0 level_best 0 008 @ 05131322 n 0000 + 00429823 v 0301 + 00429536 v 0301 + 00429823 v 0302 + 00429536 v 0302 + 01515272 a 0203 + 01515272 a 0102 + 01214767 a 0102 | the greatest possible degree; "he tried his utmost" 05132458 07 n 02 verge 0 brink 0 002 @ 05131322 n 0000 + 02709650 v 0101 | the limit beyond which something happens or changes; "on the verge of tears"; "on the brink of bankruptcy" 05132642 07 n 06 scope 0 range 0 reach 0 orbit 0 compass 0 ambit 0 015 @ 05130681 n 0000 + 02532751 v 0501 + 02696226 v 0201 + 02732914 v 0201 + 03003578 a 0101 ~ 05133331 n 0000 ~ 05133493 n 0000 ~ 05133627 n 0000 ~ 05133876 n 0000 ~ 05134905 n 0000 ~ 05135047 n 0000 ~ 05135224 n 0000 ~ 05135361 n 0000 ~ 05135484 n 0000 ~ 05135635 n 0000 | an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"; "a piano has a greater range than the human voice"; "the ambit of municipal legislation"; "within the compass of this article"; "within the scope of an investigation"; "outside the reach of the law"; "in the political orbit of a world power" 05133331 07 n 02 approximate_range 0 ballpark 0 001 @ 05132642 n 0000 | near to the scope or range of something; "his answer wasn't even in the right ballpark" 05133493 07 n 01 confines 0 002 @ 05132642 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a bounded scope; "he stayed within the confines of the city" 05133627 07 n 01 contrast 0 003 @ 05132642 n 0000 ;c 00905257 n 0000 + 01025539 a 0101 | the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness) 05133876 07 n 02 internationality 0 internationalism 0 004 @ 05132642 n 0000 + 01573395 a 0202 + 01041567 a 0102 + 01572768 a 0101 | quality of being international in scope; "he applauded the internationality of scientific terminology" 05134114 07 n 01 register 0 005 @ 04994869 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01730482 v 0101 ~ 05134415 n 0000 ~ 05134765 n 0000 | (music) the timbre that is characteristic of a certain range and manner of production of the human voice or of different pipe organ stops or of different musical instruments 05134415 07 n 03 head_register 0 head_voice 0 head_tone 0 002 @ 05134114 n 0000 ~ 05134622 n 0000 | the higher ranges of the voice in speaking or singing; the vibrations of sung notes are felt in the head 05134622 07 n 01 falsetto 0 002 @ 05134415 n 0000 + 01216787 a 0101 | a male singing voice with artificially high tones in an upper register 05134765 07 n 03 chest_register 0 chest_voice 0 chest_tone 0 001 @ 05134114 n 0000 | the lower ranges of the voice in speaking or singing 05134905 07 n 01 latitude 2 002 @ 05132642 n 0000 + 00288141 a 0102 | scope for freedom of e.g. action or thought; freedom from restriction 05135047 07 n 03 horizon 0 view 0 purview 0 001 @ 05132642 n 0000 | the range of interest or activity that can be anticipated; "It is beyond the horizon of present knowledge" 05135224 07 n 02 sweep 0 expanse 1 003 @ 05132642 n 0000 + 02694245 v 0101 + 02691213 v 0104 | a wide scope; "the sweep of the plains" 05135361 07 n 01 gamut 0 001 @ 05132642 n 0000 | a complete extent or range: "a face that expressed a gamut of emotions" 05135484 07 n 01 spectrum 0 002 @ 05132642 n 0000 + 02810955 a 0101 | a broad range of related objects or values or qualities or ideas or activities 05135635 07 n 02 palette 0 pallet 0 001 @ 05132642 n 0000 | the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art 05135784 07 n 03 area 0 expanse 0 surface_area 0 009 @ 05130681 n 0000 + 02651154 a 0101 ~ 05136135 n 0000 ~ 05136319 n 0000 ~ 06400873 n 0000 ~ 06401196 n 0000 ~ 06875252 n 0000 ~ 08533228 n 0000 ~ 08665728 n 0000 | the extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary; "the area of a rectangle"; "it was about 500 square feet in area" 05136135 07 n 02 acreage 0 land_area 0 001 @ 05135784 n 0000 | an area of ground used for some particular purpose (such as building or farming); "he wanted some acreage to build on" 05136319 07 n 01 footprint 0 001 @ 05135784 n 0000 | the area taken up by some object; "the computer had a desktop footprint of 10 by 16 inches" 05136466 07 n 01 length 0 010 @ 13597072 n 0000 @ 05016354 n 0000 @ 05100843 n 0000 = 01436368 a 0000 = 01438878 a 0000 ~ 05108937 n 0000 ~ 05109077 n 0000 ~ 05109363 n 0000 ~ 05140552 n 0000 ~ 05141209 n 0000 | the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place; "the length of the table was 5 feet" 05136830 07 n 02 distance 1 length 3 009 @ 05106204 n 0000 ~ 00308002 n 0000 ~ 05137193 n 0000 ~ 05137293 n 0000 ~ 05137475 n 0000 ~ 05137667 n 0000 ~ 05137879 n 0000 ~ 05138000 n 0000 ~ 13920350 n 0000 | size of the gap between two places; "the distance from New York to Chicago"; "he determined the length of the shortest line segment joining the two points" 05137193 07 n 01 arm's_length 0 001 @ 05136830 n 0000 | a distance sufficient to exclude intimacy 05137293 07 n 01 gauge 0 004 @ 05136830 n 0000 ~ 02907289 n 0000 ~ 03814996 n 0000 ~ 04308764 n 0000 | the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train 05137475 07 n 01 light_time 0 001 @ 05136830 n 0000 | distance measured in terms of the speed of light (or radio waves); "the light time from Jupiter to the sun is approximately 43 minutes" 05137667 07 n 01 skip_distance 0 001 @ 05136830 n 0000 | the shortest distance that permits radio signals (of a given frequency) to travel from the transmitter to the receiver by reflection from the ionosphere 05137879 07 n 02 wingspan 0 wingspread 2 001 @ 05136830 n 0000 | linear distance between the extremities of an airfoil 05138000 07 n 01 wingspread 1 001 @ 05136830 n 0000 | distance between the tips of the wings (as of a bird or insect) when fully extended 05138140 07 n 01 yardage 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | distance measured in the aggregate number of yards; "what is the yardage of this golf course?" 05138288 07 n 02 hour 0 minute 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | distance measured by the time taken to cover it; "we live an hour from the airport"; "its just 10 minutes away" 05138459 07 n 02 mileage 0 milage 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | distance measured in miles 05138548 07 n 01 elevation 0 006 @ 05091408 n 0000 + 01978076 v 0103 ~ 05138802 n 0000 ~ 05138912 n 0000 ~ 05139310 n 0000 ~ 05139486 n 0000 | distance of something above a reference point (such as sea level); "there was snow at the higher elevations" 05138802 07 n 01 isometry 2 002 @ 05138548 n 0000 + 00895100 a 0101 | equality of elevation above sea level 05138912 07 n 02 altitude 0 height 2 006 @ 05138548 n 0000 + 02625362 a 0101 + 01207803 a 0101 ~ 05139167 n 0000 ~ 05139807 n 0000 ~ 05139932 n 0000 | elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface; "the altitude gave her a headache" 05139167 07 n 01 level 1 001 @ 05138912 n 0000 | height above ground; "the water reached ankle level"; "the pictures were at the same level" 05139310 07 n 02 grade 2 ground_level 0 002 @ 05138548 n 0000 + 01310269 v 0101 | the height of the ground on which something stands; "the base of the tower was below grade" 05139486 07 n 01 water_level 0 002 @ 05138548 n 0000 ~ 05139605 n 0000 | the level of the surface of a body of water 05139605 07 n 01 sea_level 0 001 @ 05139486 n 0000 | level of the ocean's surface (especially that halfway between mean high and low tide); used as a standard in reckoning land elevation or sea depth 05139807 07 n 01 ceiling 0 002 @ 05138912 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 | (meteorology) altitude of the lowest layer of clouds 05139932 07 n 01 ceiling 1 003 @ 05138912 n 0000 ~ 05140092 n 0000 ~ 05140227 n 0000 | maximum altitude at which a plane can fly (under specified conditions) 05140092 07 n 01 absolute_ceiling 0 001 @ 05139932 n 0000 | the maximum altitude at which an airplane can maintain horizontal flight 05140227 07 n 02 combat_ceiling 0 service_ceiling 0 001 @ 05139932 n 0000 | altitude above which a plane cannot climb faster than a given rate 05140372 07 n 01 length 2 001 @ 05130681 n 0000 | the property of being the extent of something from beginning to end; "the editor limited the length of my article to 500 words" 05140552 07 n 01 longness 0 006 @ 05136466 n 0000 + 02394693 a 0101 + 01436368 a 0101 ! 05141209 n 0101 ~ 05140800 n 0000 ~ 05141104 n 0000 | the property of being of long spatial extent; "one gene causes shortness and the other causes longness" 05140800 07 n 03 extension 0 lengthiness 0 prolongation 0 003 @ 05140552 n 0000 + 00318689 v 0301 ~ 05141013 n 0000 | amount or degree or range to which something extends; "the wire has an extension of 50 feet" 05141013 07 n 01 coextension 0 001 @ 05140800 n 0000 | equality of extension or duration 05141104 07 n 01 elongation 0 002 @ 05140552 n 0000 + 00319617 v 0101 | the quality of being elongated 05141209 07 n 01 shortness 3 003 @ 05136466 n 0000 + 01438878 a 0101 ! 05140552 n 0101 | the property of being of short spatial extent; "the shortness of the Channel crossing" 05141387 07 n 01 curtailment 0 002 @ 05059983 n 0000 + 00293639 v 0102 | the temporal property of being cut short 05141503 07 n 01 briefness 1 002 @ 05059983 n 0000 + 01445717 a 0101 | the temporal property of being very short 05141618 07 n 01 depth 2 001 @ 00024444 n 0000 | the attribute or quality of being deep, strong, or intense; "the depth of his breathing"; "the depth of his sighs"; "the depth of his emotion" 05141812 07 n 02 depth 0 deepness 1 010 @ 05130681 n 0000 = 00693335 a 0000 = 00694973 a 0000 = 00696211 a 0000 = 00696805 a 0000 ~ 05142145 n 0000 ~ 05142420 n 0000 ~ 05142553 n 0000 ~ 05142716 n 0000 ~ 05142990 n 0000 | the extent downward or backward or inward; "the depth of the water"; "depth of a shelf"; "depth of a closet" 05142145 07 n 03 deepness 0 profundity 0 profoundness 0 007 @ 05141812 n 0000 + 00694418 a 0301 + 00694418 a 0201 + 02419779 a 0101 + 00693335 a 0101 ! 05142990 n 0101 ~ 05142847 n 0000 | the quality of being physically deep; "the profundity of the mine was almost a mile" 05142420 07 n 02 draft 0 draught 0 001 @ 05141812 n 0000 | the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded) 05142553 07 n 01 penetration 0 001 @ 05141812 n 0000 | the depth to which something penetrates (especially the depth reached by a projectile that hits a target) 05142716 07 n 01 sounding 0 002 @ 05141812 n 0000 + 00492625 v 0102 | a measure of the depth of water taken with a sounding line 05142847 07 n 01 bottomlessness 0 003 @ 05142145 n 0000 + 01418768 a 0101 + 00694169 a 0101 | the property of being very deep; without limit 05142990 07 n 01 shallowness 0 004 @ 05141812 n 0000 + 00694973 a 0101 ! 05142145 n 0101 ~ 05143216 n 0000 | the quality of lacking physical depth; "take into account the shallowness at that end of the pool before you dive" 05143216 07 n 01 superficiality 2 002 @ 05142990 n 0000 + 02816313 a 0101 | shallowness in terms of affecting only surface layers of something; "he ignored the wound because of its superficiality" 05143415 07 n 02 width 0 breadth 0 006 @ 05100843 n 0000 = 02571278 a 0000 = 02572618 a 0000 ~ 05143608 n 0000 ~ 05143811 n 0000 ~ 05144053 n 0000 | the extent of something from side to side 05143608 07 n 02 wideness 0 broadness 0 006 @ 05143415 n 0000 + 01387146 a 0201 + 02571278 a 0202 + 02571278 a 0101 ! 05144053 n 0101 ~ 05143927 n 0000 | the property of being wide; having great width 05143811 07 n 01 beam 0 003 @ 05143415 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 + 02571744 a 0101 | (nautical) breadth amidships 05143927 07 n 02 thickness 3 heaviness 1 003 @ 05143608 n 0000 + 02420355 a 0201 + 02419189 a 0101 | used of a line or mark 05144053 07 n 01 narrowness 0 004 @ 05143415 n 0000 + 02572618 a 0101 ! 05143608 n 0101 ~ 05144243 n 0000 | the property of being narrow; having little width; "the narrowness of the road" 05144243 07 n 02 fineness 1 thinness 3 003 @ 05144053 n 0000 + 02573296 a 0202 + 02422827 a 0101 | the property of being very narrow or thin; "he marvelled at the fineness of her hair" 05144430 07 n 02 height 0 tallness 0 006 @ 05100843 n 0000 + 02393670 a 0201 = 01207229 a 0000 = 01209146 a 0000 ~ 05144667 n 0000 ~ 05144822 n 0000 | the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top 05144667 07 n 02 highness 0 loftiness 1 004 @ 05144430 n 0000 + 01208145 a 0202 + 01207229 a 0101 ! 05144822 n 0101 | the quality of being high or lofty 05144822 07 n 01 lowness 0 005 @ 05144430 n 0000 + 01209146 a 0101 ! 05144667 n 0101 ~ 05145043 n 0000 ~ 05145203 n 0000 | the quality of being low; lacking height; "he was suddenly aware of the lowness of the ceiling" 05145043 07 n 02 squatness 0 stubbiness 0 004 @ 05144822 n 0000 + 01440223 a 0201 + 02395530 a 0104 + 01210369 a 0101 | the property of being short and broad 05145203 07 n 02 shortness 4 truncation 0 002 @ 05144822 n 0000 + 02395180 a 0101 | the property of being truncated or short 05145330 07 n 01 third_dimension 0 001 @ 05100843 n 0000 | the dimension whereby a solid object differs from a two-dimensional drawing of it 05145473 07 n 01 worth 0 010 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02596626 a 0102 + 02595419 a 0101 ! 05146826 n 0101 ~ 05145753 n 0000 ~ 05146223 n 0000 ~ 05146359 n 0000 ~ 05146607 n 0000 ~ 05146701 n 0000 ~ 05148930 n 0000 | the quality that renders something desirable or valuable or useful 05145753 07 n 01 value 0 016 @ 05145473 n 0000 + 00683348 v 0102 + 00683348 v 0103 ~ 05148469 n 0000 ~ 05152365 n 0000 ~ 05171334 n 0000 ~ 05171628 n 0000 ~ 05175788 n 0000 ~ 05180123 n 0000 ~ 13277793 n 0000 ~ 13277997 n 0000 ~ 13278410 n 0000 ~ 13356650 n 0000 ~ 13358161 n 0000 ~ 13358337 n 0000 ~ 13394387 n 0000 | the quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable; "the Shakespearean Shylock is of dubious value in the modern world" 05146223 07 n 02 merit 1 virtue 3 002 @ 05145473 n 0000 ! 05146359 n 0101 | any admirable quality or attribute; "work of great merit" 05146359 07 n 02 demerit 0 fault 0 002 @ 05145473 n 0000 ! 05146223 n 0101 | the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection; "they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel"; "he knew his own faults much better than she did" 05146607 07 n 01 praisworthiness 0 001 @ 05145473 n 0000 | the property of deserving praise 05146701 07 n 01 worthwhileness 0 002 @ 05145473 n 0000 + 02598251 a 0101 | value sufficient to repay time or effort spent 05146826 07 n 02 worthlessness 0 ineptitude 0 010 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02512179 a 0101 ! 05145473 n 0101 ~ 05147207 n 0000 ~ 05147351 n 0000 ~ 05147543 n 0000 ~ 05147719 n 0000 ~ 05147858 n 0000 ~ 05148040 n 0000 ~ 05148287 n 0000 | having no qualities that would render it valuable or useful; "the drill sergeant's intent was to convince all the recruits of their worthlessness" 05147207 07 n 01 fecklessness 0 003 @ 05146826 n 0000 + 02005830 a 0101 + 00513451 a 0101 | worthlessness due to being feeble and ineffectual 05147351 07 n 02 groundlessness 0 idleness 1 002 @ 05146826 n 0000 + 02361767 a 0203 | the quality of lacking substance or value; "the groundlessness of their report was quickly recognized" 05147543 07 n 02 paltriness 0 sorriness 0 005 @ 05146826 n 0000 + 02512593 a 0207 + 01130672 a 0206 + 02513039 a 0102 + 00108195 a 0103 | worthlessness due to insignificance 05147719 07 n 01 valuelessness 0 002 @ 05146826 n 0000 + 02514091 a 0101 | having none of the properties that endow something with value 05147858 07 n 02 shoddiness 1 trashiness 0 004 @ 05146826 n 0000 + 02513701 a 0202 + 02402358 a 020d + 02354846 a 0102 | the quality of being cheaply imitative of something better 05148040 07 n 08 damn 0 darn 0 hoot 0 red_cent 0 shit 0 shucks 0 tinker's_damn 0 tinker's_dam 0 002 @ 05146826 n 0000 + 01131613 a 0505 | something of little value; "his promise is not worth a damn"; "not worth one red cent"; "not worth shucks" 05148287 07 n 02 vanity 1 emptiness 0 003 @ 05146826 n 0000 + 01501421 a 0201 + 01897840 a 0107 | the quality of being valueless or futile; "he rejected the vanities of the world" 05148469 07 n 04 invaluableness 0 preciousness 0 pricelessness 0 valuableness 0 007 @ 05145753 n 0000 + 02598053 a 0401 + 02510833 a 0401 + 02511316 a 0302 + 01465547 a 0202 + 02511316 a 0101 ~ 05148739 n 0000 | the positive quality of being precious and beyond value 05148739 07 n 01 gold 1 001 @ 05148469 n 0000 | something likened to the metal in brightness or preciousness or superiority etc.; "the child was as good as gold"; "she has a heart of gold" 05148930 07 n 01 price 1 003 @ 05145473 n 0000 + 00936868 a 0105 + 00936868 a 0104 | the high value or worth of something; "her price is far above rubies" 05149087 07 n 02 desirability 0 desirableness 0 004 @ 05149427 n 0000 + 00736491 a 0201 + 00736491 a 0101 ! 05149255 n 0101 | the quality of being worthy of desiring 05149255 07 n 01 undesirability 0 004 @ 05151326 n 0000 + 00856652 a 0101 + 00737448 a 0101 ! 05149087 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that should be avoided 05149427 07 n 02 good 2 goodness 2 015 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01665754 a 0201 + 01336429 a 0201 + 01169957 a 0201 + 00065107 a 0202 + 01126910 a 0201 ! 05151326 n 0202 ! 05151326 n 0101 ~ 04813883 n 0000 ~ 05149087 n 0000 ~ 05149888 n 0000 ~ 05150805 n 0000 ~ 05150937 n 0000 ~ 05151111 n 0000 ~ 05167331 n 0000 | that which is pleasing or valuable or useful; "weigh the good against the bad"; "among the highest goods of all are happiness and self-realization" 05149888 07 n 02 benefit 0 welfare 0 006 @ 05149427 n 0000 + 00065107 a 0101 + 02295917 v 0101 + 02295422 v 0103 ~ 05150110 n 0000 ~ 05150324 n 0000 | something that aids or promotes well-being; "for the benefit of all" 05150110 07 n 02 advantage 1 reward 0 003 @ 05149888 n 0000 ! 05172372 n 0201 + 02518934 v 0101 | benefit resulting from some event or action; "it turned out to my advantage"; "reaping the rewards of generosity" 05150324 07 n 02 sake 0 interest 1 002 @ 05149888 n 0000 ~ 05150547 n 0000 | a reason for wanting something done; "for your sake"; "died for the sake of his country"; "in the interest of safety"; "in the common interest" 05150547 07 n 01 behalf 0 001 @ 05150324 n 0000 | for someone's benefit (usually expressed as `in behalf' rather than `on behalf' and usually with a possessive); "in your behalf"; "campaigning in his own behalf"; "spoke a good word in his friend's behalf" 05150805 07 n 01 better 0 001 @ 05149427 n 0000 | something superior in quality or condition or effect; "a change for the better" 05150937 07 n 01 better 1 004 @ 05149427 n 0000 + 01109275 v 0101 + 00206293 v 0101 + 00205454 v 0101 | the superior one of two alternatives; "chose the better of the two" 05151111 07 n 01 optimum 0 005 @ 05149427 n 0000 + 00230237 a 0101 + 00230237 a 0102 + 00172518 v 0101 + 00172518 v 0102 | most favorable conditions or greatest degree or amount possible under given circumstances 05151326 07 n 02 bad 0 badness 0 013 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02354208 a 0201 + 01135303 a 0201 + 01129296 a 0201 ! 05149427 n 0202 ! 05149427 n 0101 ~ 04815028 n 0000 ~ 05149255 n 0000 ~ 05151700 n 0000 ~ 05151910 n 0000 ~ 05167556 n 0000 ~ 05168909 n 0000 ~ 05172555 n 0000 | that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency; "take the bad with the good" 05151700 07 n 01 worse 0 003 @ 05151326 n 0000 + 00233660 a 0101 + 00232844 a 0101 | something inferior in quality or condition or effect; "for better or for worse"; "accused of cheating and lying and worse" 05151910 07 n 01 evil 2 002 @ 05151326 n 0000 ~ 05152127 n 0000 | that which causes harm or destruction or misfortune; "the evil that men do lives after them; the good is oft interred with their bones"- Shakespeare 05152127 07 n 01 Four_Horsemen 0 002 @ 05151910 n 0000 ;c 06459567 n 0000 | (New Testament) the four evils that will come at the end of the world: conquest rides a white horse; war a red horse; famine a black horse; plague a pale horse 05152365 07 n 03 monetary_value 0 price 0 cost 0 008 @ 05145753 n 0000 + 00936868 a 0301 + 02708368 v 0301 ~ 05152820 n 0000 ~ 05152955 n 0000 ~ 05153138 n 0000 ~ 05153302 n 0000 ~ 05153986 n 0000 | the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold); "the fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver"; "he puts a high price on his services"; "he couldn't calculate the cost of the collection" 05152820 07 n 01 average_cost 0 001 @ 05152365 n 0000 | total cost for all units bought (or produced) divided by the number of units 05152955 07 n 03 marginal_cost 0 incremental_cost 0 differential_cost 0 001 @ 05152365 n 0000 | the increase or decrease in costs as a result of one more or one less unit of output 05153138 07 n 01 expensiveness 0 005 @ 05152365 n 0000 + 00936423 a 0101 ! 05153986 n 0101 ~ 05153519 n 0000 ~ 05153718 n 0000 | the quality of being high-priced 05153302 07 n 01 assessment 0 003 @ 05152365 n 0000 + 00684149 v 0101 ~ 05153425 n 0000 | the market value set on assets 05153425 07 n 01 tax_assessment 0 001 @ 05153302 n 0000 | the value set on taxable property 05153519 07 n 03 costliness 0 dearness 0 preciousness 2 004 @ 05153138 n 0000 + 02511483 a 0301 + 00936868 a 0202 + 00936868 a 0101 | the quality possessed by something with a great price or value 05153718 07 n 04 lavishness 0 luxury 1 sumptuosity 0 sumptuousness 1 007 @ 05153138 n 0000 + 02032205 a 0407 + 02032205 a 0307 + 02032205 a 0204 + 01207423 v 0201 + 02032677 a 0101 + 01115676 a 0101 | the quality possessed by something that is excessively expensive 05153986 07 n 01 inexpensiveness 0 005 @ 05152365 n 0000 + 00937468 a 0102 ! 05153138 n 0101 ~ 05154151 n 0000 ~ 05154484 n 0000 | the quality of being affordable 05154151 07 n 03 reasonableness 2 moderateness 1 modestness 0 004 @ 05153986 n 0000 + 01537031 a 0301 + 01535494 a 0201 + 01536380 a 0103 | the property of being moderate in price or expenditures; "the store is famous for the reasonableness of its prices"; "the modestness of the living standards here becomes obvious immediately" 05154484 07 n 04 bargain_rate 0 cheapness 0 cut_rate 0 cut_price 0 002 @ 05153986 n 0000 + 00937468 a 0201 | a price below the standard price 05154628 07 n 02 fruitfulness 0 fecundity 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01083985 a 0101 ! 05155433 n 0101 ~ 05154833 n 0000 ~ 05155187 n 0000 | the quality of something that causes or assists healthy growth 05154833 07 n 04 richness 2 rankness 1 prolificacy 0 fertility 0 007 @ 05154628 n 0000 + 01085028 a 0402 + 01005657 a 0201 + 00016173 a 0201 + 01872379 a 0101 + 01085028 a 0104 + 02031394 a 0101 | the property of producing abundantly and sustaining vigorous and luxuriant growth; "he praised the richness of the soil"; "weeds lovely in their rankness" 05155187 07 n 02 productiveness 1 productivity 0 007 @ 05154628 n 0000 + 02340596 a 0201 + 02340596 a 0101 + 01085028 a 0103 + 01873245 a 0102 + 01871147 a 0101 ! 05155786 n 0101 | the quality of being productive or having the power to produce 05155433 07 n 03 fruitlessness 0 aridity 0 barrenness 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01245624 a 0302 + 01872762 a 0102 ! 05154628 n 0101 ~ 05155646 n 0000 ~ 05155786 n 0000 | the quality of yielding nothing of value 05155646 07 n 01 poorness 2 002 @ 05155433 n 0000 + 02031662 a 0101 | less than adequate; "the relative poorness of New England farmland" 05155786 07 n 01 unproductiveness 0 004 @ 05155433 n 0000 + 00839650 a 0101 + 01872485 a 0101 ! 05155187 n 0101 | the quality of lacking the power to produce 05155946 07 n 02 utility 0 usefulness 0 019 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01094513 a 0202 ! 05157835 n 0202 + 02506656 a 0101 + 01094513 a 0101 + 02505612 a 0102 + 01161188 v 0102 + 01161188 v 0103 ! 05157835 n 0101 = 02505612 a 0000 = 02506940 a 0000 ~ 05156374 n 0000 ~ 05156572 n 0000 ~ 05156942 n 0000 ~ 05157225 n 0000 ~ 05157376 n 0000 ~ 05157705 n 0000 ~ 05158335 n 0000 ~ 05159397 n 0000 | the quality of being of practical use 05156374 07 n 02 detergency 0 detergence 0 005 @ 05155946 n 0000 + 02125461 a 0201 + 01395692 v 0201 + 02125461 a 0101 + 01395692 v 0101 | detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power 05156572 07 n 04 function 0 purpose 0 role 0 use 0 005 @ 05155946 n 0000 + 02676679 v 0102 = 01094001 a 0000 = 01094686 a 0000 ~ 05156836 n 0000 | what something is used for; "the function of an auger is to bore holes"; "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?" 05156836 07 n 01 raison_d'etre 0 001 @ 05156572 n 0000 | the purpose that justifies a thing's existence 05156942 07 n 01 helpfulness 0 003 @ 05155946 n 0000 + 01199079 a 0101 ~ 05157079 n 0000 | the property of providing useful assistance 05157079 07 n 03 avail 0 help 1 service 0 002 @ 05156942 n 0000 + 02554745 v 0101 | a means of serving; "of no avail"; "there's no help for it" 05157225 07 n 01 use 2 002 @ 05155946 n 0000 + 02567247 v 0103 | a particular service; "he put his knowledge to good use"; "patrons have their uses" 05157376 07 n 05 serviceability 0 serviceableness 0 usableness 0 useableness 0 usability 0 010 @ 05155946 n 0000 + 02506473 a 0401 + 02506333 a 0401 + 02506473 a 0302 + 02131634 a 0302 + 02506333 a 0201 + 01841561 a 0201 + 02131193 a 0201 + 01841561 a 0101 + 02131193 a 0101 | the quality of being able to provide good service 05157705 07 n 01 instrumentality 0 002 @ 05155946 n 0000 + 01200318 a 0102 | the quality of being instrumental for some purpose 05157835 07 n 03 inutility 0 uselessness 0 unusefulness 0 009 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02506940 a 0201 ! 05155946 n 0202 + 02507556 a 0101 ! 05155946 n 0101 ~ 05158102 n 0000 ~ 05158233 n 0000 ~ 05159765 n 0000 ~ 05160402 n 0000 | the quality of having no practical use 05158102 07 n 01 futility 0 002 @ 05157835 n 0000 + 02507270 a 0101 | uselessness as a consequence of having no practical result 05158233 07 n 01 worthlessness 1 001 @ 05157835 n 0000 | the quality of being without practical use 05158335 07 n 01 practicality 0 010 @ 05155946 n 0000 + 01947268 a 0103 + 01840022 a 0101 ! 05159765 n 0101 = 01840022 a 0000 = 01842067 a 0000 ~ 05158619 n 0000 ~ 05158823 n 0000 ~ 05158948 n 0000 ~ 05159116 n 0000 | concerned with actual use rather than theoretical possibilities 05158619 07 n 01 functionality 0 005 @ 05158335 n 0000 + 02131634 a 0101 + 01840741 a 0101 + 01095421 a 0103 + 01094001 a 0101 | capable of serving a purpose well; "software with greater functionality" 05158823 07 n 01 viability 1 002 @ 05158335 n 0000 + 01828067 a 0104 | capable of being done in a practical and useful way 05158948 07 n 01 sensibleness 1 004 @ 05167957 n 0000 @ 05158335 n 0000 + 00192753 a 0101 + 01950023 a 0102 | the quality of showing good sense or practical judgment 05159116 07 n 02 realism 0 pragmatism 0 008 @ 05158335 n 0000 + 01947268 a 0204 + 01841127 a 0202 + 01841127 a 0203 + 10483148 n 0201 + 10482952 n 0201 + 10529198 n 0101 + 10528982 n 0101 | the attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth 05159397 07 n 02 practicability 0 practicableness 0 007 @ 05155946 n 0000 + 01841381 a 0202 + 01828067 a 0203 ! 05160402 n 0202 + 01841381 a 0102 ! 05160402 n 0101 ~ 05159611 n 0000 | the quality of being usable 05159611 07 n 02 feasibility 0 feasibleness 0 004 @ 05159397 n 0000 + 01828067 a 0201 + 01828067 a 0101 ! 05160606 n 0101 | the quality of being doable 05159765 07 n 01 impracticality 0 004 @ 05157835 n 0000 + 02508026 a 0102 ! 05158335 n 0101 ~ 05159943 n 0000 | concerned with theoretical possibilities rather than actual use 05159943 07 n 01 idealism 1 004 @ 05159765 n 0000 + 10216584 n 0101 ~ 05160149 n 0000 ~ 05160284 n 0000 | impracticality by virtue of thinking of things in their ideal form rather than as they really are 05160149 07 n 01 romanticism 0 003 @ 05159943 n 0000 + 01842899 a 0102 + 10599128 n 0102 | impractical romantic ideals and attitudes 05160284 07 n 02 knight_errantry 0 quixotism 0 001 @ 05159943 n 0000 | quixotic (romantic and impractical) behavior 05160402 07 n 02 impracticability 0 impracticableness 0 006 @ 05157835 n 0000 + 01829060 a 0201 ! 05159397 n 0202 + 01829060 a 0101 ! 05159397 n 0101 ~ 05160606 n 0000 | the quality of not being usable 05160606 07 n 02 infeasibility 0 unfeasibility 0 004 @ 05160402 n 0000 + 01829060 a 0203 + 01829060 a 0102 ! 05159611 n 0101 | the quality of not being doable 05160767 07 n 02 competence 0 competency 0 008 @ 05207437 n 0000 + 00051791 a 0201 + 00511975 a 0201 + 00511975 a 0101 ! 05161488 n 0101 ~ 05161042 n 0000 ~ 05161144 n 0000 ~ 05161361 n 0000 | the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually 05161042 07 n 01 fitness 1 002 @ 05160767 n 0000 + 01020753 a 0101 | the quality of being qualified 05161144 07 n 01 linguistic_competence 0 002 @ 05160767 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | (linguistics) a speaker's implicit, internalized knowledge of the rules of their language (contrasted with linguistic performance) 05161361 07 n 01 proficiency 0 002 @ 05160767 n 0000 + 02234002 a 0105 | the quality of having great facility and competence 05161488 07 n 02 incompetence 0 incompetency 0 009 @ 05214398 n 0000 + 02237069 a 0204 + 01131934 a 0201 + 00513139 a 0201 + 02237069 a 0104 + 00052486 a 0102 + 01131934 a 0101 + 00513139 a 0101 ! 05160767 n 0101 | lack of physical or intellectual ability or qualifications 05161764 07 n 02 asset 0 plus 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 ! 05168909 n 0101 ~ 05161923 n 0000 ~ 05163204 n 0000 ~ 05166608 n 0000 | a useful or valuable quality 05161923 07 n 01 resource 0 005 @ 05161764 n 0000 ~ 05162155 n 0000 ~ 05162506 n 0000 ~ 05162859 n 0000 ~ 05163033 n 0000 | a source of aid or support that may be drawn upon when needed; "the local library is a valuable resource" 05162155 07 n 03 aid 0 assistance 0 help 0 007 @ 05161923 n 0000 + 00207406 v 0301 + 02561142 v 0301 + 00081834 v 0301 + 02741772 v 0301 + 02553283 v 0301 + 02553283 v 0103 | a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do; "visual aids in teaching"; "his job was to give technical assistance over the phone" 05162506 07 n 03 recourse 0 refuge 0 resort 0 003 @ 05161923 n 0000 + 02596228 v 0302 ~ 05162732 n 0000 | something or someone turned to for assistance or security; "his only recourse was the police"; "took refuge in lying" 05162732 07 n 01 shadow 0 001 @ 05162506 n 0000 | refuge from danger or observation; "he felt secure in his father's shadow" 05162859 07 n 01 resourcefulness 0 002 @ 05161923 n 0000 + 00307980 a 0101 | the quality of being able to cope with a difficult situation; "a man of great resourcefulness" 05163033 07 n 01 inner_resource 0 001 @ 05161923 n 0000 | a resource provided by the mind or one's personal capabilities; "to have an inner resource against loneliness" 05163204 07 n 02 advantage 0 vantage 0 019 @ 05161764 n 0000 + 00064738 a 0101 + 02518934 v 0101 ! 05169087 n 0101 ~ 05163702 n 0000 ~ 05163864 n 0000 ~ 05164205 n 0000 ~ 05164376 n 0000 ~ 05164526 n 0000 ~ 05164657 n 0000 ~ 05164789 n 0000 ~ 05164957 n 0000 ~ 05165478 n 0000 ~ 05165679 n 0000 ~ 05165814 n 0000 ~ 05166002 n 0000 ~ 05167108 n 0000 ~ 05168179 n 0000 ~ 13334613 n 0000 | the quality of having a superior or more favorable position; "the experience gave him the advantage over me" 05163702 07 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 002 @ 05163204 n 0000 + 00693909 v 0101 | an advantage to the benefit of someone or something; "the outcome was in his favor" 05163864 07 n 01 leverage 0 002 @ 05163204 n 0000 ~ 05164056 n 0000 | strategic advantage; power to act effectively; "relatively small groups can sometimes exert immense political leverage" 05164056 07 n 01 bargaining_chip 0 001 @ 05163864 n 0000 | leverage in the form of an inducement or a concession useful in successful negotiations 05164205 07 n 01 handicap 2 004 @ 05163204 n 0000 + 01088285 v 0101 ~ 05170716 n 0000 ~ 05170928 n 0000 | advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning 05164376 07 n 01 homecourt_advantage 0 001 @ 05163204 n 0000 | the advantage of playing on your home court in front of fans who are rooting for you 05164526 07 n 01 lead 2 001 @ 05163204 n 0000 | an advantage held by a competitor in a race; "he took the lead at the last turn" 05164657 07 n 02 pull 0 clout 0 001 @ 05163204 n 0000 | special advantage or influence; "the chairman's nephew has a lot of pull" 05164789 07 n 02 start 0 head_start 0 001 @ 05163204 n 0000 | the advantage gained by beginning early (as in a race); "with an hour's start he will be hard to catch" 05164957 07 n 02 profit 0 gain 2 004 @ 05163204 n 0000 + 02295422 v 0101 ~ 05165115 n 0000 ~ 05165249 n 0000 | the advantageous quality of being beneficial 05165115 07 n 01 account 0 001 @ 05164957 n 0000 | the quality of taking advantage; "she turned her writing skills to good account" 05165249 07 n 04 profitableness 0 profitability 0 gainfulness 0 lucrativeness 0 005 @ 05164957 n 0000 + 01876839 a 0201 ! 05173060 n 0202 + 01876839 a 0101 ! 05173060 n 0101 | the quality of affording gain or benefit or profit 05165478 07 n 01 preference 0 001 @ 05163204 n 0000 | grant of favor or advantage to one over another (especially to a country or countries in matters of international trade, such as levying duties) 05165679 07 n 01 privilege 2 002 @ 05163204 n 0000 + 02459141 v 0101 | a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all 05165814 07 n 02 expedience 0 expediency 0 005 @ 05163204 n 0000 + 01819018 a 0201 ! 05172830 n 0202 + 01819018 a 0101 ! 05172830 n 0101 | the quality of being suited to the end in view 05166002 07 n 03 superiority 1 favorable_position 0 favourable_position 0 006 @ 05163204 n 0000 + 02107846 a 0102 + 02346685 a 0101 ~ 05166240 n 0000 ~ 05166358 n 0000 ~ 05166506 n 0000 | the quality of being at a competitive advantage 05166240 07 n 01 edge 0 001 @ 05166002 n 0000 | a slight competitive advantage; "he had an edge on the competition" 05166358 07 n 01 inside_track 0 001 @ 05166002 n 0000 | a favorable position in a competition; "the boss's son had the inside track for that job" 05166506 07 n 02 upper_hand 0 whip_hand 0 001 @ 05166002 n 0000 | position of advantage and control 05166608 07 n 08 forte 1 strong_suit 0 long_suit 0 metier 0 specialty 2 speciality 2 strong_point 0 strength 1 005 @ 05161764 n 0000 ! 05166989 n 0701 + 01107537 a 0602 + 01859156 a 0602 ~ 05166878 n 0000 | an asset of special worth or utility; "cooking is his forte" 05166878 07 n 02 green_thumb 0 green_fingers 0 001 @ 05166608 n 0000 | a special ability to make plants grow 05166989 07 n 01 weak_point 0 002 @ 05168909 n 0000 ! 05166608 n 0107 | an attribute that is inadequate or deficient 05167108 07 n 01 good 0 002 @ 05163204 n 0000 ~ 05167237 n 0000 | benefit; "for your own good"; "what's the good of worrying?" 05167237 07 n 02 common_good 0 commonweal 0 001 @ 05167108 n 0000 | the good of a community 05167331 07 n 03 wisdom 1 wiseness 1 soundness 1 007 @ 05149427 n 0000 + 02509324 a 0302 + 02044559 a 0301 ! 05167556 n 0301 + 01904789 a 0202 ~ 05167782 n 0000 ~ 05167957 n 0000 | the quality of being prudent and sensible 05167556 07 n 01 unsoundness 0 005 @ 05151326 n 0000 + 01177766 a 0103 + 02083947 a 0102 ! 05039004 n 0102 ! 05167331 n 0103 | not mentally or physically healthy; "no one can be a poet without a certain unsoundness of mind" 05167782 07 n 01 advisability 0 003 @ 05167331 n 0000 + 00067647 a 0101 ! 05172555 n 0101 | the quality of being advisable; "they questioned the advisability of our policy" 05167957 07 n 01 reasonableness 0 005 @ 05167331 n 0000 + 01950023 a 0101 = 01950023 a 0000 = 01951277 a 0000 ~ 05158948 n 0000 | goodness of reason and judgment; "the judiciary is built on the reasonableness of judges" 05168179 07 n 06 favorableness 0 favourableness 0 advantageousness 0 positivity 1 positiveness 1 profitableness 1 014 @ 05163204 n 0000 + 01876839 a 0601 + 00064738 a 0301 + 00178829 a 0203 + 00998466 a 0202 + 00999158 a 0202 + 00064738 a 0203 ! 05169440 n 0202 + 00178829 a 0102 + 00998466 a 0101 + 00999158 a 0101 + 00064738 a 0102 ! 05169440 n 0101 ~ 05168623 n 0000 | the quality of being encouraging or promising of a successful outcome 05168623 07 n 02 auspiciousness 0 propitiousness 0 009 @ 05168179 n 0000 + 00178468 a 0201 ! 05169744 n 0202 + 00177411 a 0101 ! 05169744 n 0101 = 00177411 a 0000 = 00178121 a 0000 = 00178468 a 0000 = 00179263 a 0000 | the favorable quality of strongly indicating a successful result 05168909 07 n 01 liability 0 005 @ 05151326 n 0000 + 01414776 a 0102 ! 05161764 n 0101 ~ 05166989 n 0000 ~ 05169087 n 0000 | the quality of being something that holds you back 05169087 07 n 01 disadvantage 0 014 @ 05168909 n 0000 + 00065808 a 0101 + 02519126 v 0101 ! 05163204 n 0101 ~ 05169440 n 0000 ~ 05169982 n 0000 ~ 05170169 n 0000 ~ 05170334 n 0000 ~ 05170512 n 0000 ~ 05172048 n 0000 ~ 05172372 n 0000 ~ 05172702 n 0000 ~ 05172830 n 0000 ~ 05173060 n 0000 | the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position 05169440 07 n 02 unfavorableness 0 unfavourableness 0 010 @ 05169087 n 0000 + 00065808 a 0203 + 00999867 a 0202 + 00998815 a 0202 ! 05168179 n 0202 + 00065808 a 0102 + 00999867 a 0101 + 00998815 a 0101 ! 05168179 n 0101 ~ 05169744 n 0000 | the quality of not being encouraging or indicative of success 05169744 07 n 02 inauspiciousness 0 unpropitiousness 0 007 @ 05169440 n 0000 + 00179263 a 0201 ! 05168623 n 0202 + 00179426 a 0102 + 01000455 a 0102 + 00178121 a 0101 ! 05168623 n 0101 | the quality of suggesting an unsuccessful result 05169982 07 n 01 limitation 0 003 @ 05169087 n 0000 + 00234091 v 0103 + 00236085 v 0101 | the quality of being limited or restricted; "it is a good plan but it has serious limitations" 05170169 07 n 02 defect 1 shortcoming 0 001 @ 05169087 n 0000 | a failing or deficiency; "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information" 05170334 07 n 02 awkwardness 1 nuisance_value 0 002 @ 05169087 n 0000 + 00749659 a 0101 | the quality of an embarrassing situation; "he sensed the awkwardness of his proposal" 05170512 07 n 02 loss 0 deprivation 0 001 @ 05169087 n 0000 | the disadvantage that results from losing something; "his loss of credibility led to his resignation"; "losing him is no great deprivation" 05170716 07 n 01 penalty 1 003 @ 05164205 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 ~ 05171109 n 0000 | (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game 05170928 07 n 01 scratch 1 002 @ 05164205 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) a handicap of zero strokes; "a golfer who plays at scratch should be able to achieve par on a course" 05171109 07 n 01 game_misconduct 0 002 @ 05170716 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 | (ice hockey) a penalty that suspends a player for the remainder of a game (but allows the team to send in a substitute for the suspended player) 05171334 07 n 03 price 2 cost 1 toll 1 004 @ 05145753 n 0000 + 00937210 a 0202 + 02635042 v 0201 ~ 05171880 n 0000 | value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something; "the cost in human life was enormous"; "the price of success is hard work"; "what price glory?" 05171628 07 n 01 richness 5 003 @ 05145753 n 0000 + 02405819 a 0103 + 01085028 a 0104 | the quality of having high intrinsic value; "the richness of the mines and pastureland"; "the cut of her clothes and the richness of the fabric were distinctive" 05171880 07 n 01 death_toll 0 001 @ 05171334 n 0000 | the number of deaths resulting from some particular cause such as an accident or a battle or a natural disaster 05172048 07 n 01 drawback 0 002 @ 05169087 n 0000 ~ 05172200 n 0000 | the quality of being a hindrance; "he pointed out all the drawbacks to my plan" 05172200 07 n 02 catch 0 gimmick 0 002 @ 05172048 n 0000 + 00750431 a 0101 | a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident; "it sounds good but what's the catch?" 05172372 07 n 01 penalty 0 002 @ 05169087 n 0000 ! 05150110 n 0102 | the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition; "neglected his health and paid the penalty" 05172555 07 n 01 inadvisability 0 004 @ 05151326 n 0000 + 00935834 a 0101 + 00068376 a 0101 ! 05167782 n 0101 | the quality of being ill-advised 05172702 07 n 02 inferiority 1 unfavorable_position 0 001 @ 05169087 n 0000 | the quality of being a competitive disadvantage 05172830 07 n 02 inexpedience 0 inexpediency 0 007 @ 05169087 n 0000 + 01819537 a 0201 + 00935636 a 0201 ! 05165814 n 0202 + 01819537 a 0101 + 00935636 a 0101 ! 05165814 n 0101 | the quality of being unsuited to the end in view 05173060 07 n 02 unprofitableness 0 unprofitability 0 005 @ 05169087 n 0000 + 01877917 a 0201 ! 05165249 n 0202 + 01877917 a 0101 ! 05165249 n 0101 | the quality of affording no gain or no benefit or no profit 05173272 07 n 01 constructiveness 0 004 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01823581 a 0101 + 00587481 a 0101 ! 05173431 n 0101 | the quality of serving to build or improve 05173431 07 n 01 destructiveness 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00588876 a 0101 ! 05173272 n 0101 ~ 05173599 n 0000 ~ 05173924 n 0000 | the quality of causing destruction 05173599 07 n 02 harmfulness 0 injuriousness 0 005 @ 05173431 n 0000 + 01164603 a 0203 + 01163575 a 0101 ~ 05173787 n 0000 ~ 05174087 n 0000 | destructiveness that causes harm or injury 05173787 07 n 01 insidiousness 1 002 @ 05173599 n 0000 + 01165950 a 0101 | subtle and cumulative harmfulness (especially of a disease) 05173924 07 n 01 poison 0 004 @ 05173431 n 0000 + 02459585 a 0101 + 00227697 a 0101 + 02586763 v 0101 | anything that harms or destroys; "the poison of fascism" 05174087 07 n 02 virulence 0 virulency 0 005 @ 05173599 n 0000 ;c 01328932 n 0000 + 02459025 a 0203 + 02459025 a 0103 + 00045781 a 0101 | extreme harmfulness (as the capacity of a microorganism to cause disease); "the virulence of the plague" 05174332 07 n 03 positivity 0 positiveness 0 positivism 0 008 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00340186 a 0203 + 02793621 a 0203 + 01823004 a 0201 ! 05175145 n 0202 + 01823004 a 0101 ! 05175145 n 0101 ~ 05174764 n 0000 | a quality or state characterized by certainty or acceptance or affirmation and dogmatic assertiveness 05174644 07 n 01 affirmativeness 0 002 @ 04648284 n 0000 + 01823412 a 0101 | the agreeable quality of one who assents 05174764 07 n 02 assertiveness 0 self-assertiveness 0 003 @ 05174332 n 0000 + 00157368 a 0101 ~ 05174939 n 0000 | aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions 05174939 07 n 04 bumptiousness 0 cockiness 0 pushiness 0 forwardness 2 005 @ 05174764 n 0000 + 00206083 a 0401 + 00105117 a 0302 + 00157706 a 0201 + 00206625 a 0101 | offensive boldness and assertiveness 05175145 07 n 03 negativity 0 negativeness 0 negativism 0 007 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 10019315 n 0302 + 01132339 a 0201 + 00076123 a 0201 ! 05174332 n 0202 + 01823738 a 0101 ! 05174332 n 0101 | characterized by habitual skepticism and a disagreeable tendency to deny or oppose or resist suggestions or commands 05175454 07 n 01 occidentalism 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality or customs or mannerisms characteristic of Western civilizations 05175590 07 n 01 orientalism 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 10403388 n 0101 | the quality or customs or mannerisms characteristic of Asian civilizations; "orientalisms can be found in Mozart's operas" 05175788 07 n 01 importance 0 017 @ 05145753 n 0000 + 02168847 a 0102 + 00658802 a 0102 + 01278672 a 0101 ! 05180123 n 0101 = 01278672 a 0000 = 01283088 a 0000 ~ 05176224 n 0000 ~ 05176417 n 0000 ~ 05176564 n 0000 ~ 05176939 n 0000 ~ 05177034 n 0000 ~ 05177128 n 0000 ~ 05177340 n 0000 ~ 05178572 n 0000 ~ 05179327 n 0000 ~ 05179849 n 0000 | the quality of being important and worthy of note; "the importance of a well-balanced diet" 05176224 07 n 01 big_deal 0 001 @ 05175788 n 0000 | anything of great importance or consequence 05176322 07 n 01 face 1 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | status in the eyes of others; "he lost face" 05176417 07 n 01 magnitude 1 003 @ 05175788 n 0000 + 00435030 v 0101 ~ 05113617 n 0000 | relative importance; "a problem of the first magnitude" 05176564 07 n 01 account 1 001 @ 05175788 n 0000 | importance or value; "a person of considerable account"; "he predicted that although it is of small account now it will rapidly increase in importance" 05176769 07 n 01 matter 0 002 @ 05178101 n 0000 + 02651923 v 0102 | (used with negation) having consequence; "they were friends and it was no matter who won the games" 05176939 07 n 01 momentousness 0 002 @ 05175788 n 0000 + 02169397 a 0101 | utmost importance 05177034 07 n 01 prominence 0 002 @ 05175788 n 0000 + 00581973 a 0103 | relative importance 05177128 07 n 02 greatness 0 illustriousness 0 004 @ 05175788 n 0000 + 01378757 a 0205 + 01125751 a 0201 + 01281928 a 0101 | the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence 05177340 07 n 01 significance 0 008 @ 05175788 n 0000 + 02168847 a 0101 ! 05181106 n 0101 = 02168847 a 0000 = 02171958 a 0000 ~ 05177615 n 0000 ~ 05177763 n 0000 ~ 05178101 n 0000 | the quality of being significant; "do not underestimate the significance of nuclear power" 05177615 07 n 01 historicalness 0 004 @ 05177340 n 0000 + 01734292 a 0102 + 02931434 a 0101 + 02385986 a 0102 | significance owing to its history 05177763 07 n 01 meaningfulness 0 004 @ 05177340 n 0000 + 01500270 a 0101 ! 05181322 n 0101 ~ 05177927 n 0000 | the quality of having great value or significance 05177927 07 n 02 purposefulness 0 sense_of_purpose 0 004 @ 05177763 n 0000 + 01500913 a 0101 + 01916271 a 0101 ! 05181853 n 0101 | the quality of having a definite purpose 05178101 07 n 03 consequence 0 import 0 moment 0 006 @ 05177340 n 0000 + 02169397 a 0301 + 01280863 a 0101 ! 05182044 n 0101 ~ 05176769 n 0000 ~ 05178450 n 0000 | having important effects or influence; "decisions of great consequence are made by the president himself"; "virtue is of more moment than security"; "that result is of no consequence" 05178450 07 n 01 hell_to_pay 0 001 @ 05178101 n 0000 | dire consequences; "when the pig ran away there was hell to pay" 05178572 07 n 02 essentiality 0 essentialness 0 013 @ 05175788 n 0000 + 01584714 a 0201 + 01279260 a 0204 + 02733724 a 0201 + 00055779 a 0202 + 00903909 a 0201 + 01279260 a 0104 + 00903909 a 0101 ! 05180342 n 0101 = 00903909 a 0000 = 00905804 a 0000 ~ 05178879 n 0000 ~ 05179018 n 0000 | basic importance 05178879 07 n 01 vitalness 0 003 @ 05178572 n 0000 + 00905499 a 0101 + 00095947 a 0101 | the quality of being essential to maintain life 05179018 07 n 03 indispensability 0 indispensableness 0 vitalness 1 009 @ 05178572 n 0000 + 01584714 a 0302 + 00905499 a 0301 + 01584714 a 0202 + 00906890 a 0201 ! 05180480 n 0202 + 01584714 a 0102 + 00906890 a 0101 ! 05180480 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that you cannot possibly do without 05179327 07 n 01 urgency 0 004 @ 05175788 n 0000 + 00717023 a 0102 ~ 05179505 n 0000 ~ 05179658 n 0000 | pressing importance requiring speedy action; "the urgency of his need" 05179505 07 n 02 edge 1 sharpness 4 002 @ 05179327 n 0000 + 02415166 a 0101 | the attribute of urgency in tone of voice; "his voice had an edge to it" 05179658 07 n 02 imperativeness 0 instancy 0 003 @ 05179327 n 0000 + 00716342 a 0205 ;u 07087487 n 0201 | the quality of being insistent; "he pressed his demand with considerable instancy" 05179849 07 n 02 weight 1 weightiness 1 004 @ 05175788 n 0000 + 01774916 a 0203 + 01281533 a 0204 + 01281533 a 0104 | the relative importance granted to something; "his opinion carries great weight"; "the progression implied an increasing weightiness of the items listed" 05180123 07 n 01 unimportance 0 007 @ 05145753 n 0000 + 02171958 a 0102 + 01283088 a 0101 ! 05175788 n 0101 ~ 05180342 n 0000 ~ 05180732 n 0000 ~ 05181106 n 0000 | the quality of not being important or worthy of note 05180342 07 n 01 inessentiality 0 004 @ 05180123 n 0000 + 00905804 a 0101 ! 05178572 n 0101 ~ 05180480 n 0000 | not of basic importance 05180480 07 n 02 dispensability 0 dispensableness 0 007 @ 05180342 n 0000 + 00906671 a 0201 ! 05179018 n 0202 + 00906671 a 0101 ! 05179018 n 0101 = 00906671 a 0000 = 00906890 a 0000 | the quality possessed by something that you can get along without 05180732 07 n 04 pettiness 0 triviality 0 slightness 2 puniness 1 006 @ 05180123 n 0000 + 02334111 a 0401 + 01284018 a 020a + 02108248 a 0104 + 02172469 a 0303 ~ 05180970 n 0000 | the quality of being unimportant and petty or frivolous 05180970 07 n 01 joke 0 001 @ 05180732 n 0000 | a triviality not to be taken seriously; "I regarded his campaign for mayor as a joke" 05181106 07 n 01 insignificance 0 007 @ 05180123 n 0000 + 01476496 a 0101 + 01501635 a 0101 + 02171958 a 0101 ! 05177340 n 0101 ~ 05181322 n 0000 ~ 05182044 n 0000 | the quality of having little or no significance 05181322 07 n 01 meaninglessness 0 004 @ 05181106 n 0000 ! 05177763 n 0101 ~ 05181550 n 0000 ~ 05181853 n 0000 | the quality of having no value or significance; "he resented the meaninglessness of the tasks they assigned him" 05181550 07 n 05 inanity 0 senselessness 0 mindlessness 2 vacuity 0 pointlessness 0 010 @ 05181322 n 0000 + 02513350 a 0502 + 01501421 a 0403 + 02581841 a 0402 + 01951756 a 0301 + 01337229 a 0301 + 01501755 a 0301 + 02581841 a 0301 + 00442050 a 0103 + 02513350 a 0204 | total lack of meaning or ideas 05181853 07 n 02 purposelessness 0 aimlessness 0 005 @ 05181322 n 0000 + 02134540 a 0201 + 02513350 a 0203 + 01916869 a 0101 ! 05177927 n 0101 | the quality of lacking any definite purpose 05182044 07 n 01 inconsequence 0 003 @ 05181106 n 0000 + 01283459 a 0101 ! 05178101 n 0101 | having no important effects or influence 05182180 07 n 01 right 0 022 @ 05862715 n 0000 + 02525657 v 0101 ~ 05182994 n 0000 ~ 05183140 n 0000 ~ 05183298 n 0000 ~ 05183431 n 0000 ~ 05183609 n 0000 ~ 05183715 n 0000 ~ 05183868 n 0000 ~ 05184004 n 0000 ~ 05184373 n 0000 ~ 05184812 n 0000 ~ 05185921 n 0000 ~ 05186242 n 0000 ~ 05187094 n 0000 ~ 05194979 n 0000 ~ 05195125 n 0000 ~ 05195209 n 0000 ~ 05195363 n 0000 ~ 05195488 n 0000 ~ 05195635 n 0000 ~ 05195815 n 0000 | an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature; "they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights"; "Certain rights can never be granted to the government but must be kept in the hands of the people"- Eleanor Roosevelt; "a right is not something that somebody gives you; it is something that nobody can take away" 05182994 07 n 01 access 1 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | the right to obtain or make use of or take advantage of something (as services or membership) 05183140 07 n 01 advowson 0 002 @ 05182180 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the right in English law of presenting a nominee to a vacant ecclesiastical benefice 05183298 07 n 01 cabotage 0 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | the exclusive right of a country to control the air traffic within its borders 05183431 07 n 02 claim 2 title 2 003 @ 05182180 n 0000 + 00760378 v 0101 + 01020361 v 0101 | an informal right to something; "his claim on her attentions"; "his title to fame" 05183609 07 n 01 due 0 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | that which is deserved or owed; "give the devil his due" 05183715 07 n 05 entree 0 access 0 accession 0 admission 0 admittance 0 003 @ 05182180 n 0000 + 02454712 v 0501 ~ 05188408 n 0000 | the right to enter 05183868 07 n 01 floor 0 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | the parliamentary right to address an assembly; "the chairman granted him the floor" 05184004 07 n 01 grant 0 003 @ 05182180 n 0000 + 02260076 v 0103 + 02260270 v 0102 | a right or privilege that has been granted 05184134 07 n 04 authority 2 authorization 2 authorisation 2 sanction 0 004 @ 06702042 n 0000 + 02484743 v 0401 + 00804987 v 0302 + 00804987 v 0201 | official permission or approval; "authority for the program was renewed several times" 05184373 07 n 01 human_right 0 009 @ 05182180 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 05189243 n 0000 ~ 05189348 n 0000 ~ 05189425 n 0000 ~ 05189508 n 0000 ~ 05189622 n 0000 ~ 05189720 n 0000 ~ 05189831 n 0000 | (law) any basic right or freedom to which all human beings are entitled and in whose exercise a government may not interfere (including rights to life and liberty as well as freedom of thought and expression and equality before the law) 05184812 07 n 01 legal_right 0 020 @ 05182180 n 0000 ~ 05185232 n 0000 ~ 05185424 n 0000 ~ 05185747 n 0000 ~ 05186098 n 0000 ~ 05188726 n 0000 ~ 05194455 n 0000 ~ 05194714 n 0000 ~ 05195914 n 0000 ~ 05196069 n 0000 ~ 05196325 n 0000 ~ 05196476 n 0000 ~ 05196664 n 0000 ~ 05196859 n 0000 ~ 05197214 n 0000 ~ 05197374 n 0000 ~ 05197624 n 0000 ~ 05197854 n 0000 ~ 06484839 n 0000 ~ 13263617 n 0000 | a right based in law 05185232 07 n 01 compulsory_process 0 001 @ 05184812 n 0000 | the right of a defendant to have a court use its subpoena power to compel the appearance of material witnesses before the court 05185424 07 n 01 conjugal_right 0 001 @ 05184812 n 0000 | the right of married persons to the enjoyment of association and sympathy and confidence and domestic happiness and the comfort of living together and eating meals at the same table and profiting from joint property right and the intimacies of domestic relations 05185747 07 n 02 conjugal_visitation_right 0 conjugal_visitation 0 001 @ 05184812 n 0000 | the legal right in a prison for the inmate and spouse to have sexual intercourse 05185921 07 n 02 preemption 0 pre-emption 0 004 @ 05182180 n 0000 + 02307434 v 0101 ~ 13262080 n 0000 ~ 13262305 n 0000 | the right to purchase something in advance of others 05186098 07 n 02 preemption 1 pre-emption 1 001 @ 05184812 n 0000 | the right of a government to seize or appropriate something (as property) 05186242 07 n 04 prerogative 0 privilege 0 perquisite 0 exclusive_right 0 004 @ 05182180 n 0000 + 02459141 v 0201 ~ 05186707 n 0000 ~ 05186937 n 0000 | a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right); "suffrage was the prerogative of white adult males" 05186554 07 n 01 public_easement 0 001 @ 05186707 n 0000 | any easement enjoyed by the public in general (as the public's right to use public streets) 05186707 07 n 01 easement 0 004 @ 05186242 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 05186554 n 0000 ~ 05197087 n 0000 | (law) the privilege of using something that is not your own (as using another's land as a right of way to your own land) 05186937 07 n 01 privilege_of_the_floor 0 001 @ 05186242 n 0000 | the right to be admitted onto the floor of a legislative assembly while it is in session 05187094 07 n 01 privilege 1 008 @ 05182180 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 05187365 n 0000 ~ 05187520 n 0000 ~ 05187662 n 0000 ~ 05187813 n 0000 ~ 05188010 n 0000 ~ 05188204 n 0000 | (law) the right to refuse to divulge information obtained in a confidential relationship 05187365 07 n 01 attorney-client_privilege 0 001 @ 05187094 n 0000 | the right of a lawyer to refuse to divulge confidential information from his client 05187520 07 n 01 informer's_privilege 0 001 @ 05187094 n 0000 | the right of the government to refuse to reveal the identity of an informer 05187662 07 n 01 journalist's_privilege 0 001 @ 05187094 n 0000 | the right of a journalist to refuse to divulge sources of confidential information 05187813 07 n 02 marital_communications_privilege 0 husband-wife_privilege 0 001 @ 05187094 n 0000 | neither spouse can divulge confidential communications from the other while they were married 05188010 07 n 01 physician-patient_privilege 0 001 @ 05187094 n 0000 | the right of a physician to refuse to divulge confidential information from a patient without the consent of the patient 05188204 07 n 01 priest-penitent_privilege 0 001 @ 05187094 n 0000 | the right of a clergyman to refuse to divulge confidential information received from a person during confession or similar exchanges 05188408 07 n 01 door 0 002 @ 05183715 n 0000 ~ 05188605 n 0000 | anything providing a means of access (or escape); "we closed the door to Haitian immigrants"; "education is the door to success" 05188605 07 n 01 open_door 0 001 @ 05188408 n 0000 | freedom of access; "he maintained an open door for all employees" 05188726 07 n 02 title 0 claim 1 005 @ 05184812 n 0000 + 02827279 a 0102 + 02827279 a 0101 + 01031533 v 0102 ~ 05189022 n 0000 | an established or recognized right; "a strong legal claim to the property"; "he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate"; "he staked his claim" 05189022 07 n 01 entitlement 0 003 @ 05188726 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02452235 v 0101 | right granted by law or contract (especially a right to benefits); "entitlements make up the major part of the federal budget" 05189243 07 n 01 right_to_privacy 0 001 @ 05184373 n 0000 | right to be free of unsanctioned intrusion 05189348 07 n 01 right_to_life 0 001 @ 05184373 n 0000 | the right to live 05189425 07 n 01 right_to_liberty 0 001 @ 05184373 n 0000 | the right to be free 05189508 07 n 01 right_to_the_pursuit_of_happiness 0 001 @ 05184373 n 0000 | the right to try to find happiness 05189622 07 n 01 freedom_of_thought 0 001 @ 05184373 n 0000 | the right to hold unpopular ideas 05189720 07 n 01 equality_before_the_law 0 001 @ 05184373 n 0000 | the right to equal protection of the laws 05189831 07 n 01 civil_right 0 021 @ 05184373 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 05190510 n 0000 ~ 05190721 n 0000 ~ 05190892 n 0000 ~ 05191047 n 0000 ~ 05191200 n 0000 ~ 05191350 n 0000 ~ 05191581 n 0000 ~ 05191729 n 0000 ~ 05191888 n 0000 ~ 05192078 n 0000 ~ 05192374 n 0000 ~ 05192538 n 0000 ~ 05192712 n 0000 ~ 05192866 n 0000 ~ 05193020 n 0000 ~ 05193189 n 0000 ~ 05193358 n 0000 ~ 05194034 n 0000 ~ 05194266 n 0000 | right or rights belonging to a person by reason of citizenship including especially the fundamental freedoms and privileges guaranteed by the 13th and 14th amendments and subsequent acts of Congress including the right to legal and social and economic equality 05190510 07 n 01 civil_liberty 0 003 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00577871 a 0101 | fundamental individual right protected by law and expressed as immunity from unwarranted governmental interference 05190721 07 n 01 habeas_corpus 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the civil right to obtain a writ of habeas corpus as protection against illegal imprisonment 05190892 07 n 01 freedom_of_religion 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution 05191047 07 n 01 freedom_of_speech 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution 05191200 07 n 01 freedom_of_the_press 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution 05191350 07 n 01 freedom_of_assembly 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the right to peaceably assemble and to petition the government for redress of grievances; guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution 05191581 07 n 01 freedom_to_bear_arms 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 2nd amendment to the US Constitution 05191729 07 n 01 freedom_from_search_and_seizure 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 4th amendment to the US Constitution 05191888 07 n 01 right_to_due_process 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution; reaffirmed by the Fourteenth Amendment 05192078 07 n 02 freedom_from_self-incrimination 0 privilege_against_self_incrimination 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the civil right (guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution) to refuse to answer questions or otherwise give testimony against yourself 05192374 07 n 01 freedom_from_double_jeopardy 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution 05192538 07 n 01 right_to_speedy_and_public_trial_by_jury 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution 05192712 07 n 01 right_to_an_attorney 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution 05192866 07 n 01 right_to_confront_accusors 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution 05193020 07 n 01 freedom_from_cruel_and_unusual_punishment 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 8th amendment to the US Constitution 05193189 07 n 01 freedom_from_involuntary_servitude 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 13th amendment to the US Constitution 05193358 07 n 01 equal_protection_of_the_laws 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment to the US Constitution and by the due-process clause of the Fifth Amendment 05193574 07 n 03 right_to_vote 0 vote 0 suffrage 0 006 @ 05194714 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 10692347 n 0301 + 10692101 n 0301 + 02466737 v 0201 ~ 05193894 n 0000 | a legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US Constitution; guaranteed to women by the 19th amendment; "American women got the vote in 1920" 05193894 07 n 01 universal_suffrage 0 001 @ 05193574 n 0000 | suffrage for all adults who are not disqualified by the laws of the country 05194034 07 n 01 freedom_from_discrimination 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | immunity from discrimination on the basis of race or sex or nationality or religion or age; guaranteed by federal laws of the United States 05194266 07 n 01 equal_opportunity 0 002 @ 05189831 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the right to equivalent opportunities for employment regardless of race or color or sex or national origin 05194455 07 n 01 eminent_domain 0 002 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the right of the state to take private property for public use; the Fifth Amendment that was added to the Constitution of the United States requires that just compensation be made 05194714 07 n 02 franchise 0 enfranchisement 0 004 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02482434 v 0201 ~ 05193574 n 0000 | a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote) 05194979 07 n 01 representation 0 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | the right of being represented by delegates who have a voice in some legislative body 05195125 07 n 01 right_of_action 0 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | the legal right to sue 05195209 07 n 01 right_of_search 0 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | the right of a belligerent to stop neutral ships on the high seas in wartime and search them 05195363 07 n 01 right_of_way 0 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | the right of one vehicle or vessel to take precedence over another 05195488 07 n 01 states'_rights 0 002 @ 05182180 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the rights conceded to the states by the United States constitution 05195635 07 n 01 voting_right 0 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | the right to vote; especially the right of a common shareholder to vote in person or by proxy on the affairs of a company 05195815 07 n 02 water_right 0 riparian_right 0 001 @ 05182180 n 0000 | right of access to water 05195914 07 n 01 patent_right 0 002 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the right granted by a patent; especially the exclusive right to an invention 05196069 07 n 01 right_of_election 0 002 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | in probate law: the legal right of a surviving spouse to elect to take either what the deceased spouse gave under the will or the share of the estate as set forth by statute 05196325 07 n 01 right_of_entry 0 002 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the legal right to take possession of real estate in a peaceable manner 05196476 07 n 01 right_of_re-entry 0 002 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the legal right to resume possession (a right that was reserved when a former possession was parted with) 05196664 07 n 01 right_of_offset 0 003 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 01102563 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (banking) the legal right of a bank to seize deposited funds to cover a loan that is in default 05196859 07 n 01 right_of_privacy 0 002 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legal right (not explicitly provided in the United States Constitution) to be left alone; the right to live life free from unwarranted publicity 05197087 07 n 01 right_of_way 1 001 @ 05186707 n 0000 | the privilege of someone to pass over land belonging to someone else 05197214 07 n 01 seat 0 001 @ 05184812 n 0000 | the legal right to sit as a member in a legislative or similar body; "he was elected to a seat in the Senate" 05197374 07 n 02 use 3 enjoyment 0 005 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01195043 v 0201 ~ 05221479 n 0000 ~ 05221642 n 0000 | (law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property; "we were given the use of his boat" 05197624 07 n 01 usufruct 0 003 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02832525 a 0101 | a legal right to use and derive profit from property belonging to someone else provided that the property itself is not injured in any way 05197854 07 n 01 visitation_right 0 002 @ 05184812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the right granted by a court to a parent (or other relative) who is deprived of custody of a child to visit the child on a regular basis 05198072 07 n 02 power 0 powerfulness 0 026 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01264435 a 0202 + 01836317 a 0202 + 01831389 a 0201 ! 05211905 n 0201 ! 05211905 n 0101 = 01831389 a 0000 = 01833253 a 0000 ~ 05041380 n 0000 ~ 05041628 n 0000 ~ 05042144 n 0000 ~ 05198754 n 0000 ~ 05198963 n 0000 ~ 05199100 n 0000 ~ 05199508 n 0000 ~ 05199719 n 0000 ~ 05201049 n 0000 ~ 05201311 n 0000 ~ 05201419 n 0000 ~ 05203322 n 0000 ~ 05203643 n 0000 ~ 05205695 n 0000 ~ 05205890 n 0000 ~ 05206024 n 0000 ~ 05206196 n 0000 ~ 05206554 n 0000 | possession of controlling influence; "the deterrent power of nuclear weapons"; "the power of his love saved her"; "his powerfulness was concealed by a gentle facade" 05198754 07 n 01 preponderance 2 003 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 00795757 a 0105 + 02651681 v 0101 | superiority in power or influence; "the preponderance of good over evil"; "the preponderance of wealth and power" 05198963 07 n 01 puissance 0 002 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 01832879 a 0101 | power to influence or coerce; "the puissance of the labor vote" 05199100 07 n 02 persuasiveness 0 strength 9 004 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 01774367 a 0101 ! 05212488 n 0101 ~ 05199398 n 0000 | the power to induce the taking of a course of action or the embracing of a point of view by means of argument or entreaty; "the strength of his argument settled the matter" 05199398 07 n 01 convincingness 0 001 @ 05199100 n 0000 | the power of argument or evidence to cause belief 05199508 07 n 02 irresistibility 0 irresistibleness 0 005 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 00169813 a 0201 + 01996257 a 0201 + 00169813 a 0101 + 01996257 a 0101 | the quality of being overpowering and impossible to resist 05199719 07 n 02 interest 2 interestingness 0 012 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 01346766 a 0201 ! 05212608 n 0201 + 02684473 v 0102 + 01825361 v 0101 = 01346766 a 0000 = 01347811 a 0000 ~ 04693886 n 0000 ~ 05200165 n 0000 ~ 05200428 n 0000 ~ 05200606 n 0000 ~ 05200889 n 0000 | the power of attracting or holding one's attention (because it is unusual or exciting etc.); "they said nothing of great interest"; "primary colors can add interest to a room" 05200165 07 n 02 newsworthiness 0 news 0 002 @ 05199719 n 0000 + 01347682 a 0101 | the quality of being sufficiently interesting to be reported in news bulletins; "the judge conceded the newsworthiness of the trial"; "he is no longer news in the fashion world" 05200428 07 n 01 topicality 0 001 @ 05199719 n 0000 | the attribute of being of interest at the present time; "the library had to discard books that had lost their topicality" 05200606 07 n 03 color 3 colour 3 vividness 1 005 @ 05199719 n 0000 + 01947643 a 0304 + 00431537 a 0301 = 00403480 a 0000 = 00405279 a 0000 | interest and variety and intensity; "the Puritan Period was lacking in color"; "the characters were delineated with exceptional vividness" 05200889 07 n 01 shrillness 1 002 @ 05199719 n 0000 + 00405059 a 0101 | the quality of being sharp or harsh to the senses; "the shrillness of her hair color" 05201049 07 n 03 stranglehold 0 chokehold 0 throttlehold 0 001 @ 05198072 n 0000 | complete power over a person or situation; "corporations have a stranglehold on the media"; "the president applied a chokehold to labor disputes that inconvenienced the public" 05201311 07 n 01 sway 0 003 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 02592213 v 0103 + 01879288 v 0102 | controlling influence 05201419 07 n 01 influence 0 007 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 01835852 a 0101 + 00778568 v 0102 + 02542223 v 0101 ~ 05201703 n 0000 ~ 05201846 n 0000 ~ 05202142 n 0000 | a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc; "used her parents' influence to get the job" 05201703 07 n 03 dead_hand 0 dead_hand_of_the_past 0 mortmain 0 001 @ 05201419 n 0000 | the oppressive influence of past events or decisions 05201846 07 n 01 force 1 010 @ 05201419 n 0000 + 01353131 v 0101 + 00749422 v 0101 + 01653967 v 0102 + 02510211 v 0105 ~ 05202630 n 0000 ~ 05202816 n 0000 ~ 05202921 n 0000 ~ 05203064 n 0000 ~ 05203188 n 0000 | a powerful effect or influence; "the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them" 05202142 07 n 02 grip 0 grasp 0 003 @ 05201419 n 0000 + 01825070 v 0103 ~ 05202443 n 0000 | an intellectual hold or understanding; "a good grip on French history"; "they kept a firm grip on the two top priorities"; "he was in the grip of a powerful emotion"; "a terrible power had her in its grasp" 05202443 07 n 01 tentacle 0 002 @ 05202142 n 0000 + 02822713 a 0101 | something that acts like a tentacle in its ability to grasp and hold; "caught in the tentacles of organized crime" 05202630 07 n 01 pressure 0 004 @ 05201846 n 0000 + 02587158 v 0103 + 02510211 v 0104 + 00767694 v 0103 | a force that compels; "the public brought pressure to bear on the government" 05202816 07 n 01 duress 0 001 @ 05201846 n 0000 | compulsory force or threat; "confessed under duress" 05202921 07 n 01 heartbeat 0 001 @ 05201846 n 0000 | an animating or vital unifying force; "New York is the commercial heartbeat of America" 05203064 07 n 01 lifeblood 0 001 @ 05201846 n 0000 | an essential or life-giving force; "water is the lifeblood of India" 05203188 07 n 01 wheel 0 001 @ 05201846 n 0000 | forces that provide energy and direction; "the wheels of government began to turn" 05203322 07 n 02 repellent 0 repellant 0 003 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 01809556 a 0102 + 00008009 a 0101 | the power to repel; "she knew many repellents to his advances" 05203488 07 n 01 hydrophobicity 0 002 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 00493794 a 0101 | the property of being water-repellent; tending to repel and not absorb water 05203643 07 n 01 control 0 007 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 02445887 v 0101 ~ 05203850 n 0000 ~ 05204311 n 0000 ~ 05204500 n 0000 ~ 05204656 n 0000 ~ 05204842 n 0000 | power to direct or determine; "under control" 05203850 07 n 06 authority 0 authorization 0 authorisation 0 potency 1 dominance 0 say-so 0 010 @ 05203643 n 0000 + 02545000 v 0501 + 01832697 a 0401 ~ 05041203 n 0000 ~ 05204969 n 0000 ~ 05205065 n 0000 ~ 05205213 n 0000 ~ 05205304 n 0000 ~ 05205400 n 0000 ~ 05205589 n 0000 | the power or right to give orders or make decisions; "he has the authority to issue warrants"; "deputies are given authorization to make arrests"; "a place of potency in the state" 05204311 07 n 01 corporatism 0 001 @ 05203643 n 0000 | control of a state or organization by large interest groups; "individualism is in danger of being swamped by a kind of corporatism" 05204500 07 n 01 hold 0 002 @ 05203643 n 0000 + 00738591 v 0101 | power by which something or someone is affected or dominated; "he has a hold over them" 05204656 07 n 01 iron_fist 0 001 @ 05203643 n 0000 | rigorous or ruthless control; "she rules the office with an iron fist"; "it takes an iron fist to contain the dissenting factions" 05204842 07 n 01 rein 0 002 @ 05203643 n 0000 + 00235558 v 0103 | any means of control; "he took up the reins of government" 05204969 07 n 01 carte_blanche 0 001 @ 05203850 n 0000 | complete freedom or authority to act 05205065 07 n 01 command 0 003 @ 05203850 n 0000 + 02445887 v 0102 + 00753893 v 0101 | the power or authority to command; "an admiral in command" 05205213 07 n 01 imperium 0 001 @ 05203850 n 0000 | supreme authority; absolute dominion 05205304 07 n 01 lordship 0 002 @ 05203850 n 0000 + 10408139 n 0103 | the authority of a lord 05205400 07 n 01 muscle 1 001 @ 05203850 n 0000 | authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign" 05205589 07 n 01 sovereignty 0 001 @ 05203850 n 0000 | the authority of a state to govern another state 05205695 07 n 02 legal_power 0 jurisdiction 2 002 @ 05198072 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) the right and power to interpret and apply the law; "courts having jurisdiction in this district" 05205890 07 n 01 disposal 0 001 @ 05198072 n 0000 | the power to use something or someone; "used all the resources at his disposal" 05206024 07 n 02 free_will 0 discretion 2 003 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 00723263 a 0201 ~ 05206419 n 0000 | the power of making free choices unconstrained by external agencies 05206196 07 n 01 veto 0 002 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 02478854 v 0101 | the power or right to prohibit or reject a proposed or intended act (especially the power of a chief executive to reject a bill passed by the legislature) 05206419 07 n 01 self-determination 0 001 @ 05206024 n 0000 | determination of one's own fate or course of action without compulsion 05206554 07 n 04 effectiveness 0 effectivity 0 effectualness 0 effectuality 0 013 @ 05198072 n 0000 + 00837737 a 0402 + 00837737 a 0302 + 00512569 a 0201 + 00842764 a 0201 + 00842764 a 0101 + 00512569 a 0101 + 00837737 a 0101 ! 05215231 n 0101 = 00837737 a 0000 = 00839148 a 0000 ~ 05206948 n 0000 ~ 05207137 n 0000 | power to be effective; the quality of being able to bring about an effect 05206948 07 n 02 incisiveness 0 trenchancy 0 004 @ 05206554 n 0000 + 01339324 a 0202 + 00430512 a 0203 + 01748764 a 0103 | keenness and forcefulness of thought or expression or intellect 05207137 07 n 02 efficacy 0 efficaciousness 0 008 @ 05206554 n 0000 + 00837737 a 0203 + 00842395 a 0201 + 00837737 a 0103 + 00842395 a 0101 ! 05215559 n 0101 = 00842395 a 0000 = 00842950 a 0000 | capacity or power to produce a desired effect; "concern about the safety and efficacy of the vaccine" 05207437 07 n 01 ability 0 020 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00512273 a 0101 + 00307461 a 0101 + 00001740 a 0101 ! 05214398 n 0101 = 00001740 a 0000 = 00002098 a 0000 ~ 04666447 n 0000 ~ 04850224 n 0000 ~ 05160767 n 0000 ~ 05207938 n 0000 ~ 05208084 n 0000 ~ 05208328 n 0000 ~ 05208610 n 0000 ~ 05208720 n 0000 ~ 05208927 n 0000 ~ 05209081 n 0000 ~ 05209765 n 0000 ~ 05222244 n 0000 ~ 13997591 n 0000 | the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment 05207938 07 n 01 form 2 001 @ 05207437 n 0000 | an ability to perform well; "he was at the top of his form"; "the team was off form last night" 05208084 07 n 01 interoperability 0 003 @ 05207437 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01840994 a 0101 | (computer science) the ability to exchange and use information (usually in a large heterogeneous network made up of several local area networks) 05208328 07 n 02 magical_ability 0 magical_power 0 002 @ 05207437 n 0000 ~ 05208451 n 0000 | an ability to perform magic 05208451 07 n 01 lycanthropy 0 002 @ 05208328 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 | (folklore) the magical ability of a person to assume the characteristics of a wolf 05208610 07 n 01 Midas_touch 0 001 @ 05207437 n 0000 | an ability to make and manage large amounts of money 05208720 07 n 01 penetration 1 002 @ 05207437 n 0000 + 01997063 v 0101 | the ability to make way into or through something; "the greater penetration of the new projectiles will result in greater injuries" 05208927 07 n 01 physical_ability 0 002 @ 05207437 n 0000 ~ 05209552 n 0000 | the ability to perform some physical act; contrasting with mental ability 05209081 07 n 01 contractility 0 003 @ 05207437 n 0000 + 00556844 a 0101 ~ 05209302 n 0000 | the capability or quality of shrinking or contracting, especially by muscle fibers and even some other forms of living matter 05209302 07 n 02 astringency 0 stypsis 0 005 @ 05209081 n 0000 + 00191321 a 0201 + 00191068 a 0101 = 00191068 a 0000 = 00191511 a 0000 | the ability to contract or draw together soft body tissues to check blood flow or restrict secretion of fluids 05209552 07 n 01 voice 1 003 @ 05208927 n 0000 + 00954214 v 0101 ~ 05209681 n 0000 | the ability to speak; "he lost his voice" 05209681 07 n 01 lung-power 0 001 @ 05209552 n 0000 | the ability to speak loudly 05209765 07 n 02 capability 0 capableness 0 016 @ 05207437 n 0000 + 00512273 a 0202 + 00308813 a 0201 + 00307112 a 0201 ! 05214838 n 0202 + 00307112 a 0101 ! 05214838 n 0101 = 00307112 a 0000 = 00308272 a 0000 ~ 04695407 n 0000 ~ 05210222 n 0000 ~ 05210475 n 0000 ~ 05210665 n 0000 ~ 05210917 n 0000 ~ 05211411 n 0000 ~ 05211584 n 0000 | the quality of being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally; "he worked to the limits of his capability" 05210222 07 n 01 defensibility 0 002 @ 05209765 n 0000 + 02536035 a 0102 | capability of being defended; "they built their castles with an eye to their defensibility"; "client complaints create a felt need for the defensibility of individual actions" 05210475 07 n 01 executability 0 002 @ 05209765 n 0000 + 01828067 a 0102 | capability of being executed; "the job is executable for two million dollars"; "this contract is not executable" 05210665 07 n 01 capacity 0 004 @ 05209765 n 0000 + 00974489 v 0101 + 00301960 v 0101 ! 05215114 n 0101 | capability to perform or produce; "among his gifts is his capacity for true altruism"; "limited runway capacity"; "a great capacity for growth" 05210917 07 n 05 military_capability 0 military_strength 0 strength 5 military_posture 0 posture 2 004 @ 05209765 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 05042419 n 0000 ~ 05211272 n 0000 | capability in terms of personnel and materiel that affect the capacity to fight a war; "we faced an army of great strength"; "politicians have neglected our military posture" 05211272 07 n 01 firepower 0 002 @ 05210917 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) the relative capacity for delivering fire on a target 05211411 07 n 02 operating_capability 0 performance_capability 0 002 @ 05209765 n 0000 ~ 05211741 n 0000 | the capability of a technological system to perform as intended 05211584 07 n 01 overkill 0 001 @ 05209765 n 0000 | the capability to obliterate a target with more weapons (especially nuclear weapons) than are required 05211741 07 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 05211411 n 0000 | the maximum operating capability of a system (especially an aircraft); "test pilots try to push the envelope" 05211905 07 n 03 powerlessness 0 impotence 0 impotency 0 012 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01830237 a 0301 + 01830237 a 0201 + 01833253 a 0101 ! 05198072 n 0101 ! 05198072 n 0102 ~ 05212250 n 0000 ~ 05212488 n 0000 ~ 05212608 n 0000 ~ 05212805 n 0000 ~ 05214620 n 0000 ~ 05215231 n 0000 | the quality of lacking strength or power; being weak and feeble 05212250 07 n 03 helplessness 0 weakness 1 impuissance 0 004 @ 05211905 n 0000 + 01831028 a 0301 + 01833960 a 0201 + 01833664 a 0101 | powerlessness revealed by an inability to act; "in spite of their weakness the group remains active" 05212488 07 n 01 unpersuasiveness 0 003 @ 05211905 n 0000 + 00618274 a 0101 ! 05199100 n 0101 | inability to persuade 05212608 07 n 01 uninterestingness 0 006 @ 05211905 n 0000 + 01234511 a 0101 + 01347811 a 0101 ! 05199719 n 0102 ~ 05213007 n 0000 ~ 05214097 n 0000 | inability to capture or hold one's interest 05212805 07 n 01 voicelessness 0 002 @ 05211905 n 0000 + 00880044 a 0103 | having no voice in the management or control of affairs; "the voicelessness of those who live in situations of hopelessness" 05213007 07 n 01 dullness 2 007 @ 05212608 n 0000 + 01348155 a 0103 + 00810082 a 0101 = 00810082 a 0000 ~ 05213274 n 0000 ~ 05213505 n 0000 ~ 05213841 n 0000 | the quality of lacking interestingness; "the stories were of a dullness to bring a buffalo to its knees" 05213274 07 n 04 boringness 0 dreariness 0 insipidness 1 insipidity 1 006 @ 05213007 n 0000 + 01348845 a 0301 + 00810969 a 0202 + 00365961 a 020b + 01348155 a 0101 + 00365961 a 020b | extreme dullness; lacking spirit or interest 05213505 07 n 03 tediousness 0 tedium 0 tiresomeness 0 006 @ 05213007 n 0000 + 01348155 a 0308 + 01348155 a 0207 + 01348155 a 0107 + 00551456 a 0102 ~ 05213713 n 0000 | dullness owing to length or slowness 05213713 07 n 01 drag 0 002 @ 05213505 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | something tedious and boring; "peeling potatoes is a drag" 05213841 07 n 05 jejunity 1 jejuneness 1 tameness 2 vapidity 0 vapidness 0 007 @ 05213007 n 0000 + 02315681 a 0501 + 02315681 a 0401 + 00926473 a 0301 + 01348845 a 0202 + 01348845 a 0102 + 01495744 a 0102 | the quality of being vapid and unsophisticated 05214097 07 n 02 ponderousness 1 heaviness 3 003 @ 05212608 n 0000 + 00811237 a 0201 + 01349386 a 0101 | an oppressive quality that is laborious and solemn and lacks grace or fluency; "a book so serious that it sometimes subsided into ponderousness"; "his lectures tend to heaviness and repetition" 05214398 07 n 02 inability 0 unfitness 1 008 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01021330 a 0201 ! 05207437 n 0101 ~ 04667437 n 0000 ~ 04851255 n 0000 ~ 05161488 n 0000 ~ 05214838 n 0000 ~ 14136953 n 0000 | lacking the power to perform 05214620 07 n 01 paper_tiger 0 001 @ 05211905 n 0000 | the nature of a person or organization that appears powerful but is actually powerless and ineffectual; "he reminded Mao that the paper tiger had nuclear teeth" 05214838 07 n 02 incapability 0 incapableness 0 008 @ 05214398 n 0000 ! 05209765 n 0202 + 02372634 a 0101 + 00052486 a 0101 + 00308986 a 0101 + 00308272 a 0101 ! 05209765 n 0101 ~ 05215114 n 0000 | the quality of not being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally 05215114 07 n 01 incapacity 0 002 @ 05214838 n 0000 ! 05210665 n 0101 | lack of physical or natural qualifications 05215231 07 n 03 ineffectiveness 0 ineffectualness 0 ineffectuality 0 012 @ 05211905 n 0000 + 02507270 a 0302 + 01830798 a 0302 + 00839148 a 0303 + 02507270 a 0202 + 01830798 a 0202 + 00839148 a 0203 + 00513664 a 0101 + 01830798 a 0101 + 00839148 a 0101 ! 05206554 n 0101 ~ 05215559 n 0000 | lacking the power to be effective 05215559 07 n 02 inefficacy 0 inefficaciousness 0 003 @ 05215231 n 0000 + 00842950 a 0201 ! 05207137 n 0101 | a lack of efficacy 05215690 07 n 02 romanticism 1 romance 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00836236 v 0201 ~ 05215863 n 0000 | an exciting and mysterious quality (as of a heroic time or adventure) 05215863 07 n 01 stardust 0 001 @ 05215690 n 0000 | a dreamy romantic or sentimental quality 05215958 07 n 01 analyticity 0 002 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 00113042 a 0101 | the property of being analytic 05216064 07 n 01 compositeness 0 001 @ 04923519 n 0000 | the property of being a composite number 05216164 07 n 01 primality 0 001 @ 04923519 n 0000 | the property of being a prime number 05216256 07 n 01 selectivity 0 003 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 01869196 a 0101 + 00779252 a 0101 | the property of being selective 05216381 07 n 01 domesticity 0 004 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02397489 a 0101 = 01042490 a 0000 = 01043525 a 0000 | the quality of being domestic or domesticated; "a royal family living in unpretentious domesticity" 05216592 07 n 05 infiniteness 0 infinitude 0 unboundedness 0 boundlessness 0 limitlessness 0 010 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01011246 a 0503 + 01502766 a 0502 + 01418456 a 0502 + 01011246 a 0401 + 01011246 a 0302 + 00302805 a 0102 + 00005717 a 0101 + 01010943 a 0101 ! 05216927 n 0101 | the quality of being infinite; without bound or limit 05216927 07 n 03 finiteness 0 finitude 0 boundedness 0 004 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01010377 a 0301 + 01010155 a 0101 ! 05216592 n 0101 | the quality of being finite 05217090 07 n 02 quantifiability 0 measurability 0 005 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01502253 a 0201 + 01922126 a 0101 ~ 05217271 n 0000 ~ 05217384 n 0000 | the quality of being measurable 05217271 07 n 01 ratability 0 001 @ 05217090 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of being rated or estimated 05217384 07 n 01 scalability 0 002 @ 05217090 n 0000 + 02090368 a 0101 | the quality of being scalable 05217489 07 n 01 solubility 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02272771 a 0101 ! 05217641 n 0101 | the quality of being soluble and easily dissolved in liquid 05217641 07 n 01 insolubility 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02273647 a 0101 ! 05217489 n 0101 | the quality of being insoluble and difficult to dissolve in liquid 05217802 07 n 01 stuff 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | unspecified qualities required to do or be something; "the stuff of heros"; "you don't have the stuff to be a United States Marine" 05217985 07 n 01 comicality 0 002 @ 05218312 n 0000 + 01268418 a 0103 | the quality of being comical 05218088 07 n 02 hot_stuff 0 voluptuousness 2 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02140314 a 0205 | the quality of being attractive and exciting (especially sexually exciting); "he thought she was really hot stuff" 05218312 07 n 02 humor 0 humour 0 006 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01267446 a 0202 + 10211562 n 0202 + 01267446 a 0101 + 10211562 n 0101 ~ 05217985 n 0000 | the quality of being funny; "I fail to see the humor in it" 05218522 07 n 02 pathos 0 poignancy 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 01565214 a 0202 | a quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow); "the film captured all the pathos of their situation" 05218719 07 n 01 tone 3 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author; "the general tone of articles appearing in the newspapers is that the government should withdraw"; "from the tone of her behavior I gathered that I had outstayed my welcome" 05219061 07 n 01 optimism 0 005 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 01823412 a 0102 + 01668036 a 0101 + 10399825 n 0101 ! 05219242 n 0101 | a general disposition to expect the best in all things 05219242 07 n 01 pessimism 0 004 @ 04630969 n 0000 + 01669060 a 0101 + 10439217 n 0101 ! 05219061 n 0101 | a general disposition to look on the dark side and to expect the worst in all things 05219436 07 n 01 epicurism 0 001 @ 04630969 n 0000 | the disposition and habits of an epicure 05219532 07 n 01 gourmandism 0 001 @ 04630969 n 0000 | the disposition and habits of a gourmand 05219630 07 n 02 brachycephaly 0 brachycephalism 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 00262990 a 0101 | the quality of being brachycephalic 05219761 07 n 02 dolichocephaly 0 dolichocephalism 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of being dolichocephalic 05219877 07 n 01 relativity 0 004 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02847046 a 0101 + 00484662 a 0102 + 00006050 a 0101 | the quality of being relative and having significance only in relation to something else 05220076 07 n 01 response 0 001 @ 04936080 n 0000 | the manner in which an electrical or mechanical device responds to an input signal or a range of input signals 05220241 07 n 01 responsiveness 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02006406 a 0101 ! 05220469 n 0101 | the quality of being responsive; reacting quickly; as a quality of people, it involves responding with emotion to people and events 05220469 07 n 02 unresponsiveness 0 deadness 2 008 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02114666 a 0201 + 02112883 a 0201 + 02542180 a 0101 + 02006866 a 0101 ! 05220241 n 0101 ~ 05220961 n 0000 ~ 05221162 n 0000 | the quality of being unresponsive; not reacting; as a quality of people, it is marked by a failure to respond quickly or with emotion to people or events; "she began to recover from her numb unresponsiveness after the accident"; "in an instant all the deadness and withdrawal were wiped away" 05220961 07 n 02 frigidity 1 frigidness 1 003 @ 05220469 n 0000 + 01469690 a 0202 + 01469690 a 0102 | sexual unresponsiveness (especially of women) and inability to achieve orgasm during intercourse 05221162 07 n 01 resistance 0 003 @ 05220469 n 0000 ;c 01351171 n 0000 + 02372182 a 0102 | the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria) 05221389 07 n 01 subjectivism 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of being subjective 05221479 07 n 01 fair_use 0 001 @ 05197374 n 0000 | the conditions under which you can use material that is copyrighted by someone else without paying royalties 05221642 07 n 01 fruition 0 001 @ 05197374 n 0000 | enjoyment derived from use or possession 05221737 07 n 01 vascularity 0 002 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 02885115 a 0101 | the property being vascular; "a prominent vascularity" 05221867 07 n 01 extension 1 002 @ 04923519 n 0000 @ 07033652 n 0000 | the ability to raise the working leg high in the air; "the dancer was praised for her uncanny extension"; "good extension comes from a combination of training and native ability" 05222119 07 n 01 snootiness 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of being snooty; "he disliked his neighbors' snootiness" 05222244 07 n 02 totipotency 0 totipotence 0 003 @ 05207437 n 0000 + 02829341 a 0201 + 02829341 a 0101 | the ability of a cell to give rise to unlike cells and so to develop a new organism or part; "animal cells lose their totipotency at an early stage in embryonic development" 05222525 07 n 01 ulteriority 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of being ulterior; "their conversation was limited to ulteriorities"; "a terrible feeling of ulteriority"; "his stories were too susceptible to ulteriority" 05222751 07 n 02 solvability 0 solubility 1 005 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 02273901 a 0201 ! 05222967 n 0202 + 02274207 a 0101 ! 05222967 n 0101 | the property (of a problem or difficulty) that makes it possible to solve 05222967 07 n 02 unsolvability 0 insolubility 1 005 @ 04923519 n 0000 + 01233601 a 0201 + 02274356 a 0201 ! 05222751 n 0202 ! 05222751 n 0101 | the property (of a problem or difficulty) that makes it impossible to solve 05223189 07 n 01 memorability 0 001 @ 04731092 n 0000 | the quality of being worth remembering; "continuous change results in lack of memorability"; "true memorability of phrase" 05223370 07 n 02 woodiness 0 woodsiness 0 003 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 02583630 a 0203 + 02583630 a 0104 | the quality of abounding in trees 05223508 07 n 01 waxiness 0 002 @ 04731092 n 0000 + 03016360 a 0102 | the quality of being made of wax or covered with wax 05223633 08 n 02 body 0 organic_structure 0 027 @ 00019308 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 ;c 02474924 n 0000 + 00633170 a 0101 + 02677980 a 0101 ~ 05224317 n 0000 ~ 05224424 n 0000 ~ 05226062 n 0000 %p 05271349 n 0000 %p 05304138 n 0000 %p 05310901 n 0000 %p 05336763 n 0000 %p 05337081 n 0000 %p 05403709 n 0000 %p 05469633 n 0000 %p 05469891 n 0000 %p 05517540 n 0000 %p 05518353 n 0000 %p 05518937 n 0000 %p 05519269 n 0000 %p 05546258 n 0000 %p 05554173 n 0000 %p 05557463 n 0000 %p 05568420 n 0000 %p 05571403 n 0000 %p 05605191 n 0000 %p 08639915 n 0000 | the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being); "he felt as if his whole body were on fire" 05224317 08 n 01 life_form 0 001 @ 05223633 n 0000 | the characteristic bodily form of a mature organism 05224424 08 n 0e human_body 0 physical_body 0 material_body 0 soma 0 build 0 figure 0 physique 0 anatomy 0 shape 0 bod 0 chassis 0 frame 1 form 0 flesh 1 011 @ 05223633 n 0000 #p 00007846 n 0000 #p 02474924 n 0000 + 02908776 a 0801 + 09811678 n 0801 + 02908776 a 0802 ~ 05224944 n 0000 ~ 05226571 n 0000 ~ 05226835 n 0000 ~ 05226998 n 0000 ~ 05227197 n 0000 | alternative names for the body of a human being; "Leonardo studied the human body"; "he has a strong physique"; "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak" 05224944 08 n 01 person 0 003 @ 05224424 n 0000 + 02704786 v 0102 + 00729535 v 0101 | a human body (usually including the clothing); "a weapon was hidden on his person" 05225115 08 n 02 body 2 dead_body 0 008 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 02704786 v 0101 ~ 01325752 n 0000 ~ 01761398 n 0000 ~ 01761536 n 0000 ~ 01761650 n 0000 ~ 05225393 n 0000 ~ 05225904 n 0000 | a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person; "they found the body in the lake" 05225393 08 n 05 cadaver 0 corpse 0 stiff 0 clay 0 remains 0 005 @ 05225115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0301 + 02683876 a 0101 + 02683876 a 0102 ~ 05225807 n 0000 | the dead body of a human being; "the cadaver was intended for dissection"; "the end of the police search was the discovery of a corpse"; "the murderer confessed that he threw the stiff in the river"; "honor comes to bless the turf that wraps their clay" 05225807 08 n 01 cremains 0 001 @ 05225393 n 0000 | the remains of a dead body after cremation 05225904 08 n 01 mummy 0 003 @ 05225115 n 0000 + 02231909 v 0101 + 00243091 v 0101 | a body embalmed and dried and wrapped for burial (as in ancient Egypt) 05226062 08 n 01 live_body 0 002 @ 05223633 n 0000 ~ 05226371 n 0000 | the body of a living animal or person 05226173 08 n 01 apparatus 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 ~ 05308174 n 0000 | (anatomy) a group of body parts that work together to perform a given function; "the breathing apparatus" 05226371 08 n 01 system 1 001 @ 05226062 n 0000 | the living body considered as made up of interdependent components forming a unified whole; "exercise helped him get the alcohol out of his system" 05226571 08 n 01 juvenile_body 0 003 @ 05224424 n 0000 #p 09645219 n 0000 ~ 05226694 n 0000 | the body of a young person 05226694 08 n 01 child's_body 0 004 @ 05226571 n 0000 #p 09937051 n 0000 %p 05314393 n 0000 %p 05552845 n 0000 | the body of a human child 05226835 08 n 01 adult_body 0 005 @ 05224424 n 0000 #p 09628463 n 0000 ~ 05227400 n 0000 ~ 05227580 n 0000 %p 05271086 n 0000 | the body of an adult human being 05226998 08 n 01 male_body 0 007 @ 05224424 n 0000 #p 09647338 n 0000 ~ 05227580 n 0000 %p 05521458 n 0000 %p 05522556 n 0000 %p 05522808 n 0000 %p 05559250 n 0000 | the body of a male human being 05227197 08 n 01 female_body 0 007 @ 05224424 n 0000 #p 09642198 n 0000 ~ 05227400 n 0000 %p 05521180 n 0000 %p 05522061 n 0000 %p 05522368 n 0000 %p 05559127 n 0000 | the body of a female human being 05227400 08 n 02 adult_female_body 0 woman's_body 0 005 @ 05226835 n 0000 @ 05227197 n 0000 #p 10807146 n 0000 %p 05409919 n 0000 %p 05562038 n 0000 | the body of an adult woman 05227580 08 n 02 adult_male_body 0 man's_body 0 004 @ 05226835 n 0000 @ 05226998 n 0000 #p 10306910 n 0000 %p 05269065 n 0000 | the body of an adult man 05227735 08 n 01 body_part 0 055 @ 09408804 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 #p 00004475 n 0000 ~ 01897860 n 0000 ~ 01902008 n 0000 ~ 01904915 n 0000 ~ 02161624 n 0000 ~ 02319677 n 0000 ~ 02465233 n 0000 ~ 02465459 n 0000 ~ 02466034 n 0000 ~ 02466242 n 0000 ~ 02466544 n 0000 ~ 02466854 n 0000 ~ 02668173 n 0000 ~ 05226173 n 0000 %p 05228819 n 0000 ~ 05228942 n 0000 ~ 05229188 n 0000 ~ 05229760 n 0000 ~ 05229884 n 0000 ~ 05230083 n 0000 ~ 05232383 n 0000 ~ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05235198 n 0000 ~ 05244557 n 0000 ~ 05261661 n 0000 ~ 05274844 n 0000 ~ 05284599 n 0000 ~ 05305022 n 0000 ~ 05432023 n 0000 ~ 05439161 n 0000 ~ 05477841 n 0000 ~ 05500955 n 0000 ~ 05545439 n 0000 ~ 05556473 n 0000 ~ 05557463 n 0000 ~ 05560240 n 0000 ~ 05561251 n 0000 ~ 05563958 n 0000 ~ 05564105 n 0000 ~ 05564576 n 0000 ~ 05565133 n 0000 ~ 05566350 n 0000 ~ 05566656 n 0000 ~ 05566889 n 0000 ~ 05567360 n 0000 ~ 05568264 n 0000 ~ 05570389 n 0000 ~ 05570535 n 0000 ~ 05585285 n 0000 ~ 05602838 n 0000 ~ 05605349 n 0000 ~ 05609513 n 0000 ~ 05611777 n 0000 | any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity 05228819 08 n 01 corpus 0 002 @ 09408804 n 0000 #p 05227735 n 0000 | the main part of an organ or other bodily structure 05228942 08 n 02 adnexa 0 annexa 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 + 02614534 a 0101 + 02614534 a 0102 | accessory or adjoining anatomical parts or appendages to an organ (especially of the embryo); "Fallopian tubes and ovaries are adnexa of the uterus" 05229188 08 n 02 area 0 region 0 023 @ 05227735 n 0000 ~ 05232259 n 0000 ~ 05246369 n 0000 ~ 05392706 n 0000 ~ 05398883 n 0000 ~ 05403414 n 0000 ~ 05462951 n 0000 ~ 05463139 n 0000 ~ 05463266 n 0000 ~ 05494572 n 0000 ~ 05546127 n 0000 ~ 05558951 n 0000 ~ 05561530 n 0000 ~ 05562437 n 0000 ~ 05563106 n 0000 ~ 05563321 n 0000 ~ 05566188 n 0000 ~ 05573329 n 0000 ~ 05573570 n 0000 ~ 05584821 n 0000 ~ 05589688 n 0000 ~ 05605489 n 0000 ~ 05605735 n 0000 | a part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve; "in the abdominal region" 05229760 08 n 01 dilator 0 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 + 00306318 v 0101 | a muscle or nerve that dilates or widens a body part 05229884 08 n 02 groove 0 vallecula 0 005 @ 05227735 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 01279995 v 0103 ~ 05230541 n 0000 ~ 05230663 n 0000 | (anatomy) any furrow or channel on a bodily structure or part 05230083 08 n 01 partition 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 ~ 05230233 n 0000 | (anatomy) a structure that separates areas in an organism 05230233 08 n 01 septum 0 004 @ 05230083 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 02807534 a 0101 ~ 05230403 n 0000 | (anatomy) a dividing partition between two tissues or cavities 05230403 08 n 01 nasal_septum 0 002 @ 05230233 n 0000 %p 05618489 n 0000 | a partition of bone and cartilage between the nasal cavities 05230541 08 n 01 costal_groove 0 001 @ 05229884 n 0000 | groove between the ribs where the nerves and blood vessels are 05230663 08 n 01 fissure 0 004 @ 05229884 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 ~ 05230843 n 0000 ~ 05232048 n 0000 | (anatomy) a long narrow slit or groove that divides an organ into lobes 05230843 08 n 01 sulcus 0 006 @ 05230663 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 ~ 05231116 n 0000 ~ 05231373 n 0000 ~ 05231651 n 0000 ~ 05231878 n 0000 | (anatomy) any of the narrow grooves in an organ or tissue especially those that mark the convolutions on the surface of the brain 05231116 08 n 04 fissure_of_Rolando 0 Rolando's_fissure 0 central_sulcus 0 sulcus_centralis 0 002 @ 05230843 n 0000 #p 05499645 n 0000 | a brain fissure extending upward on the lateral surface of both hemispheres; separates the frontal and parietal lobes 05231373 08 n 04 fissure_of_Sylvius 0 Sylvian_fissure 0 lateral_cerebral_sulcus 0 sulcus_lateralis_cerebri 0 002 @ 05230843 n 0000 #p 05499645 n 0000 | the deepest and most prominent of the cortical fissures; separates the frontal lobes and temporal lobes in both hemispheres 05231651 08 n 02 parieto-occipital_sulcus 0 parieto-occipital_fissure 0 001 @ 05230843 n 0000 | a sulcus near the posterior end of each hemisphere that separates the parietal lobes and the occipital lobes in both hemispheres 05231878 08 n 02 calcarine_sulcus 0 calcarine_fissure 0 002 @ 05230843 n 0000 #p 05502017 n 0000 | a sulcus in the mesial surface of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum 05232048 08 n 02 hilus 0 hilum 0 003 @ 05230663 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 02959136 a 0201 | (anatomy) a depression or fissure where vessels or nerves or ducts enter a bodily organ; "the hilus of the kidney" 05232259 08 n 01 erogenous_zone 0 001 @ 05229188 n 0000 | any area of the body especially sensitive to sexual stimulation 05232383 08 n 01 external_body_part 0 015 @ 05227735 n 0000 ~ 01517072 n 0000 ~ 01517190 n 0000 ~ 01750741 n 0000 ~ 05232732 n 0000 ~ 05313305 n 0000 ~ 05530107 n 0000 ~ 05546258 n 0000 ~ 05554173 n 0000 ~ 05554630 n 0000 ~ 05560921 n 0000 ~ 05567541 n 0000 ~ 05574552 n 0000 ~ 05608392 n 0000 ~ 05608953 n 0000 | any body part visible externally 05232732 08 n 01 arthromere 0 003 @ 05232383 n 0000 #p 01770302 n 0000 + 02653148 a 0101 | any of the segments in the body of a jointed animal like an arthropod 05232895 08 n 05 structure 0 anatomical_structure 0 complex_body_part 0 bodily_structure 0 body_structure 0 063 @ 05227735 n 0000 ~ 01465900 n 0000 ~ 01907762 n 0000 ~ 02158100 n 0000 ~ 02158524 n 0000 ~ 02443154 n 0000 ~ 02513738 n 0000 ~ 02513934 n 0000 ~ 02514141 n 0000 ~ 02514264 n 0000 ~ 05234409 n 0000 ~ 05234539 n 0000 ~ 05235594 n 0000 ~ 05235826 n 0000 ~ 05236062 n 0000 ~ 05236528 n 0000 ~ 05236798 n 0000 ~ 05237135 n 0000 ~ 05237320 n 0000 ~ 05237501 n 0000 ~ 05237687 n 0000 ~ 05243075 n 0000 ~ 05243209 n 0000 ~ 05243359 n 0000 ~ 05243482 n 0000 ~ 05243652 n 0000 ~ 05253854 n 0000 ~ 05255524 n 0000 ~ 05272044 n 0000 ~ 05272255 n 0000 ~ 05298255 n 0000 ~ 05310901 n 0000 ~ 05315809 n 0000 ~ 05324741 n 0000 ~ 05325510 n 0000 ~ 05328312 n 0000 ~ 05329212 n 0000 ~ 05329465 n 0000 ~ 05375621 n 0000 ~ 05395185 n 0000 ~ 05402629 n 0000 ~ 05404521 n 0000 ~ 05412897 n 0000 ~ 05441072 n 0000 ~ 05443053 n 0000 ~ 05451900 n 0000 ~ 05453582 n 0000 ~ 05470250 n 0000 ~ 05499911 n 0000 ~ 05500078 n 0000 ~ 05538794 n 0000 ~ 05583825 n 0000 ~ 05588980 n 0000 ~ 05589145 n 0000 ~ 05593315 n 0000 ~ 05599881 n 0000 ~ 05603592 n 0000 ~ 05606958 n 0000 ~ 05612705 n 0000 ~ 05614756 n 0000 ~ 05614881 n 0000 ~ 05616623 n 0000 ~ 05618817 n 0000 | a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing and its construction and arrangement; "he has good bone structure" 05234267 08 n 01 birth_canal 0 001 @ 05255524 n 0000 | a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth 05234409 08 n 01 bulb 1 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 01356466 a 0103 | a rounded dilation or expansion in a canal or vessel or organ 05234539 08 n 01 carina 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05234768 n 0000 ~ 05235704 n 0000 | any of various keel-shaped structures or ridges such as that on the breastbone of a bird or that formed by the fused petals of a pea blossom 05234768 08 n 01 carina_fornicis 0 002 @ 05234539 n 0000 #p 05234902 n 0000 | ridge on the lower surface of the fornix of the brain 05234902 08 n 02 fornix 0 trigonum_cerebrale 0 003 @ 05483333 n 0000 #p 05506424 n 0000 %p 05234768 n 0000 | an arched bundle of white fibers at the base of the brain by which the hippocampus of each hemisphere projects to the contralateral hippocampus and to the thalamus and mamillary bodies 05235198 08 n 01 fornix 1 001 @ 05227735 n 0000 | generally any arch shaped structure (but often it refers to the arched roof of an anatomical space) 05235350 08 n 03 mamillary_body 0 mammillary_body 0 corpus_mamillare 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05504641 n 0000 | one of two small round structures on the undersurface of the brain that form the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix 05235594 08 n 01 cauda 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 00320863 a 0101 + 02854701 a 0101 | any taillike structure 05235704 08 n 01 keel 0 002 @ 05234539 n 0000 #p 01520607 n 0000 | the median ridge on the breastbone of birds that fly 05235826 08 n 03 chiasma 0 chiasm 0 decussation 0 006 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 01918106 v 0301 + 02704632 a 0201 + 02704632 a 0202 + 02704632 a 0203 ~ 05236211 n 0000 | an intersection or crossing of two tracts in the form of the letter X 05236062 08 n 01 cingulum 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 | (anatomy) an encircling structure (as the ridge around the base of a tooth) 05236211 08 n 03 optic_chiasma 0 optic_chiasm 0 chiasma_opticum 0 001 @ 05235826 n 0000 | the crossing of the optic nerves from the two eyes at the base of the brain 05236379 08 n 02 optic_radiation 0 radiatio_optica 0 001 @ 05483530 n 0000 | a nerve pathway from the lateral geniculate body to the visual cortex 05236528 08 n 01 concha 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 ~ 05236671 n 0000 | (anatomy) a structure that resembles a shell in shape 05236671 08 n 01 nasal_concha 0 002 @ 05291315 n 0000 @ 05236528 n 0000 | one of several turbinate bones in the nasal cavity 05236798 08 n 02 filament 0 filum 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 02738849 a 0201 ~ 05261857 n 0000 | a threadlike structure (as a chainlike series of cells) 05236952 08 n 02 fiber 0 fibre 0 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 05466808 n 0000 ~ 05471756 n 0000 | any of several elongated, threadlike cells (especially a muscle fiber or a nerve fiber) 05237135 08 n 01 germ 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 00357986 v 0103 | a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism 05237320 08 n 01 infundibulum 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05504641 n 0000 ~ 05491850 n 0000 | any of various funnel-shaped parts of the body (but especially the hypophyseal stalk) 05237501 08 n 01 interstice 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 02839449 a 0101 ~ 05562650 n 0000 | a small structural space between tissues or parts of an organ; "the interstices of a network" 05237687 08 n 01 landmark 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 ;c 06073138 n 0000 ~ 05237933 n 0000 | an anatomical structure used as a point of origin in locating other anatomical structures (as in surgery) or as point from which measurements can be taken 05237933 08 n 01 craniometric_point 0 030 @ 05237687 n 0000 #p 05547754 n 0000 ~ 05238594 n 0000 ~ 05238727 n 0000 ~ 05238922 n 0000 ~ 05239099 n 0000 ~ 05239270 n 0000 ~ 05239404 n 0000 ~ 05239551 n 0000 ~ 05239675 n 0000 ~ 05239833 n 0000 ~ 05240021 n 0000 ~ 05240302 n 0000 ~ 05240430 n 0000 ~ 05240568 n 0000 ~ 05240750 n 0000 ~ 05240931 n 0000 ~ 05241205 n 0000 ~ 05241346 n 0000 ~ 05241492 n 0000 ~ 05241645 n 0000 ~ 05241768 n 0000 ~ 05241923 n 0000 ~ 05242067 n 0000 ~ 05242241 n 0000 ~ 05242430 n 0000 ~ 05242547 n 0000 ~ 05242680 n 0000 ~ 05242791 n 0000 ~ 05242937 n 0000 | a landmark on the skull from which craniometric measurements can be taken 05238594 08 n 01 acanthion 0 001 @ 05237933 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the anterior extremity of the intermaxillary suture 05238727 08 n 01 asterion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the lamboid suture and the occipitomastoid suture and the parietomastoid suture 05238922 08 n 02 auriculare 0 auricular_point 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05256010 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the center of the opening of the external acoustic meatus 05239099 08 n 01 bregma 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 + 02681383 a 0101 | the craniometric point at the junction of the sagittal and coronal sutures at the top of the cranium 05239270 08 n 01 condylion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05283789 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the tip of the mandibular condyle 05239404 08 n 01 coronion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05479857 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the tip of the coronoid process of the mandible 05239551 08 n 01 crotaphion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05288497 n 0000 | the tip of the greater wing of the sphenoid bone 05239675 08 n 01 dacryon 0 001 @ 05237933 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the anterior border of the lacrimal bone with the frontal bone 05239833 08 n 01 entomion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05549278 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the tip of the angular part of the parietal bone that articulates with the temporal bone 05240021 08 n 02 glabella 0 mesophyron 0 003 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05548864 n 0000 + 02746647 a 0101 | a smooth prominence of the frontal bone between and above the eyebrows; the most forward projecting point of the forehead in the midline at the level of the supraorbital ridges 05240302 08 n 01 gnathion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05283404 n 0000 | the most inferior point of the mandible in the midline 05240430 08 n 01 gonion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05283404 n 0000 | the craniometric point on either side at the apex of the lower jaw 05240568 08 n 01 inion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05549505 n 0000 | the craniometric point that is the most prominent point at the back of the head (at the occipital protuberance) 05240750 08 n 02 jugale 0 jugal_point 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05281321 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the union of the frontal and temporal processes of the zygomatic bone 05240931 08 n 01 lambda 0 001 @ 05237933 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the sagittal and lamboid sutures of the skull 05241071 08 n 01 mandibular_notch 0 002 @ 13928127 n 0000 #p 05283404 n 0000 | small indentation in the middle of the lower jawbone 05241205 08 n 01 mastoidale 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05549826 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the lowest point of the mastoid process 05241346 08 n 01 metopion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05548864 n 0000 | the craniometric point midway between the frontal eminences of the skull 05241492 08 n 01 nasion 0 001 @ 05237933 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the bridge of the nose where the frontal and nasal bones of the skull meet 05241645 08 n 01 obelion 0 001 @ 05237933 n 0000 | the craniometric point on the sagittal suture near the lamboid suture 05241768 08 n 01 ophryon 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05548864 n 0000 | the craniometric point in the midline of the forehead immediately above the orbits 05241923 08 n 02 orbitale 0 orbital_point 0 001 @ 05237933 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the lowest point on the lower edge of the orbit 05242067 08 n 01 pogonion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05283404 n 0000 | the craniometric point that is the most forward-projecting point on the anterior surface of the chin 05242241 08 n 03 prosthion 0 prostheon 0 alveolar_point 0 001 @ 05237933 n 0000 | craniometric point that is the most anterior point in the midline on the alveolar process of the maxilla 05242430 08 n 01 pterion 0 001 @ 05237933 n 0000 | the craniometric point in the region of the sphenoid fontanelle 05242547 08 n 01 rhinion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05285031 n 0000 | the anterior tip at the end of the suture of the nasal bones 05242680 08 n 01 sphenion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05549278 n 0000 | the anterior tip of the parietal bone 05242791 08 n 01 stephanion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the craniometric point on the coronal suture above the acoustic meatus 05242937 08 n 01 symphysion 0 002 @ 05237933 n 0000 #p 05283404 n 0000 | the most forward point of the alveolar process of the mandible 05243075 08 n 01 limbus 0 001 @ 05232895 n 0000 | a border or edge of any of various body parts distinguished by color or structure 05243209 08 n 01 rib 2 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 02471248 n 0000 ~ 02471366 n 0000 | a riblike supporting or strengthening part of an animal or plant 05243359 08 n 01 blade 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 01900632 n 0000 | a broad flat body part (as of the shoulder or tongue) 05243482 08 n 01 radicle 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05481998 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 | (anatomy) a small structure resembling a rootlet (such as a fibril of a nerve) 05243652 08 n 02 plexus 0 rete 0 007 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05243912 n 0000 ~ 05244178 n 0000 ~ 05514299 n 0000 ~ 05514919 n 0000 ~ 05515862 n 0000 ~ 05533458 n 0000 | a network of intersecting blood vessels or intersecting nerves or intersecting lymph vessels 05243912 08 n 01 aortic_plexus 0 001 @ 05243652 n 0000 | a plexus of lymph nodes in the lower portion of the abdominal aorta 05244039 08 n 02 autonomic_plexus 0 plexus_autonomici 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a plexus of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve fibers 05244178 08 n 01 nerve_plexus 0 017 @ 05243652 n 0000 ~ 05244039 n 0000 ~ 05513685 n 0000 ~ 05513880 n 0000 ~ 05514020 n 0000 ~ 05514158 n 0000 ~ 05514483 n 0000 ~ 05514627 n 0000 ~ 05514760 n 0000 ~ 05515078 n 0000 ~ 05515293 n 0000 ~ 05515407 n 0000 ~ 05515628 n 0000 ~ 05515764 n 0000 ~ 05516054 n 0000 ~ 05516185 n 0000 ~ 05516386 n 0000 | a network of intersecting nerves 05244557 08 n 01 system 0 021 @ 05227735 n 0000 ~ 05304138 n 0000 ~ 05336763 n 0000 ~ 05337081 n 0000 ~ 05428758 n 0000 ~ 05468446 n 0000 ~ 05468755 n 0000 ~ 05468925 n 0000 ~ 05469186 n 0000 ~ 05469392 n 0000 ~ 05469633 n 0000 ~ 05469891 n 0000 ~ 05488446 n 0000 ~ 05511987 n 0000 ~ 05516797 n 0000 ~ 05517103 n 0000 ~ 05517540 n 0000 ~ 05518353 n 0000 ~ 05518558 n 0000 ~ 05518937 n 0000 ~ 05593033 n 0000 | a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion" 05245085 08 n 01 body_covering 0 011 @ 09280855 n 0000 ~ 01898376 n 0000 %p 01898491 n 0000 ~ 01898672 n 0000 ~ 01905209 n 0000 ~ 05245612 n 0000 ~ 05247419 n 0000 ~ 05262259 n 0000 ~ 05262918 n 0000 ~ 05547467 n 0000 ~ 05594409 n 0000 | any covering for the body or a body part 05245366 08 n 02 sheath 0 case 0 007 @ 09280855 n 0000 + 01488938 v 0203 ~ 01907962 n 0000 ~ 01908057 n 0000 ~ 05472337 n 0000 ~ 05472591 n 0000 ~ 13160424 n 0000 | an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part 05245612 08 n 03 skin 0 tegument 0 cutis 0 032 @ 05294035 n 0000 @ 05245085 n 0000 #p 05468755 n 0000 + 02887011 a 0302 + 02947250 a 0101 + 01312138 v 0101 ~ 01461257 n 0000 ~ 02668043 n 0000 %p 05246369 n 0000 ~ 05246767 n 0000 ~ 05246919 n 0000 ~ 05247023 n 0000 %p 05247554 n 0000 %p 05248415 n 0000 %p 05251222 n 0000 %p 05252277 n 0000 %p 05252535 n 0000 %p 05252730 n 0000 %p 05252969 n 0000 %p 05253118 n 0000 %p 05253249 n 0000 %p 05271746 n 0000 %p 05338207 n 0000 %p 05476892 n 0000 %p 05477076 n 0000 ~ 05534590 n 0000 ~ 05534718 n 0000 ~ 05547580 n 0000 ~ 05589582 n 0000 ~ 05592396 n 0000 %p 13928798 n 0000 %s 14781351 n 0000 | a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch; "your skin is the largest organ of your body" 05246369 08 n 01 pressure_point 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 | an area on the skin that is highly sensitive to pressure; "you must know the pressure points in order to administer shiatsu" 05246573 08 n 01 integument 0 003 @ 09280855 n 0000 + 02696522 a 0101 + 02696522 a 0102 | an outer protective covering such as the skin of an animal or a cuticle or seed coat or rind or shell 05246767 08 n 01 skin_graft 0 001 @ 05245612 n 0000 | a piece of skin taken from a donor area and surgically grafted at the site of an injury or burn 05246919 08 n 01 buff 0 001 @ 05245612 n 0000 | bare skin; "swimming in the buff means to swim naked" 05247023 08 n 01 dewlap 0 002 @ 05245612 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 | a hanging fold of loose skin on an elderly person's neck 05247151 08 n 02 epithelium 0 epithelial_tissue 0 007 @ 05275047 n 0000 + 02943671 a 0101 ~ 05247865 n 0000 ~ 05248053 n 0000 ~ 05248193 n 0000 %p 05249170 n 0000 ~ 05527358 n 0000 | membranous tissue covering internal organs and other internal surfaces of the body 05247419 08 n 01 exuviae 0 002 @ 05245085 n 0000 + 02952850 a 0101 | cast-off skins or coverings of various organisms during ecdysis 05247554 08 n 02 epidermis 0 cuticle 0 010 @ 08674880 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 + 02887392 a 0103 + 02887392 a 0102 %p 05248561 n 0000 %p 05250420 n 0000 %p 05250602 n 0000 %p 05250778 n 0000 %p 05251047 n 0000 ~ 05251388 n 0000 | the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates 05247865 08 n 01 endothelium 0 002 @ 05247151 n 0000 + 03029888 a 0101 | an epithelium of mesoblastic origin; a thin layer of flattened cells that lines the inside of some body cavities 05248053 08 n 01 mesothelium 0 001 @ 05247151 n 0000 | epithelium originating in the embryonic mesoderm; lines the primordial body cavity 05248193 08 n 01 neuroepithelium 0 005 @ 05247151 n 0000 #p 05434566 n 0000 #p 05328855 n 0000 #p 05536237 n 0000 #p 05312635 n 0000 | epithelium associated with special sense organs and containing sensory nerve endings 05248415 08 n 01 skin_cell 0 004 @ 05438205 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 ~ 05248561 n 0000 ~ 05249005 n 0000 | any of the cells making up the skin 05248561 08 n 01 epidermal_cell 0 004 @ 05248415 n 0000 #p 05247554 n 0000 ~ 05248717 n 0000 ~ 05248828 n 0000 | any of the cells making up the epidermis 05248717 08 n 01 melanoblast 0 001 @ 05248561 n 0000 | an epidermal cell that is a precursor of a melanocyte 05248828 08 n 01 melanocyte 0 001 @ 05248561 n 0000 | a cell in the basal layer of the epidermis that produces melanin under the control of the melanocyte-stimulating hormone 05249005 08 n 01 prickle_cell 0 001 @ 05248415 n 0000 | a cell in the germinal layer of the skin (the prickle-cell layer); has many spines and radiating processes 05249170 08 n 01 epithelial_cell 0 008 @ 05438205 n 0000 #p 05247151 n 0000 ~ 05249413 n 0000 ~ 05249739 n 0000 ~ 05249868 n 0000 ~ 05249965 n 0000 ~ 05250271 n 0000 ~ 05312888 n 0000 | one of the closely packed cells forming the epithelium 05249413 08 n 02 columnar_cell 0 columnar_epithelial_cell 0 002 @ 05249170 n 0000 ~ 05249582 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that is shaped like a column; some have cilia 05249582 08 n 01 spongioblast 0 001 @ 05249413 n 0000 | any of various columnar epithelial cells in the central nervous system that develop into neuroglia 05249739 08 n 02 cuboidal_cell 0 cuboidal_epithelial_cell 0 001 @ 05249170 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that shaped like a cube 05249868 08 n 01 goblet_cell 0 001 @ 05249170 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that secretes mucous 05249965 08 n 01 hair_cell 0 002 @ 05249170 n 0000 #p 05330403 n 0000 | a sensory epithelial cell present in the organ of Corti 05250095 08 n 01 Kupffer's_cell 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 #p 05392877 n 0000 | specialized cells in the liver that destroy bacteria, foreign proteins, and worn-out blood cells 05250271 08 n 01 squamous_cell 0 001 @ 05249170 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that is flat like a plate and form a single layer of epithelial tissue 05250420 08 n 03 stratum_corneum 0 corneum 0 horny_layer 0 002 @ 08674880 n 0000 #p 05247554 n 0000 | the outermost layer of the epidermis consisting of dead cells that slough off 05250602 08 n 01 stratum_lucidum 0 002 @ 08674880 n 0000 #p 05247554 n 0000 | the layer of epidermis immediately under the stratum corneum in the skin of the palms and soles 05250778 08 n 01 stratum_granulosum 0 002 @ 08674880 n 0000 #p 05247554 n 0000 | the layer of epidermis just under the stratum corneum or (on the palms and soles) just under the stratum lucidum; contains cells (with visible granules) that die and move to the surface 05251047 08 n 04 stratum_germinativum 0 stratum_basale 0 malpighian_layer 0 rete_Malpighii 0 002 @ 08674880 n 0000 #p 05247554 n 0000 | the innermost layer of the epidermis 05251222 08 n 03 dermis 0 corium 0 derma 0 004 @ 08674880 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 + 02887234 a 0102 + 02887234 a 0101 | the deep vascular inner layer of the skin 05251388 08 n 02 mantle 0 pallium 0 002 @ 05247554 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 | (zoology) a protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell 05251582 08 n 01 plaque 0 005 @ 04689819 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 ~ 05251764 n 0000 ~ 05251962 n 0000 ~ 05252098 n 0000 | (pathology) a small abnormal patch on or inside the body 05251764 08 n 02 amyloid_plaque 0 amyloid_protein_plaque 0 001 @ 05251582 n 0000 | a plaque consisting of tangles of amyloid protein in nervous tissue (a pathological mark of Alzheimer's disease) 05251962 08 n 01 arterial_plaque 0 001 @ 05251582 n 0000 | a fatty deposit inside an arterial wall; characteristic of atherosclerosis 05252098 08 n 02 dental_plaque 0 bacterial_plaque 0 001 @ 05251582 n 0000 | a film of mucus and bacteria deposited on the teeth that encourages the development of dental caries 05252277 08 n 02 macule 0 macula 1 007 @ 04689819 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 + 01540197 v 0203 + 00493346 v 0204 ~ 05252535 n 0000 ~ 05252730 n 0000 ~ 05252864 n 0000 | a patch of skin that is discolored but not usually elevated; caused by various diseases 05252535 08 n 02 freckle 0 lentigo 0 005 @ 05252277 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 + 01793352 a 0202 + 00510938 v 0101 + 00511197 v 0101 | a small brownish spot (of the pigment melanin) on the skin 05252730 08 n 01 liver_spot 0 002 @ 05252277 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 | a type of skin disease that causes brown spots on the skin 05252864 08 n 01 plague_spot 0 001 @ 05252277 n 0000 | a spot on the skin characteristic of the plague 05252969 08 n 02 whitehead 0 milium 0 002 @ 04699505 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 | a small whitish lump in the skin due to a clogged sebaceous gland 05253118 08 n 02 blackhead 0 comedo 0 002 @ 04699505 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 | a black-tipped plug clogging a pore of the skin 05253249 08 n 01 pore 0 005 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 + 00330294 a 0101 + 00330294 a 0102 ~ 12982909 n 0000 | any small opening in the skin or outer surface of an animal 05253432 08 n 01 aortic_orifice 0 001 @ 05257118 n 0000 | the orifice from the lower left chamber of the heart to the aorta 05253558 08 n 01 stoma 0 007 @ 05257118 n 0000 #p 00669795 n 0000 #p 00694652 n 0000 ;c 06073138 n 0000 + 02656346 a 0102 + 02318213 a 0101 + 02656346 a 0101 | a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ) 05253854 08 n 02 tube 0 tube-shaped_structure 0 010 @ 05232895 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 02907749 a 0101 + 01583777 v 0101 + 02083772 v 0101 + 02334288 v 0101 ~ 05254139 n 0000 ~ 05254400 n 0000 ~ 05334172 n 0000 ~ 05404676 n 0000 | (anatomy) any hollow cylindrical body structure 05254139 08 n 01 tubule 0 007 @ 05253854 n 0000 ~ 05254312 n 0000 ~ 05254521 n 0000 ~ 05325687 n 0000 ~ 05531894 n 0000 ~ 05533621 n 0000 ~ 05539683 n 0000 | a small tube 05254312 08 n 01 microtubule 0 001 @ 05254139 n 0000 | a microscopically small tubule 05254400 08 n 01 salpinx 0 003 @ 05253854 n 0000 ~ 05332701 n 0000 ~ 05526521 n 0000 | a tube in the uterus or the ear 05254521 08 n 02 nephron 0 uriniferous_tubule 0 003 @ 05254139 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 %p 05254712 n 0000 | any of the small tubules that are the excretory units of the vertebrate kidney 05254712 08 n 03 malpighian_body 0 malpighian_corpuscle 0 renal_corpuscle 0 004 @ 05324741 n 0000 #p 05254521 n 0000 %p 05254964 n 0000 %p 05255147 n 0000 | the capsule that contains Bowman's capsule and a glomerulus at the expanded end of a nephron 05254964 08 n 03 Bowman's_capsule 0 glomerular_capsule 0 capsula_glomeruli 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05254712 n 0000 | thin double membrane surrounding the glomerulus of a nephron 05255147 08 n 01 glomerulus 0 003 @ 05433487 n 0000 #p 05254712 n 0000 + 03021102 a 0101 | a small intertwined group of capillaries in the malpighian body; it filters the blood during urine formation 05255349 08 n 02 tomentum 0 tomentum_cerebri 0 001 @ 05433487 n 0000 | a network of tiny blood vessels between the cerebral surface of the pia mater and the cerebral cortex 05255524 08 n 02 passage 0 passageway 0 013 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05234267 n 0000 ~ 05255896 n 0000 ~ 05257118 n 0000 ~ 05258141 n 0000 ~ 05261293 n 0000 ~ 05279609 n 0000 ~ 05316006 n 0000 ~ 05541581 n 0000 ~ 05541807 n 0000 ~ 05555537 n 0000 ~ 05555665 n 0000 ~ 05556154 n 0000 | a path or channel or duct through or along which something may pass; "the nasal passages" 05255896 08 n 01 meatus 0 003 @ 05255524 n 0000 ~ 05256010 n 0000 ~ 05256437 n 0000 | a natural body passageway 05256010 08 n 05 auditory_meatus 0 acoustic_meatus 0 ear_canal 0 auditory_canal 0 external_auditory_canal 0 003 @ 05255896 n 0000 #p 05331271 n 0000 %p 05238922 n 0000 | either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane 05256264 08 n 02 deltoid_tuberosity 0 deltoid_eminence 0 002 @ 05550319 n 0000 #p 05600936 n 0000 | a bump on the outside of the humerus where the deltoid muscle attaches 05256437 08 n 01 nasal_meatus 0 001 @ 05255896 n 0000 | the passages in the nasal cavity formed by the projections of the nasal conchae 05256575 08 n 03 spinal_canal 0 vertebral_canal 0 canalis_vertebralis 0 002 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05595824 n 0000 | the canal in successive vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes 05256763 08 n 01 spinal_nerve_root 0 003 @ 05576686 n 0000 %p 05432307 n 0000 %p 05432547 n 0000 | one of two roots of the spinal nerves 05256902 08 n 02 anastomosis 0 inosculation 0 003 @ 14444358 n 0000 + 01294772 v 0202 + 02959700 a 0101 | a natural or surgical joining of parts or branches of tubular structures so as to make or become continuous 05257118 08 n 03 orifice 0 opening 0 porta 0 021 @ 05255524 n 0000 + 02750526 v 0201 + 02363033 v 0202 ~ 01326542 n 0000 ~ 01465756 n 0000 ~ 05253432 n 0000 ~ 05253558 n 0000 ~ 05257672 n 0000 ~ 05257792 n 0000 ~ 05309407 n 0000 ~ 05309921 n 0000 ~ 05310731 n 0000 ~ 05332926 n 0000 ~ 05403572 n 0000 ~ 05520156 n 0000 ~ 05520321 n 0000 ~ 05542728 n 0000 ~ 05545649 n 0000 ~ 05552845 n 0000 ~ 05608186 n 0000 ~ 05617763 n 0000 | an aperture or hole that opens into a bodily cavity; "the orifice into the aorta from the lower left chamber of the heart" 05257672 08 n 01 porta_hepatis 0 001 @ 05257118 n 0000 | opening for major blood vessels to enter and leave the liver 05257792 08 n 01 spiracle 0 003 @ 05257118 n 0000 ~ 05257902 n 0000 ~ 05258032 n 0000 | a breathing orifice 05257902 08 n 01 blowhole 0 002 @ 05257792 n 0000 #p 02065083 n 0000 | the spiracle of a cetacean located far back on the skull 05258032 08 n 01 stigma 0 001 @ 05257792 n 0000 | an external tracheal aperture in a terrestrial arthropod 05258141 08 n 04 duct 0 epithelial_duct 0 canal 0 channel 0 032 @ 05255524 n 0000 + 01438013 v 0405 ~ 05253249 n 0000 ~ 05256575 n 0000 ~ 05259001 n 0000 ~ 05259119 n 0000 ~ 05259253 n 0000 ~ 05259480 n 0000 %p 05261661 n 0000 ~ 05339360 n 0000 ~ 05339986 n 0000 ~ 05393482 n 0000 ~ 05393769 n 0000 ~ 05393887 n 0000 ~ 05394188 n 0000 ~ 05394738 n 0000 ~ 05404150 n 0000 ~ 05423889 n 0000 ~ 05511052 n 0000 ~ 05520486 n 0000 ~ 05520671 n 0000 ~ 05527210 n 0000 ~ 05528130 n 0000 ~ 05528762 n 0000 ~ 05533279 n 0000 ~ 05533826 n 0000 ~ 05534849 n 0000 ~ 05535022 n 0000 ~ 05539012 n 0000 ~ 05539299 n 0000 ~ 05539858 n 0000 ~ 05561684 n 0000 | a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance; "the tear duct was obstructed"; "the alimentary canal"; "poison is released through a channel in the snake's fangs" 05259001 08 n 02 ductule 0 ductulus 0 003 @ 05258141 n 0000 ~ 05338066 n 0000 ~ 05394371 n 0000 | a very small duct 05259119 08 n 01 canaliculus 0 002 @ 05258141 n 0000 + 02687849 a 0101 | a small canal or duct as in some bones and parts of plants 05259253 08 n 03 canal_of_Schlemm 0 Schlemm's_canal 0 sinus_venosus_sclerae 0 001 @ 05258141 n 0000 | a circular canal in the eye that drains aqueous humor from the anterior chamber of the eye into the anterior ciliary veins 05259480 08 n 02 venous_sinus 0 sinus 1 006 @ 05258141 n 0000 ~ 05259723 n 0000 ~ 05259866 n 0000 ~ 05260031 n 0000 ~ 05260169 n 0000 ~ 05260298 n 0000 | a wide channel containing blood; does not have the coating of an ordinary blood vessel 05259723 08 n 02 cavernous_sinus 0 sinus_cavernosus 0 001 @ 05259480 n 0000 | either of a pair of large venous sinuses in the cranial cavity 05259866 08 n 02 coronary_sinus 0 sinus_coronarius 0 001 @ 05259480 n 0000 | a short sinus receiving most of the veins of the heart; empties into the right atrium 05260031 08 n 02 sigmoid_sinus 0 sinus_sigmoideus 0 001 @ 05259480 n 0000 | an S-shaped dural sinus on the temporal and occipital bones 05260169 08 n 03 straight_sinus 0 tentorial_sinus 0 sinus_rectus 0 001 @ 05259480 n 0000 | an unpaired sinus of the dura mater 05260298 08 n 02 transverse_sinus 0 sinus_transversus 0 001 @ 05259480 n 0000 | a paired dural sinus; terminates in the sigmoid sinus 05260434 08 n 01 sinus 2 005 @ 05310901 n 0000 ~ 05260629 n 0000 ~ 05260802 n 0000 ~ 05260907 n 0000 ~ 05261025 n 0000 | any of various air-filled cavities especially in the bones of the skull 05260629 08 n 03 ethmoid_sinus 0 ethmoidal_sinus 0 sinus_ethmoidales 0 001 @ 05260434 n 0000 | a sinus of the meatuses of the nasal cavity (behind the bridge of the nose) 05260802 08 n 01 frontal_sinus 0 001 @ 05260434 n 0000 | one of a pair of cavities in the frontal bone 05260907 08 n 01 maxillary_sinus 0 001 @ 05260434 n 0000 | one of a pair of sinuses forming a cavity in the maxilla 05261025 08 n 03 paranasal_sinus 0 sinus_paranasales 0 nasal_sinus 0 001 @ 05260434 n 0000 | any of the paired sinuses in the bones of the face adjacent to the nasal cavity that are lined with mucous membrane that is continuous with the lining of the nasal cavities 05261293 08 n 01 sinusoid 0 001 @ 05255524 n 0000 | tiny endothelium-lined passages for blood in the tissue of an organ 05261415 08 n 02 locule 0 loculus 0 001 @ 05310901 n 0000 | a small cavity or space within an organ or in a plant or animal 05261541 08 n 01 lumen 0 001 @ 05310901 n 0000 | a cavity or passage in a tubular organ; "the lumen of the intestine" 05261661 08 n 01 ampulla 0 004 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05258141 n 0000 + 02629297 a 0102 + 02629297 a 0101 | the dilated portion of a canal or duct especially of the semicircular canals of the ear 05261857 08 n 02 hair 1 pilus 0 004 @ 05236798 n 0000 #p 01864419 n 0000 + 02789246 a 0201 ~ 05262091 n 0000 | any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal; "there is a hair in my soup" 05262091 08 n 01 ingrown_hair 0 001 @ 05261857 n 0000 | a hair that does not emerge from the follicle but remains embedded in the skin (usually causing inflammation) 05262259 08 n 01 hair 0 022 @ 05245085 n 0000 #p 05468755 n 0000 + 00213765 a 0101 ~ 01901372 n 0000 ~ 01901547 n 0000 ~ 01902387 n 0000 ~ 01902647 n 0000 ~ 02418916 n 0000 ~ 05263061 n 0000 ~ 05263175 n 0000 ~ 05263568 n 0000 %p 05263703 n 0000 %p 05263841 n 0000 ~ 05264185 n 0000 ~ 05264345 n 0000 ~ 05265220 n 0000 ~ 05268903 n 0000 ~ 05271086 n 0000 %p 05315809 n 0000 ~ 05321060 n 0000 ~ 05322469 n 0000 %s 14756651 n 0000 | a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss; "he combed his hair"; "each hair consists of layers of dead keratinized cells" 05262918 08 n 01 headful 0 001 @ 05245085 n 0000 | a covering over the surface of your head; "a headful of tight curls"; "a headful of lice" 05263061 08 n 01 body_hair 0 002 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 02474924 n 0000 | short hair growing over a person's body 05263175 08 n 02 down 0 pile 0 005 @ 05262259 n 0000 + 00216679 a 0203 + 00216679 a 0201 + 00215202 a 0101 ~ 05263422 n 0000 | fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs) 05263422 08 n 01 lanugo 0 001 @ 05263175 n 0000 | the fine downy hair covering a human fetus; normally shed during the ninth month of gestation 05263568 08 n 02 mane 1 head_of_hair 0 002 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 02474924 n 0000 | growth of hair covering the scalp of a human being 05263703 08 n 01 hairline 0 003 @ 08529331 n 0000 #p 05262259 n 0000 %p 05264045 n 0000 | the natural margin formed by hair on the head 05263841 08 n 02 part 1 parting 0 002 @ 08610818 n 0000 #p 05262259 n 0000 | a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions; "his part was right in the middle" 05264045 08 n 01 widow's_peak 0 002 @ 13925175 n 0000 #p 05263703 n 0000 | a V-shaped point in the hairline in the middle of the forehead 05264185 08 n 01 cowlick 0 001 @ 05262259 n 0000 | a tuft of hair that grows in a different direction from the rest of the hair and usually will not lie flat 05264345 08 n 05 hairdo 0 hairstyle 0 hair_style 0 coiffure 0 coif 0 022 @ 05262259 n 0000 + 00038562 v 0405 + 00038562 v 0407 + 10175409 n 0302 %p 04062142 n 0000 ~ 05264876 n 0000 ~ 05264959 n 0000 ~ 05265076 n 0000 %p 05265220 n 0000 ~ 05266372 n 0000 ~ 05266468 n 0000 ~ 05266592 n 0000 ~ 05266723 n 0000 ~ 05266995 n 0000 ~ 05267209 n 0000 ~ 05267474 n 0000 ~ 05267610 n 0000 ~ 05267723 n 0000 ~ 05267863 n 0000 ~ 05268587 n 0000 ~ 05268702 n 0000 ~ 05268809 n 0000 | the arrangement of the hair (especially a woman's hair) 05264876 08 n 01 beehive 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | a hairdo resembling a beehive 05264959 08 n 01 bouffant 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | a woman's hairstyle in which the hair gives a puffy appearance 05265076 08 n 01 haircut 0 004 @ 05264345 n 0000 ~ 05268197 n 0000 ~ 05268304 n 0000 ~ 05268427 n 0000 | the style in which hair has been cut 05265220 08 n 04 lock 0 curl 0 ringlet 0 whorl 0 008 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 05264345 n 0000 + 01033637 a 0201 + 01226180 v 0201 ~ 05265450 n 0000 ~ 05265534 n 0000 ~ 05265782 n 0000 ~ 05266226 n 0000 | a strand or cluster of hair 05265450 08 n 01 sausage_curl 0 001 @ 05265220 n 0000 | a fat sausage-shaped curl 05265534 08 n 01 forelock 0 002 @ 05265220 n 0000 ~ 05265660 n 0000 | a lock of hair growing (or falling) over the forehead 05265660 08 n 01 quiff 0 001 @ 05265534 n 0000 | a prominent forelock (especially one brushed upward from the forehead) 05265782 08 n 01 crimp 1 004 @ 05265220 n 0000 + 01226397 v 0101 ~ 05265945 n 0000 ~ 05266110 n 0000 | a lock of hair that has been artificially waved or curled 05265945 08 n 01 pin_curl 0 001 @ 05265782 n 0000 | a curl of hair made by dampening a strand of hair and curling it and holding the curl with a clip or bobby pin 05266110 08 n 02 spit_curl 0 kiss_curl 0 001 @ 05265782 n 0000 | a spiral curl plastered on the forehead or cheek 05266226 08 n 01 dreadlock 0 001 @ 05265220 n 0000 | one of many long thin braids of hair radiating from the scalp; popularized by Rastafarians 05266372 08 n 02 Afro 0 Afro_hairdo 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | a rounded thickly curled hairdo 05266468 08 n 02 bang 0 fringe 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | a border of hair that is cut short and hangs across the forehead 05266592 08 n 01 bob 0 002 @ 05264345 n 0000 + 00038834 v 0101 | a hair style for women and children; a short haircut all around 05266723 08 n 01 wave 0 006 @ 05264345 n 0000 + 01034346 a 0101 + 01226180 v 0102 + 00039201 v 0101 ~ 05266909 n 0000 ~ 05268016 n 0000 | a hairdo that creates undulations in the hair 05266909 08 n 01 finger_wave 0 001 @ 05266723 n 0000 | a wave made with the fingers 05266995 08 n 04 braid 0 plait 0 tress 0 twist 0 006 @ 05264345 n 0000 + 00143734 v 0401 + 01390310 v 0201 + 01522202 v 0101 ~ 05267306 n 0000 ~ 05267397 n 0000 | a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair 05267209 08 n 01 chignon 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | a roll of hair worn at the nape of the neck 05267306 08 n 01 queue 0 001 @ 05266995 n 0000 | a braid of hair at the back of the head 05267397 08 n 01 pigtail 0 001 @ 05266995 n 0000 | a plait of braided hair 05267474 08 n 01 marcel 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | a hairdo characterized by deep regular waves that are made by a heated curling iron 05267610 08 n 01 pageboy 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | a smooth hair style with the ends of the hair curled inward 05267723 08 n 01 pompadour 0 002 @ 05264345 n 0000 + 00038980 v 0101 | a hair style in which the front hair is swept up from the forehead 05267863 08 n 01 ponytail 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | a hair style that draws the hair back so that it hangs down in back of the head like a pony's tail 05268016 08 n 03 permanent_wave 0 permanent 0 perm 0 003 @ 05266723 n 0000 + 00039537 v 0301 + 01758923 a 0201 | a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals 05268197 08 n 01 brush_cut 0 001 @ 05265076 n 0000 | a short haircut with hairs standing up like a brush 05268304 08 n 03 crew_cut 0 butch 0 flattop 0 001 @ 05265076 n 0000 | a closely cropped haircut; usually for men or boys 05268427 08 n 02 mohawk 0 mohawk_haircut 0 001 @ 05265076 n 0000 | haircut in which the head is shaved except for a band of hair down the middle of the scalp 05268587 08 n 01 roach 0 002 @ 05264345 n 0000 + 01302148 v 0101 | a roll of hair brushed back from the forehead 05268702 08 n 01 scalp_lock 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | a long tuft of hair left on top of the shaven head 05268809 08 n 01 thatch 0 001 @ 05264345 n 0000 | hair resembling thatched roofing material 05268903 08 n 01 facial_hair 0 004 @ 05262259 n 0000 ~ 05269065 n 0000 ~ 05269684 n 0000 ~ 05270301 n 0000 | hair on the face (especially on the face of a man) 05269065 08 n 03 beard 0 face_fungus 0 whiskers 0 012 @ 05268903 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 #p 05227580 n 0000 + 02693572 v 0101 ~ 05269393 n 0000 ~ 05269498 n 0000 ~ 05269619 n 0000 %p 05269684 n 0000 ~ 05270528 n 0000 ~ 05270682 n 0000 ~ 05270815 n 0000 ~ 05270947 n 0000 | the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face 05269393 08 n 01 fuzz 0 002 @ 05269065 n 0000 + 00215757 a 0102 | the first beard of an adolescent boy 05269498 08 n 02 imperial 0 imperial_beard 0 001 @ 05269065 n 0000 | a small tufted beard worn by Emperor Napoleon III 05269619 08 n 01 beaver 0 001 @ 05269065 n 0000 | a full beard 05269684 08 n 02 mustache 0 moustache 0 005 @ 05268903 n 0000 #p 05269065 n 0000 ~ 05269921 n 0000 ~ 05270033 n 0000 ~ 05270197 n 0000 | an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip; "he looked younger after he shaved off his mustache" 05269921 08 n 02 soup-strainer 0 toothbrush 0 002 @ 05269684 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | slang for a mustache 05270033 08 n 03 mustachio 0 moustachio 0 handle-bars 0 001 @ 05269684 n 0000 | a large bushy moustache (with hair growing sometimes down the sides of the mouth) 05270197 08 n 02 walrus_mustache 0 walrus_moustache 0 001 @ 05269684 n 0000 | a bushy droopy mustache 05270301 08 n 04 sideburn 0 burnside 0 mutton_chop 0 side-whiskers 0 001 @ 05268903 n 0000 | facial hair that has grown down the side of a man's face in front of the ears (especially when the rest of the beard is shaved off) 05270528 08 n 01 goatee 0 002 @ 05269065 n 0000 #p 05607372 n 0000 | a small chin beard trimmed to a point; named for its resemblance to a goat's beard 05270682 08 n 01 stubble 0 001 @ 05269065 n 0000 | short stiff hairs growing on a man's face when he has not shaved for a few days 05270815 08 n 02 vandyke_beard 0 vandyke 0 001 @ 05269065 n 0000 | a short pointed beard (named after the artist Anthony Vandyke) 05270947 08 n 02 soul_patch 0 Attilio 0 001 @ 05269065 n 0000 | a small patch of facial hair just below the lower lip and above the chin 05271086 08 n 03 pubic_hair 0 bush 0 crotch_hair 0 003 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 05226835 n 0000 ~ 05271231 n 0000 | hair growing in the pubic area 05271231 08 n 01 minge 0 002 @ 05271086 n 0000 @ 05522061 n 0000 | vulgar term for a woman's pubic hair or genitals 05271349 08 n 01 body_substance 0 009 @ 00019793 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 ~ 05271580 n 0000 ~ 05404811 n 0000 ~ 05443656 n 0000 ~ 05443957 n 0000 ~ 05444124 n 0000 ~ 05589955 n 0000 ~ 05612290 n 0000 | the substance of the body 05271580 08 n 01 solid_body_substance 0 005 @ 05271349 n 0000 ~ 05271746 n 0000 ~ 05272412 n 0000 ~ 05316180 n 0000 ~ 05316335 n 0000 | the solid parts of the body 05271746 08 n 01 scab 0 005 @ 05271580 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 + 02250542 a 0101 + 00098717 v 0101 ~ 05271916 n 0000 | the crustlike surface of a healing skin lesion 05271916 08 n 01 eschar 0 001 @ 05271746 n 0000 | a dry scab formed on the skin following a burn or cauterization of the skin 05272044 08 n 01 fundus 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 | (anatomy) the base of a hollow organ or that part of the organ farthest from its opening; "the uterine fundus"; "the fundus of the stomach" 05272255 08 n 01 funiculus 0 004 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05511356 n 0000 ~ 05528130 n 0000 ~ 05535481 n 0000 | any of several body structure resembling a cord 05272412 08 n 01 node 0 002 @ 05271580 n 0000 ~ 05272537 n 0000 | any bulge or swelling of an anatomical structure or part 05272537 08 n 01 nodule 0 003 @ 05272412 n 0000 + 02149282 a 0101 + 03103656 a 0101 | a small node 05272638 08 n 03 smear 0 cytologic_smear 0 cytosmear 0 005 @ 05274572 n 0000 ~ 05272916 n 0000 ~ 05273738 n 0000 ~ 05273985 n 0000 ~ 05274258 n 0000 | a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope 05272916 08 n 01 alimentary_tract_smear 0 005 @ 05272638 n 0000 ~ 05273235 n 0000 ~ 05273360 n 0000 ~ 05273480 n 0000 ~ 05273595 n 0000 | any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the alimentary tract; obtained by specialized lavage techniques and used mainly to diagnose cancer in those parts 05273235 08 n 01 esophageal_smear 0 001 @ 05272916 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the esophagus 05273360 08 n 01 gastric_smear 0 001 @ 05272916 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the stomach 05273480 08 n 01 oral_smear 0 001 @ 05272916 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the mouth 05273595 08 n 02 paraduodenal_smear 0 duodenal_smear 0 001 @ 05272916 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the duodenum 05273738 08 n 03 cervical_smear 0 Pap_smear 0 Papanicolaou_smear 0 002 @ 05272638 n 0000 #p 05751241 n 0000 | a sample of secretions and superficial cells of the uterine cervix and uterus; examined with a microscope to detect any abnormal cells 05273985 08 n 03 lower_respiratory_tract_smear 0 bronchoscopic_smear 0 sputum_smear 0 001 @ 05272638 n 0000 | any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the lower respiratory tract; used for cytologic study of cancer and other diseases of the lungs 05274258 08 n 01 vaginal_smear 0 001 @ 05272638 n 0000 | smear taken from the vaginal mucosa for cytological analysis 05274378 08 n 01 specimen 0 002 @ 09444303 n 0000 ~ 05274572 n 0000 | a bit of tissue or blood or urine that is taken for diagnostic purposes; "they collected a urine specimen for urinalysis" 05274572 08 n 01 cytologic_specimen 0 002 @ 05274378 n 0000 ~ 05272638 n 0000 | a specimen used for cytologic examination and diagnosis 05274710 08 n 02 isthmus 0 band 0 001 @ 05274844 n 0000 | a cord-like tissue connecting two larger parts of an anatomical structure 05274844 08 n 01 tissue 0 004 @ 05227735 n 0000 #s 00004475 n 0000 ~ 05274710 n 0000 ~ 05275047 n 0000 | part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function 05275047 08 n 01 animal_tissue 0 027 @ 05274844 n 0000 #s 00015568 n 0000 ~ 01463604 n 0000 ~ 01466060 n 0000 ~ 02464844 n 0000 ~ 05247151 n 0000 ~ 05275611 n 0000 ~ 05276009 n 0000 ~ 05276118 n 0000 ~ 05276296 n 0000 ~ 05276464 n 0000 ~ 05294035 n 0000 ~ 05295381 n 0000 ~ 05295590 n 0000 ~ 05296411 n 0000 ~ 05296556 n 0000 ~ 05302494 n 0000 ~ 05304274 n 0000 ~ 05312431 n 0000 ~ 05328184 n 0000 ~ 05397105 n 0000 ~ 05433820 n 0000 ~ 05498230 n 0000 ~ 05498451 n 0000 ~ 05589841 n 0000 ~ 05590509 n 0000 ~ 05591802 n 0000 | the tissue in the bodies of animals 05275611 08 n 01 flesh 2 002 @ 05275047 n 0000 + 02740075 a 0101 | the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat 05275754 08 n 01 areolar_tissue 0 001 @ 05294035 n 0000 | fibrous connective tissue with the fibers arranged in a mesh or net 05275882 08 n 01 beta_cell 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a cell that produces insulin in the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas 05276009 08 n 01 capillary_bed 0 001 @ 05275047 n 0000 | a layer of tissue densely packed with capillaries 05276118 08 n 01 parenchyma 1 001 @ 05275047 n 0000 | animal tissue that constitutes the essential part of an organ as contrasted with e.g. connective tissue and blood vessels 05276296 08 n 01 interstitial_tissue 0 003 @ 05275047 n 0000 @ 13116444 n 0000 ~ 05474706 n 0000 | tissue between the cells of a structure or part in plant or animal 05276464 08 n 03 adipose_tissue 0 fat 0 fatty_tissue 0 011 @ 05275047 n 0000 + 00995188 a 0202 + 00995188 a 0201 + 01197471 v 0202 ~ 05276900 n 0000 ~ 05276994 n 0000 ~ 05277167 n 0000 ~ 05277283 n 0000 ~ 05529934 n 0000 ~ 05563550 n 0000 ~ 05563837 n 0000 | a kind of body tissue containing stored fat that serves as a source of energy; it also cushions and insulates vital organs; "fatty tissue protected them from the severe cold" 05276900 08 n 01 flab 0 002 @ 05276464 n 0000 + 01023329 a 0102 | loose or flaccid body fat 05276994 08 n 01 atheroma 0 003 @ 05276464 n 0000 + 03019955 a 0102 + 03019955 a 0101 | a fatty deposit in the intima (inner lining) of an artery; can obstruct blood flow 05277167 08 n 01 cellulite 0 001 @ 05276464 n 0000 | lumpy deposits of body fat especially on women's thighs etc. 05277283 08 n 01 puppy_fat 0 001 @ 05276464 n 0000 | fat on the body of a baby or child; disappears at adolescence 05277400 08 n 02 bone 0 os 0 076 @ 05294035 n 0000 #p 05594096 n 0000 #s 01328058 n 0000 + 03149892 a 0103 + 00296523 a 0101 + 00296523 a 0102 + 05285227 n 0102 ~ 01897996 n 0000 ~ 02325469 n 0000 ~ 02464697 n 0000 ~ 02465655 n 0000 ~ 02470122 n 0000 ~ 05278882 n 0000 ~ 05279106 n 0000 ~ 05279184 n 0000 ~ 05279313 n 0000 ~ 05281054 n 0000 ~ 05281183 n 0000 ~ 05281321 n 0000 ~ 05281604 n 0000 ~ 05281746 n 0000 ~ 05281945 n 0000 ~ 05282089 n 0000 ~ 05282307 n 0000 ~ 05282458 n 0000 ~ 05282661 n 0000 ~ 05282814 n 0000 ~ 05282965 n 0000 ~ 05283150 n 0000 ~ 05283789 n 0000 ~ 05284359 n 0000 ~ 05284760 n 0000 ~ 05284904 n 0000 ~ 05285031 n 0000 ~ 05285227 n 0000 ~ 05285651 n 0000 ~ 05286083 n 0000 ~ 05286213 n 0000 ~ 05286525 n 0000 ~ 05286820 n 0000 ~ 05286906 n 0000 ~ 05287187 n 0000 ~ 05288011 n 0000 ~ 05288197 n 0000 %p 05288330 n 0000 ~ 05288497 n 0000 ~ 05288688 n 0000 ~ 05288951 n 0000 ~ 05289083 n 0000 ~ 05289190 n 0000 ~ 05289373 n 0000 ~ 05289499 n 0000 ~ 05290245 n 0000 ~ 05291315 n 0000 ~ 05291519 n 0000 ~ 05291832 n 0000 ~ 05292350 n 0000 %p 05293122 n 0000 %s 05294589 n 0000 ~ 05330283 n 0000 %p 05333608 n 0000 ~ 05339773 n 0000 %p 05455175 n 0000 %p 05479281 n 0000 %p 05479684 n 0000 ~ 05547754 n 0000 ~ 05548040 n 0000 ~ 05548146 n 0000 ~ 05548609 n 0000 ~ 05548730 n 0000 ~ 05553673 n 0000 %p 05589955 n 0000 ~ 05618489 n 0000 ~ 05618674 n 0000 ~ 07888891 n 0000 %s 14782027 n 0000 | rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates 05278882 08 n 04 anklebone 0 astragal 0 astragalus 0 talus 0 004 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05586073 n 0000 + 02656777 a 0301 + 02656777 a 0201 | the bone in the ankle that articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle joint 05279106 08 n 01 bare_bone 0 001 @ 05277400 n 0000 | bone stripped of flesh 05279184 08 n 01 cuboid_bone 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05602577 n 0000 | the cube shaped bone on the outer side of the tarsus 05279313 08 n 03 carpal_bone 0 carpal 0 wrist_bone 0 010 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05592578 n 0000 ~ 05279775 n 0000 ~ 05279922 n 0000 ~ 05280044 n 0000 ~ 05280244 n 0000 ~ 05280390 n 0000 ~ 05280572 n 0000 ~ 05280722 n 0000 ~ 05280907 n 0000 | any of the eight small bones of the wrist of primates 05279609 08 n 01 carpal_tunnel 0 002 @ 05255524 n 0000 #p 05592578 n 0000 | a passageway in the wrist through which nerves and the flexor muscles of the hands pass 05279775 08 n 03 scaphoid_bone 0 os_scaphoideum 0 navicular 0 002 @ 05279313 n 0000 + 02155941 a 0301 | the largest wrist bone on the thumb side 05279922 08 n 03 lunate_bone 0 semilunar_bone 0 os_lunatum 0 001 @ 05279313 n 0000 | one of the eight small wrist bones 05280044 08 n 05 triquetral 0 triquetral_bone 0 os_triquetrum 0 cuneiform_bone 0 pyramidal_bone 0 001 @ 05279313 n 0000 | a wrist bone that articulates with the pisiform and hamate and lunate bones 05280244 08 n 03 pisiform 0 pisiform_bone 0 os_pisiforme 0 001 @ 05279313 n 0000 | a small wrist bone that articulates only with the triquetral 05280390 08 n 03 trapezium 0 trapezium_bone 0 os_trapezium 0 001 @ 05279313 n 0000 | the wrist bone on the thumb side of the hand that articulates with the 1st and 2nd metacarpals 05280572 08 n 03 trapezoid 0 trapezoid_bone 0 os_trapezoideum 0 001 @ 05279313 n 0000 | the wrist bone between the trapezium and the capitate bones 05280722 08 n 03 capitate 0 capitate_bone 0 os_capitatum 0 002 @ 05279313 n 0000 + 02049360 a 0101 | the wrist bone with a rounded head shape that articulates with the 3rd metacarpus 05280907 08 n 04 hamate 0 hamate_bone 0 unciform_bone 0 os_hamatum 0 001 @ 05279313 n 0000 | the wrist bone in line with the 4th and 5th fingers 05281054 08 n 01 cartilage_bone 0 001 @ 05277400 n 0000 | any bone that develops within cartilage rather than a fibrous tissue 05281183 08 n 01 centrum 0 004 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05291832 n 0000 %p 05595464 n 0000 %p 05595647 n 0000 | the main body of a vertebra 05281321 08 n 07 cheekbone 0 zygomatic_bone 0 zygomatic 0 malar 0 malar_bone 0 jugal_bone 0 os_zygomaticum 0 005 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05547754 n 0000 %p 05240750 n 0000 %p 05292350 n 0000 %p 05554016 n 0000 | the arch of bone beneath the eye that forms the prominence of the cheek 05281604 08 n 02 clavicle 0 collarbone 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05594096 n 0000 %p 05362128 n 0000 | bone linking the scapula and sternum 05281746 08 n 02 coccyx 0 tail_bone 0 005 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05604406 n 0000 #p 05595824 n 0000 + 02709747 a 0101 %p 05597406 n 0000 | the end of the vertebral column in humans and tailless apes 05281945 08 n 02 dentine 0 dentin 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05290245 n 0000 | bone (calcified tissue) surrounding the pulp cavity of a tooth 05282089 08 n 02 ethmoid 0 ethmoid_bone 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | one of the eight bones of the cranium; a small bone filled with air spaces that forms part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavity 05282307 08 n 03 heelbone 0 calcaneus 0 os_tarsi_fibulare 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 | the largest tarsal bone; forms the human heel 05282458 08 n 02 hipbone 0 innominate_bone 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05604406 n 0000 %p 05603979 n 0000 | large flaring bone forming one half of the pelvis; made up of the ilium and ischium and pubis 05282661 08 n 03 hyoid 0 hyoid_bone 0 os_hyoideum 0 001 @ 05277400 n 0000 | a U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue that supports the tongue muscles 05282814 08 n 01 ilium 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05604406 n 0000 %p 05354694 n 0000 | the upper and widest of the three bones making up the hipbone 05282965 08 n 03 ischium 0 ischial_bone 0 os_ischii 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05603759 n 0000 #p 05604406 n 0000 | one of the three sections of the hipbone; situated below the ilium 05283150 08 n 02 long_bone 0 os_longum 0 007 @ 05277400 n 0000 %p 05326694 n 0000 ~ 05600259 n 0000 ~ 05600488 n 0000 %p 05600625 n 0000 ~ 05600772 n 0000 ~ 05601792 n 0000 | in limbs of vertebrate animals: a long cylindrical bone that contains marrow 05283404 08 n 08 lower_jaw 0 mandible 0 mandibula 0 mandibular_bone 0 submaxilla 0 lower_jawbone 0 jawbone 0 jowl 0 011 @ 05553673 n 0000 @ 05308891 n 0000 + 02889214 a 0201 %p 05240302 n 0000 %p 05240430 n 0000 %p 05241071 n 0000 %p 05242067 n 0000 %p 05242937 n 0000 %p 05479489 n 0000 %p 05479857 n 0000 ~ 05607785 n 0000 | the jaw in vertebrates that is hinged to open the mouth 05283789 08 n 01 ramus 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 %p 05239270 n 0000 | the posterior part of the mandible that is more or less vertical 05283924 08 n 02 raphe 0 rhaphe 0 003 @ 13924741 n 0000 #p 05525057 n 0000 ~ 05284065 n 0000 | a ridge that forms a seam between two parts 05284065 08 n 01 palatine_raphe 0 001 @ 05283924 n 0000 | the seam at the middle of the hard palate 05284167 08 n 03 mandibular_joint 0 temporomandibular_joint 0 articulatio_temporomandibularis 0 001 @ 05550810 n 0000 | the joint between the head of the lower jawbone and the temporal bone 05284359 08 n 01 membrane_bone 0 004 @ 05277400 n 0000 ~ 05548864 n 0000 ~ 05549278 n 0000 ~ 05549505 n 0000 | any bone that develops within membranous tissue without previous cartilage formation; e.g. the clavicle and bones of the skull 05284599 08 n 01 mentum 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02162607 n 0000 #p 12061915 n 0000 | a projection below the mouth of certain mollusks that resembles a chin 05284760 08 n 02 metacarpal 0 metacarpal_bone 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05601626 n 0000 | any bone of the hand between the wrist and fingers 05284904 08 n 01 metatarsal 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05602323 n 0000 | any bone of the foot between the ankle and the toes 05285031 08 n 03 nasal 0 nasal_bone 0 os_nasale 0 004 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05606958 n 0000 + 02990326 a 0102 %p 05242547 n 0000 | an elongated rectangular bone that forms the bridge of the nose 05285227 08 n 03 ossicle 0 bonelet 0 ossiculum 0 006 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05332436 n 0000 + 14782027 n 0201 + 05277400 n 0201 + 03150064 a 0101 ~ 05285440 n 0000 | a small bone; especially one in the middle ear 05285440 08 n 01 auditory_ossicle 0 004 @ 05285227 n 0000 ~ 05333491 n 0000 ~ 05333888 n 0000 ~ 05334013 n 0000 | ossicles of the middle ear that transmit acoustic vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear 05285651 08 n 03 palatine 0 palatine_bone 0 os_palatinum 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 + 03008113 a 0102 | either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and helps to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbits 05285894 08 n 03 patella 0 kneecap 0 kneepan 0 003 @ 05288011 n 0000 #p 05581233 n 0000 + 02872161 a 0101 | a small flat triangular bone in front of the knee that protects the knee joint 05286083 08 n 01 phalanx 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05573730 n 0000 + 02787495 a 0101 | any of the bones of the fingers or toes 05286213 08 n 03 pubis 0 pubic_bone 0 os_pubis 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05604406 n 0000 + 02891380 a 0101 | one of the three sections of the hipbone; together these two bones form the front of the pelvis 05286421 08 n 01 punctum 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 | (anatomy) a point or small area 05286525 08 n 02 rib 1 costa 1 006 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 01474323 n 0000 ;c 01474323 n 0000 + 02715580 a 0201 ~ 05599754 n 0000 %p 05600057 n 0000 | any of the 12 pairs of curved arches of bone extending from the spine to or toward the sternum in humans (and similar bones in most vertebrates) 05286820 08 n 01 round_bone 0 001 @ 05277400 n 0000 | bones that are round in shape 05286906 08 n 01 sacrum 0 004 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05604406 n 0000 + 03124832 a 0101 %p 05597246 n 0000 | wedge-shaped bone consisting of five fused vertebrae forming the posterior part of the pelvis; its base connects with the lowest lumbar vertebra and its tip with the coccyx 05287187 08 n 03 scapula 0 shoulder_blade 0 shoulder_bone 0 006 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05594096 n 0000 #p 05556694 n 0000 + 02803374 a 0101 %p 05287452 n 0000 %p 05287864 n 0000 | either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings 05287452 08 n 02 glenoid_fossa 0 glenoid_cavity 0 002 @ 13894850 n 0000 #p 05287187 n 0000 | the concavity in the head of the scapula that receives the head of the humerus to form the shoulder joint 05287653 08 n 02 glenoid_fossa 1 mandibular_fossa 0 002 @ 13894850 n 0000 #p 05289499 n 0000 | a deep concavity in the temporal bone at the root of the zygomatic arch that receives the condyle of the mandible 05287864 08 n 02 acromion 0 acromial_process 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05287187 n 0000 | the outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade 05288011 08 n 03 sesamoid_bone 0 sesamoid 0 os_sesamoideum 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 ~ 05285894 n 0000 | any of several small round bones formed in a tendon where it passes over a joint 05288197 08 n 02 short_bone 0 os_breve 0 001 @ 05277400 n 0000 | a bone that is of approximately equal dimension in all directions 05288330 08 n 01 socket 0 005 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05277400 n 0000 ~ 05292600 n 0000 ~ 05292979 n 0000 ~ 05603979 n 0000 | a bony hollow into which a structure fits 05288497 08 n 03 sphenoid_bone 0 sphenoid 0 os_sphenoidale 0 004 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05547754 n 0000 %p 05239551 n 0000 %p 05550172 n 0000 | butterfly-shaped bone at the base of the skull 05288688 08 n 02 sternum 0 breastbone 0 007 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05560240 n 0000 #p 05594938 n 0000 + 03018753 a 0101 %p 05288951 n 0000 %p 05289083 n 0000 %p 05289190 n 0000 | the flat bone that articulates with the clavicles and the first seven pairs of ribs 05288951 08 n 02 gladiolus 0 corpus_sternum 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05288688 n 0000 | the large central part of the breastbone 05289083 08 n 01 manubrium 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05288688 n 0000 | the upper part of the breastbone 05289190 08 n 01 xiphoid_process 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05288688 n 0000 | smallest of the three parts of the breastbone; articulates with the corpus sternum and the seventh rib 05289373 08 n 02 tarsal 0 tarsal_bone 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05602577 n 0000 + 03134811 a 0101 | any bone of the tarsus 05289499 08 n 02 temporal_bone 0 os_temporale 0 006 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 %p 05287653 n 0000 %p 05291519 n 0000 %p 05549826 n 0000 %p 05550049 n 0000 | a thick bone forming the side of the human cranium and encasing the inner ear 05289746 08 n 01 primary_dentition 0 001 @ 05289932 n 0000 | dentition of deciduous teeth 05289838 08 n 01 secondary_dentition 0 001 @ 05289932 n 0000 | dentition of permanent teeth 05289932 08 n 02 dentition 0 teeth 0 005 @ 08013131 n 0000 #p 05309998 n 0000 ~ 05289746 n 0000 ~ 05289838 n 0000 %m 05290245 n 0000 | the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal 05290151 08 n 01 diastema 0 001 @ 09402023 n 0000 | a gap or vacant space between two teeth 05290245 08 n 01 tooth 0 024 @ 05277400 n 0000 #m 05289932 n 0000 + 02448581 a 0101 ~ 01468113 n 0000 ~ 01468354 n 0000 ~ 01479337 n 0000 %p 05281945 n 0000 %p 05290825 n 0000 ~ 05290997 n 0000 ~ 05291148 n 0000 ~ 05313689 n 0000 ~ 05313975 n 0000 ~ 05314103 n 0000 ~ 05314207 n 0000 ~ 05314393 n 0000 ~ 05314590 n 0000 ~ 05314857 n 0000 %p 05315020 n 0000 ~ 05315140 n 0000 ~ 05315272 n 0000 %p 05315640 n 0000 %p 05315809 n 0000 %p 05316475 n 0000 %p 05568264 n 0000 | hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense 05290825 08 n 01 pulp_cavity 0 003 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05290245 n 0000 %p 05316006 n 0000 | the central cavity of a tooth containing the pulp (including the root canal) 05290997 08 n 02 chopper 0 pearly 0 004 @ 05290245 n 0000 + 00392004 a 0201 + 01260655 v 0101 + 01259737 v 0101 | informal terms for a human `tooth' 05291148 08 n 01 carnassial_tooth 0 001 @ 05290245 n 0000 | the last upper premolar and first lower molar teeth of a carnivore; having sharp edges for cutting flesh 05291315 08 n 03 turbinate_bone 0 turbinate 0 turbinal 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05605902 n 0000 ~ 05236671 n 0000 | any of the scrolled spongy bones of the nasal passages in man and other vertebrates 05291519 08 n 01 tympanic_bone 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05289499 n 0000 | the bone enclosing the middle ear 05291631 08 n 04 upper_jaw 0 upper_jawbone 0 maxilla 0 maxillary 0 004 @ 05553673 n 0000 + 02889451 a 0401 %p 05317116 n 0000 %p 05551897 n 0000 | the jaw in vertebrates that is fused to the cranium 05291832 08 n 01 vertebra 0 011 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05595824 n 0000 + 03022172 a 0101 %p 05281183 n 0000 %p 05480756 n 0000 %p 05595278 n 0000 ~ 05596201 n 0000 ~ 05596782 n 0000 ~ 05597028 n 0000 ~ 05597246 n 0000 ~ 05597406 n 0000 | one of the bony segments of the spinal column 05292116 08 n 02 intervertebral_disc 0 intervertebral_disk 0 002 @ 13897824 n 0000 #p 05595824 n 0000 | a fibrocartilaginous disc serving as a cushion between all of the vertebrae of the spinal column (except between the first two) 05292350 08 n 03 zygoma 0 zygomatic_arch 0 arcus_zygomaticus 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05281321 n 0000 + 03157785 a 0101 | the slender arch formed by the temporal process of the cheekbone that bridges to the zygomatic process of the temporal bone 05292600 08 n 01 hip_socket 0 002 @ 05288330 n 0000 #p 05602838 n 0000 | the socket part of the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the innominate bone 05292774 08 n 04 eye_socket 0 orbit 0 cranial_orbit 0 orbital_cavity 0 004 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05547754 n 0000 + 02881482 a 0201 %p 05339773 n 0000 | the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball 05292979 08 n 02 tooth_socket 0 alveolus 2 002 @ 05288330 n 0000 #p 05317876 n 0000 | a bony socket in the alveolar ridge that holds a tooth 05293122 08 n 02 marrow 0 bone_marrow 0 005 @ 05294035 n 0000 #p 05277400 n 0000 #p 05468446 n 0000 ~ 05293334 n 0000 ~ 05293507 n 0000 | the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones 05293334 08 n 02 red_marrow 0 red_bone_marrow 0 001 @ 05293122 n 0000 | bone marrow of children and some adult bones that is required for the formation of red blood cells 05293507 08 n 02 yellow_marrow 0 yellow_bone_marrow 0 001 @ 05293122 n 0000 | bone marrow that is yellow with fat; found at the ends of long bones in adults 05293666 08 n 01 axolemma 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05472337 n 0000 | outer membrane covering an axon 05293771 08 n 01 basilar_membrane 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05334172 n 0000 | a membrane in the cochlea that supports the organ of Corti 05293911 08 n 01 cambium 0 003 @ 08674880 n 0000 #p 05334921 n 0000 + 02687193 a 0101 | the inner layer of the periosteum 05294035 08 n 01 connective_tissue 0 019 @ 05275047 n 0000 ~ 05245612 n 0000 ~ 05275754 n 0000 ~ 05277400 n 0000 ~ 05293122 n 0000 %s 05294589 n 0000 ~ 05294867 n 0000 ~ 05295106 n 0000 ~ 05302880 n 0000 ~ 05303500 n 0000 ~ 05303626 n 0000 ~ 05303752 n 0000 ~ 05437571 n 0000 %p 05458193 n 0000 %p 05589955 n 0000 ~ 05590163 n 0000 ~ 05591472 n 0000 %p 05615357 n 0000 ~ 14261300 n 0000 | tissue of mesodermal origin consisting of e.g. collagen fibroblasts and fatty cells; supports organs and fills spaces between them and forms tendons and ligaments 05294589 08 n 01 collagen 0 007 @ 15051283 n 0000 #s 05277400 n 0000 #s 05295590 n 0000 #s 05294035 n 0000 #s 05303752 n 0000 + 02710025 a 0102 + 02710025 a 0101 | a fibrous scleroprotein in bone and cartilage and tendon and other connective tissue; yields gelatin on boiling 05294867 08 n 01 elastic_tissue 0 002 @ 05294035 n 0000 %s 05295230 n 0000 | connective tissue consisting chiefly of elastic fibers found in the dermis of the skin and in the walls of veins and arteries and in some tendons and ligaments 05295106 08 n 01 endoneurium 0 001 @ 05294035 n 0000 | delicate connective tissue around individual nerve fibers in nerve 05295230 08 n 01 elastin 0 002 @ 15051283 n 0000 #s 05294867 n 0000 | a fibrous scleroprotein found in elastic tissues such as the walls of arteries 05295381 08 n 02 lymphatic_tissue 0 lymphoid_tissue 0 006 @ 05275047 n 0000 #p 05403709 n 0000 ~ 05316575 n 0000 ~ 05341015 n 0000 ~ 05437672 n 0000 ~ 05536919 n 0000 | tissue making up the lymphatic system 05295590 08 n 02 cartilage 0 gristle 0 011 @ 05275047 n 0000 #s 05538794 n 0000 + 02454931 a 0202 + 02692513 a 0101 %s 05294589 n 0000 ~ 05295895 n 0000 ~ 05296092 n 0000 ~ 05296238 n 0000 ~ 05537725 n 0000 ~ 05537929 n 0000 %p 05589955 n 0000 | tough elastic tissue; mostly converted to bone in adults 05295895 08 n 02 meniscus 0 semilunar_cartilage 0 002 @ 05295590 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 | (anatomy) a disk of cartilage that serves as a cushion between the ends of bones that meet at a joint 05296092 08 n 01 fibrocartilage 0 001 @ 05295590 n 0000 | cartilage that is largely composed of fibers like those in ordinary connective tissue 05296238 08 n 01 hyaline_cartilage 0 001 @ 05295590 n 0000 | translucent cartilage that is common in joints and the respiratory passages; forms most of the fetal skeleton 05296411 08 n 01 erectile_tissue 0 002 @ 05275047 n 0000 #p 05530920 n 0000 | vascular tissue capable of filling with blood and becoming rigid 05296556 08 n 02 muscle 1 muscular_tissue 0 007 @ 05275047 n 0000 #p 05469392 n 0000 + 02893874 a 0101 ~ 05297242 n 0000 ~ 05397282 n 0000 ~ 05467867 n 0000 -c 14568274 n 0000 | animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells 05296796 08 n 02 muscle 0 musculus 0 012 @ 05297100 n 0000 ~ 05297360 n 0000 ~ 05299967 n 0000 ~ 05300086 n 0000 ~ 05300235 n 0000 ~ 05300539 n 0000 ~ 05323725 n 0000 ~ 05324140 n 0000 %p 05466808 n 0000 ~ 05468049 n 0000 ~ 05578470 n 0000 ~ 05580937 n 0000 | one of the contractile organs of the body 05297100 08 n 02 contractile_organ 0 contractor 0 003 @ 05305022 n 0000 + 01390440 v 0205 ~ 05296796 n 0000 | a bodily organ that contracts 05297242 08 n 01 striated_muscle_tissue 0 001 @ 05296556 n 0000 | muscle tissue characterized by transverse stripes 05297360 08 n 02 skeletal_muscle 0 striated_muscle 0 038 @ 05296796 n 0000 %p 05298255 n 0000 ~ 05298396 n 0000 ~ 05298509 n 0000 ~ 05299227 n 0000 ~ 05300355 n 0000 ~ 05301096 n 0000 ~ 05302105 n 0000 ~ 05304002 n 0000 %p 05467345 n 0000 ~ 05556983 n 0000 ~ 05557963 n 0000 ~ 05559344 n 0000 ~ 05559920 n 0000 ~ 05560100 n 0000 ~ 05564972 n 0000 ~ 05566755 n 0000 ~ 05577760 n 0000 ~ 05579535 n 0000 ~ 05581963 n 0000 ~ 05582264 n 0000 ~ 05582493 n 0000 ~ 05582633 n 0000 ~ 05583213 n 0000 ~ 05583374 n 0000 ~ 05583591 n 0000 ~ 05583705 n 0000 ~ 05586870 n 0000 ~ 05587235 n 0000 ~ 05595181 n 0000 ~ 05597546 n 0000 ~ 05597794 n 0000 ~ 05598121 n 0000 ~ 05598495 n 0000 ~ 05599011 n 0000 ~ 05599525 n 0000 ~ 05609887 n 0000 ~ 05610059 n 0000 | a muscle that is connected at either or both ends to a bone and so move parts of the skeleton; a muscle that is characterized by transverse stripes 05298255 08 n 01 head 2 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05297360 n 0000 | that part of a skeletal muscle that is away from the bone that it moves 05298396 08 n 01 voluntary_muscle 0 001 @ 05297360 n 0000 | striated muscle that can be controlled voluntarily 05298509 08 n 02 abductor 0 abductor_muscle 0 006 @ 05297360 n 0000 + 01452020 v 0101 ~ 05298729 n 0000 ~ 05298872 n 0000 ~ 05298994 n 0000 ~ 05299103 n 0000 | a muscle that draws a body part away from the median line 05298729 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_digiti_minimi_manus 0 002 @ 05298509 n 0000 #p 05575360 n 0000 | the abductor muscle of the little finger 05298872 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_digiti_minimi_pedis 0 001 @ 05298509 n 0000 | the abductor muscles of the little toe 05298994 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_hallucis 0 001 @ 05298509 n 0000 | the abductor muscle of the great toe 05299103 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_pollicis 0 002 @ 05298509 n 0000 #p 05574850 n 0000 | the abductor muscle of the thumb 05299227 08 n 02 adductor 0 adductor_muscle 0 006 @ 05297360 n 0000 + 01451829 v 0101 ~ 05299444 n 0000 ~ 05299572 n 0000 ~ 05299699 n 0000 ~ 05299858 n 0000 | a muscle that draws a body part toward the median line 05299444 08 n 01 musculus_adductor_brevis 0 002 @ 05299227 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 | the short adductor muscle of the thigh 05299572 08 n 01 musculus_adductor_longus 0 002 @ 05299227 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 | the long adductor muscle of the thigh 05299699 08 n 02 musculus_adductor_magnus 0 great_adductor_muscle 0 002 @ 05299227 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 | the muscle that adducts and extends the thigh 05299858 08 n 01 musculus_adductor_hallucis 0 001 @ 05299227 n 0000 | the adductor muscle of the great toe 05299967 08 n 01 pronator 0 002 @ 05296796 n 0000 + 02085657 v 0101 | a muscle that produces or assists in pronation 05300086 08 n 01 supinator 0 002 @ 05296796 n 0000 + 02094510 v 0101 | a muscle (especially in the forearm) that produces or assists in supination 05300235 08 n 01 levator 0 001 @ 05296796 n 0000 | a muscle that serves to lift some body part (as the eyelid or lip) 05300355 08 n 02 anconeous_muscle 0 musculus_anconeus 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05571956 n 0000 | the muscle that extends the forearm and abducts the ulna in pronation of the wrist 05300539 08 n 01 antagonistic_muscle 0 004 @ 05296796 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 ~ 05300767 n 0000 ~ 05300919 n 0000 | (physiology) a muscle that opposes the action of another; "the biceps and triceps are antagonistic muscles" 05300767 08 n 01 agonist 0 001 @ 05300539 n 0000 | a muscle that contracts while another relaxes; "when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist" 05300919 08 n 01 antagonist 0 002 @ 05300539 n 0000 + 00626239 a 0101 | a muscle that relaxes while another contracts; "when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist" 05301096 08 n 01 articular_muscle 0 004 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05602838 n 0000 ~ 05301272 n 0000 ~ 05301443 n 0000 | a muscle that inserts directly onto the capsule of a joint 05301272 08 n 01 musculus_articularis_cubiti 0 002 @ 05301096 n 0000 #p 05587575 n 0000 | a small branch of the triceps that inserts into the capsule of the elbow joint 05301443 08 n 01 musculus_articularis_genus 0 002 @ 05301096 n 0000 #p 05581233 n 0000 | the articular muscle of the knee 05301567 08 n 03 cheek_muscle 0 buccinator_muscle 0 musculus_buccinator 0 002 @ 05609887 n 0000 #p 05610590 n 0000 | a muscle that flattens the cheek and retracts the angle of the mouth 05301755 08 n 01 masseter 0 001 @ 05609887 n 0000 | a large muscle that raises the lower jaw and is used in chewing 05301873 08 n 01 platysma 0 001 @ 05609887 n 0000 | either of two broad muscles located on either side of the neck and innervated by the facial nerve; extends from lower jaw to clavicle and is involved in moving the mouth and jaw 05302105 08 n 02 extensor_muscle 0 extensor 0 005 @ 05297360 n 0000 + 00027698 v 0204 + 00027261 v 0202 ! 05304002 n 0202 ~ 05302318 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle whose contraction extends or stretches a body part 05302318 08 n 04 quadriceps 0 quadriceps_femoris 0 musculus_quadriceps_femoris 0 quad 0 002 @ 05302105 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 | a muscle of the thigh that extends the leg 05302494 08 n 01 fibrous_tissue 0 003 @ 05275047 n 0000 @ 13116444 n 0000 ~ 05302659 n 0000 | tissue consisting of or containing fibers in both animals and plants 05302659 08 n 01 trabecula 0 002 @ 05302494 n 0000 + 02955291 a 0101 | rod-shaped structures of fibrous tissue that divide an organ into parts (as in the penis) or stabilize the structure of an organ (as in the spleen) 05302880 08 n 01 ligament 0 004 @ 05294035 n 0000 #p 05469392 n 0000 ~ 05303092 n 0000 ~ 05303239 n 0000 | a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs 05303092 08 n 01 falciform_ligament 0 001 @ 05302880 n 0000 | a ligament that attaches part of the liver to the diaphragm and the abdominal wall 05303239 08 n 02 round_ligament_of_the_uterus 0 ligamentum_teres_uteri 0 001 @ 05302880 n 0000 | ligament attached to the uterus on either side in front of and below the opening of the Fallopian tube and passing through the inguinal canal to the labia majora 05303500 08 n 01 perineurium 0 001 @ 05294035 n 0000 | the sheath of connective tissue that covers a bundle of nerve fibers 05303626 08 n 01 perimysium 0 001 @ 05294035 n 0000 | the sheath of connective tissue that covers a bundle of muscle fibers 05303752 08 n 02 tendon 0 sinew 0 007 @ 05294035 n 0000 #p 05469392 n 0000 + 02822204 a 0202 + 02822204 a 0101 %s 05294589 n 0000 ~ 05578335 n 0000 ~ 05586371 n 0000 | a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment 05304002 08 n 02 flexor_muscle 0 flexor 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 ! 05302105 n 0202 | a skeletal muscle whose contraction bends a joint 05304138 08 n 01 articulatory_system 0 003 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05602838 n 0000 | the system of joints in the body 05304274 08 n 02 nervous_tissue 0 nerve_tissue 0 006 @ 05275047 n 0000 #p 05469891 n 0000 ~ 05483333 n 0000 ~ 05490774 n 0000 ~ 05491040 n 0000 ~ 05491329 n 0000 | tissue composed of neurons 05304467 08 n 01 ganglion 0 004 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05469891 n 0000 ~ 05304662 n 0000 ~ 05505014 n 0000 | an encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons 05304662 08 n 01 autonomic_ganglion 0 003 @ 05304467 n 0000 #p 05512183 n 0000 ~ 05304862 n 0000 | any of the ganglia of the autonomic system whose unmyelinated fibers innervate the internal organs 05304862 08 n 02 otic_ganglion 0 otoganglion 0 001 @ 05304662 n 0000 | an autonomic ganglion whose postganglionic fibers are distributed to the parotid gland 05305022 08 n 01 organ 0 027 @ 05227735 n 0000 + 01096835 a 0101 ~ 01463454 n 0000 ~ 01471554 n 0000 ~ 01921226 n 0000 ~ 02154277 n 0000 ~ 02324865 n 0000 ~ 02468045 n 0000 ~ 02468324 n 0000 ~ 05297100 n 0000 ~ 05305658 n 0000 ~ 05305812 n 0000 ~ 05305920 n 0000 ~ 05306071 n 0000 ~ 05306228 n 0000 ~ 05306677 n 0000 ~ 05308571 n 0000 ~ 05313113 n 0000 ~ 05327912 n 0000 ~ 05335315 n 0000 ~ 05453244 n 0000 ~ 05473044 n 0000 %p 05500955 n 0000 ~ 05520953 n 0000 ~ 05523718 n 0000 ~ 05523881 n 0000 ~ 05530920 n 0000 | a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function 05305658 08 n 02 primordium 0 anlage 0 001 @ 05305022 n 0000 | an organ in its earliest stage of development; the foundation for subsequent development 05305812 08 n 02 vital_organ 0 vitals 0 001 @ 05305022 n 0000 | a bodily organ that is essential for life 05305920 08 n 01 effector 0 002 @ 05305022 n 0000 ! 05306677 n 0103 | an organ (a gland or muscle) that becomes active in response to nerve impulses 05306071 08 n 01 external_organ 0 003 @ 05305022 n 0000 ~ 05331271 n 0000 ~ 05500654 n 0000 | an organ that is situated on or near the surface of the body 05306228 08 n 02 internal_organ 0 viscus 0 009 @ 05305022 n 0000 ~ 05306487 n 0000 ~ 05340807 n 0000 ~ 05392877 n 0000 ~ 05396148 n 0000 ~ 05403033 n 0000 ~ 05535693 n 0000 ~ 05541966 n 0000 ~ 05542211 n 0000 | a main organ that is situated inside the body 05306487 08 n 03 viscera 0 entrails 0 innards 0 001 @ 05306228 n 0000 | internal organs collectively (especially those in the abdominal cavity); "`viscera' is the plural form of `viscus'" 05306677 08 n 03 sense_organ 0 sensory_receptor 0 receptor 0 018 @ 05305022 n 0000 #p 05518353 n 0000 + 02111702 v 0302 ! 05305920 n 0301 ~ 02468560 n 0000 ~ 05307186 n 0000 ~ 05307313 n 0000 ~ 05307426 n 0000 ~ 05307627 n 0000 ~ 05307730 n 0000 ~ 05307896 n 0000 ~ 05318579 n 0000 ~ 05328447 n 0000 ~ 05328692 n 0000 ~ 05328855 n 0000 ~ 05330776 n 0000 ~ 05331002 n 0000 %p 05481387 n 0000 | an organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation 05307186 08 n 02 interoceptor 0 enteroceptor 0 001 @ 05306677 n 0000 | any receptor that responds to stimuli inside the body 05307313 08 n 01 exteroceptor 0 001 @ 05306677 n 0000 | any receptor that responds to stimuli outside the body 05307426 08 n 02 third_eye 0 pineal_eye 0 002 @ 05306677 n 0000 #p 05504641 n 0000 | a sensory structure capable of light reception located on the dorsal side of the diencephalon in various reptiles 05307627 08 n 01 baroreceptor 0 001 @ 05306677 n 0000 | a sensory receptor that responds to pressure 05307730 08 n 01 chemoreceptor 0 004 @ 05306677 n 0000 ~ 05312635 n 0000 ~ 05347669 n 0000 ~ 05605902 n 0000 | a sensory receptor that responds to chemical stimuli 05307896 08 n 01 thermoreceptor 0 001 @ 05306677 n 0000 | a sensory receptor that responds to heat and cold 05308006 08 n 01 auditory_system 0 005 @ 05518353 n 0000 ;c 05665563 n 0000 %p 05308174 n 0000 %p 05328447 n 0000 %p 05487155 n 0000 | the sensory system for hearing 05308174 08 n 01 auditory_apparatus 0 006 @ 05226173 n 0000 #p 05308006 n 0000 ;c 06064231 n 0000 %p 05328855 n 0000 %p 05331271 n 0000 %p 05332436 n 0000 | all of the components of the organ of hearing including the outer and middle and inner ears 05308425 08 n 01 visual_system 0 004 @ 05518353 n 0000 ;c 05662207 n 0000 %p 05318579 n 0000 %p 05485988 n 0000 | the sensory system for vision 05308571 08 n 04 tongue 0 lingua 0 glossa 0 clapper 0 009 @ 05305022 n 0000 @ 05308891 n 0000 #p 05309998 n 0000 #p 05555141 n 0000 + 02840711 a 0201 + 02853330 a 0202 + 01434986 v 0101 + 01738181 v 0101 %p 05312635 n 0000 | a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity 05308891 08 n 01 articulator 0 004 @ 05313113 n 0000 ~ 05283404 n 0000 ~ 05308571 n 0000 ~ 05313305 n 0000 | a movable speech organ 05309025 08 n 01 glottis 0 004 @ 05313113 n 0000 #p 05537362 n 0000 + 02892228 a 0101 %p 05617953 n 0000 | the vocal apparatus of the larynx; the true vocal folds and the space between them where the voice tone is generated 05309251 08 n 01 epiglottis 0 003 @ 05538794 n 0000 #p 05539447 n 0000 %p 05312635 n 0000 | a flap of cartilage that covers the windpipe while swallowing 05309407 08 n 01 mouth 0 012 @ 05257118 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 + 01435107 v 0101 + 01042579 v 0101 + 00944022 v 0104 ~ 01460651 n 0000 ~ 01760949 n 0000 ~ 01761151 n 0000 %p 05309998 n 0000 %p 05313305 n 0000 %p 05357804 n 0000 %p 05380267 n 0000 | the externally visible part of the oral cavity on the face and the system of organs surrounding the opening; "she wiped lipstick from her mouth" 05309806 08 n 06 trap 0 cakehole 0 hole 0 maw 0 yap 0 gob 0 001 @ 05309998 n 0000 | informal terms for the mouth 05309921 08 n 01 os 1 001 @ 05257118 n 0000 | a mouth or mouthlike opening 05309998 08 n 04 mouth 1 oral_cavity 0 oral_fissure 0 rima_oris 0 012 @ 05617763 n 0000 #p 05309407 n 0000 + 01435107 v 0101 + 01042579 v 0101 + 00944022 v 0104 %p 05289932 n 0000 %p 05308571 n 0000 ~ 05309806 n 0000 %p 05310398 n 0000 %p 05312431 n 0000 %p 05317250 n 0000 %p 05540577 n 0000 | the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge; "he stuffed his mouth with candy" 05310398 08 n 01 buccal_cavity 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05309998 n 0000 | the cavity between the jaws and the cheeks 05310519 08 n 01 incompetent_cervix 0 002 @ 05310731 n 0000 ;c 06062970 n 0000 | (obstetrics) uterine cervix that becomes dilated before term and without labor often resulting in miscarriage or premature birth 05310731 08 n 03 cervix 2 uterine_cervix 0 cervix_uteri 0 004 @ 05257118 n 0000 #p 05526736 n 0000 + 02938482 a 0101 ~ 05310519 n 0000 | necklike opening to the uterus 05310901 08 n 03 cavity 0 bodily_cavity 0 cavum 0 041 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 ~ 01461883 n 0000 ~ 01465586 n 0000 ~ 05260434 n 0000 ~ 05261415 n 0000 ~ 05261541 n 0000 ~ 05288330 n 0000 ~ 05290825 n 0000 ~ 05292774 n 0000 ~ 05310398 n 0000 ~ 05311751 n 0000 ~ 05311840 n 0000 ~ 05312102 n 0000 ~ 05332239 n 0000 ~ 05332436 n 0000 ~ 05395870 n 0000 ~ 05400087 n 0000 ~ 05400249 n 0000 ~ 05406829 n 0000 ~ 05435523 n 0000 ~ 05435713 n 0000 ~ 05436551 n 0000 ~ 05454663 n 0000 ~ 05510207 n 0000 ~ 05523321 n 0000 ~ 05527052 n 0000 ~ 05536237 n 0000 ~ 05536487 n 0000 ~ 05536645 n 0000 ~ 05536792 n 0000 ~ 05544003 n 0000 ~ 05556359 n 0000 ~ 05557209 n 0000 ~ 05560682 n 0000 ~ 05565978 n 0000 ~ 05604197 n 0000 ~ 05604805 n 0000 ~ 05614556 n 0000 ~ 13894850 n 0000 | (anatomy) a natural hollow or sinus within the body 05311751 08 n 01 antrum 0 001 @ 05310901 n 0000 | a natural cavity or hollow in a bone 05311840 08 n 01 cloaca 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 | (zoology) the cavity (in birds, reptiles, amphibians, most fish, and monotremes but not mammals) at the end of the digestive tract into which the intestinal, genital, and urinary tracts open 05312102 08 n 01 vestibule 0 004 @ 05310901 n 0000 + 03022061 a 0101 ~ 05312294 n 0000 ~ 05530759 n 0000 | any of various bodily cavities leading to another cavity (as of the ear or vagina) 05312294 08 n 01 vestibule_of_the_ear 0 002 @ 05312102 n 0000 #p 05328447 n 0000 | the central cavity of the bony labyrinth of the ear 05312431 08 n 02 gingiva 0 gum 0 004 @ 05275047 n 0000 #p 05309998 n 0000 + 01177521 v 0202 + 02746548 a 0101 | the tissue (covered by mucous membrane) of the jaws that surrounds the bases of the teeth 05312635 08 n 03 tastebud 0 taste_bud 0 gustatory_organ 0 007 @ 05307730 n 0000 #p 05308571 n 0000 #p 05317250 n 0000 #p 05309251 n 0000 #p 05555141 n 0000 %p 05248193 n 0000 %p 05312888 n 0000 | an oval sensory end organ on the surface of the tongue 05312888 08 n 02 taste_cell 0 gustatory_cell 0 002 @ 05249170 n 0000 #p 05312635 n 0000 | an epithelial cell in a taste bud that activates sensory fibers of the facial nerve or the glossopharyngeal nerve or the vagus nerve 05313113 08 n 03 speech_organ 0 vocal_organ 0 organ_of_speech 0 004 @ 05305022 n 0000 ~ 05308891 n 0000 ~ 05309025 n 0000 ~ 05537362 n 0000 | any of the organs involved in speech production 05313305 08 n 01 lip 0 007 @ 05232383 n 0000 @ 05308891 n 0000 #p 05309407 n 0000 ~ 05313554 n 0000 ~ 05313621 n 0000 %p 05356432 n 0000 %p 05379006 n 0000 | either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking 05313554 08 n 01 overlip 0 001 @ 05313305 n 0000 | the upper lip 05313621 08 n 01 underlip 0 001 @ 05313305 n 0000 | the lower lip 05313689 08 n 02 front_tooth 0 anterior 0 003 @ 05290245 n 0000 + 00131850 a 0201 ~ 05313889 n 0000 | a tooth situated at the front of the mouth; "his malocclusion was caused by malposed anteriors" 05313889 08 n 01 bucktooth 0 001 @ 05313689 n 0000 | a large projecting front tooth 05313975 08 n 02 back_tooth 0 posterior 1 002 @ 05290245 n 0000 + 00132498 a 0201 | a tooth situated at the back of the mouth 05314103 08 n 01 malposed_tooth 0 001 @ 05290245 n 0000 | a tooth that has grown in a faulty position 05314207 08 n 02 permanent_tooth 0 adult_tooth 0 001 @ 05290245 n 0000 | any of the 32 teeth that replace the deciduous teeth of early childhood and (with luck) can last until old age 05314393 08 n 04 primary_tooth 0 deciduous_tooth 0 baby_tooth 0 milk_tooth 0 002 @ 05290245 n 0000 #p 05226694 n 0000 | one of the first temporary teeth of a young mammal (one of 20 in children) 05314590 08 n 06 canine 0 canine_tooth 0 eyetooth 0 eye_tooth 0 dogtooth 0 cuspid 0 004 @ 05290245 n 0000 + 02056046 a 0604 + 02688598 a 0101 ~ 01468234 n 0000 | one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars 05314857 08 n 02 premolar 0 bicuspid 0 002 @ 05290245 n 0000 + 02055869 a 0201 | a tooth having two cusps or points; located between the incisors and the molars 05315020 08 n 01 cusp 0 002 @ 13925175 n 0000 #p 05290245 n 0000 | small elevation on the grinding surface of a tooth 05315140 08 n 01 incisor 0 001 @ 05290245 n 0000 | a tooth for cutting or gnawing; located in the front of the mouth in both jaws 05315272 08 n 02 molar 0 grinder 0 004 @ 05290245 n 0000 + 00331892 v 0201 + 02911797 a 0101 ~ 05315451 n 0000 | grinding tooth with a broad crown; located behind the premolars 05315451 08 n 01 wisdom_tooth 0 001 @ 05315272 n 0000 | any of the last 4 teeth on each side of the upper and lower jaw; the last of the permanent teeth to erupt (between ages 16 and 21) 05315640 08 n 01 crown 0 004 @ 08681598 n 0000 #p 05290245 n 0000 + 01340929 v 0101 %p 05316180 n 0000 | the part of a tooth above the gum that is covered with enamel 05315809 08 n 01 root 0 005 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05290245 n 0000 #p 05589324 n 0000 #p 05262259 n 0000 %p 05316335 n 0000 | the embedded part of a bodily structure such as a tooth, nail, or hair 05316006 08 n 01 root_canal 0 002 @ 05255524 n 0000 #p 05290825 n 0000 | the passage in the root of a tooth through which its nerve and blood vessels enter the pulp cavity 05316180 08 n 02 enamel 0 tooth_enamel 0 003 @ 05271580 n 0000 #p 05315640 n 0000 + 01685618 v 0101 | hard white substance covering the crown of a tooth 05316335 08 n 02 cementum 0 cement 0 002 @ 05271580 n 0000 #p 05315809 n 0000 | a specialized bony substance covering the root of a tooth 05316475 08 n 01 pulp 0 002 @ 05404521 n 0000 #p 05290245 n 0000 | the soft inner part of a tooth 05316575 08 n 04 tonsil 0 palatine_tonsil 0 faucial_tonsil 0 tonsilla 0 002 @ 05295381 n 0000 #p 05536487 n 0000 | either of two masses of lymphatic tissue one on each side of the oral pharynx 05316770 08 n 01 uvula 0 003 @ 05397105 n 0000 #p 05316917 n 0000 + 03139605 a 0101 | a small pendant fleshy lobe at the back of the soft palate 05316917 08 n 02 soft_palate 0 velum 0 004 @ 05397105 n 0000 #p 05317250 n 0000 + 02907944 a 0201 %p 05316770 n 0000 | a muscular flap that closes off the nasopharynx during swallowing or speaking 05317116 08 n 01 hard_palate 0 003 @ 08677970 n 0000 #p 05317250 n 0000 #p 05291631 n 0000 | the bony part of the roof of the mouth 05317250 08 n 02 palate 0 roof_of_the_mouth 0 006 @ 08677970 n 0000 #p 05309998 n 0000 + 03008113 a 0101 %p 05312635 n 0000 %p 05316917 n 0000 %p 05317116 n 0000 | the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities 05317490 08 n 01 ala 0 003 @ 05477841 n 0000 + 02577673 a 0102 + 02577837 a 0101 | a flat wing-shaped process or winglike part of an organism; "the alae of the nose"; "the alae of a maple seed"; "the flat petals of a pea blossom are alae" 05317731 08 n 01 alveolar_arch 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05553673 n 0000 | the part of the upper or lower jawbones in which the teeth are set 05317876 08 n 03 alveolar_ridge 0 gum_ridge 0 alveolar_process 0 004 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05553673 n 0000 %p 05292979 n 0000 %p 05342858 n 0000 | a ridge that forms the borders of the upper and lower jaws and contains the sockets of the teeth 05318121 08 n 03 caul 0 veil 0 embryonic_membrane 0 002 @ 05318315 n 0000 #p 05528350 n 0000 | the inner membrane of embryos in higher vertebrates (especially when covering the head at birth) 05318315 08 n 01 fetal_membrane 0 006 @ 05433820 n 0000 %p 01475279 n 0000 %p 01475580 n 0000 ~ 01476034 n 0000 ~ 05318121 n 0000 ~ 05528130 n 0000 | any membrane that functions for the protection or nourishment or respiration or excretion of a developing fetus 05318579 08 n 03 eye 0 oculus 0 optic 0 036 @ 05306677 n 0000 #p 05308425 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02880845 a 0302 + 10400004 n 0202 + 02171496 v 0101 ~ 05319320 n 0000 ~ 05319565 n 0000 ~ 05319674 n 0000 ~ 05319752 n 0000 ~ 05319831 n 0000 ~ 05319952 n 0000 %p 05320640 n 0000 %p 05320869 n 0000 %p 05321347 n 0000 %p 05321600 n 0000 %p 05321780 n 0000 %p 05322189 n 0000 %p 05322645 n 0000 %p 05323575 n 0000 %p 05323725 n 0000 %p 05324904 n 0000 %p 05325510 n 0000 %p 05325687 n 0000 %p 05327486 n 0000 %p 05327912 n 0000 %p 05348147 n 0000 %p 05349762 n 0000 %p 05357207 n 0000 %p 05379771 n 0000 %p 05412897 n 0000 %p 05434566 n 0000 %p 05454794 n 0000 %p 05580571 n 0000 %p 09223909 n 0000 | the organ of sight 05319320 08 n 01 naked_eye 0 001 @ 05318579 n 0000 | the eye unaided by any optical instrument that alters the power of vision or alters the apparent size or distance of objects; "it is not safe to look directly at the sun with the naked eye" 05319565 08 n 01 peeper 0 002 @ 05318579 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an informal term referring to the eye 05319674 08 n 02 oculus_dexter 0 OD 0 001 @ 05318579 n 0000 | the right eye 05319752 08 n 02 oculus_sinister 0 OS 2 001 @ 05318579 n 0000 | the left eye 05319831 08 n 03 simple_eye 0 stemma 0 ocellus 0 002 @ 05318579 n 0000 ~ 05320139 n 0000 | an eye having a single lens 05319952 08 n 01 compound_eye 0 002 @ 05318579 n 0000 %p 05320139 n 0000 | in insects and some crustaceans: composed of many light-sensitive elements each forming a portion of an image 05320139 08 n 01 ommatidium 0 002 @ 05319831 n 0000 #p 05319952 n 0000 | any of the numerous small cone-shaped eyes that make up the compound eyes of some arthropods 05320307 08 n 03 cell_membrane 0 cytomembrane 0 plasma_membrane 0 002 @ 05454999 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 | a thin membrane (a double layer of lipids) enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell; proteins in the membrane control passage of ions (like sodium or potassium or calcium) in and out of the cell; "all cells have a cell membrane" 05320640 08 n 02 choroid 0 choroid_coat 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 | a highly vascular membrane in the eye between the retina and the sclera; a dark pigmentation minimizes the scattering of light inside the eye 05320869 08 n 01 ciliary_body 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 | the part of the tunic of the eye between the choroid coat and the iris; "the ciliary body produces aqueous humor" 05321060 08 n 03 eyebrow 0 brow 1 supercilium 0 003 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 %p 05431123 n 0000 | the arch of hair above each eye 05321204 08 n 01 protective_fold 0 003 @ 05397105 n 0000 ~ 05321347 n 0000 ~ 05322189 n 0000 | a flap of tissue that protects what it covers 05321347 08 n 03 eyelid 0 lid 0 palpebra 0 005 @ 05321204 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 + 00008055 v 0301 %p 05322469 n 0000 %p 05322645 n 0000 | either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye; "his lids would stay open no longer" 05321600 08 n 01 canthus 0 004 @ 08561850 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 ~ 05322012 n 0000 ~ 05322099 n 0000 | either of the corners of the eye where the upper and lower eyelids meet 05321780 08 n 02 epicanthus 0 epicanthic_fold 0 003 @ 05499911 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 + 02867469 a 0101 | a vertical fold of skin over the nasal canthus; typical for many east Asian peoples; sometimes occurs in Down's syndrome 05322012 08 n 01 nasal_canthus 0 001 @ 05321600 n 0000 | the inner corner of the eye 05322099 08 n 01 temporal_canthus 0 001 @ 05321600 n 0000 | the outer corner of the eye 05322189 08 n 02 nictitating_membrane 0 third_eyelid 0 003 @ 05321204 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 ~ 05322384 n 0000 | a protective fold of skin in the eyes of reptiles and birds and some mammals 05322384 08 n 01 haw 0 001 @ 05322189 n 0000 | the nictitating membrane of a horse 05322469 08 n 03 eyelash 0 lash 0 cilium 0 003 @ 05262259 n 0000 #p 05321347 n 0000 + 02856129 a 0301 | any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids 05322645 08 n 01 conjunctiva 0 008 @ 05334682 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 #p 05321347 n 0000 + 02712835 a 0101 ~ 05322932 n 0000 ~ 05323162 n 0000 ~ 05323405 n 0000 ~ 05325153 n 0000 | a transparent lubricating mucous membrane that covers the eyeball and the under surface of the eyelid 05322932 08 n 03 bulbar_conjunctiva 0 conjunctival_layer_of_bulb 0 tunica_conjunctiva_bulbi 0 001 @ 05322645 n 0000 | the part of the conjunctiva covering the anterior face of the sclera and the surface epithelium of the cornea 05323162 08 n 03 palpebra_conjunctiva 0 conjunctival_layer_of_eyelids 0 tunica_conjunctiva_palpebrarum 0 001 @ 05322645 n 0000 | the part of the conjunctiva lining the posterior surface of the eyelids; continuous with the bulbar conjunctiva 05323405 08 n 01 pinguecula 0 001 @ 05322645 n 0000 | a slightly elevated elastic tissue deposit in the conjunctiva that may extend to the cornea but does not cover it 05323575 08 n 02 eyeball 0 orb 0 003 @ 05324741 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 + 02171496 v 0102 | the ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye 05323725 08 n 02 ocular_muscle 0 eye_muscle 0 006 @ 05296796 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 ~ 05323957 n 0000 ~ 05324224 n 0000 ~ 05324400 n 0000 ~ 05324563 n 0000 | one of the small muscles of the eye that serve to rotate the eyeball 05323957 08 n 04 abducens_muscle 0 lateral_rectus_muscle 0 lateral_rectus 0 rectus_lateralis 0 001 @ 05323725 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball outward 05324140 08 n 01 rectus 0 001 @ 05296796 n 0000 | any of various straight muscles 05324224 08 n 03 inferior_rectus_muscle 0 inferior_rectus 0 rectus_inferior 0 001 @ 05323725 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball down and medially 05324400 08 n 03 medial_rectus_muscle 0 medial_rectus 0 rectus_medialis 0 001 @ 05323725 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball medially 05324563 08 n 03 superior_rectus_muscle 0 superior_rectus 0 rectus_superior 0 001 @ 05323725 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball upward and medially 05324741 08 n 01 capsule 0 005 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 02689414 a 0101 ~ 05254712 n 0000 ~ 05323575 n 0000 ~ 05333748 n 0000 | a structure that encloses a body part 05324904 08 n 01 cornea 0 004 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 + 02714981 a 0101 ~ 05325365 n 0000 | the transparent dome-shaped anterior portion of the outer covering of the eye; it covers the iris and pupil and is continuous with the sclera 05325153 08 n 01 pterygium 0 001 @ 05322645 n 0000 | either of two thickened triangular layers of conjunctiva extending from the nasal edge of the eye to the cornea; it arises from irritation of the pinguecula 05325365 08 n 02 arcus 0 arcus_senilis 0 001 @ 05324904 n 0000 | a whitish deposit in the shape of an arc that is sometimes seen in the cornea 05325510 08 n 01 uvea 0 004 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 + 02832662 a 0102 + 02832662 a 0101 | the part of the eye that contains the iris and ciliary body and choroid 05325687 08 n 01 uveoscleral_pathway 0 002 @ 05254139 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 | a tubule that drains excess aqueous humor 05325813 08 n 02 aqueous_humor 0 aqueous_humour 0 001 @ 05404811 n 0000 | the limpid fluid within the eyeball between the cornea and the lens 05325957 08 n 03 vitreous_humor 0 vitreous_humour 0 vitreous_body 0 002 @ 05404811 n 0000 %s 14934046 n 0000 | the clear colorless transparent jelly that fills the posterior chamber of the eyeball 05326156 08 n 02 diaphragm 0 midriff 0 004 @ 05469392 n 0000 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 | (anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities; functions in respiration 05326381 08 n 04 eardrum 0 tympanum 0 tympanic_membrane 0 myringa 0 004 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05328447 n 0000 ~ 05331936 n 0000 %p 05332101 n 0000 | the membrane in the ear that vibrates to sound 05326578 08 n 01 endocranium 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05547754 n 0000 | membrane lining the inside of the skull 05326694 08 n 01 endosteum 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05283150 n 0000 | vascular membrane that lines the inner surface of long bones 05326829 08 n 01 ependyma 0 001 @ 05433820 n 0000 | thin epithelial membrane lining the ventricles of the brain and the spinal cord canal 05326969 08 n 01 fertilization_membrane 0 001 @ 05433820 n 0000 | the membrane that forms around a fertilized ovum and prevents penetration by additional spermatozoon 05327138 08 n 02 hyaloid_membrane 0 hyaloid 0 001 @ 05433820 n 0000 | the transparent membrane enveloping the vitreous humor of the eye and separating it from the retina 05327310 08 n 01 intima 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 + 03020293 a 0101 | the innermost membrane of an organ (especially the inner lining of an artery or vein or lymphatic vessel) 05327486 08 n 01 iris 0 003 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 %p 05327733 n 0000 | muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil which in turn controls the amount of light that enters the eye; it forms the colored portion of the eye 05327733 08 n 01 pupil 0 003 @ 09223909 n 0000 #p 05327486 n 0000 + 02796909 a 0101 | the contractile aperture in the center of the iris of the eye; resembles a large black dot 05327912 08 n 03 lens 0 crystalline_lens 0 lens_of_the_eye 0 004 @ 05305022 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 %p 05328184 n 0000 %p 05333748 n 0000 | biconvex transparent body situated behind the iris in the eye; its role (along with the cornea) is to focus light on the retina 05328184 08 n 02 lens_cortex 0 cortex 2 002 @ 05275047 n 0000 #p 05327912 n 0000 | the tissue that surrounds the lens nucleus 05328312 08 n 02 lens_nucleus 0 nucleus 2 001 @ 05232895 n 0000 | the central structure of the lens that is surrounded by the cortex 05328447 08 n 01 ear 0 009 @ 05306677 n 0000 #p 05546258 n 0000 #p 05308006 n 0000 #p 05330584 n 0000 %p 05312294 n 0000 %p 05326381 n 0000 %p 05328692 n 0000 %p 05332926 n 0000 %p 05345573 n 0000 | the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium 05328692 08 n 01 organ_of_hearing 0 003 @ 05306677 n 0000 #p 05328447 n 0000 ~ 05330403 n 0000 | the part of the ear that is responsible for sensations of sound 05328855 08 n 03 inner_ear 0 internal_ear 0 labyrinth 0 011 @ 05306677 n 0000 #p 05308174 n 0000 %p 05248193 n 0000 %p 05329212 n 0000 %p 05329465 n 0000 %p 05329651 n 0000 %p 05329795 n 0000 %p 05330776 n 0000 %p 05334172 n 0000 %p 05356993 n 0000 %p 05379633 n 0000 | a complex system of interconnecting cavities; concerned with hearing and equilibrium 05329212 08 n 01 membranous_labyrinth 0 004 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05328855 n 0000 %p 05329980 n 0000 %p 05330118 n 0000 | the sensory structures of the inner ear including the labyrinthine receptors and the cochlea; contained within the bony labyrinth 05329465 08 n 02 bony_labyrinth 0 osseous_labyrinth 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05328855 n 0000 | cavity in the petrous part of the temporal bone that contains the membranous labyrinth 05329651 08 n 01 endolymph 0 002 @ 05404811 n 0000 #p 05328855 n 0000 | the bodily fluid that fills the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear 05329795 08 n 01 perilymph 0 002 @ 05404811 n 0000 #p 05328855 n 0000 | the bodily fluid that fills the space between the bony labyrinth and the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear 05329980 08 n 02 utricle 0 utriculus 0 002 @ 05524499 n 0000 #p 05329212 n 0000 | a small pouch into which the semicircular canals open 05330118 08 n 02 saccule 0 sacculus 0 002 @ 05523321 n 0000 #p 05329212 n 0000 | a small sac or pouch (especially the smaller chamber of the membranous labyrinth) 05330283 08 n 01 modiolus 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05334172 n 0000 | the central conical bony pillar of the cochlea 05330403 08 n 01 organ_of_Corti 0 003 @ 05328692 n 0000 #p 05334172 n 0000 %p 05249965 n 0000 | the hearing organ of the inner ear; contains receptors that respond to sound waves 05330584 08 n 02 vestibular_apparatus 0 vestibular_system 0 003 @ 05518353 n 0000 %p 05328447 n 0000 %p 05330776 n 0000 | organs mediating the labyrinthine sense; concerned with equilibrium 05330776 08 n 01 semicircular_canal 0 003 @ 05306677 n 0000 #p 05328855 n 0000 #p 05330584 n 0000 | one of three tube loops filled with fluid and in planes nearly at right angles with one another; concerned with equilibrium 05331002 08 n 01 stretch_receptor 0 001 @ 05306677 n 0000 | a receptor in a muscle that responds to stretching of the muscle tissue 05331136 08 n 02 earlobe 0 ear_lobe 0 002 @ 05500955 n 0000 #p 05331437 n 0000 | the fleshy pendulous part of the external human ear 05331271 08 n 02 external_ear 0 outer_ear 0 004 @ 05306071 n 0000 #p 05308174 n 0000 %p 05256010 n 0000 %p 05331437 n 0000 | the part of the ear visible externally 05331437 08 n 03 auricle 2 pinna 0 ear 1 007 @ 05538794 n 0000 #p 05331271 n 0000 + 02659830 a 0101 + 00815986 a 0101 %p 05331136 n 0000 %p 05331682 n 0000 ~ 05331824 n 0000 | the externally visible cartilaginous structure of the external ear 05331682 08 n 01 tragus 0 002 @ 05538794 n 0000 #p 05331437 n 0000 | a small cartilaginous flap in front of the external opening of the ear 05331824 08 n 01 cauliflower_ear 0 001 @ 05331437 n 0000 | an auricle deformed by injury; common among boxers 05331936 08 n 01 perforated_eardrum 0 001 @ 05326381 n 0000 | an eardrum with a hole or tear in it; can interfere with normal hearing and cause other ear problems 05332101 08 n 01 umbo 0 002 @ 13886774 n 0000 #p 05326381 n 0000 | a slight rounded elevation where the malleus attaches to the eardrum 05332239 08 n 01 mediastinum 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05560682 n 0000 | the part of the thoracic cavity between the lungs that contains the heart and aorta and esophagus and trachea and thymus 05332436 08 n 03 middle_ear 0 tympanic_cavity 0 tympanum 1 007 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05308174 n 0000 %p 05285227 n 0000 %p 05332701 n 0000 %p 05333491 n 0000 %p 05333888 n 0000 %p 05334013 n 0000 | the main cavity of the ear; between the eardrum and the inner ear 05332701 08 n 02 Eustachian_tube 0 auditory_tube 0 002 @ 05254400 n 0000 #p 05332436 n 0000 | either of the paired tubes connecting the middle ears to the nasopharynx; equalizes air pressure on the two sides of the eardrum 05332926 08 n 01 fenestra 0 005 @ 05257118 n 0000 #p 05328447 n 0000 ;c 06064231 n 0000 ~ 05333154 n 0000 ~ 05333334 n 0000 | a small opening covered with membrane (especially one in the bone between the middle and inner ear) 05333154 08 n 04 fenestra_ovalis 0 fenestra_vestibuli 0 oval_window 0 fenestra_of_the_vestibule 0 001 @ 05332926 n 0000 | fenestra that has the base of the stapes attached to it 05333334 08 n 04 fenestra_rotunda 0 fenestra_cochleae 0 round_window 0 fenestra_of_the_cochlea 0 001 @ 05332926 n 0000 | fenestra leading into the cochlea 05333491 08 n 02 malleus 0 hammer 0 002 @ 05285440 n 0000 #p 05332436 n 0000 | the ossicle attached to the eardrum 05333608 08 n 01 lamella 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05277400 n 0000 | a thin membrane that is one of the calcified layers that form bones 05333748 08 n 01 lens_capsule 0 002 @ 05324741 n 0000 #p 05327912 n 0000 | a tenuous mesoblastic membrane surrounding the lens of the eye 05333888 08 n 02 incus 0 anvil 0 002 @ 05285440 n 0000 #p 05332436 n 0000 | the ossicle between the malleus and the stapes 05334013 08 n 02 stapes 0 stirrup 0 002 @ 05285440 n 0000 #p 05332436 n 0000 | the stirrup-shaped ossicle that transmits sound from the incus to the cochlea 05334172 08 n 01 cochlea 0 005 @ 05253854 n 0000 #p 05328855 n 0000 %p 05293771 n 0000 %p 05330283 n 0000 %p 05330403 n 0000 | the snail-shaped tube (in the inner ear coiled around the modiolus) where sound vibrations are converted into nerve impulses by the organ of Corti 05334448 08 n 02 meninx 0 meninges 0 007 @ 05433820 n 0000 + 02772023 a 0201 ~ 05489980 n 0000 ~ 05490181 n 0000 ~ 05490328 n 0000 ~ 05490452 n 0000 %p 05490574 n 0000 | a membrane (one of 3) that envelops the brain and spinal cord 05334682 08 n 02 mucous_membrane 0 mucosa 0 005 @ 05433820 n 0000 + 02878787 a 0201 ~ 05322645 n 0000 ~ 05527471 n 0000 ~ 05529585 n 0000 | mucus-secreting membrane lining all body cavities or passages that communicate with the exterior 05334921 08 n 01 periosteum 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 %p 05293911 n 0000 | a dense fibrous membrane covering the surface of bones (except at their extremities) and serving as an attachment for tendons and muscles; contains nerves and blood vessels that nourish the enclosed bone 05335200 08 n 01 perithelium 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 + 02786604 a 0101 | tissue layer around small blood vessels 05335315 08 n 04 gland 0 secretory_organ 0 secretor 0 secreter 0 008 @ 05305022 n 0000 + 00069066 v 0301 + 03080666 a 0101 ~ 01977758 n 0000 ~ 02470809 n 0000 ~ 05336415 n 0000 ~ 05337283 n 0000 %p 05524017 n 0000 | any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream 05335663 08 n 01 oil_gland 0 003 @ 05336415 n 0000 ~ 02470648 n 0000 ~ 05335780 n 0000 | a gland that secretes oil 05335780 08 n 03 sebaceous_gland 0 sebaceous_follicle 0 glandulae_sebaceae 0 005 @ 05335663 n 0000 #p 05468755 n 0000 #p 05525908 n 0000 ~ 05336056 n 0000 ~ 05336243 n 0000 | a cutaneous gland that secretes sebum (usually into a hair follicle) for lubricating hair and skin 05336056 08 n 02 Meibomian_gland 0 tarsal_gland 0 001 @ 05335780 n 0000 | a long sebaceous gland that lubricates the eyelids; "bacterial infection of a Meibomian gland produces a stye" 05336243 08 n 01 Montgomery's_tubercle 0 001 @ 05335780 n 0000 | one of the sebaceous glands on the areolae of the breast that lubricate the breast during breast-feeding 05336415 08 n 03 exocrine_gland 0 exocrine 0 duct_gland 0 013 @ 05335315 n 0000 ~ 05335663 n 0000 ~ 05338207 n 0000 ~ 05339201 n 0000 ~ 05394510 n 0000 ~ 05531280 n 0000 ~ 05531713 n 0000 ~ 05535230 n 0000 ~ 05540428 n 0000 ~ 05540577 n 0000 ~ 05561822 n 0000 ~ 05562800 n 0000 ~ 05562927 n 0000 | a gland that secretes externally through a duct 05336763 08 n 04 digestive_system 0 gastrointestinal_system 0 systema_alimentarium 0 systema_digestorium 0 008 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05392877 n 0000 %p 05394510 n 0000 %p 05413289 n 0000 %p 05539858 n 0000 %p 05540428 n 0000 %p 05540577 n 0000 | the system that makes food absorbable into the body 05337081 08 n 01 endocrine_system 0 003 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05337283 n 0000 | the system of glands that produce endocrine secretions that help to control bodily metabolic activity 05337283 08 n 03 endocrine_gland 0 endocrine 1 ductless_gland 0 019 @ 05335315 n 0000 #p 05337081 n 0000 + 02926368 a 0202 ~ 05337792 n 0000 ~ 05337913 n 0000 ~ 05338719 n 0000 ~ 05338952 n 0000 ~ 05340117 n 0000 ~ 05491542 n 0000 ~ 05492007 n 0000 ~ 05492225 n 0000 ~ 05492363 n 0000 ~ 05492514 n 0000 ~ 05492750 n 0000 ~ 05492966 n 0000 ~ 05498635 n 0000 ~ 05498960 n 0000 ~ 05526265 n 0000 ~ 05532081 n 0000 | any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream 05337792 08 n 02 thyroid_gland 0 thyroid 0 002 @ 05337283 n 0000 + 02992761 a 0202 | located near the base of the neck 05337913 08 n 02 parathyroid_gland 0 parathyroid 0 001 @ 05337283 n 0000 | any one of four endocrine glands situated above or within the thyroid gland 05338066 08 n 01 sweat_duct 0 001 @ 05259001 n 0000 | a small duct that conveys sweat from a sudoriferous gland to the surface of the skin 05338207 08 n 02 sweat_gland 0 sudoriferous_gland 0 004 @ 05336415 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 ~ 05338396 n 0000 ~ 05338583 n 0000 | any of the glands in the skin that secrete perspiration 05338396 08 n 01 apocrine_gland 0 001 @ 05338207 n 0000 | a large sweat gland that produces both a fluid and an apocrine secretion; in human beings located in hairy regions of the body 05338583 08 n 01 eccrine_gland 0 001 @ 05338207 n 0000 | a small sweat gland that produces only a fluid; restricted to the human skin 05338719 08 n 03 adrenal_gland 0 adrenal 0 suprarenal_gland 0 005 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 + 02614760 a 0201 %p 05498635 n 0000 %p 05498960 n 0000 | either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidney 05338952 08 n 02 prostate_gland 0 prostate 0 003 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05521458 n 0000 + 02796085 a 0202 | a firm partly muscular chestnut sized gland in males at the neck of the urethra; produces a viscid secretion that is the fluid part of semen 05339201 08 n 03 lacrimal_gland 0 lachrymal_gland 0 tear_gland 0 002 @ 05336415 n 0000 #p 05412897 n 0000 | any of the glands in the eyes that secrete tears 05339360 08 n 03 lacrimal_duct 0 lachrymal_duct 0 tear_duct 0 002 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05412897 n 0000 | any of several small ducts that carry tears from the lacrimal glands 05339536 08 n 03 lacrimal_sac 0 tear_sac 0 dacryocyst 0 002 @ 05525229 n 0000 #p 05412897 n 0000 | either of the two dilated ends of the lacrimal ducts at the nasal ends of the eyes that fill with tears secreted by the lacrimal glands 05339773 08 n 01 lacrimal_bone 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05292774 n 0000 | small fragile bone making up part of the front inner walls of each eye socket and providing room for the passage of the lacrimal ducts 05339986 08 n 01 nasolacrimal_duct 0 001 @ 05258141 n 0000 | a duct that carries tears from the lacrimal sac to the nasal cavity 05340117 08 n 02 thymus_gland 0 thymus 0 003 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 #p 05468446 n 0000 | a ductless glandular organ at the base of the neck that produces lymphocytes and aids in producing immunity; atrophies with age 05340350 08 n 01 kidney 0 012 @ 05340807 n 0000 #p 05518712 n 0000 %p 05254521 n 0000 %p 05338719 n 0000 %p 05344726 n 0000 %p 05361929 n 0000 %p 05365584 n 0000 %p 05386590 n 0000 %p 05431226 n 0000 %p 05431543 n 0000 %p 05498806 n 0000 %p 05604197 n 0000 | either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine; "urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder" 05340807 08 n 02 excretory_organ 0 urinary_organ 0 004 @ 05306228 n 0000 #p 05517103 n 0000 ~ 01461150 n 0000 ~ 05340350 n 0000 | an organ that separates waste substances from the blood and discharges them 05341015 08 n 02 spleen 0 lien 0 007 @ 05295381 n 0000 #p 05403709 n 0000 + 02811979 a 0203 + 02811979 a 0101 + 02811979 a 0102 %p 05357609 n 0000 %p 05388165 n 0000 | a large dark-red oval organ on the left side of the body between the stomach and the diaphragm; produces cells involved in immune responses 05341325 08 n 03 artery 0 arteria 0 arterial_blood_vessel 0 078 @ 05425319 n 0000 + 02652507 a 0101 ~ 05342858 n 0000 ~ 05343398 n 0000 ~ 05343519 n 0000 ~ 05344441 n 0000 ~ 05344603 n 0000 ~ 05344726 n 0000 ~ 05344849 n 0000 ~ 05345033 n 0000 ~ 05345211 n 0000 ~ 05345403 n 0000 ~ 05345573 n 0000 ~ 05345714 n 0000 ~ 05345958 n 0000 ~ 05346162 n 0000 ~ 05346395 n 0000 ~ 05346595 n 0000 ~ 05346716 n 0000 ~ 05346905 n 0000 ~ 05347865 n 0000 ~ 05348147 n 0000 ~ 05348343 n 0000 ~ 05348754 n 0000 ~ 05349468 n 0000 ~ 05349618 n 0000 ~ 05349762 n 0000 ~ 05349922 n 0000 ~ 05350047 n 0000 ~ 05350956 n 0000 ~ 05351090 n 0000 ~ 05351266 n 0000 ~ 05351898 n 0000 ~ 05352062 n 0000 ~ 05352245 n 0000 ~ 05352396 n 0000 ~ 05352795 n 0000 ~ 05352969 n 0000 ~ 05353129 n 0000 ~ 05353954 n 0000 ~ 05354133 n 0000 ~ 05354262 n 0000 ~ 05354440 n 0000 ~ 05354694 n 0000 ~ 05355419 n 0000 ~ 05355602 n 0000 ~ 05355817 n 0000 ~ 05356088 n 0000 ~ 05356246 n 0000 ~ 05356432 n 0000 ~ 05356993 n 0000 ~ 05357207 n 0000 ~ 05357454 n 0000 ~ 05357609 n 0000 ~ 05357804 n 0000 ~ 05358001 n 0000 ~ 05358227 n 0000 ~ 05358606 n 0000 ~ 05359294 n 0000 ~ 05359839 n 0000 ~ 05359981 n 0000 ~ 05360149 n 0000 ~ 05360302 n 0000 ~ 05360444 n 0000 ~ 05360618 n 0000 ~ 05360789 n 0000 ~ 05360912 n 0000 ~ 05361055 n 0000 ~ 05361231 n 0000 ~ 05361367 n 0000 ~ 05361786 n 0000 ~ 05361929 n 0000 ~ 05362128 n 0000 ~ 05363075 n 0000 ~ 05363254 n 0000 ~ 05363438 n 0000 ~ 05363631 n 0000 ~ 05363839 n 0000 | a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body 05342858 08 n 02 alveolar_artery 0 arteria_alveolaris 0 004 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05317876 n 0000 ~ 05343063 n 0000 ~ 05343248 n 0000 | a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies the alveolar process 05343063 08 n 02 inferior_alveolar_artery 0 arteria_alveolaris_inferior 0 001 @ 05342858 n 0000 | the alveolar artery that goes through the mandibular canal to supply the lower teeth 05343248 08 n 02 superior_alveolar_artery 0 arteria_alveolaris_superior 0 001 @ 05342858 n 0000 | the alveolar artery that supplies the upper teeth 05343398 08 n 02 angular_artery 0 arteria_angularis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | the terminal branch of the facial artery 05343519 08 n 01 aorta 0 008 @ 05341325 n 0000 + 02642463 a 0102 + 02642463 a 0101 ~ 05343794 n 0000 ~ 05343925 n 0000 ~ 05344035 n 0000 ~ 05344183 n 0000 ~ 05344296 n 0000 | the large trunk artery that carries blood from the left ventricle of the heart to branch arteries 05343794 08 n 01 ascending_aorta 0 001 @ 05343519 n 0000 | the ascending part of the aorta as it emerges from the left ventricle 05343925 08 n 01 aortic_arch 0 001 @ 05343519 n 0000 | the part of the aorta that arches and turns downward 05344035 08 n 01 descending_aorta 0 001 @ 05343519 n 0000 | the descending part of the aorta that branches into the thoracic and abdominal aortae 05344183 08 n 01 abdominal_aorta 0 002 @ 05343519 n 0000 #p 05564576 n 0000 | a branch of the descending aorta 05344296 08 n 01 thoracic_aorta 0 002 @ 05343519 n 0000 #p 05560240 n 0000 | a branch of the descending aorta; divides into the iliac arteries 05344441 08 n 02 appendicular_artery 0 arteria_appendicularis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the vermiform appendix 05344603 08 n 02 arcuate_artery 0 arteria_arcuata 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 | curved artery in the foot 05344726 08 n 01 arcuate_artery_of_the_kidney 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 | curved arteries of the kidney 05344849 08 n 03 arteriole 0 arteriola 0 capillary_artery 0 003 @ 05341325 n 0000 + 02959977 a 0201 + 02959977 a 0101 | one of the small thin-walled arteries that end in capillaries 05345033 08 n 02 artery_of_the_penis_bulb 0 arteria_bulbi_penis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | a branch of the internal pudendal artery of males that supplies the bulb of the penis 05345211 08 n 02 artery_of_the_vestibule_bulb 0 arteria_bulbi_vestibuli 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | a branch of the internal pudendal artery in females that supplies the bulb of the vestibule 05345403 08 n 02 ascending_artery 0 arteria_ascendens 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05544693 n 0000 | the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the ascending colon 05345573 08 n 02 auricular_artery 0 arteria_auricularis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05328447 n 0000 | artery that supplies blood to the ear 05345714 08 n 02 axillary_artery 0 arteria_axillaris 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05557209 n 0000 | the part of the main artery of the arm that lies in the armpit and is continuous with the subclavian artery above and the brachial artery below 05345958 08 n 02 basilar_artery 0 arteria_basilaris 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05546258 n 0000 | an unpaired artery; supplies the pons and cerebellum and the back part of the cerebrum and the inner ear 05346162 08 n 02 brachial_artery 0 arteria_brachialis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 | the main artery of the upper arm; a continuation of the axillary artery; bifurcates into the radial and ulnar arteries at the elbow 05346395 08 n 02 radial_artery 0 arteria_radialis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | branch of the brachial artery beginning below the elbow and extending down the forearm around the wrist and into the palm 05346595 08 n 01 bronchial_artery 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05394887 n 0000 | arteries that accompany the bronchioles 05346716 08 n 02 buccal_artery 0 arteria_buccalis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05610590 n 0000 | a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies blood to the buccinator muscle and the cheek 05346905 08 n 02 carotid_artery 0 arteria_carotis 0 005 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 ~ 05347131 n 0000 ~ 05347299 n 0000 ~ 05347494 n 0000 | either of two major arteries of the neck and head; branches from the aorta 05347131 08 n 02 common_carotid_artery 0 common_carotid 0 001 @ 05346905 n 0000 | runs upward in the neck and divides into the external and internal carotid arteries 05347299 08 n 02 external_carotid_artery 0 external_carotid 0 001 @ 05346905 n 0000 | the branch of the carotid artery that supplies blood to the face and tongue and external parts of the head 05347494 08 n 01 internal_carotid_artery 0 001 @ 05346905 n 0000 | the branch of the carotid artery that supplies blood to the brain and eyes and internal parts of the head 05347669 08 n 01 carotid_body 0 001 @ 05307730 n 0000 | a chemoreceptor located near the bifurcations of the carotid arteries; monitors oxygen content of the blood and helps control respiration 05347865 08 n 04 celiac_trunk 0 celiac_artery 0 truncus_celiacus 0 arteria_celiaca 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the abdominal aorta just below the diaphragm and branches into the left gastric artery and the common hepatic artery and the splenic artery 05348147 08 n 02 central_artery_of_the_retina 0 arteria_centralis_retinae 0 002 #p 05318579 n 0000 @ 05341325 n 0000 | a branch of the ophthalmic artery; enters the eyeball with the optic nerve 05348343 08 n 02 cerebellar_artery 0 arteria_cerebelli 0 004 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05493206 n 0000 ~ 05348520 n 0000 ~ 05348637 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the cerebellum 05348520 08 n 01 inferior_cerebellar_artery 0 001 @ 05348343 n 0000 | the inferior branch of the cerebellar artery 05348637 08 n 01 superior_cerebellar_artery 0 001 @ 05348343 n 0000 | the superior branch of the cerebellar artery 05348754 08 n 02 cerebral_artery 0 arteria_cerebri 0 005 @ 05341325 n 0000 ~ 05348964 n 0000 ~ 05349189 n 0000 ~ 05349337 n 0000 ~ 05362292 n 0000 | any of the arteries supplying blood to the cerebral cortex 05348964 08 n 01 anterior_cerebral_artery 0 001 @ 05348754 n 0000 | one of two branches of the internal carotid artery; divides into two branches that serve (1) the thalamus and (2) parts of the frontal and parietal cortex 05349189 08 n 01 middle_cerebral_artery 0 001 @ 05348754 n 0000 | one of two branches of the internal carotid artery; divides into three branches 05349337 08 n 01 posterior_cerebral_artery 0 001 @ 05348754 n 0000 | arises from the basilar artery; divides into three branches 05349468 08 n 02 cervical_artery 0 areteria_cervicalis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the muscles of the neck 05349618 08 n 02 choroidal_artery 0 arteria_choroidea 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05514299 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the choroid plexus 05349762 08 n 02 ciliary_artery 0 arteria_ciliaris 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 | one of several arteries supplying the choroid coat of the eye 05349922 08 n 01 circle_of_Willis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05488747 n 0000 | a ring of arteries at the base of the brain 05350047 08 n 01 circumflex_artery 0 005 @ 05341325 n 0000 ~ 05350221 n 0000 ~ 05350402 n 0000 ~ 05350585 n 0000 ~ 05350766 n 0000 | any of several paired curving arteries 05350221 08 n 02 circumflex_artery_of_the_thigh 0 arteria_circumflexa_femoris 0 002 @ 05350047 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the hip joint and thigh muscles 05350402 08 n 02 circumflex_humeral_artery 0 arteria_circumflexa_humeri 0 002 @ 05350047 n 0000 #p 05556694 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the shoulder joint and shoulder muscles 05350585 08 n 02 circumflex_iliac_artery 0 arteria_circumflexa_ilium 0 001 @ 05350047 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the lower abdominal walls and skin and the sartorius muscle 05350766 08 n 02 circumflex_scapular_artery 0 arteria_circumflexa_scapulae 0 002 @ 05350047 n 0000 #p 05556694 n 0000 | an artery that serves the muscles of the shoulder and scapular area 05350956 08 n 02 colic_artery 0 arteria_colica 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05564576 n 0000 | arteries that supply blood to the colon 05351090 08 n 02 communicating_artery 0 arteria_communicans 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05488747 n 0000 | any of three arteries in the brain that make up the circle of Willis 05351266 08 n 02 coronary_artery 0 arteria_coronaria 0 005 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05396148 n 0000 ~ 05351489 n 0000 ~ 05351621 n 0000 ~ 05351761 n 0000 | the artery that branches from the aorta to supply blood to the heart 05351489 08 n 01 atrial_artery 0 001 @ 05351266 n 0000 | the branch of the coronary artery that supplies the muscles of the atria 05351621 08 n 01 right_coronary_artery 0 001 @ 05351266 n 0000 | arises from the right aortic sinus; supplies the right side of the heart 05351761 08 n 01 left_coronary_artery 0 001 @ 05351266 n 0000 | arises from the left aortic sinus; supplies the left side of the heart 05351898 08 n 02 cystic_artery 0 arteria_cystica 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | a branch of the hepatic artery; supplies the gall bladder and the surface of the liver 05352062 08 n 02 digital_arteries 0 arteria_digitalis 0 003 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05572223 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 | arteries in the hand and foot that supply the fingers and toes 05352245 08 n 02 epigastric_artery 0 arteria_epigastrica 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | one of three arteries supplying the anterior walls of the abdomen 05352396 08 n 02 ethmoidal_artery 0 arteria_ethmoidalis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05605902 n 0000 | a branch of the ophthalmic artery supplying structures in and around the nasal capsule 05352586 08 n 03 facial_artery 0 arteria_facialis 0 external_maxillary_artery 0 001 @ 05358227 n 0000 | an artery that originates in the external carotid and gives off branches that supply the neck and face 05352795 08 n 02 femoral_artery 0 arteria_femoralis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 | the chief artery of the thigh; a continuation of the external iliac artery 05352969 08 n 02 popliteal_artery 0 arteria_poplitea 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | a continuation of the femoral artery that branches to supply the legs and feet 05353129 08 n 02 gastric_artery 0 arteria_gastrica 0 005 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05403033 n 0000 ~ 05353331 n 0000 ~ 05353526 n 0000 ~ 05353739 n 0000 | the arteries that supply the walls of the stomach 05353331 08 n 02 right_gastric_artery 0 ateria_gastrica_dextra 0 001 @ 05353129 n 0000 | a branch of the hepatic artery that supplies the pyloric portion of the stomach on the lesser curvature 05353526 08 n 02 left_gastric_artery 0 arteria_gastrica_sinistra 0 001 @ 05353129 n 0000 | a branch of the celiac artery that supplies the lesser curvature of the stomach and the abdominal part of the esophagus 05353739 08 n 03 short_gastric_artery 0 arteria_gastrica_breves 0 vasa_brevis 0 001 @ 05353129 n 0000 | several small arteries branching off of the splenic artery and going to the greater curvature of the stomach 05353954 08 n 02 gluteal_artery 0 arteria_glutes 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05563958 n 0000 | branches of the internal iliac artery that supply the hip joint and gluteal region 05354133 08 n 02 hepatic_artery 0 arteria_hepatica 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05392877 n 0000 | arteries that supply the liver 05354262 08 n 03 ileal_artery 0 intestinal_artery 0 arteria_ileum 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05542345 n 0000 | branch of the superior mesenteric artery that supplies the ileum 05354440 08 n 02 ileocolic_artery 0 arteria_ileocolica 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the superior mesenteric artery and supplies the terminal part of the ileum and the cecum and the vermiform appendix and the ascending colon 05354694 08 n 02 iliac_artery 0 arteria_iliaca 0 005 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05282814 n 0000 ~ 05354907 n 0000 ~ 05355013 n 0000 ~ 05355179 n 0000 | one of the large arteries supplying blood to the pelvis and legs 05354907 08 n 01 common_iliac_artery 0 001 @ 05354694 n 0000 | terminal branches of the abdominal aorta 05355013 08 n 01 external_iliac_artery 0 001 @ 05354694 n 0000 | the outer branch of the common iliac artery on either side of the body; becomes the femoral artery 05355179 08 n 02 internal_iliac_artery 0 hypogastric_artery 0 001 @ 05354694 n 0000 | the inner branch of the common iliac artery on either side of the body; divides into several branches that supply blood to the pelvic and gluteal areas 05355419 08 n 02 iliolumbar_artery 0 arteria_iliolumbalis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | an artery that originates in the internal iliac artery and supplies the pelvic muscles and bones 05355602 08 n 02 infraorbital_artery 0 arteria_infraorbitalis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the maxillary artery and supplies structures below the orbit (from lower eyelid to upper lip) 05355817 08 n 01 innominate_artery 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | a large artery arising from the arch of the aorta and divides into the right subclavian artery and the right common carotid artery; supplies the right side of the neck and head and the right shoulder and arm 05356088 08 n 02 intercostal_artery 0 arteria_intercostalis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | several arteries and supplying the intercostal spaces of the rib cage 05356246 08 n 02 jejunal_artery 0 intestinal_artery 1 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05542345 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery that supplies the jejunum 05356432 08 n 02 labial_artery 0 arteria_labialis 0 004 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05313305 n 0000 ~ 05356649 n 0000 ~ 05356821 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the facial artery that supplies the lips of the mouth 05356649 08 n 02 inferior_labial_artery 0 arteria_labialis_inferior 0 001 @ 05356432 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the facial artery that supplies the lower lip 05356821 08 n 02 superior_labial_artery 0 arteria_labialis_superior 0 001 @ 05356432 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the facial artery that supplies the upper lip 05356993 08 n 03 labyrinthine_artery 0 artery_of_the_labyrinth 0 internal_auditory_artery 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05328855 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the basilar artery that supplies the labyrinth 05357207 08 n 02 lacrimal_artery 0 arteria_lacrimalis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the ophthalmic artery and supplies the lacrimal gland and rectal eye muscles and the upper eyelid and the forehead 05357454 08 n 02 laryngeal_artery 0 arteria_laryngea 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05537362 n 0000 | either of two arteries that supply blood to the larynx 05357609 08 n 03 lienal_artery 0 splenic_artery 0 arteria_lienalis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05341015 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the celiac trunk and supplies blood to the spleen 05357804 08 n 02 lingual_artery 0 arteria_lingualis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05309407 n 0000 | an artery originating from the external carotid artery and supplying the under side of the tongue 05358001 08 n 02 lumbar_artery 0 arteria_lumbalis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | one of four or five pairs of arteries that originate in the abdominal aorta and supply the lumbar vertebrae and the back muscles and abdominal wall 05358227 08 n 02 maxillary_artery 0 arteria_maxillaris 0 003 @ 05341325 n 0000 ~ 05352586 n 0000 ~ 05358448 n 0000 | either of two arteries branching from the external carotid artery and supplying structure of the face 05358448 08 n 01 internal_maxillary_artery 0 001 @ 05358227 n 0000 | the maxillary artery that supplies deep structure of the face and some of the meninges 05358606 08 n 02 meningeal_artery 0 arteria_meningea 0 004 @ 05341325 n 0000 ~ 05358826 n 0000 ~ 05358990 n 0000 ~ 05359120 n 0000 | any of three arteries supplying the meninges of the brain and neighboring structures 05358826 08 n 01 anterior_meningeal_artery 0 001 @ 05358606 n 0000 | branch of the anterior ethmoidal artery that supplies meninges in the anterior cranial fossa 05358990 08 n 01 middle_meningeal_artery 0 001 @ 05358606 n 0000 | branch of the maxillary artery; its branches supply meninges 05359120 08 n 01 posterior_meningeal_artery 0 001 @ 05358606 n 0000 | branch of the ascending pharyngeal artery that supplies the dura mater of the posterior cranial fossa 05359294 08 n 02 mesenteric_artery 0 arteria_mesenterica 0 003 @ 05341325 n 0000 ~ 05359516 n 0000 ~ 05359660 n 0000 | one of two branches of the aorta that pass between the two layers of the mesentery to the intestines 05359516 08 n 01 inferior_mesenteric_artery 0 001 @ 05359294 n 0000 | arises near the lower end of the aorta and supplies the large intestine 05359660 08 n 01 superior_mesenteric_artery 0 001 @ 05359294 n 0000 | originates from the upper part of the aorta that supplies the small intestines and the cecum and the colon 05359839 08 n 02 metacarpal_artery 0 arteria_metacarpea 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05572223 n 0000 | dorsal and palmar arteries of the hand 05359981 08 n 02 metatarsal_artery 0 arteria_metatarsea 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 | dorsal and plantar arteries to the metatarsal region of the foot 05360149 08 n 02 musculophrenic_artery 0 arteria_musculophrenica 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the abdomen and intercostal muscles 05360302 08 n 02 nutrient_artery 0 arteria_nutricia 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the medullary cavity of the long bone 05360444 08 n 02 ophthalmic_artery 0 arteria_ophthalmica 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | a branch of the internal carotid artery that supplies the eye and neighboring structures 05360618 08 n 02 ovarian_artery 0 arteria_ovarica 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05522938 n 0000 | the artery that branches from the aorta and supplies blood to the ovaries 05360789 08 n 02 palatine_artery 0 arteria_palatina 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | one of several arteries supplying the face 05360912 08 n 02 pancreatic_artery 0 arteria_pancreatica 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | a branch of the splenic artery that supplies the pancreas 05361055 08 n 02 perineal_artery 0 arteria_perinealis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | a branch of the internal pudendal artery that supplies superficial structures of the perineum 05361231 08 n 02 pudendal_artery 0 arteria_pudenda 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | arteries supplying the external genital organs of humans 05361367 08 n 02 pulmonary_artery 0 arteria_pulmonalis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 ~ 05361574 n 0000 | one of two arteries (branches of the pulmonary trunk) that carry venous blood from the heart to the lungs 05361574 08 n 02 pulmonary_trunk 0 truncus_pulmonalis 0 001 @ 05361367 n 0000 | the artery that carries venous blood from the right ventricle of the heart and divides into the right and left pulmonary arteries 05361786 08 n 02 rectal_artery 0 arteria_rectalis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05545439 n 0000 | one of the arteries supplying the rectal area 05361929 08 n 02 renal_artery 0 arteria_renalis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 | an artery originating from the abdominal aorta and supplying the kidneys and adrenal glands and ureters 05362128 08 n 02 subclavian_artery 0 arteria_subclavia 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05281604 n 0000 | either of two arteries that supply blood to the neck and arms 05362292 08 n 01 temporal_artery 0 004 @ 05348754 n 0000 ~ 05362503 n 0000 ~ 05362694 n 0000 ~ 05362889 n 0000 | any of the three arteries on either side of the brain supplying the cortex of the temporal lobe 05362503 08 n 02 anterior_temporal_artery 0 arteria_temporalis_anterior 0 001 @ 05362292 n 0000 | temporal artery that goes to the anterior part of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe 05362694 08 n 02 intermediate_temporal_artery 0 arteria_temporalis_intermedia 0 001 @ 05362292 n 0000 | temporal artery that goes to the middle part of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe 05362889 08 n 02 posterior_temporal_artery 0 arteria_temporalis_posterior 0 001 @ 05362292 n 0000 | temporal artery that supplies the posterior part of the cortex of the temporal lobe 05363075 08 n 03 testicular_artery 0 internal_spermatic_artery 0 arteria_testicularis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05532266 n 0000 | a branch of the aorta supplying the testicles 05363254 08 n 02 ulnar_artery 0 arteria_ulnaris 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | large artery that branches from the brachial artery to supply the muscles of the forearm and wrist and hand 05363438 08 n 02 uterine_artery 0 arteria_uterina 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05526736 n 0000 | a branch of the internal iliac artery that supplies the uterus and the upper part of the vagina 05363631 08 n 02 vaginal_artery 0 arteria_vaginalis 0 002 @ 05341325 n 0000 #p 05528762 n 0000 | a branch of the internal iliac that provides blood for the vagina and the base of the bladder and the rectum 05363839 08 n 02 vertebral_artery 0 arteria_vertebralis 0 001 @ 05341325 n 0000 | the first branch of the subclavian artery; divided into four parts 05363990 08 n 02 accessory_cephalic_vein 0 vena_cephalica_accessoria 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05571956 n 0000 | a vein that passes along the radial edge of the forearm and joins the cephalic vein near the elbow 05364205 08 n 03 accessory_hemiazygos_vein 0 accessory_hemiazygous_vein 0 vena_hemiazygos_accessoria 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein formed by the union of the 4th to 7th posterior intercostal veins; empties into the azygos vein 05364437 08 n 02 accessory_vertebral_vein 0 vena_vertebralis_accessoria 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the vertebral vein but passes through the foramen of the transverse process of the 7th cervical vertebra and empties into the brachiocephalic vein 05364708 08 n 02 accompanying_vein 0 vena_comitans 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein accompanying another structure; a vein may accompany an artery in such a way that the arterial pulses aid venous return 05364914 08 n 02 anastomotic_vein 0 vena_anastomotica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | either of two communicating veins serving the brain 05365048 08 n 02 angular_vein 0 vena_angularis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a short vein formed by the supraorbital vein and the supratrochlear vein and continuing as the facial vein 05365230 08 n 02 anterior_vertebral_vein 0 vena_vertebralis_anterior 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the ascending cervical artery and opens into the vertebral vein 05365415 08 n 02 appendicular_vein 0 vena_appendicularis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the appendicular artery and empties into the ileocolic vein 05365584 08 n 02 arcuate_vein_of_the_kidney 0 vena_arcuata_renis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 | veins that receive blood from interlobular veins of kidney and rectal venules 05365774 08 n 02 auricular_vein 0 vena_auricularis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of two veins serving the ear region 05365893 08 n 02 axillary_vein 0 vena_axillaris 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a continuation of the basilic vein and brachial vein that becomes the subclavian vein 05366055 08 n 03 azygos_vein 0 azygous_vein 0 vena_azygos 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of a system of veins that drain the thoracic and abdominal walls; arises as a continuation of the right ascending lumbar vein and terminates in the superior vena cava 05366312 08 n 02 basal_vein 0 vena_basalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a large vein passing along the medial surface of the temporal lobe and emptying into the great cerebral vein 05366492 08 n 02 basilic_vein 0 vena_basilica 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05571956 n 0000 | a vein that drains the back of the hand and forearm and empties into the axillary vein 05366672 08 n 02 basivertebral_vein 0 vena_basivertebralis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of a number of veins draining the spongy substance of the vertebrae and emptying into the anterior internal vertebral venous plexus 05366895 08 n 02 brachial_vein 0 vena_brachialis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | two veins in either arm that accompany the brachial artery and empty into the axillary vein 05367064 08 n 03 brachiocephalic_vein 0 innominate_vein 0 vena_brachiocephalica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins formed by the union of the internal jugular and subclavian veins 05367243 08 n 02 bronchial_vein 0 vena_bronchialis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins serving the bronchi; empty into the azygos vein 05367376 08 n 01 cardinal_vein 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05367590 n 0000 ~ 05367718 n 0000 ~ 05367845 n 0000 | any of the major venous channels in primitive adult vertebrates and in embryos of higher vertebrates 05367590 08 n 01 anterior_cardinal_vein 0 001 @ 05367376 n 0000 | a major drainage channel from the cephalic part of the body 05367718 08 n 01 posterior_cardinal_vein 0 001 @ 05367376 n 0000 | a major drainage channel from the caudal part of the body 05367845 08 n 01 common_cardinal_vein 0 001 @ 05367376 n 0000 | the major return channels to the heart; formed by anastomosis of the anterior and posterior cardinal veins 05368018 08 n 02 central_veins_of_liver 0 venae_centrales_hepatis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | terminal branches of the hepatic veins that lie in the hepatic lobules and receive blood from the liver sinusoids 05368226 08 n 02 central_vein_of_retina 0 vena_centrales_retinae 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | vein formed by the union of the retinal veins; accompanies central arteries of the retina in the optic nerve 05368428 08 n 02 central_vein_of_suprarenal_gland 0 vena_centralis_glandulae_suprarenalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a single draining vein; on the right it empties into the inferior vena cava; on the left it empties into the left renal vein 05368671 08 n 02 cephalic_vein 0 vena_cephalica 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 | a large vein of the arm that empties into the axillary vein 05368826 08 n 02 cerebellar_vein 0 vena_cerebellum 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | the veins draining the cerebellum 05368939 08 n 02 cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri 0 007 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05369188 n 0000 ~ 05369564 n 0000 ~ 05369745 n 0000 ~ 05369953 n 0000 ~ 05370141 n 0000 ~ 05370612 n 0000 | any of several veins serving the cerebral hemispheres of the brain 05369188 08 n 02 anterior_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri_anterior 0 001 @ 05368939 n 0000 | accompanies the anterior cerebral artery and empties into the basal vein 05369353 08 n 02 anterior_facial_vein 0 vena_facialis_anterior 0 001 @ 05374684 n 0000 | a continuation of the angular vein; unites with the retromandibular vein before emptying into the internal jugular vein 05369564 08 n 02 great_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri_magna 0 001 @ 05368939 n 0000 | a cerebral vein formed by the two internal cerebral veins and continuing into the sinus rectus 05369745 08 n 02 inferior_cerebral_vein 0 venae_cerebrum_inferior 0 001 @ 05368939 n 0000 | veins that drain the undersurface of the cerebral hemispheres and empty into the cavernous and transverse sinuses 05369953 08 n 02 internal_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebrum_internus 0 001 @ 05368939 n 0000 | two paired veins passing caudally near the midline and uniting to form the great cerebral vein 05370141 08 n 02 middle_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri_media 0 003 @ 05368939 n 0000 ~ 05370293 n 0000 ~ 05370460 n 0000 | either of two cerebral veins 05370293 08 n 01 deep_middle_cerebral_vein 0 001 @ 05370141 n 0000 | accompanies the middle cerebral artery deep in the Sylvian fissure; empties into the basal vein 05370460 08 n 01 superficial_middle_cerebral_vein 0 001 @ 05370141 n 0000 | a large vein along the line of the Sylvian fissure to the cavernous sinus 05370612 08 n 02 superior_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebrum_superior 0 001 @ 05368939 n 0000 | a cerebral vein that drains the dorsal convexity of the cerebral hemisphere and empties into the cavernous sinus 05370818 08 n 03 cervical_vein 0 deep_cervical_vein 0 vena_cervicalis_profunda 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies an artery of the same name 05370976 08 n 02 choroid_vein 0 vena_choroidea 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | either of two veins serving the choroid coat of the eye 05371107 08 n 02 ciliary_veins 0 venae_ciliares 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | small veins coming from the ciliary body 05371224 08 n 02 circumflex_vein 0 vena_circumflexa 0 003 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05371416 n 0000 ~ 05371548 n 0000 | any of several curved parallel veins accompanying arteries of the same name 05371416 08 n 02 circumflex_iliac_vein 0 vena_circumflexa_ilium 0 001 @ 05371224 n 0000 | accompanies the artery of the same name 05371548 08 n 02 circumflex_femoral_vein 0 vena_circumflexus_femoris 0 001 @ 05371224 n 0000 | either of two veins that accompany arteries of the same name serving the hip and thigh 05371732 08 n 02 clitoral_vein 0 vena_clitoridis 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05430663 n 0000 ~ 05430787 n 0000 ~ 05430939 n 0000 | veins that serve the clitoris 05371893 08 n 02 colic_vein 0 vena_colica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | vein serving the large intestine 05371996 08 n 01 common_facial_vein 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | vein formed by union of facial vein and the retromandibular vein and emptying into the jugular vein 05372160 08 n 02 conjunctival_veins 0 venae_conjunctivales 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins draining the conjunctiva 05372278 08 n 01 costoaxillary_vein 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of several veins connecting intercostal veins with the lateral thoracic vein or the thoracoepigastric vein 05372453 08 n 02 cutaneous_vein 0 vena_cutanea 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of a number of veins in the subcutaneous tissue that empty into deep veins 05372607 08 n 02 cystic_vein 0 vena_cystica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | vein that drains the gallbladder 05372712 08 n 02 digital_vein 0 vena_digitalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of the veins serving the fingers or toes 05372832 08 n 02 diploic_vein 0 vena_diploica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of the veins serving the spongy part of the cranial bones 05372968 08 n 02 dorsal_scapular_vein 0 vena_scapularis_dorsalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | vein that is a tributary of the subclavian vein or external jugular vein and accompanies the descending scapular artery 05373181 08 n 02 emissary_vein 0 vena_emissaria 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of several connecting veins in the scalp and head that drain blood from sinuses in the dura mater to veins outside the skull 05373386 08 n 01 epigastric_vein 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05373549 n 0000 ~ 05373684 n 0000 ~ 05373828 n 0000 | veins serving the anterior walls of the abdomen 05373549 08 n 02 inferior_epigastric_vein 0 vena_epigastrica_inferior 0 001 @ 05373386 n 0000 | empties into the external iliac vein 05373684 08 n 02 superficial_epigastric_vein 0 vena_epigastrica_superficialis 0 001 @ 05373386 n 0000 | empties into the great saphenous vein 05373828 08 n 02 superior_epigastric_veins 0 venae_epigastricae_superiores 0 001 @ 05373386 n 0000 | veins that accompany the superior epigastric artery 05373983 08 n 02 episcleral_veins 0 venae_episclerales 0 001 @ 05433664 n 0000 | small veins in the sclera near the corneal margin; empty into the anterior ciliary veins 05374155 08 n 03 esophageal_veins 0 oesophageal_veins 0 venae_esophageae 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | small veins from the esophagus emptying into the brachiocephalic vein or the azygos veins 05374346 08 n 02 ethmoidal_vein 0 vena_ethmoidalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins that drain the ethmoidal sinuses and empty into the superior ophthalmic vein 05374508 08 n 02 external_nasal_vein 0 vena_nasalis_externa 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of the veins that drain the external nose and empty into the angular or facial vein 05374684 08 n 02 facial_vein 0 vena_facialis 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 ~ 05369353 n 0000 ~ 05386781 n 0000 | any of several veins draining the face 05374851 08 n 02 femoral_vein 0 vena_femoralis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the femoral artery in the same sheath; a continuation of the popliteal vein; becomes the external iliac vein 05375078 08 n 02 gastric_vein 0 vena_gastrica 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05403033 n 0000 ~ 05380068 n 0000 ~ 05386193 n 0000 | one of several veins draining the stomach walls 05375255 08 n 03 gastroomental_vein 0 gastroepiploic_vein 0 vena_gastroomentalis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05403033 n 0000 | one of two veins serving the great curvature of the stomach 05375443 08 n 02 genicular_vein 0 vena_genus 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05581233 n 0000 | veins that drain blood from structures around the knee; empty into the popliteal vein 05375621 08 n 01 glans 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05375787 n 0000 ~ 05375937 n 0000 | a small rounded structure; especially that at the end of the penis or clitoris 05375787 08 n 01 glans_clitoridis 0 002 @ 05375621 n 0000 #p 05531071 n 0000 | small mass of erectile tissue at the end of the body of the clitoris 05375937 08 n 01 glans_penis 0 002 @ 05375621 n 0000 #p 05534035 n 0000 | the conical mass of erectile tissue that forms the head of the penis 05376082 08 n 02 gluteal_vein 0 vena_gluteus 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins draining the gluteal muscles on either side of the body 05376217 08 n 03 hemizygos_vein 0 hemizygous_vein 0 vena_hemizygos 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a continuation of the left ascending lumbar vein; crosses the midline at the 8th vertebra and empties into the azygos vein 05376435 08 n 03 hemorrhoidal_vein 0 rectal_vein 0 vena_rectalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | any of several veins draining the walls of the anal canal and rectum 05376597 08 n 02 hepatic_vein 0 vena_hepatica 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05392877 n 0000 | a vein that drains the liver; empties into the vena cava 05376747 08 n 02 hypogastric_vein 0 internal_iliac_vein 0 001 @ 05377468 n 0000 | a vein that unites with the external iliac vein to form the common iliac vein 05376909 08 n 02 ileocolic_vein 0 vena_ileocolica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein that drains the end of the ileum and the appendix and the cecum and the lower part of the ascending colon 05377100 08 n 01 external_iliac_vein 0 001 @ 05377468 n 0000 | a continuation of the femoral vein; unites with the internal iliac vein to form the common iliac vein 05377267 08 n 01 common_iliac_vein 0 001 @ 05377468 n 0000 | formed by the internal and external iliac veins; unites with its fellow from the opposite side of the body to form the inferior vena cava 05377468 08 n 02 iliac_vein 0 vena_iliaca 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05376747 n 0000 ~ 05377100 n 0000 ~ 05377267 n 0000 | one of three veins draining the pelvic area 05377636 08 n 02 iliolumbar_vein 0 vena_iliolumbalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a branch of the internal iliac vein 05377753 08 n 02 intercapitular_vein 0 vena_intercapitalis 0 003 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05572223 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 | veins connecting the dorsal and palmar veins of the hand or the dorsal and plantar veins of the foot 05377979 08 n 02 intercostal_vein 0 vena_intercostalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | several veins draining the intercostal spaces of the rib cage 05378124 08 n 02 intervertebral_vein 0 vena_intervertebralis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of several veins accompanying spinal nerves 05378261 08 n 03 jugular_vein 0 vena_jugularis 0 jugular 0 006 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 + 02863641 a 0101 ~ 05378487 n 0000 ~ 05378644 n 0000 ~ 05378825 n 0000 | veins in the neck that return blood from the head 05378487 08 n 01 anterior_jugular_vein 0 001 @ 05378261 n 0000 | arises below the chin from veins draining the lower face; joins the external jugular vein 05378644 08 n 01 external_jugular_vein 0 001 @ 05378261 n 0000 | formed by the junction of the posterior auricular and the retromandibular veins; empties into the subclavian vein 05378825 08 n 01 internal_jugular_vein 0 001 @ 05378261 n 0000 | a continuation of the sigmoid sinus of the dura mater; joins the subclavian vein to form the brachiocephalic vein 05379006 08 n 02 labial_vein 0 vena_labialis 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05313305 n 0000 ~ 05379172 n 0000 ~ 05379320 n 0000 | a vein draining the lips of the mouth 05379172 08 n 02 inferior_labial_vein 0 vena_labialis_inferior 0 001 @ 05379006 n 0000 | a tributary of the facial vein that drains the lower lip 05379320 08 n 02 superior_labial_vein 0 vena_labialis_superior 0 001 @ 05379006 n 0000 | a tributary of the facial vein that drains the upper lip 05379468 08 n 02 labial_vein 1 vena_labialis 1 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05529287 n 0000 ~ 05431695 n 0000 ~ 05431848 n 0000 | veins draining the lips of the vulva 05379633 08 n 02 labyrinthine_vein 0 internal_auditory_vein 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05328855 n 0000 | veins that drain the inner ear 05379771 08 n 02 lacrimal_vein 0 vena_lacrimalis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 | drains the lacrimal gland; empties into the superior ophthalmic vein 05379936 08 n 02 laryngeal_vein 0 vena_laryngea 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05537362 n 0000 | one of two veins draining the larynx 05380068 08 n 02 left_gastric_vein 0 vena_gastrica_sinistra 0 001 @ 05375078 n 0000 | arises from a union of veins from the gastric cardia; runs in the lesser omentum; empties into the portal vein 05380267 08 n 02 lingual_vein 0 vena_lingualis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05309407 n 0000 | a vein that receives blood from the tongue and the floor of the mouth and empties into the internal jugular or the facial vein 05380488 08 n 02 lumbar_vein 0 vena_lumbalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins that drain the posterior body wall and the lumbar vertebral venous plexuses 05380643 08 n 02 maxillary_vein 0 vena_maxillaris 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | posterior continuation of the pterygoid plexus; joins the superficial temporal vein to form the retromandibular vein 05380838 08 n 02 meningeal_veins 0 venae_meningeae 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins at accompany the meningeal arteries 05380959 08 n 02 mesenteric_vein 0 vena_mesenterica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a tributary of the portal vein passing from the intestine between the two layers of mesentery 05381133 08 n 02 metacarpal_vein 0 vena_metacarpus 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05572223 n 0000 | dorsal and palmar veins of the hand 05381267 08 n 02 metatarsal_vein 0 vena_metatarsus 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 | dorsal and plantar branches of veins serving the metatarsal region of the foot 05381444 08 n 02 musculophrenic_vein 0 vena_musculophrenica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins that drain the upper abdominal wall and the lower intercostal spaces and the abdomen 05381623 08 n 02 nasofrontal_vein 0 vena_nasofrontalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein located in the anterior medial part of the orbit; connects the superior ophthalmic with the angular vein 05381818 08 n 02 oblique_vein_of_the_left_atrium 0 vena_obliqua_atrii_sinistri 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a tributary of the coronary sinus; on the posterior wall of the left atrium 05382001 08 n 02 obturator_vein 0 vena_obturatoria 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein formed by the union of tributaries that drain the hip joints and thigh muscles; empties into the internal iliac vein 05382204 08 n 02 occipital_vein 0 vena_occipitalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein that drains the occipital region 05382323 08 n 02 ophthalmic_vein 0 vena_ophthalmica 0 003 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05382512 n 0000 ~ 05382665 n 0000 | either of two veins that serve the eye; empties into the cavernous sinus 05382512 08 n 01 inferior_ophthalmic_vein 0 001 @ 05382323 n 0000 | a vein that drains a venous network in the floor and medial wall of the eye socket 05382665 08 n 01 superior_ophthalmic_vein 0 001 @ 05382323 n 0000 | a vein that begins at the inner angle of the eye socket and passes through the superior orbital fissure to empty into the cavernous sinus 05382873 08 n 02 ovarian_vein 0 vena_ovarica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of the veins that drain the ovaries; the right opens into the inferior vena cava; the left opens into the left renal vein 05383072 08 n 02 palatine_vein 0 vena_palatina 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein that drains the region of the palate and empties into the facial vein 05383224 08 n 02 pancreatic_vein 0 venae_pancreatica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins draining the pancreas and emptying into the superior mesenteric and splenic veins 05383393 08 n 02 paraumbilical_vein 0 vena_paraumbilicalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | small veins arising in skin around the navel; terminate as accessory portal veins 05383562 08 n 01 parotid_vein 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | parotid branches of the facial vein; they drain part of the parotid gland and empty into the retromandibular vein 05383734 08 n 02 pectoral_vein 0 vena_pectoralis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins that drain the pectoral muscles and empty into the subclavian vein 05383884 08 n 02 perforating_vein 0 vena_perforantis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins that accompany the perforating arteries; drain leg muscles; empty into the deep femoral vein 05384064 08 n 02 pericardial_vein 0 vena_pericardiaca 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | several small veins from the pericardium 05384187 08 n 03 peroneal_vein 0 fibular_vein 0 vena_peroneus 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 | accompany the peroneal arteries; arising in the heel and running up the back of the leg to join the posterior tibial veins of the popliteal vein 05384441 08 n 02 pharyngeal_vein 0 vena_pharyngeus 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins from the pharyngeal plexus that empty into the internal jugular vein 05384595 08 n 02 phrenic_vein 0 vena_phrenica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | either of two veins that drain the diaphragm 05384714 08 n 02 popliteal_vein 0 vena_poplitea 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein arising in the knee and ascending to become the femoral vein 05384858 08 n 01 portal_system 0 002 @ 05518937 n 0000 %p 05385008 n 0000 | system of veins that carry blood from the abdominal organs to the liver 05385008 08 n 04 portal_vein 0 hepatic_portal_vein 0 portal 0 vena_portae 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05384858 n 0000 | a short vein that carries blood into the liver 05385176 08 n 02 posterior_vein_of_the_left_ventricle 0 vena_posterior_ventriculi_sinistri 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | arises near the apex of the heart and empties into the coronary sinus 05385365 08 n 02 prepyloric_vein 0 vena_pylorica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a tributary of the right gastric vein 05385480 08 n 02 pudendal_vein 0 venae_pudendum 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | vein of the pudendum 05385577 08 n 02 pulmonary_vein 0 vena_pulmonalis 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05394887 n 0000 ~ 05385801 n 0000 ~ 05385997 n 0000 | any of four veins that carry arterial blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart 05385801 08 n 02 inferior_pulmonary_vein 0 vena_pulmanalis_inferior 0 001 @ 05385577 n 0000 | either of two pulmonary veins (left and right) returning blood from the inferior lobes of the lungs 05385997 08 n 02 superior_pulmonary_vein 0 vena_pulmonalis_superior 0 001 @ 05385577 n 0000 | either of two pulmonary veins (left and right) returning blood from the superior lobes of the lungs 05386193 08 n 03 pyloric_vein 0 right_gastric_vein 0 vena_gastrica-dextra 0 001 @ 05375078 n 0000 | receives veins from the upper surfaces of the stomach and empties into the portal vein 05386382 08 n 02 radial_vein 0 vena_radialis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05571956 n 0000 | superficial veins ascending the radial side of the forearm; combines with the ulnar veins to form the brachial vein 05386590 08 n 02 renal_vein 0 vena_renalis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 | veins that accompany renal arteries; open into the vena cava at the level of the 2nd lumbar vertebra 05386781 08 n 03 retromandibular_vein 0 vena_retromandibularis 0 posterior_facial_vein 0 001 @ 05374684 n 0000 | posterior branch of the facial vein; formed by temporal veins in front of the ear 05386978 08 n 02 sacral_vein 0 vena_sacralis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | vein of the sacral region 05387077 08 n 02 saphenous_vein 0 vena_saphena 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 ~ 05387287 n 0000 ~ 05387465 n 0000 | either of two chief superficial veins of the leg that drain blood from the foot 05387287 08 n 02 long_saphenous_vein 0 great_saphenous_vein 0 001 @ 05387077 n 0000 | the longest vein in the body; runs from foot to the groin where it joins the femoral vein 05387465 08 n 01 short_saphenous_vein 0 001 @ 05387077 n 0000 | a vein running from the foot up the back of the leg to the knee 05387595 08 n 02 scleral_veins 0 venae_sclerales 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | tributaries of the anterior ciliary veins that drain the sclera of the eye 05387747 08 n 02 scrotal_vein 0 vena_scrotalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins passing from the scrotum to the pudendal veins 05387875 08 n 02 sigmoid_vein 0 vena_sigmoideus 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05543502 n 0000 | tributaries of the inferior mesenteric vein; drains the sigmoid colon 05388040 08 n 02 spinal_vein 0 vena_spinalis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05511356 n 0000 | veins that drain the spinal cord 05388165 08 n 02 splenic_vein 0 vena_lienalis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05341015 n 0000 | a vein formed by several small veins on the surface of the spleen; joins the superior mesenteric to form the portal vein 05388379 08 n 01 stellate_venule 0 001 @ 05433664 n 0000 | a star-shaped group of venules in the renal cortex 05388491 08 n 02 sternocleidomastoid_vein 0 vena_sternocleidomastoidea 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | drains the sternocleidomastoid muscle; empties into the internal jugular vein 05388668 08 n 02 stylomastoid_vein 0 vena_stylomastoidea 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein that drains the tympanic cavity and empties into the retromandibular vein 05388834 08 n 02 subclavian_vein 0 vena_subclavia 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a continuation of the axillary vein; joins the internal jugular to form the brachiocephalic vein 05389009 08 n 02 sublingual_vein 0 vena_sublingualis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a tributary of the lingual vein 05389122 08 n 02 supraorbital_vein 0 vena_supraorbitalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | drains the front of the scalp; unites with the supratrochlear vein to form the angular vein 05389299 08 n 02 supratrochlear_vein 0 vena_supratrochlearis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | drains the front of the scalp; unites with the supraorbital vein to form the angular vein 05389478 08 n 02 temporal_vein 0 vena_temporalis 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05389659 n 0000 ~ 05389775 n 0000 ~ 05389932 n 0000 | any of several veins draining the temporal region 05389659 08 n 01 deep_temporal_vein 0 001 @ 05389478 n 0000 | temporal veins that empty into the pterygoid plexus 05389775 08 n 01 middle_temporal_vein 0 001 @ 05389478 n 0000 | arises near the eye; joins the superficial temporal veins to form the retromandibular vein 05389932 08 n 01 superficial_temporal_vein 0 001 @ 05389478 n 0000 | join the middle temporal vein to empty into the retromandibular vein 05390072 08 n 02 testicular_vein 0 vena_testicularis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05532266 n 0000 | a vein from the testicles 05390198 08 n 01 thalamostriate_vein 0 003 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05390559 n 0000 ~ 05390691 n 0000 | a vein serving the thalamus and corpus striatum 05390347 08 n 02 thoracoepigastric_vein 0 vena_thoracoepigastrica 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein arising from the region of the superficial epigastric vein and opening into the axillary vein or thoracic vein 05390559 08 n 01 superior_thalamostriate_vein 0 001 @ 05390198 n 0000 | a long vein that helps to form the internal cerebral vein 05390691 08 n 02 inferior_thalamostriate_vein 0 striate_vein 0 001 @ 05390198 n 0000 | tributaries to the basal vein 05390810 08 n 02 thoracic_vein 0 vena_thoracica 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05560240 n 0000 | veins that drain the thoracic walls 05390941 08 n 02 thyroid_vein 0 vena_thyroidea 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05391134 n 0000 ~ 05391299 n 0000 ~ 05391471 n 0000 | any of several small veins draining blood from the thyroid area 05391134 08 n 01 inferior_thyroid_vein 0 001 @ 05390941 n 0000 | any of several veins on each side that drain the thyroid gland and empty into the innominate vein 05391299 08 n 01 middle_thyroid_vein 0 001 @ 05390941 n 0000 | a vein on each side that drains the lateral part of the thyroid and empties into the internal jugular vein 05391471 08 n 01 superior_thyroid_vein 0 001 @ 05390941 n 0000 | a vein on each side that drains the upper part of the thyroid and empties into the internal jugular vein 05391643 08 n 02 tibial_vein 0 vena_tibialis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 | veins of the lower leg; empty into the popliteal vein 05391789 08 n 02 tracheal_vein 0 vena_trachealis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | several small veins from the trachea 05391903 08 n 01 tympanic_vein 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins from the tympanic cavity that empty into the retromandibular vein 05392034 08 n 02 ulnar_vein 0 vena_ulnaris 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05571956 n 0000 | any of several veins of the forearm 05392160 08 n 02 umbilical_vein 0 vena_umbilicalis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05528130 n 0000 | a vein in the umbilical cord; returns nutrient blood from the placenta to the fetus 05392342 08 n 01 uterine_vein 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | one of two veins on each side that arise from the uterine plexus and empty into the internal iliac vein 05392504 08 n 02 gallbladder 0 gall_bladder 0 002 @ 05519790 n 0000 #p 05560240 n 0000 | a muscular sac attached to the liver that stores bile (secreted by the liver) until it is needed for digestion 05392706 08 n 01 hypochondrium 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05564576 n 0000 | the upper region of the abdomen just below the lowest ribs on either side of the epigastrium 05392877 08 n 01 liver 0 012 @ 05306228 n 0000 #p 05336763 n 0000 #p 05519269 n 0000 + 02553919 a 0103 %p 05250095 n 0000 %p 05354133 n 0000 %p 05376597 n 0000 %p 05393652 n 0000 %p 05393769 n 0000 %p 05394188 n 0000 %p 05394371 n 0000 %p 05431418 n 0000 | large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; synthesizes vitamin A; detoxifies poisonous substances and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes 05393482 08 n 01 Haversian_canal 0 001 @ 05258141 n 0000 | any of the many tiny canals that contain blood vessels and connective tissue and that form a network in bone 05393652 08 n 01 hepatic_lobe 0 002 @ 05500955 n 0000 #p 05392877 n 0000 | any of the five lobes forming the liver 05393769 08 n 01 hepatic_duct 0 002 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05392877 n 0000 | the duct that drains bile from the liver 05393887 08 n 02 inguinal_canal 0 canalis_inguinalis 0 001 @ 05258141 n 0000 | oblique passage through the lower abdominal wall; in males it is the passage through which the testes descend into the scrotum and it contains the spermatic cord; in females it transmits the round ligament of the uterus 05394188 08 n 02 common_bile_duct 0 bile_duct 0 003 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05392877 n 0000 %p 05580260 n 0000 | a duct formed by the hepatic and cystic ducts; opens into the duodenum 05394371 08 n 01 biliary_ductule 0 002 @ 05259001 n 0000 #p 05392877 n 0000 | excretory ducts of the liver; empty into the hepatic ducts 05394510 08 n 01 pancreas 0 005 @ 05336415 n 0000 #p 05336763 n 0000 + 02943898 a 0101 %p 05394738 n 0000 %p 05492966 n 0000 | a large elongated exocrine gland located behind the stomach; secretes pancreatic juice and insulin 05394738 08 n 01 pancreatic_duct 0 003 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05394510 n 0000 %p 05580413 n 0000 | a duct connecting the pancreas with the intestine 05394887 08 n 01 lung 0 007 @ 05535693 n 0000 #p 05518009 n 0000 %p 05346595 n 0000 %p 05385577 n 0000 %p 05395185 n 0000 %p 05395302 n 0000 %p 05536028 n 0000 | either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood 05395185 08 n 01 alveolar_bed 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05394887 n 0000 | lung tissue densely packed with alveoli 05395302 08 n 01 lobe_of_the_lung 0 002 @ 05500955 n 0000 #p 05394887 n 0000 | any of the three lobes of the right lung or the two lobes of the left lung 05395458 08 n 01 pleura 0 005 @ 05613699 n 0000 #p 05395870 n 0000 + 02958990 a 0101 ~ 05395654 n 0000 ~ 05395780 n 0000 | the thin serous membrane around the lungs and inner walls of the chest 05395654 08 n 01 parietal_pleura 0 001 @ 05395458 n 0000 | pleura that lines the inner chest walls and covers the diaphragm 05395780 08 n 01 visceral_pleura 0 001 @ 05395458 n 0000 | pleura that covers the lungs 05395870 08 n 01 pleural_cavity 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 %p 05395458 n 0000 | the cavity in the thorax that contains the lungs and heart 05396008 08 n 01 pleural_space 0 001 @ 13933399 n 0000 | the small potential space between the parietal and visceral layers of the pleura 05396148 08 n 03 heart 0 pump 0 ticker 0 008 @ 05306228 n 0000 #p 05519269 n 0000 %p 05351266 n 0000 ~ 05396525 n 0000 ~ 05396653 n 0000 %p 05397282 n 0000 %p 05402441 n 0000 %p 05402629 n 0000 | the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body; "he stood still, his heart thumping wildly" 05396525 08 n 01 athlete's_heart 0 001 @ 05396148 n 0000 | enlarged heart commonly found among athletes trained for endurance 05396653 08 n 01 biauriculate_heart 0 002 @ 05396148 n 0000 ;c 01864419 n 0000 | a heart (as of mammals and birds and reptiles) having two auricles 05396803 08 n 04 pacemaker 0 cardiac_pacemaker 0 sinoatrial_node 0 SA_node 0 001 @ 05397282 n 0000 | a specialized bit of heart tissue that controls the heartbeat 05396968 08 n 02 cusp 1 leaflet 0 003 @ 05397105 n 0000 #p 05402441 n 0000 + 03657552 n 0201 | a thin triangular flap of a heart valve 05397105 08 n 01 flap 0 005 @ 05275047 n 0000 ~ 05316770 n 0000 ~ 05316917 n 0000 ~ 05321204 n 0000 ~ 05396968 n 0000 | a movable piece of tissue partly connected to the body 05397282 08 n 02 cardiac_muscle 0 heart_muscle 0 009 @ 05296556 n 0000 #p 05396148 n 0000 ~ 05396803 n 0000 ~ 05397576 n 0000 ~ 05397822 n 0000 ~ 05398104 n 0000 ~ 05398343 n 0000 ~ 05398461 n 0000 ~ 05398612 n 0000 | the muscle tissue of the heart; adapted to continued rhythmic contraction 05397576 08 n 01 papillary_muscle 0 002 @ 05397282 n 0000 #p 05401620 n 0000 | any of several muscles associated with the atrioventricular valves; "the papillary muscles contract during systole to prevent regurgitation of blood into the atria" 05397822 08 n 04 atrioventricular_bundle 0 bundle_of_His 0 atrioventricular_trunk 0 truncus_atrioventricularis 0 001 @ 05397282 n 0000 | a bundle of modified heart muscle that transmits the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles causing them to contract 05398104 08 n 01 atrioventricular_node 0 001 @ 05397282 n 0000 | a node of specialized heart muscle located in the septal wall of the right atrium; receives impulses from the sinoatrial node and transmits them to atrioventricular bundle 05398343 08 n 01 myocardium 0 002 @ 05397282 n 0000 + 03024637 a 0101 | the middle muscular layer of the heart wall 05398461 08 n 01 Purkinje_fiber 0 002 @ 05397282 n 0000 #p 05398612 n 0000 | a specialized cardiac muscle fiber that is part of the Purkinje network 05398612 08 n 03 Purkinje_network 0 Purkinje's_tissue 0 Purkinje's_system 0 002 @ 05397282 n 0000 %p 05398461 n 0000 | a network of Purkinje fibers that carry the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles of the heart and causes them to contract 05398883 08 n 01 area_of_cardiac_dullness 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05560240 n 0000 | a triangular area of the front of the chest (determined by percussion); corresponds to the part of the heart not covered by the lungs 05399106 08 n 02 ventricle 1 heart_ventricle 0 004 @ 05400087 n 0000 + 02834498 a 0101 ~ 05399320 n 0000 ~ 05399500 n 0000 | a chamber of the heart that receives blood from an atrium and pumps it to the arteries 05399320 08 n 01 left_ventricle 0 001 @ 05399106 n 0000 | the chamber on the left side of the heart that receives arterial blood from the left atrium and pumps it into the aorta 05399500 08 n 01 right_ventricle 0 001 @ 05399106 n 0000 | the chamber on the right side of the heart that receives venous blood from the right atrium and pumps it into the pulmonary trunk 05399691 08 n 03 auricle 1 atrial_auricle 0 auricula_atrii 0 003 @ 05524499 n 0000 #p 05400573 n 0000 + 02659693 a 0101 | a small conical pouch projecting from the upper anterior part of each atrium of the heart 05399905 08 n 03 auricula 0 auricular_appendage 0 auricular_appendix 0 002 @ 05524499 n 0000 #p 05400573 n 0000 | a pouch projecting from the top front of each atrium of the heart 05400087 08 n 01 chamber 0 003 @ 05310901 n 0000 ~ 05399106 n 0000 ~ 05400366 n 0000 | an enclosed volume in the body; "the chambers of his heart were healthy" 05400249 08 n 02 cranial_cavity 0 intracranial_cavity 0 001 @ 05310901 n 0000 | the cavity enclosed by the cranium 05400366 08 n 01 atrium 0 003 @ 05400087 n 0000 + 02658202 a 0101 ~ 05400573 n 0000 | any chamber that is connected to other chambers or passageways (especially one of the two upper chambers of the heart) 05400573 08 n 02 atrium_cordis 0 atrium_of_the_heart 0 005 @ 05400366 n 0000 %p 05399691 n 0000 %p 05399905 n 0000 ~ 05400772 n 0000 ~ 05400972 n 0000 | the upper chamber of each half of the heart 05400772 08 n 03 right_atrium 0 right_atrium_of_the_heart 0 atrium_dextrum 0 001 @ 05400573 n 0000 | the right upper chamber of the heart that receives blood from the venae cavae and coronary sinus 05400972 08 n 03 left_atrium 0 left_atrium_of_the_heart 0 atrium_sinistrum 0 001 @ 05400573 n 0000 | the left upper chamber of the heart that receives blood from the pulmonary veins 05401156 08 n 03 mitral_valve 0 bicuspid_valve 0 left_atrioventricular_valve 0 001 @ 05401620 n 0000 | valve with two cusps; situated between the left atrium and the left ventricle 05401339 08 n 02 tricuspid_valve 0 right_atrioventricular_valve 0 001 @ 05401620 n 0000 | valve with three cusps; situated between the right atrium and the right ventricle; allows blood to pass from atrium to ventricle and closes to prevent backflow when the ventricle contracts 05401620 08 n 01 atrioventricular_valve 0 004 @ 05402441 n 0000 %p 05397576 n 0000 ~ 05401156 n 0000 ~ 05401339 n 0000 | either of two heart valves through which blood flows from the atria to the ventricles; prevents return of blood to the atrium 05401869 08 n 01 aortic_valve 0 001 @ 05402247 n 0000 | a semilunar valve between the left ventricle and the aorta; prevents blood from flowing from the aorta back into the heart 05402050 08 n 01 pulmonary_valve 0 001 @ 05402247 n 0000 | a semilunar valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery; prevents blood from flowing from the artery back into the heart 05402247 08 n 01 semilunar_valve 0 003 @ 05402441 n 0000 ~ 05401869 n 0000 ~ 05402050 n 0000 | a heart valve with cusps shaped like half-moons; prevents blood from flowing back into the heart 05402441 08 n 02 heart_valve 0 cardiac_valve 0 005 @ 05402629 n 0000 #p 05396148 n 0000 %p 05396968 n 0000 ~ 05401620 n 0000 ~ 05402247 n 0000 | a valve to control one-way flow of blood 05402629 08 n 01 valve 0 007 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05396148 n 0000 + 03139861 a 0101 + 05402891 n 0102 ~ 05402441 n 0000 ~ 05402891 n 0000 ~ 05544271 n 0000 | a structure in a hollow organ (like the heart) with a flap to insure one-way flow of fluid through it 05402891 08 n 03 valvule 0 valvelet 0 valvula 0 004 @ 05402629 n 0000 + 05402629 n 0201 + 04526831 n 0201 + 04526448 n 0201 | a small valve 05403033 08 n 04 stomach 0 tummy 0 tum 0 breadbasket 0 012 @ 05306228 n 0000 #p 05539858 n 0000 + 02743923 a 0102 ~ 01976696 n 0000 ~ 02402076 n 0000 ~ 02402300 n 0000 ~ 02402443 n 0000 ~ 02402594 n 0000 %p 05353129 n 0000 %p 05375078 n 0000 %p 05375255 n 0000 %p 05516594 n 0000 | an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion 05403414 08 n 01 epigastrium 0 003 @ 05229188 n 0000 + 02731554 a 0101 + 02731451 a 0101 | the region lying on or over the stomach (just below the sternum) 05403572 08 n 01 cardia 0 001 @ 05257118 n 0000 | the opening into the stomach and that part of the stomach connected to the esophagus 05403709 08 n 02 lymphatic_system 0 systema_lymphaticum 0 007 @ 05518937 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05295381 n 0000 %p 05341015 n 0000 %p 05404033 n 0000 %p 05404150 n 0000 %p 05458960 n 0000 | the interconnected system of spaces and vessels between body tissues and organs by which lymph circulates throughout the body 05404033 08 n 01 thoracic_duct 0 002 @ 05404150 n 0000 #p 05403709 n 0000 | the major duct of the lymphatic system 05404150 08 n 02 lymph_vessel 0 lymphatic_vessel 0 004 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05403709 n 0000 ~ 05404033 n 0000 ~ 05404375 n 0000 | a vascular duct that carries lymph which is eventually added to the venous blood circulation 05404375 08 n 01 lacteal 0 001 @ 05404150 n 0000 | any of the lymphatic vessels that convey chyle from the small intestine to the thoracic duct 05404521 08 n 01 vascular_structure 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05316475 n 0000 ~ 05528350 n 0000 | a structure composed of or provided with blood vessels 05404676 08 n 02 vessel 0 vas 0 003 @ 05253854 n 0000 #p 05518937 n 0000 ~ 05425319 n 0000 | a tube in which a body fluid circulates 05404811 08 n 05 liquid_body_substance 0 bodily_fluid 0 body_fluid 0 humor 0 humour 0 024 @ 05271349 n 0000 + 02861886 a 0401 ~ 05325813 n 0000 ~ 05325957 n 0000 ~ 05329651 n 0000 ~ 05329795 n 0000 ~ 05405366 n 0000 ~ 05405805 n 0000 ~ 05405952 n 0000 ~ 05406214 n 0000 ~ 05406377 n 0000 ~ 05406970 n 0000 ~ 05407190 n 0000 ~ 05410492 n 0000 ~ 05411192 n 0000 ~ 05411417 n 0000 ~ 05411679 n 0000 ~ 05411941 n 0000 ~ 05412071 n 0000 ~ 05414125 n 0000 ~ 05414301 n 0000 ~ 05424616 n 0000 ~ 05424816 n 0000 ~ 05511758 n 0000 | the liquid parts of the body 05405366 08 n 02 extracellular_fluid 0 ECF 0 003 @ 05404811 n 0000 ~ 05405641 n 0000 ~ 05410770 n 0000 | liquid containing proteins and electrolytes including the liquid in blood plasma and interstitial fluid; "the body normally has about 15 quarts of extracellular fluid" 05405641 08 n 01 interstitial_fluid 0 001 @ 05405366 n 0000 | liquid found between the cells of the body that provides much of the liquid environment of the body 05405805 08 n 01 intracellular_fluid 0 001 @ 05404811 n 0000 | liquid contained inside the cell membranes (usually containing dissolved solutes) 05405952 08 n 02 juice 0 succus 0 003 @ 05404811 n 0000 ~ 05406103 n 0000 ~ 05413289 n 0000 | any of several liquids of the body; "digestive juices" 05406103 08 n 01 cancer_juice 0 001 @ 05405952 n 0000 | a milky substance found in certain cancerous growths 05406214 08 n 01 karyolymph 0 001 @ 05404811 n 0000 | a clear liquid in the cell nucleus in which the nucleolus and chromatin and other structures are dispersed 05406377 08 n 01 milk 0 006 @ 05404811 n 0000 @ 07586285 n 0000 + 00194717 v 0101 + 00194514 v 0101 ~ 05406586 n 0000 ~ 05406699 n 0000 | produced by mammary glands of female mammals for feeding their young 05406586 08 n 01 mother's_milk 0 001 @ 05406377 n 0000 | milk secreted by a woman who has recently given birth 05406699 08 n 02 colostrum 0 foremilk 0 001 @ 05406377 n 0000 | milky fluid secreted for the first day or two after parturition 05406829 08 n 01 amniotic_cavity 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 %p 05406970 n 0000 | the fluid-filled cavity that surrounds the developing embryo 05406970 08 n 03 amniotic_fluid 0 amnionic_fluid 0 waters 0 002 @ 05404811 n 0000 #p 05406829 n 0000 | the serous fluid in which the embryo is suspended inside the amnion; "before a woman gives birth her waters break" 05407190 08 n 01 blood 0 016 @ 05404811 n 0000 ;c 01474323 n 0000 + 00248306 a 0101 + 01236206 v 0101 ~ 05407788 n 0000 ~ 05407944 n 0000 ~ 05409096 n 0000 ~ 05409194 n 0000 ~ 05409294 n 0000 ~ 05409676 n 0000 ~ 05409815 n 0000 ~ 05409919 n 0000 ~ 05410131 n 0000 ~ 05410304 n 0000 %s 05410492 n 0000 %p 05456844 n 0000 | the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart and contains plasma, blood cells, and platelets; "blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and carries away waste products"; "the ancients believed that blood was the seat of the emotions" 05407788 08 n 01 arterial_blood 0 001 @ 05407190 n 0000 | blood found in arteries; "except for the pulmonary artery the arterial blood is rich in oxygen" 05407944 08 n 02 blood_group 0 blood_type 0 007 @ 05407190 n 0000 ~ 05408203 n 0000 ~ 05408321 n 0000 ~ 05408439 n 0000 ~ 05408572 n 0000 ~ 05408754 n 0000 ~ 05408930 n 0000 | human blood cells (usually just the red blood cells) that have the same antigens 05408203 08 n 03 A 0 type_A 0 group_A 0 001 @ 05407944 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen 05408321 08 n 03 B 0 type_B 0 group_B 0 001 @ 05407944 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry the B antigen 05408439 08 n 03 AB 0 type_AB 0 group_AB 0 001 @ 05407944 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry both the A and B antigens 05408572 08 n 03 O 0 type_O 0 group_O 0 001 @ 05407944 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry neither the A nor B antigens; "people with type O blood are universal donors" 05408754 08 n 02 Rh-positive_blood_type 0 Rh_positive 0 001 @ 05407944 n 0000 | the blood group (approximately 85% of people) whose red cells have the Rh factor (Rh antigen) 05408930 08 n 03 Rh-negative_blood_type 0 Rh-negative_blood 0 Rh_negative 0 001 @ 05407944 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells lack the Rh factor (Rh antigen) 05409096 08 n 01 gore 0 002 @ 05407190 n 0000 + 01447854 v 0101 | coagulated blood from a wound 05409194 08 n 01 lifeblood 0 001 @ 05407190 n 0000 | the blood considered as the seat of vitality 05409294 08 n 02 bloodstream 0 blood_stream 0 002 @ 05407190 n 0000 #p 05519269 n 0000 | the blood flowing through the circulatory system 05409434 08 n 02 clot 0 coagulum 0 008 @ 07977630 n 0000 + 00459231 v 0202 + 00458953 v 0202 + 00459231 v 0101 + 00369020 v 0102 + 00458953 v 0101 ~ 14396651 n 0000 ~ 14396812 n 0000 | a lump of material formed from the content of a liquid 05409676 08 n 02 blood_clot 0 grume 0 002 @ 05407190 n 0000 + 02424832 a 0204 | a semisolid mass of coagulated red and white blood cells 05409815 08 n 01 cord_blood 0 001 @ 05407190 n 0000 | blood obtained from the umbilical cord at birth 05409919 08 n 03 menorrhea 0 menstrual_blood 0 menstrual_flow 0 002 @ 05407190 n 0000 #p 05227400 n 0000 | flow of blood from the uterus; occurs at roughly monthly intervals during a woman's reproductive years 05410131 08 n 01 venous_blood 0 001 @ 05407190 n 0000 | blood found in the veins; "except in the pulmonary vein venous blood is rich in carbon dioxide and poor in oxygen" 05410304 08 n 01 whole_blood 0 001 @ 05407190 n 0000 | blood that has not been modified except for the addition of an anticoagulant; "whole blood is normally used in blood transfusions" 05410492 08 n 02 serum 0 blood_serum 0 008 @ 05404811 n 0000 #s 05407190 n 0000 + 03128059 a 0101 ~ 05411045 n 0000 %s 14755978 n 0000 %s 14756295 n 0000 %s 15054831 n 0000 ~ 15122145 n 0000 | an amber, watery fluid, rich in proteins, that separates out when blood coagulates 05410770 08 n 03 plasma 0 plasm 1 blood_plasma 0 003 @ 05405366 n 0000 %s 14760538 n 0000 %s 15046956 n 0000 | the colorless watery fluid of the blood and lymph that contains no cells, but in which the blood cells (erythrocytes, leukocytes, and thrombocytes) are suspended 05411045 08 n 01 antiserum 0 001 @ 05410492 n 0000 | blood serum containing antibodies against specific antigens; provides immunity to a disease 05411192 08 n 01 chyle 0 004 @ 05404811 n 0000 + 02862007 a 0102 + 02862007 a 0101 %s 05411417 n 0000 | a milky fluid consisting of lymph and emulsified fats; formed in the small intestine during digestion of ingested fats 05411417 08 n 01 lymph 0 004 @ 05404811 n 0000 #p 05519269 n 0000 #s 05411192 n 0000 + 02841916 a 0101 | a thin coagulable fluid (similar to plasma but) containing white blood cells (lymphocytes) and chyle; is conveyed to the blood stream by lymphatic vessels 05411679 08 n 06 semen 0 seed 0 seminal_fluid 0 ejaculate 0 cum 0 come 0 005 @ 05404811 n 0000 + 00054724 v 0401 + 00052265 v 0101 ~ 02325364 n 0000 %p 05465045 n 0000 | the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract 05411941 08 n 01 ink 0 001 @ 05404811 n 0000 | dark protective fluid ejected into the water by cuttlefish and other cephalopods 05412071 08 n 01 secretion 0 015 @ 05404811 n 0000 ~ 02640734 n 0000 ~ 05412482 n 0000 ~ 05413094 n 0000 ~ 05414462 n 0000 ~ 05415115 n 0000 ~ 05421877 n 0000 ~ 05422543 n 0000 ~ 05422738 n 0000 ~ 05423542 n 0000 ~ 05424323 n 0000 ~ 14798389 n 0000 ~ 14870816 n 0000 ~ 14870949 n 0000 ~ 14871060 n 0000 | a functionally specialized substance (especially one that is not a waste) released from a gland or cell 05412482 08 n 02 lacrimal_secretion 0 lachrymal_secretion 0 002 @ 05412071 n 0000 %p 05412667 n 0000 | saline fluid secreted by lacrimal glands; lubricates the surface of the eyeball 05412667 08 n 02 tear 1 teardrop 0 004 @ 13793544 n 0000 #p 05412482 n 0000 + 00066748 v 0101 %s 14869913 n 0000 | a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands; "his story brought tears to her eyes" 05412897 08 n 01 lacrimal_apparatus 0 005 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 %p 05339201 n 0000 %p 05339360 n 0000 %p 05339536 n 0000 | the structures that secrete and drain tears from the eye 05413094 08 n 03 perspiration 0 sweat 0 sudor 0 004 @ 05412071 n 0000 + 00067316 v 0201 + 00067316 v 0103 %s 14869913 n 0000 | salty fluid secreted by sweat glands; "sweat poured off his brow" 05413289 08 n 02 digestive_juice 0 digestive_fluid 0 005 @ 05405952 n 0000 #p 05336763 n 0000 ~ 05413471 n 0000 ~ 05413740 n 0000 ~ 05413913 n 0000 | secretions that aid digestion 05413471 08 n 02 gastric_juice 0 gastric_acid 0 004 @ 05413289 n 0000 %s 14962825 n 0000 %s 15003288 n 0000 %s 15028884 n 0000 | digestive secretions of the stomach glands consisting chiefly of hydrochloric acid and mucin and the enzymes pepsin and rennin and lipase 05413740 08 n 01 pancreatic_juice 0 001 @ 05413289 n 0000 | a fluid secreted into the duodenum by the pancreas; important for breaking down starches and proteins and fats 05413913 08 n 02 bile 0 gall 0 004 @ 05413289 n 0000 + 02674772 a 0102 + 02674655 a 0101 + 02674772 a 0101 | a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats 05414125 08 n 02 black_bile 0 melancholy 0 001 @ 05404811 n 0000 | a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy 05414301 08 n 02 yellow_bile 0 choler 0 001 @ 05404811 n 0000 | a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the liver and to cause irritability and anger 05414462 08 n 03 hormone 0 endocrine 0 internal_secretion 0 026 @ 05412071 n 0000 + 02926368 a 0202 + 02946081 a 0101 ~ 05415456 n 0000 ~ 05415731 n 0000 ~ 05416027 n 0000 ~ 05417474 n 0000 ~ 05417658 n 0000 ~ 05417989 n 0000 ~ 05418681 n 0000 ~ 05418773 n 0000 ~ 05418914 n 0000 ~ 05419128 n 0000 ~ 05419396 n 0000 ~ 05419585 n 0000 ~ 05419992 n 0000 ~ 05420445 n 0000 ~ 05420584 n 0000 ~ 05421490 n 0000 ~ 14769814 n 0000 ~ 14772017 n 0000 ~ 14776236 n 0000 ~ 14832099 n 0000 ~ 15098351 n 0000 ~ 15098540 n 0000 ~ 15098770 n 0000 | the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect 05415115 08 n 01 intestinal_juice 0 001 @ 05412071 n 0000 | secretions by glands lining the walls of the intestines 05415233 08 n 02 noradrenaline 0 norepinephrine 0 003 @ 14832099 n 0000 @ 14831907 n 0000 @ 04529716 n 0000 | a catecholamine precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and also released at synapses 05415456 08 n 07 adrenocorticotropic_hormone 0 adrenocorticotrophic_hormone 0 ACTH 0 adrenocorticotropin 0 adrenocorticotrophin 0 corticotropin 0 corticotrophin 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex 05415731 08 n 04 epinephrine 0 epinephrin 0 adrenaline 0 Adrenalin 0 005 @ 05414462 n 0000 @ 14832099 n 0000 @ 14831728 n 0000 @ 04529716 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 | a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress (trade name Adrenalin); stimulates autonomic nerve action 05416027 08 n 02 gastrointestinal_hormone 0 GI_hormones 0 006 @ 05414462 n 0000 ~ 05416251 n 0000 ~ 05416479 n 0000 ~ 05416769 n 0000 ~ 05417006 n 0000 ~ 05417288 n 0000 | hormones that affect gastrointestinal functioning 05416251 08 n 01 gastrin 0 001 @ 05416027 n 0000 | polypeptide hormone secreted by the mucous lining of the stomach; when peptides and amino acids are present in the small intestine the secretion of gastric acid is stimulated 05416479 08 n 01 cholecystokinin 0 001 @ 05416027 n 0000 | a gastrointestinal hormone that stimulates the secretion of pancreatic enzymes and the contraction and emptying of the gall bladder; its release is stimulated by the presence of fatty acids and amino acids in the small intestine 05416769 08 n 01 secretin 0 001 @ 05416027 n 0000 | a gastrointestinal hormone that stimulates the secretion of water and bicarbonate from the pancreas and bile ducts whenever the stomach empties too much acid into the small intestine 05417006 08 n 01 ghrelin 0 001 @ 05416027 n 0000 | a gastrointestinal hormone produced by epithelial cells lining the fundus of the stomach; appears to be a stimulant for appetite and feeding, but is also a strong stimulant of growth hormone secretion from the anterior pituitary 05417288 08 n 01 motilin 0 001 @ 05416027 n 0000 | a gastrointestinal hormone that apparently participates in controlling smooth muscle contractions in the stomach and small intestine 05417474 08 n 01 glucagon 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | a hormone secreted by the pancreas; stimulates increases in blood sugar levels in the blood (thus opposing the action of insulin) 05417658 08 n 04 gonadotropin 0 gonadotrophin 0 gonadotropic_hormone 0 gonadotrophic_hormone 0 006 @ 05414462 n 0000 + 03080816 a 0101 ~ 14772944 n 0000 ~ 14773209 n 0000 ~ 14773451 n 0000 ~ 14773722 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and placenta; stimulates the gonads and controls reproductive activity 05417989 08 n 01 insulin 0 004 @ 05414462 n 0000 @ 14938452 n 0000 ~ 05418244 n 0000 ~ 05418392 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas; regulates storage of glycogen in the liver and accelerates oxidation of sugar in cells 05418244 08 n 02 Lente_Insulin 0 Lente_Iletin 0 001 @ 05417989 n 0000 | trade names for forms of insulin that are used to treat diabetes mellitus 05418392 08 n 02 recombinant_human_insulin 0 Humulin 0 002 @ 05417989 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a form of insulin (trade name Humulin) made from recombinant DNA that is identical to human insulin; used to treat diabetics who are allergic to preparations made from beef or pork insulin 05418681 08 n 01 melatonin 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the pineal gland 05418773 08 n 01 neurohormone 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | a hormone that is released by nerve impulses (e.g., norepinephrine or vasopressin) 05418914 08 n 02 oxytocin 0 Pitocin 0 002 @ 05414462 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitocin); stimulates contractions of the uterus and ejection of milk 05419128 08 n 02 parathyroid_hormone 0 parathormone 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | hormone synthesized and released into the blood stream by the parathyroid glands; regulates phosphorus and calcium in the body and functions in neuromuscular excitation and blood clotting 05419396 08 n 01 relaxin 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the corpus luteum during the last days of pregnancy; relaxes the pelvic ligaments and prepares the uterus for labor 05419585 08 n 05 releasing_hormone 0 RH 0 releasing_factor 0 hypothalamic_releasing_hormone 0 hypothalamic_releasing_factor 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | any of several hormones produced in the hypothalamus and carried by a vein to the anterior pituitary gland where they stimulate the release of anterior pituitary hormones; each of these hormones causes the anterior pituitary to secrete a specific hormone 05419992 08 n 07 somatotropin 0 somatotrophin 0 somatotropic_hormone 0 somatotrophic_hormone 0 STH 0 human_growth_hormone 0 growth_hormone 0 002 @ 05414462 n 0000 ~ 05420255 n 0000 | a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland; promotes growth in humans 05420255 08 n 01 Protropin 0 001 @ 05419992 n 0000 | trade name of a synthetic human growth hormone given to children deficient in the hormone; use by athletes and weightlifters is banned 05420445 08 n 01 thymosin 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the thymus; stimulates immunological activity of lymphoid tissue 05420584 08 n 01 thyroid_hormone 0 004 @ 05414462 n 0000 ~ 05420808 n 0000 ~ 05420990 n 0000 ~ 05421216 n 0000 | any of several closely related compounds that are produced by the thyroid gland and are active metabolically 05420808 08 n 02 calcitonin 0 thyrocalcitonin 0 001 @ 05420584 n 0000 | thyroid hormone that tends to lower the level of calcium in the blood plasma and inhibit resorption of bone 05420990 08 n 04 thyroxine 0 thyroxin 0 tetraiodothyronine 0 T 4 001 @ 05420584 n 0000 | hormone produced by the thyroid glands to regulate metabolism by controlling the rate of oxidation in cells; "thyroxine is 65% iodine" 05421216 08 n 03 triiodothyronine 0 liothyronine 0 T 3 001 @ 05420584 n 0000 | thyroid hormone similar to thyroxine but with one less iodine atom per molecule and produced in smaller quantity; exerts the same biological effects as thyroxine but is more potent and briefer 05421490 08 n 04 vasopressin 0 antidiuretic_hormone 0 ADH 0 Pitressin 0 003 @ 05414462 n 0000 @ 04529716 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 | hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules 05421877 08 n 02 autacoid 0 autocoid 0 003 @ 05412071 n 0000 + 02661377 a 0101 ~ 05422274 n 0000 | any physiologically active internal secretion especially one of uncertain classification 05422067 08 n 01 histamine 0 001 @ 14763183 n 0000 | amine formed from histidine that stimulates gastric secretions and dilates blood vessels; released by the human immune system during allergic reactions 05422274 08 n 01 prostaglandin 0 001 @ 05421877 n 0000 | a potent substance that acts like a hormone and is found in many bodily tissues (and especially in semen); produced in response to trauma and may affect blood pressure and metabolism and smooth muscle activity 05422543 08 n 02 synovia 0 synovial_fluid 0 003 @ 05412071 n 0000 + 02819371 a 0101 %s 14934046 n 0000 | viscid lubricating fluid secreted by the membrane lining joints and tendon sheaths etc. 05422738 08 n 02 mucus 0 mucous_secretion 0 007 @ 05412071 n 0000 + 02914899 a 0101 ~ 05423159 n 0000 ~ 05423392 n 0000 ~ 05423472 n 0000 ~ 05425165 n 0000 %s 14755134 n 0000 | protective secretion of the mucous membranes; in the gut it lubricates the passage of food and protects the epithelial cells; in the nose and throat and lungs it can make it difficult for bacteria to penetrate the body through the epithelium 05423159 08 n 02 phlegm 0 sputum 0 002 @ 05422738 n 0000 + 01182400 a 0101 | expectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishness 05423392 08 n 01 snot 0 002 @ 05422738 n 0000 + 00424788 a 0101 | nasal mucus 05423472 08 n 01 booger 0 001 @ 05422738 n 0000 | dried nasal mucus 05423542 08 n 03 saliva 0 spit 0 spittle 0 008 @ 05412071 n 0000 #p 05540577 n 0000 + 00101710 v 0201 + 03023602 a 0101 + 00102545 v 0101 ~ 05424022 n 0000 ~ 05424205 n 0000 %s 14762700 n 0000 | a clear liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands of the mouth; moistens the mouth and starts the digestion of starches 05423889 08 n 01 salivary_duct 0 001 @ 05258141 n 0000 | a duct through which saliva passes from the salivary gland into the mouth 05424022 08 n 04 drool 0 dribble 0 drivel 0 slobber 0 005 @ 05423542 n 0000 + 00102728 v 0405 + 00102728 v 0301 + 00102728 v 0206 + 00102728 v 0102 | saliva spilling from the mouth 05424205 08 n 01 tobacco_juice 0 001 @ 05423542 n 0000 | saliva colored brown by tobacco (snuff or chewing tobacco) 05424323 08 n 01 sebum 0 003 @ 05412071 n 0000 + 00995782 a 0103 ~ 05424506 n 0000 | the oily secretion of the sebaceous glands; with perspiration it moistens and protects the skin 05424506 08 n 01 smegma 0 001 @ 05424323 n 0000 | a white secretion of the sebaceous glands of the foreskin 05424616 08 n 01 lochia 0 001 @ 05404811 n 0000 | substance discharged from the vagina (cellular debris and mucus and blood) that gradually decreases in amount during the weeks following childbirth 05424816 08 n 06 pus 0 purulence 0 suppuration 0 ichor 0 sanies 0 festering 0 006 @ 05404811 n 0000 + 02862594 a 0502 + 02862594 a 0401 + 00096933 v 0301 + 00096520 v 0303 ~ 05425042 n 0000 | a fluid product of inflammation 05425042 08 n 01 gleet 0 001 @ 05424816 n 0000 | a thin morbid discharge as from a wound or especially chronic gonorrhea 05425165 08 n 02 leukorrhea 0 leucorrhea 0 001 @ 05422738 n 0000 | discharge of white mucous material from the vagina; often an indication of infection 05425319 08 n 01 blood_vessel 0 007 @ 05404676 n 0000 #p 05519269 n 0000 ~ 05341325 n 0000 ~ 05425521 n 0000 ~ 05425929 n 0000 ~ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05433487 n 0000 | a vessel in which blood circulates 05425521 08 n 01 ductus_arteriosus 0 003 @ 05425319 n 0000 #p 01462432 n 0000 ~ 05425776 n 0000 | a blood vessel in a fetus that bypasses pulmonary circulation by connecting the pulmonary artery directly to the ascending aorta; normally closes at birth 05425776 08 n 01 patent_ductus_arteriosus 0 001 @ 05425521 n 0000 | a ductus arteriosus that failed to close at birth; may require surgical correction 05425929 08 n 01 vasa_vasorum 0 001 @ 05425319 n 0000 | any small blood vessel ramifying on the outside of a major artery or vein 05426061 08 n 03 vein 0 vena 0 venous_blood_vessel 0 139 @ 05425319 n 0000 #p 05519269 n 0000 + 02652685 a 0101 ~ 05363990 n 0000 ~ 05364205 n 0000 ~ 05364437 n 0000 ~ 05364708 n 0000 ~ 05364914 n 0000 ~ 05365048 n 0000 ~ 05365230 n 0000 ~ 05365415 n 0000 ~ 05365584 n 0000 ~ 05365774 n 0000 ~ 05365893 n 0000 ~ 05366055 n 0000 ~ 05366312 n 0000 ~ 05366492 n 0000 ~ 05366672 n 0000 ~ 05366895 n 0000 ~ 05367064 n 0000 ~ 05367243 n 0000 ~ 05367376 n 0000 ~ 05368018 n 0000 ~ 05368226 n 0000 ~ 05368428 n 0000 ~ 05368671 n 0000 ~ 05368826 n 0000 ~ 05368939 n 0000 ~ 05370818 n 0000 ~ 05370976 n 0000 ~ 05371107 n 0000 ~ 05371224 n 0000 ~ 05371732 n 0000 ~ 05371893 n 0000 ~ 05371996 n 0000 ~ 05372160 n 0000 ~ 05372278 n 0000 ~ 05372453 n 0000 ~ 05372607 n 0000 ~ 05372712 n 0000 ~ 05372832 n 0000 ~ 05372968 n 0000 ~ 05373181 n 0000 ~ 05373386 n 0000 ~ 05374155 n 0000 ~ 05374346 n 0000 ~ 05374508 n 0000 ~ 05374684 n 0000 ~ 05374851 n 0000 ~ 05375078 n 0000 ~ 05375255 n 0000 ~ 05375443 n 0000 ~ 05376082 n 0000 ~ 05376217 n 0000 ~ 05376435 n 0000 ~ 05376597 n 0000 ~ 05376909 n 0000 ~ 05377468 n 0000 ~ 05377636 n 0000 ~ 05377753 n 0000 ~ 05377979 n 0000 ~ 05378124 n 0000 ~ 05378261 n 0000 ~ 05379006 n 0000 ~ 05379468 n 0000 ~ 05379633 n 0000 ~ 05379771 n 0000 ~ 05379936 n 0000 ~ 05380267 n 0000 ~ 05380488 n 0000 ~ 05380643 n 0000 ~ 05380838 n 0000 ~ 05380959 n 0000 ~ 05381133 n 0000 ~ 05381267 n 0000 ~ 05381444 n 0000 ~ 05381623 n 0000 ~ 05381818 n 0000 ~ 05382001 n 0000 ~ 05382204 n 0000 ~ 05382323 n 0000 ~ 05382873 n 0000 ~ 05383072 n 0000 ~ 05383224 n 0000 ~ 05383393 n 0000 ~ 05383562 n 0000 ~ 05383734 n 0000 ~ 05383884 n 0000 ~ 05384064 n 0000 ~ 05384187 n 0000 ~ 05384441 n 0000 ~ 05384595 n 0000 ~ 05384714 n 0000 ~ 05385008 n 0000 ~ 05385176 n 0000 ~ 05385365 n 0000 ~ 05385480 n 0000 ~ 05385577 n 0000 ~ 05386382 n 0000 ~ 05386590 n 0000 ~ 05386978 n 0000 ~ 05387077 n 0000 ~ 05387595 n 0000 ~ 05387747 n 0000 ~ 05387875 n 0000 ~ 05388040 n 0000 ~ 05388165 n 0000 ~ 05388491 n 0000 ~ 05388668 n 0000 ~ 05388834 n 0000 ~ 05389009 n 0000 ~ 05389122 n 0000 ~ 05389299 n 0000 ~ 05389478 n 0000 ~ 05390072 n 0000 ~ 05390198 n 0000 ~ 05390347 n 0000 ~ 05390810 n 0000 ~ 05390941 n 0000 ~ 05391643 n 0000 ~ 05391789 n 0000 ~ 05391903 n 0000 ~ 05392034 n 0000 ~ 05392160 n 0000 ~ 05392342 n 0000 ~ 05428930 n 0000 ~ 05429067 n 0000 ~ 05429244 n 0000 ~ 05429341 n 0000 ~ 05429918 n 0000 ~ 05430012 n 0000 ~ 05431123 n 0000 ~ 05431418 n 0000 ~ 05431543 n 0000 ~ 05432784 n 0000 ~ 05433013 n 0000 ~ 05433158 n 0000 ~ 05433280 n 0000 ~ 05433664 n 0000 | a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" 05428758 08 n 02 venation 0 venous_blood_system 0 003 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05519269 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 | (zoology) the system of venous blood vessels in an animal 05428930 08 n 01 varicose_vein 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 @ 14597098 n 0000 | a vein that is permanently dilated; most common in the legs 05429067 08 n 01 vena_bulbi_penis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05534035 n 0000 | vein of the head of the penis; tributary of the internal pudendal vein that drains the perineum 05429244 08 n 01 vena_canaliculi_cochleae 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | vein of the cochlear canal 05429341 08 n 01 vein_of_penis 0 004 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05429479 n 0000 ~ 05429661 n 0000 ~ 05429801 n 0000 | a vein serving the penis 05429479 08 n 01 venae_dorsales_penis_superficiales 0 001 @ 05429341 n 0000 | superficial dorsal veins of the penis; paired tributaries of the external pudendal veins on each side 05429661 08 n 01 venae_dorsales_penis_profunda 0 001 @ 05429341 n 0000 | deep dorsal vein of the penis; tributary of the prostatic plexus 05429801 08 n 01 vena_profunda_penis 0 001 @ 05429341 n 0000 | deep vein of the penis; enters the prostatic plexus 05429918 08 n 01 vena_bulbi_vestibuli 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | vein of the vestibular bulb 05430012 08 n 01 vena_cava 0 003 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05430196 n 0000 ~ 05430439 n 0000 | either of two large veins that return oxygen-depleted blood to the right atrium of the heart 05430196 08 n 02 inferior_vena_cava 0 postcava 0 001 @ 05430012 n 0000 | receives blood from lower limbs and abdominal organs and empties into the posterior part of the right atrium of the heart; formed from the union of the two iliac veins 05430439 08 n 02 superior_vena_cava 0 precava 0 001 @ 05430012 n 0000 | receives blood from the head and arms and chest and empties into the right atrium of the heart; formed from the azygos and both brachiocephalic veins 05430663 08 n 01 venae_profundae_clitoridis 0 001 @ 05371732 n 0000 | deep veins of the clitoris; join the vesical plexus 05430787 08 n 01 vena_dorsalis_clitoridis_profunda 0 001 @ 05371732 n 0000 | deep dorsal vein of the clitoris; tributary of the vesical venous plexus 05430939 08 n 01 venae_dorsales_clitoridis_superficiales 0 001 @ 05371732 n 0000 | superficial dorsal veins of the clitoris; tributaries of the external pudendal vein on either side 05431123 08 n 01 venae_palpebrales 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05321060 n 0000 | veins of the eyelids 05431226 08 n 01 venae_interlobulares_renis 0 002 @ 05431543 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 | interlobular veins of the kidney; receive blood from the arcuate vein and empty into the renal veins 05431418 08 n 01 venae_interlobulares_hepatis 0 002 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05392877 n 0000 | interlobular veins of the liver 05431543 08 n 01 venae_renis 0 003 @ 05426061 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 ~ 05431226 n 0000 | veins of the kidney; drain the kidney into the renal vein 05431695 08 n 02 venae_labiales_anteriores 0 anterior_labial_veins 0 001 @ 05379468 n 0000 | veins from the labia majora to the external pudendal vein 05431848 08 n 02 venae_labiales_posteriores 0 posterior_labial_veins 0 001 @ 05379468 n 0000 | veins that pass posterior from the labia majora to the internal pudendal vein 05432023 08 n 01 venter 1 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 + 00133456 a 0101 | a bulging body part (as the belly of a muscle) 05432140 08 n 01 venter 2 003 @ 05526736 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00133456 a 0101 | the womb; "`in venter' is legal terminology for `conceived but not yet born'" 05432307 08 n 04 ventral_root 0 ventral_horn 0 anterior_root 0 anterior_horn 0 002 @ 05482390 n 0000 #p 05256763 n 0000 | one of the two roots of a spinal nerve that passes ventrally from the spinal cord and that consists of motor fibers 05432547 08 n 04 dorsal_root 0 dorsal_horn 0 posterior_root 0 posterior_horn 0 002 @ 05482786 n 0000 #p 05256763 n 0000 | one of two roots of a spinal nerve that passes dorsally from the spinal cord and that consists of sensory fibers 05432784 08 n 02 vertebral_vein 0 vena_vertebralis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein that goes through the foramina of the cervical vertebrae and forms a plexus around the vertebral artery; empties into the brachiocephalic vein 05433013 08 n 02 vesical_vein 0 vena_vesicalis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins that drain the vesical plexus and join the internal iliac veins 05433158 08 n 02 vestibular_vein 0 vena_vestibularis 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | veins that drain the saccule and utricle 05433280 08 n 03 vortex_vein 0 vorticose_vein 0 vena_vorticosum 0 001 @ 05426061 n 0000 | a vein formed by branches from the back surface of the eye and the ciliary body; empties into the ophthalmic veins 05433487 08 n 02 capillary 0 capillary_vessel 0 003 @ 05425319 n 0000 ~ 05255147 n 0000 ~ 05255349 n 0000 | any of the minute blood vessels connecting arterioles with venules 05433664 08 n 03 venule 0 venula 0 capillary_vein 0 003 @ 05426061 n 0000 ~ 05373983 n 0000 ~ 05388379 n 0000 | a minute vein continuous with a capillary 05433820 08 n 02 membrane 0 tissue_layer 0 033 @ 05275047 n 0000 + 01181248 a 0101 ~ 01464850 n 0000 ~ 01476261 n 0000 ~ 01900969 n 0000 ~ 05254964 n 0000 ~ 05293666 n 0000 ~ 05293771 n 0000 ~ 05318315 n 0000 ~ 05320640 n 0000 ~ 05320869 n 0000 ~ 05324904 n 0000 ~ 05326156 n 0000 ~ 05326381 n 0000 ~ 05326578 n 0000 ~ 05326694 n 0000 ~ 05326829 n 0000 ~ 05326969 n 0000 ~ 05327138 n 0000 ~ 05327310 n 0000 ~ 05327486 n 0000 ~ 05333608 n 0000 ~ 05334448 n 0000 ~ 05334682 n 0000 ~ 05334921 n 0000 ~ 05335200 n 0000 ~ 05434566 n 0000 ~ 05435147 n 0000 ~ 05454999 n 0000 ~ 05613699 n 0000 ~ 05614002 n 0000 ~ 05614388 n 0000 %s 15007240 n 0000 | a pliable sheet of tissue that covers or lines or connects the organs or cells of animals or plants 05434566 08 n 01 retina 0 011 @ 05433820 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 + 02990684 a 0101 %p 05248193 n 0000 %p 05462951 n 0000 %p 05463139 n 0000 %p 05463266 n 0000 %p 05463488 n 0000 %p 05463658 n 0000 %p 05463833 n 0000 %p 05464032 n 0000 | the innermost light-sensitive membrane covering the back wall of the eyeball; it is continuous with the optic nerve 05434923 08 n 02 ganglion_cell 0 gangliocyte 0 001 @ 05473219 n 0000 | a nerve cell whose body is outside the central nervous system; "damage to ganglion cells in the retina may play a role in the development of glaucoma" 05435147 08 n 01 sarcolemma 0 003 @ 05433820 n 0000 + 02802767 a 0101 + 03019226 a 0101 | an extensible membrane enclosing the contractile substance of a muscle fiber 05435316 08 n 01 peritoneum 0 004 @ 05613699 n 0000 + 03012520 a 0101 ~ 05436772 n 0000 ~ 05437102 n 0000 | a transparent membrane that lines the abdominal cavity in mammals and covers most of the viscera 05435523 08 n 02 peritoneal_cavity 0 greater_peritoneal_sac 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 %p 05435713 n 0000 | the interior of the peritoneum; a potential space between layers of the peritoneum 05435713 08 n 03 bursa_omentalis 0 omental_bursa 0 lesser_peritoneal_cavity 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05435523 n 0000 | an isolated part of the peritoneal cavity that is dorsal to the stomach 05435908 08 n 01 endocardium 0 001 @ 05613699 n 0000 | the membrane that lines the cavities of the heart and forms part of the heart valves 05436050 08 n 01 pericardium 0 004 @ 05613699 n 0000 + 02867743 a 0101 %p 05436222 n 0000 %p 05436371 n 0000 | a serous membrane with two layers that surrounds the heart 05436222 08 n 02 epicardium 0 visceral_pericardium 0 002 @ 05613699 n 0000 #p 05436050 n 0000 | the innermost of the two layers of the pericardium 05436371 08 n 01 parietal_pericardium 0 002 @ 05613699 n 0000 #p 05436050 n 0000 | the tough outermost layer of the pericardium that is attached to the diaphragm and the sternum 05436551 08 n 02 pericardial_cavity 0 pericardial_space 0 001 @ 05310901 n 0000 | the space between the layers of the pericardium that contains fluid that lubricates the membrane surfaces and allows easy heart movement 05436772 08 n 01 mesentery 0 003 @ 05435316 n 0000 + 03020984 a 0101 ~ 05436981 n 0000 | a double layer of peritoneum that attaches to the back wall of the abdominal cavity and supports the small intestines 05436981 08 n 01 mesocolon 0 001 @ 05436772 n 0000 | mesentery that holds the lower colon to the dorsal abdominal wall 05437102 08 n 01 omentum 0 003 @ 05435316 n 0000 ~ 05437235 n 0000 ~ 05437417 n 0000 | a fold of peritoneum supporting the viscera 05437235 08 n 03 greater_omentum 0 gastrocolic_omentum 0 caul 1 001 @ 05437102 n 0000 | part of the peritoneum attached to the stomach and to the colon and covering the intestines 05437417 08 n 01 lesser_omentum 0 001 @ 05437102 n 0000 | a part of the peritoneum attached to the stomach and liver and supporting the hepatic vessels 05437571 08 n 01 submucosa 0 001 @ 05294035 n 0000 | the connective tissue beneath mucous membrane 05437672 08 n 03 lymph_node 0 lymph_gland 0 node 1 006 @ 05295381 n 0000 #p 05519269 n 0000 #p 05468446 n 0000 ~ 05437877 n 0000 ~ 05438031 n 0000 ~ 14339149 n 0000 | the source of lymph and lymphocytes 05437877 08 n 01 axillary_node 0 001 @ 05437672 n 0000 | any of the lymph glands of the armpit; fights infections in the neck and chest and arm regions 05438031 08 n 02 Peyer's_patch 0 Peter's_gland 0 001 @ 05437672 n 0000 | any of several lymph nodes in the walls of the intestines near the junction of the ileum and colon 05438205 08 n 02 somatic_cell 0 vegetative_cell 0 017 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 05248415 n 0000 ~ 05249170 n 0000 ~ 05438753 n 0000 ~ 05455175 n 0000 ~ 05456844 n 0000 ~ 05458464 n 0000 ~ 05463488 n 0000 ~ 05464198 n 0000 ~ 05466808 n 0000 ~ 05472723 n 0000 ~ 05473219 n 0000 ~ 05475084 n 0000 ~ 05477665 n 0000 ~ 05615357 n 0000 ~ 05615618 n 0000 ~ 05615961 n 0000 | any of the cells of a plant or animal except the reproductive cells; a cell that does not participate in the production of gametes; "somatic cells are produced from preexisting cells" 05438753 08 n 01 neoplastic_cell 0 002 @ 05438205 n 0000 ~ 05438861 n 0000 | a cell that is part of tumor 05438861 08 n 01 cancer_cell 0 002 @ 05438753 n 0000 #p 14261043 n 0000 | a cell that is part of a malignant tumor 05438978 08 n 01 blastema 0 004 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 03061217 a 0103 + 03061217 a 0102 + 03061217 a 0101 | a mass of undifferentiated cells from which an organ or body part develops 05439161 08 n 02 energid 0 protoplast 0 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 | a biological unit consisting of a nucleus and the body of cytoplasm with which it interacts 05439338 08 n 01 pronucleus 0 001 @ 05442503 n 0000 | the nucleus of the ovum or sperm after fertilization but before they fuse to form the nucleus of the zygote 05439502 08 n 02 zygote 0 fertilized_ovum 0 006 @ 00006484 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 02893579 a 0101 ~ 05439806 n 0000 ~ 05439996 n 0000 | (genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell) 05439806 08 n 01 heterozygote 0 002 @ 05439502 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism having two different alleles of a particular gene and so giving rise to varying offspring 05439996 08 n 01 homozygote 0 002 @ 05439502 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism having two identical alleles of a particular gene and so breeding true for the particular characteristic 05440199 08 n 01 parthenote 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 | a cell resulting from parthenogenesis 05440312 08 n 02 protoplasm 0 living_substance 0 005 @ 00019793 n 0000 ~ 05440524 n 0000 ~ 05442360 n 0000 ~ 05443298 n 0000 ~ 15048526 n 0000 | the substance of a living cell (including cytoplasm and nucleus) 05440524 08 n 02 cytoplasm 0 cytol 0 017 @ 05440312 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 + 02719667 a 0101 + 02719512 a 0101 + 02719512 a 0102 ~ 01430644 n 0000 ~ 05440976 n 0000 %p 05441072 n 0000 ~ 05441285 n 0000 ~ 05441432 n 0000 ~ 05441529 n 0000 ~ 05441629 n 0000 %p 05441937 n 0000 %p 05442133 n 0000 ~ 05454343 n 0000 ~ 05454547 n 0000 ~ 05613517 n 0000 | the protoplasm of a cell excluding the nucleus; is full of proteins that control cell metabolism 05440976 08 n 01 cytoplast 0 001 @ 05440524 n 0000 | the intact cytoplasmic content of a cell 05441072 08 n 01 cytoskeleton 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05440524 n 0000 | a microscopic network of actin filaments and microtubules in the cytoplasm of many living cells that gives the cell shape and coherence 05441285 08 n 01 cytosol 0 001 @ 05440524 n 0000 | the aqueous part of the cytoplasm within which various particles and organelles are suspended 05441432 08 n 01 ectoplasm 0 001 @ 05440524 n 0000 | the outer granule-free layer of cytoplasm 05441529 08 n 01 endoplasm 0 001 @ 05440524 n 0000 | the inner portion of the cytoplasm of a cell 05441629 08 n 02 hyaloplasm 0 ground_substance 1 002 @ 05440524 n 0000 + 02755232 a 0101 | the clear nongranular portion of the cytoplasm of a cell 05441779 08 n 01 lysosome 0 001 @ 05453244 n 0000 | an organelle found in the cytoplasm of most cells (especially in leukocytes and liver and kidney cells) 05441937 08 n 01 microsome 0 003 @ 09314419 n 0000 #p 05440524 n 0000 + 03030733 a 0101 | a tiny granule in the cytoplasm that is where protein synthesis takes place under the direction of mRNA 05442133 08 n 04 Golgi_body 0 Golgi_apparatus 0 Golgi_complex 0 dictyosome 0 002 @ 05525229 n 0000 #p 05440524 n 0000 | a netlike structure in the cytoplasm of animal cells (especially in those cells that produce secretions) 05442360 08 n 02 nucleoplasm 0 karyoplasm 0 002 @ 05440312 n 0000 #s 05442503 n 0000 | the protoplasm that constitutes the nucleus of a cell 05442503 08 n 03 nucleus 0 cell_nucleus 0 karyon 0 011 @ 05453244 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 + 02632355 v 0101 ~ 05439338 n 0000 %s 05442360 n 0000 %p 05442853 n 0000 %p 05443656 n 0000 %p 05443957 n 0000 %p 05444124 n 0000 %p 05449707 n 0000 ~ 05506232 n 0000 | a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction 05442853 08 n 02 nucleolus 0 nucleole 0 002 @ 05453244 n 0000 #p 05442503 n 0000 | a small round body of protein in a cell nucleus; such organelles contain RNA and are involved in protein synthesis 05443053 08 n 04 nucleolus_organizer 0 nucleolus_organiser 0 nucleolar_organizer 0 nucleolar_organiser 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05449707 n 0000 | the particular part of a chromosome that is associated with a nucleolus after nuclear division 05443298 08 n 02 germ_plasm 0 plasm 0 001 @ 05440312 n 0000 | the protoplasm of the germ cells that contains chromosomes and genes 05443431 08 n 01 sex_chromatin 0 001 @ 05443656 n 0000 | chromatin found only in female cells; "the presence or absence of sex chromatin in cells obtained by amniocentesis makes it possible to determine the sex of a fetus" 05443656 08 n 02 chromatin 0 chromatin_granule 0 005 @ 05271349 n 0000 #p 05442503 n 0000 #p 05449707 n 0000 + 02706971 a 0101 ~ 05443431 n 0000 | the readily stainable substance of a cell nucleus consisting of DNA and RNA and various proteins; during mitotic division it condenses into chromosomes 05443957 08 n 01 achromatin 0 003 @ 05271349 n 0000 #p 05442503 n 0000 + 02707375 a 0101 | the part of a cell nucleus that is relatively uncolored by stains or dyes 05444124 08 n 01 linin 0 002 @ 05271349 n 0000 #p 05442503 n 0000 | an obsolete term for the network of viscous material in the cell nucleus on which the chromatin granules were thought to be suspended 05444328 08 n 03 gene 0 cistron 0 factor 0 030 @ 08476263 n 0000 #p 14854534 n 0000 #p 05449707 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 ;c 06087638 n 0000 + 02745280 a 0103 + 02744928 a 0102 + 02745280 a 0101 + 02744928 a 0101 ~ 05445176 n 0000 ~ 05445361 n 0000 ~ 05446059 n 0000 ~ 05446218 n 0000 ~ 05446532 n 0000 ~ 05446676 n 0000 ~ 05446862 n 0000 ~ 05446989 n 0000 ~ 05447518 n 0000 ~ 05447622 n 0000 ~ 05447986 n 0000 ~ 05448131 n 0000 ~ 05448332 n 0000 ~ 05448451 n 0000 ~ 05448629 n 0000 ~ 05448800 n 0000 ~ 05448914 n 0000 ~ 05449044 n 0000 ~ 05449262 n 0000 ~ 05449505 n 0000 ~ 05449598 n 0000 | (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors" 05445176 08 n 01 dominant_gene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | gene that produces the same phenotype in the organism whether or not its allele identical; "the dominant gene for brown eyes" 05445361 08 n 02 allele 0 allelomorph 0 005 @ 05444328 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 02622817 a 0101 ~ 05445706 n 0000 ~ 05445891 n 0000 | (genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character; "some alleles are dominant over others" 05445706 08 n 02 dominant_allele 0 dominant 0 002 @ 05445361 n 0000 + 00797348 a 0201 | an allele that produces the same phenotype whether its paired allele is identical or different 05445891 08 n 02 recessive_allele 0 recessive 0 001 @ 05445361 n 0000 | an allele that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its paired allele is identical 05446059 08 n 01 genetic_marker 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | a specific gene that produces a recognizable trait and can be used in family or population studies 05446218 08 n 01 homeotic_gene 0 002 @ 05444328 n 0000 ~ 05446354 n 0000 | one the genes that are involved in embryologic development 05446354 08 n 02 homeobox 0 homeobox_gene 0 001 @ 05446218 n 0000 | one of various similar homeotic genes that are involved in bodily segmentation during embryonic development 05446532 08 n 01 lethal_gene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | any gene that has an effect that causes the death of the organism at any stage of life 05446676 08 n 02 linkage_group 0 linked_genes 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | any pair of genes that tend to be transmitted together; "the genes of Drosophila fall into four linkage groups" 05446862 08 n 02 modifier 0 modifier_gene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | a gene that modifies the effect produced by another gene 05446989 08 n 01 mutant_gene 0 002 @ 05444328 n 0000 ~ 05447386 n 0000 | a gene that has changed so that the normal transmission and expression of a trait is affected 05447158 08 n 01 haplotype 0 002 @ 07980325 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) a combination of alleles (for different genes) that are located closely together on the same chromosome and that tend to be inherited together 05447386 08 n 02 cystic_fibrosis_transport_regulator 0 CFTR 0 001 @ 05446989 n 0000 | the gene that is mutated in cystic fibrosis 05447518 08 n 01 nonallele 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | genes that are not competitors at the same locus 05447622 08 n 01 operator_gene 0 002 @ 05444328 n 0000 #p 05447783 n 0000 | a gene that activates the production of messenger RNA by adjacent structural genes 05447783 08 n 01 operon 0 003 @ 14854534 n 0000 %p 05447622 n 0000 %p 05448629 n 0000 | a segment of DNA containing adjacent genes including structural genes and an operator gene and a regulatory gene 05447986 08 n 02 oncogene 0 transforming_gene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | a gene that disposes normal cells to change into cancerous tumor cells 05448131 08 n 01 polygene 0 002 @ 05444328 n 0000 + 01317979 a 0101 | a gene that by itself has little effect on the phenotype but which can act together with others to produce observable variations 05448332 08 n 01 proto-oncogene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | a normal gene that has the potential to become an oncogene 05448451 08 n 01 recessive_gene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | gene that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its allele is identical; "the recessive gene for blue eyes" 05448629 08 n 02 regulatory_gene 0 regulator_gene 0 002 @ 05444328 n 0000 #p 05447783 n 0000 | a gene that produces a repressor substance that inhibits an operator gene 05448800 08 n 01 repressor_gene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | gene that prevents a nonallele from being transcribed 05448914 08 n 01 structural_gene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | a gene that controls the production of a specific protein or peptide 05449044 08 n 04 suppressor 0 suppresser 0 suppressor_gene 0 suppresser_gene 0 002 @ 05444328 n 0000 ~ 05449382 n 0000 | a gene that suppresses the phenotypic expression of another gene (especially of a mutant gene) 05449262 08 n 01 transgene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | an exogenous gene introduced into the genome of another organism 05449382 08 n 01 tumor_suppressor_gene 0 001 @ 05449044 n 0000 | a suppressor gene that blocks unscheduled cell division 05449505 08 n 01 X-linked_gene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | a gene located on an X chromosome 05449598 08 n 02 Y-linked_gene 0 holandric_gene 0 001 @ 05444328 n 0000 | a gene located on a Y chromosome 05449707 08 n 01 chromosome 0 015 @ 09247818 n 0000 #p 05442503 n 0000 + 02968298 a 0101 %p 05443053 n 0000 %p 05443656 n 0000 %p 05444328 n 0000 ~ 05451227 n 0000 ~ 05451542 n 0000 %p 05451751 n 0000 %p 05451900 n 0000 ~ 05452186 n 0000 ~ 05452285 n 0000 ~ 05452675 n 0000 ~ 05452823 n 0000 %p 05618275 n 0000 | a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order; "humans have 22 chromosome pairs plus two sex chromosomes" 05450170 08 n 01 X_chromosome 0 001 @ 05451227 n 0000 | the sex chromosome that is present in both sexes: singly in males and doubly in females; "human females normally have two X chromosomes" 05450365 08 n 01 XX 0 002 @ 05451227 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) normal complement of sex chromosomes in a female 05450492 08 n 01 XXX 0 002 @ 05451227 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) abnormal complement of three X chromosomes in a female 05450626 08 n 01 XXY 0 002 @ 05451227 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male resulting in Klinefelter's syndrome 05450787 08 n 01 XY 0 002 @ 05451227 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) normal complement of sex hormones in a male 05450909 08 n 01 XYY 0 002 @ 05451227 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male who has two Y chromosomes 05451060 08 n 01 Y_chromosome 0 001 @ 05451227 n 0000 | the sex chromosome that is carried by men; "human males normally have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome" 05451227 08 n 01 sex_chromosome 0 009 @ 05449707 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 ~ 05450170 n 0000 ~ 05450365 n 0000 ~ 05450492 n 0000 ~ 05450626 n 0000 ~ 05450787 n 0000 ~ 05450909 n 0000 ~ 05451060 n 0000 | (genetics) a chromosome that determines the sex of an individual; "mammals normally have two sex chromosomes" 05451542 08 n 02 autosome 0 somatic_chromosome 0 002 @ 05449707 n 0000 + 02968048 a 0101 | any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome; appear in pairs in body cells but as single chromosomes in spermatozoa 05451751 08 n 01 chromatid 0 002 @ 14892009 n 0000 #p 05449707 n 0000 | one of two identical strands into which a chromosome splits during mitosis 05451900 08 n 02 centromere 0 kinetochore 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05449707 n 0000 + 03151598 a 0101 | a specialized condensed region of each chromosome that appears during mitosis where the chromatids are held together to form an X shape; "the centromere is difficult to sequence" 05452186 08 n 01 acentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05449707 n 0000 | a chromosome lacking a centromere 05452285 08 n 01 acrocentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05449707 n 0000 | a chromosome with the centromere near one end so that one chromosomal arm is short and one is long 05452452 08 n 01 karyotype 0 001 @ 04940721 n 0000 | the appearance of the chromosomal makeup of a somatic cell in an individual or species (including the number and arrangement and size and structure of the chromosomes) 05452675 08 n 01 metacentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05449707 n 0000 | a chromosome having two equal arms because the centromere is in median position 05452823 08 n 01 telocentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05449707 n 0000 | a chromosome like a straight rod with the centromere in terminal position 05452965 08 n 02 mitochondrion 0 chondriosome 0 002 @ 05453244 n 0000 ~ 05453122 n 0000 | an organelle containing enzymes responsible for producing energy 05453122 08 n 01 sarcosome 0 002 @ 05452965 n 0000 + 03019334 a 0101 | a large mitochondrion in a striated muscle fiber 05453244 08 n 03 organelle 0 cell_organelle 0 cell_organ 0 009 @ 05305022 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 ~ 01460746 n 0000 ~ 05441779 n 0000 ~ 05442503 n 0000 ~ 05442853 n 0000 ~ 05452965 n 0000 ~ 05453757 n 0000 ~ 05453970 n 0000 | a specialized part of a cell; analogous to an organ; "the first organelle to be identified was the nucleus" 05453582 08 n 01 aster 0 001 @ 05232895 n 0000 | star-shaped structure formed in the cytoplasm of a cell having fibers like rays that surround the centrosome during mitosis 05453757 08 n 01 centriole 0 001 @ 05453244 n 0000 | one of a pair of small cylindrical cell organelles near the nucleus in animal cells; composed of nine triplet microtubules and form the asters during mitosis 05453970 08 n 01 ribosome 0 001 @ 05453244 n 0000 | an organelle in the cytoplasm of a living cell; they attach to mRNA and move down it one codon at a time and then stop until tRNA brings the required amino acid; when it reaches a stop codon it falls apart and releases the completed protein molecule for use by the cell; "the ribosome is the site of protein synthesis" 05454343 08 n 02 centrosome 0 central_body 0 002 @ 05440524 n 0000 + 02699000 a 0101 | small region of cytoplasm adjacent to the nucleus; contains the centrioles and serves to organize the microtubules 05454547 08 n 01 sarcoplasm 0 002 @ 05440524 n 0000 #p 05467529 n 0000 | the cytoplasm of a striated muscle fiber 05454663 08 n 01 vacuole 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 | a tiny cavity filled with fluid in the cytoplasm of a cell 05454794 08 n 02 sclera 0 sclerotic_coat 0 002 @ 05614283 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 | the whitish fibrous membrane (albuginea) that with the cornea forms the outer covering and protection of the eyeball 05454999 08 n 01 semipermeable_membrane 0 002 @ 05433820 n 0000 ~ 05320307 n 0000 | a membrane (as a cell membrane) that allows some molecules to pass through but not others 05455175 08 n 01 bone_cell 0 005 @ 05438205 n 0000 #p 05277400 n 0000 ~ 05456504 n 0000 ~ 05456649 n 0000 ~ 05456772 n 0000 | a cell that is part of a bone 05455333 08 n 02 embryonic_cell 0 formative_cell 0 007 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 05455538 n 0000 ~ 05455629 n 0000 ~ 05455725 n 0000 ~ 05455833 n 0000 ~ 05455976 n 0000 ~ 05456077 n 0000 | a cell of an embryo 05455538 08 n 01 blastocyte 0 001 @ 05455333 n 0000 | an undifferentiated embryonic cell 05455629 08 n 01 ameloblast 0 001 @ 05455333 n 0000 | a cell from which tooth enamel develops 05455725 08 n 02 osteoblast 0 bone-forming_cell 0 001 @ 05455333 n 0000 | a cell from which bone develops 05455833 08 n 01 erythroblast 0 002 @ 05455333 n 0000 ~ 05456403 n 0000 | a nucleated cell in bone marrow from which red blood cells develop 05455976 08 n 01 fibroblast 0 001 @ 05455333 n 0000 | a cell from which connective tissue develops 05456077 08 n 01 neuroblast 0 001 @ 05455333 n 0000 | a cell from which a nerve cell develops 05456173 08 n 01 myelocyte 0 001 @ 05457535 n 0000 | an immature leukocyte normally found in bone marrow 05456280 08 n 01 myeloblast 0 001 @ 05457535 n 0000 | a precursor of leukocytes that normally occurs only in bone marrow 05456403 08 n 01 sideroblast 0 001 @ 05455833 n 0000 | an erythroblast having granules of ferritin 05456504 08 n 01 megakaryocyte 0 002 @ 05455175 n 0000 + 03023985 a 0101 | a large bone marrow cell; regarded as the source of blood platelets 05456649 08 n 01 osteoclast 0 001 @ 05455175 n 0000 | cell that functions in the breakdown and resorption of bone tissue 05456772 08 n 01 osteocyte 0 001 @ 05455175 n 0000 | mature bone cell 05456844 08 n 03 blood_cell 0 blood_corpuscle 0 corpuscle 0 006 @ 05438205 n 0000 #p 05407190 n 0000 + 02996430 a 0301 ~ 05457535 n 0000 ~ 05457946 n 0000 ~ 05461646 n 0000 | either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets 05457114 08 n 03 akaryocyte 0 akaryote 0 acaryote 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a cell without a nucleus (as an erythrocyte) 05457237 08 n 02 megalocyte 0 macrocyte 0 001 @ 05461646 n 0000 | abnormally large red blood cell (associated with pernicious anemia) 05457373 08 n 01 megaloblast 0 002 @ 05461646 n 0000 + 03024107 a 0101 | abnormally large red blood cell present in pernicious anemia and folic acid deficiency 05457535 08 n 07 leukocyte 0 leucocyte 0 white_blood_cell 0 white_cell 0 white_blood_corpuscle 0 white_corpuscle 0 WBC 0 010 @ 05456844 n 0000 @ 05458841 n 0000 ~ 05456173 n 0000 ~ 05456280 n 0000 ~ 05458960 n 0000 ~ 05460721 n 0000 ~ 05460843 n 0000 ~ 05461099 n 0000 ~ 05461233 n 0000 ~ 05461519 n 0000 | blood cells that engulf and digest bacteria and fungi; an important part of the body's defense system 05457946 08 n 01 packed_cells 0 001 @ 05456844 n 0000 | a preparation of blood cells separated from the liquid plasma; "packed cells are given to severely anemic patients in order to avoid overloading the circulatory system with too much fluid" 05458193 08 n 01 histiocyte 0 002 @ 05458316 n 0000 #p 05294035 n 0000 | a macrophage that is found in connective tissue 05458316 08 n 01 macrophage 0 002 @ 05458464 n 0000 ~ 05458193 n 0000 | a large phagocyte; some are fixed and other circulate in the blood stream 05458464 08 n 02 phagocyte 0 scavenger_cell 0 005 @ 05438205 n 0000 + 02787383 a 0101 ~ 05458316 n 0000 ~ 05458675 n 0000 ~ 05458841 n 0000 | a cell that engulfs and digests debris and invading microorganisms 05458675 08 n 01 fixed_phagocyte 0 001 @ 05458464 n 0000 | a phagocyte that does not circulate in the blood but is fixed in the liver or spleen or bone marrow etc. 05458841 08 n 01 free_phagocyte 0 002 @ 05458464 n 0000 ~ 05457535 n 0000 | a phagocyte that circulates in the blood 05458960 08 n 02 lymphocyte 0 lymph_cell 0 007 @ 05457535 n 0000 #p 05403709 n 0000 + 02842028 a 0101 ~ 05459271 n 0000 ~ 05459557 n 0000 ~ 05460341 n 0000 ~ 05460421 n 0000 | an agranulocytic leukocyte that normally makes up a quarter of the white blood cell count but increases in the presence of infection 05459271 08 n 02 B_cell 0 B_lymphocyte 0 001 @ 05458960 n 0000 | a lymphocyte derived from bone marrow that provides humoral immunity; it recognizes free antigen molecules in solution and matures into plasma cells that secrete immunoglobulin (antibodies) that inactivate the antigens 05459557 08 n 02 T_cell 0 T_lymphocyte 0 003 @ 05458960 n 0000 ~ 05459780 n 0000 ~ 05460092 n 0000 | a small lymphocyte developed in the thymus; it orchestrates the immune system's response to infected or malignant cells 05459780 08 n 04 helper_T_cell 0 helper_cell 0 CD4_T_cell 0 CD4_cell 0 001 @ 05459557 n 0000 | T cell with CD4 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and secretes lymphokines that stimulate B cells and killer T cells; helper T cells are infected and killed by the AIDS virus 05460092 08 n 05 killer_T_cell 0 killer_cell 0 cytotoxic_T_cell 0 CD8_T_cell 0 CD8_cell 0 001 @ 05459557 n 0000 | T cell with CD8 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and binds to the infected cell and kill it 05460341 08 n 01 lymphoblast 0 001 @ 05458960 n 0000 | an immature lymphocyte 05460421 08 n 02 plasma_cell 0 plasmacyte 0 002 @ 05458960 n 0000 ~ 05460633 n 0000 | a cell that develops from a B lymphocyte in reaction to a specific antigen; found in bone marrow and sometimes in the blood 05460633 08 n 01 plasmablast 0 001 @ 05460421 n 0000 | the precursor of a plasma cell 05460721 08 n 01 granulocyte 0 002 @ 05457535 n 0000 + 03020761 a 0101 | a leukocyte that has granules in its cytoplasm 05460843 08 n 01 monocyte 0 002 @ 05457535 n 0000 ~ 05460988 n 0000 | a type of granular leukocyte that functions in the ingestion of bacteria 05460988 08 n 01 monoblast 0 001 @ 05460843 n 0000 | a large immature monocyte normally found in bone marrow 05461099 08 n 02 basophil 0 basophile 0 001 @ 05457535 n 0000 | a leukocyte with basophilic granules easily stained by basic stains 05461233 08 n 02 neutrophil 0 neutrophile 0 002 @ 05457535 n 0000 ~ 05461391 n 0000 | the chief phagocytic leukocyte; stains with either basic or acid dyes 05461391 08 n 01 microphage 0 002 @ 05461233 n 0000 ;c 01351171 n 0000 | a neutrophil that ingests small things (as bacteria) 05461519 08 n 02 eosinophil 0 eosinophile 0 002 @ 05457535 n 0000 + 03021579 a 0101 | a leukocyte readily stained with eosin 05461646 08 n 03 red_blood_cell 0 RBC 0 erythrocyte 0 011 @ 05456844 n 0000 ~ 05457237 n 0000 ~ 05457373 n 0000 ~ 05462028 n 0000 ~ 05462154 n 0000 ~ 05462278 n 0000 ~ 05462409 n 0000 ~ 05462554 n 0000 ~ 05462689 n 0000 ~ 05462782 n 0000 %s 15048807 n 0000 | a mature blood cell that contains hemoglobin to carry oxygen to the bodily tissues; a biconcave disc that has no nucleus 05462028 08 n 01 acanthocyte 0 001 @ 05461646 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell that has thorny projections of protoplasm 05462154 08 n 01 microcyte 0 001 @ 05461646 n 0000 | an abnormally small red blood cell (less than 5 microns in diameter) 05462278 08 n 01 reticulocyte 0 001 @ 05461646 n 0000 | an immature red blood cell containing a network of filaments or granules 05462409 08 n 01 sickle_cell 0 001 @ 05461646 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell that has a crescent shape and an abnormal form of hemoglobin 05462554 08 n 01 siderocyte 0 001 @ 05461646 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell containing granules of iron not bound in hemoglobin 05462689 08 n 01 spherocyte 0 001 @ 05461646 n 0000 | an abnormal spherical red blood cell 05462782 08 n 01 target_cell 0 001 @ 05461646 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell with the appearance of a dark ring surrounding a dark center; associated with anemia 05462951 08 n 02 fovea 0 fovea_centralis 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05434566 n 0000 | area consisting of a small depression in the retina containing cones and where vision is most acute 05463139 08 n 01 parafovea 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05434566 n 0000 | area of the retina immediately surrounding the fovea 05463266 08 n 04 macula 0 macula_lutea 0 macular_area 0 yellow_spot 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05434566 n 0000 | a small yellowish central area of the retina that is rich in cones and that mediates clear detailed vision 05463488 08 n 01 visual_cell 0 004 @ 05438205 n 0000 #p 05434566 n 0000 ~ 05463833 n 0000 ~ 05464032 n 0000 | one of the cells of the retina that is sensitive to light 05463658 08 n 03 blind_spot 0 optic_disc 0 optic_disk 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 #p 05434566 n 0000 | the point where the optic nerve enters the retina; not sensitive to light 05463833 08 n 03 cone 0 cone_cell 0 retinal_cone 0 003 @ 05463488 n 0000 #p 05434566 n 0000 %p 15113236 n 0000 | a visual receptor cell in the retina that is sensitive to bright light and to color 05464032 08 n 03 rod 0 rod_cell 0 retinal_rod 0 003 @ 05463488 n 0000 #p 05434566 n 0000 %p 15113436 n 0000 | a visual receptor cell that is sensitive to dim light 05464198 08 n 02 fat_cell 0 adipose_cell 0 002 @ 05438205 n 0000 %s 14888511 n 0000 | cells composed of fat 05464308 08 n 03 reproductive_cell 0 germ_cell 0 sex_cell 0 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 #p 05516797 n 0000 ~ 05464521 n 0000 | a spermatozoon or an ovum; a cell responsible for transmitting DNA to the next generation 05464521 08 n 01 gamete 0 008 @ 05464308 n 0000 ~ 05464777 n 0000 ~ 05464919 n 0000 ~ 05465045 n 0000 ~ 05465549 n 0000 ~ 05466677 n 0000 ~ 11569842 n 0000 ~ 13116302 n 0000 | a mature sexual reproductive cell having a single set of unpaired chromosomes 05464777 08 n 01 anisogamete 0 002 @ 05464521 n 0000 + 02635251 a 0101 | either of a pair of unlike gametes especially those unlike in size 05464919 08 n 01 isogamete 0 001 @ 05464521 n 0000 | either of a pair of conjugating gametes of the same size and structure 05465045 08 n 04 sperm 0 sperm_cell 0 spermatozoon 0 spermatozoan 0 007 @ 05464521 n 0000 #p 05521458 n 0000 #p 05411679 n 0000 + 02811352 a 0102 + 02811352 a 0101 %p 01460943 n 0000 %p 05465371 n 0000 | the male reproductive cell; the male gamete; "a sperm is mostly a nucleus surrounded by little other cellular material" 05465371 08 n 01 acrosome 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05465045 n 0000 | a process at the anterior end of a sperm cell that produces enzymes to facilitate penetration of the egg 05465549 08 n 02 ovum 0 egg_cell 0 006 @ 05464521 n 0000 #p 05521180 n 0000 + 00062168 v 0101 ~ 01463098 n 0000 ~ 05465749 n 0000 ~ 05465876 n 0000 | the female reproductive cell; the female gamete 05465749 08 n 01 ootid 0 001 @ 05465549 n 0000 | mature ovum after penetration by sperm but before the formation of a zygote 05465876 08 n 01 ovule 1 003 @ 05465549 n 0000 + 02944268 a 0101 + 00062168 v 0101 | a small or immature ovum 05465988 08 n 01 gametocyte 0 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 05466152 n 0000 ~ 05466566 n 0000 | an immature animal or plant cell that develops into a gamete by meiosis 05466152 08 n 01 oocyte 0 001 @ 05465988 n 0000 | a female gametocyte that develops into an ovum after two meiotic divisions 05466279 08 n 01 polar_body 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a small cell containing little cytoplasm that is produced along with the oocyte and later discarded 05466435 08 n 01 spermatocele 0 001 @ 14338619 n 0000 | a swelling on the epididymis or the testis; usually contains spermatozoa 05466566 08 n 01 spermatocyte 0 001 @ 05465988 n 0000 | a male gametocyte that develops into four spermatids 05466677 08 n 01 spermatid 0 001 @ 05464521 n 0000 | an immature gamete produced by a spermatocyte; develops into a spermatozoon 05466808 08 n 03 muscle_cell 0 muscle_fiber 0 muscle_fibre 0 005 @ 05236952 n 0000 @ 05438205 n 0000 #p 05296796 n 0000 ~ 05467345 n 0000 ~ 05468335 n 0000 | an elongated contractile cell that forms the muscles of the body 05467033 08 n 02 Leydig_cell 0 Leydig's_cell 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a cell in the testes that secretes the hormone testosterone 05467166 08 n 02 Sertoli_cell 0 Sertoli's_cell 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | elongated cells found in the seminiferous tubules of the testis; apparently they nourish the spermatids 05467345 08 n 02 striated_muscle_cell 0 striated_muscle_fiber 0 003 @ 05466808 n 0000 #p 05297360 n 0000 %p 05467529 n 0000 | an elongated contractile cell in striated muscle tissue 05467529 08 n 03 myofibril 0 myofibrilla 0 sarcostyle 0 004 @ 14892009 n 0000 #p 05467345 n 0000 %p 05454547 n 0000 %p 05467739 n 0000 | one of many contractile filaments that make up a striated muscle fiber 05467739 08 n 01 sarcomere 0 002 @ 09452291 n 0000 #p 05467529 n 0000 | one of the segments into which a myofibril is divided 05467867 08 n 01 smooth_muscle 1 002 @ 05296556 n 0000 %p 05468335 n 0000 | muscle tissue that does not appear striated under the microscope; has the form of thin layers or sheets 05468049 08 n 02 smooth_muscle 0 involuntary_muscle 0 003 @ 05296796 n 0000 ~ 05527819 n 0000 ~ 05579688 n 0000 | a muscle that contracts without conscious control and found in walls of internal organs such as stomach and intestine and bladder and blood vessels (excluding the heart) 05468335 08 n 01 smooth_muscle_cell 0 002 @ 05466808 n 0000 #p 05467867 n 0000 | cells of the smooth muscles 05468446 08 n 01 immune_system 0 005 @ 05244557 n 0000 %p 05293122 n 0000 %p 05340117 n 0000 %p 05437672 n 0000 %p 05468925 n 0000 | a system (including the thymus and bone marrow and lymphoid tissues) that protects the body from foreign substances and pathogenic organisms by producing the immune response 05468755 08 n 01 integumentary_system 0 005 @ 05244557 n 0000 %p 05245612 n 0000 %p 05262259 n 0000 %p 05335780 n 0000 %p 05589324 n 0000 | the skin and its appendages 05468925 08 n 02 reticuloendothelial_system 0 RES 0 003 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05468446 n 0000 %p 05469186 n 0000 | a widely distributed system consisting of all the cells able to ingest bacteria or colloidal particles etc, except for certain white blood cells 05469186 08 n 03 mononuclear_phagocyte_system 0 MPS 0 system_of_macrophages 0 002 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05468925 n 0000 | a widely distributed system of free and fixed macrophages derived from bone marrow 05469392 08 n 03 muscular_structure 0 musculature 0 muscle_system 0 007 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05469633 n 0000 %p 05296556 n 0000 %p 05302880 n 0000 %p 05303752 n 0000 ~ 05326156 n 0000 ~ 05541581 n 0000 | the muscular system of an organism 05469633 08 n 01 musculoskeletal_system 0 004 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05469392 n 0000 %p 05593033 n 0000 | the system of muscles and tendons and ligaments and bones and joints and associated tissues that move the body and maintain its form 05469891 08 n 02 nervous_system 0 systema_nervosum 0 012 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05304274 n 0000 %p 05304467 n 0000 %p 05473219 n 0000 %p 05483333 n 0000 %p 05488446 n 0000 %p 05509362 n 0000 %p 05511987 n 0000 %p 05512183 n 0000 ~ 05512782 n 0000 ~ 05513330 n 0000 | the sensory and control apparatus consisting of a network of nerve cells 05470250 08 n 01 neural_structure 0 038 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05235350 n 0000 ~ 05304467 n 0000 ~ 05471025 n 0000 ~ 05471109 n 0000 ~ 05484567 n 0000 ~ 05484957 n 0000 ~ 05485791 n 0000 ~ 05488747 n 0000 ~ 05489201 n 0000 ~ 05489781 n 0000 ~ 05493206 n 0000 ~ 05493508 n 0000 ~ 05493811 n 0000 ~ 05493971 n 0000 ~ 05494162 n 0000 ~ 05495075 n 0000 ~ 05499645 n 0000 ~ 05502823 n 0000 ~ 05503632 n 0000 ~ 05503912 n 0000 ~ 05504243 n 0000 ~ 05504453 n 0000 ~ 05504641 n 0000 ~ 05506424 n 0000 ~ 05506695 n 0000 ~ 05506823 n 0000 ~ 05507030 n 0000 ~ 05507479 n 0000 ~ 05507657 n 0000 ~ 05508245 n 0000 ~ 05508463 n 0000 ~ 05508643 n 0000 ~ 05508836 n 0000 ~ 05509583 n 0000 ~ 05511206 n 0000 ~ 05511356 n 0000 ~ 05512183 n 0000 | a structure that is part of the nervous system 05471025 08 n 01 reflex_arc 0 001 @ 05470250 n 0000 | the neural path of a reflex 05471109 08 n 04 center 0 centre 0 nerve_center 0 nerve_centre 0 012 @ 05470250 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0401 ;r 08879115 n 0404 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 05471525 n 0000 ~ 05485338 n 0000 ~ 05496037 n 0000 ~ 05498022 n 0000 ~ 05507963 n 0000 ~ 05508116 n 0000 ~ 05612947 n 0000 | a cluster of nerve cells governing a specific bodily process; "in most people the speech center is in the left hemisphere" 05471525 08 n 01 auditory_center 0 001 @ 05471109 n 0000 | the part of the brain (in a fold of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe on both sides of the brain) that receives impulses from the ear by way of the auditory nerve 05471756 08 n 02 nerve_fiber 0 nerve_fibre 0 010 @ 05236952 n 0000 @ 14891040 n 0000 #p 05481998 n 0000 ~ 05472030 n 0000 %p 05472591 n 0000 ~ 05472880 n 0000 ~ 05476501 n 0000 ~ 05477513 n 0000 ~ 05482628 n 0000 ~ 05483049 n 0000 | a threadlike extension of a nerve cell 05472030 08 n 02 medullated_nerve_fiber 0 myelinated_nerve_fiber 0 002 @ 05471756 n 0000 %p 05472337 n 0000 | a nerve fiber encased in a sheath of myelin 05472186 08 n 02 Ranvier's_nodes 0 nodes_of_Ranvier 0 002 @ 09402023 n 0000 #p 05472337 n 0000 | small gaps in the myelin sheath of medullated axons 05472337 08 n 02 medullary_sheath 0 myelin_sheath 0 006 @ 05245366 n 0000 #p 05472030 n 0000 %p 05293666 n 0000 %p 05472186 n 0000 %p 05476175 n 0000 %s 14982032 n 0000 | a layer of myelin encasing (and insulating) the axons of medullated nerve fibers 05472591 08 n 02 neurolemma 0 neurilemma 0 002 @ 05245366 n 0000 #p 05471756 n 0000 | thin membranous sheath around a nerve fiber 05472723 08 n 01 Schwann_cell 0 001 @ 05438205 n 0000 | any cell that covers the nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system and forms the myelin sheath 05472880 08 n 01 effector 1 002 @ 05471756 n 0000 %p 05474045 n 0000 | a nerve fiber that terminates on a muscle or gland and stimulates contraction or secretion 05473044 08 n 01 end_organ 0 003 @ 05305022 n 0000 ~ 05474045 n 0000 ~ 05474227 n 0000 | a specialized structure at the peripheral end of some motor or sensory nerve fibers 05473219 08 n 02 nerve_cell 0 neuron 0 011 @ 05438205 n 0000 #p 05469891 n 0000 + 02905371 a 0201 + 02905371 a 0203 + 02905371 a 0202 ~ 05434923 n 0000 ~ 05473520 n 0000 ~ 05474348 n 0000 ~ 05474544 n 0000 %p 05476501 n 0000 %p 05477513 n 0000 | a cell that is specialized to conduct nerve impulses 05473520 08 n 01 brain_cell 0 004 @ 05473219 n 0000 #p 05488747 n 0000 ~ 05473657 n 0000 ~ 05473896 n 0000 | a nerve cell in the brain 05473657 08 n 02 Golgi's_cell 0 Golgi_cell 0 003 @ 05473520 n 0000 #p 05494162 n 0000 #p 05511356 n 0000 | a neuron in the cerebral cortex with short dendrites and with either a long axon or a short axon that ramifies in the grey matter 05473896 08 n 01 Purkinje_cell 0 001 @ 05473520 n 0000 | a large densely branching neuron that is the characteristic cell of the cerebellar cortex 05474045 08 n 03 end-plate 0 endplate 0 motor_end_plate 0 002 @ 05473044 n 0000 #p 05472880 n 0000 | the flattened end of a motor neuron that transmits neural impulses to a muscle 05474227 08 n 01 osmoreceptor 0 001 @ 05473044 n 0000 | sensory end organ that responds to changes in osmotic pressure 05474348 08 n 04 motor_neuron 0 efferent_neuron 0 motor_nerve_fiber 0 motoneuron 0 002 @ 05473219 n 0000 #p 05482390 n 0000 | a neuron conducting impulses outwards from the brain or spinal cord 05474544 08 n 02 sensory_neuron 0 afferent_neuron 0 002 @ 05473219 n 0000 #p 05482786 n 0000 | a neuron conducting impulses inwards to the brain or spinal cord 05474706 08 n 02 neuroglia 0 glia 0 009 @ 05276296 n 0000 #s 14260514 n 0000 #p 05488446 n 0000 + 02746915 a 0201 + 02894514 a 0101 %p 05475084 n 0000 ~ 05475271 n 0000 ~ 05475863 n 0000 ~ 05476175 n 0000 | sustentacular tissue that surrounds and supports neurons in the central nervous system; glial and neural cells together compose the tissue of the central nervous system 05475084 08 n 03 neurogliacyte 0 neuroglial_cell 0 glial_cell 0 005 @ 05438205 n 0000 #p 05474706 n 0000 ~ 05475410 n 0000 ~ 05476003 n 0000 ~ 05476391 n 0000 | a cell of the neuroglia 05475271 08 n 02 astroglia 0 macroglia 0 002 @ 05474706 n 0000 %p 05475410 n 0000 | tissue consisting of large stellate neuroglial cells 05475410 08 n 01 astrocyte 0 005 @ 05475084 n 0000 #p 05475271 n 0000 + 02656920 a 0101 ~ 05475574 n 0000 ~ 05475750 n 0000 | comparatively large neuroglial cell 05475574 08 n 01 fibrous_astrocyte 0 002 @ 05475410 n 0000 #p 05491329 n 0000 | star-shaped cells with long processes; found in the white matter of the brain and spinal cord 05475750 08 n 01 protoplasmic_astrocyte 0 001 @ 05475410 n 0000 | a kind of astrocyte found in the grey matter 05475863 08 n 01 microglia 0 002 @ 05474706 n 0000 %p 05476003 n 0000 | neuroglial tissue of mesodermal origin that can become phagocytic 05476003 08 n 01 microgliacyte 0 002 @ 05475084 n 0000 #p 05475863 n 0000 | a cell of the microglia that may become phagocytic and collect waste products of nerve tissue 05476175 08 n 02 oligodendroglia 0 oligodendria 0 003 @ 05474706 n 0000 #p 05472337 n 0000 %p 05476391 n 0000 | tissue consisting of glial cells with sheetlike processes that form the myelin sheath of nerve fibers 05476391 08 n 01 oligodendrocyte 0 002 @ 05475084 n 0000 #p 05476175 n 0000 | a cell of the oligodendroglia 05476501 08 n 02 axon 0 axone 0 004 @ 05471756 n 0000 #p 05473219 n 0000 + 02666136 a 0101 %p 05476684 n 0000 | long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron 05476684 08 n 02 nerve_ending 0 nerve_end 0 005 @ 08583557 n 0000 #p 05476501 n 0000 ~ 05476892 n 0000 ~ 05477076 n 0000 ~ 05477316 n 0000 | the terminal structure of an axon that does not end at a synapse 05476892 08 n 01 free_nerve_ending 0 002 @ 05476684 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 | microscopic sensory nerve endings in the skin that are not connected to any specific sensory receptor 05477076 08 n 01 Pacinian_corpuscle 0 002 @ 05476684 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 | a specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals 05477316 08 n 01 proprioceptor 0 001 @ 05476684 n 0000 | special nerve endings in the muscles and tendons and other organs that respond to stimuli regarding the position and movement of the body 05477513 08 n 01 dendrite 0 003 @ 05471756 n 0000 #p 05473219 n 0000 + 02945403 a 0101 | short fiber that conducts toward the cell body of the neuron 05477665 08 n 01 hybridoma 0 001 @ 05438205 n 0000 | a hybrid cell resulting from the fusion of a lymphocyte and a tumor cell; used to culture a specific monoclonal antibody 05477841 08 n 03 process 0 outgrowth 0 appendage 1 046 @ 05227735 n 0000 ~ 01328058 n 0000 ~ 01328494 n 0000 ~ 01328656 n 0000 ~ 01430489 n 0000 ~ 01460943 n 0000 ~ 01902791 n 0000 ~ 01902982 n 0000 ~ 01903129 n 0000 ~ 01903626 n 0000 ~ 01903854 n 0000 ~ 01904133 n 0000 ~ 02160209 n 0000 ~ 02464980 n 0000 ~ 02587274 n 0000 ~ 02587799 n 0000 ~ 05287864 n 0000 ~ 05317490 n 0000 ~ 05317731 n 0000 ~ 05317876 n 0000 ~ 05465371 n 0000 ~ 05478833 n 0000 ~ 05479281 n 0000 ~ 05479684 n 0000 ~ 05480333 n 0000 ~ 05480611 n 0000 ~ 05480756 n 0000 ~ 05480970 n 0000 ~ 05481159 n 0000 ~ 05481245 n 0000 ~ 05481387 n 0000 ~ 05545209 n 0000 ~ 05549826 n 0000 ~ 05550049 n 0000 ~ 05550172 n 0000 ~ 05550319 n 0000 ~ 05554016 n 0000 ~ 05581782 n 0000 ~ 05595278 n 0000 ~ 05596641 n 0000 ~ 05600625 n 0000 ~ 05601409 n 0000 ~ 05611097 n 0000 ~ 05611405 n 0000 ~ 11840660 n 0000 ~ 13108856 n 0000 | a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant; "a bony process" 05478833 08 n 02 caruncle 0 caruncula 0 005 @ 05477841 n 0000 + 02692871 a 0201 + 02692871 a 0101 + 02692871 a 0102 ~ 05479079 n 0000 | an outgrowth on a plant or animal such as a fowl's wattle or a protuberance near the hilum of certain seeds 05479079 08 n 02 wattle 0 lappet 0 001 @ 05478833 n 0000 | a fleshy wrinkled and often brightly colored fold of skin hanging from the neck or throat of certain birds (chickens and turkeys) or lizards 05479281 08 n 01 condyle 0 006 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05277400 n 0000 + 02712284 a 0101 ~ 05479489 n 0000 ~ 05480046 n 0000 ~ 05480190 n 0000 | a round bump on a bone where it forms a joint with another bone 05479489 08 n 03 condylar_process 0 condyloid_process 0 mandibular_condyle 0 002 @ 05479281 n 0000 #p 05283404 n 0000 | the condyle of the ramus of the mandible that articulates with the skull 05479684 08 n 02 coronoid_process 0 processus_coronoideus 0 003 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05277400 n 0000 ~ 05479857 n 0000 | a sharp triangular process projecting from a bone 05479857 08 n 01 coronoid_process_of_the_mandible 0 003 @ 05479684 n 0000 #p 05283404 n 0000 %p 05239404 n 0000 | the coronoid process that provides an attachment for the temporal muscle 05480046 08 n 01 lateral_condyle 0 002 @ 05479281 n 0000 #p 05581526 n 0000 | a condyle on the outer side of the lower extremity of the femur 05480190 08 n 01 medial_condyle 0 002 @ 05479281 n 0000 #p 05581526 n 0000 | a condyle on the inner side of the lower extremity of the femur 05480333 08 n 01 epicondyle 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 ~ 05480498 n 0000 | a projection on a bone above a condyle serving for the attachment of muscles and ligaments 05480498 08 n 01 lateral_epicondyle 0 001 @ 05480333 n 0000 | epicondyle near the lateral condyle of the femur 05480611 08 n 01 fimbria 0 001 @ 05477841 n 0000 | thin projections forming a fringe (especially around the ovarian end of the Fallopian tube) 05480756 08 n 01 apophysis 0 004 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05291832 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 02645079 a 0101 | (anatomy) a natural outgrowth or projection on an organ or body part such as the process of a vertebra 05480970 08 n 02 spicule 0 spiculum 0 001 @ 05477841 n 0000 | small pointed structure serving as a skeletal element in various marine and freshwater invertebrates e.g. sponges and corals 05481159 08 n 01 osteophyte 0 001 @ 05477841 n 0000 | small abnormal bony outgrowth 05481245 08 n 01 papilla 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 + 03021684 a 0101 | a small projection of tissue at the base of a hair or tooth or feather 05481387 08 n 01 papilla 1 003 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05306677 n 0000 + 03021684 a 0101 | a small nipple-shaped protuberance concerned with taste, touch, or smell; "the papillae of the tongue" 05481580 08 n 01 synapse 0 004 @ 14444358 n 0000 #p 05481998 n 0000 + 02945291 a 0101 ~ 05481847 n 0000 | the junction between two neurons (axon-to-dendrite) or between a neuron and a muscle; "nerve impulses cross a synapse through the action of neurotransmitters" 05481847 08 n 02 neuromuscular_junction 0 myoneural_junction 0 001 @ 05481580 n 0000 | the junction between a nerve fiber and the muscle it supplies 05481998 08 n 02 nerve 0 nervus 0 015 @ 05483333 n 0000 + 02915824 a 0101 %p 05243482 n 0000 %p 05471756 n 0000 %p 05481580 n 0000 ~ 05482390 n 0000 ~ 05482786 n 0000 ~ 05483908 n 0000 ~ 05484244 n 0000 ~ 05512458 n 0000 ~ 05513130 n 0000 ~ 05575508 n 0000 ~ 05575982 n 0000 ~ 05576400 n 0000 ~ 05576686 n 0000 | any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body 05482390 08 n 03 motor_nerve 0 efferent_nerve 0 efferent 0 006 @ 05481998 n 0000 + 00334885 a 0301 ~ 05432307 n 0000 %p 05474348 n 0000 %p 05482628 n 0000 ~ 05499264 n 0000 | a nerve that conveys impulses toward or to muscles or glands 05482628 08 n 02 motor_fiber 0 efferent_fiber 0 002 @ 05471756 n 0000 #p 05482390 n 0000 | a nerve fiber that carries impulses toward the muscles or glands 05482786 08 n 03 sensory_nerve 0 afferent_nerve 0 afferent 0 006 @ 05481998 n 0000 + 00334249 a 0301 ~ 05432547 n 0000 %p 05474544 n 0000 %p 05483049 n 0000 ~ 05483214 n 0000 | a nerve that passes impulses from receptors toward or to the central nervous system 05483049 08 n 02 sensory_fiber 0 afferent_fiber 0 002 @ 05471756 n 0000 #p 05482786 n 0000 | a nerve fiber that carries impulses toward the central nervous system 05483214 08 n 02 lemniscus 0 fillet 0 001 @ 05482786 n 0000 | a bundle of sensory nerve fibers going to the thalamus 05483333 08 n 04 fiber_bundle 0 fibre_bundle 0 fascicle 0 fasciculus 0 004 @ 05304274 n 0000 #p 05469891 n 0000 ~ 05234902 n 0000 ~ 05481998 n 0000 | a bundle of fibers (especially nerve fibers) 05483530 08 n 04 nerve_pathway 0 tract 0 nerve_tract 0 pathway 0 004 @ 05491329 n 0000 ~ 05236379 n 0000 ~ 05483746 n 0000 ~ 05484406 n 0000 | a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain 05483746 08 n 01 commissure 0 002 @ 05483530 n 0000 ~ 05499113 n 0000 | a bundle of nerve fibers passing from one side to the other of the brain or spinal cord 05483908 08 n 01 cranial_nerve 0 013 @ 05481998 n 0000 ~ 05485598 n 0000 ~ 05485988 n 0000 ~ 05486178 n 0000 ~ 05486336 n 0000 ~ 05486548 n 0000 ~ 05486760 n 0000 ~ 05486966 n 0000 ~ 05487155 n 0000 ~ 05487438 n 0000 ~ 05487728 n 0000 ~ 05488053 n 0000 ~ 05488259 n 0000 | any of the 12 paired nerves that originate in the brain stem 05484244 08 n 02 depressor 1 depressor_nerve 0 001 @ 05481998 n 0000 | any nerve whose activity tends to reduce the activity or tone of the body part it serves 05484406 08 n 02 peduncle 0 cerebral_peduncle 0 002 @ 05483530 n 0000 #p 05503632 n 0000 | a bundle of myelinated neurons joining different parts of the brain 05484567 08 n 02 hemisphere 0 cerebral_hemisphere 0 006 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05499645 n 0000 + 02946213 a 0101 + 02750824 a 0101 ~ 05484764 n 0000 ~ 05485162 n 0000 | either half of the cerebrum 05484764 08 n 02 left_hemisphere 0 left_brain 0 002 @ 05484567 n 0000 %p 05497046 n 0000 | the cerebral hemisphere to the left of the corpus callosum that controls the right half of the body 05484957 08 n 04 pyriform_area 0 piriform_area 0 pyriform_lobe 0 piriform_lobe 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05485338 n 0000 | pear-shaped neural structure on either side of the brain in the rhinencephalon 05485162 08 n 02 right_hemisphere 0 right_brain 0 001 @ 05484567 n 0000 | the cerebral hemisphere to the right of the corpus callosum that controls the left half of the body 05485338 08 n 02 rhinencephalon 0 olfactory_brain 0 003 @ 05471109 n 0000 %p 05484957 n 0000 %p 05485791 n 0000 | a center in the cerebral hemispheres that governs the sense of smell in lower animals; in humans it seems to mediate complex emotional behavior 05485598 08 n 03 olfactory_nerve 0 nervii_olfactorii 0 first_cranial_nerve 0 002 @ 05483908 n 0000 #p 05518353 n 0000 | a collective term for numerous olfactory filaments in the nasal mucosa 05485791 08 n 01 olfactory_bulb 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05485338 n 0000 | one of two enlargements at the terminus of the olfactory nerve at the base of the brain just above the nasal cavities 05485988 08 n 04 optic_nerve 0 nervus_opticus 0 second_cranial_nerve 0 optic_tract 0 003 @ 05483908 n 0000 #p 05308425 n 0000 #p 05504641 n 0000 | the cranial nerve that serves the retina 05486178 08 n 04 oculomotor 0 oculomotor_nerve 0 nervus_oculomotorius 0 third_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05483908 n 0000 | supplies extrinsic muscles of the eye 05486336 08 n 04 trochlear 0 trochlear_nerve 0 trochlearis 0 fourth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05483908 n 0000 | either of the two cranial nerves on either side that control the superior oblique muscles of the eyes 05486548 08 n 05 trigeminal 0 trigeminal_nerve 0 trigeminus 0 nervus_trigeminus 0 fifth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05483908 n 0000 | the main sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve for the muscles of mastication 05486760 08 n 06 abducent 0 abducent_nerve 0 abducens 0 abducens_nerve 0 nervus_abducens 0 sixth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05483908 n 0000 | a small motor nerve supplying the lateral rectus muscle of the eye 05486966 08 n 04 facial 0 facial_nerve 0 nervus_facialis 0 seventh_cranial_nerve 0 003 @ 05483908 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 + 02889008 a 0101 | cranial nerve that supplies facial muscles 05487155 08 n 05 acoustic_nerve 0 auditory_nerve 0 vestibulocochlear_nerve 0 nervus_vestibulocochlearis 0 eighth_cranial_nerve 0 002 @ 05483908 n 0000 #p 05308006 n 0000 | a composite sensory nerve supplying the hair cells of the vestibular organ and the hair cells of the cochlea 05487438 08 n 03 glossopharyngeal_nerve 0 nervus_glossopharyngeus 0 ninth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05483908 n 0000 | sensory nerve to the pharynx and back of the tongue; motor fibers innervate muscles that elevate the pharynx and larynx; includes parasympathetic fibers to the otic ganglion 05487728 08 n 07 vagus 0 vagus_nerve 0 nervus_vagus 0 pneumogastric 0 pneumogastric_nerve 0 tenth_cranial_nerve 0 wandering_nerve 0 003 @ 05483908 n 0000 + 02832994 a 0402 + 02832994 a 0101 | a mixed nerve that supplies the pharynx and larynx and lungs and heart and esophagus and stomach and most of the abdominal viscera 05488053 08 n 04 accessory_nerve 0 spinal_accessory 0 nervus_accessorius 0 eleventh_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05483908 n 0000 | arises from two sets of roots (cranial and spinal) that unite to form the nerve 05488259 08 n 04 hypoglossal 0 hypoglossal_nerve 0 nervus_hypoglosus 0 twelfth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05483908 n 0000 | supplies intrinsic muscles of the tongue and other tongue muscles 05488446 08 n 03 central_nervous_system 0 CNS 0 systema_nervosum_centrale 0 007 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05469891 n 0000 %p 05474706 n 0000 %p 05488747 n 0000 %s 05491329 n 0000 %p 05499264 n 0000 %p 05511356 n 0000 | the portion of the vertebrate nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord 05488747 08 n 02 brain 0 encephalon 0 014 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05546258 n 0000 #p 05488446 n 0000 + 01329702 v 0101 + 01404330 v 0101 %p 05349922 n 0000 %p 05351090 n 0000 %p 05473520 n 0000 %p 05489201 n 0000 %p 05503632 n 0000 %p 05507479 n 0000 %p 05508245 n 0000 %p 05508836 n 0000 %p 05510207 n 0000 | that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord 05489201 08 n 02 neencephalon 0 neoencephalon 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05488747 n 0000 | the part of the brain having the most recent phylogenetic origin; the cerebral cortex and related parts 05489398 08 n 02 neopallium 0 neocortex 0 002 @ 05494162 n 0000 + 03022289 a 0201 | the cortical part of the neencephalon 05489522 08 n 02 archipallium 0 paleocortex 0 002 @ 05494162 n 0000 + 03022412 a 0201 | the olfactory cortex of the cerebrum 05489649 08 n 01 metencephalon 0 001 @ 05508245 n 0000 | the part of the hindbrain that develops into the pons and the cerebellum 05489781 08 n 03 paleencephalon 0 paleoencephalon 0 palaeencephalon 0 001 @ 05470250 n 0000 | the more primitive parts of the brain phylogenetically; most structures other than the cerebral cortex 05489980 08 n 01 leptomeninges 0 003 @ 05334448 n 0000 %p 05490328 n 0000 %p 05490452 n 0000 | the two innermost layers of the meninges; cerebrospinal fluid circulates between these innermost layers 05490181 08 n 02 dura_mater 0 dura 0 003 @ 05334448 n 0000 #s 05615157 n 0000 + 02725878 a 0201 | the outermost (and toughest) of the 3 meninges 05490328 08 n 02 arachnoid 0 arachnoid_membrane 0 002 @ 05334448 n 0000 #p 05489980 n 0000 | the middle of the 3 meninges 05490452 08 n 01 pia_mater 0 002 @ 05334448 n 0000 #p 05489980 n 0000 | the highly vascular innermost of the 3 meninges 05490574 08 n 01 subarachnoid_space 0 002 @ 13933399 n 0000 #p 05334448 n 0000 | a space in the meninges beneath the arachnoid membrane and above the pia mater that contains the cerebrospinal fluid 05490774 08 n 02 neuropil 0 neuropile 0 002 @ 05304274 n 0000 #s 05491040 n 0000 | the complex network of unmyelinated axones, dendrites, and glial branches that form the bulk of the central nervous system's grey matter and in which nerve cell bodies are embedded 05491040 08 n 05 grey_matter 0 gray_matter 0 grey_substance 0 gray_substance 0 substantia_grisea 0 003 @ 05304274 n 0000 #s 05494162 n 0000 %s 05490774 n 0000 | greyish nervous tissue containing cell bodies as well as fibers; forms the cerebral cortex consisting of unmyelinated neurons 05491329 08 n 02 white_matter 0 substantia_alba 0 004 @ 05304274 n 0000 #s 05488446 n 0000 %p 05475574 n 0000 ~ 05483530 n 0000 | whitish nervous tissue of the CNS consisting of neurons and their myelin sheaths 05491542 08 n 04 pituitary 0 pituitary_gland 0 pituitary_body 0 hypophysis 0 008 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05504641 n 0000 + 03023100 a 0402 + 03023100 a 0401 + 03111936 a 0101 %p 05491850 n 0000 %p 05492007 n 0000 %p 05492514 n 0000 | the master gland of the endocrine system; located at the base of the brain 05491850 08 n 01 hypophyseal_stalk 0 002 @ 05237320 n 0000 #p 05491542 n 0000 | the funnel-shaped stalk connecting the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus 05492007 08 n 03 anterior_pituitary 0 anterior_pituitary_gland 0 adenohypophysis 0 003 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05491542 n 0000 %p 05492225 n 0000 | the anterior lobe of the pituitary body; primarily glandular in nature 05492225 08 n 02 pars_distilis 0 pars_anterior 0 002 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05492007 n 0000 | the anterior part of the anterior pituitary 05492363 08 n 01 pars_intermedia 0 002 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05492514 n 0000 | a thin piece of tissue that has become part of the posterior pituitary 05492514 08 n 04 posterior_pituitary 0 posterior_pituitary_gland 0 neurohypophysis 0 pars_nervosa 0 003 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05491542 n 0000 %p 05492363 n 0000 | the posterior lobe of the pituitary body; primarily glandular in nature 05492750 08 n 04 pineal_gland 0 pineal_body 0 epiphysis_cerebri 0 epiphysis 1 001 @ 05337283 n 0000 | a small endocrine gland in the brain; situated beneath the back part of the corpus callosum; secretes melatonin 05492966 08 n 03 islands_of_Langerhans 0 isles_of_Langerhans 0 islets_of_Langerhans 0 002 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05394510 n 0000 | cell clusters in the pancreas that form the endocrine part of that organ; secrete insulin and other hormones 05493206 08 n 01 cerebellum 0 008 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05508245 n 0000 + 02699570 a 0101 %p 05348343 n 0000 %p 05493508 n 0000 %p 05493640 n 0000 %p 05493811 n 0000 %p 05493971 n 0000 | a major division of the vertebrate brain; situated above the medulla oblongata and beneath the cerebrum in humans 05493508 08 n 01 cerebellar_hemisphere 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05493206 n 0000 | either of two lateral lobes of the cerebellum 05493640 08 n 01 dentate_nucleus 0 002 @ 05509583 n 0000 #p 05493206 n 0000 | a large laminar nucleus of grey matter within the white matter of each cerebral hemisphere 05493811 08 n 02 vermis 0 vermis_cerebelli 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05493206 n 0000 | the narrow central part of the cerebellum between the two hemispheres 05493971 08 n 01 paleocerebellum 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05493206 n 0000 | the anterior lobe of the cerebellum which was one of the earliest parts of the hindbrain to develop in mammals 05494162 08 n 04 cerebral_cortex 0 cerebral_mantle 0 pallium 1 cortex 1 013 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05499645 n 0000 + 02986524 a 0401 %p 05473657 n 0000 ~ 05489398 n 0000 ~ 05489522 n 0000 %s 05491040 n 0000 %p 05494572 n 0000 %p 05501410 n 0000 %p 05501644 n 0000 %p 05501782 n 0000 %p 05502017 n 0000 %p 05502585 n 0000 | the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum 05494572 08 n 02 cortical_area 0 cortical_region 0 011 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05494162 n 0000 ~ 05494876 n 0000 ~ 05495875 n 0000 ~ 05496267 n 0000 ~ 05497046 n 0000 ~ 05497292 n 0000 ~ 05497462 n 0000 ~ 05497650 n 0000 ~ 05497856 n 0000 ~ 05502269 n 0000 | any of various regions of the cerebral cortex 05494876 08 n 02 association_area 0 association_cortex 0 001 @ 05494572 n 0000 | cortical areas that are neither motor or sensory but are thought to be involved in higher processing of information 05495075 08 n 01 geniculate_body 0 004 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05506823 n 0000 ~ 05495346 n 0000 ~ 05495593 n 0000 | one of four small oval masses that protrude slightly from the underside of the thalamus and function as synaptic centers on the way to the cerebral cortex 05495346 08 n 03 lateral_geniculate_body 0 corpus_geniculatum_laterale 0 lateral_geniculate 0 001 @ 05495075 n 0000 | a neural structure that serves as a processing station on the way from the retina to the occipital lobe of the cerebral cortex 05495593 08 n 03 medial_geniculate_body 0 corpus_geniculatum_mediale 0 medial_geniculate 0 001 @ 05495075 n 0000 | a neural structure that serves as the last of a series of processing centers along the auditory pathway from the cochlea to the temporal lobe of the cerebral cortex 05495875 08 n 02 auditory_area 0 auditory_cortex 0 001 @ 05494572 n 0000 | the cortical area that receives auditory information from the medial geniculate body 05496037 08 n 05 Broca's_area 0 Broca's_center 0 Broca's_gyrus 0 Broca's_convolution 0 convolution_of_Broca 0 002 @ 05471109 n 0000 #p 05497046 n 0000 | the motor speech center in the left hemisphere of the brain in most people 05496267 08 n 01 Brodmann's_area 0 001 @ 05494572 n 0000 | one of the cortical areas mapped out on the basis of its cytoarchitecture 05496402 08 n 01 frontal_gyrus 0 002 @ 05500078 n 0000 #p 05501410 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the frontal lobe of the cerebrum 05496561 08 n 01 temporal_gyrus 0 002 @ 05500078 n 0000 #p 05502585 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum 05496722 08 n 01 parietal_gyrus 0 002 @ 05500078 n 0000 #p 05501782 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the parietal lobe of the cerebrum 05496883 08 n 01 occipital_gyrus 0 002 @ 05500078 n 0000 #p 05502017 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum 05497046 08 n 02 language_area 0 language_zone 0 004 @ 05494572 n 0000 #p 05484764 n 0000 %p 05496037 n 0000 %p 05498022 n 0000 | a large cortical area (in the left hemisphere in most people) containing all the centers associated with language 05497292 08 n 05 motor_area 0 motor_region 0 motor_cortex 0 Rolando's_area 0 excitable_area 0 001 @ 05494572 n 0000 | the cortical area that influences motor movements 05497462 08 n 01 sensorium 0 001 @ 05494572 n 0000 | the areas of the brain that process and register incoming sensory information and make possible the conscious awareness of the world 05497650 08 n 02 sensorimotor_area 0 sensorimotor_region 0 001 @ 05494572 n 0000 | an area of the cortex including the precentral gyrus and the postcentral gyrus and combining sensory and motor functions 05497856 08 n 02 visual_area 0 visual_cortex 0 001 @ 05494572 n 0000 | the cortical area that receives information from the lateral geniculate body of the thalamus 05498022 08 n 02 Wernicke's_area 0 Wernicke's_center 0 002 @ 05471109 n 0000 #p 05497046 n 0000 | the auditory word center; located in the posterior part of the superior temporal convolution in most people 05498230 08 n 01 cortex 0 006 @ 05275047 n 0000 @ 13116444 n 0000 + 02986524 a 0101 ! 05498451 n 0101 ~ 05498635 n 0000 ~ 05498806 n 0000 | the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal 05498451 08 n 01 medulla 0 005 @ 05275047 n 0000 @ 13116444 n 0000 + 02771592 a 0101 ! 05498230 n 0101 ~ 05498960 n 0000 | the inner part of an organ or structure in plant or animal 05498635 08 n 01 adrenal_cortex 0 003 @ 05498230 n 0000 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05338719 n 0000 | the cortex of the adrenal gland; secretes corticosterone and sex hormones 05498806 08 n 01 renal_cortex 0 002 @ 05498230 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 | the cortex of the kidney containing the glomeruli and the convoluted tubules 05498960 08 n 01 adrenal_medulla 0 003 @ 05498451 n 0000 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05338719 n 0000 | the medulla of the adrenal gland; secretes epinephrine 05499113 08 n 01 corpus_callosum 0 002 @ 05483746 n 0000 #p 05503632 n 0000 | a broad transverse nerve tract connecting the two cerebral hemispheres 05499264 08 n 03 pyramidal_tract 0 pyramidal_motor_system 0 corticospinal_tract 0 003 @ 05482390 n 0000 #p 05488446 n 0000 %p 05505014 n 0000 | any of the important motor nerves on each side of the central nervous system that run from the sensorimotor areas of the cortex through the brainstem to motor neurons of the cranial nerve nuclei and the ventral root of the spinal cord 05499645 08 n 01 cerebrum 0 007 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05504453 n 0000 %p 05231116 n 0000 %p 05231373 n 0000 %p 05484567 n 0000 %p 05494162 n 0000 %p 05500078 n 0000 | anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres; dominant part of the brain in humans 05499911 08 n 02 fold 0 plica 0 005 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05321780 n 0000 ~ 05538062 n 0000 ~ 05615026 n 0000 ~ 05615157 n 0000 | a folded part (as in skin or muscle) 05500078 08 n 02 gyrus 0 convolution 0 007 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05499645 n 0000 ~ 05496402 n 0000 ~ 05496561 n 0000 ~ 05496722 n 0000 ~ 05496883 n 0000 ~ 05500307 n 0000 | a convex fold or elevation in the surface of the brain 05500307 08 n 01 central_gyrus 0 003 @ 05500078 n 0000 ~ 05500458 n 0000 ~ 05500793 n 0000 | either of two gyri on either side of the central sulcus 05500458 08 n 01 precentral_gyrus 0 002 @ 05500307 n 0000 #p 05501410 n 0000 | the convolution of the frontal lobe that is bounded in back by the central sulcus and that contains the motor area 05500654 08 n 01 precordium 0 002 @ 05306071 n 0000 + 02794601 a 0101 | the external surface of the body overlying the heart and stomach 05500793 08 n 01 postcentral_gyrus 0 002 @ 05500307 n 0000 #p 05501782 n 0000 | the convolution of parietal lobe that is bounded in front by the central sulcus 05500955 08 n 01 lobe 0 013 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05305022 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 02945651 a 0101 ~ 05331136 n 0000 ~ 05393652 n 0000 ~ 05395302 n 0000 ~ 05501302 n 0000 ~ 05501410 n 0000 ~ 05501644 n 0000 ~ 05501782 n 0000 ~ 05502017 n 0000 ~ 05502585 n 0000 | (anatomy) a somewhat rounded subdivision of a bodily organ or part; "ear lobe" 05501302 08 n 01 lobule 0 002 @ 05500955 n 0000 + 02959405 a 0101 | a small lobe or subdivision of a lobe 05501410 08 n 02 frontal_lobe 0 frontal_cortex 0 004 @ 05500955 n 0000 #p 05494162 n 0000 %p 05496402 n 0000 %p 05500458 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying directly behind the forehead 05501644 08 n 02 prefrontal_lobe 0 prefrontal_cortex 0 002 @ 05500955 n 0000 #p 05494162 n 0000 | the anterior part of the frontal lobe 05501782 08 n 02 parietal_lobe 0 parietal_cortex 0 004 @ 05500955 n 0000 #p 05494162 n 0000 %p 05496722 n 0000 %p 05500793 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying below the crown of the head 05502017 08 n 02 occipital_lobe 0 occipital_cortex 0 005 @ 05500955 n 0000 #p 05494162 n 0000 %p 05231878 n 0000 %p 05496883 n 0000 %p 05502269 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying in the back of the head 05502269 08 n 05 striate_cortex 0 striate_area 0 first_visual_area 0 area_17_of_Brodmann 0 Brodmann's_area_17 0 002 @ 05494572 n 0000 #p 05502017 n 0000 | the part of the occipital cortex that receives the fibers of the optic radiation from the lateral geniculate body and is the primary receptive area for vision 05502585 08 n 02 temporal_lobe 0 temporal_cortex 0 004 @ 05500955 n 0000 #p 05494162 n 0000 %p 05496561 n 0000 %p 05503222 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying inside the temples of the head 05502823 08 n 03 medulla_oblongata 0 medulla 2 bulb 2 005 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05508836 n 0000 + 03153155 a 0301 + 02771712 a 0201 %p 05612947 n 0000 | lower or hindmost part of the brain; continuous with spinal cord; (`bulb' is an old term for medulla oblongata); "the medulla oblongata is the most vital part of the brain because it contains centers controlling breathing and heart functioning" 05503222 08 n 03 amygdala 0 amygdaloid_nucleus 0 corpus_amygdaloideum 0 003 @ 05505014 n 0000 #p 05506424 n 0000 #p 05502585 n 0000 | an almond-shaped neural structure in the anterior part of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum; intimately connected with the hypothalamus and the hippocampus and the cingulate gyrus; as part of the limbic system it plays an important role in motivation and emotional behavior 05503632 08 n 02 forebrain 0 prosencephalon 0 006 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05488747 n 0000 %p 05484406 n 0000 %p 05499113 n 0000 %p 05504453 n 0000 %p 05504641 n 0000 | the anterior portion of the brain; the part of the brain that develops from the anterior part of the neural tube 05503912 08 n 01 hippocampus 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05506424 n 0000 | a complex neural structure (shaped like a sea horse) consisting of grey matter and located on the floor of each lateral ventricle; intimately involved in motivation and emotion as part of the limbic system; has a central role in the formation of memories 05504243 08 n 02 cingulate_gyrus 0 gyrus_cinguli 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05506424 n 0000 | a long curved structure on the medial surface of the cerebral hemispheres; the cortical part of the limbic system 05504453 08 n 01 telencephalon 0 003 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05503632 n 0000 %p 05499645 n 0000 | the anterior division of the forebrain; the cerebrum and related parts of the hypothalamus 05504641 08 n 04 diencephalon 0 interbrain 0 betweenbrain 0 thalmencephalon 0 010 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05503632 n 0000 %p 05235350 n 0000 %p 05237320 n 0000 %p 05307426 n 0000 %p 05485988 n 0000 %p 05491542 n 0000 %p 05505014 n 0000 %p 05506823 n 0000 %p 05507030 n 0000 | the posterior division of the forebrain; connects the cerebral hemispheres with the mesencephalon 05505014 08 n 01 basal_ganglion 0 010 @ 05304467 n 0000 #p 05499264 n 0000 #p 05504641 n 0000 ~ 05503222 n 0000 ~ 05505392 n 0000 ~ 05505573 n 0000 ~ 05505699 n 0000 ~ 05505951 n 0000 ~ 05506111 n 0000 ~ 05507193 n 0000 | any of several masses of subcortical grey matter at the base of each cerebral hemisphere that seem to be involved in the regulation of voluntary movement 05505392 08 n 02 caudate_nucleus 0 caudate 0 003 @ 05505014 n 0000 #p 05507193 n 0000 + 00320432 a 0201 | a tail-shaped basal ganglion located in a lateral ventricle of the brain 05505573 08 n 01 claustrum 0 001 @ 05505014 n 0000 | a layer of grey matter in the brain adjacent to the lenticular nucleus 05505699 08 n 02 lenticular_nucleus 0 lentiform_nucleus 0 004 @ 05505014 n 0000 #p 05507193 n 0000 %p 05505951 n 0000 %p 05506111 n 0000 | a basal ganglion shaped like a lens and including the outer reddish putamen and the inner pale yellow pallidum 05505951 08 n 03 pallidum 0 globus_pallidus 0 paleostriatum 0 002 @ 05505014 n 0000 #p 05505699 n 0000 | the inner pale yellow part of the lenticular nucleus 05506111 08 n 01 putamen 0 002 @ 05505014 n 0000 #p 05505699 n 0000 | the outer reddish part of the lenticular nucleus 05506232 08 n 01 subthalamic_nucleus 0 002 @ 05442503 n 0000 #p 05506695 n 0000 | an oval mass of grey matter located in the caudal part of the subthalamus; associated with the striate body 05506424 08 n 03 limbic_system 0 visceral_brain 0 limbic_brain 0 005 @ 05470250 n 0000 %p 05234902 n 0000 %p 05503222 n 0000 %p 05503912 n 0000 %p 05504243 n 0000 | a system of functionally related neural structures in the brain that are involved in emotional behavior 05506695 08 n 01 subthalamus 0 003 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05506823 n 0000 %p 05506232 n 0000 | the ventral part of the thalamus 05506823 08 n 01 thalamus 0 004 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05504641 n 0000 %p 05495075 n 0000 %p 05506695 n 0000 | large egg-shaped structures of grey matter that form the dorsal subdivision of the diencephalon 05507030 08 n 01 hypothalamus 0 003 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05504641 n 0000 + 02994161 a 0101 | a basal part of the diencephalon governing autonomic nervous system 05507193 08 n 03 corpus_striatum 0 striatum 0 striate_body 0 003 @ 05505014 n 0000 %p 05505392 n 0000 %p 05505699 n 0000 | a striped mass of white and grey matter located in front of the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere; consists of the caudate nucleus and the lenticular nucleus 05507479 08 n 02 midbrain 0 mesencephalon 0 005 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05488747 n 0000 %p 05507657 n 0000 %p 05507963 n 0000 %p 05508116 n 0000 | the middle portion of the brain 05507657 08 n 03 substantia_nigra 0 nucleus_niger 0 locus_niger 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05507479 n 0000 | a layer of deeply pigmented grey matter in the midbrain; associated with the striate body; is involved in metabolic disturbances associated with Parkinson's disease and with Huntington's disease 05507963 08 n 01 superior_colliculus 0 002 @ 05471109 n 0000 #p 05507479 n 0000 | an essential visual center between the retina and the striate cortex 05508116 08 n 01 inferior_colliculus 0 002 @ 05471109 n 0000 #p 05507479 n 0000 | an essential auditory center in the midbrain 05508245 08 n 02 hindbrain 0 rhombencephalon 0 005 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05488747 n 0000 ~ 05489649 n 0000 %p 05493206 n 0000 %p 05508463 n 0000 | the posterior portion of the brain including cerebellum and brainstem 05508463 08 n 01 myelencephalon 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05508245 n 0000 | the posterior part of the hindbrain in developing vertebrates; forms the medulla oblongata in adults 05508643 08 n 02 pons 0 pons_Varolii 0 003 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05508836 n 0000 %p 05612947 n 0000 | a band of nerve fibers linking the medulla oblongata and the cerebellum with the midbrain 05508836 08 n 03 brainstem 0 brain-stem 0 brain_stem 0 005 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05488747 n 0000 %p 05502823 n 0000 %p 05508643 n 0000 %p 05509741 n 0000 | the part of the brain continuous with the spinal cord and comprising the medulla oblongata and pons and midbrain and parts of the hypothalamus 05509136 08 n 01 reticulum 0 006 @ 08451269 n 0000 + 02013324 a 0102 + 02631740 v 0101 + 02485442 v 0101 + 01588063 v 0101 ~ 05509362 n 0000 | any fine network (especially one in the body composed of cells or blood vessels) 05509362 08 n 02 neural_network 0 neural_net 0 004 @ 05509136 n 0000 #p 05469891 n 0000 ~ 05509741 n 0000 ~ 05510026 n 0000 | any network of neurons or nuclei that function together to perform some function in the body 05509583 08 n 01 nucleus 1 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 ~ 05493640 n 0000 | any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord 05509741 08 n 02 reticular_formation 0 RF 0 003 @ 05509362 n 0000 #p 05508836 n 0000 %p 05510026 n 0000 | a complex neural network in the central core of the brainstem; monitors the state of the body and functions in such processes as arousal and sleep and attention and muscle tone 05510026 08 n 02 reticular_activating_system 0 RAS 0 002 @ 05509362 n 0000 #p 05509741 n 0000 | the network in the reticular formation that serves an alerting or arousal function 05510207 08 n 01 ventricle 2 007 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05488747 n 0000 + 02834498 a 0101 ~ 05510506 n 0000 ~ 05510660 n 0000 ~ 05510847 n 0000 %p 05511758 n 0000 | one of four connected cavities in the brain; is continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord and contains cerebrospinal fluid 05510506 08 n 01 fourth_ventricle 0 001 @ 05510207 n 0000 | an irregular ventricle between the third ventricle and the central canal of the spinal cord 05510660 08 n 01 third_ventricle 0 001 @ 05510207 n 0000 | a narrow ventricle in the midplane below the corpus callosum; communicates with the fourth ventricle via the Sylvian aqueduct 05510847 08 n 01 lateral_ventricle 0 001 @ 05510207 n 0000 | either of two horseshoe-shaped ventricles one in each cerebral hemisphere; they communicate with the third ventricle via the foramen of Monro 05511052 08 n 03 cerebral_aqueduct 0 Sylvian_aqueduct 0 aqueductus_cerebri 0 001 @ 05258141 n 0000 | a canal connecting the third and fourth ventricles 05511206 08 n 01 radiation 0 002 @ 05470250 n 0000 + 02692794 v 0101 | a radial arrangement of nerve fibers connecting different parts of the brain 05511356 08 n 02 spinal_cord 0 medulla_spinalis 0 006 @ 05470250 n 0000 @ 05272255 n 0000 #p 05488446 n 0000 %p 05388040 n 0000 %p 05473657 n 0000 %p 05511758 n 0000 | a major part of the central nervous system which conducts sensory and motor nerve impulses to and from the brain; a long tubelike structure extending from the base of the brain through the vertebral canal to the upper lumbar region 05511758 08 n 02 spinal_fluid 0 cerebrospinal_fluid 0 003 @ 05404811 n 0000 #p 05510207 n 0000 #p 05511356 n 0000 | clear liquid produced in the ventricles of the brain; fills and protects cavities in the brain and spinal cord 05511987 08 n 02 peripheral_nervous_system 0 systema_nervosum_periphericum 0 002 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05469891 n 0000 | the section of the nervous system lying outside the brain and spinal cord 05512183 08 n 02 autonomic_nervous_system 0 ANS 0 005 @ 05470250 n 0000 #p 05469891 n 0000 %p 05304662 n 0000 %p 05512782 n 0000 %p 05513330 n 0000 | the part of the nervous system of vertebrates that controls involuntary actions of the smooth muscles and heart and glands 05512458 08 n 03 radial_nerve 0 nervus_radialis 0 musculospiral_nerve 0 001 @ 05481998 n 0000 | largest branch of the brachial plexus; extends down the humerus to the lateral epicondyle where it divides into one branch that goes to the skin on the back of the hand and another that goes to the underlying extensor muscles 05512782 08 n 01 sympathetic_nervous_system 0 006 @ 05469891 n 0000 #p 05512183 n 0000 %p 05513130 n 0000 %p 05516386 n 0000 %p 05616866 n 0000 %p 05617279 n 0000 | originates in the thoracic regions of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the parasympathetic: reduces digestive secretions; speeds the heart; contracts blood vessels 05513130 08 n 01 splanchnic_nerve 0 002 @ 05481998 n 0000 #p 05512782 n 0000 | any of several nerves of the sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system that innervate viscera and blood vessels 05513330 08 n 02 parasympathetic_nervous_system 0 parasympathetic 0 003 @ 05469891 n 0000 #p 05512183 n 0000 + 03022756 a 0201 | originates in the brain stem and lower part of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the sympathetic nervous system: stimulates digestive secretions; slows the heart; constricts the pupils; dilates blood vessels 05513685 08 n 02 brachial_plexus 0 plexus_brachialis 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a network of nerves formed by cervical and thoracic spinal nerves and supplying the arm and parts of the shoulder 05513880 08 n 02 cardiac_plexus 0 plexus_cardiacus 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves supplying the heart and nearby structures 05514020 08 n 02 carotid_plexus 0 plexus_caroticus 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves surrounding the internal carotid artery 05514158 08 n 02 cervical_plexus 0 plexus_cervicalis 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a nerve plexus lying beneath the sternocleidomastoid muscle 05514299 08 n 02 choroid_plexus 0 plexus_choroideus 0 002 @ 05243652 n 0000 %p 05349618 n 0000 | a vascular plexus of the cerebral ventricles that regulate intraventricular pressure 05514483 08 n 02 coccygeal_plexus 0 plexus_coccygeus 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a small plexus formed by the fifth sacral and coccygeal nerves 05514627 08 n 02 hypogastric_plexus 0 plexus_hypogastricus 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves serving the pelvic viscera 05514760 08 n 02 lumbar_plexus 0 plexus_lumbalis 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves formed by the ventral branches of the first four lumbar nerves 05514919 08 n 02 lumbar_plexus 1 plexus_lumbalis 1 001 @ 05243652 n 0000 | a lymphatic plexus located along the lower portion of the aorta and iliac vessels 05515078 08 n 01 lumbosacral_plexus 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a nerve plexus formed by the ventral divisions of the coccygeal and sacral and lumbar nerves; supplies the lower limbs and perineum and coccygeal area 05515293 08 n 02 mesenteric_plexus 0 plexus_mesentericus 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a plexus of autonomic nerves 05515407 08 n 02 myenteric_plexus 0 plexus_myentericus 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a plexus of unmyelinated fibers and postganglionic autonomic cell bodies in the muscular coat of the esophagus and stomach and intestines 05515628 08 n 02 periarterial_plexus 0 plexus_periarterialis 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | an autonomic plexus that accompanies an artery 05515764 08 n 01 plexus_dentalis 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves serving the teeth 05515862 08 n 01 pterygoid_plexus 0 001 @ 05243652 n 0000 | a plexus of veins draining the region of the pterygoid muscles and draining into the internal maxillary and anterior facial veins 05516054 08 n 02 pulmonary_plexis 0 plexus_pulmonalis 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | one of two autonomic nerve plexuses in each lung 05516185 08 n 02 sacral_plexus 0 plexus_sacralis 0 001 @ 05244178 n 0000 | a nerve plexus formed by the 4th and 5th lumbar and 1st, 2nd, 3rd sacral nerves; supplies the pelvic region and lower limbs 05516386 08 n 04 solar_plexus 0 coeliac_plexus 0 plexus_celiacus 0 abdominal_nerve_plexus 0 002 @ 05244178 n 0000 #p 05512782 n 0000 | a large plexus of sympathetic nerves in the abdomen behind the stomach 05516594 08 n 02 pit_of_the_stomach 0 epigastric_fossa 0 002 @ 13894850 n 0000 #p 05403033 n 0000 | a slight depression in the midline just below the sternum (where a blow can affect the solar plexus) 05516797 08 n 02 reproductive_system 0 genital_system 0 006 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05517103 n 0000 %p 05464308 n 0000 %p 05520953 n 0000 ~ 05521180 n 0000 ~ 05521458 n 0000 | organs and tissues involved in the production and maturation of gametes and in their union and subsequent development as offspring 05517103 08 n 08 urogenital_system 0 urogenital_apparatus 0 urinary_system 0 urinary_apparatus 0 genitourinary_system 0 genitourinary_apparatus 0 systema_urogenitale 0 apparatus_urogenitalis 0 007 @ 05244557 n 0000 %p 05340807 n 0000 %p 05516797 n 0000 %p 05518712 n 0000 %p 05519988 n 0000 %p 05520486 n 0000 %p 05520671 n 0000 | the system that includes all organs involved in reproduction and in the formation and voidance of urine 05517540 08 n 02 respiratory_system 0 systema_respiratorium 0 005 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05517824 n 0000 %p 05535693 n 0000 %p 05539683 n 0000 | the system for taking in oxygen and giving off carbon dioxide; in terrestrial animals this is accomplished by breathing 05517824 08 n 02 respiratory_tract 0 airway 0 004 @ 05518558 n 0000 #p 05517540 n 0000 ~ 05518009 n 0000 ~ 05518157 n 0000 | the passages through which air enters and leaves the body 05518009 08 n 01 lower_respiratory_tract 0 004 @ 05517824 n 0000 %p 05394887 n 0000 %p 05539144 n 0000 %p 05539299 n 0000 | the bronchi and lungs 05518157 08 n 01 upper_respiratory_tract 0 006 @ 05517824 n 0000 %p 05536237 n 0000 %p 05537362 n 0000 %p 05539447 n 0000 %p 05555141 n 0000 %p 05605902 n 0000 | the nose and throat and trachea 05518353 08 n 01 sensory_system 0 007 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05306677 n 0000 ~ 05308006 n 0000 ~ 05308425 n 0000 ~ 05330584 n 0000 %p 05485598 n 0000 | the body's system of sense organs 05518558 08 n 01 tract 1 003 @ 05244557 n 0000 ~ 05517824 n 0000 ~ 05518712 n 0000 | a system of body parts that together serve some particular purpose 05518712 08 n 01 urinary_tract 0 006 @ 05518558 n 0000 #p 05517103 n 0000 %p 05340350 n 0000 %p 05519988 n 0000 %p 05520486 n 0000 %p 05520671 n 0000 | the organs and tubes involved in the production and excretion of urine 05518937 08 n 01 vascular_system 0 009 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 #p 13104346 n 0000 ~ 02154100 n 0000 ~ 05384858 n 0000 ~ 05403709 n 0000 %p 05404676 n 0000 ~ 05519269 n 0000 %p 13117622 n 0000 | the vessels and tissue that carry or circulate fluids such as blood or lymph or sap through the body of an animal or plant 05519269 08 n 02 circulatory_system 0 cardiovascular_system 0 011 @ 05518937 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05392877 n 0000 %p 05396148 n 0000 %p 05409294 n 0000 %p 05411417 n 0000 %p 05425319 n 0000 %p 05426061 n 0000 %p 05428758 n 0000 %p 05437672 n 0000 ~ 05519626 n 0000 | the organs and tissues involved in circulating blood and lymph through the body 05519626 08 n 02 fetal_circulation 0 foetal_circulation 0 001 @ 05519269 n 0000 | the system of blood vessels and structures through which blood moves in a fetus 05519790 08 n 02 bladder 0 vesica 0 005 @ 05523321 n 0000 + 03155330 a 0201 + 03060755 a 0101 ~ 05392504 n 0000 ~ 05519988 n 0000 | a distensible membranous sac (usually containing liquid or gas) 05519988 08 n 01 urinary_bladder 0 004 @ 05519790 n 0000 #p 05518712 n 0000 #p 05517103 n 0000 %p 05580027 n 0000 | a membranous sac for temporary retention of urine 05520156 08 n 01 introitus 0 001 @ 05257118 n 0000 | entrance or opening to a hollow organ or tube (especially the vaginal opening); "the introitus of the vagina" 05520321 08 n 02 urethral_orifice 0 external_orifice 0 003 @ 05257118 n 0000 #p 05520671 n 0000 #p 05528762 n 0000 | the orifice through which urine is discharged 05520486 08 n 01 ureter 0 003 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05518712 n 0000 #p 05517103 n 0000 | either of a pair of thick-walled tubes that carry urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder 05520671 08 n 01 urethra 0 008 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05518712 n 0000 #p 05517103 n 0000 #p 05534035 n 0000 #p 05529287 n 0000 + 02832312 a 0101 %p 05520321 n 0000 %p 05579858 n 0000 | duct through which urine is discharged in most mammals and which serves as the male genital duct 05520953 08 n 02 reproductive_organ 0 sex_organ 0 007 @ 05305022 n 0000 #p 05516797 n 0000 ~ 05521732 n 0000 ~ 05522368 n 0000 ~ 05522808 n 0000 ~ 05532903 n 0000 ~ 05562286 n 0000 | any organ involved in sexual reproduction 05521180 08 n 01 female_reproductive_system 0 010 @ 05516797 n 0000 #p 05227197 n 0000 %p 05465549 n 0000 %p 05522061 n 0000 %p 05522938 n 0000 %p 05526521 n 0000 %p 05526736 n 0000 %p 05528762 n 0000 %p 05529287 n 0000 %p 05531510 n 0000 | the reproductive system of females 05521458 08 n 01 male_reproductive_system 0 010 @ 05516797 n 0000 #p 05226998 n 0000 %p 05338952 n 0000 %p 05465045 n 0000 %p 05522556 n 0000 %p 05531280 n 0000 %p 05532266 n 0000 %p 05533826 n 0000 %p 05534035 n 0000 %p 05535230 n 0000 | the reproductive system of males 05521732 08 n 06 genitalia 0 genital_organ 0 genitals 0 private_parts 0 privates 0 crotch 1 004 @ 05520953 n 0000 ~ 05521923 n 0000 ~ 05522061 n 0000 ~ 05522556 n 0000 | external sex organ 05521923 08 n 01 pudendum 0 002 @ 05521732 n 0000 + 03115789 a 0101 | human external genital organs collectively especially of a female 05522061 08 n 04 female_genitalia 0 female_genitals 0 female_genital_organ 0 fanny 1 007 @ 05521732 n 0000 #p 05227197 n 0000 #p 05521180 n 0000 ~ 05271231 n 0000 %p 05528762 n 0000 ~ 05529165 n 0000 ~ 05529287 n 0000 | external female sex organs; "in England `fanny' is vulgar slang for female genitals" 05522368 08 n 01 female_internal_reproductive_organ 0 005 @ 05520953 n 0000 #p 05227197 n 0000 ~ 05522938 n 0000 ~ 05526521 n 0000 ~ 05526736 n 0000 | the reproductive organs of a woman 05522556 08 n 04 male_genitalia 0 male_genitals 0 male_genital_organ 0 family_jewels 0 007 @ 05521732 n 0000 #p 05226998 n 0000 #p 05521458 n 0000 %p 05525057 n 0000 %p 05532266 n 0000 %p 05532903 n 0000 %p 05534035 n 0000 | external male sex organs 05522808 08 n 01 male_internal_reproductive_organ 0 002 @ 05520953 n 0000 #p 05226998 n 0000 | the reproductive organs of a man 05522938 08 n 01 ovary 0 007 @ 05522368 n 0000 @ 05532081 n 0000 #p 05521180 n 0000 ;c 01474323 n 0000 + 02944022 a 0101 %p 05360618 n 0000 %p 05526100 n 0000 | (vertebrates) one of usually two organs that produce ova and secrete estrogen and progesterone 05523196 08 n 01 ovotestis 0 001 @ 05532081 n 0000 | hermaphroditic gonad that contains both testicular and ovarian tissue 05523321 08 n 01 sac 0 018 @ 05310901 n 0000 ~ 01467687 n 0000 ~ 01467884 n 0000 ~ 01475279 n 0000 ~ 01475580 n 0000 ~ 01908184 n 0000 ~ 02470212 n 0000 ~ 02470377 n 0000 ~ 02470515 n 0000 ~ 05330118 n 0000 ~ 05519790 n 0000 ~ 05524017 n 0000 ~ 05524205 n 0000 ~ 05524362 n 0000 ~ 05524499 n 0000 ~ 05525229 n 0000 ~ 05536028 n 0000 ~ 05612609 n 0000 | a structure resembling a bag in an animal 05523718 08 n 01 target_organ 0 002 @ 05305022 n 0000 ;c 06071957 n 0000 | (radiology) organ intended to receive the therapeutic dose of a radioactive substance 05523881 08 n 01 taret_organ 1 002 @ 05305022 n 0000 ;c 06059381 n 0000 | (endocrinology) organ most affected by a particular hormone 05524017 08 n 01 acinus 0 005 @ 05523321 n 0000 #p 05335315 n 0000 + 02612357 a 0101 + 02612357 a 0104 + 02612357 a 0102 | one of the small sacs or saclike dilations in a compound gland 05524205 08 n 01 bursa 0 002 @ 05523321 n 0000 + 02682853 a 0101 | a small fluid-filled sac located between movable parts of the body especially at joints 05524362 08 n 02 cisterna 0 cistern 0 001 @ 05523321 n 0000 | a sac or cavity containing fluid especially lymph or cerebrospinal fluid 05524499 08 n 02 pouch 0 pocket 0 009 @ 05523321 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 ~ 01976870 n 0000 ~ 05329980 n 0000 ~ 05399691 n 0000 ~ 05399905 n 0000 ~ 05524796 n 0000 ~ 05524919 n 0000 ~ 05525057 n 0000 | (anatomy) saclike structure in any of various animals (as a marsupial or gopher or pelican) 05524796 08 n 01 cheek_pouch 0 001 @ 05524499 n 0000 | a membranous pouch inside the mouth of many rodents (as a gopher) 05524919 08 n 01 marsupium 0 001 @ 05524499 n 0000 | an external abdominal pouch in most marsupials where newborn offspring are suckled 05525057 08 n 01 scrotum 0 005 @ 05524499 n 0000 #p 05522556 n 0000 + 03109553 a 0101 %p 05283924 n 0000 %p 05534849 n 0000 | the external pouch that contains the testes 05525229 08 n 02 vesicle 0 cyst 0 007 @ 05523321 n 0000 + 02720035 a 0201 ~ 05339536 n 0000 ~ 05442133 n 0000 ~ 05525488 n 0000 ~ 05525745 n 0000 ~ 05527943 n 0000 | a small anatomically normal sac or bladderlike structure (especially one containing fluid) 05525488 08 n 03 blister 0 bulla 0 bleb 0 008 @ 05525229 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 + 01177982 a 0301 + 01177982 a 0102 + 00380445 v 0101 ~ 14336203 n 0000 ~ 14336316 n 0000 ~ 14357527 n 0000 | (pathology) an elevation of the skin filled with serous fluid 05525745 08 n 01 follicle 0 004 @ 05525229 n 0000 + 03031350 a 0101 ~ 05525908 n 0000 ~ 05526100 n 0000 | any small spherical group of cells containing a cavity 05525908 08 n 01 hair_follicle 0 002 @ 05525745 n 0000 %p 05335780 n 0000 | a small tubular cavity containing the root of a hair; small muscles and sebaceous glands are associated with them 05526100 08 n 01 Graafian_follicle 0 003 @ 05525745 n 0000 #p 05522938 n 0000 %p 05526265 n 0000 | a vascular body in a mammalian ovary enclosing a developing egg 05526265 08 n 01 corpus_luteum 0 003 @ 05337283 n 0000 #p 05526100 n 0000 + 02768994 a 0101 | yellow endocrine tissue that forms in a ruptured Graafian follicle following the release of an ovum; it degenerates after a few days unless pregnancy has begun 05526521 08 n 03 Fallopian_tube 0 uterine_tube 0 oviduct 0 004 @ 05254400 n 0000 @ 05522368 n 0000 #p 05526736 n 0000 #p 05521180 n 0000 | either of a pair of tubes conducting the egg from the ovary to the uterus 05526736 08 n 02 uterus 0 womb 0 010 @ 05522368 n 0000 #p 05521180 n 0000 %p 05310731 n 0000 %p 05363438 n 0000 ~ 05432140 n 0000 %p 05526521 n 0000 %p 05527052 n 0000 %p 05527471 n 0000 %p 05527819 n 0000 %p 05528350 n 0000 | a hollow muscular organ in the pelvic cavity of females; contains the developing fetus 05527052 08 n 01 uterine_cavity 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05526736 n 0000 | the space inside the uterus between the cervical canal and the Fallopian tubes 05527210 08 n 02 cervical_canal 0 canalis_cervicis_uteri 0 001 @ 05258141 n 0000 | a spindle-shaped canal extending from the uterus to the vagina 05527358 08 n 01 decidua 0 002 @ 05247151 n 0000 #s 05527471 n 0000 | the epithelial tissue of the endometrium 05527471 08 n 01 endometrium 0 005 @ 05334682 n 0000 #p 05526736 n 0000 ;c 14069684 n 0000 + 03074897 a 0101 %s 05527358 n 0000 | (pregnancy) the mucous membrane that lines the uterus; thickens under hormonal control and (if pregnancy does not occur) is shed in menstruation; if pregnancy occurs it is shed along with the placenta at parturition 05527819 08 n 01 myometrium 0 002 @ 05468049 n 0000 #p 05526736 n 0000 | the smooth muscle forming the wall of the uterus 05527943 08 n 01 liposome 0 001 @ 05525229 n 0000 | an artificially made microscopic vesicle into which nucleic acids can be packaged; used in molecular biology as a transducing vector 05528130 08 n 02 umbilical_cord 0 umbilical 0 006 @ 05258141 n 0000 @ 05272255 n 0000 @ 05318315 n 0000 #p 01461483 n 0000 #p 01462432 n 0000 %p 05392160 n 0000 | membranous duct connecting the fetus with the placenta 05528350 08 n 01 placenta 0 005 @ 05404521 n 0000 #p 05526736 n 0000 + 01836664 a 0101 %p 05318121 n 0000 ~ 05528616 n 0000 | the vascular structure in the uterus of most mammals providing oxygen and nutrients for and transferring wastes from the developing fetus 05528616 08 n 01 afterbirth 0 001 @ 05528350 n 0000 | the placenta and fetal membranes that are expelled from the uterus after the baby is born 05528762 08 n 01 vagina 0 007 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05522061 n 0000 #p 05521180 n 0000 + 03139738 a 0101 %p 05363631 n 0000 %p 05520321 n 0000 %p 05529585 n 0000 | the lower part of the female reproductive tract; a moist canal in female mammals extending from the labia minora to the uterus; "the vagina receives the penis during coitus"; "the vagina is elastic enough to allow the passage of a fetus" 05529165 08 n 06 cunt 0 puss 0 pussy 0 slit 0 snatch 0 twat 0 001 @ 05522061 n 0000 | obscene terms for female genitals 05529287 08 n 01 vulva 0 012 @ 05522061 n 0000 #p 05521180 n 0000 + 02851088 a 0102 %p 05379468 n 0000 %p 05520671 n 0000 %p 05529934 n 0000 %p 05530107 n 0000 %p 05530325 n 0000 %p 05530435 n 0000 %p 05530649 n 0000 %p 05530759 n 0000 %p 05531071 n 0000 | external parts of the female genitalia 05529585 08 n 03 hymen 0 maidenhead 0 virginal_membrane 0 004 @ 05334682 n 0000 #p 05528762 n 0000 + 03148699 a 0101 ~ 05529799 n 0000 | a fold of tissue that partly covers the entrance to the vagina of a virgin 05529799 08 n 01 imperforate_hymen 0 001 @ 05529585 n 0000 | hymen that is completely closed so that menstrual blood cannot flow out 05529934 08 n 03 mons 0 mons_veneris 0 mons_pubis 0 003 @ 05276464 n 0000 #p 05529287 n 0000 #p 05566188 n 0000 | a mound of fatty tissue covering the pubic area in women 05530107 08 n 01 labium 0 004 @ 05232383 n 0000 #p 05529287 n 0000 ~ 05530325 n 0000 ~ 05530649 n 0000 | a liplike structure that bounds a bodily orifice (especially any of the four labiate folds of a woman's vulva) 05530325 08 n 01 labia_majora 0 002 @ 05530107 n 0000 #p 05529287 n 0000 | the two outer folds of the vulva 05530435 08 n 07 pudendal_cleft 0 urogenital_cleft 0 rima_pudendi 0 rima_vulvae 0 pudendal_cleavage 0 pudendal_slit 0 vulvar_slit 0 002 @ 05617763 n 0000 #p 05529287 n 0000 | the fissure between the labia majora 05530649 08 n 01 labia_minora 0 002 @ 05530107 n 0000 #p 05529287 n 0000 | the two inner folds of the vulva 05530759 08 n 01 vestibule_of_the_vagina 0 002 @ 05312102 n 0000 #p 05529287 n 0000 | the space between the labia minora containing the orifice of the urethra 05530920 08 n 01 erectile_organ 0 004 @ 05305022 n 0000 %p 05296411 n 0000 ~ 05531071 n 0000 ~ 05534035 n 0000 | an organ containing erectile tissue 05531071 08 n 03 clitoris 0 clit 0 button 1 006 @ 05530920 n 0000 #p 05529287 n 0000 + 02851213 a 0102 + 02851213 a 0101 %p 05375787 n 0000 %p 05534718 n 0000 | a female sexual organ homologous to the penis 05531280 08 n 02 Cowper's_gland 0 bulbourethral_gland 0 002 @ 05336415 n 0000 #p 05521458 n 0000 | either of two glands that discharge a component of seminal fluid into the urethra; homologous to Bartholin's gland in the female 05531510 08 n 01 Bartholin's_gland 0 002 @ 05562927 n 0000 #p 05521180 n 0000 | either of the two posterior vestibular glands that secrete a lubricating mucus; homologous to Cowper's gland in the male 05531713 08 n 03 cervical_glands 0 cervical_glands_of_the_uterus 0 glandulae_cervicales_uteri 0 001 @ 05336415 n 0000 | mucus-secreting glands in the mucosa of the uterine cervix 05531894 08 n 01 seminiferous_tubule 0 002 @ 05254139 n 0000 #p 05532266 n 0000 | any of the numerous long convoluted tubules in the testis which are the sites where spermatozoa mature 05532081 08 n 02 gonad 0 sex_gland 0 005 @ 05337283 n 0000 + 02986894 a 0101 ~ 05522938 n 0000 ~ 05523196 n 0000 ~ 05532266 n 0000 | a gland in which gametes (sex cells) are produced 05532266 08 n 08 testis 0 testicle 0 orchis 0 ball 1 ballock 0 bollock 0 nut 0 egg 0 014 @ 05532903 n 0000 @ 05532081 n 0000 #p 05521458 n 0000 #p 05522556 n 0000 + 02944641 a 0201 %p 05363075 n 0000 %p 05390072 n 0000 %p 05531894 n 0000 ~ 05532751 n 0000 ~ 05533042 n 0000 %p 05533279 n 0000 %p 05533458 n 0000 %p 05533826 n 0000 %p 05535481 n 0000 | one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens; "she kicked him in the balls and got away" 05532751 08 n 01 cobblers 0 002 @ 05532266 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a man's testicles (from Cockney rhyming slang: cobbler's awl rhymes with ball) 05532903 08 n 01 male_reproductive_gland 0 003 @ 05520953 n 0000 #p 05522556 n 0000 ~ 05532266 n 0000 | the reproductive organs of a man 05533042 08 n 02 undescended_testis 0 undescended_testicle 0 002 @ 05532266 n 0000 #p 14115729 n 0000 | a testis that fails to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops; "undescended testicles have an increased risk for cancer" 05533279 08 n 01 epididymis 0 004 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05534849 n 0000 #p 05532266 n 0000 %p 05533621 n 0000 | a convoluted tubule in each testis; carries sperm to vas deferens 05533458 08 n 01 rete_testis 0 002 @ 05243652 n 0000 #p 05532266 n 0000 | network of tubules carrying sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the vasa efferentia 05533621 08 n 01 vasa_efferentia 0 002 @ 05254139 n 0000 #p 05533279 n 0000 | the several highly convoluted tubules that lead from the rete testis to the vas deferens and form the head of the epididymis 05533826 08 n 02 vas_deferens 0 ductus_deferens 0 004 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05534849 n 0000 #p 05532266 n 0000 #p 05521458 n 0000 | a duct that carries spermatozoa from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct 05534035 08 n 03 penis 0 phallus 0 member 1 012 @ 05530920 n 0000 #p 05522556 n 0000 #p 05521458 n 0000 + 01480698 a 0201 + 02850064 a 0201 + 03109409 a 0102 %p 05375937 n 0000 %p 05429067 n 0000 %p 05520671 n 0000 ~ 05534354 n 0000 ~ 05534493 n 0000 %p 05534590 n 0000 | the male sex organ (`member' is a euphemism) 05534354 08 n 07 cock 0 prick 0 dick 0 shaft 1 pecker 0 tool 0 putz 0 002 @ 05534035 n 0000 ;u 07139048 n 0000 | obscene terms for penis 05534493 08 n 02 micropenis 0 microphallus 0 001 @ 05534035 n 0000 | an abnormally small penis 05534590 08 n 02 prepuce 0 foreskin 0 002 @ 05245612 n 0000 #p 05534035 n 0000 | a fold of skin covering the tip of the penis 05534718 08 n 02 prepuce 1 foreskin 1 002 @ 05245612 n 0000 #p 05531071 n 0000 | a fold of skin covering the tip of the clitoris 05534849 08 n 01 seminal_duct 0 005 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05525057 n 0000 %p 05533279 n 0000 %p 05533826 n 0000 %p 05535022 n 0000 | the efferent duct of the testis in man 05535022 08 n 01 ejaculatory_duct 0 002 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05534849 n 0000 | a part of the seminal duct formed by the duct from the seminal vesicle and the vas deferens; passes through the prostate gland 05535230 08 n 01 seminal_vesicle 0 002 @ 05336415 n 0000 #p 05521458 n 0000 | either of a pair of glands located on either side of the male urinary bladder that open into the vas deferens and that secrete many components of semen during ejaculation 05535481 08 n 01 spermatic_cord 0 002 @ 05272255 n 0000 #p 05532266 n 0000 | a structure resembling a cord that suspends the testis within the scrotum and contains the vas deferens and other vessels and nerves 05535693 08 n 01 respiratory_organ 0 005 @ 05306228 n 0000 #p 05517540 n 0000 ~ 02513400 n 0000 ~ 05394887 n 0000 ~ 05535878 n 0000 | any organ involved in the process of respiration 05535878 08 n 01 book_lung 0 001 @ 05535693 n 0000 | organ in many arachnids containing many thin folds of membrane resembling the leaves of a book 05536028 08 n 03 alveolus 0 air_sac 3 air_cell 0 003 @ 05523321 n 0000 #p 05394887 n 0000 + 00328588 a 0101 | a tiny sac for holding air in the lungs; formed by the terminal dilation of tiny air passageways 05536237 08 n 01 nasal_cavity 0 004 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05605902 n 0000 #p 05518157 n 0000 %p 05248193 n 0000 | either of the two cavities lying between the floor of the cranium and the roof of the mouth and extending from the face to the pharynx 05536487 08 n 01 nasopharynx 0 004 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05555141 n 0000 + 02778022 a 0101 %p 05316575 n 0000 | cavity forming the upper part of the pharynx 05536645 08 n 01 oropharynx 0 003 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05555141 n 0000 + 02782551 a 0101 | cavity formed by the pharynx at the back of the mouth 05536792 08 n 01 laryngopharynx 0 003 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05555141 n 0000 + 02893439 a 0101 | the lower part of the pharynx 05536919 08 n 06 pharyngeal_tonsil 0 adenoid 0 Luschka's_tonsil 0 third_tonsil 0 tonsilla_pharyngealis 0 tonsilla_adenoidea 0 004 @ 05295381 n 0000 #p 05555141 n 0000 + 02613957 a 0201 + 02614090 a 0201 | a collection of lymphatic tissue in the throat behind the uvula (on the posterior wall and roof of the nasopharynx); "hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsils is called adenoids"; "enlarged adenoids may restrict the breathing of children" 05537362 08 n 02 larynx 0 voice_box 0 010 @ 05538794 n 0000 @ 05313113 n 0000 #p 05518157 n 0000 + 02893299 a 0101 %p 05309025 n 0000 %p 05357454 n 0000 %p 05379936 n 0000 %p 05537725 n 0000 %p 05537929 n 0000 %p 05538062 n 0000 | a cartilaginous structure at the top of the trachea; contains elastic vocal cords that are the source of the vocal tone in speech 05537725 08 n 03 arytenoid 0 arytaenoid 0 arytenoid_cartilage 0 002 @ 05295590 n 0000 #p 05537362 n 0000 | either of two small cartilages at the back of the larynx to which the vocal folds are attached 05537929 08 n 02 thyroid_cartilage 0 Adam's_apple 0 002 @ 05295590 n 0000 #p 05537362 n 0000 | the largest cartilage of the larynx 05538062 08 n 04 vocal_cord 0 vocal_fold 0 vocal_band 0 plica_vocalis 0 004 @ 05499911 n 0000 #p 05537362 n 0000 ~ 05538290 n 0000 ~ 05538504 n 0000 | either of two pairs of folds of mucous membrane projecting into the larynx 05538290 08 n 05 false_vocal_cord 0 false_vocal_fold 0 superior_vocal_cord 0 ventricular_fold 0 vestibular_fold 0 001 @ 05538062 n 0000 | either of the upper two vocal cords that are not involved in vocalization 05538504 08 n 04 true_vocal_cord 0 true_vocal_fold 0 inferior_vocal_cord 0 inferior_vocal_fold 0 001 @ 05538062 n 0000 | either of the two lower vocal folds that come together to form the glottis; produce a vocal tone when they are approximated and air from the lungs passes between them 05538794 08 n 01 cartilaginous_structure 0 007 @ 05232895 n 0000 %s 05295590 n 0000 ~ 05309251 n 0000 ~ 05331437 n 0000 ~ 05331682 n 0000 ~ 05537362 n 0000 ~ 05600057 n 0000 | body structure given shape by cartilage 05539012 08 n 01 cartilaginous_tube 0 003 @ 05258141 n 0000 ~ 05539144 n 0000 ~ 05539447 n 0000 | a duct with cartilaginous walls 05539144 08 n 02 bronchus 0 bronchial_tube 0 003 @ 05539012 n 0000 #p 05518009 n 0000 + 02959819 a 0101 | either of the two main branches of the trachea 05539299 08 n 01 bronchiole 0 003 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05518009 n 0000 + 02960111 a 0101 | any of the smallest bronchial ducts; ending in alveoli 05539447 08 n 02 trachea 1 windpipe 0 005 @ 05539012 n 0000 #p 05518157 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 + 02955426 a 0101 %p 05309251 n 0000 | membranous tube with cartilaginous rings that conveys inhaled air from the larynx to the bronchi 05539683 08 n 01 trachea 2 003 @ 05254139 n 0000 #p 05517540 n 0000 + 02955426 a 0101 | one of the tubules forming the respiratory system of most insects and many arachnids 05539858 08 n 06 alimentary_canal 0 alimentary_tract 0 digestive_tube 0 digestive_tract 0 gastrointestinal_tract 0 GI_tract 0 008 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05336763 n 0000 %p 05403033 n 0000 ~ 05540274 n 0000 %p 05541581 n 0000 %p 05542345 n 0000 %p 05543117 n 0000 %p 05555141 n 0000 | tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus; functions in digestion and elimination 05540274 08 n 01 enteron 0 003 @ 05539858 n 0000 + 03075126 a 0101 + 03075126 a 0102 | the alimentary canal (especially of an embryo or a coelenterate) 05540428 08 n 01 digestive_gland 0 002 @ 05336415 n 0000 #p 05336763 n 0000 | any gland having ducts that pour secretions into the digestive tract 05540577 08 n 01 salivary_gland 0 007 @ 05336415 n 0000 #p 05309998 n 0000 #p 05336763 n 0000 %p 05423542 n 0000 ~ 05540845 n 0000 ~ 05541025 n 0000 ~ 05541268 n 0000 | any of three pairs of glands in the mouth and digestive system that secrete saliva for digestion 05540845 08 n 01 parotid_gland 0 001 @ 05540577 n 0000 | a large salivary gland that produces 50% of daytime saliva; in human beings it is located in front of and below each ear 05541025 08 n 02 sublingual_gland 0 sublingual_salivary_gland 0 001 @ 05540577 n 0000 | a small salivary gland that produces mucin (the viscous component of saliva); in human beings it is located on either side of the mouth under the tongue 05541268 08 n 05 submaxillary_gland 0 submaxillary_salivary_gland 0 submandibular_gland 0 submandibular_salivary_gland 0 mandibular_gland 0 001 @ 05540577 n 0000 | a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue 05541581 08 n 04 esophagus 0 oesophagus 0 gorge 0 gullet 0 006 @ 05255524 n 0000 @ 05469392 n 0000 #p 05539858 n 0000 + 02733537 a 0101 %p 05541807 n 0000 %p 05578763 n 0000 | the passage between the pharynx and the stomach 05541807 08 n 01 epicardia 0 002 @ 05255524 n 0000 #p 05541581 n 0000 | the short part of the esophagus extending downward from the diaphragm to the stomach 05541966 08 n 03 intestine 0 bowel 0 gut 0 007 @ 05306228 n 0000 #p 05564576 n 0000 + 01593668 v 0301 + 02946867 a 0101 %p 05542211 n 0000 ~ 05542345 n 0000 ~ 05543117 n 0000 | the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus 05542211 08 n 01 hindgut 0 002 @ 05306228 n 0000 #p 05541966 n 0000 | the caudal part of the alimentary canal in vertebrate embryos 05542345 08 n 01 small_intestine 0 007 @ 05541966 n 0000 #p 05539858 n 0000 %p 05354262 n 0000 %p 05356246 n 0000 ~ 05542588 n 0000 ~ 05542880 n 0000 ~ 05543000 n 0000 | the longest part of the alimentary canal; where digestion is completed 05542588 08 n 01 duodenum 0 002 @ 05542345 n 0000 + 02919960 a 0101 | the part of the small intestine between the stomach and the jejunum 05542728 08 n 01 pylorus 0 003 @ 05257118 n 0000 + 03117028 a 0101 %p 05580730 n 0000 | a small circular opening between the stomach and the duodenum 05542880 08 n 01 jejunum 0 001 @ 05542345 n 0000 | the part of the small intestine between the duodenum and the ileum 05543000 08 n 01 ileum 0 001 @ 05542345 n 0000 | the part of the small intestine between the jejunum and the cecum 05543117 08 n 01 large_intestine 0 009 @ 05541966 n 0000 #p 05539858 n 0000 ~ 05543502 n 0000 %p 05544003 n 0000 %p 05544491 n 0000 %p 05544693 n 0000 %p 05544876 n 0000 %p 05545050 n 0000 %p 05545439 n 0000 | beginning with the cecum and ending with the rectum; includes the cecum and the colon and the rectum; extracts moisture from food residues which are later excreted as feces 05543502 08 n 01 colon 0 008 @ 05543117 n 0000 + 02711053 a 0101 %p 05387875 n 0000 ~ 05543811 n 0000 ~ 05544491 n 0000 ~ 05544693 n 0000 ~ 05544876 n 0000 ~ 05545050 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum; it extracts moisture from food residues before they are excreted 05543811 08 n 01 megacolon 0 001 @ 05543502 n 0000 | an abnormal enlargement of the colon; can be congenital (as in Hirschsprung's disease) or acquired (as when children refuse to defecate) 05544003 08 n 03 cecum 0 caecum 0 blind_gut 0 005 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05543117 n 0000 + 02695479 a 0202 + 02695479 a 0101 %p 05545209 n 0000 | the cavity in which the large intestine begins and into which the ileum opens; "the appendix is an offshoot of the cecum" 05544271 08 n 01 ileocecal_valve 0 001 @ 05402629 n 0000 | valve between the ileum of the small intestine and the cecum of the large intestine; prevents material from flowing back from the large to the small intestine 05544491 08 n 01 transverse_colon 0 002 #p 05543117 n 0000 @ 05543502 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine that extends across the abdominal cavity and joins the ascending to the descending colon 05544693 08 n 01 ascending_colon 0 003 #p 05543117 n 0000 @ 05543502 n 0000 %p 05345403 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine that ascends from the cecum to the transverse colon 05544876 08 n 01 descending_colon 0 002 #p 05543117 n 0000 @ 05543502 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine that descends from the transverse colon to the sigmoid colon 05545050 08 n 02 sigmoid_colon 0 sigmoid_flexure 0 002 #p 05543117 n 0000 @ 05543502 n 0000 | the s-shaped curve between the descending colon and the rectum 05545209 08 n 04 appendix 0 vermiform_appendix 0 vermiform_process 0 cecal_appendage 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05544003 n 0000 | a vestigial process that extends from the lower end of the cecum and that resembles a small pouch 05545439 08 n 01 rectum 0 005 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05543117 n 0000 + 02944763 a 0101 %p 05361786 n 0000 %p 05545649 n 0000 | the terminal section of the alimentary canal; from the sigmoid flexure to the anus 05545649 08 n 01 anus 0 006 @ 05257118 n 0000 #p 05545439 n 0000 + 02630853 a 0101 ~ 05545848 n 0000 ~ 05545971 n 0000 %p 05579344 n 0000 | the excretory opening at the end of the alimentary canal 05545848 08 n 04 arse 0 arsehole 0 asshole 0 bunghole 0 002 @ 05545649 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | vulgar slang for anus 05545971 08 n 01 imperforate_anus 0 001 @ 05545649 n 0000 | a congenital defect of the anus; there is partial or complete obstruction of the anal opening 05546127 08 n 01 perineum 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 + 02867940 a 0101 | the general region between the anus and the genital organs 05546258 08 n 02 head 0 caput 0 011 @ 05232383 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 #p 00015568 n 0000 %p 02455095 n 0000 %p 05328447 n 0000 %p 05345958 n 0000 %p 05488747 n 0000 ~ 05546771 n 0000 %p 05547754 n 0000 %p 05608392 n 0000 %p 05610438 n 0000 | the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains; "he stuck his head out the window" 05546645 08 n 01 poll 2 003 @ 08681092 n 0000 #p 02377103 n 0000 #p 02406106 n 0000 | the part of the head between the ears 05546771 08 n 01 human_head 0 009 @ 05546258 n 0000 #p 02474924 n 0000 ~ 05547003 n 0000 ~ 05547087 n 0000 %p 05547228 n 0000 %p 05547580 n 0000 %p 05548609 n 0000 %p 05548730 n 0000 %p 05609112 n 0000 | the head of a human being 05547003 08 n 01 bullethead 0 001 @ 05546771 n 0000 | a head shaped like a bullet 05547087 08 n 06 attic 0 bean 0 bonce 0 noodle 0 noggin 0 dome 0 002 @ 05546771 n 0000 + 01403510 v 0201 | informal terms for a human head 05547228 08 n 03 pate 0 poll 1 crown 1 003 @ 08681092 n 0000 #p 05546771 n 0000 ~ 05547350 n 0000 | the top of the head 05547350 08 n 01 tonsure 0 002 @ 05547228 n 0000 + 00037772 v 0101 | the shaved crown of a monk's or priest's head 05547467 08 n 01 epicranium 0 001 @ 05245085 n 0000 | the muscle and aponeurosis and skin covering the cranium 05547580 08 n 01 scalp 0 003 @ 05245612 n 0000 #p 05546771 n 0000 + 00198852 v 0101 | the skin that covers the top of the head; "they wanted to take his scalp as a trophy" 05547754 08 n 01 skull 0 011 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05546258 n 0000 #p 05594938 n 0000 %p 05237933 n 0000 %p 05281321 n 0000 %p 05288497 n 0000 %p 05292774 n 0000 %p 05326578 n 0000 %p 05548146 n 0000 %p 05553673 n 0000 %p 05618489 n 0000 | the bony skeleton of the head of vertebrates 05548040 08 n 02 calvaria 0 skullcap 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the dome of the skull 05548146 08 n 03 cranium 0 braincase 0 brainpan 0 019 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05547754 n 0000 + 02855158 a 0101 %p 05238727 n 0000 %p 05242791 n 0000 %p 05282089 n 0000 %p 05289499 n 0000 %p 05548040 n 0000 %p 05548864 n 0000 %p 05549278 n 0000 %p 05549505 n 0000 %p 05551550 n 0000 %p 05551711 n 0000 %p 05552208 n 0000 %p 05552358 n 0000 %p 05552539 n 0000 %p 05552680 n 0000 %p 05552845 n 0000 %p 05553512 n 0000 | the part of the skull that encloses the brain 05548609 08 n 01 occiput 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05546771 n 0000 + 02946331 a 0101 | back part of the head or skull 05548730 08 n 01 sinciput 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05546771 n 0000 | the front part of the head or skull (including the forehead) 05548864 08 n 03 frontal_bone 0 os_frontale 0 forehead 1 006 @ 05284359 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 %p 05240021 n 0000 %p 05241346 n 0000 %p 05241768 n 0000 %p 05549142 n 0000 | the large cranial bone forming the front part of the cranium: includes the upper part of the orbits 05549142 08 n 01 frontal_eminence 0 002 @ 13917127 n 0000 #p 05548864 n 0000 | either prominence of the frontal bone above each orbit 05549278 08 n 01 parietal_bone 0 004 @ 05284359 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 %p 05239833 n 0000 %p 05242680 n 0000 | either of two skull bones between the frontal and occipital bones and forming the top and sides of the cranium 05549505 08 n 01 occipital_bone 0 004 @ 05284359 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 %p 05240568 n 0000 %p 05549685 n 0000 | a saucer-shaped membrane bone that forms the back of the skull 05549685 08 n 01 occipital_protuberance 0 002 @ 13917127 n 0000 #p 05549505 n 0000 | prominence on the outer surface of the occipital bone 05549826 08 n 04 mastoid 0 mastoid_process 0 mastoid_bone 0 mastoidal 0 004 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05289499 n 0000 + 02864419 a 0101 %p 05241205 n 0000 | process of the temporal bone behind the ear at the base of the skull 05550049 08 n 01 styloid_process 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05289499 n 0000 | extends from the base of the temporal bone 05550172 08 n 01 pterygoid_process 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05288497 n 0000 | two bony processes descending from the body of the sphenoid bone 05550319 08 n 03 tuberosity 0 tubercle 2 eminence 0 004 @ 05477841 n 0000 + 02829690 a 0201 + 03037609 a 0101 ~ 05256264 n 0000 | a protuberance on a bone especially for attachment of a muscle or ligament 05550526 08 n 03 suture 0 sutura 0 fibrous_joint 0 009 @ 05602838 n 0000 ~ 05551550 n 0000 ~ 05551711 n 0000 ~ 05551897 n 0000 ~ 05552065 n 0000 ~ 05552208 n 0000 ~ 05552358 n 0000 ~ 05552539 n 0000 ~ 05552680 n 0000 | an immovable joint (especially between the bones of the skull) 05550810 08 n 03 synovial_joint 0 articulatio_synovialis 0 diarthrosis 0 007 @ 05602838 n 0000 ~ 05284167 n 0000 ~ 05585882 n 0000 ~ 05588047 n 0000 ~ 05592855 n 0000 ~ 05603286 n 0000 ~ 05604943 n 0000 | a joint so articulated as to move freely 05551058 08 n 01 anterior_fontanelle 0 001 @ 05552845 n 0000 | corresponds to the bregma when bones have ossified 05551174 08 n 04 sphenoid_fontanelle 0 sphenoid_fontanel 0 sphenoidal_fontanelle 0 sphenoidal_fontanel 0 001 @ 05552845 n 0000 | the irregularly shaped area on either side of the cranium where the frontal bone and the anterior tip of the parietal bone and the temporal bone and the greater wing of the sphenoid bone meet; corresponds to the pterion when bones have ossified 05551550 08 n 02 coronal_suture 0 sutura_coronalis 0 002 @ 05550526 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the suture between the parietal and frontal bones of the skull 05551711 08 n 02 frontal_suture 0 sutura_frontalis 0 002 @ 05550526 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the suture between two halves of the frontal bone (usually obliterated by the age of 6) 05551897 08 n 02 intermaxillary_suture 0 sutura_intermaxillaris 0 002 @ 05550526 n 0000 #p 05291631 n 0000 | the suture between the two maxillae of the upper jawbone 05552065 08 n 02 internasal_suture 0 sutura_internasalis 0 002 @ 05550526 n 0000 #p 05605902 n 0000 | the suture between the two nasal bones 05552208 08 n 02 lamboid_suture 0 sutura_lamboidea 0 002 @ 05550526 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the suture between the occipital and parietal bones 05552358 08 n 01 occipitomastoid_suture 0 002 @ 05550526 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the suture between the occipital and the temporal bones; a continuation of the lamboid suture 05552539 08 n 01 parietomastoid_suture 0 002 @ 05550526 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the suture between the parietal and the temporal bones 05552680 08 n 03 sagittal_suture 0 interparietal_suture 0 sutura_sagittalis 0 002 @ 05550526 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the suture uniting the two parietal bones 05552845 08 n 03 fontanelle 0 fontanel 0 soft_spot 0 005 @ 05257118 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 #p 05226694 n 0000 ~ 05551058 n 0000 ~ 05551174 n 0000 | any membranous gap between the bones of the cranium in an infant or fetus 05553072 08 n 02 foramen 0 hiatus 0 003 @ 09402023 n 0000 ~ 05553244 n 0000 ~ 05553512 n 0000 | a natural opening or perforation through a bone or a membranous structure 05553244 08 n 03 interventricular_foramen 0 foramen_of_Monro 0 Monro's_foramen 0 001 @ 05553072 n 0000 | the small opening (on both the right and left sides) that connects the third ventricle in the diencephalon with the lateral ventricle in the cerebral hemisphere 05553512 08 n 01 foramen_magnum 0 002 @ 05553072 n 0000 #p 05548146 n 0000 | the large opening at the base of the cranium through which the spinal cord passes 05553673 08 n 01 jaw 0 008 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05547754 n 0000 + 01203727 v 0104 ~ 05283404 n 0000 ~ 05291631 n 0000 %p 05317731 n 0000 %p 05317876 n 0000 ~ 05553931 n 0000 | the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth 05553931 08 n 01 chop 0 001 @ 05553673 n 0000 | a jaw; "I'll hit him on the chops" 05554016 08 n 01 zygomatic_process 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05281321 n 0000 | a slender process of the temporal bone that strengthens the zygomatic arch 05554173 08 n 02 neck 0 cervix 1 014 @ 05232383 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 + 02700167 a 0201 %p 05247023 n 0000 %p 05340117 n 0000 %p 05346905 n 0000 %p 05349468 n 0000 %p 05378261 n 0000 %p 05539447 n 0000 ~ 05554946 n 0000 %p 05555029 n 0000 %p 05555141 n 0000 %p 05596201 n 0000 %p 05598121 n 0000 | the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body; "he admired her long graceful neck"; "the horse won by a neck" 05554630 08 n 02 frill 0 ruff 0 001 @ 05232383 n 0000 | an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal 05554782 08 n 01 frill 1 002 @ 05588980 n 0000 ;c 06083438 n 0000 | (paleontology) a bony plate that curves upward behind the skull of many ceratopsian dinosaurs 05554946 08 n 01 bull_neck 0 001 @ 05554173 n 0000 | a thick short powerful neck 05555029 08 n 03 nape 0 scruff 0 nucha 0 002 @ 08647083 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 | the back side of the neck 05555141 08 n 02 throat 0 pharynx 0 013 @ 05556359 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 #p 05539858 n 0000 #p 05518157 n 0000 + 03008607 a 0201 + 01218988 a 0101 %p 05308571 n 0000 %p 05312635 n 0000 %p 05536487 n 0000 %p 05536645 n 0000 %p 05536792 n 0000 %p 05536919 n 0000 %p 05617639 n 0000 | the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone 05555537 08 n 01 fauces 0 002 @ 05255524 n 0000 + 03004304 a 0101 | the passage between the back of the mouth and the pharynx 05555665 08 n 02 fistula 0 sinus 3 003 @ 05255524 n 0000 + 02272413 a 0101 + 02739801 a 0101 | an abnormal passage leading from a suppurating cavity to the body surface 05555836 08 n 01 bypass 0 001 @ 05556154 n 0000 | a surgically created shunt (usually around a damaged part) 05555947 08 n 01 portacaval_shunt 0 001 @ 05556154 n 0000 | shunt that is created surgically between the portal vein and the inferior vena cava so that blood from the abdominal organs can bypass the liver 05556154 08 n 01 shunt 0 003 @ 05255524 n 0000 ~ 05555836 n 0000 ~ 05555947 n 0000 | a passage by which a bodily fluid (especially blood) is diverted from one channel to another; "an arteriovenus shunt" 05556359 08 n 01 tubular_cavity 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 ~ 05555141 n 0000 | a cavity having the shape of a tube 05556473 08 n 01 shoulder 0 007 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 + 01241618 v 0101 + 01241471 v 0101 + 01241923 v 0101 %p 05557209 n 0000 %p 05598495 n 0000 | the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm 05556694 08 n 03 shoulder 2 shoulder_joint 0 articulatio_humeri 0 007 @ 05603286 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 + 01241923 v 0101 %p 05287187 n 0000 %p 05350402 n 0000 %p 05350766 n 0000 %p 05612705 n 0000 | a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula 05556983 08 n 03 deltoid 0 deltoid_muscle 0 musculus_deltoideus 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05612705 n 0000 | a large triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint and serving to abduct and flex and extend and rotate the arm 05557209 08 n 04 armpit 0 axilla 0 axillary_cavity 0 axillary_fossa 0 004 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05556473 n 0000 + 02665885 a 0201 %p 05345714 n 0000 | the hollow under the arm where it is joined to the shoulder; "they were up to their armpits in water" 05557463 08 n 03 torso 0 trunk 0 body 1 019 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 %p 05326156 n 0000 %p 05556473 n 0000 %p 05556694 n 0000 %p 05557963 n 0000 %p 05558951 n 0000 %p 05560240 n 0000 %p 05563106 n 0000 %p 05563321 n 0000 %p 05563550 n 0000 %p 05563837 n 0000 %p 05563958 n 0000 %p 05564105 n 0000 %p 05564576 n 0000 %p 05566350 n 0000 %p 05566889 n 0000 %p 05567360 n 0000 %p 05605349 n 0000 | the body excluding the head and neck and limbs; "they moved their arms and legs and bodies" 05557963 08 n 02 serratus 0 serratus_muscles 0 004 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 ~ 05558127 n 0000 ~ 05558321 n 0000 | any of several muscles of the trunk 05558127 08 n 04 anterior_serratus_muscle 0 serratus_anterior 0 musculus_serratus_anterior 0 serratus_magnus 0 001 @ 05557963 n 0000 | muscles that rotate the scapula and elevate the rib cage 05558321 08 n 03 posterior_serratus_muscle 0 serratus_posterior 0 musculus_serratus_posterior 0 003 @ 05557963 n 0000 ~ 05558541 n 0000 ~ 05558775 n 0000 | skeletal muscle that draws the rib cage backward and downward 05558541 08 n 01 serratus_posterior_inferior 0 001 @ 05558321 n 0000 | a thin quadrilateral muscle at the junction of the thoracic and lumbar regions; acts to counteract the pull of the diaphragm on the ribs to which it is attached 05558775 08 n 01 serratus_posterior_superior 0 001 @ 05558321 n 0000 | a thin quadrilateral muscle of the upper and dorsal part of the thorax; acts to elevate the upper ribs 05558951 08 n 01 side 0 004 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 ;c 02474924 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 | either the left or right half of a body; "he had a pain in his side" 05559127 08 n 02 female_chest 0 bust 0 003 @ 05560240 n 0000 #p 05227197 n 0000 + 02146404 a 0202 | the chest of a woman 05559250 08 n 01 male_chest 0 002 @ 05560240 n 0000 #p 05226998 n 0000 | the chest of a man 05559344 08 n 05 pectoral 0 pectoral_muscle 0 pectoralis 0 musculus_pectoralis 0 pecs 0 005 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05560240 n 0000 + 02871478 a 0101 ~ 05559572 n 0000 ~ 05559739 n 0000 | either of two large muscles of the chest 05559572 08 n 03 pectoralis_major 0 musculus_pectoralis_major 0 greater_pectoral_muscle 0 001 @ 05559344 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle that adducts and rotates the arm 05559739 08 n 03 pectoralis_minor 0 musculus_pectoralis_minor 0 smaller_pectoral_muscle 0 001 @ 05559344 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle that draws down the scapula or raises the ribs 05559920 08 n 03 intercostal 0 intercostal_muscle 0 musculus_intercostalis 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 + 02715719 a 0101 | muscles between the ribs; they contract during inspiration 05560100 08 n 02 depressor 0 depressor_muscle 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 + 01577754 v 0102 | any skeletal muscle that draws a body part down 05560240 08 n 03 thorax 1 chest 0 pectus 0 015 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 #p 01474323 n 0000 + 02045962 a 0202 %p 05288688 n 0000 %p 05344296 n 0000 %p 05390810 n 0000 %p 05392504 n 0000 %p 05398883 n 0000 ~ 05559127 n 0000 ~ 05559250 n 0000 %p 05559344 n 0000 %p 05560682 n 0000 %p 05560921 n 0000 %p 05561401 n 0000 | the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates 05560682 08 n 02 chest_cavity 0 thoracic_cavity 0 003 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05560240 n 0000 %p 05332239 n 0000 | the cavity in the vertebrate body enclosed by the ribs between the diaphragm and the neck and containing the lungs and heart 05560921 08 n 02 breast 1 chest 1 004 @ 05232383 n 0000 #p 05560240 n 0000 + 02716118 v 0101 ~ 05561119 n 0000 | the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen; "he beat his breast in anger" 05561119 08 n 01 bosom 1 004 @ 05560921 n 0000 + 02146404 a 0101 + 02151743 v 0101 + 01427110 v 0103 | a person's breast or chest 05561251 08 n 01 thorax 2 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 01770302 n 0000 | the middle region of the body of an arthropod between the head and the abdomen 05561401 08 n 01 rib_cage 0 003 @ 05593315 n 0000 #p 05560240 n 0000 #p 05594938 n 0000 | the bony enclosing wall of the chest 05561530 08 n 01 cleavage 0 001 @ 05229188 n 0000 | the line formed by a groove between two parts (especially the separation between a woman's breasts) 05561684 08 n 01 lactiferous_duct 0 002 @ 05258141 n 0000 #p 05562038 n 0000 | ducts of the mammary gland that carry milk to the nipple 05561822 08 n 02 mammary_gland 0 mamma 0 007 @ 05336415 n 0000 #p 01865040 n 0000 + 02905246 a 0201 ~ 02372917 n 0000 ~ 02373012 n 0000 ~ 05562038 n 0000 %p 05562286 n 0000 | milk-secreting organ of female mammals 05562038 08 n 06 breast 0 bosom 0 knocker 0 boob 0 tit 1 titty 0 005 @ 05561822 n 0000 #p 05227400 n 0000 + 02146404 a 0201 %p 05561684 n 0000 %p 05562437 n 0000 | either of two soft fleshy milk-secreting glandular organs on the chest of a woman 05562286 08 n 06 nipple 0 mammilla 0 mamilla 0 pap 0 teat 0 tit 2 002 @ 05520953 n 0000 #p 05561822 n 0000 | the small projection of a mammary gland 05562437 08 n 02 areola 1 ring_of_color 0 003 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05562038 n 0000 + 02651397 a 0101 | small circular area such as that around the human nipple or an inflamed area around a pimple or insect bite 05562650 08 n 01 areola 2 001 @ 05237501 n 0000 | small space in a tissue or body part such as the area between veins on a leaf or an insect's wing 05562800 08 n 01 nabothian_gland 0 001 @ 05336415 n 0000 | one of many small glands of the uterine cervix that secrete mucus 05562927 08 n 01 vestibular_gland 0 002 @ 05336415 n 0000 ~ 05531510 n 0000 | a gland that opens into the vestibule of the vagina; secretions lubricate the vagina during coitus 05563106 08 n 03 middle 0 midriff 1 midsection 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 | the middle area of the human torso (usually in front); "young American women believe that a bare midriff is fashionable" 05563321 08 n 02 waist 0 waistline 0 003 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 ~ 05563473 n 0000 | the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips 05563473 08 n 01 wasp_waist 0 001 @ 05563321 n 0000 | a very slender waist 05563550 08 n 02 belly 2 paunch 0 005 @ 05276464 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 + 00989648 a 0202 + 00258421 v 0101 ~ 05563704 n 0000 | a protruding abdomen 05563704 08 n 05 pot 0 potbelly 0 bay_window 0 corporation 0 tummy 1 002 @ 05563550 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | slang for a paunch 05563837 08 n 02 spare_tire 0 love_handle 0 002 @ 05276464 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 | excess fat around the waistline 05563958 08 n 01 hip 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 %p 05353954 n 0000 | either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh 05564105 08 n 01 haunch 1 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 | the hip and buttock and upper thigh in human beings 05564228 08 n 06 navel 0 umbilicus 0 bellybutton 0 belly_button 0 omphalos 0 omphalus 0 003 @ 08637636 n 0000 #p 05564576 n 0000 + 02851820 a 0201 | a scar where the umbilical cord was attached; "you were not supposed to show your navel on television"; "they argued whether or not Adam had a navel"; "she had a tattoo just above her bellybutton" 05564576 08 n 04 abdomen 0 venter 0 stomach 1 belly 0 014 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 + 02743923 a 0303 + 00133456 a 0201 + 02945931 a 0101 %p 05344183 n 0000 %p 05350956 n 0000 %p 05392706 n 0000 %p 05541966 n 0000 %p 05564228 n 0000 %p 05564972 n 0000 ~ 05565356 n 0000 %p 05565978 n 0000 %p 05612189 n 0000 | the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis 05564972 08 n 03 abdominal 0 abdominal_muscle 0 ab 1 004 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05564576 n 0000 ~ 05565472 n 0000 ~ 05565711 n 0000 | the muscles of the abdomen 05565133 08 n 01 dorsum 0 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 + 00133198 a 0101 | the back of the body of a vertebrate or any analogous surface (as the upper or outer surface of an organ or appendage or part); "the dorsum of the foot" 05565356 08 n 02 underbelly 0 underbody 0 001 @ 05564576 n 0000 | the soft belly or underside of an animal's body 05565472 08 n 04 external_oblique_muscle 0 musculus_obliquus_externus_abdominis 0 abdominal_external_oblique_muscle 0 oblique 0 002 @ 05564972 n 0000 + 01723103 a 0401 | a diagonally arranged abdominal muscle on either side of the torso 05565711 08 n 04 transversus_abdominis_muscle 0 transverse_muscle_of_abdomen 0 musculus_transversalis_abdominis 0 transversus_abdominis 0 001 @ 05564972 n 0000 | a flat muscle with transverse fibers that forms the anterior and lateral walls of the abdominal cavity 05565978 08 n 02 abdominal_cavity 0 abdomen 1 003 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05564576 n 0000 + 02945931 a 0201 | the cavity containing the major viscera; in mammals it is separated from the thorax by the diaphragm 05566188 08 n 03 pubes 0 pubic_region 0 loins 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 %p 05529934 n 0000 | the lower part of the abdomen just above the external genital organs 05566350 08 n 02 back 0 dorsum 1 008 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 + 00133198 a 0201 %p 01897860 n 0000 %p 05566656 n 0000 %p 05566755 n 0000 %p 05596782 n 0000 %p 05597028 n 0000 | the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine; "his back was nicely tanned" 05566656 08 n 01 small 0 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05566350 n 0000 | the slender part of the back 05566755 08 n 02 latissimus_dorsi 0 lat 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05566350 n 0000 | a broad flat muscle on either side of the back 05566889 08 n 1c buttocks 0 nates 0 arse 1 butt 0 backside 0 bum 0 buns 0 can 0 fundament 0 hindquarters 0 hind_end 0 keister 0 posterior 0 prat 0 rear 0 rear_end 0 rump 0 stern 0 seat 0 tail 1 tail_end 0 tooshie 0 tush 0 bottom 0 behind 0 derriere 0 fanny 0 ass 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 + 00132498 a 0d01 | the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on; "he deserves a good kick in the butt"; "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?" 05567360 08 n 02 buttock 0 cheek 1 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 %p 05577760 n 0000 | either of the two large fleshy masses of muscular tissue that form the human rump 05567541 08 n 03 extremity 0 appendage 0 member 0 010 @ 05232383 n 0000 ~ 01771237 n 0000 ~ 01771449 n 0000 ~ 01787875 n 0000 ~ 02159184 n 0000 ~ 02467888 n 0000 ~ 02468763 n 0000 ~ 02588077 n 0000 ~ 05567877 n 0000 ~ 05573730 n 0000 | an external body part that projects from the body; "it is important to keep the extremities warm" 05567877 08 n 01 limb 0 014 @ 05567541 n 0000 #p 05594684 n 0000 ~ 02467092 n 0000 ~ 02467416 n 0000 ~ 02467715 n 0000 %p 05568264 n 0000 ~ 05568420 n 0000 ~ 05569023 n 0000 ~ 05569140 n 0000 ~ 05569882 n 0000 ~ 05571403 n 0000 ~ 05571862 n 0000 ~ 05571956 n 0000 %p 05574552 n 0000 | one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper 05568264 08 n 01 stump 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05567877 n 0000 #p 05290245 n 0000 | the part of a limb or tooth that remains after the rest is removed 05568420 08 n 01 leg 1 024 @ 05567877 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 + 02394419 a 0101 %p 05384187 n 0000 %p 05387077 n 0000 %p 05391643 n 0000 %p 05569023 n 0000 ~ 05569340 n 0000 ~ 05569467 n 0000 ~ 05569648 n 0000 ~ 05569794 n 0000 %p 05569882 n 0000 %p 05570389 n 0000 %p 05570535 n 0000 %p 05570899 n 0000 %p 05575508 n 0000 %p 05575982 n 0000 %p 05581233 n 0000 %p 05586073 n 0000 %p 05599011 n 0000 %p 05601792 n 0000 %p 05601956 n 0000 %p 05602122 n 0000 %p 14583575 n 0000 | a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle 05569023 08 n 01 crus 0 003 @ 05567877 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 + 02716545 a 0101 | the leg from the knee to foot 05569140 08 n 01 leg 2 005 @ 05567877 n 0000 + 02394419 a 0101 ~ 01787566 n 0000 ~ 02466958 n 0000 %p 05570667 n 0000 | a structure in animals that is similar to a human leg and used for locomotion 05569340 08 n 03 pin 0 peg 0 stick 0 001 @ 05568420 n 0000 | informal terms for the leg; "fever left him weak on his sticks" 05569467 08 n 06 bowleg 0 bow_leg 0 bandyleg 0 bandy_leg 0 genu_varum 0 tibia_vara 0 002 @ 05568420 n 0000 @ 14571935 n 0000 | a leg bowed outward at the knee (or below the knee) 05569648 08 n 04 shank's_mare 0 shanks'_mare 0 shank's_pony 0 shanks'_pony 0 001 @ 05568420 n 0000 | you own legs; "I traveled on shank's mare" 05569794 08 n 02 spindlelegs 0 spindleshanks 0 001 @ 05568420 n 0000 | long thin legs 05569882 08 n 01 thigh 0 014 @ 05567877 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 %p 05299444 n 0000 %p 05299572 n 0000 %p 05299699 n 0000 %p 05302318 n 0000 %p 05350221 n 0000 %p 05352795 n 0000 %p 05374851 n 0000 ~ 05570228 n 0000 %p 05575737 n 0000 %p 05581526 n 0000 %p 05586684 n 0000 %p 05603759 n 0000 | the part of the leg between the hip and the knee 05570228 08 n 01 lap 0 001 @ 05569882 n 0000 | the upper side of the thighs of a seated person; "he picked up the little girl and plopped her down in his lap" 05570389 08 n 01 shank 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 %p 05581963 n 0000 | the part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle 05570535 08 n 01 shin 1 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 | the front part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle 05570667 08 n 02 vertebrate_foot 0 pedal_extremity 0 007 @ 05574552 n 0000 #p 05569140 n 0000 #p 01474323 n 0000 ~ 02156097 n 0000 ~ 05570899 n 0000 %p 05602323 n 0000 %p 05602577 n 0000 | the extremity of the limb in vertebrates 05570899 08 n 03 foot 1 human_foot 0 pes 0 017 @ 05570667 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 #p 02474924 n 0000 + 01910315 v 0101 %p 05282307 n 0000 %p 05344603 n 0000 %p 05352062 n 0000 %p 05359981 n 0000 %p 05377753 n 0000 %p 05381267 n 0000 ~ 05584052 n 0000 %p 05584581 n 0000 %p 05584821 n 0000 %p 05585041 n 0000 %p 05585372 n 0000 %p 05585600 n 0000 %p 05585726 n 0000 | the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint; "his bare feet projected from his trousers"; "armored from head to foot" 05571403 08 n 01 arm 0 015 @ 05567877 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 #p 02474924 n 0000 + 02742432 n 0101 %p 05346162 n 0000 %p 05368671 n 0000 %p 05571956 n 0000 %p 05572223 n 0000 %p 05576400 n 0000 %p 05587067 n 0000 %p 05587384 n 0000 %p 05587575 n 0000 %p 05592578 n 0000 %p 05600772 n 0000 %p 05600936 n 0000 | a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb 05571862 08 n 01 cubitus 1 001 @ 05567877 n 0000 | the arm from the elbow to the fingertips 05571956 08 n 01 forearm 0 009 @ 05567877 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 %p 05300355 n 0000 %p 05363990 n 0000 %p 05366492 n 0000 %p 05386382 n 0000 %p 05392034 n 0000 %p 05601073 n 0000 %p 05601231 n 0000 | the part of the superior limb between the elbow and the wrist 05572223 08 n 04 hand 0 manus 0 mitt 0 paw 1 017 @ 05574552 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 #p 02474924 n 0000 + 01213662 v 0401 + 02235554 v 0102 %p 05352062 n 0000 %p 05359839 n 0000 %p 05377753 n 0000 %p 05381133 n 0000 ~ 05572697 n 0000 ~ 05572825 n 0000 ~ 05572970 n 0000 ~ 05573181 n 0000 %p 05573329 n 0000 %p 05574137 n 0000 %p 05583825 n 0000 %p 05601626 n 0000 | the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb; "he had the hands of a surgeon"; "he extended his mitt" 05572697 08 n 02 fist 0 clenched_fist 0 001 @ 05572223 n 0000 | a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting) 05572825 08 n 03 hooks 0 meat_hooks 0 maulers 0 001 @ 05572223 n 0000 | large strong hand (as of a fighter); "wait till I get my hooks on him" 05572970 08 n 02 right 0 right_hand 0 001 @ 05572223 n 0000 | the hand that is on the right side of the body; "he writes with his right hand but pitches with his left"; "hit him with quick rights to the body" 05573181 08 n 02 left 0 left_hand 0 002 @ 05572223 n 0000 + 10272618 n 0204 | the hand that is on the left side of the body; "jab with your left" 05573329 08 n 02 palm 0 thenar 0 007 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05572223 n 0000 + 02825043 a 0202 + 02825043 a 0201 + 02783873 a 0101 + 01213301 v 0102 %p 05573570 n 0000 | the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers 05573570 08 n 01 thenar 1 004 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05573329 n 0000 + 02825043 a 0102 + 02825043 a 0101 | the fleshy area of the palm at the base of the thumb 05573730 08 n 02 digit 0 dactyl 0 008 @ 05567541 n 0000 #p 01474323 n 0000 + 02723832 a 0101 %p 05286083 n 0000 ~ 05573999 n 0000 ~ 05574137 n 0000 ~ 05585041 n 0000 %p 05589324 n 0000 | a finger or toe in human beings or corresponding body part in other vertebrates 05573999 08 n 01 minimus 0 003 @ 05573730 n 0000 ~ 05575360 n 0000 ~ 05585600 n 0000 | the fifth digit; the little finger or little toe 05574137 08 n 01 finger 0 015 @ 05573730 n 0000 #p 05572223 n 0000 @ 05574552 n 0000 + 01212242 v 0102 + 01212517 v 0101 + 00926402 v 0101 %p 02443154 n 0000 %p 05574750 n 0000 ~ 05574850 n 0000 ~ 05575014 n 0000 ~ 05575122 n 0000 ~ 05575237 n 0000 ~ 05575360 n 0000 %p 05591915 n 0000 %p 05592855 n 0000 | any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb); "her fingers were long and thin" 05574552 08 n 01 extremity 1 006 @ 05232383 n 0000 #p 05567877 n 0000 ~ 05570667 n 0000 ~ 05572223 n 0000 ~ 05574137 n 0000 ~ 05585041 n 0000 | that part of a limb that is farthest from the torso 05574750 08 n 01 fingertip 0 002 @ 08680894 n 0000 #p 05574137 n 0000 | the end (tip) of a finger 05574850 08 n 02 thumb 0 pollex 0 004 @ 05574137 n 0000 + 01212517 v 0102 %p 05299103 n 0000 %p 05592040 n 0000 | the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb 05575014 08 n 03 index 0 index_finger 0 forefinger 0 001 @ 05574137 n 0000 | the finger next to the thumb 05575122 08 n 02 ring_finger 0 annualry 0 001 @ 05574137 n 0000 | the third finger (especially of the left hand) 05575237 08 n 01 middle_finger 0 001 @ 05574137 n 0000 | the second finger; between the index finger and the ring finger 05575360 08 n 03 little_finger 0 pinkie 0 pinky 0 003 @ 05574137 n 0000 @ 05573999 n 0000 %p 05298729 n 0000 | the finger farthest from the thumb 05575508 08 n 02 sciatic_nerve 0 nervus_ischiadicus 0 002 @ 05481998 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 | arises from the sacral plexus and passes about halfway down the thigh where it divides into the common peroneal and tibial nerves 05575737 08 n 03 femoral_nerve 0 nervus_femoralis 0 anterior_crural_nerve 0 002 @ 05576686 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 | one of a pair of nerves that originate from lumbar nerves and supply the muscles and skin of the anterior part of the thigh 05575982 08 n 02 saphenous_nerve 0 nervus_saphenus 0 002 @ 05481998 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 | a branch of the femoral nerve that supplies cutaneous branches to the inner aspect of the leg and foot 05576183 08 n 02 phrenic_nerve 0 nervus_phrenicus 0 001 @ 05576686 n 0000 | one of a pair of nerves that arises from cervical spinal roots and passes down the thorax to innervate the diaphragm and control breathing 05576400 08 n 03 ulnar_nerve 0 cubital_nerve 0 nervus_ulnaris 0 003 @ 05481998 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 ~ 05588293 n 0000 | a nerve running along the inner side of the arm and passing near the elbow; supplies intrinsic muscles of the hand and the skin of the medial side of the hand 05576686 08 n 02 spinal_nerve 0 nervus_spinalis 0 010 @ 05481998 n 0000 ~ 05256763 n 0000 ~ 05575737 n 0000 ~ 05576183 n 0000 ~ 05577058 n 0000 ~ 05577208 n 0000 ~ 05577321 n 0000 ~ 05577466 n 0000 ~ 05577610 n 0000 ~ 05598016 n 0000 | any of the 31 pairs of nerves emerging from each side of the spinal cord (each attached to the cord by two roots: ventral and dorsal) 05577058 08 n 01 cervical_nerve 0 001 @ 05576686 n 0000 | any of eight pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the cervical section of the spinal cord 05577208 08 n 02 coccygeal_nerve 0 nervus_coccygeus 0 001 @ 05576686 n 0000 | the lowest pair of spinal nerves 05577321 08 n 01 lumbar_nerve 0 001 @ 05576686 n 0000 | any of five pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the lumbar section of the spinal cord 05577466 08 n 01 sacral_nerve 0 001 @ 05576686 n 0000 | any of five pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the sacral region of the spinal cord 05577610 08 n 01 thoracic_nerve 0 001 @ 05576686 n 0000 | any of twelve pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the thoracic region of the spinal cord 05577760 08 n 04 gluteus 0 gluteus_muscle 0 gluteal_muscle 0 glute 0 006 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05567360 n 0000 + 02747012 a 0101 ~ 05578027 n 0000 ~ 05578131 n 0000 ~ 05578231 n 0000 | any one of three large skeletal muscles that form the buttock and move the thigh 05578027 08 n 01 gluteus_maximus 0 001 @ 05577760 n 0000 | the outermost of the three gluteal muscles 05578131 08 n 01 gluteus_medius 0 001 @ 05577760 n 0000 | the middle of the three gluteal muscles 05578231 08 n 01 gluteus_minimus 0 001 @ 05577760 n 0000 | the innermost of the three gluteal muscles 05578335 08 n 02 hamstring 0 hamstring_tendon 0 002 @ 05303752 n 0000 + 00091603 v 0101 | one of the tendons at the back of the knee 05578470 08 n 03 sphincter 0 anatomical_sphincter 0 sphincter_muscle 0 009 @ 05296796 n 0000 ~ 05579132 n 0000 ~ 05579344 n 0000 ~ 05579858 n 0000 ~ 05580027 n 0000 ~ 05580260 n 0000 ~ 05580413 n 0000 ~ 05580571 n 0000 ~ 05580730 n 0000 | a ring of muscle that contracts to close an opening 05578763 08 n 01 cardiac_sphincter 0 002 @ 05579132 n 0000 #p 05541581 n 0000 | the valve between the distal end of the esophagus and the stomach; the physiological sphincter at the esophagogastric junction 05578972 08 n 02 esophagogastric_junction 0 oesophagogastric_junction 0 001 @ 13934166 n 0000 | the junction between the esophagus and the stomach epithelium 05579132 08 n 01 physiological_sphincter 0 002 @ 05578470 n 0000 ~ 05578763 n 0000 | a sphincter that is not recognizable at autopsy because its resting arrangement cannot be distinguished from adjacent tissue 05579344 08 n 03 anal_sphincter 0 sphincter_ani 0 musculus_sphincter_ani 0 004 @ 05578470 n 0000 #p 05545649 n 0000 %p 05579535 n 0000 %p 05579688 n 0000 | the sphincter muscle of the anus 05579535 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ani_externus 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05579344 n 0000 | an external ring of striated muscle surrounding the anus 05579688 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ani_internus 0 002 @ 05468049 n 0000 #p 05579344 n 0000 | an internal ring of smooth muscle formed by circular fibers of the rectum 05579858 08 n 02 urethral_sphincter 0 musculus_sphincter_urethrae 0 002 @ 05578470 n 0000 #p 05520671 n 0000 | a striated sphincter muscle that constricts the urethra 05580027 08 n 02 bladder_sphincter 0 musculus_sphincter_vesicae 0 002 @ 05578470 n 0000 #p 05519988 n 0000 | the sphincter muscle of the urinary bladder; made up of a thickened muscular layer of bladder around the urethral opening 05580260 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ductus_choledochi 0 002 @ 05578470 n 0000 #p 05394188 n 0000 | the smooth muscle sphincter of the common bile duct 05580413 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ductus_pancreatici 0 002 @ 05578470 n 0000 #p 05394738 n 0000 | the smooth muscle sphincter of the main pancreatic duct 05580571 08 n 02 pupillary_sphincter 0 musculus_sphincter_pupillae 0 002 @ 05578470 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 | a ring of smooth muscle surrounding the iris 05580730 08 n 03 pyloric_sphincter 0 pyloric_valve 0 musculus_sphincter_pylori 0 002 @ 05578470 n 0000 #p 05542728 n 0000 | the sphincter muscle of the pylorus that separates the stomach from the duodenum 05580937 08 n 01 tensor 0 003 @ 05296796 n 0000 + 00026146 v 0101 ~ 05581105 n 0000 | any of several muscles that cause an attached structure to become tense or firm 05581105 08 n 01 tensor_tympani 0 001 @ 05580937 n 0000 | a small muscle in the middle ear that tenses to protect the eardrum 05581233 08 n 05 knee 0 knee_joint 0 human_knee 0 articulatio_genus 0 genu 0 005 @ 05588047 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 %p 05285894 n 0000 %p 05301443 n 0000 %p 05375443 n 0000 | hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella 05581526 08 n 03 femur 0 thighbone 0 femoris 0 006 @ 05601792 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 + 02736753 a 0101 %p 05480046 n 0000 %p 05480190 n 0000 %p 05581782 n 0000 | the longest and thickest bone of the human skeleton; extends from the pelvis to the knee 05581782 08 n 01 trochanter 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05581526 n 0000 | one of the bony prominences developed near the upper extremity of the femur to which muscles are attached 05581963 08 n 02 calf 0 sura 0 006 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05570389 n 0000 ~ 05582150 n 0000 %p 05582264 n 0000 %p 05583213 n 0000 %p 05586371 n 0000 | the muscular back part of the shank 05582150 08 n 01 mid-calf 0 001 @ 05581963 n 0000 | the middle of the calf; half way between the knee and ankle 05582264 08 n 02 gastrocnemius 0 gastrocnemius_muscle 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05581963 n 0000 | the muscle in the back part of the leg that forms the greater part of the calf; responsible for the plantar flexion of the foot 05582493 08 n 01 psoas 0 001 @ 05297360 n 0000 | either of two muscles of the abdomen and pelvis that flex the trunk and rotate the thigh 05582633 08 n 02 rhomboid 0 rhomboid_muscle 0 003 @ 05297360 n 0000 ~ 05582816 n 0000 ~ 05583005 n 0000 | any of several muscles of the upper back that help move the shoulder blade 05582816 08 n 03 rhomboideus_major_muscle 0 greater_rhomboid_muscle 0 musculus_rhomboideus_major 0 001 @ 05582633 n 0000 | rhomboid muscle that draws the scapula toward the spinal column 05583005 08 n 03 rhomboid_minor_muscle 0 lesser_rhomboid_muscle 0 musculus_rhomboideus_minor 0 001 @ 05582633 n 0000 | rhomboid muscle that draws the scapula toward the vertebral column and slightly upward 05583213 08 n 02 soleus 0 soleus_muscle 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05581963 n 0000 | a broad flat muscle in the calf of the leg under the gastrocnemius muscle 05583374 08 n 02 splenius 0 splenius_muscle 0 001 @ 05297360 n 0000 | either of two flat muscles that extend from the upper vertebrae to the base of the skull and serve to rotate or flex or extend the head and neck 05583591 08 n 01 peroneus 0 001 @ 05297360 n 0000 | muscle of the lower leg that is involved in moving the foot 05583705 08 n 01 pterygoid_muscle 0 001 @ 05297360 n 0000 | muscle descending from the sphenoid bone to the lower jaw 05583825 08 n 01 ball 0 004 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05584821 n 0000 #p 05572223 n 0000 + 01526058 v 0101 | a more or less rounded anatomical body or mass; "the ball at the base of the thumb"; "he stood on the balls of his feet" 05584052 08 n 03 flatfoot 0 splayfoot 0 pes_planus 0 001 @ 05570899 n 0000 | a foot afflicted with a fallen arch; abnormally flattened and spread out 05584204 08 n 01 arch 0 007 @ 05593315 n 0000 + 02038831 v 0101 ~ 05584458 n 0000 ~ 05584581 n 0000 ~ 05593930 n 0000 ~ 05595464 n 0000 ~ 05595647 n 0000 | a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs (especially the inner sides of the feet) 05584458 08 n 01 metatarsal_arch 0 001 @ 05584204 n 0000 | the short lateral arch formed by the heads of the metatarsals 05584581 08 n 01 instep 0 003 @ 05584204 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 ~ 05584691 n 0000 | the arch of the foot 05584691 08 n 02 sunken_arch 0 fallen_arch 0 001 @ 05584581 n 0000 | an instep flattened so the entire sole rests on the ground 05584821 08 n 01 sole 0 003 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 %p 05583825 n 0000 | the underside of the foot 05584935 08 n 01 tiptoe 0 003 @ 08680894 n 0000 #p 05585041 n 0000 + 01927976 v 0101 | the tip of a toe 05585041 08 n 01 toe 1 010 @ 05573730 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 @ 05574552 n 0000 + 01209664 v 0101 + 01910518 v 0101 %p 05584935 n 0000 ~ 05585372 n 0000 ~ 05585497 n 0000 ~ 05585600 n 0000 %p 05592136 n 0000 | one of the digits of the foot 05585285 08 n 01 toe 2 002 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 02156611 n 0000 | forepart of a hoof 05585372 08 n 03 big_toe 0 great_toe 0 hallux 0 002 @ 05585041 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 | the first largest innermost toe 05585497 08 n 01 hammertoe 0 001 @ 05585041 n 0000 | a deformed toe which is bent in a clawlike arch 05585600 08 n 01 little_toe 0 003 @ 05585041 n 0000 @ 05573999 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 | the fifth smallest outermost toe 05585726 08 n 01 heel 0 005 @ 05593315 n 0000 #p 05570899 n 0000 + 01755353 v 0101 + 01996146 v 0101 %p 05586371 n 0000 | the back part of the human foot 05585882 08 n 02 gliding_joint 0 articulatio_plana 0 003 @ 05550810 n 0000 ~ 05586073 n 0000 ~ 05592578 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which the articulations allow only gliding motions 05586073 08 n 04 ankle 0 ankle_joint 0 mortise_joint 0 articulatio_talocruralis 0 006 @ 05585882 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 + 02716223 n 0101 + 02716077 n 0101 + 02715956 n 0101 %p 05278882 n 0000 | a gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus 05586371 08 n 02 Achilles_tendon 0 tendon_of_Achilles 0 003 @ 05303752 n 0000 #p 05581963 n 0000 #p 05585726 n 0000 | a large tendon that runs from the heel to the calf 05586542 08 n 01 girdle 0 004 @ 05593315 n 0000 + 01611026 v 0101 ~ 05593761 n 0000 ~ 05604406 n 0000 | an encircling or ringlike structure 05586684 08 n 02 musculus_biceps_femoris 0 femoral_biceps 0 002 @ 05586870 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 | the biceps muscle of the thigh; it flexes the knee and rotates the leg laterally 05586870 08 n 01 biceps 0 004 @ 05297360 n 0000 + 02674381 a 0101 ~ 05586684 n 0000 ~ 05587067 n 0000 | any skeletal muscle having two origins (but especially the muscle that flexes the forearm) 05587067 08 n 03 biceps_brachii 0 musculus_biceps_brachii 0 biceps_humeri 0 002 @ 05586870 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 | a muscle that flexes and supinates the forearm 05587235 08 n 01 triceps 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 ~ 05587384 n 0000 | any skeletal muscle having three origins (but especially the triceps brachii) 05587384 08 n 02 triceps_brachii 0 musculus_triceps_brachii 0 002 @ 05587235 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 | the skeletal muscle having three origins that extends the forearm when it contracts 05587575 08 n 06 elbow 0 elbow_joint 0 human_elbow 0 cubitus 0 cubital_joint 0 articulatio_cubiti 0 007 @ 05588047 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 + 02718165 a 0401 + 01877935 v 0101 + 01242058 v 0101 %p 05301272 n 0000 %p 05588293 n 0000 | hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped 05587917 08 n 01 interphalangeal_joint 0 001 @ 05588047 n 0000 | any of the joints between the phalanges of the fingers or toes 05588047 08 n 03 hinge_joint 0 ginglymus 0 ginglymoid_joint 0 004 @ 05550810 n 0000 ~ 05581233 n 0000 ~ 05587575 n 0000 ~ 05587917 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which the bones are so articulated as to allow extensive movement in one plane 05588293 08 n 02 funny_bone 0 crazy_bone 0 002 @ 05576400 n 0000 #p 05587575 n 0000 | a point on the elbow where the ulnar nerve passes near the surface; a sharp tingling sensation results when the nerve is knocked against the bone; "the funny bone is not humerus" 05588560 08 n 01 lamina 0 008 @ 05588980 n 0000 + 00210205 a 0101 + 00210205 a 0102 + 01628703 v 0101 + 01234951 v 0101 + 01394192 v 0101 + 01367834 v 0101 ~ 05588792 n 0000 | a thin plate or layer (especially of bone or mineral) 05588792 08 n 01 lamina_arcus_vertebrae 0 001 @ 05588560 n 0000 | lamina of the vertebral arch; the flattened posterior part of the vertebral arch from which the spinous process extends 05588980 08 n 01 plate 0 005 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 01905009 n 0000 ~ 01924081 n 0000 ~ 05554782 n 0000 ~ 05588560 n 0000 | any flat platelike body structure or part 05589145 08 n 02 horny_structure 0 unguis 0 004 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 02156785 n 0000 ~ 02158792 n 0000 ~ 05589324 n 0000 | any rigid body structure composed primarily of keratin 05589324 08 n 01 nail 0 008 @ 05589145 n 0000 #p 05468755 n 0000 #p 05573730 n 0000 %p 05315809 n 0000 %p 05589688 n 0000 %p 05589841 n 0000 ~ 05591915 n 0000 ~ 05592136 n 0000 | horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits 05589582 08 n 01 cuticle 1 001 @ 05245612 n 0000 | the dead skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail 05589688 08 n 03 half-moon 0 lunula 0 lunule 0 002 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05589324 n 0000 | the crescent-shaped area at the base of the human fingernail 05589841 08 n 01 matrix 0 002 @ 05275047 n 0000 #p 05589324 n 0000 | the formative tissue at the base of a nail 05589955 08 n 03 matrix 1 intercellular_substance 0 ground_substance 0 004 @ 05271349 n 0000 #p 05277400 n 0000 #p 05295590 n 0000 #p 05294035 n 0000 | the body substance in which tissue cells are embedded 05590163 08 n 02 fascia 0 facia 0 002 @ 05294035 n 0000 ~ 05590340 n 0000 | a sheet or band of fibrous connective tissue separating or binding together muscles and organs etc 05590340 08 n 01 aponeurosis 0 002 @ 05590163 n 0000 + 02644724 a 0101 | any of the deeper and thicker fascia that attach muscles to bones; resemble flattened tendons 05590509 08 n 02 graft 0 transplant 0 007 @ 05275047 n 0000 ;c 06073138 n 0000 + 01533219 v 0201 + 01533219 v 0102 ~ 05590808 n 0000 ~ 05591036 n 0000 ~ 05591274 n 0000 | (surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient 05590808 08 n 02 autograft 0 autoplasty 0 002 @ 05590509 n 0000 + 02662829 a 0201 | tissue that is taken from one site and grafted to another site on the same person; "skin from his thigh replaced the burned skin on his arms" 05591036 08 n 02 homograft 0 allograft 0 001 @ 05590509 n 0000 | tissue or organ transplanted from a donor of the same species but different genetic makeup; recipient's immune system must be suppressed to prevent rejection of the graft 05591274 08 n 02 heterograft 0 xenograft 0 001 @ 05590509 n 0000 | tissue from an animal of one species used as a temporary graft (as in cases of severe burns) on an individual of another species 05591472 08 n 01 scar_tissue 0 002 @ 05294035 n 0000 ~ 05591658 n 0000 | the connective tissue that forms a scar; consists of fibroblasts in new scars and collagen fibers in old scars 05591658 08 n 01 adhesion 0 001 @ 05591472 n 0000 | a fibrous band of scar tissue that binds together normally separate anatomical structures 05591802 08 n 01 stroma 0 001 @ 05275047 n 0000 | the supporting tissue of an organ (as opposed to parenchyma) 05591915 08 n 01 fingernail 0 003 @ 05589324 n 0000 #p 05574137 n 0000 ~ 05592040 n 0000 | the nail at the end of a finger 05592040 08 n 01 thumbnail 0 002 @ 05591915 n 0000 #p 05574850 n 0000 | the nail of the thumb 05592136 08 n 01 toenail 0 003 @ 05589324 n 0000 #p 05585041 n 0000 ~ 05592255 n 0000 | the nail at the end of a toe 05592255 08 n 02 ingrown_toenail 0 onyxis 0 001 @ 05592136 n 0000 | toenail having its free tip or edges embedded in the surrounding flesh 05592396 08 n 02 hangnail 0 agnail 0 001 @ 05245612 n 0000 | a loose narrow strip of skin near the base of a fingernail; tearing it produces a painful sore that is easily infected 05592578 08 n 05 wrist 0 carpus 0 wrist_joint 0 radiocarpal_joint 0 articulatio_radiocarpea 0 005 @ 05585882 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 + 03064741 a 0201 %p 05279313 n 0000 %p 05279609 n 0000 | a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones 05592855 08 n 03 knuckle 0 knuckle_joint 0 metacarpophalangeal_joint 0 003 @ 05550810 n 0000 #p 05574137 n 0000 + 01608212 v 0101 | a joint of a finger when the fist is closed 05593033 08 n 04 skeletal_system 0 skeleton 0 frame 0 systema_skeletale 0 006 @ 05244557 n 0000 #p 05469633 n 0000 + 02947062 a 0201 %p 05593315 n 0000 ~ 05594096 n 0000 ~ 05594409 n 0000 | the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal 05593315 08 n 01 skeletal_structure 0 013 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05593033 n 0000 ~ 05561401 n 0000 ~ 05584204 n 0000 ~ 05585726 n 0000 ~ 05586542 n 0000 ~ 05593649 n 0000 ~ 05594684 n 0000 ~ 05594938 n 0000 ~ 05595824 n 0000 ~ 05601626 n 0000 ~ 05602323 n 0000 ~ 05602577 n 0000 | any structure created by the skeleton of an organism 05593649 08 n 01 column 0 001 @ 05593315 n 0000 | any tubular or pillar-like supporting structure in the body 05593761 08 n 01 pectoral_girdle 0 003 @ 05586542 n 0000 #p 05594684 n 0000 %p 05593930 n 0000 | a skeletal support to which the forelimbs of vertebrates are attached 05593930 08 n 02 shoulder_girdle 0 pectoral_arch 0 002 @ 05584204 n 0000 #p 05593761 n 0000 | the bony arch formed by the collarbones and shoulder blades in humans 05594096 08 n 01 endoskeleton 0 010 @ 05593033 n 0000 ;c 01474323 n 0000 %p 05277400 n 0000 %p 05281604 n 0000 %p 05287187 n 0000 %p 05594684 n 0000 %p 05594938 n 0000 %p 05600772 n 0000 %p 05601792 n 0000 %p 05602838 n 0000 | the internal skeleton; bony and cartilaginous structure (especially of vertebrates) 05594409 08 n 01 exoskeleton 0 004 @ 05593033 n 0000 @ 05245085 n 0000 ;c 01908302 n 0000 ~ 01906670 n 0000 | the exterior protective or supporting structure or shell of many animals (especially invertebrates) including bony or horny parts such as nails or scales or hoofs 05594684 08 n 01 appendicular_skeleton 0 005 @ 05593315 n 0000 #p 05594096 n 0000 %p 05567877 n 0000 %p 05593761 n 0000 %p 05604406 n 0000 | the part of the skeleton that includes the pectoral girdle and the pelvic girdle and the upper and lower limbs 05594938 08 n 01 axial_skeleton 0 006 @ 05593315 n 0000 #p 05594096 n 0000 %p 05288688 n 0000 %p 05547754 n 0000 %p 05561401 n 0000 %p 05595824 n 0000 | the part of the skeleton that includes the skull and spinal column and sternum and ribs 05595181 08 n 01 axial_muscle 0 001 @ 05297360 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle of the trunk or head 05595278 08 n 01 transverse_process 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05291832 n 0000 | one of two processes that extend from each vertebra and provide the point of articulation for the ribs 05595464 08 n 02 hemal_arch 0 haemal_arch 0 002 @ 05584204 n 0000 #p 05281183 n 0000 | a structure arising ventrally from a vertebral centrum and enclosing the caudal blood vessels 05595647 08 n 02 neural_arch 0 vertebral_arch 0 002 @ 05584204 n 0000 #p 05281183 n 0000 | a structure arising dorsally from a vertebral centrum and enclosing the spinal cord 05595824 08 n 06 spinal_column 0 vertebral_column 0 spine 0 backbone 0 back 1 rachis 0 009 @ 05593315 n 0000 #p 05594938 n 0000 + 02895760 a 0301 ~ 01469113 n 0000 ~ 01897769 n 0000 %p 05256575 n 0000 %p 05281746 n 0000 %p 05291832 n 0000 %p 05292116 n 0000 | the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord; "the fall broke his back" 05596201 08 n 02 cervical_vertebra 0 neck_bone 0 004 @ 05291832 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 ~ 05596396 n 0000 ~ 05596490 n 0000 | one of 7 vertebrae in the human spine located in the neck region 05596396 08 n 02 atlas 0 atlas_vertebra 0 001 @ 05596201 n 0000 | the 1st cervical vertebra 05596490 08 n 02 axis 0 axis_vertebra 0 002 @ 05596201 n 0000 %p 05596641 n 0000 | the 2nd cervical vertebra; serves as a pivot for turning the head 05596641 08 n 01 odontoid_process 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05596490 n 0000 | a toothlike process at the back of 2nd vertebra of the neck 05596782 08 n 02 thoracic_vertebra 0 dorsal_vertebra 0 002 @ 05291832 n 0000 #p 05566350 n 0000 | one of 12 vertebrae in the human vertebral column; thoracic vertebrae extend from the seventh cervical vertebra down to the first lumbar vertebra 05597028 08 n 01 lumbar_vertebra 0 002 @ 05291832 n 0000 #p 05566350 n 0000 | one of 5 vertebrae in the human vertebral column; lumbar vertebrae extend from the twelfth thoracic vertebra down to the sacral vertebrae 05597246 08 n 01 sacral_vertebra 0 002 @ 05291832 n 0000 #p 05286906 n 0000 | one of 5 vertebrae in the human spine that fuse in the adult to form the sacrum 05597406 08 n 02 coccygeal_vertebra 0 caudal_vertebra 0 002 @ 05291832 n 0000 #p 05281746 n 0000 | one of 4 vertebrae in the human coccyx 05597546 08 n 03 sartorius 0 sartorius_muscle 0 musculus_sartorius 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 + 02803038 a 0101 | a muscle in the thigh that helps to rotate the leg into the sitting position assumed by a tailor; the longest muscle in the human body 05597794 08 n 03 scalenus 0 scalene_muscle 0 musculus_scalenus 0 001 @ 05297360 n 0000 | any of four pairs of muscles extending from the cervical vertebrae to the second rib; involved in moving the neck and in breathing 05598016 08 n 01 spinal_nerve_roots 0 001 @ 05576686 n 0000 | either of two roots of the spinal nerves 05598121 08 n 04 sternocleidomastoid 0 sternocleidomastoid_muscle 0 sternocleido_mastoideus 0 musculus_sternocleidomastoideus 0 002 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05554173 n 0000 | one of two thick muscles running from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid and occipital bone; turns head obliquely to the opposite side; when acting together they flex the neck and extend the head 05598495 08 n 02 teres 0 teres_muscle 0 004 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05556473 n 0000 ~ 05598694 n 0000 ~ 05598851 n 0000 | either of two muscles in the shoulder region that move the shoulders and arms 05598694 08 n 03 teres_major 0 teres_major_muscle 0 musculus_teres_major 0 001 @ 05598495 n 0000 | teres muscle that moves the arm and rotates it medially 05598851 08 n 03 teres_minor 0 teres_minor_muscle 0 musculus_teres_minor 0 001 @ 05598495 n 0000 | teres muscle that adducts the arm and rotates it laterally 05599011 08 n 03 tibialis 0 tibialis_muscle 0 musculus_tibialis 0 004 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 ~ 05599258 n 0000 ~ 05599416 n 0000 | either of two skeletal muscle in each leg arising from the tibia; provides for movement of the foot 05599258 08 n 02 tibialis_anticus 0 tibialis_anterior 0 001 @ 05599011 n 0000 | a muscle running from the tibia to the first metatarsal and cuneiform bones 05599416 08 n 02 tibialis_posticus 0 tibialis_posterior 0 001 @ 05599011 n 0000 | a deep muscle of the leg 05599525 08 n 04 trapezius 0 trapezius_muscle 0 cowl_muscle 0 musculus_trapezius 0 001 @ 05297360 n 0000 | either of two flat triangular muscles of the shoulder and upper back that are involved in moving the shoulders and arms 05599754 08 n 01 true_rib 0 001 @ 05286525 n 0000 | one of the first seven ribs in a human being which attach to the sternum 05599881 08 n 01 costa 2 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 + 02715580 a 0101 | a riblike part of a plant or animal (such as a middle rib of a leaf or a thickened vein of an insect wing) 05600057 08 n 01 costal_cartilage 0 002 @ 05538794 n 0000 #p 05286525 n 0000 | the cartilages that connect the sternum and the ends of the ribs; its elasticity allows the chest to move in respiration 05600259 08 n 01 epiphysis 0 003 @ 05283150 n 0000 + 03001969 a 0102 + 03001969 a 0101 | the end of a long bone; initially separated from the main bone by a layer of cartilage that eventually ossifies so the parts become fused 05600488 08 n 02 diaphysis 0 shaft 0 003 @ 05283150 n 0000 + 03002128 a 0102 + 03002128 a 0101 | the main (mid) section of a long bone 05600625 08 n 01 metaphysis 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05283150 n 0000 | the growing part of a long bone between the diaphysis and the epiphysis 05600772 08 n 01 arm_bone 0 006 @ 05283150 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 #p 05594096 n 0000 ~ 05600936 n 0000 ~ 05601073 n 0000 ~ 05601231 n 0000 | a bone in the arm 05600936 08 n 01 humerus 0 003 @ 05600772 n 0000 #p 05571403 n 0000 %p 05256264 n 0000 | bone extending from the shoulder to the elbow 05601073 08 n 01 radius 0 003 @ 05600772 n 0000 #p 05571956 n 0000 + 02847795 a 0101 | the outer and slightly shorter of the two bones of the human forearm 05601231 08 n 02 ulna 0 elbow_bone 0 004 @ 05600772 n 0000 #p 05571956 n 0000 + 02847932 a 0101 %p 05601409 n 0000 | the inner and longer of the two bones of the human forearm 05601409 08 n 02 olecranon 0 olecranon_process 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 #p 05601231 n 0000 | process of the ulna that forms the outer bump of the elbow and fits into the fossa of the humerus when the arm is extended 05601626 08 n 01 metacarpus 0 004 @ 05593315 n 0000 #p 05572223 n 0000 + 03097595 a 0101 %p 05284760 n 0000 | the part of the hand between the carpus and phalanges 05601792 08 n 01 leg_bone 0 006 @ 05283150 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 #p 05594096 n 0000 ~ 05581526 n 0000 ~ 05601956 n 0000 ~ 05602122 n 0000 | a bone of the leg 05601956 08 n 02 fibula 0 calf_bone 0 002 @ 05601792 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 | the outer and thinner of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle 05602122 08 n 04 tibia 0 shinbone 0 shin_bone 0 shin 0 003 @ 05601792 n 0000 #p 05568420 n 0000 + 02826074 a 0101 | the inner and thicker of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle 05602323 08 n 01 metatarsus 0 004 @ 05593315 n 0000 #p 05570667 n 0000 + 03097904 a 0101 %p 05284904 n 0000 | the skeleton of the human foot between the toes and the tarsus; the corresponding part of the foot in birds or of the hind foot in quadrupeds 05602577 08 n 01 tarsus 0 005 @ 05593315 n 0000 #p 05570667 n 0000 + 03134811 a 0101 %p 05279184 n 0000 %p 05289373 n 0000 | the part of the foot of a vertebrate between the metatarsus and the leg; in human beings the bones of the ankle and heel collectively 05602838 08 n 03 joint 0 articulation 0 articulatio 0 015 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05304138 n 0000 #p 05594096 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 02653871 a 0202 + 02653871 a 0201 + 02359283 v 0202 ~ 02465095 n 0000 ~ 02465836 n 0000 ~ 02466696 n 0000 ~ 02470999 n 0000 %p 05292600 n 0000 %p 05301096 n 0000 ~ 05550526 n 0000 ~ 05550810 n 0000 | (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion) 05603286 08 n 06 ball-and-socket_joint 0 spheroid_joint 0 cotyloid_joint 0 enarthrodial_joint 0 enarthrosis 0 articulatio_spheroidea 0 003 @ 05550810 n 0000 ~ 05556694 n 0000 ~ 05603759 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which a sphere on the head of one bone fits into a rounded cavity in the other bone 05603592 08 n 01 head 1 001 @ 05232895 n 0000 | the rounded end of a bone that fits into a rounded cavity in another bone to form a joint; "the head of the humerus" 05603759 08 n 04 hip 2 hip_joint 0 coxa 0 articulatio_coxae 0 004 @ 05603286 n 0000 #p 05569882 n 0000 #p 05604406 n 0000 %p 05282965 n 0000 | the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum 05603979 08 n 02 acetabulum 0 cotyloid_cavity 0 003 @ 05288330 n 0000 #p 05282458 n 0000 + 00538064 a 0101 | the cup-shaped hollow in the hipbone into which the head of the femur fits to form a ball-and-socket joint 05604197 08 n 02 pelvis 1 renal_pelvis 0 002 @ 05310901 n 0000 #p 05340350 n 0000 | a structure shaped like a funnel in the outlet of the kidney into which urine is discharged before passing into the ureter 05604406 08 n 04 pelvis 0 pelvic_girdle 0 pelvic_arch 0 hip 1 010 @ 05586542 n 0000 #p 05594684 n 0000 + 02905993 a 0101 %p 05281746 n 0000 %p 05282458 n 0000 %p 05282814 n 0000 %p 05282965 n 0000 %p 05286213 n 0000 %p 05286906 n 0000 %p 05603759 n 0000 | the structure of the vertebrate skeleton supporting the lower limbs in humans and the hind limbs or corresponding parts in other vertebrates 05604805 08 n 01 pelvic_cavity 0 001 @ 05310901 n 0000 | the space bounded by the bones of the pelvis and containing the pelvic viscera 05604943 08 n 04 pivot_joint 0 rotary_joint 0 rotatory_joint 0 articulatio_trochoidea 0 001 @ 05550810 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which movement is limited to rotation; "the articulation of the radius and ulna in the arm is a pivot joint" 05605191 08 n 02 crotch 0 fork 0 002 @ 13910202 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 | the angle formed by the inner sides of the legs where they join the human trunk 05605349 08 n 01 loins 1 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05557463 n 0000 %p 05605489 n 0000 | the region of the hips and groin and lower abdomen 05605489 08 n 02 groin 0 inguen 0 003 @ 05229188 n 0000 #p 05605349 n 0000 + 02760029 a 0201 | the crease at the junction of the inner part of the thigh with the trunk together with the adjacent region and often including the external genitals 05605735 08 n 01 quick 0 001 @ 05229188 n 0000 | any area of the body that is highly sensitive to pain (as the flesh underneath the skin or a fingernail or toenail) 05605902 08 n 02 nose 0 olfactory_organ 0 020 @ 05307730 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 #p 05518157 n 0000 + 01427004 v 0102 + 01877044 v 0101 + 02129688 v 0102 ~ 02455268 n 0000 ~ 02455444 n 0000 %p 05291315 n 0000 %p 05352396 n 0000 %p 05536237 n 0000 %p 05552065 n 0000 ~ 05606462 n 0000 ~ 05606623 n 0000 ~ 05606737 n 0000 ~ 05606839 n 0000 %p 05606958 n 0000 ~ 05607153 n 0000 ~ 05607256 n 0000 %p 05607864 n 0000 | the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals; "he has a cold in the nose" 05606462 08 n 08 beak 0 honker 0 hooter 0 nozzle 0 snoot 0 snout 1 schnozzle 0 schnoz 0 002 @ 05605902 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | informal terms for the nose 05606623 08 n 01 conk 0 003 @ 05605902 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 01404025 v 0101 | informal term for the nose 05606737 08 n 01 hawk_nose 0 001 @ 05605902 n 0000 | a nose curved downward like the beak of a hawk 05606839 08 n 01 proboscis 0 002 @ 05605902 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | the human nose (especially when it is large) 05606958 08 n 01 bridge 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05605902 n 0000 %p 05285031 n 0000 | the hard ridge that forms the upper part of the nose; "her glasses left marks on the bridge of her nose" 05607153 08 n 01 pug_nose 0 001 @ 05605902 n 0000 | a short nose; flattened and turned up at the end 05607256 08 n 02 Roman_nose 0 hooknose 0 001 @ 05605902 n 0000 | a nose with a prominent slightly aquiline bridge 05607372 08 n 02 chin 0 mentum 2 004 @ 05609513 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 %p 05270528 n 0000 ~ 05607524 n 0000 | the protruding part of the lower jaw 05607524 08 n 02 double_chin 0 buccula 0 001 @ 05607372 n 0000 | a fold of fatty tissue under the chin 05607629 08 n 01 dimple 0 002 @ 13919062 n 0000 + 00028869 v 0101 | a small natural hollow in the cheek or chin; "His dimple appeared whenever he smiled" 05607785 08 n 01 lantern_jaw 0 001 @ 05283404 n 0000 | a long thin lower jaw 05607864 08 n 02 nostril 0 anterior_naris 0 002 @ 05608186 n 0000 #p 05605902 n 0000 | either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose 05608025 08 n 01 posterior_naris 0 001 @ 05608186 n 0000 | either one of the two posterior openings at the back of the nasal cavity leading to the nasopharynx 05608186 08 n 01 naris 0 004 @ 05257118 n 0000 + 03038166 a 0101 ~ 05607864 n 0000 ~ 05608025 n 0000 | any of the openings to the nasal cavities that allow air to flow through the cavities to the pharynx 05608392 08 n 02 face 0 human_face 1 019 @ 05232383 n 0000 #p 05546258 n 0000 #p 02474924 n 0000 + 02889008 a 0101 %p 05269065 n 0000 %p 05309407 n 0000 %p 05318579 n 0000 %p 05321060 n 0000 %p 05374684 n 0000 %p 05486966 n 0000 %p 05605902 n 0000 %p 05607372 n 0000 ~ 05609112 n 0000 %p 05609513 n 0000 %p 05609887 n 0000 %p 05610303 n 0000 %p 05610590 n 0000 %p 05610737 n 0000 %p 05610915 n 0000 | the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear; "he washed his face"; "I wish I had seen the look on his face when he got the news" 05608953 08 n 01 face 1 004 @ 05232383 n 0000 #p 00015568 n 0000 + 02889008 a 0101 ~ 02455095 n 0000 | the part of an animal corresponding to the human face 05609112 08 n 07 countenance 0 physiognomy 0 phiz 0 visage 0 kisser 0 smiler 0 mug 0 006 @ 05608392 n 0000 #p 05546771 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00028558 v 0601 ~ 05609417 n 0000 | the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British) 05609417 08 n 02 pudding_face 0 pudding-face 0 001 @ 05609112 n 0000 | a large fat human face 05609513 08 n 02 feature 0 lineament 0 009 @ 05227735 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 + 02636270 v 0102 ~ 05607372 n 0000 ~ 05610303 n 0000 ~ 05610438 n 0000 ~ 05610590 n 0000 ~ 05610737 n 0000 ~ 05610915 n 0000 | the characteristic parts of a person's face: eyes and nose and mouth and chin; "an expression of pleasure crossed his features"; "his lineaments were very regular" 05609887 08 n 01 facial_muscle 0 005 @ 05297360 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 ~ 05301567 n 0000 ~ 05301755 n 0000 ~ 05301873 n 0000 | any of the skeletal muscles of the face 05610059 08 n 04 temporalis_muscle 0 temporal_muscle 0 temporalis 0 musculus_temporalis 0 001 @ 05297360 n 0000 | muscle extending from the temporal fossa to the coronoid process of the mandible; acts to raise the mandible and close the jaws 05610303 08 n 02 brow 0 forehead 0 003 @ 05609513 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 %p 08540751 n 0000 | the part of the face above the eyes 05610438 08 n 01 temple 0 002 @ 05609513 n 0000 #p 05546258 n 0000 | the flat area on either side of the forehead; "the veins in his temple throbbed" 05610590 08 n 01 cheek 0 004 @ 05609513 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 %p 05301567 n 0000 %p 05346716 n 0000 | either side of the face below the eyes 05610737 08 n 01 jowl 1 003 @ 05609513 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 + 00990537 a 0102 | a fullness and looseness of the flesh of the lower cheek and jaw (characteristic of aging) 05610915 08 n 01 jaw 1 003 @ 05609513 n 0000 #p 05608392 n 0000 + 01203727 v 0104 | the bones of the skull that frame the mouth and serve to open it; the bones that hold the teeth 05611097 08 n 01 ridge 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 ~ 05611230 n 0000 | any long raised border or margin of a bone or tooth or membrane 05611230 08 n 04 supraorbital_ridge 0 supraorbital_torus 0 superciliary_ridge 0 superciliary_arch 0 001 @ 05611097 n 0000 | a ridge on the frontal bone above the eye socket 05611405 08 n 01 excrescence 0 005 @ 05477841 n 0000 @ 14257556 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 + 02734640 a 0101 ~ 05611609 n 0000 | (pathology) an abnormal outgrowth or enlargement of some part of the body 05611609 08 n 01 vegetation 0 002 @ 05611405 n 0000 + 00231714 v 0101 | an abnormal growth or excrescence (especially a warty excrescence on the valves of the heart) 05611777 08 n 01 rudiment 0 003 @ 05227735 n 0000 + 00746326 a 0102 + 00527142 a 0101 | the remains of a body part that was functional at an earlier stage of life; "Meckel's diverticulum is the rudiment of the embryonic yolk sac" 05612009 08 n 02 wall 0 paries 0 003 @ 08674880 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 ~ 05612189 n 0000 | (anatomy) a layer (a lining or membrane) that encloses a structure; "stomach walls" 05612189 08 n 01 abdominal_wall 0 002 @ 05612009 n 0000 #p 05564576 n 0000 | a wall of the abdomen 05612290 08 n 02 humor 1 humour 1 005 @ 05271349 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 + 02861886 a 0101 | (Middle Ages) one of the four fluids in the body whose balance was believed to determine your emotional and physical state; "the humors are blood and phlegm and yellow and black bile" 05612609 08 n 01 pericardial_sac 0 001 @ 05523321 n 0000 | the membrane surrounding the heart 05612705 08 n 01 rotator_cuff 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 #p 05556694 n 0000 %p 05556983 n 0000 | a supporting structure of the shoulder consisting of the muscles and tendons that attach the arm to the shoulder joint and enable the arm to move 05612947 08 n 01 respiratory_center 0 003 @ 05471109 n 0000 #p 05502823 n 0000 #p 05508643 n 0000 | the center in the medulla oblongata and pons that integrates sensory information about the level of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood and determines the signals to be sent to the respiratory muscles 05613253 08 n 01 spindle 0 002 @ 14891040 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) tiny fibers that are seen in cell division; the fibers radiate from two poles and meet at the equator in the middle; "chromosomes are distributed by spindles in mitosis and meiosis" 05613517 08 n 01 syncytium 0 001 @ 05440524 n 0000 | a mass of cytoplasm containing several nuclei and enclosed in a membrane but no internal cell boundaries (as in muscle fibers) 05613699 08 n 02 serous_membrane 0 serosa 0 007 @ 05433820 n 0000 ~ 05395458 n 0000 ~ 05435316 n 0000 ~ 05435908 n 0000 ~ 05436050 n 0000 ~ 05436222 n 0000 ~ 05436371 n 0000 | a thin membrane lining the closed cavities of the body; has two layers with a space between that is filled with serous fluid 05614002 08 n 02 synovial_membrane 0 synovium 0 001 @ 05433820 n 0000 | a thin membrane in synovial (freely moving) joints that lines the joint capsule and secretes synovial fluid 05614184 08 n 01 tunica_albuginea_testes 0 001 @ 05614283 n 0000 | whitish cover of the testicle 05614283 08 n 01 albuginea 0 003 @ 05614388 n 0000 ~ 05454794 n 0000 ~ 05614184 n 0000 | whitish tunic 05614388 08 n 03 tunic 0 tunica 0 adventitia 0 003 @ 05433820 n 0000 + 02616700 a 0301 ~ 05614283 n 0000 | an enveloping or covering membrane or layer of body tissue 05614556 08 n 03 celom 0 coelom 0 celoma 0 001 @ 05310901 n 0000 | a cavity in the mesoderm of an embryo that gives rise in humans to the pleural cavity and pericardial cavity and peritoneal cavity 05614756 08 n 01 cornu 0 002 @ 05232895 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 | (anatomy) any structure that resembles a horn in shape 05614881 08 n 01 corona 0 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 02996039 a 0101 | (anatomy) any structure that resembles a crown in shape 05615026 08 n 01 ruga 0 002 @ 05499911 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 | (anatomy) a fold or wrinkle or crease; "rugae of the stomach" 05615157 08 n 01 tentorium 0 003 @ 05499911 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 %s 05490181 n 0000 | (anatomy) a fold of dura mater that covers the cerebellum and supports the occipital lobes of the cerebrum 05615357 08 n 03 mast_cell 0 mastocyte 0 labrocyte 0 002 @ 05438205 n 0000 #p 05294035 n 0000 | a large connective tissue cell that contains histamine and heparin and serotonin which are released in allergic reactions or in response to injury or inflammation 05615618 08 n 01 stem_cell 0 002 @ 05438205 n 0000 ~ 05615799 n 0000 | an undifferentiated cell whose daughter cells may differentiate into other cell types (such as blood cells) 05615799 08 n 01 hematopoeitic_stem_cell 0 001 @ 05615618 n 0000 | blood forming stem cells in the bone marrow; T cells and B cells arise from these stem cells 05615961 08 n 01 target_cell 1 001 @ 05438205 n 0000 | any cell that has a specific receptor for an antigen or antibody or hormone or drug, or is the focus of contact by a virus or phagocyte or nerve fiber etc. 05616174 08 n 01 McBurney's_point 0 001 @ 08637636 n 0000 | a point one third of the way along a line drawn from the hip to the umbilicus; the point of maximum sensitivity in acute appendicitis 05616370 08 n 01 zona_pellucida 0 001 @ 05618817 n 0000 | thick membrane around the mammalian ovum; can be penetrated by one sperm in the fertilization process; usually remains around the fertilized egg until it is implanted in the wall of the uterus 05616623 08 n 01 receptor 1 003 @ 05232895 n 0000 ~ 05616866 n 0000 ~ 05617279 n 0000 | a cellular structure that is postulated to exist in order to mediate between a chemical agent that acts on nervous tissue and the physiological response 05616866 08 n 03 alpha_receptor 0 alpha-adrenergic_receptor 0 alpha-adrenoceptor 0 002 @ 05616623 n 0000 #p 05512782 n 0000 | receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasoconstriction and relaxation of intestinal muscles and contraction of smooth muscles) 05617279 08 n 03 beta_receptor 0 beta-adrenergic_receptor 0 beta-adrenoceptor 0 002 @ 05616623 n 0000 #p 05512782 n 0000 | receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasodilation and increased heart beat) 05617639 08 n 01 pharyngeal_recess 0 002 @ 13895060 n 0000 #p 05555141 n 0000 | a small recess in the wall of the pharynx 05617763 08 n 01 rima 0 005 @ 05257118 n 0000 ~ 05309998 n 0000 ~ 05530435 n 0000 ~ 05617953 n 0000 ~ 05618120 n 0000 | a narrow elongated opening or fissure between two symmetrical parts 05617953 08 n 04 rima_glottidis 0 rima_vocalis 0 true_glottis 0 glottis_vera 0 002 @ 05617763 n 0000 #p 05309025 n 0000 | the space between the two true vocal folds 05618120 08 n 04 rima_vestibuli 0 rima_respiratoria 0 false_glottis 0 glottis_spuria 0 001 @ 05617763 n 0000 | the opening between the false vocal folds 05618275 08 n 01 telomere 0 002 @ 08583557 n 0000 #p 05449707 n 0000 | either (free) end of a eukaryotic chromosome; "telomeres act as caps to keep the sticky ends of chromosomes from randomly clumping together" 05618489 08 n 01 vomer 0 003 @ 05277400 n 0000 #p 05547754 n 0000 #p 05230403 n 0000 | thin trapezoidal bone of the skull forming the posterior and inferior parts of the nasal septum 05618674 08 n 02 Wormian_bone 0 sutural_bone 0 001 @ 05277400 n 0000 | any of the tiny soft bones found in the sutures between cranial bones 05618817 08 n 02 zone 0 zona 0 004 @ 05232895 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 ~ 05616370 n 0000 ~ 05618976 n 0000 | (anatomy) any encircling or beltlike structure 05618976 08 n 02 zonule 0 zonula 0 001 @ 05618817 n 0000 | small beltlike zone 05619057 09 n 05 mind 0 head 0 brain 1 psyche 0 nous 0 009 @ 00023451 n 0000 + 01785285 a 0402 + 01785285 a 0401 + 00611060 v 0101 ~ 05619467 n 0000 ~ 05620826 n 0000 ~ 05620953 n 0000 ~ 05621057 n 0000 ~ 05621261 n 0000 | that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason; "his mind wandered"; "I couldn't get his words out of my head" 05619467 09 n 01 noddle 0 002 @ 05619057 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an informal British expression for head or mind; "use your noddle" 05619605 09 n 01 place 0 003 @ 00023451 n 0000 + 02397904 v 0101 ~ 06257026 n 0000 | an abstract mental location; "he has a special place in my thoughts"; "a place in my heart"; "a political system with no place for the less prominent groups" 05619850 09 n 02 public_knowledge 0 general_knowledge 0 004 @ 00023451 n 0000 ~ 05620024 n 0000 ~ 05620489 n 0000 ~ 05620592 n 0000 | knowledge that is available to anyone 05620024 09 n 01 common_knowledge 0 002 @ 05619850 n 0000 ~ 05620314 n 0000 | anything generally known to everyone 05620141 09 n 01 episteme 0 002 @ 00023451 n 0000 + 02861017 a 0101 | the body of ideas that determine the knowledge that is intellectually certain at any particular time 05620314 09 n 01 ancient_history 0 001 @ 05620024 n 0000 | knowledge of some recent fact or event that has become so commonly known that it has lost its original pertinence 05620489 09 n 01 light 2 001 @ 05619850 n 0000 | public awareness; "it brought the scandal to light" 05620592 09 n 02 open 0 surface 1 004 @ 05619850 n 0000 + 00424655 v 0204 + 01867850 a 0101 + 02363033 v 0102 | information that has become public; "all the reports were out in the open"; "the facts had been brought to the surface" 05620826 09 n 01 tabula_rasa 0 001 @ 05619057 n 0000 | a young mind not yet affected by experience (according to John Locke) 05620953 09 n 01 ego 0 002 @ 05619057 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the conscious mind 05621057 09 n 02 unconscious_mind 0 unconscious 0 003 @ 05619057 n 0000 %p 05621408 n 0000 %p 05621577 n 0000 | that part of the mind wherein psychic activity takes place of which the person is unaware 05621261 09 n 02 subconscious_mind 0 subconscious 0 002 @ 05619057 n 0000 + 00575369 a 0201 | psychic activity just below the level of awareness 05621408 09 n 01 superego 0 003 @ 09207033 n 0000 #p 05621057 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) that part of the unconscious mind that acts as a conscience 05621577 09 n 01 id 0 003 @ 05630506 n 0000 #p 05621057 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) primitive instincts and energies underlying all psychic activity 05621745 09 n 05 astuteness 1 profundity 0 profoundness 0 depth 0 deepness 0 004 @ 05624890 n 0000 + 01879131 a 0501 + 01878713 a 0301 + 01878713 a 0201 | the intellectual ability to penetrate deeply into ideas 05621958 09 n 05 sagacity 0 sagaciousness 0 judgment 1 judgement 1 discernment 0 008 @ 05624890 n 0000 + 02580114 a 0202 + 01819205 a 0101 ~ 05622259 n 0000 ~ 05622440 n 0000 ~ 05623156 n 0000 ~ 05623283 n 0000 ~ 05623875 n 0000 | the mental ability to understand and discriminate between relations 05622259 09 n 01 eye 0 002 @ 05621958 n 0000 + 02171496 v 0101 | good discernment (either visually or as if visually); "she has an eye for fresh talent"; "he has an artist's eye" 05622440 09 n 06 common_sense 0 good_sense 0 gumption 0 horse_sense 0 sense 4 mother_wit 0 006 @ 05621958 n 0000 + 00590704 v 0501 + 01950363 a 0103 ~ 05622811 n 0000 ~ 05622930 n 0000 ~ 05623041 n 0000 | sound practical judgment; "Common sense is not so common"; "he hasn't got the sense God gave little green apples"; "fortunately she had the good sense to run away" 05622811 09 n 01 logic 2 001 @ 05622440 n 0000 | reasoned and reasonable judgment; "it made a certain kind of logic" 05622930 09 n 01 nous 2 002 @ 05622440 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | common sense; "she has great social nous" 05623041 09 n 01 road_sense 0 001 @ 05622440 n 0000 | good judgment in avoiding trouble or accidents on the road 05623156 09 n 01 judiciousness 0 004 @ 05621958 n 0000 + 01904789 a 0101 ! 05623875 n 0101 ~ 05623652 n 0000 | good judgment 05623283 09 n 04 discretion 0 discreetness 0 circumspection 0 prudence 0 004 @ 05621958 n 0000 + 01904196 a 0401 + 01904557 a 0202 ~ 05623532 n 0000 | knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; "the servants showed great tact and discretion" 05623532 09 n 01 confidentiality 0 002 @ 05623283 n 0000 + 01865511 a 0101 | discretion in keeping secret information 05623652 09 n 04 caution 0 precaution 0 care 0 forethought 0 002 @ 05623156 n 0000 + 00326179 a 0101 | judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger; "he exercised caution in opening the door"; "he handled the vase with care" 05623875 09 n 02 injudiciousness 0 indiscreetness 0 004 @ 05621958 n 0000 + 00776668 a 0201 + 01906037 a 0101 ! 05623156 n 0101 | lacking good judgment 05624029 09 n 02 ability 0 power 1 019 @ 00023451 n 0000 + 00512273 a 0101 + 00307461 a 0101 + 00001740 a 0101 ! 05652767 n 0101 = 00001740 a 0000 ~ 05624569 n 0000 ~ 05625093 n 0000 ~ 05625389 n 0000 ~ 05630239 n 0000 ~ 05630400 n 0000 ~ 05630739 n 0000 ~ 05632483 n 0000 ~ 05642458 n 0000 ~ 05644732 n 0000 ~ 05645403 n 0000 ~ 05645810 n 0000 ~ 05646727 n 0000 ~ 05658174 n 0000 | possession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done; "danger heightened his powers of discrimination" 05624569 09 n 01 know-how 0 004 @ 05624029 n 0000 ~ 05624738 n 0000 ~ 05624890 n 0000 ~ 05668113 n 0000 | the (technical) knowledge and skill required to do something 05624738 09 n 01 bag_of_tricks 0 001 @ 05624569 n 0000 | a supply of ways of accomplishing something; "every good mechanic has a large bag of tricks" 05624890 09 n 02 wisdom 1 sapience 0 004 @ 05624569 n 0000 + 02580114 a 0203 ~ 05621745 n 0000 ~ 05621958 n 0000 | ability to apply knowledge or experience or understanding or common sense and insight 05625093 09 n 01 leadership 0 003 @ 05624029 n 0000 + 09646208 n 0101 ~ 05625250 n 0000 | the ability to lead; "he believed that leadership can be taught" 05625250 09 n 01 generalship 0 003 @ 05625093 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 10143381 n 0101 | the leadership ability of a military general 05625389 09 n 01 intelligence 0 019 @ 05624029 n 0000 + 01932488 a 0101 + 01337350 a 0101 ! 05653442 n 0101 = 01337350 a 0000 = 01339540 a 0000 ~ 05625839 n 0000 ~ 05626076 n 0000 ~ 05626632 n 0000 ~ 05626842 n 0000 ~ 05627009 n 0000 ~ 05627128 n 0000 ~ 05627336 n 0000 ~ 05627526 n 0000 ~ 05628077 n 0000 ~ 05628251 n 0000 ~ 05628738 n 0000 ~ 05629222 n 0000 ~ 05629979 n 0000 | the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience 05625839 09 n 06 brain 0 brainpower 0 learning_ability 0 mental_capacity 0 mentality 0 wit 0 004 @ 05625389 n 0000 + 02910002 a 0501 + 01784531 a 0501 + 01338108 a 0101 | mental ability; "he's got plenty of brains but no common sense" 05626076 09 n 03 breadth 0 comprehensiveness 0 largeness 0 004 @ 05625389 n 0000 + 01869920 a 0301 + 01869920 a 0201 ~ 05626390 n 0000 | the capacity to understand a broad range of topics; "a teacher must have a breadth of knowledge of the subject"; "a man distinguished by the largeness and scope of his views" 05626390 09 n 02 capaciousness 0 roominess 0 001 @ 05626076 n 0000 | intellectual breadth; "the very capaciousness of the idea meant that agreement on fundamentals was unnecessary"; "his unselfishness gave him great intellectual roominess" 05626632 09 n 02 mind 5 intellect 2 004 @ 05625389 n 0000 + 01933854 a 0202 = 01335338 a 0000 = 01336670 a 0000 | knowledge and intellectual ability; "he reads to improve his mind"; "he has a keen intellect" 05626842 09 n 01 nonverbal_intelligence 0 001 @ 05625389 n 0000 | intelligence that is manifested in the performance of tasks requiring little or no use of language 05627009 09 n 01 verbal_intelligence 0 001 @ 05625389 n 0000 | intelligence in the use and comprehension of language 05627128 09 n 03 mental_quickness 0 quickness 0 quick-wittedness 0 003 @ 05625389 n 0000 + 00063346 a 0301 + 01338856 a 0201 | intelligence as revealed by an ability to give correct responses without delay 05627336 09 n 02 nimbleness 0 mental_dexterity 0 002 @ 05625389 n 0000 + 01337785 a 0102 | intelligence as revealed by quickness and alertness of mind; "nimbleness of wit and imagination" 05627526 09 n 02 brilliance 0 genius 2 005 @ 05625389 n 0000 + 01338108 a 0102 ~ 05627686 n 0000 ~ 05627833 n 0000 ~ 05627973 n 0000 | unusual mental ability 05627686 09 n 01 coruscation 0 002 @ 05627526 n 0000 + 00473934 v 0103 | a sudden or striking display of brilliance; "coruscations of great wit" 05627833 09 n 01 pyrotechnics 0 002 @ 05627526 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) brilliance of display (as in the performance of music) 05627973 09 n 01 scintillation 0 002 @ 05627526 n 0000 + 00473934 v 0102 | a brilliant display of wit 05628077 09 n 02 precociousness 0 precocity 0 003 @ 05625389 n 0000 + 01845744 a 0201 + 01845744 a 0101 | intelligence achieved far ahead of normal developmental schedules 05628251 09 n 04 acuteness 0 acuity 0 sharpness 1 keenness 0 006 @ 05625389 n 0000 + 01748764 a 0404 + 00440649 a 0302 + 01748764 a 0309 + 01748764 a 0101 ~ 05628537 n 0000 | a quick and penetrating intelligence; "he argued with great acuteness"; "I admired the keenness of his mind" 05628537 09 n 01 steel_trap 0 001 @ 05628251 n 0000 | an acute intelligence (an analogy based on the well-known sharpness of steel traps); "he's as sharp as a steel trap"; "a mind like a steel trap" 05628738 09 n 03 brightness 0 cleverness 0 smartness 1 006 @ 05625389 n 0000 + 01338411 a 0302 + 00440447 a 0301 + 01337910 a 0202 + 01338411 a 0101 + 00177648 a 0101 | intelligence as manifested in being quick and witty 05628961 09 n 07 craft 0 craftiness 0 cunning 1 foxiness 0 guile 1 slyness 0 wiliness 0 006 @ 05629222 n 0000 + 00149346 a 070b + 00149346 a 0608 + 00149346 a 0404 + 00149346 a 0201 + 00149346 a 0101 | shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception 05629222 09 n 04 shrewdness 0 astuteness 0 perspicacity 0 perspicaciousness 0 012 @ 05625389 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 + 02580114 a 0401 + 00775362 a 0403 + 02580114 a 0301 + 00440649 a 0201 + 00440649 a 0103 + 01159105 a 0105 ~ 05628961 n 0000 ~ 05629591 n 0000 ~ 05629729 n 0000 ~ 05629859 n 0000 | intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings) 05629591 09 n 02 insightfulness 0 acumen 0 003 @ 05629222 n 0000 + 00393929 v 0201 + 01749545 a 0101 | shrewdness shown by keen insight 05629729 09 n 01 knowingness 1 003 @ 05629222 n 0000 + 01341128 a 0102 + 01310645 a 0101 | shrewdness demonstrated by knowledge 05629859 09 n 01 street_smarts 0 001 @ 05629222 n 0000 | a shrewd ability to survive in a dangerous urban environment 05629979 09 n 02 wits 0 marbles 0 001 @ 05625389 n 0000 | the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception; "he used his wits to get ahead"; "I was scared out of my wits"; "he still had all his marbles and was in full possession of a lively mind" 05630239 09 n 01 aptitude 0 006 @ 05624029 n 0000 + 02647009 a 0101 ! 05655488 n 0101 ~ 05630506 n 0000 ~ 05630964 n 0000 ~ 05631720 n 0000 | inherent ability 05630400 09 n 01 bilingualism 0 001 @ 05624029 n 0000 | the ability to speak two languages colloquially 05630506 09 n 02 instinct 0 inherent_aptitude 0 002 @ 05630239 n 0000 ~ 05621577 n 0000 | inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli; "the spawning instinct in salmon"; "altruistic instincts in social animals" 05630739 09 n 02 capacity 0 mental_ability 0 003 @ 05624029 n 0000 ! 05655991 n 0101 ~ 05928025 n 0000 | the power to learn or retain knowledge; in law, the ability to understand the facts and significance of your behavior 05630964 09 n 03 capability 0 capableness 0 potentiality 0 009 @ 05630239 n 0000 + 00512273 a 0202 + 00512273 a 0102 ! 05655712 n 0101 = 00307112 a 0000 = 00308272 a 0000 ~ 05631227 n 0000 ~ 05631411 n 0000 ~ 05655856 n 0000 | an aptitude that may be developed 05631227 09 n 01 perfectibility 0 003 @ 05630964 n 0000 + 01756191 a 0101 ! 05655856 n 0101 | the capability of becoming perfect; "he believes in the ultimate perfectibility of man" 05631411 09 n 04 compass 0 range 0 reach 0 grasp 1 004 @ 05630964 n 0000 + 02747024 v 0201 + 02532751 v 0101 ~ 05631601 n 0000 | the limit of capability; "within the compass of education" 05631601 09 n 02 sight 2 ken 1 002 @ 05631411 n 0000 + 02168177 v 0102 | the range of vision; "out of sight of land" 05631720 09 n 01 natural_ability 0 002 @ 05630239 n 0000 ~ 05631825 n 0000 | ability that is inherited 05631825 09 n 04 endowment 0 gift 0 talent 0 natural_endowment 0 006 @ 05631720 n 0000 + 02479662 v 0203 + 02479662 v 0101 ~ 05632037 n 0000 ~ 05632244 n 0000 ~ 05632398 n 0000 | natural abilities or qualities 05632037 09 n 03 bent 0 knack 0 hang 0 001 @ 05631825 n 0000 | a special way of doing something; "he had a bent for it"; "he had a special knack for getting into trouble"; "he couldn't get the hang of it" 05632244 09 n 02 flair 0 genius 1 001 @ 05631825 n 0000 | a natural talent; "he has a flair for mathematics"; "he has a genius for interior decorating" 05632398 09 n 01 raw_talent 0 001 @ 05631825 n 0000 | powerfully impressive talent 05632483 09 n 03 creativity 0 creativeness 0 creative_thinking 0 015 @ 05624029 n 0000 + 00587863 a 0201 + 00646272 a 0201 ! 05657230 n 0201 + 00587863 a 0101 + 00646272 a 0101 = 00646272 a 0000 = 00647394 a 0000 ~ 05632849 n 0000 ~ 05632993 n 0000 ~ 05633156 n 0000 ~ 05633248 n 0000 ~ 05641230 n 0000 ~ 05641517 n 0000 %p 05805185 n 0000 | the ability to create 05632849 09 n 02 fecundity 0 fruitfulness 0 002 @ 05632483 n 0000 + 01871917 a 0101 | the intellectual productivity of a creative imagination 05632993 09 n 01 flight 0 001 @ 05632483 n 0000 | passing above and beyond ordinary bounds; "a flight of fancy"; "flights of rhetoric"; "flights of imagination" 05633156 09 n 02 genius 0 wizardry 0 001 @ 05632483 n 0000 | exceptional creative ability 05633248 09 n 03 imagination 1 imaginativeness 0 vision 4 008 @ 05632483 n 0000 + 00646885 a 0201 + 01639939 v 0101 ~ 05633662 n 0000 ~ 05640055 n 0000 ~ 05640291 n 0000 ~ 05776803 n 0000 ~ 09506868 n 0000 | the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses; "popular imagination created a world of demons"; "imagination reveals what the world could be" 05633662 09 n 03 imaginary_place 0 mythical_place 0 fictitious_place 0 026 @ 05633248 n 0000 ~ 05634307 n 0000 ~ 05634401 n 0000 ~ 05634550 n 0000 ~ 05634712 n 0000 ~ 05634866 n 0000 ~ 05635005 n 0000 ~ 05635168 n 0000 ~ 05635297 n 0000 ~ 05635465 n 0000 ~ 05635568 n 0000 ~ 05636348 n 0000 ~ 05637164 n 0000 ~ 05637465 n 0000 ~ 05637928 n 0000 ~ 05638322 n 0000 ~ 05638517 n 0000 ~ 05638657 n 0000 ~ 05638859 n 0000 ~ 05638958 n 0000 ~ 05639087 n 0000 ~ 05639232 n 0000 ~ 05639464 n 0000 ~ 05639624 n 0000 ~ 05639839 n 0000 ~ 05639958 n 0000 | a place that exists only in imagination; a place said to exist in fictional or religious writings 05634307 09 n 01 afterworld 0 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | the place where you are after you die 05634401 09 n 02 Annwfn 0 Annwn 0 003 @ 05633662 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 | (Welsh mythology) the other world; land of fairies 05634550 09 n 01 Asgard 0 002 @ 05633662 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the heavenly dwelling of the Norse gods (the Aesir) and slain war heroes 05634712 09 n 01 Atlantis 0 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | according to legend, an island in the Atlantic Ocean that Plato said was swallowed by an earthquake 05634866 09 n 01 Brobdingnag 0 002 @ 05633662 n 0000 + 02682128 a 0101 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where everything was enormous 05635005 09 n 01 cloud-cuckoo-land 0 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | an imaginary place where you say people are when they seem optimistically out of touch with reality 05635168 09 n 01 Cockaigne 0 002 @ 05633662 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) an imaginary land of luxury and idleness 05635297 09 n 02 El_Dorado 0 eldorado 0 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | an imaginary place of great wealth and opportunity; sought in South America by 16th-century explorers 05635465 09 n 03 fairyland 1 faerie 0 faery 0 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | the enchanted realm of fairies 05635568 09 n 01 Heaven 0 010 @ 05633662 n 0000 + 02695708 a 0102 ! 05637465 n 0101 ~ 05635814 n 0000 ~ 05635976 n 0000 ~ 05636186 n 0000 ~ 05636441 n 0000 ~ 05636722 n 0000 ~ 05636887 n 0000 ~ 05636987 n 0000 | the abode of God and the angels 05635814 09 n 02 Abraham's_bosom 0 bosom_of_Abraham 0 002 @ 05635568 n 0000 ;c 06453643 n 0000 | the place where the just enjoy the peace of heaven after death 05635976 09 n 04 Celestial_City 0 City_of_God 0 Heavenly_City 0 Holy_City 0 001 @ 05635568 n 0000 | phrases used to refer to Heaven; "the Celestial City was Christian's goal in Bunyan's `Pilgrim's Progress'" 05636186 09 n 02 Elysium 0 Elysian_Fields 0 003 @ 05635568 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 02882651 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) the abode of the blessed after death 05636348 09 n 01 Elysium 1 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | a place or condition of ideal happiness 05636441 09 n 02 Eden 0 Garden_of_Eden 0 001 @ 05635568 n 0000 | a beautiful garden where Adam and Eve were placed at the Creation; when they disobeyed and ate the forbidden fruit from the tree of knowledge of good and evil they were driven from their paradise (the fall of man) 05636722 09 n 01 Paradise 0 004 @ 05635568 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 + 01183628 a 0105 + 01183628 a 0101 | (Christianity) the abode of righteous souls after death 05636887 09 n 01 Promised_Land 0 001 @ 05635568 n 0000 | the goal towards which Christians strive 05636987 09 n 02 Valhalla 0 Walhalla 0 002 @ 05635568 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the hall in which the souls of heros slain in battle were received by Odin 05637164 09 n 06 Hell 2 Hades 0 infernal_region 1 netherworld 0 Scheol 0 underworld 0 006 @ 05633662 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 %p 09209606 n 0000 %p 09271630 n 0000 %p 09361359 n 0000 %p 09472922 n 0000 | (religion) the world of the dead; "No one goes to Hades with all his immense wealth"-Theognis 05637465 09 n 06 Hell 0 perdition 0 Inferno 1 infernal_region 0 nether_region 0 pit 0 006 @ 05633662 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 + 02870142 a 0301 ! 05635568 n 0101 ~ 05638060 n 0000 ~ 05638192 n 0000 | (Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment; "Hurl'd headlong...To bottomless perdition, there to dwell"- John Milton; "a demon from the depths of the pit"; "Hell is paved with good intentions"-Dr. Johnson 05637928 09 n 01 Houyhnhnms 0 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where intelligent horses ruled the Yahoos 05638060 09 n 02 Gehenna 0 Tartarus 0 002 @ 05637465 n 0000 + 01307016 a 0203 | a place where the wicked are punished after death 05638192 09 n 02 hellfire 0 red_region 0 001 @ 05637465 n 0000 | a place of eternal fire envisaged as punishment for the damned 05638322 09 n 01 Laputa 0 003 @ 05633662 n 0000 + 02508026 a 0104 + 03091379 a 0101 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where impractical projects were pursued and practical projects neglected 05638517 09 n 01 Lilliput 0 002 @ 05633662 n 0000 + 03092913 a 0101 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift that was inhabited by tiny people 05638657 09 n 01 limbo 0 002 @ 05633662 n 0000 ;c 06191860 n 0000 | (theology) in Roman Catholicism, the place of unbaptized but innocent or righteous souls (such as infants and virtuous individuals) 05638859 09 n 01 limbo 1 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | an imaginary place for lost or neglected things 05638958 09 n 01 Midgard 0 002 @ 05633662 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the abode of humans in Norse mythology 05639087 09 n 03 never-never_land 0 dreamland 0 dreamworld 0 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | a pleasing country existing only in dreams or imagination 05639232 09 n 01 purgatory 0 003 @ 05633662 n 0000 ;c 06191860 n 0000 + 03116445 a 0101 | (theology) in Roman Catholic theology the place where those who have died in a state of grace undergo limited torment to expiate their sins 05639464 09 n 01 Ruritania 0 002 @ 05633662 n 0000 + 02801724 a 0101 | an imaginary kingdom in central Europe; often used as a scene for intrigue and romance 05639624 09 n 01 spirit_world 0 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | any imaginary place where spiritual beings (demons or fairies or angels or the like) abide; "science has emptied the spirit world of its former inhabitants" 05639839 09 n 03 Utopia 0 Zion 1 Sion 1 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | an imaginary place considered to be perfect or ideal 05639958 09 n 01 wonderland 0 001 @ 05633662 n 0000 | an imaginary realm of marvels or wonders 05640055 09 n 01 fancy 1 002 @ 05633248 n 0000 + 01638974 v 0105 | imagination or fantasy; held by Coleridge to be more casual and superficial than true imagination; "never had the wildest flights of fancy imagined such magnificence" 05640291 09 n 02 fantasy 0 phantasy 0 010 @ 05633248 n 0000 + 01943396 a 0102 + 01949349 a 0101 + 01943396 a 0101 + 10098195 n 0101 + 01640910 v 0101 + 01640910 v 0102 ~ 05640577 n 0000 ~ 05640772 n 0000 ~ 05640889 n 0000 | imagination unrestricted by reality; "a schoolgirl fantasy" 05640577 09 n 02 pipe_dream 0 dream 3 001 @ 05640291 n 0000 | a fantastic but vain hope (from fantasies induced by the opium pipe); "I have this pipe dream about being emperor of the universe" 05640772 09 n 02 fantasy_life 0 phantasy_life 0 001 @ 05640291 n 0000 | an imaginary life lived in a fantasy world 05640889 09 n 03 fantasy_world 0 phantasy_world 0 fairyland 0 002 @ 05640291 n 0000 ~ 05641073 n 0000 | something existing solely in the imagination (but often mistaken for reality) 05641073 09 n 01 paracosm 0 001 @ 05640889 n 0000 | a prolonged fantasy world invented by children; can have a definite geography and language and history 05641230 09 n 05 invention 0 innovation 0 excogitation 1 conception 3 design 0 009 @ 05632483 n 0000 + 01643256 v 0501 + 01641910 v 0504 + 01636885 v 0402 + 01635953 v 0304 + 01692228 a 0202 + 01635953 v 0101 ~ 05642064 n 0000 ~ 05642302 n 0000 | the creation of something in the mind 05641517 09 n 04 inventiveness 0 ingeniousness 1 ingenuity 1 cleverness 1 004 @ 05632483 n 0000 + 00062144 a 0303 + 00646885 a 0102 ~ 05641705 n 0000 | the power of creative imagination 05641705 09 n 03 resource 0 resourcefulness 0 imagination 3 003 @ 05641517 n 0000 + 00307980 a 0201 ~ 05641904 n 0000 | the ability to deal resourcefully with unusual problems; "a man of resource" 05641904 09 n 03 armory 0 armoury 0 inventory 0 001 @ 05641705 n 0000 | a collection of resources; "he dipped into his intellectual armory to find an answer" 05642064 09 n 01 concoction 0 003 @ 05641230 n 0000 + 01638598 v 0102 + 01637684 v 0105 | the invention of a scheme or story to suit some purpose; "his testimony was a concoction"; "she has no peer in the concoction of mystery stories" 05642302 09 n 01 contrivance 1 001 @ 05641230 n 0000 | the faculty of contriving; inventive skill; "his skillful contrivance of answers to every problem" 05642458 09 n 01 originality 0 004 @ 05624029 n 0000 ~ 05642612 n 0000 ~ 05642755 n 0000 ~ 05642900 n 0000 | the ability to think and act independently 05642612 09 n 01 innovativeness 0 003 @ 05642458 n 0000 + 01882360 a 0103 + 01692228 a 0101 | originality by virtue of introducing new ideas 05642755 09 n 01 unconventionality 0 003 @ 05642458 n 0000 + 00608979 a 0101 ! 05658025 n 0101 | originality by virtue of being unconventional 05642900 09 n 02 novelty 0 freshness 0 002 @ 05642458 n 0000 + 01691809 a 0201 | originality by virtue of being new and surprising 05643033 09 n 02 aviation 0 airmanship 0 003 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 09845606 n 0203 + 01944952 v 0102 | the art of operating aircraft 05643166 09 n 01 eristic 0 002 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 00606865 a 0101 | the art of logical disputation (especially if specious) 05643293 09 n 01 falconry 0 005 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 01148232 v 0101 -c 03536871 n 0000 -c 01865753 v 0000 -c 02173154 v 0000 | the art of training falcons to hunt and return 05643469 09 n 01 fortification 0 003 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 01089608 v 0103 + 00221295 v 0103 | the art or science of strengthening defenses 05643609 09 n 01 homiletics 1 001 @ 05646832 n 0000 | the art of preaching 05643686 09 n 01 horology 0 003 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 10789573 n 0102 + 10789573 n 0103 | the art of designing and making clocks 05643815 09 n 01 minstrelsy 0 001 @ 05646832 n 0000 | the art of a minstrel 05643893 09 n 01 musicianship 0 003 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 10360025 n 0101 + 10359679 n 0101 | artistry in performing music 05644016 09 n 02 enology 0 oenology 0 003 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 09639603 n 0202 + 09639603 n 0101 | the art of wine making 05644139 09 n 01 puppetry 0 001 @ 05646832 n 0000 | the art of making puppets and presenting puppet shows 05644247 09 n 01 taxidermy 0 002 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 10712955 n 0101 | the art of mounting the skins of animals so that they have lifelike appearance 05644399 09 n 01 telescopy 0 002 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 02527059 a 0101 | the art of making and using telescopes 05644511 09 n 02 ventriloquism 0 ventriloquy 0 003 @ 05646832 n 0000 + 10767483 n 0201 + 10767483 n 0101 | the art of projecting your voice so that it seems to come from another source (as from a ventriloquist's dummy) 05644732 09 n 02 skill 0 science 2 003 @ 05624029 n 0000 ~ 05644951 n 0000 ~ 05645067 n 0000 | ability to produce solutions in some problem domain; "the skill of a well-trained boxer"; "the sweet science of pugilism" 05644951 09 n 01 nose 1 002 @ 05644732 n 0000 + 02173563 v 0104 | a natural skill; "he has a nose for good deals" 05645067 09 n 01 virtuosity 0 002 @ 05644732 n 0000 ~ 05645201 n 0000 | technical skill or fluency or style exhibited by a virtuoso 05645201 09 n 01 bravura 0 001 @ 05645067 n 0000 | brilliant and showy technical skill; "in a final bravura the ballerina appeared to be floating in water"; "the music ends with a display of bravura" 05645403 09 n 05 skill 1 accomplishment 0 acquirement 0 acquisition 0 attainment 0 015 @ 05624029 n 0000 + 00599310 v 0403 ~ 05645908 n 0000 ~ 05646219 n 0000 ~ 05646331 n 0000 ~ 05646451 n 0000 ~ 05646545 n 0000 ~ 05646623 n 0000 ~ 05647276 n 0000 ~ 05647401 n 0000 ~ 05647496 n 0000 ~ 05647677 n 0000 ~ 05647885 n 0000 ~ 05648029 n 0000 ~ 05648184 n 0000 | an ability that has been acquired by training 05645810 09 n 01 hand 0 001 @ 05624029 n 0000 | ability; "he wanted to try his hand at singing" 05645908 09 n 03 craft 1 craftsmanship 0 workmanship 0 012 @ 05645403 n 0000 + 10810861 n 0301 + 09995160 n 0201 + 09994955 n 0201 + 09994178 n 0201 + 01662656 v 0101 ~ 05651567 n 0000 ~ 05651652 n 0000 ~ 05651753 n 0000 ~ 05651861 n 0000 ~ 05652179 n 0000 ~ 05652268 n 0000 | skill in an occupation or trade 05646219 09 n 01 horsemanship 0 002 @ 05645403 n 0000 + 10205412 n 0101 | skill in handling and riding horses 05646331 09 n 01 literacy 0 003 @ 05645403 n 0000 ! 05657101 n 0101 = 01424552 a 0000 | the ability to read and write 05646451 09 n 01 marksmanship 0 002 @ 05645403 n 0000 + 10314614 n 0101 | skill in shooting 05646545 09 n 01 mastership 0 001 @ 05645403 n 0000 | the skill of a master 05646623 09 n 01 mixology 0 002 @ 05645403 n 0000 + 09860576 n 0105 | skill in preparing mixed drinks 05646727 09 n 01 superior_skill 0 002 @ 05624029 n 0000 ~ 05646832 n 0000 | more than ordinary ability 05646832 09 n 03 art 0 artistry 0 prowess 0 015 @ 05646727 n 0000 + 09831743 n 0101 ~ 05643033 n 0000 ~ 05643166 n 0000 ~ 05643293 n 0000 ~ 05643469 n 0000 ~ 05643609 n 0000 ~ 05643686 n 0000 ~ 05643815 n 0000 ~ 05643893 n 0000 ~ 05644016 n 0000 ~ 05644139 n 0000 ~ 05644247 n 0000 ~ 05644399 n 0000 ~ 05644511 n 0000 | a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation; "the art of conversation"; "it's quite an art" 05647276 09 n 01 numeracy 0 003 @ 05645403 n 0000 = 00835614 a 0000 = 00835739 a 0000 | skill with numbers and mathematics 05647401 09 n 01 oarsmanship 0 002 @ 05645403 n 0000 + 10388619 n 0101 | skill as an oarsman 05647496 09 n 01 salesmanship 0 002 @ 05645403 n 0000 + 10568094 n 0101 | skill in selling; skill in persuading people to buy; "he read a book on salesmanship but it didn't help" 05647677 09 n 01 seamanship 0 003 @ 05645403 n 0000 + 10314263 n 0102 ~ 05647786 n 0000 | skill in sailing 05647786 09 n 01 boatmanship 0 002 @ 05647677 n 0000 + 09881352 n 0101 | skill in handling boats 05647885 09 n 01 showmanship 0 001 @ 05645403 n 0000 | the ability to present something (especially theatrical shows) in an attractive manner 05648029 09 n 02 soldiering 0 soldiership 0 003 @ 05645403 n 0000 + 10641415 n 0201 + 01099442 v 0101 | skills that are required for the life of soldier 05648184 09 n 01 swordsmanship 0 002 @ 05645403 n 0000 + 10104986 n 0102 | skill in fencing 05648278 09 n 01 skillfulness 0 012 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02234002 a 0106 ! 05656092 n 0101 ~ 05648574 n 0000 ~ 05648769 n 0000 ~ 05649401 n 0000 ~ 05649679 n 0000 ~ 05649804 n 0000 ~ 05650020 n 0000 ~ 05650792 n 0000 ~ 05651035 n 0000 ~ 05652372 n 0000 | the state of being cognitively skillful 05648574 09 n 02 expertness 0 expertise 0 005 @ 05648278 n 0000 + 02234002 a 0102 + 02235691 a 0202 ~ 05648934 n 0000 ~ 05649050 n 0000 | skillfulness by virtue of possessing special knowledge 05648769 09 n 01 handiness 0 002 @ 05648278 n 0000 + 00062885 a 0101 | skillfulness with the hands; "he can do any sort of work requiring handiness and dexterity" 05648934 09 n 01 professionalism 0 001 @ 05648574 n 0000 | the expertness characteristic of a professional person 05649050 09 n 01 sophistication 1 002 @ 05648574 n 0000 + 00403296 v 0101 | being expert or having knowledge of some technical subject; "understanding affine transformations requires considerable mathematical sophistication" 05649277 09 n 01 coordination 1 002 @ 05740701 n 0000 + 00894167 a 0101 | being of coordinate importance, rank, or degree 05649401 09 n 01 coordination 0 004 @ 05648278 n 0000 + 02443093 v 0101 + 02442752 v 0101 ! 05649565 n 0101 | the skillful and effective interaction of movements 05649565 09 n 01 incoordination 0 002 @ 05656092 n 0000 ! 05649401 n 0101 | a lack of coordination of movements 05649679 09 n 01 versatility 0 003 @ 05648278 n 0000 + 02517830 a 0101 + 02235908 a 0101 | having a wide variety of skills 05649804 09 n 03 command 0 control 1 mastery 0 004 @ 05648278 n 0000 + 00599029 v 0301 + 02516039 v 0201 + 00598780 v 0202 | great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity; "a good command of French" 05650020 09 n 05 adeptness 0 adroitness 0 deftness 0 facility 0 quickness 1 008 @ 05648278 n 0000 + 00032846 a 0503 + 00842072 a 0401 + 00062626 a 0301 + 00061521 a 0201 + 02234002 a 0101 ~ 05650398 n 0000 ~ 05650660 n 0000 | skillful performance or ability without difficulty; "his quick adeptness was a product of good design"; "he was famous for his facility as an archer" 05650398 09 n 01 touch 3 002 @ 05650020 n 0000 ~ 05650523 n 0000 | deftness in handling matters; "he has a master's touch" 05650523 09 n 03 finishing_touch 0 capstone 0 copestone 0 001 @ 05650398 n 0000 | a final touch; a crowning achievement; a culmination 05650660 09 n 03 dexterity 0 manual_dexterity 0 sleight 0 002 @ 05650020 n 0000 + 00062626 a 0103 | adroitness in using the hands 05650792 09 n 01 fluency 2 003 @ 05648278 n 0000 ! 05650917 n 0101 + 00151773 a 0103 | skillfulness in speaking or writing 05650917 09 n 01 disfluency 0 002 @ 05656092 n 0000 ! 05650792 n 0101 | lack of skillfulness in speaking or writing 05651035 09 n 02 proficiency 0 technique 1 007 @ 05648278 n 0000 + 02820043 a 0201 + 10716004 n 0201 + 10715747 n 0201 + 02234002 a 0105 ~ 05651336 n 0000 ~ 05651456 n 0000 | skillfulness in the command of fundamentals deriving from practice and familiarity; "practice greatly improves proficiency" 05651336 09 n 01 brushwork 0 001 @ 05651035 n 0000 | an artist's distinctive technique of applying paint with a brush 05651456 09 n 01 musketry 0 001 @ 05651035 n 0000 | the technique of using small arms (especially in battle) 05651567 09 n 01 housecraft 0 001 @ 05645908 n 0000 | skill in domestic management 05651652 09 n 01 priestcraft 0 001 @ 05645908 n 0000 | the skills involved in the work of a priest 05651753 09 n 01 stagecraft 0 002 @ 05645908 n 0000 ~ 07020560 n 0000 | skill in writing or staging plays 05651861 09 n 01 tradecraft 0 001 @ 05645908 n 0000 | skill acquired through experience in a trade; often used to discuss skill in espionage; "instructional designers are trained in something that might be called tradecraft"; "the CIA chief of station accepted responsibility for his agents' failures of tradecraft" 05652179 09 n 01 watercraft 0 001 @ 05645908 n 0000 | skill in the management of boats 05652268 09 n 01 woodcraft 0 001 @ 05645908 n 0000 | skill in carving or fashioning objects from wood 05652372 09 n 01 efficiency 0 004 @ 05648278 n 0000 + 00843158 a 0101 ! 05656798 n 0101 ~ 05652572 n 0000 | skillfulness in avoiding wasted time and effort; "she did the work with great efficiency" 05652572 09 n 01 economy 1 006 @ 05652372 n 0000 + 00843751 a 0101 + 00843751 a 0102 + 10063451 n 0101 + 02362227 v 0102 + 02273988 v 0103 | the efficient use of resources; "economy of effort" 05652767 09 n 01 inability 0 010 @ 00023451 n 0000 ! 05624029 n 0101 ~ 05653044 n 0000 ~ 05653442 n 0000 ~ 05655488 n 0000 ~ 05655991 n 0000 ~ 05656092 n 0000 ~ 05657101 n 0000 ~ 05657230 n 0000 ~ 05814239 n 0000 | lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something 05653044 09 n 02 block 0 mental_block 0 003 @ 05652767 n 0000 + 00610654 v 0102 ~ 05653310 n 0000 | an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension; "I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block" 05653310 09 n 01 writer's_block 0 001 @ 05653044 n 0000 | an inability to write; "he had writer's block; the words wouldn't come" 05653442 09 n 01 stupidity 0 009 @ 05652767 n 0000 + 01339540 a 0102 + 00441328 a 0101 ! 05625389 n 0101 ~ 05653699 n 0000 ~ 05653884 n 0000 ~ 05654063 n 0000 ~ 05655001 n 0000 ~ 05655296 n 0000 | a poor ability to understand or to profit from experience 05653699 09 n 03 denseness 1 dumbness 0 slow-wittedness 0 004 @ 05653442 n 0000 + 00442596 a 0204 + 00442596 a 0101 + 01846588 a 0303 | the quality of being mentally slow and limited 05653884 09 n 02 dullness 3 obtuseness 1 005 @ 05653442 n 0000 + 00776051 a 0201 + 00442596 a 0205 + 00442596 a 0103 ~ 14054153 n 0000 | the quality of being slow to understand 05654063 09 n 05 retardation 0 mental_retardation 0 backwardness 0 slowness 1 subnormality 0 009 @ 05653442 n 0000 + 01602284 a 0501 + 00442596 a 0406 + 01846588 a 0301 + 00441241 v 0102 ~ 05654380 n 0000 ~ 05654673 n 0000 ~ 05654771 n 0000 ~ 05654860 n 0000 | lack of normal development of intellectual capacities 05654380 09 n 02 abnormality 1 mental_defectiveness 0 003 @ 05654063 n 0000 + 01603174 a 0101 ~ 05654568 n 0000 | retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence 05654568 09 n 01 feeblemindedness 0 002 @ 05654380 n 0000 + 01846588 a 0104 | severe mental deficiency 05654673 09 n 02 moronity 0 mental_deficiency 0 001 @ 05654063 n 0000 | mild mental retardation 05654771 09 n 02 idiocy 0 amentia 0 001 @ 05654063 n 0000 | extreme mental retardation 05654860 09 n 01 imbecility 0 002 @ 05654063 n 0000 + 01846795 a 0101 | retardation more severe than a moron but not as severe as an idiot 05655001 09 n 04 folly 0 foolishness 0 craziness 0 madness 0 004 @ 05653442 n 0000 + 02582476 a 0403 + 02580838 a 0201 + 00889690 a 0301 | the quality of being rash and foolish; "trying to drive through a blizzard is the height of folly"; "adjusting to an insane society is total foolishness" 05655296 09 n 01 vacuousness 0 002 @ 05653442 n 0000 + 02581841 a 0102 | indicative of or marked by mental vacuity and an absence of ideas; "the vacuousness of her face belied her feelings" 05655488 09 n 01 inaptitude 0 004 @ 05652767 n 0000 ! 05630239 n 0101 ~ 05655617 n 0000 ~ 05655712 n 0000 | a lack of aptitude 05655617 09 n 01 talentlessness 0 002 @ 05655488 n 0000 + 01123068 a 0102 | a lack of talent 05655712 09 n 02 incapability 0 incapableness 0 003 @ 05655488 n 0000 + 00308272 a 0201 ! 05630964 n 0101 | lack of potential for development 05655856 09 n 01 imperfectibility 0 003 @ 05630964 n 0000 + 01757608 a 0101 ! 05631227 n 0101 | the capability of becoming imperfect 05655991 09 n 01 incapacity 0 002 @ 05652767 n 0000 ! 05630739 n 0101 | lack of intellectual power 05656092 09 n 01 unskillfulness 0 008 @ 05652767 n 0000 + 02236745 a 0103 ! 05648278 n 0101 ~ 05649565 n 0000 ~ 05650917 n 0000 ~ 05656304 n 0000 ~ 05656798 n 0000 ~ 05656961 n 0000 | a lack of cognitive skill 05656304 09 n 06 awkwardness 1 clumsiness 1 ineptness 0 ineptitude 0 maladroitness 0 slowness 2 008 @ 05656092 n 0000 + 00442596 a 0606 + 00063536 a 0501 + 01004599 a 0305 + 02237069 a 0202 + 01004599 a 0101 + 01144030 a 0101 ~ 05656601 n 0000 | unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training 05656601 09 n 01 rustiness 0 002 @ 05656304 n 0000 + 02237950 a 0102 | ineptitude or awkwardness as a consequence of age or lack of practice; "his rustiness showed when he was asked to speed up" 05656798 09 n 01 inefficiency 0 004 @ 05656092 n 0000 + 00513664 a 0102 + 00844441 a 0101 ! 05652372 n 0101 | unskillfulness resulting from a lack of efficiency 05656961 09 n 01 amateurishness 0 002 @ 05656092 n 0000 + 01876586 a 0101 | something that demonstrates a lack of professional competency 05657101 09 n 02 illiteracy 0 analphabetism 0 003 @ 05652767 n 0000 ! 05646331 n 0101 + 01424760 a 0201 | an inability to read 05657230 09 n 01 uncreativeness 0 005 @ 05652767 n 0000 + 00647394 a 0101 ! 05632483 n 0102 ~ 05657383 n 0000 ~ 05657473 n 0000 | a lack of creativity 05657383 09 n 01 fruitlessness 0 001 @ 05657230 n 0000 | a lack of creative imagination 05657473 09 n 01 unoriginality 0 004 @ 05657230 n 0000 + 01692724 a 0101 ~ 05657630 n 0000 ~ 05658025 n 0000 | uncreativeness due to a lack of originality 05657630 09 n 02 triteness 0 staleness 0 004 @ 05657473 n 0000 + 01694033 a 0202 + 01693210 a 010a ~ 05657805 n 0000 | unoriginality as a result of being dull and hackneyed 05657805 09 n 01 camp 0 003 @ 05657630 n 0000 + 02403054 a 0102 + 00526885 v 0101 | something that is considered amusing not because of its originality but because of its unoriginality; "the living room was pure camp" 05658025 09 n 01 conventionality 0 003 @ 05657473 n 0000 + 00609798 a 0101 ! 05642755 n 0101 | unoriginality as a result of being too conventional 05658174 09 n 03 faculty 0 mental_faculty 0 module 0 007 @ 05624029 n 0000 ~ 05658424 n 0000 ~ 05658665 n 0000 ~ 05659244 n 0000 ~ 05659525 n 0000 ~ 05659816 n 0000 ~ 05660438 n 0000 | one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind 05658424 09 n 01 attention 1 005 @ 05658174 n 0000 + 02174871 v 0101 ~ 05712213 n 0000 ~ 05712497 n 0000 ~ 05713669 n 0000 | the faculty or power of mental concentration; "keeping track of all the details requires your complete attention" 05658665 09 n 02 language 0 speech 0 005 @ 05658174 n 0000 + 00965602 v 0201 %p 05658913 n 0000 %p 05659087 n 0000 -c 00116011 v 0000 | the mental faculty or power of vocal communication; "language sets homo sapiens apart from all other animals" 05658913 09 n 01 lexis 0 003 @ 00023451 n 0000 #p 05658665 n 0000 + 02897933 a 0101 | all of the words in a language; all word forms having meaning or grammatical function 05659087 09 n 03 vocabulary 0 lexicon 0 mental_lexicon 0 003 @ 00023451 n 0000 #p 05658665 n 0000 + 02897933 a 0201 | a language user's knowledge of words 05659244 09 n 04 memory 0 retention 0 retentiveness 0 retentivity 0 006 @ 05658174 n 0000 + 02012852 a 0401 + 02012852 a 0301 + 00611564 v 0201 + 00605971 v 0101 ~ 05769915 n 0000 | the power of retaining and recalling past experience; "he had a good memory when he was younger" 05659525 09 n 03 reason 0 understanding 0 intellect 1 004 @ 05658174 n 0000 + 00634289 v 0101 + 00774234 v 0102 + 00636134 v 0101 | the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination; "we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil" 05659816 09 n 05 sense 2 sensation 1 sentience 0 sentiency 0 sensory_faculty 0 011 @ 05658174 n 0000 + 00573688 a 0401 + 00573688 a 0301 + 02110460 v 0202 + 02115945 a 0102 + 00071036 a 0101 + 02159678 v 0101 + 02110460 v 0102 + 00273190 v 0103 ~ 05660241 n 0000 ~ 05660771 n 0000 | the faculty through which the external world is apprehended; "in the dark he had to depend on touch and on his senses of smell and hearing" 05660241 09 n 03 modality 0 sense_modality 0 sensory_system 0 006 @ 05659816 n 0000 ~ 05662207 n 0000 ~ 05662718 n 0000 ~ 05665563 n 0000 ~ 05666071 n 0000 ~ 05666448 n 0000 | a particular sense 05660438 09 n 02 volition 0 will 0 004 @ 05658174 n 0000 + 00700164 v 0201 + 02576531 a 0101 ~ 05660688 n 0000 | the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention; "the exercise of their volition we construe as revolt"- George Meredith 05660688 09 n 01 velleity 0 001 @ 05660438 n 0000 | volition in its weakest form 05660771 09 n 03 sensitivity 0 sensitiveness 0 sensibility 1 013 @ 05659816 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 01752636 a 0301 + 02109764 a 0301 + 02109764 a 0202 + 01717206 a 0101 + 02110761 a 0101 ~ 05661172 n 0000 ~ 05661320 n 0000 ~ 05661420 n 0000 ~ 05661693 n 0000 ~ 05661897 n 0000 ~ 05662046 n 0000 | (physiology) responsiveness to external stimuli; the faculty of sensation; "sensitivity to pain" 05661172 09 n 01 acuteness 1 001 @ 05660771 n 0000 | a sensitivity that is keen and highly developed; "dogs have a remarkable acuteness of smell" 05661320 09 n 01 hypersensitivity 0 002 @ 05660771 n 0000 + 02369499 a 0102 | extreme sensitivity 05661420 09 n 02 responsiveness 0 reactivity 0 003 @ 05660771 n 0000 + 02112456 a 0201 ~ 05661555 n 0000 | responsive to stimulation 05661555 09 n 02 excitability 0 irritability 0 002 @ 05661420 n 0000 + 02111880 a 0201 | excessive sensitivity of an organ or body part 05661693 09 n 01 exteroception 0 006 @ 05660771 n 0000 ~ 05662207 n 0000 ~ 05662964 n 0000 ~ 05665563 n 0000 ~ 05666071 n 0000 ~ 05666448 n 0000 | sensitivity to stimuli originating outside of the body 05661897 09 n 01 interoception 0 003 @ 05660771 n 0000 ~ 05667466 n 0000 ~ 05667701 n 0000 | sensitivity to stimuli originating inside of the body 05662046 09 n 02 photosensitivity 0 radiosensitivity 0 003 @ 05660771 n 0000 + 02112170 a 0201 + 02112007 a 0102 | sensitivity to the action of radiant energy 05662207 09 n 04 sight 0 vision 1 visual_sense 0 visual_modality 0 017 @ 05660241 n 0000 @ 05661693 n 0000 + 02168177 v 0102 -c 05308425 n 0000 ~ 05662628 n 0000 ~ 05663327 n 0000 ~ 05663412 n 0000 ~ 05663887 n 0000 ~ 05664005 n 0000 ~ 05664139 n 0000 ~ 05664263 n 0000 ~ 05664382 n 0000 ~ 05664648 n 0000 ~ 05664735 n 0000 ~ 05664842 n 0000 ~ 05665011 n 0000 ~ 05665218 n 0000 | the ability to see; the visual faculty 05662628 09 n 01 stigmatism 0 002 @ 05662207 n 0000 + 00109406 a 0102 | normal eyesight 05662718 09 n 01 somatosense 0 003 @ 05660241 n 0000 ~ 05662964 n 0000 ~ 05730155 n 0000 | any of the sensory systems that mediate sensations of pressure and tickle and warmth and cold and vibration and limb position and limb movement and pain 05662964 09 n 05 touch 1 sense_of_touch 0 skin_senses 0 touch_modality 0 cutaneous_senses 0 004 @ 05662718 n 0000 @ 05661693 n 0000 #p 05667701 n 0000 + 02131823 v 0101 | the faculty by which external objects or forces are perceived through contact with the body (especially the hands); "only sight and touch enable us to locate objects in the space around us" 05663327 09 n 01 achromatic_vision 0 001 @ 05662207 n 0000 | vision using the rods 05663412 09 n 03 acuity 1 visual_acuity 0 sharp-sightedness 0 004 @ 05662207 n 0000 + 02165853 a 0307 ~ 05663655 n 0000 ~ 05663811 n 0000 | sharpness of vision; the visual ability to resolve fine detail (usually measured by a Snellen chart) 05663655 09 n 02 twenty-twenty 0 20/20 0 001 @ 05663412 n 0000 | normal visual acuity, as measured by the ability to read charts at a distance of 20 feet 05663811 09 n 01 oxyopia 0 001 @ 05663412 n 0000 | unusually acute vision 05663887 09 n 01 binocular_vision 0 002 @ 05662207 n 0000 ~ 05665360 n 0000 | vision involving the use of both eyes 05664005 09 n 01 central_vision 0 001 @ 05662207 n 0000 | vision using the fovea and parafovea; the middle part of the visual field 05664139 09 n 03 color_vision 0 chromatic_vision 0 trichromacy 0 001 @ 05662207 n 0000 | the normal ability to see colors 05664263 09 n 01 distance_vision 0 001 @ 05662207 n 0000 | vision for objects that a 20 feet or more from the viewer 05664382 09 n 03 eyesight 0 seeing 1 sightedness 0 005 @ 05662207 n 0000 + 02165716 a 0301 + 02166146 a 0201 + 02134174 v 0201 + 02133754 v 0201 | normal use of the faculty of vision 05664567 09 n 01 foveal_vision 0 001 @ 05665011 n 0000 | vision with the fovea 05664648 09 n 01 monocular_vision 0 001 @ 05662207 n 0000 | vision with only one eye 05664735 09 n 01 near_vision 0 001 @ 05662207 n 0000 | vision for objects 2 feet or closer to the viewer 05664842 09 n 04 night_vision 0 night-sight 0 scotopic_vision 0 twilight_vision 0 001 @ 05662207 n 0000 | the ability to see in reduced illumination (as in moonlight) 05665011 09 n 02 daylight_vision 0 photopic_vision 0 002 @ 05662207 n 0000 ~ 05664567 n 0000 | normal vision in daylight; vision with sufficient illumination that the cones are active and hue is perceived 05665218 09 n 01 peripheral_vision 0 001 @ 05662207 n 0000 | vision at the edges of the visual field using only the periphery of the retina 05665360 09 n 02 stereoscopic_vision 0 stereoscopy 0 002 @ 05663887 n 0000 + 03131844 a 0201 | three-dimensional vision produced by the fusion of two slightly different views of a scene on each retina 05665563 09 n 05 hearing 0 audition 0 auditory_sense 0 sense_of_hearing 0 auditory_modality 0 006 @ 05660241 n 0000 @ 05661693 n 0000 + 02174146 v 0101 -c 05308006 n 0000 ~ 05665844 n 0000 ~ 05665951 n 0000 | the ability to hear; the auditory faculty; "his hearing was impaired" 05665844 09 n 01 ear 0 001 @ 05665563 n 0000 | good hearing; "he had a keen ear"; "a good ear for pitch" 05665951 09 n 02 absolute_pitch 0 perfect_pitch 0 001 @ 05665563 n 0000 | the ability to identify the pitch of a tone 05666071 09 n 04 taste 4 gustation 0 sense_of_taste 0 gustatory_modality 0 009 @ 05660241 n 0000 @ 05661693 n 0000 + 02880198 a 0201 + 02880198 a 0203 + 02403682 a 0101 + 02197438 v 0101 + 02198941 v 0102 + 02195992 v 0101 + 02198732 v 0101 | the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in the mouth; "his cold deprived him of his sense of taste" 05666448 09 n 04 smell 1 sense_of_smell 0 olfaction 0 olfactory_modality 0 005 @ 05660241 n 0000 @ 05661693 n 0000 + 02128137 v 0101 + 02129213 v 0101 ~ 05666671 n 0000 | the faculty that enables us to distinguish scents 05666671 09 n 01 nose 0 003 @ 05666448 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 + 02129688 v 0102 | the sense of smell (especially in animals); "the hound has a good nose" 05666830 09 n 07 kinesthesis 0 kinaesthesis 0 kinesthesia 1 kinaesthesia 1 kinesthetics 0 muscle_sense 0 sense_of_movement 0 005 @ 05667466 n 0000 + 02881757 a 0402 + 02881757 a 0301 ! 05667105 n 0301 + 02881757 a 0101 | the ability to feel movements of the limbs and body 05667105 09 n 01 kinanesthesia 0 002 @ 05667466 n 0000 ! 05666830 n 0103 | inability to sense movement 05667210 09 n 05 equilibrium 0 labyrinthine_sense 0 vestibular_sense 0 sense_of_balance 0 sense_of_equilibrium 0 002 @ 05667466 n 0000 + 02678923 v 0102 | a sensory system located in structures of the inner ear that registers the orientation of the head 05667466 09 n 01 proprioception 0 005 @ 05661897 n 0000 #p 05667701 n 0000 ~ 05666830 n 0000 ~ 05667105 n 0000 ~ 05667210 n 0000 | the ability to sense the position and location and orientation and movement of the body and its parts 05667701 09 n 09 somesthesia 0 somesthesis 0 somaesthesia 0 somaesthesis 0 somatesthesia 0 somataesthesis 0 somatosensory_system 0 somatic_sensory_system 0 somatic_sense 0 005 @ 05661897 n 0000 %p 05662964 n 0000 %p 05667466 n 0000 ~ 05729937 n 0000 ~ 05730155 n 0000 | the faculty of bodily perception; sensory systems associated with the body; includes skin senses and proprioception and the internal organs 05668113 09 n 01 method 0 012 @ 05624569 n 0000 + 01672820 a 0101 ~ 05668782 n 0000 ~ 05669139 n 0000 ~ 05669245 n 0000 ~ 05669396 n 0000 ~ 05669513 n 0000 ~ 05669841 n 0000 ~ 05672990 n 0000 ~ 05674930 n 0000 ~ 06030086 n 0000 ~ 06261425 n 0000 | a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps) 05668476 09 n 01 scientific_method 0 002 @ 05669245 n 0000 ~ 05668646 n 0000 | a method of investigation involving observation and theory to test scientific hypotheses 05668646 09 n 01 experimental_method 0 001 @ 05668476 n 0000 | the use of controlled observations and measurements to test hypotheses 05668782 09 n 03 teaching_method 0 pedagogics 0 pedagogy 0 004 @ 05668113 n 0000 + 02957308 a 0302 + 02957308 a 0301 ~ 05668963 n 0000 | the principles and methods of instruction 05668963 09 n 02 Socratic_method 0 maieutic_method 0 001 @ 05668782 n 0000 | a method of teaching by question and answer; used by Socrates to elicit truths from his students 05669139 09 n 01 method_of_choice 0 001 @ 05668113 n 0000 | the best method to achieve a desired result 05669245 09 n 01 methodology 0 003 @ 05668113 n 0000 + 02954800 a 0101 ~ 05668476 n 0000 | the system of methods followed in a particular discipline 05669396 09 n 01 mnemonics 0 002 @ 05668113 n 0000 + 10343867 n 0101 | a method or system for improving the memory 05669513 09 n 01 solution 0 002 @ 05668113 n 0000 ~ 05669670 n 0000 | a method for solving a problem; "the easy solution is to look it up in the handbook" 05669670 09 n 01 silver_bullet 0 001 @ 05669513 n 0000 | a simple guaranteed solution for a difficult problem; "no silver bullet can make the world safe from terrorism" 05669841 09 n 02 system 0 system_of_rules 0 018 @ 05668113 n 0000 ~ 05670377 n 0000 ~ 05670721 n 0000 ~ 05670948 n 0000 ~ 05671335 n 0000 ~ 05671515 n 0000 ~ 05671722 n 0000 ~ 05671913 n 0000 ~ 05672331 n 0000 ~ 05672484 n 0000 ~ 05672647 n 0000 ~ 05672830 n 0000 ~ 05907694 n 0000 ~ 05962481 n 0000 ~ 05962748 n 0000 ~ 06142469 n 0000 ~ 06193615 n 0000 ~ 06676362 n 0000 | a complex of methods or rules governing behavior; "they have to operate under a system they oppose"; "that language has a complex system for indicating gender" 05670377 09 n 01 accounting 0 013 @ 05669841 n 0000 + 02270039 v 0101 -c 00896532 a 0000 -c 00807736 n 0000 -c 13282279 n 0000 -c 13349600 n 0000 -c 13349875 n 0000 -c 13353835 n 0000 ~ 13431631 n 0000 ~ 13431976 n 0000 -c 13432706 n 0000 -c 13433706 n 0000 -c 02270368 v 0000 | a system that provides quantitative information about finances 05670721 09 n 01 discipline 1 002 @ 05669841 n 0000 + 02559394 v 0101 | a system of rules of conduct or method of practice; "he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine"; "for such a plan to work requires discipline" 05670948 09 n 02 frame_of_reference 1 frame 0 002 @ 05669841 n 0000 ~ 05671119 n 0000 | a system of assumptions and standards that sanction behavior and give it meaning 05671119 09 n 01 vocabulary 1 002 @ 05670948 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 | the system of techniques or symbols serving as a means of expression (as in arts or crafts); "he introduced a wide vocabulary of techniques" 05671335 09 n 01 gambling_system 0 001 @ 05669841 n 0000 | a system of rules for placing bets that is believed to lead to winning; "he has a perfect gambling system at roulette" 05671515 09 n 01 government 0 003 @ 05669841 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 + 02517217 v 0105 | (government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed; "tyrannical government" 05671722 09 n 01 honor_system 0 001 @ 05669841 n 0000 | a system of conduct in which participants are trusted not to take unfair advantage of others; "the students are on the honor system" 05671913 09 n 03 logic 1 logical_system 0 system_of_logic 0 010 @ 05669841 n 0000 + 10289482 n 0101 + 10289482 n 0102 ~ 05672188 n 0000 ~ 06174381 n 0000 -c 00595064 v 0000 -c 00638103 v 0000 -c 00638236 v 0000 -c 00668804 v 0000 -c 00730788 v 0000 | a system of reasoning 05672188 09 n 01 Aristotelian_logic 0 001 @ 05671913 n 0000 | the syllogistic logic of Aristotle as developed by Boethius in the Middle Ages 05672331 09 n 01 merit_system 0 002 @ 05669841 n 0000 ! 05672647 n 0101 | the system of employing and promoting civil servants on the basis of ability 05672484 09 n 01 point_system 0 003 @ 05669841 n 0000 ;c 00884975 n 0000 ;c 00925258 n 0000 | a system of evaluation based on awarding points according to rules 05672647 09 n 01 spoils_system 0 002 @ 05669841 n 0000 ! 05672331 n 0101 | the system of employing and promoting civil servants who are friends and supporters of the group in power 05672830 09 n 01 organon 0 001 @ 05669841 n 0000 | a system of principles for philosophic or scientific investigations; an instrument for acquiring knowledge 05672990 09 n 01 technique 0 010 @ 05668113 n 0000 + 10716004 n 0101 + 10715747 n 0101 ~ 05673265 n 0000 ~ 05673469 n 0000 ~ 05673613 n 0000 ~ 05673828 n 0000 ~ 05674168 n 0000 ~ 05674374 n 0000 ~ 05674544 n 0000 | a practical method or art applied to some particular task 05673265 09 n 01 antialiasing 0 002 @ 05672990 n 0000 ;c 03088689 n 0000 | (computer graphics) a technique that is used to smooth jagged distortions in curves and diagonal lines so they appear smoother 05673469 09 n 01 Benday_process 0 001 @ 05672990 n 0000 | a photoengraving technique for adding shading or texture or tone to a printed image 05673613 09 n 01 bonding 0 002 @ 05672990 n 0000 ;c 06056961 n 0000 | (dentistry) a technique for repairing a tooth; resinous material is applied to the surface of the tooth where it adheres to the tooth's enamel 05673828 09 n 01 emulation 0 004 @ 05672990 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 02681081 v 0101 ~ 05674020 n 0000 | (computer science) technique of one machine obtaining the same results as another 05674020 09 n 01 terminal_emulation 0 002 @ 05673828 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) having a computer act exactly like a terminal 05674168 09 n 01 immunofluorescence 0 002 @ 05672990 n 0000 ;c 06061073 n 0000 | (immunology) a technique that uses antibodies linked to a fluorescent dye in order to study antigens in a sample of tissue 05674374 09 n 01 photomechanics 0 002 @ 05672990 n 0000 + 02788162 a 0101 | the technique of using photomechanical methods to make photographs into plates for printing 05674544 09 n 02 simulation 0 computer_simulation 0 007 @ 05672990 n 0000 @ 05898856 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01726857 v 0102 -c 13756342 n 0000 -c 15160009 n 0000 -c 15160210 n 0000 | (computer science) the technique of representing the real world by a computer program; "a simulation should imitate the internal processes and not merely the results of the thing being simulated" 05674930 09 n 01 technicolor 0 001 @ 05668113 n 0000 | a trademarked method of making color motion pictures 05675040 09 n 01 practice 0 004 @ 00023451 n 0000 ~ 05675248 n 0000 ~ 05675457 n 0000 ~ 05677641 n 0000 | knowledge of how something is usually done; "it is not the local practice to wear shorts to dinner" 05675248 09 n 02 custom 0 tradition 2 007 @ 05675040 n 0000 + 01695220 a 0201 + 00613438 a 0201 + 00608456 a 0101 ~ 05676878 n 0000 ~ 05677025 n 0000 ~ 05677194 n 0000 | a specific practice of long standing 05675457 09 n 05 convention 0 normal 0 pattern 3 rule 1 formula 0 005 @ 05675040 n 0000 + 00983115 v 0501 ~ 05675795 n 0000 ~ 05675939 n 0000 ~ 05676203 n 0000 | something regarded as a normative example; "the convention of not naming the main character"; "violence is the rule not the exception"; "his formula for impressing visitors" 05675795 09 n 01 mores 0 002 @ 05675457 n 0000 ;c 06161163 n 0000 | (sociology) the conventions that embody the fundamental values of a group 05675939 09 n 02 code_of_conduct 0 code_of_behavior 0 004 @ 05675457 n 0000 ~ 05676425 n 0000 ~ 05676569 n 0000 ~ 05676759 n 0000 | a set of conventional principles and expectations that are considered binding on any person who is a member of a particular group 05676203 09 n 01 universal 0 001 @ 05675457 n 0000 | a behavioral convention or pattern characteristic of all members of a particular culture or of all human beings; "some form of religion seems to be a human universal" 05676425 09 n 01 courtly_love 0 002 @ 05675939 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a highly conventionalized code of conduct for lovers 05676569 09 n 01 knight_errantry 0 002 @ 05675939 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the code of conduct observed by a knight errant who is wandering in search of deeds of chivalry 05676759 09 n 01 protocol 2 001 @ 05675939 n 0000 | code of correct conduct; "safety protocols"; "academic protocol" 05676878 09 n 02 habit 0 wont 0 002 @ 05675248 n 0000 + 01167359 v 0102 | an established custom; "it was their habit to dine at 7 every evening" 05677025 09 n 01 Hadith 0 002 @ 05675248 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) a tradition based on reports of the sayings and activities of Muhammad and his companions 05677194 09 n 01 institution 0 002 @ 05675248 n 0000 ~ 05677462 n 0000 | a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society; "the institution of marriage"; "the institution of slavery"; "he had become an institution in the theater" 05677462 09 n 01 levirate 0 001 @ 05677194 n 0000 | the biblical institution whereby a man must marry the widow of his childless brother in order to maintain the brother's line 05677641 09 n 01 heritage 0 001 @ 05675040 n 0000 | practices that are handed down from the past by tradition; "a heritage of freedom" 05677778 09 n 02 cognitive_state 0 state_of_mind 1 017 @ 14396987 n 0000 ~ 05679061 n 0000 ~ 05680235 n 0000 ~ 05680542 n 0000 ~ 05682428 n 0000 ~ 05682771 n 0000 ~ 05682974 n 0000 ~ 05686773 n 0000 ~ 05690272 n 0000 ~ 05690411 n 0000 ~ 05691387 n 0000 ~ 05705100 n 0000 ~ 05706212 n 0000 ~ 05707871 n 0000 ~ 05708052 n 0000 ~ 05795180 n 0000 ~ 05795503 n 0000 | the state of a person's cognitive processes 05678187 09 n 01 enthusiasm 0 004 @ 05690773 n 0000 + 00888937 a 0101 ~ 05678356 n 0000 ~ 05678459 n 0000 | a lively interest; "enthusiasm for his program is growing" 05678356 09 n 01 Anglomania 0 001 @ 05678187 n 0000 | an excessive enthusiasm for all things English 05678459 09 n 01 balletomania 0 001 @ 05678187 n 0000 | extraordinary enthusiasm for ballets 05678554 09 n 01 concern 0 006 @ 05690773 n 0000 ~ 05678816 n 0000 ~ 05679169 n 0000 ~ 05679520 n 0000 ~ 05679818 n 0000 ~ 05680022 n 0000 | something that interests you because it is important or affects you; "the safety of the ship is the captain's concern" 05678816 09 n 04 worldly_concern 0 earthly_concern 0 world 1 earth 0 002 @ 05678554 n 0000 + 02587499 a 0301 | the concerns of this life as distinguished from heaven and the afterlife; "they consider the church to be independent of the world" 05679061 09 n 01 interestedness 0 002 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 01345290 a 0101 | the state of being interested 05679169 09 n 03 matter 1 affair 0 thing 2 002 @ 05678554 n 0000 ~ 05679370 n 0000 | a vaguely specified concern; "several matters to attend to"; "it is none of your affair"; "things are going well" 05679370 09 n 01 least 0 001 @ 05679169 n 0000 | something that is of no importance; "it is the least I can do"; "that is the least of my concerns" 05679520 09 n 03 personal_business 0 personal_matters 0 affairs 0 002 @ 05678554 n 0000 ~ 05679686 n 0000 | matters of personal concern; "get his affairs in order" 05679686 09 n 02 dirty_linen 0 dirty_laundry 0 001 @ 05679520 n 0000 | personal matters that could be embarrassing if made public 05679818 09 n 01 part 2 001 @ 05678554 n 0000 | that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation; "it requires vigilance on our part"; "they resisted every effort on his part" 05680022 09 n 01 point_of_honor 0 001 @ 05678554 n 0000 | a concern that seriously reflects on your honor 05680130 09 n 01 cult_of_personality 0 001 @ 05758654 n 0000 | intense devotion to a particular person 05680235 09 n 03 amnesia 0 memory_loss 0 blackout 1 009 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 02628350 a 0101 + 01985301 a 0101 + 02628350 a 0102 ~ 05680706 n 0000 ~ 05680932 n 0000 ~ 05681053 n 0000 ~ 05681283 n 0000 ~ 05682163 n 0000 | partial or total loss of memory; "he has a total blackout for events of the evening" 05680542 09 n 01 paramnesia 0 002 @ 05677778 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a disorder of memory in which dreams or fantasies are confused with reality 05680706 09 n 02 anterograde_amnesia 0 posttraumatic_amnesia 0 001 @ 05680235 n 0000 | loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma; sometimes in effect for events during and for a long time following the trauma 05680932 09 n 01 retrograde_amnesia 0 001 @ 05680235 n 0000 | loss of memory for events immediately preceding a trauma 05681053 09 n 01 forgetfulness 0 003 @ 05680235 n 0000 + 02013127 a 0102 ~ 05681167 n 0000 | tendency to forget 05681167 09 n 01 senior_moment 0 001 @ 05681053 n 0000 | a momentary lapse of memory (especially in older people) 05681283 09 n 01 selective_amnesia 0 002 @ 05680235 n 0000 ~ 05681554 n 0000 | amnesia about particular events that is very convenient for the person who cannot remember; "why do politicians always develop selective amnesia when questioned about their transgressions?" 05681554 09 n 01 posthypnotic_amnesia 0 001 @ 05681283 n 0000 | selective amnesia after being in a hypnotic state of events occurring during hypnosis or of information designated by the hypnotist 05681752 09 n 01 forgetfulness 1 004 @ 05687452 n 0000 + 00167205 a 0101 + 01985067 a 0102 ~ 05681978 n 0000 | unawareness caused by neglectful or heedless failure to remember; "his forgetfulness increased as he grew older" 05681978 09 n 02 obliviousness 0 oblivion 0 004 @ 05681752 n 0000 + 00167205 a 0202 + 00193532 a 0101 + 00167205 a 0102 | total forgetfulness; "he sought the great oblivion of sleep" 05682163 09 n 01 transient_global_amnesia 0 001 @ 05680235 n 0000 | memory disorder seen in middle aged and elderly persons; characterized by an episode of amnesia and bewilderment that lasts for several hours; person is otherwise alert and intellectually active 05682428 09 n 02 set 0 readiness 0 004 @ 05677778 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 00408773 v 0103 + 00407168 v 0106 | (psychology) being temporarily ready to respond in a particular way; "the subjects' set led them to solve problems the familiar way and to overlook the simpler solution"; "his instructions deliberately gave them the wrong set" 05682771 09 n 01 ivory_tower 0 001 @ 05677778 n 0000 | a state of mind that is discussed as if it were a place; "he lived in the ivory tower of speculation"; "they viewed universities as ivory towers" 05682974 09 n 01 consciousness 0 009 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 01340720 a 0101 + 00572854 a 0101 ! 05686773 n 0101 ~ 05683281 n 0000 ~ 05683445 n 0000 ~ 05685793 n 0000 ~ 05685989 n 0000 ~ 05686141 n 0000 | an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation; "he lost consciousness" 05683281 09 n 01 stream_of_consciousness 0 001 @ 05682974 n 0000 | the continuous flow of ideas and feelings that constitute an individual's conscious experience 05683445 09 n 02 self 0 ego 1 002 @ 05682974 n 0000 ~ 05683559 n 0000 | your consciousness of your own identity 05683559 09 n 01 anima 0 003 @ 05683445 n 0000 ;c 11114601 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 | (Jungian psychology) the inner self (not the external persona) that is in touch with the unconscious 05683749 09 n 05 awareness 0 consciousness 1 cognizance 0 cognisance 0 knowingness 0 017 @ 05812801 n 0000 + 01310805 a 0502 + 01310645 a 0501 + 00833590 a 0501 + 00191603 a 0403 + 00596016 v 0403 + 00191603 a 0302 ! 05684320 n 0301 + 00596016 v 0302 + 00192448 a 0201 + 01984219 a 0102 + 00191603 a 0101 = 00191603 a 0000 = 00193091 a 0000 ~ 05684449 n 0000 ~ 05685184 n 0000 ~ 05685345 n 0000 | having knowledge of; "he had no awareness of his mistakes"; "his sudden consciousness of the problem he faced"; "their intelligence and general knowingness was impressive" 05684320 09 n 01 incognizance 0 003 @ 05812801 n 0000 + 00193091 a 0102 ! 05683749 n 0103 | a lack of knowledge or recognition 05684449 09 n 01 self-awareness 0 004 @ 05683749 n 0000 + 00573255 a 0102 ~ 05684599 n 0000 ~ 05684755 n 0000 | awareness of your own individuality 05684599 09 n 01 orientation 1 001 @ 05684449 n 0000 | a person's awareness of self with regard to position and time and place and personal relationships 05684755 09 n 01 self-consciousness 0 003 @ 05684449 n 0000 + 00573255 a 0101 ! 05684941 n 0101 | self-awareness plus the additional realization that others are similarly aware of you 05684941 09 n 01 unselfconsciousness 0 003 @ 05687452 n 0000 + 00075475 a 0101 ! 05684755 n 0101 | the quality of being not self-conscious; unawareness of yourself or of others' views of yourself; "he had the unselfconsciousness of a child" 05685184 09 n 01 feel 0 002 @ 05683749 n 0000 + 00717144 v 0102 | an intuitive awareness; "he has a feel for animals"; "it's easy when you get the feel of it" 05685345 09 n 01 sense 5 005 @ 05683749 n 0000 + 00590864 v 0103 + 00273190 v 0103 ~ 05685585 n 0000 ~ 05685691 n 0000 | a general conscious awareness; "a sense of security"; "a sense of happiness"; "a sense of danger"; "a sense of self" 05685585 09 n 01 sense_of_direction 0 001 @ 05685345 n 0000 | an awareness of your orientation in space 05685691 09 n 01 sense_of_responsibility 0 001 @ 05685345 n 0000 | an awareness of your obligations 05685793 09 n 02 awareness 1 sentience 1 003 @ 05682974 n 0000 + 00118196 a 0201 + 01984219 a 0102 | state of elementary or undifferentiated consciousness; "the crash intruded on his awareness" 05685989 09 n 03 sensibility 0 esthesia 0 aesthesia 0 003 @ 05682974 n 0000 + 02109764 a 0101 ! 05688823 n 0101 | mental responsiveness and awareness 05686141 09 n 01 waking 0 004 @ 05682974 n 0000 + 00020126 v 0101 ! 05688958 n 0101 ~ 05686315 n 0000 | the state of remaining awake; "days of danger and nights of waking" 05686315 09 n 01 wakefulness 0 004 @ 05686141 n 0000 @ 14057659 n 0000 ~ 05686586 n 0000 ~ 05686696 n 0000 | a periodic state during which you are conscious and aware of the world; "consciousness during wakefulness in a sane person is pretty well ordered and familiar" 05686586 09 n 01 arousal 0 003 @ 05686315 n 0000 + 00018519 v 0103 + 00018806 v 0106 | awakening from sleep 05686696 09 n 01 vigil 0 001 @ 05686315 n 0000 | a period of sleeplessness 05686773 09 n 01 unconsciousness 0 015 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 00193933 a 0101 + 00573907 a 0101 ! 05682974 n 0101 ~ 05687146 n 0000 ~ 05687452 n 0000 ~ 05687641 n 0000 ~ 05687747 n 0000 ~ 05688034 n 0000 ~ 05688525 n 0000 ~ 05688680 n 0000 ~ 05688823 n 0000 ~ 05689175 n 0000 ~ 05689384 n 0000 ~ 05689896 n 0000 | a state lacking normal awareness of the self or environment 05687146 09 n 02 automatic_pilot 0 autopilot 0 001 @ 05686773 n 0000 | a cognitive state in which you act without self-awareness; "she went about her chores on automatic pilot"; "too much of the writing seems to have been done on automatic pilot"; "she talked and he dozed and my mind went on autopilot" 05687452 09 n 02 unknowingness 0 unawareness 0 004 @ 05686773 n 0000 + 00193091 a 0201 ~ 05681752 n 0000 ~ 05684941 n 0000 | unconsciousness resulting from lack of knowledge or attention 05687641 09 n 01 blackout 0 002 @ 05686773 n 0000 + 00023861 v 0103 | a momentary loss of consciousness 05687747 09 n 04 grogginess 0 stupor 0 stupefaction 0 semiconsciousness 0 003 @ 05686773 n 0000 + 00573555 a 0401 + 00879271 a 0205 | marginal consciousness; "his grogginess was caused as much by exhaustion as by the blows"; "someone stole his wallet while he was in a drunken stupor" 05688034 09 n 02 coma 0 comatoseness 0 005 @ 05686773 n 0000 + 00574466 a 0201 + 02855463 a 0201 ~ 05688264 n 0000 ~ 05688414 n 0000 | a state of deep and often prolonged unconsciousness; usually the result of disease or injury 05688264 09 n 02 diabetic_coma 0 Kussmaul's_coma 0 001 @ 05688034 n 0000 | coma that can develop in inadequately treated cases of diabetes mellitus 05688414 09 n 01 hepatic_coma 0 001 @ 05688034 n 0000 | coma that can occur in severe cases of liver disease 05688525 09 n 01 electrosleep 0 001 @ 05686773 n 0000 | unconsciousness brought about by the passage of a low voltage electric current through the brain 05688680 09 n 01 semicoma 0 001 @ 05686773 n 0000 | a mild comatose state; a coma from which the person can be roused by appropriate stimuli 05688823 09 n 01 insensibility 0 004 @ 05686773 n 0000 + 00574798 a 0101 + 02110076 a 0101 ! 05685989 n 0101 | a lack of sensibility 05688958 09 n 01 sleeping 0 004 @ 14048353 n 0000 + 00014735 v 0101 ! 05686141 n 0101 %p 05776550 n 0000 | the state of being asleep 05689093 09 n 01 hebetude 0 001 @ 14038461 n 0000 | mental lethargy or dullness 05689175 09 n 01 trance 0 003 @ 05686773 n 0000 ~ 05689542 n 0000 ~ 05689696 n 0000 | a state of mind in which consciousness is fragile and voluntary action is poor or missing; a state resembling deep sleep 05689384 09 n 01 semitrance 0 001 @ 05686773 n 0000 | a trancelike state in which the person can follow instructions but voluntary action is weak or absent 05689542 09 n 01 hypnotic_trance 0 001 @ 05689175 n 0000 | a trance induced by the use of hypnosis; the person accepts the suggestions of the hypnotist 05689696 09 n 02 religious_trance 0 ecstatic_state 0 001 @ 05689175 n 0000 | a trance induced by intense religious devotion; does not show reduced bodily functions that are typical of other trances 05689896 09 n 01 narcosis 0 003 @ 05686773 n 0000 + 02316520 a 0101 ~ 05690037 n 0000 | unconsciousness induced by narcotics or anesthesia 05690037 09 n 01 nitrogen_narcosis 0 001 @ 05689896 n 0000 | confused or stuporous state caused by high levels of dissolved nitrogen in the blood; "deep-sea divers can suffer nitrogen narcosis from breathing air under high pressure" 05690272 09 n 01 subconsciousness 0 002 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 00575369 a 0101 | a state of mind not immediately available to consciousness 05690411 09 n 02 curiosity 0 wonder 0 006 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 00731363 v 0201 + 00667636 a 0101 ~ 05690621 n 0000 ~ 05690773 n 0000 ~ 05691020 n 0000 | a state in which you want to learn more about something 05690621 09 n 03 desire_to_know 0 lust_for_learning 0 thirst_for_knowledge 0 001 @ 05690411 n 0000 | curiosity that motivates investigation and study 05690773 09 n 02 interest 0 involvement 0 006 @ 05690411 n 0000 + 00602119 v 0201 + 02684248 v 0102 + 01825361 v 0101 ~ 05678187 n 0000 ~ 05678554 n 0000 | a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something; "an interest in music" 05691020 09 n 02 curiousness 0 inquisitiveness 0 005 @ 05690411 n 0000 + 00882501 a 0201 + 00668084 a 0201 + 00667636 a 0101 ~ 05691195 n 0000 | a state of active curiosity 05691195 09 n 03 nosiness 0 prying 0 snoopiness 0 006 @ 05691020 n 0000 + 00668361 a 0304 + 02173563 v 0203 + 01634445 v 0201 + 00786536 v 0201 + 00668361 a 0101 | offensive inquisitiveness 05691387 09 n 05 confusion 0 mental_confusion 0 confusedness 0 muddiness 0 disarray 0 012 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 01688793 a 0301 + 01770645 a 0306 + 00437207 a 0301 + 00623406 v 0101 ~ 05691808 n 0000 ~ 05692245 n 0000 ~ 05692366 n 0000 ~ 05692544 n 0000 ~ 05692644 n 0000 ~ 05692835 n 0000 ~ 05693168 n 0000 | a mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior; "a confusion of impressions" 05691808 09 n 01 disorientation 1 003 @ 05691387 n 0000 + 02164171 v 0101 ~ 05692054 n 0000 | confusion (usually transient) about where you are and how to proceed; uncertainty as to direction; "his disorientation was the result of inattention" 05692054 09 n 01 culture_shock 0 001 @ 05691808 n 0000 | a condition of disorientation affecting someone who is suddenly exposed to an unfamiliar culture or way of life or set of attitudes 05692245 09 n 01 distraction 0 002 @ 05691387 n 0000 + 01768023 v 0106 | mental turmoil; "he drives me to distraction" 05692366 09 n 03 daze 0 fog 0 haze 0 005 @ 05691387 n 0000 + 00785203 a 0306 + 00785203 a 0204 + 02162161 v 0206 + 02166865 v 0103 | confusion characterized by lack of clarity 05692544 09 n 01 half-cock 0 001 @ 05691387 n 0000 | confusion resulting from lack of preparation 05692644 09 n 01 jamais_vu 0 001 @ 05691387 n 0000 | the experience of being unfamiliar with a person or situation that is actually very familiar; associated with certain types of epilepsy 05692835 09 n 07 bewilderment 0 obfuscation 0 puzzlement 0 befuddlement 0 mystification 0 bafflement 0 bemusement 0 009 @ 05691387 n 0000 + 01795261 v 0702 + 00624056 v 0607 + 00519733 v 0501 + 00623406 v 0404 + 01835250 v 0301 + 00624056 v 0305 + 00942245 v 0201 + 00624056 v 010a | confusion resulting from failure to understand 05693168 09 n 01 perplexity 0 005 @ 05691387 n 0000 + 01770155 a 0101 ~ 05693343 n 0000 ~ 05693684 n 0000 ~ 05693891 n 0000 | trouble or confusion resulting from complexity 05693343 09 n 04 mystery 0 enigma 0 secret 0 closed_book 0 008 @ 05693168 n 0000 + 00536744 a 0201 + 00103729 a 0201 + 00536744 a 0202 + 00942713 a 0105 + 00903364 a 0101 + 00624056 v 0106 + 00519733 v 0101 | something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained; "how it got out is a mystery"; "it remains one of nature's secrets" 05693684 09 n 03 tangle 0 snarl 0 maze 0 005 @ 05693168 n 0000 + 00256586 a 0203 + 00403738 v 0201 + 01465557 v 0204 + 01523757 v 0102 | something jumbled or confused; "a tangle of government regulations" 05693891 09 n 02 dilemma 0 quandary 0 002 @ 05693168 n 0000 ~ 05694077 n 0000 | state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options 05694077 09 n 01 double_bind 0 002 @ 05693891 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 | (psychology) an unresolvable dilemma; situation in which a person receives contradictory messages from a person who is very powerful 05694286 09 n 01 cognitive_factor 0 004 @ 00023451 n 0000 ~ 05694495 n 0000 ~ 05694760 n 0000 ~ 05700384 n 0000 | something immaterial (as a circumstance or influence) that contributes to producing a result 05694495 09 n 02 divine_guidance 0 inspiration 0 003 @ 05694286 n 0000 ;c 06191860 n 0000 + 02063177 a 0201 | (theology) a special influence of a divinity on the minds of human beings; "they believe that the books of Scripture were written under divine guidance" 05694760 09 n 01 difficulty 2 010 @ 05694286 n 0000 ~ 05695143 n 0000 ~ 05696291 n 0000 ~ 05696435 n 0000 ~ 05696575 n 0000 ~ 05696712 n 0000 ~ 05696795 n 0000 ~ 05696914 n 0000 ~ 05697054 n 0000 ~ 06261554 n 0000 | a factor causing trouble in achieving a positive result or tending to produce a negative result; "serious difficulties were encountered in obtaining a pure reagent" 05695143 09 n 02 trouble 0 problem 0 010 @ 05694760 n 0000 + 01923165 a 0203 + 02468201 a 0101 + 02513385 v 0101 ~ 05695459 n 0000 ~ 05695637 n 0000 ~ 05695763 n 0000 ~ 05695835 n 0000 ~ 05695974 n 0000 ~ 05696202 n 0000 | a source of difficulty; "one trouble after another delayed the job"; "what's the problem?" 05695459 09 n 01 pressure_point 0 001 @ 05695143 n 0000 | where problems or difficulties are likely to occur; "a key pressure point in the controversy was the building permit" 05695637 09 n 01 can_of_worms 0 002 @ 05695143 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a source of unpredictable trouble and complexity 05695763 09 n 01 deep_water 0 001 @ 05695143 n 0000 | serious trouble 05695835 09 n 01 growing_pains 0 001 @ 05695143 n 0000 | problems that arise in enlarging an enterprise (especially in the early stages) 05695974 09 n 01 hydra 0 001 @ 05695143 n 0000 | trouble that cannot be overcome by a single effort because of its many aspects or its persistent and pervasive quality; "we may be facing a hydra that defies any easy solution" 05696202 09 n 01 matter 2 001 @ 05695143 n 0000 | a problem; "is anything the matter?" 05696291 09 n 01 facer 0 002 @ 05694760 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (a dated Briticism) a serious difficulty with which one is suddenly faced 05696435 09 n 01 killer 0 002 @ 05694760 n 0000 + 02203333 v 0101 | a difficulty that is hard to deal with; "that exam was a real killer" 05696575 09 n 01 kink 0 001 @ 05694760 n 0000 | a difficulty or flaw in a plan or operation; "there are still a few kinks to iron out" 05696712 09 n 01 pisser 0 001 @ 05694760 n 0000 | a very disagreeable difficulty 05696795 09 n 02 pitfall 0 booby_trap 0 001 @ 05694760 n 0000 | an unforeseen or unexpected or surprising difficulty 05696914 09 n 01 snorter 0 002 @ 05694760 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | something outstandingly difficult; "the problem was a real snorter" 05697054 09 n 08 hindrance 0 hinderance 0 deterrent 0 impediment 0 balk 0 baulk 0 check 2 handicap 0 012 @ 05694760 n 0000 + 01087885 v 0801 + 02456614 v 0401 + 01769055 a 0301 + 00910052 v 0301 + 02563025 v 0104 ~ 05697450 n 0000 ~ 05697606 n 0000 ~ 05697714 n 0000 ~ 05697896 n 0000 ~ 05698074 n 0000 ~ 05698489 n 0000 | something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress 05697450 09 n 02 albatross 0 millstone 0 001 @ 05697054 n 0000 | (figurative) something that hinders or handicaps; "she was an albatross around his neck" 05697606 09 n 01 bind 0 002 @ 05697054 n 0000 + 00886738 v 0102 | something that hinders as if with bonds 05697714 09 n 01 diriment_impediment 0 002 @ 05697054 n 0000 ;c 08470310 n 0000 | (canon law) an impediment that invalidates a marriage (such as the existence of a prior marriage) 05697896 09 n 01 drag 0 001 @ 05697054 n 0000 | something that slows or delays progress; "taxation is a drag on the economy"; "too many laws are a drag on the use of new land" 05698074 09 n 02 obstacle 0 obstruction 0 005 @ 05697054 n 0000 ~ 05698721 n 0000 ~ 05699109 n 0000 ~ 05699206 n 0000 ~ 05699341 n 0000 | something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted; "lack of imagination is an obstacle to one's advancement"; "the poverty of a district is an obstacle to good education"; "the filibuster was a major obstruction to the success of their plan" 05698489 09 n 01 straitjacket 0 001 @ 05697054 n 0000 | anything immaterial that severely hinders or confines; "they defected because Russian dance was in a straitjacket"; "the government is operating in an economic straitjacket" 05698721 09 n 02 barrier 0 roadblock 0 004 @ 05698074 n 0000 ~ 05698967 n 0000 ~ 05699457 n 0000 ~ 05699928 n 0000 | any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective; "intolerance is a barrier to understanding" 05698967 09 n 01 color_barrier 0 001 @ 05698721 n 0000 | the barrier preventing Blacks from participating in various activities with whites 05699109 09 n 04 hang-up 1 hitch 0 rub 0 snag 0 001 @ 05698074 n 0000 | an unforeseen obstacle 05699206 09 n 01 hurdle 0 001 @ 05698074 n 0000 | an obstacle that you are expected to overcome; "the last hurdle before graduation" 05699341 09 n 02 stymie 0 stymy 0 002 @ 05698074 n 0000 + 02563025 v 0105 | a thwarting and distressing situation 05699457 09 n 01 ideological_barrier 0 004 @ 05698721 n 0000 ~ 05699654 n 0000 ~ 05700059 n 0000 ~ 05700199 n 0000 | a barrier to cooperation or interaction resulting from conflicting ideologies 05699654 09 n 01 iron_curtain 0 001 @ 05699457 n 0000 | an impenetrable barrier to communication or information especially as imposed by rigid censorship and secrecy; used by Winston Churchill in 1946 to describe the demarcation between democratic and communist countries 05699928 09 n 01 language_barrier 0 001 @ 05698721 n 0000 | barrier to communication resulting from speaking different languages 05700059 09 n 01 bamboo_curtain 0 001 @ 05699457 n 0000 | an ideological barrier around communist China especially in the 1950s and 1960s 05700199 09 n 05 color_bar 0 colour_bar 0 color_line 0 colour_line 0 Jim_Crow 0 001 @ 05699457 n 0000 | barrier preventing blacks from participating in various activities with whites 05700384 09 n 05 determinant 0 determiner 0 determinative 0 determining_factor 0 causal_factor 0 007 @ 05694286 n 0000 + 00688059 a 0303 + 00949109 v 0203 + 00688059 a 0102 + 00702806 v 0101 ~ 05700723 n 0000 ~ 05700875 n 0000 | a determining or causal element or factor; "education is an important determinant of one's outlook on life" 05700723 09 n 02 clincher 0 decisive_factor 0 002 @ 05700384 n 0000 + 00765758 v 0101 | a point or fact or remark that settles something conclusively 05700875 09 n 01 influence 0 008 @ 05700384 n 0000 + 02542223 v 0101 ~ 05701171 n 0000 ~ 05701348 n 0000 ~ 05701502 n 0000 ~ 05701634 n 0000 ~ 05701884 n 0000 ~ 05702756 n 0000 | a cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do; "her wishes had a great influence on his thinking" 05701171 09 n 01 imponderable 0 002 @ 05700875 n 0000 ~ 05878029 n 0000 | a factor whose effects cannot be accurately assessed; "human behavior depends on many imponderables" 05701348 09 n 01 imprint 0 002 @ 05700875 n 0000 + 02435769 v 0101 | a distinctive influence; "English stills bears the imprint of the Norman invasion" 05701502 09 n 01 morale_builder 0 001 @ 05700875 n 0000 | something or someone who influences by building or strengthening morale 05701634 09 n 02 pestilence 0 canker 0 002 @ 05700875 n 0000 + 01615857 a 0104 | a pernicious and malign influence that is hard to get rid of; "racism is a pestilence at the heart of the nation"; "according to him, I was the canker in their midst" 05701884 09 n 01 support 0 004 @ 05700875 n 0000 + 02561834 v 0101 ~ 05702197 n 0000 ~ 05702492 n 0000 | something providing immaterial assistance to a person or cause or interest; "the policy found little public support"; "his faith was all the support he needed"; "the team enjoyed the support of their fans" 05702197 09 n 06 anchor 0 mainstay 0 keystone 0 backbone 0 linchpin 0 lynchpin 0 002 @ 05701884 n 0000 + 01307604 v 0101 | a central cohesive source of support and stability; "faith is his anchor"; "the keystone of campaign reform was the ban on soft money"; "he is the linchpin of this firm" 05702492 09 n 01 lifeline 0 001 @ 05701884 n 0000 | support that enables people to survive or to continue doing something (often by providing an essential connection); "the airlift provided a lifeline for Berlin"; "she offered me a lifeline in my time of grief" 05702756 09 n 02 temptation 0 enticement 0 006 @ 05700875 n 0000 + 00784574 v 0201 + 01811496 v 0101 ~ 05702967 n 0000 ~ 05703197 n 0000 ~ 05703411 n 0000 | something that seduces or has the quality to seduce 05702967 09 n 01 forbidden_fruit 0 001 @ 05702756 n 0000 | originally an apple from the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden; it is now used to refer to anything that is tempting but dangerous (as sexuality) 05703197 09 n 05 bait 0 come-on 0 hook 0 lure 0 sweetener 0 006 @ 05702756 n 0000 + 00520934 v 0501 + 00784574 v 0402 + 00785089 v 0301 + 01167606 v 0302 + 02583962 v 0101 | anything that serves as an enticement 05703411 09 n 01 allurement 0 001 @ 05702756 n 0000 | attractiveness; "its allurement was its remoteness" 05703519 09 n 01 equivalent 0 004 @ 00023451 n 0000 + 00893644 a 0101 ~ 05703771 n 0000 ~ 05704390 n 0000 | a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc; "send two dollars or the equivalent in stamps" 05703771 09 n 03 counterpart 0 opposite_number 0 vis-a-vis 0 004 @ 05703519 n 0000 ~ 05703985 n 0000 ~ 05704164 n 0000 ~ 05704262 n 0000 | a person or thing having the same function or characteristics as another 05703985 09 n 01 match 0 003 @ 05703771 n 0000 + 00457551 v 0101 + 00457695 v 0101 | something that resembles or harmonizes with; "that tie makes a good match with your jacket" 05704164 09 n 01 mismatch 0 002 @ 05703771 n 0000 + 01296629 v 0101 | a bad or unsuitable match 05704262 09 n 01 complement 0 002 @ 05703771 n 0000 + 00049236 a 0101 | either of two parts that mutually complete each other 05704390 09 n 02 substitute 0 replacement 0 009 @ 05703519 n 0000 + 02410532 v 0202 + 00162496 v 0201 + 01859862 a 0103 + 02263424 v 0101 + 02262575 v 0101 ~ 05704666 n 0000 ~ 05704768 n 0000 ~ 05704906 n 0000 | a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another 05704666 09 n 01 ersatz 0 001 @ 05704390 n 0000 | an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation 05704768 09 n 01 successor 0 002 @ 05704390 n 0000 + 02411715 v 0101 | a thing or person that immediately replaces something or someone 05704906 09 n 01 succedaneum 0 002 @ 05704390 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) something that can be used as a substitute (especially any medicine that may be taken in place of another) 05705100 09 n 01 certainty 0 007 @ 05677778 n 0000 ! 05706212 n 0102 = 00337729 a 0000 = 00338302 a 0000 ~ 05705328 n 0000 ~ 05705754 n 0000 ~ 05705941 n 0000 | the state of being certain; "his certainty reassured the others" 05705328 09 n 06 assurance 0 self-assurance 0 confidence 0 self-confidence 0 authority 0 sureness 0 007 @ 05705100 n 0000 + 02470814 a 0601 + 00337729 a 0602 + 00340640 a 0402 + 00339715 a 0301 = 00337729 a 0000 = 00338302 a 0000 | freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities; "his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular"; "after that failure he lost his confidence"; "she spoke with authority" 05705754 09 n 03 certitude 0 cocksureness 0 overconfidence 0 003 @ 05705100 n 0000 + 00340186 a 0302 + 00340186 a 0201 | total certainty or greater certainty than circumstances warrant 05705941 09 n 02 reliance 0 trust 0 003 @ 05705100 n 0000 + 00723022 v 0202 + 00714537 v 0105 | certainty based on past experience; "he wrote the paper with considerable reliance on the work of other scientists"; "he put more trust in his own two legs than in the gun" 05706212 09 n 06 doubt 0 uncertainty 0 incertitude 0 dubiety 0 doubtfulness 0 dubiousness 0 013 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 00339567 a 0601 + 00338911 a 0602 + 02138052 a 0501 + 00338911 a 0501 ! 05705100 n 0201 + 00689196 v 0101 ~ 05706585 n 0000 ~ 05706756 n 0000 ~ 05706947 n 0000 ~ 05707137 n 0000 ~ 05707565 n 0000 ~ 05707735 n 0000 | the state of being unsure of something 05706585 09 n 03 mental_reservation 0 reservation 0 arriere_pensee 0 001 @ 05706212 n 0000 | an unstated doubt that prevents you from accepting something wholeheartedly 05706756 09 n 04 misgiving 0 mistrust 0 distrust 0 suspicion 0 005 @ 05706212 n 0000 + 02473505 a 0403 + 00689827 v 0403 + 00689827 v 0301 + 00689827 v 0202 | doubt about someone's honesty 05706947 09 n 04 incredulity 0 disbelief 0 skepticism 0 mental_rejection 0 004 @ 05706212 n 0000 + 00650269 a 0302 + 02473075 a 0303 + 00650092 a 0101 | doubt about the truth of something 05707137 09 n 03 indecision 0 indecisiveness 0 irresolution 0 003 @ 05706212 n 0000 + 00689358 a 0201 ~ 05707399 n 0000 | doubt concerning two or more possible alternatives or courses of action; "his indecision was only momentary but the opportunity was lost" 05707399 09 n 03 hesitation 0 vacillation 0 wavering 0 004 @ 05707137 n 0000 + 02646524 v 0302 + 02711906 v 0203 + 02646524 v 0101 | indecision in speech or action 05707565 09 n 01 peradventure 0 001 @ 05706212 n 0000 | doubt or uncertainty as to whether something is the case; "this proves beyond peradventure that he is innocent" 05707735 09 n 01 suspense 0 001 @ 05706212 n 0000 | an uncertain cognitive state; "the matter remained in suspense for several years" 05707871 09 n 02 morbidity 0 morbidness 0 002 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 02570592 a 0101 | an abnormally gloomy or unhealthy state of mind; "his fear of being alone verges on morbidity" 05708052 09 n 04 preoccupation 0 preoccupancy 0 absorption 0 engrossment 0 010 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 00602438 v 0405 + 00601765 v 0402 + 00601765 v 0301 + 02427955 a 0203 + 00546698 a 0203 + 01787213 v 0201 + 01787213 v 0101 ~ 05708590 n 0000 ~ 05709174 n 0000 | the mental state of being preoccupied by something 05708366 09 n 02 obsession 0 fixation 0 006 @ 05845245 n 0000 + 02544031 v 0201 + 02175305 v 0201 + 01589430 a 0101 + 01835085 v 0101 + 01787033 v 0102 | an unhealthy and compulsive preoccupation with something or someone 05708590 09 n 02 abstractedness 0 abstraction 1 003 @ 05708052 n 0000 + 00166433 a 0103 ~ 05708758 n 0000 | preoccupation with something to the exclusion of all else 05708758 09 n 02 reverie 0 revery 0 003 @ 05708590 n 0000 ~ 05708890 n 0000 ~ 05709072 n 0000 | an abstracted state of absorption 05708890 09 n 01 dream 4 002 @ 05708758 n 0000 + 00166847 a 0101 | a state of mind characterized by abstraction and release from reality; "he went about his work as if in a dream" 05709072 09 n 01 brown_study 0 001 @ 05708758 n 0000 | a state of deep absorption or thoughtfulness 05709174 09 n 01 absentmindedness 0 002 @ 05708052 n 0000 + 00166433 a 0102 | preoccupation so great that the ordinary demands on attention are ignored 05709328 09 n 05 process 0 cognitive_process 0 mental_process 0 operation 0 cognitive_operation 0 004 @ 00023451 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 ~ 05709891 n 0000 ~ 05778661 n 0000 | (psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents; "the process of thinking"; "the cognitive operation of remembering" 05709685 09 n 02 process 1 unconscious_process 0 004 @ 00023451 n 0000 ~ 00286231 n 0000 ~ 06256830 n 0000 ~ 13480525 n 0000 | a mental process that you are not directly aware of; "the process of denial" 05709891 09 n 01 basic_cognitive_process 0 012 @ 05709328 n 0000 ~ 05710222 n 0000 ~ 05714175 n 0000 ~ 05715442 n 0000 ~ 05716379 n 0000 ~ 05716605 n 0000 ~ 05734038 n 0000 ~ 05740701 n 0000 ~ 05755999 n 0000 ~ 05760541 n 0000 ~ 05768199 n 0000 ~ 05773156 n 0000 | cognitive processes involved in obtaining and storing knowledge 05710222 09 n 02 attention 0 attending 0 009 @ 05709891 n 0000 + 02174871 v 0101 ! 05714175 n 0101 ~ 05710673 n 0000 ~ 05711017 n 0000 ~ 05711152 n 0000 ~ 05711254 n 0000 ~ 05711376 n 0000 ~ 05711750 n 0000 | the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others 05710549 09 n 01 attention_span 0 001 @ 15159292 n 0000 | the length of time you can concentrate on some idea or activity 05710673 09 n 04 attentiveness 0 heed 0 regard 1 paying_attention 0 007 @ 05710222 n 0000 + 02577816 v 0201 + 00164857 a 0101 ! 05714322 n 0101 = 01197257 a 0000 = 01198026 a 0000 ~ 05712043 n 0000 | paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people); "his attentiveness to her wishes"; "he spends without heed to the consequences" 05711017 09 n 01 clock-watching 0 001 @ 05710222 n 0000 | paying excessive attention to the clock (in anticipation of stopping work) 05711152 09 n 01 ear 1 001 @ 05710222 n 0000 | attention to what is said; "he tried to get her ear" 05711254 09 n 01 eye 1 002 @ 05710222 n 0000 + 02171496 v 0101 | attention to what is seen; "he tried to catch her eye" 05711376 09 n 03 notice 0 observation 0 observance 0 013 @ 05710222 n 0000 + 00165724 a 0301 + 02158938 v 0302 + 02460829 v 0202 + 02123398 v 0203 + 02173796 v 0201 + 01022014 v 0202 + 00734575 v 0201 + 01060995 v 0101 + 02122959 v 0101 + 02158938 v 0105 ~ 05711903 n 0000 ~ 05718520 n 0000 | the act of noticing or paying attention; "he escaped the notice of the police" 05711750 09 n 01 notice 1 002 @ 05710222 n 0000 + 01060995 v 0101 | polite or favorable attention; "his hard work soon attracted the teacher's notice" 05711903 09 n 01 mind 3 004 @ 05711376 n 0000 + 02577816 v 0102 + 02442554 v 0102 + 00726454 v 0101 | attention; "don't pay him any mind" 05712043 09 n 02 advertence 0 advertency 0 005 @ 05710673 n 0000 + 00165570 a 0201 + 02174871 v 0203 + 00165570 a 0101 + 02174871 v 0103 | the process of being heedful 05712213 09 n 04 concentration 0 engrossment 1 absorption 1 immersion 0 009 @ 05658424 n 0000 + 00602438 v 0402 + 00602438 v 0306 + 00602438 v 0205 + 00601765 v 0202 + 00724156 v 0101 ~ 05712641 n 0000 ~ 05713131 n 0000 ~ 05713302 n 0000 | complete attention; intense mental effort 05712497 09 n 01 mental_note 0 001 @ 05658424 n 0000 | special attention with intent to remember; "he made a mental note to send her flowers" 05712641 09 n 06 focus 0 focusing 0 focussing 0 focal_point 0 direction 1 centering 0 008 @ 05712213 n 0000 + 02682306 v 0606 + 00724156 v 0603 + 00724156 v 0302 + 00724156 v 0202 + 00733774 v 0105 + 00724156 v 0102 ~ 05713022 n 0000 | the concentration of attention or energy on something; "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology"; "he had no direction in his life" 05713022 09 n 01 particularism 0 002 @ 05712641 n 0000 + 02871808 a 0101 | a focus on something particular 05713131 09 n 01 specialism 0 003 @ 05712213 n 0000 + 10651974 n 0101 + 10651303 n 0101 | the concentration of your efforts on a particular field of study or occupation 05713302 09 n 01 study 4 002 @ 05712213 n 0000 + 00706154 v 0101 | a state of deep mental absorption; "she is in a deep study" 05713431 09 n 01 hang-up 2 002 @ 05845245 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an emotional preoccupation 05713530 09 n 01 hobbyhorse 0 001 @ 05845245 n 0000 | a topic to which one constantly reverts; "don't get him started on his hobbyhorse" 05713669 09 n 04 watchfulness 0 wakefulness 1 vigilance 0 alertness 0 006 @ 05658424 n 0000 + 00192141 a 0401 + 00092618 a 0303 + 00092618 a 0204 + 00092165 a 0102 ~ 05714023 n 0000 | the process of paying close and continuous attention; "wakefulness, watchfulness, and bellicosity make a good hunter"; "vigilance is especially susceptible to fatigue" 05714023 09 n 01 jealousy 0 001 @ 05713669 n 0000 | zealous vigilance; "cherish their official political freedom with fierce jealousy"-Paul Blanshard 05714175 09 n 01 inattention 0 005 @ 05709891 n 0000 ! 05710222 n 0101 ~ 05714322 n 0000 ~ 05714494 n 0000 ~ 05714576 n 0000 | lack of attention 05714322 09 n 02 inattentiveness 0 heedlessness 0 003 @ 05714175 n 0000 + 01197257 a 0201 ! 05710673 n 0101 | a lack of attentiveness (as to children or helpless people) 05714494 09 n 01 distraction 1 001 @ 05714175 n 0000 | an obstacle to attention 05714576 09 n 02 disregard 0 neglect 0 006 @ 05714175 n 0000 + 00618547 v 0201 + 00617843 v 0201 + 00802592 v 0102 + 00618547 v 0103 ~ 05714901 n 0000 | lack of attention and due care 05714762 09 n 02 oversight 0 inadvertence 0 001 @ 05714901 n 0000 | an unintentional omission resulting from failure to notice something 05714901 09 n 01 omission 0 005 @ 05714576 n 0000 + 00616690 v 0103 ~ 05714762 n 0000 ~ 05715093 n 0000 ~ 05715216 n 0000 | neglecting to do something; leaving out or passing over something 05715093 09 n 01 pretermission 0 003 @ 05714901 n 0000 + 00618983 v 0101 + 00616690 v 0102 | letting pass without notice 05715216 09 n 03 exception 0 exclusion 0 elision 0 004 @ 05714901 n 0000 + 00617112 v 0301 + 00617464 v 0201 + 00617464 v 0102 | a deliberate act of omission; "with the exception of the children, everyone was told the news" 05715442 09 n 01 intuition 0 007 @ 05709891 n 0000 + 00592156 v 0101 ~ 05715665 n 0000 ~ 05715977 n 0000 ~ 05716154 n 0000 ~ 05716269 n 0000 ~ 05805481 n 0000 | instinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes) 05715665 09 n 02 feeling 0 intuitive_feeling 0 002 @ 05715442 n 0000 ~ 05715832 n 0000 | an intuitive understanding of something; "he had a great feeling for music" 05715832 09 n 01 sprachgefuhl 0 001 @ 05715665 n 0000 | an intuitive feeling for the natural idiom of a language; "Dubyuh has no sprachgefuhl" 05715977 09 n 01 gnosis 0 003 @ 05715442 n 0000 + 02860479 a 0101 + 01308747 a 0101 | intuitive knowledge of spiritual truths; said to have been possessed by ancient Gnostics 05716154 09 n 02 insight 0 sixth_sense 0 001 @ 05715442 n 0000 | grasping the inner nature of things intuitively 05716269 09 n 02 immediacy 0 immediate_apprehension 0 001 @ 05715442 n 0000 | immediate intuitive awareness 05716379 09 n 01 perception 0 009 @ 05709891 n 0000 + 00592914 v 0101 ~ 05716765 n 0000 ~ 05718634 n 0000 ~ 05718807 n 0000 ~ 05719450 n 0000 ~ 05720023 n 0000 ~ 05729127 n 0000 ~ 05730374 n 0000 | the process of perceiving 05716605 09 n 01 apperception 0 002 @ 05709891 n 0000 + 02111551 v 0101 | the process whereby perceived qualities of an object are related to past experience 05716765 09 n 02 constancy 0 perceptual_constancy 0 006 @ 05716379 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 ~ 05717095 n 0000 ~ 05717290 n 0000 ~ 05717454 n 0000 ~ 05717713 n 0000 | (psychology) the tendency for perceived objects to give rise to very similar perceptual experiences in spite of wide variations in the conditions of observation 05717095 09 n 01 brightness_constancy 0 001 @ 05716765 n 0000 | the tendency for a visual object to be perceived as having the same brightness under widely different conditions of illumination 05717290 09 n 02 color_constancy 0 colour_constancy 0 001 @ 05716765 n 0000 | the tendency for a color to look the same under widely different viewing conditions 05717454 09 n 01 shape_constancy 0 001 @ 05716765 n 0000 | the tendency to perceive the shape of a rigid object as constant despite differences in the viewing angle (and consequent differences in the shape of the pattern projected on the retina of the eye) 05717713 09 n 01 size_constancy 0 001 @ 05716765 n 0000 | the tendency to perceive the veridical size of a familiar object despite differences in their distance (and consequent differences in the size of the pattern projected on the retina of the eye) 05717967 09 n 01 perception 3 004 @ 00023451 n 0000 ~ 05718157 n 0000 ~ 05718303 n 0000 ~ 05718428 n 0000 | knowledge gained by perceiving; "a man admired for the depth of his perception" 05718157 09 n 02 discernment 2 perceptiveness 1 003 @ 05717967 n 0000 + 01748360 a 0201 + 02197640 v 0105 | perception of that which is obscure 05718303 09 n 02 penetration 0 insight 2 002 @ 05717967 n 0000 + 00730916 v 0101 | clear or deep perception of a situation 05718428 09 n 01 cognizance 2 001 @ 05717967 n 0000 | range or scope of what is perceived 05718520 09 n 01 remark 0 002 @ 05711376 n 0000 + 01060446 v 0103 | explicit notice; "it passed without remark" 05718634 09 n 02 detection 0 sensing 0 001 @ 05716379 n 0000 | the perception that something has occurred or some state exists; "early detection can often lead to a cure" 05718807 09 n 03 visual_perception 0 beholding 0 seeing 2 007 @ 05716379 n 0000 + 02133754 v 0301 ~ 05719031 n 0000 ~ 05719153 n 0000 ~ 05719255 n 0000 ~ 05719361 n 0000 ~ 05945279 n 0000 | perception by means of the eyes 05719031 09 n 01 contrast 0 001 @ 05718807 n 0000 | the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors 05719153 09 n 01 face_recognition 0 001 @ 05718807 n 0000 | the visual perception of familiar faces 05719255 09 n 01 object_recognition 0 001 @ 05718807 n 0000 | the visual perception of familiar objects 05719361 09 n 01 visual_space 0 001 @ 05718807 n 0000 | the visual perception of space 05719450 09 n 02 auditory_perception 0 sound_perception 0 003 @ 05716379 n 0000 ~ 05719621 n 0000 ~ 05719738 n 0000 | the perception of sound as a meaningful phenomenon 05719621 09 n 01 speech_perception 0 001 @ 05719450 n 0000 | the auditory perception (and comprehension) of speech 05719738 09 n 01 musical_perception 0 002 @ 05719450 n 0000 ~ 05719862 n 0000 | the auditory perception of musical sounds 05719862 09 n 02 melody 0 tonal_pattern 0 003 @ 05719738 n 0000 + 01505874 a 0102 + 01504792 a 0101 | the perception of pleasant arrangements of musical notes 05720023 09 n 06 sensation 0 esthesis 0 aesthesis 0 sense_experience 0 sense_impression 0 sense_datum 0 009 @ 05716379 n 0000 + 02110460 v 0102 ~ 05720373 n 0000 ~ 05721294 n 0000 ~ 05721471 n 0000 ~ 05721684 n 0000 ~ 05723230 n 0000 ~ 05726201 n 0000 ~ 05728549 n 0000 | an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation; "a sensation of touch" 05720373 09 n 02 threshold 0 limen 0 003 @ 05720023 n 0000 ~ 05720506 n 0000 ~ 05720839 n 0000 | the smallest detectable sensation 05720506 09 n 01 absolute_threshold 0 002 @ 05720373 n 0000 ~ 05720645 n 0000 | the lowest level of stimulation that a person can detect 05720645 09 n 01 pain_threshold 0 001 @ 05720506 n 0000 | the lowest intensity of stimulation at which pain is experienced; "some people have much higher pain thresholds than do other people" 05720839 09 n 04 difference_threshold 0 differential_threshold 0 difference_limen 0 differential_limen 0 002 @ 05720373 n 0000 ~ 05721048 n 0000 | the smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect 05721048 09 n 02 just-noticeable_difference 0 jnd 0 002 @ 05720839 n 0000 ;c 06148942 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the difference between two stimuli that (under properly controlled experimental conditions) is detected as often as it is undetected 05721294 09 n 01 masking 0 001 @ 05720023 n 0000 | the blocking of one sensation resulting from the presence of another sensation; "he studied auditory masking by pure tones" 05721471 09 n 02 vision 2 visual_sensation 0 001 @ 05720023 n 0000 | the perceptual experience of seeing; "the runners emerged from the trees into his clear vision"; "he had a visual sensation of intense light" 05721684 09 n 05 smell 2 odor 0 odour 0 olfactory_sensation 0 olfactory_perception 0 010 @ 05720023 n 0000 + 02130106 v 0302 + 02130106 v 0201 + 02128797 v 0101 + 02128137 v 0101 + 02129213 v 0101 ~ 05722108 n 0000 ~ 05722413 n 0000 ~ 05722841 n 0000 ~ 05725213 n 0000 | the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form; "she loved the smell of roses" 05722108 09 n 01 scent 0 004 @ 05721684 n 0000 + 02129688 v 0101 + 02130106 v 0103 ~ 05722279 n 0000 | an odor left in passing by which a person or animal can be traced 05722279 09 n 01 musk 0 002 @ 05722108 n 0000 + 01056745 a 0101 | the scent of a greasy glandular secretion from the male musk deer 05722413 09 n 04 aroma 1 fragrance 0 perfume 0 scent 1 010 @ 05721684 n 0000 + 00043211 v 0402 + 02130106 v 0403 + 00043211 v 0301 + 02130847 v 0301 + 01055947 a 0201 + 01056127 a 0101 + 02130847 v 0102 + 02130847 v 0103 ~ 05722692 n 0000 | a distinctive odor that is pleasant 05722692 09 n 01 incense 0 002 @ 05722413 n 0000 + 02131151 v 0102 | the pleasing scent produced when incense is burned; "incense filled the room" 05722841 09 n 08 malodor 0 malodour 0 stench 0 stink 0 reek 0 fetor 0 foetor 0 mephitis 0 006 @ 05721684 n 0000 + 01057903 a 0802 + 02128571 v 0501 + 01056843 a 0405 + 02128571 v 0402 ~ 05723097 n 0000 | a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant 05723097 09 n 02 niff 0 pong 0 004 @ 05722841 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 + 01058066 a 0101 | an unpleasant smell 05723230 09 n 05 taste 2 taste_sensation 0 gustatory_sensation 0 taste_perception 0 gustatory_perception 0 014 @ 05720023 n 0000 + 02197438 v 0101 + 02198941 v 0102 + 02195992 v 0101 + 02198732 v 0101 ~ 05723811 n 0000 ~ 05724524 n 0000 ~ 05724691 n 0000 ~ 05725062 n 0000 ~ 05725289 n 0000 ~ 05725496 n 0000 ~ 05725694 n 0000 ~ 05725900 n 0000 ~ 05726065 n 0000 | the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus; "the candy left him with a bad taste"; "the melon had a delicious taste" 05723811 09 n 09 relish 0 flavor 0 flavour 0 sapidity 0 savor 0 savour 0 smack 0 nip 0 tang 0 017 @ 05723230 n 0000 + 02378028 a 0904 + 02406878 a 0801 + 02198941 v 0701 + 02407127 a 0603 + 00134740 a 0603 + 02198420 v 0602 + 02198584 v 0602 + 02198732 v 0603 + 02198584 v 0501 + 02198732 v 0502 + 02405496 a 0304 + 02196212 v 0303 + 02405496 a 0203 + 02196212 v 0202 ~ 05724289 n 0000 ~ 05724409 n 0000 | the taste experience when a savoury condiment is taken into the mouth 05724289 09 n 01 lemon 0 002 @ 05723811 n 0000 + 02378028 a 0101 | a distinctive tart flavor characteristic of lemons 05724409 09 n 01 vanilla 0 001 @ 05723811 n 0000 | a distinctive fragrant flavor characteristic of vanilla beans 05724524 09 n 03 sweet 0 sweetness 0 sugariness 0 003 @ 05723230 n 0000 + 02345737 a 0301 + 02376904 a 0201 | the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth 05724691 09 n 03 sour 0 sourness 0 tartness 0 005 @ 05723230 n 0000 + 02407738 a 0301 + 02407738 a 0201 + 02201136 v 0101 ~ 05724908 n 0000 | the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth 05724908 09 n 02 acidity 0 acidulousness 0 002 @ 05724691 n 0000 + 02377903 a 0204 | the taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth 05725062 09 n 02 bitter 0 bitterness 0 002 @ 05723230 n 0000 + 02404683 a 0101 | the taste experience when quinine or coffee is taken into the mouth 05725213 09 n 01 acridity 0 001 @ 05721684 n 0000 | having an acrid smell 05725289 09 n 03 salt 0 saltiness 0 salinity 0 005 @ 05723230 n 0000 + 02407497 a 0201 + 02407497 a 0101 + 00213779 v 0101 + 02200660 v 0101 | the taste experience when common salt is taken into the mouth 05725496 09 n 02 astringency 0 astringence 0 003 @ 05723230 n 0000 + 02377595 a 0203 + 02377595 a 0103 | a sharp astringent taste; the taste experience when a substance causes the mouth to pucker 05725694 09 n 01 finish 0 002 @ 05723230 n 0000 ;c 05830972 n 0000 | (wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed); "the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish" 05725900 09 n 01 flatness 0 002 @ 05723230 n 0000 + 02408319 a 0102 | a deficiency in flavor; "it needed lemon juice to sharpen the flatness of the dried lentils" 05726065 09 n 01 mellowness 0 002 @ 05723230 n 0000 + 01496784 a 0101 | a taste (especially of fruit) that is ripe and of full flavor 05726201 09 n 02 sound 0 auditory_sensation 0 009 @ 05720023 n 0000 + 02183962 v 0101 + 02184975 v 0101 + 02139513 v 0101 ~ 05726503 n 0000 ~ 05726882 n 0000 ~ 05727552 n 0000 ~ 05728195 n 0000 ~ 05728468 n 0000 | the subjective sensation of hearing something; "he strained to hear the faint sounds" 05726503 09 n 02 music 0 euphony 0 013 @ 05726201 n 0000 + 02963039 a 0201 + 00301604 a 0202 + 01458000 a 0201 + 00301604 a 0201 + 02963039 a 0202 + 01504792 a 0103 ~ 05727413 n 0000 -c 01710987 v 0000 -c 01711165 v 0000 -c 01711596 v 0000 -c 01711784 v 0000 -c 01711972 v 0000 | any agreeable (pleasing and harmonious) sounds; "he fell asleep to the music of the wind chimes" 05726882 09 n 01 music 1 014 @ 05726201 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01508304 a 0101 + 10360025 n 0101 + 10359679 n 0101 ~ 05727272 n 0000 -c 00170308 v 0000 -c 00483111 v 0000 -c 00484587 v 0000 -c 01654652 v 0000 -c 01710748 v 0000 -c 01737875 v 0000 -c 01738012 v 0000 -c 01738181 v 0000 | (music) the sounds produced by singers or musical instruments (or reproductions of such sounds) 05727272 09 n 01 piano_music 0 001 @ 05726882 n 0000 | the sound of music produced by a piano; "he thought he heard piano music next door" 05727413 09 n 01 music_of_the_spheres 0 001 @ 05726503 n 0000 | an inaudible music that Pythagoras thought was produced by the celestial 05727552 09 n 02 tone 0 pure_tone 0 003 @ 05726201 n 0000 + 02446352 a 0101 ~ 05727751 n 0000 | a steady sound without overtones; "they tested his hearing with pure tones of different frequencies" 05727751 09 n 01 harmonic 0 004 @ 05727552 n 0000 + 02749100 a 0101 ~ 05727905 n 0000 ~ 05728040 n 0000 | a tone that is a component of a complex sound 05727905 09 n 03 fundamental 0 fundamental_frequency 0 first_harmonic 0 001 @ 05727751 n 0000 | the lowest tone of a harmonic series 05728040 09 n 03 overtone 0 partial 1 partial_tone 0 001 @ 05727751 n 0000 | a harmonic with a frequency that is a multiple of the fundamental frequency 05728195 09 n 03 noise 0 dissonance 0 racket 0 004 @ 05726201 n 0000 + 01168105 a 0202 + 00568681 v 0202 + 02177332 v 0103 | the auditory experience of sound that lacks musical quality; sound that is a disagreeable auditory experience; "modern music is just noise to me" 05728468 09 n 01 dub 0 001 @ 05726201 n 0000 | the new sounds added by dubbing 05728549 09 n 02 synesthesia 0 synaesthesia 0 004 @ 05720023 n 0000 + 02818949 a 0202 + 02818949 a 0101 ~ 05728773 n 0000 | a sensation that normally occurs in one sense modality occurs when another modality is stimulated 05728773 09 n 02 chromesthesia 0 chromaesthesia 0 002 @ 05728549 n 0000 ~ 05728966 n 0000 | a form of synesthesia in which nonvisual stimulation results in the experience of color sensations 05728966 09 n 02 colored_hearing 0 colored_audition 0 001 @ 05728773 n 0000 | a form of chromesthesia in which experiences of color accompany auditory stimuli 05729127 09 n 04 somesthesia 1 somaesthesia 1 somatesthesia 1 somatic_sensation 0 006 @ 05716379 n 0000 ~ 05729447 n 0000 ~ 05730815 n 0000 ~ 05732420 n 0000 ~ 05732639 n 0000 ~ 05733323 n 0000 | the perception of tactual or proprioceptive or gut sensations; "he relied on somesthesia to warn him of pressure changes" 05729447 09 n 01 feeling 1 003 @ 05729127 n 0000 + 02110460 v 0101 ~ 05729675 n 0000 | a physical sensation that you experience; "he had a queasy feeling"; "I had a strange feeling in my leg"; "he lost all feeling in his arm" 05729675 09 n 02 constriction 0 tightness 0 002 @ 05729447 n 0000 + 01450193 a 0201 | a tight feeling in some part of the body; "he felt a constriction in her chest"; "she felt an alarming tightness in her chest"; "emotion caused a constriction of his throat" 05729937 09 n 04 tactual_sensation 1 tactility 0 touch_perception 0 skin_perceptiveness 0 003 @ 05667701 n 0000 + 02400251 a 0201 + 02880379 a 0202 | the faculty of perceiving (via the skin) pressure or heat or pain 05730155 09 n 03 kinesthesia 0 kinaesthesia 0 feeling_of_movement 0 004 @ 05662718 n 0000 @ 05667701 n 0000 + 02881757 a 0202 + 02881757 a 0101 | the perception of body position and movement and muscular tensions etc 05730374 09 n 05 touch 2 touch_sensation 0 tactual_sensation 0 tactile_sensation 0 feeling 2 005 @ 05716379 n 0000 + 01212242 v 0501 + 02131823 v 0101 ~ 05731025 n 0000 ~ 05731155 n 0000 | the sensation produced by pressure receptors in the skin; "she likes the touch of silk on her skin"; "the surface had a greasy feeling" 05730701 09 n 01 pins_and_needles 0 001 @ 05730815 n 0000 | a sharp tingling sensation from lack of circulation 05730815 09 n 03 prickling 0 tingle 0 tingling 0 006 @ 05729127 n 0000 + 02127448 v 0301 + 02127448 v 0201 + 02127448 v 0102 ~ 05730701 n 0000 + 02127763 v 0101 | a somatic sensation as from many tiny stings 05731025 09 n 01 creepiness 0 002 @ 05730374 n 0000 + 00196783 a 0101 | an uneasy sensation as of insects creeping on your skin 05731155 09 n 03 cutaneous_sensation 0 haptic_sensation 0 skin_sensation 0 005 @ 05730374 n 0000 ~ 05731362 n 0000 ~ 05731508 n 0000 ~ 05732179 n 0000 ~ 05732302 n 0000 | a sensation localized on the skin 05731362 09 n 01 tickle 0 003 @ 05731155 n 0000 + 01434620 v 0101 + 02124605 v 0101 | a cutaneous sensation often resulting from light stroking 05731508 09 n 03 itch 0 itchiness 0 itching 0 007 @ 05731155 n 0000 + 02125653 v 0301 + 01716780 a 0201 + 01716780 a 0101 + 02125653 v 0101 + 02124339 v 0103 ~ 05731756 n 0000 | an irritating cutaneous sensation that produces a desire to scratch 05731756 09 n 01 pruritus 0 003 @ 05731508 n 0000 ~ 05731964 n 0000 ~ 05732066 n 0000 | an intense itching sensation that can have various causes (as by allergies or infection or lymphoma or jaundice etc.) 05731964 09 n 01 pruritus_ani 0 001 @ 05731756 n 0000 | chronic itching of the skin around the anus 05732066 09 n 01 pruritus_vulvae 0 001 @ 05731756 n 0000 | persistent itching of the external female genitalia 05732179 09 n 02 topognosia 0 topognosis 0 001 @ 05731155 n 0000 | recognition of the location of a stimulus on the skin 05732302 09 n 01 urtication 0 002 @ 05731155 n 0000 + 02125180 v 0102 | a sensation of having been stung by nettles 05732420 09 n 02 pressure 0 pressure_sensation 0 001 @ 05729127 n 0000 | the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin; "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal" 05732639 09 n 03 pain 0 pain_sensation 0 painful_sensation 0 005 @ 05729127 n 0000 + 00070587 v 0103 ~ 05732910 n 0000 ~ 05733082 n 0000 ~ 05733214 n 0000 | a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain" 05732910 09 n 01 mittelschmerz 0 001 @ 05732639 n 0000 | pain in the area of the ovary that is felt at the time of ovulation (usually midway through the menstrual cycle) 05733082 09 n 01 phantom_limb_pain 0 001 @ 05732639 n 0000 | pain felt by an amputee that seems to be located in the missing limb 05733214 09 n 01 twinge 0 003 @ 05732639 n 0000 + 02126310 v 0101 + 02127889 v 0103 | a sharp stab of pain 05733323 09 n 01 temperature 0 004 @ 05729127 n 0000 ~ 05733472 n 0000 ~ 05733621 n 0000 ~ 05733824 n 0000 | the somatic sensation of cold or heat 05733472 09 n 02 heat 0 warmth 0 004 @ 05733323 n 0000 + 00373318 v 0101 + 02338354 v 0101 + 00371917 v 0101 | the sensation caused by heat energy 05733621 09 n 02 cold 0 coldness 0 003 @ 05733323 n 0000 + 01254201 a 0201 + 01254201 a 0101 | the sensation produced by low temperatures; "he shivered from the cold"; "the cold helped clear his head" 05733824 09 n 01 comfort_zone 0 001 @ 05733323 n 0000 | the temperature range (between 28 and 30 degrees Centigrade) at which the naked human body is able to maintain a heat balance without shivering or sweating 05734038 09 n 01 believing 0 002 @ 05709891 n 0000 ~ 05734182 n 0000 | the cognitive process that leads to convictions; "seeing is believing" 05734182 09 n 01 doublethink 0 001 @ 05734038 n 0000 | believing two contradictory ideas at the same time 05734290 09 n 01 structure 0 006 @ 00023451 n 0000 + 00405129 v 0101 ~ 05734541 n 0000 ~ 05939522 n 0000 ~ 06185823 n 0000 ~ 06187445 n 0000 | the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations; "his lectures have no structure" 05734541 09 n 04 arrangement 0 organization 0 organisation 0 system 2 017 @ 05734290 n 0000 + 00481900 v 0403 + 00481900 v 0404 + 00405549 v 0302 + 00405549 v 0201 ~ 05735165 n 0000 ~ 05735753 n 0000 ~ 05735969 n 0000 ~ 05736438 n 0000 ~ 05736623 n 0000 ~ 05736981 n 0000 ~ 05737428 n 0000 ~ 05737554 n 0000 ~ 05737820 n 0000 ~ 05737991 n 0000 ~ 06172695 n 0000 ~ 15198526 n 0000 | an organized structure for arranging or classifying; "he changed the arrangement of the topics"; "the facts were familiar but it was in the organization of them that he was original"; "he tried to understand their system of classification" 05735165 09 n 01 classification_system 0 007 @ 05734541 n 0000 ~ 05735372 n 0000 ~ 05740391 n 0000 ~ 05740559 n 0000 ~ 05741035 n 0000 ~ 05741166 n 0000 ~ 05741306 n 0000 | a system for classifying things 05735372 09 n 03 Dewey_decimal_classification 0 Dewey_decimal_system 0 decimal_system_of_classification 0 001 @ 05735165 n 0000 | a system used by libraries to classify nonfictional publications into subject categories; the subject is indicated by a three-digit numeral and further specification is given by numerals following a decimal point; publications are shelved by number 05735753 09 n 01 contrivance 2 001 @ 05734541 n 0000 | an artificial or unnatural or obviously contrived arrangement of details or parts etc.; "the plot contained too many improbable contrivances to be believable" 05735969 09 n 04 coordinate_system 0 frame_of_reference 0 reference_system 0 reference_frame 0 005 @ 05734541 n 0000 ~ 05736216 n 0000 %p 06018245 n 0000 ~ 06019932 n 0000 ~ 06020086 n 0000 | a system that uses coordinates to establish position 05736216 09 n 01 Cartesian_coordinate_system 0 001 @ 05735969 n 0000 | a coordinate system for which the coordinates of a point are its distances from a set perpendicular lines that intersect at the origin of the system 05736438 09 n 01 data_structure 0 003 @ 05734541 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 ~ 05740218 n 0000 | (computer science) the organization of data (and its storage allocations in a computer) 05736623 09 n 02 design 1 plan 1 009 @ 05734541 n 0000 + 01641910 v 0201 + 00706456 v 0201 + 00711454 v 0101 + 01641910 v 0104 ~ 05739724 n 0000 ~ 05845595 n 0000 ~ 05845694 n 0000 ~ 13436720 n 0000 | an arrangement scheme; "the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult"; "it was an excellent design for living"; "a plan for seating guests" 05736981 09 n 02 distribution 0 statistical_distribution 0 008 @ 05734541 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 05737307 n 0000 ~ 06034929 n 0000 ~ 06035097 n 0000 ~ 06035262 n 0000 ~ 06036061 n 0000 ~ 06046209 n 0000 | (statistics) an arrangement of values of a variable showing their observed or theoretical frequency of occurrence 05737307 09 n 01 equidistribution 0 001 @ 05736981 n 0000 | a flat distribution having equal frequencies of occurrence 05737428 09 n 01 genetic_map 0 001 @ 05734541 n 0000 | graphical representation of the arrangement of genes on a chromosome 05737554 09 n 01 kinship_system 0 002 @ 05734541 n 0000 ;c 06152997 n 0000 | (anthropology) the system of social relationships that constitute kinship in a particular culture, including the terminology that is used and the reciprocal obligations that are entailed 05737820 09 n 01 lattice 0 002 @ 05734541 n 0000 ~ 05740031 n 0000 | an arrangement of points or particles or objects in a regular periodic pattern in 2 or 3 dimensions 05737991 09 n 01 living_arrangement 0 001 @ 05734541 n 0000 | an arrangement to allow people (or ideas) to coexist 05738108 09 n 01 redundancy 0 003 @ 05739724 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 + 01585713 a 0103 | (electronics) a system design that duplicates components to provide alternatives in case one component fails 05738310 09 n 02 topology 3 network_topology 0 007 @ 05739724 n 0000 ~ 05738536 n 0000 ~ 05738669 n 0000 ~ 05738875 n 0000 ~ 05739007 n 0000 ~ 05739168 n 0000 ~ 05739350 n 0000 | the configuration of a communication network 05738536 09 n 02 bus_topology 0 bus 0 001 @ 05738310 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are connected by a busbar 05738669 09 n 02 loop_topology 0 loop 0 001 @ 05738310 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are serially connected in such a way that the last component is connected to the first component 05738875 09 n 02 star_topology 0 star 0 001 @ 05738310 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are connected to a hub 05739007 09 n 02 mesh_topology 0 mesh 0 001 @ 05738310 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are all connected directly to every other component 05739168 09 n 01 physical_topology 0 001 @ 05738310 n 0000 | the appearance of the network; "the physical topologies of local area networks include the bus, the ring and the star" 05739350 09 n 01 logical_topology 0 001 @ 05738310 n 0000 | the way the network works; "a network that looks like a star can have the logical topology of a bus" 05739513 09 n 03 unitization 0 unitisation 0 chunking 0 003 @ 05739724 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 00658687 v 0303 | (psychology) the configuration of smaller units of information into large coordinated units 05739724 09 n 02 configuration 0 constellation 0 008 @ 05736623 n 0000 + 02695724 v 0203 + 02028855 v 0202 + 00141875 v 0201 + 01661324 v 0101 ~ 05738108 n 0000 ~ 05738310 n 0000 ~ 05739513 n 0000 | an arrangement of parts or elements; "the outcome depends on the configuration of influences at the time" 05740031 09 n 03 space_lattice 0 crystal_lattice 0 Bravais_lattice 0 001 @ 05737820 n 0000 | a 3-dimensional geometric arrangement of the atoms or molecules or ions composing a crystal 05740218 09 n 02 hierarchical_structure 0 hierarchical_data_structure 0 001 @ 05736438 n 0000 | a structure of data having several levels arranged in a treelike structure 05740391 09 n 01 hierarchical_classification_system 0 001 @ 05735165 n 0000 | a classification system where entries are arranged based on some hierarchical structure 05740559 09 n 02 file_system 0 filing_system 0 001 @ 05735165 n 0000 | a system of classifying into files (usually arranged alphabetically) 05740701 09 n 04 classification 0 categorization 0 categorisation 0 sorting 0 010 @ 05709891 n 0000 + 00658931 v 0201 + 00741667 v 0102 + 00656296 v 0101 ~ 05649277 n 0000 ~ 05741528 n 0000 ~ 05742504 n 0000 ~ 05742854 n 0000 ~ 05743734 n 0000 ~ 05743947 n 0000 | the basic cognitive process of arranging into classes or categories 05741035 09 n 02 grouping 0 pigeonholing 0 002 @ 05735165 n 0000 + 00657963 v 0201 | a system for classifying things into groups 05741166 09 n 02 rating_system 0 scoring_system 0 001 @ 05735165 n 0000 | a system of classifying according to quality or merit or amount 05741306 09 n 03 ABO_blood_group_system 0 ABO_system 0 ABO_group 0 001 @ 05735165 n 0000 | a classification system for the antigens of human blood; used in blood transfusion therapy; four groups are A and B and AB and O 05741528 09 n 02 appraisal 0 assessment 0 009 @ 05740701 n 0000 + 00683348 v 0204 + 00683348 v 0105 ~ 05741809 n 0000 ~ 05744094 n 0000 ~ 05746570 n 0000 ~ 05755440 n 0000 ~ 05755527 n 0000 ~ 05755882 n 0000 | the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth 05741809 09 n 02 critical_appraisal 0 critical_analysis 0 002 @ 05741528 n 0000 ~ 05741963 n 0000 | an appraisal based on careful analytical evaluation 05741963 09 n 02 criticism 0 critique 0 007 @ 05741809 n 0000 + 00857194 v 0202 + 00652608 a 0101 + 00828170 v 0103 ~ 05742233 n 0000 ~ 05742326 n 0000 ~ 05742422 n 0000 | a serious examination and judgment of something; "constructive criticism is always appreciated" 05742233 09 n 01 examen 2 001 @ 05741963 n 0000 | a critical study (as of a writer's work) 05742326 09 n 02 knock 0 roast 0 002 @ 05741963 n 0000 + 00853615 v 0202 | negative criticism 05742422 09 n 01 self-criticism 0 001 @ 05741963 n 0000 | criticism of yourself 05742504 09 n 02 attribution 0 ascription 0 008 @ 05740701 n 0000 + 00728262 v 0202 + 00742058 v 0102 = 00172851 a 0000 = 00173713 a 0000 ~ 05743201 n 0000 ~ 05743423 n 0000 ~ 05743625 n 0000 | assigning to a cause or source; "the attribution of lighting to an expression of God's wrath"; "he questioned the attribution of the painting to Picasso" 05742854 09 n 02 attribution 1 ascription 1 002 @ 05740701 n 0000 ~ 05743090 n 0000 | assigning some quality or character to a person or thing; "the attribution of language to birds"; "the ascription to me of honors I had not earned" 05743090 09 n 01 zoomorphism 0 001 @ 05742854 n 0000 | the attribution of animal forms or qualities to a god 05743201 09 n 01 animatism 0 002 @ 05742504 n 0000 + 02634626 a 0101 | the attribution of consciousness and personality to natural phenomena such as thunderstorms and earthquakes and to objects such as plants and stones 05743423 09 n 01 imputation 0 002 @ 05742504 n 0000 + 00728262 v 0101 | the attribution to a source or cause; "the imputation that my success was due to nepotism meant that I was not taken seriously" 05743625 09 n 02 externalization 0 externalisation 0 001 @ 05742504 n 0000 | attributing to outside causes 05743734 09 n 02 cross-classification 0 cross-division 0 001 @ 05740701 n 0000 | classification according to more than one attribute at the same time; "the cross-classification of cases was done by age and sex" 05743947 09 n 01 subsumption 0 003 @ 05740701 n 0000 + 02640748 v 0101 + 00687125 v 0101 | incorporating something under a more general category 05744094 09 n 03 evaluation 0 valuation 0 rating 0 010 @ 05741528 n 0000 + 00662642 v 0301 + 00683348 v 0203 + 00683348 v 0102 ~ 05744413 n 0000 ~ 05744538 n 0000 ~ 05744681 n 0000 ~ 05744970 n 0000 ~ 05745098 n 0000 ~ 05746349 n 0000 | an appraisal of the value of something; "he set a high valuation on friendship" 05744413 09 n 01 overvaluation 0 002 @ 05744094 n 0000 + 00697241 v 0101 | too high a value or price assigned to something 05744538 09 n 01 undervaluation 0 003 @ 05744094 n 0000 + 00696632 v 0101 + 00697527 v 0101 | too low a value or price assigned to something 05744681 09 n 01 pricing 0 004 @ 05744094 n 0000 + 02356006 v 0101 + 00723813 v 0101 ~ 05744838 n 0000 | the evaluation of something in terms of its price 05744838 09 n 01 price_gouging 0 001 @ 05744681 n 0000 | pricing above the market price when no alternative retailer is available 05744970 09 n 01 reevaluation 0 002 @ 05744094 n 0000 + 00684700 v 0102 | the evaluation of something a second time (or more) 05745098 09 n 03 mark 1 grade 0 score 0 009 @ 05744094 n 0000 + 00659399 v 0302 + 01114789 v 0301 + 00659221 v 0201 + 00659723 v 0205 ~ 05745477 n 0000 ~ 05745697 n 0000 ~ 05745927 n 0000 ~ 05746149 n 0000 | a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance); "she made good marks in algebra"; "grade A milk"; "what was your score on your homework?" 05745477 09 n 01 grade_point 0 001 @ 05745098 n 0000 | a numerical value assigned to a letter grade received in a course taken at a college or university multiplied by the number of credit hours awarded for the course 05745697 09 n 02 percentile 0 centile 0 002 @ 05745098 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | (statistics) any of the 99 numbered points that divide an ordered set of scores into 100 parts each of which contains one-hundredth of the total 05745927 09 n 01 decile 0 002 @ 05745098 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | (statistics) any of nine points that divided a distribution of ranked scores into equal intervals where each interval contains one-tenth of the scores 05746149 09 n 01 quartile 0 002 @ 05745098 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | (statistics) any of three points that divide an ordered distribution into four parts each containing one quarter of the scores 05746349 09 n 01 bond_rating 0 001 @ 05744094 n 0000 | an evaluation by a rating company of the probability that a particular bond issue will default; "the bonds of highest quality are said to have bond ratings of AAA" 05746570 09 n 02 assay 0 check 0 006 @ 05741528 n 0000 + 00663742 v 0201 ~ 05746839 n 0000 ~ 05747345 n 0000 ~ 05751441 n 0000 ~ 05755105 n 0000 | an appraisal of the state of affairs; "they made an assay of the contents"; "a check on its dependability under stress" 05746839 09 n 02 countercheck 0 double_check 0 002 @ 05746570 n 0000 + 00665467 v 0201 | something that checks the correctness of a previous check 05746988 09 n 02 diagnostic_test 0 diagnostic_assay 0 014 @ 00793188 n 0000 ~ 05748874 n 0000 ~ 05749084 n 0000 ~ 05749285 n 0000 ~ 05749523 n 0000 ~ 05749710 n 0000 ~ 05751241 n 0000 ~ 05751715 n 0000 ~ 05752233 n 0000 ~ 05752366 n 0000 ~ 05752921 n 0000 ~ 05753043 n 0000 ~ 05754813 n 0000 ~ 13801782 n 0000 | an assay conducted for diagnostic purposes 05747345 09 n 01 Apgar_score 0 001 @ 05746570 n 0000 | an assessment of the physical condition of a newborn infant; involves heart rate and muscle tone and respiratory effort and color and reflex responsiveness 05747558 09 n 01 agglutination_test 0 003 @ 05750496 n 0000 ~ 05747910 n 0000 ~ 05748107 n 0000 | a blood test used to identify unknown antigens; blood with the unknown antigen is mixed with a known antibody and whether or not agglutination occurs helps to identify the antigen; used in tissue matching and blood grouping and diagnosis of infections 05747910 09 n 01 heterophil_test 0 001 @ 05747558 n 0000 | a blood test to detect heterophil antibodies that agglutinate sheep red blood cells; positive result indicates infectious mononucleosis 05748107 09 n 02 Widal_test 0 Widal's_test 0 001 @ 05747558 n 0000 | a test for detecting typhoid fever and other salmonella infections 05748245 09 n 02 bioassay 0 bio-assay 0 004 @ 00793188 n 0000 + 00696886 v 0101 ~ 05748505 n 0000 ~ 05751815 n 0000 | appraisal of the biological activity of a substance by testing its effect on an organism and comparing the result with some agreed standard 05748505 09 n 02 immunoassay 0 immunochemical_assay 0 002 @ 05748245 n 0000 ~ 05748749 n 0000 | identification of a substance (especially a protein) by its action as an antigen; "PSA in the blood can be measured with an immunochemical assay" 05748749 09 n 01 radioimmunoassay 0 001 @ 05748505 n 0000 | immunoassay of a substance that has been radioactively labeled 05748874 09 n 01 biopsy 0 004 @ 05746988 n 0000 ~ 05750496 n 0000 ~ 05750907 n 0000 ~ 05751119 n 0000 | examination of tissues or liquids from the living body to determine the existence or cause of a disease 05749084 09 n 02 cloze_procedure 0 cloze_test 0 001 @ 05746988 n 0000 | a test for diagnosing reading ability; words are deleted from a prose passage and the reader is required to fill in the blanks 05749285 09 n 03 fecal_occult_test 0 faecal_occult_test 0 stool_test 0 001 @ 05746988 n 0000 | a test performed at home in which you collect specimens of your stool that are tested for traces of blood; used to detect colorectal cancers 05749523 09 n 01 GI_series 0 001 @ 05746988 n 0000 | diagnostic tests of the alimentary canal; usually involves inserting a contrast medium (such as barium sulfate) and taking an X-ray 05749710 09 n 01 glucose_tolerance_test 0 001 @ 05746988 n 0000 | test of the body's ability to metabolize carbohydrates; used in the diagnosis of hypoglycemia and diabetes mellitus 05749894 09 n 01 complement_fixation_test 0 002 @ 05750496 n 0000 ~ 05750186 n 0000 | a blood test in which a sample of serum is exposed to a particular antigen and complement in order to determine whether or not antibodies to that particular antigen are present; used as a diagnostic test 05750186 09 n 03 Wassermann_test 0 Wasserman_reaction 0 Wassermann 0 001 @ 05749894 n 0000 | a blood test to detect syphilis; a complement fixation test is used to detect antibodies to the syphilis organism treponema; a positive reaction indicates the presence of antibodies and therefore syphilis infection 05750496 09 n 01 blood_test 0 004 @ 05748874 n 0000 ~ 05747558 n 0000 ~ 05749894 n 0000 ~ 05750648 n 0000 | a serologic analysis of a sample of blood 05750648 09 n 01 PSA_blood_test 0 001 @ 05750496 n 0000 | a blood test that measures levels of a protein called prostate specific antigen that is manufactured exclusively by the prostate gland; men with prostate problems usually have elevated levels of PSA 05750907 09 n 02 chorionic_villus_sampling 0 chorionic_villus_biopsy 0 001 @ 05748874 n 0000 | a prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy; tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed 05751119 09 n 01 needle_biopsy 0 001 @ 05748874 n 0000 | biopsy of deep tissue that is obtained through a hollow needle 05751241 09 n 03 Pap_test 0 Papanicolaou_test 0 smear_test 0 002 @ 05746988 n 0000 %p 05273738 n 0000 | a method of examining stained cells in a cervical smear for early diagnosis of uterine cancer 05751441 09 n 01 paternity_test 0 001 @ 05746570 n 0000 | a test based on blood groups to determine whether a particular man could be the biological father of a particular child; negative results prove he was not the father but positive results show only that he could be 05751715 09 n 01 PKU_test 0 001 @ 05746988 n 0000 | a test of newborn infants for phenylketonuria 05751815 09 n 01 pregnancy_test 0 002 @ 05748245 n 0000 ~ 05751955 n 0000 | a physiological test to determine whether a woman is pregnant 05751955 09 n 02 Friedman_test 0 rabbit_test 0 001 @ 05751815 n 0000 | pregnancy test that involves injecting some of the woman's urine into an unmated female rabbit and later examining the ovaries of the rabbit; presence of corpora lutea indicates that the woman is pregnant 05752233 09 n 01 Queckenstedt's_test 0 001 @ 05746988 n 0000 | a test to determine whether there is a blockage of the spinal canal 05752366 09 n 01 radioactive_iodine_test 0 003 @ 05746988 n 0000 ~ 05752565 n 0000 ~ 05752737 n 0000 | test of thyroid function in which the patient is given an oral dose of radioactive iodine-131 05752565 09 n 01 radioactive_iodine_excretion_test 0 001 @ 05752366 n 0000 | radioactive iodine test that measures the amount of radioactive iodine excreted in the urine 05752737 09 n 02 radioactive_iodine_uptake_test 0 RAIU 0 001 @ 05752366 n 0000 | radioactive iodine test that measures the amount of radioactive iodine taken up by the thyroid gland 05752921 09 n 01 Rubin_test 0 001 @ 05746988 n 0000 | test to determine the patency or occlusion of the Fallopian tubes 05753043 09 n 01 skin_test 0 007 @ 05746988 n 0000 ~ 05753314 n 0000 ~ 05753431 n 0000 ~ 05753593 n 0000 ~ 05753689 n 0000 ~ 05753852 n 0000 ~ 05754653 n 0000 | any test to determine immunity or sensitivity to a disease by introducing small amounts on or into the skin 05753314 09 n 01 Dick_test 0 001 @ 05753043 n 0000 | a skin test to determine your susceptibility to scarlet fever 05753431 09 n 01 patch_test 0 001 @ 05753043 n 0000 | a test to determine allergic sensitivity by applying small pads soaked with allergen to the unbroken skin 05753593 09 n 01 Schick_test 0 001 @ 05753043 n 0000 | a skin test for immunity to diphtheria 05753689 09 n 01 scratch_test 0 001 @ 05753043 n 0000 | a test to determine allergic sensitivity to various substances by applying them to scratches in the skin 05753852 09 n 02 tuberculin_test 0 tuberculin_skin_test 0 003 @ 05753043 n 0000 ~ 05754108 n 0000 ~ 05754369 n 0000 | a skin test to determine past or present infection with the tuberculosis bacterium; based on hypersensitivity of the skin to tuberculin 05754108 09 n 01 Mantoux_test 0 001 @ 05753852 n 0000 | tuberculin (a derivative of tubercle bacillus) is injected intradermally; a red area appearing 1-3 days later signifies an exposure (past or present) to tubercle bacilli and the need for further testing 05754369 09 n 01 tine_test 0 001 @ 05753852 n 0000 | a tuberculin test in which a disk with several tines bearing tuberculin antigen is used to puncture the skin; development of a hard red area indicates past or present exposure to tubercle bacilli and the need for further testing 05754653 09 n 02 intradermal_test 0 subcutaneous_test 0 001 @ 05753043 n 0000 | a form of skin test in which the suspected allergen is injected into the skin 05754813 09 n 01 tissue_typing 0 001 @ 05746988 n 0000 | a series of diagnostic tests before an organ transplant to determine whether the tissues of a donor and recipient are compatible 05755001 09 n 01 Snellen_test 0 001 @ 00792739 n 0000 | a test of visual acuity using a Snellen chart 05755105 09 n 01 stress_test 0 002 @ 05746570 n 0000 ~ 05755267 n 0000 | a test measuring how a system functions when subjected to controlled amounts of stress 05755267 09 n 01 treadmill_test 0 001 @ 05755105 n 0000 | a stress test in which the patient walks on a moving treadmill while the heart and breathing rates are monitored 05755440 09 n 01 acid_test 0 001 @ 05741528 n 0000 | a rigorous or crucial appraisal 05755527 09 n 04 reappraisal 0 revaluation 0 review 0 reassessment 0 007 @ 05741528 n 0000 + 00684700 v 0401 + 00697955 v 0301 + 00316611 v 0201 + 00316996 v 0204 + 00684511 v 0101 ~ 05755760 n 0000 | a new appraisal or evaluation 05755760 09 n 02 stocktaking 0 stock-taking 0 001 @ 05755527 n 0000 | reappraisal of a situation or position or outlook 05755882 09 n 01 underevaluation 0 001 @ 05741528 n 0000 | an appraisal that underestimates the value of something 05755999 09 n 02 discrimination 0 secernment 0 006 @ 05709891 n 0000 + 02198211 v 0101 + 00651669 v 0101 ~ 05756230 n 0000 ~ 05757399 n 0000 ~ 05757616 n 0000 | the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished 05756230 09 n 02 differentiation 0 distinction 0 008 @ 05755999 n 0000 + 00652006 v 0201 + 00653662 v 0103 + 00652006 v 0103 + 00118882 v 0101 ~ 05756611 n 0000 ~ 05756783 n 0000 ~ 05757207 n 0000 | a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes; "it is necessary to make a distinction between love and infatuation" 05756611 09 n 01 contradistinction 0 002 @ 05756230 n 0000 + 00663502 v 0101 | a distinction drawn on the basis of contrast; "sculpture in contradistinction to painting" 05756783 09 n 04 line 0 dividing_line 0 demarcation 0 contrast 1 005 @ 05756230 n 0000 + 02672941 v 0401 + 00662884 v 0401 + 00732484 v 0301 ~ 05757039 n 0000 | a conceptual separation or distinction; "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity" 05757039 09 n 02 Rubicon 0 point_of_no_return 0 001 @ 05756783 n 0000 | a line that when crossed permits of no return and typically results in irrevocable commitment 05757207 09 n 02 hairsplitting 0 word-splitting 0 002 @ 05756230 n 0000 + 01844113 a 0102 | making too fine distinctions of little importance; "they didn't take his hairsplitting seriously" 05757399 09 n 03 individualization 0 individualisation 0 individuation 0 004 @ 05755999 n 0000 + 02704020 v 0301 + 00653430 v 0202 + 00653430 v 0101 | discriminating the individual from the generic group or species 05757616 09 n 04 taste 1 appreciation 1 discernment 3 perceptiveness 0 008 @ 05755999 n 0000 + 02879608 a 0401 = 02401445 a 0000 = 02401968 a 0000 ~ 05758024 n 0000 ~ 05758160 n 0000 ~ 05759704 n 0000 ~ 05759791 n 0000 | delicate discrimination (especially of aesthetic values); "arrogance and lack of taste contributed to his rapid success"; "to ask at that particular time was the ultimate in bad taste" 05758024 09 n 03 virtu 0 vertu 0 connoisseurship 0 002 @ 05757616 n 0000 + 09975866 n 0301 | love of or taste for fine objects of art 05758160 09 n 03 vogue 0 trend 2 style 0 007 @ 05757616 n 0000 + 10175409 n 0303 + 01691464 v 0301 + 00976868 a 0201 ~ 05758468 n 0000 ~ 05758654 n 0000 ~ 05759530 n 0000 | the popular taste at a given time; "leather is the latest vogue"; "he followed current trends"; "the 1920s had a style of their own" 05758468 09 n 01 New_Look 0 001 @ 05758160 n 0000 | a style of women's clothing created by Christian Dior in 1947; involved a tight bodice and narrow waist and a flowing pleated skirt 05758654 09 n 01 fashion 0 010 @ 05758160 n 0000 ~ 05680130 n 0000 ~ 05758945 n 0000 ~ 05759060 n 0000 ~ 05759170 n 0000 ~ 05759427 n 0000 -c 01670612 v 0000 -c 01670789 v 0000 -c 02673478 v 0000 -c 02673617 v 0000 | the latest and most admired style in clothes and cosmetics and behavior 05758945 09 n 01 cut 0 001 @ 05758654 n 0000 | the style in which a garment is cut; "a dress of traditional cut" 05759060 09 n 03 haute_couture 0 high_fashion 0 high_style 0 001 @ 05758654 n 0000 | trend-setting fashions 05759170 09 n 06 fad 0 craze 0 furor 0 furore 0 cult 1 rage 0 004 @ 05758654 n 0000 + 00889690 a 0201 + 00975415 a 0102 + 10095687 n 0101 | an interest followed with exaggerated zeal; "he always follows the latest fads"; "it was all the rage that season" 05759427 09 n 01 retro 0 002 @ 05758654 n 0000 + 01890843 a 0103 | a fashion reminiscent of the past 05759530 09 n 01 bandwagon 0 001 @ 05758160 n 0000 | a popular trend that attracts growing support; "when they saw how things were going everybody jumped on the bandwagon" 05759704 09 n 02 delicacy 0 discretion 1 001 @ 05757616 n 0000 | refined taste; tact 05759791 09 n 01 culture 0 007 @ 05757616 n 0000 + 02256437 a 0101 + 02910174 a 0101 + 00159688 v 0101 ~ 05760017 n 0000 ~ 05760176 n 0000 ~ 05760419 n 0000 | the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group 05760017 09 n 01 counterculture 0 002 @ 05759791 n 0000 ~ 05760293 n 0000 | a culture with lifestyles and values opposed to those of the established culture 05760176 09 n 01 mass_culture 0 001 @ 05759791 n 0000 | the culture that is widely disseminated via the mass media 05760293 09 n 01 flower_power 0 001 @ 05760017 n 0000 | a counterculture of young people in the US during the 1960s and 70s 05760419 09 n 01 letters 0 001 @ 05759791 n 0000 | the literary culture; "this book shows American letters at its best" 05760541 09 n 02 learning 0 acquisition 1 013 @ 05709891 n 0000 + 00599310 v 0203 + 02215637 v 0202 ~ 05760918 n 0000 ~ 05761204 n 0000 ~ 05761376 n 0000 ~ 05761561 n 0000 ~ 05761951 n 0000 ~ 05762727 n 0000 ~ 05762896 n 0000 ~ 05763153 n 0000 ~ 05763880 n 0000 ~ 05764200 n 0000 | the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge; "the child's acquisition of language" 05760918 09 n 01 conditioning 0 007 @ 05760541 n 0000 + 02577683 v 0101 ~ 05766689 n 0000 ~ 05766904 n 0000 ~ 05767179 n 0000 ~ 05767693 n 0000 ~ 05767946 n 0000 | a learning process in which an organism's behavior becomes dependent on the occurrence of a stimulus in its environment 05761204 09 n 01 developmental_learning 0 003 @ 05760541 n 0000 ~ 05763483 n 0000 ~ 05763711 n 0000 | learning that takes place as a normal part of cognitive development 05761376 09 n 01 digestion 0 002 @ 05760541 n 0000 + 00592319 v 0101 | learning and coming to understand ideas and information; "his appetite for facts was better than his digestion" 05761561 09 n 01 education 1 012 @ 05760541 n 0000 ;c 00884975 n 0000 + 02957558 a 0101 + 10065262 n 0101 + 10065262 n 0102 + 00604693 v 0104 ~ 05765046 n 0000 ~ 05765231 n 0000 ~ 05765420 n 0000 ~ 05765533 n 0000 ~ 05765728 n 0000 ~ 05765899 n 0000 | the gradual process of acquiring knowledge; "education is a preparation for life"; "a girl's education was less important than a boy's" 05761951 09 n 03 internalization 0 internalisation 0 incorporation 0 005 @ 05760541 n 0000 + 00731766 v 0202 + 00731766 v 0101 ~ 05762194 n 0000 ~ 05762516 n 0000 | learning (of values or attitudes etc.) that is incorporated within yourself 05762194 09 n 01 introjection 1 003 @ 05761951 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 00555971 v 0101 | (psychology) unconscious internalization of aspects of the world (especially aspects of persons) within the self in such a way that the internalized representation takes over the psychological functions of the external objects 05762516 09 n 01 introjection 0 003 @ 05761951 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 + 00555971 v 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the internalization of the parent figures and their values; leads to the formation of the superego 05762727 09 n 01 imprinting 0 002 @ 05760541 n 0000 + 02435769 v 0101 | a learning process in early life whereby species specific patterns of behavior are established 05762896 09 n 01 language_learning 0 002 @ 05760541 n 0000 ~ 05763004 n 0000 | learning to use a language 05763004 09 n 01 audio_lingual_acquisition 0 001 @ 05762896 n 0000 | system of language acquisition focusing intensively on listening and speaking 05763153 09 n 03 memorization 0 memorisation 0 committal_to_memory 0 004 @ 05760541 n 0000 + 00605971 v 0202 + 00605971 v 0101 ~ 05763390 n 0000 | learning so as to be able to remember verbatim; "the actor's memorization of his lines" 05763390 09 n 02 rote 0 rote_learning 0 001 @ 05763153 n 0000 | memorization by repetition 05763483 09 n 01 accommodation 0 003 @ 05761204 n 0000 + 00483824 v 0101 + 00300361 v 0102 | in the theories of Jean Piaget: the modification of internal representations in order to accommodate a changing knowledge of reality 05763711 09 n 01 assimilation 0 002 @ 05761204 n 0000 + 00603650 v 0102 | in the theories of Jean Piaget: the application of a general schema to a particular instance 05763880 09 n 02 study 3 work 0 005 @ 05760541 n 0000 + 02091247 a 0102 + 00608509 v 0101 + 00601387 v 0102 + 00608800 v 0101 | applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading); "mastering a second language requires a lot of work"; "no schools offer graduate study in interior design" 05764200 09 n 03 transfer 2 transfer_of_training 0 carry-over 0 003 @ 05760541 n 0000 + 00350605 v 0301 ~ 05764411 n 0000 | application of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation 05764411 09 n 04 generalization 2 generalisation 2 stimulus_generalization 0 stimulus_generalisation 0 005 @ 05764200 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 01024429 v 0202 + 01024429 v 0101 ~ 05764695 n 0000 | (psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus 05764695 09 n 01 irradiation 1 001 @ 05764411 n 0000 | (Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned response by stimulation similar but not identical to the original stimulus 05764885 09 n 01 physical_education 0 001 @ 05993172 n 0000 | training in the development of and care for the human body; stresses athletics; includes hygiene 05765046 09 n 02 acculturation 1 assimilation 1 003 @ 05761561 n 0000 + 00603650 v 0202 + 03151417 a 0101 | the process of assimilating new ideas into an existing cognitive structure 05765231 09 n 01 mastering 0 002 @ 05761561 n 0000 + 00599029 v 0101 | becoming proficient in the use of something; having mastery of; "his mastering the art of cooking took a long time" 05765420 09 n 02 self-education 0 self-cultivation 0 001 @ 05761561 n 0000 | the process of educating yourself 05765533 09 n 02 school 0 schooling 0 003 @ 05761561 n 0000 + 02803727 a 0101 + 02393052 v 0101 | the process of being formally educated at a school; "what will you do when you finish school?" 05765728 09 n 01 special_education 0 001 @ 05761561 n 0000 | education of physically or mentally handicapped children whose needs cannot be met in an ordinary classroom 05765899 09 n 02 vocational_training 0 vocational_education 0 001 @ 05761561 n 0000 | training for a specific vocation in industry or agriculture or trade 05766056 09 n 01 experience 1 007 @ 05993172 n 0000 + 00862819 a 0101 + 00938769 a 0102 + 02114674 v 0101 ! 05997841 n 0101 ~ 05766379 n 0000 ~ 05766545 n 0000 | the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities; "a man of experience"; "experience is the best teacher" 05766379 09 n 02 familiarization 0 familiarisation 0 003 @ 05766056 n 0000 + 00875857 v 0202 + 00875857 v 0101 | the experience of becoming familiar with something 05766545 09 n 01 woodcraft 2 001 @ 05766056 n 0000 | skill and experience in matters relating to the woods (as hunting or fishing or camping) 05766689 09 n 02 extinction 0 experimental_extinction 0 001 @ 05760918 n 0000 | a conditioning process in which the reinforcer is removed and a conditioned response becomes independent of the conditioned stimulus 05766904 09 n 01 aversive_conditioning 0 001 @ 05760918 n 0000 | conditioning to avoid an aversive stimulus 05767014 09 n 03 conditioned_emotional_response 0 CER 0 conditioned_emotion 0 001 @ 07495208 n 0000 | an emotional response that has been acquired by conditioning 05767179 09 n 01 classical_conditioning 0 001 @ 05760918 n 0000 | conditioning that pairs a neutral stimulus with a stimulus that evokes a reflex; the stimulus that evokes the reflex is given whether or not the conditioned response occurs until eventually the neutral stimulus comes to evoke the reflex 05767484 09 n 01 instrumental_conditioning 0 001 @ 05767693 n 0000 | operant conditioning that pairs a response with a reinforcement in discrete trials; reinforcement occurs only after the response is given 05767693 09 n 01 operant_conditioning 0 002 @ 05760918 n 0000 ~ 05767484 n 0000 | conditioning in which an operant response is brought under stimulus control by virtue of presenting reinforcement contingent upon the occurrence of the operant response 05767946 09 n 01 counter_conditioning 0 001 @ 05760918 n 0000 | conditioning in which a second incompatible response is conditioned to an already conditioned stimulus; "counter conditioning lies behind many of the procedures used in behavior therapy" 05768199 09 n 02 memory 1 remembering 0 013 @ 05709891 n 0000 + 00613356 v 0201 + 00612810 v 0201 + 00609334 v 0201 + 00605971 v 0101 ~ 05768608 n 0000 ~ 05768748 n 0000 ~ 05768874 n 0000 ~ 05769377 n 0000 ~ 05769556 n 0000 ~ 05770995 n 0000 ~ 05771913 n 0000 ~ 05772970 n 0000 | the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered; "he can do it from memory"; "he enjoyed remembering his father" 05768608 09 n 03 short-term_memory 0 STM 0 immediate_memory 0 001 @ 05768199 n 0000 | what you can repeat immediately after perceiving it 05768748 09 n 01 working_memory 0 001 @ 05768199 n 0000 | memory for intermediate results that must be held during thinking 05768874 09 n 02 long-term_memory 0 LTM 0 004 @ 05768199 n 0000 ~ 05769041 n 0000 ~ 05769157 n 0000 ~ 05769274 n 0000 | your general store of remembered information 05769041 09 n 02 episodic_memory 0 personal_memory 0 001 @ 05768874 n 0000 | memory for episodes in your own life 05769157 09 n 01 semantic_memory 0 001 @ 05768874 n 0000 | your memory for meanings and general (impersonal) facts 05769274 09 n 02 motor_memory 0 muscle_memory 0 001 @ 05768874 n 0000 | your memory for motor skills 05769377 09 n 01 retrieval 0 002 @ 05768199 n 0000 + 00609334 v 0102 | the cognitive operation of accessing information in memory; "my retrieval of people's names is very poor" 05769556 09 n 03 recall 0 recollection 1 reminiscence 1 009 @ 05768199 n 0000 + 01984733 a 0304 + 00612609 v 0301 + 00609334 v 0206 + 00609334 v 0103 ~ 05770146 n 0000 ~ 05770255 n 0000 ~ 05770480 n 0000 ~ 05770668 n 0000 | the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort); "he has total recall of the episode" 05769915 09 n 03 remembrance 0 recollection 0 anamnesis 0 007 @ 05659244 n 0000 + 02631141 a 0301 + 00613035 v 0102 + 00613356 v 0101 + 00612810 v 0101 + 00611237 v 0101 + 00609334 v 0101 | the ability to recall past occurrences 05770146 09 n 01 mind 1 002 @ 05769556 n 0000 + 00611060 v 0101 | recall or remembrance; "it came to mind" 05770255 09 n 02 reconstruction 0 reconstructive_memory 0 002 @ 05769556 n 0000 + 00635752 v 0101 | recall that is hypothesized to work by storing abstract features which are then used to construct the memory during recall 05770480 09 n 02 reproduction 0 reproductive_memory 0 001 @ 05769556 n 0000 | recall that is hypothesized to work by storing the original stimulus input and reproducing it during recall 05770668 09 n 01 regurgitation 0 002 @ 05769556 n 0000 + 00961210 v 0101 | recall after rote memorization; "he complained that school was just memorization and regurgitation" 05770845 09 n 01 reminiscence 2 003 @ 05943778 n 0000 + 01984733 a 0104 + 00612609 v 0101 | a mental impression retained and recalled from the past 05770995 09 n 02 recognition 0 identification 0 005 @ 05768199 n 0000 + 00620568 v 0201 + 00611928 v 0101 ~ 05771409 n 0000 ~ 05771764 n 0000 | the process of recognizing something or someone by remembering; "a politician whose recall of names was as remarkable as his recognition of faces"; "experimental psychologists measure the elapsed time from the onset of the stimulus to its recognition by the observer" 05771409 09 n 01 identity 0 004 @ 05770995 n 0000 + 01028104 v 0102 + 00654017 v 0101 + 00620568 v 0101 | the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known; "geneticists only recently discovered the identity of the gene that causes it"; "it was too dark to determine his identity"; "she guessed the identity of his lover" 05771764 09 n 02 speaker_identification 0 talker_identification 0 001 @ 05770995 n 0000 | identification of a person from the sound of their voice 05771913 09 n 03 association 0 connection 0 connexion 0 005 @ 05768199 n 0000 + 00715072 v 0307 + 00715072 v 0207 + 00715072 v 0101 ~ 05772194 n 0000 | the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination; "conditioning is a form of learning by association" 05772194 09 n 01 colligation 0 004 @ 05771913 n 0000 + 00715072 v 0105 + 00687125 v 0102 ~ 05782412 n 0000 | the connection of isolated facts by a general hypothesis 05772362 09 n 03 overlap 0 convergence 1 intersection 1 004 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 02666709 v 0101 ~ 05772610 n 0000 ~ 05772776 n 0000 | a representation of common ground between theories or phenomena; "there was no overlap between their proposals" 05772610 09 n 01 crossroads 0 001 @ 05772362 n 0000 | a point where a choice must be made; "Freud's work stands at the crossroads between psychology and neurology" 05772776 09 n 01 interface 0 001 @ 05772362 n 0000 | the overlap where two theories or phenomena affect each other or have links with each other; "the interface between chemistry and biology" 05772970 09 n 01 retrospection 0 002 @ 05768199 n 0000 + 00698180 v 0103 | memory for experiences that are past; "some psychologists tried to contrast retrospection and introspection" 05773156 09 n 01 representational_process 0 006 @ 05709891 n 0000 ~ 05773412 n 0000 ~ 05773898 n 0000 ~ 05774981 n 0000 ~ 05775383 n 0000 ~ 05775730 n 0000 | any basic cognitive process in which some entity comes to stand for or represent something else 05773412 09 n 04 symbol 0 symbolization 0 symbolisation 0 symbolic_representation 0 014 @ 05773156 n 0000 + 00837915 v 0303 + 00837915 v 0202 + 01989251 a 0104 + 02817730 a 0102 + 01989251 a 0103 + 00837915 v 0102 + 00837915 v 0103 ~ 06820829 n 0000 ~ 06820979 n 0000 ~ 06821129 n 0000 ~ 06822149 n 0000 ~ 06869537 n 0000 ~ 06893714 n 0000 | something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible; "the eagle is a symbol of the United States" 05773898 09 n 02 typification 0 exemplification 0 004 @ 05773156 n 0000 + 02729608 v 0201 + 02704983 v 0101 ~ 05774074 n 0000 | a representational or typifying form or model 05774074 09 n 01 picture 1 001 @ 05773898 n 0000 | a typical example of some state or quality; "the very picture of a modern general"; "she was the picture of despair" 05774244 09 n 04 interpretation 0 interpreting 0 rendition 0 rendering 0 006 @ 05801008 n 0000 + 00940278 v 0202 + 01736053 v 0101 + 00940278 v 0102 + 00624823 v 0101 ~ 05774695 n 0000 | an explanation of something that is not immediately obvious; "the edict was subject to many interpretations"; "he annoyed us with his interpreting of parables"; "often imitations are extended to provide a more accurate rendition of the child's intended meaning" 05774695 09 n 02 broad_interpretation 0 judicial_activism 0 001 @ 05774244 n 0000 | an interpretation of the U.S. constitution holding that the spirit of the times and the needs of the nation can legitimately influence judicial decisions (particularly decisions of the Supreme Court) 05774981 09 n 04 depicting 0 depiction 0 portraying 0 portrayal 0 008 @ 05773156 n 0000 + 01692151 v 0401 + 01692666 v 0301 + 01692151 v 0301 + 01692151 v 0202 + 01692151 v 0102 + 01690851 v 0102 ~ 05775242 n 0000 | a representation by picture or portraiture 05775242 09 n 01 mirror 0 002 @ 05774981 n 0000 + 02772883 v 0101 | a faithful depiction or reflection; "the best mirror is an old friend" 05775383 09 n 02 anthropomorphism 0 theanthropism 1 003 @ 05773156 n 0000 + 00729371 v 0101 + 00729371 v 0102 | the representation of objects (especially a god) as having human form or traits 05775577 09 n 01 theanthropism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 ;c 06191860 n 0000 | (theology) the doctrine that Jesus was a union of the human and the divine 05775730 09 n 04 imagination 2 imaging 0 imagery 0 mental_imagery 0 011 @ 05773156 n 0000 + 01638974 v 0309 + 01638974 v 0209 + 01639939 v 0101 ~ 05776104 n 0000 ~ 05776249 n 0000 ~ 05776412 n 0000 ~ 05776550 n 0000 ~ 05777311 n 0000 ~ 05777830 n 0000 ~ 05777927 n 0000 | the ability to form mental images of things or events; "he could still hear her in his imagination" 05776104 09 n 01 mind's_eye 0 001 @ 05775730 n 0000 | the imaging of remembered or invented scenes; "I could see her clearly in my mind's eye" 05776249 09 n 01 vision 3 004 @ 05775730 n 0000 + 02508026 a 0103 ~ 05783826 n 0000 ~ 05783916 n 0000 | a vivid mental image; "he had a vision of his own death" 05776412 09 n 02 picturing 0 envisioning 0 004 @ 05775730 n 0000 + 01639763 v 0201 + 01638974 v 0203 + 01638974 v 0108 | visual imagery 05776550 09 n 02 dream 1 dreaming 0 006 @ 05775730 n 0000 #p 05688958 n 0000 + 02122725 v 0201 + 02122725 v 0101 ~ 05777059 n 0000 ~ 05777153 n 0000 | a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep; "I had a dream about you last night" 05776803 09 n 02 dream 2 dreaming 2 006 @ 05633248 n 0000 + 01641175 v 0201 + 00166847 a 0101 + 01641175 v 0101 ~ 05777468 n 0000 ~ 05777723 n 0000 | imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake; "he lives in a dream that has nothing to do with reality" 05777059 09 n 01 nightmare 0 001 @ 05776550 n 0000 | a terrifying or deeply upsetting dream 05777153 09 n 01 wet_dream 0 002 @ 05776550 n 0000 %p 13543814 n 0000 | an erotic dream (usually at night) accompanied by the (nocturnal) emission of semen 05777311 09 n 02 chimera 0 chimaera 0 004 @ 05775730 n 0000 + 02704984 a 0101 + 02704984 a 0103 + 01948896 a 0101 | a grotesque product of the imagination 05777468 09 n 08 reverie 1 revery 1 daydream 0 daydreaming 0 oneirism 0 air_castle 0 castle_in_the_air 0 castle_in_Spain 0 005 @ 05776803 n 0000 + 02423305 v 0401 + 01641175 v 0402 + 02423305 v 0301 + 01641175 v 0302 | absentminded dreaming while awake 05777723 09 n 01 woolgathering 0 002 @ 05776803 n 0000 + 01641175 v 0103 | an idle indulgence in fantasy 05777830 09 n 01 evocation 0 002 @ 05775730 n 0000 + 00932330 v 0102 | imaginative re-creation 05777927 09 n 03 pretense 1 pretence 0 make-believe 0 002 @ 05775730 n 0000 + 01944376 a 0301 | imaginative intellectual play 05778055 09 n 01 search 0 003 @ 05778661 n 0000 ~ 05778254 n 0000 ~ 05778388 n 0000 | the examination of alternative hypotheses; "his search for a move that would avoid checkmate was unsuccessful" 05778254 09 n 01 hunt 0 002 @ 05778055 n 0000 + 01319061 v 0101 | an instance of searching for something; "the hunt for submarines" 05778388 09 n 03 pursuit 0 pursuance 0 quest 0 004 @ 05778055 n 0000 + 01320193 v 0204 + 01320193 v 0104 ~ 00321568 n 0000 | a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria; "the pursuit of love"; "life is more than the pursuance of fame"; "a quest for wealth" 05778661 09 n 01 higher_cognitive_process 0 007 @ 05709328 n 0000 ~ 05778055 n 0000 ~ 05778923 n 0000 ~ 05779676 n 0000 ~ 05796154 n 0000 ~ 05812801 n 0000 ~ 05816565 n 0000 | cognitive processes that presuppose the availability of knowledge and put it to use 05778923 09 n 06 thinking 0 thought 0 thought_process 0 cerebration 0 intellection 0 mentation 0 021 @ 05778661 n 0000 + 00630153 v 0403 + 00630153 v 0201 + 00610362 v 0201 + 00741087 v 0201 + 00741345 v 0101 + 00630153 v 0101 ~ 05779529 n 0000 ~ 05779833 n 0000 ~ 05780353 n 0000 ~ 05781404 n 0000 ~ 05781545 n 0000 ~ 05792565 n 0000 ~ 05792704 n 0000 ~ 05792836 n 0000 ~ 05800850 n 0000 ~ 05801008 n 0000 ~ 05802702 n 0000 ~ 05804758 n 0000 ~ 05804945 n 0000 ~ 05805185 n 0000 | the process of using your mind to consider something carefully; "thinking always made him frown"; "she paused for thought" 05779529 09 n 01 free_association 0 001 @ 05778923 n 0000 | a thought process in which ideas (words or images) suggest other ideas in a sequence 05779676 09 n 01 suggestion 1 002 @ 05778661 n 0000 + 00932330 v 0101 | the sequential mental process in which one thought leads to another by association 05779833 09 n 02 construction 0 mental_synthesis 0 003 @ 05778923 n 0000 ~ 05780041 n 0000 ~ 05780212 n 0000 | the creation of a construct; the process of combining ideas into a congruous object of thought 05780041 09 n 01 crystallization 0 002 @ 05779833 n 0000 + 00143524 v 0101 | a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation 05780212 09 n 01 gestation 0 003 @ 05779833 n 0000 + 02994529 a 0101 + 01636885 v 0101 | the conception and development of an idea or plan 05780353 09 n 03 reasoning 0 logical_thinking 0 abstract_thought 0 011 @ 05778923 n 0000 + 00634289 v 0101 ~ 05780664 n 0000 ~ 05781046 n 0000 ~ 05781920 n 0000 ~ 05782126 n 0000 ~ 05782611 n 0000 ~ 05783078 n 0000 ~ 05791663 n 0000 ~ 05791773 n 0000 ~ 05791945 n 0000 | thinking that is coherent and logical 05780664 09 n 02 analysis 0 analytic_thinking 0 012 @ 05780353 n 0000 + 00113042 a 0101 + 00113042 a 0102 + 00646245 v 0101 ! 05791945 n 0101 ~ 05789797 n 0000 ~ 05789950 n 0000 ~ 05790137 n 0000 ~ 05790242 n 0000 ~ 05790445 n 0000 ~ 05790710 n 0000 ~ 05792157 n 0000 | the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations 05781046 09 n 05 argumentation 0 logical_argument 0 argument 1 line_of_reasoning 0 line 1 006 @ 05780353 n 0000 + 00774234 v 0101 + 00774685 v 0101 ~ 05781773 n 0000 ~ 06169960 n 0000 ~ 06669153 n 0000 | a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood; the methodical process of logical reasoning; "I can't follow your line of reasoning" 05781404 09 n 01 line_of_thought 0 001 @ 05778923 n 0000 | a particular way of thinking that is characteristic of some individual or group 05781545 09 n 02 train_of_thought 0 thread 0 001 @ 05778923 n 0000 | the connections that link the various parts of an event or argument together; "I couldn't follow his train of thought"; "he lost the thread of his argument" 05781773 09 n 02 line_of_inquiry 0 line_of_questioning 0 001 @ 05781046 n 0000 | an ordering of questions so as to develop a particular argument 05781920 09 n 01 conjecture 1 005 @ 05780353 n 0000 + 00864403 a 0101 + 00635105 v 0104 ~ 05787368 n 0000 ~ 05787709 n 0000 | reasoning that involves the formation of conclusions from incomplete evidence 05782126 09 n 03 deduction 0 deductive_reasoning 0 synthesis 1 008 @ 05780353 n 0000 + 00111940 a 0301 + 00113439 a 0302 + 00645728 v 0302 + 00638236 v 0103 + 00946956 v 0101 + 00638236 v 0101 ~ 05787113 n 0000 | reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect) 05782412 09 n 04 generalization 1 generalisation 1 induction 0 inductive_reasoning 0 003 @ 05772194 n 0000 + 00638103 v 0301 + 01024429 v 0101 | reasoning from detailed facts to general principles 05782611 09 n 02 inference 0 illation 0 013 @ 05780353 n 0000 + 01300082 a 0102 + 00727230 a 0101 + 02759724 a 0101 + 01024429 v 0104 + 00946956 v 0102 + 00638236 v 0102 ~ 05788336 n 0000 ~ 05788560 n 0000 ~ 05788715 n 0000 ~ 05788882 n 0000 ~ 05789142 n 0000 ~ 05789344 n 0000 | the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation 05783078 09 n 03 prediction 0 anticipation 0 prevision 3 005 @ 05780353 n 0000 + 00919743 v 0101 ~ 05783290 n 0000 ~ 05783404 n 0000 ~ 05784012 n 0000 | the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future) 05783290 09 n 01 projection 1 001 @ 05783078 n 0000 | a prediction made by extrapolating from past observations 05783404 09 n 03 prophecy 0 prognostication 0 vaticination 0 008 @ 05783078 n 0000 + 00920283 v 0301 + 00928673 v 0302 + 00919743 v 0203 + 01887795 a 0102 + 01887795 a 0101 ~ 05783692 n 0000 ~ 05784209 n 0000 | knowledge of the future (usually said to be obtained from a divine source) 05783692 09 n 01 crystal_gazing 0 001 @ 05783404 n 0000 | staring into a crystal ball to arouse visions of future or distant events 05783826 09 n 01 prevision 1 001 @ 05776249 n 0000 | a prophetic vision (as in a dream) 05783916 09 n 01 retrovision 0 001 @ 05776249 n 0000 | a vision of events in the distant past 05784012 09 n 03 prefiguration 0 foreshadowing 0 adumbration 0 003 @ 05783078 n 0000 + 00873606 v 0208 + 01640535 v 0101 | the act of providing vague advance indications; representing beforehand 05784209 09 n 04 divination 0 foretelling 0 soothsaying 0 fortune_telling 0 012 @ 05783404 n 0000 + 02112042 v 0101 ~ 05784589 n 0000 ~ 05784676 n 0000 ~ 05784872 n 0000 ~ 05785146 n 0000 ~ 05785295 n 0000 ~ 05785436 n 0000 ~ 05785596 n 0000 ~ 05785719 n 0000 ~ 05785827 n 0000 ~ 05786026 n 0000 | the art or gift of prophecy (or the pretense of prophecy) by supernatural means 05784589 09 n 01 arithmancy 0 001 @ 05784209 n 0000 | divination by means of numbers 05784676 09 n 03 dowse 0 dowsing 0 rhabdomancy 0 004 @ 05784209 n 0000 + 10790559 n 0303 + 01317800 v 0201 + 01317800 v 0101 | searching for underground water or minerals by using a dowsing rod 05784872 09 n 01 geomancy 0 002 @ 05784209 n 0000 + 10147453 n 0101 | divination by means of signs connected with the earth (as points taken at random or the arrangement of particles thrown down at random or from the configuration of a region and its relation to another) 05785146 09 n 01 hydromancy 0 002 @ 05784209 n 0000 + 10214484 n 0101 | divination by water (as by patterns seen in the ebb and flow of the tides) 05785295 09 n 01 lithomancy 0 003 @ 05784209 n 0000 + 02922321 a 0101 + 10286441 n 0101 | divination by means of stones or stone talismans 05785436 09 n 01 necromancy 0 004 @ 05784209 n 0000 + 01581254 a 0101 + 02922102 a 0102 + 10370883 n 0101 | conjuring up the dead, especially for prophesying 05785596 09 n 01 oneiromancy 0 002 @ 05784209 n 0000 + 10397431 n 0101 | divination through the interpretation of dreams 05785719 09 n 01 onomancy 0 002 @ 05784209 n 0000 + 10397812 n 0101 | divination by the letters of a name 05785827 09 n 04 palmistry 0 palm_reading 0 chiromancy 0 chirology 0 004 @ 05784209 n 0000 + 02922556 a 0301 + 10414908 n 0303 + 02112271 v 0301 | telling fortunes by lines on the palm of the hand 05786026 09 n 01 pyromancy 0 002 @ 05784209 n 0000 + 10516410 n 0101 | divination by fire or flames 05786128 09 n 02 astrology 0 star_divination 0 020 @ 05786951 n 0000 + 02921819 a 0101 + 09837221 n 0102 + 09837221 n 0101 -c 04622813 n 0000 ~ 05786643 n 0000 -c 08003213 n 0000 -c 08703415 n 0000 -c 09771577 n 0000 -c 09771712 n 0000 -c 09771850 n 0000 -c 09771988 n 0000 -c 09772126 n 0000 -c 09772258 n 0000 -c 09772396 n 0000 -c 09772535 n 0000 -c 09772679 n 0000 -c 09772829 n 0000 -c 09772973 n 0000 -c 09773123 n 0000 | a pseudoscience claiming divination by the positions of the planets and sun and moon 05786643 09 n 01 horoscopy 0 001 @ 05786128 n 0000 | the drawing up and interpretation of horoscopes 05786746 09 n 01 alchemy 0 006 @ 05786951 n 0000 + 02621020 a 0101 + 09801362 n 0101 + 02621020 a 0102 + 00139406 v 0101 -c 02755044 n 0000 | a pseudoscientific forerunner of chemistry in medieval times 05786951 09 n 01 pseudoscience 0 003 @ 05902523 n 0000 ~ 05786128 n 0000 ~ 05786746 n 0000 | an activity resembling science but based on fallacious assumptions 05787113 09 n 01 syllogism 0 008 @ 05782126 n 0000 + 02921957 a 0101 + 10704606 n 0101 + 00655120 v 0101 + 00655120 v 0102 %p 06765744 n 0000 %p 06766895 n 0000 %p 06767126 n 0000 | deductive reasoning in which a conclusion is derived from two premises 05787368 09 n 02 theorization 0 theorisation 0 006 @ 05781920 n 0000 + 00635105 v 0203 + 00634756 v 0101 + 00634593 v 0101 ~ 05787565 n 0000 ~ 05788101 n 0000 | the production or use of theories 05787565 09 n 01 ideology 3 004 @ 05787368 n 0000 + 10217011 n 0101 + 00012951 a 0102 + 00012951 a 0101 | imaginary or visionary theorization 05787709 09 n 02 supposition 1 supposal 1 007 @ 05781920 n 0000 + 00635105 v 0208 + 00633399 v 0203 + 00864403 a 0106 + 00635105 v 0108 + 00633399 v 0103 ~ 05787920 n 0000 | the cognitive process of supposing 05787920 09 n 01 presupposition 0 002 @ 05787709 n 0000 + 00718436 v 0101 | the act of presupposing; a supposition made prior to having knowledge (as for the purpose of argument) 05788101 09 n 03 abstraction 2 generalization 3 generalisation 3 004 @ 05787368 n 0000 + 01024429 v 0302 + 01024429 v 0201 + 00694095 v 0101 | the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances 05788336 09 n 01 analogy 0 006 @ 05782611 n 0000 + 02079377 a 0101 + 09809339 n 0101 + 01422335 a 0101 + 00654954 v 0101 + 00654954 v 0102 | an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others 05788560 09 n 01 corollary 0 002 @ 05782611 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 | (logic) an inference that follows directly from the proof of another proposition 05788715 09 n 01 derivation 0 002 @ 05782611 n 0000 + 00638236 v 0104 | a line of reasoning that shows how a conclusion follows logically from accepted propositions 05788882 09 n 03 deduction 1 entailment 0 implication 1 005 @ 05782611 n 0000 + 02642216 v 0301 + 02641270 v 0302 + 02640889 v 0302 + 02641270 v 0201 | something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied); "his resignation had political implications" 05789142 09 n 01 extrapolation 1 003 @ 05782611 n 0000 + 01024429 v 0103 + 00595064 v 0101 | an inference about the future (or about some hypothetical situation) based on known facts and observations 05789344 09 n 01 presumption 1 003 @ 05782611 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00633898 v 0102 | (law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed 05789538 09 n 01 conclusion 1 002 @ 05900703 n 0000 ~ 05789660 n 0000 | an intuitive assumption; "jump to a conclusion" 05789660 09 n 01 non_sequitur 0 002 @ 05789538 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 | (logic) a conclusion that does not follow from the premises 05789797 09 n 02 breakdown 0 partitioning 0 003 @ 05780664 n 0000 + 00645135 v 0103 ~ 05790881 n 0000 | an analysis into mutually exclusive categories 05789950 09 n 01 cost-benefit_analysis 0 001 @ 05780664 n 0000 | an analysis of the cost effectiveness of different alternatives in order to see whether the benefits outweigh the costs 05790137 09 n 01 dissection 0 002 @ 05780664 n 0000 + 00645135 v 0104 | a minute and critical analysis 05790242 09 n 02 elimination 0 reasoning_by_elimination 0 001 @ 05780664 n 0000 | analysis of a problem into alternative possibilities followed by the systematic rejection of unacceptable alternatives 05790445 09 n 01 reductionism 2 001 @ 05780664 n 0000 | the analysis of complex things into simpler constituents 05790560 09 n 01 reductionism 1 001 @ 05998364 n 0000 | a theory that all complex systems can be completely understood in terms of their components 05790710 09 n 01 systems_analysis 0 001 @ 05780664 n 0000 | analysis of all aspects of a project along with ways to collect information about the operation of its parts 05790881 09 n 02 resolution 0 resolving 0 004 @ 05789797 n 0000 + 02198058 v 0201 ~ 05791038 n 0000 ~ 05791362 n 0000 | analysis into clear-cut components 05791038 09 n 03 factorization 0 factorisation 0 factoring 0 007 @ 05790881 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00642047 v 0301 + 00642047 v 0201 + 00735273 v 0202 + 00642047 v 0101 + 00735273 v 0101 | (mathematics) the resolution of an expression into factors such that when multiplied together they give the original expression 05791362 09 n 02 diagonalization 0 diagonalisation 0 004 @ 05790881 n 0000 ;c 06022933 n 0000 + 00522954 v 0202 + 00522954 v 0101 | changing a square matrix to diagonal form (with all non-zero elements on the principal diagonal); "the diagonalization of a normal matrix by a unitary transformation" 05791663 09 n 01 ratiocination 0 002 @ 05780353 n 0000 + 00634927 v 0101 | logical and methodical reasoning 05791773 09 n 02 regress 0 reasoning_backward 0 001 @ 05780353 n 0000 | the reasoning involved when you assume the conclusion is true and reason backward to the evidence 05791945 09 n 02 synthesis 0 synthetic_thinking 0 006 @ 05780353 n 0000 + 10706727 n 0101 + 00113439 a 0101 + 00113439 a 0102 + 00645728 v 0102 ! 05780664 n 0101 | the combination of ideas into a complex whole 05792157 09 n 01 trend_analysis 0 001 @ 05780664 n 0000 | analysis of changes over time 05792247 09 n 02 cogitation 0 study 1 006 @ 05793513 n 0000 + 00706154 v 0201 + 02170904 v 0201 + 00705278 v 0101 + 00630153 v 0102 ~ 05792487 n 0000 | attentive consideration and meditation; "after much cogitation he rejected the offer" 05792487 09 n 01 lucubration 0 001 @ 05792247 n 0000 | laborious cogitation 05792565 09 n 01 mysticism 1 004 @ 05778923 n 0000 + 02874746 a 0101 + 02874746 a 0102 + 02874529 a 0102 | obscure or irrational thought 05792704 09 n 01 ideation 0 003 @ 05778923 n 0000 + 00012090 a 0102 + 01639939 v 0103 | the process of forming and relating ideas 05792836 09 n 01 consideration 0 008 @ 05778923 n 0000 + 02134765 v 0102 + 02170904 v 0102 + 00814706 v 0101 + 00691086 v 0103 ~ 05793072 n 0000 ~ 05793316 n 0000 ~ 05793513 n 0000 | the process of giving careful thought to something 05793072 09 n 03 deliberation 1 weighing 0 advisement 0 006 @ 05792836 n 0000 + 00874568 v 0302 + 00952463 v 0203 + 00814706 v 0105 + 00814242 v 0102 ~ 05794377 n 0000 | careful consideration; "a little deliberation would have deterred them" 05793316 09 n 01 exploration 0 004 @ 05792836 n 0000 + 00647924 v 0101 + 00651134 v 0101 + 00649877 v 0103 | a systematic consideration; "he called for a careful exploration of the consequences" 05793513 09 n 06 contemplation 0 reflection 0 reflexion 0 rumination 0 musing 0 thoughtfulness 0 013 @ 05792836 n 0000 + 02427668 a 0601 + 00632042 v 0507 + 00632042 v 040b + 02169256 v 0101 + 00705641 v 0101 + 00632042 v 0106 + 00706154 v 0103 ~ 05792247 n 0000 ~ 05793890 n 0000 ~ 05794189 n 0000 ~ 05794660 n 0000 ~ 05796034 n 0000 | a calm, lengthy, intent consideration 05793890 09 n 02 meditation 0 speculation 1 004 @ 05793513 n 0000 + 00632042 v 020c + 00706154 v 0102 + 00632042 v 0103 | continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature; "the habit of meditation is the basis for all real knowledge" 05794189 09 n 01 meditation 1 003 @ 05793513 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 00706154 v 0102 | (religion) contemplation of spiritual matters (usually on religious or philosophical subjects) 05794377 09 n 01 think 0 010 @ 05793072 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 00610362 v 0101 + 00631400 v 0101 + 00741087 v 0101 + 00741345 v 0101 + 00725018 v 0101 + 01640708 v 0101 + 00609334 v 0107 + 00630153 v 0101 | an instance of deliberate thinking; "I need to give it a good think" 05794660 09 n 03 introspection 0 self-contemplation 0 self-examination 0 004 @ 05793513 n 0000 + 00633253 v 0101 ~ 05794876 n 0000 ~ 05795010 n 0000 | the contemplation of your own thoughts and desires and conduct 05794876 09 n 02 soul-searching 0 self-analysis 1 001 @ 05794660 n 0000 | a penetrating examination of your own beliefs and motives 05795010 09 n 02 examen 0 examination 3 003 @ 05794660 n 0000 + 02537291 v 0205 + 00646245 v 0204 | a detailed inspection of your conscience (as done daily by Jesuits) 05795180 09 n 01 inwardness 0 003 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 00954437 a 0101 ! 05795503 n 0101 | preoccupation especially with one's attitudes and ethical or ideological values; "the sensitiveness of James's characters, their seeming inwardness"; "inwardness is what an Englishman quite simply has, painlessly, as a birthright" 05795503 09 n 01 outwardness 0 003 @ 05677778 n 0000 + 00953896 a 0101 ! 05795180 n 0101 | concern with outward things or material objects as opposed to the mind and spirit; "what is the origin of the outwardness of our sensations of sound, smell, or taste"; "an abstract conception with feelings of reality and spatial outwardness attached to it" 05795853 09 n 02 omphaloskepsis 0 navel-gazing 0 001 @ 05845452 n 0000 | literally, the contemplation of one's navel, which is an idiom usually meaning complacent self-absorption 05796034 09 n 01 retrospect 0 002 @ 05793513 n 0000 + 00698180 v 0103 | contemplation of things past; "in retrospect" 05796154 09 n 02 decision_making 0 deciding 0 014 @ 05778661 n 0000 + 00688059 a 0201 + 00700621 v 0201 + 00699355 v 0201 ~ 01194245 n 0000 ~ 05796557 n 0000 ~ 05796718 n 0000 ~ 05796929 n 0000 ~ 05797094 n 0000 ~ 05797437 n 0000 ~ 05797813 n 0000 ~ 05798247 n 0000 ~ 05798577 n 0000 ~ 05798949 n 0000 | the cognitive process of reaching a decision; "a good executive must be good at decision making" 05796557 09 n 01 determination 1 001 @ 05796154 n 0000 | deciding or controlling something's outcome or nature; "the determination of grammatical inflections" 05796718 09 n 02 eclecticism 0 eclectic_method 0 003 @ 05796154 n 0000 + 00779045 a 0101 + 10062832 n 0102 | making decisions on the basis of what seems best instead of following some single doctrine or style 05796929 09 n 01 groupthink 0 001 @ 05796154 n 0000 | decision making by a group (especially in a manner that discourages creativity or individual responsibility) 05797094 09 n 03 settlement 0 resolution 1 closure 1 002 @ 05796154 n 0000 + 00766077 v 0101 | something settled or resolved; the outcome of decision making; "they finally reached a settlement with the union"; "they never did achieve a final resolution of their differences"; "he needed to grieve before he could achieve a sense of closure" 05797437 09 n 03 judgment 0 judgement 0 judging 0 006 @ 05796154 n 0000 + 00674352 v 0305 + 00672179 v 0303 + 00651999 a 0101 + 00674352 v 0105 ~ 05797671 n 0000 | the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions 05797671 09 n 02 prejudgment 0 prejudgement 0 002 @ 05797437 n 0000 + 00683200 v 0201 | a judgment reached before the evidence is available 05797813 09 n 05 reversal 0 change_of_mind 0 flip-flop 0 turnabout 0 turnaround 0 004 @ 05796154 n 0000 + 00121486 v 0306 + 00801460 v 0105 ~ 05798017 n 0000 | a decision to reverse an earlier decision 05798017 09 n 04 reconsideration 0 second_thought 0 afterthought 0 rethink 0 003 @ 05797813 n 0000 + 00690510 v 0401 + 00655686 v 0101 | thinking again about a choice previously made; "he had second thoughts about his purchase" 05798247 09 n 03 choice 0 pick 0 selection 0 005 @ 05796154 n 0000 + 00678369 v 0201 ~ 05798457 n 0000 ~ 05798763 n 0000 ~ 05799772 n 0000 | the person or thing chosen or selected; "he was my pick for mayor" 05798457 09 n 01 pleasure 1 001 @ 05798247 n 0000 | a formal expression; "he serves at the pleasure of the President" 05798577 09 n 02 cull 0 reject 0 004 @ 05796154 n 0000 + 02508565 v 0201 + 00798638 v 0201 + 02229563 v 0101 | the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality 05798763 09 n 02 favorite 0 favourite 0 003 @ 05798247 n 0000 + 01821720 a 0202 + 01465804 a 0102 | something regarded with special favor or liking; "that book is one of my favorites" 05798949 09 n 03 option 0 alternative 0 choice 2 009 @ 05796154 n 0000 + 00566932 a 0201 ~ 05799319 n 0000 ~ 05799460 n 0000 ~ 05799872 n 0000 ~ 05800018 n 0000 ~ 05800320 n 0000 ~ 05800583 n 0000 ~ 05800699 n 0000 | one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen; "what option did I have?"; "there is no other alternative"; "my only choice is to refuse" 05799319 09 n 01 obverse 0 001 @ 05798949 n 0000 | the more conspicuous of two alternatives or cases or sides; "the obverse of this issue" 05799460 09 n 02 preference 0 druthers 0 002 @ 05798949 n 0000 ~ 05799610 n 0000 | the right or chance to choose; "given my druthers, I'd eat cake" 05799610 09 n 01 wish 0 001 @ 05799460 n 0000 | the particular preference that you have; "it was his last wish"; "they should respect the wishes of the people" 05799772 09 n 01 way 0 001 @ 05798247 n 0000 | doing as one pleases or chooses; "if I had my way" 05799872 09 n 02 default_option 0 default 0 001 @ 05798949 n 0000 | an option that is selected automatically unless an alternative is specified 05800018 09 n 03 possibility 1 possible_action 0 opening 0 003 @ 05798949 n 0000 + 00044573 a 0102 ~ 05800200 n 0000 | a possible alternative; "bankruptcy is always a possibility" 05800200 09 n 01 possible 0 001 @ 05800018 n 0000 | something that can be done; "politics is the art of the possible" 05800320 09 n 02 impossibility 0 impossible_action 0 002 @ 05798949 n 0000 ~ 05800454 n 0000 | an alternative that is not available 05800454 09 n 01 impossible 0 001 @ 05800320 n 0000 | something that cannot be done; "his assignment verged on the impossible" 05800583 09 n 01 Hobson's_choice 0 001 @ 05798949 n 0000 | the choice of taking what is offered or nothing at all 05800699 09 n 01 soft_option 0 001 @ 05798949 n 0000 | an easier alternative; "the instructor took the soft option and gave the boy a passing grade" 05800850 09 n 01 excogitation 0 002 @ 05778923 n 0000 + 01635953 v 0104 | thinking something out with care in order to achieve complete understanding of it 05801008 09 n 01 explanation 0 007 @ 05778923 n 0000 ~ 05774244 n 0000 ~ 05801218 n 0000 %p 05801562 n 0000 ~ 05802065 n 0000 ~ 05802411 n 0000 ~ 05998364 n 0000 | thought that makes something comprehensible 05801218 09 n 02 rationale 0 principle 2 004 @ 05801008 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00634927 v 0101 ~ 06173112 n 0000 | (law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature); "the rationale for capital punishment"; "the principles of internal-combustion engines" 05801562 09 n 06 basis 0 base 0 foundation 0 fundament 0 groundwork 0 cornerstone 0 006 @ 05900703 n 0000 #p 05801008 n 0000 + 00638550 v 0304 + 01861961 a 0201 + 00638550 v 0202 ~ 05801915 n 0000 | the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained; "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture" 05801915 09 n 01 meat_and_potatoes 0 001 @ 05801562 n 0000 | the fundamental part; "successful negotiation is the meat and potatoes of arbitration" 05802065 09 n 01 key 0 001 @ 05801008 n 0000 | something crucial for explaining; "the key to development is economic integration" 05802197 09 n 01 natural_history 0 001 @ 06008975 n 0000 | the scientific study of plants or animals (more observational than experimental) usually published in popular magazines rather than in academic journals 05802411 09 n 02 rationalization 0 rationalisation 0 004 @ 05801008 n 0000 + 00896259 v 0205 + 00896259 v 0104 ~ 05802626 n 0000 | the cognitive process of making something seem consistent with or based on reason 05802626 09 n 01 raison_d'etre 0 001 @ 05802411 n 0000 | reason for being 05802702 09 n 03 planning 0 preparation 0 provision 0 007 @ 05778923 n 0000 + 01641910 v 0101 ~ 05803052 n 0000 ~ 05803843 n 0000 ~ 05803965 n 0000 ~ 05804431 n 0000 ~ 05804625 n 0000 | the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening; "his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties" 05803052 09 n 02 agreement 0 arrangement 1 004 @ 05802702 n 0000 + 01023638 v 0201 ~ 05803252 n 0000 ~ 05803342 n 0000 | the thing arranged or agreed to; "they made arrangements to meet in Chicago" 05803252 09 n 01 collusion 0 002 @ 05803052 n 0000 + 00709453 v 0102 | secret agreement 05803342 09 n 01 prearrangement 0 003 @ 05803052 n 0000 + 01652332 v 0101 ~ 05803468 n 0000 | something arranged in advance 05803468 09 n 01 reservation 1 004 @ 05803342 n 0000 + 02503969 v 0101 ~ 05803662 n 0000 + 00797294 v 0101 | something reserved in advance (as a hotel accommodation or a seat on a plane etc.) 05803662 09 n 01 upgrade 0 003 @ 05803468 n 0000 + 00585068 v 0101 + 00585297 v 0101 | a reservation that is improved; "I got an upgrade to first class when coach class was full" 05803843 09 n 01 applecart 0 001 @ 05802702 n 0000 | the planning that is disrupted when someone `upsets the applecart' 05803965 09 n 02 mens_rea 0 malice_aforethought 0 003 @ 05802702 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 05804230 n 0000 | (law) criminal intent; the thoughts and intentions behind a wrongful act (including knowledge that the act is illegal); often at issue in murder trials 05804230 09 n 01 premeditation 1 003 @ 05803965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00705839 v 0101 | (law) thought and intention to commit a crime well in advance of the crime; goes to show criminal intent 05804431 09 n 02 calculation 1 deliberation 0 002 @ 05802702 n 0000 + 00928443 v 0102 | planning something carefully and intentionally; "it was the deliberation of his act that was insulting" 05804625 09 n 02 premeditation 0 forethought 1 002 @ 05802702 n 0000 + 00705839 v 0101 | planning or plotting in advance of acting 05804758 09 n 01 problem_solving 0 005 @ 05778923 n 0000 %p 05804945 n 0000 %p 05805481 n 0000 ~ 05805605 n 0000 ~ 05810193 n 0000 | the thought processes involved in solving a problem 05804945 09 n 01 convergent_thinking 0 003 @ 05778923 n 0000 #p 05804758 n 0000 ! 05805185 n 0101 | thinking that brings together information focussed on solving a problem (especially solving problems that have a single correct solution) 05805185 09 n 02 divergent_thinking 0 out-of-the-box_thinking 0 003 @ 05778923 n 0000 #p 05632483 n 0000 ! 05804945 n 0101 | thinking that moves away in diverging directions so as to involve a variety of aspects and which sometimes lead to novel ideas and solutions; associated with creativity 05805481 09 n 01 inspiration 1 002 @ 05715442 n 0000 #p 05804758 n 0000 | a sudden intuition as part of solving a problem 05805605 09 n 03 inquiry 1 enquiry 0 research 0 009 @ 05804758 n 0000 + 00878858 v 0301 + 00649877 v 0301 ~ 05805907 n 0000 ~ 05806051 n 0000 ~ 05806323 n 0000 ~ 05808619 n 0000 ~ 05809006 n 0000 ~ 05809602 n 0000 | a search for knowledge; "their pottery deserves more research than it has received" 05805907 09 n 01 nature_study 0 001 @ 05805605 n 0000 | the study of animals and plants in the natural world (usually at an elementary level) 05806051 09 n 02 experiment 0 experimentation 0 006 @ 05805605 n 0000 + 02538552 v 0201 + 02538261 v 0201 + 02538261 v 0101 ~ 05807079 n 0000 ~ 05807220 n 0000 | the testing of an idea; "it was an experiment in living"; "not all experimentation is done in laboratories" 05806323 09 n 01 empirical_research 0 001 @ 05805605 n 0000 | an empirical search for knowledge 05806421 09 n 01 control_experiment 0 001 @ 00640799 n 0000 | an experiment designed to control for variables affecting the results of another experiment 05806577 09 n 02 control_condition 0 control 2 004 @ 05933552 n 0000 #p 00640799 n 0000 + 00665078 v 0201 + 02526663 v 0201 | a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment; "the control condition was inappropriate for the conclusions he wished to draw" 05806871 09 n 02 condition 1 experimental_condition 0 002 @ 01025762 n 0000 #p 00640799 n 0000 | the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition 05807079 09 n 01 pilot_experiment 0 001 @ 05806051 n 0000 | a preliminary experiment whose outcome can lead to a more extensive experiment 05807220 09 n 04 trial 0 trial_run 0 test 2 tryout 0 010 @ 05806051 n 0000 + 02537291 v 0404 + 01197832 v 0403 + 02537291 v 0301 + 01197832 v 0102 ~ 05807589 n 0000 ~ 05807769 n 0000 ~ 05807960 n 0000 ~ 05808161 n 0000 ~ 05808535 n 0000 | trying something to find out about it; "a sample for ten days free trial"; "a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain" 05807589 09 n 02 field_trial 0 field_test 0 002 @ 05807220 n 0000 + 02537927 v 0201 | a test of the performance of some new product under the conditions in which it will be used 05807769 09 n 01 alpha_test 0 002 @ 05807220 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | (computer science) a first test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by the developer 05807960 09 n 01 beta_test 0 002 @ 05807220 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | (computer science) a second test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by an outside organization 05808161 09 n 01 road_test 0 002 @ 05807220 n 0000 ~ 05808395 n 0000 | a test to insure that a vehicle is roadworthy 05808280 09 n 01 testament 0 001 @ 05968821 n 0000 | a profession of belief; "he stated his political testament" 05808395 09 n 01 test_drive 0 002 @ 05808161 n 0000 + 01935346 v 0101 | test of the roadworthiness of a vehicle one is considering buying 05808535 09 n 01 trial_balloon 0 001 @ 05807220 n 0000 | a test of public opinion 05808619 09 n 02 probe 0 investigation 0 004 @ 05805605 n 0000 + 00787624 v 0201 + 00790226 v 0101 ~ 05808846 n 0000 | an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities; "there was a congressional probe into the scandal" 05808846 09 n 01 fishing_expedition 0 001 @ 05808619 n 0000 | an investigation undertaken in the hope (but not the stated purpose) of discovering information 05809006 09 n 04 poll 0 opinion_poll 0 public_opinion_poll 0 canvass 0 007 @ 05805605 n 0000 + 02464179 v 0401 + 02459761 v 0402 + 10471164 n 0101 + 02459761 v 0101 ~ 05809294 n 0000 ~ 05809473 n 0000 | an inquiry into public opinion conducted by interviewing a random sample of people 05809294 09 n 01 exit_poll 0 001 @ 05809006 n 0000 | a poll of voters as they leave the voting place; usually taken by news media in order to predict the outcome of an election 05809473 09 n 02 straw_vote 0 straw_poll 0 001 @ 05809006 n 0000 | an unofficial vote taken to determine opinion on some issue 05809602 09 n 01 heraldry 0 025 @ 05805605 n 0000 -c 00058520 a 0000 -c 00059287 a 0000 -c 00204269 a 0000 -c 00205087 a 0000 -c 00746795 a 0000 -c 00747354 a 0000 -c 01001898 a 0000 -c 01236098 a 0000 -c 01238312 a 0000 -c 01239715 a 0000 -c 01239837 a 0000 -c 01240529 a 0000 -c 01241646 a 0000 -c 01241787 a 0000 -c 02494728 a 0000 -c 02578632 a 0000 -c 03056573 a 0000 -c 03062747 n 0000 -c 03135689 n 0000 -c 03190246 n 0000 -c 03335065 n 0000 -c 03367736 n 0000 -c 03859254 n 0000 -c 02147597 v 0000 | the study and classification of armorial bearings and the tracing of genealogies 05810193 09 n 04 calculation 0 computation 0 figuring 0 reckoning 0 013 @ 05804758 n 0000 + 00638921 v 0406 + 00638921 v 0307 + 02918786 a 0201 + 00638921 v 0204 + 02270039 v 0102 + 00638921 v 0101 ~ 05810555 n 0000 ~ 05810738 n 0000 ~ 05810920 n 0000 ~ 05811387 n 0000 ~ 06024079 n 0000 ~ 06024854 n 0000 | problem solving that involves numbers or quantities 05810555 09 n 01 extrapolation 0 003 @ 05810193 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00644306 v 0102 | (mathematics) calculation of the value of a function outside the range of known values 05810738 09 n 01 interpolation 0 003 @ 05810193 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00644306 v 0101 | (mathematics) calculation of the value of a function between the values already known 05810920 09 n 01 conversion 0 003 @ 05810193 n 0000 ~ 05811103 n 0000 ~ 05811220 n 0000 | a change in the units or form of an expression: "conversion from Fahrenheit to Centigrade" 05811103 09 n 01 data_conversion 0 001 @ 05810920 n 0000 | conversion from one way of encoding data to another way 05811220 09 n 02 digitization 0 digitisation 0 003 @ 05810920 n 0000 + 00564901 v 0202 + 00564901 v 0101 | conversion of analog information into digital information 05811387 09 n 04 estimate 0 estimation 0 approximation 0 idea 2 009 @ 05810193 n 0000 + 00674352 v 0201 + 00674352 v 0101 ~ 01007899 n 0000 ~ 05811755 n 0000 ~ 05811946 n 0000 ~ 05812144 n 0000 ~ 05812282 n 0000 ~ 05812499 n 0000 | an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth; "an estimate of what it would cost"; "a rough idea how long it would take" 05811755 09 n 02 credit_rating 0 credit 0 001 @ 05811387 n 0000 | an estimate, based on previous dealings, of a person's or an organization's ability to fulfill their financial commitments 05811946 09 n 05 guess 0 guesswork 0 guessing 0 shot 0 dead_reckoning 0 004 @ 05811387 n 0000 + 00918880 v 0301 + 00633399 v 0106 + 00918880 v 0101 | an estimate based on little or no information 05812144 09 n 02 guesstimate 0 guestimate 0 002 @ 05811387 n 0000 + 00920717 v 0101 | an estimate that combines reasoning with guessing 05812282 09 n 04 overestimate 0 overestimation 0 overrating 0 overreckoning 0 004 @ 05811387 n 0000 + 00673936 v 0302 + 00673936 v 0201 + 00697241 v 0102 | a calculation that results in an estimate that is too high 05812499 09 n 04 underestimate 0 underestimation 0 underrating 0 underreckoning 0 007 @ 05811387 n 0000 + 00673254 v 0302 + 00697527 v 0202 + 00673254 v 0201 + 00675685 v 0202 + 00675685 v 0102 + 00697527 v 0102 | an estimation that is too low; an estimate that is less than the true or actual value 05812801 09 n 01 knowing 0 008 @ 05778661 n 0000 + 00596016 v 0101 ~ 05683749 n 0000 ~ 05684320 n 0000 ~ 05813020 n 0000 ~ 05813165 n 0000 ~ 05813285 n 0000 ~ 05813483 n 0000 | a clear and certain mental apprehension 05813020 09 n 01 know 0 001 @ 05812801 n 0000 | the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people; "he is always in the know" 05813165 09 n 02 cognizance 1 ken 0 001 @ 05812801 n 0000 | range of what one can know or understand; "beyond my ken" 05813285 09 n 04 prevision 2 foresight 0 farsightedness 0 prospicience 0 004 @ 05812801 n 0000 + 01901363 a 0405 + 01901363 a 0302 + 00722732 v 0102 | seeing ahead; knowing in advance; foreseeing 05813483 09 n 04 understanding 1 apprehension 0 discernment 1 savvy 0 013 @ 05812801 n 0000 + 00589616 v 0404 + 00589616 v 0208 + 00592510 v 0101 + 00590283 v 0101 ~ 05813910 n 0000 ~ 05814388 n 0000 ~ 05814506 n 0000 ~ 05814631 n 0000 ~ 05814863 n 0000 ~ 05815155 n 0000 ~ 05815314 n 0000 ~ 05815548 n 0000 | the cognitive condition of someone who understands; "he has virtually no understanding of social cause and effect" 05813910 09 n 01 comprehension 0 004 @ 05813483 n 0000 + 02110960 v 0102 + 00589616 v 0103 ! 05814239 n 0101 | an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result); "how you can do that is beyond my comprehension"; "he was famous for his comprehension of American literature" 05814239 09 n 01 incomprehension 0 002 @ 05652767 n 0000 ! 05813910 n 0101 | an inability to understand; "his incomprehension of the consequences" 05814388 09 n 01 self-knowledge 0 001 @ 05813483 n 0000 | an understanding of yourself and your goals and abilities 05814506 09 n 01 smattering 0 002 @ 05813483 n 0000 + 00965993 v 0101 | a slight or superficial understanding of a subject 05814631 09 n 03 appreciation 0 grasp 0 hold 0 003 @ 05813483 n 0000 + 00589616 v 0206 ~ 05815020 n 0000 | understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something; "he has a good grasp of accounting practices" 05814863 09 n 01 grasping 0 002 @ 05813483 n 0000 + 00589616 v 0106 | understanding with difficulty; "the lecture was beyond his most strenuous graspings" 05815020 09 n 01 sense 6 001 @ 05814631 n 0000 | a natural appreciation or ability; "a keen musical sense"; "a good sense of timing" 05815155 09 n 01 hindsight 0 001 @ 05813483 n 0000 | understanding the nature of an event after it has happened; "hindsight is always better than foresight" 05815314 09 n 03 insight 1 brainstorm 0 brainwave 0 006 @ 05813483 n 0000 + 00631885 v 0201 ~ 05815941 n 0000 ~ 05816110 n 0000 ~ 05816226 n 0000 ~ 05816450 n 0000 | the clear (and often sudden) understanding of a complex situation 05815548 09 n 03 realization 0 realisation 0 recognition 2 005 @ 05813483 n 0000 + 00730579 v 0204 + 00592510 v 0203 + 00730579 v 0103 + 00592510 v 0102 | coming to understand something clearly and distinctly; "a growing realization of the risk involved"; "a sudden recognition of the problem he faced"; "increasing recognition that diabetes frequently coexists with other chronic diseases" 05815941 09 n 01 light 0 001 @ 05815314 n 0000 | mental understanding as an enlightening experience; "he finally saw the light"; "can you shed light on this problem?" 05816110 09 n 01 revelation 0 002 @ 05815314 n 0000 + 00935783 v 0105 | an enlightening or astonishing disclosure 05816226 09 n 03 discovery 0 breakthrough 0 find 0 008 @ 05815314 n 0000 + 01641524 v 0302 + 00920843 v 0302 + 02158938 v 0104 + 02132531 v 0101 + 01641524 v 0101 + 00600349 v 0108 + 00723361 v 0101 | a productive insight 05816450 09 n 01 flash 0 001 @ 05815314 n 0000 | a sudden brilliant understanding; "he had a flash of intuition" 05816565 09 n 02 linguistic_process 0 language 1 002 @ 05778661 n 0000 ~ 05816802 n 0000 | the cognitive processes involved in producing and understanding linguistic communication; "he didn't have the language to express his feelings" 05816802 09 n 01 reading 0 006 @ 05816565 n 0000 + 00626756 v 0101 ~ 05817090 n 0000 ~ 06610798 n 0000 ~ 06611001 n 0000 ~ 06611099 n 0000 | the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message; "his main reading was detective stories"; "suggestions for further reading" 05817090 09 n 01 speed-reading 0 001 @ 05816802 n 0000 | reading at speeds significantly faster than normal 05817200 09 n 03 content 0 cognitive_content 0 mental_object 0 024 @ 00023451 n 0000 ~ 05817771 n 0000 ~ 05818974 n 0000 ~ 05819240 n 0000 ~ 05821558 n 0000 ~ 05822288 n 0000 ~ 05822417 n 0000 ~ 05822776 n 0000 ~ 05842164 n 0000 ~ 05929717 n 0000 ~ 05934868 n 0000 ~ 05935308 n 0000 ~ 05950141 n 0000 ~ 05951056 n 0000 ~ 05988776 n 0000 ~ 05989297 n 0000 ~ 05989760 n 0000 ~ 05993172 n 0000 ~ 05993469 n 0000 ~ 05993821 n 0000 ~ 05994266 n 0000 ~ 05997167 n 0000 ~ 06008444 n 0000 ~ 06008633 n 0000 | the sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned 05817771 09 n 01 tradition 1 003 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 01695220 a 0101 + 00613438 a 0101 | an inherited pattern of thought or action 05817904 09 n 02 world 0 reality 0 002 @ 05993469 n 0000 ~ 05818276 n 0000 | all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you; "his world was shattered"; "we live in different worlds"; "for them demons were as much a part of reality as trees were" 05818169 09 n 01 otherworld 0 001 @ 00002137 n 0000 | an abstract spiritual world beyond earthly reality 05818276 09 n 02 real_world 0 real_life 0 001 @ 05817904 n 0000 | the practical world as opposed to the academic world; "a good consultant must have a lot of experience in the real world" 05818466 09 n 01 deja_vu 0 001 @ 05821727 n 0000 | the experience of thinking that a new situation had occurred before 05818587 09 n 02 life 0 living 0 002 @ 05993469 n 0000 + 02620422 v 0201 | the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities; "he could no longer cope with the complexities of life" 05818794 09 n 02 reliving 0 re-experiencing 0 002 @ 05993469 n 0000 + 00598611 v 0101 | a recurrence of a prior experience; "the reliving of a strong emotion can be therapeutic" 05818974 09 n 01 object 1 008 @ 05817200 n 0000 ~ 05819492 n 0000 ~ 05819688 n 0000 ~ 05819910 n 0000 ~ 05820064 n 0000 ~ 05821023 n 0000 ~ 05821211 n 0000 ~ 05821331 n 0000 | the focus of cognitions or feelings; "objects of thought"; "the object of my affection" 05819240 09 n 03 food 0 food_for_thought 0 intellectual_nourishment 0 002 @ 05817200 n 0000 ~ 05819406 n 0000 | anything that provides mental stimulus for thinking 05819406 09 n 01 pabulum 0 001 @ 05819240 n 0000 | insipid intellectual nourishment 05819492 09 n 01 antipathy 0 003 @ 05818974 n 0000 + 01248012 a 0102 + 01296665 a 0101 | the object of a feeling of intense aversion; something to be avoided; "cats were his greatest antipathy" 05819688 09 n 02 bugbear 0 hobgoblin 0 001 @ 05818974 n 0000 | an object of dread or apprehension; "Germany was always a bugbear for France"; "A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds"--Ralph Waldo Emerson 05819910 09 n 01 execration 0 003 @ 05818974 n 0000 + 01778347 v 0104 + 00866574 v 0102 | the object of cursing or detestation; that which is execrated 05820064 09 n 04 center 1 centre 1 center_of_attention 0 centre_of_attention 0 012 @ 05818974 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0401 ;r 08879115 n 0404 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 + 01280207 a 0102 + 02682306 v 0106 + 00724156 v 0103 ~ 05820472 n 0000 ~ 05820587 n 0000 ~ 05820748 n 0000 ~ 05820915 n 0000 | the object upon which interest and attention focuses; "his stories made him the center of the party" 05820472 09 n 01 conversation_piece 0 001 @ 05820064 n 0000 | something interesting that stimulates conversation 05820587 09 n 01 crosshairs 0 002 @ 05820064 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a center of interest; "the war on terrorism has put Saddam Hussein in the crosshairs" 05820748 09 n 01 cynosure 0 001 @ 05820064 n 0000 | something that strongly attracts attention and admiration; "if he was the cynosure of all eyes he didn't notice" 05820915 09 n 01 eye-catcher 0 001 @ 05820064 n 0000 | a striking person or thing that attracts attention 05821023 09 n 01 hallucination 1 002 @ 05818974 n 0000 + 02122132 v 0101 | an object perceived during a hallucinatory episode; "he refused to believe that the angel was a hallucination" 05821211 09 n 01 infatuation 0 002 @ 05818974 n 0000 + 01764521 v 0101 | an object of extravagant short-lived passion 05821331 09 n 02 love 0 passion 0 004 @ 05818974 n 0000 + 01779456 v 0101 + 01832678 v 0101 + 01779085 v 0101 | any object of warm affection or devotion; "the theater was her first love"; "he has a passion for cock fighting" 05821558 09 n 02 noumenon 0 thing-in-itself 0 001 @ 05817200 n 0000 | the intellectual conception of a thing as it is in itself, not as it is known through perception 05821727 09 n 01 reminder 0 006 @ 05993469 n 0000 + 00612092 v 0101 ~ 05818466 n 0000 ~ 05821923 n 0000 ~ 05822013 n 0000 ~ 05822120 n 0000 | an experience that causes you to remember something 05821923 09 n 02 memento 0 souvenir 0 001 @ 05821727 n 0000 | a reminder of past events 05822013 09 n 01 memento_mori 0 001 @ 05821727 n 0000 | a reminder (as a death's head) of your mortality 05822120 09 n 01 shades 0 002 @ 05821727 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (plural) something that reminds you of someone or something; "aren't there shades of 1948 here?" 05822288 09 n 02 universe 0 universe_of_discourse 0 001 @ 05817200 n 0000 | everything stated or assumed in a given discussion 05822417 09 n 04 topic 0 subject 1 issue 0 matter 0 007 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 02651923 v 0402 + 02828278 a 0101 ~ 05823643 n 0000 ~ 05823817 n 0000 ~ 05824016 n 0000 ~ 05824280 n 0000 | some situation or event that is thought about; "he kept drifting off the topic"; "he had been thinking about the subject for several years"; "it is a matter for the police" 05822776 09 n 01 issue 1 005 @ 05817200 n 0000 ~ 05823078 n 0000 ~ 05823201 n 0000 ~ 05823393 n 0000 ~ 05823538 n 0000 | an important question that is in dispute and must be settled; "the issue could be settled by requiring public education for everyone"; "politicians never discuss the real issues" 05823078 09 n 02 gut_issue 0 hot-button_issue 0 001 @ 05822776 n 0000 | an issue that elicits strong emotional reactions 05823201 09 n 01 paramount_issue 0 001 @ 05822776 n 0000 | an issue whose settlement is more important than anything else; and issue that must be settled before anything else can be settled 05823393 09 n 02 pocketbook_issue 0 bread-and-butter_issue 0 001 @ 05822776 n 0000 | an issue whose settlement will affect financial resources 05823538 09 n 01 quodlibet 0 001 @ 05822776 n 0000 | an issue that is presented for formal disputation 05823643 09 n 01 area 0 003 @ 05822417 n 0000 ~ 06008172 n 0000 ~ 06008312 n 0000 | a subject of study; "it was his area of specialization"; "areas of interest include..." 05823817 09 n 01 blind_spot 0 001 @ 05822417 n 0000 | a subject about which you are ignorant or prejudiced and fail to exercise good judgment; "golf is one of his blind spots and he's proud of it" 05824016 09 n 01 remit 0 002 @ 05822417 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0104 | the topic that a person, committee, or piece of research is expected to deal with or has authority to deal with; "they set up a group with a remit to suggest ways for strengthening family life" 05824280 09 n 02 res_judicata 0 res_adjudicata 0 001 @ 05822417 n 0000 | a matter already settled in court; cannot be raised again 05824413 09 n 01 information 0 013 @ 00023451 n 0000 + 00833312 v 0101 ~ 05824748 n 0000 ~ 05825271 n 0000 ~ 05825522 n 0000 ~ 05828980 n 0000 ~ 05831106 n 0000 ~ 05831841 n 0000 ~ 05832071 n 0000 ~ 05832256 n 0000 ~ 05832637 n 0000 ~ 05835453 n 0000 ~ 05836008 n 0000 | knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction 05824748 09 n 02 datum 0 data_point 0 003 @ 05824413 n 0000 ~ 05824916 n 0000 ~ 06030848 n 0000 | an item of factual information derived from measurement or research 05824916 09 n 03 reading 2 meter_reading 0 indication 0 005 @ 05824748 n 0000 + 00774685 v 0302 + 00924838 v 0101 ~ 15154879 n 0000 ~ 15310096 n 0000 | a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument; "he could not believe the meter reading"; "the barometer gave clear indications of an approaching storm" 05825271 09 n 04 acquaintance 0 familiarity 0 conversance 0 conversancy 0 006 @ 05824413 n 0000 + 01310022 a 0401 + 01310022 a 0301 + 01310022 a 0202 + 00455086 a 0201 + 00902866 v 0103 | personal knowledge or information about someone or something 05825522 09 n 01 fact 1 010 @ 05824413 n 0000 ~ 05825869 n 0000 ~ 05825971 n 0000 ~ 05826326 n 0000 ~ 05826532 n 0000 ~ 05826764 n 0000 ~ 05826885 n 0000 ~ 05827293 n 0000 ~ 05827482 n 0000 ~ 05827597 n 0000 | a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred; "first you must collect all the facts of the case" 05825869 09 n 01 case 0 001 @ 05825522 n 0000 | the actual state of things; "that was not the case" 05825971 09 n 03 detail 0 item 0 point 1 010 @ 05825522 n 0000 + 00948137 v 0203 + 00948137 v 0204 + 00958282 v 0101 ~ 05828034 n 0000 ~ 05828167 n 0000 ~ 05828314 n 0000 ~ 05828469 n 0000 ~ 05828606 n 0000 ~ 05828731 n 0000 | an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole; "several of the details are similar"; "a point of information" 05826326 09 n 02 particular 0 specific 0 003 @ 05825522 n 0000 ! 05826532 n 0201 ! 05826532 n 0101 | a fact about some part (as opposed to general); "he always reasons from the particular to the general" 05826532 09 n 01 general 0 005 @ 05825522 n 0000 + 00787396 a 0101 + 01105084 a 0101 ! 05826326 n 0101 ! 05826326 n 0102 | a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular); "he discussed the general but neglected the particular" 05826764 09 n 01 matter_of_fact 0 001 @ 05825522 n 0000 | a matter that is an actual fact or is demonstrable as a fact 05826885 09 n 01 observation 2 007 @ 05825522 n 0000 + 02460829 v 0102 + 02158938 v 0102 + 02123398 v 0103 + 02173796 v 0101 + 00734575 v 0101 ~ 05827122 n 0000 | facts learned by observing; "he reported his observations to the mayor" 05827122 09 n 01 scientific_fact 0 001 @ 05826885 n 0000 | an observation that has been confirmed repeatedly and is accepted as true (although its truth is never final) 05827293 09 n 01 reason 1 003 @ 05825522 n 0000 ~ 06810529 n 0000 ~ 06810805 n 0000 | a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion; "there is reason to believe he is lying" 05827482 09 n 01 score 1 001 @ 05825522 n 0000 | the facts about an actual situation; "he didn't know the score" 05827597 09 n 01 truth 0 003 @ 05825522 n 0000 ~ 05827788 n 0000 ~ 05827917 n 0000 | a fact that has been verified; "at last he knew the truth"; "the truth is that he didn't want to do it" 05827788 09 n 01 home_truth 0 001 @ 05827597 n 0000 | an important truth that is unpleasant to acknowledge (as about yourself) 05827917 09 n 01 verity 0 001 @ 05827597 n 0000 | an enduring or necessary ethical or religious or aesthetic truth 05828034 09 n 01 minutia 0 001 @ 05825971 n 0000 | a small or minor detail; "he had memorized the many minutiae of the legal code" 05828167 09 n 02 nook_and_cranny 0 nooks_and_crannies 0 001 @ 05825971 n 0000 | something remote; "he explored every nook and cranny of science" 05828314 09 n 02 respect 0 regard 0 002 @ 05825971 n 0000 + 02682907 v 0203 | (usually preceded by `in') a detail or point; "it differs in that respect" 05828469 09 n 01 sticking_point 0 001 @ 05825971 n 0000 | a point at which an impasse arises in progress toward an agreement or a goal 05828606 09 n 02 trifle 0 triviality 0 002 @ 05825971 n 0000 + 02172989 a 0202 | a detail that is considered insignificant 05828731 09 n 01 technicality 0 002 @ 05825971 n 0000 + 02820296 a 0101 | a specific detail in a set of rules or terms belonging to a particular field; "the resolution died on a technicality"; "the defendant was acquitted on a legal technicality" 05828980 09 n 04 example 0 illustration 2 instance 0 representative 0 014 @ 05824413 n 0000 + 01023137 v 0303 + 02160229 v 0301 + 02159923 v 0301 + 01023137 v 0202 + 02478360 a 0102 + 02729608 v 0101 + 01023137 v 0101 ~ 05829462 n 0000 ~ 05829606 n 0000 ~ 05829846 n 0000 ~ 05830006 n 0000 ~ 05830135 n 0000 ~ 05830599 n 0000 | an item of information that is typical of a class or group; "this patient provides a typical example of the syndrome"; "there is an example on page 10" 05829462 09 n 02 apology 0 excuse 0 001 @ 05828980 n 0000 | a poor example; "it was an apology for a meal"; "a poor excuse for an automobile" 05829606 09 n 01 exception 1 002 @ 05828980 n 0000 + 01680620 a 0102 | an instance that does not conform to a rule or generalization; "all her children were brilliant; the only exception was her last child"; "an exception tests the rule" 05829846 09 n 02 precedent 0 case_in_point 0 002 @ 05828980 n 0000 + 02718318 v 0102 | an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time 05830006 09 n 01 quintessence 1 002 @ 05828980 n 0000 + 03009777 a 0101 | the most typical example or representative of a type 05830135 09 n 01 sample 0 007 @ 05828980 n 0000 + 01197832 v 0101 ~ 05830361 n 0000 ~ 05830445 n 0000 ~ 05830697 n 0000 ~ 05830867 n 0000 ~ 05830972 n 0000 | a small part of something intended as representative of the whole 05830361 09 n 01 coupon 0 001 @ 05830135 n 0000 | a test sample of some substance 05830445 09 n 01 cross_section 0 003 @ 05830135 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 02954968 a 0101 | a sample meant to be representative of a whole population 05830599 09 n 01 specimen 0 001 @ 05828980 n 0000 | an example regarded as typical of its class 05830697 09 n 01 grab_sample 0 002 @ 05830135 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a single sample or measurement taken at a specific time or over as short a period as feasible 05830867 09 n 01 random_sample 0 002 @ 05830135 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a sample grabbed at random 05830972 09 n 01 tasting 0 003 @ 05830135 n 0000 + 01197832 v 0104 -c 05725694 n 0000 | a small amount (especially of food or wine) 05831106 09 n 03 circumstance 0 condition 0 consideration 1 007 @ 05824413 n 0000 + 02170904 v 0302 + 00952463 v 0301 + 00736077 v 0301 + 01020937 v 0203 ~ 05831414 n 0000 ~ 05831641 n 0000 | information that should be kept in mind when making a decision; "another consideration is the time it would take" 05831414 09 n 01 justification 0 002 @ 05831106 n 0000 + 00897737 v 0101 | something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary; "he considered misrule a justification for revolution" 05831641 09 n 01 mitigating_circumstance 0 002 @ 05831106 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a circumstance that does not exonerate a person but which reduces the penalty associated with the offense 05831841 09 n 02 background 1 background_knowledge 0 002 @ 05824413 n 0000 + 07159279 n 0101 | information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem; "the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident" 05832071 09 n 01 descriptor 0 002 @ 05824413 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | a piece of stored information that is used to identify an item in an information storage and retrieval system 05832256 09 n 02 evidence 0 grounds 0 011 @ 05824413 n 0000 + 02170148 a 0101 + 02170148 a 0102 + 01622528 a 0102 + 01017253 v 0104 ~ 05832838 n 0000 ~ 05833063 n 0000 ~ 05834793 n 0000 ~ 05835238 n 0000 ~ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14325305 n 0000 | your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief; "the evidence that smoking causes lung cancer is very compelling" 05832637 09 n 01 predictor 0 001 @ 05824413 n 0000 | information that supports a probabilistic estimate of future events; "the weekly bulletin contains several predictors of mutual fund performance" 05832838 09 n 01 probable_cause 0 002 @ 05832256 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) evidence sufficient to warrant an arrest or search and seizure; "a magistrate determined that there was probable cause to search the house" 05833063 09 n 02 proof 0 cogent_evidence 0 003 @ 05832256 n 0000 ~ 05833569 n 0000 ~ 05834615 n 0000 | any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something; "if you have any proof for what you say, now is the time to produce it" 05833309 09 n 02 reductio_ad_absurdum 0 reductio 0 001 @ 05834793 n 0000 | (reduction to the absurd) a disproof by showing that the consequences of the proposition are absurd; or a proof of a proposition by showing that its negation leads to a contradiction 05833569 09 n 04 confirmation 0 verification 0 check 1 substantiation 0 011 @ 05833063 n 0000 + 00667804 v 0404 + 02538948 v 0301 + 00664507 v 0302 + 00666401 v 0201 + 01014100 v 0101 + 00667804 v 0101 ~ 05834012 n 0000 ~ 05834126 n 0000 ~ 05834266 n 0000 ~ 05834416 n 0000 | additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct; "fossils provided further confirmation of the evolutionary theory" 05834012 09 n 01 bed_check 0 001 @ 05833569 n 0000 | a check that everyone is in bed by the time they should be 05834126 09 n 01 crosscheck 0 001 @ 05833569 n 0000 | an instance of confirming something by considering information from several sources 05834266 09 n 03 parity_check 0 redundancy_check 0 odd-even_check 0 001 @ 05833569 n 0000 | a system of checking for errors in computer functioning 05834416 09 n 01 checksum 0 001 @ 05833569 n 0000 | a digit representing the sum of the digits in an instance of digital data; used to check whether errors have occurred in transmission or storage 05834615 09 n 02 establishment 0 validation 0 004 @ 05833063 n 0000 + 01014570 v 0201 + 00669142 v 0201 + 00666706 v 0103 | the cognitive process of establishing a valid proof 05834793 09 n 03 disproof 0 falsification 0 refutation 0 007 @ 05832256 n 0000 + 00816512 v 0301 + 00669665 v 0301 + 00669860 v 0201 ~ 05833309 n 0000 ~ 05835046 n 0000 ~ 05835156 n 0000 | any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something 05835046 09 n 01 confutation 0 002 @ 05834793 n 0000 + 00669342 v 0102 | evidence that refutes conclusively 05835156 09 n 01 counterexample 0 001 @ 05834793 n 0000 | refutation by example 05835238 09 n 03 lead 0 track 0 trail 0 002 @ 05832256 n 0000 + 02005890 v 0209 | evidence pointing to a possible solution; "the police are following a promising lead"; "the trail led straight to the perpetrator" 05835453 09 n 01 tip-off 1 002 @ 05824413 n 0000 + 00875151 v 0101 | inside information that something is going to happen 05835577 09 n 03 evocation 1 induction 1 elicitation 0 004 @ 05836008 n 0000 + 01763170 v 0302 + 01763170 v 0105 + 01650408 v 0102 | stimulation that calls up (draws forth) a particular class of behaviors; "the elicitation of his testimony was not easy" 05835833 09 n 01 kick 0 001 @ 05836008 n 0000 | the sudden stimulation provided by strong drink (or certain drugs); "a sidecar is a smooth drink but it has a powerful kick" 05836008 09 n 04 stimulation 0 stimulus 0 stimulant 0 input 0 016 @ 05824413 n 0000 + 00504245 v 0301 + 02120601 v 0201 + 00772482 v 0202 + 00795741 v 0202 + 00504245 v 0201 + 00772482 v 0102 ~ 05835577 n 0000 ~ 05835833 n 0000 ~ 05836426 n 0000 ~ 05836587 n 0000 ~ 05836749 n 0000 ~ 05836876 n 0000 ~ 05837537 n 0000 ~ 05837666 n 0000 ~ 05837804 n 0000 | any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action 05836426 09 n 01 turn-on 0 004 @ 05836008 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 01766135 v 0104 + 01766380 v 0103 | something causing excitement or stimulating interest 05836587 09 n 02 turnoff 0 negative_stimulation 0 003 @ 05836008 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 01812593 v 0101 | something causing antagonism or loss of interest 05836749 09 n 01 conditioned_stimulus 0 001 @ 05836008 n 0000 | the stimulus that is the occasion for a conditioned response 05836876 09 n 03 reinforcing_stimulus 0 reinforcer 0 reinforcement 0 006 @ 05836008 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 00789322 v 0301 + 00789322 v 0201 ~ 05837144 n 0000 ~ 05837336 n 0000 | (psychology) a stimulus that strengthens or weakens the behavior that produced it 05837144 09 n 02 positive_reinforcing_stimulus 0 positive_reinforcer 0 001 @ 05836876 n 0000 | a reinforcing stimulus that serves to increase the likelihood of the response that produces it 05837336 09 n 02 negative_reinforcing_stimulus 0 negative_reinforcer 0 001 @ 05836876 n 0000 | a reinforcing stimulus whose removal serves to decrease the likelihood of the response that produced it 05837537 09 n 02 discriminative_stimulus 0 cue 1 001 @ 05836008 n 0000 | a stimulus that provides information about what to do 05837666 09 n 01 positive_stimulus 0 003 @ 05836008 n 0000 ~ 05837980 n 0000 ~ 05838106 n 0000 | a stimulus with desirable consequences 05837804 09 n 01 negative_stimulus 0 005 @ 05836008 n 0000 ~ 05838383 n 0000 ~ 05840437 n 0000 ~ 05840588 n 0000 ~ 05842007 n 0000 | a stimulus with undesirable consequences 05837980 09 n 02 bonus 0 fillip 0 001 @ 05837666 n 0000 | anything that tends to arouse; "his approval was an added fillip" 05838106 09 n 03 joy 0 delight 0 pleasure 0 005 @ 05837666 n 0000 + 01819595 v 0301 + 01819595 v 0202 + 01193481 v 0201 + 01817466 v 0102 | something or someone that provides a source of happiness; "a joy to behold"; "the pleasure of his company"; "the new car is a delight" 05838383 09 n 07 annoyance 0 bother 0 botheration 0 pain 1 infliction 0 pain_in_the_neck 0 pain_in_the_ass 0 009 @ 05837804 n 0000 + 01796596 v 0401 + 02513385 v 0307 + 01795564 v 0301 + 01791774 v 0304 + 01791774 v 0204 ~ 05838851 n 0000 ~ 05840108 n 0000 ~ 05840263 n 0000 | something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness; "washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer"; "a bit of a bother"; "he's not a friend, he's an infliction" 05838851 09 n 01 nuisance 0 007 @ 05838383 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 05839156 n 0000 ~ 05839381 n 0000 ~ 05839594 n 0000 ~ 05839736 n 0000 ~ 05839890 n 0000 | (law) a broad legal concept including anything that disturbs the reasonable use of your property or endangers life and health or is offensive 05839156 09 n 01 abatable_nuisance 0 001 @ 05838851 n 0000 | a nuisance that can remedied (suppressed or extinguished or rendered harmless); "the continued existence of an abatable nuisance is not authorized under the law" 05839381 09 n 01 attractive_nuisance 0 001 @ 05838851 n 0000 | anything on your premises that might attract children into danger or harm; "their swimming pool is an attractive nuisance; they should fence it in" 05839594 09 n 01 mixed_nuisance 0 001 @ 05838851 n 0000 | a nuisance that is both a public nuisance and a private nuisance at the same time 05839736 09 n 01 private_nuisance 0 001 @ 05838851 n 0000 | a nuisance that interferes with your interest in and private use and enjoyment of your land 05839890 09 n 02 public_nuisance 0 common_nuisance 0 001 @ 05838851 n 0000 | a nuisance that unreasonably interferes with a right that is common to the general public; "a public nuisance offends the public at large" 05840108 09 n 02 irritant 0 thorn 0 002 @ 05838383 n 0000 + 01791774 v 0106 | something that causes irritation and annoyance; "he's a thorn in my flesh" 05840263 09 n 01 plague 0 005 @ 05838383 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 00090253 a 0109 + 00090253 a 010a + 01793315 v 0109 | an annoyance; "those children are a damn plague" 05840437 09 n 01 aversive_stimulus 0 001 @ 05837804 n 0000 | any negative stimulus to which an organism will learn to make a response that avoids it 05840588 09 n 04 concern 1 worry 0 headache 0 vexation 0 009 @ 05837804 n 0000 + 01769760 v 0402 + 01770600 v 0201 + 01769760 v 0201 + 01771015 v 0201 + 02684248 v 0101 ~ 05840945 n 0000 ~ 05841069 n 0000 ~ 05841346 n 0000 | something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness; "New York traffic is a constant concern"; "it's a major worry" 05840945 09 n 01 bugaboo 0 001 @ 05840588 n 0000 | a source of concern; "the old bugaboo of inflation still bothers them" 05841069 09 n 05 burden 1 load 0 encumbrance 0 incumbrance 0 onus 0 006 @ 05840588 n 0000 + 00752538 v 0103 ~ 05841493 n 0000 ~ 05841576 n 0000 ~ 05841695 n 0000 ~ 05841835 n 0000 | an onerous or difficult concern; "the burden of responsibility"; "that's a load off my mind" 05841346 09 n 01 business 1 001 @ 05840588 n 0000 | a rightful concern or responsibility; "it's none of your business"; "mind your own business" 05841493 09 n 01 dead_weight 0 001 @ 05841069 n 0000 | an oppressive encumbrance 05841576 09 n 01 fardel 0 002 @ 05841069 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | a burden (figuratively in the form of a bundle) 05841695 09 n 01 imposition 0 002 @ 05841069 n 0000 + 00750288 v 0104 | an uncalled-for burden; "he listened but resented the imposition" 05841835 09 n 01 pill 0 001 @ 05841069 n 0000 | something unpleasant or offensive that must be tolerated or endured; "his competitor's success was a bitter pill to take" 05842007 09 n 02 grief 0 sorrow 0 002 @ 05837804 n 0000 + 01801358 v 0202 | something that causes great unhappiness; "her death was a great grief to John" 05842164 09 n 02 idea 0 thought 1 031 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 00691086 v 0201 + 00633399 v 0201 + 00609334 v 0207 + 00725018 v 0201 + 00741087 v 0201 + 00631400 v 0201 + 01640708 v 0201 + 00012708 a 0101 + 01639939 v 0103 ~ 05842891 n 0000 ~ 05843892 n 0000 ~ 05844071 n 0000 ~ 05845245 n 0000 ~ 05902260 n 0000 ~ 05907175 n 0000 ~ 05921754 n 0000 ~ 05921869 n 0000 ~ 05924749 n 0000 ~ 05925333 n 0000 ~ 05925922 n 0000 ~ 05926861 n 0000 ~ 05928143 n 0000 ~ 05928460 n 0000 ~ 05928753 n 0000 ~ 05928866 n 0000 ~ 05932328 n 0000 ~ 05933040 n 0000 ~ 05934681 n 0000 ~ 05934782 n 0000 + 00610362 v 0201 | the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about; "it was not a good idea"; "the thought never entered my mind" 05842891 09 n 01 inspiration 2 005 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 01650224 v 0101 ~ 05843082 n 0000 ~ 05843616 n 0000 ~ 05843773 n 0000 | arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity 05843082 09 n 03 source 0 seed 0 germ 0 005 @ 05842891 n 0000 + 01692005 a 0301 + 01742478 v 0302 ~ 05843270 n 0000 ~ 05843486 n 0000 | anything that provides inspiration for later work 05843270 09 n 01 taproot 0 001 @ 05843082 n 0000 | something that provides an important central source for growth or development; "the taproot of his resentment"; "genius and insanity spring from the same taproot" 05843486 09 n 01 muse 0 002 @ 05843082 n 0000 + 00632042 v 0107 | the source of an artist's inspiration; "Euterpe was his muse" 05843616 09 n 01 mother 0 001 @ 05842891 n 0000 | a condition that is the inspiration for an activity or situation; "necessity is the mother of invention" 05843773 09 n 01 afflatus 0 001 @ 05842891 n 0000 | a strong creative impulse; divine inspiration; "divine afflatus" 05843892 09 n 01 cogitation 1 002 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00705278 v 0101 | a carefully considered thought about something; "his cogitations were dutifully recorded in his daybook" 05844071 09 n 03 concept 0 conception 0 construct 0 022 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00012090 a 0201 ! 05902260 n 0201 + 00012381 a 0101 + 01636885 v 0102 + 01636885 v 0103 + 01636885 v 0104 ~ 05844599 n 0000 ~ 05844922 n 0000 ~ 05847274 n 0000 ~ 05854581 n 0000 ~ 05857567 n 0000 ~ 05862715 n 0000 ~ 05863690 n 0000 ~ 05876035 n 0000 ~ 05878206 n 0000 ~ 05879538 n 0000 ~ 05881589 n 0000 ~ 05882491 n 0000 ~ 05897536 n 0000 ~ 05898503 n 0000 ~ 07274440 n 0000 | an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances 05844599 09 n 03 conceptualization 0 conceptualisation 0 conceptuality 0 005 @ 05844071 n 0000 + 00012381 a 0301 + 01636885 v 0204 + 01636885 v 0103 ~ 05844792 n 0000 | an elaborated concept 05844792 09 n 01 perception 2 001 @ 05844599 n 0000 | a way of conceiving something; "Luther had a new perception of the Bible" 05844922 09 n 01 notion 0 003 @ 05844071 n 0000 + 00012090 a 0103 ~ 05845038 n 0000 | a general inclusive concept 05845038 09 n 01 mumpsimus 0 001 @ 05844922 n 0000 | a traditional notion that is obstinately held although it is unreasonable; "he still holds to the old mumpsimus that a woman's place is in the kitchen" 05845245 09 n 01 preoccupation 2 006 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 01787213 v 0101 ~ 05708366 n 0000 ~ 05713431 n 0000 ~ 05713530 n 0000 ~ 05845452 n 0000 | an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention 05845452 09 n 01 self-absorption 0 002 @ 05845245 n 0000 ~ 05795853 n 0000 | preoccupation with yourself to the exclusion of everything else 05845595 09 n 01 layout 0 001 @ 05736623 n 0000 | a plan or design of something that is laid out 05845694 09 n 02 trap 0 snare 0 005 @ 05736623 n 0000 + 00785089 v 0202 + 02501834 v 0101 ~ 05845975 n 0000 ~ 05846067 n 0000 | something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares; "the exam was full of trap questions"; "it was all a snare and delusion" 05845975 09 n 01 iron_trap 0 001 @ 05845694 n 0000 | a trap from which there is no escape 05846067 09 n 01 speed_trap 0 001 @ 05845694 n 0000 | a trap arranged on a roadway for catching speeders 05846174 09 n 01 idea 3 002 @ 05954491 n 0000 ~ 05846299 n 0000 | a personal view; "he has an idea that we don't like him" 05846299 09 n 01 body_image 0 001 @ 05846174 n 0000 | an individual's idea as assessment of his or her own body; "some teenagers are obsessed with their body image" 05846466 09 n 03 judgment 4 judgement 4 mind 4 003 @ 05954491 n 0000 + 00651999 a 0101 ~ 05846685 n 0000 | an opinion formed by judging something; "he was reluctant to make his judgment known"; "she changed her mind" 05846685 09 n 03 decision 0 determination 0 conclusion 0 005 @ 05846466 n 0000 + 00765444 v 0204 + 00701581 v 0201 + 00699355 v 0203 ~ 05847039 n 0000 | a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration; "a decision unfavorable to the opposition"; "his conclusion took the evidence into account"; "satisfied with the panel's determination" 05847039 09 n 01 predetermination 0 002 @ 05846685 n 0000 + 00704539 v 0101 | a mental determination or resolve in advance; an antecedent intention to do something; "he entered the argument with a predetermination to prove me wrong" 05847274 09 n 01 category 2 008 @ 05844071 n 0000 + 02694606 a 0101 + 02694742 a 0101 + 00658931 v 0101 ~ 05847533 n 0000 ~ 05848172 n 0000 ~ 05848285 n 0000 ~ 05848419 n 0000 | a general concept that marks divisions or coordinations in a conceptual scheme 05847533 09 n 04 kind 0 sort 0 form 1 variety 1 018 @ 05847274 n 0000 + 00656296 v 0203 ~ 05848585 n 0000 ~ 05848697 n 0000 ~ 05849538 n 0000 ~ 05849678 n 0000 ~ 05852632 n 0000 ~ 05852809 n 0000 ~ 05853190 n 0000 ~ 05853408 n 0000 ~ 05853540 n 0000 ~ 05853667 n 0000 ~ 05853859 n 0000 ~ 05853946 n 0000 ~ 05854089 n 0000 ~ 05854179 n 0000 ~ 05854276 n 0000 ~ 05854415 n 0000 | a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality; "sculpture is a form of art"; "what kinds of desserts are there?" 05848056 09 n 01 breed 0 001 @ 05848697 n 0000 | a special type; "Google represents a new breed of entrepreneurs" 05848172 09 n 01 pigeonhole 0 002 @ 05847274 n 0000 + 00657963 v 0101 | a specific (often simplistic) category 05848285 09 n 01 rubric 0 001 @ 05847274 n 0000 | category name; "it is usually discussed under the rubric of `functional obesity'" 05848419 09 n 01 way 1 001 @ 05847274 n 0000 | a general category of things; used in the expression `in the way of'; "they didn't have much in the way of clothing" 05848585 09 n 01 description 0 001 @ 05847533 n 0000 | sort or variety; "every description of book was there" 05848697 09 n 01 type 0 007 @ 05847533 n 0000 + 00620372 v 0101 + 02704983 v 0101 ! 05849538 n 0101 ~ 05848056 n 0000 ~ 05848940 n 0000 ~ 05849159 n 0000 | a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?" 05848940 09 n 01 nature 0 001 @ 05848697 n 0000 | a particular type of thing; "problems of this type are very difficult to solve"; "he's interested in trains and things of that nature"; "matters of a personal nature" 05849159 09 n 04 version 1 variant 1 variation 1 edition 0 004 @ 05848697 n 0000 + 00122978 v 0303 + 02515460 a 0201 + 00122978 v 0203 | something a little different from others of the same type; "an experimental version of the night fighter"; "a variant of the same word"; "an emery wheel is the modern variation of a grindstone"; "the boy is a younger edition of his father" 05849538 09 n 01 antitype 2 004 @ 05847533 n 0000 + 02641708 a 0101 + 02641708 a 0102 ! 05848697 n 0101 | an opposite or contrasting type 05849678 09 n 01 art_form 0 004 @ 05847533 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 ~ 05849878 n 0000 ~ 05941068 n 0000 | (architecture) a form of artistic expression (such as writing or painting or architecture) 05849878 09 n 03 architectural_style 0 style_of_architecture 0 type_of_architecture 0 008 @ 05849678 n 0000 ~ 05850151 n 0000 ~ 05850267 n 0000 ~ 05850512 n 0000 ~ 05850914 n 0000 ~ 05851233 n 0000 ~ 05852214 n 0000 ~ 05852422 n 0000 | architecture as a kind of art form 05850151 09 n 01 Bauhaus 0 001 @ 05849878 n 0000 | a German style of architecture begun by Walter Gropius in 1918 05850267 09 n 01 Byzantine_architecture 0 001 @ 05849878 n 0000 | the style of architecture developed in the Byzantine Empire developed after the 5th century; massive domes with square bases and round arches and spires and much use of mosaics 05850512 09 n 02 classical_architecture 0 Greco-Roman_architecture 0 004 @ 05849878 n 0000 -c 03161656 n 0000 ~ 05850718 n 0000 ~ 05850817 n 0000 | architecture influenced by the ancient Greeks or Romans 05850718 09 n 01 Greek_architecture 0 001 @ 05850512 n 0000 | the architecture of ancient Greece 05850817 09 n 01 Roman_architecture 0 001 @ 05850512 n 0000 | the architecture of ancient Rome 05850914 09 n 02 Gothic 0 Gothic_architecture 0 002 @ 05849878 n 0000 ~ 05851763 n 0000 | a style of architecture developed in northern France that spread throughout Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries; characterized by slender vertical piers and counterbalancing buttresses and by vaulting and pointed arches 05851233 09 n 02 Romanesque 0 Romanesque_architecture 0 002 @ 05849878 n 0000 ~ 05851569 n 0000 | a style of architecture developed in Italy and western Europe between the Roman and the Gothic styles after 1000 AD; characterized by round arches and vaults and by the substitution of piers for columns and profuse ornament and arcades 05851569 09 n 01 Norman_architecture 0 001 @ 05851233 n 0000 | a Romanesque style first appearing in Normandy around 950 AD and used in Britain from the Norman Conquest until the 12th century 05851763 09 n 04 perpendicular 0 perpendicular_style 0 English-Gothic 0 English-Gothic_architecture 0 002 @ 05850914 n 0000 ~ 05852040 n 0000 | a Gothic style in 14th and 15th century England; characterized by vertical lines and a four-centered (Tudor) arch and fan vaulting 05852040 09 n 01 Tudor_architecture 0 001 @ 05851763 n 0000 | a style of English-Gothic architecture popular during the Tudor period; characterized by half-timbered houses 05852214 09 n 02 Moorish 0 Moorish_architecture 0 002 @ 05849878 n 0000 + 03099678 a 0101 | a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches 05852422 09 n 01 Victorian_architecture 0 001 @ 05849878 n 0000 | a style of architecture used in Britain during the reign of Queen Victoria; characterized by massive construction and elaborate ornamentation 05852632 09 n 01 style 1 004 @ 05847533 n 0000 + 10175409 n 0103 + 01670789 v 0101 + 01691464 v 0101 | a particular kind (as to appearance); "this style of shoe is in demand" 05852809 09 n 02 flavor 1 flavour 1 004 @ 05847533 n 0000 ;c 06111158 n 0000 ~ 05852960 n 0000 ~ 05853072 n 0000 | (physics) the six kinds of quarks 05852960 09 n 01 charm 0 002 @ 05852809 n 0000 ;c 06111158 n 0000 | (physics) one of the six flavors of quark 05853072 09 n 01 strangeness 0 002 @ 05852809 n 0000 ;c 06111158 n 0000 | (physics) one of the six flavors of quark 05853190 09 n 02 color 1 colour 1 002 @ 05847533 n 0000 ;c 06111158 n 0000 | (physics) the characteristic of quarks that determines their role in the strong interaction; "each flavor of quarks comes in three colors" 05853408 09 n 01 species 0 001 @ 05847533 n 0000 | a specific kind of something; "a species of molecule"; "a species of villainy" 05853540 09 n 01 genus 0 002 @ 05847533 n 0000 + 01105857 a 0101 | a general kind of something; "ignore the genus communism" 05853667 09 n 02 brand 0 make 0 003 @ 05847533 n 0000 + 01658171 v 0203 + 01624592 v 0202 | a recognizable kind; "there's a new brand of hero in the movies now"; "what make of car is that?" 05853859 09 n 01 genre 0 001 @ 05847533 n 0000 | a kind of literary or artistic work 05853946 09 n 02 like 0 ilk 0 001 @ 05847533 n 0000 | a kind of person; "We'll not see his like again"; "I can't tolerate people of his ilk" 05854089 09 n 01 manner 1 001 @ 05847533 n 0000 | a kind; "what manner of man are you?" 05854179 09 n 01 model 3 001 @ 05847533 n 0000 | a type of product; "his car was an old model" 05854276 09 n 01 stripe 0 001 @ 05847533 n 0000 | a kind or category; "businessmen of every stripe joined in opposition to the proposal" 05854415 09 n 03 like 1 the_like 0 the_likes_of 0 001 @ 05847533 n 0000 | a similar kind; "dogs, foxes, and the like"; "we don't want the likes of you around here" 05854581 09 n 02 rule 0 regulation 0 006 @ 05844071 n 0000 + 02517217 v 0201 ~ 05854882 n 0000 ~ 05857068 n 0000 ~ 05857218 n 0000 ~ 05857439 n 0000 | a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior; "it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"; "short haircuts were the regulation" 05854882 09 n 02 restriction 0 limitation 0 006 @ 05854581 n 0000 + 00234091 v 0203 + 00236085 v 0201 ~ 05855153 n 0000 ~ 06175339 n 0000 ~ 06257831 n 0000 | a principle that limits the extent of something; "I am willing to accept certain restrictions on my movements" 05855153 09 n 01 narrowness 1 002 @ 05854882 n 0000 + 01418331 a 0101 | a restriction of range or scope; "the problem with achievement tests is the narrowness they impose on students"; "the attraction of the book is precisely its narrowness of focus"; "frustrated by the narrowness of people's horizons" 05855459 09 n 02 rule 4 formula 1 008 @ 01025762 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 01636715 v 0201 + 00983115 v 0201 ~ 05855847 n 0000 ~ 05855965 n 0000 ~ 05856483 n 0000 ~ 05856884 n 0000 | (mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems; "he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs"; "he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials" 05855847 09 n 01 metarule 0 001 @ 05855459 n 0000 | a rule that describes how other rules should be used (as in AI) 05855965 09 n 03 algorithm 0 algorithmic_rule 0 algorithmic_program 0 004 @ 05855459 n 0000 + 00093544 a 0101 ~ 05856185 n 0000 ~ 05856280 n 0000 | a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some problem 05856185 09 n 01 sorting_algorithm 0 001 @ 05855965 n 0000 | an algorithm for sorting a list 05856280 09 n 02 stemmer 0 stemming_algorithm 0 002 @ 05855965 n 0000 + 00176147 v 0101 | an algorithm for removing inflectional and derivational endings in order to reduce word forms to a common stem 05856483 09 n 03 heuristic 0 heuristic_rule 0 heuristic_program 0 003 @ 05855459 n 0000 + 00093786 a 0101 ~ 05856709 n 0000 | a commonsense rule (or set of rules) intended to increase the probability of solving some problem 05856709 09 n 01 lateral_thinking 0 001 @ 05856483 n 0000 | a heuristic for solving problems; you try to look at the problem from many angles instead of tackling it head-on 05856884 09 n 01 recursion 0 002 @ 05855459 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) an expression such that each term is generated by repeating a particular mathematical operation 05857068 09 n 03 guidepost 0 guideline 0 rule_of_thumb 0 001 @ 05854581 n 0000 | a rule or principle that provides guidance to appropriate behavior 05857218 09 n 03 cy_pres 0 rule_of_cy_pres 0 cy_pres_doctrine 0 001 @ 05854581 n 0000 | a rule that when literal compliance is impossible the intention of a donor or testator should be carried out as nearly as possible 05857439 09 n 02 working_principle 0 working_rule 0 001 @ 05854581 n 0000 | a rule that is adequate to permit work to be done 05857567 09 n 03 property 0 attribute 0 dimension 0 004 @ 05844071 n 0000 ~ 05857811 n 0000 ~ 05858316 n 0000 ~ 05858739 n 0000 | a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished; "self-confidence is not an endearing property" 05857811 09 n 03 quality 0 character 0 lineament 0 009 @ 05857567 n 0000 + 00358006 a 0201 + 02703792 v 0201 + 00958719 v 0202 + 02703792 v 0202 + 00958719 v 0203 + 00958719 v 0101 + 00199684 v 0101 ~ 05858194 n 0000 | a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something; "each town has a quality all its own"; "the radical character of our demands" 05858194 09 n 01 texture 0 001 @ 05857811 n 0000 | the essential quality of something; "the texture of Neapolitan life" 05858316 09 n 02 feature 0 characteristic 0 013 @ 05857567 n 0000 + 02636270 v 0102 ~ 05014464 n 0000 ~ 05858959 n 0000 ~ 05859151 n 0000 ~ 05859350 n 0000 ~ 05859658 n 0000 ~ 05859857 n 0000 ~ 05860082 n 0000 ~ 05860309 n 0000 ~ 05860572 n 0000 ~ 05860690 n 0000 ~ 05860995 n 0000 | a prominent attribute or aspect of something; "the map showed roads and other features"; "generosity is one of his best characteristics" 05858739 09 n 02 feature_of_speech 0 feature 1 002 @ 05857567 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | (linguistics) a distinctive characteristic of a linguistic unit that serves to distinguish it from other units of the same kind 05858959 09 n 01 invariant 0 002 @ 05858316 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | a feature (quantity or property or function) that remains unchanged when a particular transformation is applied to it 05859151 09 n 02 aspect 0 facet 0 004 @ 05858316 n 0000 ~ 05861118 n 0000 ~ 05861665 n 0000 ~ 05862014 n 0000 | a distinct feature or element in a problem; "he studied every facet of the question" 05859350 09 n 05 attraction 0 attractor 0 attracter 0 attractive_feature 0 magnet 0 007 @ 05858316 n 0000 + 00168339 a 0502 + 01811849 v 0201 + 01811849 v 0101 + 01507886 v 0101 ~ 05862201 n 0000 ~ 05862385 n 0000 | a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts; "flowers are an attractor for bees" 05859658 09 n 01 badge 0 001 @ 05858316 n 0000 | any feature that is regarded as a sign of status (a particular power or quality or rank); "wearing a tie was regarded as a badge of respectability" 05859857 09 n 02 centerpiece 0 centrepiece 0 003 @ 05858316 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the central or most important feature; "education was the centerpiece of the Democratic Party's political platform" 05860082 09 n 01 contour 0 001 @ 05858316 n 0000 | a feature (or the order or arrangement of features) of anything having a complex structure; "the contours of the melody"; "it defines a major contour of this administration" 05860309 09 n 02 excellence 0 excellency 0 002 @ 05858316 n 0000 + 02351216 a 0201 | an outstanding feature; something in which something or someone excels; "a center of manufacturing excellence"; "the use of herbs is one of the excellencies of French cuisine" 05860572 09 n 01 external 0 001 @ 05858316 n 0000 | outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion" 05860690 09 n 03 peculiarity 0 distinctive_feature 0 distinguishing_characteristic 0 002 @ 05858316 n 0000 ~ 05860852 n 0000 | an odd or unusual characteristic 05860852 09 n 01 calling_card 0 001 @ 05860690 n 0000 | a distinguishing characteristic or behavior; "bombs are a terrorist's calling cards" 05860995 09 n 01 safety_feature 0 001 @ 05858316 n 0000 | feature of an artifact that is added to insure a user's safety 05861118 09 n 01 side 0 003 @ 05859151 n 0000 ~ 05861384 n 0000 ~ 05861538 n 0000 | an aspect of something (as contrasted with some other implied aspect); "he was on the heavy side"; "he is on the purchasing side of the business"; "it brought out his better side" 05861384 09 n 01 downside 0 001 @ 05861118 n 0000 | a negative aspect of something that is generally positive; "there is a downside even to motherhood" 05861538 09 n 01 hand 1 001 @ 05861118 n 0000 | one of two sides of an issue; "on the one hand..., but on the other hand..." 05861665 09 n 02 sector 0 sphere 0 002 @ 05859151 n 0000 ~ 05861838 n 0000 | a particular aspect of life or activity; "he was helpless in an important sector of his life" 05861838 09 n 01 department 0 001 @ 05861665 n 0000 | a specialized sphere of knowledge; "baking is not my department"; "his work established a new department of literature" 05862014 09 n 01 surface 0 002 @ 05859151 n 0000 + 01994295 v 0101 | a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something; "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface" 05862201 09 n 01 attention 2 003 @ 05859350 n 0000 + 02174871 v 0101 ~ 05862489 n 0000 | a general interest that leads people to want to know more; "She was the center of attention" 05862385 09 n 01 tourist_attraction 0 001 @ 05859350 n 0000 | a characteristic that attracts tourists 05862489 09 n 02 foil 0 enhancer 0 003 @ 05862201 n 0000 + 00230459 v 0201 + 02745563 v 0101 | anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities; "pretty girls like plain friends as foils" 05862715 09 n 02 abstraction 0 abstract 0 009 @ 05844071 n 0000 + 00011776 a 0201 + 00736610 v 0201 + 00694095 v 0201 + 00694095 v 0101 ~ 05182180 n 0000 ~ 05863039 n 0000 ~ 05863377 n 0000 ~ 05863569 n 0000 | a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance; "he loved her only in the abstract--not in person" 05863039 09 n 01 absolute 0 003 @ 05862715 n 0000 + 00900308 a 0101 + 00005204 a 0101 | something that is conceived or that exists independently and not in relation to other things; something that does not depend on anything else and is beyond human control; something that is not relative; "no mortal being can influence the absolute" 05863377 09 n 01 teacher 0 003 @ 05862715 n 0000 + 00830768 v 0101 + 00274533 v 0101 | a personified abstraction that teaches; "books were his teachers"; "experience is a demanding teacher" 05863569 09 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 05862715 n 0000 | a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart" 05863690 09 n 01 quantity 1 014 @ 05844071 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00490773 v 0101 ~ 05864332 n 0000 ~ 05864488 n 0000 ~ 05864650 n 0000 ~ 05865930 n 0000 ~ 05866043 n 0000 ~ 05867520 n 0000 ~ 05867861 n 0000 ~ 05868214 n 0000 ~ 05869651 n 0000 ~ 05872503 n 0000 ~ 06046036 n 0000 | the concept that something has a magnitude and can be represented in mathematical expressions by a constant or a variable 05864101 09 n 01 quantum 0 004 @ 00033914 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02988528 a 0101 ~ 06111723 n 0000 | (physics) the smallest discrete quantity of some physical property that a system can possess (according to quantum theory) 05864332 09 n 01 quantum 1 002 @ 05863690 n 0000 + 02988528 a 0101 | a discrete amount of something that is analogous to the quantities in quantum theory 05864488 09 n 01 term 0 001 @ 05863690 n 0000 | any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial; "the general term of an algebraic equation of the n-th degree" 05864650 09 n 01 numerical_quantity 0 004 @ 05863690 n 0000 ~ 05864801 n 0000 ~ 05864972 n 0000 ~ 05865749 n 0000 | a quantity expressed as a number 05864801 09 n 02 zero 0 zero_point 0 002 @ 05864650 n 0000 + 00298288 v 0101 | the point on a scale from which positive or negative numerical quantities can be measured 05864972 09 n 01 value 0 004 @ 05864650 n 0000 ~ 05865173 n 0000 ~ 05865451 n 0000 ~ 06367706 n 0000 | a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed; "the value assigned was 16 milliseconds" 05865173 09 n 04 eigenvalue 0 eigenvalue_of_a_matrix 0 eigenvalue_of_a_square_matrix 0 characteristic_root_of_a_square_matrix 0 001 @ 05864972 n 0000 | (mathematics) any number such that a given square matrix minus that number times the identity matrix has a zero determinant 05865451 09 n 01 scale_value 0 002 @ 05864972 n 0000 ~ 05865563 n 0000 | a value on some scale of measurement 05865563 09 n 01 average 1 001 @ 05865451 n 0000 | an intermediate scale value regarded as normal or usual; "he is about average in height"; "the snowfall this month is below average" 05865749 09 n 02 vote 0 voter_turnout 0 003 @ 05864650 n 0000 + 02468003 v 0101 + 02466737 v 0101 | the total number of voters who participated; "they are expecting a large vote" 05865930 09 n 01 operand 0 001 @ 05863690 n 0000 | a quantity upon which a mathematical operation is performed 05866043 09 n 02 variable 0 variable_quantity 0 012 @ 05863690 n 0000 ~ 05866365 n 0000 ~ 05866677 n 0000 ~ 05866991 n 0000 ~ 05867135 n 0000 ~ 05867283 n 0000 ~ 05872320 n 0000 ~ 05872631 n 0000 ~ 05872761 n 0000 ~ 05872935 n 0000 ~ 05873065 n 0000 ~ 05873161 n 0000 | a quantity that can assume any of a set of values 05866365 09 n 01 argument 0 001 @ 05866043 n 0000 | a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable 05866558 09 n 01 arity 0 002 @ 13603216 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 | the number of arguments that a function can take 05866677 09 n 02 independent_variable 0 experimental_variable 0 003 @ 05866043 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 05866901 n 0000 | (statistics) a variable whose values are independent of changes in the values of other variables 05866901 09 n 01 factor 1 001 @ 05866677 n 0000 | an independent variable in statistics 05866991 09 n 02 correlate 0 correlative 0 002 @ 05866043 n 0000 + 02665057 v 0101 | either of two or more related or complementary variables 05867135 09 n 01 degree_of_freedom 0 002 @ 05866043 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | (statistics) an unrestricted variable in a frequency distribution 05867283 09 n 01 dependent_variable 0 002 @ 05866043 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | (statistics) a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value depends on the independent variable; "if f(x)=y, y is the dependent variable" 05867520 09 n 03 constant 0 constant_quantity 0 invariable 0 002 @ 05863690 n 0000 ~ 05867655 n 0000 | a quantity that does not vary 05867655 09 n 02 parameter 0 parametric_quantity 0 003 @ 05867520 n 0000 + 02922659 a 0101 ~ 05868061 n 0000 | a constant in the equation of a curve that can be varied to yield a family of similar curves 05867861 09 n 01 parameter 3 001 @ 05863690 n 0000 | a quantity (such as the mean or variance) that characterizes a statistical population and that can be estimated by calculations from sample data 05868061 09 n 01 degree_of_freedom 1 001 @ 05867655 n 0000 | one of the minimum number of parameters needed to describe the state of a physical system 05868214 09 n 02 product 0 mathematical_product 0 003 @ 05863690 n 0000 ~ 05868395 n 0000 ~ 05868575 n 0000 | a quantity obtained by multiplication; "the product of 2 and 3 is 6" 05868395 09 n 01 factorial 0 002 @ 05868214 n 0000 + 02736086 a 0101 | the product of all the integers up to and including a given integer; "1, 2, 6, 24, and 120 are factorials" 05868575 09 n 01 multiple 0 006 @ 05868214 n 0000 + 02223646 a 0101 ~ 05868784 n 0000 ~ 05868961 n 0000 ~ 05869082 n 0000 ~ 05869223 n 0000 | the product of a quantity by an integer; "36 is a multiple of 9" 05868784 09 n 01 double 0 004 @ 05868575 n 0000 + 02224928 a 0101 + 01738383 v 0103 + 00247103 v 0101 | a quantity that is twice as great as another; "36 is the double of 18" 05868961 09 n 01 triple 0 002 @ 05868575 n 0000 + 00247632 v 0101 | a quantity that is three times as great as another 05869082 09 n 01 quadruple 0 003 @ 05868575 n 0000 + 01739828 v 0101 + 00247934 v 0101 | a quantity that is four times as great as another 05869223 09 n 03 lowest_common_multiple 0 least_common_multiple 0 lcm 0 001 @ 05868575 n 0000 | the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by every member of a set of numbers; "the least common multiple of 12 and 18 is 36" 05869453 09 n 01 grand_total 0 001 @ 05869651 n 0000 | the sum of the sums of several groups of numbers 05869559 09 n 01 subtotal 0 001 @ 05869651 n 0000 | the sum of part of a group of numbers 05869651 09 n 03 sum 1 amount 0 total 0 008 @ 05863690 n 0000 + 00951320 v 0301 + 02651091 v 0301 + 02651091 v 0205 + 00951320 v 0104 + 00951320 v 0106 ~ 05869453 n 0000 ~ 05869559 n 0000 | a quantity obtained by the addition of a group of numbers 05869901 09 n 01 degree 0 004 @ 06825275 n 0000 ~ 05870047 n 0000 ~ 05870163 n 0000 ~ 05870300 n 0000 | the highest power of a term or variable 05870047 09 n 01 degree_of_a_term 0 001 @ 05869901 n 0000 | the sum of the exponents of the variables in the term 05870163 09 n 01 degree_of_a_polynomial 0 001 @ 05869901 n 0000 | the degree of the term in the polynomial that has the highest degree 05870300 09 n 01 first_degree 0 001 @ 05869901 n 0000 | a degree of one; "all of the terms in a linear equation are of the first degree" 05870439 09 n 02 polynomial 0 multinomial 0 008 @ 13806028 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 03112208 a 0101 ~ 05870697 n 0000 ~ 05870852 n 0000 ~ 05870994 n 0000 ~ 05871085 n 0000 ~ 05871305 n 0000 | a mathematical function that is the sum of a number of terms 05870697 09 n 03 biquadratic 0 biquadratic_polynomial 0 quartic_polynomial 0 002 @ 05870439 n 0000 + 03119629 a 0101 | a polynomial of the fourth degree 05870852 09 n 01 homogeneous_polynomial 0 002 @ 05870439 n 0000 ~ 05871197 n 0000 | a polynomial consisting of terms all of the same degree 05870994 09 n 01 monic_polynomial 0 001 @ 05870439 n 0000 | a polynomial in one variable 05871085 09 n 02 quadratic 0 quadratic_polynomial 0 001 @ 05870439 n 0000 | a polynomial of the second degree 05871197 09 n 01 quantic 0 001 @ 05870852 n 0000 | a homogeneous polynomial having at least two variables 05871305 09 n 01 series 0 008 @ 05870439 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 05871554 n 0000 ~ 05871690 n 0000 ~ 05871886 n 0000 ~ 05872064 n 0000 ~ 05872167 n 0000 ~ 13812216 n 0000 | (mathematics) the sum of a finite or infinite sequence of expressions 05871554 09 n 01 power_series 0 001 @ 05871305 n 0000 | the sum of terms containing successively higher integral powers of a variable 05871690 09 n 02 convergence 0 convergency 0 005 @ 05871305 n 0000 + 02738276 v 0201 ! 05871886 n 0202 + 02738276 v 0101 ! 05871886 n 0101 | the approach of an infinite series to a finite limit 05871886 09 n 02 divergence 0 divergency 0 005 @ 05871305 n 0000 + 02738478 v 0201 ! 05871690 n 0202 + 02738478 v 0101 ! 05871690 n 0101 | an infinite series that has no limit 05872064 09 n 01 geometric_series 0 001 @ 05871305 n 0000 | a geometric progression written as a sum 05872167 09 n 01 Fourier_series 0 001 @ 05871305 n 0000 | the sum of a series of trigonometric expressions; used in the analysis of periodic functions 05872320 09 n 01 predictor_variable 0 002 @ 05866043 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a variable that can be used to predict the value of another variable (as in statistical regression) 05872503 09 n 01 proportional 0 002 @ 05863690 n 0000 #p 13837954 n 0000 | one of the quantities in a mathematical proportion 05872631 09 n 01 infinitesimal 0 002 @ 05866043 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a variable that has zero as its limit 05872761 09 n 05 random_variable 0 variate 0 variant 0 stochastic_variable 0 chance_variable 0 002 @ 05866043 n 0000 + 02668375 v 0201 | a variable quantity that is random 05872935 09 n 01 scalar 0 002 @ 05866043 n 0000 + 03146439 a 0101 | a variable quantity that cannot be resolved into components 05873065 09 n 01 tensor 0 001 @ 05866043 n 0000 | a generalization of the concept of a vector 05873161 09 n 01 vector 0 005 @ 05866043 n 0000 ~ 05873342 n 0000 ~ 05873618 n 0000 ~ 05873758 n 0000 ~ 05873895 n 0000 | a variable quantity that can be resolved into components 05873342 09 n 02 vector_product 0 cross_product 0 001 @ 05873161 n 0000 | a vector that is the product of two other vectors 05873468 09 n 03 scalar_product 0 inner_product 0 dot_product 0 001 @ 13752012 n 0000 | a real number (a scalar) that is the product of two vectors 05873618 09 n 02 vector_sum 0 resultant 0 002 @ 05873161 n 0000 + 00123654 a 0207 | a vector that is the sum of two or more other vectors 05873758 09 n 01 radius_vector 0 001 @ 05873161 n 0000 | a line connecting a point in space to the origin of a polar coordinate system 05873895 09 n 01 radius_vector 1 001 @ 05873161 n 0000 | a line connecting a satellite to the center of the body around which it is rotating 05874038 09 n 02 be-all_and_end-all 0 be_all_and_end_all 0 001 @ 05877576 n 0000 | the essential factor; the all-important element; the supreme aim; "profit is the be-all and end-all of business" 05874236 09 n 01 plot_element 0 002 @ 05877576 n 0000 ~ 05874358 n 0000 | a component or element of the plot of a story 05874358 09 n 02 McGuffin 0 MacGuffin 0 002 @ 05874236 n 0000 ;c 06273220 n 0000 | (film) a plot element that catches the viewers' attention or drives the plot; "the McGuffin was a key element of Alfred Hitchcock's films" 05874582 09 n 01 point 0 004 @ 05877576 n 0000 ~ 05874783 n 0000 ~ 05875237 n 0000 ~ 06021142 n 0000 | a geometric element that has position but no extension; "a point is defined by its coordinates" 05874783 09 n 02 attractor 1 attracter 1 003 @ 05874582 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 05875073 n 0000 | (physics) a point in the ideal multidimensional phase space that is used to describe a system toward which the system tends to evolve regardless of the starting conditions of the system 05875073 09 n 02 strange_attractor 0 chaotic_attractor 0 001 @ 05874783 n 0000 | an attractor for which the approach to its final point in phase space is chaotic 05875237 09 n 03 intersection 0 intersection_point 0 point_of_intersection 0 003 @ 05874582 n 0000 ~ 05875406 n 0000 ~ 05875905 n 0000 | a point where lines intersect 05875406 09 n 02 metacenter 0 metacentre 0 005 @ 05875237 n 0000 ;c 00914653 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 + 03152162 a 0101 | (shipbuilding) the point of intersection between two vertical lines, one line through the center of buoyancy of the hull of a ship in equilibrium and the other line through the center of buoyancy of the hull when the ship is inclined to one side; the distance of this intersection above the center of gravity is an indication of the stability of the ship 05875905 09 n 01 vertex 0 001 @ 05875237 n 0000 | the point of intersection of lines or the point opposite the base of a figure 05876035 09 n 03 part 0 section 0 division 0 021 @ 05844071 n 0000 #p 05878206 n 0000 + 00518935 a 0301 + 01565786 v 0202 ~ 00463177 n 0000 ~ 05876673 n 0000 ~ 05876894 n 0000 ~ 05877099 n 0000 ~ 05877401 n 0000 ~ 05877576 n 0000 ~ 15280452 n 0000 ~ 15280615 n 0000 ~ 15281378 n 0000 ~ 15281525 n 0000 ~ 15282227 n 0000 ~ 15282364 n 0000 ~ 15282503 n 0000 ~ 15282640 n 0000 ~ 15283092 n 0000 ~ 15283261 n 0000 ~ 15283505 n 0000 | one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole; "the written part of the exam"; "the finance section of the company"; "the BBC's engineering division" 05876673 09 n 01 beginning 0 004 @ 05876035 n 0000 + 02685037 v 0101 ! 05876894 n 0101 ! 05877099 n 0101 | the first part or section of something; "`It was a dark and stormy night' is a hackneyed beginning for a story" 05876894 09 n 01 middle 0 004 @ 05876035 n 0000 + 01501137 v 0101 ! 05877099 n 0101 ! 05876673 n 0101 | an intermediate part or section; "A whole is that which has beginning, middle, and end"- Aristotle 05877099 09 n 01 end 0 006 @ 05876035 n 0000 + 02741293 v 0101 + 00353480 v 0101 + 02615799 v 0101 ! 05876673 n 0101 ! 05876894 n 0101 | a final part or section; "we have given it at the end of the section since it involves the calculus"; "Start at the beginning and go on until you come to the end" 05877401 09 n 01 high_point 0 002 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 07300108 n 0000 | the most enjoyable part of a given experience; "the trumpet solo was the high point of the concert" 05877576 09 n 05 component 0 constituent 0 element 0 factor 0 ingredient 0 006 @ 05876035 n 0000 + 00735273 v 0401 + 02627324 v 0101 ~ 05874038 n 0000 ~ 05874236 n 0000 ~ 05874582 n 0000 | an abstract part of something; "jealousy was a component of his character"; "two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony"; "the grammatical elements of a sentence"; "a key factor in her success"; "humor: an effective ingredient of a speech" 05878029 09 n 02 leaven 0 leavening 0 001 @ 05701171 n 0000 | an influence that works subtly to lighten or modify something; "his sermons benefited from a leavening of humor" 05878206 09 n 01 whole 0 006 @ 05844071 n 0000 + 00516809 a 0101 %p 05876035 n 0000 ~ 05878479 n 0000 ~ 05878802 n 0000 ~ 05878987 n 0000 | all of something including all its component elements or parts; "Europe considered as a whole"; "the whole of American literature" 05878479 09 n 01 unit 0 004 @ 05878206 n 0000 + 00368338 v 0101 + 00368762 v 0101 ~ 05878677 n 0000 | a single undivided whole; "an idea is not a unit that can be moved from one brain to another" 05878677 09 n 01 one 0 001 @ 05878479 n 0000 | a single person or thing; "he is the best one"; "this is the one I ordered" 05878802 09 n 01 compound 0 005 @ 05878206 n 0000 + 02185492 a 0101 + 01661511 v 0101 + 01463957 v 0101 + 00193830 v 0101 | a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts 05878987 09 n 02 complex 0 composite 0 004 @ 05878206 n 0000 + 02185375 a 0201 ~ 05879237 n 0000 ~ 05879412 n 0000 | a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts; "the complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town" 05879237 09 n 01 hybrid 0 002 @ 05878987 n 0000 + 01432586 v 0103 | a composite of mixed origin; "the vice-presidency is a hybrid of administrative and legislative offices" 05879412 09 n 01 syndrome 0 001 @ 05878987 n 0000 | a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings" 05879538 09 n 02 law 0 natural_law 0 004 @ 05844071 n 0000 ~ 05879762 n 0000 ~ 05881099 n 0000 ~ 06190436 n 0000 | a rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society 05879762 09 n 01 divine_law 0 001 @ 05879538 n 0000 | a law that is believed to come directly from God 05879867 09 n 01 dictate 0 002 @ 05881099 n 0000 + 00749139 v 0103 | a guiding principle; "the dictates of reason" 05879984 09 n 05 fundamentals 0 basics 0 fundamental_principle 0 basic_principle 0 bedrock 0 002 @ 05881099 n 0000 ~ 05881364 n 0000 | principles from which other truths can be derived; "first you must learn the fundamentals"; "let's get down to basics" 05880240 09 n 01 logic 3 001 @ 05881099 n 0000 | the principles that guide reasoning within a given field or situation; "economic logic requires it"; "by the logic of war" 05880414 09 n 03 pleasure_principle 0 pleasure-pain_principle 0 pleasure-unpleasure_principle 0 003 @ 05881099 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 ! 05880720 n 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the id; the principle that an infant seeks gratification and fails to distinguish fantasy from reality 05880720 09 n 01 reality_principle 0 003 @ 05881099 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 ! 05880414 n 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the ego; the principle that as a child grows it becomes aware of the real environment and the need to accommodate to it 05880984 09 n 01 insurrectionism 0 001 @ 05881099 n 0000 | the principle of revolt against constituted authority 05881099 09 n 01 principle 0 009 @ 05879538 n 0000 ~ 05879867 n 0000 ~ 05879984 n 0000 ~ 05880240 n 0000 ~ 05880414 n 0000 ~ 05880720 n 0000 ~ 05880984 n 0000 ~ 06113680 n 0000 ~ 06253100 n 0000 | a basic truth or law or assumption; "the principles of democracy" 05881364 09 n 06 rudiments 0 first_principles 0 alphabet 0 ABC 0 ABC's 0 ABCs 0 002 @ 05879984 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural); "he mastered only the rudiments of geometry" 05881589 09 n 02 law 1 law_of_nature 0 042 @ 05844071 n 0000 #p 05998364 n 0000 ~ 05882624 n 0000 ~ 05882839 n 0000 ~ 05883323 n 0000 ~ 05883548 n 0000 ~ 05883755 n 0000 ~ 05883999 n 0000 ~ 05884330 n 0000 ~ 05884595 n 0000 ~ 05884755 n 0000 ~ 05885076 n 0000 ~ 05885519 n 0000 ~ 05886019 n 0000 ~ 05886325 n 0000 ~ 05886598 n 0000 ~ 05886836 n 0000 ~ 05887378 n 0000 ~ 05887610 n 0000 ~ 05887811 n 0000 ~ 05888048 n 0000 ~ 05889039 n 0000 ~ 05889322 n 0000 ~ 05889461 n 0000 ~ 05889709 n 0000 ~ 05889910 n 0000 ~ 05890185 n 0000 ~ 05890474 n 0000 ~ 05890833 n 0000 ~ 05891144 n 0000 ~ 05891400 n 0000 ~ 05893040 n 0000 ~ 05894229 n 0000 ~ 05895062 n 0000 ~ 05895220 n 0000 ~ 05895546 n 0000 ~ 05895763 n 0000 ~ 05895972 n 0000 ~ 05896319 n 0000 ~ 05999365 n 0000 ~ 06005270 n 0000 ~ 06005513 n 0000 | a generalization that describes recurring facts or events in nature; "the laws of thermodynamics" 05882491 09 n 01 lexicalized_concept 0 001 @ 05844071 n 0000 | a concept that is expressed by a word (in some particular language) 05882624 09 n 01 all-or-none_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06091190 n 0000 | (neurophysiology) a nerve impulse resulting from a weak stimulus is just as strong as a nerve impulse resulting from a strong stimulus 05882839 09 n 02 principle 4 rule 2 013 @ 05881589 n 0000 ~ 05887047 n 0000 ~ 05892295 n 0000 ~ 05892599 n 0000 ~ 05893794 n 0000 ~ 05894019 n 0000 ~ 05999623 n 0000 ~ 05999866 n 0000 ~ 06000127 n 0000 ~ 06000326 n 0000 ~ 06000661 n 0000 ~ 06000900 n 0000 ~ 06001159 n 0000 | a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system; "the principle of the conservation of mass"; "the principle of jet propulsion"; "the right-hand rule for inductive fields" 05883323 09 n 02 Archimedes'_principle 0 law_of_Archimedes 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06123022 n 0000 | (hydrostatics) the apparent loss in weight of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid 05883548 09 n 02 Avogadro's_law 0 Avogadro's_hypothesis 0 001 @ 05881589 n 0000 | the principle that equal volumes of all gases (given the same temperature and pressure) contain equal numbers of molecules 05883755 09 n 02 Bernoulli's_law 0 law_of_large_numbers 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | (statistics) law stating that a large number of items taken at random from a population will (on the average) have the population statistics 05883999 09 n 01 Benford's_law 0 001 @ 05881589 n 0000 | a law used by auditors to identify fictitious populations of numbers; applies to any population of numbers derived from other numbers; "Benford's law holds that 30% of the time the first non-zero digit of a derived number will be 1 and it will be 9 only 4.6% of the time" 05884330 09 n 01 Bose-Einstein_statistics 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) statistical law obeyed by a system of particles whose wave function is not changed when two particles are interchanged (the Pauli exclusion principle does not apply) 05884595 09 n 02 Boyle's_law 0 Mariotte's_law 0 001 @ 05881589 n 0000 | the pressure of an ideal gas at constant temperature varies inversely with the volume 05884755 09 n 01 Coulomb's_Law 0 001 @ 05881589 n 0000 | a fundamental principle of electrostatics; the force of attraction or repulsion between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them; principle also holds for magnetic poles 05885076 09 n 03 Dalton's_law 0 Dalton's_law_of_partial_pressures 0 law_of_partial_pressures 0 003 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (chemistry and physics) law stating that the pressure exerted by a mixture of gases equals the sum of the partial pressures of the gases in the mixture; the pressure of a gas in a mixture equals the pressure it would exert if it occupied the same volume alone at the same temperature 05885519 09 n 01 distribution_law 0 003 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 05885785 n 0000 | (chemistry) the total energy in an assembly of molecules is not distributed equally but is distributed around an average value according to a statistical distribution 05885785 09 n 02 Maxwell-Boltzmann_distribution_law 0 Boltzmann_distribution_law 0 002 @ 05885519 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a law expressing the distribution of energy among the molecules of a gas in thermal equilibrium 05886019 09 n 02 equilibrium_law 0 law_of_chemical_equilibrium 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the principle that (at chemical equilibrium) in a reversible reaction the ratio of the rate of the forward reaction to the rate of the reverse reaction is a constant for that reaction 05886325 09 n 02 Fechner's_law 0 Weber-Fechner_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06148942 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the concept that the magnitude of a subjective sensation increases proportional to the logarithm of the stimulus intensity; based on early work by E. H. Weber 05886598 09 n 01 Fermi-Dirac_statistics 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) law obeyed by a systems of particles whose wave function changes when two particles are interchanged (the Pauli exclusion principle applies) 05886836 09 n 03 Gay-Lussac's_law 0 Charles's_law 0 law_of_volumes 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the density of an ideal gas at constant pressure varies inversely with the temperature 05887047 09 n 02 Gestalt_law_of_organization 0 Gestalt_principle_of_organization 0 007 @ 05882839 n 0000 #p 06150775 n 0000 ~ 06259551 n 0000 ~ 06259815 n 0000 ~ 06260338 n 0000 ~ 06260901 n 0000 ~ 06261163 n 0000 | a principle of Gestalt psychology that identifies factors leading to particular forms of perceptual organization 05887378 09 n 01 Henry's_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) law formulated by the English chemist William Henry; the amount of a gas that will be absorbed by water increases as the gas pressure increases 05887610 09 n 01 Hooke's_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the principle that (within the elastic limit) the stress applied to a solid is proportional to the strain produced 05887811 09 n 02 Hubble's_law 0 Hubble_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the generalization that the speed of recession of distant galaxies (the red shift) is proportional to their distance from the observer 05888048 09 n 02 Kepler's_law 0 Kepler's_law_of_planetary_motion 0 005 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ~ 05888300 n 0000 ~ 05888463 n 0000 ~ 05888794 n 0000 | (astronomy) one of three empirical laws of planetary motion stated by Johannes Kepler 05888300 09 n 01 Kepler's_first_law 0 001 @ 05888048 n 0000 | a law stating that the orbit of each planet is an ellipse with the sun at one focus of the ellipse 05888463 09 n 03 Kepler's_second_law 0 law_of_areas 0 law_of_equal_areas 0 001 @ 05888048 n 0000 | a law concerning the speed at which planets travel; a line connecting a planet to the sun will sweep out equal areas in equal times; "Kepler's second law means that a planet's orbital speed changes with its distance from the sun" 05888794 09 n 02 Kepler's_third_law 0 harmonic_law 0 001 @ 05888048 n 0000 | a law stating that the ratio of the square of the revolutionary period (in years) to the cube of the orbital axis (in astronomical units) is the same for all planets 05889039 09 n 01 Kirchhoff's_laws 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) two laws governing electric networks in which steady currents flow: the sum of all the currents at a point is zero and the sum of the voltage gains and drops around any closed circuit is zero 05889322 09 n 01 law_of_averages 0 001 @ 05881589 n 0000 | a law affirming that in the long run probabilities will determine performance 05889461 09 n 02 law_of_constant_proportion 0 law_of_definite_proportions 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) law stating that every pure substance always contains the same elements combined in the same proportions by weight 05889709 09 n 01 law_of_diminishing_returns 0 001 @ 05881589 n 0000 | a law affirming that to continue after a certain level of performance has been reached will result in a decline in effectiveness 05889910 09 n 01 law_of_effect 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 | (psychology) the principle that behaviors are selected by their consequences; behavior having good consequences tends to be repeated whereas behavior that leads to bad consequences is not repeated 05890185 09 n 02 law_of_equivalent_proportions 0 law_of_reciprocal_proportions 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) law stating that the proportions in which two elements separately combine with a third element are also the proportions in which they combine together 05890474 09 n 02 law_of_gravitation 0 Newton's_law_of_gravitation 0 004 @ 05881589 n 0000 #p 05998974 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 %p 13611530 n 0000 | (physics) the law that states any two bodies attract each other with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them 05890833 09 n 02 law_of_multiple_proportions 0 Dalton's_law 1 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) law stating that when two elements can combine to form more than one compound the amounts of one of them that combines with a fixed amount of the other will exhibit a simple multiple relation 05891144 09 n 01 law_of_mass_action 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the law that states the following principle: the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the molecular concentrations of the reacting substances 05891400 09 n 01 law_of_thermodynamics 0 006 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 05891642 n 0000 ~ 05891903 n 0000 ~ 05892080 n 0000 ~ 06114185 n 0000 | (physics) a law governing the relations between states of energy in a closed system 05891642 09 n 01 second_law_of_thermodynamics 0 001 @ 05891400 n 0000 | a law stating that mechanical work can be derived from a body only when that body interacts with another at a lower temperature; any spontaneous process results in an increase of entropy 05891903 09 n 01 third_law_of_thermodynamics 0 001 @ 05891400 n 0000 | law stating that the entropy of a substance approaches zero as its temperature approaches absolute zero 05892080 09 n 01 zeroth_law_of_thermodynamics 0 001 @ 05891400 n 0000 | the law that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body then the first two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with each other 05892295 09 n 04 Le_Chatelier's_principle 0 Le_Chatelier's_law 0 Le_Chatelier_principle 0 Le_Chatelier-Braun_principle 0 001 @ 05882839 n 0000 | the principle that if any change is imposed on a system that is in equilibrium then the system tends to adjust to a new equilibrium counteracting the change 05892599 09 n 01 Gresham's_Law 0 002 @ 05882839 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 | (economics) the principle that when two kinds of money having the same denominational value are in circulation the intrinsically more valuable money will be hoarded and the money of lower intrinsic value will circulate more freely until the intrinsically more valuable money is driven out of circulation; bad money drives out good; credited to Sir Thomas Gresham 05893040 09 n 01 Mendel's_law 0 004 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 ~ 05893343 n 0000 ~ 05893591 n 0000 | (genetics) one of two principles of heredity formulated by Gregor Mendel on the basis of his experiments with plants; the principles were limited and modified by subsequent genetic research 05893343 09 n 01 law_of_segregation 0 001 @ 05893040 n 0000 | members of a pair of homologous chromosomes separate during the formation of gametes and are distributed to different gametes so that every gamete receives only one member of the pair 05893591 09 n 01 law_of_independent_assortment 0 001 @ 05893040 n 0000 | each member of a pair of homologous chromosomes separates independently of the members of other pairs so the results are random 05893794 09 n 01 mass-energy_equivalence 0 002 @ 05882839 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the principle that a measured quantity of mass is equivalent (according to relativity theory) to a measured quantity of energy 05894019 09 n 01 Naegele's_rule 0 001 @ 05882839 n 0000 | rule for calculating an expected delivery date; subtract three months from the first day of the last menstrual period and add seven days to that date 05894229 09 n 03 Newton's_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_law 0 law_of_motion 0 004 @ 05881589 n 0000 ~ 05894429 n 0000 ~ 05894646 n 0000 ~ 05894873 n 0000 | one of three basic laws of classical mechanics 05894429 09 n 03 first_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_first_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_first_law 0 001 @ 05894229 n 0000 | a body remains at rest or in motion with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force 05894646 09 n 03 second_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_second_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_second_law 0 001 @ 05894229 n 0000 | the rate of change of momentum is proportional to the imposed force and goes in the direction of the force 05894873 09 n 04 third_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_third_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_third_law 0 law_of_action_and_reaction 0 001 @ 05894229 n 0000 | action and reaction are equal and opposite 05895062 09 n 01 Ohm's_law 0 001 @ 05881589 n 0000 | electric current is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance; I = E/R 05895220 09 n 02 Pascal's_law 0 Pascal's_law_of_fluid_pressures 0 001 @ 05881589 n 0000 | pressure applied anywhere to a body of fluid causes a force to be transmitted equally in all directions; the force acts at right angles to any surface in contact with the fluid; "the hydraulic press is an application of Pascal's law" 05895546 09 n 02 Pauli_exclusion_principle 0 exclusion_principle 0 001 @ 05881589 n 0000 | no two electrons or protons or neutrons in a given system can be in states characterized by the same set of quantum numbers 05895763 09 n 02 periodic_law 0 Mendeleev's_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the principle that chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers 05895972 09 n 01 Planck's_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the basis of quantum theory; the energy of electromagnetic waves is contained in indivisible quanta that have to be radiated or absorbed as a whole; the magnitude is proportional to frequency where the constant of proportionality is given by Planck's constant 05896319 09 n 01 Planck's_radiation_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) an equation that expresses the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of an ideal black body 05896518 09 n 02 big-bang_theory 0 big_bang_theory 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the universe originated sometime between 10 billion and 20 billion years ago from the cataclysmic explosion of a small volume of matter at extremely high density and temperature 05896822 09 n 01 nebular_hypothesis 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the solar system evolved from a hot gaseous nebula 05896984 09 n 01 planetesimal_hypothesis 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the solar system was formed by the gravitational accumulation of planetesimals 05897179 09 n 02 steady_state_theory 0 continuous_creation_theory 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the universe maintains a constant average density with matter created to fill the void left by galaxies that are receding from each other; "the steady state theory has been abandoned in favor of the big bang theory" 05897536 09 n 03 hypothesis 0 possibility 0 theory 1 015 @ 05844071 n 0000 #p 05998364 n 0000 + 10726461 n 0301 + 00863798 a 0302 + 10726461 n 0302 + 00635105 v 0302 + 00635105 v 0303 + 00635105 v 0107 + 00635105 v 0105 ~ 05898182 n 0000 ~ 05898369 n 0000 ~ 05898856 n 0000 ~ 05900390 n 0000 ~ 05900703 n 0000 ~ 06165589 n 0000 | a tentative insight into the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena; "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"; "he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices" 05898182 09 n 01 hypothetical 0 001 @ 05897536 n 0000 | a hypothetical possibility, circumstance, statement, proposal, situation, etc.; "consider the following, just as a hypothetical" 05898369 09 n 01 gemmule 0 001 @ 05897536 n 0000 | the physically discrete element that Darwin proposed as responsible for heredity 05898503 09 n 01 fact 2 001 @ 05844071 n 0000 | a concept whose truth can be proved; "scientific hypotheses are not facts" 05898628 09 n 01 mean_sun 0 001 @ 05898856 n 0000 | a theoretical sun that moves along the celestial equator at a constant speed and completes its annual course in the same amount of time the real sun takes at variable speeds 05898856 09 n 03 model 0 theoretical_account 0 framework 0 010 @ 05897536 n 0000 + 01726857 v 0101 + 01747665 v 0101 ~ 05674544 n 0000 ~ 05898628 n 0000 ~ 05899249 n 0000 ~ 05899416 n 0000 ~ 05899570 n 0000 ~ 05899839 n 0000 ~ 13583099 n 0000 | a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process; "the computer program was based on a model of the circulatory and respiratory systems" 05899249 09 n 01 Copernican_system 0 002 @ 05898856 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) Copernicus' astronomical model in which the Earth rotates around the sun 05899416 09 n 01 Ptolemaic_system 0 002 @ 05898856 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) Ptolemy's model of the universe with the Earth at the center 05899570 09 n 01 M-theory 0 003 @ 05898856 n 0000 ;c 06111158 n 0000 %p 05899839 n 0000 | (particle physics) a theory that involves an eleven-dimensional universe in which the weak and strong forces and gravity are unified and to which all the string theories belong 05899839 09 n 01 string_theory 0 003 @ 05898856 n 0000 #p 05899570 n 0000 ;c 06111158 n 0000 | (particle physics) a theory that postulates that subatomic particles are one-dimensional strings 05900033 09 n 02 audit_program 0 audit_programme 0 001 @ 05907175 n 0000 | a listing of audit procedures to be performed in completing an audit 05900179 09 n 03 outline 0 schema 0 scheme 2 007 @ 05907175 n 0000 + 01987861 a 0303 + 00710205 v 0301 + 01635645 v 0301 + 01987861 a 0203 + 01635645 v 0201 + 01705493 v 0102 | a schematic or preliminary plan 05900390 09 n 02 speculation 0 conjecture 0 004 @ 05897536 n 0000 + 00864403 a 0201 + 00635105 v 0204 + 00635105 v 0101 | a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence); "speculations about the outcome of the election"; "he dismissed it as mere conjecture" 05900703 09 n 03 assumption 0 supposition 0 supposal 0 010 @ 05897536 n 0000 + 00919271 v 0301 + 00864403 a 0206 + 00864403 a 0208 + 00864403 a 0207 + 00633898 v 0101 ~ 05789538 n 0000 ~ 05801562 n 0000 ~ 05901963 n 0000 ~ 05902119 n 0000 | a hypothesis that is taken for granted; "any society is built upon certain assumptions" 05901034 09 n 02 prerequisite 0 requirement 0 005 @ 01132241 n 0000 + 00852656 a 0101 ~ 05901487 n 0000 ~ 05901598 n 0000 ~ 05901868 n 0000 | something that is required in advance; "Latin was a prerequisite for admission" 05901258 09 n 02 requirement 1 demand 0 004 @ 01132241 n 0000 + 02634015 v 0209 + 02634015 v 0105 + 00757790 v 0102 | required activity; "the requirements of his work affected his health"; "there were many demands on his time" 05901487 09 n 01 precondition 0 002 @ 05901034 n 0000 + 00408253 v 0101 | a condition that is a prerequisite 05901598 09 n 01 academic_requirement 0 002 @ 05901034 n 0000 ~ 05901750 n 0000 | a requirement for admission to or completion of an academic program 05901750 09 n 01 language_requirement 0 001 @ 05901598 n 0000 | a requirement that a student know certain languages 05901868 09 n 02 essential_condition 0 sine_qua_non 0 001 @ 05901034 n 0000 | a prerequisite 05901963 09 n 03 given 0 presumption 0 precondition 1 003 @ 05900703 n 0000 + 00633898 v 0202 + 00028393 a 0101 | an assumption that is taken for granted 05902119 09 n 03 basic_assumption 0 constatation 0 self-evident_truth 0 001 @ 05900703 n 0000 | an assumption that is basic to an argument 05902260 09 n 01 misconception 0 011 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00621541 v 0103 ! 05844071 n 0102 ~ 05902523 n 0000 ~ 05904072 n 0000 ~ 05904195 n 0000 ~ 05904330 n 0000 ~ 05904666 n 0000 ~ 05905340 n 0000 ~ 05948932 n 0000 ~ 05949406 n 0000 | an incorrect conception 05902523 09 n 02 fallacy 0 false_belief 0 007 @ 05902260 n 0000 + 02510010 a 0101 ~ 05786951 n 0000 ~ 05902750 n 0000 ~ 05903238 n 0000 ~ 05903745 n 0000 ~ 05903980 n 0000 | a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning 05902750 09 n 01 logical_fallacy 0 005 @ 05902523 n 0000 ~ 05902918 n 0000 ~ 05903067 n 0000 ~ 05903421 n 0000 ~ 05903579 n 0000 | a fallacy in logical argumentation 05902918 09 n 01 hysteron_proteron 0 001 @ 05902750 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of using as a true premise a proposition that is yet to be proved 05903067 09 n 01 ignoratio_elenchi 0 001 @ 05902750 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of supposing that an argument proving an irrelevant point has proved the point at issue 05903238 09 n 01 pathetic_fallacy 0 001 @ 05902523 n 0000 | the fallacy of attributing human feelings to inanimate objects; `the friendly sun' is an example of the pathetic fallacy 05903421 09 n 02 petitio_principii 0 petitio 0 001 @ 05902750 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of assuming the conclusion in the premises; begging the question 05903579 09 n 02 post_hoc 0 post_hoc_ergo_propter_hoc 0 001 @ 05902750 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of believing that temporal succession implies a causal relation 05903745 09 n 03 sophism 0 sophistry 0 sophistication 2 004 @ 05902523 n 0000 + 00934760 v 0305 + 02510685 a 0101 + 09919381 n 0102 | a deliberately invalid argument displaying ingenuity in reasoning in the hope of deceiving someone 05903980 09 n 01 paralogism 0 001 @ 05902523 n 0000 | an unintentionally invalid argument 05904072 09 n 02 error 0 erroneous_belief 0 001 @ 05902260 n 0000 | a misconception resulting from incorrect information 05904195 09 n 02 self-deception 0 self-deceit 0 001 @ 05902260 n 0000 | a misconception that is favorable to the person who holds it 05904330 09 n 03 mistake 0 misunderstanding 0 misapprehension 0 004 @ 05902260 n 0000 + 00621541 v 0305 + 00621541 v 0204 + 00619438 v 0102 | an understanding of something that is not correct; "he wasn't going to admit his mistake"; "make no mistake about his intentions"; "there must be some misunderstanding--I don't have a sister" 05904666 09 n 04 illusion 0 fantasy 1 phantasy 1 fancy 2 009 @ 05902260 n 0000 + 01638974 v 0405 + 01640910 v 0201 + 01640910 v 0202 + 01944007 a 0102 + 01943804 a 0101 ~ 05904986 n 0000 ~ 05905122 n 0000 ~ 05905225 n 0000 | something many people believe that is false; "they have the illusion that I am very wealthy" 05904986 09 n 01 bubble 0 001 @ 05904666 n 0000 | an impracticable and illusory idea; "he didn't want to burst the newcomer's bubble" 05905122 09 n 02 will-o'-the-wisp 0 ignis_fatuus 0 001 @ 05904666 n 0000 | an illusion that misleads 05905225 09 n 01 wishful_thinking 0 001 @ 05904666 n 0000 | the illusion that what you wish for is actually true 05905340 09 n 02 delusion 0 hallucination 0 005 @ 05902260 n 0000 + 02122132 v 0201 + 01588288 a 0101 + 02581157 v 0103 ~ 05907037 n 0000 | a mistaken or unfounded opinion or idea; "he has delusions of competence"; "his dreams of vast wealth are a hallucination" 05905605 09 n 01 autism 0 004 @ 14327487 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 + 02553648 a 0101 ~ 05905862 n 0000 | (psychiatry) an abnormal absorption with the self; marked by communication disorders and short attention span and inability to treat others as people 05905862 09 n 01 infantile_autism 0 001 @ 05905605 n 0000 | a rare but serious syndrome of childhood characterized by withdrawal and lack of social responsiveness or interest in others and serious linguistic deficits; "there is considerable dispute among specialists concerning infantile autism" 05906160 09 n 06 apparition 0 phantom 0 phantasm 0 phantasma 0 fantasm 0 shadow 0 006 @ 05948354 n 0000 + 00629219 a 0601 + 01579318 a 0404 ~ 05906432 n 0000 ~ 05906642 n 0000 ~ 05906778 n 0000 | something existing in perception only; "a ghostly apparition at midnight" 05906432 09 n 03 unidentified_flying_object 0 UFO 0 flying_saucer 0 001 @ 05906160 n 0000 | an (apparently) flying object whose nature is unknown; especially those considered to have extraterrestrial origins 05906642 09 n 01 Flying_Dutchman 0 001 @ 05906160 n 0000 | a phantom ship that is said to appear in storms near the Cape of Good Hope 05906778 09 n 06 ghost 0 shade 1 spook 0 wraith 0 specter 0 spectre 0 003 @ 05906160 n 0000 + 01834907 v 0301 + 01787033 v 0103 | a mental representation of some haunting experience; "he looked like he had seen a ghost"; "it aroused specters from his past" 05907037 09 n 02 disorientation 0 freak_out 0 001 @ 05905340 n 0000 | a wild delusion (especially one induced by a hallucinogenic drug) 05907175 09 n 03 plan 0 program 0 programme 0 018 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00796926 v 0302 + 00796926 v 0201 + 01641910 v 0101 + 00706456 v 0101 ~ 05900033 n 0000 ~ 05900179 n 0000 ~ 05908049 n 0000 ~ 05910921 n 0000 ~ 05911139 n 0000 ~ 05918179 n 0000 ~ 05919047 n 0000 ~ 05919534 n 0000 ~ 05919849 n 0000 ~ 05920993 n 0000 ~ 05921146 n 0000 ~ 05921408 n 0000 ~ 13442635 n 0000 | a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished; "they drew up a six-step plan"; "they discussed plans for a new bond issue" 05907694 09 n 02 program 1 programme 1 008 @ 05669841 n 0000 ~ 05908870 n 0000 ~ 05909037 n 0000 ~ 05909190 n 0000 ~ 05909323 n 0000 ~ 05909495 n 0000 ~ 05910017 n 0000 ~ 05919404 n 0000 | a system of projects or services intended to meet a public need; "he proposed an elaborate program of public works"; "working mothers rely on the day care program" 05908049 09 n 01 master_plan 0 001 @ 05907175 n 0000 | a long-term outline of a project or government function; "the zoning board adopted a master plan for the new development" 05908228 09 n 01 Apollo_program 0 001 @i 05909323 n 0000 | a program of space flights undertaken by US to land a man on the Moon; "the first lunar landing was achieved by the Apollo program on July 20, 1969" 05908438 09 n 01 Gemini_program 0 001 @i 05909323 n 0000 | a program of space flights undertaken by US in 1965 and 1966; "under the Gemini program each crew had two astronauts" 05908617 09 n 01 Mercury_program 0 001 @i 05909323 n 0000 | a program of rocket-powered flights undertaken by US between 1961 and 1963 with the goal of putting a man in orbit around the earth; "under the Mercury program each flight had one astronaut" 05908870 09 n 04 defense_program 0 defense_policy 0 defence_program 0 defence_policy 0 001 @ 05907694 n 0000 | a program for defending a country against its enemies 05909037 09 n 01 educational_program 0 004 @ 05907694 n 0000 ~ 05918324 n 0000 ~ 05918515 n 0000 ~ 05919306 n 0000 | a program for providing education 05909190 09 n 01 rehabilitation_program 0 002 @ 05907694 n 0000 ~ 05909855 n 0000 | a program for restoring someone to good health 05909323 09 n 01 space_program 0 004 @ 05907694 n 0000 ~i 05908228 n 0000 ~i 05908438 n 0000 ~i 05908617 n 0000 | a technological program intended to explore outer space 05909495 09 n 02 Superfund_program 0 Superfund 0 001 @ 05907694 n 0000 | the federal government's program to locate and investigate and clean up the worst uncontrolled and abandoned toxic waste sites nationwide; administered by the Environmental Protection Agency; "some have intimated that the Superfund's money may have turned into a political slush fund" 05909855 09 n 01 vocational_rehabilitation_program 0 001 @ 05909190 n 0000 | a program of rehabilitation through job training with an eye to gainful employment 05910017 09 n 02 tax_program 0 tax_policy 0 001 @ 05907694 n 0000 | a program for setting taxes 05910115 09 n 01 policy 0 009 @ 05911139 n 0000 ~ 05910447 n 0000 ~ 05910608 n 0000 ~ 05995707 n 0000 ~ 05995833 n 0000 ~ 05996168 n 0000 ~ 05996282 n 0000 ~ 05996407 n 0000 ~ 05996535 n 0000 | a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group; "it was a policy of retribution"; "a politician keeps changing his policies" 05910447 09 n 01 activism 0 003 @ 05910115 n 0000 + 00039235 a 0102 + 10335495 n 0102 | a policy of taking direct action to achieve a political or social goal 05910608 09 n 04 beggar-my-neighbor_policy 0 beggar-my-neighbour_policy 0 beggar-my-neighbor_strategy 0 beggar-my-neighbour_strategy 0 001 @ 05910115 n 0000 | a policy of promoting oneself at the expense of others; used especially of national policy; "the United States has pursued a beggar-my-neighbor policy" 05910921 09 n 03 blueprint 0 design 2 pattern 2 003 @ 05907175 n 0000 + 01747665 v 0302 + 01687477 v 0101 | something intended as a guide for making something else; "a blueprint for a house"; "a pattern for a skirt" 05911139 09 n 01 plan_of_action 0 009 @ 05907175 n 0000 ~ 00558625 n 0000 ~ 05910115 n 0000 ~ 05911380 n 0000 ~ 05911466 n 0000 ~ 05913746 n 0000 ~ 05913942 n 0000 ~ 05914300 n 0000 %p 05989760 n 0000 | a plan for actively doing something 05911380 09 n 01 battle_plan 0 001 @ 05911139 n 0000 | plan for conducting a battle 05911466 09 n 01 system 1 005 @ 05911139 n 0000 ~ 05911706 n 0000 ~ 05911823 n 0000 ~ 05913512 n 0000 ~ 05913621 n 0000 | a procedure or process for obtaining an objective; "they had to devise a system that did not depend on cooperation" 05911706 09 n 01 credit_system 0 001 @ 05911466 n 0000 | a system for allowing people to purchase things on credit 05911823 09 n 01 legal_system 0 007 @ 05911466 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 05912039 n 0000 ~ 05912332 n 0000 ~ 05912472 n 0000 ~ 05912604 n 0000 ~ 05912729 n 0000 | a system for interpreting and enforcing the laws 05912039 09 n 01 bail 0 004 @ 05911823 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02426849 v 0101 + 00891924 v 0101 | the legal system that allows an accused person to be temporarily released from custody (usually on condition that a sum of money guarantees their appearance at trial); "he is out on bail" 05912332 09 n 01 jury_system 0 002 @ 05911823 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legal system for determining the facts at issue in a law suit 05912472 09 n 01 patent_system 0 002 @ 05911823 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legal system for protecting the rights of inventors 05912604 09 n 01 tax_system 0 002 @ 05911823 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legal system for assessing and collecting taxes 05912729 09 n 02 voting_system 0 electoral_system 0 004 @ 05911823 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 05912907 n 0000 ~ 05913210 n 0000 | a legal system for making democratic choices 05912907 09 n 05 uninominal_system 0 uninominal_voting_system 0 single-member_system 0 scrutin_uninomial_system 0 scrutin_uninominal_voting_system 0 002 @ 05912729 n 0000 ;c 08180172 n 0000 | based on the principle of having only one member (as of a legislature) selected from each electoral district 05913210 09 n 03 list_system 0 scrutin_de_liste 0 scrutin_de_liste_system 0 001 @ 05912729 n 0000 | based on the principle of proportional representation; voters choose between party lists, the number elected from each list being determined by the percentage cast for each list out of the total vote 05913512 09 n 01 pricing_system 0 001 @ 05911466 n 0000 | a system for setting prices on goods or services 05913621 09 n 01 promotion_system 0 001 @ 05911466 n 0000 | a system for advancing participants to higher-status positions 05913746 09 n 04 tactic 0 tactics 0 maneuver 0 manoeuvre 0 005 @ 05911139 n 0000 + 02374389 v 0403 + 02962337 a 0201 + 10707852 n 0201 + 02962337 a 0101 | a plan for attaining a particular goal 05913942 09 n 02 scheme 0 strategy 0 015 @ 05911139 n 0000 + 02962048 a 0201 + 02962048 a 0202 + 10681002 n 0201 ~ 05914396 n 0000 ~ 05915328 n 0000 ~ 05915461 n 0000 ~ 05915592 n 0000 ~ 05915845 n 0000 ~ 05916073 n 0000 ~ 05916276 n 0000 ~ 05916594 n 0000 ~ 05917900 n 0000 ~ 05917978 n 0000 ~ 13294404 n 0000 | an elaborate and systematic plan of action 05914300 09 n 02 travel_plan 0 itinerary 0 001 @ 05911139 n 0000 | a proposed route of travel 05914396 09 n 03 contrivance 0 stratagem 0 dodge 0 005 @ 05913942 n 0000 + 00149346 a 0303 ~ 05914674 n 0000 ~ 05914899 n 0000 ~ 05915148 n 0000 | an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade; "his testimony was just a contrivance to throw us off the track" 05914674 09 n 01 plant 0 002 @ 05914396 n 0000 + 01373866 v 0101 | something planted secretly for discovery by another; "the police used a plant to trick the thieves"; "he claimed that the evidence against him was a plant" 05914899 09 n 01 pump-and-dump_scheme 0 001 @ 05914396 n 0000 | an illegal scheme for making money by manipulating stock prices; the schemer persuades other people to buy the stock and then sells it himself as soon as the price of the stock rises 05915148 09 n 02 wangle 0 wangling 0 004 @ 05914396 n 0000 + 02533097 v 0201 + 02583006 v 0106 + 02533097 v 0101 | an instance of accomplishing something by scheming or trickery 05915328 09 n 01 counterterrorism 0 002 @ 05913942 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a strategy intended to prevent or counter terrorism 05915461 09 n 01 game_plan 0 002 @ 05913942 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) a plan for achieving an objective in some sport 05915592 09 n 01 game_plan 1 001 @ 05913942 n 0000 | (figurative) a carefully thought out strategy for achieving an objective in war or politics or business or personal affairs; "newscasters speculated about the President's game plan for an invasion" 05915845 09 n 02 house_of_cards 0 bubble 1 001 @ 05913942 n 0000 | a speculative scheme that depends on unstable factors that the planner cannot control; "his proposal was nothing but a house of cards"; "a real estate bubble" 05916073 09 n 01 playbook 0 001 @ 05913942 n 0000 | a scheme or set of strategies for conducting a business campaign or a political campaign; "they borrowed a page from the playbook of the opposition" 05916276 09 n 03 plot 0 secret_plan 0 game 0 005 @ 05913942 n 0000 + 00709957 v 0101 ~ 05916985 n 0000 ~ 05917114 n 0000 ~ 05917476 n 0000 | a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal); "they concocted a plot to discredit the governor"; "I saw through his little game from the start" 05916594 09 n 01 pyramid_scheme 0 001 @ 05913942 n 0000 | a fraudulent scheme in which people are recruited to make payments to the person who recruited them while expecting to receive payments from the persons they recruit; when the number of new recruits fails to sustain the hierarchical payment structure the scheme collapses with most of the participants losing the money they put in 05916985 09 n 02 counterplot 0 counterplan 0 002 @ 05916276 n 0000 + 00709319 v 0101 | a plot intended to subvert another plot 05917114 09 n 02 intrigue 0 machination 0 005 @ 05916276 n 0000 + 01654986 v 0206 + 00708804 v 0205 + 00709785 v 0102 ~ 05917321 n 0000 | a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends 05917321 09 n 01 priestcraft 1 001 @ 05917114 n 0000 | a derogatory reference to priests who use their influence to control secular or political affairs 05917476 09 n 02 conspiracy 0 cabal 0 005 @ 05916276 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 00708804 v 0202 + 00708804 v 0101 ~ 05917691 n 0000 | a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (especially a political plot) 05917691 09 n 01 Gunpowder_Plot 0 001 @ 05917476 n 0000 | a conspiracy in 1605 in England to blow up James I and the Houses of Parliament to avenge the persecution of Catholics in England; led by Guy Fawkes 05917900 09 n 01 waiting_game 0 001 @ 05913942 n 0000 | a strategy of delay 05917978 09 n 01 wheeze 0 002 @ 05913942 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (Briticism) a clever or amusing scheme or trick; "a clever wheeze probably succeeded in neutralizing the German espionage threat" 05918179 09 n 02 regimen 0 regime 0 002 @ 05907175 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) a systematic plan for therapy (often including diet) 05918324 09 n 01 academic_program 0 002 @ 05909037 n 0000 ;c 00884975 n 0000 | (education) a program of education in liberal arts and sciences (usually in preparation for higher education) 05918515 09 n 01 training_program 0 003 @ 05909037 n 0000 ~ 05918664 n 0000 ~ 05918922 n 0000 | a program designed for training in specific skills 05918664 09 n 01 biofeedback 0 001 @ 05918515 n 0000 | a training program in which a person is given information about physiological processes (heart rate or blood pressure) that is not normally available with the goal of gaining conscious control of them 05918922 09 n 01 preemployment_training_program 0 001 @ 05918515 n 0000 | a training program to prepare you for employment 05919047 09 n 02 project 0 projection 0 003 @ 05907175 n 0000 + 01641910 v 0102 ~ 05919171 n 0000 | a planned undertaking 05919171 09 n 03 moneymaker 0 money-spinner 0 cash_cow 0 001 @ 05919047 n 0000 | a project that generates a continuous flow of money 05919306 09 n 01 vocational_program 0 001 @ 05909037 n 0000 | a program of vocational education 05919404 09 n 01 works_program 0 001 @ 05907694 n 0000 | a program to provide jobs on public works paid for by government funds 05919534 09 n 03 agenda 0 docket 0 schedule 0 004 @ 05907175 n 0000 + 00796643 v 0301 + 00680201 v 0301 ~ 05919718 n 0000 | a temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to 05919718 09 n 02 menu 0 fare 0 001 @ 05919534 n 0000 | an agenda of things to do; "they worked rapidly down the menu of reports" 05919849 09 n 07 pension_plan 0 pension_account 0 retirement_plan 0 retirement_savings_plan 0 retirement_savings_account 0 retirement_account 0 retirement_program 0 004 @ 05907175 n 0000 ~ 05920154 n 0000 ~ 05920606 n 0000 ~ 05920837 n 0000 | a plan for setting aside money to be spent after retirement 05920154 09 n 02 401-k_plan 0 401-k 0 001 @ 05919849 n 0000 | a retirement savings plan that is funded by employee contributions and (often) matching contributions from the employer; contributions are made from your salary before taxes and the funds grow tax-free until they are withdrawn, at which point they can be converted into an IRA; funds can be transferred if you change employers and you can (to some extent) manage the investments yourself 05920606 09 n 02 individual_retirement_account 0 IRA 0 001 @ 05919849 n 0000 | a retirement plan that allows you to contribute a limited yearly sum toward your retirement; taxes on the interest earned in the account are deferred 05920837 09 n 01 Keogh_plan 0 001 @ 05919849 n 0000 | a tax-deferred pension plan for employees of unincorporated businesses or for self-employed persons 05920993 09 n 01 employee_savings_plan 0 001 @ 05907175 n 0000 | a plan that allows employees to contribute to an investment pool managed the employer 05921146 09 n 02 road_map 0 guideline 1 002 @ 05907175 n 0000 @ 06663446 n 0000 | a detailed plan or explanation to guide you in setting standards or determining a course of action; "the president said he had a road map for normalizing relations with Vietnam" 05921408 09 n 01 stock_purchase_plan 0 002 @ 05907175 n 0000 ~ 05921563 n 0000 | an organized plan for employees of a company to buy shares of its stock 05921563 09 n 02 employee_stock_ownership_plan 0 ESOP 0 001 @ 05921408 n 0000 | a program under which employees regularly accumulate shares and may ultimately assume control of the company 05921754 09 n 01 figment 0 001 @ 05842164 n 0000 | a contrived or fantastic idea; "a figment of the imagination" 05921869 09 n 03 generalization 0 generalisation 0 generality 0 006 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00787396 a 0301 + 01428950 a 0301 + 01024915 v 0202 + 01024915 v 0101 ~ 05922132 n 0000 | an idea or conclusion having general application; "he spoke in broad generalities" 05922132 09 n 02 principle 3 rule 3 005 @ 05921869 n 0000 ~ 05922436 n 0000 ~ 05923950 n 0000 ~ 05924178 n 0000 ~ 05924405 n 0000 | a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct; "their principles of composition characterized all their works" 05922436 09 n 01 pillar 0 002 @ 05922132 n 0000 ~ 05922588 n 0000 | a fundamental principle or practice; "science eroded the pillars of superstition" 05922588 09 n 01 pillar_of_Islam 0 007 @ 05922436 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 ~ 05922828 n 0000 ~ 05922953 n 0000 ~ 05923185 n 0000 ~ 05923445 n 0000 ~ 05923628 n 0000 | (Islam) one of the five religious obligations accepted by all Muslims 05922828 09 n 01 shahadah 0 002 @ 05922588 n 0000 @ 06747451 n 0000 | the first pillar of Islam is an affirmation of faith 05922953 09 n 04 salat 0 salaat 0 salah 0 salaah 0 002 @ 05922588 n 0000 @ 01030597 n 0000 | the second pillar of Islam is prayer; a prescribed liturgy performed five times a day (preferably in a mosque) and oriented toward Mecca 05923185 09 n 01 sawm 0 002 @ 05922588 n 0000 @ 01070697 n 0000 | the third pillar of Islam is fasting (primarily during the month of Ramadan); Muslims abstain from food and drink and gambling and all sensuous pleasures from sunrise to sunset during Ramadan 05923445 09 n 01 zakat 0 002 @ 05922588 n 0000 @ 01091559 n 0000 | the fourth pillar of Islam is almsgiving as an act of worship; "the zakat is earmarked for the poor and disabled" 05923628 09 n 03 hajj 0 haj 0 hadj 0 002 @ 05922588 n 0000 @ 00312513 n 0000 | the fifth pillar of Islam is a pilgrimage to Mecca during the month of Dhu al-Hijja; at least once in a lifetime a Muslim is expected to make a religious journey to Mecca and the Kaaba; "for a Muslim the hajj is the ultimate act of worship" 05923950 09 n 01 yang 0 003 @ 05922132 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 ! 05924178 n 0101 | the bright positive masculine principle in Chinese dualistic cosmology; "yin and yang together produce everything that comes into existence" 05924178 09 n 01 yin 0 003 @ 05922132 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 ! 05923950 n 0101 | the dark negative feminine principle in Chinese dualistic cosmology; "the interaction of yin and yang maintains the harmony of the universe" 05924405 09 n 01 feng_shui 0 002 @ 05922132 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | rules in Chinese philosophy that govern spatial arrangement and orientation in relation to patterns of yin and yang and the flow of energy (qi); the favorable or unfavorable effects are taken into consideration in designing and siting buildings and graves and furniture 05924749 09 n 01 suggestion 0 003 @ 05842164 n 0000 ~ 05924900 n 0000 ~ 05925114 n 0000 | an idea that is suggested; "the picnic was her suggestion" 05924900 09 n 04 inkling 0 intimation 0 glimmering 0 glimmer 0 003 @ 05924749 n 0000 + 00932768 v 0202 + 00929682 v 0201 | a slight suggestion or vague understanding; "he had no inkling what was about to happen" 05925114 09 n 01 posthypnotic_suggestion 0 001 @ 05924749 n 0000 | a suggestion that is made to a person who is hypnotized that specifies an action he will perform (usually in response to a cue) after he has awakened 05925333 09 n 05 impression 0 feeling 3 belief 1 notion 2 opinion 2 008 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00723022 v 0301 + 00717144 v 0202 + 02758439 a 0101 ~ 05925768 n 0000 ~ 05926071 n 0000 ~ 05926269 n 0000 ~ 05927628 n 0000 | a vague idea in which some confidence is placed; "his impression of her was favorable"; "what are your feelings about the crisis?"; "it strengthened my belief in his sincerity"; "I had a feeling that she was lying" 05925768 09 n 01 presence 0 002 @ 05925333 n 0000 + 01852337 a 0101 | the impression that something is present; "he felt the presence of an evil force" 05925922 09 n 01 reaction 0 001 @ 05842164 n 0000 | an idea evoked by some experience; "his reaction to the news was to start planning what to do" 05926071 09 n 01 effect 0 004 @ 05925333 n 0000 + 01646466 v 0101 ~ 05926463 n 0000 ~ 05926588 n 0000 | an impression (especially one that is artificial or contrived); "he just did it for effect" 05926269 09 n 01 first_blush 0 001 @ 05925333 n 0000 | at the first glimpse or impression; "at first blush the idea possesses considerable intuitive appeal but on closer examination it fails" 05926463 09 n 01 sound_effect 0 001 @ 05926071 n 0000 | an effect that imitates a sound called for in the script of a play 05926588 09 n 01 special_effect 0 002 @ 05926071 n 0000 ~ 05926765 n 0000 | an effect used to produce scenes that cannot be achieved by normal techniques (especially on film) 05926765 09 n 01 stage_effect 0 001 @ 05926588 n 0000 | a special effect created on the stage 05926861 09 n 01 theorem 0 002 @ 05842164 n 0000 ~ 05926973 n 0000 | an idea accepted as a demonstrable truth 05926973 09 n 01 Bayes'_theorem 0 002 @ 05926861 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | (statistics) a theorem describing how the conditional probability of a set of possible causes for a given observed event can be computed from knowledge of the probability of each cause and the conditional probability of the outcome of each cause 05927298 09 n 01 Bayes'_postulate 0 002 @ 06766013 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | (statistics) the difficulty of applying Bayes' theorem is that the probabilities of the different causes are seldom known, in which case it may be postulated that they are all equal (sometimes known as postulating the equidistribution of ignorance) 05927628 09 n 03 intuition 1 hunch 0 suspicion 1 004 @ 05925333 n 0000 + 00923043 v 0301 + 00592156 v 0101 ~ 05927857 n 0000 | an impression that something might be the case; "he had an intuition that something had gone wrong" 05927857 09 n 02 heart 0 bosom 0 001 @ 05927628 n 0000 | the locus of feelings and intuitions; "in your heart you know it is true"; "her story would melt your bosom" 05928025 09 n 02 prescience 0 prevision 0 002 @ 05630739 n 0000 + 00775696 a 0101 | the power to foresee the future 05928143 09 n 04 notion 1 whim 0 whimsy 0 whimsey 0 002 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00722886 a 0303 | an odd or fanciful or capricious idea; "the theatrical notion of disguise is associated with disaster in his stories"; "he had a whimsy about flying to the moon"; "whimsy can be humorous to someone with time to enjoy it" 05928460 09 n 02 meaning 0 substance 0 010 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00933814 v 0101 + 00957180 v 0101 ~ 05929245 n 0000 ~ 05929385 n 0000 ~ 05931082 n 0000 ~ 05931441 n 0000 ~ 05931581 n 0000 ~ 05931946 n 0000 ~ 05932198 n 0000 | the idea that is intended; "What is the meaning of this proverb?" 05928753 09 n 01 burden 0 001 @ 05842164 n 0000 | the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse 05928866 09 n 02 theme 1 motif 0 003 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 02824619 a 0101 ~ 05929076 n 0000 | a unifying idea that is a recurrent element in literary or artistic work; "it was the usual `boy gets girl' theme" 05929076 09 n 01 topos 0 001 @ 05928866 n 0000 | a traditional theme or motif or literary convention; "James Joyce uses the topos of the Wandering Jew in his Ulysses" 05929245 09 n 01 semantics 1 001 @ 05928460 n 0000 | the meaning of a word, phrase, sentence, or text; "a petty argument about semantics" 05929385 09 n 03 significance 1 import 0 implication 0 005 @ 05928460 n 0000 + 00931801 v 0301 + 02640889 v 0302 + 00934598 v 0202 + 01500681 a 0103 | a meaning that is not expressly stated but can be inferred; "the significance of his remark became clear only later"; "the expectation was spread both by word and by implication" 05929717 09 n 10 kernel 0 substance 1 core 0 center 0 centre 0 essence 0 gist 0 heart 1 heart_and_soul 0 inwardness 2 marrow 0 meat 0 nub 0 pith 0 sum 0 nitty-gritty 0 013 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 02383274 v 0f01 + 00550536 a 0e01 + 01500539 a 0c01 + 01279260 a 0604 ;r 08837973 n 0501 ;r 08879115 n 0504 + 01280207 a 0402 ~ 05930317 n 0000 ~ 05930500 n 0000 ~ 05930646 n 0000 ~ 05930807 n 0000 ~ 05930937 n 0000 | the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience; "the gist of the prosecutor's argument"; "the heart and soul of the Republican Party"; "the nub of the story" 05930317 09 n 01 bare_bones 0 003 @ 05929717 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | (plural) the most basic facts or elements; "he told us only the bare bones of the story" 05930500 09 n 01 hypostasis 0 003 @ 05929717 n 0000 ;c 06172369 n 0000 + 00694484 v 0101 | (metaphysics) essential nature or underlying reality 05930646 09 n 02 quiddity 0 haecceity 0 001 @ 05929717 n 0000 | the essence that makes something the kind of thing it is and makes it different from any other 05930807 09 n 01 quintessence 0 002 @ 05929717 n 0000 + 03009777 a 0101 | the purest and most concentrated essence of something 05930937 09 n 01 stuff 0 001 @ 05929717 n 0000 | a critically important or characteristic component; "suspense is the very stuff of narrative" 05931082 09 n 02 tenor 0 strain 0 002 @ 05928460 n 0000 ~ 05931283 n 0000 | the general meaning or substance of an utterance; "although I disagreed with him I could follow the tenor of his argument" 05931283 09 n 02 drift 0 purport 0 002 @ 05931082 n 0000 + 01028984 v 0101 | the pervading meaning or tenor; "caught the general drift of the conversation" 05931441 09 n 02 undertone 0 undercurrent 0 001 @ 05928460 n 0000 | a subdued emotional quality underlying an utterance; implicit meaning 05931581 09 n 03 reference 0 denotation 0 extension 0 006 @ 05928460 n 0000 + 00726151 a 0301 + 00933429 v 0201 + 00726330 a 0101 + 02681865 v 0101 + 00933429 v 0102 | the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to; "the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos" 05931946 09 n 01 reference 1 004 @ 05928460 n 0000 + 00726459 a 0101 + 00933429 v 0102 + 00657226 v 0101 | the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to; "he argued that reference is a consequence of conditioned reflexes" 05932198 09 n 01 connotation 0 003 @ 05928460 n 0000 + 00726839 a 0101 + 00931801 v 0102 | an idea that is implied or suggested 05932328 09 n 01 ideal 0 010 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00626604 v 0101 + 00694673 v 0101 + 00626604 v 0102 + 00694673 v 0102 ~ 05932615 n 0000 ~ 05933151 n 0000 ~ 05933552 n 0000 ~ 05933998 n 0000 ~ 05934494 n 0000 | the idea of something that is perfect; something that one hopes to attain 05932615 09 n 01 value 1 004 @ 05932328 n 0000 + 00695834 v 0103 ~ 05932797 n 0000 ~ 05964190 n 0000 | an ideal accepted by some individual or group; "he has old-fashioned values" 05932797 09 n 01 introject 0 003 @ 05932615 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 + 00555971 v 0101 | (psychoanalysis) parental figures (and their values) that you introjected as a child; the voice of conscience is usually a parent's voice internalized 05933040 09 n 02 idealization 0 idealisation 0 001 @ 05842164 n 0000 | something that exists only as an idea 05933151 09 n 04 paragon 0 idol 0 perfection 0 beau_ideal 0 005 @ 05932328 n 0000 + 10434975 n 0301 + 01781934 v 0201 + 01781934 v 0202 ~ 05933362 n 0000 | an ideal instance; a perfect embodiment of a concept 05933362 09 n 01 gold_standard 0 001 @ 05933151 n 0000 | a paragon of excellence; "academic education is the gold standard against which other educational activity is pejoratively judged" 05933552 09 n 02 criterion 0 standard 0 006 @ 05932328 n 0000 + 00468630 v 0201 + 00468630 v 0202 + 02303385 a 0101 ~ 05806577 n 0000 ~ 05933809 n 0000 | the ideal in terms of which something can be judged; "they live by the standards of their community" 05933809 09 n 01 design_criteria 0 001 @ 05933552 n 0000 | criteria that designers should meet in designing some system or device; "the job specifications summarized the design criteria" 05933998 09 n 04 exemplar 0 example 1 model 1 good_example 0 008 @ 05932328 n 0000 + 02596887 a 0201 + 01023137 v 0201 + 02596887 a 0101 ~ 05934334 n 0000 ~ 05947351 n 0000 ~ 05947513 n 0000 ~ 05947962 n 0000 | something to be imitated; "an exemplar of success"; "a model of clarity"; "he is the very model of a modern major general" 05934334 09 n 02 beauty 0 beaut 0 001 @ 05933998 n 0000 | an outstanding example of its kind; "his roses were beauties"; "when I make a mistake it's a beaut" 05934494 09 n 01 ego_ideal 0 002 @ 05932328 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the part of the ego that contains an ideal of personal excellence toward which a person strives 05934681 09 n 01 keynote 0 002 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00299969 v 0101 | a fundamental or central idea 05934782 09 n 01 kink 1 002 @ 05842164 n 0000 + 00611941 a 0102 | an eccentric idea 05934868 09 n 01 wisdom 2 002 @ 05817200 n 0000 ~ 05934990 n 0000 | accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment 05934990 09 n 05 reconditeness 0 abstruseness 0 abstrusity 0 profoundness 1 profundity 1 005 @ 05934868 n 0000 + 02170349 a 0502 + 02170349 a 0402 + 00902519 a 0301 + 00902519 a 0201 | wisdom that is recondite and abstruse and profound; "the anthropologist was impressed by the reconditeness of the native proverbs" 05935308 09 n 03 representation 0 mental_representation 0 internal_representation 0 019 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 00775012 v 0102 + 00837915 v 0105 ~ 05772362 n 0000 ~ 05935801 n 0000 ~ 05935996 n 0000 ~ 05936372 n 0000 ~ 05936599 n 0000 ~ 05936904 n 0000 ~ 05937299 n 0000 ~ 05937626 n 0000 ~ 05938796 n 0000 ~ 05938922 n 0000 ~ 05943778 n 0000 ~ 05945830 n 0000 ~ 05948150 n 0000 ~ 05949132 n 0000 ~ 05949587 n 0000 ~ 05949755 n 0000 | a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image 05935801 09 n 01 instantiation 0 003 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 02160229 v 0101 + 02159923 v 0101 | a representation of an idea in the form of an instance of it; "how many instantiations were found?" 05935996 09 n 01 antitype 1 003 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 02641538 a 0101 + 02641538 a 0102 | a person or thing represented or foreshadowed by an earlier type or symbol; especially a figure or event in the New Testament having a counterpart in the Old Testament; "Aaron and Jesus Christ are the type and antitype for the high priest who made atonement for the sins of the people" 05936372 09 n 01 stereotype 0 004 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 00610354 a 0102 + 00610354 a 0103 + 00657963 v 0102 | a conventional or formulaic conception or image; "regional stereotypes have been part of America since its founding" 05936599 09 n 02 schema 1 scheme 1 007 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 00710205 v 0201 + 01635645 v 0201 + 00569311 v 0201 + 01987861 a 0103 + 01635645 v 0101 + 00569311 v 0101 | an internal representation of the world; an organization of concepts and actions that can be revised by new information about the world 05936904 09 n 02 image 0 mental_image 0 007 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 01638974 v 0109 ~ 05937177 n 0000 ~ 05944589 n 0000 ~ 05945099 n 0000 ~ 05945422 n 0000 ~ 05945713 n 0000 | an iconic mental representation; "her imagination forced images upon her too awful to contemplate" 05937177 09 n 02 imagination_image 0 thought-image 0 001 @ 05936904 n 0000 | a mental image produced by the imagination 05937299 09 n 03 interpretation 1 reading 1 version 0 005 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 00940278 v 0102 + 00624823 v 0101 ~ 05937519 n 0000 ~ 06256371 n 0000 | a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something 05937519 09 n 01 reinterpretation 0 002 @ 05937299 n 0000 + 00625812 v 0101 | a new or different meaning 05937626 09 n 01 phantasmagoria 0 003 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 01949684 a 0101 + 01949684 a 0102 | a constantly changing medley of real or imagined images (as in a dream) 05937794 09 n 05 character 1 role 0 theatrical_role 0 part 1 persona 0 011 @ 00549839 n 0000 + 01727567 v 0501 + 00851468 v 0501 + 02703567 v 0503 ~ 05938149 n 0000 ~ 05938368 n 0000 ~ 05938456 n 0000 ~ 05938566 n 0000 ~ 05938673 n 0000 ~ 10192976 n 0000 ~ 10773447 n 0000 | an actor's portrayal of someone in a play; "she played the part of Desdemona" 05938149 09 n 02 bit_part 0 minor_role 0 002 @ 05937794 n 0000 ~ 05938247 n 0000 | a small role 05938247 09 n 01 soubrette 0 001 @ 05938149 n 0000 | a minor female role as a pert flirtatious lady's maid in a comedy 05938368 09 n 01 heavy 0 001 @ 05937794 n 0000 | a serious (or tragic) role in a play 05938456 09 n 01 hero 0 001 @ 05937794 n 0000 | the principal character in a play or movie or novel or poem 05938566 09 n 01 ingenue 0 001 @ 05937794 n 0000 | the role of an innocent artless young woman in a play 05938673 09 n 02 title_role 0 name_part 0 001 @ 05937794 n 0000 | the role of the character after whom the play is named 05938796 09 n 01 psychosexuality 0 002 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 02898275 a 0101 | the mental representation of sexual activities 05938922 09 n 03 percept 0 perception 1 perceptual_experience 0 005 @ 05935308 n 0000 ~ 05939172 n 0000 ~ 05939360 n 0000 %p 05939522 n 0000 ~ 05941213 n 0000 | the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept 05939172 09 n 01 figure 0 002 @ 05938922 n 0000 ! 05939360 n 0101 | a unitary percept having structure and coherence that is the object of attention and that stands out against a ground 05939360 09 n 01 ground 1 002 @ 05938922 n 0000 ! 05939172 n 0101 | a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused 05939522 09 n 03 form 0 shape 0 pattern 0 011 @ 05734290 n 0000 #p 05938922 n 0000 + 02718118 v 0301 + 00702806 v 0202 + 00142011 v 0102 ~ 05939938 n 0000 ~ 05940127 n 0000 ~ 05940298 n 0000 ~ 05940613 n 0000 ~ 05940766 n 0000 ~ 05940848 n 0000 | a perceptual structure; "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"; "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them" 05939938 09 n 01 fractal 0 002 @ 05939522 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a geometric pattern that is repeated at every scale and so cannot be represented by classical geometry 05940127 09 n 01 gestalt 0 001 @ 05939522 n 0000 | a configuration or pattern of elements so unified as a whole that it cannot be described merely as a sum of its parts 05940298 09 n 01 grid 0 003 @ 05939522 n 0000 ~ 03464091 n 0000 ~ 05940444 n 0000 | a pattern of regularly spaced horizontal and vertical lines 05940444 09 n 01 Amsler_grid 0 001 @ 05940298 n 0000 | a pattern of small boxes that is used for self-monitoring by patients who have age-related macular degeneration 05940613 09 n 01 kaleidoscope 0 003 @ 05939522 n 0000 + 00346866 a 0101 + 00346866 a 0102 | a complex pattern of constantly changing colors and shapes 05940766 09 n 01 mosaic 0 001 @ 05939522 n 0000 | a pattern resembling a mosaic 05940848 09 n 01 strand 0 001 @ 05939522 n 0000 | a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole; "he tried to pick up the strands of his former life"; "I could hear several melodic strands simultaneously" 05941068 09 n 01 sonata_form 0 001 @ 05849678 n 0000 | the form of a movement, which consists of exposition and development and recapitulation 05941213 09 n 02 visual_percept 0 visual_image 0 006 @ 05938922 n 0000 ~ 05941445 n 0000 ~ 05941627 n 0000 ~ 05941790 n 0000 ~ 05941982 n 0000 ~ 05942374 n 0000 | a percept that arises from the eyes; an image in the visual system 05941445 09 n 01 eye_candy 0 001 @ 05941213 n 0000 | visual images that are pleasing to see but are intellectually undemanding; "he wanted to put some eye candy on their web site" 05941627 09 n 02 field 1 field_of_view 0 003 @ 05941213 n 0000 ~ 05943570 n 0000 ~ 05943680 n 0000 | the area that is visible (as through an optical instrument) 05941790 09 n 01 sight 1 002 @ 05941213 n 0000 + 02168177 v 0102 | an instance of visual perception; "the sight of his wife brought him back to reality"; "the train was an unexpected sight" 05941982 09 n 06 view 1 aspect 1 prospect 0 scene 0 vista 0 panorama 0 012 @ 05941213 n 0000 + 02571853 a 0602 + 00222192 a 0401 + 02155378 v 0102 ~ 05942570 n 0000 ~ 05942765 n 0000 ~ 05942859 n 0000 ~ 05943014 n 0000 ~ 05943132 n 0000 ~ 05943286 n 0000 ~ 05943409 n 0000 ~ 05943498 n 0000 | the visual percept of a region; "the most desirable feature of the park are the beautiful views" 05942374 09 n 03 visual_field 0 field_of_vision 0 field_of_regard 0 001 @ 05941213 n 0000 | all of the points of the physical environment that can be perceived by a stable eye at a given moment 05942570 09 n 02 background 0 ground 0 001 @ 05941982 n 0000 | the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground; "he posed her against a background of rolling hills" 05942765 09 n 01 coast 0 001 @ 05941982 n 0000 | the area within view; "the coast is clear" 05942859 09 n 01 exposure 0 001 @ 05941982 n 0000 | aspect resulting from the direction a building or window faces; "the studio had a northern exposure" 05943014 09 n 01 foreground 0 002 @ 05941982 n 0000 + 00515150 v 0101 | the part of a scene that is near the viewer 05943132 09 n 01 glimpse 0 002 @ 05941982 n 0000 + 02123935 v 0101 | a brief or incomplete view; "from the window he could catch a glimpse of the lake" 05943286 09 n 01 middle_distance 0 001 @ 05941982 n 0000 | the part of a scene between the foreground and the background 05943409 09 n 01 side_view 0 001 @ 05941982 n 0000 | a view from the side of something 05943498 09 n 01 tableau 0 001 @ 05941982 n 0000 | any dramatic scene 05943570 09 n 01 microscopic_field 0 001 @ 05941627 n 0000 | the areas that is visible through a microscope 05943680 09 n 01 operative_field 0 001 @ 05941627 n 0000 | the area that is open during surgery 05943778 09 n 01 memory 2 007 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 00605971 v 0101 ~ 05770845 n 0000 ~ 05944010 n 0000 ~ 05944099 n 0000 ~ 05944253 n 0000 ~ 05944435 n 0000 | something that is remembered; "search as he would, the memory was lost" 05944010 09 n 01 recollection 2 001 @ 05943778 n 0000 | something recalled to the mind 05944099 09 n 02 engram 0 memory_trace 0 001 @ 05943778 n 0000 | a postulated biochemical change (presumably in neural tissue) that represents a memory 05944253 09 n 01 confabulation 0 003 @ 05943778 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 + 01638429 v 0101 | (psychiatry) a plausible but imagined memory that fills in gaps in what is remembered 05944435 09 n 01 screen_memory 0 001 @ 05943778 n 0000 | an imagined memory of a childhood experience; hides another memory of distressing significance 05944589 09 n 01 memory_image 0 003 @ 05936904 n 0000 ~ 05944734 n 0000 ~ 05944848 n 0000 | a mental image of something previously experienced 05944734 09 n 01 memory_picture 0 001 @ 05944589 n 0000 | a memory image that is similar to a visual perception 05944848 09 n 02 afterimage 0 aftersensation 0 002 @ 05944589 n 0000 ~ 05945018 n 0000 | an image (usually a negative image) that persists after stimulation has ceased 05945018 09 n 01 aftertaste 0 001 @ 05944848 n 0000 | an afterimage of a taste 05945099 09 n 03 visual_image 1 visualization 0 visualisation 0 003 @ 05936904 n 0000 + 01639550 v 0302 + 01638974 v 0201 | a mental image that is similar to a visual perception 05945279 09 n 02 fusion 0 optical_fusion 0 001 @ 05718807 n 0000 | the combining of images from the two eyes to form a single visual percept 05945422 09 n 03 mental_picture 0 picture 0 impression 1 002 @ 05936904 n 0000 + 01638974 v 0208 | a clear and telling mental image; "he described his mental picture of his assailant"; "he had no clear picture of himself or his world"; "the events left a permanent impression in his mind" 05945713 09 n 01 auditory_image 0 001 @ 05936904 n 0000 | a mental image that is similar to an auditory perception 05945830 09 n 02 model 2 example 2 011 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 02729608 v 0201 + 01023137 v 0201 + 01747665 v 0101 ~ 05946135 n 0000 ~ 05946242 n 0000 ~ 05946888 n 0000 ~ 05947032 n 0000 ~ 05947118 n 0000 ~ 05947694 n 0000 ~ 05947827 n 0000 | a representative form or pattern; "I profited from his example" 05946135 09 n 02 lodestar 0 loadstar 0 001 @ 05945830 n 0000 | something that serves as a model or guide 05946242 09 n 04 prototype 0 paradigm 0 epitome 0 image 2 009 @ 05945830 n 0000 + 02704983 v 0302 + 02704983 v 0303 + 02976960 a 0201 + 01014989 a 0104 + 01014989 a 0105 + 01014989 a 0103 ~ 05946596 n 0000 ~ 05946732 n 0000 | a standard or typical example; "he is the prototype of good breeding"; "he provided America with an image of the good father" 05946596 09 n 01 concentrate 0 001 @ 05946242 n 0000 | a concentrated example of something; "the concentrate of contemporary despair" 05946732 09 n 01 imago 0 002 @ 05946242 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) an idealized image of someone (usually a parent) formed in childhood 05946888 09 n 02 type_specimen 0 holotype 0 001 @ 05945830 n 0000 | the original specimen from which the description of a new species is made 05947032 09 n 01 microcosm 0 001 @ 05945830 n 0000 | a miniature model of something 05947118 09 n 03 original 0 archetype 0 pilot 0 004 @ 05945830 n 0000 + 01014989 a 0202 + 01014989 a 0201 + 00702652 a 0101 | something that serves as a model or a basis for making copies; "this painting is a copy of the original" 05947351 09 n 02 pacesetter 0 pacemaker 0 001 @ 05933998 n 0000 | a leading instance in its field; "the new policy will be a pacesetter in community relations" 05947513 09 n 01 pattern 1 002 @ 05933998 n 0000 + 01747665 v 0102 | a model considered worthy of imitation; "the American constitution has provided a pattern for many republics" 05947694 09 n 03 template 0 templet 0 guide 0 002 @ 05945830 n 0000 ~ 07100515 n 0000 | a model or standard for making comparisons 05947827 09 n 01 prefiguration 1 002 @ 05945830 n 0000 + 01640535 v 0101 | an example that prefigures or foreshadows what is to come 05947962 09 n 01 prodigy 0 002 @ 05933998 n 0000 + 01387664 a 0102 | an impressive or wonderful example of a particular quality; "the Marines are expected to perform prodigies of valor" 05948150 09 n 01 appearance 0 005 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 02137900 v 0102 ~ 05948354 n 0000 ~ 05948666 n 0000 ~ 05949020 n 0000 | a mental representation; "I tried to describe his appearance to the police" 05948354 09 n 02 illusion 1 semblance 0 005 @ 05948150 n 0000 + 01943804 a 0101 ~ 05906160 n 0000 ~ 05948527 n 0000 ~ 05948808 n 0000 | an erroneous mental representation 05948527 09 n 01 irradiation 0 001 @ 05948354 n 0000 | the apparent enlargement of a bright object when viewed against a dark background 05948666 09 n 03 three-D 0 3-D 0 3D 0 001 @ 05948150 n 0000 | having a three-dimensional form or appearance; "aren't dreams always in 3-D?" 05948808 09 n 01 phantom_limb 0 001 @ 05948354 n 0000 | the illusion that a limb still exists after it has been amputated 05948932 09 n 01 mirage 0 001 @ 05902260 n 0000 | something illusory and unattainable 05949020 09 n 01 front 0 001 @ 05948150 n 0000 | the outward appearance of a person; "he put up a bold front" 05949132 09 n 02 blur 0 fuzz 0 006 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 00785203 a 0103 + 02162464 v 0103 + 02166188 v 0101 + 00313791 v 0101 + 00311895 v 0101 | a hazy or indistinct representation; "it happened so fast it was just a blur"; "he tried to clear his head of the whisky fuzz" 05949406 09 n 01 unsoundness 0 002 @ 05902260 n 0000 + 02510010 a 0102 | a misconception that is fallacious and not true or valid; "the unsoundness of his conclusion was obvious" 05949587 09 n 02 abstractionism 0 unrealism 0 002 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 09777755 n 0101 | a representation having no reference to concrete objects or specific examples 05949755 09 n 02 concretism 0 concrete_representation 0 003 @ 05935308 n 0000 + 02712113 a 0101 ~ 05949928 n 0000 | a representation of an abstract idea in concrete terms 05949928 09 n 02 shape 1 embodiment 1 003 @ 05949755 n 0000 + 02746227 v 0201 + 00702806 v 0102 | a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept; "a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life" 05950141 09 n 01 belief 0 034 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 00685199 v 0101 ! 05988776 n 0101 ~ 05951737 n 0000 ~ 05951915 n 0000 ~ 05952149 n 0000 ~ 05953535 n 0000 ~ 05953807 n 0000 ~ 05954076 n 0000 ~ 05954232 n 0000 ~ 05954357 n 0000 ~ 05954491 n 0000 ~ 05954938 n 0000 ~ 05955083 n 0000 ~ 05955255 n 0000 ~ 05955536 n 0000 ~ 05958593 n 0000 ~ 05960559 n 0000 ~ 05960687 n 0000 ~ 05960836 n 0000 ~ 05961066 n 0000 ~ 05961234 n 0000 ~ 05961357 n 0000 ~ 05961545 n 0000 ~ 05961696 n 0000 ~ 05961846 n 0000 ~ 05962671 n 0000 ~ 05963348 n 0000 ~ 05963539 n 0000 ~ 05963674 n 0000 ~ 05963761 n 0000 ~ 05963962 n 0000 ~ 05971968 n 0000 ~ 09527267 n 0000 | any cognitive content held as true 05950822 09 n 01 apophatism 0 003 @ 05955536 n 0000 ! 05951187 n 0101 ! 05951428 n 0101 | the religious belief that God cannot be known but is completely `other' and must be described in negative terms (in terms of what God is not) 05951056 09 n 01 kenosis 0 001 @ 05817200 n 0000 | the concept of emptying one's own will and receive God's will, in Catholicism 05951187 09 n 01 cataphatism 0 003 @ 05955536 n 0000 ! 05950822 n 0101 ! 05951428 n 0101 | the religious belief that God has given enough clues to be known to humans positively and affirmatively (e.g., God created Adam `in his own image') 05951428 09 n 02 doctrine_of_analogy 0 analogy 1 003 @ 05955536 n 0000 ! 05950822 n 0101 ! 05951187 n 0101 | the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate 05951737 09 n 03 conviction 0 strong_belief 0 article_of_faith 0 002 @ 05950141 n 0000 ~ 06256206 n 0000 | an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence 05951915 09 n 02 faith 1 trust 1 003 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 02473921 a 0202 + 00690278 v 0201 | complete confidence in a person or plan etc; "he cherished the faith of a good woman"; "the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust" 05952149 09 n 05 doctrine 0 philosophy 1 philosophical_system 0 school_of_thought 0 ism 0 067 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 02869320 a 0202 + 10445710 n 0201 + 03017733 a 0101 + 00606481 v 0101 ~ 01078787 n 0000 ~ 05963233 n 0000 ~ 05967075 n 0000 ~ 05967204 n 0000 ~ 05967294 n 0000 ~ 05967416 n 0000 ~ 05967579 n 0000 ~ 05967786 n 0000 ~ 05967949 n 0000 ~ 05968274 n 0000 ~ 05968445 n 0000 ~ 05968821 n 0000 ~ 05968988 n 0000 ~ 05969331 n 0000 ~ 05969565 n 0000 ~ 05969792 n 0000 ~ 05970008 n 0000 ~ 05970145 n 0000 ~ 05970296 n 0000 ~ 05970475 n 0000 ~ 05970734 n 0000 ~ 05970910 n 0000 ~ 05971033 n 0000 ~ 05971119 n 0000 ~ 05971281 n 0000 ~ 05971469 n 0000 ~ 05971803 n 0000 ~ 05972361 n 0000 ~ 05972611 n 0000 ~ 05972965 n 0000 ~ 05973189 n 0000 ~ 05973312 n 0000 ~ 05973510 n 0000 ~ 05973672 n 0000 ~ 05973889 n 0000 ~ 05974062 n 0000 ~ 05974255 n 0000 ~ 05974453 n 0000 ~ 05974616 n 0000 ~ 05974800 n 0000 ~ 05975469 n 0000 ~ 05975825 n 0000 ~ 05975964 n 0000 ~ 05976058 n 0000 ~ 05976269 n 0000 ~ 05976455 n 0000 ~ 05976640 n 0000 ~ 05977420 n 0000 ~ 05977577 n 0000 ~ 05977702 n 0000 ~ 06176822 n 0000 ~ 06177044 n 0000 ~ 06195316 n 0000 ~ 06195690 n 0000 ~ 06196036 n 0000 ~ 06197264 n 0000 ~ 06260040 n 0000 ~ 06260191 n 0000 ~ 06260574 n 0000 ~ 06260727 n 0000 ~ 06802268 n 0000 ~ 15288094 n 0000 | a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school 05953535 09 n 01 philosophy 2 003 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 02869320 a 0102 + 10445710 n 0101 | any personal belief about how to live or how to deal with a situation; "self-indulgence was his only philosophy"; "my father's philosophy of child-rearing was to let mother do it" 05953807 09 n 03 expectation 0 outlook 0 prospect 1 009 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 00757790 v 0103 + 00594097 v 0101 + 00721658 v 0101 ~ 05959600 n 0000 ~ 05959939 n 0000 ~ 05960047 n 0000 ~ 05960190 n 0000 ~ 05960433 n 0000 | belief about (or mental picture of) the future 05954076 09 n 02 fetishism 0 fetichism 0 002 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 10105317 n 0101 | a belief in the magical power of fetishes (or the worship of a fetish) 05954232 09 n 01 geneticism 0 001 @ 05950141 n 0000 | the belief that all human characteristics are determined genetically 05954357 09 n 01 meliorism 0 002 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 10534787 n 0105 | the belief that the world can be made better by human effort 05954491 09 n 05 opinion 0 sentiment 0 persuasion 0 view 4 thought 3 011 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 00691086 v 0501 + 00633399 v 0501 + 00692380 v 0404 + 00633399 v 0102 ~ 05846174 n 0000 ~ 05846466 n 0000 ~ 05958470 n 0000 ~ 05958804 n 0000 ~ 05959426 n 0000 ~ 06158643 n 0000 | a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty; "my opinion differs from yours"; "I am not of your persuasion"; "what are your thoughts on Haiti?" 05954938 09 n 01 autotelism 0 002 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 02663077 a 0101 | belief that a work of art is an end in itself or its own justification 05955083 09 n 01 originalism 0 001 @ 05950141 n 0000 | the belief that the United States Constitution should be interpreted in the way the authors originally intended it 05955255 09 n 02 pacifism 1 pacificism 1 003 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 01746202 a 0102 + 10409898 n 0101 | the belief that all international disputes can be settled by arbitration 05955431 09 n 01 predestinarianism 0 001 @ 06238680 n 0000 | the belief or doctrine of predestinarians 05955536 09 n 03 religion 0 faith 0 religious_belief 0 076 @ 05950141 n 0000 @ 04855222 n 0000 + 01787685 a 0101 + 09652253 n 0101 -c 00288141 a 0000 -c 00428828 a 0000 -c 00429283 a 0000 -c 01694901 a 0000 -c 02164456 a 0000 -c 02741040 a 0000 -c 02963612 a 0000 -c 02963959 a 0000 -c 02964312 a 0000 -c 02964966 a 0000 -c 02965144 a 0000 -c 02966005 a 0000 -c 02966345 a 0000 -c 02966527 a 0000 -c 02966762 a 0000 -c 02966904 a 0000 -c 02967108 a 0000 -c 02967352 a 0000 -c 02967542 a 0000 -c 02993367 a 0000 -c 00421490 n 0000 -c 01031703 n 0000 -c 01042678 n 0000 -c 01071049 n 0000 -c 01144645 n 0000 -c 01216192 n 0000 -c 02996823 n 0000 -c 03051926 n 0000 -c 03479089 n 0000 -c 04808562 n 0000 -c 05637164 n 0000 -c 05794189 n 0000 ~ 05950822 n 0000 ~ 05951187 n 0000 ~ 05951428 n 0000 ~ 05957131 n 0000 ~ 05957404 n 0000 ~ 05957583 n 0000 ~ 05957724 n 0000 ~ 05958203 n 0000 ~ 05958339 n 0000 ~ 06233395 n 0000 ~ 06234419 n 0000 ~ 06236188 n 0000 ~ 06240471 n 0000 ~ 06246956 n 0000 ~ 06248001 n 0000 ~ 06249785 n 0000 ~ 06250061 n 0000 ~ 06250374 n 0000 ~ 06253226 n 0000 ~ 06253477 n 0000 ~ 06253705 n 0000 ~ 06254093 n 0000 ~ 06254279 n 0000 ~ 06254682 n 0000 ~ 06254982 n 0000 ~ 06255214 n 0000 ~ 06255592 n 0000 -c 06697543 n 0000 -c 06781823 n 0000 -c 09566482 n 0000 -c 09896358 n 0000 -c 09977093 n 0000 -c 10267895 n 0000 -c 10386183 n 0000 -c 15320127 n 0000 -c 00224721 v 0000 -c 00686192 v 0000 -c 00686426 v 0000 -c 01782907 v 0000 -c 02704568 v 0000 | a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny; "he lost his faith but not his morality" 05957131 09 n 03 cult 0 cultus 0 religious_cult 0 007 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 10001900 n 0101 ~ 06235488 n 0000 ~ 06235636 n 0000 ~ 06235798 n 0000 ~ 06235986 n 0000 ~ 06255946 n 0000 | a system of religious beliefs and rituals; "devoted to the cultus of the Blessed Virgin" 05957404 09 n 01 cult 2 002 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 10002055 n 0101 | a religion or sect that is generally considered to be unorthodox, extremist, or false; "it was a satanic cult" 05957583 09 n 01 ecclesiasticism 0 001 @ 05955536 n 0000 | religion appropriate to a church and to ecclesiastical principles and practices 05957724 09 n 02 mysticism 0 religious_mysticism 0 006 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 02874529 a 0101 + 02874529 a 0102 + 02874746 a 0102 ~ 05957955 n 0000 ~ 05958133 n 0000 | a religion based on mystical communion with an ultimate reality 05957955 09 n 01 quietism 0 002 @ 05957724 n 0000 + 10521220 n 0101 | a form of religious mysticism requiring withdrawal from all human effort and passive contemplation of God 05958133 09 n 01 Sufism 0 001 @ 05957724 n 0000 | Islamic mysticism 05958203 09 n 01 nature_worship 0 001 @ 05955536 n 0000 | a system of religion that deifies and worships natural forces and phenomena 05958339 09 n 01 revealed_religion 0 001 @ 05955536 n 0000 | a religion founded primarily on the revelations of God to humankind 05958470 09 n 01 eyes 0 001 @ 05954491 n 0000 | opinion or judgment; "in the eyes of the law"; "I was wrong in her eyes" 05958593 09 n 04 public_opinion 0 popular_opinion 0 opinion 1 vox_populi 0 001 @ 05950141 n 0000 | a belief or sentiment shared by most people; the voice of the people; "he asked for a poll of public opinion" 05958804 09 n 06 preconception 0 prepossession 0 parti_pris 0 preconceived_opinion 0 preconceived_idea 0 preconceived_notion 0 003 @ 05954491 n 0000 + 00682064 v 0202 + 01637553 v 0101 | an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence; "he did not even try to confirm his preconceptions" 05959101 09 n 02 taboo 0 tabu 0 003 @ 06211643 n 0000 ;r 08860659 n 0000 + 02514626 v 0101 | a prejudice (especially in Polynesia and other South Pacific islands) that prohibits the use or mention of something because of its sacred nature 05959342 09 n 01 irrational_hostility 0 001 @ 06211643 n 0000 | extreme prejudice 05959426 09 n 01 pole 0 002 @ 05954491 n 0000 + 02073716 a 0104 | one of two divergent or mutually exclusive opinions; "they are at opposite poles"; "they are poles apart" 05959600 09 n 02 promise 0 hope 0 006 @ 05953807 n 0000 + 01815408 v 0201 + 01830665 v 0201 + 02746427 v 0101 + 00885838 v 0101 ~ 05959849 n 0000 | grounds for feeling hopeful about the future; "there is little or no promise that he will recover" 05959849 09 n 01 rainbow 0 001 @ 05959600 n 0000 | an illusory hope; "chasing rainbows" 05959939 09 n 01 foretaste 0 001 @ 05953807 n 0000 | an early limited awareness of something yet to occur 05960047 09 n 01 possibility 3 002 @ 05953807 n 0000 + 00044573 a 0102 | a future prospect or potential; "this room has great possibilities" 05960190 09 n 02 anticipation 1 expectancy 0 003 @ 05953807 n 0000 + 00721987 v 0201 ~ 15166985 n 0000 | something expected (as on the basis of a norm); "each of them had their own anticipations"; "an indicator of expectancy in development" 05960433 09 n 02 apprehension 1 misgiving 2 003 @ 05953807 n 0000 + 00735477 v 0201 + 01786251 v 0101 | painful expectation 05960559 09 n 01 revolutionism 0 002 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 10546909 n 0101 | a belief in the spread of revolutionary principles 05960687 09 n 01 sacerdotalism 0 002 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 02911164 a 0101 | a belief that priests can act as mediators between human beings and God 05960836 09 n 01 spiritualism 0 004 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 02923189 a 0101 + 10325946 n 0102 -c 15134498 n 0000 | the belief that the spirits of dead people can communicate with people who are still alive (especially via a medium) 05961066 09 n 03 spiritual_world 0 spiritual_domain 0 unseen 0 002 @ 05950141 n 0000 ~ 08576198 n 0000 | a belief that there is a realm controlled by a divine spirit 05961234 09 n 01 suffragism 0 001 @ 05950141 n 0000 | the belief that the right to vote should be extended (as to women) 05961357 09 n 01 supernaturalism 0 005 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 02923367 a 0102 ~ 05976844 n 0000 ~ 05977155 n 0000 ~ 05987339 n 0000 | a belief in forces beyond ordinary human understanding 05961545 09 n 02 superstition 0 superstitious_notion 0 002 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 01933460 a 0101 | an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear 05961696 09 n 01 supremacism 0 001 @ 05950141 n 0000 | the belief that some particular group or race is superior to all others; "white supremacism" 05961846 09 n 01 theory 2 006 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 10726461 n 0101 + 00635105 v 0102 + 00635105 v 0103 ~ 05962130 n 0000 ~ 05962283 n 0000 | a belief that can guide behavior; "the architect has a theory that more is less"; "they killed him on the theory that dead men tell no tales" 05962130 09 n 01 egoism 0 002 @ 05961846 n 0000 ;c 06169189 n 0000 | (ethics) the theory that the pursuit of your own welfare in the basis of morality 05962283 09 n 03 patchwork 0 hodgepodge 0 jumble 0 004 @ 05961846 n 0000 + 01475437 v 0302 + 01660937 v 0301 + 02745736 v 0301 | a theory or argument made up of miscellaneous or incongruous ideas 05962481 09 n 01 theosophy 0 004 @ 05669841 n 0000 + 03136325 a 0101 + 10726783 n 0101 ~ 05962967 n 0000 | a system of belief based on mystical insight into the nature of God and the soul 05962671 09 n 01 theosophism 0 001 @ 05950141 n 0000 | belief in theosophy 05962748 09 n 01 anthroposophy 0 001 @ 05669841 n 0000 | a system of beliefs and practices based on the philosophy of Rudolf Steiner; it claims to integrate the practical and psychological in child-centered education 05962967 09 n 08 Kabbalah 0 Kabbala 0 Kabala 0 Cabbalah 0 Cabbala 0 Cabala 0 Qabbalah 0 Qabbala 0 002 @ 05962481 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | an esoteric theosophy of rabbinical origin based on the Hebrew scriptures and developed between the 7th and 18th centuries 05963233 09 n 02 Kabbalism 0 Cabalism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | the doctrines of the Kabbalah 05963348 09 n 01 thought 2 003 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 00691551 v 0101 ~ 05964053 n 0000 | the organized beliefs of a period or group or individual; "19th century thought"; "Darwinian thought" 05963539 09 n 01 totemism 0 002 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 02965877 a 0101 | belief in the kinship of a group of people with a common totem 05963674 09 n 01 tribalism 0 001 @ 05950141 n 0000 | the beliefs of a tribal society 05963761 09 n 01 values 0 001 @ 05950141 n 0000 | beliefs of a person or social group in which they have an emotional investment (either for or against something); "he has very conservatives values" 05963962 09 n 01 vampirism 0 001 @ 05950141 n 0000 | belief in the existence of vampires 05964053 09 n 01 mainstream 0 001 @ 05963348 n 0000 | the prevailing current of thought; "his thinking was in the American mainstream" 05964190 09 n 01 principle 1 007 @ 05932615 n 0000 ~ 05964460 n 0000 ~ 05964715 n 0000 ~ 05964886 n 0000 ~ 05965356 n 0000 ~ 05965518 n 0000 ~ 05966604 n 0000 | a rule or standard especially of good behavior; "a man of principle"; "he will not violate his principles" 05964460 09 n 02 accounting_principle 0 accounting_standard 0 002 @ 05964190 n 0000 #m 08162878 n 0000 | a principle that governs current accounting practice and that is used as a reference to determine the appropriate treatment of complex transactions 05964715 09 n 02 chivalry 0 knightliness 0 003 @ 05964190 n 0000 + 01733389 a 0101 + 00643128 a 0101 | the medieval principles governing knighthood and knightly conduct 05964886 09 n 04 ethic 0 moral_principle 0 value-system 0 value_orientation 0 002 @ 05964190 n 0000 ~ 05965154 n 0000 | the principles of right and wrong that are accepted by an individual or a social group; "the Puritan ethic"; "a person with old-fashioned values" 05965154 09 n 01 Chartism 0 002 @ 05964886 n 0000 + 09930509 n 0101 | the principles of a body of 19th century English reformers who advocated better social and economic conditions for working people 05965356 09 n 01 Hellenism 0 003 @ 05964190 n 0000 + 03027318 a 0102 + 03027318 a 0103 | the principles and ideals associated with classical Greek civilization 05965518 09 n 03 legal_principle 0 judicial_principle 0 judicial_doctrine 0 006 @ 05964190 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 05965773 n 0000 ~ 05965945 n 0000 ~ 05966105 n 0000 ~ 05966295 n 0000 | (law) a principle underlying the formulation of jurisprudence 05965773 09 n 01 jus_sanguinis 0 002 @ 05965518 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the principle that a person's nationality at birth is the same as that of his natural parents 05965945 09 n 01 jus_soli 0 002 @ 05965518 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the principle that a person's nationality at birth is determined by the place of birth 05966105 09 n 02 preemption 0 pre-emption 0 002 @ 05965518 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the judicial principle asserting the supremacy of federal over state legislation on the same subject 05966295 09 n 02 relation_back 0 relation 0 002 @ 05965518 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) the principle that an act done at a later time is deemed by law to have occurred at an earlier time; "his attorney argued for the relation back of the amended complaint to the time the initial complaint was filed" 05966604 09 n 01 scruple 0 005 @ 05964190 n 0000 + 02092595 a 0101 + 00927343 v 0101 + 01798206 v 0101 + 02647382 v 0101 | an ethical or moral principle that inhibits action 05966780 09 n 01 Golden_Rule 0 001 @ 06195690 n 0000 | a command based on Jesus' words in the Sermon on the Mount; "Whatsoever ye would that men do unto you, do you even so unto them" (Matthew 7:12) 05966981 09 n 01 Athanasian_Creed 0 001 @ 05968821 n 0000 | a Christian profession of faith 05967075 09 n 01 abolitionism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 09775968 n 0101 | the doctrine that calls for the abolition of slavery 05967204 09 n 01 absolutism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine of an absolute being 05967294 09 n 01 amoralism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 09808591 n 0101 | the doctrine that moral distinctions are invalid 05967416 09 n 01 animalism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 02634503 a 0101 | the doctrine that human beings are purely animal in nature and lacking a spiritual nature 05967579 09 n 01 animism 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 02634731 a 0102 + 09814109 n 0101 | the doctrine that all natural objects and the universe itself have souls; "animism is common among primitive peoples" 05967786 09 n 02 antiestablishmentarianism 0 antiestablishmentism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine of opposition to the social and political establishment 05967949 09 n 01 asceticism 1 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine that through renunciation of worldly pleasures it is possible to achieve a high spiritual or intellectual state 05968130 09 n 01 British_empiricism 0 001 @ 05979178 n 0000 | the predominant philosophical tradition in Great Britain since the 17th century 05968274 09 n 01 contextualism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | any doctrine emphasizing the importance of the context in solving problems or establishing the meaning of terms 05968445 09 n 01 creationism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 ~ 05968652 n 0000 | the literal belief in the account of Creation given in the Book of Genesis; "creationism denies the theory of evolution of species" 05968652 09 n 01 creation_science 0 001 @ 05968445 n 0000 | an effort to give scientific support for the truth of the account of Creation given in the Book of Genesis 05968821 09 n 02 creed 0 credo 0 005 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 03068480 a 0102 + 03068480 a 0101 ~ 05808280 n 0000 ~ 05966981 n 0000 | any system of principles or beliefs 05968988 09 n 02 divine_right 0 divine_right_of_kings 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine that kings derive their right to rule directly from God and are not accountable to their subjects; rebellion is the worst of political crimes; "the doctrine of the divine right of kings was enunciated by the Stuarts in Britain in the 16th century" 05969331 09 n 01 dogma 0 006 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 03073387 a 0101 + 03017897 a 0101 + 00288936 a 0102 + 00965315 v 0101 + 00982940 v 0101 | a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative; "he believed all the Marxist dogma" 05969565 09 n 01 dualism 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 02958589 a 0101 + 10057951 n 0101 | the doctrine that reality consists of two basic opposing elements, often taken to be mind and matter (or mind and body), or good and evil 05969792 09 n 01 dynamism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | any of the various theories or doctrines or philosophical systems that attempt to explain the phenomena of the universe in terms of some immanent force or energy 05970008 09 n 01 epicureanism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | a doctrine of hedonism that was defended by several ancient Greek philosophers 05970145 09 n 02 establishmentarianism 0 establishmentism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine of supporting the social or political establishment 05970296 09 n 01 ethicism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10084873 n 0101 | a doctrine that ethics and ethical ideas are valid and important; "his ethicism often led him to moralize" 05970475 09 n 01 expansionism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine of expanding the territory or the economic influence of a country 05970612 09 n 01 experimentalism 1 001 @ 05979178 n 0000 | an empirical doctrine that advocates experimental principles 05970734 09 n 01 formalism 1 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 02741040 a 0101 ! 05971469 n 0101 | the doctrine that formal structure rather than content is what should be represented 05970910 09 n 01 functionalism 1 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10135903 n 0101 | any doctrine that stresses utility or purpose 05971033 09 n 01 Girondism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine of the Girondists 05971119 09 n 01 gospel 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | a doctrine that is believed to be of great importance; "Newton's writings were gospel for those who followed" 05971281 09 n 01 gymnosophy 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10173293 n 0101 + 02928534 a 0101 | the doctrine of a sect of Hindu philosophers who practiced nudity and asceticism and meditation 05971469 09 n 01 imitation 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 ! 05970734 n 0101 ~ 05971652 n 0000 | the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations 05971652 09 n 01 mimesis 0 002 @ 05971469 n 0000 + 01986868 a 0101 | the imitative representation of nature and human behavior in art and literature 05971803 09 n 02 individualism 0 laissez_faire 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 00298763 a 0101 | the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs 05971968 09 n 01 individualism 1 003 @ 05950141 n 0000 + 09642994 n 0101 ~ 05972166 n 0000 | a belief in the importance of the individual and the virtue of self-reliance and personal independence 05972166 09 n 01 rugged_individualism 0 001 @ 05971968 n 0000 | individualism in social and economic affairs; belief not only in personal liberty and self-reliance but also in free competition 05972361 09 n 01 internationalism 0 005 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 01573395 a 0102 + 10231632 n 0101 ! 05973889 n 0101 ! 05974062 n 0101 | the doctrine that nations should cooperate because their common interests are more important than their differences 05972611 09 n 01 unilateralism 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10757872 n 0101 ~ 05972840 n 0000 | the doctrine that nations should conduct their foreign affairs individualistically without the advice or involvement of other nations 05972840 09 n 01 one-way_street 0 001 @ 05972611 n 0000 | unilateral interaction; "cooperation cannot be a one-way street" 05972965 09 n 02 irredentism 0 irridentism 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10236708 n 0202 + 10236708 n 0101 | the doctrine that irredenta should be controlled by the country to which they are ethnically or historically related 05973189 09 n 01 literalism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine of realistic (literal) portrayal in art or literature 05973312 09 n 02 majority_rule 0 democracy 1 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 00488527 a 0201 | the doctrine that the numerical majority of an organized group can make decisions binding on the whole group 05973510 09 n 01 monism 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 02958356 a 0101 ! 05974616 n 0101 | the doctrine that reality consists of a single basic substance or element 05973672 09 n 01 multiculturalism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 ! 05973889 n 0101 | the doctrine that several different cultures (rather than one national culture) can coexist peacefully and equitably in a single country 05973889 09 n 01 nationalism 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 ! 05973672 n 0101 ! 05972361 n 0101 | the doctrine that your national culture and interests are superior to any other 05974062 09 n 01 nationalism 1 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10365746 n 0101 ! 05972361 n 0101 | the doctrine that nations should act independently (rather than collectively) to attain their goals 05974255 09 n 01 nihilism 0 004 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 02923070 a 0101 + 10378119 n 0101 + 09811257 n 0102 | a revolutionary doctrine that advocates destruction of the social system for its own sake 05974453 09 n 03 pacifism 0 pacificism 0 passivism 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 01746202 a 0102 + 10409898 n 0101 | the doctrine that all violence is unjustifiable 05974616 09 n 01 pluralism 0 004 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10463233 n 0101 + 02958814 a 0101 ! 05973510 n 0101 | the doctrine that reality consists of several basic substances or elements 05974800 09 n 01 populism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10021663 n 0101 | the political doctrine that supports the rights and powers of the common people in their struggle with the privileged elite 05974996 09 n 04 predestination 0 foreordination 0 preordination 0 predetermination 1 010 @ 06196036 n 0000 ;c 06191860 n 0000 + 00704539 v 0401 + 00704735 v 0303 + 00705076 v 0203 + 00704735 v 0202 + 02794723 a 0101 + 10100277 n 0104 + 00705076 v 0101 ~ 05975665 n 0000 | (theology) being determined in advance; especially the doctrine (usually associated with Calvin) that God has foreordained every event throughout eternity (including the final salvation of mankind) 05975469 09 n 01 presentism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (as in the Book of Revelations) are presently in the course of being fulfilled 05975665 09 n 01 election 0 001 @ 05974996 n 0000 | the predestination of some individuals as objects of divine mercy (especially as conceived by Calvinists) 05975825 09 n 02 rationalism 1 freethinking 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct 05975964 09 n 01 reformism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10534787 n 0102 | a doctrine of reform 05976058 09 n 02 humanism 0 secular_humanism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10211007 n 0101 | the doctrine emphasizing a person's capacity for self-realization through reason; rejects religion and the supernatural 05976269 09 n 02 humanitarianism 0 humanism 1 004 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 01265356 a 0204 + 10211007 n 0201 + 10211007 n 0102 | the doctrine that people's duty is to promote human welfare 05976455 09 n 02 egalitarianism 0 equalitarianism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | the doctrine of the equality of mankind and the desirability of political and economic and social equality 05976640 09 n 01 feminism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10104404 n 0101 | a doctrine that advocates equal rights for women 05976761 09 n 01 juju 0 001 @ 05976844 n 0000 | the power associated with a juju 05976844 09 n 02 magic 0 thaumaturgy 0 008 @ 05961357 n 0000 + 01580464 a 0103 + 10645222 n 0102 ~ 05976761 n 0000 ~ 05977076 n 0000 ~ 05987026 n 0000 ~ 05987679 n 0000 ~ 05988667 n 0000 | any art that invokes supernatural powers 05977076 09 n 01 mojo 0 001 @ 05976844 n 0000 | a magic power or magic spell 05977155 09 n 01 occultism 0 002 @ 05961357 n 0000 + 10390080 n 0101 | a belief in supernatural powers and the possibility of bringing them under human control 05977317 09 n 01 occultism 1 002 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 10390080 n 0101 | the study of the supernatural 05977420 09 n 01 reincarnationism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | a doctrine that on the death of the body the soul migrates to or is born again in another body 05977577 09 n 01 secessionism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10587407 n 0101 | a doctrine that maintains the right of secession 05977702 09 n 01 secularism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 10593982 n 0101 | a doctrine that rejects religion and religious considerations 05977838 09 n 02 aesthetic 0 esthetic 0 004 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 03002795 a 0101 + 00070140 a 0101 | (philosophy) a philosophical theory as to what is beautiful; "he despised the esthetic of minimalism" 05978061 09 n 02 Aristotelianism 0 peripateticism 0 005 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 09827503 n 0203 + 09827503 n 0102 + 09827503 n 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophy of Aristotle that deals with logic and metaphysics and ethics and poetics and politics and natural science; "Aristotelianism profoundly influenced Western thought" 05978404 09 n 01 conceptualism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 + 02711989 a 0101 | the doctrine that the application of a general term to various objects indicates the existence of a mental entity that mediates the application 05978625 09 n 01 Confucianism 0 001 @ 06177044 n 0000 | the teachings of Confucius emphasizing love for humanity; high value given to learning and to devotion to family (including ancestors); peace; justice; influenced the traditional culture of China 05978879 09 n 02 deconstruction 0 deconstructionism 0 004 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 + 00940779 v 0101 | a philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below its surface meaning 05979178 09 n 03 empiricism 0 empiricist_philosophy 0 sensationalism 0 006 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 10073399 n 0101 ~ 05968130 n 0000 ~ 05970612 n 0000 ~ 06002252 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience 05979431 09 n 01 environmentalism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ! 05980780 n 0101 | the philosophical doctrine that environment is more important than heredity in determining intellectual growth 05979622 09 n 03 existentialism 0 existential_philosophy 0 existentialist_philosophy 0 004 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 10091345 n 0101 -c 14049858 n 0000 | (philosophy) a 20th-century philosophical movement chiefly in Europe; assumes that people are entirely free and thus responsible for what they make of themselves 05979953 09 n 01 determinism 0 005 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02137517 a 0101 + 10100277 n 0102 ~ 05980261 n 0000 | (philosophy) a philosophical theory holding that all events are inevitable consequences of antecedent sufficient causes; often understood as denying the possibility of free will 05980261 09 n 01 fatalism 0 003 @ 05979953 n 0000 + 03076921 a 0102 + 10100277 n 0101 | a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are predetermined in advance for all time and human beings are powerless to change them 05980488 09 n 01 formalism 0 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02741040 a 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that formal (logical or mathematical) statements have no meaning but that its symbols (regarded as physical entities) exhibit a form that has useful applications 05980780 09 n 01 hereditarianism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ! 05979431 n 0101 | the philosophical doctrine that heredity is more important than environment in determining intellectual growth 05980970 09 n 01 idealism 0 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02756056 a 0102 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that ideas are the only reality 05981131 09 n 01 intuitionism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired primarily by intuition 05981284 09 n 01 logicism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all of mathematics can be derived from formal logic 05981452 09 n 02 materialism 0 physicalism 0 004 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 10320496 n 0101 ~ 06002120 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that matter is the only reality 05981648 09 n 01 mechanism 0 004 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02922425 a 0101 + 10324450 n 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes 05981874 09 n 01 mentalism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 | (philosophy) a doctrine that mind is the true reality and that objects exist only as aspects of the mind's awareness 05982065 09 n 01 nativism 0 004 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 03000018 a 0102 + 09648846 n 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that some ideas are innate 05982239 09 n 01 naturalism 0 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 10366686 n 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations 05982470 09 n 01 Neoplatonism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 @ 06196036 n 0000 | a system of philosophical and theological doctrines composed of elements of Platonism and Aristotelianism and oriental mysticism; its most distinctive doctrine holds that the first principle and source of reality transcends being and thought and is naturally unknowable; "Neoplatonism was predominant in pagan Europe until the 6th century"; "Neoplatonism was a major influence on early Christian writers and on later medieval and Renaissance thought and on Islamic philosophy" 05983023 09 n 01 nominalism 0 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02780130 a 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that the various objects labeled by the same term have nothing in common but their name 05983230 09 n 01 operationalism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that the meaning of a proposition consists of the operations involved in proving or applying it 05983431 09 n 02 Platonism 0 realism 1 005 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 10528754 n 0201 + 02791344 a 0101 + 10459396 n 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that abstract concepts exist independent of their names 05983665 09 n 01 pragmatism 0 006 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02793891 a 0101 + 02793891 a 0102 + 10483148 n 0101 ~ 05983918 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that practical consequences are the criteria of knowledge and meaning and value 05983918 09 n 01 instrumentalism 0 001 @ 05983665 n 0000 | a system of pragmatic philosophy that considers idea to be instruments that should guide our actions and their value is measured by their success 05984125 09 n 01 probabilism 0 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 03114328 a 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that (since certainty is unattainable) probability is a sufficient basis for belief and action 05984340 09 n 01 rationalism 2 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02797897 a 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience 05984526 09 n 02 realism 0 naive_realism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that physical objects continue to exist when not perceived 05984713 09 n 01 relativism 0 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02847046 a 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that all criteria of judgment are relative to the individuals and situations involved 05984932 09 n 01 Scholasticism 0 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 + 02803918 a 0101 -c 04854964 n 0000 | the system of philosophy dominant in medieval Europe; based on Aristotle and the Church Fathers 05985124 09 n 02 semiotics 0 semiology 0 005 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02806865 a 0101 + 02806865 a 0102 + 10597272 n 0102 | (philosophy) a philosophical theory of the functions of signs and symbols 05985338 09 n 02 sensualism 0 sensationalism 1 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 | (philosophy) the ethical doctrine that feeling is the only criterion for what is good 05985516 09 n 01 solipsism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that the self is all that you know to exist 05985672 09 n 01 spiritualism 1 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 + 02923189 a 0101 | (theology) any doctrine that asserts the separate existence of God 05985815 09 n 01 Stoicism 0 002 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical system of the Stoics following the teachings of the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno 05986002 09 n 01 subjectivism 0 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 10688448 n 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge and value are dependent on and limited by your subjective experience 05986207 09 n 02 Taoism 1 Daoism 0 005 @ 06177044 n 0000 + 09867693 n 0101 %p 06253100 n 0000 -c 06253100 n 0000 -c 08115312 n 0000 | philosophical system developed by Lao-tzu and Chuang-tzu advocating a simple honest life and noninterference with the course of natural events 05986486 09 n 01 teleology 0 004 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 03003094 a 0101 + 10717278 n 0101 | (philosophy) a doctrine explaining phenomena by their ends or purposes 05986667 09 n 01 traditionalism 0 001 @ 06177044 n 0000 | the doctrine that all knowledge was originally derived by divine revelation and that it is transmitted by traditions 05986844 09 n 01 vitalism 0 003 @ 06177044 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 10777485 n 0101 | (philosophy) a doctrine that life is a vital principle distinct from physics and chemistry 05987026 09 n 04 conjuring 0 conjuration 0 conjury 0 invocation 0 006 @ 05976844 n 0000 + 01633150 v 0404 + 01633150 v 0302 + 01633150 v 0202 + 01633150 v 0102 ~ 05987490 n 0000 | calling up a spirit or devil 05987237 09 n 01 old_wives'_tale 0 001 @ 05994266 n 0000 | a bit of lore passed on by word of mouth 05987339 09 n 02 exorcism 0 dispossession 0 004 @ 05961357 n 0000 + 10091842 n 0101 + 01530665 v 0102 %p 05987490 n 0000 | freeing from evil spirits 05987490 09 n 02 evocation 2 summoning 0 004 @ 05987026 n 0000 #p 05987339 n 0000 + 01043634 v 0201 + 01633150 v 0105 | calling up supposed supernatural forces by spells and incantations 05987679 09 n 04 sorcery 0 black_magic 0 black_art 0 necromancy 1 011 @ 05976844 n 0000 + 02922102 a 0401 + 02922102 a 0402 + 10645222 n 0404 + 01580464 a 0104 + 00383946 v 0101 + 00383946 v 0102 ~ 05988217 n 0000 ~ 05988321 n 0000 ~ 05988462 n 0000 ~ 06255804 n 0000 | the belief in magical spells that harness occult forces or evil spirits to produce unnatural effects in the world 05988065 09 n 01 theurgy 0 001 @ 05988667 n 0000 | white magic performed with the help of beneficent spirits (as formerly practiced by Neoplatonists) 05988217 09 n 02 witchcraft 0 witchery 0 002 @ 05987679 n 0000 + 00779033 v 0204 | the art of sorcery 05988321 09 n 02 enchantment 0 bewitchment 0 004 @ 05987679 n 0000 + 00779033 v 0202 + 01821281 v 0101 + 00779033 v 0105 | a magical spell 05988462 09 n 03 diabolism 0 demonism 0 Satanism 0 005 @ 05987679 n 0000 + 10571914 n 0301 + 01047930 n 0101 + 10571914 n 0102 + 01047930 n 0202 | a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan) 05988667 09 n 01 white_magic 0 002 @ 05976844 n 0000 ~ 05988065 n 0000 | magic used only for good purposes 05988776 09 n 02 unbelief 0 disbelief 1 004 @ 05817200 n 0000 ! 05950141 n 0101 ~ 05988918 n 0000 ~ 05989123 n 0000 | a rejection of belief 05988918 09 n 03 agnosticism 0 skepticism 1 scepticism 0 005 @ 05988776 n 0000 + 00650269 a 0303 + 02473075 a 0304 + 00650269 a 0202 + 02473075 a 0203 | the disbelief in any claims of ultimate knowledge 05989123 09 n 01 atheism 1 005 @ 05988776 n 0000 + 01788744 a 0101 + 02837382 a 0102 + 09839449 n 0101 ! 06233395 n 0101 | a lack of belief in the existence of God or gods 05989297 09 n 02 heresy 0 unorthodoxy 1 013 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 01695927 a 0102 ~ 06197491 n 0000 ~ 06199076 n 0000 ~ 06199511 n 0000 ~ 06199795 n 0000 ~ 06200040 n 0000 ~ 06200289 n 0000 ~ 06232658 n 0000 ~ 06232886 n 0000 ~ 06234201 n 0000 ~ 06237839 n 0000 ~ 06261683 n 0000 | a belief that rejects the orthodox tenets of a religion 05989635 09 n 01 iconoclasm 0 003 @ 06222157 n 0000 + 01696140 a 0101 + 00590900 a 0101 | the orientation of an iconoclast 05989760 09 n 02 goal 0 end 2 009 @ 05817200 n 0000 #p 05911139 n 0000 ~ 05990115 n 0000 ~ 05990431 n 0000 ~ 05990533 n 0000 ~ 05990653 n 0000 ~ 05990909 n 0000 ~ 05991037 n 0000 ~ 05991605 n 0000 | the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it; "the ends justify the means" 05990115 09 n 04 aim 1 object 0 objective 0 target 0 007 @ 05989760 n 0000 + 01153025 v 0401 + 00710809 v 0101 ~ 05990821 n 0000 ~ 05992686 n 0000 ~ 05992951 n 0000 ~ 05993067 n 0000 | the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable); "the sole object of her trip was to see her children" 05990431 09 n 02 bourn 0 bourne 0 001 @ 05989760 n 0000 | an archaic term for a goal or destination 05990533 09 n 01 end-all 0 001 @ 05989760 n 0000 | the ultimate goal; "human beings are not the end-all of evolution" 05990653 09 n 02 destination 0 terminus 0 004 @ 05989760 n 0000 + 02741293 v 0202 + 00748465 v 0101 + 00711208 v 0102 | the ultimate goal for which something is done 05990821 09 n 01 grail 0 001 @ 05990115 n 0000 | the object of any prolonged endeavor 05990909 09 n 01 no-goal 0 001 @ 05989760 n 0000 | a nonexistent goal; "he lived without a reason progressing toward no-goal" 05991037 09 n 05 purpose 0 intent 0 intention 0 aim 0 design 3 013 @ 05989760 n 0000 + 00700338 v 0501 + 01637367 v 0501 + 01641910 v 0504 + 00710809 v 0401 + 00710367 v 0201 + 00710809 v 0102 ~ 05991800 n 0000 ~ 05992007 n 0000 ~ 05992102 n 0000 ~ 05992232 n 0000 ~ 05992348 n 0000 ~ 05992539 n 0000 | an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions; "his intent was to provide a new translation"; "good intentions are not enough"; "it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"; "he made no secret of his designs" 05991605 09 n 01 intention 1 003 @ 05989760 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 01341128 a 0101 | (usually plural) the goal with respect to a marriage proposal; "his intentions are entirely honorable" 05991800 09 n 02 mind 6 idea 1 002 @ 05991037 n 0000 + 00726454 v 0101 | your intention; what you intend to do; "he had in mind to see his old teacher"; "the idea of the game is to capture all the pieces" 05992007 09 n 01 cross-purpose 0 001 @ 05991037 n 0000 | a contrary aim; "at cross-purposes" 05992102 09 n 01 final_cause 0 002 @ 05991037 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 | (philosophy) the end or purpose of a thing or process 05992232 09 n 01 sake 0 001 @ 05991037 n 0000 | the purpose of achieving or obtaining; "for the sake of argument" 05992348 09 n 01 view 0 001 @ 05991037 n 0000 | purpose; the phrase `with a view to' means `with the intention of' or `for the purpose of'; "he took the computer with a view to pawning it" 05992539 09 n 01 will 1 002 @ 05991037 n 0000 + 00700164 v 0101 | a fixed and persistent intent or purpose; "where there's a will there's a way" 05992686 09 n 01 business 0 002 @ 05990115 n 0000 ~ 05992828 n 0000 | an immediate objective; "gossip was the main business of the evening" 05992828 09 n 01 occasions 0 001 @ 05992686 n 0000 | something you have to do; "he minded his own specialized occasions" 05992951 09 n 01 point 2 001 @ 05990115 n 0000 | the object of an activity; "what is the point of discussing it?" 05993067 09 n 01 thing 1 001 @ 05990115 n 0000 | a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds" 05993172 09 n 01 education 0 009 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 10065262 n 0101 + 10065262 n 0102 + 00604693 v 0104 ~ 05764885 n 0000 ~ 05766056 n 0000 ~ 05994884 n 0000 ~ 05995280 n 0000 ~ 05995479 n 0000 | knowledge acquired by learning and instruction; "it was clear that he had a very broad education" 05993469 09 n 01 experience 0 010 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 03001069 a 0101 + 00120854 v 0102 + 01775456 v 0102 + 02112480 v 0101 + 00598039 v 0102 ~ 05817904 n 0000 ~ 05818587 n 0000 ~ 05818794 n 0000 ~ 05821727 n 0000 | the content of direct observation or participation in an event; "he had a religious experience"; "he recalled the experience vividly" 05993821 09 n 02 acculturation 0 culture 1 005 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 02256437 a 0201 + 02883805 a 0201 + 00159688 v 0201 ~ 05994011 n 0000 | all the knowledge and values shared by a society 05994011 09 n 01 meme 0 002 @ 05993821 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | a cultural unit (an idea or value or pattern of behavior) that is passed from one person to another by non-genetic means (as by imitation); "memes are the cultural counterpart of genes" 05994266 09 n 02 lore 0 traditional_knowledge 0 003 @ 05817200 n 0000 ~ 05987237 n 0000 ~ 05994487 n 0000 | knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote; "early peoples passed on plant and animal lore through legend" 05994487 09 n 01 folklore 0 015 @ 05994266 n 0000 -c 05208451 n 0000 %p 07236710 n 0000 -c 09513956 n 0000 -c 09525613 n 0000 -c 09563850 n 0000 -c 09566283 n 0000 -c 09566877 n 0000 -c 09567053 n 0000 -c 09567238 n 0000 -c 09567391 n 0000 -c 09569409 n 0000 -c 09569582 n 0000 -c 09570034 n 0000 -c 10156295 n 0000 | the unwritten lore (stories and proverbs and riddles and songs) of a culture 05994884 09 n 07 eruditeness 0 erudition 0 learnedness 0 learning 2 scholarship 0 encyclopedism 0 encyclopaedism 0 008 @ 05993172 n 0000 + 10075374 n 0702 + 10075374 n 0601 + 10577282 n 0501 + 02091504 a 0302 + 00833590 a 0303 + 02091504 a 0101 ~ 05995180 n 0000 | profound scholarly knowledge 05995180 09 n 01 letters 1 001 @ 05994884 n 0000 | scholarly attainment; "he is a man of letters" 05995280 09 n 01 enlightenment 0 005 @ 05993172 n 0000 + 00993417 v 0101 ! 05998150 n 0101 ~ 05996720 n 0000 ~ 05996854 n 0000 | education that results in understanding and the spread of knowledge 05995479 09 n 02 foundation 1 grounding 0 001 @ 05993172 n 0000 | education or instruction in the fundamentals of a field of knowledge; "he lacks the foundation necessary for advanced study"; "a good grounding in mathematics" 05995707 09 n 01 centralism 0 001 @ 05910115 n 0000 | the political policy of concentrating power in a central organization 05995833 09 n 01 containment 0 002 @ 05910115 n 0000 + 01133899 v 0105 | a policy of creating strategic alliances in order to check the expansion of a hostile power or ideology or to force it to negotiate peacefully; "containment of communist expansion was a central principle of United States' foreign policy from 1947 to the 1975" 05996168 09 n 01 moderationism 0 001 @ 05910115 n 0000 | the policy of being moderate or acting with moderation 05996282 09 n 01 obscurantism 0 001 @ 05910115 n 0000 | a policy of opposition to enlightenment or the spread of knowledge 05996407 09 n 01 Thatcherism 0 002 @ 05910115 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (England) the political policy of Margaret Thatcher 05996535 09 n 01 ultramontanism 0 002 @ 05910115 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the policy that the absolute authority of the church should be vested in the pope 05996720 09 n 02 edification 0 sophistication 0 003 @ 05995280 n 0000 + 00993417 v 0102 ~ 05996982 n 0000 | uplifting enlightenment 05996854 09 n 01 satori 0 002 @ 05995280 n 0000 ;c 06252178 n 0000 | (Zen Buddhism) a state of sudden spiritual enlightenment 05996982 09 n 03 disenchantment 0 disillusion 0 disillusionment 0 004 @ 05996720 n 0000 + 01821722 v 0302 + 01821722 v 0202 + 01821722 v 0101 | freeing from false belief or illusions 05997167 09 n 01 ignorance 0 008 @ 05817200 n 0000 + 00834764 a 0101 + 01311849 a 0101 + 00596900 v 0101 ~ 05997628 n 0000 ~ 05997841 n 0000 ~ 05998150 n 0000 ~ 05998271 n 0000 | the lack of knowledge or education 05997383 09 n 02 dark 0 darkness 0 005 @ 05998150 n 0000 + 00887743 a 0202 + 00536470 a 0201 + 02096028 a 0201 + 00887743 a 0102 | an unenlightened state; "he was in the dark concerning their intentions"; "his lectures dispelled the darkness" 05997628 09 n 04 ignorantness 0 nescience 0 unknowing 0 unknowingness 1 005 @ 05997167 n 0000 + 01311849 a 0403 + 01311849 a 0303 + 00834764 a 0202 + 00834764 a 0101 | ignorance (especially of orthodox beliefs) 05997841 09 n 02 inexperience 0 rawness 0 004 @ 05997167 n 0000 + 00940455 a 0201 + 00940009 a 0102 ! 05766056 n 0101 | lack of experience and the knowledge and understanding derived from experience; "procedural inexperience created difficulties"; "their poor behavior was due to the rawness of the troops" 05998150 09 n 01 unenlightenment 0 003 @ 05997167 n 0000 ! 05995280 n 0101 ~ 05997383 n 0000 | a lack of understanding 05998271 09 n 01 illiteracy 1 001 @ 05997167 n 0000 | ignorance resulting from not reading 05998364 09 n 01 theory 0 016 @ 05801008 n 0000 + 10726461 n 0101 + 00863798 a 0102 + 10726461 n 0102 ~ 05790560 n 0000 %p 05881589 n 0000 %p 05897536 n 0000 ~ 06001689 n 0000 ~ 06001834 n 0000 ~ 06002729 n 0000 ~ 06003369 n 0000 ~ 06003820 n 0000 ~ 06112083 n 0000 ~ 06112472 n 0000 ~ 06177868 n 0000 ~ 06178050 n 0000 | a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena; "theories can incorporate facts and laws and tested hypotheses"; "true in fact and theory" 05998974 09 n 04 theory_of_gravitation 0 theory_of_gravity 0 gravitational_theory 0 Newton's_theory_of_gravitation 0 003 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 %p 05890474 n 0000 | (physics) the theory that any two particles of matter attract one another with a force directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them 05999365 09 n 01 principle_of_relativity 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a universal law that states that the laws of mechanics are not affected by a uniform rectilinear motion of the system of coordinates to which they are referred 05999623 09 n 04 Occam's_Razor 0 Ockham's_Razor 0 principle_of_parsimony 0 law_of_parsimony 0 001 @ 05882839 n 0000 | the principle that entities should not be multiplied needlessly; the simplest of two competing theories is to be preferred 05999866 09 n 01 principle_of_equivalence 0 002 @ 05882839 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the principle that an observer has no way of distinguishing whether his laboratory is in a uniform gravitational field or is in an accelerated frame of reference 06000127 09 n 01 principle_of_liquid_displacement 0 002 @ 05882839 n 0000 ;c 06123022 n 0000 | (hydrostatics) the volume of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the volume of the displaced fluid 06000326 09 n 02 principle_of_superposition 0 Huygens'_principle_of_superposition 0 001 @ 05882839 n 0000 | the displacement of any point due to the superposition of wave systems is equal to the sum of the displacements of the individual waves at that point; "the principle of superposition is the basis of the wave theory of light" 06000661 09 n 03 principle_of_superposition 1 superposition_principle 1 superposition 0 002 @ 05882839 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest 06000900 09 n 02 mass-action_principle 0 mass_action 0 002 @ 05882839 n 0000 ;c 06088528 n 0000 | (neurology) the principle that the cortex of the brain operates as a coordinated system with large masses of neural tissue involved in all complex functioning 06001159 09 n 06 localization_of_function 0 localisation_of_function 0 localization_principle 0 localisation_principle 0 localization 0 localisation 0 003 @ 05882839 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 ~ 06001509 n 0000 | (physiology) the principle that specific functions have relatively circumscribed locations in some particular part or organ of the body 06001509 09 n 03 lateralization 0 lateralisation 0 laterality 0 002 @ 06001159 n 0000 + 02108059 v 0101 | localization of function on either the right or left sides of the brain 06001689 09 n 01 blastogenesis 0 002 @ 05998364 n 0000 + 02677853 a 0101 | theory that inherited characteristics are transmitted by germ plasm 06001834 09 n 02 preformation 0 theory_of_preformation 0 002 @ 05998364 n 0000 + 01663976 v 0101 | a theory (popular in the 18th century and now discredited) that an individual develops by simple enlargement of a tiny fully formed organism (a homunculus) that exists in the germ cell 06002120 09 n 01 dialectical_materialism 0 001 @ 05981452 n 0000 | the materialistic philosophy of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels 06002252 09 n 02 positivism 0 logical_positivism 0 005 @ 05979178 n 0000 + 10289308 n 0201 + 02793621 a 0102 + 10475704 n 0101 ~ 06002507 n 0000 | the form of empiricism that bases all knowledge on perceptual experience (not on intuition or revelation) 06002507 09 n 01 Comtism 0 001 @ 06002252 n 0000 | Auguste Comte's positivistic philosophy that metaphysics and theology should be replaced by a hierarchy of sciences from mathematics at the base to sociology at the top 06002729 09 n 01 scientific_theory 0 028 @ 05998364 n 0000 #p 06008975 n 0000 ~ 05896518 n 0000 ~ 05896822 n 0000 ~ 05896984 n 0000 ~ 05897179 n 0000 ~ 05998974 n 0000 ~ 06003591 n 0000 ~ 06112877 n 0000 ~ 06115216 n 0000 ~ 06115480 n 0000 ~ 06115691 n 0000 ~ 06115912 n 0000 ~ 06116109 n 0000 ~ 06117043 n 0000 ~ 06117267 n 0000 ~ 06117686 n 0000 ~ 06118094 n 0000 ~ 06118250 n 0000 ~ 06118457 n 0000 ~ 06118834 n 0000 ~ 06119094 n 0000 ~ 06119378 n 0000 ~ 06147369 n 0000 ~ 06147550 n 0000 ~ 06149505 n 0000 ~ 06150775 n 0000 ~ 06159692 n 0000 | a theory that explains scientific observations; "scientific theories must be falsifiable" 06003369 09 n 01 field_theory 0 002 @ 05998364 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a theory that explains a physical phenomenon in terms of a field and the manner in which it interacts with matter or with other fields 06003591 09 n 01 organicism 0 003 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06112472 n 0000 + 02997824 a 0101 | theory that the total organization of an organism rather than the functioning of individual organs is the determinant of life processes 06003820 09 n 01 economic_theory 0 009 @ 05998364 n 0000 #p 06158935 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 ~ 06004123 n 0000 ~ 06004258 n 0000 ~ 06004479 n 0000 ~ 06004629 n 0000 ~ 06004801 n 0000 ~ 06005013 n 0000 | (economics) a theory of commercial activities (such as the production and consumption of goods) 06004123 09 n 01 consumerism 0 001 @ 06003820 n 0000 | the theory that an increasing consumption of goods is economically beneficial 06004258 09 n 01 Keynesianism 0 001 @ 06003820 n 0000 | the economic theories of John Maynard Keynes who advocated government monetary and fiscal programs intended to stimulate business activity and increase employment 06004479 09 n 01 liberalism 1 002 @ 06003820 n 0000 + 00578036 a 0101 | an economic theory advocating free competition and a self-regulating market 06004629 09 n 02 Malthusianism 0 Malthusian_theory 0 001 @ 06003820 n 0000 | Malthus' theory that population increase would outpace increases in the means of subsistence 06004801 09 n 01 monetarism 0 002 @ 06003820 n 0000 + 10347789 n 0101 | an economic theory holding that variations in unemployment and the rate of inflation are usually caused by changes in the supply of money 06005013 09 n 02 rent_seeking 0 rent-seeking 0 002 @ 06003820 n 0000 #p 06158935 n 0000 | (economics) the theory that a person or firm seeks to make money by manipulating the economic environment rather than by making a profit through production or trade 06005270 09 n 03 Stevens'_law 0 power_law 0 Stevens'_power_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06148942 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the concept that the magnitude of a subjective sensation increases proportional to a power of the stimulus intensity 06005513 09 n 01 Weber's_law 0 002 @ 05881589 n 0000 ;c 06148942 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the concept that a just-noticeable difference in a stimulus is proportional to the magnitude of the original stimulus; "Weber's law explains why you don't notice your headlights are on in the daytime" 06005806 09 n 08 discipline 0 subject 0 subject_area 0 subject_field 0 field 0 field_of_study 0 study 2 bailiwick 0 025 @ 06008444 n 0000 + 00601387 v 0702 + 00608800 v 0701 + 03072486 a 0101 ~ 05977317 n 0000 ~ 06006539 n 0000 ~ 06006837 n 0000 ~ 06007230 n 0000 ~ 06007403 n 0000 ~ 06007534 n 0000 ~ 06007704 n 0000 ~ 06007902 n 0000 ~ 06008975 n 0000 ~ 06132970 n 0000 ~ 06134103 n 0000 ~ 06134474 n 0000 ~ 06145556 n 0000 ~ 06163352 n 0000 ~ 06191860 n 0000 ~ 06258173 n 0000 ~ 06258344 n 0000 ~ 06258491 n 0000 ~ 06258660 n 0000 ~ 06258823 n 0000 ~ 06258993 n 0000 | a branch of knowledge; "in what discipline is his doctorate?"; "teachers should be well trained in their subject"; "anthropology is the study of human beings" 06006539 09 n 02 communications 0 communication_theory 0 002 @ 06005806 n 0000 -c 05098731 n 0000 | the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.); "communications is his major field of study" 06006837 09 n 01 major 0 002 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 00609022 v 0101 | the principal field of study of a student at a university; "her major is linguistics" 06006992 09 n 02 region 0 realm 0 001 @ 06008444 n 0000 | a knowledge domain that you are interested in or are communicating about; "it was a limited realm of discourse"; "here we enter the region of opinion"; "the realm of the occult" 06007230 09 n 01 frontier 0 001 @ 06005806 n 0000 | an undeveloped field of study; a topic inviting research and development; "he worked at the frontier of brain science" 06007403 09 n 01 genealogy 0 002 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 03078757 a 0101 | the study or investigation of ancestry and family history 06007534 09 n 01 allometry 0 002 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 02623810 a 0101 | the study of the relative growth of a part of an organism in relation to the growth of the whole 06007704 09 n 01 bibliotics 0 003 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 02674056 a 0101 + 09872387 n 0101 | the scientific study of documents and handwriting etc. especially to determine authorship or authenticity 06007902 09 n 01 ology 0 002 @ 06005806 n 0000 ~ 06008071 n 0000 | an informal word (abstracted from words with this ending) for some unidentified branch of knowledge 06008071 09 n 01 symbology 0 001 @ 06007902 n 0000 | the study or the use of symbols and symbolism 06008172 09 n 02 grey_area 0 gray_area 0 001 @ 05823643 n 0000 | an intermediate area; a topic that is not clearly one thing or the other 06008312 09 n 01 territory 0 001 @ 05823643 n 0000 | an area of knowledge or interest; "his questions covered a lot of territory" 06008444 09 n 03 knowledge_domain 0 knowledge_base 0 domain 0 004 @ 05817200 n 0000 ~ 06005806 n 0000 ~ 06006992 n 0000 ~ 06008718 n 0000 | the content of a particular field of knowledge 06008633 09 n 01 metaknowledge 0 001 @ 05817200 n 0000 | knowledge about knowledge 06008718 09 n 01 scientific_knowledge 0 004 @ 06008444 n 0000 = 02091950 a 0000 = 02092278 a 0000 %p 06008975 n 0000 | knowledge accumulated by systematic study and organized by general principles; "mathematics is the basis for much scientific knowledge" 06008975 09 n 02 science 0 scientific_discipline 0 026 @ 06005806 n 0000 #p 06008718 n 0000 + 10580065 n 0101 ~ 05802197 n 0000 %p 06002729 n 0000 ~ 06009578 n 0000 ~ 06009822 n 0000 -c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06075369 n 0000 ~ 06075622 n 0000 ~ 06075817 n 0000 ~ 06133966 n 0000 ~ 06135149 n 0000 ~ 06145257 n 0000 ~ 06145366 n 0000 ~ 06145709 n 0000 ~ 06151569 n 0000 ~ 06152312 n 0000 ~ 06152605 n 0000 ~ 06162204 n 0000 ~ 06162291 n 0000 ~ 06163204 n 0000 ~ 06182218 n 0000 ~ 06182505 n 0000 -c 10726461 n 0000 -c 02526663 v 0000 | a particular branch of scientific knowledge; "the science of genetics" 06009578 09 n 01 natural_science 0 007 @ 06008975 n 0000 ~ 06046810 n 0000 ~ 06094057 n 0000 ~ 06100457 n 0000 ~ 06104194 n 0000 ~ 06125083 n 0000 ~ 06132733 n 0000 | the sciences involved in the study of the physical world and its phenomena 06009822 09 n 03 mathematics 0 math 0 maths 0 160 @ 06008975 n 0000 ;c 06008975 n 0000 + 00918255 a 0101 + 02949213 a 0101 + 10320928 n 0101 -c 00356564 a 0000 -c 00474524 a 0000 -c 00600068 a 0000 -c 00600243 a 0000 -c 00661271 a 0000 -c 00732270 a 0000 -c 00743039 a 0000 -c 00772799 a 0000 -c 00773049 a 0000 -c 00788961 a 0000 -c 00789586 a 0000 -c 00918255 a 0000 -c 00919638 a 0000 -c 00946890 a 0000 -c 01420302 a 0000 -c 01420529 a 0000 -c 01420660 a 0000 -c 01551387 a 0000 -c 01551888 a 0000 -c 01664425 a 0000 -c 01664561 a 0000 -c 01825096 a 0000 -c 01825196 a 0000 -c 01825480 a 0000 -c 02118273 a 0000 -c 02382549 a 0000 -c 02516453 a 0000 -c 02618025 a 0000 -c 02630967 a 0000 -c 02722204 a 0000 -c 02803248 a 0000 -c 02839687 a 0000 -c 02920481 a 0000 -c 02941214 a 0000 -c 02941396 a 0000 -c 03023717 a 0000 -c 03059944 a 0000 -c 03060625 a 0000 -c 03119258 a 0000 -c 03119449 a 0000 -c 03119629 a 0000 -c 00073997 n 0000 -c 00074345 n 0000 -c 00871261 n 0000 -c 01214715 n 0000 -c 04746235 n 0000 -c 04810458 n 0000 -c 05071996 n 0000 -c 05072886 n 0000 -c 05791038 n 0000 -c 05810555 n 0000 -c 05810738 n 0000 -c 05855459 n 0000 -c 05856884 n 0000 -c 05858959 n 0000 -c 05863690 n 0000 -c 05870439 n 0000 -c 05871305 n 0000 -c 05872631 n 0000 -c 05939938 n 0000 ~ 06013012 n 0000 -c 06013397 n 0000 -c 06014015 n 0000 -c 06014748 n 0000 -c 06014867 n 0000 -c 06015041 n 0000 -c 06015958 n 0000 -c 06016126 n 0000 -c 06016395 n 0000 -c 06016730 n 0000 -c 06016991 n 0000 -c 06017208 n 0000 -c 06017356 n 0000 -c 06017731 n 0000 -c 06021457 n 0000 -c 06021574 n 0000 -c 06021689 n 0000 -c 06021862 n 0000 -c 06022075 n 0000 -c 06022347 n 0000 -c 06022475 n 0000 -c 06022647 n 0000 -c 06022933 n 0000 -c 06023090 n 0000 -c 06023392 n 0000 -c 06023784 n 0000 -c 06024620 n 0000 -c 06025327 n 0000 -c 06025470 n 0000 -c 06026402 n 0000 -c 06026542 n 0000 -c 06026683 n 0000 -c 06026943 n 0000 -c 06027244 n 0000 ~ 06027371 n 0000 -c 06046036 n 0000 -c 06660359 n 0000 -c 06682609 n 0000 -c 06744551 n 0000 -c 06744918 n 0000 -c 06758117 n 0000 -c 06768487 n 0000 -c 08016141 n 0000 -c 08016560 n 0000 -c 08016746 n 0000 -c 08017086 n 0000 -c 08018127 n 0000 -c 08021702 n 0000 -c 08284561 n 0000 -c 08285242 n 0000 -c 08477935 n 0000 -c 08478183 n 0000 -c 08478435 n 0000 -c 10320928 n 0000 -c 13612789 n 0000 -c 13751538 n 0000 -c 13753670 n 0000 -c 13805793 n 0000 -c 13806028 n 0000 -c 13806578 n 0000 -c 13807118 n 0000 -c 13807348 n 0000 -c 13807616 n 0000 -c 13807769 n 0000 -c 13807948 n 0000 -c 13808177 n 0000 -c 13808625 n 0000 -c 13812345 n 0000 -c 13820703 n 0000 -c 13821026 n 0000 -c 13865200 n 0000 -c 13865372 n 0000 -c 13883265 n 0000 -c 13893053 n 0000 -c 13903651 n 0000 -c 13926861 n 0000 -c 13927017 n 0000 -c 13936442 n 0000 -c 14443293 n 0000 -c 00234758 v 0000 -c 00344254 v 0000 -c 00554484 v 0000 -c 00569956 v 0000 -c 00576638 v 0000 -c 00638921 v 0000 -c 00640385 v 0000 -c 00644306 v 0000 -c 00644465 v 0000 -c 00644642 v 0000 -c 00667548 v 0000 -c 00742295 v 0000 -c 02263098 v 0000 -c 02738276 v 0000 -c 02738478 v 0000 -c 02756930 v 0000 | a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangement 06013012 09 n 01 pure_mathematics 0 011 @ 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06013397 n 0000 ~ 06014015 n 0000 ~ 06016991 n 0000 ~ 06021862 n 0000 ~ 06022075 n 0000 ~ 06023090 n 0000 ~ 06025470 n 0000 ~ 06026542 n 0000 ~ 06026943 n 0000 ~ 06027244 n 0000 | the branches of mathematics that study and develop the principles of mathematics for their own sake rather than for their immediate usefulness 06013397 09 n 01 arithmetic 0 022 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 03056383 a 0102 + 03056383 a 0101 + 09827774 n 0101 ~ 06013929 n 0000 -c 00641140 v 0000 -c 00641355 v 0000 -c 00641660 v 0000 -c 00641798 v 0000 -c 00641924 v 0000 -c 00642047 v 0000 -c 00642490 v 0000 -c 00642800 v 0000 -c 00642914 v 0000 -c 00643334 v 0000 -c 00643591 v 0000 -c 00643760 v 0000 -c 00644019 v 0000 -c 00644160 v 0000 -c 02751207 v 0000 -c 02753162 v 0000 | the branch of pure mathematics dealing with the theory of numerical calculations 06013929 09 n 01 algorism 0 001 @ 06013397 n 0000 | computation with Arabic figures 06014015 09 n 01 geometry 0 034 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02745944 a 0101 + 01988074 a 0102 + 02745944 a 0102 + 10147553 n 0102 -c 00563865 a 0000 -c 00564291 a 0000 -c 01724784 a 0000 -c 01725165 a 0000 -c 01055328 n 0000 -c 04743577 n 0000 ~ 06014748 n 0000 ~ 06014867 n 0000 ~ 06015958 n 0000 ~ 06016126 n 0000 ~ 06017208 n 0000 ~ 06017731 n 0000 ~ 06021457 n 0000 ~ 06021574 n 0000 ~ 06021689 n 0000 -c 08665728 n 0000 -c 13885623 n 0000 -c 13895614 n 0000 -c 13899768 n 0000 -c 13901273 n 0000 -c 13912295 n 0000 -c 13925772 n 0000 -c 13927331 n 0000 -c 00523521 v 0000 -c 01586063 v 0000 -c 01586265 v 0000 -c 01586577 v 0000 -c 02263294 v 0000 | the pure mathematics of points and lines and curves and surfaces 06014748 09 n 01 affine_geometry 0 002 @ 06014015 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the geometry of affine transformations 06014867 09 n 03 elementary_geometry 0 parabolic_geometry 0 Euclidean_geometry 0 002 @ 06014015 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) geometry based on Euclid's axioms 06015041 09 n 03 Euclid's_axiom 0 Euclid's_postulate 0 Euclidean_axiom 0 007 @ 06766264 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06015348 n 0000 ~ 06015466 n 0000 ~ 06015592 n 0000 ~ 06015713 n 0000 ~ 06015807 n 0000 | (mathematics) any of five axioms that are generally recognized as the basis for Euclidean geometry 06015348 09 n 01 Euclid's_first_axiom 0 001 @ 06015041 n 0000 | a straight line can be drawn between any two points 06015466 09 n 01 Euclid's_second_axiom 0 001 @ 06015041 n 0000 | any terminated straight line can be projected indefinitely 06015592 09 n 01 Euclid's_third_axiom 0 001 @ 06015041 n 0000 | a circle with any radius can be drawn around any point 06015713 09 n 01 Euclid's_fourth_axiom 0 001 @ 06015041 n 0000 | all right angles are equal 06015807 09 n 02 Euclid's_fifth_axiom 0 parallel_axiom 0 001 @ 06015041 n 0000 | only one line can be drawn through a point parallel to another line 06015958 09 n 01 fractal_geometry 0 002 @ 06014015 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) the geometry of fractals; "Benoit Mandelbrot pioneered fractal geometry" 06016126 09 n 01 non-Euclidean_geometry 0 004 @ 06014015 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06016395 n 0000 ~ 06016730 n 0000 | (mathematics) geometry based on axioms different from Euclid's; "non-Euclidean geometries discard or replace one or more of the Euclidean axioms" 06016395 09 n 01 hyperbolic_geometry 0 002 @ 06016126 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a non-Euclidean geometry in which the parallel axiom is replaced by the assumption that through any point in a plane there are two or more lines that do not intersect a given line in the plane; "Karl Gauss pioneered hyperbolic geometry" 06016730 09 n 02 elliptic_geometry 0 Riemannian_geometry 0 002 @ 06016126 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a non-Euclidean geometry that regards space as like a sphere and a line as like a great circle; "Bernhard Riemann pioneered elliptic geometry" 06016991 09 n 01 numerical_analysis 0 002 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) the branch of mathematics that studies algorithms for approximating solutions to problems in the infinitesimal calculus 06017208 09 n 01 spherical_geometry 0 002 @ 06014015 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) the geometry of figures on the surface of a sphere 06017356 09 n 01 spherical_trigonometry 0 002 @ 06021862 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) the trigonometry of spherical triangles 06017497 09 n 01 triangulation 0 002 @ 06021862 n 0000 + 00649282 v 0101 | a trigonometric method of determining the position of a fixed point from the angles to it from two fixed points a known distance apart; useful in navigation 06017731 09 n 03 analytic_geometry 0 analytical_geometry 0 coordinate_geometry 0 002 @ 06014015 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the use of algebra to study geometric properties; operates on symbols defined in a coordinate system 06017958 09 n 01 axis 0 010 @ 08610818 n 0000 + 01447954 a 0101 + 02665720 a 0102 ~ 06018245 n 0000 ~ 06018886 n 0000 ~ 06019034 n 0000 ~ 06019206 n 0000 ~ 06019337 n 0000 ~ 06019454 n 0000 ~ 06019730 n 0000 | a straight line through a body or figure that satisfies certain conditions 06018245 09 n 01 coordinate_axis 0 005 @ 06017958 n 0000 #p 05735969 n 0000 ~ 06018582 n 0000 ~ 06018683 n 0000 ~ 06018782 n 0000 | one of the fixed reference lines of a coordinate system 06018435 09 n 01 origin 0 001 @ 13895852 n 0000 | the point of intersection of coordinate axes; where the values of the coordinates are all zero 06018582 09 n 01 x-axis 0 001 @ 06018245 n 0000 | the horizontal axis in a plane coordinate system 06018683 09 n 01 y-axis 0 001 @ 06018245 n 0000 | the vertical axis in a plane coordinate system 06018782 09 n 01 z-axis 0 001 @ 06018245 n 0000 | the third axis in a 3-dimensional coordinate system 06018886 09 n 01 major_axis 0 002 @ 06017958 n 0000 %p 06019034 n 0000 | the longest axis of an ellipse or ellipsoid; passes through the two foci 06019034 09 n 01 semimajor_axis 0 002 @ 06017958 n 0000 #p 06018886 n 0000 | one-half the major axis of an ellipse; the distance from the center of an ellipse to one end 06019206 09 n 01 minor_axis 0 002 @ 06017958 n 0000 %p 06019337 n 0000 | the shorter or shortest axis of an ellipse or ellipsoid 06019337 09 n 01 semiminor_axis 0 002 @ 06017958 n 0000 #p 06019206 n 0000 | one-half the minor axis of an ellipse 06019454 09 n 02 principal_axis 0 optic_axis 0 001 @ 06017958 n 0000 | a line that passes through the center of curvature of a lens so that light is neither reflected nor refracted; "in a normal eye the optic axis is the direction in which objects are seen most distinctly" 06019730 09 n 01 optic_axis 1 001 @ 06017958 n 0000 | in a doubly refracting crystal, the line in the direction of which no double refraction occurs; "a crystal may have either one or two optic axes" 06019932 09 n 02 inertial_reference_frame 0 inertial_frame 0 001 @ 05735969 n 0000 | a coordinate system in which Newton's first law of motion is valid 06020086 09 n 02 space-time 0 space-time_continuum 0 001 @ 05735969 n 0000 | the four-dimensional coordinate system (3 dimensions of space and 1 of time) in which physical events are located 06020279 09 n 02 coordinate 0 co-ordinate 0 003 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 06020441 n 0000 ~ 06021252 n 0000 | a number that identifies a position relative to an axis 06020441 09 n 01 Cartesian_coordinate 0 004 @ 06020279 n 0000 ~ 06020795 n 0000 ~ 06020938 n 0000 ~ 06021041 n 0000 | one of the coordinates in a system of coordinates that locates a point on a plane or in space by its distance from two lines or three planes respectively; the two lines or the intersections of the three planes are the coordinate axes 06020795 09 n 01 dimension 1 002 @ 06020441 n 0000 + 00142885 v 0101 | one of three Cartesian coordinates that determine a position in space 06020938 09 n 01 abscissa 0 001 @ 06020441 n 0000 | the value of a coordinate on the horizontal axis 06021041 09 n 01 ordinate 0 001 @ 06020441 n 0000 | the value of a coordinate on the vertical axis 06021142 09 n 01 intercept 0 001 @ 05874582 n 0000 | the point at which a line intersects a coordinate axis 06021252 09 n 01 polar_coordinate 0 001 @ 06020279 n 0000 | either of two values that locate a point on a plane by its distance from a fixed pole and its angle from a fixed line passing through the pole 06021457 09 n 01 plane_geometry 0 002 @ 06014015 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the geometry of 2-dimensional figures 06021574 09 n 01 solid_geometry 0 002 @ 06014015 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the geometry of 3-dimensional space 06021689 09 n 02 projective_geometry 0 descriptive_geometry 0 002 @ 06014015 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the geometry of properties that remain invariant under projection 06021862 09 n 02 trigonometry 0 trig 0 006 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02923831 a 0101 + 10749094 n 0101 ~ 06017356 n 0000 ~ 06017497 n 0000 | the mathematics of triangles and trigonometric functions 06022075 09 n 01 algebra 0 010 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02865235 a 0101 + 09803484 n 0101 + 02865235 a 0102 -c 00870938 n 0000 ~ 06022347 n 0000 ~ 06022475 n 0000 ~ 06022647 n 0000 ~ 06022933 n 0000 | the mathematics of generalized arithmetical operations 06022347 09 n 01 quadratics 0 002 @ 06022075 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | a branch of algebra dealing with quadratic equations 06022475 09 n 01 linear_algebra 0 002 @ 06022075 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the part of algebra that deals with the theory of linear equations and linear transformation 06022647 09 n 01 vector_algebra 0 003 @ 06022075 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06022820 n 0000 | the part of algebra that deals with the theory of vectors and vector spaces 06022820 09 n 02 decomposition 0 vector_decomposition 0 001 @ 06022647 n 0000 | the analysis of a vector field 06022933 09 n 01 matrix_algebra 0 003 @ 06022075 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 -c 05791362 n 0000 | the part of algebra that deals with the theory of matrices 06023090 09 n 02 calculus 0 infinitesimal_calculus 0 007 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00638921 v 0101 ~ 06023392 n 0000 ~ 06023784 n 0000 ~ 06024620 n 0000 ~ 06025327 n 0000 | the branch of mathematics that is concerned with limits and with the differentiation and integration of functions 06023392 09 n 01 analysis 2 004 @ 06023090 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02630967 a 0101 ~ 06023627 n 0000 | a branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limits; sequences and series and integration and differentiation 06023627 09 n 02 Fourier_analysis 0 harmonic_analysis 0 001 @ 06023392 n 0000 | analysis of a periodic function into a sum of simple sinusoidal components 06023784 09 n 02 differential_calculus 0 method_of_fluxions 0 002 @ 06023090 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the part of calculus that deals with the variation of a function with respect to changes in the independent variable (or variables) by means of the concepts of derivative and differential 06024079 09 n 05 derived_function 0 derivative 0 differential_coefficient 0 differential 0 first_derivative 0 005 @ 05810193 n 0000 + 02920481 a 0401 + 00702031 a 0201 ~ 05109697 n 0000 ~ 06024402 n 0000 | the result of mathematical differentiation; the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another; df(x)/dx 06024402 09 n 02 partial_derivative 0 partial 0 001 @ 06024079 n 0000 | the derivative of a function of two or more variables with respect to a single variable while the other variables are considered to be constant 06024620 09 n 01 integral_calculus 0 002 @ 06023090 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the part of calculus that deals with integration and its application in the solution of differential equations and in determining areas or volumes etc. 06024854 09 n 01 integral 0 004 @ 05810193 n 0000 + 00644642 v 0101 ~ 06025049 n 0000 ~ 06025212 n 0000 | the result of a mathematical integration; F(x) is the integral of f(x) if dF/dx = f(x) 06025049 09 n 01 indefinite_integral 0 001 @ 06024854 n 0000 | the set of functions F(x) + C, where C is any real number, such that F(x) is the integral of f(x) 06025212 09 n 01 definite_integral 0 001 @ 06024854 n 0000 | the integral of a function over a definite interval 06025327 09 n 01 calculus_of_variations 0 002 @ 06023090 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the calculus of maxima and minima of definite integrals 06025470 09 n 01 set_theory 0 002 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the branch of pure mathematics that deals with the nature and relations of sets 06025625 09 n 01 interval 0 004 @ 08016141 n 0000 ~ 06025811 n 0000 ~ 06025949 n 0000 ~ 06026095 n 0000 | a set containing all points (or all real numbers) between two given endpoints 06025811 09 n 02 closed_interval 0 bounded_interval 0 002 @ 06025625 n 0000 ! 06025949 n 0101 | an interval that includes its endpoints 06025949 09 n 02 open_interval 0 unbounded_interval 0 002 @ 06025625 n 0000 ! 06025811 n 0101 | an interval that does not include its endpoints 06026095 09 n 01 sub-interval 0 001 @ 06025625 n 0000 | an interval that is included in another interval 06026202 09 n 02 group 0 mathematical_group 0 003 @ 08016141 n 0000 ~ 06026402 n 0000 ~ 06026821 n 0000 | a set that is closed, associative, has an identity element and every element has an inverse 06026402 09 n 01 subgroup 0 002 @ 06026202 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a subset (that is not empty) of a mathematical group 06026542 09 n 01 group_theory 0 003 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06026683 n 0000 | the branch of mathematics dealing with groups 06026683 09 n 01 Galois_theory 0 002 @ 06026542 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | group theory applied to the solution of algebraic equations 06026821 09 n 02 Abelian_group 0 commutative_group 0 001 @ 06026202 n 0000 | a group that satisfies the commutative law 06026943 09 n 02 topology 0 analysis_situs 0 002 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the branch of pure mathematics that deals only with the properties of a figure X that hold for every figure into which X can be transformed with a one-to-one correspondence that is continuous in both directions 06027244 09 n 01 metamathematics 0 002 @ 06013012 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | the logical analysis of mathematical reasoning 06027371 09 n 02 applied_mathematics 0 applied_math 0 004 @ 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06027616 n 0000 ~ 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06046620 n 0000 | the branches of mathematics that are involved in the study of the physical or biological or sociological world 06027616 09 n 01 linear_programming 0 001 @ 06027371 n 0000 | a mathematical technique used in economics; finds the maximum or minimum of linear functions in many variables subject to constraints 06027814 09 n 01 statistics 0 109 @ 06027371 n 0000 + 02922940 a 0101 + 10672677 n 0101 + 10672393 n 0101 -c 00241789 a 0000 -c 00241915 a 0000 -c 01598728 a 0000 -c 01599054 a 0000 -c 01599393 a 0000 -c 01602284 a 0000 -c 01602510 a 0000 -c 01930984 a 0000 -c 01931399 a 0000 -c 02173212 a 0000 -c 02173482 a 0000 -c 02515049 a 0000 -c 02922801 a 0000 -c 00162708 n 0000 -c 05736981 n 0000 -c 05745697 n 0000 -c 05745927 n 0000 -c 05746149 n 0000 -c 05830445 n 0000 -c 05830697 n 0000 -c 05830867 n 0000 -c 05866677 n 0000 -c 05867135 n 0000 -c 05867283 n 0000 -c 05872320 n 0000 -c 05883755 n 0000 -c 05926973 n 0000 -c 05927298 n 0000 %p 06030086 n 0000 -c 06030086 n 0000 -c 06030362 n 0000 -c 06030596 n 0000 -c 06030848 n 0000 -c 06031110 n 0000 -c 06031425 n 0000 -c 06031640 n 0000 -c 06031858 n 0000 -c 06032076 n 0000 -c 06032371 n 0000 -c 06032718 n 0000 -c 06032825 n 0000 -c 06033024 n 0000 -c 06033170 n 0000 -c 06033377 n 0000 -c 06033638 n 0000 -c 06033839 n 0000 -c 06033984 n 0000 -c 06034169 n 0000 -c 06034344 n 0000 -c 06034580 n 0000 -c 06034695 n 0000 -c 06034929 n 0000 -c 06035097 n 0000 -c 06035262 n 0000 -c 06035496 n 0000 -c 06035684 n 0000 -c 06035916 n 0000 -c 06036061 n 0000 -c 06036311 n 0000 -c 06036477 n 0000 -c 06036794 n 0000 -c 06037143 n 0000 -c 06037373 n 0000 -c 06037551 n 0000 -c 06037790 n 0000 -c 06038096 n 0000 -c 06038434 n 0000 -c 06038648 n 0000 -c 06038836 n 0000 -c 06039077 n 0000 -c 06039206 n 0000 -c 06039360 n 0000 -c 06039579 n 0000 -c 06039726 n 0000 -c 06040131 n 0000 -c 06040436 n 0000 ~ 06040778 n 0000 -c 06041187 n 0000 -c 06041396 n 0000 -c 06041596 n 0000 -c 06041776 n 0000 -c 06042282 n 0000 -c 06042428 n 0000 -c 06042702 n 0000 -c 06042957 n 0000 -c 06043222 n 0000 -c 06043419 n 0000 ~ 06043631 n 0000 -c 06043831 n 0000 -c 06044141 n 0000 -c 06044400 n 0000 -c 06044544 n 0000 -c 06044743 n 0000 -c 06044943 n 0000 -c 06045204 n 0000 -c 06045448 n 0000 -c 06045687 n 0000 -c 06046209 n 0000 -c 06046451 n 0000 -c 06046620 n 0000 ~ 06051131 n 0000 -c 06118250 n 0000 -c 10672393 n 0000 -c 13610524 n 0000 -c 02668725 v 0000 | a branch of applied mathematics concerned with the collection and interpretation of quantitative data and the use of probability theory to estimate population parameters 06030086 09 n 02 statistical_method 0 statistical_procedure 0 006 @ 05668113 n 0000 #p 06027814 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06030362 n 0000 ~ 06030596 n 0000 ~ 06036794 n 0000 | a method of analyzing or representing statistical data; a procedure for calculating a statistic 06030362 09 n 02 least_squares 0 method_of_least_squares 0 002 @ 06030086 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a method of fitting a curve to data points so as to minimize the sum of the squares of the distances of the points from the curve 06030596 09 n 01 multivariate_analysis 0 006 @ 06030086 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06037143 n 0000 ~ 06037551 n 0000 ~ 06039360 n 0000 ~ 06040131 n 0000 | a generic term for any statistical technique used to analyze data from more than one variable 06030848 09 n 01 statistic 0 010 @ 05824748 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06031110 n 0000 ~ 06031425 n 0000 ~ 06031640 n 0000 ~ 06031858 n 0000 ~ 06032076 n 0000 ~ 06032371 n 0000 ~ 06039077 n 0000 ~ 06039206 n 0000 | a datum that can be represented numerically 06031110 09 n 02 average 0 norm 0 010 @ 06030848 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 01598728 a 0101 + 02651473 v 0101 + 02532960 v 0101 + 00641660 v 0101 ~ 06032592 n 0000 ~ 06033024 n 0000 ~ 06033170 n 0000 ~ 06033377 n 0000 | a statistic describing the location of a distribution; "it set the norm for American homes" 06031425 09 n 01 demographic 0 003 @ 06030848 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 02917664 a 0101 | a statistic characterizing human populations (or segments of human populations broken down by age or sex or income etc.) 06031640 09 n 01 deviation 0 005 @ 06030848 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 02667330 v 0101 ~ 06032718 n 0000 ~ 06032825 n 0000 | the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function 06031858 09 n 01 moment 0 004 @ 06030848 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06034169 n 0000 ~ 06034344 n 0000 | the n-th moment of a distribution is the expected value of the n-th power of the deviations from a fixed value 06032076 09 n 02 nonparametric_statistic 0 distribution_free_statistic 0 005 @ 06030848 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06043831 n 0000 ~ 06044141 n 0000 ~ 06044943 n 0000 | a statistic computed without knowledge of the form or the parameters of the distribution from which observations are drawn 06032371 09 n 01 parametric_statistic 0 004 @ 06030848 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06038096 n 0000 ~ 06041776 n 0000 | any statistic computed by procedures that assume the data were drawn from a particular distribution 06032592 09 n 01 age_norm 0 001 @ 06031110 n 0000 | the average age at which particular performances are expected to appear 06032718 09 n 01 outlier 0 002 @ 06031640 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | an extreme deviation from the mean 06032825 09 n 02 mean_deviation 0 mean_deviation_from_the_mean 0 002 @ 06031640 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the arithmetic mean of the absolute values of deviations from the mean of a distribution 06033024 09 n 02 mode 0 modal_value 0 003 @ 06031110 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 01599393 a 0101 | the most frequent value of a random variable 06033170 09 n 02 median 0 median_value 0 003 @ 06031110 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 01599054 a 0101 | the number midway between the two middle numbers in a series containing an even or odd number of items 06033377 09 n 02 mean 0 mean_value 0 006 @ 06031110 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 01598728 a 0102 ~ 06033638 n 0000 ~ 06033839 n 0000 ~ 06033984 n 0000 | an average of n numbers computed by adding some function of the numbers and dividing by some function of n 06033638 09 n 04 arithmetic_mean 0 first_moment 0 expectation 1 expected_value 0 002 @ 06033377 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values 06033839 09 n 01 geometric_mean 0 002 @ 06033377 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the mean of n numbers expressed as the n-th root of their product 06033984 09 n 01 harmonic_mean 0 002 @ 06033377 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the mean of n numbers expressed as the reciprocal of the arithmetic mean of the reciprocals of the numbers 06034169 09 n 01 second_moment 0 002 @ 06031858 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the expected value of the square of the deviations of a random variable from the point of origin 06034344 09 n 01 variance 0 004 @ 06031858 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06034580 n 0000 ~ 06034695 n 0000 | the second moment around the mean; the expected value of the square of the deviations of a random variable from its mean value 06034580 09 n 01 standard_deviation 0 002 @ 06034344 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the square root of the variance 06034695 09 n 01 covariance 0 005 @ 06034344 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 02668725 v 0101 + 02514875 a 0101 + 06042282 n 0101 | (statistics) the mean value of the product of the deviations of two variates from their respective means 06034929 09 n 01 frequency_distribution 0 002 @ 05736981 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a distribution of observed frequencies of occurrence of the values of a variable 06035097 09 n 02 normal_distribution 0 Gaussian_distribution 0 002 @ 05736981 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a theoretical distribution with finite mean and variance 06035262 09 n 01 Poisson_distribution 0 002 @ 05736981 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a theoretical distribution that is a good approximation to the binomial distribution when the probability is small and the number of trials is large 06035496 09 n 04 normal_curve 0 bell-shaped_curve 0 Gaussian_curve 0 Gaussian_shape 0 002 @ 13890262 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a symmetrical curve representing the normal distribution 06035684 09 n 02 population 0 universe 1 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06035916 n 0000 | (statistics) the entire aggregation of items from which samples can be drawn; "it is an estimate of the mean of the population" 06035916 09 n 01 subpopulation 0 003 @ 06035684 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06036690 n 0000 | a population that is part of a larger population 06036061 09 n 03 sample_distribution 0 sample 1 sampling 0 005 @ 05736981 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 00808282 n 0000 ~ 06036311 n 0000 ~ 06036477 n 0000 | items selected at random from a population and used to test hypotheses about the population 06036311 09 n 01 random_sample 1 002 @ 06036061 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a sample in which every element in the population has an equal chance of being selected 06036477 09 n 03 stratified_sample 0 representative_sample 0 proportional_sample 0 002 @ 06036061 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the population is divided into strata and a random sample is taken from each stratum 06036690 09 n 01 stratum 1 001 @ 06035916 n 0000 | a subpopulation divided into a stratified sampling 06036794 09 n 04 regression 0 simple_regression 0 regression_toward_the_mean 0 statistical_regression 0 005 @ 06030086 n 0000 #p 06037551 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06038434 n 0000 ~ 06038648 n 0000 | the relation between selected values of x and observed values of y (from which the most probable value of y can be predicted for any value of x) 06037143 09 n 02 multiple_regression 0 multiple_correlation 0 003 @ 06030596 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06037373 n 0000 | a statistical technique that predicts values of one variable on the basis of two or more other variables 06037373 09 n 01 multicollinearity 0 002 @ 06037143 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a case of multiple regression in which the predictor variables are themselves highly correlated 06037551 09 n 01 regression_analysis 0 005 @ 06030596 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 %p 06036794 n 0000 %p 06037790 n 0000 %p 06038836 n 0000 | the use of regression to make quantitative predictions of one variable from the values of another 06037790 09 n 02 regression_equation 0 regression_of_y_on_x 0 003 @ 06682609 n 0000 #p 06037551 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the equation representing the relation between selected values of one variable (x) and observed values of the other (y); it permits the prediction of the most probable values of y 06038096 09 n 01 regression_coefficient 0 003 @ 06032371 n 0000 #p 06038434 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | when the regression line is linear (y = ax + b) the regression coefficient is the constant (a) that represents the rate of change of one variable (y) as a function of changes in the other (x); it is the slope of the regression line 06038434 09 n 02 linear_regression 0 rectilinear_regression 0 003 @ 06036794 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 %p 06038096 n 0000 | the relation between variables when the regression equation is linear: e.g., y = ax + b 06038648 09 n 01 curvilinear_regression 0 002 @ 06036794 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the relation between variables when the regression equation is nonlinear (quadratic or higher order) 06038836 09 n 02 regression_line 0 regression_curve 0 003 @ 07013729 n 0000 #p 06037551 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a smooth curve fitted to the set of paired data in regression analysis; for linear regression the curve is a straight line 06039077 09 n 01 time_series 0 002 @ 06030848 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a series of values of a variable at successive times 06039206 09 n 01 vital_statistics 0 002 @ 06030848 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | data relating to births and deaths and health and diseases and marriages 06039360 09 n 01 correlational_analysis 0 004 @ 06030596 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06039726 n 0000 %p 06040778 n 0000 | the use of statistical correlation to evaluate the strength of the relations between variables 06039579 09 n 01 correlation_matrix 0 002 @ 08284561 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a matrix giving the correlations between all pairs of data sets 06039726 09 n 01 factor_analysis 0 004 @ 06039360 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 02735917 a 0101 + 00738434 v 0102 | any of several methods for reducing correlational data to a smaller number of dimensions or factors; beginning with a correlation matrix a small number of components or factors are extracted that are regarded as the basic variables that account for the interrelations observed in the data 06040131 09 n 02 analysis_of_variance 0 ANOVA 0 002 @ 06030596 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a statistical method for making simultaneous comparisons between two or more means; a statistical method that yields values that can be tested to determine whether a significant relation exists between variables 06040436 09 n 01 correlation_table 0 002 @ 08283156 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a two-way tabulation of the relations between correlates; row headings are the scores on one variable and column headings are the scores on the second variables and a cell shows how many times the score on that row was associated with the score in that column 06040778 09 n 02 correlation 1 correlational_statistics 0 010 @ 06027814 n 0000 #p 06039360 n 0000 + 02715197 a 0101 + 02665057 v 0101 + 00715901 v 0101 ~ 06041187 n 0000 ~ 06041396 n 0000 ~ 06042428 n 0000 ~ 06042702 n 0000 ~ 06045687 n 0000 | a statistical relation between two or more variables such that systematic changes in the value of one variable are accompanied by systematic changes in the other 06041187 09 n 03 curvilinear_correlation 0 nonlinear_correlation 0 skew_correlation 0 002 @ 06040778 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | any correlation in which the rates of change of the variables is not constant 06041396 09 n 01 partial_correlation 0 003 @ 06040778 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06041596 n 0000 | a correlation between two variables when the effects of one or more related variables are removed 06041596 09 n 01 first-order_correlation 0 002 @ 06041396 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a partial correlation in which the effects of only one variable are removed (held constant) 06041776 09 n 03 correlation_coefficient 0 coefficient_of_correlation 0 correlation 0 010 @ 06032371 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 02715197 a 0301 + 02665057 v 0301 + 00715901 v 0301 ~ 06042957 n 0000 ~ 06043222 n 0000 ~ 06043419 n 0000 ~ 06045204 n 0000 ~ 06045448 n 0000 | a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary; it can vary from -1 (perfect negative correlation) through 0 (no correlation) to +1 (perfect positive correlation); "what is the correlation between those two variables?" 06042282 09 n 01 covariation 0 004 @ 13593527 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 06034695 n 0101 + 02668725 v 0101 | (statistics) correlated variation 06042428 09 n 02 positive_correlation 0 direct_correlation 0 002 @ 06040778 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with large values of the other and small with small; the correlation coefficient is between 0 and +1 06042702 09 n 02 negative_correlation 0 indirect_correlation 0 002 @ 06040778 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with small values of the other; the correlation coefficient is between 0 and -1 06042957 09 n 02 product-moment_correlation_coefficient 0 Pearson_product-moment_correlation_coefficient 0 002 @ 06041776 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the most commonly used method of computing a correlation coefficient between variables that are linearly related 06043222 09 n 01 multiple_correlation_coefficient 0 002 @ 06041776 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | an estimate of the combined influence of two or more variables on the observed (dependent) variable 06043419 09 n 02 biserial_correlation_coefficient 0 biserial_correlation 0 002 @ 06041776 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a correlation coefficient in which one variable is many-valued and the other is dichotomous 06043631 09 n 01 nonparametric_statistics 0 001 @ 06027814 n 0000 | the branch of statistics dealing with variables without making assumptions about the form or the parameters of their distribution 06043831 09 n 04 rank-order_correlation_coefficient 0 rank-order_correlation 0 rank-difference_correlation_coefficient 0 rank-difference_correlation 0 002 @ 06032076 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | the most commonly used method of computing a correlation coefficient between the ranks of scores on two variables 06044141 09 n 01 Kendall_test 0 005 @ 06032076 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ~ 06044400 n 0000 ~ 06044544 n 0000 ~ 06044743 n 0000 | any of several nonparametric measures of correlation (used when the assumptions of standard correlational analysis are not met) 06044400 09 n 01 Kendall_partial_rank_correlation 0 002 @ 06044141 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a nonparametric measure of partial correlation 06044544 09 n 01 coefficient_of_concordance 0 002 @ 06044141 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a coefficient of agreement (concordance) between different sets of rank orderings of the same set of things 06044743 09 n 03 tau_coefficient_of_correlation 0 Kendall's_tau 0 Kendall_rank_correlation 0 002 @ 06044141 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a nonparametric measure of the agreement between two rankings 06044943 09 n 03 phi_coefficient 0 phi_correlation 0 fourfold_point_correlation 0 002 @ 06032076 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | an index of the relation between any two sets of scores that can both be represented on ordered binary dimensions (e.g., male-female) 06045204 09 n 02 split-half_correlation 0 chance-half_correlation 0 002 @ 06041776 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a correlation coefficient calculated between scores on two halves of a test; taken as an indication of the reliability of the test 06045448 09 n 02 tetrachoric_correlation_coefficient 0 tetrachoric_correlation 0 002 @ 06041776 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a correlation coefficient computed for two normally distributed variables that are both expressed as a dichotomy 06045687 09 n 01 spurious_correlation 0 002 @ 06040778 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a correlation between two variables (e.g., between the number of electric motors in the home and grades at school) that does not result from any direct relation between them (buying electric motors will not raise grades) but from their relation to other variables 06046036 09 n 01 binomial 0 002 @ 05863690 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a quantity expressed as a sum or difference of two terms; a polynomial with two terms 06046209 09 n 02 binomial_distribution 0 Bernoulli_distribution 0 002 @ 05736981 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a theoretical distribution of the number of successes in a finite set of independent trials with a constant probability of success 06046451 09 n 01 binomial_theorem 0 003 @ 06765007 n 0000 #p 06046620 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 | a theorem giving the expansion of a binomial raised to a given power 06046620 09 n 02 probability_theory 0 theory_of_probability 0 003 @ 06027371 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 %p 06046451 n 0000 | the branch of applied mathematics that deals with probabilities 06046810 09 n 02 life_science 0 bioscience 0 012 @ 06009578 n 0000 + 09875036 n 0102 ~ 06047178 n 0000 ~ 06050997 n 0000 ~ 06051131 n 0000 ~ 06051336 n 0000 ~ 06051486 n 0000 ~ 06051718 n 0000 ~ 06052017 n 0000 ~ 06052221 n 0000 ~ 06052436 n 0000 ~ 06055093 n 0000 | any of the branches of natural science dealing with the structure and behavior of living organisms 06047178 09 n 02 biology 0 biological_science 0 197 @ 06046810 n 0000 + 02676508 a 0102 + 02676508 a 0101 + 09875036 n 0101 -c 00002312 a 0000 -c 00002527 a 0000 -c 00124525 a 0000 -c 00124676 a 0000 -c 00125365 a 0000 -c 00125557 a 0000 -c 00126425 a 0000 -c 00160763 a 0000 -c 00161000 a 0000 -c 00161240 a 0000 -c 00189643 a 0000 -c 00213156 a 0000 -c 00214541 a 0000 -c 00215202 a 0000 -c 00216679 a 0000 -c 00217747 a 0000 -c 00240777 a 0000 -c 00242866 a 0000 -c 00243003 a 0000 -c 00243136 a 0000 -c 00588290 a 0000 -c 00681933 a 0000 -c 00682190 a 0000 -c 00730056 a 0000 -c 00730712 a 0000 -c 00732437 a 0000 -c 00746326 a 0000 -c 01002269 a 0000 -c 01187991 a 0000 -c 01222044 a 0000 -c 01223311 a 0000 -c 01223553 a 0000 -c 01223728 a 0000 -c 01223961 a 0000 -c 01241359 a 0000 -c 01357598 a 0000 -c 01362306 a 0000 -c 01479992 a 0000 -c 01481113 a 0000 -c 01482488 a 0000 -c 01528841 a 0000 -c 01534016 a 0000 -c 01534920 a 0000 -c 01599632 a 0000 -c 01621827 a 0000 -c 01622011 a 0000 -c 01762851 a 0000 -c 01763094 a 0000 -c 01935461 a 0000 -c 01935711 a 0000 -c 02049360 a 0000 -c 02143835 a 0000 -c 02248991 a 0000 -c 02285578 a 0000 -c 02286262 a 0000 -c 02299364 a 0000 -c 02318213 a 0000 -c 02318451 a 0000 -c 02320818 a 0000 -c 02382917 a 0000 -c 02383265 a 0000 -c 02385377 a 0000 -c 02385563 a 0000 -c 02418296 a 0000 -c 02418508 a 0000 -c 02421833 a 0000 -c 02422017 a 0000 -c 02484654 a 0000 -c 02484767 a 0000 -c 02489644 a 0000 -c 02493064 a 0000 -c 02493218 a 0000 -c 02577673 a 0000 -c 02667635 a 0000 -c 02696036 a 0000 -c 02696276 a 0000 -c 02696683 a 0000 -c 02696896 a 0000 -c 02697928 a 0000 -c 02698171 a 0000 -c 02711528 a 0000 -c 02744752 a 0000 -c 02745650 a 0000 -c 02776737 a 0000 -c 02792691 a 0000 -c 02832182 a 0000 -c 02839802 a 0000 -c 02866070 a 0000 -c 02873911 a 0000 -c 02874079 a 0000 -c 02917791 a 0000 -c 03020167 a 0000 -c 03030011 a 0000 -c 03032398 a 0000 -c 03032565 a 0000 -c 00117087 r 0000 -c 00006484 n 0000 -c 00922324 n 0000 -c 01329392 n 0000 -c 04751401 n 0000 -c 04751885 n 0000 -c 04757802 n 0000 -c 05042144 n 0000 -c 05078354 n 0000 -c 05613253 n 0000 -c 05994011 n 0000 ~ 06075964 n 0000 ~ 06076105 n 0000 ~ 06079546 n 0000 ~ 06080053 n 0000 ~ 06080479 n 0000 ~ 06080976 n 0000 ~ 06081272 n 0000 ~ 06081484 n 0000 ~ 06085077 n 0000 ~ 06087198 n 0000 ~ 06087638 n 0000 ~ 06087877 n 0000 ~ 06088061 n 0000 ~ 06088274 n 0000 ~ 06090110 n 0000 ~ 06092422 n 0000 ~ 06092560 n 0000 ~ 06092831 n 0000 -c 06115216 n 0000 -c 06118834 n 0000 -c 06119378 n 0000 -c 06152049 n 0000 -c 06162674 n 0000 -c 06162890 n 0000 -c 07442857 n 0000 -c 07957105 n 0000 -c 08118051 n 0000 -c 08119521 n 0000 -c 08120265 n 0000 -c 08120423 n 0000 -c 08120743 n 0000 -c 08123627 n 0000 -c 08123764 n 0000 -c 08123900 n 0000 -c 08124157 n 0000 -c 08124309 n 0000 -c 08124465 n 0000 -c 08125270 n 0000 -c 08125416 n 0000 -c 08125593 n 0000 -c 08125750 n 0000 -c 08125938 n 0000 -c 08126590 n 0000 -c 08126738 n 0000 -c 08126906 n 0000 -c 08127163 n 0000 -c 08127339 n 0000 -c 08127614 n 0000 -c 08128123 n 0000 -c 08128385 n 0000 -c 08128565 n 0000 -c 08238269 n 0000 -c 09875036 n 0000 -c 10361391 n 0000 -c 11438864 n 0000 -c 11464912 n 0000 -c 11512216 n 0000 -c 11512788 n 0000 -c 11513043 n 0000 -c 11523113 n 0000 -c 11544272 n 0000 -c 13446418 n 0000 -c 13453422 n 0000 -c 13455121 n 0000 -c 13479192 n 0000 -c 13498226 n 0000 -c 13510240 n 0000 -c 13522941 n 0000 -c 13524716 n 0000 -c 13549303 n 0000 -c 13569937 n 0000 -c 13571521 n 0000 -c 13580985 n 0000 -c 13834508 n 0000 -c 13892315 n 0000 -c 13937156 n 0000 -c 14592343 n 0000 -c 14747240 n 0000 -c 14923681 n 0000 -c 00054856 v 0000 -c 00055281 v 0000 -c 00055451 v 0000 -c 00176766 v 0000 -c 00382681 v 0000 -c 00575295 v 0000 -c 01738810 v 0000 -c 02456941 v 0000 | the science that studies living organisms 06050997 09 n 01 biomedical_science 0 001 @ 06046810 n 0000 | the application of the principles of the natural sciences to medicine 06051131 09 n 03 biometrics 0 biometry 0 biostatistics 0 002 @ 06046810 n 0000 @ 06027814 n 0000 | a branch of biology that studies biological phenomena and observations by means of statistical analysis 06051336 09 n 01 craniology 0 003 @ 06046810 n 0000 + 10447231 n 0102 ~ 06055378 n 0000 | the scientific study of the skulls of various human races 06051486 09 n 01 dermatoglyphics 0 001 @ 06046810 n 0000 | the study of the whorls and loops and arches in the fingertips and on the palms of the hand and the soles of the feet; "some criminologists specialize in dermatoglyphics" 06051718 09 n 01 dietetics 0 002 @ 06046810 n 0000 ~ 06051843 n 0000 | the scientific study of food preparation and intake 06051843 09 n 01 macrobiotics 0 002 @ 06051718 n 0000 + 02995171 a 0101 | the theory of promoting health and longevity by means of diet (especially whole beans and grains) 06052017 09 n 01 eugenics 0 003 @ 06046810 n 0000 + 02726685 a 0101 ! 06052221 n 0101 | the study of methods of improving genetic qualities by selective breeding (especially as applied to human mating) 06052221 09 n 02 dysgenics 0 cacogenics 0 004 @ 06046810 n 0000 + 02726101 a 0202 + 02726101 a 0101 ! 06052017 n 0101 | the study of the operation of factors causing degeneration in the type of offspring produced 06052436 09 n 01 euthenics 0 001 @ 06046810 n 0000 | the study of methods of improving human well-being and efficient functioning by improving environmental conditions 06052606 09 n 02 medicine 0 medical_specialty 0 127 @ 06055093 n 0000 + 02617872 a 0102 + 01172532 a 0101 + 00083983 v 0102 + 00083983 v 0101 -c 00044980 a 0000 -c 00045343 a 0000 -c 00807321 a 0000 -c 01108926 a 0000 -c 01109313 a 0000 -c 01255030 a 0000 -c 01359213 a 0000 -c 01359363 a 0000 -c 01360054 a 0000 -c 01428402 a 0000 -c 01428581 a 0000 -c 01428768 a 0000 -c 01428950 a 0000 -c 01429248 a 0000 -c 01602707 a 0000 -c 01752186 a 0000 -c 01825985 a 0000 -c 01826365 a 0000 -c 02084599 a 0000 -c 02291259 a 0000 -c 02805932 a 0000 -c 02828052 a 0000 -c 02895218 a 0000 -c 03065956 a 0000 -c 03108204 a 0000 -c 00178632 n 0000 -c 00324358 n 0000 -c 00613447 n 0000 -c 00647575 n 0000 -c 00647747 n 0000 -c 00662334 n 0000 -c 00696701 n 0000 -c 00699257 n 0000 -c 00706833 n 0000 -c 00902781 n 0000 -c 00946781 n 0000 -c 01462749 n 0000 -c 03435001 n 0000 -c 03745652 n 0000 -c 03851070 n 0000 -c 03973083 n 0000 -c 04499880 n 0000 -c 04966238 n 0000 -c 05704906 n 0000 -c 05918179 n 0000 ~ 06055776 n 0000 ~ 06055914 n 0000 ~ 06056059 n 0000 ~ 06056223 n 0000 ~ 06056429 n 0000 ~ 06056627 n 0000 ~ 06056806 n 0000 ~ 06056961 n 0000 ~ 06058622 n 0000 ~ 06059031 n 0000 ~ 06059204 n 0000 ~ 06059381 n 0000 ~ 06059555 n 0000 ~ 06059788 n 0000 ~ 06060021 n 0000 ~ 06060181 n 0000 ~ 06060432 n 0000 ~ 06060665 n 0000 ~ 06060911 n 0000 ~ 06061073 n 0000 ~ 06061831 n 0000 ~ 06062052 n 0000 ~ 06062216 n 0000 ~ 06062395 n 0000 ~ 06062632 n 0000 ~ 06062811 n 0000 ~ 06062970 n 0000 ~ 06063797 n 0000 ~ 06063977 n 0000 ~ 06064231 n 0000 ~ 06064423 n 0000 ~ 06064831 n 0000 ~ 06065477 n 0000 ~ 06071181 n 0000 ~ 06071626 n 0000 ~ 06071775 n 0000 ~ 06072205 n 0000 ~ 06072392 n 0000 ~ 06072825 n 0000 ~ 06072967 n 0000 ~ 06073895 n 0000 ~ 06074233 n 0000 ~ 06074388 n 0000 ~ 06074570 n 0000 ~ 06074758 n 0000 ~ 06074973 n 0000 ~ 06075190 n 0000 -c 06118094 n 0000 -c 06810529 n 0000 -c 06810805 n 0000 -c 07346913 n 0000 -c 09916802 n 0000 -c 09949035 n 0000 -c 10045783 n 0000 -c 10206975 n 0000 -c 11525736 n 0000 -c 13343135 n 0000 -c 13467145 n 0000 -c 13501092 n 0000 -c 13519607 n 0000 -c 13521877 n 0000 -c 13560625 n 0000 -c 13596429 n 0000 -c 13781913 n 0000 -c 14236810 n 0000 -c 14261043 n 0000 -c 14323139 n 0000 -c 14325305 n 0000 -c 14550773 n 0000 -c 14581490 n 0000 -c 14967497 n 0000 -c 15068146 n 0000 -c 01074284 v 0000 -c 02113858 v 0000 -c 02154469 v 0000 -c 02154622 v 0000 -c 02155824 v 0000 | the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques 06055093 09 n 01 medical_science 0 008 @ 06046810 n 0000 ~ 06052606 n 0000 ~ 06070395 n 0000 ~ 06071957 n 0000 ~ 06072622 n 0000 ~ 06073138 n 0000 ~ 06073656 n 0000 ~ 06088528 n 0000 | the science of dealing with the maintenance of health and the prevention and treatment of disease 06055378 09 n 01 phrenology 0 003 @ 06051336 n 0000 + 02788823 a 0101 + 10447231 n 0101 | a now abandoned study of the shape of skull as indicative of the strengths of different faculties 06055568 09 n 03 aeromedicine 0 aerospace_medicine 0 aviation_medicine 0 002 @ 06056429 n 0000 + 02617604 a 0101 | the study and treatment of disorders associated with flight (especially with space flight) 06055776 09 n 01 allergology 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the causes and treatment of allergies 06055914 09 n 01 anesthesiology 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 09812936 n 0101 | the branch of medical science that studies and applies anesthetics 06056059 09 n 01 angiology 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 09813271 n 0101 | the branch of medical science that studies the blood and lymph vessels and their disorders 06056223 09 n 01 bacteriology 0 005 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02926053 a 0102 + 02926053 a 0101 + 09850657 n 0101 -c 14923479 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies bacteria in relation to disease 06056429 09 n 01 biomedicine 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 ~ 06055568 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the ability of organisms to withstand environmental stress (as in space travel) 06056627 09 n 01 biomedicine 1 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02771088 a 0101 | the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to clinical practice 06056806 09 n 01 cardiology 0 003 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02926215 a 0101 + 09913897 n 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the heart and its diseases 06056961 09 n 03 dentistry 0 dental_medicine 0 odontology 0 018 @ 06052606 n 0000 -c 00658159 a 0000 -c 00658468 a 0000 -c 03143740 n 0000 -c 03180270 n 0000 -c 03343232 n 0000 -c 03570029 n 0000 -c 03577782 n 0000 -c 05075097 n 0000 -c 05673613 n 0000 ~ 06057454 n 0000 ~ 06057583 n 0000 ~ 06057715 n 0000 ~ 06058083 n 0000 ~ 06058382 n 0000 ~ 06058781 n 0000 -c 14084411 n 0000 -c 14084579 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the anatomy and development and diseases of the teeth 06057454 09 n 01 cosmetic_dentistry 0 001 @ 06056961 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry dealing with the appearance of the teeth 06057583 09 n 01 dental_surgery 0 002 @ 06056961 n 0000 ~ 06057904 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry involving surgical procedures 06057715 09 n 02 endodontics 0 endodontia 0 004 @ 06056961 n 0000 + 10076922 n 0201 + 02926820 a 0101 + 10076922 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the dental pulp 06057904 09 n 02 exodontics 0 exodontia 0 004 @ 06057583 n 0000 + 10091700 n 0201 + 02927716 a 0101 + 10091700 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with extraction of teeth 06058083 09 n 05 orthodontics 0 orthodontia 0 orthodonture 0 dental_orthopedics 0 dental_orthopaedics 0 005 @ 06056961 n 0000 + 02927128 a 0301 + 02927128 a 0201 + 02927128 a 0101 + 10404309 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth 06058382 09 n 02 periodontics 0 periodontia 0 005 @ 06056961 n 0000 + 02927319 a 0202 + 02927319 a 0102 + 02927319 a 0101 + 10436312 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the gums and other structures around the teeth 06058622 09 n 01 prosthetics 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02796331 a 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the production and use of artificial body parts 06058781 09 n 02 prosthodontics 0 prosthodontia 0 004 @ 06056961 n 0000 + 10478262 n 0201 + 02796453 a 0101 + 10478262 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with the replacement of teeth and related mouth or jaw structures by artificial devices 06059031 09 n 01 dermatology 0 004 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02927543 a 0101 + 02927543 a 0102 + 10025839 n 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases 06059204 09 n 01 emergency_medicine 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the prompt diagnosis and treatment of injuries or trauma or sudden illness 06059381 09 n 01 endocrinology 0 003 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 10076722 n 0101 -c 05523881 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the endocrine glands and their secretions 06059555 09 n 01 epidemiology 0 006 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02988226 a 0101 + 02988226 a 0102 + 10081690 n 0101 -c 10222473 n 0000 -c 13846326 n 0000 | the branch of medical science dealing with the transmission and control of disease 06059788 09 n 02 forensic_medicine 0 forensic_pathology 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that uses medical knowledge for legal purposes; "forensic pathology provided the evidence that convicted the murderer" 06060021 09 n 01 gastroenterology 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 10141457 n 0101 | the branch of medicine that studies the gastrointestinal tract and its diseases 06060181 09 n 02 geriatrics 0 gerontology 0 006 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02927852 a 0202 + 10147918 n 0201 + 02928043 a 0101 + 02927852 a 0101 + 10147918 n 0102 | the branch of medical science that deals with diseases and problems specific to old people 06060432 09 n 02 gynecology 0 gynaecology 0 006 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02928282 a 0202 + 10173582 n 0202 + 02928282 a 0103 + 02928282 a 0101 + 10173582 n 0101 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diseases and hygiene of women 06060665 09 n 02 hematology 0 haematology 0 006 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02928783 a 0202 + 10190353 n 0202 + 02928783 a 0101 + 02928783 a 0103 + 10190353 n 0101 | the branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs 06060911 09 n 02 hygiene 0 hygienics 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02120471 a 0101 | the science concerned with the prevention of illness and maintenance of health 06061073 09 n 01 immunology 0 015 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02757062 a 0102 + 02757062 a 0101 + 10219521 n 0101 -c 01551998 a 0000 -c 01552128 a 0000 + 02606144 a 0101 + 02606374 a 0101 -c 05674168 n 0000 ~ 06061456 n 0000 ~ 06061696 n 0000 -c 11446892 n 0000 -c 13998484 n 0000 -c 15061906 n 0000 -c 15062231 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the body's immune system 06061456 09 n 02 immunochemistry 0 chemoimmunology 0 003 @ 06094057 n 0000 @ 06061073 n 0000 + 02756763 a 0101 | the field of chemistry concerned with chemical processes in immunology (such as chemical studies of antigens and antibodies) 06061696 09 n 01 immunopathology 0 001 @ 06061073 n 0000 | the branch of immunology that deals with pathologies of the immune system 06061831 09 n 02 internal_medicine 0 general_medicine 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and (nonsurgical) treatment of diseases of the internal organs (especially in adults) 06062052 09 n 01 nephrology 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the kidney - its development and anatomy and physiology and disorders 06062216 09 n 01 nuclear_medicine 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that uses radioactive materials either to image a patient's body or to destroy diseased cells 06062395 09 n 02 neurology 2 clinical_neurology 0 005 @ 06052606 n 0000 ;c 06088528 n 0000 + 02929206 a 0102 + 02929206 a 0101 + 10373964 n 0101 | (neurology) the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders 06062632 09 n 01 neuropsychiatry 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 03023366 a 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders attributable to diseases of the nervous system 06062811 09 n 02 nosology 0 diagnostics 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 10030728 n 0201 | the branch of medical science dealing with the classification of disease 06062970 09 n 04 obstetrics 0 OB 0 tocology 0 midwifery 0 015 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02929007 a 0101 + 02929007 a 0102 + 10389398 n 0101 -c 00239193 n 0000 -c 05088641 n 0000 -c 05310519 n 0000 ~ 06063385 n 0000 ~ 06063513 n 0000 -c 10385844 n 0000 -c 10491714 n 0000 -c 10491859 n 0000 -c 10516958 n 0000 -c 10521332 n 0000 -c 14070653 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with childbirth and care of the mother 06063385 09 n 02 fetology 0 foetology 0 001 @ 06062970 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the fetus in the uterus 06063513 09 n 01 perinatology 0 002 @ 06062970 n 0000 + 10436189 n 0101 | the branch of obstetrics concerned with the anatomy and physiology and diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the mother and the fetus or newborn baby during late pregnancy and childbirth and the puerperium 06063797 09 n 01 oncology 0 004 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02924556 a 0102 + 02924556 a 0101 + 10397332 n 0101 | the branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of tumors 06063977 09 n 01 ophthalmology 0 008 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 10398772 n 0101 -c 02165162 a 0000 -c 04249212 n 0000 -c 14120206 n 0000 -c 14120439 n 0000 -c 14576882 n 0000 -c 14577182 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the eye and its diseases 06064231 09 n 01 otology 0 006 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 10061003 n 0103 -c 00675805 n 0000 -c 05308174 n 0000 -c 05332926 n 0000 ~ 06070282 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the ear 06064423 09 n 03 pharmacology 0 pharmacological_medicine 0 materia_medica 0 013 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02923999 a 0102 + 02923999 a 0101 + 10441498 n 0101 -c 01199641 a 0000 -c 02955664 a 0000 -c 04446256 n 0000 ~ 06065060 n 0000 ~ 06065223 n 0000 ~ 06065355 n 0000 ~ 06074012 n 0000 -c 06423526 n 0000 -c 13478838 n 0000 | the science or study of drugs: their preparation and properties and uses and effects 06064831 09 n 02 pharmacy 0 pharmaceutics 0 006 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 03110260 a 0202 + 03110260 a 0201 + 03110260 a 0102 + 03110260 a 0101 + 10441215 n 0101 | the art and science of preparing and dispensing drugs and medicines, 06065060 09 n 01 pharmacokinetics 0 001 @ 06064423 n 0000 | the study of the action of drugs in the body: method and rate of excretion; duration of effect; etc. 06065223 09 n 01 posology 0 001 @ 06064423 n 0000 | the pharmacological determination of appropriate doses of drugs and medicines 06065355 09 n 01 psychopharmacology 0 002 @ 06064423 n 0000 + 03023480 a 0101 | the study of drugs that affect the mind 06065477 09 n 03 psychiatry 0 psychopathology 0 psychological_medicine 0 036 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02084383 a 0203 + 02084383 a 0202 + 02924317 a 0101 + 02924317 a 0102 + 10507601 n 0101 -c 00912303 a 0000 -c 01020893 n 0000 -c 04653729 n 0000 -c 05680542 n 0000 -c 05905605 n 0000 -c 05944253 n 0000 ~ 06066318 n 0000 ~ 06066454 n 0000 -c 06901012 n 0000 -c 13471809 n 0000 -c 13474120 n 0000 -c 13480525 n 0000 -c 13483154 n 0000 -c 13488212 n 0000 -c 13516839 n 0000 -c 13522262 n 0000 -c 13524876 n 0000 -c 13550819 n 0000 -c 13563001 n 0000 -c 13567372 n 0000 -c 13567619 n 0000 -c 13570134 n 0000 -c 13571292 n 0000 -c 14084745 n 0000 -c 14107272 n 0000 -c 14397837 n 0000 -c 14413871 n 0000 -c 00614373 v 0000 -c 00644859 v 0000 -c 01638429 v 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders 06066318 09 n 01 alienism 0 002 @ 06065477 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | an obsolete term for the study and treatment of mental illness 06066454 09 n 03 psychotherapy 0 psychotherapeutics 0 mental_hygiene 0 006 @ 06065477 n 0000 + 02925351 a 0101 + 10509529 n 0101 ~ 06066703 n 0000 ~ 06066857 n 0000 ~ 06066966 n 0000 | the branch of psychiatry concerned with psychological methods 06066703 09 n 01 clinical_psychology 0 001 @ 06066454 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with the treatment of abnormal mentation and behavior 06066857 09 n 01 Freudian_psychology 0 001 @ 06066454 n 0000 | the psychological theories of Sigmund Freud 06066966 09 n 01 Jungian_psychology 0 001 @ 06066454 n 0000 | the psychological theories of Carl Jung 06067070 09 n 02 anatomy 0 general_anatomy 0 079 @ 06087877 n 0000 + 02908982 a 0101 + 09811678 n 0101 + 02908982 a 0102 + 01553376 v 0101 + 01553376 v 0102 -c 00328439 a 0000 -c 00570435 a 0000 -c 00781922 a 0000 -c 00782068 a 0000 -c 00782239 a 0000 -c 00782517 a 0000 -c 00831875 a 0000 -c 00951591 a 0000 -c 00952193 a 0000 -c 00952582 a 0000 -c 01357598 a 0000 -c 01669663 a 0000 -c 01669927 a 0000 -c 02028877 a 0000 -c 02155941 a 0000 -c 02222035 a 0000 -c 02450200 a 0000 -c 02629297 a 0000 -c 02656777 a 0000 -c 02658202 a 0000 -c 02665885 a 0000 -c 02681383 a 0000 -c 02689587 a 0000 -c 02704632 a 0000 -c 02715580 a 0000 -c 02715719 a 0000 -c 02718486 a 0000 -c 02727885 a 0000 -c 02736968 a 0000 -c 02907474 a 0000 -c 02945553 a 0000 -c 03004304 a 0000 -c 03019521 a 0000 -c 00177739 r 0000 -c 00388491 r 0000 -c 05226173 n 0000 -c 05227735 n 0000 -c 05229884 n 0000 -c 05230083 n 0000 -c 05230233 n 0000 -c 05230663 n 0000 -c 05230843 n 0000 -c 05232048 n 0000 -c 05236062 n 0000 -c 05236528 n 0000 -c 05243482 n 0000 -c 05253854 n 0000 -c 05272044 n 0000 -c 05286421 n 0000 -c 05295895 n 0000 -c 05310901 n 0000 -c 05326156 n 0000 -c 05480756 n 0000 -c 05500955 n 0000 -c 05524499 n 0000 -c 05602838 n 0000 -c 05612009 n 0000 -c 05614756 n 0000 -c 05614881 n 0000 -c 05615026 n 0000 -c 05615157 n 0000 -c 05618817 n 0000 ~ 06068675 n 0000 ~ 06068832 n 0000 ~ 06069090 n 0000 ~ 06069259 n 0000 ~ 06069415 n 0000 ~ 06069599 n 0000 ~ 06069758 n 0000 ~ 06069886 n 0000 ~ 06070013 n 0000 -c 08528849 n 0000 -c 13928127 n 0000 | the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals 06068675 09 n 02 clinical_anatomy 0 applied_anatomy 0 001 @ 06067070 n 0000 | the practical application of anatomical knowledge to diagnosis and treatment 06068832 09 n 01 comparative_anatomy 0 001 @ 06067070 n 0000 | the study of anatomical features of animals of different species 06068962 09 n 01 dental_anatomy 0 001 @ 06069415 n 0000 | the branch of gross anatomy concerning with the morphology of teeth 06069090 09 n 01 developmental_anatomy 0 001 @ 06067070 n 0000 | the branch of anatomy that studies structural changes of an individual from fertilization to maturity 06069259 09 n 03 functional_anatomy 0 physiological_anatomy 0 morphophysiology 0 001 @ 06067070 n 0000 | the study of anatomy in its relation to function 06069415 09 n 02 gross_anatomy 0 macroscopic_anatomy 0 002 @ 06067070 n 0000 ~ 06068962 n 0000 | the study of the structure of the body and its parts without the use of a microscope 06069599 09 n 01 microscopic_anatomy 0 003 @ 06067070 n 0000 ~ 06080053 n 0000 ~ 06086963 n 0000 | the study of microscopic structures of tissues and organs 06069758 09 n 01 neuroanatomy 0 003 @ 06067070 n 0000 + 02925727 a 0101 + 02925727 a 0102 | the anatomy of the nervous system 06069886 09 n 01 osteology 0 001 @ 06067070 n 0000 | the branch of anatomy that studies the bones of the vertebrate skeleton 06070013 09 n 03 regional_anatomy 0 topographic_anatomy 0 topology 1 001 @ 06067070 n 0000 | the study of anatomy based on regions or divisions of the body and emphasizing the relations between various structures (muscles and nerves and arteries etc.) in that region 06070282 09 n 02 audiology 0 audiometry 0 002 @ 06064231 n 0000 + 02658975 a 0201 | the measurement of hearing 06070395 09 n 01 pathology 0 035 @ 06055093 n 0000 + 02872295 a 0101 + 02872295 a 0102 + 10030728 n 0102 -c 00037570 a 0000 -c 00037870 a 0000 -c 00038373 a 0000 -c 00038575 a 0000 -c 00038736 a 0000 -c 01096682 a 0000 -c 01096835 a 0000 -c 01108926 a 0000 -c 01109313 a 0000 -c 01451898 a 0000 -c 02111880 a 0000 -c 02272413 a 0000 -c 02604880 a 0000 -c 02605029 a 0000 -c 00226974 n 0000 -c 00228131 n 0000 -c 04632872 n 0000 -c 04689541 n 0000 -c 04703780 n 0000 -c 05251582 n 0000 -c 05525488 n 0000 -c 05611405 n 0000 ~ 06155180 n 0000 -c 14090558 n 0000 -c 14136953 n 0000 -c 14257556 n 0000 -c 14337088 n 0000 -c 14337370 n 0000 -c 14554994 n 0000 -c 14754284 n 0000 -c 15312814 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases 06071181 09 n 04 pediatrics 0 paediatrics 0 pediatric_medicine 0 pedology 0 007 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02904889 a 0202 + 09848006 n 0204 + 02904889 a 0101 + 09848006 n 0103 + 09848006 n 0102 ~ 06071467 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of infants and children 06071467 09 n 01 neonatology 0 001 @ 06071181 n 0000 | that branch of pediatric medicine concerned with the newborn; the diagnosis and treatment of neonates 06071626 09 n 02 podiatry 0 chiropody 0 003 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 09938755 n 0201 + 09938755 n 0103 | the branch of medicine concerned with the feet 06071775 09 n 01 proctology 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 10498412 n 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the colon or rectum or anus 06071957 09 n 01 radiology 0 006 @ 06055093 n 0000 + 02797568 a 0101 + 10523799 n 0101 -c 00905007 n 0000 -c 04470070 n 0000 -c 05523718 n 0000 | the branch of medical science dealing with the medical use of X-rays or other penetrating radiation 06072205 09 n 01 rheumatology 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 10547598 n 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of pathologies of the muscles or tendons or joints 06072392 09 n 03 rhinolaryngology 0 otorhinolaryngology 0 otolaryngology 0 004 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 10079131 n 0303 + 10079131 n 0204 + 10079131 n 0105 | the medical specialty that deals with diseases of the ear, nose and throat 06072622 09 n 01 serology 0 004 @ 06055093 n 0000 + 02999228 a 0101 + 02999228 a 0102 + 10601484 n 0101 | the branch of medical science that deals with serums; especially with blood serums and disease 06072825 09 n 01 space_medicine 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the effects of space flight on human beings 06072967 09 n 01 sports_medicine 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of injuries or illness resulting from athletic activities 06073138 09 n 01 surgery 0 018 @ 06055093 n 0000 + 02900272 a 0101 + 01172738 a 0101 -c 02889672 a 0000 -c 00149062 n 0000 -c 00672594 n 0000 -c 00945003 n 0000 -c 03236861 n 0000 -c 05237687 n 0000 -c 05253558 n 0000 -c 05590509 n 0000 -c 14045840 n 0000 -c 14376413 n 0000 -c 00083087 v 0000 -c 00176337 v 0000 -c 00176469 v 0000 -c 00176628 v 0000 -c 02369265 v 0000 | the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures; "he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School" 06073656 09 n 02 orthopedics 0 orthopaedics 0 005 @ 06055093 n 0000 + 10404858 n 0202 + 03106525 a 0103 + 10404858 n 0101 -c 00116942 n 0000 | the branch of medical science concerned with disorders or deformities of the spine and joints 06073895 09 n 01 therapeutics 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease 06074012 09 n 01 toxicology 0 005 @ 06064423 n 0000 + 02924161 a 0102 + 02924161 a 0101 + 10739456 n 0101 -c 14593672 n 0000 | the branch of pharmacology that deals with the nature and effects and treatments of poisons 06074233 09 n 01 thoracic_medicine 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the chest 06074388 09 n 02 traumatology 0 accident_surgery 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the surgical repair of injuries and wounds arising from accidents 06074570 09 n 01 tropical_medicine 0 001 @ 06052606 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases that are found most often in tropical regions 06074758 09 n 02 urology 0 urogenital_medicine 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 10761150 n 0101 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or urogenital system 06074973 09 n 01 veterinary_medicine 0 002 @ 06052606 n 0000 -c 14476756 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals (especially domestic animals) 06075190 09 n 01 virology 0 004 @ 06052606 n 0000 + 02925912 a 0101 + 10775062 n 0101 -c 01331343 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies viruses and viral diseases 06075369 09 n 02 agronomy 0 scientific_agriculture 0 006 @ 06008975 n 0000 + 02619319 a 0101 + 09799561 n 0101 + 02619319 a 0102 %p 06075622 n 0000 %p 06075817 n 0000 | the application of soil and plant sciences to land management and crop production 06075622 09 n 01 agrobiology 0 004 @ 06008975 n 0000 #p 06075369 n 0000 + 02619009 a 0101 + 02619009 a 0102 | the study of plant nutrition and growth especially as a way to increase crop yield 06075817 09 n 01 agrology 0 004 @ 06008975 n 0000 #p 06075369 n 0000 + 02619170 a 0101 + 02619170 a 0102 | science of soils in relation to crops 06075964 09 n 01 biogeography 0 002 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 02676347 a 0102 | dealing with the geographical distribution of animals and plants 06076105 09 n 02 botany 0 phytology 0 164 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 09887676 n 0202 + 02678963 a 0101 + 02678963 a 0102 + 09887676 n 0101 + 00647068 v 0101 + 00647068 v 0102 -c 00002730 a 0000 -c 00002843 a 0000 -c 00031787 a 0000 -c 00031937 a 0000 -c 00160226 a 0000 -c 00214764 a 0000 -c 00316943 a 0000 -c 00317064 a 0000 -c 00319396 a 0000 -c 00319565 a 0000 -c 00321992 a 0000 -c 00323219 a 0000 -c 00333422 a 0000 -c 00333913 a 0000 -c 00366593 a 0000 -c 00366761 a 0000 -c 00616351 a 0000 -c 00657417 a 0000 -c 00680812 a 0000 -c 00681144 a 0000 -c 00681291 a 0000 -c 00681488 a 0000 -c 00681740 a 0000 -c 00744659 a 0000 -c 00744823 a 0000 -c 00745042 a 0000 -c 00745216 a 0000 -c 00746905 a 0000 -c 00747481 a 0000 -c 00822620 a 0000 -c 00874802 a 0000 -c 00875124 a 0000 -c 00875318 a 0000 -c 01239438 a 0000 -c 01383193 a 0000 -c 01480558 a 0000 -c 01481789 a 0000 -c 01546656 a 0000 -c 01546911 a 0000 -c 01661846 a 0000 -c 01667666 a 0000 -c 01667824 a 0000 -c 01699345 a 0000 -c 01705965 a 0000 -c 01706222 a 0000 -c 01708072 a 0000 -c 01708250 a 0000 -c 01708726 a 0000 -c 02013634 a 0000 -c 02055023 a 0000 -c 02149861 a 0000 -c 02173903 a 0000 -c 02178581 a 0000 -c 02224381 a 0000 -c 02228166 a 0000 -c 02228429 a 0000 -c 02247632 a 0000 -c 02248822 a 0000 -c 02249187 a 0000 -c 02250225 a 0000 -c 02252363 a 0000 -c 02253147 a 0000 -c 02325478 a 0000 -c 02325735 a 0000 -c 02488985 a 0000 -c 02491976 a 0000 -c 02492876 a 0000 -c 02494597 a 0000 -c 02586496 a 0000 -c 02587233 a 0101 -c 02637051 a 0000 -c 02644098 a 0000 -c 02644528 a 0000 -c 02645720 a 0000 -c 02650081 a 0000 -c 02650241 a 0000 -c 02651852 a 0000 -c 02653537 a 0000 -c 02655253 a 0000 -c 02655399 a 0000 -c 02655521 a 0000 -c 02663295 a 0000 -c 02663582 a 0000 -c 02665720 a 0000 -c 02670109 a 0000 -c 02670276 a 0000 -c 02674158 a 0000 -c 02686593 a 0000 -c 02687193 a 0000 -c 02689414 a 0000 -c 02711835 a 0000 -c 02752127 a 0000 -c 02784283 a 0000 -c 02806085 a 0000 -c 02830673 a 0000 -c 02830787 a 0000 -c 02949057 a 0000 -c 03032861 a 0000 -c 03033863 a 0000 -c 03033983 a 0000 -c 03037481 a 0000 -c 03061047 a 0000 -c 03131479 a 0000 -c 03145334 a 0000 -c 03145459 a 0000 -c 03145551 a 0000 -c 03146343 a 0000 -c 03152845 a 0000 -c 00017402 n 0000 -c 00275050 n 0000 ~ 06079297 n 0000 ~ 06079436 n 0000 ~ 06083922 n 0000 ~ 06084057 n 0000 ~ 06084163 n 0000 -c 07449382 n 0000 -c 07963655 n 0000 -c 08237812 n 0000 -c 08390171 n 0000 -c 08390307 n 0000 -c 09449499 n 0000 -c 10366245 n 0000 -c 11550054 n 0000 -c 11573257 n 0000 -c 11573427 n 0000 -c 11573691 n 0000 -c 11697710 n 0000 -c 11700926 n 0000 -c 11701065 n 0000 -c 11706345 n 0000 -c 11706972 n 0000 -c 11711515 n 0000 -c 11711801 n 0000 -c 11711992 n 0000 -c 11712326 n 0000 -c 11840660 n 0000 -c 12800928 n 0000 -c 13109220 n 0000 -c 13109448 n 0000 -c 13109618 n 0000 -c 13111155 n 0000 -c 13119721 n 0000 -c 13145876 n 0000 -c 13146809 n 0000 -c 13154197 n 0000 -c 13174985 n 0000 -c 13182404 n 0000 -c 13183062 n 0000 -c 13454635 n 0000 -c 13470887 n 0000 -c 13504393 n 0000 -c 13553559 n 0000 -c 14769020 n 0000 -c 14847717 n 0000 -c 00116304 v 0000 -c 01584638 v 0000 -c 01756536 v 0000 | the branch of biology that studies plants 06079297 09 n 01 mycology 0 002 @ 06076105 n 0000 + 10362819 n 0101 | the branch of botany that studies fungi and fungus-caused diseases 06079436 09 n 01 pomology 0 001 @ 06076105 n 0000 | the branch of botany that studies and cultivates fruits 06079546 09 n 01 cryobiology 0 002 @ 06047178 n 0000 ~ 06079729 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the effects of low temperatures on living tissues or organs or organisms 06079729 09 n 01 cryonics 0 002 @ 06079546 n 0000 + 02717329 a 0101 | the freezing of a seriously ill or recently deceased person to stop tissues from decomposing; the body is preserved until new medical cures are developed that might bring the person back to life; "cryonics is more science fiction than serious science" 06080053 09 n 01 cytology 0 007 @ 06047178 n 0000 @ 06069599 n 0000 + 02720488 a 0102 + 02720488 a 0101 -c 04951887 n 0000 ~ 06080288 n 0000 -c 00408383 v 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the structure and function of cells 06080288 09 n 01 cytogenetics 0 003 @ 06080053 n 0000 @ 06085077 n 0000 + 02720177 a 0102 | the branch of biology that studies the cellular aspects of heredity (especially the chromosomes) 06080479 09 n 03 ecology 0 bionomics 0 environmental_science 0 018 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 02917791 a 0204 + 02917791 a 0203 + 02917791 a 0102 + 02917791 a 0101 + 10062971 n 0101 -c 01110307 a 0000 -c 01110508 a 0000 -c 02726983 a 0101 ~ 06092297 n 0000 -c 07957969 n 0000 -c 08006819 n 0000 -c 11476318 n 0000 -c 11476500 n 0000 -c 11476690 n 0000 -c 13497470 n 0000 -c 13584065 n 0000 -c 13947369 n 0000 | the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment 06080976 09 n 01 embryology 0 009 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 01493620 a 0101 + 01493620 a 0102 -c 01466160 n 0000 -c 02158330 n 0000 ~ 06088989 n 0000 -c 13470329 n 0000 -c 13517489 n 0000 -c 13570308 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the formation and early development of living organisms 06081272 09 n 03 exobiology 0 space_biology 0 astrobiology 0 001 @ 06047178 n 0000 | the branch of biology concerned with the effects of outer space on living organisms and the search for extraterrestrial life 06081484 09 n 01 forestry 0 005 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 01570669 v 0102 ~ 04515186 n 0000 ~ 06081695 n 0000 -c 13132459 n 0000 | the science of planting and caring for forests and the management of growing timber 06081695 09 n 01 silviculture 0 001 @ 06081484 n 0000 | the branch of forestry dealing with the development and care of forests 06081825 09 n 02 entomology 0 bugology 0 006 @ 06092831 n 0000 + 03075273 a 0102 + 03075273 a 0101 + 10079712 n 0101 ~ 06082026 n 0000 -c 08012059 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies insects 06082026 09 n 02 lepidopterology 0 lepidoptery 0 002 @ 06081825 n 0000 + 10274458 n 0201 | the branch of entomology dealing with Lepidoptera 06082169 09 n 01 ethology 0 002 @ 06092831 n 0000 + 10085718 n 0101 | the branch of zoology that studies the behavior of animals in their natural habitats 06082326 09 n 01 herpetology 0 002 @ 06092831 n 0000 + 10192340 n 0101 | the branch of zoology concerned with reptiles and amphibians 06082462 09 n 01 ichthyology 0 004 @ 06092831 n 0000 + 10216236 n 0101 -c 02601024 a 0000 -c 02601206 a 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies fishes 06082617 09 n 01 malacology 0 002 @ 06092831 n 0000 ~ 01017631 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies the structure and behavior of mollusks 06082765 09 n 01 mammalogy 0 002 @ 06092831 n 0000 ~ 06083197 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies mammals 06082881 09 n 01 oology 0 001 @ 06092831 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies eggs (especially birds' eggs and their size, shape, coloration, and number) 06083044 09 n 01 ornithology 0 004 @ 06092831 n 0000 + 03106385 a 0101 + 10403913 n 0101 -c 01504903 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies birds 06083197 09 n 01 primatology 0 001 @ 06082765 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies primates 06083298 09 n 01 protozoology 0 003 @ 06092831 n 0000 + 02902985 a 0101 + 10505821 n 0101 | the branch of zoology that studies protozoans 06083438 09 n 03 paleontology 0 palaeontology 0 fossilology 0 009 @ 06125083 n 0000 + 02783465 a 0202 + 10414485 n 0202 + 02783465 a 0101 + 10414485 n 0101 -c 05554782 n 0000 ~ 06088274 n 0000 ~ 06154513 n 0000 ~ 06202524 n 0000 | the earth science that studies fossil organisms and related remains 06083739 09 n 04 paleoanthropology 0 palaeoanthropology 0 human_paleontology 0 human_palaeontology 0 002 @ 06202524 n 0000 + 02918643 a 0101 | the scientific study of human fossils 06083922 09 n 02 paleobotany 0 palaeobotany 0 003 @ 06088274 n 0000 @ 06076105 n 0000 ~ 06084278 n 0000 | the study of fossil plants 06084057 09 n 02 phycology 0 algology 0 001 @ 06076105 n 0000 | the branch of botany that studies algae 06084163 09 n 01 pteridology 0 002 @ 06076105 n 0000 + 02774080 a 0101 | the branch of botany that studies ferns 06084278 09 n 02 paleodendrology 0 palaeodendrology 0 001 @ 06083922 n 0000 | the branch of paleobotany that studies fossil trees 06084410 09 n 02 paleozoology 0 palaeozoology 0 004 @ 06088274 n 0000 @ 06092831 n 0000 ~ 06084566 n 0000 ~ 06084662 n 0000 | the study of fossil animals 06084566 09 n 01 paleomammalogy 0 001 @ 06084410 n 0000 | the paleobiology of ancient mammals 06084662 09 n 02 paleornithology 0 palaeornithology 0 001 @ 06084410 n 0000 | the paleobiology of birds 06084768 09 n 01 functional_genomics 0 001 @ 06086637 n 0000 | the branch of genomics that determines the biological function of the genes and their products 06084928 09 n 01 structural_genomics 0 001 @ 06086637 n 0000 | the branch of genomics that determines the three-dimensional structures of proteins 06085077 09 n 02 genetics 0 genetic_science 0 076 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 02744928 a 0101 + 02744928 a 0102 + 10145961 n 0101 -c 00797348 a 0000 -c 00797543 a 0000 -c 01150936 a 0000 -c 01151125 a 0000 -c 01151339 a 0000 -c 01151589 a 0000 -c 01204248 a 0000 -c 01204458 a 0000 -c 01317817 a 0000 -c 01317979 a 0000 -c 01550760 a 0000 -c 01550993 a 0000 -c 01551174 a 0000 -c 02895389 a 0000 -c 02895579 a 0000 -c 00399838 n 0000 -c 00852055 n 0000 -c 01026585 n 0000 -c 01316636 n 0000 -c 01322423 n 0000 -c 01322584 n 0000 -c 01322805 n 0000 -c 01322970 n 0000 -c 01323183 n 0000 -c 01329963 n 0000 -c 01374679 n 0000 -c 01374840 n 0000 -c 04624273 n 0000 -c 04624463 n 0000 -c 04929515 n 0000 -c 04929774 n 0000 -c 04930201 n 0000 -c 05439502 n 0000 -c 05439806 n 0000 -c 05439996 n 0000 -c 05444328 n 0000 -c 05445361 n 0000 -c 05447158 n 0000 -c 05450365 n 0000 -c 05450492 n 0000 -c 05450626 n 0000 -c 05450787 n 0000 -c 05450909 n 0000 -c 05451227 n 0000 -c 05893040 n 0000 ~ 06080288 n 0000 ~ 06086637 n 0000 ~ 06086826 n 0000 ~ 06087466 n 0000 ~ 06088797 n 0000 -c 07388752 n 0000 -c 07439611 n 0000 -c 07440177 n 0000 -c 07440326 n 0000 -c 07440503 n 0000 -c 07440841 n 0000 -c 07441006 n 0000 -c 07441173 n 0000 -c 07441332 n 0000 -c 11433914 n 0000 -c 11436648 n 0000 -c 11513666 n 0000 -c 11513852 n 0000 -c 13499408 n 0000 -c 13533928 n 0000 -c 13571119 n 0000 -c 13575324 n 0000 -c 13589441 n 0000 -c 13589999 n 0000 -c 13590186 n 0000 -c 13590667 n 0000 -c 00921579 v 0000 | the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms 06086637 09 n 01 genomics 0 003 @ 06085077 n 0000 ~ 06084768 n 0000 ~ 06084928 n 0000 | the branch of genetics that studies organisms in terms of their genomes (their full DNA sequences) 06086826 09 n 01 proteomics 0 001 @ 06085077 n 0000 | the branch of genetics that studies the full set of proteins encoded by a genome 06086963 09 n 01 histology 0 006 @ 06069599 n 0000 + 03083793 a 0102 + 03083793 a 0101 + 10189952 n 0101 -c 00276416 n 0000 -c 00277186 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the microscopic structure of animal or plant tissues 06087198 09 n 01 microbiology 0 008 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 10333238 n 0101 -c 00988799 a 0000 -c 00989100 a 0000 -c 01351171 n 0000 -c 08012452 n 0000 -c 09421810 n 0000 -c 09422073 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies microorganisms and their effects on humans 06087466 09 n 01 molecular_genetics 0 001 @ 06085077 n 0000 | the branch of genetics concerned with the structure and activity of genetic material at the molecular level 06087638 09 n 01 molecular_biology 0 003 @ 06047178 n 0000 -c 05444328 n 0000 ~ 06136212 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life (and especially with their genetic role) 06087877 09 n 01 morphology 0 004 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 02960612 a 0101 + 02960612 a 0102 ~ 06067070 n 0000 | the branch of biology that deals with the structure of animals and plants 06088061 09 n 01 neurobiology 0 004 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 02676999 a 0101 + 10373627 n 0101 ~ 06091421 n 0000 | the branch of biology that deals with the anatomy and physiology and pathology of the nervous system 06088274 09 n 02 paleobiology 0 palaeobiology 0 004 @ 06083438 n 0000 @ 06047178 n 0000 ~ 06083922 n 0000 ~ 06084410 n 0000 | a branch of paleontology that deals with the origin and growth and structure of fossil animals and plants as living organisms 06088528 09 n 01 neurology 1 009 @ 06055093 n 0000 + 02929206 a 0102 + 02929206 a 0101 + 10373964 n 0101 -c 02656920 a 0000 -c 02832994 a 0000 -c 06000900 n 0000 -c 06062395 n 0000 -c 15252187 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that deals with the nervous system 06088797 09 n 01 pharmacogenetics 0 001 @ 06085077 n 0000 | the branch of genetics that studies the genetically determined variations in responses to drugs in humans or laboratory organisms 06088989 09 n 01 teratology 0 001 @ 06080976 n 0000 | the branch of biology concerned with the development of malformations or serious deviations from the normal type of organism 06089170 09 n 01 biochemistry 0 023 @ 06098583 n 0000 + 02675637 a 0101 + 09874321 n 0101 -c 00292714 a 0000 -c 00292890 a 0000 -c 01076176 n 0000 -c 02687648 n 0000 -c 04180572 n 0000 ~ 06089780 n 0000 ~ 06089949 n 0000 -c 13530731 n 0000 -c 14607246 n 0000 -c 14697623 n 0000 -c 14731050 n 0000 -c 14731262 n 0000 -c 14854534 n 0000 -c 14856363 n 0000 -c 14988268 n 0000 -c 14990367 n 0000 -c 14993642 n 0000 -c 15050138 n 0000 -c 15107457 n 0000 -c 00557466 v 0000 | the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms; the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry 06089780 09 n 01 enzymology 0 002 @ 06089170 n 0000 + 10081003 n 0101 | the branch of biochemistry dealing with the chemical nature and biological activity of enzymes 06089949 09 n 02 zymology 0 zymurgy 0 001 @ 06089170 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry concerned with fermentation (as in making wine or brewing or distilling) 06090110 09 n 01 physiology 0 051 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 01784103 a 0101 + 10449729 n 0101 -c 00002956 a 0000 -c 00003131 a 0000 -c 00334249 a 0000 -c 00334885 a 0000 -c 00356893 a 0000 -c 00357061 a 0000 -c 00950219 a 0000 -c 01155095 a 0000 -c 01601256 a 0000 -c 02111557 a 0000 -c 02415586 a 0000 -c 02519912 a 0000 -c 02532426 a 0000 -c 02532576 a 0000 -c 02532828 a 0000 -c 02533097 a 0000 -c 02533251 a 0000 -c 02661377 a 0000 -c 02795364 a 0000 -c 02827827 a 0000 -c 03019521 a 0000 -c 03108092 a 0000 -c 00194074 n 0000 -c 00194255 n 0000 -c 00333863 n 0000 -c 00334029 n 0000 -c 00370610 n 0000 -c 00832109 n 0000 -c 05300539 n 0000 -c 05612290 n 0000 -c 05660771 n 0000 -c 06001159 n 0000 ~ 06091190 n 0000 ~ 06091898 n 0000 ~ 06092047 n 0000 ~ 06092198 n 0000 -c 07347150 n 0000 -c 11506578 n 0000 -c 13447153 n 0000 -c 13457676 n 0000 -c 13521417 n 0000 -c 13544864 n 0000 -c 13570691 n 0000 -c 13582922 n 0000 -c 13584342 n 0000 -c 14026652 n 0000 -c 00504650 v 0000 -c 00504796 v 0000 | the branch of the biological sciences dealing with the functioning of organisms 06091190 09 n 01 neurophysiology 0 006 @ 06091421 n 0000 @ 06090110 n 0000 + 02920200 a 0101 -c 05882624 n 0000 -c 11451416 n 0000 -c 11474459 n 0000 | the branch of neuroscience that studies the physiology of the nervous system 06091421 09 n 01 neuroscience 0 006 @ 06088061 n 0000 + 10374279 n 0101 -c 02666136 a 0000 ~ 06091190 n 0000 ~ 06091613 n 0000 ~ 06091724 n 0000 | the scientific study of the nervous system 06091613 09 n 01 brain_science 0 001 @ 06091421 n 0000 | the branch of neuroscience concerned with the brain 06091724 09 n 01 cognitive_neuroscience 0 002 @ 06091421 n 0000 #p 06152312 n 0000 | the branch of neuroscience that studies the biological foundations of mental phenomena 06091898 09 n 01 hemodynamics 0 001 @ 06090110 n 0000 | the branch of physiology that studies the circulation of the blood and the forces involved 06092047 09 n 01 kinesiology 0 001 @ 06090110 n 0000 | the branch of physiology that studies the mechanics and anatomy in relation to human movement 06092198 09 n 01 myology 0 001 @ 06090110 n 0000 | the branch of physiology that studies muscles 06092297 09 n 02 paleoecology 0 palaeoecology 0 001 @ 06080479 n 0000 | the branch of ecology that studies ancient ecology 06092422 09 n 01 radiobiology 0 001 @ 06047178 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the effects of radiation on living organisms 06092560 09 n 01 sociobiology 0 004 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 02676837 a 0101 + 02676837 a 0102 + 10639953 n 0101 | the branch of biology that conducts comparative studies of the social organization of animals (including human beings) with regard to its evolutionary history 06092831 09 n 02 zoology 0 zoological_science 0 060 @ 06047178 n 0000 + 02902816 a 0101 + 10825826 n 0101 -c 00147769 a 0000 -c 00148428 a 0000 -c 00154813 a 0000 -c 00155056 a 0000 -c 00161409 a 0000 -c 00320432 a 0000 -c 00321745 a 0000 -c 01035171 a 0000 -c 01512123 a 0000 -c 01512271 a 0000 -c 02184957 a 0000 -c 02488064 a 0000 -c 02491135 a 0000 -c 02491629 a 0000 -c 02493370 a 0000 -c 02493586 a 0000 -c 02520120 a 0000 -c 02520331 a 0000 -c 02529085 a 0000 -c 02529227 a 0000 -c 02529455 a 0000 -c 02542980 a 0000 -c 02543370 a 0000 -c 02625496 a 0000 -c 02626619 a 0000 -c 02634297 a 0000 -c 02636392 a 0000 -c 02638490 a 0000 -c 02641889 a 0000 -c 02647462 a 0000 -c 02648031 a 0000 -c 02653285 a 0000 -c 02654324 a 0000 -c 02664629 a 0000 -c 02688440 a 0000 -c 02689800 a 0000 -c 02739419 a 0000 -c 01471554 n 0000 -c 01750741 n 0000 -c 01906670 n 0000 -c 04688109 n 0000 -c 04986041 n 0000 -c 05251388 n 0000 -c 05311840 n 0000 -c 05428758 n 0000 ~ 06081825 n 0000 ~ 06082169 n 0000 ~ 06082326 n 0000 ~ 06082462 n 0000 ~ 06082617 n 0000 ~ 06082765 n 0000 ~ 06082881 n 0000 ~ 06083044 n 0000 ~ 06083298 n 0000 ~ 06084410 n 0000 -c 10366245 n 0000 -c 14037633 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies animals 06094057 09 n 02 chemistry 0 chemical_science 0 229 @ 06009578 n 0000 + 02703361 a 0102 + 10441215 n 0103 + 09933282 n 0101 + 02703703 a 0101 + 02703361 a 0101 -c 00025351 a 0000 -c 00025583 a 0000 -c 00025841 a 0000 -c 00026281 a 0000 -c 00026628 a 0000 -c 00347728 a 0000 -c 00493794 a 0000 -c 00494016 a 0000 -c 00494377 a 0000 -c 00494522 a 0000 -c 00654957 a 0000 -c 00655555 a 0000 -c 00679823 a 0000 -c 00680581 a 0000 -c 00760781 a 0000 -c 00760953 a 0000 -c 01062062 a 0000 -c 01062553 a 0000 -c 01062757 a 0000 -c 01062951 a 0000 -c 01194770 a 0000 -c 01194991 a 0000 -c 01234790 a 0000 -c 01234978 a 0000 -c 01506186 a 0000 -c 01550389 a 0000 -c 01550516 a 0000 -c 01577961 a 0000 -c 01661988 a 0000 -c 01683714 a 0000 -c 01683903 a 0000 -c 01914722 a 0000 -c 01935007 a 0000 -c 01935999 a 0000 -c 01936201 a 0000 -c 01936403 a 0000 -c 02034163 a 0000 -c 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07352535 n 0000 -c 07374893 n 0000 -c 08284367 n 0000 -c 09263527 n 0000 -c 09269789 n 0000 -c 09366172 n 0000 -c 09933282 n 0000 -c 11429173 n 0000 -c 11513233 n 0000 -c 11513483 n 0000 -c 13445095 n 0000 -c 13456325 n 0000 -c 13467563 n 0000 -c 13468534 n 0000 -c 13479471 n 0000 -c 13488427 n 0000 -c 13488903 n 0000 -c 13493328 n 0000 -c 13517220 n 0000 -c 13549303 n 0000 -c 13549644 n 0000 -c 13568402 n 0000 -c 13602801 n 0000 -c 13610884 n 0000 -c 13842212 n 0000 -c 13848053 n 0000 -c 13948373 n 0000 -c 14503199 n 0000 -c 14554805 n 0000 -c 14593911 n 0000 -c 14608023 n 0000 -c 14610438 n 0000 -c 14643403 n 0000 -c 14645258 n 0000 -c 14645624 n 0000 -c 14646319 n 0000 -c 14649288 n 0000 -c 14698745 n 0000 -c 14706294 n 0000 -c 14747789 n 0000 -c 14748186 n 0000 -c 14749203 n 0000 -c 14810100 n 0000 -c 14842408 n 0000 -c 14884606 n 0000 -c 14896119 n 0000 -c 14941359 n 0000 -c 00114645 v 0000 -c 00116696 v 0000 -c 00134545 v 0000 -c 00134706 v 0000 -c 00136608 v 0000 -c 00139406 v 0000 -c 00148583 v 0000 -c 00148787 v 0000 -c 00180982 v 0000 -c 00184024 v 0000 -c 00184778 v 0000 -c 00185052 v 0000 -c 00185248 v 0000 -c 00195040 v 0000 -c 00209582 v 0000 -c 00210024 v 0000 -c 00217227 v 0000 -c 00226805 v 0000 -c 00229284 v 0000 -c 00229452 v 0000 -c 00229706 v 0000 -c 00238763 v 0000 -c 00239258 v 0000 -c 00239428 v 0000 -c 00239606 v 0000 -c 00239753 v 0000 -c 00265761 v 0000 -c 00265980 v 0000 -c 00266827 v 0000 -c 00266967 v 0000 -c 00267083 v 0000 -c 00267277 v 0000 -c 00267472 v 0000 -c 00268405 v 0000 -c 00331719 v 0000 -c 00367394 v 0000 -c 00372904 v 0000 -c 00374173 v 0000 -c 00383164 v 0000 -c 00397419 v 0000 -c 00397609 v 0000 -c 00397786 v 0000 -c 00447469 v 0000 -c 00447650 v 0000 -c 00447840 v 0000 -c 00448113 v 0000 -c 00457312 v 0000 -c 00476114 v 0000 -c 00497851 v 0000 -c 00498037 v 0000 -c 00498300 v 0000 -c 00498472 v 0000 -c 00499917 v 0000 -c 00502615 v 0000 -c 00502799 v 0000 -c 00503413 v 0000 -c 00506430 v 0000 -c 00507306 v 0000 -c 00507458 v 0000 -c 00525163 v 0000 -c 00525379 v 0000 -c 00527161 v 0000 -c 00539651 v 0000 -c 00539932 v 0000 -c 00553330 v 0000 -c 00568368 v 0000 -c 00568561 v 0000 -c 00571080 v 0000 -c 00571282 v 0000 -c 00575591 v 0000 -c 00576073 v 0000 -c 00576246 v 0000 -c 00580444 v 0000 -c 00581219 v 0000 -c 01462171 v 0000 -c 01462325 v 0000 -c 01464514 v 0000 -c 01542421 v 0000 -c 01543020 v 0000 -c 01543237 v 0000 -c 01602356 v 0000 -c 01636715 v 0000 -c 01761838 v 0000 -c 01991795 v 0000 -c 01991950 v 0000 -c 02456941 v 0000 | the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions 06098583 09 n 01 organic_chemistry 0 005 @ 06094057 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 ~ 06089170 n 0000 ~ 06099316 n 0000 | the chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially) 06098902 09 n 01 inorganic_chemistry 0 001 @ 06094057 n 0000 | the chemistry of compounds that do not contain hydrocarbon radicals 06099035 09 n 01 physical_chemistry 0 008 @ 06094057 n 0000 -c 03583604 n 0000 -c 11517281 n 0000 -c 14503649 n 0000 -c 14505095 n 0000 -c 15005742 n 0000 -c 00267684 v 0000 -c 00267927 v 0000 | the branch of chemistry dealing with the physical properties of chemical substances 06099316 09 n 01 phytochemistry 0 001 @ 06098583 n 0000 | the branch of organic chemistry dealing with the chemistry of plants 06099445 09 n 01 electrochemistry 0 002 @ 06094057 n 0000 + 02728520 a 0101 | branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical action of electricity and the production of electricity by chemical reactions 06099652 09 n 01 femtochemistry 0 001 @ 06094057 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry that studies elementary (often very fast) chemical reactions as they occur; the experimental methods are often based on the use of femtosecond laser pulses 06099892 09 n 01 geochemistry 0 001 @ 06094057 n 0000 | the chemistry of the earth's crust 06099985 09 n 01 photochemistry 0 002 @ 06094057 n 0000 + 02703552 a 0101 | branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical action of light 06100128 09 n 02 radiochemistry 0 nuclear_chemistry 0 002 @ 06094057 n 0000 + 10384201 n 0102 | the chemistry of radioactive substances 06100266 09 n 01 surface_chemistry 0 001 @ 06094057 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry that studies processes occurring at interfaces between phases (especially those between liquid and gas) 06100457 09 n 02 physics 0 natural_philosophy 0 190 @ 06009578 n 0000 + 02790581 a 0101 + 10447768 n 0101 -c 00171217 a 0000 -c 00171417 a 0000 -c 00329426 a 0101 -c 00329551 a 0101 -c 00347728 a 0000 -c 00360031 a 0000 -c 00415419 a 0000 -c 00511302 a 0000 -c 00511660 a 0000 -c 00654957 a 0000 -c 00655555 a 0000 -c 00747629 a 0000 -c 00747753 a 0000 -c 00848945 a 0000 -c 01020466 a 0000 -c 01020640 a 0000 -c 01062062 a 0000 -c 01062553 a 0000 -c 01363878 a 0000 -c 01364180 a 0000 -c 01935007 a 0000 -c 01935325 a 0000 -c 01935999 a 0000 -c 02423119 a 0000 -c 02701974 a 0101 -c 02846772 a 0000 -c 02859112 a 0000 -c 02873726 a 0000 -c 02877245 a 0000 -c 02988528 a 0000 -c 02991423 a 0000 -c 02991540 a 0000 -c 02991667 a 0000 -c 02991792 a 0000 -c 03006669 a 0000 -c 00126647 r 0000 -c 00029413 n 0000 -c 03100616 n 0000 -c 03529605 n 0000 -c 03710918 n 0000 -c 03751203 n 0000 -c 03839580 n 0000 -c 04746502 n 0000 -c 04924616 n 0000 -c 04927745 n 0000 -c 05017246 n 0000 -c 05026665 n 0000 -c 05032097 n 0000 -c 05032295 n 0000 -c 05032686 n 0000 -c 05032859 n 0000 -c 05033337 n 0000 -c 05096406 n 0000 -c 05096574 n 0000 -c 05864101 n 0000 -c 05874783 n 0000 -c 05884330 n 0000 -c 05885076 n 0000 -c 05885785 n 0000 -c 05886598 n 0000 -c 05886836 n 0000 -c 05887610 n 0000 -c 05889039 n 0000 -c 05890474 n 0000 -c 05891400 n 0000 -c 05893794 n 0000 -c 05895972 n 0000 -c 05896319 n 0000 -c 05998974 n 0000 -c 05999365 n 0000 -c 05999866 n 0000 -c 06003369 n 0000 ~ 06104629 n 0000 ~ 06106520 n 0000 ~ 06107085 n 0000 ~ 06108294 n 0000 ~ 06108483 n 0000 ~ 06108714 n 0000 ~ 06108876 n 0000 ~ 06109708 n 0000 ~ 06109843 n 0000 ~ 06110162 n 0000 ~ 06110385 n 0000 ~ 06111158 n 0000 ~ 06111456 n 0000 ~ 06111580 n 0000 ~ 06111923 n 0000 -c 06113029 n 0000 -c 06113680 n 0000 -c 06114921 n 0000 -c 06115480 n 0000 -c 06115691 n 0000 -c 06115912 n 0000 -c 06116109 n 0000 -c 06117043 n 0000 -c 06117267 n 0000 ~ 06121086 n 0000 ~ 06121335 n 0000 ~ 06124185 n 0000 -c 06256491 n 0000 -c 06256659 n 0000 -c 07317160 n 0000 -c 07359475 n 0000 -c 07359766 n 0000 -c 07360193 n 0000 -c 07360944 n 0000 -c 07362068 n 0000 -c 07373977 n 0000 -c 07388957 n 0000 -c 07431041 n 0000 -c 07459482 n 0000 -c 08515608 n 0000 -c 08515760 n 0000 -c 08539508 n 0000 -c 08699704 n 0000 -c 09280469 n 0000 -c 09294991 n 0000 -c 09424709 n 0000 -c 09499847 n 0000 -c 10447768 n 0000 -c 11433377 n 0000 -c 11434988 n 0000 -c 11446402 n 0000 -c 11456699 n 0000 -c 11460219 n 0000 -c 11472635 n 0000 -c 11473433 n 0000 -c 11473837 n 0000 -c 11479041 n 0000 -c 11484542 n 0000 -c 11489163 n 0000 -c 11489508 n 0000 -c 11489665 n 0000 -c 11494354 n 0000 -c 11498571 n 0000 -c 11503980 n 0000 -c 11525168 n 0000 -c 11526767 n 0000 -c 11527156 n 0000 -c 11535238 n 0000 -c 11535484 n 0000 -c 11535758 n 0000 -c 11536546 n 0000 -c 11537252 n 0000 -c 11537643 n 0000 -c 13445356 n 0000 -c 13486733 n 0000 -c 13544411 n 0000 -c 13570514 n 0000 -c 13580712 n 0000 -c 13608966 n 0000 -c 13609166 n 0000 -c 13611282 n 0000 -c 13611530 n 0000 -c 13807118 n 0000 -c 13842451 n 0000 -c 13885623 n 0000 -c 13915590 n 0000 -c 13947229 n 0000 -c 14622259 n 0000 -c 14643403 n 0000 -c 14706294 n 0000 -c 15300837 n 0000 -c 15301157 n 0000 -c 00292386 v 0000 -c 00331561 v 0000 -c 00382521 v 0000 -c 00382927 v 0000 -c 00399980 v 0000 -c 00400274 v 0000 -c 00400694 v 0000 -c 00401007 v 0000 -c 00430716 v 0000 -c 00444939 v 0000 -c 00445264 v 0000 -c 00446124 v 0000 -c 00446422 v 0000 -c 00446666 v 0000 -c 00446895 v 0000 -c 00472507 v 0000 -c 00488490 v 0000 -c 00507121 v 0000 -c 00575418 v 0000 -c 00588295 v 0000 -c 00639856 v 0000 -c 01741298 v 0000 -c 02108203 v 0000 | the science of matter and energy and their interactions; "his favorite subject was physics" 06104194 09 n 02 physics 1 physical_science 0 002 @ 06009578 n 0000 ~ 06104381 n 0000 | the physical properties, phenomena, and laws of something; "he studied the physics of radiation" 06104381 09 n 01 acoustics 0 009 @ 06104194 n 0000 + 02879771 a 0101 + 02879771 a 0102 + 09783091 n 0101 -c 05108243 n 0000 ~ 06120860 n 0000 ~ 06186749 n 0000 -c 07361824 n 0000 -c 02140736 v 0000 | the study of the physical properties of sound 06104629 09 n 02 astronomy 0 uranology 0 069 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 09837748 n 0202 + 02657310 a 0101 + 02657310 a 0102 -c 00043630 a 0000 -c 00043834 a 0000 -c 00773485 a 0000 -c 00773673 a 0000 -c 02357021 a 0000 -c 02357217 a 0000 -c 03100835 a 0000 -c 04683897 n 0000 -c 05098183 n 0000 -c 05887811 n 0000 -c 05888048 n 0000 -c 05899249 n 0000 -c 05899416 n 0000 ~ 06106058 n 0000 ~ 06106207 n 0000 ~ 06106366 n 0000 ~ 06107201 n 0000 ~ 06107382 n 0000 ~ 06107590 n 0000 ~ 06107695 n 0000 -c 07326279 n 0000 -c 07336738 n 0000 -c 07336941 n 0000 -c 07429767 n 0000 -c 07429996 n 0000 -c 07430161 n 0000 -c 08287583 n 0000 -c 08287963 n 0000 -c 08512627 n 0000 -c 08515452 n 0000 -c 08537911 n 0000 -c 08538141 n 0000 -c 08538295 n 0000 -c 08540475 n 0000 -c 08565814 n 0000 -c 08610050 n 0000 -c 08635954 n 0000 -c 08640338 n 0000 -c 08650469 n 0000 -c 08650766 n 0000 -c 09231384 n 0000 -c 09255224 n 0000 -c 09273908 n 0000 -c 09274313 n 0000 -c 09376006 n 0000 -c 09398135 n 0000 -c 09404392 n 0000 -c 09416900 n 0000 -c 09421644 n 0000 -c 09467004 n 0000 -c 09837748 n 0000 -c 11435198 n 0000 -c 11533790 n 0000 -c 13446598 n 0000 -c 13528820 n 0000 -c 13544706 n 0000 -c 13884409 n 0000 -c 13911476 n 0000 -c 13912536 n 0000 -c 15181497 n 0000 -c 15181706 n 0000 -c 15321930 n 0000 -c 01974362 v 0000 -c 01974660 v 0000 -c 02137762 v 0000 | the branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole 06106058 09 n 01 astrodynamics 0 001 @ 06104629 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that studies the motion of natural and artificial bodies in space 06106207 09 n 01 astrometry 0 001 @ 06104629 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that deals with the measurement of the position and motion of celestial bodies 06106366 09 n 01 radio_astronomy 0 001 @ 06104629 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that detects and studies the radio waves emitted by celestial bodies 06106520 09 n 02 aeronautics 0 astronautics 0 011 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 02617715 a 0102 + 02617715 a 0101 -c 01030336 a 0000 -c 01030526 a 0000 -c 01030691 a 0000 ~ 06106838 n 0000 -c 13844781 n 0000 -c 14026400 n 0000 -c 01845889 v 0000 -c 01937737 v 0000 | the theory and practice of navigation through air or space 06106838 09 n 01 avionics 0 002 @ 06106520 n 0000 + 02664921 a 0101 | science and technology of electronic systems and devices for aeronautics and astronautics; "avionics has become even more important with the development of the space program" 06107085 09 n 01 biophysics 0 002 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 09875673 n 0101 | physics as applied to biological problems 06107201 09 n 01 celestial_mechanics 0 001 @ 06104629 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy concerned with the application of Newton's laws of motion to the motions of heavenly bodies 06107382 09 n 01 astrophysics 0 004 @ 06104629 n 0000 + 02919111 a 0101 + 09838696 n 0101 ~ 06107802 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy concerned with the physical and chemical properties of celestial bodies 06107590 09 n 01 selenology 0 001 @ 06104629 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that deals with the moon 06107695 09 n 01 solar_physics 0 001 @ 06104629 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that deals with the sun 06107802 09 n 03 cosmology 0 cosmogony 0 cosmogeny 0 018 @ 06107382 n 0000 + 02714174 a 0203 + 02714174 a 0204 + 02714174 a 0101 + 02714174 a 0102 + 09839072 n 0101 -c 05896518 n 0000 -c 05896822 n 0000 -c 05896984 n 0000 -c 05897179 n 0000 -c 07423396 n 0000 -c 07423855 n 0000 -c 09269977 n 0000 -c 09472431 n 0000 -c 11461173 n 0000 -c 13611801 n 0000 -c 14606205 n 0000 -c 14606400 n 0000 | the branch of astrophysics that studies the origin and evolution and structure of the universe 06108294 09 n 02 cryogenics 0 cryogeny 0 003 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 02717216 a 0101 -c 05020388 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the phenomena that occur at very low temperatures 06108483 09 n 01 crystallography 0 006 @ 06100457 n 0000 -c 00367105 a 0000 -c 00367265 a 0000 -c 00661127 a 0000 -c 02382035 a 0000 -c 02421528 a 0000 | the branch of science that studies the formation and structure of crystals 06108714 09 n 02 electromagnetism 0 electromagnetics 0 002 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 02937633 a 0101 | the branch of physics concerned with electromagnetic phenomena 06108876 09 n 01 electronics 0 036 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 02729455 a 0101 + 02729233 a 0101 -c 00111308 a 0000 -c 00111512 a 0000 -c 00242247 a 0000 -c 00242685 a 0000 -c 00525875 a 0000 -c 00885554 a 0000 -c 02268769 a 0000 -c 02751403 a 0000 -c 02801276 n 0000 -c 03098248 n 0000 -c 03675212 n 0000 -c 03826268 n 0000 -c 04478867 n 0000 -c 04925047 n 0000 -c 05018346 n 0000 -c 05027185 n 0000 -c 05738108 n 0000 ~ 06124611 n 0000 ~ 06124786 n 0000 ~ 06124929 n 0000 -c 06291948 n 0000 -c 06292862 n 0000 -c 07013504 n 0000 -c 07013853 n 0000 -c 07360041 n 0000 -c 07435591 n 0000 -c 07436844 n 0000 -c 08091527 n 0000 -c 13510047 n 0000 -c 13814122 n 0000 -c 15294953 n 0000 -c 00472354 v 0000 -c 00558099 v 0000 | the branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the use of electronic devices 06109708 09 n 01 electrostatics 0 002 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 02729745 a 0101 | the branch of physics that deals with static electricity 06109843 09 n 01 mechanics 0 011 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 02902184 a 0101 ~ 06120942 n 0000 ~ 06122616 n 0000 ~ 06122777 n 0000 ~ 06122908 n 0000 ~ 06123204 n 0000 ~ 06123384 n 0000 ~ 06123958 n 0000 -c 11518861 n 0000 -c 15304501 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with the motion of bodies in a frame of reference 06110162 09 n 03 nuclear_physics 0 atomic_physics 0 nucleonics 0 004 @ 06100457 n 0000 -c 05099683 n 0000 %p 06112877 n 0000 -c 13635537 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the internal structure of atomic nuclei 06110385 09 n 01 optics 0 016 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 02872948 a 0101 -c 00331294 a 0000 -c 00637099 a 0000 -c 00637244 a 0000 -c 02052428 a 0000 -c 03751355 n 0000 ~ 06110787 n 0000 ~ 06110940 n 0000 -c 13961696 n 0000 -c 13961932 n 0000 -c 00466374 v 0000 -c 02116321 v 0000 -c 02141219 v 0000 -c 02198058 v 0000 -c 02667847 v 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the physical properties of light 06110787 09 n 01 catoptrics 0 003 @ 06110385 n 0000 + 02695294 a 0101 + 02695294 a 0102 | branch of optics dealing with formation of images by mirrors 06110940 09 n 01 holography 0 001 @ 06110385 n 0000 | the branch of optics that deals with the use of coherent light from a laser in order to make a hologram that can then be used to create a three-dimensional image 06111158 09 n 03 particle_physics 0 high-energy_physics 0 high_energy_physics 0 007 @ 06100457 n 0000 -c 05852809 n 0000 -c 05852960 n 0000 -c 05853072 n 0000 -c 05853190 n 0000 -c 05899570 n 0000 -c 05899839 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies subatomic particles and their interactions 06111456 09 n 01 plasma_physics 0 001 @ 06100457 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with matter in its plasma phase 06111580 09 n 01 quantum_physics 0 003 @ 06100457 n 0000 ~ 06121568 n 0000 ~ 06121830 n 0000 | the branch of physics based on quantum theory 06111723 09 n 01 quasiparticle 0 001 @ 05864101 n 0000 | a quantum of energy (in a crystal lattice or other system) that has position and momentum and can in some respects be regarded as a particle 06111923 09 n 01 rheology 0 003 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 02991792 a 0101 + 02991792 a 0102 | the branch of physics that studies the deformation and flow of matter 06112083 09 n 04 atomism 0 atomic_theory 0 atomist_theory 0 atomistic_theory 0 005 @ 05998364 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 01685495 a 0102 + 01685495 a 0101 ! 06112472 n 0101 | (chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles; "the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe" 06112472 09 n 02 holism 0 holistic_theory 0 005 @ 05998364 n 0000 + 01685348 a 0101 ! 06112083 n 0101 -c 06003591 n 0000 -c 06150775 n 0000 | the theory that the parts of any whole cannot exist and cannot be understood except in their relation to the whole; "holism holds that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts"; "holistic theory has been applied to ecology and language and mental states" 06112877 09 n 01 atomic_theory 1 004 @ 06002729 n 0000 #p 06110162 n 0000 ~ 06113029 n 0000 ~ 06113353 n 0000 | a theory of the structure of the atom 06113029 09 n 01 Bohr_theory 0 002 @ 06112877 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a theory of atomic structure that combined Rutherford's model with the quantum theory; electrons orbiting a nucleus can only be in certain stationary energy states and light is emitted when electrons jump from one energy state to another 06113353 09 n 01 Rutherford_atom 0 001 @ 06112877 n 0000 | first modern concept of atomic structure; all of the positive charge and most of the mass of the atom are contained in a compact nucleus; a number of electrons (equal to the atomic number) occupy the rest of the volume of the atom and neutralize the positive charge 06113680 09 n 01 conservation 0 008 @ 05881099 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02688390 v 0101 ~ 06113979 n 0000 ~ 06114185 n 0000 ~ 06114451 n 0000 ~ 06114714 n 0000 ~ 06114921 n 0000 | (physics) the maintenance of a certain quantities unchanged during chemical reactions or physical transformations 06113979 09 n 02 conservation_of_charge 0 conservation_of_electricity 0 001 @ 06113680 n 0000 | the principle that the total electric charge of a system remains constant despite changes inside the system 06114185 09 n 03 conservation_of_energy 0 law_of_conservation_of_energy 0 first_law_of_thermodynamics 0 002 @ 06113680 n 0000 @ 05891400 n 0000 | the fundamental principle of physics that the total energy of an isolated system is constant despite internal changes 06114451 09 n 04 conservation_of_mass 0 conservation_of_matter 0 law_of_conservation_of_mass 0 law_of_conservation_of_matter 0 001 @ 06113680 n 0000 | a fundamental principle of classical physics that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system 06114714 09 n 01 conservation_of_momentum 0 001 @ 06113680 n 0000 | the principle that the total linear momentum in a closed system is constant and is not affected by processes occurring inside the system 06114921 09 n 04 parity 0 conservation_of_parity 0 space-reflection_symmetry 0 mirror_symmetry 0 002 @ 06113680 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) parity is conserved in a universe in which the laws of physics are the same in a right-handed system of coordinates as in a left-handed system 06115216 09 n 02 cell_theory 0 cell_doctrine 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all living organisms; proposed in 1838 by Matthias Schleiden and by Theodor Schwann 06115480 09 n 03 wave_theory 0 undulatory_theory 0 wave_theory_of_light 0 004 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ! 06115691 n 0302 ! 06115691 n 0101 | (physics) the theory that light is transmitted as waves 06115691 09 n 02 corpuscular_theory 0 corpuscular_theory_of_light 0 004 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ! 06115480 n 0203 ! 06115480 n 0101 | (physics) the theory that light is transmitted as a stream of particles 06115912 09 n 02 kinetic_theory 0 kinetic_theory_of_gases 0 003 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 06117946 n 0000 | (physics) a theory that gases consist of small particles in random motion 06116109 09 n 04 relativity 0 theory_of_relativity 0 relativity_theory 0 Einstein's_theory_of_relativity 0 006 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02846772 a 0101 ~ 06116427 n 0000 ~ 06116690 n 0000 -c 11474277 n 0000 | (physics) the theory that space and time are relative concepts rather than absolute concepts 06116427 09 n 04 general_relativity 0 general_theory_of_relativity 0 general_relativity_theory 0 Einstein's_general_theory_of_relativity 0 001 @ 06116109 n 0000 | a generalization of special relativity to include gravity (based on the principle of equivalence) 06116690 09 n 04 special_relativity 0 special_theory_of_relativity 0 special_relativity_theory 0 Einstein's_special_theory_of_relativity 0 001 @ 06116109 n 0000 | a physical theory of relativity based on the assumption that the speed of light in a vacuum is a constant and the assumption that the laws of physics are invariant in all inertial systems 06117043 09 n 01 supersymmetry 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a theory that tries to link the four fundamental forces; "according to supersymmetry each force emerged separately during the big bang" 06117267 09 n 01 quantum_theory 0 003 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 -c 06117686 n 0000 | (physics) a physical theory that certain properties occur only in discrete amounts (quanta) 06117457 09 n 01 wave_mechanics 0 001 @ 06121568 n 0000 | the modern form of quantum theory; an extension of quantum mechanics based on Schrodinger's equation; atomic events are explained as interactions between particle waves 06117686 09 n 02 uncertainty_principle 0 indeterminacy_principle 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06117267 n 0000 | (quantum theory) the theory that it is impossible to measure both energy and time (or position and momentum) completely accurately at the same time 06117946 09 n 01 kinetic_theory_of_heat 0 001 @ 06115912 n 0000 | a theory that the temperature of a body increases when kinetic energy increases 06118094 09 n 01 germ_theory 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) the theory that all contagious diseases are caused by microorganisms 06118250 09 n 01 information_theory 0 003 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a statistical theory dealing with the limits and efficiency of information processing 06118457 09 n 03 theory_of_dissociation 0 theory_of_electrolytic_dissociation 0 Arrhenius_theory_of_dissociation 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) theory that describes aqueous solutions in terms of acids (which dissociate to give hydrogen ions) and bases (which dissociate to give hydroxyl ions); the product of an acid and a base is a salt and water 06118834 09 n 03 theory_of_evolution 0 theory_of_organic_evolution 0 evolutionism 0 005 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 06119698 n 0000 ~ 06120033 n 0000 ~ 06120610 n 0000 | (biology) a scientific theory of the origin of species of plants and animals 06119094 09 n 02 theory_of_indicators 0 Ostwald's_theory_of_indicators 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the theory that all indicators are either weak acids or weak bases in which the color of the ionized form is different from the color before dissociation 06119378 09 n 01 theory_of_inheritance 0 003 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 06119579 n 0000 | (biology) a theory of how characteristics of one generation are derived from earlier generations 06119579 09 n 02 Mendelism 0 Mendelianism 0 001 @ 06119378 n 0000 | the theory of inheritance based on Mendel's laws 06119698 09 n 01 Darwinism 0 002 @ 06118834 n 0000 ~ 06119874 n 0000 | a theory of organic evolution claiming that new species arise and are perpetuated by natural selection 06119874 09 n 01 neo-Darwinism 0 002 @ 06119698 n 0000 + 03025239 a 0101 | a modern Darwinian theory that explains new species in terms of genetic mutations 06120033 09 n 01 Lamarckism 0 002 @ 06118834 n 0000 ~ 06120205 n 0000 | a theory of organic evolution claiming that acquired characteristics are transmitted to offspring 06120205 09 n 01 Neo-Lamarckism 0 001 @ 06120033 n 0000 | a modern Lamarckian theory emphasizing the importance of environmental factors in genetic changes and retaining the notion of the inheritance of acquired characters 06120430 09 n 01 thermochemistry 0 001 @ 06094057 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry that studies the relation between chemical action and the amount of heat absorbed or generated 06120610 09 n 02 punctuated_equilibrium 0 theory_of_punctuated_equilibrium 0 001 @ 06118834 n 0000 | a theory of evolution holding that evolutionary change in the fossil record came in fits and starts rather than in a steady process of slow change 06120860 09 n 01 harmonics 0 001 @ 06104381 n 0000 | the study of musical sound 06120942 09 n 02 classical_mechanics 0 Newtonian_mechanics 0 001 @ 06109843 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics based on Newton's laws of motion 06121086 09 n 01 solid-state_physics 0 001 @ 06100457 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the properties of materials in the solid state: electrical conduction in crystals of semiconductors and metals; superconductivity; photoconductivity 06121335 09 n 01 statistical_mechanics 0 001 @ 06100457 n 0000 | the branch of physics that makes theoretical predictions about the behavior of macroscopic systems on the basis of statistical laws governing its component particles 06121568 09 n 01 quantum_mechanics 0 002 @ 06111580 n 0000 ~ 06117457 n 0000 | the branch of quantum physics that accounts for matter at the atomic level; an extension of statistical mechanics based on quantum theory (especially the Pauli exclusion principle) 06121830 09 n 01 quantum_field_theory 0 003 @ 06111580 n 0000 ~ 06122112 n 0000 ~ 06122288 n 0000 | the branch of quantum physics that is concerned with the theory of fields; it was motivated by the question of how an atom radiates light as its electrons jump from excited states 06122112 09 n 02 quantum_electrodynamics 0 QED 0 001 @ 06121830 n 0000 | a relativistic quantum theory of the electromagnetic interactions of photons and electrons and muons 06122288 09 n 02 quantum_chromodynamics 0 QCD 0 001 @ 06121830 n 0000 | a theory of strong interactions between elementary particles (including the interaction that binds protons and neutrons in the nucleus); it assumes that strongly interacting particles (hadrons) are made of quarks and that gluons bind the quarks together 06122616 09 n 02 fluid_mechanics 0 hydraulics 0 004 @ 06109843 n 0000 + 03085179 a 0201 ~ 06123022 n 0000 ~ 06123521 n 0000 | study of the mechanics of fluids 06122777 09 n 01 pneumatics 0 001 @ 06109843 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics that deals with the mechanical properties of gases 06122908 09 n 01 statics 0 001 @ 06109843 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics concerned with forces in equilibrium 06123022 09 n 01 hydrostatics 0 004 @ 06122616 n 0000 + 02839008 a 0101 -c 05883323 n 0000 -c 06000127 n 0000 | study of the mechanical properties of fluids that are not in motion 06123204 09 n 02 dynamics 0 kinetics 0 003 @ 06109843 n 0000 + 02991423 a 0101 ~ 06123853 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics concerned with the forces that cause motions of bodies 06123384 09 n 01 kinematics 0 001 @ 06109843 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics concerned with motion without reference to force or mass 06123521 09 n 02 hydrodynamics 0 hydrokinetics 0 004 @ 06122616 n 0000 + 02839195 a 0201 + 02991540 a 0101 ~ 06123676 n 0000 | study of fluids in motion 06123676 09 n 01 magnetohydrodynamics 0 001 @ 06123521 n 0000 | the study of the interaction of magnetic fields and electrically conducting fluids (as plasma or molten metal) 06123853 09 n 01 ballistics 0 002 @ 06123204 n 0000 + 02668893 a 0101 | the science of flight dynamics 06123958 09 n 02 aeromechanics 0 aerodynamics 0 003 @ 06109843 n 0000 + 02991667 a 0201 + 02617495 a 0101 | the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of gases (especially air) and their effects on bodies in the flow 06124185 09 n 01 thermodynamics 0 008 @ 06100457 n 0000 + 02919354 a 0101 + 02919354 a 0102 -c 02718968 a 0000 -c 05019456 n 0000 -c 05019769 n 0000 ~ 06124456 n 0000 -c 13448654 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with the conversion of different forms of energy 06124456 09 n 02 thermostatics 0 thermodynamics_of_equilibrium 0 001 @ 06124185 n 0000 | the aspect of thermodynamics concerned with thermal equilibrium 06124611 09 n 01 electron_optics 0 001 @ 06108876 n 0000 | the branch of electronics that deals with beams of electrons and their focusing and deflection by magnetic fields 06124786 09 n 01 microelectronics 0 002 @ 06108876 n 0000 + 02913320 a 0101 | the branch of electronics that deals with miniature components 06124929 09 n 01 thermionics 0 001 @ 06108876 n 0000 | the branch of electronics dealing with thermionic phenomena (especially thermionic vacuum tubes) 06125083 09 n 01 earth_science 0 007 @ 06009578 n 0000 ~ 06083438 n 0000 ~ 06125308 n 0000 ~ 06128170 n 0000 ~ 06129511 n 0000 ~ 06129924 n 0000 ~ 06131785 n 0000 | any of the sciences that deal with the earth or its parts 06125308 09 n 01 geology 0 074 @ 06125083 n 0000 + 02916904 a 0102 + 02916904 a 0101 + 10147226 n 0101 -c 00109074 a 0000 -c 00109245 a 0000 -c 00109827 a 0000 -c 00109944 a 0000 -c 00209821 a 0000 -c 00210538 a 0000 -c 00817642 a 0000 -c 00817820 a 0000 -c 00818037 a 0000 -c 00818975 a 0000 -c 01238051 a 0000 -c 01334627 a 0000 -c 01335022 a 0000 -c 01357773 a 0000 -c 01357937 a 0000 -c 01358055 a 0000 -c 01358404 a 0000 -c 01535138 a 0000 -c 02357542 a 0000 -c 02670869 a 0000 -c 02950436 a 0000 -c 02960848 a 0000 -c 05099897 n 0000 -c 06000661 n 0000 ~ 06126809 n 0000 ~ 06127002 n 0000 ~ 06127169 n 0000 ~ 06127753 n 0000 ~ 06127843 n 0000 ~ 06130720 n 0000 ~ 06131161 n 0000 ~ 06131461 n 0000 -c 07324956 n 0000 -c 07364669 n 0000 -c 07390381 n 0000 -c 07419544 n 0000 -c 08587120 n 0000 -c 09240774 n 0000 -c 09269040 n 0000 -c 09269198 n 0000 -c 09289510 n 0000 -c 09297211 n 0000 -c 09301443 n 0000 -c 09310874 n 0000 -c 09316246 n 0000 -c 09347944 n 0000 -c 09379977 n 0000 -c 09411546 n 0000 -c 09448222 n 0000 -c 09458136 n 0000 -c 09504250 n 0000 -c 11437786 n 0000 -c 13446240 n 0000 -c 13496741 n 0000 -c 13504264 n 0000 -c 13508041 n 0000 -c 13520368 n 0000 -c 13573847 n 0000 -c 13584585 n 0000 -c 13873623 n 0000 -c 13874062 n 0000 -c 13874280 n 0000 -c 13923748 n 0000 -c 14026917 n 0000 -c 14724441 n 0000 -c 14915829 n 0000 -c 14973365 n 0000 -c 00507908 v 0000 -c 00508033 v 0000 -c 02719932 v 0000 | a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks 06126809 09 n 01 hypsography 0 001 @ 06125308 n 0000 | the scientific study of the earth's configuration above sea level (emphasizing the measurement of land altitudes relative to sea level) 06127002 09 n 02 paleogeology 0 palaeogeology 0 001 @ 06125308 n 0000 | the study of geologic features once at the surface of the earth but now buried beneath rocks 06127169 09 n 02 geophysics 0 geophysical_science 0 009 @ 06125308 n 0000 + 02919548 a 0101 + 10148056 n 0101 ~ 06127462 n 0000 ~ 06129336 n 0000 ~ 06130103 n 0000 ~ 06130260 n 0000 ~ 06130376 n 0000 ~ 06130488 n 0000 | geology that uses physical principles to study properties of the earth 06127462 09 n 02 morphology 3 geomorphology 0 007 @ 06127169 n 0000 + 02960848 a 0201 + 02960848 a 0202 + 02960848 a 0103 + 02960848 a 0104 ~ 06127977 n 0000 ~ 06130982 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies the characteristics and configuration and evolution of rocks and land forms 06127753 09 n 02 orology 0 orography 0 001 @ 06125308 n 0000 | the science of mountains 06127843 09 n 01 stratigraphy 0 001 @ 06125308 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies the arrangement and succession of strata 06127977 09 n 03 tectonics 0 plate_tectonics 0 plate_tectonic_theory 0 002 @ 06127462 n 0000 -c 09407425 n 0000 | the branch of geology studying the folding and faulting of the earth's crust 06128170 09 n 01 meteorology 0 029 @ 06125083 n 0000 + 02876761 a 0101 + 02876761 a 0102 + 10331945 n 0101 -c 00110444 a 0000 -c 00110593 a 0000 -c 00462768 a 0000 -c 00463344 a 0000 -c 00542586 a 0000 -c 02640359 a 0000 -c 02906130 a 0000 -c 03069628 a 0000 -c 04574508 n 0000 -c 05024923 n 0000 -c 05139807 n 0000 ~ 06128833 n 0000 ~ 06128984 n 0000 ~ 06129215 n 0000 -c 06762443 n 0000 -c 08606907 n 0000 -c 08607728 n 0000 -c 11480887 n 0000 -c 11481479 n 0000 -c 11545095 n 0000 -c 13449162 n 0000 -c 13473923 n 0000 -c 13733960 n 0000 -c 14544623 n 0000 -c 14544904 n 0000 | the earth science dealing with phenomena of the atmosphere (especially weather) 06128833 09 n 01 aerology 0 002 @ 06128170 n 0000 + 02617273 a 0101 | meteorology of the total extent of the atmosphere; especially the upper layers 06128984 09 n 01 climatology 0 002 @ 06128170 n 0000 ~ 06129103 n 0000 | meteorology of climates and their phenomena 06129103 09 n 01 bioclimatology 0 001 @ 06128984 n 0000 | the study of effects of climate on living organisms 06129215 09 n 01 nephology 0 001 @ 06128170 n 0000 | the branch of meteorology that studies clouds and cloud formation 06129336 09 n 01 hydrology 0 001 @ 06127169 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies water on the earth and in the atmosphere: its distribution and uses and conservation 06129511 09 n 02 oceanography 0 oceanology 0 004 @ 06125083 n 0000 + 10389821 n 0101 ~ 06129718 n 0000 -c 11509001 n 0000 | the branch of science dealing with physical and biological aspects of the oceans 06129718 09 n 01 hydrography 0 002 @ 06129511 n 0000 + 02755492 a 0102 | the science of the measurement and description and mapping of the surface waters of the earth with special reference to navigation 06129924 09 n 01 limnology 0 002 @ 06125083 n 0000 + 02766797 a 0101 | the scientific study of bodies of fresh water for their biological and physical and geological properties 06130103 09 n 01 seismology 0 004 @ 06127169 n 0000 + 02919679 a 0102 + 02919679 a 0101 + 10595965 n 0101 | the branch of geology that studies earthquakes 06130260 09 n 02 volcanology 0 vulcanology 0 001 @ 06127169 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies volcanoes 06130376 09 n 02 magnetism 0 magnetics 0 001 @ 06127169 n 0000 | the branch of science that studies magnetism 06130488 09 n 01 geodesy 0 004 @ 06127169 n 0000 + 03004870 a 0101 + 03004870 a 0102 + 03004870 a 0103 | the branch of geology that studies the shape of the earth and the determination of the exact position of geographical points 06130720 09 n 01 mineralogy 0 006 @ 06125308 n 0000 + 10339654 n 0101 -c 09310723 n 0000 -c 09394852 n 0000 -c 13904467 n 0000 -c 14907668 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies minerals: their structure and properties and the ways of distinguishing them 06130982 09 n 02 petrology 0 lithology 0 001 @ 06127462 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies rocks: their origin and formation and mineral composition and classification 06131161 09 n 02 speleology 0 spelaeology 0 003 @ 06125308 n 0000 + 10479852 n 0204 + 10479852 n 0103 | the scientific study of caves 06131297 09 n 01 petroleum_geology 0 001 @ 06131461 n 0000 | the branch of economic geology that deals with the occurrence and exploitation of oil and gas fields 06131461 09 n 01 economic_geology 0 003 @ 06125308 n 0000 ~ 06131297 n 0000 ~ 06131640 n 0000 | the branch of geology that deals with economically valuable geological materials 06131640 09 n 01 mining_geology 0 001 @ 06131461 n 0000 | the branch of economic geology that deals with the applications of geology to mining 06131785 09 n 02 geography 0 geographics 0 006 @ 06125083 n 0000 + 03033057 a 0102 + 10147092 n 0101 ~ 06132052 n 0000 ~ 06132185 n 0000 ~ 06132583 n 0000 | study of the earth's surface; includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation 06132052 09 n 02 physical_geography 0 physiography 0 001 @ 06131785 n 0000 | the study of physical features of the earth's surface 06132185 09 n 01 topography 0 004 @ 06131785 n 0000 + 03029625 a 0102 + 03029625 a 0101 ~ 06132354 n 0000 | precise detailed study of the surface features of a region 06132354 09 n 01 topology 2 001 @ 06132185 n 0000 | topographic study of a given place (especially the history of the place as indicated by its topography); "Greenland's topology has been shaped by the glaciers of the ice age" 06132583 09 n 01 economic_geography 0 001 @ 06131785 n 0000 | the branch of geography concerned with the production and distribution of commodities 06132733 09 n 01 cosmography 0 003 @ 06009578 n 0000 + 09838882 n 0102 + 09838882 n 0101 | the science that maps the general features of the universe; describes both heaven and earth (but without encroaching on geography or astronomy) 06132970 09 n 01 architecture 0 040 @ 06005806 n 0000 @ 06166666 n 0000 -c 00142915 a 0000 -c 00161690 a 0000 -c 00161838 a 0000 -c 00569551 a 0000 -c 02322436 a 0000 -c 02323141 a 0000 -c 02740663 a 0000 -c 02736529 n 0000 -c 02737428 n 0000 -c 02737730 n 0000 -c 02758828 n 0000 -c 03077981 n 0000 -c 03095054 n 0000 -c 03110118 n 0000 -c 03110296 n 0000 -c 03110461 n 0000 -c 03110625 n 0000 -c 03114344 n 0000 -c 03246363 n 0000 -c 03295106 n 0000 -c 03381923 n 0000 -c 03783992 n 0000 -c 03940318 n 0000 -c 03949542 n 0000 -c 04189751 n 0000 -c 04274356 n 0000 -c 04420858 n 0000 -c 04531288 n 0000 -c 04706004 n 0000 -c 05083238 n 0000 -c 05083878 n 0000 -c 05849678 n 0000 %p 06133966 n 0000 ~ 06134316 n 0000 -c 13913372 n 0000 -c 01689496 v 0000 -c 02357820 v 0000 -c 02357942 v 0000 | the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings; "architecture and eloquence are mixed arts whose end is sometimes beauty and sometimes use" 06133966 09 n 02 architectonics 0 tectonics 1 003 @ 06008975 n 0000 #p 06132970 n 0000 + 02909373 a 0102 | the science of architecture 06134103 09 n 01 landscape_architecture 0 002 @ 06005806 n 0000 @ 06166666 n 0000 | the art, planning, design, management, preservation and rehabilitation of the land and the design of large man-made constructs 06134316 09 n 01 urban_planning 0 001 @ 06132970 n 0000 | the branch of architecture dealing with the design and organization of urban space and activities 06134474 09 n 04 engineering 0 engineering_science 0 applied_science 0 technology 0 023 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 02092125 a 0401 + 02820431 a 0402 + 09638837 n 0403 -c 00806369 n 0000 + 03707142 n 0401 ~ 06135628 n 0000 ~ 06135787 n 0000 ~ 06135974 n 0000 ~ 06136911 n 0000 ~ 06137134 n 0000 ~ 06137475 n 0000 ~ 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06143526 n 0000 ~ 06143722 n 0000 ~ 06143961 n 0000 ~ 06144167 n 0000 ~ 06144350 n 0000 ~ 06144786 n 0000 ~ 06144954 n 0000 ~ 06145110 n 0000 -c 13577118 n 0000 -c 13580156 n 0000 | the discipline dealing with the art or science of applying scientific knowledge to practical problems; "he had trouble deciding which branch of engineering to study" 06135149 09 n 01 metallurgy 0 012 @ 06008975 n 0000 + 03097722 a 0102 + 03097722 a 0101 + 10331735 n 0101 -c 01913014 a 0000 -c 02034163 a 0000 ~ 06135447 n 0000 -c 00240859 v 0000 -c 00397786 v 0000 -c 00494453 v 0000 -c 00578247 v 0000 -c 01289991 v 0000 | the science and technology of metals 06135447 09 n 01 powder_metallurgy 0 001 @ 06135149 n 0000 | the metallurgy of powdered metals; how to produce solid metal objects from powdered metal by compaction and sintering 06135628 09 n 01 aeronautical_engineering 0 001 @ 06134474 n 0000 | the branch of engineering science concerned with the design and construction of aircraft 06135787 09 n 01 bionics 0 002 @ 06134474 n 0000 + 02677139 a 0101 | application of biological principles to the study and design of engineering systems (especially electronic systems) 06135974 09 n 03 biotechnology 0 bioengineering 0 ergonomics 0 002 @ 06134474 n 0000 + 02732613 a 0301 | the branch of engineering science in which biological science is used to study the relation between workers and their environments 06136212 09 n 02 biotechnology 1 biotech 0 003 @ 06087638 n 0000 ~ 06136508 n 0000 ~ 06136660 n 0000 | the branch of molecular biology that studies the use of microorganisms to perform specific industrial processes; "biotechnology produced genetically altered bacteria that solved the problem" 06136508 09 n 01 bioremediation 0 001 @ 06136212 n 0000 | the branch of biotechnology that uses biological process to overcome environmental problems 06136660 09 n 03 genetic_engineering 0 gene-splicing 0 recombinant_DNA_technology 0 001 @ 06136212 n 0000 | the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism 06136911 09 n 01 chemical_engineering 0 001 @ 06134474 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that is concerned with the design and construction and operation of the plants and machinery used in industrial chemical processes 06137134 09 n 01 civil_engineering 0 002 @ 06134474 n 0000 ~ 06137324 n 0000 | the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction of such public works as dams or bridges 06137324 09 n 01 hydraulic_engineering 0 001 @ 06137134 n 0000 | the branch of civil engineering dealing with the use and control of water in motion 06137475 09 n 02 electrical_engineering 0 EE 0 003 @ 06134474 n 0000 -c 04083164 n 0000 ~ 06137758 n 0000 | the branch of engineering science that studies the uses of electricity and the equipment for power generation and distribution and the control of machines and communication 06137758 09 n 01 telecommunication 0 005 @ 06137475 n 0000 ;c 06282431 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 -c 06368831 n 0000 -c 00675014 v 0000 | (often plural) the branch of electrical engineering concerned with the technology of electronic communication at a distance 06138021 09 n 02 computer_science 0 computing 0 210 @ 06134474 n 0000 #p 06151569 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 -c 00185232 a 0000 -c 01654843 a 0000 -c 01655194 a 0000 -c 01840994 a 0000 -c 01959729 a 0000 -c 02387725 a 0000 -c 02388926 a 0000 -c 02798276 a 0000 -c 02814809 a 0000 -c 02913466 a 0000 -c 03105153 a 0000 -c 00165400 n 0000 -c 00618047 n 0000 -c 01104161 n 0000 -c 02673854 n 0000 -c 02675932 n 0000 -c 02772080 n 0000 -c 02774845 n 0000 -c 02914831 n 0000 -c 02920030 n 0000 -c 02938401 n 0000 -c 02998952 n 0000 -c 03086983 n 0000 -c 03088462 n 0000 -c 03089375 n 0000 -c 03102324 n 0000 -c 03112720 n 0000 -c 03122071 n 0000 -c 03155461 n 0000 -c 03175125 n 0000 -c 03191952 n 0000 -c 03209242 n 0000 -c 03214198 n 0000 -c 03214387 n 0000 -c 03216134 n 0000 -c 03226054 n 0000 -c 03247921 n 0000 -c 03299533 n 0000 -c 03342439 n 0000 -c 03352988 n 0000 -c 03387554 n 0000 -c 03498434 n 0000 -c 03572815 n 0000 -c 03583825 n 0000 -c 03673605 n 0000 -c 03711954 n 0000 -c 03712192 n 0000 -c 03832647 n 0000 -c 03833370 n 0000 -c 03922839 n 0000 -c 03958553 n 0000 -c 04011143 n 0000 -c 04057712 n 0000 -c 04065351 n 0000 -c 04065833 n 0000 -c 04078988 n 0000 -c 04117533 n 0000 -c 04121938 n 0000 -c 04160497 n 0000 -c 04173172 n 0000 -c 04182208 n 0000 -c 04200595 n 0000 -c 04471446 n 0000 -c 04545214 n 0000 -c 04596042 n 0000 -c 04939455 n 0000 -c 04939738 n 0000 -c 04940052 n 0000 -c 04985810 n 0000 -c 05068788 n 0000 -c 05096255 n 0000 -c 05208084 n 0000 -c 05673828 n 0000 -c 05674020 n 0000 -c 05674544 n 0000 -c 05832071 n 0000 -c 06118250 n 0000 ~ 06142175 n 0000 -c 06142469 n 0000 ~ 06142654 n 0000 -c 06172695 n 0000 -c 06288645 n 0000 -c 06289979 n 0000 -c 06291257 n 0000 -c 06346543 n 0000 -c 06367301 n 0000 -c 06367706 n 0000 -c 06367922 n 0000 -c 06368162 n 0000 -c 06368485 n 0000 -c 06369221 n 0000 -c 06401694 n 0000 -c 06401870 n 0000 -c 06402990 n 0000 -c 06403209 n 0000 -c 06502442 n 0000 -c 06502734 n 0000 -c 06505383 n 0000 -c 06505712 n 0000 -c 06521201 n 0000 -c 06521504 n 0000 -c 06521666 n 0000 -c 06521893 n 0000 -c 06522094 n 0000 -c 06522262 n 0000 -c 06522469 n 0000 -c 06522654 n 0000 -c 06522827 n 0000 -c 06522968 n 0000 -c 06578068 n 0000 -c 06580310 n 0000 -c 06581154 n 0000 -c 06584380 n 0000 -c 06584658 n 0000 -c 06585776 n 0000 -c 06586649 n 0000 -c 06587017 n 0000 -c 06587403 n 0000 -c 06588108 n 0000 -c 06588903 n 0000 -c 06593586 n 0000 -c 06597067 n 0000 -c 06600792 n 0000 -c 06649674 n 0000 -c 06649875 n 0000 -c 06668672 n 0000 -c 06677853 n 0000 -c 06678115 n 0000 -c 06800864 n 0000 -c 06839457 n 0000 -c 06840729 n 0000 -c 06858353 n 0000 -c 06911128 n 0000 -c 06913460 n 0000 -c 07284621 n 0000 -c 07288321 n 0000 -c 07295804 n 0000 -c 07314187 n 0000 -c 07314408 n 0000 -c 07314583 n 0000 -c 07314710 n 0000 -c 07314934 n 0000 -c 07315112 n 0000 -c 07315399 n 0000 -c 07365493 n 0000 -c 07494014 n 0000 -c 07494284 n 0000 -c 07973166 n 0000 -c 08022022 n 0000 -c 08022203 n 0000 -c 08573420 n 0000 -c 08573602 n 0000 -c 10482154 n 0000 -c 10500853 n 0000 -c 11526370 n 0000 -c 13476660 n 0000 -c 13498665 n 0000 -c 13505506 n 0000 -c 13525111 n 0000 -c 13525376 n 0000 -c 13546128 n 0000 -c 13572143 n 0000 -c 13583336 n 0000 -c 13600882 n 0000 -c 13628430 n 0000 -c 13628648 n 0000 -c 13628859 n 0000 -c 13646953 n 0000 -c 13647935 n 0000 -c 13648260 n 0000 -c 13648585 n 0000 -c 13777193 n 0000 -c 13777482 n 0000 -c 13777767 n 0000 -c 13866254 n 0000 -c 15196904 n 0000 -c 15287171 n 0000 -c 15294085 n 0000 -c 15294288 n 0000 -c 15301628 n 0000 -c 15322312 n 0000 -c 15323254 n 0000 -c 15323938 n 0000 -c 00114289 v 0000 -c 00124662 v 0000 -c 00344254 v 0000 -c 00451818 v 0000 -c 00650417 v 0000 -c 00650686 v 0000 -c 00745678 v 0000 -c 01000931 v 0000 -c 01001124 v 0000 -c 01034323 v 0000 -c 01034587 v 0000 -c 01034712 v 0000 -c 01425193 v 0000 -c 01467683 v 0000 -c 01468361 v 0000 -c 01722811 v 0000 -c 01751525 v 0000 -c 02236692 v 0000 -c 02237504 v 0000 -c 02237659 v 0000 -c 02238315 v 0000 -c 02253616 v 0000 -c 02253826 v 0000 -c 02681081 v 0000 | the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures 06142175 09 n 01 object 2 001 @ 06138021 n 0000 | (computing) a discrete item that provides a description of virtually anything known to a computer; "in object-oriented programming, objects include data and define its status, its methods of operation and how it interacts with other objects" 06142469 09 n 01 logic 4 002 @ 05669841 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | the system of operations performed by a computer that underlies the machine's representation of logical operations 06142654 09 n 02 artificial_intelligence 0 AI 0 003 @ 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06142954 n 0000 ~ 06143105 n 0000 | the branch of computer science that deal with writing computer programs that can solve problems creatively; "workers in AI hope to imitate or duplicate intelligence in computers and robots" 06142954 09 n 02 machine_translation 0 MT 0 002 @ 06142654 n 0000 @ 06178268 n 0000 | the use of computers to translate from one language to another 06143105 09 n 01 robotics 0 003 @ 06142654 n 0000 ~ 06143253 n 0000 ~ 06143386 n 0000 | the area of AI concerned with the practical use of robots 06143253 09 n 01 animatronics 0 001 @ 06143105 n 0000 | the construction of robots to look like animals (developed for Disneyland) 06143386 09 n 01 telerobotics 0 001 @ 06143105 n 0000 | the area of robotics that is concerned with the control of robots from a distance 06143526 09 n 01 architectural_engineering 0 001 @ 06134474 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the construction of buildings (as distinguished from architecture as a design art) 06143722 09 n 02 industrial_engineering 0 industrial_management 0 001 @ 06134474 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the creation and management of systems that integrate people and materials and energy in productive ways 06143961 09 n 02 information_technology 0 IT 0 001 @ 06134474 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the use of computers and telecommunications to retrieve and store and transmit information 06144167 09 n 01 mechanical_engineering 0 002 @ 06134474 n 0000 ~ 06144546 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the design and construction and operation of machinery 06144350 09 n 01 nanotechnology 0 001 @ 06134474 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with things smaller than 100 nanometers (especially with the manipulation of individual molecules) 06144546 09 n 01 tribology 0 002 @ 06144167 n 0000 + 10748379 n 0101 | the branch of engineering that deals with the interaction of surfaces in relative motion (as in bearings or gears): their design and friction and wear and lubrication 06144786 09 n 01 nuclear_engineering 0 001 @ 06134474 n 0000 | the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction and operation of nuclear reactors 06144954 09 n 01 naval_engineering 0 001 @ 06134474 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the design and construction and operation of ships 06145110 09 n 01 rocketry 0 002 @ 06134474 n 0000 + 01244317 v 0101 | the branch of engineering science that studies rocket design and operation 06145257 09 n 01 metrology 0 002 @ 06008975 n 0000 + 02774699 a 0101 | the scientific study of measurement 06145366 09 n 01 nutrition 0 005 @ 06008975 n 0000 ;c 02474924 n 0000 + 03013859 a 0102 + 03013859 a 0101 + 10032138 n 0101 | the scientific study of food and drink (especially in humans) 06145556 09 n 02 futurology 0 futuristics 0 001 @ 06005806 n 0000 | the study or prediction of future developments on the basis of existing conditions 06145709 09 n 02 psychology 0 psychological_science 0 075 @ 06008975 n 0000 + 02917107 a 0101 + 10508450 n 0101 -c 00352624 a 0000 -c 00352919 a 0000 -c 00739564 a 0000 -c 01331705 a 0000 -c 01353869 a 0000 -c 01354239 a 0000 -c 01354770 a 0000 -c 01546238 a 0000 -c 01546419 a 0000 -c 01602901 a 0000 -c 01603174 a 0000 -c 01603441 a 0000 -c 01641174 a 0000 -c 01676562 a 0000 -c 02602462 a 0000 -c 02602711 a 0000 -c 02604050 a 0000 -c 02604176 a 0000 -c 02610106 a 0000 -c 02614196 a 0000 -c 02655693 a 0000 -c 02658622 a 0000 -c 02795123 a 0000 -c 00415192 n 0000 -c 00898530 n 0000 -c 01072816 n 0000 -c 01223743 n 0000 -c 04629095 n 0000 -c 04629320 n 0000 -c 04629573 n 0000 -c 04685073 n 0000 -c 05682428 n 0000 -c 05683559 n 0000 -c 05694077 n 0000 -c 05709328 n 0000 -c 05716765 n 0000 -c 05739513 n 0000 -c 05762194 n 0000 -c 05764411 n 0000 -c 05836876 n 0000 -c 05889910 n 0000 ~ 06147210 n 0000 -c 06147369 n 0000 -c 06147550 n 0000 ~ 06147798 n 0000 ~ 06148033 n 0000 ~ 06148240 n 0000 ~ 06148392 n 0000 ~ 06148586 n 0000 ~ 06148736 n 0000 -c 06149505 n 0000 ~ 06150250 n 0000 ~ 06150474 n 0000 -c 06150775 n 0000 ~ 06151012 n 0000 -c 06212957 n 0000 -c 07312545 n 0000 -c 09203513 n 0000 -c 09203688 n 0000 -c 09949035 n 0000 -c 10094629 n 0000 -c 10233099 n 0000 -c 13575546 n 0000 -c 14396987 n 0000 -c 14399295 n 0000 -c 14399593 n 0000 -c 14400100 n 0000 -c 14400260 n 0000 -c 00657049 v 0000 -c 00731627 v 0000 -c 00731766 v 0000 -c 02111551 v 0000 | the science of mental life 06147210 09 n 02 abnormal_psychology 0 psychopathology 1 002 @ 06145709 n 0000 + 02084383 a 0202 | the branch of psychology concerned with abnormal behavior 06147369 09 n 02 associationism 0 association_theory 0 002 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 | (psychology) a theory that association is the basic principle of mental activity 06147550 09 n 01 atomism 1 004 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 01685495 a 0102 + 01685495 a 0101 | (psychology) a theory that reduces all mental phenomena to simple elements (sensations and feelings) that form complex ideas by association 06147798 09 n 02 applied_psychology 0 industrial_psychology 0 001 @ 06145709 n 0000 | any of several branches of psychology that seek to apply psychological principles to practical problems of education or industry or marketing etc. 06148033 09 n 01 cognitive_psychology 0 005 @ 06145709 n 0000 #p 06152312 n 0000 ~ 06149719 n 0000 ~ 06149888 n 0000 ~ 06150038 n 0000 | an approach to psychology that emphasizes internal mental processes 06148240 09 n 02 comparative_psychology 0 animal_psychology 0 001 @ 06145709 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with the behavior of animals 06148392 09 n 03 developmental_psychology 0 genetic_psychology 0 child_psychology 0 001 @ 06145709 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that studies the social and mental development of children 06148586 09 n 01 differential_psychology 0 001 @ 06145709 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that studies measurable differences between individuals 06148736 09 n 02 experimental_psychology 0 psychonomics 0 003 @ 06145709 n 0000 ~ 06148942 n 0000 ~ 06149215 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that uses experimental methods to study psychological issues 06148942 09 n 01 psychophysics 0 006 @ 06148736 n 0000 + 10509011 n 0101 -c 05721048 n 0000 -c 05886325 n 0000 -c 06005270 n 0000 -c 06005513 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with quantitative relations between physical stimuli and their psychological effects 06149215 09 n 04 behaviorism 0 behaviourism 0 behavioristic_psychology 0 behaviouristic_psychology 0 006 @ 06148736 n 0000 + 02671356 a 0203 + 09631550 n 0202 + 02671356 a 0101 + 09631550 n 0101 ~ 06150648 n 0000 | an approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior 06149505 09 n 01 functionalism 0 003 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 10135903 n 0101 | a psychology based on the assumption that all mental process are useful to an organism in adapting to the environment 06149719 09 n 01 memory 3 001 @ 06148033 n 0000 | the area of cognitive psychology that studies memory processes; "he taught a graduate course on learning and memory" 06149888 09 n 01 problem_solving 1 001 @ 06148033 n 0000 | the area of cognitive psychology that studies the processes involved in solving problems 06150038 09 n 01 psycholinguistics 0 003 @ 06148033 n 0000 + 02950993 a 0101 + 10508241 n 0101 | the branch of cognitive psychology that studies the psychological basis of linguistic competence and performance 06150250 09 n 03 physiological_psychology 0 neuropsychology 0 psychophysiology 0 002 @ 06145709 n 0000 + 02920081 a 0201 | the branch of psychology that is concerned with the physiological bases of psychological processes 06150474 09 n 03 psychometry 0 psychometrics 0 psychometrika 0 002 @ 06145709 n 0000 + 02925050 a 0101 | any branch of psychology concerned with psychological measurements 06150648 09 n 01 reflexology 0 001 @ 06149215 n 0000 | the study of reflex action as it relates to the behavior of organisms 06150775 09 n 02 Gestalt_psychology 0 configurationism 0 004 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 ;c 06112472 n 0000 %p 05887047 n 0000 | (psychology) a theory of psychology that emphasizes the importance of configurational properties 06151012 09 n 01 social_psychology 0 002 @ 06145709 n 0000 ~ 06151219 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that studies persons and their relationships with others and with groups and with society as a whole 06151219 09 n 01 psychodynamics 0 002 @ 06151012 n 0000 ~ 06151413 n 0000 | the branch of social psychology that deals with the processes and emotions that determine psychology and motivation 06151413 09 n 01 group_dynamics 0 001 @ 06151219 n 0000 | the branch of social psychology that studies the psychodynamics of interaction in social groups 06151569 09 n 04 information_science 0 informatics 0 information_processing 0 IP 0 005 @ 06008975 n 0000 %p 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06151863 n 0000 ~ 06152049 n 0000 -c 06506807 n 0000 | the sciences concerned with gathering, manipulating, storing, retrieving, and classifying recorded information 06151863 09 n 03 natural_language_processing 0 NLP 0 human_language_technology 0 001 @ 06151569 n 0000 | the branch of information science that deals with natural language information 06152049 09 n 01 cybernetics 0 003 @ 06151569 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 03069212 a 0101 | (biology) the field of science concerned with processes of communication and control (especially the comparison of these processes in biological and artificial systems) 06152312 09 n 01 cognitive_science 0 004 @ 06008975 n 0000 %p 06091724 n 0000 %p 06148033 n 0000 %p 06182505 n 0000 | the field of science concerned with cognition; includes parts of cognitive psychology and linguistics and computer science and cognitive neuroscience and philosophy of mind 06152605 09 n 01 social_science 0 009 @ 06008975 n 0000 + 10639158 n 0101 ~ 06152905 n 0000 ~ 06152997 n 0000 ~ 06157599 n 0000 ~ 06158795 n 0000 ~ 06158935 n 0000 ~ 06161020 n 0000 ~ 06161163 n 0000 | the branch of science that studies society and the relationships of individual within a society 06152905 09 n 01 civics 0 001 @ 06152605 n 0000 | the social science of municipal affairs 06152997 09 n 01 anthropology 0 022 @ 06152605 n 0000 + 09815764 n 0101 + 02918488 a 0101 -c 00414509 a 0000 -c 00874359 a 0000 -c 00874563 a 0000 -c 01295060 a 0000 -c 01978584 a 0000 -c 03099143 a 0000 -c 04730562 n 0000 -c 04730712 n 0000 -c 05737554 n 0000 ~ 06153532 n 0000 ~ 06155997 n 0000 ~ 06156331 n 0000 ~ 06156592 n 0000 ~ 06156973 n 0000 %p 06178050 n 0000 -c 09795963 n 0000 -c 13834819 n 0000 -c 13835495 n 0000 -c 13835803 n 0000 | the social science that studies the origins and social relationships of human beings 06153532 09 n 02 archeology 0 archaeology 0 030 @ 06152997 n 0000 + 02649043 a 0203 + 09824229 n 0202 + 02649043 a 0201 + 02649043 a 0104 + 09824229 n 0101 + 02649043 a 0102 -c 00270315 n 0000 -c 02742128 n 0000 -c 02925676 n 0000 ~ 06154213 n 0000 ~ 06154306 n 0000 ~ 06154421 n 0000 ~ 06154609 n 0000 ~ 06154777 n 0000 ~ 06154897 n 0000 ~ 06155037 n 0000 ~ 06155180 n 0000 ~ 06155348 n 0000 ~ 06155593 n 0000 ~ 06155711 n 0000 ~ 06156211 n 0000 -c 08304765 n 0000 -c 08308503 n 0000 -c 08308734 n 0000 -c 08567651 n 0000 -c 08578097 n 0000 -c 15256211 n 0000 -c 15256561 n 0000 -c 15256760 n 0000 | the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures 06154213 09 n 01 Assyriology 0 001 @ 06153532 n 0000 | archeology of the ancient Assyrians 06154306 09 n 01 Egyptology 0 002 @ 06153532 n 0000 + 10067630 n 0101 | archeology of ancient Egyptian artifacts 06154421 09 n 01 Sumerology 0 001 @ 06153532 n 0000 | the archeology of ancient Sumerians 06154513 09 n 01 micropaleontology 0 001 @ 06083438 n 0000 | the paleontology of microfossils 06154609 09 n 04 marine_archeology 0 marine_archaeology 0 underwater_archeology 0 underwater_archaeology 0 001 @ 06153532 n 0000 | the archeology of underwater sites 06154777 09 n 02 paleoclimatology 0 palaeoclimatology 0 001 @ 06153532 n 0000 | the study of the climate of past ages 06154897 09 n 02 paleogeography 0 palaeogeography 0 001 @ 06153532 n 0000 | the study of the geography of ancient times or ancient epochs 06155037 09 n 01 paleography 0 002 @ 06153532 n 0000 ~ 06155504 n 0000 | the study of ancient forms of writing (and the deciphering of them) 06155180 09 n 02 paleopathology 0 palaeopathology 0 002 @ 06153532 n 0000 @ 06070395 n 0000 | the study of disease of former times (as inferred from fossil evidence) 06155348 09 n 02 paletiology 0 palaetiology 0 001 @ 06153532 n 0000 | the explanation of past events in terms of scientific causes (as geological causes) 06155504 09 n 01 epigraphy 0 001 @ 06155037 n 0000 | the study of ancient inscriptions 06155593 09 n 02 paleology 0 palaeology 0 001 @ 06153532 n 0000 | the study of (especially prehistoric) antiquities 06155711 09 n 02 protohistory 0 protoanthropology 0 002 @ 06153532 n 0000 ~ 06155858 n 0000 | the study humans prior to the invention of writing 06155858 09 n 02 protoarcheology 0 protoarchaeology 0 001 @ 06155711 n 0000 | the study of prehistoric human artifacts and human fossils 06155997 09 n 02 ethnography 0 descriptive_anthropology 0 003 @ 06152997 n 0000 + 03076288 a 0102 + 10085450 n 0101 | the branch of anthropology that provides scientific description of individual human societies 06156211 09 n 02 paleoethnography 0 palaeoethnography 0 001 @ 06153532 n 0000 | the ethnography of paleolithic humans 06156331 09 n 01 ethnology 0 004 @ 06152997 n 0000 + 03076452 a 0102 + 03076452 a 0101 + 10085565 n 0101 | the branch of anthropology that deals with the division of humankind into races and with their origins and distribution and distinctive characteristics 06156592 09 n 01 physical_anthropology 0 002 @ 06152997 n 0000 ~ 06156759 n 0000 | the branch of anthropology dealing with the genesis and variation of human beings 06156759 09 n 01 craniometry 0 003 @ 06156592 n 0000 + 02855304 a 0101 + 02855304 a 0102 | the branch of physical anthropology dealing with the study and measurement of dry skulls after removal of its soft parts 06156973 09 n 02 social_anthropology 0 cultural_anthropology 0 006 @ 06152997 n 0000 + 10637981 n 0101 ~ 06157221 n 0000 ~ 06157324 n 0000 ~ 06157453 n 0000 + 10637981 n 0202 | the branch of anthropology that deals with human culture and society 06157221 09 n 01 garbology 0 001 @ 06156973 n 0000 | the study of a society by analyzing its garbage 06157324 09 n 01 mythology 0 004 @ 06156973 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 + 10363600 n 0101 + 00134821 v 0101 | the study of myths 06157453 09 n 01 ritualism 0 003 @ 06156973 n 0000 + 03123500 a 0101 + 10552308 n 0101 | the study of religious or magical rites and ceremonies 06157599 09 n 03 politics 0 political_science 0 government 1 025 @ 06152605 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 + 10469735 n 0201 -c 01536879 a 0000 -c 00205792 n 0000 -c 00613259 n 0000 -c 01142979 n 0000 -c 01156356 n 0000 -c 01180193 n 0000 -c 05917476 n 0000 ~ 06158199 n 0000 ~ 06158489 n 0000 -c 07208953 n 0000 -c 07255585 n 0000 -c 07981109 n 0000 -c 08070159 n 0000 -c 08128749 n 0000 -c 08425666 n 0000 -c 09833101 n 0000 -c 10356250 n 0000 -c 10357201 n 0000 -c 10537176 n 0000 -c 11433107 n 0000 -c 13381427 n 0000 -c 14002658 n 0000 | the study of government of states and other political units 06158199 09 n 01 geopolitics 0 003 @ 06157599 n 0000 + 02919248 a 0101 ~ 06158366 n 0000 | the study of the effects of economic geography on the powers of the state 06158366 09 n 01 geostrategy 0 002 @ 06158199 n 0000 + 02746212 a 0101 | the branch of geopolitics dealing with strategy 06158489 09 n 02 realpolitik 0 practical_politics 0 001 @ 06157599 n 0000 | politics based on practical rather than moral or ideological considerations 06158643 09 n 02 politics 1 political_sympathies 0 002 @ 05954491 n 0000 + 02868496 a 0101 | the opinion you hold with respect to political questions 06158795 09 n 04 home_economics 0 home_ec 0 domestic_science 0 household_arts 0 001 @ 06152605 n 0000 | theory and practice of homemaking 06158935 09 n 03 economics 0 economic_science 0 political_economy 0 029 @ 06152605 n 0000 -c 00015134 a 0000 -c 00017224 a 0000 -c 00185375 a 0000 -c 01946213 a 0000 -c 01946401 a 0000 -c 02549370 a 0000 -c 02549547 a 0000 -c 00915536 n 0000 -c 05892599 n 0000 %p 06003820 n 0000 -c 06003820 n 0000 %p 06005013 n 0000 -c 06159692 n 0000 ~ 06159919 n 0000 ~ 06160103 n 0000 ~ 06160403 n 0000 ~ 06160578 n 0000 ~ 06160752 n 0000 -c 11534313 n 0000 -c 13376671 n 0000 -c 13472977 n 0000 -c 13601261 n 0000 -c 13601431 n 0000 -c 13846712 n 0000 -c 14467792 n 0000 -c 14468110 n 0000 -c 14468291 n 0000 -c 14566181 n 0000 | the branch of social science that deals with the production and distribution and consumption of goods and services and their management 06159692 09 n 02 game_theory 0 theory_of_games 0 004 @ 06002729 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 -c 00510717 n 0000 -c 14027084 n 0000 | (economics) a theory of competition stated in terms of gains and losses among opposing players 06159919 09 n 01 econometrics 0 003 @ 06158935 n 0000 + 02931046 a 0101 + 10063299 n 0101 | the application of mathematics and statistics to the study of economic and financial data 06160103 09 n 01 finance 0 010 @ 06158935 n 0000 + 02858779 a 0102 + 02222048 v 0101 -c 01447325 a 0000 -c 01447511 a 0000 -c 00455142 r 0000 -c 01136358 n 0000 -c 10517360 n 0000 -c 13376519 n 0000 -c 13387866 n 0000 | the branch of economics that studies the management of money and other assets 06160403 09 n 01 macroeconomics 0 003 @ 06158935 n 0000 + 02769272 a 0101 + 10299089 n 0101 | the branch of economics that studies the overall working of a national economy 06160578 09 n 01 microeconomics 0 002 @ 06158935 n 0000 + 10333382 n 0101 | the branch of economics that studies the economy of consumers or households or individual firms 06160752 09 n 01 supply-side_economics 0 001 @ 06158935 n 0000 | the school of economic theory that stresses the costs of production as a means of stimulating the economy; advocates policies that raise capital and labor output by increasing the incentive to produce 06161020 09 n 01 proxemics 0 001 @ 06152605 n 0000 | the study of spatial distances between individuals in different cultures and situations 06161163 09 n 01 sociology 0 009 @ 06152605 n 0000 + 02917519 a 0101 + 10640274 n 0101 -c 05675795 n 0000 ~ 06161412 n 0000 ~ 06161595 n 0000 ~ 06161781 n 0000 ~ 06162101 n 0000 %p 06177868 n 0000 | the study and classification of human societies 06161412 09 n 01 criminology 0 004 @ 06161163 n 0000 + 02931176 a 0101 + 09997972 n 0101 ~ 06161930 n 0000 | the scientific study of crime and criminal behavior and law enforcement 06161595 09 n 02 demography 0 human_ecology 0 003 @ 06161163 n 0000 + 10021919 n 0102 + 10021919 n 0101 | the branch of sociology that studies the characteristics of human populations 06161781 09 n 01 psephology 0 002 @ 06161163 n 0000 + 10507177 n 0101 | the branch of sociology that studies election trends (as by opinion polls) 06161930 09 n 02 penology 0 poenology 0 002 @ 06161412 n 0000 + 10433984 n 0101 | the branch of criminology concerned with prison management and prisoner rehabilitation 06162101 09 n 01 sociometry 0 001 @ 06161163 n 0000 | the quantitative study of social relationships 06162204 09 n 01 strategics 0 001 @ 06008975 n 0000 | the science or art of strategy 06162291 09 n 01 systematics 0 005 @ 06008975 n 0000 + 10713320 n 0103 ~ 06162461 n 0000 ~ 06162674 n 0000 ~ 06162890 n 0000 | the science of systematic classification 06162461 09 n 02 biosystematics 0 biosystematy 0 002 @ 06162291 n 0000 + 02677342 a 0101 | use of data (e.g. cytogenetic or biochemical) to assess taxonomic relations especially within an evolutionary framework 06162674 09 n 01 taxonomy 0 006 @ 06162291 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 10713320 n 0101 + 03030011 a 0101 + 03030011 a 0102 ~ 06162992 n 0000 | (biology) study of the general principles of scientific classification 06162890 09 n 01 dendrology 0 002 @ 06162291 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | the study of wooden plants 06162992 09 n 02 cladistics 0 cladistic_analysis 0 001 @ 06162674 n 0000 | a taxonomic system of classifying species based on the branching patterns of cladograms that are built to infer phylogenetic relations 06163204 09 n 01 thanatology 0 001 @ 06008975 n 0000 | the branch of science that studies death (especially its social and psychological aspects) 06163352 09 n 04 humanistic_discipline 0 humanities 0 liberal_arts 0 arts 0 022 @ 06005806 n 0000 ~ 06163988 n 0000 ~ 06164248 n 0000 ~ 06164599 n 0000 ~ 06164956 n 0000 ~ 06165130 n 0000 ~ 06165265 n 0000 ~ 06165713 n 0000 ~ 06166044 n 0000 ~ 06166666 n 0000 ~ 06167042 n 0000 ~ 06167773 n 0000 ~ 06167901 n 0000 ~ 06168062 n 0000 ~ 06179001 n 0000 ~ 06180608 n 0000 ~ 06180756 n 0000 ~ 06181104 n 0000 ~ 06181240 n 0000 ~ 06181366 n 0000 ~ 06181787 n 0000 ~ 06182010 n 0000 | studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills); "the college of arts and sciences" 06163988 09 n 01 neoclassicism 0 005 @ 06163352 n 0000 @ 04936599 n 0000 + 02845877 a 0102 + 00415599 a 0102 + 10372288 n 0101 | revival of a classical style (in art or literature or architecture or music) but from a new perspective or with a new motivation 06164248 09 n 02 classicism 0 classicalism 0 005 @ 06163352 n 0000 @ 04936599 n 0000 + 02931299 a 0101 + 09945977 n 0101 ! 06164599 n 0101 | a movement in literature and art during the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe that favored rationality and restraint and strict forms; "classicism often derived its models from the ancient Greeks and Romans" 06164599 09 n 02 Romanticism 0 Romantic_Movement 0 006 @ 06163352 n 0000 @ 04936599 n 0000 + 02799975 a 0103 + 02799975 a 0101 + 10557463 n 0101 ! 06164248 n 0101 | a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization; "Romanticism valued imagination and emotion over rationality" 06164956 09 n 01 interior_design 0 002 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 10230249 n 0101 | the art of designing the interior decoration for a house, office, or other architectural space 06165130 09 n 01 English 0 002 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 03015124 a 0101 | the discipline that studies the English language and literature 06165265 09 n 01 history 0 008 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 01282138 a 0101 + 02931434 a 0101 -c 01180905 n 0000 -c 06526084 n 0000 -c 10196781 n 0000 -c 10571326 n 0000 -c 10571447 n 0000 | the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings; "he teaches Medieval history"; "history takes the long view" 06165589 09 n 01 historicism 0 001 @ 05897536 n 0000 | a theory that social and cultural events are determined by history 06165713 09 n 01 art_history 0 002 @ 06163352 n 0000 ~ 06165867 n 0000 | the academic discipline that studies the development of painting and sculpture 06165867 09 n 01 iconology 0 001 @ 06165713 n 0000 | the branch of art history that studies visual images and their symbolic meaning (especially in social or political terms) 06166044 09 n 01 chronology 0 004 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 02968426 a 0101 + 00278169 v 0101 ~ 06166219 n 0000 | the determination of the actual temporal sequence of past events 06166219 09 n 01 glottochronology 0 002 @ 06166044 n 0000 + 02892361 a 0101 | the determination of how long ago different languages evolved from a common source language; "he mapped the glottochronology of the Romance languages" 06166450 09 n 01 history 1 002 @ 00023451 n 0000 + 01734292 a 0101 | all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge; "the dawn of recorded history"; "from the beginning of history" 06166666 09 n 02 fine_arts 0 beaux_arts 0 015 @ 06163352 n 0000 -c 00070897 a 0000 -c 00414979 a 0000 -c 00415746 a 0000 -c 01915136 a 0000 -c 01919239 a 0000 -c 01987861 a 0000 -c 01988074 a 0000 -c 01988308 a 0000 ~ 00938436 n 0000 ~ 00939472 n 0000 -c 04957714 n 0000 ~ 06132970 n 0000 ~ 06134103 n 0000 -c 01741022 v 0000 | the study and creation of visual works of art 06167042 09 n 01 performing_arts 0 034 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 10435383 n 0102 ~ 00101073 n 0000 ~ 00429255 n 0000 ~ 00549363 n 0000 -c 01714176 v 0000 -c 01714340 v 0000 -c 01714793 v 0000 -c 01714932 v 0000 -c 01715070 v 0000 -c 01715195 v 0000 -c 01715304 v 0000 -c 01717207 v 0000 -c 01717446 v 0000 -c 01718067 v 0000 -c 01718664 v 0000 -c 01719216 v 0000 -c 01719643 v 0000 -c 01719971 v 0000 -c 01720478 v 0000 -c 01720741 v 0000 -c 01721487 v 0000 -c 01721710 v 0000 -c 01721874 v 0000 -c 01722044 v 0000 -c 01722190 v 0000 -c 01722394 v 0000 -c 01722614 v 0000 -c 01723161 v 0000 -c 01727101 v 0000 -c 01727567 v 0000 -c 01736053 v 0000 -c 02337307 v 0000 -c 02342541 v 0000 | arts or skills that require public performance 06167773 09 n 01 Occidentalism 0 001 @ 06163352 n 0000 | the scholarly knowledge of western cultures and languages and people 06167901 09 n 02 Orientalism 0 Oriental_Studies 0 002 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 10403388 n 0101 | the scholarly knowledge of Asian cultures and languages and people 06168062 09 n 01 philosophy 0 054 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 00861240 a 0101 + 02869320 a 0101 + 02869320 a 0102 + 10445710 n 0101 + 10443334 n 0101 + 00631688 v 0101 + 00631688 v 0102 -c 01277020 a 0000 -c 01277235 a 0000 -c 01433325 a 0000 -c 02795123 a 0000 -c 05977838 n 0000 -c 05978061 n 0000 -c 05978879 n 0000 -c 05979178 n 0000 -c 05979622 n 0000 -c 05979953 n 0000 -c 05980488 n 0000 -c 05980970 n 0000 -c 05981131 n 0000 -c 05981284 n 0000 -c 05981452 n 0000 -c 05981648 n 0000 -c 05981874 n 0000 -c 05982065 n 0000 -c 05982239 n 0000 -c 05983023 n 0000 -c 05983230 n 0000 -c 05983431 n 0000 -c 05983665 n 0000 -c 05984125 n 0000 -c 05984340 n 0000 -c 05984526 n 0000 -c 05984713 n 0000 -c 05985124 n 0000 -c 05985338 n 0000 -c 05985516 n 0000 -c 05985815 n 0000 -c 05986002 n 0000 -c 05986486 n 0000 -c 05986844 n 0000 -c 05992102 n 0000 ~ 06169189 n 0000 ~ 06170764 n 0000 ~ 06170939 n 0000 ~ 06171322 n 0000 ~ 06171434 n 0000 ~ 06172369 n 0000 ~ 06173264 n 0000 ~ 06173467 n 0000 ~ 06176464 n 0000 ~ 06201921 n 0000 -c 10443334 n 0000 | the rational investigation of questions about existence and knowledge and ethics 06169189 09 n 02 ethics 0 moral_philosophy 0 011 @ 06168062 n 0000 + 02734299 a 0101 + 10084873 n 0101 + 10084873 n 0102 -c 05962130 n 0000 ~ 06169493 n 0000 ~ 06169771 n 0000 ~ 06170134 n 0000 ~ 06170312 n 0000 -c 06260191 n 0000 -c 06260727 n 0000 | the philosophical study of moral values and rules 06169493 09 n 01 bioethics 0 002 @ 06169189 n 0000 ~ 06169640 n 0000 | the branch of ethics that studies moral values in the biomedical sciences 06169640 09 n 01 neuroethics 0 001 @ 06169493 n 0000 | the study of ethical implications of treatments for neurological diseases 06169771 09 n 01 casuistry 0 003 @ 06169189 n 0000 + 03064865 a 0101 ~ 06170497 n 0000 | moral philosophy based on the application of general ethical principles to resolve moral dilemmas 06169960 09 n 01 casuistry 1 003 @ 05781046 n 0000 + 03065062 a 0101 + 09919381 n 0101 | argumentation that is specious or excessively subtle and intended to be misleading 06170134 09 n 02 eudemonism 0 endaemonism 0 001 @ 06169189 n 0000 | an ethical system that evaluates actions by reference to personal well-being through a life based on reason 06170312 09 n 01 hedonism 0 004 @ 06169189 n 0000 + 01301832 a 0102 + 01301832 a 0101 + 10187776 n 0101 | an ethical system that evaluates the pursuit of pleasure as the highest good 06170497 09 n 01 probabilism 1 002 @ 06169771 n 0000 + 03114515 a 0101 | a Roman Catholic system of casuistry that when expert opinions differ an actor can follow any solidly probable opinion that he wishes even though some different opinion might be more probable 06170764 09 n 02 etiology 0 aetiology 0 005 @ 06168062 n 0000 + 02952572 a 0204 + 02952572 a 0203 + 02952572 a 0102 + 02952572 a 0101 | the philosophical study of causation 06170939 09 n 02 aesthetics 0 esthetics 0 006 @ 06168062 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 + 00070140 a 0204 + 10084476 n 0201 + 00070140 a 0103 + 10084476 n 0102 | (art) the branch of philosophy dealing with beauty and taste (emphasizing the evaluative criteria that are applied to art); "traditional aesthetics assumed the existence of universal and timeless criteria of artistic value" 06171322 09 n 01 axiology 0 002 @ 06168062 n 0000 + 02666023 a 0101 | the study of values and value judgments 06171434 09 n 03 jurisprudence 0 law 2 legal_philosophy 0 008 @ 06168062 n 0000 + 02764640 a 0101 + 10244889 n 0103 + 10247655 n 0101 ~ 06171758 n 0000 ~ 06171939 n 0000 ~ 06172093 n 0000 ~ 06172244 n 0000 | the branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do 06171758 09 n 01 contract_law 0 002 @ 06171434 n 0000 -c 07190724 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the rights and obligations of parties entering into contracts 06171939 09 n 01 corporation_law 0 002 @ 06171434 n 0000 -c 01062454 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing corporations 06172093 09 n 01 matrimonial_law 0 002 @ 06171434 n 0000 -c 07192997 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing matrimony 06172244 09 n 01 patent_law 0 001 @ 06171434 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing patents 06172369 09 n 01 metaphysics 0 006 @ 06168062 n 0000 + 02877096 a 0101 -c 05930500 n 0000 ~ 06172563 n 0000 ~ 06172939 n 0000 -c 13978438 n 0000 | the philosophical study of being and knowing 06172563 09 n 01 ontology 0 002 @ 06172369 n 0000 + 02931777 a 0101 | the metaphysical study of the nature of being and existence 06172695 09 n 01 ontology 1 002 @ 05734541 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a rigorous and exhaustive organization of some knowledge domain that is usually hierarchical and contains all the relevant entities and their relations 06172939 09 n 01 cosmology 1 004 @ 06172369 n 0000 + 02713737 a 0101 + 02713737 a 0102 + 09839072 n 0101 | the metaphysical study of the origin and nature of the universe 06173112 09 n 01 dialectics 1 001 @ 05801218 n 0000 | a rationale for dialectical materialism based on change through the conflict of opposing forces 06173264 09 n 01 dialectic 0 004 @ 06168062 n 0000 + 03035158 a 0101 + 03035158 a 0102 + 10031014 n 0101 | any formal system of reasoning that arrives at the truth by the exchange of logical arguments 06173467 09 n 01 logic 0 044 @ 06168062 n 0000 + 10289482 n 0101 + 10289482 n 0102 -c 00111664 a 0000 -c 00111940 a 0000 -c 00726151 a 0000 -c 00727354 a 0000 -c 01299391 a 0000 -c 01300273 a 0000 -c 01551888 a 0000 -c 02381265 a 0000 -c 02382549 a 0000 -c 02470523 a 0000 -c 02603205 a 0000 -c 02603584 a 0000 -c 03003578 a 0000 -c 04792423 n 0000 -c 04792642 n 0000 -c 05788560 n 0000 -c 05789660 n 0000 -c 05866558 n 0000 ~ 06176360 n 0000 -c 06313532 n 0000 -c 06321115 n 0000 -c 06327806 n 0000 -c 06660359 n 0000 -c 06737308 n 0000 -c 06745976 n 0000 -c 06751572 n 0000 -c 06751762 n 0000 -c 06763518 n 0000 -c 06763856 n 0000 -c 06764081 n 0000 -c 06764286 n 0000 -c 06766013 n 0000 -c 06766264 n 0000 -c 07105577 n 0000 -c 07221547 n 0000 -c 13530245 n 0000 -c 13805250 n 0000 -c 13820703 n 0000 -c 13821026 n 0000 -c 00493031 v 0000 -c 00718250 v 0000 | the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference 06174381 09 n 03 symbolic_logic 0 mathematical_logic 0 formal_logic 0 006 @ 05671913 n 0000 ~ 06174716 n 0000 ~ 06174863 n 0000 ~ 06175080 n 0000 ~ 06175539 n 0000 ~ 06176210 n 0000 | any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity 06174716 09 n 02 Boolean_logic 0 Boolean_algebra 0 001 @ 06174381 n 0000 | a system of symbolic logic devised by George Boole; used in computers 06174863 09 n 02 propositional_logic 0 propositional_calculus 0 001 @ 06174381 n 0000 | a branch of symbolic logic dealing with propositions as units and with their combinations and the connectives that relate them 06175080 09 n 02 predicate_calculus 0 functional_calculus 0 002 @ 06174381 n 0000 %p 06175339 n 0000 | a system of symbolic logic that represents individuals and predicates and quantification over individuals (as well as the relations between propositions) 06175339 09 n 01 quantification 0 003 @ 05854882 n 0000 #p 06175080 n 0000 + 00493031 v 0101 | a limitation imposed on the variables of a proposition (as by the quantifiers `some' or `all' or `no') 06175539 09 n 01 modal_logic 1 005 @ 06174381 n 0000 ~ 06175762 n 0000 ~ 06175882 n 0000 ~ 06175990 n 0000 ~ 06176110 n 0000 | a system of logic whose formal properties resemble certain moral and epistemological concepts 06175762 09 n 01 alethic_logic 0 001 @ 06175539 n 0000 | the modal logic of necessity and possibility and contingency 06175882 09 n 01 deontic_logic 0 001 @ 06175539 n 0000 | the modal logic of obligation and permissibility 06175990 09 n 01 epistemic_logic 0 001 @ 06175539 n 0000 | the modal logic of knowledge and uncertainty and ignorance 06176110 09 n 01 doxastic_logic 0 001 @ 06175539 n 0000 | the modal logic of belief and disbelief 06176210 09 n 01 fuzzy_logic 0 001 @ 06174381 n 0000 | a form of mathematical logic in which truth can assume a continuum of values between 0 and 1 06176360 09 n 01 modal_logic 0 001 @ 06173467 n 0000 | the logical study of necessity and possibility 06176464 09 n 01 epistemology 0 004 @ 06168062 n 0000 + 02861017 a 0102 + 10082192 n 0101 ~ 06176614 n 0000 | the philosophical theory of knowledge 06176614 09 n 02 methodology 1 methodological_analysis 0 002 @ 06176464 n 0000 + 02954800 a 0101 | the branch of philosophy that analyzes the principles and procedures of inquiry in a particular discipline 06176822 09 n 01 phenomenology 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | a philosophical doctrine proposed by Edmund Husserl based on the study of human experience in which considerations of objective reality are not taken into account 06177044 09 n 02 philosophical_doctrine 0 philosophical_theory 0 039 @ 05952149 n 0000 ~ 05977838 n 0000 ~ 05978061 n 0000 ~ 05978404 n 0000 ~ 05978625 n 0000 ~ 05978879 n 0000 ~ 05979178 n 0000 ~ 05979431 n 0000 ~ 05979622 n 0000 ~ 05979953 n 0000 ~ 05980488 n 0000 ~ 05980780 n 0000 ~ 05980970 n 0000 ~ 05981131 n 0000 ~ 05981284 n 0000 ~ 05981452 n 0000 ~ 05981648 n 0000 ~ 05981874 n 0000 ~ 05982065 n 0000 ~ 05982239 n 0000 ~ 05982470 n 0000 ~ 05983023 n 0000 ~ 05983230 n 0000 ~ 05983431 n 0000 ~ 05983665 n 0000 ~ 05984125 n 0000 ~ 05984340 n 0000 ~ 05984526 n 0000 ~ 05984713 n 0000 ~ 05984932 n 0000 ~ 05985124 n 0000 ~ 05985338 n 0000 ~ 05985516 n 0000 ~ 05985815 n 0000 ~ 05986002 n 0000 ~ 05986207 n 0000 ~ 05986486 n 0000 ~ 05986667 n 0000 ~ 05986844 n 0000 | a doctrine accepted by adherents to a philosophy 06177868 09 n 02 structuralism 3 structural_sociology 0 002 @ 05998364 n 0000 #p 06161163 n 0000 | a sociological theory based on the premise that society comes before individuals 06178050 09 n 02 structuralism 2 structural_anthropology 0 002 @ 05998364 n 0000 #p 06152997 n 0000 | an anthropological theory that there are unobservable social structures that generate observable social phenomena 06178268 09 n 01 computational_linguistics 0 002 @ 06182505 n 0000 ~ 06142954 n 0000 | the use of computers for linguistic research and applications 06178419 09 n 02 dialect_geography 0 linguistic_geography 0 001 @ 06182505 n 0000 | the study of the geographical distribution of linguistic features 06178571 09 n 01 etymology 0 006 @ 06182505 n 0000 + 03033517 a 0101 + 10086121 n 0101 + 01072477 v 0101 + 00635948 v 0101 ~ 06189290 n 0000 | the study of the sources and development of words 06178766 09 n 03 historical_linguistics 0 diachronic_linguistics 0 diachrony 0 004 @ 06182505 n 0000 + 02385986 a 0301 %p 06190436 n 0000 -c 06756849 n 0000 | the study of linguistic change; "the synchrony and diachrony of language" 06179001 09 n 01 literary_study 0 007 @ 06163352 n 0000 ~ 06179204 n 0000 ~ 06179383 n 0000 ~ 06179522 n 0000 ~ 06179648 n 0000 ~ 06180087 n 0000 ~ 06180214 n 0000 | the humanistic study of literature 06179204 09 n 02 literature 0 lit 0 003 @ 06179001 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 + 01424241 a 0101 | the humanistic study of a body of literature; "he took a course in Russian lit" 06179383 09 n 01 comparative_literature 0 001 @ 06179001 n 0000 | study of literary works from different cultures (often in translation) 06179522 09 n 02 literary_criticism 0 lit_crit 0 001 @ 06179001 n 0000 | the informed analysis and evaluation of literature 06179648 09 n 01 poetics 0 002 @ 06179001 n 0000 ~ 06179741 n 0000 | study of poetic works 06179741 09 n 02 prosody 0 metrics 0 013 @ 06179648 n 0000 -c 02027523 a 0000 -c 02908292 a 0000 -c 03070745 a 0000 -c 03131702 a 0000 -c 03138167 a 0000 -c 06359585 n 0000 -c 06359743 n 0000 -c 06359870 n 0000 -c 06360055 n 0000 -c 07108561 n 0000 -c 07108759 n 0000 -c 07109509 n 0000 | the study of poetic meter and the art of versification 06180087 09 n 01 classics 0 002 @ 06179001 n 0000 + 09946114 n 0101 | study of the literary works of ancient Greece and Rome 06180214 09 n 01 rhetoric 0 014 @ 06179001 n 0000 + 02950191 a 0101 + 02023749 a 0101 + 10400371 n 0103 -c 01423772 a 0000 -c 02630103 a 0000 -c 06408814 n 0000 -c 06408950 n 0000 -c 06410769 n 0000 -c 07112859 n 0000 -c 07114510 n 0000 -c 07114631 n 0000 -c 07115053 n 0000 -c 07253843 n 0000 | study of the technique and rules for using language effectively (especially in public speaking) 06180608 09 n 01 library_science 0 002 @ 06163352 n 0000 -c 13613801 n 0000 | the study of the principles and practices of library administration 06180756 09 n 02 linguistics 1 philology 0 007 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 03031469 a 0201 + 10442970 n 0201 + 02853330 a 0101 + 10284134 n 0101 ~ 06180981 n 0000 ~ 06188528 n 0000 | the humanistic study of language and literature 06180981 09 n 01 dialectology 0 001 @ 06180756 n 0000 | the branch of philology that is devoted to the study of dialects 06181104 09 n 01 musicology 0 003 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 02879227 a 0101 + 10360974 n 0101 | the scholarly and scientific study of music 06181240 09 n 01 Sinology 0 002 @ 06163352 n 0000 + 10620642 n 0101 | the study of Chinese history and language and culture 06181366 09 n 02 stemmatology 0 stemmatics 0 001 @ 06163352 n 0000 | the humanistic discipline that attempts to reconstruct the transmission of a text (especially a text in manuscript form) on the basis of relations between the various surviving manuscripts (sometimes using cladistic analysis); "stemmatology also plays an important role in musicology"; "transcription errors are of decisive importance in stemmatics" 06181787 09 n 01 trivium 0 002 @ 06163352 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) an introductory curriculum at a medieval university involving grammar and logic and rhetoric; considered to be a triple way to eloquence 06182010 09 n 01 quadrivium 0 002 @ 06163352 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a higher division of the curriculum in a medieval university involving arithmetic and music and geometry and astronomy 06182218 09 n 04 cryptanalysis 0 cryptanalytics 0 cryptography 0 cryptology 0 007 @ 06008975 n 0000 + 02717427 a 0404 + 02717427 a 0405 + 10001070 n 0403 + 02717427 a 0303 + 10001070 n 0302 + 02717427 a 0101 | the science of analyzing and deciphering codes and ciphers and cryptograms 06182505 09 n 01 linguistics 0 083 @ 06008975 n 0000 #p 06152312 n 0000 + 02854103 a 0101 + 10284134 n 0101 -c 00112226 a 0000 -c 00112667 a 0000 -c 00121062 a 0000 -c 00121221 a 0000 -c 00203394 a 0000 -c 00703096 a 0000 -c 00703321 a 0000 -c 00735762 a 0000 -c 00823421 a 0000 -c 00823788 a 0000 -c 00824027 a 0000 -c 00824290 a 0000 -c 00824544 a 0000 -c 00824777 a 0000 -c 01980887 a 0000 -c 02305339 a 0000 -c 02305641 a 0000 -c 02305966 a 0000 -c 02306323 a 0000 -c 02306447 a 0000 -c 02487527 a 0000 -c 02492468 a 0000 -c 02603439 a 0000 -c 02603893 a 0000 -c 02847364 a 0000 -c 02867009 a 0000 -c 03005361 a 0000 -c 03053150 a 0000 -c 03056710 a 0000 -c 03113735 a 0000 -c 03141158 a 0000 -c 00098871 n 0000 -c 04994132 n 0000 -c 05094871 n 0000 -c 05161144 n 0000 -c 05858739 n 0000 ~ 06178268 n 0000 ~ 06178419 n 0000 ~ 06178571 n 0000 ~ 06178766 n 0000 -c 06184139 n 0000 -c 06185545 n 0000 -c 06185683 n 0000 -c 06185823 n 0000 -c 06186038 n 0000 -c 06186235 n 0000 -c 06187166 n 0000 ~ 06189006 n 0000 ~ 06189208 n 0000 ~ 06189508 n 0000 ~ 06190839 n 0000 ~ 06191000 n 0000 ~ 06191164 n 0000 ~ 06191300 n 0000 ~ 06191609 n 0000 -c 06260040 n 0000 -c 06260574 n 0000 -c 06300831 n 0000 -c 06301417 n 0000 -c 06311183 n 0000 -c 06342796 n 0000 -c 06495391 n 0000 -c 06495681 n 0000 -c 06495968 n 0000 -c 07126218 n 0000 -c 07126419 n 0000 -c 07126641 n 0000 -c 07274440 n 0000 -c 07274652 n 0000 -c 07290723 n 0000 -c 08120601 n 0000 -c 13454234 n 0000 -c 13529536 n 0000 -c 13825132 n 0000 -c 00588561 v 0000 -c 00588693 v 0000 -c 00635948 v 0000 -c 01015865 v 0000 -c 01739437 v 0000 | the scientific study of language 06184139 09 n 01 grammar 0 067 @ 06191300 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 01149515 a 0101 + 02891626 a 0102 + 02891626 a 0101 -c 00041840 a 0000 -c 00042063 a 0000 -c 00042258 a 0000 -c 00042449 a 0000 -c 00173823 a 0000 -c 00174035 a 0000 -c 00174254 a 0000 -c 00204100 a 0000 -c 00554535 a 0000 -c 00554838 a 0000 -c 00566054 a 0000 -c 00567123 a 0000 -c 00733659 a 0000 -c 00733914 a 0000 -c 00735987 a 0000 -c 00873922 a 0000 -c 00874135 a 0000 -c 01012028 a 0000 -c 01012335 a 0000 -c 01299937 a 0000 -c 01545039 a 0000 -c 01545426 a 0000 -c 01952884 a 0000 -c 01967242 a 0000 -c 01968612 a 0000 -c 02011481 a 0000 -c 02012556 a 0000 -c 02389657 a 0000 -c 02389757 a 0000 -c 02498383 a 0000 -c 02498585 a 0000 -c 02642337 a 0000 -c 02779730 a 0000 -c 02780235 a 0000 -c 02873086 a 0000 -c 02873533 a 0000 -c 03003578 a 0000 -c 03004422 a 0000 -c 03105320 a 0000 -c 03105565 a 0000 -c 03105861 a 0000 -c 03105977 a 0000 -c 03106197 a 0000 -c 03108560 a 0000 -c 03132502 a 0000 -c 03132728 a 0000 -c 00270082 r 0000 ~ 06185545 n 0000 ~ 06185683 n 0000 ~ 06186038 n 0000 ~ 06187758 n 0000 -c 06302589 n 0000 -c 06313371 n 0000 -c 06320373 n 0000 -c 06320921 n 0000 -c 06321227 n 0000 -c 06323956 n 0000 -c 06325134 n 0000 -c 06335662 n 0000 -c 00171140 v 0000 -c 00645572 v 0000 -c 02747668 v 0000 | the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics) 06185545 09 n 01 descriptive_grammar 0 002 @ 06184139 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | a grammar that is produced by descriptive linguistics 06185683 09 n 01 prescriptive_grammar 0 002 @ 06184139 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | a grammar that is produced by prescriptive linguistics 06185823 09 n 03 syntax 1 sentence_structure 0 phrase_structure 0 005 @ 05734290 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 02891861 a 0101 + 02891861 a 0102 + 10160884 n 0102 | the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences 06186038 09 n 01 syntax 0 006 @ 06184139 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 02891861 a 0101 + 02891861 a 0102 + 10160884 n 0102 ~ 06186235 n 0000 | studies of the rules for forming admissible sentences 06186235 09 n 01 generative_grammar 0 002 @ 06186038 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | (linguistics) a type of grammar that describes syntax in terms of a set of logical rules that can generate all and only the infinite number of grammatical sentences in a language and assigns them all the correct structural description 06186553 09 n 01 orthoepy 0 001 @ 06187166 n 0000 | a term formerly used for the part of phonology that dealt with the `correct' pronunciation of words and its relation to `correct' orthography 06186749 09 n 01 phonetics 0 014 @ 06104381 n 0000 + 02868982 a 0101 + 02868815 a 0101 + 10446218 n 0101 -c 01446913 a 0000 -c 01447121 a 0000 -c 02413664 a 0000 -c 02413834 a 0000 -c 02413956 a 0000 -c 07125755 n 0000 -c 13519869 n 0000 -c 00160255 v 0000 -c 00160820 v 0000 -c 00585487 v 0000 | the branch of acoustics concerned with speech processes including its production and perception and acoustic analysis 06187166 09 n 02 phonology 0 phonemics 0 007 @ 06191300 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 02787967 a 0102 + 02787967 a 0101 + 10446394 n 0101 ~ 06186553 n 0000 -c 07147437 n 0000 | the study of the sound system of a given language and the analysis and classification of its phonemes 06187445 09 n 04 morphology 2 sound_structure 0 syllable_structure 0 word_structure 0 003 @ 05734290 n 0000 + 02961268 a 0101 ~ 06187639 n 0000 | the admissible arrangement of sounds in words 06187639 09 n 01 affixation 0 002 @ 06187445 n 0000 + 01300869 v 0101 | the result of adding an affix to a root word 06187758 09 n 01 morphology 1 006 @ 06184139 n 0000 + 02961268 a 0101 + 02961268 a 0102 ~ 06187954 n 0000 ~ 06188096 n 0000 ~ 06188226 n 0000 | studies of the rules for forming admissible words 06187954 09 n 02 inflectional_morphology 0 accidence 0 001 @ 06187758 n 0000 | the part of grammar that deals with the inflections of words 06188096 09 n 01 derivational_morphology 0 001 @ 06187758 n 0000 | the part of grammar that deals with the derivations of words 06188226 09 n 01 compound_morphology 0 001 @ 06187758 n 0000 | the part of grammar that deals with combinations of simple words into compound words 06188376 09 n 01 morphophonemics 0 001 @ 06191300 n 0000 | the study of the phonological realization of the allomorphs of the morphemes of a language 06188528 09 n 01 lexicology 0 004 @ 06180756 n 0000 + 10275777 n 0102 ~ 06188711 n 0000 ~ 06188861 n 0000 | the branch of linguistics that studies the lexical component of language 06188711 09 n 01 onomastics 0 002 @ 06188528 n 0000 + 02781985 a 0101 | the branch of lexicology that studies the forms and origins of proper names 06188861 09 n 02 toponymy 0 toponomy 0 001 @ 06188528 n 0000 | the branch of lexicology that studies the place names of a region or a language 06189006 09 n 01 neurolinguistics 0 002 @ 06182505 n 0000 + 10373752 n 0101 | the branch of linguistics that studies the relation between language and the structure and function of the nervous system 06189208 09 n 01 pragmatics 0 001 @ 06182505 n 0000 | the study of language use 06189290 09 n 01 lexicostatistics 0 002 @ 06178571 n 0000 + 02892550 a 0101 | a statistical technique used in glottochronology; used to estimate how long ago different languages evolved from a common source language 06189508 09 n 01 semantics 0 007 @ 06182505 n 0000 + 02852927 a 0101 + 10597272 n 0101 ~ 06189701 n 0000 ~ 06189998 n 0000 ~ 06190128 n 0000 ~ 06190264 n 0000 | the study of language meaning 06189701 09 n 01 deixis 0 002 @ 06189508 n 0000 + 03147071 a 0101 | the function of pointing or specifying from the perspective of a participant in an act of speech or writing; aspects of a communication whose interpretation depends on knowledge of the context in which the communication occurs 06189998 09 n 01 formal_semantics 0 001 @ 06189508 n 0000 | the branch of semantics that studies the logical aspects of meaning 06190128 09 n 01 lexical_semantics 0 001 @ 06189508 n 0000 | the branch of semantics that studies the meanings and relations of words 06190264 09 n 03 cognitive_semantics 0 conceptual_semantics 0 semasiology 0 001 @ 06189508 n 0000 | the branch of semantics that studies the cognitive aspects of meaning 06190436 09 n 01 sound_law 0 004 @ 05879538 n 0000 #p 06178766 n 0000 ~ 06190606 n 0000 ~ 06190750 n 0000 | a law describing sound changes in the history of a language 06190606 09 n 01 Grimm's_law 0 001 @ 06190436 n 0000 | a sound law relating German consonants and consonants in other Indo-European languages 06190750 09 n 01 Verner's_law 0 001 @ 06190436 n 0000 | a qualification of Grimm's law 06190839 09 n 01 sociolinguistics 0 003 @ 06182505 n 0000 + 02853866 a 0101 + 10640102 n 0101 | the study of language in relation to its sociocultural context 06191000 09 n 02 structuralism 1 structural_linguistics 0 001 @ 06182505 n 0000 | linguistics defined as the analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse 06191164 09 n 01 synchronic_linguistics 0 001 @ 06182505 n 0000 | the study of a language without reference to its historical context 06191300 09 n 01 descriptive_linguistics 0 006 @ 06182505 n 0000 ! 06191609 n 0101 ~ 06184139 n 0000 ~ 06187166 n 0000 ~ 06188376 n 0000 -c 13483590 n 0000 | a description (at a given point in time) of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics without value judgments 06191609 09 n 01 prescriptive_linguistics 0 002 @ 06182505 n 0000 ! 06191300 n 0101 | an account of how a language should be used instead of how it is actually used; a prescription for the `correct' phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics 06191860 09 n 02 theology 1 divinity 0 025 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 02918313 a 0101 + 10725264 n 0102 -c 01725636 a 0000 -c 01725926 a 0000 -c 02964151 a 0000 -c 02964572 a 0000 -c 02993534 a 0000 -c 00094821 n 0000 -c 00238736 n 0000 -c 00615260 n 0000 -c 05638657 n 0000 -c 05639232 n 0000 -c 05694495 n 0000 -c 05775577 n 0000 -c 05974996 n 0000 ~ 06192473 n 0000 ~ 06192582 n 0000 ~ 06192720 n 0000 ~ 06192878 n 0000 ~ 06193114 n 0000 ~ 06193234 n 0000 ~ 06193368 n 0000 ~ 06193461 n 0000 -c 06193615 n 0000 | the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth 06192473 09 n 01 angelology 0 001 @ 06191860 n 0000 | the branch of theology that is concerned with angels 06192582 09 n 01 apologetics 0 001 @ 06191860 n 0000 | the branch of theology that is concerned with the defense of Christian doctrines 06192720 09 n 01 ecclesiology 0 001 @ 06191860 n 0000 | the branch of theology concerned with the nature and the constitution and the functions of a church 06192878 09 n 01 eschatology 0 003 @ 06191860 n 0000 + 02733366 a 0101 + 10083147 n 0101 | the branch of theology that is concerned with such final things as death and Last Judgment; Heaven and Hell; the ultimate destiny of humankind 06193114 09 n 01 hermeneutics 0 001 @ 06191860 n 0000 | the branch of theology that deals with principles of exegesis 06193234 09 n 01 homiletics 0 002 @ 06191860 n 0000 + 03085002 a 0102 | the branch of theology that deals with sermons and homilies 06193368 09 n 02 liturgics 0 liturgiology 0 001 @ 06191860 n 0000 | the study of liturgies 06193461 09 n 01 theodicy 0 001 @ 06191860 n 0000 | the branch of theology that defends God's goodness and justice in the face of the existence of evil 06193615 09 n 02 theology 0 theological_system 0 012 @ 05669841 n 0000 ;c 06191860 n 0000 + 02918313 a 0101 + 10725264 n 0102 ~ 06194005 n 0000 ~ 06194468 n 0000 ~ 06194698 n 0000 -c 07341888 n 0000 -c 00705076 v 0000 -c 00904407 v 0000 -c 01073177 v 0000 -c 02148706 v 0000 | a particular system or school of religious beliefs and teachings; "Jewish theology"; "Roman Catholic theology" 06194005 09 n 01 Christian_theology 0 012 @ 06193615 n 0000 -c 02713209 a 0000 -c 04847946 n 0000 ~ 06194309 n 0000 ~ 06194873 n 0000 ~ 06195037 n 0000 ~ 06195193 n 0000 ~ 06201422 n 0000 %p 06202643 n 0000 -c 07337150 n 0000 -c 07559298 n 0000 -c 14481629 n 0000 | the teachings of Christian churches 06194309 09 n 01 Christology 0 002 @ 06194005 n 0000 + 02706827 a 0101 | the branch of theology concerned with the person and attributes and deeds of Christ 06194468 09 n 01 liberation_theology 0 001 @ 06193615 n 0000 | a form of Christian theology (developed by South American Roman Catholics) that emphasizes social and political liberation as the anticipation of ultimate salvation 06194698 09 n 01 natural_theology 0 001 @ 06193615 n 0000 | a theology that holds that knowledge of God can be acquired by human reason without the aid of divine revelation 06194873 09 n 02 Jesuitism 0 Jesuitry 0 002 @ 06194005 n 0000 + 03088363 a 0102 | the theology or the practices of the Jesuits (often considered to be casuistic) 06195037 09 n 02 patristics 0 patrology 0 002 @ 06194005 n 0000 + 03031977 a 0101 | the study of the lives, writings, and doctrines of the Church Fathers 06195193 09 n 01 polemics 0 001 @ 06194005 n 0000 | the branch of Christian theology devoted to the refutation of errors 06195316 09 n 01 states'_rights 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 ~ 06195483 n 0000 | a doctrine that federal powers should be curtailed and returned to the individual states 06195483 09 n 01 nullification 0 002 @ 06195316 n 0000 + 02483482 v 0106 | the states'-rights doctrine that a state can refuse to recognize or to enforce a federal law passed by the United States Congress 06195690 09 n 03 teaching 0 precept 1 commandment 0 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 ~ 05966780 n 0000 ~ 06195901 n 0000 | a doctrine that is taught; "the teachings of religion"; "he believed all the Christian precepts" 06195901 09 n 02 mitzvah 0 mitsvah 0 002 @ 06195690 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a precept or commandment of the Jewish law 06196036 09 n 01 theological_doctrine 0 035 @ 05952149 n 0000 ~ 05775577 n 0000 ~ 05974996 n 0000 ~ 05982470 n 0000 ~ 05985672 n 0000 ~ 06196748 n 0000 ~ 06196889 n 0000 ~ 06197085 n 0000 ~ 06197491 n 0000 ~ 06197695 n 0000 ~ 06197881 n 0000 ~ 06198027 n 0000 ~ 06198338 n 0000 ~ 06198456 n 0000 ~ 06198624 n 0000 ~ 06198724 n 0000 ~ 06198976 n 0000 ~ 06199076 n 0000 ~ 06199286 n 0000 ~ 06199511 n 0000 ~ 06199795 n 0000 ~ 06200040 n 0000 ~ 06200289 n 0000 ~ 06200544 n 0000 ~ 06200753 n 0000 ~ 06200947 n 0000 ~ 06201218 n 0000 ~ 06201589 n 0000 ~ 06201762 n 0000 ~ 06202146 n 0000 ~ 06202400 n 0000 ~ 06202643 n 0000 ~ 06232658 n 0000 ~ 06232886 n 0000 ~ 06261683 n 0000 | the doctrine of a religious group 06196748 09 n 01 Christology 1 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 + 02706827 a 0101 | a religious doctrine or theory based on Jesus or Jesus' teachings 06196889 09 n 01 antinomianism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that by faith and God's grace a Christian is freed from all laws (including the moral standards of the culture) 06197085 09 n 01 Thomism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the comprehensive theological doctrine created by Saint Thomas Aquinas in the 13th century and still taught by the Dominicans 06197264 09 n 01 utilitarianism 0 001 @ 05952149 n 0000 | doctrine that the useful is the good; especially as elaborated by Jeremy Bentham and James Mill; the aim was said to be the greatest happiness for the greatest number 06197491 09 n 01 Arianism 0 004 @ 06196036 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 + 09827032 n 0101 ! 06197695 n 0101 | heretical doctrine taught by Arius that asserted the radical primacy of the Father over the Son 06197695 09 n 01 Athanasianism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 ! 06197491 n 0101 | the theological doctrine taught by Athanasius that Christ the Son is of the same substance as God the Father 06197881 09 n 02 Boehmenism 0 Behmenism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the mystical theological doctrine of Jakob Boehme that influenced the Quakers 06198027 09 n 01 consubstantiation 0 004 @ 06196036 n 0000 + 02713209 a 0101 + 00244265 v 0101 + 00244458 v 0101 | the doctrine of the High Anglican Church that after the consecration of the Eucharist the substance of the body and blood of Christ coexists with the substance of the consecrated bread and wine 06198338 09 n 01 Episcopalianism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the theological doctrine of church government by bishops 06198456 09 n 03 Erastianism 0 Byzantinism 0 Caesaropapism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the doctrine that the state is supreme over the church in ecclesiastical matters 06198624 09 n 01 Hinayanism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the religious doctrine of Hinayana Buddhism 06198724 09 n 01 Jansenism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 + 10239350 n 0101 | the Roman Catholic doctrine of Cornelis Jansen and his disciples; salvation is limited to those who are subject to supernatural determinism and the rest are assigned to perdition 06198976 09 n 01 Mahayanism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the religious doctrine of Mahayana Buddhism 06199076 09 n 01 Marcionism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 | the Christian heresy of the 2nd and 3rd centuries that rejected the Old Testament and denied the incarnation of God in Jesus as a human 06199286 09 n 04 millenarianism 0 millenarism 0 millenniumism 0 chiliasm 0 003 @ 06196036 n 0000 + 02876300 a 0402 + 10338072 n 0202 | belief in the Christian doctrine of the millennium mentioned in the Book of Revelations 06199511 09 n 01 Monophysitism 0 003 @ 06196036 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 + 02776597 a 0102 | a Christian heresy of the 5th and 6th centuries that challenged the orthodox definition of the two natures (human and divine) in Jesus and instead believed there was a single divine nature 06199795 09 n 01 Monothelitism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that Christ had only one will even though he had two natures (human and divine); condemned as heretical in the Third Council of Constantinople 06200040 09 n 01 Nestorianism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 | the theological doctrine (named after Nestorius) that Christ is both the son of God and the man Jesus (which is opposed to Roman Catholic doctrine that Christ is fully God) 06200289 09 n 01 Pelagianism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 | the theological doctrine put forward by Pelagius which denied original sin and affirmed the ability of humans to be righteous; condemned as heresy by the Council of Ephesus in 431 06200544 09 n 01 Quakerism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the theological doctrine of the Society of Friends characterized by opposition to war and rejection of ritual and a formal creed and an ordained ministry 06200753 09 n 01 rationalism 3 003 @ 06196036 n 0000 + 10475704 n 0102 ~ 06233684 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth 06200947 09 n 01 reincarnation 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the Hindu or Buddhist doctrine that a person may be reborn successively into one of five classes of living beings (god or human or animal or hungry ghost or denizen of Hell) depending on the person's own actions 06201218 09 n 01 Rosicrucianism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that venerates the rose and the cross as symbols of Christ's Resurrection and redemption; claims various occult powers 06201422 09 n 01 soteriology 0 002 @ 06194005 n 0000 + 02810512 a 0101 | the branch of Christian theology that deals with salvation as the effect of a divine agency 06201589 09 n 01 synergism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 + 02958225 a 0101 | the theological doctrine that salvation results from the interaction of human will and divine grace 06201762 09 n 01 total_depravity 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the Calvinist doctrine that everyone is born in a state of corruption as a result of original sin 06201921 09 n 02 transcendentalism 0 transcendental_philosophy 0 003 @ 06168062 n 0000 + 02884663 a 0101 + 10743509 n 0101 | any system of philosophy emphasizing the intuitive and spiritual above the empirical and material 06202146 09 n 01 transubstantiation 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 + 00383764 v 0101 | the Roman Catholic doctrine that the whole substance of the bread and the wine changes into the substance of the body and blood of Christ when consecrated in the Eucharist 06202400 09 n 01 universalism 0 001 @ 06196036 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that all people will eventually be saved 06202524 09 n 01 vertebrate_paleontology 0 002 @ 06083438 n 0000 ~ 06083739 n 0000 | the paleontology of vertebrates 06202643 09 n 02 Virgin_Birth 0 Nativity 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 #p 06194005 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that Jesus Christ had no human father; Christians believe that Jesus's birth fulfilled Old Testament prophecies and was attended by miracles; the Nativity is celebrated at Christmas 06202938 09 n 02 attitude 0 mental_attitude 0 018 @ 00023451 n 0000 ~ 06203462 n 0000 ~ 06204144 n 0000 ~ 06204984 n 0000 ~ 06205153 n 0000 ~ 06205290 n 0000 ~ 06205433 n 0000 ~ 06205574 n 0000 ~ 06205806 n 0000 ~ 06206019 n 0000 ~ 06206319 n 0000 ~ 06214141 n 0000 ~ 06214889 n 0000 ~ 06216535 n 0000 ~ 06217172 n 0000 ~ 06217296 n 0000 ~ 06217468 n 0000 ~ 06217756 n 0000 | a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways; "he had the attitude that work was fun" 06203462 09 n 02 credence 0 acceptance 0 004 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 00688348 v 0201 ~ 06203765 n 0000 ~ 06203951 n 0000 | the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true; "he gave credence to the gossip"; "acceptance of Newtonian mechanics was unquestioned for 200 years" 06203765 09 n 01 fatalism 1 001 @ 06203462 n 0000 | a submissive mental attitude resulting from acceptance of the doctrine that everything that happens is predetermined and inevitable 06203951 09 n 01 recognition 1 001 @ 06203462 n 0000 | an acceptance (as of a claim) as true and valid; "the recognition of the Rio Grande as a boundary between Mexico and the United States" 06204144 09 n 01 culture 2 004 @ 06202938 n 0000 ~ 06204471 n 0000 ~ 06204629 n 0000 ~ 06204831 n 0000 | the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization; "the developing drug culture"; "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture" 06204471 09 n 01 cyberculture 0 001 @ 06204144 n 0000 | the culture that emerges from the use of computers for communication and entertainment and business 06204629 09 n 01 Kalashnikov_culture 0 001 @ 06204144 n 0000 | the attitudes and behavior in a social group that resolves political disputes by force of arms; "the Kalashnikov culture in Afghanistan" 06204831 09 n 01 mosaic_culture 0 001 @ 06204144 n 0000 | a highly diverse culture; "the city's mosaic culture results in great diversity in the arts" 06204984 09 n 02 defensive 0 defensive_attitude 0 002 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 01636127 a 0101 | an attitude of defensiveness (especially in the phrase `on the defensive') 06205153 09 n 01 hardball 0 001 @ 06202938 n 0000 | a no-nonsense attitude in business or politics; "they play hardball in the Senate" 06205290 09 n 01 high_horse 0 001 @ 06202938 n 0000 | an attitude of arrogant superiority; "get off your high horse and admit you are wrong" 06205433 09 n 01 southernism 0 002 @ 06202938 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | an attitude characteristic of Southerners (especially in the US) 06205574 09 n 04 mentality 1 outlook 1 mindset 0 mind-set 0 003 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 02910002 a 0101 + 01784531 a 0101 | a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations 06205806 09 n 01 paternalism 0 003 @ 06202938 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 + 01739021 a 0101 | the attitude (of a person or a government) that subordinates should be controlled in a fatherly way for their own good 06206019 09 n 03 position 1 stance 0 posture 0 004 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 00672910 v 0201 ~ 06206177 n 0000 ~ 06220098 n 0000 | a rationalized mental attitude 06206177 09 n 01 hard_line 0 001 @ 06206019 n 0000 | a firm and uncompromising stance or position; "the governor took a hard line on drugs" 06206319 09 n 03 inclination 0 disposition 1 tendency 0 023 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 00734429 a 0301 + 00734429 a 0302 + 02725274 v 0301 + 00682760 v 0201 + 02725274 v 0104 + 00682760 v 0102 ~ 06206950 n 0000 ~ 06207399 n 0000 ~ 06208240 n 0000 ~ 06208443 n 0000 ~ 06208611 n 0000 ~ 06208877 n 0000 ~ 06209181 n 0000 ~ 06209296 n 0000 ~ 06209437 n 0000 ~ 06209628 n 0000 ~ 06209745 n 0000 ~ 06209913 n 0000 ~ 06210352 n 0000 ~ 06210476 n 0000 ~ 06210871 n 0000 ~ 06212421 n 0000 | an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others; "he had an inclination to give up too easily"; "a tendency to be too strict" 06206950 09 n 01 direction 0 002 @ 06206319 n 0000 ~ 06207238 n 0000 | a general course along which something has a tendency to develop; "I couldn't follow the direction of his thoughts"; "his ideals determined the direction of his career"; "they proposed a new direction for the firm" 06207238 09 n 01 tenor 1 001 @ 06206950 n 0000 | a settled or prevailing or habitual course of a person's life; "nothing disturbed the even tenor of her ways" 06207399 09 n 03 drift 2 trend 0 movement 0 005 @ 06206319 n 0000 + 01028984 v 0101 + 00573579 v 0101 ~ 06207693 n 0000 ~ 06208048 n 0000 | a general tendency to change (as of opinion); "not openly liberal but that is the trend of the book"; "a broad movement of the electorate to the right" 06207693 09 n 01 evolutionary_trend 0 002 @ 06207399 n 0000 ~ 06207818 n 0000 | a general direction of evolutionary change 06207818 09 n 01 neoteny 0 002 @ 06207693 n 0000 + 02779193 a 0101 | an evolutionary trend to be born earlier so that development is cut off at an earlier stage and juvenile characteristics are retained in adults of the species 06208048 09 n 01 gravitation 0 003 @ 06207399 n 0000 + 02738023 v 0101 + 02737871 v 0101 | a figurative movement toward some attraction; "the gravitation of the middle class to the suburbs" 06208240 09 n 01 Call 0 002 @ 06206319 n 0000 + 00755926 v 0101 | a special disposition (as if from a divine source) to pursue a particular course; "he was disappointed that he had not heard the Call" 06208443 09 n 01 denominationalism 1 001 @ 06206319 n 0000 | the tendency, in Protestantism, to separate into religious denominations or to advocate such separations 06208611 09 n 01 devices 0 001 @ 06206319 n 0000 | an inclination or desire; used in the plural in the phrase `left to your own devices'; "eventually the family left the house to the devices of this malevolent force"; "the children were left to their own devices" 06208877 09 n 02 sympathy 0 understanding 3 005 @ 06206319 n 0000 + 00595453 v 0205 + 02383482 a 0101 + 00595453 v 0101 + 00595453 v 0102 | an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion; "his sympathies were always with the underdog"; "I knew I could count on his understanding" 06209181 09 n 02 favoritism 0 favouritism 0 001 @ 06206319 n 0000 | an inclination to favor some person or group 06209296 09 n 03 proclivity 0 propensity 0 leaning 0 001 @ 06206319 n 0000 | a natural inclination; "he has a proclivity for exaggeration" 06209437 09 n 02 bent 1 set 1 003 @ 06206319 n 0000 + 00949109 v 0202 + 00701581 v 0202 | a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way; "the set of his mind was obvious" 06209628 09 n 01 literalism 1 001 @ 06206319 n 0000 | a disposition to interpret statements in their literal sense 06209745 09 n 01 perseveration 0 002 @ 06206319 n 0000 + 00351115 v 0101 | the tendency for a memory or idea to persist or recur without any apparent stimulus for it 06209913 09 n 01 predisposition 0 003 @ 06206319 n 0000 + 00682611 v 0101 ~ 06210079 n 0000 | an inclination beforehand to interpret statements in a particular way 06210079 09 n 03 predilection 0 preference 1 orientation 2 004 @ 06209913 n 0000 + 00065504 a 0202 + 01465804 a 0207 + 00681308 v 0202 | a predisposition in favor of something; "a predilection for expensive cars"; "his sexual preferences"; "showed a Marxist orientation" 06210352 09 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 001 @ 06206319 n 0000 | an inclination to approve; "that style is in favor this season" 06210476 09 n 04 disfavor 0 disfavour 0 dislike 0 disapproval 0 003 @ 06206319 n 0000 ~ 06210664 n 0000 ~ 06210777 n 0000 | an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group 06210664 09 n 01 doghouse 0 001 @ 06210476 n 0000 | an idiomatic term for being in disfavor; "in the doghouse" 06210777 09 n 01 reprobation 0 002 @ 06210476 n 0000 + 00865823 v 0102 | severe disapproval 06210871 09 n 02 partiality 0 partisanship 0 012 @ 06206319 n 0000 + 10079390 n 0202 + 10421831 n 0201 + 01727182 a 0101 ! 06212421 n 0101 ~ 06211211 n 0000 ~ 06211402 n 0000 ~ 06211513 n 0000 ~ 06211643 n 0000 ~ 06212031 n 0000 ~ 06212164 n 0000 ~ 06212288 n 0000 | an inclination to favor one group or view or opinion over alternatives 06211211 09 n 02 anthropocentrism 0 anthropocentricity 0 003 @ 06210871 n 0000 + 03146805 a 0201 + 03146805 a 0101 | an inclination to evaluate reality exclusively in terms of human values 06211402 09 n 01 ethnocentrism 0 001 @ 06210871 n 0000 | belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic group 06211513 09 n 01 Eurocentrism 0 002 @ 06210871 n 0000 + 02726837 a 0101 | belief in the preeminence of Europe and the Europeans 06211643 09 n 03 bias 0 prejudice 1 preconception 1 014 @ 06210871 n 0000 + 02772853 a 0201 + 02772853 a 0202 + 00682064 v 0201 + 02519408 v 0201 + 01088088 v 0101 + 00682265 v 0101 ~ 05959101 n 0000 ~ 05959342 n 0000 ~ 06212957 n 0000 ~ 06213207 n 0000 ~ 06213338 n 0000 ~ 06213493 n 0000 ~ 06214024 n 0000 | a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation 06212031 09 n 01 tilt 0 001 @ 06210871 n 0000 | a slight but noticeable partiality; "the court's tilt toward conservative rulings" 06212164 09 n 03 sectionalism 0 provincialism 0 localism 0 001 @ 06210871 n 0000 | a partiality for some particular place 06212288 09 n 01 unfairness 0 003 @ 06210871 n 0000 + 00960366 a 0101 ! 06212765 n 0101 | partiality that is not fair or equitable 06212421 09 n 02 impartiality 0 nonpartisanship 0 006 @ 06206319 n 0000 + 00287080 a 0102 + 01727525 a 0101 ! 06210871 n 0101 ~ 06212642 n 0000 ~ 06212765 n 0000 | an inclination to weigh both views or opinions equally 06212642 09 n 01 disinterestedness 0 002 @ 06212421 n 0000 + 01727760 a 0101 | freedom from bias or from selfish motives 06212765 09 n 04 fairness 0 fair-mindedness 0 candor 0 candour 0 003 @ 06212421 n 0000 + 00960166 a 0201 ! 06212288 n 0101 | ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty 06212957 09 n 01 experimenter_bias 0 002 @ 06211643 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 | (psychology) bias introduced by an experimenter whose expectations about the outcome of the experiment can be subtly communicated to the participants in the experiment 06213207 09 n 01 homophobia 0 001 @ 06211643 n 0000 | prejudice against (fear or dislike of) homosexual people and homosexuality 06213338 09 n 01 Islamophobia 0 001 @ 06211643 n 0000 | prejudice against Muslims; "Muslim intellectuals are afraid of growing Islamophobia in the West" 06213493 09 n 01 racism 0 004 @ 06211643 n 0000 + 10522535 n 0101 ~ 06213691 n 0000 ~ 06213861 n 0000 | the prejudice that members of one race are intrinsically superior to members of other races 06213691 09 n 02 anti-Semitism 0 antisemitism 0 003 @ 06213493 n 0000 + 03054996 a 0202 + 03054996 a 0101 | the intense dislike for and prejudice against Jewish people 06213861 09 n 01 white_supremacy 0 002 @ 06213493 n 0000 + 10799286 n 0101 | the prejudice that members of the white race are superior to members of other races 06214024 09 n 01 tendentiousness 0 002 @ 06211643 n 0000 + 00734429 a 0101 | an intentional and controversial bias 06214141 09 n 01 tolerance 0 006 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 02445545 a 0101 ! 06214889 n 0101 ~ 06214358 n 0000 ~ 06214555 n 0000 ~ 06214753 n 0000 | willingness to recognize and respect the beliefs or practices of others 06214358 09 n 01 broad-mindedness 0 004 @ 06214141 n 0000 + 02163186 a 0102 + 00287444 a 0101 ! 06215146 n 0101 | an inclination to tolerate or overlook opposing or shocking opinions or behavior 06214555 09 n 02 liberality 1 liberalness 1 005 @ 06214141 n 0000 + 02038880 a 0201 + 00287703 a 0203 + 00577581 a 0201 + 02038880 a 0101 | an inclination to favor progress and individual freedom 06214753 09 n 02 disinterest 1 neutrality 0 002 @ 06214141 n 0000 + 01619777 a 0202 | tolerance attributable to a lack of involvement 06214889 09 n 01 intolerance 0 008 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 02445826 a 0101 ! 06214141 n 0101 ~ 06215146 n 0000 ~ 06215945 n 0000 ~ 06216069 n 0000 ~ 06216205 n 0000 ~ 06216311 n 0000 | unwillingness to recognize and respect differences in opinions or beliefs 06215146 09 n 02 narrow-mindedness 0 narrowness 0 009 @ 06214889 n 0000 + 00288506 a 0202 + 02099277 a 0101 + 00288506 a 0101 ! 06214358 n 0101 ~ 06215433 n 0000 ~ 06215562 n 0000 ~ 06215672 n 0000 ~ 06215756 n 0000 | an inclination to criticize opposing opinions or shocking behavior 06215433 09 n 01 parochialism 0 001 @ 06215146 n 0000 | a limitation of views or interests like that defined by a local parish 06215562 09 n 01 pettiness 0 002 @ 06215146 n 0000 + 00289364 a 0101 | narrowness of mind or ideas or views 06215672 09 n 01 provincialism 1 001 @ 06215146 n 0000 | a lack of sophistication 06215756 09 n 02 sectarianism 0 denominationalism 0 001 @ 06215146 n 0000 | a narrow-minded adherence to a particular sect or party or denomination; "he condemned religious sectarianism" 06215945 09 n 02 bigotry 0 dogmatism 0 002 @ 06214889 n 0000 + 10043381 n 0201 | the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot 06216069 09 n 03 fanaticism 0 fanatism 0 zealotry 0 002 @ 06214889 n 0000 + 01731073 a 0201 | excessive intolerance of opposing views 06216205 09 n 01 religionism 0 002 @ 06214889 n 0000 + 09652253 n 0101 | exaggerated religious zealotry 06216311 09 n 01 zero_tolerance 0 001 @ 06214889 n 0000 | extreme intolerance of antisocial behavior (usually by an uncompromising application of the law); "he urged zero tolerance for priests who abuse children sexually" 06216535 09 n 03 respect 1 esteem 0 regard 2 006 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 00695834 v 0202 + 02462665 v 0101 + 00695834 v 0101 ! 06217172 n 0101 ~ 06216764 n 0000 | an attitude of admiration or esteem; "she lost all respect for him" 06216764 09 n 02 estimate 1 estimation 1 002 @ 06216535 n 0000 ~ 06216934 n 0000 | the respect with which a person is held; "they had a high estimation of his ability" 06216934 09 n 02 reputation 0 report 0 002 @ 06216764 n 0000 + 00691692 v 0102 | the general estimation that the public has for a person; "he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing"; "he was a person of bad report" 06217172 09 n 01 disrespect 0 003 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 02463257 v 0101 ! 06216535 n 0101 | a disrespectful mental attitude 06217296 09 n 01 reverence 0 006 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 02019429 a 0102 + 02018906 a 0101 + 01782485 v 0101 + 01781934 v 0105 ! 06217468 n 0101 | a reverent mental attitude 06217468 09 n 01 irreverence 0 004 @ 06202938 n 0000 + 01787262 a 0102 ! 06217296 n 0101 ~ 06217609 n 0000 | an irreverent mental attitude 06217609 09 n 01 profaneness 0 003 @ 06217468 n 0000 + 02019844 a 0102 + 02064284 a 0101 | an attitude of irreverence or contempt for a divinity 06217756 09 n 01 orientation 0 009 @ 06202938 n 0000 ~ 06218000 n 0000 ~ 06218144 n 0000 ~ 06218349 n 0000 ~ 06218486 n 0000 ~ 06221546 n 0000 ~ 06222157 n 0000 ~ 06222574 n 0000 ~ 06232281 n 0000 | an integrated set of attitudes and beliefs 06218000 09 n 01 wavelength 0 001 @ 06217756 n 0000 | a shared orientation leading to mutual understanding; "they are on the same wavelength" 06218144 09 n 01 experimentalism 0 001 @ 06217756 n 0000 | an orientation that favors experimentation and innovation; "the children of psychologists are often raised in an atmosphere of experimentalism" 06218349 09 n 01 reorientation 0 002 @ 06217756 n 0000 + 02164024 v 0102 | a fresh orientation; a changed set of attitudes and beliefs 06218486 09 n 03 position 0 view 2 perspective 0 011 @ 06217756 n 0000 + 02134765 v 0201 + 00692380 v 0204 ~ 06218836 n 0000 ~ 06218977 n 0000 ~ 06219154 n 0000 ~ 06219906 n 0000 ~ 06220526 n 0000 ~ 06220699 n 0000 ~ 06221124 n 0000 ~ 06221437 n 0000 | a way of regarding situations or topics etc.; "consider what follows from the positivist view" 06218836 09 n 02 bird's_eye_view 0 panoramic_view 0 001 @ 06218486 n 0000 | a situation or topic as if viewed from an altitude or distance 06218977 09 n 01 futurism 0 004 @ 06218486 n 0000 + 03004602 a 0101 + 10136359 n 0101 + 10098309 n 0102 | the position that the meaning of life should be sought in the future 06219154 09 n 03 vanguard 0 forefront 0 cutting_edge 0 001 @ 06218486 n 0000 | the position of greatest importance or advancement; the leading position in any movement or field; "the Cotswolds were once at the forefront of woollen manufacturing in England"; "the idea of motion was always to the forefront of his mind and central to his philosophy" 06219505 09 n 01 cityscape 0 001 @ 06220098 n 0000 | a viewpoint toward a city or other heavily populated area; "the dominant character of the cityscape is it poverty" 06219675 09 n 01 landscape 0 001 @ 06220098 n 0000 | an extensive mental viewpoint; "the political landscape looks bleak without a change of administration"; "we changed the landscape for solving the problem of payroll inequity" 06219906 09 n 01 paradigm 1 001 @ 06218486 n 0000 | the generally accepted perspective of a particular discipline at a given time; "he framed the problem within the psychoanalytic paradigm" 06220098 09 n 04 point_of_view 0 viewpoint 0 stand 0 standpoint 0 009 @ 06206019 n 0000 + 00672910 v 0301 + 02707980 v 0301 + 02740363 v 0301 + 02617408 v 0301 ~ 06219505 n 0000 ~ 06219675 n 0000 ~ 06220813 n 0000 ~ 06220941 n 0000 | a mental position from which things are viewed; "we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians"; "teaching history gave him a special point of view toward current events" 06220526 09 n 01 light 1 001 @ 06218486 n 0000 | a particular perspective or aspect of a situation; "although he saw it in a different light, he still did not understand" 06220699 09 n 01 sight 3 001 @ 06218486 n 0000 | a range of mental vision; "in his sight she could do no wrong" 06220813 09 n 02 slant 0 angle 0 002 @ 06220098 n 0000 + 00682404 v 0101 | a biased way of looking at or presenting something 06220941 09 n 01 complexion 0 001 @ 06220098 n 0000 | a point of view or general attitude or inclination; "he altered the complexion of his times"; "a liberal political complexion" 06221124 09 n 02 Weltanschauung 0 world_view 0 002 @ 06218486 n 0000 ~ 06221264 n 0000 | a comprehensive view of the world and human life 06221264 09 n 01 clockwork_universe 0 001 @ 06221124 n 0000 | the view that the universe resembles a clock built by God and ticking along according to Newtonian mechanics 06221437 09 n 01 straddle 0 002 @ 06218486 n 0000 + 02711692 v 0101 | a noncommittal or equivocal position 06221546 09 n 01 orthodoxy 0 003 @ 06217756 n 0000 ! 06222157 n 0101 ~ 06221698 n 0000 | a belief or orientation agreeing with conventional standards 06221698 09 n 02 conformity 0 conformism 0 006 @ 06221546 n 0000 + 09977093 n 0201 ! 06222385 n 0202 ! 06222385 n 0101 ~ 06221890 n 0000 ~ 06222037 n 0000 | orthodoxy in thoughts and belief 06221890 09 n 01 conventionality 1 003 @ 06221698 n 0000 + 00613904 a 0101 + 00607893 a 0101 | conformity with conventional thought and behavior 06222037 09 n 01 legalism 0 001 @ 06221698 n 0000 | strict conformity to the letter of the law rather than its spirit 06222157 09 n 03 unorthodoxy 0 heterodoxy 0 heresy 1 005 @ 06217756 n 0000 + 01695927 a 0302 ! 06221546 n 0101 ~ 05989635 n 0000 ~ 06222385 n 0000 | any opinions or doctrines at variance with the official or orthodox position 06222385 09 n 03 nonconformity 0 nonconformism 0 nonconformance 0 004 @ 06222157 n 0000 + 09977313 n 0201 ! 06221698 n 0202 ! 06221698 n 0101 | a lack of orthodoxy in thoughts or beliefs 06222574 09 n 03 political_orientation 0 ideology 1 political_theory 0 040 @ 06217756 n 0000 + 10217011 n 0201 = 00576723 a 0000 = 00577581 a 0000 + 02756327 a 0201 ~ 06223441 n 0000 ~ 06223643 n 0000 ~ 06223773 n 0000 ~ 06224132 n 0000 ~ 06224333 n 0000 ~ 06224497 n 0000 ~ 06225913 n 0000 ~ 06226161 n 0000 ~ 06226742 n 0000 ~ 06226885 n 0000 ~ 06227040 n 0000 ~ 06227255 n 0000 ~ 06227401 n 0000 ~ 06227594 n 0000 ~ 06227743 n 0000 ~ 06227881 n 0000 ~ 06228099 n 0000 ~ 06228245 n 0000 ~ 06228396 n 0000 ~ 06228560 n 0000 ~ 06228761 n 0000 ~ 06229122 n 0000 ~ 06229245 n 0000 ~ 06229360 n 0000 ~ 06229558 n 0000 ~ 06229656 n 0000 ~ 06229820 n 0000 ~ 06230144 n 0000 ~ 06230244 n 0000 ~ 06230394 n 0000 ~ 06230561 n 0000 ~ 06231169 n 0000 ~ 06231268 n 0000 ~ 06231430 n 0000 ~ 06231735 n 0000 | an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation 06223441 09 n 03 absolutism 1 totalitarianism 0 totalism 0 004 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 02829050 a 0302 + 03150713 a 0102 + 09774729 n 0101 | the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government 06223643 09 n 01 anarchism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 02631765 a 0101 | a political theory favoring the abolition of governments 06223773 09 n 01 autocracy 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 ~ 06223917 n 0000 | a political theory favoring unlimited authority by a single individual 06223917 09 n 01 Machiavellianism 0 001 @ 06223773 n 0000 | the political doctrine of Machiavelli: any means (however unscrupulous) can be used by a ruler in order to create and maintain his autocratic government 06224132 09 n 02 centrism 0 moderatism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 09924290 n 0101 | a political philosophy of avoiding the extremes of left and right by taking a moderate position or course of action 06224333 09 n 01 collectivism 0 003 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 00299373 a 0102 + 10638692 n 0101 | a political theory that the people should own the means of production 06224497 09 n 01 communism 0 011 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 02886180 a 0102 + 09965082 n 0101 + 09964798 n 0101 + 00410206 v 0101 + 00409777 v 0101 ~ 06224796 n 0000 ~ 06224905 n 0000 ~ 06225248 n 0000 ~ 06225371 n 0000 ~ 06225730 n 0000 | a political theory favoring collectivism in a classless society 06224796 09 n 01 Castroism 0 001 @ 06224497 n 0000 | a form of communism developed in Cuba by Fidel Castro 06224905 09 n 02 Leninism 0 Marxism-Leninism 0 001 @ 06224497 n 0000 | the political and economic theories of Lenin which provided the guiding doctrine of the Soviet Union; the modification of Marxism by Lenin stressed that imperialism is the highest form of capitalism (which shifts the struggle from developed to underdeveloped countries) 06225248 09 n 01 Maoism 0 002 @ 06224497 n 0000 + 10312283 n 0101 | a form of communism developed in China by Mao Zedong 06225371 09 n 01 Marxism 0 003 @ 06224497 n 0000 + 10316801 n 0101 -c 08197993 n 0000 | the economic and political theories of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels that hold that human actions and institutions are economically determined and that class struggle is needed to create historical change and that capitalism will ultimately be superseded by communism 06225730 09 n 01 Trotskyism 0 002 @ 06224497 n 0000 + 10750670 n 0102 | the form of communism advocated by Leon Trotsky; calls for immediate worldwide revolution by the proletariat 06225913 09 n 02 conservatism 0 conservativism 0 004 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 09976635 n 0201 ~ 06226345 n 0000 ~ 06226571 n 0000 | a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes 06226161 09 n 01 fundamentalism 1 003 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 11428554 n 0101 + 02964788 a 0102 | the strict adherence to the basic principles or doctrines of a religion, ideology, etc. 06226345 09 n 01 neoconservatism 0 001 @ 06225913 n 0000 | an approach to politics or theology that represents a return to a traditional point of view (in contrast to more liberal or radical schools of thought of the 1960s) 06226571 09 n 01 reaction 1 002 @ 06225913 n 0000 + 02037940 a 0101 | extreme conservatism in political or social matters; "the forces of reaction carried the election" 06226742 09 n 01 segregationism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 10595760 n 0102 | a political orientation favoring political or racial segregation 06226885 09 n 01 constitutionalism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 09978866 n 0101 | advocacy of a system of government according to constitutional principles 06227040 09 n 01 democracy 0 004 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 00718584 a 0101 + 02539414 v 0101 + 02539573 v 0101 | the political orientation of those who favor government by the people or by their elected representatives 06227255 09 n 01 social_democracy 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | the belief in a gradual transition from capitalism to socialism by democratic means 06227401 09 n 01 domino_theory 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | the political theory that if one nation comes under communist control then neighboring nations will also come under communist control 06227594 09 n 01 elitism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 10070366 n 0101 | the attitude that society should be governed by an elite group of individuals 06227743 09 n 01 extremism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 10094523 n 0101 | any political theory favoring immoderate uncompromising policies 06227881 09 n 01 fascism 0 004 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 02932082 a 0102 + 10099673 n 0101 ~ 08383367 n 0000 | a political theory advocating an authoritarian hierarchical government (as opposed to democracy or liberalism) 06228099 09 n 01 federalism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 10102766 n 0101 | the idea of a federal organization of more or less self-governing units 06228245 09 n 01 imperialism 0 003 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 03085796 a 0101 + 10219865 n 0101 | a political orientation that advocates imperial interests 06228396 09 n 01 leftism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 10638692 n 0102 | the ideology of the political left; belief in or support of the tenets of the political left 06228560 09 n 01 liberalism 0 003 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 00578036 a 0101 ~ 06228946 n 0000 | a political orientation that favors social progress by reform and by changing laws rather than by revolution 06228761 09 n 01 meritocracy 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 03097430 a 0101 | the belief that rulers should be chosen for their superior abilities and not because of their wealth or birth 06228946 09 n 01 neoliberalism 0 001 @ 06228560 n 0000 | a political orientation originating in the 1960s; blends liberal political views with an emphasis on economic growth 06229122 09 n 01 libertarianism 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | an ideological belief in freedom of thought, speech and action 06229245 09 n 01 monarchism 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | a belief in and advocacy of monarchy as a political system 06229360 09 n 01 Negritude 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | an ideological position that holds Black culture to be independent and valid on its own terms; an affirmation of the African cultural heritage 06229558 09 n 01 Orleanism 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | the political philosophy of the Orleanists 06229656 09 n 01 progressivism 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | the political orientation of those who favor progress toward better conditions in government and society 06229820 09 n 01 radicalism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 ~ 06229986 n 0000 | the political orientation of those who favor revolutionary change in government and society 06229986 09 n 01 Jacobinism 0 001 @ 06229820 n 0000 | the ideology of the most radical element of the French Revolution that instituted the Reign of Terror 06230144 09 n 01 reactionism 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | the political orientation of reactionaries 06230244 09 n 01 republicanism 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | the political orientation of those who hold that a republic is the best form of government 06230394 09 n 01 rightism 0 002 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 10550802 n 0101 | the ideology of the political right; belief in or support of the tenets of the political right 06230561 09 n 01 socialism 0 006 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 00298907 a 0101 + 10638364 n 0101 ~ 06230764 n 0000 ~ 06230900 n 0000 ~ 06231064 n 0000 | a political theory advocating state ownership of industry 06230764 09 n 01 Fabianism 0 002 @ 06230561 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | socialism to be established by gradual reforms within the law 06230900 09 n 01 guild_socialism 0 001 @ 06230561 n 0000 | a form of socialist theory advocating state ownership of industry but managements by guilds of workers 06231064 09 n 01 utopian_socialism 0 001 @ 06230561 n 0000 | socialism achieved by voluntary sacrifice 06231169 09 n 01 theocracy 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | the belief in government by divine guidance 06231268 09 n 01 Utopianism 0 001 @ 06222574 n 0000 | the political orientation of a Utopian who believes in impossibly idealistic schemes of social perfection 06231430 09 n 01 dovishness 0 004 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 01746202 a 0103 ! 06231735 n 0101 ~ 06231604 n 0000 | any political orientation favoring compromise to avoid conflict 06231604 09 n 01 peace_advocacy 0 001 @ 06231430 n 0000 | any policy that advocates maintaining peaceful international relations 06231735 09 n 01 hawkishness 0 005 @ 06222574 n 0000 + 01746964 a 0102 ! 06231430 n 0101 ~ 06231919 n 0000 ~ 06232181 n 0000 | any political orientation favoring aggressive policies 06231919 09 n 01 militarism 0 003 @ 06231735 n 0000 + 01522660 a 0101 + 10335671 n 0101 | a political orientation of a people or a government to maintain a strong military force and to be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests 06232181 09 n 02 warmongering 0 war_advocacy 0 001 @ 06231735 n 0000 | a policy of advocating war 06232281 09 n 01 religious_orientation 0 003 @ 06217756 n 0000 ~ 06232435 n 0000 ~ 06237584 n 0000 | an attitude toward religion or religious practices 06232435 09 n 01 agnosticism 1 001 @ 06232281 n 0000 | a religious orientation of doubt; a denial of ultimate knowledge of the existence of God; "agnosticism holds that you can neither prove nor disprove God's existence" 06232658 09 n 01 Docetism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 | the heretical doctrine (associated with the Gnostics) that Jesus had no human body and his sufferings and death on the cross were apparent rather than real 06232886 09 n 01 Gnosticism 0 004 @ 06196036 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 ~ 06233131 n 0000 -c 09559695 n 0000 | a religious orientation advocating gnosis as the way to release a person's spiritual element; considered heresy by Christian churches 06233131 09 n 02 Mandaeanism 0 Mandeanism 0 001 @ 06232886 n 0000 | a Gnostic religion originating the 2nd and 3rd centuries that believes John the Baptist was the Messiah and that incorporates Jewish and Christian elements into a framework of dualistic beliefs 06233395 09 n 01 theism 0 011 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 02942658 a 0103 + 02942658 a 0102 + 09867518 n 0101 ! 05989123 n 0101 ~ 06233898 n 0000 ~ 06234067 n 0000 ~ 06234737 n 0000 ~ 06234997 n 0000 ~ 06235186 n 0000 ~ 06235366 n 0000 | the doctrine or belief in the existence of a God or gods 06233684 09 n 02 deism 0 free_thought 0 003 @ 06200753 n 0000 + 02942867 a 0102 + 10019979 n 0101 | the form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of reason without reference to revelation 06233898 09 n 01 monotheism 0 006 @ 06233395 n 0000 + 01785788 a 0101 + 10349292 n 0101 ! 06234067 n 0101 ~ 06243034 n 0000 ~ 06244979 n 0000 | belief in a single God 06234067 09 n 01 polytheism 0 004 @ 06233395 n 0000 + 01785901 a 0101 ! 06233898 n 0101 ~ 06234201 n 0000 | belief in multiple Gods 06234201 09 n 01 tritheism 0 004 @ 06234067 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 + 10749729 n 0101 | (Christianity) the heretical belief that the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit are three separate gods 06234419 09 n 03 paganism 0 pagan_religion 0 heathenism 0 002 @ 05955536 n 0000 ~ 06234593 n 0000 | any of various religions other than Christianity or Judaism or Islamism 06234593 09 n 01 druidism 0 001 @ 06234419 n 0000 | the system of religion and philosophy taught by the Druids and their rites and ceremonies 06234737 09 n 01 pantheism 0 003 @ 06233395 n 0000 + 02942988 a 0102 + 10416293 n 0101 | the doctrine or belief that God is the universe and its phenomena (taken or conceived of as a whole) or the doctrine that regards the universe as a manifestation of God 06234997 09 n 01 panenthesism 0 001 @ 06233395 n 0000 | the belief that God is in part of the universe and its phenomena and also transcends the universe and intervenes in its operations 06235186 09 n 01 pandeism 0 001 @ 06233395 n 0000 | the belief that God created the universe and its phenomena by becoming the universe, thereafter the sole manifestation of God 06235366 09 n 01 pantheism 1 002 @ 06233395 n 0000 + 02942988 a 0102 | (rare) worship that admits or tolerates all gods 06235488 09 n 01 cargo_cult 0 001 @ 05957131 n 0000 | a religious cult that anticipates a time of joy, serenity, and justice when salvation comes 06235636 09 n 01 macumba 0 001 @ 05957131 n 0000 | a Brazilian religious cult of African origin; combines voodoo elements with singing and chanting and dancing 06235798 09 n 02 obeah 0 obi 0 001 @ 05957131 n 0000 | a religious belief of African origin involving witchcraft and sorcery; practiced in parts of the West Indies and tropical Americas 06235986 09 n 01 Rastafarianism 0 001 @ 05957131 n 0000 | a religious cult based on a belief that Ras Tafari (Haile Selassie) is the Messiah and that Africa (especially Ethiopia) is the Promised Land 06236188 09 n 02 Christianity 0 Christian_religion 0 034 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 00412086 a 0101 -c 01454004 a 0000 -c 01454803 a 0000 -c 01071235 n 0000 -c 04812532 n 0000 -c 04813041 n 0000 -c 05636722 n 0000 -c 05637465 n 0000 -c 06234201 n 0000 ~ 06237065 n 0000 ~ 06237394 n 0000 ~ 06237839 n 0000 ~ 06238217 n 0000 ~ 06238680 n 0000 ~ 06239523 n 0000 -c 06281343 n 0000 -c 06759903 n 0000 -c 06803092 n 0000 -c 06803414 n 0000 -c 06803702 n 0000 -c 06803874 n 0000 -c 06804052 n 0000 -c 07372466 n 0000 -c 08164026 n 0000 -c 08329489 n 0000 -c 09941250 n 0000 -c 10838889 n 0000 -c 11141098 n 0000 -c 15217887 n 0000 -c 15324610 n 0000 -c 00383764 v 0000 -c 01175135 v 0000 -c 01473485 v 0000 | a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior 06237065 09 n 02 Adventism 0 Second_Adventism 0 003 @ 06236188 n 0000 + 09698143 n 0101 ~ 06237252 n 0000 | any Christian religion that believes the second coming of Christ is imminent 06237252 09 n 01 Seventh-Day_Adventism 0 001 @ 06237065 n 0000 | Adventism that is strongly Protestant and observes Saturday as the Sabbath 06237394 09 n 02 Catholicism 0 Catholicity 0 005 @ 06236188 n 0000 + 02932264 a 0101 + 00387237 v 0101 ~ 06237693 n 0000 ~ 06238477 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices of a Catholic Church 06237584 09 n 01 anti-Catholicism 0 001 @ 06232281 n 0000 | a religious orientation opposed to Catholicism 06237693 09 n 03 Romanism 0 Roman_Catholicism 0 papism 0 001 @ 06237394 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices of the Catholic Church based in Rome 06237839 09 n 02 Albigensianism 0 Catharism 0 002 @ 06236188 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 | a Christian movement considered to be a medieval descendant of Manichaeism in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries; characterized by dualism (asserted the coexistence of two mutually opposed principles, one good and one evil); was exterminated for heresy during the Inquisition 06238217 09 n 01 Donatism 0 002 @ 06236188 n 0000 + 10045116 n 0101 | a schismatic Christian religion in northern Africa from the 4th to the 7th century; held that only those who led a blameless life belonged in the church or could administer the sacraments 06238477 09 n 01 Eastern_Catholicism 0 001 @ 06237394 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices of any of the eastern Catholic Churches based in Constantinople or Antioch or Alexandria or Moscow or Jerusalem 06238680 09 n 01 Protestantism 0 020 @ 06236188 n 0000 ~ 05955431 n 0000 ~ 06239219 n 0000 ~ 06239699 n 0000 ~ 06239966 n 0000 ~ 06240173 n 0000 ~ 06240321 n 0000 ~ 06240621 n 0000 ~ 06240732 n 0000 ~ 06240928 n 0000 ~ 06241149 n 0000 ~ 06241447 n 0000 ~ 06241648 n 0000 ~ 06241834 n 0000 ~ 06241948 n 0000 ~ 06242201 n 0000 ~ 06242320 n 0000 ~ 06242452 n 0000 ~ 06242653 n 0000 ~ 06242789 n 0000 | the theological system of any of the churches of western Christendom that separated from the Roman Catholic Church during the Reformation 06239219 09 n 01 Anglicanism 0 002 @ 06238680 n 0000 ~ 06239353 n 0000 | the faith and doctrine and practice of the Anglican Church 06239353 09 n 02 Anglo-Catholicism 0 High_Anglicanism 0 001 @ 06239219 n 0000 | a doctrine and practice within the Church of England emphasizing the Catholic tradition 06239523 09 n 02 Tractarianism 0 Puseyism 0 001 @ 06236188 n 0000 | principles of the founders of the Oxford movement as expounded in pamphlets called `Tracts for the Times' 06239699 09 n 01 Arminianism 0 002 @ 06238680 n 0000 + 02635963 a 0101 | 17th century theology (named after its founder Jacobus Arminius) that opposes the absolute predestinarianism of John Calvin and holds that human free will is compatible with God's sovereignty 06239966 09 n 01 Calvinism 0 003 @ 06238680 n 0000 + 02964312 a 0102 + 09908798 n 0101 | the theological system of John Calvin and his followers emphasizing omnipotence of God and salvation by grace alone 06240173 09 n 01 Christian_Science 0 001 @ 06238680 n 0000 | religious system based on teachings of Mary Baker Eddy emphasizing spiritual healing 06240321 09 n 01 Lutheranism 0 001 @ 06238680 n 0000 | teachings of Martin Luther emphasizing the cardinal doctrine of justification by faith alone 06240471 09 n 01 Unitarianism 0 001 @ 05955536 n 0000 | a non-doctrinal religion that stresses individual freedom of belief and rejects the Trinity 06240621 09 n 01 Trinitarianism 0 001 @ 06238680 n 0000 | Christian doctrine stressing belief in the Trinity 06240732 09 n 01 Congregationalism 0 002 @ 06238680 n 0000 + 09975122 n 0101 | system of beliefs and church government of a Protestant denomination in which each member church is self-governing 06240928 09 n 01 Mennonitism 0 001 @ 06238680 n 0000 | system of beliefs and practices including belief in scriptural authority; plain dress; adult baptism; foot washing; restriction of marriage to members of the group 06241149 09 n 01 evangelicalism 0 002 @ 06238680 n 0000 ~ 06241310 n 0000 | stresses the importance of personal conversion and faith as the means of salvation 06241310 09 n 01 revivalism 0 003 @ 06241149 n 0000 + 02966762 a 0101 + 10086818 n 0102 | an attempt to reawaken the evangelical faith 06241447 09 n 01 fundamentalism 0 003 @ 06238680 n 0000 + 02964572 a 0102 + 10136027 n 0101 | a form of Protestantism that takes the interpretation of every word in the sacred texts as literal truth 06241648 09 n 01 Methodism 0 002 @ 06238680 n 0000 + 10332258 n 0101 | the religious beliefs and practices of Methodists characterized by concern with social welfare and public morals 06241834 09 n 02 Wesleyanism 0 Wesleyism 0 001 @ 06238680 n 0000 | evangelical principles taught by John Wesley 06241948 09 n 01 Anabaptism 0 002 @ 06238680 n 0000 + 09696823 n 0101 | a Protestant movement in the 16th century that believed in the primacy of the Bible, baptised only believers, not infants, and believed in complete separation of church and state 06242201 09 n 01 Baptistic_doctrine 0 001 @ 06238680 n 0000 | any of various doctrines closely related to Anabaptism 06242320 09 n 01 Mormonism 0 001 @ 06238680 n 0000 | the doctrines and practices of the Mormon Church based on the Book of Mormon 06242452 09 n 01 pentecostalism 0 002 @ 06238680 n 0000 + 10434610 n 0102 | the principles and practices of Pentecostal religious groups; characterized by religious excitement and talking in tongues 06242653 09 n 01 Presbyterianism 0 001 @ 06238680 n 0000 | the doctrines and practices of the Presbyterian Church: based in Calvinism 06242789 09 n 01 Puritanism 0 003 @ 06238680 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices characteristic of Puritans (most of whom were Calvinists who wished to purify the Church of England of its Catholic aspects) 06243034 09 n 01 Judaism 0 056 @ 06233898 n 0000 + 02933761 a 0102 -c 00429141 a 0000 -c 00429618 a 0000 -c 00045855 n 0000 -c 00057371 n 0000 -c 00258936 n 0000 -c 01037699 n 0000 -c 02740472 n 0000 -c 03532855 n 0000 -c 03751496 n 0000 -c 03751646 n 0000 -c 04004691 n 0000 -c 04381822 n 0000 -c 04385738 n 0000 -c 05962967 n 0000 -c 05963233 n 0000 -c 06195901 n 0000 ~ 06244258 n 0000 ~ 06244773 n 0000 ~ 06244882 n 0000 -c 06419882 n 0000 -c 06420085 n 0000 -c 06473889 n 0000 -c 06709754 n 0000 -c 06775763 n 0000 -c 06869239 n 0000 -c 07048370 n 0000 -c 07468534 n 0000 -c 07468806 n 0000 -c 07656600 n 0000 -c 07697195 n 0000 -c 07701766 n 0000 -c 07894455 n 0000 -c 09566283 n 0000 -c 09904868 n 0000 -c 10156295 n 0000 -c 10564172 n 0000 -c 15186919 n 0000 -c 15202913 n 0000 -c 15207640 n 0000 -c 15207920 n 0000 -c 15210306 n 0000 -c 15220763 n 0000 -c 15221705 n 0000 -c 15221877 n 0000 -c 15222137 n 0000 -c 15222493 n 0000 -c 15222789 n 0000 -c 15222971 n 0000 -c 15223236 n 0000 -c 15223497 n 0000 -c 15223707 n 0000 -c 15223868 n 0000 -c 15224241 n 0000 -c 15321732 n 0000 | the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud 06244258 09 n 01 Orthodox_Judaism 0 002 @ 06243034 n 0000 ~ 06244411 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of a Judaic sect that strictly observes Mosaic law 06244411 09 n 04 Hasidism 0 Hassidism 0 Chasidism 0 Chassidism 0 002 @ 06244258 n 0000 ~ 06244569 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of a sect of Orthodox Jews 06244569 09 n 02 Chabad 0 Chabad_Hasidism 0 001 @ 06244411 n 0000 | a form of Hasidism practiced by Lithuanian and Russian Jews under communist rule; the beliefs and practices of the Lubavitch movement 06244773 09 n 01 Conservative_Judaism 0 001 @ 06243034 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of Conservative Jews 06244882 09 n 01 Reform_Judaism 0 001 @ 06243034 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of Reform Jews 06244979 09 n 05 Islam 0 Islamism 0 Mohammedanism 0 Muhammadanism 0 Muslimism 0 032 @ 06233898 n 0000 + 09702199 n 0201 + 02934823 a 0103 + 09702199 n 0101 -c 00428993 a 0000 -c 00417422 n 0000 -c 00771184 n 0000 -c 00776003 n 0000 -c 01245636 n 0000 -c 03611932 n 0000 -c 03730247 n 0000 -c 03767969 n 0000 -c 03768137 n 0000 -c 03793728 n 0000 -c 05677025 n 0000 -c 05922588 n 0000 ~ 06245983 n 0000 ~ 06246131 n 0000 ~ 06246463 n 0000 ~ 06246756 n 0000 -c 07296340 n 0000 -c 07345160 n 0000 -c 07680327 n 0000 -c 08241605 n 0000 -c 09566482 n 0000 -c 09567562 n 0000 -c 09567875 n 0000 -c 09568005 n 0000 -c 09568129 n 0000 -c 10186219 n 0000 -c 10218870 n 0000 -c 10301711 n 0000 | the monotheistic religious system of Muslims founded in Arabia in the 7th century and based on the teachings of Muhammad as laid down in the Koran; "Islam is a complete way of life, not a Sunday religion"; "the term Muhammadanism is offensive to Muslims who believe that Allah, not Muhammad, founded their religion" 06245983 09 n 01 Mahdism 0 003 @ 06244979 n 0000 + 10301711 n 0101 + 10301959 n 0101 | belief in the appearance of the Mahdi; devotion to a Mahdi 06246131 09 n 02 Salafism 0 Salafi_movement 0 001 @ 06244979 n 0000 | a militant group of extremist Sunnis who believe themselves the only correct interpreters of the Koran and consider moderate Muslims to be infidels; seek to convert all Muslims and to insure that its own fundamentalist version of Islam will dominate the world 06246463 09 n 01 Shiism 0 002 @ 06244979 n 0000 ~ 06246646 n 0000 | the branch of Islam that regards Ali as the legitimate successor to Mohammed and rejects the first three caliphs 06246646 09 n 01 Ismailism 0 001 @ 06246463 n 0000 | the branch of Shiism noted for its esoteric philosophy 06246756 09 n 02 Wahhabism 0 Wahabism 0 001 @ 06244979 n 0000 | a conservative and intolerant form of Islam that is practiced in Saudi Arabia; "Osama bin Laden and his followers practice Wahhabism" 06246956 09 n 02 Hinduism 0 Hindooism 0 035 @ 05955536 n 0000 -c 01045030 n 0000 -c 03722195 n 0000 -c 05089164 n 0000 -c 05089323 n 0000 ~ 06248172 n 0000 ~ 06248401 n 0000 ~ 06248710 n 0000 ~ 06248967 n 0000 ~ 06249067 n 0000 ~ 06249212 n 0000 ~ 06249351 n 0000 ~ 06255416 n 0000 -c 06442826 n 0000 -c 06443166 n 0000 -c 06476089 n 0000 -c 06477701 n 0000 -c 06478150 n 0000 -c 06636295 n 0000 -c 06802658 n 0000 -c 06981803 n 0000 -c 07336117 n 0000 -c 07336257 n 0000 -c 07344962 n 0000 -c 07357617 n 0000 -c 08323124 n 0000 -c 08323301 n 0000 -c 08323595 n 0000 -c 09509911 n 0000 -c 09546113 n 0000 -c 09711826 n 0000 -c 10172136 n 0000 -c 10301593 n 0000 -c 10565239 n 0000 -c 14011709 n 0000 | a body of religious and philosophical beliefs and cultural practices native to India and based on a caste system; it is characterized by a belief in reincarnation, by a belief in a supreme being of many forms and natures, by the view that opposing theories are aspects of one eternal truth, and by a desire for liberation from earthly evils 06248001 09 n 02 Brahmanism 0 Brahminism 0 001 @ 05955536 n 0000 | the religious beliefs of ancient India as prescribed in the sacred Vedas and Brahmanas and Upanishads 06248172 09 n 01 Darsana 0 002 @ 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06981803 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit word for `to see') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints on the nature of reality and the release from bondage to karma 06248401 09 n 01 Mimamsa 0 002 @ 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06981803 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit word for `reflection' or `interpretation') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints on ritual traditions rooted in the Vedas and the Brahmanas as opposed to Vedanta which relies mostly on the Upanishads 06248710 09 n 01 Vedanta 0 002 @ 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06981803 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit for `end of the Veda') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints rooted in the Upanishads as opposed to Mimamsa which relies on the Vedas and Brahmanas 06248967 09 n 01 Krishnaism 0 001 @ 06246956 n 0000 | worship of Krishna the 8th avatar of Vishnu 06249067 09 n 02 Shivaism 0 Sivaism 0 002 @ 06246956 n 0000 + 09704942 n 0101 | worship of Shiva one of the 3 chief gods of the Hindu pantheon 06249212 09 n 02 Shaktism 0 Saktism 0 003 @ 06246956 n 0000 + 09704776 n 0201 + 09704776 n 0101 | worship of Shakti as the wife of Shiva 06249351 09 n 03 Vaishnavism 0 Vaisnavism 0 Vishnuism 0 001 @ 06246956 n 0000 | worship of Vishnu one of the 3 chief gods of the Hindu pantheon 06249497 09 n 01 yoga 0 004 @ 00895516 n 0000 + 02997336 a 0101 + 02997336 a 0102 %p 05088130 n 0000 | discipline aimed at training the consciousness for a state of perfect spiritual insight and tranquility that is achieved through the three paths of actions and knowledge and devotion 06249785 09 n 01 Jainism 0 003 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 09704463 n 0101 -c 06802658 n 0000 | religion founded in the 6th century BC as a revolt against Hinduism; emphasizes asceticism and immortality and transmigration of the soul; denies existence of a perfect or supreme being 06250061 09 n 01 Sikhism 0 007 @ 05955536 n 0000 -c 02808373 a 0000 -c 06442454 n 0000 -c 08116791 n 0000 -c 10172409 n 0000 -c 10617757 n 0000 -c 11219384 n 0000 | the doctrines of a monotheistic religion founded in northern India in the 16th century by Guru Nanak and combining elements of Hinduism and Islam 06250374 09 n 01 Buddhism 0 018 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 02935415 a 0102 + 09703135 n 0101 -c 03722195 n 0000 ~ 06250995 n 0000 ~ 06251286 n 0000 ~ 06251955 n 0000 ~ 06252178 n 0000 ~ 06252367 n 0000 ~ 06252557 n 0000 -c 06478150 n 0000 -c 06802658 n 0000 -c 07344962 n 0000 -c 07357617 n 0000 -c 09557298 n 0000 -c 09703730 n 0000 -c 10172136 n 0000 -c 14011709 n 0000 | the teaching of Buddha that life is permeated with suffering caused by desire, that suffering ceases when desire ceases, and that enlightenment obtained through right conduct and wisdom and meditation releases one from desire and suffering and rebirth 06250995 09 n 02 Mahayana 0 Mahayana_Buddhism 0 003 @ 06250374 n 0000 + 09703460 n 0101 ~ 06252910 n 0000 | one of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing a common search for universal salvation especially through faith alone; the dominant religion of China and Tibet and Japan 06251286 09 n 02 Theravada 0 Theravada_Buddhism 0 002 @ 06250374 n 0000 ~ 06251706 n 0000 | one of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing personal salvation through your own efforts; a conservative form of Buddhism that adheres to Pali scriptures and the non-theistic ideal of self purification to nirvana; the dominant religion of Sri Lanka (Ceylon) and Myanmar (Burma) and Thailand and Laos and Cambodia 06251706 09 n 02 Hinayana 0 Hinayana_Buddhism 0 001 @ 06251286 n 0000 | an offensive name for the early conservative Theravada Buddhism; it died out in India but survived in Sri Lanka and was taken from there to other regions of southwestern Asia 06251955 09 n 02 Lamaism 0 Tibetan_Buddhism 0 003 @ 06250374 n 0000 ;r 08926725 n 0000 + 09703730 n 0101 | a Buddhist doctrine that includes elements from India that are not Buddhist and elements of preexisting shamanism 06252178 09 n 02 Zen 0 Zen_Buddhism 0 003 @ 06250374 n 0000 + 09703302 n 0101 -c 05996854 n 0000 | a Buddhist doctrine that enlightenment can be attained through direct intuitive insight 06252367 09 n 01 Shingon 0 002 @ 06250374 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a form of Buddhism emphasizing mystical symbolism of mantras and mudras and the Buddha's ideal which is inexpressible 06252557 09 n 02 Tantra 0 Tantrism 0 003 @ 06250374 n 0000 + 02937338 a 0201 + 09703854 n 0201 | doctrine of enlightenment as the realization of the oneness of one's self and the visible world; combines elements of Hinduism and paganism including magical and mystical elements like mantras and mudras and erotic rites; especially influential in Tibet 06252910 09 n 01 Yogacara 0 001 @ 06250995 n 0000 | one of the main traditions of Mahayana Buddhism; holds that the mind is real but that objects are just ideas or states of consciousness 06253100 09 n 01 Tao 0 003 @ 05881099 n 0000 #p 05986207 n 0000 ;c 05986207 n 0000 | the ultimate principle of the universe 06253226 09 n 02 Taoism 2 Hsuan_Chiao 0 002 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 09867693 n 0101 | popular Chinese philosophical system based in teachings of Lao-tzu but characterized by a pantheism of many gods and the practices of alchemy and divination and magic 06253477 09 n 02 Shinto 0 Shintoism 0 003 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 02936052 a 0203 + 09705184 n 0201 | the ancient indigenous religion of Japan lacking formal dogma; characterized by a veneration of nature spirits and of ancestors 06253705 09 n 02 Manichaeism 0 Manichaeanism 0 004 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 02769781 a 0102 + 02958589 a 0102 + 02769781 a 0101 | a religion founded by Manes in the third century; a synthesis of Zoroastrian dualism between light and dark and Babylonian folklore and Buddhist ethics and superficial elements of Christianity; spread widely in the Roman Empire but had largely died out by 1000 06254093 09 n 02 Mithraism 0 Mithraicism 0 003 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 03030836 a 0102 + 09705429 n 0101 | ancient Persian religion; popular among Romans during first three centuries a.d. 06254279 09 n 02 Zoroastrianism 0 Mazdaism 0 004 @ 05955536 n 0000 -c 02937832 a 0000 ~ 06254575 n 0000 -c 09547690 n 0000 | system of religion founded in Persia in the 6th century BC by Zoroaster; set forth in the Zend-Avesta; based on concept of struggle between light (good) and dark (evil) 06254575 09 n 02 Parsiism 0 Parseeism 0 001 @ 06254279 n 0000 | the faith of a Zoroastrian sect in India 06254682 09 n 01 Bahaism 0 001 @ 05955536 n 0000 | a religion founded in Iran in 1863; emphasizes the spiritual unity of all humankind; incorporates Christian and Islamic tenets; many adherents live in the United States; "Bahaism has no public rituals or sacraments and praying is done in private" 06254982 09 n 02 shamanism 1 Asian_shamanism 0 002 @ 05955536 n 0000 + 03147454 a 0102 | an animistic religion of northern Asia having the belief that the mediation between the visible and the spirit worlds is effected by shamans 06255214 09 n 01 shamanism 2 003 @ 05955536 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 + 03147454 a 0102 | any animistic religion similar to Asian shamanism (especially as practiced by certain Native American tribes) 06255416 09 n 01 Vedism 0 002 @ 06246956 n 0000 + 10766962 n 0101 | the form of Hinduism that revolves primarily around the mythic version and ritual ideologies in the Vedas 06255592 09 n 01 Wicca 0 001 @ 05955536 n 0000 | the polytheistic nature religion of modern witchcraft whose central deity is a mother goddess; claims origins in pre-Christian pagan religions of western Europe 06255804 09 n 01 obiism 0 001 @ 05987679 n 0000 | belief in a kind of sorcery that originated in Africa and is practiced in the West Indies 06255946 09 n 04 voodoo 0 vodoun 0 voodooism 0 hoodooism 0 004 @ 05957131 n 0000 + 00779436 v 0101 ~ 10203909 n 0000 -c 10825536 n 0000 | a religious cult practiced chiefly in Caribbean countries (especially Haiti); involves witchcraft and animistic deities 06256206 09 n 01 amateurism 0 001 @ 05951737 n 0000 | the conviction that people should participate in sports as a hobby (for the fun of it) rather than for money 06256371 09 n 01 anagoge 0 001 @ 05937299 n 0000 | a mystical or allegorical interpretation (especially of Scripture) 06256491 09 n 01 dynamical_system 0 003 @ 00029413 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 06256659 n 0000 | (physics) a phase space together with a transformation of that space 06256659 09 n 01 chaos 0 003 @ 06256491 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02701974 a 0101 | (physics) a dynamical system that is extremely sensitive to its initial conditions 06256830 09 n 01 condensation 0 002 @ 05709685 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) an unconscious process whereby two ideas or images combine into a single symbol; especially in dreams 06257026 09 n 03 level 0 layer 0 stratum 0 002 @ 05619605 n 0000 + 01264677 v 0201 | an abstract place usually conceived as having depth; "a good actor communicates on several levels"; "a simile has at least two layers of meaning"; "the mind functions on many strata simultaneously" 06257311 09 n 01 transference 0 003 @ 13488212 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 ~ 06257614 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the process whereby emotions are passed on or displaced from one person to another; during psychoanalysis the displacement of feelings toward others (usually the parents) is onto the analyst 06257614 09 n 01 countertransference 0 001 @ 06257311 n 0000 | the psychoanalyst's displacement of emotion onto the patient or more generally the psychoanalyst's emotional involvement in the therapeutic interaction 06257831 09 n 01 restraint 0 002 @ 05854882 n 0000 ~ 06257997 n 0000 | a rule or condition that limits freedom; "legal restraints"; "restraints imposed on imports" 06257997 09 n 01 floodgate 0 001 @ 06257831 n 0000 | something that restrains a flood or outpouring; "suspension of surveillance opened the floodgates to illegal immigrants" 06258173 09 n 01 military_science 0 004 @ 06005806 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 06259098 n 0000 ~ 06259307 n 0000 | the discipline dealing with the principles of warfare 06258344 09 n 01 escapology 0 002 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 10082984 n 0101 | the study of methods of escaping (especially as a form of entertainment) 06258491 09 n 01 graphology 0 002 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 10163708 n 0101 | the study of handwriting (especially as an indicator of the writer's character or disposition) 06258660 09 n 01 numerology 0 003 @ 06005806 n 0000 + 02780934 a 0101 + 10386082 n 0101 | the study of the supposed occult influence of numbers on human affairs 06258823 09 n 01 protology 0 001 @ 06005806 n 0000 | the study of origins and first things; "To Christians, protology refers to God's fundamental purpose for humanity" 06258993 09 n 01 theogony 0 001 @ 06005806 n 0000 | the study of the origins and genealogy of the gods 06259098 09 n 01 tactics 1 004 @ 06258173 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02962337 a 0101 + 10707852 n 0101 | the branch of military science dealing with detailed maneuvers to achieve objectives set by strategy 06259307 09 n 01 strategy 1 006 @ 06258173 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01282845 a 0101 + 02962048 a 0101 + 02962048 a 0102 + 10681002 n 0101 | the branch of military science dealing with military command and the planning and conduct of a war 06259551 09 n 02 closure 0 law_of_closure 0 001 @ 05887047 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive incomplete objects as complete and to close or fill gaps and to perceive asymmetric stimuli as symmetric 06259815 09 n 02 common_fate 0 law_of_common_fate 0 001 @ 05887047 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that aspects of perceptual field that move or function in a similar manner will be perceived as a unit 06260040 09 n 01 descriptivism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | (linguistics) a doctrine supporting or promoting descriptive linguistics 06260191 09 n 01 descriptivism 1 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 ;c 06169189 n 0000 | (ethics) a doctrine holding that moral statements have a truth value 06260338 09 n 03 good_continuation 0 continuation 0 law_of_continuation 0 001 @ 05887047 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive a line as continuing its established direction 06260574 09 n 01 prescriptivism 0 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | (linguistics) a doctrine supporting or promoting prescriptive linguistics 06260727 09 n 01 prescriptivism 1 002 @ 05952149 n 0000 ;c 06169189 n 0000 | (ethics) a doctrine holding that moral statements prescribe appropriate attitudes and behavior 06260901 09 n 02 proximity 0 law_of_proximity 0 001 @ 05887047 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that (other things being equal) objects or events that are near to one another (in space or time) are perceived as belonging together as a unit 06261163 09 n 02 similarity 0 law_of_similarity 0 001 @ 05887047 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that (other things being equal) parts of a stimulus field that are similar to each other tend to be perceived as belonging together as a unit 06261425 09 n 01 wrinkle 0 001 @ 05668113 n 0000 | a clever method of doing something (especially something new and different) 06261554 09 n 01 wrinkle 1 001 @ 05694760 n 0000 | a minor difficulty; "they finally have the wrinkles pretty well ironed out" 06261683 09 n 01 Zurvanism 0 002 @ 06196036 n 0000 @ 05989297 n 0000 | a heretical Zoroastrian doctrine holding that Zurvan was the ultimate source of the universe and that both Ahura Mazda and Ahriman were Zurvan's offspring 06261911 10 n 01 transmission 0 015 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 02084180 v 0103 + 00975088 v 0105 ~ 06263084 n 0000 ~ 06263270 n 0000 ~ 06270551 n 0000 ~ 06272117 n 0000 ~ 06272239 n 0000 ~ 06272397 n 0000 ~ 06289315 n 0000 ~ 06291469 n 0000 ~ 06291948 n 0000 -c 06832690 n 0000 ~ 07295000 n 0000 ~ 07295304 n 0000 | communication by means of transmitted signals 06262268 10 n 02 communication 1 communicating 0 023 @ 00030657 n 0000 + 01072124 v 0201 + 00744289 v 0201 + 00742582 v 0201 + 00498715 a 0101 + 01072124 v 0101 + 00744289 v 0101 + 00742582 v 0101 ~ 06261911 n 0000 ~ 06262873 n 0000 ~ 06264605 n 0000 ~ 06270774 n 0000 ~ 06275051 n 0000 ~ 07019235 n 0000 ~ 07152793 n 0000 ~ 07154408 n 0000 ~ 07154581 n 0000 ~ 07211681 n 0000 ~ 07259785 n 0000 ~ 07260346 n 0000 ~ 07261402 n 0000 ~ 07293990 n 0000 ~ 07294158 n 0000 | the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information; "they could not act without official communication from Moscow" 06262873 10 n 01 intercommunication 0 003 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 00742582 v 0102 ~ 07149153 n 0000 | mutual communication; communication with each other; "they intercepted intercommunication between enemy ships" 06263084 10 n 03 conveyance 0 imparting 0 impartation 0 005 @ 06261911 n 0000 + 02301114 v 0301 + 02301114 v 0201 + 00930591 v 0101 ~ 06697943 n 0000 | the transmission of information 06263270 10 n 04 dissemination 0 airing 0 public_exposure 0 spreading 0 005 @ 06261911 n 0000 + 00970243 v 0408 + 00970243 v 0105 ~ 06263501 n 0000 ~ 06263648 n 0000 | the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate 06263501 10 n 01 circulation 0 002 @ 06263270 n 0000 + 02047080 v 0101 | the dissemination of copies of periodicals (as newspapers or magazines) 06263648 10 n 02 propagation 0 extension 1 003 @ 06263270 n 0000 + 01381921 v 0101 + 00970243 v 0106 | the spreading of something (a belief or practice) into new regions 06263820 10 n 01 message 1 010 @ 00033319 n 0000 ~ 06264137 n 0000 ~ 06264369 n 0000 ~ 06264501 n 0000 ~ 06286287 n 0000 ~ 06286940 n 0000 ~ 06287054 n 0000 ~ 06417960 n 0000 ~ 06635216 n 0000 ~ 07295804 n 0000 | a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled; "he sent a three-word message" 06264137 10 n 01 broadcast 0 008 @ 06263820 n 0000 + 00975088 v 0103 + 00970243 v 0107 ~ 06632258 n 0000 ~ 06634873 n 0000 ~ 06634956 n 0000 ~ 06635102 n 0000 ~ 06696104 n 0000 | message that is transmitted by radio or television 06264369 10 n 02 cipher 1 cypher 1 003 @ 06263820 n 0000 + 00996121 v 0204 + 00996121 v 0103 | a message written in a secret code 06264501 10 n 01 heliogram 0 001 @ 06263820 n 0000 | a message transmitted by means of the sun's rays 06264605 10 n 01 medium 0 004 @ 06262268 n 0000 ~ 06265492 n 0000 ~ 06265931 n 0000 -c 02499315 v 0000 | an intervening substance through which signals can travel as a means for communication 06264799 10 n 01 medium 1 010 @ 03580409 n 0000 ~ 06265081 n 0000 ~ 06265293 n 0000 ~ 06265658 n 0000 ~ 06266190 n 0000 ~ 06273220 n 0000 ~ 06274262 n 0000 ~ 06274415 n 0000 ~ 06282431 n 0000 ~ 06604096 n 0000 | a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information 06265081 10 n 02 cool_medium 0 cold_medium 0 001 @ 06264799 n 0000 | a medium that usually, but not always, provides little involvement together with substantial stimulus; includes speech, television, cartoons 06265293 10 n 01 hot_medium 0 001 @ 06264799 n 0000 | a medium that usually, but not always, provides complete involvement together without considerable stimulus; includes radio, film, photography 06265492 10 n 02 ether 0 aether 0 001 @ 06264605 n 0000 | a medium that was once supposed to fill all space and to support the propagation of electromagnetic waves 06265658 10 n 01 vehicle 0 001 @ 06264799 n 0000 | a medium for the expression or achievement of something; "his editorials provided a vehicle for his political views"; "a congregation is a vehicle of group identity"; "the play was just a vehicle to display her talents" 06265931 10 n 02 air 2 airwave 0 003 @ 06264605 n 0000 + 00975760 v 0101 + 00975088 v 0101 | medium for radio and television broadcasting; "the program was on the air from 9 til midnight"; "the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people" 06266190 10 n 01 paper 0 002 @ 06264799 n 0000 #s 06267274 n 0000 | a medium for written communication; "the notion of an office running without paper is absurd" 06266354 10 n 03 sheet 0 piece_of_paper 0 sheet_of_paper 0 009 @ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 04247434 n 0000 ~ 06266618 n 0000 ~ 06266806 n 0000 ~ 06267718 n 0000 ~ 06270140 n 0000 ~ 06270237 n 0000 ~ 06270389 n 0000 ~ 06868867 n 0000 | paper used for writing or printing 06266618 10 n 01 signature 1 002 @ 06266354 n 0000 #p 06422547 n 0000 | a sheet with several pages printed on it; it folds to page size and is bound with other signatures to form a book 06266806 10 n 02 leaf 0 folio 0 008 @ 06266354 n 0000 #p 06360590 n 0000 + 06425532 n 0104 + 02094104 v 0101 + 02157453 v 0105 ~ 06267071 n 0000 ~ 06267168 n 0000 ~ 06267274 n 0000 | a sheet of any written or printed material (especially in a manuscript or book) 06267071 10 n 01 flyleaf 0 001 @ 06266806 n 0000 | a blank leaf in the front or back of a book 06267168 10 n 01 interleaf 0 001 @ 06266806 n 0000 | a blank leaf inserted between the leaves of a book 06267274 10 n 01 page 0 016 @ 06266806 n 0000 + 00951125 v 0103 + 00951125 v 0102 %s 06266190 n 0000 ~ 06267827 n 0000 ~ 06267949 n 0000 ~ 06268061 n 0000 ~ 06268146 n 0000 ~ 06268230 n 0000 ~ 06268349 n 0000 ~ 06268486 n 0000 ~ 06268608 n 0000 ~ 06269194 n 0000 %p 06269333 n 0000 %p 06401041 n 0000 %p 06808025 n 0000 | one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains 06267718 10 n 01 tear_sheet 0 001 @ 06266354 n 0000 | a sheet that can be easily torn out of a publication 06267827 10 n 01 full_page 0 001 @ 06267274 n 0000 | something that covers an entire page; "the ad took up a full page" 06267949 10 n 01 half_page 0 001 @ 06267274 n 0000 | something that covers (the top or bottom) half of a page 06268061 10 n 01 recto 0 002 @ 06267274 n 0000 ! 06268146 n 0101 | right-hand page 06268146 10 n 01 verso 0 002 @ 06267274 n 0000 ! 06268061 n 0101 | left-hand page 06268230 10 n 01 title_page 0 001 @ 06267274 n 0000 | a page of a book displaying the title and author and publisher 06268349 10 n 02 half_title 0 bastard_title 0 001 @ 06267274 n 0000 | a first page of some books displaying only the title of the book 06268486 10 n 01 sports_page 0 002 @ 06267274 n 0000 #p 06404430 n 0000 | any page in the sports section of a newspaper 06268608 10 n 04 spread 0 spread_head 0 spreadhead 0 facing_pages 0 004 @ 06267274 n 0000 #p 06601855 n 0000 ~ 06268805 n 0000 ~ 06268976 n 0000 | two facing pages of a book or other publication 06268805 10 n 02 center_spread 0 centre_spread 0 004 @ 06268608 n 0000 #p 06607555 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the spread at the center of a magazine 06268976 10 n 02 centerfold 0 centrefold 0 004 @ 06268608 n 0000 @ 06269194 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a magazine center spread; especially a foldout of a large photograph or map or other feature 06269194 10 n 02 foldout 0 gatefold 0 002 @ 06267274 n 0000 ~ 06268976 n 0000 | an oversize page that is folded in to a book or magazine 06269333 10 n 04 pagination 0 folio 1 page_number 0 paging 1 004 @ 13603216 n 0000 #p 06267274 n 0000 + 00951125 v 0403 + 00951125 v 0102 | the system of numbering pages 06269505 10 n 02 stationery 0 letter_paper 0 002 @ 15129835 n 0000 ~ 06269680 n 0000 | paper cut to an appropriate size for writing letters; usually with matching envelopes 06269680 10 n 01 letterhead 0 001 @ 06269505 n 0000 | a sheet of stationery with name and address of the organization printed at the top 06269819 10 n 01 notepaper 0 002 @ 15129835 n 0000 ~ 06269950 n 0000 | writing paper intended for writing short notes or letters 06269950 10 n 01 Post-It 0 001 @ 06269819 n 0000 | brand name for a slip of notepaper that has an adhesive that allows it to stick to a surface and be removed without damaging the surface 06270140 10 n 01 foolscap 0 001 @ 06266354 n 0000 | a size of paper used especially in Britain 06270237 10 n 01 style_sheet 0 001 @ 06266354 n 0000 | a sheet summarizing the editorial conventions to be followed in preparing text for publication 06270389 10 n 01 worksheet 0 001 @ 06266354 n 0000 | a sheet of paper with multiple columns; used by an accountant to assemble figures for financial statements 06270551 10 n 02 channel 0 transmission_channel 0 003 @ 06261911 n 0000 + 02084180 v 0106 + 01438013 v 0105 | a path over which electrical signals can pass; "a channel is typically what you rent from a telephone company" 06270774 10 n 03 channel 1 communication_channel 0 line 5 010 @ 06262268 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 02084180 v 0106 + 01937871 v 0101 + 01438013 v 0104 + 01438013 v 0105 ~ 06271470 n 0000 ~ 06271713 n 0000 ~ 06271913 n 0000 ~ 07026516 n 0000 | (often plural) a means of communication or access; "it must go through official channels"; "lines of communication were set up between the two firms" 06271171 10 n 01 band 0 002 @ 08416543 n 0000 ~ 06271281 n 0000 | a range of frequencies between two limits 06271281 10 n 02 frequency_band 0 waveband 0 002 @ 06271171 n 0000 ;c 06287933 n 0000 | a band of adjacent radio frequencies (e.g., assigned for transmitting radio or television signals) 06271470 10 n 01 back_channel 0 001 @ 06270774 n 0000 | an alternative to the regular channels of communication that is used when agreements must be made secretly (especially in diplomacy or government); "they negotiated via a back channel" 06271713 10 n 01 lens 0 002 @ 06270774 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | (metaphor) a channel through which something can be seen or understood; "the writer is the lens through which history can be seen" 06271913 10 n 04 liaison 0 link 0 contact 0 inter-group_communication 0 002 @ 06270774 n 0000 + 00745330 v 0304 | a channel for communication between groups; "he provided a liaison with the guerrillas" 06272117 10 n 01 channels 0 001 @ 06261911 n 0000 | official routes of communication; "you have to go through channels" 06272239 10 n 02 medium 2 mass_medium 0 002 @ 06261911 n 0000 ~ 06274829 n 0000 | (usually plural) transmissions that are disseminated widely to the public 06272397 10 n 02 multimedia 0 multimedia_system 0 002 @ 06261911 n 0000 ~ 06272575 n 0000 | transmission that combine media of communication (text and graphics and sound etc.) 06272575 10 n 04 hypermedia 0 hypermedia_system 0 interactive_multimedia 0 interactive_multimedia_system 0 002 @ 06272397 n 0000 %p 06601432 n 0000 | a multimedia system in which related items of information are connected and can be presented together 06272829 10 n 01 hypertext 0 002 @ 06400561 n 0000 #p 06651052 n 0000 | machine-readable text that is not sequential but is organized so that related items of information are connected; "Let me introduce the word hypertext to mean a body of written or pictorial material interconnected in such a complex way that it could not conveniently be presented or represented on paper"--Ted Nelson 06273220 10 n 03 film 0 cinema 0 celluloid 0 009 @ 06264799 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 + 02707532 a 0201 + 01715824 v 0101 + 01004785 v 0101 -c 00385137 n 0000 -c 05874358 n 0000 ~ 06273596 n 0000 | a medium that disseminates moving pictures; "theater pieces transferred to celluloid"; "this story would be good cinema"; "film coverage of sporting events" 06273596 10 n 01 silver_screen 0 001 @ 06273220 n 0000 | the film industry 06273673 10 n 01 gutter_press 0 002 @ 06273855 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | press that engages in sensational journalism (especially concerning the private lives of public figures) 06273855 10 n 01 free_press 0 002 @ 06274022 n 0000 ~ 06273673 n 0000 | a press not restricted or controlled by government censorship regarding politics or ideology 06274022 10 n 02 press 0 public_press 0 005 @ 06274262 n 0000 ~ 06273855 n 0000 ~ 06277798 n 0000 ~ 06607555 n 0000 %p 08420392 n 0000 | the print media responsible for gathering and publishing news in the form of newspapers or magazines 06274262 10 n 01 print_media 0 004 @ 06264799 n 0000 ~ 06274022 n 0000 ~ 06277070 n 0000 ~ 06282273 n 0000 | a medium that disseminates printed matter 06274415 10 n 02 storage_medium 0 data-storage_medium 0 002 @ 06264799 n 0000 ~ 06274548 n 0000 | a medium for storing information 06274548 10 n 03 magnetic_storage_medium 0 magnetic_medium 0 magnetic_storage 0 001 @ 06274415 n 0000 | any storage medium in which different patterns of magnetization are used to represent stored bits or bytes of information; "the hard disk in you computer is magnetic storage" 06274829 10 n 02 broadcast_medium 0 broadcasting 1 006 @ 06272239 n 0000 -c 00975088 v 0000 -c 00975562 v 0000 -c 00975760 v 0000 -c 00975920 v 0000 -c 00976063 v 0000 | a medium that disseminates via telecommunications 06275051 10 n 04 mail 0 mail_service 0 postal_service 0 post 0 008 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 02897238 a 0401 + 01033289 v 0402 + 01033289 v 0101 + 01440525 v 0101 ~ 06275465 n 0000 ~ 06275585 n 0000 ~ 06275795 n 0000 | the system whereby messages are transmitted via the post office; "the mail handles billions of items every day"; "he works for the United States mail service"; "in England they call mail `the post'" 06275465 10 n 02 airmail 0 airpost 0 002 @ 06275051 n 0000 + 01033999 v 0101 | a system of conveying mail by aircraft 06275585 10 n 01 snail_mail 0 004 @ 06275051 n 0000 ! 06289979 n 0101 ! 06289979 n 0102 ! 06289979 n 0103 | any mail that is physically delivered by the postal service; "email is much faster than snail mail" 06275795 10 n 02 rural_free_delivery 0 RFD 0 001 @ 06275051 n 0000 | free government delivery of mail in outlying country areas 06275925 10 n 04 first_class 0 1st_class 0 first-class_mail 0 1st-class_mail 0 002 @ 06286287 n 0000 ~ 06636121 n 0000 | mail that includes letters and postcards and packages sealed against inspection 06276128 10 n 02 express 0 express_mail 0 003 @ 06286287 n 0000 + 01033789 v 0101 ~ 06276468 n 0000 | mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system 06276289 10 n 01 poste_restante 0 001 @ 06775984 n 0000 | a notation written on mail that is to be held at the post office until called for (not in the United States or Canada) 06276468 10 n 01 pony_express 0 001 @ 06276128 n 0000 | express mail carried by relays of riders on horseback; especially between Missouri and California around 1860 06276636 10 n 01 parcel_post 0 001 @ 06286287 n 0000 | postal service that handles packages 06276730 10 n 01 bulk_mail 0 001 @ 06286287 n 0000 | mail consisting of large numbers of identical items (circulars or advertisements) sent to individual addresses at less than 1st-class rates and paid for in one lot 06276949 10 n 01 direct_mail 0 001 @ 07263469 n 0000 | advertising sent directly to prospective customers via the mail 06277070 10 n 02 journalism 0 news_media 0 007 @ 06274262 n 0000 + 03088847 a 0101 + 10244248 n 0101 ~ 06277286 n 0000 ~ 06277363 n 0000 ~ 06278644 n 0000 %s 06688854 n 0000 | newspapers and magazines collectively 06277286 10 n 01 Fleet_Street 0 001 @ 06277070 n 0000 | British journalism 06277363 10 n 01 photojournalism 0 003 @ 06277070 n 0000 ~ 06277531 n 0000 ~ 06277626 n 0000 | journalism that presents a story primarily through the use of pictures 06277531 10 n 01 news_photography 0 001 @ 06277363 n 0000 | photography of newsworthy events 06277626 10 n 01 rotogravure 1 002 @ 06277363 n 0000 #p 06277798 n 0000 | printed material (text and pictures) produced by an intaglio printing process in a rotary press 06277798 10 n 02 newspaper 0 paper 3 013 @ 06274022 n 0000 %p 06277626 n 0000 ~ 06278217 n 0000 ~ 06278308 n 0000 ~ 06278411 n 0000 ~ 06278546 n 0000 %p 06279220 n 0000 %p 06279437 n 0000 %p 06279783 n 0000 %p 06355831 n 0000 %p 06404430 n 0000 %p 06495028 n 0000 %p 07016468 n 0000 | a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements; "he read his newspaper at breakfast" 06278217 10 n 01 daily 0 001 @ 06277798 n 0000 | a newspaper that is published every day 06278308 10 n 01 gazette 0 002 @ 06277798 n 0000 + 01750412 v 0101 | a newspaper or official journal 06278411 10 n 02 school_newspaper 0 school_paper 0 001 @ 06277798 n 0000 | a newspaper written and published by students in a school 06278546 10 n 03 tabloid 0 rag 0 sheet 1 001 @ 06277798 n 0000 | newspaper with half-size pages 06278644 10 n 03 yellow_journalism 0 tabloid 1 tab 1 001 @ 06277070 n 0000 | sensationalist journalism 06278749 10 n 01 article 0 009 @ 06379016 n 0000 @ 06280049 n 0000 ~ 06279220 n 0000 ~ 06279437 n 0000 ~ 06279667 n 0000 ~ 06279783 n 0000 ~ 06280438 n 0000 ~ 06280609 n 0000 ~ 06280782 n 0000 | nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication 06279010 10 n 01 column 1 001 @ 06399623 n 0000 | a page or text that is vertically divided; "the newspaper devoted several columns to the subject"; "the bookkeeper used pages that were divided into columns" 06279220 10 n 03 column 0 editorial 0 newspaper_column 0 006 @ 06278749 n 0000 #p 06277798 n 0000 + 09958612 n 0202 + 01029933 v 0201 + 09958612 n 0101 ~ 06282167 n 0000 | an article giving opinions or perspectives 06279437 10 n 02 feature 1 feature_article 0 004 @ 06278749 n 0000 #p 06277798 n 0000 #p 06607555 n 0000 + 02637740 v 0102 | a special or prominent article in a newspaper or magazine; "they ran a feature on retirement planning" 06279667 10 n 01 magazine_article 0 002 @ 06278749 n 0000 #p 06607555 n 0000 | an article published in a magazine 06279783 10 n 03 news_article 0 news_story 0 newspaper_article 0 009 @ 06278749 n 0000 #p 06277798 n 0000 -c 00981030 a 0000 %p 06281532 n 0000 %p 06281708 n 0000 ~ 06281845 n 0000 ~ 06281941 n 0000 ~ 06282056 n 0000 %p 06411513 n 0000 | an article reporting news 06280049 10 n 01 piece 2 006 @ 03133774 n 0000 ~ 06278749 n 0000 ~ 06280327 n 0000 ~ 07021660 n 0000 ~ 07021796 n 0000 ~ 07022063 n 0000 | an artistic or literary composition; "he wrote an interesting piece on Iran"; "the children acted out a comic piece to amuse the guests" 06280327 10 n 01 morceau 0 002 @ 06280049 n 0000 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a short literary or musical composition 06280438 10 n 03 offprint 0 reprint 0 separate 0 002 @ 06278749 n 0000 + 01739979 v 0201 | a separately printed article that originally appeared in a larger publication 06280609 10 n 01 paper 2 001 @ 06278749 n 0000 | a scholarly article describing the results of observations or stating hypotheses; "he has written many scientific papers" 06280782 10 n 01 think_piece 0 001 @ 06278749 n 0000 | an article in a newspaper or magazine or journal that represents opinions and ideas and discussion rather than bare facts 06280961 10 n 03 reissue 0 reprint 1 reprinting 0 004 @ 06601855 n 0000 + 01739979 v 0301 + 01739979 v 0201 + 01739979 v 0102 | a publication (such as a book) that is reprinted without changes or editing and offered again for sale 06281194 10 n 01 new_edition 0 001 @ 06601855 n 0000 | a publication (such as a book) that has been modified or updated and offered again for sale 06281343 10 n 02 article_of_faith 0 credendum 0 002 @ 06802899 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 | (Christianity) any of the sections into which a creed or other statement of doctrine is divided 06281532 10 n 03 lead 1 lead-in 0 lede 0 002 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 06279783 n 0000 | the introductory section of a story; "it was an amusing lead-in to a very serious matter" 06281708 10 n 01 opening_line 0 002 @ 07025650 n 0000 #p 06279783 n 0000 | the first line of a piece of writing (as a newspaper story) 06281845 10 n 02 lead 0 lead_story 0 001 @ 06279783 n 0000 | a news story of major importance 06281941 10 n 01 personal 0 001 @ 06279783 n 0000 | a short newspaper article about a particular person or group 06282056 10 n 01 sidebar 1 001 @ 06279783 n 0000 | a short news story presenting sidelights on a major story 06282167 10 n 01 agony_column 0 001 @ 06279220 n 0000 | a newspaper column devoted to personal problems 06282273 10 n 02 samizdat 0 underground_press 0 001 @ 06274262 n 0000 | a system of clandestine printing and distribution of dissident or banned literature 06282431 10 n 02 telecommunication 0 telecom 0 020 @ 06264799 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 00792365 v 0101 -c 00235348 a 0000 -c 00236114 a 0000 -c 01006717 n 0000 -c 03282513 n 0000 -c 05118548 n 0000 -c 06137758 n 0000 ~ 06282943 n 0000 ~ 06285574 n 0000 ~ 06286006 n 0000 ~ 06287350 n 0000 ~ 06287678 n 0000 -c 08091527 n 0000 -c 15307250 n 0000 -c 15307406 n 0000 -c 15310497 n 0000 -c 15310674 n 0000 -c 01064761 v 0000 | (often plural) systems used in transmitting messages over a distance electronically 06282943 10 n 02 telephone 0 telephony 0 013 @ 06282431 n 0000 + 03135102 a 0201 + 10717560 n 0202 + 00791110 v 0102 ~ 06283265 n 0000 ~ 06283456 n 0000 ~ 06284067 n 0000 ~ 06284396 n 0000 -c 00791110 v 0000 -c 00791596 v 0000 -c 00791797 v 0000 -c 00791970 v 0000 -c 00792171 v 0000 | transmitting speech at a distance 06283265 10 n 02 voice_mail 0 voicemail 0 001 @ 06282943 n 0000 | a computerized system for answering and routing telephone calls; telephone messages can be recorded and stored and relayed 06283456 10 n 03 call 1 phone_call 0 telephone_call 0 010 @ 06282943 n 0000 + 00791110 v 0101 ~ 06283860 n 0000 ~ 06283947 n 0000 ~ 06284208 n 0000 ~ 06284543 n 0000 ~ 06284639 n 0000 ~ 06284745 n 0000 ~ 06285061 n 0000 ~ 06285199 n 0000 | a telephone connection; "she reported several anonymous calls"; "he placed a phone call to London"; "he heard the phone ringing but didn't want to take the call" 06283860 10 n 01 call-back 0 002 @ 06283456 n 0000 + 00793426 v 0101 | a return call 06283947 10 n 01 collect_call 0 001 @ 06283456 n 0000 | a telephone call that the receiving party is asked to pay for 06284067 10 n 01 call_forwarding 0 001 @ 06282943 n 0000 | lets you transfer your incoming calls to any telephone that you can dial direct 06284208 10 n 01 call-in 0 002 @ 06283456 n 0000 + 00791797 v 0101 | a telephone call to a radio station or a television station in which the caller participates in the on-going program 06284396 10 n 01 call_waiting 0 001 @ 06282943 n 0000 | a way of letting you know that someone else is calling when you are using your telephone 06284543 10 n 01 crank_call 0 001 @ 06283456 n 0000 | a hostile telephone call (from a crank) 06284639 10 n 01 local_call 0 001 @ 06283456 n 0000 | a telephone call made within a local calling area 06284745 10 n 03 long_distance 0 long-distance_call 0 trunk_call 0 002 @ 06283456 n 0000 ~ 06284945 n 0000 | a telephone call made outside the local calling area; "I talked to her by long distance" 06284945 10 n 01 toll_call 0 001 @ 06284745 n 0000 | a long-distance telephone call at charges above a local rate 06285061 10 n 01 conference_call 0 002 @ 06283456 n 0000 ~ 06285413 n 0000 | a telephone call in which more than two people participate 06285199 10 n 01 wake-up_call 0 001 @ 06283456 n 0000 | a telephone call that you request be made a specific time in order to wake you up at that time (especially in hotels); "she left a wake-up call for 7 a.m." 06285413 10 n 01 three-way_calling 0 001 @ 06285061 n 0000 | a way of adding a third party to your conversation without the assistance of a telephone operator 06285574 10 n 01 telegraphy 0 004 @ 06282431 n 0000 + 10717015 n 0102 + 10717015 n 0101 -c 01009249 v 0000 | communicating at a distance by electric transmission over wire 06285748 10 n 03 cable 0 cablegram 0 overseas_telegram 0 002 @ 06635216 n 0000 + 01009249 v 0101 | a telegram sent abroad 06285872 10 n 01 letter_telegram 0 001 @ 06635216 n 0000 | a cheaper form of telegram that is sent abroad for delivery the next day 06286006 10 n 01 wireless 0 003 @ 06282431 n 0000 ~ 06286124 n 0000 ~ 06287154 n 0000 | transmission by radio waves 06286124 10 n 03 radiotelegraph 0 radiotelegraphy 0 wireless_telegraphy 0 001 @ 06286006 n 0000 | telegraphy that uses transmission by radio rather than by wire 06286287 10 n 01 mail 1 013 @ 06263820 n 0000 + 01440525 v 0101 ~ 06275925 n 0000 ~ 06276128 n 0000 ~ 06276636 n 0000 ~ 06276730 n 0000 ~ 06286630 n 0000 ~ 06635500 n 0000 ~ 06635607 n 0000 ~ 06635714 n 0000 ~ 06635823 n 0000 ~ 06635988 n 0000 %p 06636668 n 0000 | the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service 06286630 10 n 02 third-class_mail 0 third_class 0 002 @ 06286287 n 0000 ~ 06286794 n 0000 | mail consisting of printed matter qualifying for reduced postal rates 06286794 10 n 01 junk_mail 0 001 @ 06286630 n 0000 | third-class mail consisting of advertising and often addressed to `resident' or `occupant' 06286940 10 n 02 phone_message 0 telephone_message 0 001 @ 06263820 n 0000 | a message transmitted by telephone 06287054 10 n 01 radiogram 0 001 @ 06263820 n 0000 | a message transmitted by wireless telegraphy 06287154 10 n 03 radiotelephone 0 radiotelephony 0 wireless_telephone 0 003 @ 06286006 n 0000 + 02797690 a 0201 + 02797690 a 0101 | telephony that uses transmission by radio rather than by wire 06287350 10 n 01 broadcasting 0 007 @ 06282431 n 0000 -c 00385318 n 0000 -c 03826014 n 0000 ~ 06287555 n 0000 ~ 06287788 n 0000 ~ 06287933 n 0000 ~ 06291693 n 0000 | taking part in a radio or tv program 06287555 10 n 01 Rediffusion 0 002 @ 06287350 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a system for distributing radio or tv programs 06287678 10 n 01 multiplex 0 001 @ 06282431 n 0000 | communicates two or more signals over a common channel 06287788 10 n 03 radio 0 radiocommunication 0 wireless 1 003 @ 06287350 n 0000 + 01009522 v 0101 -c 00746056 v 0000 | medium for communication 06287933 10 n 04 television 0 telecasting 0 TV 0 video 1 015 @ 06287350 n 0000 + 00971538 v 0201 + 00971538 v 0102 -c 01022059 n 0000 -c 04411547 n 0000 -c 04413042 n 0000 -c 06271281 n 0000 %p 06288456 n 0000 %p 06288789 n 0000 ~ 06288991 n 0000 ~ 06289128 n 0000 -c 09964008 n 0000 -c 00971538 v 0000 -c 00971801 v 0000 -c 03166997 a 0000 | broadcasting visual images of stationary or moving objects; "she is a star of screen and video"; "Television is a medium because it is neither rare nor well done" - Ernie Kovacs 06288456 10 n 02 video 0 picture 1 002 @ 06886302 n 0000 #p 06287933 n 0000 | the visible part of a television transmission; "they could still receive the sound but the picture was gone" 06288645 10 n 01 video 2 002 @ 06886302 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the appearance of text and graphics on a video display 06288789 10 n 02 audio 0 sound 0 004 @ 07123727 n 0000 #p 06287933 n 0000 + 02184975 v 0201 + 02180712 v 0201 | the audible part of a transmitted signal; "they always raise the audio for commercials" 06288991 10 n 02 cable_television 0 cable 1 001 @ 06287933 n 0000 | television that is transmitted over cable directly to the receiver 06289128 10 n 02 high-definition_television 0 HDTV 0 001 @ 06287933 n 0000 | a television system that has more than the usual number of lines per frame so its pictures show more detail 06289315 10 n 01 electronic_communication 0 005 @ 06261911 n 0000 ~ 06289483 n 0000 ~ 06289979 n 0000 ~ 06291130 n 0000 ~ 06291257 n 0000 | communication by computer 06289483 10 n 02 digital_communication 0 data_communication 0 003 @ 06289315 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 ~ 06289724 n 0000 | electronic transmission of information that has been encoded digitally (as for storage and processing by computers) 06289724 10 n 02 asynchronous_transfer_mode 0 ATM 0 001 @ 06289483 n 0000 | a means of digital communications that is capable of very high speeds; suitable for transmission of images or voice or video as well as data; "ATM is used for both LAN and WAN" 06289979 10 n 03 electronic_mail 0 e-mail 0 email 0 009 @ 06289315 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ! 06275585 n 0301 + 01034323 v 0302 ! 06275585 n 0201 + 01034323 v 0201 ! 06275585 n 0101 ~ 06290458 n 0000 ~ 06291000 n 0000 | (computer science) a system of world-wide electronic communication in which a computer user can compose a message at one terminal that can be regenerated at the recipient's terminal when the recipient logs in; "you cannot send packages by electronic mail" 06290458 10 n 01 freemail 0 001 @ 06289979 n 0000 | a service providing free email delivery in exchange for exposure to advertising 06290592 10 n 01 emoticon 0 002 @ 06890128 n 0000 ~ 06290815 n 0000 | a representation of a facial expression (as a smile or frown) created by typing a sequence of characters in sending email; ":-( and :-) are emoticons" 06290815 10 n 01 smiley 0 001 @ 06290592 n 0000 | an emoticon of a smiling face 06290897 10 n 01 smoking_gun 0 001 @ 06656171 n 0000 | indisputable evidence (especially of a crime) 06291000 10 n 02 spam 0 junk_e-mail 0 001 @ 06289979 n 0000 | unwanted e-mail (usually of a commercial nature sent out in bulk) 06291130 10 n 02 messaging 0 electronic_messaging 0 001 @ 06289315 n 0000 | the sending and processing of e-mail by computer 06291257 10 n 02 prompt 1 command_prompt 0 002 @ 06289315 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a symbol that appears on the computer screen to indicate that the computer is ready to receive a command 06291469 10 n 04 fiber_optics 0 fiberoptics 0 fibre_optics 0 fibreoptics 0 005 @ 06261911 n 0000 + 02737745 a 0404 + 02737745 a 0202 + 02737745 a 0103 + 02737745 a 0101 | the transmission of light signals via glass fibers 06291693 10 n 01 reception 0 003 @ 06287350 n 0000 ~ 06291828 n 0000 ~ 06292862 n 0000 | quality or fidelity of a received broadcast 06291828 10 n 02 signal_detection 0 detection 0 001 @ 06291693 n 0000 | the detection that a signal is being received 06291948 10 n 01 modulation 0 007 @ 06261911 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 + 00123702 v 0101 ~ 06292247 n 0000 ~ 06292374 n 0000 ~ 06292501 n 0000 ~ 06292612 n 0000 | (electronics) the transmission of a signal by using it to vary a carrier wave; changing the carrier's amplitude or frequency or phase 06292247 10 n 02 amplitude_modulation 0 AM 0 001 @ 06291948 n 0000 | modulation of the amplitude of the (radio) carrier wave 06292374 10 n 02 frequency_modulation 0 FM 0 001 @ 06291948 n 0000 | modulation of the frequency of the (radio) carrier wave 06292501 10 n 02 phase_modulation 0 PM 0 001 @ 06291948 n 0000 | modulation of the phase of the carrier wave 06292612 10 n 01 pulse_modulation 0 002 @ 06291948 n 0000 ~ 06292746 n 0000 | modulation that imposes a signal on a train of pulses 06292746 10 n 01 pulse-time_modulation 0 001 @ 06292612 n 0000 | modulation of the time between successive pulses 06292862 10 n 01 demodulation 0 003 @ 06291693 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 + 01354304 v 0101 | (electronics) the reception of a signal by extracting it from the carrier wave 06293036 10 n 02 contagion 0 infection 0 004 @ 00033319 n 0000 + 01305746 a 0201 + 00606893 v 0201 + 01306233 a 0101 | the communication of an attitude or emotional state among a number of people; "a contagion of mirth"; "the infection of his enthusiasm for poetry" 06293304 10 n 02 language 0 linguistic_communication 0 026 @ 00033319 n 0000 -c 00430851 a 0000 -c 01004011 a 0000 -c 01756438 a 0000 -c 02385754 a 0000 -c 02385986 a 0000 ~ 06294112 n 0000 ~ 06294300 n 0000 ~ 06294417 n 0000 ~ 06294565 n 0000 ~ 06294720 n 0000 -c 06835082 n 0000 ~ 06888747 n 0000 ~ 06907583 n 0000 ~ 06912932 n 0000 ~ 06916172 n 0000 ~ 06916295 n 0000 ~ 06916748 n 0000 ~ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06918892 n 0000 ~ 07026850 n 0000 -c 07080699 n 0000 ~ 07097633 n 0000 -c 07123904 n 0000 ~ 07296228 n 0000 -c 02335963 v 0000 | a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols; "he taught foreign languages"; "the language introduced is standard throughout the text"; "the speed with which a program can be executed depends on the language in which it is written" 06294112 10 n 01 usage 0 001 @ 06293304 n 0000 | the customary manner in which a language (or a form of a language) is spoken or written; "English usage"; "a usage borrowed from French" 06294300 10 n 01 dead_language 0 001 @ 06293304 n 0000 | a language that is no longer learned as a native language 06294417 10 n 01 words 4 001 @ 06293304 n 0000 | language that is spoken or written; "he has a gift for words"; "she put her thoughts into words" 06294565 10 n 01 source_language 0 003 @ 06293304 n 0000 ~ 06911886 n 0000 ~ 06912222 n 0000 | a language that is to be translated into another language 06294720 10 n 02 object_language 1 target_language 1 001 @ 06293304 n 0000 | the language into which a text written in another language is to be translated 06294878 10 n 02 language_unit 0 linguistic_unit 0 012 @ 13831419 n 0000 #p 07026665 n 0000 ~ 06295430 n 0000 ~ 06297048 n 0000 ~ 06315661 n 0000 ~ 06317024 n 0000 ~ 06317223 n 0000 ~ 06317470 n 0000 ~ 06344646 n 0000 ~ 07028265 n 0000 ~ 07125755 n 0000 ~ 07290723 n 0000 | one of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed 06295226 10 n 01 slot 0 001 @ 05081943 n 0000 | a position in a grammatical linguistic construction in which a variety of alternative units are interchangeable; "he developed a version of slot grammar" 06295430 10 n 01 discourse 1 002 @ 06294878 n 0000 ~ 06295551 n 0000 | extended verbal expression in speech or writing 06295551 10 n 03 context 0 linguistic_context 0 context_of_use 0 002 @ 06295430 n 0000 + 03013698 a 0101 | discourse that surrounds a language unit and helps to determine its interpretation 06295743 10 n 01 sentence 0 011 @ 07026850 n 0000 + 03003198 a 0101 ~ 06296088 n 0000 ~ 06296212 n 0000 ~ 06296753 n 0000 %p 06323956 n 0000 %p 06325134 n 0000 ~ 06613256 n 0000 ~ 06613406 n 0000 ~ 06613570 n 0000 ~ 07211342 n 0000 | a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language; "he always spoke in grammatical sentences" 06296088 10 n 01 simple_sentence 0 001 @ 06295743 n 0000 | a sentence having no coordinate clauses or subordinate clauses 06296212 10 n 01 complex_sentence 0 006 @ 06295743 n 0000 ~ 06296442 n 0000 ~ 06296593 n 0000 %p 06325416 n 0000 %p 06325588 n 0000 %p 06325801 n 0000 | a sentence composed of at least one main clause and one subordinate clause 06296442 10 n 01 loose_sentence 0 001 @ 06296212 n 0000 | a complex sentence in which the main clause comes first and the subordinate clause follows 06296593 10 n 01 periodic_sentence 0 001 @ 06296212 n 0000 | a complex sentence in which the main clause comes last and is preceded by the subordinate clause 06296753 10 n 01 compound_sentence 0 001 @ 06295743 n 0000 | a sentence composed of at least two coordinate independent clauses 06296883 10 n 01 sentential_function 0 001 @ 06744551 n 0000 | formal expression containing variables; becomes a sentence when variables are replaced by constants 06297048 10 n 01 word 0 059 @ 06294878 n 0000 + 00982485 v 0103 ~ 06298291 n 0000 ~ 06298530 n 0000 ~ 06298695 n 0000 ~ 06299021 n 0000 ~ 06299130 n 0000 ~ 06299727 n 0000 ~ 06299854 n 0000 ~ 06300030 n 0000 ~ 06300252 n 0000 ~ 06300473 n 0000 ~ 06300831 n 0000 ~ 06301026 n 0000 ~ 06301181 n 0000 ~ 06301319 n 0000 ~ 06301417 n 0000 ~ 06301902 n 0000 ~ 06302098 n 0000 ~ 06302383 n 0000 ~ 06302589 n 0000 ~ 06302780 n 0000 ~ 06303070 n 0000 ~ 06303258 n 0000 ~ 06303429 n 0000 ~ 06303617 n 0000 ~ 06303754 n 0000 ~ 06303887 n 0000 ~ 06304010 n 0000 ~ 06304241 n 0000 ~ 06304527 n 0000 ~ 06304679 n 0000 ~ 06305090 n 0000 ~ 06305222 n 0000 ~ 06305365 n 0000 ~ 06305497 n 0000 ~ 06305609 n 0000 ~ 06305722 n 0000 ~ 06312662 n 0000 ~ 06312782 n 0000 ~ 06312943 n 0000 ~ 06313073 n 0000 ~ 06313259 n 0000 ~ 06313371 n 0000 ~ 06313532 n 0000 ~ 06314140 n 0000 ~ 06314305 n 0000 ~ 06314530 n 0000 ~ 06314672 n 0000 ~ 06314878 n 0000 ~ 06315049 n 0000 ~ 06315328 n 0000 ~ 06315415 n 0000 ~ 06315566 n 0000 %p 06315661 n 0000 %p 06319039 n 0000 ~ 06319426 n 0000 ~ 06371721 n 0000 ~ 06765409 n 0000 | a unit of language that native speakers can identify; "words are the blocks from which sentences are made"; "he hardly said ten words all morning" 06298291 10 n 01 anagram 0 007 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 02630669 a 0101 + 02630669 a 0102 + 00627155 v 0102 + 00627155 v 0103 + 00627155 v 0101 ~ 06304928 n 0000 | a word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase 06298530 10 n 01 anaphor 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word (such as a pronoun) used to avoid repetition; the referent of an anaphor is determined by its antecedent 06298695 10 n 03 antonym 0 opposite_word 0 opposite 0 005 @ 06297048 n 0000 ! 06314672 n 0101 + 02390332 a 0101 ~ 06316706 n 0000 ~ 06316828 n 0000 | a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other; "to him the antonym of `gay' was `depressed'" 06299021 10 n 01 paronym 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word that strongly resembles another word in spelling 06299130 10 n 01 back-formation 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word invented (usually unwittingly by subtracting an affix) on the assumption that a familiar word derives from it 06299307 10 n 03 blend 0 portmanteau_word 0 portmanteau 0 007 @ 06305222 n 0000 -u 03794031 n 0000 -u 07590488 n 0000 -u 10611219 n 0000 -u 10810642 n 0000 -u 14541979 n 0000 -u 01869712 v 0000 | a new word formed by joining two others and combining their meanings; "`smog' is a blend of `smoke' and `fog'"; "`motel' is a portmanteau word made by combining `motor' and `hotel'"; "`brunch' is a well-known portmanteau" 06299727 10 n 01 charade 0 002 @ 06297048 n 0000 #p 00460751 n 0000 | a word acted out in an episode of the game of charades 06299854 10 n 02 cognate 0 cognate_word 0 002 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 01980887 a 0101 | a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language 06300030 10 n 02 content_word 0 open-class_word 0 006 @ 06297048 n 0000 ~ 06302934 n 0000 ~ 06330286 n 0000 ~ 06331562 n 0000 ~ 06331794 n 0000 %p 06614326 n 0000 | a word to which an independent meaning can be assigned 06300252 10 n 01 contraction 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word formed from two or more words by omitting or combining some sounds; "`won't' is a contraction of `will not'"; "`o'clock' is a contraction of `of the clock'" 06300473 10 n 02 deictic 0 deictic_word 0 002 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 03147071 a 0101 | a word specifying identity or spatial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs; "words that introduce particulars of the speaker's and hearer's shared cognitive field into the message"- R.Rommetveit 06300831 10 n 01 derivative 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 00702031 a 0101 | (linguistics) a word that is derived from another word; "`electricity' is a derivative of `electric'" 06301026 10 n 01 diminutive 0 002 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 01395201 a 0102 | a word that is formed with a suffix (such as -let or -kin) to indicate smallness 06301181 10 n 01 dirty_word 1 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word that is considered to be unmentionable; "`failure' is a dirty word to him" 06301319 10 n 02 disyllable 0 dissyllable 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word having two syllables 06301417 10 n 04 form 0 word_form 0 signifier 0 descriptor 0 011 @ 06297048 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 00933814 v 0303 ~ 06306016 n 0000 ~ 06310906 n 0000 ~ 06311048 n 0000 ~ 06311183 n 0000 ~ 06311435 n 0000 ~ 06311622 n 0000 ~ 07105779 n 0000 ~ 07106330 n 0000 | the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached" 06301902 10 n 02 four-letter_word 0 four-letter_Anglo-Saxon_word 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | any of several short English words (often having 4 letters) generally regarded as obscene or offensive 06302098 10 n 02 function_word 0 closed-class_word 0 007 @ 06297048 n 0000 ~ 06335468 n 0000 ~ 06336138 n 0000 ~ 06336363 n 0000 ~ 06336819 n 0000 ~ 06337399 n 0000 %p 06614501 n 0000 | a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning 06302383 10 n 03 guide_word 0 guideword 0 catchword 1 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word printed at the top of the page of a dictionary or other reference book to indicate the first or last item on that page 06302589 10 n 02 head 3 head_word 1 002 @ 06297048 n 0000 ;c 06184139 n 0000 | (grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent 06302780 10 n 01 headword 0 002 @ 06297048 n 0000 #p 06311813 n 0000 | a word placed at the beginning of a line or paragraph (as in a dictionary entry) 06302934 10 n 02 headword 2 head_word 2 002 @ 06300030 n 0000 #p 06327041 n 0000 | a content word that can be qualified by a modifier 06303070 10 n 01 heteronym 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | two words are heteronyms if they are spelled the same way but differ in pronunciation; "the word `bow' is an example of a heteronym" 06303258 10 n 02 holonym 0 whole_name 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word that names the whole of which a given word is a part; "`hat' is a holonym for `brim' and `crown'" 06303429 10 n 01 homonym 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 ~ 07145730 n 0000 ~ 07145877 n 0000 | two words are homonyms if they are pronounced and spelled the same way but have different meanings 06303617 10 n 03 hypernym 0 superordinate 0 superordinate_word 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word that is more generic than a given word 06303754 10 n 03 hyponym 0 subordinate 0 subordinate_word 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word that is more specific than a given word 06303887 10 n 01 key_word 0 002 @ 06297048 n 0000 #p 06503777 n 0000 | a significant word used in indexing or cataloging 06304010 10 n 03 loanblend 0 loan-blend 0 hybrid 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;c 06975340 n 0000 | a word that is composed of parts from different languages (e.g., `monolingual' has a Greek prefix and a Latin root) 06304241 10 n 02 loanword 0 loan 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 ~ 06304436 n 0000 ~ 07095838 n 0000 | a word borrowed from another language; e.g. `blitz' is a German word borrowed into modern English 06304436 10 n 01 Latinism 0 001 @ 06304241 n 0000 | a word or phrase borrowed from Latin 06304527 10 n 02 meronym 0 part_name 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word that names a part of a larger whole; "`brim' and `crown' are meronyms of `hat'" 06304679 10 n 01 metonym 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 01422872 a 0101 + 01422872 a 0102 | a word that denotes one thing but refers to a related thing; "Washington is a metonym for the United States government"; "plastic is a metonym for credit card" 06304928 10 n 01 antigram 0 001 @ 06298291 n 0000 | an anagram that means the opposite of the original word or phrase; "`restful' is the antigram of `fluster'" 06305090 10 n 02 monosyllable 0 monosyllabic_word 0 002 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 02296750 a 0101 | a word or utterance of one syllable 06305222 10 n 03 neologism 0 neology 0 coinage 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 01701863 v 0301 ~ 06299307 n 0000 | a newly invented word or phrase 06305365 10 n 02 nonce_word 0 hapax_legomenon 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word with a special meaning used for a special occasion 06305497 10 n 01 oxytone 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | word having stress or an acute accent on the last syllable 06305609 10 n 01 palindrome 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word or phrase that reads the same backward as forward 06305722 10 n 01 primitive 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word serving as the basis for inflected or derived forms; "`pick' is the primitive from which `picket' is derived" 06305894 10 n 01 primitive 1 001 @ 06744551 n 0000 | a mathematical expression from which another expression is derived 06306016 10 n 02 plural 0 plural_form 0 252 @ 06301417 n 0000 ! 06310906 n 0101 -u 00041700 n 0000 -u 00066238 n 0000 -u 00180765 n 0000 -u 00417001 n 0000 -u 00458252 n 0000 -u 00509811 n 0000 -u 00509963 n 0000 -u 00511061 n 0000 -u 00519826 n 0000 -u 00552751 n 0000 -u 00578394 n 0000 -u 00586211 n 0000 -u 00628677 n 0000 -u 00801782 n 0000 -u 00936820 n 0000 -u 00961756 n 0000 -u 01032184 n 0000 -u 01044796 n 0000 -u 01045365 n 0000 -u 01057612 n 0000 -u 01092041 n 0000 -u 01109631 n 0000 -u 01152288 n 0000 -u 01226366 n 0000 -u 01231839 n 0000 -u 01232038 n 0000 -u 02731365 n 0104 -u 02733566 n 0000 -u 02761275 n 0000 -u 02774171 n 0000 -u 02803952 n 0000 -u 02811345 n 0000 -u 02825534 n 0000 -u 02828584 n 0000 -u 02829422 n 0000 -u 02834779 n 0000 -u 02839812 n 0101 -u 02841101 n 0000 -u 02844544 n 0000 -u 02853790 n 0000 -u 02857998 n 0000 -u 02861187 n 0000 -u 02861345 n 0000 -u 02872589 n 0000 -u 02890730 n 0000 -u 02896189 n 0000 -u 02899704 n 0000 -u 02904397 n 0000 -u 02906120 n 0000 -u 02914189 n 0000 -u 02939404 n 0000 -u 03004886 n 0000 -u 03010507 n 0000 -u 03023088 n 0000 -u 03032979 n 0000 -u 03040326 n 0000 -u 03043812 n 0000 -u 03045434 n 0000 -u 03046369 n 0000 -u 03075927 n 0000 -u 03076060 n 0000 -u 03098030 n 0000 -u 03112139 n 0000 -u 03144115 n 0000 -u 03200343 n 0000 -u 03238867 n 0000 -u 03241915 n 0000 -u 03256767 n 0000 -u 03262580 n 0000 -u 03267779 n 0000 -u 03298232 n 0000 -u 03325680 n 0000 -u 03329873 n 0000 -u 03352318 n 0000 -u 03353300 n 0000 -u 03359196 n 0000 -u 03361927 n 0000 -u 03366396 n 0000 -u 03384980 n 0000 -u 03386077 n 0000 -u 03410175 n 0000 -u 03410505 n 0000 -u 03417816 n 0000 -u 03431994 n 0000 -u 03448836 n 0000 -u 03466051 n 0000 -u 03506955 n 0000 -u 03509564 n 0000 -u 03509867 n 0000 -u 03548292 n 0000 -u 03550765 n 0000 -u 03563813 n 0000 -u 03590607 n 0000 -u 03592080 n 0000 -u 03599921 n 0000 -u 03605477 n 0000 -u 03632312 n 0000 -u 03674693 n 0000 -u 03679917 n 0000 -u 03681233 n 0000 -u 03684710 n 0000 -u 03689550 n 0000 -u 03693518 n 0000 -u 03769262 n 0000 -u 03799487 n 0000 -u 03812874 n 0000 -u 03822070 n 0000 -u 03830620 n 0103 -u 03876933 n 0000 -u 03883150 n 0000 -u 03890725 n 0000 -u 03894302 n 0000 -u 03909811 n 0000 -u 03973308 n 0000 -u 03976721 n 0000 -u 04023078 n 0000 -u 04025729 n 0000 -u 04029415 n 0000 -u 04030531 n 0000 -u 04043552 n 0000 -u 04061678 n 0000 -u 04078505 n 0000 -u 04095455 n 0000 -u 04100317 n 0000 -u 04138894 n 0000 -u 04155119 n 0000 -u 04170591 n 0000 -u 04185390 n 0000 -u 04193891 n 0000 -u 04212364 n 0000 -u 04226647 n 0000 -u 04238967 n 0000 -u 04240824 n 0000 -u 04247995 n 0000 -u 04252636 n 0000 -u 04257583 n 0000 -u 04260414 n 0000 -u 04261429 n 0000 -u 04279164 n 0000 -u 04291873 n 0000 -u 04302709 n 0000 -u 04305309 n 0000 -u 04330957 n 0000 -u 04331653 n 0000 -u 04331879 n 0000 -u 04332048 n 0000 -u 04342831 n 0000 -u 04344425 n 0000 -u 04362762 n 0000 -u 04363134 n 0000 -u 04375037 n 0000 -u 04377375 n 0000 -u 04378517 n 0000 -u 04391286 n 0000 -u 04431827 n 0000 -u 04442066 n 0000 -u 04453296 n 0000 -u 04458020 n 0000 -u 04463106 n 0000 -u 04487538 n 0000 -u 04496264 n 0000 -u 04515784 n 0000 -u 04516466 n 0000 -u 04550001 n 0000 -u 04570846 n 0000 -u 04571076 n 0000 -u 04577818 n 0000 -u 04587779 n 0000 -u 04610198 n 0000 -u 04619011 n 0000 -u 04684470 n 0000 -u 04763759 n 0000 -u 04814439 n 0000 -u 04869467 n 0000 -u 04905264 n 0000 -u 05133493 n 0000 -u 05195488 n 0000 -u 05822120 n 0000 -u 05881364 n 0000 -u 05930317 n 0000 -u 05991605 n 0000 -u 06137758 n 0000 -u 06270774 n 0000 -u 06282431 n 0000 -u 06357590 n 0000 -u 06375185 n 0000 -u 06423396 n 0000 -u 06500907 n 0000 -u 06618817 n 0000 -u 06642524 n 0000 -u 06643134 n 0000 -u 06783666 n 0000 -u 06856888 n 0000 -u 07155056 n 0000 -u 07157073 n 0000 -u 07183274 n 0000 -u 07309129 n 0101 -u 07349476 n 0000 -u 07469062 n 0000 -u 07730966 n 0000 -u 07820128 n 0000 -u 07867030 n 0000 -u 07958392 n 0000 -u 07959576 n 0000 -u 07959922 n 0000 -u 07964375 n 0000 -u 07972864 n 0000 -u 07984994 n 0000 -u 07987470 n 0000 -u 08164677 n 0000 -u 08196123 n 0000 -u 08196373 n 0000 -u 08200970 n 0000 -u 08224461 n 0000 -u 08241605 n 0000 -u 08421852 n 0000 -u 08494318 n 0000 -u 08517241 n 0000 -u 08640999 n 0000 -u 09226555 n 0000 -u 09235479 n 0000 -u 09271820 n 0000 -u 09292247 n 0000 -u 09292878 n 0000 -u 09360312 n 0000 -u 09430224 n 0000 -u 09448222 n 0000 -u 09449185 n 0000 -u 09468470 n 0000 -u 09844011 n 0000 -u 09975626 n 0000 -u 13283361 n 0000 -u 13313413 n 0000 -u 13314012 n 0000 -u 13327458 n 0000 -u 13327691 n 0000 -u 13350663 n 0000 -u 13351305 n 0000 -u 13351613 n 0000 -u 13351779 n 0000 -u 13354062 n 0000 -u 13362771 n 0000 -u 13417227 n 0000 -u 13428381 n 0000 -u 13769086 n 0000 -u 13946063 n 0000 -u 13946252 n 0000 -u 14278546 n 0000 -u 14382864 n 0000 -u 14464549 n 0000 | the form of a word that is used to denote more than one 06310906 10 n 02 singular 0 singular_form 0 002 @ 06301417 n 0000 ! 06306016 n 0101 | the form of a word that is used to denote a singleton 06311048 10 n 01 ghost_word 0 001 @ 06301417 n 0000 | a word form that has entered the language through the perpetuation of an error 06311183 10 n 06 root 0 root_word 0 base 0 stem 1 theme 3 radical 2 004 @ 06301417 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 00176147 v 0401 + 02633834 v 0401 | (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem" 06311435 10 n 02 etymon 0 root 1 001 @ 06301417 n 0000 | a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes 06311622 10 n 03 citation_form 0 main_entry_word 0 entry_word 0 002 @ 06301417 n 0000 #p 06311813 n 0000 | the form of a word that heads a lexical entry and is alphabetized in a dictionary 06311813 10 n 02 lexical_entry 0 dictionary_entry 0 004 @ 06515715 n 0000 #p 06430544 n 0000 %p 06302780 n 0000 %p 06311622 n 0000 | the entry in a dictionary of information about a word 06312002 10 n 01 Beatitude 0 002 @ 07166088 n 0000 #p 07259093 n 0000 | one of the eight sayings of Jesus at the beginning of the Sermon on the Mount; in Latin each saying begins with `beatus' (blessed); "her favorite Beatitude is `Blessed are the meek for they shall inherit the earth'" 06312292 10 n 01 logion 0 001 @ 07166088 n 0000 | a saying of Jesus that is regarded as authentic although it is not recorded in the Gospels 06312435 10 n 03 calque 0 calque_formation 0 loan_translation 0 001 @ 07166088 n 0000 | an expression introduced into one language by translating it from another language; "`superman' is a calque for the German `Ubermensch'" 06312662 10 n 01 paroxytone 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | word having stress or acute accent on the next to last syllable 06312782 10 n 01 partitive 0 002 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 03108746 a 0101 | word (such a `some' or `less') that is used to indicate a part as distinct from a whole 06312943 10 n 03 polysemant 0 polysemantic_word 0 polysemous_word 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word having more than one meaning 06313073 10 n 02 polysyllable 0 polysyllabic_word 0 005 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 02297137 a 0101 + 01438550 a 0101 ~ 06316375 n 0000 ~ 06316464 n 0000 | a word of more than three syllables 06313259 10 n 01 proparoxytone 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | word having stress or acute accent on the antepenult 06313371 10 n 01 quantifier 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 ;c 06184139 n 0000 ~ 06313957 n 0000 | (grammar) a word that expresses a quantity (as `fifteen' or `many') 06313532 10 n 02 quantifier 1 logical_quantifier 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 ~ 06313745 n 0000 | (logic) a word (such as `some' or `all' or `no') that binds the variables in a logical proposition 06313745 10 n 02 existential_quantifier 0 existential_operator 0 001 @ 06313532 n 0000 | a logical quantifier of a proposition that asserts the existence of at least one thing for which the proposition is true 06313957 10 n 01 universal_quantifier 0 001 @ 06313371 n 0000 | a logical quantifier of a proposition that asserts that the proposition is true for all members of a class of things 06314140 10 n 01 reduplication 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word formed by or containing a repeated syllable or speech sound (usually at the beginning of the word) 06314305 10 n 01 retronym 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word introduced because an existing term has become inadequate; "Nobody ever heard of analog clocks until digital clocks became common, so `analog clock' is a retronym" 06314530 10 n 01 substantive 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 03132502 a 0101 ~ 06330286 n 0000 | any word or group of words functioning as a noun 06314672 10 n 02 synonym 0 equivalent_word 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 ! 06298695 n 0101 + 02389870 a 0101 | two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context 06314878 10 n 01 term 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 01031675 v 0101 ~ 06615483 n 0000 | a word or expression used for some particular thing; "he learned many medical terms" 06315049 10 n 03 terminology 0 nomenclature 0 language 3 004 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 03135229 a 0101 ~ 06800692 n 0000 ~ 06801320 n 0000 | a system of words used to name things in a particular discipline; "legal terminology"; "biological nomenclature"; "the language of sociology" 06315328 10 n 01 trisyllable 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word having three syllables 06315415 10 n 02 troponym 0 manner_name 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word that denotes a manner of doing something; "`march' is a troponym of `walk'" 06315566 10 n 02 vocable 0 spoken_word 0 001 @ 06297048 n 0000 | a word that is spoken aloud 06315661 10 n 01 syllable 0 013 @ 06294878 n 0000 #p 06297048 n 0000 + 02817544 a 0101 + 02296400 a 0101 + 01566117 v 0102 + 01566117 v 0103 + 00982020 v 0101 + 01566117 v 0101 ~ 06316019 n 0000 ~ 06316099 n 0000 ~ 06316213 n 0000 ~ 06316600 n 0000 ~ 06881093 n 0000 | a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme; "the word `pocket' has two syllables" 06316019 10 n 01 ultima 0 001 @ 06315661 n 0000 | the last syllable in a word 06316099 10 n 03 penult 0 penultima 0 penultimate 0 001 @ 06315661 n 0000 | the next to last syllable in a word 06316213 10 n 03 antepenult 0 antepenultima 0 antepenultimate 0 002 @ 06315661 n 0000 + 01019532 a 0201 | the 3rd syllable of a word counting back from the end 06316375 10 n 01 jawbreaker 0 001 @ 06313073 n 0000 | a word that is hard to pronounce 06316464 10 n 02 sesquipedalian 0 sesquipedalia 0 002 @ 06313073 n 0000 + 01438550 a 0102 | a very long word (a foot and a half long) 06316600 10 n 01 reduplication 1 001 @ 06315661 n 0000 | the syllable added in a reduplicated word form 06316706 10 n 01 direct_antonym 0 001 @ 06298695 n 0000 | antonyms that are commonly associated (e.g., `wet' and `dry') 06316828 10 n 01 indirect_antonym 0 001 @ 06298695 n 0000 | antonyms whose opposition is mediated (e.g., the antonymy of `wet' and `parched' is mediated by the similarity of `parched' to `dry') 06317024 10 n 01 lexeme 0 001 @ 06294878 n 0000 | a minimal unit (as a word or stem) in the lexicon of a language; `go' and `went' and `gone' and `going' are all members of the English lexeme `go' 06317223 10 n 01 morpheme 0 007 @ 06294878 n 0000 + 02947747 a 0101 ~ 06317596 n 0000 ~ 06317832 n 0000 ~ 06317935 n 0000 ~ 06319426 n 0000 ~ 06319755 n 0000 | minimal meaningful language unit; it cannot be divided into smaller meaningful units 06317470 10 n 01 formative 0 001 @ 06294878 n 0000 | minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) function 06317596 10 n 01 allomorph 0 002 @ 06317223 n 0000 ~ 07126218 n 0000 | a variant phonological representation of a morpheme; "the final sounds of `bets' and `beds' and `horses' and `oxen' are allomorphs of the English plural morpheme" 06317832 10 n 02 free_morpheme 0 free_form 0 001 @ 06317223 n 0000 | a morpheme that can occur alone 06317935 10 n 02 bound_morpheme 0 bound_form 0 003 @ 06317223 n 0000 ~ 06318142 n 0000 ~ 06319039 n 0000 | a morpheme that occurs only as part of a larger construction; eg an -s at the end of plural nouns 06318142 10 n 01 combining_form 0 040 @ 06317935 n 0000 -u 00071850 a 0000 -u 00141810 a 0000 -u 00208342 a 0000 -u 00209139 a 0000 -u 00237930 a 0000 -u 00296927 a 0000 -u 00819155 a 0000 -u 00919497 a 0000 -u 01060802 a 0000 -u 01081683 a 0000 -u 01081866 a 0000 -u 01088332 a 0000 -u 01121995 a 0000 -u 01212214 a 0000 -u 01221331 a 0000 -u 01224771 a 0000 -u 01282293 a 0000 -u 01435587 a 0000 -u 01435769 a 0000 -u 01435956 a 0000 -u 01540371 a 0000 -u 01688156 a 0000 -u 01704528 a 0000 -u 01832979 a 0000 -u 01922372 a 0000 -u 02232220 a 0000 -u 02263364 a 0000 -u 02439568 a 0000 -u 02965393 a 0000 -u 02996638 a 0000 -u 00010928 r 0000 -u 00011555 r 0000 -u 00011978 r 0000 -u 03173030 n 0000 -u 03977242 n 0000 -u 13669996 n 0000 -u 13671843 n 0000 -u 13672353 n 0000 -u 13673138 n 0000 | a bound form used only in compounds; "`hemato-' is a combining form in words like `hematology'" 06319039 10 n 01 affix 0 008 @ 06317935 n 0000 #p 06297048 n 0000 + 02618169 a 0102 + 02618169 a 0101 + 01300869 v 0101 ~ 06319294 n 0000 ~ 06319977 n 0000 ~ 06320262 n 0000 | a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form 06319294 10 n 01 prefix 0 003 @ 06319039 n 0000 + 01300547 v 0101 ~ 06319664 n 0000 | an affix that is added in front of the word 06319426 10 n 01 classifier 0 003 @ 06297048 n 0000 @ 06317223 n 0000 + 00741667 v 0102 | a word or morpheme used in some languages in certain contexts (such as counting) to indicate the semantic class to which the counted item belongs 06319664 10 n 01 alpha_privative 0 001 @ 06319294 n 0000 | the negative prefix a- or un- 06319755 10 n 02 ending 0 termination 0 003 @ 06317223 n 0000 ~ 06319977 n 0000 ~ 06320121 n 0000 | the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme); "I don't like words that have -ism as an ending" 06319977 10 n 02 suffix 0 postfix 0 003 @ 06319039 n 0000 @ 06319755 n 0000 + 01300709 v 0101 | an affix that is added at the end of the word 06320121 10 n 02 inflectional_ending 0 inflectional_suffix 0 001 @ 06319755 n 0000 | an inflection that is added at the end of a root word 06320262 10 n 01 infix 0 002 @ 06319039 n 0000 + 01301131 v 0101 | an affix that is inserted inside the word 06320373 10 n 02 grammatical_category 0 syntactic_category 0 009 @ 08014145 n 0000 ;c 06184139 n 0000 ~ 06321935 n 0000 ~ 06328457 n 0000 ~ 06337519 n 0000 ~ 06337790 n 0000 ~ 06339636 n 0000 ~ 06340499 n 0000 ~ 06342796 n 0000 | (grammar) a category of words having the same grammatical properties 06320674 10 n 02 substitution_class 0 paradigm 0 002 @ 08014145 n 0000 + 02784502 a 0201 | the class of all items that can be substituted into the same position (or slot) in a grammatical sentence (are in paradigmatic relation with one another) 06320921 10 n 01 subject 1 002 @ 06323956 n 0000 ;c 06184139 n 0000 | (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated 06321115 10 n 01 subject 2 002 @ 06764688 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 | (logic) the first term of a proposition 06321227 10 n 01 object 0 006 @ 06323956 n 0000 ;c 06184139 n 0000 ~ 06321439 n 0000 ~ 06321568 n 0000 ~ 06321703 n 0000 ~ 06321838 n 0000 | (grammar) a constituent that is acted upon; "the object of the verb" 06321439 10 n 02 prepositional_object 0 object_of_a_preposition 0 001 @ 06321227 n 0000 | the object governed by a preposition 06321568 10 n 02 direct_object 0 object_of_the_verb 0 001 @ 06321227 n 0000 | the object that receives the direct action of the verb 06321703 10 n 01 indirect_object 0 001 @ 06321227 n 0000 | the object that is the recipient or beneficiary of the action of the verb 06321838 10 n 01 retained_object 0 001 @ 06321227 n 0000 | an object in a passive construction 06321935 10 n 02 case 0 grammatical_case 0 003 @ 06320373 n 0000 ~ 06322150 n 0000 ~ 06322324 n 0000 | nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence 06322150 10 n 03 nominative 0 nominative_case 0 subject_case 0 002 @ 06321935 n 0000 ! 06322324 n 0101 | the category of nouns serving as the grammatical subject of a verb 06322324 10 n 02 oblique 0 oblique_case 0 007 @ 06321935 n 0000 ! 06322150 n 0101 ~ 06322547 n 0000 ~ 06322713 n 0000 ~ 06322842 n 0000 ~ 06323227 n 0000 ~ 06323408 n 0000 | any grammatical case other than the nominative 06322547 10 n 03 accusative 0 accusative_case 0 objective_case 0 002 @ 06322324 n 0000 + 00927498 a 0101 | the case of nouns serving as the direct object of a verb 06322713 10 n 02 dative 0 dative_case 0 001 @ 06322324 n 0000 | the category of nouns serving as the indirect object of a verb 06322842 10 n 04 genitive 0 genitive_case 0 possessive 0 possessive_case 0 002 @ 06322324 n 0000 ~ 06322991 n 0000 | the case expressing ownership 06322991 10 n 02 attributive_genitive 0 attributive_genitive_case 0 001 @ 06322842 n 0000 | a word in the genitive case that is used as an attributive adjective; "an example of the attributive genetive is `John's' in `John's mother'" 06323227 10 n 02 vocative 0 vocative_case 0 002 @ 06322324 n 0000 + 03141158 a 0101 | the case (in some inflected languages) used when the referent of the noun is being addressed 06323408 10 n 02 ablative 0 ablative_case 0 001 @ 06322324 n 0000 | the case indicating the agent in passive sentences or the instrument or manner or place of the action described by the verb 06323602 10 n 01 ablative_absolute 0 001 @ 06323956 n 0000 | a constituent in Latin grammar; a noun and its modifier can function as a sentence modifier 06323757 10 n 01 adjunct 0 002 @ 06324641 n 0000 ~ 06326866 n 0000 | a construction that can be used to extend the meaning of a word or phrase but is not one of the main constituents of a sentence 06323956 10 n 02 constituent 0 grammatical_constituent 0 010 @ 06324447 n 0000 #p 06295743 n 0000 ;c 06184139 n 0000 ~ 06320921 n 0000 ~ 06321227 n 0000 ~ 06323602 n 0000 ~ 06324290 n 0000 ~ 06324641 n 0000 ~ 06325026 n 0000 ~ 06764688 n 0000 | (grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction 06324290 10 n 01 immediate_constituent 0 001 @ 06323956 n 0000 | a constituent of a sentence at the first step in an analysis: e.g., subject and predicate 06324447 10 n 02 syntagma 0 syntagm 0 004 @ 07026850 n 0000 + 02819476 a 0201 + 02819476 a 0101 ~ 06323956 n 0000 | a syntactic string of words that forms a part of some larger syntactic unit 06324641 10 n 03 construction 1 grammatical_construction 0 expression 5 008 @ 06323956 n 0000 ! 06325026 n 0101 ~ 06323757 n 0000 ~ 06325134 n 0000 ~ 06326631 n 0000 ~ 06326748 n 0000 ~ 06327041 n 0000 ~ 06327369 n 0000 | a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit; "I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner" 06325026 10 n 01 misconstruction 0 002 @ 06323956 n 0000 ! 06324641 n 0101 | an ungrammatical constituent 06325134 10 n 01 clause 0 008 @ 06324641 n 0000 #p 06295743 n 0000 ;c 06184139 n 0000 + 02948308 a 0101 ~ 06325416 n 0000 ~ 06325588 n 0000 ~ 06325801 n 0000 ~ 06326089 n 0000 | (grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate functioning as a part of a complex sentence 06325416 10 n 02 main_clause 0 independent_clause 0 002 @ 06325134 n 0000 #p 06296212 n 0000 | a clause in a complex sentence that can stand alone as a complete sentence 06325588 10 n 01 coordinate_clause 0 002 @ 06325134 n 0000 #p 06296212 n 0000 | a clause in a complex sentence that is grammatically equivalent to the main clause and that performs the same grammatical function 06325801 10 n 02 subordinate_clause 0 dependent_clause 0 004 @ 06325134 n 0000 #p 06296212 n 0000 ~ 06326294 n 0000 ~ 06326447 n 0000 | a clause in a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and that functions within the sentence as a noun or adjective or adverb 06326089 10 n 01 relative_clause 0 001 @ 06325134 n 0000 | a clause introduced by a relative pronoun; "`who visits frequently' is a relative clause in the sentence `John, who visits frequently, is ill'" 06326294 10 n 01 restrictive_clause 0 001 @ 06325801 n 0000 | a subordinate clause that limits or restricts the meaning of the noun phrase it modifies 06326447 10 n 02 nonrestrictive_clause 0 descriptive_clause 0 001 @ 06325801 n 0000 | a subordinate clause that does not limit or restrict the meaning of the noun phrase it modifies 06326631 10 n 01 complement 0 001 @ 06324641 n 0000 | a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction 06326748 10 n 01 involution 0 001 @ 06324641 n 0000 | a long and intricate and complicated grammatical construction 06326866 10 n 02 parenthetical_expression 0 parenthetical 0 002 @ 06323757 n 0000 + 01863467 a 0202 | an expression in parentheses; "his writing was full of parentheticals" 06327041 10 n 01 phrase 0 011 @ 06324641 n 0000 + 02948445 a 0101 + 00982485 v 0104 %p 06302934 n 0000 ~ 06327473 n 0000 ~ 06327619 n 0000 ~ 06328240 n 0000 ~ 06328344 n 0000 %p 06331794 n 0000 ~ 06397225 n 0000 ~ 07167171 n 0000 | an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence 06327369 10 n 01 predicator 0 002 @ 06324641 n 0000 + 01019231 v 0101 | an expression that predicates 06327473 10 n 03 noun_phrase 0 nominal_phrase 0 nominal 0 001 @ 06327041 n 0000 | a phrase that can function as the subject or object of a verb 06327619 10 n 02 predicate 0 verb_phrase 0 002 @ 06327041 n 0000 + 01019231 v 0101 | one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complements 06327806 10 n 01 predicate 1 003 @ 06764688 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 + 01019231 v 0101 | (logic) what is predicated of the subject of a proposition; the second term in a proposition is predicated of the first term by means of the copula; "`Socrates is a man' predicates manhood of Socrates" 06328100 10 n 01 split_infinitive 0 001 @ 06329897 n 0000 | an infinitive with an adverb between `to' and the verb (e.g., `to boldly go') 06328240 10 n 01 prepositional_phrase 0 001 @ 06327041 n 0000 | a phrase beginning with a preposition 06328344 10 n 02 pronominal_phrase 0 pronominal 0 001 @ 06327041 n 0000 | a phrase that functions as a pronoun 06328457 10 n 03 part_of_speech 0 form_class 0 word_class 0 002 @ 06320373 n 0000 ~ 06328665 n 0000 | one of the traditional categories of words intended to reflect their functions in a grammatical context 06328665 10 n 01 major_form_class 0 005 @ 06328457 n 0000 ~ 06328855 n 0000 ~ 06329055 n 0000 ~ 06330022 n 0000 ~ 06330150 n 0000 | any of the major parts of speech of traditional grammar 06328855 10 n 01 noun 1 003 @ 06328665 n 0000 #p 06330286 n 0000 #m 13826415 n 0000 | the word class that can serve as the subject or object of a verb, the object of a preposition, or in apposition 06329055 10 n 01 verb 1 011 @ 06328665 n 0000 #p 06331562 n 0000 #m 13826297 n 0000 + 02834663 a 0101 + 00555806 v 0101 ~ 06329506 n 0000 ~ 06329897 n 0000 ~ 06341521 n 0000 ~ 06341757 n 0000 ~ 06342274 n 0000 ~ 06342634 n 0000 | the word class that serves as the predicate of a sentence 06329345 10 n 01 gerund 0 002 @ 06331307 n 0000 + 03132728 a 0101 | a noun formed from a verb (such as the `-ing' form of an English verb when used as a noun) 06329506 10 n 01 auxiliary_verb 0 002 @ 06329055 n 0000 ~ 06329715 n 0000 | a verb that combines with another verb in a verb phrase to help form tense, mood, voice, or condition of the verb it combines with 06329715 10 n 04 modal_auxiliary_verb 0 modal_auxiliary 0 modal_verb 0 modal 0 001 @ 06329506 n 0000 | an auxiliary verb (such as `can' or `will') that is used to express modality 06329897 10 n 01 infinitive 0 003 @ 06329055 n 0000 + 02948631 a 0101 ~ 06328100 n 0000 | the uninflected form of the verb 06330022 10 n 01 adjective 1 003 @ 06328665 n 0000 #p 06332695 n 0000 + 02947357 a 0101 | the word class that qualifies nouns 06330150 10 n 01 adverb 1 003 @ 06328665 n 0000 #p 06334605 n 0000 + 02947572 a 0101 | the word class that qualifies verbs or clauses 06330286 10 n 01 noun 0 009 @ 06300030 n 0000 @ 06314530 n 0000 %p 06328855 n 0000 ~ 06330568 n 0000 ~ 06330703 n 0000 ~ 06330792 n 0000 ~ 06330874 n 0000 ~ 06330997 n 0000 ~ 06331146 n 0000 | a content word that can be used to refer to a person, place, thing, quality, or action 06330568 10 n 01 collective_noun 0 001 @ 06330286 n 0000 | a noun that is singular in form but refers to a group of people or things 06330703 10 n 01 mass_noun 0 001 @ 06330286 n 0000 | a noun that does not form plurals 06330792 10 n 01 count_noun 0 001 @ 06330286 n 0000 | a noun that forms plurals 06330874 10 n 01 generic_noun 0 001 @ 06330286 n 0000 | a noun that does not specify either masculine or feminine gender 06330997 10 n 02 proper_noun 0 proper_name 0 002 @ 06330286 n 0000 ! 06331146 n 0101 | a noun that denotes a particular thing; usually capitalized 06331146 10 n 01 common_noun 0 004 @ 06330286 n 0000 ! 06330997 n 0101 ~ 06331307 n 0000 ~ 06331433 n 0000 | a noun that denotes any or all members of a class 06331307 10 n 02 verbal_noun 0 deverbal_noun 0 002 @ 06331146 n 0000 ~ 06329345 n 0000 | a noun that is derived from a verb 06331433 10 n 01 adnoun 0 001 @ 06331146 n 0000 | an adjective used as a noun; "`meek' in `blessed are the meek' is an adnoun" 06331562 10 n 01 verb 0 007 @ 06300030 n 0000 + 02834663 a 0101 + 00555806 v 0101 %p 06329055 n 0000 ~ 06339379 n 0000 ~ 06484495 n 0000 ~ 06484712 n 0000 | a content word that denotes an action, occurrence, or state of existence 06331794 10 n 02 modifier 0 qualifier 0 008 @ 06300030 n 0000 #p 06327041 n 0000 + 00171140 v 0202 + 00171140 v 0101 ~ 06332047 n 0000 ~ 06332695 n 0000 ~ 06334605 n 0000 ~ 06334815 n 0000 | a content word that qualifies the meaning of a noun or verb 06332047 10 n 02 intensifier 0 intensive 0 022 @ 06331794 n 0000 + 00227591 v 0101 -u 00005838 a 0000 -u 02277816 a 0000 -u 00015597 r 0000 -u 00025503 r 0000 -u 00032793 r 0000 -u 00038407 r 0000 -u 00047177 r 0000 -u 00098072 r 0000 -u 00112012 r 0000 -u 00112752 r 0000 -u 00133342 r 0000 -u 00147630 r 0000 -u 00148422 r 0000 -u 00183685 r 0000 -u 00184576 r 0000 -u 00213902 r 0000 -u 00247755 r 0000 -u 00316228 r 0000 -u 00351763 r 0000 -u 00431167 r 0000 | a modifier that has little meaning except to intensify the meaning it modifies; "`up' in `finished up' is an intensifier"; "`honestly' in `I honestly don't know' is an intensifier" 06332695 10 n 01 adjective 0 008 @ 06331794 n 0000 + 02947357 a 0101 %p 06330022 n 0000 ~ 06332925 n 0000 ~ 06333150 n 0000 ~ 06333461 n 0000 ~ 06333686 n 0000 ~ 06334277 n 0000 | a word that expresses an attribute of something 06332925 10 n 02 descriptive_adjective 0 qualifying_adjective 0 001 @ 06332695 n 0000 | an adjective that ascribes to its noun the value of an attribute of that noun (e.g., `a nervous person' or `a musical speaking voice') 06333150 10 n 02 relational_adjective 0 classifying_adjective 0 002 @ 06332695 n 0000 ~ 06333350 n 0000 | an adjective that classifies its noun (e.g., `a nervous disease' or `a musical instrument') 06333350 10 n 01 pertainym 0 002 @ 06333150 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | meaning relating to or pertaining to 06333461 10 n 02 positive 0 positive_degree 0 002 @ 06332695 n 0000 @ 06334605 n 0000 | the primary form of an adjective or adverb; denotes a quality without qualification, comparison, or relation to increase or diminution 06333686 10 n 02 comparative 0 comparative_degree 0 016 @ 06332695 n 0000 @ 06334605 n 0000 + 03002422 a 0101 -u 00067988 a 0000 -u 00231927 a 0000 -u 00232532 a 0000 -u 00232844 a 0000 -u 00233353 a 0000 -u 00445635 a 0000 -u 00818180 a 0000 -u 01559526 a 0000 -u 01559809 a 0000 -u 01560748 a 0000 -u 01561009 a 0000 -u 00017539 r 0000 -u 00409712 r 0000 | the comparative form of an adjective or adverb; "`faster' is the comparative of the adjective `fast'"; "`less famous' is the comparative degree of the adjective `famous'"; "`more surely' is the comparative of the adverb `surely'" 06334277 10 n 02 superlative 1 superlative_degree 0 002 @ 06332695 n 0000 @ 06334605 n 0000 | the superlative form of an adjective or adverb; "`fastest' is the superlative of the adjective `fast'"; "`least famous' is the superlative degree of the adjective `famous'"; "`most surely' is the superlative of the adverb `surely'" 06334605 10 n 01 adverb 0 007 @ 06331794 n 0000 + 02947572 a 0101 %p 06330150 n 0000 ~ 06333461 n 0000 ~ 06333686 n 0000 ~ 06334277 n 0000 ~ 06335348 n 0000 | a word that modifies something other than a noun 06334815 10 n 02 dangling_modifier 0 misplaced_modifier 0 002 @ 06331794 n 0000 ~ 06335079 n 0000 | a word or phrase apparently modifying an unintended word because of its placement in a sentence: e.g., `when young' in `when young, circuses appeal to all of us' 06335079 10 n 01 dangling_participle 0 001 @ 06334815 n 0000 | a participle (usually at the beginning of a sentence) apparently modifying a word other than the word intended: e.g., `flying across the country' in `flying across the country the Rockies came into view' 06335348 10 n 01 adverbial 0 002 @ 06334605 n 0000 + 02947572 a 0101 | a word or group of words function as an adverb 06335468 10 n 02 determiner 0 determinative 0 003 @ 06302098 n 0000 + 00949109 v 0103 ~ 06335662 n 0000 | one of a limited class of noun modifiers that determine the referents of noun phrases 06335662 10 n 01 article 1 004 @ 06335468 n 0000 ;c 06184139 n 0000 ~ 06335857 n 0000 ~ 06335994 n 0000 | (grammar) a determiner that may indicate the specificity of reference of a noun phrase 06335857 10 n 01 definite_article 0 001 @ 06335662 n 0000 | a determiner (as `the' in English) that indicates specificity of reference 06335994 10 n 01 indefinite_article 0 001 @ 06335662 n 0000 | a determiner (as `a' or `some' in English) that indicates nonspecific reference 06336138 10 n 01 preposition 0 001 @ 06302098 n 0000 | a function word that combines with a noun or pronoun or noun phrase to form a prepositional phrase that can have an adverbial or adjectival relation to some other word 06336363 10 n 01 pronoun 0 006 @ 06302098 n 0000 ~ 06336569 n 0000 ~ 06336671 n 0000 ~ 06338129 n 0000 ~ 06338254 n 0000 ~ 06338544 n 0000 | a function word that is used in place of a noun or noun phrase 06336569 10 n 01 anaphoric_pronoun 0 001 @ 06336363 n 0000 | a pronoun that refers to an antecedent 06336671 10 n 02 demonstrative_pronoun 0 demonstrative 0 002 @ 06336363 n 0000 + 01326914 a 0201 | a pronoun that points out an intended referent 06336819 10 n 04 conjunction 0 conjunctive 0 connective 0 continuative 0 003 @ 06302098 n 0000 ~ 06337047 n 0000 ~ 06337219 n 0000 | an uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences 06337047 10 n 01 coordinating_conjunction 0 001 @ 06336819 n 0000 | a conjunction (like `and' or `or') that connects two identically constructed grammatical constituents 06337219 10 n 02 subordinating_conjunction 0 subordinate_conjunction 0 001 @ 06336819 n 0000 | a conjunction (like `since' or `that' or `who') that introduces a dependent clause 06337399 10 n 01 particle 0 001 @ 06302098 n 0000 | a function word that can be used in English to form phrasal verbs 06337519 10 n 01 number 5 001 @ 06320373 n 0000 | the grammatical category for the forms of nouns and pronouns and verbs that are used depending on the number of entities involved (singular or dual or plural); "in English the subject and the verb must agree in number" 06337790 10 n 01 person 0 004 @ 06320373 n 0000 ~ 06338711 n 0000 ~ 06338863 n 0000 ~ 06339015 n 0000 | a grammatical category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms according to whether they indicate the speaker, the addressee, or a third party; "stop talking about yourself in the third person" 06338129 10 n 01 personal_pronoun 0 002 @ 06336363 n 0000 ~ 06339200 n 0000 | a pronoun expressing a distinction of person 06338254 10 n 01 reciprocal_pronoun 0 001 @ 06336363 n 0000 | a pronoun or pronominal phrase (as `each other') that expresses a mutual action or relationship between the individuals indicated in the plural subject; "The sentence `They cared for each other' contains a reciprocal pronoun" 06338544 10 n 01 relative_pronoun 0 001 @ 06336363 n 0000 | a pronoun (as `that' or `which' or `who') that introduces a relative clause referring to some antecedent 06338711 10 n 01 first_person 0 001 @ 06337790 n 0000 | pronouns and verbs used to refer to the speaker or writer of the language in which they occur 06338863 10 n 01 second_person 0 001 @ 06337790 n 0000 | pronouns and verbs used to refer to the person addressed by the language in which they occur 06339015 10 n 01 third_person 0 001 @ 06337790 n 0000 | pronouns and verbs that are used to refer to something other than the speaker or addressee of the language in which they occur 06339200 10 n 02 reflexive_pronoun 0 reflexive 0 002 @ 06338129 n 0000 + 00204100 a 0201 | a personal pronoun compounded with -self to show the agent's action affects the agent 06339379 10 n 01 reflexive_verb 0 001 @ 06331562 n 0000 | a verb whose agent performs an action that is directed at the agent; "the sentence `he washed' has a reflexive verb"; "`perjure' is a reflexive verb because you cannot perjure anyone but yourself" 06339636 10 n 02 gender 0 grammatical_gender 0 004 @ 06320373 n 0000 ~ 06339989 n 0000 ~ 06340158 n 0000 ~ 06340306 n 0000 | a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European languages it is usually based on sex or animateness 06339989 10 n 01 feminine 0 002 @ 06339636 n 0000 + 01489504 a 0101 | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to females or to objects classified as female 06340158 10 n 01 masculine 0 001 @ 06339636 n 0000 | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to males or to objects classified as male 06340306 10 n 01 neuter 0 003 @ 06339636 n 0000 + 01489634 a 0101 + 00060248 v 0102 | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to inanimate objects (neither masculine nor feminine) 06340499 10 n 01 tense 0 007 @ 06320373 n 0000 ~ 06340727 n 0000 ~ 06341030 n 0000 ~ 06341255 n 0000 ~ 06341394 n 0000 ~ 13827946 n 0000 ~ 13828352 n 0000 | a grammatical category of verbs used to express distinctions of time 06340727 10 n 02 present 0 present_tense 0 003 @ 06340499 n 0000 + 01735600 a 0101 ~ 06340902 n 0000 | a verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking 06340902 10 n 01 historical_present 0 001 @ 06340727 n 0000 | the use of the present tense to describe past actions or states 06341030 10 n 01 aorist 0 002 @ 06340499 n 0000 + 02642337 a 0101 | a verb tense in some languages (classical Greek and Sanskrit) expressing action (especially past action) without indicating its completion or continuation 06341255 10 n 02 past 0 past_tense 0 002 @ 06340499 n 0000 ~ 13828826 n 0000 | a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past 06341394 10 n 02 future 0 future_tense 0 001 @ 06340499 n 0000 | a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the future 06341521 10 n 02 participle 0 participial 0 005 @ 06329055 n 0000 + 03108560 a 0201 + 03108560 a 0101 ~ 06342007 n 0000 ~ 06342147 n 0000 | a non-finite form of the verb; in English it is used adjectivally and to form compound tenses 06341757 10 n 01 phrasal_verb 0 001 @ 06329055 n 0000 | an English verb followed by one or more particles where the combination behaves as a syntactic and semantic unit; "`turn out' is a phrasal verb in the question `how many turned out to vote?'" 06342007 10 n 01 present_participle 0 001 @ 06341521 n 0000 | a participle expressing present action; in English is formed by adding -ing 06342147 10 n 02 past_participle 0 perfect_participle 0 001 @ 06341521 n 0000 | a participle that expresses completed action 06342274 10 n 03 transitive_verb 0 transitive_verb_form 0 transitive 0 002 @ 06329055 n 0000 ~ 06342470 n 0000 | a verb (or verb construction) that requires an object in order to be grammatical 06342470 10 n 02 doubly_transitive_verb 0 doubly_transitive_verb_form 0 001 @ 06342274 n 0000 | a transitive verb that takes both a direct and an indirect object 06342634 10 n 03 intransitive_verb 0 intransitive_verb_form 0 intransitive 0 001 @ 06329055 n 0000 | a verb (or verb construction) that does not take an object 06342796 10 n 02 semantic_role 0 participant_role 0 010 @ 06320373 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 ~ 06343129 n 0000 ~ 06343357 n 0000 ~ 06343538 n 0000 ~ 06343724 n 0000 ~ 06343912 n 0000 ~ 06344088 n 0000 ~ 06344278 n 0000 ~ 06344471 n 0000 | (linguistics) the underlying relation that a constituent has with the main verb in a clause 06343129 10 n 03 affected_role 0 patient_role 0 patient 0 001 @ 06342796 n 0000 | the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 06343357 10 n 02 agentive_role 0 agent 0 001 @ 06342796 n 0000 | the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 06343538 10 n 02 benefactive_role 0 beneficiary 0 001 @ 06342796 n 0000 | the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 06343724 10 n 02 instrumental_role 0 instrument 1 001 @ 06342796 n 0000 | the semantic role of the entity (usually inanimate) that the agent uses to perform an action or start a process 06343912 10 n 02 locative_role 0 locative 0 001 @ 06342796 n 0000 | the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the place of the state or action denoted by the verb 06344088 10 n 02 recipient_role 0 recipient 0 001 @ 06342796 n 0000 | the semantic role of the animate entity that is passively involved in the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 06344278 10 n 02 resultant_role 0 result 1 001 @ 06342796 n 0000 | the semantic role of the noun phrase whose referent exists only by virtue of the activity denoted by the verb in the clause 06344471 10 n 02 temporal_role 0 temporal 0 001 @ 06342796 n 0000 | the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the time of the state or action denoted by the verb 06344646 10 n 01 name 0 032 @ 06294878 n 0000 + 01026199 v 0105 + 00654017 v 0107 + 00949471 v 0101 + 01030757 v 0101 ~ 06345388 n 0000 ~ 06345523 n 0000 ~ 06345789 n 0000 ~ 06345996 n 0000 ~ 06346543 n 0000 ~ 06346843 n 0000 ~ 06347202 n 0000 ~ 06347519 n 0000 ~ 06347655 n 0000 ~ 06347733 n 0000 ~ 06347907 n 0000 ~ 06348274 n 0000 ~ 06348572 n 0000 ~ 06348677 n 0000 ~ 06349373 n 0000 ~ 06349528 n 0000 ~ 06349648 n 0000 ~ 06349855 n 0000 ~ 06350114 n 0000 ~ 06350278 n 0000 ~ 06350614 n 0000 ~ 06354890 n 0000 ~ 06355208 n 0000 ~ 06416225 n 0000 ~ 06858249 n 0000 ~ 06858353 n 0000 ~ 06858649 n 0000 | a language unit by which a person or thing is known; "his name really is George Washington"; "those are two names for the same thing" 06345388 10 n 01 agnomen 0 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | an additional name or an epithet appended to a name (as in `Ferdinand the Great') 06345523 10 n 04 assumed_name 1 fictitious_name 0 Doing_Business_As 0 DBA 0 002 @ 06344646 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a name under which a corporation conducts business that is not the legal name of the corporation as shown in its articles of incorporation 06345789 10 n 01 eponym 0 003 @ 06344646 n 0000 + 03048109 a 0102 + 03048109 a 0101 | the name derived from a person (real or imaginary); "Down's syndrome is an eponym for the English physician John Down" 06345996 10 n 01 eponym 1 003 @ 06344646 n 0000 + 03048109 a 0102 + 03048109 a 0101 | the person for whom something is named; "Constantine I is the eponym for Constantinople" 06346173 10 n 03 extension 0 filename_extension 0 file_name_extension 0 002 @ 07026665 n 0000 #p 06346543 n 0000 | a string of characters beginning with a period and followed by one or more letters; the optional second part of a PC computer filename; "most applications provide extensions for the files they create"; "most BASIC files use the filename extension .BAS" 06346543 10 n 04 filename 0 file_name 0 computer_filename 0 computer_file_name 0 003 @ 06344646 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 %p 06346173 n 0000 | (computer science) the name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files; may contain an extension that indicates the type of file 06346843 10 n 02 geographical_indication 0 GI 0 003 @ 06344646 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06347064 n 0000 | (law) a name or sign used on certain products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin 06347064 10 n 01 appellation 1 001 @ 06346843 n 0000 | a geographical indication used to identify where the grapes for a wine are grown 06347202 10 n 02 patronymic 0 patronym 0 004 @ 06344646 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 + 03109146 a 0201 + 03109146 a 0101 | a family name derived from name of your father or a paternal ancestor (especially with an affix (such as -son in English or O'- in Irish) added to the name of your father or a paternal ancestor) 06347519 10 n 02 matronymic 0 metronymic 0 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | a name derived from the name of your mother or a maternal ancestor 06347655 10 n 01 street_name 0 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | the name of a street 06347733 10 n 01 street_name 1 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | the name of a brokerage firm in which stock is held on behalf of a customer; "all my stocks are held in street name" 06347907 10 n 01 street_name 2 003 @ 06344646 n 0000 @ 07171981 n 0000 -u 02840630 n 0000 | slang for something (especially for an illegal drug); "`smack' is a street name for heroin" 06348093 10 n 01 street_name 3 001 @ 06350278 n 0000 | an alternative name that a person chooses or is given (especially in inner city neighborhoods); "her street name is Bonbon" 06348274 10 n 04 surname 0 family_name 0 cognomen 0 last_name 0 002 @ 06344646 n 0000 ~ 06348481 n 0000 | the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name) 06348481 10 n 01 maiden_name 0 001 @ 06348274 n 0000 | a woman's surname before marriage 06348572 10 n 01 middle_name 0 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | a name between your first name and your surname 06348677 10 n 03 first_name 0 given_name 0 forename 0 003 @ 06344646 n 0000 ~ 06348828 n 0000 ~ 06348964 n 0000 | the name that precedes the surname 06348828 10 n 02 Christian_name 0 baptismal_name 0 001 @ 06348677 n 0000 | the first name given to Christians at birth or christening 06348964 10 n 01 praenomen 0 001 @ 06348677 n 0000 | the first name of a citizen of ancient Rome 06349063 10 n 06 nickname 0 moniker 0 cognomen 1 sobriquet 0 soubriquet 0 byname 0 002 @ 06350278 n 0000 + 01030649 v 0102 | a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name); "Joe's mother would not use his nickname and always called him Joseph"; "Henry's nickname was Slim" 06349373 10 n 01 nickname 1 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | a descriptive name for a place or thing; "the nickname for the U.S. Constitution is `Old Ironsides'" 06349528 10 n 03 alias 0 assumed_name 0 false_name 0 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | a name that has been assumed temporarily 06349648 10 n 03 pseudonym 0 anonym 0 nom_de_guerre 0 004 @ 06344646 n 0000 + 00122186 a 0101 ~ 06349941 n 0000 ~ 06350023 n 0000 | a fictitious name used when the person performs a particular social role 06349855 10 n 01 misnomer 0 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | an incorrect or unsuitable name 06349941 10 n 01 stage_name 0 001 @ 06349648 n 0000 | the pseudonym of an actor 06350023 10 n 02 pen_name 0 nom_de_plume 0 001 @ 06349648 n 0000 | an author's pseudonym 06350114 10 n 02 writer's_name 0 author's_name 0 002 @ 06344646 n 0000 #p 06360255 n 0000 | the name that appears on the by-line to identify the author of a work 06350278 10 n 04 appellation 0 denomination 0 designation 0 appellative 0 008 @ 06344646 n 0000 + 00725830 a 0401 + 01032165 v 0301 + 01032165 v 0202 ~ 06348093 n 0000 ~ 06349063 n 0000 ~ 06350786 n 0000 ~ 06354487 n 0000 | identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others 06350614 10 n 02 pet_name 0 hypocorism 0 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | a name of endearment (especially one using a diminutive suffix); "`Billy' is a hypocorism for `William'" 06350786 10 n 03 title 2 title_of_respect 0 form_of_address 0 023 @ 06350278 n 0000 + 02827137 a 0101 ~ 06351417 n 0000 ~ 06351552 n 0000 ~ 06351765 n 0000 ~ 06351933 n 0000 ~ 06352077 n 0000 ~ 06352208 n 0000 ~ 06352347 n 0000 ~ 06352497 n 0000 ~ 06352619 n 0000 ~ 06352710 n 0000 ~ 06352801 n 0000 ~ 06352895 n 0000 ~ 06352979 n 0000 ~ 06353143 n 0000 ~ 06353232 n 0000 ~ 06353385 n 0000 ~ 06353552 n 0000 ~ 06353732 n 0000 ~ 06353860 n 0000 ~ 06353993 n 0000 ~ 10100973 n 0000 | an identifying appellation signifying status or function: e.g. `Mr.' or `General'; "the professor didn't like his friends to use his formal title" 06351417 10 n 02 Aga 0 Agha 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;r 09061886 n 0000 | title for a civil or military leader (especially in Turkey) 06351552 10 n 01 Defender_of_the_Faith 0 001 @ 06350786 n 0000 | a title that Leo X bestowed on Henry VIII and later withdrew; parliament restored the title and it has been used by English sovereigns ever since 06351765 10 n 01 Don 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06979499 n 0000 | a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for men that is prefixed to the forename; "Don Roberto" 06351933 10 n 01 Dona 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06979499 n 0000 | a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for a woman; "Dona Marguerita" 06352077 10 n 01 Frau 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06963290 n 0000 | a German courtesy title or form of address for an adult woman 06352208 10 n 01 Fraulein 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06963290 n 0000 | a German courtesy title or form of address for an unmarried woman 06352347 10 n 01 Hakham 0 003 @ 06350786 n 0000 @ 10565759 n 0000 ;c 06999784 n 0000 | a Hebrew title of respect for a wise and highly educated man 06352497 10 n 01 Herr 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06963290 n 0000 | a German courtesy title or form of address for a man 06352619 10 n 01 Miss 0 001 @ 06350786 n 0000 | a form of address for an unmarried woman 06352710 10 n 03 Mister 0 Mr 0 Mr. 0 001 @ 06350786 n 0000 | a form of address for a man 06352801 10 n 02 Mrs 0 Mrs. 0 001 @ 06350786 n 0000 | a form of address for a married woman 06352895 10 n 02 Ms 2 Ms. 0 001 @ 06350786 n 0000 | a form of address for a woman 06352979 10 n 01 Rabbi 0 004 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06999784 n 0000 + 02942078 a 0101 + 02942078 a 0102 | a Hebrew title of respect for a Jewish scholar or teacher 06353143 10 n 01 Reverend 0 001 @ 06350786 n 0000 | a title of respect for a clergyman 06353232 10 n 01 Senor 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06979499 n 0000 | a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English `Mr' or `sir' 06353385 10 n 01 Senora 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06979499 n 0000 | a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English `Mrs' or `madam' 06353552 10 n 01 Senorita 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06979499 n 0000 | a Spanish title or form of address used to or of an unmarried girl or woman; similar to the English `Miss' 06353732 10 n 01 Signora 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06976989 n 0000 | an Italian title or form of address for a married woman 06353860 10 n 01 Signorina 0 002 @ 06350786 n 0000 ;c 06976989 n 0000 | an Italian title or form of address for an unmarried woman 06353993 10 n 01 Very_Reverend 0 001 @ 06350786 n 0000 | a title of respect for various ecclesiastical officials (as cathedral deans and canons and others) 06354151 10 n 01 Lordship 0 002 @ 06354487 n 0000 + 10291374 n 0101 | a title used to address any British peer except a duke and extended to a bishop or a judge; "Your Lordship"; "His Lordship" 06354347 10 n 01 Ladyship 0 001 @ 06354487 n 0000 | a title used to address any peeress except a duchess; "Your Ladyship"; "Her Ladyship" 06354487 10 n 01 title 3 006 @ 06350278 n 0000 + 02826782 a 0101 ~ 06354151 n 0000 ~ 06354347 n 0000 ~ 06354734 n 0000 ~ 06354810 n 0000 | an appellation signifying nobility; "`your majesty' is the appropriate title to use in addressing a king" 06354734 10 n 01 baronetcy 0 001 @ 06354487 n 0000 | the title of a baron 06354810 10 n 01 viscountcy 0 001 @ 06354487 n 0000 | the title of a viscount 06354890 10 n 01 title 0 005 @ 06344646 n 0000 + 02826937 a 0101 + 01031533 v 0102 ~ 06356216 n 0000 ~ 06356368 n 0000 | the name of a work of art or literary composition etc.; "he looked for books with the word `jazz' in the title"; "he refused to give titles to his paintings"; "I can never remember movie titles" 06355208 10 n 02 place_name 0 toponym 0 002 @ 06344646 n 0000 #p 08481460 n 0000 | the name by which a geographical place is known 06355341 10 n 03 heading 0 header 0 head 0 010 @ 07025650 n 0000 + 02700129 v 0201 + 02700129 v 0101 ~ 06355699 n 0000 ~ 06355831 n 0000 ~ 06356061 n 0000 ~ 06356368 n 0000 ~ 06356501 n 0000 ~ 06356690 n 0000 ~ 06357363 n 0000 | a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about; "the heading seemed to have little to do with the text" 06355699 10 n 02 crossheading 0 crosshead 0 001 @ 06355341 n 0000 | a heading of a subsection printed within the body of the text 06355831 10 n 02 headline 0 newspaper_headline 0 007 @ 06355341 n 0000 #p 06277798 n 0000 + 02337441 v 0101 + 00978256 v 0101 ~ 06356936 n 0000 ~ 06357143 n 0000 ~ 06357248 n 0000 | the heading or caption of a newspaper article 06356061 10 n 01 lemma 1 001 @ 06355341 n 0000 | the heading that indicates the subject of an annotation or a literary composition or a dictionary entry 06356216 10 n 01 masthead 0 001 @ 06354890 n 0000 | the title of a newspaper or magazine; usually printed on the front page and on the editorial page 06356368 10 n 01 rubric 0 002 @ 06355341 n 0000 @ 06354890 n 0000 | a title or heading that is printed in red or in a special type 06356501 10 n 02 running_head 0 running_headline 0 003 @ 06355341 n 0000 #p 06422547 n 0000 ~ 06356811 n 0000 | a heading printed at the top of every page (or every other page) of a book 06356690 10 n 02 subheading 0 subhead 1 002 @ 06355341 n 0000 ~ 06357831 n 0000 | a heading of a subdivision of a text 06356811 10 n 01 running_title 0 001 @ 06356501 n 0000 | the title (or a shortened title) of a book used as a running head 06356936 10 n 06 dropline 0 drop_line 0 stepped_line 0 stagger_head 0 staggered_head 0 stephead 0 001 @ 06355831 n 0000 | a headline with the top line flush left and succeeding lines indented to the right 06357143 10 n 01 screamer 0 002 @ 06355831 n 0000 + 00914786 v 0102 | a sensational newspaper headline 06357248 10 n 02 streamer 0 banner 0 001 @ 06355831 n 0000 | a newspaper headline that runs across the full page 06357363 10 n 03 title 5 statute_title 0 rubric 4 001 @ 06355341 n 0000 | a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with; "Title 8 provided federal help for schools" 06357590 10 n 01 title 6 002 @ 06374360 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) written material introduced into a movie or TV show to give credits or represent dialogue or explain an action; "the titles go by faster than I can read" 06357831 10 n 01 title 1 005 @ 06356690 n 0000 + 01030475 v 0102 ~ 06358051 n 0000 ~ 06358261 n 0000 ~ 06358407 n 0000 | a general or descriptive heading for a section of a written work; "the novel had chapter titles" 06358051 10 n 01 credit 1 003 @ 06357831 n 0000 #p 06626039 n 0000 + 00729753 v 0102 | an entry on a list of persons who contributed to a film or written work; "the credits were given at the end of the film" 06358261 10 n 02 caption 0 legend 0 003 @ 06357831 n 0000 #p 07011893 n 0000 + 02328866 v 0101 | brief description accompanying an illustration 06358407 10 n 01 subtitle 0 001 @ 06357831 n 0000 | secondary or explanatory title 06358492 10 n 01 mistranslation 0 002 @ 06548380 n 0000 + 00962485 v 0101 | an incorrect translation 06358595 10 n 03 pony 0 trot 0 crib 0 002 @ 06548380 n 0000 + 02581052 v 0301 | a literal translation used in studying a foreign language (often used illicitly) 06358758 10 n 01 retroversion 0 001 @ 06548380 n 0000 | translation back into the original language; "the teacher translated Latin texts into English which he gave to his students for retroversion" 06358958 10 n 02 subtitle 1 caption 1 004 @ 06548380 n 0000 #p 06626039 n 0000 + 02328866 v 0201 + 02337307 v 0101 | translation of foreign dialogue of a movie or TV program; usually displayed at the bottom of the screen 06359181 10 n 02 supertitle 0 surtitle 0 002 @ 06548380 n 0000 #p 07039821 n 0000 | translation of the words of a foreign opera (or choral work) projected on a screen above the stage 06359366 10 n 02 line_of_poetry 0 line_of_verse 0 007 @ 07025650 n 0000 #p 06389065 n 0000 #p 06390540 n 0000 ~ 06359585 n 0000 ~ 06359743 n 0000 ~ 06359870 n 0000 ~ 06360055 n 0000 | a single line of words in a poem 06359585 10 n 01 acatalectic 0 003 @ 06359366 n 0000 ;c 06179741 n 0000 + 00318784 a 0101 | (prosody) a line of verse that has the full number of syllables 06359743 10 n 01 Alexandrine 0 002 @ 06359366 n 0000 ;c 06179741 n 0000 | (prosody) a line of verse that has six iambic feet 06359870 10 n 01 catalectic 0 004 @ 06359366 n 0000 ;c 06179741 n 0000 + 07109021 n 0101 + 00318980 a 0101 | (prosody) a line of verse that lacks a syllable in the last metrical foot 06360055 10 n 01 hypercatalectic 0 003 @ 06359366 n 0000 ;c 06179741 n 0000 + 00319189 a 0101 | (prosody) a line of poetry having an extra syllable or syllables at the end of the last metrical foot 06360255 10 n 02 by-line 0 credit_line 0 002 @ 07025650 n 0000 %p 06350114 n 0000 | a line giving the name of the writer of a story or article 06360400 10 n 01 dateline 0 003 @ 07025650 n 0000 #p 06695539 n 0000 + 00737229 v 0101 | a line at the beginning of a news article giving the date and place of origin of the news dispatch 06360590 10 n 03 written_communication 0 written_language 0 black_and_white 0 012 @ 00033319 n 0000 %p 06266806 n 0000 ~ 06360967 n 0000 ~ 06371284 n 0000 ~ 06374360 n 0000 ~ 06375185 n 0000 ~ 06377253 n 0000 ~ 06377447 n 0000 ~ 06610383 n 0000 ~ 06636121 n 0000 ~ 06680062 n 0000 ~ 06691047 n 0000 | communication by means of written symbols (either printed or handwritten) 06360967 10 n 02 transcription 0 written_text 0 004 @ 06360590 n 0000 + 00997148 v 0101 ~ 06361198 n 0000 ~ 06361322 n 0000 | something written, especially copied from one medium to another, as a typewritten version of dictation 06361198 10 n 01 transliteration 0 002 @ 06360967 n 0000 + 00996727 v 0101 | a transcription from one alphabet to another 06361322 10 n 01 phonetic_transcription 0 002 @ 06360967 n 0000 %p 06852908 n 0000 | a transcription intended to represent each distinct speech sound with a separate symbol 06361497 10 n 03 shorthand 0 stenography 0 tachygraphy 0 003 @ 06415036 n 0000 + 02814212 a 0202 + 10673454 n 0201 | a method of writing rapidly using an abbreviated symbolic system 06361681 10 n 04 longhand 0 running_hand 0 cursive 0 cursive_script 0 005 @ 06415036 n 0000 ~ 06361999 n 0000 ~ 06362184 n 0000 ~ 06362325 n 0000 ~ 06362493 n 0000 | rapid handwriting in which letters are set down in full and are cursively connected within words without lifting the writing implement from the paper 06361999 10 n 01 minuscule 0 002 @ 06361681 n 0000 + 01477467 a 0102 | a small cursive script developed from uncial between the 7th and 9th centuries and used in medieval manuscripts 06362184 10 n 01 copperplate 0 001 @ 06361681 n 0000 | a graceful style of handwriting based on the writing used on copperplate engravings 06362325 10 n 01 italic 2 004 @ 06361681 n 0000 + 03087226 a 0101 + 01752825 v 0101 + 01752825 v 0102 | a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right 06362493 10 n 01 round_hand 0 001 @ 06361681 n 0000 | a clearly written style of longhand with large round curves 06362609 10 n 02 orthography 0 writing_system 0 015 @ 06371284 n 0000 + 02921265 a 0101 %m 00391006 n 0000 %m 00391253 n 0000 %p 00391543 n 0000 ~ 06363020 n 0000 ~ 06364852 n 0000 ~ 06372625 n 0000 ~ 06372721 n 0000 ~ 06372853 n 0000 ~i 06373341 n 0000 ~ 06373579 n 0000 ~ 06373848 n 0000 ~ 06374035 n 0000 %p 06854415 n 0000 | a method of representing the sounds of a language by written or printed symbols 06363020 10 n 01 script 1 011 @ 06362609 n 0000 ~ 06363295 n 0000 ~ 06363708 n 0000 ~ 06364025 n 0000 ~ 06364189 n 0000 ~ 06364361 n 0000 ~ 06364496 n 0000 ~ 06364632 n 0000 ~ 06373042 n 0000 ~ 06373177 n 0000 ~ 06509450 n 0000 | a particular orthography or writing system 06363295 10 n 02 Aramaic 1 Aramaic_script 0 001 @ 06363020 n 0000 | an alphabetical (or perhaps syllabic) script used since the 9th century BC to write the Aramaic language; many other scripts were subsequently derived from it 06363524 10 n 02 Armenian 1 Armenian_alphabet 0 002 @ 06509450 n 0000 + 02636065 a 0101 | a writing system having an alphabet of 38 letters in which the Armenian language is written 06363708 10 n 01 Avestan 1 002 @ 06363020 n 0000 + 02937832 a 0101 | the script in which the ancient Persian language of the Avesta is written 06363853 10 n 01 Babylonian 1 002 @ 06373042 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | the ideographic and syllabic writing system in which the ancient Babylonian language was written 06364025 10 n 01 Brahmi 0 001 @ 06363020 n 0000 | a script (probably adapted from the Aramaic about the 7th century BC) from which later Indian scripts developed 06364189 10 n 04 Devanagari 0 Devanagari_script 0 Nagari 0 Nagari_script 0 002 @ 06373177 n 0000 @ 06363020 n 0000 | a syllabic script used in writing Sanskrit and Hindi 06364361 10 n 01 Pahlavi 1 001 @ 06363020 n 0000 | the script (derived from the Aramaic alphabet) used to write the Pahlavi language 06364496 10 n 03 Uighur 1 Uigur 1 Uygur 1 001 @ 06363020 n 0000 | the script (derived from Aramaic) used to write the Uighur language 06364632 10 n 01 uncial 0 002 @ 06363020 n 0000 + 02830927 a 0101 | a style of orthography characterized by somewhat rounded capital letters; found especially in Greek and Latin manuscripts of the 4th to 8th centuries 06364852 10 n 01 spelling 0 005 @ 06362609 n 0000 + 01703755 v 0101 + 00939909 v 0101 ~ 06365060 n 0000 %p 06841868 n 0000 | forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage 06365060 10 n 01 misspelling 0 002 @ 06364852 n 0000 + 00940177 v 0101 | a spelling that is incorrect 06365164 10 n 01 coding_system 0 003 @ 06371284 n 0000 ~ 06365341 n 0000 ~ 06367301 n 0000 | a system of signals used to represent letters or numbers in transmitting messages 06365341 10 n 01 code 0 009 @ 06365164 n 0000 + 00996121 v 0101 ~ 06365611 n 0000 ~ 06366033 n 0000 ~ 06366181 n 0000 ~ 06366485 n 0000 ~ 06366714 n 0000 ~ 06366866 n 0000 ~ 06367112 n 0000 | a coding system used for transmitting messages requiring brevity or secrecy 06365611 10 n 02 access 0 access_code 0 002 @ 06365341 n 0000 ~ 06365888 n 0000 | a code (a series of characters or digits) that must be entered in some way (typed or dialed or spoken) to get the use of something (a telephone line or a computer or a local area network etc.) 06365888 10 n 02 back_door 0 backdoor 0 001 @ 06365611 n 0000 | an undocumented way to get access to a computer system or the data it contains 06366033 10 n 01 area_code 0 001 @ 06365341 n 0000 | a number usually of 3 digits assigned to a telephone area as in the United States and Canada 06366181 10 n 02 bar_code 0 Universal_Product_Code 0 001 @ 06365341 n 0000 | code consisting of a series of vertical bars of variable width that are scanned by a laser; printed on consumer product packages to identify the item for a computer that provides the price and registers inventory information 06366485 10 n 01 color_code 0 001 @ 06365341 n 0000 | system using colors to designate classifications 06366590 10 n 03 cryptogram 0 cryptograph 1 secret_writing 0 001 @ 06374360 n 0000 | a piece of writing in code or cipher 06366714 10 n 04 cipher 0 cypher 0 cryptograph 2 secret_code 0 003 @ 06365341 n 0000 + 00996121 v 0204 + 00996121 v 0103 | a secret method of writing 06366866 10 n 03 Morse 0 Morse_code 0 international_Morse_code 0 003 @ 06365341 n 0000 %p 06818684 n 0000 %p 06818820 n 0000 | a telegraph code in which letters and numbers are represented by strings of dots and dashes (short and long signals) 06367112 10 n 04 ZIP_code 0 ZIP 0 postcode 0 postal_code 0 002 @ 06365341 n 0000 #p 06800007 n 0000 | a code of letters and digits added to a postal address to aid in the sorting of mail 06367301 10 n 02 code 2 computer_code 0 013 @ 06365164 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00996121 v 0101 ~ 06367922 n 0000 ~ 06368162 n 0000 ~ 06368711 n 0000 ~ 06368831 n 0000 ~ 06369221 n 0000 ~ 06369392 n 0000 ~ 06369566 n 0000 ~ 06369718 n 0000 ~ 06578068 n 0000 ~ 06597067 n 0000 | (computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions 06367706 10 n 02 argument 4 parameter 0 003 @ 06367922 n 0000 @ 05864972 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a reference or value that is passed to a function, procedure, subroutine, command, or program 06367922 10 n 03 address 4 computer_address 0 reference 8 005 @ 06367301 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 02253826 v 0101 ~ 06367706 n 0000 ~ 06370154 n 0000 | (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored 06368162 10 n 02 American_Standard_Code_for_Information_Interchange 0 ASCII 0 003 @ 06367301 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 %p 06833291 n 0000 | (computer science) a code for information exchange between computers made by different companies; a string of 7 binary digits represents each character; used in most microcomputers 06368485 10 n 01 ASCII_character_set 0 002 @i 06500717 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) 128 characters that make up the ASCII coding scheme; "the ASCII character set is the most universal character coding set" 06368711 10 n 01 binary_code 0 001 @ 06367301 n 0000 | code using a string of 8 binary digits to represent characters 06368831 10 n 02 error_correction_code 0 ECC 0 003 @ 06367301 n 0000 ;c 06137758 n 0000 ~ 06369039 n 0000 | (telecommunication) a coding system that incorporates extra parity bits in order to detect errors 06369039 10 n 01 cyclic_redundancy_check 0 001 @ 06368831 n 0000 | an error correction code that is recorded in each sector of a magnetic disk and used to catch errors in the data 06369221 10 n 02 firmware 0 microcode 0 002 @ 06367301 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) coded instructions that are stored permanently in read-only memory 06369392 10 n 02 machine_code 0 machine_language 0 001 @ 06367301 n 0000 | a set of instructions coded so that the computer can use it directly without further translation 06369566 10 n 01 object_code 0 001 @ 06367301 n 0000 | the machine-language output of a compiler that is ready for execution on a particular computer 06369718 10 n 02 operation_code 0 order_code 0 001 @ 06367301 n 0000 | the portion of a set of operation descriptions that specifies the operation to be performed; the set of operations in a computer 06369920 10 n 01 source_code 0 001 @ 06523233 n 0000 | program instructions written as an ASCII text file; must be translated by a compiler or interpreter or assembler into the object code for a particular computer before execution 06370154 10 n 03 URL 0 uniform_resource_locator 0 universal_resource_locator 0 001 @ 06367922 n 0000 | the address of a web page on the world wide web 06370307 10 n 02 web_page 0 webpage 0 002 @ 06522968 n 0000 ~ 06370503 n 0000 | a document connected to the World Wide Web and viewable by anyone connected to the internet who has a web browser 06370503 10 n 02 home_page 0 homepage 0 001 @ 06370307 n 0000 | the opening page of a web site 06370600 10 n 04 web_site 0 website 0 internet_site 0 site 0 003 @ 03086983 n 0000 ~ 06370874 n 0000 ~ 06371064 n 0000 | a computer connected to the internet that maintains a series of web pages on the World Wide Web; "the Israeli web site was damaged by hostile hackers" 06370874 10 n 02 chat_room 0 chatroom 0 001 @ 06370600 n 0000 | a site on the internet where a number of users can communicate in real time (typically one dedicated to a particular topic) 06371064 10 n 02 portal_site 0 portal 0 001 @ 06370600 n 0000 | a site that the owner positions as an entrance to other sites on the internet; "a portal typically has search engines and free email and chat rooms etc." 06371284 10 n 01 writing 1 011 @ 06360590 n 0000 ~ 06362609 n 0000 ~ 06365164 n 0000 ~ 06414068 n 0000 ~ 06414208 n 0000 ~ 06414934 n 0000 ~ 06415036 n 0000 ~ 06415322 n 0000 ~ 06415495 n 0000 ~ 06690047 n 0000 ~ 06821351 n 0000 | letters or symbols that are written or imprinted on a surface to represent the sounds or words of a language; "he turned the paper over so the writing wouldn't show"; "the doctor's writing was illegible" 06371721 10 n 01 written_word 0 004 @ 06297048 n 0000 ~ 06372006 n 0000 ~ 06372130 n 0000 ~ 06372257 n 0000 | the written form of a word; "while the spoken word stands for something, the written word stands for something that stands for something"; "a craftsman of the written word" 06372006 10 n 01 bigram 0 001 @ 06371721 n 0000 | a word that is written with two letters in an alphabetic writing system 06372130 10 n 01 trigram 0 001 @ 06371721 n 0000 | a word that is written with three letters in an alphabetic writing system 06372257 10 n 01 tetragram 0 002 @ 06371721 n 0000 ~ 06372403 n 0000 | a word that is written with four letters in an alphabetic writing system 06372403 10 n 01 Tetragrammaton 0 001 @ 06372257 n 0000 | four Hebrew letters usually transliterated as YHWH (Yahweh) or JHVH (Jehovah) signifying the Hebrew name for God which the Jews regarded as too holy to pronounce 06372625 10 n 01 picture_writing 0 001 @ 06362609 n 0000 | a writing system using pictographs 06372721 10 n 02 alphabetic_writing 0 alphabetic_script 0 001 @ 06362609 n 0000 | a writing system based on alphabetic characters 06372853 10 n 01 boustrophedon 0 002 @ 06362609 n 0000 + 02679686 a 0101 | an ancient writing system: having alternate lines written in opposite directions; literally `as the ox ploughs' 06373042 10 n 01 cuneiform 0 002 @ 06363020 n 0000 ~ 06363853 n 0000 | an ancient wedge-shaped script used in Mesopotamia and Persia 06373177 10 n 02 syllabary 0 syllabic_script 0 003 @ 06363020 n 0000 ~ 06364189 n 0000 ~i 06373466 n 0000 | a writing system whose characters represent syllables 06373341 10 n 01 Linear_A 0 001 @i 06362609 n 0000 | an undeciphered writing system used in Crete in the 17th century B.C. 06373466 10 n 01 Linear_B 0 001 @i 06373177 n 0000 | a syllabic script used in Greece in the 13th century B.C. 06373579 10 n 01 ideography 0 001 @ 06362609 n 0000 | the use of ideograms in writing 06373667 10 n 02 hieratic 0 hieratic_script 0 003 @ 06373848 n 0000 + 02752793 a 0101 ~ 07002853 n 0000 | a cursive form of Egyptian hieroglyphics; used especially by the priests 06373848 10 n 02 hieroglyph 0 hieroglyphic 0 004 @ 06362609 n 0000 + 02752960 a 0201 + 02752960 a 0102 ~ 06373667 n 0000 | a writing system using picture symbols; used in ancient Egypt 06374035 10 n 01 point_system 0 002 @ 06362609 n 0000 ~ 06374199 n 0000 | a system of writing or printing using patterns of raised dots that can be read by touch 06374199 10 n 01 braille 0 002 @ 06374035 n 0000 + 00997761 v 0101 | a point system of writing in which patterns of raised dots represent letters and numerals 06374360 10 n 03 writing 0 written_material 0 piece_of_writing 0 029 @ 06360590 n 0000 ~ 00397999 n 0000 ~ 06357590 n 0000 ~ 06366590 n 0000 ~ 06375556 n 0000 ~ 06375736 n 0000 ~ 06376048 n 0000 ~ 06376547 n 0000 ~ 06376912 n 0000 ~ 06386210 n 0000 ~ 06403644 n 0000 %p 06410403 n 0000 ~ 06411638 n 0000 ~ 06413674 n 0000 ~ 06417342 n 0000 ~ 06418622 n 0000 ~ 06418737 n 0000 ~ 06420294 n 0000 ~ 06420422 n 0000 ~ 06421205 n 0000 ~ 06439501 n 0000 ~ 06441260 n 0000 ~ 06441979 n 0000 ~i 06477701 n 0000 ~ 06481744 n 0000 ~ 07020800 n 0000 ~ 07254088 n 0000 ~ 07291863 n 0000 ~ 07292089 n 0000 | the work of a writer; anything expressed in letters of the alphabet (especially when considered from the point of view of style and effect); "the writing in her novels is excellent"; "that editorial was a fine piece of writing" 06375185 10 n 01 writing 2 004 @ 06360590 n 0000 @ 03846937 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 06375411 n 0000 | (usually plural) the collected work of an author; "the idea occurs with increasing frequency in Hemingway's writings" 06375411 10 n 02 patristics 0 patrology 0 003 @ 06375185 n 0000 + 03031977 a 0101 + 03031977 a 0102 | the writings of the early Church Fathers 06375556 10 n 03 rewrite 0 revision 0 rescript 0 003 @ 06374360 n 0000 + 01704793 v 0101 + 00997883 v 0101 | something that has been written again; "the rewrite was much better" 06375736 10 n 02 literary_composition 0 literary_work 0 012 @ 06374360 n 0000 ~ 06377575 n 0000 ~ 06377714 n 0000 ~ 06377836 n 0000 ~ 06378552 n 0000 ~ 06378818 n 0000 ~ 06388623 n 0000 ~ 06388756 n 0000 ~ 06388898 n 0000 ~ 06389065 n 0000 ~ 06398696 n 0000 ~ 06398847 n 0000 | imaginative or creative writing 06376048 10 n 01 literature 0 022 @ 06374360 n 0000 + 02841386 a 0101 -c 00024701 a 0102 -c 00317905 a 0000 -c 00972292 a 0000 -c 01032082 a 0000 -c 01114181 a 0000 -c 00086390 r 0000 -c 00611860 n 0000 -c 02381407 n 0000 -c 05978879 n 0000 -c 06179204 n 0000 -c 06376547 n 0000 -c 06413169 n 0000 -c 06413430 n 0000 -c 06439501 n 0000 ~ 06475017 n 0000 -c 07273632 n 0000 -c 10558717 n 0000 -c 11538927 n 0000 -c 14025966 n 0000 -c 15159006 n 0000 | creative writing of recognized artistic value 06376547 10 n 01 literature 1 003 @ 06374360 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 ~ 06376802 n 0000 | published writings in a particular style on a particular subject; "the technical literature"; "one aspect of Waterloo has not yet been treated in the literature" 06376802 10 n 01 historiography 0 002 @ 06376547 n 0000 + 10196781 n 0102 | a body of historical literature 06376912 10 n 01 matter 0 011 @ 06374360 n 0000 ~ 06398975 n 0000 ~ 06399623 n 0000 ~ 06400222 n 0000 ~ 06400752 n 0000 ~ 06402331 n 0000 ~ 06402448 n 0000 ~ 06402990 n 0000 ~ 06403209 n 0000 ~ 06411274 n 0000 ~ 07249878 n 0000 | written works (especially in books or magazines); "he always took some reading matter with him on the plane" 06377253 10 n 01 prescription 1 001 @ 06360590 n 0000 | written instructions from a physician or dentist to a druggist concerning the form and dosage of a drug to be issued to a given patient 06377447 10 n 01 prescription 2 001 @ 06360590 n 0000 | written instructions for an optician on the lenses for a given person 06377575 10 n 01 acrostic 1 001 @ 06375736 n 0000 | verse in which certain letters such as the first in each line form a word or message 06377714 10 n 02 belles-lettres 0 belles_lettres 0 001 @ 06375736 n 0000 | creative writing valued for esthetic content 06377836 10 n 02 dialogue 2 dialog 2 001 @ 06375736 n 0000 | a literary composition in the form of a conversation between two people; "he has read Plato's Dialogues in the original Greek" 06378026 10 n 01 allegory 1 007 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 01988981 a 0102 + 01988981 a 0101 + 00625935 v 0101 + 00135093 v 0101 + 00625935 v 0102 + 00135093 v 0102 | an expressive style that uses fictional characters and events to describe some subject by suggestive resemblances; an extended metaphor 06378324 10 n 01 euphuism 0 001 @ 06388195 n 0000 | an elegant style of prose of the Elizabethan period; characterized by balance and antithesis and alliteration and extended similes with and allusions to nature and mythology 06378552 10 n 01 fiction 0 009 @ 06375736 n 0000 + 02738442 a 0101 + 01942527 a 0104 + 01638718 v 0101 ~ 06379147 n 0000 ~ 06379324 n 0000 ~ 06380048 n 0000 ~ 06381452 n 0000 ~ 06381801 n 0000 | a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact 06378818 10 n 02 fictionalization 0 fictionalisation 0 003 @ 06375736 n 0000 + 00116427 v 0204 + 01638718 v 0101 | a literary work based partly or wholly on fact but written as if it were fiction 06379016 10 n 02 nonfiction 0 nonfictional_prose 0 002 @ 06388195 n 0000 ~ 06278749 n 0000 | prose writing that is not fictional 06379147 10 n 01 dystopia 0 001 @ 06378552 n 0000 | a work of fiction describing an imaginary place where life is extremely bad because of deprivation or oppression or terror 06379324 10 n 01 novel 0 010 @ 06378552 n 0000 + 10383272 n 0101 + 06380585 n 0101 ~ 06379605 n 0000 ~ 06379765 n 0000 ~ 06379944 n 0000 ~ 06380585 n 0000 ~ 06380700 n 0000 ~ 06380839 n 0000 ~ 06381313 n 0000 | an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story 06379605 10 n 01 manga 0 001 @ 06379324 n 0000 | graphic novel that originated in Japan, usually intended for adults and characterized by highly stylized art 06379765 10 n 02 detective_novel 0 mystery_novel 0 001 @ 06379324 n 0000 | novel in which the reader is challenged to solve a puzzle before the detective explains it at the end 06379944 10 n 02 dime_novel 0 penny_dreadful 0 001 @ 06379324 n 0000 | a melodramatic paperback novel 06380048 10 n 02 fantasy 0 phantasy 0 003 @ 06378552 n 0000 + 10098195 n 0101 ~ 06380251 n 0000 | fiction with a large amount of imagination in it; "she made a lot of money writing romantic fantasies" 06380251 10 n 01 science_fiction 0 004 @ 06380048 n 0000 -c 01257060 n 0000 ~ 06380437 n 0000 -c 02108968 v 0000 | literary fantasy involving the imagined impact of science on society 06380437 10 n 01 cyberpunk 0 001 @ 06380251 n 0000 | a genre of fast-paced science fiction involving oppressive futuristic computerized societies 06380585 10 n 02 novelette 0 novella 0 003 @ 06379324 n 0000 + 06379324 n 0101 + 03838605 n 0101 | a short novel 06380700 10 n 01 roman_a_clef 0 001 @ 06379324 n 0000 | a novel in which actual persons and events are disguised as fictional characters 06380839 10 n 01 romance 1 005 @ 06379324 n 0000 + 01842899 a 0102 + 00836236 v 0101 ~ 06381028 n 0000 ~ 06381177 n 0000 | a novel dealing with idealized events remote from everyday life 06381028 10 n 01 Gothic_romance 0 002 @ 06380839 n 0000 + 10159464 n 0101 | a romance that deals with desolate and mysterious and grotesque events 06381177 10 n 01 bodice_ripper 0 001 @ 06380839 n 0000 | a romantic novel containing scenes in which the heroine is sexually violated 06381313 10 n 01 roman_fleuve 0 001 @ 06379324 n 0000 | a French novel in the form of a long chronicle of a family or other social group 06381452 10 n 01 story 0 012 @ 06378552 n 0000 ~ 06381891 n 0000 ~ 06382415 n 0000 ~ 06382890 n 0000 ~ 06383036 n 0000 ~ 06383622 n 0000 ~ 06383718 n 0000 ~ 06384303 n 0000 ~ 06384713 n 0000 ~ 06384937 n 0000 %p 06385370 n 0000 %p 06385614 n 0000 | a piece of fiction that narrates a chain of related events; "he writes stories for the magazines" 06381801 10 n 01 utopia 1 001 @ 06378552 n 0000 | a work of fiction describing a utopia 06381891 10 n 02 adventure_story 0 heroic_tale 0 003 @ 06381452 n 0000 ~ 06382026 n 0000 ~ 06382145 n 0000 | a story of an adventure 06382026 10 n 01 thriller 0 002 @ 06381891 n 0000 + 02121816 v 0101 | a suspenseful adventure story or play or movie 06382145 10 n 01 saga 0 001 @ 06381891 n 0000 | a narrative telling the adventures of a hero or a family; originally (12th to 14th centuries) a story of the families that settled Iceland and their descendants but now any prose narrative that resembles such an account 06382415 10 n 03 mystery 0 mystery_story 0 whodunit 0 003 @ 06381452 n 0000 ~ 06382608 n 0000 ~ 06382768 n 0000 | a story about a crime (usually murder) presented as a novel or play or movie 06382608 10 n 01 detective_story 0 001 @ 06382415 n 0000 | a narrative about someone who investigates crimes and obtains evidence leading to their resolution 06382768 10 n 01 murder_mystery 0 001 @ 06382415 n 0000 | a narrative about a murder and how the murderer is discovered 06382890 10 n 02 love_story 0 romance 2 004 @ 06381452 n 0000 + 01039782 v 0207 + 01779703 v 0201 + 02540158 v 0203 | a story dealing with love 06383036 10 n 02 legend 1 fable 1 012 @ 06381452 n 0000 + 01942776 a 0201 + 10095317 n 0201 + 01942336 a 0102 -c 03456853 n 0000 -c 04121648 n 0000 ~ 06383357 n 0000 -c 06388623 n 0000 -c 09521628 n 0000 -c 09521828 n 0000 -c 10570508 n 0000 -c 10570822 n 0000 | a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events 06383357 10 n 01 Arthurian_legend 0 009 @ 06383036 n 0000 -c 08524130 n 0000 -c 08575826 n 0000 -c 11007172 n 0000 -c 11012929 n 0000 -c 11016529 n 0000 -c 11038435 n 0000 -c 11135283 n 0000 -c 11196378 n 0000 | the legend of King Arthur and his court at Camelot 06383622 10 n 01 short_story 0 001 @ 06381452 n 0000 | a prose narrative shorter than a novel 06383718 10 n 04 fable 0 parable 0 allegory 0 apologue 0 012 @ 06381452 n 0000 + 01988981 a 0301 + 00625935 v 0301 + 00135093 v 0301 + 00625935 v 0302 + 00135093 v 0302 + 03008412 a 0201 + 03008412 a 0202 + 01942776 a 0101 + 10095317 n 0101 ~ 06384051 n 0000 ~i 06384195 n 0000 | a short moral story (often with animal characters) 06384051 10 n 01 Aesop's_fables 0 001 @ 06383718 n 0000 | a collection of fables believed to have been written by the Greek storyteller Aesop 06384195 10 n 01 Pilgrim's_Progress 0 001 @i 06383718 n 0000 | an allegory written by John Bunyan in 1678 06384303 10 n 01 myth 0 007 @ 06381452 n 0000 #m 07994846 n 0000 + 01942776 a 0102 + 03007480 a 0101 + 01942776 a 0103 + 00134821 v 0101 ~ 06384548 n 0000 | a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people 06384548 10 n 03 Gotterdammerung 0 Ragnarok 0 Twilight_of_the_Gods 0 001 @ 06384303 n 0000 | myth about the ultimate destruction of the gods in a battle with evil 06384713 10 n 01 parable 1 004 @ 06381452 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 + 03008412 a 0101 + 03008412 a 0102 | (New Testament) any of the stories told by Jesus to convey his religious message; "the parable of the prodigal son" 06384937 10 n 01 plot 0 003 @ 06381452 n 0000 ~ 06385136 n 0000 ~ 06385268 n 0000 | the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.; "the characters were well drawn but the plot was banal" 06385136 10 n 01 action 0 001 @ 06384937 n 0000 | the series of events that form a plot; "his novels always have a lot of action" 06385268 10 n 02 storyline 0 plot_line 0 001 @ 06384937 n 0000 | the plot of a book or play or film 06385370 10 n 02 climax 0 culmination 0 006 @ 15269461 n 0000 #p 06381452 n 0000 + 02532600 v 0201 + 00486540 v 0201 + 02497396 a 0101 + 00486540 v 0102 | the decisive moment in a novel or play; "the deathbed scene is the climax of the play" 06385614 10 n 02 anticlimax 0 bathos 1 003 @ 06410044 n 0000 #p 06381452 n 0000 + 02640076 a 0101 | a change from a serious subject to a disappointing one 06385771 10 n 01 tearjerker 0 001 @ 07235754 n 0000 | an excessively sentimental narrative 06385864 10 n 01 interior_monologue 0 001 @ 06388195 n 0000 | a literary genre that presents a fictional character's sequence of thoughts in the form of a monologue 06386031 10 n 01 stream_of_consciousness 0 001 @ 06388195 n 0000 | a literary genre that reveals a character's thoughts and feeling as they develop by means of a long soliloquy 06386210 10 n 02 criticism 1 literary_criticism 0 008 @ 06374360 n 0000 + 02841530 a 0101 + 00828170 v 0103 ~ 06386457 n 0000 ~ 06386631 n 0000 ~ 06386838 n 0000 ~ 06387637 n 0000 ~ 06422034 n 0000 | a written evaluation of a work of literature 06386457 10 n 01 explication_de_texte 0 001 @ 06386210 n 0000 | a method of literary criticism that analyzes details of a text in order to reveal its structure and meaning 06386631 10 n 01 textual_criticism 0 004 @ 06386210 n 0000 ~ 06386952 n 0000 ~ 06387094 n 0000 ~ 06387247 n 0000 | comparison of a particular text with related materials in order to establish authenticity 06386838 10 n 01 new_criticism 0 001 @ 06386210 n 0000 | literary criticism based on close analysis of the text 06386952 10 n 01 higher_criticism 0 001 @ 06386631 n 0000 | the scientific study of biblical writings to determine their origin and meaning 06387094 10 n 01 lower_criticism 0 001 @ 06386631 n 0000 | the study of existing manuscripts of the Scriptures in order to determine the original text 06387247 10 n 02 Masorah 0 Masora 0 002 @ 06386631 n 0000 + 02906817 a 0101 | a vast body of textual criticism of the Hebrew Scriptures including notes on features of writing and on the occurrence of certain words and on variant sources and instructions for pronunciation and other comments that were written between AD 600 and 900 by Jewish scribes in the margins or at the end of texts 06387637 10 n 01 analysis 0 001 @ 06386210 n 0000 | a form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzed 06387777 10 n 01 drama 0 018 @ 07106786 n 0000 + 02725536 a 0101 + 10050002 n 0101 + 01705170 v 0101 + 00990319 v 0101 + 01705170 v 0102 + 00990319 v 0102 -c 02384845 a 0000 -c 02385130 a 0000 -c 02984786 a 0000 -c 02984937 a 0000 -c 02985085 a 0000 -c 04558924 n 0000 -c 07021061 n 0000 ~ 07028514 n 0000 ~ 07028624 n 0000 ~ 07030062 n 0000 -c 07082173 n 0000 | the literary genre of works intended for the theater 06388195 10 n 01 prose 0 007 @ 07106786 n 0000 ~ 06378324 n 0000 ~ 06379016 n 0000 ~ 06385864 n 0000 ~ 06386031 n 0000 ~ 06388399 n 0000 ~ 06388483 n 0000 | ordinary writing as distinguished from verse 06388399 10 n 01 prose_poem 0 001 @ 06388195 n 0000 | prose that resembles poetry 06388483 10 n 01 polyphonic_prose 0 001 @ 06388195 n 0000 | a rhythmical prose employing the poetic devices of alliteration and assonance 06388623 10 n 01 hagiology 0 002 @ 06375736 n 0000 ;c 06383036 n 0000 | literature narrating the lives (and legends) of the saints 06388756 10 n 01 lucubration 0 002 @ 06375736 n 0000 + 00957633 v 0102 | a solemn literary work that is the product of laborious cogitation 06388898 10 n 01 pastoral 1 003 @ 06375736 n 0000 + 02058608 a 0103 ~ 06391062 n 0000 | a literary work idealizing the rural life (especially the life of shepherds) 06389065 10 n 02 poem 0 verse_form 0 023 @ 06375736 n 0000 %p 06359366 n 0000 ~ 06389594 n 0000 ~ 06389727 n 0000 ~ 06389921 n 0000 ~ 06390050 n 0000 ~ 06390147 n 0000 ~ 06391191 n 0000 ~ 06391344 n 0000 ~ 06391996 n 0000 ~ 06392118 n 0000 ~ 06392349 n 0000 ~ 06392502 n 0000 ~ 06392995 n 0000 ~ 06393217 n 0000 ~ 06393384 n 0000 ~ 06393492 n 0000 %p 06395912 n 0000 %p 06396351 n 0000 ~ 06396887 n 0000 %p 07066331 n 0000 %p 07108561 n 0000 %p 07111327 n 0000 | a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines 06389594 10 n 01 abecedarius 0 001 @ 06389065 n 0000 | a poem having lines beginning with letters of the alphabet in regular order 06389727 10 n 02 Alcaic 0 Alcaic_verse 0 001 @ 06389065 n 0000 | verse in the meter used in Greek and Latin poetry consisting of strophes of 4 tetrametric lines; reputedly invented by Alcaeus 06389921 10 n 02 ballad 0 lay 0 003 @ 06389065 n 0000 + 09999620 n 0102 ~ 06966211 n 0000 | a narrative poem of popular origin 06390050 10 n 01 ballade 0 001 @ 06389065 n 0000 | a poem consisting of 3 stanzas and an envoy 06390147 10 n 01 blank_verse 0 001 @ 06389065 n 0000 | unrhymed verse (usually in iambic pentameter) 06390250 10 n 01 clerihew 0 001 @ 06393492 n 0000 | a witty satiric verse containing two rhymed couplets and mentioning a famous person; "`The president is George W. Bush, Who is happy to sit on his tush, While sending his armies to fight, For anything he thinks is right' is a clerihew" 06390540 10 n 01 couplet 0 004 @ 07066331 n 0000 %p 06359366 n 0000 ~ 06397371 n 0000 ~ 06397485 n 0000 | a stanza consisting of two successive lines of verse; usually rhymed 06390717 10 n 01 dithyramb 0 003 @ 07049616 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) a passionate hymn (usually in honor of Dionysus) 06390876 10 n 03 doggerel 0 doggerel_verse 0 jingle 0 001 @ 06393492 n 0000 | a comic verse of irregular measure; "he had heard some silly doggerel that kept running through his mind" 06391062 10 n 04 eclogue 0 bucolic 0 idyll 0 idyl 0 001 @ 06388898 n 0000 | a short poem descriptive of rural or pastoral life 06391191 10 n 02 elegy 0 lament 0 004 @ 06389065 n 0000 + 01806201 v 0201 + 10069851 n 0101 + 01707185 v 0101 | a mournful poem; a lament for the dead 06391344 10 n 04 epic_poem 0 heroic_poem 0 epic 0 epos 0 012 @ 06389065 n 0000 + 03027102 a 0401 + 03027102 a 0301 + 03027102 a 0302 ~i 06391678 n 0000 ~i 06391879 n 0000 ~i 06393695 n 0000 ~i 06393816 n 0000 ~i 06393968 n 0000 ~ 06394129 n 0000 ~ 06394213 n 0000 ~ 06397799 n 0000 | a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds 06391678 10 n 01 Aeneid 0 001 @i 06391344 n 0000 | an epic in Latin by Virgil; tells the adventures of Aeneas after the Trojan War; provides an illustrious historical background for the Roman Empire 06391879 10 n 02 Divine_Comedy 0 Divina_Commedia 0 001 @i 06391344 n 0000 | a narrative epic poem written by Dante 06391996 10 n 02 free_verse 0 vers_libre 0 001 @ 06389065 n 0000 | unrhymed verse without a consistent metrical pattern 06392118 10 n 01 haiku 0 001 @ 06389065 n 0000 | an epigrammatic Japanese verse form of three short lines 06392226 10 n 01 limerick 0 001 @ 06393492 n 0000 | a humorous verse form of 5 anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme aabba 06392349 10 n 02 lyric 0 lyric_poem 0 004 @ 06389065 n 0000 ~ 06395302 n 0000 %p 06398336 n 0000 %p 06398475 n 0000 | a short poem of songlike quality 06392502 10 n 02 rondeau 0 rondel 0 004 @ 06389065 n 0000 + 06392897 n 0101 ~ 06392757 n 0000 ~ 06392897 n 0000 | a French verse form of 10 or 13 lines running on two rhymes; the opening phrase is repeated as the refrain of the second and third stanzas 06392757 10 n 01 roundel 0 001 @ 06392502 n 0000 | English form of rondeau having three triplets with a refrain after the first and third 06392897 10 n 01 rondelet 0 002 @ 06392502 n 0000 + 06392502 n 0101 | a shorter form of rondeau 06392995 10 n 01 sonnet 0 007 @ 06389065 n 0000 + 10644362 n 0101 + 01707472 v 0101 + 01707589 v 0101 ~ 06394359 n 0000 ~ 06394750 n 0000 ~ 06394977 n 0000 | a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme 06393217 10 n 01 tanka 0 001 @ 06389065 n 0000 | a form of Japanese poetry; the 1st and 3rd lines have five syllables and the 2nd, 4th, and 5th have seven syllables 06393384 10 n 01 terza_rima 0 001 @ 06389065 n 0000 | a verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc. 06393492 10 n 02 verse 0 rhyme 1 008 @ 06389065 n 0000 + 10548068 n 0202 + 01705717 v 0201 + 01706373 v 0101 + 01706373 v 0102 ~ 06390250 n 0000 ~ 06390876 n 0000 ~ 06392226 n 0000 | a piece of poetry 06393695 10 n 01 Iliad 0 001 @i 06391344 n 0000 | a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy 06393816 10 n 01 Odyssey 0 001 @i 06391344 n 0000 | a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the journey of Odysseus after the fall of Troy 06393968 10 n 01 Nibelungenlied 0 001 @i 06391344 n 0000 | an epic poem written in Middle High German and based on the legends of Siegfried and Teutonic kings 06394129 10 n 01 chanson_de_geste 0 001 @ 06391344 n 0000 | Old French epic poems 06394213 10 n 01 rhapsody 0 003 @ 06391344 n 0000 + 00956169 v 0101 + 00956169 v 0102 | (in ancient Greece) an epic poem adapted for recitation 06394359 10 n 02 Petrarchan_sonnet 0 Italian_sonnet 0 001 @ 06392995 n 0000 | a sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd 06394566 10 n 01 octave 1 001 @ 07066331 n 0000 | a rhythmic group of eight lines of verse 06394659 10 n 01 sestet 1 001 @ 07066331 n 0000 | a rhythmic group of six lines of verse 06394750 10 n 03 Shakespearean_sonnet 0 Elizabethan_sonnet 0 English_sonnet 0 001 @ 06392995 n 0000 | a sonnet consisting three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab cdcd efef gg 06394977 10 n 01 Spenserian_sonnet 0 001 @ 06392995 n 0000 | a sonnet consisting of three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab bcbd cdcd ee 06395166 10 n 01 epos 1 001 @ 07107220 n 0000 | a body of poetry that conveys the traditions of a society by treating some epic theme 06395302 10 n 01 ode 0 005 @ 06392349 n 0000 ~ 06395462 n 0000 ~ 06395577 n 0000 ~ 06395677 n 0000 ~ 06395808 n 0000 | a lyric poem with complex stanza forms 06395462 10 n 01 epithalamium 0 002 @ 06395302 n 0000 ~ 07067404 n 0000 | an ode honoring a bride and bridegroom 06395577 10 n 02 Horatian_ode 0 Sapphic_ode 0 001 @ 06395302 n 0000 | an ode with several stanzas 06395677 10 n 02 Pindaric_ode 0 Pindaric 0 001 @ 06395302 n 0000 | an ode form used by Pindar; has triple groups of triple units 06395808 10 n 01 choral_ode 0 001 @ 06395302 n 0000 | ode sung by the chorus in classical Greek drama 06395912 10 n 01 canto 0 002 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 06389065 n 0000 | a major division of a long poem 06396014 10 n 02 envoy 0 envoi 0 001 @ 07066331 n 0000 | a brief stanza concluding certain forms of poetry 06396123 10 n 01 quatrain 0 003 @ 07066331 n 0000 ~ 06396236 n 0000 ~ 06397640 n 0000 | a stanza of four lines 06396236 10 n 01 elegiac_stanza 0 001 @ 06396123 n 0000 | a quatrain in iambic pentameter with abab rhyme scheme 06396351 10 n 02 verse 1 verse_line 0 012 @ 07025650 n 0000 #p 06389065 n 0000 + 01706373 v 0101 + 01706373 v 0102 ~ 06396638 n 0000 ~ 06396723 n 0000 ~ 07110695 n 0000 ~ 07110808 n 0000 ~ 07110903 n 0000 ~ 07110996 n 0000 ~ 07111091 n 0000 ~ 07111235 n 0000 | a line of metrical text 06396638 10 n 01 iambic 0 001 @ 06396351 n 0000 | a verse line consisting of iambs 06396723 10 n 02 Adonic 0 Adonic_line 0 001 @ 06396351 n 0000 | a verse line with a dactyl followed by a spondee or trochee; supposedly used in laments by Adonis 06396887 10 n 01 versicle 0 002 @ 06389065 n 0000 ~ 06397077 n 0000 | a short verse said or sung by a priest or minister in public worship and followed by a response from the congregation 06397077 10 n 01 sursum_corda 0 002 @ 06396887 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a Latin versicle meaning `lift up your hearts' 06397225 10 n 01 response 3 001 @ 06327041 n 0000 | a phrase recited or sung by the congregation following a versicle by the priest or minister 06397371 10 n 01 closed_couplet 0 001 @ 06390540 n 0000 | a rhymed couplet that forms a complete syntactic unit 06397485 10 n 01 heroic_couplet 0 001 @ 06390540 n 0000 | a couplet consisting of two rhymed lines of iambic pentameter and written in an elevated style 06397640 10 n 01 heroic_stanza 0 001 @ 06396123 n 0000 | a quatrain consisting of two heroic couplets written in an elevated style; the rhyme scheme is abab 06397799 10 n 03 heroic_verse 0 heroic_meter 0 heroic 0 001 @ 06391344 n 0000 | a verse form suited to the treatment of heroic or elevated themes; dactylic hexameter or iambic pentameter 06397988 10 n 01 mock-heroic 0 001 @ 06792908 n 0000 | a satirical imitation of heroic verse 06398083 10 n 01 Spenserian_stanza 0 001 @ 07066331 n 0000 | a stanza with eight lines of iambic pentameter and a concluding Alexandrine with the rhyme pattern abab bcbc c; "the Spenserian stanza was introduced by Edmund Spenser in The Faerie Queene" 06398336 10 n 01 strophe 0 002 @ 07066331 n 0000 #p 06392349 n 0000 | one section of a lyric poem or choral ode in classical Greek drama 06398475 10 n 01 antistrophe 0 002 @ 07066331 n 0000 #p 06392349 n 0000 | the section of a choral ode answering a previous strophe in classical Greek drama; the second of two metrically corresponding sections in a poem 06398696 10 n 01 potboiler 0 001 @ 06375736 n 0000 | a literary composition of poor quality that was written quickly to make money (to boil the pot) 06398847 10 n 01 tushery 0 001 @ 06375736 n 0000 | writing of poor quality; characterized by affected choice of archaic words 06398975 10 n 01 dictation 2 002 @ 06376912 n 0000 + 00628527 v 0101 | matter that has been dictated and transcribed; a dictated passage; "he signed and mailed his dictation without bothering to read it" 06399181 10 n 01 cookie 0 003 @ 06399623 n 0000 ~ 06399370 n 0000 ~ 06399507 n 0000 | a short line of text that a web site puts on your computer's hard drive when you access the web site 06399370 10 n 01 session_cookie 0 001 @ 06399181 n 0000 | a cookie that is stored temporarily and is destroyed when you close the link 06399507 10 n 01 precision_cookie 0 001 @ 06399181 n 0000 | a cookie that is saved permanently on your hard drive 06399623 10 n 02 text 0 textual_matter 0 020 @ 06376912 n 0000 #p 06601855 n 0000 + 02937192 a 0101 ~ 06279010 n 0000 ~ 06399181 n 0000 %p 06401590 n 0000 ~ 06402155 n 0000 ~ 06402605 n 0000 ~ 06402814 n 0000 ~ 06403409 n 0000 %p 06406508 n 0000 %p 06407785 n 0000 %p 06409546 n 0000 %p 06411638 n 0000 %p 06411914 n 0000 ~ 06636668 n 0000 ~ 07025650 n 0000 ~ 07027301 n 0000 ~ 07066015 n 0000 ~ 07066331 n 0000 | the words of something written; "there were more than a thousand words of text"; "they handed out the printed text of the mayor's speech"; "he wants to reconstruct the original text" 06400222 10 n 01 text 1 002 @ 06376912 n 0000 + 02937192 a 0101 | the main body of a written work (as distinct from illustrations or footnotes etc.); "pictures made the text easier to understand" 06400420 10 n 01 machine-displayable_text 0 001 @ 06402814 n 0000 | electronic text that is stored and used in the form of a digital image 06400561 10 n 01 machine-readable_text 0 002 @ 06402814 n 0000 ~ 06272829 n 0000 | electronic text that is stored as strings of characters and that can be displayed in a variety of formats 06400752 10 n 01 typescript 0 001 @ 06376912 n 0000 | typewritten matter especially a typewritten copy of a manuscript 06400873 10 n 01 erasure 1 002 @ 05135784 n 0000 + 01551500 v 0101 | a surface area where something has been erased; "another word had been written over the erasure" 06401041 10 n 01 margin 0 002 @ 06401196 n 0000 #p 06267274 n 0000 | the blank space that surrounds the text on a page; "he jotted a note in the margin" 06401196 10 n 03 space 1 blank_space 0 place 1 005 @ 05135784 n 0000 #p 06485234 n 0000 + 01496967 v 0303 ~ 06401041 n 0000 ~ 06401396 n 0000 | a blank area; "write your name in the space provided" 06401396 10 n 04 indentation 0 indention 0 indent 1 indenture 3 003 @ 06401196 n 0000 + 01749185 v 0301 + 01749185 v 0101 | the space left between the margin and the start of an indented line 06401590 10 n 01 word_order 0 002 @ 08474004 n 0000 #p 06399623 n 0000 | the order of words in a text 06401694 10 n 01 core_dump 0 002 @ 06401870 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) dump of the contents of the chief registers in the CPU; usually used for debugging 06401870 10 n 01 dump 0 003 @ 06402155 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06401694 n 0000 | (computer science) a copy of the contents of a computer storage device; sometimes used in debugging programs 06402066 10 n 01 fair_copy 0 001 @ 06402155 n 0000 | a clean copy of a corrected draft 06402155 10 n 02 copy 1 written_matter 0 004 @ 06399623 n 0000 ~ 06401870 n 0000 ~ 06402066 n 0000 ~ 06688999 n 0000 | matter to be printed; exclusive of graphical materials 06402331 10 n 02 front_matter 0 prelims 0 001 @ 06376912 n 0000 | written matter preceding the main text of a book 06402448 10 n 02 back_matter 0 end_matter 0 003 @ 06376912 n 0000 %p 06411274 n 0000 %p 06503777 n 0000 | written matter following the main text of a book 06402605 10 n 02 draft 0 draft_copy 0 002 @ 06399623 n 0000 + 01705493 v 0101 | any of the various versions in the development of a written work; "a preliminary draft"; "the final draft of the constitution" 06402814 10 n 01 electronic_text 0 003 @ 06399623 n 0000 ~ 06400420 n 0000 ~ 06400561 n 0000 | text that is in a form that computer can store or display on a computer screen 06402990 10 n 01 soft_copy 0 002 @ 06376912 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) matter that is in a form that a computer can store or display it on a computer screen; "he sent them soft copy of the report" 06403209 10 n 01 hard_copy 0 002 @ 06376912 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) matter that is held in a computer and is typed or printed on paper; "he ran off a hard copy of the report" 06403409 10 n 02 installment 1 instalment 1 003 @ 06399623 n 0000 #p 06606007 n 0000 ~ 06403545 n 0000 | a part of a published serial 06403545 10 n 02 fascicle 0 fascicule 0 001 @ 06403409 n 0000 | an installment of a printed work 06403644 10 n 02 section 0 subdivision 0 024 @ 06374360 n 0000 @ 07034009 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 06281532 n 0000 ~ 06395912 n 0000 ~ 06404303 n 0000 ~ 06404430 n 0000 ~ 06404578 n 0000 ~ 06406508 n 0000 ~ 06407785 n 0000 ~ 06407973 n 0000 ~ 06408111 n 0000 ~ 06408287 n 0000 ~ 06408455 n 0000 ~ 06408573 n 0000 ~ 06408950 n 0000 ~ 06410044 n 0000 ~ 06411914 n 0000 ~ 06445342 n 0000 ~ 06473500 n 0000 ~ 06754688 n 0000 ~ 06828828 n 0000 ~ 07052984 n 0000 ~ 07082671 n 0000 | a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical); "he always turns first to the business section"; "the history of this work is discussed in the next section" 06404303 10 n 01 above 0 001 @ 06403644 n 0000 | an earlier section of a written text; "for instructions refer to the above" 06404430 10 n 01 sports_section 0 003 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 06277798 n 0000 %p 06268486 n 0000 | the section of a newspaper that reports on sports 06404578 10 n 02 article 2 clause 1 011 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 06481744 n 0000 ;c 06532935 n 0000 + 00886603 v 0101 ~ 06404896 n 0000 ~ 06405067 n 0000 ~ 06405263 n 0000 ~ 06405443 n 0000 ~ 06405694 n 0000 ~ 06405925 n 0000 ~ 06406207 n 0000 | a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will) 06404896 10 n 01 arbitration_clause 0 002 @ 06404578 n 0000 #p 06532935 n 0000 | a clause in a contract providing for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract 06405067 10 n 01 deductible 0 002 @ 06404578 n 0000 + 00692950 a 0101 | a clause in an insurance policy that relieves the insurer of responsibility to pay the initial loss up to a stated amount 06405263 10 n 01 double_indemnity 0 001 @ 06404578 n 0000 | a clause in an insurance policy that provides for double the face value of the policy in the case of accidental death 06405443 10 n 02 escalator_clause 0 escalator 0 001 @ 06404578 n 0000 | a clause in a contract that provides for an increase or a decrease in wages or prices or benefits etc. depending on certain conditions (as a change in the cost of living index) 06405694 10 n 01 joker 0 001 @ 06404578 n 0000 | an inconspicuous clause in a document or bill that affects its meaning in a way that is not immediately apparent; "when I demanded my money he showed me the joker in the contract" 06405925 10 n 01 reserve_clause 0 002 @ 06404578 n 0000 #p 06532935 n 0000 | a clause that used to be part of the contract with a professional athlete extending the contract for a year beyond its expiration; "the reserve clause was used to bind players to a particular ball club" 06406207 10 n 01 rider 0 003 @ 06404578 n 0000 #p 06548844 n 0000 #p 06576378 n 0000 | a clause that is appended to a legislative bill 06406344 10 n 01 body 0 003 @ 06611268 n 0000 #p 07235433 n 0000 #p 07253354 n 0000 | the central message of a communication; "the body of the message was short" 06406508 10 n 01 book 3 062 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 06399623 n 0000 ~i 06444046 n 0000 ~i 06444385 n 0000 ~i 06444705 n 0000 ~i 06444919 n 0000 ~i 06445145 n 0000 ~i 06445593 n 0000 ~i 06445835 n 0000 ~i 06446038 n 0000 ~i 06446320 n 0000 ~i 06446496 n 0000 ~i 06446674 n 0000 ~i 06446868 n 0000 ~i 06447321 n 0000 ~i 06447586 n 0000 ~i 06447853 n 0000 ~i 06448113 n 0000 ~i 06448387 n 0000 ~i 06448609 n 0000 ~i 06448807 n 0000 ~i 06448978 n 0000 ~i 06449201 n 0000 ~i 06449494 n 0000 ~i 06449796 n 0000 ~i 06449960 n 0000 ~i 06450147 n 0000 ~i 06450418 n 0000 ~i 06450665 n 0000 ~i 06450923 n 0000 ~i 06451078 n 0000 ~i 06451230 n 0000 ~i 06451382 n 0000 ~i 06451594 n 0000 ~i 06451772 n 0000 ~i 06451983 n 0000 ~i 06452159 n 0000 ~i 06452333 n 0000 ~i 06452607 n 0000 ~i 06452865 n 0000 ~i 06453134 n 0000 ~i 06453277 n 0000 ~i 06453473 n 0000 ~i 06453643 n 0000 ~i 06453909 n 0000 ~i 06454075 n 0000 ~ 06454286 n 0000 ~i 06459567 n 0000 ~i 06470355 n 0000 ~i 06470506 n 0000 ~i 06470686 n 0000 ~i 06470843 n 0000 ~i 06470993 n 0000 ~i 06471120 n 0000 ~i 06471351 n 0000 ~i 06471504 n 0000 ~i 06471648 n 0000 ~i 06471837 n 0000 ~i 06471965 n 0000 ~i 06472194 n 0000 ~i 06472446 n 0000 ~i 06472596 n 0000 | a major division of a long written composition; "the book of Isaiah" 06407785 10 n 01 chapter 0 002 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 06399623 n 0000 | a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled; "he read a chapter every night before falling asleep" 06407973 10 n 01 episode 1 001 @ 06403644 n 0000 | a brief section of a literary or dramatic work that forms part of a connected series 06408111 10 n 01 spot 0 001 @ 06403644 n 0000 | a section of an entertainment that is assigned to a specific performer or performance; "they changed his spot on the program" 06408287 10 n 01 spot 1 001 @ 06403644 n 0000 | a short section or illustration (as between radio or tv programs or in a magazine) that is often used for advertising 06408455 10 n 01 insert 0 001 @ 06403644 n 0000 | a folded section placed between the leaves of another publication 06408573 10 n 01 introduction 0 009 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 07235433 n 0000 #p 07253354 n 0000 ~ 06408814 n 0000 ~ 06409119 n 0000 ~ 06409546 n 0000 ~ 06409733 n 0000 ~ 06409913 n 0000 ~ 07022537 n 0000 | the first section of a communication 06408814 10 n 01 exordium 0 002 @ 06408573 n 0000 ;c 06180214 n 0000 | (rhetoric) the introductory section of an oration or discourse 06408950 10 n 01 narration 2 003 @ 06403644 n 0000 ;c 06180214 n 0000 + 00955248 v 0102 | (rhetoric) the second section of an oration in which the facts are set forth 06409119 10 n 01 opening 0 003 @ 06408573 n 0000 ~ 06409288 n 0000 ~ 06409432 n 0000 | the initial part of the introduction; "the opening established the basic theme" 06409288 10 n 01 teaser 2 002 @ 06409119 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an attention-getting opening presented at the start of a television show 06409432 10 n 01 salutation 2 002 @ 06409119 n 0000 + 00901360 v 0101 | word of greeting used to begin a letter 06409546 10 n 03 foreword 0 preface 0 prolusion 0 004 @ 06408573 n 0000 #p 06399623 n 0000 + 00127211 a 0202 + 00903562 v 0202 | a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book 06409733 10 n 01 preamble 0 003 @ 06408573 n 0000 #p 06481744 n 0000 + 00903907 v 0101 | a preliminary introduction to a statute or constitution (usually explaining its purpose) 06409913 10 n 01 prolegomenon 0 001 @ 06408573 n 0000 | a preliminary discussion inserted at the beginning of a book or treatise 06410044 10 n 05 conclusion 0 end 0 close 0 closing 0 ending 1 012 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 07235433 n 0000 #p 07253354 n 0000 + 02616663 v 0402 + 02741293 v 0201 + 01623891 v 0201 + 02615799 v 0201 ~ 06385614 n 0000 ~ 06410403 n 0000 ~ 06410606 n 0000 ~ 06410769 n 0000 ~ 07053224 n 0000 | the last section of a communication; "in conclusion I want to say..." 06410403 10 n 02 epilogue 0 epilog 0 002 @ 06410044 n 0000 #p 06374360 n 0000 | a short passage added at the end of a literary work; "the epilogue told what eventually happened to the main characters" 06410606 10 n 02 epilogue 1 epilog 1 001 @ 06410044 n 0000 | a short speech (often in verse) addressed directly to the audience by an actor at the end of a play 06410769 10 n 01 peroration 0 004 @ 06410044 n 0000 #p 07256211 n 0000 ;c 06180214 n 0000 + 01053570 v 0101 | (rhetoric) the concluding section of an oration; "he summarized his main points in his peroration" 06410980 10 n 01 appendix 0 003 @ 06411274 n 0000 ~ 06411513 n 0000 ~ 06556648 n 0000 | supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book 06411146 10 n 02 sequel 0 continuation 0 001 @ 06411274 n 0000 | a part added to a book or play that continues and extends it 06411274 10 n 03 addendum 0 supplement 0 postscript 1 006 @ 06376912 n 0000 #p 06402448 n 0000 + 01331387 v 0203 + 00050099 a 0201 ~ 06410980 n 0000 ~ 06411146 n 0000 | textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end 06411513 10 n 01 shirttail 0 002 @ 06410980 n 0000 #p 06279783 n 0000 | a brief addendum at the end of a newspaper article 06411638 10 n 01 paragraph 0 006 @ 06374360 n 0000 #p 06399623 n 0000 + 10417393 n 0101 + 01703398 v 0101 + 01703559 v 0101 + 02474866 v 0101 | one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line 06411914 10 n 01 passage 0 008 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 06399623 n 0000 ~ 06412153 n 0000 ~ 06412647 n 0000 ~ 06412750 n 0000 ~ 06412865 n 0000 ~ 06412971 n 0000 ~ 07187208 n 0000 | a section of text; particularly a section of medium length 06412153 10 n 04 excerpt 0 excerption 0 extract 0 selection 0 009 @ 06411914 n 0000 + 00678940 v 0302 + 00678940 v 0101 ~ 06412492 n 0000 ~i 06464789 n 0000 ~ 06624891 n 0000 ~ 06625002 n 0000 ~ 06625218 n 0000 ~ 06625409 n 0000 | a passage selected from a larger work; "he presented excerpts from William James' philosophical writings" 06412492 10 n 01 chrestomathy 0 001 @ 06412153 n 0000 | a selection of passages from different authors that is compiled as an aid in learning a language 06412647 10 n 01 locus_classicus 0 001 @ 06411914 n 0000 | an authoritative and often-quoted passage 06412750 10 n 01 place 0 001 @ 06411914 n 0000 | the passage that is being read; "he lost his place on the page" 06412865 10 n 01 purple_passage 0 001 @ 06411914 n 0000 | a passage full of ornate and flowery language 06412971 10 n 01 transition 0 006 @ 06411914 n 0000 ~ 06413169 n 0000 ~ 06413430 n 0000 ~ 06630542 n 0000 ~ 06630741 n 0000 ~ 06630934 n 0000 | a passage that connects a topic to one that follows 06413169 10 n 01 flashback 0 004 @ 06412971 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 ! 06413430 n 0101 + 02008715 v 0102 | a transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to an earlier event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story 06413430 10 n 01 flash-forward 0 003 @ 06412971 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 ! 06413169 n 0101 | a transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to a later event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story 06413674 10 n 02 diary 0 journal 1 003 @ 06374360 n 0000 + 10031140 n 0101 ~ 06413845 n 0000 | a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations 06413845 10 n 02 web_log 0 blog 0 001 @ 06413674 n 0000 | a shared on-line journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experiences and hobbies; "postings on a blog are usually in chronological order" 06414068 10 n 02 capitalization 0 capitalisation 0 003 @ 06371284 n 0000 + 01696161 v 0202 + 01696161 v 0101 | writing in capital letters 06414208 10 n 02 typing 0 typewriting 0 007 @ 06371284 n 0000 + 01006737 v 0202 + 01006737 v 0101 ~ 06414413 n 0000 ~ 06414514 n 0000 ~ 06414613 n 0000 ~ 06414750 n 0000 | writing done with a typewriter 06414413 10 n 01 double-spacing 0 001 @ 06414208 n 0000 | typing that leaves alternate lines blank 06414514 10 n 01 single-spacing 0 001 @ 06414208 n 0000 | typing that does not leave lines blank 06414613 10 n 01 triple-spacing 0 002 @ 06414208 n 0000 + 01007699 v 0101 | typing that leaves two lines blank between lines of typing 06414750 10 n 02 touch_typing 0 touch_system 0 001 @ 06414208 n 0000 | typewriting in which the fingers are trained to hit particular keys; typist can read and type at the same time 06414934 10 n 01 printing 1 001 @ 06371284 n 0000 | text handwritten in the style of printed matter 06415036 10 n 03 handwriting 0 hand 0 script 2 008 @ 06371284 n 0000 ;c 00616017 n 0000 + 02949698 a 0301 + 01007254 v 0101 ~ 06361497 n 0000 ~ 06361681 n 0000 ~ 06415612 n 0000 ~ 06415790 n 0000 | something written by hand; "she recognized his handwriting"; "his hand was illegible" 06415322 10 n 02 hieroglyph 1 hieroglyphic 1 003 @ 06371284 n 0000 + 02753157 a 0201 + 02753157 a 0102 | writing that resembles hieroglyphics (usually by being illegible) 06415495 10 n 01 skywriting 0 001 @ 06371284 n 0000 | writing formed in the sky by smoke released from an airplane 06415612 10 n 03 calligraphy 0 penmanship 0 chirography 0 005 @ 06415036 n 0000 + 10584088 n 0203 + 02920964 a 0102 + 09908622 n 0102 + 09908622 n 0101 | beautiful handwriting 06415790 10 n 04 scribble 0 scratch 0 scrawl 0 cacography 0 005 @ 06415036 n 0000 + 01751011 v 0302 + 01751011 v 0101 ~ 06415965 n 0000 ~ 06416059 n 0000 | poor handwriting 06415965 10 n 01 chicken_scratch 0 001 @ 06415790 n 0000 | cramped or illegible handwriting 06416059 10 n 01 squiggle 1 002 @ 06415790 n 0000 + 02321356 a 0101 | an illegible scrawl; "his signature was just a squiggle but only he could make that squiggle" 06416225 10 n 01 signature 0 008 @ 06344646 n 0000 + 00998530 v 0101 ~ 06416449 n 0000 ~ 06416550 n 0000 ~ 06416663 n 0000 ~ 06416841 n 0000 ~ 06417232 n 0000 %p 06903738 n 0000 | your name written in your own handwriting 06416449 10 n 01 allograph 1 001 @ 06416225 n 0000 | a signature written by one person for another 06416550 10 n 02 autograph 2 John_Hancock 0 002 @ 06416225 n 0000 + 00999178 v 0101 | a person's own signature 06416663 10 n 02 countersignature 0 countersign 0 003 @ 06416225 n 0000 + 00999477 v 0201 + 00999477 v 0101 | a second confirming signature endorsing a document already signed 06416841 10 n 02 endorsement 4 indorsement 4 004 @ 06416225 n 0000 + 00999839 v 0202 + 00999839 v 0101 ~ 06417066 n 0000 | a signature that validates something; "the cashier would not cash the check without an endorsement" 06417066 10 n 02 blank_endorsement 0 endorsement_in_blank 0 001 @ 06416841 n 0000 | an endorsement on commercial paper naming no payee and so payable to the bearer 06417232 10 n 01 sign_manual 0 001 @ 06416225 n 0000 | the signature of a sovereign on an official document 06417342 10 n 02 inscription 0 lettering 0 004 @ 06374360 n 0000 ~ 06417820 n 0000 ~ 06418190 n 0000 ~ 06418268 n 0000 | letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something 06417534 10 n 01 Rosetta_Stone 0 001 @i 04320766 n 0000 | a part of an inscribed granite stela that was originally about six feet tall and was set up in 196 BC; the inscriptions in hieroglyphics and Demotic and Greek gave the first clues to the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphics 06417820 10 n 01 superscription 0 003 @ 06417342 n 0000 + 01695991 v 0101 + 01695822 v 0101 | an inscription written above something else 06417960 10 n 02 dedication 0 inscription 1 004 @ 06263820 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ;c 00905257 n 0000 + 00888663 v 0101 | a short message (as in a book or musical work or on a photograph) dedicating it to someone or something 06418190 10 n 01 epigraph 0 001 @ 06417342 n 0000 | an engraved inscription 06418268 10 n 01 epitaph 0 001 @ 06417342 n 0000 | an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there 06418400 10 n 01 epitaph 1 001 @ 06701267 n 0000 | a summary statement of commemoration for a dead person 06418508 10 n 01 festschrift 0 001 @ 06701267 n 0000 | a collection of writings published in honor of a scholar 06418622 10 n 02 manuscript 0 ms 1 001 @ 06374360 n 0000 | the form of a literary work submitted for publication 06418737 10 n 01 autograph 0 003 @ 06374360 n 0000 + 00999178 v 0101 ~ 06418864 n 0000 | something written by one's own hand 06418864 10 n 02 manuscript 1 holograph 0 004 @ 06418737 n 0000 ~ 06419015 n 0000 ~ 06419157 n 0000 ~ 06419376 n 0000 | handwritten book or document 06419015 10 n 02 codex 0 leaf-book 0 001 @ 06418864 n 0000 | an unbound manuscript of some ancient classic (as distinguished from a scroll) 06419157 10 n 01 palimpsest 0 001 @ 06418864 n 0000 | a manuscript (usually written on papyrus or parchment) on which more than one text has been written with the earlier writing incompletely erased and still visible 06419376 10 n 02 scroll 0 roll 1 005 @ 06418864 n 0000 + 00124662 v 0101 ~i 06419558 n 0000 ~ 06419882 n 0000 ~ 06420085 n 0000 | a document that can be rolled up (as for storage) 06419558 10 n 01 Dead_Sea_scrolls 0 002 @i 06419376 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a collection of written scrolls (containing nearly all of the Old Testament) found in a cave near the Dead Sea in the late 1940s; "the Dead Sea Scrolls provide information about Judaism and the Bible around the time of Jesus" 06419882 10 n 01 Megillah 0 002 @ 06419376 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) the scroll of parchment that contains the biblical story of Esther; traditionally read in synagogues to celebrate Purim 06420085 10 n 01 Torah 2 002 @ 06419376 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) the scroll of parchment on which the first five books of the Hebrew Scripture is written; is used in a synagogue during services 06420294 10 n 01 treatise 0 004 @ 06374360 n 0000 ~ 06420728 n 0000 ~ 06420933 n 0000 ~ 06421091 n 0000 | a formal exposition 06420422 10 n 02 adaptation 0 version 2 003 @ 06374360 n 0000 ~ 06420633 n 0000 ~ 07108425 n 0000 | a written work (as a novel) that has been recast in a new form; "the play is an adaptation of a short novel" 06420633 10 n 01 modernization 0 001 @ 06420422 n 0000 | a modernized version (as of a play) 06420728 10 n 02 dissertation 0 thesis 1 002 @ 06420294 n 0000 + 00816283 v 0103 | a treatise advancing a new point of view resulting from research; usually a requirement for an advanced academic degree 06420933 10 n 02 tract 0 pamphlet 0 002 @ 06420294 n 0000 + 10415304 n 0201 | a brief treatise on a subject of interest; published in the form of a booklet 06421091 10 n 01 monograph 0 001 @ 06420294 n 0000 | a detailed and documented treatise on a particular subject 06421205 10 n 01 essay 0 006 @ 06374360 n 0000 + 10084212 n 0101 ~ 06421395 n 0000 ~ 06421713 n 0000 ~ 06421830 n 0000 ~ 06421926 n 0000 | an analytic or interpretive literary composition 06421395 10 n 04 composition 0 paper 1 report 2 theme 1 002 @ 06421205 n 0000 ~ 06421580 n 0000 | an essay (especially one written as an assignment); "he got an A on his composition" 06421580 10 n 01 term_paper 0 001 @ 06421395 n 0000 | a composition intended to indicate a student's progress during a school term 06421713 10 n 01 disquisition 0 001 @ 06421205 n 0000 | an elaborate analytical or explanatory essay or discussion 06421830 10 n 01 memoir 1 001 @ 06421205 n 0000 | an essay on a scientific or scholarly topic 06421926 10 n 01 thanatopsis 0 001 @ 06421205 n 0000 | an essay expressing a view on the subject of death 06422034 10 n 04 review 1 critique 0 critical_review 0 review_article 0 006 @ 06386210 n 0000 + 00857194 v 0202 + 00857194 v 0101 ~ 06422298 n 0000 ~ 06422419 n 0000 ~ 06706489 n 0000 | an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play) 06422298 10 n 01 book_review 0 001 @ 06422034 n 0000 | a critical review of a book (usually a recently published book) 06422419 10 n 01 notice 4 002 @ 06422034 n 0000 + 01060446 v 0102 | a short critical review; "the play received good notices" 06422547 10 n 01 book 0 029 @ 06601855 n 0000 + 06425532 n 0101 %p 06266618 n 0000 %p 06356501 n 0000 ~ 06423235 n 0000 ~ 06423396 n 0000 ~ 06423526 n 0000 ~ 06423993 n 0000 ~ 06424253 n 0000 ~ 06424414 n 0000 ~ 06424903 n 0000 ~ 06425102 n 0000 ~ 06425222 n 0000 ~ 06425532 n 0000 ~ 06426015 n 0000 ~ 06427434 n 0000 ~ 06427565 n 0000 ~ 06427692 n 0000 ~ 06427849 n 0000 ~ 06428095 n 0000 ~ 06428241 n 0000 ~ 06428589 n 0000 ~ 06429241 n 0000 ~ 06429649 n 0000 ~ 06429789 n 0000 ~ 07297202 n 0000 ~i 07297634 n 0000 ~i 07297770 n 0000 ~i 07297903 n 0000 | a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together); "I am reading a good book on economics" 06423235 10 n 01 authority 0 002 @ 06422547 n 0000 ~ 06423856 n 0000 | an authoritative written work; "this book is the final authority on the life of Milton" 06423396 10 n 01 curiosa 0 002 @ 06422547 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | books on strange or unusual subjects (especially erotica) 06423526 10 n 02 formulary 0 pharmacopeia 0 002 @ 06422547 n 0000 ;c 06064423 n 0000 | (pharmacology) a book containing a compilation of pharmaceutical products with their formulas and methods of preparation; "postexposure prophylaxis is an integral part of the pharmacopeia in preventing severe disease after acute infections" 06423856 10 n 01 last_word 1 001 @ 06423235 n 0000 | an authoritative statement; "my doctor has the last word on the medicines I take" 06423993 10 n 02 trade_book 0 trade_edition 0 003 @ 06422547 n 0000 ! 06426015 n 0203 ~ 06424140 n 0000 | a book intended for general readership 06424140 10 n 02 best_seller 0 bestseller 0 001 @ 06423993 n 0000 | a book that has had a large and rapid sale 06424253 10 n 01 bestiary 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a medieval book (usually illustrated) with allegorical and amusing descriptions of real and fabled animals 06424414 10 n 01 catechism 0 006 @ 06422547 n 0000 + 09920790 n 0101 + 02993720 a 0101 + 02993367 a 0101 + 00789177 v 0101 + 00789177 v 0102 | an elementary book summarizing the principles of a Christian religion; written as questions and answers 06424663 10 n 02 cookbook 0 cookery_book 0 001 @ 06429241 n 0000 | a book of recipes and cooking directions 06424773 10 n 01 instruction_book 0 001 @ 06429241 n 0000 | a book of directions for using or operating some piece of equipment 06424903 10 n 02 pop-up_book 0 pop-up 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a book (usually for children) that contains one or more pages such that a three-dimensional structure rises up when a page is opened 06425102 10 n 01 storybook 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a book containing a collection of stories (usually for children) 06425222 10 n 01 tome 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a (usually) large and scholarly book 06425309 10 n 01 volume 0 002 @ 06601855 n 0000 #m 08013131 n 0000 | a publication that is one of a set of several similar publications; "the third volume was missing"; "he asked for the 1989 volume of the Annual Review" 06425532 10 n 05 booklet 0 brochure 0 folder 0 leaflet 0 pamphlet 1 008 @ 06422547 n 0000 + 10415304 n 0501 + 06266806 n 0401 + 07023062 n 0102 + 06422547 n 0101 + 02873453 n 0101 ~ 06425794 n 0000 ~ 06425910 n 0000 | a small book usually having a paper cover 06425794 10 n 01 blue_book 2 001 @ 06425532 n 0000 | a blue booklet used in universities for writing examinations 06425910 10 n 01 ticket_book 0 001 @ 06425532 n 0000 | a book of tickets that can be torn out and used 06426015 10 n 05 textbook 0 text 2 text_edition 0 schoolbook 0 school_text 0 006 @ 06422547 n 0000 ! 06423993 n 0302 ~ 06426370 n 0000 ~ 06426492 n 0000 ~ 06426591 n 0000 ~ 06426704 n 0000 | a book prepared for use in schools or colleges; "his economics textbook is in its tenth edition"; "the professor wrote the text that he assigned students to buy" 06426370 10 n 01 crammer 0 003 @ 06426015 n 0000 + 00607178 v 0101 + 00408071 v 0101 | a textbook designed for cramming 06426492 10 n 01 introduction 2 001 @ 06426015 n 0000 | a basic or elementary instructional text 06426591 10 n 01 primer 0 003 @ 06426015 n 0000 ~ 06426966 n 0000 ~ 06433181 n 0000 | an introductory textbook 06426704 10 n 01 reader 0 002 @ 06426015 n 0000 ~ 06426829 n 0000 | one of a series of texts for students learning to read 06426829 10 n 01 McGuffey_Eclectic_Readers 0 001 @ 06426704 n 0000 | readers that combined lessons in reading with moralistic messages 06426966 10 n 01 speller 0 001 @ 06426591 n 0000 | an introductory textbook to teach spelling 06427062 10 n 01 notebook 0 004 @ 02873453 n 0000 ~ 06427227 n 0000 ~ 06427331 n 0000 ~ 06428409 n 0000 | a book with blank pages for recording notes or memoranda 06427227 10 n 01 commonplace_book 0 001 @ 06427062 n 0000 | a notebook in which you enter memorabilia 06427331 10 n 01 jotter 0 002 @ 06427062 n 0000 + 01008101 v 0102 | a small notebook for rough notes 06427434 10 n 01 workbook 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a student's book or booklet containing problems with spaces for solving them 06427565 10 n 01 copybook 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a book containing models of good penmanship; used in teaching penmanship 06427692 10 n 02 appointment_book 0 appointment_calendar 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a book containing a calendar and space to keep a record of appointments 06427849 10 n 02 catalog 0 catalogue 0 006 @ 06422547 n 0000 + 01629881 v 0201 + 00654293 v 0201 + 01629881 v 0102 + 00654293 v 0102 ~ 06687692 n 0000 | a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things; "he found it in the Sears catalog" 06428095 10 n 01 phrase_book 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a book containing common expressions in a foreign language along with their translations 06428241 10 n 01 playbook 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a book containing the scripts of one or more dramatic plays; "the 1963 playbook leaves out the whole first scene" 06428409 10 n 01 playbook 1 001 @ 06427062 n 0000 | a notebook containing descriptions and diagrams of the plays that a team has practiced (especially an American football team) 06428589 10 n 02 prayer_book 0 prayerbook 0 004 @ 06422547 n 0000 ~ 06428739 n 0000 ~ 06428922 n 0000 ~ 06429110 n 0000 | a book containing prayers 06428739 10 n 01 breviary 0 002 @ 06428589 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a book of prayers to be recited daily certain priests and members of religious orders 06428922 10 n 01 missal 0 002 @ 06428589 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a book containing all the prayers and responses needed to celebrate Mass throughout the year 06429110 10 n 02 Psalter 0 Book_of_Psalms 1 002 @ 06428589 n 0000 #p 06468841 n 0000 | a collection of Psalms for liturgical use 06429241 10 n 04 reference_book 0 reference 4 reference_work 0 book_of_facts 0 011 @ 06422547 n 0000 + 00878614 v 0202 ~ 06424663 n 0000 ~ 06424773 n 0000 ~ 06430201 n 0000 ~ 06430336 n 0000 ~ 06432944 n 0000 ~ 06435262 n 0000 ~ 06438138 n 0000 ~ 06438756 n 0000 ~ 06439057 n 0000 | a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts; "he contributed articles to the basic reference work on that topic" 06429649 10 n 01 review_copy 0 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a copy of a newly published book that is sent for review to a writer or periodical 06429789 10 n 01 songbook 0 002 @ 06422547 n 0000 ~ 06429901 n 0000 | a book containing a collection of songs 06429901 10 n 03 hymnal 0 hymnbook 0 hymnary 0 001 @ 06429789 n 0000 | a songbook containing a collection of hymns 06430018 10 n 01 prayer_wheel 0 001 @ 07203790 n 0000 | a cylinder with prayers written on it; each revolution counts as uttering the prayers; used especially by Buddhists in Tibet 06430201 10 n 01 source_book 0 001 @ 06429241 n 0000 | a collection of historically important documents published together as a book 06430336 10 n 01 wordbook 0 006 @ 06429241 n 0000 ~ 06430544 n 0000 ~ 06432216 n 0000 ~ 06432321 n 0000 ~ 06432424 n 0000 ~ 06432659 n 0000 | a reference book containing words (usually with their meanings) 06430544 10 n 02 dictionary 0 lexicon 0 011 @ 06430336 n 0000 + 02898173 a 0201 %p 06311813 n 0000 ~ 06430877 n 0000 ~ 06430997 n 0000 ~ 06431146 n 0000 ~ 06431271 n 0000 ~ 06431400 n 0000 ~ 06431555 n 0000 ~ 06431696 n 0000 ~ 06431862 n 0000 | a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them 06430877 10 n 01 bilingual_dictionary 0 001 @ 06430544 n 0000 | a dictionary giving equivalent words in two languages 06430997 10 n 02 desk_dictionary 0 collegiate_dictionary 0 001 @ 06430544 n 0000 | an abridged dictionary of a size convenient to hold in the hand 06431146 10 n 01 etymological_dictionary 0 001 @ 06430544 n 0000 | a dictionary giving the historical origins of each word 06431271 10 n 01 gazetteer 0 002 @ 06430544 n 0000 #p 06438756 n 0000 | a geographical dictionary (as at the back of an atlas) 06431400 10 n 02 learner's_dictionary 0 school_dictionary 0 001 @ 06430544 n 0000 | a dictionary specially written for those learning a foreign language 06431555 10 n 02 pocket_dictionary 0 little_dictionary 0 001 @ 06430544 n 0000 | a dictionary that is small enough to carry in your pocket 06431696 10 n 02 spell-checker 0 spelling_checker 0 001 @ 06430544 n 0000 | an electronic dictionary in a word processor that can be used to catch misspelled words 06431862 10 n 02 unabridged_dictionary 0 unabridged 0 002 @ 06430544 n 0000 ~i 06432067 n 0000 | a dictionary that has not been shortened by the omitting terms or definitions; a comprehensive dictionary 06432067 10 n 03 Oxford_English_Dictionary 0 O.E.D. 0 OED 0 001 @i 06431862 n 0000 | an unabridged dictionary constructed on historical principles 06432216 10 n 01 onomasticon 0 001 @ 06430336 n 0000 | a list of proper nouns naming persons or places 06432321 10 n 01 vocabulary 0 001 @ 06430336 n 0000 | a listing of the words used in some enterprise 06432424 10 n 02 glossary 0 gloss 1 003 @ 06430336 n 0000 + 00962993 v 0201 + 00963361 v 0201 | an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field 06432659 10 n 02 thesaurus 0 synonym_finder 0 002 @ 06430336 n 0000 ~ 06432797 n 0000 | a book containing a classified list of synonyms 06432797 10 n 02 word_finder 0 wordfinder 0 001 @ 06432659 n 0000 | a thesaurus organized to help you find the word you want but cannot think of 06432944 10 n 03 handbook 0 enchiridion 0 vade_mecum 0 005 @ 06429241 n 0000 ~ 06433328 n 0000 ~ 06434286 n 0000 ~ 06434383 n 0000 ~ 06435139 n 0000 | a concise reference book providing specific information about a subject or location 06433181 10 n 01 hornbook 0 001 @ 06426591 n 0000 | a primer that provides instruction in the rudiments or basic skills of a branch of knowledge 06433328 10 n 01 manual 0 006 @ 06432944 n 0000 ~ 06433487 n 0000 ~ 06433675 n 0000 ~ 06433787 n 0000 ~ 06434007 n 0000 ~ 06434131 n 0000 | a small handbook 06433487 10 n 02 consuetudinary 0 consuetudinal 0 001 @ 06433328 n 0000 | a manual describing the customs of a particular group (especially the ceremonial practices of a monastic order) 06433675 10 n 01 grimoire 0 001 @ 06433328 n 0000 | a manual of black magic (for invoking spirits and demons) 06433787 10 n 04 instruction_manual 0 instructions 0 book_of_instructions 0 operating_instructions 0 001 @ 06433328 n 0000 | a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it 06434007 10 n 01 reference_manual 0 001 @ 06433328 n 0000 | a manual containing information organized in a summary manner 06434131 10 n 01 sex_manual 0 001 @ 06433328 n 0000 | a manual containing instruction in sexual techniques; intended to enhance the reader's sexual life 06434286 10 n 01 bible 1 001 @ 06432944 n 0000 | a book regarded as authoritative in its field 06434383 10 n 02 guidebook 0 guide 0 004 @ 06432944 n 0000 ~ 06434555 n 0000 ~ 06434733 n 0000 ~ 06435021 n 0000 | something that offers basic information or instruction 06434555 10 n 01 field_guide 0 001 @ 06434383 n 0000 | a guidebook describing natural objects of some type that might be encountered in the field; "a field guide to mushrooms" 06434733 10 n 01 roadbook 0 001 @ 06434383 n 0000 | a guidebook describing the roads of a country; contains maps and (sometimes) a gazetteer 06434876 10 n 01 baedeker 0 001 @ 06435021 n 0000 | any of a series of travel guidebooks published by the German firm founded by Karl Baedeker 06435021 10 n 02 travel_guidebook 0 itinerary 0 002 @ 06434383 n 0000 ~ 06434876 n 0000 | a guidebook for travelers 06435139 10 n 02 reckoner 0 ready_reckoner 0 001 @ 06432944 n 0000 | a handbook of tables used to facilitate computation 06435262 10 n 01 directory 0 003 @ 06429241 n 0000 ~ 06435397 n 0000 ~ 06519702 n 0000 | an alphabetical list of names and addresses 06435397 10 n 04 phonebook 0 phone_book 0 telephone_book 0 telephone_directory 0 003 @ 06435262 n 0000 ~ 07265816 n 0000 ~ 07266041 n 0000 | a directory containing an alphabetical list of telephone subscribers and their telephone numbers 06435637 10 n 03 ballistic_identification 0 ballistic_fingerprinting 0 bullet_fingerprinting 0 001 @ 06898133 n 0000 | identification of the gun that fired a bullet from an analysis of the unique marks that every gun makes on the bullet it fires and on the shell ejected from it 06435918 10 n 03 biometric_identification 0 biometric_authentication 0 identity_verification 0 010 @ 06898133 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ~ 06656646 n 0000 ~ 06656868 n 0000 ~ 06657156 n 0000 ~ 06657421 n 0000 ~ 06658221 n 0000 ~ 06658386 n 0000 ~ 06658594 n 0000 ~ 06658785 n 0000 | the automatic identification of living individuals by using their physiological and behavioral characteristics; "negative identification can only be accomplished through biometric identification"; "if a pin or password is lost or forgotten it can be changed and reissued but a biometric identification cannot" 06436512 10 n 01 key 1 001 @ 06898439 n 0000 | a generic term for any device whose possession entitles the holder to a means of access; "a safe-deposit box usually requires two keys to open it" 06436708 10 n 01 number 2 009 @ 06898439 n 0000 + 00236768 v 0101 + 00950103 v 0102 + 00948787 v 0101 + 00950885 v 0101 ~ 06437204 n 0000 ~ 06437478 n 0000 ~ 06437630 n 0000 ~ 06900491 n 0000 | a numeral or string of numerals that is used for identification and may be attached to accounts, memberships, etc.; "she refused to give them her Social Security number" 06437074 10 n 01 business_card 0 001 @ 06489042 n 0000 | a card on which are printed the person's name and business affiliation 06437204 10 n 03 bank_identification_number 0 BIN 0 ABA_transit_number 0 001 @ 06436708 n 0000 | an identification number consisting of a two-part code assigned to banks and savings associations; the first part shows the location and the second identifies the bank itself 06437478 10 n 02 license_number 0 registration_number 0 001 @ 06436708 n 0000 | the number on the license plate that identifies the car that bears it 06437630 10 n 01 Social_Security_number 0 002 @ 06436708 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | the number of a particular individual's Social Security account 06437781 10 n 03 phone_number 0 telephone_number 0 number 3 001 @ 06804229 n 0000 | the number is used in calling a particular telephone; "he has an unlisted number" 06437949 10 n 01 almanac 0 001 @ 06438138 n 0000 | an annual publication containing tabular information in a particular field or fields arranged according to the calendar of a given year 06438138 10 n 03 annual 0 yearly 0 yearbook 0 004 @ 06429241 n 0000 ~ 06437949 n 0000 ~ 06438325 n 0000 ~ 06438535 n 0000 | a reference book that is published regularly once every year 06438325 10 n 02 almanac 1 farmer's_calendar 0 001 @ 06438138 n 0000 | an annual publication including weather forecasts and other miscellaneous information arranged according to the calendar of a given year 06438535 10 n 01 ephemeris 0 001 @ 06438138 n 0000 | an annual publication containing astronomical tables that give the positions of the celestial bodies throughout the year; "today computers calculate the ephemerides" 06438756 10 n 03 atlas 0 book_of_maps 0 map_collection 0 003 @ 06429241 n 0000 %p 06431271 n 0000 ~ 06438910 n 0000 | a collection of maps in book form 06438910 10 n 02 dialect_atlas 0 linguistic_atlas 0 001 @ 06438756 n 0000 | an atlas showing the distribution of distinctive linguistic features 06439057 10 n 04 encyclopedia 0 cyclopedia 0 encyclopaedia 0 cyclopaedia 0 002 @ 06429241 n 0000 ~ 06439380 n 0000 | a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty 06439380 10 n 01 book_of_knowledge 0 001 @ 06439057 n 0000 | an elementary encyclopedia dealing with general knowledge 06439501 10 n 02 editing 0 redaction 0 008 @ 06374360 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 + 00200761 v 0202 + 00200761 v 0101 ~ 06439775 n 0000 ~ 06439886 n 0000 ~ 06440207 n 0000 ~ 06440462 n 0000 | putting something (as a literary work or a legislative bill) into acceptable form 06439775 10 n 01 copy_editing 0 001 @ 06439501 n 0000 | putting something into a form suitable for a printer 06439886 10 n 03 deletion 0 excision 0 cut 1 004 @ 06439501 n 0000 + 01552202 v 0204 + 01551969 v 0101 + 00201227 v 0103 | the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage; "an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors"; "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause" 06440207 10 n 01 correction 1 002 @ 06439501 n 0000 ~ 06440316 n 0000 | something substituted for an error 06440316 10 n 01 erasure 0 002 @ 06440207 n 0000 + 01551500 v 0101 | a correction made by erasing; "there were many erasures in the typescript" 06440462 10 n 02 rewriting 0 revising 0 005 @ 06439501 n 0000 + 00998147 v 0201 + 00997883 v 0101 ~ 06440646 n 0000 ~ 06440815 n 0000 | editing that involves writing something again 06440646 10 n 04 revision 1 revisal 0 revise 0 rescript 1 004 @ 06440462 n 0000 + 00998147 v 0301 + 00998147 v 0201 + 00998147 v 0101 | the act of rewriting something 06440815 10 n 03 rewording 0 recasting 0 rephrasing 0 004 @ 06440462 n 0000 + 00963768 v 0302 + 00963768 v 0103 ~ 06440986 n 0000 | changing a particular word or phrase 06440986 10 n 02 paraphrase 0 paraphrasis 0 004 @ 06440815 n 0000 + 00354102 a 0101 + 00963768 v 0101 ~ 06441153 n 0000 | rewording for the purpose of clarification 06441153 10 n 01 translation 1 001 @ 06440986 n 0000 | rewording something in less technical terminology 06441260 10 n 04 sacred_text 0 sacred_writing 0 religious_writing 0 religious_text 0 031 @ 06374360 n 0000 ~ 06442055 n 0000 ~i 06442454 n 0000 ~i 06442666 n 0000 ~i 06442826 n 0000 ~i 06443166 n 0000 ~ 06443410 n 0000 ~ 06447064 n 0000 ~i 06463561 n 0000 ~i 06463893 n 0000 ~i 06464033 n 0000 ~i 06464271 n 0000 ~i 06464994 n 0000 ~ 06465393 n 0000 ~ 06466808 n 0000 ~ 06467167 n 0000 ~i 06467445 n 0000 ~ 06467660 n 0000 ~ 06468715 n 0000 ~ 06469622 n 0000 ~ 06472747 n 0000 ~ 06473076 n 0000 ~i 06473279 n 0000 ~ 06473889 n 0000 ~i 06474326 n 0000 ~i 06474477 n 0000 ~ 06476089 n 0000 ~i 06477924 n 0000 ~ 06478150 n 0000 ~ 06478348 n 0000 ~i 06478458 n 0000 | writing that is venerated for the worship of a deity 06441979 10 n 01 screed 0 001 @ 06374360 n 0000 | a long piece of writing 06442055 10 n 02 scripture 1 sacred_scripture 0 002 @ 06441260 n 0000 ~ 06442207 n 0000 | any writing that is regarded as sacred by a religious group 06442207 10 n 01 canon 2 004 @ 06442055 n 0000 + 03013161 a 0101 + 03013161 a 0102 + 09911182 n 0101 | a collection of books accepted as holy scripture especially the books of the Bible recognized by any Christian church as genuine and inspired 06442454 10 n 03 Adi_Granth 0 Granth 0 Granth_Sahib 0 002 @i 06441260 n 0000 ;c 06250061 n 0000 | the principal sacred text of Sikhism contains hymns and poetry as well as the teachings of the first five gurus 06442666 10 n 02 Avesta 0 Zend-Avesta 0 002 @i 06441260 n 0000 + 02937832 a 0101 | a collection of Zoroastrian texts gathered during the 4th or 6th centuries 06442826 10 n 03 Bhagavad-Gita 0 Bhagavadgita 0 Gita 0 003 @i 06441260 n 0000 #p 06443166 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 | (Hinduism) the sacred `song of God' composed about 200 BC and incorporated into the Mahabharata (a Sanskrit epic); contains a discussion between Krishna and the Indian hero Arjuna on human nature and the purpose of life 06443166 10 n 03 Mahabharata 0 Mahabharatam 0 Mahabharatum 0 003 @i 06441260 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 %p 06442826 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a sacred epic Sanskrit poem of India dealing in many episodes with the struggle between two rival families 06443410 10 n 09 Bible 0 Christian_Bible 0 Book 4 Good_Book 0 Holy_Scripture 0 Holy_Writ 0 Scripture 0 Word_of_God 0 Word 7 022 @ 06441260 n 0000 + 02865406 a 0702 + 02865632 a 0101 + 02865406 a 0101 ~ 06459953 n 0000 ~i 06460264 n 0000 ~i 06460538 n 0000 ~i 06460765 n 0000 ~i 06460924 n 0000 ~i 06461031 n 0000 ~i 06461147 n 0000 ~i 06461290 n 0000 %p 06461405 n 0000 %p 06465393 n 0000 %p 06465519 n 0000 -c 06537579 n 0000 -c 07186436 n 0000 -c 07186591 n 0000 %p 07187208 n 0000 -c 09562505 n 0000 -c 11475803 n 0000 -c 00135386 v 0000 | the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen" 06444046 10 n 02 Genesis 0 Book_of_Genesis 0 004 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06463561 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 -c 04467869 n 0000 | the first book of the Old Testament: tells of Creation; Adam and Eve; the Fall of Man; Cain and Abel; Noah and the flood; God's covenant with Abraham; Abraham and Isaac; Jacob and Esau; Joseph and his brothers 06444385 10 n 02 Exodus 0 Book_of_Exodus 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06463561 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | the second book of the Old Testament: tells of the departure of the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt led by Moses; God gave them the Ten Commandments and the rest of Mosaic law on Mount Sinai during the Exodus 06444705 10 n 02 Leviticus 0 Book_of_Leviticus 0 004 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06463561 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 + 02766171 a 0101 | the third book of the Old Testament; contains Levitical law and ritual precedents 06444919 10 n 02 Numbers 0 Book_of_Numbers 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06463561 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt 06445145 10 n 02 Deuteronomy 0 Book_of_Deuteronomy 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06463561 n 0000 %p 06445342 n 0000 | the fifth book of the Old Testament; contains a second statement of Mosaic law 06445342 10 n 02 mezuzah 0 mezuza 0 002 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 06445145 n 0000 | religious texts from Deuteronomy inscribed on parchment and rolled up in a case that is attached to the doorframe of many Jewish households in accordance with Jewish law 06445593 10 n 03 Joshua 0 Josue 0 Book_of_Joshua 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament describing how Joshua led the Israelites into Canaan (the Promised Land) after the death of Moses 06445835 10 n 02 Judges 0 Book_of_Judges 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges 06446038 10 n 02 Ruth 0 Book_of_Ruth 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | a book of the Old Testament that tells the story of Ruth who was not an Israelite but who married an Israelite and who stayed with her mother-in-law Naomi after her husband died 06446320 10 n 02 I_Samuel 0 1_Samuel 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | the first of two books in the Old Testament that tell of Saul and David 06446496 10 n 02 II_Samuel 0 2_Samuel 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | the second of two books of the Old Testament that tell of Saul and David 06446674 10 n 02 I_Kings 0 1_Kings 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | the first of two Old Testament books telling the histories of the kings of Judah and Israel 06446868 10 n 02 II_Kings 0 2_Kings 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | the second of two Old Testament books telling the histories of the kings of Judah and Israel 06447064 10 n 01 Paralipomenon 0 004 @ 06441260 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 %p 06447321 n 0000 %p 06447586 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an obsolete name for the Old Testament books of I Chronicles and II Chronicles which were regarded as supplementary to Kings 06447321 10 n 02 I_Chronicles 0 1_Chronicles 0 004 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 #p 06447064 n 0000 | the first of two Old Testament books telling the history of Judah and Israel until the return from the Babylonian Captivity in 536 BC 06447586 10 n 02 II_Chronicles 0 2_Chronicles 0 004 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 #p 06447064 n 0000 | the second of two Old Testament books telling the history of Judah and Israel until the return from the Babylonian Captivity in 536 BC 06447853 10 n 02 Ezra 0 Book_of_Ezra 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling of a rabbi's efforts in the 5th century BC to reconstitute Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem after the Babylonian Captivity 06448113 10 n 02 Nehemiah 0 Book_of_Nehemiah 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling how a Jewish official at the court of Artaxerxes I in 444 BC became a leader in rebuilding Jerusalem after the Babylonian Captivity 06448387 10 n 02 Esther 0 Book_of_Esther 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling of a beautiful Jewess who became queen of Persia and saved her people from massacre 06448609 10 n 02 Job 0 Book_of_Job 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament containing Job's pleas to God about his afflictions and God's reply 06448807 10 n 02 Psalms 0 Book_of_Psalms 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of 150 Psalms 06448978 10 n 02 Proverbs 0 Book_of_Proverbs 0 004 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06472747 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of proverbs from various Israeli sages (including Solomon) 06449201 10 n 02 Ecclesiastes 0 Book_of_Ecclesiastes 0 004 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06472747 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of reflections on the vanity of human life; is traditionally attributed to Solomon but probably was written about 250 BC 06449494 10 n 04 Song_of_Songs 0 Song_of_Solomon 0 Canticle_of_Canticles 0 Canticles 0 004 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06472747 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of love poems traditionally attributed to Solomon but actually written much later 06449796 10 n 02 Isaiah 0 Book_of_Isaiah 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of Isaiah's prophecies 06449960 10 n 02 Jeremiah 0 Book_of_Jeremiah 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament containing the oracles of the prophet Jeremiah 06450147 10 n 02 Lamentations 0 Book_of_Lamentations 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book lamenting the desolation of Judah after the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BC; traditionally attributed to the prophet Jeremiah 06450418 10 n 03 Ezekiel 0 Ezechiel 0 Book_of_Ezekiel 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book containing Ezekiel's prophecies of the downfall of Jerusalem and Judah and their subsequent restoration 06450665 10 n 03 Daniel 0 Book_of_Daniel 0 Book_of_the_Prophet_Daniel 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464994 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book that tells of the apocalyptic visions and the experiences of Daniel in the court of Nebuchadnezzar 06450923 10 n 02 Hosea 0 Book_of_Hosea 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Hosea's prophecies 06451078 10 n 02 Joel 0 Book_of_Joel 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Joel's prophecies 06451230 10 n 02 Amos 0 Book_of_Amos 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Amos's prophecies 06451382 10 n 03 Obadiah 0 Abdias 0 Book_of_Obadiah 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Obadiah's prophecies; the shortest book in the Christian Bible 06451594 10 n 02 Jonah 0 Book_of_Jonah 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament that tells the story of Jonah and the whale 06451772 10 n 03 Micah 0 Micheas 0 Book_of_Micah 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Micah foretelling the destruction of Jerusalem 06451983 10 n 02 Nahum 0 Book_of_Nahum 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Nahum's prophecy of the fall of Nineveh 06452159 10 n 03 Habakkuk 0 Habacuc 0 Book_of_Habakkuk 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Habakkuk's prophecies 06452333 10 n 03 Zephaniah 0 Sophonias 0 Book_of_Zephaniah 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Zephaniah which are concerned mainly with the approaching judgment by God upon the sinners of Judah 06452607 10 n 03 Haggai 0 Aggeus 0 Book_of_Haggai 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Haggai which are concerned mainly with rebuilding the temples after the Babylonian Captivity 06452865 10 n 03 Zechariah 0 Zacharias 0 Book_of_Zachariah 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06464271 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Zechariah which are concerned mainly with the renewal of Israel after the Babylonian Captivity 06453134 10 n 03 Malachi 0 Malachias 0 Book_of_Malachi 0 001 @i 06406508 n 0000 | an Old Testament book containing the prophecies of Malachi 06453277 10 n 02 Matthew 0 Gospel_According_to_Matthew 0 003 @i 06466808 n 0000 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | one of the Gospels in the New Testament; includes the Sermon on the Mount 06453473 10 n 02 Mark 6 Gospel_According_to_Mark 0 003 @i 06466808 n 0000 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | the shortest of the four Gospels in the New Testament 06453643 10 n 03 Luke 0 Gospel_of_Luke 0 Gospel_According_to_Luke 0 005 @i 06466808 n 0000 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 -c 05635814 n 0000 -c 07050805 n 0000 | one of the four Gospels in the New Testament; contains details of Jesus's birth and early life 06453909 10 n 02 John 0 Gospel_According_to_John 0 003 @i 06466808 n 0000 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | the last of the four Gospels in the New Testament 06454075 10 n 02 Acts_of_the_Apostles 0 Acts 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome 06454286 10 n 01 Epistle 0 023 @ 06406508 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 ~i 06454833 n 0000 ~i 06455068 n 0000 ~i 06455328 n 0000 ~i 06455592 n 0000 ~i 06455818 n 0000 ~i 06456128 n 0000 ~i 06456381 n 0000 ~i 06456629 n 0000 ~i 06456884 n 0000 ~i 06457143 n 0000 ~i 06457399 n 0000 ~i 06457659 n 0000 ~i 06457887 n 0000 ~i 06458146 n 0000 ~i 06458381 n 0000 ~i 06458530 n 0000 ~i 06458709 n 0000 ~i 06458891 n 0000 ~i 06459070 n 0000 ~i 06459252 n 0000 ~i 06459433 n 0000 | a book of the New Testament written in the form of a letter from an Apostle 06454833 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Romans 0 Epistle_to_the_Romans 0 Romans 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58 06455068 10 n 03 First_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Corinthians 0 First_Epistle_to_the_Corinthians 0 I_Corinthians 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the first epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Corinth 06455328 10 n 03 Second_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Corinthians 0 Second_Epistle_to_the_Corinthians 0 II_Corinthians 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the second epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Corinth 06455592 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Galatians 0 Epistle_to_the_Galatians 0 Galatians 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Galatians 06455818 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Ephesians 0 Epistle_to_the_Ephesians 0 Ephesians 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Ephesians which explains the divine plan for the world and the consummation of this in Christ 06456128 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Philippians 0 Epistle_to_the_Philippians 0 Philippians 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Philippi in Macedonia 06456381 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Colossians 0 Epistle_to_the_Colossians 0 Colossians 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the Colossians in ancient Phrygia 06456629 10 n 03 First_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 First_Epistle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 I_Thessalonians 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to the Thessalonians 06456884 10 n 03 Second_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 Second_Epistle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 II_Thessalonians 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's second epistle to the Thessalonians 06457143 10 n 03 First_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Timothy 0 First_Epistle_to_Timothy 0 I_Timothy 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to Timothy; contains advice on pastoral matters 06457399 10 n 03 Second_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Timothy 0 Second_Epistle_to_Timothy 0 II_Timothy 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's second epistle to Timothy; contains advice on pastoral matters 06457659 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Titus 0 Epistle_to_Titus 0 Titus 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's epistle to Titus; contains advice on pastoral matters 06457887 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Philemon 0 Epistle_to_Philemon 0 Philemon 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 @i 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to Philemon asking Philemon to forgive the slave for escaping 06458146 10 n 02 Epistle_to_the_Hebrews 0 Hebrews 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book traditionally included among the epistle of Saint Paul but now generally considered not to have been written by him 06458381 10 n 02 Epistle_of_James 0 James 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book attributed to Saint James the Apostle 06458530 10 n 02 First_Epistle_of_Peter 0 I_Peter 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | the first New Testament book traditionally attributed to Saint Peter the Apostle 06458709 10 n 02 Second_Epistle_of_Peter 0 II_Peter 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | the second New Testament book traditionally attributed to Saint Peter the Apostle 06458891 10 n 02 First_Epistle_of_John 0 I_John 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | the first New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06459070 10 n 02 Second_Epistel_of_John 0 II_John 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | the second New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06459252 10 n 02 Third_Epistel_of_John 0 III_John 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | the third New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06459433 10 n 02 Epistle_of_Jude 0 Jude 0 002 @i 06454286 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 | a New Testament book attributed to Saint Jude 06459567 10 n 04 Revelation 0 Revelation_of_Saint_John_the_Divine 0 Apocalypse 0 Book_of_Revelation 0 005 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 + 01888391 a 0301 -c 05152127 n 0000 + 02148706 v 0101 | the last book of the New Testament; contains visionary descriptions of heaven and of conflicts between good and evil and of the end of the world; attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06459953 10 n 01 family_Bible 0 001 @ 06443410 n 0000 | a large Bible with pages to record marriages and births 06460067 10 n 01 Septuagint 0 001 @i 06461405 n 0000 | the oldest Greek version of the Old Testament; said to have been translated from the Hebrew by Jewish scholars at the request of Ptolemy II 06460264 10 n 01 Vulgate 0 002 @i 06443410 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | the Latin edition of the Bible translated from Hebrew and Greek mainly by St. Jerome at the end of the 4th century; as revised in 1592 it was adopted as the official text for the Roman Catholic Church 06460538 10 n 06 Douay_Bible 0 Douay_Version 0 Douay-Rheims_Bible 0 Douay-Rheims_Version 0 Rheims-Douay_Bible 0 Rheims-Douay_Version 0 001 @i 06443410 n 0000 | an English translation of the Vulgate by Roman Catholic scholars 06460765 10 n 03 Authorized_Version 0 King_James_Version 0 King_James_Bible 0 001 @i 06443410 n 0000 | an English translation of the Bible published in 1611 06460924 10 n 01 Revised_Version 0 001 @i 06443410 n 0000 | a British revision of the Authorized Version 06461031 10 n 01 New_English_Bible 0 001 @i 06443410 n 0000 | a modern English version of the Bible and Apocrypha 06461147 10 n 02 American_Standard_Version 0 American_Revised_Version 0 001 @i 06443410 n 0000 | a revised version of the King James Version 06461290 10 n 01 Revised_Standard_Version 0 001 @i 06443410 n 0000 | a revision of the American Standard Version 06461405 10 n 01 Old_Testament 0 103 @ 06556133 n 0000 #p 06443410 n 0000 -c 03449309 n 0000 -c 03654602 n 0000 -c 06419558 n 0000 %p 06444046 n 0000 %p 06444385 n 0000 %p 06444705 n 0000 %p 06444919 n 0000 %p 06445593 n 0000 %p 06445835 n 0000 %p 06446038 n 0000 %p 06446320 n 0000 %p 06446496 n 0000 %p 06446674 n 0000 %p 06446868 n 0000 -c 06447064 n 0000 %p 06447321 n 0000 %p 06447586 n 0000 %p 06447853 n 0000 %p 06448113 n 0000 %p 06448387 n 0000 %p 06448609 n 0000 %p 06448807 n 0000 %p 06448978 n 0000 %p 06449201 n 0000 %p 06449494 n 0000 %p 06449796 n 0000 %p 06449960 n 0000 %p 06450147 n 0000 %p 06450418 n 0000 %p 06450665 n 0000 %p 06450923 n 0000 %p 06451078 n 0000 %p 06451230 n 0000 %p 06451382 n 0000 %p 06451594 n 0000 %p 06451772 n 0000 %p 06451983 n 0000 %p 06452159 n 0000 %p 06452333 n 0000 %p 06452607 n 0000 %p 06452865 n 0000 ~i 06460067 n 0000 %p 06463561 n 0000 %p 06469622 n 0000 %p 06478458 n 0000 -c 07432746 n 0000 -c 07876605 n 0000 -c 08500946 n 0000 -c 08813506 n 0000 -c 08813826 n 0000 -c 09562628 n 0000 -c 09609728 n 0000 -c 09609918 n 0000 -c 09610169 n 0000 -c 09610392 n 0000 -c 09610584 n 0000 -c 10177815 n 0000 -c 10177912 n 0000 -c 10238060 n 0000 -c 10239448 n 0000 -c 10293366 n 0000 -c 10293603 n 0000 -c 10608268 n 0000 -c 10618476 n 0000 -c 10826445 n 0000 -c 10857884 n 0000 -c 10863021 n 0000 -c 10864646 n 0000 -c 10941771 n 0000 -c 10943452 n 0000 -c 10948867 n 0000 -c 10981079 n 0000 -c 10981364 n 0000 -c 11025968 n 0000 -c 11069123 n 0000 -c 11093576 n 0000 -c 11094130 n 0000 -c 11094563 n 0000 -c 11094860 n 0000 -c 11102642 n 0000 -c 11102832 n 0000 -c 11109858 n 0000 -c 11111853 n 0000 -c 11112531 n 0000 -c 11113459 n 0000 -c 11197360 n 0000 -c 11213382 n 0000 -c 11222053 n 0000 -c 11222467 n 0000 -c 11271374 n 0000 -c 11275765 n 0000 -c 11278343 n 0000 -c 11299638 n 0000 -c 11299864 n 0000 -c 11301545 n 0000 -c 11302603 n 0000 -c 11327754 n 0000 -c 11377655 n 0000 -c 13139157 n 0000 -c 14482211 n 0000 -c 15074728 n 0000 | the collection of books comprising the sacred scripture of the Hebrews and recording their history as the chosen people; the first half of the Christian Bible 06463561 10 n 03 Torah 0 Pentateuch 0 Laws 0 008 @i 06441260 n 0000 #p 06464033 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 %p 06444046 n 0000 %p 06444385 n 0000 %p 06444705 n 0000 %p 06444919 n 0000 %p 06445145 n 0000 | the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit 06463893 10 n 01 Torah 1 001 @i 06441260 n 0000 | the whole body of the Jewish sacred writings and tradition including the oral tradition 06464033 10 n 03 Tanakh 0 Tanach 0 Hebrew_Scripture 0 004 @i 06441260 n 0000 %p 06463561 n 0000 %p 06464271 n 0000 %p 06464994 n 0000 | the Jewish scriptures which consist of three divisions--the Torah and the Prophets and the Writings 06464271 10 n 02 Prophets 0 Nebiim 0 022 @i 06441260 n 0000 #p 06464033 n 0000 %p 06445593 n 0000 %p 06445835 n 0000 %p 06446320 n 0000 %p 06446496 n 0000 %p 06446674 n 0000 %p 06446868 n 0000 %p 06449796 n 0000 %p 06449960 n 0000 %p 06450418 n 0000 %p 06450923 n 0000 %p 06451078 n 0000 %p 06451230 n 0000 %p 06451382 n 0000 %p 06451594 n 0000 %p 06451772 n 0000 %p 06451983 n 0000 %p 06452159 n 0000 %p 06452333 n 0000 %p 06452607 n 0000 %p 06452865 n 0000 | the second of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures 06464789 10 n 04 Haftorah 0 Haftarah 0 Haphtorah 0 Haphtarah 0 001 @i 06412153 n 0000 | a short selection from the Prophets read on every Sabbath in a Jewish synagogue following a reading from the Torah 06464994 10 n 03 Hagiographa 0 Ketubim 0 Writings 1 015 @i 06441260 n 0000 #p 06464033 n 0000 %p 06446038 n 0000 %p 06447321 n 0000 %p 06447586 n 0000 %p 06447853 n 0000 %p 06448113 n 0000 %p 06448387 n 0000 %p 06448609 n 0000 %p 06448807 n 0000 %p 06448978 n 0000 %p 06449201 n 0000 %p 06449494 n 0000 %p 06450147 n 0000 %p 06450665 n 0000 | the third of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures 06465393 10 n 01 Testament 1 002 @ 06441260 n 0000 #p 06443410 n 0000 | either of the two main parts of the Christian Bible 06465519 10 n 01 New_Testament 0 056 @ 06556133 n 0000 #p 06443410 n 0000 -c 06384713 n 0000 %p 06453277 n 0000 %p 06453473 n 0000 %p 06453643 n 0000 %p 06453909 n 0000 %p 06454075 n 0000 %p 06454286 n 0000 %p 06454833 n 0000 %p 06455068 n 0000 %p 06455328 n 0000 %p 06455592 n 0000 %p 06455818 n 0000 %p 06456128 n 0000 %p 06456381 n 0000 %p 06456629 n 0000 %p 06456884 n 0000 %p 06457143 n 0000 %p 06457399 n 0000 %p 06457659 n 0000 ~i 06457887 n 0000 %p 06458146 n 0000 %p 06458381 n 0000 %p 06458530 n 0000 %p 06458709 n 0000 %p 06458891 n 0000 %p 06459070 n 0000 %p 06459252 n 0000 %p 06459433 n 0000 %p 06459567 n 0000 %p 06466808 n 0000 -c 07326440 n 0000 -c 07326636 n 0000 -c 07372977 n 0000 -c 08503548 n 0000 -c 08523953 n 0000 -c 09514455 n 0000 -c 09630085 n 0000 -c 09818234 n 0000 -c 10837692 n 0000 -c 10852504 n 0000 -c 10906113 n 0000 -c 11098972 n 0000 -c 11105914 n 0000 -c 11107349 n 0000 -c 11111696 n 0000 -c 11113664 n 0000 -c 11114045 n 0000 -c 11164594 n 0000 -c 11184661 n 0000 -c 11192171 n 0000 -c 11245651 n 0000 -c 11252040 n 0000 -c 15196354 n 0000 -c 15288094 n 0000 | the collection of books of the Gospels, Acts of the Apostles, the Pauline and other epistles, and Revelation; composed soon after Christ's death; the second half of the Christian Bible 06466808 10 n 03 Gospel 0 Gospels 0 evangel 0 010 @ 06441260 n 0000 #p 06465519 n 0000 + 02934318 a 0301 + 02934127 a 0301 ~i 06453277 n 0000 ~i 06453473 n 0000 ~i 06453643 n 0000 ~i 06453909 n 0000 %p 06467167 n 0000 ~ 06467352 n 0000 | the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings 06467167 10 n 02 Synoptic_Gospels 0 Synoptics 0 002 @ 06441260 n 0000 #p 06466808 n 0000 | the first three Gospels which describe events in Christ's life from a similar point of view 06467352 10 n 01 Word_of_God 1 001 @ 06466808 n 0000 | the message of the Gospel of Christ 06467445 10 n 01 Book_of_Mormon 0 001 @i 06441260 n 0000 | a sacred text revealed to Joseph Smith in 1830 by an ancient prophet Mormon; supposedly a record of ancient peoples of America translated by Joseph Smith 06467660 10 n 01 prayer 1 012 @ 06441260 n 0000 + 00761989 v 0101 ~ 06467946 n 0000 ~i 06468054 n 0000 ~i 06468185 n 0000 ~i 06468312 n 0000 ~i 06468429 n 0000 ~i 06468615 n 0000 ~i 06469112 n 0000 ~i 06469282 n 0000 ~ 07047100 n 0000 ~ 07047522 n 0000 | a fixed text used in praying 06467946 10 n 01 Agnus_Dei 1 001 @ 06467660 n 0000 | a liturgical prayer beginning with these Latin words 06468054 10 n 01 Angelus 0 001 @i 06467660 n 0000 | a prayer said 3 times a day by Roman Catholics in memory of the Annunciation 06468185 10 n 02 Ave_Maria 0 Hail_Mary 0 001 @i 06467660 n 0000 | a salutation to the Virgin Mary now used in prayers to her 06468312 10 n 02 Canticle_of_Simeon 0 Nunc_dimittis 0 001 @i 06467660 n 0000 | the prayer of Simeon (Luke 2:29-32) 06468429 10 n 02 Evening_Prayer 0 evensong 0 002 @i 06467660 n 0000 ;c 08104947 n 0000 | (Anglican Church) a daily evening service with prayers prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer 06468615 10 n 01 Kol_Nidre 0 001 @i 06467660 n 0000 | the opening prayer on the eve of Yom Kippur 06468715 10 n 01 service_book 0 002 @ 06441260 n 0000 ~i 06468841 n 0000 | a book setting forth the forms of church service 06468841 10 n 01 Book_of_Common_Prayer 0 003 @i 06468715 n 0000 %p 06429110 n 0000 %p 06469112 n 0000 | the Anglican service book of the Church of England; has had several revisions since the Reformation and is widely admired for the dignity and beauty of its language 06469112 10 n 01 Litany 0 002 @i 06467660 n 0000 #p 06468841 n 0000 | a prayer consisting of a series of invocations by the priest with responses from the congregation 06469282 10 n 01 Lord's_Prayer 0 003 @i 06467660 n 0000 #p 07259093 n 0000 ~i 06469466 n 0000 | the prayer that Christ gave his disciples in the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 6:9-13) 06469466 10 n 01 Paternoster 0 002 @i 06469282 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the Lord's Prayer in Latin; translates as `our father' 06469622 10 n 01 Apocrypha 0 019 @ 06441260 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 + 02643873 a 0101 %p 06470355 n 0000 %p 06470506 n 0000 %p 06470686 n 0000 %p 06470843 n 0000 %p 06470993 n 0000 %p 06471120 n 0000 %p 06471351 n 0000 %p 06471504 n 0000 %p 06471648 n 0000 %p 06471837 n 0000 %p 06471965 n 0000 %p 06472194 n 0000 %p 06472446 n 0000 %p 06472596 n 0000 -c 10245889 n 0000 -c 11077216 n 0000 | 14 books of the Old Testament included in the Vulgate (except for II Esdras) but omitted in Jewish and Protestant versions of the Bible; eastern Christian churches (except the Coptic Church) accept all these books as canonical; the Russian Orthodox Church accepts these texts as divinely inspired but does not grant them the same status 06470355 10 n 01 Additions_to_Esther 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Esther 06470506 10 n 01 Prayer_of_Azariah_and_Song_of_the_Three_Children 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel 06470686 10 n 02 Susanna 0 Book_of_Susanna 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel 06470843 10 n 01 Bel_and_the_Dragon 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel 06470993 10 n 02 Baruch 0 Book_of_Baruch 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book ascribed to Baruch 06471120 10 n 02 Letter_of_Jeremiah 0 Epistle_of_Jeremiah 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of a letter ascribed to Jeremiah to the Jews in exile in Babylon warning them against idolatry 06471351 10 n 02 Tobit 0 Book_of_Tobit 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book that was a popular novel for several centuries 06471504 10 n 02 Judith 0 Book_of_Judith 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book telling how Judith saved her people 06471648 10 n 02 I_Esdra 0 1_Esdras 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of a compilation from I Chronicles and II Chronicles and Ezra and Nehemiah 06471837 10 n 02 II_Esdras 0 2_Esdras 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book of angelic revelations 06471965 10 n 04 Ben_Sira 0 Sirach 0 Ecclesiasticus 0 Wisdom_of_Jesus_the_Son_of_Sirach 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06472747 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book mainly of maxims (resembling Proverbs in that respect) 06472194 10 n 02 Wisdom_of_Solomon 0 Wisdom 0 003 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06472747 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting mainly of a meditation on wisdom; although ascribed to Solomon it was probably written in the first century BC 06472446 10 n 02 I_Maccabees 0 1_Maccabees 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book describing the life of Judas Maccabaeus 06472596 10 n 02 II_Maccabees 0 2_Maccabees 0 002 @i 06406508 n 0000 #p 06469622 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book describing the life of Judas Maccabaeus 06472747 10 n 03 sapiential_book 0 wisdom_book 0 wisdom_literature 0 006 @ 06441260 n 0000 %p 06448978 n 0000 %p 06449201 n 0000 %p 06449494 n 0000 %p 06471965 n 0000 %p 06472194 n 0000 | any of the biblical books (Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs, Wisdom of Solomon, Ecclesiasticus) that are considered to contain wisdom 06473076 10 n 01 Pseudepigrapha 0 001 @ 06441260 n 0000 | 52 texts written between 200 BC and AD 200 but ascribed to various prophets and kings in the Hebrew scriptures; many are apocalyptic in nature 06473279 10 n 04 Koran 0 Quran 0 al-Qur'an 0 Book 5 003 @i 06441260 n 0000 + 02865940 a 0101 %p 06473500 n 0000 | the sacred writings of Islam revealed by God to the prophet Muhammad during his life at Mecca and Medina 06473500 10 n 01 sura 0 003 @ 06403644 n 0000 #p 06473279 n 0000 ~i 06473672 n 0000 | one of the sections (or chapters) in the Koran; "the Quran is divided in 114 suras" 06473672 10 n 02 Fatiha 0 Fatihah 0 001 @i 06473500 n 0000 | the first or opening sura of the Quran which is the central prayer of Islam and is used on all special occasions as well as during the five daily prayers 06473889 10 n 01 Talmudic_literature 0 005 @ 06441260 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 ~i 06474066 n 0000 ~ 06474681 n 0000 ~ 06474840 n 0000 | (Judaism) ancient rabbinical writings 06474066 10 n 01 Talmud 0 003 @i 06473889 n 0000 %p 06474326 n 0000 %p 06474477 n 0000 | the collection of ancient rabbinic writings on Jewish law and tradition (the Mishna and the Gemara) that constitute the basis of religious authority in Orthodox Judaism 06474326 10 n 01 Gemara 0 002 @i 06441260 n 0000 #p 06474066 n 0000 | the second part of the Talmud consisting primarily of commentary on the Mishna 06474477 10 n 02 Mishna 0 Mishnah 0 002 @i 06441260 n 0000 #p 06474066 n 0000 | the first part of the Talmud; a collection of early oral interpretations of the scriptures that was compiled about AD 200 06474681 10 n 03 Haggadah 0 Haggada 0 Hagada 0 001 @ 06473889 n 0000 | Talmudic literature that does not deal with law but is still part of Jewish tradition 06474840 10 n 03 Halakah 0 Halaka 0 Halacha 0 001 @ 06473889 n 0000 | Talmudic literature that deals with law and with the interpretation of the laws on the Hebrew Scriptures 06475017 10 n 01 Sanskrit_literature 0 007 @ 06376048 n 0000 ~ 06475229 n 0000 ~ 06475456 n 0000 ~i 06475694 n 0000 ~ 06475911 n 0000 ~i 06636295 n 0000 ~ 06636504 n 0000 | Hindu literature written in Sanskrit 06475229 10 n 01 Hastinapura 0 001 @ 06475017 n 0000 | one of two classical Hindu epics; a great collection of poetry worked into and around a central heroic narrative (eight times as large as the Iliad and Odyssey combined) 06475456 10 n 01 Purana 0 002 @ 06475017 n 0000 + 02797021 a 0101 | a body of 18 works written between the first and 11th centuries and incorporating legends and speculative histories of the universe and myths and customary observances 06475694 10 n 01 Ramayana 0 001 @i 06475017 n 0000 | one of two classical Hindu epics telling of the banishment of Rama from his kingdom and the abduction of his wife by a demon and Rama's restoration to the throne 06475911 10 n 01 tantra 0 001 @ 06475017 n 0000 | any of a fairly recent class of Hindu or Buddhist religious literature concerned with ritual acts of body and speech and mind 06476089 10 n 02 Vedic_literature 0 Veda 0 008 @ 06441260 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06981803 n 0000 + 10766962 n 0201 ~i 06476508 n 0000 ~i 06477127 n 0000 ~i 06477294 n 0000 ~i 06477451 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit word for `knowledge') any of the most ancient sacred writings of Hinduism written in early Sanskrit; traditionally believed to comprise the Samhitas, the Brahmanas, the Aranyakas, and the Upanishads 06476508 10 n 01 Samhita 0 005 @i 06476089 n 0000 ~i 06476678 n 0000 ~i 06476809 n 0000 ~i 06476925 n 0000 ~i 06477021 n 0000 | one of four collections of sacred texts 06476678 10 n 01 Rig-Veda 0 001 @i 06476508 n 0000 | a Veda consisting of a collection of Hindu poems dating from before 2000 BC 06476809 10 n 01 Sama-Veda 0 001 @i 06476508 n 0000 | a collection of mantras and tunes for use with the Rig-Veda 06476925 10 n 01 Atharva-Veda 0 001 @i 06476508 n 0000 | a collection of mantras and formulas 06477021 10 n 01 Yajur-Veda 0 001 @i 06476508 n 0000 | a collection of sacrificial formulas and prayers 06477127 10 n 01 Brahmana 0 001 @i 06476089 n 0000 | prose works attached to the Samhitas instructing the brahmins to perform the very elaborate sacrificial rituals 06477294 10 n 01 Aranyaka 0 001 @i 06476089 n 0000 | a treatise resembling a Brahmana but to be read or expounded by anchorites in the quiet of the forest 06477451 10 n 01 Vedanga 0 001 @i 06476089 n 0000 | Vedic texts from the fifth and fourth centuries BC dealing with phonetics and ritual injunctions and linguistics and grammar and etymology and lexicography and prosody and astronomy and astrology 06477701 10 n 01 Ayurveda 0 003 @i 06374360 n 0000 ;c 06981803 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 | (Sanskrit) an ancient medical treatise summarizing the Hindu art of healing and prolonging life; sometimes regarded as a 5th Veda 06477924 10 n 01 Upanishad 0 001 @i 06441260 n 0000 | a later sacred text of Hinduism of a mystical nature dealing with metaphysical questions; "the Vedanta philosophy developed from the pantheistic views of the Upanishads" 06478150 10 n 01 mantra 0 003 @ 06441260 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06250374 n 0000 | (Sanskrit) literally a `sacred utterance' in Vedism; one of a collection of orally transmitted poetic hymns 06478348 10 n 01 psalm 2 002 @ 06441260 n 0000 + 10506948 n 0101 | any sacred song used to praise the deity 06478458 10 n 01 Psalm 0 003 @i 06441260 n 0000 #p 06461405 n 0000 + 10506948 n 0101 | one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David 06478678 10 n 02 summary 0 sum-up 0 016 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00549537 a 0104 + 01009951 v 0102 + 01009951 v 0103 ~ 06479351 n 0000 ~ 06479539 n 0000 ~ 06479667 n 0000 ~ 06479794 n 0000 ~ 06479999 n 0000 ~ 06480074 n 0000 ~ 06480194 n 0000 ~ 06480622 n 0000 ~ 06480894 n 0000 ~ 06481268 n 0000 ~ 06481365 n 0000 ~ 06481545 n 0000 | a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form; "he gave a summary of the conclusions" 06479116 10 n 02 summarization 1 summarisation 1 005 @ 07232584 n 0000 + 02758570 v 0202 + 01009951 v 0203 + 02758570 v 0101 + 01009951 v 0102 | the act of preparing a summary (or an instance thereof); stating briefly and succinctly 06479351 10 n 02 argument 1 literary_argument 0 001 @ 06478678 n 0000 | a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie; "the editor added the argument to the poem" 06479539 10 n 01 capitulation 0 002 @ 06478678 n 0000 ~ 06481048 n 0000 | a summary that enumerates the main parts of a topic 06479667 10 n 01 compendium 0 002 @ 06478678 n 0000 + 00549537 a 0101 | a concise but comprehensive summary of a larger work 06479794 10 n 04 condensation 0 abridgement 0 abridgment 0 capsule 0 005 @ 06478678 n 0000 + 00245302 v 0403 + 00245302 v 0404 + 00244786 v 0201 + 00245511 v 0102 | a shortened version of a written work 06479999 10 n 01 conspectus 0 001 @ 06478678 n 0000 | an overall summary 06480074 10 n 03 curriculum_vitae 0 CV 0 resume 1 001 @ 06478678 n 0000 | a summary of your academic and work history 06480194 10 n 01 line_score 0 001 @ 06478678 n 0000 | a summary of the scoring in a game (usually in tabular form) 06480311 10 n 01 brief 0 002 @ 06480622 n 0000 + 00832934 v 0101 | a condensed written summary or abstract 06480420 10 n 01 apercu 0 001 @ 06480622 n 0000 | a short synopsis 06480489 10 n 01 epitome 0 003 @ 06480622 n 0000 + 02704983 v 0102 + 02704983 v 0103 | a brief abstract (as of an article or book) 06480622 10 n 04 outline 0 synopsis 0 abstract 0 precis 0 008 @ 06478678 n 0000 + 01010464 v 0401 + 01010315 v 0301 + 02819203 a 0201 + 01008466 v 0102 ~ 06480311 n 0000 ~ 06480420 n 0000 ~ 06480489 n 0000 | a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory 06480894 10 n 01 overview 0 001 @ 06478678 n 0000 | a general summary of a subject; "the treasurer gave a brief overview of the financial consequences" 06481048 10 n 03 recapitulation 0 recap 0 review 0 005 @ 06479539 n 0000 + 00698180 v 0301 + 01010930 v 0202 + 01010930 v 0101 ~ 07114631 n 0000 | a summary at the end that repeats the substance of a longer discussion 06481268 10 n 01 roundup 0 001 @ 06478678 n 0000 | a summary list; as in e.g. "a news roundup" 06481365 10 n 03 sketch 0 survey 0 resume 0 005 @ 06478678 n 0000 + 01009951 v 0304 + 00648195 v 0201 + 00527282 a 0101 + 01008466 v 0101 | short descriptive summary (of events) 06481545 10 n 03 summation 0 summing_up 0 rundown 0 004 @ 06478678 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00049903 a 0101 + 02758570 v 0103 | a concluding summary (as in presenting a case before a law court) 06481744 10 n 03 document 0 written_document 0 papers 0 026 @ 06374360 n 0000 + 02908041 a 0102 + 02908041 a 0101 + 00668428 v 0101 %p 06404578 n 0000 %p 06409733 n 0000 ~ 06482593 n 0000 ~ 06482740 n 0000 ~ 06482913 n 0000 ~ 06483016 n 0000 ~ 06483408 n 0000 ~ 06483696 n 0000 ~ 06483913 n 0000 ~ 06484839 n 0000 ~ 06485052 n 0000 ~ 06485234 n 0000 ~ 06491336 n 0000 ~ 06496867 n 0000 ~ 06513132 n 0000 ~ 06513302 n 0000 ~ 06523551 n 0000 ~ 06523865 n 0000 ~ 06687867 n 0000 ~ 06688083 n 0000 ~ 06688436 n 0000 ~ 07233130 n 0000 | writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature) 06482359 10 n 01 articles_of_incorporation 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 #p 06483408 n 0000 | a legal document that creates a corporation; it is filed with a state by the founders of a corporation and is governed by the laws of the state 06482593 10 n 01 ballot 0 003 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 02468564 v 0101 ~ 06488244 n 0000 | a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting 06482740 10 n 01 brevet 0 002 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 02560505 v 0101 | a document entitling a commissioned officer to hold a higher rank temporarily (but without higher pay) 06482913 10 n 01 capitulation 1 001 @ 06481744 n 0000 | a document containing the terms of surrender 06483016 10 n 04 certificate 0 certification 1 credential 0 credentials 0 014 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 02449527 v 0203 + 02452658 v 0201 + 02452658 v 0101 + 02266946 v 0101 + 00805664 v 0101 ~ 06488412 n 0000 ~ 06490123 n 0000 ~ 06490253 n 0000 ~ 06490659 n 0000 ~ 06490875 n 0000 ~ 06491045 n 0000 ~ 06491165 n 0000 ~ 06556423 n 0000 | a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts 06483408 10 n 01 charter 0 006 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 02452557 v 0101 %p 06482359 n 0000 %p 06488412 n 0000 ~ 06488570 n 0000 ~ 06488880 n 0000 | a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation 06483696 10 n 02 commercial_document 0 commercial_instrument 0 006 @ 06481744 n 0000 ~ 06528586 n 0000 ~ 06530059 n 0000 ~ 06530710 n 0000 ~ 06540774 n 0000 ~ 06541210 n 0000 | a document of or relating to commerce 06483913 10 n 01 confession 1 003 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 00820214 v 0103 + 00821169 v 0101 | a written document acknowledging an offense and signed by the guilty party 06484080 10 n 01 confession 3 002 @ 06802268 n 0000 ~i 06484278 n 0000 | the document that spells out the belief system of a given church (especially the Reformation churches of the 16th century) 06484278 10 n 01 Augsburg_Confession 0 001 @i 06484080 n 0000 | the document drawn up in 1555 to defend the catholicity of Lutheran doctrine and to justify innovations in Lutheran practice; is still in effect today 06484495 10 n 03 copula 0 copulative 0 linking_verb 0 003 @ 06331562 n 0000 + 00566054 a 0201 + 02995923 a 0101 | an equating verb (such as `be' or `become') that links the subject with the complement of a sentence 06484712 10 n 01 frequentative 0 001 @ 06331562 n 0000 | a verb form that serves to express frequent repetition of an action 06484839 10 n 02 copyright 0 right_of_first_publication 0 003 @ 06481744 n 0000 @ 05184812 n 0000 + 02244315 v 0101 | a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work 06485052 10 n 02 enclosure 0 inclosure 0 002 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 00187671 v 0102 | something (usually a supporting document) that is enclosed in an envelope with a covering letter 06485234 10 n 01 form 1 009 @ 06481744 n 0000 %p 06401196 n 0000 ~ 06485508 n 0000 ~ 06485611 n 0000 ~ 06485701 n 0000 ~ 06485793 n 0000 ~ 06487871 n 0000 ~ 06488055 n 0000 ~ 06488146 n 0000 | a printed document with spaces in which to write; "he filled out his tax form" 06485508 10 n 01 application_form 0 001 @ 06485234 n 0000 | a form to use when making an application 06485611 10 n 01 claim_form 0 001 @ 06485234 n 0000 | a form to use when filing a claim 06485701 10 n 01 order_form 0 001 @ 06485234 n 0000 | a form to use when placing an order 06485793 10 n 01 questionnaire 0 002 @ 06485234 n 0000 ~ 06485960 n 0000 | a form containing a set of questions; submitted to people to gain statistical information 06485960 10 n 02 personality_inventory 0 personality_assessment 0 003 @ 06485793 n 0000 @ 01009405 n 0000 ~ 06486274 n 0000 | a questionnaire that is supposed to yield a description of a person's personality traits; "a personality inventory is a direct test of personality, as contrasted with a projective test" 06486274 10 n 02 self-report_personality_inventory 0 self-report_inventory 0 005 @ 06485960 n 0000 ~ 06486643 n 0000 ~ 06486978 n 0000 ~ 06487260 n 0000 ~ 06487604 n 0000 | a personality inventory in which a person is asked which of a list of traits and characteristics describe her or him or to indicate which behaviors and hypothetical choices he or she would make 06486643 10 n 02 California_Personality_Inventory 0 CPI 1 001 @ 06486274 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory originally derived from the MMPI; consists of several hundred yes-no questions and yields scores on a number of scales including dominance and self acceptance and self control and socialization and achievement etc. 06486978 10 n 02 Eysenck_Personality_Inventory 0 EPI 0 001 @ 06486274 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory based on Hans Eysenck's factor analysis of personality which assumes three basic factors (the two most important being extraversion to introversion and neuroticism) 06487260 10 n 02 Minnesota_Multiphasic_Personality_Inventory 0 MMPI 0 001 @ 06486274 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory consisting of 550 items that describe feelings or actions which the person is asked to agree with or disagree with; many scales estimating traits and qualities of personality have been developed using MMPI items 06487604 10 n 02 Sixteen_Personality_Factor_Questionnaire 0 16_PF 0 001 @ 06486274 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory developed by Raymond B. Cattell to measure the 16 personality dimensions that emerged from his factor analysis of a wide range of traits 06487871 10 n 02 requisition 1 requisition_form 0 002 @ 06485234 n 0000 + 00756475 v 0101 | an official form on which a request in made; "first you have to fill out the requisition" 06488055 10 n 01 tax_form 0 001 @ 06485234 n 0000 | a form to use when paying your taxes 06488146 10 n 01 telegraph_form 0 001 @ 06485234 n 0000 | a form to use when sending a telegram 06488244 10 n 01 absentee_ballot 0 002 @ 06482593 n 0000 ;c 00182630 n 0000 | (election) a ballot that is cast while absent (usually mailed in prior to election day) 06488412 10 n 01 certificate_of_incorporation 0 002 @ 06483016 n 0000 #p 06483408 n 0000 | state approval of the articles of incorporation of a corporation 06488570 10 n 01 bank_charter 0 001 @ 06483408 n 0000 | a charter authorizing the operation of a bank 06488674 10 n 03 Magna_Carta 0 Magna_Charta 0 The_Great_Charter 0 002 @i 06488880 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the royal charter of political rights given to rebellious English barons by King John in 1215 06488880 10 n 01 royal_charter 0 003 @ 06483408 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~i 06488674 n 0000 | a charter granted by the sovereign (especially in Great Britain) 06489042 10 n 02 card 1 identity_card 0 008 @ 06898439 n 0000 + 00665812 v 0101 ~ 06437074 n 0000 ~ 06489316 n 0000 ~ 06489489 n 0000 ~ 06489641 n 0000 ~ 06489870 n 0000 ~ 06490002 n 0000 | a card certifying the identity of the bearer; "he had to show his card to get in" 06489316 10 n 01 donor_card 0 001 @ 06489042 n 0000 | a card that you carry on your person and that authorizes the use of your organs for transplantation after your death 06489489 10 n 01 keycard 0 001 @ 06489042 n 0000 | a plastic card that has a magnetically coded strip that is scanned in order to operate a mechanism 06489641 10 n 01 membership_card 0 002 @ 06489042 n 0000 ~ 06489768 n 0000 | a card certifying membership in an organization 06489768 10 n 01 union_card 0 001 @ 06489641 n 0000 | a card certifying membership in a labor union 06489870 10 n 02 library_card 0 borrower's_card 0 001 @ 06489042 n 0000 | a card certifying the bearer's right to use the library 06490002 10 n 01 ration_card 0 001 @ 06489042 n 0000 | a card certifying the bearer's right to purchase rationed goods 06490123 10 n 01 birth_certificate 0 001 @ 06483016 n 0000 | a copy of the official document giving details of a person's birth 06490253 10 n 02 diploma 0 sheepskin 0 002 @ 06483016 n 0000 ~ 06490405 n 0000 | a document certifying the successful completion of a course of study 06490405 10 n 02 Higher_National_Diploma 0 HND 0 002 @ 06490253 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a diploma given for vocational training that prepares the student for a career in a particular area; good students may progress to a course leading to a degree 06490659 10 n 02 commission 0 military_commission 0 002 @ 06483016 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an official document issued by a government and conferring on the recipient the rank of an officer in the armed forces 06490875 10 n 01 bill_of_health 0 001 @ 06483016 n 0000 | a certificate saying that a departing ship's company is healthy (to be presented at the next port of arrival) 06491045 10 n 01 registration 0 002 @ 06483016 n 0000 + 02477113 v 0101 | a document certifying an act of registering 06491165 10 n 02 teaching_certificate 0 teacher's_certificate 0 001 @ 06483016 n 0000 | a certificate saying that the holder is qualified to teach in the public schools 06491336 10 n 04 legal_document 0 legal_instrument 0 official_document 0 instrument 0 037 @ 06481744 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00993183 v 0401 ~ 06482359 n 0000 ~ 06492177 n 0000 ~ 06492827 n 0000 ~ 06512928 n 0000 ~ 06513739 n 0000 ~ 06513909 n 0000 ~ 06537995 n 0000 ~ 06542780 n 0000 ~ 06543472 n 0000 ~ 06543648 n 0000 ~ 06543899 n 0000 ~ 06544086 n 0000 ~ 06544321 n 0000 ~ 06548844 n 0000 ~ 06555772 n 0000 ~ 06556133 n 0000 ~ 06556832 n 0000 ~ 06557128 n 0000 ~ 06557519 n 0000 ~ 06558399 n 0000 ~ 06558624 n 0000 ~ 06560662 n 0000 ~ 06561652 n 0000 ~ 06563618 n 0000 ~ 06563775 n 0000 ~ 06564805 n 0000 ~ 06564975 n 0000 ~ 06568472 n 0000 ~ 06749278 n 0000 ~ 06784454 n 0000 ~ 07249995 n 0000 ~ 07250450 n 0000 ~ 07250596 n 0000 ~ 13437518 n 0000 | (law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right 06492177 10 n 02 derivative_instrument 0 derivative 1 005 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00702031 a 0201 ~ 06492394 n 0000 ~ 13262498 n 0000 | a financial instrument whose value is based on another security 06492394 10 n 01 futures_contract 0 002 @ 06492177 n 0000 ~ 06492662 n 0000 | an agreement to buy or sell a specific amount of a commodity or financial instrument at a particular price on a stipulated future date; the contract can be sold before the settlement date 06492662 10 n 01 stock-index_futures 0 001 @ 06492394 n 0000 | a futures contract based on a stock index; a bet on the future price of the indexed group of stocks 06492827 10 n 01 negotiable_instrument 0 003 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13398441 n 0000 | an unconditional order or promise to pay an amount of money 06492991 10 n 02 list 0 listing 0 055 @ 06650349 n 0000 + 00948787 v 0202 + 00947885 v 0201 + 00948787 v 0102 + 02477646 v 0101 + 00947885 v 0101 %p 06494090 n 0000 ~ 06496950 n 0000 ~ 06497120 n 0000 ~ 06498467 n 0000 ~ 06498711 n 0000 ~ 06499097 n 0000 ~ 06499232 n 0000 ~ 06499447 n 0000 ~ 06499566 n 0000 ~ 06499734 n 0000 ~ 06500717 n 0000 ~ 06500907 n 0000 ~ 06501061 n 0000 ~ 06501181 n 0000 ~ 06501551 n 0000 ~ 06501650 n 0000 ~ 06501838 n 0000 ~ 06501959 n 0000 ~ 06502164 n 0000 ~ 06502442 n 0000 ~ 06502618 n 0000 ~ 06502878 n 0000 ~ 06503017 n 0000 ~ 06503159 n 0000 ~ 06503362 n 0000 ~ 06503552 n 0000 ~ 06503656 n 0000 ~ 06503777 n 0000 ~ 06504179 n 0000 ~ 06504429 n 0000 ~ 06504655 n 0000 ~ 06504802 n 0000 ~ 06505149 n 0000 ~ 06505383 n 0000 ~ 06505917 n 0000 ~ 06506007 n 0000 ~ 06506144 n 0000 ~ 06506364 n 0000 ~ 06506529 n 0000 ~ 06506637 n 0000 ~ 06506807 n 0000 ~ 06506991 n 0000 ~ 06507319 n 0000 ~ 06507507 n 0000 ~ 06507616 n 0000 ~ 06507815 n 0000 ~ 06507939 n 0000 ~ 06508107 n 0000 ~ 06508290 n 0000 | a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics) 06494090 10 n 02 item 0 point 3 010 @ 13831419 n 0000 #p 06492991 n 0000 + 00948137 v 0103 + 00948137 v 0104 ~ 06494557 n 0000 ~ 06494667 n 0000 ~ 06494750 n 0000 ~ 06494860 n 0000 ~ 06495028 n 0000 ~ 06495143 n 0000 | a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list; "he noticed an item in the New York Times"; "she had several items on her shopping list"; "the main point on the agenda was taken up first" 06494557 10 n 01 agenda_item 0 002 @ 06494090 n 0000 #p 06496950 n 0000 | one of the items to be considered 06494667 10 n 01 incidental 0 001 @ 06494090 n 0000 | an item that is incidental 06494750 10 n 01 inventory_item 0 002 @ 06494090 n 0000 #p 06504655 n 0000 | an item listed in an inventory 06494860 10 n 01 line_item 0 002 @ 06494090 n 0000 #p 06549115 n 0000 | an item in an appropriation bill; "Some governors can veto line items in their state budgets" 06495028 10 n 01 news_item 0 003 @ 06494090 n 0000 #p 06277798 n 0000 ~ 06496576 n 0000 | an item in a newspaper 06495143 10 n 02 place 2 position 1 006 @ 06494090 n 0000 + 01089102 v 0101 + 00661447 v 0101 + 00659723 v 0106 ~ 06495391 n 0000 ~ 06495681 n 0000 | an item on a list or in a sequence; "in the second place"; "moved from third to fifth position" 06495391 10 n 01 postposition 0 003 @ 06495143 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 01250769 v 0101 | (linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element after another (as placing a modifier after the word that it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix after the base to which it is attached) 06495681 10 n 01 preposition 1 003 @ 06495143 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 01250969 v 0101 | (linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element before another (as placing a modifier before the word it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix before the base to which it is attached) 06495968 10 n 01 topicalization 1 003 @ 07117611 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 01015865 v 0101 | (linguistics) emphasis placed on the topic or focus of a sentence by preposing it to the beginning of the sentence; placing the topic at the beginning of the sentence is typical for English; "`Those girls, they giggle when they see me' and `Cigarettes, you couldn't pay me to smoke them' are examples of topicalization" 06496385 10 n 01 ammunition 0 001 @ 06646883 n 0000 | information that can be used to attack or defend a claim or argument or viewpoint; "his admission provided ammunition for his critics" 06496576 10 n 01 factoid 0 001 @ 06495028 n 0000 | a brief (usually one sentence and usually trivial) news item 06496690 10 n 01 factoid 1 001 @ 06646883 n 0000 | something resembling a fact; unverified (often invented) information that is given credibility because it appeared in print 06496867 10 n 01 papyrus 1 001 @ 06481744 n 0000 | a document written on papyrus 06496950 10 n 03 agenda 0 agendum 0 order_of_business 0 003 @ 06492991 n 0000 %p 06494557 n 0000 ~ 06497489 n 0000 | a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting) 06497120 10 n 01 A-list 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of names of specially favored people; "the boss gave me his A-list of people we should try to recruit" 06497282 10 n 01 docket 0 004 @ 06499232 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01010573 v 0101 + 01010746 v 0101 | (law) the calendar of a court; the list of cases to be tried or a summary of the court's activities 06497489 10 n 01 order_of_the_day 0 002 @ 06496950 n 0000 ~ 06497622 n 0000 | the order of business for an assembly on a given day 06497622 10 n 02 order_paper 0 order_book 0 001 @ 06497489 n 0000 | a printed copy of the order of the day 06497731 10 n 01 network_programming 0 002 @ 06507319 n 0000 ~ 06497868 n 0000 | the schedule of programs to be broadcast on a network 06497868 10 n 01 lineup 1 001 @ 06497731 n 0000 | the schedule of programs for a particular period; "the network's fall lineup" 06497998 10 n 03 batting_order 0 card 3 lineup 0 003 @ 06506991 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 %p 06498242 n 0000 | (baseball) a list of batters in the order in which they will bat; "the managers presented their cards to the umpire at home plate" 06498242 10 n 03 cleanup 0 cleanup_position 0 cleanup_spot 0 003 @ 00723730 n 0000 #p 06497998 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) the fourth position in the batting order (usually filled by the best batter on the team) 06498467 10 n 01 bibliography 0 003 @ 06492991 n 0000 + 02673243 a 0102 + 09871966 n 0101 | a list of writings with time and place of publication (such as the writings of a single author or the works referred to in preparing a document etc.) 06498711 10 n 01 bill 6 005 @ 06492991 n 0000 ~ 06498887 n 0000 ~ 06499009 n 0000 ~ 06504930 n 0000 ~ 06761417 n 0000 | a list of particulars (as a playbill or bill of fare) 06498887 10 n 01 bill_of_entry 0 001 @ 06498711 n 0000 | a list of goods received at a customhouse for export or import 06499009 10 n 01 bill_of_goods 0 001 @ 06498711 n 0000 | a consignment of merchandise 06499097 10 n 03 blacklist 0 black_book 0 shitlist 0 002 @ 06492991 n 0000 + 02478566 v 0101 | a list of people who are out of favor 06499232 10 n 01 calendar 1 003 @ 06492991 n 0000 + 00680900 v 0101 ~ 06497282 n 0000 | a list or register of events (appointments or social events or court cases etc); "I have you on my calendar for next Monday" 06499447 10 n 01 calorie_chart 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of foods and information about their caloric content 06499566 10 n 01 canon 3 003 @ 06492991 n 0000 + 00824790 v 0101 + 00824790 v 0102 | a complete list of saints that have been recognized by the Roman Catholic Church 06499734 10 n 02 catalog 1 catalogue 1 009 @ 06492991 n 0000 + 01629881 v 0201 + 00654293 v 0201 + 01629881 v 0102 + 00654293 v 0102 ~ 06500061 n 0000 ~ 06500162 n 0000 ~ 06500466 n 0000 ~ 06500600 n 0000 | a complete list of things; usually arranged systematically; "it does not pretend to be a catalog of his achievements" 06500061 10 n 01 discography 0 001 @ 06499734 n 0000 | a descriptive catalog of musical recordings 06500162 10 n 02 library_catalog 0 library_catalogue 0 002 @ 06499734 n 0000 ~ 06500310 n 0000 | an enumeration of all the resources of a library 06500310 10 n 02 card_catalog 0 card_catalogue 0 001 @ 06500162 n 0000 | a library catalog in which each publication is described on a separate file card 06500466 10 n 02 parts_catalog 0 parts_catalogue 0 001 @ 06499734 n 0000 | a list advertising parts for machinery along with prices 06500600 10 n 02 seed_catalog 0 seed_catalogue 0 001 @ 06499734 n 0000 | a list advertising seeds and their prices 06500717 10 n 01 character_set 0 004 @ 06492991 n 0000 ~i 06368485 n 0000 ~ 06509450 n 0000 ~ 06512253 n 0000 | an ordered list of characters that are used together in writing or printing 06500907 10 n 01 chart 1 002 @ 06492991 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) a listing of best-selling recorded music; "number 2 on the charts" 06501061 10 n 01 checklist 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of items (names or tasks etc.) to be checked or consulted 06501181 10 n 02 class_list 0 honours_list 0 002 @ 06492991 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a list issued by examiners that categorizes students according to the class of honours they achieved in their degree examinations 06501401 10 n 01 clericalism 0 001 @ 06669153 n 0000 | a policy of supporting the influence and power of the clergy in secular or political matters 06501551 10 n 01 codex 1 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | an official list of chemicals or medicines etc. 06501650 10 n 02 contents 0 table_of_contents 0 003 @ 06492991 n 0000 @ 08283156 n 0000 #p 06601855 n 0000 | a list of divisions (chapters or articles) and the pages on which they start 06501838 10 n 01 corrigenda 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of printing errors in a book along with their corrections 06501959 10 n 01 credits 0 003 @ 06641368 n 0000 @ 06492991 n 0000 #p 06626039 n 0000 | a list of acknowledgements of those who contributed to the creation of a film (usually run at the end of the film) 06502164 10 n 02 criminal_record 0 record 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted; "he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court"; "the prostitute had a record a mile long" 06502442 10 n 01 directory 1 003 @ 06492991 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06502734 n 0000 | (computer science) a listing of the files stored in memory (usually on a hard disk) 06502618 10 n 01 distribution_list 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | list of names to whom a communication should be sent 06502734 10 n 01 subdirectory 0 002 @ 06502442 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a directory that is listed in another directory 06502878 10 n 02 enumeration 0 numbering 0 004 @ 06492991 n 0000 + 00950885 v 0201 + 00948787 v 0201 + 00948137 v 0101 | a numbered list 06503017 10 n 01 FAQ 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of questions that are frequently asked (about a given topic) along with their answers 06503159 10 n 01 free_list 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of commodities that are not subject to tariffs 06503268 10 n 01 grocery_list 0 001 @ 06507507 n 0000 | a list of groceries to be purchased 06503362 10 n 02 grocery_list 1 shopping_list 1 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of heterogenous items that someone wants; "the union came to the table with a whole grocery list of demands" 06503552 10 n 01 hit_list 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of victims to be eliminated (as by murder) 06503656 10 n 01 hit_parade 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a ranked list of the songs that are most popular at a given time 06503777 10 n 01 index 0 007 @ 06492991 n 0000 #p 06402448 n 0000 + 02948871 a 0101 + 02359108 v 0101 + 02478240 v 0101 %p 06303887 n 0000 ~ 06504031 n 0000 | an alphabetical listing of names and topics along with page numbers where they are discussed 06504031 10 n 01 concordance 0 002 @ 06503777 n 0000 + 01468135 v 0101 | an index of all main words in a book along with their immediate contexts 06504179 10 n 01 key 2 002 @ 06492991 n 0000 ~ 06504311 n 0000 | a list of words or phrases that explain symbols or abbreviations 06504311 10 n 01 key_word 2 001 @ 06504179 n 0000 | a word that is used as a pattern to decode an encrypted message 06504429 10 n 01 key 3 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of answers to a test; "some students had stolen the key to the final exam" 06504560 10 n 01 parts_inventory 0 001 @ 06504655 n 0000 | an inventory of replacement parts 06504655 10 n 02 inventory 0 stock_list 0 003 @ 06492991 n 0000 %p 06494750 n 0000 ~ 06504560 n 0000 | a detailed list of all the items in stock 06504802 10 n 01 mailing_list 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of names and addresses to which advertising material is mailed 06504930 10 n 05 menu 0 bill_of_fare 0 card 5 carte_du_jour 0 carte 0 004 @ 06498711 n 0000 ~ 06509108 n 0000 ~ 06509224 n 0000 ~ 06509322 n 0000 | a list of dishes available at a restaurant; "the menu was in French" 06505149 10 n 02 masthead 1 flag 1 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a listing printed in all issues of a newspaper or magazine (usually on the editorial page) that gives the name of the publication and the names of the editorial staff, etc. 06505383 10 n 02 menu 1 computer_menu 0 004 @ 06492991 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06505570 n 0000 ~ 06505712 n 0000 | (computer science) a list of options available to a computer user 06505570 10 n 01 drop-down_menu 0 001 @ 06505383 n 0000 | a menu of options that appears below the item when the computer user clicks on it 06505712 10 n 03 hierarchical_menu 0 cascading_menu 0 submenu 0 002 @ 06505383 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | a secondary menu that appears while you are holding the cursor over an item on the primary menu 06505917 10 n 01 necrology 1 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of people who died recently 06506007 10 n 02 playlist 0 play_list 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of musical selections for performance or for broadcast by radio 06506144 10 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of the financial assets held by an individual or a bank or other financial institution; "they were disappointed by the poor returns on their stock portfolio" 06506364 10 n 01 posting 1 002 @ 06492991 n 0000 ;c 00620470 n 0000 | (bookkeeping) a listing on the company's records; "the posting was made in the cash account" 06506529 10 n 01 price_list 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a listing of prices for different goods or services 06506637 10 n 03 push-down_list 0 push-down_stack 0 stack 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list in which the next item to be removed is the item most recently stored (LIFO) 06506807 10 n 01 queue 0 003 @ 06492991 n 0000 ;c 06151569 n 0000 ~ 06514045 n 0000 | (information processing) an ordered list of tasks to be performed or messages to be transmitted 06506991 10 n 02 roll 0 roster 1 007 @ 06492991 n 0000 ~ 06497998 n 0000 ~ 06507211 n 0000 ~ 06508615 n 0000 ~ 06508764 n 0000 ~ 06508853 n 0000 ~ 06509004 n 0000 | a list of names; "his name was struck off the rolls" 06507211 10 n 01 death-roll 0 001 @ 06506991 n 0000 | a list of persons killed in a war or other disaster 06507319 10 n 01 schedule 0 005 @ 06492991 n 0000 + 00796643 v 0101 ~ 06497731 n 0000 ~ 06508388 n 0000 ~ 06508490 n 0000 | an ordered list of times at which things are planned to occur 06507507 10 n 01 shopping_list 0 002 @ 06492991 n 0000 ~ 06503268 n 0000 | a list of items to be purchased 06507616 10 n 02 short_list 0 shortlist 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of applicants winnowed from a longer list who have been deemed suitable and from which the successful person will be chosen 06507815 10 n 01 sick_list 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of those who are ill (e.g. on a warship or in a regiment etc) 06507939 10 n 02 slate 2 ticket 2 002 @ 06492991 n 0000 + 02402248 v 0101 | a list of candidates nominated by a political party to run for election to public offices 06508107 10 n 01 standing 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | an ordered listing of scores or results showing the relative positions of competitors (individuals or teams) in a sporting event 06508290 10 n 01 wish_list 0 001 @ 06492991 n 0000 | a list of events that you wish would occur 06508388 10 n 01 timetable 0 001 @ 06507319 n 0000 | a schedule of times of arrivals and departures 06508490 10 n 01 timetable 1 001 @ 06507319 n 0000 | a schedule listing events and the times at which they will take place 06508615 10 n 01 muster_roll 0 002 @ 06506991 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a list of names of officers and men in a military unit or ship's company 06508764 10 n 01 church_roll 0 001 @ 06506991 n 0000 | a list of the members of church 06508853 10 n 01 rota 0 002 @ 06506991 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a roster of names showing the order in which people should perform certain duties 06509004 10 n 01 waiting_list 0 001 @ 06506991 n 0000 | a roster of those waiting to obtain something 06509108 10 n 01 a_la_carte 0 001 @ 06504930 n 0000 | a menu having individual dishes listed with separate prices 06509224 10 n 01 prix_fixe 0 001 @ 06504930 n 0000 | a menu listing fixed meals at fixed prices 06509322 10 n 01 table_d'hote 0 001 @ 06504930 n 0000 | a menu offering a complete meal with limited choices at a fixed price 06509450 10 n 01 alphabet 0 017 @ 06500717 n 0000 @ 06363020 n 0000 + 02624611 a 0101 + 02624611 a 0102 + 00101395 a 0102 + 02335963 v 0101 + 00280009 v 0101 + 00280009 v 0102 ~ 06363524 n 0000 ~ 06509863 n 0000 ~ 06510560 n 0000 ~ 06511235 n 0000 ~ 06511787 n 0000 ~ 06512053 n 0000 ~ 06512439 n 0000 ~ 06512756 n 0000 %m 06841868 n 0000 | a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language 06509863 10 n 02 Roman_alphabet 0 Latin_alphabet 0 028 @ 06509450 n 0000 @ 06838913 n 0000 %m 06844227 n 0000 %m 06844334 n 0000 %m 06844441 n 0000 %m 06844548 n 0000 %m 06844655 n 0000 %m 06844762 n 0000 %m 06844869 n 0000 %m 06844976 n 0000 %m 06845083 n 0000 %m 06845190 n 0000 %m 06845298 n 0000 %m 06845406 n 0000 %m 06845514 n 0000 %m 06845622 n 0000 %m 06845730 n 0000 %m 06845838 n 0000 %m 06845946 n 0000 %m 06846054 n 0000 %m 06846162 n 0000 %m 06846270 n 0000 %m 06846378 n 0000 %m 06846486 n 0000 %m 06846594 n 0000 %m 06846713 n 0000 %m 06846826 n 0000 %m 06846940 n 0000 | the alphabet evolved by the ancient Romans which serves for writing most of the languages of western Europe 06510560 10 n 03 Hebrew_alphabet 0 Hebraic_alphabet 0 Hebrew_script 0 025 @ 06509450 n 0000 @ 06838786 n 0000 %m 06849764 n 0000 %m 06849872 n 0000 %m 06849979 n 0000 %m 06850087 n 0000 %m 06850196 n 0000 %m 06850301 n 0000 %m 06850407 n 0000 %m 06850515 n 0000 %m 06850622 n 0000 %m 06850729 n 0000 %m 06850837 n 0000 %m 06850945 n 0000 %m 06851055 n 0000 %m 06851162 n 0000 %m 06851269 n 0000 %m 06851379 n 0000 %p 06851487 n 0000 %p 06851593 n 0000 %p 06851702 n 0000 %p 06851810 n 0000 %p 06851918 n 0000 %p 06852025 n 0000 %p 06852133 n 0000 | a Semitic alphabet used since the 5th century BC for writing the Hebrew language (and later for writing Yiddish and Ladino) 06511235 10 n 01 Greek_alphabet 0 025 @ 06509450 n 0000 %m 06847188 n 0000 %m 06847295 n 0000 %m 06847401 n 0000 %m 06847508 n 0000 %m 06847615 n 0000 %m 06847724 n 0000 %m 06847830 n 0000 %m 06847935 n 0000 %m 06848042 n 0000 %m 06848148 n 0000 %m 06848256 n 0000 %m 06848365 n 0000 %m 06848470 n 0000 %m 06848575 n 0000 %m 06848680 n 0000 %m 06848790 n 0000 %m 06848895 n 0000 %m 06849001 n 0000 %m 06849109 n 0000 %m 06849215 n 0000 %m 06849325 n 0000 %m 06849431 n 0000 %m 06849543 n 0000 %m 06849649 n 0000 | the alphabet used by ancient Greeks 06511787 10 n 02 Cyrillic_alphabet 0 Cyrillic 0 003 @ 06509450 n 0000 @ 06838913 n 0000 + 03070438 a 0201 | an alphabet derived from the Greek alphabet and used for writing Slavic languages (Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Ukrainian, and some other Slavic languages) 06512053 10 n 01 Arabic_alphabet 0 002 @ 06509450 n 0000 @ 06838786 n 0000 | the alphabet of 28 characters derived from Aramaic and used for writing Arabic languages (and borrowed for writing Urdu) 06512253 10 n 02 alphanumerics 0 alphanumeric_characters 0 003 @ 06500717 n 0000 + 02624996 a 0104 + 02624996 a 0102 | a character set that includes letters and digits and punctuation 06512439 10 n 02 phonetic_alphabet 0 sound_alphabet 0 003 @ 06509450 n 0000 ~ 06512630 n 0000 %m 06852908 n 0000 | an alphabet of characters intended to represent specific sounds of speech 06512630 10 n 01 visible_speech 0 001 @ 06512439 n 0000 | a phonetic alphabet invented by Melville Bell in the 19th century 06512756 10 n 02 manual_alphabet 0 finger_alphabet 0 002 @ 06509450 n 0000 #p 06889057 n 0000 | an alphabet used by the deaf; letters are represented by finger positions 06512928 10 n 01 passport 0 003 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 06700628 n 0000 | a document issued by a country to a citizen allowing that person to travel abroad and re-enter the home country 06513132 10 n 02 patent 1 patent_of_invention 0 003 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 02450221 v 0101 + 02244474 v 0101 | a document granting an inventor sole rights to an invention 06513302 10 n 04 platform 0 political_platform 0 political_program 0 program 4 002 @ 06481744 n 0000 %p 06513613 n 0000 | a document stating the aims and principles of a political party; "their candidate simply ignored the party platform"; "they won the election even though they offered no positive program" 06513613 10 n 01 plank 0 002 @ 06669153 n 0000 #p 06513302 n 0000 | an endorsed policy in the platform of a political party 06513739 10 n 01 ship's_papers 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | official papers which a ship is legally required to have; related to ownership, cargo, etc. 06513909 10 n 01 manifest 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a customs document listing the contents put on a ship or plane 06514045 10 n 01 push-down_queue 0 001 @ 06506807 n 0000 | a queue in which the last item to go in is the first item to come out (LIFO) 06514183 10 n 02 cadaster 0 cadastre 0 002 @ 06519032 n 0000 + 02683759 a 0201 | a public register showing the details of ownership and value of land; made for the purpose of taxation 06514369 10 n 02 written_record 0 written_account 0 020 @ 06659969 n 0000 ~ 06514849 n 0000 ~ 06515025 n 0000 ~ 06515215 n 0000 ~i 06515377 n 0000 ~ 06515542 n 0000 ~ 06515715 n 0000 ~ 06515875 n 0000 ~ 06516146 n 0000 ~ 06516453 n 0000 ~ 06516653 n 0000 ~ 06516829 n 0000 ~ 06517145 n 0000 ~ 06517508 n 0000 ~ 06519032 n 0000 ~ 06520103 n 0000 ~ 06520290 n 0000 ~ 06548218 n 0000 ~ 06548380 n 0000 ~ 06548728 n 0000 | a written document preserving knowledge of facts or events 06514849 10 n 05 blotter 0 day_book 0 police_blotter 0 rap_sheet 0 charge_sheet 0 001 @ 06514369 n 0000 | the daily written record of events (as arrests) in a police station 06515025 10 n 01 casebook 0 002 @ 06514369 n 0000 + 02303186 a 0101 | a book in which detailed written records of a case are kept and which are a source of information for subsequent work 06515215 10 n 01 chronology 0 004 @ 06514369 n 0000 + 02968426 a 0101 + 00278169 v 0101 ~ 06516956 n 0000 | a record of events in the order of their occurrence 06515377 10 n 02 Domesday_Book 0 Doomsday_Book 0 001 @i 06514369 n 0000 | record of a British census and land survey in 1085-1086 ordered by William the Conqueror 06515542 10 n 01 dossier 0 001 @ 06514369 n 0000 | a collection of papers containing detailed information about a particular person or subject (usually a person's record) 06515715 10 n 01 entry 1 005 @ 06514369 n 0000 + 01002259 v 0102 ~ 06311813 n 0000 ~ 06517243 n 0000 ~ 06517425 n 0000 | an item inserted in a written record 06515875 10 n 01 log 0 004 @ 06514369 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 + 01004526 v 0101 | a written record of events on a voyage (of a ship or plane) 06516040 10 n 01 logbook 0 002 @ 06649049 n 0000 ~ 06516317 n 0000 | a book in which the log is written 06516146 10 n 01 log 2 001 @ 06514369 n 0000 | a written record of messages sent or received; "they kept a log of all transmission by the radio station"; "an email log" 06516317 10 n 01 bell_book 0 001 @ 06516040 n 0000 | a logbook in which all orders concerning the main engines of a ship are recorded 06516453 10 n 01 note 0 006 @ 06514369 n 0000 + 01022943 v 0101 ~ 06517790 n 0000 ~ 06517926 n 0000 ~ 06518182 n 0000 ~ 06518306 n 0000 | a brief written record; "he made a note of the appointment" 06516653 10 n 01 paper_trail 0 001 @ 06514369 n 0000 | the written evidence of someone's activities; "this paper trail consisted mainly of electronically stored information" 06516829 10 n 01 timecard 0 001 @ 06514369 n 0000 | a card recording an employee's starting and quitting times each work day 06516956 10 n 01 timeline 0 001 @ 06515215 n 0000 | a sequence of related events arranged in chronological order and displayed along a line (usually drawn left to right or top to bottom) 06517145 10 n 01 time_sheet 0 001 @ 06514369 n 0000 | a record of the hours worked by employees 06517243 10 n 02 nolle_prosequi 0 nol_pros 0 002 @ 06515715 n 0000 + 00363921 v 0102 | an entry in the court record to the effect that the plaintiff or prosecutor will not proceed 06517425 10 n 01 notebook_entry 0 001 @ 06515715 n 0000 | an entry in a notebook 06517508 10 n 02 transcript 0 copy 0 004 @ 06514369 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 09984335 n 0201 + 01751182 v 0201 | a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record) 06517696 10 n 01 memorabilia 0 001 @ 06659969 n 0000 | a record of things worth remembering 06517790 10 n 02 jotting 0 jot 0 003 @ 06516453 n 0000 + 01008101 v 0202 + 01008101 v 0102 | a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note 06517926 10 n 01 marginalia 0 002 @ 06516453 n 0000 ~ 06518028 n 0000 | notes written in the margin 06518028 10 n 02 scholium 0 scholia 0 001 @ 06517926 n 0000 | a marginal note written by a scholiast (a commentator on ancient or classical literature) 06518182 10 n 03 memo 0 memorandum 0 memoranda 0 002 @ 06516453 n 0000 ~ 06518421 n 0000 | a written proposal or reminder 06518306 10 n 01 minute 0 001 @ 06516453 n 0000 | a short note; "the secretary keeps the minutes of the meeting" 06518421 10 n 02 aide-memoire 0 position_paper 1 001 @ 06518182 n 0000 | a memorandum summarizing the items of an agreement (used especially in diplomatic communications) 06518594 10 n 01 corker 0 002 @ 06611268 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (dated slang) a remarkable or excellent thing or person; "that story was a corker" 06518748 10 n 01 reminder 0 003 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00612092 v 0101 ~ 06869239 n 0000 | a message that helps you remember something; "he ignored his wife's reminders" 06518917 10 n 01 check_register 0 001 @ 06519032 n 0000 | a register of checks issued (usually in numeric order) 06519032 10 n 02 register 0 registry 0 010 @ 06514369 n 0000 + 02477113 v 0201 + 01003902 v 0202 + 02477456 v 0102 + 01003902 v 0102 + 02477113 v 0101 ~ 06514183 n 0000 ~ 06518917 n 0000 ~ 06519321 n 0000 ~ 06519445 n 0000 | an official written record of names or events or transactions 06519321 10 n 01 studbook 0 001 @ 06519032 n 0000 | official record of the pedigree of purebred animals especially horses 06519445 10 n 01 rent-roll 0 001 @ 06519032 n 0000 | a register of rents; includes the names of tenants and the amount of rent they pay 06519583 10 n 01 won-lost_record 0 002 @ 06649049 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) a record of win versus losses 06519702 10 n 01 blue_book 0 001 @ 06435262 n 0000 | a register of persons who are socially prominent 06519806 10 n 03 stub 1 check_stub 0 counterfoil 0 001 @ 06659969 n 0000 | the part of a check that is retained as a record 06519932 10 n 02 card 6 scorecard 0 002 @ 06649049 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) a record of scores (as in golf); "you have to turn in your card to get a handicap" 06520103 10 n 03 minutes 0 proceedings 0 transactions 0 004 @ 06514369 n 0000 #p 06520290 n 0000 ~ 06520408 n 0000 ~ 06520570 n 0000 | a written account of what transpired at a meeting 06520290 10 n 01 minute_book 0 002 @ 06514369 n 0000 %p 06520103 n 0000 | a book in which minutes have been written 06520408 10 n 01 Congressional_Record 0 001 @ 06520103 n 0000 | a published written account of the speeches and debates and votes of the United States Congress 06520570 10 n 01 Hansard 0 001 @ 06520103 n 0000 | the official published verbatim report of the proceedings of a parliamentary body; originally of the British Parliament; "the Canadian Hansard is published in both English and French" 06520807 10 n 02 file 0 data_file 0 008 @ 06659969 n 0000 + 00871595 v 0103 + 01003688 v 0101 + 01003902 v 0101 ~i 06521066 n 0000 ~ 06521201 n 0000 ~ 06523387 n 0000 ~ 06805675 n 0000 | a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together 06521066 10 n 01 Combined_DNA_Index_System 0 001 @i 06520807 n 0000 | the DNA file maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation 06521201 10 n 01 computer_file 0 011 @ 06520807 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06521504 n 0000 ~ 06521666 n 0000 ~ 06521893 n 0000 ~ 06522094 n 0000 ~ 06522262 n 0000 ~ 06522469 n 0000 ~ 06522654 n 0000 ~ 06522827 n 0000 ~ 06522968 n 0000 | (computer science) a file maintained in computer-readable form 06521504 10 n 01 backup_file 0 002 @ 06521201 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file dedicated to storing and updating computer backups 06521666 10 n 01 binary_file 0 002 @ 06521201 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file containing machine-readable information that must be read by an application; characters use all 8 bits of each byte 06521893 10 n 02 master_file 0 main_file 0 002 @ 06521201 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that is used as the authority in a given job and that is relatively permanent 06522094 10 n 01 disk_file 0 002 @ 06521201 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file stored on a magnetic disk and identified by a unique label 06522262 10 n 02 transaction_file 0 detail_file 0 002 @ 06521201 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file containing relatively transient data about a particular data processing task 06522469 10 n 02 input_file 0 input_data 0 002 @ 06521201 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that contains data that serve as input to a device or program 06522654 10 n 01 output_file 0 002 @ 06521201 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that contains data that are the output of a device or program 06522827 10 n 01 read-only_file 0 002 @ 06521201 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a file that you can read but cannot change 06522968 10 n 02 text_file 0 document 1 005 @ 06521201 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 02908041 a 0201 ~ 06370307 n 0000 ~ 06523233 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using seven-bit ASCII characters 06523233 10 n 01 ASCII_text_file 0 002 @ 06522968 n 0000 ~ 06369920 n 0000 | a text file that contains only ASCII characters without special formatting 06523387 10 n 02 mug_file 0 mug_book 0 002 @ 06520807 n 0000 %m 03803070 n 0000 | a file of mug shots (pictures of criminals that are kept on file by the police) 06523551 10 n 01 resignation 1 003 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 02387509 v 0104 ~ 06523753 n 0000 | a formal document giving notice of your intention to resign; "he submitted his resignation as of next month" 06523753 10 n 02 abdication 1 stepping_down 1 002 @ 06523551 n 0000 + 02384340 v 0101 | the act of abdicating 06523865 10 n 03 resolution 1 declaration 1 resolve 0 006 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 00701392 v 0302 + 01023429 v 0302 + 00700621 v 0303 ~i 06524090 n 0000 ~ 06524315 n 0000 | a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote 06524090 10 n 01 Declaration_of_Independence 0 001 @i 06523865 n 0000 | the document recording the proclamation of the second Continental Congress (4 July 1776) asserting the independence of the Colonies from Great Britain 06524315 10 n 01 joint_resolution 0 003 @ 06523865 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a resolution passed by both houses of Congress which becomes legally binding when signed by the Chief Executive (or passed over the Chief Executive's veto) 06524571 10 n 01 application 0 006 @ 06525357 n 0000 + 00767441 v 0101 ~ 06524848 n 0000 ~ 06524934 n 0000 ~ 06525034 n 0000 ~ 06525246 n 0000 | a verbal or written request for assistance or employment or admission to a school; "December 31 is the deadline for applications" 06524848 10 n 01 job_application 0 001 @ 06524571 n 0000 | an application for a job 06524934 10 n 01 credit_application 0 001 @ 06524571 n 0000 | an application for a line of credit 06525034 10 n 01 loan_application 0 002 @ 06524571 n 0000 ~ 06525145 n 0000 | an application to borrow money 06525145 10 n 01 mortgage_application 0 001 @ 06525034 n 0000 | an application for a mortgage loan 06525246 10 n 01 patent_application 0 001 @ 06524571 n 0000 | an application for sole rights to an invention 06525357 10 n 03 request 1 petition 0 postulation 1 007 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00718029 a 0201 + 00756776 v 0201 + 00755473 v 0101 ~ 06524571 n 0000 ~ 06525755 n 0000 ~ 07205939 n 0000 | a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority 06525615 10 n 01 memorial 1 001 @ 06611268 n 0000 | a written statement of facts submitted in conjunction with a petition to an authority 06525755 10 n 04 solicitation 1 appeal 2 collection 1 ingathering 0 002 @ 06525357 n 0000 ~ 06525944 n 0000 | request for a sum of money; "an appeal to raise money for starving children" 06525944 10 n 01 whip-round 0 002 @ 06525755 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (British) solicitation of money usually for a benevolent purpose 06526084 10 n 04 history 0 account 0 chronicle 0 story 4 011 @ 06659969 n 0000 ;c 06165265 n 0000 + 01003181 v 0301 + 01282138 a 0101 ~ 06526520 n 0000 ~ 06526612 n 0000 ~ 06526871 n 0000 ~ 06527480 n 0000 ~ 06527653 n 0000 ~ 06527818 n 0000 ~ 07236416 n 0000 | a record or narrative description of past events; "a history of France"; "he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president"; "the story of exposure to lead" 06526520 10 n 01 ancient_history 0 001 @ 06526084 n 0000 | a history of the ancient world 06526612 10 n 01 etymology 0 006 @ 06526084 n 0000 + 03033517 a 0101 + 10086121 n 0101 + 01072477 v 0101 + 00635948 v 0101 ~ 06526777 n 0000 | a history of a word 06526777 10 n 01 folk_etymology 0 001 @ 06526612 n 0000 | a popular but erroneous etymology 06526871 10 n 01 case_history 0 003 @ 06526084 n 0000 ~ 06527045 n 0000 ~ 06527288 n 0000 | detailed record of the background of a person or group under study or treatment 06527045 10 n 01 family_history 0 002 @ 06526871 n 0000 #p 06527288 n 0000 | part of a patient's medical history in which questions are asked in an attempt to find out whether the patient has hereditary tendencies toward particular diseases 06527288 10 n 03 medical_history 0 medical_record 0 anamnesis 0 003 @ 06526871 n 0000 + 02631141 a 0301 %p 06527045 n 0000 | the case history of a medical patient as recalled by the patient 06527480 10 n 03 historical_document 0 historical_paper 0 historical_record 0 001 @ 06526084 n 0000 | writing having historical value (as opposed to fiction or myth etc.) 06527653 10 n 02 annals 0 chronological_record 0 003 @ 06526084 n 0000 + 02635698 a 0101 + 09814238 n 0101 | a chronological account of events in successive years 06527818 10 n 04 biography 0 life 0 life_story 0 life_history 0 007 @ 06526084 n 0000 + 03060085 a 0102 + 09874839 n 0101 ~ 06528078 n 0000 ~ 06528233 n 0000 ~ 06528395 n 0000 ~i 06760984 n 0000 | an account of the series of events making up a person's life 06528078 10 n 01 autobiography 0 005 @ 06527818 n 0000 + 02662173 a 0101 + 02661949 a 0101 + 09844698 n 0101 ~ 06528486 n 0000 | a biography of yourself 06528233 10 n 01 hagiography 0 002 @ 06527818 n 0000 + 10175252 n 0101 | a biography that idealizes or idolizes the person (especially a person who is a saint) 06528395 10 n 01 profile 0 002 @ 06527818 n 0000 + 01703205 v 0101 | biographical sketch 06528486 10 n 01 memoir 0 001 @ 06528078 n 0000 | an account of the author's personal experiences 06528586 10 n 02 statement 1 financial_statement 0 005 @ 06483696 n 0000 ~ 06528773 n 0000 ~ 06528946 n 0000 ~ 13376000 n 0000 ~ 13376316 n 0000 | a document showing credits and debits 06528773 10 n 01 bank_statement 0 001 @ 06528586 n 0000 | a periodic statement prepared by a bank for each client; "I wish my bank statement arrived earlier in the month" 06528946 10 n 03 bill 1 account 2 invoice 0 011 @ 06528586 n 0000 + 02325883 v 0301 + 02270039 v 0201 + 02325354 v 0102 ~ 06529336 n 0000 ~ 06529438 n 0000 ~ 06529538 n 0000 ~ 06529654 n 0000 ~ 06529770 n 0000 ~ 06529858 n 0000 ~ 06529933 n 0000 | an itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered; "he paid his bill and left"; "send me an account of what I owe" 06529336 10 n 01 electric_bill 0 001 @ 06528946 n 0000 | a bill for money owed for electricity used 06529438 10 n 01 hotel_bill 0 001 @ 06528946 n 0000 | statement of charges for staying in a hotel 06529538 10 n 02 medical_bill 0 doctor's_bill 0 001 @ 06528946 n 0000 | statement of charges for medical services 06529654 10 n 02 phone_bill 0 telephone_bill 0 001 @ 06528946 n 0000 | statement of charges for telephone service 06529770 10 n 02 reckoning 0 tally 0 001 @ 06528946 n 0000 | a bill for an amount due 06529858 10 n 01 tax_bill 0 001 @ 06528946 n 0000 | money owed for taxes 06529933 10 n 03 check 0 chit 0 tab 0 001 @ 06528946 n 0000 | the bill in a restaurant; "he asked the waiter for the check" 06530059 10 n 02 coupon 0 voucher 0 004 @ 06483696 n 0000 ~ 06530244 n 0000 ~ 06530411 n 0000 ~ 06530556 n 0000 | a negotiable certificate that can be detached and redeemed as needed 06530244 10 n 01 book_token 0 002 @ 06530059 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a gift voucher that can be exchanged for books costing up to an amount given on the voucher 06530411 10 n 02 meal_ticket 0 luncheon_voucher 0 001 @ 06530059 n 0000 | coupon redeemable at a restaurant and entitling the holder to a meal 06530556 10 n 01 twofer 1 001 @ 06530059 n 0000 | a coupon that allows the holder to purchase two items (as two tickets to a play) for the price of one 06530710 10 n 01 ticket 1 010 @ 06483696 n 0000 + 02334409 v 0101 ~ 06531068 n 0000 ~ 06531244 n 0000 ~ 06531360 n 0000 ~ 06531471 n 0000 ~ 06531598 n 0000 ~ 06531719 n 0000 ~ 06531837 n 0000 ~ 06531927 n 0000 | a commercial document showing that the holder is entitled to something (as to ride on public transportation or to enter a public entertainment) 06531068 10 n 02 commutation_ticket 0 season_ticket 0 001 @ 06530710 n 0000 | a ticket good for several trips or to attend a season of entertainments; sold at a reduced rate 06531244 10 n 02 plane_ticket 0 airplane_ticket 0 001 @ 06530710 n 0000 | a ticket good for a trip on an airplane 06531360 10 n 01 pass 4 001 @ 06530710 n 0000 | a complimentary ticket; "the star got passes for his family" 06531471 10 n 01 transfer 1 002 @ 06530710 n 0000 + 02092508 v 0101 | a ticket that allows a passenger to change conveyances 06531598 10 n 02 railroad_ticket 0 train_ticket 0 001 @ 06530710 n 0000 | a ticket good for a ride on a railroad train 06531719 10 n 02 theater_ticket 0 theatre_ticket 0 001 @ 06530710 n 0000 | a ticket good for admission to a theater 06531837 10 n 01 bus_ticket 0 001 @ 06530710 n 0000 | a ticket good for a ride on a bus 06531927 10 n 02 round-trip_ticket 0 return_ticket 0 002 @ 06530710 n 0000 ~ 06532083 n 0000 | a ticket to a place and back (usually over the same route) 06532083 10 n 01 day_return 0 001 @ 06531927 n 0000 | a return ticket (at reduced fare) for traveling both ways in the same day 06532213 10 n 01 receipt 0 006 @ 06641368 n 0000 + 00664403 v 0101 + 00894219 v 0102 ~ 06532420 n 0000 ~ 06532733 n 0000 ~ 13435616 n 0000 | an acknowledgment (usually tangible) that payment has been made 06532420 10 n 02 stub 0 ticket_stub 0 002 @ 06532213 n 0000 ~ 06532562 n 0000 | a torn part of a ticket returned to the holder as a receipt 06532562 10 n 01 rain_check 0 001 @ 06532420 n 0000 | a ticket stub entitling the holder to admission to a future event if the scheduled event was cancelled due to rain 06532733 10 n 02 bill_of_lading 0 waybill 0 001 @ 06532213 n 0000 | a receipt given by the carrier to the shipper acknowledging receipt of the goods being shipped and specifying the terms of delivery 06532935 10 n 01 contract 0 045 @ 06784454 n 0000 + 02713392 a 0101 + 02415071 v 0102 + 00890307 v 0101 -c 00290460 a 0000 -c 00290665 a 0000 -c 00941574 a 0000 -c 02168551 a 0000 -c 06404578 n 0000 %p 06404896 n 0000 %p 06405925 n 0000 ~ 06533869 n 0000 ~ 06534110 n 0000 ~ 06534348 n 0000 ~ 06534492 n 0000 ~ 06534624 n 0000 ~ 06534775 n 0000 ~ 06534932 n 0000 ~ 06535123 n 0000 ~ 06535344 n 0000 ~ 06535464 n 0000 ~ 06535632 n 0000 ~ 06535833 n 0000 ~ 06535960 n 0000 ~ 06536102 n 0000 ~ 06536269 n 0000 ~ 06536445 n 0000 ~ 06536543 n 0000 ~ 06536758 n 0000 ~ 06538282 n 0000 ~ 06538477 n 0000 ~ 06538610 n 0000 ~ 06538952 n 0000 ~ 06539311 n 0000 ~ 06539438 n 0000 ~ 06539567 n 0000 ~ 06539701 n 0000 ~ 06540394 n 0000 -c 06616901 n 0000 -c 06644604 n 0000 -c 06750143 n 0000 %p 06774705 n 0000 ~ 06785638 n 0000 %p 07089027 n 0000 -c 00764088 v 0000 | a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law 06533869 10 n 02 adhesion_contract 0 contract_of_adhesion 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract that heavily restricts one party while leaving the other free (as some standard form printed contracts); implies inequality in bargaining power 06534110 10 n 01 aleatory_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract whose performance by one party depends on the occurrence of an uncertain contingent event (but if it is contingent on the outcome of a wager it is not enforceable) 06534348 10 n 01 bilateral_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract involving mutual promises (each party is both promisor and promisee) 06534492 10 n 01 charter 1 003 @ 06532935 n 0000 + 02466042 v 0103 + 02213319 v 0104 | a contract to hire or lease transportation 06534624 10 n 01 conditional_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract whose performance depends on a fact or event that affects legal relations 06534775 10 n 01 cost-plus_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract in which the contractor is paid his total cost plus a stated percentage of profit 06534932 10 n 01 gambling_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract whose performance by one party is contingent on the outcome of a bet; unenforceable by statute in most jurisdictions 06535123 10 n 01 lease 0 005 @ 06532935 n 0000 + 02213319 v 0101 + 02213685 v 0101 + 02466042 v 0104 + 02465622 v 0102 | a contract granting use or occupation of property during a specified time for a specified payment 06535344 10 n 02 marriage_contract 0 marriage_settlement 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a prenuptial agreement or contract 06535464 10 n 01 output_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract in which you promise to deliver your entire output to the other party who promises to accept it 06535632 10 n 03 policy 2 insurance_policy 0 insurance 0 002 @ 06532935 n 0000 ~ 06538115 n 0000 | written contract or certificate of insurance; "you should have read the small print on your policy" 06535833 10 n 02 purchase_contract 0 purchase_agreement 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract stating the terms of a purchase 06535960 10 n 01 quasi_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract created by law for reasons of justice without any expression of assent 06536102 10 n 01 requirements_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract in which you agree to purchase all your requirements of a particular sort from one party 06536269 10 n 03 sealed_instrument 0 contract_under_seal 0 special_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract that is signed and has the (wax) seal of the signer attached 06536445 10 n 01 service_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract for maintenance services 06536543 10 n 01 severable_contract 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract which, in the event of a breach by one of the parties, can be considered as several independent agreements expressed in a single instrument 06536758 10 n 01 subcontract 0 003 @ 06532935 n 0000 + 02466306 v 0101 + 02466486 v 0101 | a contract assigning to another party some obligations of a prior contract 06536926 10 n 02 conspiracy 0 confederacy 0 004 @ 06783066 n 0000 + 02930588 a 0101 + 00709453 v 0101 ~ 06537397 n 0000 | a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act 06537123 10 n 01 fair-trade_agreement 0 001 @ 06783066 n 0000 | an agreement (illegal in the United States) between the manufacturer of a trademarked item of merchandise and its retail distributors to sell the item at a price at or above the price set by the manufacturer 06537397 10 n 01 conspiracy_of_silence 0 001 @ 06536926 n 0000 | a conspiracy not to talk about some situation or event; "there was a conspiracy of silence about police brutality" 06537579 10 n 01 covenant 1 003 @ 06783066 n 0000 ;c 06443410 n 0000 + 02480203 v 0101 | (Bible) an agreement between God and his people in which God makes certain promises and requires certain behavior from them in return 06537804 10 n 01 unilateral_contract 0 001 @ 06783066 n 0000 | a one-sided agreement whereby you promise to do (or refrain from doing) something in return for a performance (not a promise) 06537995 10 n 01 debenture 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a certificate or voucher acknowledging a debt 06538115 10 n 02 floater 0 floating_policy 0 001 @ 06535632 n 0000 | an insurance policy covering loss of movable property (e.g. jewelry) regardless of its location 06538282 10 n 01 partnership 0 003 @ 06532935 n 0000 + 10422162 n 0101 + 09954892 n 0103 | a contract between two or more persons who agree to pool talent and money and share profits or losses 06538477 10 n 02 articles_of_agreement 0 shipping_articles 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract between crew and captain of a ship 06538610 10 n 02 concession 0 grant 0 002 @ 06532935 n 0000 ~ 06538802 n 0000 | a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business; "he got the beer concession at the ball park" 06538802 10 n 01 franchise 0 002 @ 06538610 n 0000 + 02452407 v 0101 | an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place 06538952 10 n 03 labor_contract 0 labor_agreement 0 collective_agreement 0 002 @ 06532935 n 0000 ~ 06539161 n 0000 | contract between labor and management governing wages and benefits and working conditions 06539161 10 n 01 yellow-dog_contract 0 001 @ 06538952 n 0000 | a labor contract (now illegal) whereby the employee agrees not to join a trade union 06539311 10 n 02 employment_contract 0 employment_agreement 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | contract between employer and employee 06539438 10 n 01 distribution_agreement 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a contract governing the marketing of an item of merchandise 06539567 10 n 01 licensing_agreement 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | contract giving someone the legal right to use a patent or trademark 06539701 10 n 02 merger_agreement 0 acquisition_agreement 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | contract governing the merger of two or more companies 06539842 10 n 02 sale 0 sales_agreement 0 003 @ 06783066 n 0000 ~ 06540182 n 0000 ~ 06540548 n 0000 | an agreement (or contract) in which property is transferred from the seller (vendor) to the buyer (vendee) for a fixed price in money (paid or agreed to be paid by the buyer); "the salesman faxed the sales agreement to his home office" 06540182 10 n 01 conditional_sale 0 001 @ 06539842 n 0000 | a sale in which the buyer receives title to the property only upon the performance of some condition (usually the full payment of the purchase price) 06540394 10 n 02 sale_in_gross 0 contract_of_hazard 0 001 @ 06532935 n 0000 | a sale of a tract of land as a whole without a warranty as to the acreage 06540548 10 n 04 sheriff's_sale 0 execution_sale 0 judicial_sale 0 forced_sale 0 001 @ 06539842 n 0000 | a sale of property by the sheriff under authority of a court's writ of execution in order satisfy an unpaid obligation 06540774 10 n 03 appraisal 1 estimate 0 estimation 0 004 @ 06483696 n 0000 + 00674352 v 0301 + 00674352 v 0201 ~ 06540983 n 0000 | a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation) 06540983 10 n 04 overestimate 0 overestimation 0 overvaluation 0 overappraisal 0 006 @ 06540774 n 0000 + 00697241 v 0301 + 00697241 v 0202 + 00673936 v 0201 + 00697241 v 0102 + 00673936 v 0101 | an appraisal that is too high 06541210 10 n 02 order 1 purchase_order 0 010 @ 06483696 n 0000 + 00747485 v 0101 ~ 06541621 n 0000 ~ 06541870 n 0000 ~ 06541987 n 0000 ~ 06542134 n 0000 ~ 06542246 n 0000 ~ 06542403 n 0000 ~ 06542577 n 0000 ~ 06542694 n 0000 | a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities; "IBM received an order for a hundred computers" 06541621 10 n 02 credit_order 0 bill-me_order 0 002 @ 06541210 n 0000 ~ 06541789 n 0000 | an order that is received without payment; requires billing at a later date 06541789 10 n 01 open_account 0 001 @ 06541621 n 0000 | an unpaid credit order 06541870 10 n 01 indent 0 002 @ 06541210 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an order for goods to be exported or imported 06541987 10 n 01 market_order 0 001 @ 06541210 n 0000 | an order to a broker to sell or buy stocks or commodities at the prevailing market price 06542134 10 n 01 production_order 0 001 @ 06541210 n 0000 | an order that initiates the manufacturing process 06542246 10 n 01 reorder 0 001 @ 06541210 n 0000 | a repeated order for the same merchandise; "he's the one who sends out all the new orders and reorders" 06542403 10 n 02 stop_order 0 stop-loss_order 0 001 @ 06541210 n 0000 | an order to a broker to sell (buy) when the price of a security falls (rises) to a designated level 06542577 10 n 01 stop_payment 0 001 @ 06541210 n 0000 | a depositor's order to a bank to refuse payment on a check 06542694 10 n 01 mail_order 0 001 @ 06541210 n 0000 | a purchase negotiated by mail 06542780 10 n 01 power_of_attorney 0 004 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06542967 n 0000 ~ 06543132 n 0000 | a legal instrument authorizing someone to act as the grantor's agent 06542967 10 n 01 stock_power 0 001 @ 06542780 n 0000 | a power of attorney document to transfer ownership of a registered security from the owner to another party 06543132 10 n 01 proxy 0 001 @ 06542780 n 0000 | a power of attorney document given by shareholders of a corporation authorizing a specific vote on their behalf at a corporate meeting 06543318 10 n 01 stock_symbol 0 001 @ 06819327 n 0000 | the letters used to identify listed companies on the securities exchanges where they are traded 06543472 10 n 01 letters_of_administration 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | legal document naming someone to administer an estate when no executor has been named 06543648 10 n 01 letters_testamentary 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legal document from a probate court or court officer informing you of your appointment as executor of a will and empowering you to discharge those responsibilities 06543899 10 n 03 working_papers 0 work_papers 0 work_permit 0 001 @ 06491336 n 0000 | a legal document giving information required for employment of certain people in certain countries 06544086 10 n 02 act 1 enactment 0 005 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06544754 n 0000 ~ 06551761 n 0000 ~ 06576378 n 0000 | a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body 06544321 10 n 01 law 0 016 @ 06491336 n 0000 #p 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06544901 n 0000 ~ 06545030 n 0000 ~ 06545288 n 0000 ~ 06545475 n 0000 ~ 06545639 n 0000 ~ 06546539 n 0000 ~ 06550096 n 0000 ~ 06550206 n 0000 ~ 06550403 n 0000 ~ 06550646 n 0000 ~ 06550776 n 0000 ~ 06550886 n 0000 ~ 06553811 n 0000 | legal document setting forth rules governing a particular kind of activity; "there is a law against kidnapping" 06544754 10 n 01 nullity 0 002 @ 06544086 n 0000 + 02510539 a 0101 | something that is null (especially an enactment that has no legal validity) 06544901 10 n 01 anti-drug_law 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a law forbidding the sale or use of narcotic drugs 06545030 10 n 04 anti-racketeering_law 0 Racketeer_Influenced_and_Corrupt_Organizations_Act 0 RICO_Act 0 RICO 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | law intended to eradicate organized crime by establishing strong sanctions and forfeiture provisions 06545288 10 n 02 antitrust_legislation 0 antitrust_law 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies 06545475 10 n 01 statute_of_limitations 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a statute prescribing the time period during which legal action can be taken 06545639 10 n 03 fundamental_law 0 organic_law 0 constitution 0 004 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02358197 v 0301 ~i 06546123 n 0000 | law determining the fundamental political principles of a government 06545854 10 n 01 Articles_of_Confederation 0 001 @i 06784454 n 0000 | a written agreement ratified in 1781 by the thirteen original states; it provided a legal symbol of their union by giving the central government no coercive power over the states or their citizens 06546123 10 n 05 United_States_Constitution 0 U.S._Constitution 0 US_Constitution 0 Constitution 1 Constitution_of_the_United_States 0 007 @i 06545639 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 06547971 n 0000 %p 06740507 n 0000 %p 06741475 n 0000 %p 06741747 n 0000 %p 06742000 n 0000 | the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states 06546539 10 n 01 public_law 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a law affecting the public at large 06546650 10 n 04 Roman_law 0 Justinian_code 0 civil_law 1 jus_civile 0 004 @ 06680537 n 0000 -c 00088669 n 0000 -c 00578407 v 0000 -c 00890547 v 0000 | the legal code of ancient Rome; codified under Justinian; the basis for many modern systems of civil law 06546909 10 n 01 Salic_law 0 001 @ 06680537 n 0000 | the code of laws of the Salian Franks and other German tribes 06547026 10 n 03 case_law 0 precedent 0 common_law 0 003 @ 08470475 n 0000 ;c 08470475 n 0000 -c 00580601 n 0000 | (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions 06547213 10 n 02 legislation 0 statute_law 0 009 @ 08470475 n 0000 #p 06548218 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02472093 v 0101 -c 00355441 a 0000 -c 01128014 n 0000 ~ 06547467 n 0000 ~ 06547643 n 0000 -c 08152324 n 0000 | law enacted by a legislative body 06547467 10 n 01 enabling_legislation 0 002 @ 06547213 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | legislation that gives appropriate officials the authority to implement or enforce the law 06547643 10 n 02 occupational_safety_and_health_act 0 federal_job_safety_law 0 002 @ 06547213 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a law passed by the United States Congress that created the Occupational Safety and Health Administration to prevent employees from being injured or contracting diseases in the course of their employment 06547971 10 n 01 advice_and_consent 0 003 @ 07166088 n 0000 #p 06546123 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legal expression in the United States Constitution that allows the Senate to constrain the President's powers of appointment and treaty-making 06548218 10 n 01 statute_book 0 003 @ 06514369 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 06547213 n 0000 | a record of the whole body of legislation in a given jurisdiction 06548380 10 n 04 translation 0 interlingual_rendition 0 rendering 2 version 0 008 @ 06514369 n 0000 + 02734017 v 0101 + 00961859 v 0101 ~ 06358492 n 0000 ~ 06358595 n 0000 ~ 06358758 n 0000 ~ 06358958 n 0000 ~ 06359181 n 0000 | a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language 06548728 10 n 01 worksheet 1 001 @ 06514369 n 0000 | a piece of paper recording work planned or done on a project 06548844 10 n 02 bill 4 measure 2 008 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 06406207 n 0000 ~ 06549115 n 0000 ~ 06549314 n 0000 ~ 06549553 n 0000 ~ 06549692 n 0000 ~ 06549823 n 0000 | a statute in draft before it becomes law; "they held a public hearing on the bill" 06549115 10 n 01 appropriation_bill 0 003 @ 06548844 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 06494860 n 0000 | a legislative act proposing to authorize the expenditure of public funds for a specified purpose 06549314 10 n 01 bill_of_attainder 0 002 @ 06548844 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legislative act finding a person guilty of treason or felony without a trial; "bills of attainder are prohibited by the Constitution of the United States" 06549553 10 n 01 bottle_bill 0 002 @ 06548844 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a statute that would require merchants to reclaim used bottles 06549692 10 n 01 farm_bill 0 002 @ 06548844 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a statute that would regulate farm production and prices 06549823 10 n 01 trade_bill 0 002 @ 06548844 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a statute that would regulate foreign trade 06549942 10 n 01 bylaw 0 001 @ 06664987 n 0000 | a rule adopted by an organization in order to regulate its own affairs and the behavior of its members 06550096 10 n 01 blue_law 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a statute regulating work on Sundays 06550206 10 n 01 blue_sky_law 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a state law regulating the sale of securities in an attempt to control the sale of securities in fraudulent enterprises 06550403 10 n 01 gag_law 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | any law that limits freedom of the press 06550516 10 n 01 game_law 0 002 @ 06676796 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a regulation intended to manage or preserve game animals 06550646 10 n 01 homestead_law 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a law conferring privileges on owners of homesteads 06550776 10 n 01 poor_law 0 002 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a law providing support for the poor 06550886 10 n 01 Riot_Act 0 003 @ 06544321 n 0000 #p 06551169 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a former English law requiring mobs to disperse after a magistrate reads the law to them 06551067 10 n 01 riot_act 1 001 @ 06724794 n 0000 | a vigorous reprimand; "I read him the riot act" 06551169 10 n 01 criminal_law 0 012 @ 06680537 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 -c 00767761 n 0000 -c 01191772 n 0000 -c 01195852 n 0000 %p 06550886 n 0000 -c 06572930 n 0000 -c 06573735 n 0000 -c 06573933 n 0000 -c 06575941 n 0000 -c 10494535 n 0000 -c 13371991 n 0000 | the body of law dealing with crimes and their punishment 06551493 10 n 01 court_order 0 007 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06552854 n 0000 ~ 06565837 n 0000 ~ 06569576 n 0000 ~ 06569818 n 0000 ~ 06570079 n 0000 | a writ issued by a court of law requiring a person to do something or to refrain from doing something 06551761 10 n 05 decree 0 edict 0 fiat 0 order 0 rescript 3 015 @ 06544086 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00749139 v 0401 + 00748704 v 0401 + 00717773 v 0102 + 01029517 v 0101 ~ 06552275 n 0000 ~ 06552518 n 0000 ~ 06552693 n 0000 ~ 06553158 n 0000 ~ 06553372 n 0000 ~ 06553717 n 0000 ~ 06554038 n 0000 ~ 06554258 n 0000 ~ 06739510 n 0000 | a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge); "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there" 06552275 10 n 01 consent_decree 0 002 @ 06551761 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an agreement between two parties that is sanctioned by the court; for example, a company might agree to stop certain questionable practices without admitting guilt 06552518 10 n 01 curfew 1 002 @ 06551761 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an order that after a specific time certain activities (as being outside on the streets) are prohibited 06552693 10 n 01 decree_nisi 0 002 @ 06551761 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a decree issued on a first petition for divorce; becomes absolute at some later date 06552854 10 n 01 divestiture 0 003 @ 06551493 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02319255 v 0103 | an order to an offending party to rid itself of property; it has the purpose of depriving the defendant of the gains of wrongful behavior; "the court found divestiture to be necessary in preventing a monopoly" 06553158 10 n 01 imperial_decree 0 003 @ 06551761 n 0000 ~ 06553292 n 0000 ~ 06553569 n 0000 | a decree issued by a sovereign ruler 06553292 10 n 01 ukase 0 001 @ 06553158 n 0000 | an edict of the Russian tsar 06553372 10 n 02 legal_separation 0 judicial_separation 0 002 @ 06551761 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judicial decree regulating the rights and responsibilities of a married couple living apart 06553569 10 n 02 pragmatic_sanction 0 pragmatic 0 001 @ 06553158 n 0000 | an imperial decree that becomes part of the fundamental law of the land 06553717 10 n 01 programma 0 001 @ 06551761 n 0000 | an edict that has been publicly posted 06553811 10 n 01 prohibition 2 003 @ 06544321 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 10057647 n 0102 | a law forbidding the sale of alcoholic beverages; "in 1920 the 18th amendment to the Constitution established prohibition in the US" 06554038 10 n 03 prohibition 0 ban 0 proscription 0 007 @ 06551761 n 0000 + 00797525 v 0304 + 02499315 v 0201 + 00798054 v 0201 ~ 06554733 n 0000 ~ 06554821 n 0000 ~ 06570079 n 0000 | a decree that prohibits something 06554258 10 n 01 stay 0 005 @ 06551761 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02565847 v 0101 + 00461855 v 0101 ~ 06554560 n 0000 | a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted; "the Supreme Court has the power to stay an injunction pending an appeal to the whole Court" 06554560 10 n 01 stay_of_execution 0 002 @ 06554258 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an order whereby a judgment is precluded from being executed for a specific period of time 06554733 10 n 01 banning-order 0 001 @ 06554038 n 0000 | an order that bans something 06554821 10 n 04 injunction 1 enjoining 0 enjoinment 0 cease_and_desist_order 0 008 @ 06554038 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00798501 v 0301 + 00798501 v 0201 + 00798501 v 0101 ~ 06555237 n 0000 ~ 06555380 n 0000 ~ 06555527 n 0000 | (law) a judicial remedy issued in order to prohibit a party from doing or continuing to do a certain activity; "injunction were formerly obtained by writ but now by a judicial order" 06555237 10 n 01 mandatory_injunction 0 002 @ 06554821 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | injunction requiring the performance of some specific act 06555380 10 n 02 permanent_injunction 0 final_injunction 0 002 @ 06554821 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | injunction issued on completion of a trial 06555527 10 n 02 temporary_injunction 0 interlocutory_injunction 0 002 @ 06554821 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | injunction issued during a trial to maintain the status quo or preserve the subject matter of the litigation until the trial is over 06555772 10 n 02 brief 1 legal_brief 0 003 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06555940 n 0000 | a document stating the facts and points of law of a client's case 06555940 10 n 01 amicus_curiae_brief 0 002 @ 06555772 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a brief presented by someone interested in influencing the outcome of a lawsuit but who is not a party to it 06556133 10 n 02 will 0 testament 0 008 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02823777 a 0201 + 02233837 v 0102 ~ 06461405 n 0000 ~ 06465519 n 0000 %p 06556648 n 0000 ~ 13437414 n 0000 | a legal document declaring a person's wishes regarding the disposal of their property when they die 06556423 10 n 02 probate 0 probate_will 0 003 @ 06483016 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02470720 v 0101 | a judicial certificate saying that a will is genuine and conferring on the executors the power to administer the estate 06556648 10 n 01 codicil 0 003 @ 06410980 n 0000 #p 06556133 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a supplement to a will; a testamentary instrument intended to alter an already executed will 06556832 10 n 01 living_will 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a document written by someone still legally capable requesting that he should be allowed to die if subsequently severely disabled or suffering terminal illness; "after he discovered he had AIDS he drew up a living will" 06557128 10 n 03 deed 0 deed_of_conveyance 0 title 4 007 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06557719 n 0000 ~ 06557834 n 0000 ~ 06557951 n 0000 ~ 06558148 n 0000 ~ 06558252 n 0000 | a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it; "he signed the deed"; "he kept the title to his car in the glove compartment" 06557519 10 n 01 assignment 2 003 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02233313 v 0101 | the instrument by which a claim or right or interest or property is transferred from one person to another 06557719 10 n 01 bill_of_sale 0 002 @ 06557128 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a deed transferring personal property 06557834 10 n 01 deed_poll 0 002 @ 06557128 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a deed made and executed by only one party 06557951 10 n 01 enfeoffment 0 003 @ 06557128 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02368370 v 0101 | under the feudal system, the deed by which a person was given land in exchange for a pledge of service 06558148 10 n 01 mortgage_deed 0 002 @ 06557128 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | deed embodying a mortgage 06558252 10 n 01 title_deed 0 003 @ 06557128 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06558922 n 0000 | a legal document proving a person's right to property 06558399 10 n 02 trust_deed 0 deed_of_trust 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a written instrument legally conveying property to a trustee often used to secure an obligation such as a mortgage or promissory note 06558624 10 n 01 conveyance 1 004 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 09982091 n 0101 ~ 06558774 n 0000 | document effecting a property transfer 06558774 10 n 02 quitclaim 0 quitclaim_deed 0 002 @ 06558624 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | document transferring title or right or claim to another 06558922 10 n 01 muniments 0 002 @ 06558252 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | deeds and other documentary evidence of title to land 06559050 10 n 01 warrant 0 009 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06559312 n 0000 ~ 06559606 n 0000 ~ 06559983 n 0000 ~ 06560101 n 0000 ~ 06560308 n 0000 ~ 06560489 n 0000 ~ 06564630 n 0000 | a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified acts 06559312 10 n 01 search_warrant 0 002 @ 06559050 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to search for objects or people involved in the commission of a crime and to produce them in court; the warrant describes the locations where the officials may search 06559606 10 n 02 bench_warrant 0 arrest_warrant 0 003 @ 06559050 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06559823 n 0000 | a warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to apprehend an offender and bring that person to court 06559823 10 n 01 pickup 0 003 @ 06559606 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 01217701 v 0105 | a warrant to take someone into custody; "put out a pickup on that man" 06559983 10 n 01 death_warrant 0 002 @ 06559050 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a warrant to execute the death sentence 06560101 10 n 02 cachet 1 lettre_de_cachet 0 002 @ 06559050 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a warrant formerly issued by a French king who could warrant imprisonment or death in a signed letter under his seal 06560308 10 n 01 reprieve 0 003 @ 06559050 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02650119 v 0101 | a warrant granting postponement (usually to postpone the execution of the death sentence) 06560489 10 n 01 commutation 0 004 @ 06559050 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00161033 v 0103 + 00161795 v 0101 | a warrant substituting a lesser punishment for a greater one 06560662 10 n 03 tax_return 0 income_tax_return 0 return 1 006 @ 06491336 n 0000 ~ 06560982 n 0000 ~ 06561106 n 0000 ~ 06561309 n 0000 ~ 06561398 n 0000 ~ 06561557 n 0000 | document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability; "his gross income was enough that he had to file a tax return" 06560982 10 n 01 amended_return 0 001 @ 06560662 n 0000 | a tax return that corrects the information in an earlier return 06561106 10 n 02 declaration_of_estimated_tax 0 estimated_tax_return 0 001 @ 06560662 n 0000 | return required of a taxpayer whose tax withheld from income does not meet the tax liability for the year 06561309 10 n 01 false_return 0 001 @ 06560662 n 0000 | an incorrect income tax return 06561398 10 n 01 information_return 0 001 @ 06560662 n 0000 | a return that provides information to the tax collector but does not compute the tax liability 06561557 10 n 01 joint_return 0 001 @ 06560662 n 0000 | a return filed by a husband and wife 06561652 10 n 03 license 0 licence 0 permit 2 015 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00804608 v 0302 + 00803980 v 0301 + 02449527 v 0101 ~ 06562037 n 0000 ~ 06562197 n 0000 ~ 06562372 n 0000 ~ 06562543 n 0000 ~ 06562754 n 0000 ~ 06562882 n 0000 ~ 06563061 n 0000 ~ 06563330 n 0000 ~ 06563489 n 0000 ~ 06702971 n 0000 | a legal document giving official permission to do something 06562037 10 n 01 building_permit 0 001 @ 06561652 n 0000 | a document authorizing the holder to construct a building of a particular kind on a particular lot 06562197 10 n 04 driver's_license 0 driver's_licence 0 driving_license 0 driving_licence 0 001 @ 06561652 n 0000 | a license authorizing the bearer to drive a motor vehicle 06562372 10 n 03 fishing_license 0 fishing_licence 0 fishing_permit 0 001 @ 06561652 n 0000 | a license authorizing the bearer to fish during a specified period of time 06562543 10 n 04 hunting_license 0 hunting_licence 0 hunting_permit 0 game_license 0 001 @ 06561652 n 0000 | a license authorizing the bearer to kill a certain type of animal during a specified period of time 06562754 10 n 01 learner's_permit 0 001 @ 06561652 n 0000 | a document authorizing the bearer to learn to drive an automobile 06562882 10 n 03 letter_of_marque 0 letters_of_marque 0 letter_of_mark_and_reprisal 0 001 @ 06561652 n 0000 | a license to a private citizen to seize property of another nation 06563061 10 n 02 liquor_license 0 liquor_licence 0 002 @ 06561652 n 0000 ~ 06563217 n 0000 | a license authorizing the holder to sell alcoholic beverages 06563217 10 n 01 on-license 0 001 @ 06563061 n 0000 | a license to sell liquor for consumption on the premises 06563330 10 n 04 marriage_license 0 marriage_licence 0 wedding_license 0 wedding_licence 0 001 @ 06561652 n 0000 | a license authorizing two people to marry 06563489 10 n 02 occupation_license 0 occupation_licence 0 001 @ 06561652 n 0000 | a license to pursue a particular occupation 06563618 10 n 02 patent 0 letters_patent 0 003 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02450221 v 0101 | an official document granting a right or privilege 06563775 10 n 04 opinion 0 legal_opinion 0 judgment 0 judgement 0 008 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02506927 v 0301 ~ 06564107 n 0000 ~ 06564311 n 0000 ~ 06564461 n 0000 ~ 06778447 n 0000 ~ 06778678 n 0000 | the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision; "opinions are usually written by a single judge" 06564107 10 n 01 concurring_opinion 0 002 @ 06563775 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an opinion that agrees with the court's disposition of the case but is written to express a particular judge's reasoning 06564311 10 n 01 dissenting_opinion 0 002 @ 06563775 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an opinion that disagrees with the court's disposition of the case 06564461 10 n 01 majority_opinion 0 002 @ 06563775 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the opinion joined by a majority of the court (generally known simply as `the opinion') 06564630 10 n 02 pardon 0 amnesty 0 004 @ 06559050 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00907630 v 0201 + 00907352 v 0101 | a warrant granting release from punishment for an offense 06564805 10 n 02 acquittance 0 release 1 003 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02321284 v 0201 | a legal document evidencing the discharge of a debt or obligation 06564975 10 n 02 writ 0 judicial_writ 0 021 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06551493 n 0000 ~ 06559050 n 0000 ~ 06565463 n 0000 ~ 06565622 n 0000 ~ 06566364 n 0000 ~ 06566522 n 0000 ~ 06566666 n 0000 ~ 06566972 n 0000 ~ 06567182 n 0000 ~ 06567332 n 0000 ~ 06567561 n 0000 ~ 06567686 n 0000 ~ 06567838 n 0000 ~ 06567962 n 0000 ~ 06568141 n 0000 ~ 06568334 n 0000 ~ 06568683 n 0000 ~ 06569038 n 0000 ~ 06569308 n 0000 | (law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer 06565463 10 n 01 assize 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an ancient writ issued by a court of assize to the sheriff for the recovery of property 06565622 10 n 02 certiorari 0 writ_of_certiorari 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case 06565837 10 n 02 execution 0 writ_of_execution 0 002 @ 06551493 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out 06566069 10 n 02 execution 1 execution_of_instrument 0 003 @ 00616899 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02569775 v 0101 | (law) the completion of a legal instrument (such as a contract or deed) by signing it (and perhaps sealing and delivering it) so that it becomes legally binding and enforceable 06566364 10 n 02 habeas_corpus 0 writ_of_habeas_corpus 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a writ ordering a prisoner to be brought before a judge 06566522 10 n 01 venire_facias 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judicial writ ordering a sheriff to summon people for jury duty 06566666 10 n 02 mandamus 0 writ_of_mandamus 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an extraordinary writ commanding an official to perform a ministerial act that the law recognizes as an absolute duty and not a matter for the official's discretion; used only when all other judicial remedies fail 06566972 10 n 01 attachment 0 003 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02278138 v 0102 | a writ authorizing the seizure of property that may be needed for the payment of a judgment in a judicial proceeding 06567182 10 n 01 fieri_facias 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a writ ordering a levy on the belongings of a debtor to satisfy the debt 06567332 10 n 01 scire_facias 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judicial writ based on some record and requiring the party against whom it is brought to show cause why the record should not be enforced or annulled 06567561 10 n 01 sequestration 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a writ that authorizes the seizure of property 06567686 10 n 01 writ_of_detinue 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a writ ordering the release of goods that have been unlawfully detained 06567838 10 n 01 writ_of_election 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a writ ordering the holding of an election 06567962 10 n 01 writ_of_error 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judicial writ from an appellate court ordering the court of record to produce the records of trial 06568141 10 n 01 writ_of_prohibition 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judicial writ from a higher court ordering a lower court not to exercise jurisdiction in a particular case 06568334 10 n 01 writ_of_right 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a writ ordering that land be restored to its rightful owner 06568472 10 n 03 mandate 0 authorization 0 authorisation 0 005 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00753395 v 0101 = 00179875 a 0000 = 00180786 a 0000 | a document giving an official instruction or command 06568683 10 n 02 summons 0 process 0 008 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01441318 v 0202 + 02588127 v 0204 + 00792796 v 0102 ~ 06570268 n 0000 ~ 06570425 n 0000 ~ 06570669 n 0000 | a writ issued by authority of law; usually compels the defendant's attendance in a civil suit; failure to appear results in a default judgment against the defendant 06569038 10 n 02 subpoena 0 subpoena_ad_testificandum 0 003 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00795080 v 0101 | a writ issued by court authority to compel the attendance of a witness at a judicial proceeding; disobedience may be punishable as a contempt of court 06569308 10 n 01 subpoena_duces_tecum 0 002 @ 06564975 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a writ issued by a court at the request of one of the parties to a suit; it requires a witness to bring to court or to a deposition any relevant documents under the witness's control 06569576 10 n 01 gag_order 0 002 @ 06551493 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a court order restricting information or comment by the participants involved in a lawsuit; "imposing a gag order on members of the press violates the First Amendment" 06569818 10 n 01 garnishment 0 003 @ 06551493 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02278924 v 0102 | a court order to an employer to withhold all or part of an employee's wages and to send the money to the court or to the person who won a lawsuit against the employee 06570079 10 n 02 interdict 1 interdiction 2 004 @ 06551493 n 0000 @ 06554038 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00797525 v 0103 | a court order prohibiting a party from doing a certain activity 06570268 10 n 01 citation 2 003 @ 06568683 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00792796 v 0103 | a summons that commands the appearance of a party at a proceeding 06570425 10 n 02 monition 2 process_of_monition 0 002 @ 06568683 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a summons issued after the filing of a libel or claim directing all parties concerned to show cause why the judgment asked for should not be granted 06570669 10 n 01 ticket 0 005 @ 06568683 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02504365 v 0101 ~ 06570884 n 0000 ~ 06570995 n 0000 | a summons issued to an offender (especially to someone who violates a traffic regulation) 06570884 10 n 01 speeding_ticket 0 001 @ 06570669 n 0000 | a ticket issued for driving above the speed limit 06570995 10 n 01 parking_ticket 0 001 @ 06570669 n 0000 | a ticket issued for parking in a restricted place 06571105 10 n 01 bill_of_Particulars 0 003 @ 06743935 n 0000 #p 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the particular events to be dealt with in a criminal trial; advises the defendant and the court of the facts the defendant will be required to meet 06571356 10 n 01 pleading 0 018 @ 06735202 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01018325 v 0101 + 00762621 v 0101 %p 06571105 n 0000 ~ 06571823 n 0000 ~ 06572012 n 0000 ~ 06572245 n 0000 ~ 06573933 n 0000 ~ 06574208 n 0000 ~ 06574606 n 0000 ~ 06574793 n 0000 ~ 06574984 n 0000 ~ 06575159 n 0000 ~ 06575315 n 0000 ~ 06575469 n 0000 ~ 06575631 n 0000 ~ 06575792 n 0000 | (law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding 06571823 10 n 01 affirmative_pleading 0 002 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | any defensive pleading that affirms facts rather than merely denying the facts alleged by the plaintiff 06572012 10 n 02 alternative_pleading 0 pleading_in_the_alternative 0 002 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a pleading that alleges facts so separate that it is difficult to determine which facts the person intends to rely on 06572245 10 n 01 answer 3 006 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00816833 v 0101 ~ 06572749 n 0000 ~ 06572930 n 0000 ~ 06573129 n 0000 | the principal pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff's complaint; in criminal law it consists of the defendant's plea of `guilty' or `not guilty' (or nolo contendere); in civil law it must contain denials of all allegations in the plaintiff's complaint that the defendant hopes to controvert and it can contain affirmative defenses or counterclaims 06572749 10 n 01 evasive_answer 0 002 @ 06572245 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) an answer by a defendant that fails to admit or deny the allegations set forth in the complaint 06572930 10 n 02 nolo_contendere 0 non_vult 0 002 @ 06572245 n 0000 ;c 06551169 n 0000 | (law) an answer of `no contest' by a defendant who does not admit guilt but that subjects him to conviction 06573129 10 n 01 plea 2 005 @ 06572245 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06573334 n 0000 ~ 06573452 n 0000 ~ 06573735 n 0000 | (law) a defendant's answer by a factual matter (as distinguished from a demurrer) 06573334 10 n 01 counterplea 0 002 @ 06573129 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a plaintiff's reply to a defendant's plea 06573452 10 n 01 dilatory_plea 0 002 @ 06573129 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a plea that delays the action without settling the cause of action; it can challenge the jurisdiction or claim disability of the defendant etc. (such defenses are usually raised in the defendant's answer) 06573735 10 n 02 insanity_plea 0 plea_of_insanity 0 002 @ 06573129 n 0000 ;c 06551169 n 0000 | (criminal law) a plea in which the defendant claims innocence due to mental incompetence at the time 06573933 10 n 02 charge 0 complaint 4 007 @ 06571356 n 0000 #p 07249995 n 0000 ;c 06551169 n 0000 + 00845977 v 0201 + 00845147 v 0101 + 00871595 v 0101 ~ 07248890 n 0000 | (criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense; "he was arrested on a charge of larceny" 06574208 10 n 01 complaint 3 004 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08470475 n 0000 + 00845977 v 0101 ~ 06574427 n 0000 | (civil law) the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim for relief is based 06574427 10 n 01 libel 1 002 @ 06574208 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the written statement of a plaintiff explaining the cause of action (the defamation) and any relief he seeks 06574606 10 n 01 defective_pleading 0 002 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | any pleading that fails to conform in form or substance to minimum standards of accuracy or sufficiency 06574793 10 n 01 demurrer 1 004 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01018635 v 0101 + 00809603 v 0101 | (law) any pleading that attacks the legal sufficiency of the opponent's pleadings 06574984 10 n 02 rebutter 0 rebuttal 1 003 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00816512 v 0102 | (law) a pleading by the defendant in reply to a plaintiff's surrejoinder 06575159 10 n 01 replication 0 002 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a pleading made by a plaintiff in reply to the defendant's plea or answer 06575315 10 n 01 rejoinder 1 002 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication 06575469 10 n 01 special_pleading 0 002 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a pleading that alleges new facts in avoidance of the opposing allegations 06575631 10 n 02 surrebutter 0 surrebuttal 0 002 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rebutter 06575792 10 n 01 surrejoinder 0 002 @ 06571356 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rejoinder 06575941 10 n 02 plea_bargain 0 plea_bargaining 0 005 @ 07164544 n 0000 ;c 06551169 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00766571 v 0201 + 00766571 v 0101 | (criminal law) a negotiation in which the defendant agrees to enter a plea of guilty to a lesser charge and the prosecutor agrees to drop a more serious charge; "his admission was part of a plea bargain with the prosecutor"; "plea bargaining helps to stop the courts becoming congested" 06576378 10 n 02 legislative_act 0 statute 0 009 @ 06544086 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 06406207 n 0000 ~ 06576631 n 0000 ~ 06576878 n 0000 ~ 06577192 n 0000 ~ 06577388 n 0000 ~ 06577779 n 0000 ~ 06577910 n 0000 | an act passed by a legislative body 06576631 10 n 01 fair-trade_act 0 001 @ 06576378 n 0000 | formerly a state law that protected manufacturers from price-cutting by allowing them to set minimum retail prices for their merchandise; eliminated by the United States Congress in 1975 06576878 10 n 01 Stamp_Act 0 001 @ 06576378 n 0000 | an act passed by the British Parliament in 1756 that raised revenue from the American Colonies by a duty in the form of a stamp required on all newspapers and legal or commercial documents; opposition by the Colonies resulted in the repeal of the act in 1766 06577192 10 n 02 enabling_act 0 enabling_clause 0 002 @ 06576378 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a provision in a law that confers on appropriate officials the power to implement or enforce the law 06577388 10 n 02 Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Act 0 FISA 0 001 @ 06576378 n 0000 | an act passed by Congress in 1978 to establish procedures for requesting judicial authorization for foreign intelligence surveillance and to create the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court; intended to increase United States counterintelligence; separate from ordinary law enforcement surveillance 06577779 10 n 01 ordinance 1 003 @ 06576378 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00748070 v 0101 | a statute enacted by a city government 06577910 10 n 01 special_act 0 002 @ 06576378 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a legislative act that applies only to a particular person or particular district 06578068 10 n 06 software 0 software_program 0 computer_software 0 software_system 0 software_package 0 package 0 023 @ 06367301 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ! 03498434 n 0101 ~ 06578832 n 0000 ~ 06578981 n 0000 ~ 06579125 n 0000 ~ 06579319 n 0000 ~ 06579576 n 0000 ~ 06579707 n 0000 ~ 06579865 n 0000 ~ 06580041 n 0000 ~ 06580136 n 0000 ~ 06580310 n 0000 ~ 06581154 n 0000 ~ 06594579 n 0000 ~ 06599772 n 0000 ~ 06599966 n 0000 ~ 06600156 n 0000 ~ 06600315 n 0000 ~ 06600420 n 0000 ~ 06600607 n 0000 ~ 06601066 n 0000 ~ 06916031 n 0000 | (computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory; "the market for software is expected to expand" 06578832 10 n 02 plug-in 0 add-on 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | a software module that extends or enhances the capabilities of an existing application 06578981 10 n 01 alpha_software 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | a first release of a software product that is usually tested only by the developers 06579125 10 n 01 authoring_language 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | software that can be used to develop interactive computer programs without the technically demanding task of computer programming 06579319 10 n 01 beta_software 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | software that has not yet been released but has received an alpha test and still has more bugs than a regular release; "beta software is usually available only to particular users who will test it" 06579576 10 n 01 compatible_software 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | software that can run on different computers without modification 06579707 10 n 01 compatible_software 1 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | application software programs that share common conventions so they can be utilized together 06579865 10 n 02 computer-aided_design 0 CAD 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | software used in art and architecture and engineering and manufacturing to assist in precision drawing 06580041 10 n 01 freeware 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | software that is provided without charge 06580136 10 n 01 groupware 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | software that can be used by a group of people who are working on the same information but may be distributed in space 06580310 10 n 02 operating_system 0 OS 0 007 @ 06578068 n 0000 #p 03968979 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06580598 n 0000 ~ 06580882 n 0000 %p 06592527 n 0000 ~ 06593999 n 0000 | (computer science) software that controls the execution of computer programs and may provide various services 06580598 10 n 02 DOS 0 disk_operating_system 0 002 @ 06580310 n 0000 ~i 06580728 n 0000 | an operating system that is on a disk 06580728 10 n 02 MS-DOS 0 Microsoft_disk_operating_system 0 001 @i 06580598 n 0000 | an operating system developed by Bill Gates for personal computers 06580882 10 n 03 UNIX 0 UNIX_system 0 UNIX_operating_system 0 002 @ 06580310 n 0000 ~i 06581031 n 0000 | trademark for a powerful operating system 06581031 10 n 01 Linux 0 002 @i 06580882 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an open-source version of the UNIX operating system 06581154 10 n 04 program 2 programme 2 computer_program 0 computer_programme 0 042 @ 06578068 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01751525 v 0202 + 01751525 v 0101 ~ 06582142 n 0000 ~ 06582286 n 0000 ~ 06583139 n 0000 ~ 06585033 n 0000 ~ 06585196 n 0000 ~ 06585399 n 0000 ~ 06585513 n 0000 ~ 06585648 n 0000 ~ 06585776 n 0000 ~ 06586510 n 0000 ~ 06587403 n 0000 ~ 06588108 n 0000 ~ 06588329 n 0000 ~ 06588441 n 0000 ~ 06588715 n 0000 ~ 06589069 n 0000 ~ 06589239 n 0000 ~ 06589545 n 0000 ~ 06589761 n 0000 ~ 06590236 n 0000 ~ 06590379 n 0000 ~ 06590499 n 0000 ~ 06590830 n 0000 ~ 06591628 n 0000 ~ 06591891 n 0000 ~ 06592128 n 0000 ~ 06592395 n 0000 ~ 06592527 n 0000 ~ 06592719 n 0000 ~ 06592822 n 0000 ~ 06593244 n 0000 ~ 06593444 n 0000 ~ 06593586 n 0000 %p 06594579 n 0000 %p 06597067 n 0000 ~ 06914885 n 0000 ~ 06915297 n 0000 ~ 06915607 n 0000 | (computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute; "the program required several hundred lines of code" 06582142 10 n 01 anti-virus_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a computer program that checks a computer for viruses and prevents their spread 06582286 10 n 03 application 1 application_program 0 applications_programme 0 009 @ 06581154 n 0000 ~ 06582696 n 0000 ~ 06582823 n 0000 ~ 06582981 n 0000 ~ 06583477 n 0000 ~ 06584187 n 0000 ~ 06584658 n 0000 ~ 06584830 n 0000 ~ 06587017 n 0000 | a program that gives a computer instructions that provide the user with tools to accomplish a task; "he has tried several different word processing applications" 06582696 10 n 01 active_application 0 001 @ 06582286 n 0000 | an application that is currently running and in the foreground 06582823 10 n 01 applet 0 001 @ 06582286 n 0000 | a Java application; an application program that uses the client's web browser to provide a user interface 06582981 10 n 01 frame 1 001 @ 06582286 n 0000 | an application that divides the user's display into two or more windows that can be scrolled independently 06583139 10 n 02 binary 0 binary_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a pre-compiled, pre-linked program that is ready to run under a given operating system; a binary for one operating system will not run on a different operating system; "the same source code can be compiled to produce different binaries for different operating systems" 06583477 10 n 02 browser 0 web_browser 0 008 @ 06582286 n 0000 + 01317993 v 0101 ~i 06583714 n 0000 ~i 06583815 n 0000 ~i 06583900 n 0000 ~i 06583966 n 0000 ~i 06584038 n 0000 ~i 06584114 n 0000 | a program used to view HTML documents 06583714 10 n 03 Internet_Explorer 0 Explorer 0 IE 0 001 @i 06583477 n 0000 | a commercial browser 06583815 10 n 01 Konqueror 0 001 @i 06583477 n 0000 | a freeware browser for Linux 06583900 10 n 01 lynx 0 001 @i 06583477 n 0000 | a text browser 06583966 10 n 01 Mosaic 0 001 @i 06583477 n 0000 | a freeware browser 06584038 10 n 01 Netscape 0 001 @i 06583477 n 0000 | a commercial browser 06584114 10 n 01 Opera 1 001 @i 06583477 n 0000 | a commercial browser 06584187 10 n 02 natural_language_processor 0 natural_language_processing_application 0 002 @ 06582286 n 0000 ~ 06584380 n 0000 | an application program that deals with natural language text 06584380 10 n 01 disambiguator 0 003 @ 06584187 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00959210 v 0101 | (computer science) a natural language processing application that tries to determine the intended meaning of a word or phrase by examining the linguistic context in which it is used 06584658 10 n 01 job 1 002 @ 06582286 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a program application that may consist of several steps but is a single logical unit 06584830 10 n 02 word_processor 0 word_processing_system 0 001 @ 06582286 n 0000 | an application that provides the user with tools needed to write and edit and format text and to send it to a printer 06585033 10 n 01 loop 1 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a computer program that performs a series of instructions repeatedly until some specified condition is satisfied 06585196 10 n 01 malevolent_program 0 005 @ 06581154 n 0000 ~ 06597379 n 0000 ~ 06597728 n 0000 ~ 06597992 n 0000 ~ 06598274 n 0000 | a computer program designed to have undesirable or harmful effects 06585399 10 n 01 patch 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a short set of commands to correct a bug in a computer program 06585513 10 n 02 assembler 0 assembly_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program to convert assembly language into machine language 06585648 10 n 01 checking_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program that examines other computer programs for syntax errors 06585776 10 n 02 compiler 0 compiling_program 0 008 @ 06581154 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01630142 v 0101 ~ 06586110 n 0000 ~ 06586203 n 0000 ~ 06586308 n 0000 ~ 06586407 n 0000 %p 06589545 n 0000 | (computer science) a program that decodes instructions written in a higher order language and produces an assembly language program 06586110 10 n 01 C_compiler 0 001 @ 06585776 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in C 06586203 10 n 01 Fortran_compiler 0 001 @ 06585776 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in FORTRAN 06586308 10 n 01 LISP_compiler 0 001 @ 06585776 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in LISP 06586407 10 n 01 Pascal_compiler 0 001 @ 06585776 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in Pascal 06586510 10 n 01 debugger 0 002 @ 06581154 n 0000 + 00200606 v 0101 | a program that helps in locating and correcting programming errors 06586649 10 n 02 driver 0 device_driver 0 003 @ 06593586 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01184038 v 0101 | (computer science) a program that determines how a computer will communicate with a peripheral device 06586856 10 n 01 diagnostic_program 0 001 @ 06593586 n 0000 | a program that recognizes and explains faults in the equipment or mistakes in a computer program 06587017 10 n 02 editor_program 0 editor 0 004 @ 06582286 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06588552 n 0000 ~ 06588903 n 0000 | (computer science) a program designed to perform such editorial functions as rearrangement or modification or deletion of data 06587268 10 n 01 input_program 0 002 @ 06593586 n 0000 %p 06595821 n 0000 | a utility program that organizes the input to a computer 06587403 10 n 02 interface 0 user_interface 0 004 @ 06581154 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06587681 n 0000 ~ 06587857 n 0000 | (computer science) a program that controls a display for the user (usually on a computer monitor) and that allows the user to interact with the system 06587681 10 n 02 command_line_interface 0 CLI 0 001 @ 06587403 n 0000 | a user interface in which you type commands instead of choosing them from a menu or selecting an icon 06587857 10 n 02 graphical_user_interface 0 GUI 0 003 @ 06587403 n 0000 %p 03191952 n 0000 %p 07284621 n 0000 | a user interface based on graphics (icons and pictures and menus) instead of text; uses a mouse as well as a keyboard as an input device 06588108 10 n 02 interpreter 0 interpretive_program 0 003 @ 06581154 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00961859 v 0102 | (computer science) a program that translates and executes source language statements one line at a time 06588329 10 n 01 job_control 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program that is called to prepare each job to be run 06588441 10 n 01 library_program 0 002 @ 06581154 n 0000 #p 07994015 n 0000 | a program in a program library 06588552 10 n 01 linkage_editor 0 001 @ 06587017 n 0000 | an editor program that creates one module from several by resolving cross-references among the modules 06588715 10 n 02 monitor_program 0 monitoring_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program that observes and regulates and controls or verifies the operations of a data-processing system 06588903 10 n 01 text_editor 0 002 @ 06587017 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) an application that can be used to create and view and edit text files 06589069 10 n 02 object_program 0 target_program 0 002 @ 06581154 n 0000 ! 06589239 n 0101 | a fully compiled or assembled program ready to be loaded into the computer 06589239 10 n 01 source_program 0 002 @ 06581154 n 0000 ! 06589069 n 0101 | a program written in a language from which statements are translated into machine language 06589408 10 n 01 output_program 0 002 @ 06593586 n 0000 %p 06596105 n 0000 | a utility program that organizes the output of a computer 06589545 10 n 01 parser 0 002 @ 06581154 n 0000 #p 06585776 n 0000 | a computer program that divides code up into functional components; "compilers must parse source code in order to translate it into object code" 06589761 10 n 02 tagger 0 tagging_program 0 003 @ 06581154 n 0000 ~ 06589957 n 0000 ~ 06590092 n 0000 | a computer program that attaches labels to the grammatical constituents of textual matter 06589957 10 n 01 sense_tagger 0 001 @ 06589761 n 0000 | a tagging program whose labels indicate the meanings of words or expressions 06590092 10 n 02 part-of-speech_tagger 0 pos_tagger 0 001 @ 06589761 n 0000 | a tagging program whose labels indicate a word's part of speech 06590236 10 n 01 relocatable_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program that can be located in different parts of memory at different times 06590379 10 n 01 reusable_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program that can be loaded once and executed repeatedly 06590499 10 n 02 Web_Map_Service 0 Web_Map_Server 0 002 @ 06581154 n 0000 ~i 06590703 n 0000 | a computer program that produces maps of spatially referenced data dynamically from geographic information 06590703 10 n 01 MapQuest 0 003 @i 06590499 n 0000 + 00650686 v 0101 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a free, widely-used Web Map Server 06590830 10 n 01 search_engine 0 004 @ 06581154 n 0000 ~i 06591081 n 0000 ~i 06591303 n 0000 ~i 06591470 n 0000 | a computer program that retrieves documents or files or data from a database or from a computer network (especially from the internet) 06591081 10 n 01 Google 0 003 @i 06590830 n 0000 + 00650417 v 0101 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a widely used search engine that uses text-matching techniques to find web pages that are important and relevant to a user's search 06591303 10 n 01 Yahoo 0 002 @i 06590830 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a widely used search engine for the web that finds information, news, images, products, finance 06591470 10 n 01 Ask_Jeeves 0 002 @i 06590830 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a widely used search engine accepting plain English questions or phrases or terms 06591628 10 n 01 self-adapting_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program that can change its performance in response to its environment 06591768 10 n 01 snapshot_program 0 001 @ 06593042 n 0000 | a trace program that produces output for selected conditions 06591891 10 n 02 spider 0 wanderer 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a computer program that prowls the internet looking for publicly accessible resources that can be added to a database; the database can then be searched with a search engine 06592128 10 n 01 spreadsheet 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a screen-oriented interactive program enabling a user to lay out financial data on the screen 06592279 10 n 02 sort_program 0 sorting_program 0 001 @ 06593586 n 0000 | a utility program that sorts data items 06592395 10 n 01 stored_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program that is stored in the memory of the computer that executes it 06592527 10 n 03 supervisory_program 0 supervisor 0 executive_program 0 003 @ 06581154 n 0000 #p 06580310 n 0000 %p 06596552 n 0000 | a program that controls the execution of other programs 06592719 10 n 01 syntax_checker 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program to check natural language syntax 06592822 10 n 03 system_program 0 systems_program 0 systems_software 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program (as an operating system or compiler or utility program) that controls some aspect of the operation of a computer 06593042 10 n 01 trace_program 0 003 @ 06593586 n 0000 ~ 06591768 n 0000 %p 06596712 n 0000 | a utility program that exhibits the sequence and results of executing the instructions in another program 06593244 10 n 01 text-matching 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a computer program that looks for text that matches a given text; "Google uses text-matching to find web pages containing a particular text" 06593444 10 n 02 translator 0 translating_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program that translates one programming language into another 06593586 10 n 03 utility_program 0 utility 0 service_program 0 009 @ 06581154 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06586649 n 0000 ~ 06586856 n 0000 ~ 06587268 n 0000 ~ 06589408 n 0000 ~ 06592279 n 0000 ~ 06593042 n 0000 %p 06596878 n 0000 | (computer science) a program designed for general support of the processes of a computer; "a computer system provides utility programs to perform the tasks needed by most users" 06593999 10 n 01 Windows 0 002 @ 06580310 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | (trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface 06594135 10 n 01 decision_table 0 001 @ 06913058 n 0000 | a table of all contingencies and the actions to be taken for each 06594261 10 n 04 flow_chart 0 flowchart 0 flow_diagram 0 flow_sheet 0 001 @ 06913058 n 0000 | a diagram of the sequence of operations in a computer program or an accounting system 06594443 10 n 02 logic_diagram 0 logical_diagram 0 001 @ 06913058 n 0000 | a graphical representation of a program using formal logic 06594579 10 n 05 routine 0 subroutine 0 subprogram 0 procedure 0 function 0 012 @ 06578068 n 0000 #p 06581154 n 0000 + 03114655 a 0401 ~ 06595354 n 0000 ~ 06595530 n 0000 ~ 06595966 n 0000 ~ 06596225 n 0000 ~ 06596338 n 0000 ~ 06596432 n 0000 ~ 06596552 n 0000 ~ 06596712 n 0000 ~ 06596878 n 0000 | a set sequence of steps, part of larger computer program 06594937 10 n 01 call 7 003 @ 06597067 n 0000 ~ 06595162 n 0000 ~ 06599393 n 0000 | an instruction that interrupts the program being executed; "Pascal performs calls by simply giving the name of the routine to be executed" 06595162 10 n 01 function_call 0 001 @ 06594937 n 0000 | a call that passes control to a subroutine; after the subroutine is executed control returns to the next instruction in main program 06595354 10 n 01 cataloged_procedure 0 002 @ 06594579 n 0000 #p 07994015 n 0000 | a set of control statements that have been placed in a library and can be retrieved by name 06595530 10 n 01 contingency_procedure 0 001 @ 06594579 n 0000 | an alternative to the normal procedure; triggered if an unusual but anticipated situation arises 06595694 10 n 01 dump_routine 0 001 @ 06596878 n 0000 | a routine that writes from an internal store to some external medium 06595821 10 n 01 input_routine 0 002 @ 06596878 n 0000 #p 06587268 n 0000 | a routine that writes from an external source to an internal store 06595966 10 n 01 library_routine 0 002 @ 06594579 n 0000 #p 07994015 n 0000 | a debugged routine that is maintained in a program library 06596105 10 n 01 output_routine 0 002 @ 06596878 n 0000 #p 06589408 n 0000 | a routine that controls an output device 06596225 10 n 01 random_number_generator 0 001 @ 06594579 n 0000 | a routine designed to yield a random number 06596338 10 n 01 recursive_routine 0 001 @ 06594579 n 0000 | a routine that can call itself 06596432 10 n 01 reusable_routine 0 001 @ 06594579 n 0000 | a routine that can be loaded once and executed repeatedly 06596552 10 n 02 supervisory_routine 0 executive_routine 0 002 @ 06594579 n 0000 #p 06592527 n 0000 | a routine that coordinates the operation of subroutines 06596712 10 n 01 tracing_routine 0 002 @ 06594579 n 0000 #p 06593042 n 0000 | a routine that provides a chronological record of the execution of a computer program 06596878 10 n 02 utility_routine 0 service_routine 0 005 @ 06594579 n 0000 #p 06593586 n 0000 ~ 06595694 n 0000 ~ 06595821 n 0000 ~ 06596105 n 0000 | a routine that can be used as needed 06597067 10 n 04 instruction 2 command 1 statement 3 program_line 0 009 @ 06367301 n 0000 #p 06581154 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06594937 n 0000 ~ 06598531 n 0000 ~ 06598647 n 0000 ~ 06599062 n 0000 ~ 06599224 n 0000 ~ 06599575 n 0000 | (computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program 06597379 10 n 02 logic_bomb 0 slag_code 0 001 @ 06585196 n 0000 | a set of instructions inserted into a program that are designed to execute (or `explode') if a particular condition is satisfied; when exploded it may delete or corrupt data, or print a spurious message, or have other harmful effects; "a disgruntled employee planted a logic bomb" 06597728 10 n 02 trojan 0 trojan_horse 0 001 @ 06585196 n 0000 | a program that appears desirable but actually contains something harmful; "the contents of a trojan can be a virus or a worm"; "when he downloaded the free game it turned out to be a trojan horse" 06597992 10 n 02 virus 0 computer_virus 0 001 @ 06585196 n 0000 | a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" 06598274 10 n 01 worm 0 001 @ 06585196 n 0000 | a software program capable of reproducing itself that can spread from one computer to the next over a network; "worms take advantage of automatic file sending and receiving features found on many computers" 06598531 10 n 01 command_line 0 001 @ 06597067 n 0000 | commands that a user types in order to run an application 06598647 10 n 01 link 1 003 @ 06597067 n 0000 ;c 00930762 n 0000 ~ 06598848 n 0000 | (computing) an instruction that connects one part of a program or an element on a list to another program or list 06598848 10 n 01 hyperlink 0 001 @ 06598647 n 0000 | a link from a hypertext file to another location or file; typically activated by clicking on a highlighted word or icon at a particular location on the screen 06599062 10 n 02 macro 0 macro_instruction 0 001 @ 06597067 n 0000 | a single computer instruction that results in a series of instructions in machine language 06599224 10 n 01 system_error 0 001 @ 06597067 n 0000 | an instruction that is either not recognized by an operating system or is in violation of the procedural rules 06599393 10 n 02 system_call 0 supervisor_call_instruction 0 001 @ 06594937 n 0000 | an instruction that interrupts the program being executed and passes control to the supervisor 06599575 10 n 01 toggle 0 001 @ 06597067 n 0000 | any instruction that works first one way and then the other; it turns something on the first time it is used and then turns it off the next time 06599772 10 n 01 shareware 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | software that is available free of charge; may be distributed for evaluation with a fee requested for additional features or a manual etc. 06599966 10 n 01 shrink-wrapped_software 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | software on CD-ROMs that are boxed and shrink-wrapped and sold in stores (implying a widely supported standard platform) 06600156 10 n 01 spyware 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | computer software that obtains information from a user's computer without the user's knowledge or consent 06600315 10 n 01 malware 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | malicious software, designed to break into a system 06600420 10 n 01 supervisory_software 0 001 @ 06578068 n 0000 | specialized programs that reside permanently in the computer's main memory and control the processing of user's programs 06600607 10 n 02 software_documentation 0 documentation 1 002 @ 06578068 n 0000 + 01004342 v 0201 | program listings or technical manuals describing the operation and use of programs 06600792 10 n 04 electronic_database 0 on-line_database 0 computer_database 0 electronic_information_service 0 005 @ 06650349 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06650498 n 0000 ~ 06651052 n 0000 ~ 06651393 n 0000 | (computer science) a database that can be accessed by computers 06601066 10 n 02 database_management_system 0 DBMS 0 003 @ 06578068 n 0000 ~ 06601279 n 0000 ~ 06601432 n 0000 | a software system that facilitates the creation and maintenance and use of an electronic database 06601279 10 n 01 relational_database_management_system 0 001 @ 06601066 n 0000 | a database management system designed to manage a relational database 06601432 10 n 01 object-oriented_database_management_system 0 003 @ 06601066 n 0000 #p 06272575 n 0000 ~ 06601633 n 0000 | a database management system designed to manage an object-oriented database 06601633 10 n 01 hypertext_system 0 001 @ 06601432 n 0000 | a database management system that allows strings of text (`objects') to be processed as a complex network of nodes that are linked together in an arbitrary way 06601855 10 n 01 publication 0 022 @ 04606723 n 0000 + 01749530 v 0102 + 01748492 v 0101 + 00969657 v 0101 %p 04684742 n 0000 %p 06268608 n 0000 ~ 06280961 n 0000 ~ 06281194 n 0000 %p 06399623 n 0000 ~ 06422547 n 0000 ~ 06425309 n 0000 %p 06501650 n 0000 ~ 06602346 n 0000 ~ 06602491 n 0000 ~ 06603723 n 0000 ~ 06605500 n 0000 ~ 06607555 n 0000 ~ 06608001 n 0000 %p 06793517 n 0000 %p 07011408 n 0000 ~ 07273332 n 0000 ~ 07273632 n 0000 | a copy of a printed work offered for distribution 06602346 10 n 01 read 0 003 @ 06601855 n 0000 + 02736688 v 0101 + 00626756 v 0101 | something that is read; "the article was a very good read" 06602491 10 n 02 impression 2 printing 2 005 @ 06601855 n 0000 ;c 06690047 n 0000 ~ 06602727 n 0000 ~ 06603166 n 0000 ~ 06603623 n 0000 | all the copies of a work printed at one time; "they ran off an initial printing of 2000 copies" 06602727 10 n 01 edition 2 003 @ 06602491 n 0000 ~ 06602882 n 0000 ~ 06603004 n 0000 | the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published 06602882 10 n 01 limited_edition 0 001 @ 06602727 n 0000 | an edition that is restricted to a specific number of copies 06603004 10 n 02 variorum 0 variorum_edition 0 001 @ 06602727 n 0000 | an edition containing various versions of a text or notes by various scholars or editors 06603166 10 n 03 proof 1 test_copy 0 trial_impression 0 006 @ 06602491 n 0000 ;c 06690047 n 0000 + 00629964 v 0102 + 01756124 v 0101 ~ 06603389 n 0000 ~ 06603505 n 0000 | (printing) an impression made to check for errors 06603389 10 n 01 galley_proof 0 001 @ 06603166 n 0000 | a proof taken before the type is broken up to print pages 06603505 10 n 01 foundry_proof 0 001 @ 06603166 n 0000 | a proof taken from a form before duplicate plates are made 06603623 10 n 01 mackle 0 001 @ 06602491 n 0000 | a printed impression that is blurred or doubled 06603723 10 n 02 collection 0 compendium 1 004 @ 06601855 n 0000 ~ 06603890 n 0000 ~ 06605195 n 0000 ~ 06605303 n 0000 | a publication containing a variety of works 06603890 10 n 01 anthology 0 007 @ 06603723 n 0000 + 09815503 n 0101 + 01629742 v 0101 + 01629742 v 0102 ~ 06604780 n 0000 ~ 06604903 n 0000 ~ 06605048 n 0000 | a collection of selected literary passages 06604096 10 n 02 album 0 record_album 0 002 @ 06264799 n 0000 ~ 06604359 n 0000 | one or more recordings issued together; originally released on 12-inch phonograph records (usually with attractive record covers) and later on cassette audiotape and compact disc 06604359 10 n 01 concept_album 0 002 @ 06604096 n 0000 ~ 06604625 n 0000 | an album whose recordings are unified by some theme (instrumental or lyrical or narrative or compositional) 06604544 10 n 01 rock_opera 0 001 @ 07039821 n 0000 | an opera with rock music 06604625 10 n 02 tribute_album 0 benefit_album 0 001 @ 06604359 n 0000 | concept album compiling a performer's work or work supporting some worthy cause 06604780 10 n 02 divan 0 diwan 0 001 @ 06603890 n 0000 | a collection of Persian or Arabic poems (usually by one author) 06604903 10 n 03 florilegium 0 garland 0 miscellany 0 001 @ 06603890 n 0000 | an anthology of short literary pieces and poems and ballads etc. 06605048 10 n 01 omnibus 0 001 @ 06603890 n 0000 | an anthology of articles on a related subject or an anthology of the works of a single author 06605195 10 n 01 archives 0 001 @ 06603723 n 0000 | collection of records especially about an institution 06605303 10 n 02 compilation 0 digest 0 005 @ 06603723 n 0000 + 00245511 v 0201 + 00592319 v 0201 + 02309962 v 0106 + 01629175 v 0102 | something that is compiled (as into a single book or file) 06605500 10 n 01 periodical 0 009 @ 06601855 n 0000 + 01974305 a 0102 ~ 06605746 n 0000 ~ 06605872 n 0000 ~ 06606007 n 0000 ~ 06607260 n 0000 ~ 06609182 n 0000 ~ 06609819 n 0000 ~ 06610111 n 0000 | a publication that appears at fixed intervals 06605746 10 n 01 digest 1 003 @ 06605500 n 0000 + 00245511 v 0101 + 00592319 v 0101 | a periodical that summarizes the news 06605872 10 n 01 pictorial 0 002 @ 06605500 n 0000 + 02872706 a 0101 | a periodical (magazine or newspaper) containing many pictures 06606007 10 n 03 series 0 serial 1 serial_publication 0 012 @ 06605500 n 0000 + 01671982 a 0204 + 02807844 a 0201 %p 06403409 n 0000 ~ 06606334 n 0000 ~ 06606462 n 0000 ~ 06606580 n 0000 ~ 06606709 n 0000 ~ 06606829 n 0000 ~ 06606955 n 0000 ~ 06607108 n 0000 %m 06609182 n 0000 | a periodical that appears at scheduled times 06606334 10 n 01 semiweekly 0 001 @ 06606007 n 0000 | a periodical that is published twice each week (or 104 issues per year) 06606462 10 n 01 weekly 0 001 @ 06606007 n 0000 | a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year) 06606580 10 n 01 semimonthly 0 001 @ 06606007 n 0000 | a periodical that is published twice each month (or 24 issues per year) 06606709 10 n 01 monthly 0 001 @ 06606007 n 0000 | a periodical that is published every month (or 12 issues per year) 06606829 10 n 01 quarterly 0 001 @ 06606007 n 0000 | a periodical that is published every quarter (or four issues per year) 06606955 10 n 01 bimonthly 0 001 @ 06606007 n 0000 | a periodical that is published twice a month or every two months (either 24 or 6 issues per year) 06607108 10 n 01 biweekly 0 001 @ 06606007 n 0000 | a periodical that is published twice a week or every two weeks (either 104 or 26 issues per year) 06607260 10 n 01 organ 0 002 @ 06605500 n 0000 ~ 06607424 n 0000 | a periodical that is published by a special interest group; "the organ of the communist party" 06607424 10 n 01 house_organ 0 001 @ 06607260 n 0000 | a periodical published by a business firm for its employees and customers 06607555 10 n 02 magazine 0 mag 0 011 @ 06274022 n 0000 @ 06601855 n 0000 %p 06268805 n 0000 %p 06279437 n 0000 %p 06279667 n 0000 ~ 06608383 n 0000 ~ 06608568 n 0000 ~ 06608678 n 0000 ~ 06608811 n 0000 ~ 06608931 n 0000 ~ 06609049 n 0000 | a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it; "it takes several years before a magazine starts to break even or make money" 06608001 10 n 01 tip_sheet 0 002 @ 06601855 n 0000 ~ 06608229 n 0000 | a publication containing the latest information or tips or predictions for a particular business or stock market information or horse racing results, etc. 06608229 10 n 02 dope_sheet 0 scratch_sheet 0 001 @ 06608001 n 0000 | a racing publication giving information on horses and the outcomes of horse races 06608383 10 n 01 colour_supplement 0 002 @ 06607555 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (British) a magazine that is printed in color and circulated with a newspaper (especially on weekends) 06608568 10 n 01 comic_book 0 002 @ 06607555 n 0000 %p 07016468 n 0000 | a magazine devoted to comic strips 06608678 10 n 01 news_magazine 0 001 @ 06607555 n 0000 | a magazine devoted to reports of current events; usually published weekly 06608811 10 n 02 pulp 0 pulp_magazine 0 001 @ 06607555 n 0000 | an inexpensive magazine printed on poor quality paper 06608931 10 n 03 slick 0 slick_magazine 0 glossy 0 001 @ 06607555 n 0000 | a magazine printed on good quality paper 06609049 10 n 01 trade_magazine 0 001 @ 06607555 n 0000 | a magazine published for and read by members of a particular trade group 06609182 10 n 02 issue 0 number 0 004 @ 06605500 n 0000 #m 06606007 n 0000 + 00969657 v 0104 ~ 06609557 n 0000 | one of a series published periodically; "she found an old issue of the magazine in her dentist's waiting room" 06609408 10 n 01 number 7 001 @ 03593583 n 0000 | a numbered item in a series; "take the number 2 to the main square, then change to the number 5" 06609557 10 n 01 edition 0 002 @ 06609182 n 0000 ~ 06609702 n 0000 | an issue of a newspaper; "he read it in yesterday's edition of the Times" 06609702 10 n 01 extra 0 001 @ 06609557 n 0000 | an additional edition of a newspaper (usually to report a crisis) 06609819 10 n 01 journal 0 002 @ 06605500 n 0000 ~ 06609970 n 0000 | a periodical dedicated to a particular subject; "he reads the medical journals" 06609970 10 n 01 annals 1 003 @ 06609819 n 0000 + 02635698 a 0101 + 09814238 n 0101 | reports of the work of a society or learned body etc 06610111 10 n 01 review 3 003 @ 06605500 n 0000 + 00857194 v 0101 ~ 06610283 n 0000 | a periodical that publishes critical essays on current affairs or literature or art 06610283 10 n 01 literary_review 0 001 @ 06610111 n 0000 | a review devoted to literary criticism 06610383 10 n 02 reading 0 reading_material 0 002 @ 06360590 n 0000 ~ 06610597 n 0000 | written material intended to be read; "the teacher assigned new readings"; "he bought some reading material at the airport" 06610597 10 n 02 bumf 0 bumph 0 002 @ 06610383 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | reading materials (documents, written information) that you must read and deal with but that you think are extremely boring 06610798 10 n 04 perusal 0 perusing 0 poring_over 0 studying 1 005 @ 05816802 n 0000 + 00608509 v 0401 + 00601387 v 0402 + 02157242 v 0201 + 02157242 v 0101 | reading carefully with intent to remember 06611001 10 n 02 browse 0 browsing 0 001 @ 05816802 n 0000 | reading superficially or at random 06611099 10 n 02 skim 0 skimming 0 005 @ 05816802 n 0000 + 02156708 v 0202 + 00629486 v 0201 + 00629486 v 0101 + 02156708 v 0102 | reading or glancing through quickly 06611268 10 n 04 message 0 content 0 subject_matter 0 substance 0 034 @ 00033319 n 0000 ~ 06406344 n 0000 ~ 06518594 n 0000 ~ 06518748 n 0000 ~ 06525357 n 0000 ~ 06525615 n 0000 ~ 06612008 n 0000 ~ 06612141 n 0000 ~ 06613037 n 0000 ~ 06613680 n 0000 ~ 06619692 n 0000 ~ 06624619 n 0000 ~ 06641368 n 0000 ~ 06646602 n 0000 ~ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06663446 n 0000 ~ 06697128 n 0000 ~ 06699481 n 0000 ~ 06722472 n 0000 ~ 06727491 n 0000 ~ 06727915 n 0000 ~ 06734935 n 0000 ~ 06735202 n 0000 ~ 06736201 n 0000 ~ 06788939 n 0000 ~ 06794876 n 0000 ~ 06799486 n 0000 ~ 07176845 n 0000 ~ 07179197 n 0000 ~ 07182229 n 0000 ~ 07235754 n 0000 ~ 07261731 n 0000 ~ 07262270 n 0000 ~ 07262471 n 0000 | what a communication that is about something is about 06612008 10 n 01 latent_content 0 002 @ 06611268 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) hidden meaning of a fantasy or dream 06612141 10 n 03 subject 0 topic 0 theme 0 007 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 02824619 a 0301 + 02828278 a 0201 ~ 06612492 n 0000 ~ 06612635 n 0000 ~ 06796625 n 0000 ~ 07254938 n 0000 | the subject matter of a conversation or discussion; "he didn't want to discuss that subject"; "it was a very sensitive topic"; "his letters were always on the theme of love" 06612492 10 n 01 bone_of_contention 0 001 @ 06612141 n 0000 | the subject of a dispute; "the real bone of contention, as you know, is money" 06612635 10 n 01 precedent 2 003 @ 06612141 n 0000 + 00127369 a 0101 + 02698528 v 0101 | a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time) 06612774 10 n 01 didacticism 0 002 @ 00033319 n 0000 + 01327083 a 0102 | communication that is suitable for or intended to be instructive; "the didacticism expected in books for the young"; "the didacticism of the 19th century gave birth to many great museums" 06613037 10 n 05 digression 0 aside 1 excursus 0 divagation 0 parenthesis 1 005 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 01863467 a 0502 + 01863467 a 0501 + 00782620 v 0403 + 00782620 v 0101 | a message that departs from the main subject 06613256 10 n 02 declarative_sentence 0 declaratory_sentence 0 001 @ 06295743 n 0000 | a sentence (in the indicative mood) that makes a declaration 06613406 10 n 01 run-on_sentence 0 001 @ 06295743 n 0000 | an ungrammatical sentence in which two or more independent clauses are conjoined without a conjunction 06613570 10 n 01 topic_sentence 0 001 @ 06295743 n 0000 | a sentence that states the topic of its paragraph 06613680 10 n 04 meaning 0 significance 0 signification 0 import 0 019 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00934598 v 0402 + 00933814 v 0303 + 01500681 a 0203 + 00934286 v 0201 + 00933814 v 0101 + 00957180 v 0101 ~ 06614326 n 0000 ~ 06614501 n 0000 ~ 06614677 n 0000 ~ 06614825 n 0000 ~ 06615288 n 0000 ~ 06615847 n 0000 ~ 06616419 n 0000 ~ 06618250 n 0000 ~ 06618397 n 0000 ~ 06618544 n 0000 ~ 06618817 n 0000 ~ 06619161 n 0000 | the message that is intended or expressed or signified; "what is the meaning of this sentence"; "the significance of a red traffic light"; "the signification of Chinese characters"; "the import of his announcement was ambiguous" 06614326 10 n 01 lexical_meaning 0 002 @ 06613680 n 0000 #p 06300030 n 0000 | the meaning of a content word that depends on the nonlinguistic concepts it is used to express 06614501 10 n 01 grammatical_meaning 0 002 @ 06613680 n 0000 #p 06302098 n 0000 | the meaning of a word that depends on its role in a sentence; varies with inflectional form 06614677 10 n 02 symbolization 0 symbolisation 0 003 @ 06613680 n 0000 + 00989629 v 0202 + 00989629 v 0101 | the use of symbols to convey meaning 06614825 10 n 02 sense 0 signified 0 002 @ 06613680 n 0000 ~ 06615154 n 0000 | the meaning of a word or expression; the way in which a word or expression or situation can be interpreted; "the dictionary gave several senses for the word"; "in the best sense charity is really a duty"; "the signifier is linked to the signified" 06615154 10 n 03 word_meaning 0 word_sense 0 acceptation 0 002 @ 06614825 n 0000 + 00688348 v 0301 | the accepted meaning of a word 06615288 10 n 02 intension 0 connotation 0 004 @ 06613680 n 0000 + 00726839 a 0201 + 00933194 v 0201 + 00727354 a 0101 | what you must know in order to determine the reference of an expression 06615483 10 n 01 referent 2 001 @ 06314878 n 0000 | something that refers; a term that refers to another term 06615595 10 n 01 referent 1 001 @ 06764688 n 0000 | the first term in a proposition; the term to which other terms relate 06615719 10 n 01 relatum 0 001 @ 06764688 n 0000 | a term in a proposition that is related to the referent of the proposition 06615847 10 n 01 referent 0 004 @ 06613680 n 0000 ~ 06616004 n 0000 ~ 06616169 n 0000 ~ 06616280 n 0000 | something referred to; the object of a reference 06616004 10 n 01 antecedent 0 002 @ 06615847 n 0000 + 00122675 a 0101 | the referent of an anaphor; a phrase or clause that is referred to by an anaphoric pronoun 06616169 10 n 01 denotatum 0 001 @ 06615847 n 0000 | an actual object referred to by a linguistic expression 06616280 10 n 01 designatum 0 001 @ 06615847 n 0000 | something (whether existing or not) that is referred to by a linguistic expression 06616419 10 n 05 effect 0 essence 0 burden 0 core 0 gist 0 001 @ 06613680 n 0000 | the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work 06616562 10 n 01 alpha_and_omega 0 001 @ 06619047 n 0000 | the basic meaning of something; the crucial part 06616672 10 n 01 ambiguity 0 007 @ 07166088 n 0000 + 01676562 a 0101 + 00898735 a 0102 ~ 06616901 n 0000 ~ 06617096 n 0000 ~ 06617316 n 0000 ~ 06618133 n 0000 | an expression whose meaning cannot be determined from its context 06616901 10 n 01 loophole 0 002 @ 06616672 n 0000 ;c 06532935 n 0000 | an ambiguity (especially one in the text of a law or contract) that makes it possible to evade a difficulty or obligation 06617096 10 n 02 amphibology 0 amphiboly 0 001 @ 06616672 n 0000 | an ambiguous grammatical construction; e.g., `they are flying planes' can mean either that someone is flying planes or that something is flying planes 06617316 10 n 01 parisology 0 001 @ 06616672 n 0000 | the use of ambiguous words 06617399 10 n 01 euphemism 0 011 @ 07166088 n 0000 + 00911705 a 0101 + 00935069 v 0101 ! 06617749 n 0101 -u 00096726 a 0000 -u 00235542 n 0000 -u 07348249 n 0000 -u 07376463 n 0000 -u 08138669 n 0000 -u 13462560 n 0000 -u 13527930 n 0000 | an inoffensive or indirect expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive or too harsh 06617749 10 n 01 dysphemism 0 005 @ 07166088 n 0000 + 00911851 a 0101 ! 06617399 n 0101 ~ 02927938 n 0000 ~ 10395101 n 0000 | an offensive or disparaging expression that is substituted for an inoffensive one; "his favorite dysphemism was to ask for axle grease when he wanted butter" 06618035 10 n 01 shucks 0 001 @ 07166088 n 0000 | an expression of disappointment or irritation 06618133 10 n 01 double_entendre 0 001 @ 06616672 n 0000 | an ambiguity with one interpretation that is indelicate 06618250 10 n 03 intent 0 purport 0 spirit 0 003 @ 06613680 n 0000 + 00710809 v 0203 + 00957180 v 0102 | the intended meaning of a communication 06618397 10 n 02 moral 0 lesson 1 001 @ 06613680 n 0000 | the significance of a story or event; "the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor" 06618544 10 n 05 nuance 0 nicety 0 shade 0 subtlety 0 refinement 0 002 @ 06613680 n 0000 + 00402594 v 0501 | a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude; "without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor"; "don't argue about shades of meaning" 06618817 10 n 01 overtone 0 002 @ 06613680 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) an ulterior implicit meaning or quality; "overtones of despair" 06618971 10 n 01 bottom_line 0 001 @ 06619161 n 0000 | the decisive point 06619047 10 n 02 crux 0 crux_of_the_matter 0 002 @ 06619161 n 0000 ~ 06616562 n 0000 | the most important point 06619161 10 n 01 point 1 005 @ 06613680 n 0000 ~ 06618971 n 0000 ~ 06619047 n 0000 ~ 06619420 n 0000 ~ 06619557 n 0000 | a brief version of the essential meaning of something; "get to the point"; "he missed the point of the joke"; "life has lost its point" 06619420 10 n 01 rallying_point 0 001 @ 06619161 n 0000 | a point or principle on which scattered or opposing groups can come together 06619557 10 n 01 talking_point 0 001 @ 06619161 n 0000 | an especially persuasive point helping to support an argument or discussion 06619692 10 n 05 nonsense 0 bunk 1 nonsensicality 0 meaninglessness 0 hokum 0 019 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 01501055 a 0401 + 01501931 a 0302 ~ 06620162 n 0000 ~ 06620388 n 0000 ~ 06620496 n 0000 ~ 06620630 n 0000 ~ 06620758 n 0000 ~ 06620878 n 0000 ~ 06620970 n 0000 ~ 06621081 n 0000 ~ 06621330 n 0000 ~ 06621649 n 0000 ~ 06621756 n 0000 ~ 06621856 n 0000 ~ 06622025 n 0000 ~ 06622138 n 0000 ~ 06622262 n 0000 ~ 06623500 n 0000 | a message that seems to convey no meaning 06620162 10 n 03 absurdity 0 absurdness 0 ridiculousness 0 006 @ 06619692 n 0000 + 01269507 a 0303 + 02581199 a 0309 + 01433985 a 0201 + 02581199 a 0201 + 01433985 a 0101 | a message whose content is at variance with reason 06620388 10 n 02 amphigory 0 nonsense_verse 0 001 @ 06619692 n 0000 | nonsensical writing (usually verse) 06620496 10 n 03 balderdash 0 fiddle-faddle 0 piffle 0 003 @ 06619692 n 0000 + 00106597 v 0301 + 01038676 v 0302 | trivial nonsense 06620630 10 n 02 buzzword 0 cant 1 001 @ 06619692 n 0000 | stock phrases that have become nonsense through endless repetition 06620758 10 n 01 cobblers 0 002 @ 06619692 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | nonsense; "I think that is a load of cobblers" 06620878 10 n 01 crock 0 001 @ 06619692 n 0000 | nonsense; foolish talk; "that's a crock" 06620970 10 n 02 fa_la 0 fal_la 0 001 @ 06619692 n 0000 | meaningless syllables in the refrain of a partsong 06621081 10 n 02 gibberish 0 gibber 0 010 @ 06619692 n 0000 + 00778891 v 0201 + 00778891 v 0101 ~ 06622416 n 0000 ~ 06622496 n 0000 ~ 06622685 n 0000 ~ 06622789 n 0000 ~ 06623250 n 0000 ~ 06623345 n 0000 ~ 06624773 n 0000 | unintelligible talking 06621330 10 n 03 incoherence 0 incoherency 0 unintelligibility 0 004 @ 06619692 n 0000 + 00537516 a 0302 + 00466953 a 0101 ~ 06621529 n 0000 | nonsense that is simply incoherent and unintelligible 06621529 10 n 01 word_salad 0 001 @ 06621330 n 0000 | jumble of incoherent speech as sometimes heard in schizophrenia 06621649 10 n 01 jabberwocky 0 001 @ 06619692 n 0000 | nonsensical language (according to Lewis Carroll) 06621756 10 n 02 mummery 0 flummery 0 001 @ 06619692 n 0000 | meaningless ceremonies and flattery 06621856 10 n 05 palaver 0 hot_air 0 empty_words 0 empty_talk 0 rhetoric 3 002 @ 06619692 n 0000 + 01038676 v 0103 | loud and confused and empty talk; "mere rhetoric" 06622025 10 n 02 rigmarole 0 rigamarole 0 001 @ 06619692 n 0000 | a set of confused and meaningless statements 06622138 10 n 02 shmegegge 0 schmegegge 0 002 @ 06619692 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) baloney; hot air; nonsense 06622262 10 n 04 stuff 0 stuff_and_nonsense 0 hooey 0 poppycock 0 002 @ 06619692 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | senseless talk; "don't give me that stuff" 06622416 10 n 01 abracadabra 0 001 @ 06621081 n 0000 | gibberish and nonsense 06622496 10 n 03 babble 0 babbling 0 lallation 0 005 @ 06621081 n 0000 + 01067652 v 0201 + 01039522 v 0201 + 01067652 v 0101 + 01039522 v 0101 | gibberish resembling the sounds of a baby 06622685 10 n 02 blather 0 blatherskite 0 002 @ 06621081 n 0000 + 01039522 v 0102 | foolish gibberish 06622789 10 n 01 double_Dutch 0 003 @ 06621081 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an incomprehensible talk 06622910 10 n 01 bill_of_goods 1 001 @ 06770936 n 0000 | communication (written or spoken) that persuades someone to accept something untrue or undesirable; "they tried to sell me a bill of goods about a secondhand car" 06623132 10 n 02 humbug 1 snake_oil 0 001 @ 06770936 n 0000 | communication (written or spoken) intended to deceive 06623250 10 n 01 double_talk 0 001 @ 06621081 n 0000 | deliberately unintelligible gibberish 06623345 10 n 03 jabber 0 jabbering 0 gabble 0 004 @ 06621081 n 0000 + 01038676 v 030e + 01053828 v 0203 + 01053828 v 0103 | rapid and indistinct speech 06623500 10 n 0b baloney 0 boloney 0 bilgewater 0 bosh 0 drool 0 humbug 0 taradiddle 2 tarradiddle 2 tommyrot 0 tosh 0 twaddle 0 003 @ 06619692 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 + 01038676 v 0b06 | pretentious or silly talk or writing 06623729 10 n 07 bullshit 0 bull 0 Irish_bull 0 horseshit 0 shit 0 crap 0 dogshit 0 005 @ 06624034 n 0000 ;u 07139048 n 0000 + 01131613 a 0602 + 00841205 v 0203 + 00841205 v 0102 | obscene words for unacceptable behavior; "I put up with a lot of bullshit from that jerk"; "what he said was mostly bull" 06624034 10 n 06 bunk 0 bunkum 0 buncombe 0 guff 0 rot 0 hogwash 0 002 @ 06624619 n 0000 ~ 06623729 n 0000 | unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements) 06624209 10 n 01 chickenshit 0 002 @ 06624619 n 0000 ;u 07139048 n 0000 | a false statement that is considered to indicate timidity or fear 06624351 10 n 08 folderol 0 rubbish 0 tripe 0 trumpery 0 trash 0 wish-wash 0 applesauce 0 codswallop 0 002 @ 06624619 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | nonsensical talk or writing 06624527 10 n 02 pap 0 pablum 0 001 @ 06624619 n 0000 | worthless or oversimplified ideas 06624619 10 n 02 drivel 0 garbage 0 005 @ 06611268 n 0000 ~ 06624034 n 0000 ~ 06624209 n 0000 ~ 06624351 n 0000 ~ 06624527 n 0000 | a worthless message 06624773 10 n 01 mumbo_jumbo 0 001 @ 06621081 n 0000 | language or ritual causing, or intending to cause, confusion 06624891 10 n 02 analects 0 analecta 0 001 @ 06412153 n 0000 | a collection of excerpts from a literary work 06625002 10 n 05 clipping 0 newspaper_clipping 0 press_clipping 0 cutting 0 press_cutting 0 001 @ 06412153 n 0000 | an excerpt cut from a newspaper or magazine; "he searched through piles of letters and clippings" 06625218 10 n 02 cut 4 track 0 001 @ 06412153 n 0000 | a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc; "he played the first cut on the cd"; "the title track of the album" 06625409 10 n 03 quotation 0 quote 1 citation 3 010 @ 06412153 n 0000 + 01709116 v 0302 + 01017875 v 0303 + 01025268 v 0302 + 01026199 v 0304 + 01025268 v 0201 + 01025268 v 0101 ~ 06625693 n 0000 ~ 06625801 n 0000 ~ 06625929 n 0000 | a passage or expression that is quoted or cited 06625693 10 n 01 epigraph 1 001 @ 06625409 n 0000 | a quotation at the beginning of some piece of writing 06625801 10 n 01 mimesis 0 002 @ 06625409 n 0000 + 01219478 a 0101 | the representation of another person's words in a speech 06625929 10 n 02 misquotation 0 misquote 0 002 @ 06625409 n 0000 + 01025790 v 0101 | an incorrect quotation 06626039 10 n 0a movie 0 film 1 picture 2 moving_picture 0 moving-picture_show 0 motion_picture 0 motion-picture_show 0 picture_show 0 pic 0 flick 0 032 @ 06631572 n 0000 @ 04014270 n 0000 + 01715824 v 0201 + 01004785 v 0201 %p 04180233 n 0000 %p 06358051 n 0000 %p 06358958 n 0000 %p 06501959 n 0000 ~ 06626981 n 0000 %p 06627082 n 0000 ~ 06627379 n 0000 ~ 06627569 n 0000 ~ 06627811 n 0000 ~ 06628171 n 0000 ~ 06628280 n 0000 ~ 06628569 n 0000 ~ 06628667 n 0000 ~ 06629313 n 0000 ~ 06629518 n 0000 ~ 06629672 n 0000 ~ 06629920 n 0000 ~ 06630151 n 0000 ~ 06630259 n 0000 ~ 06630373 n 0000 ~ 06631329 n 0000 ~ 06631444 n 0000 ~ 07032286 n 0000 -c 00962594 v 0000 -c 00962766 v 0000 -c 01004785 v 0000 -c 01005094 v 0000 -c 01005786 v 0000 | a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement; "they went to a movie every Saturday night"; "the film was shot on location" 06626981 10 n 01 telefilm 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie that is made to be shown on television 06627082 10 n 02 scene 1 shot 1 003 @ 03931348 n 0000 #p 06626039 n 0000 ~ 06627254 n 0000 | a consecutive series of pictures that constitutes a unit of action in a film 06627254 10 n 01 outtake 0 001 @ 06627082 n 0000 | a scene that is filmed but is not used in the final editing of the film 06627379 10 n 02 feature 0 feature_film 0 002 @ 06626039 n 0000 ~ 06628388 n 0000 | the principal (full-length) film in a program at a movie theater; "the feature tonight is `Casablanca'" 06627569 10 n 01 final_cut 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | the final edited version of a movie as approved by the director and producer 06627701 10 n 02 travelogue 0 travelog 0 001 @ 06627914 n 0000 | a film or illustrated lecture on traveling 06627811 10 n 01 home_movie 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a film made at home by an amateur photographer 06627914 10 n 01 attraction 0 005 @ 06631572 n 0000 + 01811849 v 0101 + 01507886 v 0101 ~ 06627701 n 0000 ~ 06628089 n 0000 | an entertainment that is offered to the public 06628089 10 n 01 counterattraction 0 001 @ 06627914 n 0000 | a rival attraction 06628171 10 n 01 collage_film 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie that juxtaposes different kinds of footage 06628280 10 n 01 coming_attraction 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie that is advertised to draw customers 06628388 10 n 02 Western 0 horse_opera 0 002 @ 06627379 n 0000 ~ 06631160 n 0000 | a film about life in the western United States during the period of exploration and development 06628569 10 n 01 shoot-'em-up 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie featuring shooting and violence 06628667 10 n 01 short_subject 0 003 @ 06626039 n 0000 ~ 06628817 n 0000 ~ 06629210 n 0000 | a brief film; often shown prior to showing the feature 06628817 10 n 03 cartoon 2 animated_cartoon 0 toon 0 003 @ 06628667 n 0000 + 09917798 n 0101 + 01697622 v 0101 | a film made by photographing a series of cartoon drawings to give the illusion of movement when projected in rapid sequence 06629056 10 n 01 anime 0 001 @ 06793517 n 0000 | a style of animation developed in Japan, characterized by stylized colorful art and often adult themes 06629210 10 n 01 newsreel 0 001 @ 06628667 n 0000 | a short film and commentary about current events 06629313 10 n 04 documentary 0 docudrama 0 documentary_film 0 infotainment 0 003 @ 06626039 n 0000 + 01004342 v 0101 + 01940473 a 0101 | a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event 06629518 10 n 01 cinema_verite 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie that shows ordinary people in actual activities without being controlled by a director 06629672 10 n 01 film_noir 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie that is marked by a mood of pessimism, fatalism, menace, and cynical characters; "film noir was applied by French critics to describe American thriller or detective films in the 1940s" 06629920 10 n 01 skin_flick 0 003 @ 06626039 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 ~ 06630034 n 0000 | a pornographic movie 06630034 10 n 01 peepshow 0 001 @ 06629920 n 0000 | a short pornographic film shown in a small coin-operated booth 06630151 10 n 01 rough_cut 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | the first print of a movie after preliminary editing 06630259 10 n 03 silent_movie 0 silent_picture 0 silents 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie without a soundtrack 06630373 10 n 01 slow_motion 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie that apparently takes place at a slower than normal speed; achieved by taking the film at a faster rate 06630542 10 n 01 dissolve 0 002 @ 06412971 n 0000 + 00448726 v 0101 | (film) a gradual transition from one scene to the next; the next scene is gradually superimposed as the former scene fades out 06630741 10 n 01 cut 0 002 @ 06412971 n 0000 ~ 06631056 n 0000 | (film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next; "the cut from the accident scene to the hospital seemed too abrupt" 06630934 10 n 01 jump 0 002 @ 06412971 n 0000 + 00561468 v 0102 | (film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another 06631056 10 n 01 jump_cut 0 001 @ 06630741 n 0000 | an immediate transition from one scene to another 06631160 10 n 01 spaghetti_Western 0 002 @ 06628388 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a low-budget Western movie produced by a European (especially an Italian) film company 06631329 10 n 02 talking_picture 0 talkie 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie with synchronized speech and singing 06631444 10 n 03 three-D 0 3-D 0 3D 0 001 @ 06626039 n 0000 | a movie with images having three dimensional form or appearance 06631572 10 n 01 show 0 012 @ 07303344 n 0000 + 02153218 v 0101 ~ 00529434 n 0000 ~ 06626039 n 0000 ~ 06627914 n 0000 ~ 06631935 n 0000 ~ 06904543 n 0000 ~ 07031113 n 0000 ~ 07032045 n 0000 ~ 07032614 n 0000 ~ 07032747 n 0000 ~ 07033353 n 0000 | a social event involving a public performance or entertainment; "they wanted to see some of the shows on Broadway" 06631935 10 n 03 broadcast 1 program 1 programme 1 011 @ 06631572 n 0000 + 00975088 v 0103 + 00970243 v 0107 ~ 06632357 n 0000 ~ 06632570 n 0000 ~ 06632734 n 0000 ~ 06633086 n 0000 ~ 06633568 n 0000 ~ 06633954 n 0000 ~ 06634278 n 0000 ~ 06634424 n 0000 | a radio or television show; "did you see his program last night?" 06632258 10 n 01 rebroadcast 1 001 @ 06264137 n 0000 | a broadcast that repeated at a later time 06632357 10 n 03 news_program 0 news_show 0 news 2 002 @ 06631935 n 0000 ~ 06696437 n 0000 | a program devoted to current events, often using interviews and commentary; "we watch the 7 o'clock news every night" 06632570 10 n 01 rerun 0 003 @ 06631935 n 0000 + 01653024 v 0101 + 00975920 v 0101 | a program that is broadcast again; "she likes to watch `I love Lucy' reruns" 06632734 10 n 02 talk_show 0 chat_show 0 002 @ 06631935 n 0000 ~ 06632974 n 0000 | a program during which well-known people discuss a topic or answer questions telephoned in by the audience; "in England they call a talk show a chat show" 06632974 10 n 01 phone-in 0 001 @ 06632734 n 0000 | a program in which the audience participates by telephone 06633086 10 n 04 television_program 0 TV_program 0 television_show 0 TV_show 0 005 @ 06631935 n 0000 ~ 06633297 n 0000 ~ 06633413 n 0000 ~ 07030493 n 0000 ~ 07030648 n 0000 | a program broadcast by television 06633297 10 n 02 colorcast 0 colourcast 0 001 @ 06633086 n 0000 | a television program that is broadcast in color 06633413 10 n 03 pilot_program 0 pilot_film 0 pilot 0 001 @ 06633086 n 0000 | a program exemplifying a contemplated series; intended to attract sponsors 06633568 10 n 02 game_show 0 giveaway 1 002 @ 06631935 n 0000 ~ 06633722 n 0000 | a television or radio program in which contestants compete for awards 06633722 10 n 01 quiz_program 0 001 @ 06633568 n 0000 | a game show in which contestants answer questions 06633830 10 n 01 film_clip 0 002 @ 03343766 n 0000 #p 06635102 n 0000 | a strip of motion picture film used in a telecast 06633954 10 n 02 serial 0 series 1 006 @ 06631935 n 0000 + 01671982 a 0104 + 02807844 a 0101 %p 06634278 n 0000 ~ 06634527 n 0000 ~ 06634759 n 0000 | a serialized set of programs; "a comedy series"; "the Masterworks concert series" 06634188 10 n 01 cliffhanger 0 001 @ 06634278 n 0000 | an episode that ends in suspense 06634278 10 n 03 episode 0 installment 0 instalment 0 003 @ 06631935 n 0000 #p 06633954 n 0000 ~ 06634188 n 0000 | a part of a broadcast serial 06634424 10 n 01 sustaining_program 0 001 @ 06631935 n 0000 | a program without a commercial sponsor 06634527 10 n 01 soap_opera 0 001 @ 06633954 n 0000 | a serialized program usually dealing with sentimentalized family matters that is broadcast on radio or television (frequently sponsored by a company advertising soap products) 06634759 10 n 01 tetralogy 0 001 @ 06633954 n 0000 | a series of four related works (plays or operas or novels) 06634873 10 n 01 radio_broadcast 0 001 @ 06264137 n 0000 | a broadcast via radio 06634956 10 n 01 simulcast 0 001 @ 06264137 n 0000 | a broadcast that is carried simultaneously by radio and television (or by FM and AM radio) 06635102 10 n 01 telecast 0 003 @ 06264137 n 0000 + 00971538 v 0101 %p 06633830 n 0000 | a television broadcast 06635216 10 n 02 telegram 0 wire 0 005 @ 06263820 n 0000 + 01009249 v 0203 ~ 06285748 n 0000 ~ 06285872 n 0000 ~ 06635384 n 0000 | a message transmitted by telegraph 06635384 10 n 01 night_letter 0 001 @ 06635216 n 0000 | a cheaper form of telegram sent for delivery the next day 06635500 10 n 01 airmail 1 001 @ 06286287 n 0000 | letters and packages that are transported by aircraft 06635607 10 n 01 air_mail 0 002 @ 06286287 n 0000 ! 06635714 n 0101 | mail that is sent by air transport 06635714 10 n 01 surface_mail 0 002 @ 06286287 n 0000 ! 06635607 n 0101 | mail that is sent by land or sea 06635823 10 n 02 registered_mail 0 registered_post 0 001 @ 06286287 n 0000 | mail that is registered by the post office when sent in order to assure safe delivery 06635988 10 n 01 special_delivery 0 001 @ 06286287 n 0000 | mail that is delivered by a special carrier (for an additional charge) 06636121 10 n 01 correspondence 0 005 @ 06360590 n 0000 @ 06275925 n 0000 + 01008855 v 0101 %p 06636668 n 0000 ~ 06639513 n 0000 | communication by the exchange of letters 06636295 10 n 01 Kamasutra 0 002 @i 06475017 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 | (Hinduism) an ancient Sanskrit text giving rules for sensuous and sensual pleasure and love and marriage in accordance with Hindu law 06636504 10 n 01 sutra 0 001 @ 06475017 n 0000 | a rule or aphorism in Sanskrit literature or a group of aphoristic doctrinal summaries prepared for memorization 06636668 10 n 02 letter 0 missive 0 023 @ 06399623 n 0000 @ 03222161 n 0000 #p 06636121 n 0000 #p 06286287 n 0000 ~ 06637231 n 0000 ~ 06637323 n 0000 ~ 06637474 n 0000 ~ 06637569 n 0000 ~ 06637724 n 0000 ~ 06637836 n 0000 ~ 06637972 n 0000 ~ 06638108 n 0000 ~ 06638246 n 0000 ~ 06638357 n 0000 ~ 06638472 n 0000 ~ 06638567 n 0000 ~ 06638690 n 0000 ~ 06639250 n 0000 ~ 06639367 n 0000 %p 06777334 n 0000 %p 06800007 n 0000 %p 07025650 n 0000 ~ 07200808 n 0000 | a written message addressed to a person or organization; "mailed an indignant letter to the editor" 06637231 10 n 01 business_letter 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | a letter dealing with business 06637323 10 n 02 covering_letter 0 cover_letter 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | a letter sent along with other documents to provide additional information 06637474 10 n 01 crank_letter 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | a hostile (usually anonymous) letter 06637569 10 n 02 encyclical 0 encyclical_letter 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | a letter from the pope sent to all Roman Catholic bishops throughout the world 06637724 10 n 01 fan_letter 0 002 @ 06636668 n 0000 #p 08480356 n 0000 | a letter that is a piece of fan mail 06637836 10 n 01 personal_letter 0 003 @ 06636668 n 0000 ~ 06638793 n 0000 ~ 06639125 n 0000 | a letter dealing with personal affairs 06637972 10 n 01 form_letter 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | a letter that is printed in multiple copies and mailed to a list of recipients 06638108 10 n 01 open_letter 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | a letter of protest; addressed to one person but intended for the general public 06638246 10 n 01 chain_letter 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | a letter that is sent successively to several people 06638357 10 n 01 pastoral 2 002 @ 06636668 n 0000 + 02871653 a 0101 | a letter from a pastor to the congregation 06638472 10 n 01 round_robin 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | a letter signed by a number of people 06638567 10 n 04 airmail_letter 0 air_letter 0 aerogram 0 aerogramme 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | a letter sent by air mail 06638690 10 n 01 epistle 1 002 @ 06636668 n 0000 + 01050252 a 0101 | a specially long, formal letter 06638793 10 n 04 note 3 short_letter 0 line 4 billet 0 002 @ 06637836 n 0000 ~ 06638953 n 0000 | a short personal letter; "drop me a line when you get there" 06638953 10 n 01 excuse 1 003 @ 06638793 n 0000 + 00895742 v 0101 + 00895399 v 0101 | a note explaining an absence; "he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him" 06639125 10 n 02 love_letter 0 billet_doux 0 001 @ 06637836 n 0000 | a personal letter to a loved one expressing affection 06639250 10 n 02 dead_letter 0 dead_mail 0 001 @ 06636668 n 0000 | mail that can neither be delivered nor returned 06639367 10 n 01 letter_of_intent 0 002 @ 06636668 n 0000 ~ 13440928 n 0000 | any letter expressing an intention to take (or forgo) some action 06639513 10 n 01 card 0 005 @ 06636121 n 0000 ~ 06639864 n 0000 ~ 06639957 n 0000 ~ 06640445 n 0000 ~ 06640835 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of stiff paper used to send messages (may have printed greetings or pictures); "they sent us a card from Miami" 06639767 10 n 01 birthday_card 0 001 @ 06639957 n 0000 | a card expressing a birthday greeting 06639864 10 n 01 get-well_card 0 001 @ 06639513 n 0000 | a card expressing get-well wishes 06639957 10 n 01 greeting_card 0 005 @ 06639513 n 0000 ~ 06639767 n 0000 ~ 06640130 n 0000 ~ 06640229 n 0000 ~ 06640323 n 0000 | a card sent to express personal greetings 06640130 10 n 01 Christmas_card 0 001 @ 06639957 n 0000 | a card expressing a Christmas greeting 06640229 10 n 01 Easter_card 0 001 @ 06639957 n 0000 | a card expressing an Easter greeting 06640323 10 n 01 Valentine 0 001 @ 06639957 n 0000 | a card sent or given (as to a sweetheart) on Saint Valentine's Day 06640445 10 n 04 postcard 0 post_card 0 postal_card 0 mailing-card 0 003 @ 06639513 n 0000 ~ 06640632 n 0000 ~ 06640735 n 0000 | a card for sending messages by post without an envelope 06640632 10 n 01 lettercard 0 001 @ 06640445 n 0000 | a postcard that folds so the message is inside 06640735 10 n 01 picture_postcard 0 001 @ 06640445 n 0000 | a postcard with a picture on one side 06640835 10 n 01 sympathy_card 0 003 @ 06639513 n 0000 ~ 06640957 n 0000 ~ 06641170 n 0000 | a card expressing sympathy 06640957 10 n 01 Mass_card 0 002 @ 06640835 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a card sent to a bereaved family that says the sender has arranged for a Mass to be said in memory of the deceased 06641170 10 n 01 spiritual_bouquet 0 002 @ 06640835 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a card indicating that the sender will perform certain devotional acts on behalf of another 06641368 10 n 02 acknowledgment 0 acknowledgement 0 016 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 01060995 v 0102 + 00893988 v 0101 + 00594278 v 0101 ~ 06501959 n 0000 ~ 06532213 n 0000 ~ 06641899 n 0000 ~ 06642524 n 0000 ~ 06644428 n 0000 ~ 06644604 n 0000 ~ 06645870 n 0000 ~ 06646103 n 0000 ~ 06646199 n 0000 ~ 06646746 n 0000 ~ 07230608 n 0000 ~ 07243631 n 0000 | a statement acknowledging something or someone; "she must have seen him but she gave no sign of acknowledgment"; "the preface contained an acknowledgment of those who had helped her" 06641899 10 n 02 farewell 0 word_of_farewell 0 006 @ 06641368 n 0000 ~ 06642117 n 0000 ~ 06642365 n 0000 ~ 06645178 n 0000 ~ 06645314 n 0000 ~ 06645454 n 0000 | an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting 06642117 10 n 0f adieu 0 adios 0 arrivederci 0 auf_wiedersehen 0 au_revoir 0 bye 0 bye-bye 0 cheerio 0 good-by 0 goodby 0 good-bye 0 goodbye 0 good_day 0 sayonara 0 so_long 0 001 @ 06641899 n 0000 | a farewell remark; "they said their good-byes" 06642365 10 n 02 bon_voyage 0 send-off 0 002 @ 06641899 n 0000 + 01064577 v 0203 | an organized expression of goodwill at the start of a trip or new venture 06642524 10 n 02 greeting 0 salutation 0 017 @ 06641368 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 00901360 v 0201 + 00898638 v 0101 + 00898754 v 0101 ~ 06642966 n 0000 ~ 06643134 n 0000 ~ 06643359 n 0000 ~ 06643557 n 0000 ~ 06643647 n 0000 ~ 06643829 n 0000 ~ 06644865 n 0000 ~ 06645018 n 0000 ~ 06645178 n 0000 ~ 06645314 n 0000 ~ 06645548 n 0000 ~ 06645712 n 0000 | (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting) 06642966 10 n 01 well-wishing 0 002 @ 06642524 n 0000 + 01004156 a 0101 | an expression of good will from one person to another; "much hand-shaking and well-wishing" 06643134 10 n 03 regard 0 wish 1 compliments 1 003 @ 06642524 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 00904886 v 0201 | (usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare; "give him my kind regards"; "my best wishes" 06643359 10 n 02 reception 1 response 2 002 @ 06642524 n 0000 + 10530662 n 0101 | the manner in which something is greeted; "she did not expect the cold reception she received from her superiors" 06643557 10 n 01 hail 0 002 @ 06642524 n 0000 + 00902139 v 0101 | enthusiastic greeting 06643647 10 n 02 pax 0 kiss_of_peace 0 002 @ 06642524 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a greeting signifying Christian love for those assisting at the Eucharist 06643829 10 n 01 welcome 0 005 @ 06642524 n 0000 + 02241988 v 0101 ~ 06644013 n 0000 ~ 06644168 n 0000 ~ 06644340 n 0000 | a greeting or reception; "the proposal got a warm welcome" 06644013 10 n 02 cordial_reception 0 hospitality 0 003 @ 06643829 n 0000 + 01246699 a 0201 ! 06644168 n 0201 | kindness in welcoming guests or strangers 06644168 10 n 01 inhospitality 0 003 @ 06643829 n 0000 + 01247069 a 0101 ! 06644013 n 0102 | unkind and inconsiderate welcome; "he was taken aback by such inhospitality" 06644340 10 n 01 glad_hand 0 001 @ 06643829 n 0000 | a warm welcome; may be insincere 06644428 10 n 02 aloha 0 ciao 0 002 @ 06641368 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | an acknowledgment that can be used to say hello or goodbye (aloha is Hawaiian and ciao is Italian) 06644604 10 n 04 handshake 0 shake 0 handshaking 0 handclasp 0 005 @ 06641368 n 0000 ;c 06532935 n 0000 + 00899782 v 0301 + 00994550 v 0201 + 00899782 v 0101 | grasping and shaking a person's hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract) 06644865 10 n 01 salute 2 002 @ 06642524 n 0000 + 00901360 v 0101 | an act of greeting with friendly words and gestures like bowing or lifting the hat 06645018 10 n 05 hello 0 hullo 0 hi 0 howdy 0 how-do-you-do 0 001 @ 06642524 n 0000 | an expression of greeting; "every morning they exchanged polite hellos" 06645178 10 n 02 good_morning 0 morning 0 002 @ 06642524 n 0000 @ 06641899 n 0000 | a conventional expression of greeting or farewell 06645314 10 n 02 good_afternoon 0 afternoon 0 002 @ 06642524 n 0000 @ 06641899 n 0000 | a conventional expression of greeting or farewell 06645454 10 n 01 good_night 0 001 @ 06641899 n 0000 | a conventional expression of farewell 06645548 10 n 02 salute 1 military_greeting 0 004 @ 06642524 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00901719 v 0101 + 00901977 v 0101 | a formal military gesture of respect 06645712 10 n 03 calling_card 0 visiting_card 0 card 4 001 @ 06642524 n 0000 | a printed or written greeting that is left to indicate that you have visited 06645870 10 n 01 apology 0 005 @ 06641368 n 0000 + 01635891 a 0101 + 00894444 v 0101 + 00896259 v 0102 + 00894444 v 0102 | an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone; "he wrote a letter of apology to the hostess" 06646103 10 n 01 mea_culpa 0 001 @ 06641368 n 0000 | an acknowledgment of your error or guilt 06646199 10 n 02 condolence 0 commiseration 0 004 @ 06641368 n 0000 + 01826198 v 0201 + 02384059 a 0101 + 01826486 v 0101 | an expression of sympathy with another's grief; "they sent their condolences" 06646403 10 n 02 congratulation 0 felicitation 0 004 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00883519 v 0202 + 00885368 v 0102 + 00883519 v 0101 | the act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration 06646602 10 n 01 refusal 0 003 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 02242120 v 0101 ~ 06646746 n 0000 | a message refusing to accept something that is offered 06646746 10 n 02 declination 0 regrets 0 003 @ 06646602 n 0000 @ 06641368 n 0000 + 02242120 v 0105 | a polite refusal of an invitation 06646883 10 n 02 information 0 info 0 029 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00833312 v 0101 ~ 06496385 n 0000 ~ 06496690 n 0000 ~ 06647485 n 0000 ~ 06648034 n 0000 ~ 06648469 n 0000 ~ 06648784 n 0000 ~ 06649331 n 0000 ~ 06650202 n 0000 ~ 06650349 n 0000 ~ 06654787 n 0000 ~ 06654987 n 0000 ~ 06655149 n 0000 ~ 06655303 n 0000 ~ 06655934 n 0000 ~ 06662815 n 0000 ~ 06664599 n 0000 ~ 06685698 n 0000 ~ 06685887 n 0000 ~ 06687287 n 0000 ~ 06689161 n 0000 ~ 06693922 n 0000 ~ 06746688 n 0000 ~ 06832564 n 0000 ~ 07016108 n 0000 ~ 07233513 n 0000 ~ 07233664 n 0000 ~ 07234960 n 0000 | a message received and understood 06647485 10 n 01 misinformation 0 004 @ 06646883 n 0000 + 00835688 v 0101 ~ 06647629 n 0000 ~ 06647838 n 0000 | information that is incorrect 06647629 10 n 01 blowback 0 001 @ 06647485 n 0000 | misinformation resulting from the recirculation into the source country of disinformation previously planted abroad by that country's intelligence service 06647838 10 n 01 disinformation 0 001 @ 06647485 n 0000 | misinformation that is deliberately disseminated in order to influence or confuse rivals (foreign enemies or business competitors etc.) 06648034 10 n 01 material 0 003 @ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06648284 n 0000 ~ 06688854 n 0000 | information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form; "the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography" 06648284 10 n 01 rehash 0 003 @ 06648034 n 0000 + 01011124 v 0102 + 01164945 v 0101 | old material that is slightly reworked and used again; "merely a dull rehash of his first novel" 06648469 10 n 02 details 0 inside_information 0 002 @ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06648638 n 0000 | true confidential information; "after the trial he gave us the real details" 06648638 10 n 04 dope 0 poop 0 the_skinny 0 low-down 0 001 @ 06648469 n 0000 | slang terms for inside information; "is that the straight dope?" 06648784 10 n 01 fact 1 004 @ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06649049 n 0000 ~ 06652212 n 0000 ~ 06652323 n 0000 | a statement or assertion of verified information about something that is the case or has happened; "he supported his argument with an impressive array of facts" 06649049 10 n 03 record 2 record_book 0 book 2 004 @ 06648784 n 0000 ~ 06516040 n 0000 ~ 06519583 n 0000 ~ 06519932 n 0000 | a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone; "Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'"; "his name is in all the record books" 06649331 10 n 04 format 0 formatting 0 data_format 0 data_formatting 0 009 @ 06646883 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 + 01748949 v 0201 + 00702102 v 0201 + 00564629 v 0201 + 00564629 v 0101 + 00702102 v 0101 ~ 06649674 n 0000 ~ 06649875 n 0000 | the organization of information according to preset specifications (usually for computer processing) 06649674 10 n 01 high-level_formatting 0 002 @ 06649331 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the format for the root directory and the file allocation tables and other basic configurations 06649875 10 n 03 low-level_formatting 0 initialization 0 initialisation 0 005 @ 06649331 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00564629 v 0303 + 00702662 v 0201 + 00564629 v 0202 | (computer science) the format of sectors on the surface of a hard disk drive so that the operating system can access them and setting a starting position 06650202 10 n 01 gen 0 002 @ 06646883 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | informal term for information; "give me the gen on your new line of computers" 06650349 10 n 01 database 0 004 @ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06492991 n 0000 ~ 06600792 n 0000 ~ 06651264 n 0000 | an organized body of related information 06650498 10 n 01 relational_database 0 002 @ 06600792 n 0000 ~i 06650779 n 0000 | a database in which relations between information items are explicitly specified as accessible attributes; "in a relational database the data are organized as a number of differently sized tables" 06650779 10 n 02 Medical_Literature_Analysis_and_Retrieval_System 0 MEDLARS 0 001 @i 06650498 n 0000 | relational database of the United States National Library of Medicine for the storage and retrieval of bibliographical information concerning the biomedical literature 06651052 10 n 01 object-oriented_database 0 002 @ 06600792 n 0000 %p 06272829 n 0000 | a database in which the operations carried out on information items (data objects) are considered part of their definition 06651264 10 n 01 subdata_base 0 001 @ 06650349 n 0000 | a subset of data in a database that are used in a specific application 06651393 10 n 01 lexical_database 0 004 @ 06600792 n 0000 ~ 06651548 n 0000 ~i 06651729 n 0000 ~ 06652077 n 0000 | a database of information about words 06651548 10 n 03 machine_readable_dictionary 0 MRD 0 electronic_dictionary 0 001 @ 06651393 n 0000 | a machine-readable version of a standard dictionary; organized alphabetically 06651729 10 n 02 WordNet 0 Princeton_WordNet 0 005 @i 06651393 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 ~i 06651972 n 0000 -c 08289781 n 0000 | a machine-readable lexical database organized by meanings; developed at Princeton University 06651972 10 n 01 WordNet3.1 0 001 @i 06651729 n 0000 | the latest publicly released version of WordNet 06652077 10 n 01 wordnet 1 001 @ 06651393 n 0000 | any of the machine-readable lexical databases modeled after the Princeton WordNet 06652212 10 n 02 basics 0 rudiments 0 001 @ 06648784 n 0000 | a statement of fundamental facts or principles 06652323 10 n 04 index 1 index_number 0 indicant 0 indicator 0 007 @ 06648784 n 0000 ~ 06652665 n 0000 ~ 06652966 n 0000 ~ 06653626 n 0000 ~ 06653830 n 0000 ~ 06654467 n 0000 ~ 06654573 n 0000 | a number or ratio (a value on a scale of measurement) derived from a series of observed facts; can reveal relative changes as a function of time 06652665 10 n 02 body_mass_index 0 BMI 0 001 @ 06652323 n 0000 | a measure of someone's weight in relation to height; to calculate one's BMI, multiply one's weight in pounds and divide that by the square of one's height in inches; overweight is a BMI greater than 25; obese is a BMI greater than 30 06652966 10 n 01 business_index 0 001 @ 06652323 n 0000 | a statistical compilation that provides a context for economic or financial conditions; "this business index is computed relative to the base year of 2005" 06653182 10 n 02 Dow_Jones 0 Dow-Jones_Industrial_Average 0 001 @i 06654573 n 0000 | an indicator of stock market prices; based on the share values of 30 blue-chip stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange; "the Dow Jones Industrial Average is the most widely cited indicator of how the stock market is doing" 06653497 10 n 02 Standard_and_Poor's 0 Standard_and_Poor's_Index 0 001 @i 06654573 n 0000 | a broadly based stock market index 06653626 10 n 01 leading_indicator 0 001 @ 06652323 n 0000 | one of 11 indicators for different sections of the economy; used by the Department of Commerce to predict economic trends in the near future 06653830 10 n 02 price_index 0 price_level 0 004 @ 06652323 n 0000 ~ 06654072 n 0000 ~ 06654173 n 0000 ~ 06654303 n 0000 | an index that traces the relative changes in the price of an individual good (or a market basket of goods) over time 06654072 10 n 01 retail_price_index 0 001 @ 06653830 n 0000 | an index of changes in retail prices 06654173 10 n 02 producer_price_index 0 wholesale_price_index 0 001 @ 06653830 n 0000 | an index of changes in wholesale prices 06654303 10 n 03 consumer_price_index 0 CPI 0 cost-of-living_index 0 001 @ 06653830 n 0000 | an index of the cost of all goods and services to a typical consumer 06654467 10 n 01 short_account 0 001 @ 06652323 n 0000 | the aggregate of short sales on an open market 06654573 10 n 02 stock_index 0 stock_market_index 0 003 @ 06652323 n 0000 ~i 06653182 n 0000 ~i 06653497 n 0000 | index based on a statistical compilation of the share prices of a number of representative stocks 06654787 10 n 04 news 0 intelligence 1 tidings 0 word 2 003 @ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06655751 n 0000 ~ 06655816 n 0000 | information about recent and important events; "they awaited news of the outcome" 06654987 10 n 01 news 3 002 @ 06646883 n 0000 + 01308179 a 0101 | informal information of any kind that is not previously known to someone; "it was news to me" 06655149 10 n 01 nuts_and_bolts 0 001 @ 06646883 n 0000 | detailed practical information about how something works or how something can be accomplished 06655303 10 n 02 intelligence 2 intelligence_information 0 002 @ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06655530 n 0000 | secret information about an enemy (or potential enemy); "we sent out planes to gather intelligence on their radar coverage" 06655530 10 n 01 military_intelligence 0 002 @ 06655303 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | information about the armed forces of another country that is useful in planning and conducting military policy or military operations 06655751 10 n 01 good_word 0 001 @ 06654787 n 0000 | good news 06655816 10 n 01 latest 0 001 @ 06654787 n 0000 | the most recent news or development; "have you heard the latest?" 06655934 10 n 01 update 0 004 @ 06646883 n 0000 + 00835207 v 0101 + 00170503 v 0101 + 00170701 v 0101 | information or data that updates; "do you have the latest software update?"; "I just heard the update on the unemployment figures" 06656171 10 n 01 evidence 1 013 @ 06810027 n 0000 + 02734459 a 0101 + 01290488 a 0102 + 01017253 v 0104 + 00822637 v 0105 ~ 06290897 n 0000 ~ 06656526 n 0000 ~ 06658029 n 0000 ~ 06659969 n 0000 ~ 06660952 n 0000 ~ 06661469 n 0000 ~ 06662660 n 0000 ~ 06898133 n 0000 | an indication that makes something evident; "his trembling was evidence of his fear" 06656526 10 n 03 clue 1 clew 0 cue 1 002 @ 06656171 n 0000 ~ 06659006 n 0000 | evidence that helps to solve a problem 06656646 10 n 02 DNA_fingerprint 0 genetic_fingerprint 0 001 @ 06435918 n 0000 | biometric identification obtained by examining a person's unique sequence of DNA base pairs; often used for evidence in criminal law cases 06656868 10 n 03 face_recognition 0 facial_recognition 0 automatic_face_recognition 0 002 @ 06435918 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | biometric identification by scanning a person's face and matching it against a library of known faces; "they used face recognition to spot known terrorists" 06657156 10 n 01 fingerprint 1 005 @ 06811608 n 0000 @ 06435918 n 0000 + 01752556 v 0101 ~ 06657586 n 0000 ~ 06657679 n 0000 | a print made by an impression of the ridges in the skin of a finger; often used for biometric identification in criminal investigations 06657421 10 n 02 finger_scan 0 finger_scanning 0 001 @ 06435918 n 0000 | biometric identification by automatically scanning a person's fingerprints electronically 06657586 10 n 01 loop 0 001 @ 06657156 n 0000 | the basic pattern of the human fingerprint 06657679 10 n 01 thumbprint 0 001 @ 06657156 n 0000 | fingerprint made by the thumb (especially by the pad of the thumb) 06657802 10 n 03 footprint 0 footmark 0 step 2 003 @ 06811608 n 0000 + 02095677 v 0301 ~ 06658029 n 0000 | a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface; "the police made casts of the footprints in the soft earth outside the window" 06658029 10 n 01 footprint_evidence 0 002 @ 06657802 n 0000 @ 06656171 n 0000 | evidence in the form of footprints; "there was footprint evidence that he had been at the scene of the crime" 06658221 10 n 01 iris_scanning 0 001 @ 06435918 n 0000 | biometric identification by scanning the iris of the eye; "the structure of the iris is very distinctive" 06658386 10 n 01 signature_recognition 0 001 @ 06435918 n 0000 | biometric identification by automatically scanning a person's signature and matching it electronically against a library of known signatures 06658594 10 n 01 retinal_scanning 0 001 @ 06435918 n 0000 | biometric identification by scanning the retina of the eye; "identification by retinal scanning is complicated by eye movements" 06658785 10 n 01 voiceprint 0 001 @ 06435918 n 0000 | biometric identification by electronically recording and graphically representing a person's voice; "voiceprints are uniquely characteristic of individual speakers" 06659006 10 n 02 sign 5 mark 5 004 @ 06656526 n 0000 + 02122959 v 0202 + 00934286 v 0101 ~ 06659294 n 0000 | a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" 06659294 10 n 01 token 1 001 @ 06659006 n 0000 | something serving as a sign of something else 06659391 10 n 04 trace 0 vestige 0 tincture 0 shadow 0 002 @ 06810027 n 0000 ~ 06659617 n 0000 | an indication that something has been present; "there wasn't a trace of evidence for the claim"; "a tincture of condescension" 06659617 10 n 01 footprint 1 001 @ 06659391 n 0000 | a trace suggesting that something was once present or felt or otherwise important; "the footprints of an earlier civilization" 06659799 10 n 01 trace 2 003 @ 06811608 n 0000 + 02160493 v 0101 + 02008366 v 0101 | a visible mark (as a footprint) left by the passage of person or animal or vehicle 06659969 10 n 01 record 3 009 @ 06656171 n 0000 ;c 00905257 n 0000 + 01002259 v 0101 ~ 06514369 n 0000 ~ 06517696 n 0000 ~ 06519806 n 0000 ~ 06520807 n 0000 ~ 06526084 n 0000 ~ 06688544 n 0000 | anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events; "the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques" 06660359 10 n 01 proof 0 006 @ 06661469 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06660609 n 0000 ~ 06660705 n 0000 ~ 06660791 n 0000 | a formal series of statements showing that if one thing is true something else necessarily follows from it 06660609 10 n 01 mathematical_proof 0 001 @ 06660359 n 0000 | proof of a mathematical theorem 06660705 10 n 01 logical_proof 0 001 @ 06660359 n 0000 | proof of a logical theorem 06660791 10 n 02 demonstration 3 monstrance 0 001 @ 06660359 n 0000 | proof by a process of argument or a series of proposition proving an asserted conclusion 06660952 10 n 02 testimony 2 testimonial 2 007 @ 06656171 n 0000 + 02823928 a 0201 + 02823928 a 0101 + 01017253 v 0101 + 01016830 v 0101 ~ 06661207 n 0000 ~ 06661335 n 0000 | something that serves as evidence; "his effort was testimony to his devotion" 06661207 10 n 01 good_authority 0 001 @ 06660952 n 0000 | testimony by someone who should know; "I have it on good authority" 06661335 10 n 01 testament 2 001 @ 06660952 n 0000 | strong evidence for something; "his easy victory was a testament to his skill" 06661469 10 n 02 argument 2 statement 2 012 @ 06656171 n 0000 + 00879667 v 0202 + 00774685 v 0101 ~ 06660359 n 0000 ~ 06661853 n 0000 ~ 06661968 n 0000 ~ 06662070 n 0000 ~ 06662171 n 0000 ~ 06662312 n 0000 ~ 06662449 n 0000 ~ 06662531 n 0000 ~ 06767867 n 0000 | a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true; "it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true" 06661853 10 n 01 counterargument 0 001 @ 06661469 n 0000 | an argument offered in opposition to another argument 06661968 10 n 01 pro 0 002 @ 06661469 n 0000 ! 06662070 n 0101 | an argument in favor of a proposal 06662070 10 n 01 con 0 002 @ 06661469 n 0000 ! 06661968 n 0101 | an argument opposed to a proposal 06662171 10 n 01 case 1 001 @ 06661469 n 0000 | a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument; "he stated his case clearly" 06662312 10 n 03 clincher 0 determiner 1 determining_factor 0 002 @ 06661469 n 0000 + 00765444 v 0204 | an argument that is conclusive 06662449 10 n 01 adducing 0 001 @ 06661469 n 0000 | citing as evidence or proof 06662531 10 n 01 last_word 0 001 @ 06661469 n 0000 | the final statement in a verbal argument; "she always gets the last word" 06662660 10 n 01 attestation 1 004 @ 06656171 n 0000 + 00822272 v 0101 + 00822637 v 0101 + 00822013 v 0101 | the evidence by which something is attested 06662815 10 n 01 confirmation 0 005 @ 06646883 n 0000 + 01014100 v 0101 + 00667804 v 0101 ~ 06662983 n 0000 ~ 06663176 n 0000 | information that confirms or verifies 06662983 10 n 02 reinforcement 0 reenforcement 0 001 @ 06662815 n 0000 | information that makes more forcible or convincing; "his gestures provided eloquent reinforcement for his complaints" 06663176 10 n 03 documentation 0 certification 0 corroboration 0 006 @ 06662815 n 0000 + 02669418 v 0301 + 01014570 v 0302 + 00667804 v 0302 + 00822637 v 0202 + 00668428 v 0101 | confirmation that some fact or statement is true through the use of documentary evidence 06663446 10 n 05 guidance 0 counsel 0 counseling 0 counselling 0 direction 0 010 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00874568 v 0403 + 00874568 v 0303 + 00874568 v 0203 ~ 05921146 n 0000 ~ 06663792 n 0000 ~ 06663890 n 0000 ~ 06664047 n 0000 ~ 06664208 n 0000 ~ 06664322 n 0000 | something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action 06663792 10 n 01 career_counseling 0 001 @ 06663446 n 0000 | counseling on career opportunities 06663890 10 n 01 cynosure 0 001 @ 06663446 n 0000 | something that provides guidance (as Polaris guides mariners); "let faith be your cynosure to walk by" 06664047 10 n 01 genetic_counseling 0 001 @ 06663446 n 0000 | guidance for prospective parents on the likelihood of genetic disorders in their future children 06664208 10 n 01 marriage_counseling 0 001 @ 06663446 n 0000 | counseling on marital problems and disagreements 06664322 10 n 06 tip 0 lead 2 steer 0 confidential_information 0 wind 0 hint 2 005 @ 06663446 n 0000 + 00929401 v 0601 + 02444597 v 0302 + 10732484 n 0101 + 00875151 v 0102 | an indication of potential opportunity; "he got a tip on the stock market"; "a good lead for a job" 06664599 10 n 01 insider_information 0 001 @ 06646883 n 0000 | important information about the plans or condition of a corporation that has not been released to the public; use for personal profit is illegal 06664809 10 n 01 rule 3 001 @ 06799486 n 0000 | any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order; "the rule of St. Dominic" 06664987 10 n 02 rule 0 prescript 0 016 @ 06799486 n 0000 #p 07970797 n 0000 + 00717773 v 0101 ~ 06549942 n 0000 ~ 06665359 n 0000 ~ 06665623 n 0000 ~ 06666108 n 0000 ~ 06667819 n 0000 ~ 06668133 n 0000 ~ 06668550 n 0000 ~ 06668672 n 0000 ~ 06676685 n 0000 ~ 06676796 n 0000 ~ 06677339 n 0000 ~ 06677590 n 0000 ~ 06677853 n 0000 | prescribed guide for conduct or action 06665359 10 n 01 rubric 2 001 @ 06664987 n 0000 | an authoritative rule of conduct or procedure 06665457 10 n 01 rubric 3 002 @ 06799486 n 0000 + 01687852 v 0102 | directions for the conduct of Christian church services (often printed in red in a prayer book) 06665623 10 n 04 order 2 rules_of_order 0 parliamentary_law 0 parliamentary_procedure 0 008 @ 06664987 n 0000 ~ 06665905 n 0000 ~ 06667722 n 0000 ~ 06679574 n 0000 ~ 06679914 n 0000 ~ 07178454 n 0000 -c 10504111 n 0000 ~i 10554406 n 0000 | a body of rules followed by an assembly 06665905 10 n 01 interpellation 0 003 @ 06665623 n 0000 ;c 08336128 n 0000 + 00786991 v 0101 | (parliament) a parliamentary procedure of demanding that a government official explain some act or policy 06666108 10 n 01 rule_of_evidence 0 010 @ 06664987 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06666472 n 0000 ~ 06666656 n 0000 ~ 06666819 n 0000 ~ 06667020 n 0000 ~ 06667235 n 0000 ~ 06667384 n 0000 ~ 06667536 n 0000 ~ 06748010 n 0000 | (law) a rule of law whereby any alleged matter of fact that is submitted for investigation at a judicial trial is established or disproved 06666472 10 n 01 best_evidence_rule 0 001 @ 06666108 n 0000 | a rule of evidence requiring that to prove the content of a writing or recording or photograph the original is required 06666656 10 n 01 estoppel 0 001 @ 06666108 n 0000 | a rule of evidence whereby a person is barred from denying the truth of a fact that has already been settled 06666819 10 n 01 exclusionary_rule 0 001 @ 06666108 n 0000 | a rule that provides that otherwise admissible evidence cannot be used in a criminal trial if it was the result of illegal police conduct 06667020 10 n 01 fruit_of_the_poisonous_tree 0 001 @ 06666108 n 0000 | a rule that once primary evidence is determined to have been illegally obtained any secondary evidence following from it may also not be used 06667235 10 n 01 hearsay_rule 0 001 @ 06666108 n 0000 | a rule that declares not admissible as evidence any statement other than that by a witness 06667384 10 n 01 parol_evidence_rule 0 001 @ 06666108 n 0000 | a rule that oral evidence cannot be used to contradict the terms of a written contract 06667536 10 n 01 res_ipsa_loquitur 0 001 @ 06666108 n 0000 | a rule of evidence whereby the negligence of an alleged wrongdoer can be inferred from the fact that the accident happened 06667722 10 n 01 standing_order 0 001 @ 06665623 n 0000 | a rule of order permanently in force 06667819 10 n 01 Miranda_rule 0 001 @ 06664987 n 0000 | the rule that police (when interrogating you after an arrest) are obliged to warn you that anything you say may be used as evidence and to read you your constitutional rights (the right to a lawyer and the right to remain silent until advised by a lawyer) 06668133 10 n 02 principle 0 precept 0 006 @ 06664987 n 0000 #p 06676362 n 0000 ~ 06668314 n 0000 ~ 06668428 n 0000 ~ 06669019 n 0000 ~ 06676530 n 0000 | rule of personal conduct 06668314 10 n 01 higher_law 0 001 @ 06668133 n 0000 | a principle that takes precedent over the laws of society 06668428 10 n 01 moral_principle 0 002 @ 06668133 n 0000 ~ 06668888 n 0000 | the principle that conduct should be moral 06668550 10 n 01 golden_rule 1 001 @ 06664987 n 0000 | any important rule; "the golden rule of teaching is to be clear" 06668672 10 n 01 GIGO 0 002 @ 06664987 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a rule stating that the quality of the output is a function of the quality of the input; put garbage in and you get garbage out 06668888 10 n 01 categorical_imperative 0 001 @ 06668428 n 0000 | the moral principle that behavior should be determined by duty 06669019 10 n 01 hypothetical_imperative 0 001 @ 06668133 n 0000 | a principle stating the action required to attain a desired goal 06669153 10 n 01 policy 0 009 @ 05781046 n 0000 ~ 06501401 n 0000 ~ 06513613 n 0000 ~ 06669486 n 0000 ~ 06671739 n 0000 ~ 06673561 n 0000 ~ 06673687 n 0000 ~ 06676053 n 0000 ~ 06676208 n 0000 | a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government; "they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation" 06669486 10 n 01 economic_policy 0 006 @ 06669153 n 0000 ~ 06669706 n 0000 ~ 06669854 n 0000 ~ 06669947 n 0000 ~ 06671290 n 0000 ~ 06671531 n 0000 | a government policy for maintaining economic growth and tax revenues 06669706 10 n 01 fiscal_policy 0 001 @ 06669486 n 0000 | a government policy for dealing with the budget (especially with taxation and borrowing) 06669854 10 n 01 New_Deal 0 001 @ 06669486 n 0000 | the economic policy of F. D. Roosevelt 06669947 10 n 01 control 0 004 @ 06669486 n 0000 ~ 06670209 n 0000 ~ 06670391 n 0000 ~ 06670863 n 0000 | the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.; "they wanted to repeal all the legislation that imposed economic controls" 06670209 10 n 01 price_control 0 001 @ 06669947 n 0000 | restriction on maximum prices that is established and maintained by the government (as during periods of war or inflation) 06670391 10 n 03 ceiling 0 roof 0 cap 0 003 @ 06669947 n 0000 + 00236954 v 0301 ~ 06670658 n 0000 | an upper limit on what is allowed; "he put a ceiling on the number of women who worked for him"; "there was a roof on salaries"; "they established a cap for prices" 06670658 10 n 01 glass_ceiling 0 001 @ 06670391 n 0000 | a ceiling based on attitudinal or organizational bias in the work force that prevents minorities and women from advancing to leadership positions 06670863 10 n 02 floor 0 base 1 003 @ 06669947 n 0000 ~ 06671014 n 0000 ~ 06671186 n 0000 | a lower limit; "the government established a wage floor" 06671014 10 n 01 price_floor 0 001 @ 06670863 n 0000 | floor below which prices are not allowed to fall; "the government used price supports to maintain the price floor" 06671186 10 n 01 wage_floor 0 001 @ 06670863 n 0000 | floor below which wages are not allowed to fall 06671290 10 n 01 perestroika 0 001 @ 06669486 n 0000 | an economic policy adopted in the former Soviet Union; intended to increase automation and labor efficiency but it led eventually to the end of central planning in the Russian economy 06671531 10 n 01 protectionism 0 003 @ 06669486 n 0000 + 10505468 n 0101 ~ 06672969 n 0000 | the policy of imposing duties or quotas on imports in order to protect home industries from overseas competition 06671739 10 n 01 social_policy 0 005 @ 06669153 n 0000 ~ 06671913 n 0000 ~ 06672142 n 0000 ~ 06672275 n 0000 ~ 06673413 n 0000 | a policy of for dealing with social issues 06671913 10 n 01 apartheid 0 001 @ 06671739 n 0000 | a social policy or racial segregation involving political and economic and legal discrimination against people who are not Whites; the former official policy in South Africa 06672142 10 n 01 glasnost 0 001 @ 06671739 n 0000 | a policy of the Soviet government allowing freer discussion of social problems 06672275 10 n 01 social_action 0 003 @ 06671739 n 0000 ~ 06672430 n 0000 ~ 06672754 n 0000 | a social policy of reform (especially socioeconomic reform) 06672430 10 n 01 affirmative_action 0 001 @ 06672275 n 0000 | a policy designed to redress past discrimination against women and minority groups through measures to improve their economic and educational opportunities; "affirmative action has been extremely controversial and was challenged in 1978 in the Bakke decision" 06672754 10 n 01 fence_mending 0 001 @ 06672275 n 0000 | social action to improve poor relations (especially in politics); "they moved forward from a period of fence mending to substantive changes in the country" 06672969 10 n 02 trade_barrier 0 import_barrier 0 003 @ 06671531 n 0000 ~ 06673141 n 0000 ~ 06673265 n 0000 | any regulation or policy that restricts international trade 06673141 10 n 01 quota 0 001 @ 06672969 n 0000 | a limitation on imports; "the quota for Japanese imports was negotiated" 06673265 10 n 03 embargo 0 trade_embargo 0 trade_stoppage 0 002 @ 06672969 n 0000 + 02458189 v 0101 | a government order imposing a trade barrier 06673413 10 n 01 nativism 0 002 @ 06671739 n 0000 + 03000261 a 0102 | the policy of perpetuating native cultures (in opposition to acculturation) 06673561 10 n 01 party_line 0 001 @ 06669153 n 0000 | the policy of a political group; "He won in a vote along party lines" 06673687 10 n 01 foreign_policy 0 012 @ 06669153 n 0000 ~ 06673988 n 0000 ~ 06674141 n 0000 ~ 06674307 n 0000 ~ 06674492 n 0000 ~ 06674668 n 0000 ~ 06674938 n 0000 ~ 06675111 n 0000 ~ 06675267 n 0000 ~ 06675457 n 0000 ~ 06675595 n 0000 ~ 06675763 n 0000 | a policy governing international relations 06673988 10 n 01 brinkmanship 0 001 @ 06673687 n 0000 | the policy of pushing a dangerous situation to the brink of disaster (to the limits of safety) 06674141 10 n 01 imperialism 0 004 @ 06673687 n 0000 + 03085796 a 0101 + 10219865 n 0101 ~ 06674802 n 0000 | a policy of extending your rule over foreign countries 06674307 10 n 02 intervention 0 interference 0 004 @ 06673687 n 0000 + 02544431 v 0203 ! 06674492 n 0202 ! 06674492 n 0101 | a policy of intervening in the affairs of other countries 06674492 10 n 02 nonintervention 0 noninterference 0 003 @ 06673687 n 0000 ! 06674307 n 0202 ! 06674307 n 0101 | a foreign policy of staying out of other countries' disputes 06674668 10 n 01 nonaggression 0 001 @ 06673687 n 0000 | a policy of not initiating hostilities; "they signed a nonaggression pact" 06674802 10 n 01 manifest_destiny 0 001 @ 06674141 n 0000 | a policy of imperialism rationalized as inevitable (as if granted by God) 06674938 10 n 01 isolationism 0 003 @ 06673687 n 0000 + 03034431 a 0102 + 10237354 n 0101 | a policy of nonparticipation in international economic and political relations 06675111 10 n 01 Monroe_Doctrine 0 001 @ 06673687 n 0000 | an American foreign policy opposing interference in the western hemisphere from outside powers 06675267 10 n 01 Truman_doctrine 0 001 @ 06673687 n 0000 | President Truman's policy of providing economic and military aid to any country threatened by communism or totalitarian ideology 06675457 10 n 01 neutralism 0 002 @ 06673687 n 0000 + 10375005 n 0101 | a policy of neutrality or nonalignment in international affairs 06675595 10 n 01 regionalism 1 001 @ 06673687 n 0000 | a foreign policy that defines the international interests of a country in terms of particular geographic areas 06675763 10 n 02 trade_policy 0 national_trading_policy 0 002 @ 06673687 n 0000 ~ 06675913 n 0000 | a government's policy controlling foreign trade 06675913 10 n 02 open-door_policy 0 open_door 0 001 @ 06675763 n 0000 | the policy of granting equal trade opportunities to all countries 06676053 10 n 01 zero-tolerance_policy 0 001 @ 06669153 n 0000 | any policy that allows no exception; "a zero-tolerance policy toward pedophile priests" 06676208 10 n 01 Zionism 0 002 @ 06669153 n 0000 + 10825105 n 0101 | a policy for establishing and developing a national homeland for Jews in Palestine 06676362 10 n 02 ethic 0 ethical_code 0 003 @ 05669841 n 0000 %p 06668133 n 0000 ~ 06682258 n 0000 | a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct 06676530 10 n 01 caveat_emptor 0 001 @ 06668133 n 0000 | a commercial principle that without a warranty the buyer takes upon himself the risk of quality 06676685 10 n 01 dictate 0 003 @ 06664987 n 0000 + 02593176 v 0101 + 00749139 v 0103 | an authoritative rule 06676796 10 n 02 regulation 0 ordinance 0 005 @ 06664987 n 0000 ~ 06550516 n 0000 ~ 06676958 n 0000 ~ 06677098 n 0000 ~ 06677218 n 0000 | an authoritative rule 06676958 10 n 01 age_limit 0 001 @ 06676796 n 0000 | regulation establishing the maximum age for doing something or holding some position 06677098 10 n 01 assize 1 001 @ 06676796 n 0000 | the regulation of weights and measures of articles offered for sale 06677218 10 n 01 speed_limit 0 001 @ 06676796 n 0000 | regulation establishing the top speed permitted on a given road 06677339 10 n 01 canon 0 002 @ 06664987 n 0000 + 09911182 n 0101 | a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy; "the neoclassical canon"; "canons of polite society" 06677590 10 n 01 etiquette 0 003 @ 06664987 n 0000 ~ 06677726 n 0000 ~ 06679474 n 0000 | rules governing socially acceptable behavior 06677726 10 n 01 protocol 0 001 @ 06677590 n 0000 | forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of state 06677853 10 n 02 protocol 1 communications_protocol 0 007 @ 06664987 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06678115 n 0000 ~ 06678592 n 0000 ~ 06678775 n 0000 ~ 06678955 n 0000 ~ 06679231 n 0000 | (computer science) rules determining the format and transmission of data 06678115 10 n 02 file_transfer_protocol 0 FTP 0 004 @ 06677853 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 02238134 v 0201 ~ 06678357 n 0000 | protocol that allows users to copy files between their local system and any system they can reach on the network 06678357 10 n 02 anonymous_ftp 0 anonymous_file_transfer_protocol 0 001 @ 06678115 n 0000 | a common way to make software available; users are allowed to log in as `guest' without a password and copy whatever has been made available 06678592 10 n 02 hypertext_transfer_protocol 0 HTTP 0 001 @ 06677853 n 0000 | a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers 06678775 10 n 02 musical_instrument_digital_interface 0 MIDI 0 001 @ 06677853 n 0000 | a standard protocol for communication between electronic musical instruments and computers 06678955 10 n 02 transmission_control_protocol 0 TCP 0 002 @ 06677853 n 0000 #p 06679231 n 0000 | a protocol developed for the internet to get data from one network device to another; "TCP uses a retransmission strategy to insure that data will not be lost in transmission" 06679231 10 n 02 transmission_control_protocol/internet_protocol 0 TCP/IP 0 002 @ 06677853 n 0000 %p 06678955 n 0000 | a set of protocols (including TCP) developed for the internet in the 1970s to get data from one network device to another 06679474 10 n 01 punctilio 0 001 @ 06677590 n 0000 | a fine point of etiquette or petty formality 06679574 10 n 04 closure 0 cloture 0 gag_rule 0 gag_law 1 004 @ 06665623 n 0000 + 00528114 v 0202 + 00528114 v 0101 ~ 06679772 n 0000 | a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body 06679772 10 n 02 closure_by_compartment 0 guillotine 0 001 @ 06679574 n 0000 | closure imposed on the debate of specific sections of a bill 06679914 10 n 01 point_of_order 0 001 @ 06665623 n 0000 | a question as to whether the current proceedings are allowed by parliamentary procedure 06680062 10 n 02 code 1 codification 0 011 @ 06360590 n 0000 + 00482670 v 0201 + 00482670 v 0101 ~ 06680370 n 0000 ~ 06680537 n 0000 ~ 06681177 n 0000 ~ 06681356 n 0000 ~ 06681558 n 0000 ~ 06681758 n 0000 ~ 06681938 n 0000 ~ 06682129 n 0000 | a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones) 06680370 10 n 01 Bushido 0 001 @ 06680062 n 0000 | traditional code of the Japanese samurai which stressed courage and loyalty and self-discipline and simple living 06680537 10 n 01 legal_code 0 007 @ 06680062 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06546650 n 0000 ~ 06546909 n 0000 ~ 06551169 n 0000 ~ 06680764 n 0000 ~ 06680892 n 0000 | a code of laws adopted by a state or nation; "a code of laws" 06680764 10 n 01 penal_code 0 002 @ 06680537 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the legal code governing crimes and their punishment 06680892 10 n 02 United_States_Code 0 U._S._Code 0 002 @ 06680537 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a consolidation and codification by subject matter of the general and permanent laws of the United States; is prepared and published by a unit of the United States House of Representatives 06681177 10 n 01 building_code 0 002 @ 06680062 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | set of standards established and enforced by local government for the structural safety of buildings 06681356 10 n 01 dress_code 0 001 @ 06680062 n 0000 | a set of rules specifying the correct manner of dress while on the premises of the institution (or specifying what manner of dress is prohibited) 06681558 10 n 01 fire_code 0 002 @ 06680062 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | set of standards established and enforced by government for fire prevention and safety in case of fire as in fire escapes etc 06681758 10 n 01 omerta 0 002 @ 06680062 n 0000 ;c 08262723 n 0000 | a code of silence practiced by the Mafia; a refusal to give evidence to the police about criminal activities 06681938 10 n 02 sanitary_code 0 health_code 0 002 @ 06680062 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | set of standards established and enforced by government for health requirements as in plumbing etc 06682129 10 n 01 Highway_Code 0 002 @ 06680062 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the code of rules governing the use of public roads 06682258 10 n 01 double_standard 0 002 @ 06676362 n 0000 ~ 06682418 n 0000 | an ethical or moral code that applies more strictly to one group than to another 06682418 10 n 01 double_standard_of_sexual_behavior 0 001 @ 06682258 n 0000 | a code that permits greater sexual freedom for men than for women (associated with the subordination of women) 06682609 10 n 01 equation 0 010 @ 06744918 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02639615 v 0101 ~ 06037790 n 0000 ~ 06682882 n 0000 ~ 06682985 n 0000 ~ 06683135 n 0000 ~ 06683266 n 0000 ~ 06683895 n 0000 ~ 13811839 n 0000 | a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal 06682882 10 n 01 linear_equation 0 001 @ 06682609 n 0000 | a polynomial equation of the first degree 06682985 10 n 02 quadratic_equation 0 quadratic 0 001 @ 06682609 n 0000 | an equation in which the highest power of an unknown quantity is a square 06683135 10 n 02 biquadratic_equation 0 biquadratic 0 002 @ 06682609 n 0000 + 03119629 a 0201 | an equation of the fourth degree 06683266 10 n 01 differential_equation 0 005 @ 06682609 n 0000 ~ 06683456 n 0000 ~ 06683611 n 0000 ~ 06683758 n 0000 ~ 06684084 n 0000 | an equation containing differentials of a function 06683456 10 n 01 Maxwell's_equations 0 001 @ 06683266 n 0000 | four differential equations that summarize classical properties of electromagnetic fields 06683611 10 n 01 partial_differential_equation 0 001 @ 06683266 n 0000 | a differential equation involving a functions of more than one variable 06683758 10 n 02 Schrodinger_equation 0 Schrodinger_wave_equation 0 001 @ 06683266 n 0000 | the fundamental equation of wave mechanics 06683895 10 n 01 simultaneous_equations 0 001 @ 06682609 n 0000 | a set of equations in two or more variables for which there are values that can satisfy all the equations simultaneously 06684084 10 n 01 wave_equation 0 001 @ 06683266 n 0000 | a differential equation that describes the passage of harmonic waves through a medium 06684229 10 n 01 advice 0 004 @ 07176845 n 0000 ~ 06684382 n 0000 ~ 06684563 n 0000 ~ 06685042 n 0000 | a proposal for an appropriate course of action 06684382 10 n 01 recommendation 0 004 @ 06684229 n 0000 + 00876672 v 0101 + 00884469 v 0102 ~ 06684785 n 0000 | something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable 06684563 10 n 01 indication 3 003 @ 06684229 n 0000 + 00930203 v 0101 + 00774685 v 0102 | something (as a course of action) that is indicated as expedient or necessary; "there were indications that it was time to leave" 06684785 10 n 01 referral 0 001 @ 06684382 n 0000 | a recommendation to consult the (professional) person or group to whom one has been referred; "the insurance company says that you need a written referral from your physician before seeing a specialist" 06685042 10 n 04 admonition 1 monition 1 warning 1 word_of_advice 0 007 @ 06684229 n 0000 + 00872241 v 0301 + 00872857 v 0203 + 00872241 v 0204 + 00872241 v 0103 + 00872857 v 0102 ~ 06685497 n 0000 | cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness); "a letter of admonition about the dangers of immorality"; "the warning was to beware of surprises"; "his final word of advice was not to play with matches" 06685497 10 n 04 example 0 deterrent_example 0 lesson 0 object_lesson 0 002 @ 06685042 n 0000 + 01775648 a 0103 | punishment intended as a warning to others; "they decided to make an example of him" 06685698 10 n 02 secret 1 arcanum 0 004 @ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06686416 n 0000 ~ 06686515 n 0000 ~ 06686933 n 0000 | information known only to a special group; "the secret of Cajun cooking" 06685887 10 n 01 secret 0 004 @ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06686180 n 0000 ~ 06686773 n 0000 ~ 06687130 n 0000 | something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on); "the combination to the safe was a secret"; "he tried to keep his drinking a secret" 06686180 10 n 01 confidence 0 003 @ 06685887 n 0000 + 01865511 a 0101 + 00938497 v 0101 | a secret that is confided or entrusted to another; "everyone trusted him with their confidences"; "the priest could not reveal her confidences" 06686416 10 n 01 esoterica 0 001 @ 06685698 n 0000 | secrets known only to an initiated minority 06686515 10 n 08 cabala 0 cabbala 0 cabbalah 0 kabala 0 kabbala 0 kabbalah 0 qabala 0 qabalah 0 004 @ 06685698 n 0000 + 00903031 a 0703 + 00903031 a 0502 + 00903031 a 0101 | an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret 06686773 10 n 01 open_secret 0 001 @ 06685887 n 0000 | something that is supposed to be secret but is generally known; "their love affair was an open secret" 06686933 10 n 05 password 0 watchword 0 word 5 parole 1 countersign 1 002 @ 06898439 n 0000 @ 06685698 n 0000 | a secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group; "he forgot the password" 06687130 10 n 01 trade_secret 0 001 @ 06685887 n 0000 | a secret (method or device or formula) that gives a manufacturer an advantage over the competition 06687287 10 n 01 propaganda 0 008 @ 06646883 n 0000 + 03034253 a 0102 + 10502506 n 0101 + 00972905 v 0101 + 00972764 v 0101 + 00972905 v 0102 + 00972764 v 0102 ~ 06687536 n 0000 | information that is spread for the purpose of promoting some cause 06687536 10 n 01 agitprop 0 001 @ 06687287 n 0000 | political propaganda (especially communist propaganda) communicated via art and literature and cinema 06687692 10 n 03 course_catalog 0 course_catalogue 0 prospectus 0 002 @ 06427849 n 0000 ~ 07180429 n 0000 | a catalog listing the courses offered by a college or university 06687867 10 n 01 source 0 004 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 00668640 v 0101 ~ 06688326 n 0000 ~ 06688724 n 0000 | a document (or organization) from which information is obtained; "the reporter had two sources for the story" 06688083 10 n 01 specification 2 002 @ 06481744 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (patent law) a document drawn up by the applicant for a patent of invention that provides an explicit and detailed description of the nature and use of an invention 06688326 10 n 01 source_materials 0 001 @ 06687867 n 0000 | publications from which information is obtained 06688436 10 n 01 voucher 1 001 @ 06481744 n 0000 | a document that serves as evidence of some expenditure 06688544 10 n 01 working_papers 1 001 @ 06659969 n 0000 | records kept of activities involved in carrying out a project; "the auditor was required to produce his working papers" 06688724 10 n 03 well 0 wellspring 0 fountainhead 0 001 @ 06687867 n 0000 | an abundant source; "she was a well of information" 06688854 10 n 01 copy 2 002 @ 06648034 n 0000 #s 06277070 n 0000 | material suitable for a journalistic account; "catastrophes make good copy" 06688999 10 n 01 filler 0 002 @ 06402155 n 0000 + 00453467 v 0101 | copy to fill space between more important articles in the layout of a magazine or newspaper 06689161 10 n 05 course_of_study 0 program 5 programme 5 curriculum 0 syllabus 0 006 @ 06646883 n 0000 + 02718756 a 0401 %p 00892121 n 0000 ~ 06689454 n 0000 ~ 06689834 n 0000 ~ 06689939 n 0000 | an integrated course of academic studies; "he was admitted to a new program at the university" 06689454 10 n 03 crash_course 0 crash_program 0 crash_programme 0 001 @ 06689161 n 0000 | a rapid and intense course of training or research (usually undertaken in an emergency); "he took a crash course in Italian on his way to Italy"; "his first job was a crash course in survival and in learning how to get along with people"; "a crash programme is needed to create new jobs" 06689834 10 n 01 reading_program 0 001 @ 06689161 n 0000 | a program designed to teach literacy skills 06689939 10 n 01 degree_program 0 001 @ 06689161 n 0000 | a course of study leading to an academic degree 06690047 10 n 02 printing 0 printing_process 0 030 @ 06371284 n 0000 + 01749530 v 0101 + 01751753 v 0101 -c 00670686 a 0000 -c 00913864 a 0000 -c 01660555 a 0000 -c 01660946 a 0000 -c 02358224 a 0000 -c 02358391 a 0000 -c 02358574 a 0000 -c 01105064 n 0000 -c 03481966 n 0000 -c 04037131 n 0000 -c 06602491 n 0000 -c 06603166 n 0000 ~ 06690719 n 0000 ~ 06691409 n 0000 ~ 06691529 n 0000 ~ 06691786 n 0000 ~ 06692202 n 0000 ~ 06693315 n 0000 ~ 06693780 n 0000 -c 06813390 n 0000 -c 06813729 n 0000 -c 06841111 n 0000 -c 13596131 n 0000 -c 00304587 v 0000 -c 01978930 v 0000 -c 02370935 v 0000 -c 02371104 v 0000 | reproduction by applying ink to paper as for publication 06690719 10 n 02 typography 0 composition 2 004 @ 06690047 n 0000 + 02921561 a 0102 + 02921561 a 0101 + 09969425 n 0104 | art and technique of printing with movable type 06690891 10 n 01 print 2 001 @ 04726275 n 0000 | availability in printed form; "we've got to get that story into print"; "his book is no longer in print" 06691047 10 n 01 print 0 004 @ 06360590 n 0000 + 01751753 v 0101 + 01749530 v 0101 ~ 06691251 n 0000 | the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication; "I want to see it in print" 06691251 10 n 02 small_print 0 fine_print 0 001 @ 06691047 n 0000 | material printed in small type; "he needed his glasses in order to read the fine print" 06691409 10 n 02 relief_printing 0 letterpress 0 001 @ 06690047 n 0000 | printing from a plate with raised characters 06691529 10 n 03 intaglio_printing 0 intaglio 0 gravure 0 002 @ 06690047 n 0000 ~ 06691912 n 0000 | a printing process that uses an etched or engraved plate; the plate is smeared with ink and wiped clean, then the ink left in the recesses makes the print 06691786 10 n 01 process_printing 0 001 @ 06690047 n 0000 | a method of printing colored reproductions from halftone plates 06691912 10 n 01 photogravure 0 002 @ 06691529 n 0000 ~ 06692053 n 0000 | printing from an intaglio plate prepared by photographic methods 06692053 10 n 01 rotogravure 0 001 @ 06691912 n 0000 | printing by transferring an image from a photogravure plate to a cylinder in a rotary press 06692202 10 n 02 planographic_printing 0 planography 0 004 @ 06690047 n 0000 + 02789851 a 0201 ~ 06692471 n 0000 ~ 06692747 n 0000 | the process of printing from a surface on which the printing areas are not raised but are ink-receptive (as opposed to ink repellent) 06692471 10 n 03 collotype 0 collotype_printing 0 photogelatin_process 0 002 @ 06692202 n 0000 ~ 03516131 n 0000 | a photomechanical printing process that uses a glass plate with a gelatin surface that carries the image to be reproduced; can be used with one or more colors 06692747 10 n 01 lithography 0 005 @ 06692202 n 0000 + 10286183 n 0101 ~ 06692940 n 0000 ~ 06693078 n 0000 ~ 06693563 n 0000 | a method of planographic printing from a metal or stone surface 06692940 10 n 01 photolithography 0 001 @ 06692747 n 0000 | a planographic printing process using plates made from a photographic image 06693078 10 n 01 chromolithography 0 001 @ 06692747 n 0000 | single- or multi-color lithography 06693176 10 n 02 photo-offset_printing 0 photo-offset 0 001 @ 06693315 n 0000 | a method of offset printing using photomechanical plates 06693315 10 n 02 offset 0 offset_printing 0 005 @ 06690047 n 0000 + 01750748 v 0101 + 02236826 v 0101 ~ 06693176 n 0000 ~ 06693658 n 0000 | a plate makes an inked impression on a rubber-blanketed cylinder, which in turn transfers it to the paper 06693563 10 n 01 offset_lithography 0 001 @ 06692747 n 0000 | offset printing by lithography 06693658 10 n 01 letterset_printing 0 001 @ 06693315 n 0000 | image is transferred from a relief type plate to a roller 06693780 10 n 01 carbon_process 0 001 @ 06690047 n 0000 | a process of printing on paper coated with bichromated gelatin containing pigment 06693922 10 n 01 news 1 008 @ 06646883 n 0000 ~ 06694199 n 0000 ~ 06694296 n 0000 ~ 06696104 n 0000 ~ 06696529 n 0000 ~ 06696797 n 0000 ~ 06696898 n 0000 ~ 06697007 n 0000 | information reported in a newspaper or news magazine; "the news of my death was greatly exaggerated" 06694199 10 n 01 business_news 0 001 @ 06693922 n 0000 | news about businesses and investments 06694296 10 n 05 report 0 news_report 0 story 1 account 3 write_up 0 009 @ 06693922 n 0000 + 01070156 v 0501 + 00969130 v 0101 + 00967067 v 0101 ~ 06694721 n 0000 ~ 06695035 n 0000 ~ 06695539 n 0000 ~ 06695697 n 0000 ~ 06695928 n 0000 | a short account of the news; "the report of his speech"; "the story was on the 11 o'clock news"; "the account of his speech that was given on the evening news made the governor furious" 06694721 10 n 02 newsletter 0 newssheet 0 002 @ 06694296 n 0000 ~ 06694897 n 0000 | report or open letter giving informal or confidential news of interest to a special group 06694897 10 n 01 market_letter 0 001 @ 06694721 n 0000 | a newsletter written by an analyst of the stock market and sold to subscribers 06695035 10 n 01 bulletin 0 004 @ 06694296 n 0000 + 00957065 v 0101 ~ 06695239 n 0000 ~ 06695428 n 0000 | a brief report (especially an official statement issued for immediate publication or broadcast) 06695239 10 n 04 news_bulletin 0 newsflash 0 flash 0 newsbreak 0 003 @ 06695035 n 0000 + 00931471 v 0301 + 00425644 v 0301 | a short news announcement concerning some on-going news story 06695428 10 n 01 information_bulletin 0 001 @ 06695035 n 0000 | a bulletin containing the latest information 06695539 10 n 03 dispatch 0 despatch 0 communique 0 003 @ 06694296 n 0000 + 01958986 v 0101 %p 06360400 n 0000 | an official report (usually sent in haste) 06695697 10 n 01 urban_legend 0 001 @ 06694296 n 0000 | a story that appears mysteriously and spreads spontaneously in various forms and is usually false; contains elements of humor or horror and is popularly believed to be true 06695928 10 n 02 exclusive 0 scoop 0 001 @ 06694296 n 0000 | a news report that is reported first by one news organization; "he got a scoop on the bribery of city officials" 06696104 10 n 01 newscast 0 004 @ 06693922 n 0000 @ 06264137 n 0000 ~ 06696258 n 0000 ~ 06696340 n 0000 | a broadcast of news or commentary on the news 06696258 10 n 01 radio_news 0 001 @ 06696104 n 0000 | a radio broadcast of news 06696340 10 n 01 sportscast 0 001 @ 06696104 n 0000 | a broadcast of sports news or commentary 06696437 10 n 01 television_news 0 001 @ 06632357 n 0000 | a television broadcast of news 06696529 10 n 03 coverage 0 reporting 0 reportage 0 004 @ 06693922 n 0000 + 00969130 v 0301 + 00969130 v 0201 + 00969130 v 0102 | the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television; "they accused the paper of biased coverage of race relations" 06696797 10 n 01 hard_news 0 001 @ 06693922 n 0000 | news that deals with serious topics or events 06696898 10 n 01 soft_news 0 001 @ 06693922 n 0000 | news that does not deal with serious topics or events 06697007 10 n 01 stop_press 0 001 @ 06693922 n 0000 | late news that is inserted into the newspaper at the last minute 06697128 10 n 02 commitment 0 dedication 1 006 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00888984 v 0202 ~ 06697317 n 0000 ~ 06697543 n 0000 ~ 07241205 n 0000 ~ 07242432 n 0000 | a message that makes a pledge 06697317 10 n 02 oath 0 swearing 1 003 @ 06697128 n 0000 + 01013058 v 0207 + 01015049 v 0201 | a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury 06697543 10 n 01 affirmation 1 003 @ 06697128 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 ~ 06697785 n 0000 | (religion) a solemn declaration that serves the same purpose as an oath (if an oath is objectionable to the person on religious or ethical grounds) 06697785 10 n 01 profession 1 002 @ 06697543 n 0000 + 00889847 v 0101 | affirmation of acceptance of some religion or faith; "a profession of Christianity" 06697943 10 n 01 giving 0 004 @ 06263084 n 0000 + 02301114 v 0103 + 02240624 v 0101 + 00889530 v 0101 | the imparting of news or promises etc.; "he gave us the news and made a great show of the giving"; "giving his word of honor seemed to come too easily" 06698201 10 n 04 guarantee 0 warrant 1 warrantee 0 warranty 0 007 @ 07242432 n 0000 + 00893457 v 0202 + 00893457 v 0101 + 00891621 v 0101 ~ 06698499 n 0000 ~ 06698605 n 0000 ~ 06698720 n 0000 | a written assurance that some product or service will be provided or will meet certain specifications 06698499 10 n 02 security 0 surety 0 001 @ 06698201 n 0000 | a guarantee that an obligation will be met 06698605 10 n 01 deposit 1 001 @ 06698201 n 0000 | a payment given as a guarantee that an obligation will be met 06698720 10 n 01 stock_warrant 0 001 @ 06698201 n 0000 | a written certificate that gives the holder the right to purchase shares of a stock for a specified price within a specified period of time 06698919 10 n 01 guarantee 1 007 @ 07242432 n 0000 + 00893457 v 0101 + 00892111 v 0101 + 00891076 v 0102 + 00891621 v 0101 ~ 06699212 n 0000 ~ 06699318 n 0000 | an unconditional commitment that something will happen or that something is true; "there is no guarantee that they are not lying" 06699212 10 n 01 safety_net 0 001 @ 06698919 n 0000 | a guarantee of professional or financial security 06699318 10 n 01 full_faith_and_credit 0 001 @ 06698919 n 0000 | a guarantee to pay interest and principal on debt; usually issued by the United States Treasury 06699481 10 n 02 approval 0 commendation 1 017 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 01693064 v 0201 + 00884469 v 0201 + 00883916 v 0201 + 00805477 v 0101 ! 06722472 n 0101 ~ 06699923 n 0000 ~ 06700103 n 0000 ~ 06701019 n 0000 ~ 06701870 n 0000 ~ 06702042 n 0000 ~ 06704187 n 0000 ~ 06704429 n 0000 ~ 06704734 n 0000 ~ 06705317 n 0000 ~ 06705943 n 0000 ~ 06709958 n 0000 | a message expressing a favorable opinion; "words of approval seldom passed his lips" 06699923 10 n 01 approbation 0 006 @ 06699481 n 0000 + 00805477 v 0101 + 00688934 v 0101 + 00808164 v 0101 + 00675902 v 0101 ! 06722631 n 0101 | official recognition or approval 06700103 10 n 06 sanction 0 countenance 0 endorsement 0 indorsement 0 warrant 2 imprimatur 0 009 @ 06699481 n 0000 + 02452658 v 0403 + 02452658 v 0302 + 00803980 v 0204 + 02484743 v 0101 + 00808164 v 0104 ~ 06700446 n 0000 ~ 06700628 n 0000 ~ 06700804 n 0000 | formal and explicit approval; "a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement" 06700446 10 n 05 O.K. 0 OK 0 okay 0 okey 0 okeh 0 004 @ 06700103 n 0000 + 00808164 v 0303 + 00808164 v 0202 + 00808164 v 0102 | an endorsement; "they gave us the O.K. to go ahead" 06700628 10 n 01 visa 0 003 @ 06700103 n 0000 #p 06512928 n 0000 + 01000227 v 0101 | an endorsement made in a passport that allows the bearer to enter the country issuing it 06700804 10 n 01 nihil_obstat 0 001 @ 06700103 n 0000 | the phrase used by the official censor of the Roman Catholic Church to say that a publication has been examined and contains nothing offensive to the church 06701019 10 n 02 recognition 0 credit 0 005 @ 06699481 n 0000 + 00729105 v 0201 ~ 06701267 n 0000 ~ 06701496 n 0000 ~ 06701658 n 0000 | approval; "give her recognition for trying"; "he was given credit for his work"; "give her credit for trying" 06701267 10 n 03 memorial 0 commemoration 0 remembrance 0 007 @ 06701019 n 0000 + 02361566 v 0301 + 00884323 v 0301 + 00613596 v 0201 + 00613596 v 0102 ~ 06418400 n 0000 ~ 06418508 n 0000 | a recognition of meritorious service 06701496 10 n 02 ovation 0 standing_ovation 0 002 @ 06701019 n 0000 %p 06704734 n 0000 | enthusiastic recognition (especially one accompanied by loud applause) 06701658 10 n 02 salute 0 salutation 1 004 @ 06701019 n 0000 + 01177764 v 0204 + 00901977 v 0201 + 01177764 v 0104 | an act of honor or courteous recognition; "a musical salute to the composer on his birthday" 06701870 10 n 03 connivance 1 secret_approval 0 tacit_consent 0 003 @ 06699481 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02591445 v 0101 | (law) tacit approval of someone's wrongdoing 06702042 10 n 01 permission 0 009 @ 06699481 n 0000 ~ 05184134 n 0000 ~ 06702299 n 0000 ~ 06702412 n 0000 ~ 06702574 n 0000 ~ 06702693 n 0000 ~ 06702859 n 0000 ~ 06703153 n 0000 ~ 06703828 n 0000 | approval to do something; "he asked permission to leave" 06702299 10 n 01 all_clear 1 001 @ 06702042 n 0000 | permission to proceed because obstacles have been removed 06702412 10 n 01 consent 0 004 @ 06702042 n 0000 + 00555952 a 0101 + 00799359 v 0102 ~ 07190514 n 0000 | permission to do something; "he indicated his consent" 06702574 10 n 01 dismissal 1 002 @ 06702042 n 0000 + 00902491 v 0101 | permission to go; the sending away of someone 06702693 10 n 01 green_light 1 001 @ 06702042 n 0000 | permission to proceed with a project or to take action; "the gave the green light for construction to begin" 06702859 10 n 01 leave 0 001 @ 06702042 n 0000 | permission to do something; "she was granted leave to speak" 06702971 10 n 02 pass 0 liberty_chit 0 002 @ 06561652 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a permit to enter or leave a military installation; "he had to show his pass in order to get out" 06703153 10 n 02 pass 3 laissez_passer 0 004 @ 06702042 n 0000 ~ 06703392 n 0000 ~ 06703515 n 0000 ~ 06703673 n 0000 | a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions; "the media representatives had special passes" 06703392 10 n 02 boarding_card 0 boarding_pass 0 001 @ 06703153 n 0000 | a pass that allows you to board a ship or plane 06703515 10 n 01 hall_pass 0 001 @ 06703153 n 0000 | written permission from a teacher for a student to be out the classroom and in the halls of the school 06703673 10 n 01 ticket-of-leave 0 001 @ 06703153 n 0000 | a permit formerly given to convicts allowing them to leave prison under specific restrictions 06703828 10 n 02 pass 1 passport 1 003 @ 06702042 n 0000 + 00804987 v 0103 ~ 06704012 n 0000 | any authorization to pass or go somewhere; "the pass to visit had a strict time limit" 06704012 10 n 02 safe-conduct 0 safeguard 0 002 @ 06703828 n 0000 + 02030173 v 0201 | a document or escort providing safe passage through a region especially in time of war 06704187 10 n 01 encouragement 1 009 @ 06699481 n 0000 ! 07268305 n 0101 ~ 07266287 n 0000 ~ 07266447 n 0000 ~ 07266652 n 0000 ~ 07266874 n 0000 ~ 07267046 n 0000 ~ 07267432 n 0000 ~ 07268150 n 0000 | the expression of approval and support 06704429 10 n 05 acclaim 0 acclamation 0 plaudits 0 plaudit 0 eclat 0 004 @ 06699481 n 0000 + 00863389 v 0201 + 00863593 v 0104 + 00863389 v 0101 | enthusiastic approval; "the book met with modest acclaim"; "he acknowledged the plaudits of the crowd"; "they gave him more eclat than he really deserved" 06704734 10 n 03 applause 0 hand_clapping 0 clapping 0 007 @ 06699481 n 0000 #p 06701496 n 0000 + 00863593 v 0302 + 00034108 v 0301 ~ 06704983 n 0000 ~ 06705114 n 0000 ~ 06705209 n 0000 | a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together 06704983 10 n 01 hand 1 001 @ 06704734 n 0000 | a round of applause to signify approval; "give the little lady a great big hand" 06705114 10 n 01 handclap 0 001 @ 06704734 n 0000 | a clap of the hands to indicate approval 06705209 10 n 01 round 1 001 @ 06704734 n 0000 | an outburst of applause; "there was a round of applause" 06705317 10 n 01 cheer 0 006 @ 06699481 n 0000 + 00860250 v 0101 ~ 06705485 n 0000 ~ 06705579 n 0000 ~ 06705718 n 0000 ~ 06705831 n 0000 | a cry or shout of approval 06705485 10 n 01 banzai 0 001 @ 06705317 n 0000 | a Japanese cheer of enthusiasm or triumph 06705579 10 n 01 bravo 0 002 @ 06705317 n 0000 + 00862146 v 0101 | a cry of approval as from an audience at the end of great performance 06705718 10 n 02 hurrah 0 hooray 0 001 @ 06705317 n 0000 | a victory cheer; "let's give the team a big hurrah" 06705831 10 n 01 salvo 0 001 @ 06705317 n 0000 | a sudden outburst of cheers; "there was a salvo of approval" 06705943 10 n 04 praise 0 congratulations 1 kudos 0 extolment 0 008 @ 06699481 n 0000 + 00862284 v 0402 + 00858506 v 0101 ~ 06706615 n 0000 ~ 06706894 n 0000 ~ 06707104 n 0000 ~ 06707285 n 0000 ~ 06707972 n 0000 | an expression of approval and commendation; "he always appreciated praise for his work" 06706247 10 n 01 praise 1 002 @ 01030597 n 0000 ~ 06706400 n 0000 | offering words of homage as an act of worship; "they sang a hymn of praise to God" 06706400 10 n 01 hallelujah 0 001 @ 06706247 n 0000 | a shout or song of praise to God 06706489 10 n 01 rave 0 002 @ 06422034 n 0000 + 00883741 v 0101 | an extravagantly enthusiastic review; "he gave it a rave" 06706615 10 n 01 superlative 0 008 @ 06705943 n 0000 -u 00229099 a 0000 -u 00231222 a 0000 -u 01560125 a 0000 -u 01560454 a 0000 -u 01561513 a 0000 -u 01561779 a 0000 -u 00409931 r 0000 | an exaggerated expression (usually of praise); "the critics lavished superlatives on it" 06706894 10 n 05 encomium 0 eulogy 1 panegyric 0 paean 0 pean 0 006 @ 06705943 n 0000 + 00909321 a 0303 + 09640191 n 0302 + 00909321 a 0304 + 00909321 a 0202 + 00909321 a 0101 | a formal expression of praise 06707104 10 n 02 eulogy 0 eulogium 0 004 @ 06705943 n 0000 + 00909321 a 0102 + 00882301 v 0101 + 00882301 v 0102 | a formal expression of praise for someone who has died recently 06707285 10 n 03 recommendation 2 testimonial 0 good_word 1 005 @ 06705943 n 0000 + 02824101 a 0201 + 00884469 v 0102 ~ 06707541 n 0000 ~ 06707855 n 0000 | something that recommends (or expresses commendation of) a person or thing as worthy or desirable 06707541 10 n 03 character 1 reference 1 character_reference 0 002 @ 06707285 n 0000 + 00958719 v 0103 | a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability; "requests for character references are all too often answered evasively" 06707855 10 n 01 puff 0 002 @ 06707285 n 0000 + 01067294 v 0101 | exaggerated praise (as for promotional purposes) 06707972 10 n 01 compliment 0 006 @ 06705943 n 0000 + 00909127 a 0101 + 00883182 v 0101 ~ 06708169 n 0000 ~ 06708324 n 0000 ~ 06709053 n 0000 | a remark (or act) expressing praise and admiration 06708169 10 n 01 trade-last 0 001 @ 06707972 n 0000 | a compliment that I heard about you that I offer to trade for a compliment you have heard about me 06708324 10 n 01 flattery 0 006 @ 06707972 n 0000 + 00881748 v 0101 ~ 06708498 n 0000 ~ 06708607 n 0000 ~ 06708770 n 0000 ~ 06708926 n 0000 | excessive or insincere praise 06708498 10 n 01 adulation 0 001 @ 06708324 n 0000 | servile flattery; exaggerated and hypocritical praise 06708607 10 n 03 blandishment 0 cajolery 0 palaver 1 004 @ 06708324 n 0000 + 00770823 v 0303 + 00770823 v 0202 + 00881748 v 0102 | flattery intended to persuade 06708770 10 n 04 blarney 0 coaxing 0 soft_soap 0 sweet_talk 0 003 @ 06708324 n 0000 + 00770823 v 0205 + 00770823 v 0104 | flattery designed to gain favor 06708926 10 n 01 puffery 0 001 @ 06708324 n 0000 | a flattering commendation (especially when used for promotional purposes) 06709053 10 n 03 unction 0 smarm 0 fulsomeness 0 003 @ 06707972 n 0000 + 02189062 a 0302 + 02189062 a 0205 | excessive but superficial compliments given with affected charm 06709228 10 n 05 award 0 accolade 0 honor 0 honour 0 laurels 0 021 @ 06819327 n 0000 + 02551772 v 0402 + 00825528 a 0301 + 02551772 v 0301 + 02266695 v 0101 ~ 04495252 n 0000 ~ 06709754 n 0000 ~ 06710094 n 0000 ~ 06718654 n 0000 ~ 06718747 n 0000 ~ 06718888 n 0000 ~ 06719080 n 0000 ~ 06719256 n 0000 ~ 06719443 n 0000 ~ 06719615 n 0000 ~ 06722381 n 0000 ~ 07283308 n 0000 ~ 07283464 n 0000 ~ 07283672 n 0000 ~ 07283868 n 0000 ~ 07284135 n 0000 | a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction; "an award for bravery" 06709754 10 n 01 aliyah 0 002 @ 06709228 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) the honor of being called up to the reading desk in the synagogue to read from the Torah; "he was called on for an aliyah" 06709958 10 n 02 tribute 1 testimonial 1 002 @ 06699481 n 0000 + 02824101 a 0201 | something given or done as an expression of esteem 06710094 10 n 02 academic_degree 0 degree 0 008 @ 06709228 n 0000 ~ 06710466 n 0000 ~ 06711015 n 0000 ~ 06712793 n 0000 ~ 06713210 n 0000 ~ 06715221 n 0000 ~ 06717503 n 0000 ~ 06717842 n 0000 | an award conferred by a college or university signifying that the recipient has satisfactorily completed a course of study; "he earned his degree at Princeton summa cum laude" 06710466 10 n 02 associate_degree 0 associate 0 004 @ 06710094 n 0000 ~ 06710698 n 0000 ~ 06710794 n 0000 ~ 06710913 n 0000 | a degree granted by a two-year college on successful completion of the undergraduates course of studies 06710698 10 n 02 Associate_in_Arts 0 AA 0 001 @ 06710466 n 0000 | an associate degree in arts 06710794 10 n 02 Associate_in_Applied_Science 0 AAS 0 001 @ 06710466 n 0000 | an associate degree in applied science 06710913 10 n 02 Associate_in_Nursing 0 AN 0 001 @ 06710466 n 0000 | an associate degree in nursing 06711015 10 n 02 bachelor's_degree 0 baccalaureate 0 013 @ 06710094 n 0000 ~ 06711403 n 0000 ~ 06711538 n 0000 ~ 06711665 n 0000 ~ 06711775 n 0000 ~ 06711878 n 0000 ~ 06711988 n 0000 ~ 06712129 n 0000 ~ 06712228 n 0000 ~ 06712342 n 0000 ~ 06712448 n 0000 ~ 06712574 n 0000 ~ 06712689 n 0000 | an academic degree conferred on someone who has successfully completed undergraduate studies 06711403 10 n 04 Bachelor_of_Arts 0 BA 0 Artium_Baccalaurens 0 AB 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in arts and sciences 06711538 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Arts_in_Library_Science 0 ABLS 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in library science 06711665 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Arts_in_Nursing 0 BAN 2 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in nursing 06711775 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Divinity 0 BD 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in religion 06711878 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Literature 0 BLitt 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in literature 06711988 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Medicine 0 MB 0 002 @ 06711015 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (a British degree) a bachelor's degree in medicine 06712129 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Music 0 BMus 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in music 06712228 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Naval_Science 0 BNS 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in naval science 06712342 10 n 03 Bachelor_of_Science 0 BS 0 SB 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in science 06712448 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Science_in_Architecture 0 BSArch 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in architecture 06712574 10 n 01 Bachelor_of_Science_in_Engineering 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in engineering 06712689 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Theology 0 ThB 0 001 @ 06711015 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in theology 06712793 10 n 02 honours 0 honours_degree 0 003 @ 06710094 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 06712932 n 0000 | a university degree with honors 06712932 10 n 02 first 0 first-class_honours_degree 0 003 @ 06712793 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 06713088 n 0000 | an honours degree of the highest class 06713088 10 n 01 double_first 0 002 @ 06712932 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a first-class honours degree in two subjects 06713210 10 n 01 master's_degree 0 015 @ 06710094 n 0000 ~ 06713607 n 0000 ~ 06713764 n 0000 ~ 06713891 n 0000 ~ 06714014 n 0000 ~ 06714122 n 0000 ~ 06714258 n 0000 ~ 06714359 n 0000 ~ 06714461 n 0000 ~ 06714563 n 0000 ~ 06714669 n 0000 ~ 06714783 n 0000 ~ 06714902 n 0000 ~ 06715010 n 0000 ~ 06715121 n 0000 | an academic degree higher than a bachelor's degree but lower than a doctor's degree 06713607 10 n 02 Master_of_Architecture 0 MArch 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a degree granted for the successful completion of advanced study of architecture 06713764 10 n 04 Master_of_Arts 0 MA 0 Artium_Magister 0 AM 1 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in arts and sciences 06713891 10 n 02 Master_of_Arts_in_Library_Science 0 MALS 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in library science 06714014 10 n 02 Master_of_Arts_in_Teaching 0 MAT 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in teaching 06714122 10 n 03 Master_in_Business 0 Master_in_Business_Administration 0 MBA 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in business 06714258 10 n 02 Master_of_Divinity 0 MDiv 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in religion 06714359 10 n 02 Master_of_Education 0 MEd 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in education 06714461 10 n 02 Master_of_Fine_Arts 0 MFA 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in fine arts 06714563 10 n 02 Master_of_Literature 0 MLitt 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in literature 06714669 10 n 02 Master_of_Library_Science 0 MLS 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in library science 06714783 10 n 01 Master_in_Public_Affairs 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in questions of public concern 06714902 10 n 04 Master_of_Science 0 MS 0 SM 0 MSc 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in science 06715010 10 n 01 Master_of_Science_in_Engineering 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in engineering 06715121 10 n 02 Master_of_Theology 0 ThM 0 001 @ 06713210 n 0000 | a master's degree in theology 06715221 10 n 02 doctor's_degree 0 doctorate 0 017 @ 06710094 n 0000 + 02904590 a 0202 + 02904590 a 0201 ~ 06715651 n 0000 ~ 06715765 n 0000 ~ 06715877 n 0000 ~ 06715976 n 0000 ~ 06716084 n 0000 ~ 06716183 n 0000 ~ 06716285 n 0000 ~ 06716395 n 0000 ~ 06716496 n 0000 ~ 06716597 n 0000 ~ 06716716 n 0000 ~ 06717129 n 0000 ~ 06717245 n 0000 ~ 06717345 n 0000 | one of the highest earned academic degrees conferred by a university 06715651 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Dental_Medicine 0 DMD 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in dental medicine 06715765 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Dental_Surgery 0 DDS 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in dental surgery 06715877 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Divinity 0 DD 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in religion 06715976 10 n 03 Doctor_of_Education 0 EdD 0 DEd 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in education 06716084 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Medicine 0 MD 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in medicine 06716183 10 n 03 Doctor_of_Music 0 DMus 0 MusD 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in music 06716285 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Musical_Arts 0 AMusD 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in musical arts 06716395 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Optometry 0 OD 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in optometry 06716496 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Osteopathy 0 DO 1 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | doctor's degree in osteopathy 06716597 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Arts 1 D.A. 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree with a special disciplinary focus 06716716 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Philosophy 0 003 @ 06715221 n 0000 ~ 06716878 n 0000 ~ 06717058 n 0000 | a doctorate awarded for original contributions to knowledge 06716878 10 n 02 Ph.D. 0 PhD 0 001 @ 06716716 n 0000 | a doctorate usually based on at least 3 years graduate study and a dissertation; the highest degree awarded graduate study 06717058 10 n 01 DPhil 0 001 @ 06716716 n 0000 | a British doctorate 06717129 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Public_Health 0 DPH 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in preventive medicine 06717245 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Theology 0 ThD 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in theology 06717345 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Sacred_Theology 0 STD 0 001 @ 06715221 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in theology; "STD is from the Latin Sanctae Theologiae Doctor" 06717503 10 n 01 law_degree 0 003 @ 06710094 n 0000 ~ 06717661 n 0000 ~ 06717753 n 0000 | degree conferred on someone who successfully completes law school 06717661 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Laws 0 LLB 0 001 @ 06717503 n 0000 | a three-year law degree 06717753 10 n 02 Master_of_Laws 0 LLM 0 001 @ 06717503 n 0000 | an advanced law degree 06717842 10 n 02 honorary_degree 0 honoris_causa 0 007 @ 06710094 n 0000 ~ 06718069 n 0000 ~ 06718161 n 0000 ~ 06718258 n 0000 ~ 06718358 n 0000 ~ 06718461 n 0000 ~ 06718550 n 0000 | a degree conferred to honor the recipient 06718069 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Arts 0 ArtsD 0 001 @ 06717842 n 0000 | an honorary arts degree 06718161 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Fine_Arts 0 001 @ 06717842 n 0000 | an honorary degree in fine arts 06718258 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Humane_Letters 0 001 @ 06717842 n 0000 | an honorary degree in letters 06718358 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Humanities 0 001 @ 06717842 n 0000 | an honorary degree in the humanities 06718461 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Laws 0 LLD 0 001 @ 06717842 n 0000 | an honorary law degree 06718550 10 n 03 Doctor_of_Science 0 DS 0 ScD 0 001 @ 06717842 n 0000 | an honorary degree in science 06718654 10 n 02 pennant 1 crown 0 001 @ 06709228 n 0000 | the award given to the champion 06718747 10 n 03 cachet 0 seal 0 seal_of_approval 0 002 @ 06709228 n 0000 + 00700498 v 0201 | an indication of approved or superior status 06718888 10 n 02 citation 0 commendation 0 003 @ 06709228 n 0000 + 00883916 v 0201 + 01025080 v 0102 | an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement 06719080 10 n 01 distinction 0 001 @ 06709228 n 0000 | an honor awarded to someone in recognition of achievement or superiority; "she graduated with the highest distinction" 06719256 10 n 02 mention 0 honorable_mention 0 002 @ 06709228 n 0000 + 01025080 v 0101 | an official recognition of merit; "although he didn't win the prize he did get special mention" 06719443 10 n 02 letter 2 varsity_letter 0 002 @ 06709228 n 0000 + 02295310 v 0101 | an award earned by participation in a school sport; "he won letters in three sports" 06719615 10 n 06 decoration 0 laurel_wreath 0 medal 0 medallion 0 palm 0 ribbon 0 019 @ 06709228 n 0000 + 10324729 n 0302 + 10324729 n 0301 + 02552743 v 0101 ~ 06720117 n 0000 ~ 06720321 n 0000 ~ 06720494 n 0000 ~ 06720648 n 0000 ~ 06720785 n 0000 ~ 06720946 n 0000 ~ 06721106 n 0000 ~ 06721243 n 0000 ~ 06721414 n 0000 ~ 06721603 n 0000 ~ 06721805 n 0000 ~ 06721909 n 0000 ~ 06722051 n 0000 ~ 06722184 n 0000 ~ 06722288 n 0000 | an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event 06720117 10 n 02 Medal_of_Honor 0 Congressional_Medal_of_Honor 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | the highest U.S. military decoration awarded for bravery and valor in action `above and beyond the call of duty' 06720321 10 n 01 Distinguished_Service_Medal 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a United States military decoration for meritorious service in wartime duty of great responsibility 06720494 10 n 01 Distinguished_Service_Cross 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a United States Army decoration for extraordinary heroism against an armed enemy 06720648 10 n 01 Navy_Cross 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a United States Navy decoration for extraordinary heroism against an armed enemy 06720785 10 n 01 Distinguished_Flying_Cross 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a United States Air Force decoration for heroism while participating in an aerial flight 06720946 10 n 01 Air_Medal 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a United States Air Force decoration for meritorious achievement while participating in an aerial flight 06721106 10 n 02 Silver_Star_Medal 0 Silver_Star 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a United States military decoration for gallantry in action 06721243 10 n 02 Bronze_Star_Medal 0 Bronze_Star 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a United States military decoration awarded for meritorious service (except in aerial flight) 06721414 10 n 02 Order_of_the_Purple_Heart 0 Purple_Heart 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a United States military decoration awarded to any member of the armed forces who is wounded in action 06721603 10 n 01 Oak_Leaf_Cluster 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a United States military decoration consisting of bronze or silver oak leaves and acorns awarded to anyone who has won a given medal before 06721805 10 n 01 Victoria_Cross 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a British military decoration for gallantry 06721909 10 n 01 Distinguished_Conduct_Medal 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a British military decoration for distinguished conduct in the field 06722051 10 n 01 Distinguished_Service_Order 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a British military decoration for special service in action 06722184 10 n 01 Croix_de_Guerre 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a French military decoration for gallantry 06722288 10 n 01 Medaille_Militaire 0 001 @ 06719615 n 0000 | a French military decoration 06722381 10 n 01 trophy 0 001 @ 06709228 n 0000 | an award for success in war or hunting 06722472 10 n 01 disapproval 0 005 @ 06611268 n 0000 ! 06699481 n 0101 ~ 06722631 n 0000 ~ 06723485 n 0000 ~ 07268305 n 0000 | the expression of disapproval 06722631 10 n 02 disapprobation 0 condemnation 0 007 @ 06722472 n 0000 + 02153732 v 0201 + 00908688 v 0202 + 00865823 v 0201 ! 06699923 n 0101 ~ 06722937 n 0000 ~ 06723091 n 0000 | an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable; "his uncompromising condemnation of racism" 06722937 10 n 02 censure 0 animadversion 0 004 @ 06722631 n 0000 + 00828819 v 0201 + 00825330 v 0102 ~ 06723269 n 0000 | harsh criticism or disapproval 06723091 10 n 02 demonization 0 demonisation 0 003 @ 06722631 n 0000 + 00548380 v 0202 + 00548380 v 0101 | to represent as diabolically evil; "the demonization of our enemies" 06723269 10 n 01 interdict 0 001 @ 06722937 n 0000 | an ecclesiastical censure by the Roman Catholic Church withdrawing certain sacraments and Christian burial from a person or all persons in a particular district 06723485 10 n 02 criticism 0 unfavorable_judgment 0 013 @ 06722472 n 0000 + 00650564 a 0101 + 00828170 v 0103 ~ 01223108 n 0000 ~ 06723899 n 0000 ~ 06723969 n 0000 ~ 06724098 n 0000 ~ 06724343 n 0000 ~ 06724478 n 0000 ~ 06724794 n 0000 ~ 06725437 n 0000 ~ 06725564 n 0000 ~ 06725700 n 0000 | disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings; "the senator received severe criticism from his opponent" 06723899 10 n 01 brickbat 0 001 @ 06723485 n 0000 | blunt criticism 06723969 10 n 02 faultfinding 0 carping 0 002 @ 06723485 n 0000 + 00650889 a 0102 | persistent petty and unjustified criticism 06724098 10 n 05 fire 0 attack 0 flak 0 flack 0 blast 0 002 @ 06723485 n 0000 + 00864347 v 0201 | intense adverse criticism; "Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party"; "the government has come under attack"; "don't give me any flak" 06724343 10 n 01 thrust 0 001 @ 06723485 n 0000 | verbal criticism; "he enlivened his editorials with barbed thrusts at politicians" 06724478 10 n 01 potshot 0 001 @ 06723485 n 0000 | criticism aimed at an easy target and made without careful consideration; "reporters took potshots at the mayor" 06724644 10 n 01 counterblast 0 001 @ 07214225 n 0000 | a vigorous and unrestrained response; "her tirade provoked a counterblast from her husband" 06724794 10 n 05 rebuke 0 reproof 0 reproval 0 reprehension 0 reprimand 0 016 @ 06723485 n 0000 + 00826456 v 0507 + 00825330 v 0501 + 00827862 v 0401 + 00825727 v 0302 + 00825727 v 0203 + 00826456 v 0103 ~ 06551067 n 0000 ~ 06725772 n 0000 ~ 06725965 n 0000 ~ 06726126 n 0000 ~ 06726316 n 0000 ~ 06726451 n 0000 ~ 06726869 n 0000 ~ 06727227 n 0000 ~ 06727359 n 0000 | an act or expression of criticism and censure; "he had to take the rebuke with a smile on his face" 06725264 10 n 02 sermon 1 preaching 1 004 @ 06726869 n 0000 + 00829391 v 0201 + 00830035 v 0101 + 00830035 v 0102 | a moralistic rebuke; "your preaching is wasted on him" 06725437 10 n 01 slating 0 001 @ 06723485 n 0000 | a severely critical attack; "the reviewers gave his book a sound slating" 06725564 10 n 01 static 0 001 @ 06723485 n 0000 | angry criticism; "they will probably give you a lot of static about your editorial" 06725700 10 n 01 stricture 0 001 @ 06723485 n 0000 | severe criticism 06725772 10 n 04 chiding 0 scolding 0 objurgation 0 tongue-lashing 0 005 @ 06724794 n 0000 + 00825981 v 0303 + 00826456 v 020b + 00826456 v 010c ~ 06726038 n 0000 | rebuking a person harshly 06725965 10 n 01 what_for 0 001 @ 06724794 n 0000 | a strong reprimand 06726038 10 n 02 wig 0 wigging 0 001 @ 06725772 n 0000 | British slang for a scolding 06726126 10 n 07 castigation 0 earful 0 bawling_out 0 chewing_out 0 upbraiding 0 going-over 0 dressing_down 0 003 @ 06724794 n 0000 + 00827636 v 0502 + 00825981 v 0102 | a severe scolding 06726316 10 n 02 berating 0 blowing_up 0 001 @ 06724794 n 0000 | a severe rebuke; "he deserved the berating that the coach gave him" 06726451 10 n 01 reproach 0 003 @ 06724794 n 0000 ~ 06726589 n 0000 ~ 06726691 n 0000 | a mild rebuke or criticism; "words of reproach" 06726589 10 n 02 self-reproach 0 self-reproof 0 001 @ 06726451 n 0000 | the act of blaming yourself 06726691 10 n 02 blame 0 rap 0 003 @ 06726451 n 0000 + 01324481 a 0101 + 00844451 v 0101 | a reproach for some lapse or misdeed; "he took the blame for it"; "it was a bum rap" 06726869 10 n 03 lecture 1 speech 3 talking_to 0 005 @ 06724794 n 0000 + 00992040 v 0201 + 00826456 v 0106 ~ 06725264 n 0000 ~ 06727123 n 0000 | a lengthy rebuke; "a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline"; "the teacher gave him a talking to" 06727123 10 n 01 curtain_lecture 0 001 @ 06726869 n 0000 | a private lecture to a husband by his wife 06727227 10 n 03 correction 0 chastening 0 chastisement 0 002 @ 06724794 n 0000 + 00825981 v 0301 | a rebuke for making a mistake 06727359 10 n 03 admonition 0 admonishment 0 monition 0 003 @ 06724794 n 0000 + 00825727 v 0201 + 00825727 v 0101 | a firm rebuke 06727491 10 n 01 respects 0 001 @ 06611268 n 0000 | (often used with `pay') a formal expression of esteem; "he paid his respects to the mayor" 06727636 10 n 01 ad-lib 0 002 @ 06777755 n 0000 + 01732719 v 0103 | remark made spontaneously without prior preparation; "his ad-libs got him in trouble with the politicians" 06727813 10 n 01 courtesy 0 001 @ 06777755 n 0000 | a courteous or respectful or considerate remark 06727915 10 n 02 disrespect 0 discourtesy 0 009 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 02463257 v 0101 ~ 06728162 n 0000 ~ 06728577 n 0000 ~ 06728725 n 0000 ~ 06728866 n 0000 ~ 06730109 n 0000 ~ 06734562 n 0000 ~ 07138880 n 0000 | an expression of lack of respect 06728162 10 n 05 abuse 0 insult 0 revilement 0 contumely 0 vilification 1 010 @ 06727915 n 0000 + 00849550 v 0501 + 02002600 a 0401 + 00849550 v 0302 + 00850100 v 0202 + 00846978 v 0101 ~ 06734018 n 0000 ~ 06734091 n 0000 ~ 06734210 n 0000 ~ 06734353 n 0000 | a rude expression intended to offend or hurt; "when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse"; "they yelled insults at the visiting team" 06728577 10 n 01 derision 0 005 @ 06727915 n 0000 + 00854604 v 0101 ~ 06729173 n 0000 ~ 06729735 n 0000 ~ 06729931 n 0000 | contemptuous laughter 06728725 10 n 01 ridicule 0 003 @ 06727915 n 0000 + 01269507 a 0103 + 00853615 v 0101 | language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate 06728866 10 n 02 contempt 0 scorn 0 006 @ 06727915 n 0000 + 01778720 v 0203 + 02002388 a 0101 ~ 06729056 n 0000 ~ 06729422 n 0000 ~ 06729614 n 0000 | open disrespect for a person or thing 06729056 10 n 01 fleer 0 002 @ 06728866 n 0000 + 00029511 v 0101 | contempt expressed by mockery in looks or words 06729173 10 n 05 jeer 0 jeering 0 mockery 0 scoff 0 scoffing 0 008 @ 06728577 n 0000 + 00803444 v 0501 + 00851872 v 0502 + 00803444 v 0401 + 00851872 v 0402 + 00850760 v 0301 + 00851872 v 0201 + 00851872 v 0101 | showing your contempt by derision 06729422 10 n 02 sneer 0 leer 0 005 @ 06728866 n 0000 + 02473505 a 0201 + 02168719 v 0201 + 00032771 v 0101 + 00032532 v 0101 | a facial expression of contempt or scorn; the upper lip curls 06729614 10 n 01 sneer 1 003 @ 06728866 n 0000 + 00032532 v 0101 + 00032771 v 0101 | a contemptuous or scornful remark 06729735 10 n 04 put-down 0 squelch 0 squelcher 0 takedown 0 006 @ 06728577 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 01804404 v 0401 + 00464147 v 0301 + 00464147 v 0201 + 01804404 v 0105 | a crushing remark 06729931 10 n 02 stultification 0 befooling 0 003 @ 06728577 n 0000 + 01805062 v 0101 + 00855127 v 0101 | derision of someone or something as foolish or absurd or inconsistent 06730109 10 n 03 disparagement 0 depreciation 0 derogation 0 047 @ 06727915 n 0000 + 00866139 v 0304 + 00857615 v 0202 + 00847588 v 0101 -u 01469220 a 0000 -u 03099007 a 0000 -u 00781071 n 0000 -u 02807938 n 0000 -u 04675496 n 0000 ~ 06731113 n 0000 ~ 06731278 n 0000 ~ 06731387 n 0000 ~ 06731952 n 0000 ~ 06732048 n 0000 ~ 06732153 n 0000 ~ 06732328 n 0000 -u 09662205 n 0000 -u 09662401 n 0000 -u 09663914 n 0000 -u 09686910 n 0000 -u 09700053 n 0000 -u 09701518 n 0000 -u 09717733 n 0000 -u 09734917 n 0000 -u 09735835 n 0000 -u 09738048 n 0000 -u 09739802 n 0000 -u 09742312 n 0000 -u 09767570 n 0000 -u 09903399 n 0000 -u 10095821 n 0000 -u 10176938 n 0000 -u 10177117 n 0000 -u 10223301 n 0000 -u 10248534 n 0000 -u 10306779 n 0000 -u 10348226 n 0000 -u 10350152 n 0000 -u 10370215 n 0000 -u 10451094 n 0000 -u 10607590 n 0000 -u 10608651 n 0000 -u 10682576 n 0000 -u 10693385 n 0000 -u 10747275 n 0000 -u 10806668 n 0000 -u 02578494 v 0000 | a communication that belittles somebody or something 06731113 10 n 01 cold_water 0 001 @ 06730109 n 0000 | disparagement of a plan or hope or expectation; "she poured cold water on the whole idea of going to Africa" 06731278 10 n 02 denigration 0 belittling 0 002 @ 06730109 n 0000 + 00866139 v 0103 | a belittling comment 06731387 10 n 02 aspersion 0 slur 0 004 @ 06730109 n 0000 + 01046763 v 0201 + 00848188 v 0104 ~ 06731706 n 0000 | a disparaging remark; "in the 19th century any reference to female sexuality was considered a vile aspersion"; "it is difficult for a woman to understand a man's sensitivity to any slur on his virility" 06731706 10 n 01 ethnic_slur 0 009 @ 06731387 n 0000 -u 09663914 n 0000 -u 09701518 n 0000 -u 09717733 n 0000 -u 09734917 n 0000 -u 09735835 n 0000 -u 09739802 n 0000 -u 09742312 n 0000 -u 10451094 n 0000 | a slur on someone's race or language 06731952 10 n 02 detraction 0 petty_criticism 0 001 @ 06730109 n 0000 | a petty disparagement 06732048 10 n 01 sour_grapes 0 001 @ 06730109 n 0000 | disparagement of something that is unattainable 06732153 10 n 03 condescension 0 disdain 0 patronage 0 002 @ 06730109 n 0000 + 00910930 v 0103 | a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient 06732328 10 n 06 defamation 0 calumny 0 calumniation 0 obloquy 0 traducement 0 hatchet_job 0 011 @ 06730109 n 0000 + 00849849 v 0503 + 01164777 a 0202 + 00848188 v 0206 + 00848188 v 0101 ~ 06732723 n 0000 ~ 06732965 n 0000 ~ 06733120 n 0000 ~ 06733349 n 0000 ~ 06733533 n 0000 ~ 06733713 n 0000 | a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions 06732723 10 n 03 character_assassination 0 assassination 1 blackwash 0 002 @ 06732328 n 0000 + 00848838 v 0201 | an attack intended to ruin someone's reputation 06732886 10 n 01 mud 0 001 @ 06733349 n 0000 | slanderous remarks or charges 06732965 10 n 03 smear 0 vilification 0 malignment 0 004 @ 06732328 n 0000 + 00849849 v 0302 + 00849550 v 0201 + 00848188 v 0107 | slanderous defamation 06733120 10 n 01 libel 0 006 @ 06732328 n 0000 ;c 00735181 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01164777 a 0108 + 01164777 a 0107 + 00849363 v 0101 | a false and malicious publication printed for the purpose of defaming a living person 06733349 10 n 01 slander 0 005 @ 06732328 n 0000 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 01164777 a 0109 + 00848188 v 0102 ~ 06732886 n 0000 | words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another 06733533 10 n 02 name_calling 0 names 0 001 @ 06732328 n 0000 | verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument; "sticks and stones may break my bones but names can never hurt me" 06733713 10 n 02 name 1 epithet 1 002 @ 06732328 n 0000 ~ 06733830 n 0000 | a defamatory or abusive word or phrase 06733830 10 n 01 smear_word 0 001 @ 06733713 n 0000 | an epithet that can be used to smear someone's reputation; "he used the smear word `communist' for everyone who disagreed with him" 06734018 10 n 01 low_blow 0 001 @ 06728162 n 0000 | unscrupulous abuse 06734091 10 n 02 scurrility 0 billingsgate 0 002 @ 06728162 n 0000 + 01632592 a 0103 | foul-mouthed or obscene abuse 06734210 10 n 02 stinger 0 cut 2 002 @ 06728162 n 0000 + 01797753 v 0101 | a remark capable of wounding mentally; "the unkindest cut of all" 06734353 10 n 03 vituperation 0 invective 0 vitriol 0 003 @ 06728162 n 0000 + 01807340 a 030b + 00849550 v 0103 | abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will 06734562 10 n 03 impudence 0 cheek 0 impertinence 0 003 @ 06727915 n 0000 + 00965484 v 0201 + 00206887 a 0103 | an impudent statement 06734698 10 n 06 sass 0 sassing 0 backtalk 0 back_talk 0 lip 0 mouth 0 005 @ 07214582 n 0000 + 01042579 v 0601 + 00944022 v 0604 + 00817805 v 0201 + 00206887 a 0107 | an impudent or insolent rejoinder; "don't give me any of your sass" 06734935 10 n 02 interpolation 0 insertion 0 002 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00201771 v 0101 | a message (spoken or written) that is introduced or inserted; "with the help of his friend's interpolations his story was eventually told"; "with many insertions in the margins" 06735202 10 n 01 statement 0 044 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 01011267 v 0101 ~ 06478678 n 0000 ~ 06571356 n 0000 ~ 06736384 n 0000 ~ 06736657 n 0000 ~ 06736815 n 0000 ~ 06737512 n 0000 ~ 06738626 n 0000 ~ 06738907 n 0000 ~ 06740507 n 0000 ~ 06744762 n 0000 ~ 06744918 n 0000 ~ 06749861 n 0000 ~ 06750911 n 0000 ~ 06751030 n 0000 ~ 06751572 n 0000 ~ 06751762 n 0000 ~ 06752425 n 0000 ~ 06752531 n 0000 ~ 06756201 n 0000 ~ 06758700 n 0000 ~ 06759293 n 0000 ~ 06761683 n 0000 ~ 06763518 n 0000 ~ 06768978 n 0000 ~ 06769118 n 0000 ~ 06771774 n 0000 ~ 06775091 n 0000 ~ 06775313 n 0000 ~ 06775422 n 0000 ~ 06777755 n 0000 ~ 06781319 n 0000 ~ 06781526 n 0000 ~ 06781692 n 0000 ~ 06783066 n 0000 ~ 06783666 n 0000 ~ 06796455 n 0000 ~ 06829793 n 0000 ~ 07218048 n 0000 ~ 07218770 n 0000 ~ 07242066 n 0000 ~ 07249395 n 0000 ~ 07295646 n 0000 | a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc; "according to his statement he was in London on that day" 06736201 10 n 01 statement 5 001 @ 06611268 n 0000 | a nonverbal message; "a Cadillac makes a statement about who you are"; "his tantrums are a statement of his need for attention" 06736384 10 n 01 amendment 0 007 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00998373 v 0101 ~i 06740783 n 0000 ~i 06741080 n 0000 ~i 06741475 n 0000 ~i 06741747 n 0000 ~i 06742000 n 0000 | a statement that is added to or revises or improves a proposal or document (a bill or constitution etc.) 06736657 10 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 06735202 n 0000 | a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?" 06736815 10 n 02 truth 0 true_statement 0 005 @ 06735202 n 0000 ! 06769118 n 0101 ~ 06737072 n 0000 ~ 07105577 n 0000 ~ 07168951 n 0000 | a true statement; "he told the truth"; "he thought of answering with the truth but he knew they wouldn't believe it" 06737072 10 n 02 gospel 2 gospel_truth 0 001 @ 06736815 n 0000 | an unquestionable truth; "his word was gospel" 06737186 10 n 01 antinomy 0 001 @ 07221547 n 0000 | a contradiction between two statements that seem equally reasonable 06737308 10 n 01 paradox 0 003 @ 07221547 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 + 00943164 a 0101 | (logic) a statement that contradicts itself; "`I always lie' is a paradox because if it is true it must be false" 06737512 10 n 02 description 1 verbal_description 0 004 @ 06735202 n 0000 ~ 06737691 n 0000 ~ 06737816 n 0000 ~ 07216464 n 0000 | a statement that represents something in words 06737691 10 n 01 job_description 0 001 @ 06737512 n 0000 | description of the responsibilities associated with a given job 06737816 10 n 02 specification 0 spec 0 004 @ 06737512 n 0000 + 01020937 v 0104 ~ 06737998 n 0000 ~ 06738429 n 0000 | a detailed description of design criteria for a piece of work 06737998 10 n 01 computer_architecture 0 002 @ 06737816 n 0000 ~ 06738216 n 0000 | the art of assembling logical elements into a computing device; the specification of the relation between parts of a computer system 06738216 10 n 02 neural_network 0 neural_net 0 001 @ 06737998 n 0000 | computer architecture in which processors are connected in a manner suggestive of connections between neurons; can learn by trial and error 06738429 10 n 01 network_architecture 0 001 @ 06737816 n 0000 | specification of design principles (including data formats and procedures) for creating a network configuration of data processors 06738626 10 n 01 declaration 0 010 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 01012145 v 0101 ~ 06739227 n 0000 ~ 06739882 n 0000 ~ 06739973 n 0000 ~ 06740365 n 0000 ~ 06742248 n 0000 ~ 06745868 n 0000 ~ 06745976 n 0000 ~ 06746225 n 0000 | a statement that is emphatic and explicit (spoken or written) 06738907 10 n 04 announcement 1 proclamation 0 annunciation 1 declaration 3 006 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00967903 v 0402 + 00980205 v 0201 + 00967903 v 0101 ~ 06739420 n 0000 ~ 06739688 n 0000 | a formal public statement; "the government made an announcement about changes in the drug war"; "a declaration of independence" 06739227 10 n 01 bastardization 0 002 @ 06738626 n 0000 + 00819914 v 0101 | declaring or rendering bastard; "the annulment of their marriage resulted in the bastardization of their children" 06739420 10 n 01 edict 1 001 @ 06738907 n 0000 | a formal or authoritative proclamation 06739510 10 n 02 bull 1 papal_bull 0 001 @ 06551761 n 0000 | a formal proclamation issued by the pope (usually written in antiquated characters and sealed with a leaden bulla) 06739688 10 n 01 promulgation 1 003 @ 06738907 n 0000 + 00863224 v 0101 + 00979368 v 0103 | the official announcement of a new law or ordinance whereby the law or ordinance is put into effect 06739882 10 n 01 confession 2 001 @ 06738626 n 0000 | a public declaration of your faith 06739973 10 n 02 manifesto 0 pronunciamento 0 003 @ 06738626 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 ~i 06740165 n 0000 | a public declaration of intentions (as issued by a political party or government) 06740165 10 n 01 Communist_Manifesto 0 001 @i 06739973 n 0000 | a socialist manifesto written by Marx and Engels (1842) describing the history of the working-class movement according to their views 06740365 10 n 03 pronouncement 0 dictum 0 say-so 0 003 @ 06738626 n 0000 + 00973682 v 0101 ~ 07184731 n 0000 | an authoritative declaration 06740507 10 n 01 Bill_of_Rights 0 006 @ 06735202 n 0000 #p 06546123 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 06740783 n 0000 %p 06741080 n 0000 | a statement of fundamental rights and privileges (especially the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution) 06740783 10 n 01 First_Amendment 0 003 @i 06736384 n 0000 #p 06740507 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States guaranteeing the right of free expression; includes freedom of assembly and freedom of the press and freedom of religion and freedom of speech 06741080 10 n 01 Fifth_Amendment 0 003 @i 06736384 n 0000 #p 06740507 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States that imposes restrictions on the government's prosecution of persons accused of crimes; mandates due process of law and prohibits self-incrimination and double jeopardy; requires just compensation if private property is taken for public use 06741475 10 n 01 Fourteenth_Amendment 0 003 @i 06736384 n 0000 #p 06546123 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1868; extends the guarantees of the Bill of Rights to the states as well as to the federal government 06741747 10 n 01 Eighteenth_Amendment 0 003 @i 06736384 n 0000 #p 06546123 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1920; prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages; repealed in 1932 06742000 10 n 01 Nineteenth_Amendment 0 003 @i 06736384 n 0000 #p 06546123 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1920; guarantees that no state can deny the right to vote on the basis of sex 06742248 10 n 03 assertion 0 averment 0 asseveration 0 012 @ 06738626 n 0000 + 01018787 v 0302 + 01013058 v 0205 + 01018787 v 0101 ~ 06742613 n 0000 ~ 06743312 n 0000 ~ 06743529 n 0000 ~ 06744127 n 0000 ~ 06744446 n 0000 ~ 06745099 n 0000 ~ 06745459 n 0000 ~ 07218900 n 0000 | a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary) 06742613 10 n 01 claim 0 005 @ 06742248 n 0000 + 02280210 v 0101 ~ 06742817 n 0000 ~ 06742990 n 0000 ~ 06743120 n 0000 | an assertion of a right (as to money or property); "his claim asked for damages" 06742817 10 n 01 cause_of_action 0 002 @ 06742613 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a claim sufficient to demand judicial attention; the facts that give rise to right of action 06742990 10 n 01 dibs 0 002 @ 06742613 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a claim of rights; "I have dibs on that last slice of pizza" 06743120 10 n 01 pretension 0 002 @ 06742613 n 0000 + 02280644 v 0101 | the advancing of a claim; "his pretension to the crown"; "the town still puts forward pretensions as a famous resort" 06743312 10 n 01 claim 2 003 @ 06742248 n 0000 + 00758383 v 0101 ~ 06743935 n 0000 | an assertion that something is true or factual; "his claim that he was innocent"; "evidence contradicted the government's claims" 06743529 10 n 02 accusation 1 charge 4 006 @ 06742248 n 0000 + 00845638 v 0201 + 00845147 v 0201 + 03053253 a 0101 + 00845147 v 0102 ~ 06743818 n 0000 | an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence; "the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving" 06743818 10 n 01 countercharge 0 001 @ 06743529 n 0000 | a charge brought by an accused person against the accuser 06743935 10 n 02 allegation 1 allegement 0 003 @ 06743312 n 0000 + 01018011 v 0201 ~ 06571105 n 0000 | statements affirming or denying certain matters of fact that you are prepared to prove 06744127 10 n 01 contention 2 003 @ 06742248 n 0000 + 00758943 v 0101 ~ 06744259 n 0000 | a point asserted as part of an argument 06744259 10 n 01 submission 3 003 @ 06744127 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00879667 v 0101 | (law) a contention presented by a lawyer to a judge or jury as part of the case he is arguing 06744446 10 n 02 ipse_dixit 0 ipsedixitism 0 001 @ 06742248 n 0000 | an unsupported dogmatic assertion 06744551 10 n 02 formula 0 expression 3 006 @ 06744918 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00983115 v 0101 ~ 06296883 n 0000 ~ 06305894 n 0000 ~ 13812061 n 0000 | a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement 06744762 10 n 01 formula 1 003 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 01635953 v 0105 + 00983115 v 0101 | a conventionalized statement expressing some fundamental principle 06744918 10 n 01 mathematical_statement 0 005 @ 06735202 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06682609 n 0000 ~ 06744551 n 0000 %p 06821578 n 0000 | a statement of a mathematical relation 06745099 10 n 03 avowal 0 avouchment 0 affirmation 0 006 @ 06742248 n 0000 + 01013058 v 0301 + 01013058 v 0104 ~ 06745330 n 0000 ~ 06745674 n 0000 ~ 07218356 n 0000 | a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something 06745330 10 n 02 reassertion 0 reaffirmation 0 003 @ 06745099 n 0000 + 01013950 v 0201 + 01014100 v 0102 | renewed affirmation 06745459 10 n 01 testimony 1 004 @ 06742248 n 0000 + 02823928 a 0101 + 01017253 v 0101 + 01016830 v 0101 | an assertion offering firsthand authentication of a fact; "according to his own testimony he can't do it" 06745674 10 n 02 profession 0 professing 0 003 @ 06745099 n 0000 + 00762780 v 0201 + 00820214 v 0102 | an open avowal (true or false) of some belief or opinion; "a profession of disagreement" 06745868 10 n 01 protestation 0 002 @ 06738626 n 0000 + 00912088 v 0101 | a strong declaration of protest 06745976 10 n 02 postulation 0 predication 0 005 @ 06738626 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 + 00933194 v 0202 + 01019010 v 0201 + 00718663 v 0101 | (logic) a declaration of something self-evident; something that can be assumed as the basis for argument 06746225 10 n 01 threat 1 003 @ 06738626 n 0000 ~ 06746431 n 0000 ~ 06746531 n 0000 | declaration of an intention or a determination to inflict harm on another; "his threat to kill me was quite explicit" 06746431 10 n 01 commination 0 001 @ 06746225 n 0000 | a threat of divine punishment or vengeance 06746531 10 n 01 menace 0 003 @ 06746225 n 0000 + 00012130 v 0101 + 01069216 v 0101 | a threat or the act of threatening; "he spoke with desperate menace" 06746688 10 n 01 evidence 0 012 @ 06646883 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00956454 v 0102 + 01017253 v 0104 ~ 06747071 n 0000 ~ 06747216 n 0000 ~ 06747572 n 0000 ~ 06747826 n 0000 ~ 06748282 n 0000 ~ 06748480 n 0000 ~ 06748671 n 0000 ~ 06748832 n 0000 | (law) all the means by which any alleged matter of fact whose truth is investigated at judicial trial is established or disproved 06747071 10 n 01 exhibit 0 001 @ 06746688 n 0000 | an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence 06747216 10 n 01 testimony 0 009 @ 06746688 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02823928 a 0101 + 01016830 v 0101 ~ 06747451 n 0000 ~ 06748966 n 0000 ~ 06749154 n 0000 ~ 06749278 n 0000 ~ 06749695 n 0000 | a solemn statement made under oath 06747451 10 n 01 witness 0 002 @ 06747216 n 0000 ~ 05922828 n 0000 | testimony by word or deed to your religious faith 06747572 10 n 01 corpus_delicti 0 002 @ 06746688 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the body of evidence that constitute the offence; the objective proof that a crime has been committed (sometimes mistakenly thought to refer to the body of a homicide victim) 06747826 10 n 01 direct_evidence 0 003 @ 06746688 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ! 06748282 n 0101 | evidence (usually the testimony of a witness) directly related to the fact in dispute 06748010 10 n 01 res_gestae 0 002 @ 06666108 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | rule of evidence that covers words that are so closely associated with an occurrence that the words are considered part of the occurrence and as such their report does not violate the hearsay rule 06748282 10 n 02 circumstantial_evidence 0 indirect_evidence 0 003 @ 06746688 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ! 06747826 n 0101 | evidence providing only a basis for inference about the fact in dispute 06748480 10 n 01 corroborating_evidence 0 002 @ 06746688 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | additional evidence or evidence of different kind that supports a proof already offered in a proceeding 06748671 10 n 01 hearsay_evidence 0 002 @ 06746688 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | evidence based on what someone has told the witness and not of direct knowledge 06748832 10 n 01 state's_evidence 0 002 @ 06746688 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | evidence for the prosecution in criminal proceedings 06748966 10 n 01 declaration 2 002 @ 06747216 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) unsworn statement that can be admitted in evidence in a legal transaction; "his declaration of innocence" 06749154 10 n 01 attestation 0 003 @ 06747216 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01016830 v 0102 | the action of bearing witness 06749278 10 n 01 affidavit 0 004 @ 06747216 n 0000 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06749518 n 0000 | written declaration made under oath; a written statement sworn to be true before someone legally authorized to administer an oath 06749518 10 n 01 verification 0 003 @ 06749278 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01014404 v 0101 | (law) an affidavit attached to a statement confirming the truth of that statement 06749695 10 n 01 subornation 1 004 @ 06747216 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00836837 v 0101 + 00836622 v 0101 | perjured testimony that someone was persuaded to give 06749861 10 n 02 bid 1 bidding 1 009 @ 06735202 n 0000 #p 00491580 n 0000 ;c 00491580 n 0000 + 02305021 v 0201 + 02305021 v 0101 ~ 06750143 n 0000 ~ 06750377 n 0000 ~ 06750507 n 0000 ~ 06750757 n 0000 | (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make 06750143 10 n 02 contract 1 declaration 4 004 @ 06749861 n 0000 #p 00491580 n 0000 ;c 06532935 n 0000 + 02305510 v 0201 | (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make 06750377 10 n 01 takeout 0 002 @ 06749861 n 0000 ;c 00491580 n 0000 | (bridge) a bid that asks your partner to bid another suit 06750507 10 n 02 overbid 1 overcall 0 003 @ 06749861 n 0000 ;c 00491580 n 0000 + 02306112 v 0101 | (bridge) a bid that is higher than your opponent's bid (especially when your partner has not bid at all and your bid exceeds the value of your hand) 06750757 10 n 03 preemptive_bid 0 pre-empt 0 preempt 0 001 @ 06749861 n 0000 | a high bid that is intended to prevent the opposing players from bidding 06750911 10 n 01 word 3 002 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00982485 v 0103 | a brief statement; "he didn't say a word about it" 06751030 10 n 02 explanation 0 account 4 017 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00967067 v 0203 + 00869308 v 0201 + 01067478 v 0101 %p 06751572 n 0000 %p 06751762 n 0000 ~ 06751929 n 0000 ~ 06752258 n 0000 ~ 06752739 n 0000 ~ 06752932 n 0000 ~ 06754868 n 0000 ~ 06756057 n 0000 ~ 06756695 n 0000 ~ 06756849 n 0000 ~ 06757091 n 0000 ~ 07185404 n 0000 ~ 07296994 n 0000 | a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.; "the explanation was very simple"; "I expected a brief account" 06751572 10 n 02 explicandum 0 explanandum 0 003 @ 06735202 n 0000 #p 06751030 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 | (logic) a statement of something (a fact or thing or expression) to be explained 06751762 10 n 01 explanans 0 003 @ 06735202 n 0000 #p 06751030 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 | (logic) statements that explain the explicandum; the explanatory premises 06751929 10 n 01 simplification 0 003 @ 06751030 n 0000 + 00401333 v 0101 ~ 06752094 n 0000 | an explanation that omits superfluous details and reduces complexity 06752094 10 n 02 oversimplification 0 simplism 0 002 @ 06751929 n 0000 + 00401647 v 0101 | a simplification that goes too far (to the point of misrepresentation) 06752258 10 n 01 accounting 0 001 @ 06751030 n 0000 | a convincing explanation that reveals basic causes; "he was unable to give a clear accounting for his actions" 06752425 10 n 01 value_statement 0 001 @ 06735202 n 0000 | a statement of the desirability of something 06752531 10 n 01 representation 2 002 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00827108 v 0101 | a statement of facts and reasons made in appealing or protesting; "certain representations were made concerning police brutality" 06752739 10 n 01 reason 1 001 @ 06751030 n 0000 | an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon; "the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly" 06752932 10 n 01 justification 0 004 @ 06751030 n 0000 + 00897737 v 0101 ~ 06753097 n 0000 ~ 06753339 n 0000 | a statement in explanation of some action or belief 06753097 10 n 03 cause 0 reason 0 grounds 0 004 @ 06752932 n 0000 + 00324097 a 0101 + 01649143 v 0101 + 00772482 v 0103 | a justification for something existing or happening; "he had no cause to complain"; "they had good reason to rejoice" 06753339 10 n 03 defense 0 defence 0 vindication 0 007 @ 06752932 n 0000 + 00906643 v 0301 + 00897737 v 0302 + 00896689 v 0201 ~ 06753614 n 0000 ~ 06753794 n 0000 ~ 06754000 n 0000 | the justification for some act or belief; "he offered a persuasive defense of the theory" 06753614 10 n 02 apology 2 apologia 1 004 @ 06753339 n 0000 + 01635891 a 0101 + 09817975 n 0101 + 00896259 v 0102 | a formal written defense of something you believe in strongly 06753794 10 n 01 alibi 0 003 @ 06753339 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00895262 v 0101 | (law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question 06754000 10 n 04 excuse 0 alibi 1 exculpation 0 self-justification 0 007 @ 06753339 n 0000 + 00895262 v 0201 + 00894688 v 0101 + 00896259 v 0103 + 00894956 v 0101 + 00907805 v 0101 ~ 06754423 n 0000 | a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.; "he kept finding excuses to stay"; "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job"; "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable" 06754423 10 n 02 extenuation 0 mitigation 0 004 @ 06754000 n 0000 + 00907990 v 0203 + 00199225 v 0201 + 00907990 v 0101 | a partial excuse to mitigate censure; an attempt to represent an offense as less serious than it appears by showing mitigating circumstances 06754688 10 n 01 exposition 2 002 @ 06403644 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the section of a movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes first occur 06754868 10 n 01 exposition 1 002 @ 06751030 n 0000 + 00957633 v 0104 | an account that sets forth the meaning or intent of a writing or discourse; "we would have understood the play better if there had been some initial exposition of the background" 06755121 10 n 02 exposition 0 expounding 0 004 @ 07185404 n 0000 + 00957633 v 0208 + 01003339 v 0103 ~ 06755467 n 0000 | a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic 06755325 10 n 01 construal 0 002 @ 07185404 n 0000 + 00624823 v 0102 | an interpretation of the meaning of something; the act of construing 06755467 10 n 01 philosophizing 0 003 @ 06755121 n 0000 + 00631688 v 0101 ~ 06755627 n 0000 | the exposition (often superficially) of a particular philosophy 06755627 10 n 03 moralizing 0 moralization 0 moralisation 0 005 @ 06755467 n 0000 + 00830035 v 0305 + 00830035 v 0204 + 00830035 v 0104 ~ 06755925 n 0000 | indulgence in moral pronouncements; the exposition (often superficially) of a particular moral code; "his constant moralizing drove me mad" 06755925 10 n 01 preachification 0 002 @ 06755627 n 0000 + 00830035 v 0103 | moralization delivered tediously in a preachy manner 06756057 10 n 01 explication 0 003 @ 06751030 n 0000 + 00927844 v 0101 + 00941308 v 0102 | a detailed explanation of the meaning of something 06756201 10 n 05 solution 0 answer 2 result 0 resolution 0 solvent 0 004 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00636568 v 0501 + 00637941 v 0201 ~ 06756562 n 0000 | a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem; "they were trying to find a peaceful solution"; "the answers were in the back of the book"; "he computed the result to four decimal places" 06756562 10 n 01 denouement 0 001 @ 06756201 n 0000 | the final resolution of the main complication of a literary or dramatic work 06756695 10 n 02 gloss 0 rubric 1 003 @ 06751030 n 0000 + 00962993 v 0101 + 00963361 v 0101 | an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text 06756849 10 n 03 deriving 0 derivation 1 etymologizing 0 005 @ 06751030 n 0000 ;c 06178766 n 0000 + 00635948 v 0301 + 00252677 v 0201 + 00252677 v 0101 | (historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase 06757091 10 n 01 definition 0 009 @ 06751030 n 0000 + 00959410 v 0101 ~ 06757358 n 0000 ~ 06757710 n 0000 ~ 06757851 n 0000 ~ 06757980 n 0000 ~ 06758117 n 0000 ~ 06758323 n 0000 ~ 06758556 n 0000 | a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol 06757358 10 n 01 contextual_definition 0 001 @ 06757091 n 0000 | a definition in which the term is used by embedding it in a larger expression containing its explanation; "a contextual definition of `legal duty' might be `X has a legal duty to do Y means that X is required to do Y by a contract relationship that would be upheld in a court of law'" 06757710 10 n 01 dictionary_definition 0 001 @ 06757091 n 0000 | a definition that reports the standard uses of a word or phrase or symbol 06757851 10 n 01 explicit_definition 0 001 @ 06757091 n 0000 | a definition that gives an exact equivalent of the term defined 06757980 10 n 01 ostensive_definition 0 001 @ 06757091 n 0000 | a definition that points out or exhibits instances of the term defined 06758117 10 n 01 recursive_definition 0 002 @ 06757091 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a definition of a function from which values of the function can be calculated in a finite number of steps 06758323 10 n 01 redefinition 0 003 @ 06757091 n 0000 + 02617862 v 0101 + 00959581 v 0101 | the act of giving a new definition; "words like `conservative' require periodic redefinition"; "she provided a redefinition of his duties" 06758556 10 n 01 stipulative_definition 0 001 @ 06757091 n 0000 | a definition that is stipulated by someone and that is not a standard usage 06758700 10 n 03 answer 1 reply 1 response 1 006 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00817348 v 0202 + 00817348 v 0101 + 03122391 a 0301 ~ 06759060 n 0000 ~ 06759184 n 0000 | a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation; "I waited several days for his answer"; "he wrote replies to several of his critics" 06759060 10 n 01 rescript 2 001 @ 06758700 n 0000 | a reply by a Pope to an inquiry concerning a point of law or morality 06759184 10 n 01 feedback 0 002 @ 06758700 n 0000 + 00877731 v 0101 | response to an inquiry or experiment 06759293 10 n 02 announcement 0 promulgation 0 010 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00979368 v 0203 + 00967903 v 0101 ~ 06759721 n 0000 ~i 06759903 n 0000 ~ 06760082 n 0000 ~ 06760197 n 0000 ~ 06760383 n 0000 ~ 06761180 n 0000 ~ 07291243 n 0000 | a public statement containing information about an event that has happened or is going to happen; "the announcement appeared in the local newspaper"; "the promulgation was written in English" 06759721 10 n 01 advisory 0 003 @ 06759293 n 0000 + 01307737 a 0101 + 00874568 v 0102 | an announcement that usually advises or warns the public of some threat; "a frost advisory" 06759903 10 n 01 Annunciation 0 002 @i 06759293 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 | (Christianity) the announcement to the Virgin Mary by the angel Gabriel of the incarnation of Christ 06760082 10 n 01 banns 0 002 @ 06759293 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 | a public announcement of a proposed marriage 06760197 10 n 03 handout 0 press_release 0 release 0 001 @ 06759293 n 0000 | an announcement distributed to members of the press in order to supplement or replace an oral presentation 06760383 10 n 01 notice 1 004 @ 06759293 n 0000 + 00875364 v 0102 ~ 06760621 n 0000 ~ 06760847 n 0000 | an announcement containing information about an event; "you didn't give me enough notice"; "an obituary notice"; "a notice of sale" 06760621 10 n 01 caveat 2 002 @ 06760383 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a formal notice filed with a court or officer to suspend a proceeding until filer is given a hearing; "a caveat filed against the probate of a will" 06760847 10 n 03 obituary 0 obit 0 necrology 0 001 @ 06760383 n 0000 | a notice of someone's death; usually includes a short biography 06760984 10 n 01 Parallel_Lives 0 001 @i 06527818 n 0000 | a collection of biographies of famous pairs of Greeks and Romans written by Plutarch; used by Shakespeare in writing some of his plays 06761180 10 n 02 program 0 programme 0 003 @ 06759293 n 0000 ~ 06761417 n 0000 ~ 06761555 n 0000 | an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event; "you can't tell the players without a program" 06761417 10 n 01 playbill 1 002 @ 06498711 n 0000 @ 06761180 n 0000 | a theatrical program; "he couldn't find her name on the playbill" 06761555 10 n 01 racecard 0 001 @ 06761180 n 0000 | a program for a race meeting; lists the races and the names of the horses 06761683 10 n 04 prediction 0 foretelling 0 forecasting 0 prognostication 0 010 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00919743 v 0403 + 00928443 v 0301 + 00919743 v 0202 ~ 06761981 n 0000 ~ 06762182 n 0000 ~ 06762308 n 0000 ~ 06762443 n 0000 ~ 06762595 n 0000 ~ 06762868 n 0000 | a statement made about the future 06761981 10 n 01 extropy 0 002 @ 06761683 n 0000 + 02735696 a 0101 | the prediction that human intelligence and technology will enable life to expand in an orderly way throughout the entire universe 06762182 10 n 01 fortunetelling 0 001 @ 06761683 n 0000 | the practice of predicting people's futures (usually for payment) 06762308 10 n 01 horoscope 0 001 @ 06761683 n 0000 | a prediction of someone's future based on the relative positions of the planets 06762443 10 n 02 meteorology 0 weather_forecasting 0 003 @ 06761683 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 + 10331945 n 0101 | predicting what the weather will be 06762595 10 n 02 prognosis 0 forecast 0 009 @ 06761683 n 0000 + 00873606 v 020c + 00928443 v 0201 + 00713964 v 0206 + 01889424 a 0102 + 00873606 v 0104 + 00919743 v 0103 ~ 06763228 n 0000 ~ 06763412 n 0000 | a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop 06762868 10 n 02 prophecy 0 divination 0 005 @ 06761683 n 0000 + 02112042 v 0201 + 01887795 a 0102 + 01887795 a 0101 ~ 06763053 n 0000 | a prediction uttered under divine inspiration 06763053 10 n 01 oracle 0 002 @ 06762868 n 0000 + 03012376 a 0101 | a prophecy (usually obscure or allegorical) revealed by a priest or priestess; believed to be infallible 06763228 10 n 01 financial_forecast 0 001 @ 06762595 n 0000 | a forecast of the expected financial position and the results of operations and cash flows based on expected conditions 06763412 10 n 02 weather_forecast 0 weather_outlook 0 001 @ 06762595 n 0000 | a forecast of the weather 06763518 10 n 01 proposition 0 012 @ 06735202 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 ~ 06763856 n 0000 ~ 06764081 n 0000 ~ 06764286 n 0000 ~ 06764456 n 0000 ~ 06764547 n 0000 %p 06764688 n 0000 ~ 06765007 n 0000 ~ 06765744 n 0000 ~ 06766013 n 0000 ~ 06766264 n 0000 | (logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false 06763856 10 n 02 particular 0 particular_proposition 0 004 @ 06763518 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 ! 06764081 n 0202 ! 06764081 n 0101 | (logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class 06764081 10 n 02 universal 0 universal_proposition 0 004 @ 06763518 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 ! 06763856 n 0202 ! 06763856 n 0101 | (logic) a proposition that asserts something of all members of a class 06764286 10 n 01 negation 2 003 @ 06763518 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 + 02669219 v 0103 | (logic) a proposition that is true if and only if another proposition is false 06764456 10 n 01 converse 0 001 @ 06763518 n 0000 | a proposition obtained by conversion 06764547 10 n 01 lemma 0 001 @ 06763518 n 0000 | a subsidiary proposition that is assumed to be true in order to prove another proposition 06764688 10 n 01 term 1 010 @ 06323956 n 0000 #p 06763518 n 0000 ~ 06321115 n 0000 ~ 06327806 n 0000 ~ 06615595 n 0000 ~ 06615719 n 0000 ~ 06765124 n 0000 ~ 06767369 n 0000 ~ 06767527 n 0000 ~ 06767683 n 0000 | one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition; "the major term of a syllogism must occur twice" 06765007 10 n 01 theorem 0 002 @ 06763518 n 0000 ~ 06046451 n 0000 | a proposition deducible from basic postulates 06765124 10 n 02 categorem 0 categoreme 0 005 @ 06764688 n 0000 + 02603205 a 0201 ! 06765409 n 0202 + 02603205 a 0101 ! 06765409 n 0101 | a categorematic expression; a term capable of standing alone as the subject or predicate of a logical proposition; "names are called categorems" 06765409 10 n 02 syncategorem 0 syncategoreme 0 005 @ 06297048 n 0000 + 02603584 a 0201 ! 06765124 n 0202 + 02603584 a 0101 ! 06765124 n 0101 | a syncategorematic expression; a word that cannot be used alone as a term in a logical proposition; "logical quantifiers, adverbs, prepositions, and conjunctions are called syncategoremes" 06765744 10 n 02 conclusion 1 ratiocination 0 004 @ 06763518 n 0000 #p 05787113 n 0000 %p 06767369 n 0000 %p 06767527 n 0000 | the proposition arrived at by logical reasoning (such as the proposition that must follow from the major and minor premises of a syllogism) 06766013 10 n 02 postulate 0 posit 0 006 @ 06763518 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 + 00718663 v 0202 + 00718663 v 0101 ~ 05927298 n 0000 ~ 06766514 n 0000 | (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning 06766264 10 n 01 axiom 1 006 @ 06763518 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 + 01623076 a 0101 + 02664090 a 0101 + 02664090 a 0102 ~ 06015041 n 0000 | (logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof; its truth is assumed to be self-evident 06766514 10 n 03 premise 0 premiss 0 assumption 0 009 @ 06766013 n 0000 + 00633898 v 0301 + 00719132 v 0202 + 00719132 v 0101 ~ 06766895 n 0000 ~ 06767126 n 0000 ~ 06768165 n 0000 ~ 06768279 n 0000 ~ 06768822 n 0000 | a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn; "on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not play" 06766895 10 n 02 major_premise 0 major_premiss 0 004 @ 06766514 n 0000 #p 05787113 n 0000 %p 06767369 n 0000 %p 06767683 n 0000 | the premise of a syllogism that contains the major term (which is the predicate of the conclusion) 06767126 10 n 03 minor_premise 0 minor_premiss 0 subsumption 0 004 @ 06766514 n 0000 #p 05787113 n 0000 %p 06767527 n 0000 %p 06767683 n 0000 | the premise of a syllogism that contains the minor term (which is the subject of the conclusion) 06767369 10 n 01 major_term 0 003 @ 06764688 n 0000 #p 06765744 n 0000 #p 06766895 n 0000 | the term in a syllogism that is the predicate of the conclusion 06767527 10 n 01 minor_term 0 003 @ 06764688 n 0000 #p 06765744 n 0000 #p 06767126 n 0000 | the term in a syllogism that is the subject of the conclusion 06767683 10 n 01 middle_term 0 003 @ 06764688 n 0000 #p 06766895 n 0000 #p 06767126 n 0000 | the term in a syllogism that is common to both premises and excluded from the conclusion 06767867 10 n 01 specious_argument 0 004 @ 06661469 n 0000 ~ 06768053 n 0000 ~ 07197027 n 0000 ~ 07197548 n 0000 | an argument that appears good at first view but is really fallacious 06768053 10 n 01 vicious_circle 0 001 @ 06767867 n 0000 | an argument that assumes that which is to be proved 06768165 10 n 01 thesis 0 001 @ 06766514 n 0000 | an unproved statement put forward as a premise in an argument 06768279 10 n 03 condition 1 precondition 0 stipulation 0 004 @ 06766514 n 0000 + 01020937 v 0103 ~ 06768487 n 0000 ~ 06768658 n 0000 | an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else 06768487 10 n 01 boundary_condition 0 002 @ 06768279 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a condition specified for the solution to a set of differential equations 06768658 10 n 02 provision 0 proviso 0 003 @ 06768279 n 0000 + 00558544 a 0103 + 01065210 v 0101 | a stipulated condition; "he accepted subject to one provision" 06768822 10 n 01 scenario 1 001 @ 06766514 n 0000 | a postulated sequence of possible events; "planners developed several scenarios in case of an attack" 06768978 10 n 01 quotation 2 002 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 01025934 v 0101 | a statement of the current market price of a security or commodity 06769118 10 n 03 falsehood 0 falsity 0 untruth 0 011 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 02189718 a 0201 + 02470951 a 0201 + 00837582 v 0201 + 00202600 v 0201 ! 06736815 n 0101 ~ 06769391 n 0000 ~ 06769542 n 0000 ~ 06770602 n 0000 ~ 06770936 n 0000 ~ 07221547 n 0000 | a false statement 06769391 10 n 03 dodge 0 dodging 0 scheme 0 002 @ 06769118 n 0000 + 00811316 v 0109 | a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery 06769542 10 n 02 lie 0 prevarication 0 007 @ 06769118 n 0000 + 00837185 v 0204 + 00835938 v 0101 ~ 06769768 n 0000 ~ 06770190 n 0000 ~ 06770387 n 0000 ~ 06770482 n 0000 | a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth 06769768 10 n 05 fib 0 story 2 tale 1 tarradiddle 0 taradiddle 0 003 @ 06769542 n 0000 + 00836973 v 0101 ~ 06770000 n 0000 | a trivial lie; "he told a fib about eating his spinach"; "how can I stop my child from telling stories?" 06770000 10 n 05 fairytale 1 fairy_tale 1 fairy_story 1 cock-and-bull_story 0 song_and_dance 2 001 @ 06769768 n 0000 | an interesting but highly implausible story; often told as an excuse 06770190 10 n 01 jactitation 1 002 @ 06769542 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a false boast that can harm others; especially a false claim to be married to someone (formerly actionable at law) 06770387 10 n 02 whopper 0 walloper 0 001 @ 06769542 n 0000 | a gross untruth; a blatant lie 06770482 10 n 01 white_lie 0 001 @ 06769542 n 0000 | an unimportant lie (especially one told to be tactful or polite) 06770602 10 n 03 fabrication 0 fiction 1 fable 2 008 @ 06769118 n 0000 + 00649004 a 0301 + 10095317 n 0301 + 01942527 a 0203 + 01120599 a 0203 + 01638718 v 0201 + 01637966 v 0101 ~ 06770846 n 0000 | a deliberately false or improbable account 06770846 10 n 01 canard 0 001 @ 06770602 n 0000 | a deliberately misleading fabrication 06770936 10 n 03 misrepresentation 0 deceit 0 deception 0 015 @ 06769118 n 0000 + 02581157 v 0301 + 02583006 v 0107 + 00838384 v 0101 ~ 06622910 n 0000 ~ 06623132 n 0000 ~ 06771295 n 0000 ~ 06771409 n 0000 ~ 06771546 n 0000 ~ 06771967 n 0000 ~ 06772060 n 0000 ~ 06773219 n 0000 ~ 06773433 n 0000 ~ 06773680 n 0000 ~ 06773810 n 0000 | a misleading falsehood 06771295 10 n 01 half-truth 0 001 @ 06770936 n 0000 | a partially true statement intended to deceive or mislead 06771409 10 n 02 facade 0 window_dressing 0 001 @ 06770936 n 0000 | a showy misrepresentation intended to conceal something unpleasant 06771546 10 n 03 exaggeration 0 overstatement 0 magnification 0 006 @ 06770936 n 0000 + 00841513 v 0306 + 00435030 v 0301 + 00841513 v 0201 ! 06771774 n 0201 + 00841513 v 0102 | making to seem more important than it really is 06771774 10 n 01 understatement 0 004 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00842804 v 0101 ! 06771546 n 0102 ~ 07118958 n 0000 | a statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said 06771967 10 n 01 snow_job 0 001 @ 06770936 n 0000 | a long and elaborate misrepresentation 06772060 10 n 04 pretense 0 pretence 0 feigning 0 dissembling 0 008 @ 06770936 n 0000 + 00839722 v 0405 + 00839722 v 0301 + 01855216 a 0101 + 00839722 v 0103 ~ 06772313 n 0000 ~ 06772487 n 0000 ~ 06772787 n 0000 | pretending with intention to deceive 06772313 10 n 01 bluff 0 002 @ 06772060 n 0000 + 00839551 v 0101 | pretense that your position is stronger than it really is; "his bluff succeeded in getting him accepted" 06772487 10 n 02 pretext 0 stalking-horse 0 002 @ 06772060 n 0000 ~ 06772685 n 0000 | something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason 06772685 10 n 01 putoff 0 002 @ 06772487 n 0000 + 02648898 v 010a | a pretext for delay or inaction 06772787 10 n 02 hypocrisy 0 lip_service 0 003 @ 06772060 n 0000 + 02190201 a 0101 ~ 06772960 n 0000 | an expression of agreement that is not supported by real conviction 06772960 10 n 01 crocodile_tears 0 001 @ 06772787 n 0000 | a hypocritical display of sorrow; false or insincere weeping; "the secretaries wept crocodile tears over the manager's dilemma"; "politicians shed crocodile tears over the plight of the unemployed" 06773219 10 n 02 subterfuge 0 blind 0 001 @ 06770936 n 0000 | something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity; "he wasn't sick--it was just a subterfuge"; "the holding company was just a blind" 06773433 10 n 07 trickery 0 hocus-pocus 0 slickness 0 hanky_panky 0 jiggery-pokery 0 skulduggery 0 skullduggery 0 003 @ 06770936 n 0000 + 00149346 a 0307 + 02581808 v 0104 | verbal misrepresentation intended to take advantage of you in some way 06773680 10 n 02 fraudulence 0 duplicity 0 002 @ 06770936 n 0000 + 01225960 a 0204 | a fraudulent or duplicitous representation 06773810 10 n 02 evasion 0 equivocation 0 006 @ 06770936 n 0000 + 00837185 v 0202 ~ 06774053 n 0000 ~ 06774193 n 0000 ~ 06774314 n 0000 ~ 06774509 n 0000 | a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth 06774053 10 n 02 circumlocution 1 indirect_expression 0 002 @ 06773810 n 0000 + 00771186 a 0101 | an indirect way of expressing something 06774193 10 n 01 doublespeak 0 001 @ 06773810 n 0000 | any language that pretends to communicate but actually does not 06774314 10 n 02 hedge 0 hedging 0 003 @ 06773810 n 0000 + 00811316 v 0201 + 00811316 v 0101 | an intentionally noncommittal or ambiguous statement; "when you say `maybe' you are just hedging" 06774509 10 n 03 quibble 0 quiddity 0 cavil 0 003 @ 06773810 n 0000 + 00810333 v 0301 + 00812047 v 0101 | an evasion of the point of an argument by raising irrelevant distinctions or objections 06774705 10 n 02 fine_print 1 small_print 1 002 @ 06775091 n 0000 #p 06532935 n 0000 | the part of a contract that contains reservations and qualifications that are often printed in small type; "don't sign a contract without reading the fine print" 06774956 10 n 01 weasel_word 0 001 @ 06775091 n 0000 | an equivocal qualification; a word used to avoid making an outright assertion 06775091 10 n 02 reservation 0 qualification 0 004 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00199684 v 0201 ~ 06774705 n 0000 ~ 06774956 n 0000 | a statement that limits or restricts some claim; "he recommended her without any reservations" 06775313 10 n 01 cautious_statement 0 001 @ 06735202 n 0000 | a statement made with careful qualifications 06775422 10 n 02 comment 1 commentary 0 008 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 01060446 v 0201 + 00963618 v 0201 + 00963618 v 0101 + 01035061 v 0101 + 00963361 v 0102 ~ 06775763 n 0000 ~ 06775984 n 0000 | a written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material; "he wrote an extended comment on the proposal" 06775763 10 n 01 Midrash 0 002 @ 06775422 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) an ancient commentary on part of the Hebrew scriptures that is based on Jewish methods of interpretation and attached to the biblical text 06775984 10 n 03 note 2 annotation 0 notation 1 011 @ 06775422 n 0000 + 01022943 v 0301 + 01708812 v 0201 + 01022014 v 0101 + 01708812 v 0101 + 00963361 v 0103 ~ 06276289 n 0000 ~ 06776392 n 0000 ~ 06776955 n 0000 ~ 06777091 n 0000 ~ 06777334 n 0000 | a comment or instruction (usually added); "his notes were appended at the end of the article"; "he added a short notation to the address on the envelope" 06776392 10 n 07 citation 1 cite 0 acknowledgment 1 credit 2 reference 3 mention 2 quotation 1 011 @ 06775984 n 0000 + 01026199 v 0601 + 01709116 v 0501 + 00729753 v 0402 + 01060995 v 0302 + 01709116 v 0102 + 01017875 v 0103 + 01025268 v 0102 + 01026199 v 0104 ~ 06777462 n 0000 ~ 06777578 n 0000 | a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage; "the student's essay failed to list several important citations"; "the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book"; "the article includes mention of similar clinical cases" 06776955 10 n 02 footnote 0 footer 0 002 @ 06775984 n 0000 + 01708812 v 0102 | a printed note placed below the text on a printed page 06777091 10 n 03 nota_bene 0 NB 0 N.B. 0 001 @ 06775984 n 0000 | a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something; "the margins of his book were generously supplied with pencilled NBs" 06777334 10 n 02 postscript 0 PS 0 002 @ 06775984 n 0000 #p 06636668 n 0000 | a note appended to a letter after the signature 06777462 10 n 01 photo_credit 0 001 @ 06776392 n 0000 | a note acknowledging the source of a published photograph 06777578 10 n 02 cross-reference 0 cross-index 0 002 @ 06776392 n 0000 + 02478381 v 0201 | a reference at one place in a work to information at another place in the same work 06777755 10 n 03 remark 0 comment 0 input 1 016 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00941066 v 0201 + 01060446 v 0201 + 01022014 v 0104 ~ 06727636 n 0000 ~ 06727813 n 0000 ~ 06778322 n 0000 ~ 06778883 n 0000 ~ 06778981 n 0000 ~ 06779826 n 0000 ~ 06780484 n 0000 ~ 06780568 n 0000 ~ 06780713 n 0000 ~ 06781185 n 0000 ~ 07168754 n 0000 ~ 07297400 n 0000 | a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information; "from time to time she contributed a personal comment on his account"; "we would appreciate input from our users on how we can improve our software" 06778322 10 n 02 gambit 0 ploy 0 001 @ 06777755 n 0000 | an opening remark intended to secure an advantage for the speaker 06778447 10 n 01 fatwah 0 002 @ 06563775 n 0000 ;c 08112613 n 0000 | (Islam) a legal opinion or ruling issued by an Islamic scholar; "bin Laden issued three fatwahs calling upon Muslims to take up arms against the United States" 06778678 10 n 02 obiter_dictum 0 dictum 2 002 @ 06563775 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an opinion voiced by a judge on a point of law not directly bearing on the case in question and therefore not binding 06778883 10 n 02 obiter_dictum 2 passing_comment 0 001 @ 06777755 n 0000 | an incidental remark 06778981 10 n 02 mention 1 reference 2 007 @ 06777755 n 0000 + 01026199 v 0206 + 01022014 v 0103 + 01026199 v 0101 ~ 06779335 n 0000 ~ 06779445 n 0000 ~ 06779603 n 0000 | a remark that calls attention to something or someone; "she made frequent mention of her promotion"; "there was no mention of it"; "the speaker made several references to his wife" 06779335 10 n 01 allusion 0 002 @ 06778981 n 0000 + 01028737 v 0101 | passing reference or indirect mention 06779445 10 n 01 retrospection 0 002 @ 06778981 n 0000 + 00698180 v 0103 | reference to things past; "the story begins with no introductory retrospections" 06779603 10 n 01 name-dropping 0 001 @ 06778981 n 0000 | the practice of casually mentioning important people in order to impress your listener; "the hard thing about name-dropping is to avoid being too obvious about it" 06779826 10 n 03 observation 0 reflection 0 reflexion 0 008 @ 06777755 n 0000 + 02460829 v 0102 + 02158938 v 0102 + 02123398 v 0103 + 02173796 v 0101 + 00734575 v 0101 ~i 06780078 n 0000 ~i 06780303 n 0000 | a remark expressing careful consideration 06780078 10 n 01 Parkinson's_law 1 001 @i 06779826 n 0000 | C. Northcote Parkinson's cynical observation that the number of subordinates in an organization will increase linearly regardless of the amount of work to be done 06780303 10 n 01 Parkinson's_law 2 001 @i 06779826 n 0000 | C. Northcote Parkinson's cynical observation that work will expand so as to fill the time available for its completion 06780484 10 n 01 rib 0 002 @ 06777755 n 0000 + 00853615 v 0107 | a teasing remark 06780568 10 n 04 wisecrack 0 crack 0 sally 0 quip 0 004 @ 06777755 n 0000 + 00855640 v 0402 + 00955955 v 0201 + 01060752 v 0101 | witty remark 06780713 10 n 07 shot 0 shaft 1 slam 0 dig 0 barb 0 jibe 0 gibe 0 003 @ 06777755 n 0000 + 00851872 v 0705 ~ 06781050 n 0000 | an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect; "his parting shot was `drop dead'"; "she threw shafts of sarcasm"; "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets" 06781050 10 n 01 cheap_shot 0 001 @ 06780713 n 0000 | an unnecessarily aggressive and unfair remark directed at a defenseless person 06781185 10 n 02 conversation_stopper 0 stopper 1 001 @ 06777755 n 0000 | a remark to which there is no polite conversational reply 06781319 10 n 01 rhetorical_question 0 001 @ 06735202 n 0000 | a statement that is formulated as a question but that is not supposed to be answered; "he liked to make his points with rhetorical questions" 06781526 10 n 01 misstatement 0 005 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00800905 v 0101 ~ 06782183 n 0000 ~ 06782674 n 0000 ~ 06782819 n 0000 | a statement that contains a mistake 06781692 10 n 01 restatement 0 004 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00960366 v 0105 ~ 06781823 n 0000 ~ 06782029 n 0000 | a revised statement 06781823 10 n 02 demythologization 0 demythologisation 0 004 @ 06781692 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 00135386 v 0202 + 00135386 v 0101 | the restatement of a message (as a religious one) in rational terms 06782029 10 n 02 mythologization 0 mythologisation 0 003 @ 06781692 n 0000 + 00134821 v 0202 + 00134821 v 0101 | the restatement of a message as a myth 06782183 10 n 02 error 0 mistake 0 004 @ 06781526 n 0000 + 00619438 v 0202 ~ 06782369 n 0000 ~ 06782461 n 0000 | part of a statement that is not correct; "the book was full of errors" 06782369 10 n 01 corrigendum 0 001 @ 06782183 n 0000 | a printer's error; to be corrected 06782461 10 n 06 misprint 0 erratum 0 typographical_error 0 typo 0 literal_error 0 literal 0 002 @ 06782183 n 0000 + 01750647 v 0101 | a mistake in printed matter resulting from mechanical failures of some kind 06782674 10 n 02 malapropism 0 malaprop 0 001 @ 06781526 n 0000 | the unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar 06782819 10 n 01 slip_of_the_tongue 0 002 @ 06781526 n 0000 ~ 06782955 n 0000 | an accidental and usually trivial mistake in speaking 06782955 10 n 01 spoonerism 0 001 @ 06782819 n 0000 | transposition of initial consonants in a pair of words 06783066 10 n 02 agreement 1 understanding 0 019 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00766267 v 0101 ~ 06536926 n 0000 ~ 06537123 n 0000 ~ 06537579 n 0000 ~ 06537804 n 0000 ~ 06539842 n 0000 %p 06783666 n 0000 ~ 06783960 n 0000 ~ 06784225 n 0000 ~ 06784327 n 0000 ~ 06784454 n 0000 ~ 06784758 n 0000 ~ 06785262 n 0000 ~ 06785384 n 0000 ~ 07192432 n 0000 ~ 07192584 n 0000 ~ 07193358 n 0000 ~ 07193652 n 0000 | the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises; "they had an agreement that they would not interfere in each other's business"; "there was an understanding between management and the workers" 06783666 10 n 03 condition 2 strings 0 term 2 004 @ 06735202 n 0000 #p 06783066 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 01020937 v 0103 | (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement; "the contract set out the conditions of the lease"; "the terms of the treaty were generous" 06783960 10 n 02 bargain 0 deal 0 002 @ 06783066 n 0000 + 02264636 v 0102 | an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each; "he made a bargain with the devil"; "he rose to prominence through a series of shady deals" 06784225 10 n 01 working_agreement 0 001 @ 06783066 n 0000 | an informal agreement to work together 06784327 10 n 01 gentlemen's_agreement 0 001 @ 06783066 n 0000 | a personal agreement based on honor and not legally binding 06784454 10 n 01 written_agreement 0 011 @ 06783066 n 0000 @ 06491336 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 06532935 n 0000 ~i 06545854 n 0000 ~ 06784895 n 0000 ~ 06785061 n 0000 ~ 06785807 n 0000 ~ 06785951 n 0000 ~ 06786235 n 0000 ~ 13435727 n 0000 | a legal document summarizing the agreement between parties 06784758 10 n 01 submission 1 001 @ 06783066 n 0000 | an agreement between parties in a dispute to abide by the decision of an arbiter 06784895 10 n 01 submission 2 001 @ 06784454 n 0000 | a legal document summarizing an agreement between parties in a dispute to abide by the decision of an arbiter 06785061 10 n 03 covenant 0 compact 0 concordat 0 003 @ 06784454 n 0000 + 01032865 v 0101 ~i 06787672 n 0000 | a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action 06785262 10 n 02 entente 0 entente_cordiale 0 001 @ 06783066 n 0000 | a friendly understanding between political powers 06785384 10 n 01 oral_contract 0 001 @ 06783066 n 0000 | an agreement that is not in writing and is not signed by the parties but is a real existing contract that lacks only the formal requirement of a memorandum to render it enforceable in litigation 06785638 10 n 01 indenture 1 003 @ 06532935 n 0000 + 00887090 v 0101 + 00887090 v 0102 | a contract binding one party into the service of another for a specified term 06785807 10 n 01 indenture 2 001 @ 06784454 n 0000 | formal agreement between the issuer of bonds and the bondholders as to terms of the debt 06785951 10 n 01 obligation 0 004 @ 06784454 n 0000 + 00886738 v 0104 + 00886738 v 0101 ~ 06786148 n 0000 | a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply 06786148 10 n 01 debt 0 001 @ 06785951 n 0000 | an obligation to pay or do something 06786235 10 n 03 treaty 0 pact 0 accord 1 008 @ 06784454 n 0000 ~ 06786485 n 0000 ~ 06786658 n 0000 ~ 06786777 n 0000 ~ 06787117 n 0000 ~i 06787887 n 0000 ~i 06788019 n 0000 ~i 06788210 n 0000 | a written agreement between two states or sovereigns 06786485 10 n 01 alliance 0 001 @ 06786235 n 0000 | a formal agreement establishing an association or alliance between nations or other groups to achieve a particular aim 06786658 10 n 01 commercial_treaty 0 001 @ 06786235 n 0000 | a treaty governing commerce between two or more nations 06786777 10 n 03 peace 0 peace_treaty 0 pacification 0 005 @ 06786235 n 0000 + 01651409 v 0301 + 01651409 v 0101 ~i 06786993 n 0000 ~i 06788403 n 0000 | a treaty to cease hostilities; "peace came on November 11th" 06786993 10 n 01 Peace_of_Westphalia 0 001 @i 06786777 n 0000 | the peace treaty that ended the Thirty Years' War in 1648 06787117 10 n 01 convention 0 004 @ 06786235 n 0000 ;c 07163281 n 0000 ~i 06787269 n 0000 ~i 06787451 n 0000 | (diplomacy) an international agreement 06787269 10 n 01 Chemical_Weapons_Convention 0 001 @i 06787117 n 0000 | a global treaty banning the production or acquisition or stockpiling or transfer or use of chemical weapons 06787451 10 n 01 Geneva_Convention 0 001 @i 06787117 n 0000 | an agreement first drawn up in Geneva in 1864 and later revised concerning the treatment of captured and wounded military personnel and civilians in wartime 06787672 10 n 01 Lateran_Treaty 0 001 @i 06785061 n 0000 | the agreement signed in the Lateran Palace in 1929 by Italy and the Holy See which recognized the Vatican City as a sovereign and independent papal state 06787887 10 n 01 North_Atlantic_Treaty 0 001 @i 06786235 n 0000 | the treaty signed in 1949 by 12 countries that established NATO 06788019 10 n 01 SALT_I 0 001 @i 06786235 n 0000 | the first treaty between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics resulting from the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 06788210 10 n 01 SALT_II 0 001 @i 06786235 n 0000 | the second treaty between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics resulting from the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 06788403 10 n 01 Treaty_of_Versailles 0 001 @i 06786777 n 0000 | the treaty imposed on Germany by the Allied powers in 1920 after the end of World War I which demanded exorbitant reparations from the Germans 06788613 10 n 01 sentimentalism 0 002 @ 07083988 n 0000 ~ 06788770 n 0000 | the excessive expression of tender feelings, nostalgia, or sadness in any form 06788770 10 n 04 treacle 0 mush 0 slop 0 glop 0 003 @ 06788613 n 0000 + 00859698 a 0302 + 02377134 a 0104 | writing or music that is excessively sweet and sentimental 06788939 10 n 05 wit 0 humor 0 humour 0 witticism 0 wittiness 0 023 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 01271304 a 0501 + 01267446 a 0302 + 10211562 n 0302 + 01267446 a 0201 + 10211562 n 0201 + 01271304 a 0101 -c 01954649 a 0000 ~ 06789518 n 0000 ~ 06789622 n 0000 ~ 06789716 n 0000 ~ 06789825 n 0000 ~ 06790003 n 0000 ~ 06790526 n 0000 ~ 06790941 n 0000 ~ 06792908 n 0000 ~ 06793517 n 0000 ~ 06793739 n 0000 ~ 06794668 n 0000 ~ 06794735 n 0000 -u 07901912 n 0000 -u 10553946 n 0000 -c 14483181 n 0000 | a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter 06789518 10 n 01 jeu_d'esprit 0 002 @ 06788939 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a witty comment or writing 06789622 10 n 02 bon_mot 0 mot 0 002 @ 06788939 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a clever remark 06789716 10 n 01 esprit_de_l'escalier 0 001 @ 06788939 n 0000 | a witty remark that occurs to you too late 06789825 10 n 02 pungency 0 bite 0 002 @ 06788939 n 0000 + 02086443 a 0104 | wit having a sharp and caustic quality; "he commented with typical pungency"; "the bite of satire" 06790003 10 n 04 sarcasm 0 irony 1 satire 0 caustic_remark 0 012 @ 06788939 n 0000 + 02087249 a 0302 + 02087249 a 0301 + 10572170 n 0301 + 00854367 v 0301 + 00854367 v 0302 + 01269202 a 0203 + 01269202 a 0202 + 10572170 n 0202 + 02086159 a 0101 = 02086159 a 0000 = 02087627 a 0000 | witty language used to convey insults or scorn; "he used sarcasm to upset his opponent"; "irony is wasted on the stupid"; "Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own"--Jonathan Swift 06790526 10 n 01 repartee 0 002 @ 06788939 n 0000 ~ 06790633 n 0000 | adroitness and cleverness in reply 06790633 10 n 04 banter 0 raillery 0 give-and-take 1 backchat 0 004 @ 06790526 n 0000 + 00856977 v 0105 ~ 06790800 n 0000 ~ 06790871 n 0000 | light teasing repartee 06790800 10 n 01 badinage 0 001 @ 06790633 n 0000 | frivolous banter 06790871 10 n 01 persiflage 0 001 @ 06790633 n 0000 | light teasing 06790941 10 n 05 joke 0 gag 0 laugh 1 jest 0 jape 0 020 @ 06788939 n 0000 + 00105308 v 0402 + 00855315 v 0402 + 00031813 v 0301 + 10136924 n 0202 + 00855640 v 0201 + 01270186 a 0103 + 10243768 n 0102 + 00105308 v 0101 + 00855315 v 0101 %p 06791616 n 0000 ~ 06791764 n 0000 ~ 06791935 n 0000 ~ 06792049 n 0000 ~ 06792149 n 0000 ~ 06792350 n 0000 ~ 06792481 n 0000 ~ 06792552 n 0000 ~ 06792678 n 0000 ~ 06792753 n 0000 | a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter; "he told a very funny joke"; "he knows a million gags"; "thanks for the laugh"; "he laughed unpleasantly at his own jest"; "even a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point" 06791616 10 n 04 punch_line 0 laugh_line 0 gag_line 0 tag_line 0 002 @ 07025650 n 0000 #p 06790941 n 0000 | the point of a joke or humorous story 06791764 10 n 07 belly_laugh 0 sidesplitter 0 howler 0 thigh-slapper 0 scream 1 wow 0 riot 0 002 @ 06790941 n 0000 + 00029829 v 0302 | a joke that seems extremely funny 06791935 10 n 04 dirty_joke 0 dirty_story 0 blue_joke 0 blue_story 0 001 @ 06790941 n 0000 | an indelicate joke 06792049 10 n 01 ethnic_joke 0 001 @ 06790941 n 0000 | a joke at the expense of some ethnic group 06792149 10 n 04 funny_story 0 good_story 0 funny_remark 0 funny 0 001 @ 06790941 n 0000 | an account of an amusing incident (usually with a punch line); "she told a funny story"; "she made a funny" 06792350 10 n 01 in-joke 0 001 @ 06790941 n 0000 | a joke that is appreciated only by members of some particular group of people 06792481 10 n 01 one-liner 0 001 @ 06790941 n 0000 | a one-line joke 06792552 10 n 01 shaggy_dog_story 0 001 @ 06790941 n 0000 | a long rambling joke whose humor derives from its pointlessness 06792678 10 n 01 sick_joke 0 001 @ 06790941 n 0000 | a joke in bad taste 06792753 10 n 02 sight_gag 0 visual_joke 0 001 @ 06790941 n 0000 | a joke whose effect is achieved by visual means rather than by speech (as in a movie) 06792908 10 n 03 caricature 0 imitation 0 impersonation 0 006 @ 06788939 n 0000 + 00851468 v 0301 + 09915622 n 0101 + 00851272 v 0101 ~ 06397988 n 0000 ~ 06793148 n 0000 | a representation of a person that is exaggerated for comic effect 06793148 10 n 0b parody 0 lampoon 0 spoof 0 sendup 0 send-up 0 mockery 1 takeoff 0 burlesque 1 travesty 1 pasquinade 0 put-on 0 008 @ 06792908 n 0000 + 02884958 a 0801 + 00851619 v 0802 + 01747194 v 0701 + 00851619 v 0301 + 00854367 v 0203 + 10420697 n 0101 + 00851619 v 0103 | a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way 06793517 10 n 02 cartoon 0 sketch 2 006 @ 06788939 n 0000 #p 06601855 n 0000 + 09917798 n 0101 + 01697622 v 0101 ~ 06629056 n 0000 ~ 07016468 n 0000 | a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine 06793739 10 n 03 fun 0 play 2 sport 0 005 @ 06788939 n 0000 ~ 06794008 n 0000 ~ 06794138 n 0000 ~ 06794240 n 0000 ~ 06794438 n 0000 | verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously); "he became a figure of fun"; "he said it in sport" 06794008 10 n 02 jocosity 0 jocularity 0 003 @ 06793739 n 0000 + 01270186 a 0203 + 01270186 a 0102 | fun characterized by humor 06794138 10 n 02 waggery 0 waggishness 0 002 @ 06793739 n 0000 + 01271112 a 0201 | waggish behavior 06794240 10 n 04 drollery 0 clowning 0 comedy 1 funniness 0 005 @ 06793739 n 0000 + 01268418 a 0404 + 01268418 a 0302 + 01268418 a 0303 + 00105532 v 0201 | a comic incident or series of incidents 06794438 10 n 04 pun 0 punning 0 wordplay 0 paronomasia 0 004 @ 06793739 n 0000 + 01706190 v 0201 + 10512678 n 0101 + 01706190 v 0101 | a humorous play on words; "I do it for the pun of it"; "his constant punning irritated her" 06794668 10 n 01 ribaldry 0 001 @ 06788939 n 0000 | ribald humor 06794735 10 n 01 topper 0 002 @ 06788939 n 0000 + 02674870 v 0106 | an exceedingly good witticism that surpasses all that have gone before 06794876 10 n 02 opinion 1 view 0 006 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00692380 v 0204 + 01029677 v 0101 ~ 06795240 n 0000 ~ 06795537 n 0000 ~ 06796122 n 0000 | a message expressing a belief about something; the expression of a belief that is held with confidence but not substantiated by positive knowledge or proof; "his opinions appeared frequently on the editorial page" 06795240 10 n 01 adverse_opinion 0 001 @ 06794876 n 0000 | an opinion concerning financial statements (usually based on an audit by a CPA) that the statements as a whole do not present results fairly or are not in conformity with the generally accepted accounting practices of the United States 06795537 10 n 07 guess 0 conjecture 0 supposition 0 surmise 0 surmisal 0 speculation 3 hypothesis 1 017 @ 06794876 n 0000 + 00864403 a 0703 + 00635105 v 0707 + 00635105 v 0705 + 00929020 v 0601 + 00690947 v 0501 + 00923043 v 0402 + 00690947 v 0401 + 00864403 a 0306 + 00864403 a 0308 + 00864403 a 0307 + 00919271 v 0301 + 00864403 a 0201 + 00633399 v 0106 + 00674352 v 0104 + 00918880 v 0101 ~ 06796012 n 0000 | a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence 06796012 10 n 01 divination 1 001 @ 06795537 n 0000 | successful conjecture by unusual insight or good luck 06796122 10 n 02 side 0 position 0 001 @ 06794876 n 0000 | an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute; "there are two sides to every question" 06796299 10 n 01 approximation 0 001 @ 07188236 n 0000 | an imprecise or incomplete account; "newspapers gave only an approximation of the actual events" 06796455 10 n 01 estimate 1 002 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00674352 v 0101 | a statement indicating the likely cost of some job; "he got an estimate from the car repair shop" 06796625 10 n 02 question 1 head 2 004 @ 06612141 n 0000 ~ 06796860 n 0000 ~ 06797174 n 0000 ~ 06797327 n 0000 | the subject matter at issue; "the question of disease merits serious discussion"; "under the head of minor Roman poets" 06796860 10 n 01 problem 0 010 @ 06796625 n 0000 ~ 06797496 n 0000 ~ 06797823 n 0000 ~ 06797958 n 0000 ~ 06798080 n 0000 ~ 06798224 n 0000 ~ 06798398 n 0000 ~ 06798697 n 0000 ~ 06799215 n 0000 ~ 06799343 n 0000 | a question raised for consideration or solution; "our homework consisted of ten problems to solve" 06797174 10 n 02 question_of_fact 0 matter_of_fact 0 001 @ 06796625 n 0000 | a disputed factual contention that is generally left for a jury to decide 06797327 10 n 02 question_of_law 0 matter_of_law 0 002 @ 06796625 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a disputed legal contention that is generally left for a judge to decide 06797496 10 n 04 puzzle 0 puzzler 0 mystifier 0 teaser 0 007 @ 06796860 n 0000 + 00624056 v 0306 + 00624056 v 0205 + 01835250 v 0101 + 00624056 v 0105 ~ 06798869 n 0000 ~ 06799066 n 0000 | a particularly baffling problem that is said to have a correct solution; "he loved to solve chessmate puzzles"; "that's a real puzzler" 06797823 10 n 01 case 2 001 @ 06796860 n 0000 | a problem requiring investigation; "Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir" 06797958 10 n 01 homework_problem 0 001 @ 06796860 n 0000 | a problem that students are assigned to do outside of class 06798080 10 n 04 riddle 0 conundrum 0 enigma 0 brain-teaser 0 003 @ 06796860 n 0000 + 00744020 v 0101 + 00624678 v 0101 | a difficult problem 06798224 10 n 04 poser 0 stumper 0 toughie 0 sticker 1 003 @ 06796860 n 0000 + 00622051 v 0201 + 00624056 v 0109 | a particularly difficult or baffling question or problem 06798398 10 n 01 Gordian_knot 0 001 @ 06796860 n 0000 | any very difficult problem; insoluble in its own terms 06798511 10 n 02 crossword_puzzle 0 crossword 0 001 @ 04034791 n 0000 | a puzzle in which words corresponding to numbered clues are to be found and written in to squares in the puzzle 06798697 10 n 01 koan 0 001 @ 06796860 n 0000 | a paradoxical anecdote or a riddle that has no solution; used in Zen Buddhism to show the inadequacy of logical reasoning 06798869 10 n 01 sudoku 0 001 @ 06797496 n 0000 | a number puzzle in which the numbers 1 through 9 must be placed into a grid of cells so that each row or column contains only one of each number 06799066 10 n 02 word_square 0 acrostic 0 001 @ 06797496 n 0000 | a puzzle where you fill a square grid with words reading the same down as across 06799215 10 n 01 pons_asinorum 0 001 @ 06796860 n 0000 | a problem that severely tests the ability of an inexperienced person 06799343 10 n 01 rebus 0 001 @ 06796860 n 0000 | a puzzle where you decode a message consisting of pictures representing syllables and words 06799486 10 n 02 direction 2 instruction 4 014 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 02993191 a 0201 ~ 06664809 n 0000 ~ 06664987 n 0000 ~ 06665457 n 0000 ~ 06799894 n 0000 ~ 06800007 n 0000 ~ 06800459 n 0000 ~ 06801422 n 0000 ~ 06801642 n 0000 ~ 06801754 n 0000 ~ 06801937 n 0000 ~ 06802072 n 0000 ~ 07290947 n 0000 | a message describing how something is to be done; "he gave directions faster than she could follow them" 06799894 10 n 01 misdirection 0 002 @ 06799486 n 0000 + 02004320 v 0102 | incorrect directions or instructions 06800007 10 n 03 address 2 destination 0 name_and_address 0 005 @ 06799486 n 0000 #p 06636668 n 0000 + 00992844 v 0101 %p 06367112 n 0000 ~ 06800286 n 0000 | written directions for finding some location; written on letters or packages that are to be delivered to that location 06800286 10 n 01 return_address 0 001 @ 06800007 n 0000 | the address of the sender of a letter or parcel indicating where it should be returned if it cannot be delivered 06800459 10 n 01 markup 0 001 @ 06799486 n 0000 | detailed stylistic instructions for typesetting something that is to be printed; manual markup is usually written on the copy (e.g. underlining words that are to be set in italics) 06800692 10 n 01 markup_language 0 003 @ 06315049 n 0000 ~ 06800864 n 0000 ~ 06801119 n 0000 | a set of symbols and rules for their use when doing a markup of a document 06800864 10 n 02 standard_generalized_markup_language 0 SGML 0 002 @ 06800692 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a standardized language for the descriptive markup of documents; a set of rules for using whatever markup vocabulary is adopted 06801119 10 n 03 hypertext_markup_language 0 hypertext_mark-up_language 0 HTML 0 001 @ 06800692 n 0000 | a set of tags and rules (conforming to SGML) for using them in developing hypertext documents 06801320 10 n 02 toponymy 0 toponomy 0 001 @ 06315049 n 0000 | the nomenclature of regional anatomy 06801422 10 n 01 prescription 0 002 @ 06799486 n 0000 + 00749139 v 0102 | directions prescribed beforehand; the action of prescribing authoritative rules or directions; "I tried to follow her prescription for success" 06801642 10 n 02 recipe 0 formula 2 002 @ 06799486 n 0000 + 01636715 v 0201 | directions for making something 06801754 10 n 01 rule 2 003 @ 06799486 n 0000 #p 07970797 n 0000 ~ 07290528 n 0000 | directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted; "he knew the rules of chess" 06801937 10 n 01 stage_direction 0 002 @ 06799486 n 0000 #p 07021061 n 0000 | an instruction written as part of the script of a play 06802072 10 n 01 style 1 003 @ 06799486 n 0000 + 02025510 a 0101 + 00995653 v 0101 | editorial directions to be followed in spelling and punctuation and capitalization and typographical display 06802268 10 n 04 religious_doctrine 0 church_doctrine 0 gospel 1 creed 0 012 @ 05952149 n 0000 + 03068480 a 0402 + 03068480 a 0401 ~ 00758836 n 0000 ~ 06484080 n 0000 ~ 06802658 n 0000 ~ 06802899 n 0000 ~ 06803092 n 0000 ~ 06803414 n 0000 ~ 06803702 n 0000 ~ 06803874 n 0000 ~ 06804052 n 0000 | the written body of teachings of a religious group that are generally accepted by that group 06802658 10 n 01 ahimsa 0 004 @ 06802268 n 0000 ;c 06250374 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06249785 n 0000 | a Buddhist and Hindu and especially Jainist doctrine holding that all forms of life are sacred and urging the avoidance of violence 06802899 10 n 02 dogma 0 tenet 0 005 @ 06802268 n 0000 + 00288936 a 0101 + 00965315 v 0101 + 00982940 v 0101 ~ 06281343 n 0000 | a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof 06803092 10 n 03 ecumenism 0 ecumenicism 0 ecumenicalism 0 004 @ 06802268 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 + 02099740 a 0101 + 02099740 a 0103 | (Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unity 06803414 10 n 02 Immaculate_Conception 0 Immaculate_Conception_of_the_Virgin_Mary 0 003 @ 06802268 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Christianity) the Roman Catholic dogma that God preserved the Virgin Mary from any stain of original sin from the moment she was conceived 06803702 10 n 01 Incarnation 0 002 @ 06802268 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 | (Christianity) the Christian doctrine of the union of God and man in the person of Jesus Christ 06803874 10 n 01 Nicene_Creed 0 002 @ 06802268 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 | (Christianity) a formal creed summarizing Christian beliefs; first adopted in 325 and later expanded 06804052 10 n 01 real_presence 0 002 @ 06802268 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 | (Christianity) the Christian doctrine that the body of Christ is actually present in the Eucharist 06804229 10 n 03 signal 0 signaling 0 sign 3 037 @ 00033319 n 0000 + 00868895 v 0302 + 01041202 v 0301 + 00934286 v 0301 + 01041202 v 0202 + 00923271 v 0105 + 01041202 v 0102 + 02301945 v 0101 + 00926583 v 0101 + 01041202 v 0103 + 00924409 v 0101 ~ 04070773 n 0000 ~ 06437781 n 0000 ~ 06805045 n 0000 ~ 06805221 n 0000 ~ 06805502 n 0000 ~ 06805807 n 0000 ~ 06805948 n 0000 ~ 06808025 n 0000 ~ 06809364 n 0000 ~ 06816015 n 0000 ~ 06816494 n 0000 ~ 06816955 n 0000 ~ 06817057 n 0000 ~ 06817464 n 0000 ~ 06817846 n 0000 ~ 06817986 n 0000 ~ 06818523 n 0000 ~ 06818956 n 0000 ~ 06819176 n 0000 ~ 06819327 n 0000 ~ 06886621 n 0000 ~ 07277247 n 0000 ~ 07277888 n 0000 ~ 07278754 n 0000 ~ 07279488 n 0000 ~ 07279593 n 0000 | any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message; "signals from the boat suddenly stopped" 06805045 10 n 02 starting_signal 0 start 0 001 @ 06804229 n 0000 | a signal to begin (as in a race); "the starting signal was a green light"; "the runners awaited the start" 06805221 10 n 01 storm_signal 0 002 @ 06804229 n 0000 ~ 06805383 n 0000 | a signal announcing the approach of a storm (particularly a storm of marked violence) 06805383 10 n 01 storm_cone 0 002 @ 06805221 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a canvas cone hoisted to warn of high winds 06805502 10 n 02 radio_beam 0 beam 0 002 @ 06804229 n 0000 + 00975088 v 0204 | a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather 06805675 10 n 02 tickler 0 tickler_file 0 001 @ 06520807 n 0000 | a file of memoranda or notices that remind of things to be done 06805807 10 n 01 ticktack 0 002 @ 06804229 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | system of signalling by hand signs used by bookmakers at racetracks 06805948 10 n 01 time_signal 0 001 @ 06804229 n 0000 | a signal (especially electronic or by radio) indicating the precisely correct time 06806088 10 n 01 sign 0 005 @ 00033319 n 0000 + 01500958 v 0101 ~ 06806283 n 0000 ~ 06806967 n 0000 ~ 06807231 n 0000 | a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows" 06806283 10 n 06 poster 0 posting 0 placard 0 notice 0 bill 0 card 2 012 @ 06806088 n 0000 + 00993932 v 0502 + 00979185 v 0501 + 00993932 v 0301 + 01594756 v 0301 + 01594542 v 0201 + 01573231 v 0201 + 00993715 v 0201 + 01594542 v 0101 + 00993715 v 0101 ~ 06806674 n 0000 ~ 06806816 n 0000 | a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement; "a poster advertised the coming attractions" 06806674 10 n 03 show_bill 0 show_card 0 theatrical_poster 0 002 @ 06806283 n 0000 %p 07265671 n 0000 | a poster advertising a show or play 06806816 10 n 02 flash_card 0 flashcard 0 001 @ 06806283 n 0000 | a card with words or numbers or pictures that is flashed to a class by the teacher 06806967 10 n 01 street_sign 0 002 @ 06806088 n 0000 ~ 06807073 n 0000 | a sign visible from the street 06807073 10 n 01 address 1 001 @ 06806967 n 0000 | a sign in front of a house or business carrying the conventional form by which its location is described 06807231 10 n 02 signpost 0 guidepost 0 003 @ 06806088 n 0000 + 00924291 v 0101 ~ 06807394 n 0000 | a post bearing a sign that gives directions or shows the way 06807394 10 n 02 fingerpost 0 fingerboard 0 001 @ 06807231 n 0000 | a guidepost resembling a hand with a pointing index finger 06807523 10 n 04 mark 1 stigma 0 brand 1 stain 0 010 @ 06819327 n 0000 + 01540197 v 0402 + 02513894 v 0303 + 01033142 v 0302 + 03132122 a 0201 + 02513894 v 0201 + 02513894 v 0105 ~ 06807837 n 0000 ~ 06808147 n 0000 ~ 06808514 n 0000 | a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain"--Genesis 06807837 10 n 01 demerit 0 001 @ 06807523 n 0000 | a mark against a person for misconduct or failure; usually given in school or armed forces; "ten demerits and he loses his privileges" 06808025 10 n 01 dog-ear 0 002 @ 06804229 n 0000 #p 06267274 n 0000 | a corner of a page turned down to mark your place 06808147 10 n 02 bar_sinister 0 bend_sinister 0 002 @ 06807523 n 0000 @ 03859254 n 0000 | a mark of bastardy; lines from top right to bottom left 06808295 10 n 01 earmark 0 001 @ 07284884 n 0000 | identification mark on the ear of a domestic animal 06808400 10 n 01 brand 2 002 @ 07284884 n 0000 + 02514312 v 0101 | identification mark on skin, made by burning 06808514 10 n 02 cloven_hoof 0 cloven_foot 0 001 @ 06807523 n 0000 | the mark of Satan 06808603 10 n 02 token 0 item 1 005 @ 06819327 n 0000 + 00948137 v 0203 + 00948137 v 0204 ~ 06808977 n 0000 ~ 06809191 n 0000 | an individual instance of a type of symbol; "the word `error' contains three tokens of `r'" 06808825 10 n 01 type 0 001 @ 06819327 n 0000 | all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element' contains five different types of character" 06808977 10 n 03 postage 0 postage_stamp 0 stamp 1 003 @ 06808603 n 0000 + 01276378 v 0301 + 01033289 v 0102 | a small adhesive token stuck on a letter or package to indicate that that postal fees have been paid 06809191 10 n 01 trading_stamp 0 001 @ 06808603 n 0000 | a token resembling a stamp given by a retailer to a buyer; the token is redeemable for articles on a special list 06809364 10 n 01 animal_communication 0 002 @ 06804229 n 0000 ~ 06809500 n 0000 | communication between animals (of the same species) 06809500 10 n 04 birdcall 0 call 3 birdsong 0 song 2 007 @ 06809364 n 0000 + 01529162 n 0402 + 01069838 v 0401 + 00785570 v 0201 + 00977068 v 0201 ~ 06809800 n 0000 ~ 06809905 n 0000 | the characteristic sound produced by a bird; "a bird will not learn its song unless it hears it at an early age" 06809800 10 n 01 bell-like_call 0 001 @ 06809500 n 0000 | a birdcall that resembles the tone of a bell 06809905 10 n 01 two-note_call 0 001 @ 06809500 n 0000 | a birdcall having two notes; "the two-note call of the cuckoo" 06810027 10 n 02 indication 0 indicant 1 017 @ 00033319 n 0000 + 00774685 v 0202 + 00923271 v 0203 + 00774685 v 0102 + 00923271 v 0103 ~ 01230869 n 0000 ~ 06656171 n 0000 ~ 06659391 n 0000 ~ 06811045 n 0000 ~ 06811194 n 0000 ~ 06811330 n 0000 ~ 06811416 n 0000 ~ 06811608 n 0000 ~ 06815302 n 0000 ~ 06815429 n 0000 ~ 06815643 n 0000 ~ 06815738 n 0000 | something that serves to indicate or suggest; "an indication of foul play"; "indications of strain"; "symptoms are the prime indicants of disease" 06810529 10 n 01 indication 2 005 @ 05827293 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00930203 v 0101 + 00923271 v 0103 ! 06810805 n 0101 | (medicine) a reason to prescribe a drug or perform a procedure; "the presence of bacterial infection was an indication for the use of antibiotics" 06810805 10 n 01 contraindication 0 004 @ 05827293 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00930437 v 0101 ! 06810529 n 0101 | (medicine) a reason that makes it inadvisable to prescribe a particular drug or employ a particular procedure or treatment 06811045 10 n 01 symptom 0 002 @ 06810027 n 0000 + 00358334 a 0102 | anything that accompanies X and is regarded as an indication of X's existence 06811194 10 n 02 signalization 0 signalisation 0 003 @ 06810027 n 0000 + 00924409 v 0202 + 00924409 v 0101 | a conspicuous indication 06811330 10 n 01 pointing_out 0 001 @ 06810027 n 0000 | indication by demonstration 06811416 10 n 01 manifestation 0 002 @ 06810027 n 0000 + 00822637 v 0103 | a manifest indication of the existence or presence or nature of some person or thing; "a manifestation of disease" 06811608 10 n 02 mark 3 print 1 012 @ 06810027 n 0000 + 01278326 v 0103 + 00509113 v 0101 + 00923709 v 0101 ~ 06657156 n 0000 ~ 06657802 n 0000 ~ 06659799 n 0000 ~ 06812000 n 0000 ~ 06812118 n 0000 ~ 06812612 n 0000 ~ 06812755 n 0000 ~ 08611480 n 0000 | a visible indication made on a surface; "some previous reader had covered the pages with dozens of marks"; "paw prints were everywhere" 06812000 10 n 01 mintmark 0 001 @ 06811608 n 0000 | a mark on a coin that identifies the mint where it was produced 06812118 10 n 01 stroke 1 005 @ 06811608 n 0000 ~ 06812343 n 0000 ~ 06812446 n 0000 ~ 06812546 n 0000 ~ 06814276 n 0000 | a mark made on a surface by a pen, pencil, or paintbrush; "she applied the paint in careful strokes" 06812343 10 n 01 downstroke 0 001 @ 06812118 n 0000 | a stroke normally made in a downward direction 06812446 10 n 01 upstroke 0 001 @ 06812118 n 0000 | a stroke normally made in an upward direction 06812546 10 n 01 flick 1 001 @ 06812118 n 0000 | a short stroke 06812612 10 n 03 hoofprint 0 hoof_mark 0 hoof-mark 0 001 @ 06811608 n 0000 | a visible impression on a surface made by the hoof of an animal 06812755 10 n 01 line 1 019 @ 06811608 n 0000 + 01278925 v 0101 + 01585566 v 0103 ~ 03141424 n 0000 ~ 06813202 n 0000 ~ 06813390 n 0000 ~ 06813556 n 0000 ~ 06813729 n 0000 ~ 06813891 n 0000 ~ 06813996 n 0000 ~ 06814171 n 0000 ~ 06814598 n 0000 ~ 06814823 n 0000 ~ 06814996 n 0000 ~ 06815116 n 0000 ~ 06834654 n 0000 ~ 06841111 n 0000 ~ 06875109 n 0000 ~ 06875449 n 0000 | a mark that is long relative to its width; "He drew a line on the chart" 06813202 10 n 01 dotted_line 0 001 @ 06812755 n 0000 | a line made up of dots or dashes; often used to indicate where you are supposed to sign a contract; "just sign on the dotted line" 06813390 10 n 01 ascender 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 ;c 06690047 n 0000 | (printing) the part of tall lowercase letters that extends above the other lowercase letters 06813556 10 n 01 bar_line 0 003 @ 06812755 n 0000 @ 06827728 n 0000 ~ 06877950 n 0000 | a vertical line before the accented beat marking the boundary between musical bars 06813729 10 n 01 descender 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 ;c 06690047 n 0000 | (printing) the part of lowercase letters that extends below the other lowercase letters 06813891 10 n 02 squiggle 0 curlicue 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 + 02321356 a 0101 | a short twisting line 06813996 10 n 01 spectrum_line 0 003 @ 06812755 n 0000 #p 11440945 n 0000 ~ 11478003 n 0000 | an isolated component of a spectrum formed by radiation at a uniform frequency 06814171 10 n 01 trend_line 0 001 @ 06812755 n 0000 | a line on a graph indicating a statistical trend 06814276 10 n 02 underscore 0 underline 0 003 @ 06812118 n 0000 + 01006280 v 0201 + 01006280 v 0102 | a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter) 06814438 10 n 02 contour 0 contour_line 0 003 @ 06814598 n 0000 + 01693647 v 0101 ~ 06814723 n 0000 | a line drawn on a map connecting points of equal height 06814598 10 n 02 isometric_line 0 isometric 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 ~ 06814438 n 0000 | a line connecting isometric points 06814723 10 n 01 thalweg 0 001 @ 06814438 n 0000 | a line following the lowest points of a valley 06814823 10 n 01 graduation 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 + 00296478 v 0102 | a line (as on a vessel or ruler) that marks a measurement; "the ruler had 16 graduations per inch" 06814996 10 n 01 guideline 1 001 @ 06812755 n 0000 | a light line that is used in lettering to help align the letters 06815116 10 n 01 hairline 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 ~ 06815205 n 0000 | a very thin line 06815205 10 n 01 hair_stroke 0 001 @ 06815116 n 0000 | a very fine line in writing or printing 06815302 10 n 01 glimpse 0 001 @ 06810027 n 0000 | a vague indication; "he caught only a glimpse of the professor's meaning" 06815429 10 n 05 harbinger 0 forerunner 0 predecessor 0 herald 0 precursor 0 003 @ 06810027 n 0000 + 00976205 v 0405 + 00976205 v 0103 | something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone 06815643 10 n 02 hint 1 clue 0 002 @ 06810027 n 0000 + 00929401 v 0101 | a slight indication 06815738 10 n 01 smoke 0 001 @ 06810027 n 0000 | an indication of some hidden activity; "with all that smoke there must be a fire somewhere" 06815881 10 n 01 air_alert 0 001 @ 06816015 n 0000 | the warning signal that begins a period of preparation for an enemy air attack 06816015 10 n 04 alarm 0 alert 1 warning_signal 0 alarum 0 011 @ 06804229 n 0000 + 00874096 v 0202 ~ 04463969 n 0000 ~ 06815881 n 0000 ~ 06816336 n 0000 ~ 07279982 n 0000 ~ 07280087 n 0000 ~ 07280214 n 0000 ~ 07280324 n 0000 ~ 07280494 n 0000 ~ 07280591 n 0000 | an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger 06816336 10 n 01 burglar_alarm 0 001 @ 06816015 n 0000 | a loud warning signal produced by a burglar alarm; "they could hear the burglar alarm a mile away" 06816494 10 n 02 distress_signal 0 distress_call 0 003 @ 06804229 n 0000 ~ 06816703 n 0000 ~ 06816812 n 0000 | an internationally recognized signal sent out by a ship or plane indicating that help is needed 06816703 10 n 01 SOS 0 001 @ 06816494 n 0000 | an internationally recognized distress signal in radio code 06816812 10 n 01 Mayday 0 001 @ 06816494 n 0000 | an internationally recognized distress signal via radiotelephone (from the French m'aider) 06816955 10 n 01 all_clear 0 001 @ 06804229 n 0000 | a signal (usually a siren) that danger is over 06817057 10 n 01 bugle_call 0 006 @ 06804229 n 0000 ~ 06817246 n 0000 ~ 06817341 n 0000 ~ 06817586 n 0000 ~ 06817705 n 0000 ~ 06818355 n 0000 | a signal broadcast by the sound of a bugle 06817246 10 n 01 recall 1 001 @ 06817057 n 0000 | a bugle call that signals troops to return 06817341 10 n 02 taps 0 lights-out 0 002 @ 06817057 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) signal to turn the lights out 06817464 10 n 01 curfew 0 001 @ 06804229 n 0000 | a signal (usually a bell) announcing the start of curfew restrictions 06817586 10 n 02 reveille 0 wake-up_signal 0 002 @ 06817057 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) signal to wake up 06817705 10 n 01 retreat 0 002 @ 06817057 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset 06817846 10 n 01 retreat 1 002 @ 06804229 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position 06817986 10 n 01 drumbeat 0 003 @ 06804229 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 06818355 n 0000 | (military) the beating of a drum as a signal for lowering the flag at sundown 06818155 10 n 03 tattle 0 singing 2 telling 3 005 @ 07228055 n 0000 + 01308279 a 0302 + 00956454 v 0301 + 00939238 v 0208 + 00939238 v 0104 | disclosing information or giving evidence about another 06818355 10 n 01 tattoo 0 003 @ 06817986 n 0000 @ 06817057 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a drumbeat or bugle call that signals the military to return to their quarters 06818523 10 n 02 telegraphic_signal 0 radiotelegraphic_signal 0 003 @ 06804229 n 0000 ~ 06818684 n 0000 ~ 06818820 n 0000 | a signal transmitted by telegraphy 06818684 10 n 02 dot 0 dit 0 002 @ 06818523 n 0000 #p 06366866 n 0000 | the shorter of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code 06818820 10 n 02 dash 0 dah 0 002 @ 06818523 n 0000 #p 06366866 n 0000 | the longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code 06818956 10 n 02 whistle 0 whistling 0 003 @ 06804229 n 0000 + 01045484 v 0201 + 01045484 v 0101 | the act of signalling (e.g., summoning) by whistling or blowing a whistle; "the whistle signalled the end of the game" 06819176 10 n 01 high_sign 0 001 @ 06804229 n 0000 | a silent signal of warning or recognition; "she started to speak but he gave her the high sign" 06819327 10 n 01 symbol 0 026 @ 06804229 n 0000 + 02817730 a 0102 + 02817730 a 0101 + 00837915 v 0102 + 00837915 v 0103 ~ 06543318 n 0000 ~ 06709228 n 0000 ~ 06807523 n 0000 ~ 06808603 n 0000 ~ 06808825 n 0000 ~ 06819914 n 0000 ~ 06820056 n 0000 ~ 06820707 n 0000 ~ 06821266 n 0000 ~ 06822614 n 0000 ~ 06830481 n 0000 ~ 06834465 n 0000 ~ 06837091 n 0000 ~ 06868257 n 0000 ~ 06897006 n 0000 ~ 06897147 n 0000 ~ 07281865 n 0000 ~ 07284621 n 0000 ~ 07284884 n 0000 ~ 07285306 n 0000 ~ 07285985 n 0000 | an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance 06819914 10 n 01 nose 0 003 @ 06819327 n 0000 + 00668361 a 0101 + 00668361 a 0102 | a symbol of inquisitiveness; "keep your nose out of it" 06820056 10 n 02 numeral 0 number 1 009 @ 06819327 n 0000 + 00236768 v 0201 + 00950103 v 0202 + 00948787 v 0201 + 00950885 v 0201 + 02651091 v 0202 ~ 06820359 n 0000 ~ 06820515 n 0000 ~ 06825652 n 0000 | a symbol used to represent a number; "he learned to write the numerals before he went to school" 06820359 10 n 03 Arabic_numeral 0 Hindu_numeral 0 Hindu-Arabic_numeral 0 002 @ 06820056 n 0000 ! 06820515 n 0101 | one of the symbols 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 06820515 10 n 01 Roman_numeral 0 002 @ 06820056 n 0000 ! 06820359 n 0101 | a symbol in the old Roman notation; I,V,X,L,C,D,M represent 1,5,10,50,100,500,1000 respectively in Arabic notation 06820707 10 n 01 symbolism 0 002 @ 06819327 n 0000 + 10705336 n 0101 | a system of symbols and symbolic representations 06820829 10 n 01 crossbones 0 001 @ 05773412 n 0000 | two crossed bones (or a representation of two crossed bones) used as a symbol danger or death 06820979 10 n 02 horn_of_plenty 0 cornucopia 0 001 @ 05773412 n 0000 | a goat's horn filled with grain and flowers and fruit symbolizing prosperity 06821129 10 n 01 death's_head 0 001 @ 05773412 n 0000 | a human skull (or a representation of a human skull) used as a symbol of death 06821266 10 n 01 lingam 0 001 @ 06819327 n 0000 | the Hindu phallic symbol of Siva 06821351 10 n 02 notation 0 notational_system 0 006 @ 06371284 n 0000 + 00997331 v 0101 ~ 06821578 n 0000 ~ 06827728 n 0000 ~ 06829303 n 0000 ~ 06829643 n 0000 | a technical system of symbols used to represent special things 06821578 10 n 01 mathematical_notation 0 015 @ 06821351 n 0000 #p 06744918 n 0000 ~ 06821932 n 0000 ~ 06822763 n 0000 ~ 06823265 n 0000 ~ 06823402 n 0000 ~ 06823855 n 0000 ~ 06824141 n 0000 ~ 06824483 n 0000 ~ 06825147 n 0000 ~ 06825275 n 0000 ~ 06826364 n 0000 ~ 06826558 n 0000 ~ 06826879 n 0000 ~ 06827094 n 0000 | a notation used by mathematicians 06821932 10 n 04 numeration_system 0 number_system 0 number_representation_system 0 system_of_numeration 0 003 @ 06821578 n 0000 ~ 06822279 n 0000 -c 13619037 n 0000 | any notation for the representation of numbers 06822149 10 n 01 oriflamme 0 001 @ 05773412 n 0000 | an inspiring symbol or ideal that serves as a rallying point in a struggle 06822279 10 n 02 positional_notation 0 positional_representation_system 0 006 @ 06821932 n 0000 ~ 06822878 n 0000 ~ 06823096 n 0000 ~ 06823648 n 0000 ~ 06823967 n 0000 ~ 06824277 n 0000 | a numeration system in which a real number is represented by an ordered set of characters where the value of a character depends on its position 06822614 10 n 02 pound 0 pound_sign 0 001 @ 06819327 n 0000 | a symbol for a unit of currency (especially for the pound sterling in Great Britain) 06822763 10 n 01 binary_notation 0 001 @ 06821578 n 0000 | any notation that uses 2 characters (usually 0 and 1) 06822878 10 n 04 binary_numeration_system 0 pure_binary_numeration_system 0 binary_number_system 0 binary_system 0 001 @ 06822279 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses binary digits and a radix of two 06823096 10 n 02 octal_numeration_system 0 octal_number_system 0 001 @ 06822279 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses octal digits and a radix of eight 06823265 10 n 01 decimal_notation 0 001 @ 06821578 n 0000 | any notation that uses 10 different characters (usually the digits 0 to 9) 06823402 10 n 01 octal_notation 0 001 @ 06821578 n 0000 | any mathematical notation that uses 8 different characters (usually the digits 0 to 7) 06823549 10 n 01 algorism 0 001 @ 06823648 n 0000 | the Arabic (or decimal) system of numeration 06823648 10 n 03 decimal_numeration_system 0 decimal_number_system 0 decimal_system 0 002 @ 06822279 n 0000 ~ 06823549 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses decimal digits and a base of ten 06823855 10 n 01 duodecimal_notation 0 001 @ 06821578 n 0000 | any notation that uses 12 different characters 06823967 10 n 02 duodecimal_number_system 0 duodecimal_system 0 001 @ 06822279 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses duodecimal digits and a radix of twelve 06824141 10 n 02 hexadecimal_notation 0 sexadecimal_notation 0 001 @ 06821578 n 0000 | any notation that uses 16 different characters 06824277 10 n 03 hexadecimal_number_system 0 sexadecimal_number_system 0 hexadecimal_system 0 001 @ 06822279 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses hexadecimal digits and a radix of sixteen 06824483 10 n 01 sign 4 007 @ 06821578 n 0000 + 00933814 v 0103 + 00934286 v 0101 ~ 06824725 n 0000 ~ 06824844 n 0000 ~ 06824943 n 0000 ~ 06825046 n 0000 | a character indicating a relation between quantities; "don't forget the minus sign" 06824725 10 n 01 equal_sign 0 001 @ 06824483 n 0000 | a sign indicating that the quantities on either side are equal 06824844 10 n 01 plus_sign 0 001 @ 06824483 n 0000 | a sign indicating the operation of addition 06824943 10 n 01 minus_sign 0 001 @ 06824483 n 0000 | a sign indicating the operation of subtraction 06825046 10 n 01 radical_sign 0 001 @ 06824483 n 0000 | a sign indicating the extraction of a root 06825147 10 n 03 decimal_point 0 percentage_point 0 point 4 001 @ 06821578 n 0000 | the dot at the left of a decimal fraction 06825275 10 n 03 exponent 0 power 0 index 2 004 @ 06821578 n 0000 + 02976819 a 0101 ~ 05869901 n 0000 ~ 06825489 n 0000 | a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself 06825489 10 n 02 logarithm 0 log 1 004 @ 06825275 n 0000 + 03006125 a 0101 ~ 06825773 n 0000 ~ 06825862 n 0000 | the exponent required to produce a given number 06825652 10 n 02 antilogarithm 0 antilog 0 001 @ 06820056 n 0000 | the number of which a given number is the logarithm 06825773 10 n 01 common_logarithm 0 001 @ 06825489 n 0000 | a logarithm to the base 10 06825862 10 n 02 natural_logarithm 0 Napierian_logarithm 0 001 @ 06825489 n 0000 | a logarithm to the base e 06825973 10 n 02 mantissa 0 fixed-point_part 0 001 @ 13754218 n 0000 | the positive fractional part of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the mantissa is .808 06826168 10 n 01 characteristic 0 001 @ 13750609 n 0000 | the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2 06826364 10 n 02 fixed-point_notation 0 fixed-point_representation_system 0 001 @ 06821578 n 0000 | a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is fixed by convention 06826558 10 n 02 floating-point_notation 0 floating-point_representation_system 0 001 @ 06821578 n 0000 | a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is indicated by an exponent of the radix; in the floating-point representation system, 0.0012 is represented as 0.12-2 where -2 is the exponent 06826879 10 n 01 infix_notation 0 001 @ 06821578 n 0000 | a notation for forming mathematical expressions using parentheses and governed by rules of operator precedence; operators are dispersed among the operands 06827094 10 n 01 parenthesis-free_notation 0 003 @ 06821578 n 0000 ~ 06827301 n 0000 ~ 06827513 n 0000 | a notation for forming mathematical expressions that does not use parentheses to delimit components 06827301 10 n 03 prefix_notation 0 Lukasiewicz_notation 0 Polish_notation 0 001 @ 06827094 n 0000 | a parenthesis-free notation for forming mathematical expressions in which each operator precedes its operands 06827513 10 n 03 postfix_notation 0 suffix_notation 0 reverse_Polish_notation 0 001 @ 06827094 n 0000 | a parenthesis-free notation for forming mathematical expressions in which each operator follows its operands 06827728 10 n 01 musical_notation 0 028 @ 06821351 n 0000 #p 06828572 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 06813556 n 0000 ~ 06829193 n 0000 ~ 06869618 n 0000 ~ 06871829 n 0000 ~ 06874910 n 0000 %p 06875109 n 0000 %p 06875252 n 0000 %p 06875449 n 0000 ~ 06875612 n 0000 ~ 06876668 n 0000 ~ 06876801 n 0000 ~ 06877064 n 0000 ~ 06877574 n 0000 ~ 06877775 n 0000 ~ 06878227 n 0000 ~ 06878395 n 0000 ~ 06879003 n 0000 ~ 06879649 n 0000 ~ 06879969 n 0000 ~ 06880268 n 0000 ~ 06880395 n 0000 ~ 06880560 n 0000 ~ 06880725 n 0000 ~ 06882321 n 0000 ~ 06882478 n 0000 | (music) notation used by musicians 06828316 10 n 01 lead_sheet 0 001 @ 06828964 n 0000 | a sheet containing the words and melody for a song (and some indication of harmony) written in simple form 06828479 10 n 01 piano_music 0 001 @ 06828964 n 0000 | sheet music to be played on a piano 06828572 10 n 02 score 0 musical_score 0 003 @ 06828964 n 0000 + 01710347 v 0101 %p 06827728 n 0000 | a written form of a musical composition; parts for different instruments appear on separate staves on large pages; "he studied the score of the sonata" 06828828 10 n 02 obbligato 0 obligato 0 001 @ 06403644 n 0000 | a part of the score that must be performed without change or omission 06828964 10 n 01 sheet_music 0 005 @ 07051211 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 06828316 n 0000 ~ 06828479 n 0000 ~ 06828572 n 0000 | a musical composition in printed or written form; "she turned the pages of the music as he played" 06829193 10 n 01 tablature 0 001 @ 06827728 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating the fingering to be used 06829303 10 n 01 choreography 1 002 @ 06821351 n 0000 ~ 06829413 n 0000 | a notation used by choreographers 06829413 10 n 01 Labanotation 0 001 @ 06829303 n 0000 | a system of notation for dance movements that uses symbols to represent points on a dancer's body and the direction of the dancer's movement and the tempo and the dynamics 06829643 10 n 01 chemical_notation 0 002 @ 06821351 n 0000 #p 06829793 n 0000 | a notation used by chemists to express technical facts in chemistry 06829793 10 n 02 formula 3 chemical_formula 0 006 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 02741597 a 0101 + 00983115 v 0101 %p 06829643 n 0000 ~ 06830031 n 0000 ~ 06830317 n 0000 | a representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements 06830031 10 n 01 molecular_formula 0 002 @ 06829793 n 0000 ~ 06830170 n 0000 | a chemical formula based on analysis and molecular weight 06830170 10 n 01 structural_formula 0 001 @ 06830031 n 0000 | an expanded molecular formula showing the arrangement of atoms within the molecule 06830317 10 n 01 empirical_formula 0 001 @ 06829793 n 0000 | a chemical formula showing the ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms 06830481 10 n 02 written_symbol 0 printed_symbol 0 004 @ 06819327 n 0000 ~ 06830640 n 0000 ~ 06831828 n 0000 ~ 06834773 n 0000 | a written or printed symbol 06830640 10 n 01 mark 0 012 @ 06830481 n 0000 + 01006107 v 0102 ~ 06830979 n 0000 ~ 06831175 n 0000 ~ 06831297 n 0000 ~ 06831461 n 0000 ~ 06831605 n 0000 ~ 06833830 n 0000 ~ 06834163 n 0000 ~ 06834306 n 0000 ~ 06834918 n 0000 ~ 06854415 n 0000 | a written or printed symbol (as for punctuation); "his answer was just a punctuation mark" 06830979 10 n 02 arrow 0 pointer 0 006 @ 06830640 n 0000 + 02719059 v 0202 + 01155136 v 0201 + 00925764 v 0202 %p 06834654 n 0000 %p 06834918 n 0000 | a mark to indicate a direction or relation 06831175 10 n 01 broad_arrow 0 001 @ 06830640 n 0000 | a mark shaped like an arrowhead; used to mark convicts' clothing 06831297 10 n 03 call_mark 0 call_number 0 pressmark 0 001 @ 06830640 n 0000 | a mark consisting of characters written on a book; used to indicate shelf location 06831461 10 n 01 caret 0 001 @ 06830640 n 0000 | a mark used by an author or editor to indicate where something is to be inserted into a text 06831605 10 n 03 check_mark 0 check 1 tick 0 002 @ 06830640 n 0000 + 00664100 v 0201 | a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc.; "as he called the role he put a check mark by each student's name" 06831828 10 n 04 character 0 graph 2 grapheme 0 graphic_symbol 0 024 @ 06830481 n 0000 + 01325055 v 0101 ~ 06832423 n 0000 ~ 06832690 n 0000 ~ 06832889 n 0000 ~ 06833078 n 0000 ~ 06833291 n 0000 ~ 06836975 n 0000 ~ 06837277 n 0000 ~ 06837807 n 0000 ~ 06838170 n 0000 ~ 06841249 n 0000 ~ 06841439 n 0000 ~ 06841579 n 0000 ~ 06841712 n 0000 ~ 06841868 n 0000 ~ 06852240 n 0000 ~ 06852908 n 0000 ~ 06853097 n 0000 ~ 06853237 n 0000 ~ 06853580 n 0000 ~ 06853698 n 0000 ~ 06854209 n 0000 ~ 06854337 n 0000 | a written symbol that is used to represent speech; "the Greek alphabet has 24 characters" 06832423 10 n 01 allograph 0 001 @ 06831828 n 0000 | a variant form of a grapheme, as `m' or `M' or a handwritten version of that grapheme 06832564 10 n 02 readout 0 read-out 0 001 @ 06646883 n 0000 | the information displayed or recorded on an electronic device 06832690 10 n 01 check_character 0 002 @ 06831828 n 0000 ;c 06261911 n 0000 | a character that is added to the end of a block of transmitted data and used to check the accuracy of the transmission 06832889 10 n 02 superscript 0 superior 0 002 @ 06831828 n 0000 ! 06833078 n 0101 | a character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character 06833078 10 n 02 subscript 0 inferior 0 003 @ 06831828 n 0000 + 02358391 a 0101 ! 06832889 n 0101 | a character or symbol set or printed or written beneath or slightly below and to the side of another character 06833291 10 n 01 ASCII_character 0 003 @ 06831828 n 0000 #p 06368162 n 0000 ~ 06833467 n 0000 | any member of the standard code for representing characters by binary numbers 06833467 10 n 02 control_character 0 ASCII_control_character 0 002 @ 06833291 n 0000 ~ 06833703 n 0000 | ASCII characters to indicate carriage return or tab or backspace; typed by depressing a key and the control key at the same time 06833703 10 n 01 backspace_character 0 001 @ 06833467 n 0000 | a control character that indicates moving a space to the left 06833830 10 n 02 diacritical_mark 0 diacritic 0 012 @ 06830640 n 0000 + 00778470 a 0201 + 00778470 a 0202 ~ 06835082 n 0000 ~ 06835711 n 0000 ~ 06835838 n 0000 ~ 06835982 n 0000 ~ 06836139 n 0000 ~ 06836320 n 0000 ~ 06836441 n 0000 ~ 06836640 n 0000 ~ 06836790 n 0000 | a mark added to a letter to indicate a special pronunciation 06834163 10 n 02 ditto_mark 0 ditto 0 002 @ 06830640 n 0000 + 00961059 v 0201 | a mark used to indicate the word above it should be repeated 06834306 10 n 02 dollar_mark 0 dollar_sign 0 001 @ 06830640 n 0000 | a mark ($) written before a number to indicate that it stands for the number of dollars 06834465 10 n 03 dollar 0 dollar_mark 1 dollar_sign 1 001 @ 06819327 n 0000 | a symbol of commercialism or greed; "he worships the almighty dollar"; "the dollar sign means little to him" 06834654 10 n 01 shaft 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 #p 06830979 n 0000 | a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer 06834773 10 n 01 phonogram 0 002 @ 06830481 n 0000 + 02787862 a 0101 | any written symbol standing for a sound or syllable or morpheme or word 06834918 10 n 02 point 2 head 1 002 @ 06830640 n 0000 #p 06830979 n 0000 | a V-shaped mark at one end of an arrow pointer; "the point of the arrow was due north" 06835082 10 n 02 accent 2 accent_mark 0 007 @ 06833830 n 0000 ;c 06293304 n 0000 + 03150903 a 0101 + 00985365 v 0103 ~ 06835360 n 0000 ~ 06835460 n 0000 ~ 06835587 n 0000 | a diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a vowel to indicate a special pronunciation 06835360 10 n 01 stress_mark 0 001 @ 06835082 n 0000 | a mark indicating the stress on a syllable 06835460 10 n 03 acute_accent 0 acute 0 ague 0 001 @ 06835082 n 0000 | a mark placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation 06835587 10 n 02 grave_accent 0 grave 0 001 @ 06835082 n 0000 | a mark (`) placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation 06835711 10 n 01 breve 0 001 @ 06833830 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (U-shaped) placed over a vowel to indicate a short sound 06835838 10 n 01 cedilla 0 001 @ 06833830 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (,) placed below the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced as an s 06835982 10 n 01 circumflex 0 001 @ 06833830 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in some languages to indicate a special phonetic quality 06836139 10 n 02 hacek 0 wedge 0 001 @ 06833830 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (an inverted circumflex) placed above certain letters (such as the letter c) to indicate pronunciation 06836320 10 n 01 macron 0 001 @ 06833830 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (-) placed above a vowel to indicate a long sound 06836441 10 n 01 tilde 0 001 @ 06833830 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (~) placed over the letter n in Spanish to indicate a palatal nasal sound or over a vowel in Portuguese to indicate nasalization 06836640 10 n 01 umlaut 0 001 @ 06833830 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel to indicate a change in sound in some languages 06836790 10 n 02 dieresis 0 diaeresis 0 001 @ 06833830 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel to indicate that it does not form a diphthong with an adjacent vowel 06836975 10 n 01 ligature 1 001 @ 06831828 n 0000 | character consisting of two or more letters combined into one 06837091 10 n 01 monogram 0 001 @ 06819327 n 0000 | a graphic symbol consisting of 2 or more letters combined (usually your initials); printed on stationery or embroidered on clothing 06837277 10 n 05 capital 0 capital_letter 0 uppercase 0 upper-case_letter 0 majuscule 0 007 @ 06831828 n 0000 + 01477339 a 0501 ! 06837807 n 0302 + 01470834 a 0101 + 01696161 v 0101 + 01696161 v 0102 ~ 06838005 n 0000 | one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper names and sometimes for emphasis; "printers once kept the type for capitals and for small letters in separate cases; capitals were kept in the upper half of the type case and so became known as upper-case letters" 06837807 10 n 04 small_letter 0 lowercase 0 lower-case_letter 0 minuscule 1 002 @ 06831828 n 0000 ! 06837277 n 0203 | the characters that were once kept in bottom half of a compositor's type case 06838005 10 n 02 small_capital 0 small_cap 0 001 @ 06837277 n 0000 | a character having the form of an upper-case letter but the same height as lower-case letters 06838170 10 n 01 type 1 004 @ 06831828 n 0000 + 01006737 v 0101 ~ 06838323 n 0000 ~ 06838449 n 0000 | printed characters; "small type is hard to read" 06838323 10 n 01 type_family 0 002 @ 06838170 n 0000 %m 06838449 n 0000 | a complete set of type suitable for printing text 06838449 10 n 05 font 0 fount 0 typeface 0 face 0 case 3 012 @ 06838170 n 0000 #m 06838323 n 0000 ~ 06838786 n 0000 ~ 06838913 n 0000 ~ 06839046 n 0000 ~ 06839264 n 0000 ~ 06839457 n 0000 ~ 06839639 n 0000 ~ 06840269 n 0000 ~ 06840394 n 0000 ~ 06840729 n 0000 ~ 06840997 n 0000 | a specific size and style of type within a type family 06838786 10 n 01 unicameral_script 0 003 @ 06838449 n 0000 ~ 06510560 n 0000 ~ 06512053 n 0000 | a script with a single case 06838913 10 n 01 bicameral_script 0 003 @ 06838449 n 0000 ~ 06509863 n 0000 ~ 06511787 n 0000 | a script having two distinct cases 06839046 10 n 04 typewriter_font 0 constant-width_font 0 fixed-width_font 0 monospaced_font 0 002 @ 06838449 n 0000 ! 06839264 n 0301 | a typeface is which each character is given the same width (as by a typewriter) 06839264 10 n 01 proportional_font 0 005 @ 06838449 n 0000 ! 06839046 n 0103 ~ 06839776 n 0000 ~ 06840024 n 0000 ~ 06840553 n 0000 | any font whose different characters have different widths 06839457 10 n 02 font_cartridge 0 cartridge_font 0 002 @ 06838449 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | any font that is contained in a cartridge that can be plugged into a computer printer 06839639 10 n 02 Gothic 1 black_letter 0 002 @ 06838449 n 0000 + 03081225 a 0101 | a heavy typeface in use from 15th to 18th centuries 06839776 10 n 04 modern 0 modern_font 0 Bodoni 0 Bodoni_font 0 002 @ 06839264 n 0000 ! 06840024 n 0101 | a typeface (based on an 18th century design by Gianbattista Bodoni) distinguished by regular shape and hairline serifs and heavy downstrokes 06840024 10 n 02 old_style 0 old_style_font 0 002 @ 06839264 n 0000 ! 06839776 n 0101 | a typeface (based on an 18th century design) distinguished by irregularity and slanted ascender serifs and little contrast between light and heavy strokes 06840269 10 n 03 boldface 0 bold_face 0 bold 0 002 @ 06838449 n 0000 + 01752724 v 0101 | a typeface with thick heavy lines 06840394 10 n 01 italic 1 004 @ 06838449 n 0000 + 03087226 a 0101 + 01752825 v 0101 + 01752825 v 0102 | a typeface with letters slanting upward to the right 06840553 10 n 04 roman 1 roman_type 0 roman_letters 0 roman_print 0 003 @ 06839264 n 0000 + 02933399 a 0101 + 02932638 a 0102 | a typeface used in ancient Roman inscriptions 06840729 10 n 02 screen_font 0 raster_font 0 002 @ 06838449 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | the font that is displayed on a computer screen; "when the screen font resembles a printed font a document may look approximately the same on the screen as it will when printed" 06840997 10 n 02 sans_serif 0 Helvetica 0 001 @ 06838449 n 0000 | a typeface in which characters have no serifs 06841111 10 n 02 serif 0 seriph 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 ;c 06690047 n 0000 | a short line at the end of the main strokes of a character 06841249 10 n 02 percent_sign 0 percentage_sign 0 001 @ 06831828 n 0000 | a sign (`%') used to indicate that the number preceding it should be understood as a proportion multiplied by 100 06841439 10 n 02 asterisk 0 star 0 003 @ 06831828 n 0000 + 00511950 v 0201 + 00511950 v 0102 | a star-shaped character * used in printing 06841579 10 n 02 dagger 0 obelisk 0 001 @ 06831828 n 0000 | a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote 06841712 10 n 03 double_dagger 0 double_obelisk 0 diesis 0 001 @ 06831828 n 0000 | a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote 06841868 10 n 03 letter 1 letter_of_the_alphabet 0 alphabetic_character 0 086 @ 06831828 n 0000 #m 06509450 n 0000 #p 06364852 n 0000 + 01696338 v 0101 + 01696474 v 0101 ~ 06843611 n 0000 ~ 06843758 n 0000 ~ 06843888 n 0000 ~ 06844047 n 0000 ~ 06844227 n 0000 ~ 06844334 n 0000 ~ 06844441 n 0000 ~ 06844548 n 0000 ~ 06844655 n 0000 ~ 06844762 n 0000 ~ 06844869 n 0000 ~ 06844976 n 0000 ~ 06845083 n 0000 ~ 06845190 n 0000 ~ 06845298 n 0000 ~ 06845406 n 0000 ~ 06845514 n 0000 ~ 06845622 n 0000 ~ 06845730 n 0000 ~ 06845838 n 0000 ~ 06845946 n 0000 ~ 06846054 n 0000 ~ 06846162 n 0000 ~ 06846270 n 0000 ~ 06846378 n 0000 ~ 06846486 n 0000 ~ 06846594 n 0000 ~ 06846713 n 0000 ~ 06846826 n 0000 ~ 06846940 n 0000 ~ 06847188 n 0000 ~ 06847295 n 0000 ~ 06847401 n 0000 ~ 06847508 n 0000 ~ 06847615 n 0000 ~ 06847724 n 0000 ~ 06847830 n 0000 ~ 06847935 n 0000 ~ 06848042 n 0000 ~ 06848148 n 0000 ~ 06848256 n 0000 ~ 06848365 n 0000 ~ 06848470 n 0000 ~ 06848575 n 0000 ~ 06848680 n 0000 ~ 06848790 n 0000 ~ 06848895 n 0000 ~ 06849001 n 0000 ~ 06849109 n 0000 ~ 06849215 n 0000 ~ 06849325 n 0000 ~ 06849431 n 0000 ~ 06849543 n 0000 ~ 06849649 n 0000 ~ 06849764 n 0000 ~ 06849872 n 0000 ~ 06849979 n 0000 ~ 06850087 n 0000 ~ 06850196 n 0000 ~ 06850301 n 0000 ~ 06850407 n 0000 ~ 06850515 n 0000 ~ 06850622 n 0000 ~ 06850729 n 0000 ~ 06850837 n 0000 ~ 06850945 n 0000 ~ 06851055 n 0000 ~ 06851162 n 0000 ~ 06851269 n 0000 ~ 06851379 n 0000 ~ 06851487 n 0000 ~ 06851593 n 0000 ~ 06851702 n 0000 ~ 06851810 n 0000 ~ 06851918 n 0000 ~ 06852025 n 0000 ~ 06852133 n 0000 ~ 06852461 n 0000 ~ 06852687 n 0000 ~ 07129420 n 0000 ~ 07130089 n 0000 | the conventional characters of the alphabet used to represent speech; "his grandmother taught him his letters" 06843611 10 n 01 ascender 1 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 + 02041317 v 0101 | a lowercase letter that has a part extending above other lowercase letters 06843758 10 n 01 descender 1 001 @ 06841868 n 0000 | a lowercase letter that has a part extending below other lowercase letters 06843888 10 n 02 digraph 0 digram 0 001 @ 06841868 n 0000 | two successive letters (especially two letters used to represent a single sound: `sh' in `shoe') 06844047 10 n 01 initial 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 + 00999352 v 0101 | the first letter of a word (especially a person's name); "he refused to put the initials FRS after his name" 06844227 10 n 02 A 0 a 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet 06844334 10 n 02 B 0 b 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 2nd letter of the Roman alphabet 06844441 10 n 02 C 0 c 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet 06844548 10 n 02 D 0 d 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 4th letter of the Roman alphabet 06844655 10 n 02 E 0 e 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 5th letter of the Roman alphabet 06844762 10 n 02 F 0 f 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 6th letter of the Roman alphabet 06844869 10 n 02 G 0 g 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 7th letter of the Roman alphabet 06844976 10 n 02 H 0 h 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 8th letter of the Roman alphabet 06845083 10 n 02 I 0 i 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 9th letter of the Roman alphabet 06845190 10 n 02 J 0 j 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 10th letter of the Roman alphabet 06845298 10 n 02 K 0 k 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 11th letter of the Roman alphabet 06845406 10 n 02 L 0 l 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 12th letter of the Roman alphabet 06845514 10 n 02 M 0 m 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 13th letter of the Roman alphabet 06845622 10 n 02 N 0 n 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 14th letter of the Roman alphabet 06845730 10 n 02 O 0 o 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 15th letter of the Roman alphabet 06845838 10 n 02 P 0 p 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 16th letter of the Roman alphabet 06845946 10 n 02 Q 0 q 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 17th letter of the Roman alphabet 06846054 10 n 02 R 0 r 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 18th letter of the Roman alphabet 06846162 10 n 02 S 0 s 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 19th letter of the Roman alphabet 06846270 10 n 02 T 0 t 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 20th letter of the Roman alphabet 06846378 10 n 02 U 0 u 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 21st letter of the Roman alphabet 06846486 10 n 02 V 0 v 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 22nd letter of the Roman alphabet 06846594 10 n 03 W 0 w 0 double-u 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 23rd letter of the Roman alphabet 06846713 10 n 03 X 0 x 0 ex 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 24th letter of the Roman alphabet 06846826 10 n 03 Y 0 y 0 wye 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 25th letter of the Roman alphabet 06846940 10 n 06 Z 0 z 0 zee 0 zed 0 ezed 0 izzard 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06509863 n 0000 | the 26th letter of the Roman alphabet; "the British call Z zed and the Scots call it ezed but Americans call it zee"; "he doesn't know A from izzard" 06847188 10 n 01 alpha 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 1st letter of the Greek alphabet 06847295 10 n 01 beta 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 2nd letter of the Greek alphabet 06847401 10 n 01 gamma 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 3rd letter of the Greek alphabet 06847508 10 n 01 delta 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 4th letter of the Greek alphabet 06847615 10 n 01 epsilon 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 5th letter of the Greek alphabet 06847724 10 n 01 zeta 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 6th letter of the Greek alphabet 06847830 10 n 01 eta 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 7th letter of the Greek alphabet 06847935 10 n 01 theta 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 8th letter of the Greek alphabet 06848042 10 n 01 iota 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 9th letter of the Greek alphabet 06848148 10 n 01 kappa 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 10th letter of the Greek alphabet 06848256 10 n 01 lambda 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 11th letter of the Greek alphabet 06848365 10 n 01 mu 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 12th letter of the Greek alphabet 06848470 10 n 01 nu 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 13th letter of the Greek alphabet 06848575 10 n 01 xi 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 14th letter of the Greek alphabet 06848680 10 n 01 omicron 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 15th letter of the Greek alphabet 06848790 10 n 01 pi 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 16th letter of the Greek alphabet 06848895 10 n 01 rho 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 17th letter of the Greek alphabet 06849001 10 n 01 sigma 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 18th letter of the Greek alphabet 06849109 10 n 01 tau 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 19th letter of the Greek alphabet 06849215 10 n 01 upsilon 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 20th letter of the Greek alphabet 06849325 10 n 01 phi 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 21st letter of the Greek alphabet 06849431 10 n 02 chi 0 khi 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 22nd letter of the Greek alphabet 06849543 10 n 01 psi 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the 23rd letter of the Greek alphabet 06849649 10 n 01 omega 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06511235 n 0000 | the last (24th) letter of the Greek alphabet 06849764 10 n 01 aleph 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 1st letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06849872 10 n 01 beth 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 2nd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06849979 10 n 01 gimel 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 3rd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06850087 10 n 01 daleth 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 4th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06850196 10 n 01 he 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 5th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06850301 10 n 01 waw 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 6th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06850407 10 n 01 zayin 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 7th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06850515 10 n 01 heth 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 8th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06850622 10 n 01 teth 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 9th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06850729 10 n 01 yodh 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 10th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06850837 10 n 01 kaph 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 11th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06850945 10 n 01 lamedh 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 12th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06851055 10 n 01 mem 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 13th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06851162 10 n 01 nun 1 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 14th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06851269 10 n 01 samekh 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 15th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06851379 10 n 01 ayin 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #m 06510560 n 0000 | the 16th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06851487 10 n 01 pe 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #p 06510560 n 0000 | the 17th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06851593 10 n 01 sadhe 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #p 06510560 n 0000 | the 18th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06851702 10 n 01 qoph 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #p 06510560 n 0000 | the 19th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06851810 10 n 01 resh 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #p 06510560 n 0000 | the 20th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06851918 10 n 01 sin 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #p 06510560 n 0000 | the 21st letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06852025 10 n 01 shin 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #p 06510560 n 0000 | the 22nd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06852133 10 n 01 taw 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 #p 06510560 n 0000 | the 23rd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06852240 10 n 02 space 0 blank 0 002 @ 06831828 n 0000 + 01992094 v 0101 | a blank character used to separate successive words in writing or printing; "he said the space is the most important character in the alphabet" 06852461 10 n 02 polyphone 0 polyphonic_letter 0 002 @ 06841868 n 0000 + 02867009 a 0101 | a letter that has two or more pronunciations; "`c' is a polyphone because it is pronounced like `k' in `car' but like `s' in `cell'" 06852687 10 n 02 block_letter 0 block_capital 0 001 @ 06841868 n 0000 | a plain hand-drawn letter 06852787 10 n 01 scarlet_letter 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | the letter A in red; Puritans required adulterers to wear it 06852908 10 n 01 phonetic_symbol 0 003 @ 06831828 n 0000 #m 06512439 n 0000 #p 06361322 n 0000 | a written character used in phonetic transcription of represent a particular speech sound 06853097 10 n 01 mathematical_symbol 0 001 @ 06831828 n 0000 | a character that is used to indicates a mathematical relation or operation 06853237 10 n 02 rune 0 runic_letter 0 003 @ 06831828 n 0000 + 02949573 a 0101 ~ 06853492 n 0000 | any character from an ancient Germanic alphabet used in Scandinavia from the 3rd century to the Middle Ages; "each rune had its own magical significance" 06853492 10 n 01 thorn 0 001 @ 06853237 n 0000 | a Germanic character of runic origin 06853580 10 n 01 pictograph 0 002 @ 06831828 n 0000 + 02788929 a 0101 | a graphic character used in picture writing 06853698 10 n 02 ideogram 0 ideograph 0 003 @ 06831828 n 0000 ~ 06853940 n 0000 %p 06854209 n 0000 | a graphic character that indicates the meaning of a thing without indicating the sounds used to say it; "Chinese characters are ideograms" 06853940 10 n 02 logogram 0 logograph 0 002 @ 06853698 n 0000 + 02767515 a 0101 | a single written symbol that represents an entire word or phrase without indicating its pronunciation; "7 is a logogram that is pronounced `seven' in English and `nanatsu' in Japanese" 06854209 10 n 01 radical 1 002 @ 06831828 n 0000 #p 06853698 n 0000 | a character conveying the lexical meaning of a logogram 06854337 10 n 01 stenograph 0 001 @ 06831828 n 0000 | a shorthand character 06854415 10 n 02 punctuation 0 punctuation_mark 0 019 @ 06830640 n 0000 #p 06362609 n 0000 + 00190355 v 0101 ~ 06854923 n 0000 ~ 06855037 n 0000 ~ 06855215 n 0000 ~ 06855340 n 0000 ~ 06855502 n 0000 ~ 06855710 n 0000 ~ 06855902 n 0000 ~ 06856067 n 0000 ~ 06856198 n 0000 ~ 06856443 n 0000 ~ 06856570 n 0000 ~ 06857090 n 0000 ~ 06857249 n 0000 ~ 06857789 n 0000 ~ 06857953 n 0000 ~ 06858126 n 0000 | the marks used to clarify meaning by indicating separation of words into sentences and clauses and phrases 06854923 10 n 01 ampersand 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (&) used to represent conjunction (and) 06855037 10 n 01 apostrophe 1 003 @ 06854415 n 0000 + 00995799 v 0101 + 00995799 v 0102 | the mark (') used to indicate the omission of one or more letters from a printed word 06855215 10 n 01 brace 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | either of two punctuation marks ({ or }) used to enclose textual material 06855340 10 n 02 bracket 0 square_bracket 0 002 @ 06854415 n 0000 + 00802248 v 0101 | either of two punctuation marks ([ or ]) used to enclose textual material 06855502 10 n 02 bracket 1 angle_bracket 0 002 @ 06854415 n 0000 + 00802248 v 0101 | either of two punctuation marks (`<' or `>') used in computer programming and sometimes used to enclose textual material 06855710 10 n 01 colon 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (:) used after a word introducing a series or an example or an explanation (or after the salutation of a business letter) 06855902 10 n 01 comma 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (,) used to indicate the separation of elements within the grammatical structure of a sentence 06856067 10 n 02 exclamation_mark 0 exclamation_point 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (!) used after an exclamation 06856198 10 n 02 hyphen 0 dash 1 003 @ 06854415 n 0000 + 01704185 v 0101 + 01704185 v 0102 | a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of text 06856443 10 n 01 parenthesis 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | either of two punctuation marks (or) used to enclose textual material 06856570 10 n 05 period 0 point 0 full_stop 0 stop 1 full_point 0 005 @ 06854415 n 0000 + 01591977 v 0201 + 01592145 v 0201 + 01592284 v 0201 ~ 06856888 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations; "in England they call a period a stop" 06856888 10 n 01 suspension_point 0 002 @ 06856570 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) one of a series of points indicating that something has been omitted or that the sentence is incomplete 06857090 10 n 02 question_mark 0 interrogation_point 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (?) placed at the end of a sentence to indicate a question 06857249 10 n 03 quotation_mark 0 quote 0 inverted_comma 0 005 @ 06854415 n 0000 + 01006448 v 0201 ~ 06857477 n 0000 ~ 06857559 n 0000 ~ 06857644 n 0000 | a punctuation mark used to attribute the enclosed text to someone else 06857477 10 n 01 single_quote 0 001 @ 06857249 n 0000 | a single quotation mark 06857559 10 n 01 double_quotes 0 001 @ 06857249 n 0000 | a pair of quotation marks 06857644 10 n 01 scare_quote 0 001 @ 06857249 n 0000 | the use of quotation marks to indicate that it is not the authors preferred terminology 06857789 10 n 01 semicolon 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (`;') used to connect independent clauses; indicates a closer relation than does a period 06857953 10 n 06 solidus 0 slash 0 virgule 0 diagonal 0 stroke 0 separatrix 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information 06858126 10 n 01 swung_dash 0 001 @ 06854415 n 0000 | a punctuation mark used in text to indicate the omission of a word 06858249 10 n 01 company_name 0 001 @ 06344646 n 0000 | the name by which a corporation is identified 06858353 10 n 01 domain_name 0 002 @ 06344646 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | strings of letters and numbers (separated by periods) that are used to name organizations and computers and addresses on the internet; "domain names are organized hierarchically with the more generic parts to the right" 06858649 10 n 04 trade_name 0 brand_name 0 brand 0 marque 0 306 @ 06344646 n 0000 -u 02676334 n 0102 -u 02702202 n 0102 -u 02708510 n 0104 -u 02708510 n 0103 -u 02708510 n 0102 -u 02709232 n 0102 -u 02751623 n 0105 -u 02751623 n 0104 -u 02751623 n 0103 -u 02992633 n 0102 -u 02992768 n 0102 -u 02992930 n 0102 -u 02993140 n 0103 -u 02993140 n 0102 -u 02993348 n 0102 -u 02994016 n 0102 -u 02999856 n 0104 -u 02999856 n 0103 -u 02999856 n 0102 -u 03000447 n 0102 -u 03001816 n 0102 -u 03025214 n 0102 -u 03025724 n 0103 -u 03025724 n 0102 -u 03026471 n 0102 -u 03026661 n 0103 -u 03026661 n 0102 -u 03026858 n 0102 -u 03027098 n 0102 -u 03035538 n 0102 -u 03036561 n 0102 -u 03051338 n 0102 -u 03052079 n 0103 -u 03052397 n 0102 -u 03052583 n 0102 -u 03160000 n 0102 -u 03162248 n 0102 -u 03178877 n 0102 -u 03190689 n 0102 -u 03194679 n 0102 -u 03194987 n 0102 -u 03196651 n 0102 -u 03196826 n 0102 -u 03197031 n 0102 -u 03199802 n 0102 -u 03202488 n 0102 -u 03203321 n 0102 -u 03203635 n 0102 -u 03208125 n 0103 -u 03218754 n 0102 -u 03290017 n 0102 -u 03290259 n 0102 -u 03292370 n 0102 -u 03300286 n 0106 -u 03300286 n 0105 -u 03300286 n 0104 -u 03300286 n 0103 -u 03300286 n 0102 -u 03301688 n 0102 -u 03303158 n 0102 -u 03303953 n 0102 -u 03304595 n 0102 -u 03304735 n 0102 -u 03305523 n 0103 -u 03305523 n 0102 -u 03305852 n 0102 -u 03324803 n 0102 -u 03331893 n 0104 -u 03333337 n 0103 -u 03367239 n 0102 -u 03375773 n 0104 -u 03375773 n 0103 -u 03376209 n 0103 -u 03376378 n 0102 -u 03377502 n 0102 -u 03411507 n 0102 -u 03437989 n 0102 -u 03440292 n 0102 -u 03444948 n 0102 -u 03446702 n 0102 -u 03446854 n 0103 -u 03446854 n 0102 -u 03465606 n 0102 -u 03469198 n 0102 -u 03485269 n 0102 -u 03557349 n 0104 -u 03557349 n 0103 -u 03557349 n 0102 -u 03558888 n 0103 -u 03559088 n 0102 -u 03559311 n 0104 -u 03559311 n 0103 -u 03561461 n 0105 -u 03561461 n 0104 -u 03561461 n 0103 -u 03567069 n 0104 -u 03567069 n 0103 -u 03572505 n 0102 -u 03573833 n 0102 -u 03574837 n 0102 -u 03589280 n 0102 -u 03592611 n 0102 -u 03592884 n 0103 -u 03593043 n 0102 -u 03593215 n 0102 -u 03593855 n 0102 -u 03613569 n 0102 -u 03617343 n 0104 -u 03617343 n 0103 -u 03617343 n 0102 -u 03617587 n 0102 -u 03617768 n 0103 -u 03617768 n 0102 -u 03623043 n 0000 -u 03659412 n 0102 -u 03663699 n 0102 -u 03667342 n 0000 -u 03675948 n 0102 -u 03682634 n 0103 -u 03682634 n 0102 -u 03695331 n 0102 -u 03698415 n 0102 -u 03699816 n 0102 -u 03723595 n 0102 -u 03744627 n 0103 -u 03744818 n 0103 -u 03749068 n 0102 -u 03752594 n 0103 -u 03752772 n 0102 -u 03752999 n 0102 -u 03753237 n 0104 -u 03753237 n 0103 -u 03753237 n 0102 -u 03753947 n 0102 -u 03758140 n 0102 -u 03759186 n 0102 -u 03760351 n 0102 -u 03760508 n 0102 -u 03760669 n 0103 -u 03760669 n 0102 -u 03761074 n 0102 -u 03761520 n 0103 -u 03762153 n 0102 -u 03762957 n 0102 -u 03763454 n 0102 -u 03764249 n 0102 -u 03767380 n 0102 -u 03768344 n 0102 -u 03776599 n 0102 -u 03780206 n 0102 -u 03780375 n 0102 -u 03786429 n 0102 -u 03809588 n 0102 -u 03809851 n 0102 -u 03811921 n 0102 -u 03812592 n 0103 -u 03812592 n 0102 -u 03813435 n 0102 -u 03822602 n 0102 -u 03823630 n 0103 -u 03824383 n 0102 -u 03829554 n 0102 -u 03831983 n 0102 -u 03836122 n 0102 -u 03842677 n 0103 -u 03842677 n 0102 -u 03861668 n 0102 -u 03873193 n 0102 -u 03873353 n 0102 -u 03874722 n 0102 -u 03874900 n 0102 -u 03891934 n 0102 -u 03897548 n 0102 -u 03915954 n 0102 -u 03917370 n 0102 -u 03918447 n 0102 -u 03918783 n 0102 -u 03919248 n 0103 -u 03919556 n 0102 -u 03924419 n 0102 -u 03927459 n 0102 -u 03927871 n 0102 -u 03928534 n 0102 -u 03928683 n 0102 -u 03928844 n 0102 -u 03948520 n 0102 -u 03952808 n 0102 -u 03954317 n 0102 -u 03978129 n 0102 -u 03982626 n 0000 -u 03982825 n 0102 -u 03982825 n 0101 -u 03986205 n 0102 -u 04004338 n 0102 -u 04004883 n 0102 -u 04009289 n 0102 -u 04013103 n 0102 -u 04013329 n 0103 -u 04013886 n 0102 -u 04016724 n 0102 -u 04017785 n 0102 -u 04019228 n 0103 -u 04041117 n 0104 -u 04041360 n 0103 -u 04041360 n 0102 -u 04058180 n 0102 -u 04061107 n 0102 -u 04085348 n 0105 -u 04085348 n 0104 -u 04085348 n 0103 -u 04085348 n 0102 -u 04094636 n 0102 -u 04097176 n 0103 -u 04097176 n 0102 -u 04108088 n 0102 -u 04142398 n 0103 -u 04142793 n 0103 -u 04170801 n 0103 -u 04181914 n 0102 -u 04225450 n 0103 -u 04229061 n 0102 -u 04356779 n 0102 -u 04358854 n 0102 -u 04360094 n 0102 -u 04360488 n 0102 -u 04390624 n 0102 -u 04395019 n 0000 -u 04414142 n 0102 -u 04419685 n 0102 -u 04419862 n 0102 -u 04423665 n 0102 -u 04426450 n 0104 -u 04426450 n 0103 -u 04426450 n 0102 -u 04431138 n 0103 -u 04432071 n 0104 -u 04432397 n 0102 -u 04432791 n 0102 -u 04445876 n 0102 -u 04448416 n 0102 -u 04450722 n 0102 -u 04451052 n 0102 -u 04455782 n 0102 -u 04456097 n 0102 -u 04457067 n 0102 -u 04477272 n 0102 -u 04483868 n 0103 -u 04487881 n 0102 -u 04488629 n 0102 -u 04526149 n 0102 -u 04527913 n 0102 -u 04535103 n 0103 -u 04535103 n 0102 -u 04542929 n 0102 -u 04543121 n 0102 -u 04552757 n 0103 -u 04552757 n 0102 -u 04558491 n 0102 -u 04621296 n 0101 -u 05415731 n 0104 -u 05418392 n 0102 -u 05418914 n 0102 -u 05421490 n 0104 ~ 06864566 n 0000 -u 14629310 n 0105 -u 14629310 n 0104 -u 14629310 n 0103 -u 14737909 n 0102 -u 14770227 n 0102 -u 14770596 n 0104 -u 14771347 n 0102 -u 14772514 n 0103 -u 14772514 n 0102 -u 14774961 n 0104 -u 14776881 n 0104 -u 14776881 n 0103 -u 14777131 n 0102 -u 14777367 n 0103 -u 14777367 n 0102 -u 14777593 n 0105 -u 14777593 n 0104 -u 14777593 n 0103 -u 14777593 n 0102 -u 14777987 n 0106 -u 14777987 n 0105 -u 14777987 n 0104 -u 14777987 n 0103 -u 14777987 n 0102 -u 14778371 n 0102 -u 14801436 n 0102 -u 14801765 n 0102 -u 14862387 n 0103 -u 14862387 n 0102 -u 14883773 n 0102 -u 14885193 n 0000 -u 14910730 n 0106 -u 14910730 n 0105 -u 14934316 n 0103 -u 14953023 n 0102 -u 15041688 n 0102 -u 15067109 n 0000 -u 15096251 n 0106 -u 15103335 n 0104 -u 15103335 n 0103 -u 15103335 n 0102 | a name given to a product or service 06864566 10 n 02 label 2 recording_label 0 001 @ 06858649 n 0000 | trade name of a company that produces musical recordings; "the artists and repertoire department of a recording label is responsible for finding new talent" 06864792 10 n 01 trademark 0 167 @ 07284884 n 0000 -u 00500274 n 0102 -u 00503172 n 0000 -u 00506249 n 0000 -u 00506626 n 0000 -u 02111908 n 0000 -u 02670723 n 0103 -u 02677336 n 0107 -u 02677336 n 0106 -u 02677336 n 0105 -u 02677336 n 0104 -u 02677336 n 0103 -u 02677336 n 0102 -u 02681382 n 0102 -u 02698180 n 0103 -u 02698180 n 0102 -u 02699243 n 0102 -u 02700895 n 0102 -u 02705163 n 0102 -u 02705434 n 0103 -u 02708510 n 0104 -u 02708510 n 0103 -u 02708510 n 0102 -u 02709232 n 0102 -u 02714749 n 0103 -u 02734634 n 0102 -u 02750920 n 0102 -u 02751623 n 0105 -u 02751623 n 0104 -u 02751623 n 0103 -u 02757426 n 0102 -u 02768252 n 0102 -u 02768873 n 0102 -u 02789081 n 0000 -u 02833780 n 0101 -c 02915236 n 0102 -u 02929428 n 0102 -u 02933598 n 0102 -u 02933598 n 0101 -u 02961438 n 0102 -u 02986962 n 0101 -u 02996250 n 0103 -u 02996250 n 0102 -u 03077300 n 0000 -u 03125841 n 0000 -u 03138529 n 0000 -u 03163080 n 0102 -u 03163080 n 0101 -u 03260735 n 0000 -u 03273053 n 0000 -u 03390141 n 0000 -u 03402783 n 0000 -u 03501611 n 0000 -u 03539956 n 0000 -u 03554379 n 0000 -u 03564711 n 0102 -u 03564711 n 0101 -u 03589423 n 0000 -u 03589569 n 0000 -u 03599710 n 0000 -u 03650012 n 0000 -u 03660621 n 0102 -u 03660621 n 0101 -u 03665450 n 0101 -u 03674129 n 0000 -u 03680057 n 0000 -u 03680561 n 0102 -u 03680561 n 0101 -u 03685681 n 0000 -u 03701183 n 0000 -u 03730997 n 0000 -u 03742300 n 0102 -u 03742300 n 0101 -u 03759355 n 0102 -u 03772994 n 0105 -u 03772994 n 0104 -u 03783101 n 0000 -u 03813684 n 0104 -u 03813684 n 0103 -u 03813684 n 0102 -u 03861276 n 0000 -u 03875067 n 0104 -u 03929686 n 0000 -u 03933537 n 0102 -u 03933537 n 0101 -u 04109256 n 0000 -u 04111241 n 0000 -u 04175260 n 0103 -u 04175260 n 0102 -u 04175260 n 0101 ~ 04192572 n 0000 -u 04196859 n 0000 -u 04226252 n 0000 -u 04238967 n 0000 -u 04257709 n 0000 -u 04290130 n 0000 -u 04310126 n 0000 -u 04410659 n 0000 -u 04426450 n 0104 -u 04426450 n 0103 -u 04426450 n 0102 -u 04514190 n 0000 -u 04529604 n 0000 -u 04531889 n 0000 -u 04540794 n 0000 -u 04546702 n 0000 -u 04553626 n 0000 -u 04577500 n 0000 -u 04580665 n 0101 -u 04591342 n 0102 -u 04591342 n 0101 -u 04593266 n 0000 -u 06581031 n 0000 -u 06590703 n 0101 -u 06591081 n 0101 -u 06591303 n 0000 -u 06591470 n 0000 -u 06593999 n 0000 -u 06651729 n 0102 -u 06651729 n 0101 ~ 07286789 n 0000 -u 07588912 n 0000 -u 07623101 n 0000 -u 07629424 n 0102 -u 07648288 n 0000 -u 07718798 n 0000 -u 07869922 n 0000 -u 07925833 n 0000 -u 07926896 n 0101 -u 10529671 n 0000 -u 14616397 n 0000 -u 14616585 n 0000 -u 14618212 n 0102 -u 14618212 n 0101 -u 14618354 n 0101 -u 14620113 n 0000 -u 14620396 n 0000 -u 14620578 n 0101 -u 14620779 n 0000 -u 14727619 n 0000 -u 14732692 n 0101 -u 14801083 n 0000 -u 14801263 n 0000 -u 14801347 n 0000 -u 14801600 n 0000 -u 14801682 n 0000 -u 14801927 n 0000 -u 14802015 n 0000 -u 14802098 n 0000 -u 14817393 n 0000 -u 14823646 n 0000 -u 14835024 n 0102 -u 14838127 n 0000 -u 14839798 n 0000 -u 14863492 n 0000 -u 14898882 n 0000 -u 14940520 n 0000 -u 14945552 n 0000 -u 14952146 n 0000 -u 14952470 n 0000 -u 14968755 n 0102 -u 14968755 n 0101 -u 14970220 n 0000 -u 14976793 n 0000 -u 14986035 n 0000 -u 15024181 n 0000 -u 15081779 n 0101 | a formally registered symbol identifying the manufacturer or distributor of a product 06868085 10 n 03 authentication 0 hallmark 0 assay-mark 0 002 @ 07284884 n 0000 + 00666194 v 0101 | a mark on an article of trade to indicate its origin and authenticity 06868257 10 n 02 stamp 0 impression 0 005 @ 06819327 n 0000 + 01534053 v 0103 + 01275580 v 0101 ~ 06868482 n 0000 ~ 06869035 n 0000 | a symbol that is the result of printing or engraving; "he put his stamp on the envelope" 06868482 10 n 02 imprint 0 embossment 0 002 @ 06868257 n 0000 + 01534530 v 0102 | an impression produced by pressure or printing 06868613 10 n 01 imprint 1 001 @ 06898133 n 0000 | an identification of a publisher; a publisher's name along with the date and address and edition that is printed at the bottom of the title page; "the book was published under a distinguished imprint" 06868867 10 n 02 revenue_stamp 0 stamp 2 001 @ 06266354 n 0000 | a small piece of adhesive paper that is put on an object to show that a government tax has been paid 06869035 10 n 01 seal 1 003 @ 06868257 n 0000 + 01359285 v 0101 + 01356108 v 0101 | a stamp affixed to a document (as to attest to its authenticity or to seal it); "the warrant bore the sheriff's seal" 06869239 10 n 02 phylactery 0 tefillin 0 002 @ 06518748 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) either of two small leather cases containing texts from the Hebrew Scriptures (known collectively as tefillin); traditionally worn (on the forehead and the left arm) by Jewish men during morning prayer 06869537 10 n 01 white_feather 0 001 @ 05773412 n 0000 | a symbol of cowardice 06869618 10 n 02 scale 0 musical_scale 0 009 @ 06827728 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 03146647 a 0101 + 03153424 a 0101 ~ 06870537 n 0000 ~ 06873373 n 0000 ~ 06874246 n 0000 ~ 06874365 n 0000 %m 06878395 n 0000 | (music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave) 06869934 10 n 03 flourish 3 fanfare 1 tucket 0 002 @ 07041860 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a short lively tune played on brass instruments; "he entered to a flourish of trumpets"; "her arrival was greeted with a rousing fanfare" 06870172 10 n 01 glissando 0 002 @ 07041860 n 0000 ~ 06870314 n 0000 | a rapid series of ascending or descending notes on the musical scale 06870314 10 n 02 swoop 0 slide 0 004 @ 06870172 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 02095257 v 0201 + 02068687 v 0101 | (music) rapid sliding up or down the musical scale; "the violinist was indulgent with his swoops and slides" 06870537 10 n 01 gamut 0 002 @ 06869618 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | the entire scale of musical notes 06870641 10 n 01 roulade 0 002 @ 07041860 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) an elaborate run of several notes sung to one syllable 06870776 10 n 02 tonic 0 keynote 0 003 @ 06878395 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 06879382 n 0000 | (music) the first note of a diatonic scale 06870917 10 n 01 supertonic 0 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the second note of a diatonic scale 06871036 10 n 01 mediant 0 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the third note of a diatonic scale; midway between the tonic and the dominant 06871194 10 n 01 subdominant 0 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the fourth note of the diatonic scale 06871316 10 n 01 dominant 0 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the fifth note of the diatonic scale 06871434 10 n 01 submediant 0 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the sixth note of a major or minor scale (or the third below the tonic) 06871589 10 n 02 subtonic 0 leading_tone 0 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the seventh note of the diatonic scale 06871724 10 n 02 pedal_point 0 pedal 0 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 + 01731931 v 0201 | a sustained bass note 06871829 10 n 02 interval 0 musical_interval 0 010 @ 06827728 n 0000 ~ 06872106 n 0000 ~ 06872225 n 0000 ~ 06872359 n 0000 ~ 06872451 n 0000 ~ 06872554 n 0000 ~ 06872724 n 0000 ~ 06872850 n 0000 ~ 06872975 n 0000 ~ 06873099 n 0000 | the difference in pitch between two notes 06872106 10 n 04 tone 0 whole_tone 0 step 0 whole_step 0 001 @ 06871829 n 0000 | a musical interval of two semitones 06872225 10 n 02 semitone 0 half_step 0 001 @ 06871829 n 0000 | the musical interval between adjacent keys on a keyboard instrument 06872359 10 n 02 quarter_tone 0 quarter-tone 0 001 @ 06871829 n 0000 | half of a semitone 06872451 10 n 02 octave 0 musical_octave 0 001 @ 06871829 n 0000 | a musical interval of eight tones 06872554 10 n 01 third 0 001 @ 06871829 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another three notes away from it; "a simple harmony written in major thirds" 06872724 10 n 01 fourth 0 001 @ 06871829 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another four notes away from it 06872850 10 n 01 fifth 0 001 @ 06871829 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another five notes away from it 06872975 10 n 01 sixth 0 001 @ 06871829 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another six notes away from it 06873099 10 n 01 seventh 0 001 @ 06871829 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another seven notes away from it 06873227 10 n 02 trill 0 shake 1 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 + 01052768 v 0102 | a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above it 06873373 10 n 01 diatonic_scale 0 002 @ 06869618 n 0000 ~ 06874680 n 0000 | a scale with eight notes in an octave; all but two are separated by whole tones 06873531 10 n 04 ecclesiastical_mode 0 Gregorian_mode 0 church_mode 0 medieval_mode 0 001 @ 06874680 n 0000 | any of a system of modes used in Gregorian chants up until 1600; derived historically from the Greek mode 06873749 10 n 01 Greek_mode 0 001 @ 06874680 n 0000 | any of the descending diatonic scales in the music of classical Greece 06873876 10 n 02 major_scale 0 major_diatonic_scale 0 002 @ 06874680 n 0000 ~ 06879492 n 0000 | a diatonic scale with notes separated by whole tones except for the 3rd and 4th and 7th and 8th 06874070 10 n 02 minor_scale 0 minor_diatonic_scale 0 001 @ 06874680 n 0000 | a diatonic scale with notes separated by whole tones except for the 2nd and 3rd and 5th and 6th 06874246 10 n 01 chromatic_scale 0 001 @ 06869618 n 0000 | a 12-note scale including all the semitones of the octave 06874365 10 n 01 gapped_scale 0 002 @ 06869618 n 0000 ~ 06874485 n 0000 | a musical scale with fewer than seven notes 06874485 10 n 02 pentatonic_scale 0 pentatone 0 002 @ 06874365 n 0000 + 02949822 a 0201 | a gapped scale with five notes; usually the fourth and seventh notes of the diatonic scale are omitted 06874680 10 n 02 mode 0 musical_mode 0 006 @ 06873373 n 0000 + 02875833 a 0101 ~ 06873531 n 0000 ~ 06873749 n 0000 ~ 06873876 n 0000 ~ 06874070 n 0000 | any of various fixed orders of the various diatonic notes within an octave 06874910 10 n 02 staff 0 stave 0 004 @ 06827728 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 %p 06875109 n 0000 %p 06875252 n 0000 | (music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written 06875109 10 n 01 staff_line 0 003 @ 06812755 n 0000 #p 06827728 n 0000 #p 06874910 n 0000 | any of the 5 horizontal marks comprising a staff 06875252 10 n 01 space 2 003 @ 05135784 n 0000 #p 06827728 n 0000 #p 06874910 n 0000 | one of the areas between or below or above the lines of a musical staff; "the spaces are the notes F-A-C-E" 06875449 10 n 02 ledger_line 0 leger_line 0 002 @ 06812755 n 0000 #p 06827728 n 0000 | a short line; a notation for extending the range above or below the staff 06875612 10 n 01 clef 0 007 @ 06827728 n 0000 ~ 06875855 n 0000 ~ 06876004 n 0000 ~ 06876136 n 0000 ~ 06876259 n 0000 ~ 06876376 n 0000 ~ 06876492 n 0000 | a musical notation written on a staff indicating the pitch of the notes following it 06875855 10 n 03 treble_clef 0 treble_staff 0 G_clef 0 001 @ 06875612 n 0000 | a clef that puts the G above middle C on the second line of a staff 06876004 10 n 02 bass_clef 0 F_clef 0 001 @ 06875612 n 0000 | a clef that puts the F below middle C on the fourth line of a staff 06876136 10 n 02 alto_clef 0 viola_clef 0 001 @ 06875612 n 0000 | a clef that puts middle C on the third line of a staff 06876259 10 n 01 C_clef 0 001 @ 06875612 n 0000 | a movable clef that puts middle C on one of the lines of a staff 06876376 10 n 01 soprano_clef 0 001 @ 06875612 n 0000 | a clef that puts middle C on the bottom line of the staff 06876492 10 n 01 tenor_clef 0 001 @ 06875612 n 0000 | a clef that puts middle C on the fourth line of the staff; used for writing music for bassoons or cellos or tenor horns 06876668 10 n 02 key_signature 0 signature 2 001 @ 06827728 n 0000 | the sharps or flats that follow the clef and indicate the key 06876801 10 n 02 key 0 tonality 0 007 @ 06827728 n 0000 + 02446352 a 0201 ! 06877064 n 0201 + 00484587 v 0101 ~ 06877242 n 0000 ~ 06877358 n 0000 ~ 06877457 n 0000 | any of 24 major or minor diatonic scales that provide the tonal framework for a piece of music 06877064 10 n 02 atonality 0 atonalism 0 004 @ 06827728 n 0000 + 02657941 a 0201 + 02447392 a 0101 ! 06876801 n 0102 | the absence of a key; alternative to the diatonic system 06877242 10 n 02 major_key 0 major_mode 0 001 @ 06876801 n 0000 | a key whose harmony is based on the major scale 06877358 10 n 02 minor_key 0 minor_mode 0 001 @ 06876801 n 0000 | a key based on the minor scale 06877457 10 n 02 tonic_key 0 home_key 0 001 @ 06876801 n 0000 | the basic key in which a piece of music is written 06877574 10 n 02 time_signature 0 musical_time_signature 0 002 @ 06827728 n 0000 ~ 06878099 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating the number of beats to a measure and kind of note that takes a beat 06877775 10 n 02 measure 0 bar 0 001 @ 06827728 n 0000 | musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats; "the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song" 06877950 10 n 01 double_bar 0 001 @ 06813556 n 0000 | notation marking the end of principal parts of a musical composition; two adjacent bar lines 06878099 10 n 01 alla_breve 0 001 @ 06877574 n 0000 | a musical time signature indicating two or four half notes to a measure 06878227 10 n 01 rest 0 004 @ 06827728 n 0000 ~ 06883776 n 0000 ~ 06884015 n 0000 ~ 06884312 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration 06878395 10 n 03 note 4 musical_note 0 tone 2 025 @ 06827728 n 0000 #m 06869618 n 0000 + 02447247 a 0301 ~ 06870776 n 0000 ~ 06870917 n 0000 ~ 06871036 n 0000 ~ 06871194 n 0000 ~ 06871316 n 0000 ~ 06871434 n 0000 ~ 06871589 n 0000 ~ 06871724 n 0000 ~ 06873227 n 0000 ~ 06882865 n 0000 ~ 06883001 n 0000 ~ 06883487 n 0000 ~ 06883626 n 0000 ~ 06883894 n 0000 ~ 06884177 n 0000 ~ 06884434 n 0000 ~ 06884584 n 0000 ~ 06884725 n 0000 ~ 06884878 n 0000 ~ 06885033 n 0000 ~ 07065557 n 0000 ~ 07098939 n 0000 | a notation representing the pitch and duration of a musical sound; "the singer held the note too long" 06879003 10 n 01 slur 1 004 @ 06827728 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01731745 v 0101 ~ 06879174 n 0000 | (music) a curved line spanning notes that are to be played legato 06879174 10 n 01 tie 0 003 @ 06879003 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01358114 v 0101 | (music) a slur over two notes of the same pitch; indicates that the note is to be sustained for their combined time value 06879382 10 n 01 C 2 002 @ 06870776 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the keynote of the scale of C major 06879492 10 n 03 C_major 0 C_major_scale 0 scale_of_C_major 0 002 @ 06873876 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the major scale having no sharps or flats 06879649 10 n 01 sharp 0 003 @ 06827728 n 0000 + 01582381 a 0101 ~ 06879807 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note named 06879807 10 n 01 double_sharp 0 001 @ 06879649 n 0000 | a musical notation of two sharps in front of a note indicating that it is to be raised by two semitones 06879969 10 n 01 flat 0 002 @ 06827728 n 0000 ~ 06880107 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating one half step lower than the note named 06880107 10 n 01 double_flat 0 001 @ 06879969 n 0000 | a musical notation of two flats in front of a note indicating that it is to be lowered by two semitones 06880268 10 n 02 natural 0 cancel 0 002 @ 06827728 n 0000 + 02482757 v 0201 | a notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat 06880395 10 n 01 accidental 0 001 @ 06827728 n 0000 | a musical notation that makes a note sharp or flat or natural although that is not part of the key signature 06880560 10 n 01 fermata 0 001 @ 06827728 n 0000 | a musical notation (over a note or chord or rest) that indicates it is to be prolonged by an unspecified amount 06880725 10 n 02 solmization 0 solmisation 0 004 @ 06827728 n 0000 + 01735234 v 0101 + 01734265 v 0101 ~ 06880930 n 0000 | a system of naming the notes of a musical scale by syllables instead of letters 06880930 10 n 02 tonic_solfa 0 solfa 0 002 @ 06880725 n 0000 %p 06881093 n 0000 | a system of solmization using the solfa syllables: do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, ti 06881093 10 n 01 solfa_syllable 0 009 @ 06315661 n 0000 #p 06880930 n 0000 ~ 06881359 n 0000 ~ 06881495 n 0000 ~ 06881632 n 0000 ~ 06881759 n 0000 ~ 06881894 n 0000 ~ 06882036 n 0000 ~ 06882179 n 0000 | one of the names for notes of a musical scale in solmization 06881359 10 n 03 do 0 doh 0 ut 0 001 @ 06881093 n 0000 | the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization 06881495 10 n 02 re 0 ray 0 001 @ 06881093 n 0000 | the syllable naming the second (supertonic) note of any major scale in solmization 06881632 10 n 01 mi 0 001 @ 06881093 n 0000 | the syllable naming the third (mediant) note of any major scale in solmization 06881759 10 n 01 fa 0 001 @ 06881093 n 0000 | the syllable naming the fourth (subdominant) note of the diatonic scale in solmization 06881894 10 n 03 sol 0 soh 0 so 0 001 @ 06881093 n 0000 | the syllable naming the fifth (dominant) note of any musical scale in solmization 06882036 10 n 02 la 0 lah 0 001 @ 06881093 n 0000 | the syllable naming the sixth (submediant) note of a major or minor scale in solmization 06882179 10 n 03 ti 0 te 0 si 0 001 @ 06881093 n 0000 | the syllable naming the seventh (subtonic) note of any musical scale in solmization 06882321 10 n 01 segno 0 002 @ 06827728 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a notation written at the beginning or end of a passage that is to be repeated 06882478 10 n 01 sforzando 0 002 @ 06827728 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a notation written above a note and indicating that it is to be played with a strong initial attack 06882660 10 n 01 arpeggio 0 001 @ 06883001 n 0000 | a chord whose notes are played in rapid succession rather than simultaneously 06882792 10 n 01 sforzando 1 001 @ 06883001 n 0000 | an accented chord 06882865 10 n 01 middle_C 0 001 @ 06878395 n 0000 | the note designated by the first ledger line below the treble staff; 261.63 hertz 06883001 10 n 01 chord 0 008 @ 06878395 n 0000 + 02706502 a 0101 + 01731231 v 0101 + 00483111 v 0103 ~ 06882660 n 0000 ~ 06882792 n 0000 ~ 06883261 n 0000 ~ 06883399 n 0000 | a combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together 06883261 10 n 02 common_chord 0 triad 0 001 @ 06883001 n 0000 | a three-note major or minor chord; a note and its third and fifth tones 06883399 10 n 01 seventh_chord 0 001 @ 06883001 n 0000 | a triad with a seventh added 06883487 10 n 02 passing_note 0 passing_tone 0 001 @ 06878395 n 0000 | a nonharmonic note inserted for transition between harmonic notes 06883626 10 n 02 whole_note 0 semibreve 0 001 @ 06878395 n 0000 | a musical note having the longest time value (equal to four beats in common time) 06883776 10 n 01 whole_rest 0 001 @ 06878227 n 0000 | a musical rest equal in duration to four beats in common time 06883894 10 n 02 half_note 0 minim 0 001 @ 06878395 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of half a whole note 06884015 10 n 01 half_rest 0 001 @ 06878227 n 0000 | a musical rest having the time value of half a whole rest or equal in duration to two beats in common time 06884177 10 n 02 quarter_note 0 crotchet 0 001 @ 06878395 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a quarter of a whole note 06884312 10 n 01 quarter_rest 0 001 @ 06878227 n 0000 | a musical rest having one-fourth the time value of a whole rest 06884434 10 n 02 eighth_note 0 quaver 0 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 + 01052768 v 0203 | a musical note having the time value of an eighth of a whole note 06884584 10 n 02 sixteenth_note 0 semiquaver 0 001 @ 06878395 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a sixteenth of a whole note 06884725 10 n 02 thirty-second_note 0 demisemiquaver 0 001 @ 06878395 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a thirty-second of a whole note 06884878 10 n 02 sixty-fourth_note 0 hemidemisemiquaver 0 001 @ 06878395 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a sixty-fourth of a whole note 06885033 10 n 03 grace_note 0 appoggiatura 0 acciaccatura 0 001 @ 06878395 n 0000 | an embellishing note usually written in smaller size 06885172 10 n 01 singing_voice 0 008 @ 07125323 n 0000 ~ 06885404 n 0000 ~ 06885612 n 0000 ~ 06885726 n 0000 ~ 06885835 n 0000 ~ 06885955 n 0000 ~ 06886067 n 0000 ~ 06886189 n 0000 | the musical quality of the voice while singing 06885404 10 n 03 bass 0 bass_voice 0 basso 0 002 @ 06885172 n 0000 ~ 06885529 n 0000 | the lowest adult male singing voice 06885529 10 n 01 basso_profundo 0 001 @ 06885404 n 0000 | a very deep bass voice 06885612 10 n 02 baritone 0 baritone_voice 0 001 @ 06885172 n 0000 | the second lowest adult male singing voice 06885726 10 n 02 tenor 0 tenor_voice 0 001 @ 06885172 n 0000 | the adult male singing voice above baritone 06885835 10 n 02 countertenor 0 alto 1 002 @ 06885172 n 0000 + 01216633 a 0202 | the highest adult male singing voice 06885955 10 n 02 contralto 0 alto 0 002 @ 06885172 n 0000 + 01218334 a 0201 | the lowest female singing voice 06886067 10 n 02 mezzo-soprano 0 mezzo 0 001 @ 06885172 n 0000 | the female singing voice between contralto and soprano 06886189 10 n 01 soprano 0 001 @ 06885172 n 0000 | the highest female voice; the voice of a boy before puberty 06886302 10 n 01 visual_communication 0 013 @ 00033319 n 0000 ~ 06288456 n 0000 ~ 06288645 n 0000 %p 06886621 n 0000 ~ 06889359 n 0000 ~ 06889942 n 0000 ~ 06892230 n 0000 ~ 06892816 n 0000 ~ 06900649 n 0000 ~ 07011408 n 0000 ~ 07011705 n 0000 ~ 07012462 n 0000 ~ 07012937 n 0000 | communication that relies on vision 06886621 10 n 01 visual_signal 0 015 @ 06804229 n 0000 #p 06886302 n 0000 ~ 06886977 n 0000 ~ 06887069 n 0000 ~ 06887621 n 0000 ~ 06887980 n 0000 ~ 06888144 n 0000 ~ 07272250 n 0000 ~ 07272483 n 0000 ~ 07277372 n 0000 ~ 07277610 n 0000 ~ 07277721 n 0000 ~ 07278881 n 0000 ~ 07280695 n 0000 ~ 07281772 n 0000 | a signal that involves visual communication 06886977 10 n 01 watch_fire 0 001 @ 06886621 n 0000 | a fire lighted at night as a signal 06887069 10 n 01 light 0 002 @ 06886621 n 0000 ~ 06887235 n 0000 | a visual warning signal; "they saw the light of the beacon"; "there was a light at every corner" 06887235 10 n 03 traffic_light 0 traffic_signal 0 stoplight 0 004 @ 06887069 n 0000 ~ 06887441 n 0000 ~ 06887547 n 0000 ~ 06887887 n 0000 | a visual signal to control the flow of traffic at intersections 06887441 10 n 02 green_light 0 go-ahead 0 002 @ 06887235 n 0000 + 00783350 v 0201 | a signal to proceed 06887547 10 n 01 red_light 0 001 @ 06887235 n 0000 | the signal to stop 06887621 10 n 02 red_light 1 warning_light 0 002 @ 06886621 n 0000 ~ 06887738 n 0000 | a cautionary sign of danger 06887738 10 n 01 idiot_light 0 002 @ 06887621 n 0000 #p 03102791 n 0000 | a colored warning light on an instrument panel (as for low oil pressure) 06887887 10 n 01 yellow_light 0 001 @ 06887235 n 0000 | the signal to proceed with caution 06887980 10 n 02 flare 0 flash 1 004 @ 06886621 n 0000 ~ 07279052 n 0000 ~ 07279152 n 0000 ~ 07279283 n 0000 | a burst of light used to communicate or illuminate 06888144 10 n 02 flag 0 signal_flag 0 005 @ 06886621 n 0000 + 01042422 v 0101 ~ 06888338 n 0000 ~ 06888442 n 0000 ~ 07280324 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of fabric used as a signalling device 06888338 10 n 01 pennant 0 001 @ 06888144 n 0000 | a flag longer than it is wide (and often tapering) 06888442 10 n 02 code_flag 0 nautical_signal_flag 0 002 @ 06888144 n 0000 ~ 06888602 n 0000 | one of an international code of flag signals used between ships 06888602 10 n 01 blue_peter 0 001 @ 06888442 n 0000 | a blue flag with a white square in the center indicates that the vessel is ready to sail 06888747 10 n 02 sign_language 0 signing 0 005 @ 06293304 n 0000 + 01041202 v 0201 ~ 06888933 n 0000 ~ 06889057 n 0000 %p 06889194 n 0000 | language expressed by visible hand gestures 06888933 10 n 02 finger_spelling 0 fingerspelling 0 002 @ 06888747 n 0000 + 00743671 v 0201 | an alphabet of manual signs 06889057 10 n 02 ASL 0 American_sign_language 0 002 @ 06888747 n 0000 %p 06512756 n 0000 | the sign language used in the United States 06889194 10 n 01 sign 1 005 @ 06889359 n 0000 #p 06888747 n 0000 + 00931122 v 0101 + 01041202 v 0101 + 00934286 v 0101 | a gesture that is part of a sign language 06889359 10 n 02 gesture 0 motion 0 018 @ 06886302 n 0000 + 00994073 v 0203 + 00994073 v 0102 + 00994073 v 0101 ~ 06889194 n 0000 ~ 06889821 n 0000 ~ 06890058 n 0000 ~ 06890128 n 0000 ~ 06903520 n 0000 ~ 07028356 n 0000 ~ 07178454 n 0000 ~ 07288629 n 0000 ~ 07288732 n 0000 ~ 07288902 n 0000 ~ 07289021 n 0000 ~ 07289130 n 0000 ~ 07289435 n 0000 ~ 07289595 n 0000 | the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals 06889821 10 n 01 gesticulation 0 002 @ 06889359 n 0000 + 00994073 v 0101 | a deliberate and vigorous gesture or motion 06889942 10 n 01 body_language 0 001 @ 06886302 n 0000 | communication via the movements or attitudes of the body 06890058 10 n 01 beck 0 001 @ 06889359 n 0000 | a beckoning gesture 06890128 10 n 02 facial_expression 0 facial_gesture 0 011 @ 06889359 n 0000 ~ 06290592 n 0000 ~ 06890431 n 0000 ~ 06890628 n 0000 ~ 06890899 n 0000 ~ 06891121 n 0000 ~ 06891454 n 0000 ~ 06891756 n 0000 ~ 06891853 n 0000 ~ 06891984 n 0000 ~ 06892106 n 0000 | a gesture executed with the facial muscles 06890431 10 n 01 gape 0 003 @ 06890128 n 0000 + 02168962 v 0102 ~ 06890559 n 0000 | an expression of openmouthed astonishment 06890559 10 n 01 rictus 0 001 @ 06890431 n 0000 | a gaping grimace 06890628 10 n 02 grimace 0 face 1 003 @ 06890128 n 0000 + 00034281 v 0101 ~ 06890792 n 0000 | a contorted facial expression; "she made a grimace at the prospect" 06890792 10 n 03 pout 0 moue 0 wry_face 0 002 @ 06890628 n 0000 + 00034751 v 0101 | a disdainful grimace 06890899 10 n 02 frown 0 scowl 0 003 @ 06890128 n 0000 + 00033845 v 0201 + 00032974 v 0101 | a facial expression of dislike or displeasure 06891040 10 n 01 simper 0 001 @ 06891121 n 0000 | a silly self-conscious smile 06891121 10 n 04 smile 0 smiling 0 grin 0 grinning 0 009 @ 06890128 n 0000 + 00029018 v 0401 + 00029018 v 0301 + 00364111 a 0202 + 00028558 v 0201 + 01069534 v 0101 + 00028558 v 0101 ~ 06891040 n 0000 ~ 06891630 n 0000 | a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement 06891454 10 n 01 laugh 2 002 @ 06890128 n 0000 + 00031813 v 0101 | a facial expression characteristic of a person laughing; "his face wrinkled in a silent laugh of derision" 06891630 10 n 01 smirk 0 002 @ 06891121 n 0000 + 00029329 v 0101 | a smile expressing smugness or scorn instead of pleasure 06891756 10 n 01 snarl 1 002 @ 06890128 n 0000 + 00918227 v 0102 | an angry vicious expression 06891853 10 n 01 straight_face 0 001 @ 06890128 n 0000 | a serious facial expression giving no evidence of interest or amusement 06891984 10 n 01 wink 0 003 @ 06890128 n 0000 + 00008299 v 0101 + 00008435 v 0101 | closing one eye quickly as a signal 06892106 10 n 01 wince 0 003 @ 06890128 n 0000 + 02064997 v 0106 + 00008970 v 0101 | the facial expression of sudden pain 06892230 10 n 02 demonstration 0 demo 0 006 @ 06886302 n 0000 + 02153218 v 0202 + 02153218 v 0105 ~ 06892571 n 0000 ~ 06893299 n 0000 ~ 06893583 n 0000 | a visual presentation showing how something works; "the lecture was accompanied by dramatic demonstrations"; "the lecturer shot off a pistol as a demonstration of the startle response" 06892571 10 n 02 display 1 show 3 003 @ 06892230 n 0000 ~ 06893063 n 0000 ~ 06893184 n 0000 | something intended to communicate a particular impression; "made a display of strength"; "a show of impatience"; "a good show of looking interested" 06892816 10 n 01 eye_contact 0 001 @ 06886302 n 0000 | a meeting of the eyes between two people that expresses meaningful nonverbal communication; "it was a mere glance, but the eye contact was enough to tell her that he was desperate to leave" 06893063 10 n 01 big_stick 0 001 @ 06892571 n 0000 | a display of force or power; "speak softly but carry a big stick" 06893184 10 n 02 gaudery 0 pomp 0 002 @ 06892571 n 0000 + 01855888 a 0203 | cheap or pretentious or vain display 06893299 10 n 04 expression 2 manifestation 1 reflection 1 reflexion 1 005 @ 06892230 n 0000 + 00822637 v 0203 ~ 01074160 n 0000 ~ 07027143 n 0000 ~ 07027434 n 0000 | expression without words; "tears are an expression of grief"; "the pulse is a reflection of the heart's condition" 06893583 10 n 02 exemplification 0 illustration 1 003 @ 06892230 n 0000 + 01023137 v 0202 + 01023137 v 0101 | showing by example 06893714 10 n 02 emblem 0 allegory 2 026 @ 05773412 n 0000 + 01988981 a 0201 + 00625935 v 0201 + 00135093 v 0201 + 00625935 v 0202 + 00135093 v 0202 + 02478360 a 0101 + 01989251 a 0101 + 01989251 a 0102 ~ 06852787 n 0000 ~ 06894274 n 0000 ~ 06894410 n 0000 ~ 06894544 n 0000 ~ 06894613 n 0000 ~ 06894712 n 0000 ~ 06894848 n 0000 ~ 06895059 n 0000 ~ 06895188 n 0000 ~ 06895294 n 0000 ~ 06895383 n 0000 ~ 06895611 n 0000 ~ 06896324 n 0000 ~ 06896433 n 0000 ~ 06896510 n 0000 ~ 06896615 n 0000 ~ 06896775 n 0000 | a visible symbol representing an abstract idea 06894274 10 n 01 cupid 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | a symbol for love in the form of a cherubic naked boy with wings and a bow and arrow 06894410 10 n 01 donkey 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874 06894544 10 n 01 dove 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | an emblem of peace 06894613 10 n 01 eagle 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | an emblem representing power; "the Roman eagle" 06894712 10 n 01 elephant 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | the symbol of the Republican Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874 06894848 10 n 01 fasces 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | bundle of rods containing an axe with the blade protruding; in ancient Rome it was a symbol of a magistrate's power; in modern Italy it is a symbol of fascism 06895059 10 n 02 national_flag 0 ensign 1 002 @ 06893714 n 0000 @ 03359749 n 0000 | an emblem flown as a symbol of nationality 06895188 10 n 01 hammer_and_sickle 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | the emblem on the flag of the Soviet Union 06895294 10 n 01 red_flag 1 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | the emblem of socialist revolution 06895383 10 n 05 Star_of_David 0 Shield_of_David 0 Magen_David 0 Mogen_David 0 Solomon's_seal 0 002 @ 06893714 n 0000 @ 13903468 n 0000 | a six-pointed star formed from two equilateral triangles; an emblem symbolizing Judaism 06895611 10 n 01 badge 0 010 @ 06893714 n 0000 + 01592790 v 0101 ~ 06896003 n 0000 ~ 06896123 n 0000 ~ 06900328 n 0000 ~ 07282871 n 0000 ~ 07283007 n 0000 ~ 07283118 n 0000 ~ 07284257 n 0000 ~ 07284463 n 0000 | an emblem (a small piece of plastic or cloth or metal) that signifies your status (rank or membership or affiliation etc.); "they checked everyone's badge before letting them in" 06896003 10 n 01 merit_badge 0 001 @ 06895611 n 0000 | a badge award to Boy Scouts in recognition of special projects 06896123 10 n 01 insignia 0 007 @ 06895611 n 0000 ~ 06897570 n 0000 ~ 06897720 n 0000 ~ 06897840 n 0000 ~ 06898004 n 0000 ~ 07282636 n 0000 ~ 07282740 n 0000 | a badge worn to show official position 06896324 10 n 02 Agnus_Dei 0 Paschal_Lamb 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | figure of a lamb; emblematic of Christ 06896433 10 n 01 maple-leaf 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | the emblem of Canada 06896510 10 n 01 medallion 1 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | an emblem indicating that a taxicab is registered 06896615 10 n 01 spread_eagle 0 001 @ 06893714 n 0000 | an emblem (an eagle with wings and legs spread) on the obverse of the Great Seal of the United States 06896775 10 n 02 swastika 0 Hakenkreuz 0 003 @ 06893714 n 0000 @ 04424036 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | the official emblem of the Nazi Party and the Third Reich; a cross with the arms bent at right angles in a clockwise direction 06897006 10 n 01 mantle 0 001 @ 06819327 n 0000 | the cloak as a symbol of authority; "place the mantle of authority on younger shoulders" 06897147 10 n 01 Crown 1 004 @ 06819327 n 0000 + 02396091 v 0101 + 02396091 v 0102 ~i 06897387 n 0000 | the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy; "the colonies revolted against the Crown" 06897387 10 n 01 British_Crown 0 001 @i 06897147 n 0000 | the symbol of the power of the British monarchy; "members of the British Commonwealth owe allegiance to the British Crown" 06897570 10 n 01 caduceus 0 002 @ 06896123 n 0000 + 02684082 a 0101 | an insignia used by the medical profession; modeled after the staff of Hermes 06897720 10 n 01 insignia_of_rank 0 002 @ 06896123 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an insignia worn on a military uniform 06897840 10 n 01 shoulder_flash 0 002 @ 06896123 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | something worn on the shoulder of a military uniform as an emblem of a division etc. 06898004 10 n 03 service_stripe 0 hashmark 0 hash_mark 0 001 @ 06896123 n 0000 | an insignia worn to indicate years of service 06898133 10 n 01 identification 1 011 @ 06656171 n 0000 + 01028104 v 0102 ~ 06435637 n 0000 ~ 06435918 n 0000 ~ 06868613 n 0000 ~ 06898439 n 0000 ~ 06898956 n 0000 ~ 06899323 n 0000 ~ 06899538 n 0000 ~ 06899705 n 0000 ~ 06899868 n 0000 | evidence of identity; something that identifies a person or thing 06898439 10 n 01 positive_identification 0 010 @ 06898133 n 0000 ~ 06436512 n 0000 ~ 06436708 n 0000 ~ 06489042 n 0000 ~ 06686933 n 0000 ~ 06900105 n 0000 ~ 06900328 n 0000 ~ 13397185 n 0000 ~ 13397937 n 0000 ~ 13398176 n 0000 | evidence proving that you are who you say you are; evidence establishing that you are among the group of people already known to the system; recognition by the system leads to acceptance; "a system for positive identification can prevent the use of a single identity by several people" 06898956 10 n 01 negative_identification 0 001 @ 06898133 n 0000 | evidence proving that you are not who you say you are not; evidence establishing that you are not among a group of people already known to the system; recognition by the system leads to rejection; "a system for negative identification can prevent the use of multiple identities by a single person" 06899323 10 n 01 facial_profiling 0 002 @ 06898133 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | identification of criminals and terrorist by means of videotapes of their faces; "facial profiling is a new form of airport security" 06899538 10 n 01 fingerprint 0 001 @ 06898133 n 0000 | a generic term for any identifying characteristic; "that tax bill had the senator's fingerprints all over it" 06899705 10 n 01 linguistic_profiling 0 001 @ 06898133 n 0000 | using speech characteristics or dialect to identify a speaker's race or religion or social class 06899868 10 n 01 profiling 0 001 @ 06898133 n 0000 | recording a person's behavior and analyzing psychological characteristics in order to predict or assess their ability in a certain sphere or to identify a particular group of people 06900105 10 n 01 green_card 0 001 @ 06898439 n 0000 | a card that identifies the bearer as an alien with permanent resident status in the United States; "he was surprised to discover that green cards are no longer green" 06900328 10 n 02 ID 0 I.D. 0 002 @ 06895611 n 0000 @ 06898439 n 0000 | a card or badge used to identify the bearer; "you had to show your ID in order to get in" 06900491 10 n 03 personal_identification_number 0 PIN 0 PIN_number 0 001 @ 06436708 n 0000 | a number you choose and use to gain access to various accounts 06900649 10 n 01 projection 0 002 @ 06886302 n 0000 + 02142548 v 0101 | the projection of an image from a film onto a screen 06900776 10 n 01 display 0 008 @ 00033319 n 0000 ~ 06901012 n 0000 ~ 06901224 n 0000 ~ 06901395 n 0000 ~ 06901994 n 0000 ~ 06902380 n 0000 ~ 06903896 n 0000 ~ 06904072 n 0000 | exhibiting openly in public view; "a display of courage" 06901012 10 n 01 acting_out 1 002 @ 06900776 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) the display of previously inhibited emotions (often in actions rather than words); considered to be healthy and therapeutic 06901224 10 n 01 array 0 001 @ 06900776 n 0000 | an impressive display; "it was a bewildering array of books"; "his tools were in an orderly array on the basement wall" 06901395 10 n 03 screening 0 showing 1 viewing 0 004 @ 06900776 n 0000 + 02153218 v 0201 + 02144356 v 0101 ~ 06901556 n 0000 | the display of a motion picture 06901556 10 n 01 preview 0 003 @ 06901395 n 0000 + 02156246 v 0101 ~ 06901898 n 0000 | a screening for a select audience in advance of release for the general public 06901724 10 n 03 preview 1 prevue 0 trailer 0 001 @ 07263469 n 0000 | an advertisement consisting of short scenes from a motion picture that will appear in the near future 06901898 10 n 01 sneak_preview 0 001 @ 06901556 n 0000 | a preview to test audience reactions 06901994 10 n 01 sight 0 003 @ 06900776 n 0000 + 02168177 v 0102 ~ 06902188 n 0000 | anything that is seen; "he was a familiar sight on the television"; "they went to Paris to see the sights" 06902188 10 n 01 spectacle 0 002 @ 06901994 n 0000 + 00583156 a 0104 | something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight); "the tragic spectacle of cripples trying to escape" 06902380 10 n 03 ostentation 0 fanfare 0 flash 2 010 @ 06900776 n 0000 + 02402358 a 0303 + 00408497 a 0301 + 01854283 a 0101 + 02146446 v 0104 ~ 06902641 n 0000 ~ 06902751 n 0000 ~ 06902925 n 0000 ~ 06903050 n 0000 ~ 06903178 n 0000 | a gaudy outward display 06902641 10 n 02 bravado 0 bluster 0 002 @ 06902380 n 0000 + 00884747 v 0208 | a swaggering show of courage 06902751 10 n 01 exhibitionism 1 003 @ 06902380 n 0000 + 02097969 a 0101 + 10090518 n 0101 | extravagant and conspicuous behavior intended to attract attention to yourself 06902925 10 n 01 ritz 0 002 @ 06902380 n 0000 + 00854054 a 0101 | ostentatious display of elegance; "they put on the ritz" 06903050 10 n 01 splurge 0 002 @ 06902380 n 0000 + 02146886 v 0101 | an ostentatious display (of effort or extravagance etc.) 06903178 10 n 01 pedantry 0 002 @ 06902380 n 0000 + 02091054 a 0103 | an ostentatious and inappropriate display of learning 06903304 10 n 02 flourish 0 brandish 0 003 @ 07288732 n 0000 + 01449520 v 0201 + 01449520 v 0102 | the act of waving 06903423 10 n 01 flourish 1 001 @ 07084469 n 0000 | a display of ornamental speech or language 06903520 10 n 01 flourish 2 001 @ 06889359 n 0000 | a showy gesture; "she entered with a great flourish" 06903627 10 n 01 flourish 4 002 @ 03287312 n 0000 ~ 06903738 n 0000 | an ornamental embellishment in writing 06903738 10 n 01 paraph 0 002 @ 06903627 n 0000 #p 06416225 n 0000 | a flourish added after or under your signature (originally to protect against forgery) 06903896 10 n 01 flaunt 0 003 @ 06900776 n 0000 + 01854539 a 0101 + 02146446 v 0101 | the act of displaying something ostentatiously; "his behavior was an outrageous flaunt" 06904072 10 n 01 presentation 0 006 @ 06900776 n 0000 + 02153218 v 0104 + 00991634 v 0102 + 00775012 v 0101 ~ 06904389 n 0000 ~ 07020067 n 0000 | the act of making something publicly available; presenting news or other information by broadcasting or printing it; "he prepared his presentation carefully in advance" 06904389 10 n 01 unveiling 0 002 @ 06904072 n 0000 + 01486292 v 0101 | putting on display for the first time; "he attended the unveiling of the statue" 06904543 10 n 02 performance 0 public_presentation 0 015 @ 06631572 n 0000 + 01718067 v 0101 ~ 06905066 n 0000 ~ 06905573 n 0000 ~ 06905814 n 0000 ~ 06906104 n 0000 ~ 06906222 n 0000 ~ 06906324 n 0000 ~ 06906480 n 0000 ~ 06906604 n 0000 ~ 06906811 n 0000 ~ 06906924 n 0000 ~ 06907282 n 0000 ~ 06907410 n 0000 %p 07053224 n 0000 | a dramatic or musical entertainment; "they listened to ten different performances"; "the play ran for 100 performances"; "the frequent performances of the symphony testify to its popularity" 06905066 10 n 05 act 2 routine 1 number 4 turn 0 bit 0 005 @ 06904543 n 0000 + 02750852 v 0101 + 01723780 v 0101 + 01723161 v 0101 ~ 06905397 n 0000 | a short performance that is part of a longer program; "he did his act three times every evening"; "she had a catchy little routine"; "it was one of the best numbers he ever did" 06905397 10 n 03 show-stopper 0 showstopper 0 stopper 0 001 @ 06905066 n 0000 | an act so striking or impressive that the show must be delayed until the audience quiets down 06905573 10 n 01 benefit 0 002 @ 06904543 n 0000 ~ 06905696 n 0000 | a performance to raise money for a charitable cause 06905696 10 n 01 benefit_concert 0 001 @ 06905573 n 0000 | a concert given for the benefit of some charitable cause 06905814 10 n 01 concert 0 005 @ 06904543 n 0000 + 01720266 v 0101 + 01720266 v 0102 -c 00898724 n 0000 ~ 06906018 n 0000 | a performance of music by players or singers not involving theatrical staging 06906018 10 n 01 rock_concert 0 001 @ 06905814 n 0000 | a performance of rock music 06906104 10 n 01 pianism 0 001 @ 06904543 n 0000 | performance by or technique of a pianist; "a program of pianism" 06906222 10 n 01 play_reading 0 001 @ 06904543 n 0000 | performance of a play by a group of readers 06906324 10 n 01 premiere 0 004 @ 06904543 n 0000 + 01016452 a 0102 + 01722044 v 0102 + 01722190 v 0102 | the first public performance of a play or movie 06906480 10 n 01 recital 3 002 @ 06904543 n 0000 + 10531242 n 0101 | performance of music or dance especially by soloists 06906604 10 n 02 rendition 0 rendering 1 002 @ 06904543 n 0000 + 01736053 v 0202 | a performance of a musical composition or a dramatic role etc.; "they heard a live rendition of three pieces by Schubert" 06906811 10 n 01 song_and_dance 1 001 @ 06904543 n 0000 | theatrical performance combining singing and dancing 06906924 10 n 04 theatrical_performance 0 theatrical 0 representation 1 histrionics 0 006 @ 06904543 n 0000 + 00799892 a 0401 + 01715304 v 0303 + 01723161 v 0303 + 00799602 a 0201 ~ 06907150 n 0000 | a performance of a play 06907150 10 n 01 matinee 0 001 @ 06906924 n 0000 | a theatrical performance held during the daytime (especially in the afternoon) 06907282 10 n 01 spectacular 0 001 @ 06904543 n 0000 | a lavishly produced performance; "they put on a Christmas spectacular" 06907410 10 n 01 world_premiere 0 002 @ 06904543 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the first public performance (as of a dramatic or musical work) anywhere in the world 06907583 10 n 01 artificial_language 0 028 @ 06293304 n 0000 ! 06916947 n 0101 ~ 06908197 n 0000 ~ 06908287 n 0000 ~ 06908417 n 0000 ~ 06908622 n 0000 ~ 06908705 n 0000 ~ 06908812 n 0000 ~ 06908961 n 0000 ~ 06909080 n 0000 ~ 06909325 n 0000 ~ 06909521 n 0000 ~ 06909644 n 0000 ~ 06909737 n 0000 ~ 06909818 n 0000 ~ 06909905 n 0000 ~ 06909981 n 0000 ~ 06910082 n 0000 ~ 06910157 n 0000 ~ 06910250 n 0000 ~ 06910329 n 0000 ~ 06910403 n 0000 ~ 06910573 n 0000 ~ 06910752 n 0000 ~ 06910828 n 0000 ~ 06910905 n 0000 ~ 06911128 n 0000 ~ 06918456 n 0000 | a language that is deliberately created for a specific purpose 06908197 10 n 01 Antido 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language related to Ido 06908287 10 n 01 Arulo 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language intended for international use as an auxiliary language 06908417 10 n 01 Basic_English 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | a simplified form of English proposed for use as an auxiliary language for international communication; devised by C. K. Ogden and I. A. Richards 06908622 10 n 01 Blaia_Zimondal 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language 06908705 10 n 01 Esperantido 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Esperanto and Ido 06908812 10 n 01 Esperanto 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language based as far as possible on words common to all the European languages 06908961 10 n 01 Europan 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language proposed as an auxiliary European language 06909080 10 n 01 Idiom_Neutral 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language proposed for use as an auxiliary international language; based on Volapuk but with a vocabulary selected on the basis of the maximum internationality of the roots 06909325 10 n 01 Interlingua 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language proposed for use as an auxiliary international language; based on words common to English and the Romance languages 06909521 10 n 01 Ido 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language that is a revision and simplification of Esperanto 06909644 10 n 01 Latinesce 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Latin 06909737 10 n 01 Lingualumina 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language 06909818 10 n 01 Lingvo_Kosmopolita 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language 06909905 10 n 01 Monario 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language 06909981 10 n 01 Nov-Esperanto 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Esperanto 06910082 10 n 01 Novial 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language 06910157 10 n 01 Nov-Latin 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Latin 06910250 10 n 01 Occidental 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language 06910329 10 n 01 Optez 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language 06910403 10 n 01 Pasigraphy 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial international language using characters (as mathematical symbols) instead of words to express ideas 06910573 10 n 01 Ro 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language for international use that rejects all existing words and is based instead on an abstract analysis of ideas 06910752 10 n 01 Romanal 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language 06910828 10 n 01 Solresol 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | an artificial language 06910905 10 n 01 Volapuk 0 001 @ 06907583 n 0000 | one of the first artificial language constructed for use as an auxiliary international language; based largely on English but with some German and French and Latin roots 06911128 10 n 02 programming_language 0 programing_language 0 017 @ 06907583 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06911748 n 0000 ~ 06912086 n 0000 ~ 06912409 n 0000 ~ 06913058 n 0000 ~ 06913283 n 0000 ~ 06913460 n 0000 ~ 06913939 n 0000 ~ 06914109 n 0000 ~ 06914367 n 0000 ~ 06914712 n 0000 ~ 06914969 n 0000 ~ 06915387 n 0000 ~ 06915472 n 0000 ~ 06915685 n 0000 ~ 06915891 n 0000 | (computer science) a language designed for programming computers 06911570 10 n 01 algebraic_language 0 003 @ 06911748 n 0000 ~ 06914540 n 0000 ~ 06915138 n 0000 | an algorithmic language having statements that resemble algebraic expressions 06911748 10 n 01 algorithmic_language 0 002 @ 06911128 n 0000 ~ 06911570 n 0000 | an artificial language designed to express algorithms 06911886 10 n 02 application-oriented_language 0 problem-oriented_language 0 003 @ 06294565 n 0000 ~ 06912621 n 0000 ~ 06912781 n 0000 | a language whose statements resemble terminology of the user 06912086 10 n 01 assembly_language 0 001 @ 06911128 n 0000 | a low-level programing language; close approximation to machine language 06912222 10 n 03 command_language 0 query_language 0 search_language 0 001 @ 06294565 n 0000 | a source language consisting of procedural operators that invoke functions to be executed 06912409 10 n 04 computer_language 0 computer-oriented_language 0 machine_language 2 machine-oriented_language 0 001 @ 06911128 n 0000 | a programming language designed for use on a specific class of computers 06912621 10 n 01 high-level_language 0 001 @ 06911886 n 0000 | a problem-oriented language requiring little knowledge of the computer on which it will be run 06912781 10 n 01 job-control_language 0 001 @ 06911886 n 0000 | a problem-oriented language used to describe job requirements to an operating system 06912932 10 n 01 metalanguage 0 002 @ 06293304 n 0000 ~ 06914247 n 0000 | a language that can be used to describe languages 06913058 10 n 01 multidimensional_language 0 005 @ 06911128 n 0000 ! 06913939 n 0101 ~ 06594135 n 0000 ~ 06594261 n 0000 ~ 06594443 n 0000 | a programming language whose expressions are assembled in more than one dimension 06913283 10 n 02 object_language 2 target_language 2 001 @ 06911128 n 0000 | a computer language into which something written in another computer language is to be translated 06913460 10 n 02 object-oriented_programming_language 0 object-oriented_programing_language 0 003 @ 06911128 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 06913829 n 0000 | (computer science) a programming language that enables the programmer to associate a set of procedures with each type of data structure; "C++ is an object-oriented programming language that is an extension of C" 06913829 10 n 01 Java 0 001 @ 06913460 n 0000 | a platform-independent object-oriented programming language 06913939 10 n 01 one-dimensional_language 0 002 @ 06911128 n 0000 ! 06913058 n 0101 | a programming language whose expressions are represented by strings of characters 06914109 10 n 01 stratified_language 0 002 @ 06911128 n 0000 ! 06914367 n 0101 | a language that cannot be used as its own metalanguage 06914247 10 n 01 syntax_language 0 001 @ 06912932 n 0000 | a language used to describe the syntax of another language 06914367 10 n 01 unstratified_language 0 002 @ 06911128 n 0000 ! 06914109 n 0101 | a programming language that (like natural language) can be used as its own metalanguage 06914540 10 n 01 ALGOL 0 001 @ 06911570 n 0000 | (from a combination of ALGOrithmic and Language); a programming language used to express computer programs as algorithms 06914712 10 n 02 LISP 0 list-processing_language 0 001 @ 06911128 n 0000 | a flexible procedure-oriented programing language that manipulates symbols in the form of lists 06914885 10 n 01 LISP_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program written in LISP 06914969 10 n 03 Prolog 0 logic_programing 0 logic_programming 0 001 @ 06911128 n 0000 | a computer language designed in Europe to support natural language processing 06915138 10 n 01 FORTRAN 0 001 @ 06911570 n 0000 | a high-level programing language for mathematical and scientific purposes; stands for formula translation 06915297 10 n 01 FORTRAN_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program written in FORTRAN 06915387 10 n 01 COBOL 0 001 @ 06911128 n 0000 | common business-oriented language 06915472 10 n 01 C 1 001 @ 06911128 n 0000 | a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system 06915607 10 n 01 C_program 0 001 @ 06581154 n 0000 | a program written in C 06915685 10 n 01 BASIC 0 001 @ 06911128 n 0000 | a popular programming language that is relatively easy to learn; an acronym for beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code; no longer in general use 06915891 10 n 01 Pascal 0 001 @ 06911128 n 0000 | a programing language designed to teach programming through a top-down modular approach 06916031 10 n 01 upgrade 0 002 @ 06578068 n 0000 + 00207592 v 0101 | software that provides better performance than an earlier version did 06916172 10 n 01 native_language 0 001 @ 06293304 n 0000 | the language that a person has spoken from earliest childhood 06916295 10 n 01 indigenous_language 0 002 @ 06293304 n 0000 ~ 06916475 n 0000 | a language that originated in a specified place and was not brought to that place from elsewhere 06916475 10 n 02 substrate 0 substratum 0 001 @ 06916295 n 0000 | an indigenous language that contributes features to the language of an invading people who impose their language on the indigenous population; "the Celtic languages of Britain are a substrate for English" 06916748 10 n 02 superstrate 0 superstratum 0 001 @ 06293304 n 0000 | the language of a later invading people that is imposed on an indigenous population and contributes features to their language 06916947 10 n 02 natural_language 0 tongue 0 024 @ 06293304 n 0000 ! 06907583 n 0101 ~ 06917524 n 0000 ~ 06917719 n 0000 ~ 06918134 n 0000 ~ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06930818 n 0000 ~ 06941011 n 0000 ~ 06943711 n 0000 ~ 06949397 n 0000 ~ 06949875 n 0000 ~ 06950308 n 0000 ~ 06953877 n 0000 ~ 06954103 n 0000 ~ 06954406 n 0000 ~ 06968671 n 0000 ~ 06979369 n 0000 ~ 06981128 n 0000 ~ 06981275 n 0000 ~ 06990840 n 0000 ~ 06991674 n 0000 ~ 06999218 n 0000 ~ 07003937 n 0000 ~ 07010357 n 0000 | a human written or spoken language used by a community; opposed to e.g. a computer language 06917524 10 n 03 mother_tongue 0 maternal_language 0 first_language 0 001 @ 06916947 n 0000 | one's native language; the language learned by children and passed from one generation to the next 06917719 10 n 02 tone_language 0 tonal_language 0 004 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06917917 n 0000 ~ 06918019 n 0000 %p 07128440 n 0000 | a language in which different tones distinguish different meanings 06917917 10 n 01 contour_language 0 001 @ 06917719 n 0000 | a tone language that uses pitch changes 06918019 10 n 01 register_language 0 001 @ 06917719 n 0000 | a tone language that uses different voice registers 06918134 10 n 01 creole 0 003 @ 06916947 n 0000 + 00116173 v 0101 ~ 06918289 n 0000 | a mother tongue that originates from contact between two languages 06918289 10 n 01 Haitian_Creole 0 002 @ 06918134 n 0000 @ 06976693 n 0000 | a creole language spoken by most Haitians; based on French and various African languages 06918456 10 n 01 pidgin 0 002 @ 06907583 n 0000 ~ 06918604 n 0000 | an artificial language used for trade between speakers of different languages 06918604 10 n 02 Chinook_Jargon 0 Oregon_Jargon 0 001 @ 06918456 n 0000 | a pidgin incorporating Chinook and French and English words; formerly used as a lingua franca in northwestern North America 06918804 10 n 01 Sango 0 001 @ 07004424 n 0000 | a trade language widely used in Chad 06918892 10 n 03 lingua_franca 0 interlanguage 0 koine 1 001 @ 06293304 n 0000 | a common language used by speakers of different languages; "Koine is a dialect of ancient Greek that was the lingua franca of the empire of Alexander the Great and was widely spoken throughout the eastern Mediterranean area in Roman times" 06919215 10 n 05 Amerind 0 Amerindian_language 0 American-Indian_language 0 American_Indian 0 Indian 0 021 @ 06916947 n 0000 + 02939379 a 0102 ~ 06919747 n 0000 ~ 06920343 n 0000 ~ 06920504 n 0000 ~ 06926089 n 0000 ~ 06926411 n 0000 ~ 06926544 n 0000 ~ 06928377 n 0000 ~ 06929579 n 0000 ~ 06929859 n 0000 ~ 06930168 n 0000 ~ 06930378 n 0000 ~ 06930540 n 0000 ~ 06930702 n 0000 ~ 06931172 n 0000 ~ 06931991 n 0000 ~ 06932906 n 0000 ~ 06933274 n 0000 ~ 06933533 n 0000 ~ 06936657 n 0000 | any of the languages spoken by Amerindians 06919747 10 n 03 Algonquian 0 Algonquin 0 Algonquian_language 0 023 @ 06919215 n 0000 + 02621859 a 0203 ~ 06920824 n 0000 ~ 06920935 n 0000 ~ 06921067 n 0000 ~ 06921270 n 0000 ~ 06921476 n 0000 ~ 06922074 n 0000 ~ 06922347 n 0000 ~ 06922624 n 0000 ~ 06922910 n 0000 ~ 06923199 n 0000 ~ 06923293 n 0000 ~ 06923415 n 0000 ~ 06923531 n 0000 ~ 06923644 n 0000 ~ 06923734 n 0000 ~ 06923843 n 0000 ~ 06924142 n 0000 ~ 06924442 n 0000 ~ 06924633 n 0000 ~ 06924738 n 0000 ~ 06924925 n 0000 | family of North American Indian languages spoken from Labrador to South Carolina and west to the Great Plains 06920343 10 n 04 Atakapa 0 Atakapan 0 Attacapa 0 Attacapan 0 001 @ 06919215 n 0000 | a language spoken by the Atakapa of the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas 06920504 10 n 05 Athapaskan 0 Athapascan 0 Athabaskan 0 Athabascan 0 Athapaskan_language 0 007 @ 06919215 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ~ 06932210 n 0000 ~ 06932489 n 0000 ~ 06932595 n 0000 ~ 06932688 n 0000 ~ 06932787 n 0000 | a group of Amerindian languages (the name coined by an American anthropologist, Edward Sapir) 06920824 10 n 01 Abnaki 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Abnaki and Penobscot 06920935 10 n 02 Algonkian 0 Algonkin 0 002 @ 06919747 n 0000 + 02621859 a 0102 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Algonkian 06921067 10 n 02 Arapaho 0 Arapahoe 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Arapaho 06921177 10 n 01 Biloxi 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Biloxi 06921270 10 n 01 Blackfoot 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | any of the Algonquian languages spoken by the Blackfoot 06921381 10 n 01 Catawba 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Catawba 06921476 10 n 01 Cheyenne 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Cheyenne 06921577 10 n 01 Chiwere 0 004 @ 06932906 n 0000 ~ 06921744 n 0000 ~ 06921855 n 0000 ~ 06921966 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Iowa and Oto and Missouri 06921744 10 n 02 Iowa 0 Ioway 0 001 @ 06921577 n 0000 | a dialect of the Chiwere language spoken by the Iowa 06921855 10 n 01 Missouri 0 001 @ 06921577 n 0000 | a dialect of the Chiwere language spoken by the Missouri 06921966 10 n 02 Oto 0 Otoe 0 001 @ 06921577 n 0000 | a dialect of the Chiwere language spoken by the Oto 06922074 10 n 01 Cree 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Cree 06922167 10 n 01 Crow 1 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Crow 06922254 10 n 01 Dakota 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Dakota 06922347 10 n 01 Delaware 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Delaware 06922448 10 n 01 Dhegiha 0 006 @ 06932906 n 0000 ~ 06923099 n 0000 ~ 06924260 n 0000 ~ 06924351 n 0000 ~ 06924534 n 0000 ~ 06924832 n 0000 | a branch of the Siouan languages 06922624 10 n 01 Fox 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Fox 06922708 10 n 02 Hidatsa 0 Gros_Ventre 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Hidatsa 06922815 10 n 01 Hunkpapa 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Hunkpapa 06922910 10 n 01 Illinois 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Illinois and Miami 06923014 10 n 01 Haida 0 001 @ 06926411 n 0000 | the Na-Dene language of the Haida 06923099 10 n 02 Kansa 0 Kansas 0 001 @ 06922448 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Kansa 06923199 10 n 01 Kickapoo 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Kickapoo 06923293 10 n 02 Malecite 0 Maleseet 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Malecite and Passamaquody 06923415 10 n 02 Massachuset 0 Massachusetts 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Massachuset 06923531 10 n 02 Menomini 0 Menominee 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Menomini 06923644 10 n 01 Micmac 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Micmac 06923734 10 n 02 Mohican 0 Mahican 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Mohican 06923843 10 n 01 Nanticoke 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Nanticoke and Conoy 06923956 10 n 01 Ofo 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Ofo 06924041 10 n 02 Oglala 0 Ogalala 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Oglala 06924142 10 n 03 Ojibwa 0 Ojibway 0 Chippewa 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Ojibwa 06924260 10 n 01 Omaha 0 001 @ 06922448 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Omaha 06924351 10 n 01 Osage 0 001 @ 06922448 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Osage 06924442 10 n 01 Pamlico 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Pamlico 06924534 10 n 02 Ponca 0 Ponka 0 001 @ 06922448 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Ponca 06924633 10 n 01 Potawatomi 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Potawatomi 06924738 10 n 01 Powhatan 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Powhatan 06924832 10 n 01 Quapaw 0 001 @ 06922448 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Quapaw 06924925 10 n 01 Shawnee 0 001 @ 06919747 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Shawnee 06925024 10 n 01 Alabama 0 001 @ 06926089 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Alabama 06925116 10 n 01 Chickasaw 0 001 @ 06926089 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Chickasaw 06925212 10 n 02 Choctaw 0 Chahta 0 001 @ 06926089 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Choctaw 06925313 10 n 01 Hitchiti 0 001 @ 06926089 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language spoken by the Hitchiti 06925414 10 n 01 Koasati 0 001 @ 06926089 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language spoken by the Koasati 06925513 10 n 01 Muskogee 0 001 @ 06926089 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language spoken by the Muskogee 06925614 10 n 01 Santee 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Santee 06925707 10 n 01 Seminole 0 001 @ 06926089 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Seminole 06925801 10 n 01 Tlingit 0 001 @ 06926411 n 0000 | the Na-Dene language spoken by the Tlingit 06925897 10 n 01 Tutelo 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Tutelo 06925990 10 n 01 Winnebago 0 001 @ 06932906 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Winnebago 06926089 10 n 04 Muskhogean 0 Muskhogean_language 0 Muskogean 0 Muskogean_language 0 008 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06925024 n 0000 ~ 06925116 n 0000 ~ 06925212 n 0000 ~ 06925313 n 0000 ~ 06925414 n 0000 ~ 06925513 n 0000 ~ 06925707 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken in the southeastern United States 06926411 10 n 01 Na-Dene 0 003 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06923014 n 0000 ~ 06925801 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages 06926544 10 n 01 Mosan 0 004 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06926724 n 0000 ~ 06926943 n 0000 ~ 06927199 n 0000 | a family of Amerindian languages spoken in Washington and British Columbia 06926724 10 n 01 Chemakuan 0 002 @ 06926544 n 0000 ~ 06926845 n 0000 | a group of Mosan languages spoken in Washington 06926845 10 n 01 Chemakum 0 001 @ 06926724 n 0000 | a Chemakuan language spoken by the Chemakum 06926943 10 n 02 Salish 0 Salishan 0 002 @ 06926544 n 0000 ~ 06927107 n 0000 | a family of Mosan language spoken in northwestern United States and western Canada 06927107 10 n 01 Skagit 0 001 @ 06926943 n 0000 | a Salishan dialect spoken by the Skagit 06927199 10 n 02 Wakashan 0 Wakashan_language 0 003 @ 06926544 n 0000 ~ 06927388 n 0000 ~ 06927485 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages of British Columbia and Washington 06927388 10 n 01 Kwakiutl 0 001 @ 06927199 n 0000 | a Wakashan language spoken by the Kwakiutl 06927485 10 n 01 Nootka 0 001 @ 06927199 n 0000 | a Wakashan language spoken by the Nootka 06927578 10 n 01 Shoshone 0 001 @ 06928089 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Shoshone (belonging to the Uto-Aztecan family) 06927706 10 n 01 Comanche 0 001 @ 06928089 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Comanche 06927807 10 n 01 Hopi 0 001 @ 06928089 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Hopi 06927900 10 n 01 Paiute 0 001 @ 06928089 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Paiute 06927997 10 n 01 Ute 0 001 @ 06928089 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Utes 06928089 10 n 04 Shoshonean 0 Shoshonean_language 0 Shoshonian 0 Shoshonian_language 0 006 @ 06931172 n 0000 ~ 06927578 n 0000 ~ 06927706 n 0000 ~ 06927807 n 0000 ~ 06927900 n 0000 ~ 06927997 n 0000 | a subfamily of Uto-Aztecan languages spoken mainly in the southwestern United States 06928377 10 n 03 Caddo 0 Caddoan 0 Caddoan_language 0 004 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06928597 n 0000 ~ 06928703 n 0000 ~ 06928797 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken widely in the Midwest by the Caddo 06928597 10 n 02 Arikara 0 Aricara 0 001 @ 06928377 n 0000 | the Caddoan language spoken by the Arikara 06928703 10 n 01 Pawnee 0 001 @ 06928377 n 0000 | the Caddoan language spoken by the Pawnee 06928797 10 n 01 Wichita 0 001 @ 06928377 n 0000 | the Caddoan language spoken by the Wichita 06928893 10 n 01 Cherokee 0 001 @ 06929579 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cherokee 06928993 10 n 01 Cayuga 0 001 @ 06929579 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cayuga 06929089 10 n 01 Mohawk 0 001 @ 06929579 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Mohawk 06929185 10 n 01 Seneca 0 001 @ 06929579 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Seneca 06929281 10 n 01 Oneida 0 001 @ 06929579 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Oneida 06929377 10 n 01 Onondaga 0 001 @ 06929579 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Onondaga 06929477 10 n 01 Tuscarora 0 001 @ 06929579 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Tuscarora 06929579 10 n 03 Iroquoian 0 Iroquois 0 Iroquoian_language 0 008 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06928893 n 0000 ~ 06928993 n 0000 ~ 06929089 n 0000 ~ 06929185 n 0000 ~ 06929281 n 0000 ~ 06929377 n 0000 ~ 06929477 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken by the Iroquois 06929859 10 n 05 Quechua 0 Quechuan 0 Quechuan_language 0 Kechua 0 Kechuan 0 003 @ 06919215 n 0000 + 03120273 a 0502 + 03120273 a 0101 | the language of the Quechua which was spoken by the Incas 06930056 10 n 01 Guarani 0 001 @ 06930378 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Guarani of Paraguay and Bolivia 06930168 10 n 02 Maraco 0 Maracan_language 0 001 @ 06919215 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Maraco 06930273 10 n 01 Tupi 0 001 @ 06930378 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Tupi of Brazil and Paraguay 06930378 10 n 02 Tupi-Guarani 0 Tupi-Guarani_language 0 003 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06930056 n 0000 ~ 06930273 n 0000 | a family of South American Indian languages 06930540 10 n 02 Arawak 0 Arawakan 0 002 @ 06919215 n 0000 + 02648188 a 0101 | a family of South American Indian languages spoken in northeastern South America 06930702 10 n 02 Carib 0 Caribbean_language 0 001 @ 06919215 n 0000 | the family of languages spoken by the Carib 06930818 10 n 02 Eskimo-Aleut 0 Eskimo-Aleut_language 0 003 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06930991 n 0000 ~ 06931088 n 0000 | the family of languages that includes Eskimo and Aleut 06930991 10 n 02 Eskimo 0 Esquimau 0 001 @ 06930818 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Eskimo 06931088 10 n 01 Aleut 0 001 @ 06930818 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Aleut 06931172 10 n 02 Uto-Aztecan 0 Uto-Aztecan_language 0 008 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06928089 n 0000 ~ 06931416 n 0000 ~ 06931510 n 0000 ~ 06931608 n 0000 ~ 06931708 n 0000 ~ 06931799 n 0000 ~ 06931898 n 0000 | a family of American Indian languages 06931416 10 n 01 Pima 0 001 @ 06931172 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Pima 06931510 10 n 01 Aztecan 0 001 @ 06931172 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Aztec 06931608 10 n 01 Nahuatl 0 001 @ 06931172 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Nahuatl 06931708 10 n 01 Cahita 0 001 @ 06931172 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language of the Cahita 06931799 10 n 01 Tatahumara 0 001 @ 06931172 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language of the Tatahumara 06931898 10 n 02 Zapotec 0 Zapotecan 0 001 @ 06931172 n 0000 | the language of the Zapotec 06931991 10 n 03 Maya 0 Mayan 0 Mayan_language 0 006 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06938520 n 0000 ~ 06938610 n 0000 ~ 06938694 n 0000 ~ 06938797 n 0000 ~ 06938889 n 0000 | a family of American Indian languages spoken by Mayas 06932210 10 n 01 Apache 0 003 @ 06920504 n 0000 ~ 06932325 n 0000 ~ 06932407 n 0000 | the language of the Apache 06932325 10 n 01 Chiricahua_Apache 0 001 @ 06932210 n 0000 | an Apache language 06932407 10 n 01 San_Carlos_Apache 0 001 @ 06932210 n 0000 | an Apache language 06932489 10 n 02 Navaho 0 Navajo 0 001 @ 06920504 n 0000 | the Athapaskan language spoken by the Navaho 06932595 10 n 01 Hupa 0 001 @ 06920504 n 0000 | the Athapaskan language spoken by the Hupa 06932688 10 n 01 Mattole 0 001 @ 06920504 n 0000 | the Athapaskan language spoken by the Mattole 06932787 10 n 03 Chipewyan 0 Chippewyan 0 Chippewaian 0 001 @ 06920504 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Chipewyan 06932906 10 n 02 Siouan 0 Siouan_language 0 014 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06921177 n 0000 ~ 06921381 n 0000 ~ 06921577 n 0000 ~ 06922167 n 0000 ~ 06922254 n 0000 ~ 06922448 n 0000 ~ 06922708 n 0000 ~ 06922815 n 0000 ~ 06923956 n 0000 ~ 06924041 n 0000 ~ 06925614 n 0000 ~ 06925897 n 0000 ~ 06925990 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken by the Sioux 06933274 10 n 02 Tanoan 0 Tanoan_language 0 002 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06933442 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian language spoken in southwestern United States 06933442 10 n 01 Kiowa 0 001 @ 06933274 n 0000 | the Tanoan language spoken by the Kiowa 06933533 10 n 02 Hokan 0 Hoka 0 008 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06933771 n 0000 ~ 06933869 n 0000 ~ 06933963 n 0000 ~ 06934169 n 0000 ~ 06934370 n 0000 ~ 06934822 n 0000 ~ 06936357 n 0000 | a family of Amerindian languages spoken in California 06933771 10 n 01 Chimariko 0 001 @ 06933533 n 0000 | the Hokan language spoken by the Chimariko 06933869 10 n 01 Esselen 0 001 @ 06933533 n 0000 | the Hokan language spoken by the Esselen 06933963 10 n 01 Kulanapan 0 002 @ 06933533 n 0000 ~ 06934077 n 0000 | a group of languages of the Hokan family 06934077 10 n 01 Pomo 0 001 @ 06933963 n 0000 | the Kulanapan language spoken by the Pomo 06934169 10 n 01 Quoratean 0 002 @ 06933533 n 0000 ~ 06934283 n 0000 | a group of languages of the Hokan family 06934283 10 n 01 Karok 0 001 @ 06934169 n 0000 | the Quoratean language of the Karok 06934370 10 n 01 Shastan 0 004 @ 06933533 n 0000 ~ 06934532 n 0000 ~ 06934630 n 0000 ~ 06934728 n 0000 | a group of languages of the Hokan family in California 06934532 10 n 01 Achomawi 0 001 @ 06934370 n 0000 | the Shastan language spoken by the Achomawi 06934630 10 n 01 Atsugewi 0 001 @ 06934370 n 0000 | the Shastan language spoken by the Atsugewi 06934728 10 n 01 Shasta 0 001 @ 06934370 n 0000 | the Shastan language spoken by the Shasta 06934822 10 n 01 Yuman 0 013 @ 06933533 n 0000 ~ 06935166 n 0000 ~ 06935262 n 0000 ~ 06935356 n 0000 ~ 06935458 n 0000 ~ 06935554 n 0000 ~ 06935652 n 0000 ~ 06935742 n 0000 ~ 06935843 n 0000 ~ 06935959 n 0000 ~ 06936060 n 0000 ~ 06936175 n 0000 ~ 06936269 n 0000 | a group of language of the Hokan family in Arizona and California and Mexico 06935166 10 n 01 Akwa'ala 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Akwa'ala 06935262 10 n 01 Cochimi 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Cochimi 06935356 10 n 02 Cocopa 0 Cocopah 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Cocopa 06935458 10 n 01 Diegueno 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Diegueno 06935554 10 n 01 Havasupai 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Havasupai 06935652 10 n 01 Kamia 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Kamia 06935742 10 n 02 Kiliwa 0 Kiliwi 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Kiliwa 06935843 10 n 01 Maricopa 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Maricopa and the Halchidhoma 06935959 10 n 02 Mohave 0 Mojave 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Mohave 06936060 10 n 03 Walapai 0 Hualapai 0 Hualpai 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Walapai 06936175 10 n 01 Yavapai 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Yavapai 06936269 10 n 01 Yuma 0 001 @ 06934822 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Yuma 06936357 10 n 01 Yanan 0 003 @ 06933533 n 0000 ~ 06936481 n 0000 ~ 06936569 n 0000 | a language group of the Hokan family 06936481 10 n 01 Yahi 0 001 @ 06936357 n 0000 | the Yanan language spoken by the Yahi 06936569 10 n 01 Yana 0 001 @ 06936357 n 0000 | the Yanan language spoken by the Yana 06936657 10 n 01 Penutian 0 012 @ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06936991 n 0000 ~ 06937337 n 0000 ~ 06937436 n 0000 ~ 06937567 n 0000 ~ 06937672 n 0000 ~ 06937773 n 0000 ~ 06937880 n 0000 ~ 06937991 n 0000 ~ 06938082 n 0000 ~ 06938315 n 0000 ~ 06938421 n 0000 | a family of Amerindian language spoken in the great interior valley of California 06936991 10 n 01 Copehan 0 003 @ 06936657 n 0000 ~ 06937153 n 0000 ~ 06937245 n 0000 | a group of Penutian languages spoken to the west of the Sacramento river 06937153 10 n 01 Patwin 0 001 @ 06936991 n 0000 | a Copehan language spoken by the Patwin 06937245 10 n 01 Wintun 0 001 @ 06936991 n 0000 | a Copehan language spoken by the Wintun 06937337 10 n 01 Costanoan 0 001 @ 06936657 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Costanoan 06937436 10 n 02 Mariposan 0 Yokuts 0 001 @ 06936657 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Yokuts in the San Joaquin Valley 06937567 10 n 02 Moquelumnan 0 Miwok 0 001 @ 06936657 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Miwok 06937672 10 n 02 Pujunan 0 Maidu 0 001 @ 06936657 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Maidu 06937773 10 n 02 Chinookan 0 Chinook 0 001 @ 06936657 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Chinook 06937880 10 n 02 Kalapooian 0 Kalapuyan 0 001 @ 06936657 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Kalapuya 06937991 10 n 01 Kusan 0 001 @ 06936657 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Kusan 06938082 10 n 02 Shahaptian 0 Sahaptin 0 002 @ 06936657 n 0000 ~ 06938212 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Shahaptian 06938212 10 n 01 Nez_Perce 0 001 @ 06938082 n 0000 | the Shahaptian language spoken by the Nez Perce 06938315 10 n 02 Takilman 0 Takelma 0 001 @ 06936657 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Takelma 06938421 10 n 01 Tsimshian 0 001 @ 06936657 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Tsimshian 06938520 10 n 01 Kekchi 0 001 @ 06931991 n 0000 | a Mayan language spoken by the Kekchi 06938610 10 n 01 Mam 0 001 @ 06931991 n 0000 | a Mayan language spoken by the Mam 06938694 10 n 02 Yucatec 0 Yucateco 0 001 @ 06931991 n 0000 | a Mayan language spoken by the Yucatec 06938797 10 n 01 Quiche 0 001 @ 06931991 n 0000 | the Mayan language spoken by the Quiche 06938889 10 n 01 Cakchiquel 0 001 @ 06931991 n 0000 | the Mayan language spoken by the Cakchiquel 06938989 10 n 02 Altaic 0 Altaic_language 0 007 @ 06968671 n 0000 + 02625233 a 0101 ~ 06939235 n 0000 ~ 06941207 n 0000 ~ 06941616 n 0000 ~ 06941948 n 0000 ~ 06942056 n 0000 | a group of related languages spoken in Asia and southeastern Europe 06939235 10 n 04 Turki 0 Turkic 0 Turko-Tatar 0 Turkic_language 0 013 @ 06938989 n 0000 ~ 06939575 n 0000 ~ 06939666 n 0000 ~ 06939784 n 0000 ~ 06939905 n 0000 ~ 06940005 n 0000 ~ 06940140 n 0000 ~ 06940263 n 0000 ~ 06940422 n 0000 ~ 06940513 n 0000 ~ 06940628 n 0000 ~ 06940729 n 0000 ~ 06940824 n 0000 | a subfamily of Altaic languages 06939575 10 n 01 Turkish 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | a Turkic language spoken by the Turks 06939666 10 n 03 Turkmen 0 Turkoman 0 Turcoman 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Turkoman 06939784 10 n 01 Azerbaijani 0 002 @ 06939235 n 0000 + 02666265 a 0101 | the Turkic language spoken by the Azerbaijani 06939905 10 n 02 Kazak 0 Kazakh 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Kazak 06940005 10 n 01 Tatar 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Tatar living from the Volga to the Ural Mountains 06940140 10 n 05 Uzbek 0 Uzbeg 0 Uzbak 0 Usbek 0 Usbeg 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Uzbek 06940263 10 n 03 Uighur 0 Uigur 0 Uygur 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by approximately 7,000,000 Uighur in extreme northwestern China 06940422 10 n 01 Yakut 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Yakut 06940513 10 n 03 Kirghiz 0 Kirgiz 0 Khirghiz 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Kirghiz 06940628 10 n 01 Karakalpak 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Karakalpak 06940729 10 n 01 Chuvash 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Chuvash 06940824 10 n 04 Chagatai 0 Jagatai 0 Jaghatai 0 Eastern_Turki 0 001 @ 06939235 n 0000 | a Turkic literary language of medieval central Asia (named for one of the sons of Genghis Khan) 06941011 10 n 02 Chukchi 0 Chukchi_language 0 001 @ 06916947 n 0000 | an indigenous and isolated language of unknown origin spoken by the Chukchi that is pronounced differently by men and women 06941207 10 n 02 Tungusic 0 Tungusic_language 0 003 @ 06938989 n 0000 ~ 06941387 n 0000 ~ 06941521 n 0000 | a family of Altaic languages spoken in Mongolia and neighboring areas 06941387 10 n 04 Tungus 0 Tunguz 0 Evenki 0 Ewenki 0 001 @ 06941207 n 0000 | the Tungusic language of the Evenki in eastern Siberia 06941521 10 n 01 Manchu 0 001 @ 06941207 n 0000 | the Tungusic language spoken by the Manchu 06941616 10 n 03 Mongolian 0 Mongolic 0 Mongolic_language 0 003 @ 06938989 n 0000 + 03098516 a 0102 ~ 06941785 n 0000 | a family of Altaic language spoken in Mongolia 06941785 10 n 03 Khalkha 0 Khalka 0 Kalka 0 001 @ 06941616 n 0000 | the language of the Khalkha that is the official language of the Mongolian People's Republic 06941948 10 n 01 Korean 0 002 @ 06938989 n 0000 + 02979336 a 0101 | the Altaic language spoken by Koreans 06942056 10 n 01 Japanese 0 004 @ 06938989 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 ~ 06942236 n 0000 -c 10334875 n 0000 | the language (usually considered to be Altaic) spoken by the Japanese 06942236 10 n 01 Ryukyuan 0 002 @ 06942056 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | the language (related to Japanese) that is spoken by the people of the Ryukyu Islands 06942395 10 n 02 Sinitic 0 Sinitic_language 0 002 @ 06943711 n 0000 ~ 06942519 n 0000 | a group of Sino-Tibetan languages 06942519 10 n 01 Chinese 0 007 @ 06942395 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 ~ 06942870 n 0000 ~ 06943075 n 0000 ~ 06943204 n 0000 ~ 06943410 n 0000 ~ 06943581 n 0000 | any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system 06942870 10 n 04 Mandarin 0 Mandarin_Chinese 0 Mandarin_dialect 0 Beijing_dialect 0 001 @ 06942519 n 0000 | the dialect of Chinese spoken in Beijing and adopted as the official language for all of China 06943075 10 n 03 Wu 0 Wu_dialect 0 Shanghai_dialect 0 001 @ 06942519 n 0000 | a dialect of Chinese spoken in the Yangtze delta 06943204 10 n 04 Yue 0 Yue_dialect 0 Cantonese 0 Cantonese_dialect 0 001 @ 06942519 n 0000 | the dialect of Chinese spoken in Canton and neighboring provinces and in Hong Kong and elsewhere outside China 06943410 10 n 07 Min 0 Min_dialect 0 Fukien 0 Fukkianese 0 Hokkianese 0 Amoy 0 Taiwanese 0 001 @ 06942519 n 0000 | any of the forms of Chinese spoken in Fukien province 06943581 10 n 02 Hakka 0 Hakka_dialect 0 001 @ 06942519 n 0000 | a dialect of Chinese spoken in southeastern China by the Hakka 06943711 10 n 02 Sino-Tibetan 0 Sino-Tibetan_language 0 008 @ 06916947 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 ;r 08926725 n 0000 ;r 08733223 n 0000 ;r 09058927 n 0000 ~ 06942395 n 0000 ~ 06943976 n 0000 ~ 06946909 n 0000 | the family of tonal languages spoken in eastern Asia 06943976 10 n 02 Tibeto-Burman 0 Tibeto-Burman_language 0 008 @ 06943711 n 0000 ~ 06944276 n 0000 ~ 06944382 n 0000 ~ 06944501 n 0000 ~ 06944668 n 0000 ~ 06944907 n 0000 ~ 06945042 n 0000 ~ 06945799 n 0000 | a branch of the Sino-Tibetan family of languages spoken from Tibet to the Malay Peninsula 06944276 10 n 02 Qiang 0 Qiangic 0 001 @ 06943976 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Sichuan 06944382 10 n 02 Bai 0 Baic 0 001 @ 06943976 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Dali region of Yunnan 06944501 10 n 01 Himalayish 0 003 @ 06943976 n 0000 ~ 06946708 n 0000 ~ 06946797 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Tibet and Nepal and Bhutan and Sikkim 06944668 10 n 01 Kamarupan 0 006 @ 06943976 n 0000 ~ 06946056 n 0000 ~ 06946206 n 0000 ~ 06946323 n 0000 ~ 06946466 n 0000 ~ 06946601 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in northeastern India and adjacent regions of western Burma 06944907 10 n 02 Karen 0 Karenic 0 001 @ 06943976 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Thailand and Burmese borderlands 06945042 10 n 02 Lolo-Burmese 0 Burmese-Yi 0 003 @ 06943976 n 0000 ~ 06945212 n 0000 ~ 06945314 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in northern Burma and Yunnan 06945212 10 n 01 Burmese 0 002 @ 06945042 n 0000 + 03063423 a 0101 | the official language of Burma 06945314 10 n 01 Loloish 0 005 @ 06945042 n 0000 ~ 06945511 n 0000 ~ 06945580 n 0000 ~ 06945656 n 0000 ~ 06945725 n 0000 | languages spoken by hill tribes in northern Burma and neighboring areas 06945511 10 n 01 Lisu 0 001 @ 06945314 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06945580 10 n 02 Hani 0 Akha 0 001 @ 06945314 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06945656 10 n 01 Lahu 0 001 @ 06945314 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06945725 10 n 02 Lolo 0 Yi 0 001 @ 06945314 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06945799 10 n 02 Kachin 0 Kachinic 0 002 @ 06943976 n 0000 ~ 06945962 n 0000 | Tibeto-Burman languages spoken in northernmost Burma and adjacent China and India 06945962 10 n 03 Jinghpo 0 Jinghpaw 0 Chingpo 0 001 @ 06945799 n 0000 | a Kachinic language 06946056 10 n 03 Kuki 0 Chin 0 Kuki-Chin 0 001 @ 06944668 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in western Burma and Bangladesh and easternmost India 06946206 10 n 01 Naga 0 001 @ 06944668 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in northeastern India and western Burma 06946323 10 n 01 Mikir-Meithei 0 001 @ 06944668 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in the states of Manipur and Assam in northeastern India 06946466 10 n 02 Bodo-Garo 0 Barish 0 001 @ 06944668 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in the state of Assam in northeastern India 06946601 10 n 04 Miri 0 Mirish 0 Abor 0 Dafla 0 001 @ 06944668 n 0000 | little known Kamarupan languages 06946708 10 n 01 Tibetan 0 001 @ 06944501 n 0000 | Himalayish language spoken in Tibet 06946797 10 n 01 Newari 0 001 @ 06944501 n 0000 | Himalayish language spoken in the Kathmandu valley of Nepal 06946909 10 n 03 Kadai 0 Kam-Tai 0 Kadai_language 0 003 @ 06943711 n 0000 ~ 06947086 n 0000 ~ 06947166 n 0000 | a family of Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in southeastern Asia 06947086 10 n 01 Kam-Sui 0 001 @ 06946909 n 0000 | a group of Kadai languages 06947166 10 n 01 Tai 0 020 @ 06946909 n 0000 ~ 06947625 n 0000 ~ 06947710 n 0000 ~ 06947793 n 0000 ~ 06947888 n 0000 ~ 06948000 n 0000 ~ 06948091 n 0000 ~ 06948194 n 0000 ~ 06948290 n 0000 ~ 06948371 n 0000 ~ 06948518 n 0000 ~ 06948600 n 0000 ~ 06948688 n 0000 ~ 06948767 n 0000 ~ 06948847 n 0000 ~ 06948926 n 0000 ~ 06949067 n 0000 ~ 06949156 n 0000 ~ 06949238 n 0000 ~ 06949317 n 0000 | the most widespread and best known of the Kadai family of languages 06947625 10 n 01 White_Tai 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06947710 10 n 01 Red_Tai 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06947793 10 n 02 Tai_Dam 0 Black_Tai 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06947888 10 n 03 Tai_Nuea 0 Chinese_Shan 0 Dehong_Dai 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948000 10 n 02 Tai_Long 0 Shan 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948091 10 n 02 Tai_Lue 0 Xishuangbanna_Dai 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948194 10 n 02 Tai_Yuan 0 Kam_Muang 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948290 10 n 01 Khuen 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948371 10 n 01 Lao 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | the Tai language of a Buddhist people living in the area of the Mekong River in Thailand and Laos 06948518 10 n 01 Khamti 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948600 10 n 01 Southern_Tai 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948688 10 n 01 Tay 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948767 10 n 01 Nung 2 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948847 10 n 01 Tho 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06948926 10 n 03 Thai 0 Siamese 0 Central_Thai 0 003 @ 06947166 n 0000 + 03128477 a 0203 + 03128477 a 0101 | a branch of the Tai languages 06949067 10 n 02 Bouyei 0 Buyi 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06949156 10 n 01 Zhuang 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06949238 10 n 01 Yay 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06949317 10 n 01 Saek 0 001 @ 06947166 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06949397 10 n 03 Austro-Asiatic 0 Austro-Asiatic_language 0 Munda-Mon-Khmer 0 003 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06949600 n 0000 ~ 06949725 n 0000 | a family of languages spoken in southern and southeastern Asia 06949600 10 n 01 Munda 0 001 @ 06949397 n 0000 | a family of languages spoken by people scattered throughout central India 06949725 10 n 01 Mon-Khmer 0 004 @ 06949397 n 0000 ~ 06950006 n 0000 ~ 06950125 n 0000 ~ 06950218 n 0000 | a branch of the Austro-Asiatic languages 06949875 10 n 03 Hmong 0 Hmong_language 0 Miao 0 001 @ 06916947 n 0000 | a language of uncertain affiliation spoken by the Hmong 06950006 10 n 03 Vietnamese 0 Annamese 0 Annamite 0 001 @ 06949725 n 0000 | the Mon-Khmer language spoken in Vietnam 06950125 10 n 01 Khmer 0 001 @ 06949725 n 0000 | the Mon-Khmer language spoken in Cambodia 06950218 10 n 01 Mon 0 001 @ 06949725 n 0000 | the Mon-Khmer language spoken by the Mon 06950308 10 n 02 Austronesian 0 Austronesian_language 0 005 @ 06916947 n 0000 + 02989183 a 0101 ~ 06950545 n 0000 ~ 06953052 n 0000 ~ 06953463 n 0000 | the family of languages spoken in Australia and Formosa and Malaysia and Polynesia 06950545 10 n 02 Malayo-Polynesian 0 Polynesian 0 004 @ 06950308 n 0000 ~ 06950762 n 0000 ~ 06950967 n 0000 ~ 06951506 n 0000 | the branch of the Austronesian languages spoken from Madagascar to the central Pacific 06950762 10 n 02 Oceanic 0 Eastern_Malayo-Polynesian 0 005 @ 06950545 n 0000 ~ 06951071 n 0000 ~ 06951163 n 0000 ~ 06951270 n 0000 ~ 06951400 n 0000 | an eastern subfamily of Malayo-Polynesian languages 06950967 10 n 01 Tongan 0 001 @ 06950545 n 0000 | the Polynesian language spoken by the Tongan people 06951071 10 n 01 Tahitian 0 001 @ 06950762 n 0000 | the Oceanic language spoken on Tahiti 06951163 10 n 01 Maori 0 001 @ 06950762 n 0000 | the Oceanic language spoken by the Maori in New Zealand 06951270 10 n 01 Hawaiian 0 003 @ 06950762 n 0000 ;r 09100742 n 0000 + 02749514 a 0101 | the Oceanic languages spoken on Hawaii 06951400 10 n 01 Fijian 0 002 @ 06950762 n 0000 + 03077397 a 0101 | the Oceanic language spoken on Fiji 06951506 10 n 01 Western_Malayo-Polynesian 0 003 @ 06950545 n 0000 ~ 06951664 n 0000 ~ 06952518 n 0000 | a western subfamily of Malayo-Polynesian languages 06951664 10 n 01 Malay 0 004 @ 06951506 n 0000 + 03094497 a 0101 ~ 06951828 n 0000 ~ 06951975 n 0000 | a western subfamily of Western Malayo-Polynesian languages 06951828 10 n 04 Malaysian 0 Bahasa_Malaysia 0 Bahasa_Melayu 0 Bahasa_Kebangsaan 0 001 @ 06951664 n 0000 | the Malay language spoken in Malaysia 06951975 10 n 03 Indonesian 0 Bahasa_Indonesia 0 Bahasa 0 004 @ 06951664 n 0000 ~ 06952208 n 0000 ~ 06952319 n 0000 ~ 06952418 n 0000 | the dialect of Malay used as the national language of the Republic of Indonesia or of Malaysia 06952208 10 n 01 Javanese 0 002 @ 06951975 n 0000 + 03088091 a 0101 | the Indonesian language spoken on Java 06952319 10 n 01 Sundanese 0 001 @ 06951975 n 0000 | the Indonesian language spoken on West Java 06952418 10 n 01 Balinese 0 001 @ 06951975 n 0000 | the Indonesian language of the people of Bali 06952518 10 n 02 Philippine 0 Filipino 0 005 @ 06951506 n 0000 + 03077608 a 0201 + 03077608 a 0102 ~ 06952763 n 0000 ~ 06952871 n 0000 | official language of the Philippines; based on Tagalog; draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages 06952763 10 n 01 Tagalog 0 001 @ 06952518 n 0000 | the language of the Tagalog on which Filipino is based 06952871 10 n 02 Cebuan 0 Cebuano 0 001 @ 06952518 n 0000 | language of the people of Cebu in the Philippines; its lexicon contributes to the official language of the Philippines 06953052 10 n 02 Australian 0 Aboriginal_Australian 0 005 @ 06950308 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 + 03057136 a 0101 ~ 06953264 n 0000 ~ 06953363 n 0000 | the Austronesian languages spoken by Australian aborigines 06953264 10 n 02 Dyirbal 0 Jirrbal 0 001 @ 06953052 n 0000 | a language of Australian aborigines 06953363 10 n 02 Walbiri 0 Warlpiri 0 001 @ 06953052 n 0000 | a language of Australian aborigines 06953463 10 n 01 Formosan 0 004 @ 06950308 n 0000 ~ 06953616 n 0000 ~ 06953731 n 0000 ~ 06953803 n 0000 | the Austronesian languages spoken on Formosa 06953616 10 n 02 Tayalic 0 Atayalic 0 001 @ 06953463 n 0000 | a language spoken by a Malaysian people on Formosa 06953731 10 n 01 Tsouic 0 001 @ 06953463 n 0000 | a Formosan language 06953803 10 n 01 Paiwanic 0 001 @ 06953463 n 0000 | a Formosan language 06953877 10 n 02 Papuan 0 Papuan_language 0 002 @ 06916947 n 0000 + 03107726 a 0101 | any of the indigenous languages spoken in Papua New Guinea or New Britain or the Solomon Islands that are not Malayo-Polynesian languages 06954103 10 n 02 Khoisan 0 Khoisan_language 0 002 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06954241 n 0000 | a family of languages spoken in southern Africa 06954241 10 n 03 Khoikhoin 0 Khoikhoi 0 Hottentot 0 001 @ 06954103 n 0000 | any of the Khoisan languages spoken by the pastoral people of Namibia and South Africa 06954406 10 n 03 Indo-European 0 Indo-European_language 0 Indo-Hittite 0 014 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06954856 n 0000 ~ 06955014 n 0000 ~ 06955461 n 0000 ~ 06955636 n 0000 ~ 06955789 n 0000 ~ 06956320 n 0000 ~ 06959259 n 0000 ~ 06973038 n 0000 ~ 06974593 n 0000 ~ 06981381 n 0000 ~ 06984532 n 0000 ~ 06988254 n 0000 ~ 06989052 n 0000 | the family of languages that by 1000 BC were spoken throughout Europe and in parts of southwestern and southern Asia 06954856 10 n 02 Proto-Indo_European 0 PIE 0 001 @ 06954406 n 0000 | a prehistoric unrecorded language that was the ancestor of all Indo-European languages 06955014 10 n 01 Albanian 0 004 @ 06954406 n 0000 + 02620230 a 0101 ~ 06955181 n 0000 ~ 06955312 n 0000 | the Indo-European language spoken by the people of Albania 06955181 10 n 02 Gheg 0 Gheg_dialect 0 001 @ 06955014 n 0000 | the dialect of Albanian spoken in northern Albania and Yugoslavia 06955312 10 n 02 Tosk 0 Tosk_dialect 0 001 @ 06955014 n 0000 | the dialect of Albanian spoken in southern Albania and in areas of Greece and Italy 06955461 10 n 02 Armenian 0 Armenian_language 0 002 @ 06954406 n 0000 + 02636065 a 0101 | the Indo-European language spoken predominantly in Armenia, but also in Azerbaijan 06955636 10 n 01 Illyrian 0 001 @ 06954406 n 0000 | a minor and almost extinct branch of the Indo-European languages; spoken along the Dalmatian coast 06955789 10 n 01 Thraco-Phrygian 0 003 @ 06954406 n 0000 ~ 06955983 n 0000 ~ 06956140 n 0000 | an extinct branch of the Indo-European language family thought by some to be related to Armenian 06955983 10 n 01 Thracian 0 001 @ 06955789 n 0000 | a Thraco-Phrygian language spoken by the ancient people of Thrace but extinct by the early Middle Ages 06956140 10 n 01 Phrygian 0 001 @ 06955789 n 0000 | a Thraco-Phrygian language spoken by the ancient inhabitants of Phrygia and now extinct--preserved only in a few inscriptions 06956320 10 n 03 Balto-Slavic 0 Balto-Slavic_language 0 Balto-Slavonic 0 003 @ 06954406 n 0000 ~ 06956533 n 0000 ~ 06958441 n 0000 | a family of Indo-European languages including the Slavic and Baltic languages 06956533 10 n 04 Slavic 0 Slavic_language 0 Slavonic 0 Slavonic_language 0 014 @ 06956320 n 0000 + 03130458 a 0102 ~ 06956918 n 0000 ~ 06957110 n 0000 ~ 06957242 n 0000 ~ 06957385 n 0000 ~ 06957482 n 0000 ~ 06957582 n 0000 ~ 06957673 n 0000 ~ 06957772 n 0000 ~ 06957857 n 0000 ~ 06958106 n 0000 ~ 06958235 n 0000 ~ 06958331 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European family of languages 06956918 10 n 04 Old_Church_Slavonic 0 Old_Church_Slavic 0 Church_Slavic 0 Old_Bulgarian 0 001 @ 06956533 n 0000 | the Slavic language into which the Bible was translated in the 9th century 06957110 10 n 01 Russian 0 002 @ 06956533 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | the Slavic language that is the official language of Russia 06957242 10 n 03 Belarusian 0 Byelorussian 0 White_Russian 0 002 @ 06956533 n 0000 + 02671645 a 0101 | the Slavic language spoken in Belarus 06957385 10 n 01 Ukrainian 0 001 @ 06956533 n 0000 | the Slavic language spoken in the Ukraine 06957482 10 n 01 Polish 0 002 @ 06956533 n 0000 + 02972803 a 0101 | the Slavic language of Poland 06957582 10 n 01 Slovak 0 001 @ 06956533 n 0000 | the Slavic language spoken in Slovakia 06957673 10 n 01 Czech 0 002 @ 06956533 n 0000 + 02973233 a 0101 | the Slavic language of Czechs 06957772 10 n 01 Slovene 0 001 @ 06956533 n 0000 | the Slavic language of Slovenes 06957857 10 n 02 Serbo-Croat 0 Serbo-Croatian 0 001 @ 06956533 n 0000 | the Slavic language of the Serbs and Croats; the Serbian dialect is usually written in the Cyrillic alphabet and the Croatian dialect is usually written in the Roman alphabet 06958106 10 n 02 Sorbian 0 Lusatian 0 001 @ 06956533 n 0000 | a Slavonic language spoken in rural area of southeastern Germany 06958235 10 n 01 Macedonian 0 001 @ 06956533 n 0000 | the Slavic language of modern Macedonia 06958331 10 n 01 Bulgarian 0 002 @ 06956533 n 0000 + 03062712 a 0101 | a Slavic language spoken in Bulgaria 06958441 10 n 02 Baltic 0 Baltic_language 0 005 @ 06956320 n 0000 + 02974204 a 0101 ~ 06958779 n 0000 ~ 06958961 n 0000 ~ 06959117 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European family of languages related to the Slavonic languages; Baltic languages have preserved many archaic features that are believed to have existed in Proto-Indo European 06958779 10 n 01 Old_Prussian 0 001 @ 06958441 n 0000 | a dead language of the (non-German) Prussians (extinct after 1700); thought to belong to the Baltic branch of Indo-European 06958961 10 n 01 Lithuanian 0 002 @ 06958441 n 0000 + 02974506 a 0101 | the official language of Lithuania; belongs to the Baltic branch of Indo-European 06959117 10 n 02 Latvian 0 Lettish 0 001 @ 06958441 n 0000 | the official language of Latvia; belongs to the Baltic branch of Indo-European 06959259 10 n 02 Germanic 0 Germanic_language 0 007 @ 06954406 n 0000 + 02969672 a 0102 ~ 06959585 n 0000 ~ 06965794 n 0000 ~ 06965907 n 0000 ~ 06966471 n 0000 ~ 06968300 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European family of languages; members that are spoken currently fall into two major groups: Scandinavian and West Germanic 06959585 10 n 02 West_Germanic 0 West_Germanic_language 0 006 @ 06959259 n 0000 ~ 06959794 n 0000 ~ 06963290 n 0000 ~ 06965011 n 0000 ~ 06965334 n 0000 ~ 06967982 n 0000 | a branch of the Germanic languages 06959794 10 n 02 English 0 English_language 0 013 @ 06959585 n 0000 + 03015124 a 0101 + 03014852 a 0101 ~ 06960241 n 0000 ~ 06960779 n 0000 ~ 06960911 n 0000 ~ 06961022 n 0000 ~ 06961158 n 0000 ~ 06961523 n 0000 ~ 06962268 n 0000 ~ 06962353 n 0000 ~ 06962811 n 0000 ~ 06962971 n 0000 | an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries 06960241 10 n 03 American_English 0 American_language 0 American 0 003 @ 06959794 n 0000 + 02938825 a 0301 ~ 06960420 n 0000 | the English language as used in the United States 06960420 10 n 08 African_American_Vernacular_English 0 AAVE 0 African_American_English 0 Black_English 0 Black_English_Vernacular 0 Black_Vernacular 0 Black_Vernacular_English 0 Ebonics 0 003 @ 06960241 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0801 -u 10139610 n 0000 | a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States 06960779 10 n 01 cockney 0 002 @ 06959794 n 0000 + 03067063 a 0101 | the nonstandard dialect of natives of the east end of London 06960911 10 n 01 geordie 0 001 @ 06959794 n 0000 | the nonstandard dialect of natives of Newcastle-upon-Tyne 06961022 10 n 02 King's_English 0 Queen's_English 0 001 @ 06959794 n 0000 | English as spoken by educated persons in southern England 06961158 10 n 01 Received_Pronunciation 0 002 @ 07143400 n 0000 @ 06959794 n 0000 | the approved pronunciation of British English; originally based on the King's English as spoken at public schools and at Oxford and Cambridge Universities (and widely accepted elsewhere in Britain); until recently it was the pronunciation of English used in British broadcasting 06961523 10 n 01 Middle_English 0 006 @ 06959794 n 0000 ~ 06961705 n 0000 ~ 06961883 n 0000 ~ 06961969 n 0000 ~ 06962088 n 0000 ~ 06962169 n 0000 | English from about 1100 to 1450 06961705 10 n 01 East_Midland 0 001 @ 06961523 n 0000 | the dialect of Middle English that replaced West Saxon as the literary language and which developed into Modern English 06961883 10 n 01 West_Midland 0 001 @ 06961523 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English 06961969 10 n 01 Northern 0 001 @ 06961523 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English that developed into Scottish Lallans 06962088 10 n 01 Kentish 1 001 @ 06961523 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English 06962169 10 n 02 Southwestern 0 West_Saxon 1 001 @ 06961523 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English 06962268 10 n 01 Modern_English 0 001 @ 06959794 n 0000 | English since about 1450 06962353 10 n 02 Old_English 0 Anglo-Saxon 0 005 @ 06959794 n 0000 + 03126511 a 0201 ~ 06962524 n 0000 ~ 06962614 n 0000 ~ 06962708 n 0000 | English prior to about 1100 06962524 10 n 01 West_Saxon 0 001 @ 06962353 n 0000 | a literary dialect of Old English 06962614 10 n 01 Anglian 0 001 @ 06962353 n 0000 | one of the major dialects of Old English 06962708 10 n 02 Kentish 0 Jutish 0 001 @ 06962353 n 0000 | one of the major dialects of Old English 06962811 10 n 01 Oxford_English 0 001 @ 06959794 n 0000 | the dialect of English spoken at Oxford University and regarded by many as affected and pretentious 06962971 10 n 03 Scottish 0 Scots 0 Scots_English 0 005 @ 06959794 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 + 03036161 a 0201 + 03036161 a 0102 ~ 06963162 n 0000 | the dialect of English used in Scotland 06963162 10 n 02 Lallans 0 Scottish_Lallans 0 001 @ 06962971 n 0000 | a dialect of English spoken in the Lowlands of Scotland 06963290 10 n 03 German 0 High_German 0 German_language 0 012 @ 06959585 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 + 02969015 a 0101 + 02969672 a 0102 + 03079758 a 0101 -c 06352077 n 0000 -c 06352208 n 0000 -c 06352497 n 0000 ~ 06963648 n 0000 ~ 06963735 n 0000 ~ 06963829 n 0000 ~ 06964877 n 0000 | the standard German language; developed historically from West Germanic 06963648 10 n 01 Old_High_German 0 001 @ 06963290 n 0000 | High German prior to 1200 06963735 10 n 01 Middle_High_German 0 001 @ 06963290 n 0000 | High German from 1100 to 1500 06963829 10 n 01 Yiddish 0 046 @ 06963290 n 0000 -c 00832782 a 0000 -c 01842742 a 0000 -c 00172703 n 0000 -c 00495417 n 0000 -c 00514262 n 0000 -c 00514608 n 0000 -c 00551582 n 0000 -c 00625525 n 0000 -c 03002303 n 0000 -c 04635293 n 0000 -c 04923377 n 0000 -c 06622138 n 0000 -c 07151177 n 0000 -c 07226163 n 0000 -c 07232959 n 0000 -c 07512159 n 0000 -c 07593103 n 0000 -c 07640366 n 0000 -c 07709470 n 0000 -c 07986526 n 0000 -c 08417562 n 0000 -c 09924983 n 0000 -c 09941131 n 0000 -c 10152978 n 0000 -c 10250102 n 0000 -c 10257632 n 0000 -c 10259625 n 0000 -c 10260618 n 0000 -c 10328676 n 0000 -c 10330183 n 0000 -c 10370505 n 0000 -c 10385545 n 0000 -c 10515978 n 0000 -c 10576253 n 0000 -c 10576381 n 0000 -c 10576522 n 0000 -c 10576832 n 0000 -c 10576945 n 0000 -c 10577127 n 0000 -u 10607590 n 0000 -u 10608651 n 0000 -c 10822886 n 0000 -c 10823067 n 0000 -c 13784976 n 0000 -c 14000354 n 0000 | a dialect of High German including some Hebrew and other words; spoken in Europe as a vernacular by many Jews; written in the Hebrew script 06964877 10 n 01 Pennsylvania_Dutch 0 001 @ 06963290 n 0000 | a dialect of High German spoken in parts of Pennsylvania and Maryland 06965011 10 n 02 Low_German 0 Plattdeutsch 0 003 @ 06959585 n 0000 ~ 06965162 n 0000 ~ 06965242 n 0000 | a German dialect spoken in northern Germany 06965162 10 n 01 Old_Saxon 0 001 @ 06965011 n 0000 | Low German prior to 1200 06965242 10 n 01 Middle_Low_German 0 001 @ 06965011 n 0000 | Low German from 1100 to 1500 06965334 10 n 01 Dutch 0 003 @ 06959585 n 0000 ~ 06965467 n 0000 ~ 06965623 n 0000 | the West Germanic language of the Netherlands 06965467 10 n 02 Flemish 0 Flemish_dialect 0 002 @ 06965334 n 0000 + 03077876 a 0101 | one of two official languages of Belgium; closely related to Dutch 06965623 10 n 02 Afrikaans 0 Taal 0 002 @ 06965334 n 0000 + 03053908 a 0101 | an official language of the Republic of South Africa; closely related to Dutch and Flemish 06965794 10 n 01 Proto-Norse 0 001 @ 06959259 n 0000 | the Germanic language of Scandinavia up until about 700 06965907 10 n 01 Old_Norse 0 002 @ 06959259 n 0000 ~ 06966072 n 0000 | the extinct Germanic language of medieval Scandinavia and Iceland from about to 700 to 1350 06966072 10 n 01 Old_Icelandic 0 001 @ 06965907 n 0000 | the extinct dialect of Old Norse that was spoken in Iceland up until about 1600 06966211 10 n 01 Edda 0 001 @ 06389921 n 0000 | either of two distinct works in Old Icelandic dating from the late 13th century and consisting of 34 mythological and heroic ballads composed between 800 and 1200; the primary source for Scandinavian mythology 06966471 10 n 06 Scandinavian 0 Scandinavian_language 0 Nordic 0 Norse 0 North_Germanic 0 North_Germanic_language 0 006 @ 06959259 n 0000 ~ 06966788 n 0000 ~ 06966923 n 0000 ~ 06967043 n 0000 ~ 06967665 n 0000 ~ 06967827 n 0000 | the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland 06966788 10 n 01 Danish 0 002 @ 06966471 n 0000 + 02971884 a 0101 | a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Denmark 06966923 10 n 01 Icelandic 0 001 @ 06966471 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Iceland 06967043 10 n 01 Norwegian 0 004 @ 06966471 n 0000 + 02971458 a 0101 ~ 06967201 n 0000 ~ 06967508 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is spoken in Norway 06967201 10 n 03 Bokmal 0 Bokmaal 0 Dano-Norwegian 0 002 @ 06967043 n 0000 ~ 06967380 n 0000 | book language; one of two official languages of Norway; closely related to Danish 06967380 10 n 02 Riksmal 0 Riksmaal 0 001 @ 06967201 n 0000 | in 1929 this dialect of Norwegian was officially renamed Bokmal 06967508 10 n 04 Nynorsk 0 New_Norwegian 0 Landsmal 0 Landsmaal 0 001 @ 06967043 n 0000 | one of two official languages of Norway; based on rural dialects 06967665 10 n 01 Swedish 0 001 @ 06966471 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Sweden and one of two official languages of Finland 06967827 10 n 02 Faroese 0 Faeroese 0 001 @ 06966471 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language (closely related to Icelandic) that is spoken on the Faroe Islands 06967982 10 n 01 Frisian 0 002 @ 06959585 n 0000 ~ 06968158 n 0000 | a West Germanic language spoken in Friesland in the northwestern Netherlands; a near relative of English 06968158 10 n 01 Old_Frisian 0 001 @ 06967982 n 0000 | the Frisian language until the 16th century; the Germanic language of ancient Frisia 06968300 10 n 02 East_Germanic 0 East_Germanic_language 0 002 @ 06959259 n 0000 ~ 06968446 n 0000 | an extinct branch of the Germanic languages 06968446 10 n 01 Gothic 0 002 @ 06968300 n 0000 + 03081071 a 0101 | extinct East Germanic language of the ancient Goths; the only surviving record being fragments of a 4th-century translation of the Bible by Bishop Ulfilas 06968671 10 n 01 Ural-Altaic 0 003 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06938989 n 0000 ~ 06968869 n 0000 | a (postulated) group of languages including many of the indigenous languages of Russia (but not Russian) 06968869 10 n 02 Uralic 0 Uralic_language 0 004 @ 06968671 n 0000 ~ 06969027 n 0000 ~ 06972001 n 0000 ~ 06972324 n 0000 | a family of Ural-Altaic languages 06969027 10 n 02 Finno-Ugric 0 Finno-Ugrian 0 003 @ 06968869 n 0000 ~ 06969284 n 0000 ~ 06971355 n 0000 | a family of Uralic languages indigenous to Scandinavia and Hungary and Russia and western Siberia (prior to the Slavic expansion into those regions) 06969284 10 n 03 Fennic 0 Finnic 0 Non-Ugric 0 004 @ 06969027 n 0000 ~ 06969636 n 0000 ~ 06969880 n 0000 ~ 06970264 n 0000 | one of two branches of the Finno-Ugric languages; a family of languages including Finnish and Estonian (but not Hungarian) 06969534 10 n 02 Udmurt 0 Votyak 0 001 @ 06969636 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Votyak 06969636 10 n 01 Permic 0 003 @ 06969284 n 0000 ~ 06969534 n 0000 ~ 06969782 n 0000 | a group of Finnic languages spoken in the northwest Urals 06969782 10 n 02 Komi 0 Zyrian 0 001 @ 06969636 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Komi 06969880 10 n 01 Volgaic 0 003 @ 06969284 n 0000 ~ 06970027 n 0000 ~ 06970143 n 0000 | a group of Finnic languages spoken around the Volga river 06970027 10 n 03 Cheremis 0 Cheremiss 0 Mari 0 001 @ 06969880 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Cheremis 06970143 10 n 03 Mordva 0 Mordvin 0 Mordvinian 0 001 @ 06969880 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Mordvinians 06970264 10 n 01 Baltic-Finnic 0 008 @ 06969284 n 0000 ~ 06970508 n 0000 ~ 06970636 n 0000 ~ 06970803 n 0000 ~ 06970918 n 0000 ~ 06970995 n 0000 ~ 06971157 n 0000 ~ 06971262 n 0000 | a group of Finnic languages including Finnish and Estonian 06970508 10 n 01 Livonian 0 001 @ 06970264 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the people of Livonia in Estonia and Latvia 06970636 10 n 02 Estonian 0 Esthonian 0 002 @ 06970264 n 0000 + 02733894 a 0101 | the official language of Estonia; belongs to the Baltic-Finnic family of languages 06970803 10 n 02 Karelian 0 Carelian 0 001 @ 06970264 n 0000 | a Finnic language spoken by the people of Karelia 06970918 10 n 01 Ludian 0 001 @ 06970264 n 0000 | a Baltic-Finnic language 06970995 10 n 02 Finnish 0 Suomi 0 002 @ 06970264 n 0000 + 02971099 a 0101 | the official language of Finland; belongs to the Baltic Finnic family of languages 06971157 10 n 03 Veps 0 Vepse 0 Vepsian 0 001 @ 06970264 n 0000 | a Finnic language spoken by the Veps 06971262 10 n 01 Ingrian 0 001 @ 06970264 n 0000 | a Finnic language spoken by the Ingrian 06971355 10 n 02 Ugric 0 Ugrian 0 004 @ 06969027 n 0000 ~ 06971576 n 0000 ~ 06971758 n 0000 ~ 06971880 n 0000 | one of the two branches of the Finno-Ugric family of languages; spoken in Hungary and northwestern Siberia 06971576 10 n 02 Hungarian 0 Magyar 0 002 @ 06971355 n 0000 + 02973050 a 0202 | the official language of Hungary (also spoken in Rumania); belongs to the Ugric family of languages 06971758 10 n 02 Khanty 0 Ostyak 0 001 @ 06971355 n 0000 | a Ugric language (related to Hungarian) spoken by the Ostyak 06971880 10 n 02 Mansi 0 Vogul 0 001 @ 06971355 n 0000 | the Ugric language (related to Hungarian) spoken by the Vogul 06972001 10 n 02 Lappic 0 Lappish 0 002 @ 06968869 n 0000 ~ 06972167 n 0000 | any of the languages spoken by the Lapps and generally assumed to be Uralic languages 06972167 10 n 05 Lapp 0 Sami 0 Saami 0 Same 0 Saame 0 001 @ 06972001 n 0000 | the language of nomadic Lapps in northern Scandinavia and the Kola Peninsula 06972324 10 n 02 Samoyedic 0 Samoyed 0 005 @ 06968869 n 0000 ~ 06972528 n 0000 ~ 06972672 n 0000 ~ 06972823 n 0000 ~ 06972920 n 0000 | the Uralic languages spoken by the Samoyed in northwestern Siberia 06972528 10 n 04 Nenets 0 Nentsi 0 Nentsy 0 Yurak-Samoyed 0 001 @ 06972324 n 0000 | a Uralic language spoken by a Samoyed of northern Siberia 06972672 10 n 06 Enets 0 Entsi 0 Entsy 0 Yenisei 0 Yenisei-Samoyed 0 Yeniseian 0 001 @ 06972324 n 0000 | the Uralic language spoken by the Yeniseian 06972823 10 n 01 Nganasan 0 001 @ 06972324 n 0000 | the Uralic language spoken by the Nganasan 06972920 10 n 02 Selkup 0 Ostyak-Samoyed 0 001 @ 06972324 n 0000 | the Uralic language spoken by the Ostyak-Samoyed 06973038 10 n 02 Celtic 0 Celtic_language 0 004 @ 06954406 n 0000 + 02969369 a 0101 ~ 06973306 n 0000 ~ 06974139 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European languages that (judging from inscriptions and place names) was spread widely over Europe in the pre-Christian era 06973306 10 n 03 Gaelic 0 Goidelic 0 Erse 0 005 @ 06973038 n 0000 + 02969369 a 0102 ~ 06973518 n 0000 ~ 06973862 n 0000 ~ 06973961 n 0000 | any of several related languages of the Celts in Ireland and Scotland 06973518 10 n 02 Irish 0 Irish_Gaelic 0 005 @ 06973306 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 + 03015252 a 0101 ~ 06973688 n 0000 ~ 06973773 n 0000 | the Celtic language of Ireland 06973688 10 n 01 Old_Irish 0 001 @ 06973518 n 0000 | Irish Gaelic up to about 1100 06973773 10 n 01 Middle_Irish 0 001 @ 06973518 n 0000 | Irish Gaelic from 1100 to 1500 06973862 10 n 02 Scottish_Gaelic 0 Scots_Gaelic 0 001 @ 06973306 n 0000 | the Gaelic of Scotland 06973961 10 n 01 Manx 0 002 @ 06973306 n 0000 + 03095976 a 0101 | the ancient Gaelic formerly spoken on the Isle of Man; the language is sometimes used on ceremonial occasions 06974139 10 n 02 Brythonic 0 Brittanic 0 004 @ 06973038 n 0000 ~ 06974297 n 0000 ~ 06974421 n 0000 ~ 06974511 n 0000 | a southern group of Celtic languages 06974297 10 n 02 Welsh 0 Cymric 0 003 @ 06974139 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 + 03141741 a 0101 | a Celtic language of Wales 06974421 10 n 01 Cornish 0 001 @ 06974139 n 0000 | a Celtic language spoken in Cornwall 06974511 10 n 01 Breton 0 001 @ 06974139 n 0000 | a Celtic language of Brittany 06974593 10 n 02 Italic 0 Italic_language 0 004 @ 06954406 n 0000 + 03087090 a 0101 ~ 06974800 n 0000 ~ 06975340 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European languages of which Latin is the chief representative 06974800 10 n 01 Osco-Umbrian 0 004 @ 06974593 n 0000 ~ 06974984 n 0000 ~ 06975090 n 0000 ~ 06975194 n 0000 | a group of dead languages of ancient Italy; they were displace by Latin 06974984 10 n 01 Umbrian 0 001 @ 06974800 n 0000 | an extinct Italic language of ancient southern Italy 06975090 10 n 01 Oscan 0 001 @ 06974800 n 0000 | an extinct Italic language of ancient southern Italy 06975194 10 n 01 Sabellian 0 001 @ 06974800 n 0000 | an extinct Osco-Umbrian language of ancient Italy that survives only in a few inscriptions 06975340 10 n 01 Latin 0 015 @ 06974593 n 0000 + 10267788 n 0101 -c 00113930 r 0000 -c 00252773 r 0000 -c 00252877 r 0000 -c 00038913 n 0000 -c 06304010 n 0000 ~ 06975694 n 0000 ~ 06975822 n 0000 ~ 06976032 n 0000 ~ 06976313 n 0000 ~ 06976564 n 0000 ~ 06976693 n 0000 -c 13762731 n 0000 -c 15228997 n 0000 | any dialect of the language of ancient Rome 06975694 10 n 01 Old_Latin 0 001 @ 06975340 n 0000 | the oldest recorded Latin (dating back at early as the 6th century B.C.) 06975822 10 n 01 classical_Latin 0 001 @ 06975340 n 0000 | the language of educated people in ancient Rome; "Latin is a language as dead as dead can be. It killed the ancient Romans--and now it's killing me" 06976032 10 n 01 Low_Latin 0 003 @ 06975340 n 0000 ~ 06976171 n 0000 ~ 06976446 n 0000 | any dialect of Latin other than classical Latin 06976171 10 n 01 Vulgar_Latin 0 001 @ 06976032 n 0000 | nonclassical Latin dialects spoken in the Roman Empire; source of Romance languages 06976313 10 n 02 Late_Latin 0 Biblical_Latin 0 001 @ 06975340 n 0000 | the form of Latin written between the 3rd and 8th centuries 06976446 10 n 01 Medieval_Latin 0 001 @ 06976032 n 0000 | Latin used for liturgical purposes during the Middle Ages 06976564 10 n 02 Neo-Latin 0 New_Latin 0 001 @ 06975340 n 0000 | Latin since the Renaissance; used for scientific nomenclature 06976693 10 n 03 Romance 0 Romance_language 0 Latinian_language 0 010 @ 06975340 n 0000 ~ 06918289 n 0000 ~ 06976989 n 0000 ~ 06977643 n 0000 ~ 06979090 n 0000 ~ 06979234 n 0000 ~ 06979499 n 0000 ~ 06980203 n 0000 ~ 06980384 n 0000 ~ 06981017 n 0000 | the group of languages derived from Latin 06976989 10 n 01 Italian 0 009 @ 06976693 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 + 02968612 a 0101 -c 06353732 n 0000 -c 06353860 n 0000 ~ 06977227 n 0000 ~ 06977342 n 0000 ~ 06977530 n 0000 -c 10045360 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in Italy 06977227 10 n 01 Old_Italian 0 001 @ 06976989 n 0000 | the Italian language up to the middle of the 16th century 06977342 10 n 01 Sardinian 0 002 @ 06976989 n 0000 + 03036917 a 0101 | the Italian dialect spoken in Sardinia; sometimes considered a separate language with many loan words from Spanish 06977530 10 n 01 Tuscan 0 001 @ 06976989 n 0000 | a dialect of Italian spoken in Tuscany (especially Florence) 06977643 10 n 01 French 0 015 @ 06976693 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 -u 01007624 a 0000 -u 01554025 a 0102 -u 01133056 n 0000 ~ 06978029 n 0000 ~ 06978186 n 0000 ~ 06978360 n 0000 ~ 06978478 n 0000 ~ 06978614 n 0000 ~ 06978741 n 0000 ~ 06978850 n 0000 -u 07170927 n 0000 -u 10072052 n 0000 -u 15293376 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France 06978029 10 n 02 Langue_d'oil 0 Langue_d'oil_French 0 001 @ 06977643 n 0000 | medieval provincial dialects of French spoken in central and northern France 06978186 10 n 02 Langue_d'oc 0 Langue_d'oc_French 0 002 @ 06977643 n 0000 ~ 06978970 n 0000 | medieval provincial dialects of French formerly spoken in the south of France 06978360 10 n 01 Old_French 0 001 @ 06977643 n 0000 | the earliest form of the French language; 9th to 15th century 06978478 10 n 03 Norman-French 0 Norman_French 0 Old_North_French 0 001 @ 06977643 n 0000 | the medieval Norman dialect of Old French 06978614 10 n 02 Anglo-French 0 Anglo-Norman 0 001 @ 06977643 n 0000 | the French (Norman) language used in medieval England 06978741 10 n 01 Canadian_French 0 001 @ 06977643 n 0000 | the French language as spoken in Quebec, Canada 06978850 10 n 01 Walloon 0 001 @ 06977643 n 0000 | a dialect of French spoken in Belgium and adjacent parts of France 06978970 10 n 02 Provencal 0 Occitan 0 001 @ 06978186 n 0000 | the medieval dialects of Langue d'oc (southern France) 06979090 10 n 01 Portuguese 0 003 @ 06976693 n 0000 ;r 09007158 n 0000 + 02970553 a 0101 | the Romance language spoken in Portugal and Brazil 06979234 10 n 01 Galician 0 002 @ 06976693 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 | a language spoken in Galicia, an Autonomus Community of Spain 06979369 10 n 01 Basque 0 001 @ 06916947 n 0000 | the language of the Basque people; of no known relation to any other language 06979499 10 n 01 Spanish 0 013 @ 06976693 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 -c 00518620 n 0000 -c 06351765 n 0000 -c 06351933 n 0000 -c 06353232 n 0000 -c 06353385 n 0000 -c 06353552 n 0000 ~ 06979859 n 0000 ~ 06979956 n 0000 ~ 06980102 n 0000 -c 10044920 n 0000 -c 11104100 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain 06979859 10 n 01 Castilian 0 001 @ 06979499 n 0000 | the Spanish language as spoken in Castile 06979956 10 n 02 Judeo-Spanish 0 Ladino 0 001 @ 06979499 n 0000 | the Spanish dialect spoken by Sephardic Jews but written in the Hebrew script 06980102 10 n 01 Mexican_Spanish 0 001 @ 06979499 n 0000 | the dialect of Spanish spoken in Mexico 06980203 10 n 01 Catalan 0 003 @ 06976693 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 + 03065264 a 0101 | the Romance language spoken in Catalonia in eastern Spain (related to Spanish and Occitan) 06980384 10 n 02 Rhaeto-Romance 0 Rhaeto-Romanic 0 004 @ 06976693 n 0000 ~ 06980609 n 0000 ~ 06980726 n 0000 ~ 06980848 n 0000 | Romance dialects spoken in parts of southeastern Switzerland and northern Italy and the Tyrol 06980609 10 n 02 Friulian 0 Friuli 0 001 @ 06980384 n 0000 | a Rhaeto-Romance dialect spoken in northeastern Italy 06980726 10 n 01 Ladin 0 001 @ 06980384 n 0000 | a Rhaeto-Romance dialect of Romansh spoken in southeastern Switzerland 06980848 10 n 02 Romansh 0 Rumansh 0 001 @ 06980384 n 0000 | the Rhaeto-Romance language spoken in southeastern Switzerland; it is an official language of Switzerland 06981017 10 n 02 Romanian 0 Rumanian 0 001 @ 06976693 n 0000 | an eastern Romance language spoken in Romania 06981128 10 n 03 Elamitic 0 Elamite 0 Susian 0 001 @ 06916947 n 0000 | an extinct ancient language of unknown affinities; spoken by the Elamites 06981275 10 n 02 Kassite 0 Cassite 0 001 @ 06916947 n 0000 | an ancient language spoken by the Kassites 06981381 10 n 01 Tocharian 0 003 @ 06954406 n 0000 ~ 06981583 n 0000 ~ 06981692 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European language family that originated in central Asia during the first millennium A.D. 06981583 10 n 03 Turfan 0 East_Tocharian 0 Turfan_dialect 0 001 @ 06981381 n 0000 | a dialect of Tocharian 06981692 10 n 03 Kuchean 0 West_Tocharian 0 Kuchean_dialect 1 001 @ 06981381 n 0000 | a dialect of Tocharian 06981803 10 n 02 Sanskrit 0 Sanskritic_language 0 019 @ 06984750 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 -c 06248172 n 0000 -c 06248401 n 0000 -c 06248710 n 0000 -c 06476089 n 0000 -c 06477701 n 0000 ~ 06982496 n 0000 ~ 06982590 n 0000 ~ 06982777 n 0000 ~ 06983184 n 0000 ~ 06983319 n 0000 ~ 06983955 n 0000 ~ 06984128 n 0000 ~ 06984279 n 0000 ~ 06984401 n 0000 -c 09547398 n 0000 -c 09547806 n 0000 -c 13824310 n 0000 | (Hinduism) an ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism); an official language of India although it is now used only for religious purposes 06982379 10 n 01 Sindhi 0 001 @ 06984750 n 0000 | the Indic language of Sind which is spoken also in western India 06982496 10 n 02 Romany 0 Gypsy 0 001 @ 06981803 n 0000 | the Indic language of the Gypsies 06982590 10 n 01 Urdu 0 001 @ 06981803 n 0000 | the official literary language of Pakistan, closely related to Hindi; widely used in India (mostly by Moslems); written in Arabic script 06982777 10 n 01 Hindi 0 003 @ 06981803 n 0000 + 02935058 a 0102 ~ 06983047 n 0000 | the most widely spoken of modern Indic vernaculars; spoken mostly in the north of India; along with English it is the official language of India; usually written in Devanagari script 06983047 10 n 03 Hindustani 0 Hindoostani 0 Hindostani 0 002 @ 06982777 n 0000 + 02983217 a 0101 | a form of Hindi spoken around Delhi 06983184 10 n 01 Bihari 0 001 @ 06981803 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken in Bihar (and by some people in Pakistan and Bangladesh) 06983319 10 n 01 Magadhan 0 004 @ 06981803 n 0000 ~ 06983458 n 0000 ~ 06983620 n 0000 ~ 06983797 n 0000 | a subfamily of Indic languages 06983458 10 n 02 Assamese 0 Asamiya 0 002 @ 06983319 n 0000 + 02989010 a 0101 | the Magadhan language spoken by the Assamese people; closely related to Bengali 06983620 10 n 02 Bengali 0 Bangla 0 002 @ 06983319 n 0000 + 03059100 a 0101 | a Magadhan language spoken by the Bengali people; the official language of Bangladesh and Bengal 06983797 10 n 01 Oriya 0 001 @ 06983319 n 0000 | a Magadhan language that is spoken by the Oriya and is the official language of the Indian state of Orissa 06983955 10 n 02 Marathi 0 Mahratti 0 001 @ 06981803 n 0000 | an Indic language; the state language of Maharashtra in west central India; written in the Devanagari script 06984128 10 n 02 Gujarati 0 Gujerati 0 001 @ 06981803 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken by the people of India who live in Gujarat in western India 06984279 10 n 02 Punjabi 0 Panjabi 0 001 @ 06981803 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken by people in Pakistan and Punjab 06984401 10 n 03 Sinhalese 0 Singhalese 0 Sinhala 0 001 @ 06981803 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken by the people of Sri Lanka 06984532 10 n 02 Indo-Iranian 0 Indo-Iranian_language 0 003 @ 06954406 n 0000 ~ 06984750 n 0000 ~ 06986270 n 0000 | the branch of the Indo-European family of languages including the Indic and Iranian language groups 06984750 10 n 02 Indic 0 Indo-Aryan 0 007 @ 06984532 n 0000 ~ 06981803 n 0000 ~ 06982379 n 0000 ~ 06984971 n 0000 ~ 06985645 n 0000 ~ 06985752 n 0000 ~ 06986165 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-Iranian family of languages 06984971 10 n 03 Dard 0 Dardic 0 Dardic_language 0 005 @ 06984750 n 0000 ~ 06985218 n 0000 ~ 06985314 n 0000 ~ 06985416 n 0000 ~ 06985534 n 0000 | any of a group of Indic languages spoken in Kashmir and eastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan 06985218 10 n 01 Shina 0 001 @ 06984971 n 0000 | a Dardic language spoken in northern Kashmir 06985314 10 n 01 Khowar 0 001 @ 06984971 n 0000 | a Dardic language spoken in northwestern Pakistan 06985416 10 n 01 Kafiri 0 001 @ 06984971 n 0000 | a Dardic language spoken by the Kafir in northeastern Afghanistan 06985534 10 n 01 Kashmiri 0 002 @ 06984971 n 0000 + 03089662 a 0101 | the official state language of Kashmir 06985645 10 n 01 Nepali 0 002 @ 06984750 n 0000 + 02983384 a 0102 | the official state language of Nepal 06985752 10 n 01 Prakrit 0 003 @ 06984750 n 0000 + 02772341 a 0101 ~ 06985994 n 0000 | any of the vernacular Indic languages of north and central India (as distinguished from Sanskrit) recorded from the 3rd century BC to the 4th century AD 06985994 10 n 01 Pali 0 001 @ 06985752 n 0000 | an ancient Prakrit language (derived from Sanskrit) that is the scriptural and liturgical language of Theravada Buddhism 06986165 10 n 01 Prakrit 1 002 @ 06984750 n 0000 + 02772341 a 0101 | any of the modern Indic languages 06986270 10 n 02 Iranian 0 Iranian_language 0 013 @ 06984532 n 0000 + 03086619 a 0101 ~ 06986601 n 0000 ~ 06986707 n 0000 ~ 06986787 n 0000 ~ 06986943 n 0000 ~ 06987050 n 0000 ~ 06987218 n 0000 ~ 06987347 n 0000 ~ 06987506 n 0000 ~ 06987792 n 0000 ~ 06988028 n 0000 ~ 06988129 n 0000 | the modern Persian language spoken in Iran 06986601 10 n 02 Avestan 0 Zend 0 002 @ 06986270 n 0000 + 02937832 a 0101 | an ancient Iranian language 06986707 10 n 01 Gathic 0 001 @ 06986270 n 0000 | an ancient Iranian language 06986787 10 n 02 Persian 0 Farsi 0 003 @ 06986270 n 0000 + 03086619 a 0102 -c 15248712 n 0000 | the language of Persia (Iran) in any of its ancient forms 06986943 10 n 02 Dari 0 Dari_Persian 0 001 @ 06986270 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan 06987050 10 n 03 Tajiki 0 Tajik 0 Tadzhik 0 001 @ 06986270 n 0000 | the Iranian language of the Tajik that is closely related to Farsi; spoken in Iran and Tajikistan 06987218 10 n 01 Kurdish 0 001 @ 06986270 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Turkey and Iran and Iraq and Syria and Russia 06987347 10 n 02 Balochi 0 Baluchi 0 001 @ 06986270 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Pakistan and Iran and Afghanistan and Russia and the Persian gulf 06987506 10 n 02 Pahlavi 0 Pehlevi 0 002 @ 06986270 n 0000 ~ 06987667 n 0000 | the Iranian language of the Zoroastrian literature of the 3rd to 10th centuries 06987667 10 n 01 Parthian 0 001 @ 06987506 n 0000 | the Iranian language spoken in the Parthian kingdom (250 BC to AD 226) 06987792 10 n 05 Pashto 0 Pashtu 0 Paxto 0 Afghani 0 Afghan 0 004 @ 06986270 n 0000 + 03015436 a 0502 + 03015436 a 0401 -c 08338886 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan and Pakistan; the official language of Afghanistan 06988028 10 n 01 Ossete 0 001 @ 06986270 n 0000 | a northeastern Iranian language spoken in Russia 06988129 10 n 01 Scythian 0 002 @ 06986270 n 0000 + 02804617 a 0101 | the Iranian language spoken by the ancient Scythians 06988254 10 n 02 Anatolian 0 Anatolian_language 0 006 @ 06954406 n 0000 ~ 06988562 n 0000 ~ 06988747 n 0000 ~ 06988821 n 0000 ~ 06988904 n 0000 ~ 06988978 n 0000 | an extinct branch of the Indo-European family of languages known from inscriptions and important in the reconstruction of Proto-Indo European 06988562 10 n 01 Hittite 0 001 @ 06988254 n 0000 | the language of the Hittites and the principal language of the Anatolian group of languages; deciphered from cuneiform inscriptions 06988747 10 n 01 Lycian 0 001 @ 06988254 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06988821 10 n 02 Luwian 0 Luvian 0 001 @ 06988254 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06988904 10 n 01 Lydian 0 001 @ 06988254 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06988978 10 n 01 Palaic 0 001 @ 06988254 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06989052 10 n 03 Greek 0 Hellenic 0 Hellenic_language 0 009 @ 06954406 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 + 03027715 a 0203 + 03027715 a 0101 ~ 06989340 n 0000 ~ 06989747 n 0000 ~ 06989850 n 0000 ~ 06989988 n 0000 ~ 06990094 n 0000 | the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages 06989340 10 n 02 Modern_Greek 0 New_Greek 0 003 @ 06989052 n 0000 ~ 06989493 n 0000 ~ 06989619 n 0000 | the Greek language as spoken and written today 06989493 10 n 02 Romaic 0 Demotic 0 003 @ 06989340 n 0000 + 02721408 a 0201 + 03123714 a 0101 | the modern Greek vernacular 06989619 10 n 01 Katharevusa 0 001 @ 06989340 n 0000 | literary style of Modern Greek containing features borrowed from Koine 06989747 10 n 01 Late_Greek 0 001 @ 06989052 n 0000 | the Greek language in the 3rd to 8th centuries 06989850 10 n 03 Medieval_Greek 0 Middle_Greek 0 Byzantine_Greek 0 001 @ 06989052 n 0000 | the Greek language from about 600 to 1200 AD 06989988 10 n 01 Koine 0 001 @ 06989052 n 0000 | a Greek dialect that flourished under the Roman Empire 06990094 10 n 01 Ancient_Greek 0 005 @ 06989052 n 0000 ~ 06990270 n 0000 ~ 06990460 n 0000 ~ 06990608 n 0000 ~ 06990728 n 0000 | the Greek language prior to the Roman Empire 06990270 10 n 04 Attic 0 Ionic 0 Ionic_dialect 0 Classical_Greek 0 002 @ 06990094 n 0000 + 03028799 a 0101 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken and written in Attica and Athens and Ionia 06990460 10 n 03 Aeolic 0 Aeolic_dialect 0 Eolic 0 001 @ 06990094 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Thessaly and Boeotia and Aeolis 06990608 10 n 02 Arcadic 0 Arcadic_dialect 0 001 @ 06990094 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken by Arcadians 06990728 10 n 02 Doric 0 Doric_dialect 0 001 @ 06990094 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Doris 06990840 10 n 02 Caucasian 0 Caucasian_language 0 005 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06991082 n 0000 ~ 06991187 n 0000 ~ 06991426 n 0000 ~ 06991564 n 0000 | a number of languages spoken in the Caucasus that are unrelated to languages spoken elsewhere 06991082 10 n 01 Chechen 0 001 @ 06990840 n 0000 | a northern Caucasian language spoken by the Chechen 06991187 10 n 01 Circassian 0 002 @ 06990840 n 0000 ~ 06991316 n 0000 | a northern Caucasian language spoken by the Circassian 06991316 10 n 02 Abkhazian 0 Abkhasian 0 001 @ 06991187 n 0000 | a Circassian language spoken by the Abkhaz 06991426 10 n 01 Georgian 0 001 @ 06990840 n 0000 | a southern Caucasian language with 3 million speakers and a long literary tradition 06991564 10 n 01 Ubykh 0 001 @ 06990840 n 0000 | an extinct Caucasian language spoken exclusively in Turkey 06991674 10 n 03 Dravidian 0 Dravidic 0 Dravidian_language 0 005 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06991909 n 0000 ~ 06993125 n 0000 ~ 06994158 n 0000 ~ 06994881 n 0000 | a large family of languages spoken in south and central India and Sri Lanka 06991909 10 n 01 South_Dravidian 0 008 @ 06991674 n 0000 ~ 06992152 n 0000 ~ 06992305 n 0000 ~ 06992403 n 0000 ~ 06992617 n 0000 ~ 06992745 n 0000 ~ 06992835 n 0000 ~ 06992975 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in southern India 06992152 10 n 01 Irula 0 001 @ 06991909 n 0000 | a Dravidian language closely related to Tamil that is spoken in a hilly section of southwestern India 06992305 10 n 02 Kota 0 Kotar 0 001 @ 06991909 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Kota 06992403 10 n 01 Toda 0 001 @ 06991909 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Toda in southern India 06992513 10 n 01 Badaga 0 001 @ 06992617 n 0000 | the dialect of Kannada that is spoken by the Badaga 06992617 10 n 02 Kannada 0 Kanarese 0 002 @ 06991909 n 0000 ~ 06992513 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in southern India 06992745 10 n 01 Tulu 0 001 @ 06991909 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Tulu 06992835 10 n 01 Malayalam 0 001 @ 06991909 n 0000 | a Dravidian language (closely related to Tamil) that is spoken in southwestern India 06992975 10 n 01 Tamil 0 001 @ 06991909 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken since prehistoric times by the Tamil in southern India and Sri Lanka 06993125 10 n 01 South-Central_Dravidian 0 008 @ 06991674 n 0000 ~ 06993381 n 0000 ~ 06993497 n 0000 ~ 06993631 n 0000 ~ 06993745 n 0000 ~ 06993847 n 0000 ~ 06993949 n 0000 ~ 06994061 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in south central India 06993381 10 n 01 Telugu 0 001 @ 06993125 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Telugu in southeastern India 06993497 10 n 01 Savara 0 001 @ 06993125 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Savara in southeastern India (north of Madras) 06993631 10 n 01 Gondi 0 001 @ 06993125 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Gond in south central India 06993745 10 n 01 Pengo 0 001 @ 06993125 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06993847 10 n 01 Manda 0 001 @ 06993125 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06993949 10 n 01 Kui 0 001 @ 06993125 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Kui in southeastern India 06994061 10 n 01 Kuvi 0 001 @ 06993125 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in southeast India 06994158 10 n 01 Central_Dravidian 0 006 @ 06991674 n 0000 ~ 06994366 n 0000 ~ 06994478 n 0000 ~ 06994580 n 0000 ~ 06994682 n 0000 ~ 06994785 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in central India 06994366 10 n 01 Kolami 0 001 @ 06994158 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Kolam in central India 06994478 10 n 01 Naiki 0 001 @ 06994158 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06994580 10 n 01 Parji 0 001 @ 06994158 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06994682 10 n 01 Ollari 0 001 @ 06994158 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06994785 10 n 01 Gadaba 0 001 @ 06994158 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Gadaba 06994881 10 n 01 North_Dravidian 0 004 @ 06991674 n 0000 ~ 06995051 n 0000 ~ 06995147 n 0000 ~ 06995241 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in eastern India 06995051 10 n 01 Kurux 0 001 @ 06994881 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in eastern India 06995147 10 n 01 Malto 0 001 @ 06994881 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Malto 06995241 10 n 01 Brahui 0 001 @ 06994881 n 0000 | an isolated Dravidian language spoken by the Brahui in Pakistan 06995357 10 n 02 Hausa 0 Haussa 0 001 @ 06996181 n 0000 | the chief member of the Chadic family of Afroasiatic languages; widely used as a trading language 06995515 10 n 02 Bole 0 Bolanci 0 001 @ 06996181 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa 06995649 10 n 01 Angas 0 001 @ 06996181 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa 06995774 10 n 03 Ron 0 Bokkos 0 Daffo 0 001 @ 06996181 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06995885 10 n 01 Bade 0 001 @ 06996181 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06995980 10 n 01 Warji 0 001 @ 06996181 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06996076 10 n 02 Zaar 0 Sayanci 0 001 @ 06996181 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06996181 10 n 01 West_Chadic 0 008 @ 06998936 n 0000 ~ 06995357 n 0000 ~ 06995515 n 0000 ~ 06995649 n 0000 ~ 06995774 n 0000 ~ 06995885 n 0000 ~ 06995980 n 0000 ~ 06996076 n 0000 | a group of Chadic languages spoken in northern Nigeria; Hausa in the most important member 06996455 10 n 03 Tera 0 Pidlimdi 0 Yamaltu 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a three-tone Chadic language 06996555 10 n 02 Bura 0 Pabir 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06996657 10 n 02 Higi 0 Kapsiki 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06996761 10 n 02 Mandara 0 Wandala 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in the Mandara mountains in Cameroon; has only two vowels 06996907 10 n 02 Matakam 0 Mafa 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06997011 10 n 01 Sukur 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06997106 10 n 03 Daba 0 Kola 0 Musgoi 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06997216 10 n 01 Bata 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06997310 10 n 01 Kotoko 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06997406 10 n 03 Musgu 0 Munjuk 0 Mulwi 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06997518 10 n 01 Gidar 0 001 @ 06997613 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06997613 10 n 01 Biu-Mandara 0 012 @ 06998936 n 0000 ~ 06996455 n 0000 ~ 06996555 n 0000 ~ 06996657 n 0000 ~ 06996761 n 0000 ~ 06996907 n 0000 ~ 06997011 n 0000 ~ 06997106 n 0000 ~ 06997216 n 0000 ~ 06997310 n 0000 ~ 06997406 n 0000 ~ 06997518 n 0000 | a group of Chadic languages spoken in the border area between Cameroon and Nigeria south of Lake Chad 06997970 10 n 02 Somrai 0 Sibine 0 001 @ 06998552 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06998064 10 n 01 Nancere 0 001 @ 06998552 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06998150 10 n 01 Kera 0 001 @ 06998552 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06998233 10 n 02 Dangla 0 Dangaleat 0 001 @ 06998552 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad; uses seven vowels plus differences in vowel length 06998382 10 n 01 Mokulu 0 001 @ 06998552 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06998467 10 n 01 Sokoro 0 001 @ 06998552 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06998552 10 n 01 East_Chadic 0 007 @ 06998936 n 0000 ~ 06997970 n 0000 ~ 06998064 n 0000 ~ 06998150 n 0000 ~ 06998233 n 0000 ~ 06998382 n 0000 ~ 06998467 n 0000 | a group of Chadic languages spoken in Chad 06998760 10 n 01 Masa 0 001 @ 06998936 n 0000 | an independent group of closely related Chadic languages spoken in the area between the Biu-Mandara and East Chadic languages 06998936 10 n 03 Chad 0 Chadic 0 Chadic_language 0 005 @ 06999218 n 0000 ~ 06996181 n 0000 ~ 06997613 n 0000 ~ 06998552 n 0000 ~ 06998760 n 0000 | a family of Afroasiatic tonal languages (mostly two tones) spoken in the regions west and south of Lake Chad in north central Africa 06999218 10 n 06 Afroasiatic 0 Afro-Asiatic 0 Afroasiatic_language 0 Afrasian 0 Afrasian_language 0 Hamito-Semitic 0 008 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 06998936 n 0000 ~ 06999554 n 0000 ~ 07002529 n 0000 ~ 07002660 n 0000 ~ 07003204 n 0000 ~ 07003496 n 0000 ~ 07003777 n 0000 | a large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa 06999554 10 n 01 Semitic 0 008 @ 06999218 n 0000 + 03127542 a 0101 ~ 07000185 n 0000 ~ 07000472 n 0000 ~ 07000717 n 0000 ~ 07000967 n 0000 ~ 07001573 n 0000 ~ 07001806 n 0000 | a major branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family 06999784 10 n 01 Hebrew 0 008 @ 07001806 n 0000 + 03050601 a 0103 + 10187041 n 0101 + 03050601 a 0101 -c 06352347 n 0000 -c 06352979 n 0000 ~ 07000069 n 0000 -c 10521914 n 0000 | the ancient Canaanitic language of the Hebrews that has been revived as the official language of Israel 07000069 10 n 01 Modern_Hebrew 0 001 @ 06999784 n 0000 | Hebrew used in Israel today; revived from ancient Hebrew 07000185 10 n 01 Akkadian 0 003 @ 06999554 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 ~ 07000319 n 0000 | an ancient branch of the Semitic languages 07000319 10 n 02 Assyrian_Akkadian 0 Assyrian 1 002 @ 07000185 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | an extinct language of the Assyrians in ancient Mesopotamia 07000472 10 n 02 Amharic 0 Ethiopian_language 0 002 @ 06999554 n 0000 + 02627414 a 0101 | the dominant and official language of Ethiopia; a Semitic language much influenced by the Cushitic language with which Amhara have been in close contact 07000717 10 n 02 Arabic 0 Arabic_language 0 007 @ 06999554 n 0000 + 03056254 a 0101 -c 02669723 n 0000 -c 03803225 n 0000 -c 07241715 n 0000 -c 08809830 n 0000 -c 10605080 n 0000 | the Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects 07000967 10 n 01 Aramaic 0 005 @ 06999554 n 0000 + 02647714 a 0101 ~ 07001200 n 0000 ~ 07001344 n 0000 ~ 07001468 n 0000 | a Semitic language originally of the ancient Arameans but still spoken by other people in southwestern Asia 07001200 10 n 01 Biblical_Aramaic 0 001 @ 07000967 n 0000 | the form of Aramaic that was spoken in Palestine in the time of the New Testament 07001344 10 n 02 Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic 0 Assyrian 0 002 @ 07000967 n 0000 ;r 08933207 n 0000 | the language of modern Iraq 07001468 10 n 02 Mandaean 0 Mandean 0 001 @ 07000967 n 0000 | the form of Aramaic used by the Mandeans 07001573 10 n 03 Maltese 0 Maltese_language 0 Malti 0 001 @ 06999554 n 0000 | the national language of the Republic of Malta; a Semitic language derived from Arabic but with many loan words from Italian, Spanish, and Norman-French 07001806 10 n 02 Canaanitic 0 Canaanitic_language 0 005 @ 06999554 n 0000 ~ 06999784 n 0000 ~ 07001985 n 0000 ~ 07002133 n 0000 ~ 07002429 n 0000 | a group of Semitic languages 07001985 10 n 01 Canaanite 0 001 @ 07001806 n 0000 | the extinct language of the Semitic people who occupied Canaan before the Israelite conquest 07002133 10 n 01 Phoenician 0 003 @ 07001806 n 0000 ;r 08939466 n 0000 ~ 07002317 n 0000 | the extinct language of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the ancient world 07002317 10 n 01 Punic 0 002 @ 07002133 n 0000 + 03116197 a 0102 | the Phoenician dialect of ancient Carthage 07002429 10 n 01 Ugaritic 0 001 @ 07001806 n 0000 | an extinct Semitic language of northern Syria 07002529 10 n 02 Hamitic 0 Hamitic_language 0 001 @ 06999218 n 0000 | a group of languages in northern Africa related to Semitic 07002660 10 n 01 Egyptian 0 003 @ 06999218 n 0000 + 02983014 a 0101 ~ 07003031 n 0000 | the ancient and now extinct language of Egypt under the Pharaohs; written records date back to 3000 BC 07002853 10 n 02 Demotic 1 Demotic_script 0 001 @ 06373667 n 0000 | a simplified cursive form of the ancient hieratic script; "Demotic script was eventually replaced by Greek" 07003031 10 n 01 Coptic 0 002 @ 07002660 n 0000 + 03067868 a 0101 | the liturgical language of the Coptic Church used in Egypt and Ethiopia; written in the Greek alphabet 07003204 10 n 01 Berber 0 002 @ 06999218 n 0000 ~ 07003401 n 0000 | a cluster of related dialects that were once the major language of northern Africa west of Egypt; now spoken mostly in Morocco 07003401 10 n 01 Tuareg 0 001 @ 07003204 n 0000 | the dialect of Berber spoken by the Tuareg 07003496 10 n 01 Cushitic 0 002 @ 06999218 n 0000 ~ 07003664 n 0000 | a group of languages spoken in Ethiopia and Somalia and northwestern Kenya and adjacent regions 07003664 10 n 01 Somali 0 002 @ 07003496 n 0000 + 03130850 a 0102 | the Cushitic language spoken by the Somali 07003777 10 n 01 Omotic 0 001 @ 06999218 n 0000 | a group of related languages spoken in a valley of southern Ethiopia; closely related to Cushitic languages 07003937 10 n 02 Niger-Kordofanian 0 Niger-Kordofanian_language 0 004 @ 06916947 n 0000 ;c 07008452 n 0000 ~ 07004282 n 0000 ~ 07004424 n 0000 | the family of languages that includes most of the languages spoken in Africa south of the Sahara; the majority of them are tonal languages but there are important exceptions (e.g., Swahili or Fula) 07004282 10 n 01 Kordofanian 0 001 @ 07003937 n 0000 | a group of languages spoken in the relatively small Kordofan area of the south Sudan 07004424 10 n 01 Niger-Congo 0 007 @ 07003937 n 0000 ~ 06918804 n 0000 ~ 07004640 n 0000 ~ 07008820 n 0000 ~ 07008969 n 0000 ~ 07009672 n 0000 ~ 07009828 n 0000 | a family of African language spoken in west Africa 07004640 10 n 02 Bantu 0 Bantoid_language 0 027 @ 07004424 n 0000 + 03058094 a 0101 ~ 07005260 n 0000 ~ 07005369 n 0000 ~ 07005467 n 0000 ~ 07005589 n 0000 ~ 07005675 n 0000 ~ 07005768 n 0000 ~ 07005885 n 0000 ~ 07006008 n 0000 ~ 07006105 n 0000 ~ 07006233 n 0000 ~ 07006307 n 0000 ~ 07006379 n 0000 ~ 07006530 n 0000 ~ 07006637 n 0000 ~ 07006749 n 0000 ~ 07006817 n 0000 ~ 07006885 n 0000 ~ 07006989 n 0000 ~ 07007578 n 0000 ~ 07007676 n 0000 ~ 07007795 n 0000 ~ 07007882 n 0000 ~ 07008099 n 0000 ~ 07008452 n 0000 ~ 07008689 n 0000 | a family of languages widely spoken in the southern half of the African continent 07005260 10 n 01 Chichewa 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | the Bantu language of the Chewa of east central Africa 07005369 10 n 01 ChiMwini 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in southern Somalia 07005467 10 n 01 Chishona 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language that is one of the two major languages of Zimbabwe 07005589 10 n 01 Fang 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in Cameroon 07005675 10 n 01 Gikuyu 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in western Kenya 07005768 10 n 01 Giriama 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in the coastal regions of eastern Kenya 07005885 10 n 01 Herero 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Banto language spoken by the Herero in Namibia, Botswana, and Angola 07006008 10 n 01 Kamba 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken by the Kamba in Kenya 07006105 10 n 03 Kichaga 0 Chaga 0 Chagga 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken by the Chaga in northern Tanzania 07006233 10 n 01 Kinyarwanda 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language 07006307 10 n 01 Kiswahili 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language 07006379 10 n 01 Kongo 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | the Bantu language spoken by the Kongo living in the tropical forests of Zaire and Congo and Angola 07006530 10 n 02 Luba 0 Tshiluba 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in southeastern Congo 07006637 10 n 01 LuGanda 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | the Bantu language of the Buganda people; spoken in Uganda 07006749 10 n 01 Luyia 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language 07006817 10 n 01 Mashi 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language 07006885 10 n 01 Mwera 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in southern coastal Tanzania 07006989 10 n 01 Nguni 0 005 @ 07004640 n 0000 ~ 07007148 n 0000 ~ 07007268 n 0000 ~ 07007360 n 0000 ~ 07007452 n 0000 | a group of southern Bantu languages 07007148 10 n 02 Ndebele 0 Matabele 0 001 @ 07006989 n 0000 | a Bantu language sometimes considered a dialect of Zulu 07007268 10 n 01 Swazi 0 001 @ 07006989 n 0000 | a Bantu language closely related to Zulu 07007360 10 n 01 Xhosa 0 001 @ 07006989 n 0000 | a Bantu language closely related to Zulu 07007452 10 n 01 Zulu 0 001 @ 07006989 n 0000 | a Bantu language of considerable literary importance in southeastern Africa 07007578 10 n 01 Nyamwezi 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in central Tanzania 07007676 10 n 01 Pokomo 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in the Kenyan coastal areas of East Africa 07007795 10 n 01 Shona 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in Zimbabwe 07007882 10 n 01 Sotho 0 004 @ 07004640 n 0000 + 03131109 a 0101 ~ 07008186 n 0000 ~ 07008324 n 0000 | any of the mutually intelligible southern Bantu languages of the Sotho in Botswana and South Africa and Lesotho 07008099 10 n 01 Umbundu 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in Angola 07008186 10 n 02 Sesotho 0 Basuto 0 001 @ 07007882 n 0000 | the dialect of Sotho spoken by the Basotho; an official language of Lesotho 07008324 10 n 03 Tswana 0 Setswana 0 Sechuana 0 001 @ 07007882 n 0000 | the dialect of Sotho spoken by the Tswana in Botswana 07008452 10 n 01 Swahili 0 003 @ 07004640 n 0000 -c 03613717 n 0000 -c 07003937 n 0000 | the most widely spoken Bantu languages; the official language of Kenya and Tanzania and widely used as a lingua franca in east and central Africa 07008689 10 n 01 Tonga 0 001 @ 07004640 n 0000 | the language of the Tongan people of south central Africa (Zambia and Rhodesia) 07008820 10 n 02 Gur 0 Voltaic 0 001 @ 07004424 n 0000 | a group of Niger-Congo languages spoken primarily in southeastern Mali and northern Ghana 07008969 10 n 01 West_African 0 005 @ 07004424 n 0000 + 03053763 a 0101 ~ 07009170 n 0000 ~ 07009415 n 0000 ~ 07009554 n 0000 | a group of languages spoken in the extreme western part of West Africa 07009170 10 n 04 Fula 0 Ful 0 Fulani 0 Peul 0 001 @ 07008969 n 0000 | a family of languages of the Fulani of West Africa and used as a lingua franca in the sub-Saharan regions from Senegal to Chad; the best known of the West African languages 07009415 10 n 01 Serer 0 001 @ 07008969 n 0000 | a West African language closely related to Fula; spoken primarily in Senegal and Gambia 07009554 10 n 01 Wolof 0 001 @ 07008969 n 0000 | the West African language of the Wolof in Senegal; related to Fula 07009672 10 n 01 Mande 0 001 @ 07004424 n 0000 | a group of African languages in the Niger-Congo group spoken from Senegal east as far as the Ivory Coast 07009828 10 n 01 Kwa 0 004 @ 07004424 n 0000 ~ 07010028 n 0000 ~ 07010146 n 0000 ~ 07010247 n 0000 | a group of African language in the Niger-Congo group spoken from the Ivory Coast east to Nigeria 07010028 10 n 02 Yoruba 0 Aku 0 001 @ 07009828 n 0000 | a Kwa language spoken by the Yoruba in southwestern Nigeria 07010146 10 n 01 Akan 0 001 @ 07009828 n 0000 | a Kwa language spoken in Ghana and the Ivory Coast 07010247 10 n 01 Ewe 0 001 @ 07009828 n 0000 | a Kwa language spoken by the Ewe in Ghana and Togo and Benin 07010357 10 n 02 Nilo-Saharan 0 Nilo-Saharan_language 0 004 @ 06916947 n 0000 ~ 07010598 n 0000 ~ 07011190 n 0000 ~ 07011291 n 0000 | a family of East African languages spoken by Nilotic peoples from the Sahara south to Kenya and Tanzania 07010598 10 n 01 Chari-Nile 0 002 @ 07010357 n 0000 ~ 07010768 n 0000 | a group of Nilo-Saharan language spoken in parts of the Sudan and Zaire and Uganda and Tanzania 07010768 10 n 02 Nilotic 0 Nilotic_language 0 005 @ 07010598 n 0000 + 03102922 a 0101 ~ 07010982 n 0000 ~ 07011052 n 0000 ~ 07011120 n 0000 | a group of languages of East Africa belonging to the Chari-Nile group 07010982 10 n 01 Dinka 0 001 @ 07010768 n 0000 | a Nilotic language 07011052 10 n 01 Luo 0 001 @ 07010768 n 0000 | a Nilotic language 07011120 10 n 01 Masai 0 001 @ 07010768 n 0000 | a Nilotic language 07011190 10 n 01 Saharan 0 001 @ 07010357 n 0000 | a Nilo-Saharan language spoken in parts of Chad 07011291 10 n 01 Songhai 0 001 @ 07010357 n 0000 | a Nilo-Saharan language spoken by the Songhai in Mali and Niger 07011408 10 n 04 artwork 0 art 0 graphics 1 nontextual_matter 0 005 @ 06886302 n 0000 #p 06601855 n 0000 + 09831743 n 0201 ~ 07011893 n 0000 ~ 07016235 n 0000 | photographs or other visual representations in a printed publication; "the publisher was responsible for all the artwork in the book" 07011705 10 n 01 graphic_design 0 002 @ 06886302 n 0000 + 10163575 n 0101 | visual communication by a skillful combination of text and pictures in advertisements, magazines, books, etc. 07011893 10 n 01 illustration 0 006 @ 07011408 n 0000 + 01672316 v 0101 + 01691296 v 0101 %p 06358261 n 0000 ~ 07012096 n 0000 ~ 07012307 n 0000 | artwork that helps make something clear or attractive 07012096 10 n 02 picture 0 pictorial_matter 0 004 @ 07011893 n 0000 + 02872706 a 0102 + 01690851 v 0101 + 01690851 v 0102 | illustrations used to decorate or explain a text; "the dictionary had many pictures" 07012307 10 n 02 figure 0 fig 0 001 @ 07011893 n 0000 | a diagram or picture illustrating textual material; "the area covered can be seen from Figure 2" 07012462 10 n 02 chart 0 graph 1 015 @ 06886302 n 0000 + 02747544 a 0202 + 01758945 v 0201 + 09930298 n 0101 + 01758945 v 0102 ~ 07012805 n 0000 ~ 07014082 n 0000 ~ 07014234 n 0000 ~ 07014505 n 0000 ~ 07014810 n 0000 ~ 07014934 n 0000 ~ 07015100 n 0000 ~ 07015428 n 0000 ~ 07015575 n 0000 ~ 07015715 n 0000 | a visual display of information 07012805 10 n 01 plot 1 002 @ 07012462 n 0000 + 00712751 v 0102 | a chart or graph showing the movements or progress of an object 07012937 10 n 03 graph 0 graphical_record 0 graphical_recording 0 020 @ 06886302 n 0000 + 02747544 a 0102 + 01759135 v 0101 + 01758945 v 0101 ~ 04175777 n 0000 %p 07013729 n 0000 ~ 07013853 n 0000 ~ 07016788 n 0000 ~ 07016923 n 0000 ~ 07017051 n 0000 ~ 07017173 n 0000 ~ 07017357 n 0000 ~ 07017680 n 0000 ~ 07017854 n 0000 ~ 07018078 n 0000 ~ 07018274 n 0000 ~ 07018386 n 0000 ~ 07019013 n 0000 ~ 07019134 n 0000 ~ 13811963 n 0000 | a visual representation of the relations between certain quantities, represented as points, plotted with reference to a set of axes 07013504 10 n 02 frequency-response_curve 0 frequency-response_characteristic 0 002 @ 07013853 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 | (electronics) a graph of frequency response with signal amplitude or gain plotted against frequency 07013729 10 n 01 curve 0 003 @ 13886392 n 0000 #p 07012937 n 0000 ~ 06038836 n 0000 | a line on a graph representing data 07013853 10 n 02 characteristic_curve 0 characterisic_function 0 003 @ 07012937 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 ~ 07013504 n 0000 | (electronics) graph showing how a particular characteristic of a device varies with other parameters 07014082 10 n 01 organization_chart 0 001 @ 07012462 n 0000 | a chart showing the lines of responsibility between departments of a large organization 07014234 10 n 01 color_chart 0 002 @ 07012462 n 0000 ~ 07014335 n 0000 | a chart displaying colors 07014335 10 n 02 color_circle 0 color_wheel 0 001 @ 07014234 n 0000 | a chart in which complementary colors (or their names) are arranged on opposite sides of a circle 07014505 10 n 02 bar_chart 0 bar_graph 0 002 @ 07012462 n 0000 ~ 07014653 n 0000 | a chart with bars whose lengths are proportional to quantities 07014653 10 n 01 histogram 0 001 @ 07014505 n 0000 | a bar chart representing a frequency distribution; heights of the bars represent observed frequencies 07014810 10 n 01 eye_chart 0 001 @ 07012462 n 0000 | a chart that is read from a fixed distance; used as a test of vision 07014934 10 n 01 flip_chart 0 001 @ 07012462 n 0000 | a chart with several sheets hinged at the top; sheets can be flipped over to present information sequentially 07015100 10 n 01 slide_chart 0 003 @ 07012462 n 0000 @ 03187746 n 0000 ~ 07015315 n 0000 | a hand-held device, usually of paper, cardboard, or plastic, for conducting simple calculations or looking up information 07015315 10 n 02 volvelle 0 wheel_chart 0 001 @ 07015100 n 0000 | a circular slide chart having rotating parts 07015428 10 n 01 pie_chart 0 001 @ 07012462 n 0000 | a circular chart divided into triangular areas proportional to the percentages of the whole 07015575 10 n 01 star_chart 0 001 @ 07012462 n 0000 | a chart showing the relative positions of the stars in a particular part of the sky 07015715 10 n 01 profile 1 002 @ 07012462 n 0000 ~ 07015979 n 0000 | an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics; "a biochemical profile of blood"; "a psychological profile of serial killers" 07015979 10 n 01 population_profile 0 001 @ 07015715 n 0000 | a chart showing the number of people as a function of their ages 07016108 10 n 02 tabulation 0 tabular_matter 0 002 @ 06646883 n 0000 + 01749344 v 0104 | information set out in tabular form 07016235 10 n 01 drawing 0 004 @ 07011408 n 0000 + 01647006 v 0101 + 01694189 v 0101 ~ 07016684 n 0000 | an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper; "it is shown by the drawing in Fig. 7" 07016468 10 n 04 comic_strip 0 cartoon_strip 0 strip 0 funnies 0 004 @ 06793517 n 0000 #p 06277798 n 0000 #p 06608568 n 0000 %p 07016684 n 0000 | a sequence of drawings telling a story in a newspaper or comic book 07016684 10 n 01 frame 0 002 @ 07016235 n 0000 #p 07016468 n 0000 | a single drawing in a comic strip 07016788 10 n 01 ballistocardiogram 0 002 @ 07012937 n 0000 #p 00143181 n 0000 | a graphical recording made by a ballistocardiograph 07016923 10 n 01 echoencephalogram 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | a graphical image of the brain produced by an echoencephalograph 07017051 10 n 01 echocardiogram 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | a graphical image of the heart produced by an echocardiograph 07017173 10 n 04 electrocardiogram 0 cardiogram 0 EKG 0 ECG 0 002 @ 07012937 n 0000 #p 00143181 n 0000 | a graphical recording of the cardiac cycle produced by an electrocardiograph 07017357 10 n 03 electroencephalogram 0 encephalogram 0 EEG 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | a graphical record of electrical activity of the brain; produced by an electroencephalograph 07017538 10 n 02 electromyogram 0 EMG 0 001 @ 07018274 n 0000 | a graphical record of electric currents associated with muscle contractions 07017680 10 n 01 electroretinogram 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | a graphical recording of the electrical activity of the retina that results when light is flashed into the eye 07017854 10 n 01 Laffer_curve 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | a graph purporting to show the relation between tax rates and government income; income increases as tax rates increase up to an optimum beyond which income declines 07018078 10 n 01 learning_curve 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | a graph showing the rate of learning (especially a graph showing the amount recalled as a function of the number of attempts to recall) 07018274 10 n 01 myogram 0 002 @ 07012937 n 0000 ~ 07017538 n 0000 | a graphical recording of muscle activity 07018386 10 n 03 radiation_pattern 0 radiation_diagram 0 pattern 0 002 @ 07012937 n 0000 %p 07018639 n 0000 | graphical representation (in polar or Cartesian coordinates) of the spatial distribution of radiation from an antenna as a function of angle 07018639 10 n 01 lobe 0 003 @ 13898210 n 0000 #p 07018386 n 0000 ~ 07018831 n 0000 | the enhanced response of an antenna in a given direction as indicated by a loop in its radiation pattern 07018831 10 n 01 major_lobe 0 001 @ 07018639 n 0000 | the maximum lobe in the radiation pattern which is intended to be along the forward axis and which gives the effect of a beam 07019013 10 n 01 tachogram 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | a graphical record of speed and distance produced by a tachograph 07019134 10 n 01 thermogram 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | a graphical record produced by a thermograph 07019235 10 n 05 dramaturgy 0 dramatic_art 0 dramatics 0 theater 0 theatre 0 025 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 02824254 a 0401 + 00799602 a 0401 + 03016931 a 0101 + 03016931 a 0102 -c 00265458 r 0000 -c 00265610 r 0000 -c 02708060 n 0000 -c 03053051 n 0000 -c 04424944 n 0000 ~ 07019828 n 0000 %p 07020800 n 0000 -c 07117259 n 0000 -c 08589709 n 0000 -c 08665191 n 0000 -c 09652665 n 0000 -c 01723780 v 0000 -c 01724350 v 0000 -c 01724519 v 0000 -c 01724650 v 0000 -c 01724857 v 0000 -c 01725046 v 0000 -c 01725292 v 0000 -c 01754981 v 0000 -c 01755197 v 0000 | the art of writing and producing plays 07019828 10 n 01 stage 0 004 @ 07019235 n 0000 + 00800270 a 0101 + 00800270 a 0102 + 01715304 v 0101 | the theater as a profession (usually `the stage'); "an early movie simply showed a long kiss by two actors of the contemporary stage" 07020067 10 n 01 production 0 004 @ 06904072 n 0000 + 02161530 v 0101 ~ 07020287 n 0000 %p 07020560 n 0000 | a presentation for the stage or screen or radio or television; "have you seen the new production of Hamlet?" 07020287 10 n 02 theatrical_production 0 staging 0 004 @ 07020067 n 0000 + 01715304 v 0201 ~ 07020457 n 0000 ~ 07020672 n 0000 | the production of a drama on the stage 07020457 10 n 01 coup_de_theatre 0 001 @ 07020287 n 0000 | a highly successful theatrical production 07020560 10 n 01 coup_de_theatre 1 002 @ 05651753 n 0000 #p 07020067 n 0000 | a sensational bit of stagecraft 07020672 10 n 01 summer_stock 0 001 @ 07020287 n 0000 | theatrical productions performed by a stock company during the summer 07020800 10 n 02 dramatic_composition 0 dramatic_work 0 007 @ 06374360 n 0000 #p 07019235 n 0000 ~ 07021061 n 0000 %p 07022537 n 0000 ~ 07022756 n 0000 ~ 07022924 n 0000 ~ 07023062 n 0000 | a play for performance on the stage or television or in a movie etc. 07021061 10 n 03 play 1 drama 1 dramatic_play 0 023 @ 07020800 n 0000 ;c 06387777 n 0000 + 02725536 a 0201 + 10050002 n 0201 + 01705170 v 0201 + 00990319 v 0201 + 01705170 v 0202 + 00990319 v 0202 + 07022654 n 0101 + 01720741 v 0101 + 01723780 v 0102 + 01720478 v 0101 + 01723161 v 0102 %p 06801937 n 0000 ~ 07021965 n 0000 ~ 07022277 n 0000 ~ 07022654 n 0000 %p 07022756 n 0000 ~ 07031427 n 0000 ~ 07031558 n 0000 ~ 07031718 n 0000 ~ 07031838 n 0000 ~ 07031938 n 0000 | a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage; "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway" 07021660 10 n 01 afterpiece 0 002 @ 06280049 n 0000 ~ 07031325 n 0000 | a brief dramatic piece (usually comic) presented after a play 07021796 10 n 01 fragment 0 005 @ 06280049 n 0000 + 00519239 a 0102 + 00519239 a 0101 + 00338881 v 0102 ~ 07022158 n 0000 | an incomplete piece; "fragments of a play" 07021965 10 n 01 Grand_Guignol 0 001 @ 07021061 n 0000 | a play of a macabre or horrific nature 07022063 10 n 01 hiatus 0 001 @ 06280049 n 0000 | a missing piece (as a gap in a manuscript) 07022158 10 n 02 snatch 0 bit 1 001 @ 07021796 n 0000 | a small fragment; "overheard snatches of their conversation" 07022277 10 n 01 theater_of_the_absurd 0 001 @ 07021061 n 0000 | plays stressing the irrational or illogical aspects of life, usually to show that modern life is pointless; "Samuel Beckett and Eugene Ionesco have written plays for the theater of the absurd" 07022537 10 n 01 prologue 0 003 @ 06408573 n 0000 #p 07020800 n 0000 + 00904052 v 0101 | an introduction to a play 07022654 10 n 01 playlet 0 003 @ 07021061 n 0000 + 07032045 n 0101 + 07021061 n 0101 | a short play 07022756 10 n 01 act 0 005 @ 07020800 n 0000 #p 07021061 n 0000 #p 07039821 n 0000 #p 00529704 n 0000 %p 07022924 n 0000 | a subdivision of a play or opera or ballet 07022924 10 n 01 scene 0 002 @ 07020800 n 0000 #p 07022756 n 0000 | a subdivision of an act of a play; "the first act has three scenes" 07023062 10 n 03 script 0 book 1 playscript 0 010 @ 07020800 n 0000 + 06425532 n 0201 + 01760563 v 0101 ~ 07023391 n 0000 ~ 07023509 n 0000 ~ 07023657 n 0000 ~ 07025141 n 0000 ~ 07025251 n 0000 ~ 07025395 n 0000 ~ 07025530 n 0000 | a written version of a play or other dramatic composition; used in preparing for a performance 07023391 10 n 02 promptbook 0 prompt_copy 0 001 @ 07023062 n 0000 | the copy of the playscript used by the prompter 07023509 10 n 01 continuity 0 001 @ 07023062 n 0000 | a detailed script used in making a film in order to avoid discontinuities from shot to shot 07023657 10 n 02 dialogue 0 dialog 0 003 @ 07023062 n 0000 ~ 07023808 n 0000 %p 07023937 n 0000 | the lines spoken by characters in drama or fiction 07023808 10 n 01 duologue 0 001 @ 07023657 n 0000 | a part of the script in which the speaking roles are limited to two actors 07023937 10 n 03 actor's_line 0 speech 2 words 0 007 @ 07025650 n 0000 #p 07023657 n 0000 ~ 07024191 n 0000 ~ 07024325 n 0000 ~ 07024503 n 0000 ~ 07024645 n 0000 ~ 07024805 n 0000 | words making up the dialogue of a play; "the actor forgot his speech" 07024191 10 n 01 aside 0 001 @ 07023937 n 0000 | a line spoken by an actor to the audience but not intended for others on the stage 07024325 10 n 01 cue 0 003 @ 07023937 n 0000 + 00879379 v 0103 ~ 07024919 n 0000 | an actor's line that immediately precedes and serves as a reminder for some action or speech 07024503 10 n 01 monologue 1 003 @ 07023937 n 0000 + 10348748 n 0101 + 00966510 v 0101 | a (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor 07024645 10 n 01 soliloquy 1 002 @ 07023937 n 0000 + 00966510 v 0103 | a (usually long) dramatic speech intended to give the illusion of unspoken reflections 07024805 10 n 01 throwaway 2 001 @ 07023937 n 0000 | words spoken in a casual way with conscious under-emphasis 07024919 10 n 02 prompt 0 prompting 1 003 @ 07024325 n 0000 + 00879379 v 0201 + 00879379 v 0101 | a cue given to a performer (usually the beginning of the next line to be spoken); "the audience could hear his prompting" 07025141 10 n 01 libretto 0 002 @ 07023062 n 0000 + 10277849 n 0101 | the words of an opera or musical play 07025251 10 n 01 scenario 0 002 @ 07023062 n 0000 + 10575364 n 0101 | an outline or synopsis of a play (or, by extension, of a literary work) 07025395 10 n 01 screenplay 0 001 @ 07023062 n 0000 | a script for a film including dialogue and descriptions of characters and sets 07025530 10 n 01 shooting_script 0 001 @ 07023062 n 0000 | the final detailed script for making a movie or TV program 07025650 10 n 01 line 2 014 @ 06399623 n 0000 #p 07066331 n 0000 #p 06636668 n 0000 ~ 06281708 n 0000 ~ 06355341 n 0000 ~ 06359366 n 0000 ~ 06360255 n 0000 ~ 06360400 n 0000 ~ 06396351 n 0000 ~ 06791616 n 0000 ~ 07023937 n 0000 ~ 07026385 n 0000 ~ 07166859 n 0000 ~ 13444440 n 0000 | text consisting of a row of words written across a page or computer screen; "the letter consisted of three short lines"; "there are six lines in every stanza" 07026095 10 n 01 line 6 001 @ 07259785 n 0000 | persuasive but insincere talk that is usually intended to deceive or impress; "`let me show you my etchings' is a rather worn line"; "he has a smooth line but I didn't fall for it"; "that salesman must have practiced his fast line of talk" 07026385 10 n 01 orphan 0 001 @ 07025650 n 0000 | the first line of a paragraph that is set as the last line of a page or column 07026516 10 n 03 spiel 0 patter 0 line_of_gab 0 002 @ 06270774 n 0000 + 00965187 v 0101 | plausible glib talk (especially useful to a salesperson) 07026665 10 n 01 string 0 005 @ 08476263 n 0000 %p 06294878 n 0000 ~ 06346173 n 0000 ~ 07026850 n 0000 ~ 07027047 n 0000 | a linear sequence (as of characters, words, proteins, etc.) 07026850 10 n 03 string_of_words 0 word_string 0 linguistic_string 0 004 @ 07026665 n 0000 @ 06293304 n 0000 ~ 06295743 n 0000 ~ 06324447 n 0000 | a linear sequence of words as spoken or written 07027047 10 n 01 substring 0 001 @ 07026665 n 0000 | a string that is part of a longer string 07027143 10 n 01 act 3 003 @ 06893299 n 0000 + 01725433 v 0103 + 00013608 v 0101 | a manifestation of insincerity; "he put on quite an act for her benefit" 07027301 10 n 01 lipogram 0 001 @ 06399623 n 0000 | a text that excludes a particular letter or particular letters of the alphabet 07027434 10 n 05 effusion 0 gush 0 outburst 0 blowup 0 ebullition 0 009 @ 06893299 n 0000 + 01799439 v 0402 + 00723968 a 0203 + 00883741 v 0202 + 00292048 v 0101 ~ 07027710 n 0000 ~ 07027866 n 0000 ~ 07027968 n 0000 ~ 07028111 n 0000 | an unrestrained expression of emotion 07027710 10 n 01 acting_out 0 001 @ 07027434 n 0000 | a (usually irritating) impulsive and uncontrollable outburst by a problem child or a neurotic adult 07027866 10 n 01 cry 2 002 @ 07027434 n 0000 + 00065962 v 0101 | a fit of weeping; "had a good cry" 07027968 10 n 01 explosion 1 002 @ 07027434 n 0000 + 00307321 v 0101 | a sudden outburst; "an explosion of laughter"; "an explosion of rage" 07028111 10 n 01 flare 1 001 @ 07027434 n 0000 | a sudden outburst of emotion; "she felt a flare of delight"; "she could not control her flare of rage" 07028265 10 n 01 collocation 0 001 @ 06294878 n 0000 | a grouping of words in a sentence 07028356 10 n 01 high-five 0 001 @ 06889359 n 0000 | a gesture of greeting or elation; one person's upraised palm slaps the upraised palm of another person 07028514 10 n 01 closet_drama 0 001 @ 06387777 n 0000 | drama more suitable for reading that for performing 07028624 10 n 01 comedy 0 014 @ 06387777 n 0000 + 02984937 a 0101 + 01268418 a 0103 ! 07030062 n 0101 ~ 07028955 n 0000 ~ 07029042 n 0000 ~ 07029212 n 0000 ~ 07029364 n 0000 ~ 07029542 n 0000 ~ 07029656 n 0000 ~ 07029762 n 0000 ~ 07029911 n 0000 ~ 07030847 n 0000 ~ 07030991 n 0000 | light and humorous drama with a happy ending 07028955 10 n 01 black_comedy 0 001 @ 07028624 n 0000 | comedy that uses black humor 07029042 10 n 01 commedia_dell'arte 0 001 @ 07028624 n 0000 | Italian comedy of the 16th to 18th centuries improvised from standardized situations and stock characters 07029212 10 n 01 dark_comedy 0 001 @ 07028624 n 0000 | a comedy characterized by grim or satiric humor; a comedy having gloomy or disturbing elements 07029364 10 n 03 farce 0 farce_comedy 0 travesty 0 003 @ 07028624 n 0000 + 01727960 v 0301 + 01269507 a 0101 | a comedy characterized by broad satire and improbable situations 07029542 10 n 01 high_comedy 0 001 @ 07028624 n 0000 | a sophisticated comedy; often satirizing genteel society 07029656 10 n 01 low_comedy 0 001 @ 07028624 n 0000 | a comedy characterized by slapstick and burlesque 07029762 10 n 01 melodrama 0 002 @ 07028624 n 0000 + 00799892 a 0102 | an extravagant comedy in which action is more salient than characterization 07029911 10 n 02 seriocomedy 0 tragicomedy 2 003 @ 07028624 n 0000 + 01366286 a 0202 + 01270872 a 0202 | a comedy with serious elements or overtones 07030062 10 n 01 tragedy 0 004 @ 06387777 n 0000 + 02984786 a 0101 ! 07028624 n 0101 ~ 07030275 n 0000 | drama in which the protagonist is overcome by some superior force or circumstance; excites terror or pity 07030275 10 n 01 tragicomedy 0 004 @ 07030062 n 0000 + 02985085 a 0101 + 01366286 a 0102 + 01270872 a 0102 | a dramatic composition involving elements of both tragedy and comedy usually with the tragic predominating 07030493 10 n 02 situation_comedy 0 sitcom 0 001 @ 06633086 n 0000 | a humorous television program based on situations that could arise in everyday life 07030648 10 n 01 special 1 001 @ 06633086 n 0000 | a television production that features a particular person or work or topic; "the last of a series of BBC specials on Iran is being shown tonight" 07030847 10 n 02 situation_comedy 1 sitcom 1 001 @ 07028624 n 0000 | a humorous drama based on situations that might arise in day-to-day life 07030991 10 n 01 slapstick 0 001 @ 07028624 n 0000 | a boisterous comedy with chases and collisions and practical jokes 07031113 10 n 01 burlesque 0 003 @ 06631572 n 0000 + 02884958 a 0101 + 00851619 v 0102 | a theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor; consists of comic skits and short turns (and sometimes striptease) 07031325 10 n 01 exode 0 001 @ 07021660 n 0000 | a farcical afterpiece in the ancient Roman theater 07031427 10 n 01 miracle_play 0 001 @ 07021061 n 0000 | a medieval play representing episodes from the life of a saint or martyr 07031558 10 n 01 morality_play 0 001 @ 07021061 n 0000 | an allegorical play popular in the 15th and 16th centuries; characters personified virtues and vices 07031718 10 n 01 mystery_play 0 001 @ 07021061 n 0000 | a medieval play representing episodes from the life of Christ 07031838 10 n 01 Passion_play 0 001 @ 07021061 n 0000 | a play representing the Passion of Christ 07031938 10 n 01 satyr_play 0 001 @ 07021061 n 0000 | an ancient Greek burlesque with a chorus of satyrs 07032045 10 n 01 play 3 008 @ 06631572 n 0000 + 07022654 n 0101 + 01720741 v 0101 + 01723780 v 0102 + 01720478 v 0101 + 01723161 v 0102 ~ 07032286 n 0000 ~ 07032510 n 0000 | a theatrical performance of a drama; "the play lasted two hours" 07032286 10 n 03 musical 0 musical_comedy 0 musical_theater 0 004 @ 07032045 n 0000 @ 06626039 n 0000 + 01504792 a 0103 + 01508304 a 0101 | a play or film whose action and dialogue is interspersed with singing and dancing 07032510 10 n 01 curtain_raiser 0 001 @ 07032045 n 0000 | a short play presented before the main play 07032614 10 n 03 galanty_show 0 shadow_show 0 shadow_play 0 001 @ 06631572 n 0000 | a drama executed by throwing shadows on a wall 07032747 10 n 02 puppet_show 0 puppet_play 0 001 @ 06631572 n 0000 | a show in which the actors are puppets 07032857 10 n 01 minstrel_show 0 001 @ 07033353 n 0000 | a variety show in which the performers are made up in blackface 07032980 10 n 02 revue 0 review 2 002 @ 07033353 n 0000 ~ 07033131 n 0000 | a variety show with topical sketches and songs and dancing and comedians 07033131 10 n 01 follies 0 002 @ 07032980 n 0000 ~ 07033235 n 0000 | a revue with elaborate costuming 07033235 10 n 01 Ziegfeld_Follies 0 001 @ 07033131 n 0000 | a series of extravagant revues produced by Flo Ziegfeld 07033353 10 n 02 variety_show 0 variety 0 004 @ 06631572 n 0000 ~ 07032857 n 0000 ~ 07032980 n 0000 ~ 07033537 n 0000 | a show consisting of a series of short unrelated performances 07033537 10 n 02 vaudeville 0 music_hall 0 001 @ 07033353 n 0000 | a variety show with songs and comic acts etc. 07033652 10 n 01 dance 0 008 @ 02746552 n 0000 + 01712535 v 0101 ~ 05221867 n 0000 ~ 07033877 n 0000 -c 01712176 v 0000 -c 01713640 v 0000 -c 01713907 v 0000 -c 01755353 v 0000 | an artistic form of nonverbal communication 07033877 10 n 01 choreography 0 001 @ 07033652 n 0000 | the representation of dancing by symbols as music is represented by notes 07034009 10 n 01 music 0 198 @ 07123727 n 0000 + 10360025 n 0101 + 10359679 n 0101 -c 00410827 a 0000 -c 00410966 a 0000 -c 00415245 a 0000 -c 00416037 a 0000 -c 00568064 a 0000 -c 00568227 a 0000 -c 00886132 a 0000 -c 00948720 a 0000 -c 00948979 a 0000 -c 00985009 a 0000 -c 00985793 a 0000 -c 01019807 a 0000 -c 01020028 a 0000 -c 01114181 a 0000 -c 01168105 a 0000 -c 01216458 a 0000 -c 01217934 a 0000 -c 01471909 a 0000 -c 01472076 a 0000 -c 01475013 a 0000 -c 01475232 a 0000 -c 01505397 a 0000 -c 01547939 a 0000 -c 01548336 a 0000 -c 01582180 a 0000 -c 01582381 a 0000 -c 01582560 a 0000 -c 02260236 a 0000 -c 02287272 a 0000 -c 02301588 a 0000 -c 02301995 a 0000 -c 02327600 a 0000 -c 02327967 a 0000 -c 02446352 a 0000 -c 02447392 a 0000 -c 02548215 a 0000 -c 02548368 a 0000 -c 02548500 a 0000 -c 02548631 a 0000 -c 02548820 a 0000 -c 02548958 a 0000 -c 02549079 a 0000 -c 02549225 a 0000 -c 02657941 a 0000 -c 02742586 a 0000 -c 02742689 a 0000 -c 02808080 a 0000 -c 02866642 a 0000 -c 02867345 a 0000 -c 02943260 a 0000 -c 00020362 r 0000 -c 00029674 r 0000 -c 00062437 r 0000 -c 00065886 r 0000 -c 00266358 r 0000 -c 00266490 r 0000 -c 00269243 r 0000 -c 00272012 r 0000 -c 00272144 r 0000 -c 00350388 r 0000 -c 00405085 r 0000 -c 00425289 r 0000 -c 00425660 r 0000 -c 00425799 r 0000 -c 00515781 r 0000 -c 00102982 n 0000 -c 00211789 n 0000 -c 00521936 n 0000 -c 00544270 n 0000 -c 00942033 n 0000 -c 01001530 n 0000 -c 02760066 n 0000 -c 02799001 n 0000 -c 03278462 n 0000 -c 04269271 n 0000 -c 04334462 n 0000 -c 04383487 n 0000 -c 04989030 n 0000 -c 04994605 n 0000 -c 04994869 n 0000 -c 04997743 n 0000 -c 04998347 n 0000 -c 04998511 n 0000 -c 05059394 n 0000 -c 05134114 n 0000 -c 05627833 n 0000 -c 05726882 n 0000 ~ 06403644 n 0000 -c 06403644 n 0000 -c 06417960 n 0000 -c 06754688 n 0000 -c 06827728 n 0000 -c 06828964 n 0000 -c 06869618 n 0000 -c 06869934 n 0000 -c 06870314 n 0000 -c 06870537 n 0000 -c 06870641 n 0000 -c 06870776 n 0000 -c 06870917 n 0000 -c 06871036 n 0000 -c 06871194 n 0000 -c 06871316 n 0000 -c 06871434 n 0000 -c 06871589 n 0000 -c 06874910 n 0000 -c 06879003 n 0000 -c 06879174 n 0000 -c 06879382 n 0000 -c 06879492 n 0000 -c 06882321 n 0000 -c 06882478 n 0000 -c 06907410 n 0000 ~ 07037891 n 0000 ~ 07037989 n 0000 ~ 07038213 n 0000 ~ 07038435 n 0000 ~ 07038586 n 0000 ~ 07038703 n 0000 -c 07038703 n 0000 ~ 07040667 n 0000 -c 07041429 n 0000 -c 07041708 n 0000 ~ 07041860 n 0000 -c 07042734 n 0000 -c 07043306 n 0000 ~ 07044463 n 0000 ~ 07051211 n 0000 ~ 07052513 n 0000 -c 07052984 n 0000 ~ 07054289 n 0000 ~ 07054566 n 0000 -c 07059577 n 0000 -c 07060601 n 0000 -c 07060795 n 0000 -c 07061069 n 0000 -c 07061862 n 0000 ~ 07062840 n 0000 ~ 07064217 n 0000 ~ 07068376 n 0000 ~ 07068473 n 0000 ~ 07071236 n 0000 ~ 07071425 n 0000 -c 07071425 n 0000 -c 07080699 n 0000 -c 07082671 n 0000 ~ 07085982 n 0000 -c 07101700 n 0000 ~ 07292620 n 0000 ~ 07292719 n 0000 ~ 07292851 n 0000 ~ 07292961 n 0000 ~ 07293070 n 0000 ~ 07293215 n 0000 ~ 07293287 n 0000 ~ 07293357 n 0000 ~ 07293480 n 0000 ~ 07293630 n 0000 ~ 07296340 n 0000 ~ 07296711 n 0000 -c 07413737 n 0000 -c 08014648 n 0000 -c 08014765 n 0000 -c 08014892 n 0000 -c 10089103 n 0000 -c 10359679 n 0000 -c 10615925 n 0000 -c 14028443 n 0000 -c 15146953 n 0000 -c 15159865 n 0000 -c 15289174 n 0000 -c 15311260 n 0000 -c 00387824 v 0000 -c 00394100 v 0000 -c 00394236 v 0000 -c 01654652 v 0000 -c 01709353 v 0000 -c 01709700 v 0000 -c 01709873 v 0000 -c 01709988 v 0000 -c 01710234 v 0000 -c 01710347 v 0000 -c 01710490 v 0000 -c 01710615 v 0000 -c 01710748 v 0000 -c 01711354 v 0000 -c 01728768 v 0000 -c 01728928 v 0000 -c 01729252 v 0000 -c 01729763 v 0000 -c 01730049 v 0000 -c 01730756 v 0000 -c 01731231 v 0000 -c 01735234 v 0000 -c 02184359 v 0000 | an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner 07037891 10 n 01 pizzicato 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | a note or passage that is played pizzicato 07037989 10 n 03 monophony 0 monophonic_music 0 monody 0 005 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 01548226 a 0302 ! 07038213 n 0202 + 01547939 a 0101 ! 07038213 n 0101 | music consisting of a single vocal part (usually with accompaniment) 07038213 10 n 03 polyphony 0 polyphonic_music 0 concerted_music 0 005 @ 07034009 n 0000 ! 07037989 n 0202 + 02866642 a 0102 ! 07037989 n 0101 ~ 07038888 n 0000 | music arranged in parts for several voices or instruments 07038435 10 n 02 polytonality 0 polytonalism 0 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 02446889 a 0101 | music that uses two or more different keys at the same time 07038586 10 n 01 popularism 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | music adapted to the understanding and taste of the majority 07038703 10 n 01 rhapsody 1 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a free instrumental composition in one extended movement; typically emotional or exuberant in character 07038888 10 n 01 counterpoint 0 004 @ 07038213 n 0000 + 09635610 n 0101 + 01709700 v 0101 -c 07043661 n 0000 | a musical form involving the simultaneous sound of two or more melodies 07039073 10 n 02 black_music 0 African-American_music 0 005 @ 07085982 n 0000 ~ 07065225 n 0000 ~ 07076008 n 0000 ~ 07078095 n 0000 ~ 07078355 n 0000 | music created by African-American musicians; early forms were songs that had a melodic line and a strong rhythmic beat with repeated choruses 07039369 10 n 03 classical_music 0 classical 0 serious_music 0 008 @ 07085982 n 0000 ~ 07039708 n 0000 ~ 07039821 n 0000 ~ 07055995 n 0000 ~ 07057021 n 0000 ~ 07057421 n 0000 ~ 07057714 n 0000 ~ 07057834 n 0000 | traditional genre of music conforming to an established form and appealing to critical interest and developed musical taste 07039708 10 n 01 chamber_music 0 001 @ 07039369 n 0000 | serious music performed by a small group of musicians 07039821 10 n 01 opera 0 009 @ 07039369 n 0000 + 02923696 a 0101 %p 06359181 n 0000 ~ 06604544 n 0000 %p 07022756 n 0000 ~ 07040133 n 0000 ~ 07040314 n 0000 ~ 07040407 n 0000 %p 07063554 n 0000 | a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes 07040133 10 n 04 comic_opera 0 opera_bouffe 0 bouffe 0 opera_comique 0 002 @ 07039821 n 0000 ~ 07040577 n 0000 | opera with a happy ending and in which some of the text is spoken 07040314 10 n 01 grand_opera 0 001 @ 07039821 n 0000 | opera in which all the text is sung 07040407 10 n 01 musical_drama 0 001 @ 07039821 n 0000 | opera in which the musical and dramatic elements are equally important; the music is appropriate to the action 07040577 10 n 02 operetta 0 light_opera 0 001 @ 07040133 n 0000 | a short amusing opera 07040667 10 n 02 harmony 1 musical_harmony 0 008 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 02748845 a 0101 + 01166627 a 0101 + 01166864 a 0103 ~ 07040945 n 0000 ~ 07041292 n 0000 ~ 07041429 n 0000 ~ 07041708 n 0000 | the structure of music with respect to the composition and progression of chords 07040945 10 n 02 harmonization 0 harmonisation 0 006 @ 07040667 n 0000 + 01711165 v 0202 + 00483111 v 0202 + 01711165 v 0101 + 00483111 v 0101 ~ 07041138 n 0000 | a piece of harmonized music 07041138 10 n 02 reharmonization 0 reharmonisation 0 002 @ 07040945 n 0000 + 01710987 v 0101 | a piece of music whose original harmony has been revised 07041292 10 n 01 four-part_harmony 0 001 @ 07040667 n 0000 | harmony in which each chord has four notes that create four melodic lines 07041429 10 n 01 preparation 0 004 @ 07040667 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 02184359 v 0101 ! 07041708 n 0101 | (music) a note that produces a dissonant chord is first heard in a consonant chord; "the resolution of one dissonance is often the preparation for another dissonance" 07041708 10 n 01 resolution 2 003 @ 07040667 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ! 07041429 n 0101 | (music) a dissonant chord is followed by a consonant chord 07041860 10 n 07 tune 0 melody 0 air 1 strain 0 melodic_line 0 line 3 melodic_phrase 0 013 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 01505874 a 0202 + 01504792 a 0201 + 01710615 v 0201 ~ 06869934 n 0000 ~ 06870172 n 0000 ~ 06870641 n 0000 ~ 07042284 n 0000 ~ 07042451 n 0000 ~ 07042575 n 0000 ~ 07042734 n 0000 ~ 07044205 n 0000 %p 07059411 n 0000 | a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence; "she was humming an air from Beethoven" 07042284 10 n 02 leitmotiv 0 leitmotif 0 001 @ 07041860 n 0000 | a melodic phrase that accompanies the reappearance of a person or situation (as in Wagner's operas) 07042451 10 n 01 theme_song 0 001 @ 07041860 n 0000 | a melody that recurs and comes to represent a musical play or movie 07042575 10 n 03 signature 3 signature_tune 0 theme_song 1 001 @ 07041860 n 0000 | a melody used to identify a performer or a dance band or radio/tv program 07042734 10 n 04 theme 2 melodic_theme 0 musical_theme 0 idea 0 006 @ 07041860 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 02824917 a 0101 ~ 07043169 n 0000 ~ 07043306 n 0000 ~ 07043499 n 0000 | (music) melodic subject of a musical composition; "the theme is announced in the first measures"; "the accompanist picked up the idea and elaborated it" 07043068 10 n 02 obbligato 2 obligato 2 001 @ 07043169 n 0000 | a persistent but subordinate motif 07043169 10 n 02 motif 0 motive 0 002 @ 07042734 n 0000 ~ 07043068 n 0000 | a theme that is repeated or elaborated in a piece of music 07043306 10 n 01 statement 4 004 @ 07042734 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07043863 n 0000 ~ 07044036 n 0000 | (music) the presentation of a musical theme; "the initial statement of the sonata" 07043499 10 n 01 variation 0 003 @ 07042734 n 0000 ~ 07043661 n 0000 ~ 07061333 n 0000 | a repetition of a musical theme in which it is modified or embellished 07043661 10 n 01 inversion 1 002 @ 07043499 n 0000 ;c 07038888 n 0000 | (counterpoint) a variation of a melody or part in which ascending intervals are replaced by descending intervals and vice versa 07043863 10 n 01 augmentation 0 002 @ 07043306 n 0000 ! 07044036 n 0101 | the statement of a theme in notes of greater duration (usually twice the length of the original) 07044036 10 n 01 diminution 0 002 @ 07043306 n 0000 ! 07043863 n 0101 | the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original) 07044205 10 n 02 part 0 voice 2 006 @ 07041860 n 0000 ~ 07044763 n 0000 ~ 07044888 n 0000 ~ 07045021 n 0000 ~ 07045239 n 0000 ~ 07045779 n 0000 | the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music; "he tried to sing the tenor part" 07044463 10 n 01 part_music 0 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07044631 n 0000 | vocal music for several voices in independent parts (usually performed without accompaniment) 07044631 10 n 01 homophony 0 002 @ 07044463 n 0000 + 01548104 a 0101 | part music with one dominant voice (in a homophonic style) 07044763 10 n 01 primo 0 002 @ 07044205 n 0000 #p 07055197 n 0000 | the principal part of a duet (especially a piano duet) 07044888 10 n 01 secondo 0 002 @ 07044205 n 0000 #p 07055197 n 0000 | the second or lower part of a duet (especially a piano duet) 07045021 10 n 01 voice_part 0 002 @ 07044205 n 0000 ~ 07045123 n 0000 | a part written for a singer 07045123 10 n 01 canto 1 001 @ 07045021 n 0000 | the highest part (usually the melody) in a piece of choral music 07045239 10 n 04 accompaniment 0 musical_accompaniment 0 backup 0 support 1 005 @ 07044205 n 0000 + 01724650 v 0401 + 01732234 v 0102 ~ 07045513 n 0000 ~ 07045693 n 0000 | a musical part (vocal or instrumental) that supports or provides background for other musical parts 07045513 10 n 02 descant 0 discant 0 003 @ 07045239 n 0000 + 01052523 v 0103 + 01714695 v 0101 | a decorative musical accompaniment (often improvised) added above a basic melody 07045693 10 n 01 vamp 0 001 @ 07045239 n 0000 | an improvised musical accompaniment 07045779 10 n 02 bass 1 bass_part 0 003 @ 07044205 n 0000 ~ 07045913 n 0000 ~ 07046043 n 0000 | the lowest part in polyphonic music 07045913 10 n 01 ground_bass 0 002 @ 07045779 n 0000 @ 07059695 n 0000 | a short melody in the bass that is constantly repeated 07046043 10 n 04 figured_bass 0 basso_continuo 0 continuo 0 thorough_bass 0 001 @ 07045779 n 0000 | a bass part written out in full and accompanied by numbers to indicate the chords to be played 07046240 10 n 01 crossover 0 002 @ 00085191 n 0000 ;c 07085982 n 0000 | the appropriation of a new style (especially in popular music) by combining elements of different genres in order to appeal to a wider audience; "a jazz-classical crossover album" 07046494 10 n 02 religious_music 0 church_music 0 006 @ 07085982 n 0000 ~ 07046732 n 0000 ~ 07047240 n 0000 ~ 07047896 n 0000 ~ 07048003 n 0000 ~ 07049166 n 0000 | genre of music composed for performance as part of religious ceremonies 07046732 10 n 02 antiphon 0 antiphony 1 005 @ 07046494 n 0000 + 02640936 a 0102 + 03122391 a 0102 + 02640936 a 0101 ~ 07046920 n 0000 | a verse or song to be chanted or sung in response 07046920 10 n 01 gradual 0 002 @ 07046732 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an antiphon (usually from the Book of Psalms) immediately after the epistle at Mass 07047100 10 n 01 Mass 1 001 @ 06467660 n 0000 | a sequence of prayers constituting the Christian Eucharistic rite; "the priest said Mass" 07047240 10 n 01 Mass 0 003 @ 07046494 n 0000 #p 01044497 n 0000 ~ 07047400 n 0000 | a musical setting for a Mass; "they played a Mass composed by Beethoven" 07047400 10 n 01 Requiem 1 002 @ 07047240 n 0000 #p 01044693 n 0000 | a musical setting for a Mass celebrating the dead 07047522 10 n 01 Shema 0 001 @ 06467660 n 0000 | a liturgical prayer (considered to be the essence of Jewish religion) that is recited at least twice daily by adult Jewish males to declare their faith; "as soon as Leonard learned to talk he was taught to recite the first words of the Shema, the creed of Judaism which originated on Sinai with Moses and is recited daily" 07047896 10 n 02 processional 0 prosodion 0 001 @ 07046494 n 0000 | religious music used in a procession 07048003 10 n 02 antiphonary 0 antiphonal 0 002 @ 07046494 n 0000 + 03122391 a 0202 | bound collection of antiphons 07048121 10 n 01 chant 0 007 @ 07049166 n 0000 + 01068797 v 0102 + 01051609 v 0101 ~i 07048370 n 0000 ~i 07048566 n 0000 ~ 07048658 n 0000 ~ 07048968 n 0000 | a repetitive song in which as many syllables as necessary are assigned to a single tone 07048370 10 n 01 Hallel 0 002 @i 07048121 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a chant of praise (Psalms 113 through 118) used at Passover and Shabuoth and Sukkoth and Hanukkah and Rosh Hodesh 07048566 10 n 01 Hare_Krishna 0 001 @i 07048121 n 0000 | a chant to the Hindu god Krishna 07048658 10 n 02 plainsong 0 plainchant 0 003 @ 07048121 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 ~ 07048857 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a liturgical chant consisting of a single, unaccompanied melodic line 07048857 10 n 01 Gregorian_chant 0 001 @ 07048658 n 0000 | a variety of plainsong named after Pope Gregory I 07048968 10 n 01 cantus_firmus 0 001 @ 07048121 n 0000 | a pre-existing melody used as the basis for a polyphonic composition; originally drawn from plainchant, but later drawn from other sources 07049166 10 n 01 religious_song 0 006 @ 07046494 n 0000 @ 07062058 n 0000 ~ 07048121 n 0000 ~ 07049344 n 0000 ~ 07049493 n 0000 ~ 07049616 n 0000 | religious music for singing 07049344 10 n 02 spiritual 0 Negro_spiritual 0 001 @ 07049166 n 0000 | a kind of religious song originated by Blacks in the southern United States 07049493 10 n 02 carol 0 Christmas_carol 0 001 @ 07049166 n 0000 | joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ 07049616 10 n 02 hymn 0 anthem 0 013 @ 07049166 n 0000 + 01735599 v 0101 + 00863087 v 0101 ~ 06390717 n 0000 ~ 07049949 n 0000 ~ 07050074 n 0000 ~ 07050189 n 0000 ~i 07050292 n 0000 ~ 07050445 n 0000 ~i 07050514 n 0000 ~ 07050608 n 0000 ~ 07050978 n 0000 ~i 07051130 n 0000 | a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation) 07049949 10 n 01 doxology 0 002 @ 07049616 n 0000 #p 01035377 n 0000 | a hymn or verse in Christian liturgy glorifying God 07050074 10 n 02 chorale 0 choral 0 001 @ 07049616 n 0000 | a stately Protestant (especially Lutheran) hymn tune 07050189 10 n 01 canticle 0 002 @ 07049616 n 0000 ~i 07050805 n 0000 | a hymn derived from the Bible 07050292 10 n 01 Dies_Irae 0 001 @i 07049616 n 0000 | the first words of a medieval Latin hymn describing the Last Judgment (literally `day of wrath') 07050445 10 n 01 hymeneal 0 001 @ 07049616 n 0000 | a wedding hymn 07050514 10 n 01 Internationale 0 001 @i 07049616 n 0000 | a revolutionary socialist anthem 07050608 10 n 02 paean 1 pean 1 003 @ 07049616 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) a hymn of praise (especially one sung in ancient Greece to invoke or thank a deity) 07050805 10 n 01 Magnificat 0 002 @i 07050189 n 0000 ;c 06453643 n 0000 | (Luke) the canticle of the Virgin Mary (from Luke 1:46 beginning `Magnificat anima mea Dominum') 07050978 10 n 01 recessional 0 002 @ 07049616 n 0000 + 03120911 a 0101 | a hymn that is sung at the end of a service as the clergy and choir withdraw 07051130 10 n 01 Te_Deum 0 001 @i 07049616 n 0000 | an ancient liturgical hymn 07051211 10 n 05 musical_composition 0 opus 0 composition 1 piece 1 piece_of_music 0 042 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 01709353 v 0301 ~ 06280327 n 0000 ~ 06828964 n 0000 ~ 07052146 n 0000 ~ 07052802 n 0000 %p 07053224 n 0000 ~ 07053366 n 0000 ~ 07053516 n 0000 ~ 07053695 n 0000 ~ 07053894 n 0000 ~ 07054159 n 0000 ~ 07054685 n 0000 ~ 07055197 n 0000 ~ 07055341 n 0000 ~ 07055434 n 0000 ~ 07055541 n 0000 ~ 07055648 n 0000 ~ 07055769 n 0000 ~ 07055883 n 0000 ~ 07056244 n 0000 ~ 07056332 n 0000 ~ 07056608 n 0000 ~ 07057264 n 0000 ~ 07057570 n 0000 ~ 07058099 n 0000 ~ 07058289 n 0000 ~ 07058663 n 0000 ~ 07060397 n 0000 ~ 07060601 n 0000 ~ 07060795 n 0000 ~ 07061069 n 0000 ~ 07061431 n 0000 ~ 07061563 n 0000 ~ 07061737 n 0000 ~ 07061862 n 0000 ~ 07062058 n 0000 ~ 07062685 n 0000 ~ 07295129 n 0000 ~ 07295459 n 0000 ~ 07295924 n 0000 ~ 07296080 n 0000 | a musical work that has been created; "the composition is written in four movements" 07052146 10 n 02 musical_arrangement 0 arrangement 0 003 @ 07051211 n 0000 ~ 07052361 n 0000 ~ 07052656 n 0000 | a piece of music that has been adapted for performance by a particular set of voices or instruments 07052361 10 n 01 orchestration 0 002 @ 07052146 n 0000 + 01711596 v 0101 | an arrangement of a piece of music for performance by an orchestra or band 07052513 10 n 01 instrumental_music 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | music intended to be performed by a musical instrument or group of instruments 07052656 10 n 01 instrumentation 0 001 @ 07052146 n 0000 | the instruments called for in a musical score or arrangement for a band or orchestra 07052802 10 n 02 realization 0 realisation 0 002 @ 07051211 n 0000 + 01711354 v 0101 | a musical composition that has been completed or enriched by someone other than the composer 07052984 10 n 01 recapitulation 1 003 @ 06403644 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01731369 v 0104 | (music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) in which musical themes that were introduced earlier are repeated 07053224 10 n 02 finale 0 coda 0 003 @ 06410044 n 0000 #p 06904543 n 0000 #p 07051211 n 0000 | the closing section of a musical composition 07053366 10 n 01 intermezzo 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a short piece of instrumental music composed for performance between acts of a drama or opera 07053516 10 n 01 allegro 0 003 @ 07051211 n 0000 @ 07058663 n 0000 + 00985256 a 0101 | a musical composition or musical passage to be performed quickly in a brisk lively manner 07053695 10 n 01 allegretto 0 002 @ 07058663 n 0000 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition or musical passage to be performed at a somewhat quicker tempo than andante but not as fast as allegro 07053894 10 n 01 andante 0 002 @ 07058663 n 0000 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition or musical passage to be performed moderately slow 07054038 10 n 01 intermezzo 2 001 @ 07060397 n 0000 | a short movement coming between the major sections of a symphony 07054159 10 n 01 introit 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a composition of vocal music that is appropriate for opening church services 07054289 10 n 01 prelude 0 003 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 01729492 v 0101 ~ 07054439 n 0000 | music that precedes a fugue or introduces an act in an opera 07054439 10 n 01 chorale_prelude 0 001 @ 07054289 n 0000 | a composition for organ using a chorale as a basis for variations 07054566 10 n 01 overture 1 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | orchestral music played at the beginning of an opera or oratorio 07054685 10 n 01 solo 0 004 @ 07051211 n 0000 + 10643012 n 0101 + 01718899 v 0101 ~ 07054871 n 0000 | a musical composition for one voice or instrument (with or without accompaniment) 07054871 10 n 01 voluntary 0 002 @ 07054685 n 0000 ~ 07055090 n 0000 | composition (often improvised) for a solo instrument (especially solo organ) and not a regular part of a religious service or musical performance 07055090 10 n 01 postlude 0 001 @ 07054871 n 0000 | a voluntary played at the end of a religious service 07055197 10 n 03 duet 0 duette 0 duo 0 003 @ 07051211 n 0000 %p 07044763 n 0000 %p 07044888 n 0000 | a musical composition for two performers 07055341 10 n 01 trio 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition for three performers 07055434 10 n 02 quartet 0 quartette 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition for four performers 07055541 10 n 02 quintet 0 quintette 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition for five performers 07055648 10 n 03 sextet 0 sextette 0 sestet 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition written for six performers 07055769 10 n 02 septet 0 septette 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition written for seven performers 07055883 10 n 02 octet 0 octette 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition written for eight performers 07055995 10 n 02 cantata 0 oratorio 0 002 @ 07039369 n 0000 ~i 07056151 n 0000 | a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text 07056151 10 n 01 Messiah 0 001 @i 07055995 n 0000 | an oratorio composed by Handel in 1742 07056244 10 n 01 bagatelle 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a light piece of music for piano 07056332 10 n 02 divertimento 0 serenade 1 002 @ 07051211 n 0000 + 01707716 v 0201 | a musical composition in several movements; has no fixed form 07056481 10 n 01 keen 0 003 @ 07064659 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 + 01806201 v 0102 | a funeral lament sung with loud wailing 07056608 10 n 01 canon 1 002 @ 07051211 n 0000 ~ 07056772 n 0000 | a contrapuntal piece of music in which a melody in one part is imitated exactly in other parts 07056772 10 n 04 enigma_canon 0 enigmatic_canon 0 enigmatical_canon 0 riddle_canon 0 001 @ 07056608 n 0000 | a canon in which the entrances of successive parts were indicated by cryptic symbols and devices (popular in the 15th and 16th centuries) 07057021 10 n 01 concerto 0 002 @ 07039369 n 0000 ~ 07057135 n 0000 | a composition for orchestra and a soloist 07057135 10 n 01 concerto_grosso 0 001 @ 07057021 n 0000 | a baroque composition for orchestra and a group of solo instruments 07057264 10 n 01 etude 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a short composition for a solo instrument; intended as an exercise or to demonstrate technical virtuosity 07057421 10 n 01 fugue 0 001 @ 07039369 n 0000 | a musical form consisting of a theme repeated a fifth above or a fourth below its first statement 07057570 10 n 04 pastorale 0 pastoral 0 idyll 2 idyl 2 002 @ 07051211 n 0000 + 02058608 a 0203 | a musical composition that evokes rural life 07057714 10 n 02 rondo 0 rondeau 1 001 @ 07039369 n 0000 | a musical form that is often the last movement of a sonata 07057834 10 n 01 sonata 0 005 @ 07039369 n 0000 ~ 07058022 n 0000 ~ 07058426 n 0000 ~ 07058506 n 0000 %p 07060397 n 0000 | a musical composition of 3 or 4 movements of contrasting forms 07058022 10 n 01 piano_sonata 0 001 @ 07057834 n 0000 | a sonata for piano 07058099 10 n 01 toccata 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a baroque musical composition (usually for a keyboard instrument) with full chords and rapid elaborate runs in a rhythmically free style 07058289 10 n 01 fantasia 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition of a free form usually incorporating several familiar themes 07058426 10 n 01 sonatina 0 001 @ 07057834 n 0000 | a short and simple sonata 07058506 10 n 02 symphony 0 symphonic_music 0 003 @ 07057834 n 0000 + 03013548 a 0101 + 01730929 v 0101 | a long and complex sonata for symphony orchestra 07058663 10 n 02 passage 1 musical_passage 0 015 @ 07051211 n 0000 ~ 07053516 n 0000 ~ 07053695 n 0000 ~ 07053894 n 0000 ~ 07059027 n 0000 ~ 07059160 n 0000 ~ 07059303 n 0000 ~ 07059411 n 0000 ~ 07059986 n 0000 ~ 07060276 n 0000 ~ 07060601 n 0000 ~ 07061862 n 0000 ~ 07101538 n 0000 ~ 07101833 n 0000 ~ 07254587 n 0000 | a short section of a musical composition 07059027 10 n 01 forte 0 002 @ 07058663 n 0000 + 01461579 a 0101 | a musical composition or musical passage to be performed loudly 07059160 10 n 01 fortissimo 0 002 @ 07058663 n 0000 + 01461939 a 0101 | a musical composition or musical passage to be performed very loudly 07059303 10 n 01 intro 1 001 @ 07058663 n 0000 | a brief introductory passage to a piece of popular music 07059411 10 n 02 phrase 1 musical_phrase 0 005 @ 07058663 n 0000 #p 07041860 n 0000 + 02948445 a 0101 ~ 07059577 n 0000 ~ 07059695 n 0000 | a short musical passage 07059577 10 n 01 ligature 0 002 @ 07059411 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a group of notes connected by a slur 07059695 10 n 01 ostinato 0 003 @ 07059411 n 0000 ~ 07045913 n 0000 ~ 07059846 n 0000 | a musical phrase repeated over and over during a composition 07059846 10 n 01 riff 0 002 @ 07059695 n 0000 + 01653147 v 0101 | a jazz ostinato; usually provides a background for a solo improvisation 07059986 10 n 01 cadence 0 002 @ 07058663 n 0000 ~ 07060088 n 0000 | the close of a musical section 07060088 10 n 02 plagal_cadence 0 amen_cadence 0 001 @ 07059986 n 0000 | a cadence (frequently ending church music) in which the chord of the subdominant precedes the chord of the tonic 07060276 10 n 01 cadenza 0 001 @ 07058663 n 0000 | a brilliant solo passage occurring near the end of a piece of music 07060397 10 n 01 movement 0 004 @ 07051211 n 0000 #p 07057834 n 0000 ~ 07054038 n 0000 ~ 07060975 n 0000 | a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata; "the second movement is slow and melodic" 07060601 10 n 01 largo 0 004 @ 07051211 n 0000 @ 07058663 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 00986387 a 0101 | (music) a composition or passage that is to be performed in a slow and dignified manner 07060795 10 n 01 larghetto 0 002 @ 07051211 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a composition or passage played in a slow tempo slightly faster than largo but slower than adagio 07060975 10 n 01 scherzo 0 001 @ 07060397 n 0000 | a fast movement (usually in triple time) 07061069 10 n 01 suite 0 003 @ 07051211 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07061223 n 0000 | a musical composition of several movements only loosely connected 07061223 10 n 01 partita 0 001 @ 07061069 n 0000 | (music) an instrumental suite common in the 18th century 07061333 10 n 01 partita 1 001 @ 07043499 n 0000 | one of the variations contained in a partita 07061431 10 n 02 symphonic_poem 0 tone_poem 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | an orchestral composition based on literature or folk tales 07061563 10 n 03 medley 0 potpourri 0 pastiche 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a musical composition consisting of a series of songs or other musical pieces from various sources 07061737 10 n 02 nocturne 0 notturno 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a pensive lyrical piece of music (especially for the piano) 07061862 10 n 01 adagio 0 003 @ 07051211 n 0000 @ 07058663 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a composition played in adagio tempo (slowly and gracefully); "they played the adagio too quickly" 07062058 10 n 02 song 0 vocal 1 027 @ 07051211 n 0000 + 10643902 n 0102 + 10643672 n 0101 + 01733312 v 0101 + 01734912 v 0101 ~ 07049166 n 0000 ~ 07062968 n 0000 ~ 07063554 n 0000 ~ 07063753 n 0000 ~ 07063971 n 0000 %p 07064217 n 0000 ~ 07064543 n 0000 ~ 07064659 n 0000 ~ 07064867 n 0000 ~ 07064992 n 0000 ~ 07065660 n 0000 ~ 07065768 n 0000 ~ 07065891 n 0000 %p 07066015 n 0000 ~ 07066740 n 0000 ~ 07066839 n 0000 ~ 07067404 n 0000 ~ 07067531 n 0000 ~ 07067646 n 0000 ~ 07067772 n 0000 ~ 07067924 n 0000 ~ 07068033 n 0000 | a short musical composition with words; "a successful musical must have at least three good songs" 07062685 10 n 01 study 1 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer's technique; "a study in spiccato bowing" 07062840 10 n 01 antiphony 0 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 02640936 a 0102 | alternate (responsive) singing by a choir in two parts 07062968 10 n 01 anthem 1 002 @ 07062058 n 0000 ~ 07063095 n 0000 | a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school) 07063095 10 n 01 national_anthem 0 003 @ 07062968 n 0000 ~i 07063245 n 0000 ~i 07063331 n 0000 | a song formally adopted as the anthem for a nation 07063245 10 n 01 Marseillaise 0 001 @i 07063095 n 0000 | the French national anthem 07063331 10 n 01 The_Star-Spangled_Banner 1 001 @i 07063095 n 0000 | a poem written by Francis Scott Key during the War of 1812 was set to music and adopted by Congress in 1931 as the national anthem of the United States 07063554 10 n 01 aria 0 003 @ 07062058 n 0000 #p 07039821 n 0000 ~ 07063674 n 0000 | an elaborate song for solo voice 07063674 10 n 02 arietta 0 short_aria 0 001 @ 07063554 n 0000 | a short aria 07063753 10 n 02 ballad 1 lay 1 003 @ 07062058 n 0000 + 09999620 n 0102 ~ 07063889 n 0000 | a narrative song with a recurrent refrain 07063889 10 n 01 minstrelsy 0 001 @ 07063753 n 0000 | ballads sung by minstrels 07063971 10 n 02 barcarole 0 barcarolle 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a boating song sung by Venetian gondoliers 07064082 10 n 04 chantey 0 chanty 0 sea_chantey 0 shanty 0 001 @ 07068033 n 0000 | a rhythmical work song originally sung by sailors 07064217 10 n 02 refrain 0 chorus 0 005 @ 07034009 n 0000 #p 07062058 n 0000 + 02885586 a 0201 + 01734680 v 0202 ~ 07064419 n 0000 | the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers 07064419 10 n 02 tra-la 0 tra-la-la 0 001 @ 07064217 n 0000 | a set of nonsensical syllables used while humming a refrain 07064543 10 n 01 ditty 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung) 07064659 10 n 05 dirge 0 coronach 0 lament 1 requiem 0 threnody 0 003 @ 07062058 n 0000 + 01806201 v 0301 ~ 07056481 n 0000 | a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person 07064867 10 n 01 drinking_song 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a song celebrating the joys of drinking; sung at drinking parties 07064992 10 n 03 folk_song 0 folksong 0 folk_ballad 0 004 @ 07074207 n 0000 @ 07062058 n 0000 ~ 07065225 n 0000 ~ 07065481 n 0000 | a song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region and forms part of their culture 07065225 10 n 01 blues 0 004 @ 07039073 n 0000 @ 07064992 n 0000 %p 07065557 n 0000 ~ 07077289 n 0000 | a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes 07065481 10 n 01 fado 0 001 @ 07064992 n 0000 | a sad Portuguese folksong 07065557 10 n 01 blue_note 0 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 #p 07065225 n 0000 | a flattened third or seventh 07065660 10 n 01 lied 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a German art song of the 19th century for voice and piano 07065768 10 n 02 love_song 0 love-song 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a song about love or expressing love for another person 07065891 10 n 03 lullaby 0 cradlesong 0 berceuse 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a quiet song intended to lull a child to sleep 07066015 10 n 03 lyric 1 words 2 language 2 005 @ 06399623 n 0000 #p 07062058 n 0000 + 10297609 n 0101 + 01702775 v 0101 ~ 07066659 n 0000 | the text of a popular song or musical-comedy number; "his compositions always started with the lyrics"; "he wrote both words and music"; "the song uses colloquial language" 07066331 10 n 01 stanza 0 013 @ 06399623 n 0000 #p 06389065 n 0000 ~ 06390540 n 0000 ~ 06394566 n 0000 ~ 06394659 n 0000 ~ 06396014 n 0000 ~ 06396123 n 0000 ~ 06398083 n 0000 ~ 06398336 n 0000 ~ 06398475 n 0000 %p 07025650 n 0000 ~ 07112497 n 0000 ~ 07112631 n 0000 | a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem 07066659 10 n 01 love_lyric 0 001 @ 07066015 n 0000 | the lyric of a love song 07066740 10 n 02 oldie 0 golden_oldie 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a song that was formerly popular 07066839 10 n 01 partsong 0 003 @ 07062058 n 0000 ~ 07066965 n 0000 ~ 07067129 n 0000 | a song with two or more voice parts 07066965 10 n 01 madrigal 0 003 @ 07066839 n 0000 + 10299564 n 0101 + 01735895 v 0101 | an unaccompanied partsong for 2 or 3 voices; follows a strict poetic form 07067129 10 n 02 round 0 troll 0 002 @ 07066839 n 0000 + 01735458 v 0201 | a partsong in which voices follow each other; one voice starts and others join in one after another until all are singing different parts of the song at the same time; "they enjoyed singing rounds" 07067404 10 n 02 prothalamion 0 prothalamium 0 002 @ 07062058 n 0000 @ 06395462 n 0000 | a song in celebration of a marriage 07067531 10 n 01 roundelay 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a song in which a line or phrase is repeated as the refrain 07067646 10 n 02 scolion 0 banquet_song 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a song (sometimes improvised) sung by guests at a banquet 07067772 10 n 01 serenade 0 003 @ 07062058 n 0000 + 01707716 v 0101 ~ 07068162 n 0000 | a song characteristically played outside the house of a woman 07067924 10 n 01 torch_song 0 001 @ 07062058 n 0000 | a popular song concerned with disappointment in love 07068033 10 n 01 work_song 0 002 @ 07062058 n 0000 ~ 07064082 n 0000 | a usually rhythmical song to accompany repetitious work 07068162 10 n 06 shivaree 0 chivaree 0 charivari 0 callithump 0 callathump 0 belling 0 002 @ 07067772 n 0000 + 02686057 a 0401 | a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple 07068376 10 n 01 ballet 0 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 02668748 a 0101 | music written for a ballet 07068473 10 n 01 dance_music 0 028 @ 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07069034 n 0000 ~ 07069143 n 0000 ~ 07069243 n 0000 ~ 07069335 n 0000 ~ 07069441 n 0000 ~ 07069542 n 0000 ~ 07069652 n 0000 ~ 07069760 n 0000 ~ 07069845 n 0000 ~ 07069963 n 0000 ~ 07070061 n 0000 ~ 07070153 n 0000 ~ 07070305 n 0000 ~ 07070446 n 0000 ~ 07070544 n 0000 ~ 07070633 n 0000 ~ 07070720 n 0000 ~ 07070804 n 0000 ~ 07070935 n 0000 ~ 07071041 n 0000 ~ 07071869 n 0000 ~ 07071988 n 0000 ~ 07072104 n 0000 ~ 07072224 n 0000 ~ 07074884 n 0000 ~ 07075016 n 0000 ~ 07075220 n 0000 | music to dance to 07069034 10 n 01 beguine 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music written in the bolero rhythm of the beguine dance 07069143 10 n 01 bolero 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music written in the rhythm of the bolero dance 07069243 10 n 01 carioca 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the carioca 07069335 10 n 01 conga 0 002 @ 07068473 n 0000 + 01900760 v 0101 | music composed for dancing the conga 07069441 10 n 01 flamenco 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | guitar music composed for dancing the flamenco 07069542 10 n 01 gavotte 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music composed in quadruple time for dancing the gavotte 07069652 10 n 01 habanera 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music composed in duple time for dancing the habanera 07069760 10 n 01 hornpipe 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music for dancing the hornpipe 07069845 10 n 02 jig 0 gigue 0 002 @ 07068473 n 0000 + 01902025 v 0101 | music in three-four time for dancing a jig 07069963 10 n 01 landler 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music in triple time for dancing the landler 07070061 10 n 01 mazurka 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the mazurka 07070153 10 n 01 minuet 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | a stately piece of music composed for dancing the minuet; often incorporated into a sonata or suite 07070305 10 n 01 paso_doble 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music in march time composed for dancing the paso doble; often played at bull fights 07070446 10 n 02 pavane 0 pavan 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the pavane 07070544 10 n 01 polka 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music performed for dancing the polka 07070633 10 n 01 quadrille 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music for dancing the quadrille 07070720 10 n 01 reel 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music composed for dancing a reel 07070804 10 n 02 rumba 0 rhumba 0 002 @ 07068473 n 0000 + 01901772 v 0201 | syncopated music in duple time for dancing the rumba 07070935 10 n 01 samba 0 002 @ 07068473 n 0000 + 01900874 v 0101 | music composed for dancing the samba 07071041 10 n 01 saraband 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the saraband 07071135 10 n 01 schottische 0 001 @ 07074207 n 0000 | music performed for dancing the schottische 07071236 10 n 02 serialism 0 serial_music 0 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07071579 n 0000 | 20th century music that uses a definite order of notes as a thematic basis for a musical composition 07071425 10 n 01 syncopation 2 003 @ 07034009 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 00170308 v 0101 | music (especially dance music) that has a syncopated rhythm 07071579 10 n 04 twelve-tone_music 0 12-tone_music 0 twelve-tone_system 0 12-tone_system 0 001 @ 07071236 n 0000 | a type of serial music introduced by Arnold Schoenberg; uses a tone row formed by the twelve semitones of the chromatic scale (and inverted or backward versions of the row) 07071869 10 n 01 tango 0 002 @ 07068473 n 0000 + 01900000 v 0101 | music written in duple time for dancing the tango 07071988 10 n 01 tarantella 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | music composed in six-eight time for dancing the tarantella 07072104 10 n 01 techno 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | a style of fast heavy electronic dance music usually without vocals 07072224 10 n 01 waltz 0 002 @ 07068473 n 0000 + 01899605 v 0101 | music composed in triple time for waltzing 07072336 10 n 02 marching_music 0 march 1 003 @ 07085982 n 0000 ~ 07072508 n 0000 ~ 07072911 n 0000 | genre of music written for marching; "Sousa wrote the best marches" 07072508 10 n 03 military_march 0 military_music 0 martial_music 0 003 @ 07072336 n 0000 ~ 07072708 n 0000 ~ 07072802 n 0000 | brisk marching music suitable for troops marching in a military parade 07072708 10 n 01 quickstep 0 001 @ 07072508 n 0000 | military march accompanying quick time 07072802 10 n 01 pibroch 0 001 @ 07072508 n 0000 | martial music with variations; to be played by bagpipes 07072911 10 n 02 processional_march 0 recessional_march 0 003 @ 07072336 n 0000 ~ 07073068 n 0000 ~ 07073190 n 0000 | a march to be played for processions 07073068 10 n 02 funeral_march 0 dead_march 0 001 @ 07072911 n 0000 | a slow march to be played for funeral processions 07073190 10 n 01 wedding_march 0 001 @ 07072911 n 0000 | a march to be played for a wedding procession 07073295 10 n 02 popular_music 0 popular_music_genre 0 013 @ 07085982 n 0000 ~ 07073666 n 0000 ~ 07073861 n 0000 ~ 07074002 n 0000 ~ 07074207 n 0000 ~ 07074737 n 0000 ~ 07076737 n 0000 ~ 07078095 n 0000 ~ 07078355 n 0000 ~ 07078577 n 0000 ~ 07078755 n 0000 ~ 07080325 n 0000 ~ 07080499 n 0000 | any genre of music having wide appeal (but usually only for a short time) 07073666 10 n 02 disco 0 disco_music 0 001 @ 07073295 n 0000 | popular dance music (especially in the late 1970s); melodic with a regular bass beat; intended mainly for dancing at discotheques 07073861 10 n 01 macumba 0 001 @ 07073295 n 0000 | popular dance music of Brazil; derived from the practices of the macumba religious cult 07074002 10 n 02 pop_music 0 pop 0 001 @ 07073295 n 0000 | music of general appeal to teenagers; a bland watered-down version of rock'n'roll with more rhythm and harmony and an emphasis on romantic love 07074207 10 n 03 folk_music 0 ethnic_music 0 folk 0 006 @ 07073295 n 0000 ~ 07064992 n 0000 ~ 07071135 n 0000 ~ 07074480 n 0000 ~ 07075374 n 0000 ~ 07076491 n 0000 | the traditional and typically anonymous music that is an expression of the life of people in a community 07074480 10 n 03 country_music 0 country_and_western 0 C_and_W 0 004 @ 07074207 n 0000 ~ 07076230 n 0000 ~ 07076355 n 0000 ~ 07076590 n 0000 | a simple style of folk music heard mostly in the southern United States; usually played on stringed instruments 07074737 10 n 03 dance_music 1 danceroom_music 0 ballroom_music 0 001 @ 07073295 n 0000 | a genre of popular music composed for ballroom dancing 07074884 10 n 02 ragtime 0 rag 1 002 @ 07068473 n 0000 + 01729763 v 0201 | music with a syncopated melody (usually for the piano) 07075016 10 n 01 jazz 1 004 @ 07068473 n 0000 ;c 07076737 n 0000 + 02027094 a 0101 + 01729611 v 0101 | a style of dance music popular in the 1920s; similar to New Orleans jazz but played by large bands 07075220 10 n 01 kwela 0 001 @ 07068473 n 0000 | a kind of danceable music popular among black South Africans; includes a whistle among its instruments 07075374 10 n 02 gospel 3 gospel_singing 0 004 @ 07074207 n 0000 ;c 00547107 n 0000 ~ 07075717 n 0000 ~ 07076008 n 0000 | folk music consisting of a genre of a cappella music originating with Black slaves in the United States and featuring call and response; influential on the development of other genres of popular music (especially soul) 07075717 10 n 01 doo-wop 0 001 @ 07075374 n 0000 | a genre (usually a cappella) of Black vocal-harmony music of the 1950s that evolved in New York City from gospel singing; characterized by close four-part harmonies; the name derived from some of the nonsense syllables sung by the backup 07076008 10 n 01 soul 0 002 @ 07075374 n 0000 @ 07039073 n 0000 | a secular form of gospel that was a major Black musical genre in the 1960s and 1970s; "soul was politically significant during the Civil Rights movement" 07076230 10 n 01 bluegrass 0 001 @ 07074480 n 0000 | a type of country music played at a rapid tempo on banjos and guitars 07076355 10 n 01 hillbilly_music 0 001 @ 07074480 n 0000 | country music originating in mountainous regions of southern United States 07076491 10 n 01 square-dance_music 0 001 @ 07074207 n 0000 | music performed for square dancing 07076590 10 n 01 zydeco 0 001 @ 07074480 n 0000 | music of southern Louisiana that combines French dance melodies with Caribbean music and blues 07076737 10 n 01 jazz 0 014 @ 07073295 n 0000 + 02027094 a 0101 + 01729611 v 0101 -c 00858345 a 0000 ~ 00548281 n 0000 -c 07075016 n 0000 ~ 07077141 n 0000 ~ 07077289 n 0000 ~ 07077453 n 0000 ~ 07077625 n 0000 ~ 07077815 n 0000 ~ 07077961 n 0000 ~ 07079972 n 0000 ~ 07080082 n 0000 | a genre of popular music that originated in New Orleans around 1900 and developed through increasingly complex styles 07077141 10 n 02 bop 0 bebop 0 003 @ 07076737 n 0000 + 01899256 v 0202 + 01899256 v 0101 | an early form of modern jazz (originating around 1940) 07077289 10 n 02 boogie 0 boogie-woogie 0 003 @ 07076737 n 0000 @ 07065225 n 0000 + 01901196 v 0101 | an instrumental version of the blues (especially for piano) 07077453 10 n 01 cool_jazz 0 001 @ 07076737 n 0000 | jazz that is restrained and fluid and marked by intricate harmonic structures often lagging slightly behind the beat 07077625 10 n 01 funk 0 002 @ 07076737 n 0000 + 00858345 a 0101 | an earthy type of jazz combining it with blues and soul; has a heavy bass line that accentuates the first beat in the bar 07077815 10 n 01 hot_jazz 0 001 @ 07076737 n 0000 | jazz that is emotionally charged and intense and marked by strong rhythms and improvisation 07077961 10 n 03 modern_jazz 0 new_jazz 0 neo_jazz 0 001 @ 07076737 n 0000 | any of various styles of jazz that appeared after 1940 07078095 10 n 03 rap 2 rap_music 0 hip-hop 0 003 @ 07073295 n 0000 @ 07039073 n 0000 + 01719856 v 0101 | genre of African-American music of the 1980s and 1990s in which rhyming lyrics are chanted to a musical accompaniment; several forms of rap have emerged 07078355 10 n 02 rhythm_and_blues 0 R_and_B 0 002 @ 07073295 n 0000 @ 07039073 n 0000 | a combination of blues and jazz that was developed in the United States by Black musicians; an important precursor of rock 'n' roll 07078577 10 n 01 rockabilly 0 001 @ 07073295 n 0000 | a fusion of black music and country music that was popular in the 1950s; sometimes described as blues with a country beat 07078755 10 n 06 rock_'n'_roll 0 rock'n'roll 0 rock-and-roll 0 rock_and_roll 0 rock 1 rock_music 0 007 @ 07073295 n 0000 ~ 07079189 n 0000 ~ 07079373 n 0000 ~ 07079602 n 0000 ~ 07079780 n 0000 %p 07101053 n 0000 -c 07101053 n 0000 | a genre of popular music originating in the 1950s; a blend of black rhythm-and-blues with white country-and-western; "rock is a generic term for the range of styles that evolved out of rock'n'roll." 07079189 10 n 02 heavy_metal 0 heavy_metal_music 0 001 @ 07078755 n 0000 | loud and harsh sounding rock music with a strong beat; lyrics usually involve violent or fantastic imagery 07079373 10 n 02 progressive_rock 0 art_rock 0 001 @ 07078755 n 0000 | a style of rock music that emerged in the 1970s; associated with attempts to combine rock with jazz and other forms; intended for listening and not dancing 07079602 10 n 02 psychedelic_rock 0 acid_rock 0 001 @ 07078755 n 0000 | a musical style that emerged in the 1960s; rock music inspired by or related to drug-induced experience 07079780 10 n 02 punk_rock 0 punk 0 001 @ 07078755 n 0000 | rock music with deliberately offensive lyrics expressing anger and social alienation; in part a reaction against progressive rock 07079972 10 n 01 trad 0 002 @ 07076737 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | traditional jazz as revived in the 1950s 07080082 10 n 03 swing 1 swing_music 0 jive 0 004 @ 07076737 n 0000 + 01712401 v 0301 + 02027224 a 0103 + 02758152 v 0101 | a style of jazz played by big bands popular in the 1930s; flowing rhythms but less complex than later styles of jazz 07080325 10 n 01 reggae 0 001 @ 07073295 n 0000 | popular music originating in the West Indies; repetitive bass riffs and regular chords played on the off beat by a guitar 07080499 10 n 01 skiffle 0 002 @ 07073295 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a style of popular music in the 1950s; based on American folk music and played on guitars and improvised percussion instruments 07080699 10 n 02 expressive_style 0 style 0 037 @ 00033319 n 0000 ;c 06293304 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 02025510 a 0201 + 10175409 n 0203 + 10686916 n 0201 + 01691464 v 0201 ~ 06378026 n 0000 ~ 07081916 n 0000 ~ 07082088 n 0000 ~ 07082173 n 0000 ~ 07082884 n 0000 ~ 07083250 n 0000 ~ 07083557 n 0000 ~ 07083787 n 0000 ~ 07083988 n 0000 ~ 07084469 n 0000 ~ 07084819 n 0000 ~ 07085057 n 0000 ~ 07085290 n 0000 ~ 07085406 n 0000 ~ 07085523 n 0000 ~ 07085982 n 0000 ~ 07086235 n 0000 ~ 07086377 n 0000 ~ 07086474 n 0000 ~ 07086738 n 0000 ~ 07086878 n 0000 ~ 07087111 n 0000 ~ 07102132 n 0000 ~ 07102630 n 0000 ~ 07102837 n 0000 ~ 07103814 n 0000 ~ 07103943 n 0000 ~ 07106786 n 0000 ~ 07107939 n 0000 | a way of expressing something (in language or art or music etc.) that is characteristic of a particular person or group of people or period; "all the reporters were expected to adopt the style of the newspaper" 07081631 10 n 01 address 3 002 @ 07085523 n 0000 + 01153447 v 0101 | the manner of speaking to another individual; "he failed in his manner of address to the captain" 07081800 10 n 01 catch 0 001 @ 07085523 n 0000 | a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion) 07081916 10 n 01 analysis 1 001 @ 07080699 n 0000 | the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., `the father of the bride' instead of `the bride's father' 07082088 10 n 01 bathos 0 001 @ 07080699 n 0000 | triteness or triviality of style 07082173 10 n 02 black_humor 0 black_humour 0 002 @ 07080699 n 0000 ;c 06387777 n 0000 | the juxtaposition of morbid and farcical elements (in writing or drama) to give a disturbing effect 07082364 10 n 01 Gongorism 0 001 @ 07083557 n 0000 | an affected elegance of style that was introduced into Spanish literature by the poet Gongora 07082513 10 n 01 conceit 1 001 @ 07082884 n 0000 | an artistic device or effect; "the architect's brilliant conceit was to build the house around the tree" 07082671 10 n 01 development 0 002 @ 06403644 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes are developed and elaborated 07082884 10 n 01 device 0 003 @ 07080699 n 0000 ~ 07082513 n 0000 ~ 07112859 n 0000 | something in an artistic work designed to achieve a particular effect 07083042 10 n 01 doctorspeak 0 001 @ 07085057 n 0000 | medical jargon 07083114 10 n 01 ecobabble 0 001 @ 07085057 n 0000 | using the technical language of ecology to make the user seem ecologically aware 07083250 10 n 03 eloquence 0 fluency 0 smoothness 0 003 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 00151773 a 0203 + 00151773 a 0101 | powerful and effective language; "his eloquence attracted a large congregation"; "fluency in spoken and written English is essential"; "his oily smoothness concealed his guilt from the police" 07083557 10 n 01 euphuism 1 002 @ 07080699 n 0000 ~ 07082364 n 0000 | any artificially elegant style of language 07083672 10 n 01 Eurobabble 0 001 @ 07085057 n 0000 | the jargon of European community documents and regulations 07083787 10 n 01 flatness 0 004 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 02315243 a 0102 + 01545995 a 0101 + 00663738 a 0103 | a want of animation or brilliance; "the almost self-conscious flatness of Hemingway's style" 07083988 10 n 02 formulation 0 expression 1 011 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 00982485 v 0102 ~ 06788613 n 0000 ~ 07084923 n 0000 ~ 07087487 n 0000 ~ 07089027 n 0000 ~ 07089193 n 0000 ~ 07095369 n 0000 ~ 07095537 n 0000 ~ 07095665 n 0000 ~ 07095931 n 0000 | the style of expressing yourself; "he suggested a better formulation"; "his manner of expression showed how much he cared" 07084361 10 n 01 gobbledygook 0 001 @ 07085057 n 0000 | incomprehensible or pompous jargon of specialists 07084469 10 n 05 grandiosity 0 magniloquence 0 ornateness 0 grandiloquence 0 rhetoric 2 007 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 02024935 a 0401 + 02024355 a 0302 + 02024935 a 0202 + 01856216 a 0101 ~ 06903423 n 0000 ~ 07101969 n 0000 | high-flown style; excessive use of verbal ornamentation; "the grandiosity of his prose"; "an excessive ornateness of language" 07084819 10 n 01 headlinese 0 001 @ 07080699 n 0000 | using the abbreviated style of headline writers 07084923 10 n 01 honorific 0 002 @ 07083988 n 0000 + 02001504 a 0101 | an expression of respect; "the Japanese use many honorifics" 07085057 10 n 01 jargon 1 007 @ 07080699 n 0000 ~ 07083042 n 0000 ~ 07083114 n 0000 ~ 07083672 n 0000 ~ 07084361 n 0000 ~ 07086627 n 0000 ~ 07102511 n 0000 | specialized technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject 07085290 10 n 01 journalese 0 002 @ 07080699 n 0000 ~ 07102245 n 0000 | the style in which newspapers are written 07085406 10 n 01 legalese 0 001 @ 07080699 n 0000 | a style that uses the abstruse technical vocabulary of the law 07085523 10 n 03 manner_of_speaking 0 speech 5 delivery 0 011 @ 07080699 n 0000 #p 07096217 n 0000 + 00991634 v 0301 ~ 07081631 n 0000 ~ 07081800 n 0000 ~ 07096390 n 0000 ~ 07096636 n 0000 ~ 07096765 n 0000 ~ 07097438 n 0000 ~ 07097924 n 0000 ~ 07098150 n 0000 | your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally; "his manner of speaking was quite abrupt"; "her speech was barren of southernisms"; "I detected a slight accent in his speech" 07085982 10 n 04 music_genre 0 musical_genre 0 genre 1 musical_style 0 008 @ 07080699 n 0000 @ 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07039073 n 0000 ~ 07039369 n 0000 -c 07046240 n 0000 ~ 07046494 n 0000 ~ 07072336 n 0000 ~ 07073295 n 0000 | an expressive style of music 07086235 10 n 01 officialese 0 001 @ 07080699 n 0000 | the style of writing characteristic of some government officials: formal and obscure 07086377 10 n 01 pathos 0 001 @ 07080699 n 0000 | a style that has the power to evoke feelings 07086474 10 n 01 prose 1 004 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 02025863 a 0102 + 01349191 a 0102 + 00926081 a 0103 | matter of fact, commonplace, or dull expression 07086627 10 n 01 psychobabble 0 001 @ 07085057 n 0000 | using language loaded with psychological terminology 07086738 10 n 01 rhetoric 0 003 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 10400371 n 0103 %p 07112859 n 0000 | using language effectively to please or persuade 07086878 10 n 02 saltiness 0 coarseness 0 002 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 02314554 a 0102 | language or humor that is down-to-earth; "the saltiness of their language was inappropriate"; "self-parody and saltiness riddled their core genre" 07087111 10 n 01 self-expression 0 001 @ 07080699 n 0000 | the expression of one's individuality (usually through creative activities) 07087248 10 n 02 articulation 1 voice 1 005 @ 07154581 n 0000 + 00935365 v 0201 + 00982485 v 0105 + 00980401 v 0101 + 00980581 v 0102 | expressing in coherent verbal form; "the articulation of my feelings"; "I gave voice to my feelings" 07087487 10 n 02 archaism 0 archaicism 0 077 @ 07083988 n 0000 + 02649391 a 0201 + 02649391 a 0101 + 00523148 v 0101 + 00523148 v 0102 -u 00245676 a 0000 -u 00246314 a 0000 -u 00257103 a 0000 -u 00327506 a 0000 -u 00457750 a 0000 -u 00477986 a 0000 -u 00484569 a 0000 -u 00551895 a 0000 -u 00574656 a 0000 -u 00674858 a 0000 -u 00706811 a 0000 -u 00709060 a 0000 -u 00709220 a 0000 -u 00965324 a 0000 -u 01251747 a 0000 -u 01254902 a 0000 -u 01256184 a 0000 -u 01360054 a 0000 -u 01410788 a 0000 -u 01439546 a 0000 -u 01559333 a 0000 -u 01832879 a 0000 -u 01846588 a 0000 -u 02289905 a 0000 -u 02293588 a 0000 -u 02465750 a 0000 -u 02573435 a 0000 -u 02753866 a 0000 -u 02774456 a 0000 -u 02833411 a 0000 -u 02949698 a 0000 -u 03074710 a 0000 -u 00043931 r 0000 -u 00169954 r 0102 -u 00234667 r 0000 -u 00278494 r 0000 -u 00290403 r 0000 -u 00421914 r 0000 -u 00494943 r 0000 -u 00417001 n 0000 -u 02380951 n 0000 -u 03442094 n 0000 -u 03530552 n 0000 -u 03542731 n 0000 -u 04631646 n 0000 -u 04874671 n 0000 -u 05106924 n 0000 -u 05179658 n 0102 -u 05841576 n 0000 -u 06066318 n 0000 -u 07963102 n 0000 -u 09659490 n 0104 -u 09659490 n 0103 -u 09659834 n 0000 -u 09659949 n 0000 -u 09660102 n 0000 -u 09906363 n 0000 -u 12233207 n 0000 -u 13305379 n 0000 -u 14439877 n 0000 -u 14866873 n 0000 -u 14867017 n 0000 -u 14868584 n 0000 -u 14871273 n 0000 -u 14871527 n 0000 -u 14974439 n 0000 -u 00665078 v 0000 -u 01280991 v 0000 -u 01429048 v 010f -u 02270534 v 0000 -u 02532751 v 0000 -u 02643286 v 0000 | the use of an archaic expression 07089027 10 n 01 boilerplate 0 002 @ 07083988 n 0000 #p 06532935 n 0000 | standard formulations uniformly found in certain types of legal documents or news stories 07089193 10 n 01 colloquialism 0 296 @ 07083988 n 0000 -u 00004816 a 0000 -u 00005838 a 0000 -u 00019543 a 0000 -u 00020684 a 0000 -u 00022474 a 0000 -u 00033190 a 0000 -u 00092990 a 0000 -u 00115905 a 0000 -u 00116004 a 0000 -u 00116717 a 0000 -u 00168782 a 0000 -u 00220265 a 0000 -u 00230468 a 0000 -u 00266180 a 0000 -u 00295329 a 0000 -u 00342553 a 0000 -u 00438938 a 0000 -u 00441663 a 0000 -u 00454147 a 0000 -u 00458962 a 0000 -u 00460299 a 0000 -u 00461986 a 0000 -u 00478809 a 0000 -u 00480301 a 0000 -u 00534780 a 0000 -u 00562326 a 0000 -u 00611941 a 0000 -u 00656640 a 0000 -u 00683423 a 0000 -u 00683910 a 0000 -u 00698222 a 0000 -u 00737175 a 0000 -u 00739426 a 0000 -u 00752176 a 0000 -u 00753658 a 0000 -u 00768832 a 0000 -u 00802972 a 0000 -u 00809813 a 0000 -u 00814817 a 0000 -u 00854054 a 0000 -u 00858496 a 0000 -u 00889690 a 0000 -u 00904824 a 0000 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00149175 r 0000 -u 00162829 r 0000 -u 00165875 r 0000 -u 00169587 r 0000 -u 00202043 r 0000 -u 00279015 r 0000 -u 00355829 r 0000 -u 00356876 r 0000 -u 00428051 r 0000 -u 00428189 r 0000 -u 00474454 r 0000 -u 00104908 n 0000 -u 00324088 n 0000 -u 00581227 n 0000 -u 00584126 n 0000 -u 00799129 n 0000 -u 00804446 n 0000 -u 00856023 n 0000 -u 00860015 n 0106 -u 00860015 n 0105 -u 01098579 n 0000 -u 01175088 n 0000 -u 01506617 n 0000 -u 02327239 n 0000 -u 02837711 n 0000 -u 03177808 n 0000 -u 03408927 n 0000 -u 03441092 n 0000 -u 03661164 n 0000 -u 03693518 n 0000 -u 03717142 n 0000 -u 04034296 n 0000 -u 04062707 n 0000 -u 04063603 n 0000 -u 04073135 n 0000 -u 04102203 n 0000 -u 04172872 n 0000 -u 04209035 n 0000 -u 04362193 n 0000 -u 04559383 n 0000 -u 04769215 n 0000 -u 04822408 n 0000 -u 04938444 n 0000 -u 05039506 n 0000 -u 05091940 n 0000 -u 05103556 n 0000 -u 05112309 n 0000 -u 05213713 n 0000 -u 05218088 n 0000 -u 05318579 n 0000 -u 05319565 n 0000 -u 05606839 n 0000 -u 05609112 n 0000 -u 05695637 n 0000 -u 05713431 n 0000 -u 05794377 n 0000 -u 05820587 n 0000 -u 05836426 n 0000 -u 05836587 n 0000 -u 05840263 n 0000 -u 05930317 n 0000 -u 06333350 n 0000 -u 06409288 n 0000 -u 06559823 n 0000 -u 06622789 n 0000 -u 06729735 n 0000 -u 06960420 n 0108 -u 07156245 n 0000 -u 07157632 n 0000 -u 07159124 n 0000 -u 07260875 n 0000 -u 07307142 n 0000 -u 07333999 n 0000 -u 07335494 n 0000 -u 07535222 n 0000 -u 07555350 n 0000 -u 07693605 n 0000 -u 07923277 n 0000 -u 07977280 n 0000 -u 08262346 n 0000 -u 08608275 n 0000 -u 09148650 n 0000 -u 09293414 n 0000 -u 09628284 n 0000 -u 09873287 n 0000 -u 09898610 n 0000 -u 09910114 n 0000 -u 09910752 n 0000 -u 09995813 n 0000 -u 10031439 n 0000 -u 10032859 n 0000 -u 10042633 n 0000 -u 10046092 n 0000 -u 10104870 n 0000 -u 10117246 n 0000 -u 10134319 n 0000 -u 10137508 n 0000 -u 10143248 n 0000 -u 10182373 n 0000 -u 10183186 n 0000 -u 10214185 n 0000 -u 10259932 n 0000 -u 10271026 n 0000 -u 10308177 n 0000 -u 10333840 n 0000 -u 10355514 n 0000 -u 10416841 n 0000 -u 10525052 n 0000 -u 10551114 n 0000 -u 10610755 n 0000 -u 10647261 n 0000 -u 10647730 n 0000 -u 10657534 n 0000 -u 10662243 n 0000 -u 10686054 n 0000 -u 10729525 n 0000 -u 10739044 n 0000 -u 10782010 n 0000 -u 10808492 n 0000 -u 13280696 n 0000 -u 13293735 n 0000 -u 13387601 n 0000 -u 13392363 n 0000 -u 13393296 n 0000 -u 13794453 n 0000 -u 13950145 n 0000 -u 13960760 n 0000 -u 14011983 n 0000 -u 14041526 n 0000 -u 14061509 n 0000 -u 14384147 n 0000 -u 14428465 n 0000 -u 14509257 n 0000 -u 14509395 n 0000 -u 14509574 n 0000 -u 14545556 n 0000 -u 15073190 n 0000 -u 15085136 n 0000 -u 15195225 n 0000 -u 15268013 n 0000 -u 15269011 n 0000 -u 00591636 v 0000 -u 01910315 v 0000 -u 02014550 v 0102 -u 02171654 v 0000 -u 02538124 v 0000 -u 02606079 v 0000 | a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech 07094970 10 n 01 mot_juste 0 001 @ 07095931 n 0000 | the appropriate word or expression 07095060 10 n 02 verbalization 0 verbalisation 0 004 @ 00408356 n 0000 + 00942415 v 0203 + 00944022 v 0206 + 00944022 v 0105 | the activity of expressing something in words 07095235 10 n 02 verbalization 1 verbalisation 1 001 @ 07095931 n 0000 | the words that are spoken in the activity of verbalization 07095369 10 n 02 parlance 0 idiom 2 003 @ 07083988 n 0000 + 03015866 a 0201 + 03015866 a 0202 | a manner of speaking that is natural to native speakers of a language 07095537 10 n 01 Americanism 0 001 @ 07083988 n 0000 | an expression that is characteristic of English as spoken by Americans 07095665 10 n 03 Anglicism 0 Briticism 0 Britishism 0 001 @ 07083988 n 0000 | an expression that is used in Great Britain (especially as contrasted with American English) 07095838 10 n 01 Gallicism 0 001 @ 06304241 n 0000 | a word or phrase borrowed from French 07095931 10 n 06 wording 0 diction 0 phrasing 0 phraseology 0 choice_of_words 0 verbiage 0 005 @ 07083988 n 0000 + 00982485 v 0304 + 00982485 v 0103 ~ 07094970 n 0000 ~ 07095235 n 0000 | the manner in which something is expressed in words; "use concise military verbiage"- G.S.Patton 07096217 10 n 02 paralanguage 0 paralinguistic_communication 0 002 @ 00033319 n 0000 %p 07085523 n 0000 | the use of manner of speaking to communicate particular meanings 07096390 10 n 01 tongue 1 002 @ 07085523 n 0000 ~ 07096538 n 0000 | a manner of speaking; "he spoke with a thick tongue"; "she has a glib tongue" 07096538 10 n 01 sharp_tongue 0 001 @ 07096390 n 0000 | a bitter or critical manner of speaking 07096636 10 n 01 shibboleth 0 001 @ 07085523 n 0000 | a manner of speaking that is distinctive of a particular group of people 07096765 10 n 02 tone 1 tone_of_voice 0 005 @ 07085523 n 0000 + 01052185 v 0101 ~ 07097011 n 0000 ~ 07097164 n 0000 ~ 07097328 n 0000 | the quality of a person's voice; "he began in a conversational tone"; "he spoke in a nervous tone of voice" 07097011 10 n 01 note 5 001 @ 07096765 n 0000 | a tone of voice that shows what the speaker is feeling; "there was a note of uncertainty in his voice" 07097164 10 n 02 roundness 0 rotundity 0 002 @ 07096765 n 0000 + 01460294 a 0103 | the fullness of a tone of voice; "there is a musky roundness to his wordiness" 07097328 10 n 01 undertone 0 001 @ 07096765 n 0000 | a quiet or hushed tone of voice; "spoke in undertones" 07097438 10 n 01 elocution 0 005 @ 07085523 n 0000 + 00074543 a 0101 + 03074581 a 0101 + 10070688 n 0101 + 00771225 v 0101 | an expert manner of speaking involving control of voice and gesture 07097633 10 n 04 barrage 0 bombardment 0 outpouring 0 onslaught 0 003 @ 06293304 n 0000 + 00865243 v 0201 + 00865243 v 0102 | the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written); "a barrage of questions"; "a bombardment of mail complaining about his mistake" 07097924 10 n 02 prosody 0 inflection 0 007 @ 07085523 n 0000 + 00984325 v 0202 ~ 07098358 n 0000 ~ 07099264 n 0000 ~ 07099402 n 0000 ~ 07099567 n 0000 ~ 07100515 n 0000 | the patterns of stress and intonation in a language 07098150 10 n 02 modulation 3 inflection 1 004 @ 07085523 n 0000 + 00984325 v 0202 + 00984325 v 0103 + 00171471 v 0101 | a manner of speaking in which the loudness or pitch or tone of the voice is modified 07098358 10 n 03 intonation 0 modulation 2 pitch_contour 0 009 @ 07097924 n 0000 + 00984325 v 0203 + 01052185 v 0102 + 01051609 v 0102 + 01052185 v 0101 + 01051609 v 0103 ~ 07098620 n 0000 ~ 07098752 n 0000 ~ 07099119 n 0000 | rise and fall of the voice pitch 07098620 10 n 01 intonation_pattern 0 001 @ 07098358 n 0000 | intonations characteristic of questions and requests and statements 07098752 10 n 03 monotone 0 drone 0 droning 0 006 @ 07098358 n 0000 + 02192888 v 0301 + 00946820 v 0301 + 00946820 v 0201 + 01545995 a 0102 + 01545995 a 0103 | an unchanging intonation 07098939 10 n 01 monotone 1 002 @ 06878395 n 0000 + 01545995 a 0103 | a single tone repeated with different words or different rhythms (especially in rendering liturgical texts) 07099119 10 n 01 singsong 0 003 @ 07098358 n 0000 + 02099974 v 0101 + 01052037 v 0101 | a regular and monotonous rising and falling intonation 07099264 10 n 01 caesura 0 002 @ 07097924 n 0000 + 02684331 a 0101 | a break or pause (usually for sense) in the middle of a verse line 07099402 10 n 02 enjambment 0 enjambement 0 001 @ 07097924 n 0000 | the continuation of a syntactic unit from one line of verse into the next line without a pause 07099567 10 n 03 stress 1 emphasis 0 accent 0 012 @ 07097924 n 0000 + 03150903 a 0301 + 02298186 a 0301 + 00985365 v 0303 + 00985365 v 0302 + 02327443 a 0201 + 00845580 a 0201 + 00985365 v 0101 ~ 07099978 n 0000 ~ 07100153 n 0000 ~ 07100280 n 0000 ~ 07100407 n 0000 | the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch); "he put the stress on the wrong syllable" 07099978 10 n 01 accentuation 0 002 @ 07099567 n 0000 + 00985365 v 0103 | the use or application of an accent; the relative prominence of syllables in a phrase or utterance 07100153 10 n 02 tonic_accent 0 pitch_accent 0 001 @ 07099567 n 0000 | emphasis that results from pitch rather than loudness 07100280 10 n 02 word_stress 0 word_accent 0 001 @ 07099567 n 0000 | the distribution of stresses within a polysyllabic word 07100407 10 n 01 sentence_stress 0 001 @ 07099567 n 0000 | the distribution of stresses within a sentence 07100515 10 n 02 rhythm 0 speech_rhythm 0 002 @ 07097924 n 0000 @ 05947694 n 0000 | the arrangement of spoken words alternating stressed and unstressed elements; "the rhythm of Frost's poetry" 07100710 10 n 03 rhythm 1 beat 0 musical_rhythm 0 010 @ 15146953 n 0000 + 01884106 v 0201 + 01402230 v 0201 + 02179274 v 0202 + 01884666 v 0201 + 01730756 v 0201 ~ 07101053 n 0000 ~ 07101164 n 0000 ~ 07101294 n 0000 ~ 07101415 n 0000 | the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music; "the piece has a fast rhythm"; "the conductor set the beat" 07101053 10 n 01 backbeat 0 003 @ 07100710 n 0000 #p 07078755 n 0000 ;c 07078755 n 0000 | a loud steady beat 07101164 10 n 01 downbeat 0 001 @ 07100710 n 0000 | the first beat of a musical measure (as the conductor's arm moves downward) 07101294 10 n 02 upbeat 0 offbeat 0 001 @ 07100710 n 0000 | an unaccented beat (especially the last beat of a measure) 07101415 10 n 01 syncopation 0 002 @ 07100710 n 0000 + 00170308 v 0101 | a musical rhythm accenting a normally weak beat 07101538 10 n 01 recitative 0 002 @ 07058663 n 0000 ~ 07101700 n 0000 | a vocal passage of narrative text that a singer delivers with natural rhythms of speech 07101700 10 n 01 arioso 0 002 @ 07101538 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a short recitative that is melodic but is not an aria 07101833 10 n 02 transition 1 modulation 1 002 @ 07058663 n 0000 + 01733021 v 0201 | a musical passage moving from one key to another 07101969 10 n 05 bombast 0 fustian 0 rant 0 claptrap 0 blah 0 003 @ 07084469 n 0000 + 01053828 v 0301 + 02024095 a 0101 | pompous or pretentious talk or writing 07102132 10 n 01 sesquipedality 0 003 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 01857258 a 0101 + 01438550 a 0102 | using long words 07102245 10 n 02 sensationalism 0 luridness 0 004 @ 07085290 n 0000 + 02109037 a 0201 + 02109222 a 0102 + 10599287 n 0101 | the journalistic use of subject matter that appeals to vulgar tastes; "the tabloids relied on sensationalism to maintain their circulation" 07102511 10 n 01 technobabble 0 001 @ 07085057 n 0000 | technical jargon from computing and other high-tech subjects 07102630 10 n 01 terseness 0 007 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 00549861 a 0104 ! 07103943 n 0101 ~ 07103216 n 0000 ~ 07103468 n 0000 ~ 07103623 n 0000 ~ 07103723 n 0000 | a neatly short and concise expressive style 07102837 10 n 02 turn_of_phrase 0 turn_of_expression 0 002 @ 07080699 n 0000 ~ 07103060 n 0000 | a distinctive spoken or written expression; "John's succinct turn of phrase persuaded her that it would not be a good idea" 07103060 10 n 01 conceit 0 001 @ 07102837 n 0000 | a witty or ingenious turn of phrase; "he could always come up with some inspired off-the-wall conceit" 07103216 10 n 04 conciseness 0 concision 0 pithiness 0 succinctness 0 004 @ 07102630 n 0000 + 00549537 a 0403 + 00550536 a 0301 + 00548866 a 0101 | terseness and economy in writing and speaking achieved by expressing a great deal in just a few words 07103468 10 n 01 crispness 0 002 @ 07102630 n 0000 + 00549861 a 0101 | an expressive style that is direct and to the point; "the crispness of his reply" 07103623 10 n 01 brevity 0 002 @ 07102630 n 0000 + 00549386 a 0101 | the use of brief expressions 07103723 10 n 02 laconism 0 laconicism 0 001 @ 07102630 n 0000 | terseness of expression 07103814 10 n 01 vein 0 001 @ 07080699 n 0000 | a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes" 07103943 10 n 02 verboseness 0 verbosity 0 009 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 00551456 a 0203 + 00551456 a 0103 ! 07102630 n 0101 ~ 07104211 n 0000 ~ 07104300 n 0000 ~ 07104571 n 0000 ~ 07104913 n 0000 ~ 07105279 n 0000 | an expressive style that uses excessive or empty words 07104211 10 n 02 verbiage 2 verbalism 1 001 @ 07103943 n 0000 | overabundance of words 07104300 10 n 05 prolixity 0 prolixness 0 windiness 0 long-windedness 0 wordiness 0 009 @ 07103943 n 0000 + 00551456 a 0401 + 00551456 a 0304 + 00551001 a 0201 + 00551001 a 0101 = 00548866 a 0000 = 00551001 a 0000 + 00551456 a 0505 ~ 07104765 n 0000 | boring verbosity 07104571 10 n 03 circumlocution 0 periphrasis 0 ambage 0 004 @ 07103943 n 0000 + 00771186 a 0304 + 00771186 a 0203 + 00771186 a 0101 | a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things 07104765 10 n 03 turgidity 0 turgidness 0 flatulence 0 003 @ 07104300 n 0000 + 02024095 a 0206 + 02024095 a 0106 | pompously embellished language 07104913 10 n 02 repetitiveness 0 repetitiousness 0 006 @ 07103943 n 0000 + 01971192 a 0202 + 00595176 a 0102 + 01971192 a 0101 ~ 07105130 n 0000 ~ 07105406 n 0000 | verboseness resulting from excessive repetitions 07105130 10 n 01 redundancy 0 002 @ 07104913 n 0000 + 01585713 a 0103 | repetition of messages to reduce the probability of errors in transmission 07105279 10 n 01 pleonasm 0 002 @ 07103943 n 0000 + 00552046 a 0101 | using more words than necessary; "a tiny little child" 07105406 10 n 01 tautology 0 003 @ 07104913 n 0000 + 00552046 a 0103 + 00552046 a 0104 | useless repetition; "to say that something is `adequate enough' is a tautology" 07105577 10 n 01 tautology 1 003 @ 06736815 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 + 00552046 a 0104 | (logic) a statement that is necessarily true; "the statement `he is brave or he is not brave' is a tautology" 07105779 10 n 01 abbreviation 0 005 @ 06301417 n 0000 + 00244635 v 0101 ~ 07105947 n 0000 ~ 07106112 n 0000 -u 14435968 n 0000 | a shortened form of a word or phrase 07105947 10 n 01 apocope 0 001 @ 07105779 n 0000 | abbreviation of a word by omitting the final sound or sounds; "the British get `pud' from `pudding' by apocope" 07106112 10 n 01 initialism 0 001 @ 07105779 n 0000 | an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name and pronounced separately; "HTML is an initialism for HyperText Markup Language" 07106330 10 n 02 acronym 0 initialism 1 008 @ 06301417 n 0000 + 02870430 a 0101 + 02870430 a 0102 -u 00076103 n 0000 -u 00617638 n 0000 -u 08005662 n 0000 -u 09499847 n 0000 -u 10378274 n 0000 | a word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name and pronounced as one word; "`NATO' is an initialism for North Atlantic Treaty Organization"; "the word `scuba' is an acronym for s(elf)-c(ontained) u(nderwater) b(reathing) a(pparatus)" 07106786 10 n 03 writing_style 0 literary_genre 0 genre 2 005 @ 07080699 n 0000 ~ 06387777 n 0000 ~ 06388195 n 0000 ~ 07106984 n 0000 ~ 07107220 n 0000 | a style of expressing yourself in writing 07106984 10 n 01 form 2 003 @ 07106786 n 0000 + 02627475 v 0101 ~ 07108269 n 0000 | an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse; "the essay was in the form of a dialogue"; "he first sketches the plot in outline form" 07107220 10 n 03 poetry 2 poesy 2 verse 2 028 @ 07106786 n 0000 + 01706373 v 0301 + 01706373 v 0302 + 02868188 a 0102 -c 00024701 a 0102 -c 00275837 a 0000 -c 01926075 a 0000 -c 02293588 a 0000 -c 02867171 a 0000 -c 00086390 r 0000 -c 00474454 r 0000 -c 04989727 n 0000 ~ 06395166 n 0000 ~ 07107824 n 0000 -c 07550920 n 0000 -c 08878993 n 0000 -c 01702775 v 0000 -c 01702918 v 0000 -c 01705717 v 0000 -c 01705892 v 0000 -c 01706013 v 0000 -c 01706373 v 0000 -c 01706882 v 0000 -c 01707054 v 0000 -c 01707185 v 0000 -c 01707472 v 0000 -c 01707589 v 0000 -c 02667220 v 0000 | literature in metrical form 07107824 10 n 02 heroic_poetry 0 epic_poetry 0 001 @ 07107220 n 0000 | poetry celebrating the deeds of some hero 07107939 10 n 01 poetry 3 006 @ 07080699 n 0000 + 02025355 a 0102 + 02868188 a 0102 + 02025355 a 0101 + 01423210 a 0101 + 02868188 a 0101 | any communication resembling poetry in beauty or the evocation of feeling 07108155 10 n 01 versification 0 002 @ 00931533 n 0000 + 01706373 v 0102 | the art or practice of writing verse 07108269 10 n 01 versification 1 004 @ 07106984 n 0000 + 01706373 v 0102 ~ 07108561 n 0000 ~ 07111327 n 0000 | the form or metrical composition of a poem 07108425 10 n 01 versification 2 002 @ 06420422 n 0000 + 01706373 v 0102 | a metrical adaptation of something (e.g., of a prose text) 07108561 10 n 03 poetic_rhythm 0 rhythmic_pattern 0 prosody 1 005 @ 07108269 n 0000 #p 06389065 n 0000 ;c 06179741 n 0000 ~ 07108759 n 0000 ~ 07109287 n 0000 | (prosody) a system of versification 07108759 10 n 05 meter 0 metre 0 measure 1 beat 2 cadence 1 008 @ 07108561 n 0000 ;c 06179741 n 0000 + 02027523 a 0202 + 02027523 a 0102 ~ 07109021 n 0000 ~ 07109174 n 0000 ~ 07109397 n 0000 ~ 07109509 n 0000 | (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse 07109021 10 n 01 catalexis 0 003 @ 07108759 n 0000 + 06359870 n 0101 + 00318980 a 0101 | the absence of a syllable in the last foot of a line or verse 07109174 10 n 01 scansion 0 002 @ 07108759 n 0000 + 01053700 v 0101 | analysis of verse into metrical patterns 07109287 10 n 01 sprung_rhythm 0 001 @ 07108561 n 0000 | a poetic rhythm that imitates the rhythm of speech 07109397 10 n 02 common_measure 0 common_meter 0 001 @ 07108759 n 0000 | the usual (iambic) meter of a ballad 07109509 10 n 03 metrical_foot 0 foot 0 metrical_unit 0 009 @ 07108759 n 0000 ;c 06179741 n 0000 ~ 07109814 n 0000 ~ 07109946 n 0000 ~ 07110056 n 0000 ~ 07110182 n 0000 ~ 07110319 n 0000 ~ 07110441 n 0000 ~ 07110561 n 0000 | (prosody) a group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm 07109814 10 n 01 dactyl 0 002 @ 07109509 n 0000 + 03070745 a 0101 | a metrical unit with stressed-unstressed-unstressed syllables 07109946 10 n 02 iamb 0 iambus 0 001 @ 07109509 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-stressed syllables 07110056 10 n 02 anapest 0 anapaest 0 001 @ 07109509 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed-stressed syllables 07110182 10 n 01 amphibrach 0 001 @ 07109509 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-stressed-unstressed syllables (e.g., `remember') 07110319 10 n 01 trochee 0 002 @ 07109509 n 0000 + 03138167 a 0101 | a metrical unit with stressed-unstressed syllables 07110441 10 n 01 spondee 0 002 @ 07109509 n 0000 + 03131702 a 0101 | a metrical unit with stressed-stressed syllables 07110561 10 n 02 pyrrhic 1 dibrach 0 002 @ 07109509 n 0000 + 03118742 a 0101 | a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed syllables 07110695 10 n 01 tetrameter 0 002 @ 06396351 n 0000 + 02845488 a 0101 | a verse line having four metrical feet 07110808 10 n 01 pentameter 0 001 @ 06396351 n 0000 | a verse line having five metrical feet 07110903 10 n 01 hexameter 0 001 @ 06396351 n 0000 | a verse line having six metrical feet 07110996 10 n 01 octameter 0 001 @ 06396351 n 0000 | a verse line having eight metrical feet 07111091 10 n 01 octosyllable 0 002 @ 06396351 n 0000 + 02296883 a 0101 | a verse line having eight syllables or a poem of octosyllabic lines 07111235 10 n 01 decasyllable 0 001 @ 06396351 n 0000 | a verse line having ten syllables 07111327 10 n 02 rhyme 0 rime 0 012 @ 07108269 n 0000 #p 06389065 n 0000 + 02756307 v 0202 + 10548068 n 0102 + 02756307 v 0101 -c 02070683 a 0000 ~ 07111661 n 0000 ~ 07111760 n 0000 ~ 07112012 n 0000 ~ 07112214 n 0000 ~ 07112373 n 0000 ~ 07112759 n 0000 | correspondence in the sounds of two or more lines (especially final sounds) 07111661 10 n 01 internal_rhyme 0 001 @ 07111327 n 0000 | a rhyme between words in the same line 07111760 10 n 04 alliteration 0 initial_rhyme 0 beginning_rhyme 0 head_rhyme 0 002 @ 07111327 n 0000 + 01706013 v 0101 | use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse; "around the rock the ragged rascal ran" 07112012 10 n 02 assonance 0 vowel_rhyme 0 004 @ 07111327 n 0000 + 02070683 a 0101 + 01973081 a 0101 + 02756517 v 0101 | the repetition of similar vowels in the stressed syllables of successive words 07112214 10 n 02 consonance 0 consonant_rhyme 0 001 @ 07111327 n 0000 | the repetition of consonants (or consonant patterns) especially at the ends of words 07112373 10 n 01 double_rhyme 0 001 @ 07111327 n 0000 | a two-syllable rhyme; "`ended' and `blended' form a double rhyme" 07112497 10 n 01 rhyme_royal 0 001 @ 07066331 n 0000 | a stanza form having seven lines of iambic pentameter; introduced by Chaucer 07112631 10 n 01 ottava_rima 0 001 @ 07066331 n 0000 | a stanza of eight lines of heroic verse with the rhyme scheme abababcc 07112759 10 n 01 eye_rhyme 0 001 @ 07111327 n 0000 | an imperfect rhyme (e.g., `love' and `move') 07112859 10 n 01 rhetorical_device 0 036 @ 07082884 n 0000 #p 07086738 n 0000 ;c 06180214 n 0000 ~ 07113655 n 0000 ~ 07113801 n 0000 ~ 07113937 n 0000 ~ 07115806 n 0000 ~ 07115916 n 0000 ~ 07116072 n 0000 ~ 07116223 n 0000 ~ 07116315 n 0000 ~ 07116444 n 0000 ~ 07116603 n 0000 ~ 07116700 n 0000 ~ 07116937 n 0000 ~ 07117039 n 0000 ~ 07117149 n 0000 ~ 07117468 n 0000 ~ 07117611 n 0000 ~ 07117772 n 0000 ~ 07117924 n 0000 ~ 07118068 n 0000 ~ 07118224 n 0000 ~ 07118337 n 0000 ~ 07118468 n 0000 ~ 07118578 n 0000 ~ 07118686 n 0000 ~ 07118815 n 0000 ~ 07118958 n 0000 ~ 07119240 n 0000 ~ 07119399 n 0000 ~ 07119578 n 0000 ~ 07119711 n 0000 ~ 07119904 n 0000 ~ 07120008 n 0000 ~ 07120141 n 0000 | a use of language that creates a literary effect (but often without regard for literal significance) 07113655 10 n 02 anacoluthia 0 anacoluthon 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | an abrupt change within a sentence from one syntactic structure to another 07113801 10 n 01 asyndeton 0 002 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 02389757 a 0101 | the omission of conjunctions where they would normally be used 07113937 10 n 01 repetition 0 012 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 01971192 a 0102 ~ 07114264 n 0000 ~ 07114418 n 0000 ~ 07114510 n 0000 ~ 07114779 n 0000 ~ 07114919 n 0000 ~ 07115053 n 0000 ~ 07115188 n 0000 ~ 07115344 n 0000 ~ 07115481 n 0000 ~ 07115608 n 0000 | the repeated use of the same word or word pattern as a rhetorical device 07114264 10 n 02 anadiplosis 0 reduplication 2 001 @ 07113937 n 0000 | repetition of the final words of a sentence or line at the beginning of the next 07114418 10 n 01 epanalepsis 0 001 @ 07113937 n 0000 | repetition after intervening words 07114510 10 n 01 epanodos 0 002 @ 07113937 n 0000 ;c 06180214 n 0000 | repetition of a group of words in reverse order 07114631 10 n 01 epanodos 1 002 @ 06481048 n 0000 ;c 06180214 n 0000 | recapitulation of the main ideas of a speech (especially in reverse order) 07114779 10 n 02 epiphora 0 epistrophe 0 001 @ 07113937 n 0000 | repetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc. 07114919 10 n 01 gemination 0 002 @ 07113937 n 0000 + 00247474 v 0101 | the doubling of a word or phrase (as for rhetorical effect) 07115053 10 n 01 ploce 0 002 @ 07113937 n 0000 ;c 06180214 n 0000 | (rhetoric) repetition to gain special emphasis or extend meaning 07115188 10 n 01 polyptoton 0 001 @ 07113937 n 0000 | repetition of a word in a different case or inflection in the same sentence; "My own heart's heart" 07115344 10 n 02 epanaphora 0 anaphora 1 001 @ 07113937 n 0000 | repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses 07115481 10 n 01 anaphora 0 001 @ 07113937 n 0000 | using a pronoun or similar word instead of repeating a word used earlier 07115608 10 n 01 symploce 0 001 @ 07113937 n 0000 | repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning and another at the end of successive clauses, i.e., simultaneous use of anaphora and epistrophe 07115806 10 n 02 anastrophe 0 inversion 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | the reversal of the normal order of words 07115916 10 n 01 antiphrasis 0 002 @ 07112859 n 0000 #p 07120931 n 0000 | the use of a word in a sense opposite to its normal sense (especially in irony) 07116072 10 n 01 antithesis 0 002 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 02072808 a 0101 | the juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas to give a feeling of balance 07116223 10 n 01 antinomasia 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | substitution of a title for a name 07116315 10 n 01 apophasis 0 002 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 02644883 a 0101 | mentioning something by saying it will not be mentioned 07116444 10 n 01 aposiopesis 0 002 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 02645471 a 0101 | breaking off in the middle of a sentence (as by writers of realistic conversations) 07116603 10 n 01 apostrophe 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | address to an absent or imaginary person 07116700 10 n 01 catachresis 0 003 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 02693600 a 0101 + 02693600 a 0102 | strained or paradoxical use of words either in error (as `blatant' to mean `flagrant') or deliberately (as in a mixed metaphor: `blind mouths') 07116937 10 n 01 chiasmus 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | inversion in the second of two parallel phrases 07117039 10 n 01 climax 1 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | arrangement of clauses in ascending order of forcefulness 07117149 10 n 01 conversion 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | interchange of subject and predicate of a proposition 07117259 10 n 01 dramatic_irony 0 002 @ 07120931 n 0000 ;c 07019235 n 0000 | (theater) irony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play 07117468 10 n 02 ecphonesis 0 exclamation 1 002 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 00979368 v 0202 | an exclamatory rhetorical device; "O tempore! O mores" 07117611 10 n 01 emphasis 1 003 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 00157841 a 0101 ~ 06495968 n 0000 | special and significant stress by means of position or repetition e.g. 07117772 10 n 01 enallage 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | a substitution of part of speech or gender or number or tense etc. (e.g., editorial `we' for `I') 07117924 10 n 01 epanorthosis 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | immediate rephrasing for intensification or justification; "Seems, madam! Nay, it is" 07118068 10 n 01 epiplexis 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | a rhetorical device in which the speaker reproaches the audience in order to incite or convince them 07118224 10 n 01 hendiadys 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | use of two conjoined nouns instead of a noun and modifier 07118337 10 n 01 hypallage 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | reversal of the syntactic relation of two words (as in `her beauty's face') 07118468 10 n 01 hyperbaton 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | reversal of normal word order (as in `cheese I love') 07118578 10 n 01 hypozeugma 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | use of a series of subjects with a single predicate 07118686 10 n 01 hypozeuxis 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | use of a series of parallel clauses (as in `I came, I saw, I conquered') 07118815 10 n 01 hysteron_proteron 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | reversal of normal order of two words or sentences etc. (as in `bred and born') 07118958 10 n 02 litotes 0 meiosis 0 002 @ 07112859 n 0000 @ 06771774 n 0000 | understatement for rhetorical effect (especially when expressing an affirmative by negating its contrary); "saying `I was not a little upset' when you mean `I was very upset' is an example of litotes" 07119240 10 n 01 onomatopoeia 0 004 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 03149065 a 0102 + 01220250 a 0105 + 01220250 a 0104 | using words that imitate the sound they denote 07119399 10 n 04 paralepsis 0 paraleipsis 0 paralipsis 0 preterition 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | suggesting by deliberately concise treatment that much of significance is omitted 07119578 10 n 01 paregmenon 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | juxtaposing words having a common derivation (as in `sense and sensibility') 07119711 10 n 01 polysyndeton 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | using several conjunctions in close succession, especially where some might be omitted (as in `he ran and jumped and laughed for joy') 07119904 10 n 01 prolepsis 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | anticipating and answering objections in advance 07120008 10 n 01 wellerism 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | a comparison comprising a well-known quotation followed by a facetious sequel 07120141 10 n 04 trope 0 figure_of_speech 0 figure 1 image 0 029 @ 07112859 n 0000 + 01423772 a 0101 -u 00037301 n 0000 -u 00039311 n 0000 -u 00064971 n 0000 -u 00065190 n 0000 -u 00065609 n 0000 -u 00581602 n 0000 -u 00755316 n 0000 -u 01259202 n 0000 -u 06271713 n 0000 ~ 07120798 n 0000 ~ 07120931 n 0000 ~ 07121187 n 0000 ~ 07121336 n 0000 ~ 07121485 n 0000 ~ 07122361 n 0000 ~ 07122695 n 0000 ~ 07122808 n 0000 ~ 07122967 n 0000 ~ 07123138 n 0000 ~ 07123492 n 0000 -u 11434155 n 0000 -u 13878025 n 0000 -u 15169138 n 0000 -u 15169972 n 0000 -u 15292774 n 0000 -u 15292923 n 0000 -u 15319988 n 0000 | language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense 07120798 10 n 01 conceit 2 001 @ 07120141 n 0000 | an elaborate poetic image or a far-fetched comparison of very dissimilar things 07120931 10 n 01 irony 0 008 @ 07120141 n 0000 + 00565553 a 0101 + 00565553 a 0102 -u 01132550 a 0000 -u 02596626 a 0000 -u 00037864 r 0000 %p 07115916 n 0000 ~ 07117259 n 0000 | a trope that involves incongruity between what is expected and what occurs 07121187 10 n 02 hyperbole 0 exaggeration 1 004 @ 07120141 n 0000 + 00841513 v 0202 + 00884272 a 0101 + 00841513 v 0104 | extravagant exaggeration 07121336 10 n 01 kenning 0 001 @ 07120141 n 0000 | conventional metaphoric name for something, used especially in Old English and Old Norse poetry 07121485 10 n 01 metaphor 0 006 @ 07120141 n 0000 + 01422657 a 0102 + 01422657 a 0101 ~ 07121768 n 0000 ~ 07122066 n 0000 ~ 07122207 n 0000 | a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity 07121768 10 n 02 dead_metaphor 0 frozen_metaphor 0 001 @ 07121485 n 0000 | a metaphor that has occurred so often that it has become a new meaning of the expression (e.g., `he is a snake' may once have been a metaphor but after years of use it has died and become a new sense of the word `snake') 07122066 10 n 01 mixed_metaphor 0 001 @ 07121485 n 0000 | a combination of two or more metaphors that together produce a ridiculous effect 07122207 10 n 01 synesthetic_metaphor 0 001 @ 07121485 n 0000 | a metaphor that exploits a similarity between experiences in different sense modalities 07122361 10 n 01 metonymy 0 004 @ 07120141 n 0000 + 01422872 a 0102 ~ 07122581 n 0000 -c 10778381 n 0000 | substituting the name of an attribute or feature for the name of the thing itself (as in `they counted heads') 07122581 10 n 01 metalepsis 0 001 @ 07122361 n 0000 | substituting metonymy of one figurative sense for another 07122695 10 n 01 oxymoron 0 001 @ 07120141 n 0000 | conjoining contradictory terms (as in `deafening silence') 07122808 10 n 02 personification 0 prosopopoeia 0 002 @ 07120141 n 0000 + 02704786 v 0102 | representing an abstract quality or idea as a person or creature 07122967 10 n 01 simile 0 001 @ 07120141 n 0000 | a figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of different kinds (usually formed with `like' or `as') 07123138 10 n 01 synecdoche 0 005 @ 07120141 n 0000 + 01423361 a 0101 + 01423361 a 0102 -u 03512385 n 0000 -u 09641987 n 0000 | substituting a more inclusive term for a less inclusive one or vice versa 07123342 10 n 01 syllepsis 0 001 @ 07123492 n 0000 | use of a word to govern two or more words though agreeing in number or case etc. with only one 07123492 10 n 01 zeugma 0 002 @ 07120141 n 0000 ~ 07123342 n 0000 | use of a verb with two or more complements, playing on the verb's polysemy, for humorous effect; "`Mr. Pickwick took his hat and his leave' is an example of zeugma" 07123727 10 n 01 auditory_communication 0 005 @ 00033319 n 0000 ~ 06288789 n 0000 ~ 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07123904 n 0000 ~ 07124555 n 0000 | communication that relies on hearing 07123904 10 n 07 speech 0 speech_communication 0 spoken_communication 0 spoken_language 0 language 1 voice_communication 0 oral_communication 0 013 @ 07123727 n 0000 ;c 06293304 n 0000 ~ 07124438 n 0000 ~ 07143400 n 0000 ~ 07148409 n 0000 ~ 07155367 n 0000 ~ 07166088 n 0000 ~ 07169789 n 0000 ~ 07171401 n 0000 ~ 07171527 n 0000 ~ 07174442 n 0000 ~ 07175286 n 0000 ~ 07175403 n 0000 | (language) communication by word of mouth; "his speech was garbled"; "he uttered harsh language"; "he recorded the spoken language of the streets" 07124438 10 n 01 words 3 001 @ 07123904 n 0000 | the words that are spoken; "I listened to his words very closely" 07124555 10 n 02 utterance 0 vocalization 1 028 @ 07123727 n 0000 + 00747173 v 0201 + 00985856 v 0101 + 00942415 v 0104 + 00944022 v 0103 ~ 01013825 n 0000 %p 07125755 n 0000 ~ 07135232 n 0000 ~ 07135865 n 0000 ~ 07140075 n 0000 ~ 07140231 n 0000 ~ 07140936 n 0000 ~ 07141091 n 0000 ~ 07141229 n 0000 ~ 07141442 n 0000 ~ 07141714 n 0000 ~ 07141960 n 0000 ~ 07143030 n 0000 ~ 07143235 n 0000 ~ 07143654 n 0000 ~ 07144130 n 0000 ~ 07144310 n 0000 ~ 07144466 n 0000 ~ 07144575 n 0000 ~ 07144758 n 0000 ~ 07144891 n 0000 ~ 07145482 n 0000 ~ 07225611 n 0000 | the use of uttered sounds for auditory communication 07125165 10 n 01 speech 4 002 @ 07144575 n 0000 + 00964479 v 0102 | the exchange of spoken words; "they were perfectly comfortable together without speech" 07125323 10 n 06 voice 0 vocalization 0 vocalisation 0 vocalism 0 phonation 0 vox 0 009 @ 00033319 n 0000 + 00747173 v 0503 + 10619214 n 0402 + 00954214 v 0304 + 00954214 v 0203 + 00954214 v 0101 ~ 06885172 n 0000 ~ 07296576 n 0000 ~ 07296871 n 0000 | the sound made by the vibration of vocal folds modified by the resonance of the vocal tract; "a singer takes good care of his voice"; "the giraffe cannot make any vocalizations" 07125755 10 n 03 phone 0 speech_sound 0 sound 1 016 @ 06294878 n 0000 #p 07124555 n 0000 ;c 06186749 n 0000 + 00954214 v 0302 + 02184975 v 0301 + 03111006 a 0101 + 02868982 a 0102 + 02868982 a 0101 + 02868815 a 0101 + 00747173 v 0103 ~ 07126419 n 0000 ~ 07127258 n 0000 ~ 07129117 n 0000 ~ 07129729 n 0000 ~ 07134066 n 0000 ~ 07135072 n 0000 | (phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language 07126218 10 n 01 morphophoneme 0 003 @ 06317596 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 02948196 a 0101 | (linguistics) the phonemes (or strings of phonemes) that constitute the various allomorphs of a morpheme 07126419 10 n 01 phoneme 0 004 @ 07125755 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 02869175 a 0101 ~ 07126641 n 0000 | (linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language 07126641 10 n 01 allophone 0 003 @ 07126419 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 02624001 a 0101 | (linguistics) any of various acoustically different forms of the same phoneme 07126811 10 n 01 ablaut 0 002 @ 07127258 n 0000 ~ 07126990 n 0000 | a vowel whose quality or length is changed to indicate linguistic distinctions (such as sing sang sung song) 07126990 10 n 02 grade 0 gradation 0 001 @ 07126811 n 0000 | a degree of ablaut 07127072 10 n 01 diphthong 0 002 @ 07127258 n 0000 + 00746223 v 0101 | a vowel sound that starts near the articulatory position for one vowel and moves toward the position for another 07127258 10 n 02 vowel 0 vowel_sound 0 009 @ 07125755 n 0000 + 02836924 a 0101 + 02295008 a 0101 + 00985667 v 0103 ! 07129729 n 0101 ~ 07126811 n 0000 ~ 07127072 n 0000 ~ 07128731 n 0000 ~ 07128992 n 0000 | a speech sound made with the vocal tract open 07127513 10 n 02 accentual_system 0 prosodic_system 0 001 @ 07293750 n 0000 | the system of accentuation used in a particular language 07127650 10 n 02 consonant_system 0 consonantal_system 0 001 @ 07127900 n 0000 | the system of consonants used in a particular language 07127788 10 n 01 morphophonemic_system 0 001 @ 07293750 n 0000 | the morphophonemics of a particular language 07127900 10 n 01 phonemic_system 0 003 @ 07293750 n 0000 ~ 07127650 n 0000 ~ 07128611 n 0000 | the system of phonemes recognized in a language 07128045 10 n 02 phonological_system 0 phonologic_system 0 002 @ 07293750 n 0000 ~ 07128440 n 0000 | the system of phones used in a particular language 07128199 10 n 01 syllabicity 0 002 @ 07293750 n 0000 + 02817544 a 0101 | the pattern of syllable formation in a particular language 07128333 10 n 01 tense_system 0 001 @ 07293750 n 0000 | a system of tenses used in a particular language 07128440 10 n 02 tone_system 0 tonal_system 0 002 @ 07128045 n 0000 #p 06917719 n 0000 | the system of tones used in a particular language or dialect of a tone language 07128611 10 n 02 vowel_system 0 vocalism 1 001 @ 07127900 n 0000 | the system of vowels used in a particular language 07128731 10 n 02 schwa 0 shwa 0 002 @ 07127258 n 0000 ~ 07128862 n 0000 | a neutral middle vowel; occurs in unstressed syllables 07128862 10 n 02 murmur_vowel 0 murmur 1 001 @ 07128731 n 0000 | a schwa that is incidental to the pronunciation of a consonant 07128992 10 n 02 stem_vowel 0 thematic_vowel 0 001 @ 07127258 n 0000 | a vowel that ends a stem and precedes an inflection 07129117 10 n 02 semivowel 0 glide 0 002 @ 07125755 n 0000 ~ 07129243 n 0000 | a vowellike sound that serves as a consonant 07129243 10 n 01 palatal 0 002 @ 07129117 n 0000 + 01161001 a 0101 | a semivowel produced with the tongue near the palate (like the initial sound in the English word `yeast') 07129420 10 n 01 vowel 1 004 @ 06841868 n 0000 + 02836924 a 0101 + 02295008 a 0101 ~ 07129578 n 0000 | a letter of the alphabet standing for a spoken vowel 07129578 10 n 01 vowel_point 0 001 @ 07129420 n 0000 | a mark placed below or near a consonant (as in Hebrew or Arabic) to indicate the spoken vowel 07129729 10 n 01 consonant 0 016 @ 07125755 n 0000 + 02712945 a 0101 + 02295368 a 0101 ! 07127258 n 0101 ~ 07130201 n 0000 ~ 07130392 n 0000 ~ 07131466 n 0000 ~ 07131715 n 0000 ~ 07131901 n 0000 ~ 07133919 n 0000 ~ 07134229 n 0000 ~ 07134351 n 0000 ~ 07134484 n 0000 ~ 07134605 n 0000 ~ 07134733 n 0000 ~ 07134884 n 0000 | a speech sound that is not a vowel 07130089 10 n 01 consonant 1 001 @ 06841868 n 0000 | a letter of the alphabet standing for a spoken consonant 07130201 10 n 04 alveolar_consonant 0 dental_consonant 0 alveolar 0 dental 0 002 @ 07129729 n 0000 + 02625841 a 0301 | a consonant articulated with the tip of the tongue near the gum ridge 07130392 10 n 01 obstruent 0 004 @ 07129729 n 0000 ~ 07130622 n 0000 ~ 07133075 n 0000 ~ 07133698 n 0000 | a consonant that is produced with a partial or complete blockage of the airflow from the lungs through the nose or mouth 07130622 10 n 06 stop_consonant 0 stop 0 occlusive 0 plosive_consonant 0 plosive_speech_sound 0 plosive 0 008 @ 07130392 n 0000 + 02961491 a 0301 ! 07133075 n 0101 %p 07131012 n 0000 %p 07131151 n 0000 ~ 07132180 n 0000 ~ 07132303 n 0000 ~ 07132918 n 0000 | a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it; "his stop consonants are too aspirated" 07131012 10 n 01 implosion 0 003 @ 01076618 n 0000 #p 07130622 n 0000 + 00306627 v 0101 | the initial occluded phase of a stop consonant 07131151 10 n 02 plosion 0 explosion 0 003 @ 00211789 n 0000 #p 07130622 n 0000 + 01057533 v 0201 | the terminal forced release of pressure built up during the occlusive phase of a stop consonant 07131349 10 n 01 affrication 0 001 @ 07146562 n 0000 | the conversion of a simple stop consonant into an affricate 07131466 10 n 01 aspirate 0 002 @ 07129729 n 0000 + 00954071 v 0101 | a consonant pronounced with aspiration 07131577 10 n 01 aspiration 0 002 @ 07146562 n 0000 + 00954071 v 0101 | a manner of articulation involving an audible release of breath 07131715 10 n 02 labial_consonant 0 labial 0 004 @ 07129729 n 0000 + 02765189 a 0201 ~ 07132041 n 0000 ~ 07132180 n 0000 | a consonant whose articulation involves movement of the lips 07131901 10 n 02 labiodental_consonant 0 labiodental 0 001 @ 07129729 n 0000 | a consonant whose articulation involves the lips and teeth 07132041 10 n 01 bilabial 0 002 @ 07131715 n 0000 + 03059771 a 0101 | a consonant that is articulated using both lips; /p/ or /b/ or /w/ 07132180 10 n 01 labial_stop 0 002 @ 07130622 n 0000 @ 07131715 n 0000 | a stop consonant that is produced with the lips 07132303 10 n 03 glottal_stop 0 glottal_plosive 0 glottal_catch 0 001 @ 07130622 n 0000 | a stop consonant articulated by releasing pressure at the glottis; as in the sudden onset of a vowel 07132496 10 n 01 epenthesis 0 001 @ 07146562 n 0000 | the insertion of a vowel or consonant into a word to make its pronunciation easier; "the insertion of a vowel in the plural of the word `bush' is epenthesis" 07132710 10 n 02 nasalization 0 nasalisation 0 004 @ 07146562 n 0000 + 00953238 v 0202 + 00953431 v 0101 + 00953238 v 0101 | the act of nasalizing; the utterance of sounds modulated by the nasal resonators 07132918 10 n 02 suction_stop 0 click 0 002 @ 07130622 n 0000 + 01057018 v 0201 | a stop consonant made by the suction of air into the mouth (as in Bantu) 07133075 10 n 02 continuant_consonant 0 continuant 0 003 @ 07130392 n 0000 ! 07130622 n 0101 ~ 07133262 n 0000 | consonant articulated by constricting (but not closing) the vocal tract 07133262 10 n 03 fricative_consonant 0 fricative 0 spirant 0 002 @ 07133075 n 0000 ~ 07133455 n 0000 | a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract 07133455 10 n 02 sibilant 0 sibilant_consonant 0 007 @ 07133262 n 0000 + 01160686 a 0103 + 01056058 v 0104 + 01055899 v 0101 + 00548102 v 0101 + 01057276 v 0101 + 01056271 v 0101 | a consonant characterized by a hissing sound (like s or sh) 07133698 10 n 03 affricate 0 affricate_consonant 0 affricative 0 001 @ 07130392 n 0000 | a composite speech sound consisting of a stop and a fricative articulated at the same point (as `ch' in `chair' and `j' in `joy') 07133919 10 n 02 nasal_consonant 0 nasal 0 002 @ 07129729 n 0000 + 01216222 a 0203 | a consonant produced through the nose with the mouth closed 07134066 10 n 02 orinasal_phone 0 orinasal 0 001 @ 07125755 n 0000 | a speech sound produced with both the oral and nasal passages open (as French nasal vowels) 07134229 10 n 01 lingual 0 001 @ 07129729 n 0000 | a consonant that is produced with the tongue and other speech organs 07134351 10 n 01 liquid 0 001 @ 07129729 n 0000 | a frictionless continuant that is not a nasal consonant (especially `l' and `r') 07134484 10 n 01 geminate 0 001 @ 07129729 n 0000 | a doubled or long consonant; "the `n' in `thinness' is a geminate" 07134605 10 n 02 surd 0 voiceless_consonant 0 001 @ 07129729 n 0000 | a consonant produced without sound from the vocal cords 07134733 10 n 02 velar 0 velar_consonant 0 001 @ 07129729 n 0000 | a consonant produced with the back of the tongue touching or near the soft palate 07134884 10 n 04 guttural 0 guttural_consonant 0 pharyngeal 0 pharyngeal_consonant 0 002 @ 07129729 n 0000 + 02748215 a 0101 | a consonant articulated in the back of the mouth or throat 07135072 10 n 02 sonant 0 voiced_sound 0 003 @ 07125755 n 0000 + 02293817 a 0102 + 00954214 v 0102 | a speech sound accompanied by sound from the vocal cords 07135232 10 n 06 cry 0 outcry 0 call 2 yell 0 shout 0 vociferation 0 024 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00914001 v 0506 + 00915018 v 0501 + 00914426 v 0501 + 00915018 v 0405 + 00914786 v 0401 + 00915018 v 0304 + 00740752 v 0301 + 01107597 v 0202 + 00915018 v 0103 ~ 07136069 n 0000 ~ 07136612 n 0000 ~ 07136726 n 0000 ~ 07136826 n 0000 ~ 07137117 n 0000 ~ 07137263 n 0000 ~ 07137347 n 0000 ~ 07137438 n 0000 ~ 07137720 n 0000 ~ 07137996 n 0000 ~ 07138112 n 0000 ~ 07138260 n 0000 ~ 07138418 n 0000 ~ 07138578 n 0000 | a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition; "the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience" 07135865 10 n 02 cry 4 yell 1 004 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00915018 v 0205 + 00915018 v 0103 ~ 07223590 n 0000 | a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate); "a cry of rage"; "a yell of pain" 07136069 10 n 0a bellow 0 bellowing 0 holla 0 holler 0 hollering 0 hollo 0 holloa 0 roar 0 roaring 0 yowl 0 019 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 01049253 v 0a04 + 00916587 v 0a01 + 01050590 v 0902 + 00917558 v 0902 + 01048804 v 0904 + 00029829 v 0801 + 01048804 v 0804 + 00917558 v 0802 + 00915748 v 0601 + 00915018 v 0608 + 00917376 v 0501 + 00915018 v 0507 + 00917376 v 0401 + 00915018 v 0407 + 01050590 v 0201 + 01050441 v 0202 + 01050590 v 0101 + 01050441 v 0102 | a very loud utterance (like the sound of an animal); "his bellow filled the hallway" 07136612 10 n 01 blue_murder 0 001 @ 07135232 n 0000 | an extravagantly loud outcry; "she screamed blue murder" 07136726 10 n 01 catcall 0 002 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 01062781 v 0101 | a cry expressing disapproval 07136826 10 n 05 clamor 0 clamoring 0 clamour 0 clamouring 0 hue_and_cry 0 007 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 00776686 v 0302 + 00916994 v 0302 + 00776686 v 0201 + 00916994 v 0201 + 01926766 a 0103 + 00916994 v 0101 | loud and persistent outcry from many people; "he ignored the clamor of the crowd" 07137117 10 n 01 halloo 0 002 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 00916014 v 0101 | a shout to attract attention; "he gave a great halloo but no one heard him" 07137263 10 n 01 hoot 1 001 @ 07135232 n 0000 | a loud raucous cry (as of an owl) 07137347 10 n 01 hosanna 0 001 @ 07135232 n 0000 | a cry of praise or adoration (to God) 07137438 10 n 01 noise 0 002 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 01926330 a 0101 | a loud outcry of protest or complaint; "the announcement of the election recount caused a lot of noise"; "whatever it was he didn't like it and he was going to let them know by making as loud a noise as he could" 07137720 10 n 06 scream 0 screaming 0 shriek 0 shrieking 0 screech 0 screeching 0 007 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 01217277 a 0502 + 01050811 v 0505 + 00916373 v 0401 + 00916373 v 0301 + 00915018 v 0206 + 00915018 v 0106 | sharp piercing cry; "her screaming attracted the neighbors" 07137996 10 n 01 whoop 0 002 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 00916168 v 0101 | a loud hooting cry of exultation or excitement 07138112 10 n 04 war_cry 0 war_whoop 0 rallying_cry 1 battle_cry 0 001 @ 07135232 n 0000 | a yell intended to rally a group of soldiers in battle 07138260 10 n 02 yelling 0 shouting 1 003 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 00915018 v 0201 + 00915018 v 0105 | uttering a loud inarticulate cry as of pain or excitement 07138418 10 n 01 yodel 0 002 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 01052523 v 0101 | a songlike cry in which the voice fluctuates rapidly between the normal voice and falsetto 07138578 10 n 09 boo 0 hoot 2 Bronx_cheer 0 hiss 0 raspberry 0 razzing 0 razz 0 snort 0 bird 0 008 @ 07135232 n 0000 + 01046945 v 0801 + 00852181 v 0602 + 00863889 v 0402 + 01056058 v 0401 + 01055643 v 0401 + 01044597 v 0201 + 00863889 v 0101 | a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt 07138880 10 n 01 blasphemy 0 003 @ 07143235 n 0000 @ 06727915 n 0000 + 00426521 a 0101 | blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or for something sacred) 07139048 10 n 05 obscenity 0 smut 0 vulgarism 0 filth 0 dirty_word 0 015 @ 07143235 n 0000 + 00426832 a 0402 + 00426832 a 0205 + 01629244 a 0103 -u 01517273 a 0101 -u 00847651 n 0000 -u 05534354 n 0000 -u 06623729 n 0000 -u 06624209 n 0000 ~ 07139444 n 0000 ~ 07139636 n 0000 -u 09834593 n 0000 -u 13555089 n 0000 -u 13762905 n 0000 -u 14878732 n 0000 | an offensive or indecent word or phrase 07139444 10 n 02 bawdry 0 bawdy 0 002 @ 07139048 n 0000 + 00426306 a 0201 | lewd or obscene talk or writing; "it was smoking-room bawdry"; "they published a collection of Elizabethan bawdy" 07139636 10 n 01 scatology 0 002 @ 07139048 n 0000 + 00427683 a 0101 | a preoccupation with obscenity (especially that dealing with excrement or excretory functions) 07139804 10 n 07 curse 0 curse_word 0 expletive 1 oath 1 swearing 2 swearword 0 cuss 0 005 @ 07143235 n 0000 + 00867051 v 0702 + 00867051 v 0504 + 00867978 v 0101 + 00867051 v 0101 | profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger; "expletives were deleted" 07140075 10 n 02 croak 0 croaking 0 004 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 01066423 v 0201 + 00300179 a 0101 + 01066423 v 0101 | a harsh hoarse utterance (as of a frog) 07140231 10 n 02 exclamation 0 exclaiming 0 006 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00914001 v 0201 + 00914001 v 0101 ~ 07140494 n 0000 ~ 07140666 n 0000 ~ 07140824 n 0000 | an abrupt excited utterance; "she gave an exclamation of delight"; "there was much exclaiming over it" 07140494 10 n 03 devil 0 deuce 0 dickens 0 001 @ 07140231 n 0000 | a word used in exclamations of confusion; "what the devil"; "the deuce with it"; "the dickens you say" 07140666 10 n 02 ejaculation 0 interjection 0 003 @ 07140231 n 0000 + 00916722 v 0201 + 00983976 v 0105 | an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion 07140824 10 n 01 expostulation 1 001 @ 07140231 n 0000 | an exclamation of protest or remonstrance or reproof 07140936 10 n 01 expletive 2 001 @ 07124555 n 0000 | a word or phrase conveying no independent meaning but added to fill out a sentence or metrical line 07141091 10 n 02 groan 0 moan 0 003 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 01047291 v 0202 + 01047291 v 0101 | an utterance expressing pain or disapproval 07141229 10 n 02 hem 0 ahem 0 001 @ 07124555 n 0000 | the utterance of a sound similar to clearing the throat; intended to get attention, express hesitancy, fill a pause, hide embarrassment, warn a friend, etc. 07141442 10 n 03 howl 0 howling 0 ululation 0 006 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 01048804 v 0302 + 01048804 v 0201 + 00029829 v 0202 + 00029829 v 0102 + 01048804 v 0101 | a long loud emotional utterance; "he gave a howl of pain"; "howls of laughter"; "their howling had no effect" 07141714 10 n 02 laugh 0 laughter 0 010 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00031813 v 0101 ~ 07142058 n 0000 ~ 07142159 n 0000 ~ 07142271 n 0000 ~ 07142401 n 0000 ~ 07142498 n 0000 ~ 07142619 n 0000 ~ 07142768 n 0000 ~ 07142933 n 0000 | the sound of laughing 07141960 10 n 01 mumble 0 002 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 01046405 v 0101 | a soft indistinct utterance 07142058 10 n 01 cachinnation 0 002 @ 07141714 n 0000 + 00032407 v 0101 | loud convulsive laughter 07142159 10 n 01 cackle 0 002 @ 07141714 n 0000 + 00031411 v 0101 | a loud laugh suggestive of a hen's cackle 07142271 10 n 02 chortle 0 chuckle 0 003 @ 07141714 n 0000 + 00031656 v 0201 + 00031656 v 0102 | a soft partly suppressed laugh 07142401 10 n 01 giggle 0 002 @ 07141714 n 0000 + 00030135 v 0101 | a foolish or nervous laugh 07142498 10 n 02 guffaw 0 belly_laugh 1 002 @ 07141714 n 0000 + 00031533 v 0101 | a burst of deep loud hearty laughter 07142619 10 n 04 hee-haw 0 horselaugh 0 ha-ha 0 haw-haw 0 002 @ 07141714 n 0000 + 01056425 v 0101 | a loud laugh that sounds like a horse neighing 07142768 10 n 03 snicker 0 snort 1 snigger 0 005 @ 07141714 n 0000 + 00030003 v 0302 + 01141950 a 0202 + 01046945 v 0201 + 00030003 v 0101 | a disrespectful laugh 07142933 10 n 01 titter 0 002 @ 07141714 n 0000 + 00030135 v 0102 | a nervous restrained laugh 07143030 10 n 01 paging 0 002 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00756605 v 0101 | calling out the name of a person (especially by a loudspeaker system); "the public address system in the hospital was used for paging" 07143235 10 n 01 profanity 0 005 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00426521 a 0103 ~ 07138880 n 0000 ~ 07139048 n 0000 ~ 07139804 n 0000 | vulgar or irreverent speech or action 07143400 10 n 02 pronunciation 1 orthoepy 0 003 @ 07123904 n 0000 + 00980581 v 0101 ~ 06961158 n 0000 | the way a word or a language is customarily spoken; "the pronunciation of Chinese is difficult for foreigners"; "that is the correct pronunciation" 07143654 10 n 01 pronunciation 0 007 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00980581 v 0101 ~ 07143910 n 0000 ~ 07145626 n 0000 ~ 07146074 n 0000 ~ 07146219 n 0000 ~ 07146562 n 0000 | the manner in which someone utters a word; "they are always correcting my pronunciation" 07143910 10 n 02 sibilation 0 assibilation 0 006 @ 07143654 n 0000 + 01055899 v 0201 + 00548102 v 0201 + 01057276 v 0101 + 01056271 v 0101 + 01056058 v 0104 | pronunciation with a sibilant (hissing or whistling) sound 07144130 10 n 03 exultation 0 rejoicing 0 jubilation 0 004 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00859605 v 0305 + 00859605 v 0203 + 00859605 v 0102 | the utterance of sounds expressing great joy 07144310 10 n 02 sigh 0 suspiration 0 004 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00004032 v 0202 + 00987832 v 0101 + 00004032 v 0101 | an utterance made by exhaling audibly 07144466 10 n 01 snarl 0 003 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00918473 v 0101 + 00918227 v 0102 | a vicious angry growl 07144575 10 n 02 speaking 1 speech_production 0 005 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00965602 v 0101 + 00944022 v 0102 ~ 07125165 n 0000 ~ 07145049 n 0000 | the utterance of intelligible speech 07144758 10 n 01 speech 6 002 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00944022 v 0102 | something spoken; "he could hear them uttering merry speeches" 07144891 10 n 02 sputter 0 splutter 0 003 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00988929 v 0202 + 00988929 v 0101 | an utterance (of words) with spitting sounds (as in rage) 07145049 10 n 04 whisper 0 whispering 0 susurration 0 voicelessness 0 006 @ 07144575 n 0000 + 02294026 a 0402 + 01046249 v 0301 + 00917783 v 0201 + 00917783 v 0101 ~ 07145288 n 0000 | speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords 07145288 10 n 01 stage_whisper 0 001 @ 07145049 n 0000 | a loud whisper that can be overheard; on the stage it is heard by the audience but it supposed to be inaudible to the rest of the cast 07145482 10 n 02 rasp 0 rasping 0 004 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 00983846 v 0201 + 00300342 a 0104 + 00983846 v 0101 | uttering in an irritated tone 07145626 10 n 01 mispronunciation 0 002 @ 07143654 n 0000 + 00953633 v 0101 | incorrect pronunciation 07145730 10 n 01 homograph 0 001 @ 06303429 n 0000 | two words are homographs if they are spelled the same way but differ in meaning (e.g. fair) 07145877 10 n 01 homophone 0 002 @ 06303429 n 0000 + 02071417 a 0101 | two words are homophones if they are pronounced the same way but differ in meaning or spelling or both (e.g. bare and bear) 07146074 10 n 01 homophony 1 003 @ 07143654 n 0000 + 02071417 a 0101 + 03005361 a 0101 | the same pronunciation for words of different origins 07146219 10 n 02 accent 1 speech_pattern 0 003 @ 07143654 n 0000 + 00985365 v 0103 ~ 07146449 n 0000 | distinctive manner of oral expression; "he couldn't suppress his contemptuous accent"; "she had a very clear speech pattern" 07146449 10 n 01 drawl 0 002 @ 07146219 n 0000 + 00982208 v 0101 | a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels 07146562 10 n 01 articulation 0 012 @ 07143654 n 0000 + 00980581 v 0102 ~ 07131349 n 0000 ~ 07131577 n 0000 ~ 07132496 n 0000 ~ 07132710 n 0000 ~ 07146934 n 0000 ~ 07147123 n 0000 ~ 07147437 n 0000 ~ 07147645 n 0000 ~ 07147851 n 0000 ~ 07148185 n 0000 | the aspect of pronunciation that involves bringing articulatory organs together so as to shape the sounds of speech 07146934 10 n 02 retroflection 0 retroflexion 0 002 @ 07146562 n 0000 + 00981443 v 0201 | an articulatory gesture made by turning the tip of the tongue back against the roof of the mouth 07147123 10 n 02 enunciation 0 diction 1 004 @ 07146562 n 0000 + 00980581 v 0105 + 00980401 v 0102 ~ 07147342 n 0000 | the articulation of speech regarded from the point of view of its intelligibility to the audience 07147342 10 n 01 mumbling 0 002 @ 07147123 n 0000 + 01046405 v 0101 | indistinct enunciation 07147437 10 n 02 syncope 0 syncopation 1 004 @ 07146562 n 0000 ;c 06187166 n 0000 + 00317887 v 0201 + 00317887 v 0101 | (phonology) the loss of sounds from within a word (as in `fo'c'sle' for `forecastle') 07147645 10 n 01 sandhi 0 001 @ 07146562 n 0000 | the articulatory process whereby the pronunciation of a word or morpheme changes when it is followed immediately by another (especially in fluent speech) 07147851 10 n 01 thickness 0 002 @ 07146562 n 0000 + 01340267 a 0102 | indistinct articulation; "judging from the thickness of his speech he had been drinking heavily" 07148021 10 n 01 tongue_twister 0 001 @ 07166088 n 0000 | an expression that is difficult to articulate clearly; "`rubber baby buggy bumper' is a tongue twister" 07148185 10 n 01 trill 1 001 @ 07146562 n 0000 | the articulation of a consonant (especially the consonant `r') with a rapid flutter of the tongue against the palate or uvula; "he pronounced his R's with a distinct trill" 07148409 10 n 01 conversation 0 020 @ 07123904 n 0000 + 09981478 n 0102 + 01049662 a 0102 + 09981478 n 0101 + 00966726 v 0101 ~ 07148887 n 0000 ~ 07148995 n 0000 ~ 07149414 n 0000 ~ 07149558 n 0000 ~ 07150158 n 0000 ~ 07150442 n 0000 ~ 07152023 n 0000 ~ 07152330 n 0000 ~ 07152441 n 0000 ~ 07156245 n 0000 ~ 07156352 n 0000 ~ 07156497 n 0000 ~ 07156630 n 0000 ~ 07156713 n 0000 ~ 07156815 n 0000 | the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc. 07148887 10 n 01 crossfire 0 001 @ 07148409 n 0000 | a lively or heated interchange of ideas and opinions 07148995 10 n 02 phatic_speech 0 phatic_communication 0 001 @ 07148409 n 0000 | conversational speech used to communicate sociability more than information 07149153 10 n 02 intercourse 0 social_intercourse 0 002 @ 06262873 n 0000 ~ 07149283 n 0000 | communication between individuals 07149283 10 n 02 communion 0 sharing 0 003 @ 07149153 n 0000 + 01065952 v 0201 + 00762232 v 0101 | sharing thoughts and feelings 07149414 10 n 01 exchange 0 001 @ 07148409 n 0000 | a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one); "they had a bitter exchange" 07149558 10 n 05 chat 0 confab 0 confabulation 0 schmooze 0 schmoose 0 007 @ 07148409 n 0000 + 00878196 v 0302 + 01040538 v 0304 + 00878196 v 0203 + 00498467 a 0101 + 01040538 v 0103 ~ 07149788 n 0000 | an informal conversation 07149788 10 n 0d chitchat 0 chit-chat 0 chit_chat 0 small_talk 0 gab 0 gabfest 0 gossip 0 tittle-tattle 0 chin_wag 0 chin-wag 0 chin_wagging 0 chin-wagging 0 causerie 0 008 @ 07149558 n 0000 + 01038676 v 0805 + 00498467 a 0702 + 01040538 v 070b + 02392645 a 0502 + 01040538 v 0306 + 01040538 v 0206 + 01040538 v 0106 | light informal conversation for social occasions 07150158 10 n 02 gossiping 0 gossipmongering 0 003 @ 07148409 n 0000 + 01043826 v 0102 ~ 07150335 n 0000 | a conversation that spreads personal information about other people 07150335 10 n 01 scandalmongering 0 002 @ 07150158 n 0000 + 02109222 a 0101 | spreading malicious gossip 07150442 10 n 02 talk 0 talking 0 013 @ 07148409 n 0000 + 00964479 v 0201 + 00954873 v 0102 + 00965602 v 0102 + 00944022 v 0101 + 00964479 v 0101 ~ 07150806 n 0000 ~ 07150914 n 0000 ~ 07151023 n 0000 ~ 07151177 n 0000 ~ 07151286 n 0000 ~ 07151419 n 0000 ~ 07151648 n 0000 | an exchange of ideas via conversation; "let's have more work and less talk around here" 07150806 10 n 02 cant 2 pious_platitude 0 001 @ 07150442 n 0000 | insincere talk about religion or morals 07150914 10 n 03 dialogue 1 dialog 1 duologue 1 001 @ 07150442 n 0000 | a conversation between two persons 07151023 10 n 01 heart-to-heart 0 002 @ 07150442 n 0000 + 01313228 a 0103 | an intimate talk in private; "he took me aside for a little heart-to-heart" 07151177 10 n 01 shmooze 0 002 @ 07150442 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a warm heart-to-heart talk 07151286 10 n 01 shop_talk 0 001 @ 07150442 n 0000 | talk about your business that only others in the same business can understand 07151419 10 n 06 wind 1 malarkey 0 malarky 0 idle_words 0 jazz 2 nothingness 0 002 @ 07150442 n 0000 + 00551456 a 0104 | empty rhetoric or insincere or exaggerated talk; "that's a lot of wind"; "don't give me any of that jazz" 07151648 10 n 05 yak 0 yack 0 yakety-yak 0 chatter 0 cackle 1 006 @ 07150442 n 0000 + 01058426 v 0501 + 01040538 v 0408 + 01038676 v 0401 + 01039370 v 0201 ~ 07151837 n 0000 | noisy talk 07151837 10 n 05 prate 0 prattle 0 idle_talk 0 blether 0 chin_music 0 004 @ 07151648 n 0000 + 01039522 v 0404 + 01038676 v 0209 + 01038676 v 0104 | idle or foolish and irrelevant talk 07152023 10 n 01 nothings 0 002 @ 07148409 n 0000 ~ 07152169 n 0000 | inconsequential conversation; "they traded a few nothings as they parted" 07152169 10 n 02 sweet_nothings 0 honeyed_words 0 001 @ 07152023 n 0000 | inconsequential expressions of affection; "he whispered sweet nothings into her ear" 07152330 10 n 01 commerce 0 001 @ 07148409 n 0000 | social exchange, especially of opinions, attitudes, etc. 07152441 10 n 01 colloquy 0 001 @ 07148409 n 0000 | formal conversation 07152515 10 n 01 detail 0 002 @ 07152793 n 0000 + 00958282 v 0101 | extended treatment of particulars; "the essay contained too much detail" 07152658 10 n 01 dilation 0 002 @ 07152793 n 0000 + 00957633 v 0109 | a lengthy discussion (spoken or written) on a particular topic 07152793 10 n 03 discussion 2 treatment 0 discourse 0 009 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 01036184 v 0301 + 01035399 v 0202 + 01036184 v 0103 ~ 07152515 n 0000 ~ 07152658 n 0000 ~ 07153623 n 0000 ~ 07154024 n 0000 ~ 07187407 n 0000 | an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic; "the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic"; "his treatment of the race question is badly biased" 07153212 10 n 01 indirect_discourse 0 002 @ 07232584 n 0000 ! 07153444 n 0101 | a report of a discourse in which deictic terms are modified appropriately (e.g., "he said `I am a fool'" would be modified to "he said he is a fool") 07153444 10 n 02 direct_discourse 0 direct_quotation 0 002 @ 07232584 n 0000 ! 07153212 n 0101 | a report of the exact words used in a discourse (e.g., "he said `I am a fool'") 07153623 10 n 01 consideration 0 005 @ 07152793 n 0000 + 02170904 v 0102 + 00814706 v 0101 + 00691086 v 0103 ~ 07154240 n 0000 | a discussion of a topic (as in a meeting); "consideration of the traffic problem took more than an hour" 07153859 10 n 01 expatiation 0 002 @ 07187407 n 0000 + 00957633 v 0103 | a discussion (spoken or written) that enlarges on a topic or theme at length or in detail 07154024 10 n 01 talk 3 003 @ 07152793 n 0000 + 00944022 v 0101 + 00964479 v 0101 | discussion; (`talk about' is a less formal alternative for `discussion of'); "his poetry contains much talk about love and anger" 07154240 10 n 01 reconsideration 0 002 @ 07153623 n 0000 + 00655686 v 0101 | a consideration of a topic (as in a meeting) with a view to changing an earlier decision 07154408 10 n 01 exhortation 1 003 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 00860463 v 0107 + 00767694 v 0104 | a communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action 07154581 10 n 03 expression 4 verbal_expression 0 verbalism 0 005 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 00942415 v 0101 ~ 07087248 n 0000 ~ 07154945 n 0000 ~ 07155056 n 0000 | the communication (in speech or writing) of your beliefs or opinions; "expressions of good will"; "he helped me find verbal expression for my ideas"; "the idea was immediate but the verbalism took hours" 07154945 10 n 01 cold_turkey 0 001 @ 07154581 n 0000 | a blunt expression of views; "I told him cold turkey" 07155056 10 n 02 congratulation 1 felicitation 1 006 @ 07154581 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 00883519 v 0202 + 01776419 v 0103 + 00883519 v 0101 + 00883182 v 0102 | (usually plural) an expression of pleasure at the success or good fortune of another; "I sent them my sincere congratulations on their marriage" 07155367 10 n 03 discussion 0 give-and-take 0 word 4 009 @ 07123904 n 0000 + 00815640 v 0102 ~ 07155686 n 0000 ~ 07157073 n 0000 ~ 07157274 n 0000 ~ 07158577 n 0000 ~ 07158747 n 0000 ~ 07158898 n 0000 ~ 07162900 n 0000 | an exchange of views on some topic; "we had a good discussion"; "we had a word or two about it" 07155686 10 n 03 argument 0 argumentation 0 debate 1 008 @ 07155367 n 0000 + 00775477 v 0303 + 00814242 v 0301 + 00716789 v 0301 + 00774234 v 0201 + 00774685 v 0201 + 00774234 v 0101 ~ 07156027 n 0000 | a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal; "the argument over foreign aid goes on and on" 07156027 10 n 01 logomachy 0 002 @ 07155686 n 0000 + 10289806 n 0102 | argument about words or the meaning of words 07156145 10 n 01 parley 0 002 @ 07162900 n 0000 + 00765054 v 0101 | a negotiation between enemies 07156245 10 n 01 rap 1 003 @ 07148409 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 01044304 v 0101 | voluble conversation 07156352 10 n 01 rap_session 0 001 @ 07148409 n 0000 | conversation in a situation where feelings can be expressed and criticized or supported 07156497 10 n 01 second-hand_speech 0 001 @ 07148409 n 0000 | overheard conversation (especially overheard cellphone conversation) 07156630 10 n 01 table_talk 0 001 @ 07148409 n 0000 | conversation during a meal 07156713 10 n 01 telephone_conversation 0 001 @ 07148409 n 0000 | a conversation over the telephone 07156815 10 n 01 tete-a-tete 0 003 @ 07148409 n 0000 + 01866830 a 0101 ~ 07156950 n 0000 | a private conversation between two people 07156950 10 n 01 pillow_talk 0 001 @ 07156815 n 0000 | intimate conversation between lovers (typically occurring in bed) 07157073 10 n 01 deliberation 0 004 @ 07155367 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 00814706 v 0105 + 00814242 v 0102 | (usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question; "the deliberations of the jury" 07157274 10 n 02 conference 0 group_discussion 0 013 @ 07155367 n 0000 + 00878196 v 0101 ~ 07157632 n 0000 ~ 07157752 n 0000 ~ 07157845 n 0000 ~ 07158332 n 0000 ~ 07159124 n 0000 ~ 07159542 n 0000 ~ 07159734 n 0000 ~ 07160022 n 0000 ~ 07160216 n 0000 ~ 07160491 n 0000 ~ 07160666 n 0000 | a discussion among participants who have an agreed (serious) topic 07157632 10 n 01 bull_session 0 002 @ 07157274 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an informal discussion (usually among men) 07157752 10 n 01 colloquy 1 001 @ 07157274 n 0000 | a conversation especially a formal one 07157845 10 n 01 consultation 1 006 @ 07157274 n 0000 + 00879090 v 0101 + 00878614 v 0101 + 00878196 v 0104 + 00877973 v 0101 ~ 07158158 n 0000 | a conference between two or more people to consider a particular question; "frequent consultations with his lawyer"; "a consultation of several medical specialists" 07158158 10 n 01 sidebar 0 002 @ 07157845 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a courtroom conference between the lawyers and the judge that is held out of the jury's hearing 07158332 10 n 03 consultation 0 audience 0 interview 0 003 @ 07157274 n 0000 + 00878196 v 0104 + 00879090 v 0101 | a conference (usually with someone important); "he had a consultation with the judge"; "he requested an audience with the king" 07158577 10 n 01 panel_discussion 0 001 @ 07155367 n 0000 | discussion of a subject of public interest by a group of persons forming a panel usually before an audience 07158747 10 n 02 postmortem 0 post-mortem 0 003 @ 07155367 n 0000 + 00122459 a 0202 + 00122459 a 0102 | discussion of an event after it has occurred 07158898 10 n 02 public_discussion 0 ventilation 0 002 @ 07155367 n 0000 + 00946580 v 0202 | free and open discussion of (or debate on) some question of public interest; "such a proposal deserves thorough public discussion" 07159124 10 n 02 huddle 0 powwow 0 004 @ 07157274 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 00765181 v 0201 %m 10210490 n 0000 | (informal) a quick private conference 07159279 10 n 01 backgrounder 0 002 @ 07159542 n 0000 + 05831841 n 0101 | a press conference or interview in which a government official explains to reporters the background of an action or policy; "the secretary gave us a backgrounder on public health issues" 07159542 10 n 02 press_conference 0 news_conference 0 002 @ 07157274 n 0000 ~ 07159279 n 0000 | a conference at which press and tv reporters ask questions of a politician or other celebrity 07159734 10 n 02 pretrial 0 pretrial_conference 0 002 @ 07157274 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a conference held before the trial begins to bring the parties together to outline discovery proceedings and to define the issues to be tried; more useful in civil than in criminal cases 07160022 10 n 03 round_table 0 roundtable 0 round-table_conference 0 001 @ 07157274 n 0000 | a meeting of peers for discussion and exchange of views; "a roundtable on the future of computing" 07160216 10 n 01 session 0 008 @ 07157274 n 0000 ~ 07160898 n 0000 ~ 07161008 n 0000 ~ 07161824 n 0000 ~ 07161975 n 0000 ~ 07162441 n 0000 ~ 07162610 n 0000 ~ 07162730 n 0000 | a meeting for execution of a group's functions; "it was the opening session of the legislature" 07160491 10 n 01 teach-in 0 001 @ 07157274 n 0000 | an extended session (as on a college campus) for lectures and discussion on an important and usually controversial issue 07160666 10 n 02 teleconference 0 teleconferencing 0 001 @ 07157274 n 0000 | a conference of people who are in different locations that is made possible by the use of such telecommunications equipment as closed-circuit television 07160898 10 n 01 sitting 0 002 @ 07160216 n 0000 + 02028720 v 0101 | a session as of a legislature or court 07161008 10 n 01 clinic 0 006 @ 07160216 n 0000 + 02896833 a 0101 ~ 07161242 n 0000 ~ 07161348 n 0000 ~ 07161492 n 0000 ~ 07161688 n 0000 | meeting for diagnosis of problems and instruction or remedial work in a particular activity 07161242 10 n 01 reading_clinic 0 001 @ 07161008 n 0000 | a clinic for people with reading disabilities 07161348 10 n 01 basketball_clinic 0 001 @ 07161008 n 0000 | a meeting at which basketball players receive special evaluation and instruction 07161492 10 n 01 baseball_clinic 0 001 @ 07161008 n 0000 | a meeting at which baseball players receive special evaluation and instruction; "a summer baseball clinic for promising young players" 07161688 10 n 01 hockey_clinic 0 001 @ 07161008 n 0000 | a meeting at which hockey players receive special evaluation and instruction 07161824 10 n 02 executive_session 0 closed_session 0 001 @ 07160216 n 0000 | a session (usually of a legislative body) that is closed to the public 07161975 10 n 01 hearing 0 003 @ 07160216 n 0000 + 02506551 v 0101 ~ 07162219 n 0000 | a session (of a committee or grand jury) in which witnesses are called and testimony is taken; "the investigative committee will hold hearings in Chicago" 07162219 10 n 01 confirmation_hearing 0 001 @ 07161975 n 0000 | a hearing held by the US Senate to gather information on whether to approve or reject candidates for high federal office who are nominated by the president 07162441 10 n 01 skull_session 0 001 @ 07160216 n 0000 | a session (as of executives or advisors) to discuss policy or strategy or to solve problems or exchange ideas 07162610 10 n 01 special_session 0 001 @ 07160216 n 0000 | a session that is held in addition to the regular sessions 07162730 10 n 01 tutorial 0 002 @ 07160216 n 0000 + 03139103 a 0101 | a session of intensive tuition given by a tutor to an individual or to a small number of students 07162900 10 n 03 negotiation 0 dialogue 3 talks 0 008 @ 07155367 n 0000 + 00763758 v 0102 ~ 07156145 n 0000 ~ 07163281 n 0000 ~ 07164544 n 0000 ~ 07164731 n 0000 ~ 07165207 n 0000 ~ 07165352 n 0000 | a discussion intended to produce an agreement; "the buyout negotiation lasted several days"; "they disagreed but kept an open dialogue"; "talks between Israelis and Palestinians" 07163281 10 n 02 diplomacy 0 diplomatic_negotiations 0 009 @ 07162900 n 0000 + 02724451 a 0101 + 10033672 n 0102 -c 06787117 n 0000 ~ 07163536 n 0000 ~ 07163646 n 0000 ~ 07163815 n 0000 ~ 07164056 n 0000 ~i 07164290 n 0000 | negotiation between nations 07163536 10 n 01 dollar_diplomacy 0 001 @ 07163281 n 0000 | diplomacy influenced by economic considerations 07163646 10 n 02 power_politics 0 gunboat_diplomacy 0 001 @ 07163281 n 0000 | diplomacy in which the nations threaten to use force in order to obtain their objectives 07163815 10 n 01 recognition 1 001 @ 07163281 n 0000 | the explicit and formal acknowledgement of a government or of the national independence of a country; "territorial disputes were resolved in Guatemala's recognition of Belize in 1991" 07164056 10 n 01 shuttle_diplomacy 0 001 @ 07163281 n 0000 | international negotiations conducted by a mediator who frequently flies back and forth between the negotiating parties; "Kissinger's shuttle diplomacy in the Middle East" 07164290 10 n 02 Strategic_Arms_Limitation_Talks 0 SALT 0 001 @i 07163281 n 0000 | negotiations between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics opened in 1969 in Helsinki designed to limit both countries' stock of nuclear weapons 07164544 10 n 01 bargaining 0 005 @ 07162900 n 0000 + 02264636 v 0102 ~ 06575941 n 0000 ~ 07164846 n 0000 ~ 07165036 n 0000 | the negotiation of the terms of a transaction or agreement 07164731 10 n 01 collective_bargaining 0 001 @ 07162900 n 0000 | negotiation between an employer and trade union 07164846 10 n 04 haggle 0 haggling 0 wrangle 0 wrangling 0 004 @ 07164544 n 0000 + 00776389 v 0402 + 02264354 v 0201 + 02264354 v 0101 | an instance of intense argument (as in bargaining) 07165036 10 n 01 holdout 0 003 @ 07164544 n 0000 + 01119003 v 0102 + 02647825 v 0101 | a refusal by a negotiator to come to terms in the hope of obtaining a better deal 07165207 10 n 01 horse_trading 0 002 @ 07162900 n 0000 + 00764934 v 0101 | negotiation accompanied by mutual concessions and shrewd bargaining 07165352 10 n 01 mediation 0 005 @ 07162900 n 0000 + 00763001 v 0102 ~ 07165558 n 0000 ~ 07165830 n 0000 ~ 07165993 n 0000 | a negotiation to resolve differences that is conducted by some impartial party 07165558 10 n 01 arbitration 0 004 @ 07165352 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02648381 a 0102 + 00763001 v 0105 | (law) the hearing and determination of a dispute by an impartial referee agreed to by both parties (often used to settle disputes between labor and management) 07165830 10 n 01 conciliation 0 002 @ 07165352 n 0000 + 00766947 v 0104 | any of various forms of mediation whereby disputes may be settled short of arbitration 07165993 10 n 01 umpirage 0 002 @ 07165352 n 0000 + 01087648 v 0102 | mediation by an umpire 07166088 10 n 03 saying 0 expression 0 locution 0 020 @ 07123904 n 0000 + 00947531 v 0101 ~ 06312002 n 0000 ~ 06312292 n 0000 ~ 06312435 n 0000 ~ 06547971 n 0000 ~ 06616672 n 0000 ~ 06617399 n 0000 ~ 06617749 n 0000 ~ 06618035 n 0000 ~ 07148021 n 0000 ~ 07166600 n 0000 ~ 07166735 n 0000 ~ 07166967 n 0000 ~ 07167656 n 0000 ~ 07168435 n 0000 ~ 07168546 n 0000 ~ 07169038 n 0000 ~ 07169468 n 0000 ~ 07169576 n 0000 | a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations; "pardon the expression" 07166600 10 n 02 anatomical_reference 0 anatomical 0 002 @ 07166088 n 0000 + 02908776 a 0202 | an expression that relates to anatomy 07166735 10 n 01 southernism 0 001 @ 07166088 n 0000 | a locution or pronunciation peculiar to the southern United States 07166859 10 n 01 sound_bite 0 001 @ 07025650 n 0000 | a very short speech; usually on radio or television 07166967 10 n 04 motto 0 slogan 0 catchword 0 shibboleth 1 005 @ 07166088 n 0000 + 10631889 n 0201 ~ 07167171 n 0000 ~ 07167298 n 0000 ~ 07167460 n 0000 | a favorite saying of a sect or political group 07167171 10 n 02 catchphrase 0 catch_phrase 0 002 @ 06327041 n 0000 @ 07166967 n 0000 | a phrase that has become a catchword 07167298 10 n 01 mantra 1 001 @ 07166967 n 0000 | a commonly repeated word or phrase; "she repeated `So pleased with how its going' at intervals like a mantra" 07167460 10 n 05 war_cry 1 rallying_cry 0 battle_cry 1 cry 3 watchword 1 001 @ 07166967 n 0000 | a slogan used to rally support for a cause; "a cry to arms"; "our watchword will be `democracy'" 07167656 10 n 02 maxim 0 axiom 0 005 @ 07166088 n 0000 + 02664356 a 0201 ~ 07167838 n 0000 ~ 07168093 n 0000 ~ 07168349 n 0000 | a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits 07167838 10 n 03 aphorism 0 apothegm 0 apophthegm 0 009 @ 07167656 n 0000 + 00549171 a 0202 + 02645872 a 0201 + 02645872 a 0202 + 00549171 a 0101 + 02664356 a 0102 + 09817845 n 0101 + 00743880 v 0101 + 00743880 v 0102 | a short pithy instructive saying 07168093 10 n 01 gnome 0 002 @ 07167656 n 0000 ~ 07168210 n 0000 | a short pithy saying expressing a general truth 07168210 10 n 02 Murphy's_Law 0 Sod's_Law 0 001 @ 07168093 n 0000 | humorous axiom stating that anything that can go wrong will go wrong 07168349 10 n 01 moralism 0 002 @ 07167656 n 0000 + 01553074 a 0101 | a moral maxim 07168435 10 n 02 epigram 0 quip 1 003 @ 07166088 n 0000 + 00855640 v 0202 + 00549171 a 0103 | a witty saying 07168546 10 n 04 proverb 0 adage 0 saw 0 byword 0 002 @ 07166088 n 0000 + 03001772 a 0101 | a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people 07168754 10 n 05 platitude 0 cliche 0 banality 0 commonplace 0 bromide 0 005 @ 06777755 n 0000 @ 07168951 n 0000 + 01693210 a 0402 + 01693210 a 0301 + 01693676 a 0104 | a trite or obvious remark 07168951 10 n 01 truism 0 002 @ 06736815 n 0000 ~ 07168754 n 0000 | an obvious truth 07169038 10 n 05 idiom 1 idiomatic_expression 0 phrasal_idiom 0 set_phrase 0 phrase 2 008 @ 07166088 n 0000 + 02948445 a 0501 + 00982485 v 0504 + 03015866 a 0101 -u 01096420 a 0000 -u 00038270 r 0000 -u 00169451 r 0000 ~ 07169374 n 0000 | an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it up 07169374 10 n 02 ruralism 0 rusticism 0 001 @ 07169038 n 0000 | a rural idiom or expression 07169468 10 n 01 agrapha 0 001 @ 07166088 n 0000 | sayings of Jesus not recorded in the canonical Gospels 07169576 10 n 01 sumpsimus 0 001 @ 07166088 n 0000 | a correct expression that takes the place of a popular but incorrect expression; "he preferred his erroneous but pleasing mumpsimus to the correct sumpsimus" 07169789 10 n 01 non-standard_speech 0 010 @ 07123904 n 0000 ~ 07170134 n 0000 ~ 07170239 n 0000 ~ 07170369 n 0000 ~ 07171083 n 0000 ~ 07171205 n 0000 ~ 07171708 n 0000 ~ 07171831 n 0000 ~ 07171981 n 0000 ~ 07174118 n 0000 | speech that differs from the usual accepted, easily recognizable speech of native adult members of a speech community 07170134 10 n 02 baby_talk 0 babytalk 0 001 @ 07169789 n 0000 | the developing speech of a young child 07170239 10 n 03 baby_talk 1 babytalk 1 motherese 0 001 @ 07169789 n 0000 | an adult's imitation of the speech of a young child 07170369 10 n 03 dialect 0 idiom 0 accent 3 008 @ 07169789 n 0000 + 00985365 v 0303 + 03016069 a 0101 -u 01458000 a 0000 -u 00074907 r 0000 ~ 07170799 n 0000 ~ 07170927 n 0000 -u 01239505 v 0000 | the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people; "the immigrants spoke an odd dialect of English"; "he has a strong German accent"; "it has been said that a language is a dialect with an army and navy" 07170799 10 n 01 eye_dialect 0 001 @ 07170369 n 0000 | the use of misspellings to identify a colloquial or uneducated speaker 07170927 10 n 01 patois 0 002 @ 07170369 n 0000 ;u 06977643 n 0000 | a regional dialect of a language (especially French); usually considered substandard 07171083 10 n 01 localism 0 001 @ 07169789 n 0000 | a phrase or pronunciation that is peculiar to a particular locality 07171205 10 n 01 regionalism 0 003 @ 07169789 n 0000 -u 00079053 a 0000 -u 00627587 a 0000 | a feature (as a pronunciation or expression or custom) that is characteristic of a particular region 07171401 10 n 01 idiolect 0 001 @ 07123904 n 0000 | the language or speech of one individual at a particular period in life 07171527 10 n 01 monologue 2 002 @ 07123904 n 0000 + 00966510 v 0101 | a long utterance by one person (especially one that prevents others from participating in the conversation) 07171708 10 n 01 telegraphese 0 001 @ 07169789 n 0000 | language characterized by terseness and ellipsis as in telegrams 07171831 10 n 01 vernacular 0 002 @ 07169789 n 0000 + 01049925 a 0102 | the everyday speech of the people (as distinguished from literary language) 07171981 10 n 07 slang 0 cant 0 jargon 0 lingo 0 argot 0 patois 1 vernacular 1 093 @ 07169789 n 0000 + 01050483 a 0101 -u 00610234 a 0000 -u 00801674 a 0000 -u 00812184 a 0000 -u 00972146 a 0000 -u 01133212 a 0000 -u 01205211 a 0000 -u 01592051 a 0000 -u 01683245 a 0000 -u 02235408 a 0000 -u 02335307 a 0000 -u 02396358 a 0000 -u 02522852 a 0000 -u 00009835 r 0000 -u 00046987 r 0000 -u 00361867 n 0000 -u 00782269 n 0000 -u 00784717 n 0000 -u 00786588 n 0000 -u 00812697 n 0000 -u 00847651 n 0000 -u 00856930 n 0000 -u 00857822 n 0000 -u 00883723 n 0000 -u 00898386 n 0000 -u 00995873 n 0000 -u 02833780 n 0102 -u 02939665 n 0000 -u 02986962 n 0102 -u 03172644 n 0000 -u 03432112 n 0000 -u 03764143 n 0000 -u 03829080 n 0000 -u 04152800 n 0000 -u 04761054 n 0000 -u 05040201 n 0000 -u 05225393 n 0103 -u 05269921 n 0000 -u 05545848 n 0000 -u 05563704 n 0000 -u 05723097 n 0000 ~ 06347907 n 0000 -u 06518594 n 0000 -u 06622262 n 0000 -u 06623500 n 0000 -u 06624351 n 0000 -u 06629920 n 0000 -u 06742990 n 0000 ~ 07173927 n 0000 -u 07462832 n 0000 -u 07474599 n 0000 -u 07593222 n 0000 -u 08242255 n 0000 -u 08659519 n 0000 -u 09662205 n 0000 -u 09662401 n 0000 -u 09686910 n 0000 -u 09701518 n 0000 -u 09717733 n 0000 -u 09735835 n 0000 -u 09738048 n 0000 -u 09739802 n 0000 -u 09767570 n 0000 -u 09800425 n 0000 -u 09850977 n 0000 -u 09882745 n 0000 -u 09903399 n 0000 -u 10157762 n 0000 -u 10172675 n 0000 -u 10395389 n 0000 -u 10405895 n 0000 -u 10576674 n 0000 -u 10663023 n 0000 -u 10693385 n 0000 -u 10749575 n 0000 -u 10773447 n 0102 -u 10806668 n 0000 -u 11490748 n 0000 -u 13271579 n 0000 -u 13746948 n 0000 -u 13791812 n 0000 -u 14073916 n 0000 -u 14395691 n 0000 -u 14399166 n 0000 -u 14431923 n 0000 -u 00341976 v 0000 -u 00360460 v 0000 + 00966142 v 0101 -u 01212716 v 0000 -u 01713640 v 0000 -u 02232144 v 0000 -u 02620058 v 0000 | a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves); "they don't speak our lingo" 07173927 10 n 01 rhyming_slang 0 001 @ 07171981 n 0000 | slang that replaces words with rhyming words or expressions and then typically omits the rhyming component; "Cockney rhyming slang" 07174118 10 n 03 slang 1 slang_expression 0 slang_term 0 004 @ 07169789 n 0000 + 01050483 a 0101 + 00847337 v 0101 + 00966142 v 0101 | informal language consisting of words and expressions that are not considered appropriate for formal occasions; often vituperative or vulgar; "their speech was full of slang expressions" 07174442 10 n 04 spell 0 magic_spell 0 magical_spell 0 charm 0 006 @ 07123904 n 0000 + 02592550 v 0401 + 01132881 v 0401 + 01066582 v 0101 ~ 07174767 n 0000 ~ 07175075 n 0000 | a verbal formula believed to have magical force; "he whispered a spell as he moved his hands"; "inscribed around its base is a charm in Balinese" 07174767 10 n 02 incantation 0 conjuration 0 003 @ 07174442 n 0000 + 01633150 v 0202 ~ 07174947 n 0000 | a ritual recitation of words or sounds believed to have a magical effect 07174947 10 n 01 invocation 1 002 @ 07174767 n 0000 + 01633150 v 0104 | an incantation used in conjuring or summoning a devil 07175075 10 n 04 hex 0 jinx 0 curse 2 whammy 0 004 @ 07174442 n 0000 + 00867622 v 0301 + 00779033 v 0206 + 00779033 v 0101 | an evil spell; "a witch put a curse on his whole family"; "he put the whammy on me" 07175286 10 n 01 dictation 0 002 @ 07123904 n 0000 + 00628527 v 0101 | speech intended for reproduction in writing 07175403 10 n 02 soliloquy 0 monologue 0 003 @ 07123904 n 0000 + 00966510 v 0201 + 00966510 v 0103 | speech you make to yourself 07175534 10 n 01 speech_act 0 026 @ 00030657 n 0000 ~ 06646403 n 0000 ~ 06733349 n 0000 ~ 07176080 n 0000 ~ 07182782 n 0000 ~ 07189892 n 0000 ~ 07195230 n 0000 ~ 07195447 n 0000 ~ 07199736 n 0000 ~ 07199985 n 0000 ~ 07214225 n 0000 ~ 07216025 n 0000 ~ 07217786 n 0000 ~ 07219061 n 0000 ~ 07221933 n 0000 ~ 07222998 n 0000 ~ 07226850 n 0000 ~ 07228055 n 0000 ~ 07241205 n 0000 ~ 07244190 n 0000 ~ 07245162 n 0000 ~ 07245954 n 0000 ~ 07247081 n 0000 ~ 07247648 n 0000 ~ 07253354 n 0000 ~ 07268935 n 0000 | the use of language to perform some act 07176080 10 n 02 proposal 1 proposition 2 004 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00876925 v 0201 + 00876925 v 0101 ~ 07182066 n 0000 | the act of making a proposal; "they listened to her proposal" 07176264 10 n 01 contract_offer 0 001 @ 07179197 n 0000 | offer by an employer to contract to pay an employee at a given rate 07176392 10 n 04 marriage_proposal 0 proposal_of_marriage 0 marriage_offer 0 proposal 2 003 @ 07179197 n 0000 + 00881285 v 0401 ~ 07176710 n 0000 | an offer of marriage 07176563 10 n 01 proposition 3 002 @ 07179197 n 0000 + 00877482 v 0101 | an offer for a private bargain (especially a request for sexual favors) 07176710 10 n 01 question 4 001 @ 07176392 n 0000 | an informal reference to a marriage proposal; "he was ready to pop the question" 07176845 10 n 01 proposal 0 008 @ 06611268 n 0000 ~ 06684229 n 0000 ~ 07177075 n 0000 ~ 07177196 n 0000 ~ 07177331 n 0000 ~ 07177626 n 0000 ~ 07177761 n 0000 ~ 07178244 n 0000 | something proposed (such as a plan or assumption) 07177075 10 n 01 counterproposal 0 001 @ 07176845 n 0000 | a proposal offered as an alternative to an earlier proposal 07177196 10 n 01 hypothesis 0 002 @ 07176845 n 0000 + 00635105 v 0105 | a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations 07177331 10 n 03 suggestion 0 proposition 1 proffer 0 008 @ 07176845 n 0000 + 02302103 v 0302 + 00708009 v 0202 + 00929401 v 0102 + 00876925 v 0102 ~ 07178639 n 0000 ~ 07178814 n 0000 ~ 07179000 n 0000 | a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection; "it was a suggestion we couldn't refuse" 07177626 10 n 01 introduction 3 001 @ 07176845 n 0000 | a new proposal; "they resisted the introduction of impractical alternatives" 07177761 10 n 01 re-introduction 0 001 @ 07176845 n 0000 | a proposal of something previously rejected; "they avoided a re-introduction of the old terminology" 07177923 10 n 01 first_reading 0 001 @ 07182066 n 0000 | the first presentation of a bill in a legislature 07178032 10 n 01 second_reading 0 001 @ 07182066 n 0000 | the second presentation of a bill in a legislature; to approve its general principles (Britain) or to discuss a committee's report and take a vote (US) 07178244 10 n 02 motion 1 question 2 001 @ 07176845 n 0000 | a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote; "he made a motion to adjourn"; "she called for the question" 07178454 10 n 01 previous_question 0 002 @ 06889359 n 0000 @ 06665623 n 0000 | a motion calling for an immediate vote on the main question under discussion by a deliberative assembly 07178639 10 n 03 hint 0 intimation 0 breath 0 003 @ 07177331 n 0000 + 00932768 v 0202 + 00929401 v 0101 | an indirect suggestion; "not a breath of scandal ever touched her" 07178814 10 n 03 touch 1 trace 1 ghost 0 001 @ 07177331 n 0000 | a suggestion of some quality; "there was a touch of sarcasm in his tone"; "he detected a ghost of a smile on her face" 07179000 10 n 04 overture 0 advance 0 approach 0 feeler 0 002 @ 07177331 n 0000 + 00992424 v 0301 | a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others; "she rejected his advances" 07179197 10 n 02 offer 0 offering 0 015 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00708386 v 0201 + 02303593 v 0101 ~ 07176264 n 0000 ~ 07176392 n 0000 ~ 07176563 n 0000 ~ 07179623 n 0000 ~ 07179737 n 0000 ~ 07180157 n 0000 ~ 07180752 n 0000 ~ 07180932 n 0000 ~ 07181083 n 0000 ~ 07181502 n 0000 ~ 07181837 n 0000 ~ 07181977 n 0000 | something offered (as a proposal or bid); "noteworthy new offerings for investors included several index funds" 07179623 10 n 01 counteroffer 0 001 @ 07179197 n 0000 | an offer made by someone who has rejected a prior offer 07179737 10 n 02 bid 0 tender 0 007 @ 07179197 n 0000 + 02301456 v 0201 + 02303593 v 0203 + 02245456 v 0101 + 02303593 v 0102 ~ 07179949 n 0000 ~ 07180061 n 0000 | a formal proposal to buy at a specified price 07179949 10 n 01 overbid 0 002 @ 07179737 n 0000 + 02306112 v 0101 | a bid that is higher than preceding bids 07180061 10 n 01 buyout_bid 0 001 @ 07179737 n 0000 | a bid to buy all of a person's holdings 07180157 10 n 01 prospectus 1 001 @ 07179197 n 0000 | a formal written offer to sell securities (filed with the SEC) that sets forth a plan for a (proposed) business enterprise; "a prospectus should contain the facts that an investor needs to make an informed decision" 07180429 10 n 02 preliminary_prospectus 0 red_herring 0 001 @ 06687692 n 0000 | a first draft of a prospectus; must be clearly marked to indicate that parts may be changed in the final prospectus; "because some portions of the cover page are printed in red ink a preliminary prospectus is sometimes called a red herring" 07180752 10 n 01 tender_offer 0 002 @ 07179197 n 0000 ~ 00792008 n 0000 | an offer to buy shares in a corporation (usually above the market price) for cash or securities or both 07180932 10 n 01 reward 0 002 @ 07179197 n 0000 ~ 07181692 n 0000 | the offer of money for helping to find a criminal or for returning lost property 07181083 10 n 02 rights_offering 0 rights_issue 0 001 @ 07179197 n 0000 | an offering of common stock to existing shareholders who hold subscription rights or pre-emptive rights that entitle them to buy newly issued shares at a discount from the price at which they will be offered to the public later; "the investment banker who handles a rights offering usually agrees to buy any shares not bought by shareholders" 07181502 10 n 01 special 0 001 @ 07179197 n 0000 | a special offering (usually temporary and at a reduced price) that is featured in advertising; "they are having a special on pork chops" 07181692 10 n 01 price 0 001 @ 07180932 n 0000 | a monetary reward for helping to catch a criminal; "the cattle thief has a price on his head" 07181837 10 n 02 peace_offering 0 olive_branch 0 001 @ 07179197 n 0000 | something offered to an adversary in the hope of obtaining peace 07181977 10 n 01 twofer 0 001 @ 07179197 n 0000 | an offer of two for the price of one 07182066 10 n 01 presentation 1 005 @ 07176080 n 0000 + 02153218 v 0104 + 00991634 v 0102 ~ 07177923 n 0000 ~ 07178032 n 0000 | the act of presenting a proposal 07182229 10 n 02 submission 0 entry 0 003 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00880167 v 0101 ~ 07182605 n 0000 | something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition); "several of his submissions were rejected by publishers"; "what was the date of submission of your proposal?" 07182605 10 n 01 filing 0 002 @ 07182229 n 0000 + 01003902 v 0101 | the entering of a legal document into the public record; "he filed a complaint"; "he filed his tax return" 07182782 10 n 04 command 0 bid 3 bidding 2 dictation 1 013 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 02593176 v 0401 + 00749139 v 0403 + 00761702 v 0301 + 00761702 v 0201 + 00753573 v 0101 ~ 07183137 n 0000 ~ 07183274 n 0000 ~ 07184131 n 0000 ~ 07184499 n 0000 ~ 07185118 n 0000 ~ 07185223 n 0000 ~ 07185311 n 0000 | an authoritative direction or instruction to do something 07183137 10 n 01 countermand 0 002 @ 07182782 n 0000 + 00801460 v 0104 | a contrary command cancelling or reversing a previous command 07183274 10 n 01 order 3 008 @ 07182782 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 00749139 v 0101 + 00748704 v 0101 ~ 07183634 n 0000 ~ 07183749 n 0000 ~ 07183893 n 0000 | (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed; "the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London" 07183634 10 n 01 marching_orders 0 001 @ 07183274 n 0000 | an order from a superior officer for troops to depart 07183749 10 n 01 summons 2 003 @ 07183274 n 0000 + 00792796 v 0102 ~ 07184004 n 0000 | an order to appear in person at a given place and time 07183893 10 n 01 word 6 001 @ 07183274 n 0000 | a verbal command for action; "when I give the word, charge!" 07184004 10 n 01 call_up 0 003 @ 07183749 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01100371 v 0101 | an order to report for military duty 07184131 10 n 03 commission 1 charge 1 direction 1 006 @ 07182782 n 0000 + 02481345 v 0202 + 00752351 v 0201 + 09963290 n 0101 + 02486392 v 0101 ~ 07184394 n 0000 | a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something; "the judge's charge to the jury" 07184394 10 n 01 misdirection 2 001 @ 07184131 n 0000 | an incorrect charge to a jury given by a judge 07184499 10 n 01 commandment 0 003 @ 07182782 n 0000 + 00753573 v 0101 ~i 07184621 n 0000 | something that is commanded 07184621 10 n 02 Decalogue 0 Ten_Commandments 0 001 @i 07184499 n 0000 | the biblical commandments of Moses 07184731 10 n 01 directive 0 004 @ 06740365 n 0000 + 00200706 a 0103 + 00751211 v 0101 ~ 07184933 n 0000 | a pronouncement encouraging or banning some activity; "the boss loves to send us directives" 07184933 10 n 01 Presidential_Directive 0 001 @ 07184731 n 0000 | a directive issued by the President of the United States; usually addressed to all heads of departments and agencies 07185118 10 n 01 injunction 0 002 @ 07182782 n 0000 + 00748704 v 0103 | a formal command or admonition 07185223 10 n 01 behest 0 001 @ 07182782 n 0000 | an authoritative command or request 07185311 10 n 01 open_sesame 0 001 @ 07182782 n 0000 | a magical command; used by Ali Baba 07185404 10 n 01 interpretation 0 016 @ 06751030 n 0000 + 00940278 v 0102 + 00624823 v 0101 ~ 06755121 n 0000 ~ 06755325 n 0000 ~ 07185857 n 0000 ~ 07186436 n 0000 ~ 07186591 n 0000 ~ 07186768 n 0000 ~ 07187909 n 0000 ~ 07188236 n 0000 ~ 07188417 n 0000 ~ 07188610 n 0000 ~ 07188789 n 0000 ~ 07188911 n 0000 ~ 07189084 n 0000 | an explanation that results from interpreting something; "the report included his interpretation of the forensic evidence" 07185857 10 n 03 clarification 0 elucidation 0 illumination 0 006 @ 07185404 n 0000 + 00622730 v 030b + 00941888 v 0203 + 00622730 v 020c + 00941888 v 0101 ~ 07186164 n 0000 | an interpretation that removes obstacles to understanding; "the professor's clarification helped her to understand the textbook" 07186164 10 n 01 disambiguation 0 003 @ 07185857 n 0000 + 00959210 v 0101 ~ 07186317 n 0000 | clarification that follows from the removal of ambiguity 07186317 10 n 01 lexical_disambiguation 0 001 @ 07186164 n 0000 | disambiguation of the sense of a polysemantic word 07186436 10 n 01 eisegesis 0 002 @ 07185404 n 0000 ;c 06443410 n 0000 | personal interpretation of a text (especially of the Bible) using your own ideas 07186591 10 n 01 exegesis 0 004 @ 07185404 n 0000 ;c 06443410 n 0000 + 02734902 a 0101 + 02734902 a 0102 | an explanation or critical interpretation (especially of the Bible) 07186768 10 n 01 ijtihad 0 001 @ 07185404 n 0000 | the endeavor of a Moslem scholar to derive a rule of divine law from the Koran and Hadith without relying on the views of other scholars; by the end of the 10th century theologians decided that debate on such matters would be closed and Muslim theology and law were frozen; "some reform-minded Islamic scholars believe that reopening ijtihad is a prerequisite for the survival of Islam" 07187208 10 n 01 text 3 002 @ 06411914 n 0000 #p 06443410 n 0000 | a passage from the Bible that is used as the subject of a sermon; "the preacher chose a text from Psalms to introduce his sermon" 07187407 10 n 03 expansion 0 enlargement 0 elaboration 0 006 @ 07152793 n 0000 + 00957633 v 0301 + 00957633 v 0205 + 00957633 v 0107 ~ 07153859 n 0000 ~ 07187630 n 0000 | a discussion that provides additional information 07187630 10 n 02 embellishment 0 embroidery 0 003 @ 07187407 n 0000 + 00958437 v 0201 + 00958437 v 0104 | elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail; "the mystery has been heightened by many embellishments in subsequent retellings" 07187909 10 n 01 literal_interpretation 0 002 @ 07185404 n 0000 ~ 07188040 n 0000 | an interpretation based on the exact wording 07188040 10 n 01 letter 3 001 @ 07187909 n 0000 | a strictly literal interpretation (as distinct from the intention); "he followed instructions to the letter"; "he obeyed the letter of the law" 07188236 10 n 01 version 1 002 @ 07185404 n 0000 ~ 06796299 n 0000 | an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint; "his version of the fight was different from mine" 07188417 10 n 01 reading 1 002 @ 07185404 n 0000 + 00626148 v 0102 | a particular interpretation or performance; "on that reading it was an insult"; "he was famous for his reading of Mozart" 07188610 10 n 02 construction 0 twist 0 002 @ 07185404 n 0000 + 00934760 v 0201 | an interpretation of a text or action; "they put an unsympathetic construction on his conduct" 07188789 10 n 01 reconstruction 0 001 @ 07185404 n 0000 | an interpretation formed by piecing together bits of evidence 07188911 10 n 02 popularization 0 popularisation 0 003 @ 07185404 n 0000 + 00579585 v 0202 + 00579585 v 0101 | an interpretation that easily understandable and acceptable 07189084 10 n 03 misinterpretation 0 misunderstanding 0 mistaking 0 008 @ 07185404 n 0000 + 00619957 v 0301 + 00621541 v 0204 + 00621541 v 0102 + 00626438 v 0102 ~ 07189436 n 0000 ~ 07189528 n 0000 ~ 07189753 n 0000 | putting the wrong interpretation on; "his misinterpretation of the question caused his error"; "there was no mistaking her meaning" 07189436 10 n 01 imbroglio 0 001 @ 07189084 n 0000 | a very embarrassing misunderstanding 07189528 10 n 02 misconstrual 0 misconstruction 1 003 @ 07189084 n 0000 + 00621541 v 0201 + 00621541 v 0101 | a kind of misinterpretation resulting from putting a wrong construction on words or actions (often deliberately) 07189753 10 n 01 misreading 0 003 @ 07189084 n 0000 + 00629355 v 0101 + 00626438 v 0101 | misinterpretation caused by inaccurate reading 07189892 10 n 01 agreement 0 015 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 01037402 v 0101 + 00766267 v 0101 + 00807038 v 0101 ! 07195447 n 0101 ~ 07190226 n 0000 ~ 07191342 n 0000 ~ 07191464 n 0000 ~ 07191622 n 0000 ~ 07191852 n 0000 ~ 07194480 n 0000 ~ 07194603 n 0000 ~ 07194843 n 0000 ~ 07195032 n 0000 ~ 07231072 n 0000 | the verbal act of agreeing 07190226 10 n 02 assent 0 acquiescence 0 006 @ 07189892 n 0000 + 01617155 a 0201 + 00805801 v 0203 + 00805801 v 0101 ~ 07190724 n 0000 ~ 07190894 n 0000 | agreement with a statement or proposal to do something; "he gave his assent eagerly"; "a murmur of acquiescence from the assembly" 07190514 10 n 01 informed_consent 0 001 @ 06702412 n 0000 | consent by a patient to undergo a medical or surgical treatment or to participate in an experiment after the patient understands the risks involved 07190724 10 n 01 acceptance 1 002 @ 07190226 n 0000 ;c 06171758 n 0000 | (contract law) words signifying consent to the terms of an offer (thereby creating a contract) 07190894 10 n 03 concession 2 conceding 0 yielding 0 009 @ 07190226 n 0000 + 00807711 v 0302 + 02321629 v 0201 + 01120027 v 0201 + 00807711 v 0201 + 02321629 v 0101 + 01120027 v 0101 + 00807711 v 0101 ~ 07191150 n 0000 | the act of conceding or yielding 07191150 10 n 02 bye 1 pass 2 002 @ 07190894 n 0000 + 02529619 v 0201 | an automatic advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent; "he had a bye in the first round" 07191342 10 n 02 concurrence 0 concurrency 0 002 @ 07189892 n 0000 + 00807038 v 0103 | agreement of results or opinions 07191464 10 n 03 accord 0 conformity 1 accordance 0 002 @ 07189892 n 0000 + 00555061 a 0301 | concurrence of opinion; "we are in accord with your proposal" 07191622 10 n 02 connivance 0 collusion 0 004 @ 07189892 n 0000 + 00709453 v 0202 + 00709785 v 0103 ~ 07191771 n 0000 | agreement on a secret plot 07191771 10 n 01 cahoot 0 001 @ 07191622 n 0000 | collusion; "in cahoots with" 07191852 10 n 02 accession 2 assenting 0 002 @ 07189892 n 0000 + 00805801 v 0102 | agreeing with or consenting to (often unwillingly); "accession to such demands would set a dangerous precedent"; "assenting to the Congressional determination" 07192097 10 n 01 accommodation 2 004 @ 07192584 n 0000 + 00483824 v 0101 ~ 07193852 n 0000 ~ 07194002 n 0000 | a settlement of differences; "they reached an accommodation with Japan" 07192282 10 n 01 conclusion 2 001 @ 07192584 n 0000 | a final settlement; "the conclusion of a business deal"; "the conclusion of the peace treaty" 07192432 10 n 01 reservation 1 001 @ 06783066 n 0000 | the written record or promise of an arrangement by which accommodations are secured in advance 07192584 10 n 01 settlement 0 009 @ 06783066 n 0000 + 00766077 v 0101 + 00765444 v 0101 + 00700621 v 0102 ~ 07192097 n 0000 ~ 07192282 n 0000 ~ 07192842 n 0000 ~ 07192997 n 0000 ~ 07193185 n 0000 | a conclusive resolution of a matter and disposition of it 07192842 10 n 01 out-of-court_settlement 0 001 @ 07192584 n 0000 | resolution of a dispute prior to the rendering of a final decision by the trial court 07192997 10 n 01 property_settlement 0 002 @ 07192584 n 0000 ;c 06172093 n 0000 | (matrimonial law) the division of property owned or acquired by marriage partners during their marriage 07193185 10 n 01 accord_and_satisfaction 0 001 @ 07192584 n 0000 | the settlement of a debt by paying less than the amount demanded in exchange for extinguishing the debt 07193358 10 n 01 severance_agreement 0 002 @ 06783066 n 0000 ~ 07193499 n 0000 | an agreement on the terms on which an employee will leave 07193499 10 n 01 golden_handshake 0 001 @ 07193358 n 0000 | a lucrative severance agreement offered to an employee (usually as an incentive to retire) 07193652 10 n 01 suicide_pact 0 001 @ 06783066 n 0000 | an agreement by two or more people to commit suicide together at a given place and time; "the two lovers killed themselves in a suicide pact" 07193852 10 n 01 modus_vivendi 0 001 @ 07192097 n 0000 | a temporary accommodation of a disagreement between parties pending a permanent settlement 07194002 10 n 01 compromise 0 004 @ 07192097 n 0000 + 01037675 v 0101 + 01037252 v 0101 ~i 07194269 n 0000 | an accommodation in which both sides make concessions; "the newly elected congressmen rejected a compromise because they considered it `business as usual'" 07194269 10 n 01 Missouri_Compromise 0 001 @i 07194002 n 0000 | an agreement in 1820 between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in the United States concerning the extension of slavery into new territories 07194480 10 n 01 subscription 0 001 @ 07189892 n 0000 | agreement expressed by (or as if expressed by) signing your name 07194603 10 n 02 ratification 1 confirmation 1 003 @ 07189892 n 0000 + 02481941 v 0201 + 02470289 v 0102 | making something valid by formally ratifying or confirming it; "the ratification of the treaty"; "confirmation of the appointment" 07194843 10 n 03 harmony 0 concord 0 concordance 2 006 @ 07189892 n 0000 + 00555698 a 0301 + 00807038 v 0304 + 00807038 v 0204 + 01652030 v 0201 + 01166864 a 0103 | agreement of opinions 07195032 10 n 04 second 0 secondment 0 endorsement 2 indorsement 2 004 @ 07189892 n 0000 + 02562643 v 0404 + 02562643 v 0201 + 02562643 v 0101 | a speech seconding a motion; "do I hear a second?" 07195230 10 n 01 citation 4 005 @ 07175534 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01709116 v 0102 + 01025268 v 0102 + 01026199 v 0104 | (law) the act of citing (as of spoken words or written passages or legal precedents etc.) 07195447 10 n 01 disagreement 0 009 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00806464 v 0101 ! 07189892 n 0101 ~ 07195703 n 0000 ~ 07195868 n 0000 ~ 07196018 n 0000 ~ 07196113 n 0000 ~ 07196206 n 0000 ~ 07196595 n 0000 | the speech act of disagreeing or arguing or disputing 07195703 10 n 04 confrontation 0 encounter 0 showdown 0 face-off 0 003 @ 07195447 n 0000 + 02712511 a 0101 + 02748513 v 0101 | a hostile disagreement face-to-face 07195868 10 n 01 dissidence 0 003 @ 07195447 n 0000 + 01695927 a 0101 + 00076345 a 0103 | disagreement; especially disagreement with the government 07196018 10 n 01 dissent 3 002 @ 07195447 n 0000 + 00806464 v 0103 | a difference of opinion 07196113 10 n 01 nonconformity 0 001 @ 07195447 n 0000 | lack of harmony or correspondence 07196206 10 n 02 discord 0 dissension 0 004 @ 07195447 n 0000 + 00806464 v 0203 ~ 07196373 n 0000 ~ 07196502 n 0000 | disagreement among those expected to cooperate 07196373 10 n 01 confrontation 2 002 @ 07196206 n 0000 + 02712511 a 0101 | discord resulting from a clash of ideas or opinions 07196502 10 n 02 division 0 variance 0 001 @ 07196206 n 0000 | discord that splits a group 07196595 10 n 04 dispute 0 difference 0 difference_of_opinion 0 conflict 0 009 @ 07195447 n 0000 + 00806464 v 0202 + 00606448 a 0103 + 00777201 v 0102 + 00870790 v 0102 ~ 07197660 n 0000 ~ 07197811 n 0000 ~ 07198513 n 0000 ~ 07198809 n 0000 | a disagreement or argument about something important; "he had a dispute with his wife"; "there were irreconcilable differences"; "the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats" 07197027 10 n 02 straw_man 0 strawman 0 001 @ 06767867 n 0000 | a weak or sham argument set up to be easily refuted 07197145 10 n 02 argy-bargy 0 argle-bargle 0 002 @ 07197811 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a verbal dispute; a wrangling argument 07197274 10 n 01 firestorm 0 001 @ 07197811 n 0000 | an outburst of controversy; "the incident triggered a political firestorm" 07197404 10 n 01 sparring 0 002 @ 07197811 n 0000 + 00775967 v 0101 | an argument in which the participants are trying to gain some advantage 07197548 10 n 01 special_pleading 1 001 @ 06767867 n 0000 | an argument that ignores all unfavorable evidence 07197660 10 n 01 collision 0 002 @ 07196595 n 0000 + 02673757 v 0103 | a conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals; "a collision of interests" 07197811 10 n 08 controversy 0 contention 0 contestation 0 disputation 1 disceptation 0 tilt 0 argument 3 arguing 0 015 @ 07196595 n 0000 + 00775477 v 0701 + 00777201 v 0402 + 00870790 v 0402 + 00871260 v 0301 + 00604937 a 0201 + 00606448 a 0201 + 00775477 v 0202 + 00871260 v 0202 + 00604427 a 0101 ~ 07197145 n 0000 ~ 07197274 n 0000 ~ 07197404 n 0000 ~ 07198320 n 0000 ~ 07199051 n 0000 | a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement; "they were involved in a violent argument" 07198320 10 n 01 polemic 0 006 @ 07197811 n 0000 + 00605207 a 0101 + 00605207 a 0102 + 00776977 v 0101 + 00776977 v 0103 + 00776977 v 0104 | a controversy (especially over a belief or dogma) 07198513 10 n 01 gap 0 002 @ 07196595 n 0000 ~ 07198684 n 0000 | a difference (especially an unfortunate difference) between two opinions or two views or two situations 07198684 10 n 01 generation_gap 0 001 @ 07198513 n 0000 | a difference between the views of young people and their parents 07198809 10 n 06 quarrel 0 wrangle 1 row 0 words 1 run-in 0 dustup 0 006 @ 07196595 n 0000 + 00776389 v 0202 + 00777201 v 0101 ~ 07199205 n 0000 ~ 07199395 n 0000 ~ 07199625 n 0000 | an angry dispute; "they had a quarrel"; "they had words" 07199051 10 n 01 fight 0 002 @ 07197811 n 0000 + 01093838 v 0101 | an intense verbal dispute; "a violent fight over the bill is expected in the Senate" 07199205 10 n 03 affray 0 altercation 0 fracas 0 002 @ 07198809 n 0000 ~ 07199312 n 0000 | noisy quarrel 07199312 10 n 01 batrachomyomachia 0 001 @ 07199205 n 0000 | a silly altercation 07199395 10 n 07 bicker 0 bickering 0 spat 0 tiff 0 squabble 0 pettifoggery 0 fuss 0 006 @ 07198809 n 0000 + 00987815 a 0703 + 00776101 v 0603 + 00776101 v 0505 + 00776862 v 0301 + 00776101 v 0104 | a quarrel about petty points 07199625 10 n 01 bust-up 0 001 @ 07198809 n 0000 | a serious quarrel (especially one that ends a friendship) 07199736 10 n 02 offer 1 offering 1 008 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 02302703 v 0201 + 02302909 v 0102 + 02619522 v 0101 + 02302703 v 0101 + 02429959 v 0102 + 02302103 v 0101 + 02301687 v 0101 | the verbal act of offering; "a generous offer of assistance" 07199985 10 n 02 request 0 asking 0 015 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 01071831 v 0101 + 00755473 v 0101 + 00754770 v 0101 ~ 07200328 n 0000 ~ 07200530 n 0000 ~ 07200808 n 0000 ~ 07201488 n 0000 ~ 07203790 n 0000 ~ 07205353 n 0000 ~ 07205601 n 0000 ~ 07207650 n 0000 ~ 07207844 n 0000 ~ 07294392 n 0000 ~ 07294777 n 0000 | the verbal act of requesting 07200328 10 n 02 notification 1 notice 2 003 @ 07199985 n 0000 + 00875364 v 0202 + 00875364 v 0102 | a request for payment; "the notification stated the grace period and the penalties for defaulting" 07200530 10 n 02 wish 0 indirect_request 0 004 @ 07199985 n 0000 + 01828474 v 0101 + 01828281 v 0101 + 00905166 v 0101 | an expression of some desire or inclination; "I could tell that it was his wish that the guests leave"; "his crying was an indirect request for attention" 07200808 10 n 01 invitation 0 011 @ 07199985 n 0000 @ 06636668 n 0000 + 03146218 a 0101 + 02390082 v 0101 + 02389828 v 0101 + 01472854 v 0103 + 01472399 v 0101 + 01065717 v 0101 + 00795242 v 0101 ~ 07201188 n 0000 ~ 07201321 n 0000 | a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something; "an invitation to lunch"; "she threw the invitation away" 07201188 10 n 02 bidding 0 summons 1 002 @ 07200808 n 0000 + 00795242 v 0102 | a request to be present; "they came at his bidding" 07201321 10 n 01 invite 0 003 @ 07200808 n 0000 + 02390082 v 0101 + 02389828 v 0101 | a colloquial expression for invitation; "he didn't get no invite to the party" 07201488 10 n 03 entreaty 0 prayer 0 appeal 0 008 @ 07199985 n 0000 + 00757492 v 0301 ~ 07201810 n 0000 ~ 07201957 n 0000 ~ 07202298 n 0000 ~ 07202433 n 0000 ~ 07203230 n 0000 ~ 07203345 n 0000 | earnest or urgent request; "an entreaty to stop the fighting"; "an appeal for help"; "an appeal to the public to keep calm" 07201810 10 n 01 adjuration 0 003 @ 07201488 n 0000 + 00757376 v 0101 + 00761702 v 0104 | a solemn and earnest appeal to someone to do something 07201957 10 n 02 demagoguery 0 demagogy 0 004 @ 07201488 n 0000 + 03072187 a 0201 + 03072187 a 0202 ~ 07202146 n 0000 | impassioned appeals to the prejudices and emotions of the populace 07202146 10 n 02 flag_waving 0 jingoism 0 003 @ 07201957 n 0000 + 01744607 a 0203 + 09931307 n 0202 | an appeal intended to arouse patriotic emotions 07202298 10 n 02 supplication 1 plea 0 002 @ 07201488 n 0000 + 00760672 v 0101 | a humble request for help from someone in authority 07202433 10 n 01 solicitation 0 005 @ 07201488 n 0000 + 00784104 v 0101 ~ 07202656 n 0000 ~ 07202898 n 0000 ~ 07203045 n 0000 | an entreaty addressed to someone of superior status; "a solicitation to the king for relief" 07202656 10 n 03 beggary 0 begging 0 mendicancy 0 005 @ 07202433 n 0000 + 00717881 a 0301 + 02275660 v 0101 + 00784104 v 0102 + 00761314 v 0101 | a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person) 07202898 10 n 01 touch 0 001 @ 07202433 n 0000 | the act of soliciting money (as a gift or loan); "he watched the beggar trying to make a touch" 07203045 10 n 03 importunity 0 urgency 0 urging 1 002 @ 07202433 n 0000 + 00876672 v 0202 | insistent solicitation and entreaty; "his importunity left me no alternative but to agree" 07203230 10 n 01 suit 0 001 @ 07201488 n 0000 | a petition or appeal made to a person of superior status or rank 07203345 10 n 04 courtship 0 wooing 0 courting 0 suit 1 005 @ 07201488 n 0000 + 02540427 v 0301 + 02540158 v 0302 + 02540158 v 0201 ~ 07203639 n 0000 | a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage); "its was a brief and intense courtship" 07203639 10 n 01 bundling 0 001 @ 07203345 n 0000 | a onetime custom during courtship of unmarried couples occupying the same bed without undressing 07203790 10 n 03 prayer 2 petition 1 orison 0 011 @ 07199985 n 0000 + 00761989 v 0101 ~ 06430018 n 0000 ~ 07204071 n 0000 ~ 07204293 n 0000 ~ 07204439 n 0000 ~ 07204592 n 0000 ~ 07204699 n 0000 ~ 07204848 n 0000 ~ 07204950 n 0000 ~ 07205244 n 0000 | reverent petition to a deity 07204071 10 n 02 benediction 0 blessing 0 003 @ 07203790 n 0000 + 00868169 v 0201 ~ 07204222 n 0000 | a ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection 07204222 10 n 01 benison 0 001 @ 07204071 n 0000 | a spoken blessing 07204293 10 n 01 collect 0 001 @ 07203790 n 0000 | a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England 07204439 10 n 01 commination 1 001 @ 07203790 n 0000 | prayers proclaiming God's anger against sinners; read in the Church of England on Ash Wednesday 07204592 10 n 01 deprecation 0 001 @ 07203790 n 0000 | a prayer to avert or remove some evil or disaster 07204699 10 n 03 grace 0 blessing 1 thanksgiving 0 001 @ 07203790 n 0000 | a short prayer of thanks before a meal; "their youngest son said grace" 07204848 10 n 01 intercession 1 001 @ 07203790 n 0000 | a prayer to God on behalf of another person 07204950 10 n 02 invocation 0 supplication 0 004 @ 07203790 n 0000 #p 01034072 n 0000 + 00757492 v 0102 ~ 07205134 n 0000 | a prayer asking God's help as part of a religious service 07205134 10 n 01 rogation 0 001 @ 07204950 n 0000 | a solemn supplication ceremony prescribed by the church 07205244 10 n 01 requiescat 0 001 @ 07203790 n 0000 | a prayer for the repose of the soul of a dead person 07205353 10 n 01 call 4 002 @ 07199985 n 0000 ~ 07205500 n 0000 | a request; "many calls for Christmas stories"; "not many calls for buggywhips" 07205500 10 n 01 recall 0 001 @ 07205353 n 0000 | a call to return; "the recall of our ambassador" 07205601 10 n 02 charge 3 billing 0 005 @ 07199985 n 0000 + 02325354 v 0101 + 02326026 v 0101 + 02322269 v 0101 ~ 07205822 n 0000 | request for payment of a debt; "they submitted their charges at the end of each month" 07205822 10 n 01 presentment 0 001 @ 07205601 n 0000 | a document that must be accepted and paid by another person 07205939 10 n 01 demand 0 010 @ 06525357 n 0000 + 00756987 v 0101 ~ 07206229 n 0000 ~ 07206356 n 0000 ~ 07206437 n 0000 ~ 07206789 n 0000 ~ 07206900 n 0000 ~ 07207171 n 0000 ~ 07207321 n 0000 ~ 07207505 n 0000 | an urgent or peremptory request; "his demands for attention were unceasing" 07206229 10 n 01 challenge 3 002 @ 07205939 n 0000 + 00810005 v 0101 | a demand by a sentry for a password or identification 07206356 10 n 01 ultimatum 0 001 @ 07205939 n 0000 | a final peremptory demand 07206437 10 n 02 insistence 0 insisting 0 005 @ 07205939 n 0000 + 00779976 v 0202 + 00595176 a 0101 + 00820635 v 0101 ~ 07206610 n 0000 | continual and persistent demands 07206610 10 n 01 purism 0 002 @ 07206437 n 0000 + 10513622 n 0101 | scrupulous or exaggerated insistence on purity or correctness (especially in language); "linguistic purisms" 07206789 10 n 02 call 5 claim 1 001 @ 07205939 n 0000 | a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty" 07206900 10 n 01 requisition 0 003 @ 07205939 n 0000 + 02280845 v 0101 + 00753573 v 0102 | the act of requiring; an authoritative request or demand, especially by a military or public authority that takes something over (usually temporarily) for military or public use 07207171 10 n 01 call 6 002 @ 07205939 n 0000 #p 00489236 n 0000 | a demand for a show of hands in a card game; "after two raises there was a call" 07207321 10 n 02 margin_call 0 call 8 002 @ 07205939 n 0000 + 02364060 v 0201 | a demand by a broker that a customer deposit enough to bring his margin up to the minimum requirement 07207505 10 n 02 wage_claim 0 pay_claim 0 001 @ 07205939 n 0000 | the wage demanded from management for workers by their union representatives 07207650 10 n 01 trick_or_treat 0 001 @ 07199985 n 0000 | a request by children on Halloween; they pass from door to door asking for goodies and threatening to play tricks on those who refuse 07207844 10 n 02 questioning 0 inquiring 0 008 @ 07199985 n 0000 + 00787624 v 0202 + 00899241 v 0202 + 00789846 v 0102 + 00786670 v 0101 ~ 07208065 n 0000 ~ 07208256 n 0000 ~ 07208618 n 0000 | a request for information 07208065 10 n 01 challenge 1 002 @ 07207844 n 0000 + 00870790 v 0101 | questioning a statement and demanding an explanation; "his challenge of the assumption that Japan is still our enemy" 07208256 10 n 05 question 0 inquiry 1 enquiry 0 query 0 interrogation 2 009 @ 07207844 n 0000 + 00789846 v 0501 + 00786670 v 0402 + 00899241 v 0303 + 00899241 v 0202 + 00810517 v 0102 + 00786670 v 0101 + 00789846 v 0102 ! 07215187 n 0101 | an instance of questioning; "there was a question about my training"; "we made inquiries of all those who were present" 07208618 10 n 03 interrogation 0 examination 1 interrogatory 0 013 @ 07207844 n 0000 + 00790226 v 0202 + 00788478 v 0201 + 00789846 v 0101 ~ 07208953 n 0000 ~ 07209159 n 0000 ~ 07209336 n 0000 ~ 07209471 n 0000 ~ 07209610 n 0000 ~ 07209901 n 0000 ~ 07210064 n 0000 ~ 07210735 n 0000 ~ 07235126 n 0000 | formal systematic questioning 07208953 10 n 01 catechism 1 004 @ 07208618 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 00789021 v 0101 + 00789021 v 0102 | a series of question put to an individual (such as a political candidate) to elicit their views 07209159 10 n 01 deposition 0 003 @ 07208618 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01015049 v 0102 | (law) a pretrial interrogation of a witness; usually conducted in a lawyer's office 07209336 10 n 01 inquisition 0 001 @ 07208618 n 0000 | a severe interrogation (often violating the rights or privacy of individuals) 07209471 10 n 01 third_degree 0 001 @ 07208618 n 0000 | interrogation often accompanied by torture to extort information or a confession 07209610 10 n 01 cross-examination 0 005 @ 07208618 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00788711 v 0101 %p 07210290 n 0000 %p 07210425 n 0000 | (law) close questioning of a hostile witness in a court of law to discredit or throw a new light on the testimony already provided in direct examination 07209901 10 n 01 direct_examination 0 002 @ 07208618 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) the initial questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness 07210064 10 n 02 redirect_examination 0 reexamination 1 002 @ 07208618 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness after that witness has been subject to cross-examination 07210290 10 n 01 cross-question 0 003 @ 07211342 n 0000 #p 07209610 n 0000 + 00788711 v 0102 | a question asked in cross-examination 07210425 10 n 01 leading_question 0 002 @ 07211342 n 0000 #p 07209610 n 0000 | a question phrased in such a way as to suggest the desired answer; a lawyer may ask leading questions on cross-examination 07210629 10 n 01 yes-no_question 0 001 @ 07211342 n 0000 | a question that can be answered by yes or no 07210735 10 n 01 interview 1 006 @ 07208618 n 0000 + 00811115 v 0101 + 00810910 v 0101 + 00810517 v 0101 ~ 07211065 n 0000 ~ 07211235 n 0000 | the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often conducted by journalists; "my interviews with teenagers revealed a weakening of religious bonds" 07211065 10 n 02 job_interview 0 employment_interview 0 001 @ 07210735 n 0000 | an interview to determine whether an applicant is suitable for a position of employment 07211235 10 n 01 telephone_interview 0 001 @ 07210735 n 0000 | an interview conducted over the telephone 07211342 10 n 04 question 3 interrogation 1 interrogative 0 interrogative_sentence 0 007 @ 06295743 n 0000 + 00789846 v 0201 + 00789846 v 0102 + 00786670 v 0101 ~ 07210290 n 0000 ~ 07210425 n 0000 ~ 07210629 n 0000 | a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply; "he asked a direct question"; "he had trouble phrasing his interrogations" 07211681 10 n 03 examination 0 exam 0 test 0 018 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 00671888 v 0301 + 01115009 v 0301 + 00788120 v 0302 + 02537291 v 0105 + 00790226 v 0102 + 00788478 v 0101 ~ 07212197 n 0000 ~ 07212549 n 0000 ~ 07212779 n 0000 ~ 07212936 n 0000 ~ 07213097 n 0000 ~ 07213265 n 0000 ~ 07213506 n 0000 ~ 07213673 n 0000 ~ 07213851 n 0000 ~ 07213988 n 0000 ~ 07214116 n 0000 | a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge; "when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions" 07212197 10 n 02 bar_examination 0 bar_exam 0 001 @ 07211681 n 0000 | an examination conducted at regular intervals to determine whether a candidate is qualified to practice law in a given jurisdiction; "applicants may qualify to take the New York bar examination by graduating from an approved law school"; "he passed the bar exam on his third try" 07212549 10 n 03 comprehensive_examination 0 comprehensive 0 comp 0 001 @ 07211681 n 0000 | an intensive examination testing a student's proficiency in some special field of knowledge; "she took her comps in English literature" 07212779 10 n 02 entrance_examination 0 entrance_exam 0 001 @ 07211681 n 0000 | examination to determine a candidate's preparation for a course of studies 07212936 10 n 03 final_examination 0 final_exam 0 final 0 002 @ 07211681 n 0000 + 01013868 a 0302 | an examination administered at the end of an academic term 07213097 10 n 01 litmus_test 0 001 @ 07211681 n 0000 | a test that relies on a single indicator; "her litmus test for good breeding is whether you split infinitives" 07213265 10 n 03 midterm_examination 0 midterm_exam 0 midterm 0 001 @ 07211681 n 0000 | an examination administered in the middle of an academic term 07213417 10 n 01 pop_quiz 0 001 @ 07213851 n 0000 | a quiz given without prior warning 07213506 10 n 05 oral 0 oral_exam 0 oral_examination 0 viva_voce 0 viva 0 002 @ 07211681 n 0000 + 02291903 a 0101 | an examination conducted by spoken communication 07213673 10 n 03 preliminary_examination 0 preliminary_exam 0 prelim 0 001 @ 07211681 n 0000 | an examination taken by graduate students to determine their fitness to continue 07213851 10 n 01 quiz 0 003 @ 07211681 n 0000 + 00788120 v 0101 ~ 07213417 n 0000 | an examination consisting of a few short questions 07213988 10 n 04 test_paper 0 examination_paper 0 exam_paper 0 question_sheet 0 001 @ 07211681 n 0000 | a written examination 07214116 10 n 01 tripos 0 001 @ 07211681 n 0000 | final honors degree examinations at Cambridge University 07214225 10 n 02 reply 0 response 0 007 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00817348 v 0102 ~ 06724644 n 0000 ~ 07214474 n 0000 ~ 07214582 n 0000 ~ 07214950 n 0000 ~ 07215187 n 0000 | the speech act of continuing a conversational exchange; "he growled his reply" 07214474 10 n 01 non_sequitur 0 001 @ 07214225 n 0000 | a reply that has no relevance to what preceded it 07214582 10 n 07 rejoinder 0 retort 0 return 2 riposte 0 replication 1 comeback 0 counter 0 008 @ 07214225 n 0000 + 00817041 v 0701 + 00818014 v 0602 + 00818014 v 0405 + 00818014 v 0304 + 02362071 v 0301 + 00818014 v 0201 ~ 06734698 n 0000 | a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one); "it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher" 07214950 10 n 01 echo 0 003 @ 07214225 n 0000 + 00959711 v 0102 ~ 07215081 n 0000 | a reply that repeats what has just been said 07215081 10 n 01 echolalia 0 001 @ 07214950 n 0000 | an infant's repetition of sounds uttered by others 07215187 10 n 01 answer 0 005 @ 07214225 n 0000 + 00817348 v 0101 ! 07208256 n 0101 ~ 07215352 n 0000 ~ 07215473 n 0000 | the speech act of replying to a question 07215352 10 n 01 Urim_and_Thummim 0 001 @ 07215187 n 0000 | lots thrown to determine God's answers to yes-no questions 07215473 10 n 03 refutation 0 defense 1 defence 1 004 @ 07215187 n 0000 + 00816512 v 0101 ~ 07215765 n 0000 ~ 07215880 n 0000 | the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions; "his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive"; "in defense he said the other man started it" 07215765 10 n 01 confutation 0 002 @ 07215473 n 0000 + 00669342 v 0102 | the speech act of refuting conclusively 07215880 10 n 01 rebuttal 0 002 @ 07215473 n 0000 + 00816512 v 0102 | the speech act of refuting by offering a contrary contention or argument 07216025 10 n 01 description 0 007 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00967067 v 0102 + 00989103 v 0101 ~ 07216222 n 0000 ~ 07217239 n 0000 ~ 07217472 n 0000 ~ 07217676 n 0000 | the act of describing something 07216222 10 n 02 characterization 1 characterisation 1 003 @ 07216025 n 0000 + 00958719 v 0203 + 00958719 v 0102 | the act of describing distinctive characteristics or essential features; "the media's characterization of Al Gore as a nerd" 07216464 10 n 07 word_picture 0 word-painting 0 delineation 1 depiction 1 picture 3 characterization 0 characterisation 0 008 @ 06737512 n 0000 + 00958719 v 0703 + 00989103 v 0502 + 00989103 v 0402 + 02617665 v 0303 + 00991116 v 0301 ~ 07216971 n 0000 ~ 07217051 n 0000 | a graphic or vivid verbal description; "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures"; "the author gives a depressing picture of life in Poland"; "the pamphlet contained brief characterizations of famous Vermonters" 07216971 10 n 01 epithet 0 001 @ 07216464 n 0000 | descriptive word or phrase 07217051 10 n 03 portrayal 1 portraiture 1 portrait 0 004 @ 07216464 n 0000 + 00990922 v 0301 + 00990922 v 0201 + 00990922 v 0101 | a word picture of a person's appearance and character 07217239 10 n 01 label 1 004 @ 07216025 n 0000 + 00973682 v 0102 + 01591414 v 0102 + 01031885 v 0101 | a brief description given for purposes of identification; "the label modern is applied to many different kinds of architecture" 07217472 10 n 03 particularization 0 particularisation 0 detailing 0 004 @ 07216025 n 0000 + 00958282 v 0301 + 01023982 v 0203 + 01023982 v 0102 | an individualized description of a particular instance 07217676 10 n 02 sketch 3 vignette 0 002 @ 07216025 n 0000 + 01008466 v 0101 | a brief literary description 07217786 10 n 03 affirmation 2 assertion 1 statement 6 008 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00879667 v 0302 + 01011267 v 0301 + 01013058 v 0203 + 00718950 v 0202 + 01013752 v 0101 + 01013058 v 0101 ~ 07218273 n 0000 | the act of affirming or asserting or stating something 07218048 10 n 01 representation 0 001 @ 06735202 n 0000 | a factual statement made by one party in order to induce another party to enter into a contract; "the sales contract contains several representations by the vendor" 07218273 10 n 01 say-so 1 001 @ 07217786 n 0000 | one chap's arbitrary assertion 07218356 10 n 01 affirmative 0 006 @ 06745099 n 0000 + 00075743 a 0101 ! 07219571 n 0101 ~ 07218560 n 0000 ~ 07218668 n 0000 ~ 07220099 n 0000 | a reply of affirmation; "he answered in the affirmative" 07218560 10 n 01 yes 0 002 @ 07218356 n 0000 ! 07219764 n 0101 | an affirmative; "I was hoping for a yes" 07218668 10 n 01 yea 0 002 @ 07218356 n 0000 ! 07219870 n 0101 | an affirmative; "The yeas have it" 07218770 10 n 01 declaration 6 002 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 01012879 v 0101 | a statement of taxable goods or of dutiable properties 07218900 10 n 02 denial 1 disaffirmation 0 003 @ 06742248 n 0000 + 00818217 v 0101 ~ 07221121 n 0000 | the act of asserting that something alleged is not true 07219061 10 n 01 denial 0 007 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 02218972 v 0101 ~ 07219325 n 0000 ~ 07219482 n 0000 ~ 07219571 n 0000 ~ 07220233 n 0000 ~ 07220606 n 0000 | the act of refusing to comply (as with a request); "it resulted in a complete denial of his privileges" 07219325 10 n 01 abnegation 0 002 @ 07219061 n 0000 + 00760087 v 0101 | the denial and rejection of a doctrine or belief; "abnegation of the Holy Trinity" 07219482 10 n 01 naysaying 0 001 @ 07219061 n 0000 | the act of saying no to a request 07219571 10 n 01 negative 0 006 @ 07219061 n 0000 + 02478854 v 0103 ! 07218356 n 0101 ~ 07219764 n 0000 ~ 07219870 n 0000 ~ 07219968 n 0000 | a reply of denial; "he answered in the negative" 07219764 10 n 01 no 0 002 @ 07219571 n 0000 ! 07218560 n 0101 | a negative; "his no was loud and clear" 07219870 10 n 01 nay 0 002 @ 07219571 n 0000 ! 07218668 n 0101 | a negative; "the nays have it" 07219968 10 n 01 double_negative 0 001 @ 07219571 n 0000 | a grammatically substandard but emphatic negative; "I don't never go" 07220099 10 n 01 double_negative 1 001 @ 07218356 n 0000 | an affirmative constructed from two negatives; "A not unwelcome outcome" 07220233 10 n 01 refusal 1 005 @ 07219061 n 0000 + 02508565 v 0104 + 02217607 v 0102 ~ 07220378 n 0000 ~ 07269842 n 0000 | the act of refusing 07220378 10 n 01 repudiation 1 003 @ 07220233 n 0000 + 00913870 v 0101 + 00687940 v 0101 | refusal to acknowledge or pay a debt or honor a contract (especially by public authorities); "the repudiation of the debt by the city" 07220606 10 n 02 disavowal 0 disclaimer 1 003 @ 07219061 n 0000 + 00821736 v 0101 ~ 07220756 n 0000 | denial of any connection with or knowledge of 07220756 10 n 03 retraction 0 abjuration 0 recantation 0 005 @ 07220606 n 0000 + 00800379 v 0302 + 00800379 v 0201 + 00800379 v 0104 ~ 07220962 n 0000 | a disavowal or taking back of a previous assertion 07220962 10 n 03 withdrawal 0 backdown 0 climb-down 0 003 @ 07220756 n 0000 + 02001712 v 0203 + 00800738 v 0104 | a retraction of a previously held position 07221121 10 n 01 negation 0 004 @ 07218900 n 0000 + 00825097 v 0102 ~ 07221256 n 0000 ~ 07221802 n 0000 | the speech act of negating 07221256 10 n 01 contradiction 0 003 @ 07221121 n 0000 + 00825097 v 0101 ~ 07221460 n 0000 | the speech act of contradicting someone; "he spoke as if he thought his claims were immune to contradiction" 07221460 10 n 01 self-contradiction 0 001 @ 07221256 n 0000 | contradicting yourself 07221547 10 n 02 contradiction 1 contradiction_in_terms 0 004 @ 06769118 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 ~ 06737186 n 0000 ~ 06737308 n 0000 | (logic) a statement that is necessarily false; "the statement `he is brave and he is not brave' is a contradiction" 07221802 10 n 01 cancellation 0 002 @ 07221121 n 0000 + 02482757 v 0101 | the speech act of revoking or annulling or making void 07221933 10 n 01 rejection 0 004 @ 07175534 n 0000 ~ 07222070 n 0000 ~ 07222660 n 0000 ~ 07222844 n 0000 | the speech act of rejecting 07222070 10 n 02 repudiation 0 renunciation 1 005 @ 07221933 n 0000 + 00759589 v 0202 + 00759589 v 0103 ~ 07222340 n 0000 ~ 07222520 n 0000 | rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid; "Congressional repudiation of the treaty that the President had negotiated" 07222340 10 n 01 disclaimer 0 004 @ 07222070 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00760242 v 0101 + 00759420 v 0101 | (law) a voluntary repudiation of a person's legal claim to something 07222520 10 n 02 disownment 0 disowning 0 003 @ 07222070 n 0000 + 02321077 v 0202 + 02321077 v 0102 | refusal to acknowledge as one's own 07222660 10 n 03 rebuff 0 snub 0 repulse 0 005 @ 07221933 n 0000 + 01508789 v 0303 + 01133623 v 0302 + 00800201 v 0202 + 01133623 v 0104 | an instance of driving away or warding off 07222844 10 n 02 short_shrift 0 summary_treatment 0 001 @ 07221933 n 0000 | a brief and unsympathetic rejection; "they made short shrift of my request" 07222998 10 n 01 objection 0 009 @ 07175534 n 0000 ~ 07223225 n 0000 ~ 07223368 n 0000 ~ 07223749 n 0000 ~ 07223965 n 0000 ~ 07224193 n 0000 ~ 07224625 n 0000 ~ 07224885 n 0000 ~ 07225213 n 0000 | the speech act of objecting 07223225 10 n 01 challenge 2 002 @ 07222998 n 0000 + 00809824 v 0101 | a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a juror 07223368 10 n 01 complaint 0 008 @ 07222998 n 0000 + 00909100 v 0101 ~ 07225461 n 0000 ~ 07225752 n 0000 ~ 07226034 n 0000 ~ 07226163 n 0000 ~ 07226264 n 0000 ~ 07226412 n 0000 | an expression of grievance or resentment 07223590 10 n 01 complaint 2 003 @ 07135865 n 0000 ~ 07224528 n 0000 ~ 07226610 n 0000 | (formerly) a loud cry (or repeated cries) of pain or rage or sorrow 07223749 10 n 03 demur 0 demurral 0 demurrer 0 006 @ 07222998 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01018635 v 0301 + 00809603 v 0301 + 01018635 v 0201 + 00809603 v 0101 | (law) a formal objection to an opponent's pleadings 07223965 10 n 01 dissent 2 004 @ 07222998 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00556522 a 0101 + 00806464 v 0103 | (law) the difference of one judge's opinion from that of the majority; "he expressed his dissent in a contrary opinion" 07224193 10 n 01 exception 0 003 @ 07222998 n 0000 + 00809603 v 0102 ~ 07224351 n 0000 | grounds for adverse criticism; "his authority is beyond exception" 07224351 10 n 01 caption 2 002 @ 07224193 n 0000 + 00650889 a 0101 | taking exception; especially a quibble based on a captious argument; "a mere caption unworthy of a reply" 07224528 10 n 01 exclamation 2 001 @ 07223590 n 0000 | a loud complaint or protest or reproach 07224625 10 n 05 gripe 0 kick 0 beef 0 bitch 0 squawk 0 007 @ 07222998 n 0000 + 00912926 v 0506 + 00227504 a 0401 + 00909610 v 0402 + 00912926 v 0305 + 00909100 v 0202 + 00912926 v 0101 | informal terms for objecting; "I have a gripe about the service here" 07224885 10 n 02 protest 0 protestation 1 004 @ 07222998 n 0000 + 01013569 v 0201 + 01013569 v 0101 + 00912088 v 0101 | a formal and solemn declaration of objection; "they finished the game under protest to the league president"; "the senator rose to register his protest"; "the many protestations did not stay the execution" 07225213 10 n 01 protest 1 002 @ 07222998 n 0000 + 00912088 v 0101 | the act of making a strong public expression of disagreement and disapproval; "he shouted his protests at the umpire"; "a shower of protest was heard from the rear of the hall" 07225461 10 n 01 grievance 0 001 @ 07223368 n 0000 | a complaint about a (real or imaginary) wrong that causes resentment and is grounds for action 07225611 10 n 01 growling 0 002 @ 07124555 n 0000 + 01047591 v 0102 | a gruff or angry utterance (suggestive of the growling of an animal) 07225752 10 n 06 grumble 0 grumbling 0 murmur 0 murmuring 0 mutter 0 muttering 0 008 @ 07223368 n 0000 + 00911172 v 0602 + 00911172 v 0502 + 00911172 v 0401 + 00911172 v 0301 + 00911172 v 0203 + 00911172 v 0103 + 00911526 v 0102 | a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone 07226034 10 n 01 jeremiad 0 001 @ 07223368 n 0000 | a long and mournful complaint; "a jeremiad against any form of government" 07226163 10 n 01 kvetch 0 002 @ 07223368 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a nagging complaint 07226264 10 n 01 pet_peeve 0 001 @ 07223368 n 0000 | an opportunity for complaint that is seldom missed; "grammatical mistakes are his pet peeve" 07226412 10 n 02 whimper 0 whine 0 006 @ 07223368 n 0000 + 00515906 a 0204 + 00515906 a 0203 + 01044403 v 0202 + 00909883 v 0201 + 00065796 v 0102 | a complaint uttered in a plaintive whining way 07226610 10 n 04 lament 2 lamentation 0 plaint 0 wail 0 005 @ 07223590 n 0000 + 01048804 v 0403 + 00065796 v 0401 + 01806201 v 0201 + 01806201 v 0101 | a cry of sorrow and grief; "their pitiful laments could be heard throughout the ward" 07226850 10 n 02 informing 0 making_known 0 008 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00833312 v 0101 ~ 07227084 n 0000 ~ 07227892 n 0000 ~ 07232009 n 0000 ~ 07232442 n 0000 ~ 07232584 n 0000 ~ 07238811 n 0000 | a speech act that conveys information 07227084 10 n 03 telling 0 apprisal 0 notification 0 006 @ 07226850 n 0000 + 00875364 v 0302 + 00875364 v 0205 + 01011267 v 0103 ~ 07227272 n 0000 ~ 07227534 n 0000 | informing by words 07227272 10 n 01 notice 3 002 @ 07227084 n 0000 ~ 07227739 n 0000 | advance notification (usually written) of the intention to withdraw from an arrangement of contract; "we received a notice to vacate the premises"; "he gave notice two months before he moved" 07227534 10 n 01 warning 2 001 @ 07227084 n 0000 | notification of something, usually in advance; "they gave little warning of their arrival"; "she had only had four days' warning before leaving Berlin" 07227739 10 n 03 dismissal 0 dismission 0 pink_slip 0 002 @ 07227272 n 0000 ~ 07291119 n 0000 | official notice that you have been fired from your job 07227892 10 n 02 revelation 1 divine_revelation 0 002 @ 07226850 n 0000 + 02148706 v 0101 | communication of knowledge to man by a divine or supernatural agency 07228055 10 n 03 disclosure 0 revelation 2 revealing 0 012 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00935783 v 0305 + 00935783 v 0102 ~ 06818155 n 0000 ~ 07228377 n 0000 ~ 07228927 n 0000 ~ 07229092 n 0000 ~ 07229302 n 0000 ~ 07229554 n 0000 ~ 07229654 n 0000 ~ 07229845 n 0000 ~ 07230037 n 0000 | the speech act of making something evident 07228377 10 n 01 display 2 004 @ 07228055 n 0000 ~ 07228549 n 0000 ~ 07228649 n 0000 ~ 07228810 n 0000 | behavior that makes your feelings public; "a display of emotion" 07228549 10 n 01 histrionics 1 001 @ 07228377 n 0000 | a deliberate display of emotion for effect 07228649 10 n 01 production 1 001 @ 07228377 n 0000 | a display that is exaggerated or unduly complicated; "she tends to make a big production out of nothing" 07228810 10 n 01 sackcloth_and_ashes 0 001 @ 07228377 n 0000 | a display of extreme remorse or repentance or grief 07228927 10 n 02 divulgence 0 divulgement 0 003 @ 07228055 n 0000 + 00935783 v 0208 + 00935783 v 0108 | the act of disclosing something that was secret or private 07229092 10 n 01 discovery 0 008 @ 07228055 n 0000 + 02291532 v 010a + 02158938 v 0104 + 02132531 v 0101 + 01641524 v 0101 + 00935783 v 0106 + 00600349 v 0108 + 00723361 v 0101 | something that is discovered 07229302 10 n 01 discovery 1 002 @ 07228055 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) compulsory pretrial disclosure of documents relevant to a case; enables one side in a litigation to elicit information from the other side concerning the facts in the case 07229554 10 n 01 giveaway 0 002 @ 07228055 n 0000 + 00935783 v 010a | an unintentional disclosure 07229654 10 n 02 informing 1 ratting 0 003 @ 07228055 n 0000 + 00843665 v 0205 + 00834860 v 0101 | to furnish incriminating evidence to an officer of the law (usually in return for favors) 07229845 10 n 02 leak 0 news_leak 0 004 @ 07228055 n 0000 + 00498304 a 0102 + 00938201 v 0101 + 00939053 v 0101 | unauthorized (especially deliberate) disclosure of confidential information 07230037 10 n 01 exposure 0 004 @ 07228055 n 0000 + 00935783 v 0107 ~ 07230228 n 0000 ~ 07230476 n 0000 | the disclosure of something secret; "they feared exposure of their campaign plans" 07230228 10 n 02 expose 0 unmasking 0 005 @ 07230037 n 0000 + 01361276 v 0201 + 00937663 v 0201 + 00935783 v 0107 + 00854877 v 0102 | the exposure of an impostor or a fraud; "he published an expose of the graft and corruption in city government" 07230476 10 n 01 muckraking 0 002 @ 07230037 n 0000 + 00936776 v 0101 | the exposure of scandal (especially about public figures) 07230608 10 n 01 admission 0 003 @ 06641368 n 0000 + 00818972 v 0101 ~ 07230743 n 0000 | an acknowledgment of the truth of something 07230743 10 n 01 confession 0 004 @ 07230608 n 0000 + 00820214 v 0103 + 00821169 v 0101 ~ 07230888 n 0000 | an admission of misdeeds or faults 07230888 10 n 02 self-accusation 0 self-condemnation 0 002 @ 07230743 n 0000 @ 07248890 n 0000 | an admission that you have failed to do or be something you know you should do or be 07231072 10 n 01 concession 1 005 @ 07189892 n 0000 ~ 07231275 n 0000 ~ 07231421 n 0000 ~ 07231777 n 0000 ~ 07231920 n 0000 | a point conceded or yielded; "they won all the concessions they asked for" 07231275 10 n 01 sop 0 002 @ 07231072 n 0000 + 02289274 v 0101 | a concession given to mollify or placate; "the offer was a sop to my feelings" 07231421 10 n 02 stipulation 1 judicial_admission 0 002 @ 07231072 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) an agreement or concession made by parties in a judicial proceeding (or by their attorneys) relating to the business before the court; must be in writing unless they are part of the court record; "a stipulation of fact was made in order to avoid delay" 07231777 10 n 01 takeaway 0 001 @ 07231072 n 0000 | a concession made by a labor union to a company that is trying to lower its expenditures 07231920 10 n 01 wage_concession 0 001 @ 07231072 n 0000 | an agreement to raise wages 07232009 10 n 03 presentation 2 introduction 1 intro 0 006 @ 07226850 n 0000 + 00902866 v 0201 + 00903414 v 0101 + 00902866 v 0102 ~ 07232239 n 0000 ~ 07232333 n 0000 | formally making a person known to another or to the public 07232239 10 n 01 debut 0 001 @ 07232009 n 0000 | the presentation of a debutante in society 07232333 10 n 01 reintroduction 0 002 @ 07232009 n 0000 + 00903227 v 0101 | an act of renewed introduction 07232442 10 n 01 briefing 0 003 @ 07226850 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00832934 v 0101 | detailed instructions, as for a military operation 07232584 10 n 02 report 1 account 5 011 @ 07226850 n 0000 + 00969130 v 0101 + 00967067 v 0101 ~ 06479116 n 0000 ~ 07153212 n 0000 ~ 07153444 n 0000 ~ 07232959 n 0000 ~ 07235126 n 0000 ~ 07235246 n 0000 ~ 07235433 n 0000 ~ 07237830 n 0000 | the act of informing by verbal report; "he heard reports that they were causing trouble"; "by all accounts they were a happy couple" 07232959 10 n 01 megillah 1 002 @ 07232584 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a long boring tediously detailed account; "he insisted on giving us the whole megillah" 07233130 10 n 03 report 3 study 0 written_report 0 011 @ 06481744 n 0000 + 00968841 v 0101 + 00967067 v 0101 ~ 07233822 n 0000 ~ 07233957 n 0000 ~ 07234190 n 0000 ~ 07234296 n 0000 ~ 07234411 n 0000 ~ 07234583 n 0000 ~ 07234705 n 0000 ~ 07234838 n 0000 | a written document describing the findings of some individual or group; "this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale" 07233513 10 n 01 skinny 0 001 @ 06646883 n 0000 | confidential information about a topic or person; "he wanted the inside skinny on the new partner" 07233664 10 n 01 stuff 1 001 @ 06646883 n 0000 | information in some unspecified form; "it was stuff I had heard before"; "there's good stuff in that book" 07233822 10 n 01 assay 0 001 @ 07233130 n 0000 | a written report of the results of an analysis of the composition of some substance 07233957 10 n 01 case_study 0 002 @ 07233130 n 0000 ;c 08076248 n 0000 | a careful study of some social unit (as a corporation or division within a corporation) that attempts to determine what factors led to its success or failure 07234190 10 n 02 white_book 0 white_paper 0 001 @ 07233130 n 0000 | a government report; bound in white 07234296 10 n 01 blue_book 1 001 @ 07233130 n 0000 | a report published by the British government; bound in blue 07234411 10 n 01 green_paper 0 002 @ 07233130 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a preliminary report of government proposals that is published in order to stimulate discussion 07234583 10 n 01 progress_report 0 001 @ 07233130 n 0000 | a report of work accomplished during a specified time period 07234705 10 n 01 position_paper 0 001 @ 07233130 n 0000 | a report that explains or justifies or recommends some particular policy 07234838 10 n 01 medical_report 0 001 @ 07233130 n 0000 | a report of the results of a medical examination of a patient 07234960 10 n 02 report_card 0 report 4 001 @ 06646883 n 0000 | a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment; "his father signed his report card" 07235126 10 n 01 debriefing 0 003 @ 07232584 n 0000 @ 07208618 n 0000 + 00833137 v 0101 | report of a mission or task 07235246 10 n 01 anecdote 0 005 @ 07232584 n 0000 + 00497961 a 0101 + 03055845 a 0101 + 09812793 n 0101 + 00497961 a 0103 | short account of an incident (especially a biographical one) 07235433 10 n 03 narration 0 recital 1 yarn 0 009 @ 07232584 n 0000 + 00956070 v 0301 + 00955248 v 0204 + 00956303 v 0101 + 00955248 v 0102 %p 06406344 n 0000 %p 06408573 n 0000 %p 06410044 n 0000 ~ 07237483 n 0000 | the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events; "his narration was hesitant" 07235754 10 n 04 narrative 0 narration 1 story 3 tale 0 012 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 00954556 v 0401 + 00956303 v 0201 + 00955248 v 0202 ~ 06385771 n 0000 ~i 07236283 n 0000 ~ 07236599 n 0000 ~ 07236710 n 0000 ~ 07237093 n 0000 ~ 07237241 n 0000 ~ 07237388 n 0000 + 00955248 v 0401 | a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program; "his narrative was interesting"; "Disney's stories entertain adults as well as children" 07236283 10 n 01 Canterbury_Tales 0 001 @i 07235754 n 0000 | an uncompleted series of tales written after 1387 by Geoffrey Chaucer 07236416 10 n 01 recital 4 002 @ 06526084 n 0000 + 00955248 v 0104 | a detailed account or description of something; "he was forced to listen to a recital of his many shortcomings" 07236599 10 n 01 tall_tale 0 001 @ 07235754 n 0000 | an improbable (unusual or incredible or fanciful) story 07236710 10 n 02 folktale 0 folk_tale 0 004 @ 07235754 n 0000 #p 05994487 n 0000 -c 03378948 n 0000 ~i 07236890 n 0000 | a tale circulated by word of mouth among the common folk 07236890 10 n 03 Arabian_Nights'_Entertainment 0 Arabian_Nights 0 Thousand_and_One_Nights 0 002 @i 07236710 n 0000 -c 02697138 n 0000 | a collection of folktales in Arabic dating from the 10th century 07237093 10 n 02 sob_story 0 sob_stuff 0 001 @ 07235754 n 0000 | a sentimental story (or drama) of personal distress; designed to arouse sympathy 07237241 10 n 03 fairytale 0 fairy_tale 0 fairy_story 0 002 @ 07235754 n 0000 -c 09613379 n 0000 | a story about fairies; told to amuse children 07237388 10 n 01 nursery_rhyme 0 001 @ 07235754 n 0000 | a tale in rhymed verse for children 07237483 10 n 03 relation 1 telling 1 recounting 0 004 @ 07235433 n 0000 + 00955248 v 0303 + 00955248 v 0201 + 00955090 v 0101 | an act of narration; "he was the hero according to his own relation"; "his endless recounting of the incident eventually became unbearable" 07237754 10 n 01 earful 1 001 @ 07237830 n 0000 | an outpouring of gossip 07237830 10 n 03 gossip 1 comment 2 scuttlebutt 0 007 @ 07232584 n 0000 + 01043826 v 0102 ~ 07237754 n 0000 ~ 07238110 n 0000 ~ 07238295 n 0000 ~ 07238471 n 0000 ~ 07238645 n 0000 | a report (often malicious) about the behavior of other people; "the divorce caused much gossip" 07238110 10 n 03 rumor 0 rumour 0 hearsay 0 003 @ 07237830 n 0000 + 01044100 v 0202 + 01044100 v 0101 | gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth 07238295 10 n 03 grapevine 0 pipeline 0 word_of_mouth 0 001 @ 07237830 n 0000 | gossip spread by spoken communication; "the news of their affair was spread by word of mouth" 07238471 10 n 03 scandal 0 dirt 0 malicious_gossip 0 003 @ 07237830 n 0000 + 01814414 v 0103 + 01814414 v 0104 | disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people 07238645 10 n 02 talk 1 talk_of_the_town 0 003 @ 07237830 n 0000 + 02392645 a 0106 + 00939238 v 0103 | idle gossip or rumor; "there has been talk about you lately" 07238811 10 n 01 warning 0 012 @ 07226850 n 0000 + 00871877 v 0101 ~ 07239141 n 0000 ~ 07239344 n 0000 ~ 07239434 n 0000 ~ 07239827 n 0000 ~ 07239993 n 0000 ~ 07240110 n 0000 ~ 07240237 n 0000 ~ 07240356 n 0000 ~ 07240517 n 0000 ~ 07240675 n 0000 | a message informing of danger; "a warning that still more bombs could explode" 07239141 10 n 01 wake-up_call 1 001 @ 07238811 n 0000 | a warning to take action concerning something that was overlooked or neglected; "the bombing was a wake-up call to strengthen domestic security" 07239344 10 n 01 alarmism 0 002 @ 07238811 n 0000 + 09800945 n 0101 | needless warnings 07239434 10 n 02 alert 0 alerting 0 003 @ 07238811 n 0000 + 00874096 v 0102 ~i 07239583 n 0000 | a warning serves to make you more alert to danger 07239583 10 n 02 Emergency_Alert_System 0 EAS 0 001 @i 07239434 n 0000 | a federal warning system that is activated by FEMA; enables the President to take over the United States airwaves to warn the whole country of major catastrophic events 07239827 10 n 02 caution 0 caveat 1 003 @ 07238811 n 0000 + 01775648 a 0102 + 00872857 v 0101 | a warning against certain acts; "a caveat against unfair practices" 07239993 10 n 01 false_alarm 0 001 @ 07238811 n 0000 | a warning that is given about something that fails to occur 07240110 10 n 02 forewarning 0 premonition 0 002 @ 07238811 n 0000 + 00872604 v 0101 | an early warning about a future event 07240237 10 n 01 heads-up 0 001 @ 07238811 n 0000 | a warning message; "he sent a heads-up to the District Attorney" 07240356 10 n 01 strategic_warning 0 003 @ 07238811 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 07240990 n 0000 | (military) a warning prior to the start of a threatening act 07240517 10 n 01 tactical_warning 0 003 @ 07238811 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 07240811 n 0000 | (military) a warning after the initiation of a hostile act 07240675 10 n 01 threat 0 001 @ 07238811 n 0000 | a warning that something unpleasant is imminent; "they were under threat of arrest" 07240811 10 n 01 warning_of_attack 0 002 @ 07240517 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a warning to national policy makers that an enemy intends to launch an attack in the near future 07240990 10 n 01 warning_of_war 0 002 @ 07240356 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a warning to national policy makers that an enemy intends war or is preparing for war and is on a course that increases the risk of war 07241205 10 n 01 promise 0 009 @ 07175534 n 0000 @ 06697128 n 0000 + 00885838 v 0101 + 00885532 v 0101 ~ 07241501 n 0000 ~ 07241961 n 0000 ~ 07242871 n 0000 ~ 07243009 n 0000 ~ 07243290 n 0000 | a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future 07241501 10 n 01 oath 2 003 @ 07241205 n 0000 ~ 07241715 n 0000 ~i 07241818 n 0000 | a solemn promise, usually invoking a divine witness, regarding your future acts or behavior; "they took an oath of allegiance" 07241715 10 n 01 bayat 0 002 @ 07241501 n 0000 ;c 07000717 n 0000 | an oath of allegiance to an emir 07241818 10 n 01 Hippocratic_oath 0 001 @i 07241501 n 0000 | an oath taken by physicians to observe medical ethics deriving from Hippocrates 07241961 10 n 03 parole 0 word 1 word_of_honor 0 001 @ 07241205 n 0000 | a promise; "he gave his word" 07242066 10 n 01 assurance 0 003 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00778313 v 0101 ~ 07242249 n 0000 | a statement intended to inspire confidence; "the President's assurances were not respected" 07242249 10 n 01 clean_bill_of_health 0 001 @ 07242066 n 0000 | an assurance that someone is healthy or something is in good condition; "the doctor gave him a clean bill of health" 07242432 10 n 02 assurance 1 pledge 0 008 @ 06697128 n 0000 + 00886467 v 0201 + 00886061 v 0201 + 00885532 v 0102 ~ 06698201 n 0000 ~ 06698919 n 0000 ~ 07242765 n 0000 ~ 07243411 n 0000 | a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something; "an assurance of help when needed"; "signed a pledge never to reveal the secret" 07242765 10 n 02 plight 0 troth 1 002 @ 07242432 n 0000 + 00886061 v 0102 | a solemn pledge of fidelity 07242871 10 n 03 betrothal 0 troth 2 engagement 0 003 @ 07241205 n 0000 + 00888123 v 0302 ~ 07243191 n 0000 | a mutual promise to marry 07243009 10 n 01 pinning 0 001 @ 07241205 n 0000 | a mutual promise of a couple not to date anyone else; on college campuses it was once signaled by the giving of a fraternity pin 07243191 10 n 01 ringing 0 001 @ 07242871 n 0000 | the giving of a ring as a token of engagement 07243290 10 n 01 rain_check 1 001 @ 07241205 n 0000 | a promise that an unaccepted offer will be renewed in the future 07243411 10 n 01 vow 0 003 @ 07242432 n 0000 + 00888499 v 0101 + 00888280 v 0101 | a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner; "they took vows of poverty" 07243631 10 n 01 thanks 0 004 @ 06641368 n 0000 ~ 07243771 n 0000 ~ 07243905 n 0000 ~ 07244001 n 0000 | an acknowledgment of appreciation 07243771 10 n 01 appreciation 0 001 @ 07243631 n 0000 | an expression of gratitude; "he expressed his appreciation in a short note" 07243905 10 n 01 thank_you 0 001 @ 07243631 n 0000 | a conversational expression of gratitude 07244001 10 n 02 bow 0 curtain_call 0 001 @ 07243631 n 0000 | an appearance by actors or performers at the end of the concert or play in order to acknowledge the applause of the audience 07244190 10 n 04 boast 0 boasting 0 self-praise 0 jactitation 0 006 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00884747 v 0101 ~ 07244407 n 0000 ~ 07244749 n 0000 ~ 07244887 n 0000 ~ 07244980 n 0000 | speaking of yourself in superlatives 07244407 10 n 07 brag 0 bragging 0 crow 0 crowing 0 vaporing 0 line-shooting 0 gasconade 0 007 @ 07244190 n 0000 + 00884747 v 070a + 00859199 v 0401 + 00885156 v 0403 + 00885156 v 0303 + 01896819 a 0104 + 00884747 v 0105 | an instance of boastful talk; "his brag is worse than his fight"; "whenever he won we were exposed to his gasconade" 07244749 10 n 04 braggadocio 0 bluster 1 rodomontade 0 rhodomontade 0 002 @ 07244190 n 0000 + 00884747 v 0208 | vain and empty boasting 07244887 10 n 01 vaunt 0 002 @ 07244190 n 0000 + 00884747 v 0109 | extravagant self-praise 07244980 10 n 01 self-assertion 0 001 @ 07244190 n 0000 | the act of putting forth your own opinions in a boastful or inconsiderate manner that implies you feel superior to others 07245162 10 n 01 naming 0 010 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00949471 v 0101 + 01026199 v 0105 + 01030757 v 0101 + 01028104 v 0101 + 00654017 v 0107 ~ 07245456 n 0000 ~ 07245619 n 0000 ~ 07245708 n 0000 ~ 07245859 n 0000 | the verbal act of naming; "the part he failed was the naming of state capitals" 07245456 10 n 01 acrophony 0 001 @ 07245162 n 0000 | naming a letter of the alphabet by using a word whose initial sound is the sound represented by that letter 07245619 10 n 01 numeration 1 002 @ 07245162 n 0000 + 00628405 v 0101 | naming numbers 07245708 10 n 02 indication 1 denotation 0 003 @ 07245162 n 0000 + 00934123 v 0201 + 00925764 v 0101 | the act of indicating or pointing out by name 07245859 10 n 01 specification 1 002 @ 07245162 n 0000 + 00679602 v 0102 | naming explicitly 07245954 10 n 01 challenge 0 009 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00870255 v 0101 ~ 07246192 n 0000 ~ 07246388 n 0000 ~ 07246500 n 0000 ~ 07246603 n 0000 ~ 07246713 n 0000 ~ 07246849 n 0000 ~ 07246935 n 0000 | a call to engage in a contest or fight 07246192 10 n 02 dare 0 daring 0 004 @ 07245954 n 0000 + 00869761 v 0202 + 02550742 v 0101 + 00869761 v 0102 | a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy; "he could never refuse a dare" 07246388 10 n 01 confrontation 1 003 @ 07245954 n 0000 + 02712511 a 0101 + 01081176 v 0101 | a bold challenge 07246500 10 n 01 call-out 0 002 @ 07245954 n 0000 + 00870643 v 0101 | a challenge to a fight or duel 07246603 10 n 01 defiance 0 003 @ 07245954 n 0000 + 00698972 a 0101 + 00869761 v 0101 | a hostile challenge 07246713 10 n 02 calling_into_question 0 demand_for_explanation 0 001 @ 07245954 n 0000 | a challenge to defend what someone has said 07246849 10 n 01 demand_for_identification 0 001 @ 07245954 n 0000 | as by a sentry 07246935 10 n 02 gauntlet 0 gantlet 0 001 @ 07245954 n 0000 | to offer or accept a challenge; "threw down the gauntlet"; "took up the gauntlet" 07247081 10 n 01 explanation 1 005 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00894956 v 0102 + 00941308 v 0101 ~ 07247315 n 0000 ~ 07247471 n 0000 | the act of explaining; making something plain or intelligible; "I heard his explanation of the accident" 07247315 10 n 01 elucidation 1 003 @ 07247081 n 0000 + 00941888 v 0103 + 00622730 v 010c | an act of explaining that serves to clear up and cast light on 07247471 10 n 01 explication 1 002 @ 07247081 n 0000 + 00941308 v 0102 | the act of making clear or removing obscurity from the meaning of a word or symbol or expression etc. 07247648 10 n 02 denunciation 0 denouncement 0 008 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 02513894 v 0204 + 00843259 v 0201 ~ 07247874 n 0000 ~ 07247964 n 0000 ~ 07248075 n 0000 ~ 07248202 n 0000 ~ 07248294 n 0000 | a public act of denouncing 07247874 10 n 01 excoriation 0 002 @ 07247648 n 0000 + 00865823 v 0105 | severe censure 07247964 10 n 02 fulmination 0 diatribe 0 002 @ 07247648 n 0000 + 00843446 v 0101 | thunderous verbal attack 07248075 10 n 03 tirade 0 philippic 0 broadside 1 002 @ 07247648 n 0000 @ 07256984 n 0000 | a speech of violent denunciation 07248202 10 n 01 damnation 0 002 @ 07247648 n 0000 + 00867622 v 0103 | the act of damning 07248294 10 n 03 execration 0 condemnation 1 curse 1 005 @ 07247648 n 0000 + 00867622 v 0301 + 00866574 v 0102 ~ 07248523 n 0000 ~ 07248656 n 0000 | an appeal to some supernatural power to inflict evil on someone or some group 07248523 10 n 01 anathema 0 002 @ 07248294 n 0000 + 00866574 v 0106 | a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication 07248656 10 n 02 imprecation 0 malediction 0 003 @ 07248294 n 0000 + 00867622 v 0208 + 00867622 v 0107 | the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil (and usually serves as an insult); "he suffered the imprecations of the mob" 07248890 10 n 02 accusation 0 accusal 0 016 @ 06573933 n 0000 + 00845147 v 0202 + 00844668 v 0201 + 03053253 a 0101 + 00844668 v 0101 ~ 07230888 n 0000 ~ 07249317 n 0000 ~ 07250737 n 0000 ~ 07250967 n 0000 ~ 07251617 n 0000 ~ 07251698 n 0000 ~ 07252069 n 0000 ~ 07252221 n 0000 ~ 07252307 n 0000 ~ 07252418 n 0000 ~ 07252762 n 0000 | a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt 07249317 10 n 01 recrimination 0 001 @ 07248890 n 0000 | mutual accusations 07249395 10 n 01 recital 0 001 @ 06735202 n 0000 | a detailed statement giving facts and figures; "his wife gave a recital of his infidelities" 07249541 10 n 03 recitation 0 recital 2 reading 2 007 @ 07256497 n 0000 + 00628065 v 0301 + 10531242 n 0201 + 01707313 v 0201 + 01707313 v 0101 + 01053236 v 0102 ~ 07257130 n 0000 | a public instance of reciting or repeating (from memory) something prepared in advance; "the program included songs and recitations of well-loved poems" 07249878 10 n 01 recitation 1 002 @ 06376912 n 0000 + 00947287 v 0101 | written matter that is recited from memory 07249995 10 n 02 indictment 0 bill_of_indictment 0 005 @ 06491336 n 0000 + 02526950 v 0101 %p 06573933 n 0000 ~ 07250234 n 0000 ~ 07250356 n 0000 | a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense 07250234 10 n 02 murder_charge 0 murder_indictment 0 001 @ 07249995 n 0000 | an indictment charging someone with murder 07250356 10 n 01 true_bill 0 001 @ 07249995 n 0000 | an indictment endorsed by a grand jury 07250450 10 n 01 impeachment 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 + 00846423 v 0101 | a formal document charging a public official with misconduct in office 07250596 10 n 01 arraignment 0 002 @ 06491336 n 0000 + 02503641 v 0101 | a legal document calling someone to court to answer an indictment 07250737 10 n 01 allegation 0 005 @ 07248890 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 07251126 n 0000 ~ 07251287 n 0000 ~ 07251419 n 0000 | (law) a formal accusation against somebody (often in a court of law); "an allegation of malpractice" 07250967 10 n 01 blame_game 0 001 @ 07248890 n 0000 | accusations exchanged among people who refuse to accept sole responsibility for some undesirable event 07251126 10 n 01 grievance 1 001 @ 07250737 n 0000 | an allegation that something imposes an illegal obligation or denies some legal right or causes injustice 07251287 10 n 02 lodgment 0 lodgement 0 002 @ 07250737 n 0000 + 00871595 v 0202 | bringing a charge or accusation against someone 07251419 10 n 01 plaint 1 002 @ 07250737 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (United Kingdom) a written statement of the grounds of complaint made to court of law asking for the grievance to be redressed 07251617 10 n 01 imprecation 1 001 @ 07248890 n 0000 | a slanderous accusation 07251698 10 n 01 imputation 0 003 @ 07248890 n 0000 + 00728746 v 0101 ~ 07251894 n 0000 | a statement attributing something dishonest (especially a criminal offense); "he denied the imputation" 07251894 10 n 02 finger-pointing 0 fingerpointing 0 001 @ 07251698 n 0000 | the imputation of blame; "they want all the finger-pointing about intelligence failures to stop" 07252069 10 n 01 indictment 1 002 @ 07248890 n 0000 + 02526950 v 0101 | an accusation of wrongdoing; "the book is an indictment of modern philosophy" 07252221 10 n 01 information 2 001 @ 07248890 n 0000 | formal accusation of a crime 07252307 10 n 01 preferment 0 001 @ 07248890 n 0000 | the act of making accusations; "preferment of charges" 07252418 10 n 03 incrimination 0 inculpation 0 blame 1 007 @ 07248890 n 0000 + 00844217 v 0301 + 00729953 v 0301 + 02643005 v 0203 + 02643005 v 0101 + 00844668 v 0103 ~ 07253249 n 0000 | an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed; "his incrimination was based on my testimony"; "the police laid the blame on the driver" 07252762 10 n 01 implication 0 005 @ 07248890 n 0000 + 02643005 v 0102 + 02683142 v 0101 ~ 07252968 n 0000 ~ 07253115 n 0000 | an accusation that brings into intimate and usually incriminating connection 07252968 10 n 02 unspoken_accusation 0 veiled_accusation 0 001 @ 07252762 n 0000 | an accusation that is understood without needing to be spoken 07253115 10 n 02 insinuation 0 innuendo 0 002 @ 07252762 n 0000 + 00929682 v 0103 | an indirect (and usually malicious) implication 07253249 10 n 01 self-incrimination 0 001 @ 07252418 n 0000 | an accusation that incriminates yourself 07253354 10 n 02 address 0 speech 1 018 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 00991233 v 0202 + 00992040 v 0201 + 00991233 v 0101 %p 06406344 n 0000 %p 06408573 n 0000 %p 06410044 n 0000 ~ 07253843 n 0000 ~ 07253987 n 0000 ~ 07254088 n 0000 ~i 07254210 n 0000 ~ 07254448 n 0000 ~ 07254737 n 0000 ~ 07255209 n 0000 ~ 07255423 n 0000 ~ 07255865 n 0000 ~ 07256497 n 0000 ~ 07258497 n 0000 | the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience; "he listened to an address on minor Roman poets" 07253843 10 n 01 allocution 0 002 @ 07253354 n 0000 ;c 06180214 n 0000 | (rhetoric) a formal or authoritative address that advises or exhorts 07253987 10 n 01 colloquium 0 001 @ 07253354 n 0000 | an address to an academic meeting or seminar 07254088 10 n 01 dithyramb 1 002 @ 07253354 n 0000 @ 06374360 n 0000 | a wildly enthusiastic speech or piece of writing 07254210 10 n 01 Gettysburg_Address 0 001 @i 07253354 n 0000 | a three-minute address by Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War at the dedication of a national cemetery on the site of the Battle of Gettysburg (November 19, 1863) 07254448 10 n 01 impromptu 0 001 @ 07253354 n 0000 | an extemporaneous speech or remark; "a witty impromptu must not sound premeditated" 07254587 10 n 01 impromptu 2 001 @ 07058663 n 0000 | a short musical passage that seems to have been made spontaneously without advance preparation 07254737 10 n 02 inaugural_address 0 inaugural 0 003 @ 07253354 n 0000 #p 00244240 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | an address delivered at an inaugural ceremony (especially by a United States president) 07254938 10 n 01 keynote 1 003 @ 06612141 n 0000 #p 07255077 n 0000 + 00770310 v 0101 | the principal theme in a speech or literary work 07255077 10 n 02 keynote_speech 0 keynote_address 0 002 @ 07255865 n 0000 %p 07254938 n 0000 | a speech setting forth the keynote 07255209 10 n 03 lecture 0 public_lecture 0 talk 2 004 @ 07253354 n 0000 + 00832422 v 0302 + 00595261 n 0101 + 00832422 v 0101 | a speech that is open to the public; "he attended a lecture on telecommunications" 07255423 10 n 01 litany 1 001 @ 07253354 n 0000 | any long and tedious address or recital; "the patient recited a litany of complaints"; "a litany of failures" 07255585 10 n 03 nominating_speech 0 nominating_address 0 nomination 0 003 @ 07255865 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 00881061 v 0301 | an address (usually at a political convention) proposing the name of a candidate to run for election; "the nomination was brief and to the point" 07255865 10 n 01 oratory 0 010 @ 07253354 n 0000 + 02025147 a 0101 ~ 07255077 n 0000 ~ 07255585 n 0000 ~ 07256211 n 0000 ~ 07256984 n 0000 ~ 07257317 n 0000 ~ 07257966 n 0000 ~ 07258042 n 0000 ~ 07258225 n 0000 | addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous); "he loved the sound of his own oratory" 07256211 10 n 01 oration 0 003 @ 07255865 n 0000 %p 06410769 n 0000 ~ 07256383 n 0000 | an instance of oratory; "he delivered an oration on the decline of family values" 07256383 10 n 01 peroration 1 002 @ 07256211 n 0000 + 01053445 v 0101 | a flowery and highly rhetorical oration 07256497 10 n 04 public_speaking 0 speechmaking 0 speaking 0 oral_presentation 0 004 @ 07253354 n 0000 + 00991233 v 0302 ~ 07249541 n 0000 ~ 07256764 n 0000 | delivering an address to a public audience; "people came to see the candidates and hear the speechmaking" 07256764 10 n 03 debate 0 disputation 0 public_debate 0 003 @ 07256497 n 0000 + 00777201 v 0202 + 00814242 v 0101 | the formal presentation of a stated proposition and the opposition to it (usually followed by a vote) 07256984 10 n 01 declamation 0 005 @ 07255865 n 0000 + 00912317 v 0101 ~ 07248075 n 0000 ~ 07257572 n 0000 ~ 07257853 n 0000 | vehement oratory 07257130 10 n 01 declamation 1 002 @ 07249541 n 0000 + 01053236 v 0101 | recitation of a speech from memory with studied gestures and intonation as an exercise in elocution or rhetoric 07257317 10 n 01 epideictic_oratory 0 001 @ 07255865 n 0000 | a type of oratory used to eulogize or condemn a person or group of people; "Pericles' funeral oration for Athenians killed in the Peloponnesian War is a famous example of epideictic oratory" 07257572 10 n 03 harangue 0 rant 1 ranting 0 005 @ 07256984 n 0000 + 01053828 v 0301 + 01053828 v 0201 + 00992281 v 0101 ~ 07257774 n 0000 | a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion 07257774 10 n 01 screed 2 001 @ 07257572 n 0000 | a long monotonous harangue 07257853 10 n 01 raving 0 002 @ 07256984 n 0000 + 01053828 v 0106 | declaiming wildly; "the raving of maniacs" 07257966 10 n 01 stump_speech 0 001 @ 07255865 n 0000 | political oratory 07258042 10 n 03 salutatory_address 0 salutatory_oration 0 salutatory 0 001 @ 07255865 n 0000 | an opening or welcoming statement (especially one delivered at graduation exercises) 07258225 10 n 04 valediction 0 valedictory_address 0 valedictory_oration 0 valedictory 0 003 @ 07255865 n 0000 + 01294221 a 0401 + 02833168 a 0401 | a farewell oration (especially one delivered during graduation exercises by an outstanding member of a graduating class) 07258497 10 n 03 sermon 0 discourse 2 preaching 0 010 @ 07253354 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 + 00829664 v 0301 + 00830035 v 0101 + 00830035 v 0102 ~ 07258814 n 0000 ~ 07258965 n 0000 ~i 07259093 n 0000 ~ 07259273 n 0000 ~ 07259609 n 0000 | an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service) 07258814 10 n 01 baccalaureate 1 002 @ 07258497 n 0000 #p 07469368 n 0000 | a farewell sermon to a graduating class at their commencement ceremonies 07258965 10 n 02 kerygma 0 kerugma 0 001 @ 07258497 n 0000 | preaching the gospel of Christ in the manner of the early church 07259093 10 n 01 Sermon_on_the_Mount 0 003 @i 07258497 n 0000 %p 06312002 n 0000 %p 06469282 n 0000 | the first major discourse delivered by Jesus (Matthew 5-7 and Luke 6:20-49) 07259273 10 n 01 evangelism 0 007 @ 07258497 n 0000 + 10087112 n 0101 + 10086818 n 0101 + 00829888 v 0101 + 00829888 v 0102 + 00387061 v 0102 ~ 07259482 n 0000 | zealous preaching and advocacy of the gospel 07259482 10 n 01 televangelism 0 002 @ 07259273 n 0000 + 10717737 n 0101 | evangelism at a distance by the use of television 07259609 10 n 02 homily 0 preachment 0 005 @ 07258497 n 0000 + 00829664 v 0201 + 03085002 a 0101 + 03084848 a 0101 + 03085002 a 0102 | a sermon on a moral or religious topic 07259785 10 n 02 persuasion 0 suasion 0 011 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 00768463 v 0101 ! 07260346 n 0101 ~ 07026095 n 0000 ~ 07260132 n 0000 ~ 07260545 n 0000 ~ 07260696 n 0000 ~ 07261042 n 0000 ~ 07261129 n 0000 ~ 07261242 n 0000 ~ 07261592 n 0000 | the act of persuading (or attempting to persuade); communication intended to induce belief or action 07260132 10 n 01 arm-twisting 0 001 @ 07259785 n 0000 | persuasion by the use of direct personal pressure; "some gentle arm-twisting produced the desired result"; "no amount of arm-twisting will get me to agree" 07260346 10 n 01 dissuasion 0 003 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 00772186 v 0101 ! 07259785 n 0101 | persuading not to do or believe something; talking someone out of a belief or an intended course of action 07260545 10 n 03 electioneering 0 bell_ringing 0 canvassing 0 002 @ 07259785 n 0000 + 02419603 v 0101 | persuasion of voters in a political campaign 07260696 10 n 02 exhortation 0 incitement 0 004 @ 07259785 n 0000 + 00860463 v 0107 + 00767694 v 0104 ~ 07260875 n 0000 | the act of exhorting; an earnest attempt at persuasion 07260875 10 n 01 pep_talk 0 002 @ 07260696 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a speech of exhortation attempting to instill enthusiasm and determination in a team or staff 07261042 10 n 01 proselytism 0 001 @ 07259785 n 0000 | the practice of proselytizing 07261129 10 n 01 sloganeering 0 002 @ 07259785 n 0000 + 01702029 v 0101 | persuasion by means of empty slogans 07261242 10 n 02 suggestion 1 prompting 0 004 @ 07259785 n 0000 + 00774006 v 0201 + 00932768 v 0101 + 00876925 v 0102 | persuasion formulated as a suggestion 07261402 10 n 04 expostulation 0 remonstrance 0 remonstration 0 objection 1 003 @ 06262268 n 0000 + 00809123 v 0401 + 00775330 v 0101 | the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest 07261592 10 n 02 weapon 0 artillery 0 001 @ 07259785 n 0000 | a means of persuading or arguing; "he used all his conversational weapons" 07261731 10 n 05 promotion 0 promo 0 publicity 0 promotional_material 0 packaging 0 010 @ 06611268 n 0000 #p 01114325 n 0000 + 00978685 v 0103 ~ 07262119 n 0000 ~ 07262593 n 0000 ~ 07262728 n 0000 ~ 07263175 n 0000 ~ 07263321 n 0000 ~ 07263469 n 0000 ~ 07264485 n 0000 | a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution; "the packaging of new ideas" 07262119 10 n 01 buildup 0 001 @ 07261731 n 0000 | highly favorable publicity and praise; "his letter of recommendation gave her a terrific buildup" 07262270 10 n 01 sensationalism 1 005 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 02109222 a 0102 + 10599287 n 0101 = 02108860 a 0000 = 02109601 a 0000 | subject matter that is calculated to excite and please vulgar tastes 07262471 10 n 01 shocker 0 002 @ 06611268 n 0000 + 01786841 v 0101 | a sensational message (in a film or play or novel) 07262593 10 n 02 public_relations 0 PR 0 001 @ 07261731 n 0000 | a promotion intended to create goodwill for a person or institution 07262728 10 n 03 endorsement 1 indorsement 1 blurb 0 004 @ 07261731 n 0000 + 02459338 v 0203 + 02562643 v 0103 + 02459338 v 0102 | a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books); "the author got all his friends to write blurbs for his book" 07262988 10 n 04 book_jacket 0 dust_cover 0 dust_jacket 0 dust_wrapper 0 001 @ 03595493 n 0000 | a paper jacket for a book; a jacket on which promotional information is usually printed 07263175 10 n 04 ballyhoo 0 hoopla 0 hype 0 plug 0 003 @ 07261731 n 0000 + 00978519 v 0401 + 00978397 v 0101 | blatant or sensational promotion 07263321 10 n 03 sales_talk 0 sales_pitch 0 pitch 0 002 @ 07261731 n 0000 + 02307797 v 0306 | promotion by means of an argument and demonstration 07263469 10 n 06 ad 0 advertisement 0 advertizement 0 advertising 0 advertizing 0 advert 0 013 @ 07261731 n 0000 + 00978685 v 0401 + 00978685 v 0302 + 00978685 v 0201 ~ 06276949 n 0000 ~ 06901724 n 0000 ~ 07263848 n 0000 ~ 07264004 n 0000 ~ 07264094 n 0000 ~ 07264702 n 0000 ~ 07265007 n 0000 ~ 07265536 n 0000 ~ 07265671 n 0000 | a public promotion of some product or service 07263848 10 n 01 advertorial 0 001 @ 07263469 n 0000 | an advertisement that is written and presented in the style of an editorial or journalistic report 07264004 10 n 01 mailer 0 001 @ 07263469 n 0000 | an advertisement that is sent by mail 07264094 10 n 02 newspaper_ad 0 newspaper_advertisement 0 002 @ 07263469 n 0000 ~ 07264253 n 0000 | a printed advertisement that is published in a newspaper 07264253 10 n 03 classified_ad 0 classified_advertisement 0 classified 0 002 @ 07264094 n 0000 ~ 07264600 n 0000 | a short ad in a newspaper or magazine (usually in small print) and appearing along with other ads of the same type 07264485 10 n 01 sales_promotion 0 001 @ 07261731 n 0000 | promotion that supplements or coordinates advertising 07264600 10 n 01 want_ad 0 001 @ 07264253 n 0000 | a newspaper advertisement stating what is wanted 07264702 10 n 02 commercial 0 commercial_message 0 003 @ 07263469 n 0000 + 00485135 a 0101 ~ 07264866 n 0000 | a commercially sponsored ad on radio or television 07264866 10 n 02 infomercial 0 informercial 0 001 @ 07264702 n 0000 | a television commercial presented in the form of a short documentary 07265007 10 n 08 circular 0 handbill 0 bill 2 broadside 0 broadsheet 0 flier 0 flyer 0 throwaway 1 008 @ 07263469 n 0000 + 02047080 v 0101 + 02460071 v 0101 + 02047558 v 0101 + 02460071 v 0102 + 02047558 v 0102 + 00970243 v 0103 ~ 07265395 n 0000 | an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution; "he mailed the circular to all subscribers" 07265395 10 n 01 stuffer 0 001 @ 07265007 n 0000 | an advertising circular that is enclosed with other material and (usually) sent by mail 07265536 10 n 01 teaser 1 001 @ 07263469 n 0000 | an advertisement that offers something free in order to arouse customers' interest 07265671 10 n 01 top_billing 0 002 @ 07263469 n 0000 #p 06806674 n 0000 | the advertisement of a star's name at the top of a theatrical poster 07265816 10 n 01 white_pages 0 001 @ 06435397 n 0000 | a telephone directory or section of a directory (usually printed on white paper) where the names of people are listed alphabetically along with their telephone numbers 07266041 10 n 01 yellow_pages 0 001 @ 06435397 n 0000 | a telephone directory or section of a directory (usually printed on yellow paper) where business products and services are listed alphabetically by field along with classified advertising 07266287 10 n 03 abetment 0 abettal 0 instigation 0 004 @ 06704187 n 0000 + 00774006 v 0303 + 02554908 v 0201 + 02554908 v 0101 | the verbal act of urging on 07266447 10 n 02 cheering 0 shouting 0 004 @ 06704187 n 0000 + 01821905 v 0101 + 00860250 v 0101 + 00860463 v 0101 | encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators; "it's all over but the shouting" 07266652 10 n 03 promotion 1 furtherance 0 advancement 0 005 @ 06704187 n 0000 + 02402779 v 0303 + 02560130 v 0202 + 02560630 v 0204 + 02560630 v 0101 | encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something 07266874 10 n 02 fostering 0 fosterage 0 004 @ 06704187 n 0000 + 02560130 v 0201 + 02560130 v 0101 + 00910304 v 0101 | encouragement; aiding the development of something 07267046 10 n 07 goad 0 goading 0 prod 0 prodding 0 urging 0 spur 0 spurring 0 011 @ 06704187 n 0000 + 02560355 v 0701 + 01822802 v 0601 + 00767694 v 0501 + 01233274 v 0401 + 01233274 v 0301 + 01243637 v 0201 + 00853413 v 0202 + 00853413 v 0102 + 01822802 v 0102 + 01243637 v 0101 | a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something; "the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves" 07267432 10 n 02 provocation 0 incitement 1 004 @ 06704187 n 0000 + 01653541 v 0206 + 00795741 v 0101 ~ 07267635 n 0000 | needed encouragement; "the result was a provocation of vigorous investigation" 07267635 10 n 01 subornation 0 003 @ 07267432 n 0000 + 02587361 v 0101 ~ 07267810 n 0000 | underhandedly or improperly inducing someone to do something improper or unlawful 07267810 10 n 01 subornation_of_perjury 0 002 @ 07267635 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) inducing someone to make a false oath as part of a judicial proceeding; "to prove subordination of perjury you must prove the perjury and also prove that the perjured statement was procured by the accused suborner who knew that it would be false" 07268150 10 n 01 vote_of_confidence 0 001 @ 06704187 n 0000 | an expression of approval and encouragement; "they gave the chairman a vote of confidence" 07268305 10 n 01 discouragement 0 005 @ 06722472 n 0000 ! 06704187 n 0101 ~ 07268482 n 0000 ~ 07268616 n 0000 ~ 07268725 n 0000 | the expression of opposition and disapproval 07268482 10 n 01 disheartenment 0 002 @ 07268305 n 0000 + 01823354 v 0101 | a communication that leaves you disheartened or daunted 07268616 10 n 01 dissuasion 1 002 @ 07268305 n 0000 + 00772186 v 0101 | a communication that dissuades you 07268725 10 n 03 determent 0 deterrence 0 intimidation 0 005 @ 07268305 n 0000 + 01823521 v 0301 + 01784999 v 0301 + 00772186 v 0202 + 00772186 v 0102 | a communication that makes you afraid to try something 07268935 10 n 01 resignation 0 005 @ 07175534 n 0000 + 02387509 v 0104 + 02372031 v 0102 ~ 07269124 n 0000 ~ 07269262 n 0000 | the act of giving up (a claim or office or possession etc.) 07269124 10 n 02 abdication 0 stepping_down 0 002 @ 07268935 n 0000 + 02384340 v 0101 | a formal resignation and renunciation of powers 07269262 10 n 02 renunciation 0 renouncement 0 006 @ 07268935 n 0000 + 02384340 v 0202 + 00759589 v 0202 + 02384340 v 0102 + 02232269 v 0102 ~ 07269504 n 0000 | an act (spoken or written) declaring that something is surrendered or disowned 07269504 10 n 02 relinquishment 0 relinquishing 0 004 @ 07269262 n 0000 + 02232269 v 0204 + 02321284 v 0102 ~ 07269695 n 0000 | a verbal act of renouncing a claim or right or position etc. 07269695 10 n 03 giving_up 0 yielding 1 surrender 0 003 @ 07269504 n 0000 + 01118003 v 0301 + 00806138 v 0201 | a verbal act of admitting defeat 07269842 10 n 01 prohibition 1 003 @ 07220233 n 0000 ~ 07269967 n 0000 ~ 07270069 n 0000 | refusal to approve or assent to 07269967 10 n 01 interdiction 1 002 @ 07269842 n 0000 + 00797525 v 0103 | authoritative prohibition 07270069 10 n 04 ban 1 banning 0 forbiddance 0 forbidding 0 006 @ 07269842 n 0000 + 00797525 v 0401 + 00797525 v 0301 + 02499315 v 0101 + 00798054 v 0101 ~ 07270296 n 0000 | an official prohibition or edict against something 07270296 10 n 01 test_ban 0 001 @ 07270069 n 0000 | a ban on the testing of nuclear weapons that is mutually agreed to by countries that possess nuclear weapons 07270459 10 n 03 psychic_communication 0 psychical_communication 0 anomalous_communication 0 004 @ 00033319 n 0000 ~ 07270666 n 0000 ~ 07270898 n 0000 ~ 07271043 n 0000 | communication by paranormal means 07270666 10 n 02 telepathy 0 thought_transference 0 005 @ 07270459 n 0000 + 02116606 a 0101 + 10339238 n 0102 + 10717375 n 0101 + 00994836 v 0101 | apparent communication from one mind to another without using sensory perceptions 07270898 10 n 01 telegnosis 0 002 @ 07270459 n 0000 + 02116442 a 0101 | apparent knowledge of distant events without using sensory perceptions 07271043 10 n 03 psychic_phenomena 0 psychic_phenomenon 0 parapsychology 0 007 @ 07270459 n 0000 + 01604364 a 0301 + 10418505 n 0301 ~ 07271363 n 0000 ~ 07271713 n 0000 ~ 07271895 n 0000 ~ 07272061 n 0000 | phenomena that appear to contradict physical laws and suggest the possibility of causation by mental processes 07271363 10 n 05 clairvoyance 0 second_sight 0 extrasensory_perception 0 E.S.P. 0 ESP 0 004 @ 07271043 n 0000 + 01888573 a 0101 + 02116292 a 0101 ~ 07271600 n 0000 | apparent power to perceive things that are not present to the senses 07271600 10 n 02 precognition 0 foreknowledge 0 001 @ 07271363 n 0000 | knowledge of an event before it occurs 07271713 10 n 02 telekinesis 0 psychokinesis 0 002 @ 07271043 n 0000 + 01604623 a 0201 | the power to move something by thinking about it without the application of physical force 07271895 10 n 03 table_rapping 0 table_tapping 0 spirit_rapping 0 002 @ 07271043 n 0000 #p 08434877 n 0000 | alleged form of communication with spirits of the dead 07272061 10 n 04 table_tipping 0 table_tilting 0 table_turning 0 table_lifting 0 002 @ 07271043 n 0000 #p 08434877 n 0000 | manipulation of a table during a seance; attributed to spirits 07272250 10 n 08 windsock 0 wind_sock 0 sock 1 air_sock 0 air-sleeve 0 wind_sleeve 0 wind_cone 0 drogue 2 001 @ 06886621 n 0000 | a truncated cloth cone mounted on a mast; used (e.g., at airports) to show the direction of the wind 07272483 10 n 02 post 2 stake 0 005 @ 06886621 n 0000 + 01594861 v 0201 + 01594397 v 0201 ~ 07272777 n 0000 ~ 07272906 n 0000 | a pole or stake set up to mark something (as the start or end of a race track); "a pair of posts marked the goal"; "the corner of the lot was indicated by a stake" 07272777 10 n 01 starting_post 0 001 @ 07272483 n 0000 | a post marking the starting point of a race (especially a horse race) 07272906 10 n 01 winning_post 0 001 @ 07272483 n 0000 | the post at the end of a racecourse 07273000 10 n 03 reference_point 0 point_of_reference 0 reference 6 007 @ 07277247 n 0000 ~ 07273813 n 0000 ~ 07273987 n 0000 ~ 07274278 n 0000 ~ 07276776 n 0000 ~ 07277130 n 0000 ~ 07280883 n 0000 | an indicator that orients you generally; "it is used as a reference for comparing the heating and the electrical energy involved" 07273332 10 n 02 reference 7 source 1 004 @ 06601855 n 0000 + 00668640 v 0201 + 01709116 v 0101 + 00878614 v 0102 | a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to; "he carried an armful of references back to his desk"; "he spent hours looking for the source of that quotation" 07273632 10 n 01 republication 0 003 @ 06601855 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 + 01749953 v 0101 | something that has been published again; a fresh publication (as of a literary work) 07273813 10 n 02 benchmark 2 bench_mark 2 001 @ 07273000 n 0000 | a surveyor's mark on a permanent object of predetermined position and elevation used as a reference point 07273987 10 n 01 landmark 0 002 @ 07273000 n 0000 ~ 07274106 n 0000 | a mark showing the boundary of a piece of land 07274106 10 n 03 merestone 0 meerestone 0 mearstone 0 001 @ 07273987 n 0000 | an old term for a landmark that consisted of a pile of stones surmounted by an upright slab 07274278 10 n 04 lubber's_line 0 lubber_line 0 lubber's_mark 0 lubber's_point 0 001 @ 07273000 n 0000 | a fixed line on a ship's compass indicating its heading 07274440 10 n 02 rule 1 linguistic_rule 0 005 @ 05844071 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 ~ 07274652 n 0000 ~ 07274843 n 0000 ~ 07275161 n 0000 | (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice 07274652 10 n 02 universal 1 linguistic_universal 0 002 @ 07274440 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | (linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages 07274843 10 n 02 grammatical_rule 0 rule_of_grammar 0 002 @ 07274440 n 0000 ~ 07275000 n 0000 | a linguistic rule for the syntax of grammatical utterances 07275000 10 n 01 transformation 0 001 @ 07274843 n 0000 | a rule describing the conversion of one syntactic structure into another related syntactic structure 07275161 10 n 02 morphological_rule 0 rule_of_morphology 0 001 @ 07274440 n 0000 | a linguistic rule for the formation of words 07275291 10 n 04 standard 0 criterion 0 measure 3 touchstone 0 015 @ 13598374 n 0000 + 02303385 a 0201 + 02303385 a 0202 + 00468630 v 0101 + 00468630 v 0102 ~ 07275811 n 0000 ~ 07275968 n 0000 ~ 07276210 n 0000 ~ 07276450 n 0000 ~ 07276623 n 0000 ~ 13394134 n 0000 ~ 13872501 n 0000 ~ 13876298 n 0000 ~ 13876515 n 0000 ~ 13876685 n 0000 | a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated; "the schools comply with federal standards"; "they set the measure for all subsequent work" 07275811 10 n 01 benchmark 1 001 @ 07275291 n 0000 | a standard by which something can be measured or judged; "his painting sets the benchmark of quality" 07275968 10 n 02 earned_run_average 0 ERA 0 002 @ 07275291 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a measure of a pitcher's effectiveness; calculated as the average number of earned runs allowed by the pitcher for every nine innings pitched 07276210 10 n 02 grade_point_average 0 GPA 0 001 @ 07275291 n 0000 | a measure of a student's academic achievement at a college or university; calculated by dividing the total number of grade points received by the total number attempted 07276450 10 n 03 procrustean_standard 0 procrustean_rule 0 procrustean_bed 0 001 @ 07275291 n 0000 | a standard that is enforced uniformly without regard to individuality 07276623 10 n 01 yardstick 0 001 @ 07275291 n 0000 | a measure or standard used for comparison; "on what kind of yardstick is he basing his judgment?" 07276776 10 n 02 target 0 mark 4 004 @ 07273000 n 0000 ~ 07276946 n 0000 ~ 07277022 n 0000 %p 08534727 n 0000 | a reference point to shoot at; "his arrow hit the mark" 07276946 10 n 01 clout 0 001 @ 07276776 n 0000 | a target used in archery 07277022 10 n 01 drogue 3 001 @ 07276776 n 0000 | a funnel-shaped device towed as a target by an airplane 07277130 10 n 01 white_line 0 001 @ 07273000 n 0000 | a white stripe in the middle of a road to mark traffic lanes 07277247 10 n 01 indicator 1 003 @ 06804229 n 0000 + 00923271 v 0103 ~ 07273000 n 0000 | a signal for attracting attention 07277372 10 n 04 blinker 0 turn_signal 0 turn_indicator 0 trafficator 0 003 @ 06886621 n 0000 #p 03275076 n 0000 + 02164320 v 0102 | a blinking light on a motor vehicle that indicates the direction in which the vehicle is about to turn 07277610 10 n 01 armband 0 001 @ 06886621 n 0000 | worn around arm as identification or to indicate mourning 07277721 10 n 02 rocket 2 skyrocket 0 002 @ 06886621 n 0000 + 01947945 v 0202 | propels bright light high in the sky, or used to propel a lifesaving line or harpoon 07277888 10 n 01 electronic_signal 0 003 @ 06804229 n 0000 ~ 07278171 n 0000 ~ 07278565 n 0000 | a signal generated by electronic means 07278026 10 n 03 blip 0 pip 1 radar_target 0 001 @ 07278171 n 0000 | a radar echo displayed so as to show the position of a reflecting surface 07278171 10 n 01 radar_echo 0 003 @ 07277888 n 0000 ~ 07278026 n 0000 ~ 07278413 n 0000 | an electronic signal that has been reflected back to the radar antenna; contains information about the location and distance of the reflecting object 07278413 10 n 01 clutter 0 002 @ 07278171 n 0000 @ 07444811 n 0000 | unwanted echoes that interfere with the observation of signals on a radar screen 07278565 10 n 02 radar_beacon 0 racon 0 001 @ 07277888 n 0000 | a device that, on receiving radar signals, transmits coded signals in response to help navigators determine their position 07278754 10 n 01 radio_beacon 0 001 @ 06804229 n 0000 | a characteristic signal emitted by a transmitter used for navigation 07278881 10 n 02 beacon 0 beacon_fire 0 003 @ 06886621 n 0000 + 02164863 v 0101 ~ 07279393 n 0000 | a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance 07279052 10 n 01 star_shell 0 001 @ 06887980 n 0000 | an artillery shell containing an illuminant 07279152 10 n 01 Bengal_light 0 001 @ 06887980 n 0000 | a steady bright blue light; formerly used as a signal but now a firework 07279283 10 n 02 Very_light 0 Very-light 0 001 @ 06887980 n 0000 | a colored flare fired from a Very pistol 07279393 10 n 02 signal_fire 0 signal_light 0 001 @ 07278881 n 0000 | a fire set as a signal 07279488 10 n 02 input_signal 0 input 0 001 @ 06804229 n 0000 | signal going into an electronic system 07279593 10 n 02 output_signal 0 output 2 003 @ 06804229 n 0000 ~ 07279743 n 0000 ~ 07279857 n 0000 | signal that comes out of an electronic system 07279743 10 n 01 printout 0 002 @ 07279593 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | the output of a computer in printed form 07279857 10 n 02 readout 1 read-out 1 002 @ 07279593 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | the output of a computer in readable form 07279982 10 n 01 fire_alarm 0 001 @ 06816015 n 0000 | a shout or bell to warn that fire has broken out 07280087 10 n 02 foghorn 0 fogsignal 0 001 @ 06816015 n 0000 | a loud low warning signal that can be heard by fogbound ships 07280214 10 n 01 horn 2 001 @ 06816015 n 0000 | a noise made by the driver of an automobile to give warning 07280324 10 n 01 red_flag 0 002 @ 06888144 n 0000 @ 06816015 n 0000 | a flag that serves as a warning signal; "we didn't swim at the beach because the red flag was up" 07280494 10 n 01 siren 0 001 @ 06816015 n 0000 | a warning signal that is a loud wailing sound 07280591 10 n 02 tocsin 0 alarm_bell 0 001 @ 06816015 n 0000 | the sound of an alarm (usually a bell) 07280695 10 n 02 stoplight 1 brake_light 0 002 @ 06886621 n 0000 #p 02894429 n 0000 | a red light on the rear of a motor vehicle that signals when the brakes are applied to slow or stop 07280883 10 n 01 buoy 0 007 @ 07273000 n 0000 + 01908788 v 0101 + 00924742 v 0101 ~ 07281147 n 0000 ~ 07281481 n 0000 ~ 07281584 n 0000 ~ 07281684 n 0000 | bright-colored; a float attached by rope to the seabed to mark channels in a harbor or underwater hazards 07281147 10 n 01 acoustic_buoy 0 003 @ 07280883 n 0000 ~ 07281278 n 0000 ~ 07281370 n 0000 | a buoy that can be heard (at night) 07281278 10 n 02 bell_buoy 0 gong_buoy 0 001 @ 07281147 n 0000 | a buoy with a bell on it 07281370 10 n 02 whistle_buoy 0 whistling_buoy 0 001 @ 07281147 n 0000 | a buoy that makes a whistling noise 07281481 10 n 02 can 1 can_buoy 0 001 @ 07280883 n 0000 | a buoy with a round bottom and conical top 07281584 10 n 03 conical_buoy 0 nun 0 nun_buoy 0 001 @ 07280883 n 0000 | a buoy resembling a cone 07281684 10 n 01 spar_buoy 0 001 @ 07280883 n 0000 | a buoy resembling a vertical log 07281772 10 n 01 barber's_pole 0 001 @ 06886621 n 0000 | striped pole outside a barbershop 07281865 10 n 01 staff 1 005 @ 06819327 n 0000 ~ 07282014 n 0000 ~ 07282166 n 0000 ~ 07282278 n 0000 ~ 07282500 n 0000 | a rod carried as a symbol 07282014 10 n 02 crosier 0 crozier 0 001 @ 07281865 n 0000 | a staff surmounted by a crook or cross carried by bishops as a symbol of pastoral office 07282166 10 n 01 mace 0 001 @ 07281865 n 0000 | a ceremonial staff carried as a symbol of office or authority 07282278 10 n 04 scepter 0 sceptre 0 verge 0 wand 1 002 @ 07281865 n 0000 ~ 07282407 n 0000 | a ceremonial or emblematic staff 07282407 10 n 01 bauble 0 001 @ 07282278 n 0000 | a mock scepter carried by a court jester 07282500 10 n 01 tipstaff 0 001 @ 07281865 n 0000 | staff with a metal tip carried as a sign of office by e.g. a bailiff or constable 07282636 10 n 01 cordon 1 001 @ 06896123 n 0000 | cord or ribbon worn as an insignia of honor or rank 07282740 10 n 01 wings 0 001 @ 06896123 n 0000 | stylized bird wings worn as an insignia by qualified pilots or air crew members 07282871 10 n 01 black_belt 0 001 @ 06895611 n 0000 | a black sash worn to show expert standards in the martial arts (judo or karate) 07283007 10 n 02 blue_ribbon 0 cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 06895611 n 0000 | an honor or award gained for excellence 07283118 10 n 01 button 0 001 @ 06895611 n 0000 | a round flat badge displaying information and suitable for pinning onto a garment; "they passed out campaign buttons for their candidate" 07283308 10 n 01 Emmy 0 001 @ 06709228 n 0000 | an annual award by the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences for outstanding achievements in television 07283464 10 n 01 Nobel_prize 0 002 @ 06709228 n 0000 + 10379245 n 0101 | an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace 07283672 10 n 02 Academy_Award 0 Oscar 0 001 @ 06709228 n 0000 | an annual award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievements in motion picture production and performance 07283868 10 n 01 Prix_de_Rome 0 001 @ 06709228 n 0000 | an annual prize awarded by the French government in a competition of painters and artists and sculptors and musicians and architects; the winner in each category receives support for a period of study in Rome 07284135 10 n 01 Prix_Goncourt 0 001 @ 06709228 n 0000 | an award given annually for contributions to French literature 07284257 10 n 04 chevron 0 stripe 0 stripes 0 grade_insignia 0 002 @ 06895611 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service; "they earned their stripes in Kuwait" 07284463 10 n 01 stripe 1 002 @ 06895611 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a piece of braid, usually on the sleeve, indicating military rank or length of service 07284621 10 n 01 icon 0 004 @ 06819327 n 0000 #p 06587857 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 02862435 a 0101 | (computer science) a graphic symbol (usually a simple picture) that denotes a program or a command or a data file or a concept in a graphical user interface 07284884 10 n 03 marker 0 marking 0 mark 2 017 @ 06819327 n 0000 + 00653662 v 0302 + 00509113 v 0301 + 01591414 v 0203 + 00653662 v 0102 ~ 06808295 n 0000 ~ 06808400 n 0000 ~ 06864792 n 0000 ~ 06868085 n 0000 ~ 07285423 n 0000 ~ 07285598 n 0000 ~ 07285757 n 0000 ~ 07285872 n 0000 ~ 07286496 n 0000 ~ 07286647 n 0000 ~ 07286877 n 0000 ~ 07288507 n 0000 | a distinguishing symbol; "the owner's mark was on all the sheep" 07285306 10 n 01 identifier 0 001 @ 06819327 n 0000 | a symbol that establishes the identity of the one bearing it 07285423 10 n 01 postmark 0 002 @ 07284884 n 0000 + 01276668 v 0101 | a cancellation mark stamped on mail by postal officials; indicates the post office and date of mailing 07285598 10 n 01 watermark 0 001 @ 07284884 n 0000 | a distinguishing mark impressed on paper during manufacture; visible when paper is held up to the light 07285757 10 n 01 broad_arrow 1 001 @ 07284884 n 0000 | an arrowhead mark identifying British government property 07285872 10 n 02 milestone 1 milepost 0 001 @ 07284884 n 0000 | stone post at side of a road to show distances 07285985 10 n 01 variable 0 003 @ 06819327 n 0000 ~ 07286183 n 0000 ~ 07286353 n 0000 | a symbol (like x or y) that is used in mathematical or logical expressions to represent a variable quantity 07286183 10 n 01 placeholder 0 001 @ 07285985 n 0000 | a symbol in a logical or mathematical expression that can be replaced by the name of any member of specified set 07286353 10 n 02 unknown 0 unknown_quantity 0 002 @ 07285985 n 0000 + 01379820 a 0101 | a variable whose values are solutions of an equation 07286496 10 n 02 peg 4 pin 5 002 @ 07284884 n 0000 + 01444822 v 0101 | small markers inserted into a surface to mark scores or define locations etc. 07286647 10 n 02 spot 2 pip 0 002 @ 07284884 n 0000 #p 03970276 n 0000 | a mark on a die or on a playing card (shape depending on the suit) 07286789 10 n 02 logo 0 logotype 0 001 @ 06864792 n 0000 | a company emblem or device 07286877 10 n 01 label 0 008 @ 07284884 n 0000 + 00973682 v 0102 + 01591414 v 0102 + 01031885 v 0101 ~ 07287250 n 0000 ~ 07287841 n 0000 ~ 07288121 n 0000 ~ 07288321 n 0000 | an identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object 07287121 10 n 02 bookplate 0 ex_libris 0 001 @ 07287250 n 0000 | a label identifying the owner of a book in which it is pasted 07287250 10 n 03 gummed_label 0 sticker 0 paster 0 004 @ 07286877 n 0000 + 01334887 v 0302 + 01359453 v 0205 ~ 07287121 n 0000 | an adhesive label 07287399 10 n 01 dog_tag 1 001 @ 07287841 n 0000 | metal plate on a dog collar bearing its registration number 07287512 10 n 01 dog_tag 2 001 @ 07287841 n 0000 | military identification tag worn on a chain around the neck 07287625 10 n 01 name_tag 0 001 @ 07287841 n 0000 | a tag showing the name of the person who wears it 07287729 10 n 01 price_tag 0 001 @ 07287841 n 0000 | a tag showing the price of the article it is attached to 07287841 10 n 02 tag 0 ticket 3 006 @ 07286877 n 0000 + 01591414 v 0101 ~ 07287399 n 0000 ~ 07287512 n 0000 ~ 07287625 n 0000 ~ 07287729 n 0000 | a label written or printed on paper, cardboard, or plastic that is attached to something to indicate its owner, nature, price, etc. 07288121 10 n 01 tag 1 001 @ 07286877 n 0000 | a label associated with something for the purpose of identification; "semantic tags were attached in order to identify different meanings of the word" 07288321 10 n 01 title_bar 0 002 @ 07286877 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a horizontal label at the top of a window, bearing the name of the currently active document 07288507 10 n 01 cairn 0 001 @ 07284884 n 0000 | a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path 07288629 10 n 01 shrug 0 002 @ 06889359 n 0000 + 00033948 v 0101 | a gesture involving the shoulders 07288732 10 n 03 wave 1 waving 0 wafture 0 004 @ 06889359 n 0000 + 01043287 v 0202 + 01043287 v 0102 ~ 06903304 n 0000 | the act of signaling by a movement of the hand 07288902 10 n 01 V_sign 0 001 @ 06889359 n 0000 | a sign (for victory); making a V with the index and middle fingers 07289021 10 n 01 nod 1 002 @ 06889359 n 0000 + 00900197 v 0101 | a sign of assent or salutation or command 07289130 10 n 03 bow 1 bowing 0 obeisance 0 009 @ 01230591 n 0000 @ 06889359 n 0000 + 02066560 v 0104 + 02044118 v 0101 + 00900454 v 0101 ~ 07289783 n 0000 ~ 07289980 n 0000 ~ 07290194 n 0000 ~ 07290418 n 0000 | bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting 07289435 10 n 01 sign_of_the_cross 0 001 @ 06889359 n 0000 | a gesture with the right hand moving to form a cross; used by Catholics as a profession of faith 07289595 10 n 02 curtsy 0 curtsey 0 005 @ 01230591 n 0000 @ 06889359 n 0000 + 02044394 v 0202 + 00901115 v 0101 + 02044394 v 0101 | bending the knees; a gesture of respect made by women 07289783 10 n 02 genuflection 0 genuflexion 0 005 @ 07289130 n 0000 + 02044554 v 0203 + 02044779 v 0201 + 02044554 v 0103 + 02044779 v 0101 | the act of bending the knees in worship or reverence 07289980 10 n 02 kowtow 0 kotow 0 004 @ 07289130 n 0000 + 00882499 v 0206 + 00882499 v 0105 + 02044554 v 0102 | a former Chinese custom of touching the ground with the forehead as a sign of respect or submission 07290194 10 n 02 scrape 0 scraping 0 003 @ 07289130 n 0000 + 02044554 v 0201 + 02044554 v 0101 | a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility); "all that bowing and scraping did not impress him" 07290418 10 n 01 salaam 0 002 @ 07289130 n 0000 + 00901610 v 0101 | a deep bow; a Muslim form of salutation 07290528 10 n 01 ground_rule 0 002 @ 06801754 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a special rule (as in baseball) dealing with situations that arise due to the nature of the playing grounds 07290723 10 n 01 sign 6 002 @ 06294878 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure 07290947 10 n 01 system_command 0 001 @ 06799486 n 0000 | a computer user's instruction (not part of a program) that calls for action by the computer's executive program 07291119 10 n 02 walking_papers 0 marching_orders 1 001 @ 07227739 n 0000 | (informal) a notice of dismissal or discharge 07291243 10 n 02 wanted_notice 0 wanted_poster 0 002 @ 06759293 n 0000 ~ 07291437 n 0000 | a public announcement by a law enforcement agency that they desire to question or arrest some person 07291437 10 n 02 International_Wanted_Notice 0 Red_Notice 0 001 @ 07291243 n 0000 | an Interpol notice describing a wanted person and asking that he or she be arrested with a view to extradition; a wanted notice that is issued by Interpol at the request of an Interpol member country and distributed to all member countries; "an Interpol Red Notice is the closest instrument to an international arrest warrant in use today" 07291863 10 n 01 plagiarism 0 005 @ 06374360 n 0000 + 00702293 a 0101 + 10457029 n 0101 + 02282906 v 0101 + 02282906 v 0102 | a piece of writing that has been copied from someone else and is presented as being your own work 07292089 10 n 01 transcript 1 001 @ 06374360 n 0000 | something that has been transcribed; a written record (usually typewritten) of dictated or recorded speech; "he read a transcript of the interrogation"; "you can obtain a transcript of this radio program by sending a self-addressed envelope to the station" 07292402 10 n 01 voice 3 001 @ 00033319 n 0000 | something suggestive of speech in being a medium of expression; "the wee small voice of conscience"; "the voice of experience"; "he said his voices told him to do it" 07292620 10 n 01 Bach 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | the music of Bach; "he played Bach on the organ" 07292719 10 n 01 Beethoven 0 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 03040501 a 0101 | the music of Beethoven; "he enjoyed Beethoven most of all" 07292851 10 n 01 Brahms 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | the music of Brahms; "Brahms was included in the program" 07292961 10 n 01 Chopin 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | the music of Chopin; "he practiced Chopin day and night" 07293070 10 n 01 Gilbert_and_Sullivan 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | the music of Gilbert and Sullivan; "he could sing all of Gilbert and Sullivan" 07293215 10 n 01 Handel 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | the music of Handel 07293287 10 n 01 Haydn 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | the music of Haydn 07293357 10 n 01 Mozart 0 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 03047189 a 0102 | the music of Mozart; "the concert was mostly Mozart" 07293480 10 n 01 Stravinsky 0 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 + 03049713 a 0101 | the music of Stravinsky; "Stravinsky no longer causes riots in the streets" 07293630 10 n 01 Wagner 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | the music of Wagner; "they say that Hitler listened only to Wagner" 07293750 10 n 01 language_system 0 007 @ 08452398 n 0000 ~ 07127513 n 0000 ~ 07127788 n 0000 ~ 07127900 n 0000 ~ 07128045 n 0000 ~ 07128199 n 0000 ~ 07128333 n 0000 | a system of linguistic units or elements used in a particular language 07293990 10 n 02 contact 1 touch 2 001 @ 06262268 n 0000 | a communicative interaction; "the pilot made contact with the base"; "he got in touch with his colleagues" 07294158 10 n 01 traffic 0 001 @ 06262268 n 0000 | the amount of activity over a communication system during a given period of time; "heavy traffic overloaded the trunk lines"; "traffic on the internet is lightest during the night" 07294392 10 n 01 order 4 003 @ 07199985 n 0000 + 00747485 v 0101 ~ 07294673 n 0000 | a request for something to be made, supplied, or served; "I gave the waiter my order"; "the company's products were in such demand that they got more orders than their call center could handle" 07294673 10 n 01 short_order 0 001 @ 07294392 n 0000 | an order for food that can be prepared quickly 07294777 10 n 02 recall 2 callback 0 004 @ 07199985 n 0000 + 02317458 v 0203 + 02485805 v 0101 + 02317458 v 0101 | a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product (as for replacement or repair) 07295000 10 n 01 uplink 0 001 @ 06261911 n 0000 | a transmission from Earth to a spacecraft or the path of such a transmission 07295129 10 n 01 capriccio 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | an instrumental composition that doesn't adhere to rules for any specific musical form and is played with improvisation 07295304 10 n 01 interrogation 3 002 @ 06261911 n 0000 + 00975562 v 0101 | a transmission that will trigger an answering transmission from a transponder 07295459 10 n 01 motet 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | an unaccompanied choral composition with sacred lyrics; intended to be sung as part of a church service; originated in the 13th century 07295646 10 n 01 negation 1 002 @ 06735202 n 0000 + 00825097 v 0102 | a negative statement; a statement that is a refusal or denial of some other statement 07295804 10 n 01 packet 0 002 @ 06263820 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a message or message fragment 07295924 10 n 02 program_music 0 programme_music 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | musical compositions intended to evoke images or remind the listener of events 07296080 10 n 01 incidental_music 0 001 @ 07051211 n 0000 | music composed to accompany the action of a drama or to fill intervals between scenes 07296228 10 n 01 slanguage 0 001 @ 06293304 n 0000 | language characterized by excessive use of slang or cant 07296340 10 n 01 Ta'ziyeh 0 002 @ 07034009 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) a form of Iranian musical pageant that is the theatrical expression of religious passion; based on the Battle of Kerbala and performed annually (in Farsi) 07296576 10 n 02 sprechgesang 0 sprechstimme 0 001 @ 07125323 n 0000 | a style of dramatic vocalization between singing and speaking 07296711 10 n 02 vocal_music 0 vocal 0 001 @ 07034009 n 0000 | music intended to be performed by one or more singers, usually with instrumental accompaniment 07296871 10 n 01 voice_over 0 001 @ 07125323 n 0000 | the voice on an unseen commentator in a film of television program 07296994 10 n 01 walk-through 0 001 @ 06751030 n 0000 | a thorough explanation (usually accompanied by a demonstration) of each step in a procedure or process; "she gave me a walk-through of my new duties" 07297202 10 n 01 yearbook 1 001 @ 06422547 n 0000 | a book published annually by the graduating class of a high school or college usually containing photographs of faculty and graduating students 07297400 10 n 01 zinger 0 001 @ 06777755 n 0000 | a striking or amusing or caustic remark; "he always greeted me with a new zinger"; "she tried to think of some killer of an argument, a real zinger that would disarm all opposition" 07297634 10 n 02 Das_Kapital 0 Capital 1 001 @i 06422547 n 0000 | a book written by Karl Marx (1867) describing his economic theories 07297770 10 n 01 Erewhon 0 001 @i 06422547 n 0000 | a satirical novel written by Samuel Butler (1872) describing a fictitious land 07297903 10 n 01 Utopia 0 002 @i 06422547 n 0000 + 03031707 a 0102 | a book written by Sir Thomas More (1516) describing the perfect society on an imaginary island 07298069 11 n 01 might-have-been 0 001 @ 00029677 n 0000 | an event that could have occurred but never did 07298178 11 n 01 nonevent 0 001 @ 00029677 n 0000 | an anticipated event that turns out to be far less significant than was expected 07298313 11 n 04 happening 0 occurrence 0 occurrent 0 natural_event 0 047 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 00670864 a 0201 + 00340744 v 0101 ~ 07299259 n 0000 ~ 07299741 n 0000 ~ 07300108 n 0000 ~ 07303737 n 0000 ~ 07304081 n 0000 ~ 07304204 n 0000 ~ 07304311 n 0000 ~ 07304554 n 0000 ~ 07304679 n 0000 ~ 07305484 n 0000 ~ 07305628 n 0000 ~ 07306035 n 0000 ~ 07310701 n 0000 ~ 07310808 n 0000 ~ 07311046 n 0000 ~ 07314187 n 0000 ~ 07315578 n 0000 ~ 07317454 n 0000 ~ 07322095 n 0000 ~ 07322372 n 0000 ~ 07323507 n 0000 ~ 07324399 n 0000 ~ 07332364 n 0000 ~ 07333703 n 0000 ~ 07336372 n 0000 ~ 07344607 n 0000 ~ 07350316 n 0000 ~ 07350946 n 0000 ~ 07353929 n 0000 ~ 07367976 n 0000 ~ 07375728 n 0000 ~ 07382412 n 0000 ~ 07385893 n 0000 ~ 07387877 n 0000 ~ 07415431 n 0000 ~ 07426692 n 0000 ~ 07429340 n 0000 ~ 07431314 n 0000 ~ 07449542 n 0000 ~ 07449873 n 0000 ~ 07491010 n 0000 ~ 07492727 n 0000 ~ 07493085 n 0000 ~ 07494665 n 0000 | an event that happens 07299259 11 n 04 accompaniment 0 concomitant 0 attendant 0 co-occurrence 0 007 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 02387064 a 0405 + 02666520 v 0403 + 00123654 a 0301 + 02722040 v 0102 ~ 07299553 n 0000 ~ 07299896 n 0000 | an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another 07299553 11 n 01 associate 0 001 @ 07299259 n 0000 | any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another; "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate" 07299741 11 n 01 avalanche 1 001 @ 07298313 n 0000 | a sudden appearance of an overwhelming number of things; "the program brought an avalanche of mail" 07299896 11 n 01 background 1 002 @ 07299259 n 0000 + 00514573 v 0101 | relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation; "when the rain came he could hear the sound of thunder in the background" 07300108 11 n 01 experience 0 018 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00120854 v 0102 + 01775456 v 0102 + 02112480 v 0101 + 02114674 v 0101 %p 05877401 n 0000 ~ 07300577 n 0000 ~ 07300719 n 0000 ~ 07301793 n 0000 ~ 07301993 n 0000 ~ 07302177 n 0000 ~ 07302315 n 0000 ~ 07302435 n 0000 ~ 07302517 n 0000 ~ 07302729 n 0000 ~ 07302920 n 0000 ~ 07303090 n 0000 ~ 07303190 n 0000 | an event as apprehended; "a surprising experience"; "that painful experience certainly got our attention" 07300577 11 n 01 appalling 0 001 @ 07300108 n 0000 | an experience that appalls; "is it better to view the appalling or merely hear of it?" 07300719 11 n 04 augury 0 sign 0 foretoken 0 preindication 0 004 @ 07300108 n 0000 + 00350246 v 0101 ~ 07300983 n 0000 ~ 07301073 n 0000 | an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come; "he hoped it was an augury"; "it was a sign from God" 07300983 11 n 01 war_cloud 0 001 @ 07300719 n 0000 | an ominous sign that war threatens 07301073 11 n 06 omen 0 portent 0 presage 0 prognostic 0 prognostication 0 prodigy 0 014 @ 07300719 n 0000 + 02171721 a 0602 + 00873606 v 0504 + 01889424 a 0402 + 00873606 v 0306 + 02171721 a 0201 + 01889205 a 0203 + 00873606 v 0202 + 00179426 a 0103 + 00195958 a 0106 + 00873606 v 0105 ~ 07301504 n 0000 ~ 07301610 n 0000 ~ 07301704 n 0000 | a sign of something about to happen; "he looked for an omen before going into battle" 07301504 11 n 01 auspice 0 003 @ 07301073 n 0000 + 00873606 v 0103 + 00348074 v 0101 | a favorable omen 07301610 11 n 01 foreboding 0 002 @ 07301073 n 0000 + 00919743 v 0105 | an unfavorable omen 07301704 11 n 01 death_knell 0 001 @ 07301073 n 0000 | an omen of death or destruction 07301793 11 n 02 flash 1 flashing 0 003 @ 07300108 n 0000 + 00425644 v 0201 + 00425644 v 0101 | a short vivid experience; "a flash of emotion swept over him"; "the flashings of pain were a warning" 07301993 11 n 02 good_time 0 blast 2 001 @ 07300108 n 0000 | a highly pleasurable or exciting experience; "we had a good time at the party"; "celebrating after the game was a blast" 07302177 11 n 01 loss 1 001 @ 07300108 n 0000 | the experience of losing a loved one; "he sympathized on the loss of their grandfather" 07302315 11 n 01 near-death_experience 0 001 @ 07300108 n 0000 | the experience of being close to death but surviving 07302435 11 n 01 ordeal 0 001 @ 07300108 n 0000 | a severe or trying experience 07302517 11 n 01 out-of-body_experience 0 001 @ 07300108 n 0000 | the dissociative experience of observing yourself from an external perspective as though your mind or soul had left and was observing your body 07302729 11 n 01 taste 0 002 @ 07300108 n 0000 + 00598456 v 0101 | a brief experience of something; "he got a taste of life on the wild side"; "she enjoyed her brief taste of independence" 07302920 11 n 01 time 1 001 @ 07300108 n 0000 | a person's experience on a particular occasion; "he had a time holding back the tears"; "they had a good time together" 07303090 11 n 02 trip 1 head_trip 0 001 @ 07300108 n 0000 | an exciting or stimulating experience 07303190 11 n 01 vision 0 001 @ 07300108 n 0000 | a religious or mystical experience of a supernatural appearance; "he had a vision of the Virgin Mary" 07303344 11 n 01 social_event 0 005 @ 00029677 n 0000 ~ 06631572 n 0000 ~ 07461861 n 0000 ~ 07470798 n 0000 ~ 07470961 n 0000 | an event characteristic of persons forming groups 07303524 11 n 01 miracle 1 006 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 01052675 a 0103 ~i 07326440 n 0000 ~i 07326636 n 0000 ~ 07372466 n 0000 ~ 07372977 n 0000 | a marvellous event manifesting a supernatural act of a divine agent 07303737 11 n 01 trouble 0 013 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 02468201 a 0101 + 00070587 v 0101 + 01768023 v 0104 + 01774422 v 0103 ~ 07319470 n 0000 ~ 07319852 n 0000 ~ 07320056 n 0000 ~ 07320169 n 0000 ~ 07320525 n 0000 ~ 07320778 n 0000 ~ 07320870 n 0000 ~ 07444811 n 0000 | an event causing distress or pain; "what is the trouble?"; "heart trouble" 07304081 11 n 01 treat 0 002 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 02266449 v 0101 | an occurrence that causes special pleasure or delight 07304204 11 n 01 miracle 0 002 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 01580944 a 0103 | any amazing or wonderful occurrence 07304311 11 n 02 wonder 0 marvel 0 007 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 01580944 a 0201 + 01580944 a 0202 + 00927706 v 0201 + 00927461 v 0202 + 01681111 a 010a + 00927461 v 0101 | something that causes feelings of wonder; "the wonders of modern science" 07304554 11 n 01 thing 0 002 @ 07298313 n 0000 ~ 07304867 n 0000 | an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..." 07304679 11 n 01 episode 0 005 @ 07298313 n 0000 ~ 07305001 n 0000 ~ 07321790 n 0000 ~ 07321915 n 0000 %p 07322095 n 0000 | a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events 07304867 11 n 01 feast 0 002 @ 07304554 n 0000 + 01184449 v 0102 | something experienced with great delight; "a feast for the eyes" 07305001 11 n 02 drama 0 dramatic_event 0 007 @ 07304679 n 0000 + 01287304 a 0101 + 00798380 a 0101 + 00958437 v 0108 + 00990319 v 0101 + 00990319 v 0102 ~ 07305226 n 0000 | an episode that is turbulent or highly emotional 07305226 11 n 01 night_terror 0 001 @ 07305001 n 0000 | an emotional episode (usually in young children) in which the person awakens in terror with feelings of anxiety and fear but is unable to remember any incident that might have provoked those feelings 07305484 11 n 03 eventuality 0 contingency 0 contingence 0 002 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 01827915 a 0201 | a possible event or occurrence or result 07305628 11 n 01 beginning 0 011 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00349400 v 0101 ! 07306035 n 0101 ~ 07305938 n 0000 ~ 07334509 n 0000 ~ 07338522 n 0000 ~ 07338980 n 0000 ~ 07339102 n 0000 ~ 07339273 n 0000 ~ 07339790 n 0000 ~ 07343542 n 0000 | the event consisting of the start of something; "the beginning of the war" 07305938 11 n 01 casus_belli 0 001 @ 07305628 n 0000 | an event used to justify starting a war 07306035 11 n 03 ending 0 conclusion 0 finish 2 015 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00352617 v 0301 + 02615799 v 0303 + 00485097 v 0302 + 02741293 v 0101 + 01623891 v 0101 ! 07305628 n 0101 ~ 07306517 n 0000 ~ 07307418 n 0000 ~ 07310468 n 0000 ~ 07349090 n 0000 ~ 07369614 n 0000 ~ 07380449 n 0000 ~ 07488581 n 0000 ~ 07490504 n 0000 | event whose occurrence ends something; "his death marked the ending of an era"; "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show" 07306517 11 n 02 end 0 last 0 009 @ 07306035 n 0000 + 01623891 v 0101 + 02741293 v 0101 + 00353480 v 0101 + 02615799 v 0101 ~ 07306842 n 0000 ~ 07306997 n 0000 ~ 07307142 n 0000 ~ 07307301 n 0000 | the final stage or concluding parts of an event or occurrence; "the end was exciting"; "I had to miss the last of the movie" 07306842 11 n 02 endgame 0 end_game 0 001 @ 07306517 n 0000 | the final stages of a chess game after most of the pieces have been removed from the board 07306997 11 n 02 endgame 1 end_game 1 001 @ 07306517 n 0000 | the final stages of an extended process of negotiation; "the diplomatic endgame" 07307142 11 n 01 homestretch 0 002 @ 07306517 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | the end of an enterprise; "they were on the homestretch when the computer crashed" 07307301 11 n 01 passing 2 002 @ 07306517 n 0000 + 00422644 v 0106 | the end of something; "the passing of winter" 07307418 11 n 05 result 0 resultant 0 final_result 0 outcome 0 termination 0 012 @ 07306035 n 0000 + 00123654 a 0207 + 02641740 v 0202 + 02640346 v 0101 ~ 07307786 n 0000 ~ 07307886 n 0000 ~ 07308252 n 0000 ~ 07308384 n 0000 ~ 07308725 n 0000 ~ 07310009 n 0000 ~ 07310125 n 0000 ~ 07310573 n 0000 | something that results; "he listened for the results on the radio" 07307786 11 n 01 denouement 0 001 @ 07307418 n 0000 | the outcome of a complex sequence of events 07307886 11 n 01 deal 0 004 @ 07307418 n 0000 + 02450374 v 0103 ~ 07308097 n 0000 ~ 07308181 n 0000 | the type of treatment received (especially as the result of an agreement); "he got a good deal on his car" 07308097 11 n 02 fair_deal 0 square_deal 0 001 @ 07307886 n 0000 | fair treatment 07308181 11 n 01 raw_deal 0 001 @ 07307886 n 0000 | unfair treatment 07308252 11 n 01 decision 1 001 @ 07307418 n 0000 | the outcome of a game or contest; "the team dropped three decisions in a row" 07308384 11 n 01 decision 2 003 @ 07307418 n 0000 ;c 00446787 n 0000 ~ 07308609 n 0000 | (boxing) a victory won on points when no knockout has occurred; "had little trouble in taking a unanimous decision over his opponent" 07308609 11 n 01 split_decision 0 001 @ 07308384 n 0000 | a boxing decision in which the judges are not unanimous 07308725 11 n 02 consequence 0 aftermath 0 007 @ 07307418 n 0000 ~ 07308966 n 0000 ~ 07309129 n 0000 ~ 07309308 n 0000 ~ 07309457 n 0000 ~ 07309535 n 0000 ~ 07310247 n 0000 | the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual 07308966 11 n 01 corollary 0 001 @ 07308725 n 0000 | a practical consequence that follows naturally; "blind jealousy is a frequent corollary of passionate love" 07309129 11 n 04 just_deserts 0 comeuppance 0 comeupance 0 poetic_jstice 0 002 @ 07308725 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0101 | an outcome (good or bad) that is well deserved and fitting 07309308 11 n 01 fruit 0 001 @ 07308725 n 0000 | the consequence of some effort or action; "he lived long enough to see the fruit of his policies" 07309457 11 n 01 sequella 0 001 @ 07308725 n 0000 | a secondary consequence 07309535 11 n 01 train 0 001 @ 07308725 n 0000 | a series of consequences wrought by an event; "it led to a train of disasters" 07309665 11 n 03 offspring 0 materialization 1 materialisation 1 003 @ 11430739 n 0000 + 00344828 v 0303 + 00344828 v 0202 | something that comes into existence as a result; "industrialism prepared the way for acceptance of the French Revolution's various socialistic offspring"; "this skyscraper is the solid materialization of his efforts" 07310009 11 n 01 separation 1 001 @ 07307418 n 0000 | the termination of employment (by resignation or dismissal) 07310125 11 n 02 sequel 0 subsequence 0 002 @ 07307418 n 0000 + 00123436 a 0201 | something that follows something else 07310247 11 n 03 wages 0 reward 0 payoff 0 003 @ 07308725 n 0000 + 02551772 v 0203 + 02349377 v 0201 | a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing; "the wages of sin is death"; "virtue is its own reward" 07310468 11 n 02 foregone_conclusion 0 matter_of_course 0 001 @ 07306035 n 0000 | an inevitable ending 07310573 11 n 01 worst 0 002 @ 07307418 n 0000 + 00231222 a 0101 | the least favorable outcome; "the worst that could happen" 07310701 11 n 01 one-off 0 001 @ 07298313 n 0000 | a happening that occurs only once and is not repeated 07310808 11 n 02 periodic_event 0 recurrent_event 0 008 @ 07298313 n 0000 ~ 07327216 n 0000 ~ 07355638 n 0000 ~ 07356649 n 0000 ~ 07358510 n 0000 ~ 07358615 n 0000 ~ 07415506 n 0000 ~ 07417119 n 0000 | an event that recurs at intervals 07311046 11 n 03 change 0 alteration 0 modification 0 035 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00169614 v 0301 + 00126072 v 0202 + 00122978 v 0101 + 00126072 v 0101 + 00109468 v 0101 ~ 05067952 n 0000 ~ 05068514 n 0000 ~ 07311994 n 0000 ~ 07312251 n 0000 ~ 07312429 n 0000 ~ 07312545 n 0000 ~ 07312772 n 0000 ~ 07334902 n 0000 ~ 07346000 n 0000 ~ 07351696 n 0000 ~ 07351990 n 0000 ~ 07369794 n 0000 ~ 07370091 n 0000 ~ 07370487 n 0000 ~ 07371089 n 0000 ~ 07371276 n 0000 ~ 07371701 n 0000 ~ 07372660 n 0000 ~ 07373176 n 0000 ~ 07374199 n 0000 ~ 07426245 n 0000 ~ 07426451 n 0000 ~ 07431041 n 0000 ~ 07435370 n 0000 ~ 07438160 n 0000 ~ 07438709 n 0000 ~ 07439611 n 0000 ~ 07440027 n 0000 ~ 07493309 n 0000 | an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another; "the change was intended to increase sales"; "this storm is certainly a change for the worse"; "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago" 07311994 11 n 01 avulsion 0 001 @ 07311046 n 0000 | an abrupt change in the course of a stream that forms the boundary between two parcels of land resulting in the loss of part of the land of one landowner and a consequent increase in the land of another 07312251 11 n 01 break 4 001 @ 07311046 n 0000 | an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion); "then there was a break in her voice" 07312429 11 n 01 mutation 1 002 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 02998609 a 0101 | a change or alteration in form or qualities 07312545 11 n 01 sublimation 1 003 @ 07311046 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 01957386 v 0101 | (psychology) modifying the natural expression of an impulse or instinct (especially a sexual one) to one that is socially acceptable 07312772 11 n 01 surprise 0 010 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 01128477 v 0102 + 02602490 v 0101 + 00727236 v 0101 ~ 07313014 n 0000 ~ 07313161 n 0000 ~ 07313242 n 0000 ~ 07313333 n 0000 ~ 07313600 n 0000 ~ 07314057 n 0000 | a sudden unexpected event 07313014 11 n 03 bombshell 0 thunderbolt 0 thunderclap 1 001 @ 07312772 n 0000 | a shocking surprise; "news of the attack came like a bombshell" 07313161 11 n 01 coup_de_theatre 0 001 @ 07312772 n 0000 | a dramatic surprise 07313242 11 n 01 eye_opener 0 001 @ 07312772 n 0000 | something surprising and revealing 07313333 11 n 03 peripeteia 0 peripetia 0 peripety 0 001 @ 07312772 n 0000 | a sudden and unexpected change of fortune or reverse of circumstances (especially in a literary work); "a peripeteia swiftly turns a routine sequence of events into a story worth telling" 07313600 11 n 02 shock 1 blow 1 005 @ 07312772 n 0000 + 00089938 v 0103 + 01786841 v 0101 + 01813031 v 0101 ~ 07313821 n 0000 | an unpleasant or disappointing surprise; "it came as a shock to learn that he was injured" 07313821 11 n 01 blip 0 001 @ 07313600 n 0000 | a sudden minor shock or meaningless interruption; "the market had one bad blip today"; "you can't react to the day-to-day blips"; "renewed jitters in the wake of a blip in retail sales" 07314057 11 n 01 stunner 0 001 @ 07312772 n 0000 | an unexpected and amazing event; "the stunner was what happened on Saturday" 07314187 11 n 02 error 0 computer_error 0 005 @ 07298313 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 07314408 n 0000 ~ 07314710 n 0000 ~ 07315399 n 0000 | (computer science) the occurrence of an incorrect result produced by a computer 07314408 11 n 01 hardware_error 0 003 @ 07314187 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 07314583 n 0000 | error resulting from a malfunction of some physical component of the computer 07314583 11 n 01 disk_error 0 002 @ 07314408 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | error resulting from malfunction of a magnetic disk 07314710 11 n 02 software_error 0 programming_error 0 004 @ 07314187 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 07314934 n 0000 ~ 07315112 n 0000 | error resulting from bad code in some program involved in producing the erroneous result 07314934 11 n 03 semantic_error 0 run-time_error 0 runtime_error 0 002 @ 07314710 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | an error in logic or arithmetic that must be detected at run time 07315112 11 n 01 syntax_error 0 002 @ 07314710 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | an error of language resulting from code that does not conform to the syntax of the programming language; "syntax errors can be recognized at compilation time"; "a common syntax error is to omit a parenthesis" 07315399 11 n 01 algorithm_error 0 002 @ 07314187 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | error resulting from the choice of the wrong algorithm or method for achieving the intended result 07315578 11 n 04 accident 0 stroke 2 fortuity 0 chance_event 0 006 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 01341947 a 0101 ~ 07328877 n 0000 ~ 07331456 n 0000 ~ 07331599 n 0000 ~ 07331744 n 0000 | anything that happens suddenly or by chance without an apparent cause; "winning the lottery was a happy accident"; "the pregnancy was a stroke of bad luck"; "it was due to an accident or fortuity" 07315954 11 n 01 accident 1 006 @ 07329027 n 0000 ~ 07316161 n 0000 ~ 07316568 n 0000 ~ 07328236 n 0000 ~ 07367675 n 0000 ~ 07376317 n 0000 | an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury 07316161 11 n 01 collision 0 005 @ 07315954 n 0000 + 01563925 v 0101 ~ 07326158 n 0000 ~ 07331885 n 0000 ~ 07331969 n 0000 | an accident resulting from violent impact of a moving object; "three passengers were killed in the collision"; "the collision of the two ships resulted in a serious oil spill" 07316464 11 n 01 near_miss 0 001 @ 07329027 n 0000 | an accidental collision that is narrowly avoided 07316568 11 n 02 crash 0 wreck 0 003 @ 07315954 n 0000 + 01564601 v 0101 ~ 07316782 n 0000 | a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles); "they are still investigating the crash of the TWA plane" 07316782 11 n 01 prang 0 002 @ 07316568 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a crash involving a car or plane 07316885 11 n 01 derailment 0 003 @ 07329027 n 0000 + 02015895 v 0101 + 02015717 v 0101 | an accident in which a train runs off its track 07317025 11 n 01 ground_loop 0 001 @ 07329027 n 0000 | a sharp uncontrollable turn made by an airplane while moving along the ground 07317160 11 n 02 collision 1 hit 1 005 @ 07353929 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01238728 v 0201 + 01563925 v 0101 + 01565514 v 0101 | (physics) a brief event in which two or more bodies come together; "the collision of the particles resulted in an exchange of energy and a change of direction" 07317454 11 n 01 fire 0 011 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00379335 v 0102 ~ 07317771 n 0000 ~ 07317953 n 0000 ~ 07318084 n 0000 ~ 07318203 n 0000 ~ 07318315 n 0000 ~ 07318457 n 0000 ~ 07318606 n 0000 ~ 07318714 n 0000 ~ 07318884 n 0000 | the event of something burning (often destructive); "they lost everything in the fire" 07317771 11 n 01 backfire 3 001 @ 07317454 n 0000 | a fire that is set intentionally in order to slow an approaching forest fire or grassfire by clearing a burned area in its path 07317953 11 n 02 bonfire 0 balefire 0 001 @ 07317454 n 0000 | a large outdoor fire that is lighted as a signal or in celebration 07318084 11 n 01 brush_fire 0 001 @ 07317454 n 0000 | an uncontrolled fire that consumes brush and shrubs and bushes 07318203 11 n 01 campfire 0 001 @ 07317454 n 0000 | a small outdoor fire for warmth or cooking (as at a camp) 07318315 11 n 02 conflagration 0 inferno 0 003 @ 07317454 n 0000 + 02986357 a 0201 ~ 07319371 n 0000 | a very intense and uncontrolled fire 07318457 11 n 01 forest_fire 0 004 @ 07317454 n 0000 ~ 07318971 n 0000 ~ 07319125 n 0000 ~ 07319248 n 0000 | an uncontrolled fire in a wooded area 07318606 11 n 02 grassfire 0 prairie_fire 0 001 @ 07317454 n 0000 | an uncontrolled fire in a grassy area 07318714 11 n 02 smoulder 0 smolder 0 002 @ 07317454 n 0000 + 00378240 v 0102 | a fire that burns with thick smoke but no flame; "the smoulder suddenly became a blaze" 07318884 11 n 01 smudge 0 001 @ 07317454 n 0000 | a smoky fire to drive away insects 07318971 11 n 01 crown_fire 0 001 @ 07318457 n 0000 | a forest fire that advances with great speed jumping from crown to crown ahead of the ground fire 07319125 11 n 01 ground_fire 0 001 @ 07318457 n 0000 | a forest fire that burns the humus; may not appear on the surface 07319248 11 n 01 surface_fire 0 001 @ 07318457 n 0000 | a forest fire that burns only the surface litter and undergrowth 07319371 11 n 01 wildfire 0 001 @ 07318315 n 0000 | a raging and rapidly spreading conflagration 07319470 11 n 02 misfortune 0 bad_luck 0 007 @ 07303737 n 0000 ~ 07319716 n 0000 ~ 07329027 n 0000 ~ 07329438 n 0000 ~ 07351212 n 0000 ~ 07351363 n 0000 ~ 07351599 n 0000 | unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event 07319716 11 n 02 pity 0 shame 0 002 @ 07319470 n 0000 + 01054589 a 0105 | an unfortunate development; "it's a pity he couldn't do it" 07319852 11 n 01 affliction 0 007 @ 07303737 n 0000 + 01801741 v 0101 ~ 07320650 n 0000 ~ 07387559 n 0000 ~ 07434954 n 0000 ~ 14104857 n 0000 ~ 14468692 n 0000 | a cause of great suffering and distress 07320056 11 n 01 convulsion 0 001 @ 07303737 n 0000 | a physical disturbance such as an earthquake or upheaval 07320169 11 n 01 embarrassment 0 003 @ 07303737 n 0000 + 01796126 v 0101 ! 07320378 n 0101 | some event that causes someone to be embarrassed; "the outcome of the vote was an embarrassment for the liberals" 07320378 11 n 01 disembarrassment 0 003 @ 07371701 n 0000 + 02355171 v 0103 ! 07320169 n 0101 | something that extricates you from embarrassment 07320525 11 n 02 hell 0 blaze 0 001 @ 07303737 n 0000 | a cause of difficulty and suffering; "war is hell"; "go to blazes" 07320650 11 n 02 calvary 0 martyrdom 1 002 @ 07319852 n 0000 + 10316279 n 0201 | any experience that causes intense suffering 07320778 11 n 01 onslaught 0 001 @ 07303737 n 0000 | a sudden and severe onset of trouble 07320870 11 n 02 scandal 0 outrage 0 009 @ 07303737 n 0000 + 01630743 a 0204 + 01814414 v 0207 + 01554321 a 0102 + 01814414 v 0103 + 01814414 v 0104 ~ 07321099 n 0000 ~i 07321298 n 0000 ~i 07321581 n 0000 | a disgraceful event 07321099 11 n 03 skeleton 0 skeleton_in_the_closet 0 skeleton_in_the_cupboard 0 001 @ 07320870 n 0000 | a scandal that is kept secret; "there must be a skeleton somewhere in that family's closet" 07321298 11 n 02 Teapot_Dome 0 Teapot_Dome_scandal 0 001 @i 07320870 n 0000 | a government scandal involving a former United States Navy oil reserve in Wyoming that was secretly leased to a private oil company in 1921; became symbolic of the scandals of the Harding administration 07321581 11 n 02 Watergate 0 Watergate_scandal 0 001 @i 07320870 n 0000 | a political scandal involving abuse of power and bribery and obstruction of justice; led to the resignation of Richard Nixon in 1974 07321790 11 n 01 chapter 0 001 @ 07304679 n 0000 | a series of related events forming an episode; "a chapter of disasters" 07321915 11 n 01 idyll 0 003 @ 07304679 n 0000 + 01806450 a 0101 + 01755963 a 0101 | an episode of such pastoral or romantic charm as to qualify as the subject of a poetic idyll 07322095 11 n 01 incident 0 006 @ 07298313 n 0000 #p 07304679 n 0000 ~ 07322264 n 0000 ~ 07375247 n 0000 ~ 07375441 n 0000 ~ 07375557 n 0000 | a single distinct event 07322264 11 n 01 cause_celebre 0 001 @ 07322095 n 0000 | an incident that attracts great public attention 07322372 11 n 01 discharge 0 004 @ 07298313 n 0000 ~ 07322513 n 0000 ~ 07323181 n 0000 ~ 07451075 n 0000 | the sudden giving off of energy 07322513 11 n 01 electrical_discharge 0 004 @ 07322372 n 0000 ~ 07322660 n 0000 ~ 07323068 n 0000 ~ 11496631 n 0000 | a discharge of electricity 07322660 11 n 04 nerve_impulse 0 nervous_impulse 0 neural_impulse 0 impulse 0 002 @ 07322513 n 0000 ~ 07322926 n 0000 | the electrical discharge that travels along a nerve fiber; "they demonstrated the transmission of impulses from the cortex to the hypothalamus" 07322926 11 n 01 action_potential 0 001 @ 07322660 n 0000 | the local voltage change across the cell wall as a nerve impulse is transmitted 07323068 11 n 01 spike 0 002 @ 07322513 n 0000 + 00157027 v 0101 | a transient variation in voltage or current 07323181 11 n 03 explosion 0 detonation 0 blowup 0 011 @ 07322372 n 0000 + 00307505 v 0303 + 00307079 v 0201 + 00307505 v 0101 ~ 07422686 n 0000 ~ 07422771 n 0000 ~ 07423221 n 0000 ~ 07423396 n 0000 ~ 07423565 n 0000 ~ 07423721 n 0000 ~ 07423855 n 0000 | a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction 07323507 11 n 03 case 0 instance 0 example 0 007 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 01023137 v 0301 + 02160229 v 0201 + 02159923 v 0201 ~ 07323841 n 0000 ~ 07324075 n 0000 ~ 07324217 n 0000 | an occurrence of something; "it was a case of bad judgment"; "another instance occurred yesterday"; "but there is always the famous example of the Smiths" 07323841 11 n 02 humiliation 0 mortification 0 003 @ 07323507 n 0000 + 01803805 v 0202 + 01803805 v 0101 | an instance in which you are caused to lose your prestige or self-respect; "he had to undergo one humiliation after another" 07324075 11 n 02 piece 0 bit 0 001 @ 07323507 n 0000 | an instance of some kind; "it was a nice piece of work"; "he had a bit of good luck" 07324217 11 n 02 time 0 clip 0 001 @ 07323507 n 0000 | an instance or single occasion for some event; "this time he succeeded"; "he called four times"; "he could do ten at a clip" 07324399 11 n 02 movement 0 motion 0 024 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 01839438 v 0103 ~ 07324956 n 0000 ~ 07325125 n 0000 ~ 07325260 n 0000 ~ 07325457 n 0000 ~ 07325609 n 0000 ~ 07325733 n 0000 ~ 07360193 n 0000 ~ 07360560 n 0000 ~ 07364279 n 0000 ~ 07364669 n 0000 ~ 07364792 n 0000 ~ 07365354 n 0000 ~ 07365493 n 0000 ~ 07365631 n 0000 ~ 07365795 n 0000 ~ 07366212 n 0000 ~ 07366509 n 0000 ~ 07366648 n 0000 ~ 07366790 n 0000 ~ 07379300 n 0000 ~ 07456668 n 0000 ~ 11453254 n 0000 | a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something 07324956 11 n 02 crustal_movement 0 tectonic_movement 0 002 @ 07324399 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | movement resulting from or causing deformation of the earth's crust 07325125 11 n 02 approach 0 approaching 0 002 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 02057865 v 0101 | the event of one object coming closer to another 07325260 11 n 02 passing 1 passage 0 003 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 02053645 v 0201 + 02053645 v 0101 | the motion of one object relative to another; "stellar passings can perturb the orbits of comets" 07325457 11 n 02 deflection 1 deflexion 1 001 @ 07324399 n 0000 | the movement of the pointer or pen of a measuring instrument from its zero position 07325609 11 n 02 bending 0 bend 0 002 @ 07324399 n 0000 ~ 07425483 n 0000 | movement that causes the formation of a curve 07325733 11 n 02 change_of_location 0 travel 0 017 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 01845021 v 0201 + 01839438 v 0201 ~ 07326279 n 0000 ~ 07326839 n 0000 ~ 07327103 n 0000 ~ 07377430 n 0000 ~ 07377667 n 0000 ~ 07377946 n 0000 ~ 07384725 n 0000 ~ 07384870 n 0000 ~ 07420493 n 0000 ~ 07459865 n 0000 ~ 07460080 n 0000 ~ 07460496 n 0000 ~ 07460870 n 0000 ~ 07461004 n 0000 | a movement through space that changes the location of something 07326158 11 n 01 fender-bender 0 001 @ 07316161 n 0000 | a collision between motor vehicles that produces minor damage 07326279 11 n 01 ascension 1 004 @ 07325733 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02654701 a 0101 + 01974362 v 0104 | (astronomy) the rising of a star above the horizon 07326440 11 n 02 Ascension 2 Ascension_of_Christ 0 002 @i 07303524 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) the rising of the body of Jesus into heaven on the 40th day after his Resurrection 07326636 11 n 03 Resurrection 0 Christ's_Resurrection 0 Resurrection_of_Christ 0 002 @i 07303524 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) the rising of Christ on the third day after the Crucifixion 07326839 11 n 01 circulation 0 003 @ 07325733 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 + 02046733 v 0101 | free movement or passage (as of cytoplasm within a cell or sap through a plant); "ocean circulation is an important part of global climate"; "a fan aids air circulation" 07327103 11 n 01 creep 0 002 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 01889838 v 0102 | a slow longitudinal movement or deformation 07327216 11 n 01 migration 0 003 @ 07310808 n 0000 + 02907113 a 0101 + 01861079 v 0101 | the periodic passage of groups of animals (especially birds or fishes) from one region to another for feeding or breeding 07327429 11 n 01 migration 1 002 @ 00029677 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the nonrandom movement of an atom or radical from one place to another within a molecule 07327604 11 n 02 shrinking 0 shrinkage 0 005 @ 07370487 n 0000 + 00241924 v 0201 + 00241457 v 0201 + 00241924 v 0101 ~ 07327841 n 0000 | process or result of becoming less or smaller; "the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage" 07327841 11 n 03 compression 0 condensation 0 contraction 2 006 @ 07327604 n 0000 + 00366300 v 0201 + 00367200 v 0201 + 00365841 v 0201 + 01390440 v 0101 ~ 07328118 n 0000 | the process or result of becoming smaller or pressed together; "the contraction of a gas on cooling" 07328118 11 n 02 constriction 0 coarctation 0 002 @ 07327841 n 0000 + 00305203 v 0101 | tight or narrow compression 07328236 11 n 02 injury 0 accidental_injury 0 004 @ 07315954 n 0000 + 00069650 v 0101 ~ 07426090 n 0000 ~ 07448262 n 0000 | an accident that results in physical damage or hurt 07328414 11 n 06 rupture 0 breach 0 break 3 severance 0 rift 0 falling_out 0 004 @ 07346000 n 0000 + 01563766 v 0401 + 02436167 v 0305 ~ 07328678 n 0000 | a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions); "they hoped to avoid a break in relations" 07328678 11 n 01 schism 0 003 @ 07328414 n 0000 + 03126721 a 0101 ~i 15323526 n 0000 | the formal separation of a church into two churches or the withdrawal of one group over doctrinal differences 07328877 11 n 01 hap 0 002 @ 07315578 n 0000 + 00340744 v 0102 | an accidental happening; "he recorded all the little haps and mishaps of his life" 07329027 11 n 03 mishap 0 misadventure 0 mischance 0 008 @ 07319470 n 0000 ~ 07315954 n 0000 ~ 07316464 n 0000 ~ 07316885 n 0000 ~ 07317025 n 0000 ~ 07329258 n 0000 ~ 07332119 n 0000 ~ 07494014 n 0000 | an instance of misfortune 07329258 11 n 01 puncture 0 004 @ 07329027 n 0000 + 00310772 v 0101 + 00404705 v 0101 + 01277535 v 0101 | loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object 07329438 11 n 05 calamity 0 catastrophe 0 disaster 0 tragedy 0 cataclysm 0 016 @ 07319470 n 0000 + 00589886 a 0502 + 00589886 a 0501 + 01366069 a 0402 + 01366069 a 0401 + 01053787 a 0303 + 01053787 a 0102 ~ 07329950 n 0000 ~ 07330231 n 0000 ~ 07330390 n 0000 ~ 07330842 n 0000 ~ 07331003 n 0000 ~ 07331203 n 0000 ~ 07331324 n 0000 ~ 07363470 n 0000 ~ 07363899 n 0000 | an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; "the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity"; "the earthquake was a disaster" 07329950 11 n 05 act_of_God 0 force_majeure 0 vis_major 0 inevitable_accident 0 unavoidable_casualty 0 001 @ 07329438 n 0000 | a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of events; "he discovered that his house was not insured against acts of God" 07330231 11 n 01 apocalypse 0 003 @ 07329438 n 0000 + 02643766 a 0101 + 01888391 a 0102 | a cosmic cataclysm in which God destroys the ruling powers of evil 07330390 11 n 01 famine 0 002 @ 07329438 n 0000 ~ 07330565 n 0000 | a severe shortage of food (as through crop failure) resulting in violent hunger and starvation and death 07330565 11 n 04 the_Irish_Famine 0 the_Great_Hunger 0 the_Great_Starvation 0 the_Great_Calamity 0 001 @ 07330390 n 0000 | a famine in Ireland resulting from a potato blight; between 1846 and 1851 a million people starved to death and 1.6 million emigrated (most to America) 07330842 11 n 01 kiss_of_death 0 001 @ 07329438 n 0000 | something that is ruinous; "if this were known it would be the kiss of death for my political career" 07331003 11 n 01 meltdown 0 001 @ 07329438 n 0000 | a disaster comparable to a nuclear meltdown; "there is little likelihood of a meltdown comparable to the American banking collapse in March 1933" 07331203 11 n 01 plague 0 001 @ 07329438 n 0000 | any large scale calamity (especially when thought to be sent by God) 07331324 11 n 01 visitation 1 002 @ 07329438 n 0000 + 00261028 v 0101 | any disaster or catastrophe; "a visitation of the plague" 07331456 11 n 03 break 1 good_luck 0 happy_chance 0 001 @ 07315578 n 0000 | an unexpected piece of good luck; "he finally got his big break" 07331599 11 n 02 coincidence 0 happenstance 0 001 @ 07315578 n 0000 | an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental 07331744 11 n 01 lottery 0 001 @ 07315578 n 0000 | something that is regarded as a chance event; "the election was just a lottery to them" 07331885 11 n 01 pileup 0 001 @ 07316161 n 0000 | multiple collisions of vehicles 07331969 11 n 02 smash 0 smash-up 0 003 @ 07316161 n 0000 ;c 03796768 n 0000 + 01564190 v 0101 | a serious collision (especially of motor vehicles) 07332119 11 n 02 slip 0 trip 0 004 @ 07329027 n 0000 + 01904753 v 0201 + 01904401 v 0202 ~ 00077704 n 0000 | an accidental misstep threatening (or causing) a fall; "he blamed his slip on the ice"; "the jolt caused many slips and a few spills" 07332364 11 n 01 failure 0 013 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 02527985 v 0101 + 02534046 v 0101 ! 07333703 n 0101 ~ 07332733 n 0000 ~ 07332899 n 0000 ~ 07333076 n 0000 ~ 07334252 n 0000 ~ 07334374 n 0000 ~ 07379624 n 0000 ~ 07381691 n 0000 ~ 07435916 n 0000 ~ 07490504 n 0000 | an event that does not accomplish its intended purpose; "the surprise party was a complete failure" 07332733 11 n 03 downfall 1 ruin 1 ruination 1 003 @ 07332364 n 0000 + 02564777 v 0201 ~ 07347762 n 0000 | failure that results in a loss of position or reputation 07332899 11 n 01 flame-out 1 001 @ 07332364 n 0000 | a complete or conspicuous failure; "the spectacular flame-out of the company's stock cost many people their life savings" 07333076 11 n 01 malfunction 0 004 @ 07332364 n 0000 + 01528083 v 0101 ~ 07333218 n 0000 ~ 07333424 n 0000 | a failure to function normally 07333218 11 n 01 blowout 0 002 @ 07333076 n 0000 + 00436247 v 0101 | a sudden malfunction of a part or apparatus; "the right front tire had a blowout"; "as a result of the blowout we lost all the lights" 07333424 11 n 01 stall 0 004 @ 07333076 n 0000 + 01866762 v 0101 + 01866626 v 0101 + 01866326 v 0101 | a malfunction in the flight of an aircraft in which there is a sudden loss of lift that results in a downward plunge; "the plane went into a stall and I couldn't control it" 07333703 11 n 01 success 0 006 @ 07298313 n 0000 ! 07332364 n 0101 ~ 07333999 n 0000 ~ 07334149 n 0000 ~ 07488581 n 0000 ~ 07492553 n 0000 | an event that accomplishes its intended purpose; "let's call heads a success and tails a failure"; "the election was a remarkable success for the Whigs" 07333999 11 n 01 barnburner 0 002 @ 07333703 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an impressively successful event; "the rock concert was a real barnburner" 07334149 11 n 01 Godspeed 0 001 @ 07333703 n 0000 | a successful journey; "they wished him Godspeed" 07334252 11 n 02 miscarriage 0 abortion 0 003 @ 07332364 n 0000 + 00354493 v 0201 + 02534046 v 0103 | failure of a plan 07334374 11 n 02 miss 0 misfire 1 003 @ 07332364 n 0000 + 01240465 v 0101 + 02026505 v 0101 | a failure to hit (or meet or find etc) 07334509 11 n 03 emergence 0 egress 1 issue 0 005 @ 07305628 n 0000 + 00530070 v 0206 + 00424924 v 0101 ~ 07334776 n 0000 ~ 07449382 n 0000 | the becoming visible; "not a day's difference between the emergence of the andrenas and the opening of the willow catkins" 07334776 11 n 01 eruption 2 002 @ 07334509 n 0000 + 00549346 v 0101 | the emergence of a tooth as it breaks through the gum 07334902 11 n 04 birth 0 nativity 0 nascency 0 nascence 0 010 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00003356 a 0301 + 00056644 v 0104 ! 07370091 n 0101 ~ 07335222 n 0000 ~ 07335334 n 0000 ~ 07335612 n 0000 ~ 07335742 n 0000 ~ 07335847 n 0000 + 00361585 v 0101 | the event of being born; "they celebrated the birth of their first child" 07335222 11 n 01 delivery 0 001 @ 07334902 n 0000 | the event of giving birth; "she had a difficult delivery" 07335334 11 n 01 live_birth 0 003 @ 07334902 n 0000 ! 00231342 n 0103 ~ 07335494 n 0000 | the birth of a living fetus (regardless of the length of gestation) 07335494 11 n 02 blessed_event 0 happy_event 0 002 @ 07335334 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | the live birth of a child 07335612 11 n 01 posthumous_birth 0 001 @ 07334902 n 0000 | birth of a child by Caesarean section after the death of the mother 07335742 11 n 01 posthumous_birth 1 001 @ 07334902 n 0000 | birth of a child after the father has died 07335847 11 n 03 reincarnation 0 rebirth 0 renascence 0 003 @ 07334902 n 0000 ~ 07335987 n 0000 ~ 07336117 n 0000 | a second or new birth 07335987 11 n 01 transmigration 0 002 @ 07335847 n 0000 + 02704568 v 0102 | the passing of a soul into another body after death 07336117 11 n 01 cycle_of_rebirth 0 003 @ 07335847 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ~ 07336257 n 0000 | (Hinduism) repeated rebirth in new forms 07336257 11 n 01 moksa 0 002 @ 07336117 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 | (Hinduism) release from the cycle of rebirth 07336372 11 n 01 appearance 0 007 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00423043 v 0101 ! 07350316 n 0101 ~ 07336567 n 0000 ~ 07337624 n 0000 ~ 07337831 n 0000 ~ 07338036 n 0000 | the event of coming into sight 07336567 11 n 01 reappearance 0 003 @ 07336372 n 0000 + 00427254 v 0101 ~ 07336738 n 0000 | the event of something appearing again; "the reappearance of Halley's comet" 07336738 11 n 02 egress 0 emersion 0 005 @ 07336567 n 0000 #p 07383246 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ! 07336941 n 0202 ! 07336941 n 0101 | (astronomy) the reappearance of a celestial body after an eclipse 07336941 11 n 02 ingress 0 immersion 1 005 @ 07350316 n 0000 #p 07383246 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ! 07336738 n 0202 ! 07336738 n 0101 | (astronomy) the disappearance of a celestial body prior to an eclipse 07337150 11 n 05 Second_Coming 0 Second_Coming_of_Christ 0 Second_Advent 0 Advent 0 Parousia 0 002 @i 07337831 n 0000 ;c 06194005 n 0000 | (Christian theology) the reappearance of Jesus as judge for the Last Judgment 07337369 11 n 02 makeup 0 make-up 0 003 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 02526396 v 0201 + 02526396 v 0101 | an event that is substituted for a previously cancelled event; "he missed the test and had to take a makeup"; "the two teams played a makeup one week later" 07337624 11 n 03 materialization 0 materialisation 0 manifestation 1 004 @ 07336372 n 0000 + 00424028 v 0301 + 00344828 v 0203 + 00344828 v 0102 | an appearance in bodily form (as of a disembodied spirit) 07337831 11 n 01 manifestation 0 006 @ 07336372 n 0000 ~i 07337150 n 0000 ~ 07338205 n 0000 ~ 07338282 n 0000 ~ 07338421 n 0000 ~ 07363669 n 0000 | a clear appearance; "a manifestation of great emotion" 07338036 11 n 01 apparition 0 001 @ 07336372 n 0000 | the appearance of a ghostlike figure; "I was recalled to the present by the apparition of a frightening specter" 07338205 11 n 01 epiphany 0 001 @ 07337831 n 0000 | a divine manifestation 07338282 11 n 01 theophany 0 001 @ 07337831 n 0000 | a visible (but not necessarily material) manifestation of a deity to a human person 07338421 11 n 01 Word_of_God 0 001 @ 07337831 n 0000 | a manifestation of the mind and will of God 07338522 11 n 03 origin 0 origination 0 inception 0 010 @ 07305628 n 0000 + 02749218 v 0201 + 02630344 v 0201 + 02749218 v 0101 + 02630344 v 0101 + 01631641 v 0101 ~ 07338835 n 0000 ~ 07341157 n 0000 ~ 07341613 n 0000 ~ 07341888 n 0000 | an event that is a beginning; a first part or stage of subsequent events 07338835 11 n 01 germination 0 002 @ 07338522 n 0000 + 00358321 v 0101 | the origin of some development; "the germination of their discontent" 07338980 11 n 02 genesis 0 generation 0 003 @ 07305628 n 0000 + 01630392 v 0201 + 00054345 v 0207 | a coming into being 07339102 11 n 01 ground_floor 0 001 @ 07305628 n 0000 | becoming part of a venture at the beginning (regarded as position of advantage); "he got in on the ground floor" 07339273 11 n 03 emergence 1 outgrowth 0 growth 1 005 @ 07305628 n 0000 + 02630344 v 0307 + 00125649 v 0302 + 00427534 v 0101 ~ 07339517 n 0000 | the gradual beginning or coming forth; "figurines presage the emergence of sculpture in Greece" 07339517 11 n 01 rise 0 006 @ 07339273 n 0000 + 00433389 v 0102 ! 07442328 n 0101 ~ 07339702 n 0000 ~ 07367435 n 0000 ~ 07494506 n 0000 | a growth in strength or number or importance 07339702 11 n 01 crime_wave 0 001 @ 07339517 n 0000 | a sudden rise in the crime rate 07339790 11 n 01 start 0 020 @ 07305628 n 0000 + 02606945 v 0102 + 02614858 v 0102 + 02384670 v 0101 + 01654152 v 0101 + 01631641 v 0103 + 02614382 v 0102 + 00349400 v 0103 + 00346415 v 0105 ~ 07340239 n 0000 ~ 07340362 n 0000 ~ 07340464 n 0000 ~ 07340590 n 0000 ~ 07340708 n 0000 ~ 07340862 n 0000 ~ 07340969 n 0000 ~ 07343769 n 0000 ~ 07343963 n 0000 ~ 07344168 n 0000 ~ 07344337 n 0000 | the beginning of anything; "it was off to a good start" 07340239 11 n 01 adrenarche 0 001 @ 07339790 n 0000 | the increase in activity of the adrenal glands just before puberty 07340362 11 n 01 menarche 0 001 @ 07339790 n 0000 | the first occurrence of menstruation in a woman 07340464 11 n 01 thelarche 0 001 @ 07339790 n 0000 | the start of breast development in a woman at the beginning of puberty 07340590 11 n 02 onset 0 oncoming 0 001 @ 07339790 n 0000 | the beginning or early stages; "the onset of pneumonia" 07340708 11 n 02 dawn 1 morning 0 002 @ 07339790 n 0000 + 02615649 v 0101 | the earliest period; "the dawn of civilization"; "the morning of the world" 07340862 11 n 02 flying_start 0 running_start 0 001 @ 07339790 n 0000 | a quick and auspicious beginning 07340969 11 n 01 opener 0 002 @ 07339790 n 0000 + 02430309 v 0101 | the first event in a series; "she played Chopin for her opener"; "the season's opener was a game against the Yankees" 07341157 11 n 01 cause 0 009 @ 07338522 n 0000 + 00324097 a 0101 + 01649143 v 0101 + 00772482 v 0103 ~ 07341480 n 0000 ~ 07342208 n 0000 ~ 07342405 n 0000 ~ 07343356 n 0000 ~ 07440708 n 0000 | events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something; "they are trying to determine the cause of the crash" 07341480 11 n 01 antecedent 0 003 @ 07341157 n 0000 + 00122675 a 0101 + 02718318 v 0105 | a preceding occurrence or cause or event 07341613 11 n 03 preliminary 2 overture 0 prelude 0 003 @ 07338522 n 0000 + 02677287 v 0301 + 00881395 a 0101 | something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows; "training is a necessary preliminary to employment"; "drinks were the overture to dinner" 07341888 11 n 03 emanation 0 rise 3 procession 0 003 @ 07338522 n 0000 ;c 06193615 n 0000 + 00098524 v 0202 | (theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost; "the emanation of the Holy Spirit"; "the rising of the Holy Ghost"; "the doctrine of the procession of the Holy Spirit from the Father and the Son" 07342208 11 n 02 etiology 0 aetiology 0 007 @ 07341157 n 0000 + 02952290 a 0204 + 10085866 n 0202 + 02952290 a 0203 + 02952290 a 0102 + 02952290 a 0101 + 10085866 n 0101 | the cause of a disease 07342405 11 n 01 factor 0 007 @ 07341157 n 0000 ~ 07342658 n 0000 ~ 07342905 n 0000 ~ 07343036 n 0000 ~ 07343246 n 0000 ~ 15047861 n 0000 ~ 15048287 n 0000 | anything that contributes causally to a result; "a number of factors determined the outcome" 07342658 11 n 01 fundamental 0 001 @ 07342405 n 0000 | any factor that could be considered important to the understanding of a particular business; "fundamentals include a company's growth, revenues, earnings, management, and capital structure" 07342905 11 n 01 parameter 0 001 @ 07342405 n 0000 | any factor that defines a system and determines (or limits) its performance 07343036 11 n 01 unknown_quantity 0 001 @ 07342405 n 0000 | a factor in a given situation whose bearing and importance is not apparent; "I don't know what the new man will do; he's still an unknown quantity" 07343246 11 n 01 wild_card 0 001 @ 07342405 n 0000 | an unpredictable factor; "the weather was a wild card" 07343356 11 n 01 producer 0 002 @ 07341157 n 0000 + 01756303 v 0101 | something that produces; "Maine is a leading producer of potatoes"; "this microorganism is a producer of disease" 07343542 11 n 02 creation 0 conception 0 004 @ 07305628 n 0000 + 01643749 v 0101 + 01757596 v 0101 ~ 07451586 n 0000 | the event that occurred at the beginning of something; "from its creation the plan was doomed to failure" 07343769 11 n 01 alpha 0 002 @ 07339790 n 0000 + 01279592 a 0101 | the beginning of a series or sequence; "the Alpha and Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end"--Revelations 07343963 11 n 03 opening 0 opening_night 0 curtain_raising 0 002 @ 07339790 n 0000 + 01012544 a 0101 | the first performance (as of a theatrical production); "the opening received good critical reviews" 07344168 11 n 03 kickoff 0 send-off 0 start-off 0 002 @ 07339790 n 0000 + 02400924 v 0102 | a start given to contestants; "I was there with my parents at the kickoff" 07344337 11 n 01 racing_start 0 002 @ 07339790 n 0000 ~ 07344433 n 0000 | the start of a race 07344433 11 n 02 flying_start 1 running_start 1 001 @ 07344337 n 0000 | a racing start in which the contestants are already in full motion when they pass the starting line 07344607 11 n 02 destiny 0 fate 0 007 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00748465 v 0202 ~ 07344850 n 0000 ~ 07344962 n 0000 ~ 07345160 n 0000 ~ 07345266 n 0000 ~ 07348806 n 0000 | an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future 07344850 11 n 01 inevitable 0 001 @ 07344607 n 0000 | an unavoidable event; "don't argue with the inevitable" 07344962 11 n 01 karma 0 003 @ 07344607 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06250374 n 0000 | (Hinduism and Buddhism) the effects of a person's actions that determine his destiny in his next incarnation 07345160 11 n 02 kismet 0 kismat 0 002 @ 07344607 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) the will of Allah 07345266 11 n 01 predestination 0 004 @ 07344607 n 0000 + 10100277 n 0104 + 00748228 v 0101 + 00704735 v 0101 | previous determination as if by destiny or fate 07345428 11 n 02 annihilation 0 disintegration 1 003 @ 07349090 n 0000 + 00471632 v 0102 ~ 07347291 n 0000 | total destruction; "bomb tests resulted in the annihilation of the atoll" 07345613 11 n 02 eradication 0 obliteration 0 005 @ 07349090 n 0000 + 00473161 v 0201 + 00479761 v 0202 + 00312120 v 0201 + 01666012 v 0102 | the complete destruction of every trace of something 07345810 11 n 04 debilitation 0 enervation 0 enfeeblement 0 exhaustion 0 004 @ 07441937 n 0000 + 00390309 v 0301 + 00390527 v 0201 + 00390309 v 0102 | serious weakening and loss of energy 07346000 11 n 03 separation 0 breakup 0 detachment 0 007 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 01302344 v 0301 + 02436167 v 0206 + 01560556 v 0101 ~ 07328414 n 0000 ~ 07382148 n 0000 + 02033508 v 0201 | coming apart 07346200 11 n 01 diffusion 0 002 @ 07460496 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 | the spread of social institutions (and myths and skills) from one society to another 07346359 11 n 02 dispersion 0 scattering 0 005 @ 07460496 n 0000 + 02034269 v 0205 + 02032840 v 0101 ~ 07346532 n 0000 ~ 07346748 n 0000 | spreading widely or driving off 07346532 11 n 01 Diaspora 0 001 @ 07346359 n 0000 | the dispersion of the Jews outside Israel; from the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem in 587-86 BC when they were exiled to Babylonia up to the present time 07346748 11 n 01 dissipation 0 003 @ 07346359 n 0000 + 02034269 v 0102 + 02032840 v 0102 | breaking up and scattering by dispersion; "the dissipation of the mist" 07346913 11 n 01 invasion 1 003 @ 07460496 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 01230052 v 0101 | (pathology) the spread of pathogenic microorganisms or malignant cells to new sites in the body; "the tumor's invasion of surrounding structures" 07347150 11 n 01 irradiation 0 002 @ 07460496 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 | (physiology) the spread of sensory neural impulses in the cortex 07347291 11 n 02 extinction 0 extermination 0 002 @ 07345428 n 0000 + 00471632 v 0103 | complete annihilation; "they think a meteor cause the extinction of the dinosaurs" 07347464 11 n 01 Crucifixion 0 001 @i 07370091 n 0000 | the death of Jesus by crucifixion 07347556 11 n 02 fatality 0 human_death 0 003 @ 07370091 n 0000 ~ 07376176 n 0000 ~ 07376317 n 0000 | a death resulting from an accident or a disaster; "a decrease in the number of automobile fatalities" 07347762 11 n 01 finish 1 001 @ 07332733 n 0000 | the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict); "booze will be the finish of him"; "it was a fight to the finish" 07347947 11 n 01 martyrdom 0 002 @ 07370091 n 0000 + 10316493 n 0101 | death that is imposed because of the person's adherence of a religious faith or cause 07348106 11 n 01 megadeath 0 001 @ 07370091 n 0000 | the death of a million people; "they calibrate the effects of atom bombs in megadeaths" 07348249 11 n 07 passing 0 loss 2 departure 0 exit 0 expiration 0 going 0 release 0 009 @ 07370091 n 0000 ;u 06617399 n 0000 + 00359085 v 0604 + 00359085 v 0507 + 00359085 v 0405 + 01852660 v 0303 + 02018017 v 0301 + 02012411 v 0301 + 00359085 v 0108 | euphemistic expressions for death; "thousands mourned his passing" 07348571 11 n 01 wrongful_death 0 001 @ 07370091 n 0000 | a death that results from a wrongful act or from negligence; a death that can serve as the basis for a civil action for damages on behalf of the dead person's family or heirs 07348806 11 n 04 doom 0 doomsday 0 day_of_reckoning 0 end_of_the_world 0 002 @ 07344607 n 0000 + 00892376 v 0101 | an unpleasant or disastrous destiny; "everyone was aware of the approaching doom but was helpless to avoid it"; "that's unfortunate but it isn't the end of the world" 07349090 11 n 03 destruction 0 demolition 0 wipeout 0 014 @ 07306035 n 0000 + 00471632 v 0305 + 00479761 v 0303 + 00480322 v 0302 + 00472127 v 0302 + 01624256 v 0301 + 01660001 v 0201 + 01566925 v 0101 ~ 07345428 n 0000 ~ 07345613 n 0000 ~ 07349476 n 0000 ~ 07349697 n 0000 ~ 07349843 n 0000 ~ 07350181 n 0000 | an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something 07349476 11 n 02 ravage 0 depredation 0 004 @ 07349090 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 00389306 v 0105 + 00389754 v 0102 | (usually plural) a destructive action; "the ravages of time"; "the depredations of age and disease" 07349697 11 n 02 razing 0 wrecking 0 002 @ 07349090 n 0000 + 01665698 v 0102 | the event of a structure being completely demolished and leveled 07349843 11 n 02 ruin 0 ruination 0 005 @ 07349090 n 0000 + 01165179 a 0102 + 01566925 v 0102 ~ 07350014 n 0000 ~ 07493858 n 0000 | an event that results in destruction 07350014 11 n 02 devastation 0 desolation 0 004 @ 07349843 n 0000 + 00389306 v 0204 + 00532382 v 0202 + 00389306 v 0103 | an event that results in total destruction 07350181 11 n 02 wrack 0 rack 0 002 @ 07349090 n 0000 + 01568966 v 0103 | the destruction or collapse of something; "wrack and ruin" 07350316 11 n 01 disappearance 0 007 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 02160976 v 0102 ! 07336372 n 0101 ~ 07336941 n 0000 ~ 07350517 n 0000 ~ 07350704 n 0000 ~ 07350814 n 0000 | the event of passing out of sight 07350517 11 n 01 evanescence 0 003 @ 07350316 n 0000 + 01761452 a 0101 + 00422644 v 0101 | the event of fading and gradually vanishing from sight; "the evanescence of the morning mist" 07350704 11 n 01 vanishing 0 002 @ 07350316 n 0000 + 00427911 v 0102 | a sudden or mysterious disappearance 07350814 11 n 02 receding 0 fadeout 0 003 @ 07350316 n 0000 + 00448726 v 0202 + 00571771 v 0101 | a slow or gradual disappearance 07350946 11 n 01 disappearance 1 001 @ 07298313 n 0000 | ceasing to exist; "he regretted the disappearance of Greek from school curricula"; "what was responsible for the disappearance of the rainforest?"; "the disappearance of resistance at very low temperatures" 07351212 11 n 01 adversity 0 002 @ 07319470 n 0000 + 01000455 a 0101 | a stroke of ill fortune; a calamitous event; "a period marked by adversities" 07351363 11 n 01 hardship 0 001 @ 07319470 n 0000 | something that causes or entails suffering; "I cannot think it a hardship that more indulgence is allowed to men than to women"- James Boswell; "the many hardships of frontier life" 07351599 11 n 01 knock 2 001 @ 07319470 n 0000 | a bad experience; "the school of hard knocks" 07351696 11 n 01 vagary 0 001 @ 07311046 n 0000 | an unexpected and inexplicable change in something (in a situation or a person's behavior, etc.); "the vagaries of the weather"; "his wealth fluctuates with the vagaries of the stock market"; "he has dealt with human vagaries for many years" 07351990 11 n 02 variation 1 fluctuation 0 011 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 01880900 v 0201 + 02668375 v 0101 ~ 07352294 n 0000 ~ 07352535 n 0000 ~ 07380889 n 0000 ~ 07458361 n 0000 ~ 07458700 n 0000 ~ 07458878 n 0000 ~ 07458992 n 0000 ~ 07459095 n 0000 | an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change 07352294 11 n 01 vicissitude 0 001 @ 07351990 n 0000 | a variation in circumstances or fortune at different times in your life or in the development of something; "the project was subject to the usual vicissitudes of exploratory research" 07352535 11 n 01 allomerism 0 003 @ 07351990 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 02623711 a 0101 | (chemistry) variability in chemical composition without variation in crystalline form 07352714 11 n 04 engagement 0 mesh 0 meshing 0 interlocking 0 005 @ 07353929 n 0000 + 01513459 v 0302 + 01513459 v 0202 + 01513459 v 0101 + 00220541 v 0101 | contact by fitting together; "the engagement of the clutch"; "the meshing of gears" 07352958 11 n 01 flick 0 002 @ 07353929 n 0000 + 01594079 v 0102 | a light sharp contact (usually with something flexible); "he gave it a flick with his finger"; "he felt the flick of a whip" 07353152 11 n 01 impact 0 003 @ 07353929 n 0000 ~ 07353281 n 0000 ~ 07353570 n 0000 | the striking of one body against another 07353281 11 n 02 blow 0 bump 0 010 @ 07353152 n 0000 + 02251311 a 0203 + 01242183 v 0201 ~ 07353698 n 0000 ~ 07424530 n 0000 ~ 07424621 n 0000 ~ 07424807 n 0000 ~ 07425126 n 0000 ~ 07425213 n 0000 ~ 07425345 n 0000 | an impact (as from a collision); "the bump threw him off the bicycle" 07353570 11 n 01 slam 1 003 @ 07353152 n 0000 + 01245253 v 0101 + 01244955 v 0101 | a forceful impact that makes a loud noise 07353698 11 n 04 jolt 0 jar 0 jounce 0 shock 2 003 @ 07353281 n 0000 + 01868851 v 0202 + 01868851 v 0101 | a sudden jarring impact; "the door closed with a jolt"; "all the jars and jolts were smoothed out by the shock absorbers" 07353929 11 n 03 contact 0 impinging 0 striking 0 009 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 01238728 v 0302 + 02575705 v 0201 + 01208316 v 0104 ~ 07317160 n 0000 ~ 07352714 n 0000 ~ 07352958 n 0000 ~ 07353152 n 0000 ~ 07424192 n 0000 | the physical coming together of two or more things; "contact with the pier scraped paint from the hull" 07354253 11 n 02 damage 1 equipment_casualty 0 004 @ 07354694 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 07354408 n 0000 ~ 07354541 n 0000 | loss of military equipment 07354408 11 n 02 battle_damage 0 combat_casualty 0 002 @ 07354253 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | loss of military equipment in battle 07354541 11 n 02 operational_damage 0 operational_casualty 0 002 @ 07354253 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | loss of military equipment in field operations 07354694 11 n 01 casualty 1 004 @ 07370487 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 07354253 n 0000 ~ 07355325 n 0000 | a decrease of military personnel or equipment 07354849 11 n 03 wound 0 injury 1 combat_injury 0 005 @ 07355325 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00069650 v 0102 ~ 07355053 n 0000 ~ 07355192 n 0000 | a casualty to military personnel resulting from combat 07355053 11 n 01 blighty_wound 0 001 @ 07354849 n 0000 | a wound that would cause an English soldier to be sent home from service abroad 07355192 11 n 01 flesh_wound 0 001 @ 07354849 n 0000 | a wound that does not damage important internal organs or shatter any bones 07355325 11 n 02 personnel_casualty 0 loss 0 004 @ 07354694 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 07354849 n 0000 ~ 07355495 n 0000 | military personnel lost by death or capture 07355495 11 n 01 sacrifice 0 001 @ 07355325 n 0000 | personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective) 07355638 11 n 02 cycle 1 oscillation 1 006 @ 07310808 n 0000 + 01882056 v 0201 ~ 07355904 n 0000 ~ 07356265 n 0000 ~ 07356460 n 0000 ~ 15313347 n 0000 | a single complete execution of a periodically repeated phenomenon; "a year constitutes a cycle of the seasons" 07355904 11 n 01 cardiac_cycle 0 001 @ 07355638 n 0000 | the complete cycle of events in the heart from the beginning of one heart beat to the beginning of the next; an electrical impulse conducted through the heart muscle that constricts the atria which is followed by constriction of the ventricles; "the cardiac cycle can be shown on an electrocardiogram" 07356265 11 n 02 Carnot_cycle 0 Carnot's_ideal_cycle 0 001 @ 07355638 n 0000 | a cycle (of expansion and compression) of an idealized reversible heat engine that does work without loss of heat 07356460 11 n 01 pass 1 002 @ 07355638 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer); "it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass" 07356649 11 n 02 repeat 0 repetition 0 012 @ 07310808 n 0000 + 01971192 a 0202 + 00343988 v 0202 + 01731369 v 0103 + 02601659 v 0101 + 00343988 v 0102 + 01738383 v 0104 + 00960366 v 0101 ~ 07356983 n 0000 ~ 07357095 n 0000 ~ 07357795 n 0000 ~ 07357963 n 0000 | an event that repeats; "the events today were a repeat of yesterday's" 07356983 11 n 01 sequence 0 001 @ 07356649 n 0000 | several repetitions of a melodic phrase in different keys 07357095 11 n 01 cycle 2 009 @ 07356649 n 0000 + 01974868 a 0101 + 00678969 a 0101 + 00678969 a 0102 + 00344425 v 0101 + 02056599 v 0101 + 02055194 v 0101 ~ 07357372 n 0000 ~ 07357617 n 0000 | a periodically repeated sequence of events; "a cycle of reprisal and retaliation" 07357372 11 n 01 merry-go-round 0 001 @ 07357095 n 0000 | a never-ending cycle of activities and events (especially when they seem to have little purpose); "if we lose the election the whole legislative merry-go-round will have to start over" 07357617 11 n 01 samsara 0 003 @ 07357095 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06250374 n 0000 | (Hinduism and Buddhism) the endless cycle of birth and suffering and death and rebirth 07357795 11 n 02 replay 0 rematch 0 004 @ 07356649 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 + 01083394 v 0101 + 01078276 v 0101 | something (especially a game) that is played again 07357963 11 n 02 recurrence 0 return 1 005 @ 07356649 n 0000 + 00595517 a 0102 + 00343988 v 0101 ~ 07358174 n 0000 ~ 07358313 n 0000 | happening again (especially at regular intervals); "the return of spring" 07358174 11 n 03 atavism 0 reversion 1 throwback 0 002 @ 07357963 n 0000 + 09839265 n 0101 | a reappearance of an earlier characteristic 07358313 11 n 01 flashback 0 001 @ 07357963 n 0000 | an unexpected but vivid recurrence of a past experience (especially a recurrence of the effects of an hallucinogenic drug taken much earlier) 07358510 11 n 01 sunrise 0 001 @ 07310808 n 0000 | the daily event of the sun rising above the horizon 07358615 11 n 01 sunset 0 001 @ 07310808 n 0000 | the daily event of the sun sinking below the horizon 07358720 11 n 02 ground_swell 0 heavy_swell 0 001 @ 07362858 n 0000 | a broad and deep undulation of the ocean 07358833 11 n 03 surf 0 breaker 0 breakers 0 003 @ 07366790 n 0000 + 01976990 v 0201 + 01951936 v 0102 | waves breaking on the shore 07358968 11 n 02 wake 0 backwash 0 001 @ 07366790 n 0000 | the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward; "the motorboat's wake capsized the canoe" 07359128 11 n 01 swash 0 002 @ 07366790 n 0000 + 01376685 v 0106 | the movement or sound of water; "the swash of waves on the beach" 07359263 11 n 04 ripple 0 rippling 0 riffle 0 wavelet 0 006 @ 07366790 n 0000 + 07366790 n 0401 + 02043899 v 0303 + 02043899 v 0201 + 02192368 v 0101 + 02043899 v 0101 | a small wave on the surface of a liquid 07359475 11 n 02 gravity_wave 0 gravitation_wave 0 002 @ 07360193 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a wave that is hypothesized to propagate gravity and to travel at the speed of light 07359666 11 n 01 sine_wave 0 001 @ 07360193 n 0000 | a wave whose waveform resembles a sine curve 07359766 11 n 02 oscillation 0 vibration 0 009 @ 07360193 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01882056 v 0202 + 01882056 v 0101 ~ 07360041 n 0000 ~ 07362068 n 0000 ~ 11498110 n 0000 ~ 11498321 n 0000 ~ 11498571 n 0000 | (physics) a regular periodic variation in value about a mean 07360041 11 n 01 ripple 1 002 @ 07359766 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 | (electronics) an oscillation of small amplitude imposed on top of a steady value 07360193 11 n 02 wave 0 undulation 0 015 @ 07324399 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01905776 v 0202 ~ 07359475 n 0000 ~ 07359666 n 0000 ~ 07359766 n 0000 ~ 07360657 n 0000 ~ 07360795 n 0000 ~ 07361372 n 0000 ~ 07361651 n 0000 ~ 07361824 n 0000 ~ 07362264 n 0000 ~ 07362446 n 0000 ~ 07435591 n 0000 ~ 07453884 n 0000 | (physics) a movement up and down or back and forth 07360560 11 n 01 jitter 1 002 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 02763637 a 0101 | a small irregular movement 07360657 11 n 01 fluctuation 1 003 @ 07360193 n 0000 + 01881197 v 0101 + 01880900 v 0101 | a wave motion; "the fluctuations of the sea" 07360795 11 n 01 seiche 0 001 @ 07360193 n 0000 | a wave on the surface of a lake or landlocked bay; caused by atmospheric or seismic disturbances 07360944 11 n 03 soliton 0 soliton_wave 0 solitary_wave 0 002 @ 07361651 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a quantum of energy or quasiparticle that can be propagated as a traveling wave in nonlinear systems and is neither preceded nor followed by another such disturbance; does not obey the superposition principle and does not dissipate; "soliton waves can travel long distances with little loss of energy or structure" 07361372 11 n 02 standing_wave 0 stationary_wave 0 001 @ 07360193 n 0000 | a wave (as a sound wave in a chamber or an electromagnetic wave in a transmission line) in which the ratio of its instantaneous amplitude at one point to that at any other point does not vary with time 07361651 11 n 02 traveling_wave 0 travelling_wave 0 002 @ 07360193 n 0000 ~ 07360944 n 0000 | a wave in which the medium moves in the direction of propagation of the wave 07361824 11 n 02 sound_wave 0 acoustic_wave 0 003 @ 07360193 n 0000 ;c 06104381 n 0000 ~ 07361973 n 0000 | (acoustics) a wave that transmits sound 07361973 11 n 01 air_wave 0 001 @ 07361824 n 0000 | a sound wave that is transmitted via air 07362068 11 n 01 transient 0 003 @ 07359766 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01760804 a 0104 | (physics) a short-lived oscillation in a system caused by a sudden change of voltage or current or load 07362264 11 n 03 wave_form 0 waveform 0 wave_shape 0 001 @ 07360193 n 0000 | the shape of a wave illustrated graphically by plotting the values of the period quantity against time 07362446 11 n 02 shock_wave 0 blast_wave 0 002 @ 07360193 n 0000 ~ 07362641 n 0000 | a region of high pressure travelling through a gas at a high velocity; "the explosion created a shock wave" 07362641 11 n 01 sonic_boom 0 001 @ 07362446 n 0000 | an explosive sound caused by the shock wave of an airplane traveling faster than the speed of sound; "a sonic boom follows an aircraft as a wake follows a ship" 07362858 11 n 02 swell 0 crestless_wave 0 002 @ 07366790 n 0000 ~ 07358720 n 0000 | the undulating movement of the surface of the open sea 07362999 11 n 02 lift 1 rise 1 003 @ 07366790 n 0000 + 01994295 v 0204 + 01978076 v 0102 | a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground 07363145 11 n 02 billow 0 surge 1 005 @ 07366790 n 0000 + 01889232 v 0202 + 01907749 v 0202 + 00305254 a 0101 + 02045051 v 0101 | a large sea wave 07363294 11 n 01 tidal_wave 0 001 @ 07366790 n 0000 | a wave resulting from the periodic flow of the tides that is caused by the gravitational attraction of the moon and sun 07363470 11 n 01 tidal_wave 1 002 @ 07366790 n 0000 @ 07329438 n 0000 | an unusual (and often destructive) rise of water along the seashore caused by a storm or a combination of wind and high tide 07363669 11 n 01 tidal_wave 2 001 @ 07337831 n 0000 | an overwhelming manifestation of some emotion or phenomenon; "a tidal wave of nausea"; "the flood of letters hit him with the force of a tidal wave"; "a tidal wave of crime" 07363899 11 n 01 tsunami 0 002 @ 07329438 n 0000 @ 07366790 n 0000 | a cataclysm resulting from a destructive sea wave caused by an earthquake or volcanic eruption; "a colossal tsunami destroyed the Minoan civilization in minutes" 07364132 11 n 03 roller 0 roll 1 rolling_wave 0 002 @ 07366790 n 0000 + 01905776 v 0101 | a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore 07364279 11 n 02 periodic_motion 0 periodic_movement 0 002 @ 07324399 n 0000 ~ 07364480 n 0000 | motion that recurs over and over and the period of time required for each recurrence remains the same 07364480 11 n 01 harmonic_motion 0 002 @ 07364279 n 0000 ~ 07425611 n 0000 | a periodic motion in which the displacement is either symmetrical about a point or is the sum of such motions 07364669 11 n 01 heave 0 003 @ 07324399 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 + 00357608 v 0101 | (geology) a horizontal dislocation 07364792 11 n 04 recoil 0 repercussion 0 rebound 0 backlash 0 006 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 01896097 v 0306 + 01896097 v 0107 ~ 07365001 n 0000 ~ 07365167 n 0000 ~ 07424075 n 0000 | a movement back from an impact 07365001 11 n 02 bounce 0 bouncing 0 004 @ 07364792 n 0000 + 00847134 a 0101 + 01896601 v 0101 + 01896097 v 0101 | rebounding from an impact (or series of impacts) 07365167 11 n 02 resilience 0 resiliency 0 005 @ 07364792 n 0000 + 00847134 a 0204 + 01896097 v 0202 + 00847134 a 0104 + 00388351 v 0101 | an occurrence of rebounding or springing back 07365354 11 n 02 recoil 1 kick 0 003 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 01374119 v 0203 + 01374119 v 0102 | the backward jerk of a gun when it is fired 07365493 11 n 01 seek 0 002 @ 07324399 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | the movement of a read/write head to a specific data track on a disk 07365631 11 n 02 squeeze 0 wring 0 004 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 01353653 v 0201 + 01596858 v 0105 + 01459400 v 0102 | a twisting squeeze; "gave the wet cloth a wring" 07365795 11 n 03 throw 0 stroke 0 cam_stroke 0 003 @ 07324399 n 0000 ~ 07365980 n 0000 ~ 07366097 n 0000 | the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam 07365980 11 n 01 instroke 0 001 @ 07365795 n 0000 | the stroke of an engine piston moving away from the crankshaft 07366097 11 n 01 outstroke 0 001 @ 07365795 n 0000 | the stroke of an engine piston moving toward the crankshaft 07366212 11 n 02 turning 0 turn 0 011 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 00138328 v 0202 + 01913805 v 0201 + 02094251 v 0201 + 01911251 v 0201 + 01911251 v 0101 ~ 07425760 n 0000 ~ 07425950 n 0000 ~ 07455579 n 0000 ~ 07461622 n 0000 ~ 07461777 n 0000 | a movement in a new direction; "the turning of the wind" 07366509 11 n 02 twist 2 wrench 0 004 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 01872773 v 0201 + 01352175 v 0102 + 01872363 v 0106 | a jerky pulling movement 07366648 11 n 01 undulation 1 002 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 01905776 v 0102 | wavelike motion; a gentle rising and falling in the manner of waves 07366790 11 n 02 wave 1 moving_ridge 0 015 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 07359263 n 0104 ~ 07358833 n 0000 ~ 07358968 n 0000 ~ 07359128 n 0000 ~ 07359263 n 0000 ~ 07362858 n 0000 ~ 07362999 n 0000 ~ 07363145 n 0000 ~ 07363294 n 0000 ~ 07363470 n 0000 ~ 07363899 n 0000 ~ 07364132 n 0000 ~ 07367217 n 0000 ~ 07367293 n 0000 | one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water) 07367217 11 n 01 comber 0 001 @ 07366790 n 0000 | a long curling sea wave 07367293 11 n 02 whitecap 0 white_horse 0 001 @ 07366790 n 0000 | a wave that is blown by the wind so its crest is broken and appears white 07367435 11 n 01 wave 2 001 @ 07339517 n 0000 | something that rises rapidly; "a wave of emotion swept over him"; "there was a sudden wave of buying before the market closed"; "a wave of conservatism in the country led by the hard right" 07367675 11 n 02 shipwreck 0 wreck 1 004 @ 07315954 n 0000 + 01568966 v 0202 + 01568819 v 0101 ~ 07367832 n 0000 | an accident that destroys a ship at sea 07367832 11 n 01 capsizing 0 002 @ 07367675 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) the event of a boat accidentally turning over in the water 07367976 11 n 01 finish 0 005 @ 07298313 n 0000 ~ 07368316 n 0000 ~ 07368843 n 0000 ~ 07369104 n 0000 ~ 07369228 n 0000 | designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race); "excitement grew as the finish neared"; "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish"; "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish" 07368316 11 n 03 draw 0 standoff 0 tie 0 005 @ 07367976 n 0000 + 01117608 v 0301 + 01117608 v 0102 ~ 07368609 n 0000 ~ 07368680 n 0000 | the finish of a contest in which the score is tied and the winner is undecided; "the game ended in a draw"; "their record was 3 wins, 6 losses and a tie" 07368609 11 n 01 dead_heat 0 001 @ 07368316 n 0000 | a tie in a race 07368680 11 n 01 stalemate 0 002 @ 07368316 n 0000 + 01079596 v 0101 | drawing position in chess: any of a player's possible moves would place his king in check 07368843 11 n 01 photo_finish 0 001 @ 07367976 n 0000 | in general, any very close finish; in particular, a finish of a race in which the contestants are so close together that the winner must be determined from a photograph taken at the instant of finishing 07369104 11 n 02 second-place_finish 0 runner-up_finish 0 001 @ 07367976 n 0000 | a finish in second place (as in a race) 07369228 11 n 01 third-place_finish 0 001 @ 07367976 n 0000 | a finish in third place (as in a race) 07369331 11 n 01 win 0 004 @ 07488581 n 0000 + 01113439 v 0103 + 01102556 v 0101 ~ 07369511 n 0000 | a victory (as in a race or other competition); "he was happy to get the win" 07369511 11 n 01 first-place_finish 0 001 @ 07369331 n 0000 | a finish in first place (as in a race) 07369614 11 n 02 omega 0 Z 0 001 @ 07306035 n 0000 | the ending of a series or sequence; "the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end"--Revelation 07369794 11 n 01 conversion 1 003 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00385082 v 0101 ~ 07369947 n 0000 | a change of religion; "his conversion to the Catholic faith" 07369947 11 n 02 Christianization 0 Christianisation 0 003 @ 07369794 n 0000 + 00386536 v 0202 + 00386536 v 0101 | conversion to Christianity 07370091 11 n 03 death 0 decease 0 expiry 0 011 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00359085 v 0202 ! 07334902 n 0101 + 00359085 v 0101 + 02114272 v 0101 ~i 07347464 n 0000 ~ 07347556 n 0000 ~ 07347947 n 0000 ~ 07348106 n 0000 ~ 07348249 n 0000 ~ 07348571 n 0000 | the event of dying or departure from life; "her death came as a terrible shock"; "upon your decease the capital will pass to your grandchildren" 07370487 11 n 03 decrease 0 lessening 0 drop-off 0 011 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00152707 v 0301 + 00442400 v 0101 + 00151509 v 0101 ! 07371276 n 0101 ~ 07327604 n 0000 ~ 07354694 n 0000 ~ 07370866 n 0000 ~ 07371570 n 0000 ~ 07437400 n 0000 ~ 07437601 n 0000 | a change downward; "there was a decrease in his temperature as the fever subsided"; "there was a sharp drop-off in sales" 07370866 11 n 01 sinking 1 001 @ 07370487 n 0000 | a slow fall or decline (as for lack of strength); "after several hours of sinking an unexpected rally rescued the market"; "he could not control the sinking of his legs" 07371089 11 n 01 destabilization 0 004 @ 07311046 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 ;c 02689427 n 0000 + 00272510 v 0101 | an event that causes a loss of equilibrium (as of a ship or aircraft) 07371276 11 n 01 increase 0 010 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00153083 v 0101 + 00156409 v 0101 ! 07370487 n 0101 ~ 07384070 n 0000 ~ 07428499 n 0000 ~ 07428668 n 0000 ~ 07428822 n 0000 ~ 07428970 n 0000 ~ 07429166 n 0000 | a change resulting in an increase; "the increase is scheduled for next month" 07371570 11 n 01 attrition 0 002 @ 07370487 n 0000 + 02658811 a 0101 | a wearing down to weaken or destroy; "a war of attrition" 07371701 11 n 03 easing 0 moderation 0 relief 0 004 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00519475 v 0102 ~ 07320378 n 0000 ~ 07371853 n 0000 | a change for the better 07371853 11 n 01 breath_of_fresh_air 0 001 @ 07371701 n 0000 | a welcome relief; "the new management was like a breath of fresh air" 07371988 11 n 03 improvement 0 betterment 0 advance 1 010 @ 07374199 n 0000 + 02560630 v 0302 + 00249545 v 0304 + 00205454 v 0201 + 00205454 v 0102 ~ 01049262 n 0000 ~ 07372279 n 0000 ~ 07384204 n 0000 ~ 07434199 n 0000 ~ 07434392 n 0000 | a change for the better; progress in development 07372279 11 n 02 refinement 0 elaboration 0 003 @ 07371988 n 0000 + 00401789 v 0204 + 00474948 v 0102 | the result of improving something; "he described a refinement of this technique" 07372466 11 n 01 Assumption 0 003 @ 07303524 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 + 01473485 v 0101 | (Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended 07372660 11 n 01 deformation 1 010 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 02965689 a 0101 + 01353381 v 0102 + 01282617 v 0103 + 01587796 v 0101 + 00140787 v 0103 + 00477675 v 0101 + 00478596 v 0101 ~ 11527156 n 0000 ~ 11535758 n 0000 | alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it 07372977 11 n 02 Transfiguration 0 Transfiguration_of_Jesus 0 003 @ 07303524 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 + 00581589 v 0101 | (New Testament) the sudden emanation of radiance from the person of Jesus 07373176 11 n 01 transition 1 005 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00551623 v 0101 + 00551900 v 0101 ~ 07373368 n 0000 ~ 07373585 n 0000 | a change from one place or state or subject or stage to another 07373368 11 n 01 ground_swell 1 001 @ 07373176 n 0000 | an obvious change of public opinion or political sentiment that occurs without leadership or overt expression; "there was a ground swell of antiwar sentiment" 07373585 11 n 03 leap 0 jump 0 saltation 1 004 @ 07373176 n 0000 + 00155355 v 0202 + 00561468 v 0101 ~ 07373977 n 0000 | an abrupt transition; "a successful leap from college to the major leagues" 07373784 11 n 02 quantum_leap 0 quantum_jump 1 001 @ 07428822 n 0000 | a sudden large increase or advance; "this may not insure success but it will represent a quantum leap from last summer" 07373977 11 n 01 quantum_jump 0 002 @ 07373585 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) an abrupt transition of an electron or atom or molecule from one quantum state to another with the emission or absorption of a quantum 07374199 11 n 03 transformation 0 transmutation 0 shift 1 013 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00556731 v 0301 + 00556524 v 0301 ~ 07371988 n 0000 ~ 07374520 n 0000 ~ 07374677 n 0000 ~ 07374811 n 0000 ~ 07374893 n 0000 ~ 07375077 n 0000 ~ 07430330 n 0000 ~ 07441493 n 0000 ~ 07441824 n 0000 ~ 07441937 n 0000 | a qualitative change 07374520 11 n 01 population_shift 0 001 @ 07374199 n 0000 | a change in the relative numbers of the different groups of individuals making up a population 07374677 11 n 01 pyrolysis 0 002 @ 07374199 n 0000 + 03118205 a 0101 | transformation of a substance produced by the action of heat 07374811 11 n 01 sea_change 0 001 @ 07374199 n 0000 | a profound transformation 07374893 11 n 01 sublimation 2 003 @ 07374199 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00366673 v 0102 | (chemistry) a change directly from the solid to the gaseous state without becoming liquid 07375077 11 n 03 tin_pest 0 tin_disease 0 tin_plague 0 001 @ 07374199 n 0000 | the transformation of ordinary white tin into powdery grey tin at very cold temperatures 07375247 11 n 03 infection 0 contagion 0 transmission 0 004 @ 07322095 n 0000 + 02236443 v 0302 + 01305977 a 0203 + 00089502 v 0101 | an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted 07375441 11 n 01 scene 0 001 @ 07322095 n 0000 | an incident (real or imaginary); "their parting was a sad scene" 07375557 11 n 01 sideshow 0 001 @ 07322095 n 0000 | a subordinate incident of little importance relative to the main event; "instruction is not an educational sideshow" 07375728 11 n 01 collapse 0 005 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 01993067 v 0101 ~ 07376016 n 0000 ~ 07380032 n 0000 ~ 07380124 n 0000 | a natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in; "the roof is in danger of collapse"; "the collapse of the old star under its own gravity" 07376016 11 n 02 cave_in 0 subsidence 1 003 @ 07375728 n 0000 + 01990381 v 0201 + 01993067 v 0103 | the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it 07376176 11 n 02 killing 0 violent_death 0 003 @ 07347556 n 0000 + 01328218 v 0101 + 01326622 v 0101 | an event that causes someone to die 07376317 11 n 02 fatal_accident 0 casualty 2 003 @ 07347556 n 0000 @ 07315954 n 0000 ~ 07376463 n 0000 | an accident that causes someone to die 07376463 11 n 01 collateral_damage 0 003 @ 07376317 n 0000 ;u 06617399 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (euphemism) inadvertent casualties and destruction inflicted on civilians in the course of military operations 07376675 11 n 02 cessation 0 surcease 0 003 @ 07380449 n 0000 + 02686624 v 0103 ~ 01203919 n 0000 | a stopping; "a cessation of the thunder" 07376818 11 n 03 settling 0 subsiding 0 subsidence 0 004 @ 07378483 n 0000 + 01990381 v 0301 + 01990381 v 0201 + 01990199 v 0102 | a gradual sinking to a lower level 07376986 11 n 02 drop 0 fall 0 009 @ 07377946 n 0000 @ 07377430 n 0000 + 01988331 v 0201 + 01976312 v 0201 + 01980855 v 0101 + 01981715 v 0101 ~ 07377299 n 0000 ~ 07448809 n 0000 ~ 07448920 n 0000 | a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity; "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height" 07377299 11 n 01 free_fall 0 001 @ 07376986 n 0000 | the ideal falling motion of something subject only to a gravitational field 07377430 11 n 01 gravitation 0 005 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 02747937 a 0101 + 01839222 v 0101 ! 07377667 n 0101 ~ 07376986 n 0000 | movement downward resulting from gravitational attraction; "irrigation by gravitation rather than by pumps" 07377667 11 n 01 levitation 0 002 @ 07325733 n 0000 ! 07377430 n 0101 | movement upward in virtue of lightness 07377780 11 n 01 lightening 0 001 @ 07377946 n 0000 | descent of the uterus into the pelvic cavity that occurs late in pregnancy; the fetus is said to have dropped 07377946 11 n 01 descent 0 008 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 01974840 v 0101 ~ 07376986 n 0000 ~ 07377780 n 0000 ~ 07378145 n 0000 ~ 07378268 n 0000 ~ 07378483 n 0000 ~ 07419544 n 0000 | a movement downward 07378145 11 n 01 set 0 001 @ 07377946 n 0000 | the descent of a heavenly body below the horizon; "before the set of sun" 07378268 11 n 02 shower 0 cascade 0 002 @ 07377946 n 0000 + 02763609 v 0101 | a sudden downpour (as of tears or sparks etc) likened to a rain shower; "a little shower of rose petals"; "a sudden cascade of sparks" 07378483 11 n 01 sinking 0 005 @ 07377946 n 0000 + 01993887 v 0101 ~ 07376818 n 0000 ~ 07378715 n 0000 ~ 07379173 n 0000 | a descent as through liquid (especially through water); "they still talk about the sinking of the Titanic" 07378715 11 n 04 submergence 0 submerging 0 submersion 0 immersion 0 011 @ 07378483 n 0000 + 01995486 v 0302 + 01581103 v 0302 + 01995486 v 0301 + 01995486 v 0201 + 01581103 v 0201 + 00218126 v 0203 + 01995486 v 0101 + 01581103 v 0101 + 00218126 v 0103 ~ 07379034 n 0000 | sinking until covered completely with water 07379034 11 n 01 dip 0 005 @ 07378715 n 0000 + 01580973 v 0101 + 00287243 v 0101 + 01194845 v 0102 + 01579924 v 0102 | a brief immersion 07379173 11 n 02 foundering 0 going_under 0 003 @ 07378483 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 + 01994182 v 0101 | (of a ship) sinking 07379300 11 n 01 wobble 0 005 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 02300529 a 0103 + 01872996 v 0101 + 01888967 v 0102 ~ 07379451 n 0000 | an unsteady rocking motion 07379451 11 n 01 shimmy 0 001 @ 07379300 n 0000 | an abnormal wobble in a motor vehicle (especially in the front wheels); "he could feel the shimmy in the steering wheel" 07379624 11 n 03 flop 0 bust 0 fizzle 0 004 @ 07332364 n 0000 + 01372423 v 0202 + 02535669 v 0104 ~ 07379793 n 0000 | a complete failure; "the play was a dismal flop" 07379793 11 n 03 turkey 0 bomb 0 dud 0 002 @ 07379624 n 0000 + 02529187 v 0203 | an event that fails badly or is totally ineffectual; "the first experiment was a real turkey"; "the meeting was a dud as far as new business was concerned" 07380032 11 n 02 debacle 2 fiasco 2 001 @ 07375728 n 0000 | a sudden and violent collapse 07380124 11 n 01 implosion 0 003 @ 07375728 n 0000 + 00306627 v 0101 ~ 07380273 n 0000 | a sudden inward collapse; "the implosion of a light bulb" 07380273 11 n 01 gravitational_collapse 0 001 @ 07380124 n 0000 | the implosion of a star resulting from its own gravity; the result is a smaller and denser celestial object 07380449 11 n 02 stop 0 halt 0 010 @ 07306035 n 0000 + 00355106 v 0204 + 02565578 v 0202 + 01864781 v 0202 + 01863572 v 0201 + 01863207 v 0101 + 02686624 v 0102 + 01864781 v 0101 ~ 07376675 n 0000 ~ 07380745 n 0000 | the event of something ending; "it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill" 07380745 11 n 03 stand 0 standstill 0 tie-up 0 003 @ 07380449 n 0000 + 01479644 v 0301 + 02712985 v 0101 | an interruption of normal activity 07380889 11 n 04 deviation 0 divergence 0 departure 1 difference 0 010 @ 07351990 n 0000 + 00653662 v 0403 + 00652006 v 0403 + 00118882 v 0401 + 02667330 v 0304 + 02667330 v 0203 + 02667330 v 0101 ~ 07381227 n 0000 ~ 07381399 n 0000 ~ 07381571 n 0000 | a variation that deviates from the standard or norm; "the deviation from the mean" 07381227 11 n 03 discrepancy 0 variance 0 variant 0 004 @ 07380889 n 0000 + 02075681 a 0301 + 02667330 v 0302 + 00556318 a 0102 | an event that departs from expectations 07381399 11 n 01 driftage 0 003 @ 07380889 n 0000 ;c 02689427 n 0000 + 01929647 v 0103 | the deviation (by a vessel or aircraft) from its intended course due to drifting 07381571 11 n 03 inflection 0 flection 0 flexion 0 001 @ 07380889 n 0000 | deviation from a straight or normal course 07381691 11 n 02 malformation 0 miscreation 0 003 @ 07332364 n 0000 + 00703342 v 0201 ~ 07381831 n 0000 | something abnormal or anomalous 07381831 11 n 01 monstrosity 0 002 @ 07381691 n 0000 + 01134954 a 0104 | something hideous or frightful; "they regarded the atom bomb as a monstrosity" 07381985 11 n 02 dislocation 0 disruption 0 003 @ 07382412 n 0000 + 00415748 v 0101 + 00466675 v 0101 | an event that results in a displacement or discontinuity 07382148 11 n 01 break 2 003 @ 07346000 n 0000 + 00334996 v 0101 ~ 07382308 n 0000 | the occurrence of breaking; "the break in the dam threatened the valley" 07382308 11 n 01 snap 1 003 @ 07382148 n 0000 + 00337875 v 0101 + 01576346 v 0103 | a sudden breaking 07382412 11 n 02 interruption 0 break 0 006 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 02752324 v 0201 ~ 07381985 n 0000 ~ 07382730 n 0000 ~ 07382856 n 0000 ~ 07383246 n 0000 | some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity; "the telephone is an annoying interruption"; "there was a break in the action when a player was hurt" 07382730 11 n 01 punctuation 0 001 @ 07382412 n 0000 | something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions 07382856 11 n 05 suspension 0 respite 0 reprieve 0 hiatus 0 abatement 1 005 @ 07382412 n 0000 + 00245945 v 0501 + 00364146 v 0102 ~ 07383082 n 0000 ~ 07434560 n 0000 | an interruption in the intensity or amount of something 07383082 11 n 01 defervescence 0 003 @ 07382856 n 0000 + 03071252 a 0101 + 00572978 v 0101 | abatement of a fever as indicated by a reduction in body temperature 07383246 11 n 02 eclipse 0 occultation 0 008 @ 07382412 n 0000 + 02162770 v 0101 %p 07336738 n 0000 %p 07336941 n 0000 ~ 07383477 n 0000 ~ 07383593 n 0000 ~ 07383806 n 0000 ~ 07383944 n 0000 | one celestial body obscures another 07383477 11 n 01 solar_eclipse 0 002 @ 07383246 n 0000 ~ 07383699 n 0000 | the moon interrupts light from the sun 07383593 11 n 01 lunar_eclipse 0 001 @ 07383246 n 0000 | the earth interrupts light shining on the moon 07383699 11 n 01 annular_eclipse 0 001 @ 07383477 n 0000 | only a thin outer disk of the sun can be seen 07383806 11 n 01 total_eclipse 0 001 @ 07383246 n 0000 | an eclipse as seen from a place where the eclipsed body is completely obscured 07383944 11 n 01 partial_eclipse 0 001 @ 07383246 n 0000 | an eclipse in which the eclipsed body is only partially obscured 07384070 11 n 01 augmentation 0 003 @ 07371276 n 0000 + 00154196 v 0101 + 00157758 v 0101 | the amount by which something increases 07384204 11 n 03 adjustment 0 accommodation 0 fitting 0 011 @ 07371988 n 0000 + 00301318 v 0301 + 00457695 v 0302 + 02708690 v 0202 + 00483824 v 0201 + 00300361 v 0202 + 00150107 v 0101 ~ 00194976 n 0000 ~ 00195106 n 0000 ~ 00195680 n 0000 ~ 07384522 n 0000 | making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances 07384522 11 n 01 shakedown 0 001 @ 07384204 n 0000 | initial adjustments to improve the functioning or the efficiency and to bring to a more satisfactory state; "the new industry's economic shakedown" 07384725 11 n 02 entrance 0 entering 0 004 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 02020375 v 0201 + 02020375 v 0101 ~ 07444576 n 0000 | a movement into or inward 07384870 11 n 01 fall 4 003 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 01974840 v 0102 ! 07460080 n 0101 | a movement downward; "the rise and fall of the tides" 07385010 11 n 03 climb 0 climbing 0 mounting 0 006 @ 07460080 n 0000 + 01925957 v 0303 + 00434185 v 0302 + 01925957 v 0201 + 00154951 v 0203 + 00434185 v 0103 | an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.) 07385271 11 n 03 elevation 0 lift 0 raising 0 005 @ 07460080 n 0000 + 01977773 v 0302 + 01972576 v 0202 + 01978076 v 0202 + 01978076 v 0103 | the event of something being raised upward; "an elevation of the temperature in the afternoon"; "a raising of the land resulting from volcanic activity" 07385568 11 n 02 heave 1 heaving 1 003 @ 07460080 n 0000 + 02045051 v 0203 + 02045051 v 0103 | an upward movement (especially a rhythmical rising and falling); "the heaving of waves on a rough sea" 07385768 11 n 01 liftoff 0 002 @ 07460080 n 0000 + 02018405 v 0102 | the initial ascent of a rocket from its launching pad 07385893 11 n 01 sound 0 065 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 02183962 v 0101 + 02184975 v 0101 + 02139513 v 0101 + 02180712 v 0101 ~ 07391054 n 0000 ~ 07391537 n 0000 ~ 07391682 n 0000 ~ 07391844 n 0000 ~ 07392834 n 0000 ~ 07393823 n 0000 ~ 07394009 n 0000 ~ 07394177 n 0000 ~ 07394295 n 0000 ~ 07395286 n 0000 ~ 07395534 n 0000 ~ 07397172 n 0000 ~ 07397857 n 0000 ~ 07397923 n 0000 ~ 07398075 n 0000 ~ 07398423 n 0000 ~ 07398623 n 0000 ~ 07399341 n 0000 ~ 07400598 n 0000 ~ 07400970 n 0000 ~ 07401520 n 0000 ~ 07402109 n 0000 ~ 07403416 n 0000 ~ 07403587 n 0000 ~ 07403770 n 0000 ~ 07403930 n 0000 ~ 07404169 n 0000 ~ 07404907 n 0000 ~ 07405000 n 0000 ~ 07405245 n 0000 ~ 07405362 n 0000 ~ 07405457 n 0000 ~ 07406463 n 0000 ~ 07406973 n 0000 ~ 07408356 n 0000 ~ 07408588 n 0000 ~ 07409188 n 0000 ~ 07410720 n 0000 ~ 07410833 n 0000 ~ 07411014 n 0000 ~ 07411258 n 0000 ~ 07411422 n 0000 ~ 07411545 n 0000 ~ 07411830 n 0000 ~ 07412241 n 0000 ~ 07412361 n 0000 ~ 07412697 n 0000 ~ 07412876 n 0000 ~ 07412962 n 0000 ~ 07413259 n 0000 ~ 07413473 n 0000 ~ 07413737 n 0000 ~ 07414052 n 0000 ~ 07414220 n 0000 ~ 07414429 n 0000 ~ 07414517 n 0000 ~ 07414756 n 0000 ~ 07414961 n 0000 ~ 07415301 n 0000 ~ 07494939 n 0000 | the sudden occurrence of an audible event; "the sound awakened them" 07387165 11 n 04 fuss 0 trouble 1 bother 0 hassle 0 003 @ 07443050 n 0000 + 01793315 v 0402 + 02513385 v 0307 | an angry disturbance; "he didn't want to make a fuss"; "they had labor trouble"; "a spot of bother" 07387379 11 n 02 headway 0 head 0 004 @ 07459865 n 0000 + 02003455 v 0202 + 01935739 v 0207 + 01939092 v 0201 | forward movement; "the ship made little headway against the gale" 07387559 11 n 03 trial 0 tribulation 0 visitation 0 005 @ 07319852 n 0000 + 00750288 v 0303 + 01802000 v 0201 + 01802793 v 0101 ~ 07435035 n 0000 | an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event; "his mother-in-law's visits were a great trial for him"; "life is full of tribulations"; "a visitation of the plague" 07387877 11 n 01 union 0 004 @ 07298313 n 0000 ~ 07388081 n 0000 ~ 07388202 n 0000 ~ 07388403 n 0000 | the occurrence of a uniting of separate parts; "lightning produced an unusual union of the metals" 07388081 11 n 01 amphimixis 0 002 @ 07387877 n 0000 #m 13576443 n 0000 | union of sperm and egg in sexual reproduction 07388202 11 n 03 fusion 0 merger 0 unification 0 005 @ 07387877 n 0000 + 00244010 v 0302 + 00368338 v 0301 + 00244010 v 0203 + 00395719 v 0107 | an occurrence that involves the production of a union 07388403 11 n 02 combining 0 combine 0 014 @ 07387877 n 0000 + 02637244 v 0202 + 02313988 v 0201 + 01387824 v 0202 + 01463957 v 0202 + 00193830 v 0202 + 00395719 v 020a + 02637244 v 0102 + 01387824 v 0102 ~ 07388752 n 0000 ~ 07388957 n 0000 ~ 07389233 n 0000 ~ 07389356 n 0000 ~ 07389814 n 0000 | an occurrence that results in things being united 07388752 11 n 01 recombination 0 004 @ 07388403 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 00566935 v 0101 + 00567101 v 0101 | (genetics) a combining of genes or characters different from what they were in the parents 07388957 11 n 01 recombination 1 003 @ 07388403 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 00194298 v 0101 | (physics) a combining of charges or transfer of electrons in a gas that results in the neutralization of ions; important for ions arising from the passage of high-energy particles 07389233 11 n 01 consolidation 0 003 @ 07388403 n 0000 + 00165597 v 0101 + 00165426 v 0101 | combining into a solid mass 07389356 11 n 02 mix 0 mixture 0 010 @ 07388403 n 0000 + 01464634 v 0201 + 00184262 v 0201 + 01421321 v 0103 + 00184262 v 0101 + 00557270 v 0101 + 01464634 v 0101 + 00395719 v 0103 ~ 07389653 n 0000 ~ 07390005 n 0000 | an event that combines things in a mixture; "a gradual mixture of cultures" 07389653 11 n 01 concoction 0 002 @ 07389356 n 0000 + 01462525 v 0101 | an occurrence of an unusual mixture; "it suddenly spewed out a thick green concoction" 07389814 11 n 02 conglomeration 0 conglobation 0 003 @ 07388403 n 0000 + 00144514 v 0202 + 00158612 v 0103 | an occurrence combining miscellaneous things into a (more or less) rounded mass 07390005 11 n 01 blend 0 003 @ 07389356 n 0000 + 01465097 v 0101 + 00395719 v 0101 | an occurrence of thorough mixing 07390125 11 n 03 rapid_climb 0 rapid_growth 0 zoom 0 002 @ 07460080 n 0000 + 01947577 v 0305 | a rapid rise 07390235 11 n 01 takeoff 0 003 @ 07460080 n 0000 + 02018017 v 0108 + 02018405 v 0101 | the initial ascent of an airplane as it becomes airborne 07390381 11 n 04 upheaval 0 uplift 0 upthrow 0 upthrust 0 004 @ 07460080 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 + 01973608 v 0201 + 01458717 v 0101 | (geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building) 07390608 11 n 01 uplifting 0 002 @ 07460080 n 0000 + 01877659 v 0101 | the rise of something; "the uplifting of the clouds revealed the blue of a summer sky" 07390768 11 n 01 baa 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01050202 v 0104 | the cry made by sheep 07390857 11 n 05 bang 0 clap 0 eruption 1 blast 1 bam 0 006 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02186925 v 0401 + 01239962 v 0201 + 02192139 v 0101 + 02104454 v 0101 ~ 07414335 n 0000 | a sudden very loud noise 07391054 11 n 01 bong 0 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | a dull resonant sound as of a bell 07391139 11 n 01 banging 0 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | a continuing very loud noise 07391221 11 n 01 bark 0 003 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01049617 v 0101 ~ 07392763 n 0000 | the sound made by a dog 07391331 11 n 01 bark 2 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01049468 v 0101 | a noise resembling the bark of a dog 07391436 11 n 01 bay 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01049823 v 0101 | the sound of a hound on the scent 07391537 11 n 01 beat 1 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02180022 v 0104 + 01401573 v 0101 | the sound of stroke or blow; "he heard the beat of a drum" 07391682 11 n 02 beep 0 bleep 0 004 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02191617 v 0201 + 02187621 v 0103 + 00793034 v 0101 | a short high tone produced as a signal or warning 07391844 11 n 02 bell 0 toll 0 005 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02186419 v 0201 + 01299860 v 0101 ~ 07400794 n 0000 ~ 07461344 n 0000 | the sound of a bell being struck; "saved by the bell"; "she heard the distant toll of church bells" 07392073 11 n 05 blare 0 blaring 0 cacophony 0 clamor 0 din 0 006 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02191956 v 0502 + 01926766 a 0403 + 00299633 a 0302 + 00299633 a 0301 + 02186925 v 0102 | a loud harsh or strident noise 07392282 11 n 04 boom 1 roar 0 roaring 0 thunder 0 009 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01456246 a 0403 + 01048459 v 0401 + 00917558 v 0401 + 02093059 v 0401 + 01047931 v 0301 + 01047931 v 0201 + 02179106 v 0101 + 02191956 v 0101 | a deep prolonged loud noise 07392531 11 n 01 bleat 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01050202 v 0101 | the sound of sheep or goats (or any sound resembling this) 07392659 11 n 01 bray 0 003 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01056425 v 0102 + 00029623 v 0101 | the cry of an ass 07392763 11 n 01 bow-wow 0 001 @ 07391221 n 0000 | the bark of a dog 07392834 11 n 03 buzz 0 bombilation 0 bombination 0 005 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02186555 v 0302 + 02186555 v 0203 + 02186555 v 0101 + 00793966 v 0101 | sound of rapid vibration; "the buzz of a bumble bee" 07393037 11 n 01 cackle 0 003 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 00300010 a 0101 + 01058241 v 0101 | the sound made by a hen after laying an egg 07393169 11 n 01 caterwaul 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 00916587 v 0102 | the yowling sound made by a cat in heat 07393282 11 n 01 caw 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01061937 v 0101 | the sound made by corvine birds 07393381 11 n 02 chatter 0 chattering 0 003 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01039175 v 0201 + 01039175 v 0101 | the high-pitched continuing noise made by animals (birds or monkeys) 07393552 11 n 02 chatter 1 chattering 1 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01556651 v 0201 | the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine 07393694 11 n 02 cheep 0 peep 0 003 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01054173 v 0201 + 01054173 v 0102 | the short weak cry of a young bird 07393823 11 n 03 chink 0 click 0 clink 0 006 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02191136 v 0301 + 02190952 v 0303 + 02190110 v 0201 + 01897764 v 0202 + 02190952 v 0104 | a short light metallic sound 07394009 11 n 01 chirp 0 005 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02705521 a 0101 + 01734544 v 0102 + 01054173 v 0103 ~ 07413627 n 0000 | a sharp sound made by small birds or insects 07394177 11 n 02 chirrup 0 twitter 0 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01055495 v 0202 + 01054173 v 0104 | a series of chirps 07394295 11 n 01 chorus 0 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02885586 a 0101 + 00988782 v 0101 | any utterance produced simultaneously by a group; "a chorus of boos" 07394452 11 n 01 chug 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02183816 v 0101 | the dull explosive noise made by an engine 07394563 11 n 02 clack 0 clap 1 004 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01239962 v 0201 + 02176571 v 0102 + 01056721 v 0103 | a sharp abrupt noise as if two objects hit together; may be repeated 07394744 11 n 07 clang 0 clangor 0 clangour 0 clangoring 0 clank 0 clash 0 crash 1 009 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02092894 v 0701 + 02178755 v 0501 + 02178905 v 0302 + 01927233 a 0201 + 02178559 v 0202 + 02178905 v 0201 + 02178559 v 0201 + 02178559 v 0101 | a loud resonant repeating noise; "he could hear the clang of distant bells" 07395073 11 n 01 clatter 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02176571 v 0101 | a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement); "the shutters clattered against the house"; "the clatter of iron wheels on cobblestones" 07395286 11 n 01 click-clack 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 ~ 07395384 n 0000 | a succession of clicks 07395384 11 n 02 clickety-clack 0 clickety-click 0 001 @ 07395286 n 0000 | a fast and rhythmic click-clack; "the clickety-clack of the typewriters" 07395534 11 n 06 clip-clop 0 clippety-clop 0 clop 0 clopping 0 clunking 0 clumping 0 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | the sound of a horse's hoofs hitting on a hard surface 07395700 11 n 02 cluck 0 clucking 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01056721 v 0101 | the sound made by a hen (as in calling her chicks) 07395831 11 n 01 cock-a-doodle-doo 0 001 @ 07396886 n 0000 | an imitation of the crow of a cock 07395929 11 n 01 coo 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 00911849 v 0101 | the sound made by a pigeon 07396023 11 n 03 crack 0 cracking 0 snap 0 005 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02093216 v 0301 + 00356324 v 0301 + 01897764 v 0301 + 02187470 v 0201 | a sudden sharp noise; "the crack of a whip"; "he heard the cracking of the ice"; "he can hear the snap of a twig" 07396278 11 n 03 crackle 0 crackling 0 crepitation 0 005 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02179828 v 0301 + 02179828 v 0202 + 02179828 v 0102 ~ 07397692 n 0000 | the sharp sound of snapping noises 07396464 11 n 02 creak 0 creaking 0 004 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02176108 v 0204 + 01927734 a 0101 + 02176108 v 0104 | a squeaking sound; "the creak of the floorboards gave him away" 07396644 11 n 01 crepitation_rale 0 002 @ 07405840 n 0000 @ 14323139 n 0000 | the crackling sound heard on auscultation when patients with respiratory diseases inhale; associated with tuberculosis and pneumonia and congestive heart failure 07396886 11 n 01 crow 0 003 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 00859335 v 0101 ~ 07395831 n 0000 | the cry of a cock (or an imitation of it) 07397014 11 n 01 crunch 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01060096 v 0101 | the sound of something crunching; "he heard the crunch of footsteps on the gravel path" 07397172 11 n 01 cry 0 023 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 00987496 v 0101 ~ 07390768 n 0000 ~ 07391221 n 0000 ~ 07391436 n 0000 ~ 07392531 n 0000 ~ 07392659 n 0000 ~ 07393037 n 0000 ~ 07393169 n 0000 ~ 07393282 n 0000 ~ 07393694 n 0000 ~ 07395700 n 0000 ~ 07395929 n 0000 ~ 07396886 n 0000 ~ 07398727 n 0000 ~ 07399073 n 0000 ~ 07399849 n 0000 ~ 07400148 n 0000 ~ 07401214 n 0000 ~ 07401421 n 0000 ~ 07401916 n 0000 ~ 07406880 n 0000 ~ 07415152 n 0000 | the characteristic utterance of an animal; "animal cries filled the night" 07397692 11 n 01 decrepitation 0 003 @ 07396278 n 0000 + 00122293 v 0101 + 00122097 v 0101 | the crackling or breaking up of certain crystals when they are heated 07397857 11 n 01 ding 0 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | a ringing sound 07397923 11 n 02 drip 1 dripping 1 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | the sound of a liquid falling drop by drop; "the constant sound of dripping irritated him" 07398075 11 n 01 drum 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01736413 v 0101 | the sound of a drum; "he could hear the drums before he heard the fifes" 07398216 11 n 01 ding-dong 0 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | the noise made by a bell 07398296 11 n 01 explosion 2 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | the noise caused by an explosion; "the explosion was heard a mile away" 07398423 11 n 03 footfall 0 footstep 0 step 0 004 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02096152 v 0301 + 01932791 v 0301 ~ 07413160 n 0000 | the sound of a step of someone walking; "he heard footsteps on the porch" 07398623 11 n 01 gargle 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01061817 v 0101 | the sound produced while gargling 07398727 11 n 01 gobble 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01060298 v 0101 | the characteristic sound made by a turkey cock 07398844 11 n 01 grate 0 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something 07398944 11 n 01 grinding 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01397118 v 0102 | a harsh and strident sound (as of the grinding of gears) 07399073 11 n 02 growl 0 growling 0 003 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01047591 v 0202 + 01047591 v 0102 | the sound of growling (as made by animals) 07399214 11 n 02 grunt 0 oink 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01045103 v 0101 | the short low gruff noise of the kind made by hogs 07399341 11 n 01 gurgle 0 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02182420 v 0101 + 02192368 v 0106 | the bubbling sound of water flowing from a bottle with a narrow neck 07399498 11 n 05 hiss 0 hissing 0 hushing 0 fizzle 1 sibilation 0 008 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01055643 v 0504 + 00863889 v 0202 + 01056058 v 0201 + 01055643 v 0201 + 00863889 v 0102 + 01056058 v 0101 + 01055643 v 0101 | a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval); "the performers could not be heard over the hissing of the audience" 07399849 11 n 01 honk 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01055211 v 0101 | the cry of a goose (or any sound resembling this) 07399967 11 n 01 howl 0 003 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01047931 v 0102 ~ 07410377 n 0000 | a loud sustained noise resembling the cry of a hound; "the howl of the wind made him restless" 07400148 11 n 01 howl 2 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01049253 v 0101 | the long plaintive cry of a hound or a wolf 07400260 11 n 04 hubbub 0 uproar 0 brouhaha 0 katzenjammer 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01927865 a 0203 | loud confused noise from many sources 07400403 11 n 02 hum 0 humming 0 006 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02712465 v 0201 + 01058086 v 0201 + 02712465 v 0101 + 02191487 v 0101 + 01058086 v 0101 | a humming noise; "the hum of distant traffic" 07400598 11 n 02 jingle 0 jangle 0 005 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 00300873 a 0202 + 02177127 v 0203 + 02017362 a 0102 + 02177127 v 0101 | a metallic sound; "the jingle of coins"; "the jangle of spurs" 07400794 11 n 01 knell 0 003 @ 07391844 n 0000 + 02185984 v 0102 + 02186311 v 0101 | the sound of a bell rung slowly to announce a death or a funeral or the end of something 07400970 11 n 02 knock 1 knocking 0 006 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02183310 v 0203 + 01417121 v 0201 + 02183310 v 0103 + 02189819 v 0103 + 01417121 v 0101 | the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing); "the knocking grew louder" 07401214 11 n 05 meow 0 mew 0 miaou 0 miaow 0 miaul 0 005 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 00943751 v 0402 + 00943751 v 0301 + 01054654 v 0202 + 01054654 v 0101 | the sound made by a cat (or any sound resembling this) 07401421 11 n 01 moo 0 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01056890 v 0101 | the sound made by a cow or bull 07401520 11 n 06 mutter 0 muttering 0 murmur 0 murmuring 0 murmuration 0 mussitation 0 010 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01046405 v 0604 + 01045986 v 0501 + 01045986 v 0401 + 01459000 a 0301 + 01045986 v 0301 + 10362274 n 0303 + 01046405 v 0202 + 01046405 v 0102 + 10362274 n 0101 | a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech 07401916 11 n 04 neigh 0 nicker 0 whicker 0 whinny 0 005 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01061615 v 0404 + 01061615 v 0303 + 01061615 v 0202 + 01061615 v 0101 | the characteristic sounds made by a horse 07402109 11 n 01 noise 0 052 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02177332 v 0103 ~ 07390857 n 0000 ~ 07391139 n 0000 ~ 07391331 n 0000 ~ 07392073 n 0000 ~ 07392282 n 0000 ~ 07393381 n 0000 ~ 07393552 n 0000 ~ 07394452 n 0000 ~ 07394563 n 0000 ~ 07394744 n 0000 ~ 07395073 n 0000 ~ 07396023 n 0000 ~ 07396278 n 0000 ~ 07396464 n 0000 ~ 07397014 n 0000 ~ 07398216 n 0000 ~ 07398296 n 0000 ~ 07398844 n 0000 ~ 07398944 n 0000 ~ 07399214 n 0000 ~ 07399498 n 0000 ~ 07399967 n 0000 ~ 07400260 n 0000 ~ 07400403 n 0000 ~ 07403306 n 0000 ~ 07404531 n 0000 ~ 07404649 n 0000 ~ 07404805 n 0000 ~ 07405545 n 0000 ~ 07405840 n 0000 ~ 07406116 n 0000 ~ 07406282 n 0000 ~ 07407083 n 0000 ~ 07407383 n 0000 ~ 07407582 n 0000 ~ 07407761 n 0000 ~ 07408100 n 0000 ~ 07408189 n 0000 ~ 07408519 n 0000 ~ 07408715 n 0000 ~ 07408836 n 0000 ~ 07409078 n 0000 ~ 07409414 n 0000 ~ 07409704 n 0000 ~ 07410046 n 0000 ~ 07410223 n 0000 ~ 07410467 n 0000 ~ 07410557 n 0000 ~ 07411130 n 0000 ~ 07411955 n 0000 | sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound); "he enjoyed the street noises"; "they heard indistinct noises of people talking"; "during the firework display that ended the gala the noise reached 98 decibels" 07403306 11 n 01 pant 0 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | the noise made by a short puff of steam (as from an engine) 07403416 11 n 03 paradiddle 0 roll 3 drum_roll 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02202528 v 0201 | the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously 07403587 11 n 03 pat 0 rap 0 tap 0 006 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01905014 v 0301 + 02189819 v 0301 + 01250368 v 0301 + 01235591 v 0102 ~ 07404357 n 0000 | the sound made by a gentle blow 07403770 11 n 01 patter 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02189633 v 0101 | a quick succession of light rapid sounds; "the patter of mice"; "the patter of tiny feet" 07403930 11 n 04 peal 0 pealing 0 roll 0 rolling 0 007 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02202528 v 0401 + 02202528 v 0301 + 02185344 v 0202 + 02185848 v 0201 + 02185344 v 0102 + 02185848 v 0101 | a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells) 07404169 11 n 01 ping 0 004 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02183153 v 0101 + 02183310 v 0102 + 01239359 v 0101 | a sharp high-pitched resonant sound (as of a sonar echo or a bullet striking metal) 07404357 11 n 01 pitter-patter 0 002 @ 07403587 n 0000 + 02189633 v 0102 | a series of rapid tapping sounds; "she missed the pitter-patter of little feet around the house" 07404531 11 n 01 plonk 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01503211 v 0103 | the noise of something dropping (as into liquid) 07404649 11 n 01 plop 0 003 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01981435 v 0101 + 01981280 v 0101 | the noise of a rounded object dropping into a liquid without a splash 07404805 11 n 01 plump 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01982213 v 0102 | the sound of a sudden heavy fall 07404907 11 n 01 plunk 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02189411 v 0104 | a hollow twanging sound 07405000 11 n 02 pop 0 popping 0 008 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02190434 v 0201 + 01136497 v 0201 + 00310364 v 0101 + 00310574 v 0101 + 02190638 v 0101 + 01136497 v 0101 + 02190434 v 0101 | a sharp explosive sound as from a gunshot or drawing a cork 07405245 11 n 01 purr 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01054808 v 0101 | a low vibrating sound typical of a contented cat 07405362 11 n 01 quack 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01054970 v 0101 | the harsh sound of a duck 07405457 11 n 01 quaver 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01052990 v 0101 | a tremulous sound 07405545 11 n 01 racket 0 004 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01927865 a 0101 + 02176452 v 0101 + 02497032 v 0102 | a loud and disturbing noise 07405679 11 n 03 rat-a-tat-tat 0 rat-a-tat 0 rat-tat 0 001 @ 07411258 n 0000 | a series of short sharp taps (as made by strokes on a drum or knocks on a door) 07405840 11 n 03 rattle 0 rattling 0 rale 0 005 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02179501 v 0201 + 01894619 v 0201 + 02179501 v 0101 ~ 07396644 n 0000 | a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders); "the death rattle" 07406116 11 n 01 report 0 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing); "they heard a violent report followed by silence" 07406282 11 n 01 rhonchus 0 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | a sound like whistling or snoring that is heard with a stethoscope during expiration as air passes through obstructed channels 07406463 11 n 03 ring 0 ringing 0 tintinnabulation 0 008 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02185727 v 0301 + 02185984 v 0201 + 02185344 v 0201 + 00791110 v 0105 + 02185984 v 0101 + 02185344 v 0101 ~ 07461520 n 0000 | the sound of a bell ringing; "the distinctive ring of the church bell"; "the ringing of the telephone"; "the tintinnabulation that so voluminously swells from the ringing and the dinging of the bells"--E. A. Poe 07406880 11 n 01 roar 1 002 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01050590 v 0102 | the sound made by a lion 07406973 11 n 03 rub-a-dub 0 rataplan 0 drumbeat 0 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | the sound made by beating a drum 07407083 11 n 04 rumble 0 rumbling 0 grumble 0 grumbling 0 009 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02191766 v 0402 + 01047591 v 0401 + 02191766 v 0302 + 01047591 v 0301 + 02191766 v 0201 + 01047591 v 0203 + 01047591 v 0103 + 02191766 v 0101 | a loud low dull continuous noise; "they heard the rumbling of thunder" 07407383 11 n 04 rustle 0 rustling 0 whisper 0 whispering 0 003 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02187108 v 0201 + 02187108 v 0101 | a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind 07407582 11 n 04 scrape 0 scraping 0 scratch 0 scratching 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 00300342 a 0306 | a harsh noise made by scraping; "the scrape of violin bows distracted her" 07407761 11 n 06 screech 0 screeching 0 shriek 0 shrieking 0 scream 0 screaming 0 007 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02177780 v 0601 + 02177780 v 0501 + 00916373 v 0301 + 02176108 v 0203 + 01217277 a 0102 + 02176108 v 0103 | a high-pitched noise resembling a human cry; "he ducked at the screechings of shells"; "he heard the scream of the brakes" 07408100 11 n 01 scrunch 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02189243 v 0103 | a crunching noise 07408189 11 n 01 shrilling 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 00916373 v 0102 | a continuing shrill noise; "the clash of swords and the shrilling of trumpets"--P. J. Searles 07408356 11 n 01 sigh 0 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 00987832 v 0101 + 00004032 v 0101 | a sound like a person sighing; "she heard the sigh of the wind in the trees" 07408519 11 n 01 sizzle 0 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | a sizzling noise 07408588 11 n 01 skirl 0 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01730639 v 0101 + 02182290 v 0101 | the sound of (the chanter of) a bagpipe 07408715 11 n 01 slam 2 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01245396 v 0101 | the noise made by the forceful impact of two objects 07408836 11 n 01 snap 2 003 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01244772 v 0101 + 02187297 v 0101 | the noise produced by the rapid movement of a finger from the tip to the base of the thumb on the same hand; "servants appeared at the snap of his fingers" 07409078 11 n 01 snore 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 00017024 v 0101 | the rattling noise produced when snoring 07409188 11 n 01 song 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01045759 v 0102 | a distinctive or characteristic sound; "the song of bullets was in the air"; "the song of the wind"; "the wheels sang their song as the train rocketed ahead" 07409414 11 n 07 spatter 0 spattering 0 splatter 0 splattering 0 sputter 0 splutter 0 sputtering 0 005 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02190806 v 0701 + 00988929 v 0602 + 02190806 v 0501 + 02177957 v 0301 | the noise of something spattering or sputtering explosively; "he heard a spatter of gunfire" 07409704 11 n 02 splash 0 plash 0 007 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01376685 v 0203 + 02811860 a 0101 + 02191314 v 0101 + 01376685 v 0104 + 01377432 v 0102 ~ 07409903 n 0000 | the sound like water splashing 07409903 11 n 01 splat 0 003 @ 07409704 n 0000 + 00464546 v 0101 + 02177957 v 0101 | a single splash; "he heard a splat as it hit the floor" 07410046 11 n 01 squawk 0 003 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 00300010 a 0102 + 01050811 v 0101 | the noise of squawking; "she awoke to the squawk of chickens"; "the squawk of car horns" 07410223 11 n 01 squeak 0 003 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 01217277 a 0104 + 02176108 v 0102 | a short high-pitched noise; "the squeak of shoes on powdery snow" 07410377 11 n 01 squeal 0 002 @ 07399967 n 0000 + 01056566 v 0101 | a high-pitched howl 07410467 11 n 01 squish 0 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | the noise of soft mud being walked on 07410557 11 n 01 stridulation 0 002 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 02176740 v 0101 | a shrill grating or chirping noise made by some insects by rubbing body parts together 07410720 11 n 01 strum 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02184806 v 0101 | sound of strumming; "the strum of a guitar" 07410833 11 n 02 susurration 0 susurrus 0 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01046249 v 0201 + 01046249 v 0101 | the indistinct sound of people whispering; "a soft susurrus of conversation" 07411014 11 n 01 swish 0 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01928267 a 0101 + 02192644 v 0102 | a brushing or rustling sound 07411130 11 n 02 swoosh 0 whoosh 0 001 @ 07402109 n 0000 | the noise produced by the sudden rush of a fluid (a gas or liquid) 07411258 11 n 01 tapping 0 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02189819 v 0101 ~ 07405679 n 0000 | the sound of light blow or knock; "he heard the tapping of the man's cane" 07411422 11 n 01 throbbing 1 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | a sound with a strong rhythmic beat; "the throbbing of the engines" 07411545 11 n 05 thump 1 thumping 0 clump 0 clunk 0 thud 0 009 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02189243 v 0502 + 01240768 v 0501 + 02189056 v 0501 + 00175317 a 0401 + 02189411 v 0403 + 02189411 v 0302 + 02189056 v 0202 + 02189056 v 0102 | a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects) 07411830 11 n 01 thrum 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02184806 v 0102 | a thrumming sound; "he could hear the thrum of a banjo" 07411955 11 n 01 thunder 1 004 @ 07402109 n 0000 + 00306832 a 0101 + 02776493 v 0101 ~ 07412152 n 0000 | a booming or crashing noise caused by air expanding along the path of a bolt of lightning 07412152 11 n 01 thunderclap 0 001 @ 07411955 n 0000 | a single sharp crash of thunder 07412241 11 n 01 thunk 0 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | a dull hollow sound; "the basketball made a thunk as it hit the rim" 07412361 11 n 02 tick 0 ticking 0 005 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02180022 v 0201 + 02190110 v 0202 + 02190110 v 0102 ~ 07412555 n 0000 | a metallic tapping sound; "he counted the ticks of the clock" 07412555 11 n 03 ticktock 0 tocktact 0 tictac 0 002 @ 07412361 n 0000 + 02180022 v 0102 | steady recurrent ticking sound as made by a clock 07412697 11 n 02 ting 0 tinkle 0 005 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02017927 a 0202 + 02190952 v 0201 + 02184706 v 0101 + 02140484 v 0101 | a light clear metallic sound as of a small bell 07412876 11 n 01 toot 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02187621 v 0105 | a blast of a horn 07412962 11 n 01 tootle 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02187888 v 0101 | the sound of casual playing on a musical instrument; "he enjoyed hearing the tootles of their horns as the musicians warmed up" 07413160 11 n 01 tramp 0 001 @ 07398423 n 0000 | a heavy footfall; "the tramp of military boots" 07413259 11 n 02 trample 0 trampling 0 005 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01933420 v 0202 + 01871490 v 0102 + 00070210 v 0101 + 01933420 v 0102 | the sound of heavy treading or stomping; "he heard the trample of many feet" 07413473 11 n 01 twang 0 004 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 01455394 v 0101 + 02178282 v 0101 + 02178411 v 0101 | a sharp vibrating sound (as of a plucked string) 07413627 11 n 01 tweet 0 002 @ 07394009 n 0000 + 02182105 v 0101 | a weak chirping sound as of a small bird 07413737 11 n 01 vibrato 0 003 @ 07385893 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07413936 n 0000 | (music) a pulsating effect in an instrumental or vocal tone produced by slight and rapid variations in pitch 07413936 11 n 01 tremolo 0 001 @ 07413737 n 0000 | vocal vibrato especially an excessive or poorly controlled one 07414052 11 n 01 voice 0 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | a sound suggestive of a vocal utterance; "the noisy voice of the waterfall"; "the incessant voices of the artillery" 07414220 11 n 01 vroom 0 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | the roaring sound made by a motor that is running at high speed 07414335 11 n 01 water_hammer 0 001 @ 07390857 n 0000 | the banging sound of steam in pipes 07414429 11 n 01 whack 0 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | the sound made by a sharp swift blow 07414517 11 n 04 whir 0 whirr 0 whirring 0 birr 0 005 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02193033 v 0405 + 02193033 v 0304 + 02193033 v 0203 + 02193033 v 0104 | sound of something in rapid motion; "whir of a bird's wings"; "the whir of the propellers" 07414756 11 n 02 whistle 0 whistling 0 004 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02188072 v 0201 + 01045759 v 0201 + 01045759 v 0101 | the sound made by something moving rapidly or by steam coming out of a small aperture 07414961 11 n 01 whiz 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 + 02193033 v 0102 | a buzzing or hissing sound as of something traveling rapidly through the air; "he heard the whiz of bullets near his head" 07415152 11 n 03 yip 0 yelp 0 yelping 0 003 @ 07397172 n 0000 + 01050043 v 0301 + 01050043 v 0201 | a sharp high-pitched cry (especially by a dog) 07415301 11 n 01 zing 0 001 @ 07385893 n 0000 | a brief high-pitched buzzing or humming sound; "the zing of the passing bullet" 07415431 11 n 01 news_event 0 001 @ 07298313 n 0000 | a newsworthy event 07415506 11 n 04 pulse 0 pulsation 2 heartbeat 0 beat 0 008 @ 07310808 n 0000 + 01884106 v 0401 + 01883244 v 0201 + 01883244 v 0103 + 01883244 v 0101 ~ 07415836 n 0000 ~ 07416009 n 0000 ~ 07416326 n 0000 | the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart; "he could feel the beat of her heart" 07415836 11 n 01 diastole 0 002 @ 07415506 n 0000 + 02723006 a 0101 | the widening of the chambers of the heart between two contractions when the chambers fill with blood 07416009 11 n 01 systole 0 002 @ 07415506 n 0000 ~ 07416204 n 0000 | the contraction of the chambers of the heart (especially the ventricles) to drive blood into the aorta and pulmonary artery 07416204 11 n 01 extrasystole 0 001 @ 07416009 n 0000 | a premature systole resulting in a momentary cardiac arrhythmia 07416326 11 n 03 throb 0 throbbing 0 pounding 1 005 @ 07415506 n 0000 + 01884106 v 0302 + 02127130 v 0201 + 01883244 v 0102 + 02127130 v 0101 | an instance of rapid strong pulsation (of the heart); "he felt a throbbing in his head" 07416560 11 n 03 high_tide 0 high_water 0 highwater 0 005 @ 07417119 n 0000 ! 07416871 n 0101 ~ 07417473 n 0000 ~ 07417900 n 0000 ~ 07418059 n 0000 | the tide when the water is highest 07416747 11 n 02 ebb 0 reflux 0 003 @ 07420493 n 0000 #p 07416993 n 0000 + 01907928 v 0101 | the outward flow of the tide 07416871 11 n 02 low_tide 0 low_water 0 002 @ 07417119 n 0000 ! 07416560 n 0101 | the lowest (farthest) ebb of the tide 07416993 11 n 01 ebbtide 0 003 @ 07417119 n 0000 ! 07417630 n 0101 %p 07416747 n 0000 | the tide while water is flowing out 07417119 11 n 01 tide 0 013 @ 07310808 n 0000 + 02826180 a 0101 + 01878313 v 0101 + 01878417 v 0101 ~ 07416560 n 0000 ~ 07416871 n 0000 ~ 07416993 n 0000 ~ 07417630 n 0000 ~ 07418201 n 0000 ~ 07418379 n 0000 %p 07418714 n 0000 %p 07419043 n 0000 %p 07419398 n 0000 | the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon 07417473 11 n 01 direct_tide 0 001 @ 07416560 n 0000 | the occurrence of high tide on one side of the earth coinciding with high tide on the opposite side 07417630 11 n 03 flood_tide 0 flood 0 rising_tide 0 002 @ 07417119 n 0000 ! 07416993 n 0101 | the occurrence of incoming water (between a low tide and the following high tide); "a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune" -Shakespeare 07417900 11 n 02 neap_tide 0 neap 0 002 @ 07416560 n 0000 ! 07418059 n 0101 | a less than average tide occurring at the first and third quarters of the moon 07418059 11 n 01 springtide 0 002 @ 07416560 n 0000 ! 07417900 n 0101 | a greater than average tide occurring during the new and full moons 07418201 11 n 02 leeward_tide 0 lee_tide 0 001 @ 07417119 n 0000 | a tide that runs in the same direction as the wind is blowing; "a leeward tide is dangerous for small boats" 07418379 11 n 02 slack_water 0 slack_tide 0 001 @ 07417119 n 0000 | the occurrence of relatively still water at the turn of the (low) tide 07418520 11 n 05 tidal_bore 0 bore 0 eagre 0 aegir 0 eager 0 001 @ 07418714 n 0000 | a high wave (often dangerous) caused by tidal flow (as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary) 07418714 11 n 02 tidal_flow 0 tidal_current 0 003 @ 07421365 n 0000 #p 07417119 n 0000 ~ 07418520 n 0000 | the water current caused by the tides 07418861 11 n 06 undertow 0 sea_puss 0 sea-puss 0 sea_purse 0 sea-purse 0 sea-poose 0 001 @ 07419398 n 0000 | the seaward undercurrent created after waves have broken on the shore 07419043 11 n 02 riptide 0 rip_current 0 002 @ 07421365 n 0000 #p 07417119 n 0000 | a strong surface current flowing outwards from a shore 07419184 11 n 05 rip 0 riptide 1 tide_rip 0 crosscurrent 0 countercurrent 0 001 @ 11541422 n 0000 | a stretch of turbulent water in a river or the sea caused by one current flowing into or across another current 07419398 11 n 02 undertide 0 undercurrent 0 003 @ 07421365 n 0000 #p 07417119 n 0000 ~ 07418861 n 0000 | a current below the surface of a fluid 07419544 11 n 01 slide 0 005 @ 07377946 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 + 01874268 v 0105 ~ 07419737 n 0000 ~ 07420011 n 0000 | (geology) the descent of a large mass of earth or rocks or snow etc. 07419737 11 n 01 avalanche 0 003 @ 07419544 n 0000 + 01970713 v 0101 ~ 07419892 n 0000 | a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain 07419892 11 n 01 lahar 0 001 @ 07419737 n 0000 | an avalanche of volcanic water and mud down the slopes of a volcano 07420011 11 n 02 landslide 0 landslip 0 003 @ 07419544 n 0000 ~ 07420179 n 0000 ~ 07420417 n 0000 | a slide of a large mass of dirt and rock down a mountain or cliff 07420179 11 n 01 mudslide 0 001 @ 07420011 n 0000 | a landslide of mud 07420252 11 n 01 Plinian_eruption 0 001 @ 07451075 n 0000 | a volcanic eruption in which a stream of gas and ash is violently ejected to a height of several miles 07420417 11 n 01 rockslide 0 001 @ 07420011 n 0000 | a landslide of rocks 07420493 11 n 02 flow 0 flowing 0 020 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 02070867 v 0202 + 02749602 v 0101 + 02071617 v 0101 + 02070867 v 0102 ~ 03392772 n 0000 ~ 07416747 n 0000 ~ 07420950 n 0000 ~ 07421201 n 0000 ~ 07421365 n 0000 ~ 07421737 n 0000 ~ 07421872 n 0000 ~ 07422059 n 0000 ~ 07422377 n 0000 ~ 07422570 n 0000 ~ 07446719 n 0000 ~ 07447159 n 0000 ~ 07448468 n 0000 ~ 07454170 n 0000 ~ 07454840 n 0000 | the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases) 07420950 11 n 02 backflow 0 backflowing 0 002 @ 07420493 n 0000 ~ 07421074 n 0000 | a flow that returns toward its source 07421074 11 n 01 regurgitation 0 002 @ 07420950 n 0000 + 02073324 v 0101 | backflow of blood through a defective heart valve 07421201 11 n 03 airflow 0 air_flow 0 flow_of_air 0 001 @ 07420493 n 0000 | the flow of air; "she adjusted the fan so that the airflow was directed right at her" 07421365 11 n 02 current 0 stream 0 009 @ 07420493 n 0000 + 02074394 v 0201 ~ 07418714 n 0000 ~ 07419043 n 0000 ~ 07419398 n 0000 ~ 07422193 n 0000 ~ 07447573 n 0000 ~ 07447745 n 0000 ~ 11508787 n 0000 | a steady flow of a fluid (usually from natural causes); "the raft floated downstream on the current"; "he felt a stream of air"; "the hose ejected a stream of water" 07421737 11 n 02 freshet 0 spate 0 001 @ 07420493 n 0000 | the occurrence of a water flow resulting from sudden rain or melting snow 07421872 11 n 03 overflow 0 runoff 0 overspill 0 003 @ 07420493 n 0000 + 02071817 v 0202 + 02076087 v 0101 | the occurrence of surplus liquid (as water) exceeding the limit or capacity 07422059 11 n 02 dripping 0 drippage 0 001 @ 07420493 n 0000 | a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house) 07422193 11 n 02 torrent 0 violent_stream 0 002 @ 07421365 n 0000 + 02828735 a 0101 | a violently fast stream of water (or other liquid); "the houses were swept away in the torrent" 07422377 11 n 03 discharge 1 outpouring 0 run 0 006 @ 07420493 n 0000 + 02269502 a 0302 + 02070867 v 0301 + 01379697 v 0101 ~ 07450700 n 0000 ~ 07451261 n 0000 | the pouring forth of a fluid 07422570 11 n 02 flux 0 fluxion 0 003 @ 07420493 n 0000 + 02070438 v 0202 + 00444939 v 0102 | a flow or discharge 07422686 11 n 01 airburst 0 001 @ 07323181 n 0000 | an explosion in the atmosphere 07422771 11 n 01 blast 0 003 @ 07323181 n 0000 + 01138348 v 0101 ~ 07422888 n 0000 | an explosion (as of dynamite) 07422888 11 n 01 bomb_blast 0 002 @ 07422771 n 0000 ~ 07422986 n 0000 | the explosion of a bomb 07422986 11 n 02 nuclear_explosion 0 atomic_explosion 0 002 @ 07422888 n 0000 %p 09302776 n 0000 | the explosion of an atomic bomb 07423119 11 n 02 backblast 0 back-blast 0 001 @ 07423565 n 0000 | backfire from a recoilless weapon 07423221 11 n 01 backfire 0 002 @ 07323181 n 0000 + 02178107 v 0101 | a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in the manifold or exhaust of an internal combustion engine 07423396 11 n 01 big_bang 0 002 @ 07323181 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) the cosmic explosion that is hypothesized to have marked the origin of the universe 07423565 11 n 02 blowback 0 backfire 1 002 @ 07323181 n 0000 ~ 07423119 n 0000 | the backward escape of gases and unburned gunpowder after a gun is fired 07423721 11 n 01 fragmentation 0 002 @ 07323181 n 0000 + 00338881 v 0102 | the scattering of bomb fragments after the bomb explodes 07423855 11 n 01 inflation 0 002 @ 07323181 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) a brief exponential expansion of the universe (faster than the speed of light) postulated to have occurred shortly after the big bang 07424075 11 n 02 ricochet 0 carom 0 003 @ 07364792 n 0000 + 01896842 v 0201 + 01896097 v 0109 | a glancing rebound 07424192 11 n 02 touch 0 touching 0 009 @ 07353929 n 0000 + 02131823 v 0201 + 02691488 v 0103 + 01209469 v 0101 + 01208316 v 0101 + 02131823 v 0101 + 01208838 v 0101 ~ 07428314 n 0000 ~ 07428415 n 0000 | the event of something coming in contact with the body; "he longed for the touch of her hand"; "the cooling touch of the night air" 07424530 11 n 01 concussion 1 002 @ 07353281 n 0000 + 01894503 v 0101 | any violent blow 07424621 11 n 03 rap 1 strike 0 tap 1 007 @ 07353281 n 0000 + 02189819 v 0301 + 01250368 v 0301 + 01412877 v 0201 + 01238728 v 0202 + 02189819 v 0102 + 01416942 v 0101 | a gentle blow 07424807 11 n 05 knock 0 bash 0 bang 1 smash 1 belt 0 008 @ 07353281 n 0000 + 01417816 v 0501 + 01569486 v 0403 + 00336733 v 0401 + 01404426 v 0401 + 01244955 v 0302 + 01399742 v 0206 + 01241204 v 0101 | a vigorous blow; "the sudden knock floored him"; "he took a bash right in his face"; "he got a bang on the head" 07425126 11 n 02 pounding 0 buffeting 0 001 @ 07353281 n 0000 | repeated heavy blows 07425213 11 n 01 sideswipe 0 001 @ 07353281 n 0000 | a glancing blow from or on the side of something (especially motor vehicles) 07425345 11 n 02 slap 0 smack 0 003 @ 07353281 n 0000 + 01417570 v 0201 + 01419525 v 0101 | a blow from a flat object (as an open hand) 07425483 11 n 03 deflection 0 deflexion 0 refraction 0 001 @ 07325609 n 0000 | the amount by which a propagating wave is bent 07425611 11 n 01 simple_harmonic_motion 0 001 @ 07364480 n 0000 | periodic motion in which the restoring force is proportional to the displacement 07425760 11 n 02 reversal 0 turn_around 0 003 @ 07366212 n 0000 + 01882942 v 0203 + 00387386 v 0103 | turning in an opposite direction or position; "the reversal of the image in the lens" 07425950 11 n 02 yaw 0 swerve 0 003 @ 07366212 n 0000 + 02037140 v 0201 + 02069956 v 0101 | an erratic deflection from an intended course 07426090 11 n 01 concussion 0 002 @ 07328236 n 0000 + 01894503 v 0101 | injury to the brain caused by a blow; usually resulting in loss of consciousness 07426245 11 n 03 twinkle 0 scintillation 0 sparkling 0 005 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 02772348 v 0301 + 02773718 v 0201 + 02770723 v 0101 + 02164320 v 0104 | a rapid change in brightness; a brief spark or flash 07426451 11 n 02 shimmer 0 play 0 005 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 01907378 v 0201 + 00284033 a 0101 + 02712338 v 0101 + 02769408 v 0101 | a weak and tremulous light; "the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers"; "the play of light on the water" 07426692 11 n 01 flash 0 008 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00425822 v 0101 ~ 07426910 n 0000 ~ 07427078 n 0000 ~ 07427268 n 0000 ~ 07427476 n 0000 ~ 07427593 n 0000 ~ 07428229 n 0000 | a sudden intense burst of radiant energy 07426910 11 n 03 flicker 0 spark 1 glint 0 005 @ 07426692 n 0000 + 02167378 v 0303 + 02772645 v 0201 + 02164607 v 0101 + 02769567 v 0101 | a momentary flash of light 07427078 11 n 03 gleam 0 gleaming 0 glimmer 0 005 @ 07426692 n 0000 + 00282393 a 0301 + 02165209 v 0302 + 02165209 v 0201 + 02165209 v 0101 | a flash of light (especially reflected light) 07427268 11 n 03 glitter 0 sparkle 0 coruscation 0 006 @ 07426692 n 0000 + 02772348 v 0303 + 00280484 a 020a + 02772645 v 0202 + 02772348 v 0201 + 00280484 a 0107 | the occurrence of a small flash or spark 07427476 11 n 01 heat_flash 0 001 @ 07426692 n 0000 | a flash of intense heat (as released by an atomic explosion) 07427593 11 n 01 lightning 0 003 @ 07426692 n 0000 ~ 07427837 n 0000 ~ 07428052 n 0000 | the flash of light that accompanies an electric discharge in the atmosphere (or something resembling such a flash); can scintillate for a second or more 07427837 11 n 01 heat_lightning 0 001 @ 07427593 n 0000 | bright flashes of light near the horizon without thunder (especially on hot evenings); usually attributed to distant lightning that is reflected by clouds 07428052 11 n 01 sheet_lighting 0 001 @ 07427593 n 0000 | lightning that appears as a broad sheet; due to reflections of more distant lightning and to diffusion by the clouds 07428229 11 n 01 streak 0 001 @ 07426692 n 0000 | a sudden flash (as of lightning) 07428314 11 n 02 brush 0 light_touch 0 002 @ 07424192 n 0000 + 01243284 v 0101 | momentary contact 07428415 11 n 01 stroke 1 002 @ 07424192 n 0000 + 01228534 v 0101 | a light touch 07428499 11 n 01 concentration 0 006 @ 07371276 n 0000 + 00238145 v 0104 + 00238397 v 0101 + 00237885 v 0103 ~ 07433833 n 0000 ~ 07434008 n 0000 | increase in density 07428668 11 n 01 explosion 1 002 @ 07371276 n 0000 + 00157431 v 0101 | a sudden great increase; "the population explosion"; "the information explosion" 07428822 11 n 02 jump 1 leap 1 003 @ 07371276 n 0000 + 00155535 v 0101 ~ 07373784 n 0000 | a sudden and decisive increase; "a jump in attendance" 07428970 11 n 02 runup 0 run-up 0 001 @ 07371276 n 0000 | a substantial increase over a relatively short period of time; "a runup in interest rates"; "market runups are followed by corrections" 07429166 11 n 01 waxing 0 004 @ 07371276 n 0000 ! 07437601 n 0101 + 00434478 v 0101 + 00434185 v 0101 | a gradual increase in magnitude or extent; "the waxing of the moon" 07429340 11 n 01 convergence 0 005 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00614737 a 0101 + 02036479 v 0101 + 02716276 v 0101 ~ 07429522 n 0000 | the occurrence of two or more things coming together 07429522 11 n 02 meeting 0 encounter 0 004 @ 07429340 n 0000 + 02253273 v 0205 + 02026953 v 0101 ~ 07429767 n 0000 | a casual or unexpected convergence; "he still remembers their meeting in Paris"; "there was a brief encounter in the hallway" 07429767 11 n 02 conjunction 0 alignment 0 004 @ 07429522 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ~ 07429996 n 0000 ~ 07430161 n 0000 | (astronomy) apparent meeting or passing of two or more celestial bodies in the same degree of the zodiac 07429996 11 n 01 inferior_conjunction 0 002 @ 07429767 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the alignment of the Earth and a planet on the same side of the sun 07430161 11 n 01 superior_conjunction 0 002 @ 07429767 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the alignment of the Earth and a planet on the opposite side of the sun 07430330 11 n 03 conversion 0 transition 0 changeover 0 007 @ 07374199 n 0000 + 00381684 v 0302 + 00551900 v 0201 + 00381684 v 0101 ~ 07430562 n 0000 ~ 07430707 n 0000 ~ 07430908 n 0000 | an event that results in a transformation 07430562 11 n 01 glycogenesis 0 001 @ 07430330 n 0000 | the conversion of glucose to glycogen when the glucose in the blood exceeds the demand 07430707 11 n 02 isomerization 0 isomerisation 0 005 @ 07430330 n 0000 + 00576246 v 0202 + 00576073 v 0202 + 00576246 v 0101 + 00576073 v 0101 | the conversion of a compound into an isomer of itself 07430908 11 n 01 rectification 0 002 @ 07430330 n 0000 + 00161539 v 0101 | the conversion of alternating current to direct current 07431041 11 n 01 transmutation 1 003 @ 07311046 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 00383164 v 0101 | (physics) the change of one chemical element into another (as by nuclear decay or radioactive bombardment); "the transmutation of base metals into gold proved to be impossible" 07431314 11 n 02 juncture 0 occasion 0 008 @ 07298313 n 0000 ~ 07431643 n 0000 ~ 07431898 n 0000 ~ 07432244 n 0000 ~ 07432451 n 0000 ~ 07433316 n 0000 ~ 07433422 n 0000 ~ 07433563 n 0000 | an event that occurs at a critical time; "at such junctures he always had an impulse to leave"; "it was needed only on special occasions" 07431643 11 n 02 climax 0 flood_tide 1 003 @ 07431314 n 0000 + 02497396 a 0101 + 00486540 v 0102 | the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding; "the climax of the artist's career"; "in the flood tide of his success" 07431898 11 n 01 conjuncture 0 001 @ 07431314 n 0000 | a critical combination of events or circumstances 07432005 11 n 03 emergency 0 exigency 0 pinch 1 003 @ 07432244 n 0000 + 00716342 a 0203 + 01147340 a 0101 | a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action; "he never knew what to do in an emergency" 07432244 11 n 01 crisis 0 003 @ 07431314 n 0000 + 00659155 a 0101 ~ 07432005 n 0000 | a crucial stage or turning point in the course of something; "after the crisis the patient either dies or gets better" 07432451 11 n 03 landmark 0 turning_point 0 watershed 0 003 @ 07431314 n 0000 ~ 07432746 n 0000 ~ 07433097 n 0000 | an event marking a unique or important historical change of course or one on which important developments depend; "the agreement was a watershed in the history of both nations" 07432746 11 n 01 Fall_of_Man 0 002 @ 07432451 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Judeo-Christian mythology) when Adam and Eve ate of the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden, God punished them by driving them out of the Garden of Eden and into the world where they would be subject to sickness and pain and eventual death 07433097 11 n 01 road_to_Damascus 0 001 @ 07432451 n 0000 | a sudden turning point in a person's life (similar to the sudden conversion of the Apostle Paul on the road from Jerusalem to Damascus of arrest Christians) 07433316 11 n 01 milestone 0 001 @ 07431314 n 0000 | a significant event in your life (or in a project) 07433422 11 n 03 pass 0 head 1 straits 0 001 @ 07431314 n 0000 | a difficult juncture; "a pretty pass"; "matters came to a head yesterday" 07433563 11 n 01 reality_check 0 001 @ 07431314 n 0000 | an occasion on which one is reminded of the nature of things in the real world; "this program is intended as a reality check for CEOs"; "after all those elaborate productions, I felt in need of a reality check" 07433833 11 n 04 compaction 0 compression 2 concretion 0 densification 0 003 @ 07428499 n 0000 + 00375205 v 0301 + 01486664 v 0101 | an increase in the density of something 07434008 11 n 01 rarefaction 0 003 @ 07428499 n 0000 + 00571460 v 0101 + 00226805 v 0101 | a decrease in the density of something; "a sound wave causes periodic rarefactions in its medium" 07434199 11 n 02 conservation 0 preservation 0 003 @ 07371988 n 0000 + 10080429 n 0102 + 02284977 v 0101 | an occurrence of improvement by virtue of preventing loss or injury or other change 07434392 11 n 01 recovery 0 002 @ 07371988 n 0000 + 00529419 v 0101 | return to an original state; "the recovery of the forest after the fire was surprisingly rapid" 07434560 11 n 03 remission 0 remittal 0 subsidence 2 005 @ 07382856 n 0000 + 00233328 v 0301 + 00269200 v 0201 + 00269200 v 0101 ~ 07434817 n 0000 | an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease); "his cancer is in remission" 07434817 11 n 01 resolution 0 001 @ 07434560 n 0000 | the subsidence of swelling or other signs of inflammation (especially in a lung) 07434954 11 n 02 curse 0 torment 0 001 @ 07319852 n 0000 | a severe affliction 07435035 11 n 01 fire 1 001 @ 07387559 n 0000 | a severe trial; "he went through fire and damnation" 07435138 11 n 02 detriment 0 hurt 1 004 @ 07435370 n 0000 + 00261356 v 0201 + 01165528 a 0102 ~ 07435271 n 0000 | a damage or loss 07435271 11 n 01 expense 0 001 @ 07435138 n 0000 | a detriment or sacrifice; "at the expense of" 07435370 11 n 03 damage 0 harm 1 impairment 0 007 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00263767 v 0301 + 00102340 v 0201 + 00259743 v 0101 ~ 07435138 n 0000 ~ 07448573 n 0000 ~ 07457610 n 0000 | the occurrence of a change for the worse 07435591 11 n 04 pulsation 0 pulsing 0 pulse 1 impulse 1 006 @ 07360193 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 + 01626064 v 0301 + 01626064 v 0302 + 01626064 v 0201 + 01626064 v 0102 | (electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients); "the pulsations seemed to be coming from a star" 07435916 11 n 02 breakdown 1 equipment_failure 0 008 @ 07332364 n 0000 + 00435327 v 0109 ~ 07436180 n 0000 ~ 07436269 n 0000 ~ 07436349 n 0000 ~ 07436459 n 0000 ~ 07436636 n 0000 ~ 07436844 n 0000 | a cessation of normal operation; "there was a power breakdown" 07436180 11 n 01 brake_failure 0 001 @ 07435916 n 0000 | brakes fail to stop a vehicle 07436269 11 n 01 engine_failure 0 001 @ 07435916 n 0000 | engine does not run 07436349 11 n 02 misfire 0 dud 1 002 @ 07435916 n 0000 + 01137079 v 0101 | an explosion that fails to occur 07436459 11 n 01 outage 0 002 @ 07435916 n 0000 ;c 03086983 n 0000 | a temporary suspension of operation (as of computers); "there will be a network outage from 8 to 10 a.m." 07436636 11 n 02 power_outage 0 power_failure 0 003 @ 07435916 n 0000 ~ 07437106 n 0000 ~ 07437229 n 0000 | equipment failure resulting when the supply of power fails; "the ice storm caused a power outage" 07436844 11 n 01 fault 0 002 @ 07435916 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 | (electronics) equipment failure attributable to some defect in a circuit (loose connection or insulation failure or short circuit etc.); "it took much longer to find the fault than to fix it" 07437106 11 n 01 blackout 0 002 @ 07436636 n 0000 + 00313430 v 0101 | the failure of electric power for a general region 07437229 11 n 01 flame-out 0 002 @ 07436636 n 0000 ;c 03601478 n 0000 | the failure of a jet engine caused by an interruption of the fuel supply or by faulty combustion 07437400 11 n 02 dwindling 0 dwindling_away 0 003 @ 07370487 n 0000 + 00268567 v 0101 ~ 07437848 n 0000 | a becoming gradually less; "there is no greater sadness that the dwindling away of a family" 07437601 11 n 01 waning 0 005 @ 07370487 n 0000 ! 07429166 n 0101 + 00432779 v 0103 + 00434731 v 0101 + 00434886 v 0101 | a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent; "the waning of his enthusiasm was obvious"; "the waxing and waning of the moon" 07437848 11 n 01 fading_away 0 001 @ 07437400 n 0000 | gradually diminishing in brightness or loudness or strength 07437965 11 n 03 turn 1 turn_of_events 0 twist 0 004 @ 07438160 n 0000 + 00125649 v 0101 + 00145958 v 0102 + 02632685 v 0102 | an unforeseen development; "events suddenly took an awkward turn" 07438160 11 n 01 development 1 005 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 00340274 v 0103 ~ 07437965 n 0000 ~ 07438418 n 0000 ~ 07438499 n 0000 | a recent event that has some relevance for the present situation; "recent developments in Iraq"; "what a revolting development!" 07438418 11 n 01 phenomenon 0 001 @ 07438160 n 0000 | a remarkable development 07438499 11 n 02 complication 0 ramification 0 003 @ 07438160 n 0000 + 00402279 v 0202 + 00403446 v 0101 | a development that complicates a situation; "the court's decision had many unforeseen ramifications" 07438709 11 n 01 revolution 1 009 @ 07311046 n 0000 + 01647099 a 0101 + 10546909 n 0101 + 00606705 v 0101 + 00125441 v 0101 + 00606705 v 0102 + 00125441 v 0102 ~ 07439036 n 0000 ~ 07439397 n 0000 | a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving; "the industrial revolution was also a cultural revolution" 07439036 11 n 02 Cultural_Revolution 0 Great_Proletarian_Cultural_Revolution 0 002 @ 07438709 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | a radical reform in China initiated by Mao Zedong in 1965 and carried out largely by the Red Guard; intended to eliminate counterrevolutionary elements in the government it resulted in purges of the intellectuals and socioeconomic chaos 07439397 11 n 01 green_revolution 0 001 @ 07438709 n 0000 | the introduction of pesticides and high-yield grains and better management during the 1960s and 1970s which greatly increased agricultural productivity 07439611 11 n 03 mutation 0 genetic_mutation 0 chromosomal_mutation 0 011 @ 07311046 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 02998609 a 0101 + 00119681 v 0101 ~ 07440177 n 0000 ~ 07440326 n 0000 ~ 07440503 n 0000 %p 07440708 n 0000 ~ 07441006 n 0000 ~ 07441173 n 0000 ~ 07441332 n 0000 | (genetics) any event that changes genetic structure; any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism 07440027 11 n 01 sex_change 0 001 @ 07311046 n 0000 | a change in a person's physical sexual characteristics (as by surgery and hormone treatments) 07440177 11 n 01 deletion 0 002 @ 07439611 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) the loss or absence of one or more nucleotides from a chromosome 07440326 11 n 01 inversion 0 002 @ 07439611 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) a kind of mutation in which the order of the genes in a section of a chromosome is reversed 07440503 11 n 01 transposition 0 002 @ 07439611 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) a kind of mutation in which a chromosomal segment is transfered to a new position on the same or another chromosome 07440708 11 n 01 mutagenesis 0 003 @ 07341157 n 0000 #p 07439611 n 0000 ~ 07440841 n 0000 | an event capable of causing a mutation 07440841 11 n 01 insertional_mutagenesis 0 002 @ 07440708 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) a mutation caused by the insertion of exogenous DNA into a genome 07441006 11 n 02 point_mutation 0 gene_mutation 0 002 @ 07439611 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) a mutation due to an intramolecular reorganization of a gene 07441173 11 n 01 reversion 0 002 @ 07439611 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) a return to a normal phenotype (usually resulting from a second mutation) 07441332 11 n 01 saltation 0 002 @ 07439611 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) a mutation that drastically changes the phenotype of an organism or species 07441493 11 n 02 degeneration 0 retrogression 0 003 @ 07374199 n 0000 ~ 07442711 n 0000 ~ 07442857 n 0000 | passing from a more complex to a simpler biological form 07441660 11 n 02 atrophy 0 withering 0 003 @ 07441937 n 0000 + 00422870 v 0202 + 00093733 v 0101 | any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use) 07441824 11 n 01 strengthening 0 003 @ 07374199 n 0000 + 00220887 v 0101 ! 07441937 n 0101 | becoming stronger 07441937 11 n 01 weakening 0 008 @ 07374199 n 0000 + 00223926 v 0101 ! 07441824 n 0101 ~ 07345810 n 0000 ~ 07441660 n 0000 ~ 07442134 n 0000 ~ 07442328 n 0000 ~ 07457810 n 0000 | becoming weaker 07442134 11 n 02 attenuation 0 fading 0 004 @ 07441937 n 0000 + 00422870 v 0201 + 00093345 v 0202 + 00221127 v 0101 | weakening in force or intensity; "attenuation in the volume of the sound" 07442328 11 n 02 fall 1 downfall 0 005 @ 07441937 n 0000 + 02390295 v 0101 + 02534651 v 0101 ! 07339517 n 0101 ~ 07442551 n 0000 | a sudden decline in strength or number or importance; "the fall of the House of Hapsburg" 07442551 11 n 01 anticlimax 0 002 @ 07442328 n 0000 + 02497584 a 0101 | a disappointing decline after a previous rise; "the anticlimax of a brilliant career" 07442711 11 n 01 abiotrophy 0 001 @ 07441493 n 0000 | a loss of vitality and a degeneration of cells and tissues not due to any apparent injury 07442857 11 n 01 cataplasia 0 003 @ 07441493 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02694052 a 0101 | (biology) degenerative reversion of cells or tissue to a less differentiated or more primitive form 07443050 11 n 02 perturbation 0 disturbance 0 003 @ 00408356 n 0000 ~ 07387165 n 0000 ~ 07443397 n 0000 | activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption; "the term `distress' connotes some degree of perturbation and emotional upset"; "he looked around for the source of the disturbance"; "there was a disturbance of neural function" 07443397 11 n 01 magnetic_storm 0 001 @ 07443050 n 0000 | a sudden disturbance of the earth's magnetic field; caused by emission of particles from the sun 07443554 11 n 04 earthquake 0 quake 0 temblor 0 seism 0 007 @ 11437786 n 0000 + 02300962 a 0401 + 02300962 a 0402 + 01892777 v 0202 ~ 07443876 n 0000 ~ 07444084 n 0000 ~ 07444470 n 0000 | shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity 07443876 11 n 02 shock 0 seismic_disturbance 0 001 @ 07443554 n 0000 | an instance of agitation of the earth's crust; "the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch" 07444084 11 n 03 tremor 0 earth_tremor 0 microseism 0 004 @ 07443554 n 0000 + 01892777 v 0101 ~ 07444237 n 0000 ~ 07444382 n 0000 | a small earthquake 07444237 11 n 01 aftershock 0 001 @ 07444084 n 0000 | a tremor (or one of a series of tremors) occurring after the main shock of an earthquake 07444382 11 n 01 foreshock 0 001 @ 07444084 n 0000 | a tremor preceding an earthquake 07444470 11 n 02 seaquake 0 submarine_earthquake 0 001 @ 07443554 n 0000 | an earthquake at the sea bed 07444576 11 n 03 invasion 0 encroachment 0 intrusion 0 004 @ 07384725 n 0000 + 01997384 v 0201 + 02023568 v 0102 + 02660781 v 0101 | any entry into an area not previously occupied; "an invasion of tourists"; "an invasion of locusts" 07444811 11 n 03 noise 1 interference 0 disturbance 1 008 @ 07303737 n 0000 ~ 07278413 n 0000 ~ 07445080 n 0000 ~ 07445847 n 0000 ~ 07445969 n 0000 ~ 07446102 n 0000 ~ 07446283 n 0000 ~ 07446452 n 0000 | electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication 07445080 11 n 02 background 0 background_signal 0 003 @ 07444811 n 0000 ~ 07445370 n 0000 ~ 07445719 n 0000 | extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured; "they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals" 07445370 11 n 02 background_noise 0 ground_noise 0 002 @ 07445080 n 0000 ~ 07445564 n 0000 | extraneous noise contaminating sound measurements that cannot be separated from the desired signal 07445564 11 n 01 surface_noise 0 001 @ 07445370 n 0000 | noise produced by the friction of the stylus of a record player moving over the rotating record 07445719 11 n 01 background_radiation 0 001 @ 07445080 n 0000 | radiation coming from sources other than those being observed 07445847 11 n 02 crosstalk 0 XT 0 001 @ 07444811 n 0000 | the presence of an unwanted signal via an accidental coupling 07445969 11 n 01 fadeout 1 001 @ 07444811 n 0000 | a gradual temporary loss of a transmitted signal due to electrical disturbances 07446102 11 n 01 jitter 0 001 @ 07444811 n 0000 | small rapid variations in a waveform resulting from fluctuations in the voltage supply or mechanical vibrations or other sources 07446283 11 n 03 static 0 atmospherics 0 atmospheric_static 0 002 @ 07444811 n 0000 ~ 07446634 n 0000 | a crackling or hissing noise caused by electrical interference 07446452 11 n 01 white_noise 0 001 @ 07444811 n 0000 | a noise produced by a stimulus containing all of the audible frequencies of vibration; "white noise is a good masking agent" 07446634 11 n 01 radio_noise 0 001 @ 07446283 n 0000 | static at radio wavelengths 07446719 11 n 03 seepage 0 ooze 0 oozing 0 008 @ 07420493 n 0000 + 02075902 v 0302 + 00067770 v 0305 + 01400896 a 0202 + 00067770 v 0205 + 02075902 v 0202 + 02075902 v 0101 ~ 07446937 n 0000 | the process of seeping 07446937 11 n 02 exudation 0 transudation 0 003 @ 07446719 n 0000 + 00067770 v 0203 + 00067770 v 0101 | the process of exuding; the slow escape of liquids from blood vessels through pores or breaks in the cell membranes 07447159 11 n 03 drip 0 trickle 0 dribble 0 007 @ 07420493 n 0000 + 01614420 v 0301 + 02074802 v 0201 + 01400790 a 0101 + 01614420 v 0102 + 02075070 v 0101 ~ 07447435 n 0000 | flowing in drops; the formation and falling of drops of liquid; "there's a drip through the roof" 07447435 11 n 01 intravenous_drip 0 001 @ 07447159 n 0000 | slow continuous drip introducing solutions intravenously (a drop at a time) 07447573 11 n 02 eddy 0 twist 1 002 @ 07421365 n 0000 + 02051599 v 0101 | a miniature whirlpool or whirlwind resulting when the current of a fluid doubles back on itself 07447745 11 n 03 whirlpool 0 vortex 0 maelstrom 0 003 @ 07421365 n 0000 + 02051599 v 0103 ~ 07447936 n 0000 | a powerful circular current of water (usually the result of conflicting tides) 07447936 11 n 01 Charybdis 0 002 @ 07447745 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a ship-devouring whirlpool lying on the other side of a narrow strait from Scylla 07448110 11 n 02 dismemberment 0 taking_apart 0 003 @ 07448262 n 0000 @ 00422440 n 0000 + 01575055 v 0101 | the removal of limbs; being cut to pieces 07448262 11 n 01 mutilation 0 004 @ 07328236 n 0000 + 00293434 v 0101 + 00090460 v 0101 ~ 07448110 n 0000 | an injury that causes disfigurement or that deprives you of a limb or other important body part 07448468 11 n 01 emission 0 001 @ 07420493 n 0000 | the occurrence of a flow of water (as from a pipe) 07448573 11 n 02 distortion 0 deformation 0 003 @ 07435370 n 0000 + 00478596 v 0201 ~ 07448702 n 0000 | a change for the worse 07448702 11 n 02 warp 0 warping 0 002 @ 07448573 n 0000 + 00837582 v 0204 | a moral or mental distortion 07448809 11 n 01 plunge 0 003 @ 07376986 n 0000 + 01981094 v 0101 + 01971380 v 0102 | a steep and rapid fall 07448920 11 n 01 precipitation 0 003 @ 07376986 n 0000 + 01975764 v 0101 + 01510228 v 0101 | the act of casting down or falling headlong from a height 07449073 11 n 04 fertilization 1 fertilisation 1 fecundation 1 dressing 0 004 @ 00265209 n 0000 + 00505351 v 0302 + 00503838 v 0101 ~ 07449278 n 0000 | making fertile as by applying fertilizer or manure 07449278 11 n 01 top_dressing 0 001 @ 07449073 n 0000 | a layer of fertilizer or manure not plowed in 07449382 11 n 01 dissilience 0 003 @ 07334509 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 00003699 a 0101 | the emergence of seeds as seed pods burst open when they are ripe 07449542 11 n 03 outburst 0 burst 0 flare-up 1 004 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00308567 v 0303 ~ 07449749 n 0000 ~ 07450952 n 0000 | a sudden intense happening; "an outburst of heavy rain"; "a burst of lightning" 07449749 11 n 01 salvo 0 001 @ 07449542 n 0000 | an outburst resembling the discharge of firearms or the release of bombs 07449873 11 n 03 outbreak 0 eruption 3 irruption 0 005 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00308567 v 0302 + 00308567 v 0201 ~ 07450133 n 0000 ~ 07450491 n 0000 | a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition); "the outbreak of hostilities" 07450133 11 n 01 epidemic 0 003 @ 07449873 n 0000 + 01429248 a 0101 ~ 07450313 n 0000 | a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time 07450313 11 n 01 pandemic 0 002 @ 07450133 n 0000 + 01430061 a 0101 | an epidemic that is geographically widespread; occurring throughout a region or even throughout the world 07450491 11 n 01 recrudescence 0 003 @ 07449873 n 0000 + 02020518 a 0101 + 00340274 v 0102 | a return of something after a period of abatement; "a recrudescence of racism"; "a recrudescence of the symptoms" 07450700 11 n 04 jet 0 squirt 0 spurt 0 spirt 0 008 @ 07422377 n 0000 + 02072341 v 0402 + 02072341 v 0301 + 01316071 v 0201 + 01378302 v 0201 + 01518922 v 0101 ~ 07461133 n 0000 ~ 07461199 n 0000 | the occurrence of a sudden discharge (as of liquid) 07450952 11 n 01 rush 1 002 @ 07449542 n 0000 + 00460453 v 0101 | a sudden burst of activity; "come back after the rush" 07451075 11 n 02 volcanic_eruption 0 eruption 0 003 @ 07322372 n 0000 + 00308350 v 0201 ~ 07420252 n 0000 | the sudden occurrence of a violent discharge of steam and volcanic material 07451261 11 n 04 escape 0 leak 0 leakage 0 outflow 0 007 @ 07422377 n 0000 + 00530839 v 0301 + 00258995 v 0301 + 01400390 a 0201 + 00530839 v 0201 + 00258995 v 0201 + 00531097 v 0101 | the discharge of a fluid from some container; "they tried to stop the escape of gas from the damaged pipe"; "he had to clean up the leak" 07451586 11 n 04 fertilization 0 fertilisation 0 fecundation 0 impregnation 0 010 @ 07343542 n 0000 + 00053058 v 0401 + 00052876 v 0401 + 00052265 v 0302 + 00052265 v 0103 ~ 07451972 n 0000 ~ 07452175 n 0000 ~ 07452590 n 0000 ~ 07452790 n 0000 ~ 07452996 n 0000 | creation by the physical union of male and female gametes; of sperm and ova in an animal or pollen and ovule in a plant 07451972 11 n 02 pollination 0 pollenation 0 005 @ 07451586 n 0000 + 00053776 v 0202 + 00053776 v 0101 ~ 07453392 n 0000 ~ 07453583 n 0000 | transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a plant 07452175 11 n 02 cross-fertilization 0 cross-fertilisation 0 007 @ 07451586 n 0000 + 00053606 v 0202 + 00053373 v 0202 + 00053606 v 0101 + 00053373 v 0101 ! 07452590 n 0101 ~ 07452470 n 0000 | fertilization by the union of male and female gametes from different individual of the same species 07452470 11 n 01 allogamy 0 003 @ 07452175 n 0000 + 02623507 a 0101 ! 07453255 n 0101 | cross-fertilization in plants 07452590 11 n 02 self-fertilization 0 self-fertilisation 0 003 @ 07451586 n 0000 ! 07452175 n 0101 ~ 07453255 n 0000 | fertilization by the union of male and female gametes from the same individual 07452790 11 n 01 superfecundation 0 001 @ 07451586 n 0000 | fertilization of two or more ova released during the same menstrual cycle by sperm from separate acts of coitus (especially by different males) 07452996 11 n 01 superfetation 0 002 @ 07451586 n 0000 + 00067621 v 0101 | fertilization of a second ovum after a pregnancy has begun; results in two fetuses of different ages in the uterus at the same time; "superfetation is normal in some animal species" 07453255 11 n 01 autogamy 0 004 @ 07452590 n 0000 + 00874802 a 0102 + 00874802 a 0101 ! 07452470 n 0101 | self-fertilization in plants 07453392 11 n 01 cross-pollination 0 003 @ 07451972 n 0000 + 00053776 v 0103 ! 07453583 n 0101 | fertilization by transfer of pollen from the anthers of one flower to the stigma of another 07453583 11 n 01 self-pollination 0 003 @ 07451972 n 0000 ! 07453392 n 0101 ~ 07453767 n 0000 | fertilization by transfer of pollen from the anthers to the stigma of the same flower 07453767 11 n 01 cleistogamy 0 001 @ 07453583 n 0000 | the production of small nonopening self-pollinating flowers 07453884 11 n 04 flap 1 flapping 0 flutter 1 fluttering 0 010 @ 07360193 n 0000 + 01882712 v 0404 + 02097888 v 0202 + 02097668 v 0202 + 01905776 v 0203 + 01884881 v 0201 + 02097668 v 0102 + 02097888 v 0102 + 01884881 v 0101 + 01905776 v 0103 | the motion made by flapping up and down 07454170 11 n 03 flush 0 gush 0 outpouring 1 006 @ 07420493 n 0000 + 02072341 v 0203 + 00455823 v 0101 + 00456323 v 0102 + 00456167 v 0101 ~ 07455452 n 0000 | a sudden rapid flow (as of water); "he heard the flush of a toilet"; "there was a little gush of blood"; "she attacked him with an outpouring of words" 07454483 11 n 01 radiation 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 @ 07460496 n 0000 + 00437621 v 0102 ~ 07454645 n 0000 | the spread of a group of organisms into new habitats 07454645 11 n 01 adaptive_radiation 0 001 @ 07454483 n 0000 | the development of many different forms from an originally homogeneous group of organisms as they fill different ecological niches 07454840 11 n 04 rush 0 spate 2 surge 0 upsurge 0 005 @ 07420493 n 0000 + 02045051 v 0302 + 01907749 v 0302 ~ 07455011 n 0000 ~ 07455217 n 0000 | a sudden forceful flow 07455011 11 n 02 debris_surge 0 debris_storm 0 001 @ 07454840 n 0000 | the sudden spread of dust and debris from a collapsing building; "the destruction of the building produced an enormous debris surge" 07455217 11 n 01 onrush 0 001 @ 07454840 n 0000 | a forceful forward rush or flow; "from the bow she stared at the mesmerising onrush of the sea where it split and foamed"; "the explosion interrupted the wild onrush of her thoughts" 07455452 11 n 01 springtide 1 001 @ 07454170 n 0000 | a swelling rush of anything; "he rose on the springtide of prosperity" 07455579 11 n 03 rotation 0 revolution 0 gyration 0 010 @ 07366212 n 0000 + 02050704 v 0305 + 02951256 a 0202 + 02047875 v 0203 + 02048992 v 0201 ~ 07455973 n 0000 ~ 07456094 n 0000 ~ 07456219 n 0000 ~ 07456502 n 0000 ~ 07456888 n 0000 | a single complete turn (axial or orbital); "the plane made three rotations before it crashed"; "the revolution of the earth about the sun takes one year" 07455973 11 n 02 dextrorotation 0 clockwise_rotation 0 002 @ 07455579 n 0000 ! 07456094 n 0101 | rotation to the right 07456094 11 n 02 levorotation 0 counterclockwise_rotation 0 002 @ 07455579 n 0000 ! 07455973 n 0101 | rotation to the left 07456219 11 n 03 axial_rotation 0 axial_motion 0 roll 2 008 @ 07455579 n 0000 + 01870596 v 0301 + 00100164 v 0301 + 00143024 v 0301 + 01525056 v 0303 + 01891013 v 0302 + 01870178 v 0301 ~ 07457474 n 0000 | rotary motion of an object around its own axis; "wheels in axial rotation" 07456502 11 n 02 orbital_rotation 0 orbital_motion 0 001 @ 07455579 n 0000 | motion of an object in an orbit around a fixed point; "satellites in orbital rotation" 07456668 11 n 02 whirl 0 commotion 0 004 @ 07324399 n 0000 + 02051806 v 0101 + 02052840 v 0104 + 02051599 v 0105 | confused movement; "he was caught up in a whirl of work"; "a commotion of people fought for the exits" 07456888 11 n 01 spin 0 004 @ 07455579 n 0000 ~ 07457039 n 0000 ~ 07457169 n 0000 ~ 07457344 n 0000 | a swift whirling motion (usually of a missile) 07457039 11 n 01 backspin 0 001 @ 07456888 n 0000 | spin (usually of a moving ball) that retards or reverses the forward motion 07457169 11 n 02 English 0 side 0 002 @ 07456888 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) the spin given to a ball by striking it on one side or releasing it with a sharp twist 07457344 11 n 01 topspin 0 001 @ 07456888 n 0000 | forward spin (usually of a moving ball) that is imparted by an upward stroke 07457474 11 n 01 wallow 0 002 @ 07456219 n 0000 + 01870016 v 0101 | an indolent or clumsy rolling about; "a good wallow in the water" 07457610 11 n 03 run 1 ladder 0 ravel 0 005 @ 07435370 n 0000 + 01523757 v 0301 + 01524000 v 0301 + 00335613 v 0201 + 00335613 v 0102 | a row of unravelled stitches; "she got a run in her stocking" 07457810 11 n 03 relaxation 0 loosening 0 slackening 0 007 @ 07441937 n 0000 + 00422078 v 0301 + 00420328 v 0201 + 00420090 v 0201 + 00442167 v 0104 + 00420090 v 0102 ~ 07458139 n 0000 | an occurrence of control or strength weakening; "the relaxation of requirements"; "the loosening of his grip"; "the slackening of the wind" 07458139 11 n 01 thaw 0 001 @ 07457810 n 0000 | a relaxation or slackening of tensions or reserve; becoming less hostile; "the thaw between the United States and Russia has led to increased cooperation in world affairs" 07458361 11 n 05 substitution 0 permutation 0 transposition 1 replacement 0 switch 0 007 @ 07351990 n 0000 + 02263812 v 0504 + 00140571 v 0502 + 00121486 v 0503 + 00162496 v 0401 + 02263424 v 0101 + 02262575 v 0101 | an event in which one thing is substituted for another; "the replacement of lost blood by a transfusion of donor blood" 07458700 11 n 02 business_cycle 0 trade_cycle 0 001 @ 07351990 n 0000 | recurring fluctuations in economic activity consisting of recession and recovery and growth and decline 07458878 11 n 01 daily_variation 0 001 @ 07351990 n 0000 | fluctuations that occur between one day and the next 07458992 11 n 01 diurnal_variation 0 001 @ 07351990 n 0000 | fluctuations that occur during each day 07459095 11 n 01 tide 1 002 @ 07351990 n 0000 + 01907749 v 0101 | something that may increase or decrease (like the tides of the sea); "a rising tide of popular interest" 07459268 11 n 02 shift 0 displacement 0 006 @ 07461004 n 0000 + 00551194 v 0102 + 00549993 v 0101 + 00380830 v 0103 ~ 07459482 n 0000 ~ 07459610 n 0000 | an event in which something is displaced without rotation 07459482 11 n 01 amplitude 0 002 @ 07459268 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the maximum displacement of a periodic wave 07459610 11 n 01 luxation 0 003 @ 07459268 n 0000 + 00466675 v 0102 ~ 07459749 n 0000 | displacement or misalignment of a joint or organ 07459749 11 n 01 subluxation 0 002 @ 07459610 n 0000 + 00091265 v 0101 | partial displacement of a joint or organ 07459865 11 n 03 progress 0 progression 0 advance 0 005 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 00199975 a 0301 + 01996535 v 0301 + 01996535 v 0102 ~ 07387379 n 0000 | a movement forward; "he listened for the progress of the troops" 07460080 11 n 04 rise 2 rising 0 ascent 0 ascension 0 016 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 02654701 a 0401 + 01973223 v 0401 + 01973223 v 0301 + 01972576 v 0201 + 01974362 v 0101 + 01972576 v 0101 ! 07384870 n 0101 ~ 07385010 n 0000 ~ 07385271 n 0000 ~ 07385568 n 0000 ~ 07385768 n 0000 ~ 07390125 n 0000 ~ 07390235 n 0000 ~ 07390381 n 0000 ~ 07390608 n 0000 | a movement upward; "they cheered the rise of the hot-air balloon" 07460496 11 n 02 spread 0 spreading 0 014 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 02695141 v 0201 + 02064069 v 0102 + 02086937 v 0101 + 00971905 v 0102 + 00970243 v 0108 + 02695141 v 0101 + 01382787 v 0101 + 01381221 v 0101 ~ 07346200 n 0000 ~ 07346359 n 0000 ~ 07346913 n 0000 ~ 07347150 n 0000 ~ 07454483 n 0000 | process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space 07460870 11 n 01 stampede 0 002 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 02091072 v 0101 | a wild headlong rush of frightened animals (horses or cattle) 07461004 11 n 01 translation 0 003 @ 07325733 n 0000 + 00523521 v 0101 ~ 07459268 n 0000 | a uniform movement without rotation 07461133 11 n 01 spray 0 001 @ 07450700 n 0000 | a jet of vapor 07461199 11 n 01 spritz 0 003 @ 07450700 n 0000 + 01316252 v 0101 + 01316440 v 0101 | a quick squirt of some liquid (usually carbonated water) 07461344 11 n 02 angelus_bell 0 angelus 0 001 @ 07391844 n 0000 | the sound of a bell rung in Roman Catholic churches to announce the time when the Angelus should be recited 07461520 11 n 01 bell_ringing 0 001 @ 07406463 n 0000 | the sound of someone playing a set of bells 07461622 11 n 02 return 2 coming_back 0 002 @ 07366212 n 0000 + 00387981 v 0102 | the occurrence of a change in direction back in the opposite direction 07461777 11 n 01 volution 0 001 @ 07366212 n 0000 | a rolling or revolving motion 07461861 11 n 05 affair 0 occasion 1 social_occasion 0 function 0 social_function 0 007 @ 07303344 n 0000 ~ 07462241 n 0000 ~ 07465251 n 0000 ~ 07465442 n 0000 ~ 07470250 n 0000 ~ 07470370 n 0000 ~ 07470594 n 0000 | a vaguely specified social event; "the party was quite an affair"; "an occasion arranged to honor the president"; "a seemingly endless round of social functions" 07462241 11 n 01 party 0 013 @ 07461861 n 0000 + 02497500 v 0101 ~ 07462638 n 0000 ~ 07462721 n 0000 ~ 07462832 n 0000 ~ 07462994 n 0000 ~ 07463208 n 0000 ~ 07463317 n 0000 ~ 07464462 n 0000 ~ 07464829 n 0000 ~ 07464943 n 0000 ~ 07465063 n 0000 ~ 07465149 n 0000 | an occasion on which people can assemble for social interaction and entertainment; "he planned a party to celebrate Bastille Day" 07462638 11 n 03 bash 1 do 0 brawl 0 001 @ 07462241 n 0000 | an uproarious party 07462721 11 n 01 birthday_party 0 001 @ 07462241 n 0000 | a party held on the anniversary of someone's birth 07462832 11 n 02 bunfight 0 bun-fight 0 003 @ 07462241 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (Briticism) a grand formal party on an important occasion 07462994 11 n 01 ceilidh 0 003 @ 07462241 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | an informal social gathering at which there is Scottish or Irish folk music and singing and folk dancing and story telling 07463208 11 n 01 cocktail_party 0 001 @ 07462241 n 0000 | an afternoon party at which cocktails are served 07463317 11 n 01 dance 0 006 @ 07462241 n 0000 + 01712535 v 0101 ~ 07463485 n 0000 ~ 07464052 n 0000 ~ 07464148 n 0000 ~ 07464276 n 0000 | a party for social dancing 07463485 11 n 02 ball 0 formal 0 004 @ 07463317 n 0000 ~ 07463637 n 0000 ~ 07463757 n 0000 ~ 07463916 n 0000 | a lavish dance requiring formal attire 07463637 11 n 02 cotillion 0 cotilion 0 001 @ 07463485 n 0000 | a ball at which young ladies are presented to society 07463757 11 n 03 masked_ball 0 masquerade_ball 0 fancy-dress_ball 0 002 @ 07463485 n 0000 @ 08270371 n 0000 | a ball at which guests wear costumes and masks 07463916 11 n 02 promenade 0 prom 0 001 @ 07463485 n 0000 | a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year 07464052 11 n 01 barn_dance 0 001 @ 07463317 n 0000 | a dance party featuring country dancing 07464148 11 n 02 hop 0 record_hop 0 002 @ 07463317 n 0000 + 01970868 v 0101 | an informal dance where popular music is played 07464276 11 n 01 rave 0 002 @ 07463317 n 0000 + 02497703 v 0101 | a dance party that lasts all night and electronically synthesized music is played; "raves are very popular in Berlin" 07464462 11 n 03 fete 0 feast 1 fiesta 0 006 @ 07462241 n 0000 + 01188741 v 0201 + 01188514 v 0201 + 02496526 v 0102 ~ 07464655 n 0000 ~ 07469911 n 0000 | an elaborate party (often outdoors) 07464655 11 n 01 luau 0 002 @ 07464462 n 0000 ;r 09100742 n 0000 | an elaborate Hawaiian feast or party (especially one accompanied by traditional foods and entertainment) 07464829 11 n 01 house_party 0 001 @ 07462241 n 0000 | a party lasting over one or more nights at a large house 07464943 11 n 01 jolly 0 004 @ 07462241 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 01370567 a 0103 + 00856977 v 0103 | a happy party 07465063 11 n 01 tea_party 0 001 @ 07462241 n 0000 | a party at which tea is served 07465149 11 n 01 whist_drive 0 002 @ 07462241 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a progressive whist party 07465251 11 n 02 celebration 0 jubilation 0 004 @ 07461861 n 0000 + 02496911 v 0201 + 02584595 v 0102 + 02496526 v 0101 | a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event 07465442 11 n 04 ceremony 0 ceremonial 0 ceremonial_occasion 0 observance 1 018 @ 07461861 n 0000 + 02584595 v 0401 + 01046173 a 0201 + 01046173 a 0101 ~ 07465938 n 0000 ~ 07466063 n 0000 ~ 07466684 n 0000 ~ 07466861 n 0000 ~ 07466958 n 0000 ~ 07467309 n 0000 ~ 07467451 n 0000 ~ 07467673 n 0000 ~ 07467805 n 0000 ~ 07469062 n 0000 ~ 07469242 n 0000 ~ 07469617 n 0000 ~ 07469761 n 0000 ~ 07469911 n 0000 | a formal event performed on a special occasion; "a ceremony commemorating Pearl Harbor" 07465938 11 n 01 circumstance 0 001 @ 07465442 n 0000 | formal ceremony about important occasions; "pomp and circumstance" 07466063 11 n 02 funeral 0 obsequy 0 005 @ 07465442 n 0000 + 01371380 a 0101 + 02961925 a 0101 ~ 07466297 n 0000 ~ 07466513 n 0000 | a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated; "hundreds of people attended his funeral" 07466297 11 n 05 burial 0 entombment 0 inhumation 0 interment 0 sepulture 0 005 @ 07466063 n 0000 + 02461925 v 0404 + 02461925 v 0303 + 02461925 v 0202 + 02461925 v 0101 | the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave 07466513 11 n 01 sky_burial 0 001 @ 07466063 n 0000 | a traditional Tibetan funeral ritual in which the corpse is exposed to the open air to be eaten by sacred vultures 07466684 11 n 04 wedding 0 wedding_ceremony 0 nuptials 0 hymeneals 0 002 @ 07465442 n 0000 + 02495105 v 0102 | the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed 07466861 11 n 02 pageant 0 pageantry 0 001 @ 07465442 n 0000 | a rich and spectacular ceremony 07466958 11 n 01 dedication 0 005 @ 07465442 n 0000 + 02401138 v 0101 + 00888984 v 0102 + 00679885 v 0101 ~ 07467169 n 0000 | a ceremony in which something (as a building) is dedicated to some goal or purpose 07467169 11 n 01 rededication 0 002 @ 07466958 n 0000 + 00889671 v 0101 | a new dedication; "the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem" 07467309 11 n 01 opening 1 003 @ 07465442 n 0000 + 02430309 v 0101 + 02431018 v 0101 | a ceremony accompanying the start of some enterprise 07467451 11 n 03 commemoration 0 memorialization 0 memorialisation 0 005 @ 07465442 n 0000 + 00770107 v 0302 + 00770107 v 0201 + 00614139 v 0101 + 00613035 v 0101 | a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something 07467673 11 n 01 military_ceremony 0 002 @ 07465442 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a formal ceremony performed by military personnel 07467805 11 n 03 initiation 0 induction 0 installation 0 009 @ 07465442 n 0000 + 02389183 v 0301 + 02395612 v 0202 + 02389417 v 0201 + 02395612 v 0101 ~ 00244240 n 0000 ~ 07468248 n 0000 ~ 07468534 n 0000 ~ 07468806 n 0000 | a formal entry into an organization or position or office; "his initiation into the club"; "he was ordered to report for induction into the army"; "he gave a speech as part of his installation into the hall of fame" 07468248 11 n 05 coronation 0 enthronement 0 enthronization 0 enthronisation 0 investiture 1 008 @ 07467805 n 0000 + 02391817 v 0501 + 02391530 v 0501 + 02396335 v 0401 + 02396335 v 0301 + 02391530 v 0203 + 02396335 v 0201 + 02396091 v 0102 | the ceremony of installing a new monarch 07468534 11 n 01 bar_mitzvah 0 003 @ 07467805 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 + 02480381 v 0101 | (Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 13th birthday of a Jewish boy and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility; "a bar mitzvah is an important social event" 07468806 11 n 03 bat_mitzvah 0 bath_mitzvah 0 bas_mitzvah 0 003 @ 07467805 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 + 02480532 v 0101 | (Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 12th birthday of a Jewish girl and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility 07469062 11 n 01 exercise 1 003 @ 07465442 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 07469368 n 0000 | (usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches; "academic exercises" 07469242 11 n 01 fire_walking 0 001 @ 07465442 n 0000 | the ceremony of walking barefoot over hot stones or a bed of embers 07469368 11 n 05 commencement 2 commencement_exercise 0 commencement_ceremony 0 graduation 1 graduation_exercise 0 004 @ 07469062 n 0000 + 02268987 v 0401 + 02269205 v 0401 %p 07258814 n 0000 | an academic exercise in which diplomas are conferred 07469617 11 n 02 formality 0 formalities 0 002 @ 07465442 n 0000 + 01637196 a 0101 | a requirement of etiquette or custom; "a mere formality" 07469761 11 n 01 Maundy 0 002 @ 07465442 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a public ceremony on Maundy Thursday when the monarch distributes Maundy money 07469911 11 n 01 potlatch 0 002 @ 07465442 n 0000 @ 07464462 n 0000 | a ceremonial feast held by some Indians of the northwestern coast of North America (as in celebrating a marriage or a new accession) in which the host gives gifts to tribesmen and others to display his superior wealth (sometimes, formerly, to his own impoverishment) 07470250 11 n 01 fundraiser 0 001 @ 07461861 n 0000 | a social function that is held for the purpose of raising money 07470370 11 n 02 photo_opportunity 0 photo_op 0 001 @ 07461861 n 0000 | an occasion that lends itself to (or is deliberately arranged for) taking photographs that provide favorable publicity for those who are photographed 07470594 11 n 01 sleepover 0 002 @ 07461861 n 0000 + 02658824 v 0101 | an occasion of spending a night away from home or having a guest spend the night in your home (especially as a party for children) 07470798 11 n 01 sellout 0 001 @ 07303344 n 0000 | an event for which all tickets are sold; "get your tickets for the concert early, it is sure to be a sellout" 07470961 11 n 02 contest 0 competition 0 019 @ 07303344 n 0000 ~ 00457223 n 0000 ~ 07471429 n 0000 ~ 07471697 n 0000 ~ 07472625 n 0000 ~ 07472727 n 0000 ~ 07472890 n 0000 ~ 07473003 n 0000 ~ 07473244 n 0000 ~ 07479682 n 0000 ~ 07480247 n 0000 ~ 07480405 n 0000 ~ 07480588 n 0000 ~ 07482844 n 0000 ~ 07485811 n 0000 ~ 07487467 n 0000 ~ 07487797 n 0000 ~ 07492206 n 0000 ~ 07492371 n 0000 | an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants 07471429 11 n 03 athletic_contest 0 athletic_competition 0 athletics 0 009 @ 07470961 n 0000 ~ 07471807 n 0000 ~ 07471917 n 0000 ~ 07472102 n 0000 ~ 07472390 n 0000 ~ 07472513 n 0000 ~ 07482986 n 0000 ~ 07487112 n 0000 ~ 07487308 n 0000 | a contest between athletes 07471697 11 n 01 bout 0 001 @ 07470961 n 0000 | a contest or fight (especially between boxers or wrestlers) 07471807 11 n 01 decathlon 0 001 @ 07471429 n 0000 | an athletic contest consisting of ten different events 07471917 11 n 03 Olympic_Games 0 Olympics 0 Olympiad 0 002 @ 07471429 n 0000 ~ 07472276 n 0000 | the modern revival of the ancient games held once every 4 years in a selected country 07472102 11 n 01 Special_Olympics 0 001 @ 07471429 n 0000 | an athletic contest modeled after the Olympic Games but intended for mentally or physically handicapped persons 07472276 11 n 02 Winter_Olympic_Games 0 Winter_Olympics 0 001 @ 07471917 n 0000 | an Olympics for winter sports 07472390 11 n 02 preliminary 0 prelim 0 002 @ 07471429 n 0000 + 00881395 a 0101 | a minor match preceding the main event 07472513 11 n 01 pentathlon 0 001 @ 07471429 n 0000 | an athletic contest consisting of five different events 07472625 11 n 01 championship 0 001 @ 07470961 n 0000 | a competition at which a champion is chosen 07472727 11 n 01 chicken 0 001 @ 07470961 n 0000 | a foolhardy competition; a dangerous activity that is continued until one competitor becomes afraid and stops 07472890 11 n 01 cliffhanger 0 001 @ 07470961 n 0000 | a contest whose outcome is uncertain up to the very end 07473003 11 n 01 dogfight 0 001 @ 07470961 n 0000 | a fiercely disputed contest; "their rancor dated from a political dogfight between them"; "a real dogfight for third place"; "a prolonged dogfight over their rival bids for the contract" 07473244 11 n 01 race 0 020 @ 07470961 n 0000 + 01528221 a 0101 + 01088514 v 0101 ~ 07473683 n 0000 ~ 07474040 n 0000 ~ 07474480 n 0000 ~ 07474599 n 0000 ~ 07474735 n 0000 ~ 07474825 n 0000 ~ 07475061 n 0000 ~ 07475608 n 0000 ~ 07475750 n 0000 ~ 07476245 n 0000 ~ 07476368 n 0000 ~ 07478280 n 0000 ~ 07478427 n 0000 ~ 07478564 n 0000 ~ 07478690 n 0000 ~ 07479040 n 0000 ~ 07479191 n 0000 | a contest of speed; "the race is to the swift" 07473683 11 n 03 automobile_race 0 auto_race 0 car_race 0 003 @ 07473244 n 0000 ~ 07473857 n 0000 ~ 07473948 n 0000 | a race between (usually high-performance) automobiles 07473857 11 n 01 Grand_Prix 0 001 @ 07473683 n 0000 | one of several international races 07473948 11 n 01 rally 1 001 @ 07473683 n 0000 | an automobile race run over public roads 07474040 11 n 02 bicycle_race 0 bike_race 0 003 @ 07473244 n 0000 ~ 07474184 n 0000 ~ 07474344 n 0000 | a race between people riding bicycles 07474184 11 n 01 Tour_de_France 0 001 @ 07474040 n 0000 | a French bicycle race for professional cyclists that lasts three weeks and covers about 3,000 miles 07474344 11 n 02 criterium 0 crit 0 001 @ 07474040 n 0000 | a bicycle race held on a short course (usually less than 5 km or 3 miles) 07474480 11 n 01 boat_race 0 002 @ 07473244 n 0000 ~ 07474949 n 0000 | a race between people rowing or driving boats 07474599 11 n 01 burnup 0 003 @ 07473244 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a high-speed motorcycle race on a public road 07474735 11 n 01 chariot_race 0 001 @ 07473244 n 0000 | a race between ancient chariots 07474825 11 n 01 dog_racing 0 001 @ 07473244 n 0000 | a race between dogs; usually an occasion for betting on the outcome 07474949 11 n 02 sailing-race 0 yacht_race 0 001 @ 07474480 n 0000 | a race between crews of people in yachts 07475061 11 n 03 footrace 0 foot_race 0 run 2 010 @ 07473244 n 0000 + 01088514 v 0302 + 01918940 v 0301 + 02096576 v 0301 + 01930264 v 0301 ~ 07475360 n 0000 ~ 07475503 n 0000 ~ 07477874 n 0000 ~ 07477986 n 0000 ~ 07484001 n 0000 | a race run on foot; "she broke the record for the half-mile run" 07475360 11 n 02 funrun 0 fun_run 0 001 @ 07475061 n 0000 | a footrace run for fun (often including runners who are sponsored for a charity) 07475503 11 n 01 marathon 0 002 @ 07475061 n 0000 + 10312630 n 0101 | a footrace of 26 miles 385 yards 07475608 11 n 01 freestyle 0 001 @ 07473244 n 0000 | a race (as in swimming) in which each contestant has a free choice of the style to use 07475750 11 n 01 cross_country 0 002 @ 07473244 n 0000 ~ 07475861 n 0000 | a long race run over open country 07475861 11 n 02 Iditarod 0 Iditarod_Trail_Dog_Sled_Race 0 001 @ 07475750 n 0000 | an important dogsled race run annually on the Iditarod Trail 07476007 11 n 01 three-day_event 0 004 @ 00451686 n 0000 %p 00288844 n 0000 %p 00451984 n 0000 %p 00452172 n 0000 | an equestrian competition; the first day is dressage; the second is cross-country jumping; the third is stadium jumping 07476245 11 n 01 heat 0 001 @ 07473244 n 0000 | a preliminary race in which the winner advances to a more important race 07476368 11 n 01 horse_race 0 007 @ 07473244 n 0000 ~ 07476607 n 0000 ~ 07476788 n 0000 ~ 07476913 n 0000 ~ 07477504 n 0000 ~ 07477650 n 0000 ~ 07478128 n 0000 | a contest of speed between horses; usually held for the purpose of betting 07476607 11 n 01 claiming_race 0 001 @ 07476368 n 0000 | a horse race in which each owner declares before the race at what price his horse will be offered for sale after the race 07476788 11 n 01 selling_race 0 001 @ 07476368 n 0000 | a horse race in which the winning horse must be put up for auction 07476913 11 n 02 harness_race 0 harness_racing 0 001 @ 07476368 n 0000 | a horse race between people riding in sulkies behind horses that are trotting or pacing 07477076 11 n 01 Kentucky_Derby 0 001 @ 07478128 n 0000 | an annual race for three-year-old horses; held at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky 07477226 11 n 01 Preakness 0 001 @ 07478128 n 0000 | an annual race for three-year-old horses; held at Pimlico in Baltimore, Maryland 07477362 11 n 01 Belmont_Stakes 0 001 @ 07478128 n 0000 | an annual race for three-year-old horses; held on Long Island at Elmont, New York 07477504 11 n 01 stake_race 0 001 @ 07476368 n 0000 | a horse race in which part of the prize is put up by the owners of the horses in the race 07477650 11 n 01 steeplechase 1 002 @ 07476368 n 0000 ~ 07477765 n 0000 | a horse race over an obstructed course 07477765 11 n 01 Grand_National 0 001 @ 07477650 n 0000 | an annual steeplechase run in Liverpool, England 07477874 11 n 01 obstacle_race 0 001 @ 07475061 n 0000 | a race in which competitors must negotiate obstacles 07477986 11 n 01 steeplechase 2 001 @ 07475061 n 0000 | a footrace of usually 3000 meters over a closed track with hurdles and a water jump 07478128 11 n 01 thoroughbred_race 0 004 @ 07476368 n 0000 ~ 07477076 n 0000 ~ 07477226 n 0000 ~ 07477362 n 0000 | a race between thoroughbred horses 07478280 11 n 01 potato_race 0 001 @ 07473244 n 0000 | a novelty race in which competitors move potatoes from one place to another one at a time 07478427 11 n 01 sack_race 0 001 @ 07473244 n 0000 | a novelty race in which competitors jump ahead with their feet confined in a sack 07478564 11 n 01 scratch_race 0 001 @ 07473244 n 0000 | a race in which all contestants start from scratch (on equal terms) 07478690 11 n 02 ski_race 0 skiing_race 0 003 @ 07473244 n 0000 ~ 07478829 n 0000 ~ 07478907 n 0000 | a race between people wearing skis 07478829 11 n 01 downhill 0 001 @ 07478690 n 0000 | a ski race down a trail 07478907 11 n 01 slalom 0 002 @ 07478690 n 0000 + 01942896 v 0101 | a downhill race over a winding course defined by upright poles 07479040 11 n 02 relay 0 relay_race 0 002 @ 07473244 n 0000 ~ 07479359 n 0000 | a race between teams; each member runs or swims part of the distance 07479191 11 n 01 repechage 0 001 @ 07473244 n 0000 | a race (especially in rowing) in which runners-up in the eliminating heats compete for a place in the final race 07479359 11 n 01 torch_race 0 003 @ 07479040 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) in which a torch is passed from one runner to the next 07479525 11 n 01 World_Cup 0 001 @ 07479682 n 0000 | a soccer tournament held every four years between national soccer teams to determine a world champion 07479682 11 n 02 tournament 0 tourney 0 006 @ 07470961 n 0000 + 01125585 v 0201 ~ 07479525 n 0000 ~ 07479926 n 0000 ~ 07480116 n 0000 ~ 07482719 n 0000 | a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner 07479926 11 n 01 elimination_tournament 0 004 @ 07479682 n 0000 %p 07481972 n 0000 %p 07482352 n 0000 %p 07482533 n 0000 | a tournament in which losers are eliminated in successive rounds 07480116 11 n 01 open 0 002 @ 07479682 n 0000 + 02010453 a 0101 | a tournament in which both professionals and amateurs may play 07480247 11 n 01 playoff 0 004 @ 07470961 n 0000 + 01083545 v 0104 %p 00462223 n 0000 ~ 07480921 n 0000 | any final competition to determine a championship 07480405 11 n 01 rubber 0 001 @ 07470961 n 0000 | a contest consisting of a series of successive matches between the same sides; "he won three out of five games to take the rubber" 07480588 11 n 01 series 0 004 @ 07470961 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 ~ 07480797 n 0000 ~ 07480921 n 0000 | (sports) several contests played successively by the same teams; "the visiting team swept the series" 07480797 11 n 01 home_stand 0 001 @ 07480588 n 0000 | a series of successive games played at a team's home field or court 07480921 11 n 01 World_Series 0 002 @ 07480588 n 0000 @ 07480247 n 0000 | series that constitutes the playoff for the baseball championship; "we watched the World Series on TV" 07481100 11 n 01 boxing_match 0 003 @ 07485811 n 0000 ~ 07486848 n 0000 ~ 07486946 n 0000 | a match between boxers; usually held in a boxing ring 07481248 11 n 01 chess_match 0 001 @ 07485811 n 0000 | a match between chess players 07481335 11 n 01 cockfight 0 001 @ 07485811 n 0000 | a match in a cockpit between two fighting cocks heeled with metal gaffs 07481462 11 n 01 cricket_match 0 001 @ 07485811 n 0000 | a match between two cricket teams 07481555 11 n 02 diving 0 diving_event 0 002 @ 07485811 n 0000 #p 07483674 n 0000 | an athletic competition that involves diving into water 07481697 11 n 01 field_event 0 009 @ 07485811 n 0000 #p 07483832 n 0000 ~ 07484616 n 0000 ~ 07484749 n 0000 ~ 07484912 n 0000 ~ 07485115 n 0000 ~ 07485250 n 0000 ~ 07485425 n 0000 ~ 07485560 n 0000 | a competition that takes place on a field rather than on a running track 07481972 11 n 01 final 0 004 @ 07485811 n 0000 #p 07479926 n 0000 + 01013868 a 0102 ~ 07482167 n 0000 | the final match between the winners of all previous matches in an elimination tournament 07482167 11 n 01 cup_final 0 002 @ 07481972 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 | the final match of any cup competition (such as the annual final of the English soccer competition at Wembley) 07482352 11 n 01 quarterfinal 0 002 @ 07485811 n 0000 #p 07479926 n 0000 | one of the four competitions in an elimination tournament whose winners go on to play in the semifinals 07482533 11 n 02 semifinal 0 semi 0 003 @ 07485811 n 0000 #p 07479926 n 0000 + 10597473 n 0101 | one of the two competitions in the next to the last round of an elimination tournament 07482719 11 n 01 round_robin 0 001 @ 07479682 n 0000 | a tournament in which every contestant plays every other contestant 07482844 11 n 01 field_trial 0 001 @ 07470961 n 0000 | a contest between gun dogs to determine their proficiency in pointing and retrieving 07482986 11 n 02 meet 0 sports_meeting 0 009 @ 07471429 n 0000 + 01081873 v 0101 + 02492581 v 0101 %p 00440766 n 0000 ~ 07483256 n 0000 ~ 07483384 n 0000 ~ 07483596 n 0000 ~ 07483674 n 0000 ~ 07483832 n 0000 | a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held 07483256 11 n 01 gymkhana 0 001 @ 07482986 n 0000 | a meet at which riders and horses display a range of skills and aptitudes 07483384 11 n 01 race_meeting 0 002 @ 07482986 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a regular occasion on which a number of horse races are held on the same track; "the Epsom race meeting was an important social event" 07483596 11 n 01 regatta 0 001 @ 07482986 n 0000 | a meeting for boat races 07483674 11 n 02 swimming_meet 0 swim_meet 0 003 @ 07482986 n 0000 %p 07481555 n 0000 %p 07485685 n 0000 | a swimming competition between two or more teams 07483832 11 n 01 track_meet 0 004 @ 07482986 n 0000 %p 00440979 n 0000 %p 07481697 n 0000 %p 07484001 n 0000 | a track and field competition between two or more teams 07484001 11 n 01 track_event 0 005 @ 07475061 n 0000 #p 07483832 n 0000 ~ 07484183 n 0000 ~ 07484302 n 0000 ~ 07484465 n 0000 | a footrace performed on a track (indoor or outdoor) 07484183 11 n 01 dash 0 001 @ 07484001 n 0000 | a footrace run at top speed; "he is preparing for the 100-yard dash" 07484302 11 n 03 hurdles 0 hurdling 0 hurdle_race 0 002 @ 07484001 n 0000 + 01971212 v 0201 | a footrace in which contestants must negotiate a series of hurdles 07484465 11 n 01 mile 0 003 @ 07484001 n 0000 + 13673138 n 0101 + 10335219 n 0101 | a footrace extending one mile; "he holds the record in the mile" 07484616 11 n 01 high_jump 0 001 @ 07481697 n 0000 | a competition that involves jumping as high as possible over a horizontal bar 07484749 11 n 02 long_jump 0 broad_jump 0 002 @ 07481697 n 0000 %p 00477799 n 0000 | a competition that involves jumping as far as possible from a running start 07484912 11 n 04 pole_vault 0 pole_vaulting 0 pole_jump 0 pole_jumping 0 002 @ 07481697 n 0000 %p 00477799 n 0000 | a competition that involves jumping over a high crossbar with the aid of a long pole 07485115 11 n 01 shot_put 0 001 @ 07481697 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a heavy metal ball is hurled as far as possible 07485250 11 n 01 hammer_throw 0 001 @ 07481697 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a heavy metal ball that is attached to a flexible wire is hurled as far as possible 07485425 11 n 01 discus 0 001 @ 07481697 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a disk-shaped object is thrown as far as possible 07485560 11 n 01 javelin 0 001 @ 07481697 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a javelin is thrown as far as possible 07485685 11 n 01 swimming_event 0 002 @ 07485811 n 0000 #p 07483674 n 0000 | an athletic competition that involves swimming 07485811 11 n 01 match 0 015 @ 07470961 n 0000 + 01083545 v 0103 ~ 07481100 n 0000 ~ 07481248 n 0000 ~ 07481335 n 0000 ~ 07481462 n 0000 ~ 07481555 n 0000 ~ 07481697 n 0000 ~ 07481972 n 0000 ~ 07482352 n 0000 ~ 07482533 n 0000 ~ 07485685 n 0000 ~ 07486177 n 0000 ~ 07486266 n 0000 ~ 07486386 n 0000 | a formal contest in which two or more persons or teams compete 07486177 11 n 01 tennis_match 0 001 @ 07485811 n 0000 | a match between tennis players 07486266 11 n 03 test_match 0 match_game 0 matched_game 0 001 @ 07485811 n 0000 | an international championship match 07486386 11 n 01 wrestling_match 0 003 @ 07485811 n 0000 %p 07486511 n 0000 %p 07486654 n 0000 | a match between wrestlers 07486511 11 n 02 fall 2 pin 0 003 @ 07488581 n 0000 #p 07486386 n 0000 ~ 07486654 n 0000 | when a wrestler's shoulders are forced to the mat 07486654 11 n 01 takedown 1 003 @ 07486511 n 0000 #p 07486386 n 0000 ;c 00448525 n 0000 | (amateur wrestling) being brought to the mat from a standing position; "a takedown counts two points" 07486848 11 n 01 sparring_match 0 001 @ 07481100 n 0000 | a practice or exhibition boxing match 07486946 11 n 02 prizefight 0 prize_fight 0 003 @ 07481100 n 0000 + 01423105 v 0201 + 01423105 v 0101 | a boxing match between professional boxers for a cash prize 07487112 11 n 02 triple_jump 0 hop-step-and-jump 0 001 @ 07471429 n 0000 | an athletic contest in which a competitor must perform successively a hop and a step and a jump in continuous movement 07487308 11 n 01 tug-of-war 0 001 @ 07471429 n 0000 | a contest in which teams pull of opposite ends of a rope; the team dragged across a central line loses 07487467 11 n 01 tournament 1 002 @ 07470961 n 0000 %p 07487600 n 0000 | a series of jousts between knights contesting for a prize 07487600 11 n 02 joust 0 tilt 1 004 @ 00790634 n 0000 #p 07487467 n 0000 + 01125332 v 0201 + 01125162 v 0101 | a combat between two mounted knights tilting against each other with blunted lances 07487797 11 n 01 race 1 004 @ 07470961 n 0000 + 01088514 v 0101 ~ 07487948 n 0000 ~ 07488069 n 0000 | any competition; "the race for the presidency" 07487948 11 n 01 arms_race 0 001 @ 07487797 n 0000 | a competition between nations to have the most powerful armaments 07488069 11 n 03 political_campaign 0 campaign 0 run 3 005 @ 07487797 n 0000 + 01096497 v 0302 + 01096497 v 0201 ~ 07488347 n 0000 ~ 07488472 n 0000 | a race between candidates for elective office; "I managed his campaign for governor"; "he is raising money for a Senate run" 07488347 11 n 02 governor's_race 0 campaign_for_governor 0 001 @ 07488069 n 0000 | a race for election to the governorship 07488472 11 n 02 senate_campaign 0 senate_race 0 001 @ 07488069 n 0000 | a race for election to the senate 07488581 11 n 02 victory 0 triumph 0 017 @ 07306035 n 0000 @ 07333703 n 0000 + 01104145 v 0202 + 00698658 a 0102 + 02341306 a 0101 ! 07490504 n 0101 ~ 07369331 n 0000 ~ 07486511 n 0000 ~ 07489146 n 0000 ~ 07489325 n 0000 ~ 07489458 n 0000 ~ 07489673 n 0000 ~ 07489785 n 0000 ~ 07490175 n 0000 ~ 07490247 n 0000 ~ 07490382 n 0000 ~ 07490902 n 0000 | a successful ending of a struggle or contest; "a narrow victory"; "the general always gets credit for his army's victory"; "clinched a victory"; "convincing victory"; "the agreement was a triumph for common sense" 07489146 11 n 01 independence 0 001 @ 07488581 n 0000 | the successful ending of the American Revolution; "they maintained close relations with England even after independence" 07489325 11 n 01 landslide 1 001 @ 07488581 n 0000 | an overwhelming electoral victory; "Roosevelt defeated Hoover in a landslide" 07489458 11 n 01 last_laugh 0 001 @ 07488581 n 0000 | ultimate success achieved after a near failure (inspired by the saying `he laughs best who laughs last'); "we had the last laugh after the votes were counted" 07489673 11 n 01 Pyrrhic_victory 0 001 @ 07488581 n 0000 | a victory that is won by incurring terrible losses 07489785 11 n 02 slam 0 sweep 0 004 @ 07488581 n 0000 #p 00491580 n 0000 ~ 07489949 n 0000 ~ 07490051 n 0000 | winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge 07489949 11 n 01 grand_slam 0 001 @ 07489785 n 0000 | winning all of the tricks in a hand of bridge 07490051 11 n 02 little_slam 0 small_slam 0 001 @ 07489785 n 0000 | winning all but one of the tricks in a hand of bridge 07490175 11 n 01 checkmate 0 001 @ 07488581 n 0000 | complete victory 07490247 11 n 06 runaway 0 blowout 1 romp 0 laugher 0 shoo-in 0 walkaway 0 002 @ 07488581 n 0000 + 01102978 v 0301 | an easy victory 07490382 11 n 01 service_break 0 002 @ 07488581 n 0000 #p 00483309 n 0000 | a tennis game won on the opponent's service 07490504 11 n 02 defeat 0 licking 1 012 @ 07306035 n 0000 @ 07332364 n 0000 + 10019315 n 0101 + 02479111 v 0103 ! 07488581 n 0101 ~ 07491317 n 0000 ~ 07491422 n 0000 ~ 07491544 n 0000 ~ 07491635 n 0000 ~ 07491763 n 0000 ~ 07491991 n 0000 ~ 07492092 n 0000 | an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest; "it was a narrow defeat"; "the army's only defeat"; "they suffered a convincing licking" 07490902 11 n 02 walk-in 0 waltz 0 001 @ 07488581 n 0000 | an assured victory (especially in an election) 07491010 11 n 05 reverse 1 reversal 2 setback 1 blow 2 black_eye 0 003 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 02457523 v 0301 ~ 07491232 n 0000 | an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating 07491232 11 n 01 whammy 0 001 @ 07491010 n 0000 | a serious or devastating setback 07491317 11 n 01 heartbreaker 0 001 @ 07490504 n 0000 | a narrow defeat or a defeat at the last minute 07491422 11 n 01 lurch 0 002 @ 07490504 n 0000 + 01106104 v 0101 | a decisive defeat in a game (especially in cribbage) 07491544 11 n 01 rout 0 002 @ 07490504 n 0000 + 01106659 v 0103 | an overwhelming defeat 07491635 11 n 02 shutout 0 skunk 0 002 @ 07490504 n 0000 + 01106104 v 0202 | a defeat in a game where one side fails to score 07491763 11 n 07 thrashing 0 walloping 0 debacle 0 drubbing 0 slaughter 0 trouncing 0 whipping 0 006 @ 07490504 n 0000 + 01105408 v 0704 + 01104324 v 0605 + 01415566 v 0404 + 01105591 v 0201 + 01415566 v 0105 | a sound defeat 07491991 11 n 01 waterloo 0 001 @ 07490504 n 0000 | a final crushing defeat; "he met his waterloo" 07492092 11 n 01 whitewash 0 001 @ 07490504 n 0000 | a defeat in which the losing person or team fails to score 07492206 11 n 03 spelling_bee 0 spelldown 0 spelling_contest 0 001 @ 07470961 n 0000 | a contest in which you are eliminated if you fail to spell a word correctly 07492371 11 n 01 trial 1 002 @ 07470961 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications; "the trials for the semifinals began yesterday" 07492553 11 n 01 bite 0 002 @ 07333703 n 0000 ;c 00454959 n 0000 | (angling) an instance of a fish taking the bait; "after fishing for an hour he still had not had a bite" 07492727 11 n 08 boom 2 bonanza 0 gold_rush 0 gravy 0 godsend 0 manna_from_heaven 0 windfall 0 bunce 0 001 @ 07298313 n 0000 | a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money); "the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed like an assembly line" 07493085 11 n 02 crash 2 collapse 1 004 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 01993067 v 0201 + 00224886 v 0201 + 00584141 v 0101 | a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures) 07493309 11 n 01 loss_of_consciousness 0 002 @ 07311046 n 0000 ~ 07493458 n 0000 | the occurrence of a loss of the ability to perceive and respond 07493458 11 n 04 faint 0 swoon 0 syncope 0 deliquium 0 004 @ 07493309 n 0000 + 00023639 v 0203 + 02555295 a 0101 + 00023639 v 0101 | a spontaneous loss of consciousness caused by insufficient blood to the brain 07493671 11 n 01 Fall 3 002 @i 00029677 n 0000 + 02571826 v 0101 | the lapse of mankind into sinfulness because of the sin of Adam and Eve; "women have been blamed ever since the Fall" 07493858 11 n 01 shipwreck 1 003 @ 07349843 n 0000 + 02534828 v 0101 + 02565439 v 0101 | an irretrievable loss; "that was the shipwreck of their romance" 07494014 11 n 01 crash 3 004 @ 07329027 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00435872 v 0101 ~ 07494284 n 0000 | (computer science) an event that causes a computer system to become inoperative; "the crash occurred during a thunderstorm and the system has been down ever since" 07494284 11 n 01 head_crash 0 002 @ 07494014 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a crash of a read/write head in a hard disk drive (usually caused by contact of the head with the surface of the magnetic disk) 07494506 11 n 01 spike 1 001 @ 07339517 n 0000 | a sharp rise followed by a sharp decline; "the seismograph showed a sharp spike in response to the temblor" 07494665 11 n 01 supervention 0 002 @ 07298313 n 0000 + 00342077 v 0101 | a following on in addition 07494768 11 n 01 zap 0 001 @ 00029677 n 0000 | a sudden event that imparts energy or excitement, usually with a dramatic impact; "they gave it another zap of radiation" 07494939 11 n 01 zizz 0 002 @ 07385893 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a buzzing or whizzing sound; "a nasty zizz in the engine" 07495066 12 n 01 affect 0 003 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00857434 a 0101 + 01771801 v 0101 | the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion 07495208 12 n 01 emotion 0 013 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 02995009 a 0101 + 01933678 a 0101 + 01776727 v 0101 ~ 05767014 n 0000 ~ 07531593 n 0000 ~ 07534492 n 0000 ~ 07536278 n 0000 ~ 07539144 n 0000 ~ 07542591 n 0000 ~ 07558676 n 0000 ~ 07561835 n 0000 ~ 14009303 n 0000 | any strong feeling 07495496 12 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 00026390 n 0000 | a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him" 07495661 12 n 01 glow 0 002 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01833689 v 0101 | a feeling of considerable warmth; "the glow of new love"; "a glow of regret" 07495806 12 n 01 faintness 0 002 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 02555295 a 0101 | a feeling of faintness and of being ready to swoon 07495930 12 n 02 soul 0 soulfulness 0 002 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00859838 a 0201 | deep feeling or emotion 07496036 12 n 02 passion 0 passionateness 0 006 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01729926 a 0201 ~ 07496224 n 0000 ~ 07496363 n 0000 ~ 07496515 n 0000 ~ 07496765 n 0000 | a strong feeling or emotion 07496224 12 n 01 infatuation 0 002 @ 07496036 n 0000 + 01764521 v 0101 | a foolish and usually extravagant passion or love or admiration 07496363 12 n 02 wildness 0 abandon 0 002 @ 07496036 n 0000 + 01731535 a 0101 | a feeling of extreme emotional intensity; "the wildness of his anger" 07496515 12 n 07 ardor 2 ardour 2 fervor 0 fervour 0 fervency 0 fire 0 fervidness 0 005 @ 07496036 n 0000 + 01730449 a 0703 + 01730449 a 0604 + 01730449 a 0502 ~ 07496925 n 0000 | feelings of great warmth and intensity; "he spoke with great ardor" 07496765 12 n 01 storminess 0 002 @ 07496036 n 0000 + 01747161 a 0101 | violent passion in speech or action; "frightened by the storminess of their argument" 07496925 12 n 01 zeal 2 002 @ 07496515 n 0000 + 00889495 a 0102 | excessive fervor to do something or accomplish some end; "he had an absolute zeal for litigation" 07497091 12 n 01 sentiment 0 005 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 02458360 a 0101 + 00857592 a 010a ~ 07497268 n 0000 ~ 07497508 n 0000 | tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion 07497268 12 n 01 sentimentality 0 003 @ 07497091 n 0000 + 02458360 a 0101 ~ 07497407 n 0000 | extravagant or affected feeling or emotion 07497407 12 n 02 mawkishness 0 bathos 0 002 @ 07497268 n 0000 + 00857592 a 0105 | insincere pathos 07497508 12 n 01 razbliuto 0 002 @ 07497091 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | the sentimental feeling you have about someone you once loved but no longer do 07497661 12 n 01 complex 0 005 @ 00026390 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 ~ 07497922 n 0000 ~ 07498145 n 0000 ~ 07498260 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a combination of emotions and impulses that have been rejected from awareness but still influence a person's behavior 07497922 12 n 02 Oedipus_complex 0 Oedipal_complex 0 001 @ 07497661 n 0000 | a complex of males; desire to possess the mother sexually and to exclude the father; said to be a source of personality disorders if unresolved 07498145 12 n 01 Electra_complex 0 001 @ 07497661 n 0000 | a complex of females; sexual attraction to the father 07498260 12 n 01 inferiority_complex 0 001 @ 07497661 n 0000 | a sense of personal inferiority arising from conflict between the desire to be noticed and the fear of being humiliated 07498445 12 n 02 ambivalence 0 ambivalency 0 003 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00338739 a 0101 ~ 07498579 n 0000 | mixed feelings or emotions 07498579 12 n 01 conflict 0 002 @ 07498445 n 0000 + 02673287 v 0101 | opposition between two simultaneous but incompatible feelings; "he was immobilized by conflict and indecision" 07498762 12 n 01 apathy 0 005 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01345797 a 0101 + 02289345 a 0101 ~ 07498922 n 0000 ~ 07499249 n 0000 | an absence of emotion or enthusiasm 07498922 12 n 07 emotionlessness 0 impassivity 0 impassiveness 0 phlegm 0 indifference 1 stolidity 0 unemotionality 0 008 @ 07498762 n 0000 + 00860747 a 0602 + 00861527 a 0401 + 00861527 a 0402 + 00860747 a 0301 + 00503225 a 0303 + 00860747 a 0201 + 01261062 a 0101 | apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions 07499249 12 n 03 languor 1 lassitude 0 listlessness 0 003 @ 07498762 n 0000 + 02289672 a 0302 + 00879774 a 0301 | a feeling of lack of interest or energy 07499405 12 n 01 desire 0 011 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01829179 v 0101 ~ 07499687 n 0000 ~ 07500343 n 0000 ~ 07500421 n 0000 ~ 07500615 n 0000 ~ 07501369 n 0000 ~ 07501768 n 0000 ~ 07503095 n 0000 ~ 07505591 n 0000 ~ 07505719 n 0000 | the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state 07499687 12 n 03 ambition 0 aspiration 0 dream 0 007 @ 07499405 n 0000 + 00707283 v 0202 + 00749254 a 0101 + 01830002 v 0101 ~ 07499932 n 0000 ~ 07500069 n 0000 ~ 07500187 n 0000 | a cherished desire; "his ambition is to own his own business" 07499932 12 n 01 American_Dream 0 001 @ 07499687 n 0000 | the widespread aspiration of Americans to live better than their parents did 07500069 12 n 01 emulation 0 003 @ 07499687 n 0000 + 02681512 v 0101 + 01124831 v 0101 | ambition to equal or excel 07500187 12 n 01 nationalism 0 002 @ 07499687 n 0000 + 10365746 n 0101 | the aspiration for national independence felt by people under foreign domination 07500343 12 n 01 bloodlust 0 001 @ 07499405 n 0000 | a desire for bloodshed 07500421 12 n 01 temptation 0 002 @ 07499405 n 0000 + 00795447 v 0101 | the desire to have or do something that you know you should avoid; "he felt the temptation and his will power weakened" 07500615 12 n 01 craving 0 004 @ 07499405 n 0000 + 01191018 v 0101 ~ 07500766 n 0000 ~ 07501285 n 0000 | an intense desire for some particular thing 07500766 12 n 03 appetite 0 appetency 0 appetence 0 005 @ 07500615 n 0000 + 00891343 a 0301 + 00891343 a 0201 ~ 07501056 n 0000 ~ 07501195 n 0000 | a feeling of craving something; "an appetite for life"; "the object of life is to satisfy as many appetencies as possible"- Granville Hicks 07501056 12 n 01 stomach 0 002 @ 07500766 n 0000 + 01200264 v 0101 | an appetite for food; "exercise gave him a good stomach for dinner" 07501195 12 n 01 sweet_tooth 0 001 @ 07500766 n 0000 | a strong appetite for sweet food 07501285 12 n 01 addiction 0 001 @ 07500615 n 0000 | an abnormally strong craving 07501369 12 n 03 wish 0 wishing 0 want 0 009 @ 07499405 n 0000 + 01829179 v 0302 + 00711034 v 0301 + 01828281 v 0201 + 01828678 v 0101 + 01828474 v 0101 + 01828281 v 0101 + 00905166 v 0101 ~ 07501667 n 0000 | a specific feeling of desire; "he got his wish"; "he was above all wishing and desire" 07501667 12 n 01 velleity 0 001 @ 07501369 n 0000 | a mere wish, unaccompanied by effort to obtain 07501768 12 n 03 longing 0 yearning 0 hungriness 0 011 @ 07499405 n 0000 + 00891492 a 0302 + 01809651 v 0202 + 01832347 v 0203 + 01832347 v 0102 ~ 07502062 n 0000 ~ 07502203 n 0000 ~ 07502317 n 0000 ~ 07502416 n 0000 ~ 07502515 n 0000 ~ 07554353 n 0000 | prolonged unfulfilled desire or need 07502062 12 n 02 hankering 0 yen 0 003 @ 07501768 n 0000 + 01809651 v 0203 + 01832347 v 0101 | a yearning for something or to do something 07502203 12 n 01 pining 0 003 @ 07501768 n 0000 + 01809651 v 0104 ~ 07502633 n 0000 | a feeling of deep longing 07502317 12 n 01 wishfulness 0 002 @ 07501768 n 0000 + 00891011 a 0102 | an unrealistic yearning 07502416 12 n 01 wistfulness 0 002 @ 07501768 n 0000 + 01365866 a 0102 | a sadly pensive longing 07502515 12 n 01 nostalgia 0 003 @ 07501768 n 0000 + 00892391 a 0101 ~ 07502734 n 0000 | longing for something past 07502633 12 n 01 lovesickness 0 002 @ 07502203 n 0000 + 01153566 a 0101 | a pining for a loved one 07502734 12 n 01 homesickness 0 002 @ 07502515 n 0000 + 00892532 a 0101 | a longing to return home 07502835 12 n 02 sex 0 sexual_urge 0 004 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 02144950 a 0103 + 02138452 a 0101 + 01766135 v 0102 | all of the feelings resulting from the urge to gratify sexual impulses; "he wanted a better sex life"; "the film contained no sex or violence" 07503095 12 n 04 sexual_desire 0 eros 0 concupiscence 0 physical_attraction 0 015 @ 07499405 n 0000 + 01731365 a 0303 + 02139460 a 0201 ~ 07503480 n 0000 ~ 07503707 n 0000 ~ 07503816 n 0000 ~ 07503928 n 0000 ~ 07504015 n 0000 ~ 07504199 n 0000 ~ 07504434 n 0000 ~ 07504688 n 0000 ~ 07504854 n 0000 ~ 07505065 n 0000 ~ 07505182 n 0000 ~ 07505278 n 0000 | a desire for sexual intimacy 07503480 12 n 03 love 1 sexual_love 0 erotic_love 0 002 @ 07503095 n 0000 + 01429048 v 0103 | a deep feeling of sexual desire and attraction; "their love left them indifferent to their surroundings"; "she was his first love" 07503707 12 n 01 aphrodisia 0 002 @ 07503095 n 0000 ! 07503816 n 0101 | a desire for heterosexual intimacy 07503816 12 n 01 anaphrodisia 0 002 @ 07503095 n 0000 ! 07503707 n 0101 | decline or absence of sexual desire 07503928 12 n 01 passion 2 001 @ 07503095 n 0000 | a feeling of strong sexual desire 07504015 12 n 03 sensuality 0 sensualness 0 sensualism 0 005 @ 07503095 n 0000 + 09652434 n 0301 + 01783117 a 0204 + 01260217 a 0201 + 01783117 a 0104 | desire for sensual pleasures 07504199 12 n 05 amorousness 2 eroticism 0 erotism 0 sexiness 0 amativeness 0 006 @ 07503095 n 0000 + 01467951 a 0501 + 02144950 a 0403 + 02138452 a 0401 + 01468104 a 0102 ~ 07505354 n 0000 | the arousal of feelings of sexual desire 07504434 12 n 01 fetish 0 001 @ 07503095 n 0000 | a form of sexual desire in which gratification depends to an abnormal degree on some object or item of clothing or part of the body; "common male fetishes are breasts, legs, hair, shoes, and underwear" 07504688 12 n 01 libido 0 004 @ 07503095 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 + 02140561 a 0103 + 02956851 a 0101 | (psychoanalysis) a Freudian term for sexual urge or desire 07504854 12 n 03 lecherousness 0 lust 0 lustfulness 0 007 @ 07503095 n 0000 + 02140561 a 0304 + 02141133 a 0302 + 01731365 a 0301 + 01731365 a 0202 + 01191018 v 0205 + 02140785 a 0101 | a strong sexual desire 07505065 12 n 01 nymphomania 0 002 @ 07503095 n 0000 + 01589265 a 0101 | abnormally intense sexual desire in women 07505182 12 n 01 satyriasis 0 001 @ 07503095 n 0000 | abnormally intense sexual desire in men 07505278 12 n 01 the_hots 0 001 @ 07503095 n 0000 | intense sexual desire 07505354 12 n 05 prurience 0 pruriency 0 lasciviousness 0 carnality 0 lubricity 0 005 @ 07504199 n 0000 + 01783117 a 0402 + 02140561 a 0301 + 02141133 a 0203 + 02141133 a 0103 | feeling morbid sexual desire or a propensity to lewdness 07505591 12 n 02 urge 0 itch 0 002 @ 07499405 n 0000 + 01829703 v 0201 | a strong restless desire; "why this urge to travel?" 07505719 12 n 03 caprice 0 impulse 1 whim 0 002 @ 07499405 n 0000 + 00722886 a 0101 | a sudden desire; "he bought it on an impulse" 07505853 12 n 02 pleasure 0 pleasance 0 009 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01805299 a 0201 + 01819595 v 0101 ! 07509503 n 0101 ~ 07506178 n 0000 ~ 07506848 n 0000 ~ 07507310 n 0000 ~ 07507656 n 0000 ~ 07508667 n 0000 | a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience; "he was tingling with pleasure" 07506178 12 n 02 delight 0 delectation 0 006 @ 07505853 n 0000 + 01193481 v 0101 + 01819595 v 0102 ~ 07506426 n 0000 ~ 07506616 n 0000 ~ 07506731 n 0000 | a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction; "his delight to see her was obvious to all" 07506426 12 n 02 entrancement 0 ravishment 0 004 @ 07506178 n 0000 + 01821281 v 0205 + 01810472 v 010c + 00020919 v 0101 | a feeling of delight at being filled with wonder and enchantment 07506616 12 n 01 amusement 0 002 @ 07506178 n 0000 + 00861422 v 0101 | a feeling of delight at being entertained 07506731 12 n 01 Schadenfreude 0 002 @ 07506178 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | delight in another person's misfortune 07506848 12 n 01 enjoyment 0 006 @ 07505853 n 0000 + 01832678 v 0102 + 01824240 v 0101 + 01193481 v 0102 ~ 07507035 n 0000 ~ 07507121 n 0000 | the pleasure felt when having a good time 07507035 12 n 01 joie_de_vivre 0 001 @ 07506848 n 0000 | a keen enjoyment of living 07507121 12 n 04 gusto 0 relish 2 zest 0 zestfulness 0 005 @ 07506848 n 0000 @ 07570579 n 0000 + 02288916 a 0401 + 02288916 a 0303 + 01824240 v 0203 | vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment 07507310 12 n 01 pleasantness 0 004 @ 07505853 n 0000 + 01591274 a 0101 ! 07509927 n 0101 ~ 07507508 n 0000 | the feeling caused by agreeable stimuli; one pole of a continuum of states of feeling 07507508 12 n 01 afterglow 0 001 @ 07507310 n 0000 | the pleasure of remembering some pleasant event; "he basked in the afterglow of his victory" 07507656 12 n 01 comfort 0 003 @ 07505853 n 0000 ~ 07507795 n 0000 ~ 07508420 n 0000 | a feeling of freedom from worry or disappointment 07507795 12 n 03 consolation 0 solace 0 solacement 0 006 @ 07507656 n 0000 + 01818782 v 0304 + 01818782 v 0204 + 01818782 v 0103 ~ 07508068 n 0000 ~ 07508235 n 0000 | the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment; "second place was no consolation to him" 07508068 12 n 01 cold_comfort 0 001 @ 07507795 n 0000 | very limited consolation or empathy; "he told me that time heals all wounds but that was cold comfort to me" 07508235 12 n 02 silver_lining 0 bright_side 0 001 @ 07507795 n 0000 | a consoling aspect of a difficult situation; "every cloud has a silver lining"; "look on the bright side of it" 07508420 12 n 03 relief 0 alleviation 0 assuagement 0 003 @ 07507656 n 0000 + 00063866 v 0304 + 00063866 v 0202 | the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced; "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief" 07508667 12 n 01 sexual_pleasure 0 004 @ 07505853 n 0000 ~ 07508822 n 0000 ~ 07508970 n 0000 ~ 07509315 n 0000 | pleasure derived from sexual activities 07508822 12 n 02 algolagnia 0 algophilia 0 002 @ 07508667 n 0000 + 02621604 a 0101 | sexual pleasure derived from inflicting or experiencing pain 07508970 12 n 01 sadism 0 004 @ 07508667 n 0000 + 02064939 a 0101 + 10565349 n 0101 ~ 07509158 n 0000 | sexual pleasure obtained by inflicting harm (physical or psychological) on others 07509158 12 n 01 sadomasochism 0 004 @ 07508970 n 0000 @ 07509315 n 0000 + 02802307 a 0101 + 10565497 n 0101 | sadism and masochism combined in one person 07509315 12 n 01 masochism 0 004 @ 07508667 n 0000 + 02065085 a 0101 + 10317034 n 0101 ~ 07509158 n 0000 | sexual pleasure obtained from receiving punishment (physical or psychological) 07509503 12 n 02 pain 0 painfulness 0 010 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01809309 a 0202 + 01715524 a 0201 + 01796596 v 0101 ! 07505853 n 0101 ~ 07509822 n 0000 ~ 07509927 n 0000 ~ 07510376 n 0000 ~ 07510467 n 0000 ~ 07511603 n 0000 | emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; "the pain of loneliness" 07509822 12 n 01 growing_pains 0 001 @ 07509503 n 0000 | emotional distress arising during adolescence 07509927 12 n 01 unpleasantness 0 003 @ 07509503 n 0000 + 01806732 a 0101 ! 07507310 n 0101 | the feeling caused by disagreeable stimuli; one pole of a continuum of states of feeling 07510112 12 n 03 pang 0 stab 0 twinge 0 002 @ 00026390 n 0000 ~ 07510296 n 0000 | a sudden sharp feeling; "pangs of regret"; "she felt a stab of excitement"; "twinges of conscience" 07510296 12 n 01 guilt_pang 0 001 @ 07510112 n 0000 | pangs of feeling guilty 07510376 12 n 01 mental_anguish 0 001 @ 07509503 n 0000 | sustained dull painful emotion 07510467 12 n 02 suffering 1 hurt 1 008 @ 07509503 n 0000 + 01796596 v 0203 + 00064414 v 0201 + 02125976 v 0103 + 00064841 v 0101 ~ 07510691 n 0000 ~ 07511018 n 0000 ~ 07511113 n 0000 | feelings of mental or physical pain 07510691 12 n 03 agony 0 torment 1 torture 1 009 @ 07510467 n 0000 + 01716177 a 0306 + 01806671 v 0302 + 01806671 v 0201 + 02618507 a 0101 + 10192465 n 0102 + 09798721 n 0101 + 01798534 v 0102 + 01798374 v 0102 | intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain; "an agony of doubt"; "the torments of the damned" 07511018 12 n 01 throes 0 001 @ 07510467 n 0000 | violent pangs of suffering; "death throes" 07511113 12 n 03 discomfort 0 soreness 0 irritation 0 004 @ 07510467 n 0000 + 00063062 v 0301 + 01809309 a 0203 + 00116004 a 0203 | an uncomfortable feeling of mental painfulness or distress 07511306 12 n 01 chafing 0 002 @ 14356022 n 0000 ~ 07511431 n 0000 | soreness or irritation of the skin caused by friction 07511431 12 n 01 intertrigo 0 001 @ 07511306 n 0000 | chafing between two skin surfaces that are in contact (as in the armpit or under the breasts or between the thighs) 07511603 12 n 03 distress 2 hurt 2 suffering 2 009 @ 07509503 n 0000 + 01798679 v 0301 + 02126629 v 0203 + 00064414 v 0201 + 01802111 v 0101 ~ 07511895 n 0000 ~ 07512064 n 0000 ~ 07512159 n 0000 ~ 07512262 n 0000 | psychological suffering; "the death of his wife caused him great distress" 07511895 12 n 03 anguish 2 torment 2 torture 2 005 @ 07511603 n 0000 + 01806671 v 0302 + 01806671 v 0201 + 01798980 v 0101 + 01796596 v 0102 | extreme mental distress 07512064 12 n 02 self-torture 0 self-torment 0 001 @ 07511603 n 0000 | self-imposed distress 07512159 12 n 01 tsoris 0 002 @ 07511603 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) trouble and suffering 07512262 12 n 01 wound 0 001 @ 07511603 n 0000 | a figurative injury (to your feelings or pride); "he feared that mentioning it might reopen the wound"; "deep in her breast lives the silent wound"; "The right reader of a good poem can tell the moment it strikes him that he has taken an immortal wound--that he will never get over it"--Robert Frost 07512613 12 n 01 liking 0 010 @ 00026390 n 0000 ! 07516784 n 0101 ~ 07512937 n 0000 ~ 07513215 n 0000 ~ 07513449 n 0000 ~ 07514008 n 0000 ~ 07514093 n 0000 ~ 07514854 n 0000 ~ 07515398 n 0000 ~ 07515980 n 0000 | a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment; "I've always had a liking for reading"; "she developed a liking for gin" 07512937 12 n 03 fondness 1 fancy 0 partiality 0 003 @ 07512613 n 0000 + 01780389 v 0201 + 01295806 a 0101 | a predisposition to like something; "he had a fondness for whiskey"; "she had dismissed him quite brutally, relegating him to the status of a passing fancy, or less" 07513215 12 n 04 captivation 0 enchantment 0 enthrallment 0 fascination 0 005 @ 07512613 n 0000 + 01810472 v 040a + 01821281 v 0304 + 01810472 v 020d + 01810472 v 0107 | a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual 07513449 12 n 04 preference 0 penchant 0 predilection 0 taste 2 004 @ 07512613 n 0000 + 01830440 v 0101 ~ 07513694 n 0000 ~ 07513853 n 0000 | a strong liking; "my own preference is for good literature"; "the Irish have a penchant for blarney" 07513694 12 n 01 acquired_taste 0 001 @ 07513449 n 0000 | a preference that is only acquired after considerable experience; "martinis are an acquired taste" 07513853 12 n 01 weakness 0 001 @ 07513449 n 0000 | a penchant for something even though it might not be good for you; "he has a weakness for chocolate" 07514008 12 n 01 mysophilia 0 001 @ 07512613 n 0000 | abnormal attraction to filth 07514093 12 n 01 inclination 0 007 @ 07512613 n 0000 + 02725274 v 0104 + 00682760 v 0102 ! 07517161 n 0101 ~ 07514352 n 0000 ~ 07514515 n 0000 ~ 07514688 n 0000 | that toward which you are inclined to feel a liking; "her inclination is for classical music" 07514352 12 n 03 leaning 0 propensity 0 tendency 0 002 @ 07514093 n 0000 + 02725274 v 0301 | an inclination to do something; "he felt leanings toward frivolity" 07514515 12 n 01 stomach 1 001 @ 07514093 n 0000 | an inclination or liking for things involving conflict or difficulty or unpleasantness; "he had no stomach for a fight" 07514688 12 n 01 undertow 0 001 @ 07514093 n 0000 | an inclination contrary to the strongest or prevailing feeling; "his account had a poignant undertow of regret" 07514854 12 n 01 friendliness 0 006 @ 07512613 n 0000 + 01249700 a 0101 ! 07517480 n 0101 ~ 07515069 n 0000 ~ 07515169 n 0000 ~ 07515281 n 0000 | a feeling of liking for another person; enjoyment in their company 07515069 12 n 02 amicability 0 amicableness 0 001 @ 07514854 n 0000 | a disinclination to quarrel 07515169 12 n 02 good_will 0 goodwill 0 001 @ 07514854 n 0000 | the friendly hope that something will succeed 07515281 12 n 01 brotherhood 0 001 @ 07514854 n 0000 | the feeling that men should treat one another like brothers 07515398 12 n 01 approval 0 005 @ 07512613 n 0000 + 00675902 v 0101 ! 07518068 n 0101 ~ 07515653 n 0000 ~ 07515851 n 0000 | a feeling of liking something or someone good; "although she fussed at them, she secretly viewed all her children with approval" 07515653 12 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 007 @ 07515398 n 0000 + 02405179 v 0203 + 02459141 v 0203 + 02470148 v 0202 + 02459141 v 0102 + 00693909 v 0101 + 02405179 v 0102 | a feeling of favorable regard 07515851 12 n 01 approbation 0 004 @ 07515398 n 0000 + 00805477 v 0101 + 00688934 v 0101 + 00675902 v 0101 | official approval 07515980 12 n 02 admiration 1 esteem 0 007 @ 07512613 n 0000 + 00695834 v 0202 + 01831800 v 0101 ~ 07516196 n 0000 ~ 07516332 n 0000 ~ 07516433 n 0000 ~ 07516565 n 0000 | a feeling of delighted approval and liking 07516196 12 n 01 Anglophilia 0 003 @ 07515980 n 0000 + 02634089 a 0101 ! 07517338 n 0101 | admiration for Britain and British customs 07516332 12 n 01 hero_worship 0 001 @ 07515980 n 0000 | admiration for great men (or their memory) 07516433 12 n 01 philhellenism 0 002 @ 07515980 n 0000 + 10442285 n 0102 | admiration for Greece and the Greeks and Greek customs 07516565 12 n 01 philogyny 0 002 @ 07515980 n 0000 ! 07562452 n 0101 | admiration for women 07516659 12 n 02 worship 1 adoration 0 002 @ 07558676 n 0000 + 01781934 v 0103 | a feeling of profound love and admiration 07516784 12 n 01 dislike 0 015 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01780648 v 0101 ! 07512613 n 0101 ~ 07517161 n 0000 ~ 07517338 n 0000 ~ 07517480 n 0000 ~ 07517626 n 0000 ~ 07517908 n 0000 ~ 07518068 n 0000 ~ 07518219 n 0000 ~ 07518499 n 0000 ~ 07518955 n 0000 ~ 07519088 n 0000 ~ 07519497 n 0000 ~ 07563832 n 0000 | a feeling of aversion or antipathy; "my dislike of him was instinctive" 07517161 12 n 01 disinclination 0 002 @ 07516784 n 0000 ! 07514093 n 0101 | that toward which you are inclined to feel dislike; "his disinclination for modesty is well known" 07517338 12 n 01 Anglophobia 0 003 @ 07516784 n 0000 + 02634193 a 0101 ! 07516196 n 0101 | dislike (or fear) of Britain and British customs 07517480 12 n 01 unfriendliness 0 003 @ 07516784 n 0000 + 01249262 a 0101 ! 07514854 n 0101 | dislike experienced as an absence of friendliness 07517626 12 n 03 alienation 0 disaffection 0 estrangement 0 004 @ 07516784 n 0000 + 02603243 v 0301 + 01827478 v 0203 ~ 07517815 n 0000 | the feeling of being alienated from other people 07517815 12 n 01 isolation 0 001 @ 07517626 n 0000 | a feeling of being disliked and alone 07517908 12 n 03 antipathy 0 aversion 0 distaste 0 004 @ 07516784 n 0000 + 01248012 a 0102 + 01296665 a 0101 + 01248012 a 0103 | a feeling of intense dislike 07518068 12 n 01 disapproval 0 003 @ 07516784 n 0000 + 00676259 v 0101 ! 07515398 n 0101 | a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing 07518219 12 n 04 contempt 0 disdain 0 scorn 0 despite 0 004 @ 07516784 n 0000 + 01778720 v 0303 + 01778720 v 0204 + 02002388 a 0101 | lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; "he was held in contempt"; "the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary" 07518499 12 n 01 disgust 0 006 @ 07516784 n 0000 + 01812341 v 0101 + 02199359 v 0101 ~ 07518669 n 0000 ~ 07519226 n 0000 ~ 07519350 n 0000 | strong feelings of dislike 07518669 12 n 06 abhorrence 0 abomination 0 detestation 0 execration 0 loathing 0 odium 0 009 @ 07561835 n 0000 @ 07518499 n 0000 + 01463601 a 0604 + 01778347 v 0502 + 01778347 v 0404 + 01778057 v 0302 + 01778347 v 0203 + 01629244 a 0101 + 01778347 v 0101 | hate coupled with disgust 07518955 12 n 01 creepy-crawlies 0 001 @ 07516784 n 0000 | feelings of dislike and anxiety; "the cave gave me the creepy-crawlies" 07519088 12 n 01 scunner 0 002 @ 07516784 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a strong dislike; "they took a scunner against the United States" 07519226 12 n 04 repugnance 0 repulsion 0 revulsion 0 horror 0 002 @ 07518499 n 0000 + 01629244 a 0104 | intense aversion 07519350 12 n 01 nausea 0 004 @ 07518499 n 0000 + 02570765 a 0102 + 02199637 v 0102 + 01812341 v 0103 | disgust so strong it makes you feel sick 07519497 12 n 01 technophobia 0 001 @ 07516784 n 0000 | dislike for new technology 07519582 12 n 01 gratitude 0 003 @ 00026390 n 0000 ! 07519950 n 0101 ~ 07519768 n 0000 | a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation; "he was overwhelmed with gratitude for their help" 07519768 12 n 03 gratefulness 0 thankfulness 0 appreciativeness 0 004 @ 07519582 n 0000 + 01150235 a 0301 + 01149996 a 0202 + 01149996 a 0101 | warm friendly feelings of gratitude 07519950 12 n 02 ingratitude 0 ungratefulness 0 003 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01150547 a 0201 ! 07519582 n 0101 | a lack of gratitude 07520080 12 n 01 concern 0 004 @ 07568767 n 0000 ! 07520777 n 0101 ~ 07520446 n 0000 ~ 07520586 n 0000 | a feeling of sympathy for someone or something; "She felt strong concern for those less fortunate" 07520286 12 n 01 care 0 003 @ 14432050 n 0000 + 01826886 v 0101 + 01770600 v 0102 | a cause for feeling concern; "his major care was the illness of his wife" 07520446 12 n 02 solicitude 0 solicitousness 0 003 @ 07520080 n 0000 + 00547080 a 0201 + 00165943 a 0201 | a feeling of excessive concern 07520586 12 n 02 softheartedness 0 tenderness 0 003 @ 07520080 n 0000 + 02457962 a 0201 + 01161960 a 0101 | a feeling of concern for the welfare of someone (especially someone defenseless) 07520777 12 n 01 unconcern 0 004 @ 00026390 n 0000 ! 07520080 n 0101 ~ 07520915 n 0000 ~ 07521388 n 0000 | a feeling of lack of concern 07520915 12 n 01 indifference 0 007 @ 07520777 n 0000 + 01728286 a 0101 + 01283686 a 0102 + 00548672 a 0101 + 01728073 a 0101 ~ 07521110 n 0000 ~ 07521270 n 0000 | unbiased impartial unconcern 07521110 12 n 02 distance 0 aloofness 2 003 @ 07520915 n 0000 + 01994728 a 0102 + 02688950 v 0101 | indifference by personal withdrawal; "emotional distance" 07521270 12 n 02 withdrawal 0 detachment 0 002 @ 07520915 n 0000 + 01770804 v 0102 | avoiding emotional involvement 07521388 12 n 03 heartlessness 0 coldheartedness 0 hardheartedness 0 006 @ 07520777 n 0000 + 00509204 a 0301 + 01161527 a 0301 + 02544012 a 0201 + 01161527 a 0102 ~ 07521621 n 0000 | an absence of concern for the welfare of others 07521621 12 n 04 cruelty 0 mercilessness 0 pitilessness 0 ruthlessness 0 004 @ 07521388 n 0000 + 01511765 a 0403 + 01267289 a 0301 + 01511081 a 0201 | feelings of extreme heartlessness 07521808 12 n 01 shame 0 007 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01796316 v 0101 + 02513727 v 0101 + 02552922 v 0105 ~ 07522036 n 0000 ~ 07522201 n 0000 ~ 07522337 n 0000 | a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt 07522036 12 n 01 conscience 0 002 @ 07521808 n 0000 + 02093261 a 0101 | a feeling of shame when you do something immoral; "he has no conscience about his cruelty" 07522201 12 n 02 self-disgust 0 self-hatred 0 001 @ 07521808 n 0000 | shame resulting from strong dislike of yourself or your actions 07522337 12 n 01 embarrassment 0 007 @ 07521808 n 0000 ~ 07522568 n 0000 ~ 07522799 n 0000 ~ 07522981 n 0000 ~ 07523151 n 0000 ~ 07523331 n 0000 ~ 07523471 n 0000 | the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public 07522568 12 n 03 self-consciousness 0 uneasiness 1 uncomfortableness 0 004 @ 07522337 n 0000 + 00481923 a 0301 + 00482429 a 0203 + 00482955 a 0101 | embarrassment deriving from the feeling that others are critically aware of you 07522799 12 n 02 shamefacedness 0 sheepishness 0 005 @ 07522337 n 0000 + 00156104 a 0202 + 00155850 a 0103 + 00156104 a 0101 + 01542858 a 0101 | feeling embarrassed about yourself 07522981 12 n 03 chagrin 0 humiliation 0 mortification 0 004 @ 07522337 n 0000 + 01803805 v 0302 + 01803805 v 0201 + 01803805 v 0103 | strong feelings of embarrassment 07523151 12 n 02 confusion 0 discombobulation 0 004 @ 07522337 n 0000 + 01795261 v 0203 + 00623406 v 0208 + 01794768 v 0101 | a feeling of embarrassment that leaves you confused 07523331 12 n 02 abashment 0 bashfulness 0 003 @ 07522337 n 0000 + 00252996 a 0201 + 01796126 v 0102 | feeling embarrassed due to modesty 07523471 12 n 04 discomfiture 0 discomposure 0 disconcertion 0 disconcertment 0 008 @ 07522337 n 0000 @ 07539144 n 0000 + 01794768 v 0403 + 01793821 v 0404 + 01794768 v 0303 + 01793821 v 0304 + 01793821 v 0202 + 01793821 v 0105 | anxious embarrassment 07523725 12 n 02 pride 0 pridefulness 0 007 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00708342 a 0204 ! 07524370 n 0101 ~ 04894076 n 0000 ~ 07523944 n 0000 ~ 07524045 n 0000 ~ 07524235 n 0000 | a feeling of self-respect and personal worth 07523944 12 n 02 self-esteem 0 self-pride 0 001 @ 07523725 n 0000 | a feeling of pride in yourself 07524045 12 n 03 ego 1 egotism 0 self-importance 0 004 @ 07523725 n 0000 + 01895886 a 0303 + 01897840 a 0202 + 10067267 n 0201 | an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others 07524235 12 n 04 amour_propre 0 conceit 0 self-love 0 vanity 0 002 @ 07523725 n 0000 + 01897840 a 0407 | feelings of excessive pride 07524370 12 n 02 humility 0 humbleness 0 004 @ 00026390 n 0000 ! 07523725 n 0101 ~ 07524564 n 0000 ~ 07524713 n 0000 | a humble feeling; "he was filled with humility at the sight of the Pope" 07524564 12 n 02 meekness 0 submission 0 003 @ 07524370 n 0000 + 01899577 a 0101 + 02336908 a 0101 | the feeling of patient, submissive humbleness 07524713 12 n 01 self-depreciation 0 001 @ 07524370 n 0000 | a feeling of being of little worth 07524811 12 n 02 astonishment 0 amazement 0 006 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00726794 v 0201 + 00726794 v 0102 ~ 07525235 n 0000 ~ 07525587 n 0000 ~ 07525734 n 0000 | the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising; "he looked at me in astonishment" 07525066 12 n 01 devastation 0 002 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00261197 v 0101 | the feeling of being confounded or overwhelmed; "her departure left him in utter devastation" 07525235 12 n 03 wonder 0 wonderment 0 admiration 2 004 @ 07524811 n 0000 + 00927461 v 0201 + 00927461 v 0101 ~ 07525423 n 0000 | the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising 07525423 12 n 01 awe 2 002 @ 07525235 n 0000 + 01783561 v 0101 | an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration; "he stared over the edge with a feeling of awe" 07525587 12 n 01 surprise 0 002 @ 07524811 n 0000 + 00727236 v 0101 | the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you 07525734 12 n 01 stupefaction 0 003 @ 07524811 n 0000 + 00624056 v 010c ~ 07525864 n 0000 | a feeling of stupefied astonishment 07525864 12 n 03 daze 0 shock 1 stupor 0 005 @ 07525734 n 0000 + 00089938 v 0203 + 01786841 v 0201 + 01814414 v 0201 + 02119913 v 0103 | the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally; "his mother's death left him in a daze"; "he was numb with shock" 07526162 12 n 01 expectation 0 004 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00721658 v 0101 + 00058790 v 0105 ~ 07526319 n 0000 | the feeling that something is about to happen 07526319 12 n 02 anticipation 0 expectancy 0 005 @ 07526162 n 0000 + 01231670 a 0203 ~ 07526477 n 0000 ~ 07526619 n 0000 ~ 07526972 n 0000 | an expectation 07526477 12 n 01 suspense 1 001 @ 07526319 n 0000 | excited anticipation of an approaching climax; "the play kept the audience in suspense" 07526619 12 n 01 fever 0 003 @ 07526319 n 0000 ~ 07526763 n 0000 ~ 07526865 n 0000 | intense nervous anticipation; "in a fever of resentment" 07526763 12 n 01 buck_fever 0 001 @ 07526619 n 0000 | nervous excitement of an inexperienced hunter 07526865 12 n 01 gold_fever 0 001 @ 07526619 n 0000 | greed and the contagious excitement of a gold rush 07526972 12 n 01 hope 1 003 @ 07526319 n 0000 + 01815408 v 0101 + 01830665 v 0101 | a specific instance of feeling hopeful; "it revived their hope of winning the pennant" 07527145 12 n 01 levity 0 003 @ 00026390 n 0000 ! 07527386 n 0101 ~ 07527278 n 0000 | feeling an inappropriate lack of seriousness 07527278 12 n 02 gaiety 1 playfulness 0 002 @ 07527145 n 0000 + 02129139 a 0201 | a festive merry feeling 07527386 12 n 02 gravity 0 solemnity 1 005 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 02126120 a 0203 + 02126493 a 0204 ! 07527145 n 0101 ~ 07527554 n 0000 | a solemn and dignified feeling 07527554 12 n 03 earnestness 0 seriousness 0 sincerity 0 003 @ 07527386 n 0000 + 02126120 a 0302 + 02187588 a 0103 | an earnest and sincere feeling 07527704 12 n 02 sensitivity 0 sensitiveness 0 008 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 02113270 a 0201 + 02113270 a 0101 = 02113270 a 0000 = 02114041 a 0000 ~ 07527958 n 0000 ~ 07528087 n 0000 ~ 07528274 n 0000 | sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others) 07527958 12 n 01 oversensitiveness 0 002 @ 07527704 n 0000 + 02113931 a 0101 | sensitivity leading to easy irritation or upset 07528087 12 n 01 sensibility 0 003 @ 07527704 n 0000 ~ 07528486 n 0000 ~ 07528652 n 0000 | refined sensitivity to pleasurable or painful impressions; "cruelty offended his sensibility" 07528274 12 n 01 feelings 0 003 @ 07527704 n 0000 + 01775456 v 0101 + 00692071 v 0101 | emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity); "the remark hurt his feelings" 07528486 12 n 03 insight 0 perceptiveness 0 perceptivity 0 004 @ 07528087 n 0000 + 01748360 a 0301 + 02879608 a 0201 + 01748360 a 0201 | a feeling of understanding 07528652 12 n 01 sensuousness 0 002 @ 07528087 n 0000 + 00071036 a 0101 | a sensuous feeling 07528747 12 n 01 agitation 0 007 @ 00026390 n 0000 ! 07530207 n 0101 ~ 07528950 n 0000 ~ 07529034 n 0000 ~ 07529428 n 0000 ~ 07529584 n 0000 ~ 07529759 n 0000 | the feeling of being agitated; not calm 07528950 12 n 01 unrest 0 001 @ 07528747 n 0000 | a feeling of restless agitation 07529034 12 n 03 fidget 0 fidgetiness 0 restlessness 0 005 @ 07528747 n 0000 + 02062372 v 0101 + 02414962 a 0102 + 02414962 a 0202 ~ 07529310 n 0000 | a feeling of agitation expressed in continual motion; "he's got the fidgets"; "waiting gave him a feeling of restlessness" 07529310 12 n 01 impatience 0 002 @ 07529034 n 0000 + 00815105 a 0101 | a restless desire for change and excitement 07529428 12 n 01 stewing 0 001 @ 07528747 n 0000 | an extreme state of worry and agitation; "his stewing over the fight kept him awake most of the night" 07529584 12 n 01 stir 0 006 @ 07528747 n 0000 + 01774723 v 0102 + 01765558 v 0105 + 02120601 v 0103 ~ 07529839 n 0000 ~ 07530021 n 0000 | emotional agitation and excitement 07529759 12 n 02 tumult 0 turmoil 0 001 @ 07528747 n 0000 | violent agitation 07529839 12 n 01 electricity 0 003 @ 07529584 n 0000 + 02415436 a 0101 + 01834740 v 0101 | keen and shared excitement; "the stage crackled with electricity whenever she was on it" 07530021 12 n 01 sensation 0 001 @ 07529584 n 0000 | a general feeling of excitement and heightened interest; "anticipation produced in me a sensation somewhere between hope and fear" 07530207 12 n 01 calmness 0 006 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00531862 a 0101 ! 07528747 n 0101 ~ 07530408 n 0000 ~ 07530567 n 0000 ~ 07530799 n 0000 | a feeling of calm; an absence of agitation or excitement 07530408 12 n 02 placidity 0 placidness 0 003 @ 07530207 n 0000 + 01137986 a 0204 + 00303750 a 0201 | a feeling of calmness; a quiet and undisturbed feeling 07530567 12 n 03 coolness 0 imperturbability 0 imperturbableness 0 004 @ 07530207 n 0000 + 00532252 a 0301 + 00532252 a 0201 + 00974839 a 0101 | calm and unruffled self-assurance; "he performed with all the coolness of a veteran" 07530799 12 n 04 tranquillity 0 tranquility 0 quietness 0 quietude 0 007 @ 07530207 n 0000 + 00303750 a 0302 + 01929162 a 0301 + 00303750 a 0204 + 00303750 a 0104 ~ 07531029 n 0000 ~ 07531213 n 0000 | a state of peace and quiet 07531029 12 n 07 peace 0 peacefulness 0 peace_of_mind 0 repose 0 serenity 0 heartsease 0 ataraxis 0 002 @ 07530799 n 0000 + 01769244 v 0101 | the absence of mental stress or anxiety 07531213 12 n 02 easiness 0 relaxation 0 005 @ 07530799 n 0000 + 02608209 v 0201 + 00025647 v 0201 + 00825684 a 0101 ~ 07531461 n 0000 | a feeling of refreshing tranquility and an absence of tension or worry; "the easiness we feel when sleeping" 07531461 12 n 02 languor 0 dreaminess 0 003 @ 07531213 n 0000 + 00879513 a 0201 + 00166847 a 0201 | a relaxed comfortable feeling 07531593 12 n 03 anger 0 choler 1 ire 0 015 @ 07495208 n 0000 + 01730827 a 0201 + 01139414 a 0201 + 00115732 a 0201 + 00114629 a 0101 + 01790925 v 0101 + 01789790 v 0101 ~ 07532236 n 0000 ~ 07532656 n 0000 ~ 07532789 n 0000 ~ 07532976 n 0000 ~ 07533108 n 0000 ~ 07533239 n 0000 ~ 07533371 n 0000 ~ 07533500 n 0000 | a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance 07531995 12 n 02 dudgeon 0 high_dudgeon 0 001 @ 07532976 n 0000 | a feeling of intense indignation (now used only in the phrase `in high dudgeon') 07532144 12 n 01 wrath 0 001 @ 07532236 n 0000 | intense anger (usually on an epic scale) 07532236 12 n 03 fury 0 rage 0 madness 0 008 @ 07531593 n 0000 + 00116004 a 0302 + 02728891 v 0202 + 01800044 v 0201 + 00115265 a 0103 + 01790725 v 0101 ~ 07532144 n 0000 ~ 07532531 n 0000 | a feeling of intense anger; "hell hath no fury like a woman scorned"; "his face turned red with rage" 07532531 12 n 01 lividity 0 002 @ 07532236 n 0000 + 00116717 a 0101 | a state of fury so great the face becomes discolored 07532656 12 n 02 infuriation 0 enragement 0 003 @ 07531593 n 0000 + 01799899 v 0201 + 01790725 v 0101 | a feeling of intense anger 07532789 12 n 03 umbrage 0 offense 0 offence 0 003 @ 07531593 n 0000 + 01793089 v 0302 + 00116305 a 0104 | a feeling of anger caused by being offended; "he took offence at my question" 07532976 12 n 02 indignation 0 outrage 0 003 @ 07531593 n 0000 + 01814414 v 0207 ~ 07531995 n 0000 | a feeling of righteous anger 07533108 12 n 01 huffiness 0 003 @ 07531593 n 0000 + 02113789 a 0101 + 00116004 a 0101 | a passing state of anger and resentment 07533239 12 n 02 dander 0 hackles 0 001 @ 07531593 n 0000 | a feeling of anger and animosity; "having one's hackles or dander up" 07533371 12 n 02 bad_temper 0 ill_temper 0 003 @ 07531593 n 0000 ~ 07568015 n 0000 ~ 14429707 n 0000 | a persisting angry mood 07533500 12 n 03 annoyance 0 chafe 0 vexation 0 006 @ 07531593 n 0000 ~ 07533707 n 0000 ~ 07533902 n 0000 ~ 07534117 n 0000 ~ 07534279 n 0000 ~ 07555812 n 0000 | anger produced by some annoying irritation 07533707 12 n 03 pique 0 temper 1 irritation 1 004 @ 07533500 n 0000 + 01791774 v 0306 + 00203298 v 0202 + 01793089 v 0101 | a sudden outburst of anger; "his temper sparked like damp firewood" 07533902 12 n 01 frustration 1 003 @ 07533500 n 0000 + 02563998 v 0107 + 01806967 v 0106 | a feeling of annoyance at being hindered or criticized; "her constant complaints were the main source of his frustration" 07534117 12 n 02 aggravation 0 exasperation 0 004 @ 07533500 n 0000 + 01790725 v 0202 + 01824839 v 0202 + 01824839 v 0103 | an exasperated feeling of annoyance 07534279 12 n 02 harassment 0 torment 3 002 @ 07533500 n 0000 + 01806967 v 0201 | a feeling of intense annoyance caused by being tormented; "so great was his harassment that he wanted to destroy his tormentors" 07534492 12 n 03 fear 0 fearfulness 0 fright 0 019 @ 07495208 n 0000 + 01783082 v 0302 + 00080075 a 0201 + 01784021 v 0101 ! 07541421 n 0101 = 00078253 a 0000 = 00082141 a 0000 ~ 07535012 n 0000 ~ 07535222 n 0000 ~ 07535351 n 0000 ~ 07535650 n 0000 ~ 07535746 n 0000 ~ 07535851 n 0000 ~ 07536676 n 0000 ~ 07536802 n 0000 ~ 07536913 n 0000 ~ 07537968 n 0000 ~ 07538999 n 0000 %p 14429178 n 0000 | an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight) 07535012 12 n 03 alarm 0 dismay 0 consternation 0 006 @ 07534492 n 0000 + 01786469 v 0201 + 01786469 v 0102 + 00874096 v 0101 = 00194616 a 0000 = 00198152 a 0000 | fear resulting from the awareness of danger 07535222 12 n 01 creeps 0 002 @ 07534492 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a feeling of fear and revulsion; "he gives me the creeps" 07535351 12 n 07 frisson 0 shiver 0 chill 2 quiver 0 shudder 0 thrill 2 tingle 0 007 @ 07534492 n 0000 + 02127448 v 0701 + 01816291 v 0604 + 01800357 v 0601 + 00196525 a 0504 + 00196525 a 0203 + 01892939 v 0202 | an almost pleasurable sensation of fright; "a frisson of surprise shot through him" 07535650 12 n 01 horror 1 002 @ 07534492 n 0000 + 01786469 v 0105 | intense and profound fear 07535746 12 n 01 hysteria 1 002 @ 07534492 n 0000 + 00087291 a 0101 | excessive or uncontrollable fear 07535851 12 n 03 panic 0 terror 0 affright 0 012 @ 07534492 n 0000 + 01783082 v 0304 + 10722430 n 0201 + 02512010 v 0201 + 01784760 v 0202 + 02512010 v 0202 + 01784760 v 0203 + 01784760 v 0201 + 00080947 a 0101 + 01785802 v 0101 + 01786037 v 0101 ~ 07536164 n 0000 | an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety 07536164 12 n 01 swivet 0 001 @ 07535851 n 0000 | a panic or extreme discomposure; "it threw her into a swivet" 07536278 12 n 04 fear 2 reverence 0 awe 0 veneration 0 007 @ 07495208 n 0000 + 01782485 v 0404 + 02019429 a 0202 + 01786427 a 0202 + 01782485 v 0201 + 01782485 v 0203 + 01782485 v 0102 | a feeling of profound respect for someone or something; "the fear of God"; "the Chinese reverence for the dead"; "the French treat food with gentle reverence"; "his respect for the law bordered on veneration" 07536676 12 n 02 scare 0 panic_attack 0 003 @ 07534492 n 0000 + 00196525 a 0102 + 01783082 v 0103 | a sudden attack of fear 07536802 12 n 01 stage_fright 0 001 @ 07534492 n 0000 | fear that affects a person about to face an audience 07536913 12 n 03 apprehension 0 apprehensiveness 0 dread 0 011 @ 07534492 n 0000 + 00195400 a 0304 + 01784021 v 0302 + 00826475 a 0201 + 00079659 a 0201 + 01786251 v 0101 ~ 07537282 n 0000 ~ 07537367 n 0000 ~ 07537871 n 0000 ~ 07548645 n 0000 ~ 07552647 n 0000 | fearful expectation or anticipation; "the student looked around the examination room with apprehension" 07537282 12 n 01 trepidation 0 001 @ 07536913 n 0000 | a feeling of alarm or dread 07537367 12 n 04 foreboding 0 premonition 0 presentiment 0 boding 0 004 @ 07536913 n 0000 + 00919743 v 0105 ~ 07537657 n 0000 ~ 07537775 n 0000 | a feeling of evil to come; "a steadily escalating sense of foreboding"; "the lawyer had a presentiment that the judge would dismiss the case" 07537657 12 n 01 shadow 0 001 @ 07537367 n 0000 | a premonition of something adverse; "a shadow over his happiness" 07537775 12 n 01 presage 0 001 @ 07537367 n 0000 | a foreboding about what is about to happen 07537871 12 n 01 suspense 2 001 @ 07536913 n 0000 | apprehension about what is going to happen 07537968 12 n 03 timidity 0 timidness 0 timorousness 0 009 @ 07534492 n 0000 + 00266855 a 0303 + 00266855 a 0203 + 00252675 a 0201 + 00252675 a 0101 + 00340839 a 0203 ~ 07538255 n 0000 ~ 07538419 n 0000 ~ 07538525 n 0000 | fear of the unknown or unfamiliar or fear of making decisions 07538255 12 n 01 cold_feet 0 001 @ 07537968 n 0000 | timidity that prevents the continuation of a course of action; "I was going to tell him but I got cold feet" 07538419 12 n 01 shyness 0 002 @ 07537968 n 0000 + 00340839 a 0102 | a feeling of fear of embarrassment 07538525 12 n 03 diffidence 0 self-doubt 0 self-distrust 0 006 @ 07537968 n 0000 + 01994938 a 0101 ! 07541744 n 0101 + 00340839 a 0101 ~ 07538724 n 0000 ~ 07538888 n 0000 | lack of self-confidence 07538724 12 n 02 hesitance 0 hesitancy 0 003 @ 07538525 n 0000 + 00689850 a 0201 + 00689850 a 0101 | a feeling of diffidence and indecision about doing something 07538888 12 n 01 unassertiveness 0 002 @ 07538525 n 0000 + 00158105 a 0101 | diffidence about self promotion 07538999 12 n 01 intimidation 0 002 @ 07534492 n 0000 + 01784999 v 0101 | the feeling of being intimidated; being made to feel afraid or timid 07539144 12 n 01 anxiety 0 011 @ 07495208 n 0000 ~ 07523471 n 0000 ~ 07539481 n 0000 ~ 07539768 n 0000 ~ 07539999 n 0000 ~ 07540157 n 0000 ~ 07540296 n 0000 ~ 07540606 n 0000 ~ 07540794 n 0000 ~ 07540999 n 0000 ~ 07541241 n 0000 | a vague unpleasant emotion that is experienced in anticipation of some (usually ill-defined) misfortune 07539481 12 n 02 worry 0 trouble 3 005 @ 07539144 n 0000 + 01768023 v 0204 + 01774422 v 0203 + 01770600 v 0101 + 01771015 v 0101 | a strong feeling of anxiety; "his worry over the prospect of being fired"; "it is not work but worry that kills"; "he wanted to die and end his troubles" 07539768 12 n 03 concern 1 care 1 fear 1 005 @ 07539144 n 0000 + 01784253 v 0301 + 01784548 v 0301 + 01770600 v 0202 + 02684248 v 0101 | an anxious feeling; "care had aged him"; "they hushed it up out of fear of public reaction" 07539999 12 n 02 anxiousness 0 disquiet 0 003 @ 07539144 n 0000 + 01768023 v 0203 + 02465209 a 0101 | a feeling of mild anxiety about possible developments 07540157 12 n 01 insecurity 0 002 @ 07539144 n 0000 + 02100773 a 0101 | the anxiety you experience when you feel vulnerable and insecure 07540296 12 n 04 edginess 0 uneasiness 2 inquietude 0 disquietude 0 004 @ 07539144 n 0000 + 00826017 a 0201 + 02415166 a 0101 ~ 07540498 n 0000 | feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable 07540498 12 n 01 willies 0 001 @ 07540296 n 0000 | feelings of uneasiness; "that guy gave me the willies" 07540606 12 n 02 sinking 0 sinking_feeling 0 001 @ 07539144 n 0000 | a feeling caused by uneasiness or apprehension; "with a sinking heart"; "a sinking feeling in the pit of my stomach" 07540794 12 n 03 scruple 0 qualm 0 misgiving 0 006 @ 07539144 n 0000 + 00735477 v 0301 + 02092595 a 0101 + 00927343 v 0101 + 01798206 v 0101 + 02647382 v 0101 | uneasiness about the fitness of an action 07540999 12 n 04 jitteriness 0 jumpiness 0 nervousness 0 restiveness 0 006 @ 07539144 n 0000 + 02415166 a 0408 + 02465209 a 0302 + 00922927 a 0302 + 02415166 a 0205 + 02415166 a 0104 | the anxious feeling you have when you have the jitters 07541241 12 n 01 angst 0 001 @ 07539144 n 0000 | an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom 07541421 12 n 02 fearlessness 0 bravery 0 005 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00250985 a 0104 ! 07534492 n 0101 + 00082141 a 0102 ~ 07541577 n 0000 | feeling no fear 07541577 12 n 01 security 0 003 @ 07541421 n 0000 + 02100585 a 0101 ~ 07541744 n 0000 | freedom from anxiety or fear; "the watch dog gave her a feeling of security" 07541744 12 n 01 confidence 0 005 @ 07541577 n 0000 + 00454638 a 0101 ! 07538525 n 0101 = 00339715 a 0000 = 00340839 a 0000 | a feeling of trust (in someone or something); "I have confidence in our team"; "confidence is always borrowed, never owned" 07541996 12 n 01 happiness 0 012 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01151786 a 0101 ! 07547828 n 0101 = 01151786 a 0000 = 01152997 a 0000 ~ 07542300 n 0000 ~ 07542406 n 0000 ~ 07544633 n 0000 ~ 07544951 n 0000 ~ 07545205 n 0000 ~ 07545866 n 0000 ~ 07546493 n 0000 | emotions experienced when in a state of well-being 07542300 12 n 01 bonheur 0 002 @ 07541996 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | (French) happiness and good humor 07542406 12 n 03 gladness 0 gladfulness 0 gladsomeness 0 005 @ 07541996 n 0000 + 01364621 a 0301 + 01150423 a 0101 + 00363972 a 0102 + 01364330 a 0101 | experiencing joy and pleasure 07542591 12 n 03 joy 0 joyousness 0 joyfulness 0 013 @ 07495208 n 0000 + 01370127 a 0303 + 01366529 a 0301 + 01369634 a 0201 + 01369634 a 0101 + 01817466 v 0102 + 01817851 v 0102 ! 07549818 n 0101 ~ 07542913 n 0000 ~ 07543044 n 0000 ~ 07543205 n 0000 ~ 07543600 n 0000 ~ 07571212 n 0000 | the emotion of great happiness 07542913 12 n 01 rhapsody 0 002 @ 07542591 n 0000 + 00918736 v 0101 | an enthusiastic expression of emotion; "rhapsodies of joy" 07543044 12 n 03 elation 0 high_spirits 0 lightness 0 004 @ 07542591 n 0000 + 01193859 a 0301 + 01815703 v 0101 ~ 07544484 n 0000 | a feeling of joy and pride 07543205 12 n 04 exultation 0 jubilance 0 jubilancy 0 jubilation 0 010 @ 07542591 n 0000 + 00859605 v 0405 + 01370127 a 0304 + 00708342 a 0303 + 00859605 v 0305 + 01370127 a 0204 + 00708342 a 0203 + 00859605 v 0205 + 01817635 v 0101 ~ 07543485 n 0000 | a feeling of extreme joy 07543485 12 n 01 triumph 0 003 @ 07543205 n 0000 + 00708342 a 0106 + 01827320 v 0103 | the exultation of victory 07543600 12 n 02 exhilaration 0 excitement 0 006 @ 07542591 n 0000 + 01776881 v 0201 + 01816291 v 0101 ~ 07543858 n 0000 ~ 07544195 n 0000 ~ 07544364 n 0000 | the feeling of lively and cheerful joy; "he could hardly conceal his excitement when she agreed" 07543858 12 n 07 bang 0 boot 0 charge 0 rush 0 flush 0 thrill 0 kick 0 005 @ 07543600 n 0000 + 01816291 v 0604 + 01800357 v 0601 + 02121816 v 0601 + 01766380 v 0304 | the swift release of a store of affective force; "they got a great bang out of it"; "what a boot!"; "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin"; "he does it for kicks" 07544195 12 n 01 intoxication 0 002 @ 07543600 n 0000 + 01815703 v 0105 | excitement and elation beyond the bounds of sobriety; "the intoxication of wealth and power" 07544364 12 n 01 titillation 0 001 @ 07543600 n 0000 | a tingling feeling of excitement (as from teasing or tickling) 07544484 12 n 02 euphoria 0 euphory 0 003 @ 07543044 n 0000 + 00912012 a 0201 ! 07554755 n 0101 | a feeling of great (usually exaggerated) elation 07544633 12 n 02 gaiety 0 merriment 0 004 @ 07541996 n 0000 ~ 07544765 n 0000 ~ 07545071 n 0000 ~ 07567356 n 0000 | a gay feeling 07544765 12 n 05 hilarity 0 mirth 0 mirthfulness 0 glee 0 gleefulness 0 005 @ 07544633 n 0000 + 01370127 a 0502 + 01370567 a 0306 + 01268418 a 0306 + 01269951 a 0101 | great merriment 07544951 12 n 01 rejoicing 0 003 @ 07541996 n 0000 + 01827320 v 0102 + 01817851 v 0101 | a feeling of great happiness 07545071 12 n 02 jocundity 0 jocularity 0 003 @ 07544633 n 0000 + 01270186 a 0203 + 01370567 a 0102 | a feeling facetious merriment 07545205 12 n 01 belonging 0 003 @ 07541996 n 0000 ~ 07545388 n 0000 ~ 07545512 n 0000 | happiness felt in a secure relationship; "with his classmates he felt a sense of belonging" 07545388 12 n 01 comfortableness 0 002 @ 07545205 n 0000 + 00481320 a 0101 | a feeling of being at ease in a relationship 07545512 12 n 02 closeness 0 intimacy 0 003 @ 07545205 n 0000 + 00453543 a 0101 ~ 07545710 n 0000 | a feeling of being intimate and belonging together; "their closeness grew as the night wore on" 07545710 12 n 01 togetherness 0 002 @ 07545512 n 0000 + 01590602 a 0101 | affectionate closeness; "togetherness is the new wonder ingredient in marriage" 07545866 12 n 02 cheerfulness 0 blitheness 0 006 @ 07541996 n 0000 + 01668480 a 0201 + 01668480 a 0101 ! 07552456 n 0101 ~ 07546111 n 0000 ~ 07546254 n 0000 | a feeling of spontaneous good spirits; "his cheerfulness made everyone feel better" 07546111 12 n 02 buoyancy 0 perkiness 0 003 @ 07545866 n 0000 + 00364701 a 0203 + 00364701 a 0101 | cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface 07546254 12 n 04 carefreeness 0 insouciance 0 lightheartedness 0 lightsomeness 0 005 @ 07545866 n 0000 + 00364371 a 0404 + 00364371 a 0303 + 00547966 a 0202 + 02005360 a 0101 | the cheerful feeling you have when nothing is troubling you 07546493 12 n 01 contentment 0 004 @ 07541996 n 0000 + 01196771 v 0101 ! 07554353 n 0101 ~ 07546643 n 0000 | happiness with one's situation in life 07546643 12 n 01 satisfaction 0 006 @ 07546493 n 0000 ! 07554899 n 0101 ~ 07546924 n 0000 ~ 07547101 n 0000 ~ 07547500 n 0000 ~ 07547664 n 0000 | the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation; "the chef tasted the sauce with great satisfaction" 07546924 12 n 01 pride 1 003 @ 07546643 n 0000 + 01776419 v 0101 ~ 04893985 n 0000 | satisfaction with your (or another's) achievements; "he takes pride in his son's success" 07547101 12 n 04 complacency 0 complacence 0 self-complacency 0 self-satisfaction 0 005 @ 07546643 n 0000 + 00591760 a 0303 + 00591760 a 0201 + 00591760 a 0101 ~ 07547386 n 0000 | the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself; "his complacency was absolutely disgusting" 07547386 12 n 01 smugness 0 002 @ 07547101 n 0000 + 00592141 a 0101 | an excessive feeling of self-satisfaction 07547500 12 n 02 fulfillment 0 fulfilment 0 003 @ 07546643 n 0000 + 01185870 v 0207 + 01185870 v 0106 | a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires 07547664 12 n 03 gloat 0 gloating 0 glee 2 005 @ 07546643 n 0000 + 02171305 v 0201 + 00885156 v 0201 + 02171305 v 0101 + 00885156 v 0101 | malicious satisfaction 07547828 12 n 02 sadness 0 unhappiness 0 016 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00912446 a 0203 + 01152997 a 0201 + 01364779 a 0101 ! 07541996 n 0101 ~ 07548220 n 0000 ~ 07548333 n 0000 ~ 07548485 n 0000 ~ 07549366 n 0000 ~ 07549496 n 0000 ~ 07549666 n 0000 ~ 07549818 n 0000 ~ 07551058 n 0000 ~ 07552456 n 0000 ~ 07552873 n 0000 ~ 07553056 n 0000 | emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being 07548220 12 n 01 dolefulness 0 002 @ 07547828 n 0000 + 01365303 a 0101 | sadness caused by grief or affliction 07548333 12 n 01 heaviness 0 002 @ 07547828 n 0000 + 01192305 a 0101 | persisting sadness; "nothing lifted the heaviness of her heart after her loss" 07548485 12 n 01 melancholy 0 005 @ 07547828 n 0000 ~ 07548645 n 0000 ~ 07548880 n 0000 ~ 07548995 n 0000 ~ 07549123 n 0000 | a feeling of thoughtful sadness 07548645 12 n 04 gloom 0 gloominess 0 somberness 0 sombreness 0 007 @ 07548485 n 0000 @ 07536913 n 0000 + 00366341 a 0402 + 00366341 a 0301 + 00366341 a 0402 + 00366341 a 0301 + 00707060 a 0201 | a feeling of melancholy apprehension 07548880 12 n 01 heavyheartedness 0 002 @ 07548485 n 0000 + 01365514 a 0101 | a feeling of dispirited melancholy 07548995 12 n 02 pensiveness 0 brooding 0 002 @ 07548485 n 0000 + 02428209 a 0106 | persistent morbid meditation on a problem 07549123 12 n 02 world-weariness 0 Weltschmerz 0 002 @ 07548485 n 0000 + 02441494 a 0102 | sadness on thinking about the evils of the world 07549265 12 n 02 woe 0 woefulness 0 002 @ 07550597 n 0000 + 01369441 a 0202 | intense mournfulness 07549366 12 n 01 misery 0 001 @ 07547828 n 0000 | a feeling of intense unhappiness; "she was exhausted by her misery and grief" 07549496 12 n 03 forlornness 0 loneliness 0 desolation 2 003 @ 07547828 n 0000 + 00615748 v 0303 + 00707804 a 0201 | sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned 07549666 12 n 02 weepiness 0 tearfulness 0 004 @ 07547828 n 0000 + 01368155 a 0204 + 02482616 a 0201 + 02483361 a 0101 | sadness expressed by weeping 07549818 12 n 01 sorrow 0 007 @ 07547828 n 0000 + 01801358 v 0102 ! 07542591 n 0101 ~ 07550235 n 0000 ~ 07550398 n 0000 ~ 07550597 n 0000 ~ 07553660 n 0000 | an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement; "he tried to express his sorrow at her loss" 07550088 12 n 03 attrition 0 contrition 0 contriteness 0 002 @ 07551058 n 0000 + 01747755 a 0301 | sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation 07550235 12 n 01 broken_heart 0 001 @ 07549818 n 0000 | devastating sorrow and despair; "he is recovering from a broken heart"; "a broken heart languishes here" 07550398 12 n 04 grief 0 heartache 0 heartbreak 0 brokenheartedness 0 003 @ 07549818 n 0000 + 01368019 a 0401 ~ 07550920 n 0000 | intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death) 07550597 12 n 03 mournfulness 0 sorrowfulness 0 ruthfulness 0 007 @ 07549818 n 0000 + 01747755 a 0304 + 01366924 a 0201 + 01369073 a 0101 + 01365303 a 0102 ~ 07549265 n 0000 ~ 07550818 n 0000 | a state of gloomy sorrow 07550818 12 n 01 plaintiveness 0 002 @ 07550597 n 0000 + 01369073 a 0102 | expressing sorrowfulness 07550920 12 n 02 dolor 0 dolour 0 004 @ 07550398 n 0000 ;c 07107220 n 0000 + 01368155 a 0102 + 01368155 a 0101 | (poetry) painful grief 07551058 12 n 04 sorrow 1 regret 0 rue 0 ruefulness 0 009 @ 07547828 n 0000 + 01747755 a 0403 + 01800593 v 0303 + 00913515 v 0201 + 01800935 v 0201 + 01800593 v 0202 + 01801358 v 0102 ~ 07550088 n 0000 ~ 07551462 n 0000 | sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment; "he drank to drown his sorrows"; "he wrote a note expressing his regret"; "to his rue, the error cost him the game" 07551462 12 n 03 compunction 0 remorse 0 self-reproach 0 003 @ 07551058 n 0000 ~ 07551633 n 0000 ~ 07552258 n 0000 | a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed) 07551633 12 n 04 guilt 0 guilty_conscience 0 guilt_feelings 0 guilt_trip 0 003 @ 07551462 n 0000 + 00155850 a 0101 ~ 07551825 n 0000 | remorse caused by feeling responsible for some offense 07551825 12 n 01 survivor_guilt 0 002 @ 07551633 n 0000 #p 14409535 n 0000 | a deep feeling of guilt often experienced by those who have survived some catastrophe that took the lives of many others; derives in part from a feeling that they did not do enough to save the others who perished and in part from feelings of being unworthy relative to those who died; "survivor guilt was first noted in those who survived the Holocaust" 07552258 12 n 03 repentance 0 penitence 0 penance 0 006 @ 07551462 n 0000 + 01747953 a 0201 + 01909159 a 0201 + 01747466 a 0201 + 01747466 a 0102 + 01800593 v 0101 | remorse for your past conduct 07552456 12 n 02 cheerlessness 0 uncheerfulness 0 005 @ 07547828 n 0000 + 00365559 a 0203 + 00365559 a 0102 ! 07545866 n 0101 ~ 07552764 n 0000 | a feeling of dreary or pessimistic sadness 07552647 12 n 02 chill 0 pall 0 003 @ 07536913 n 0000 + 01789567 v 0204 + 01822939 v 0101 | a sudden numbing dread 07552764 12 n 01 joylessness 0 002 @ 07552456 n 0000 + 01371108 a 0101 | a feeling of dismal cheerlessness 07552873 12 n 01 depression 0 006 @ 07547828 n 0000 ~ 07553361 n 0000 ~ 07553530 n 0000 ~ 07553783 n 0000 ~ 07554062 n 0000 ~ 07554755 n 0000 | sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy 07553056 12 n 05 downheartedness 0 dejectedness 0 low-spiritedness 0 lowness 0 dispiritedness 0 007 @ 07547828 n 0000 + 02289672 a 0501 + 00707060 a 0505 + 01899370 a 0405 + 00707060 a 040a + 00707060 a 030b + 00707060 a 0108 | a feeling of low spirits; "he felt responsible for her lowness of spirits" 07553361 12 n 02 demoralization 0 demoralisation 0 003 @ 07552873 n 0000 + 01818363 v 0208 + 01818363 v 0107 | depression resulting from an undermining of your morale 07553530 12 n 01 helplessness 0 003 @ 07552873 n 0000 + 01233489 a 0101 + 00729761 a 0101 | a feeling of being unable to manage 07553660 12 n 01 self-pity 0 001 @ 07549818 n 0000 | a feeling of sorrow (often self-indulgent) over your own sufferings 07553783 12 n 04 despondency 0 despondence 0 heartsickness 0 disconsolateness 0 008 @ 07552873 n 0000 + 01235171 a 0402 + 01368019 a 0303 + 01233026 a 0302 + 01233026 a 0201 + 01815139 v 0201 + 01233026 a 0101 + 01815139 v 0101 | feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless 07554062 12 n 02 oppression 0 oppressiveness 0 003 @ 07552873 n 0000 + 00792029 a 0201 ~ 07554200 n 0000 | a feeling of being oppressed 07554200 12 n 01 weight 0 002 @ 07554062 n 0000 + 01193711 a 0101 | an oppressive feeling of heavy force; "bowed down by the weight of responsibility" 07554353 12 n 03 discontentment 0 discontent 0 discontentedness 0 009 @ 07501768 n 0000 + 00592317 a 0301 + 00592317 a 0202 + 01820950 v 0201 + 01820950 v 0101 ! 07546493 n 0101 ~ 07554647 n 0000 ~ 07554755 n 0000 ~ 07554899 n 0000 | a longing for something better than the present situation 07554647 12 n 01 disgruntlement 0 002 @ 07554353 n 0000 + 01834542 v 0101 | a feeling of sulky discontent 07554755 12 n 01 dysphoria 0 004 @ 07554353 n 0000 @ 07552873 n 0000 + 00912446 a 0101 ! 07544484 n 0101 | abnormal depression and discontent 07554899 12 n 01 dissatisfaction 0 006 @ 07554353 n 0000 + 01820612 v 0101 ! 07546643 n 0101 ~ 07555178 n 0000 ~ 07555812 n 0000 ~ 07555990 n 0000 | the feeling of being displeased and discontent; "he was never slow to express his dissatisfaction with the service he received" 07555178 12 n 03 boredom 0 ennui 0 tedium 0 004 @ 07554899 n 0000 + 01348155 a 0307 ~ 07555350 n 0000 ~ 07555469 n 0000 | the feeling of being bored by something tedious 07555350 12 n 01 blahs 0 002 @ 07555178 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a general feeling of boredom and dissatisfaction 07555469 12 n 01 fatigue 0 002 @ 07555178 n 0000 + 00075867 v 0104 | (always used with a modifier) boredom resulting from overexposure to something; "he was suffering from museum fatigue"; "after watching TV with her husband she had a bad case of football fatigue"; "the American public is experiencing scandal fatigue"; "political fatigue" 07555812 12 n 01 displeasure 0 003 @ 07554899 n 0000 @ 07533500 n 0000 + 01821097 v 0101 | the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something 07555990 12 n 02 disappointment 0 letdown 0 004 @ 07554899 n 0000 + 01802947 v 0202 + 01802947 v 0101 ~ 07556254 n 0000 | a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized; "his hopes were so high he was doomed to disappointment" 07556254 12 n 02 frustration 0 defeat 0 003 @ 07555990 n 0000 + 10019315 n 0201 + 02563998 v 0107 | the feeling that accompanies an experience of being thwarted in attaining your goals 07556441 12 n 01 hope 0 007 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01815408 v 0101 + 01830665 v 0101 ! 07557311 n 0101 ~ 07556704 n 0000 ~ 07556837 n 0000 ~ 07556946 n 0000 | the general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled; "in spite of his troubles he never gave up hope" 07556704 12 n 01 hopefulness 0 003 @ 07556441 n 0000 + 01231403 a 0101 ! 07557637 n 0101 | the feeling you have when you have hope 07556837 12 n 01 encouragement 0 002 @ 07556441 n 0000 + 01822202 v 0101 | the feeling of being encouraged 07556946 12 n 01 optimism 0 006 @ 07556441 n 0000 + 01823412 a 0102 + 01668036 a 0101 + 10399825 n 0101 ! 07558421 n 0101 ~ 07557148 n 0000 | the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out well 07557148 12 n 02 sanguinity 0 sanguineness 0 003 @ 07556946 n 0000 + 01668920 a 0201 + 01668920 a 0101 | feeling sanguine; optimistically cheerful and confident 07557311 12 n 01 despair 0 007 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 01814900 v 0101 ! 07556441 n 0101 ~ 07557637 n 0000 ~ 07557821 n 0000 ~ 07558063 n 0000 ~ 07558421 n 0000 | the feeling that everything is wrong and nothing will turn out well; "they moaned in despair and dismay"; "one harsh word would send her into the depths of despair" 07557637 12 n 01 hopelessness 0 004 @ 07557311 n 0000 + 02237557 a 0101 + 01231893 a 0101 ! 07556704 n 0101 | the despair you feel when you have abandoned hope of comfort or success 07557821 12 n 02 resignation 0 surrender 0 003 @ 07557311 n 0000 + 00734417 v 0101 ~ 07557948 n 0000 | acceptance of despair 07557948 12 n 01 defeatism 0 002 @ 07557821 n 0000 + 10019315 n 0101 | acceptance of the inevitability of defeat 07558063 12 n 03 discouragement 2 disheartenment 0 dismay 2 005 @ 07557311 n 0000 + 01818363 v 0305 + 01823354 v 0201 + 01823114 v 0101 ~ 07558269 n 0000 | the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles 07558269 12 n 01 intimidation 1 001 @ 07558063 n 0000 | the feeling of discouragement in the face of someone's superior fame or wealth or status etc. 07558421 12 n 01 pessimism 0 005 @ 07557311 n 0000 + 01669060 a 0101 + 10439217 n 0101 ! 07556946 n 0101 ~ 07558592 n 0000 | the feeling that things will turn out badly 07558592 12 n 01 cynicism 0 001 @ 07558421 n 0000 | a cynical feeling of distrust 07558676 12 n 01 love 0 017 @ 07495208 n 0000 + 01779456 v 0101 + 01832678 v 0101 + 01779085 v 0101 ! 07561835 n 0101 ~ 07516659 n 0000 ~ 07559120 n 0000 ~ 07559298 n 0000 ~ 07559427 n 0000 ~ 07559517 n 0000 ~ 07559601 n 0000 ~ 07559739 n 0000 ~ 07559879 n 0000 ~ 07561087 n 0000 ~ 07561327 n 0000 ~ 07561495 n 0000 ~ 07561759 n 0000 | a strong positive emotion of regard and affection; "his love for his work"; "children need a lot of love" 07559120 12 n 02 agape 0 agape_love 0 001 @ 07558676 n 0000 | selfless love of one person for another without sexual implications (especially love that is spiritual in nature) 07559298 12 n 01 agape 1 002 @ 07558676 n 0000 ;c 06194005 n 0000 | (Christian theology) the love of God or Christ for mankind 07559427 12 n 01 filial_love 0 001 @ 07558676 n 0000 | the love of a child for a parent 07559517 12 n 02 ardor 0 ardour 0 001 @ 07558676 n 0000 | intense feeling of love 07559601 12 n 02 amorousness 1 enamoredness 0 003 @ 07558676 n 0000 + 01468558 a 0201 + 01467951 a 0102 | a feeling of love or fondness 07559739 12 n 04 puppy_love 0 calf_love 0 crush 0 infatuation 2 002 @ 07558676 n 0000 + 01764521 v 0401 | temporary love of an adolescent 07559879 12 n 02 devotion 0 devotedness 0 002 @ 07558676 n 0000 + 00521593 a 0201 | feelings of ardent love; "their devotion to each other was beautiful" 07560035 12 n 08 affection 0 affectionateness 0 fondness 0 tenderness 1 heart 4 warmness 0 warmheartedness 0 philia 0 011 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 02543785 a 0701 + 02541266 a 0601 + 02541648 a 0501 + 01467633 a 0404 + 01467633 a 0302 + 01467633 a 0201 ~ 07560531 n 0000 ~ 07560673 n 0000 ~ 07560785 n 0000 ~ 07560964 n 0000 | a positive feeling of liking; "he had trouble expressing the affection he felt"; "the child won everyone's heart"; "the warmness of his welcome made us feel right at home" 07560531 12 n 02 attachment 0 fond_regard 0 002 @ 07560035 n 0000 + 02543752 v 0103 | a feeling of affection for a person or an institution 07560673 12 n 01 protectiveness 0 002 @ 07560035 n 0000 + 02458250 a 0101 | a feeling of protective affection 07560785 12 n 02 regard 2 respect 0 002 @ 07560035 n 0000 + 02462665 v 0201 | a feeling of friendship and esteem; "she mistook his manly regard for love"; "he inspires respect" 07560964 12 n 01 soft_spot 0 001 @ 07560035 n 0000 | a sentimental affection; "she had a soft spot for her youngest son" 07561087 12 n 01 benevolence 0 003 @ 07558676 n 0000 ! 07565835 n 0101 ~ 07561203 n 0000 | disposition to do good 07561203 12 n 01 beneficence 0 003 @ 07561087 n 0000 + 00225394 a 0101 ! 07566017 n 0101 | doing good; feeling beneficent 07561327 12 n 01 heartstrings 0 002 @ 07558676 n 0000 @ 07569189 n 0000 | your deepest feelings of love and compassion; "many adoption cases tug at the heartstrings" 07561495 12 n 02 lovingness 0 caring 1 005 @ 07558676 n 0000 + 00508513 a 0201 + 01826886 v 0201 + 01466898 a 0101 ~ 07561649 n 0000 | a loving feeling 07561649 12 n 02 warmheartedness 1 warmth 0 002 @ 07561495 n 0000 + 02543785 a 0101 | a warmhearted feeling 07561759 12 n 01 loyalty 0 001 @ 07558676 n 0000 | feelings of allegiance 07561835 12 n 02 hate 0 hatred 0 015 @ 07495208 n 0000 + 01778057 v 0101 ! 07558676 n 0101 ~ 07518669 n 0000 ~ 07562232 n 0000 ~ 07562361 n 0000 ~ 07562452 n 0000 ~ 07562607 n 0000 ~ 07562685 n 0000 ~ 07562759 n 0000 ~ 07562939 n 0000 ~ 07563013 n 0000 ~ 07563140 n 0000 ~ 07563271 n 0000 ~ 07565835 n 0000 | the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action 07562232 12 n 01 misanthropy 0 004 @ 07561835 n 0000 + 01141661 a 0101 + 01141661 a 0102 + 10341540 n 0102 | hatred of mankind 07562361 12 n 01 misogamy 0 002 @ 07561835 n 0000 + 10342204 n 0101 | hatred of marriage 07562452 12 n 02 misogyny 0 misogynism 0 005 @ 07561835 n 0000 + 02473719 a 0101 + 01141816 a 0101 ! 07516565 n 0101 + 10342306 n 0101 | hatred of women 07562607 12 n 01 mysoandry 0 001 @ 07561835 n 0000 | hatred for men or boys 07562685 12 n 01 misology 0 001 @ 07561835 n 0000 | hatred of reasoning 07562759 12 n 01 misoneism 0 002 @ 07561835 n 0000 ~ 07562863 n 0000 | hatred of change or innovation 07562863 12 n 01 misocainea 0 001 @ 07562759 n 0000 | hatred of new ideas 07562939 12 n 01 misopedia 0 001 @ 07561835 n 0000 | hatred of children 07563013 12 n 01 murderousness 0 002 @ 07561835 n 0000 + 00249704 a 0102 | a bloodthirsty hatred arousing murderous impulses 07563140 12 n 02 despisal 0 despising 0 003 @ 07561835 n 0000 + 01778720 v 0202 + 01778720 v 0102 | a feeling of scornful hatred 07563271 12 n 03 hostility 0 enmity 0 ill_will 0 009 @ 07561835 n 0000 + 01249262 a 0202 + 01247284 a 0101 ~ 07563566 n 0000 ~ 07563690 n 0000 ~ 07563832 n 0000 ~ 07564033 n 0000 ~ 07564161 n 0000 ~ 07564444 n 0000 | the feeling of a hostile person; "he could no longer contain his hostility" 07563566 12 n 03 animosity 0 animus 0 bad_blood 0 001 @ 07563271 n 0000 | a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility 07563690 12 n 01 class_feeling 0 001 @ 07563271 n 0000 | feelings of envy and resentment of one social or economic class for toward another 07563832 12 n 01 antagonism 2 006 @ 07563271 n 0000 @ 07516784 n 0000 + 00764121 a 0101 + 09792668 n 0102 + 01811281 v 0101 + 01811281 v 0102 | an actively expressed feeling of dislike and hostility 07564033 12 n 02 aggression 0 aggressiveness 0 001 @ 07563271 n 0000 | a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack 07564161 12 n 02 belligerence 0 belligerency 0 004 @ 07563271 n 0000 + 01247720 a 0202 + 01247720 a 0102 ~ 07564326 n 0000 | hostile or warlike attitude or nature 07564326 12 n 01 warpath 0 001 @ 07564161 n 0000 | hostile or belligerent mood; "the chief is on the warpath today" 07564444 12 n 05 resentment 0 bitterness 0 gall 0 rancor 0 rancour 0 009 @ 07563271 n 0000 + 00117751 a 0401 + 01790579 v 0301 + 01248484 a 0201 + 01777267 v 0101 ~ 07564731 n 0000 ~ 07564867 n 0000 ~ 07565002 n 0000 ~ 07565182 n 0000 | a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will 07564731 12 n 01 heartburning 0 001 @ 07564444 n 0000 | intense resentment; "his promotion caused much heartburning among his rivals" 07564867 12 n 02 sulkiness 0 huffishness 0 003 @ 07564444 n 0000 + 01141494 a 0201 + 01141494 a 0102 | a feeling of sulky resentment 07565002 12 n 03 grudge 0 score 0 grievance 0 002 @ 07564444 n 0000 + 01777926 v 0102 | a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation; "holding a grudge"; "settling a score" 07565182 12 n 02 envy 0 enviousness 0 007 @ 07564444 n 0000 + 00892058 a 0202 + 01831561 v 0101 + 01831006 v 0101 ~ 07565445 n 0000 ~ 07565545 n 0000 ~ 07565670 n 0000 | a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another 07565445 12 n 01 covetousness 1 001 @ 07565182 n 0000 | an envious eagerness to possess something 07565545 12 n 02 jealousy 0 green-eyed_monster 0 001 @ 07565182 n 0000 | a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival) 07565670 12 n 01 penis_envy 0 002 @ 07565182 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a female's presumed envy of the male's penis; said to explain femininity 07565835 12 n 02 malevolence 0 malignity 0 006 @ 07561835 n 0000 + 00227156 a 0101 ! 07561087 n 0101 ~ 07566017 n 0000 ~ 07566132 n 0000 ~ 07566357 n 0000 | wishing evil to others 07566017 12 n 01 maleficence 0 003 @ 07565835 n 0000 + 00225758 a 0101 ! 07561203 n 0101 | doing or causing evil 07566132 12 n 05 malice 0 maliciousness 0 spite 0 spitefulness 0 venom 0 006 @ 07565835 n 0000 + 00227697 a 0502 + 00226691 a 0402 + 01797206 v 0306 + 00226323 a 0201 + 00226323 a 0101 | feeling a need to see others suffer 07566357 12 n 02 vindictiveness 0 vengefulness 0 004 @ 07565835 n 0000 + 01045316 a 0203 + 01045316 a 0102 + 00226691 a 0103 | a malevolent desire for revenge 07566518 12 n 04 temper 0 mood 0 humor 0 humour 0 008 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00861268 v 0402 + 00861268 v 0301 + 00859512 a 0201 ~ 07566884 n 0000 ~ 07566964 n 0000 ~ 07567157 n 0000 ~ 07567553 n 0000 | a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling; "whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time"; "he was in a bad humor" 07566884 12 n 01 peeve 0 001 @ 07566518 n 0000 | an annoyed or irritated mood 07566964 12 n 02 sulk 0 sulkiness 1 004 @ 07566518 n 0000 + 01141494 a 0202 + 01141494 a 0102 + 02724891 v 0101 | a mood or display of sullen aloofness or withdrawal; "stayed home in a sulk" 07567157 12 n 04 good_humor 0 good_humour 0 good_temper 0 amiability 0 005 @ 07566518 n 0000 + 01137732 a 0401 + 01078866 a 0402 ! 07567553 n 0101 ~ 07567356 n 0000 | a cheerful and agreeable mood 07567356 12 n 03 jollity 0 jolliness 0 joviality 0 005 @ 07567157 n 0000 @ 07544633 n 0000 + 01370567 a 0304 + 01370567 a 0203 + 01370567 a 0103 | feeling jolly and jovial and full of good humor 07567553 12 n 03 ill_humor 0 ill_humour 0 distemper 0 004 @ 07566518 n 0000 ! 07567157 n 0101 ~ 07567718 n 0000 ~ 07568195 n 0000 | an angry and disagreeable mood 07567718 12 n 01 moodiness 0 003 @ 07567553 n 0000 + 01140878 a 0105 ~ 07567833 n 0000 | a sullen gloomy feeling 07567833 12 n 03 moroseness 0 glumness 0 sullenness 0 005 @ 07567718 n 0000 + 00464442 a 0303 + 01140878 a 0204 + 00707714 a 0201 + 01140878 a 0106 | a gloomy ill-tempered feeling 07568015 12 n 04 irascibility 0 short_temper 0 spleen 0 quick_temper 0 004 @ 07533371 n 0000 + 01138920 a 0303 + 01139414 a 0102 + 00115732 a 0102 | a feeling of resentful anger 07568195 12 n 07 irritability 0 crossness 0 fretfulness 0 fussiness 0 peevishness 0 petulance 0 choler 2 008 @ 07567553 n 0000 + 01140041 a 0608 + 01140041 a 0505 + 01139748 a 0404 + 00515906 a 0301 + 01140041 a 0103 ~ 07568482 n 0000 ~ 07568642 n 0000 | an irritable petulant feeling 07568482 12 n 03 testiness 0 touchiness 1 tetchiness 0 004 @ 07568195 n 0000 + 01140041 a 030b + 02113789 a 0204 + 01140041 a 010a | feeling easily irritated 07568642 12 n 01 pet 0 001 @ 07568195 n 0000 | a fit of petulance or sulkiness (especially at what is felt to be a slight) 07568767 12 n 02 sympathy 0 fellow_feeling 0 009 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 02383482 a 0101 + 01826198 v 0102 ~ 07520080 n 0000 ~ 07569056 n 0000 ~ 07569189 n 0000 ~ 07569430 n 0000 ~ 07570323 n 0000 ~ 07570421 n 0000 | sharing the feelings of others (especially feelings of sorrow or anguish) 07569056 12 n 02 kindheartedness 0 kind-heartedness 0 002 @ 07568767 n 0000 + 01376472 a 0101 | sympathy arising from a kind heart 07569189 12 n 02 compassion 0 compassionateness 0 007 @ 07568767 n 0000 + 00508211 a 0201 + 01825946 v 0103 ~ 07561327 n 0000 ~ 07569690 n 0000 ~ 07569907 n 0000 ~ 07570065 n 0000 | a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering 07569430 12 n 04 commiseration 0 pity 0 ruth 0 pathos 0 005 @ 07568767 n 0000 + 01054589 a 0404 + 01054589 a 0205 + 01825946 v 0202 + 01826198 v 0101 | a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity" 07569690 12 n 01 mellowness 0 005 @ 07569189 n 0000 \ 01159816 a 0101 \ 02416807 a 0102 \ 00802795 a 0102 + 01159816 a 0101 | a feeling of good humor and sympathy through maturity or intoxication or a relaxed state 07569907 12 n 02 tenderness 3 tenderheartedness 0 004 @ 07569189 n 0000 + 01469122 a 0201 + 00508764 a 0201 + 02457962 a 0101 | warm compassionate feelings 07570065 12 n 02 mercifulness 0 mercy 0 003 @ 07569189 n 0000 + 01510813 a 0101 ~ 07570205 n 0000 | the feeling that motivates compassion 07570205 12 n 01 forgiveness 0 001 @ 07570065 n 0000 | compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive 07570323 12 n 01 compatibility 0 001 @ 07568767 n 0000 | a feeling of sympathetic understanding 07570421 12 n 01 empathy 0 004 @ 07568767 n 0000 + 02384207 a 0102 + 00595453 v 0103 + 00595453 v 0104 | understanding and entering into another's feelings 07570579 12 n 01 enthusiasm 0 006 @ 00026390 n 0000 + 00888937 a 0101 ~ 07507121 n 0000 ~ 07570749 n 0000 ~ 07571212 n 0000 ~ 07571340 n 0000 | a feeling of excitement 07570749 12 n 04 eagerness 0 avidity 1 avidness 0 keenness 0 005 @ 07570579 n 0000 + 00889495 a 0301 + 00889495 a 0201 + 00814485 a 0101 ~ 07570967 n 0000 | a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something 07570967 12 n 04 ardor 1 ardour 1 elan 0 zeal 1 002 @ 07570749 n 0000 + 00889495 a 0402 | a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause); "they were imbued with a revolutionary ardor"; "he felt a kind of religious zeal" 07571212 12 n 01 exuberance 0 004 @ 07570579 n 0000 @ 07542591 n 0000 + 02287457 a 0102 + 00859605 v 0101 | joyful enthusiasm 07571340 12 n 01 technophilia 0 001 @ 07570579 n 0000 | enthusiasm for new technology 07571428 13 n 02 food 0 solid_food 0 022 @ 15071467 n 0000 #p 00021445 n 0000 ~ 07579074 n 0000 ~ 07588277 n 0000 ~ 07609120 n 0000 ~ 07617570 n 0000 ~ 07637670 n 0000 ~ 07665191 n 0000 ~ 07665463 n 0000 ~ 07714660 n 0000 ~ 07718107 n 0000 ~ 07718254 n 0000 ~ 07718387 n 0000 ~ 07721456 n 0000 ~ 07789214 n 0000 ~ 07789803 n 0000 ~ 07791351 n 0000 ~ 07792842 n 0000 ~ 07864314 n 0000 ~ 07865312 n 0000 ~ 07866305 n 0000 ~ 07954667 n 0000 | any solid substance (as opposed to liquid) that is used as a source of nourishment; "food and drink" 07571971 13 n 01 comfort_food 0 001 @ 00021445 n 0000 | food that is simply prepared and gives a sense of wellbeing; typically food with a high sugar or carbohydrate content that is associated with childhood or with home cooking 07572202 13 n 06 comestible 0 edible 0 eatable 0 pabulum 0 victual 0 victuals 0 006 @ 00021445 n 0000 + 01169522 v 0501 + 02286330 v 0501 + 02337995 v 0501 + 00832318 a 0102 ~ 07572437 n 0000 | any substance that can be used as food 07572437 13 n 01 tuck 0 002 @ 07572202 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | eatables (especially sweets) 07572535 13 n 01 course 0 005 @ 07586285 n 0000 #p 07589261 n 0000 ~ 07595140 n 0000 ~ 07596911 n 0000 ~ 07625449 n 0000 | part of a meal served at one time; "she prepared a three course meal" 07572730 13 n 05 dainty 0 delicacy 0 goody 0 kickshaw 0 treat 0 009 @ 07586285 n 0000 + 01178529 v 0502 + 02405164 a 0101 ~ 07610308 n 0000 ~ 07610411 n 0000 ~ 07612255 n 0000 ~ 07625904 n 0000 ~ 07659590 n 0000 ~ 07889033 n 0000 | something considered choice to eat 07572999 13 n 01 dish 0 147 @ 07586285 n 0000 #p 07589261 n 0000 + 01182648 v 0105 ~ 07595253 n 0000 ~ 07595482 n 0000 ~ 07595618 n 0000 ~ 07595818 n 0000 ~ 07595924 n 0000 ~ 07598762 n 0000 ~ 07604518 n 0000 ~ 07607532 n 0000 ~ 07609042 n 0000 ~ 07627448 n 0000 ~ 07632797 n 0000 ~ 07634613 n 0000 %p 07637385 n 0000 ~ 07640075 n 0000 ~ 07640933 n 0000 ~ 07657970 n 0000 ~ 07664522 n 0000 ~ 07664606 n 0000 ~ 07669757 n 0000 ~ 07669907 n 0000 ~ 07670676 n 0000 ~ 07670872 n 0000 ~ 07679644 n 0000 ~ 07681183 n 0000 ~ 07681921 n 0000 ~ 07712148 n 0000 ~ 07728127 n 0000 ~ 07822197 n 0000 %p 07825072 n 0000 ~ 07839927 n 0000 ~ 07841826 n 0000 %p 07845388 n 0000 ~ 07857471 n 0000 ~ 07858178 n 0000 ~ 07858284 n 0000 ~ 07858409 n 0000 ~ 07858581 n 0000 ~ 07858729 n 0000 ~ 07859440 n 0000 ~ 07859612 n 0000 ~ 07877533 n 0000 ~ 07877657 n 0000 ~ 07877789 n 0000 ~ 07877959 n 0000 ~ 07878220 n 0000 ~ 07878324 n 0000 ~ 07878437 n 0000 ~ 07878587 n 0000 ~ 07878746 n 0000 ~ 07878922 n 0000 ~ 07879083 n 0000 ~ 07879205 n 0000 ~ 07879350 n 0000 ~ 07879620 n 0000 ~ 07879911 n 0000 ~ 07880041 n 0000 ~ 07880174 n 0000 ~ 07880293 n 0000 ~ 07880614 n 0000 ~ 07880732 n 0000 ~ 07880910 n 0000 ~ 07881172 n 0000 ~ 07881460 n 0000 ~ 07881676 n 0000 ~ 07881764 n 0000 ~ 07881991 n 0000 ~ 07882127 n 0000 ~ 07882253 n 0000 ~ 07882385 n 0000 ~ 07882699 n 0000 ~ 07882844 n 0000 ~ 07882997 n 0000 ~ 07883140 n 0000 ~ 07883300 n 0000 ~ 07883397 n 0000 ~ 07883859 n 0000 ~ 07884176 n 0000 ~ 07884316 n 0000 ~ 07884484 n 0000 ~ 07884660 n 0000 ~ 07884806 n 0000 ~ 07884931 n 0000 ~ 07885087 n 0000 ~ 07885267 n 0000 ~ 07885367 n 0000 ~ 07885587 n 0000 ~ 07885751 n 0000 ~ 07885913 n 0000 ~ 07886289 n 0000 ~ 07886870 n 0000 ~ 07887041 n 0000 ~ 07887311 n 0000 ~ 07887412 n 0000 ~ 07887786 n 0000 ~ 07888569 n 0000 ~ 07888724 n 0000 ~ 07889174 n 0000 ~ 07889440 n 0000 ~ 07889783 n 0000 ~ 07890507 n 0000 ~ 07890650 n 0000 ~ 07890756 n 0000 ~ 07891128 n 0000 ~ 07891243 n 0000 ~ 07891412 n 0000 ~ 07891536 n 0000 ~ 07891902 n 0000 ~ 07892002 n 0000 ~ 07892165 n 0000 ~ 07892257 n 0000 ~ 07892526 n 0000 ~ 07892627 n 0000 ~ 07892751 n 0000 ~ 07892869 n 0000 ~ 07893163 n 0000 ~ 07893275 n 0000 ~ 07893651 n 0000 ~ 07893825 n 0000 ~ 07893937 n 0000 ~ 07894121 n 0000 ~ 07894259 n 0000 ~ 07894455 n 0000 ~ 07894623 n 0000 ~ 07894761 n 0000 ~ 07894902 n 0000 ~ 07895048 n 0000 ~ 07895150 n 0000 ~ 07895326 n 0000 ~ 07895426 n 0000 ~ 07895536 n 0000 ~ 07895635 n 0000 ~ 07895796 n 0000 ~ 07895928 n 0000 ~ 07896055 n 0000 ~ 07896188 n 0000 ~ 07896300 n 0000 ~ 07896433 n 0000 ~ 07896726 n 0000 ~ 07896943 n 0000 ~ 07897379 n 0000 ~ 07897600 n 0000 ~ 07953701 n 0000 ~ 07953861 n 0000 ~ 07954834 n 0000 | a particular item of prepared food; "she prepared a special dish for dinner" 07575758 13 n 01 fast_food 0 001 @ 07586285 n 0000 | inexpensive food (hamburgers or chicken or milkshakes) prepared and served quickly 07575896 13 n 01 finger_food 0 001 @ 07586285 n 0000 | food to be eaten with the fingers 07575987 13 n 01 ingesta 0 001 @ 07586285 n 0000 | solid and liquid nourishment taken into the body through the mouth 07576107 13 n 01 kosher 0 001 @ 07586285 n 0000 | food that fulfills the requirements of Jewish dietary law 07576217 13 n 01 fare 0 009 @ 00021445 n 0000 + 01175266 v 0101 ~ 07576468 n 0000 ~ 07576677 n 0000 ~ 07577155 n 0000 ~ 07580648 n 0000 ~ 07580726 n 0000 ~ 07580824 n 0000 ~ 07581290 n 0000 | the food and drink that are regularly served or consumed 07576468 13 n 01 diet 1 006 @ 07576217 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 + 02857207 a 0101 + 02857207 a 0102 + 02857207 a 0103 + 10032289 n 0101 | the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal) 07576677 13 n 01 diet 0 023 @ 07576217 n 0000 + 02857207 a 0101 + 02857207 a 0102 + 02857207 a 0103 + 10032289 n 0101 + 01191757 v 0101 + 01192545 v 0101 ~ 07577295 n 0000 ~ 07577413 n 0000 ~ 07577582 n 0000 ~ 07577944 n 0000 ~ 07578060 n 0000 ~ 07578216 n 0000 ~ 07578549 n 0000 ~ 07578772 n 0000 ~ 07578931 n 0000 ~ 07579207 n 0000 ~ 07579365 n 0000 ~ 07579666 n 0000 ~ 07579857 n 0000 ~ 07580194 n 0000 ~ 07580361 n 0000 ~ 07580536 n 0000 | a prescribed selection of foods 07577155 13 n 01 dietary 0 004 @ 07576217 n 0000 + 02857207 a 0101 + 01192545 v 0101 + 01191757 v 0101 | a regulated daily food allowance 07577295 13 n 01 allergy_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | a diet designed to avoid the foods that you are allergic to 07577413 13 n 01 balanced_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | a diet that contains adequate amounts of all the necessary nutrients required for healthy growth and activity 07577582 13 n 02 bland_diet 0 ulcer_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | a diet of foods that are not irritating; "he ate a bland diet because of his colitis" 07577737 13 n 01 clear_liquid_diet 0 001 @ 07579365 n 0000 | a diet of fluids with minimal residues (fat-free broth or strained fruit juices or gelatin); cannot be used for more than one day postoperative 07577944 13 n 01 diabetic_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | a diet designed to help control the symptoms of diabetes 07578060 13 n 01 dietary_supplement 0 002 @ 07576677 n 0000 ~ 07954389 n 0000 | something added to complete a diet or to make up for a dietary deficiency 07578216 13 n 02 carbohydrate_loading 0 carbo_loading 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | a diet of foods high in starch that increases carbohydrate reserves in muscles; "carbo loading is used by endurance athletes just before competing" 07578446 13 n 01 fad_diet 0 001 @ 07580194 n 0000 | a reducing diet that enjoys temporary popularity 07578549 13 n 01 gluten-free_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | diet prescribed to treat celiac disease; eliminates such foods as wheat and rye and oats and beans and cabbage and turnips and cucumbers that are rich in gluten 07578772 13 n 01 high-protein_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | a diet high in plant and animal proteins; used to treat malnutrition or to increase muscle mass 07578931 13 n 02 high-vitamin_diet 0 vitamin-deficiency_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | a diet designed to patients with vitamin deficiencies 07579074 13 n 01 leftovers 0 001 @ 07571428 n 0000 | food remaining from a previous meal; "he had leftovers for dinner last night" 07579207 13 n 01 light_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | diet prescribed for bedridden or convalescent people; does not include fried or highly seasoned foods 07579365 13 n 01 liquid_diet 0 002 @ 07576677 n 0000 ~ 07577737 n 0000 | a diet of foods that can be served in liquid or strained form (plus custards or puddings); prescribed after certain kinds of surgery 07579573 13 n 01 low-calorie_diet 0 001 @ 07580194 n 0000 | a diet that is low on calories 07579666 13 n 01 low-fat_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | a diet containing limited amounts of fat and stressing foods high in carbohydrates; used in treatment of some gallbladder conditions 07579857 13 n 03 low-sodium_diet 0 low-salt_diet 0 salt-free_diet 0 001 @ 07576677 n 0000 | a diet that limits the intake of salt (sodium chloride); often used in treating hypertension or edema or certain other disorders 07580080 13 n 01 macrobiotic_diet 0 001 @ 07580536 n 0000 | a diet consisting chiefly of beans and whole grains 07580194 13 n 02 reducing_diet 0 obesity_diet 0 003 @ 07576677 n 0000 ~ 07578446 n 0000 ~ 07579573 n 0000 | a diet designed to help you lose weight (especially fat) 07580361 13 n 03 soft_diet 0 pap 0 spoon_food 0 002 @ 07576677 n 0000 %p 07718798 n 0000 | a diet that does not require chewing; advised for those with intestinal disorders 07580536 13 n 01 vegetarianism 0 002 @ 07576677 n 0000 ~ 07580080 n 0000 | a diet excluding all meat and fish 07580648 13 n 01 menu 0 001 @ 07576217 n 0000 | the dishes making up a meal 07580726 13 n 04 chow 0 chuck 2 eats 0 grub 0 001 @ 07576217 n 0000 | informal terms for a meal 07580824 13 n 02 board 0 table 1 005 @ 07576217 n 0000 + 02662859 v 0101 + 01179415 v 0101 + 01179194 v 0101 ~ 07581023 n 0000 | food or meals in general; "she sets a fine table"; "room and board" 07581023 13 n 01 training_table 0 002 @ 07580824 n 0000 #p 03756556 n 0000 | planned meals for athletes in training (usually served in a mess hall) 07581173 13 n 01 mess 0 002 @ 07589261 n 0000 + 01178376 v 0101 | a meal eaten in a mess hall by service personnel 07581290 13 n 01 ration 1 004 @ 07576217 n 0000 + 02239585 v 0101 + 02239770 v 0101 ~ 07581510 n 0000 | the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel); "the rations should be nutritionally balanced" 07581510 13 n 01 field_ration 0 003 @ 07581290 n 0000 ~ 07581657 n 0000 ~ 07581796 n 0000 | rations issued for United States troops in the field 07581657 13 n 01 K_ration 0 001 @ 07581510 n 0000 | a small package of emergency rations; issued to United States troops in World War II 07581796 13 n 01 C-ration 0 001 @ 07581510 n 0000 | a canned field ration issued by the United States Army 07581905 13 n 02 foodstuff 0 food_product 0 023 @ 00021445 n 0000 ~ 07582428 n 0000 ~ 07582604 n 0000 ~ 07582704 n 0000 ~ 07582955 n 0000 ~ 07583272 n 0000 ~ 07584383 n 0000 ~ 07584671 n 0000 ~ 07588423 n 0000 ~ 07588522 n 0000 ~ 07589018 n 0000 ~ 07613906 n 0000 ~ 07635490 n 0000 ~ 07771065 n 0000 ~ 07818393 n 0000 ~ 07825072 n 0000 ~ 07856780 n 0000 ~ 07859751 n 0000 ~ 07860580 n 0000 ~ 07866059 n 0000 ~ 07898472 n 0000 ~ 07939988 n 0000 ~ 07953584 n 0000 | a substance that can be used or prepared for use as food 07582428 13 n 01 starches 0 004 @ 07581905 n 0000 ~ 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07726361 n 0000 ~ 07820299 n 0000 | foodstuff rich in natural starch (especially potatoes, rice, bread) 07582604 13 n 01 breadstuff 2 001 @ 07581905 n 0000 | flour or meal or grain used in baking bread 07582704 13 n 06 coloring 0 colouring 0 food_coloring 0 food_colouring 0 food_color 0 food_colour 0 003 @ 07581905 n 0000 + 00284671 v 0206 + 00284671 v 0101 | a digestible substance used to give color to food; "food color made from vegetable dyes" 07582955 13 n 01 concentrate 0 006 @ 07581905 n 0000 + 00238145 v 0104 + 00237885 v 0103 ~ 07583176 n 0000 ~ 07862335 n 0000 ~ 07941195 n 0000 | a concentrated form of a foodstuff; the bulk is reduced by removing water 07583176 13 n 01 tomato_concentrate 0 001 @ 07582955 n 0000 | a concentrated form of tomatoes 07583272 13 n 01 meal 1 009 @ 07581905 n 0000 + 02770682 a 0101 ~ 07583545 n 0000 ~ 07583660 n 0000 ~ 07583806 n 0000 ~ 07583954 n 0000 ~ 07584067 n 0000 ~ 07584190 n 0000 ~ 07584271 n 0000 | coarsely ground foodstuff; especially seeds of various cereal grasses or pulse 07583545 13 n 01 kibble 0 001 @ 07583272 n 0000 | coarsely ground grain in the form of pellets (as for pet food) 07583660 13 n 02 cornmeal 0 Indian_meal 0 004 @ 07583272 n 0000 #s 07704157 n 0000 #s 07719488 n 0000 #s 07719078 n 0000 | coarsely ground corn 07583806 13 n 01 farina 0 001 @ 07583272 n 0000 | fine meal made from cereal grain especially wheat; often used as a cooked cereal or in puddings 07583954 13 n 03 matzo_meal 0 matzoh_meal 0 matzah_meal 0 001 @ 07583272 n 0000 | meal made from ground matzos 07584067 13 n 02 oatmeal 1 rolled_oats 0 002 @ 07583272 n 0000 #s 07890756 n 0000 | meal made from rolled or ground oats 07584190 13 n 01 pea_flour 0 001 @ 07583272 n 0000 | meal made from dried peas 07584271 13 n 01 pinole 0 001 @ 07583272 n 0000 | meal made of finely ground corn mixed with sugar and spices 07584383 13 n 02 roughage 0 fiber 0 002 @ 07581905 n 0000 ~ 07584556 n 0000 | coarse, indigestible plant food low in nutrients; its bulk stimulates intestinal peristalsis 07584556 13 n 01 bran 0 002 @ 07584383 n 0000 %s 14830346 n 0000 | food prepared from the husks of cereal grains 07584671 13 n 01 flour 0 011 @ 07581905 n 0000 #s 07695101 n 0000 #s 07876964 n 0000 #s 07638317 n 0000 + 02240899 a 0101 + 00382167 v 0101 + 01264514 v 0101 ~ 07584988 n 0000 ~ 07585108 n 0000 ~ 07585438 n 0000 ~ 07585586 n 0000 | fine powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a cereal grain 07584988 13 n 01 plain_flour 0 002 @ 07584671 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | flour that does not contain a raising agent 07585108 13 n 01 wheat_flour 0 002 @ 07584671 n 0000 ~ 07585209 n 0000 | flour prepared from wheat 07585209 13 n 04 whole_wheat_flour 0 graham_flour 0 graham 0 whole_meal_flour 0 002 @ 07585108 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | flour made by grinding the entire wheat berry including the bran; (`whole meal flour' is British usage) 07585438 13 n 03 soybean_meal 0 soybean_flour 0 soy_flour 0 003 @ 07584671 n 0000 #s 07860843 n 0000 %s 07745461 n 0000 | meal made from soybeans 07585586 13 n 01 semolina 0 001 @ 07584671 n 0000 | milled product of durum wheat (or other hard wheat) used in pasta 07585706 13 n 01 blood_meal 0 001 @ 07816067 n 0000 | the dried and powdered blood of animals 07585802 13 n 01 gluten 0 004 @ 14752903 n 0000 + 00053931 a 0102 ~ 07586012 n 0000 ~ 07586200 n 0000 | a protein substance that remains when starch is removed from cereal grains; gives cohesiveness to dough 07586012 13 n 01 corn_gluten 0 001 @ 07585802 n 0000 | gluten prepared from corn 07586095 13 n 01 corn_gluten_feed 0 001 @ 07816067 n 0000 | a feed consisting primarily of corn gluten 07586200 13 n 01 wheat_gluten 0 001 @ 07585802 n 0000 | gluten prepared from wheat 07586285 13 n 07 nutriment 0 nourishment 0 nutrition 0 sustenance 0 aliment 0 alimentation 0 victuals 1 025 @ 00021445 n 0000 + 01206811 v 0602 + 02568489 a 0501 + 01206811 v 0502 + 01205348 v 0403 + 03013859 a 0302 + 02568489 a 0305 + 03013859 a 0301 + 10032138 n 0301 + 01205348 v 0201 ~ 05406377 n 0000 ~ 07572535 n 0000 ~ 07572730 n 0000 ~ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07575758 n 0000 ~ 07575896 n 0000 ~ 07575987 n 0000 ~ 07576107 n 0000 ~ 07589261 n 0000 ~ 07666401 n 0000 ~ 07666512 n 0000 ~ 07666634 n 0000 ~ 07819871 n 0000 ~ 07819968 n 0000 ~ 15113825 n 0000 | a source of materials to nourish the body 07586889 13 n 02 cuisine 0 culinary_art 0 006 @ 00244785 n 0000 ~ 07587112 n 0000 ~ 07587330 n 0000 ~ 07587468 n 0000 ~ 07587699 n 0000 ~ 07587771 n 0000 | the practice or manner of preparing food or the food so prepared 07587112 13 n 01 dim_sum 0 002 @ 07586889 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | traditional Chinese cuisine; a variety of foods (including several kinds of steamed or fried dumplings) are served successively in small portions 07587330 13 n 01 haute_cuisine 0 002 @ 07586889 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | (French) an elaborate and skillful manner of preparing food 07587468 13 n 01 nouvelle_cuisine 0 002 @ 07586889 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a school of French cooking that uses light sauces and tries to bring out the natural flavors of foods instead of making heavy use of butter and cream 07587699 13 n 01 rechauffe 0 001 @ 07586889 n 0000 | warmed leftovers 07587771 13 n 01 gastronomy 2 002 @ 07586889 n 0000 + 02987385 a 0101 | a particular style of cookery (as of a region); "New England gastronomy" 07587918 13 n 05 commissariat 0 provisions 0 provender 1 viands 1 victuals 2 003 @ 00021445 n 0000 ~ 07588084 n 0000 ~ 07588181 n 0000 | a stock or supply of foods 07588084 13 n 01 food_cache 0 001 @ 07587918 n 0000 | food in a secure or hidden storage place 07588181 13 n 01 larder 0 001 @ 07587918 n 0000 | a supply of food especially for a household 07588277 13 n 02 fresh_food 0 fresh_foods 0 001 @ 07571428 n 0000 | food that is not preserved by canning or dehydration or freezing or smoking 07588423 13 n 02 frozen_food 0 frozen_foods 0 001 @ 07581905 n 0000 | food preserved by freezing 07588522 13 n 04 canned_food 0 canned_foods 0 canned_goods 0 tinned_goods 0 002 @ 07581905 n 0000 ~ 07588668 n 0000 | food preserved by canning 07588668 13 n 02 canned_meat 0 tinned_meat 0 003 @ 07588522 n 0000 ~ 07588806 n 0000 ~ 07588912 n 0000 | meat preserved in a can or tin 07588806 13 n 01 Fanny_Adams 0 002 @ 07588668 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | nautical term for tinned meat 07588912 13 n 01 Spam 0 002 @ 07588668 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a canned meat made largely from pork 07589018 13 n 02 dehydrated_food 0 dehydrated_foods 0 001 @ 07581905 n 0000 | food preserved by dehydration 07589128 13 n 01 square_meal 0 001 @ 07589261 n 0000 | a substantial and nourishing meal; "he seldom got three square meals a day" 07589261 13 n 02 meal 0 repast 0 022 @ 07586285 n 0000 %p 07572535 n 0000 %p 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07581173 n 0000 ~ 07589128 n 0000 ~ 07589741 n 0000 ~ 07589991 n 0000 ~ 07590167 n 0000 ~ 07590488 n 0000 ~ 07590641 n 0000 ~ 07591075 n 0000 ~ 07591291 n 0000 ~ 07591549 n 0000 ~ 07591747 n 0000 ~ 07592003 n 0000 ~ 07592939 n 0000 ~ 07593222 n 0000 ~ 07593337 n 0000 ~ 07593658 n 0000 %p 07593928 n 0000 %p 07595618 n 0000 %p 07711710 n 0000 | the food served and eaten at one time 07589741 13 n 01 potluck 0 001 @ 07589261 n 0000 | whatever happens to be available especially when offered to an unexpected guest or when brought by guests and shared by all; "having arrived unannounced we had to take potluck"; "a potluck supper" 07589991 13 n 01 refection 0 001 @ 07589261 n 0000 | a light meal or repast 07590069 13 n 01 refreshment 0 001 @ 07592939 n 0000 | snacks and drinks served as a light meal 07590167 13 n 01 breakfast 0 005 @ 07589261 n 0000 + 01188408 v 0101 + 01188273 v 0101 ~ 07590345 n 0000 ~ 08402720 n 0000 | the first meal of the day (usually in the morning) 07590345 13 n 02 continental_breakfast 0 petit_dejeuner 0 001 @ 07590167 n 0000 | a breakfast that usually includes a roll and coffee or tea 07590488 13 n 01 brunch 0 003 @ 07589261 n 0000 ;u 06299307 n 0000 + 01188137 v 0101 | combination breakfast and lunch; usually served in late morning 07590641 13 n 04 lunch 0 luncheon 0 tiffin 0 dejeuner 0 004 @ 07589261 n 0000 + 01188008 v 0101 + 01187837 v 0101 ~ 07590791 n 0000 | a midday meal 07590791 13 n 01 business_lunch 0 001 @ 07590641 n 0000 | lunch (usually at a restaurant) where business is discussed and the cost is charged as a business expense 07590957 13 n 01 high_tea 0 002 @ 07591291 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | substantial early evening meal including tea 07591075 13 n 03 tea 1 afternoon_tea 0 teatime 0 002 @ 07589261 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a light midafternoon meal of tea and sandwiches or cakes; "an Englishman would interrupt a war to have his afternoon tea" 07591291 13 n 01 dinner 0 004 @ 07589261 n 0000 + 01170114 v 0101 + 01170315 v 0101 ~ 07590957 n 0000 | the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday; "dinner will be at 8"; "on Sundays they had a large dinner when they returned from church" 07591549 13 n 01 supper 0 003 @ 07589261 n 0000 + 01208079 v 0101 ~ 01037699 n 0000 | a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime 07591747 13 n 01 buffet 0 002 @ 07589261 n 0000 ~ 07608770 n 0000 | a meal set out on a buffet at which guests help themselves 07591876 13 n 01 TV_dinner 0 001 @ 07609120 n 0000 | a meal that is prepared in advance and frozen; can be heated and served 07592003 13 n 01 picnic 0 003 @ 07589261 n 0000 + 01170593 v 0101 ~ 07592142 n 0000 | any informal meal eaten outside or on an excursion 07592142 13 n 01 cookout 0 007 @ 07592003 n 0000 + 00325607 v 0103 ~ 07592346 n 0000 ~ 07592534 n 0000 ~ 07592709 n 0000 ~ 07592809 n 0000 ~ 07605443 n 0000 | an informal meal cooked and eaten outdoors 07592346 13 n 02 barbecue 0 barbeque 0 002 @ 07592142 n 0000 + 00325607 v 0102 | a cookout in which food is cooked over an open fire; especially a whole animal carcass roasted on a spit 07592534 13 n 01 clambake 0 001 @ 07592142 n 0000 | a cookout at the seashore where clams and fish and other foods are cooked--usually on heated stones covered with seaweed 07592709 13 n 01 fish_fry 0 001 @ 07592142 n 0000 | a cookout where fried fish is the main course 07592809 13 n 02 wiener_roast 0 weenie_roast 0 001 @ 07592142 n 0000 | a cookout where roasted frankfurters are the main course 07592939 13 n 03 bite 0 collation 0 snack 0 005 @ 07589261 n 0000 + 01175702 v 0302 ~ 07590069 n 0000 ~ 07593103 n 0000 ~ 07593483 n 0000 | a light informal meal 07593103 13 n 01 nosh 0 003 @ 07592939 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 + 01175702 v 0101 | (Yiddish) a snack or light meal 07593222 13 n 01 nosh-up 0 003 @ 07589261 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a large satisfying meal 07593337 13 n 01 ploughman's_lunch 0 002 @ 07589261 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a meal consisting of a sandwich of bread and cheese and a salad 07593483 13 n 02 coffee_break 0 tea_break 0 001 @ 07592939 n 0000 | a snack taken during a break in the work day; "a ten-minute coffee break"; "the British have tea breaks" 07593658 13 n 03 banquet 0 feast 0 spread 1 004 @ 07589261 n 0000 + 01188741 v 0201 + 01188514 v 0201 + 01188741 v 0102 | a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed; "a banquet for the graduating seniors"; "the Thanksgiving feast"; "they put out quite a spread" 07593928 13 n 03 helping 0 portion 0 serving 0 016 @ 13782456 n 0000 #p 07589261 n 0000 + 01183592 v 0301 + 01183592 v 0102 %p 07594444 n 0000 ~ 07663479 n 0000 ~ 07663876 n 0000 ~ 07664017 n 0000 ~ 07664158 n 0000 ~ 07664811 n 0000 ~ 07664951 n 0000 ~ 07665072 n 0000 ~ 07670276 n 0000 ~ 07900241 n 0000 ~ 07901198 n 0000 ~ 07901807 n 0000 | an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal; "the helpings were all small"; "his portion was larger than hers"; "there's enough for two servings each" 07594444 13 n 02 taste 0 mouthful 0 005 @ 13782456 n 0000 #p 07593928 n 0000 + 01197832 v 0104 ~ 07594641 n 0000 ~ 07594841 n 0000 | a small amount eaten or drunk; "take a taste--you'll like it" 07594641 13 n 03 morsel 0 bit 0 bite 1 004 @ 07594444 n 0000 ~ 07594964 n 0000 ~ 07637870 n 0000 ~ 07877397 n 0000 | a small amount of solid food; a mouthful; "all they had left was a bit of bread" 07594841 13 n 02 swallow 0 sup 0 002 @ 07594444 n 0000 + 01208079 v 0201 | a small amount of liquid food; "a sup of ale" 07594964 13 n 06 chew 0 chaw 0 cud 0 quid 0 plug 0 wad 0 004 @ 07594641 n 0000 + 01486416 v 0603 + 01204212 v 0201 + 01203727 v 0101 | a wad of something chewable as tobacco 07595140 13 n 02 entree 0 main_course 0 002 @ 07572535 n 0000 ~ 07595352 n 0000 | the principal dish of a meal 07595253 13 n 01 piece_de_resistance 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | the most important dish of a meal 07595352 13 n 01 plate 1 001 @ 07595140 n 0000 | a main course served on a plate; "a vegetable plate"; "the blue plate special" 07595482 13 n 01 adobo 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 09003614 n 0000 | a dish of marinated vegetables and meat or fish; served with rice 07595618 13 n 03 side_dish 0 side_order 0 entremets 0 004 @ 07572999 n 0000 #p 07589261 n 0000 ~ 07742501 n 0000 ~ 07865595 n 0000 | a dish that is served with, but is subordinate to, a main course 07595818 13 n 01 special 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a dish or meal given prominence in e.g. a restaurant 07595924 13 n 01 casserole 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07596035 n 0000 | food cooked and served in a casserole 07596035 13 n 01 chicken_casserole 0 002 @ 07595924 n 0000 ~ 07596157 n 0000 | chicken cooked and served in a casserole 07596157 13 n 03 chicken_cacciatore 0 chicken_cacciatora 0 hunter's_chicken 0 001 @ 07596035 n 0000 | chicken casserole prepared with tomatoes and mushrooms and herbs in the Italian style 07596347 13 n 02 roast 0 joint 0 012 @ 07669003 n 0000 + 00620996 a 0101 + 00325361 v 0101 ~ 07677018 n 0000 ~ 07677456 n 0000 ~ 07677695 n 0000 ~ 07678151 n 0000 ~ 07678723 n 0000 ~ 07679541 n 0000 ~ 07681589 n 0000 ~ 07683960 n 0000 ~ 07685533 n 0000 | a piece of meat roasted or for roasting and of a size for slicing into more than one portion 07596697 13 n 01 confit 0 001 @ 07669003 n 0000 | a piece of meat (especially a duck) cooked slowly in its own fat 07596814 13 n 01 antipasto 0 001 @ 07596911 n 0000 | a course of appetizers in an Italian meal 07596911 13 n 03 appetizer 0 appetiser 0 starter 0 006 @ 07572535 n 0000 ~ 07596814 n 0000 ~ 07597172 n 0000 ~ 07597340 n 0000 ~ 07597842 n 0000 ~ 07724257 n 0000 | food or drink to stimulate the appetite (usually served before a meal or as the first course) 07597172 13 n 01 canape 0 001 @ 07596911 n 0000 | an appetizer consisting usually of a thin slice of bread or toast spread with caviar or cheese or other savory food 07597340 13 n 01 cocktail 1 004 @ 07596911 n 0000 ~ 07597496 n 0000 ~ 07597592 n 0000 ~ 07597717 n 0000 | an appetizer served as a first course at a meal 07597496 13 n 01 fruit_cocktail 0 001 @ 07597340 n 0000 | a mixture of sliced or diced fruits 07597592 13 n 01 crab_cocktail 0 002 @ 07597340 n 0000 %p 07803691 n 0000 | a cocktail of cold cooked crabmeat and a sauce 07597717 13 n 01 shrimp_cocktail 0 002 @ 07597340 n 0000 %s 07810135 n 0000 | a cocktail of cold cooked shrimp and a sauce 07597842 13 n 01 hors_d'oeuvre 0 004 @ 07596911 n 0000 ~ 07750855 n 0000 ~ 07801463 n 0000 ~ 07889324 n 0000 | a dish served as an appetizer before the main meal 07598006 13 n 01 relish 0 006 @ 07826883 n 0000 ~ 07783320 n 0000 ~ 07840964 n 0000 ~ 07841288 n 0000 ~ 07841472 n 0000 ~ 07841573 n 0000 | spicy or savory condiment 07598174 13 n 01 dip 0 006 @ 07826883 n 0000 + 01194845 v 0102 ~ 07598376 n 0000 ~ 07598457 n 0000 ~ 07598535 n 0000 ~ 07598631 n 0000 | tasty mixture or liquid into which bite-sized foods are dipped 07598376 13 n 01 bean_dip 0 001 @ 07598174 n 0000 | a dip made of cooked beans 07598457 13 n 01 cheese_dip 0 001 @ 07598174 n 0000 | a dip made of cheeses 07598535 13 n 01 clam_dip 0 001 @ 07598174 n 0000 | a dip made of clams and soft cream cheese 07598631 13 n 01 guacamole 0 001 @ 07598174 n 0000 | a dip made of mashed avocado mixed with chopped onions and other seasonings 07598762 13 n 01 soup 0 030 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07599430 n 0000 ~ 07599543 n 0000 ~ 07599675 n 0000 ~ 07599897 n 0000 ~ 07599988 n 0000 ~ 07600158 n 0000 ~ 07600779 n 0000 ~ 07601128 n 0000 ~ 07601215 n 0000 ~ 07601329 n 0000 ~ 07601477 n 0000 ~ 07601568 n 0000 ~ 07601670 n 0000 ~ 07601750 n 0000 ~ 07601889 n 0000 ~ 07602056 n 0000 ~ 07602175 n 0000 ~ 07602289 n 0000 ~ 07602465 n 0000 ~ 07602594 n 0000 ~ 07602777 n 0000 ~ 07602902 n 0000 ~ 07603012 n 0000 ~ 07603764 n 0000 ~ 07603870 n 0000 ~ 07603990 n 0000 ~ 07604145 n 0000 ~ 07604259 n 0000 ~ 07604388 n 0000 | liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food 07599430 13 n 01 soup_du_jour 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | the soup that a restaurant is featuring on a given day 07599543 13 n 01 alphabet_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | soup that contains small noodles in the shape of letters of the alphabet 07599675 13 n 01 consomme 0 002 @ 07598762 n 0000 ~ 07599793 n 0000 | clear soup usually of beef or veal or chicken 07599793 13 n 01 madrilene 0 001 @ 07599675 n 0000 | a tomato-flavored consomme; often served chilled 07599897 13 n 01 bisque 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a thick cream soup made from shellfish 07599988 13 n 06 borsch 0 borsh 0 borscht 0 borsht 0 borshch 0 bortsch 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a Russian or Polish soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation 07600158 13 n 01 broth 0 003 @ 07598762 n 0000 ~ 07600424 n 0000 ~ 07600509 n 0000 | a thin soup of meat or fish or vegetable stock 07600292 13 n 03 liquor 1 pot_liquor 0 pot_likker 0 001 @ 07600779 n 0000 | the liquid in which vegetables or meat have be cooked 07600424 13 n 01 barley_water 0 001 @ 07600158 n 0000 | broth used to feed infants 07600509 13 n 01 bouillon 0 001 @ 07600158 n 0000 | a clear seasoned broth 07600586 13 n 02 beef_broth 0 beef_stock 0 001 @ 07600779 n 0000 | a stock made with beef 07600678 13 n 02 chicken_broth 0 chicken_stock 0 001 @ 07600779 n 0000 | a stock made with chicken 07600779 13 n 02 broth 1 stock 1 005 @ 07598762 n 0000 ~ 07600292 n 0000 ~ 07600586 n 0000 ~ 07600678 n 0000 ~ 07601045 n 0000 | liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces; "she made gravy with a base of beef stock" 07601045 13 n 01 stock_cube 0 001 @ 07600779 n 0000 | a cube of dehydrated stock 07601128 13 n 01 chicken_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | soup made from chicken broth 07601215 13 n 02 cock-a-leekie 0 cocky-leeky 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | soup made from chicken boiled with leeks 07601329 13 n 01 gazpacho 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a soup made with chopped tomatoes and onions and cucumbers and peppers and herbs; served cold 07601477 13 n 01 gumbo 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a soup or stew thickened with okra pods 07601568 13 n 01 julienne 1 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a clear soup garnished with julienne vegetables 07601670 13 n 01 marmite 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | soup cooked in a large pot 07601750 13 n 01 mock_turtle_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | soup made from a calf's head or other meat in imitation of green turtle soup 07601889 13 n 01 mulligatawny 0 002 @ 07598762 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | a soup of eastern India that is flavored with curry; prepared with a meat or chicken base 07602056 13 n 01 oxtail_soup 0 002 @ 07598762 n 0000 %s 02161146 n 0000 | a soup made from the skinned tail of an ox 07602175 13 n 01 pea_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a thick soup made of dried peas (usually made into a puree) 07602289 13 n 02 pepper_pot 0 Philadelphia_pepper_pot 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a soup made with vegetables and tripe and seasoned with peppercorns; often contains dumplings 07602465 13 n 03 petite_marmite 0 minestrone 0 vegetable_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | soup made with a variety of vegetables 07602594 13 n 02 potage 0 pottage 1 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | thick (often creamy) soup 07602682 13 n 01 pottage 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | a stew of vegetables and (sometimes) meat 07602777 13 n 02 turtle_soup 0 green_turtle_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | soup usually made of the flesh of green turtles 07602902 13 n 01 eggdrop_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | made by stirring beaten eggs into a simmering broth 07603012 13 n 01 chowder 0 004 @ 07598762 n 0000 ~ 07603189 n 0000 ~ 07603271 n 0000 ~ 07603682 n 0000 | a thick soup or stew made with milk and bacon and onions and potatoes 07603189 13 n 01 corn_chowder 0 001 @ 07603012 n 0000 | chowder containing corn 07603271 13 n 01 clam_chowder 0 003 @ 07603012 n 0000 ~ 07603390 n 0000 ~ 07603533 n 0000 | chowder containing clams 07603390 13 n 01 Manhattan_clam_chowder 0 001 @ 07603271 n 0000 | a chowder made with clams and tomatoes and other vegetables and seasonings 07603533 13 n 01 New_England_clam_chowder 0 001 @ 07603271 n 0000 | a thick chowder made with clams and potatoes and onions and salt pork and milk 07603682 13 n 01 fish_chowder 0 001 @ 07603012 n 0000 | chowder containing fish 07603764 13 n 03 won_ton 1 wonton 1 wonton_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a soup with won ton dumplings 07603870 13 n 01 split-pea_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | made of stock and split peas with onions carrots and celery 07603990 13 n 02 green_pea_soup 0 potage_St._Germain 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | made of fresh green peas and stock with shredded lettuce onion and celery 07604145 13 n 01 lentil_soup 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | made of stock and lentils with onions carrots and celery 07604259 13 n 01 Scotch_broth 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a thick soup made from beef or mutton with vegetables and pearl barley 07604388 13 n 01 vichyssoise 0 001 @ 07598762 n 0000 | a creamy potato soup flavored with leeks and onions; usually served cold 07604518 13 n 01 stew 0 023 @ 07572999 n 0000 + 00324657 v 0101 ~ 07602682 n 0000 ~ 07605029 n 0000 ~ 07605114 n 0000 ~ 07605295 n 0000 ~ 07605538 n 0000 ~ 07605639 n 0000 ~ 07605748 n 0000 ~ 07605891 n 0000 ~ 07606073 n 0000 ~ 07606182 n 0000 ~ 07606620 n 0000 ~ 07606733 n 0000 ~ 07606807 n 0000 ~ 07606901 n 0000 ~ 07607044 n 0000 ~ 07607665 n 0000 ~ 07608052 n 0000 ~ 07608227 n 0000 ~ 07608339 n 0000 ~ 07608575 n 0000 ~ 07608678 n 0000 | food prepared by stewing especially meat or fish with vegetables 07605029 13 n 01 bigos 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | a Polish stew of cabbage and meat 07605114 13 n 01 Brunswick_stew 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | spicy southern specialty: chicken (or small game) with corn and tomatoes and lima beans and okra and onions and potatoes 07605295 13 n 01 burgoo 2 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | thick spicy stew of whatever meat and whatever vegetables are available; southern United States 07605443 13 n 01 burgoo 3 001 @ 07592142 n 0000 | a gathering at which burgoo stew is served 07605538 13 n 02 olla_podrida 0 Spanish_burgoo 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | Spanish version of burgoo 07605639 13 n 03 mulligan_stew 0 mulligan 0 Irish_burgoo 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | Irish version of burgoo 07605748 13 n 03 purloo 0 chicken_purloo 0 poilu 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | thick stew made of rice and chicken and small game; southern U.S. 07605891 13 n 03 goulash 0 Hungarian_goulash 0 gulyas 0 004 @ 07604518 n 0000 ~ 07606323 n 0000 ~ 07606412 n 0000 ~ 07606545 n 0000 | a rich meat stew highly seasoned with paprika 07606073 13 n 01 hotchpotch 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | a stew (or thick soup) made with meat and vegetables 07606182 13 n 02 hot_pot 0 hotpot 0 002 @ 07604518 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a stew of meat and potatoes cooked in a tightly covered pot 07606323 13 n 01 beef_goulash 0 001 @ 07605891 n 0000 | meat is browned before stewing 07606412 13 n 01 pork-and-veal_goulash 0 001 @ 07605891 n 0000 | made with sauerkraut and caraway seeds and served with sour cream 07606545 13 n 01 porkholt 0 001 @ 07605891 n 0000 | made of lamb or pork 07606620 13 n 01 Irish_stew 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | meat (especially mutton) stewed with potatoes and onions 07606733 13 n 01 oyster_stew 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | oysters in cream 07606807 13 n 01 lobster_stew 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | diced lobster meat in milk or cream 07606901 13 n 03 lobscouse 0 lobscuse 0 scouse 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | a stew of meat and vegetables and hardtack that is eaten by sailors 07607044 13 n 01 fish_stew 0 003 @ 07604518 n 0000 ~ 07607157 n 0000 ~ 07607384 n 0000 | a stew made with fish 07607157 13 n 01 bouillabaisse 0 001 @ 07607044 n 0000 | highly seasoned Mediterranean soup or stew made of several kinds of fish and shellfish with tomatoes and onions or leeks and seasoned with saffron and garlic and herbs 07607384 13 n 01 matelote 0 001 @ 07607044 n 0000 | highly seasoned soup or stew made of freshwater fishes (eel, carp, perch) with wine and stock 07607532 13 n 01 paella 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 | saffron-flavored dish made of rice with shellfish and chicken 07607665 13 n 01 fricassee 0 004 @ 07604518 n 0000 + 00324504 v 0101 ~ 07607888 n 0000 ~ 07607971 n 0000 | pieces of chicken or other meat stewed in gravy with e.g. carrots and onions and served with noodles or dumplings 07607888 13 n 01 chicken_stew 0 001 @ 07607665 n 0000 | a stew made with chicken 07607971 13 n 01 turkey_stew 0 001 @ 07607665 n 0000 | a stew made with turkey 07608052 13 n 01 beef_stew 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | a stew made with beef 07608129 13 n 01 stew_meat 0 001 @ 07665463 n 0000 | tough meat that needs stewing to be edible 07608227 13 n 01 ragout 0 002 @ 07604518 n 0000 ~ 07608493 n 0000 | well-seasoned stew of meat and vegetables 07608339 13 n 01 ratatouille 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | a vegetable stew; usually made with tomatoes, eggplant, zucchini, peppers, onion, and seasonings 07608493 13 n 01 salmi 0 001 @ 07608227 n 0000 | ragout of game in a rich sauce 07608575 13 n 01 pot-au-feu 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | traditional French stew of vegetables and beef 07608678 13 n 01 slumgullion 0 001 @ 07604518 n 0000 | a thin stew of meat and vegetables 07608770 13 n 01 smorgasbord 0 002 @ 07591747 n 0000 ;r 08778343 n 0000 | an assortment of foods starting with herring or smoked eel or salmon etc with bread and butter; then cheeses and eggs and pickled vegetables and aspics; finally hot foods; served as a buffet meal 07609042 13 n 01 viand 2 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a choice or delicious dish 07609120 13 n 01 convenience_food 0 005 @ 07571428 n 0000 ~ 07591876 n 0000 ~ 07609345 n 0000 ~ 07609977 n 0000 ~ 07610082 n 0000 | any packaged dish or food that can be prepared quickly and easily as by thawing or heating 07609345 13 n 01 ready-mix 0 005 @ 07609120 n 0000 @ 07898861 n 0000 ~ 07609543 n 0000 ~ 07609637 n 0000 ~ 07609726 n 0000 | a commercial preparation containing most of the ingredients for a dish 07609543 13 n 01 brownie_mix 0 001 @ 07609345 n 0000 | a commercial mix for making brownies 07609637 13 n 01 cake_mix 0 001 @ 07609345 n 0000 | a commercial mix for making a cake 07609726 13 n 01 lemonade_mix 0 001 @ 07609345 n 0000 | a commercial mix for making lemonade 07609821 13 n 02 self-rising_flour 0 self-raising_flour 0 001 @ 07898861 n 0000 | a commercially prepared mixture of flour and salt and a leavening agent 07609977 13 n 02 delicatessen 0 delicatessen_food 0 001 @ 07609120 n 0000 | ready-to-eat food products 07610082 13 n 03 takeout 0 takeout_food 0 takeaway 0 003 @ 07609120 n 0000 + 01169274 v 0302 + 01169274 v 0101 | prepared food that is intended to be eaten off of the premises; "in England they call takeout food `takeaway'" 07610308 13 n 03 choice_morsel 0 tidbit 0 titbit 0 001 @ 07572730 n 0000 | a small tasty bit of food 07610411 13 n 02 savory 1 savoury 1 005 @ 07572730 n 0000 + 02407127 a 0203 + 00134740 a 0203 + 02407127 a 0102 + 00134740 a 0102 | an aromatic or spicy dish served at the end of dinner or as an hors d'oeuvre 07610622 13 n 01 calf's-foot_jelly 0 001 @ 07659590 n 0000 | a savory jelly made with gelatin obtained by boiling calves' feet 07610751 13 n 02 caramel 1 caramelized_sugar 0 005 @ 07875260 n 0000 + 00114423 v 0101 + 00114099 v 0101 + 00114423 v 0102 + 00114099 v 0102 | burnt sugar; used to color and flavor food 07610939 13 n 01 lump_sugar 0 001 @ 07875260 n 0000 | refined sugar molded into rectangular shapes convenient as single servings 07611070 13 n 03 sugarloaf 0 sugar_loaf 0 loaf_sugar 0 002 @ 07875260 n 0000 @ 07665191 n 0000 | a large conical loaf of concentrated refined sugar 07611220 13 n 01 cane_sugar 0 001 @ 07875260 n 0000 | sugar from sugarcane used as sweetening agent 07611322 13 n 02 castor_sugar 0 caster_sugar 0 002 @ 07611485 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | very finely granulated sugar that was formerly sprinkled from a castor 07611485 13 n 01 powdered_sugar 0 003 @ 07611617 n 0000 ~ 07611322 n 0000 ~ 07611731 n 0000 | sugar granulated into a fine powder 07611617 13 n 01 granulated_sugar 0 002 @ 07875260 n 0000 ~ 07611485 n 0000 | sugar in the form of small grains 07611731 13 n 01 icing_sugar 0 001 @ 07611485 n 0000 | finely powdered sugar used to make icing 07611829 13 n 01 beet_sugar 0 001 @ 07875260 n 0000 | sugar from sugar beets used as sweetening agent 07611933 13 n 01 corn_sugar 0 001 @ 07875260 n 0000 | dextrose used as sweetening agent 07612023 13 n 01 brown_sugar 0 002 @ 07875260 n 0000 ~ 07612137 n 0000 | unrefined or only partly refined sugar 07612137 13 n 02 demerara 0 demerara_sugar 0 001 @ 07612023 n 0000 | light brown cane sugar; originally from Guyana 07612255 13 n 02 sweet 0 confection 0 012 @ 07572730 n 0000 ~ 07612538 n 0000 ~ 07612716 n 0000 ~ 07612834 n 0000 ~ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07614193 n 0000 ~ 07615569 n 0000 ~ 07616267 n 0000 ~ 07618221 n 0000 ~ 07620565 n 0000 ~ 07636298 n 0000 ~ 07636873 n 0000 | a food rich in sugar 07612538 13 n 01 confectionery 0 001 @ 07612255 n 0000 | candy and other sweets considered collectively; "the business decided to concentrate on confectionery and soft drinks" 07612716 13 n 01 confiture 0 003 @ 07612255 n 0000 ~ 07616077 n 0000 ~ 07658080 n 0000 | preserved or candied fruit 07612834 13 n 01 sweetmeat 0 001 @ 07612255 n 0000 | a sweetened delicacy (as a preserve or pastry) 07612936 13 n 02 candy 0 confect 0 043 @ 07612255 n 0000 ~ 07613827 n 0000 ~ 07614100 n 0000 ~ 07614305 n 0000 ~ 07614639 n 0000 ~ 07615039 n 0000 ~ 07615220 n 0000 ~ 07615354 n 0000 ~ 07615965 n 0000 ~ 07617143 n 0000 ~ 07617257 n 0000 ~ 07617380 n 0000 ~ 07620649 n 0000 ~ 07620807 n 0000 ~ 07620891 n 0000 ~ 07620989 n 0000 ~ 07621083 n 0000 ~ 07621553 n 0000 ~ 07621800 n 0000 ~ 07621887 n 0000 ~ 07622028 n 0000 ~ 07622278 n 0000 ~ 07622373 n 0000 ~ 07622970 n 0000 ~ 07623101 n 0000 ~ 07623214 n 0000 ~ 07623316 n 0000 ~ 07623707 n 0000 ~ 07623854 n 0000 ~ 07623948 n 0000 ~ 07624038 n 0000 ~ 07624142 n 0000 ~ 07624250 n 0000 ~ 07624330 n 0000 ~ 07624475 n 0000 ~ 07624589 n 0000 ~ 07624692 n 0000 ~ 07624824 n 0000 ~ 07624925 n 0000 ~ 07625016 n 0000 ~ 07625241 n 0000 ~ 07625337 n 0000 ~ 07857883 n 0000 | a rich sweet made of flavored sugar and often combined with fruit or nuts 07613827 13 n 01 candy_bar 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a candy shaped as a bar 07613906 13 n 03 carob 0 carob_powder 0 Saint-John's-bread 0 002 @ 07581905 n 0000 %s 12513931 n 0000 | powder from the ground seeds and pods of the carob tree; used as a chocolate substitute 07614100 13 n 01 carob_bar 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a bar of candy made with carob powder 07614193 13 n 01 hardbake 0 001 @ 07612255 n 0000 | a British sweet made with molasses and butter and almonds 07614305 13 n 01 hard_candy 0 005 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07614499 n 0000 ~ 07614732 n 0000 ~ 07614813 n 0000 ~ 07614954 n 0000 | candy that is brittle; "you can break a tooth on that hard candy" 07614499 13 n 02 barley-sugar 0 barley_candy 0 001 @ 07614305 n 0000 | a brittle transparent candy made by melting and cooling cane sugar 07614639 13 n 01 brandyball 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a British candy flavored with brandy 07614732 13 n 01 jawbreaker 0 001 @ 07614305 n 0000 | a large round hard candy 07614813 13 n 01 lemon_drop 0 001 @ 07614305 n 0000 | a hard candy with lemon flavor and a yellow color and (usually) the shape of a lemon 07614954 13 n 01 sourball 0 001 @ 07614305 n 0000 | round piece of tart hard candy 07615039 13 n 01 patty 1 002 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07615125 n 0000 | round flat candy 07615125 13 n 01 peppermint_patty 0 001 @ 07615039 n 0000 | a patty flavored with peppermint 07615220 13 n 01 bonbon 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a candy that usually has a center of fondant or fruit or nuts coated in chocolate 07615354 13 n 03 brittle 0 toffee 0 toffy 0 002 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07615482 n 0000 | caramelized sugar cooled in thin sheets 07615482 13 n 01 peanut_brittle 0 001 @ 07615354 n 0000 | brittle containing peanuts 07615569 13 n 02 chewing_gum 0 gum 0 004 @ 07612255 n 0000 ~ 07615748 n 0000 ~ 07615856 n 0000 %s 14924846 n 0000 | a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing 07615748 13 n 01 gum_ball 0 001 @ 07615569 n 0000 | a ball of chewing gum with a coating of colored sugar 07615856 13 n 01 bubble_gum 0 001 @ 07615569 n 0000 | a kind of chewing gum that can be blown into bubbles 07615965 13 n 01 butterscotch 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a hard brittle candy made with butter and brown sugar 07616077 13 n 03 candied_fruit 0 succade 0 crystallized_fruit 0 003 @ 07612716 n 0000 ~ 07616466 n 0000 ~ 07616978 n 0000 | fruit cooked in sugar syrup and encrusted with a sugar crystals 07616267 13 n 05 candied_apple 0 candy_apple 0 taffy_apple 0 caramel_apple 0 toffee_apple 0 001 @ 07612255 n 0000 | an apple that is covered with a candy-like substance (usually caramelized sugar) 07616466 13 n 01 crystallized_ginger 0 001 @ 07616077 n 0000 | strips of gingerroot cooked in sugar syrup and coated with sugar 07616596 13 n 01 grapefruit_peel 0 002 @ 07616978 n 0000 #p 07765945 n 0000 | strips of grapefruit peel cooked in sugar syrup and coated with sugar 07616746 13 n 01 lemon_peel 1 001 @ 07616978 n 0000 | strips of lemon peel cooked in sugar and coated with sugar 07616861 13 n 01 orange_peel 1 001 @ 07616978 n 0000 | strips of orange peel cooked in sugar and coated with sugar 07616978 13 n 01 candied_citrus_peel 0 004 @ 07616077 n 0000 ~ 07616596 n 0000 ~ 07616746 n 0000 ~ 07616861 n 0000 | strips of citrus peel cooked in a sugar syrup 07617143 13 n 01 candy_cane 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a hard candy in the shape of a rod (usually with stripes) 07617257 13 n 01 candy_corn 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a small yellow and white candy shaped to resemble a kernel of corn 07617380 13 n 01 caramel 0 005 @ 07612936 n 0000 + 00114423 v 0101 + 00114099 v 0101 + 00114423 v 0102 + 00114099 v 0102 | firm chewy candy made from caramelized sugar and butter and milk 07617570 13 n 01 chocolate 0 011 @ 07571428 n 0000 ~ 07617850 n 0000 ~ 07618025 n 0000 ~ 07618438 n 0000 ~ 07618605 n 0000 ~ 07618786 n 0000 ~ 07619331 n 0000 ~ 07619539 n 0000 ~ 07619916 n 0000 ~ 07620196 n 0000 %s 07770870 n 0000 | a food made from roasted ground cacao beans 07617850 13 n 03 bitter_chocolate 0 baking_chocolate 0 cooking_chocolate 0 001 @ 07617570 n 0000 | pure unsweetened chocolate used in baking and icings and sauces and candy 07618025 13 n 01 chocolate_candy 0 007 @ 07617570 n 0000 %s 07618221 n 0000 ~ 07619020 n 0000 ~ 07619120 n 0000 ~ 07619791 n 0000 ~ 07620449 n 0000 ~ 07622747 n 0000 | candy made with chocolate 07618221 13 n 02 center 0 centre 0 004 @ 07612255 n 0000 #s 07618025 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the sweet central portion of a piece of candy that is enclosed in chocolate or some other covering 07618438 13 n 01 chocolate_liquor 0 001 @ 07617570 n 0000 | the liquid or paste that is produced when cocoa beans are roasted and ground; the basis of all chocolate 07618605 13 n 01 cocoa_butter 0 002 @ 07617570 n 0000 #s 07620196 n 0000 | the vegetable fat from the cacao that is extracted from chocolate liquor; the basis for white chocolate 07618786 13 n 01 cocoa_powder 0 002 @ 07617570 n 0000 ~ 07619652 n 0000 | the powdery remains of chocolate liquor after cocoa butter is removed; used in baking and in low fat and low calorie recipes and as a flavoring for ice cream 07619020 13 n 01 choc 0 001 @ 07618025 n 0000 | colloquial British abbreviation; "a box of chocs" 07619120 13 n 01 chocolate_bar 0 002 @ 07618025 n 0000 ~ 07619222 n 0000 | a bar of chocolate candy 07619222 13 n 01 Hershey_bar 0 001 @ 07619120 n 0000 | a bar of milk chocolate made by the Hershey company 07619331 13 n 03 bittersweet_chocolate 0 semi-sweet_chocolate 0 dark_chocolate 0 001 @ 07617570 n 0000 | chocolate liquor with cocoa butter and small amounts of sugar and vanilla; lecithin is usually added 07619539 13 n 01 couverture 0 001 @ 07617570 n 0000 | chocolate that contains at least 32 percent cocoa butter 07619652 13 n 01 Dutch-processed_cocoa 0 001 @ 07618786 n 0000 | cocoa powder treated with a mild alkalizing agent (such as baking soda) 07619791 13 n 02 jimmies 0 sprinkles 0 001 @ 07618025 n 0000 | bits of sweet chocolate used as a topping on e.g. ice cream 07619916 13 n 01 milk_chocolate 0 001 @ 07617570 n 0000 | chocolate made from chocolate liquor with sugar and cocoa butter and powdered milk solids and vanilla and (usually) lecithin; the most common form of chocolate for eating; used in chocolate candy and baking and coatings 07620196 13 n 01 white_chocolate 0 002 @ 07617570 n 0000 %s 07618605 n 0000 | a blend of cocoa butter and milk solids and sugar and vanilla; used in candy bars and baking and coatings; not technically chocolate because it contains no chocolate liquor 07620449 13 n 01 nonpareil 2 001 @ 07618025 n 0000 | a flat disk of chocolate covered with beads of colored sugar 07620565 13 n 01 comfit 0 001 @ 07612255 n 0000 | candy containing a fruit or nut 07620649 13 n 03 cotton_candy 0 spun_sugar 0 candyfloss 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a candy made by spinning sugar that has been boiled to a high temperature 07620807 13 n 01 dragee 1 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | sugar-coated nut or fruit piece 07620891 13 n 01 dragee 2 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | silvery candy beads used for decorating cakes 07620989 13 n 01 fondant 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | candy made of a thick creamy sugar paste 07621083 13 n 01 fudge 0 004 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07621206 n 0000 ~ 07621302 n 0000 ~ 07621413 n 0000 | soft creamy candy 07621206 13 n 01 chocolate_fudge 0 001 @ 07621083 n 0000 | fudge made with chocolate or cocoa 07621302 13 n 02 divinity 0 divinity_fudge 0 001 @ 07621083 n 0000 | white creamy fudge made with egg whites 07621413 13 n 04 penuche 0 penoche 0 panoche 0 panocha 0 001 @ 07621083 n 0000 | fudge made with brown sugar and butter and milk and nuts 07621553 13 n 01 gumdrop 0 002 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07621667 n 0000 | a jellied candy coated with sugar crystals 07621667 13 n 01 jujube 1 001 @ 07621553 n 0000 | chewy fruit-flavored jellied candy (sometimes medicated to soothe a sore throat) 07621800 13 n 01 honey_crisp 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a crisp candy made with honey 07621887 13 n 02 mint 0 mint_candy 0 003 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07622147 n 0000 %s 07835142 n 0000 | a candy that is flavored with a mint oil 07622028 13 n 01 horehound 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a candy that is flavored with an extract of the horehound plant 07622147 13 n 02 peppermint 1 peppermint_candy 0 002 @ 07621887 n 0000 %s 07828473 n 0000 | a candy flavored with peppermint oil 07622278 13 n 02 jelly_bean 0 jelly_egg 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | sugar-glazed jellied candy 07622373 13 n 02 kiss 0 candy_kiss 0 005 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07622542 n 0000 ~ 07622636 n 0000 ~ 07622747 n 0000 ~ 07622889 n 0000 | any of several bite-sized candies 07622542 13 n 01 molasses_kiss 0 001 @ 07622373 n 0000 | a candy kiss that resembles toffee 07622636 13 n 01 meringue_kiss 0 001 @ 07622373 n 0000 | a kiss made of sugar and egg white and baked slowly 07622747 13 n 01 chocolate_kiss 0 002 @ 07622373 n 0000 @ 07618025 n 0000 | a kiss that consists of a conical bite-sized piece of chocolate 07622889 13 n 01 Scotch_kiss 0 001 @ 07622373 n 0000 | butterscotch candy kiss 07622970 13 n 02 licorice 0 liquorice 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a black candy flavored with the dried root of the licorice plant 07623101 13 n 01 Life_Saver 0 002 @ 07612936 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a candy shaped like a small lifesaver 07623214 13 n 03 lollipop 0 sucker 1 all-day_sucker 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | hard candy on a stick 07623316 13 n 01 lozenge 0 003 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07623441 n 0000 ~ 07623576 n 0000 | a small aromatic or medicated candy 07623441 13 n 01 cachou 0 001 @ 07623316 n 0000 | a scented lozenge used to sweeten the breath (e.g. to conceal the odor of tobacco) 07623576 13 n 04 cough_drop 0 troche 0 pastille 0 pastil 0 001 @ 07623316 n 0000 | a medicated lozenge used to soothe the throat 07623707 13 n 01 marshmallow 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | spongy confection made of gelatin and sugar and corn syrup and dusted with powdered sugar 07623854 13 n 02 marzipan 0 marchpane 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | almond paste and egg whites 07623948 13 n 01 nougat 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | nuts or fruit pieces in a sugar paste 07624038 13 n 01 nougat_bar 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a bar of nougat candy often dipped in chocolate 07624142 13 n 01 nut_bar 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | paste of nuts and sugar on a pastry base cut into bars 07624250 13 n 01 peanut_bar 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | bar of peanuts in taffy 07624330 13 n 01 popcorn_ball 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | popcorn combined with a thick sugar or molasses or caramel syrup and formed into balls 07624475 13 n 01 praline 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | cookie-sized candy made of brown sugar and butter and pecans 07624589 13 n 01 rock_candy 1 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | sugar in large hard clear crystals on a string 07624692 13 n 02 rock_candy 2 rock 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | hard bright-colored stick candy (typically flavored with peppermint) 07624824 13 n 01 sugar_candy 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | made by boiling pure sugar until it hardens 07624925 13 n 01 sugarplum 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | any of various small sugary candies 07625016 13 n 01 taffy 0 002 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07625158 n 0000 | chewy candy of sugar or syrup boiled until thick and pulled until glossy 07625158 13 n 01 molasses_taffy 0 001 @ 07625016 n 0000 | taffy made of molasses 07625241 13 n 02 truffle 2 chocolate_truffle 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | creamy chocolate candy 07625337 13 n 01 Turkish_Delight 0 001 @ 07612936 n 0000 | a jellied candy typically flavored with rose water 07625449 13 n 03 dessert 0 sweet 1 afters 0 020 @ 07572535 n 0000 ~ 07626111 n 0000 ~ 07626229 n 0000 ~ 07626355 n 0000 ~ 07626499 n 0000 ~ 07626655 n 0000 ~ 07626757 n 0000 ~ 07626876 n 0000 ~ 07626967 n 0000 ~ 07627342 n 0000 ~ 07627600 n 0000 ~ 07627746 n 0000 ~ 07627882 n 0000 ~ 07627976 n 0000 ~ 07628241 n 0000 ~ 07628605 n 0000 ~ 07628767 n 0000 ~ 07628875 n 0000 ~ 07637106 n 0000 ~ 07954834 n 0000 | a dish served as the last course of a meal 07625904 13 n 02 ambrosia 1 nectar 1 004 @ 07572730 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 + 02404495 a 0203 + 01182785 a 0101 | (classical mythology) the food and drink of the gods; mortals who ate it became immortal 07626111 13 n 01 ambrosia 2 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut 07626229 13 n 01 baked_Alaska 0 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | cake covered with ice cream and meringue browned quickly in an oven 07626355 13 n 01 blancmange 0 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | sweet almond-flavored milk pudding thickened with gelatin or cornstarch; usually molded 07626499 13 n 01 charlotte 0 002 @ 07625449 n 0000 ~ 07629613 n 0000 | a mold lined with cake or crumbs and filled with fruit or whipped cream or custard 07626655 13 n 02 compote 0 fruit_compote 0 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | dessert of stewed or baked fruit 07626757 13 n 01 dumpling 2 002 @ 07625449 n 0000 ~ 07629712 n 0000 | dessert made by baking fruit wrapped in pastry 07626876 13 n 01 flan 0 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | open pastry filled with fruit or custard 07626967 13 n 01 frozen_dessert 0 016 @ 07625449 n 0000 ~ 07629807 n 0000 ~ 07630109 n 0000 ~ 07630339 n 0000 ~ 07630898 n 0000 ~ 07631383 n 0000 ~ 07631563 n 0000 ~ 07631655 n 0000 ~ 07631783 n 0000 ~ 07631874 n 0000 ~ 07631995 n 0000 ~ 07632096 n 0000 ~ 07632199 n 0000 ~ 07632515 n 0000 ~ 07632660 n 0000 ~ 07647535 n 0000 | any of various desserts prepared by freezing 07627342 13 n 01 junket 0 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | dessert made of sweetened milk coagulated with rennet 07627448 13 n 01 mousse 1 003 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07633056 n 0000 ~ 07633135 n 0000 | a light creamy dish made from fish or meat and set with gelatin 07627600 13 n 01 mousse 2 002 @ 07625449 n 0000 ~ 07633220 n 0000 | a rich, frothy, creamy dessert made with whipped egg whites and heavy cream 07627746 13 n 01 pavlova 0 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | a dessert consisting of a meringue base or cup filled with fruit and whipped cream 07627882 13 n 01 peach_melba 0 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | ice cream and peaches with a liqueur 07627976 13 n 01 whip 0 002 @ 07625449 n 0000 ~ 07628139 n 0000 | a dessert made of sugar and stiffly beaten egg whites or cream and usually flavored with fruit 07628139 13 n 01 prune_whip 0 001 @ 07627976 n 0000 | dessert made of prune puree and whipped cream 07628241 13 n 01 pudding 0 013 @ 07625449 n 0000 ~ 07632953 n 0000 ~ 07633317 n 0000 ~ 07633638 n 0000 ~ 07633728 n 0000 ~ 07633890 n 0000 ~ 07634041 n 0000 ~ 07634196 n 0000 ~ 07634293 n 0000 ~ 07634480 n 0000 ~ 07635656 n 0000 ~ 07635754 n 0000 ~ 07635936 n 0000 | any of various soft sweet desserts thickened usually with flour and baked or boiled or steamed 07628605 13 n 02 pudding 2 pud 0 003 @ 07625449 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 07629089 n 0000 | (British) the dessert course of a meal (`pud' is used informally) 07628767 13 n 02 syllabub 1 sillabub 1 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | sweetened cream beaten with wine or liquor 07628875 13 n 01 tiramisu 0 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | an Italian dessert consisting of layers of sponge cake soaked with coffee and brandy or liqueur layered with mascarpone cheese and topped with grated chocolate 07629089 13 n 01 trifle 0 002 @ 07628605 n 0000 ~ 07629280 n 0000 | a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate 07629280 13 n 01 tipsy_cake 0 002 @ 07629089 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a trifle soaked in wine and decorated with almonds and candied fruit 07629424 13 n 02 jello 0 Jell-O 0 003 @ 07659853 n 0000 @ 14615155 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | fruit-flavored dessert (trade mark Jell-O) made from a commercially prepared gelatin powder 07629613 13 n 01 charlotte_russe 0 001 @ 07626499 n 0000 | lady fingers enclosing Bavarian cream 07629712 13 n 01 apple_dumpling 0 001 @ 07626757 n 0000 | apples wrapped in pastry and baked 07629807 13 n 02 ice 0 frappe 1 002 @ 07626967 n 0000 ~ 07629957 n 0000 | a frozen dessert with fruit flavoring (especially one containing no milk) 07629957 13 n 02 water_ice 0 sorbet 0 001 @ 07629807 n 0000 | an ice containing no milk but having a mushy consistency; usually made from fruit juice 07630109 13 n 02 ice_cream 0 icecream 0 007 @ 07626967 n 0000 ~ 07630434 n 0000 ~ 07630661 n 0000 ~ 07630799 n 0000 ~ 07631069 n 0000 ~ 07631178 n 0000 ~ 07631280 n 0000 | frozen dessert containing cream and sugar and flavoring 07630339 13 n 01 ice-cream_cone 0 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | ice cream in a crisp conical wafer 07630434 13 n 01 chocolate_ice_cream 0 002 @ 07630109 n 0000 ~ 07630551 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with chocolate 07630551 13 n 01 choc-ice 0 001 @ 07630434 n 0000 | colloquial British abbreviation for chocolate ice cream 07630661 13 n 01 Neapolitan_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07630109 n 0000 | a block of ice cream with 3 or 4 layers of different colors and flavors 07630799 13 n 01 peach_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07630109 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with fresh peaches 07630898 13 n 02 sherbert 0 sherbet 0 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | a frozen dessert made primarily of fruit juice and sugar, but also containing milk or egg-white or gelatin 07631069 13 n 01 strawberry_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07630109 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with fresh strawberries 07631178 13 n 01 tutti-frutti 0 001 @ 07630109 n 0000 | ice cream containing chopped candied fruits 07631280 13 n 01 vanilla_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07630109 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with vanilla extract 07631383 13 n 04 ice_lolly 0 lolly 0 lollipop 2 popsicle 0 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | ice cream or water ice on a small wooden stick; "in England a popsicle is called an ice lolly" 07631563 13 n 01 ice_milk 0 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | similar to ice cream but made of milk 07631655 13 n 01 frozen_yogurt 0 002 @ 07865312 n 0000 @ 07626967 n 0000 | a soft frozen dessert of sweetened flavored yogurt 07631783 13 n 01 snowball 1 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | ball of crushed ice with fruit syrup 07631874 13 n 01 snowball 2 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | ball of ice cream covered with coconut and usually chocolate sauce 07631995 13 n 01 parfait 0 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | layers of ice cream and syrup and whipped cream 07632096 13 n 02 ice-cream_sundae 0 sundae 0 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | ice cream served with a topping 07632199 13 n 01 split 0 002 @ 07626967 n 0000 ~ 07632357 n 0000 | a dessert of sliced fruit and ice cream covered with whipped cream and cherries and nuts 07632357 13 n 01 banana_split 0 001 @ 07632199 n 0000 | a banana split lengthwise and topped with scoops of ice cream and sauces and nuts and whipped cream 07632515 13 n 01 frozen_pudding 0 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | a chilled dessert consisting of a mixture of custard and nuts and (sometimes) liquor 07632660 13 n 02 frozen_custard 0 soft_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | dessert resembling ice cream but with a boiled custard base 07632797 13 n 01 pudding 1 003 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07633448 n 0000 ~ 07633541 n 0000 | any of various soft thick unsweetened baked dishes; "corn pudding" 07632953 13 n 01 flummery 0 001 @ 07628241 n 0000 | a bland custard or pudding especially of oatmeal 07633056 13 n 01 fish_mousse 0 001 @ 07627448 n 0000 | mousse made with fish 07633135 13 n 01 chicken_mousse 0 001 @ 07627448 n 0000 | mousse made with chicken 07633220 13 n 01 chocolate_mousse 0 001 @ 07627600 n 0000 | dessert mousse made with chocolate 07633317 13 n 02 plum_pudding 0 Christmas_pudding 0 001 @ 07628241 n 0000 | a rich steamed or boiled pudding that resembles cake 07633448 13 n 01 carrot_pudding 0 001 @ 07632797 n 0000 | pudding made with grated carrots 07633541 13 n 01 corn_pudding 0 001 @ 07632797 n 0000 | pudding made of corn and cream and egg 07633638 13 n 01 steamed_pudding 0 001 @ 07628241 n 0000 | a pudding cooked by steaming 07633728 13 n 02 duff 0 plum_duff 0 001 @ 07628241 n 0000 | a stiff flour pudding steamed or boiled usually and containing e.g. currants and raisins and citron 07633890 13 n 01 vanilla_pudding 0 001 @ 07628241 n 0000 | sweet vanilla flavored custard-like pudding usually thickened with flour rather than eggs 07634041 13 n 01 chocolate_pudding 0 001 @ 07628241 n 0000 | sweet chocolate flavored custard-like pudding usually thickened with flour rather than eggs 07634196 13 n 01 brown_Betty 0 001 @ 07628241 n 0000 | baked pudding of apples and breadcrumbs 07634293 13 n 02 Nesselrode 0 Nesselrode_pudding 0 001 @ 07628241 n 0000 | a rich frozen pudding made of chopped chestnuts and maraschino cherries and candied fruits and liqueur or rum 07634480 13 n 01 pease_pudding 0 002 @ 07628241 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a pudding made with strained split peas mixed with egg 07634613 13 n 01 custard 0 006 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07634817 n 0000 ~ 07634910 n 0000 ~ 07635018 n 0000 ~ 07635117 n 0000 ~ 07636206 n 0000 | sweetened mixture of milk and eggs baked or boiled or frozen 07634817 13 n 01 creme_caramel 0 001 @ 07634613 n 0000 | baked custard topped with caramel 07634910 13 n 01 creme_anglais 0 001 @ 07634613 n 0000 | custard sauce flavored with vanilla or a liqueur 07635018 13 n 01 creme_brulee 0 001 @ 07634613 n 0000 | custard sprinkled with sugar and broiled 07635117 13 n 01 fruit_custard 0 001 @ 07634613 n 0000 | a custard containing fruit 07635203 13 n 01 quiche 0 002 @ 07639542 n 0000 ~ 07635395 n 0000 | a tart filled with rich unsweetened custard; often contains other ingredients (as cheese or ham or seafood or vegetables) 07635395 13 n 01 quiche_Lorraine 0 001 @ 07635203 n 0000 | quiche made with cheese and bacon 07635490 13 n 01 tapioca 0 003 @ 07581905 n 0000 #s 12947773 n 0000 %s 14785757 n 0000 | granular preparation of cassava starch used to thicken especially puddings 07635656 13 n 01 tapioca_pudding 0 001 @ 07628241 n 0000 | sweet pudding thickened with tapioca 07635754 13 n 02 roly-poly 0 roly-poly_pudding 0 002 @ 07628241 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | pudding made of suet pastry spread with jam or fruit and rolled up and baked or steamed 07635936 13 n 01 suet_pudding 0 003 @ 07628241 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 07636094 n 0000 | a sweet or savory pudding made with suet and steamed or boiled 07636094 13 n 01 spotted_dick 0 002 @ 07635936 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a suet pudding containing currants 07636206 13 n 01 Bavarian_cream 0 001 @ 07634613 n 0000 | a rich custard set with gelatin 07636298 13 n 02 maraschino 1 maraschino_cherry 0 001 @ 07612255 n 0000 | cherry preserved in true or imitation maraschino liqueur 07636431 13 n 03 frosting 0 icing 0 ice 1 004 @ 07637385 n 0000 + 01519807 v 0302 + 01519807 v 0202 + 01519807 v 0101 | a flavored sugar topping used to coat and decorate cakes 07636610 13 n 01 glaze 0 002 @ 07637385 n 0000 + 02200824 v 0102 | any of various thin shiny (savory or sweet) coatings applied to foods 07636749 13 n 01 meringue 0 001 @ 07637385 n 0000 | sweet topping especially for pies made of beaten egg whites and sugar 07636873 13 n 01 nonpareil 1 001 @ 07612255 n 0000 | colored beads of sugar used as a topping on e.g. candies and cookies 07636997 13 n 01 whipped_cream 0 001 @ 07637385 n 0000 | cream that has been beaten until light and fluffy 07637106 13 n 02 zabaglione 0 sabayon 0 001 @ 07625449 n 0000 | light foamy custard-like dessert served hot or chilled 07637227 13 n 01 garnish 0 003 @ 03174056 n 0000 + 01683328 v 0102 ~ 07637385 n 0000 | something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration 07637385 13 n 01 topping 0 007 @ 07637227 n 0000 #p 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07636431 n 0000 ~ 07636610 n 0000 ~ 07636749 n 0000 ~ 07636997 n 0000 ~ 07637585 n 0000 | a flavorful addition on top of a dish 07637585 13 n 01 streusel 0 001 @ 07637385 n 0000 | a crumbly topping for a pastry 07637670 13 n 01 baked_goods 0 005 @ 07571428 n 0000 %p 07637870 n 0000 ~ 07638317 n 0000 ~ 07644479 n 0000 ~ 07695101 n 0000 | foods (like breads and cakes and pastries) that are cooked in an oven 07637870 13 n 01 crumb 0 008 @ 07594641 n 0000 #p 07637670 n 0000 + 00712182 a 0101 + 00180342 v 0101 + 00339676 v 0101 + 01268304 v 0101 ~ 07638082 n 0000 ~ 07638196 n 0000 | small piece of e.g. bread or cake 07638082 13 n 01 breadcrumb 0 001 @ 07637870 n 0000 | crumb of bread; used especially for coating or thickening 07638196 13 n 01 cracker_crumbs 0 001 @ 07637870 n 0000 | crumbs of crackers used especially for coating or thickening 07638317 13 n 01 pastry 0 019 @ 07637670 n 0000 %s 07584671 n 0000 ~ 07638872 n 0000 ~ 07638972 n 0000 ~ 07639084 n 0000 ~ 07639185 n 0000 ~ 07639273 n 0000 ~ 07640810 n 0000 ~ 07641102 n 0000 ~ 07642568 n 0000 ~ 07642832 n 0000 ~ 07642989 n 0000 ~ 07643087 n 0000 ~ 07643173 n 0000 ~ 07643302 n 0000 ~ 07643399 n 0000 ~ 07643937 n 0000 ~ 07644079 n 0000 ~ 07954026 n 0000 | any of various baked foods made of dough or batter 07638745 13 n 02 pastry 2 pastry_dough 0 002 @ 07876964 n 0000 ~ 07643540 n 0000 | a dough of flour and water and shortening 07638872 13 n 02 pie_crust 0 pie_shell 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | pastry used to hold pie fillings 07638972 13 n 02 dowdy 0 pandowdy 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | deep-dish apple dessert covered with a rich crust 07639084 13 n 01 frangipane 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | pastry with a creamy almond-flavored filling 07639185 13 n 01 streusel 1 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | pastry with a topping of streusel 07639273 13 n 01 tart 1 004 @ 07638317 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 07639948 n 0101 ~ 07639443 n 0000 | a pastry cup with a filling of fruit or custard and no top crust 07639443 13 n 01 apple_tart 1 001 @ 07639273 n 0000 | a tart filled with sliced apples and sugar 07639542 13 n 01 tart 0 007 @ 07641102 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 + 07639948 n 0101 ~ 07635203 n 0000 ~ 07639739 n 0000 ~ 07639848 n 0000 ~ 07639948 n 0000 | a small open pie with a fruit filling 07639739 13 n 01 apple_tart 0 001 @ 07639542 n 0000 | a small open pie filled with sliced apples and sugar 07639848 13 n 01 lobster_tart 0 001 @ 07639542 n 0000 | a pastry shell filled with cooked lobster 07639948 13 n 01 tartlet 0 003 @ 07639542 n 0000 + 07639273 n 0101 + 07639542 n 0101 | a small tart usually used as a canape 07640075 13 n 01 turnover 0 006 @ 07572999 n 0000 + 01225522 v 0103 ~ 07640275 n 0000 ~ 07640366 n 0000 ~ 07640533 n 0000 ~ 07640670 n 0000 | a dish made by folding a piece of pastry over a filling 07640275 13 n 01 apple_turnover 0 001 @ 07640075 n 0000 | turnover with an apple filling 07640366 13 n 01 knish 0 002 @ 07640075 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a baked or fried turnover filled with potato or meat or cheese; often eaten as a snack 07640533 13 n 03 pirogi 0 piroshki 0 pirozhki 0 002 @ 07640075 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | small fruit or meat turnover baked or fried 07640670 13 n 01 samosa 0 001 @ 07640075 n 0000 | small turnover of Indian origin filled with vegetables or meat and fried and served hot 07640810 13 n 02 timbale 1 timbale_case 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | small pastry shell for creamy mixtures of minced foods 07640933 13 n 01 timbale 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | individual serving of minced e.g. meat or fish in a rich creamy sauce baked in a small pastry mold or timbale shell 07641102 13 n 01 pie 0 014 @ 07638317 n 0000 ~ 07639542 n 0000 ~ 07641440 n 0000 ~ 07641586 n 0000 ~ 07641703 n 0000 ~ 07641783 n 0000 ~ 07641896 n 0000 ~ 07642014 n 0000 ~ 07642110 n 0000 ~ 07642211 n 0000 ~ 07642330 n 0000 ~ 07642442 n 0000 ~ 07642919 n 0000 ~ 07887916 n 0000 | dish baked in pastry-lined pan often with a pastry top 07641440 13 n 02 deep-dish_pie 0 cobbler 1 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | a pie made of fruit with rich biscuit dough usually only on top of the fruit 07641586 13 n 01 shoofly_pie 0 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | open pie filled with a mixture of sweet crumbs and molasses 07641703 13 n 01 mince_pie 0 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | pie containing mincemeat 07641783 13 n 01 apple_pie 0 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | pie (with a top crust) containing sliced apples and sugar 07641896 13 n 01 lemon_meringue_pie 0 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | pie containing lemon custard and topped with meringue 07642014 13 n 01 blueberry_pie 0 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | pie containing blueberries and sugar 07642110 13 n 01 rhubarb_pie 0 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | pie containing diced rhubarb and much sugar 07642211 13 n 01 pecan_pie 0 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | pie made of pecans and sugar and corn syrup and butter and eggs 07642330 13 n 01 pumpkin_pie 0 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | pie made of mashed pumpkin and milk and eggs and sugar 07642442 13 n 01 squash_pie 0 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | similar to pumpkin pie but made with winter squash instead of pumpkin 07642568 13 n 01 French_pastry 0 002 @ 07638317 n 0000 ~ 07642695 n 0000 | sweet filled pastry made of especially puff paste 07642695 13 n 01 napoleon 0 001 @ 07642568 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of pastry with thin flaky layers and filled with custard cream 07642832 13 n 02 patty_shell 0 bouchee 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | shell of puff paste 07642919 13 n 01 patty 2 001 @ 07641102 n 0000 | small pie or pasty 07642989 13 n 01 sausage_roll 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | sausage meat rolled and baked in pastry 07643087 13 n 01 toad-in-the-hole 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | sausage baked in batter 07643173 13 n 01 vol-au-vent 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | puff paste shell filled with a savory meat mixture usually with a sauce 07643302 13 n 01 strudel 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | thin sheet of filled dough rolled and baked 07643399 13 n 01 baklava 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | rich Middle Eastern cake made of thin layers of flaky pastry filled with nuts and honey 07643540 13 n 02 puff_paste 0 pate_feuillete 0 002 @ 07638745 n 0000 ~ 07643677 n 0000 | dough used for very light flaky rich pastries 07643677 13 n 01 phyllo 0 001 @ 07643540 n 0000 | tissue thin sheets of pastry used especially in Greek dishes 07643790 13 n 03 puff_batter 0 pouf_paste 0 pate_a_choux 0 001 @ 07876781 n 0000 | batter for making light hollow cases to hold various fillings 07643937 13 n 01 profiterole 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | a small hollow pastry that is typically filled with cream and covered with chocolate 07644079 13 n 01 puff 0 002 @ 07638317 n 0000 ~ 07644185 n 0000 | a light inflated pastry or puff shell 07644185 13 n 02 cream_puff 0 chou 0 002 @ 07644079 n 0000 ~ 07644300 n 0000 | puff filled with cream or custard 07644300 13 n 01 eclair 0 002 @ 07644185 n 0000 ~ 07644388 n 0000 | oblong cream puff 07644388 13 n 01 chocolate_eclair 0 001 @ 07644300 n 0000 | eclair topped with chocolate 07644479 13 n 01 cake 0 040 @ 07637670 n 0000 ~ 07645306 n 0000 ~ 07645406 n 0000 ~ 07645597 n 0000 ~ 07645698 n 0000 ~ 07645829 n 0000 ~ 07645903 n 0000 ~ 07646007 n 0000 ~ 07646121 n 0000 ~ 07646391 n 0000 ~ 07646518 n 0000 ~ 07646632 n 0000 ~ 07646821 n 0000 ~ 07646959 n 0000 ~ 07647443 n 0000 ~ 07647646 n 0000 ~ 07648411 n 0000 ~ 07648589 n 0000 ~ 07648673 n 0000 ~ 07648755 n 0000 ~ 07648838 n 0000 ~ 07648978 n 0000 ~ 07649120 n 0000 ~ 07649249 n 0000 ~ 07649352 n 0000 ~ 07649470 n 0000 ~ 07649569 n 0000 ~ 07649657 n 0000 ~ 07649750 n 0000 ~ 07649915 n 0000 ~ 07650015 n 0000 ~ 07650123 n 0000 ~ 07650214 n 0000 ~ 07650360 n 0000 ~ 07650764 n 0000 ~ 07654285 n 0000 ~ 07655812 n 0000 ~ 07657308 n 0000 ~ 07657679 n 0000 ~ 07657791 n 0000 | baked goods made from or based on a mixture of flour, sugar, eggs, and fat 07645306 13 n 01 applesauce_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | moist spicy cake containing applesauce 07645406 13 n 01 baba 0 002 @ 07644479 n 0000 ~ 07645507 n 0000 | a small cake leavened with yeast 07645507 13 n 02 baba_au_rhum 0 rum_baba 0 001 @ 07645406 n 0000 | a baba soaked in rum 07645597 13 n 01 birthday_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | decorated cake served at a birthday party 07645698 13 n 01 cheesecake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | made with sweetened cream cheese and eggs and cream baked in a crumb crust 07645829 13 n 01 chiffon_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | very light cake 07645903 13 n 01 chocolate_cake 0 002 @ 07644479 n 0000 ~ 07646718 n 0000 | cake containing chocolate 07646007 13 n 01 coconut_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | cake containing shredded coconut in batter and frosting 07646121 13 n 02 coffeecake 0 coffee_cake 0 003 @ 07644479 n 0000 ~ 07646276 n 0000 ~ 07707169 n 0000 | a cake or sweet bread usually served with coffee 07646276 13 n 01 babka 0 001 @ 07646121 n 0000 | a coffee cake flavored with orange rind and raisins and almonds 07646391 13 n 01 crumb_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | cake or coffeecake topped with a mixture of sugar and butter and flour 07646518 13 n 01 crumpet 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | a thick soft cake with a porous texture; cooked on a griddle 07646632 13 n 01 cupcake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | small cake baked in a muffin tin 07646718 13 n 02 devil's_food 0 devil's_food_cake 0 001 @ 07645903 n 0000 | very dark chocolate cake 07646821 13 n 01 Eccles_cake 0 002 @ 07644479 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a flat round cake of sweetened pastry filled with dried fruit 07646959 13 n 01 fruitcake 0 003 @ 07644479 n 0000 ~ 07647120 n 0000 ~ 07647281 n 0000 | a rich cake containing dried fruit and nuts and citrus peel and so on 07647120 13 n 01 Christmas_cake 0 002 @ 07646959 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a rich fruitcake (usually covered with icing and marzipan) and eaten at Christmas 07647281 13 n 01 simnel 1 002 @ 07646959 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a fruitcake (sometimes covered with almond paste) eaten at mid-Lent or Easter or Christmas 07647443 13 n 01 gateau 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | any of various rich and elaborate cakes 07647535 13 n 02 ice-cream_cake 0 icebox_cake 0 001 @ 07626967 n 0000 | ice cream molded to look like a cake 07647646 13 n 01 sponge_cake 0 005 @ 07644479 n 0000 ~ 07647849 n 0000 ~ 07647966 n 0000 ~ 07648124 n 0000 ~ 07648288 n 0000 | a light porous cake made with eggs and flour and sugar without shortening 07647849 13 n 02 angel_cake 0 angel_food_cake 0 001 @ 07647646 n 0000 | a light sponge cake made without egg yolks 07647966 13 n 02 jellyroll 0 Swiss_roll 0 001 @ 07647646 n 0000 | thin sheet of sponge cake spread with jelly and then rolled up to make a cylindrical cake 07648124 13 n 02 Madeira_cake 0 Madeira_sponge 0 001 @ 07647646 n 0000 | a rich sponge cake with close texture; intended to be eaten with a glass of Madeira wine 07648288 13 n 01 Twinkie 0 002 @ 07647646 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a small sponge cake with a synthetic cream filling 07648411 13 n 02 wedding_cake 0 bridecake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | a rich cake with two or more tiers and covered with frosting and decorations; served at a wedding reception 07648589 13 n 01 white_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | cake made without egg yolks 07648673 13 n 01 spice_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | cake flavored with spices 07648755 13 n 01 gingerbread 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | cake flavored with ginger 07648838 13 n 01 pound_cake 0 002 @ 07644479 n 0000 @ 07665191 n 0000 | rich loaf cake made of a pound each of butter and sugar and flour 07648978 13 n 01 layer_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | cake having layers held together by a sweet filling and usually covered with frosting 07649120 13 n 01 torte 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | rich cake usually covered with cream and fruit or nuts; originated in Austria 07649249 13 n 01 petit_four 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | small (individual) frosted and ornamented cake 07649352 13 n 01 prune_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | moist cake containing prunes that have been made into a puree 07649470 13 n 02 jumble 0 jumbal 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | small flat ring-shaped cake or cookie 07649569 13 n 01 savarin 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | a sponge cake baked in a ring mold 07649657 13 n 01 Boston_cream_pie 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | layer cake filled with custard 07649750 13 n 02 upside-down_cake 0 skillet_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | batter baked atop a layer of sweetened fruit then turned upside down so fruit is on top 07649915 13 n 01 honey_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | a spicy cake partially sweetened with honey 07650015 13 n 01 marble_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | made of light and dark batter very lightly blended 07650123 13 n 01 genoise 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | rich and delicate Italian sponge cake 07650214 13 n 02 seedcake 0 seed_cake 0 002 @ 07644479 n 0000 %s 07843530 n 0000 | a sweet cake flavored with sesame or caraway seeds and lemon 07650360 13 n 01 teacake 1 003 @ 07644479 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ~ 07650653 n 0000 | any of various small cakes or cookies often served with tea 07650510 13 n 02 teacake 2 tea_biscuit 0 002 @ 07650764 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | flat semisweet cookie or biscuit usually served with tea 07650653 13 n 01 Sally_Lunn 0 001 @ 07650360 n 0000 | a flat round slightly sweet teacake usually served hot 07650764 13 n 03 cookie 0 cooky 0 biscuit 2 026 @ 07644479 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 07650510 n 0000 ~ 07651355 n 0000 ~ 07651436 n 0000 ~ 07651543 n 0000 ~ 07651735 n 0000 ~ 07651880 n 0000 ~ 07651993 n 0000 ~ 07652143 n 0000 ~ 07652478 n 0000 ~ 07652566 n 0000 ~ 07652654 n 0000 ~ 07652787 n 0000 ~ 07652901 n 0000 ~ 07653007 n 0000 ~ 07653117 n 0000 ~ 07653261 n 0000 ~ 07653346 n 0000 ~ 07653737 n 0000 ~ 07653835 n 0000 ~ 07653926 n 0000 ~ 07654048 n 0000 ~ 07654183 n 0000 ~ 07710757 n 0000 ~ 07720882 n 0000 | any of various small flat sweet cakes (`biscuit' is the British term) 07651355 13 n 01 dog_biscuit 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | a hard biscuit for dogs 07651436 13 n 01 butter_cookie 0 002 @ 07650764 n 0000 ~ 07651629 n 0000 | cookie containing much butter 07651543 13 n 01 spice_cookie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | cookie flavored with spices 07651629 13 n 02 shortbread 0 shortbread_cookie 0 001 @ 07651436 n 0000 | very rich thick butter cookie 07651735 13 n 02 almond_cookie 0 almond_crescent 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | very rich cookie containing ground almonds; usually crescent-shaped 07651880 13 n 01 brownie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | square or bar of very rich chocolate cake usually with nuts 07651993 13 n 04 gingersnap 0 ginger_snap 0 snap 0 ginger_nut 0 002 @ 07650764 n 0000 ~ 07710842 n 0000 | a crisp round cookie flavored with ginger 07652143 13 n 01 macaroon 0 003 @ 07650764 n 0000 ~ 07652278 n 0000 ~ 07652388 n 0000 | chewy cookie usually containing almond paste 07652278 13 n 02 ratafia 2 ratafia_biscuit 0 001 @ 07652143 n 0000 | macaroon flavored with ratafia liqueur 07652388 13 n 01 coconut_macaroon 0 001 @ 07652143 n 0000 | macaroon containing coconut 07652478 13 n 01 kiss 1 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | a cookie made of egg whites and sugar 07652566 13 n 01 ladyfinger 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | small finger-shaped sponge cake 07652654 13 n 01 anise_cookie 0 002 @ 07650764 n 0000 %s 07842629 n 0000 | cookie made without butter and flavored with anise seed 07652787 13 n 01 molasses_cookie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | very spicy cookies sweetened partially with molasses 07652901 13 n 02 oreo 0 oreo_cookie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | chocolate cookie with white cream filling 07653007 13 n 01 raisin-nut_cookie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | cookie filled with a paste of raisins and nuts 07653117 13 n 01 refrigerator_cookie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | dough formed into a roll and chilled in the refrigerator then sliced and baked 07653261 13 n 01 raisin_cookie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | cookie containing raisins 07653346 13 n 01 fruit_bar 0 003 @ 07650764 n 0000 ~ 07653558 n 0000 ~ 07653648 n 0000 | cookies containing chopped fruits either mixed in the dough or spread between layers of dough then baked and cut in bars 07653558 13 n 01 apricot_bar 0 001 @ 07653346 n 0000 | fruit bar containing apricot jam 07653648 13 n 01 date_bar 0 001 @ 07653346 n 0000 | fruit bar containing chopped dates 07653737 13 n 01 sugar_cookie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | cookies sprinkled with granulated sugar 07653835 13 n 01 oatmeal_cookie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | cookies containing rolled oats 07653926 13 n 02 chocolate_chip_cookie 0 Toll_House_cookie 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | cookies containing chocolate chips 07654048 13 n 01 fortune_cookie 0 002 @ 07650764 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | thin folded wafer containing a maxim on a slip of paper 07654183 13 n 01 gingerbread_man 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | gingerbread cut in the shape of a person 07654285 13 n 01 friedcake 0 006 @ 07644479 n 0000 ~ 07654507 n 0000 ~ 07654678 n 0000 ~ 07655186 n 0000 ~ 07655325 n 0000 ~ 07655464 n 0000 | small cake in the form of a ring or twist or ball or strip fried in deep fat 07654507 13 n 01 doughboy 0 001 @ 07654285 n 0000 | a rounded lump of dough that is deep-fried and served as hot bread; "the doughboy was a predecessor of the doughnut" 07654678 13 n 03 doughnut 0 donut 0 sinker 0 002 @ 07654285 n 0000 ~ 07654797 n 0000 | a small ring-shaped friedcake 07654797 13 n 01 raised_doughnut 0 003 @ 07654678 n 0000 ~ 07654953 n 0000 ~ 07655084 n 0000 | a doughnut made light with yeast rather than baking powder 07654953 13 n 03 Berlin_doughnut 0 bismark 0 jelly_doughnut 0 001 @ 07654797 n 0000 | a raised doughnut filled with jelly or jam 07655084 13 n 01 fastnacht 0 001 @ 07654797 n 0000 | doughnut traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday 07655186 13 n 02 cruller 0 twister 0 001 @ 07654285 n 0000 | small friedcake formed into twisted strips and fried; richer than doughnuts 07655325 13 n 02 French_fritter 0 beignet 0 001 @ 07654285 n 0000 | a deep-fried, yeast-raised doughnut dusted with confectioners' sugar 07655464 13 n 01 fritter 0 003 @ 07654285 n 0000 ~ 07655623 n 0000 ~ 07655714 n 0000 | small quantity of fried batter containing fruit or meat or vegetables 07655623 13 n 01 apple_fritter 0 001 @ 07655464 n 0000 | fritter containing sliced apple 07655714 13 n 01 corn_fritter 0 001 @ 07655464 n 0000 | fritter containing corn or corn kernels 07655812 13 n 09 pancake 0 battercake 0 flannel_cake 0 flannel-cake 0 flapcake 0 flapjack 0 griddlecake 1 hotcake 0 hot_cake 0 009 @ 07644479 n 0000 ~ 07656262 n 0000 ~ 07656358 n 0000 ~ 07656453 n 0000 ~ 07656600 n 0000 ~ 07656747 n 0000 ~ 07656989 n 0000 ~ 07657190 n 0000 ~ 07896558 n 0000 | a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle 07656169 13 n 01 yeast_cake 0 001 @ 15130838 n 0000 | small cake of compressed moist yeast 07656262 13 n 01 buckwheat_cake 0 001 @ 07655812 n 0000 | a pancake made with buckwheat flour 07656358 13 n 01 buttermilk_pancake 0 001 @ 07655812 n 0000 | a pancake made with buttermilk 07656453 13 n 02 blini 0 bliny 0 001 @ 07655812 n 0000 | Russian pancake of buckwheat flour and yeast; usually served with caviar and sour cream 07656600 13 n 02 blintz 0 blintze 0 002 @ 07655812 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) thin pancake folded around a filling and fried or baked 07656747 13 n 03 crape 0 crepe 0 French_pancake 0 002 @ 07655812 n 0000 ~ 07656865 n 0000 | small very thin pancake 07656865 13 n 01 crepe_Suzette 0 001 @ 07656747 n 0000 | crepes flamed in a sweet orange-and-lemon flavored liqueur sauce 07656989 13 n 02 pfannkuchen 0 german_pancake 0 001 @ 07655812 n 0000 | puffy mildly sweet lemon-flavored egg mixture sprinkled with confectioners' sugar and served with jam or a wine or fruit sauce 07657190 13 n 02 potato_pancake 0 latke 0 001 @ 07655812 n 0000 | made of grated potato and egg with a little flour 07657308 13 n 01 waffle 0 002 @ 07644479 n 0000 ~ 07657416 n 0000 | pancake batter baked in a waffle iron 07657416 13 n 01 Belgian_waffle 0 001 @ 07657308 n 0000 | thick sweet waffle often eaten with ice cream or fruit sauce 07657537 13 n 02 fish_cake 0 fish_ball 2 002 @ 07679644 n 0000 ~ 07881551 n 0000 | a fried ball or patty of flaked fish and mashed potatoes 07657679 13 n 01 rock_cake 0 001 @ 07644479 n 0000 | a small cake with a hard surface said to resemble a rock 07657791 13 n 02 Victoria_sandwich 0 Victoria_sponge 0 002 @ 07644479 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a cake consisting of two layers of sponge cake with a jelly filling in between 07657970 13 n 02 fish_stick 0 fish_finger 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a long fillet of fish breaded and fried 07658080 13 n 04 conserve 0 preserve 0 conserves 0 preserves 0 009 @ 07612716 n 0000 + 00212840 v 0201 + 00212475 v 0101 ~ 07658351 n 0000 ~ 07658442 n 0000 ~ 07658542 n 0000 ~ 07658635 n 0000 ~ 07658915 n 0000 ~ 07659373 n 0000 | fruit preserved by cooking with sugar 07658351 13 n 01 apple_butter 0 001 @ 07658080 n 0000 | thick dark spicy puree of apples 07658442 13 n 01 chowchow 1 001 @ 07658080 n 0000 | a Chinese preserve of mixed fruits and ginger 07658542 13 n 01 jam 0 002 @ 07658080 n 0000 ~ 07658809 n 0000 | preserve of crushed fruit 07658635 13 n 02 lemon_curd 0 lemon_cheese 0 002 @ 07658080 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a conserve with a thick consistency; made with lemons and butter and eggs and sugar 07658809 13 n 02 strawberry_jam 0 strawberry_preserves 0 001 @ 07658542 n 0000 | made with strawberries 07658915 13 n 01 jelly 0 005 @ 07658080 n 0000 + 00508224 v 0101 + 00508412 v 0101 ~ 07659083 n 0000 ~ 07659288 n 0000 | a preserve made of the jelled juice of fruit 07659083 13 n 01 apple_jelly 0 002 @ 07658915 n 0000 ~ 07659186 n 0000 | jelly made from apple juice 07659186 13 n 01 crabapple_jelly 0 001 @ 07659083 n 0000 | a tart apple jelly made from crab apples 07659288 13 n 01 grape_jelly 0 001 @ 07658915 n 0000 | jelly made from grape juice 07659373 13 n 01 marmalade 0 002 @ 07658080 n 0000 ~ 07659500 n 0000 | a preserve made of the pulp and rind of citrus fruits 07659500 13 n 01 orange_marmalade 0 001 @ 07659373 n 0000 | marmalade made from oranges 07659590 13 n 02 gelatin 2 jelly 1 006 @ 07572730 n 0000 + 00508224 v 0201 + 00508412 v 0201 ~ 07610622 n 0000 ~ 07659853 n 0000 ~ 07824651 n 0000 | an edible jelly (sweet or pungent) made with gelatin and used as a dessert or salad base or a coating for foods 07659853 13 n 01 gelatin_dessert 0 002 @ 07659590 n 0000 ~ 07629424 n 0000 | jellied dessert made with gelatin and fruit juice or water 07659991 13 n 02 bird 0 fowl 0 012 @ 07665463 n 0000 #p 01505702 n 0000 %p 01898152 n 0000 ~ 07660315 n 0000 ~ 07662536 n 0000 %p 07663479 n 0000 %p 07663876 n 0000 %p 07664158 n 0000 %p 07664705 n 0000 %p 07664951 n 0000 %p 07665072 n 0000 %p 07666246 n 0000 | the flesh of a bird or fowl (wild or domestic) used as food 07660315 13 n 01 poultry 0 009 @ 07659991 n 0000 #p 01792381 n 0000 ~ 07660576 n 0000 ~ 07661772 n 0000 ~ 07661893 n 0000 ~ 07662012 n 0000 ~ 07662187 n 0000 ~ 07662430 n 0000 ~ 07663340 n 0000 | flesh of chickens or turkeys or ducks or geese raised for food 07660576 13 n 03 chicken 0 poulet 0 volaille 0 010 @ 07660315 n 0000 #p 01794266 n 0000 ~ 07660851 n 0000 ~ 07660993 n 0000 ~ 07661078 n 0000 ~ 07661240 n 0000 ~ 07661495 n 0000 ~ 07661676 n 0000 %p 07664017 n 0000 %p 07664423 n 0000 | the flesh of a chicken used for food 07660851 13 n 01 broiler 0 002 @ 07660576 n 0000 + 00329180 v 0101 | flesh of a small young chicken not over 2 1/2 lb suitable for broiling 07660993 13 n 01 capon 0 001 @ 07660576 n 0000 | flesh of a castrated male chicken 07661078 13 n 03 fryer 0 frier 0 pullet 0 003 @ 07660576 n 0000 + 00326129 v 0201 + 00326129 v 0101 | flesh of a medium-sized young chicken suitable for frying 07661240 13 n 01 roaster 0 002 @ 07660576 n 0000 ~ 07661378 n 0000 | flesh of a large young chicken over 3 1/2 lb suitable for roasting 07661378 13 n 02 Oven_Stuffer 0 Oven_Stuffer_Roaster 0 001 @ 07661240 n 0000 | a brand name for a roasting chicken 07661495 13 n 01 spatchcock 0 002 @ 07660576 n 0000 + 01669227 v 0101 | flesh of a chicken (or game bird) split down the back and grilled (usually immediately after being killed) 07661676 13 n 01 hen 0 001 @ 07660576 n 0000 | flesh of an older chicken suitable for stewing 07661772 13 n 01 Rock_Cornish_hen 0 002 @ 07660315 n 0000 #p 01793198 n 0000 | flesh of a small fowl bred for roasting 07661893 13 n 01 guinea_hen 0 002 @ 07660315 n 0000 #p 01811747 n 0000 | flesh of a guinea fowl (especially of hens) 07662012 13 n 02 squab 0 dove 0 002 @ 07660315 n 0000 #p 01817011 n 0000 | flesh of a pigeon suitable for roasting or braising; flesh of a dove (young squab) may be broiled 07662187 13 n 01 duck 0 004 @ 07660315 n 0000 #p 01848972 n 0000 + 07662327 n 0101 ~ 07662327 n 0000 | flesh of a duck (domestic or wild) 07662327 13 n 01 duckling 0 002 @ 07662187 n 0000 + 07662187 n 0101 | flesh of a young domestic duck 07662430 13 n 01 goose 0 002 @ 07660315 n 0000 #p 01858313 n 0000 | flesh of a goose (domestic or wild) 07662536 13 n 01 wildfowl 0 005 @ 07659991 n 0000 ~ 07662724 n 0000 ~ 07662930 n 0000 ~ 07663105 n 0000 ~ 07663211 n 0000 | flesh of any of a number of wild game birds suitable for food 07662724 13 n 01 grouse 0 004 @ 07662536 n 0000 #p 01797729 n 0000 ;c 02155855 n 0000 + 01145494 v 0101 | flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil 07662930 13 n 01 quail 0 003 @ 07662536 n 0000 #p 01809208 n 0000 ;c 02155855 n 0000 | flesh of quail; suitable for roasting or broiling if young; otherwise must be braised 07663105 13 n 01 partridge 0 002 @ 07662536 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | flesh of either quail or grouse 07663211 13 n 01 pheasant 0 003 @ 07662536 n 0000 #p 01806003 n 0000 ;c 02155855 n 0000 | flesh of a pheasant; usually braised 07663340 13 n 01 turkey 0 003 @ 07660315 n 0000 %p 07664017 n 0000 %p 07664326 n 0000 | flesh of large domesticated fowl usually roasted 07663479 13 n 01 drumstick 0 005 @ 07593928 n 0000 #p 07659991 n 0000 ~ 07663645 n 0000 ~ 07663759 n 0000 %p 07666246 n 0000 | the lower joint of the leg of a fowl 07663645 13 n 02 turkey_leg 0 turkey_drumstick 0 001 @ 07663479 n 0000 | the lower joint of the leg of a turkey 07663759 13 n 02 chicken_leg 0 chicken_drumstick 0 001 @ 07663479 n 0000 | the lower joint of the leg of a chicken 07663876 13 n 02 second_joint 0 thigh 0 003 @ 07593928 n 0000 #p 07659991 n 0000 %p 07666246 n 0000 | the upper joint of the leg of a fowl 07664017 13 n 02 breast 0 white_meat 0 003 @ 07593928 n 0000 #p 07660576 n 0000 #p 07663340 n 0000 | meat carved from the breast of a fowl 07664158 13 n 01 wing 0 004 @ 07593928 n 0000 #p 07659991 n 0000 ~ 07664326 n 0000 ~ 07664423 n 0000 | the wing of a fowl; "he preferred the drumsticks to the wings" 07664326 13 n 01 turkey_wing 0 002 @ 07664158 n 0000 #p 07663340 n 0000 | the wing of a turkey 07664423 13 n 01 chicken_wing 0 002 @ 07664158 n 0000 #p 07660576 n 0000 | the wing of a chicken 07664522 13 n 01 buffalo_wing 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | crisp spicy chicken wings 07664606 13 n 01 barbecued_wing 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | chicken wings cooked in barbecue sauce 07664705 13 n 02 giblet 0 giblets 0 002 @ 07667063 n 0000 #p 07659991 n 0000 | edible viscera of a fowl 07664811 13 n 01 medallion 0 001 @ 07593928 n 0000 | a circular helping of food (especially a boneless cut of meat); "medallions of veal" 07664951 13 n 01 oyster 1 002 @ 07593928 n 0000 #p 07659991 n 0000 | a small muscle on each side of the back of a fowl 07665072 13 n 02 parson's_nose 0 pope's_nose 0 002 @ 07593928 n 0000 #p 07659991 n 0000 | the tail of a dressed fowl 07665191 13 n 01 loaf 1 007 @ 07571428 n 0000 ~ 07611070 n 0000 ~ 07648838 n 0000 ~ 07687698 n 0000 ~ 07692816 n 0000 ~ 07694173 n 0000 ~ 07892869 n 0000 | a quantity of food (other than bread) formed in a particular shape; "meat loaf"; "sugar loaf"; "a loaf of cheese" 07665463 13 n 01 meat 1 027 @ 07571428 n 0000 + 01503136 a 0101 -c 01371864 a 0000 ~ 07608129 n 0000 ~ 07659991 n 0000 ~ 07666058 n 0000 ~ 07666246 n 0000 ~ 07666768 n 0000 ~ 07666934 n 0000 ~ 07667063 n 0000 ~ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07670047 n 0000 ~ 07679337 n 0000 ~ 07680213 n 0000 ~ 07680327 n 0000 ~ 07680515 n 0000 ~ 07680891 n 0000 ~ 07681053 n 0000 ~ 07682151 n 0000 ~ 07682478 n 0000 ~ 07682896 n 0000 ~ 07684447 n 0000 ~ 07691372 n 0000 ~ 07691707 n 0000 ~ 07798451 n 0000 %s 14752903 n 0000 %s 14997862 n 0000 | the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food 07666058 13 n 01 game 0 006 @ 07665463 n 0000 + 01057746 a 0102 + 01057746 a 0101 ~ 07668920 n 0000 ~ 07679237 n 0000 ~ 07682266 n 0000 | the flesh of wild animals that is used for food 07666246 13 n 01 dark_meat 1 004 @ 07665463 n 0000 #p 07659991 n 0000 #p 07663479 n 0000 #p 07663876 n 0000 | the flesh of the legs of fowl used as food 07666401 13 n 01 mess 1 002 @ 07586285 n 0000 + 01178376 v 0101 | soft semiliquid food; "a mess of porridge" 07666512 13 n 01 mince 0 002 @ 07586285 n 0000 + 01563365 v 0101 | food chopped into small bits; "a mince of mushrooms" 07666634 13 n 01 puree 0 002 @ 07586285 n 0000 + 01253038 v 0101 | food prepared by cooking and straining or processed in a blender 07666768 13 n 01 raw_meat 0 002 @ 07665463 n 0000 ~ 07666854 n 0000 | uncooked meat 07666854 13 n 01 gobbet 0 001 @ 07666768 n 0000 | a lump or chunk of raw meat 07666934 13 n 01 red_meat 0 001 @ 07665463 n 0000 | meat that is dark in color before cooking (as beef, venison, lamb, mutton) 07667063 13 n 02 variety_meat 0 organs 0 013 @ 07665463 n 0000 ~ 07664705 n 0000 ~ 07667383 n 0000 ~ 07667514 n 0000 ~ 07667661 n 0000 ~ 07668097 n 0000 ~ 07668194 n 0000 ~ 07668397 n 0000 ~ 07668490 n 0000 ~ 07668604 n 0000 ~ 07678965 n 0000 ~ 07687467 n 0000 ~ 07687698 n 0000 | edible viscera of a butchered animal 07667383 13 n 01 offal 0 001 @ 07667063 n 0000 | viscera and trimmings of a butchered animal often considered inedible by humans 07667514 13 n 01 heart 0 001 @ 07667063 n 0000 | a firm rather dry variety meat (usually beef or veal); "a five-pound beef heart will serve six" 07667661 13 n 01 liver 0 005 @ 07667063 n 0000 ~ 07667816 n 0000 ~ 07667919 n 0000 ~ 07668010 n 0000 ~ 07809922 n 0000 | liver of an animal used as meat 07667816 13 n 02 calves'_liver 0 calf's_liver 0 001 @ 07667661 n 0000 | liver of a calf used as meat 07667919 13 n 01 chicken_liver 0 001 @ 07667661 n 0000 | liver of a chicken used as meat 07668010 13 n 01 goose_liver 0 001 @ 07667661 n 0000 | liver of a goose used as meat 07668097 13 n 02 sweetbread 0 sweetbreads 0 001 @ 07667063 n 0000 | edible glands of an animal 07668194 13 n 01 brain 0 002 @ 07667063 n 0000 ~ 07668305 n 0000 | the brain of certain animals used as meat 07668305 13 n 01 calf's_brain 0 001 @ 07668194 n 0000 | the brain of a calf eaten as meat 07668397 13 n 01 stomach_sweetbread 0 001 @ 07667063 n 0000 | edible pancreas of an animal 07668490 13 n 02 neck_sweetbread 0 throat_sweetbread 0 001 @ 07667063 n 0000 | edible thymus gland of an animal 07668604 13 n 01 tongue 0 003 @ 07667063 n 0000 ~ 07668735 n 0000 ~ 07668826 n 0000 | the tongue of certain animals used as meat 07668735 13 n 01 beef_tongue 0 001 @ 07668604 n 0000 | the tongue of a cow eaten as meat 07668826 13 n 01 calf's_tongue 0 001 @ 07668604 n 0000 | the tongue of a calf eaten as meat 07668920 13 n 01 venison 0 001 @ 07666058 n 0000 | meat from a deer used as food 07669003 13 n 02 cut 0 cut_of_meat 0 027 @ 07665463 n 0000 ~ 07596347 n 0000 ~ 07596697 n 0000 ~ 07669591 n 0000 ~ 07670147 n 0000 ~ 07671114 n 0000 ~ 07671235 n 0000 ~ 07671507 n 0000 ~ 07671597 n 0000 ~ 07671686 n 0000 ~ 07672350 n 0000 ~ 07672475 n 0000 ~ 07672677 n 0000 ~ 07673049 n 0000 ~ 07673156 n 0000 ~ 07673512 n 0000 ~ 07674287 n 0000 ~ 07674703 n 0000 ~ 07675538 n 0000 ~ 07677102 n 0000 ~ 07677328 n 0000 ~ 07681340 n 0000 ~ 07682787 n 0000 ~ 07683071 n 0000 ~ 07683381 n 0000 ~ 07683818 n 0000 ~ 07684647 n 0000 | a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass 07669591 13 n 01 chop 0 005 @ 07669003 n 0000 + 01260655 v 0101 ~ 07682592 n 0000 ~ 07683719 n 0000 ~ 07685999 n 0000 | a small cut of meat including part of a rib 07669757 13 n 02 barbecue 2 barbeque 2 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 + 00325607 v 0102 | meat that has been barbecued or grilled in a highly seasoned sauce 07669907 13 n 02 biryani 0 biriani 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | an Indian dish made with highly seasoned rice and meat or fish or vegetables 07670047 13 n 01 cold_cuts 0 002 @ 07665463 n 0000 ~ 07694173 n 0000 | sliced assorted cold meats 07670147 13 n 01 chine 0 002 @ 07669003 n 0000 + 01325866 v 0101 | cut of meat or fish including at least part of the backbone 07670276 13 n 02 piece 0 slice 0 005 @ 07593928 n 0000 + 01257041 v 0201 + 01176591 v 0103 ~ 07670495 n 0000 ~ 07670946 n 0000 | a serving that has been cut from a larger portion; "a piece of pie"; "a slice of bread" 07670495 13 n 04 cutlet 0 scallop 2 scollop 2 escallop 2 003 @ 07670276 n 0000 + 01142741 v 0302 + 01142741 v 0201 | thin slice of meat (especially veal) usually fried or broiled 07670676 13 n 01 escalope_de_veau_Orloff 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | lightly sauteed veal cutlets spread with a Soubise sauce and liver paste then sprinkled with grated Parmesan and baked briefly 07670872 13 n 01 saute 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a dish of sauteed food 07670946 13 n 04 fillet 2 filet 2 fish_fillet 0 fish_filet 0 003 @ 07670276 n 0000 + 01251858 v 0202 + 01251858 v 0101 | a longitudinal slice or boned side of a fish 07671114 13 n 01 leg 0 003 @ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07684226 n 0000 ~ 07684333 n 0000 | the limb of an animal used for food 07671235 13 n 02 side 0 side_of_meat 0 003 @ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07671399 n 0000 ~ 07685333 n 0000 | a lengthwise dressed half of an animal's carcass used for food 07671399 13 n 01 side_of_beef 0 002 @ 07671235 n 0000 %p 07672061 n 0000 | dressed half of a beef carcass 07671507 13 n 01 forequarter 0 001 @ 07669003 n 0000 | the front half of a side of meat 07671597 13 n 01 hindquarter 0 001 @ 07669003 n 0000 | the back half of a side of meat 07671686 13 n 01 cut_of_beef 0 017 @ 07669003 n 0000 #p 07679337 n 0000 ~ 07672061 n 0000 ~ 07672254 n 0000 ~ 07673273 n 0000 ~ 07673366 n 0000 ~ 07674559 n 0000 ~ 07674941 n 0000 ~ 07675053 n 0000 ~ 07675170 n 0000 ~ 07675305 n 0000 ~ 07676910 n 0000 ~ 07677231 n 0000 ~ 07677590 n 0000 ~ 07677901 n 0000 ~ 07678578 n 0000 ~ 07678863 n 0000 | cut of meat from beef cattle 07672061 13 n 01 chuck 0 004 @ 07671686 n 0000 #p 07671399 n 0000 %p 07676910 n 0000 %p 07677328 n 0000 | the part of a forequarter from the neck to the ribs and including the shoulder blade 07672254 13 n 01 chuck_short_ribs 0 001 @ 07671686 n 0000 | between the chuck and the brisket 07672350 13 n 01 rib 0 003 @ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07672570 n 0000 %p 07677695 n 0000 | cut of meat including one or more ribs 07672475 13 n 01 entrecote 0 001 @ 07669003 n 0000 | cut of meat taken from between the ribs 07672570 13 n 01 sparerib 0 001 @ 07672350 n 0000 | a cut of pork ribs with much of the meat trimmed off 07672677 13 n 01 shank 0 003 @ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07672842 n 0000 ~ 07672946 n 0000 | a cut of meat (beef or veal or mutton or lamb) from the upper part of the leg 07672842 13 n 01 foreshank 0 001 @ 07672677 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the upper part of a front leg 07672946 13 n 01 hindshank 0 001 @ 07672677 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the upper part of a rear leg 07673049 13 n 02 shin 0 shin_bone 0 001 @ 07669003 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the lower part of the leg 07673156 13 n 01 brisket 0 001 @ 07669003 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest especially of beef 07673273 13 n 01 plate 2 001 @ 07671686 n 0000 | the thin under portion of the forequarter 07673366 13 n 01 flank 0 002 @ 07671686 n 0000 %p 07674070 n 0000 | a cut from the fleshy part of an animal's side between the ribs and the leg 07673512 13 n 01 steak 0 003 @ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07673667 n 0000 ~ 07673777 n 0000 | a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish 07673667 13 n 01 fish_steak 0 002 @ 07673512 n 0000 ~ 07807913 n 0000 | cross-section slice of a large fish 07673777 13 n 01 beefsteak 0 012 @ 07673512 n 0000 ~ 07674070 n 0000 ~ 07674189 n 0000 ~ 07675429 n 0000 ~ 07675810 n 0000 ~ 07676208 n 0000 ~ 07676545 n 0000 ~ 07676747 n 0000 ~ 07678020 n 0000 ~ 07678363 n 0000 ~ 07678464 n 0000 ~ 07679866 n 0000 | a beef steak usually cooked by broiling 07674070 13 n 01 flank_steak 0 002 @ 07673777 n 0000 #p 07673366 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the flank of the animal 07674189 13 n 01 minute_steak 0 001 @ 07673777 n 0000 | a thin steak that can be cooked quickly 07674287 13 n 01 loin 0 002 @ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07674441 n 0000 | a cut of meat taken from the side and back of an animal between the ribs and the rump 07674441 13 n 01 short_loin 0 001 @ 07674287 n 0000 | the portion of the loin from which porterhouse steaks are cut 07674559 13 n 01 beef_loin 0 004 @ 07671686 n 0000 #p 07679337 n 0000 %p 07674703 n 0000 %p 07676545 n 0000 | cut of meat from a loin of beef 07674703 13 n 01 sirloin 0 007 @ 07669003 n 0000 #p 07674559 n 0000 %p 07674941 n 0000 %p 07675053 n 0000 %p 07675170 n 0000 %p 07675305 n 0000 %p 07675429 n 0000 | the portion of the loin (especially of beef) just in front of the rump 07674941 13 n 01 wedge_bone 0 002 @ 07671686 n 0000 #p 07674703 n 0000 | part of the sirloin nearest the rump 07675053 13 n 01 flat_bone 0 002 @ 07671686 n 0000 #p 07674703 n 0000 | part of the sirloin next to the wedge bone 07675170 13 n 01 pin_bone 0 002 @ 07671686 n 0000 #p 07674703 n 0000 | part of the sirloin between the flat bone and the porterhouse 07675305 13 n 01 sirloin_tip 0 002 @ 07671686 n 0000 #p 07674703 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the upper end of the sirloin 07675429 13 n 01 sirloin_steak 0 002 @ 07673777 n 0000 #p 07674703 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the sirloin 07675538 13 n 02 tenderloin 0 undercut 0 003 @ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07675713 n 0000 ~ 07676028 n 0000 | the tender meat of the loin muscle on each side of the vertebral column 07675713 13 n 01 beef_tenderloin 0 002 @ 07675538 n 0000 %p 07675810 n 0000 | beef loin muscle 07675810 13 n 02 fillet 1 filet 1 007 @ 07673777 n 0000 #p 07675713 n 0000 + 01251858 v 0202 + 01251858 v 0101 ~ 07676106 n 0000 ~ 07676335 n 0000 ~ 07676431 n 0000 | a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef 07676028 13 n 01 pork_tenderloin 0 001 @ 07675538 n 0000 | pork loin muscle 07676106 13 n 01 Chateaubriand 0 001 @ 07675810 n 0000 | a very thick center cut of beef tenderloin 07676208 13 n 02 Delmonico_steak 0 club_steak 0 001 @ 07673777 n 0000 | small steak from the front of the short loin of beef 07676335 13 n 01 tournedos 0 001 @ 07675810 n 0000 | thick steak cut from the beef tenderloin 07676431 13 n 01 filet_mignon 0 001 @ 07675810 n 0000 | small steak cut from the thick end of a beef tenderloin 07676545 13 n 02 porterhouse 0 porterhouse_steak 0 002 @ 07673777 n 0000 #p 07674559 n 0000 | large steak from the thick end of the short loin containing a T-shaped bone and large piece of tenderloin 07676747 13 n 01 T-bone_steak 0 001 @ 07673777 n 0000 | small steak from the thin end of the short loin containing a T-shaped bone and small piece of tenderloin 07676910 13 n 01 blade 0 002 @ 07671686 n 0000 #p 07672061 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the shoulder blade 07677018 13 n 01 blade_roast 0 001 @ 07596347 n 0000 | a roast cut from the blade 07677102 13 n 01 neck 0 003 @ 07669003 n 0000 %p 07681458 n 0000 %p 07682678 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the neck of an animal 07677231 13 n 01 beef_neck 0 001 @ 07671686 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the neck of the animal 07677328 13 n 01 shoulder 0 002 @ 07669003 n 0000 #p 07672061 n 0000 | a cut of meat including the upper joint of the foreleg 07677456 13 n 01 pot_roast 0 002 @ 07596347 n 0000 ~ 07678262 n 0000 | cut of beef suitable for simmering in liquid in a closed pot 07677590 13 n 01 short_ribs 0 001 @ 07671686 n 0000 | cut of beef containing rib ends near the sternum 07677695 13 n 02 rib_roast 0 standing_rib_roast 0 002 @ 07596347 n 0000 #p 07672350 n 0000 | a cut of meat (beef or venison) including more than one rib and the meat located along the outside of the ribs 07677901 13 n 01 round 0 002 @ 07671686 n 0000 %p 07678020 n 0000 | a cut of beef between the rump and the lower leg 07678020 13 n 01 round_steak 0 002 @ 07673777 n 0000 #p 07677901 n 0000 | a lean cut of beef from between the rump and the shank 07678151 13 n 01 top_round 0 001 @ 07596347 n 0000 | roast cut from the round; usually suitable for roasting 07678262 13 n 01 bottom_round 0 001 @ 07677456 n 0000 | cut from the round; suitable for pot roast 07678363 13 n 01 rump_steak 0 002 @ 07673777 n 0000 #p 07678578 n 0000 | a steak cut from the rump 07678464 13 n 02 strip_steak 0 New_York_strip 0 001 @ 07673777 n 0000 | steak from upper part of the short loin 07678578 13 n 01 rump 0 003 @ 07671686 n 0000 %p 07678363 n 0000 %p 07678723 n 0000 | fleshy hindquarters; behind the loin and above the round 07678723 13 n 01 rump_roast 0 002 @ 07596347 n 0000 #p 07678578 n 0000 | a cut of beef or veal from the fleshy hindquarters of the animal 07678863 13 n 01 aitchbone 0 001 @ 07671686 n 0000 | a cut of beef including the H-shaped rump bone 07678965 13 n 01 tripe 0 002 @ 07667063 n 0000 ~ 07679105 n 0000 | lining of the stomach of a ruminant (especially a bovine) used as food 07679105 13 n 01 honeycomb_tripe 0 001 @ 07678965 n 0000 | lining of the reticulum (or second stomach) of a ruminant used as food 07679237 13 n 01 buffalo 0 002 @ 07666058 n 0000 #p 02413348 n 0000 | meat from an American bison 07679337 13 n 02 beef 0 boeuf 0 007 @ 07665463 n 0000 #p 02405077 n 0000 %p 07671686 n 0000 %p 07674559 n 0000 ~ 07679752 n 0000 ~ 07680011 n 0000 ~ 07680124 n 0000 | meat from an adult domestic bovine 07679541 13 n 02 beef_roast 0 roast_beef 0 001 @ 07596347 n 0000 | cut of beef suitable for roasting 07679644 13 n 02 patty 3 cake 2 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07657537 n 0000 | small flat mass of chopped food 07679752 13 n 02 ground_beef 0 hamburger 0 002 @ 07679337 n 0000 #p 07712845 n 0000 | beef that has been ground 07679866 13 n 05 chopped_steak 0 chop_steak 0 chopsteak 0 hamburger_steak 0 beef_patty 0 001 @ 07673777 n 0000 | a patty of ground cooked beef 07680011 13 n 03 bully_beef 0 corned_beef 0 corn_beef 0 001 @ 07679337 n 0000 | beef cured or pickled in brine 07680124 13 n 01 pastrami 0 001 @ 07679337 n 0000 | highly seasoned cut of smoked beef 07680213 13 n 01 carbonado 0 001 @ 07665463 n 0000 | a piece of meat (or fish) that has been scored and broiled 07680327 13 n 01 halal 0 003 @ 07665463 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 + 00428993 a 0101 | (Islam) meat from animals that have been slaughtered in the prescribed way according to the shariah 07680515 13 n 03 jerky 0 jerked_meat 0 jerk 0 003 @ 07665463 n 0000 ~ 07680681 n 0000 ~ 07680758 n 0000 | meat (especially beef) cut in strips and dried in the sun 07680681 13 n 01 beef_jerky 0 001 @ 07680515 n 0000 | strips of dried beef 07680758 13 n 01 biltong 0 002 @ 07680515 n 0000 ;r 09021852 n 0000 | meat that is salted and cut into strips and dried in the sun 07680891 13 n 02 pemmican 0 pemican 0 001 @ 07665463 n 0000 | lean dried meat pounded fine and mixed with melted fat; used especially by North American Indians 07681053 13 n 02 veal 0 veau 0 004 @ 07665463 n 0000 #p 01890537 n 0000 %p 07681340 n 0000 ~ 07682048 n 0000 | meat from a calf 07681183 13 n 02 veal_parmesan 0 veal_parmigiana 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | sauteed veal cutlet in a breadcrumb-and-cheese coating served with tomato sauce 07681340 13 n 01 cut_of_veal 0 003 @ 07669003 n 0000 #p 07681053 n 0000 ~ 07681458 n 0000 | cut of meat from a calf 07681458 13 n 02 scrag 1 scrag_end 0 003 @ 07681340 n 0000 #p 07677102 n 0000 + 01573572 v 0102 | the lean end of a neck of veal 07681589 13 n 02 veal_roast 0 roast_veal 0 003 @ 07596347 n 0000 ~ 07681728 n 0000 ~ 07681816 n 0000 | cut of veal suitable for roasting 07681728 13 n 01 breast_of_veal 0 001 @ 07681589 n 0000 | usually stuffed and roasted 07681816 13 n 01 fricandeau 0 001 @ 07681589 n 0000 | larded veal braised and glazed in its own juices 07681921 13 n 01 veal_cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | thin slices of veal stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed 07682048 13 n 01 calves'_feet 0 001 @ 07681053 n 0000 | feet of calves used as food; usually jellied 07682151 13 n 02 horsemeat 0 horseflesh 0 002 @ 07665463 n 0000 #p 02377103 n 0000 | the flesh of horses as food 07682266 13 n 02 rabbit 0 hare 0 005 @ 07666058 n 0000 #p 02328018 n 0000 #p 02327502 n 0000 #p 02329084 n 0000 + 01145227 v 0101 | flesh of any of various rabbits or hares (wild or domesticated) eaten as food 07682478 13 n 02 mouton 0 mutton 0 002 @ 07665463 n 0000 #p 02415777 n 0000 | meat from a mature domestic sheep 07682592 13 n 01 mutton_chop 0 001 @ 07669591 n 0000 | chop cut from a mature sheep 07682678 13 n 01 scrag 2 003 @ 07682787 n 0000 #p 07677102 n 0000 + 01573572 v 0102 | lean end of the neck 07682787 13 n 01 cut_of_mutton 0 002 @ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07682678 n 0000 | cut of meat from a mature sheep 07682896 13 n 01 lamb 0 005 @ 07665463 n 0000 #p 02415777 n 0000 + 00057988 v 0101 %p 07683071 n 0000 %p 07683617 n 0000 | the flesh of a young domestic sheep eaten as food 07683071 13 n 01 cut_of_lamb 0 005 @ 07669003 n 0000 #p 07682896 n 0000 ~ 07683225 n 0000 ~ 07683523 n 0000 ~ 07683617 n 0000 | cut of meat from a lamb 07683225 13 n 02 breast_of_lamb 0 poitrine_d'agneau 0 001 @ 07683071 n 0000 | a cut of lamb including the breastbone and attached muscles dressed as meat 07683381 13 n 01 saddle 0 001 @ 07669003 n 0000 | cut of meat (especially mutton or lamb) consisting of part of the backbone and both loins 07683523 13 n 01 saddle_of_lamb 0 001 @ 07683071 n 0000 | backbone and both loins of a lamb 07683617 13 n 01 loin_of_lamb 0 002 @ 07683071 n 0000 #p 07682896 n 0000 | meat from a loin of lamb 07683719 13 n 03 lamb_chop 0 lamb-chop 0 lambchop 0 001 @ 07669591 n 0000 | chop cut from a lamb 07683818 13 n 01 rack 0 002 @ 07669003 n 0000 ~ 07684101 n 0000 | rib section of a forequarter of veal or pork or especially lamb or mutton 07683960 13 n 02 lamb_roast 0 roast_lamb 0 003 @ 07596347 n 0000 ~ 07684101 n 0000 ~ 07684333 n 0000 | a cut of lamb suitable for roasting 07684101 13 n 02 rack_of_lamb 0 crown_roast 0 002 @ 07683960 n 0000 @ 07683818 n 0000 | a roast of the rib section of lamb 07684226 13 n 01 ham_hock 0 001 @ 07671114 n 0000 | a small cut of meat from the leg just above the foot 07684333 13 n 02 leg_of_lamb 0 gigot 0 002 @ 07683960 n 0000 @ 07671114 n 0000 | lamb leg suitable for roasting 07684447 13 n 02 pork 0 porc 0 007 @ 07665463 n 0000 #p 02398058 n 0000 %p 07684647 n 0000 ~ 07684843 n 0000 %p 07685215 n 0000 ~ 07686852 n 0000 ~ 07687326 n 0000 | meat from a domestic hog or pig 07684647 13 n 01 cut_of_pork 0 007 @ 07669003 n 0000 #p 07684447 n 0000 ~ 07685215 n 0000 ~ 07685636 n 0000 ~ 07685892 n 0000 ~ 07686178 n 0000 ~ 07687204 n 0000 | cut of meat from a hog or pig 07684843 13 n 02 cochon_de_lait 0 suckling_pig 0 001 @ 07684447 n 0000 | whole young pig suitable for roasting 07684956 13 n 02 flitch 1 side_of_bacon 0 003 @ 07686178 n 0000 #p 07685333 n 0000 %p 07685112 n 0000 | salted and cured abdominal wall of a side of pork 07685112 13 n 01 gammon 1 002 @ 07686178 n 0000 #p 07684956 n 0000 | hind portion of a side of bacon 07685215 13 n 01 pork_loin 0 003 @ 07684647 n 0000 #p 07684447 n 0000 %p 07686740 n 0000 | meat from a loin of pork 07685333 13 n 01 side_of_pork 0 003 @ 07671235 n 0000 %p 07684956 n 0000 ~ 07685458 n 0000 | dressed half of a hog carcass 07685458 13 n 01 pork_belly 0 001 @ 07685333 n 0000 | side of fresh pork 07685533 13 n 02 pork_roast 0 roast_pork 0 001 @ 07596347 n 0000 | cut of pork suitable for roasting 07685636 13 n 03 ham 0 jambon 0 gammon 0 003 @ 07684647 n 0000 ~ 07685789 n 0000 ~ 07686073 n 0000 | meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked) 07685789 13 n 01 Virginia_ham 0 001 @ 07685636 n 0000 | a lean hickory-smoked ham; has dark red meat 07685892 13 n 02 picnic_ham 0 picnic_shoulder 0 001 @ 07684647 n 0000 | shoulder of a hog usually smoked 07685999 13 n 01 porkchop 0 001 @ 07669591 n 0000 | chop cut from a hog 07686073 13 n 01 prosciutto 0 001 @ 07685636 n 0000 | Italian salt-cured ham usually sliced paper thin 07686178 13 n 01 bacon 0 006 @ 07684647 n 0000 ~ 07684956 n 0000 ~ 07685112 n 0000 ~ 07686402 n 0000 %p 07686647 n 0000 ~ 07686740 n 0000 | back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried 07686402 13 n 01 bacon_strip 0 001 @ 07686178 n 0000 | a slice of bacon 07686476 13 n 01 rind 0 004 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 07686647 n 0000 ~ 07754329 n 0000 ~ 07866933 n 0000 | the natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating) 07686647 13 n 01 bacon_rind 0 002 @ 07686476 n 0000 #p 07686178 n 0000 | the rind of bacon 07686740 13 n 01 Canadian_bacon 0 002 @ 07686178 n 0000 #p 07685215 n 0000 | from a boned strip of cured loin 07686852 13 n 01 salt_pork 0 003 @ 07684447 n 0000 ~ 07687014 n 0000 ~ 07687108 n 0000 | fat from the back and sides and belly of a hog carcass cured with salt 07687014 13 n 01 fatback 0 001 @ 07686852 n 0000 | salt pork from the back of a hog carcass 07687108 13 n 01 sowbelly 0 001 @ 07686852 n 0000 | salt pork from the belly of a hog carcass 07687204 13 n 01 spareribs 1 001 @ 07684647 n 0000 | cut of pork from the rib section with most of the meat trimmed off 07687326 13 n 02 pigs'_feet 0 pigs'_knuckles 0 001 @ 07684447 n 0000 | feet or knuckles of hogs used as food; pickled or stewed or jellied 07687467 13 n 03 chitterlings 0 chitlins 0 chitlings 0 001 @ 07667063 n 0000 | small intestines of hogs prepared as food 07687590 13 n 01 cracklings 0 001 @ 07687880 n 0000 | the crisp residue left after lard has been rendered 07687698 13 n 01 haslet 0 002 @ 07667063 n 0000 @ 07665191 n 0000 | heart and liver and other edible viscera especially of hogs; usually chopped and formed into a loaf and braised 07687880 13 n 01 edible_fat 0 008 @ 14888511 n 0000 ~ 07687590 n 0000 ~ 07688166 n 0000 ~ 07688328 n 0000 ~ 07688432 n 0000 ~ 07688535 n 0000 ~ 07688994 n 0000 ~ 07689142 n 0000 | oily or greasy matter making up the bulk of fatty tissue in animals and in seeds and other plant tissue 07688166 13 n 01 lard 0 003 @ 07687880 n 0000 #s 02398058 n 0000 + 01683564 v 0101 | soft white semisolid fat obtained by rendering the fatty tissue of the hog 07688328 13 n 01 marbling 0 001 @ 07687880 n 0000 | the intermixture of fat and lean in a cut of meat 07688432 13 n 01 shortening 0 001 @ 07687880 n 0000 | fat such as butter or lard used in baked goods 07688535 13 n 01 suet 0 002 @ 07687880 n 0000 + 00996066 a 0101 | hard fat around the kidneys and loins in beef and sheep 07688659 13 n 05 margarine 0 margarin 0 oleo 0 oleomargarine 0 marge 0 004 @ 07872246 n 0000 %s 07689142 n 0000 ~ 07864621 n 0000 %s 14765303 n 0000 | a spread made chiefly from vegetable oils and used as a substitute for butter 07688890 13 n 01 cooking_oil 0 001 @ 07689142 n 0000 | any of numerous vegetable oils used in cooking 07688994 13 n 01 drippings 0 002 @ 07687880 n 0000 + 02075070 v 0101 | fat that exudes from meat and drips off while it is being roasted or fried 07689142 13 n 02 vegetable_oil 0 oil 0 020 @ 07687880 n 0000 #s 07688659 n 0000 + 00995782 a 0202 ~ 07688890 n 0000 ~ 07689617 n 0000 ~ 07689746 n 0000 ~ 07689906 n 0000 ~ 07690012 n 0000 ~ 07690138 n 0000 ~ 07690253 n 0000 ~ 07690362 n 0000 ~ 07690494 n 0000 ~ 07690657 n 0000 ~ 07690785 n 0000 ~ 07690901 n 0000 ~ 07691007 n 0000 ~ 07691156 n 0000 ~ 07691280 n 0000 ~ 12015187 n 0000 ~ 14779820 n 0000 | any of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants 07689617 13 n 01 sweet_oil 0 001 @ 07689142 n 0000 | mild vegetable oil when used as food; especially olive or edible rape oil 07689746 13 n 02 canola_oil 0 canola 0 002 @ 07689142 n 0000 %s 14992914 n 0000 | vegetable oil made from rapeseed; it is high in monounsaturated fatty acids 07689906 13 n 02 coconut_oil 0 copra_oil 0 002 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 07788911 n 0000 | oil from coconuts 07690012 13 n 01 corn_oil 0 003 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 12165097 n 0000 %s 14962081 n 0000 | oil from the germs of corn grains 07690138 13 n 01 cottonseed_oil 0 002 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 11710284 n 0000 | edible oil pressed from cottonseeds 07690253 13 n 01 olive_oil 0 003 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 12321962 n 0000 %s 14992914 n 0000 | oil from olives 07690362 13 n 01 palm_oil 0 002 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 12611476 n 0000 | oil from nuts of oil palms especially the African oil palm 07690494 13 n 02 peanut_oil 0 groundnut_oil 0 003 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 11769280 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | an oil from peanuts; used in cooking and making soap 07690657 13 n 01 salad_oil 0 001 @ 07689142 n 0000 | any of several edible vegetable oils that can be used in salad dressings 07690785 13 n 01 safflower_oil 0 002 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 11966782 n 0000 | oil from seeds of the safflower plant 07690901 13 n 01 sesame_oil 0 002 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 07843386 n 0000 | oil obtained from sesame seeds 07691007 13 n 02 soybean_oil 0 soyabean_oil 0 004 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 07745461 n 0000 %s 14962081 n 0000 %s 14962337 n 0000 | oil from soya beans 07691156 13 n 02 sunflower_oil 0 sunflower-seed_oil 0 002 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 07791173 n 0000 | oil from sunflower seeds 07691280 13 n 01 walnut_oil 0 002 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 07787515 n 0000 | oil from walnuts 07691372 13 n 01 sausage 0 014 @ 07665463 n 0000 %s 07691707 n 0000 ~ 07691866 n 0000 ~ 07692018 n 0000 ~ 07692170 n 0000 ~ 07692265 n 0000 ~ 07692347 n 0000 ~ 07692816 n 0000 ~ 07693000 n 0000 ~ 07693105 n 0000 ~ 07693225 n 0000 ~ 07693338 n 0000 ~ 07693492 n 0000 ~ 07694058 n 0000 | highly seasoned minced meat stuffed in casings 07691707 13 n 01 sausage_meat 0 002 @ 07665463 n 0000 #s 07691372 n 0000 | any meat that is minced and spiced and cooked as patties or used to fill sausages 07691866 13 n 03 blood_sausage 0 blood_pudding 0 black_pudding 0 001 @ 07691372 n 0000 | a black sausage containing pig's blood and other ingredients 07692018 13 n 02 bologna 0 Bologna_sausage 0 002 @ 07691372 n 0000 ~ 07692712 n 0000 | large smooth-textured smoked sausage of beef and veal and pork 07692170 13 n 01 chipolata 0 002 @ 07691372 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a small thin sausage 07692265 13 n 01 chorizo 0 001 @ 07691372 n 0000 | a spicy Spanish pork sausage 07692347 13 n 08 frank 0 frankfurter 0 hotdog 1 hot_dog 1 dog 1 wiener 0 wienerwurst 0 weenie 0 003 @ 07691372 n 0000 #p 07713282 n 0000 ~ 07692600 n 0000 | a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll 07692600 13 n 01 Vienna_sausage 0 001 @ 07692347 n 0000 | short slender frankfurter usually with ends cut off 07692712 13 n 01 polony 0 002 @ 07692018 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | another name for Bologna sausage 07692816 13 n 01 headcheese 0 002 @ 07691372 n 0000 @ 07665191 n 0000 | sausage or jellied loaf made of chopped parts of the head meat and sometimes feet and tongue of a calf or pig 07693000 13 n 02 knackwurst 0 knockwurst 0 001 @ 07691372 n 0000 | short thick highly seasoned sausage 07693105 13 n 03 liver_pudding 0 liver_sausage 0 liverwurst 0 001 @ 07691372 n 0000 | sausage containing ground liver 07693225 13 n 01 pepperoni 0 001 @ 07691372 n 0000 | a pork and beef sausage (or a thin slice of this sausage) 07693338 13 n 01 pork_sausage 0 005 @ 07691372 n 0000 ~ 07693605 n 0000 ~ 07693727 n 0000 ~ 07693810 n 0000 ~ 07693938 n 0000 | sausage containing pork 07693492 13 n 01 salami 0 001 @ 07691372 n 0000 | highly seasoned fatty sausage of pork and beef usually dried 07693605 13 n 01 banger 0 003 @ 07693338 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | (British informal) pork sausage 07693727 13 n 02 bratwurst 0 brat 0 001 @ 07693338 n 0000 | a small pork sausage 07693810 13 n 01 linguica 0 001 @ 07693338 n 0000 | a highly seasoned Portuguese pork sausage flavored with garlic and onions 07693938 13 n 01 saveloy 0 002 @ 07693338 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a ready-cooked and highly seasoned pork sausage 07694058 13 n 01 souse 0 002 @ 07691372 n 0000 + 00322602 v 0101 | pork trimmings chopped and pickled and jelled 07694173 13 n 02 lunch_meat 0 luncheon_meat 0 002 @ 07670047 n 0000 @ 07665191 n 0000 | any of various sausages or molded loaf meats sliced and served cold 07694331 13 n 01 mincemeat 0 001 @ 07898472 n 0000 | spiced mixture of chopped raisins and apples and other ingredients with or without meat 07694474 13 n 02 stuffing 0 dressing 2 006 @ 07898472 n 0000 + 00543889 v 0201 + 00321482 v 0102 ~ 07694698 n 0000 ~ 07694779 n 0000 ~ 07694885 n 0000 | a mixture of seasoned ingredients used to stuff meats and vegetables 07694698 13 n 01 turkey_stuffing 0 001 @ 07694474 n 0000 | stuffing for turkey 07694779 13 n 02 oyster_stuffing 0 oyster_dressing 0 001 @ 07694474 n 0000 | stuffing made with oysters 07694885 13 n 02 forcemeat 0 farce 0 002 @ 07694474 n 0000 + 00321482 v 0201 | mixture of ground raw chicken and mushrooms with pistachios and truffles and onions and parsley and lots of butter and bound with eggs 07695101 13 n 03 bread 0 breadstuff 1 staff_of_life 0 036 @ 07637670 n 0000 @ 07582428 n 0000 #p 07711710 n 0000 + 01340335 v 0101 %s 07584671 n 0000 ~ 07695913 n 0000 ~ 07696058 n 0000 ~ 07696161 n 0000 ~ 07696262 n 0000 ~ 07696506 n 0000 ~ 07696677 n 0000 ~ 07697100 n 0000 ~ 07697195 n 0000 ~ 07697436 n 0000 ~ 07697550 n 0000 ~ 07697671 n 0000 ~ 07697942 n 0000 ~ 07698061 n 0000 ~ 07698222 n 0000 ~ 07698369 n 0000 ~ 07698553 n 0000 ~ 07698697 n 0000 ~ 07698883 n 0000 ~ 07699531 n 0000 ~ 07699909 n 0000 ~ 07700034 n 0000 ~ 07700167 n 0000 ~ 07700262 n 0000 ~ 07700345 n 0000 ~ 07701475 n 0000 ~ 07702206 n 0000 ~ 07702379 n 0000 ~ 07702465 n 0000 ~ 07702618 n 0000 ~ 07702798 n 0000 ~ 07702956 n 0000 | food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked 07695913 13 n 01 anadama_bread 0 002 @ 07695101 n 0000 ;r 09071336 n 0000 | a yeast-raised bread made of white flour and cornmeal and molasses 07696058 13 n 01 bap 0 002 @ 07695101 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a small loaf or roll of soft bread 07696161 13 n 01 barmbrack 0 002 @ 07695101 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | a rich currant cake or bun 07696262 13 n 02 breadstick 0 bread-stick 0 002 @ 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07696400 n 0000 | a crisp stick-shaped roll; often served with soup 07696400 13 n 01 grissino 0 002 @ 07696262 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a long slender crusty breadstick 07696506 13 n 02 brown_bread 1 Boston_brown_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | dark steamed bread made of cornmeal wheat and flour with molasses and soda and milk or water 07696677 13 n 02 bun 0 roll 0 014 @ 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07697009 n 0000 ~ 07705764 n 0000 ~ 07705897 n 0000 ~ 07707284 n 0000 ~ 07707395 n 0000 ~ 07707503 n 0000 ~ 07707608 n 0000 ~ 07707699 n 0000 ~ 07707859 n 0000 ~ 07707993 n 0000 ~ 07708150 n 0000 ~ 07708359 n 0000 ~ 07709470 n 0000 | small rounded bread either plain or sweet 07697009 13 n 01 tea_bread 0 001 @ 07696677 n 0000 | sweetened buns to be eaten with tea 07697100 13 n 01 caraway_seed_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | bread containing caraway seeds 07697195 13 n 02 challah 0 hallah 0 003 @ 07695101 n 0000 ;c 00244785 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a loaf of white bread containing eggs and leavened with yeast; often formed into braided loaves and glazed with eggs before baking 07697436 13 n 01 cinnamon_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | bread flavored with cinnamon often containing raisins 07697550 13 n 01 cracked-wheat_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | bread made with cracked wheat that has been ground fine 07697671 13 n 01 cracker 0 007 @ 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07710932 n 0000 ~ 07711029 n 0000 ~ 07711155 n 0000 ~ 07711249 n 0000 ~ 07711397 n 0000 ~ 07711487 n 0000 | a thin crisp wafer made of flour and water with or without leavening and shortening; unsweetened or semisweet 07697942 13 n 01 crouton 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | a small piece of toasted or fried bread; served in soup or salads 07698061 13 n 04 dark_bread 0 whole_wheat_bread 0 whole_meal_bread 0 brown_bread 2 002 @ 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07698784 n 0000 | bread made with whole wheat flour 07698222 13 n 01 English_muffin 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | round, raised muffin cooked on a griddle; usually split and toasted before being eaten 07698369 13 n 01 flatbread 0 005 @ 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07699010 n 0000 ~ 07699105 n 0000 ~ 07699235 n 0000 ~ 07699362 n 0000 | any of various breads made from usually unleavened dough 07698553 13 n 01 garlic_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | French or Italian bread sliced and spread with garlic butter then crisped in the oven 07698697 13 n 01 gluten_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | bread made with gluten flour 07698784 13 n 01 graham_bread 0 001 @ 07698061 n 0000 | bread made of graham (whole wheat) flour 07698883 13 n 01 Host 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | a technical name for the bread used in the service of Mass or Holy Communion 07699010 13 n 01 flatbrod 0 001 @ 07698369 n 0000 | the thin wafer-like bread of Scandinavia 07699105 13 n 01 bannock 0 001 @ 07698369 n 0000 | a flat bread made of oat or barley flour; common in New England and Scotland 07699235 13 n 02 chapatti 0 chapati 0 002 @ 07698369 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | flat pancake-like bread cooked on a griddle 07699362 13 n 02 pita 0 pocket_bread 0 003 @ 07698369 n 0000 #p 07713995 n 0000 ;r 08809019 n 0000 | usually small round bread that can open into a pocket for filling 07699531 13 n 02 loaf_of_bread 0 loaf 0 004 @ 07695101 n 0000 %p 07699718 n 0000 ~ 07699829 n 0000 ~ 07887786 n 0000 | a shaped mass of baked bread that is usually sliced before eating 07699718 13 n 01 heel 0 002 @ 08583557 n 0000 #p 07699531 n 0000 | one of the crusty ends of a loaf of bread 07699829 13 n 01 French_loaf 0 001 @ 07699531 n 0000 | a loaf of French bread 07699909 13 n 04 matzo 0 matzoh 0 matzah 0 unleavened_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | brittle flat bread eaten at Passover 07700034 13 n 02 nan 0 naan 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | leavened bread baked in a clay oven in India; usually shaped like a teardrop 07700167 13 n 01 onion_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | bread containing finely minced onions 07700262 13 n 01 raisin_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | bread containing raisins 07700345 13 n 01 quick_bread 0 013 @ 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07700683 n 0000 ~ 07700776 n 0000 ~ 07700863 n 0000 ~ 07700963 n 0000 ~ 07701048 n 0000 ~ 07701144 n 0000 ~ 07701291 n 0000 ~ 07703534 n 0000 ~ 07706018 n 0000 ~ 07706330 n 0000 ~ 07706637 n 0000 ~ 07709717 n 0000 | breads made with a leavening agent that permits immediate baking 07700683 13 n 01 banana_bread 0 001 @ 07700345 n 0000 | moist bread containing banana pulp 07700776 13 n 01 date_bread 0 001 @ 07700345 n 0000 | bread containing chopped dates 07700863 13 n 01 date-nut_bread 0 001 @ 07700345 n 0000 | bread containing chopped dates and nuts 07700963 13 n 01 nut_bread 0 001 @ 07700345 n 0000 | bread containing chopped nuts 07701048 13 n 01 oatcake 0 001 @ 07700345 n 0000 | thin flat unleavened cake of baked oatmeal 07701144 13 n 01 Irish_soda_bread 0 001 @ 07700345 n 0000 | round loaf made with soda and buttermilk; often containing caraway seeds and raisins 07701291 13 n 02 skillet_bread 0 fry_bread 0 001 @ 07700345 n 0000 | usually cooked in a skillet over an open fire: especially cornbread with ham bits and sometimes Irish soda bread 07701475 13 n 01 rye_bread 0 005 @ 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07701663 n 0000 ~ 07701766 n 0000 ~ 07701947 n 0000 ~ 07702044 n 0000 | any of various breads made entirely or partly with rye flour 07701663 13 n 02 black_bread 0 pumpernickel 0 001 @ 07701475 n 0000 | bread made of coarse rye flour 07701766 13 n 02 Jewish_rye_bread 0 Jewish_rye 0 003 @ 07701475 n 0000 ;c 00244785 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) bread made with rye flour; usually contains caraway seeds 07701947 13 n 01 limpa 0 001 @ 07701475 n 0000 | a rye bread made with molasses or brown sugar 07702044 13 n 02 Swedish_rye_bread 0 Swedish_rye 0 001 @ 07701475 n 0000 | a moist aromatic yeast-raised bread made with rye flour and molasses and orange rind 07702206 13 n 01 salt-rising_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | white wheat bread raised by a salt-tolerant bacterium in a mixture of salt and either cornmeal or potato pulp 07702379 13 n 01 simnel 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | a crisp bread of fine white flour 07702465 13 n 02 sour_bread 0 sourdough_bread 0 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | made with a starter of a small amount of dough in which fermentation is active 07702618 13 n 01 toast 0 006 @ 07695101 n 0000 + 00322952 v 0102 ~ 07705235 n 0000 ~ 07705369 n 0000 ~ 07705502 n 0000 ~ 07705587 n 0000 | slices of bread that have been toasted 07702798 13 n 01 wafer 2 001 @ 07695101 n 0000 | thin disk of unleavened bread used in a religious service (especially in the celebration of the Eucharist) 07702956 13 n 02 white_bread 0 light_bread 0 003 @ 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07703214 n 0000 ~ 07703371 n 0000 | bread made with finely ground and usually bleached wheat flour 07703126 13 n 02 baguet 0 baguette 0 001 @ 07703214 n 0000 | narrow French stick loaf 07703214 13 n 01 French_bread 0 002 @ 07702956 n 0000 ~ 07703126 n 0000 | a crusty sourdough bread often baked in long slender tapered loaves or baguettes 07703371 13 n 01 Italian_bread 0 001 @ 07702956 n 0000 | unsweetened yeast-raised bread made without shortening and baked in long thick loaves with tapered ends 07703534 13 n 01 cornbread 0 009 @ 07700345 n 0000 ~ 07703766 n 0000 ~ 07703875 n 0000 ~ 07704010 n 0000 ~ 07704369 n 0000 ~ 07704502 n 0000 ~ 07704643 n 0000 ~ 07704748 n 0000 ~ 07705058 n 0000 | bread made primarily of cornmeal 07703766 13 n 01 corn_cake 0 001 @ 07703534 n 0000 | baked in a pan or on a griddle (southern and midland) 07703875 13 n 01 skillet_corn_bread 0 001 @ 07703534 n 0000 | cornbread usually containing ham or bacon bits and cooked in a skillet 07704010 13 n 03 ashcake 0 ash_cake 0 corn_tash 0 001 @ 07703534 n 0000 | corn bread wrapped in cabbage leaves and baked in hot ashes (southern) 07704157 13 n 01 hoecake 0 003 @ 07704748 n 0000 ;r 09073186 n 0000 %s 07583660 n 0000 | thin usually unleavened johnnycake made of cornmeal; originally baked on the blade of a hoe over an open fire (southern) 07704369 13 n 02 cornpone 0 pone 0 001 @ 07703534 n 0000 | cornbread often made without milk or eggs and baked or fried (southern) 07704502 13 n 03 corn_dab 0 corn_dodger 0 dodger 0 001 @ 07703534 n 0000 | small oval cake of corn bread baked or fried (chiefly southern) 07704643 13 n 02 hush_puppy 0 hushpuppy 0 001 @ 07703534 n 0000 | deep-fried cornbread ball (southern) 07704748 13 n 03 johnnycake 0 johnny_cake 0 journey_cake 0 004 @ 07703534 n 0000 ;r 09071336 n 0000 ~ 07704157 n 0000 ~ 07704962 n 0000 | cornbread usually cooked pancake-style on a griddle (chiefly New England) 07704962 13 n 01 Shawnee_cake 0 002 @ 07704748 n 0000 ;r 09159733 n 0000 | form of johnnycake 07705058 13 n 02 spoon_bread 0 batter_bread 0 001 @ 07703534 n 0000 | soft bread made of cornmeal and sometimes rice or hominy; must be served with a spoon (chiefly southern) 07705235 13 n 01 cinnamon_toast 0 001 @ 07702618 n 0000 | buttered toast with sugar and cinnamon (and nutmeg and grated lemon peel) 07705369 13 n 01 orange_toast 0 001 @ 07702618 n 0000 | buttered toast with sugar and grated orange rind and a little orange juice 07705502 13 n 01 Melba_toast 0 001 @ 07702618 n 0000 | very thin crisp brown toast 07705587 13 n 04 zwieback 0 rusk 0 Brussels_biscuit 0 twice-baked_bread 0 001 @ 07702618 n 0000 | slice of sweet raised bread baked again until it is brown and hard and crisp 07705764 13 n 02 frankfurter_bun 0 hotdog_bun 0 002 @ 07696677 n 0000 #p 07713282 n 0000 | a long bun shaped to hold a frankfurter 07705897 13 n 02 hamburger_bun 0 hamburger_roll 0 001 @ 07696677 n 0000 | a round bun shaped to hold a hamburger patty 07706018 13 n 02 muffin 0 gem 0 004 @ 07700345 n 0000 ~ 07706176 n 0000 ~ 07706256 n 0000 ~ 07706484 n 0000 | a sweet quick bread baked in a cup-shaped pan 07706176 13 n 01 bran_muffin 0 001 @ 07706018 n 0000 | muffin containing bran 07706256 13 n 01 corn_muffin 0 001 @ 07706018 n 0000 | cornbread muffin 07706330 13 n 01 Yorkshire_pudding 0 001 @ 07700345 n 0000 | light puffy bread made of a puff batter and traditionally baked in the pan with roast beef 07706484 13 n 01 popover 0 001 @ 07706018 n 0000 | light hollow muffin made of a puff batter (individual Yorkshire pudding) baked in a deep muffin cup 07706637 13 n 01 scone 0 002 @ 07700345 n 0000 ~ 07706836 n 0000 | small biscuit (rich with cream and eggs) cut into diamonds or sticks and baked in an oven or (especially originally) on a griddle 07706836 13 n 03 drop_scone 0 griddlecake 2 Scotch_pancake 0 001 @ 07706637 n 0000 | a scone made by dropping a spoonful of batter on a griddle 07706982 13 n 02 cross_bun 0 hot_cross_bun 0 001 @ 07708359 n 0000 | moderately sweet raised roll containing spices and raisins and citron and decorated with a cross-shaped sugar glaze 07707169 13 n 01 coffee_ring 0 001 @ 07646121 n 0000 | ring-shaped coffeecake with fruits or nuts and often iced 07707284 13 n 01 brioche 0 001 @ 07696677 n 0000 | a light roll rich with eggs and butter and somewhat sweet 07707395 13 n 02 crescent_roll 0 croissant 0 001 @ 07696677 n 0000 | very rich flaky crescent-shaped roll 07707503 13 n 02 hard_roll 0 Vienna_roll 0 001 @ 07696677 n 0000 | yeast-raised roll with a hard crust 07707608 13 n 01 soft_roll 0 001 @ 07696677 n 0000 | yeast-raised roll with a soft crust 07707699 13 n 01 kaiser_roll 0 001 @ 07696677 n 0000 | rounded raised poppy-seed roll made of a square piece of dough by folding the corners in to the center 07707859 13 n 01 Parker_House_roll 0 001 @ 07696677 n 0000 | yeast-raised dinner roll made by folding a disk of dough before baking 07707993 13 n 01 clover-leaf_roll 0 001 @ 07696677 n 0000 | yeast-raised dinner roll made by baking three small balls of dough in each cup of a muffin pan 07708150 13 n 01 onion_roll 0 002 @ 07696677 n 0000 ~ 07708262 n 0000 | yeast-raised roll flavored with onion 07708262 13 n 02 bialy 0 bialystoker 0 001 @ 07708150 n 0000 | flat crusty-bottomed onion roll 07708359 13 n 02 sweet_roll 0 coffee_roll 0 007 @ 07696677 n 0000 ~ 07706982 n 0000 ~ 07708632 n 0000 ~ 07708793 n 0000 ~ 07708968 n 0000 ~ 07709184 n 0000 ~ 07709335 n 0000 | any of numerous yeast-raised sweet rolls with our without raisins or nuts or spices or a glaze 07708632 13 n 02 bear_claw 0 bear_paw 0 001 @ 07708359 n 0000 | almond-flavored yeast-raised pastry shaped in an irregular semicircle resembling a bear's claw 07708793 13 n 03 cinnamon_roll 0 cinnamon_bun 0 cinnamon_snail 0 001 @ 07708359 n 0000 | rolled dough spread with cinnamon and sugar (and raisins) then sliced before baking 07708968 13 n 04 honey_bun 0 sticky_bun 0 caramel_bun 0 schnecken 0 001 @ 07708359 n 0000 | rolled dough spread with sugar and nuts then sliced and baked in muffin tins with honey or sugar and butter in the bottom 07709184 13 n 01 pinwheel_roll 0 001 @ 07708359 n 0000 | pinwheel-shaped rolls spread with cinnamon and sugar and filled with e.g. jam before baking 07709335 13 n 02 danish 0 danish_pastry 0 001 @ 07708359 n 0000 | light sweet yeast-raised roll usually filled with fruits or cheese 07709470 13 n 02 bagel 0 beigel 0 003 @ 07696677 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 ~ 07709634 n 0000 | (Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust 07709634 13 n 01 onion_bagel 0 001 @ 07709470 n 0000 | bagel flavored with onion 07709717 13 n 01 biscuit 0 006 @ 07700345 n 0000 ~ 07709914 n 0000 ~ 07710013 n 0000 ~ 07710148 n 0000 ~ 07710261 n 0000 ~ 07710584 n 0000 | small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda 07709914 13 n 01 rolled_biscuit 0 001 @ 07709717 n 0000 | biscuit made from dough rolled and cut 07710013 13 n 01 drop_biscuit 0 001 @ 07709717 n 0000 | biscuit made from dough with enough milk that it can be dropped from a spoon 07710148 13 n 01 baking-powder_biscuit 0 002 @ 07709717 n 0000 ~ 07710404 n 0000 | leavened with baking powder 07710261 13 n 02 buttermilk_biscuit 0 soda_biscuit 0 001 @ 07709717 n 0000 | very tender biscuit partially leavened with buttermilk and soda 07710404 13 n 01 shortcake 0 001 @ 07710148 n 0000 | very short biscuit dough baked as individual biscuits or a round loaf; served with sweetened fruit and usually whipped cream 07710584 13 n 05 hardtack 0 pilot_biscuit 0 pilot_bread 0 sea_biscuit 0 ship_biscuit 0 001 @ 07709717 n 0000 | very hard unsalted biscuit or bread; a former ship's staple 07710757 13 n 01 wafer 1 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | a small thin crisp cake or cookie 07710842 13 n 01 brandysnap 0 001 @ 07651993 n 0000 | a gingersnap flavored with brandy 07710932 13 n 01 saltine 0 001 @ 07697671 n 0000 | a cracker sprinkled with salt before baking 07711029 13 n 01 soda_cracker 0 001 @ 07697671 n 0000 | unsweetened cracker leavened slightly with soda and cream of tartar 07711155 13 n 01 oyster_cracker 0 001 @ 07697671 n 0000 | a small dry usually round cracker 07711249 13 n 01 water_biscuit 0 001 @ 07697671 n 0000 | a thin flour-and-water biscuit usually made without shortening; often served with cheese 07711397 13 n 01 graham_cracker 0 001 @ 07697671 n 0000 | semisweet whole-wheat cracker 07711487 13 n 01 pretzel 0 002 @ 07697671 n 0000 ~ 07711623 n 0000 | glazed and salted cracker typically in the shape of a loose knot 07711623 13 n 01 soft_pretzel 0 001 @ 07711487 n 0000 | a pretzel made of soft bread 07711710 13 n 01 sandwich 0 019 @ 07728127 n 0000 #p 07589261 n 0000 + 01668976 v 0101 %p 07695101 n 0000 ~ 07712272 n 0000 ~ 07712370 n 0000 ~ 07712473 n 0000 ~ 07712584 n 0000 ~ 07712722 n 0000 ~ 07712845 n 0000 ~ 07713153 n 0000 ~ 07713282 n 0000 ~ 07713444 n 0000 ~ 07713570 n 0000 ~ 07713995 n 0000 ~ 07714146 n 0000 ~ 07714288 n 0000 ~ 07714417 n 0000 ~ 07714527 n 0000 | two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them 07712148 13 n 01 sandwich_plate 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a serving consisting of a sandwich or sandwiches with garnishes 07712272 13 n 01 butty 0 002 @ 07711710 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a sandwich; "a bacon butty" 07712370 13 n 01 ham_sandwich 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | a sandwich made with a filling of sliced ham 07712473 13 n 01 chicken_sandwich 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | a sandwich made with a filling of sliced chicken 07712584 13 n 03 club_sandwich 0 three-decker 0 triple-decker 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | made with three slices of usually toasted bread 07712722 13 n 02 open-face_sandwich 0 open_sandwich 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | sandwich without a covering slice of bread 07712845 13 n 03 hamburger 1 beefburger 0 burger 0 003 @ 07711710 n 0000 %p 07679752 n 0000 ~ 07713058 n 0000 | a sandwich consisting of a fried cake of minced beef served on a bun, often with other ingredients 07713058 13 n 01 cheeseburger 0 001 @ 07712845 n 0000 | a hamburger with melted cheese on it 07713153 13 n 01 tunaburger 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | a sandwich that resembles a hamburger but made with tuna instead of beef 07713282 13 n 03 hotdog 2 hot_dog 2 red_hot 0 004 @ 07711710 n 0000 %p 07692347 n 0000 %p 07705764 n 0000 ~ 07881081 n 0000 | a frankfurter served hot on a bun 07713444 13 n 01 Sloppy_Joe 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | ground beef (not a patty) cooked in a spicy sauce and served on a bun 07713570 13 n 0f bomber 0 grinder 0 hero 0 hero_sandwich 0 hoagie 0 hoagy 0 Cuban_sandwich 0 Italian_sandwich 0 poor_boy 0 sub 0 submarine 0 submarine_sandwich 0 torpedo 0 wedge 0 zep 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States 07713995 13 n 01 gyro 0 002 @ 07711710 n 0000 %p 07699362 n 0000 | a Greek sandwich: sliced roast lamb with onion and tomato stuffed into pita bread 07714146 13 n 02 bacon-lettuce-tomato_sandwich 0 BLT 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | sandwich filled with slices of bacon and tomato with lettuce 07714288 13 n 01 Reuben 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | a hot sandwich with corned beef and Swiss cheese and sauerkraut on rye bread 07714417 13 n 02 western 0 western_sandwich 0 001 @ 07711710 n 0000 | a sandwich made from a western omelet 07714527 13 n 01 wrap 0 002 @ 07711710 n 0000 %p 07896558 n 0000 | a sandwich in which the filling is rolled up in a soft tortilla 07714660 13 n 02 pasta 0 alimentary_paste 0 022 @ 07571428 n 0000 ~ 07715175 n 0000 ~ 07715329 n 0000 ~ 07715427 n 0000 ~ 07715659 n 0000 ~ 07715840 n 0000 ~ 07715912 n 0000 ~ 07716000 n 0000 ~ 07716093 n 0000 ~ 07716184 n 0000 ~ 07716284 n 0000 ~ 07716383 n 0000 ~ 07716613 n 0000 ~ 07716709 n 0000 ~ 07716798 n 0000 ~ 07716892 n 0000 ~ 07716989 n 0000 ~ 07717117 n 0000 ~ 07717202 n 0000 ~ 07717342 n 0000 ~ 07717938 n 0000 ~ 07888468 n 0000 | shaped and dried dough made from flour and water and sometimes egg 07715175 13 n 02 farfalle 0 bowtie_pasta 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | pasta shaped with scalloped edges and pinched in the middle, suggestive of a bow tie 07715329 13 n 01 noodle 0 002 @ 07714660 n 0000 ~ 07715560 n 0000 | a ribbonlike strip of pasta 07715427 13 n 01 orzo 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | pasta shaped like pearls of barley; frequently prepared with lamb in Greek cuisine 07715560 13 n 01 egg_noodle 0 001 @ 07715329 n 0000 | narrow strip of pasta dough made with eggs 07715659 13 n 01 spaghetti 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | pasta in the form of long strings 07715748 13 n 01 spaghetti 1 001 @ 07879350 n 0000 | spaghetti served with a tomato sauce 07715840 13 n 01 spaghettini 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | thin spaghetti 07715912 13 n 01 tortellini 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | small ring-shaped stuffed pasta 07716000 13 n 01 ziti 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | medium-sized tubular pasta in short pieces 07716093 13 n 01 rigatoni 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | tubular pasta in short ribbed pieces 07716184 13 n 01 fedelline 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | extremely fine pasta thinner than vermicelli 07716284 13 n 02 linguine 0 linguini 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | pasta in long slender flat strips 07716383 13 n 02 fettuccine 0 fettuccini 0 002 @ 07714660 n 0000 ~ 07716511 n 0000 | pasta in flat strips wider than linguine 07716511 13 n 01 fettuccine_Alfredo 0 001 @ 07716383 n 0000 | fettuccine in cream sauce with cheese 07716613 13 n 01 vermicelli 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | pasta in strings thinner than spaghetti 07716709 13 n 01 macaroni 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | pasta in the form of slender tubes 07716798 13 n 02 lasagna 1 lasagne 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | very wide flat strips of pasta 07716892 13 n 01 penne 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | pasta in short tubes with diagonally cut ends 07716989 13 n 02 ravioli 0 cappelletti 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | small circular or square cases of dough with savory fillings 07717117 13 n 01 tagliatelle 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | pasta cut in narrow ribbons 07717202 13 n 01 manicotti 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | large pasta tubes stuffed with chopped meat or mild cheese and baked in tomato sauce 07717342 13 n 01 couscous 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | a pasta made in northern Africa of crushed and steamed semolina 07717460 13 n 01 gnocchi 0 001 @ 07717938 n 0000 | (Italian) a small dumpling made of potato or flour or semolina that is boiled or baked and is usually served with a sauce or with grated cheese 07717657 13 n 03 matzo_ball 0 matzoh_ball 0 matzah_ball 0 001 @ 07717938 n 0000 | a Jewish dumpling made of matzo meal; usually served in soup 07717802 13 n 02 won_ton 0 wonton 0 001 @ 07717938 n 0000 | a Chinese dumpling filled with spiced minced pork; usually served in soup 07717938 13 n 02 dumpling 1 dumplings 0 004 @ 07714660 n 0000 ~ 07717460 n 0000 ~ 07717657 n 0000 ~ 07717802 n 0000 | small balls or strips of boiled or steamed dough 07718107 13 n 01 health_food 0 002 @ 07571428 n 0000 -c 02569537 a 0000 | any natural or prepared food popularly believed to promote good health 07718254 13 n 01 junk_food 0 001 @ 07571428 n 0000 | food that tastes good but is high in calories having little nutritional value 07718387 13 n 01 breakfast_food 0 003 @ 07571428 n 0000 ~ 07718541 n 0000 ~ 07718702 n 0000 | any food (especially cereal) usually served for breakfast 07718541 13 n 01 cereal 0 005 @ 07718387 n 0000 + 02699360 a 0101 ~ 07718798 n 0000 ~ 07718922 n 0000 ~ 07720500 n 0000 | a breakfast food prepared from grain 07718702 13 n 01 muesli 0 001 @ 07718387 n 0000 | mixture of untoasted dry cereals and fruits 07718798 13 n 01 Pablum 0 003 @ 07718541 n 0000 #p 07580361 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a soft form of cereal for infants 07718922 13 n 01 hot_cereal 0 005 @ 07718541 n 0000 ~ 07719078 n 0000 ~ 07720173 n 0000 ~ 07720324 n 0000 ~ 07720401 n 0000 | a cereal that is served hot 07719078 13 n 02 mush 0 cornmeal_mush 0 006 @ 07718922 n 0000 + 01158142 a 0101 %s 07583660 n 0000 ~ 07719260 n 0000 ~ 07719344 n 0000 ~ 07719488 n 0000 | cornmeal boiled in water 07719260 13 n 01 atole 0 001 @ 07719078 n 0000 | eaten as mush or as a thin gruel 07719344 13 n 01 hasty_pudding 1 002 @ 07719078 n 0000 ;r 09071336 n 0000 | cornmeal mush served with sweetening (maple syrup or brown sugar) 07719488 13 n 01 polenta 0 003 @ 07719078 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 %s 07583660 n 0000 | a thick mush made of cornmeal boiled in stock or water 07719634 13 n 01 hasty_pudding 2 002 @ 07890756 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | sweetened porridge made of tapioca or flour or oatmeal cooked quickly in milk or water 07719799 13 n 01 gruel 0 004 @ 07890756 n 0000 ~ 07719950 n 0000 ~ 07720050 n 0000 ~ 07891062 n 0000 | a thin porridge (usually oatmeal or cornmeal) 07719950 13 n 02 congee 0 jook 0 001 @ 07719799 n 0000 | a Chinese rice gruel eaten for breakfast 07720050 13 n 01 skilly 0 001 @ 07719799 n 0000 | a thin porridge or soup (usually oatmeal and water flavored with meat) 07720173 13 n 02 grits 0 hominy_grits 0 001 @ 07718922 n 0000 | coarsely ground hulled corn boiled as a breakfast dish in the southern United States 07720324 13 n 01 kasha 0 001 @ 07718922 n 0000 | boiled or baked buckwheat 07720401 13 n 01 frumenty 0 001 @ 07718922 n 0000 | sweet spiced porridge made from hulled wheat 07720500 13 n 02 cold_cereal 0 dry_cereal 0 008 @ 07718541 n 0000 ~ 07720739 n 0000 ~ 07720966 n 0000 ~ 07721048 n 0000 ~ 07721131 n 0000 ~ 07721218 n 0000 ~ 07721302 n 0000 ~ 07721378 n 0000 | a cereal that is not heated before serving 07720739 13 n 01 granola 0 001 @ 07720500 n 0000 | cereal made of especially rolled oats with dried fruits and nuts and honey or brown sugar 07720882 13 n 01 granola_bar 0 001 @ 07650764 n 0000 | cookie bar made of granola 07720966 13 n 01 raisin_bran 0 001 @ 07720500 n 0000 | bran flakes with raisins 07721048 13 n 01 corn_flake 0 001 @ 07720500 n 0000 | crisp flake made from corn 07721131 13 n 01 bran_flake 0 001 @ 07720500 n 0000 | wheat flake including the bran 07721218 13 n 01 wheatflake 0 001 @ 07720500 n 0000 | crisp flake made from wheat 07721302 13 n 01 puffed_rice 0 001 @ 07720500 n 0000 | puffy rice kernels 07721378 13 n 01 puffed_wheat 0 001 @ 07720500 n 0000 | puffy wheat berries 07721456 13 n 04 produce 0 green_goods 0 green_groceries 0 garden_truck 0 005 @ 07571428 n 0000 + 01743695 v 0104 ~ 07721676 n 0000 ~ 07723196 n 0000 ~ 07724005 n 0000 | fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market 07721676 13 n 01 edible_fruit 0 078 @ 07721456 n 0000 @ 13155706 n 0000 ~ 07754081 n 0000 ~ 07754200 n 0000 %p 07754329 n 0000 ~ 07755011 n 0000 ~ 07755101 n 0000 ~ 07758680 n 0000 ~ 07761779 n 0000 ~ 07762527 n 0000 ~ 07762725 n 0000 ~ 07762886 n 0000 ~ 07763031 n 0000 ~ 07764550 n 0000 ~ 07766848 n 0000 ~ 07766980 n 0000 ~ 07767124 n 0000 ~ 07767256 n 0000 ~ 07767427 n 0000 ~ 07768353 n 0000 ~ 07769089 n 0000 ~ 07769251 n 0000 ~ 07769424 n 0000 ~ 07769568 n 0000 ~ 07769719 n 0000 ~ 07770427 n 0000 ~ 07770660 n 0000 ~ 07771238 n 0000 ~ 07771387 n 0000 ~ 07773108 n 0000 ~ 07774383 n 0000 ~ 07774656 n 0000 ~ 07776835 n 0000 ~ 07778090 n 0000 ~ 07778220 n 0000 ~ 07778349 n 0000 ~ 07778510 n 0000 ~ 07778716 n 0000 ~ 07778889 n 0000 ~ 07779083 n 0000 ~ 07779266 n 0000 ~ 07779459 n 0000 ~ 07779605 n 0000 ~ 07779768 n 0000 ~ 07779963 n 0000 ~ 07780131 n 0000 ~ 07780291 n 0000 ~ 07780462 n 0000 ~ 07780606 n 0000 ~ 07780823 n 0000 ~ 07781049 n 0000 ~ 07781184 n 0000 ~ 07781337 n 0000 ~ 07781493 n 0000 ~ 07781588 n 0000 ~ 07781704 n 0000 ~ 07781838 n 0000 ~ 07781975 n 0000 ~ 07782149 n 0000 ~ 07782385 n 0000 ~ 07782506 n 0000 ~ 07782699 n 0000 ~ 07782867 n 0000 ~ 07782978 n 0000 ~ 07783823 n 0000 ~ 07784566 n 0000 ~ 07784670 n 0000 ~ 07784834 n 0000 ~ 07784981 n 0000 ~ 07785078 n 0000 ~ 07785282 n 0000 ~ 07785560 n 0000 ~ 07785707 n 0000 ~ 07785862 n 0000 ~ 07786010 n 0000 ~ 07786156 n 0000 ~ 07786265 n 0000 ~ 07786415 n 0000 | edible reproductive body of a seed plant especially one having sweet flesh 07723196 13 n 03 vegetable 0 veggie 0 veg 0 028 @ 07721456 n 0000 #p 12226211 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0304 ~ 07723869 n 0000 ~ 07724143 n 0000 ~ 07724543 n 0000 ~ 07724917 n 0000 ~ 07725078 n 0000 ~ 07725752 n 0000 ~ 07726028 n 0000 ~ 07729012 n 0000 ~ 07729140 n 0000 ~ 07731306 n 0000 ~ 07734217 n 0000 ~ 07734492 n 0000 ~ 07734665 n 0000 ~ 07734958 n 0000 ~ 07735075 n 0000 ~ 07737962 n 0000 ~ 07738784 n 0000 ~ 07746009 n 0000 ~ 07746382 n 0000 ~ 07749370 n 0000 ~ 07750720 n 0000 ~ 07751486 n 0000 ~ 07752947 n 0000 ~ 07784399 n 0000 ~ 07833847 n 0000 | edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant 07723869 13 n 02 julienne 0 julienne_vegetable 0 001 @ 07723196 n 0000 | a vegetable cut into thin strips (usually used as a garnish) 07724005 13 n 01 eater 0 002 @ 07721456 n 0000 + 01170802 v 0101 | any green goods that are good to eat; "these apples are good eaters" 07724143 13 n 02 raw_vegetable 0 rabbit_food 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #s 07724257 n 0000 | an uncooked vegetable 07724257 13 n 01 crudites 0 004 @ 07596911 n 0000 %s 07724143 n 0000 ~ 07724430 n 0000 ~ 07746296 n 0000 | raw vegetables cut into bite-sized strips and served with a dip 07724430 13 n 01 celery_stick 0 002 @ 07724257 n 0000 #p 07746382 n 0000 | celery stalks cut into small sticks 07724543 13 n 01 legume 0 008 @ 07723196 n 0000 ~ 07724791 n 0000 ~ 07740688 n 0000 ~ 07741231 n 0000 ~ 07741352 n 0000 ~ 07742071 n 0000 ~ 07742648 n 0000 %s 14752903 n 0000 | the seedpod of a leguminous plant (such as peas or beans or lentils) 07724791 13 n 01 pulse 0 001 @ 07724543 n 0000 | edible seeds of various pod-bearing plants (peas or beans or lentils etc.) 07724917 13 n 01 potherb 0 001 @ 07723196 n 0000 | any of various herbaceous plants whose leaves or stems or flowers are cooked and used for food or seasoning 07725078 13 n 03 greens 0 green 0 leafy_vegetable 0 013 @ 07723196 n 0000 ~ 07725446 n 0000 ~ 07735182 n 0000 ~ 07735725 n 0000 ~ 07736022 n 0000 ~ 07739075 n 0000 ~ 07749193 n 0000 ~ 07749688 n 0000 ~ 07749823 n 0000 ~ 07752232 n 0000 ~ 07752347 n 0000 ~ 07752503 n 0000 ~ 07752668 n 0000 | any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables 07725446 13 n 01 chop-suey_greens 0 002 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 11971521 n 0000 | succulent and aromatic young dark green leaves used in Chinese and Vietnamese and Japanese cooking 07725626 13 n 02 bean_curd 0 tofu 0 002 @ 07866059 n 0000 %s 07860843 n 0000 | cheeselike food made of curdled soybean milk 07725752 13 n 01 solanaceous_vegetable 0 006 @ 07723196 n 0000 ~ 07726361 n 0000 ~ 07728819 n 0000 ~ 07736187 n 0000 ~ 07749993 n 0000 ~ 07750531 n 0000 | any of several fruits of plants of the family Solanaceae; especially of the genera Solanum, Capsicum, and Lycopersicon 07726028 13 n 01 root_vegetable 0 013 @ 07723196 n 0000 ~ 07726361 n 0000 ~ 07727652 n 0000 ~ 07727808 n 0000 ~ 07734803 n 0000 ~ 07735584 n 0000 ~ 07746183 n 0000 ~ 07746684 n 0000 ~ 07751028 n 0000 ~ 07751380 n 0000 ~ 07751663 n 0000 ~ 07751779 n 0000 ~ 07752789 n 0000 | any of various fleshy edible underground roots or tubers 07726361 13 n 06 potato 0 white_potato 0 Irish_potato 0 murphy 0 spud 0 tater 0 010 @ 07726028 n 0000 @ 07582428 n 0000 @ 07725752 n 0000 #p 12918253 n 0000 ~ 07726697 n 0000 ~ 07726825 n 0000 ~ 07726977 n 0000 %p 07727216 n 0000 ~ 07727314 n 0000 ~ 07727544 n 0000 | an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland 07726697 13 n 01 baked_potato 0 002 @ 07726361 n 0000 ~ 07727116 n 0000 | potato that has been cooked by baking it in an oven 07726825 13 n 04 french_fries 0 french-fried_potatoes 0 fries 0 chips 1 002 @ 07726361 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0404 | strips of potato fried in deep fat 07726977 13 n 02 home_fries 0 home-fried_potatoes 0 001 @ 07726361 n 0000 | sliced pieces of potato fried in a pan until brown and crisp 07727116 13 n 01 jacket_potato 0 001 @ 07726697 n 0000 | a baked potato served with the jacket on 07727216 13 n 01 jacket 0 002 @ 07754329 n 0000 #p 07726361 n 0000 | the outer skin of a potato 07727314 13 n 01 mashed_potato 0 001 @ 07726361 n 0000 | potato that has been peeled and boiled and then mashed 07727428 13 n 03 potato_skin 0 potato_peel 0 potato_peelings 0 001 @ 07728127 n 0000 | crisp fried potato peeling 07727544 13 n 01 Uruguay_potato 0 002 @ 07726361 n 0000 #p 12915198 n 0000 | similar to the common potato 07727652 13 n 01 yam 2 001 @ 07726028 n 0000 | edible tuberous root of various yam plants of the genus Dioscorea grown in the tropics world-wide for food 07727808 13 n 01 sweet_potato 0 003 @ 07726028 n 0000 #p 12848444 n 0000 ~ 07728012 n 0000 | the edible tuberous root of the sweet potato vine which is grown widely in warm regions of the United States 07728012 13 n 01 yam 0 001 @ 07727808 n 0000 | sweet potato with deep orange flesh that remains moist when baked 07728127 13 n 01 snack_food 0 005 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07711710 n 0000 ~ 07727428 n 0000 ~ 07728304 n 0000 ~ 07728493 n 0000 | food for light meals or for eating between meals 07728304 13 n 04 chip 0 crisp 0 potato_chip 0 Saratoga_chip 0 004 @ 07728127 n 0000 + 02456004 a 0201 + 02456004 a 0202 + 00322952 v 0203 | a thin crisp slice of potato fried in deep fat 07728493 13 n 01 corn_chip 0 002 @ 07728127 n 0000 ~ 07728601 n 0000 | thin piece of cornmeal dough fried 07728601 13 n 01 tortilla_chip 0 002 @ 07728493 n 0000 ~ 07728704 n 0000 | a small piece of tortilla 07728704 13 n 01 nacho 0 001 @ 07728601 n 0000 | a tortilla chip topped with cheese and chili-pepper and broiled 07728819 13 n 03 eggplant 0 aubergine 0 mad_apple 0 002 @ 07725752 n 0000 #p 12916760 n 0000 | egg-shaped vegetable having a shiny skin typically dark purple but occasionally white or yellow 07729012 13 n 02 pieplant 0 rhubarb 0 001 @ 07723196 n 0000 | long pinkish sour leafstalks usually eaten cooked and sweetened 07729140 13 n 01 cruciferous_vegetable 0 011 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 11889283 n 0000 ~ 07729508 n 0000 ~ 07729640 n 0000 ~ 07730735 n 0000 ~ 07730848 n 0000 ~ 07730966 n 0000 ~ 07731152 n 0000 ~ 07749543 n 0000 ~ 07751663 n 0000 ~ 07751779 n 0000 | a vegetable of the mustard family: especially mustard greens; various cabbages; broccoli; cauliflower; brussels sprouts 07729508 13 n 04 mustard 1 mustard_greens 0 leaf_mustard 0 Indian_mustard 0 001 @ 07729140 n 0000 | leaves eaten as cooked greens 07729640 13 n 02 cabbage 0 chou 1 006 @ 07729140 n 0000 #p 11896160 n 0000 ~ 07729823 n 0000 ~ 07730032 n 0000 ~ 07730193 n 0000 ~ 07730316 n 0000 | any of various types of cabbage 07729823 13 n 03 kale 0 kail 0 cole 0 002 @ 07729640 n 0000 ~ 07729933 n 0000 | coarse curly-leafed cabbage 07729933 13 n 02 collards 0 collard_greens 0 001 @ 07729823 n 0000 | kale that has smooth leaves 07730032 13 n 03 Chinese_cabbage 0 celery_cabbage 0 Chinese_celery 0 001 @ 07729640 n 0000 | elongated head of crisp celery-like stalks and light green leaves 07730193 13 n 02 bok_choy 0 bok_choi 0 001 @ 07729640 n 0000 | elongated head of dark green leaves on thick white stalks 07730316 13 n 01 head_cabbage 0 003 @ 07729640 n 0000 ~ 07730547 n 0000 ~ 07730640 n 0000 | any of several varieties of cabbage having a large compact globular head; may be steamed or boiled or stir-fried or used raw in coleslaw 07730547 13 n 01 red_cabbage 0 001 @ 07730316 n 0000 | compact head of purplish-red leaves 07730640 13 n 02 savoy_cabbage 0 savoy 0 001 @ 07730316 n 0000 | head of soft crinkly leaves 07730735 13 n 01 broccoli 0 002 @ 07729140 n 0000 #p 11897272 n 0000 | branched green undeveloped flower heads 07730848 13 n 01 cauliflower 0 002 @ 07729140 n 0000 #p 11897103 n 0000 | compact head of white undeveloped flowers 07730966 13 n 01 brussels_sprouts 0 003 @ 07729140 n 0000 #p 11896901 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the small edible cabbage-like buds growing along a stalk of the brussels sprout plant 07731152 13 n 02 broccoli_rabe 0 broccoli_raab 0 002 @ 07729140 n 0000 #p 11898570 n 0000 | slightly bitter dark green leaves and clustered flower buds 07731306 13 n 01 squash 0 004 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12179315 n 0000 ~ 07731466 n 0000 ~ 07732815 n 0000 | edible fruit of a squash plant; eaten as a vegetable 07731466 13 n 01 summer_squash 0 008 @ 07731306 n 0000 #p 12179572 n 0000 ~ 07731779 n 0000 ~ 07732103 n 0000 ~ 07732249 n 0000 ~ 07732394 n 0000 ~ 07732495 n 0000 ~ 07732651 n 0000 | any of various fruits of the gourd family that mature during the summer; eaten while immature and before seeds and rind harden 07731779 13 n 01 yellow_squash 0 003 @ 07731466 n 0000 #p 12179905 n 0000 ~ 07731948 n 0000 | squash having yellow skin and yellowish flesh and usually elongated neck 07731948 13 n 03 crookneck 0 crookneck_squash 0 summer_crookneck 0 001 @ 07731779 n 0000 | yellow squash with a thin curved neck and somewhat warty skin 07732103 13 n 02 zucchini 0 courgette 0 002 @ 07731466 n 0000 #p 12180321 n 0000 | small cucumber-shaped vegetable marrow; typically dark green 07732249 13 n 02 marrow 0 vegetable_marrow 0 002 @ 07731466 n 0000 #p 12180072 n 0000 | large elongated squash with creamy to deep green skins 07732394 13 n 01 cocozelle 0 002 @ 07731466 n 0000 #p 12180459 n 0000 | squash resembling zucchini 07732495 13 n 01 pattypan_squash 0 002 @ 07731466 n 0000 #p 12180642 n 0000 | round greenish-white squash having one face flattened with a scalloped edge 07732651 13 n 01 spaghetti_squash 0 002 @ 07731466 n 0000 #p 12180820 n 0000 | medium-sized oval squash with flesh in the form of strings that resemble spaghetti 07732815 13 n 01 winter_squash 0 008 @ 07731306 n 0000 #p 12181007 n 0000 ~ 07733155 n 0000 ~ 07733301 n 0000 ~ 07733459 n 0000 ~ 07733603 n 0000 ~ 07733940 n 0000 ~ 07734074 n 0000 | any of various fruits of the gourd family with thick rinds and edible yellow to orange flesh that mature in the fall and can be stored for several months 07733155 13 n 01 acorn_squash 0 002 @ 07732815 n 0000 #p 12181374 n 0000 | small dark green or yellow ribbed squash with yellow to orange flesh 07733301 13 n 01 butternut_squash 0 002 @ 07732815 n 0000 #p 12182261 n 0000 | buff-colored squash with a long usually straight neck and sweet orange flesh 07733459 13 n 01 hubbard_squash 0 002 @ 07732815 n 0000 #p 12181573 n 0000 | large football-shaped winter squash with a warty grey-green rind 07733603 13 n 01 turban_squash 0 003 @ 07732815 n 0000 #p 12181802 n 0000 ~ 07733813 n 0000 | large squash shaped somewhat like a turban usually with a rounded central portion protruding from the blossom end 07733813 13 n 01 buttercup_squash 0 001 @ 07733603 n 0000 | drum-shaped squash with dark green rind marked in silver or grey 07733940 13 n 01 cushaw 0 002 @ 07732815 n 0000 #p 12182698 n 0000 | globose or ovoid squash with striped grey and green warty rind 07734074 13 n 01 winter_crookneck_squash 0 002 @ 07732815 n 0000 #p 12182486 n 0000 | a squash with a hard rind and an elongated curved neck 07734217 13 n 02 cucumber 0 cuke 0 003 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12185901 n 0000 ~ 07734416 n 0000 | cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons 07734416 13 n 01 gherkin 1 001 @ 07734217 n 0000 | small prickly cucumber 07734492 13 n 02 artichoke 0 globe_artichoke 0 003 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 11980101 n 0000 %p 07734665 n 0000 | a thistlelike flower head with edible fleshy leaves and heart 07734665 13 n 01 artichoke_heart 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 07734492 n 0000 | the tender fleshy center of the immature artichoke flower 07734803 13 n 02 Jerusalem_artichoke 0 sunchoke 0 001 @ 07726028 n 0000 | sunflower tuber eaten raw or boiled or sliced thin and fried as Saratoga chips 07734958 13 n 01 asparagus 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12461688 n 0000 | edible young shoots of the asparagus plant 07735075 13 n 01 bamboo_shoot 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12168352 n 0000 | edible young shoots of bamboo 07735182 13 n 01 sprout 0 005 @ 07725078 n 0000 + 00095131 v 0101 + 00357986 v 0107 ~ 07735361 n 0000 ~ 07735501 n 0000 | a newly grown bud (especially from a germinating seed) 07735361 13 n 01 bean_sprout 0 001 @ 07735182 n 0000 | any of various sprouted beans: especially mung beans or lentils or edible soybeans 07735501 13 n 01 alfalfa_sprout 0 001 @ 07735182 n 0000 | sprouted alfalfa seeds 07735584 13 n 02 beet 0 beetroot 0 004 @ 07726028 n 0000 #p 11852949 n 0000 ~ 07735829 n 0000 ~ 07735930 n 0000 | round red root vegetable 07735725 13 n 01 beet_green 0 002 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 11852949 n 0000 | young leaves of the beetroot 07735829 13 n 01 sugar_beet 0 001 @ 07735584 n 0000 | white-rooted beet grown as a source of sugar 07735930 13 n 01 mangel-wurzel 0 001 @ 07735584 n 0000 | cultivated as feed for livestock 07736022 13 n 04 chard 0 Swiss_chard 0 spinach_beet 0 leaf_beet 0 002 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 11853140 n 0000 | long succulent whitish stalks with large green leaves 07736187 13 n 01 pepper 2 004 @ 07725752 n 0000 #p 12921222 n 0000 ~ 07736360 n 0000 ~ 07737070 n 0000 | sweet and hot varieties of fruits of plants of the genus Capsicum 07736360 13 n 01 sweet_pepper 0 006 @ 07736187 n 0000 #p 12922024 n 0000 ~ 07736620 n 0000 ~ 07736763 n 0000 ~ 07736863 n 0000 ~ 07736940 n 0000 | large mild crisp thick-walled capsicum peppers usually bell-shaped or somewhat oblong; commonly used in salads 07736620 13 n 01 bell_pepper 0 001 @ 07736360 n 0000 | large bell-shaped sweet pepper in green or red or yellow or orange or black varieties 07736763 13 n 01 green_pepper 0 001 @ 07736360 n 0000 | a sweet pepper that becomes red when ripe 07736863 13 n 01 globe_pepper 0 001 @ 07736360 n 0000 | round sweet pepper 07736940 13 n 02 pimento 0 pimiento 0 002 @ 07736360 n 0000 #s 07840678 n 0000 | fully ripened sweet red pepper; usually cooked 07737070 13 n 01 hot_pepper 0 003 @ 07736187 n 0000 ~ 07737201 n 0000 ~ 07737797 n 0000 | any of various pungent capsicum fruits 07737201 13 n 05 chili 0 chili_pepper 0 chilli 0 chilly 0 chile 0 005 @ 07737070 n 0000 #p 12921747 n 0000 #s 07838663 n 0000 ~ 07737423 n 0000 ~ 07737687 n 0000 | very hot and finely tapering pepper of special pungency 07737423 13 n 02 jalapeno 0 jalapeno_pepper 0 002 @ 07737201 n 0000 ~ 07737578 n 0000 | hot green or red pepper of southwestern United States and Mexico 07737578 13 n 01 chipotle 0 001 @ 07737423 n 0000 | a ripe jalapeno that has been dried for use in cooking 07737687 13 n 02 cayenne 2 cayenne_pepper 2 001 @ 07737201 n 0000 | a long and often twisted hot red pepper 07737797 13 n 02 tabasco 2 red_pepper 2 003 @ 07737070 n 0000 #p 12922781 n 0000 #s 07842067 n 0000 | very hot red peppers; usually long and thin; some very small 07737962 13 n 01 onion 0 006 @ 07723196 n 0000 ~ 07738135 n 0000 ~ 07738230 n 0000 ~ 07738411 n 0000 ~ 07738508 n 0000 ~ 07738922 n 0000 | an aromatic flavorful vegetable 07738135 13 n 01 Bermuda_onion 0 001 @ 07737962 n 0000 | mild flat onion grown in warm areas 07738230 13 n 03 green_onion 0 spring_onion 0 scallion 0 003 @ 07737962 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0301 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a young onion before the bulb has enlarged; eaten in salads 07738411 13 n 01 Vidalia_onion 0 001 @ 07737962 n 0000 | sweet-flavored onion grown in Georgia 07738508 13 n 01 Spanish_onion 0 002 @ 07737962 n 0000 ~ 07738633 n 0000 | large mild and succulent onion; often eaten raw 07738633 13 n 02 purple_onion 0 red_onion 0 001 @ 07738508 n 0000 | flat mild onion having purplish tunics; used as garnish on hamburgers and salads 07738784 13 n 01 leek 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12454744 n 0000 | related to onions; white cylindrical bulb and flat dark-green leaves 07738922 13 n 01 shallot 0 002 @ 07737962 n 0000 #p 12453683 n 0000 | small mild-flavored onion-like or garlic-like clustered bulbs used for seasoning 07739075 13 n 02 salad_green 0 salad_greens 0 007 @ 07725078 n 0000 ~ 07739304 n 0000 ~ 07740564 n 0000 ~ 07746831 n 0000 ~ 07747563 n 0000 ~ 07748723 n 0000 ~ 07836012 n 0000 | greens suitable for eating uncooked as in salads 07739304 13 n 01 lettuce 0 006 @ 07739075 n 0000 #p 12006980 n 0000 ~ 07739498 n 0000 ~ 07740014 n 0000 ~ 07740237 n 0000 ~ 07740399 n 0000 | leaves of any of various plants of Lactuca sativa 07739498 13 n 01 butterhead_lettuce 0 005 @ 07739304 n 0000 #p 12007369 n 0000 ~ 07739713 n 0000 ~ 07739823 n 0000 ~ 07739918 n 0000 | lettuce with relatively soft leaves in a loose head; easily broken or bruised 07739713 13 n 01 buttercrunch 0 001 @ 07739498 n 0000 | lettuce with delicate and relatively crunchy leaves 07739823 13 n 01 Bibb_lettuce 0 001 @ 07739498 n 0000 | lettuce with relatively crisp leaves 07739918 13 n 01 Boston_lettuce 0 001 @ 07739498 n 0000 | lettuce with relatively soft leaves 07740014 13 n 03 crisphead_lettuce 0 iceberg_lettuce 0 iceberg 0 002 @ 07739304 n 0000 #p 12007369 n 0000 | lettuce with crisp tightly packed light-green leaves in a firm head; "iceberg is still the most popular lettuce" 07740237 13 n 04 cos 0 cos_lettuce 0 romaine 0 romaine_lettuce 0 001 @ 07739304 n 0000 | lettuce with long dark-green leaves in a loosely packed elongated head 07740399 13 n 02 leaf_lettuce 0 loose-leaf_lettuce 0 002 @ 07739304 n 0000 #p 12007595 n 0000 | lettuce with loosely curled leaves that do not form a compact head 07740564 13 n 01 celtuce 0 002 @ 07739075 n 0000 #p 12007818 n 0000 | leaves having celery-like stems eaten raw or cooked 07740688 13 n 02 bean 0 edible_bean 0 006 @ 07724543 n 0000 #p 12576812 n 0000 ~ 07740921 n 0000 ~ 07741018 n 0000 ~ 07742772 n 0000 ~ 07745461 n 0000 | any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for food 07740921 13 n 01 goa_bean 0 002 @ 07740688 n 0000 #p 12584588 n 0000 | Old World tropical bean 07741018 13 n 0a mung_bean 0 mung 0 green_bean 1 green_gram 0 golden_gram 0 moong 0 mash_bean 0 munggo 0 monggo 0 green_soy 0 002 @ 07740688 n 0000 #p 12598760 n 0000 | seed of the mung bean plant used for food 07741231 13 n 01 lentil 0 002 @ 07724543 n 0000 #p 12564745 n 0000 | round flat seed of the lentil plant used for food 07741352 13 n 01 pea 0 005 @ 07724543 n 0000 ~ 07741507 n 0000 ~ 07741639 n 0000 ~ 07742206 n 0000 ~ 07742362 n 0000 | seed of a pea plant used for food 07741507 13 n 02 green_pea 0 garden_pea 0 004 @ 07741352 n 0000 ~ 07741765 n 0000 ~ 07741864 n 0000 ~ 07741985 n 0000 | fresh pea 07741639 13 n 01 marrowfat_pea 0 001 @ 07741352 n 0000 | a variety of large pea that is commonly processed and sold in cans 07741765 13 n 02 snow_pea 0 sugar_pea 0 001 @ 07741507 n 0000 | green peas with flat edible pods 07741864 13 n 01 sugar_snap_pea 0 001 @ 07741507 n 0000 | green peas with edible pods that are very crisp and not flat 07741985 13 n 01 split-pea 0 001 @ 07741507 n 0000 | dried hulled pea; used in soup 07742071 13 n 02 chickpea 0 garbanzo 0 002 @ 07724543 n 0000 #p 12536216 n 0000 | large white roundish Asiatic legume; usually dried 07742206 13 n 03 cajan_pea 0 pigeon_pea 0 dahl 0 002 @ 07741352 n 0000 #p 12531279 n 0000 | small highly nutritious seed of the tropical pigeon-pea plant 07742362 13 n 01 field_pea 0 002 @ 07741352 n 0000 #p 12581814 n 0000 | coarse small-seeded pea often used as food when young and tender 07742501 13 n 01 mushy_peas 0 001 @ 07595618 n 0000 | marrowfat peas that have been soaked overnight and then boiled; served with fish and chips 07742648 13 n 02 black-eyed_pea 0 cowpea 0 002 @ 07724543 n 0000 #p 12599374 n 0000 | eaten fresh as shell beans or dried 07742772 13 n 01 common_bean 0 009 @ 07740688 n 0000 #p 12577298 n 0000 ~ 07743024 n 0000 ~ 07743116 n 0000 ~ 07743228 n 0000 ~ 07743353 n 0000 ~ 07743434 n 0000 ~ 07743554 n 0000 ~ 07743717 n 0000 | any of numerous beans eaten either fresh or dried 07743024 13 n 01 kidney_bean 0 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | large dark red bean; usually dried 07743116 13 n 03 navy_bean 0 pea_bean 0 white_bean 0 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | white-seeded bean; usually dried 07743228 13 n 01 pinto_bean 0 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | mottled or spotted bean of southwestern United States; usually dried 07743353 13 n 01 frijole 0 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | Mexican bean; usually dried 07743434 13 n 02 black_bean 0 turtle_bean 0 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | black-seeded bean of South America; usually dried 07743554 13 n 01 fresh_bean 0 004 @ 07742772 n 0000 ~ 07743844 n 0000 ~ 07744684 n 0000 ~ 07744780 n 0000 | beans eaten before they are ripe as opposed to dried 07743717 13 n 02 flageolet 0 haricot 2 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | a French bean variety with light-colored seeds; usually dried 07743844 13 n 01 green_bean 0 006 @ 07743554 n 0000 ~ 07744029 n 0000 ~ 07744157 n 0000 ~ 07744260 n 0000 ~ 07744367 n 0000 ~ 07744561 n 0000 | immature bean pod eaten as a vegetable 07744029 13 n 02 snap_bean 0 snap 1 001 @ 07743844 n 0000 | tender green beans without strings that easily snap into sections 07744157 13 n 01 string_bean 0 001 @ 07743844 n 0000 | green beans with strings that must be removed 07744260 13 n 02 Kentucky_wonder 0 Kentucky_wonder_bean 0 001 @ 07743844 n 0000 | flat-podded green bean 07744367 13 n 04 scarlet_runner 0 scarlet_runner_bean 0 runner_bean 0 English_runner_bean 0 001 @ 07743844 n 0000 | long bean pods usually sliced into half-inch lengths; a favorite in Britain 07744561 13 n 03 haricot_vert 0 haricots_verts 0 French_bean 0 001 @ 07743844 n 0000 | very small and slender green bean 07744684 13 n 02 wax_bean 0 yellow_bean 0 001 @ 07743554 n 0000 | snap beans with yellow pods 07744780 13 n 01 shell_bean 0 006 @ 07743554 n 0000 #p 12578500 n 0000 ~ 07744976 n 0000 ~ 07745201 n 0000 ~ 07745360 n 0000 ~ 07745804 n 0000 | unripe beans removed from the pod before cooking 07744976 13 n 01 lima_bean 0 003 @ 07744780 n 0000 #p 12578735 n 0000 ~ 07745118 n 0000 | broad flat beans simmered gently; never eaten raw 07745118 13 n 01 Fordhooks 0 001 @ 07744976 n 0000 | relatively large lima beans 07745201 13 n 04 sieva_bean 0 butter_bean 0 butterbean 0 civet_bean 0 002 @ 07744780 n 0000 #p 12578930 n 0000 | small flat green bean similar to lima beans 07745360 13 n 02 fava_bean 0 broad_bean 0 001 @ 07744780 n 0000 | shell beans cooked as lima beans 07745461 13 n 04 soy 0 soybean 0 soya 0 soya_bean 0 006 @ 07740688 n 0000 #s 07585438 n 0000 #s 07841948 n 0000 #p 12552673 n 0000 %s 07691007 n 0000 ~ 07745902 n 0000 | the most highly proteinaceous vegetable known; the fruit of the soybean plant is used in a variety of foods and as fodder (especially as a replacement for animal protein) 07745804 13 n 01 green_soybean 0 001 @ 07744780 n 0000 | seeds shelled and cooked as lima beans 07745902 13 n 01 field_soybean 0 002 @ 07745461 n 0000 #s 07817484 n 0000 | seeds used as livestock feed 07746009 13 n 01 cardoon 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 11980331 n 0000 | only parts eaten are roots and especially stalks (blanched and used as celery); related to artichokes 07746183 13 n 01 carrot 0 002 @ 07726028 n 0000 #p 12958148 n 0000 | orange root; important source of carotene 07746296 13 n 01 carrot_stick 0 001 @ 07724257 n 0000 | a stick of carrot eaten raw 07746382 13 n 01 celery 0 004 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12954163 n 0000 %p 07724430 n 0000 ~ 07746538 n 0000 | stalks eaten raw or cooked or used as seasoning 07746538 13 n 02 pascal_celery 0 Paschal_celery 0 001 @ 07746382 n 0000 | any of several types of commercially grown celery having green stalks 07746684 13 n 02 celeriac 0 celery_root 0 002 @ 07726028 n 0000 #p 12954376 n 0000 | thickened edible aromatic root of a variety of celery plant 07746831 13 n 02 chicory 0 curly_endive 0 003 @ 07739075 n 0000 #p 11973507 n 0000 ~ 07746982 n 0000 | crisp spiky leaves with somewhat bitter taste 07746982 13 n 01 radicchio 0 001 @ 07746831 n 0000 | prized variety of chicory having globose heads of red leaves 07747098 13 n 01 coffee_substitute 0 003 @ 07945759 n 0000 ~ 07747260 n 0000 ~ 07747412 n 0000 | a drink resembling coffee that is sometimes substituted for it 07747260 13 n 02 chicory 2 chicory_root 0 001 @ 07747098 n 0000 | root of the chicory plant roasted and ground to substitute for or adulterate coffee 07747412 13 n 01 Postum 0 001 @ 07747098 n 0000 | trade mark for a coffee substitute invented by C. W. Post and made with chicory and roasted grains 07747563 13 n 03 chicory_escarole 0 endive 0 escarole 0 003 @ 07739075 n 0000 #p 11973808 n 0000 ~ 07747743 n 0000 | variety of endive having leaves with irregular frilled edges 07747743 13 n 03 Belgian_endive 0 French_endive 0 witloof 0 002 @ 07747563 n 0000 #p 11973808 n 0000 | young broad-leaved endive plant deprived of light to form a narrow whitish head 07747928 13 n 02 corn 0 edible_corn 0 006 @ 07818393 n 0000 #p 12164193 n 0000 ~ 07748144 n 0000 ~ 07748278 n 0000 ~ 07748612 n 0000 %p 12165259 n 0000 | ears of corn that can be prepared and served for human food 07748144 13 n 02 sweet_corn 0 green_corn 0 001 @ 07747928 n 0000 | corn that can be eaten as a vegetable while still young and soft 07748278 13 n 01 hominy 0 003 @ 07747928 n 0000 ~ 07748409 n 0000 ~ 07748501 n 0000 | hulled corn with the bran and germ removed 07748409 13 n 01 lye_hominy 0 001 @ 07748278 n 0000 | hominy prepared by bleaching in lye 07748501 13 n 01 pearl_hominy 0 001 @ 07748278 n 0000 | hominy prepared by milling to pellets of medium size 07748612 13 n 01 popcorn 0 002 @ 07747928 n 0000 #p 12165994 n 0000 | small kernels of corn exploded by heat 07748723 13 n 01 cress 0 004 @ 07739075 n 0000 ~ 07748880 n 0000 ~ 07748981 n 0000 ~ 07749100 n 0000 | pungent leaves of any of numerous cruciferous herbs 07748880 13 n 01 watercress 0 001 @ 07748723 n 0000 | cresses that grow in clear ponds and streams 07748981 13 n 01 garden_cress 0 002 @ 07748723 n 0000 #p 11910976 n 0000 | cress cultivated for salads and garnishes 07749100 13 n 01 winter_cress 0 001 @ 07748723 n 0000 | cress cultivated for winter salads 07749193 13 n 01 dandelion_green 0 002 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 12044914 n 0000 | edible leaves of the common dandelion collected from the wild; used in salads and in making wine 07749370 13 n 02 gumbo 1 okra 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12192483 n 0000 | long mucilaginous green pods; may be simmered or sauteed but used especially in soups and stews 07749543 13 n 02 kohlrabi 0 turnip_cabbage 0 002 @ 07729140 n 0000 #p 11897752 n 0000 | fleshy turnip-shaped edible stem of the kohlrabi plant 07749688 13 n 03 lamb's-quarter 0 pigweed 0 wild_spinach 1 002 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 11849046 n 0000 | leaves collected from the wild 07749823 13 n 01 wild_spinach 2 003 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 11849046 n 0000 #p 11849442 n 0000 | leafy greens collected from the wild and used as a substitute for spinach 07749993 13 n 01 tomato 0 004 @ 07725752 n 0000 #p 12926577 n 0000 ~ 07750159 n 0000 ~ 07750268 n 0000 | mildly acid red or yellow pulpy fruit eaten as a vegetable 07750159 13 n 01 beefsteak_tomato 0 001 @ 07749993 n 0000 | any of several large tomatoes with thick flesh 07750268 13 n 01 cherry_tomato 0 003 @ 07749993 n 0000 #p 12926781 n 0000 ~ 07750393 n 0000 | small red to yellow tomatoes 07750393 13 n 01 plum_tomato 0 001 @ 07750268 n 0000 | a kind of cherry tomato that is frequently used in cooking rather than eaten raw 07750531 13 n 03 tomatillo 0 husk_tomato 0 Mexican_husk_tomato 0 002 @ 07725752 n 0000 #p 12932200 n 0000 | small edible yellow to purple tomato-like fruit enclosed in a bladderlike husk 07750720 13 n 01 mushroom 0 003 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 07750855 n 0000 + 01385091 v 0101 | fleshy body of any of numerous edible fungi 07750855 13 n 01 stuffed_mushroom 0 002 @ 07597842 n 0000 %p 07750720 n 0000 | mushrooms stuffed with any of numerous mixtures of e.g. meats or nuts or seafood or spinach 07751028 13 n 01 salsify 0 003 @ 07726028 n 0000 ~ 07751155 n 0000 ~ 07751270 n 0000 | either of two long roots eaten cooked 07751155 13 n 02 oyster_plant 0 vegetable_oyster 0 002 @ 07751028 n 0000 #p 12047691 n 0000 | long white salsify 07751270 13 n 02 scorzonera 0 black_salsify 0 002 @ 07751028 n 0000 #p 12033504 n 0000 | long black salsify 07751380 13 n 01 parsnip 0 002 @ 07726028 n 0000 #p 12962477 n 0000 | whitish edible root; eaten cooked 07751486 13 n 01 pumpkin 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12178960 n 0000 | usually large pulpy deep-yellow round fruit of the squash family maturing in late summer or early autumn 07751663 13 n 01 radish 0 003 @ 07726028 n 0000 @ 07729140 n 0000 #p 11914796 n 0000 | pungent fleshy edible root 07751779 13 n 01 turnip 0 005 @ 07726028 n 0000 @ 07729140 n 0000 #p 11897942 n 0000 ~ 07751957 n 0000 ~ 07752063 n 0000 | root of any of several members of the mustard family 07751957 13 n 01 white_turnip 0 002 @ 07751779 n 0000 #p 11898115 n 0000 | white root of a turnip plant 07752063 13 n 04 rutabaga 0 swede 0 swedish_turnip 0 yellow_turnip 0 002 @ 07751779 n 0000 #p 11898329 n 0000 | the large yellow root of a rutabaga plant used as food 07752232 13 n 01 turnip_greens 0 002 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 11898115 n 0000 | tender leaves of young white turnips 07752347 13 n 02 sorrel 0 common_sorrel 0 002 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 12624989 n 0000 | large sour-tasting arrowhead-shaped leaves used in salads and sauces 07752503 13 n 01 French_sorrel 0 002 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 12625606 n 0000 | greens having small tart oval to pointed leaves; preferred to common sorrel for salads 07752668 13 n 01 spinach 0 002 @ 07725078 n 0000 #p 11856037 n 0000 | dark green leaves; eaten cooked or raw in salads 07752789 13 n 05 taro 0 taro_root 0 cocoyam 0 dasheen 0 edda 0 003 @ 07726028 n 0000 #p 11807008 n 0000 #s 07890507 n 0000 | tropical starchy tuberous root 07752947 13 n 02 truffle 0 earthnut 1 001 @ 07723196 n 0000 | edible subterranean fungus of the genus Tuber 07753057 13 n 01 edible_nut 0 021 @ 13157333 n 0000 ~ 07753570 n 0000 ~ 07753721 n 0000 ~ 07766562 n 0000 ~ 07785441 n 0000 ~ 07787058 n 0000 ~ 07787188 n 0000 ~ 07787707 n 0000 ~ 07787867 n 0000 ~ 07788002 n 0000 ~ 07788123 n 0000 ~ 07788250 n 0000 ~ 07788389 n 0000 ~ 07788764 n 0000 ~ 07788911 n 0000 ~ 07790158 n 0000 ~ 07790271 n 0000 ~ 07790572 n 0000 ~ 07790695 n 0000 ~ 07790818 n 0000 ~ 07791026 n 0000 | a hard-shelled seed consisting of an edible kernel or meat enclosed in a woody or leathery shell 07753570 13 n 01 bunya_bunya 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 11667145 n 0000 | nut tasting like roasted chestnuts; a staple food of Australian aborigines 07753721 13 n 06 peanut 0 earthnut 2 goober 0 goober_pea 0 groundnut 1 monkey_nut 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 11768970 n 0000 | pod of the peanut vine containing usually 2 nuts or seeds; `groundnut' and `monkey nut' are British terms 07753956 13 n 01 water_chestnut 0 002 @ 13149124 n 0000 #p 12174258 n 0000 | edible bulbous tuber of a Chinese marsh plant 07754081 13 n 01 freestone 0 001 @ 07721676 n 0000 | fruit (especially peach) whose flesh does not adhere to the pit 07754200 13 n 02 cling 0 clingstone 0 001 @ 07721676 n 0000 | fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit 07754329 13 n 02 peel 0 skin 0 008 @ 07686476 n 0000 #p 07721676 n 0000 + 01265500 v 0201 + 01265500 v 0102 ~ 07727216 n 0000 ~ 07754546 n 0000 ~ 07754736 n 0000 ~ 07754881 n 0000 | the rind of a fruit or vegetable 07754546 13 n 02 banana_peel 0 banana_skin 0 001 @ 07754329 n 0000 | the skin of a banana (especially when it is stripped off and discarded); "he slipped on a banana skin and almost fell" 07754736 13 n 02 lemon_peel 0 lemon_rind 0 004 @ 07754329 n 0000 #p 07765558 n 0000 ~ 07826721 n 0000 %s 07828766 n 0000 | the rind of a lemon 07754881 13 n 02 orange_peel 0 orange_rind 0 003 @ 07754329 n 0000 #p 07763583 n 0000 ~ 07826801 n 0000 | the rind of an orange 07755011 13 n 01 windfall 0 001 @ 07721676 n 0000 | fruit that has fallen from the tree 07755101 13 n 01 apple 0 006 @ 07721676 n 0000 @ 13159619 n 0000 #p 12654755 n 0000 ~ 07755320 n 0000 ~ 07755482 n 0000 ~ 07757988 n 0000 | fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh 07755320 13 n 02 crab_apple 0 crabapple 0 002 @ 07755101 n 0000 #p 12655190 n 0000 | small sour apple; suitable for preserving; "crabapples make a tangy jelly" 07755482 13 n 02 eating_apple 0 dessert_apple 0 017 @ 07755101 n 0000 ! 07757988 n 0101 ~ 07755899 n 0000 ~ 07756009 n 0000 ~ 07756196 n 0000 ~ 07756573 n 0000 ~ 07756720 n 0000 ~ 07756831 n 0000 ~ 07756930 n 0000 ~ 07757211 n 0000 ~ 07757333 n 0000 ~ 07757437 n 0000 ~ 07757599 n 0000 ~ 07757682 n 0000 ~ 07757780 n 0000 ~ 07757864 n 0000 ~ 07758289 n 0000 | an apple used primarily for eating raw without cooking 07755899 13 n 01 Baldwin 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | an American eating apple with red or yellow and red skin 07756009 13 n 01 Cortland 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | large apple with a red skin 07756091 13 n 01 Cox's_Orange_Pippin 0 001 @ 07757437 n 0000 | a yellow Pippin with distinctive flavor 07756196 13 n 01 Delicious 0 003 @ 07755482 n 0000 ~ 07756318 n 0000 ~ 07756437 n 0000 | variety of sweet eating apples 07756318 13 n 02 Golden_Delicious 0 Yellow_Delicious 0 001 @ 07756196 n 0000 | a sweet eating apple with yellow skin 07756437 13 n 01 Red_Delicious 0 001 @ 07756196 n 0000 | a sweet eating apple with bright red skin; most widely grown apple worldwide 07756573 13 n 01 Empire 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | an eating apple that somewhat resembles a McIntosh; used as both an eating and a cooking apple 07756720 13 n 01 Grimes'_golden 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | yellow apple that ripens in late autumn; eaten raw 07756831 13 n 01 Jonathan 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | red late-ripening apple; primarily eaten raw 07756930 13 n 01 McIntosh 0 002 @ 07755482 n 0000 ~ 07757114 n 0000 | early-ripening apple popular in the northeastern United States; primarily eaten raw but suitable for applesauce 07757114 13 n 01 Macoun 0 001 @ 07756930 n 0000 | similar to McIntosh; juicy and late-ripening 07757211 13 n 01 Northern_Spy 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | large late-ripening apple with skin striped with yellow and red 07757333 13 n 01 Pearmain 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | any of several varieties of apples with red skins 07757437 13 n 01 Pippin 0 002 @ 07755482 n 0000 ~ 07756091 n 0000 | any of numerous superior eating apples with yellow or greenish yellow skin flushed with red 07757599 13 n 01 Prima 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | used primarily as eating apples 07757682 13 n 01 Stayman 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | apple grown chiefly in the Shenandoah Valley 07757780 13 n 01 Winesap 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | crisp apple with dark red skin 07757864 13 n 01 Stayman_Winesap 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | crisp tart apple; good for eating raw and suitable for cooking 07757988 13 n 01 cooking_apple 0 006 @ 07755101 n 0000 ! 07755482 n 0101 ~ 07758200 n 0000 ~ 07758391 n 0000 ~ 07758489 n 0000 ~ 07758581 n 0000 | an apple used primarily in cooking for pies and applesauce etc 07758200 13 n 01 Bramley's_Seedling 0 001 @ 07757988 n 0000 | very large cooking apple 07758289 13 n 01 Granny_Smith 0 001 @ 07755482 n 0000 | apple with a green skin and hard tart flesh 07758391 13 n 01 Lane's_Prince_Albert 0 001 @ 07757988 n 0000 | apple used primarily in cooking 07758489 13 n 01 Newtown_Wonder 0 001 @ 07757988 n 0000 | apple used primarily in cooking 07758581 13 n 01 Rome_Beauty 0 001 @ 07757988 n 0000 | large red apple used primarily for baking 07758680 13 n 01 berry 0 021 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 13158186 n 0000 + 01386756 v 0101 ~ 07759200 n 0000 ~ 07759360 n 0000 ~ 07759520 n 0000 ~ 07759699 n 0000 ~ 07759878 n 0000 ~ 07760033 n 0000 ~ 07760222 n 0000 ~ 07760787 n 0000 ~ 07761022 n 0000 ~ 07761173 n 0000 ~ 07761333 n 0000 ~ 07761442 n 0000 ~ 07761637 n 0000 ~ 07761916 n 0000 ~ 07762014 n 0000 ~ 07762162 n 0000 ~ 07762310 n 0000 ~ 07783147 n 0000 | any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves 07759200 13 n 03 bilberry 0 whortleberry 0 European_blueberry 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12269091 n 0000 | blue-black berries similar to American blueberries 07759360 13 n 01 huckleberry 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12257285 n 0000 | blue-black berry similar to blueberries and bilberries of the eastern United States 07759520 13 n 01 blueberry 0 003 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12267924 n 0000 #p 12268181 n 0000 | sweet edible dark-blue berries of either low-growing or high-growing blueberry plants 07759699 13 n 05 wintergreen 0 boxberry 0 checkerberry 0 teaberry 0 spiceberry 1 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12256282 n 0000 | spicy red berrylike fruit; source of wintergreen oil 07759878 13 n 01 cranberry 0 004 @ 07758680 n 0000 @ 13158186 n 0000 #p 12266402 n 0000 #s 07839674 n 0000 | very tart red berry used for sauce or juice 07760033 13 n 04 lingonberry 0 mountain_cranberry 0 cowberry 0 lowbush_cranberry 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12270059 n 0000 | tart red berries similar to American cranberries but smaller 07760222 13 n 01 currant 1 004 @ 07758680 n 0000 ~ 07760406 n 0000 ~ 07760535 n 0000 ~ 07760658 n 0000 | any of several tart red or black berries used primarily for jellies and jams 07760406 13 n 01 gooseberry 0 002 @ 07760222 n 0000 #p 12826775 n 0000 | currant-like berry used primarily in jams and jellies 07760535 13 n 01 black_currant 0 002 @ 07760222 n 0000 #p 12826321 n 0000 | small black berries used in jams and jellies 07760658 13 n 01 red_currant 0 002 @ 07760222 n 0000 #p 12826133 n 0000 | small red berries used primarily in jams and jellies 07760787 13 n 01 blackberry 0 005 @ 07758680 n 0000 @ 13159435 n 0000 #p 12674773 n 0000 #p 12675420 n 0000 + 01385743 v 0101 | large sweet black or very dark purple edible aggregate fruit of any of various bushes of the genus Rubus 07761022 13 n 01 boysenberry 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12675618 n 0000 | large raspberry-flavored fruit; cross between blackberries and raspberries 07761173 13 n 01 dewberry 0 003 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12676112 n 0000 #p 12676487 n 0000 | blackberry-like fruits of any of several trailing blackberry bushes 07761333 13 n 01 loganberry 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12675823 n 0000 | large red variety of the dewberry 07761442 13 n 01 raspberry 0 004 @ 07758680 n 0000 @ 13159435 n 0000 #p 12677289 n 0000 #p 12677446 n 0000 | red or black edible aggregate berries usually smaller than the related blackberries 07761637 13 n 04 saskatoon 0 serviceberry 0 shadberry 0 juneberry 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12644285 n 0000 | edible purple or red berries 07761779 13 n 04 lanseh 0 lansa 0 lansat 0 lanset 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12720061 n 0000 | East Indian tart yellow berrylike fruit 07761916 13 n 01 strawberry 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12651239 n 0000 | sweet fleshy red fruit 07762014 13 n 02 sugarberry 0 hackberry 0 001 @ 07758680 n 0000 | small edible dark purple to black berry with large pits; southern United States 07762162 13 n 01 persimmon 0 003 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12792357 n 0000 #p 12792150 n 0000 | orange fruit resembling a plum; edible when fully ripe 07762310 13 n 04 acerola 0 barbados_cherry 0 surinam_cherry 0 West_Indian_cherry 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12715247 n 0000 | acid red or yellow cherry-like fruit of a tropical American shrub very rich in vitamin C 07762527 13 n 02 carambola 0 star_fruit 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12725103 n 0000 | deeply ridged yellow-brown tropical fruit; used raw as a vegetable or in salad or when fully ripe as a dessert 07762725 13 n 02 ceriman 0 monstera 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 11810058 n 0000 | tropical cylindrical fruit resembling a pinecone with pineapple-banana flavor 07762886 13 n 02 carissa_plum 0 natal_plum 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 11792393 n 0000 | edible scarlet plumlike fruit of a South African plant 07763031 13 n 03 citrus 0 citrus_fruit 0 citrous_fruit 0 013 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12728541 n 0000 + 03066464 a 0101 %p 07763431 n 0000 ~ 07763583 n 0000 ~ 07763927 n 0000 ~ 07765422 n 0000 ~ 07765558 n 0000 ~ 07765707 n 0000 ~ 07765945 n 0000 ~ 07766122 n 0000 ~ 07766275 n 0000 ~ 07766425 n 0000 | any of numerous fruits of the genus Citrus having thick rind and juicy pulp; grown in warm regions 07763431 13 n 01 section 0 003 @ 09452291 n 0000 #p 07763031 n 0000 + 01565786 v 0102 | a segment of a citrus fruit; "he ate a section of the orange" 07763583 13 n 01 orange 0 006 @ 07763031 n 0000 #p 12729053 n 0000 %p 07754881 n 0000 ~ 07763787 n 0000 ~ 07764729 n 0000 ~ 07764888 n 0000 | round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees 07763787 13 n 01 temple_orange 0 002 @ 07763583 n 0000 #p 12731677 n 0000 | large sweet easily-peeled Florida fruit with deep orange rind 07763927 13 n 02 mandarin 0 mandarin_orange 0 005 @ 07763031 n 0000 #p 12730661 n 0000 ~ 07764133 n 0000 ~ 07764252 n 0000 ~ 07764392 n 0000 | a somewhat flat reddish-orange loose skinned citrus of China 07764133 13 n 01 clementine 0 001 @ 07763927 n 0000 | a mandarin orange of a deep reddish orange color and few seeds 07764252 13 n 01 satsuma 0 002 @ 07763927 n 0000 #p 12731337 n 0000 | medium-sized largely seedless mandarin orange with thin smooth skin 07764392 13 n 01 tangerine 0 002 @ 07763927 n 0000 #p 12731055 n 0000 | any of various deep orange mandarins grown in the United States and southern Africa 07764550 13 n 03 tangelo 0 ugli 0 ugli_fruit 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12731942 n 0000 | large sweet juicy hybrid between tangerine and grapefruit having a thick wrinkled skin 07764729 13 n 03 bitter_orange 0 Seville_orange 0 sour_orange 0 002 @ 07763583 n 0000 #p 12729414 n 0000 | highly acidic orange used especially in marmalade 07764888 13 n 01 sweet_orange 0 005 @ 07763583 n 0000 #p 12731453 n 0000 ~ 07765071 n 0000 ~ 07765168 n 0000 ~ 07765288 n 0000 | orange with sweet juicy pulp; often has a thin skin 07765071 13 n 01 Jaffa_orange 0 001 @ 07764888 n 0000 | sweet almost seedless orange of Israel 07765168 13 n 01 navel_orange 0 001 @ 07764888 n 0000 | seedless orange enclosing a small secondary fruit at the apex 07765288 13 n 01 Valencia_orange 0 001 @ 07764888 n 0000 | variety of sweet orange cultivated extensively in Florida and California 07765422 13 n 01 kumquat 0 002 @ 07763031 n 0000 #p 12733823 n 0000 | small oval citrus fruit with thin sweet rind and very acid pulp 07765558 13 n 01 lemon 0 004 @ 07763031 n 0000 #p 12732356 n 0000 + 02378028 a 0101 %p 07754736 n 0000 | yellow oval fruit with juicy acidic flesh 07765707 13 n 01 lime 0 003 @ 07763031 n 0000 #p 12732744 n 0000 ~ 07765846 n 0000 | the green acidic fruit of any of various lime trees 07765846 13 n 01 key_lime 0 001 @ 07765707 n 0000 | small yellow-green limes of southern Florida 07765945 13 n 01 grapefruit 0 003 @ 07763031 n 0000 #p 12730448 n 0000 %p 07616596 n 0000 | large yellow fruit with somewhat acid juicy pulp; usual serving consists of a half 07766122 13 n 02 pomelo 0 shaddock 0 002 @ 07763031 n 0000 #p 12729863 n 0000 | large pear-shaped fruit similar to grapefruit but with coarse dry pulp 07766275 13 n 01 citrange 0 002 @ 07763031 n 0000 #p 12733080 n 0000 | more aromatic and acid tasting than oranges; used in beverages and marmalade 07766425 13 n 01 citron 0 002 @ 07763031 n 0000 #p 12730109 n 0000 | large lemonlike fruit with thick aromatic rind; usually preserved 07766562 13 n 01 almond 0 004 @ 07753057 n 0000 @ 13159085 n 0000 #p 12665935 n 0000 ~ 07766712 n 0000 | oval-shaped edible seed of the almond tree 07766712 13 n 01 Jordan_almond 0 001 @ 07766562 n 0000 | an almond covered with a sugar coating that is hard and flavored and colored 07766848 13 n 01 apricot 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12661768 n 0000 | downy yellow to rosy-colored fruit resembling a small peach 07766980 13 n 01 peach 0 003 @ 07721676 n 0000 @ 13159085 n 0000 #p 12668806 n 0000 | downy juicy fruit with sweet yellowish or whitish flesh 07767124 13 n 01 nectarine 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12668957 n 0000 | a variety or mutation of the peach that has a smooth skin 07767256 13 n 01 pitahaya 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 11863522 n 0000 | highly colored edible fruit of pitahaya cactus having bright red juice; often as large as a peach 07767427 13 n 01 plum 0 008 @ 07721676 n 0000 @ 13159085 n 0000 #p 12658979 n 0000 ~ 07767713 n 0000 ~ 07767834 n 0000 ~ 07767953 n 0000 ~ 07768085 n 0000 ~ 07768240 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of small to medium-sized round or oval fruit having a smooth skin and a single pit 07767713 13 n 02 damson 0 damson_plum 0 002 @ 07767427 n 0000 #p 12660671 n 0000 | dark purple plum of the damson tree 07767834 13 n 02 greengage 0 greengage_plum 0 001 @ 07767427 n 0000 | sweet green or greenish-yellow variety of plum 07767953 13 n 01 beach_plum 0 002 @ 07767427 n 0000 #p 12660137 n 0000 | small dark purple fruit used especially in jams and pies 07768085 13 n 01 sloe 0 003 @ 07767427 n 0000 #p 12659514 n 0000 #s 07920877 n 0000 | small sour dark purple fruit of especially the Allegheny plum bush 07768240 13 n 01 Victoria_plum 0 002 @ 07767427 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a large red plum served as dessert 07768353 13 n 01 dried_fruit 0 004 @ 07721676 n 0000 ~ 07768490 n 0000 ~ 07768578 n 0000 ~ 07768640 n 0000 | fruit preserved by drying 07768490 13 n 01 dried_apricot 0 001 @ 07768353 n 0000 | apricots preserved by drying 07768578 13 n 01 prune 0 001 @ 07768353 n 0000 | dried plum 07768640 13 n 01 raisin 0 004 @ 07768353 n 0000 ~ 07768758 n 0000 ~ 07768850 n 0000 ~ 07768942 n 0000 | dried grape 07768758 13 n 02 seedless_raisin 0 sultana 1 001 @ 07768640 n 0000 | dried seedless grape 07768850 13 n 01 seeded_raisin 0 001 @ 07768640 n 0000 | seeded grape that has been dried 07768942 13 n 01 currant 2 001 @ 07768640 n 0000 | small dried seedless raisin grown in the Mediterranean region and California; used in cooking 07769089 13 n 01 fig 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12422189 n 0000 | fleshy sweet pear-shaped yellowish or purple multiple fruit eaten fresh or preserved or dried 07769251 13 n 02 pineapple 0 ananas 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12628217 n 0000 | large sweet fleshy tropical fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves; widely cultivated 07769424 13 n 02 anchovy_pear 0 river_pear 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12348045 n 0000 | West Indian fruit resembling the mango; often pickled 07769568 13 n 01 banana 0 003 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12373720 n 0000 #p 12373156 n 0000 | elongated crescent-shaped yellow fruit with soft sweet flesh 07769719 13 n 01 passion_fruit 0 005 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12403919 n 0000 ~ 07769956 n 0000 ~ 07770131 n 0000 ~ 07770255 n 0000 | egg-shaped tropical fruit of certain passionflower vines; used for sherbets and confectionery and drinks 07769956 13 n 01 granadilla 0 003 @ 07769719 n 0000 #p 12404411 n 0000 #p 12404554 n 0000 | the egg-shaped edible fruit of tropical American vines related to passionflowers 07770131 13 n 01 sweet_calabash 0 002 @ 07769719 n 0000 #p 12405197 n 0000 | apple-sized passion fruit of the West Indies 07770255 13 n 04 bell_apple 0 sweet_cup 0 water_lemon 0 yellow_granadilla 0 002 @ 07769719 n 0000 #p 12404892 n 0000 | the edible yellow fruit of the Jamaica honeysuckle 07770427 13 n 01 breadfruit 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12420994 n 0000 | a large round seedless or seeded fruit with a texture like bread; eaten boiled or baked or roasted or ground into flour; the roasted seeds resemble chestnuts 07770660 13 n 03 jackfruit 0 jak 0 jack 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12421225 n 0000 | immense East Indian fruit resembling breadfruit; it contains an edible pulp and nutritious seeds that are commonly roasted 07770870 13 n 02 cacao_bean 0 cocoa_bean 0 004 @ 12222097 n 0000 #s 07617570 n 0000 #s 07771065 n 0000 #s 07925471 n 0000 | seed of the cacao tree; ground roasted beans are source of chocolate 07771065 13 n 01 cocoa 1 004 @ 07581905 n 0000 #s 07939004 n 0000 %s 07770870 n 0000 ~ 07939195 n 0000 | powder of ground roasted cacao beans with most of the fat removed 07771238 13 n 02 canistel 0 eggfruit 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12796477 n 0000 | ovoid orange-yellow mealy sweet fruit of Florida and West Indies 07771387 13 n 01 melon 0 005 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12184341 n 0000 ~ 07771595 n 0000 ~ 07771683 n 0000 ~ 07772927 n 0000 | any of numerous fruits of the gourd family having a hard rind and sweet juicy flesh 07771595 13 n 01 melon_ball 0 001 @ 07771387 n 0000 | a bite of melon cut as a sphere 07771683 13 n 02 muskmelon 0 sweet_melon 0 005 @ 07771387 n 0000 #p 12184880 n 0000 ~ 07771905 n 0000 ~ 07772072 n 0000 ~ 07772617 n 0000 | the fruit of a muskmelon vine; any of several sweet melons related to cucumbers 07771905 13 n 02 cantaloup 0 cantaloupe 0 002 @ 07771683 n 0000 #p 12185173 n 0000 | the fruit of a cantaloup vine; small to medium-sized melon with yellowish flesh 07772072 13 n 01 winter_melon 0 005 @ 07771683 n 0000 #p 12185398 n 0000 ~ 07772301 n 0000 ~ 07772475 n 0000 ~ 07772814 n 0000 | the fruit of the winter melon vine; a green melon with pale green to orange flesh that keeps well 07772301 13 n 02 honeydew 0 honeydew_melon 0 001 @ 07772072 n 0000 | the fruit of a variety of winter melon vine; a large smooth greenish-white melon with pale green flesh 07772475 13 n 01 Persian_melon 0 001 @ 07772072 n 0000 | the fruit of a variety of winter melon vine; a large green melon with orange flesh 07772617 13 n 03 net_melon 0 netted_melon 0 nutmeg_melon 0 002 @ 07771683 n 0000 #p 12185687 n 0000 | the fruit of a variety of muskmelon vine; a melon with netlike markings and deep green flesh 07772814 13 n 02 casaba 0 casaba_melon 0 001 @ 07772072 n 0000 | melon having yellowish rind and whitish flesh 07772927 13 n 01 watermelon 0 002 @ 07771387 n 0000 #p 12184582 n 0000 | large oblong or roundish melon with a hard green rind and sweet watery red or occasionally yellowish pulp 07773108 13 n 01 cherry 0 006 @ 07721676 n 0000 @ 13159085 n 0000 #p 12662174 n 0000 ~ 07773288 n 0000 ~ 07773850 n 0000 ~ 07773966 n 0000 | a red fruit with a single hard stone 07773288 13 n 02 sweet_cherry 0 black_cherry 0 004 @ 07773108 n 0000 #p 12662961 n 0000 ~ 07773487 n 0000 ~ 07773578 n 0000 | any of several fruits of cultivated cherry trees that have sweet flesh 07773487 13 n 01 bing_cherry 0 001 @ 07773288 n 0000 | dark red or blackish sweet cherry 07773578 13 n 03 heart_cherry 0 oxheart 0 oxheart_cherry 0 002 @ 07773288 n 0000 ~ 07773729 n 0000 | large heart-shaped sweet cherry with soft flesh 07773729 13 n 02 blackheart 0 blackheart_cherry 0 001 @ 07773578 n 0000 | heart cherry with dark flesh and skin cherry 07773850 13 n 02 capulin 0 Mexican_black_cherry 0 002 @ 07773108 n 0000 #p 12663725 n 0000 | Mexican black cherry 07773966 13 n 01 sour_cherry 0 003 @ 07773108 n 0000 ~ 07774101 n 0000 ~ 07774236 n 0000 | acid cherries used for pies and preserves 07774101 13 n 01 amarelle 0 002 @ 07773966 n 0000 #p 12664449 n 0000 | pale red sour cherry with colorless or nearly colorless juice 07774236 13 n 01 morello 0 003 @ 07773966 n 0000 #p 12664638 n 0000 %s 07920312 n 0000 | cultivated sour cherry with dark-colored skin and juice 07774383 13 n 03 cocoa_plum 0 coco_plum 0 icaco 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12645764 n 0000 | plum-shaped whitish to almost black fruit used for preserves; tropical American 07774558 13 n 01 gherkin 2 001 @ 07840964 n 0000 | any of various small cucumbers pickled whole 07774656 13 n 01 grape 0 008 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 13165571 n 0000 + 02406554 a 0102 + 02406554 a 0101 ~ 07775400 n 0000 ~ 07775667 n 0000 ~ 07775792 n 0000 %s 07907701 n 0000 | any of various juicy fruit of the genus Vitis with green or purple skins; grow in clusters 07774926 13 n 01 fox_grape 0 004 @ 07775667 n 0000 #p 13165817 n 0000 ~ 07775170 n 0000 ~ 07775300 n 0000 | purplish-black wild grape of the eastern United States with tough skins that slip easily from the flesh; cultivated in many varieties 07775170 13 n 01 Concord_grape 0 001 @ 07774926 n 0000 | slipskin grape; a purple table grape of the northeastern United States 07775300 13 n 01 Catawba 0 001 @ 07774926 n 0000 | slipskin grape; a reddish American table grape 07775400 13 n 02 muscadine 0 bullace_grape 0 003 @ 07774656 n 0000 #p 13166027 n 0000 ~ 07775552 n 0000 | dull-purple grape of southern United States 07775552 13 n 01 scuppernong 0 001 @ 07775400 n 0000 | amber-green muscadine grape of southeastern United States 07775667 13 n 01 slipskin_grape 0 002 @ 07774656 n 0000 ~ 07774926 n 0000 | a grape whose skin slips readily from the pulp 07775792 13 n 01 vinifera_grape 0 008 @ 07774656 n 0000 #p 13166221 n 0000 ~ 07776046 n 0000 ~ 07776129 n 0000 ~ 07776273 n 0000 ~ 07776371 n 0000 ~ 07776477 n 0000 ~ 07776731 n 0000 | grape from a cultivated variety of the common grape vine of Europe 07776046 13 n 01 emperor 0 001 @ 07775792 n 0000 | red table grape of California 07776129 13 n 03 muscat 1 muscatel 1 muscat_grape 0 002 @ 07775792 n 0000 %s 07917697 n 0000 | sweet aromatic grape used for raisins and wine 07776273 13 n 01 ribier 0 001 @ 07775792 n 0000 | dark reddish-purple table grape of California 07776371 13 n 01 sultana 2 001 @ 07775792 n 0000 | pale yellow seedless grape used for raisins and wine 07776477 13 n 01 Tokay 1 003 @ 07775792 n 0000 ~ 07776649 n 0000 %s 07914870 n 0000 | variety of wine grape originally grown in Hungary; the prototype of vinifera grapes 07776649 13 n 01 flame_tokay 0 001 @ 07776477 n 0000 | purplish-red table grape 07776731 13 n 01 Thompson_Seedless 0 001 @ 07775792 n 0000 | seedless green table grape of California 07776835 13 n 01 custard_apple 0 008 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 11714450 n 0000 ~ 07777117 n 0000 ~ 07777285 n 0000 ~ 07777437 n 0000 ~ 07777587 n 0000 ~ 07777753 n 0000 ~ 07777930 n 0000 | the fruit of any of several tropical American trees of the genus Annona having soft edible pulp 07777117 13 n 02 cherimoya 0 cherimolla 0 002 @ 07776835 n 0000 #p 11714769 n 0000 | large tropical fruit with leathery skin and soft pulp; related to custard apples 07777285 13 n 02 soursop 0 guanabana 0 002 @ 07776835 n 0000 #p 11715133 n 0000 | large spiny tropical fruit with tart pulp related to custard apples 07777437 13 n 02 bullock's_heart 0 Jamaica_apple 0 002 @ 07776835 n 0000 #p 11715335 n 0000 | large heart-shaped tropical fruit with soft acid pulp 07777587 13 n 03 sweetsop 0 annon 0 sugar_apple 0 002 @ 07776835 n 0000 #p 11715554 n 0000 | sweet pulpy tropical fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds 07777753 13 n 01 ilama 0 002 @ 07776835 n 0000 #p 11714938 n 0000 | whitish tropical fruit with a pinkish tinge related to custard apples; grown in the southern United States 07777930 13 n 01 pond_apple 0 002 @ 07776835 n 0000 #p 11715754 n 0000 | ovoid yellow fruit with very fragrant peach-colored flesh; related to custard apples 07778090 13 n 02 papaw 0 pawpaw 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 11716068 n 0000 | fruit with yellow flesh; related to custard apples 07778220 13 n 01 papaya 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12393617 n 0000 | large oval melon-like tropical fruit with yellowish flesh 07778349 13 n 01 kai_apple 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12399270 n 0000 | South African fruit smelling and tasting like apricots; used for pickles and preserves 07778510 13 n 03 ketembilla 0 kitembilla 0 kitambilla 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12399480 n 0000 | maroon-purple gooseberry-like fruit of India having tart-sweet purple pulp used especially for preserves 07778716 13 n 02 ackee 0 akee 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12763050 n 0000 | red pear-shaped tropical fruit with poisonous seeds; flesh is poisonous when unripe or overripe 07778889 13 n 01 durian 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12211386 n 0000 | huge fruit native to southeastern Asia `smelling like Hell and tasting like Heaven'; seeds are roasted and eaten like nuts 07779083 13 n 02 feijoa 0 pineapple_guava 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12353072 n 0000 | dark-green kiwi-sized tropical fruit with white flesh; used chiefly for jellies and preserves 07779266 13 n 02 genip 0 Spanish_lime 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12765610 n 0000 | round one-inch Caribbean fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp; eaten like grapes 07779459 13 n 02 genipap 0 genipap_fruit 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12688343 n 0000 | a succulent orange-sized tropical fruit with a thick rind 07779605 13 n 03 kiwi 0 kiwi_fruit 0 Chinese_gooseberry 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12391956 n 0000 | fuzzy brown egg-shaped fruit with slightly tart green flesh 07779768 13 n 02 loquat 0 Japanese_plum 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12650427 n 0000 | yellow olive-sized semitropical fruit with a large free stone and relatively little flesh; used for jellies 07779963 13 n 01 mangosteen 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12387192 n 0000 | two- to three-inch tropical fruit with juicy flesh suggestive of both peaches and pineapples 07780131 13 n 01 mango 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12782044 n 0000 | large oval tropical fruit having smooth skin, juicy aromatic pulp, and a large hairy seed 07780291 13 n 03 sapodilla 0 sapodilla_plum 0 sapota 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12795401 n 0000 | tropical fruit with a rough brownish skin and very sweet brownish pulp 07780462 13 n 03 sapote 0 mammee 2 marmalade_plum 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12796679 n 0000 | brown oval fruit flesh makes excellent sherbet 07780606 13 n 02 tamarind 0 tamarindo 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12521707 n 0000 | large tropical seed pod with very tangy pulp that is eaten fresh or cooked with rice and fish or preserved for curries and chutneys 07780823 13 n 04 avocado 0 alligator_pear 0 avocado_pear 0 aguacate 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 11727230 n 0000 | a pear-shaped tropical fruit with green or blackish skin and rich yellowish pulp enclosing a single large seed 07781049 13 n 01 date 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12614755 n 0000 | sweet edible fruit of the date palm with a single long woody seed 07781184 13 n 01 elderberry 0 003 @ 07721676 n 0000 @ 13159085 n 0000 #p 12699309 n 0000 | berrylike fruit of an elder used for e.g. wines and jellies 07781337 13 n 01 guava 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12354047 n 0000 | tropical fruit having yellow skin and pink pulp; eaten fresh or used for e.g. jellies 07781493 13 n 01 mombin 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12786803 n 0000 | purplish tropical fruit 07781588 13 n 02 hog_plum 2 yellow_mombin 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12786606 n 0000 | yellow oval tropical fruit 07781704 13 n 02 hog_plum 1 wild_plum 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12659929 n 0000 | fruit of the wild plum of southern United States 07781838 13 n 01 jaboticaba 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12353570 n 0000 | tough-skinned purple grapelike tropical fruit grown in Brazil 07781975 13 n 03 jujube 2 Chinese_date 0 Chinese_jujube 0 003 @ 07721676 n 0000 @ 13159085 n 0000 #p 13164062 n 0000 | dark red plumlike fruit of Old World buckthorn trees 07782149 13 n 07 litchi 0 litchi_nut 0 litchee 0 lichi 0 leechee 0 lichee 0 lychee 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12765147 n 0000 | Chinese fruit having a thin brittle shell enclosing a sweet jellylike pulp and a single seed; often dried 07782385 13 n 02 longanberry 0 dragon's_eye 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12764112 n 0000 | Asian fruit similar to litchi 07782506 13 n 03 mamey 0 mammee 1 mammee_apple 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12390691 n 0000 | globular or ovoid tropical fruit with thick russet leathery rind and juicy yellow or reddish flesh 07782699 13 n 01 marang 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12421429 n 0000 | tropical fruit from the Philippines having a mass of small seeds embedded in sweetish white pulp 07782867 13 n 01 medlar 1 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12656985 n 0000 | crabapple-like fruit used for preserves 07782978 13 n 01 medlar 2 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12691519 n 0000 | a South African globular fruit with brown leathery skin and pithy flesh having a sweet-acid taste 07783147 13 n 01 mulberry 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 12419637 n 0000 | sweet usually dark purple blackberry-like fruit of any of several mulberry trees of the genus Morus 07783320 13 n 01 olive 0 005 @ 07598006 n 0000 @ 13159085 n 0000 #p 12321697 n 0000 ~ 07783525 n 0000 ~ 07783685 n 0000 | one-seeded fruit of the European olive tree usually pickled and used as a relish 07783525 13 n 02 black_olive 0 ripe_olive 0 001 @ 07783320 n 0000 | olives picked ripe and cured in brine then dried or pickled or preserved canned or in oil 07783685 13 n 01 green_olive 0 001 @ 07783320 n 0000 | olives picked green and pickled in brine; infrequently stuffed with e.g. pimento 07783823 13 n 01 pear 0 007 @ 07721676 n 0000 @ 13159619 n 0000 #p 12672372 n 0000 ~ 07784044 n 0000 ~ 07784115 n 0000 ~ 07784206 n 0000 ~ 07784294 n 0000 | sweet juicy gritty-textured fruit available in many varieties 07784044 13 n 01 bosc 0 001 @ 07783823 n 0000 | greenish-yellow pear 07784115 13 n 01 anjou 0 001 @ 07783823 n 0000 | a pear with firm flesh and a green skin 07784206 13 n 02 bartlett 0 bartlett_pear 0 001 @ 07783823 n 0000 | juicy yellow pear 07784294 13 n 02 seckel 0 seckel_pear 0 001 @ 07783823 n 0000 | small yellowish- to reddish-brown pear 07784399 13 n 01 plantain 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12373507 n 0000 | starchy banana-like fruit; eaten (always cooked) as a staple vegetable throughout the tropics 07784566 13 n 01 plumcot 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12661196 n 0000 | hybrid between plum and apricot 07784670 13 n 01 pomegranate 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12365797 n 0000 | large globular fruit having many seeds with juicy red pulp in a tough brownish-red rind 07784834 13 n 01 prickly_pear 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 11872047 n 0000 | round or pear-shaped spiny fruit of any of various prickly pear cacti 07784981 13 n 01 garambulla 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 11870990 n 0000 | small berrylike fruit 07785078 13 n 02 Barbados_gooseberry 0 blade_apple 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 11873000 n 0000 | small yellow to orange fruit of the Barbados gooseberry cactus used in desserts and preserves and jellies 07785282 13 n 04 quandong 0 quandang 0 quantong 0 native_peach 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12757363 n 0000 | red Australian fruit; used for dessert or in jam 07785441 13 n 01 quandong_nut 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12757363 n 0000 | edible nutlike seed of the quandong fruit 07785560 13 n 01 quince 0 003 @ 07721676 n 0000 @ 13159619 n 0000 #p 12649747 n 0000 | aromatic acid-tasting pear-shaped fruit used in preserves 07785707 13 n 02 rambutan 0 rambotan 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12766146 n 0000 | pleasantly acid bright red oval Malayan fruit covered with soft spines 07785862 13 n 02 pulasan 0 pulassan 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12766324 n 0000 | fruit of an East Indian tree similar to the rambutan but sweeter 07786010 13 n 01 rose_apple 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12352735 n 0000 | fragrant oval yellowish tropical fruit used in jellies and confections 07786156 13 n 02 sorb 0 sorb_apple 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12679607 n 0000 | acid gritty-textured fruit 07786265 13 n 01 sour_gourd 1 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12210296 n 0000 | acid-tasting Australian gourd-like fruit with a woody rind and large seeds 07786415 13 n 02 sour_gourd 2 monkey_bread 0 002 @ 07721676 n 0000 #p 12210504 n 0000 | African gourd-like fruit with edible pulp 07786547 13 n 01 edible_seed 0 007 @ 13156591 n 0000 ~ 07786739 n 0000 ~ 07786845 n 0000 ~ 07788607 n 0000 ~ 07789676 n 0000 ~ 07791173 n 0000 ~ 07830610 n 0000 | many are used as seasoning 07786739 13 n 01 pumpkin_seed 0 002 @ 07786547 n 0000 #p 12178960 n 0000 | the edible seed of a pumpkin 07786845 13 n 02 betel_nut 0 areca_nut 0 002 @ 07786547 n 0000 #p 12605113 n 0000 | seed of betel palm; chewed with leaves of the betel pepper and lime as a digestive stimulant and narcotic in southeastern Asia 07787058 13 n 01 beechnut 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12281316 n 0000 | small sweet triangular nut of any of various beech trees 07787188 13 n 01 walnut 0 004 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12338895 n 0000 ~ 07787381 n 0000 ~ 07787515 n 0000 | nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell 07787381 13 n 01 black_walnut 0 002 @ 07787188 n 0000 #p 12339721 n 0000 | American walnut having a very hard and thick woody shell 07787515 13 n 01 English_walnut 0 003 @ 07787188 n 0000 #m 12339931 n 0000 %s 07691280 n 0000 | nut with a wrinkled two-lobed seed and hard but relatively thin shell; widely used in cooking 07787707 13 n 02 brazil_nut 0 brazil 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12348363 n 0000 | three-sided tropical American nut with white oily meat and hard brown shell 07787867 13 n 01 butternut 1 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12339482 n 0000 | oily egg-shaped nut of an American tree of the walnut family 07788002 13 n 01 souari_nut 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12394256 n 0000 | a large nutlike seed of a South American tree 07788123 13 n 02 cashew 0 cashew_nut 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12780033 n 0000 | kidney-shaped nut edible only when roasted 07788250 13 n 01 chestnut 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12283070 n 0000 | edible nut of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea 07788389 13 n 03 chincapin 0 chinkapin 0 chinquapin 0 003 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12284255 n 0000 #p 12284504 n 0000 | small nut of either of two small chestnut trees of the southern United States; resembles a hazelnut 07788607 13 n 01 water_chinquapin 0 002 @ 07786547 n 0000 #p 11738046 n 0000 | edible nutlike seeds of an American lotus having the flavor of a chinquapin 07788764 13 n 04 hazelnut 0 filbert 0 cobnut 0 cob 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12309340 n 0000 | nut of any of several trees of the genus Corylus 07788911 13 n 02 coconut 0 cocoanut 0 006 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12608564 n 0000 %s 07689906 n 0000 %s 07789214 n 0000 %s 07789404 n 0000 %s 07789548 n 0000 | large hard-shelled oval nut with a fibrous husk containing thick white meat surrounding a central cavity filled (when fresh) with fluid or milk 07789214 13 n 02 coconut 2 coconut_meat 0 003 @ 07571428 n 0000 #s 07788911 n 0000 ~ 07789548 n 0000 | the edible white meat of a coconut; often shredded for use in e.g. cakes and curries 07789404 13 n 02 coconut_milk 0 coconut_water 0 002 @ 07860580 n 0000 #s 07788911 n 0000 | clear to whitish fluid from within a fresh coconut 07789548 13 n 01 copra 0 002 @ 07789214 n 0000 #s 07788911 n 0000 | the dried meat of the coconut from which oil is extracted 07789676 13 n 01 dika_nut 0 003 @ 07786547 n 0000 #s 07789803 n 0000 #p 12738404 n 0000 | edible oil-rich seed of wild mango 07789803 13 n 01 dika_bread 0 002 @ 07571428 n 0000 %s 07789676 n 0000 | somewhat astringent paste prepared by grinding and heating seeds of the African wild mango; a staple food of some African peoples 07790008 13 n 03 groundnut 0 potato_bean 0 wild_bean 0 002 @ 13149124 n 0000 #p 12527884 n 0000 | nutlike tuber; important food of Native Americans 07790158 13 n 01 grugru_nut 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12604603 n 0000 | nut of Brazilian or West Indian palms 07790271 13 n 01 hickory_nut 0 003 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12342390 n 0000 #p 12341912 n 0000 | small hard-shelled nut of North American hickory trees especially the shagbark hickories 07790455 13 n 01 cola_extract 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #s 12217876 n 0000 | a flavoring extracted from the kola nut 07790572 13 n 01 macadamia_nut 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12242039 n 0000 | nutlike seed with sweet and crisp white meat 07790695 13 n 01 pecan 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12341594 n 0000 | smooth brown oval nut of south central United States 07790818 13 n 03 pine_nut 0 pignolia 0 pinon_nut 0 003 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 11630135 n 0000 #p 11632209 n 0000 | edible seed of any of several nut pines especially some pinons of southwestern North America 07791026 13 n 02 pistachio 0 pistachio_nut 0 002 @ 07753057 n 0000 #p 12782462 n 0000 | nut of Mediterranean trees having an edible green kernel 07791173 13 n 01 sunflower_seed 0 003 @ 07786547 n 0000 #p 11999182 n 0000 %s 07691156 n 0000 | edible seed of sunflowers; used as food and poultry feed and as a source of oil 07791351 13 n 01 fish 0 016 @ 07571428 n 0000 + 01143220 v 0101 ~ 07798915 n 0000 ~ 07799078 n 0000 ~ 07799643 n 0000 ~ 07799943 n 0000 ~ 07800343 n 0000 ~ 07801607 n 0000 ~ 07805358 n 0000 ~ 07805517 n 0000 ~ 07808003 n 0000 ~ 07810428 n 0000 ~ 07811574 n 0000 ~ 07811727 n 0000 ~ 07814333 n 0000 ~ 07814530 n 0000 | the flesh of fish used as food; "in Japan most fish is eaten raw"; "after the scare about foot-and-mouth disease a lot of people started eating fish instead of meat"; "they have a chef who specializes in fish" 07791881 13 n 01 saltwater_fish 0 031 @ 07792842 n 0000 ~ 07793165 n 0000 ~ 07793921 n 0000 ~ 07794200 n 0000 ~ 07794318 n 0000 ~ 07794470 n 0000 ~ 07794656 n 0000 ~ 07794786 n 0000 ~ 07794914 n 0000 ~ 07795723 n 0000 ~ 07796603 n 0000 ~ 07797295 n 0000 ~ 07797665 n 0000 ~ 07797948 n 0000 ~ 07800498 n 0000 ~ 07800786 n 0000 ~ 07800967 n 0000 ~ 07801759 n 0000 ~ 07801863 n 0000 ~ 07801981 n 0000 ~ 07805039 n 0000 ~ 07805216 n 0000 ~ 07806057 n 0000 ~ 07806222 n 0000 ~ 07806376 n 0000 ~ 07808195 n 0000 ~ 07808359 n 0000 ~ 07808446 n 0000 ~ 07810039 n 0000 ~ 07813165 n 0000 ~ 07813494 n 0000 | flesh of fish from the sea used as food 07792521 13 n 01 freshwater_fish 0 013 @ 07792842 n 0000 ~ 07793334 n 0000 ~ 07793488 n 0000 ~ 07795099 n 0000 ~ 07795239 n 0000 ~ 07795351 n 0000 ~ 07795871 n 0000 ~ 07796014 n 0000 ~ 07796149 n 0000 ~ 07796283 n 0000 ~ 07810869 n 0000 ~ 07810995 n 0000 ~ 07811109 n 0000 | flesh of fish from fresh water used as food 07792842 13 n 01 seafood 0 012 @ 07571428 n 0000 ~ 07791881 n 0000 ~ 07792521 n 0000 ~ 07797777 n 0000 ~ 07798341 n 0000 ~ 07798644 n 0000 ~ 07798780 n 0000 ~ 07799186 n 0000 ~ 07810135 n 0000 ~ 07811293 n 0000 ~ 07815254 n 0000 ~ 07815423 n 0000 | edible fish (broadly including freshwater fish) or shellfish or roe etc 07793165 13 n 02 bream 1 sea_bream 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02593332 n 0000 | flesh of any of various saltwater fishes of the family Sparidae or the family Bramidae 07793334 13 n 02 bream 2 freshwater_bream 0 002 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 02565813 n 0000 | flesh of various freshwater fishes of North America or of Europe 07793488 13 n 02 freshwater_bass 0 bass 1 004 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 02566901 n 0000 ~ 07793711 n 0000 ~ 07793816 n 0000 | any of various North American freshwater fish with lean flesh (especially of the genus Micropterus) 07793711 13 n 01 largemouth_bass 0 002 @ 07793488 n 0000 #p 02567955 n 0000 | flesh of largemouth bass 07793816 13 n 01 smallmouth_bass 0 002 @ 07793488 n 0000 #p 02567703 n 0000 | flesh of smallmouth bass 07793921 13 n 02 sea_bass 0 bass 2 003 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02569465 n 0000 ~ 07794079 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae 07794079 13 n 02 striped_bass 0 striper 0 001 @ 07793921 n 0000 | caught along the Atlantic coast of the United States 07794200 13 n 01 grouper 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02571590 n 0000 | flesh of a saltwater fish similar to sea bass 07794318 13 n 01 croaker 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02599011 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a saltwater fish caught along Atlantic coast of southern U.S. 07794470 13 n 01 whiting 0 003 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02599997 n 0000 #p 02527290 n 0000 | flesh of any of a number of slender food fishes especially of Atlantic coasts of North America 07794656 13 n 01 whiting 2 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02525741 n 0000 | flesh of a cod-like fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe 07794786 13 n 01 cusk 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02528013 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a cod-like fish of North Atlantic waters 07794914 13 n 02 dolphinfish 0 mahimahi 0 003 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02584588 n 0000 ;r 09100742 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a saltwater fish found in warm waters (especially in Hawaii) 07795099 13 n 01 carp 0 002 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 01442449 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a fish that is often farmed; can be baked or braised 07795239 13 n 01 buffalofish 0 002 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 01448070 n 0000 | large carp-like North American fish 07795351 13 n 01 pike 0 004 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 02563739 n 0000 ~ 07795511 n 0000 ~ 07795640 n 0000 | highly valued northern freshwater fish with lean flesh 07795511 13 n 01 muskellunge 0 002 @ 07795351 n 0000 #p 02564145 n 0000 | flesh of very large North American pike; a game fish 07795640 13 n 01 pickerel 0 001 @ 07795351 n 0000 | flesh of young or small pike 07795723 13 n 01 monkfish 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02550878 n 0000 | flesh of a large-headed anglerfish of the Atlantic waters of North America 07795871 13 n 01 sucker 2 002 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 01447563 n 0000 | flesh of any of numerous North American food fishes with toothless jaws 07796014 13 n 02 catfish 0 mudcat 0 001 @ 07792521 n 0000 | flesh of scaleless food fish of the southern United States; often farmed 07796149 13 n 01 perch 0 003 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 02559813 n 0000 #p 02559949 n 0000 | any of numerous fishes of America and Europe 07796283 13 n 01 sunfish 0 003 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 02564946 n 0000 ~ 07796462 n 0000 | the lean flesh of any of numerous American perch-like fishes of the family Centrarchidae 07796462 13 n 01 crappie 0 002 @ 07796283 n 0000 #p 02565427 n 0000 | small sunfishes of the genus Pomoxis of central United States rivers 07796603 13 n 03 tuna 0 tuna_fish 0 tunny 0 005 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02629392 n 0000 ~ 07796850 n 0000 ~ 07796998 n 0000 ~ 07797183 n 0000 | important warm-water fatty fish of the genus Thunnus of the family Scombridae; usually served as steaks 07796850 13 n 01 albacore 0 002 @ 07796603 n 0000 #p 02629667 n 0000 | relatively small tuna with choice white flesh; major source of canned tuna 07796998 13 n 01 bonito 0 002 @ 07796603 n 0000 #p 02630465 n 0000 | flesh of mostly Pacific food fishes of the genus Sarda of the family Scombridae; related to but smaller than tuna 07797183 13 n 02 bluefin 0 bluefin_tuna 0 002 @ 07796603 n 0000 #p 02629922 n 0000 | flesh of very large tuna 07797295 13 n 01 mackerel 0 004 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02627181 n 0000 ~ 07797473 n 0000 ~ 07815980 n 0000 | flesh of very important usually small (to 18 in) fatty Atlantic fish 07797473 13 n 01 Spanish_mackerel 0 003 @ 07797295 n 0000 #p 02628242 n 0000 #p 02627437 n 0000 | flesh of commercially important fishes especially of the Atlantic coastal waters of America 07797665 13 n 01 pompano 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02582188 n 0000 | flesh of pompano; warm-water fatty fish 07797777 13 n 03 squid 0 calamari 0 calamary 0 004 @ 07792842 n 0000 #p 01973921 n 0000 ;c 00244785 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | (Italian cuisine) squid prepared as food 07797948 13 n 04 blowfish 0 sea_squab 0 puffer 0 pufferfish 0 004 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02657650 n 0000 ~ 07798180 n 0000 %s 15093905 n 0000 | delicacy that is highly dangerous because of a potent nerve poison in ovaries and liver 07798180 13 n 01 fugu 0 001 @ 07797948 n 0000 | a blowfish highly prized as a delicacy in Japan but highly dangerous because the skin and organs are poisonous 07798341 13 n 01 octopus 0 002 @ 07792842 n 0000 #p 01972805 n 0000 | tentacles of octopus prepared as food 07798451 13 n 02 escargot 0 snail 0 003 @ 07665463 n 0000 #s 01947453 n 0000 + 01385571 v 0201 | edible terrestrial snail usually served in the shell with a sauce of melted butter and garlic 07798644 13 n 02 periwinkle 0 winkle 0 002 @ 07792842 n 0000 #s 01951087 n 0000 | small edible marine snail; steamed in wine or baked 07798780 13 n 01 whelk 0 003 @ 07792842 n 0000 #s 01950037 n 0000 + 01145613 v 0101 | large marine snail much used as food in Europe 07798915 13 n 01 panfish 0 001 @ 07791351 n 0000 | any of numerous small food fishes; especially those caught with hook and line and not available on the market 07799078 13 n 01 stockfish 0 001 @ 07791351 n 0000 | fish cured by being split and air-dried without salt 07799186 13 n 01 shellfish 0 012 @ 07792842 n 0000 #p 01943377 n 0000 ~ 07799526 n 0000 ~ 07802140 n 0000 ~ 07802662 n 0000 ~ 07803589 n 0000 ~ 07803691 n 0000 ~ 07804861 n 0000 ~ 07808616 n 0000 ~ 07808701 n 0000 ~ 07809236 n 0000 ~ 07813617 n 0000 | meat of edible aquatic invertebrate with a shell (especially a mollusk or crustacean) 07799526 13 n 01 mussel 0 002 @ 07799186 n 0000 #p 01966912 n 0000 | black marine bivalves usually steamed in wine 07799643 13 n 01 anchovy 0 002 @ 07791351 n 0000 #s 07799803 n 0000 | tiny fishes usually canned or salted; used for hors d'oeuvres or as seasoning in sauces 07799803 13 n 01 anchovy_paste 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 %s 07799643 n 0000 | paste made primarily of anchovies; used in sauces and spreads 07799943 13 n 01 eel 0 004 @ 07791351 n 0000 #p 02529449 n 0000 ~ 07800173 n 0000 ~ 07800250 n 0000 | the fatty flesh of eel; an elongate fish found in fresh water in Europe and America; large eels are usually smoked or pickled 07800173 13 n 01 smoked_eel 0 001 @ 07799943 n 0000 | eel cured by smoking 07800250 13 n 01 elver 0 001 @ 07799943 n 0000 | young eel; may be sauteed or batter-fried 07800343 13 n 03 mullet 0 grey_mullet 0 gray_mullet 0 002 @ 07791351 n 0000 #p 02603974 n 0000 | highly valued lean flesh of marine or freshwater mullet 07800498 13 n 01 herring 0 008 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02534659 n 0000 ~ 07801114 n 0000 ~ 07801211 n 0000 ~ 07801318 n 0000 ~ 07814209 n 0000 ~ 07814961 n 0000 ~ 07815108 n 0000 | valuable flesh of fatty fish from shallow waters of northern Atlantic or Pacific; usually salted or pickled 07800786 13 n 01 kingfish 0 003 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02600238 n 0000 #p 02628895 n 0000 | the lean flesh of any of several fish caught off the Atlantic coast of the United States 07800967 13 n 01 lingcod 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02555659 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a fish caught off the Pacific coast of the United States 07801114 13 n 02 kipper 0 kippered_herring 0 001 @ 07800498 n 0000 | salted and smoked herring 07801211 13 n 01 bloater 0 001 @ 07800498 n 0000 | large fatty herring lightly salted and briefly smoked 07801318 13 n 01 pickled_herring 0 002 @ 07800498 n 0000 ~ 07801463 n 0000 | herring preserved in a pickling liquid (usually brine or vinegar) 07801463 13 n 01 rollmops 0 002 @ 07801318 n 0000 @ 07597842 n 0000 | a pickled herring filet that has been rolled or wrapped around a pickle 07801607 13 n 01 alewife 0 002 @ 07791351 n 0000 #p 02533745 n 0000 | flesh of shad-like fish abundant along the Atlantic coast or in coastal streams 07801759 13 n 01 bluefish 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02576335 n 0000 | fatty bluish flesh of bluefish 07801863 13 n 01 swordfish 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02632346 n 0000 | flesh of swordfish usually served as steaks 07801981 13 n 01 butterfish 0 003 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02635619 n 0000 #p 02617928 n 0000 | any of numerous small flat Atlantic food fish having smooth skin 07802140 13 n 02 huitre 0 oyster 0 005 @ 07799186 n 0000 #p 01963100 n 0000 + 01386165 v 0201 ~ 07802313 n 0000 ~ 07802460 n 0000 | edible body of any of numerous oysters 07802313 13 n 01 oysters_Rockefeller 0 001 @ 07802140 n 0000 | oysters spread with butter and spinach and seasonings and baked on the half shell 07802460 13 n 02 bluepoint 0 blue_point 0 002 @ 07802140 n 0000 #p 01963700 n 0000 | oysters originally from Long Island Sound but now from anywhere along the northeastern seacoast; usually eaten raw 07802662 13 n 01 clam 0 005 @ 07799186 n 0000 #p 01959122 n 0000 + 01386601 v 0101 ~ 07802832 n 0000 ~ 07803405 n 0000 | flesh of either hard-shell or soft-shell clams 07802832 13 n 04 quahaug 0 quahog 0 hard-shell_clam 0 round_clam 0 004 @ 07802662 n 0000 #p 01960679 n 0000 ~ 07803084 n 0000 ~ 07803246 n 0000 | Atlantic coast round clams with hard shells; large clams usually used for chowders or other clam dishes 07803084 13 n 02 littleneck 0 littleneck_clam 0 001 @ 07802832 n 0000 | a quahog when young and small; usually eaten raw; an important food popular in New York 07803246 13 n 02 cherrystone 0 cherrystone_clam 0 001 @ 07802832 n 0000 | small quahog larger than a littleneck; eaten raw or cooked as in e.g. clams casino 07803405 13 n 04 soft-shell_clam 0 steamer 0 steamer_clam 0 long-neck_clam 0 003 @ 07802662 n 0000 #p 01959976 n 0000 + 00327955 v 0201 | a clam that is usually steamed in the shell 07803589 13 n 01 cockle 0 002 @ 07799186 n 0000 #p 01962818 n 0000 | common edible European bivalve 07803691 13 n 02 crab 0 crabmeat 0 010 @ 07799186 n 0000 #p 07597592 n 0000 + 01142491 v 0101 ~ 07803956 n 0000 ~ 07804082 n 0000 ~ 07804174 n 0000 ~ 07804316 n 0000 ~ 07804411 n 0000 ~ 07804585 n 0000 ~ 07804706 n 0000 | the edible flesh of any of various crabs 07803956 13 n 01 blue_crab 0 002 @ 07803691 n 0000 #p 01982515 n 0000 | Atlantic crab; most common source of fresh crabmeat 07804082 13 n 01 crab_legs 0 001 @ 07803691 n 0000 | legs of especially Alaska king crabs 07804174 13 n 02 soft-shell_crab 0 soft-shelled_crab 0 001 @ 07803691 n 0000 | freshly molted crab with new shell still tender and flexible 07804316 13 n 01 Japanese_crab 0 001 @ 07803691 n 0000 | crabmeat usually canned; from Japan 07804411 13 n 04 Alaska_king_crab 0 Alaskan_king_crab 0 king_crab 0 Alaska_crab 0 002 @ 07803691 n 0000 #p 01983917 n 0000 | meat of large cold-water crab; mainly leg meat 07804585 13 n 01 Dungeness_crab 0 002 @ 07803691 n 0000 #p 01980928 n 0000 | flesh of Cancer magister (Dungeness crab) 07804706 13 n 01 stone_crab 0 002 @ 07803691 n 0000 #p 01980126 n 0000 | pale flesh with delicate texture and flavor; found in Florida but now very rare 07804861 13 n 04 crayfish 1 crawfish 0 crawdad 0 ecrevisse 0 003 @ 07799186 n 0000 #p 01988438 n 0000 #p 01988134 n 0000 | tiny lobster-like crustaceans usually boiled briefly 07805039 13 n 02 cod 0 codfish 0 003 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02525353 n 0000 ~ 07805887 n 0000 | lean white flesh of important North Atlantic food fish; usually baked or poached 07805216 13 n 02 pollack 0 pollock 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02526833 n 0000 | lean white flesh of North Atlantic fish; similar to codfish 07805358 13 n 02 schrod 0 scrod 0 001 @ 07791351 n 0000 | flesh of young Atlantic cod weighing up to 2 pounds; also young haddock and pollock; often broiled 07805517 13 n 01 haddock 0 003 @ 07791351 n 0000 #p 02526508 n 0000 ~ 07805721 n 0000 | lean white flesh of fish similar to but smaller than cod; usually baked or poached or as fillets sauteed or fried 07805721 13 n 04 finnan_haddie 0 finnan_haddock 0 finnan 0 smoked_haddock 0 001 @ 07805517 n 0000 | haddock usually baked but sometimes broiled with lots of butter 07805887 13 n 01 salt_cod 0 001 @ 07805039 n 0000 | codfish preserved in salt; must be desalted and flaked by soaking in water and pounding; used in e.g. codfish cakes 07806057 13 n 02 porgy 0 scup 1 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02596309 n 0000 | lean flesh of fish found in warm waters of southern Atlantic coast of the United States 07806222 13 n 01 scup 2 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02596083 n 0000 | flesh of fish found in colder waters of northern Atlantic coast of the United States 07806376 13 n 01 flatfish 0 004 @ 07791881 n 0000 ~ 07806577 n 0000 ~ 07807250 n 0000 ~ 07807784 n 0000 | sweet lean whitish flesh of any of numerous thin-bodied fish; usually served as thin fillets 07806577 13 n 01 flounder 0 006 @ 07806376 n 0000 ~ 07806776 n 0000 ~ 07806911 n 0000 ~ 07807015 n 0000 ~ 07807121 n 0000 ~ 07807639 n 0000 | flesh of any of various American and European flatfish 07806776 13 n 01 yellowtail_flounder 0 002 @ 07806577 n 0000 #p 02661806 n 0000 | flesh of American flounder having a yellowish tail 07806911 13 n 01 plaice 0 002 @ 07806577 n 0000 #p 02661161 n 0000 | flesh of large European flatfish 07807015 13 n 01 turbot 0 002 @ 07806577 n 0000 #p 02665841 n 0000 | flesh of a large European flatfish 07807121 13 n 01 sand_dab 0 001 @ 07806577 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a small flounder from the Pacific coast of North America 07807250 13 n 02 sole 0 fillet_of_sole 0 004 @ 07806376 n 0000 #p 02666479 n 0000 ~ 07807410 n 0000 ~ 07807511 n 0000 | lean flesh of any of several flatfish 07807410 13 n 02 grey_sole 0 gray_sole 0 001 @ 07807250 n 0000 | greyish-white flesh of a flatfish 07807511 13 n 02 lemon_sole 1 English_sole 0 002 @ 07807250 n 0000 #p 02662438 n 0000 | highly valued almost pure white flesh 07807639 13 n 02 lemon_sole 2 winter_flounder 0 002 @ 07806577 n 0000 #p 02662108 n 0000 | flesh of American flounder; important in the winter 07807784 13 n 01 halibut 0 002 @ 07806376 n 0000 #p 02662838 n 0000 | lean flesh of very large flatfish of Atlantic or Pacific 07807913 13 n 01 flitch 2 001 @ 07673667 n 0000 | fish steak usually cut from a halibut 07808003 13 n 01 hake 0 001 @ 07791351 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a fish similar to cod 07808093 13 n 03 redfish 0 rosefish 0 ocean_perch 0 001 @ 07808195 n 0000 | North Atlantic rockfish 07808195 13 n 01 rockfish 0 003 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02646743 n 0000 ~ 07808093 n 0000 | the lean flesh of any of various valuable market fish caught among rocks 07808359 13 n 01 sailfish 0 001 @ 07791881 n 0000 | a saltwater fish with lean flesh 07808446 13 n 01 weakfish 0 003 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02601977 n 0000 #p 02602187 n 0000 | lean flesh of food and game fishes of the Atlantic coast of the United States 07808616 13 n 01 limpet 0 001 @ 07799186 n 0000 | mollusk with a low conical shell 07808701 13 n 01 lobster 0 008 @ 07799186 n 0000 #p 01985689 n 0000 ~ 07808902 n 0000 ~ 07809109 n 0000 ~ 07809497 n 0000 ~ 07809661 n 0000 %p 07809771 n 0000 %p 07809922 n 0000 | flesh of a lobster 07808902 13 n 03 American_lobster 0 Northern_lobster 0 Maine_lobster 0 002 @ 07808701 n 0000 #p 01986122 n 0000 | flesh of cold-water lobsters having large tender claws; caught from Maine to the Carolinas 07809109 13 n 01 European_lobster 0 002 @ 07808701 n 0000 #m 01986315 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than American lobsters 07809236 13 n 04 spiny_lobster 0 langouste 0 rock_lobster 0 crayfish 2 002 @ 07799186 n 0000 #p 01987336 n 0000 | warm-water lobsters without claws; those from Australia and South Africa usually marketed as frozen tails; caught also in Florida and California 07809497 13 n 03 Norwegian_lobster 0 langoustine 0 scampo 0 002 @ 07808701 n 0000 #p 01986886 n 0000 | caught in European waters; slenderer than American lobster 07809661 13 n 01 lobster_tail 0 001 @ 07808701 n 0000 | lobster tail meat; usually from spiny rock lobsters 07809771 13 n 01 coral 0 002 @ 07815254 n 0000 #p 07808701 n 0000 | unfertilized lobster roe; reddens in cooking; used as garnish or to color sauces 07809922 13 n 01 tomalley 0 002 @ 07667661 n 0000 #p 07808701 n 0000 | edible greenish substance in boiled lobster 07810039 13 n 02 sardine 0 pilchard 0 001 @ 07791881 n 0000 | small fatty fish usually canned 07810135 13 n 02 prawn 0 shrimp 0 006 @ 07792842 n 0000 #p 01989447 n 0000 #s 07597717 n 0000 + 01144496 v 0201 + 01385260 v 0101 ~ 07810329 n 0000 | any of various edible decapod crustaceans 07810329 13 n 01 river_prawn 0 002 @ 07810135 n 0000 #p 01990368 n 0000 | large Australian prawn 07810428 13 n 01 trout 0 003 @ 07791351 n 0000 ~ 07810581 n 0000 ~ 07810720 n 0000 | flesh of any of several primarily freshwater game and food fishes 07810581 13 n 01 rainbow_trout 0 002 @ 07810428 n 0000 #p 02540156 n 0000 | flesh of Pacific trout that migrate from salt to fresh water 07810720 13 n 02 sea_trout 0 salmon_trout 0 002 @ 07810428 n 0000 #p 02539950 n 0000 | flesh of marine trout that migrate from salt to fresh water 07810869 13 n 02 brook_trout 0 speckled_trout 0 002 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 02540847 n 0000 | a delicious freshwater food fish 07810995 13 n 01 lake_trout 0 002 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 02540641 n 0000 | flesh of large trout of northern lakes 07811109 13 n 01 whitefish 1 003 @ 07792521 n 0000 #p 02541616 n 0000 ~ 07811435 n 0000 | flesh of salmon-like or trout-like cold-water fish of cold lakes of the northern hemisphere 07811293 13 n 01 whitefish 2 002 @ 07792842 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | any market fish--edible saltwater fish or shellfish--except herring 07811435 13 n 02 lake_herring 0 cisco 0 002 @ 07811109 n 0000 #p 02542204 n 0000 | cold-water fish caught in Lake Superior and northward 07811574 13 n 01 rock_salmon 0 002 @ 07791351 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | any of several coarse fishes (such as dogfish or wolffish) when used as food 07811727 13 n 01 salmon 0 008 @ 07791351 n 0000 #p 02537365 n 0000 ~ 07811981 n 0000 ~ 07812141 n 0000 ~ 07812297 n 0000 ~ 07812444 n 0000 ~ 07812625 n 0000 ~ 07814123 n 0000 | flesh of any of various marine or freshwater fish of the family Salmonidae 07811981 13 n 01 Atlantic_salmon 0 002 @ 07811727 n 0000 #p 02538168 n 0000 | fatty pink flesh of fish from northern coastal Atlantic; usually marketed fresh 07812141 13 n 03 red_salmon 0 sockeye 0 sockeye_salmon 0 002 @ 07811727 n 0000 #p 02538796 n 0000 | fatty red flesh of salmon of Pacific coast and rivers 07812297 13 n 03 chinook_salmon 0 chinook 0 king_salmon 0 002 @ 07811727 n 0000 #p 02539087 n 0000 | pink or white flesh of large Pacific salmon 07812444 13 n 04 silver_salmon 0 coho_salmon 0 coho 0 cohoe 0 002 @ 07811727 n 0000 #p 02539495 n 0000 | fatty pinkish flesh of small salmon caught in the Pacific and Great Lakes 07812625 13 n 01 smoked_salmon 0 002 @ 07811727 n 0000 ~ 07812726 n 0000 | salmon cured by smoking 07812726 13 n 01 lox 0 003 @ 07812625 n 0000 ~ 07812853 n 0000 ~ 07812946 n 0000 | brine-cured salmon that is lightly smoked 07812853 13 n 01 Scandinavian_lox 0 001 @ 07812726 n 0000 | salt-cured Scandinavian salmon 07812946 13 n 05 Nova_Scotia_lox 0 Nova_lox 0 Nova_Scotia_salmon 0 Nova_salmon 0 Nova_style_salmon 0 001 @ 07812726 n 0000 | brine-cured salmon that is less salty than most; sometimes sugar is also used in the curing 07813165 13 n 01 snapper 0 004 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02589174 n 0000 #p 02595649 n 0000 ~ 07813333 n 0000 | flesh of any of various important food fishes of warm seas 07813333 13 n 01 red_snapper 0 002 @ 07813165 n 0000 #p 02589682 n 0000 | highly esteemed reddish lean flesh of snapper from Atlantic coast and Gulf of Mexico 07813494 13 n 01 red_rockfish 0 002 @ 07791881 n 0000 #p 02647295 n 0000 | red flesh of large food fish of Pacific coast 07813617 13 n 03 scallop 0 scollop 0 escallop 0 006 @ 07799186 n 0000 #p 01968530 n 0000 + 01142741 v 0202 + 01142741 v 0101 ~ 07813889 n 0000 ~ 07814001 n 0000 | edible muscle of mollusks having fan-shaped shells; served broiled or poached or in salads or cream sauces 07813889 13 n 01 sea_scallop 0 002 @ 07813617 n 0000 #p 01969227 n 0000 | muscle of large deep-water scallops 07814001 13 n 01 bay_scallop 0 002 @ 07813617 n 0000 #p 01969018 n 0000 | muscle of small choice shallow-water scallops 07814123 13 n 01 kippered_salmon 0 001 @ 07811727 n 0000 | salted and smoked salmon 07814209 13 n 02 red_herring 0 smoked_herring 0 001 @ 07800498 n 0000 | a dried and smoked herring having a reddish color 07814333 13 n 01 shad 0 002 @ 07791351 n 0000 #p 02533268 n 0000 | bony flesh of herring-like fish usually caught during their migration to fresh water for spawning; especially of Atlantic coast 07814530 13 n 01 smelt 0 004 @ 07791351 n 0000 #p 02543043 n 0000 ~ 07814704 n 0000 ~ 07814848 n 0000 | small cold-water silvery fish; migrate between salt and fresh water 07814704 13 n 02 American_smelt 0 rainbow_smelt 0 002 @ 07814530 n 0000 #p 02543422 n 0000 | common smelt of eastern North America and Alaska 07814848 13 n 02 European_smelt 0 sparling 0 002 @ 07814530 n 0000 #p 02543614 n 0000 | common smelt of Europe 07814961 13 n 02 sprat 0 brisling 0 002 @ 07800498 n 0000 #p 02535549 n 0000 | small fatty European fish; usually smoked or canned like sardines 07815108 13 n 01 whitebait 0 001 @ 07800498 n 0000 | minnows or other small fresh- or saltwater fish (especially herring); usually cooked whole 07815254 13 n 02 roe 0 hard_roe 0 004 @ 07792842 n 0000 ~ 07809771 n 0000 ~ 07815555 n 0000 ~ 07815850 n 0000 | fish eggs or egg-filled ovary; having a grainy texture 07815423 13 n 02 milt 0 soft_roe 0 001 @ 07792842 n 0000 | fish sperm or sperm-filled reproductive gland; having a creamy texture 07815555 13 n 02 caviar 0 caviare 0 002 @ 07815254 n 0000 ~ 07815714 n 0000 | salted roe of sturgeon or other large fish; usually served as an hors d'oeuvre 07815714 13 n 01 beluga_caviar 0 002 @ 07815555 n 0000 #p 02643487 n 0000 | roe of beluga sturgeon usually from Russia; highly valued 07815850 13 n 01 shad_roe 0 002 @ 07815254 n 0000 #p 02533268 n 0000 | roe of shad; may be parboiled or baked or sauteed gently 07815980 13 n 01 smoked_mackerel 0 001 @ 07797295 n 0000 | mackerel cured by smoking 07816067 13 n 02 feed 0 provender 2 018 @ 00021445 n 0000 + 01182503 v 0101 + 01182162 v 0101 ~ 07585706 n 0000 ~ 07586095 n 0000 ~ 07816463 n 0000 ~ 07816612 n 0000 ~ 07816716 n 0000 ~ 07816983 n 0000 ~ 07817318 n 0000 ~ 07817484 n 0000 ~ 07820982 n 0000 ~ 07821230 n 0000 ~ 07821454 n 0000 ~ 07821570 n 0000 ~ 07821707 n 0000 ~ 07821848 n 0000 ~ 14891696 n 0000 | food for domestic livestock 07816463 13 n 01 cattle_cake 0 002 @ 07816067 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a concentrated feed for cattle; processed in the form of blocks or cakes 07816612 13 n 01 creep_feed 0 001 @ 07816067 n 0000 | feed given to young animals isolated in a creep 07816716 13 n 01 fodder 0 007 @ 07816067 n 0000 + 01180398 v 0101 ~ 07817067 n 0000 ~ 07817755 n 0000 ~ 07817868 n 0000 ~ 07818002 n 0000 ~ 07818222 n 0000 | coarse food (especially for livestock) composed of entire plants or the leaves and stalks of a cereal crop 07816983 13 n 01 feed_grain 0 001 @ 07816067 n 0000 | grain grown for cattle feed 07817067 13 n 05 eatage 0 forage 0 pasture 0 pasturage 0 grass 0 006 @ 07816716 n 0000 + 01579309 v 0403 + 01578996 v 0405 + 01579309 v 0303 + 01578996 v 0305 + 01179996 v 0201 | bulky food like grass or hay for browsing or grazing horses or cattle 07817318 13 n 02 silage 0 ensilage 0 002 @ 07816067 n 0000 + 02288042 v 0201 | fodder harvested while green and kept succulent by partial fermentation as in a silo 07817484 13 n 01 oil_cake 0 003 @ 07816067 n 0000 %s 07745902 n 0000 ~ 07817685 n 0000 | mass of e.g. linseed or cottonseed or soybean from which the oil has been pressed; used as food for livestock 07817685 13 n 01 oil_meal 0 001 @ 07817484 n 0000 | ground oil cake 07817755 13 n 01 alfalfa 0 002 @ 07816716 n 0000 #p 12569925 n 0000 | leguminous plant grown for hay or forage 07817868 13 n 02 broad_bean 2 horse_bean 0 002 @ 07816716 n 0000 #p 12596534 n 0000 | a bean plant cultivated for use animal fodder 07818002 13 n 01 hay 0 003 @ 07816716 n 0000 #s 13798139 n 0000 ~ 07818128 n 0000 | grass mowed and cured for use as fodder 07818128 13 n 01 timothy 0 002 @ 07818002 n 0000 #p 12151066 n 0000 | a grass grown for hay 07818222 13 n 01 stover 0 001 @ 07816716 n 0000 | the dried stalks and leaves of a field crop (especially corn) used as animal fodder after the grain has been harvested 07818393 13 n 03 grain 0 food_grain 0 cereal 1 013 @ 07581905 n 0000 + 02699360 a 0301 ~ 07747928 n 0000 ~ 07818743 n 0000 ~ 07818839 n 0000 ~ 07818939 n 0000 ~ 07819069 n 0000 ~ 07819286 n 0000 ~ 07819521 n 0000 ~ 07820128 n 0000 ~ 07820299 n 0000 ~ 07820747 n 0000 ~ 07904884 n 0000 | foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses 07818743 13 n 01 grist 0 001 @ 07818393 n 0000 | grain intended to be or that has been ground 07818839 13 n 01 groats 0 001 @ 07818393 n 0000 | the hulled and crushed grain of various cereals 07818939 13 n 01 millet 0 001 @ 07818393 n 0000 | small seed of any of various annual cereal grasses especially Setaria italica 07819069 13 n 02 barley 0 barleycorn 0 003 @ 07818393 n 0000 #p 12143967 n 0000 ~ 07819189 n 0000 | a grain of barley 07819189 13 n 01 pearl_barley 0 001 @ 07819069 n 0000 | barley ground into small round pellets 07819286 13 n 01 buckwheat 0 002 @ 07818393 n 0000 #p 12622255 n 0000 | grain ground into flour 07819384 13 n 03 bulgur 0 bulghur 0 bulgur_wheat 0 003 @ 07819521 n 0000 #p 07824880 n 0000 ;r 09061886 n 0000 | parched crushed wheat 07819521 13 n 02 wheat 0 wheat_berry 0 005 @ 07818393 n 0000 #p 12163391 n 0000 ~ 07819384 n 0000 ~ 07819755 n 0000 %p 07819968 n 0000 | grains of common wheat; sometimes cooked whole or cracked as cereal; usually ground into flour 07819755 13 n 01 cracked_wheat 0 001 @ 07819521 n 0000 | grains of wheat that have been crushed into small pieces 07819871 13 n 01 stodge 0 001 @ 07586285 n 0000 | heavy and filling (and usually starchy) food 07819968 13 n 01 wheat_germ 0 002 @ 07586285 n 0000 #p 07819521 n 0000 | embryo of the wheat kernel; removed before milling and eaten as a source of vitamins 07820128 13 n 01 oat 0 003 @ 07818393 n 0000 #p 12130602 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | seed of the annual grass Avena sativa (spoken of primarily in the plural as `oats') 07820299 13 n 01 rice 0 007 @ 07818393 n 0000 @ 07582428 n 0000 #p 12146601 n 0000 + 01463037 v 0101 ~ 07820519 n 0000 ~ 07820633 n 0000 ~ 07820876 n 0000 | grains used as food either unpolished or more often polished 07820519 13 n 01 brown_rice 0 001 @ 07820299 n 0000 | unpolished rice retaining the yellowish-brown outer layer 07820633 13 n 02 white_rice 0 polished_rice 0 001 @ 07820299 n 0000 | having husk or outer brown layers removed 07820747 13 n 02 wild_rice 0 Indian_rice 0 002 @ 07818393 n 0000 #p 12166436 n 0000 | grains of aquatic grass of North America 07820876 13 n 01 paddy 0 001 @ 07820299 n 0000 | rice in the husk either gathered or still in the field 07820982 13 n 05 slop 0 slops 0 swill 0 pigswill 0 pigwash 0 004 @ 07816067 n 0000 + 01180517 v 0302 + 01582337 v 0101 + 01180517 v 0101 | wet feed (especially for pigs) consisting of mostly kitchen waste mixed with water or skimmed or sour milk 07821230 13 n 01 mash 0 004 @ 07816067 n 0000 + 00331892 v 0102 + 01596858 v 0104 ~ 07821365 n 0000 | mixture of ground animal feeds 07821365 13 n 02 chicken_feed 0 scratch 0 001 @ 07821230 n 0000 | dry mash for poultry 07821454 13 n 02 cud 1 rechewed_food 0 001 @ 07816067 n 0000 | food of a ruminant regurgitated to be chewed again 07821570 13 n 03 bird_feed 0 bird_food 0 birdseed 0 002 @ 07816067 n 0000 ~ 07822096 n 0000 | food given to birds; usually mixed seeds 07821707 13 n 03 petfood 0 pet-food 0 pet_food 0 003 @ 07816067 n 0000 ~ 07821942 n 0000 ~ 07822019 n 0000 | food prepared for animal pets 07821848 13 n 01 mast 0 001 @ 07816067 n 0000 | nuts of forest trees used as feed for swine 07821942 13 n 01 dog_food 0 001 @ 07821707 n 0000 | food prepared for dogs 07822019 13 n 01 cat_food 0 001 @ 07821707 n 0000 | food prepared for cats 07822096 13 n 01 canary_seed 0 001 @ 07821570 n 0000 | a mixture of seeds used to feed caged birds 07822197 13 n 01 salad 0 014 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07822609 n 0000 ~ 07822978 n 0000 ~ 07823147 n 0000 ~ 07823570 n 0000 ~ 07823686 n 0000 ~ 07823898 n 0000 ~ 07824142 n 0000 ~ 07824244 n 0000 ~ 07824328 n 0000 ~ 07824455 n 0000 ~ 07824563 n 0000 ~ 07824782 n 0000 ~ 07824880 n 0000 | food mixtures either arranged on a plate or tossed and served with a moist dressing; usually consisting of or including greens 07822609 13 n 01 tossed_salad 0 004 @ 07822197 n 0000 ~ 07822750 n 0000 ~ 07822855 n 0000 ~ 07823293 n 0000 | salad tossed with a dressing 07822750 13 n 01 green_salad 0 001 @ 07822609 n 0000 | tossed salad composed primarily of salad greens 07822855 13 n 01 Caesar_salad 0 001 @ 07822609 n 0000 | typically having fried croutons and dressing made with a raw egg 07822978 13 n 01 salmagundi 0 001 @ 07822197 n 0000 | cooked meats and eggs and vegetables usually arranged in rows around the plate and dressed with a salad dressing 07823147 13 n 01 salad_nicoise 0 001 @ 07822197 n 0000 | typically containing tomatoes and anchovies and garnished with black olives and capers 07823293 13 n 01 combination_salad 0 002 @ 07822609 n 0000 ~ 07823448 n 0000 | containing meat or chicken or cheese in addition to greens and vegetables 07823448 13 n 01 chef's_salad 0 001 @ 07823293 n 0000 | the combination salad prepared as a particular chef's specialty 07823570 13 n 01 potato_salad 0 001 @ 07822197 n 0000 | any of various salads having chopped potatoes as the base 07823686 13 n 01 pasta_salad 0 002 @ 07822197 n 0000 ~ 07823810 n 0000 | a salad having any of various pastas as the base 07823810 13 n 01 macaroni_salad 0 001 @ 07823686 n 0000 | having macaroni as the base 07823898 13 n 01 fruit_salad 0 002 @ 07822197 n 0000 ~ 07823998 n 0000 | salad composed of fruits 07823998 13 n 01 Waldorf_salad 0 001 @ 07823898 n 0000 | typically made of apples and celery with nuts or raisins and dressed with mayonnaise 07824142 13 n 01 crab_Louis 0 001 @ 07822197 n 0000 | lettuce and crabmeat dressed with sauce Louis 07824244 13 n 01 herring_salad 0 001 @ 07822197 n 0000 | based on pickled herring 07824328 13 n 02 tuna_fish_salad 0 tuna_salad 0 001 @ 07822197 n 0000 | salad composed primarily of chopped canned tuna fish 07824455 13 n 01 chicken_salad 0 001 @ 07822197 n 0000 | salad composed primarily of chopped chicken meat 07824563 13 n 02 coleslaw 0 slaw 0 001 @ 07822197 n 0000 | basically shredded cabbage 07824651 13 n 01 aspic 0 001 @ 07659590 n 0000 | savory jelly based on fish or meat stock used as a mold for meats or vegetables 07824782 13 n 01 molded_salad 0 001 @ 07822197 n 0000 | salad of meats or vegetables in gelatin 07824880 13 n 02 tabbouleh 0 tabooli 0 003 @ 07822197 n 0000 ;r 08977154 n 0000 %p 07819384 n 0000 | a finely chopped salad with tomatoes and parsley and mint and scallions and bulgur wheat 07825072 13 n 02 ingredient 0 fixings 0 007 @ 07581905 n 0000 #p 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07825344 n 0000 ~ 07842226 n 0000 ~ 07857013 n 0000 ~ 07857321 n 0000 ~ 07942780 n 0000 | food that is a component of a mixture in cooking; "the recipe lists all the fixings for a salad" 07825344 13 n 06 flavorer 0 flavourer 0 flavoring 0 flavouring 0 seasoner 0 seasoning 0 056 @ 07825072 n 0000 + 02196212 v 0601 + 02196212 v 0501 + 02196212 v 0403 + 02196212 v 0302 + 02196212 v 0203 + 02196212 v 0102 ~ 07790455 n 0000 ~ 07799803 n 0000 ~ 07826507 n 0000 ~ 07826883 n 0000 ~ 07827392 n 0000 ~ 07828160 n 0000 ~ 07828473 n 0000 ~ 07828638 n 0000 ~ 07828766 n 0000 ~ 07828889 n 0000 ~ 07829083 n 0000 ~ 07829300 n 0000 ~ 07829385 n 0000 ~ 07829471 n 0000 ~ 07829555 n 0000 ~ 07829693 n 0000 ~ 07830901 n 0000 ~ 07831564 n 0000 ~ 07832028 n 0000 ~ 07833441 n 0000 ~ 07834005 n 0000 ~ 07834109 n 0000 ~ 07834253 n 0000 ~ 07834548 n 0000 ~ 07835279 n 0000 ~ 07835745 n 0000 ~ 07837895 n 0000 ~ 07838299 n 0000 ~ 07838494 n 0000 ~ 07838663 n 0000 ~ 07839790 n 0000 ~ 07840678 n 0000 ~ 07842429 n 0000 ~ 07842520 n 0000 ~ 07842629 n 0000 ~ 07843106 n 0000 ~ 07843260 n 0000 ~ 07843386 n 0000 ~ 07843530 n 0000 ~ 07843726 n 0000 ~ 07844017 n 0000 ~ 07844132 n 0000 ~ 07844251 n 0000 ~ 07844354 n 0000 ~ 07844618 n 0000 ~ 07844783 n 0000 ~ 07874571 n 0000 ~ 07937229 n 0000 ~ 07937330 n 0000 | something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts 07826507 13 n 01 bouillon_cube 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | a cube of evaporated seasoned meat extract 07826609 13 n 02 beef_tea 0 Bovril 0 001 @ 14872955 n 0000 | an extract of beef (given to people who are ill) 07826721 13 n 01 lemon_zest 0 001 @ 07754736 n 0000 | tiny bits of lemon peel 07826801 13 n 01 orange_zest 0 001 @ 07754881 n 0000 | tiny bits of orange peel 07826883 13 n 01 condiment 0 020 @ 07825344 n 0000 ~ 07598006 n 0000 ~ 07598174 n 0000 ~ 07835456 n 0000 ~ 07838173 n 0000 ~ 07838821 n 0000 ~ 07839081 n 0000 ~ 07839256 n 0000 ~ 07839345 n 0000 ~ 07839436 n 0000 ~ 07839567 n 0000 ~ 07839674 n 0000 ~ 07840244 n 0000 ~ 07840359 n 0000 ~ 07840478 n 0000 ~ 07841948 n 0000 ~ 07844963 n 0000 ~ 07845388 n 0000 ~ 07872246 n 0000 ~ 07873332 n 0000 | a preparation (a sauce or relish or spice) to enhance flavor or enjoyment; "mustard and ketchup are condiments" 07827392 13 n 01 herb 0 030 @ 07825344 n 0000 + 02904447 a 0101 ~ 07828022 n 0000 ~ 07832140 n 0000 ~ 07832272 n 0000 ~ 07832374 n 0000 ~ 07832551 n 0000 ~ 07832702 n 0000 ~ 07832815 n 0000 ~ 07833000 n 0000 ~ 07833136 n 0000 ~ 07833291 n 0000 ~ 07833575 n 0000 ~ 07833734 n 0000 ~ 07834665 n 0000 ~ 07834801 n 0000 ~ 07834971 n 0000 ~ 07835142 n 0000 ~ 07835872 n 0000 ~ 07836121 n 0000 ~ 07836273 n 0000 ~ 07836473 n 0000 ~ 07836790 n 0000 ~ 07837236 n 0000 ~ 07837380 n 0000 ~ 07837586 n 0000 ~ 07837734 n 0000 ~ 07842316 n 0000 ~ 07843872 n 0000 ~ 07949081 n 0000 | aromatic potherb used in cookery for its savory qualities 07828022 13 n 01 fines_herbes 0 001 @ 07827392 n 0000 | a mixture of finely chopped fresh herbs; "an omelet flavored with fines herbes" 07828160 13 n 01 spice 0 011 @ 07825344 n 0000 + 02197016 v 0102 ~ 07829809 n 0000 ~ 07829983 n 0000 ~ 07830179 n 0000 ~ 07830463 n 0000 ~ 07830766 n 0000 ~ 07831139 n 0000 ~ 07831270 n 0000 ~ 07831400 n 0000 ~ 07842906 n 0000 | any of a variety of pungent aromatic vegetable substances used for flavoring food 07828473 13 n 01 peppermint_oil 0 004 @ 07825344 n 0000 #s 12876851 n 0000 #s 07622147 n 0000 %s 14974533 n 0000 | oil from the peppermint plant used as flavoring 07828638 13 n 01 spearmint_oil 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #s 12877047 n 0000 | an aromatic oil obtained from the spearmint plant 07828766 13 n 01 lemon_oil 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #s 07754736 n 0000 | fragrant yellow oil obtained from the lemon peel 07828889 13 n 02 wintergreen_oil 0 oil_of_wintergreen 0 003 @ 07825344 n 0000 #s 12256282 n 0000 %s 14976580 n 0000 | oil or flavoring obtained from the creeping wintergreen or teaberry plant 07829083 13 n 03 salt 0 table_salt 0 common_salt 0 004 @ 07825344 n 0000 + 01077510 a 0101 + 00213779 v 0101 + 02200660 v 0101 | white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food 07829300 13 n 01 celery_salt 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | ground celery seed and salt 07829385 13 n 01 garlic_salt 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | ground dried garlic and salt 07829471 13 n 01 onion_salt 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | ground dried onion and salt 07829555 13 n 01 seasoned_salt 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | combination of salt and vegetable extracts and spices and monosodium glutamate 07829693 13 n 01 sour_salt 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 %s 14837042 n 0000 | crystals of citric acid used as seasoning 07829809 13 n 01 five_spice_powder 0 002 @ 07828160 n 0000 %s 07842906 n 0000 | Chinese seasoning made by grinding star anise and fennel and pepper and cloves and cinnamon 07829983 13 n 01 allspice 0 002 @ 07828160 n 0000 #p 12351583 n 0000 | ground dried berrylike fruit of a West Indian allspice tree; suggesting combined flavors of cinnamon and nutmeg and cloves 07830179 13 n 01 cinnamon 0 003 @ 07828160 n 0000 #p 11725260 n 0000 ~ 07830366 n 0000 | spice from the dried aromatic bark of the Ceylon cinnamon tree; used as rolled strips or ground 07830366 13 n 01 stick_cinnamon 0 001 @ 07830179 n 0000 | dried rolled strips of cinnamon bark 07830463 13 n 01 clove 0 002 @ 07828160 n 0000 #s 12360348 n 0000 | spice from dried unopened flower bud of the clove tree; used whole or ground 07830610 13 n 02 cumin 0 cumin_seed 0 003 @ 07786547 n 0000 #p 12957586 n 0000 #s 07926485 n 0000 | aromatic seeds of the cumin herb of the carrot family 07830766 13 n 01 fennel 0 001 @ 07828160 n 0000 | fennel seeds are ground and used as a spice or as an ingredient of a spice mixture 07830901 13 n 02 ginger 2 gingerroot 0 005 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12376540 n 0000 #s 07831139 n 0000 #s 07944607 n 0000 + 02197264 v 0101 | pungent rhizome of the common ginger plant; used fresh as a seasoning especially in Asian cookery 07831139 13 n 02 ginger 0 powdered_ginger 0 003 @ 07828160 n 0000 + 02197264 v 0101 %s 07830901 n 0000 | dried ground gingerroot 07831270 13 n 01 mace 0 002 @ 07828160 n 0000 %s 07831400 n 0000 | spice made from the dried fleshy covering of the nutmeg seed 07831400 13 n 01 nutmeg 0 003 @ 07828160 n 0000 #p 11734851 n 0000 #s 07831270 n 0000 | hard aromatic seed of the nutmeg tree used as spice when grated or ground 07831564 13 n 02 pepper 1 peppercorn 0 006 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 13170289 n 0000 + 02406081 a 0101 + 02200527 v 0101 ~ 07831815 n 0000 ~ 07831932 n 0000 | pungent seasoning from the berry of the common pepper plant of East India; use whole or ground 07831815 13 n 01 black_pepper 0 001 @ 07831564 n 0000 | pepper that is ground from whole peppercorns with husks on 07831932 13 n 01 white_pepper 0 001 @ 07831564 n 0000 | pepper ground from husked peppercorns 07832028 13 n 01 sassafras 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 11727698 n 0000 | dried root bark of the sassafras tree 07832140 13 n 02 basil 0 sweet_basil 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12881302 n 0000 | leaves of the common basil; used fresh or dried 07832272 13 n 01 bay_leaf 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 11724562 n 0000 | dried leaf of the bay laurel 07832374 13 n 01 borage 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12837268 n 0000 | an herb whose leaves are used to flavor sauces and punches; young leaves can be eaten in salads or cooked 07832551 13 n 01 hyssop 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12869259 n 0000 | bitter leaves used sparingly in salads; dried flowers used in soups and tisanes 07832702 13 n 01 caraway 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12955239 n 0000 | leaves used sparingly in soups and stews 07832815 13 n 01 chervil 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12953466 n 0000 | fresh ferny parsley-like leaves used as a garnish with chicken and veal and omelets and green salads and spinach 07833000 13 n 01 chives 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12455657 n 0000 | cylindrical leaves used fresh as a mild onion-flavored seasoning 07833136 13 n 02 comfrey 0 healing_herb 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12843715 n 0000 | leaves make a popular tisane; young leaves used in salads or cooked 07833291 13 n 03 coriander 0 Chinese_parsley 0 cilantro 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12957229 n 0000 | parsley-like herb used as seasoning or garnish 07833441 13 n 02 coriander 2 coriander_seed 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12957229 n 0000 | dried coriander seeds used whole or ground 07833575 13 n 01 costmary 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12041968 n 0000 | leaves used sparingly (because of bitter overtones) in sauces and soups and stuffings 07833734 13 n 02 fennel 1 common_fennel 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12960042 n 0000 | leaves used for seasoning 07833847 13 n 03 fennel 2 Florence_fennel 0 finocchio 0 002 @ 07723196 n 0000 #p 12960239 n 0000 | aromatic bulbous stem base eaten cooked or raw in salads 07834005 13 n 01 fennel_seed 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12960042 n 0000 | aromatic anis-scented seeds 07834109 13 n 02 fenugreek 0 fenugreek_seed 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12594975 n 0000 | aromatic seeds used as seasoning especially in curry 07834253 13 n 02 garlic 0 ail 0 004 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12455280 n 0000 + 02743770 a 0101 ~ 07834398 n 0000 | aromatic bulb used as seasoning 07834398 13 n 02 clove 1 garlic_clove 0 001 @ 07834253 n 0000 | one of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis of a larger garlic bulb 07834548 13 n 01 garlic_chive 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12456282 n 0000 | large flat leaves used as chive is used 07834665 13 n 01 lemon_balm 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12875360 n 0000 | lemony leaves used for a tisane or in soups or fruit punches 07834801 13 n 01 lovage 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12960986 n 0000 | stalks eaten like celery or candied like angelica; seeds used for flavoring or pickled like capers 07834971 13 n 02 marjoram 0 oregano 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12874047 n 0000 | pungent leaves used as seasoning with meats and fowl and in stews and soups and omelets 07835142 13 n 01 mint 1 003 @ 07827392 n 0000 #s 07621887 n 0000 #p 12875802 n 0000 | the leaves of a mint plant used fresh or candied 07835279 13 n 01 mustard_seed 0 004 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 11899974 n 0000 #p 11916988 n 0000 #s 07835456 n 0000 | black or white seeds ground to make mustard pastes or powders 07835456 13 n 02 mustard 0 table_mustard 0 005 @ 07826883 n 0000 ~ 04000775 n 0000 %s 07835279 n 0000 ~ 07835658 n 0000 %s 15057934 n 0000 | pungent powder or paste prepared from ground mustard seeds 07835658 13 n 01 Chinese_mustard 0 001 @ 07835456 n 0000 | very hot prepared mustard 07835745 13 n 01 nasturtium 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12740444 n 0000 | flowers and seeds and leaves all used as flavorings 07835872 13 n 01 parsley 0 001 @ 07827392 n 0000 | aromatic herb with flat or crinkly leaves that are cut finely and used to garnish food 07836012 13 n 01 salad_burnet 0 002 @ 07739075 n 0000 #p 12658246 n 0000 | leaves sometimes used for salad 07836121 13 n 01 rosemary 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12884920 n 0000 | extremely pungent leaves used fresh or dried as seasoning for especially meats 07836273 13 n 01 rue 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12727959 n 0000 | leaves sometimes used for flavoring fruit or claret cup but should be used with great caution: can cause irritation like poison ivy 07836473 13 n 01 sage 0 003 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12886584 n 0000 ~ 07836659 n 0000 | aromatic fresh or dried grey-green leaves used widely as seasoning for meats and fowl and game etc 07836659 13 n 01 clary_sage 0 002 @ 07836473 n 0000 #p 12885797 n 0000 | fresh leaves used in omelets and fritters and with lamb 07836790 13 n 02 savory 0 savoury 0 003 @ 07827392 n 0000 ~ 07836936 n 0000 ~ 07837083 n 0000 | either of two aromatic herbs of the mint family 07836936 13 n 02 summer_savory 0 summer_savoury 0 002 @ 07836790 n 0000 #p 12887944 n 0000 | herb with delicately flavored leaves with many uses 07837083 13 n 02 winter_savory 0 winter_savoury 0 002 @ 07836790 n 0000 #p 12888209 n 0000 | resinous leaves used in stews and stuffings and meat loaf 07837236 13 n 02 sweet_woodruff 0 waldmeister 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12686032 n 0000 | fragrant dark green leaves used to flavor May wine 07837380 13 n 01 sweet_cicely 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12961369 n 0000 | fresh ferny leaves and green seeds used as garnish in salads and cold vegetables; dried seeds used in confectionery and liqueurs 07837586 13 n 02 tarragon 0 estragon 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 11950672 n 0000 | fresh leaves (or leaves preserved in vinegar) used as seasoning 07837734 13 n 01 thyme 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12891442 n 0000 | leaves can be used as seasoning for almost any meat and stews and stuffings and vegetables 07837895 13 n 01 turmeric 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12376912 n 0000 | ground dried rhizome of the turmeric plant used as seasoning 07838029 13 n 01 caper 0 002 @ 07840964 n 0000 #p 11886343 n 0000 | pickled flower buds used as a pungent relish in various dishes and sauces 07838173 13 n 04 catsup 0 ketchup 0 cetchup 0 tomato_ketchup 0 001 @ 07826883 n 0000 | thick spicy sauce made from tomatoes 07838299 13 n 03 cardamom 0 cardamon 0 cardamum 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12378810 n 0000 | aromatic seeds used as seasoning like cinnamon and cloves especially in pickles and barbecue sauces 07838494 13 n 03 cayenne 0 cayenne_pepper 0 red_pepper 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #s 12921747 n 0000 | ground pods and seeds of pungent red peppers of the genus Capsicum 07838663 13 n 01 chili_powder 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 %s 07737201 n 0000 | powder made of ground chili peppers mixed with e.g. cumin and garlic and oregano 07838821 13 n 01 chili_sauce 0 001 @ 07826883 n 0000 | tomatoes and onions and peppers (sweet or hot) simmered with vinegar and sugar and various seasonings 07838980 13 n 01 chili_vinegar 0 001 @ 07844963 n 0000 | fiery vinegar flavored with chili peppers 07839081 13 n 02 chutney 0 Indian_relish 0 001 @ 07826883 n 0000 | a spicy condiment made of chopped fruits or vegetables cooked in vinegar and sugar with ginger and spices 07839256 13 n 01 steak_sauce 0 001 @ 07826883 n 0000 | pungent bottled sauce for steak 07839345 13 n 01 taco_sauce 0 001 @ 07826883 n 0000 | spicy tomato-based sauce for tacos 07839436 13 n 01 salsa 0 001 @ 07826883 n 0000 | spicy sauce of tomatoes and onions and chili peppers to accompany Mexican foods 07839567 13 n 01 mint_sauce 0 001 @ 07826883 n 0000 | sweetened diluted vinegar with chopped mint leaves 07839674 13 n 01 cranberry_sauce 0 002 @ 07826883 n 0000 %s 07759878 n 0000 | sauce made of cranberries and sugar 07839790 13 n 01 curry_powder 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | pungent blend of cumin and ground coriander seed and turmeric and other spices 07839927 13 n 01 curry 0 005 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;c 00244785 n 0000 ;r 08860948 n 0000 + 02196671 v 0101 ~ 07840167 n 0000 | (East Indian cookery) a pungent dish of vegetables or meats flavored with curry powder and usually eaten with rice 07840167 13 n 01 lamb_curry 0 001 @ 07839927 n 0000 | curry made with lamb 07840244 13 n 02 duck_sauce 0 hoisin_sauce 0 001 @ 07826883 n 0000 | a thick sweet and pungent Chinese condiment 07840359 13 n 01 horseradish 0 003 @ 07826883 n 0000 #s 11893651 n 0000 #s 07846817 n 0000 | grated horseradish root 07840478 13 n 01 marinade 0 003 @ 07826883 n 0000 + 00213970 v 0102 + 00213970 v 0101 | mixtures of vinegar or wine and oil with various spices and seasonings; used for soaking foods before cooking 07840678 13 n 01 paprika 0 004 @ 07825344 n 0000 #s 12922024 n 0000 %s 07736940 n 0000 ~ 07840839 n 0000 | a mild powdered seasoning made from dried pimientos 07840839 13 n 01 Spanish_paprika 0 001 @ 07840678 n 0000 | a mild seasoning made from a variety of pimiento grown in Spain 07840964 13 n 01 pickle 0 006 @ 07598006 n 0000 + 00213649 v 0101 ~ 07774558 n 0000 ~ 07838029 n 0000 ~ 07841170 n 0000 ~ 07841693 n 0000 | vegetables (especially cucumbers) preserved in brine or vinegar 07841170 13 n 01 dill_pickle 0 001 @ 07840964 n 0000 | pickle preserved in brine or vinegar flavored with dill seed 07841288 13 n 01 chowchow 2 001 @ 07598006 n 0000 | chopped pickles in mustard sauce 07841375 13 n 01 bread_and_butter_pickle 0 001 @ 07841693 n 0000 | thinly sliced sweet pickles 07841472 13 n 01 pickle_relish 0 001 @ 07598006 n 0000 | relish of chopped (usually sweet) pickles 07841573 13 n 01 piccalilli 0 001 @ 07598006 n 0000 | relish of chopped pickled cucumbers and green peppers and onion 07841693 13 n 01 sweet_pickle 0 002 @ 07840964 n 0000 ~ 07841375 n 0000 | pickle cured in brine and preserved in sugar and vinegar 07841826 13 n 02 applesauce 0 apple_sauce 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | puree of stewed apples usually sweetened and spiced 07841948 13 n 02 soy_sauce 0 soy 1 002 @ 07826883 n 0000 %s 07745461 n 0000 | thin sauce made of fermented soy beans 07842067 13 n 02 Tabasco 1 Tabasco_sauce 0 002 @ 07846569 n 0000 %s 07737797 n 0000 | very spicy sauce (trade name Tabasco) made from fully-aged red peppers 07842226 13 n 01 tomato_paste 0 001 @ 07825072 n 0000 | thick concentrated tomato puree 07842316 13 n 01 angelica 1 001 @ 07827392 n 0000 | aromatic stems or leaves or roots of Angelica Archangelica 07842429 13 n 01 angelica 2 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | candied stalks of the angelica plant 07842520 13 n 01 almond_extract 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | flavoring made from almonds macerated in alcohol 07842629 13 n 03 anise 0 aniseed 0 anise_seed 0 008 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12963809 n 0000 #s 07652654 n 0000 #s 07924651 n 0000 #s 07924887 n 0000 #s 07921174 n 0000 #s 07926778 n 0000 #s 07926896 n 0000 | liquorice-flavored seeds, used medicinally and in cooking and liquors 07842906 13 n 03 Chinese_anise 0 star_anise 0 star_aniseed 0 003 @ 07828160 n 0000 #p 11729674 n 0000 #s 07829809 n 0000 | anise-scented star-shaped fruit or seed used in Asian cooking and medicine 07843106 13 n 01 juniper_berries 0 003 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 11658560 n 0000 #s 07920635 n 0000 | berrylike cone of a common juniper; used in making gin 07843260 13 n 01 saffron 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12437208 n 0000 | dried pungent stigmas of the Old World saffron crocus 07843386 13 n 02 sesame_seed 0 benniseed 0 003 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12895543 n 0000 %s 07690901 n 0000 | small oval seeds of the sesame plant 07843530 13 n 01 caraway_seed 0 005 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12955239 n 0000 #s 07650214 n 0000 #s 07919039 n 0000 #s 07926485 n 0000 | aromatic seeds of the caraway plant; used widely as seasoning 07843726 13 n 01 poppy_seed 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 11922858 n 0000 | small grey seed of a poppy flower; used whole or ground in baked items 07843872 13 n 02 dill 0 dill_weed 0 002 @ 07827392 n 0000 #p 12952302 n 0000 | aromatic threadlike foliage of the dill plant used as seasoning 07844017 13 n 01 dill_seed 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12952302 n 0000 | seed of the dill plant used as seasoning 07844132 13 n 01 celery_seed 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12954163 n 0000 | seed of the celery plant used as seasoning 07844251 13 n 01 lemon_extract 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | a flavoring made from (or imitating) lemons 07844354 13 n 02 monosodium_glutamate 0 MSG 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | white crystalline compound used as a food additive to enhance flavor; often used in Chinese cooking; "food manufacturers sometimes list MSG simply as `artificial flavors' in ingredient lists" 07844618 13 n 01 vanilla_bean 0 004 @ 07825344 n 0000 #p 12107295 n 0000 #s 07844783 n 0000 %s 12107549 n 0000 | long bean-like fruit; seeds are used as flavoring 07844783 13 n 02 vanilla 0 vanilla_extract 0 002 @ 07825344 n 0000 %s 07844618 n 0000 | a flavoring prepared from vanilla beans macerated in alcohol (or imitating vanilla beans) 07844963 13 n 02 vinegar 0 acetum 0 005 @ 07826883 n 0000 + 02201136 v 0204 ~ 07838980 n 0000 ~ 07845224 n 0000 ~ 07845307 n 0000 | sour-tasting liquid produced usually by oxidation of the alcohol in wine or cider and used as a condiment or food preservative 07845224 13 n 01 cider_vinegar 0 001 @ 07844963 n 0000 | vinegar made from cider 07845307 13 n 01 wine_vinegar 0 001 @ 07844963 n 0000 | vinegar made from wine 07845388 13 n 01 sauce 0 054 @ 07826883 n 0000 #p 07572999 n 0000 + 00536924 v 0101 + 01367060 v 0101 ~ 07846469 n 0000 ~ 07846569 n 0000 ~ 07846666 n 0000 ~ 07846817 n 0000 ~ 07847426 n 0000 ~ 07847639 n 0000 ~ 07847797 n 0000 ~ 07847931 n 0000 ~ 07848075 n 0000 ~ 07848178 n 0000 ~ 07848283 n 0000 ~ 07848392 n 0000 ~ 07848568 n 0000 ~ 07848717 n 0000 ~ 07848878 n 0000 ~ 07850750 n 0000 ~ 07851307 n 0000 ~ 07851433 n 0000 ~ 07851523 n 0000 ~ 07851677 n 0000 ~ 07851799 n 0000 ~ 07851897 n 0000 ~ 07852053 n 0000 ~ 07852245 n 0000 ~ 07852432 n 0000 ~ 07852814 n 0000 ~ 07853086 n 0000 ~ 07853210 n 0000 ~ 07853338 n 0000 ~ 07853731 n 0000 ~ 07854049 n 0000 ~ 07854209 n 0000 ~ 07854527 n 0000 ~ 07854635 n 0000 ~ 07854787 n 0000 ~ 07854881 n 0000 ~ 07855031 n 0000 ~ 07855148 n 0000 ~ 07855288 n 0000 ~ 07855569 n 0000 ~ 07855706 n 0000 ~ 07855840 n 0000 ~ 07856003 n 0000 ~ 07856100 n 0000 ~ 07856195 n 0000 ~ 07856280 n 0000 ~ 07856371 n 0000 ~ 07856496 n 0000 ~ 07873574 n 0000 ~ 07886710 n 0000 | flavorful relish or dressing or topping served as an accompaniment to food 07846469 13 n 01 anchovy_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | made of white sauce and mashed anchovies 07846569 13 n 01 hot_sauce 0 002 @ 07845388 n 0000 ~ 07842067 n 0000 | a pungent peppery sauce 07846666 13 n 01 hard_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | butter and sugar creamed together with brandy or other flavoring and served with rich puddings 07846817 13 n 02 horseradish_sauce 0 sauce_Albert 0 002 @ 07845388 n 0000 %s 07840359 n 0000 | creamy white sauce with horseradish and mustard 07846962 13 n 01 bolognese_pasta_sauce 0 001 @ 07854209 n 0000 | sauce for pasta; contains mushrooms and ham and chopped vegetables and beef and tomato paste 07847122 13 n 01 carbonara 0 001 @ 07854209 n 0000 | sauce for pasta; contains eggs and bacon or ham and grated cheese 07847243 13 n 01 tomato_sauce 0 001 @ 07854209 n 0000 | sauce made with a puree of tomatoes (or strained tomatoes) with savory vegetables and other seasonings; can be used on pasta 07847426 13 n 02 tartare_sauce 0 tartar_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | mayonnaise with chopped pickles and sometimes capers and shallots and parsley and hard-cooked egg; sauce for seafood especially fried fish 07847639 13 n 01 wine_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | white or veloute sauce with wine and stock variously seasoned with onions and herbs; for fish or meat 07847797 13 n 02 marchand_de_vin 0 mushroom_wine_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | brown sauce with mushrooms and red wine or Madeira 07847931 13 n 01 bread_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | creamy white sauce made with bread instead of flour and seasoned with cloves and onion 07848075 13 n 01 plum_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | for Chinese dishes: plum preserves and chutney 07848178 13 n 01 peach_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | for Chinese dishes: peach preserves and chutney 07848283 13 n 01 apricot_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | for Chinese dishes: apricot preserves and chutney 07848392 13 n 01 pesto 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | a sauce typically served with pasta; contains crushed basil leaves and garlic and pine nuts and Parmesan cheese in olive oil 07848568 13 n 02 ravigote 0 ravigotte 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | veloute sauce seasoned with chopped chervil, chives, tarragon, shallots and capers 07848717 13 n 01 remoulade_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | a mayonnaise sauce flavored with herbs and mustard and capers; served with e.g. salad and cold meat 07848878 13 n 02 dressing 1 salad_dressing 0 014 @ 07845388 n 0000 + 01366887 v 0101 ~ 07849309 n 0000 ~ 07849511 n 0000 ~ 07849648 n 0000 ~ 07849792 n 0000 ~ 07849927 n 0000 ~ 07850041 n 0000 ~ 07850136 n 0000 ~ 07850262 n 0000 ~ 07850483 n 0000 ~ 07850848 n 0000 ~ 07851027 n 0000 ~ 07851149 n 0000 | savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type 07849309 13 n 01 sauce_Louis 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | mayonnaise and heavy cream combined with chopped green pepper and green onion seasoned with chili sauce and Worcestershire sauce and lemon juice 07849511 13 n 02 bleu_cheese_dressing 0 blue_cheese_dressing 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | creamy dressing containing crumbled blue cheese 07849648 13 n 02 blue_cheese_dressing 2 Roquefort_dressing 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | vinaigrette containing crumbled Roquefort or blue cheese 07849792 13 n 03 French_dressing 0 vinaigrette 0 sauce_vinaigrette 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | oil and vinegar with mustard and garlic 07849927 13 n 01 Lorenzo_dressing 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | vinaigrette with chili sauce and chopped watercress 07850041 13 n 01 anchovy_dressing 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | vinaigrette and mashed anchovies 07850136 13 n 01 Italian_dressing 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | a vinaigrette with garlic and herbs: oregano and basil and dill 07850262 13 n 01 half-and-half_dressing 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | half mayonnaise and half vinaigrette seasoned with minced garlic and mashed anchovies and grated Parmesan cheese; especially good for combination salads 07850483 13 n 02 mayonnaise 0 mayo 0 002 @ 07848878 n 0000 ~ 07850594 n 0000 | egg yolks and oil and vinegar 07850594 13 n 02 green_mayonnaise 0 sauce_verte 0 001 @ 07850483 n 0000 | mayonnaise with tarragon or dill and chopped watercress and spinach or cucumber 07850750 13 n 03 aioli 0 aioli_sauce 0 garlic_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | garlic mayonnaise 07850848 13 n 02 Russian_dressing 0 Russian_mayonnaise 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | mayonnaise with horseradish grated onion and chili sauce or catsup; sometimes with caviar added 07851027 13 n 01 salad_cream 0 002 @ 07848878 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a creamy salad dressing resembling mayonnaise 07851149 13 n 01 Thousand_Island_dressing 0 001 @ 07848878 n 0000 | mayonnaise with chili sauce or catsup and minced olives and peppers and hard-cooked egg 07851307 13 n 01 barbecue_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | spicy sweet and sour sauce usually based on catsup or chili sauce 07851433 13 n 01 hollandaise 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | eggs and butter with lemon juice 07851523 13 n 01 bearnaise 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | a sauce like hollandaise but made with white wine and tarragon and shallots instead of lemon juice 07851677 13 n 02 Bercy 0 Bercy_butter 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | butter creamed with white wine and shallots and parsley 07851799 13 n 01 bordelaise 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | brown sauce with beef marrow and red wine 07851897 13 n 03 bourguignon 0 bourguignon_sauce 0 Burgundy_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | reduced red wine with onions and parsley and thyme and butter 07852053 13 n 02 brown_sauce 1 sauce_Espagnole 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | bouillon or beef stock thickened with butter and flour roux and variously seasoned with herbs or Worcestershire etc. 07852245 13 n 02 Espagnole 0 sauce_Espagnole 1 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | brown sauce with tomatoes and a caramelized mixture of minced carrots and onions and celery seasoned with Madeira 07852432 13 n 02 Chinese_brown_sauce 0 brown_sauce 2 003 @ 07845388 n 0000 ;c 00244785 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | a sauce based on soy sauce 07852576 13 n 01 blanc 0 001 @ 07853338 n 0000 | a white sauce of fat, broth, and vegetables (used especially with braised meat) 07852707 13 n 01 cheese_sauce 0 002 @ 07853338 n 0000 ~ 07853606 n 0000 | white sauce with grated cheese 07852814 13 n 02 chocolate_sauce 0 chocolate_syrup 0 002 @ 07845388 n 0000 ~ 07852978 n 0000 | sauce made with unsweetened chocolate or cocoa and sugar and water 07852978 13 n 02 hot-fudge_sauce 0 fudge_sauce 0 001 @ 07852814 n 0000 | thick chocolate sauce served hot 07853086 13 n 02 cocktail_sauce 0 seafood_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | usually catsup with horseradish and lemon juice 07853210 13 n 02 Colbert 0 Colbert_butter 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | butter creamed with parsley and tarragon and beef extract 07853338 13 n 03 white_sauce 0 bechamel_sauce 0 bechamel 0 004 @ 07845388 n 0000 ~ 07852576 n 0000 ~ 07852707 n 0000 ~ 07853521 n 0000 | milk thickened with a butter and flour roux 07853521 13 n 01 cream_sauce 0 001 @ 07853338 n 0000 | white sauce made with cream 07853606 13 n 01 Mornay_sauce 0 001 @ 07852707 n 0000 | onion-flavored creamy cheese sauce with egg yolk and grated cheese 07853731 13 n 02 demiglace 0 demi-glaze 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | sauce Espagnole with extra beef stock simmered down and seasoned with dry wine or sherry 07853888 13 n 02 gravy 0 pan_gravy 0 001 @ 07939988 n 0000 | the seasoned but not thickened juices that drip from cooking meats; often a little water is added 07854049 13 n 01 gravy 1 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | a sauce made by adding stock, flour, or other ingredients to the juice and fat that drips from cooking meats 07854209 13 n 02 spaghetti_sauce 0 pasta_sauce 0 005 @ 07845388 n 0000 ~ 07846962 n 0000 ~ 07847122 n 0000 ~ 07847243 n 0000 ~ 07854417 n 0000 | any of numerous sauces for spaghetti or other kinds of pasta 07854417 13 n 01 marinara 0 001 @ 07854209 n 0000 | sauce for pasta; contains tomatoes and garlic and herbs 07854527 13 n 01 mole 0 002 @ 07845388 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | spicy sauce often containing chocolate 07854635 13 n 02 hunter's_sauce 0 sauce_chausseur 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | brown sauce and tomato puree with onions and mushrooms and dry white wine 07854787 13 n 01 mushroom_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | brown sauce and sauteed mushrooms 07854881 13 n 01 mustard_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | sauce of prepared mustard thinned with vinegar and vegetable oil with sugar and seasonings 07855031 13 n 02 Nantua 0 shrimp_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | white sauce with whipping cream and shrimp butter 07855148 13 n 02 Hungarian_sauce 0 paprika_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | veloute sauce with sauteed chopped onion and paprika and cream 07855288 13 n 02 pepper_sauce 0 Poivrade 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | for venison: brown sauce with sauteed vegetables and trimmings and marinade and plenty of pepper 07855454 13 n 01 roux 0 001 @ 07898472 n 0000 | a mixture of fat and flour heated and used as a basis for sauces 07855569 13 n 01 Smitane 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | veloute or brown sauce with sauteed chopped onion and dry white wine and sour cream 07855706 13 n 02 Soubise 0 white_onion_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | veloute sauce with sauteed chopped onions and whipping cream 07855840 13 n 02 Lyonnaise_sauce 0 brown_onion_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | brown sauce with sauteed chopped onions and parsley and dry white wine or vinegar 07856003 13 n 01 veloute 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | white sauce made with stock instead of milk 07856100 13 n 02 allemande 0 allemande_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | egg-thickened veloute 07856195 13 n 01 caper_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | allemande sauce with capers 07856280 13 n 01 poulette 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | allemande sauce with chopped parsley 07856371 13 n 01 curry_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | allemande sauce with curry powder and coconut milk instead of stock 07856496 13 n 03 Worcester_sauce 0 Worcestershire 0 Worcestershire_sauce 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | a savory sauce of vinegar and soy sauce and spices 07856648 13 n 02 coconut_milk 2 coconut_cream 0 001 @ 07860580 n 0000 | white liquid obtained from compressing fresh coconut meat 07856780 13 n 02 egg 0 eggs 0 007 @ 07581905 n 0000 + 01264055 v 0101 + 01510900 v 0101 %p 07857013 n 0000 %p 07857321 n 0000 %p 09455334 n 0000 %s 14752903 n 0000 | oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food 07857013 13 n 04 egg_white 0 white 0 albumen 0 ovalbumin 0 002 @ 07825072 n 0000 #p 07856780 n 0000 | the white part of an egg; the nutritive and protective gelatinous substance surrounding the yolk consisting mainly of albumin dissolved in water; "she separated the whites from the yolks of several eggs" 07857321 13 n 02 egg_yolk 0 yolk 0 002 @ 07825072 n 0000 #p 07856780 n 0000 | the yellow spherical part of an egg that is surrounded by the albumen 07857471 13 n 02 boiled_egg 0 coddled_egg 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07857615 n 0000 | egg cooked briefly in the shell in gently boiling water 07857615 13 n 02 hard-boiled_egg 0 hard-cooked_egg 0 002 @ 07857471 n 0000 ~ 07857776 n 0000 | an egg boiled gently until both the white and the yolk solidify 07857776 13 n 01 Easter_egg 0 001 @ 07857615 n 0000 | a colored hard-boiled egg used to celebrate Easter 07857883 13 n 01 Easter_egg 1 003 @ 07612936 n 0000 ~ 07858020 n 0000 ~ 07858106 n 0000 | an egg-shaped candy used to celebrate Easter 07858020 13 n 01 chocolate_egg 0 001 @ 07857883 n 0000 | egg-shaped chocolate candy 07858106 13 n 01 candy_egg 0 001 @ 07857883 n 0000 | egg-shaped candy 07858178 13 n 02 poached_egg 0 dropped_egg 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | egg cooked in gently boiling water 07858284 13 n 01 scrambled_eggs 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | eggs beaten and cooked to a soft firm consistency while stirring 07858409 13 n 02 deviled_egg 0 stuffed_egg 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | halved hard-cooked egg with the yolk mashed with mayonnaise and seasonings and returned to the white 07858581 13 n 03 shirred_egg 0 baked_egg 0 egg_en_cocotte 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | egg cooked individually in cream or butter in a small ramekin 07858729 13 n 02 omelet 0 omelette 0 004 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07858948 n 0000 ~ 07859196 n 0000 ~ 07882547 n 0000 | beaten eggs or an egg mixture cooked until just set; may be folded around e.g. ham or cheese or jelly 07858948 13 n 01 firm_omelet 0 003 @ 07858729 n 0000 ~ 07859093 n 0000 ~ 07859324 n 0000 | eggs beaten with milk or cream and cooked until set 07859093 13 n 01 French_omelet 0 001 @ 07858948 n 0000 | omelet cooked quickly and slid onto a plate 07859196 13 n 01 fluffy_omelet 0 001 @ 07858729 n 0000 | souffle-like omelet made by beating and adding the whites separately 07859324 13 n 01 western_omelet 0 001 @ 07858948 n 0000 | a firm omelet that has diced ham and peppers and onions 07859440 13 n 01 souffle 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07879778 n 0000 | light fluffy dish of egg yolks and stiffly beaten egg whites mixed with e.g. cheese or fish or fruit 07859612 13 n 01 fried_egg 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | eggs cooked by sauteing in oil or butter; sometimes turned and cooked on both sides 07859751 13 n 01 dairy_product 0 011 @ 07581905 n 0000 ~ 07860018 n 0000 ~ 07863174 n 0000 ~ 07863682 n 0000 ~ 07864314 n 0000 ~ 07865312 n 0000 ~ 07865709 n 0000 ~ 07865888 n 0000 ~ 07866195 n 0000 ~ 07866305 n 0000 %s 14997862 n 0000 | milk and butter and cheese 07860018 13 n 01 milk 1 025 @ 07859751 n 0000 @ 07897775 n 0000 + 00436098 a 0101 + 00194717 v 0101 + 00194514 v 0101 ~ 07860762 n 0000 ~ 07861142 n 0000 ~ 07861311 n 0000 ~ 07861397 n 0000 ~ 07861471 n 0000 ~ 07861547 n 0000 ~ 07861678 n 0000 ~ 07861751 n 0000 ~ 07861839 n 0000 ~ 07861990 n 0000 ~ 07862119 n 0000 ~ 07862335 n 0000 ~ 07862447 n 0000 ~ 07862533 n 0000 ~ 07862664 n 0000 ~ 07862778 n 0000 ~ 07862914 n 0000 ~ 07863023 n 0000 ~ 07937600 n 0000 %s 14752903 n 0000 | a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings 07860580 13 n 01 milk 2 006 @ 07581905 n 0000 + 00194717 v 0101 ~ 07789404 n 0000 ~ 07856648 n 0000 ~ 07860843 n 0000 ~ 07861063 n 0000 | any of several nutritive milklike liquids 07860762 13 n 01 sour_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk that has turned sour 07860843 13 n 03 soya_milk 0 soybean_milk 0 soymilk 0 003 @ 07860580 n 0000 #s 07725626 n 0000 %s 07585438 n 0000 | a milk substitute containing soybean flour and water; used in some infant formulas and in making tofu 07861063 13 n 01 formula 0 001 @ 07860580 n 0000 | a liquid food for infants 07861142 13 n 01 pasteurized_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk that has been exposed briefly to high temperatures to destroy microorganisms and prevent fermentation 07861311 13 n 01 cows'_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk obtained from dairy cows 07861397 13 n 01 yak's_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | the milk of a yak 07861471 13 n 01 goats'_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | the milk of a goat 07861547 13 n 01 acidophilus_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk fermented by bacteria; used to treat gastrointestinal disorders 07861678 13 n 01 raw_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | unpasteurized milk 07861751 13 n 01 scalded_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk heated almost to boiling 07861839 13 n 01 homogenized_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk with the fat particles broken up and dispersed uniformly so the cream will not rise 07861990 13 n 01 certified_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk from dairies regulated by an authorized medical milk commission 07862119 13 n 04 powdered_milk 0 dry_milk 0 dried_milk 0 milk_powder 0 002 @ 07860018 n 0000 ~ 07862250 n 0000 | dehydrated milk 07862250 13 n 01 nonfat_dry_milk 0 001 @ 07862119 n 0000 | dehydrated skimmed milk 07862335 13 n 01 evaporated_milk 0 002 @ 07860018 n 0000 @ 07582955 n 0000 | milk concentrated by evaporation 07862447 13 n 01 condensed_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | sweetened evaporated milk 07862533 13 n 02 skim_milk 0 skimmed_milk 0 002 @ 07860018 n 0000 ! 07862778 n 0101 | milk from which the cream has been skimmed 07862664 13 n 01 semi-skimmed_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk from which some of the cream has been removed 07862778 13 n 01 whole_milk 0 002 @ 07860018 n 0000 ! 07862533 n 0101 | milk from which no constituent (such as fat) has been removed 07862914 13 n 01 low-fat_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk from which some of the cream has been removed 07863023 13 n 01 buttermilk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | residue from making butter from sour raw milk; or pasteurized milk curdled by adding a culture 07863174 13 n 01 cream 0 010 @ 07859751 n 0000 + 02425081 a 0101 + 00171352 v 0101 + 01420691 v 0101 ~ 07863429 n 0000 ~ 07863561 n 0000 ~ 07863803 n 0000 ~ 07863893 n 0000 ~ 07864069 n 0000 ~ 07864172 n 0000 | the part of milk containing the butterfat 07863429 13 n 02 clotted_cream 0 Devonshire_cream 0 002 @ 07863174 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | thick cream made from scalded milk 07863561 13 n 02 double_creme 0 heavy_whipping_cream 0 001 @ 07863174 n 0000 | cream with a fat content of 48% or more 07863682 13 n 01 half-and-half 0 001 @ 07859751 n 0000 | half milk and half light cream; contains 10% to 18% butterfat 07863803 13 n 01 heavy_cream 0 001 @ 07863174 n 0000 | contains more than 36% butterfat 07863893 13 n 03 light_cream 0 coffee_cream 0 single_cream 0 001 @ 07863174 n 0000 | cream that has at least 18% butterfat; "in England they call light cream `single cream'" 07864069 13 n 02 sour_cream 0 soured_cream 0 001 @ 07863174 n 0000 | artificially soured light cream 07864172 13 n 02 whipping_cream 0 light_whipping_cream 0 001 @ 07863174 n 0000 | cream that has enough butterfat (30% to 36%) to be whipped 07864314 13 n 01 butter 0 010 @ 07859751 n 0000 @ 07571428 n 0000 + 00995641 a 0101 + 02683081 a 0101 + 01270562 v 0101 ~ 07864621 n 0000 ~ 07864747 n 0000 ~ 07865002 n 0000 ~ 07865162 n 0000 ~ 07872162 n 0000 | an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use 07864621 13 n 01 stick 0 002 @ 07864314 n 0000 @ 07688659 n 0000 | a rectangular quarter pound block of butter or margarine 07864747 13 n 02 clarified_butter 0 drawn_butter 0 002 @ 07864314 n 0000 ~ 07864912 n 0000 | butter made clear by heating and removing the sediment of milk solids 07864912 13 n 01 ghee 0 001 @ 07864747 n 0000 | clarified butter used in Indian cookery 07865002 13 n 02 brown_butter 0 beurre_noisette 0 001 @ 07864314 n 0000 | clarified butter browned slowly and seasoned with vinegar or lemon juice and capers 07865162 13 n 02 Meuniere_butter 0 lemon_butter 0 001 @ 07864314 n 0000 | clarified butter browned slowly and seasoned with lemon juice and parsley 07865312 13 n 03 yogurt 0 yoghurt 0 yoghourt 0 004 @ 07859751 n 0000 @ 07571428 n 0000 ~ 07631655 n 0000 ~ 07865482 n 0000 | a custard-like food made from curdled milk 07865482 13 n 01 blueberry_yogurt 0 001 @ 07865312 n 0000 | yogurt with sweetened blueberries or blueberry jam 07865595 13 n 01 raita 0 001 @ 07595618 n 0000 | an Indian side dish of yogurt and chopped cucumbers and spices 07865709 13 n 01 whey 0 001 @ 07859751 n 0000 | watery part of milk produced when raw milk sours and coagulates; "Little Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet eating some curds and whey" 07865888 13 n 01 curd 0 002 @ 07859751 n 0000 #s 07866305 n 0000 | coagulated milk; used to make cheese; "Little Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet eating some curds and whey" 07866059 13 n 01 curd 2 002 @ 07581905 n 0000 ~ 07725626 n 0000 | a coagulated liquid resembling milk curd; "bean curd"; "lemon curd" 07866195 13 n 01 clabber 0 002 @ 07859751 n 0000 + 00458725 v 0102 | raw milk that has soured and thickened 07866305 13 n 01 cheese 0 030 @ 07859751 n 0000 @ 07571428 n 0000 %s 07865888 n 0000 %p 07866933 n 0000 ~ 07867274 n 0000 ~ 07867617 n 0000 ~ 07867743 n 0000 ~ 07867902 n 0000 ~ 07868021 n 0000 ~ 07868590 n 0000 ~ 07868688 n 0000 ~ 07868809 n 0000 ~ 07868895 n 0000 ~ 07869208 n 0000 ~ 07869321 n 0000 ~ 07869421 n 0000 ~ 07869536 n 0000 ~ 07869624 n 0000 ~ 07869738 n 0000 ~ 07869828 n 0000 ~ 07869922 n 0000 ~ 07870042 n 0000 ~ 07870160 n 0000 ~ 07870242 n 0000 ~ 07870324 n 0000 ~ 07870431 n 0000 ~ 07870590 n 0000 ~ 07870683 n 0000 ~ 07870789 n 0000 ~ 07871293 n 0000 | a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk 07866933 13 n 01 cheese_rind 0 002 @ 07686476 n 0000 #p 07866305 n 0000 | the rind of a cheese 07867030 13 n 01 paring 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 01265500 v 0103 | (usually plural) a part of a fruit or vegetable that is pared or cut off; especially the skin or peel; "she could peel an apple with a single long paring" 07867274 13 n 01 cream_cheese 0 003 @ 07866305 n 0000 ~ 07867419 n 0000 ~ 07867530 n 0000 | soft unripened cheese made of sweet milk and cream 07867419 13 n 01 double_cream 0 001 @ 07867274 n 0000 | fresh soft French cheese containing at least 60% fat 07867530 13 n 01 mascarpone 0 001 @ 07867274 n 0000 | soft mild Italian cream cheese 07867617 13 n 02 triple_cream 0 triple_creme 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | fresh soft French cheese containing at least 72% fat 07867743 13 n 04 cottage_cheese 0 pot_cheese 0 farm_cheese 0 farmer's_cheese 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | mild white cheese made from curds of soured skim milk 07867902 13 n 02 process_cheese 0 processed_cheese 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | made by blending several lots of cheese 07868021 13 n 02 bleu 0 blue_cheese 0 006 @ 07866305 n 0000 ~ 07868205 n 0000 ~ 07868278 n 0000 ~ 07868352 n 0000 ~ 07868428 n 0000 ~ 07868508 n 0000 | cheese containing a blue mold 07868205 13 n 01 Stilton 0 001 @ 07868021 n 0000 | English blue cheese 07868278 13 n 01 Roquefort 0 001 @ 07868021 n 0000 | French blue cheese 07868352 13 n 01 gorgonzola 0 001 @ 07868021 n 0000 | Italian blue cheese 07868428 13 n 01 Danish_blue 0 001 @ 07868021 n 0000 | blue cheese of Denmark 07868508 13 n 01 Bavarian_blue 0 001 @ 07868021 n 0000 | blue cheese of Bavaria 07868590 13 n 01 Brie 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | soft creamy white cheese; milder than Camembert 07868688 13 n 01 brick_cheese 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | semisoft sweet American cheese from whole milk in a brick form 07868809 13 n 01 Camembert 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | rich soft creamy French cheese 07868895 13 n 04 cheddar 0 cheddar_cheese 0 Armerican_cheddar 0 American_cheese 0 002 @ 07866305 n 0000 ~ 07869101 n 0000 | hard smooth-textured cheese; originally made in Cheddar in southwestern England 07869101 13 n 02 rat_cheese 0 store_cheese 0 001 @ 07868895 n 0000 | informal names for American cheddar 07869208 13 n 01 Cheshire_cheese 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | a mild yellow English cheese with a crumbly texture 07869321 13 n 01 double_Gloucester 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | a smooth firm mild orange-red cheese 07869421 13 n 01 Edam 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | mild yellow Dutch cheese made in balls encased in a red covering 07869536 13 n 02 goat_cheese 0 chevre 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | made from goats' milk 07869624 13 n 02 Gouda 0 Gouda_cheese 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | mild cream-colored Dutch cheese shaped in balls 07869738 13 n 01 grated_cheese 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | hard or semihard cheese grated 07869828 13 n 01 hand_cheese 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | any cheese originally molded by hand 07869922 13 n 01 Liederkranz 0 002 @ 07866305 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a soft cheese with a strong odor and flavor 07870042 13 n 01 Limburger 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | a soft white cheese with a very strong pungent odor and flavor 07870160 13 n 01 mozzarella 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | mild white Italian cheese 07870242 13 n 01 Muenster 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | semisoft pale-yellow cheese 07870324 13 n 01 Parmesan 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | hard dry sharp-flavored Italian cheese; often grated 07870431 13 n 02 quark_cheese 0 quark 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | fresh unripened cheese of a smooth texture made from pasteurized milk, a starter, and rennet 07870590 13 n 01 ricotta 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | soft Italian cheese like cottage cheese 07870683 13 n 01 string_cheese 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | cheese formed in long strings twisted together 07870789 13 n 01 Swiss_cheese 0 004 @ 07866305 n 0000 ~ 07870958 n 0000 ~ 07871081 n 0000 ~ 07871164 n 0000 | hard pale yellow cheese with many holes from Switzerland 07870958 13 n 04 Emmenthal 0 Emmental 0 Emmenthaler 0 Emmentaler 0 001 @ 07870789 n 0000 | Swiss cheese with large holes 07871081 13 n 01 Gruyere 0 001 @ 07870789 n 0000 | Swiss cheese with small holes 07871164 13 n 01 sapsago 0 001 @ 07870789 n 0000 | a hard green Swiss cheese made with skim-milk curd and flavored with clover 07871293 13 n 01 Velveeta 0 001 @ 07866305 n 0000 | trademark: soft processed American cheese 07871389 13 n 01 nut_butter 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | ground nuts blended with a little butter 07871486 13 n 01 peanut_butter 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | a spread made from ground peanuts 07871579 13 n 01 marshmallow_fluff 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | a very sweet white spread resembling marshmallow candy 07871697 13 n 01 onion_butter 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | butter blended with minced onion 07871788 13 n 01 pimento_butter 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | butter blended with mashed pimento 07871883 13 n 01 shrimp_butter 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | butter blended with chopped shrimp or seasoned with essence from shrimp shells 07872021 13 n 01 lobster_butter 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | butter blended with chopped lobster or seasoned with essence from lobster shells 07872162 13 n 01 yak_butter 0 001 @ 07864314 n 0000 | butter made from yaks' milk 07872246 13 n 02 spread 0 paste 1 020 @ 07826883 n 0000 + 01614650 v 0101 + 01614805 v 0101 ~ 07688659 n 0000 ~ 07871389 n 0000 ~ 07871486 n 0000 ~ 07871579 n 0000 ~ 07871697 n 0000 ~ 07871788 n 0000 ~ 07871883 n 0000 ~ 07872021 n 0000 ~ 07872732 n 0000 ~ 07872871 n 0000 ~ 07872968 n 0000 ~ 07873052 n 0000 ~ 07873146 n 0000 ~ 07873707 n 0000 ~ 07873935 n 0000 ~ 07874312 n 0000 ~ 07874460 n 0000 | a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers or used in preparing other dishes 07872732 13 n 01 cheese_spread 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | spread made of cheese mixed with butter or cream or cream cheese and seasonings 07872871 13 n 01 anchovy_butter 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | butter blended with mashed anchovies 07872968 13 n 01 fishpaste 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | a paste of fish or shellfish 07873052 13 n 01 garlic_butter 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | butter seasoned with mashed garlic 07873146 13 n 01 miso 0 002 @ 07872246 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a thick paste made from fermented soybeans and barley or rice malt; used in Japanese cooking to make soups or sauces 07873332 13 n 01 wasabi 0 002 @ 07826883 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | the thick green root of the wasabi plant that the Japanese use in cooking and that tastes like strong horseradish; in powder or paste form it is often eaten with raw fish 07873574 13 n 01 snail_butter 0 001 @ 07845388 n 0000 | for preparing snails: butter seasoned with shallots and garlic and parsley 07873707 13 n 05 hummus 0 humus 0 hommos 0 hoummos 0 humous 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | a thick spread made from mashed chickpeas, tahini, lemon juice and garlic; used especially as a dip for pita; originated in the Middle East 07873935 13 n 01 pate 0 003 @ 07872246 n 0000 ~ 07874090 n 0000 ~ 07874173 n 0000 | liver or meat or fowl finely minced or ground and variously seasoned 07874090 13 n 01 duck_pate 0 001 @ 07873935 n 0000 | a pate made from duck liver 07874173 13 n 02 foie_gras 0 pate_de_foie_gras 0 001 @ 07873935 n 0000 | a pate made from goose liver (marinated in Cognac) and truffles 07874312 13 n 01 tapenade 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | a spread consisting of capers and black olives and anchovies made into a puree with olive oil 07874460 13 n 01 tahini 0 001 @ 07872246 n 0000 | a thick Middle Eastern paste made from ground sesame seeds 07874571 13 n 02 sweetening 0 sweetener 0 008 @ 07825344 n 0000 + 02199916 v 0201 + 02199916 v 0101 ~ 07874817 n 0000 ~ 07874954 n 0000 ~ 07875118 n 0000 ~ 07875260 n 0000 ~ 07875559 n 0000 | something added to foods to make them taste sweeter 07874817 13 n 01 aspartame 0 001 @ 07874571 n 0000 | an artificial sweetener made from aspartic acid; used as a calorie-free sweetener 07874954 13 n 01 honey 0 005 @ 07874571 n 0000 #s 07906725 n 0000 #s 07907070 n 0000 + 00377599 a 0101 + 02200298 v 0101 | a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees 07875118 13 n 01 saccharin 0 001 @ 07874571 n 0000 | a crystalline substance 500 times sweeter than sugar; used as a calorie-free sweetener 07875260 13 n 02 sugar 0 refined_sugar 0 010 @ 07874571 n 0000 + 02200397 v 0101 ~ 07610751 n 0000 ~ 07610939 n 0000 ~ 07611070 n 0000 ~ 07611220 n 0000 ~ 07611617 n 0000 ~ 07611829 n 0000 ~ 07611933 n 0000 ~ 07612023 n 0000 | a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative 07875559 13 n 02 syrup 0 sirup 0 008 @ 07874571 n 0000 ~ 07875772 n 0000 ~ 07875927 n 0000 ~ 07876079 n 0000 ~ 07876184 n 0000 ~ 07876307 n 0000 ~ 07876423 n 0000 ~ 07876524 n 0000 | a thick sweet sticky liquid 07875772 13 n 01 sugar_syrup 0 001 @ 07875559 n 0000 | sugar and water and sometimes corn syrup boiled together; used as sweetening especially in drinks 07875927 13 n 01 molasses 0 001 @ 07875559 n 0000 | thick dark syrup produced by boiling down juice from sugar cane; especially during sugar refining 07876079 13 n 02 sorghum 0 sorghum_molasses 0 001 @ 07875559 n 0000 | made from juice of sweet sorghum 07876184 13 n 02 treacle 0 golden_syrup 0 003 @ 07875559 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02377134 a 0104 | a pale cane syrup 07876307 13 n 01 grenadine 0 001 @ 07875559 n 0000 | thin syrup made from pomegranate juice; used in mixed drinks 07876423 13 n 01 maple_syrup 0 001 @ 07875559 n 0000 | made by concentrating sap from sugar maples 07876524 13 n 01 corn_syrup 0 001 @ 07875559 n 0000 | syrup prepared from corn 07876605 13 n 03 miraculous_food 0 manna 0 manna_from_heaven 0 002 @ 00021445 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) food that God gave the Israelites during the Exodus 07876781 13 n 01 batter 0 004 @ 07898472 n 0000 ~ 07643790 n 0000 ~ 07877223 n 0000 ~ 07877310 n 0000 | a liquid or semiliquid mixture, as of flour, eggs, and milk, used in cooking 07876964 13 n 01 dough 0 005 @ 07898472 n 0000 + 01188960 a 0101 %s 07584671 n 0000 ~ 07638745 n 0000 ~ 07877134 n 0000 | a flour mixture stiff enough to knead or roll 07877134 13 n 01 bread_dough 0 001 @ 07876964 n 0000 | any of various doughs for bread 07877223 13 n 01 pancake_batter 0 001 @ 07876781 n 0000 | batter for making pancakes 07877310 13 n 01 fritter_batter 0 001 @ 07876781 n 0000 | batter for making fritters 07877397 13 n 02 sop 0 sops 0 003 @ 07594641 n 0000 + 01580344 v 0101 + 01608613 v 0101 | piece of solid food for dipping in a liquid 07877533 13 n 01 coq_au_vin 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | chicken and onions and mushrooms braised in red wine and seasonings 07877657 13 n 01 chicken_provencale 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | chicken cooked in a sauce made with tomatoes, garlic, and olive oil 07877789 13 n 01 chicken_and_rice 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07878071 n 0000 | rice and chicken cooked together with or without other ingredients and variously seasoned 07877959 13 n 01 moo_goo_gai_pan 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a Cantonese dish of chicken and sauteed vegetables 07878071 13 n 01 arroz_con_pollo 0 001 @ 07877789 n 0000 | rice and chicken cooked together Spanish style; highly seasoned especially with saffron 07878220 13 n 01 bacon_and_eggs 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | eggs (fried or scrambled) served with bacon 07878324 13 n 02 barbecued_spareribs 0 spareribs 2 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | baked or roasted with a spicy sauce 07878437 13 n 02 beef_Bourguignonne 0 boeuf_Bourguignonne 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | beef and mushrooms and onions stewed in red wine and seasonings 07878587 13 n 02 beef_Wellington 0 filet_de_boeuf_en_croute 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | rare-roasted beef tenderloin coated with mushroom paste in puff pastry 07878746 13 n 01 bitok 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a Russian dish made with patties of ground meat (mixed with onions and bread and milk) and served with a sauce of sour cream 07878922 13 n 02 boiled_dinner 0 New_England_boiled_dinner 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | corned beef simmered with onions and cabbage and usually other vegetables 07879083 13 n 01 Boston_baked_beans 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | dried navy beans baked slowly with molasses and salt pork 07879205 13 n 01 bubble_and_squeak 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | leftover cabbage fried with cooked potatoes and sometimes meat 07879350 13 n 01 pasta 1 005 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07715748 n 0000 ~ 07879523 n 0000 ~ 07886143 n 0000 ~ 07887210 n 0000 | a dish that contains pasta as its main ingredient 07879523 13 n 01 cannelloni 0 001 @ 07879350 n 0000 | tubular pasta filled with meat or cheese 07879620 13 n 02 carbonnade_flamande 0 Belgian_beef_stew 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | beef stewed in beer seasoned with garlic and served with boiled potatoes 07879778 13 n 01 cheese_souffle 0 001 @ 07859440 n 0000 | puffy dish of cheese and eggs (whites beaten separately) and white sauce 07879911 13 n 01 chicken_Marengo 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | braised chicken with onions and mushrooms in a wine and tomato sauce 07880041 13 n 01 chicken_cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | thin slices of chicken stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed 07880174 13 n 01 Maryland_chicken 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | chicken fried than oven-baked and served with milk gravy 07880293 13 n 02 chicken_paprika 0 chicken_paprikash 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | chicken simmered in broth with onions and paprika then mixed with sour cream 07880451 13 n 01 chicken_Tetrazzini 0 001 @ 07880614 n 0000 | chicken prepared in a cream sauce with mushrooms and served over pasta; usually topped with cheese 07880614 13 n 01 Tetrazzini 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07880451 n 0000 | a pasta dish with cream sauce and mushrooms 07880732 13 n 01 chicken_Kiev 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | pounded chicken cutlets rolled around butter (that has been seasoned with herbs) and then covered with crumbs and fried 07880910 13 n 02 chili 1 chili_con_carne 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | ground beef and chili peppers or chili powder often with tomatoes and kidney beans 07881081 13 n 01 chili_dog 0 001 @ 07713282 n 0000 | a hotdog with chili con carne on it 07881172 13 n 01 chop_suey 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | meat or fish stir-fried with vegetables (e.g., celery, onions, peppers or bean sprouts) seasoned with ginger and garlic and soy sauce; served with rice; created in the United States and frequently served in Chinese restaurants there 07881460 13 n 01 chow_mein 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | chop suey served with fried noodles 07881551 13 n 02 codfish_ball 0 codfish_cake 0 001 @ 07657537 n 0000 | usually made of flaked salt cod and mashed potatoes 07881676 13 n 01 coquille 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | seafood served in a scallop shell 07881764 13 n 01 coquilles_Saint-Jacques 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | scallops in white wine sauce served in scallop shells 07881887 13 n 01 Cornish_pasty 0 001 @ 07888146 n 0000 | meat pie with filling of meat and vegetables 07881991 13 n 01 croquette 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | minced cooked meats (or vegetables) in thick white sauce; breaded and deep-fried 07882127 13 n 01 cottage_pie 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a dish of minced meat topped with mashed potatoes 07882253 13 n 01 rissole 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | minced cooked meat or fish coated in egg and breadcrumbs and fried in deep fat 07882385 13 n 02 dolmas 0 stuffed_grape_leaves 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | well-seasoned rice (with nuts or currants or minced lamb) simmered or braised in stock 07882547 13 n 02 egg_foo_yong 0 egg_fu_yung 0 002 @ 07858729 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | omelet containing onions and celery and chopped meat or fish 07882699 13 n 02 egg_roll 0 spring_roll 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | minced vegetables and meat wrapped in a pancake and fried 07882844 13 n 01 eggs_Benedict 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | toasted English muffin topped with ham and a poached egg (or an oyster) and hollandaise sauce 07882997 13 n 01 enchilada 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | tortilla with meat filling baked in tomato sauce seasoned with chili 07883140 13 n 02 falafel 0 felafel 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08809019 n 0000 | small croquette of mashed chick peas or fava beans seasoned with sesame seeds 07883300 13 n 01 fish_and_chips 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | fried fish and french-fried potatoes 07883397 13 n 02 fondue 0 fondu 0 003 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07883592 n 0000 ~ 07883727 n 0000 | hot cheese or chocolate melted to the consistency of a sauce into which bread or fruits are dipped 07883592 13 n 01 cheese_fondue 0 001 @ 07883397 n 0000 | fondue made of cheese melted in wine for dipping bread and sometimes fruits 07883727 13 n 01 chocolate_fondue 0 001 @ 07883397 n 0000 | fondue made of chocolate melted with milk or cream for dipping fruits 07883859 13 n 02 fondue 2 fondu 2 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07884021 n 0000 | cubes of meat or seafood cooked in hot oil and then dipped in any of various sauces 07884021 13 n 02 beef_fondue 0 boeuf_fondu_bourguignon 0 001 @ 07883859 n 0000 | cubes of beef cooked in hot oil and then dipped in various tasty sauces 07884176 13 n 01 French_toast 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | bread slice dipped in egg and milk and fried; topped with sugar or fruit or syrup 07884316 13 n 02 fried_rice 0 Chinese_fried_rice 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | boiled rice mixed with scallions and minced pork or shrimp and quickly scrambled with eggs 07884484 13 n 01 frittata 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | Italian omelet with diced vegetables and meats; cooked until bottom is set then inverted into another pan to cook the top 07884660 13 n 01 frog_legs 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 #p 01643487 n 0000 | hind legs of frogs used as food; resemble chicken and cooked as chicken 07884806 13 n 01 galantine 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | boned poultry stuffed then cooked and covered with aspic; served cold 07884931 13 n 02 gefilte_fish 0 fish_ball 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | well-seasoned balls of ground fish and eggs and crushed crumbs simmered in fish stock 07885087 13 n 01 haggis 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | made of sheep's or calf's viscera minced with oatmeal and suet and onions and boiled in the animal's stomach 07885267 13 n 01 ham_and_eggs 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | eggs (scrambled or fried) served with ham 07885367 13 n 01 hash 0 003 @ 07572999 n 0000 + 01259963 v 0101 ~ 07885498 n 0000 | chopped meat mixed with potatoes and browned 07885498 13 n 01 corned_beef_hash 0 001 @ 07885367 n 0000 | hash made with corned beef 07885587 13 n 01 jambalaya 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | spicy Creole dish of rice and ham, sausage, chicken, or shellfish with tomatoes, peppers, onions, and celery 07885751 13 n 03 kabob 0 kebab 0 shish_kebab 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07886045 n 0000 | cubes of meat marinated and cooked on a skewer usually with vegetables 07885913 13 n 01 kedgeree 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a dish of rice and hard-boiled eggs and cooked flaked fish 07886045 13 n 02 souvlaki 0 souvlakia 0 002 @ 07885751 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | made of lamb 07886143 13 n 02 lasagna 2 lasagne 2 001 @ 07879350 n 0000 | baked dish of layers of lasagna pasta with sauce and cheese and meat or vegetables 07886289 13 n 01 seafood_Newburg 0 004 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07886454 n 0000 ~ 07886596 n 0000 %s 07886710 n 0000 | seafood in Newburg sauce served on toast or rice 07886454 13 n 02 lobster_Newburg 0 lobster_a_la_Newburg 0 001 @ 07886289 n 0000 | lobster in Newburg sauce served on buttered toast or rice 07886596 13 n 01 shrimp_Newburg 0 001 @ 07886289 n 0000 | shrimp in Newburg sauce usually served in a rice ring 07886710 13 n 01 Newburg_sauce 0 002 @ 07845388 n 0000 #s 07886289 n 0000 | lobster butter and cream and egg yolks seasoned with onions and sherry or Madeira 07886870 13 n 01 lobster_thermidor 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | diced lobster mixed with Mornay sauce placed back in the shell and sprinkled with grated cheese and browned 07887041 13 n 02 lutefisk 0 lutfisk 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08778343 n 0000 | dried cod soaked in a lye solution before boiling to give it a gelatinous consistency 07887210 13 n 01 macaroni_and_cheese 0 001 @ 07879350 n 0000 | macaroni prepared in a cheese sauce 07887311 13 n 01 macedoine 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | mixed diced fruits or vegetables; hot or cold 07887412 13 n 01 meatball 0 003 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07887564 n 0000 ~ 07887696 n 0000 | ground meat formed into a ball and fried or simmered in broth 07887564 13 n 02 porcupine_ball 0 porcupines 0 001 @ 07887412 n 0000 | meat patties rolled in rice and simmered in a tomato sauce 07887696 13 n 01 Swedish_meatball 0 001 @ 07887412 n 0000 | meatballs simmered in stock 07887786 13 n 02 meat_loaf 0 meatloaf 0 003 @ 07572999 n 0000 @ 07699531 n 0000 ~ 07891669 n 0000 | a baked loaf of ground meat 07887916 13 n 01 meat_pie 0 006 @ 07641102 n 0000 ~ 07888146 n 0000 ~ 07888357 n 0000 ~ 07893038 n 0000 ~ 07893387 n 0000 ~ 07893551 n 0000 | pie made with meat or fowl enclosed in pastry or covered with pastry or biscuit dough 07888146 13 n 01 pasty 0 003 @ 07887916 n 0000 ~ 07881887 n 0000 ~ 07888260 n 0000 | small meat pie or turnover 07888260 13 n 01 pork_pie 0 001 @ 07888146 n 0000 | small pie filled with minced seasoned pork 07888357 13 n 01 tourtiere 0 001 @ 07887916 n 0000 | a meat pie that is usually eaten at Christmas in Quebec 07888468 13 n 01 mostaccioli 0 001 @ 07714660 n 0000 | pasta somewhat resembling little moustaches 07888569 13 n 01 moussaka 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | casserole of eggplant and ground lamb with onion and tomatoes bound with white sauce and beaten eggs 07888724 13 n 01 osso_buco 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | sliced veal knuckle or shin bone cooked with olive oil and wine and tomatoes and served with rice or vegetables 07888891 13 n 01 marrowbone 0 002 @ 05277400 n 0000 %p 07889033 n 0000 | a bone containing edible marrow; used especially in flavoring soup 07889033 13 n 02 marrow 2 bone_marrow 0 002 @ 07572730 n 0000 #p 07888891 n 0000 | very tender and very nutritious tissue from marrowbones 07889174 13 n 01 pheasant_under_glass 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a dish of roast pheasant served in a manner characteristic of expensive restaurants 07889324 13 n 01 pigs_in_blankets 0 001 @ 07597842 n 0000 | small frankfurters wrapped in biscuit dough and baked 07889440 13 n 04 pilaf 0 pilaff 0 pilau 0 pilaw 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07889655 n 0000 | rice cooked in well-seasoned broth with onions or celery and usually poultry or game or shellfish and sometimes tomatoes 07889655 13 n 01 bulgur_pilaf 0 001 @ 07889440 n 0000 | pilaf made with bulgur wheat instead of rice and usually without meat 07889783 13 n 02 pizza 0 pizza_pie 0 006 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07890039 n 0000 ~ 07890135 n 0000 ~ 07890235 n 0000 ~ 07890319 n 0000 ~ 07890417 n 0000 | Italian open pie made of thin bread dough spread with a spiced mixture of e.g. tomato sauce and cheese 07890039 13 n 01 sausage_pizza 0 001 @ 07889783 n 0000 | tomato and cheese pizza with sausage 07890135 13 n 01 pepperoni_pizza 0 001 @ 07889783 n 0000 | tomato and cheese pizza with pepperoni 07890235 13 n 01 cheese_pizza 0 001 @ 07889783 n 0000 | pizza with lots of cheese 07890319 13 n 01 anchovy_pizza 0 001 @ 07889783 n 0000 | tomato and cheese pizza with anchovies 07890417 13 n 01 Sicilian_pizza 0 001 @ 07889783 n 0000 | pizza made with a thick crust 07890507 13 n 01 poi 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 %s 07752789 n 0000 | Hawaiian dish of taro root pounded to a paste and often allowed to ferment 07890650 13 n 01 pork_and_beans 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | dried beans cooked with pork and tomato sauce 07890756 13 n 01 porridge 0 005 @ 07572999 n 0000 %s 07584067 n 0000 ~ 07719634 n 0000 ~ 07719799 n 0000 ~ 07890971 n 0000 | soft food made by boiling oatmeal or other meal or legumes in water or milk until thick 07890971 13 n 02 oatmeal 0 burgoo 1 001 @ 07890756 n 0000 | porridge made of rolled oats 07891062 13 n 01 loblolly 0 001 @ 07719799 n 0000 | thick gruel 07891128 13 n 01 potpie 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | deep-dish meat and vegetable pie or a meat stew with dumplings 07891243 13 n 03 rijsttaffel 0 rijstaffel 0 rijstafel 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | dish originating in Indonesia; a wide variety of foods and sauces are served with rice 07891412 13 n 02 risotto 0 Italian_rice 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | rice cooked with broth and sprinkled with grated cheese 07891536 13 n 01 roulade 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a dish consisting of a slice of meat that is rolled around a filling and cooked 07891669 13 n 01 fish_loaf 0 002 @ 07887786 n 0000 ~ 07891811 n 0000 | flaked fish baked in a loaf with bread crumbs and various seasonings 07891811 13 n 01 salmon_loaf 0 001 @ 07891669 n 0000 | fish loaf made with flaked salmon 07891902 13 n 01 Salisbury_steak 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | ground beef patty usually with a sauce 07892002 13 n 01 sauerbraten 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | pot roast marinated several days in seasoned vinegar before cooking; usually served with potato dumplings 07892165 13 n 01 sauerkraut 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | shredded cabbage fermented in brine 07892257 13 n 02 scallopine 0 scallopini 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07892436 n 0000 | sauteed cutlets (usually veal or poultry) that have been pounded thin and coated with flour 07892436 13 n 01 veal_scallopini 0 001 @ 07892257 n 0000 | thin sauteed cutlets of veal 07892526 13 n 01 scampi 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | large shrimp sauteed in oil or butter and garlic 07892627 13 n 01 Scotch_egg 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | hard-cooked egg encased in sausage meat then breaded and deep-fried 07892751 13 n 01 Scotch_woodcock 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | creamy scrambled eggs on toast spread with anchovy paste 07892869 13 n 01 scrapple 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 @ 07665191 n 0000 | scraps of meat (usually pork) boiled with cornmeal and shaped into loaves for slicing and frying 07893038 13 n 01 shepherd's_pie 0 001 @ 07887916 n 0000 | pie of hash covered with mashed potatoes and browned in the oven 07893163 13 n 01 spaghetti_and_meatballs 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | spaghetti with meatballs in a tomato sauce 07893275 13 n 01 Spanish_rice 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | spicy rice with tomatoes and onions and green peppers 07893387 13 n 01 steak_and_kidney_pie 0 001 @ 07887916 n 0000 | steak with sauteed kidneys and onions cooked in wine and stock then covered with pastry and baked 07893551 13 n 01 kidney_pie 0 001 @ 07887916 n 0000 | like steak and kidney pie but without steak 07893651 13 n 03 steak_tartare 0 tartar_steak 0 cannibal_mound 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | ground beef mixed with raw egg and e.g. onions and capers and anchovies; eaten raw 07893825 13 n 01 pepper_steak 1 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | strips of steak sauteed with green peppers and onions 07893937 13 n 03 steak_au_poivre 0 peppered_steak 0 pepper_steak 2 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | steak covered with crushed peppercorns pan-broiled and served with brandy-and-butter sauce 07894121 13 n 01 beef_Stroganoff 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | sauteed strips of beef and mushrooms in sour cream sauce served with noodles 07894259 13 n 01 stuffed_cabbage 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | parboiled head of cabbage scooped out and filled with a hash of chopped e.g. beef or ham and baked; served with tomato or cheese sauce 07894455 13 n 02 kishke 0 stuffed_derma 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) roasted fowl intestines with a seasoned filling of matzo meal and suet 07894623 13 n 01 stuffed_peppers 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | parboiled green peppers stuffed usually with rice and meat and baked briefly 07894761 13 n 02 stuffed_tomato 1 hot_stuffed_tomato 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | tomato cases filled with various mixtures and baked briefly 07894902 13 n 02 stuffed_tomato 2 cold_stuffed_tomato 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | tomato cases filled with various salad mixtures and served cold 07895048 13 n 01 succotash 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | fresh corn and lima beans with butter or cream 07895150 13 n 01 sukiyaki 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | thin beef strips (or chicken or pork) cooked briefly at the table with onions and greens and soy sauce 07895326 13 n 01 sashimi 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | very thinly sliced raw fish 07895426 13 n 01 sushi 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | rice (with raw fish) wrapped in seaweed 07895536 13 n 01 Swiss_steak 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | steak braised in tomato and onion mixture 07895635 13 n 02 tamal 0 tamale 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | dough stuffed with a meat mixture and sometimes wrapped in corn husks and steamed 07895796 13 n 01 tamale_pie 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a meat mixture covered with cornbread topping that resembles a Mexican dish 07895928 13 n 01 tempura 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | vegetables and seafood dipped in batter and deep-fried 07896055 13 n 01 teriyaki 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | beef or chicken or seafood marinated in spicy soy sauce and grilled or broiled 07896188 13 n 01 terrine 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a pate or fancy meatloaf baked in an earthenware casserole 07896300 13 n 03 Welsh_rarebit 0 Welsh_rabbit 0 rarebit 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | cheese melted with ale or beer served over toast 07896433 13 n 02 schnitzel 0 Wiener_schnitzel 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08865316 n 0000 | deep-fried breaded veal cutlets 07896558 13 n 01 tortilla 0 004 @ 07655812 n 0000 #p 07714527 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 ~ 07897285 n 0000 | thin unleavened pancake made from cornmeal or wheat flour 07896726 13 n 01 taco 0 003 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 ~ 07896855 n 0000 | a tortilla rolled cupped around a filling 07896855 13 n 01 chicken_taco 0 001 @ 07896726 n 0000 | a taco with a chicken filling 07896943 13 n 01 burrito 0 004 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 ~ 07897092 n 0000 ~ 07897180 n 0000 | a flour tortilla folded around a filling 07897092 13 n 01 beef_burrito 0 001 @ 07896943 n 0000 | a burrito with a beef filling 07897180 13 n 01 quesadilla 0 001 @ 07896943 n 0000 | a tortilla that is filled with cheese and heated 07897285 13 n 01 tostada 1 002 @ 07896558 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | a crisp flat tortilla 07897379 13 n 01 tostada 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ~ 07897500 n 0000 | a flat tortilla with various fillings piled on it 07897500 13 n 01 bean_tostada 0 001 @ 07897379 n 0000 | a flat tortilla topped with refried beans 07897600 13 n 02 refried_beans 0 frijoles_refritos 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | dried beans cooked and mashed and then fried in lard with various seasonings 07897775 13 n 04 beverage 0 drink 0 drinkable 0 potable 0 027 @ 00021445 n 0000 @ 14964524 n 0000 + 00800668 a 0402 + 01172332 v 0201 ~ 07860018 n 0000 ~ 07898395 n 0000 ~ 07899226 n 0000 ~ 07900542 n 0000 ~ 07906945 n 0000 ~ 07907070 n 0000 ~ 07907164 n 0000 ~ 07907284 n 0000 ~ 07929420 n 0000 ~ 07930246 n 0000 ~ 07930368 n 0000 ~ 07930511 n 0000 ~ 07935550 n 0000 ~ 07937695 n 0000 ~ 07939004 n 0000 ~ 07940273 n 0000 ~ 07942206 n 0000 ~ 07943025 n 0000 ~ 07943437 n 0000 ~ 07945759 n 0000 ~ 07949514 n 0000 ~ 07949770 n 0000 ~ 07952503 n 0000 | any liquid suitable for drinking; "may I take your beverage order?" 07898395 13 n 01 wish-wash 0 001 @ 07897775 n 0000 | any thin watery drink 07898472 13 n 03 concoction 0 mixture 0 intermixture 0 010 @ 07581905 n 0000 + 00395719 v 0203 + 01670026 v 0101 ~ 07694331 n 0000 ~ 07694474 n 0000 ~ 07855454 n 0000 ~ 07876781 n 0000 ~ 07876964 n 0000 ~ 07898861 n 0000 ~ 07899006 n 0000 | any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients; "he volunteered to taste her latest concoction"; "he drank a mixture of beer and lemonade" 07898861 13 n 02 mix 0 premix 0 003 @ 07898472 n 0000 ~ 07609345 n 0000 ~ 07609821 n 0000 | a commercially prepared mixture of dry ingredients 07899006 13 n 01 filling 0 002 @ 07898472 n 0000 ~ 07899131 n 0000 | a food mixture used to fill pastry or sandwiches etc. 07899131 13 n 01 lekvar 0 001 @ 07899006 n 0000 | a sweet filling made of prunes or apricots 07899226 13 n 01 potion 0 003 @ 07897775 n 0000 ~ 07899359 n 0000 ~ 07899636 n 0000 | a medicinal or magical or poisonous beverage 07899359 13 n 01 elixir 0 003 @ 07899226 n 0000 @ 03886467 n 0000 ~ 07899485 n 0000 | a substance believed to cure all ills 07899485 13 n 01 elixir_of_life 0 001 @ 07899359 n 0000 | a hypothetical substance believed to maintain life indefinitely; once sought by alchemists 07899636 13 n 05 philter 0 philtre 0 love-potion 0 love-philter 0 love-philtre 0 001 @ 07899226 n 0000 | a drink credited with magical power; can make the one who takes it love the one who gave it 07899835 13 n 01 chaser 0 002 @ 07901198 n 0000 + 02005890 v 0101 | a drink to follow immediately after another drink 07899955 13 n 04 draft 0 draught 0 potation 0 tipple 0 003 @ 07901198 n 0000 + 01174411 v 0401 ~ 07900157 n 0000 | a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg; "they served beer on draft" 07900157 13 n 01 quaff 0 002 @ 07899955 n 0000 + 01204688 v 0102 | a hearty draft 07900241 13 n 02 round 1 round_of_drinks 0 001 @ 07593928 n 0000 | a serving to each of a group (usually alcoholic); "he ordered a second round" 07900388 13 n 02 pledge 0 toast 1 003 @ 07901198 n 0000 + 01177764 v 0201 + 01177764 v 0103 | a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event 07900542 13 n 05 alcohol 0 alcoholic_drink 0 alcoholic_beverage 0 intoxicant 0 inebriant 0 026 @ 07897775 n 0000 @ 03253661 n 0000 + 01193027 v 0503 + 01193027 v 0401 + 01162103 a 0101 + 00139728 v 0101 + 00139549 v 0101 ~ 07901680 n 0000 ~ 07902032 n 0000 ~ 07902151 n 0000 ~ 07902292 n 0000 ~ 07902438 n 0000 ~ 07902547 n 0000 ~ 07907408 n 0000 ~ 07907588 n 0000 ~ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07917827 n 0000 ~ 07918361 n 0000 ~ 07921858 n 0000 ~ 07924183 n 0000 ~ 07927611 n 0000 ~ 07937855 n 0000 ~ 07938387 n 0000 ~ 07938752 n 0000 ~ 07938847 n 0000 ~ 07942048 n 0000 | a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent; "alcohol (or drink) ruined him" 07901198 13 n 01 drink 4 020 @ 07593928 n 0000 + 01172332 v 0101 ~ 07899835 n 0000 ~ 07899955 n 0000 ~ 07900388 n 0000 ~ 07901912 n 0000 ~ 07928739 n 0000 ~ 07928859 n 0000 ~ 07928966 n 0000 ~ 07929074 n 0000 ~ 07929173 n 0000 ~ 07929321 n 0000 ~ 07933013 n 0000 ~ 07933112 n 0000 ~ 07933210 n 0000 ~ 07934694 n 0000 ~ 07934841 n 0000 ~ 07939274 n 0000 ~ 07939537 n 0000 ~ 07939905 n 0000 | a single serving of a beverage; "I asked for a hot drink"; "likes a drink before dinner" 07901680 13 n 01 proof_spirit 0 001 @ 07900542 n 0000 | a mixture containing half alcohol by volume at 60 degrees Fahrenheit 07901807 13 n 01 libation 0 001 @ 07593928 n 0000 | a serving (of wine) poured out in honor of a deity 07901912 13 n 01 libation 2 002 @ 07901198 n 0000 ;u 06788939 n 0000 | (facetious) a serving of an alcoholic beverage 07902032 13 n 02 home_brew 0 homebrew 0 001 @ 07900542 n 0000 | an alcoholic beverage (especially beer) made at home 07902151 13 n 02 hooch 0 hootch 0 002 @ 07900542 n 0000 ~ 07938539 n 0000 | an illicitly distilled (and usually inferior) alcoholic liquor 07902292 13 n 02 kava 0 kavakava 0 002 @ 07900542 n 0000 ;r 08860659 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink made from the aromatic roots of the kava shrub 07902438 13 n 01 aperitif 0 001 @ 07900542 n 0000 | alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer 07902547 13 n 02 brew 0 brewage 0 009 @ 07900542 n 0000 + 01667815 v 0201 + 01667815 v 0101 + 00328623 v 0101 ~ 07902824 n 0000 ~ 07906592 n 0000 ~ 07906725 n 0000 ~ 07948563 n 0000 ~ 07948694 n 0000 | drink made by steeping and boiling and fermenting rather than distilling 07902824 13 n 01 beer 0 006 @ 07902547 n 0000 + 00801588 a 0101 ~ 07903074 n 0000 ~ 07903167 n 0000 ~ 07903609 n 0000 ~ 07905485 n 0000 | a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops 07903074 13 n 02 draft_beer 0 draught_beer 0 001 @ 07902824 n 0000 | beer drawn from a keg 07903167 13 n 01 suds 0 001 @ 07902824 n 0000 | a dysphemism for beer (especially for lager that effervesces) 07903279 13 n 02 Munich_beer 0 Munchener 0 001 @ 07903609 n 0000 | a dark lager produced in Munich since the 10th century; has a distinctive taste of malt 07903436 13 n 02 bock 0 bock_beer 0 001 @ 07903609 n 0000 | a very strong lager traditionally brewed in the fall and aged through the winter for consumption in the spring 07903609 13 n 02 lager 0 lager_beer 0 007 @ 07902824 n 0000 ~ 07903279 n 0000 ~ 07903436 n 0000 ~ 07903942 n 0000 ~ 07904033 n 0000 ~ 07904204 n 0000 ~ 07905249 n 0000 | a general term for beer made with bottom fermenting yeast (usually by decoction mashing); originally it was brewed in March or April and matured until September 07903942 13 n 01 light_beer 0 001 @ 07903609 n 0000 | lager with reduced alcohol content 07904033 13 n 02 Oktoberfest 0 Octoberfest 0 001 @ 07903609 n 0000 | a strong lager made originally in Germany for the Oktoberfest celebration; sweet and copper-colored 07904204 13 n 02 Pilsner 0 Pilsener 0 001 @ 07903609 n 0000 | a pale lager with strong flavor of hops; first brewed in the Bohemian town of Pilsen 07904353 13 n 01 shebeen 2 001 @ 04403010 n 0000 | unlicensed drinking establishment 07904440 13 n 03 Weissbier 0 white_beer 0 wheat_beer 0 004 @ 07905485 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 ~ 07904684 n 0000 ~ 07904791 n 0000 | a general name for beers made from wheat by top fermentation; usually very pale and cloudy and effervescent 07904684 13 n 01 Weizenbier 0 001 @ 07904440 n 0000 | a general name in southern Germany for wheat beers 07904791 13 n 01 Weizenbock 0 001 @ 07904440 n 0000 | a German wheat beer of bock strength 07904884 13 n 01 malt 1 006 @ 07818393 n 0000 #s 07905249 n 0000 + 10306552 n 0101 + 00117565 v 0101 + 00186146 v 0101 ~ 07905168 n 0000 | a cereal grain (usually barley) that is kiln-dried after having been germinated by soaking in water; used especially in brewing and distilling 07905168 13 n 01 wort 0 001 @ 07904884 n 0000 | unfermented or fermenting malt 07905249 13 n 02 malt 2 malt_liquor 0 005 @ 07903609 n 0000 + 10306552 n 0101 + 00117432 v 0101 + 00117686 v 0101 %s 07904884 n 0000 | a lager of high alcohol content; by law it is considered too alcoholic to be sold as lager or beer 07905485 13 n 01 ale 0 007 @ 07902824 n 0000 ~ 07904440 n 0000 ~ 07905789 n 0000 ~ 07905965 n 0000 ~ 07906043 n 0000 ~ 07906201 n 0000 ~ 07906327 n 0000 | a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume 07905789 13 n 01 bitter 0 003 @ 07905485 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02404683 a 0101 | English term for a dry sharp-tasting ale with strong flavor of hops (usually on draft) 07905965 13 n 01 Burton 0 001 @ 07905485 n 0000 | a strong dark English ale 07906043 13 n 01 pale_ale 0 002 @ 07905485 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an amber colored ale brewed with pale malts; similar to bitter but drier and lighter 07906201 13 n 02 porter 0 porter's_beer 0 001 @ 07905485 n 0000 | a very dark sweet ale brewed from roasted unmalted barley 07906327 13 n 01 stout 0 002 @ 07905485 n 0000 ~ 07906515 n 0000 | a strong very dark heavy-bodied ale made from pale malt and roasted unmalted barley and (often) caramel malt with hops 07906515 13 n 01 Guinness 0 001 @ 07906327 n 0000 | a kind of bitter stout 07906592 13 n 01 kvass 0 002 @ 07902547 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | fermented beverage resembling beer but made from rye or barley 07906725 13 n 01 mead 0 004 @ 07902547 n 0000 %s 07874954 n 0000 ~ 07906865 n 0000 %s 07906945 n 0000 | made of fermented honey and water 07906865 13 n 01 metheglin 0 001 @ 07906725 n 0000 | spiced or medicated mead 07906945 13 n 01 hydromel 0 002 @ 07897775 n 0000 #s 07906725 n 0000 | honey diluted in water; becomes mead when fermented 07907070 13 n 01 oenomel 0 002 @ 07897775 n 0000 %s 07874954 n 0000 | wine mixed with honey 07907164 13 n 01 near_beer 0 001 @ 07897775 n 0000 | drink that resembles beer but with less than 1/2 percent alcohol 07907284 13 n 01 ginger_beer 0 001 @ 07897775 n 0000 | carbonated slightly alcoholic drink flavored with fermented ginger 07907408 13 n 03 sake 0 saki 0 rice_beer 0 003 @ 07900542 n 0000 #s 12146407 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | Japanese alcoholic beverage made from fermented rice; usually served hot 07907588 13 n 01 nipa 0 002 @ 07900542 n 0000 #s 12612819 n 0000 | made from sap of the Australasian nipa palm 07907701 13 n 02 wine 0 vino 0 034 @ 07900542 n 0000 #s 07774656 n 0000 #s 07943310 n 0000 + 02407983 a 0101 + 02407983 a 0102 + 02864898 a 0101 + 02864898 a 0102 + 01178864 v 0101 + 01193373 v 0101 + 00460069 v 0101 ~ 07908393 n 0000 ~ 07908487 n 0000 ~ 07908788 n 0000 ~ 07909228 n 0000 ~ 07909400 n 0000 ~ 07909503 n 0000 ~ 07909866 n 0000 ~ 07911212 n 0000 ~ 07912035 n 0000 ~ 07912140 n 0000 ~ 07912262 n 0000 ~ 07912397 n 0000 ~ 07912535 n 0000 ~ 07912636 n 0000 ~ 07912969 n 0000 ~ 07913091 n 0000 ~ 07913725 n 0000 ~ 07914720 n 0000 ~ 07914870 n 0000 ~ 07915083 n 0000 ~ 07915951 n 0000 ~ 07916465 n 0000 ~ 07916646 n 0000 ~ 07943160 n 0000 | fermented juice (of grapes especially) 07908393 13 n 01 vintage 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | a season's yield of wine from a vineyard 07908487 13 n 01 red_wine 0 011 @ 07907701 n 0000 #s 07933210 n 0000 ~ 07910077 n 0000 ~ 07910273 n 0000 ~ 07910940 n 0000 ~ 07911410 n 0000 ~ 07911570 n 0000 ~ 07911685 n 0000 ~ 07911814 n 0000 ~ 07913840 n 0000 ~ 07914308 n 0000 | wine having a red color derived from skins of dark-colored grapes 07908788 13 n 01 white_wine 0 017 @ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07910426 n 0000 ~ 07910526 n 0000 ~ 07910678 n 0000 ~ 07910774 n 0000 ~ 07911075 n 0000 ~ 07911937 n 0000 ~ 07912740 n 0000 ~ 07912868 n 0000 ~ 07913175 n 0000 ~ 07913950 n 0000 ~ 07914222 n 0000 ~ 07914418 n 0000 ~ 07915508 n 0000 ~ 07915635 n 0000 ~ 07915744 n 0000 ~ 07915874 n 0000 | pale yellowish wine made from white grapes or red grapes with skins removed before fermentation 07909228 13 n 04 blush_wine 0 pink_wine 0 rose 0 rose_wine 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | pinkish table wine from red grapes whose skins were removed after fermentation began 07909400 13 n 02 altar_wine 0 sacramental_wine 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | used in a communion service 07909503 13 n 01 sparkling_wine 0 003 @ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07909617 n 0000 ~ 07909767 n 0000 | effervescent wine 07909617 13 n 02 champagne 0 bubbly 0 001 @ 07909503 n 0000 | a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there 07909767 13 n 01 cold_duck 0 001 @ 07909503 n 0000 | pink sparkling wine originally from Germany 07909866 13 n 02 Burgundy 0 Burgundy_wine 0 004 @ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07910077 n 0000 ~ 07910526 n 0000 ~ 07910678 n 0000 | red table wine from the Burgundy region of France (or any similar wine made elsewhere) 07910077 13 n 01 Beaujolais 0 002 @ 07909866 n 0000 @ 07908487 n 0000 | dry fruity light red wine drunk within a few months after it is made; from the Beaujolais district in southeastern France 07910273 13 n 01 Medoc 0 003 @ 07911212 n 0000 @ 07908487 n 0000 #s 13167360 n 0000 | red Bordeaux wine from the Medoc district of southwestern France 07910426 13 n 01 Canary_wine 0 001 @ 07908788 n 0000 | a sweet white wine from the Canary Islands 07910526 13 n 02 Chablis 0 white_Burgundy 0 002 @ 07909866 n 0000 @ 07908788 n 0000 | dry white table wine of Chablis, France or a wine resembling it 07910678 13 n 01 Montrachet 0 002 @ 07909866 n 0000 @ 07908788 n 0000 | a white Burgundy wine 07910774 13 n 02 Chardonnay 0 Pinot_Chardonnay 0 002 @ 07908788 n 0000 #s 13166701 n 0000 | dry white table wine resembling Chablis but made from Chardonnay grapes 07910940 13 n 01 Pinot_noir 0 002 @ 07908487 n 0000 #s 13167002 n 0000 | dry red California table wine made from purple Pinot grapes 07911075 13 n 01 Pinot_blanc 0 002 @ 07908788 n 0000 #s 13167180 n 0000 | dry white California table wine made from white Pinot grapes 07911212 13 n 02 Bordeaux 0 Bordeaux_wine 0 003 @ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07910273 n 0000 ~ 07911410 n 0000 | any of several red or white wines produced around Bordeaux, France or wines resembling them 07911410 13 n 02 claret 0 red_Bordeaux 0 004 @ 07911212 n 0000 @ 07908487 n 0000 + 01174096 v 0101 ~ 07914092 n 0000 | dry red Bordeaux or Bordeaux-like wine 07911570 13 n 01 Chianti 0 001 @ 07908487 n 0000 | dry red Italian table wine from the Chianti region of Tuscany 07911685 13 n 02 Cabernet 0 Cabernet_Sauvignon 0 002 @ 07908487 n 0000 #s 13167517 n 0000 | superior Bordeaux type of red wine 07911814 13 n 01 Merlot 0 001 @ 07908487 n 0000 | dry red wine made from a grape grown widely in Bordeaux and California 07911937 13 n 01 Sauvignon_blanc 0 002 @ 07908788 n 0000 #s 13167705 n 0000 | a California wine 07912035 13 n 01 California_wine 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | any of various wines produced in California 07912140 13 n 01 Cotes_de_Provence 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | a wine from southeastern France on the Mediterranean coast 07912262 13 n 01 dessert_wine 0 002 @ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07914592 n 0000 | still sweet wine often served with dessert or after a meal 07912397 13 n 01 Dubonnet 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | (trademark) a sweet aromatic French wine (red or white) used chiefly as an aperitif 07912535 13 n 01 jug_wine 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | inexpensive wine sold in large bottles or jugs 07912636 13 n 02 macon 0 maconnais 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | fine Burgundy wine usually white and dry 07912740 13 n 01 Moselle 0 001 @ 07908788 n 0000 | German white wine from the Moselle valley or a similar wine made elsewhere 07912868 13 n 01 Muscadet 0 001 @ 07908788 n 0000 | dry white wine from the Loire valley in France 07912969 13 n 01 plonk 0 003 @ 07907701 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | a cheap wine of inferior quality 07913091 13 n 01 retsina 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | Greek wine flavored with resin 07913175 13 n 03 Rhine_wine 0 Rhenish 0 hock 0 005 @ 07908788 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 03122951 a 0201 ~ 07913413 n 0000 ~ 07913575 n 0000 | any of several white wines from the Rhine River valley in Germany (`hock' is British usage) 07913413 13 n 01 Riesling 0 002 @ 07913175 n 0000 #s 13168047 n 0000 | fragrant dry or sweet white wine from the Rhine valley or a similar wine from California 07913575 13 n 01 liebfraumilch 0 002 @ 07913175 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a sweetened Rhenish wine (especially one from Hesse in western Germany) 07913725 13 n 01 Rhone_wine 0 001 @ 07907701 n 0000 | any of various wines from the Rhone River valley in France 07913840 13 n 01 Rioja 0 001 @ 07908487 n 0000 | dry red table wine from the Rioja region of northern Spain 07913950 13 n 01 sack 0 001 @ 07908788 n 0000 | any of various light dry strong white wine from Spain and Canary Islands (including sherry) 07914092 13 n 01 Saint_Emilion 0 001 @ 07911410 n 0000 | full-bodied red wine from around the town of Saint Emilion in Bordeaux 07914222 13 n 01 Soave 0 001 @ 07908788 n 0000 | dry white Italian wine from Verona 07914308 13 n 01 zinfandel 0 002 @ 07908487 n 0000 #s 13168163 n 0000 | dry fruity red wine from California 07914418 13 n 02 Sauterne 0 Sauternes 0 001 @ 07908788 n 0000 | semisweet golden-colored table or dessert wine from around Bordeaux in France; similar wine from California 07914592 13 n 01 straw_wine 0 001 @ 07912262 n 0000 | sweet wine from grapes partially sun-dried on the vine or on straw mats 07914720 13 n 01 table_wine 0 002 @ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07914978 n 0000 | wine containing not more than 14 percent alcohol usually served with a meal 07914870 13 n 01 Tokay 2 002 @ 07907701 n 0000 #s 07776477 n 0000 | Hungarian wine made from Tokay grapes 07914978 13 n 01 vin_ordinaire 0 001 @ 07914720 n 0000 | cheap French table wine of unspecified origin 07915083 13 n 01 vermouth 0 003 @ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07915267 n 0000 ~ 07915409 n 0000 | any of several white wines flavored with aromatic herbs; used as aperitifs or in mixed drinks 07915267 13 n 02 sweet_vermouth 0 Italian_vermouth 0 003 @ 07915083 n 0000 #s 07931858 n 0000 #s 07932423 n 0000 | sweet dark amber variety 07915409 13 n 02 dry_vermouth 0 French_vermouth 0 001 @ 07915083 n 0000 | dry pale amber variety 07915508 13 n 01 Chenin_blanc 0 002 @ 07908788 n 0000 #s 13168309 n 0000 | made in California and the Loire valley in France 07915635 13 n 01 Verdicchio 0 001 @ 07908788 n 0000 | a dry white Italian wine made from Verdicchio grapes 07915744 13 n 01 Vouvray 0 001 @ 07908788 n 0000 | a dry white French wine (either still or sparkling) made in the Loire valley 07915874 13 n 01 Yquem 0 001 @ 07908788 n 0000 | a sweet white French wine 07915951 13 n 02 generic 0 generic_wine 0 003 @ 07907701 n 0000 ! 07916465 n 0202 ! 07916465 n 0101 | wine that does not meet the minimum qualifications and standards for use of a designation by appellation of origin (where the grapes are grown) or by varietal content; may only be labeled by proprietary (made-up) name, by general color (such as `vin rouge', `vino rosso', `rotwein', `red wine', etc.), or by general class (as `vin ordinaire', `vin de table', `vino da tavola', `tafelwein', `table wine', etc.) 07916465 13 n 02 varietal 0 varietal_wine 0 003 @ 07907701 n 0000 ! 07915951 n 0202 ! 07915951 n 0101 | a wine made principally from one grape and carrying the name of that grape 07916646 13 n 01 fortified_wine 0 006 @ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07916856 n 0000 ~ 07917065 n 0000 ~ 07917198 n 0000 ~ 07917595 n 0000 ~ 07917697 n 0000 | wine to which alcohol (usually grape brandy) has been added 07916856 13 n 01 Madeira 0 002 @ 07916646 n 0000 ~ 07916974 n 0000 | an amber dessert wine from the Madeira Islands 07916974 13 n 01 malmsey 0 002 @ 07916856 n 0000 #s 13168466 n 0000 | sweet Madeira wine 07917065 13 n 02 port 0 port_wine 0 002 @ 07916646 n 0000 + 01173958 v 0101 | sweet dark-red dessert wine originally from Portugal 07917198 13 n 01 sherry 0 003 @ 07916646 n 0000 ~ 07917416 n 0000 ~ 07917504 n 0000 | dry to sweet amber wine from the Jerez region of southern Spain or similar wines produced elsewhere; usually drunk as an aperitif 07917416 13 n 01 Manzanilla 0 001 @ 07917198 n 0000 | very dry pale sherry from Spain 07917504 13 n 01 Amontillado 0 001 @ 07917198 n 0000 | pale medium-dry sherry from Spain 07917595 13 n 01 Marsala 0 001 @ 07916646 n 0000 | dark sweet or semisweet dessert wine from Sicily 07917697 13 n 04 muscat 2 muscatel 2 muscadel 2 muscadelle 2 002 @ 07916646 n 0000 #s 07776129 n 0000 | wine from muscat grapes 07917827 13 n 07 liquor 0 spirits 0 booze 0 hard_drink 0 hard_liquor 0 John_Barleycorn 0 strong_drink 0 020 @ 07900542 n 0000 + 00802062 a 0302 + 01173463 v 0303 + 01162761 a 0201 + 01162761 a 0202 ~ 07918576 n 0000 ~ 07919039 n 0000 ~ 07919177 n 0000 ~ 07919341 n 0000 ~ 07919448 n 0000 ~ 07920635 n 0000 ~ 07921174 n 0000 ~ 07921278 n 0000 ~ 07921714 n 0000 ~ 07922010 n 0000 ~ 07922219 n 0000 ~ 07922351 n 0000 ~ 07922524 n 0000 ~ 07923277 n 0000 ~ 07942367 n 0000 | an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented 07918361 13 n 02 neutral_spirits 0 ethyl_alcohol 0 002 @ 07900542 n 0000 %s 14733426 n 0000 | nonflavored alcohol of 95 percent or 190 proof used for blending with straight whiskies and in making gin and liqueurs 07918576 13 n 02 aqua_vitae 0 ardent_spirits 0 001 @ 07917827 n 0000 | strong distilled liquor or brandy 07918683 13 n 01 eau_de_vie 0 001 @ 07919448 n 0000 | strong coarse brandy 07918760 13 n 03 moonshine 0 bootleg 0 corn_liquor 0 004 @ 07923117 n 0000 + 02246831 v 0201 + 01629022 v 0201 + 00229284 v 0101 | whiskey illegally distilled from a corn mash 07918938 13 n 01 bathtub_gin 0 001 @ 07920635 n 0000 | homemade gin especially that made illegally 07919039 13 n 02 aquavit 0 akvavit 0 002 @ 07917827 n 0000 %s 07843530 n 0000 | Scandinavian liquor usually flavored with caraway seeds 07919177 13 n 02 arrack 0 arak 0 001 @ 07917827 n 0000 | any of various strong liquors distilled from the fermented sap of toddy palms or from fermented molasses 07919341 13 n 01 bitters 0 001 @ 07917827 n 0000 | alcoholic liquor flavored with bitter herbs and roots 07919448 13 n 01 brandy 0 014 @ 07917827 n 0000 #s 07934549 n 0000 #s 07932822 n 0000 #s 07947336 n 0000 #s 07927301 n 0000 ~ 07918683 n 0000 ~ 07919783 n 0000 ~ 07919883 n 0000 ~ 07919971 n 0000 ~ 07920081 n 0000 ~ 07920202 n 0000 ~ 07920312 n 0000 ~ 07920430 n 0000 ~ 07920533 n 0000 | distilled from wine or fermented fruit juice 07919783 13 n 01 applejack 0 002 @ 07919448 n 0000 #s 07937855 n 0000 | distilled from hard cider 07919883 13 n 01 Calvados 0 001 @ 07919448 n 0000 | dry apple brandy made in Normandy 07919971 13 n 01 Armagnac 0 001 @ 07919448 n 0000 | dry brandy distilled in the Armagnac district of France 07920081 13 n 01 Cognac 0 001 @ 07919448 n 0000 | high quality grape brandy distilled in the Cognac district of France 07920202 13 n 01 grappa 0 001 @ 07919448 n 0000 | Italian brandy made from residue of grapes after pressing 07920312 13 n 01 kirsch 0 002 @ 07919448 n 0000 #s 07774236 n 0000 | from fermented juice of black morello cherries 07920430 13 n 01 marc 0 001 @ 07919448 n 0000 | made from residue of grapes or apples after pressing 07920533 13 n 01 slivovitz 0 001 @ 07919448 n 0000 | a colorless plum brandy popular in the Balkans 07920635 13 n 01 gin 0 009 @ 07917827 n 0000 #s 07931334 n 0000 #s 07932281 n 0000 #s 07932423 n 0000 #s 07932822 n 0000 %s 07843106 n 0000 ~ 07918938 n 0000 ~ 07920877 n 0000 ~ 07921000 n 0000 | strong liquor flavored with juniper berries 07920877 13 n 01 sloe_gin 0 002 @ 07920635 n 0000 %s 07768085 n 0000 | gin flavored with sloes (fruit of the blackthorn) 07921000 13 n 03 geneva 0 Holland_gin 0 Hollands 0 001 @ 07920635 n 0000 | gin made in the Netherlands 07921105 13 n 01 grog 0 001 @ 07921278 n 0000 | rum cut with water 07921174 13 n 01 ouzo 0 002 @ 07917827 n 0000 %s 07842629 n 0000 | a Greek liquor flavored with anise 07921278 13 n 01 rum 0 010 @ 07917827 n 0000 #s 07930653 n 0000 #s 07934946 n 0000 #s 07935119 n 0000 #s 07935295 n 0000 #s 07935405 n 0000 #s 07947692 n 0000 ~ 07921105 n 0000 ~ 07921536 n 0000 ~ 07921626 n 0000 | liquor distilled from fermented molasses 07921536 13 n 02 demerara 1 demerara_rum 0 001 @ 07921278 n 0000 | dark rum from Guyana 07921626 13 n 01 Jamaica_rum 0 001 @ 07921278 n 0000 | heavy pungent rum from Jamaica 07921714 13 n 02 schnapps 0 schnaps 0 001 @ 07917827 n 0000 | any of various strong liquors especially a Dutch spirit distilled from potatoes 07921858 13 n 01 pulque 0 002 @ 07900542 n 0000 #s 12498252 n 0000 | fermented Mexican drink from juice of various agave plants especially the maguey 07922010 13 n 01 mescal 0 002 @ 07917827 n 0000 #s 12498252 n 0000 | a colorless Mexican liquor distilled from fermented juices of certain desert plants of the genus Agavaceae (especially the century plant) 07922219 13 n 01 tequila 0 002 @ 07917827 n 0000 #s 12498488 n 0000 | Mexican liquor made from fermented juices of an agave plant 07922351 13 n 01 vodka 0 005 @ 07917827 n 0000 #s 07932559 n 0000 #s 07929633 n 0000 #s 07933512 n 0000 #s 07929884 n 0000 | unaged colorless liquor originating in Russia 07922524 13 n 02 whiskey 0 whisky 0 011 @ 07917827 n 0000 #s 07931858 n 0000 #s 07932677 n 0000 #s 07934433 n 0000 ~ 07922812 n 0000 ~ 07922958 n 0000 ~ 07923117 n 0000 ~ 07923401 n 0000 ~ 07923669 n 0000 ~ 07923788 n 0000 ~ 07924071 n 0000 | a liquor made from fermented mash of grain 07922812 13 n 02 blended_whiskey 0 blended_whisky 0 001 @ 07922524 n 0000 | mixture of two or more whiskeys or of a whiskey and neutral spirits 07922958 13 n 01 bourbon 0 002 @ 07922524 n 0000 #s 07931731 n 0000 | whiskey distilled from a mash of corn and malt and rye and aged in charred oak barrels 07923117 13 n 03 corn_whiskey 0 corn_whisky 0 corn 3 002 @ 07922524 n 0000 ~ 07918760 n 0000 | whiskey distilled from a mash of not less than 80 percent corn 07923277 13 n 01 firewater 0 002 @ 07917827 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | any strong spirits (such as strong whisky or rum) 07923401 13 n 03 Irish 0 Irish_whiskey 0 Irish_whisky 0 004 @ 07922524 n 0000 #s 07935681 n 0000 + 03015252 a 0101 ~ 07923582 n 0000 | whiskey made in Ireland chiefly from barley 07923582 13 n 01 poteen 0 001 @ 07923401 n 0000 | unlawfully distilled Irish whiskey 07923669 13 n 03 rye 0 rye_whiskey 0 rye_whisky 0 001 @ 07922524 n 0000 | whiskey distilled from rye or rye and malt 07923788 13 n 07 Scotch 0 Scotch_whiskey 0 Scotch_whisky 0 malt_whiskey 0 malt_whisky 0 Scotch_malt_whiskey 0 Scotch_malt_whisky 0 003 @ 07922524 n 0000 #s 07932040 n 0000 ~ 07925833 n 0000 | whiskey distilled in Scotland; especially whiskey made from malted barley in a pot still 07924071 13 n 02 sour_mash 0 sour_mash_whiskey 0 001 @ 07922524 n 0000 | any whiskey distilled from sour mash 07924183 13 n 02 liqueur 0 cordial 0 020 @ 07900542 n 0000 ~ 07924651 n 0000 ~ 07924807 n 0000 ~ 07924887 n 0000 ~ 07925052 n 0000 ~ 07925163 n 0000 ~ 07925369 n 0000 ~ 07925471 n 0000 ~ 07925602 n 0000 ~ 07925744 n 0000 ~ 07925833 n 0000 ~ 07925954 n 0000 ~ 07926051 n 0000 ~ 07926485 n 0000 ~ 07926619 n 0000 ~ 07926778 n 0000 ~ 07926896 n 0000 ~ 07927039 n 0000 ~ 07927301 n 0000 ~ 07927489 n 0000 | strong highly flavored sweet liquor usually drunk after a meal 07924651 13 n 02 absinth 0 absinthe 0 003 @ 07924183 n 0000 %s 07842629 n 0000 %s 11949946 n 0000 | strong green liqueur flavored with wormwood and anise 07924807 13 n 01 amaretto 0 001 @ 07924183 n 0000 | an Italian almond liqueur 07924887 13 n 02 anisette 0 anisette_de_Bordeaux 0 002 @ 07924183 n 0000 %s 07842629 n 0000 | liquorice-flavored usually colorless sweet liqueur made from aniseed 07925052 13 n 01 benedictine 0 001 @ 07924183 n 0000 | a French liqueur originally made by Benedictine monks 07925163 13 n 01 Chartreuse 0 002 @ 07924183 n 0000 %s 12869530 n 0000 | aromatic green or yellow liqueur flavored with orange peel and hyssop and peppermint oils; made at monastery near Grenoble, France 07925369 13 n 01 coffee_liqueur 0 002 @ 07924183 n 0000 ~ 07927210 n 0000 | coffee-flavored liqueur 07925471 13 n 01 creme_de_cacao 0 002 @ 07924183 n 0000 %s 07770870 n 0000 | sweet liqueur flavored with vanilla and cacao beans 07925602 13 n 01 creme_de_menthe 0 003 @ 07924183 n 0000 #s 07931453 n 0000 #s 07934549 n 0000 | sweet green or white mint-flavored liqueur 07925744 13 n 01 creme_de_fraise 0 001 @ 07924183 n 0000 | strawberry-flavored liqueur 07925833 13 n 01 Drambuie 0 003 @ 07923788 n 0000 @ 07924183 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a sweet Scotch whisky liqueur 07925954 13 n 01 Galliano 0 001 @ 07924183 n 0000 | golden Italian liqueur flavored with herbs 07926051 13 n 01 orange_liqueur 0 004 @ 07924183 n 0000 ~ 07926194 n 0000 ~ 07926288 n 0000 ~ 07926392 n 0000 | liqueur flavored with orange 07926194 13 n 02 curacao 0 curacoa 0 001 @ 07926051 n 0000 | flavored with sour orange peel 07926288 13 n 01 triple_sec 0 001 @ 07926051 n 0000 | type of curacao having higher alcoholic content 07926392 13 n 01 Grand_Marnier 0 001 @ 07926051 n 0000 | an orange-flavored French liqueur 07926485 13 n 01 kummel 0 003 @ 07924183 n 0000 %s 07830610 n 0000 %s 07843530 n 0000 | liqueur flavored with caraway seed or cumin 07926619 13 n 02 maraschino 2 maraschino_liqueur 0 002 @ 07924183 n 0000 %s 12665044 n 0000 | distilled from fermented juice of bitter wild marasca cherries 07926778 13 n 01 pastis 0 002 @ 07924183 n 0000 %s 07842629 n 0000 | similar to absinthe but containing no wormwood 07926896 13 n 01 Pernod 0 003 @ 07924183 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0101 %s 07842629 n 0000 | (registered trademark) a liqueur flavored with anise 07927039 13 n 01 pousse-cafe 0 001 @ 07924183 n 0000 | small drink served after dinner (especially several liqueurs poured carefully so as to remain in separate layers) 07927210 13 n 01 Kahlua 0 001 @ 07925369 n 0000 | coffee-flavored liqueur made in Mexico 07927301 13 n 02 ratafia 1 ratafee 1 002 @ 07924183 n 0000 %s 07919448 n 0000 | sweet liqueur made from wine and brandy flavored with plum or peach or apricot kernels and bitter almonds 07927489 13 n 01 sambuca 0 001 @ 07924183 n 0000 | an Italian liqueur made with elderberries and flavored with licorice 07927611 13 n 01 mixed_drink 0 013 @ 07900542 n 0000 ~ 07927917 n 0000 ~ 07928333 n 0000 ~ 07928451 n 0000 %p 07929420 n 0000 ~ 07931017 n 0000 ~ 07931127 n 0000 ~ 07934946 n 0000 ~ 07935119 n 0000 ~ 07946555 n 0000 ~ 07946673 n 0000 ~ 07946794 n 0000 ~ 07948854 n 0000 | made of two or more ingredients 07927917 13 n 01 cocktail 0 020 @ 07927611 n 0000 ~ 07929633 n 0000 ~ 07929884 n 0000 ~ 07930653 n 0000 ~ 07931235 n 0000 ~ 07931453 n 0000 ~ 07931606 n 0000 ~ 07931858 n 0000 ~ 07932158 n 0000 ~ 07932281 n 0000 ~ 07932423 n 0000 ~ 07932677 n 0000 ~ 07932822 n 0000 ~ 07933373 n 0000 ~ 07933512 n 0000 ~ 07933632 n 0000 ~ 07934268 n 0000 ~ 07934549 n 0000 ~ 07947692 n 0000 ~ 07947852 n 0000 | a short mixed drink 07928333 13 n 01 Dom_Pedro 0 001 @ 07927611 n 0000 | South African mixed drink made by mixing ice cream with whisky 07928451 13 n 01 highball 0 008 @ 07927611 n 0000 ~ 07930014 n 0000 ~ 07930122 n 0000 ~ 07931334 n 0000 ~ 07931731 n 0000 ~ 07933747 n 0000 ~ 07933858 n 0000 ~ 07935405 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of alcoholic liquor mixed with water or a carbonated beverage and served in a tall glass 07928739 13 n 01 eye_opener 0 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink intended to wake one up early in the morning 07928859 13 n 01 nightcap 0 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink taken at bedtime; often alcoholic 07928966 13 n 01 hair_of_the_dog 0 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink supposed to cure a hangover 07929074 13 n 02 shandygaff 0 shandy 0 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | a drink made of beer and lemonade 07929173 13 n 01 stirrup_cup 0 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | a farewell drink (especially one offered to a horseman ready to depart); usually alcoholic 07929321 13 n 01 sundowner 0 002 @ 07901198 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a drink taken at sundown 07929420 13 n 01 mixer 0 002 @ 07897775 n 0000 #p 07927611 n 0000 | club soda or fruit juice used to mix with alcohol 07929540 13 n 01 bishop 0 001 @ 07943160 n 0000 | port wine mulled with oranges and cloves 07929633 13 n 01 Bloody_Mary 0 003 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07922351 n 0000 ~ 07929777 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka and spicy tomato juice 07929777 13 n 02 Virgin_Mary 0 bloody_shame 0 001 @ 07929633 n 0000 | a Bloody Mary made without alcohol 07929884 13 n 01 bullshot 0 002 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07922351 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka and beef bouillon or consomme 07930014 13 n 01 cobbler 2 001 @ 07928451 n 0000 | tall sweetened iced drink of wine or liquor with fruit 07930122 13 n 02 collins 0 Tom_Collins 0 001 @ 07928451 n 0000 | tall iced drink of liquor (usually gin) with fruit juice 07930246 13 n 01 cooler 0 002 @ 07897775 n 0000 + 00371065 v 0101 | an iced drink especially white wine and fruit juice 07930368 13 n 01 refresher 0 002 @ 07897775 n 0000 + 00164252 v 0101 | a drink that refreshes; "he stopped at the bar for a quick refresher" 07930511 13 n 01 smoothie 0 001 @ 07897775 n 0000 | a thick smooth drink consisting of fresh fruit pureed with ice cream or yoghurt or milk 07930653 13 n 02 daiquiri 0 rum_cocktail 0 004 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07921278 n 0000 ~ 07930826 n 0000 ~ 07930926 n 0000 | a cocktail made with rum and lime or lemon juice 07930826 13 n 01 strawberry_daiquiri 0 001 @ 07930653 n 0000 | daiquiri with crushed strawberries 07930926 13 n 01 NADA_daiquiri 0 001 @ 07930653 n 0000 | a daiquiri made without alcohol 07931017 13 n 01 spritzer 0 001 @ 07927611 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of wine mixed with a sparkling water 07931127 13 n 01 flip 0 001 @ 07927611 n 0000 | hot or cold alcoholic mixed drink containing a beaten egg 07931235 13 n 01 gimlet 0 001 @ 07927917 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin or vodka and lime juice 07931334 13 n 01 gin_and_tonic 0 003 @ 07928451 n 0000 %s 07920635 n 0000 %s 07945412 n 0000 | gin and quinine water 07931453 13 n 01 grasshopper 0 002 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07925602 n 0000 | a cocktail made of creme de menthe and cream (sometimes with creme de cacao) 07931606 13 n 01 Harvey_Wallbanger 0 001 @ 07927917 n 0000 | a cocktail made of vodka or gin and orange juice and Galliano 07931731 13 n 02 julep 0 mint_julep 0 002 @ 07928451 n 0000 %s 07922958 n 0000 | bourbon and sugar and mint over crushed ice 07931858 13 n 01 manhattan 0 004 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07915267 n 0000 %s 07922524 n 0000 ~ 07932040 n 0000 | a cocktail made with whiskey and sweet vermouth with a dash of bitters 07932040 13 n 01 Rob_Roy 0 002 @ 07931858 n 0000 %s 07923788 n 0000 | a manhattan cocktail made with Scotch whiskey 07932158 13 n 01 margarita 0 001 @ 07927917 n 0000 | a cocktail made of tequila and triple sec with lime and lemon juice 07932281 13 n 01 martini 0 003 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07920635 n 0000 ~ 07932559 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin (or vodka) with dry vermouth 07932423 13 n 01 gin_and_it 0 003 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07915267 n 0000 %s 07920635 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin and sweet vermouth 07932559 13 n 01 vodka_martini 0 002 @ 07932281 n 0000 %s 07922351 n 0000 | martini made with vodka rather than gin 07932677 13 n 01 old_fashioned 0 002 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07922524 n 0000 | a cocktail made of whiskey and bitters and sugar with fruit slices 07932822 13 n 01 pink_lady 0 003 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07919448 n 0000 %s 07920635 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin and brandy with lemon juice and grenadine shaken with an egg white and ice 07933013 13 n 01 posset 0 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | sweet spiced hot milk curdled with ale or beer 07933112 13 n 02 syllabub 2 sillabub 2 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | spiced hot milk with rum or wine 07933210 13 n 02 sangaree 0 sangria 0 003 @ 07901198 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 %s 07908487 n 0000 | sweetened red wine and orange or lemon juice with soda water 07933373 13 n 01 Sazerac 0 001 @ 07927917 n 0000 | a cocktail made with bourbon with bitters and Pernod and sugar served with lemon peel 07933512 13 n 01 screwdriver 0 002 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07922351 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka and orange juice 07933632 13 n 01 sidecar 0 001 @ 07927917 n 0000 | a cocktail made of orange liqueur with lemon juice and brandy 07933747 13 n 01 Scotch_and_soda 0 001 @ 07928451 n 0000 | a highball with Scotch malt whiskey and club soda 07933858 13 n 01 sling 0 004 @ 07928451 n 0000 ~ 07934031 n 0000 ~ 07934114 n 0000 ~ 07934191 n 0000 | a highball with liquor and water with sugar and lemon or lime juice 07934031 13 n 01 brandy_sling 0 001 @ 07933858 n 0000 | a sling made with brandy 07934114 13 n 01 gin_sling 0 001 @ 07933858 n 0000 | a sling made with gin 07934191 13 n 01 rum_sling 0 001 @ 07933858 n 0000 | a sling made with rum 07934268 13 n 01 sour 0 002 @ 07927917 n 0000 ~ 07934433 n 0000 | a cocktail made of a liquor (especially whiskey or gin) mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugar 07934433 13 n 02 whiskey_sour 0 whisky_sour 0 002 @ 07934268 n 0000 %s 07922524 n 0000 | a sour made with whiskey 07934549 13 n 01 stinger 0 003 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07919448 n 0000 %s 07925602 n 0000 | a cocktail made of made of creme de menthe and brandy 07934694 13 n 02 whiskey_neat 0 whisky_neat 0 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | a drink consisting of whiskey without a mixer; "he ordered a whiskey neat" 07934841 13 n 02 whiskey_on_the_rocks 0 whisky_on_the_rocks 0 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | whiskey with ice 07934946 13 n 01 swizzle 0 002 @ 07927611 n 0000 %s 07921278 n 0000 | any of various tall frothy mixed drinks made usually of rum and lime juice and sugar shaken with ice 07935119 13 n 02 hot_toddy 0 toddy 0 003 @ 07927611 n 0000 %s 07921278 n 0000 ~ 07935295 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of liquor and water with sugar and spices and served hot 07935295 13 n 01 Tom_and_Jerry 0 002 @ 07935119 n 0000 %s 07921278 n 0000 | hot rum toddy with a beaten egg 07935405 13 n 02 zombie 0 zombi 0 002 @ 07928451 n 0000 %s 07921278 n 0000 | several kinds of rum with fruit juice and usually apricot liqueur 07935550 13 n 01 fizz 0 003 @ 07897775 n 0000 + 02284501 a 0102 + 00520443 v 0103 | an effervescent beverage (usually alcoholic) 07935681 13 n 01 Irish_coffee 0 002 @ 07945759 n 0000 %s 07923401 n 0000 | sweetened coffee with Irish whiskey and whipped cream 07935812 13 n 01 cafe_au_lait 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | equal parts of coffee and hot milk 07935905 13 n 02 cafe_noir 0 demitasse 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | small cup of strong black coffee without milk or cream 07936027 13 n 02 decaffeinated_coffee 0 decaf 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | coffee with the caffeine removed 07936134 13 n 01 drip_coffee 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | coffee made by passing boiling water through a perforated container packed with finely ground coffee 07936292 13 n 01 espresso 0 002 @ 07945759 n 0000 ~ 07936462 n 0000 | strong black coffee brewed by forcing hot water under pressure through finely ground coffee beans 07936462 13 n 02 caffe_latte 0 latte 0 001 @ 07936292 n 0000 | strong espresso coffee with a topping of frothed steamed milk 07936589 13 n 03 cappuccino 0 cappuccino_coffee 0 coffee_cappuccino 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | equal parts of espresso and hot milk topped with cinnamon and nutmeg and usually whipped cream 07936780 13 n 02 iced_coffee 0 ice_coffee 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | a strong sweetened coffee served over ice with cream 07936903 13 n 01 instant_coffee 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | dehydrated coffee that can be made into a drink by adding hot water; "the advantages of instant coffee are speed of preparation and long shelf life" 07937112 13 n 02 mocha 1 mocha_coffee 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | a superior dark coffee made from beans from Arabia 07937229 13 n 01 mocha 2 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | a flavoring made from coffee mixed with chocolate 07937330 13 n 01 cassareep 0 001 @ 07825344 n 0000 | a flavoring made by boiling down the juice of the bitter cassava; used in West Indian cooking 07937479 13 n 01 Turkish_coffee 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | a drink made from pulverized coffee beans; usually sweetened 07937600 13 n 01 chocolate_milk 0 001 @ 07860018 n 0000 | milk flavored with chocolate syrup 07937695 13 n 02 cider 0 cyder 0 004 @ 07897775 n 0000 ~ 07937855 n 0000 ~ 07938074 n 0000 ~ 07938188 n 0000 | a beverage made from juice pressed from apples 07937855 13 n 01 hard_cider 0 003 @ 07937695 n 0000 @ 07900542 n 0000 %s 07919783 n 0000 | alcoholic drink from fermented cider; `cider' and `cyder' are European (especially British) usages for the fermented beverage 07938074 13 n 01 scrumpy 0 002 @ 07937695 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | strong cider (as made in western England) 07938188 13 n 01 sweet_cider 0 002 @ 07937695 n 0000 ~ 07938281 n 0000 | unfermented cider 07938281 13 n 01 mulled_cider 0 001 @ 07938188 n 0000 | sweet cider heated with spices and citrus fruit 07938387 13 n 01 perry 0 001 @ 07900542 n 0000 | a fermented and often effervescent beverage made from juice of pears; similar in taste to hard cider 07938539 13 n 01 pruno 0 001 @ 07902151 n 0000 | a liquor concocted from a mixture of ingredients (such as prunes and raisins and milk and sugar) that can be fermented to produce alcohol; made by prison inmates 07938752 13 n 01 rotgut 0 001 @ 07900542 n 0000 | any alcoholic beverage of inferior quality 07938847 13 n 01 slug 0 001 @ 07900542 n 0000 | an amount of an alcoholic drink (usually liquor) that is poured or gulped; "he took a slug of hard liquor" 07939004 13 n 04 cocoa 2 chocolate 2 hot_chocolate 0 drinking_chocolate 0 002 @ 07897775 n 0000 %s 07771065 n 0000 | a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar; usually drunk hot 07939195 13 n 01 criollo 0 001 @ 07771065 n 0000 | cocoa of superior quality 07939274 13 n 03 ice-cream_soda 0 ice-cream_float 0 float 0 002 @ 07901198 n 0000 ~ 07939416 n 0000 | a drink with ice cream floating in it 07939416 13 n 01 root_beer_float 0 001 @ 07939274 n 0000 | an ice-cream soda made with ice cream floating in root beer 07939537 13 n 03 milkshake 0 milk_shake 0 shake 0 004 @ 07901198 n 0000 ~ 07939735 n 0000 ~ 07939816 n 0000 ~ 07942882 n 0000 | frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice cream 07939735 13 n 01 eggshake 0 001 @ 07939537 n 0000 | a milkshake with egg in it 07939816 13 n 01 frappe 2 001 @ 07939537 n 0000 | thick milkshake containing ice cream 07939905 13 n 01 frappe 3 001 @ 07901198 n 0000 | liqueur poured over shaved ice 07939988 13 n 01 juice 0 009 @ 07581905 n 0000 + 01371709 a 0101 ~ 07853888 n 0000 ~ 07941469 n 0000 ~ 07941567 n 0000 ~ 07941663 n 0000 ~ 07941740 n 0000 ~ 07941848 n 0000 ~ 07941948 n 0000 | the liquid part that can be extracted from plant or animal tissue by squeezing or cooking 07940273 13 n 02 fruit_juice 0 fruit_crush 0 008 @ 07897775 n 0000 ~ 07940516 n 0000 ~ 07940606 n 0000 ~ 07940683 n 0000 ~ 07940800 n 0000 ~ 07940987 n 0000 ~ 07941074 n 0000 ~ 07941356 n 0000 | drink produced by squeezing or crushing fruit 07940516 13 n 01 nectar 2 001 @ 07940273 n 0000 | fruit juice especially when undiluted 07940606 13 n 01 apple_juice 0 001 @ 07940273 n 0000 | the juice of apples 07940683 13 n 01 cranberry_juice 0 001 @ 07940273 n 0000 | the juice of cranberries (always diluted and sweetened) 07940800 13 n 01 grape_juice 0 002 @ 07940273 n 0000 ~ 07940895 n 0000 | the juice of grapes 07940895 13 n 01 must 0 001 @ 07940800 n 0000 | grape juice before or during fermentation 07940987 13 n 01 grapefruit_juice 0 001 @ 07940273 n 0000 | the juice of grapefruits 07941074 13 n 01 orange_juice 0 002 @ 07940273 n 0000 ~ 07941195 n 0000 | bottled or freshly squeezed juice of oranges 07941195 13 n 02 frozen_orange_juice 0 orange-juice_concentrate 0 002 @ 07941074 n 0000 @ 07582955 n 0000 | orange juice that has been concentrated and frozen 07941356 13 n 01 pineapple_juice 0 001 @ 07940273 n 0000 | the juice of pineapples (usually bottled or canned) 07941469 13 n 01 lemon_juice 0 001 @ 07939988 n 0000 | usually freshly squeezed juice of lemons 07941567 13 n 01 lime_juice 0 001 @ 07939988 n 0000 | usually freshly squeezed juice of limes 07941663 13 n 01 papaya_juice 0 001 @ 07939988 n 0000 | juice from papayas 07941740 13 n 01 tomato_juice 0 001 @ 07939988 n 0000 | the juice of tomatoes (usually bottled or canned) 07941848 13 n 01 carrot_juice 0 001 @ 07939988 n 0000 | usually freshly squeezed juice of carrots 07941948 13 n 01 V-8_juice 0 001 @ 07939988 n 0000 | brand name for canned mixed vegetable juices 07942048 13 n 02 koumiss 0 kumis 0 001 @ 07900542 n 0000 | an alcoholic beverage made from fermented mare's milk; made originally by nomads of central Asia 07942206 13 n 02 fruit_drink 0 ade 0 004 @ 07897775 n 0000 ~ 07942490 n 0000 ~ 07942586 n 0000 ~ 07942682 n 0000 | a sweetened beverage of diluted fruit juice 07942367 13 n 01 lacing 0 002 @ 07917827 n 0000 + 00222561 v 0102 | a small amount of liquor added to a food or beverage 07942490 13 n 01 lemonade 0 001 @ 07942206 n 0000 | sweetened beverage of diluted lemon juice 07942586 13 n 01 limeade 0 001 @ 07942206 n 0000 | sweetened beverage of lime juice and water 07942682 13 n 01 orangeade 0 001 @ 07942206 n 0000 | sweetened beverage of diluted orange juice 07942780 13 n 01 malted_milk 1 001 @ 07825072 n 0000 | powder made of dried milk and malted cereals 07942882 13 n 03 malted 0 malt 3 malted_milk 2 003 @ 07939537 n 0000 + 10306552 n 0201 + 00186146 v 0201 | a milkshake made with malt powder 07943025 13 n 01 mate 0 001 @ 07897775 n 0000 | South American tea-like drink made from leaves of a South American holly called mate 07943160 13 n 01 mulled_wine 0 003 @ 07907701 n 0000 ~ 07929540 n 0000 ~ 07943310 n 0000 | wine heated with sugar and spices and often citrus fruit 07943310 13 n 01 negus 0 002 @ 07943160 n 0000 %s 07907701 n 0000 | wine and hot water with sugar and lemon juice and nutmeg 07943437 13 n 01 soft_drink 0 013 @ 07897775 n 0000 ~ 07943752 n 0000 ~ 07943956 n 0000 ~ 07944076 n 0000 ~ 07944171 n 0000 ~ 07944403 n 0000 ~ 07944504 n 0000 ~ 07944607 n 0000 ~ 07944728 n 0000 ~ 07944818 n 0000 ~ 07945127 n 0000 ~ 07945238 n 0000 ~ 07945412 n 0000 | nonalcoholic beverage (usually carbonated) 07943752 13 n 05 pop 0 soda 0 soda_pop 0 soda_water 2 tonic 1 002 @ 07943437 n 0000 %s 07952788 n 0000 | a sweet drink containing carbonated water and flavoring; "in New England they call sodas tonics" 07943956 13 n 01 birch_beer 0 001 @ 07943437 n 0000 | carbonated drink containing an extract from bark of birch trees 07944076 13 n 01 bitter_lemon 0 001 @ 07943437 n 0000 | tart lemon-flavored carbonated drink 07944171 13 n 02 cola 0 dope 0 005 @ 07943437 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ~ 07944936 n 0000 ~ 07945030 n 0000 %s 12218118 n 0000 | carbonated drink flavored with extract from kola nuts (`dope' is a southernism in the United States) 07944403 13 n 01 cream_soda 0 001 @ 07943437 n 0000 | sweet carbonated drink flavored with vanilla 07944504 13 n 01 egg_cream 0 001 @ 07943437 n 0000 | made of milk and flavored syrup with soda water 07944607 13 n 02 ginger_ale 0 ginger_pop 0 002 @ 07943437 n 0000 %s 07830901 n 0000 | ginger-flavored carbonated drink 07944728 13 n 01 orange_soda 0 001 @ 07943437 n 0000 | orange-flavored carbonated drink 07944818 13 n 01 phosphate 0 001 @ 07943437 n 0000 | carbonated drink with fruit syrup and a little phosphoric acid 07944936 13 n 02 Coca_Cola 0 Coke 0 001 @ 07944171 n 0000 | Coca Cola is a trademarked cola 07945030 13 n 02 Pepsi 0 Pepsi_Cola 0 001 @ 07944171 n 0000 | Pepsi Cola is a trademarked cola 07945127 13 n 01 root_beer 0 001 @ 07943437 n 0000 | carbonated drink containing extracts of roots and herbs 07945238 13 n 01 sarsaparilla 0 002 @ 07943437 n 0000 %s 12490834 n 0000 | carbonated drink flavored with an extract from sarsaparilla root or with birch oil and sassafras 07945412 13 n 03 tonic 2 tonic_water 0 quinine_water 0 003 @ 07943437 n 0000 #s 07931334 n 0000 %s 04041562 n 0000 | lime- or lemon-flavored carbonated water containing quinine 07945591 13 n 03 coffee_bean 0 coffee_berry 0 coffee 1 003 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 12683533 n 0000 #s 07945759 n 0000 | a seed of the coffee tree; ground to make coffee 07945759 13 n 02 coffee 0 java 0 016 @ 07897775 n 0000 ~ 07747098 n 0000 ~ 07935681 n 0000 ~ 07935812 n 0000 ~ 07935905 n 0000 ~ 07936027 n 0000 ~ 07936134 n 0000 ~ 07936292 n 0000 ~ 07936589 n 0000 ~ 07936780 n 0000 ~ 07936903 n 0000 ~ 07937112 n 0000 ~ 07937479 n 0000 %s 07945591 n 0000 ~ 07946180 n 0000 %s 14785301 n 0000 | a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans; "he ordered a cup of coffee" 07946180 13 n 02 cafe_royale 0 coffee_royal 0 001 @ 07945759 n 0000 | black coffee with Cognac and lemon peel and sugar 07946302 13 n 01 fruit_punch 0 001 @ 07946794 n 0000 | a punch made of fruit juices mixed with water or soda water (with or without alcohol) 07946445 13 n 01 milk_punch 0 001 @ 07946794 n 0000 | a punch made of spirits and milk and sugar and spices 07946555 13 n 02 mimosa 0 buck's_fizz 0 001 @ 07927611 n 0000 | a mixed drink containing champagne and orange juice 07946673 13 n 01 pina_colada 0 001 @ 07927611 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of pineapple juice and coconut cream and rum 07946794 13 n 01 punch 0 009 @ 07927611 n 0000 ~ 07946302 n 0000 ~ 07946445 n 0000 ~ 07947104 n 0000 ~ 07947520 n 0000 ~ 07947973 n 0000 ~ 07948110 n 0000 ~ 07948279 n 0000 ~ 07948416 n 0000 | an iced mixed drink usually containing alcohol and prepared for multiple servings; normally served in a punch bowl 07947104 13 n 01 cup 0 003 @ 07946794 n 0000 ~ 07947241 n 0000 ~ 07947336 n 0000 | a punch served in a pitcher instead of a punch bowl 07947241 13 n 01 champagne_cup 0 001 @ 07947104 n 0000 | a punch containing a sparkling wine 07947336 13 n 01 claret_cup 0 002 @ 07947104 n 0000 %s 07919448 n 0000 | a punch made of claret and brandy with lemon juice and sugar and sometimes sherry or curacao and fresh fruit 07947520 13 n 01 wassail 0 002 @ 07946794 n 0000 + 01177764 v 0105 | a punch made of sweetened ale or wine heated with spices and roasted apples; especially at Christmas 07947692 13 n 01 planter's_punch 0 002 @ 07927917 n 0000 %s 07921278 n 0000 | a cocktail made of rum and lime or lemon juice with sugar and sometimes bitters 07947852 13 n 01 White_Russian 0 001 @ 07927917 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka, coffee liqueur, and milk or cream 07947973 13 n 01 fish_house_punch 0 001 @ 07946794 n 0000 | a punch made of rum and brandy and water or tea sweetened with sugar syrup 07948110 13 n 01 May_wine 0 002 @ 07946794 n 0000 %s 12686032 n 0000 | a punch made of Moselle and sugar and sparkling water or champagne flavored with sweet woodruff 07948279 13 n 01 eggnog 0 001 @ 07946794 n 0000 | a punch made of sweetened milk or cream mixed with eggs and usually alcoholic liquor 07948416 13 n 01 glogg 0 001 @ 07946794 n 0000 | Scandinavian punch made of claret and aquavit with spices and raisins and orange peel and sugar 07948563 13 n 01 cassiri 0 002 @ 07902547 n 0000 #s 12947449 n 0000 | a drink resembling beer; made from fermented cassava juice 07948694 13 n 01 spruce_beer 0 001 @ 07902547 n 0000 | a brew made by fermenting molasses and other sugars with the sap of spruce trees (sometimes with malt) 07948854 13 n 01 rickey 0 002 @ 07927611 n 0000 ~ 07949002 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of sweetened lime juice and soda water usually with liquor 07949002 13 n 01 gin_rickey 0 001 @ 07948854 n 0000 | a rickey made with gin 07949081 13 n 02 tea 2 tea_leaf 0 007 @ 07827392 n 0000 #s 07949514 n 0000 #p 12950543 n 0000 ~ 07949394 n 0000 ~ 07950770 n 0000 ~ 07951392 n 0000 ~ 07951619 n 0000 | dried leaves of the tea shrub; used to make tea; "the store shelves held many different kinds of tea"; "they threw the tea into Boston harbor" 07949394 13 n 01 tea_bag 0 001 @ 07949081 n 0000 | a measured amount of tea in a bag for an individual serving of tea 07949514 13 n 01 tea 0 008 @ 07897775 n 0000 %s 07949081 n 0000 ~ 07949892 n 0000 ~ 07950039 n 0000 ~ 07950131 n 0000 ~ 07950522 n 0000 ~ 07950613 n 0000 %s 14785301 n 0000 | a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water; "iced tea is a cooling drink" 07949770 13 n 01 tea-like_drink 0 001 @ 07897775 n 0000 | a beverage that resembles tea but is not made from tea leaves 07949892 13 n 01 cambric_tea 0 001 @ 07949514 n 0000 | a beverage for children containing hot water and milk and sugar and a small amount of tea 07950039 13 n 02 cuppa 0 cupper 0 002 @ 07949514 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a cup of tea 07950131 13 n 03 herb_tea 0 herbal_tea 0 herbal 0 002 @ 07949514 n 0000 ~ 07950272 n 0000 | tea-like drink made of leaves of various herbs 07950272 13 n 01 tisane 0 002 @ 07950131 n 0000 ~ 07950392 n 0000 | infusion of e.g. dried or fresh flowers or leaves 07950392 13 n 01 camomile_tea 0 002 @ 07950272 n 0000 %s 11969871 n 0000 | tea-like drink made from camomile leaves and flowers 07950522 13 n 02 ice_tea 0 iced_tea 0 001 @ 07949514 n 0000 | strong tea served over ice 07950613 13 n 01 sun_tea 0 001 @ 07949514 n 0000 | tea made by exposing tea leaves steeped in water to the direct rays of the sun; usually served with ice 07950770 13 n 01 black_tea 0 005 @ 07949081 n 0000 ~ 07950918 n 0000 ~ 07951040 n 0000 ~ 07951148 n 0000 ~ 07951283 n 0000 | fermented tea leaves 07950918 13 n 04 congou 0 congo 0 congou_tea 0 English_breakfast_tea 0 001 @ 07950770 n 0000 | black tea grown in China 07951040 13 n 01 Darjeeling 0 001 @ 07950770 n 0000 | a fine variety of black tea grown in northern India 07951148 13 n 02 orange_pekoe 0 pekoe 0 001 @ 07950770 n 0000 | a superior grade of black tea; grown in India and Sri Lanka and Java 07951283 13 n 02 souchong 0 soochong 0 001 @ 07950770 n 0000 | a fine quality of black tea native to China 07951392 13 n 01 green_tea 0 002 @ 07949081 n 0000 ~ 07951528 n 0000 | tea leaves that have been steamed and dried without fermenting 07951528 13 n 01 hyson 0 001 @ 07951392 n 0000 | a Chinese green tea with twisted leaves 07951619 13 n 01 oolong 0 001 @ 07949081 n 0000 | Chinese tea leaves that have been partially fermented before being dried 07951744 13 n 01 water 0 006 @ 14964524 n 0000 @ 00021445 n 0000 @ 00021914 n 0000 ~ 07952118 n 0000 ~ 07952255 n 0000 ~ 07952503 n 0000 | a liquid necessary for the life of most animals and plants; "he asked for a drink of water" 07951977 13 n 01 bottled_water 0 001 @ 07952503 n 0000 | drinking water (often spring water) that is put into bottles and offered for sale 07952118 13 n 01 branch_water 0 001 @ 07951744 n 0000 | pure natural water from a stream or brook; often distinguished from soda water 07952255 13 n 01 spring_water 0 001 @ 07951744 n 0000 | water from a spring 07952333 13 n 01 sugar_water 0 001 @ 07952503 n 0000 | water sweetened with sugar 07952417 13 n 01 tap_water 0 001 @ 14869913 n 0000 | water directly from the spigot 07952503 13 n 01 drinking_water 0 007 @ 07897775 n 0000 @ 07951744 n 0000 ~ 07951977 n 0000 ~ 07952333 n 0000 ~ 07952699 n 0000 ~ 07952788 n 0000 ~ 07952985 n 0000 | water suitable for drinking 07952699 13 n 01 ice_water 0 001 @ 07952503 n 0000 | water served ice-cold or with ice 07952788 13 n 05 soda_water 0 carbonated_water 0 club_soda 0 seltzer 2 sparkling_water 0 002 @ 07952503 n 0000 #s 07943752 n 0000 | effervescent beverage artificially charged with carbon dioxide 07952985 13 n 01 mineral_water 1 004 @ 07952503 n 0000 ~ 07953219 n 0000 ~ 07953309 n 0000 ~ 14965925 n 0000 | water naturally or artificially impregnated with mineral salts or gasses; often effervescent; often used therapeutically 07953219 13 n 01 seltzer 1 001 @ 07952985 n 0000 | naturally effervescent mineral water 07953309 13 n 01 Vichy_water 1 001 @ 07952985 n 0000 | sparkling mineral water from springs at Vichy, France or water similar to it 07953443 13 n 01 brine 0 003 @ 14613403 n 0000 + 01077750 a 0102 + 00216987 v 0101 | a strong solution of salt and water used for pickling 07953584 13 n 02 perishable 0 spoilable 0 001 @ 07581905 n 0000 | food that will decay rapidly if not refrigerated 07953701 13 n 01 couscous 1 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a spicy dish that originated in northern Africa; consists of pasta steamed with a meat and vegetable stew 07953861 13 n 02 ramekin 0 ramequin 0 001 @ 07572999 n 0000 | a cheese dish made with egg and bread crumbs that is baked and served in individual fireproof dishes 07954026 13 n 03 rugulah 0 rugelach 0 ruggelach 0 001 @ 07638317 n 0000 | pastry made with a cream cheese dough and different fillings (as raisins and walnuts and cinnamon or chocolate and walnut and apricot preserves) 07954247 13 n 02 multivitamin 0 multivitamin_pill 0 002 @ 07954389 n 0000 %s 15113825 n 0000 | a pill or tablet containing several vitamins 07954389 13 n 01 vitamin_pill 0 003 @ 07578060 n 0000 @ 03943040 n 0000 ~ 07954247 n 0000 | a pill containing one or more vitamins; taken as a dietary supplement 07954553 13 n 01 soul_food 0 001 @ 00021445 n 0000 | food traditionally eaten by African-Americans in the South 07954667 13 n 01 slop 1 001 @ 07571428 n 0000 | (usually plural) weak or watery unappetizing food or drink; "he lived on the thin slops that food kitchens provided" 07954834 13 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 002 @ 07572999 n 0000 @ 07625449 n 0000 | a dish or dessert that is formed in or on a mold; "a lobster mold"; "a gelatin dessert made in a mold" 07955013 14 n 01 arrangement 0 013 @ 00031563 n 0000 + 00038562 v 0102 ~ 03372987 n 0000 ~ 03649562 n 0000 ~ 04148488 n 0000 ~ 07955622 n 0000 ~ 07955878 n 0000 ~ 07963655 n 0000 ~ 08389642 n 0000 ~ 08390171 n 0000 ~ 08390307 n 0000 ~ 08443418 n 0000 ~ 08474004 n 0000 | an orderly grouping (of things or persons) considered as a unit; the result of arranging; "a flower arrangement" 07955399 14 n 01 straggle 0 004 @ 00031563 n 0000 + 02435464 a 0104 + 02036072 v 0102 + 02070232 v 0104 | a wandering or disorderly grouping (of things or persons); "a straggle of outbuildings"; "a straggle of followers" 07955622 14 n 01 array 0 009 @ 07955013 n 0000 + 01476839 v 0102 ~ 08283156 n 0000 ~ 08284561 n 0000 ~ 08450457 n 0000 ~ 08450585 n 0000 ~ 08478992 n 0000 ~ 08479077 n 0000 ~ 11440945 n 0000 | an orderly arrangement; "an array of troops in battle order" 07955878 14 n 03 classification 0 categorization 0 categorisation 0 006 @ 07955013 n 0000 + 00658931 v 0201 + 00741667 v 0102 + 00656296 v 0101 ~ 07956120 n 0000 ~ 07956361 n 0000 | a group of people or things arranged by class or category 07956120 14 n 02 dichotomy 0 duality 0 004 @ 07955878 n 0000 + 02225139 a 0202 + 02490539 a 0101 + 00657778 v 0101 | being twofold; a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses; "the dichotomy between eastern and western culture" 07956361 14 n 01 trichotomy 0 001 @ 07955878 n 0000 | being threefold; a classification into three parts or subclasses 07956482 14 n 02 clone 0 clon 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 01698879 v 0101 | a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction 07956688 14 n 01 kingdom 0 002 @ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 07957285 n 0000 | a basic group of natural objects 07956792 14 n 01 kingdom 2 007 @ 08008892 n 0000 ~ 01315584 n 0000 ~ 01344517 n 0000 ~ 01389135 n 0000 %m 08119521 n 0000 ~ 11550054 n 0000 ~ 13013224 n 0000 | the highest taxonomic group into which organisms are grouped; one of five biological categories: Monera or Protoctista or Plantae or Fungi or Animalia 07957105 14 n 01 subkingdom 0 004 @ 08008892 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 01908969 n 0000 ~ 01911344 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group comprising a major division of a kingdom 07957285 14 n 01 mineral_kingdom 0 001 @ 07956688 n 0000 | all inorganic objects; contrasts with animal and plant kingdoms 07957410 14 n 01 biological_group 0 009 @ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 07957645 n 0000 ~ 08008750 n 0000 ~ 08008892 n 0000 ~ 08010371 n 0000 ~ 08012298 n 0000 ~ 08238269 n 0000 ~ 08385834 n 0000 ~ 08386147 n 0000 | a group of plants or animals 07957645 14 n 01 genotype 0 004 @ 07957410 n 0000 + 02953879 a 0102 + 02953879 a 0101 ~ 07957814 n 0000 | a group of organisms sharing a specific genetic constitution 07957814 14 n 01 biotype 0 002 @ 07957645 n 0000 + 02677557 a 0101 | organisms sharing a specified genotype or the genotype (or peculiarities) so shared 07957969 14 n 02 community 2 biotic_community 0 003 @ 00031563 n 0000 ;c 06080479 n 0000 ~ 07958185 n 0000 | (ecology) a group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other 07958185 14 n 01 biome 0 004 @ 07957969 n 0000 ~ 08522594 n 0000 ~ 08615857 n 0000 ~ 09306921 n 0000 | a major biotic community characterized by the dominant forms of plant life and the prevailing climate 07958392 14 n 01 people 0 056 @ 00031563 n 0000 #m 02475618 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 02656935 v 0101 + 00452416 v 0101 %m 00007846 n 0000 ~ 07959576 n 0000 ~ 07959756 n 0000 ~ 07959922 n 0000 ~ 07960518 n 0000 ~ 07960684 n 0000 ~ 07960894 n 0000 ~ 07961030 n 0000 ~ 07961176 n 0000 ~ 07961353 n 0000 ~ 07961512 n 0000 ~ 07962076 n 0000 ~ 07962243 n 0000 ~ 07962404 n 0000 ~ 07962535 n 0000 ~ 07962721 n 0000 ~ 07962874 n 0000 ~ 07963280 n 0000 ~ 07963437 n 0000 ~ 07963555 n 0000 ~ 07963841 n 0000 ~ 07964544 n 0000 ~ 07964769 n 0000 ~ 07965104 n 0000 ~ 07965340 n 0000 ~ 07965557 n 0000 ~ 07965746 n 0000 ~ 07966049 n 0000 ~ 07966382 n 0000 ~ 07966676 n 0000 ~ 07966881 n 0000 ~ 07967004 n 0000 ~ 07967271 n 0000 ~ 07967372 n 0000 ~ 07983035 n 0000 ~ 07990472 n 0000 ~ 08183451 n 0000 ~ 08196123 n 0000 ~ 08196373 n 0000 ~ 08196607 n 0000 ~ 08196797 n 0000 ~ 08386333 n 0000 ~ 08392643 n 0000 ~ 08418511 n 0000 ~ 08418668 n 0000 ~ 08418927 n 0000 ~ 08494175 n 0000 ~ 08494318 n 0000 ~ 08494923 n 0000 ~ 08500147 n 0000 ~ 09696139 n 0000 | (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively; "old people"; "there were at least 200 people in the audience" 07959576 14 n 01 peoples 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the human beings of a particular nation or community or ethnic group; "the indigenous peoples of Australia" 07959756 14 n 03 age_group 0 age_bracket 0 cohort 2 003 @ 07958392 n 0000 ~ 07960146 n 0000 ~ 07960326 n 0000 | a group of people having approximately the same age 07959922 14 n 01 ancients 0 003 @ 07958392 n 0000 ;r 08818110 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | people who lived in times long past (especially during the historical period before the fall of the Roman Empire in western Europe) 07960146 14 n 02 aged 0 elderly 0 003 @ 07959756 n 0000 + 01648667 a 0101 ! 07960326 n 0101 | people who are old collectively; "special arrangements were available for the aged" 07960326 14 n 02 young 0 youth 0 003 @ 07959756 n 0000 + 01651383 a 0101 ! 07960146 n 0101 | young people collectively; "rock music appeals to the young"; "youth everywhere rises in revolt" 07960518 14 n 01 baffled 0 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | people who are frustrated and perplexed; "the children's faces clearly expressed the frustration of the baffled" 07960684 14 n 01 blind 0 004 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 02172999 v 0101 + 02172638 v 0101 %m 09879536 n 0000 | people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group; "he spent hours reading to the blind" 07960894 14 n 01 blood 1 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | people viewed as members of a group; "we need more young blood in this organization" 07961030 14 n 01 brave 0 003 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 02713111 v 0103 ! 07961176 n 0101 | people who are brave; "the home of the free and the brave" 07961176 14 n 02 timid 0 cautious 0 003 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 00326179 a 0201 ! 07961030 n 0101 | people who are fearful and cautious; "whitewater rafting is not for the timid" 07961353 14 n 02 business_people 0 businesspeople 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 | people who transact business (especially business executives) 07961512 14 n 01 community 3 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | a group of people having a religion, ethnic, profession, or other particular characteristic in common; "he was well known throughout the Catholic community"; "the news spread rapidly through the medical community"; "they formed a community of scientists" 07961822 14 n 02 country_people 0 countryfolk 0 001 @ 07963841 n 0000 | people raised in or living in a rural environment; rustics 07961955 14 n 02 country_people 1 countryfolk 1 001 @ 08177175 n 0000 | people living in the same country; compatriots 07962076 14 n 01 damned 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 00673178 a 0106 | people who are condemned to eternal punishment; "he felt he had visited the realm of the damned" 07962243 14 n 01 dead 0 004 @ 07958392 n 0000 ! 07962404 n 0101 ~ 07967178 n 0000 %m 10014481 n 0000 | people who are no longer living; "they buried the dead" 07962404 14 n 01 living 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 ! 07962243 n 0101 | people who are still living; "save your pity for the living" 07962535 14 n 01 deaf 0 004 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 00685207 a 0101 + 02194386 v 0102 %m 10016019 n 0000 | people who have severe hearing impairments; "many of the deaf use sign language" 07962721 14 n 02 defeated 0 discomfited 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 02341968 a 0203 | people who are defeated; "the Romans had no pity for the defeated" 07962874 14 n 02 disabled 0 handicapped 0 003 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 01022875 a 0101 ~ 07963102 n 0000 | people collectively who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped; "technology to help the elderly and the disabled" 07963102 14 n 01 the_halt 0 002 @ 07962874 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | (archaic) lame persons collectively; "the poor, and the maimed, and the halt, and the blind"--Luke 14:21 07963280 14 n 02 doomed 0 lost 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 00098158 a 0101 | people who are destined to die soon; "the agony of the doomed was in his voice" 07963437 14 n 01 enemy 1 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | any hostile group of people; "he viewed lawyers as the real enemy" 07963555 14 n 02 episcopacy 0 episcopate 0 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | the collective body of bishops 07963655 14 n 02 estivation 0 aestivation 0 003 @ 07955013 n 0000 #p 13186307 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) the arrangement of sepals and petals in a flower bud before it opens 07963841 14 n 03 folk 0 folks 1 common_people 0 008 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 01048621 a 0201 ~ 07961822 n 0000 ~ 07964261 n 0000 ~ 07964375 n 0000 ~ 07964684 n 0000 ~ 08418776 n 0000 %m 10460825 n 0000 | people in general (often used in the plural); "they're just country folk"; "folks around here drink moonshine"; "the common people determine the group character and preserve its customs from one generation to the next" 07964261 14 n 01 gentlefolk 0 001 @ 07963841 n 0000 | people of good family and breeding and high social status 07964375 14 n 01 grass_roots 0 002 @ 07963841 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the common people at a local level (as distinguished from the centers of political activity) 07964544 14 n 02 free 0 free_people 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 02426474 v 0101 | people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave" 07964684 14 n 01 home_folk 0 001 @ 07963841 n 0000 | folks from your own home town 07964769 14 n 01 homebound 0 003 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 00561053 a 0101 %m 10233900 n 0000 | people who are confined to their homes 07964900 14 n 01 homeless 0 003 @ 08196123 n 0000 + 01054302 a 0102 %m 10201821 n 0000 | poor people who unfortunately do not have a home to live in; "the homeless became a problem in the large cities" 07965104 14 n 02 initiate 0 enlightened 0 004 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 01310330 a 0202 + 02395612 v 0101 ! 07965340 n 0101 | people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; "it is very familiar to the initiate" 07965340 14 n 01 uninitiate 0 003 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 00940610 a 0101 ! 07965104 n 0101 | people who have not been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; "it diverts the attention of the uninitiate" 07965557 14 n 03 mentally_retarded 0 retarded 0 developmentally_challenged 0 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | people collectively who are mentally retarded; "he started a school for the retarded" 07965746 14 n 01 network_army 0 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | a group of like-minded people united by the internet; a new kind of social or political of business group that may exert broad influence on a shared concern; "a network army of software programmers contribute free software to those who want it" 07966049 14 n 01 nationality 0 006 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 02999870 a 0101 + 02999749 a 0101 + 02999528 a 0101 + 01109533 a 0101 + 01572255 a 0101 | people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation; "immigrants of the same nationality often seek each other out"; "such images define their sense of nationality" 07966382 14 n 01 peanut_gallery 0 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | (figurative) people whose criticisms are regarded as irrelevant or insignificant (resembling uneducated people who throw peanuts on the stage to express displeasure with a performance); "he ignored complaints from the peanut gallery" 07966676 14 n 01 pocket 0 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | a small isolated group of people; "they were concentrated in pockets inside the city"; "the battle was won except for cleaning up pockets of resistance" 07966881 14 n 01 retreated 0 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | people who have retreated; "he had only contempt for the retreated" 07967004 14 n 01 sick 0 004 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 02082451 a 0106 + 02552072 a 0102 + 00076153 v 0105 | people who are sick; "they devote their lives to caring for the sick" 07967178 14 n 01 slain 0 001 @ 07962243 n 0000 | people who have been slain (as in battle) 07967271 14 n 01 tradespeople 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 %m 10611560 n 0000 | people engaged in trade 07967372 14 n 02 wounded 0 maimed 0 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | people who are wounded; "they had to leave the wounded where they fell" 07967506 14 n 01 social_group 0 026 @ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 07981699 n 0000 ~ 07982754 n 0000 ~ 07983184 n 0000 ~ 07983333 n 0000 ~ 07984994 n 0000 ~ 07986142 n 0000 ~ 07986748 n 0000 ~ 07991297 n 0000 ~ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08007806 n 0000 ~ 08024893 n 0000 ~ 08120601 n 0000 ~ 08224784 n 0000 ~ 08231965 n 0000 ~ 08256943 n 0000 ~ 08257090 n 0000 ~ 08262093 n 0000 ~ 08305674 n 0000 ~ 08311316 n 0000 ~ 08384807 n 0000 ~ 08389226 n 0000 ~ 08389338 n 0000 ~ 08481612 n 0000 ~ 08496106 n 0000 ~ 08503316 n 0000 | people sharing some social relation 07968050 14 n 04 collection 0 aggregation 0 accumulation 0 assemblage 1 098 @ 00031563 n 0000 + 01660471 v 0401 + 02309962 v 0303 ~ 00297411 n 0000 ~ 03927331 n 0000 ~ 04345456 n 0000 ~ 04557712 n 0000 ~ 04557832 n 0000 ~ 06035684 n 0000 ~ 07969953 n 0000 ~ 07970085 n 0000 ~ 07970189 n 0000 ~ 07970413 n 0000 ~ 07970600 n 0000 ~ 07970797 n 0000 ~ 07971027 n 0000 ~ 07971162 n 0000 ~ 07971317 n 0000 ~ 07971449 n 0000 ~ 07971532 n 0000 ~ 07971643 n 0000 ~ 07971894 n 0000 ~ 07972069 n 0000 ~ 07972180 n 0000 ~ 07972340 n 0000 ~ 07972575 n 0000 ~ 07972726 n 0000 ~ 07972864 n 0000 ~ 07973040 n 0000 ~ 07973501 n 0000 ~ 07973807 n 0000 ~ 07975115 n 0000 ~ 07975256 n 0000 ~ 07975341 n 0000 ~ 07975630 n 0000 ~ 07975883 n 0000 ~ 07976477 n 0000 ~ 07977183 n 0000 ~ 07978094 n 0000 ~ 07978738 n 0000 ~ 07980325 n 0000 ~ 07992628 n 0000 ~ 07993555 n 0000 ~ 07993684 n 0000 ~ 07993767 n 0000 ~ 07994015 n 0000 ~ 07994293 n 0000 ~ 07994846 n 0000 ~i 08001247 n 0000 ~ 08009551 n 0000 ~ 08009721 n 0000 ~ 08009968 n 0000 ~ 08013131 n 0000 ~ 08014023 n 0000 ~ 08014145 n 0000 ~ 08023872 n 0000 ~ 08024575 n 0000 ~ 08081359 n 0000 ~ 08081578 n 0000 ~ 08081724 n 0000 ~ 08091257 n 0000 ~ 08162878 n 0000 ~ 08170236 n 0000 ~ 08185636 n 0000 ~ 08185730 n 0000 ~ 08189594 n 0000 ~ 08189776 n 0000 ~ 08189929 n 0000 ~ 08190064 n 0000 ~ 08190188 n 0000 ~ 08287583 n 0000 ~ 08287859 n 0000 ~ 08287963 n 0000 ~ 08309677 n 0000 ~ 08310411 n 0000 ~ 08310752 n 0000 ~ 08353554 n 0000 ~ 08353771 n 0000 ~ 08415730 n 0000 ~ 08417409 n 0000 ~ 08417729 n 0000 ~ 08423117 n 0000 ~ 08424576 n 0000 ~ 08434630 n 0000 ~ 08442260 n 0000 ~ 08450737 n 0000 ~ 08453769 n 0000 ~ 08458195 n 0000 ~ 08473899 n 0000 ~ 08479331 n 0000 ~ 08479975 n 0000 ~ 08480074 n 0000 ~ 08480980 n 0000 ~ 08481109 n 0000 ~ 08481335 n 0000 ~ 08481460 n 0000 ~ 08499877 n 0000 ~i 08503548 n 0000 | several things grouped together or considered as a whole 07969953 14 n 01 armamentarium 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | the collection of equipment and methods used in the practice of medicine 07970085 14 n 01 art_collection 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 ~ 07972455 n 0000 | a collection of art works 07970189 14 n 01 backlog 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 00159044 v 0101 | an accumulation of jobs not done or materials not processed that are yet to be dealt with (especially unfilled customer orders for products or services) 07970413 14 n 01 battery 1 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 %m 01010213 n 0000 %p 02749370 n 0000 | a collection of related things intended for use together; "took a battery of achievement tests" 07970600 14 n 01 block 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit; "he reserved a large block of seats"; "he held a large block of the company's stock" 07970797 14 n 02 book 0 rule_book 0 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 %p 06664987 n 0000 %p 06801754 n 0000 | a collection of rules or prescribed standards on the basis of which decisions are made; "they run things by the book around here" 07971027 14 n 01 book 1 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 ;c 00489236 n 0000 | a collection of playing cards satisfying the rules of a card game 07971162 14 n 01 bottle_collection 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of bottles; "her bottle collection is arranged on glass shelves in the window" 07971317 14 n 03 bunch 2 lot 1 caboodle 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | any collection in its entirety; "she bought the whole caboodle" 07971449 14 n 01 coin_collection 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of coins 07971532 14 n 01 collage 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | any collection of diverse things; "a collage of memories" 07971643 14 n 02 content 0 contents 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | (usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something; "he emptied the contents of his pockets"; "the two groups were similar in content" 07971894 14 n 02 ensemble 3 tout_ensemble 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 | an assemblage of parts or details (as in a work of art) considered as forming a whole 07972069 14 n 01 corpus 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of writings; "he edited the Hemingway corpus" 07972180 14 n 01 crop 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of people or things appearing together; "the annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas" 07972340 14 n 01 tenantry 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02465906 v 0101 | tenants of an estate considered as a group 07972455 14 n 01 loan_collection 0 001 @ 07970085 n 0000 | a number of pictures loaned by their owners for exhibition 07972575 14 n 01 findings 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of tools and other articles used by an artisan to make jewelry or clothing or shoes 07972726 14 n 01 flagging 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | flagstones collectively; "there was a pile of flagging waiting to be laid in place" 07972864 14 n 01 flinders 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | bits and splinters and fragments; "it would have shattered in flinders long before it did that damage" 07973040 14 n 01 pack 3 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 ~ 07973166 n 0000 ~ 07973335 n 0000 | a complete collection of similar things 07973166 14 n 02 disk_pack 0 disc_pack 0 002 @ 07973040 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a portable pack of magnetic disks used in a disk storage device 07973335 14 n 03 pack_of_cards 0 deck_of_cards 0 deck 0 004 @ 07973040 n 0000 %m 03970276 n 0000 %m 04039901 n 0000 %m 04358311 n 0000 | a pack of 52 playing cards 07973501 14 n 02 hand 0 deal 0 007 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02450374 v 0203 + 02251468 v 0201 + 02251238 v 0201 %p 07973807 n 0000 ~ 07973941 n 0000 ~ 07974269 n 0000 | the cards held in a card game by a given player at any given time; "I didn't hold a good hand all evening"; "he kept trying to see my hand" 07973807 14 n 01 long_suit 0 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 #p 07973501 n 0000 ~ 07974160 n 0000 | in a hand, the suit having the most cards 07973941 14 n 01 bridge_hand 0 003 @ 07973501 n 0000 ~ 07974070 n 0000 %p 07974160 n 0000 | the cards held in a game of bridge 07974070 14 n 01 chicane 0 001 @ 07973941 n 0000 | a bridge hand that is void of trumps 07974160 14 n 01 strong_suit 0 002 @ 07973807 n 0000 #p 07973941 n 0000 | a long suit including high cards 07974269 14 n 01 poker_hand 0 007 @ 07973501 n 0000 ~ 07974469 n 0000 ~ 07974600 n 0000 ~ 07974713 n 0000 ~ 07974810 n 0000 ~ 07974908 n 0000 ~ 07975021 n 0000 | the 5 cards held in a game of poker 07974469 14 n 01 royal_flush 0 001 @ 07974269 n 0000 | a poker hand with the ace, king, queen, jack, and 10 all in the same suit 07974600 14 n 01 straight_flush 0 001 @ 07974269 n 0000 | a poker hand with consecutive cards in the same suit 07974713 14 n 01 full_house 0 001 @ 07974269 n 0000 | a poker hand with 3 of a kind and a pair 07974810 14 n 01 flush 0 001 @ 07974269 n 0000 | a poker hand with all 5 cards in the same suit 07974908 14 n 01 straight 0 001 @ 07974269 n 0000 | a poker hand with 5 consecutive cards (regardless of suit) 07975021 14 n 01 pair 2 001 @ 07974269 n 0000 | a poker hand with 2 cards of the same value 07975115 14 n 01 herbarium 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of dried plants that are mounted and systematically classified for study 07975256 14 n 01 stamp_collection 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of stamps 07975341 14 n 01 statuary 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 ~ 07975434 n 0000 | statues collectively 07975434 14 n 01 Elgin_Marbles 0 001 @ 07975341 n 0000 | a collection of classical Greek marble sculptures and fragments of architecture created by Phidias; chiefly from the Parthenon in Athens 07975630 14 n 03 sum 0 summation 0 sum_total 0 006 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 00049903 a 0201 + 00951320 v 0104 + 02383274 v 0101 + 00951320 v 0106 ~ 08435060 n 0000 | the final aggregate; "the sum of all our troubles did not equal the misery they suffered" 07975883 14 n 01 agglomeration 0 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 ~ 07976557 n 0000 ~ 07977630 n 0000 | a jumbled collection or mass 07976007 14 n 01 edition 0 001 @ 00031563 n 0000 | all of the identical copies of something offered to the public at the same time; "the first edition appeared in 1920"; "it was too late for the morning edition"; "they issued a limited edition of Bach recordings" 07976273 14 n 01 electron_shell 0 001 @ 00031563 n 0000 | a grouping of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom; "the chemical properties of an atom are determined by the outermost electron shell" 07976477 14 n 01 gimmickry 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of gimmicks 07976557 14 n 04 bunch 0 clump 0 cluster 0 clustering 0 016 @ 07975883 n 0000 + 02028855 v 0401 + 01487029 v 0403 + 02028855 v 0301 + 01487029 v 0303 + 02028855 v 0204 + 01487029 v 0204 + 00541111 a 0101 + 02031257 v 0102 + 01487029 v 0101 ~ 07976998 n 0000 ~ 07977280 n 0000 ~ 07977383 n 0000 ~i 09396244 n 0000 ~i 09401713 n 0000 ~i 09418656 n 0000 | a grouping of a number of similar things; "a bunch of trees"; "a cluster of admirers" 07976998 14 n 01 knot 0 001 @ 07976557 n 0000 | a tight cluster of people or things; "a small knot of women listened to his sermon"; "the bird had a knot of feathers forming a crest" 07977183 14 n 01 nuclear_club 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | the nations possessing nuclear weapons 07977280 14 n 01 swad 0 002 @ 07976557 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a bunch; "a thick swad of plants" 07977383 14 n 02 tuft 0 tussock 0 004 @ 07976557 n 0000 ~ 07977542 n 0000 ~ 12542129 n 0000 ~ 13111155 n 0000 | a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass 07977542 14 n 01 wisp 1 001 @ 07977383 n 0000 | a small tuft or lock; "wisps of hair" 07977630 14 n 06 ball 1 clod 0 glob 0 lump 0 clump 1 chunk 0 007 @ 07975883 n 0000 + 02148436 a 0601 + 00658687 v 0603 + 00915604 a 0401 ~ 05409434 n 0000 ~ 07977884 n 0000 ~ 07977993 n 0000 | a compact mass; "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder" 07977884 14 n 01 gob 0 002 @ 07977630 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a lump of slimy stuff; "a gob of phlegm" 07977993 14 n 01 clew 0 002 @ 07977630 n 0000 + 01526189 v 0102 | a ball of yarn or cord or thread 07978094 14 n 06 pile 0 heap 0 mound 0 agglomerate 0 cumulation 0 cumulus 0 019 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 00541427 a 0601 + 00158612 v 0602 + 00158612 v 0502 + 00469010 a 0401 + 01487340 v 0401 + 01506036 v 0203 + 01437455 v 0101 + 02068059 v 0104 + 01506036 v 0102 ~ 07978570 n 0000 ~ 07978909 n 0000 ~ 07979242 n 0000 ~ 07979321 n 0000 ~ 07979605 n 0000 ~ 07979701 n 0000 ~ 07980108 n 0000 ~ 07980227 n 0000 ~ 08479216 n 0000 | a collection of objects laid on top of each other 07978570 14 n 02 compost_heap 0 compost_pile 0 001 @ 07978094 n 0000 | a heap of manure and vegetation and other organic residues that are decaying to become compost 07978738 14 n 01 mass 2 004 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02028014 v 0101 ~ 07979019 n 0000 ~ 07979114 n 0000 | an ill-structured collection of similar things (objects or people) 07978909 14 n 04 dunghill 0 midden 0 muckheap 0 muckhill 0 001 @ 07978094 n 0000 | a heap of dung or refuse 07979019 14 n 01 logjam 0 001 @ 07978738 n 0000 | an immovable mass of logs blocking a river 07979114 14 n 01 shock 1 001 @ 07978738 n 0000 | a bushy thick mass (especially hair); "he had an unruly shock of black hair" 07979242 14 n 01 scrapheap 0 001 @ 07978094 n 0000 | pile of discarded metal 07979321 14 n 01 shock 0 002 @ 07978094 n 0000 + 01388962 v 0101 | a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field; "corn is bound in small sheaves and several sheaves are set up together in shocks"; "whole fields of wheat in shock" 07979605 14 n 01 slagheap 0 001 @ 07978094 n 0000 | pile of waste matter from coal mining etc 07979701 14 n 01 stack 0 004 @ 07978094 n 0000 + 01506036 v 0101 + 01506584 v 0101 ~ 07979822 n 0000 | an orderly pile 07979822 14 n 03 haystack 0 hayrick 0 rick 0 003 @ 07979701 n 0000 + 01506368 v 0301 ~ 07979944 n 0000 | a stack of hay 07979944 14 n 01 haycock 0 001 @ 07979822 n 0000 | a small cone-shaped pile of hay that has been left in the field until it is dry enough to carry to the hayrick 07980108 14 n 02 pyre 0 funeral_pyre 0 001 @ 07978094 n 0000 | wood heaped for burning a dead body as a funeral rite 07980227 14 n 01 woodpile 0 001 @ 07978094 n 0000 | a pile or stack of wood to be used for fuel 07980325 14 n 01 combination 0 008 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 01387824 v 0102 + 00193830 v 0102 + 00395719 v 010a ~ 05447158 n 0000 ~ 07980601 n 0000 ~ 07980758 n 0000 ~ 07980938 n 0000 | a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities 07980601 14 n 01 amalgam 0 002 @ 07980325 n 0000 + 01464634 v 0105 | a combination or blend of diverse things; "his theory is an amalgam of earlier ideas" 07980758 14 n 02 color_scheme 0 colour_scheme 0 001 @ 07980325 n 0000 | a planned combination of colors; "the color scheme for this room was determined by an interior decorator" 07980938 14 n 01 complexion 0 002 @ 07980325 n 0000 + 02629050 v 0101 | a combination that results from coupling or interlinking; "diphthongs are complexions of vowels" 07981109 14 n 01 combination 3 006 @ 08310903 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 01334196 a 0103 + 02383029 v 0101 + 01387824 v 0102 ~ 07981423 n 0000 | an alliance of people or corporations or countries for a special purpose (formerly to achieve some antisocial end but now for general political or economic purposes) 07981423 14 n 01 combination_in_restraint_of_trade 0 003 @ 07981109 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | (law) any monopoly or contract or combination or conspiracy intended to restrain commerce (which are illegal according to antitrust laws of the United States) 07981699 14 n 01 body 0 029 @ 07967506 n 0000 ~ 07982431 n 0000 ~ 08099113 n 0000 ~ 08099776 n 0000 ~ 08102739 n 0000 ~ 08181484 n 0000 ~ 08230000 n 0000 ~ 08255077 n 0000 ~ 08255234 n 0000 ~ 08292106 n 0000 ~ 08295090 n 0000 ~ 08303084 n 0000 ~ 08304507 n 0000 ~ 08354035 n 0000 ~ 08390976 n 0000 ~ 08396748 n 0000 ~ 08398167 n 0000 ~ 08407688 n 0000 ~ 08417922 n 0000 ~ 08420588 n 0000 ~ 08420744 n 0000 ~ 08430791 n 0000 ~ 08430997 n 0000 ~ 08431076 n 0000 ~ 08431338 n 0000 ~ 08431565 n 0000 ~ 08496997 n 0000 ~ 08497673 n 0000 ~ 08498994 n 0000 | a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity; "the whole body filed out of the auditorium"; "the student body"; "administrative body" 07982431 14 n 01 public 1 001 @ 07981699 n 0000 | a body of people sharing some common interest; "the reading public" 07982551 14 n 02 world 1 domain 0 003 @ 07990472 n 0000 ~ 08291844 n 0000 ~ 08292002 n 0000 | people in general; especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest; "the Western world" 07982754 14 n 01 society 0 009 @ 07967506 n 0000 + 02809193 a 0102 %p 07983333 n 0000 %p 07990472 n 0000 ~ 08128749 n 0000 ~ 08304765 n 0000 ~ 08305110 n 0000 ~ 08305311 n 0000 %m 08395550 n 0000 | an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization 07983035 14 n 01 migration 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 01860612 v 0101 | a group of people migrating together (especially in some given time period) 07983184 14 n 01 minority 0 001 @ 07967506 n 0000 | a group of people who differ racially or politically from a larger group of which it is a part 07983333 14 n 01 sector 0 005 @ 07967506 n 0000 #p 07982754 n 0000 #p 08383680 n 0000 ~ 07983541 n 0000 ~ 08381475 n 0000 | a social group that forms part of the society or the economy; "the public sector" 07983541 14 n 02 business 2 business_sector 0 004 @ 07983333 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 ~ 07983743 n 0000 -c 02452944 v 0000 | business concerns collectively; "Government and business could not agree" 07983743 14 n 01 big_business 0 001 @ 07983541 n 0000 | commercial enterprises organized and financed on a scale large enough to influence social and political policies; "big business is growing so powerful it is difficult to regulate it effectively" 07983996 14 n 02 ethnic_group 0 ethnos 0 013 @ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 07984350 n 0000 ~ 08500276 n 0000 ~ 08500364 n 0000 ~ 08500799 n 0000 ~ 08500946 n 0000 ~ 08501532 n 0000 ~ 08501820 n 0000 ~ 08501996 n 0000 ~ 09695957 n 0000 ~ 09738826 n 0000 ~ 09757470 n 0000 ~ 10384032 n 0000 | people of the same race or nationality who share a distinctive culture 07984350 14 n 01 ethnic_minority 0 006 @ 07983996 n 0000 ~ 08500511 n 0000 ~ 08500661 n 0000 ~ 08501250 n 0000 ~ 08501397 n 0000 ~ 08501658 n 0000 | a group that has different national or cultural traditions from the majority of the population 07984596 14 n 01 race 0 003 @ 00031563 n 0000 + 03153277 a 0101 ~ 07984842 n 0000 | people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock; "some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings" 07984842 14 n 02 master_race 0 Herrenvolk 0 001 @ 07984596 n 0000 | a race that considers itself superior to all others and fitted to rule the others 07984994 14 n 02 interest 0 interest_group 0 004 @ 07967506 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 07985266 n 0000 ~ 07985639 n 0000 | (usually plural) a social group whose members control some field of activity and who have common aims; "the iron interests stepped up production" 07985266 14 n 08 special_interest 0 special-interest_group 0 special_interest_group 0 advocacy_group 0 lobby_group 0 lobby 0 pressure_group 0 third_house 0 005 @ 07984994 n 0000 @ 08376876 n 0000 + 10288326 n 0601 + 02464366 v 0601 ~ 08392453 n 0000 | an interest group that tries to influence legislators or bureaucrats to act in their favor, typically through lobbying 07985639 14 n 01 vested_interest 0 002 @ 07984994 n 0000 ~ 07985813 n 0000 | groups that seek to control a social system or activity from which they derive private benefit 07985813 14 n 01 military-industrial_complex 0 001 @ 07985639 n 0000 | a country's military establishment and the industries that produce arms and other military equipment; "we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex"--Dwight David Eisenhower 07986142 14 n 06 kin 0 kin_group 0 kinship_group 0 kindred 0 clan 0 tribe 2 014 @ 07967506 n 0000 + 03086350 a 0601 + 01979544 a 0401 + 01978911 a 0107 + 13834819 n 0101 ~ 07986526 n 0000 ~ 07986853 n 0000 ~ 07987470 n 0000 ~ 08119368 n 0000 ~ 08389501 n 0000 ~ 08389774 n 0000 %m 10255246 n 0000 %m 10327942 n 0000 %m 10748276 n 0000 | group of people related by blood or marriage 07986526 14 n 02 mishpocha 0 mishpachah 0 002 @ 07986142 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) the entire family network of relatives by blood or marriage (and sometimes close friends); "she invited the whole mishpocha" 07986748 14 n 01 kith 0 001 @ 07967506 n 0000 | your friends and acquaintances; "all his kith and kin" 07986853 14 n 02 family 0 family_unit 0 009 @ 07986142 n 0000 + 02952096 a 0101 ~ 08005299 n 0000 ~ 08005815 n 0000 ~i 08006062 n 0000 ~i 08006183 n 0000 %m 09937706 n 0000 %m 10419190 n 0000 %m 10614572 n 0000 | primary social group; parents and children; "he wanted to have a good job before starting a family" 07987168 14 n 07 family 1 family_line 0 folk 2 kinfolk 0 kinsfolk 0 sept 0 phratry 0 006 @ 08118903 n 0000 ~ 07987588 n 0000 ~ 07987745 n 0000 ~ 07987896 n 0000 ~ 07988029 n 0000 ~ 07988726 n 0000 | people descended from a common ancestor; "his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower" 07987470 14 n 01 folks 0 002 @ 07986142 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | your parents; "he wrote to his folks every day" 07987588 14 n 01 people 2 001 @ 07987168 n 0000 | members of a family line; "his people have been farmers for generations"; "are your people still alive?" 07987745 14 n 01 homefolk 0 001 @ 07987168 n 0000 | the people of your home locality (especially your own family); "he wrote his homefolk every day" 07987896 14 n 01 house 0 003 @ 07987168 n 0000 ~ 08170336 n 0000 ~ 08502291 n 0000 | aristocratic family line; "the House of York" 07988029 14 n 01 dynasty 0 034 @ 07987168 n 0000 + 02725980 a 0101 ~ 08170911 n 0000 ~ 08171112 n 0000 ~ 08171262 n 0000 ~ 08171447 n 0000 ~ 08171602 n 0000 ~ 08171859 n 0000 ~ 08172201 n 0000 ~ 08172417 n 0000 ~ 08172664 n 0000 ~ 08172953 n 0000 ~ 08173099 n 0000 ~ 08173291 n 0000 ~ 08173404 n 0000 ~ 08173584 n 0000 ~ 08173847 n 0000 ~ 08174081 n 0000 ~ 08174304 n 0000 ~ 08174571 n 0000 ~ 08174708 n 0000 ~ 08174988 n 0000 ~ 08175213 n 0000 ~ 08175359 n 0000 ~ 08175640 n 0000 ~ 08175819 n 0000 ~ 08175930 n 0000 ~ 08176230 n 0000 ~ 08176363 n 0000 ~ 08176490 n 0000 ~ 08176639 n 0000 ~ 08176823 n 0000 ~ 08177045 n 0000 ~ 08496418 n 0000 | a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family 07988726 14 n 02 name 0 gens 0 001 @ 07987168 n 0000 | family based on male descent; "he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name" 07988872 14 n 02 feudalism 0 feudal_system 0 004 @ 08395550 n 0000 + 02737282 a 0101 + 02737282 a 0102 + 00321821 v 0101 | the social system that developed in Europe in the 8th century; vassals were protected by lords who they had to serve in war 07989121 14 n 02 patriarchy 0 patriarchate 0 003 @ 08395550 n 0000 + 01742349 a 0101 + 01742074 a 0101 | a form of social organization in which a male is the family head and title is traced through the male line 07989335 14 n 02 matriarchy 0 matriarchate 0 002 @ 08395550 n 0000 + 01742584 a 0101 | a form of social organization in which a female is the family head and title is traced through the female line 07989535 14 n 01 meritocracy 0 002 @ 08395550 n 0000 + 03097430 a 0101 | a form of social system in which power goes to those with superior intellects 07989688 14 n 01 building 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | the occupants of a building; "the entire building complained about the noise" 07989820 14 n 01 broken_home 0 001 @ 08094856 n 0000 | a family in which the parents have separated or divorced 07989934 14 n 02 nuclear_family 0 conjugal_family 0 001 @ 08094856 n 0000 | a family consisting of parents and their children and grandparents of a marital partner 07990100 14 n 01 extended_family 0 001 @ 08094856 n 0000 | a family consisting of the nuclear family and their blood relatives 07990229 14 n 01 foster_family 0 001 @ 08094856 n 0000 | the family of a fosterling 07990315 14 n 01 foster_home 0 001 @ 08094856 n 0000 | a household in which an orphaned or delinquent child is placed (usually by a social-service agency) 07990472 14 n 04 class 1 stratum 0 social_class 0 socio-economic_class 0 030 @ 07958392 n 0000 #p 07982754 n 0000 #m 08395286 n 0000 + 00741667 v 0102 + 00656296 v 0101 ~ 07982551 n 0000 ~ 07991213 n 0000 ~ 08092123 n 0000 ~ 08092224 n 0000 ~ 08184264 n 0000 ~ 08197557 n 0000 ~ 08198458 n 0000 ~ 08198576 n 0000 ~ 08198738 n 0000 ~ 08198848 n 0000 ~ 08199201 n 0000 ~ 08261816 n 0000 ~ 08261980 n 0000 ~ 08263423 n 0000 ~ 08322977 n 0000 ~ 08323124 n 0000 ~ 08403096 n 0000 ~ 08405825 n 0000 ~ 08432940 n 0000 ~ 08433094 n 0000 ~ 08433480 n 0000 ~ 08434529 n 0000 ~ 08441908 n 0000 ~ 08453572 n 0000 ~ 08494645 n 0000 | people having the same social, economic, or educational status; "the working class"; "an emerging professional class" 07991213 14 n 01 age_class 0 001 @ 07990472 n 0000 | people in the same age range 07991297 14 n 01 fringe 0 001 @ 07967506 n 0000 | a social group holding marginal or extreme views; "members of the fringe believe we should be armed with guns at all times" 07991473 14 n 02 gathering 0 assemblage 0 044 @ 07967506 n 0000 + 02604140 v 0201 + 02433771 v 0203 + 02604140 v 0102 + 02433771 v 0102 ~ 07989688 n 0000 ~ 07992516 n 0000 ~ 07992867 n 0000 ~ 07993043 n 0000 ~ 07993383 n 0000 ~ 08002390 n 0000 ~ 08002508 n 0000 ~ 08003658 n 0000 ~ 08003822 n 0000 ~ 08004022 n 0000 ~ 08004131 n 0000 ~ 08004236 n 0000 ~ 08004345 n 0000 ~ 08180691 n 0000 ~ 08199297 n 0000 ~ 08199634 n 0000 ~ 08238818 n 0000 ~ 08240723 n 0000 ~ 08242502 n 0000 ~ 08254784 n 0000 ~ 08255384 n 0000 ~ 08255581 n 0000 ~ 08269132 n 0000 ~ 08290764 n 0000 ~ 08324519 n 0000 ~ 08327239 n 0000 ~ 08374919 n 0000 ~ 08375259 n 0000 ~ 08392296 n 0000 ~ 08419179 n 0000 ~ 08425514 n 0000 ~ 08432731 n 0000 ~ 08446124 n 0000 ~ 08495029 n 0000 ~ 08496626 n 0000 ~ 08496806 n 0000 ~ 08496905 n 0000 ~ 08497146 n 0000 ~ 08503199 n 0000 | a group of persons together in one place 07992356 14 n 01 bee 0 003 @ 08269132 n 0000 ~ 07993298 n 0000 ~ 08205897 n 0000 | a social gathering to carry out some communal task or to hold competitions 07992516 14 n 01 carload 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | a gathering of passengers sufficient to fill an automobile 07992628 14 n 01 congregation 1 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02027446 v 0101 | an assemblage of people or animals or things collected together; "a congregation of children pleaded for his autograph"; "a great congregation of birds flew over" 07992867 14 n 01 contingent 1 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | a gathering of persons representative of some larger group; "each nation sent a contingent of athletes to the Olympics" 07993043 14 n 01 floor 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | the occupants of a floor; "the whole floor complained about the lack of heat" 07993172 14 n 01 love_feast 0 001 @ 08269132 n 0000 | a social gathering intended to create goodwill among the participants 07993298 14 n 01 quilting_bee 0 001 @ 07992356 n 0000 | a gathering to make quilts 07993383 14 n 01 pair 0 006 @ 07991473 n 0000 + 01431486 v 0103 + 01295488 v 0104 + 02496079 v 0101 ~ 08002070 n 0000 ~ 08247986 n 0000 | two people considered as a unit 07993555 14 n 01 hit_parade 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of the best or most popular people or items of a given kind 07993684 14 n 01 Judaica 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | materials relating to Judaism 07993767 14 n 01 kludge 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 ;c 00930762 n 0000 | a badly assembled collection of parts hastily assembled to serve some particular purpose (often used to refer to computing systems or software that has been badly put together) 07994015 14 n 03 library 1 program_library 0 subroutine_library 0 005 @ 07968050 n 0000 ;c 00930762 n 0000 %p 06588441 n 0000 %p 06595354 n 0000 %p 06595966 n 0000 | (computing) a collection of standard programs and subroutines that are stored and available for immediate use 07994293 14 n 01 library 0 004 @ 07968050 n 0000 ~ 07994478 n 0000 ~ 07994593 n 0000 ~ 07994699 n 0000 | a collection of literary documents or records kept for reference or borrowing 07994478 14 n 01 bibliotheca 0 003 @ 07994293 n 0000 + 02673850 a 0102 + 02673850 a 0101 | a collection of books 07994593 14 n 01 public_library 0 001 @ 07994293 n 0000 | a nonprofit library maintained for public use 07994699 14 n 01 rental_collection 0 001 @ 07994293 n 0000 | a collection of books that can be rented by readers in return for a small daily fee 07994846 14 n 01 mythology 0 020 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 01942776 a 0104 + 01942776 a 0105 + 10363600 n 0101 + 00134821 v 0101 -c 05634401 n 0000 -c 06157324 n 0000 %m 06384303 n 0000 -c 07346200 n 0000 ~ 07995347 n 0000 ~ 08000298 n 0000 -c 09509911 n 0000 -c 09522788 n 0000 -c 09522986 n 0000 -c 09524869 n 0000 -c 09608393 n 0000 -c 09608609 n 0000 -c 09609186 n 0000 -c 09613669 n 0000 -c 10729628 n 0000 | myths collectively; the body of stories associated with a culture or institution or person 07995347 14 n 01 classical_mythology 0 017 @ 07994846 n 0000 -c 02732289 n 0000 -c 07625904 n 0000 ~ 07995848 n 0000 ~ 07999593 n 0000 -c 09515864 n 0000 -c 09516008 n 0000 -c 09516174 n 0000 -c 09529469 n 0000 -c 09571761 n 0000 -c 09593972 n 0000 -c 09601183 n 0000 -c 10192757 n 0000 -c 15255586 n 0000 -c 15255827 n 0000 -c 15256059 n 0000 -c 15256430 n 0000 | the system of mythology of the Greeks and Romans together; much of Roman mythology (especially the gods) was borrowed from the Greeks 07995848 14 n 01 Greek_mythology 0 193 @ 07995347 n 0000 -c 02724317 a 0000 -c 01311886 n 0000 -c 02761275 n 0000 -c 03887322 n 0000 -c 04414979 n 0000 -c 05636186 n 0000 -c 07447936 n 0000 -c 09038023 n 0000 -c 09209606 n 0000 -c 09271630 n 0000 -c 09361359 n 0000 -c 09408479 n 0000 -c 09472922 n 0000 -c 09509554 n 0000 -c 09509769 n 0000 -c 09510676 n 0000 -c 09513019 n 0000 -c 09513184 n 0000 -c 09513340 n 0000 -c 09513482 n 0000 -c 09513702 n 0000 -c 09514635 n 0000 -c 09514915 n 0000 -c 09516335 n 0000 -c 09516505 n 0000 -c 09516693 n 0000 -c 09516938 n 0000 -c 09517114 n 0000 -c 09517411 n 0000 -c 09517895 n 0000 -c 09518082 n 0000 -c 09518234 n 0000 -c 09518513 n 0000 -c 09518750 n 0000 -c 09518863 n 0000 -c 09518980 n 0000 -c 09519230 n 0000 -c 09519392 n 0000 -c 09519591 n 0000 -c 09519804 n 0000 -c 09520049 n 0000 -c 09520294 n 0000 -c 09520495 n 0000 -c 09520772 n 0000 -c 09520906 n 0000 -c 09521044 n 0000 -c 09521203 n 0000 -c 09521317 n 0000 -c 09522187 n 0000 -c 09522469 n 0000 -c 09522625 n 0000 -c 09523135 n 0000 -c 09523349 n 0000 -c 09523530 n 0000 -c 09523757 n 0000 -c 09524330 n 0000 -c 09524659 n 0000 -c 09525430 n 0000 -c 09525832 n 0000 -c 09526038 n 0000 -c 09570758 n 0000 -c 09572176 n 0000 -c 09572345 n 0000 -c 09572545 n 0000 -c 09572772 n 0000 -c 09572887 n 0000 -c 09573112 n 0000 -c 09573254 n 0000 -c 09573407 n 0000 -c 09573572 n 0000 -c 09573714 n 0000 -c 09573887 n 0000 -c 09574028 n 0000 -c 09576896 n 0000 -c 09577426 n 0000 -c 09577634 n 0000 -c 09577830 n 0000 -c 09578039 n 0000 -c 09578365 n 0000 -c 09578520 n 0000 -c 09578643 n 0000 -c 09579091 n 0000 -c 09579826 n 0000 -c 09580044 n 0000 -c 09580516 n 0000 -c 09580899 n 0000 -c 09581094 n 0000 -c 09581698 n 0000 -c 09582027 n 0000 -c 09582200 n 0000 -c 09582702 n 0000 -c 09583025 n 0000 -c 09583325 n 0000 -c 09583555 n 0000 -c 09583891 n 0000 -c 09584069 n 0000 -c 09584266 n 0000 -c 09584449 n 0000 -c 09584884 n 0000 -c 09585099 n 0000 -c 09585448 n 0000 -c 09585655 n 0000 -c 09586012 n 0000 -c 09586554 n 0000 -c 09587127 n 0000 -c 09587500 n 0000 -c 09587609 n 0000 -c 09589449 n 0000 -c 09589565 n 0000 -c 09589673 n 0000 -c 09589796 n 0000 -c 09589920 n 0000 -c 09590033 n 0000 -c 09590173 n 0000 -c 09590309 n 0000 -c 09590438 n 0000 -c 09590550 n 0000 -c 09590689 n 0000 -c 09590896 n 0000 -c 09591180 n 0000 -c 09591370 n 0000 -c 09591772 n 0000 -c 09591905 n 0000 -c 09592056 n 0000 -c 09592271 n 0000 -c 09592596 n 0000 -c 09592838 n 0000 -c 09593243 n 0000 -c 09593427 n 0101 -c 09593808 n 0000 -c 09594135 n 0000 -c 09594268 n 0000 -c 09594568 n 0000 -c 09594759 n 0000 -c 09594871 n 0000 -c 09595092 n 0000 -c 09595603 n 0000 -c 09596003 n 0000 -c 09596323 n 0000 -c 09596440 n 0000 -c 09596739 n 0000 -c 09596860 n 0000 -c 09597945 n 0000 -c 09598104 n 0000 -c 09598211 n 0000 -c 09598318 n 0000 -c 09598726 n 0000 -c 09598879 n 0000 -c 09599080 n 0000 -c 09599342 n 0000 -c 09600182 n 0000 -c 09600333 n 0000 -c 09600486 n 0000 -c 09600645 n 0000 -c 09600779 n 0000 -c 09601426 n 0000 -c 09612759 n 0000 -c 09615558 n 0000 -c 09615737 n 0000 -c 09615908 n 0000 -c 09616022 n 0000 -c 09616318 n 0000 -c 09616590 n 0000 -c 09616825 n 0000 -c 09617930 n 0000 -c 09618080 n 0000 -c 09618233 n 0000 -c 09618414 n 0000 -c 09618719 n 0000 -c 09618891 n 0000 -c 09619131 n 0000 -c 09619360 n 0000 -c 09619548 n 0000 -c 09619721 n 0000 -c 09619907 n 0000 -c 09620058 n 0000 -c 09620315 n 0000 -c 09620652 n 0000 -c 09620802 n 0000 -c 09620972 n 0000 -c 09621240 n 0000 -c 09623205 n 0000 -c 09623362 n 0000 -c 09624393 n 0000 -c 09806517 n 0000 -c 09806831 n 0000 -c 09848752 n 0000 -c 09848896 n 0000 -c 11224266 n 0000 -c 11252219 n 0000 -c 11266245 n 0000 -c 14963893 n 0000 | the mythology of the ancient Greeks 07999593 14 n 01 Roman_mythology 0 033 @ 07995347 n 0000 -c 09532364 n 0000 -c 09578782 n 0000 -c 09578914 n 0000 -c 09579250 n 0000 -c 09579434 n 0000 -c 09579709 n 0000 -c 09580259 n 0000 -c 09580761 n 0000 -c 09581306 n 0000 -c 09581517 n 0000 -c 09581885 n 0000 -c 09583190 n 0000 -c 09584722 n 0000 -c 09585295 n 0000 -c 09585833 n 0000 -c 09586748 n 0000 -c 09586934 n 0000 -c 09587306 n 0000 -c 09591042 n 0000 -c 09591617 n 0000 -c 09592459 n 0000 -c 09593643 n 0000 -c 09594427 n 0000 -c 09595291 n 0000 -c 09595427 n 0000 -c 09596583 n 0000 -c 09597144 n 0000 -c 09598494 n 0000 -c 09599726 n 0000 -c 09599924 n 0000 -c 09848752 n 0000 -c 09848896 n 0000 | the mythology of the ancient Romans 08000298 14 n 01 Norse_mythology 0 042 @ 07994846 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 -c 05634550 n 0000 -c 05636987 n 0000 -c 05638958 n 0000 -c 09517740 n 0000 -c 09525212 n 0000 -c 09602248 n 0000 -c 09602371 n 0000 -c 09602518 n 0000 -c 09602665 n 0000 -c 09602888 n 0000 -c 09603022 n 0000 -c 09603168 n 0000 -c 09603299 n 0000 -c 09603528 n 0000 -c 09603695 n 0000 -c 09603847 n 0000 -c 09604003 n 0000 -c 09604145 n 0000 -c 09604303 n 0000 -c 09604512 n 0000 -c 09604700 n 0000 -c 09604855 n 0000 -c 09605034 n 0000 -c 09605194 n 0000 -c 09605297 n 0000 -c 09605518 n 0000 -c 09606124 n 0000 -c 09606371 n 0000 -c 09606496 n 0000 -c 09606681 n 0000 -c 09606898 n 0000 -c 09607063 n 0000 -c 09607254 n 0000 -c 09607393 n 0000 -c 09607580 n 0000 -c 09607734 n 0000 -c 09607900 n 0000 -c 09608108 n 0000 -c 09613669 n 0000 -c 09613946 n 0000 | the mythology of Scandinavia (shared in part by Britain and Germany) until the establishment of Christianity 08001247 14 n 02 Nag_Hammadi 0 Nag_Hammadi_Library 0 001 @i 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of 13 ancient papyrus codices translated from Greek into Coptic that were discovered by farmers near the town of Nag Hammadi in 1945; the codices contain 45 distinct works including the chief sources of firsthand knowledge of Gnosticism 08001577 14 n 01 singleton 0 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set containing a single member 08001665 14 n 02 pair 1 brace 0 004 @ 08013131 n 0000 + 01467994 v 0101 + 01295488 v 0104 ~ 08005158 n 0000 | a set of two similar things considered as a unit 08001826 14 n 01 team 1 003 @ 08010371 n 0000 + 10714829 n 0101 ~ 08001975 n 0000 | two or more draft animals that work together to pull something 08001975 14 n 01 relay 1 001 @ 08001826 n 0000 | a fresh team to relieve weary draft animals 08002070 14 n 04 couple 0 twosome 0 duo 0 duet 0 003 @ 07993383 n 0000 + 02496079 v 0104 ~ 08006415 n 0000 | a pair who associate with one another; "the engaged couple"; "an inseparable twosome" 08002267 14 n 01 trilogy 0 001 @ 08002640 n 0000 | a set of three literary or dramatic works related in subject or theme 08002390 14 n 01 room 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | the people who are present in a room; "the whole room was cheering" 08002508 14 n 04 trio 0 threesome 0 triad 0 trinity 0 002 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08003424 n 0000 | three people considered as a unit 08002640 14 n 04 trio 1 triad 1 triplet 1 triple 0 004 @ 08013131 n 0000 ~ 08002267 n 0000 ~i 08003059 n 0000 ~ 08003213 n 0000 | a set of three similar things considered as a unit 08002823 14 n 01 trip_wire 0 002 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a small military force that serves as a first line of defense; if they become engaged in hostilities it will trigger the intervention of stronger military forces 08003059 14 n 01 Trimurti 0 004 @i 08002640 n 0000 %m 09548056 n 0000 %m 09551861 n 0000 %m 09553121 n 0000 | the triad of divinities of later Hinduism 08003213 14 n 02 triplicity 0 trigon 0 002 @ 08002640 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) one of four groups of the zodiac where each group consists of three signs separated from each other by 120 degrees 08003424 14 n 01 triumvirate 0 002 @ 08002508 n 0000 ~ 08003577 n 0000 | a group of three men responsible for public administration or civil authority 08003577 14 n 01 troika 0 001 @ 08003424 n 0000 | a modern Russian triumvirate 08003658 14 n 01 turnout 0 002 @ 07991473 n 0000 + 02434322 v 0101 | the group that gathers together for a particular occasion; "a large turnout for the meeting" 08003822 14 n 03 quartet 0 quartette 0 foursome 0 002 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08004452 n 0000 | four people considered as a unit; "he joined a barbershop quartet"; "the foursome teed off before 9 a.m." 08004022 14 n 03 quintet 0 quintette 0 fivesome 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | five people considered as a unit 08004131 14 n 03 sextet 0 sextette 0 sixsome 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | six people considered as a unit 08004236 14 n 03 septet 0 septette 0 sevensome 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | seven people considered as a unit 08004345 14 n 03 octet 0 octette 0 eightsome 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | eight people considered as a unit 08004452 14 n 01 quadrumvirate 0 001 @ 08003822 n 0000 | a group of four men 08004531 14 n 04 quartet 1 quartette 1 quadruplet 0 quadruple 0 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set of four similar things considered as a unit 08004671 14 n 04 quintet 1 quintette 1 quintuplet 0 quintuple 0 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set of five similar things considered as a unit 08004811 14 n 03 sextet 1 sextette 1 sestet 1 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set of six similar things considered as a unit 08004932 14 n 02 septet 1 septette 1 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set of seven similar things considered as a unit 08005046 14 n 02 octet 1 octette 1 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set of eight similar things considered as a unit 08005158 14 n 02 Tweedledum_and_Tweedledee 0 Tweedledee_and_Tweedledum 0 001 @ 08001665 n 0000 | any two people who are hard to tell apart 08005299 14 n 03 couple 1 mates 0 match 0 006 @ 07986853 n 0000 + 01295992 v 0301 + 01295488 v 0301 + 01431486 v 0104 ~ 08005525 n 0000 ~ 08005662 n 0000 | a pair of people who live together; "a married couple from Chicago" 08005525 14 n 01 power_couple 0 001 @ 08005299 n 0000 | a couple both of whom have high-powered careers or are politically influential 08005662 14 n 01 DINK 0 002 @ 08005299 n 0000 ;u 07106330 n 0000 | a couple who both have careers and no children (an acronym for dual income no kids) 08005815 14 n 03 marriage 0 married_couple 0 man_and_wife 0 003 @ 07986853 n 0000 ~ 08006600 n 0000 %m 10660018 n 0000 | two people who are married to each other; "his second marriage was happier than the first"; "a married couple without love" 08006062 14 n 01 Bronte_sisters 0 001 @i 07986853 n 0000 | a 19th century family of three sisters who all wrote novels 08006183 14 n 01 Marx_Brothers 0 005 @i 07986853 n 0000 %m 11180666 n 0000 %m 11180851 n 0000 %m 11181035 n 0000 %m 11181218 n 0000 | a family of United States comedians consisting of four brothers with an anarchic sense of humor 08006415 14 n 01 same-sex_marriage 0 001 @ 08002070 n 0000 | two people of the same sex who live together as a family; "the legal status of same-sex marriages has been hotly debated" 08006600 14 n 01 mixed_marriage 0 001 @ 08005815 n 0000 | marriage of two people from different races or different religions or different cultures; "the families of both partners in a mixed marriage often disapprove" 08006819 14 n 01 association 1 004 @ 00031563 n 0000 ;c 06080479 n 0000 + 02475598 v 0102 ~ 08007090 n 0000 | (ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species 08007090 14 n 01 antibiosis 0 001 @ 08006819 n 0000 | an association between organisms that is harmful to one of them or between organisms and a metabolic product of another 08007266 14 n 01 brood 0 003 @ 08010371 n 0000 + 00059956 v 0101 ~ 08417827 n 0000 | the young of an animal cared for at one time 08007398 14 n 01 flock 0 009 @ 08010371 n 0000 %m 01505702 n 0000 ~ 08008021 n 0000 ~ 08008222 n 0000 ~ 08008310 n 0000 ~ 08008436 n 0000 ~ 08008558 n 0000 ~ 08008664 n 0000 ~ 08237541 n 0000 | a group of birds 08007611 14 n 02 flock 1 fold 1 002 @ 08010371 n 0000 %m 02414351 n 0000 | a group of sheep or goats 08007714 14 n 01 flock 2 001 @ 08007806 n 0000 | a church congregation guided by a pastor 08007806 14 n 03 congregation 0 fold 0 faithful 0 004 @ 07967506 n 0000 #m 08163789 n 0000 + 02027446 v 0101 ~ 08007714 n 0000 | a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church 08008021 14 n 01 bevy 0 002 @ 08007398 n 0000 %m 01809208 n 0000 | a flock of birds (especially when gathered close together on the ground); "we were visited at breakfast by a bevy of excited ducks" 08008222 14 n 01 covert 0 002 @ 08007398 n 0000 %m 02020681 n 0000 | a flock of coots 08008310 14 n 01 covey 0 003 @ 08007398 n 0000 %m 01797729 n 0000 %m 01810137 n 0000 | a small flock of grouse or partridge 08008436 14 n 01 exaltation 0 001 @ 08007398 n 0000 | a flock of larks (especially a flock of larks in flight overhead) 08008558 14 n 01 gaggle 0 003 @ 08007398 n 0000 + 01058652 v 0101 %m 01858313 n 0000 | a flock of geese 08008664 14 n 01 wisp 0 002 @ 08007398 n 0000 %m 02034588 n 0000 | a flock of snipe 08008750 14 n 01 clade 0 001 @ 07957410 n 0000 | a group of biological taxa or species that share features inherited from a common ancestor 08008892 14 n 03 taxonomic_group 0 taxonomic_category 0 taxon 0 030 @ 07957410 n 0000 ~ 02498841 n 0000 ~ 02503380 n 0000 ~ 07956792 n 0000 ~ 07957105 n 0000 ~ 08118051 n 0000 ~ 08119521 n 0000 ~ 08120265 n 0000 ~ 08120423 n 0000 ~ 08120743 n 0000 ~ 08123627 n 0000 ~ 08123764 n 0000 ~ 08123900 n 0000 ~ 08124157 n 0000 ~ 08124309 n 0000 ~ 08124465 n 0000 ~ 08125270 n 0000 ~ 08125593 n 0000 ~ 08125750 n 0000 ~ 08125938 n 0000 ~ 08126590 n 0000 ~ 08126738 n 0000 ~ 08127339 n 0000 ~ 08127614 n 0000 ~ 08128123 n 0000 ~ 08128385 n 0000 ~ 11625598 n 0000 ~ 11824902 n 0000 ~ 12334091 n 0000 ~ 12997432 n 0000 | animal or plant group having natural relations 08009551 14 n 02 biota 0 biology 0 004 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02676508 a 0201 %m 08009721 n 0000 %m 08453769 n 0000 | all the plant and animal life of a particular region 08009721 14 n 02 fauna 0 zoology 0 005 @ 07968050 n 0000 #m 08009551 n 0000 ! 08453769 n 0102 ~ 08010085 n 0000 %m 08010371 n 0000 | all the animal life in a particular region or period; "the fauna of China"; "the zoology of the Pliocene epoch" 08009968 14 n 01 petting_zoo 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of docile animals for children to pet and feed 08010085 14 n 01 avifauna 0 003 @ 08009721 n 0000 + 02664740 a 0101 + 02664740 a 0102 | the birds of a particular region or period 08010218 14 n 01 wildlife 0 001 @ 00006269 n 0000 | all living things (except people) that are undomesticated; "chemicals could kill all the wildlife" 08010371 14 n 01 animal_group 0 019 @ 07957410 n 0000 #m 08009721 n 0000 ~ 08001826 n 0000 ~ 08007266 n 0000 ~ 08007398 n 0000 ~ 08007611 n 0000 ~ 08010773 n 0000 ~ 08010997 n 0000 ~ 08011383 n 0000 ~ 08011606 n 0000 ~ 08011720 n 0000 ~ 08011807 n 0000 ~ 08011895 n 0000 ~ 08012059 n 0000 ~ 08012452 n 0000 ~ 08013040 n 0000 ~ 08118376 n 0000 ~ 08201253 n 0000 ~ 08417288 n 0000 | a group of animals 08010773 14 n 01 herd 0 005 @ 08010371 n 0000 + 02658253 v 0101 %m 02405077 n 0000 %m 02414351 n 0000 ~ 08011260 n 0000 | a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans 08010997 14 n 01 herd 1 003 @ 08010371 n 0000 + 02658253 v 0101 ~ 08011194 n 0000 | a group of wild mammals of one species that remain together: antelope or elephants or seals or whales or zebra 08011194 14 n 01 gam 0 001 @ 08010997 n 0000 | a herd of whales 08011260 14 n 01 remuda 0 001 @ 08010773 n 0000 | the herd of horses from which those to be used the next day are chosen 08011383 14 n 01 pack 0 004 @ 08010371 n 0000 %m 02086723 n 0000 %m 02090203 n 0000 ~ 08011516 n 0000 | a group of hunting animals 08011516 14 n 01 wolf_pack 0 001 @ 08011383 n 0000 | a group of wolves hunting together 08011606 14 n 01 pod 0 003 @ 08010371 n 0000 %m 02065083 n 0000 %m 02078579 n 0000 | a group of aquatic mammals 08011720 14 n 01 pride 0 002 @ 08010371 n 0000 %m 02131817 n 0000 | a group of lions 08011807 14 n 01 clowder 0 002 @ 08010371 n 0000 %m 02124460 n 0000 | a group of cats 08011895 14 n 02 school 1 shoal 0 003 @ 08010371 n 0000 + 01965341 v 0101 %m 02514684 n 0000 | a large group of fish; "a school of small glittering fish swam by" 08012059 14 n 01 caste 0 003 @ 08010371 n 0000 #p 08012298 n 0000 ;c 06081825 n 0000 | in some social insects (such as ants) a physically distinct individual or group of individuals specialized to perform certain functions in the colony 08012298 14 n 01 colony 1 003 @ 07957410 n 0000 + 02710935 a 0101 %p 08012059 n 0000 | a group of organisms of the same type living or growing together 08012452 14 n 01 colony 2 002 @ 08010371 n 0000 ;c 06087198 n 0000 | (microbiology) a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell 08012591 14 n 02 swarm 0 cloud 0 004 @ 00031563 n 0000 + 02720849 v 0103 %m 02162607 n 0000 ~ 08012854 n 0000 | a group of many things in the air or on the ground; "a swarm of insects obscured the light"; "clouds of blossoms"; "it discharged a cloud of spores" 08012854 14 n 02 infestation 0 plague 0 004 @ 08012591 n 0000 + 02777278 v 0202 + 02660781 v 0103 + 02024265 v 0101 | a swarm of insects that attack plants; "a plague of grasshoppers" 08013040 14 n 01 warren 0 002 @ 08010371 n 0000 %m 02326697 n 0000 | a colony of rabbits 08013131 14 n 01 set 0 027 @ 07968050 n 0000 ~ 05289932 n 0000 %m 06425309 n 0000 ~ 08001577 n 0000 ~ 08001665 n 0000 ~ 08002640 n 0000 ~ 08004531 n 0000 ~ 08004671 n 0000 ~ 08004811 n 0000 ~ 08004932 n 0000 ~ 08005046 n 0000 ~ 08013780 n 0000 ~ 08013928 n 0000 ~ 08015154 n 0000 ~ 08015510 n 0000 ~ 08015913 n 0000 ~ 08016026 n 0000 ~ 08022022 n 0000 ~ 08022536 n 0000 ~ 08023310 n 0000 ~ 08023976 n 0000 ~ 08205744 n 0000 ~ 08259144 n 0000 ~ 08259349 n 0000 ~ 08289573 n 0000 ~ 08289695 n 0000 ~ 08289781 n 0000 | a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used; "a set of books"; "a set of golf clubs"; "a set of teeth" 08013780 14 n 01 chess_set 0 003 @ 08013131 n 0000 %p 03017971 n 0000 %p 03018094 n 0000 | checkerboard and a set of 32 pieces used to play chess 08013928 14 n 01 manicure_set 0 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set of implements used to manicure 08014023 14 n 01 Victoriana 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | collection of materials of or characteristic of the Victorian era 08014145 14 n 03 class 0 category 0 family 4 020 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02694606 a 0201 + 02694742 a 0201 + 02694742 a 0202 + 00658931 v 0201 + 00741667 v 0102 + 00656296 v 0102 + 00656296 v 0101 ~ 06320373 n 0000 ~ 06320674 n 0000 ~ 08014648 n 0000 ~ 08014765 n 0000 ~ 08014892 n 0000 ~ 08015015 n 0000 ~ 08015733 n 0000 ~ 08022953 n 0000 ~ 08023183 n 0000 ~ 08023431 n 0000 ~ 08023646 n 0000 %m 08120423 n 0000 | a collection of things sharing a common attribute; "there are two classes of detergents" 08014648 14 n 01 brass_family 0 002 @ 08014145 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the family of brass instruments 08014765 14 n 01 violin_family 0 002 @ 08014145 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the family of bowed stringed instruments 08014892 14 n 01 woodwind_family 0 002 @ 08014145 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the family of woodwind instruments 08015015 14 n 01 stamp 0 003 @ 08014145 n 0000 + 00657963 v 0103 + 02149107 v 0101 | a type or class; "more men of his stamp are needed" 08015154 14 n 03 union 3 sum 1 join 0 002 @ 08013131 n 0000 ~ 08015346 n 0000 | a set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets; "let C be the union of the sets A and B" 08015346 14 n 01 direct_sum 0 001 @ 08015154 n 0000 | a union of two disjoint sets in which every element is the sum of an element from each of the disjoint sets 08015510 14 n 03 intersection 0 product 0 Cartesian_product 0 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | the set of elements common to two or more sets; "the set of red hats is the intersection of the set of hats and the set of red things" 08015733 14 n 01 sex 0 002 @ 08014145 n 0000 + 00653301 v 0101 | either of the two categories (male or female) into which most organisms are divided; "the war between the sexes" 08015913 14 n 01 field 2 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | all the competitors in a particular contest or sporting event 08016026 14 n 01 field 1 002 @ 08013131 n 0000 ;c 00451055 n 0000 | all of the horses in a particular horse race 08016141 14 n 01 set 2 016 @ 00002137 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06025625 n 0000 ~ 06026202 n 0000 ~ 08016560 n 0000 ~ 08016746 n 0000 ~ 08017086 n 0000 ~ 08017323 n 0000 ~ 08017651 n 0000 ~ 08017786 n 0000 ~ 08017883 n 0000 ~ 08018127 n 0000 ~ 08021702 n 0000 ~ 08022396 n 0000 ~ 08285242 n 0000 ~ 13895852 n 0000 | (mathematics) an abstract collection of numbers or symbols; "the set of prime numbers is infinite" 08016560 14 n 02 domain 1 domain_of_a_function 0 002 @ 08016141 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) the set of values of the independent variable for which a function is defined 08016746 14 n 03 image 0 range 1 range_of_a_function 0 003 @ 08016141 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02732914 v 0201 | (mathematics) the set of values of the dependent variable for which a function is defined; "the image of f(x) = x^2 is the set of all non-negative real numbers if the domain of the function is the set of all real numbers" 08017086 14 n 01 universal_set 0 002 @ 08016141 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) the set that contains all the elements or objects involved in the problem under consideration; "all other sets are subsets of the universal set" 08017323 14 n 01 locus 0 001 @ 08016141 n 0000 | the set of all points or lines that satisfy or are determined by specific conditions; "the locus of points equidistant from a given point is a circle" 08017525 14 n 01 subgroup 0 002 @ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 08226440 n 0000 | a distinct and often subordinate group within a group 08017651 14 n 01 subset 0 001 @ 08016141 n 0000 | a set whose members are members of another set; a set contained within another set 08017786 14 n 01 null_set 0 001 @ 08016141 n 0000 | a set that is empty; a set with no members 08017883 14 n 01 Mandelbrot_set 0 001 @ 08016141 n 0000 | a set of complex numbers that has a highly convoluted fractal boundary when plotted; the set of all points in the complex plane that are bounded under a certain mathematical iteration 08018127 14 n 02 mathematical_space 0 topological_space 0 007 @ 00028950 n 0000 @ 08016141 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 08020784 n 0000 ~ 08020885 n 0000 ~ 08020990 n 0000 ~ 08021137 n 0000 | (mathematics) any set of points that satisfy a set of postulates of some kind; "assume that the topological space is finite dimensional" 08018457 14 n 01 broadcasting_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that manages tv or radio stations 08018567 14 n 01 bureau_de_change 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | (French) an establishment where you can exchange foreign money 08018711 14 n 02 car_company 0 auto_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells automobiles 08018826 14 n 03 dot-com 0 dot_com 0 dot_com_company 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 + 02858358 a 0101 | a company that operates its business primarily on the internet using a URL that ends in `.com' 08019020 14 n 03 drug_company 0 pharmaceutical_company 0 pharma 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells pharmaceuticals 08019159 14 n 01 East_India_Company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | an English company formed in 1600 to develop trade with the new British colonies in India and southeastern Asia; in the 18th century it assumed administrative control of Bengal and held it until the British army took over in 1858 after the Indian Mutiny 08019477 14 n 01 electronics_company 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 #m 08084637 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells electronic instruments 08019615 14 n 01 film_company 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 ~ 08019748 n 0000 | a company that makes, advertises, and distributes movies 08019748 14 n 01 indie 1 001 @ 08019615 n 0000 | an independent film company not associated with an established studio 08019869 14 n 01 food_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that processes and sells food 08019967 14 n 01 furniture_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that sells furniture 08020061 14 n 01 mining_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that owns and manages mines 08020159 14 n 01 shipping_company 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 ~ 08020652 n 0000 | a company that provides shipping services 08020281 14 n 01 steel_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells steel 08020377 14 n 02 subsidiary_company 0 subsidiary 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 + 01860057 a 0202 | a company that is completely controlled by another company 08020531 14 n 01 transportation_company 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 ~ 08203679 n 0000 | a company providing transportation 08020652 14 n 01 trucking_company 0 002 @ 08020159 n 0000 #m 08091976 n 0000 | a company that ships goods or possessions by truck 08020784 14 n 01 subspace 0 001 @ 08018127 n 0000 | a space that is contained within another space 08020885 14 n 01 null_space 0 001 @ 08018127 n 0000 | a space that contains no points; and empty space 08020990 14 n 01 manifold 0 001 @ 08018127 n 0000 | a set of points such as those of a closed surface or an analogue in three or more dimensions 08021137 14 n 01 metric_space 0 003 @ 08018127 n 0000 ~ 08021395 n 0000 ~ 08021565 n 0000 | a set of points such that for every pair of points there is a nonnegative real number called their distance that is symmetric and satisfies the triangle inequality 08021395 14 n 01 Euclidean_space 0 001 @ 08021137 n 0000 | a space in which Euclid's axioms and definitions apply; a metric space that is linear and finite-dimensional 08021565 14 n 01 Hilbert_space 0 001 @ 08021137 n 0000 | a metric space that is linear and complete and (usually) infinite-dimensional 08021702 14 n 01 field 0 003 @ 08016141 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 08022319 n 0000 | (mathematics) a set of elements such that addition and multiplication are commutative and associative and multiplication is distributive over addition and there are two elements 0 and 1; "the set of all rational numbers is a field" 08022022 14 n 01 field 3 003 @ 08013131 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 08022203 n 0000 | (computer science) a set of one or more adjacent characters comprising a unit of information 08022203 14 n 01 bit_field 0 002 @ 08022022 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | a field containing only binary characters 08022319 14 n 01 scalar_field 0 001 @ 08021702 n 0000 | a field of scalars 08022396 14 n 02 solution 0 root 0 001 @ 08016141 n 0000 | the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation 08022536 14 n 01 bracket 0 004 @ 08013131 n 0000 + 00658587 v 0101 ~ 08022692 n 0000 ~ 08022847 n 0000 | a category falling within certain defined limits 08022692 14 n 03 income_bracket 0 tax_bracket 0 income_tax_bracket 0 001 @ 08022536 n 0000 | a category of taxpayers based on the amount of their income 08022847 14 n 01 price_bracket 0 001 @ 08022536 n 0000 | a category of merchandise based on their price 08022953 14 n 01 declension 0 002 @ 08014145 n 0000 + 00984945 v 0101 | a class of nouns or pronouns or adjectives in Indo-European languages having the same (or very similar) inflectional forms; "the first declension in Latin" 08023183 14 n 01 conjugation 1 002 @ 08014145 n 0000 + 00985155 v 0101 | a class of verbs having the same inflectional forms 08023310 14 n 01 conjugation 2 002 @ 08013131 n 0000 + 00985155 v 0101 | the complete set of inflected forms of a verb 08023431 14 n 01 denomination 1 002 @ 08014145 n 0000 + 01032165 v 0102 | a class of one kind of unit in a system of numbers or measures or weights or money; "he flashed a fistful of bills of large denominations" 08023646 14 n 01 histocompatibility_complex 0 001 @ 08014145 n 0000 | a family of fifty or more genes on the sixth human chromosome that code for proteins on the surfaces of cells and that play a role in the immune response 08023872 14 n 01 job_lot 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a miscellaneous collection of things sold together 08023976 14 n 01 suite 1 004 @ 08013131 n 0000 ~ 08024109 n 0000 ~ 08024219 n 0000 ~ 08024379 n 0000 | a matching set of furniture 08024109 14 n 02 bedroom_suite 0 bedroom_set 0 001 @ 08023976 n 0000 | a suite of furniture for the bedroom 08024219 14 n 04 dining-room_suite 0 dining-room_set 0 dining_room_suite 0 dining_room_set 0 001 @ 08023976 n 0000 | a suite of furniture for the dining room 08024379 14 n 06 livingroom_suite 0 livingroom_set 0 living-room_suite 0 living-room_set 0 living_room_suite 0 living_room_set 0 001 @ 08023976 n 0000 | a suite of furniture for the living room 08024575 14 n 04 package 0 bundle 0 packet 0 parcel 0 007 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 01286349 v 0401 + 01487029 v 0202 + 01489634 v 0201 + 01487784 v 0102 + 01485079 v 0101 ~ 08024812 n 0000 | a collection of things wrapped or boxed together 08024812 14 n 01 wisp 2 001 @ 08024575 n 0000 | a small bundle of straw or hay 08024893 14 n 02 organization 0 organisation 0 046 @ 07967506 n 0000 + 02439085 v 0204 + 02453050 v 0203 + 01654986 v 0202 + 02439085 v 0103 + 02453050 v 0102 + 01654986 v 0101 ~ 08025814 n 0000 ~ 08025971 n 0000 ~ 08026210 n 0000 ~ 08026391 n 0000 ~ 08026566 n 0000 ~ 08053422 n 0000 ~ 08064794 n 0000 ~ 08065377 n 0000 ~ 08065495 n 0000 ~ 08065700 n 0000 ~ 08066153 n 0000 ~ 08067137 n 0000 ~ 08067236 n 0000 ~ 08070328 n 0000 ~ 08072983 n 0000 ~ 08080966 n 0000 ~ 08092683 n 0000 ~ 08138369 n 0000 ~ 08203951 n 0000 ~ 08206589 n 0000 ~ 08212576 n 0000 ~ 08224937 n 0000 ~ 08249977 n 0000 ~ 08263534 n 0000 ~ 08273889 n 0000 ~ 08281504 n 0000 ~ 08281680 n 0000 ~ 08282991 n 0000 ~ 08310903 n 0000 ~ 08320434 n 0000 %m 08374919 n 0000 ~ 08392782 n 0000 %m 08417922 n 0000 ~ 08419399 n 0000 ~ 08488196 n 0000 ~ 08497858 n 0000 ~ 08498020 n 0000 ~ 08498195 n 0000 ~ 08498380 n 0000 | a group of people who work together 08025814 14 n 03 International_Olympic_Committee 0 IOC 0 I.O.C. 0 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | organization responsible for organizing the modern Olympic Games 08025971 14 n 01 adhocracy 0 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | an organization with little or no structure; "the choice between bureaucracy and adhocracy represents a common dilemma"; "the need for informational flexibility can lead to adhocracy" 08026210 14 n 01 affiliate 0 002 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 02440158 v 0101 | a subsidiary or subordinate organization that is affiliated with another organization; "network affiliates" 08026391 14 n 01 bureaucracy 2 002 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 03063024 a 0101 | any organization in which action is obstructed by insistence on unnecessary procedures and red tape 08026566 14 n 02 nongovernmental_organization 0 NGO 0 012 @ 08024893 n 0000 ~ 08026923 n 0000 ~i 08038840 n 0000 ~i 08064253 n 0000 ~ 08064499 n 0000 ~ 08064642 n 0000 ~ 08065052 n 0000 ~ 08065877 n 0000 ~ 08163789 n 0000 ~ 08325852 n 0000 ~ 08342616 n 0000 ~ 08420182 n 0000 | an organization that is not part of the local or state or federal government 08026923 14 n 02 Alcoholics_Anonymous 0 AA 0 001 @ 08026566 n 0000 | an international organization that provides a support group for persons trying to overcome alcoholism 08027096 14 n 01 Abu_Hafs_al-Masri_Brigades 0 002 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a terrorist group that has worked with Al Qaeda; claimed responsibility for attacks in Iraq and Turkey 08027291 14 n 02 Abu_Sayyaf 0 Bearer_of_the_Sword 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09003614 n 0000 | a small gang of terrorist thugs claiming to seek a separate Islamic state for the Muslim minority in the Philippines; uses bombing and assassination and extortion and kidnapping; "In 2001 Abu Sayyaf kidnapped twenty people and beheaded one of the American captives" 08027674 14 n 03 Aksa_Martyrs_Brigades 0 al-Aksa_Martyrs_Brigades 0 Martyrs_of_al-Aqsa 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08811341 n 0000 | a militant offshoot of al-Fatah that is the newest and strongest and best equipped faction active in the West Bank; responsible for many deadly attacks in Israel in 2002 08027998 14 n 04 Alex_Boncayao_Brigade 0 ABB 0 Revolutionary_Proletarian_Army 0 RPA-ABB 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09003614 n 0000 | an urban hit squad and guerrilla group of the Communist Party in the Philippines; formed in the 1980s 08028255 14 n 03 al-Fatah 0 Fatah 0 al-Asifa 0 007 @i 08489346 n 0000 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 #m 08337315 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 ;r 08946959 n 0000 ;r 08816623 n 0000 | a Palestinian political and military organization founded by Yasser Arafat in 1958 to work toward the creation of a Palestinian state; during the 1960s and 1970s trained terrorist and insurgent groups; "al-Fatah carried out numerous acts of international terrorism in western Europe and the Middle East in the 1970s" 08028760 14 n 02 al-Gama'a_al-Islamiyya 0 Islamic_Group 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08917311 n 0000 | a terrorist organization of militant Islamists organized into tiny cells of extreme fundamentalists; emerged during the 1970s mainly in Egyptian jails; "al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya uses force to push Egyptian society toward Islamic rule" 08029116 14 n 04 al_Itihaad_al_Islamiya 0 al-Itihaad_al-Islamiya 0 Islamic_Unity 0 AIAI 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09020930 n 0000 | a fundamentalist Islamic group in Somalia who initially did fundraising for al-Qaeda; responsible for ambushing United States Army Rangers and for terrorist bombings in Ethiopia; believed to have branches in several countries 08029497 14 n 04 al-Jihad 0 Egyptian_Islamic_Jihad 0 Islamic_Jihad 0 Vanguards_of_Conquest 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08917311 n 0000 | an Islamic extremist group active since the late 1970s; seeks to overthrow the Egyptian government and replace it with an Islamic state; works in small underground cells; "the original Jihad was responsible for the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981" 08029908 14 n 01 al-Ma'unah 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08983142 n 0000 | a radical insurgent Islamist group consisting of disaffected middle-class professionals in Malaysia who want to overthrow the government by violent means and set up an Islamic state 08030185 14 n 01 al-Muhajiroun 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a hard-line extremist Islamic group in Great Britain who support bin Laden and other terrorist groups 08030385 14 n 01 Al_Nathir 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08816623 n 0000 | a Palestinian terrorist organization formed in 2002 and linked to Fatah movement of Yasser Arafat 08030577 14 n 07 al-Qaeda 0 Qaeda 0 al-Qa'ida 0 al-Qaida 0 al_Qaeda 0 al_Qaida 0 Base 0 004 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08721268 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries 08030956 14 n 01 al-Rashid_Trust 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized in 1996 after the Taliban took over Afghanistan and part of Osama bin Laden's international system; provides financial support for the Taliban and al-Qaeda and Jaish-i-Mohammed and assists Muslim militants around the world; established a network of madrasas and mosques in Afghanistan 08031369 14 n 02 al_Sunna_Wal_Jamma 0 Followers_of_the_Prophet 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08996127 n 0000 | a resurgent Islamic fundamentalist organization based in Nigeria that is thought to be planning terrorist attacks 08031613 14 n 03 al-Tawhid 0 Al_Tawhid 0 Divine_Unity 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | an Islamic terrorist cell that originated in Jordan but operates in Germany; goal is to attack Europe and Russia with chemical weapons 08031869 14 n 01 al-Ummah 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in India in 1992; is believed to be responsible for bombings in southern India in 1998 08032074 14 n 03 Ansar_al_Islam 0 Ansar_al-Islam 0 Supporters_of_Islam 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08933207 n 0000 | a radical Islamic group of terrorists in the Iraqi part of Kurdistan who oppose an independent secular nation as advocated by the United States; some members fought with the Taliban and al-Qaeda forces in Afghanistan; said to receive financial support from Saddam Hussein 08032484 14 n 02 Armata_Corsa 0 Corsican_Army 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08961668 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded in 1999 to oppose the link between nationalists and the Corsican mafia; "the attacks of Armata Corsa are aimed at symbolic targets of colonialism in Corsica" 08032788 14 n 02 Armed_Islamic_Group 0 GIA 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08723211 n 0000 | a terrorist organization of Islamic extremists whose violent activities began in 1992; aims to overthrow the secular Algerian regime and replace it with an Islamic state; "the GIA has embarked on a terrorist campaign of civilian massacres" 08033138 14 n 04 Armenian_Secret_Army_for_the_Liberation_of_Armenia 0 ASALA 0 Orly_Group 0 3rd_October_Organization 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09039896 n 0000 | a militant Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization formed in 1975 to force Turkey to acknowledge killing more than a million Armenians and forcibly removing them from border areas in 1915; wants Turkey to pay reparations and cede territory to Armenia; "ASALA bombing at Orly Airport in Paris in 1983 killed 8 and wounded 55 people" 08033653 14 n 05 Army_for_the_Liberation_of_Rwanda 0 ALIR 0 Former_Armed_Forces 0 FAR 0 Interahamwe 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08832898 n 0000 | a terrorist organization that seeks to overthrow the government dominated by Tutsi and to institute Hutu control again; "in 1999 ALIR guerrillas kidnapped and killed eight foreign tourists" 08034010 14 n 02 Asbat_al-Ansar 0 Band_of_Partisans 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08977154 n 0000 | an extremist Palestinian Sunni group active in Lebanon in the early 1990s that advocates Salafism; responsible for murders and bombings; seeks to overthrow the Lebanese government and control Palestinian refugee camps; funded by al-Qaeda 08034367 14 n 03 Aum_Shinrikyo 0 Aum 0 Supreme_Truth 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a terrorist organization whose goal is to take over Japan and then the world; based on a religion founded in 1987 that combines elements of Buddhism with Christianity; "in 1995 Aum members released deadly sarin gas on a Tokyo subway train" 08034727 14 n 02 Baader_Meinhof_Gang 0 Baader-Meinhof_Gang 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a radical left-wing revolutionary terrorist group active in Germany from 1968 until 1977 08034942 14 n 04 Basque_Homeland_and_Freedom 0 Basque_Fatherland_and_Liberty 0 Euskadi_ta_Askatasuna 0 ETA 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 | a terrorist organization organized in 1959 by student activists who were dissatisfied with the moderate nationalism of the traditional Basque party; want to create an independent homeland in Spain's western Pyrenees; "in 1968 ETA launched a campaign of political assassinations of government officials" 08035419 14 n 01 Black_September_Movement 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08946959 n 0000 | a former Palestinian terrorist organization (now merged with Fatah Revolutionary Council) that assassinated the Prime Minister of Jordan and during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich killed 11 Israeli athletes 08035736 14 n 01 Chukaku-Ha 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | an ultra-leftist militant group founded in 1957 from the breakup of the Japanese Communist Party; includes a covert action wing; "Chukaku-Ha attacks tend to cause property damage rather than casualties" 08036034 14 n 03 Continuity_Irish_Republican_Army 0 CIRA 0 Continuity_Army_Council 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08908903 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in Ireland in 1994 as a clandestine armed wing of Sinn Fein 08036276 14 n 04 Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 DFLP 0 Popular_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 PDFLP 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08816623 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist group that believes Palestinian goals can only be achieved by revolutionary change; "in 1974 the DFLP took over a schoolhouse and massacred Israeli schoolchildren" 08036666 14 n 02 East_Turkistan_Islamic_Movement 0 East_Turkestan_Islamic_Movement 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08747459 n 0000 | a group of Uighur Muslims fighting Chinese control of Xinjiang; declared by China in 2001 to be terrorists although there is a long history of cycles of insurgency and repression 08036995 14 n 07 Fatah_Revolutionary_Council 0 Fatah-RC 0 Abu_Nidal_Organization 0 ANO 0 Arab_Revolutionary_Brigades 0 Black_September 0 Revolutionary_Organization_of_Socialist_Muslims 0 006 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08977154 n 0000 ;r 08933207 n 0000 ;r 08979456 n 0000 ;r 08816623 n 0000 | a Palestinian international terrorist organization that split from the PLO in 1974; has conducted terrorist attacks in 20 countries; "in the 1980s the Fatah-RC was considered the most dangerous and murderous Palestinian terror group" 08037538 14 n 02 Fatah_Tanzim 0 Tanzim 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized by Yasser Arafat in 1995 as the armed wing of al-Fatah; serves a dual function of violent confrontation with Israel and serves as Arafat's unofficial militia to prevent rival Islamists from usurping leadership 08037882 14 n 02 First_of_October_Antifascist_Resistance_Group 0 GRAPO 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 | an armed wing of the (illegal) Communist Party of Spain; seeks to overthrow the Spanish government and replace it with a Marxist-Leninist regime; "GRAPO is vehemently opposed to the United States" 08038217 14 n 01 Force_17 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08977154 n 0000 | formed in 1972 as a personal security force for Arafat and other PLO leaders; became one of PLO's elite units; has built an extensive infrastructure of terrorist cells and weapon depots in Europe while attacking Israeli targets 08038538 14 n 02 Forces_of_Umar_Al-Mukhtar 0 Umar_al-Mukhtar_Forces 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08816623 n 0000 | a little known Palestinian group responsible for bombings and for killing Israelis; seeks to defeat Israel and liberate southern Lebanon, Palestine, and Golan Heights 08038840 14 n 01 Greenpeace 0 001 @i 08026566 n 0000 | an international organization that works for environmental conservation and the preservation of endangered species 08039012 14 n 02 Hamas 0 Islamic_Resistance_Movement 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 %p 08057009 n 0000 | a militant Islamic fundamentalist political movement that opposes peace with Israel and uses terrorism as a weapon; seeks to create an Islamic state in place of Israel; is opposed to the PLO and has become a leading perpetrator of terrorist activity in Israel; pioneered suicide bombing 08039419 14 n 03 Harkat-ul-Jihad-e-Islami 0 Harakat_ul-Jihad-I-Islami 0 HUJI 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08997987 n 0000 | an extremist militant group in Pakistan occupied Kashmir that seeks an Islamic government and that has had close links and fought with the Taliban in Afghanistan 08039725 14 n 07 Harkat-ul-Mujahidin 0 HUM 0 Harkat_ul-Ansar 0 HUA 0 Harkat_ul-Mujahedeen 0 Al_Faran 0 Movement_of_Holy_Warriors 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | an Islamic fundamentalist group in Pakistan that fought the Soviet Union in Afghanistan in the 1980s; now operates as a terrorist organization primarily in Kashmir and seeks Kashmir's accession by Pakistan 08040127 14 n 0a Hizballah 0 Hezbollah 0 Hizbollah 0 Hizbullah 0 Lebanese_Hizballah 0 Party_of_God 0 Islamic_Jihad 1 Islamic_Jihad_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 Revolutionary_Justice_Organization 0 Organization_of_the_Oppressed_on_Earth 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08977154 n 0000 | a Shiite terrorist organization with strong ties to Iran; seeks to create an Iranian fundamentalist Islamic state in Lebanon; car bombs are the signature weapon 08040596 14 n 02 Hizb_ut-Tahrir 0 Freedom_Party 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09230176 n 0000 | the most popular and feared Islamic extremist group in central Asia; advocates `pure' Islam and the creation of a worldwide Islamic state 08040849 14 n 01 International_Islamic_Front_for_Jihad_against_Jews_and_Crusaders 0 002 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized by Osama bin Laden in 1998 that provided an umbrella organization for al-Qaeda and other militant groups in Egypt and Algeria and Pakistan and Bangladesh 08041161 14 n 05 Irish_National_Liberation_Army 0 INLA 0 People's_Liberation_Army 0 People's_Republican_Army 0 Catholic_Reaction_Force 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08908903 n 0000 | a radical terrorist group dedicated to the removal of British forces from Northern Ireland and the unification of Ireland 08041485 14 n 05 Irish_Republican_Army 0 IRA 0 Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army 0 Provisional_IRA 0 Provos 0 004 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08908903 n 0000 %p 08338148 n 0000 | a militant organization of Irish nationalists who used terrorism and guerilla warfare in an effort to drive British forces from Northern Ireland and achieve a united independent Ireland 08041865 14 n 04 Islamic_Army_of_Aden 0 IAA 0 Islamic_Army_of_Aden-Abyan 0 Aden-Abyan_Islamic_Army 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09187354 n 0000 | Yemen-based terrorist group that supports al-Qaeda's goals; seeks to overthrow the Yemeni government and eliminate United States interests; responsible for bombings and kidnappings and killing western tourists in Yemen 08042250 14 n 02 Islamic_Great_Eastern_Raiders-Front 0 IBDA-C 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09061886 n 0000 | a Turkish terrorist organization that claimed responsibility for bombing a British consulate and bank in Istanbul; a violent opponent of Turkey's secular government and its ties to the European Union and NATO 08042588 14 n 03 Islamic_Group_of_Uzbekistan 0 IMU 0 Islamic_Party_of_Turkestan 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09044635 n 0000 | a terrorist group of Islamic militants formed in 1996; opposes Uzbekistan's secular regime and wants to establish an Islamic state in central Asia; is a conduit for drugs from Afghanistan to central Asian countries 08042950 14 n 04 Jaish-i-Mohammed 0 Jaish-e-Muhammad 0 JEM 0 Army_of_Muhammad 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded in 2000; a militant Islamic group active in Kashmir and closely aligned with al-Rashid Trust; seeks to secure release of imprisoned fellow militants by kidnappings 08043292 14 n 03 Jamaat_ul-Fuqra 0 Fuqra 0 Tanzimul_Fuqra 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | an Islamic terrorist group organized in the 1980s; seeks to purify Islam through violence; the cells in North America and the Caribbean insulate themselves from Western culture and will even attack other Muslims who they regard as heretics 08043657 14 n 03 Japanese_Red_Army 0 JRA 0 Anti-Imperialist_International_Brigade 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized in 1970 to overthrow the Japanese government and monarchy and to foment world revolution; is said to have close ties with Palestinian terrorists; "in 1972 the Japanese Red Army was responsible for a massacre at an airport in Israel" 08044067 14 n 01 Jayshullah 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09040532 n 0000 | an indigenous Islamic terrorist group in Azerbaijan that attempted to bomb the United States embassy in 1999 08044271 14 n 06 Jemaah_Islamiyah 0 JI 0 Islamic_Group 1 Islamic_Community 0 Malaysian_Mujahidin_Group 0 Malaysia_Militant_Group 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08983142 n 0000 | a clandestine group of southeast Asian terrorists organized in 1993 and trained by al-Qaeda; supports militant Muslims in Indonesia and the Philippines and has cells in Singapore and Malaysia and Indonesia 08044673 14 n 01 Jerusalem_Warriors 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09061886 n 0000 | ethnic Turkish Sunni terrorists who are linked with the Turkish Hizballah; killed a United States Air Force sergeant in 1991 08044901 14 n 02 Jund-ul-Islam 0 Soldiers_of_God 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09061465 n 0000 | an Islamic extremist group of Kurds who oppose secular control with bombings and assassinations; believed to have ties with al-Qaeda 08045150 14 n 02 Kahane_Chai 0 Kach 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded for Jewish defense; fights antisemitism and hopes to restore the biblical state of Israel 08045376 14 n 03 Kaplan_Group 0 Association_of_Islamic_Groups_and_Communities 0 Caliphate_State 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a Turkish terrorist group of fundamentalist Muslims with ties to al-Qaeda that operates in Germany; seeks the violent overthrow of the Turkish government and the establishment of an Islamic nation modeled on Iran 08045752 14 n 04 Khmer_Rouge 0 KR 0 Party_of_Democratic_Kampuchea 0 Communist_Party_of_Kampuchea 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08734571 n 0000 | a communist organization formed in Cambodia in 1970; became a terrorist organization in 1975 when it captured Phnom Penh and created a government that killed an estimated three million people; was defeated by Vietnamese troops but remained active until 1999 08046174 14 n 03 Ku_Klux_Klan 0 Klan 0 KKK 0 007 @i 08252264 n 0000 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09073186 n 0000 %m 08046537 n 0000 %m 10161331 n 0000 %m 10257373 n 0000 | a secret society of white Southerners in the United States; was formed in the 19th century to resist the emancipation of slaves; used terrorist tactics to suppress Black people 08046537 14 n 01 klavern 0 003 @ 08206589 n 0000 #m 08046174 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a local unit of the Ku Klux Klan 08046661 14 n 04 Kurdistan_Workers_Party 0 Kurdistan_Labor_Pary 0 Partiya_Karkeran_Kurdistan 0 PPK 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09061886 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist group of Kurds trying to establish an independent Kurdish state in eastern Turkey 08046938 14 n 01 Contras 0 001 @i 08214835 n 0000 | a Nicaraguan counterrevolutionary guerrilla force from 1979 to 1990; it opposed a left-wing government, with support from the United States 08047132 14 n 01 Pesh_Merga 0 001 @i 08214835 n 0000 | a Kurdish guerrilla force in Iraqi Kurdistan 08047234 14 n 01 Lashkar-e-Jhangvi 0 004 @i 08409094 n 0000 #p 08061892 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | a Sunni Muslim extremist group in Pakistan that collaborates with al-Qaeda; the armed wing of Sipah-e-Sahaba 08047464 14 n 02 Lashkar-e-Omar 0 Al_Qanoon 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in Pakistan in 2002 as a coalition of extremist Islamic militant groups including Lashkar-e-Taiba and Lashkar-e-Jhangvi and Jaish-e-Muhammad and elements of al-Qaeda 08047773 14 n 06 Lashkar-e-Taiba 0 Lashkar-e-Toiba 0 Lashkar-e-Tayyiba 0 LET 0 Army_of_the_Pure 0 Army_of_the_Righteous 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | a brutal terrorist group active in Kashmir; fights against India with the goal of restoring Islamic rule of India; "Lashkar-e-Toiba has committed mass murders of civilian Hindus" 08048139 14 n 02 Laskar_Jihad 0 Holy_War_Warriors 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08927379 n 0000 | a paramilitary terrorist organization of militant Muslims in Indonesia; wages a jihad against Christians in Indonesia; subscribes to the Wahhabi creed of Islam 08048416 14 n 03 Lautaro_Youth_Movement 0 Lautaro_Faction_of_the_United_Popular_Action_Movement 0 Lautaro_Popular_Rebel_Forces 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08738314 n 0000 | a violent terrorist group organized in the 1980s and advocating the overthrow of the Chilean military government; leaders are mainly criminals or impoverished youths 08048776 14 n 06 Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam 0 LTTE 0 Tamil_Tigers 0 Tigers 0 World_Tamil_Association 0 World_Tamil_Movement 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08736933 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students; currently seeks to establish an independent Tamil state called Eelam; relies on guerilla strategy including terrorist tactics that target key government and military personnel; "the Tamil Tigers perfected suicide bombing as a weapon of war" 08049347 14 n 05 Libyan_Islamic_Fighting_Group 0 FIG 0 Al-Jama'a_al-Islamiyyah_al-Muqatilah_bi-Libya 0 Libyan_Fighting_Group 0 Libyan_Islamic_Group 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08979456 n 0000 | a Libyan terrorist group organized in 1995 and aligned with al-Qaeda; seeks to radicalize the Libyan government; attempted to assassinate Qaddafi 08049708 14 n 01 Lord's_Resistance_Army 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09065527 n 0000 | a quasi-religious rebel group in Uganda that terrorized and raped women and kidnapped children who were forced to serve in the army 08049947 14 n 01 Loyalist_Volunteer_Force 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08908068 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1996 in Northern Ireland; seeks to prevent the peace process; murders Catholics and any Protestant leaders who favor peace 08050207 14 n 02 Maktab_al-Khidmat 0 MAK 0 002 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded by Osama bin Laden in the 1980s to provide money and recruit fighters around the world; enlisted and transported thousands of men to Afghanistan to fight the Russians; a split in the group led bin Laden and the extremist faction of MAK to form al-Qaeda 08050582 14 n 01 Manuel_Rodriquez_Patriotic_Front 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08738314 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1983 as the armed wing of the Chilean Communist Party 08050781 14 n 01 Moranzanist_Patriotic_Front 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08755549 n 0000 | a terrorist group of radical leftists formed in the late 1980s; seeks to prevent the United States from intervening in Honduran economic and political affairs 08051052 14 n 01 Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09003614 n 0000 | a terrorist group in the southern Philippines formed in 1977 to establish an independent Islamic state for the Moros; have clashed with troops at United States bases 08051332 14 n 01 Mujahedeen_Kompak 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08927379 n 0000 | a militant Islamic militia that was formed in 2005 by hardliners who split from Jemaah Islamiyah 08051531 14 n 04 Mujahidin-e_Khalq_Organization 0 MKO 0 MEK 0 People's_Mujahidin_of_Iran 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08930441 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in the 1960s by children of Iranian merchants; sought to counter the Shah of Iran's pro-western policies of modernization and opposition to communism; following a philosophy that mixes Marxism and Islam it now attacks the Islamic fundamentalists who deposed the Shah 08051986 14 n 04 National_Liberation_Army 0 ELN 0 Nestor_Paz_Zamora_Commission 0 CNPZ 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08871835 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in Bolivia that acts as an umbrella for numerous small indigenous subversive groups; a revival of a group with Marxist-Leninist ideologies originally established by Che Guevara in the 1960s 08052354 14 n 02 National_Liberation_Army 1 ELN 1 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08749949 n 0000 | a Marxist terrorist group formed in 1963 by Colombian intellectuals who were inspired by the Cuban Revolution; responsible for a campaign of mass kidnappings and resistance to the government's efforts to stop the drug trade; "ELN kidnappers target foreign employees of large corporations" 08052758 14 n 02 National_Liberation_Front_of_Corsica 0 FLNC 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1976 to work for Corsican independence; attacks on Corsica are aimed at sabotaging public infrastructure and symbols of colonialism 08053046 14 n 02 New_People's_Army 0 NPA 0 004 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09003614 n 0000 %p 08226307 n 0000 | a terrorist organization that is the militant wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines; a Maoist organization formed to overthrow the government; uses hit squads called Sparrow Units; opposes United States military presence in the Philippines 08053422 14 n 02 Orange_Order 0 Association_of_Orangemen 0 003 @ 08024893 n 0000 ;r 08908068 n 0000 %m 10400198 n 0000 | a Protestant political organization in Northern Ireland 08053601 14 n 02 Orange_Group 0 OV 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08908068 n 0000 | a terrorist group of Protestants who oppose any political settlement with Irish nationalists; a paramilitary group that attacks Catholic interests in Northern Ireland 08053870 14 n 04 Palestine_Islamic_Jihad 0 Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad 0 PIJ 0 Harakat_al-Jihad_al-Islami_al-Filastini 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08816623 n 0000 | a militant Palestinian terrorist group created in 1979 and committed to the creation of an Islamic state in Palestine and to the destruction of Israel; smaller and more exclusively militant that Hamas 08054255 14 n 03 Palestine_Liberation_Front 0 PLF 0 Jabat_al-Tahrir_al-Filistiniyyah 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08977154 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1977 as the result of a split with the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine; became a satellite of al-Fatah; made terrorist attacks on Israel across the Lebanese border 08054613 14 n 01 Palestinian_Hizballah 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08816623 n 0000 | a little known Palestinian group comprised of members of Hamas and Tanzim with suspected ties to the Lebanese Hizballah; responsible for suicide bombings in Israel 08054883 14 n 01 Pentagon_Gang 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09003614 n 0000 | a Filipino terrorist group that broke away from the Moro Islamic Liberation Front in 2001 in order to continue terrorism and kidnapping and extortion 08055131 14 n 02 Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 PFLP 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08816623 n 0000 | a terrorist group of limited popularity formed in 1967 after the Six-Day War; combined Marxist-Leninist ideology with Palestinian nationalism; used terrorism to gain attention for their cause; hoped to eliminate the state of Israel 08055500 14 n 02 Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine-General_Command 0 PFLP-GC 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization that conducted several attacks in western Europe 08055747 14 n 02 Popular_Struggle_Front 0 PSF 0 004 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09055808 n 0000 ;r 08977154 n 0000 | a terrorist group of radical Palestinians who split with al-Fatah in 1967 but now have close relations with al-Fatah; staged terrorist attacks against Israel across the Lebanese border 08056064 14 n 01 15_May_Organization 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in 1979 by a faction of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine but disbanded in the 1980s when key members left to join a faction of al-Fatah 08056353 14 n 02 People_against_Gangsterism_and_Drugs 0 PAGAD 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09021852 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in South Africa formed in 1996 to fight drug lords; evolved into a vigilante group with anti-western views closely allied with Qibla; is believed to have ties to Islamic extremists in the Middle East; is suspected of conducting bouts of urban terrorism 08056760 14 n 03 Puka_Inti 0 Sol_Rojo 0 Red_Sun 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08794520 n 0000 | a small but violent terrorist organization formed in Ecuador in the early 1990s; responsible for bombing several government buildings 08057009 14 n 03 Qassam_Brigades 0 Salah_al-Din_Battalions 0 Iz_Al-Din_Al-Qassam_Battalions 0 004 @i 08409094 n 0000 #p 08039012 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | the military arm of Hamas responsible for suicide bombings and other attacks on Israel 08057274 14 n 01 Qibla 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09021852 n 0000 | a small terrorist group of Muslims in South Africa formed in the 1980s; was inspired by Ayatollah Khomeini to create an Islamic state in South Africa 08057514 14 n 04 Real_IRA 0 Real_Irish_Republican_Army 0 RIRA 0 Dissident_Irish_Republican_Army 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08908903 n 0000 | a radical terrorist group that broke away in 1997 when the mainstream Provisional IRA proposed a cease-fire; has continued terrorist activities in opposition to any peace agreement 08057858 14 n 02 Red_Army_Faction 0 RAF 1 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a Marxist and Maoist terrorist organization in Germany; a network of underground guerillas who committed acts of violence in the service of the class struggle; a successor to the Baader-Meinhof Gang; became one of Europe's most feared terrorist groups; disbanded in 1998 08058236 14 n 03 Red_Brigades 0 Brigate_Rosse 0 BR 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization that arose out of a student protest movement in the late 1960s; wants to separate Italy from NATO and advocates violence in the service of class warfare and revolution; mostly inactive since 1989 08058592 14 n 02 Red_Hand_Defenders 0 RHD 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 @i 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08908068 n 0000 | a paramilitary group of Protestants in Northern Ireland that tries to prevent any political settlement with the Irish Republic; attacks interests of Catholic civilians in Northern Ireland; responsible for arson and bombing and murder 08058935 14 n 03 Revolutionary_Armed_Forces_of_Colombia 0 Fuerzas_Armadas_Revolucionarios_de_Colombia 0 FARC 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08749949 n 0000 | a powerful and wealthy terrorist organization formed in 1957 as the guerilla arm of the Colombian communist party; opposed to the United States; has strong ties to drug dealers 08059288 14 n 02 Revolutionary_Organization_17_November 0 17_November 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization in Greece that is violently opposed to imperialism and capitalism and NATO and the United States; an active terrorist group during the 1980s 08059608 14 n 02 Revolutionary_People's_Liberation_Party 0 Revolutionary_People's_Liberation_Front 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09061886 n 0000 | an extreme Marxist terrorist organization in Turkey that is opposed to NATO and the United States; attacks Turkish security and military officials 08059921 14 n 02 Revolutionary_People's_Struggle 0 ELA 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 | an extreme leftist terrorist group formed in Greece in 1971 to oppose the military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974; a revolutionary group opposed to capitalism and imperialism and the United States 08060251 14 n 03 Revolutionary_Proletarian_Nucleus 0 Revolutionary_Proletarian_Initiative_Nuclei 0 NIPR 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a clandestine group of leftist extremists who oppose Italy's labor policies and foreign policy; responsible for bombing building in the historic center of Rome from 2000 to 2002 08060600 14 n 02 Revolutionary_United_Front 0 RUF 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09019241 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in the 1980s in Sierra Leone; seeks to overthrow the government and gain control of the diamond producing regions; responsible for attacks on civilians and children, widespread torture and murder and using children to commit atrocities; sponsored by the president of Liberia 08061017 14 n 03 Salafist_Group 0 Salafast_Group_for_Call_and_Combat 0 GSPC 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08723211 n 0000 | an Algerian extremist Islamic offshoot of the Armed Islamic Group; now the largest and most active armed terrorist group in Algeria that seeks to overthrow the government; a major source of support and recruitment for al-Qaeda operations in Europe and northern Africa 08061428 14 n 03 Shining_Path 0 Sendero_Luminoso 0 SL 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09001424 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in Peru in the late 1960s as a splinter group from the communist party of Peru; is among the most ruthless guerilla organizations in the world; seeks to destroy Peruvian institutions and replace them with a Maoist peasant regime; is involved in the cocaine trade; "Shining Path has been responsible for 30,000 deaths" 08061892 14 n 01 Sipah-e-Sahaba 0 004 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 %p 08047234 n 0000 | a vicious sectarian organization in Pakistan that persecutes Shiite Muslims and collaborates with al-Qaeda to attack foreigners and to disrupt the government of Pakistan 08062180 14 n 02 Tareekh_e_Kasas 0 Movement_for_Revenge 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | an organization of Muslims in India who killed Hindus in September 2002; believed to have ties with Muslim terrorists in Pakistan 08062433 14 n 03 Tupac_Amaru_Revolutionary_Movement 0 Movimiento_Revolucionario_Tupac_Anaru 0 MRTA 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09001424 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization in Peru; was formed in 1983 to overthrow the Peruvian government and replace it with a Marxist regime; has connections with the ELN in Bolivia 08062784 14 n 02 Tupac_Katari_Guerrilla_Army 0 EGTK 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08871835 n 0000 | a terrorist group that is the remnants of the original Bolivian insurgents trained by Che Guevara; attacks small unprotected targets such as power pylons or oil pipelines or government buildings 08063098 14 n 01 Turkish_Hizballah 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 09061886 n 0000 | an ethnic Kurdish group of Sunni extremists formed in the late 1980s in southeastern Turkey; seeks to replace Turkey's secular regime with an Islamic state and strict shariah law; responsible for bombings and the torture and murder of Turkish and Kurdish journalists and businessmen; receives support from Iran 08063511 14 n 02 Ulster_Defence_Association 0 UDA 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08908068 n 0000 | the major Protestant paramilitary group in Northern Ireland; responsible for bombing the homes of Catholics and for criminal racketeering and selling drugs 08063784 14 n 04 United_Self-Defense_Force_of_Colombia 0 United_Self-Defense_Group_of_Colombia 0 Autodefensas_Unidas_de_Colombia 0 AUC 0 003 @i 08409094 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08749949 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in Colombia formed in 1997 as an umbrella for local and regional paramilitary groups; is financed by earnings from narcotics and serves to protect the economic interests of its members; "the AUC conducted over 800 assassinations in one year" 08064253 14 n 02 Markaz-ud-Dawa-wal-Irshad 0 MDI 0 002 @i 08026566 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | a Sunni organization formed in 1989 and based in Pakistan; opposes missionary groups from the United States; has Lashkar-e-Tayyiba as its armed wing 08064499 14 n 01 Red_Cross 0 001 @ 08026566 n 0000 | an international organization that cares for the sick or wounded or homeless in wartime 08064642 14 n 01 Salvation_Army 0 001 @ 08026566 n 0000 | a charitable and religious organization to evangelize and to care for the poor and homeless 08064794 14 n 03 Tammany_Hall 0 Tammany_Society 0 Tammany 0 002 @ 08024893 n 0000 #p 08276077 n 0000 | a political organization within the Democratic Party in New York City (late 1800's and early 1900's) seeking political control by corruption and bossism 08065052 14 n 02 Umma_Tameer-e-Nau 0 UTN 0 003 @ 08026566 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | a nongovernmental organization of Pakistani scientists that has been a supporter of terrorism; has provided information about chemical and biological and nuclear warfare to Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda and the Taliban 08065377 14 n 01 fiefdom 0 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | an organization that is controlled by a dominant person or group 08065495 14 n 02 line_of_defense 0 line_of_defence 0 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | any organization whose responsibility it is to defend against something; "police are the major line of defense against crime" 08065700 14 n 02 line_organization 0 line_organisation 0 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | the organizational structure of activities contributing directly to the organization's output 08065877 14 n 02 National_Trust 0 NT 0 002 @ 08026566 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an organization concerned to preserve historic monuments and buildings and places of historical interest or natural beauty; founded in 1895 and supported by endowment and private subscription 08066153 14 n 01 association 0 025 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 02595401 v 0102 + 02475598 v 0102 ~ 08106763 n 0000 ~ 08106921 n 0000 ~ 08244009 n 0000 ~ 08244135 n 0000 ~ 08244837 n 0000 %m 08245586 n 0000 ~ 08245901 n 0000 ~ 08246055 n 0000 ~ 08248105 n 0000 ~ 08252264 n 0000 ~ 08253359 n 0000 ~ 08259596 n 0000 ~ 08260772 n 0000 ~ 08260983 n 0000 ~ 08289169 n 0000 ~ 08335991 n 0000 ~ 08424287 n 0000 ~ 08424406 n 0000 ~ 08504159 n 0000 ~ 08504329 n 0000 ~ 08504514 n 0000 %m 09836176 n 0000 | a formal organization of people or groups of people; "he joined the Modern Language Association" 08066741 14 n 02 British_Commonwealth 0 Commonwealth_of_Nations 0 008 @ 08392081 n 0000 %m 08837973 n 0000 %m 08849996 n 0000 %m 08863549 n 0000 %m 08908903 n 0000 %m 08920762 n 0000 %m 08994872 n 0000 %m 09021852 n 0000 | an association of nations consisting of the United Kingdom and several former British colonies that are now sovereign states but still pay allegiance to the British Crown 08067137 14 n 01 polity 0 002 @ 08024893 n 0000 ~ 08067430 n 0000 | a politically organized unit 08067236 14 n 02 quango 0 quasi-NGO 0 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | a quasi nongovernmental organization; an organization that is financed by the government yet acts independently of the government 08067430 14 n 03 government 0 authorities 0 regime 0 027 @ 08067137 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 + 02592711 v 0101 ~ 08068136 n 0000 ~ 08068317 n 0000 ~ 08068491 n 0000 ~ 08068698 n 0000 ~ 08069082 n 0000 ~ 08069165 n 0000 ~ 08069301 n 0000 ~ 08069442 n 0000 ~ 08069626 n 0000 ~ 08069755 n 0000 ~ 08069873 n 0000 ~ 08070012 n 0000 %m 08136796 n 0000 %m 08180172 n 0000 %p 08181484 n 0000 %m 08182354 n 0000 %m 08183086 n 0000 %p 08183217 n 0000 ~ 08195239 n 0000 ~ 08195465 n 0000 %m 08237635 n 0000 ~ 08242939 n 0000 ~ 08243048 n 0000 %m 08374711 n 0000 | the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit; "the government reduced taxes"; "the matter was referred to higher authorities" 08068136 14 n 02 authoritarian_state 0 authoritarian_regime 0 001 @ 08067430 n 0000 | a government that concentrates political power in an authority not responsible to the people 08068317 14 n 01 bureaucracy 1 002 @ 08067430 n 0000 + 03063024 a 0101 | a government that is administered primarily by bureaus that are staffed with nonelective officials 08068491 14 n 01 ancien_regime 0 002 @ 08067430 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a political and social system that no longer governs (especially the system that existed in France before the French Revolution) 08068698 14 n 02 court 1 royal_court 1 004 @ 08067430 n 0000 + 00755359 a 0101 ~ 08068887 n 0000 ~ 08068979 n 0000 | the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state 08068887 14 n 01 Court_of_Saint_James's 0 001 @ 08068698 n 0000 | the British royal court 08068979 14 n 02 Porte 0 Sublime_Porte 0 001 @ 08068698 n 0000 | the Ottoman court in Constantinople 08069082 14 n 01 Downing_Street 0 001 @ 08067430 n 0000 | the British government 08069165 14 n 01 empire 1 001 @ 08067430 n 0000 | a group of countries under a single authority; "the British created a great empire" 08069301 14 n 01 federal_government 0 003 @ 08067430 n 0000 ~ 08372718 n 0000 ~i 08374056 n 0000 | a government with strong central powers 08069442 14 n 01 government-in-exile 0 001 @ 08067430 n 0000 | a temporary government moved to or formed in a foreign land by exiles who hope to rule when their country is liberated 08069626 14 n 01 local_government 0 003 @ 08067430 n 0000 ~ 08242657 n 0000 ~ 08329171 n 0000 | the government of a local area 08069755 14 n 02 military_government 0 stratocracy 0 001 @ 08067430 n 0000 | government by the military and an army 08069873 14 n 01 palace 0 001 @ 08067430 n 0000 | the governing group of a kingdom; "the palace issued an order binding on all subjects" 08070012 14 n 02 papacy 0 pontificate 0 003 @ 08067430 n 0000 + 02437242 v 0201 %m 10473089 n 0000 | the government of the Roman Catholic Church 08070159 14 n 01 Soviets 0 002 @ 08195465 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 | the government of the Soviet Union; "the Soviets said they wanted to increase trade with Europe" 08070328 14 n 02 institution 0 establishment 0 012 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 02760550 a 0101 + 01234064 a 0101 ~ 08070657 n 0000 ~ 08071473 n 0000 ~ 08071902 n 0000 ~ 08072576 n 0000 ~ 08074934 n 0000 ~ 08098545 n 0000 ~ 08117873 n 0000 ~ 08293263 n 0000 ~ 08297045 n 0000 | an organization founded and united for a specific purpose 08070657 14 n 01 medical_institution 0 004 @ 08070328 n 0000 ~ 08070828 n 0000 ~ 08070978 n 0000 ~ 08071169 n 0000 | an institution created for the practice of medicine 08070828 14 n 01 clinic 0 003 @ 08070657 n 0000 + 02896833 a 0101 ~ 08071365 n 0000 | a medical establishment run by a group of medical specialists 08070978 14 n 01 extended_care_facility 0 001 @ 08070657 n 0000 | a medical institution that provides prolonged care (as in cases of prolonged illness or rehabilitation from acute illness) 08071169 14 n 01 hospital 0 004 @ 08070657 n 0000 + 02353923 v 0101 %p 08094678 n 0000 %p 08163600 n 0000 | a medical institution where sick or injured people are given medical or surgical care 08071365 14 n 01 eye_clinic 0 001 @ 08070828 n 0000 | a clinic where specialist care for a patient's eyes 08071473 14 n 03 financial_institution 0 financial_organization 0 financial_organisation 0 011 @ 08070328 n 0000 ~ 08072073 n 0000 ~ 08072268 n 0000 ~ 08072470 n 0000 ~ 08366843 n 0000 ~ 08423443 n 0000 ~ 08436311 n 0000 ~ 08436941 n 0000 ~ 08437235 n 0000 ~ 08440447 n 0000 ~ 08441179 n 0000 | an institution (public or private) that collects funds (from the public or other institutions) and invests them in financial assets 08071902 14 n 01 issuer 0 003 @ 08070328 n 0000 + 02484912 v 0101 + 00969657 v 0104 | an institution that issues something (securities or publications or currency etc.) 08072073 14 n 01 giro 0 001 @ 08071473 n 0000 | a British financial system in which a bank or a post office transfers money from one account to another when they receive authorization to do so 08072268 14 n 01 clearing_house 0 001 @ 08071473 n 0000 | a central collection place where banks exchange checks or drafts; participants maintain an account against which credits or debits are posted 08072470 14 n 01 lending_institution 0 001 @ 08071473 n 0000 | a financial institution that makes loans 08072576 14 n 01 charity 1 003 @ 08070328 n 0000 ~ 08072716 n 0000 ~ 08072880 n 0000 | an institution set up to provide help to the needy 08072716 14 n 01 community_chest 0 001 @ 08072576 n 0000 | a charity supported by individual subscriptions; defrays the demands on a community for social welfare 08072880 14 n 01 soup_kitchen 0 001 @ 08072576 n 0000 | a place where food is dispensed to the needy 08072983 14 n 01 enterprise 0 006 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 10080160 n 0102 ~ 08073223 n 0000 ~ 08073353 n 0000 ~ 08077878 n 0000 ~ 08081929 n 0000 | an organization created for business ventures; "a growing enterprise must have a bold leader" 08073223 14 n 01 giant 0 002 @ 08072983 n 0000 + 01389472 a 0101 | an unusually large enterprise; "Walton built a retail giant" 08073353 14 n 01 collective 0 004 @ 08072983 n 0000 + 02438614 v 0101 + 02438614 v 0102 ~ 08073499 n 0000 | members of a cooperative enterprise 08073499 14 n 01 collective_farm 0 003 @ 08073353 n 0000 ~ 08073625 n 0000 ~ 08073820 n 0000 | a farm operated collectively 08073625 14 n 01 kibbutz 0 003 @ 08073499 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 %m 10250005 n 0000 | a collective farm or settlement owned by its members in modern Israel; children are reared collectively 08073820 14 n 01 kolkhoz 0 003 @ 08073499 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 %m 10260114 n 0000 | a collective farm owned by the communist state 08073958 14 n 01 agency 1 010 @ 08077878 n 0000 ~ 08370839 n 0000 ~ 08370992 n 0000 ~ 08371170 n 0000 ~ 08371279 n 0000 ~ 08371769 n 0000 ~ 08372002 n 0000 ~ 08372433 n 0000 ~ 08372619 n 0000 ~ 08436731 n 0000 | a business or organization that provides a particular service, especially the mediation of transactions between two parties 08074296 14 n 01 brokerage 1 003 @ 08077878 n 0000 + 02266271 v 0101 ~ 08087072 n 0000 | the business of a broker; charges a fee to arrange a contract between two parties 08074469 14 n 02 carrier 0 common_carrier 0 003 @ 08077878 n 0000 + 01452567 v 0102 ~ 03676799 n 0000 | a person or firm in the business of transporting people or goods or messages 08074652 14 n 01 chain 2 007 @ 08077878 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 %m 03004719 n 0000 ~ 08078445 n 0000 ~ 08078531 n 0000 ~ 08078637 n 0000 ~ 08079042 n 0000 | (business) a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership 08074934 14 n 01 company 1 037 @ 08070328 n 0000 ~ 08018457 n 0000 ~ 08018567 n 0000 ~ 08018711 n 0000 ~ 08018826 n 0000 ~ 08019020 n 0000 ~ 08019159 n 0000 ~ 08019477 n 0000 ~ 08019615 n 0000 ~ 08019869 n 0000 ~ 08019967 n 0000 ~ 08020061 n 0000 ~ 08020159 n 0000 ~ 08020281 n 0000 ~ 08020377 n 0000 ~ 08020531 n 0000 ~ 08078741 n 0000 ~ 08086077 n 0000 ~ 08086178 n 0000 ~ 08086323 n 0000 ~ 08086463 n 0000 ~ 08092765 n 0000 ~ 08092911 n 0000 ~ 08093541 n 0000 ~ 08202129 n 0000 ~ 08202287 n 0000 ~ 08202965 n 0000 ~ 08203816 n 0000 ~ 08251856 n 0000 ~ 08251997 n 0000 ~ 08252094 n 0000 ~ 08400041 n 0000 ~ 08400148 n 0000 ~ 08495272 n 0000 ~ 08495493 n 0000 ~ 08495713 n 0000 ~ 08498726 n 0000 | an institution created to conduct business; "he only invests in large well-established companies"; "he started the company in his garage" 08075773 14 n 02 conglomerate 0 empire 2 003 @ 08076248 n 0000 + 01333066 a 0101 ~ 08079678 n 0000 | a group of diverse companies under common ownership and run as a single organization 08075961 14 n 01 large_cap 0 001 @ 08076248 n 0000 | a corporation with a large capitalization; "he works for a large cap" 08076086 14 n 01 small_cap 0 001 @ 08076248 n 0000 | a corporation with a small capitalization; "this annual conference is a showcase for ambitious small caps" 08076248 14 n 02 corporation 0 corp 0 018 @ 08076706 n 0000 -c 00176901 n 0000 -c 01192140 n 0000 -c 07233957 n 0000 ~ 08075773 n 0000 ~ 08075961 n 0000 ~ 08076086 n 0000 ~ 08400421 n 0000 ~ 08400772 n 0000 ~ 08400932 n 0000 ~ 08401073 n 0000 ~ 08401270 n 0000 ~ 08401469 n 0000 ~ 08487939 n 0000 -c 10087407 n 0000 -c 13271143 n 0000 -c 13320827 n 0000 -c 13362067 n 0000 | a business firm whose articles of incorporation have been approved in some state 08076706 14 n 03 firm 0 house 1 business_firm 0 008 @ 08077878 n 0000 ~ 08076248 n 0000 ~ 08079162 n 0000 ~ 08079300 n 0000 ~ 08079459 n 0000 ~ 08080282 n 0000 ~ 08080875 n 0000 ~ 08093782 n 0000 | the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments; "he worked for a brokerage house" 08077029 14 n 02 franchise 0 dealership 0 004 @ 08077878 n 0000 + 10740102 n 0203 + 08080282 n 0201 + 02452407 v 0101 | a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area 08077282 14 n 03 manufacturer 0 maker 0 manufacturing_business 0 007 @ 08077878 n 0000 + 01624592 v 0202 + 01656984 v 0101 ~ 08082931 n 0000 ~ 08083480 n 0000 ~ 08083599 n 0000 ~ 08083801 n 0000 | a business engaged in manufacturing some product 08077530 14 n 01 partnership 0 005 @ 08077878 n 0000 + 10422162 n 0101 + 09954892 n 0103 ~ 08077714 n 0000 %m 10422162 n 0000 | the members of a business venture created by contract 08077714 14 n 01 copartnership 0 002 @ 08077530 n 0000 + 09983594 n 0101 | a partnership in which employees get a share of the profits in addition to their wages 08077878 14 n 05 business 0 concern 0 business_concern 0 business_organization 0 business_organisation 0 015 @ 08072983 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 -c 04203846 n 0000 ~ 08073958 n 0000 ~ 08074296 n 0000 ~ 08074469 n 0000 ~ 08074652 n 0000 ~ 08076706 n 0000 ~ 08077029 n 0000 ~ 08077282 n 0000 ~ 08077530 n 0000 ~ 08082773 n 0000 ~ 08090828 n 0000 ~ 08093414 n 0000 %m 08237635 n 0000 | a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it; "he bought his brother's business"; "a small mom-and-pop business"; "a racially integrated business concern" 08078445 14 n 01 apparel_chain 0 001 @ 08074652 n 0000 | a chain of clothing stores 08078531 14 n 01 discount_chain 0 002 @ 08074652 n 0000 %m 03211126 n 0000 | a chain of discount stores 08078637 14 n 01 restaurant_chain 0 002 @ 08074652 n 0000 %m 04088393 n 0000 | a chain of restaurants 08078741 14 n 01 distributor 0 003 @ 08074934 n 0000 ~ 08078928 n 0000 ~ 08079042 n 0000 | a company that markets merchandise; "his company is a large distributor of software products" 08078928 14 n 01 direct_mailer 0 001 @ 08078741 n 0000 | a distributor who uses direct mail to sell merchandise 08079042 14 n 01 retail_chain 0 003 @ 08074652 n 0000 @ 08078741 n 0000 %m 03181429 n 0000 | a chain of retail stores 08079162 14 n 01 accounting_firm 0 001 @ 08076706 n 0000 | a firm of accountants who provide accounting and auditing services for a fee 08079300 14 n 02 consulting_firm 0 consulting_company 0 001 @ 08076706 n 0000 | a firm of experts providing professional advice to an organization for a fee 08079459 14 n 04 publisher 0 publishing_house 0 publishing_firm 0 publishing_company 0 005 @ 08076706 n 0000 + 01749530 v 0102 + 00969657 v 0101 ~ 08079806 n 0000 ~ 08080139 n 0000 | a firm in the publishing business 08079678 14 n 02 publishing_conglomerate 0 publishing_empire 0 001 @ 08075773 n 0000 | a conglomerate of publishing companies 08079806 14 n 03 newspaper 0 paper 0 newspaper_publisher 0 001 @ 08079459 n 0000 | a business firm that publishes newspapers; "Murdoch owns many newspapers" 08079965 14 n 01 newsroom 0 001 @ 08456947 n 0000 | the staff of a newspaper or the news department of a periodical; "every newspaper editor is criticized by the newsroom" 08080139 14 n 02 magazine 0 magazine_publisher 0 001 @ 08079459 n 0000 | a business firm that publishes magazines; "he works for a magazine" 08080282 14 n 01 dealer 0 008 @ 08076706 n 0000 + 08077029 n 0102 + 02250775 v 0101 + 02249738 v 0101 ~ 08080486 n 0000 ~ 08080574 n 0000 ~ 08080672 n 0000 ~ 08080783 n 0000 | a firm engaged in trading 08080486 14 n 01 car_dealer 0 001 @ 08080282 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys cars 08080574 14 n 01 computer_dealer 0 001 @ 08080282 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys computers 08080672 14 n 02 jewelry_dealer 0 jewelry_store 0 001 @ 08080282 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys jewelry 08080783 14 n 01 truck_dealer 0 001 @ 08080282 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys trucks 08080875 14 n 01 law_firm 0 002 @ 08076706 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a firm of lawyers 08080966 14 n 04 defense 3 defence 3 defense_force 0 defence_force 0 003 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 01132302 v 0201 ~ 08081208 n 0000 | an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack; "he joined the defense against invasion" 08081208 14 n 01 bastion 0 001 @ 08080966 n 0000 | a group that defends a principle; "a bastion against corruption"; "the last bastion of communism" 08081359 14 n 04 defense 0 defence 0 defense_team 0 defense_lawyers 0 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02587760 v 0201 ! 08081578 n 0101 | the defendant and his legal advisors collectively; "the defense called for a mistrial" 08081578 14 n 01 prosecution 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 ! 08081359 n 0101 | the lawyers acting for the state to put the case against the defendant 08081724 14 n 01 planting 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of plants (trees or shrubs or flowers) in a particular area; "the landscape architect suggested a small planting in the northwest corner" 08081929 14 n 01 commercial_enterprise 0 003 @ 08072983 n 0000 ~ 01102782 n 0000 ~ 08082070 n 0000 | an enterprise connected with commerce 08082070 14 n 01 industry 0 030 @ 08081929 n 0000 ;c 00925258 n 0000 + 10223796 n 0101 ~ 08083022 n 0000 ~ 08083153 n 0000 ~ 08083327 n 0000 ~ 08083913 n 0000 ~ 08084054 n 0000 ~ 08084178 n 0000 ~ 08084296 n 0000 ~ 08084401 n 0000 ~ 08084519 n 0000 ~ 08084637 n 0000 ~ 08084787 n 0000 ~ 08084987 n 0000 ~ 08085527 n 0000 ~ 08085624 n 0000 ~ 08085760 n 0000 ~ 08085886 n 0000 ~ 08086604 n 0000 ~ 08089673 n 0000 ~ 08090536 n 0000 ~ 08090945 n 0000 ~ 08091061 n 0000 ~ 08091166 n 0000 ~ 08091418 n 0000 ~ 08091527 n 0000 ~ 08091715 n 0000 ~ 08091845 n 0000 ~ 08091976 n 0000 | the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise; "each industry has its own trade publications" 08082773 14 n 01 processor 0 002 @ 08077878 n 0000 + 00516235 v 0101 | a business engaged in processing agricultural products and preparing them for market 08082931 14 n 02 armorer 0 armourer 0 001 @ 08077282 n 0000 | a manufacturer of firearms 08083022 14 n 02 aluminum_business 0 aluminum_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | manufacturers of aluminum considered as a group 08083153 14 n 05 apparel_industry 0 garment_industry 0 fashion_industry 0 fashion_business 0 rag_trade 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | makers and sellers of fashionable clothing 08083327 14 n 02 banking_industry 0 banking_system 0 004 @ 08082070 n 0000 %m 08437235 n 0000 ~ 08438932 n 0000 ~ 08439204 n 0000 | banks collectively 08083480 14 n 01 bottler 0 002 @ 08077282 n 0000 + 01504918 v 0101 | a manufacturer that makes and bottles beverages 08083599 14 n 06 car_manufacturer 0 car_maker 0 carmaker 0 auto_manufacturer 0 auto_maker 0 automaker 0 002 @ 08077282 n 0000 #m 08083913 n 0000 | a business engaged in the manufacture of automobiles 08083801 14 n 01 computer_business 0 001 @ 08077282 n 0000 | a business that manufactures and sells computers 08083913 14 n 01 automobile_industry 0 002 @ 08082070 n 0000 %m 08083599 n 0000 | the manufacturers of automobiles considered collectively 08084054 14 n 01 aviation 1 002 @ 08082070 n 0000 + 01944952 v 0102 | the operation of aircraft to provide transportation 08084178 14 n 01 chemical_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | the manufacturers of chemicals considered collectively 08084296 14 n 01 coal_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | the producers of coal considered collectively 08084401 14 n 01 computer_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | the manufacturers of computers considered collectively 08084519 14 n 02 construction_industry 0 housing_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | an industry that builds housing 08084637 14 n 01 electronics_industry 0 002 @ 08082070 n 0000 %m 08019477 n 0000 | the manufacturers of electronic products considered collectively 08084787 14 n 03 entertainment_industry 0 show_business 0 show_biz 0 002 @ 08082070 n 0000 %p 08084987 n 0000 | those involved in providing entertainment: radio and television and films and theater 08084987 14 n 02 film_industry 0 movie_industry 0 005 @ 08082070 n 0000 #p 08084787 n 0000 ~ 08085211 n 0000 ~ 08085293 n 0000 ~ 08085433 n 0000 | the entertainment industries involved in producing and distributing movies 08085211 14 n 01 Bollywood 0 001 @ 08084987 n 0000 | the film industry of India 08085293 14 n 03 filmdom 0 screenland 0 screen 0 001 @ 08084987 n 0000 | the personnel of the film industry; "a star of stage and screen" 08085433 14 n 01 Hollywood 0 001 @ 08084987 n 0000 | the film industry of the United States 08085527 14 n 01 growth_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | an industry that is growing rapidly 08085624 14 n 01 lighting_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | an industry devoted to manufacturing and selling and installing lighting 08085760 14 n 02 munitions_industry 0 arms_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | an industry that manufacturers weapons of war 08085886 14 n 03 oil_industry 0 refining_industry 0 oil_business 0 003 @ 08082070 n 0000 %m 08086077 n 0000 %m 08086323 n 0000 | an industry that produces and delivers oil and oil products 08086077 14 n 01 oil_company 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 #m 08085886 n 0000 | a company that sells oil 08086178 14 n 02 packaging_company 0 packaging_concern 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that packages goods for sale or shipment or storage 08086323 14 n 01 pipeline_company 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 #m 08085886 n 0000 | a company that operates oil pipelines for the oil industry 08086463 14 n 03 printing_concern 0 printing_business 0 printing_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that does commercial printing 08086604 14 n 01 plastics_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures plastic articles 08086714 14 n 03 brokerage 0 brokerage_firm 0 securities_firm 0 005 @ 08436941 n 0000 + 02266271 v 0101 ~ 08086966 n 0000 ~ 08087177 n 0000 %m 09796453 n 0000 | a stock broker's business; charges a fee to act as intermediary between buyer and seller 08086966 14 n 01 bucket_shop 0 001 @ 08086714 n 0000 | an unethical or overly aggressive brokerage firm 08087072 14 n 01 commodity_brokerage 0 001 @ 08074296 n 0000 | a brokerage firm dealing in commodities 08087177 14 n 02 marriage_brokerage 0 marriage_mart 0 001 @ 08086714 n 0000 | a business that arranges marriage contracts 08087301 14 n 05 insurance_company 0 insurance_firm 0 insurer 0 insurance_underwriter 0 underwriter 0 003 @ 08436941 n 0000 + 00892737 v 0503 + 00892737 v 0302 | a financial institution that sells insurance 08087510 14 n 01 pension_fund 0 001 @ 08436941 n 0000 | a financial institution that collects regular contributions from employers to provide retirement income for employees 08087686 14 n 04 investment_company 0 investment_trust 0 investment_firm 0 fund 0 010 @ 08436941 n 0000 + 02220748 v 0401 + 02220865 v 0401 ~ 08088065 n 0000 ~ 08088352 n 0000 ~ 08088744 n 0000 ~ 08088940 n 0000 ~ 08089123 n 0000 ~ 08089372 n 0000 ~ 13383907 n 0000 | a financial institution that sells shares to individuals and invests in securities issued by other companies 08088065 14 n 02 hedge_fund 0 hedgefund 0 001 @ 08087686 n 0000 | a flexible investment company for a small number of large investors (usually the minimum investment is $1 million); can use high-risk techniques (not allowed for mutual funds) such as short-selling and heavy leveraging 08088352 14 n 04 mutual_fund 0 mutual_fund_company 0 open-end_fund 0 open-end_investment_company 0 002 @ 08087686 n 0000 ~ 08088592 n 0000 | a regulated investment company with a pool of assets that regularly sells and redeems its shares 08088592 14 n 01 index_fund 0 001 @ 08088352 n 0000 | a mutual fund that invests in the stocks that are the basis of a well-known stock or bond index 08088744 14 n 02 closed-end_fund 0 closed-end_investment_company 0 001 @ 08087686 n 0000 | a regulated investment company that issues a fixed number of shares which are listed on a stock market 08088940 14 n 01 face-amount_certificate_company 0 001 @ 08087686 n 0000 | a regulated investment company that pays a stated amount to certificate holders on a stated maturity date 08089123 14 n 02 Real_Estate_Investment_Trust 0 REIT 0 001 @ 08087686 n 0000 | an investment trust that owns and manages a pool of commercial properties and mortgages and other real estate assets; shares can be bought and sold in the stock market 08089372 14 n 02 unit_investment_trust 0 unit_trust 0 001 @ 08087686 n 0000 | a regulated investment company consisting of professional managers who issue redeemable securities representing a portfolio of many different securities; "you can invest in a unit investment trust for as little as $1000" 08089673 14 n 02 market 1 securities_industry 0 008 @ 08082070 n 0000 %m 04330164 n 0000 ~ 08089966 n 0000 ~ 08090079 n 0000 ~ 08090191 n 0000 ~ 08090304 n 0000 ~ 08090437 n 0000 %m 08436941 n 0000 | the securities markets in the aggregate; "the market always frustrates the small investor" 08089966 14 n 01 bear_market 0 001 @ 08089673 n 0000 | a market characterized by falling prices for securities 08090079 14 n 01 bull_market 0 001 @ 08089673 n 0000 | a market characterized by rising prices for securities 08090191 14 n 01 the_City 0 001 @ 08089673 n 0000 | used to allude to the securities industry of Great Britain 08090304 14 n 02 Wall_Street 0 the_Street 0 001 @ 08089673 n 0000 | used to allude to the securities industry of the United States 08090437 14 n 01 money_market 0 001 @ 08089673 n 0000 | a market for short-term debt instruments 08090536 14 n 01 service_industry 0 002 @ 08082070 n 0000 ~ 08090680 n 0000 | an industry that provides services rather than tangible objects 08090680 14 n 01 management_consulting 0 001 @ 08090536 n 0000 | a service industry that provides advice to those in charge of running a business 08090828 14 n 01 shipbuilder 0 002 @ 08077878 n 0000 #m 08090945 n 0000 | a business that builds and repairs ships 08090945 14 n 01 shipbuilding_industry 0 002 @ 08082070 n 0000 %m 08090828 n 0000 | an industry that builds ships 08091061 14 n 01 shoe_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures and sells shoes 08091166 14 n 01 sign_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | an industry that produces signs 08091257 14 n 01 signage 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | signs collectively (especially commercial signs or posters); "there will be signage displayed at each post" 08091418 14 n 01 steel_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | the industry that makes steel and steel products 08091527 14 n 01 sunrise_industry 0 003 @ 08082070 n 0000 ;c 06282431 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 | a new industry that is expanding rapidly (especially telecommunications or electronics) 08091715 14 n 01 tobacco_industry 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures and sells products containing tobacco 08091845 14 n 02 toy_industry 0 toy_business 0 001 @ 08082070 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures and sells toys for children 08091976 14 n 01 trucking_industry 0 002 @ 08082070 n 0000 %m 08020652 n 0000 | an industry that provides transportation for commercial products 08092123 14 n 01 agriculture 0 001 @ 07990472 n 0000 | the class of people engaged in growing food 08092224 14 n 03 brotherhood 0 fraternity 0 sodality 0 007 @ 07990472 n 0000 + 10640762 n 0301 + 09896167 n 0101 %m 09896358 n 0000 %m 10640762 n 0000 + 02395069 v 0202 + 02395069 v 0201 | people engaged in a particular occupation; "the medical fraternity" 08092483 14 n 01 sisterhood 0 004 @ 08166788 n 0000 + 10621878 n 0101 %m 10621878 n 0000 %m 10622103 n 0000 | a religious society of women who live together as sisters (especially an order of nuns) 08092683 14 n 01 establishment 1 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | any large organization 08092765 14 n 01 corporate_investor 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 ~ 08093089 n 0000 | a company that invests in (acquires control of) other companies 08092911 14 n 02 target_company 0 takeover_target 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 ~ 08093291 n 0000 | a company that has been chosen as attractive for takeover by a potential acquirer 08093089 14 n 01 raider 0 002 @ 08092765 n 0000 + 02279997 v 0101 | a corporate investor who intends to take over a company by buying a controlling interest in its stock and installing new management 08093291 14 n 01 sleeping_beauty 0 001 @ 08092911 n 0000 | a potential takeover target that has not yet been put in play 08093414 14 n 01 underperformer 0 002 @ 08077878 n 0000 + 02568500 v 0102 | a business that is less successful than expected 08093541 14 n 01 white_knight 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 ~ 08093669 n 0000 | a company that is a friendly acquirer in a takeover 08093669 14 n 01 white_squire 0 001 @ 08093541 n 0000 | a white knight that buys less than a majority interest 08093782 14 n 01 auction_house 0 001 @ 08076706 n 0000 | a firm that conducts auctions 08093871 14 n 01 A-team 0 001 @ 08225481 n 0000 | a group of elite soldiers or a leadership group of advisors or workers in an organization 08094013 14 n 01 battery 3 002 @ 08225481 n 0000 #p 08096196 n 0000 | a unit composed of the pitcher and catcher 08094128 14 n 02 administrative_unit 0 administrative_body 0 017 @ 08206589 n 0000 ~ 08160486 n 0000 ~ 08170773 n 0000 ~ 08237635 n 0000 ~ 08316414 n 0000 ~ 08327879 n 0000 ~ 08341204 n 0000 ~ 08341444 n 0000 ~ 08354251 n 0000 ~ 08356381 n 0000 ~ 08361478 n 0000 ~ 08370171 n 0000 ~ 08370333 n 0000 ~ 08370661 n 0000 ~ 08371450 n 0000 ~ 08440797 n 0000 ~ 08502840 n 0000 | a unit with administrative responsibilities 08094547 14 n 01 company 5 001 @ 08206589 n 0000 | a unit of firefighters including their equipment; "a hook-and-ladder company" 08094678 14 n 01 coronary_care_unit 0 002 @ 08163600 n 0000 #p 08071169 n 0000 | a hospital unit specially staffed and equipped to treat patients with serious cardiac problems 08094856 14 n 05 family 2 household 0 house 5 home 0 menage 0 009 @ 08206589 n 0000 + 02465056 v 0401 + 10202130 n 0202 ~ 07989820 n 0000 ~ 07989934 n 0000 ~ 07990100 n 0000 ~ 07990229 n 0000 ~ 07990315 n 0000 ~ 08095330 n 0000 | a social unit living together; "he moved his family to Virginia"; "It was a good Christian household"; "I waited until the whole house was asleep"; "the teacher asked how many people made up his home"; "the family refused to accept his will" 08095330 14 n 01 menage_a_trois 0 001 @ 08094856 n 0000 | household for three; an arrangement where a married couple and a lover of one of them live together while sharing sexual relations 08095521 14 n 01 flying_squad 0 001 @ 08225481 n 0000 | a mobile group of trained people (police or executives or officials) able to move quickly in the case of emergencies 08095696 14 n 02 major-league_team 0 major-league_club 0 003 @ 08225481 n 0000 #m 08248420 n 0000 %m 10303628 n 0000 | a team that plays in a major league 08095853 14 n 02 minor-league_team 0 minor-league_club 0 004 @ 08225481 n 0000 #m 08248599 n 0000 ~ 08096028 n 0000 %m 10340998 n 0000 | a team that plays in a minor league 08096028 14 n 02 farm_team 0 farm_club 0 002 @ 08095853 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | a minor-league team that is owned by a major-league team (especially in baseball) 08096196 14 n 01 baseball_team 0 012 @ 08225481 n 0000 %m 00724235 n 0000 %m 00724492 n 0000 %m 00724798 n 0000 %m 00725034 n 0000 %m 00725235 n 0000 %m 00725419 n 0000 %m 00725684 n 0000 %m 00725935 n 0000 %m 00726149 n 0000 %p 08094013 n 0000 ~ 08096490 n 0000 | a team that plays baseball 08096490 14 n 04 baseball_club 0 ball_club 0 club 1 nine 0 002 @ 08096196 n 0000 #m 08248795 n 0000 | a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together; "each club played six home games with teams in its own division" 08096729 14 n 02 basketball_team 0 five 0 005 @ 08225481 n 0000 #m 08249220 n 0000 %m 00726634 n 0000 %m 00726757 n 0000 %m 00726924 n 0000 | a team that plays basketball 08096902 14 n 02 football_team 0 eleven 0 015 @ 08225481 n 0000 #m 08249417 n 0000 %m 00727620 n 0000 %m 00727818 n 0000 %m 00728118 n 0000 %m 00728250 n 0000 %m 00728435 n 0000 %m 00728631 n 0000 %m 00728798 n 0000 %m 00729041 n 0000 %m 00729199 n 0000 %m 00729363 n 0000 %m 08446701 n 0000 %m 08446856 n 0000 %m 08447011 n 0000 | a team that plays football 08097263 14 n 01 hockey_team 0 003 @ 08225481 n 0000 #m 08249524 n 0000 %m 00729762 n 0000 | a team that plays ice hockey 08097387 14 n 02 junior_varsity 0 JV 0 001 @ 08225481 n 0000 | a college or university team that competes at a level below the varsity team 08097529 14 n 02 varsity 1 first_team 0 001 @ 08225481 n 0000 | a team representing a college or university 08097639 14 n 01 second_string 0 001 @ 08225481 n 0000 | a squad of players that are available either individually or as a team to relieve or replace the players who started the game 08097824 14 n 02 police_squad 0 squad 2 004 @ 08225481 n 0000 ~ 08228090 n 0000 ~ 08231619 n 0000 ~ 08291047 n 0000 | a small squad of policemen trained to deal with a particular kind of crime 08098019 14 n 01 powerhouse 0 001 @ 08225481 n 0000 | a team considered to be the best of its class 08098121 14 n 02 offense 0 offence 0 003 @ 08225481 n 0000 ! 08098280 n 0202 ! 08098280 n 0101 | the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score 08098280 14 n 03 defense 1 defence 1 defending_team 0 005 @ 08225481 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 01130221 v 0201 ! 08098121 n 0202 ! 08098121 n 0101 | (sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring; "his teams are always good on defense" 08098545 14 n 03 religion 0 faith 0 organized_religion 0 020 @ 08070328 n 0000 + 02063669 a 0101 + 09652253 n 0101 ~ 08099479 n 0000 ~ 08110979 n 0000 ~ 08113590 n 0000 ~ 08115312 n 0000 ~ 08115674 n 0000 ~ 08116791 n 0000 ~ 08116999 n 0000 ~ 08117286 n 0000 ~ 08117744 n 0000 ~ 08166788 n 0000 ~ 08168236 n 0000 ~ 08168497 n 0000 -c 00824790 v 0000 -c 01530665 v 0000 -c 02480026 v 0000 -c 02480203 v 0000 -c 02557299 v 0000 | an institution to express belief in a divine power; "he was raised in the Baptist religion"; "a member of his own faith contradicted him" 08099113 14 n 02 Christendom 0 Christianity 2 005 @ 07981699 n 0000 + 02963612 a 0201 + 09697405 n 0101 %p 08099479 n 0000 %p 08099776 n 0000 | the collective body of Christians throughout the world and history (found predominantly in Europe and the Americas and Australia); "for a thousand years the Roman Catholic Church was the principal church of Christendom" 08099479 14 n 02 church 0 Christian_church 0 009 @ 08098545 n 0000 #p 08099113 n 0000 ~ 08099960 n 0000 ~ 08100197 n 0000 ~ 08102274 n 0000 ~ 08104169 n 0000 ~ 08104536 n 0000 ~ 08110387 n 0000 %m 09697405 n 0000 | one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship 08099776 14 n 01 church 1 002 @ 07981699 n 0000 #p 08099113 n 0000 | the body of people who attend or belong to a particular local church; "our church is hosting a picnic next week" 08099960 14 n 02 Armenian_Church 0 Armenian_Apostolic_Orthodox_Church 0 002 @ 08099479 n 0000 #p 09039896 n 0000 | an independent Christian church established in Armenia since 300; was influenced by both Roman and Byzantine traditions 08100197 14 n 01 Catholic_Church 0 007 @ 08099479 n 0000 ~ 08100476 n 0000 ~ 08103016 n 0000 ~ 08103185 n 0000 ~ 08103322 n 0000 ~ 08103953 n 0000 %m 09699321 n 0000 | any of several churches claiming to have maintained historical continuity with the original Christian Church 08100476 14 n 05 Roman_Catholic 0 Western_Church 0 Roman_Catholic_Church 0 Church_of_Rome 0 Roman_Church 0 073 @ 08100197 n 0000 -c 00095320 n 0000 -c 01035746 n 0000 -c 01035935 n 0000 -c 01036109 n 0000 -c 01036717 n 0000 -c 01041339 n 0000 -c 01042160 n 0000 -c 01042422 n 0000 -c 01044274 n 0000 -c 01045221 n 0000 -c 01045365 n 0000 -c 03268195 n 0000 -c 03789803 n 0000 -c 03885826 n 0000 -c 05996535 n 0000 -c 06397077 n 0000 -c 06428739 n 0000 -c 06428922 n 0000 -c 06460264 n 0000 -c 06469466 n 0000 -c 06640957 n 0000 -c 06641170 n 0000 -c 06643647 n 0000 -c 06803414 n 0000 -c 07046920 n 0000 -c 07048658 n 0000 %p 08102450 n 0000 %p 08102563 n 0000 -c 08102563 n 0000 %p 08102739 n 0000 -c 08102739 n 0000 -c 08352341 n 0000 %m 09699900 n 0000 -c 09819030 n 0000 -c 09876606 n 0000 -c 09896167 n 0000 -c 09913595 n 0000 -c 10016458 n 0000 -c 10041836 n 0000 -c 10044346 n 0000 -c 10232008 n 0000 -c 10349502 n 0000 -c 10387812 n 0000 -c 10433579 n 0000 -c 10477163 n 0000 -c 10478400 n 0000 -c 10597614 n 0000 -c 10621878 n 0000 -c 10622103 n 0000 -c 10770308 n 0000 -c 10835252 n 0000 -c 10840394 n 0000 -c 10846759 n 0000 -c 10848177 n 0000 -c 10857514 n 0000 -c 10859617 n 0000 -c 10860365 n 0000 -c 10876082 n 0000 -c 10888567 n 0000 -c 10958355 n 0000 -c 10998094 n 0000 -c 11033872 n 0000 -c 11035076 n 0000 -c 11091167 n 0000 -c 11093051 n 0000 -c 11103054 n 0000 -c 11106764 n 0000 -c 15206391 n 0000 -c 15217725 n 0000 -c 15218106 n 0000 -c 15254204 n 0000 -c 15323526 n 0000 | the Christian Church based in the Vatican and presided over by a pope and an episcopal hierarchy 08102074 14 n 03 Albigenses 0 Cathars 0 Cathari 0 002 @ 08166788 n 0000 + 02620090 a 0101 | a Christian religious sect in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries; believers in Albigensianism 08102274 14 n 01 Nestorian_Church 0 001 @ 08099479 n 0000 | a Christian Church in the Middle East that followed Nestorianism; there is still a small Nestorian Church in Iraq 08102450 14 n 01 Rome 0 002 @ 08398167 n 0000 #p 08100476 n 0000 | the leadership of the Roman Catholic Church 08102563 14 n 01 Curia 0 003 @ 08181484 n 0000 #p 08100476 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the central administration governing the Roman Catholic Church 08102739 14 n 04 Sacred_College 0 College_of_Cardinals 0 cardinalate 0 Sacred_College_of_Cardinals 0 004 @ 07981699 n 0000 #p 08100476 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 %m 09913595 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the body of all cardinals of the church; elects and advises the pope 08103016 14 n 01 Old_Catholic_Church 0 002 @ 08100197 n 0000 %m 09700304 n 0000 | Catholic churches that broke away from the Roman Catholic Church in the 18th century 08103185 14 n 02 Eastern_Church 0 Byzantine_Church 0 001 @ 08100197 n 0000 | the Catholic Church as it existed in the Byzantine Empire 08103322 14 n 05 Orthodox_Church 0 Orthodox_Catholic_Church 0 Eastern_Orthodox_Church 0 Eastern_Church 2 Eastern_Orthodox 0 005 @ 08100197 n 0000 -c 01042422 n 0000 ~ 08103612 n 0000 ~ 08103787 n 0000 -c 09876606 n 0000 | derived from the Byzantine Church and adhering to Byzantine rites 08103612 14 n 02 Greek_Orthodox_Church 0 Greek_Church 0 002 @ 08103322 n 0000 %m 09699783 n 0000 | state church of Greece; an autonomous part of the Eastern Orthodox Church 08103787 14 n 01 Russian_Orthodox_Church 0 001 @ 08103322 n 0000 | an independent church with its own Patriarch; until 1917 it was the established church or Russia 08103953 14 n 02 Uniat_Church 0 Uniate_Church 0 002 @ 08100197 n 0000 %m 09700503 n 0000 | any of several churches in eastern Europe or the Middle East that acknowledge papal authority but retain their own liturgy 08104169 14 n 01 Coptic_Church 0 002 @ 08099479 n 0000 %m 09700630 n 0000 | the ancient Christian church of Egypt 08104285 14 n 01 Pentecostal_religion 0 002 @ 08104536 n 0000 %m 10434610 n 0000 | any fundamentalist Protestant Church that uses revivalistic methods to achieve experiences comparable to the Pentecostal experiences of the first Christian disciples 08104536 14 n 02 Protestant_Church 0 Protestant 0 005 @ 08099479 n 0000 -c 01044274 n 0000 ~ 08104285 n 0000 %m 08164195 n 0000 %m 09698712 n 0000 | the Protestant churches and denominations collectively 08104742 14 n 02 Christian_Church 2 Disciples_of_Christ 0 001 @ 08164195 n 0000 | a Protestant church that accepts the Bible as the only source of true Christian faith and practices baptism by immersion 08104947 14 n 03 Anglican_Church 0 Anglican_Communion 0 Church_of_England 0 013 @ 08164195 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 -c 06468429 n 0000 ~ 08105438 n 0000 ~ 08105641 n 0000 ~ 08105758 n 0000 %m 09699631 n 0000 -c 09823766 n 0000 -c 09876606 n 0000 %m 09977771 n 0000 -c 10615756 n 0000 -c 10769856 n 0000 -c 15218106 n 0000 | the national church of England (and all other churches in other countries that share its beliefs); has its see in Canterbury and the sovereign as its temporal head 08105438 14 n 02 Episcopal_Church 2 Protestant_Episcopal_Church 0 003 @ 08104947 n 0000 %m 10082082 n 0000 -c 10770033 n 0000 | United States church that is in communication with the see of Canterbury 08105641 14 n 01 Church_of_Ireland 0 001 @ 08104947 n 0000 | autonomous branch of the Church of England in Ireland 08105758 14 n 02 Episcopal_Church 1 Episcopal_Church_of_Scotland 0 002 @ 08104947 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | an autonomous branch of the Anglican Communion in Scotland 08105929 14 n 02 High_Church 0 High_Anglican_Church 0 002 @ 08166788 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 | a group in the Anglican Church that emphasizes the Catholic tradition (especially in sacraments and rituals and obedience to church authority) 08106171 14 n 03 Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-Day_Saints 0 Mormon_Church 0 Mormons 0 002 @ 08164195 n 0000 %m 10268239 n 0000 | church founded by Joseph Smith in 1830 with headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah 08106386 14 n 02 Baptist_Church 0 Baptists 0 003 @ 08164195 n 0000 %p 08106593 n 0000 %m 09858089 n 0000 | any of various evangelical Protestant churches that believe in the baptism of voluntary believers 08106593 14 n 01 Baptist_denomination 0 005 @ 08164195 n 0000 #p 08106386 n 0000 ~ 08107049 n 0000 ~ 08107295 n 0000 ~ 08107513 n 0000 | group of Baptist congregations 08106763 14 n 02 American_Baptist_Convention 0 Northern_Baptist_Convention 0 002 @ 08066153 n 0000 %m 10382256 n 0000 | an association of Northern Baptists 08106921 14 n 01 Southern_Baptist_Convention 0 002 @ 08066153 n 0000 %m 10647459 n 0000 | an association of Southern Baptists 08107049 14 n 02 Arminian_Baptist 0 General_Baptist 0 001 @ 08106593 n 0000 | group of Baptist congregations believing the teachings of the Dutch theologian Jacobus Arminius (who opposed the doctrine of strict predestination of the Calvinists) 08107295 14 n 02 Calvinistic_Baptist 0 Particular_Baptist 0 001 @ 08106593 n 0000 | group of Baptist congregations believing the teachings of the French theologian John Calvin who believed in strict predetermination 08107513 14 n 03 Church_of_the_Brethren 0 Dunkers 0 Dippers 0 002 @ 08106593 n 0000 %m 09697226 n 0000 | a Baptist denomination founded in 1708 by Americans of German descent; opposed to military service and taking legal oaths; practiced trine immersion 08107769 14 n 02 Christian_Science 0 Church_of_Christ_Scientist 0 002 @ 08164195 n 0000 %m 09697977 n 0000 | Protestant denomination founded by Mary Baker Eddy in 1866 08107939 14 n 01 Congregational_Church 0 002 @ 08164195 n 0000 %m 09975122 n 0000 | a Protestant denomination holding that each individual congregation should be self-governing 08108118 14 n 01 Congregational_Christian_Church 0 001 @ 08164195 n 0000 | merger of the Congregational Church and the Christian Church 08108256 14 n 01 Evangelical_and_Reformed_Church 0 001 @ 08164195 n 0000 | a Protestant denomination of Calvinist faith 08108378 14 n 01 United_Church_of_Christ 0 001 @ 08164195 n 0000 | merger of the Congregational Christian Church and the Evangelical and Reformed Church in 1957 08108541 14 n 01 Jehovah's_Witnesses 0 002 @ 08164195 n 0000 %m 10268074 n 0000 | Protestant denomination founded in the United States by Charles Taze Russell in 1884 08108710 14 n 01 Lutheran_Church 0 002 @ 08164195 n 0000 %m 10297512 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of Martin Luther 08108857 14 n 01 Presbyterian_Church 0 002 @ 08164195 n 0000 %m 10485488 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of John Calvin 08109006 14 n 01 Unitarian_Church 0 002 @ 08164195 n 0000 %m 10758327 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination that rejects the doctrine of the Trinity 08109156 14 n 01 Arminian_Church 0 002 @ 08164195 n 0000 %m 10758528 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of Jacobus Arminius 08109306 14 n 02 Methodist_Church 0 Methodists 0 003 @ 08164195 n 0000 %p 08109505 n 0000 %m 10332258 n 0000 | a Protestant denomination founded on the principles of John Wesley and Charles Wesley 08109505 14 n 01 Methodist_denomination 0 005 @ 08164195 n 0000 #p 08109306 n 0000 ~ 08109679 n 0000 ~ 08109821 n 0000 ~ 08109926 n 0000 | group of Methodist congregations 08109679 14 n 02 Wesleyan_Methodist_Church 0 Wesleyan_Methodists 0 002 @ 08109505 n 0000 %m 10332431 n 0000 | the original Methodist Church 08109821 14 n 01 Evangelical_United_Brethren_Church 0 001 @ 08109505 n 0000 | a Methodist denomination 08109926 14 n 01 United_Methodist_Church 0 001 @ 08109505 n 0000 | union of the Wesleyan Methodist Church and the Evangelical United Brethren Church 08110077 14 n 01 Anabaptist_denomination 0 002 @ 08164195 n 0000 %m 09696823 n 0000 | a Protestant sect denying infant baptism and baptising only believers 08110235 14 n 01 Mennonite_Church 0 001 @ 08164195 n 0000 | formed from the Anabaptist movement in the 16th century; noted for its simplicity of life 08110387 14 n 01 Unification_Church 0 002 @ 08099479 n 0000 %m 10350152 n 0000 | a Christian church (with some Buddhist elements) founded in 1954 by Sun Myung Moon and known for staging mass weddings and other communal activities 08110619 14 n 01 Abecedarian 0 001 @ 08166788 n 0000 | a 16th century sect of Anabaptists centered in Germany who had an absolute disdain for human knowledge 08110779 14 n 01 Amish_sect 0 002 @ 08166788 n 0000 %m 09697109 n 0000 | an orthodox Anabaptist sect separated from the Mennonites in late 17th century; settled chiefly in southeastern Pennsylvania 08110979 14 n 03 Judaism 0 Hebraism 0 Jewish_religion 0 006 @ 08098545 n 0000 #p 08496106 n 0000 + 02933761 a 0102 ~ 08111625 n 0000 ~ 08112126 n 0000 ~ 08112392 n 0000 | Jews collectively who practice a religion based on the Torah and the Talmud 08111228 14 n 01 Sanhedrin 0 001 @ 08327879 n 0000 | the supreme judicial and ecclesiastical council of ancient Jerusalem 08111352 14 n 01 Karaites 0 001 @ 08166788 n 0000 | a Jewish sect that recognizes only the Hebrew Scriptures as the source of divinely inspired legislation and denies the authority of the postbiblical tradition of the Talmud; the sect arose in Iraq in the eighth century 08111625 14 n 02 Orthodox_Judaism 0 Jewish_Orthodoxy 0 004 @ 08110979 n 0000 ~ 08111832 n 0000 %m 08114497 n 0000 %m 10404471 n 0000 | Jews who strictly observe the Mosaic law as interpreted in the Talmud 08111832 14 n 05 Hasidim 0 Hassidim 0 Hasidism 0 Chasidim 0 Chassidim 0 002 @ 08111625 n 0000 %m 10181288 n 0000 | a sect of Orthodox Jews that arose out of a pietistic movement originating in eastern Europe in the second half of the 18th century; a sect that follows the Mosaic law strictly 08112126 14 n 01 Conservative_Judaism 0 003 @ 08110979 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %m 09634578 n 0000 | Jews who keep some of the requirements of the Mosaic law but allow for adaptation of other requirements (as some of the dietary laws) to fit modern circumstances 08112392 14 n 01 Reform_Judaism 0 002 @ 08110979 n 0000 %m 10535456 n 0000 | the most liberal Jews; Jews who do not follow the Talmud strictly but try to adapt all of the historical forms of Judaism to the modern world 08112613 14 n 02 Islam 0 Muslimism 0 009 @ 08128749 n 0000 + 02934823 a 0103 + 09702199 n 0101 -c 06778447 n 0000 %m 08113267 n 0000 %m 08113440 n 0000 %m 09701687 n 0000 %m 09702199 n 0000 -c 13990662 n 0000 | the civilization of Muslims collectively which is governed by the Muslim religion; "Islam is predominant in northern Africa, the Middle East, Pakistan, and Indonesia" 08112993 14 n 01 Islamism 1 002 @ 08490798 n 0000 + 09702199 n 0101 | a fundamentalist Islamic revivalist movement generally characterized by moral conservatism and the literal interpretation of the Koran and the attempt to implement Islamic values in all aspects of life 08113267 14 n 03 Shiah 0 Shia 0 Shiah_Islam 0 003 @ 08166788 n 0000 #m 08112613 n 0000 %m 09702684 n 0000 | one of the two main branches of orthodox Islam; mainly in Iran 08113440 14 n 02 Sunni 0 Sunni_Islam 0 003 @ 08166788 n 0000 #m 08112613 n 0000 %m 09702937 n 0000 | one of the two main branches of orthodox Islam 08113590 14 n 02 Hinduism 0 Hindooism 0 011 @ 08098545 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 ;r 08867723 n 0000 ;r 08736933 n 0000 ;r 08926147 n 0000 ~ 08113916 n 0000 %m 08114038 n 0000 %m 08114188 n 0000 %m 08114357 n 0000 %m 08114732 n 0000 %m 09703987 n 0000 | the religion of most people in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal 08113916 14 n 02 Brahmanism 0 Brahminism 0 001 @ 08113590 n 0000 | the religious and social system of orthodox Hinduism 08114038 14 n 02 Shivaism 0 Sivaism 0 004 @ 08166788 n 0000 #m 08113590 n 0000 + 09704942 n 0101 %m 09704942 n 0000 | a Hindu sect worshiping Shiva 08114188 14 n 02 Shaktism 0 Saktism 0 005 @ 08166788 n 0000 #m 08113590 n 0000 + 09704776 n 0201 + 09704776 n 0101 %m 09704776 n 0000 | a Hindu sect worshiping Shakti 08114357 14 n 02 Vaishnavism 0 Vaisnavism 0 003 @ 08166788 n 0000 #m 08113590 n 0000 %m 09705089 n 0000 | Hindu sect worshiping of Vishnu 08114497 14 n 01 Haredi 0 002 @ 08166788 n 0000 #m 08111625 n 0000 | any of several sects of Orthodox Judaism that reject modern secular culture and many of whom do not recognize the spiritual authority of the modern state of Israel 08114732 14 n 03 Hare_Krishna 0 International_Society_for_Krishna_Consciousness 0 ISKCON 0 003 @ 08166788 n 0000 #m 08113590 n 0000 %m 09704611 n 0000 | a religious sect founded in the United States in 1966; based on Vedic scriptures; groups engage in joyful chanting of `Hare Krishna' and other mantras based on the name of the Hindu god Krishna; devotees usually wear saffron robes and practice vegetarianism and celibacy 08115158 14 n 01 Jainism 0 003 @ 08166788 n 0000 + 09704463 n 0101 %m 09704463 n 0000 | sect founded in the 6th century BC as a revolt against Hinduism 08115312 14 n 01 Taoism 0 004 @ 08098545 n 0000 ;c 05986207 n 0000 + 09867693 n 0101 %m 09867693 n 0000 | religion adhering to the teaching of Lao-tzu 08115465 14 n 01 Taoism 2 003 @ 08166788 n 0000 + 09867693 n 0101 %m 09867693 n 0000 | a Chinese sect claiming to follow the teaching of Lao-tzu but incorporating pantheism and sorcery in addition to Taoism 08115674 14 n 01 Buddhism 0 008 @ 08098545 n 0000 + 02935415 a 0102 + 09703135 n 0101 ~ 08115995 n 0000 ~ 08116230 n 0000 ~ 08116441 n 0000 ~ 08116613 n 0000 %m 09703135 n 0000 | a religion represented by the many groups (especially in Asia) that profess various forms of the Buddhist doctrine and that venerate Buddha 08115995 14 n 02 Zen 0 Zen_Buddhism 0 003 @ 08115674 n 0000 + 09703302 n 0101 %m 09703302 n 0000 | school of Mahayana Buddhism asserting that enlightenment can come through meditation and intuition rather than faith; China and Japan 08116230 14 n 01 Mahayana 0 003 @ 08115674 n 0000 + 09703460 n 0101 %m 09703460 n 0000 | a major school of Buddhism teaching social concern and universal salvation; China; Japan; Tibet; Nepal; Korea; Mongolia 08116441 14 n 01 Hinayana 0 003 @ 08115674 n 0000 + 09703604 n 0101 %m 09703604 n 0000 | a major school of Buddhism teaching personal salvation through one's own efforts 08116613 14 n 01 Tantrism 0 004 @ 08115674 n 0000 + 02937338 a 0101 + 09703854 n 0101 %m 09703854 n 0000 | movement within Buddhism combining elements of Hinduism and paganism 08116791 14 n 01 Khalsa 0 002 @ 08098545 n 0000 ;c 06250061 n 0000 | the group of initiated Sikhs to which devout orthodox Sikhs are ritually admitted at puberty; founded by the tenth and last Guru in 1699 08116999 14 n 02 Scientology 0 Church_of_Scientology 0 001 @ 08098545 n 0000 | a new religion founded by L. Ron Hubbard in 1955 and characterized by a belief in the power of a person's spirit to clear itself of past painful experiences through self-knowledge and spiritual fulfillment 08117286 14 n 01 Shinto 0 004 @ 08098545 n 0000 %m 08117447 n 0000 %m 08117622 n 0000 %m 09705184 n 0000 | the native religion and former ethnic cult of Japan 08117447 14 n 02 Kokka_Shinto 0 Kokka 0 003 @ 08166788 n 0000 #m 08117286 n 0000 + 02936245 a 0201 | the branch of Shinto recognized as the official state religion of Japan 08117622 14 n 02 Shuha_Shinto 0 Shua 0 002 @ 08166788 n 0000 #m 08117286 n 0000 | any branch of Shinto other than Kokka 08117744 14 n 01 established_church 0 001 @ 08098545 n 0000 | the church that is recognized as the official church of a nation 08117873 14 n 02 vicariate 0 vicarship 0 004 @ 08070328 n 0000 + 10770033 n 0201 + 10769856 n 0201 + 10769699 n 0201 | the religious institution under the authority of a vicar 08118051 14 n 01 variety 0 005 @ 08008892 n 0000 #p 08127339 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 08118376 n 0000 ~ 13105594 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category consisting of members of a species that differ from others of the same species in minor but heritable characteristics; "varieties are frequently recognized in botany" 08118376 14 n 03 breed 0 strain 0 stock 0 008 @ 08118051 n 0000 @ 08010371 n 0000 #m 08127339 n 0000 + 02334574 v 0301 + 01432088 v 0101 + 00056076 v 0101 ~ 08118721 n 0000 ~ 08118812 n 0000 | a special variety of domesticated animals within a species; "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"; "he created a new strain of sheep" 08118721 14 n 01 bloodstock 0 001 @ 08118376 n 0000 | thoroughbred horses (collectively) 08118812 14 n 01 pedigree 1 001 @ 08118376 n 0000 | line of descent of a purebred animal 08118903 14 n 0d lineage 0 line 0 line_of_descent 0 descent 0 bloodline 0 blood_line 0 blood 0 pedigree 0 ancestry 0 origin 0 parentage 0 stemma 0 stock 1 006 @ 08119368 n 0000 + 02545454 v 0b05 + 02743062 v 0403 + 01419359 a 0201 ~ 07987168 n 0000 ~ 08119248 n 0000 | the descendants of one individual; "his entire lineage has been warriors" 08119248 14 n 01 side 1 001 @ 08118903 n 0000 | a family line of descent; "he gets his brains from his father's side" 08119368 14 n 02 genealogy 0 family_tree 0 004 @ 07986142 n 0000 + 03078757 a 0102 + 10142751 n 0101 ~ 08118903 n 0000 | successive generations of kin 08119521 14 n 01 phylum 0 035 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 07956792 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 01391633 n 0000 ~ 01391829 n 0000 ~ 01423653 n 0000 ~ 01468635 n 0000 ~ 01469821 n 0000 ~ 01470627 n 0000 ~ 01473711 n 0000 ~ 01769840 n 0000 ~ 01791371 n 0000 ~ 01909193 n 0000 ~ 01911752 n 0000 ~ 01920951 n 0000 ~ 01925812 n 0000 ~ 01926278 n 0000 ~ 01927231 n 0000 ~ 01931001 n 0000 ~ 01931378 n 0000 ~ 01931688 n 0000 ~ 01932037 n 0000 ~ 01936848 n 0000 ~ 01943129 n 0000 ~ 02315847 n 0000 ~ 02316147 n 0000 ~ 02316653 n 0000 ~ 02316973 n 0000 ~ 02317369 n 0000 ~ 02317961 n 0000 ~ 02318348 n 0000 ~ 02319044 n 0000 %m 08120265 n 0000 %m 08120743 n 0000 ~ 08237812 n 0000 | (biology) the major taxonomic group of animals and plants; contains classes 08120265 14 n 01 subphylum 0 003 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08119521 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking between a phylum and a class 08120423 14 n 01 superphylum 0 003 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08014145 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking between a phylum and below a class or subclass 08120601 14 n 01 phylum 1 002 @ 07967506 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 | (linguistics) a large group of languages that are historically related 08120743 14 n 01 class 2 155 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08119521 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 00656296 v 0101 + 00741667 v 0102 ~ 01360776 n 0000 ~ 01360900 n 0000 ~ 01392516 n 0000 ~ 01392928 n 0000 ~ 01393815 n 0000 ~ 01397542 n 0000 ~ 01398172 n 0000 ~ 01403216 n 0000 ~ 01403413 n 0000 ~ 01403532 n 0000 ~ 01404810 n 0000 ~ 01406609 n 0000 ~ 01408903 n 0000 ~ 01410106 n 0000 ~ 01410729 n 0000 ~ 01414726 n 0000 ~ 01416385 n 0000 ~ 01418995 n 0000 ~ 01420878 n 0000 ~ 01423296 n 0000 ~ 01423805 n 0000 ~ 01424137 n 0000 ~ 01425235 n 0000 ~ 01428458 n 0000 ~ 01429425 n 0000 ~ 01471173 n 0000 ~ 01471863 n 0000 ~ 01472928 n 0000 ~ 01476631 n 0000 ~ 01482284 n 0000 ~ 01482578 n 0000 ~ 01482977 n 0000 ~ 01483356 n 0000 ~ 01484240 n 0000 ~ 01504903 n 0000 ~ 01518452 n 0000 ~ 01628388 n 0000 ~ 01663360 n 0000 ~ 01664045 n 0000 ~ 01675408 n 0000 ~ 01697900 n 0000 ~ 01721816 n 0000 ~ 01771043 n 0000 ~ 01771610 n 0000 ~ 01785316 n 0000 ~ 01785846 n 0000 ~ 01786025 n 0000 ~ 01786577 n 0000 ~ 01787068 n 0000 ~ 01789043 n 0000 ~ 01864106 n 0000 ~ 01874047 n 0000 ~ 01876263 n 0000 ~ 01876491 n 0000 ~ 01888861 n 0000 ~ 01910136 n 0000 ~ 01913170 n 0000 ~ 01914152 n 0000 ~ 01916479 n 0000 ~ 01921740 n 0000 ~ 01922145 n 0000 ~ 01927774 n 0000 ~ 01928110 n 0000 ~ 01929942 n 0000 ~ 01932429 n 0000 ~ 01932592 n 0000 ~ 01937346 n 0000 ~ 01937653 n 0000 ~ 01938860 n 0000 ~ 01940360 n 0000 ~ 01943671 n 0000 ~ 01944311 n 0000 ~ 01952836 n 0000 ~ 01956843 n 0000 ~ 01957370 n 0000 ~ 01958104 n 0000 ~ 01970756 n 0000 ~ 01971744 n 0000 ~ 01977040 n 0000 ~ 01977953 n 0000 ~ 01996603 n 0000 ~ 01996830 n 0000 ~ 01999046 n 0000 ~ 02000352 n 0000 ~ 02000673 n 0000 ~ 02002028 n 0000 ~ 02161923 n 0000 ~ 02235060 n 0000 ~ 02319864 n 0000 ~ 02320140 n 0000 ~ 02320305 n 0000 ~ 02320635 n 0000 ~ 02321567 n 0000 ~ 02322619 n 0000 ~ 02323994 n 0000 ~ 02473703 n 0000 ~ 02516829 n 0000 ~ 02517206 n 0000 ~ 02517619 n 0000 ~ 02518545 n 0000 ~ 02530444 n 0000 %m 08123900 n 0000 ~ 11558574 n 0000 ~ 11559386 n 0000 ~ 11562792 n 0000 ~ 11615763 n 0000 ~ 11616937 n 0000 ~ 11620145 n 0000 ~ 11625149 n 0000 ~ 11626159 n 0000 ~ 11627522 n 0000 ~ 11680988 n 0000 ~ 11683900 n 0000 ~ 11685380 n 0000 ~ 11686232 n 0000 ~ 11687563 n 0000 ~ 11688013 n 0000 ~ 11688791 n 0000 ~ 11689024 n 0000 ~ 11689403 n 0000 ~ 11823944 n 0000 ~ 11931304 n 0000 ~ 12233327 n 0000 ~ 12333522 n 0000 ~ 12379002 n 0000 ~ 12430886 n 0000 ~ 12993389 n 0000 ~ 12996368 n 0000 ~ 12996742 n 0000 ~ 12998056 n 0000 ~ 12998325 n 0000 ~ 13016195 n 0000 ~ 13016828 n 0000 ~ 13017601 n 0000 ~ 13017888 n 0000 ~ 13018192 n 0000 ~ 13018890 n 0000 ~ 13044543 n 0000 ~ 13045108 n 0000 ~ 13045523 n 0000 ~ 13047289 n 0000 ~ 13048830 n 0000 ~ 13049097 n 0000 ~ 13059704 n 0000 ~ 13086462 n 0000 ~ 13190117 n 0000 ~ 13236834 n 0000 ~ 13239620 n 0000 ~ 13241740 n 0000 ~ 13242281 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more orders 08123627 14 n 01 subclass 0 002 @ 08008892 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category below a class and above an order 08123764 14 n 01 superclass 0 002 @ 08008892 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic class below a phylum and above a class 08123900 14 n 01 order 1 009 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08120743 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 01345170 n 0000 ~ 01349840 n 0000 %m 08124157 n 0000 %m 08124465 n 0000 ~ 11555128 n 0000 ~ 11615127 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families 08124157 14 n 01 suborder 0 003 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08123900 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group that is a subdivision of an order 08124309 14 n 01 superorder 0 002 @ 08008892 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking above an order and below a class or subclass 08124465 14 n 01 family 3 037 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08123900 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 %m 01333986 n 0000 ~ 01334300 n 0000 %m 01334988 n 0000 %m 01335294 n 0000 %m 01335723 n 0000 %m 01335942 n 0000 %m 01336251 n 0000 ~ 01354700 n 0000 ~ 01390258 n 0000 ~ 01394574 n 0000 ~ 01431990 n 0000 ~ 01469469 n 0000 ~ 01507078 n 0000 ~ 01628775 n 0000 ~ 01659454 n 0000 ~ 01761823 n 0000 ~ 01865198 n 0000 ~ 01910928 n 0000 ~ 01920651 n 0000 ~ 01924200 n 0000 ~ 01941491 n 0000 ~ 02165056 n 0000 ~ 02165483 n 0000 ~ 02318690 n 0000 ~ 08125416 n 0000 %m 08125593 n 0000 %m 08125750 n 0000 %m 08125938 n 0000 ~ 11558116 n 0000 ~ 11575864 n 0000 ~ 11583198 n 0000 ~ 11611234 n 0000 ~ 11765052 n 0000 ~ 13187236 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera; "sharks belong to the fish family" 08125270 14 n 01 superfamily 0 002 @ 08008892 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking below an order but above a family 08125416 14 n 01 form_family 0 002 @ 08124465 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure 08125593 14 n 01 subfamily 0 004 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08124465 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 02562902 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category below a family 08125750 14 n 01 tribe 3 005 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08124465 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 02404161 n 0000 ~ 12167548 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category between a genus and a subfamily 08125938 14 n 01 genus 0 031 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08124465 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02744752 a 0101 ~ 01327847 n 0000 ~ 01355215 n 0000 ~ 01390771 n 0000 ~ 01435158 n 0000 ~ 01469637 n 0000 ~ 01509816 n 0000 ~ 01629241 n 0000 ~ 01660364 n 0000 ~ 01765166 n 0000 ~ 01867348 n 0000 ~ 01909675 n 0000 ~ 01911056 n 0000 ~ 01920793 n 0000 ~ 01924528 n 0000 ~ 01942239 n 0000 ~ 02318832 n 0000 %m 08126590 n 0000 ~ 08126906 n 0000 ~ 08127163 n 0000 %m 08127339 n 0000 ~ 11558337 n 0000 ~ 11574626 n 0000 ~ 11577308 n 0000 ~ 11587862 n 0000 ~ 11612597 n 0000 ~ 11765328 n 0000 ~ 13187976 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species 08126590 14 n 01 subgenus 0 003 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08125938 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group between a genus and a species 08126738 14 n 01 monotype 0 003 @ 08008892 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02776737 a 0101 | (biology) a taxonomic group with a single member (a single species or genus) 08126906 14 n 01 type_genus 0 002 @ 08125938 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) genus from which the name of a family or subfamily is formed; it is not necessarily the most representative genus but often the largest or best known or earliest described 08127163 14 n 01 form_genus 0 002 @ 08125938 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure 08127339 14 n 01 species 0 010 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08125938 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 01356052 n 0000 %p 08118051 n 0000 %m 08118376 n 0000 ~ 08127832 n 0000 ~ 08127993 n 0000 %m 08128123 n 0000 ~ 08128565 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed 08127614 14 n 02 subspecies 0 race 1 002 @ 08008892 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species 08127832 14 n 01 endangered_species 0 002 @ 08127339 n 0000 ~ 02519625 n 0000 | a species whose numbers are so small that the species is at risk of extinction 08127993 14 n 01 fish_species 0 004 @ 08127339 n 0000 ~ 02547784 n 0000 ~ 02548018 n 0000 ~ 02563177 n 0000 | a species of fish 08128123 14 n 04 form 2 variant 0 strain 1 var. 0 004 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 08127339 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02515460 a 0201 | (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups; "a new strain of microorganisms" 08128385 14 n 01 type 1 003 @ 08008892 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02704983 v 0101 | (biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon 08128565 14 n 01 type_species 0 002 @ 08127339 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) the species that best exemplifies the essential characteristics of the genus to which it belongs 08128749 14 n 02 civilization 0 civilisation 0 004 @ 07982754 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 00412237 v 0101 ~ 08112613 n 0000 | a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations); "the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization" 08129062 14 n 01 profession 0 007 @ 08420588 n 0000 ~ 08129368 n 0000 ~ 08129596 n 0000 ~ 08130039 n 0000 ~ 08130163 n 0000 ~ 08130288 n 0000 ~ 08130409 n 0000 | the body of people in a learned occupation; "the news spread rapidly through the medical profession"; "they formed a community of scientists" 08129368 14 n 03 legal_profession 0 bar 0 legal_community 0 002 @ 08129062 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the body of individuals qualified to practice law in a particular jurisdiction; "he was admitted to the bar in New Jersey" 08129596 14 n 01 health_profession 0 004 @ 08129062 n 0000 ~ 08129795 n 0000 ~ 08129942 n 0000 %m 10184702 n 0000 | the body of individuals whose work helps to maintain the health of their clients 08129795 14 n 02 medical_profession 0 medical_community 0 001 @ 08129596 n 0000 | the body of individuals who are qualified to practice medicine 08129942 14 n 01 nursing 0 002 @ 08129596 n 0000 + 02556395 v 0101 | the profession of a nurse 08130039 14 n 02 businessmen 0 business_community 0 001 @ 08129062 n 0000 | the body of individuals who manage businesses 08130163 14 n 01 community_of_scholars 0 001 @ 08129062 n 0000 | the body of individuals holding advanced academic degrees 08130288 14 n 01 economics_profession 0 002 @ 08129062 n 0000 %m 10063451 n 0000 | the body of professional economists 08130409 14 n 01 priesthood 0 006 @ 08129062 n 0000 + 10490835 n 0101 + 10490364 n 0101 ~ 08130763 n 0000 ~ 08130876 n 0000 ~ 08169784 n 0000 | the body of ordained religious practitioners 08130600 14 n 01 pastorate 0 001 @ 08169784 n 0000 | pastors collectively 08130676 14 n 02 prelacy 0 prelature 0 001 @ 08169784 n 0000 | prelates collectively 08130763 14 n 01 ministry 1 001 @ 08130409 n 0000 | religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian) 08130876 14 n 01 rabbinate 0 002 @ 08130409 n 0000 %m 10521914 n 0000 | rabbis collectively 08130970 14 n 01 ministry 0 003 @ 08136796 n 0000 ~ 08131127 n 0000 ~ 08131262 n 0000 | a government department under the direction of a minister of state 08131127 14 n 01 Foreign_Office 0 002 @ 08130970 n 0000 ~ 08131375 n 0000 | the government department in charge of foreign relations 08131262 14 n 01 Home_Office 0 001 @ 08130970 n 0000 | the government department in charge of domestic affairs 08131375 14 n 02 French_Foreign_Office 0 Quai_d'Orsay 0 001 @ 08131127 n 0000 | the French department in charge of foreign affairs; referred to familiarly by its address in Paris 08131556 14 n 02 Free_French 0 Fighting_French 0 002 @ 08481612 n 0000 ;c 01314587 n 0000 | a French movement during World War II that was organized in London by Charles de Gaulle to fight for the liberation of France from German control and for the restoration of the republic 08131836 14 n 02 department 0 section 3 008 @ 08237635 n 0000 + 03071371 a 0101 ~ 08132179 n 0000 ~ 08135014 n 0000 ~ 08135966 n 0000 ~ 08136796 n 0000 ~ 08137054 n 0000 ~ 08137885 n 0000 | a specialized division of a large organization; "you'll find it in the hardware department"; "she got a job in the historical section of the Treasury" 08132179 14 n 01 academic_department 0 016 @ 08131836 n 0000 ~ 08132577 n 0000 ~ 08132753 n 0000 ~ 08132887 n 0000 ~ 08133048 n 0000 ~ 08133215 n 0000 ~ 08133373 n 0000 ~ 08133540 n 0000 ~ 08133709 n 0000 ~ 08133854 n 0000 ~ 08134027 n 0000 ~ 08134200 n 0000 ~ 08134354 n 0000 ~ 08134515 n 0000 ~ 08134677 n 0000 ~ 08134847 n 0000 | a division of a school that is responsible for a given subject 08132577 14 n 02 anthropology_department 0 department_of_anthropology 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in anthropology 08132753 14 n 01 art_department 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching art and art appreciation 08132887 14 n 02 biology_department 0 department_of_biology 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in biology 08133048 14 n 02 chemistry_department 0 department_of_chemistry 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in chemistry 08133215 14 n 01 department_of_computer_science 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in computer science 08133373 14 n 02 economics_department 0 department_of_economics 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in economics 08133540 14 n 02 English_department 0 department_of_English 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching English and American literature 08133709 14 n 02 history_department 0 department_of_history 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching history 08133854 14 n 02 linguistics_department 0 department_of_linguistics 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in linguistics 08134027 14 n 02 mathematics_department 0 department_of_mathematics 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in mathematics 08134200 14 n 02 philosophy_department 0 department_of_philosophy 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching philosophy 08134354 14 n 02 physics_department 0 department_of_physics 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in physics 08134515 14 n 02 music_department 0 department_of_music 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching music and music appreciation 08134677 14 n 02 psychology_department 0 department_of_psychology 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in psychology 08134847 14 n 02 sociology_department 0 department_of_sociology 0 001 @ 08132179 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in sociology 08135014 14 n 01 business_department 0 008 @ 08131836 n 0000 ~ 08135235 n 0000 ~ 08135389 n 0000 ~ 08135824 n 0000 ~ 08136201 n 0000 ~ 08136372 n 0000 ~ 08136500 n 0000 ~ 08136673 n 0000 | a division of a business firm 08135235 14 n 02 advertising_department 0 advertising_division 0 001 @ 08135014 n 0000 | the division of a business that is responsible for advertising 08135389 14 n 01 editorial_department 0 003 @ 08135014 n 0000 ~ 08135567 n 0000 ~ 08135700 n 0000 | the department of a publishing business that edits material for publication 08135567 14 n 02 city_desk 0 city_room 0 001 @ 08135389 n 0000 | the editorial department of a newspaper that edits the local news 08135700 14 n 01 sports_desk 0 001 @ 08135389 n 0000 | the editorial department of a newspaper that edits the sports news 08135824 14 n 01 parts_department 0 001 @ 08135014 n 0000 | the division of a business (e.g. a service garage) that sells replacement parts 08135966 14 n 04 personnel_department 0 personnel_office 0 personnel 1 staff_office 0 001 @ 08131836 n 0000 | the department responsible for hiring and training and placing employees and for setting policies for personnel management 08136201 14 n 02 plant_department 0 building_department 0 001 @ 08135014 n 0000 | the division of a business responsible for building and maintaining the physical plant 08136372 14 n 01 purchasing_department 0 001 @ 08135014 n 0000 | the division of a business that is responsible for purchases 08136500 14 n 03 sales_department 0 sales_division 0 sales_force 0 001 @ 08135014 n 0000 | the division of a business that is responsible for selling products or services 08136673 14 n 01 service_department 0 001 @ 08135014 n 0000 | the division of a business that provides customer services 08136796 14 n 01 government_department 0 010 @ 08131836 n 0000 #m 08067430 n 0000 ~ 08130970 n 0000 ~ 08137210 n 0000 ~ 08137359 n 0000 ~ 08138842 n 0000 ~ 08138984 n 0000 ~ 08139116 n 0000 %p 08163142 n 0000 ~ 08366475 n 0000 | a department of government 08137054 14 n 02 payroll 0 payroll_department 0 001 @ 08131836 n 0000 | the department that determines the amounts of wage or salary due to each employee 08137210 14 n 01 treasury 0 001 @ 08136796 n 0000 | the government department responsible for collecting and managing and spending public revenues 08137359 14 n 02 local_department 0 department_of_local_government 0 005 @ 08136796 n 0000 ~ 08137599 n 0000 ~ 08138092 n 0000 ~ 08138517 n 0000 ~ 08138669 n 0000 | a permanent department created to perform the work of a local government 08137599 14 n 02 corrections 0 department_of_corrections 0 001 @ 08137359 n 0000 | the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders; "for a career in corrections turn to the web site of the New Jersey Department of Corrections" 08137885 14 n 02 security 0 security_department 0 001 @ 08131836 n 0000 | a department responsible for the security of the institution's property and workers; "the head of security was a former policeman" 08138092 14 n 01 fire_department 0 003 @ 08137359 n 0000 ~ 08138276 n 0000 %m 10111420 n 0000 | the department of local government responsible for preventing and extinguishing fires 08138276 14 n 01 fire_brigade 1 001 @ 08138092 n 0000 | British name for a fire department 08138369 14 n 02 fire_brigade 0 fire_company 0 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | a private or temporary organization of individuals equipped to fight fires 08138517 14 n 01 police_department 0 001 @ 08137359 n 0000 | the department of local government concerned with enforcing the law and preventing crime 08138669 14 n 01 sanitation_department 0 002 @ 08137359 n 0000 ;u 06617399 n 0000 | the department of local government responsible for collecting and disposing of garbage 08138842 14 n 01 Special_Branch 0 002 @ 08136796 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a government police department dealing with political security 08138984 14 n 01 State_Department 1 002 @ 08136796 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | a department of government in one of the 50 states 08139116 14 n 03 federal_department 0 federal_office 0 department_of_the_federal_government 0 003 @ 08136796 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ~ 08140150 n 0000 | a department of the federal government of the United States 08139333 14 n 02 Atomic_Energy_Commission 0 AEC 0 002 @ 08140679 n 0000 #p 08373001 n 0000 | a former executive agency (from 1946 to 1974) that was responsible for research into atomic energy and its peacetime uses in the United States 08139571 14 n 02 Nuclear_Regulatory_Commission 0 NRC 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent federal agency created in 1974 to license and regulate nuclear power plants 08139743 14 n 01 Manhattan_Project 0 002 @ 08140679 n 0000 #p 08373001 n 0000 | a former United States executive agency that was responsible for developing atomic bombs during World War II 08139934 14 n 03 Environmental_Protection_Agency 0 EPA 0 E.P.A. 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent federal agency established to coordinate programs aimed at reducing pollution and protecting the environment 08140150 14 n 01 executive_department 0 022 @ 08139116 n 0000 #m 08373001 n 0000 ~ 08145819 n 0000 ~ 08145946 n 0000 ~ 08146250 n 0000 ~ 08148512 n 0000 ~ 08149619 n 0000 ~ 08149937 n 0000 ~ 08150518 n 0000 ~ 08151789 n 0000 ~ 08152044 n 0000 ~ 08152324 n 0000 ~ 08154495 n 0000 ~ 08154738 n 0000 ~ 08156000 n 0000 ~ 08156795 n 0000 ~ 08160653 n 0000 ~ 08161130 n 0000 ~ 08161532 n 0000 ~ 08161728 n 0000 ~ 08161915 n 0000 ~ 08162100 n 0000 | a federal department in the executive branch of the government of the United States 08140679 14 n 01 executive_agency 0 010 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08373001 n 0000 ~ 08139333 n 0000 ~ 08139743 n 0000 ~ 08141478 n 0000 ~ 08144742 n 0000 ~ 08144986 n 0000 ~ 08145141 n 0000 ~ 08145474 n 0000 ~ 08145627 n 0000 | an agency of the executive branch of government 08140952 14 n 02 Federal_Emergency_Management_Agency 0 FEMA 0 002 @ 08355774 n 0000 #p 08151789 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government that provides a single point of accountability for all federal emergency preparedness and mitigation and response activities 08141238 14 n 02 Food_and_Drug_Administration 0 FDA 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08150518 n 0000 | a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services established to regulate the release of new foods and health-related products 08141478 14 n 01 Council_of_Economic_Advisors 0 001 @ 08140679 n 0000 | an executive agency responsible for providing economic advice to the President 08141631 14 n 02 Center_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention 0 CDC 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08150518 n 0000 #p 09099186 n 0000 | a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services; located in Atlanta; investigates and diagnoses and tries to control or prevent diseases (especially new and unusual diseases) 08141953 14 n 02 Central_Intelligence_Agency 0 CIA 0 005 @ 08356866 n 0000 @ 08355774 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 %p 08142402 n 0000 %p 08142704 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government responsible for collecting and coordinating intelligence and counterintelligence activities abroad in the national interest; headed by the Director of Central Intelligence under the supervision of the President and National Security Council 08142402 14 n 02 Counterterrorist_Center 0 CTC 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08141953 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | an agency that helps the Director of Central Intelligence coordinate counterterrorist efforts in order to preempt and disrupt and defeat terrorist activities at the earliest possible stage 08142704 14 n 02 Nonproliferation_Center 0 NPC 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08141953 n 0000 | an agency that serves as the focal point for all Intelligence Community activities related to nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their missile delivery systems 08142975 14 n 02 Interstate_Commerce_Commission 0 ICC 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | a former independent federal agency that supervised and set rates for carriers that transported goods and people between states; was terminated in 1995; "the ICC was established in 1887 as the first federal agency" 08143272 14 n 02 National_Aeronautics_and_Space_Administration 0 NASA 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government responsible for aviation and spaceflight 08143465 14 n 02 National_Archives_and_Records_Administration 0 NARA 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | the independent agency that oversees management of federal government records including presidential libraries and historic collections 08143698 14 n 02 National_Labor_Relations_Board 0 NLRB 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government charged with mediating disputes between management and labor unions 08143903 14 n 02 National_Science_Foundation 0 NSF 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent agency of the federal government responsible for the promotion of progress in science and engineering by supporting programs in research and education 08144148 14 n 01 Postal_Rate_Commission 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that recommends changes in postal rates 08144286 14 n 03 United_States_Postal_Service 0 US_Postal_Service 0 USPS 0 002 @ 08355774 n 0000 %p 08144539 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that provides mail processing and delivery service for individuals and businesses in the United States 08144539 14 n 02 United_States_Postal_Inspection_Service 0 US_Postal_Inspection_Service 0 002 @ 08355774 n 0000 #p 08144286 n 0000 | the primary law enforcement arm of the United States Postal Service 08144742 14 n 02 National_Security_Council 0 NSC 0 001 @ 08140679 n 0000 | a committee in the executive branch of government that advises the president on foreign and military and national security; supervises the Central Intelligence Agency 08144986 14 n 01 Council_on_Environmental_Policy 0 001 @ 08140679 n 0000 | the executive agency that advises the President on protecting the environment 08145141 14 n 02 Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff 0 Joint_Chiefs 0 002 @ 08140679 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the executive agency that advises the President on military questions; composed of the chiefs of the United States Army and the United States Navy and the United States Air Force and the commandant of the United States Marine Corps 08145474 14 n 02 Office_of_Management_and_Budget 0 OMB 0 001 @ 08140679 n 0000 | the executive agency that advises the President on the federal budget 08145627 14 n 02 United_States_Trade_Representative 0 US_Trade_Representative 0 001 @ 08140679 n 0000 | the executive agency that administers the President's policies on international trade 08145819 14 n 02 White_House 0 EXEC 0 001 @ 08140150 n 0000 | the chief executive department of the United States government 08145946 14 n 04 Department_of_Agriculture 0 Agriculture_Department 0 Agriculture 1 USDA 0 001 @ 08140150 n 0000 | the federal department that administers programs that provide services to farmers (including research and soil conservation and efforts to stabilize the farming economy); created in 1862 08146250 14 n 04 Department_of_Commerce 0 Commerce_Department 0 Commerce 0 DoC 0 005 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 08146603 n 0000 %p 08146865 n 0000 %p 08147694 n 0000 %p 08366608 n 0000 | the United States federal department that promotes and administers domestic and foreign trade (including management of the census and the patent office); created in 1913 08146603 14 n 02 Bureau_of_the_Census 0 Census_Bureau 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08146250 n 0000 | the bureau of the Commerce Department responsible for taking the census; provides demographic information and analyses about the population of the United States 08146865 14 n 02 National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration 0 NOAA 0 004 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08146250 n 0000 %p 08147274 n 0000 %p 08147458 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Commerce that maps the oceans and conserves their living resources; predicts changes to the earth's environment; provides weather reports and forecasts floods and hurricanes and other natural disasters related to weather 08147274 14 n 02 National_Climatic_Data_Center 0 NCDC 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08146865 n 0000 | the part of NOAA that maintains the world's largest active archive of weather data 08147458 14 n 01 National_Weather_Service 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08146865 n 0000 | the federal agency in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that is responsible for weather forecast and preparation of weather maps 08147694 14 n 01 Technology_Administration 0 004 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08146250 n 0000 %p 08147987 n 0000 %p 08148236 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Commerce that works with United States industries to promote competitiveness and maximize the impact of technology on economic growth 08147987 14 n 02 National_Institute_of_Standards_and_Technology 0 NIST 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08147694 n 0000 | an agency in the Technology Administration that makes measurements and sets standards as needed by industry or government programs 08148236 14 n 02 National_Technical_Information_Service 0 NTIS 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08147694 n 0000 | an agency in the Technology Administration that is a primary resource for government-funded scientific and technical and engineering and business related information 08148512 14 n 05 Department_of_Defense 0 Defense_Department 0 United_States_Department_of_Defense 0 Defense 2 DoD 0 015 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 08149028 n 0000 %p 08149305 n 0000 %p 08208917 n 0000 %p 08213170 n 0000 %p 08357916 n 0000 %p 08358257 n 0000 %p 08358725 n 0000 %p 08364631 n 0000 %p 08365018 n 0000 %p 08411879 n 0000 %p 08412948 n 0000 %p 08413164 n 0000 %p 08413494 n 0000 %p 08413717 n 0000 | the federal department responsible for safeguarding national security of the United States; created in 1947 08149028 14 n 02 Defense_Advanced_Research_Projects_Agency 0 DARPA 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 | the central research and development organization for the United States Department of Defense; responsible for developing new surveillance technologies since 9/11 08149305 14 n 02 Department_of_Defense_Laboratory_System 0 LABLINK 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 | a defense laboratory that provides essential services in fundamental science for national security and environmental protection and provides technologies that contribute to industrial competitiveness 08149619 14 n 03 Department_of_Education 0 Education_Department 0 Education 0 003 @ 08140150 n 0000 ;c 00884975 n 0000 + 02392628 v 0301 | the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with education (including federal aid to educational institutions and students); created 1979 08149937 14 n 04 Department_of_Energy 0 Energy_Department 0 Energy 0 DOE 0 002 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 08150171 n 0000 | the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States; created in 1977 08150171 14 n 02 Department_of_Energy_Intelligence 0 DOEI 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08149937 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 | an agency that collects political and economic and technical information about energy matters and makes the Department of Energy's technical and analytical expertise available to other members of the Intelligence Community 08150518 14 n 03 Department_of_Health_and_Human_Services 0 Health_and_Human_Services 0 HHS 0 005 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 08141238 n 0000 %p 08141631 n 0000 %p 08150837 n 0000 %p 08151063 n 0000 | the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with health and welfare; created in 1979 08150837 14 n 02 United_States_Public_Health_Service 0 PHS 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08150518 n 0000 | an agency that serves as the office of Surgeon General; includes agencies whose mission is to improve the public health 08151063 14 n 02 National_Institutes_of_Health 0 NIH 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08150518 n 0000 %p 03816281 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Health and Human Services whose mission is to employ science in the pursuit of knowledge to improve human health; is the principal biomedical research agency of the federal government 08151397 14 n 02 Federal_Communications_Commission 0 FCC 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent government agency that regulates interstate and international communications by radio and television and wire and cable and satellite 08151631 14 n 02 Social_Security_Administration 0 SSA 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent government agency responsible for the Social Security system 08151789 14 n 02 Department_of_Homeland_Security 0 Homeland_Security 0 005 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 08140952 n 0000 %p 08153484 n 0000 %p 08154010 n 0000 %p 08365327 n 0000 | the federal department that administers all matters relating to homeland security 08152044 14 n 03 Department_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 HUD 0 002 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 08440591 n 0000 | the United States federal department that administers federal programs dealing with better housing and urban renewal; created in 1965 08152324 14 n 04 Department_of_Justice 0 Justice_Department 0 Justice 0 DoJ 0 010 @ 08140150 n 0000 ;c 06547213 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %p 08152752 n 0000 %p 08153009 n 0000 %p 08153242 n 0000 %p 08158374 n 0000 %p 08158664 n 0000 %p 08159170 n 0000 %p 08159370 n 0000 | the United States federal department responsible for enforcing federal laws (including the enforcement of all civil rights legislation); created in 1870 08152752 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Justice_Assistance 0 BJA 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08152324 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the bureau in the Department of Justice that assists local criminal justice systems to reduce or prevent crime and violence and drug abuse 08153009 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Justice_Statistics 0 BJS 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08152324 n 0000 | the agency in the Department of Justice that is the primary source of criminal justice statistics for federal and local policy makers 08153242 14 n 02 Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation 0 FBI 0 004 @ 08365742 n 0000 #p 08152324 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a federal law enforcement agency that is the principal investigative arm of the Department of Justice 08153484 14 n 02 Immigration_and_Naturalization_Service 0 INS 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08151789 n 0000 %p 08153749 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Justice that enforces laws and regulations for the admission of foreign-born persons to the United States 08153749 14 n 02 United_States_Border_Patrol 0 US_Border_Patrol 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08153484 n 0000 | the mobile law enforcement arm of the Immigration and Naturalization Service that detects and prevents illegal entry of aliens into the United States 08154010 14 n 02 Federal_Law_Enforcement_Training_Center 0 FLETC 0 002 @ 08365742 n 0000 #p 08151789 n 0000 | a center in the Department of Homeland Security that trains law enforcement professionals for more than seventy federal agencies 08154251 14 n 02 Financial_Crimes_Enforcement_Network 0 FinCEN 0 002 @ 08365742 n 0000 #p 08156795 n 0000 | a law enforcement agency of the Treasury Department responsible for establishing and implementing policies to detect money laundering 08154495 14 n 04 Department_of_Labor 0 Labor_Department 0 Labor 1 DoL 0 002 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 08366065 n 0000 | the federal department responsible for promoting the working conditions of wage earners in the United States; created in 1913 08154738 14 n 05 Department_of_State 0 United_States_Department_of_State 0 State_Department 0 State 2 DoS 0 005 @ 08140150 n 0000 ~ 08155079 n 0000 %p 08155259 n 0000 %p 08155466 n 0000 %p 08155686 n 0000 | the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies; "the Department of State was created in 1789" 08155079 14 n 01 Foggy_Bottom 0 001 @ 08154738 n 0000 | United States Department of State, which is housed in a building in a low-lying area of Washington near the Potomac River 08155259 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Diplomatic_Security 0 DS 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08154738 n 0000 | the bureau in the State Department that is responsible for the security of diplomats and embassies overseas 08155466 14 n 01 Foreign_Service 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08154738 n 0000 -c 02481195 v 0000 | the part of the State Department that supplies diplomats for the United States embassies and consulates around the world 08155686 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Intelligence_and_Research 0 INR 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08154738 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 | an agency that is the primary source in the State Department for interpretive analyses of global developments and focal point for policy issues and activities of the Intelligence Community 08156000 14 n 04 Department_of_the_Interior 0 Interior_Department 0 Interior 0 DoI 0 003 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 08156270 n 0000 %p 08156637 n 0000 | the United States federal department charged with conservation and the development of natural resources; created in 1849 08156270 14 n 03 United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service 0 US_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service 0 FWS 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08156000 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of the Interior that conserves and protects fish and wildlife and their habitats; assesses the environmental impact of pesticides and nuclear power site and hydroelectric dams and thermal pollution 08156637 14 n 01 National_Park_Service 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08156000 n 0000 | an agency of the Interior Department responsible for the national parks 08156795 14 n 04 Department_of_the_Treasury 0 Treasury_Department 0 Treasury 1 United_States_Treasury 0 010 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 04517751 n 0000 %p 08154251 n 0000 %p 08157219 n 0000 %p 08157506 n 0000 %p 08157767 n 0000 %p 08159801 n 0000 %p 08159972 n 0000 %p 08160163 n 0000 %p 08160321 n 0000 | the federal department that collects revenue and administers federal finances; the Treasury Department was created in 1789 08157219 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Alcohol_Tobacco_and_Firearms 0 ATF 0 002 @ 08365742 n 0000 #p 08156795 n 0000 | the law enforcement and tax collection agency of the Treasury Department that enforces federal laws concerning alcohol and tobacco products and firearms and explosives and arson 08157506 14 n 01 Financial_Management_Service 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08156795 n 0000 | the federal agency in the Treasury Department that manages the government's disbursement and collection systems and provides central accounting and financial reporting 08157767 14 n 02 Office_of_Intelligence_Support 0 OIS 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08156795 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 | agency that oversees the intelligence relationships of the Treasury's offices and bureaus and provides a link between the Intelligence Community and officials responsible for international economic policy 08158092 14 n 02 Criminal_Investigation_Command 0 CID 0 003 @ 08365742 n 0000 #p 08411879 n 0000 %p 04517385 n 0000 | the United States Army's principal law enforcement agency responsible for the conduct of criminal investigations for all levels of the Army anywhere in the world 08158374 14 n 03 Drug_Enforcement_Administration 0 Drug_Enforcement_Agency 0 DEA 0 002 @ 08365742 n 0000 #p 08152324 n 0000 | federal agency responsible for enforcing laws and regulations governing narcotics and controlled substances; goal is to immobilize drug trafficking organizations 08158664 14 n 02 Federal_Bureau_of_Prisons 0 BoP 0 002 @ 08365742 n 0000 #p 08152324 n 0000 | the law enforcement agency of the Justice Department that operates a nationwide system of prisons and detention facilities to incarcerate inmates sentenced to imprisonment for federal crimes 08158951 14 n 01 Federal_Judiciary 0 004 @ 08183217 n 0000 @ 08365742 n 0000 %p 08349257 n 0000 %p 08349412 n 0000 | the judiciary of the United States which is responsible for interpreting and enforcing federal laws 08159170 14 n 02 National_Institute_of_Justice 0 NIJ 0 002 @ 08365742 n 0000 #p 08152324 n 0000 | the law enforcement agency that is the research and development branch of the Department of Justice 08159370 14 n 03 United_States_Marshals_Service 0 US_Marshals_Service 0 Marshals 0 002 @ 08365742 n 0000 #p 08152324 n 0000 | the United States' oldest federal law enforcement agency is responsible today for protecting the Federal Judiciary and transporting federal prisoners and protecting federal witnesses and managing assets seized from criminals and generally ensuring the effective operation of the federal judicial system 08159801 14 n 01 Comptroller_of_the_Currency 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08156795 n 0000 | the agency of the Treasury Department responsible for controlling the currency 08159972 14 n 04 Bureau_of_Customs 0 Customs_Bureau 0 Customs_Service 0 USCB 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08156795 n 0000 | the agency of the Treasury Department that enforces import tariffs 08160163 14 n 01 Bureau_of_Engraving_and_Printing 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08156795 n 0000 | the agency of the Treasury Department that produces currency 08160321 14 n 02 Internal_Revenue_Service 0 IRS 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08156795 n 0000 | the bureau of the Treasury Department responsible for tax collections 08160486 14 n 02 Inland_Revenue 0 IR 0 002 @ 08094128 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a board of the British government that administers and collects major direct taxes 08160653 14 n 03 Department_of_Transportation 0 Transportation 0 DoT 0 004 @ 08140150 n 0000 %p 08160926 n 0000 %p 08161316 n 0000 %p 08209487 n 0000 | the United States federal department that institutes and coordinates national transportation programs; created in 1966 08160926 14 n 02 Federal_Aviation_Administration 0 FAA 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08160653 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Transportation that is responsible for the safety of civilian aviation 08161130 14 n 02 Department_of_Veterans_Affairs 0 VA 0 001 @ 08140150 n 0000 | the United States federal department responsible for the interests of military veterans; created in 1989 08161316 14 n 02 Transportation_Security_Administration 0 TSA 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08160653 n 0000 | an agency established in 2001 to safeguard United States transportation systems and insure safe air travel 08161532 14 n 01 Department_of_Commerce_and_Labor 0 001 @ 08140150 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1903 and split into two departments in 1913 08161728 14 n 01 Department_of_Health_Education_and_Welfare 0 001 @ 08140150 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1953 and divided in 1979 08161915 14 n 01 Navy_Department 0 001 @ 08140150 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1798 and combined with the War Department in 1947 08162100 14 n 01 War_Department 0 001 @ 08140150 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1789 and combined with the Navy Department in 1947 08162285 14 n 04 United_States_Post_Office 0 US_Post_Office 0 Post_Office 0 PO 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent agency of the federal government responsible for mail delivery (and sometimes telecommunications) between individuals and businesses in the United States 08162561 14 n 02 post_office 1 local_post_office 0 002 @ 08418205 n 0000 %p 08162708 n 0000 | a local branch where postal services are available 08162708 14 n 02 general_delivery 0 poste_restante 0 002 @ 08206589 n 0000 #p 08162561 n 0000 | the part of a post office that handles mail for persons who call for it 08162878 14 n 02 generally_accepted_accounting_principles 0 GAAP 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 %m 05964460 n 0000 | a collection of rules and procedures and conventions that define accepted accounting practice; includes broad guidelines as well as detailed procedures 08163142 14 n 01 instrumentality 0 002 @ 08206589 n 0000 #p 08136796 n 0000 | a subsidiary organ of government created for a special purpose; "are the judicial instrumentalities of local governments adequate?"; "he studied the French instrumentalities for law enforcement" 08163417 14 n 02 neonatal_intensive_care_unit 0 NICU 0 001 @ 08163600 n 0000 | an intensive care unit designed with special equipment to care for premature or seriously ill newborn 08163600 14 n 02 intensive_care_unit 0 ICU 0 004 @ 08206589 n 0000 #p 08071169 n 0000 ~ 08094678 n 0000 ~ 08163417 n 0000 | a hospital unit staffed and equipped to provide intensive care 08163789 14 n 01 denomination 0 006 @ 08026566 n 0000 + 01032165 v 0102 %m 08007806 n 0000 ~ 08164026 n 0000 ~ 08164195 n 0000 %m 09867135 n 0000 | a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith 08164026 14 n 01 communion 0 002 @ 08163789 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 | (Christianity) a group of Christians with a common religious faith who practice the same rites 08164195 14 n 01 Protestant_denomination 0 022 @ 08163789 n 0000 #m 08104536 n 0000 ~ 08104742 n 0000 ~ 08104947 n 0000 ~ 08106171 n 0000 ~ 08106386 n 0000 ~ 08106593 n 0000 ~ 08107769 n 0000 ~ 08107939 n 0000 ~ 08108118 n 0000 ~ 08108256 n 0000 ~ 08108378 n 0000 ~ 08108541 n 0000 ~ 08108710 n 0000 ~ 08108857 n 0000 ~ 08109006 n 0000 ~ 08109156 n 0000 ~ 08109306 n 0000 ~ 08109505 n 0000 ~ 08110077 n 0000 ~ 08110235 n 0000 ~ 08167777 n 0000 | group of Protestant congregations 08164677 14 n 01 brethren 0 002 @ 08166788 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (plural) the lay members of a male religious order 08164801 14 n 02 order 3 monastic_order 0 008 @ 08166788 n 0000 ~ 08165074 n 0000 ~ 08165608 n 0000 ~ 08165834 n 0000 ~ 08166011 n 0000 ~ 08166167 n 0000 ~ 08166321 n 0000 ~ 08166480 n 0000 | a group of person living under a religious rule; "the order of Saint Benedict" 08165074 14 n 01 Augustinian_order 0 005 @ 08164801 n 0000 ~ 08165301 n 0000 ~ 08165395 n 0000 ~ 08165519 n 0000 %m 10798379 n 0000 | any of several monastic orders observing a rule derived from the writings of St. Augustine 08165301 14 n 01 Augustinian_Canons 0 001 @ 08165074 n 0000 | an Augustinian monastic order 08165395 14 n 01 Augustinian_Hermits 0 001 @ 08165074 n 0000 | a monastic order of friars established in 1256 by the Pope 08165519 14 n 01 Austin_Friars 0 001 @ 08165074 n 0000 | an Augustinian monastic order 08165608 14 n 02 Benedictine_order 0 order_of_Saint_Benedict 0 002 @ 08164801 n 0000 %m 10132203 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic monastic order founded in the 6th century; noted for liturgical worship and for scholarly activities 08165834 14 n 02 Carmelite_order 0 Order_of_Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel 0 002 @ 08164801 n 0000 %m 10797816 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic mendicant order founded in the 12th century 08166011 14 n 01 Carthusian_order 0 002 @ 08164801 n 0000 %m 09917559 n 0000 | an austere contemplative Roman Catholic order founded by St. Bruno in 1084 08166167 14 n 01 Dominican_order 0 002 @ 08164801 n 0000 %m 10798013 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic order of mendicant preachers founded in the 13th century 08166321 14 n 01 Franciscan_order 0 002 @ 08164801 n 0000 %m 10798221 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic order founded by Saint Francis of Assisi in the 13th century 08166480 14 n 02 Society_of_Jesus 0 Jesuit_order 0 002 @ 08164801 n 0000 %m 10241190 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic order founded by Saint Ignatius of Loyola in 1534 to defend Catholicism against the Reformation and to do missionary work among the heathen; it is strongly committed to education and scholarship 08166788 14 n 03 sect 1 religious_sect 0 religious_order 0 027 @ 08098545 n 0000 + 02805195 a 0101 + 02098854 a 0101 ~ 08092483 n 0000 ~ 08102074 n 0000 ~ 08105929 n 0000 ~ 08110619 n 0000 ~ 08110779 n 0000 ~ 08111352 n 0000 ~ 08113267 n 0000 ~ 08113440 n 0000 ~ 08114038 n 0000 ~ 08114188 n 0000 ~ 08114357 n 0000 ~ 08114497 n 0000 ~ 08114732 n 0000 ~ 08115158 n 0000 ~ 08115465 n 0000 ~ 08117447 n 0000 ~ 08117622 n 0000 ~ 08164677 n 0000 ~ 08164801 n 0000 ~ 08167384 n 0000 ~ 08167583 n 0000 ~ 08167899 n 0000 ~ 08168103 n 0000 %p 08241334 n 0000 | a subdivision of a larger religious group 08167384 14 n 03 Religious_Society_of_Friends 0 Society_of_Friends 0 Quakers 0 002 @ 08166788 n 0000 %m 09699104 n 0000 | a Christian sect founded by George Fox about 1660; commonly called Quakers 08167583 14 n 02 Shakers 0 United_Society_of_Believers_in_Christ's_Second_Appearing 0 002 @ 08166788 n 0000 %m 10605181 n 0000 | a celibate and communistic Christian sect in the United States 08167777 14 n 01 Assemblies_of_God 0 001 @ 08164195 n 0000 | a charismatic Protestant denomination in the United States 08167899 14 n 02 Waldenses 0 Vaudois 0 001 @ 08166788 n 0000 | a Christian sect of dissenters that originated in southern France in the late 12th century adopted Calvinist doctrines in the 16th century 08168103 14 n 01 Zurvanism 0 001 @ 08166788 n 0000 | a Zoroastrian sect that claims Zurvan was the ultimate source of the universe 08168236 14 n 01 cult 1 004 @ 08098545 n 0000 + 10002055 n 0101 ~ 08168750 n 0000 %m 10002055 n 0000 | followers of an unorthodox, extremist, or false religion or sect who often live outside of conventional society under the direction of a charismatic leader 08168497 14 n 01 cult 0 009 @ 08098545 n 0000 + 10001900 n 0101 ~ 08169066 n 0000 ~ 08169195 n 0000 ~ 08169350 n 0000 ~ 08169504 n 0000 ~ 08309339 n 0000 ~ 08502987 n 0000 %m 10001900 n 0000 | followers of an exclusive system of beliefs and practices 08168750 14 n 01 cargo_cult 0 002 @ 08168236 n 0000 ;c 08855622 n 0000 | (Melanesia) the followers of one of several millenarian cults that believe salvation will come in the form of wealth (`cargo') brought by westerners; some ascribe divine attributes to westerners on first contact (especially to missionaries) 08169066 14 n 01 macumba 0 002 @ 08168497 n 0000 ;c 08872733 n 0000 | (Brazil) followers of a religious cult of African origin 08169195 14 n 02 obeah 0 obi 0 002 @ 08168497 n 0000 ;c 08764887 n 0000 | (West Indies) followers of a religious system involving witchcraft and sorcery 08169350 14 n 01 Rastafarian 0 002 @ 08168497 n 0000 ;c 08795913 n 0000 | (Ethiopia) adherents of an African religion that regards Ras Tafari as divine 08169504 14 n 01 voodoo 0 002 @ 08168497 n 0000 ;c 08769327 n 0000 | (Haiti) followers of a religion that involves witchcraft and animistic deities 08169654 14 n 01 sainthood 0 004 @ 00031563 n 0000 + 10566702 n 0101 + 10566407 n 0101 %m 10566702 n 0000 | saints collectively 08169784 14 n 01 clergy 0 006 @ 08130409 n 0000 + 02708648 a 0101 ! 08170001 n 0101 ~ 08130600 n 0000 ~ 08130676 n 0000 %m 09946909 n 0000 | in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity) 08170001 14 n 02 laity 0 temporalty 0 004 @ 08197108 n 0000 + 02064630 a 0102 ! 08169784 n 0101 %m 10270224 n 0000 | in Christianity, members of a religious community that do not have the priestly responsibilities of ordained clergy 08170236 14 n 01 pantheon 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 %m 09528550 n 0000 | all the gods of a religion 08170336 14 n 04 royalty 0 royal_family 0 royal_line 0 royal_house 0 016 @ 07987896 n 0000 ~ 08171859 n 0000 ~ 08172201 n 0000 ~ 08172417 n 0000 ~ 08172664 n 0000 ~ 08173584 n 0000 ~ 08174571 n 0000 ~ 08174708 n 0000 ~ 08175359 n 0000 ~ 08176823 n 0000 %m 10194721 n 0000 %m 10251212 n 0000 %m 10492384 n 0000 %m 10493649 n 0000 %m 10518940 n 0000 %m 10519442 n 0000 | royal persons collectively; "the wedding was attended by royalty" 08170773 14 n 01 Ordnance_Survey 0 002 @ 08094128 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the official cartography agency of the British government 08170911 14 n 02 Bourbon 0 Bourbon_dynasty 0 003 @ 07988029 n 0000 %m 09888984 n 0000 %m 11062161 n 0000 | a European royal line that ruled in France (from 1589-1793) and Spain and Naples and Sicily 08171112 14 n 01 Capetian_dynasty 0 002 @ 07988029 n 0000 %m 09911608 n 0000 | a Frankish dynasty founded by Hugh Capet that ruled from 987 to 1328 08171262 14 n 02 Carolingian_dynasty 0 Carlovingian_dynasty 0 002 @ 07988029 n 0000 %m 09915972 n 0000 | a Frankish dynasty founded by Charlemagne's father that ruled from 751 to 987 08171447 14 n 01 Flavian_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | a dynasty of Roman Emperors from 69 to 96 including Vespasian and his sons Titus and Domitian 08171602 14 n 02 Han 0 Han_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization 08171859 14 n 03 Hanover 0 House_of_Hanover 0 Hanoverian_line 0 010 @ 07988029 n 0000 @ 08170336 n 0000 + 03083266 a 0101 %m 09723764 n 0000 %m 10179445 n 0000 %m 11014902 n 0000 %m 11015111 n 0000 %m 11015288 n 0000 %m 11015588 n 0000 %m 11385852 n 0000 | the English royal house that reigned from 1714 to 1901 (from George I to Victoria) 08172201 14 n 02 Habsburg 0 Hapsburg 0 002 @ 07988029 n 0000 @ 08170336 n 0000 | a royal German family that provided rulers for several European states and wore the crown of the Holy Roman Empire from 1440 to 1806 08172417 14 n 01 Hohenzollern 0 008 @ 07988029 n 0000 @ 08170336 n 0000 %m 11000093 n 0000 %m 11000677 n 0000 %m 11000889 n 0000 %m 11001085 n 0000 %m 11001247 n 0000 %m 11001405 n 0000 | a German noble family that ruled Brandenburg and Prussia 08172664 14 n 03 Lancaster 0 House_of_Lancaster 0 Lancastrian_line 0 007 @ 07988029 n 0000 @ 08170336 n 0000 + 03090888 a 0101 %m 09723553 n 0000 %m 11061810 n 0000 %m 11062477 n 0000 %m 11062686 n 0000 | the English royal house that reigned from 1399 to 1461; its emblem was a red rose 08172953 14 n 02 Liao 0 Liao_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the dynasty that ruled much of Manchuria and northeastern China from 947 to 1125 08173099 14 n 02 Merovingian 0 Merovingian_dynasty 0 002 @ 07988029 n 0000 %m 10330071 n 0000 | a Frankish dynasty founded by Clovis I that reigned in Gaul and Germany from about 500 to 750 08173291 14 n 02 Ming 0 Ming_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 08173404 14 n 02 Ottoman 0 Ottoman_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the Turkish dynasty that ruled the Ottoman Empire from the 13th century to its dissolution after World War I 08173584 14 n 02 Plantagenet 0 Plantagenet_line 0 007 @ 07988029 n 0000 @ 08170336 n 0000 %m 11060981 n 0000 %m 11061443 n 0000 %m 11106269 n 0000 %m 11279940 n 0000 %m 11280315 n 0000 | the family name of a line of English kings that reigned from 1154 to 1485 08173847 14 n 02 Ptolemy 0 Ptolemaic_dynasty 0 003 @ 07988029 n 0000 %m 11267634 n 0000 %m 11267887 n 0000 | an ancient dynasty of Macedonian kings who ruled Egypt from 323 BC to 30 BC; founded by Ptolemy I and ended with Cleopatra 08174081 14 n 04 Qin 0 Qin_dynasty 0 Ch'in 0 Ch'in_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the Chinese dynasty (from 246 BC to 206 BC) that established the first centralized imperial government and built much of the Great Wall 08174304 14 n 06 Qing 0 Qing_dynasty 0 Ch'ing 0 Ch'ing_dynasty 0 Manchu 0 Manchu_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the last imperial dynasty of China (from 1644 to 1912) which was overthrown by revolutionaries; during the Qing dynasty China was ruled by the Manchu 08174571 14 n 02 Romanov 0 Romanoff 0 002 @ 08170336 n 0000 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the Russian imperial line that ruled from 1613 to 1917 08174708 14 n 01 Saxe-Coburg-Gotha 0 004 @ 07988029 n 0000 @ 08170336 n 0000 %m 10971451 n 0000 %m 11015846 n 0000 | the name of the royal family that ruled Great Britain from 1901-1917; the name was changed to Windsor in 1917 in response to anti-German feelings in World War I 08174988 14 n 01 Seljuk 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | any one of the Turkish dynasties that ruled Asia Minor from the 11th to the 13th centuries; they successfully invaded Byzantium and defended the Holy Land against Crusaders 08175213 14 n 02 Shang 0 Shang_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty ruling China from about the 18th to the 12th centuries BC 08175359 14 n 01 Stuart 0 007 @ 07988029 n 0000 @ 08170336 n 0000 %m 10684894 n 0000 %m 11099792 n 0000 %m 11100164 n 0000 %m 11100341 n 0000 %m 11182196 n 0000 | the royal family that ruled Scotland from 1371-1714 and ruled England from 1603 to 1649 and again from 1660 to 1714 08175640 14 n 04 Sung 0 Sung_dynasty 0 Song 0 Song_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 960 to 1279; noted for art and literature and philosophy 08175819 14 n 02 Tang 0 Tang_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 618 to 907 08175930 14 n 02 Tudor 0 House_of_Tudor 0 007 @ 07988029 n 0000 %m 10752511 n 0000 %m 10977322 n 0000 %m 11035868 n 0000 %m 11063035 n 0000 %m 11063514 n 0000 %m 11181654 n 0000 | an English dynasty descended from Henry Tudor; Tudor monarchs ruled from Henry VII to Elizabeth I (from 1485 to 1603) 08176230 14 n 03 Umayyad 0 Ommiad 0 Omayyad 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the first dynasty of Arab caliphs whose capital was Damascus 08176363 14 n 01 Valois 0 003 @ 07988029 n 0000 %m 11061232 n 0000 %m 11061656 n 0000 | French royal house from 1328 to 1589 08176490 14 n 02 Wei 0 Wei_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | any of several imperial dynasties of China ruling from 220 to 265 and from 386 to 556 08176639 14 n 02 Windsor 0 House_of_Windsor 0 005 @ 07988029 n 0000 %m 10971689 n 0000 %m 10977740 n 0000 %m 11015846 n 0000 %m 11016086 n 0000 | the British royal family since 1917 08176823 14 n 02 York 0 House_of_York 0 003 @ 07988029 n 0000 @ 08170336 n 0000 %m 11280612 n 0000 | the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose 08177045 14 n 03 Yuan 0 Yuan_dynasty 0 Mongol_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 1279 to 1368 08177175 14 n 02 citizenry 0 people 1 011 @ 00031563 n 0000 + 02656935 v 0201 + 00452416 v 0201 ~ 07961955 n 0000 ~ 08177485 n 0000 ~ 08177596 n 0000 ~ 08177707 n 0000 ~ 08177846 n 0000 ~ 08177967 n 0000 ~ 08178157 n 0000 %m 09943131 n 0000 | the body of citizens of a state or country; "the Spanish people" 08177485 14 n 02 Achaean 0 Arcado-Cyprians 0 001 @ 08177175 n 0000 | the ancient Greek inhabitants of Achaea 08177596 14 n 01 Aeolian 0 002 @ 08177175 n 0000 + 02611416 a 0101 | the ancient Greek inhabitants of Aeolia 08177707 14 n 01 Dorian 0 001 @ 08177175 n 0000 | the ancient Greek inhabitants of Doris who entered Greece from the north about 1100 BC 08177846 14 n 01 Ionian 0 001 @ 08177175 n 0000 | the ancient Greek inhabitants of Attica and related regions in Ionia 08177967 14 n 01 electorate 0 005 @ 08177175 n 0000 + 02405902 v 0101 %m 08255077 n 0000 %m 08497673 n 0000 %m 10780008 n 0000 | the body of enfranchised citizens; those qualified to vote 08178157 14 n 01 governed 0 001 @ 08177175 n 0000 | the body of people who are citizens of a particular government; "governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed"--Declaration of Independence 08178376 14 n 01 senate 0 002 @ 08180172 n 0000 ~ 08178490 n 0000 | assembly possessing high legislative powers 08178490 14 n 04 United_States_Senate 0 U.S._Senate 0 US_Senate 0 Senate 1 002 @ 08178376 n 0000 #m 08178656 n 0000 | the upper house of the United States Congress 08178656 14 n 04 Congress 1 United_States_Congress 0 U.S._Congress 0 US_Congress 0 004 @ 08180172 n 0000 #m 08373302 n 0000 %m 08178490 n 0000 %m 08178870 n 0000 | the legislature of the United States government 08178870 14 n 06 United_States_House_of_Representatives 0 U.S._House_of_Representatives 0 US_House_of_Representatives 0 House_of_Representatives 0 U.S._House 0 US_House 0 002 @ 08179924 n 0000 #m 08178656 n 0000 | the lower legislative house of the United States Congress 08179144 14 n 03 Government_Accounting_Office 0 GAO 0 United_States_Government_Accounting_Office 0 001 @ 08354251 n 0000 | an independent nonpartisan federal agency that acts as the investigative arm of Congress making the executive branch accountable to Congress and the government accountable to citizens of the United States 08179474 14 n 01 House_of_Burgesses 0 001 @ 08179924 n 0000 | the lower house of legislature in colonial Virginia 08179590 14 n 02 House_of_Commons 0 British_House_of_Commons 0 003 @ 08179924 n 0000 #m 08336338 n 0000 %m 10420136 n 0000 | the lower house of the British parliament 08179759 14 n 02 House_of_Lords 0 British_House_of_Lords 0 003 @ 08179924 n 0000 #m 08336338 n 0000 %m 10433021 n 0000 | the upper house of the British parliament 08179924 14 n 01 house 2 007 @ 08180172 n 0000 ~ 08178870 n 0000 ~ 08179474 n 0000 ~ 08179590 n 0000 ~ 08179759 n 0000 ~ 08336469 n 0000 ~ 08336838 n 0000 | an official assembly having legislative powers; "a bicameral legislature has two houses" 08180172 14 n 05 legislature 0 legislative_assembly 0 legislative_body 0 general_assembly 0 law-makers 0 015 @ 08180691 n 0000 #m 08067430 n 0000 + 02472093 v 0101 -c 02223438 a 0000 -c 05912907 n 0000 ~ 08178376 n 0000 ~ 08178656 n 0000 ~ 08179924 n 0000 ~ 08180601 n 0000 ~ 08335621 n 0000 ~ 08335707 n 0000 ~ 08336128 n 0000 ~ 08336982 n 0000 -c 10600546 n 0000 -c 13310868 n 0000 | persons who make or amend or repeal laws 08180601 14 n 01 legislative_council 0 001 @ 08180172 n 0000 | a unicameral legislature 08180691 14 n 01 assembly 0 012 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08180172 n 0000 ~ 08181009 n 0000 ~ 08181160 n 0000 ~ 08245759 n 0000 ~ 08312815 n 0000 ~ 08329489 n 0000 ~ 08335834 n 0000 ~ 08345627 n 0000 ~ 08346380 n 0000 ~ 08415424 n 0000 ~ 08415537 n 0000 | a group of persons who are gathered together for a common purpose 08181009 14 n 01 Areopagus 0 002 @ 08180691 n 0000 %m 09826802 n 0000 | the highest governmental assembly in ancient Athens (later a judicial court) 08181160 14 n 01 States_General 0 002 @ 08180691 n 0000 ~ 08181363 n 0000 | assembly of the estates of an entire country especially the sovereign body of the Dutch republic from 16th to 18th centuries 08181363 14 n 01 Estates_General 0 001 @ 08181160 n 0000 | assembly of the estates of all France; last meeting in 1789 08181484 14 n 07 administration 0 governance 0 governing_body 0 establishment 2 brass 0 organization 1 organisation 1 019 @ 07981699 n 0000 #p 08067430 n 0000 + 02453050 v 0703 + 02437377 v 0702 + 00711834 v 0705 + 02453050 v 0602 + 02437377 v 0601 + 00711834 v 0604 + 00405549 v 0601 + 02436818 v 0101 ~ 08102563 n 0000 ~ 08182252 n 0000 ~ 08182354 n 0000 ~ 08183086 n 0000 ~ 08374456 n 0000 ~ 08374711 n 0000 %p 08392782 n 0000 ~ 08397896 n 0000 %m 08398367 n 0000 | the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something; "he claims that the present administration is corrupt"; "the governance of an association is responsible to its members"; "he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment" 08182252 14 n 01 top_brass 0 001 @ 08181484 n 0000 | the most important persons in a governing body 08182354 14 n 01 executive 1 007 @ 08181484 n 0000 #m 08067430 n 0000 ~ 08182549 n 0000 ~ 08182659 n 0000 ~ 08182765 n 0000 ~ 08182878 n 0000 ~ 08182982 n 0000 | persons who administer the law 08182549 14 n 01 Bush_administration 1 001 @ 08182354 n 0000 | the executive under President George W. Bush 08182659 14 n 01 Clinton_administration 0 001 @ 08182354 n 0000 | the executive under President Clinton 08182765 14 n 01 Bush_administration 0 001 @ 08182354 n 0000 | the executive under President George H. W. Bush 08182878 14 n 01 Reagan_administration 0 001 @ 08182354 n 0000 | the executive under President Reagan 08182982 14 n 01 Carter_administration 0 001 @ 08182354 n 0000 | the executive under President Carter 08183086 14 n 02 judiciary 0 bench 0 003 @ 08181484 n 0000 #m 08067430 n 0000 + 02506927 v 0101 | persons who administer justice 08183217 14 n 04 judiciary 1 judicature 0 judicatory 0 judicial_system 0 003 @ 08452398 n 0000 #p 08067430 n 0000 ~ 08158951 n 0000 | the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government 08183451 14 n 03 nation 1 land 1 country 1 009 @ 07958392 n 0000 %m 09648571 n 0000 ~ 09719159 n 0000 ~ 09751958 n 0000 ~ 09752082 n 0000 ~ 09752192 n 0000 ~ 09752317 n 0000 ~ 09752657 n 0000 ~ 09752747 n 0000 | the people who live in a nation or country; "a statement that sums up the nation's mood"; "the news was announced to the nation"; "the whole country worshipped him" 08183830 14 n 01 commonwealth_country 0 001 @ 08185877 n 0000 | any of the countries in the British Commonwealth 08183945 14 n 01 developing_country 0 001 @ 08185877 n 0000 | a country that is poor and whose citizens are mostly agricultural workers but that wants to become more advanced socially and economically 08184148 14 n 01 Dominion 0 001 @ 08185877 n 0000 | one of the self-governing nations in the British Commonwealth 08184264 14 n 03 estate_of_the_realm 0 estate 0 the_three_estates 0 008 @ 07990472 n 0000 #p 08185877 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 ~ 08184678 n 0000 ~ 08184852 n 0000 ~ 08185016 n 0000 ~ 08185140 n 0000 | a major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country (especially in the United Kingdom) and formerly possessing distinct political rights 08184678 14 n 02 first_estate 0 Lords_Spiritual 0 003 @ 08184264 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the clergy in France and the heads of the church in Britain 08184852 14 n 02 second_estate 0 Lords_Temporal 0 003 @ 08184264 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the nobility in France and the peerage in Britain 08185016 14 n 02 third_estate 0 Commons 1 003 @ 08184264 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the common people 08185140 14 n 01 fourth_estate 0 001 @ 08184264 n 0000 | the press, including journalists, newspaper writers, photographers 08185266 14 n 01 foreign_country 0 001 @ 08185877 n 0000 | any state of which one is not a citizen; "working in a foreign country takes a bit of getting used to" 08185430 14 n 02 tribe 1 federation_of_tribes 0 006 @ 08320622 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 + 03086350 a 0101 %m 09668014 n 0000 %m 09668448 n 0000 %m 09668772 n 0000 | a federation (as of American Indians) 08185636 14 n 01 Free_World 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | anti-communist countries collectively 08185730 14 n 01 Third_World 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | underdeveloped and developing countries of Asia and Africa and Latin America collectively 08185877 14 n 07 state 0 nation 0 country 0 land 0 commonwealth 0 res_publica 0 body_politic 0 014 @ 08376876 n 0000 ~ 08183830 n 0000 ~ 08183945 n 0000 ~ 08184148 n 0000 %p 08184264 n 0000 ~ 08185266 n 0000 ~ 08186472 n 0000 ~ 08187273 n 0000 ~ 08187434 n 0000 ~ 08194405 n 0000 ~ 08194510 n 0000 ~ 08194876 n 0000 ~ 08322872 n 0000 ~i 08737725 n 0000 | a politically organized body of people under a single government; "the state has elected a new president"; "African nations"; "students who had come to the nation's capitol"; "the country's largest manufacturer"; "an industrialized land" 08186472 14 n 01 Reich 0 003 @ 08185877 n 0000 ~ 08186818 n 0000 ~ 08187154 n 0000 | the German state 08186576 14 n 01 Holy_Roman_Empire 0 002 @ 08376876 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 | a political entity in Europe that began with the papal coronation of Otto I as the first emperor in 962 and lasted until 1806 when it was dissolved by Napoleon 08186818 14 n 02 Hohenzollern_empire 0 Second_Reich 0 001 @ 08186472 n 0000 | the Reich when Hohenzollern monarchs ruled Germany (from 1871 to 1919) 08186969 14 n 01 Weimar_Republic 0 001 @ 08378256 n 0000 | the German republic founded at Weimar in 1919; "The Weimar Republic was overthrown in 1933 and replaced by the Third Reich" 08187154 14 n 02 Third_Reich 0 Nazi_Germany 0 001 @ 08186472 n 0000 | the Nazi dictatorship under Hitler (1933-1945) 08187273 14 n 03 rogue_state 0 renegade_state 0 rogue_nation 0 001 @ 08185877 n 0000 | a state that does not respect other states in its international actions 08187434 14 n 01 suzerain 0 001 @ 08185877 n 0000 | a state exercising a degree of dominion over a dependent state especially in its foreign affairs 08187585 14 n 01 member 0 002 @ 08206589 n 0000 + 13954660 n 0101 | an organization that is a member of another organization (especially a state that belongs to a group of nations); "the library was a member of the interlibrary loan association"; "Canada is a member of the United Nations" 08187877 14 n 01 allies 0 001 @ 08310903 n 0000 | an alliance of nations joining together to fight a common enemy 08187993 14 n 02 bloc 0 axis 0 002 @ 08310903 n 0000 ~ 08320027 n 0000 | a group of countries in special alliance 08188109 14 n 01 Allies 1 001 @ 08310903 n 0000 | in World War I the alliance of Great Britain and France and Russia and all the other nations that became allied with them in opposing the Central Powers 08188314 14 n 01 Central_Powers 0 001 @ 08310903 n 0000 | in World War I the alliance of Germany and Austria-Hungary and other nations allied with them in opposing the Allies 08188491 14 n 01 Allies 2 001 @ 08310903 n 0000 | the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945 08188691 14 n 01 Axis 1 001 @ 08310903 n 0000 | in World War II the alliance of Germany and Italy in 1936 which later included Japan and other nations; "the Axis opposed the Allies in World War II" 08188891 14 n 02 entente 0 entente_cordiale 0 001 @ 08310903 n 0000 | an informal alliance between countries 08189002 14 n 01 Arab_League 0 021 @ 08311617 n 0000 %m 08723211 n 0000 %m 08780328 n 0000 %m 08867086 n 0000 %m 08917311 n 0000 %m 08933207 n 0000 %m 08946959 n 0000 %m 08949016 n 0000 %m 08977154 n 0000 %m 08979456 n 0000 %m 08989171 n 0000 %m 08991642 n 0000 %m 08997476 n 0000 %m 09009275 n 0000 %m 09015658 n 0000 %m 09020930 n 0000 %m 09051827 n 0000 %m 09055808 n 0000 %m 09059869 n 0000 %m 09066665 n 0000 %m 09187354 n 0000 | an international organization of independent Arab states formed in 1945 to promote cultural and economic and military and political and social cooperation 08189594 14 n 01 Europe 1 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02979870 a 0101 | the nations of the European continent collectively; "the Marshall Plan helped Europe recover from World War II" 08189776 14 n 01 Asia 0 004 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02980070 a 0102 + 02980070 a 0101 ~i 08580157 n 0000 | the nations of the Asian continent collectively 08189929 14 n 01 North_America 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 %m 09757749 n 0000 | the nations of the North American continent collectively 08190064 14 n 01 Central_America 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 %m 09757749 n 0000 | the nations of Central America collectively 08190188 14 n 01 South_America 0 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02940041 a 0101 %m 09757749 n 0000 | the nations of the South American continent collectively; "South America is an important market for goods from the United States" 08190414 14 n 08 European_Union 0 EU 0 European_Community 0 EC 0 European_Economic_Community 0 EEC 0 Common_Market 0 Europe 0 017 @ 08311617 n 0000 + 02979870 a 0801 %m 08779077 n 0000 %m 08783723 n 0000 %m 08784821 n 0000 %m 08797356 n 0000 %m 08798733 n 0000 %m 08819530 n 0000 %m 08864547 n 0000 %m 08868745 n 0000 %m 08879115 n 0000 %m 08908903 n 0000 %m 08949695 n 0000 %m 08968866 n 0000 %m 08980760 n 0000 %m 09007158 n 0000 %m 09045691 n 0000 | an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members; "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union" 08191066 14 n 02 Supreme_Headquarters_Allied_Powers_Europe 0 SHAPE 0 002 @ 08422224 n 0000 #p 08191297 n 0000 | the supreme headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe 08191297 14 n 02 North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization 0 NATO 0 022 @ 08311617 n 0000 %p 08191066 n 0000 %p 08191894 n 0000 %p 08192397 n 0000 %p 08327652 n 0000 %m 08731965 n 0000 %m 08779077 n 0000 %m 08781940 n 0000 %m 08784821 n 0000 %m 08798733 n 0000 %m 08819530 n 0000 %m 08837973 n 0000 %m 08868745 n 0000 %m 08879115 n 0000 %m 08949695 n 0000 %m 08968866 n 0000 %m 08973097 n 0000 %m 08980760 n 0000 %m 09007158 n 0000 %m 09045691 n 0000 %m 09061886 n 0000 %m 09067337 n 0000 | an international organization created in 1949 by the North Atlantic Treaty for purposes of collective security 08191894 14 n 02 Allied_Command_Atlantic 0 ACLANT 0 003 @ 08421852 n 0000 #p 08191297 n 0000 %m 08192132 n 0000 | a major strategic headquarters of NATO located in the United States; is under the authority of the North Atlantic Council 08192132 14 n 02 Supreme_Allied_Commander_Atlantic 0 SACLANT 0 002 @ 09961443 n 0000 #m 08191894 n 0000 | commanding officer of ACLANT; a general of the United States Army nominated by the President of the United States and approved by the North Atlantic Council 08192397 14 n 02 Allied_Command_Europe 0 ACE 0 003 @ 08421852 n 0000 #p 08191297 n 0000 %m 08192599 n 0000 | a major strategic headquarters of NATO; safeguards an area extending from Norway to Turkey 08192599 14 n 02 Supreme_Allied_Commander_Europe 0 SACEUR 0 002 @ 09961443 n 0000 #m 08192397 n 0000 | commanding officer of ACE; NATO's senior military commander in Europe 08192774 14 n 02 Organization_for_the_Prohibition_of_Chemical_Weapons 0 OPCW 0 001 @ 08311617 n 0000 | international organization for chemical disarmament; administers the Chemical Weapons Convention 08192976 14 n 02 Organization_of_American_States 0 OAS 0 032 @ 08311617 n 0000 %m 08727537 n 0000 %m 08729807 n 0000 %m 08738314 n 0000 %m 08749949 n 0000 %m 08753940 n 0000 %m 08754874 n 0000 %m 08755549 n 0000 %m 08756105 n 0000 %m 08757039 n 0000 %m 08758708 n 0000 %m 08768167 n 0000 %m 08769327 n 0000 %m 08769854 n 0000 %m 08771766 n 0000 %m 08773047 n 0000 %m 08774035 n 0000 %m 08781026 n 0000 %m 08794520 n 0000 %m 08866260 n 0000 %m 08871835 n 0000 %m 08872733 n 0000 %m 08966682 n 0000 %m 09000713 n 0000 %m 09001424 n 0000 %m 09009793 n 0000 %m 09010979 n 0000 %m 09011401 n 0000 %m 09053122 n 0000 %m 09067337 n 0000 %m 09183088 n 0000 %m 09184596 n 0000 | an association including most countries in the western hemisphere; created in 1948 to promote military and economic and social and cultural cooperation 08193800 14 n 01 Pan_American_Union 0 001 @ 08341204 n 0000 | the administrative agency of the Organization of American States 08193929 14 n 02 Organization_of_Petroleum-Exporting_Countries 0 OPEC 0 015 @ 08311617 n 0000 @ 08254620 n 0000 %m 08723211 n 0000 %m 08725731 n 0000 %m 08794520 n 0000 %m 08927379 n 0000 %m 08930441 n 0000 %m 08933207 n 0000 %m 08949016 n 0000 %m 08979456 n 0000 %m 08996127 n 0000 %m 09009275 n 0000 %m 09015658 n 0000 %m 09066665 n 0000 %m 09184596 n 0000 | an organization of countries formed in 1961 to agree on a common policy for the production and sale of petroleum 08194405 14 n 01 sea_power 0 001 @ 08185877 n 0000 | a nation that possesses formidable naval strength 08194510 14 n 05 world_power 0 major_power 0 great_power 0 power 0 superpower 0 002 @ 08185877 n 0000 ~ 08194699 n 0000 | a state powerful enough to influence events throughout the world 08194699 14 n 01 hegemon 0 001 @ 08194510 n 0000 | a leading or paramount power 08194781 14 n 01 church-state 0 001 @ 08380355 n 0000 | a state ruled by religious authority 08194876 14 n 02 city_state 0 city-state 0 002 @ 08185877 n 0000 ~i 08939722 n 0000 | a state consisting of a sovereign city 08195003 14 n 01 welfare_state 0 001 @ 08195465 n 0000 | a government that undertakes responsibility for the welfare of its citizens through programs in public health and public housing and pensions and unemployment compensation etc. 08195239 14 n 03 puppet_government 0 puppet_state 0 pupet_regime 0 001 @ 08067430 n 0000 | a government that is appointed by and whose affairs are directed by an outside authority that may impose hardships on those governed 08195465 14 n 01 state 1 003 @ 08067430 n 0000 ~ 08070159 n 0000 ~ 08195003 n 0000 | the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state; "the state has lowered its income tax" 08195659 14 n 01 population 1 002 @ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 08195853 n 0000 | a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area; "they hired hunters to keep down the deer population" 08195853 14 n 01 overpopulation 0 002 @ 08195659 n 0000 + 02657109 v 0101 | too much population 08195951 14 n 01 overspill 0 001 @ 00169479 n 0000 | the relocation of people from overcrowded cities; they are accommodated in new houses or apartments in smaller towns 08196123 14 n 02 poor_people 0 poor 0 006 @ 07958392 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ! 08196373 n 0202 ! 08196373 n 0101 ~ 07964900 n 0000 ~ 08486689 n 0000 | people without possessions or wealth (considered as a group); "the urban poor need assistance" 08196373 14 n 02 rich_people 0 rich 0 004 @ 07958392 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ! 08196123 n 0202 ! 08196123 n 0101 | people who have possessions and wealth (considered as a group); "only the very rich benefit from this legislation" 08196607 14 n 03 populace 0 public 0 world 2 003 @ 07958392 n 0000 ~ 08197402 n 0000 %m 08239214 n 0000 | people in general considered as a whole; "he is a hero in the eyes of the public" 08196797 14 n 01 population 0 003 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 02655932 v 0101 ~ 08196985 n 0000 | the people who inhabit a territory or state; "the population seemed to be well fed and clothed" 08196985 14 n 01 home_front 0 001 @ 08196797 n 0000 | the civilian population (and their activities) of a country at war 08197108 14 n 06 multitude 1 masses 0 mass 1 hoi_polloi 0 people 3 the_great_unwashed 0 006 @ 00031563 n 0000 + 02656935 v 0501 + 00452416 v 0501 ~ 08170001 n 0000 ~ 08239214 n 0000 ~ 08240184 n 0000 | the common people generally; "separate the warriors from the mass"; "power to the people" 08197402 14 n 01 admass 0 002 @ 08196607 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the segment of the public that is easily influenced by mass media (chiefly British) 08197557 14 n 04 labor 0 labour 0 working_class 0 proletariat 0 006 @ 07990472 n 0000 + 00260823 a 0401 ~ 08197862 n 0000 ~ 08197993 n 0000 ~ 08198185 n 0000 %m 10501296 n 0000 | a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages; "there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field" 08197862 14 n 02 labor_force 0 labor_pool 0 001 @ 08197557 n 0000 | the source of trained people from which workers can be hired 08197993 14 n 01 lumpenproletariat 0 002 @ 08197557 n 0000 ;c 06225371 n 0000 | (Marxism) the unorganized lower levels of the proletariat who are not interested in revolutionary advancement 08198185 14 n 01 organized_labor 0 001 @ 08197557 n 0000 | employees who are represented by a labor union 08198293 14 n 01 Laurel_and_Hardy 0 003 @i 08263942 n 0000 %m 11048776 n 0000 %m 11139180 n 0000 | United States slapstick comedy duo who made many films together 08198458 14 n 02 lower_class 0 underclass 0 001 @ 07990472 n 0000 | the social class lowest in the social hierarchy 08198576 14 n 02 middle_class 0 bourgeoisie 0 003 @ 07990472 n 0000 ~ 08199023 n 0000 %m 09889236 n 0000 | the social class between the lower and upper classes 08198738 14 n 01 booboisie 0 001 @ 07990472 n 0000 | class consisting of all those who are considered boobs 08198848 14 n 03 commonalty 0 commonality 0 commons 0 003 @ 07990472 n 0000 + 01957020 a 0202 + 01597504 a 0201 | a class composed of persons lacking clerical or noble rank 08199023 14 n 03 petit_bourgeois 0 petite_bourgeoisie 0 petty_bourgeoisie 0 002 @ 08198576 n 0000 %m 10439661 n 0000 | lower middle class (shopkeepers and clerical staff etc.) 08199201 14 n 01 peasantry 0 002 @ 07990472 n 0000 %m 10430741 n 0000 | the class of peasants 08199297 14 n 01 crowd 0 011 @ 07991473 n 0000 + 02031458 v 0101 + 02655407 v 0101 + 02032568 v 0102 ~ 08200208 n 0000 ~ 08200316 n 0000 ~ 08201135 n 0000 ~ 08201357 n 0000 ~ 08201518 n 0000 ~ 08289485 n 0000 ~ 08291486 n 0000 | a large number of things or people considered together; "a crowd of insects assembled around the flowers" 08199634 14 n 03 multitude 0 throng 0 concourse 0 005 @ 07991473 n 0000 + 02068059 v 0201 ~ 08199810 n 0000 ~ 08199880 n 0000 ~ 08199964 n 0000 | a large gathering of people 08199810 14 n 01 hive 0 001 @ 08199634 n 0000 | a teeming multitude 08199880 14 n 03 horde 0 host 0 legion 0 001 @ 08199634 n 0000 | a vast multitude 08199964 14 n 02 ruck 0 herd 2 003 @ 08199634 n 0000 + 02032568 v 0201 + 02032462 v 0201 | a crowd especially of ordinary or undistinguished persons or things; "his brilliance raised him above the ruck"; "the children resembled a fairy herd" 08200208 14 n 01 army 1 001 @ 08199297 n 0000 | a large number of people united for some specific purpose 08200316 14 n 03 crush 0 jam 0 press 1 004 @ 08199297 n 0000 + 02028213 v 0301 + 01527086 v 0201 ~ 08200459 n 0000 | a dense crowd of people 08200459 14 n 02 traffic_jam 0 snarl-up 0 002 @ 08200316 n 0000 ~ 08200616 n 0000 | a number of vehicles blocking one another until they can scarcely move 08200616 14 n 01 gridlock 0 001 @ 08200459 n 0000 | a traffic jam so bad that no movement is possible 08200720 14 n 02 host 2 legion 3 003 @ 08208160 n 0000 ~ 08200838 n 0000 ~ 08200970 n 0000 | archaic terms for army 08200838 14 n 01 Roman_Legion 0 001 @ 08200720 n 0000 | a division of from 3000 to 6000 men (including cavalry) in the Roman army 08200970 14 n 01 Sabaoth 0 002 @ 08200720 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (plural) hosts or armies; used in the book of Romans in the New Testament; "Lord of Sabaoth" 08201135 14 n 03 drove 1 horde 1 swarm 1 003 @ 08199297 n 0000 + 02032212 v 0302 + 02720849 v 0303 | a moving crowd 08201253 14 n 01 drove 0 001 @ 08010371 n 0000 | a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together 08201357 14 n 01 huddle 0 003 @ 08199297 n 0000 + 02031072 v 0101 %m 10210490 n 0000 | a disorganized and densely packed crowd; "a huddle of frightened women" 08201518 14 n 03 mob 0 rabble 0 rout 0 003 @ 08199297 n 0000 + 02068059 v 0102 ~ 08201648 n 0000 | a disorderly crowd of people 08201648 14 n 01 lynch_mob 0 001 @ 08201518 n 0000 | a mob that kills a person for some presumed offense without legal authority 08201779 14 n 01 company 0 004 @ 08269132 n 0000 ~ 08201981 n 0000 ~ 08268134 n 0000 ~ 08497523 n 0000 | a social gathering of guests or companions; "the house was filled with company when I arrived" 08201981 14 n 01 attendance 0 002 @ 08201779 n 0000 + 01852738 a 0101 | the number of people that are present; "attendance was up by 50 per cent" 08202129 14 n 03 limited_company 0 Ltd. 0 Ld. 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a company that is organized to give its owners limited liability 08202287 14 n 01 holding_company 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 ~ 08202419 n 0000 | a company with controlling shares in other companies 08202419 14 n 01 bank_holding_company 0 002 @ 08202287 n 0000 ~ 08202561 n 0000 | a holding company owning or controlling one or more banks 08202561 14 n 01 multibank_holding_company 0 001 @ 08202419 n 0000 | a bank holding company owning several banks 08202676 14 n 04 utility 0 public_utility 0 public_utility_company 0 public-service_corporation 0 006 @ 08202965 n 0000 ~ 08203139 n 0000 ~ 08203311 n 0000 ~ 08203464 n 0000 ~ 08203573 n 0000 ~ 08203679 n 0000 | a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation 08202965 14 n 01 service 5 003 @ 08074934 n 0000 + 02546948 v 0101 ~ 08202676 n 0000 | a company or agency that performs a public service; subject to government regulation 08203139 14 n 05 telephone_company 0 telephone_service 0 phone_company 0 phone_service 0 telco 0 001 @ 08202676 n 0000 | a public utility that provides telephone service 08203311 14 n 04 power_company 0 power_service 0 electric_company 0 light_company 0 001 @ 08202676 n 0000 | a public utility that provides electricity 08203464 14 n 02 water_company 0 waterworks 0 001 @ 08202676 n 0000 | a public utility that provides water 08203573 14 n 02 gas_company 0 gas_service 0 001 @ 08202676 n 0000 | a public utility that provides gas 08203679 14 n 02 bus_company 0 bus_service 0 002 @ 08202676 n 0000 @ 08020531 n 0000 | a public utility providing local transportation 08203816 14 n 01 livery_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | one of the chartered companies of London originating with the craft guilds 08203951 14 n 02 company 2 troupe 0 009 @ 08024893 n 0000 ~ 08204288 n 0000 ~ 08204378 n 0000 ~ 08204637 n 0000 ~ 08204918 n 0000 ~ 08206141 n 0000 ~ 08206301 n 0000 ~ 08206511 n 0000 %m 08254784 n 0000 | organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical); "the traveling company all stayed at the same hotel" 08204288 14 n 01 opera_company 0 001 @ 08203951 n 0000 | a company that produces operas 08204378 14 n 01 theater_company 0 002 @ 08203951 n 0000 ~ 08204487 n 0000 | a company that produces plays 08204487 14 n 03 stock_company 1 repertory_company 0 repertory 2 001 @ 08204378 n 0000 | a theatrical company that performs plays from a repertoire 08204637 14 n 01 ballet_company 0 003 @ 08203951 n 0000 %m 08206019 n 0000 %m 09854087 n 0000 | a company that produces ballets 08204767 14 n 01 chorus 0 004 @ 08263534 n 0000 + 02885586 a 0101 + 01734680 v 0102 ~ 08205568 n 0000 | a group of people assembled to sing together 08204918 14 n 02 chorus 2 Greek_chorus 0 005 @ 08203951 n 0000 ;c 00546538 n 0000 + 02885847 a 0101 + 01734680 v 0102 + 00988782 v 0101 | a company of actors who comment (by speaking or singing in unison) on the action in a classical Greek play 08205165 14 n 01 ensemble 2 006 @ 08263534 n 0000 ~ 08265442 n 0000 ~ 08266529 n 0000 ~ 08266673 n 0000 ~ 08267330 n 0000 ~ 08267556 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing or singing together; "a string ensemble" 08205379 14 n 02 chorus 1 chorus_line 0 005 @ 08447525 n 0000 + 02885586 a 0101 + 01734680 v 0102 ~ 08206019 n 0000 %m 09940359 n 0000 | a body of dancers or singers who perform together 08205568 14 n 01 choir 0 005 @ 08204767 n 0000 + 02885586 a 0101 + 09940229 n 0101 + 01734680 v 0101 %m 09940229 n 0000 | a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony 08205744 14 n 02 choir 1 consort 0 003 @ 08013131 n 0000 + 02885586 a 0101 + 01734680 v 0101 | a family of similar musical instrument playing together 08205897 14 n 02 husking_bee 0 cornhusking 0 001 @ 07992356 n 0000 | a social gathering for the purpose of husking corn 08206019 14 n 02 corps_de_ballet 0 ensemble 1 002 @ 08205379 n 0000 #m 08204637 n 0000 | the chorus of a ballet company 08206141 14 n 01 circus 0 001 @ 08203951 n 0000 | a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals; "he ran away from home to join the circus" 08206301 14 n 01 minstrel_show 0 004 @ 08203951 n 0000 %m 10076527 n 0000 %m 10230706 n 0000 %m 10341132 n 0000 | a troupe of performers in blackface typically giving a comic program of negro songs and jokes 08206511 14 n 01 minstrelsy 0 001 @ 08203951 n 0000 | a troupe of minstrels 08206589 14 n 02 unit 0 social_unit 0 023 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 00368762 v 0101 ~ 08046537 n 0000 ~ 08094128 n 0000 ~ 08094547 n 0000 ~ 08094856 n 0000 ~ 08162708 n 0000 ~ 08163142 n 0000 ~ 08163600 n 0000 ~ 08187585 n 0000 ~ 08215338 n 0000 ~ 08225365 n 0000 ~ 08225481 n 0000 ~ 08231887 n 0000 ~ 08259720 n 0000 ~ 08289882 n 0000 ~ 08290088 n 0000 ~ 08291639 n 0000 ~ 08291747 n 0000 ~ 08376680 n 0000 ~ 08376876 n 0000 ~ 08425666 n 0000 ~ 08425857 n 0000 | an organization regarded as part of a larger social group; "the coach said the offensive unit did a good job"; "after the battle the soldier had trouble rejoining his unit" 08207222 14 n 01 command 0 005 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00753893 v 0101 ~ 08213562 n 0000 ~ 08213832 n 0000 | a military unit or region under the control of a single officer 08207412 14 n 01 enemy 0 002 @ 08215338 n 0000 %m 10075655 n 0000 | an opposing military force; "the enemy attacked at dawn" 08207539 14 n 01 task_force 0 002 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a temporary military unit formed to accomplish a particular objective 08207684 14 n 01 army_unit 0 022 @ 08215338 n 0000 #m 08208160 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08229448 n 0000 ~ 08230126 n 0000 ~ 08230592 n 0000 ~ 08230738 n 0000 ~ 08230899 n 0000 ~ 08231004 n 0000 ~ 08231193 n 0000 ~ 08231391 n 0000 ~ 08232169 n 0000 ~ 08232416 n 0000 ~ 08233716 n 0000 ~ 08235043 n 0000 ~ 08291275 n 0000 ~ 08291364 n 0000 ~ 08406028 n 0000 ~ 08406169 n 0000 ~ 08406441 n 0000 ~ 08407114 n 0000 %m 08414212 n 0000 | a military unit that is part of an army 08208160 14 n 03 army 0 regular_army 0 ground_forces 0 009 @ 08215077 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08200720 n 0000 %m 08207684 n 0000 %m 08229448 n 0000 ~ 08411380 n 0000 ~ 08411492 n 0000 ~ 08411614 n 0000 ~ 08411768 n 0000 | a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state 08208462 14 n 01 naval_unit 0 005 @ 08215338 n 0000 #m 08208631 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08236147 n 0000 ~ 08237149 n 0000 | a military unit that is part of a navy 08208631 14 n 02 navy 0 naval_forces 0 008 @ 08215077 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02778473 a 0101 -c 00990263 n 0000 -c 02907830 n 0000 %m 08208462 n 0000 %m 08309677 n 0000 -c 08674221 n 0000 | an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare 08208917 14 n 04 United_States_Navy 0 US_Navy 0 USN 0 Navy 1 010 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 %p 03818081 n 0000 %p 08209900 n 0000 %p 08210152 n 0000 %p 08210388 n 0000 %p 08210585 n 0000 %p 08210794 n 0000 %p 08211014 n 0000 %p 08211206 n 0000 | the navy of the United States of America; the agency that maintains and trains and equips combat-ready naval forces 08209291 14 n 01 coastguard 0 004 @ 08215077 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08209487 n 0000 %m 09952246 n 0000 | a military service responsible for the safety of maritime traffic in coastal waters 08209487 14 n 03 United_States_Coast_Guard 0 U._S._Coast_Guard 0 US_Coast_Guard 0 003 @ 08209291 n 0000 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08160653 n 0000 | an agency of the Department of Transportation responsible for patrolling shores and facilitating nautical commerce 08209747 14 n 01 Marines 1 003 @ 08215077 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08209900 n 0000 | members of a body of troops trained to serve on land or at sea 08209900 14 n 06 United_States_Marine_Corps 0 United_States_Marines 0 Marine_Corps 0 US_Marine_Corps 0 USMC 0 Marines 2 004 @ 08209747 n 0000 #p 08208917 n 0000 %p 08211486 n 0000 %m 10313800 n 0000 | an amphibious division of the United States Navy 08210152 14 n 02 Naval_Air_Warfare_Center_Weapons_Division 0 NAWCWPNS 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08208917 n 0000 | the principal agency of the United States Navy for research and development for air warfare and missile weapon systems 08210388 14 n 02 Naval_Special_Warfare 0 NSW 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08208917 n 0000 %m 10368257 n 0000 | the agency that provides units to conduct unconventional and counter-guerilla warfare 08210585 14 n 02 Naval_Surface_Warfare_Center 0 NSWC 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08208917 n 0000 | the agency that provides scientific and engineering and technical support for all aspects of surface warfare 08210794 14 n 02 Naval_Underwater_Warfare_Center 0 NUWC 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08208917 n 0000 | the agency that provides scientific and engineering and technical support for submarine and undersea warfare systems 08211014 14 n 02 United_States_Naval_Academy 0 US_Naval_Academy 0 002 @ 08296586 n 0000 #p 08208917 n 0000 | a school for training men and women to become officers in the United States Navy 08211206 14 n 02 Office_of_Naval_Intelligence 0 ONI 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08208917 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 | the military intelligence agency that provides for the intelligence and counterintelligence and investigative and security requirements of the United States Navy 08211486 14 n 02 Marine_Corps_Intelligence_Activity 0 MCIA 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08209900 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 | an agency of the United States Marine Corps that provides responsive and broad intelligence support for the worldwide Marine Corps organization 08211755 14 n 01 Air_Corps 0 001 @ 08212964 n 0000 | formerly the airborne division of the United States Army 08211867 14 n 02 United_States_Air_Force_Academy 0 US_Air_Force_Academy 0 002 @ 08296721 n 0000 #p 08213170 n 0000 | a school for training men and women to become officers in the United States Air Force 08212072 14 n 02 Royal_Air_Force 0 RAF 0 001 @ 08212964 n 0000 | the airforce of Great Britain 08212169 14 n 02 Luftwaffe 0 German_Luftwaffe 0 001 @ 08212964 n 0000 | the German airforce 08212263 14 n 01 League_of_Nations 0 001 @ 08311617 n 0000 | an international organization formed in 1920 to promote cooperation and peace among nations; although suggested by Woodrow Wilson, the United States never joined and it remained powerless; it was dissolved in 1946 after the United Nations was formed 08212576 14 n 01 Peace_Corps 0 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | a civilian organization sponsored by the United States government; helps people in developing countries 08212737 14 n 01 air_unit 0 008 @ 08215338 n 0000 #m 08212964 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08236251 n 0000 ~ 08236414 n 0000 ~ 08236549 n 0000 ~ 08236689 n 0000 ~ 08237361 n 0000 | a military unit that is part of the airforce 08212964 14 n 02 air_force 0 airforce 0 006 @ 08215077 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08211755 n 0000 ~ 08212072 n 0000 ~ 08212169 n 0000 %m 08212737 n 0000 | the airborne branch of a country's armed forces 08213170 14 n 05 United_States_Air_Force 0 U._S._Air_Force 0 US_Air_Force 0 Air_Force 1 USAF 0 008 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 %p 02691754 n 0000 %p 08211867 n 0000 %p 08213562 n 0000 %p 08213832 n 0000 %p 08214089 n 0000 %p 08214326 n 0000 | the airforce of the United States of America; the agency that defends the United States through control and exploitation of air and space 08213562 14 n 02 Air_Combat_Command 0 ACC 0 002 @ 08207222 n 0000 #p 08213170 n 0000 | a command that is the primary provider of air combat weapon systems to the United States Air Force; operates fighter, bomber, reconnaissance, battle-management, and rescue aircraft 08213832 14 n 02 Air_Force_Space_Command 0 AFSPC 0 002 @ 08207222 n 0000 #p 08213170 n 0000 | a command of the United States Air Force that is responsible for defending the United States through its space and intercontinental ballistic missile operations 08214089 14 n 02 Air_National_Guard 0 ANG 0 002 @ 08408344 n 0000 #p 08213170 n 0000 | a civilian reserve component of the United States Air Force that provides prompt mobilization during war and assistance during national emergencies 08214326 14 n 03 Air_Force_Intelligence_Surveillance_and_Reconnaissance 0 Air_Force_ISR 0 AFISR 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08213170 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 | an agency focused on ensuring that the United States military attains information superiority; operates worldwide ground sites and an array of airborne reconnaissance and surveillance platforms 08214682 14 n 02 armor 0 armour 0 003 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01089608 v 0101 | a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles 08214835 14 n 02 guerrilla_force 0 guerilla_force 0 004 @ 08224937 n 0000 ~i 08046938 n 0000 ~i 08047132 n 0000 %m 10170076 n 0000 | an irregular armed force that fights by sabotage and harassment; often rural and organized in large groups 08215077 14 n 03 military_service 0 armed_service 0 service 0 008 @ 08224937 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08208160 n 0000 ~ 08208631 n 0000 ~ 08209291 n 0000 ~ 08209747 n 0000 ~ 08212964 n 0000 %m 08215338 n 0000 | a force that is a branch of the armed forces 08215338 14 n 04 military_unit 0 military_force 0 military_group 0 force 1 025 @ 08206589 n 0000 #m 08215077 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08002823 n 0000 ~ 08207222 n 0000 ~ 08207412 n 0000 ~ 08207539 n 0000 ~ 08207684 n 0000 ~ 08208462 n 0000 ~ 08212737 n 0000 ~ 08214682 n 0000 ~ 08223584 n 0000 ~ 08232524 n 0000 ~ 08288722 n 0000 ~ 08289273 n 0000 ~ 08289381 n 0000 ~ 08362116 n 0000 ~ 08362293 n 0000 ~ 08362540 n 0000 ~ 08407468 n 0000 ~ 08421330 n 0000 ~ 08421506 n 0000 ~ 08421852 n 0000 ~ 08432618 n 0000 %m 10602198 n 0000 | a unit that is part of some military service; "he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men" 08215965 14 n 05 military 0 armed_forces 0 armed_services 0 military_machine 0 war_machine 0 377 @ 08224937 n 0000 + 01522660 a 0101 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08289381 n 0000 -c 08296445 n 0000 -c 08296586 n 0000 -c 08296721 n 0000 -c 08348284 n 0000 -c 08348452 n 0000 -c 08351014 n 0000 -c 08351620 n 0000 -c 08357916 n 0000 -c 08406028 n 0000 -c 08406169 n 0000 -c 08406303 n 0000 -c 08406441 n 0000 -c 08406857 n 0000 -c 08406969 n 0000 -c 08407114 n 0000 -c 08407331 n 0000 -c 08407468 n 0000 -c 08407688 n 0000 -c 08407978 n 0000 -c 08408163 n 0000 -c 08408344 n 0000 -c 08411380 n 0000 -c 08411879 n 0000 -c 08412255 n 0000 -c 08412422 n 0000 -c 08412639 n 0000 -c 08413947 n 0000 -c 08414212 n 0000 -c 08414446 n 0000 -c 08414632 n 0000 -c 08414813 n 0000 -c 08414993 n 0000 -c 08415136 n 0000 -c 08421330 n 0000 -c 08421506 n 0000 -c 08421692 n 0000 -c 08421852 n 0000 -c 08422081 n 0000 -c 08422224 n 0000 -c 08432618 n 0000 -c 08441726 n 0000 -c 08443773 n 0000 -c 08443950 n 0000 -c 08444120 n 0000 -c 08444239 n 0000 -c 08444410 n 0000 -c 08446009 n 0000 -c 08449830 n 0000 -c 08450737 n 0000 -c 08471829 n 0000 -c 08472282 n 0000 -c 08496626 n 0000 -c 08498843 n 0000 -c 08499124 n 0000 -c 08499282 n 0000 -c 08499711 n 0000 -c 08524276 n 0000 -c 08569203 n 0000 -c 08611842 n 0000 -c 08612270 n 0000 -c 08612442 n 0000 -c 08612610 n 0000 -c 08640161 n 0000 -c 08649833 n 0000 -c 08666233 n 0000 -c 08706328 n 0000 -c 08706517 n 0000 -c 08707932 n 0000 -c 09146476 n 0000 -c 09639752 n 0000 -c 09789602 n 0000 -c 09799836 n 0000 -c 09828702 n 0000 -c 09828961 n 0000 -c 09829154 n 0000 -c 09856847 n 0000 -c 09892708 n 0000 -c 09905992 n 0000 -c 09912283 n 0000 -c 09912643 n 0000 -c 09919234 n 0000 -c 09936672 n 0000 -c 09936803 n 0000 -c 09956708 n 0000 -c 09957730 n 0000 -c 09959285 n 0000 -c 09961029 n 0000 -c 09961443 n 0000 -c 09961754 n 0000 -c 09962449 n 0000 -c 09962718 n 0000 -c 09963020 n 0000 -c 09964500 n 0000 -c 10019814 n 0000 -c 10026496 n 0000 -c 10027777 n 0000 -c 10048490 n 0000 -c 10053745 n 0000 -c 10075655 n 0000 -c 10089676 n 0000 -c 10106590 n 0000 -c 10106849 n 0000 -c 10107203 n 0000 -c 10114353 n 0000 -c 10114830 n 0000 -c 10143381 n 0000 -c 10145323 n 0000 -c 10228551 n 0000 -c 10245457 n 0000 -c 10245601 n 0000 -c 10245730 n 0000 -c 10279045 n 0000 -c 10279224 n 0000 -c 10279477 n 0000 -c 10279694 n 0000 -c 10279863 n 0000 -c 10280170 n 0000 -c 10302867 n 0000 -c 10303360 n 0000 -c 10313800 n 0000 -c 10314082 n 0000 -c 10315837 n 0000 %m 10325302 n 0000 -c 10334361 n 0000 -c 10335822 n 0000 -c 10336185 n 0000 -c 10336520 n 0000 -c 10336665 n 0000 -c 10337158 n 0000 -c 10367029 n 0000 -c 10367177 n 0000 -c 10367324 n 0000 -c 10368257 n 0000 -c 10380446 n 0000 -c 10389654 n 0000 -c 10429991 n 0000 -c 10506146 n 0000 -c 10542934 n 0000 -c 10571133 n 0000 -c 10593598 n 0000 -c 10602198 n 0000 -c 10627901 n 0000 -c 10660699 n 0000 -c 10661153 n 0000 -c 10664278 n 0000 -c 10683297 n 0000 -c 10687148 n 0000 -c 10721956 n 0000 -c 10778999 n 0000 -c 10788059 n 0000 -c 10792248 n 0000 -c 13287538 n 0000 -c 13388766 n 0000 -c 14054590 n 0000 -c 14454897 n 0000 -c 14455063 n 0000 -c 14520561 n 0000 -c 15164512 n 0000 -c 15164651 n 0000 -c 15198400 n 0000 -c 01178376 v 0000 -c 02034609 v 0000 -c 02035467 v 0000 -c 02659254 v 0000 | the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker" 08223381 14 n 02 military_reserve 0 reserve 0 004 @ 08215965 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 10542934 n 0201 %m 10542934 n 0000 | armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency 08223584 14 n 07 mujahidin 0 mujahedin 0 mujahedeen 0 mujahadeen 0 mujahadin 0 mujahideen 0 mujahadein 0 004 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ~ 08223922 n 0000 %m 10357502 n 0000 | a military force of Muslim guerilla warriors engaged in a jihad; "some call the mujahidin international warriors but others just call them terrorists" 08223922 14 n 01 Mujahedeen_Khalq 0 001 @ 08223584 n 0000 | Iranian guerillas based in Iraq 08224016 14 n 01 Pentagon 0 002 @ 08473738 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the United States military establishment 08224130 14 n 05 paramilitary 0 paramilitary_force 0 paramilitary_unit 0 paramilitary_organization 0 paramilitary_organisation 0 004 @ 08224937 n 0000 + 02775150 a 0101 ~ 08224461 n 0000 ~ 08224593 n 0000 | a group of civilians organized in a military fashion (especially to operate in place of or to assist regular army troops) 08224461 14 n 01 fedayeen 0 002 @ 08224130 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (plural) Arab guerrillas who operate mainly against Israel 08224593 14 n 02 Fedayeen_Saddam 0 Saddam's_Martyrs 0 001 @ 08224130 n 0000 | a feared paramilitary unit formed in 1995 by young soldiers to serve Saddam Hussein against domestic opponents 08224784 14 n 01 force 2 001 @ 07967506 n 0000 | a group of people having the power of effective action; "he joined forces with a band of adventurers" 08224937 14 n 02 force 0 personnel 0 015 @ 08024893 n 0000 ~ 08214835 n 0000 ~ 08215077 n 0000 ~ 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08224130 n 0000 ~ 08226608 n 0000 ~ 08227903 n 0000 ~ 08228211 n 0000 ~ 08229268 n 0000 ~ 08346040 n 0000 ~ 08414212 n 0000 ~ 08415136 n 0000 ~ 08456947 n 0000 ~ 08457374 n 0000 ~ 08457491 n 0000 | group of people willing to obey orders; "a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens" 08225365 14 n 01 task_force 1 001 @ 08206589 n 0000 | a semipermanent unit created to carry out a continuing task 08225481 14 n 02 team 0 squad 0 024 @ 08206589 n 0000 + 01091696 v 0101 ~ 08093871 n 0000 ~ 08094013 n 0000 ~ 08095521 n 0000 ~ 08095696 n 0000 ~ 08095853 n 0000 ~ 08096196 n 0000 ~ 08096729 n 0000 ~ 08096902 n 0000 ~ 08097263 n 0000 ~ 08097387 n 0000 ~ 08097529 n 0000 ~ 08097639 n 0000 ~ 08097824 n 0000 ~ 08098019 n 0000 ~ 08098121 n 0000 ~ 08098280 n 0000 ~ 08225997 n 0000 %p 08226440 n 0000 ~ 08231753 n 0000 ~ 08249081 n 0000 ~ 08290657 n 0000 %m 10681601 n 0000 | a cooperative unit (especially in sports) 08225997 14 n 01 hit_squad 0 003 @ 08225481 n 0000 ~ 08226108 n 0000 ~ 08226307 n 0000 | a team of assassins 08226108 14 n 01 death_squad 0 001 @ 08225997 n 0000 | a clandestine military or paramilitary team who murder political dissidents or petty criminals (usually with the government's tacit approval) 08226307 14 n 01 Sparrow_Unit 0 002 @ 08225997 n 0000 #p 08053046 n 0000 | a hit squad of the New People's Army in the Philippines 08226440 14 n 01 bench 2 004 @ 08017525 n 0000 #p 08225481 n 0000 + 02488478 v 0101 %m 10690481 n 0000 | the reserve players on a team; "our team has a strong bench" 08226608 14 n 04 police 0 police_force 0 constabulary 0 law 1 012 @ 08224937 n 0000 @ 08365742 n 0000 + 02460361 v 0102 ~ 08226963 n 0000 ~ 08227175 n 0000 ~ 08227332 n 0000 ~ 08227591 n 0000 ~ 08227756 n 0000 ~ 08228505 n 0000 ~ 08228845 n 0000 ~ 08422447 n 0000 %m 10468557 n 0000 | the force of policemen and officers; "the law came looking for him" 08226963 14 n 02 Europol 0 European_Law_Enforcement_Organisation 0 001 @ 08226608 n 0000 | police organization for the European Union; aims to improve effectiveness and cooperation among European police forces 08227175 14 n 02 gendarmerie 0 gendarmery 0 002 @ 08226608 n 0000 %m 10142659 n 0000 | French police force; a group of gendarmes or gendarmes collectively 08227332 14 n 02 Mutawa'een 0 Mutawa 0 002 @ 08226608 n 0000 ;r 09015658 n 0000 | religious police in Saudi Arabia whose duty is to ensure strict adherence to established codes of conduct; offenders may be detained indefinitely; foreigners are not excluded 08227591 14 n 03 Royal_Canadian_Mounted_Police 0 RCMP 0 Mounties 0 003 @ 08226608 n 0000 @ 08361478 n 0000 %m 10559671 n 0000 | the federal police force of Canada 08227756 14 n 02 Scotland_Yard 0 New_Scotland_Yard 0 001 @ 08226608 n 0000 | the detective department of the metropolitan police force of London 08227903 14 n 02 security_force 0 private_security_force 0 002 @ 08224937 n 0000 %m 10789727 n 0000 | a privately employed group hired to protect the security of a business or industry 08228090 14 n 01 vice_squad 0 001 @ 08097824 n 0000 | a police group to enforce laws against gambling and prostitution 08228211 14 n 02 military_police 0 MP 0 004 @ 08224937 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08228396 n 0000 %m 10337158 n 0000 | a military corps that enforces discipline and guards prisoners 08228396 14 n 01 shore_patrol 0 002 @ 08228211 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the military police of the navy 08228505 14 n 01 secret_police 0 002 @ 08226608 n 0000 ~ 08228681 n 0000 | a police force that operates in secrecy (usually against persons suspected of treason or sedition) 08228681 14 n 01 Gestapo 0 003 @ 08228505 n 0000 #p 08228845 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | the secret state police in Nazi Germany; known for its terrorist methods 08228845 14 n 02 Schutzstaffel 0 SS 0 002 @ 08226608 n 0000 %p 08228681 n 0000 | special police force in Nazi Germany founded as a personal bodyguard for Adolf Hitler in 1925; the SS administered the concentration camps 08229067 14 n 03 SA 0 Sturmabteilung 0 Storm_Troops 0 002 @ 08407468 n 0000 %m 09896909 n 0000 | Nazi militia created by Hitler in 1921 that helped him to power but was eclipsed by the SS after 1943 08229268 14 n 05 work_force 0 workforce 0 manpower 0 hands 0 men 0 004 @ 08224937 n 0000 ~ 08235133 n 0000 %p 08235314 n 0000 %m 08259720 n 0000 | the force of workers available 08229448 14 n 02 corps 0 army_corps 0 005 @ 08207684 n 0000 #m 08208160 n 0000 ~ 08229661 n 0000 ~ 08229841 n 0000 %m 08230126 n 0000 | an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support 08229661 14 n 02 Women's_Army_Corps 0 WAC 0 001 @ 08229448 n 0000 | an army corps that was organized in World War II but is no longer a separate branch of the United States Army 08229841 14 n 02 Reserve_Officers_Training_Corps 0 ROTC 0 001 @ 08229448 n 0000 | a training program to prepare college students to be commissioned officers 08230000 14 n 01 corps 1 002 @ 07981699 n 0000 ~ 08374574 n 0000 | a body of people associated together; "diplomatic corps" 08230126 14 n 01 division 0 005 @ 08207684 n 0000 #m 08229448 n 0000 + 03073031 a 0101 ~ 08230345 n 0000 %m 08230592 n 0000 | an army unit large enough to sustain combat; "two infantry divisions were held in reserve" 08230345 14 n 03 Special_Forces 0 U._S._Army_Special_Forces 0 United_States_Army_Special_Forces 0 003 @ 08230126 n 0000 #p 08411879 n 0000 %m 10165936 n 0000 | a division of the United States Army that is specially trained for guerilla fighting 08230592 14 n 01 battle_group 0 003 @ 08207684 n 0000 #m 08230126 n 0000 %m 08231193 n 0000 | an army unit usually consisting of five companies 08230738 14 n 01 regiment 0 005 @ 08207684 n 0000 + 03121313 a 0101 + 02398103 v 0101 + 02453751 v 0101 %m 08231004 n 0000 | army unit smaller than a division 08230899 14 n 01 brigade 0 002 @ 08207684 n 0000 + 01092627 v 0101 | army unit smaller than a division 08231004 14 n 01 battalion 0 004 @ 08207684 n 0000 #m 08230738 n 0000 %m 08231193 n 0000 ~ 08412255 n 0000 | an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies 08231193 14 n 01 company 3 006 @ 08207684 n 0000 #m 08231004 n 0000 #m 08230592 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %m 08231391 n 0000 ~ 08302640 n 0000 | small military unit; usually two or three platoons 08231391 14 n 01 platoon 0 003 @ 08207684 n 0000 #m 08231193 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military unit that is a subdivision of a company; usually has a headquarters and two or more squads; usually commanded by a lieutenant 08231619 14 n 01 platoon 1 002 @ 08097824 n 0000 %p 08231753 n 0000 | a team of policemen working under the military platoon system 08231753 14 n 01 section 2 002 @ 08225481 n 0000 #p 08231619 n 0000 | a small team of policemen working as part of a police platoon 08231887 14 n 01 den 0 001 @ 08206589 n 0000 | a unit of 8 to 10 cub scouts 08231965 14 n 01 platoon 2 001 @ 07967506 n 0000 | a group of persons who are engaged in a common activity; "platoons of tourists poured out of the busses"; "the defensive platoon of the football team" 08232169 14 n 01 detachment 0 009 @ 08207684 n 0000 + 02035467 v 0101 ~ 08232722 n 0000 ~ 08233097 n 0000 ~ 08233216 n 0000 ~ 08233329 n 0000 ~ 08233456 n 0000 ~ 08233568 n 0000 %m 10114830 n 0000 | a small unit of troops of special composition 08232416 14 n 02 vanguard 0 van 0 001 @ 08207684 n 0000 | the leading units moving at the head of an army 08232524 14 n 01 guard 0 006 @ 08215338 n 0000 + 01131763 v 0101 ~ 08232722 n 0000 ~ 08407978 n 0000 ~ 08408163 n 0000 %m 09882437 n 0000 | a military unit serving to protect some place or person 08232722 14 n 01 bodyguard 0 005 @ 08232169 n 0000 @ 08232524 n 0000 #p 08446124 n 0000 + 02030714 v 0101 ~ 08446303 n 0000 | a group of men who escort and protect some important person 08232910 14 n 01 yeomanry 2 002 @ 08407978 n 0000 #p 08408910 n 0000 | a British volunteer cavalry force organized in 1761 for home defense later incorporated into the Territorial Army 08233097 14 n 01 patrol 0 002 @ 08232169 n 0000 + 02460361 v 0101 | a detachment used for security or reconnaissance 08233216 14 n 01 picket 0 001 @ 08232169 n 0000 | a detachment of troops guarding an army from surprise attack 08233329 14 n 01 press_gang 0 001 @ 08232169 n 0000 | a detachment empowered to force civilians to serve in the army or navy 08233456 14 n 01 provost_guard 0 001 @ 08232169 n 0000 | a detachment under the command of a provost marshall 08233568 14 n 01 rearguard 0 002 @ 08232169 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a detachment assigned to protect the rear of a (retreating) military body 08233716 14 n 01 section 0 001 @ 08207684 n 0000 | a small army unit usually having a special function 08233821 14 n 01 section 1 007 @ 08263534 n 0000 #p 08265078 n 0000 #p 08265959 n 0000 ~ 08234056 n 0000 ~ 08234223 n 0000 ~ 08234478 n 0000 ~ 08234786 n 0000 | a division of an orchestra containing all instruments of the same class 08234056 14 n 02 brass_section 0 brass 1 003 @ 08233821 n 0000 + 02681116 a 0201 ~ 08234659 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays brass instruments 08234223 14 n 02 string_section 0 strings 0 002 @ 08233821 n 0000 ~ 08234371 n 0000 | the section of an orchestra that plays stringed instruments 08234371 14 n 01 violin_section 0 001 @ 08234223 n 0000 | the section of an orchestra that plays violins 08234478 14 n 03 percussion_section 0 percussion 0 rhythm_section 0 002 @ 08233821 n 0000 + 10434782 n 0201 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays percussion instruments 08234659 14 n 01 trumpet_section 0 001 @ 08234056 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays trumpets or cornets 08234786 14 n 01 reed_section 0 002 @ 08233821 n 0000 ~ 08234925 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays reed instruments 08234925 14 n 01 clarinet_section 0 001 @ 08234786 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays clarinets 08235043 14 n 01 squad 1 002 @ 08207684 n 0000 ~ 08441726 n 0000 | a smallest army unit 08235133 14 n 02 complement 0 full_complement 0 003 @ 08229268 n 0000 + 00049236 a 0101 ~ 08235980 n 0000 | number needed to make up a whole force; "a full complement of workers" 08235314 14 n 01 shift 0 006 @ 08259720 n 0000 #p 08229268 n 0000 ~ 08235513 n 0000 ~ 08235634 n 0000 ~ 08235753 n 0000 ~ 08235886 n 0000 | a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time 08235513 14 n 02 day_shift 0 day_watch 0 001 @ 08235314 n 0000 | workers who work during the day (as 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.) 08235634 14 n 01 evening_shift 0 001 @ 08235314 n 0000 | workers who work during the evening (as 4 p.m. to midnight) 08235753 14 n 02 night_shift 0 graveyard_shift 0 001 @ 08235314 n 0000 | workers who work during the night (as midnight to 8 a.m.) 08235886 14 n 01 relay 0 001 @ 08235314 n 0000 | a crew of workers who relieve another crew 08235980 14 n 02 ship's_company 0 company 4 002 @ 08235133 n 0000 %m 08290088 n 0000 | crew of a ship including the officers; the whole force or personnel of a ship 08236147 14 n 02 division 1 naval_division 0 001 @ 08208462 n 0000 | a group of ships of similar type 08236251 14 n 02 division 2 air_division 0 002 @ 08212737 n 0000 %p 08236414 n 0000 | a unit of the United States Air Force usually comprising two or more wings 08236414 14 n 01 wing 0 004 @ 08212737 n 0000 #p 08236251 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %m 08236689 n 0000 | a unit of military aircraft 08236549 14 n 01 air_group 0 001 @ 08212737 n 0000 | a unit of the United States Air Force larger than a squadron and smaller than a wing 08236689 14 n 01 squadron 0 003 @ 08212737 n 0000 #m 08236414 n 0000 ~ 08236844 n 0000 | an air force unit larger than a flight and smaller than a group 08236844 14 n 01 escadrille 0 002 @ 08236689 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | an air force squadron typically containing six airplanes (as in France during World War I) 08237010 14 n 01 squadron 1 001 @ 08406441 n 0000 | a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms 08237149 14 n 01 squadron 2 002 @ 08208462 n 0000 ~ 08237288 n 0000 | a naval unit that is detached from the fleet for a particular task 08237288 14 n 01 escadrille 2 001 @ 08237149 n 0000 | a small squadron 08237361 14 n 01 flight 0 001 @ 08212737 n 0000 | an air force unit smaller than a squadron 08237455 14 n 01 flight 1 001 @ 08443418 n 0000 | a formation of aircraft in flight 08237541 14 n 01 flight 2 002 @ 08007398 n 0000 + 01944727 v 0101 | a flock of flying birds 08237635 14 n 01 division 3 005 @ 08094128 n 0000 #m 08067430 n 0000 #m 08077878 n 0000 ~ 08131836 n 0000 ~ 08418205 n 0000 | an administrative unit in government or business 08237812 14 n 01 division 4 020 @ 08119521 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 ~ 01389849 n 0000 ~ 11551908 n 0000 ~ 11554885 n 0000 ~ 11557229 n 0000 ~ 11565220 n 0000 ~ 11571662 n 0000 ~ 11572110 n 0000 ~ 11572349 n 0000 ~ 11685128 n 0000 ~ 12993174 n 0000 ~ 12995967 n 0000 ~ 12997745 n 0000 ~ 13007207 n 0000 ~ 13015739 n 0000 ~ 13016484 n 0000 ~ 13016985 n 0000 ~ 13044052 n 0000 ~ 13242141 n 0000 | (botany) taxonomic unit of plants corresponding to a phylum 08238269 14 n 01 division 5 016 @ 07957410 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 01350072 n 0000 ~ 01357510 n 0000 ~ 01360348 n 0000 ~ 01360608 n 0000 ~ 01402170 n 0000 ~ 01402413 n 0000 ~ 01405022 n 0000 ~ 01408733 n 0000 ~ 01409706 n 0000 ~ 01416192 n 0000 ~ 01723137 n 0000 ~ 01723651 n 0000 ~ 02514455 n 0000 ~ 08238668 n 0000 | (biology) a group of organisms forming a subdivision of a larger category 08238668 14 n 01 form_division 0 001 @ 08238269 n 0000 | an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure 08238818 14 n 01 audience 0 007 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08239124 n 0000 ~ 08239792 n 0000 ~ 08239887 n 0000 %m 10185041 n 0000 %m 10356124 n 0000 %m 10460291 n 0000 | a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance; "the audience applauded"; "someone in the audience began to cough" 08239124 14 n 01 gallery 0 001 @ 08238818 n 0000 | spectators at a golf or tennis match 08239214 14 n 01 audience 1 004 @ 08197108 n 0000 #m 08196607 n 0000 ~ 08239492 n 0000 ~ 08239671 n 0000 | the part of the general public interested in a source of information or entertainment; "every artist needs an audience"; "the broadcast reached an audience of millions" 08239492 14 n 01 readership 0 003 @ 08239214 n 0000 + 10528455 n 0101 + 10528303 n 0101 | the audience reached by written communications (books or magazines or newspapers etc.) 08239671 14 n 03 viewing_audience 0 TV_audience 0 viewers 0 001 @ 08239214 n 0000 | the audience reached by television 08239792 14 n 01 grandstand 0 001 @ 08238818 n 0000 | the audience at a stadium or racetrack 08239887 14 n 01 house 3 002 @ 08238818 n 0000 %p 08240058 n 0000 | the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema; "the house applauded"; "he counted the house" 08240058 14 n 01 claque 0 002 @ 08240184 n 0000 #p 08239887 n 0000 | a group of followers hired to applaud at a performance 08240184 14 n 02 following 0 followers 0 007 @ 08197108 n 0000 + 02606252 v 0101 + 02351891 v 0102 ~ 08240058 n 0000 ~ 08240396 n 0000 ~ 08240502 n 0000 %m 10097373 n 0000 | a group of followers or enthusiasts 08240396 14 n 01 faithful 1 002 @ 08240184 n 0000 + 00962069 a 0101 | any loyal and steadfast following 08240502 14 n 01 fandom 0 002 @ 08240184 n 0000 + 10659323 n 0102 | the fans of a sport or famous person 08240609 14 n 01 parish 0 003 @ 08240723 n 0000 + 02882999 a 0101 %m 10419807 n 0000 | a local church community 08240723 14 n 01 community 0 018 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08240609 n 0000 ~ 08241334 n 0000 ~ 08241501 n 0000 ~ 08241605 n 0000 ~ 08241906 n 0000 ~ 08242011 n 0000 ~ 08243620 n 0000 ~ 08243899 n 0000 ~ 08267810 n 0000 ~i 08505091 n 0000 ~i 08505260 n 0000 ~ 08505421 n 0000 ~ 08505685 n 0000 ~i 08505843 n 0000 ~i 08506131 n 0000 ~i 08506295 n 0000 ~i 08506402 n 0000 | a group of people living in a particular local area; "the team is drawn from all parts of the community" 08241195 14 n 01 community 4 001 @ 08311617 n 0000 | a group of nations having common interests; "they hoped to join the NATO community" 08241334 14 n 01 convent 0 003 @ 08240723 n 0000 #p 08166788 n 0000 + 02589332 a 0103 | a community of people in a religious order (especially nuns) living together 08241501 14 n 01 house 4 001 @ 08240723 n 0000 | the members of a religious community living together 08241605 14 n 05 Ummah 0 Umma 0 Muslim_Ummah 0 Islamic_Ummah 0 Islam_Nation 0 003 @ 08240723 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the Muslim community or people, considered to extend from Mauritania to Pakistan; "moderate Muslims urge the Ummah to reject the terrorism of radical Muslims" 08241906 14 n 01 speech_community 0 001 @ 08240723 n 0000 | people sharing a given language or dialect 08242011 14 n 02 neighborhood 0 neighbourhood 0 005 @ 08240723 n 0000 + 10372030 n 0202 + 10372030 n 0101 ~ 08242255 n 0000 ~ 08242347 n 0000 | people living near one another; "it is a friendly neighborhood"; "my neighborhood voted for Bush" 08242255 14 n 01 hood 0 002 @ 08242011 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) a neighborhood 08242347 14 n 01 street 0 001 @ 08242011 n 0000 | people living or working on the same street; "the whole street protested the absence of street lights" 08242502 14 n 01 municipality 0 003 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08243256 n 0000 ~ 08243435 n 0000 | people living in a town or city having local self-government 08242657 14 n 01 municipal_government 0 002 @ 08069626 n 0000 ~ 08242774 n 0000 | the government of a municipality 08242774 14 n 01 commission_plan 0 001 @ 08242657 n 0000 | a municipal government that combines legislative and executive authority in the members of a commission 08242939 14 n 01 state_government 0 001 @ 08067430 n 0000 | the government of a state in the United States 08243048 14 n 02 totalitarian_state 0 totalitation_regime 0 001 @ 08067430 n 0000 | a government that subordinates the individual to the state and strictly controls all aspects of life by coercive measures 08243256 14 n 02 city 0 metropolis 0 002 @ 08242502 n 0000 + 00500723 v 0101 | people living in a large densely populated municipality; "the city voted for Republicans in 1994" 08243435 14 n 03 town 0 townspeople 0 townsfolk 0 002 @ 08242502 n 0000 ~ 08557579 n 0000 | the people living in a municipality smaller than a city; "the whole town cheered the team" 08243620 14 n 03 village 0 small_town 0 settlement 1 002 @ 08240723 n 0000 ~ 08243759 n 0000 | a community of people smaller than a town 08243759 14 n 01 moshav 0 002 @ 08243620 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | a cooperative Israeli village or settlement comprised of small farms 08243899 14 n 02 hamlet 0 crossroads 0 001 @ 08240723 n 0000 | a community of people smaller than a village 08244009 14 n 01 cooperative 0 001 @ 08066153 n 0000 | an association formed and operated for the benefit of those using it 08244135 14 n 07 club 0 social_club 0 society 1 guild 0 gild 0 lodge 0 order 2 024 @ 08066153 n 0000 + 02391154 v 0704 + 01864680 a 0103 + 02598406 v 0101 + 02598267 v 0101 ~ 08245326 n 0000 ~ 08245459 n 0000 ~ 08245586 n 0000 ~ 08246196 n 0000 ~ 08246283 n 0000 ~ 08246388 n 0000 ~ 08246526 n 0000 ~ 08246615 n 0000 ~ 08246700 n 0000 ~ 08246808 n 0000 ~ 08246930 n 0000 ~ 08247031 n 0000 ~ 08247140 n 0000 ~ 08247215 n 0000 ~ 08247398 n 0000 ~ 08247600 n 0000 ~ 08247706 n 0000 ~ 08252749 n 0000 %m 10328061 n 0000 | a formal association of people with similar interests; "he joined a golf club"; "they formed a small lunch society"; "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today" 08244837 14 n 02 family 5 fellowship 0 003 @ 08066153 n 0000 + 09955448 n 0203 ~ 08245150 n 0000 | an association of people who share common beliefs or activities; "the message was addressed not just to employees but to every member of the company family"; "the church welcomed new members into its fellowship" 08245150 14 n 01 koinonia 0 001 @ 08244837 n 0000 | Christian fellowship or communion with God or with fellow Christians; said in particular of the early Christian community 08245326 14 n 02 athenaeum 0 atheneum 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | a literary or scientific association for the promotion of learning 08245459 14 n 01 bookclub 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | a club that people join in order to buy selected books at reduced prices 08245586 14 n 01 chapter 0 003 @ 08244135 n 0000 #m 08246388 n 0000 #m 08066153 n 0000 | a local branch of some fraternity or association; "he joined the Atlanta chapter" 08245759 14 n 01 chapter 1 001 @ 08180691 n 0000 | an ecclesiastical assembly of the monks in a monastery or even of the canons of a church 08245901 14 n 01 American_Legion 0 003 @ 08066153 n 0000 %m 10273584 n 0000 %m 10769021 n 0000 | the largest organization of United States war veterans 08246055 14 n 02 Veterans_of_Foreign_Wars 0 VFW 0 002 @ 08066153 n 0000 %m 10769021 n 0000 | an organization of United States war veterans 08246196 14 n 01 chess_club 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | a club of people to play chess 08246283 14 n 01 country_club 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | a suburban club for recreation and socializing 08246388 14 n 02 fraternity 1 frat 0 003 @ 08244135 n 0000 + 02742435 a 0101 %m 08245586 n 0000 | a social club for male undergraduates 08246526 14 n 01 glee_club 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | a club organized to sing together 08246615 14 n 01 golf_club 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | a club of people to play golf 08246700 14 n 02 hunt 0 hunt_club 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | an association of huntsmen who hunt for sport 08246808 14 n 01 investors_club 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | a club of small investors who buy and sell securities jointly 08246930 14 n 01 jockey_club 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | a club to promote and regulate horse racing 08247031 14 n 01 racket_club 0 002 @ 08244135 n 0000 ~ 08247511 n 0000 | club for players of racket sports 08247140 14 n 01 rowing_club 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | a club for rowers 08247215 14 n 01 slate_club 0 002 @ 08244135 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a group of people who save money in a common fund for a specific purpose (usually distributed at Christmas) 08247398 14 n 01 sorority 0 002 @ 08244135 n 0000 %m 10621666 n 0000 | a social club for female undergraduates 08247511 14 n 01 tennis_club 0 001 @ 08247031 n 0000 | a club of people to play tennis 08247600 14 n 01 turnverein 0 002 @ 08244135 n 0000 %m 10753231 n 0000 | a club of tumblers or gymnasts 08247706 14 n 02 yacht_club 0 boat_club 0 001 @ 08244135 n 0000 | club that promotes and supports yachting and boating 08247827 14 n 01 yakuza 0 002 @ 08262093 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | organized crime in Japan; an alliance of criminal organizations and illegal enterprises 08247986 14 n 01 yoke 0 001 @ 07993383 n 0000 | a pair of draft animals joined by a yoke; "pulled by a yoke of oxen" 08248105 14 n 02 league 1 conference 1 011 @ 08066153 n 0000 + 00369717 v 0101 ~ 08248420 n 0000 ~ 08248599 n 0000 ~ 08248795 n 0000 ~ 08249220 n 0000 ~ 08249331 n 0000 ~ 08249417 n 0000 ~ 08249524 n 0000 ~ 08249627 n 0000 ~ 08256729 n 0000 | an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members 08248420 14 n 03 major_league 0 big_league 0 majors 0 003 @ 08248105 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 %m 08095696 n 0000 | the most important league in any sport (especially baseball) 08248599 14 n 03 minor_league 0 minors 0 bush_league 0 003 @ 08248105 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 %m 08095853 n 0000 | a league of teams that do not belong to a major league (especially baseball) 08248795 14 n 01 baseball_league 0 003 @ 08248105 n 0000 %m 08096490 n 0000 ~ 08248920 n 0000 | a league of baseball teams 08248920 14 n 01 little_league 0 002 @ 08248795 n 0000 %m 08249081 n 0000 | a commercially sponsored baseball league for players between 8 and 12 years of age 08249081 14 n 01 little-league_team 0 003 @ 08225481 n 0000 #m 08248920 n 0000 %m 10287258 n 0000 | a team that plays in a little league 08249220 14 n 01 basketball_league 0 002 @ 08248105 n 0000 %m 08096729 n 0000 | a league of basketball teams 08249331 14 n 01 bowling_league 0 001 @ 08248105 n 0000 | a league of bowling teams 08249417 14 n 01 football_league 0 002 @ 08248105 n 0000 %m 08096902 n 0000 | a league of football teams 08249524 14 n 01 hockey_league 0 002 @ 08248105 n 0000 %m 08097263 n 0000 | a league of hockey teams 08249627 14 n 01 Ivy_League 0 009 @ 08248105 n 0000 %m 02911310 n 0000 %m 03077836 n 0000 %m 03114001 n 0000 %m 03167747 n 0000 %m 03501874 n 0000 %m 04009811 n 0000 %m 04519771 n 0000 %m 04617725 n 0000 | a league of universities and colleges in the northeastern United States that have a reputation for scholastic achievement and social prestige 08249977 14 n 05 union 1 labor_union 0 trade_union 0 trades_union 0 brotherhood 1 009 @ 08024893 n 0000 #p 08489901 n 0000 + 10740613 n 0301 + 02440714 v 0101 + 02439085 v 0101 ~ 08250347 n 0000 ~ 08251414 n 0000 ~ 08251713 n 0000 ~ 08490184 n 0000 | an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer; "you have to join the union in order to get a job" 08250347 14 n 02 industrial_union 0 vertical_union 0 003 @ 08249977 n 0000 ~ 08250548 n 0000 ~ 08250683 n 0000 | a labor union that admits all workers in a given industry irrespective of their craft 08250548 14 n 01 Teamsters_Union 0 001 @ 08250347 n 0000 | an industrial union of truck drivers and chauffeurs and warehouse workers 08250683 14 n 02 United_Mine_Workers_of_America 0 United_Mine_Workers 0 001 @ 08250347 n 0000 | an industrial union of mine workers in North America 08250834 14 n 02 American_Federation_of_Labor 0 AFL 0 001 @ 08320434 n 0000 | a federation of North American labor unions that merged with the Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955 08251024 14 n 02 American_Federation_of_Labor_and_Congress_of_Industrial_Organizations 0 AFL-CIO 0 001 @ 08320434 n 0000 | the largest federation of North American labor unions; formed in 1955 08251219 14 n 02 Congress_of_Industrial_Organizations 0 CIO 0 001 @ 08320434 n 0000 | a federation of North American industrial unions that merged with the American Federation of Labor in 1955 08251414 14 n 01 craft_union 0 001 @ 08249977 n 0000 | a labor union whose membership is restricted to workers in a particular craft 08251549 14 n 01 credit_union 0 001 @ 08437235 n 0000 | a cooperative depository financial institution whose members can obtain loans from their combined savings 08251713 14 n 01 company_union 0 001 @ 08249977 n 0000 | a union of workers for a single company; a union not affiliated with a larger union 08251856 14 n 01 open_shop 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company whose workers are hired without regard to their membership in a labor union 08251997 14 n 01 closed_shop 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that hires only union members 08252094 14 n 01 union_shop 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company allowed to hire nonunion workers on the condition that they will join the union within a specified time 08252264 14 n 01 secret_society 0 004 @ 08066153 n 0000 ~i 08046174 n 0000 ~ 08252434 n 0000 ~ 08252544 n 0000 | a society that conceals its activities from nonmembers 08252434 14 n 02 Freemasonry 0 Masonry 0 002 @ 08252264 n 0000 %m 10130913 n 0000 | Freemasons collectively 08252544 14 n 02 Rashtriya_Swayamsevak_Sangh 0 National_Volunteers_Association 0 002 @ 08252264 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | an all-male organization begun in 1925 to foster nationalism in India's Hindus 08252749 14 n 01 service_club 0 003 @ 08244135 n 0000 ~ 08252948 n 0000 ~ 08253172 n 0000 | a club of professional or business people organized for their coordination and active in public services 08252948 14 n 02 Lions_Club 0 International_Association_of_Lions_clubs 0 001 @ 08252749 n 0000 | club dedicated to promoting responsible citizenship and good government and community and national and international welfare 08253172 14 n 02 Rotary_Club 0 Rotary_International 0 002 @ 08252749 n 0000 %m 10559173 n 0000 | a group of businessmen in a town organized as a service club and to promote world peace 08253359 14 n 03 consortium 0 pool 0 syndicate 0 004 @ 08066153 n 0000 + 02453876 v 0301 + 02454048 v 0301 ~ 08253542 n 0000 | an association of companies for some definite purpose 08253542 14 n 04 trust 0 corporate_trust 0 combine 0 cartel 0 004 @ 08253359 n 0000 + 02383029 v 0301 ~ 08253884 n 0000 ~ 08254620 n 0000 | a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service; "they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly" 08253884 14 n 01 drug_cartel 0 003 @ 08253542 n 0000 ~i 08254123 n 0000 ~i 08254321 n 0000 | an illicit cartel formed to control the production and distribution of narcotic drugs; "drug cartels sometimes finance terrorist organizations" 08254123 14 n 01 Medellin_cartel 0 002 @i 08253884 n 0000 ;r 08749949 n 0000 | a drug cartel in Colombia; controlled the production of cocaine from the 1970s until 1993 when the leader was killed 08254321 14 n 01 Cali_cartel 0 002 @i 08253884 n 0000 ;r 08749949 n 0000 | a drug cartel that seized control of cocaine production in Colombia in 1993; adopted techniques used by terrorist organizations (small cells and sophisticated communications equipment and close ties with politicians etc.) 08254620 14 n 01 oil_cartel 0 002 @ 08253542 n 0000 ~ 08193929 n 0000 | a cartel of companies or nations formed to control the production and distribution of oil 08254784 14 n 03 cast 0 cast_of_characters 0 dramatis_personae 0 005 @ 07991473 n 0000 #m 08203951 n 0000 + 02390955 v 0101 + 01714340 v 0101 ~ 08254969 n 0000 | the actors in a play 08254969 14 n 02 ensemble 4 supporting_players 0 001 @ 08254784 n 0000 | a cast other than the principals 08255077 14 n 01 constituency 0 003 @ 07981699 n 0000 #m 08177967 n 0000 %m 09634914 n 0000 | the body of voters who elect a representative for their area 08255234 14 n 01 electoral_college 0 001 @ 07981699 n 0000 | the body of electors who formally elect the United States president and vice president 08255384 14 n 04 class 3 form 0 grade 0 course 1 003 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08255945 n 0000 ~ 08256073 n 0000 | a body of students who are taught together; "early morning classes are always sleepy" 08255581 14 n 02 class 4 year 0 006 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08255830 n 0000 ~ 08256304 n 0000 ~ 08256409 n 0000 ~ 08256511 n 0000 ~ 08256627 n 0000 | a body of students who graduate together; "the class of '97"; "she was in my year at Hoehandle High" 08255830 14 n 01 graduating_class 0 001 @ 08255581 n 0000 | the body of students who graduate together this year 08255945 14 n 01 master_class 0 001 @ 08255384 n 0000 | a class (especially in music) given to talented students by an expert 08256073 14 n 02 section 4 discussion_section 0 001 @ 08255384 n 0000 | a small class of students who are part of a larger course but are taught separately; "a graduate student taught sections for the professor's lecture course" 08256304 14 n 01 senior_class 0 001 @ 08255581 n 0000 | final grade or class in high school or college 08256409 14 n 01 junior_class 0 001 @ 08255581 n 0000 | penultimate class in high school or college 08256511 14 n 01 sophomore_class 0 001 @ 08255581 n 0000 | the second class in a four-year college or high school 08256627 14 n 01 freshman_class 0 001 @ 08255581 n 0000 | the first class in college or high school 08256729 14 n 02 class 5 division 6 003 @ 08248105 n 0000 + 00741667 v 0102 + 00656296 v 0101 | a league ranked by quality; "he played baseball in class D for two years"; "Princeton is in the NCAA Division 1-AA" 08256943 14 n 01 revolving_door 0 001 @ 07967506 n 0000 | an organization or institution with a high rate of turnover of personnel or membership 08257090 14 n 04 set 1 circle 0 band 1 lot 0 009 @ 07967506 n 0000 ~ 08257405 n 0000 ~ 08257554 n 0000 ~ 08268025 n 0000 ~ 08268224 n 0000 ~ 08268414 n 0000 ~ 08268526 n 0000 ~ 08268677 n 0000 ~ 08281818 n 0000 | an unofficial association of people or groups; "the smart set goes there"; "they were an angry lot" 08257405 14 n 01 car_pool 0 001 @ 08257090 n 0000 | a small group of car drivers who arrange to take turns driving while the others are passengers 08257554 14 n 06 clique 0 coterie 0 ingroup 0 inner_circle 0 pack 1 camp 1 011 @ 08257090 n 0000 ~ 08257887 n 0000 ~ 08258230 n 0000 ~ 08258433 n 0000 ~ 08258575 n 0000 ~ 08258719 n 0000 ~ 08258885 n 0000 ~ 08262346 n 0000 ~ 08268798 n 0000 ~ 08423216 n 0000 ~ 08423318 n 0000 | an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose 08257887 14 n 01 Bloomsbury_Group 0 007 @ 08257554 n 0000 %m 10861972 n 0000 %m 11004253 n 0000 %m 11031555 n 0000 %m 11123387 n 0000 %m 11340626 n 0000 %m 11416662 n 0000 | an inner circle of writers and artists and philosophers who lived in or around Bloomsbury early in the 20th century and were noted for their unconventional lifestyles 08258230 14 n 01 bohemia 0 002 @ 08257554 n 0000 + 00609236 a 0101 | a group of artists and writers with real or pretended artistic or intellectual aspirations and usually an unconventional life style 08258433 14 n 02 kitchen_cabinet 0 brain_trust 0 001 @ 08257554 n 0000 | an inner circle of unofficial advisors to the head of a government 08258575 14 n 01 loop 0 001 @ 08257554 n 0000 | an inner circle of advisors (especially under President Reagan); "he's no longer in the loop" 08258719 14 n 04 cabal 0 faction 1 junto 0 camarilla 0 002 @ 08257554 n 0000 %m 09905128 n 0000 | a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue 08258885 14 n 02 military_junta 0 junta 0 001 @ 08257554 n 0000 | a group of military officers who rule a country after seizing power 08259021 14 n 01 cadre 0 002 @ 08259144 n 0000 #m 08215965 n 0000 | a nucleus of military personnel capable of expansion 08259144 14 n 03 core 0 nucleus 0 core_group 0 002 @ 08013131 n 0000 ~ 08259021 n 0000 | a small group of indispensable persons or things; "five periodicals make up the core of their publishing program" 08259349 14 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set of pieces of creative work collected to be shown to potential customers or employers; "the artist had put together a portfolio of his work"; "every actor has a portfolio of photographs" 08259596 14 n 01 professional_association 0 001 @ 08066153 n 0000 | an association of practitioners of a given profession 08259720 14 n 03 gang 0 crew 0 work_party 0 011 @ 08206589 n 0000 #m 08229268 n 0000 + 01092148 v 0101 ~ 08235314 n 0000 ~ 08260002 n 0000 ~ 08260169 n 0000 ~ 08260261 n 0000 ~ 08260413 n 0000 ~ 08260491 n 0000 ~ 08260616 n 0000 %m 09996612 n 0000 | an organized group of workmen 08260002 14 n 01 detail 1 002 @ 08259720 n 0000 + 00680024 v 0101 | a crew of workers selected for a particular task; "a detail was sent to remove the fallen trees" 08260169 14 n 01 chain_gang 0 001 @ 08259720 n 0000 | a gang of convicts chained together 08260261 14 n 02 ground_crew 0 ground-service_crew 0 001 @ 08259720 n 0000 | the crew of technicians and mechanics who service aircraft on the ground 08260413 14 n 01 road_gang 0 001 @ 08259720 n 0000 | a gang of road workers 08260491 14 n 01 section_gang 0 002 @ 08259720 n 0000 %m 10593755 n 0000 | a work crew assigned to a section of a railroad 08260616 14 n 01 stage_crew 0 002 @ 08259720 n 0000 %m 10664831 n 0000 | crew of workers who move scenery or handle properties in a theatrical production 08260772 14 n 01 Fabian_Society 0 003 @ 08066153 n 0000 %m 10095204 n 0000 %m 11397846 n 0000 | an association of British socialists who advocate gradual reforms within the law leading to democratic socialism 08260983 14 n 04 gang 1 pack 2 ring 0 mob 1 008 @ 08066153 n 0000 #m 08262093 n 0000 + 10139742 n 0402 + 08262093 n 0103 + 10139742 n 0101 ~ 08261267 n 0000 ~ 08261668 n 0000 %m 10139742 n 0000 | an association of criminals; "police tried to break up the gang"; "a pack of thieves" 08261267 14 n 01 nest 0 003 @ 08260983 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ~ 08261453 n 0000 | a gang of people (criminals or spies or terrorists) assembled in one locality; "a nest of thieves" 08261453 14 n 01 sleeper_nest 0 002 @ 08261267 n 0000 %m 10630366 n 0000 | a nest of sleepers awaiting a prearranged signal; "sleeper nests of Islamic terrorists were capable of launching major attacks in Europe" 08261668 14 n 01 youth_gang 0 004 @ 08260983 n 0000 %m 10139610 n 0000 %p 10201178 n 0000 %m 10201509 n 0000 | a gang whose members are teenagers 08261816 14 n 01 demimonde 0 002 @ 07990472 n 0000 %m 10021475 n 0000 | a class of woman not considered respectable because of indiscreet or promiscuous behavior 08261980 14 n 01 underworld 0 003 @ 07990472 n 0000 %m 08262093 n 0000 %m 10522840 n 0000 | the criminal class 08262093 14 n 03 organized_crime 0 gangland 0 gangdom 0 009 @ 07967506 n 0000 #m 08261980 n 0000 + 08260983 n 0301 ~ 08247827 n 0000 %m 08260983 n 0000 ~ 08262470 n 0000 ~ 08262957 n 0000 ~ 08263106 n 0000 ~ 08263223 n 0000 | underworld organizations 08262346 14 n 02 mafia 2 maffia 2 002 @ 08257554 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | any tightly knit group of trusted associates 08262470 14 n 03 Mafia 1 Maffia 1 Sicilian_Mafia 0 003 @ 08262093 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 %m 10300192 n 0000 | a secret terrorist group in Sicily; originally opposed tyranny but evolved into a criminal organization in the middle of the 19th century 08262723 14 n 03 Mafia 0 Maffia 0 Cosa_Nostra 0 003 @ 08263223 n 0000 -c 06681758 n 0000 %m 10300061 n 0000 | a crime syndicate in the United States; organized in families; believed to have important relations to the Sicilian Mafia 08262957 14 n 01 Black_Hand 0 002 @ 08262093 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a secret terrorist society in the United States early in the 20th century 08263106 14 n 01 Camorra 0 001 @ 08262093 n 0000 | a secret society in Naples notorious for violence and blackmail 08263223 14 n 04 syndicate 1 crime_syndicate 0 mob 2 family 6 003 @ 08262093 n 0000 + 10139742 n 0302 ~ 08262723 n 0000 | a loose affiliation of gangsters in charge of organized criminal activities 08263423 14 n 01 yeomanry 0 001 @ 07990472 n 0000 | class of small freeholders who cultivated their own land 08263534 14 n 03 musical_organization 0 musical_organisation 0 musical_group 0 015 @ 08024893 n 0000 ~ 08204767 n 0000 ~ 08205165 n 0000 ~ 08233821 n 0000 ~ 08263942 n 0000 ~ 08264073 n 0000 ~ 08264172 n 0000 ~ 08264624 n 0000 ~ 08264737 n 0000 ~ 08264856 n 0000 ~ 08264968 n 0000 ~ 08265078 n 0000 ~ 08265959 n 0000 ~ 08266881 n 0000 %m 10360025 n 0000 | an organization of musicians who perform together 08263942 14 n 03 duet 1 duette 0 duo 1 002 @ 08263534 n 0000 ~i 08198293 n 0000 | two performers or singers who perform together 08264073 14 n 01 trio 2 001 @ 08263534 n 0000 | three performers or singers who perform together 08264172 14 n 02 quartet 2 quartette 2 003 @ 08263534 n 0000 ~ 08264321 n 0000 ~ 08264482 n 0000 | four performers or singers who perform together 08264321 14 n 01 barbershop_quartet 0 001 @ 08264172 n 0000 | an unaccompanied quartet of (usually male) voices singing sentimental songs in four-part harmony 08264482 14 n 02 string_quartet 0 string_quartette 0 001 @ 08264172 n 0000 | an instrumental quartet with 2 violins and a viola and a cello 08264624 14 n 02 quintet 2 quintette 2 001 @ 08263534 n 0000 | five performers or singers who perform together 08264737 14 n 03 sextet 2 sextette 2 sestet 2 001 @ 08263534 n 0000 | six performers or singers who perform together 08264856 14 n 02 septet 2 septette 2 001 @ 08263534 n 0000 | seven performers or singers who perform together 08264968 14 n 02 octet 2 octette 2 001 @ 08263534 n 0000 | eight performers or singers who perform together 08265078 14 n 01 orchestra 0 007 @ 08263534 n 0000 + 02967683 a 0101 + 01711596 v 0101 %p 08233821 n 0000 ~ 08265332 n 0000 ~ 08265668 n 0000 ~ 08265777 n 0000 | a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players 08265332 14 n 01 chamber_orchestra 0 001 @ 08265078 n 0000 | small orchestra; usually plays classical music 08265442 14 n 01 gamelan 0 002 @ 08205165 n 0000 ;r 08927379 n 0000 | a traditional Indonesian ensemble typically including many tuned percussion instruments including bamboo xylophones and wooden or bronze chimes and gongs 08265668 14 n 01 string_orchestra 0 001 @ 08265078 n 0000 | an orchestra playing only stringed instruments 08265777 14 n 03 symphony_orchestra 0 symphony 0 philharmonic 0 002 @ 08265078 n 0000 + 01730929 v 0201 | a large orchestra; can perform symphonies; "we heard the Vienna symphony" 08265959 14 n 01 band 0 005 @ 08263534 n 0000 %p 08233821 n 0000 ~ 08266128 n 0000 ~ 08266257 n 0000 ~ 08266380 n 0000 | instrumentalists not including string players 08266128 14 n 01 marching_band 0 001 @ 08265959 n 0000 | a band that marches (as in a parade) and plays music at the same time 08266257 14 n 01 brass_band 0 001 @ 08265959 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing only brass and percussion instruments 08266380 14 n 02 concert_band 0 military_band 0 001 @ 08265959 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing brass and woodwind and percussion instruments 08266529 14 n 01 jug_band 0 001 @ 08205165 n 0000 | a musical group that uses jugs and washboards and kazoos and other improvised instruments 08266673 14 n 01 pop_group 0 002 @ 08205165 n 0000 ~ 08266775 n 0000 | a group that plays pop music 08266775 14 n 01 indie 0 001 @ 08266673 n 0000 | a pop group not affiliated with a major record company 08266881 14 n 03 dance_band 0 band 2 dance_orchestra 0 005 @ 08263534 n 0000 ~ 08267089 n 0000 ~ 08267223 n 0000 ~ 08267422 n 0000 ~ 08267671 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing popular music for dancing 08267089 14 n 01 big_band 0 001 @ 08266881 n 0000 | a large dance or jazz band usually featuring improvised solos by lead musicians 08267223 14 n 03 jazz_band 0 jazz_group 0 combo 0 001 @ 08266881 n 0000 | a small band of jazz musicians 08267330 14 n 01 mariachi 0 001 @ 08205165 n 0000 | a group of street musicians in Mexico 08267422 14 n 02 rock_group 0 rock_band 0 002 @ 08266881 n 0000 ~i 08386847 n 0000 | a band of musicians who play rock'n'roll music 08267556 14 n 01 skiffle_group 0 002 @ 08205165 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a band of musicians who play skiffle 08267671 14 n 01 steel_band 0 001 @ 08266881 n 0000 | a band that plays instruments made from the heads of oil drums (Caribbean Islands) 08267810 14 n 01 horde 2 002 @ 08240723 n 0000 ~ 08267899 n 0000 | a nomadic community 08267899 14 n 01 Golden_Horde 0 001 @ 08267810 n 0000 | a Mongolian army that swept over eastern Europe in the 13th century 08268025 14 n 01 cohort 0 001 @ 08257090 n 0000 | a band of warriors (originally a unit of a Roman Legion) 08268134 14 n 01 cohort 1 001 @ 08201779 n 0000 | a company of companions or supporters 08268224 14 n 02 conspiracy 0 confederacy 1 003 @ 08257090 n 0000 + 02930588 a 0101 %m 09978371 n 0000 | a group of conspirators banded together to achieve some harmful or illegal purpose 08268414 14 n 01 Four_Hundred 0 002 @ 08257090 n 0000 #m 08404661 n 0000 | the exclusive social set of a city 08268526 14 n 02 horsy_set 0 horsey_set 0 001 @ 08257090 n 0000 | a set of people sharing a devotion to horses and horseback riding and horse racing 08268677 14 n 01 jet_set 0 001 @ 08257090 n 0000 | a set of rich and fashionable people who travel widely for pleasure 08268798 14 n 02 faction 0 sect 0 008 @ 08257554 n 0000 + 00556522 a 0103 ~ 08269004 n 0000 ~ 08433285 n 0000 ~ 08433609 n 0000 ~ 08434135 n 0000 ~ 08434238 n 0000 ~ 08434393 n 0000 | a dissenting clique 08269004 14 n 01 splinter_group 0 001 @ 08268798 n 0000 | a faction or sect that has broken away from its parent organization 08269132 14 n 02 social_gathering 0 social_affair 0 008 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 07992356 n 0000 ~ 07993172 n 0000 ~ 08201779 n 0000 ~ 08269388 n 0000 ~ 08269523 n 0000 ~ 08273488 n 0000 ~ 08327319 n 0000 | a gathering for the purpose of promoting fellowship 08269388 14 n 01 function 0 001 @ 08269132 n 0000 | a formal or official social gathering or ceremony; "it was a black-tie function" 08269523 14 n 01 party 0 018 @ 08269132 n 0000 + 02497500 v 0101 ~ 08269966 n 0000 ~ 08270062 n 0000 ~ 08270371 n 0000 ~ 08270736 n 0000 ~ 08271252 n 0000 ~ 08271914 n 0000 ~ 08272030 n 0000 ~ 08272152 n 0000 ~ 08272429 n 0000 ~ 08272716 n 0000 ~ 08272926 n 0000 ~ 08273072 n 0000 ~ 08273150 n 0000 ~ 08273290 n 0000 ~ 08273656 n 0000 ~ 08495382 n 0000 | a group of people gathered together for pleasure; "she joined the party after dinner" 08269966 14 n 02 shindig 0 shindy 0 001 @ 08269523 n 0000 | a large and noisy party of people 08270062 14 n 01 dance 0 003 @ 08269523 n 0000 + 01712535 v 0101 ~ 08270189 n 0000 | a party of people assembled for dancing 08270189 14 n 01 ball 0 002 @ 08270062 n 0000 %p 00292507 n 0000 | the people assembled at a lavish formal dance; "the ball was already emptying out before the fire alarm sounded" 08270371 14 n 04 masquerade 0 masquerade_party 0 masque 0 mask 0 004 @ 08269523 n 0000 + 01361031 v 0401 + 02152392 v 0101 ~ 07463757 n 0000 | a party of guests wearing costumes and masks 08270561 14 n 02 banquet 0 feast 0 005 @ 08270736 n 0000 + 01188741 v 0201 + 01188514 v 0201 + 01188741 v 0102 ~ 08270976 n 0000 | a ceremonial dinner party for many people 08270736 14 n 02 dinner 0 dinner_party 0 005 @ 08269523 n 0000 + 01170114 v 0101 + 01170315 v 0101 ~ 08270561 n 0000 ~ 08271116 n 0000 | a party of people assembled to have dinner together; "guests should never be late to a dinner party" 08270976 14 n 01 gaudy 0 002 @ 08270561 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (Britain) a celebratory reunion feast or entertainment held a college 08271116 14 n 01 beanfeast 0 002 @ 08270736 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an annual dinner party given by an employer for the employees 08271252 14 n 01 reception 0 007 @ 08269523 n 0000 + 02499160 v 0101 ~ 08271461 n 0000 ~ 08271548 n 0000 ~ 08271662 n 0000 ~ 08271797 n 0000 %p 08450087 n 0000 | a formal party of people; as after a wedding 08271461 14 n 01 at_home 0 001 @ 08271252 n 0000 | a reception held in your own home 08271548 14 n 01 levee 0 001 @ 08271252 n 0000 | a formal reception of visitors or guests (as at a royal court) 08271662 14 n 01 tea 0 001 @ 08271252 n 0000 | a reception or party at which tea is served; "we met at the Dean's tea for newcomers" 08271797 14 n 01 wedding_reception 0 001 @ 08271252 n 0000 | a reception for wedding guests held after the wedding 08271914 14 n 01 open_house 0 001 @ 08269523 n 0000 | an informal party of people with hospitality for all comers 08272030 14 n 01 housewarming 0 001 @ 08269523 n 0000 | a party of people assembled to celebrate moving into a new home 08272152 14 n 01 soiree 0 002 @ 08269523 n 0000 ~ 08272294 n 0000 | a party of people assembled in the evening (usually at a private house) 08272294 14 n 02 musical_soiree 0 soiree_musicale 0 001 @ 08272152 n 0000 | a soiree assembled for the purpose of listening to music 08272429 14 n 03 garden_party 0 lawn_party 0 fete_champetre 0 001 @ 08269523 n 0000 | a party of people assembled for social interaction out of doors 08272581 14 n 01 bachelor_party 0 001 @ 08272926 n 0000 | stag party held for a bachelor (usually on the night before he is married) 08272716 14 n 01 shower 0 001 @ 08269523 n 0000 | a party of friends assembled to present gifts (usually of a specified kind) to a person; "her friends organized a baby shower for her when she was expecting" 08272926 14 n 02 stag_party 0 smoker 0 002 @ 08269523 n 0000 ~ 08272581 n 0000 | a party for men only (or one considered suitable for men only) 08273072 14 n 01 hen_party 0 001 @ 08269523 n 0000 | a party for women only 08273150 14 n 01 slumber_party 0 001 @ 08269523 n 0000 | an overnight party of girls who dress in nightclothes and pass the night talking 08273290 14 n 03 sociable 0 social 0 mixer 0 004 @ 08269523 n 0000 + 02266116 a 0201 + 01080322 a 0201 + 02264897 a 0101 | a party of people assembled to promote sociability and communal activity 08273488 14 n 01 supper 0 002 @ 08269132 n 0000 + 01208079 v 0101 | a social gathering where a light evening meal is served; "her suppers often included celebrities" 08273656 14 n 02 wedding 0 wedding_party 0 008 @ 08269523 n 0000 %m 09870873 n 0000 %m 09894191 n 0000 %m 09894328 n 0000 %m 10117611 n 0000 %m 10167555 n 0000 %m 10167685 n 0000 %m 10741888 n 0000 | a party of people at a wedding 08273889 14 n 02 party 1 political_party 0 036 @ 08024893 n 0000 #m 08384807 n 0000 ~ 08274700 n 0000 ~ 08274892 n 0000 ~ 08275105 n 0000 ~ 08275279 n 0000 ~ 08275444 n 0000 ~ 08275665 n 0000 ~ 08275895 n 0000 ~ 08276077 n 0000 ~ 08276239 n 0000 ~ 08276532 n 0000 ~ 08276674 n 0000 ~ 08276923 n 0000 ~ 08277141 n 0000 ~ 08277307 n 0000 ~ 08277419 n 0000 ~ 08277612 n 0000 ~ 08277882 n 0000 ~ 08278510 n 0000 ~ 08278731 n 0000 ~ 08278879 n 0000 ~ 08279075 n 0000 ~ 08279230 n 0000 ~ 08279415 n 0000 ~ 08279616 n 0000 ~ 08279858 n 0000 ~ 08280034 n 0000 ~ 08280224 n 0000 ~ 08280481 n 0000 ~ 08280654 n 0000 ~ 08280791 n 0000 ~ 08281031 n 0000 ~ 08281124 n 0000 ~ 08281362 n 0000 ~ 08421145 n 0000 | an organization to gain political power; "in 1992 Perot tried to organize a third party at the national level" 08274700 14 n 01 American_Labor_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1936 in New York when labor and liberals bolted the Democratic Party 08274892 14 n 02 American_Party 0 Know-Nothing_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; active in the 1850s to keep power out of the hands of immigrants and Roman Catholics 08275105 14 n 01 Anti-Masonic_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; founded in 1825 in opposition to Freemasonry in public affairs 08275279 14 n 01 Black_Panthers 0 002 @ 08273889 n 0000 %m 09878319 n 0000 | a militant Black political party founded in 1965 to end political dominance by Whites 08275444 14 n 01 Communist_Party 0 002 @ 08273889 n 0000 %m 09965082 n 0000 | a political party that actively advocates a communist form of government; in Communist countries it is the sole political party of the state 08275665 14 n 01 Conservative_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a political party (especially in Great Britain or Australia) that believes in the importance of a capitalist economy with private ownership rather than state control 08275895 14 n 01 Constitutional_Union_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1859 by former Whigs who hoped to preserve the Union 08276077 14 n 01 Democratic_Party 0 003 @ 08273889 n 0000 %p 08064794 n 0000 %m 10021813 n 0000 | the older of two major political parties in the United States 08276239 14 n 01 Democratic-Republican_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former major political party in the United States in the early 19th century; opposed the old Federalist party; favored a strict interpretation of the constitution in order to limit the powers of the federal government 08276532 14 n 01 Farmer-Labor_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former minor political party in the United States in the early 20th century 08276674 14 n 03 Federalist_Party 0 American_Federalist_Party 0 Federal_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a major political party in the United States in the early 19th century; founded by Alexander Hamilton; favored a strong centralized government 08276923 14 n 01 Free_Soil_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1848 to oppose the extension of slavery into the territories; merged with the Liberty Party in 1848 08277141 14 n 01 Gironde 0 002 @ 08273889 n 0000 + 10150788 n 0101 | the French moderate political party that was in power (1791-1793) during the French Revolution 08277307 14 n 01 Green_Party 0 002 @ 08273889 n 0000 %m 10080712 n 0000 | an environmentalist political party 08277419 14 n 01 Greenback_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; organized in 1874; opposed any reduction in the amount of paper money in circulation 08277612 14 n 02 Kuomintang 0 Guomindang 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | the political party founded in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen; it governed China under Chiang Kai-shek from 1928 until 1949 when the Communists took power and subsequently was the official ruling party of Taiwan 08277882 14 n 02 labor_party 0 labour_party 0 003 @ 08273889 n 0000 ~ 08278083 n 0000 ~ 08278241 n 0000 | a left-of-center political party formed to represent the interest of ordinary working people 08278083 14 n 01 Australian_Labor_Party 0 001 @ 08277882 n 0000 | the oldest political party in Australia, founded in 1891; the party is moderately liberal 08278241 14 n 04 British_Labour_Party 0 Labour_Party 1 Labour 2 Labor 2 002 @ 08277882 n 0000 %m 10262025 n 0000 | a political party formed in Great Britain in 1900; characterized by the promotion of labor's interests and formerly the socialization of key industries 08278510 14 n 01 Liberal_Democrat_Party 0 002 @ 08273889 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a political party in Great Britain; formerly the Liberal Party; advocates reforms and improvement of the conditions of working people 08278731 14 n 01 Liberal_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a political party in Australia, Canada, and other nations, and formerly in Great Britain 08278879 14 n 01 Liberty_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1839 to oppose the practice of slavery; merged with the Free Soil Party in 1848 08279075 14 n 01 Militant_Tendency 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a Trotskyist political organization in Great Britain set up in 1964 inside the Labour Party 08279230 14 n 02 National_Socialist_German_Workers'_Party 0 Nazi_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | the political party founded in Germany in 1919 and brought to power by Hitler in 1933 08279415 14 n 02 People's_Party 0 Populist_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1891 to advocate currency expansion and state control of railroads 08279616 14 n 02 Progressive_Party 0 Bull_Moose_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; founded by Theodore Roosevelt during the presidential campaign of 1912; its emblem was a picture of a bull moose 08279858 14 n 01 Prohibition_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a political party in the United States; formed in 1869 to oppose the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages 08280034 14 n 02 Republican_Party 0 GOP 0 002 @ 08273889 n 0000 %m 10542226 n 0000 | the younger of two major political parties in the United States; GOP is an acronym for grand old party 08280224 14 n 01 Social_Democratic_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a political party in Germany and Britain (and elsewhere) founded in late 19th century; originally Marxist; now advocates the gradual transformation of capitalism into democratic socialism 08280481 14 n 01 Socialist_Labor_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a political party in the United States; formed in 1874 to advocate the peaceful introduction of socialism 08280654 14 n 01 Socialist_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a political party in the United States formed in 1900 to advocate socialism 08280791 14 n 02 States'_Rights_Democratic_Party 0 Dixiecrats 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1948 by Democrats from southern states in order to oppose to the candidacy of Harry S Truman 08281031 14 n 01 war_party 1 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a political party that supports a war 08281124 14 n 01 Whig_Party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1834 in opposition to the Democratic Party; advocated a loose interpretation of the Constitution and high protective tariffs 08281362 14 n 01 third_party 0 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | a political party organized in opposition to the major parties in a two-party system 08281504 14 n 02 machine 0 political_machine 0 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | a group that controls the activities of a political party; "he was endorsed by the Democratic machine" 08281680 14 n 01 machine 1 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | an intricate organization that accomplishes its goals efficiently; "the war machine" 08281818 14 n 02 party 2 company 6 009 @ 08257090 n 0000 + 02722642 v 0201 ~ 08282173 n 0000 ~ 08282268 n 0000 ~ 08282390 n 0000 ~ 08282535 n 0000 ~ 08282613 n 0000 ~ 08282711 n 0000 ~ 08282833 n 0000 | a band of people associated temporarily in some activity; "they organized a party to search for food"; "the company of cooks walked into the kitchen" 08282173 14 n 01 fatigue_party 0 001 @ 08281818 n 0000 | a group of soldiers on fatigue duty 08282268 14 n 01 landing_party 0 001 @ 08281818 n 0000 | a part of a ship's company organized for special duties ashore 08282390 14 n 02 party_to_the_action 0 party_to_the_transaction 0 001 @ 08281818 n 0000 | a party of people taking a role in legal proceedings 08282535 14 n 01 rescue_party 0 001 @ 08281818 n 0000 | a party of rescuers 08282613 14 n 01 search_party 0 001 @ 08281818 n 0000 | a party of people to search for someone 08282711 14 n 01 stretcher_party 0 001 @ 08281818 n 0000 | a party of people with stretchers to carry an injured person 08282833 14 n 01 war_party 0 002 @ 08281818 n 0000 ;c 09664887 n 0000 | a band of warriors who raid or fight an enemy (used especially of Native Americans) 08282991 14 n 02 professional_organization 0 professional_organisation 0 002 @ 08024893 n 0000 %m 10499838 n 0000 | an organization of and for professional people 08283156 14 n 02 table 0 tabular_array 0 011 @ 07955622 n 0000 + 01749344 v 0104 + 03134301 a 0101 ~ 06040436 n 0000 ~ 06501650 n 0000 ~ 08283463 n 0000 ~ 08283770 n 0000 ~ 08284118 n 0000 ~ 08284367 n 0000 %m 08450457 n 0000 %m 08450585 n 0000 | a set of data arranged in rows and columns; "see table 1" 08283463 14 n 02 actuarial_table 0 statistical_table 0 002 @ 08283156 n 0000 ~ 08283590 n 0000 | a table of statistical data 08283590 14 n 01 mortality_table 0 001 @ 08283463 n 0000 | an actuarial table indicating life expectancy and probability of death as a function or age and sex and occupation etc 08283770 14 n 01 calendar 0 004 @ 08283156 n 0000 + 02685509 a 0101 + 00680900 v 0101 ~ 08283929 n 0000 | a tabular array of the days (usually for one year) 08283929 14 n 01 perpetual_calendar 0 001 @ 08283770 n 0000 | a chart or mechanical device that indicates the days of the week corresponding to any given date over a long period of years 08284118 14 n 01 file_allocation_table 0 001 @ 08283156 n 0000 | the part of a floppy disk or hard disk where information is stored about the location of each piece of information on the disk (and about the location of unusable areas of the disk) 08284367 14 n 01 periodic_table 0 002 @ 08283156 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) a tabular arrangement of the chemical elements according to atomic number as based on the periodic law 08284561 14 n 01 matrix 0 007 @ 07955622 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 06039579 n 0000 ~ 08284877 n 0000 ~ 08285006 n 0000 ~ 08286988 n 0000 ~ 08287211 n 0000 | (mathematics) a rectangular array of quantities or expressions set out by rows and columns; treated as a single element and manipulated according to rules 08284877 14 n 01 dot_matrix 0 001 @ 08284561 n 0000 | a rectangular matrix of dots from which written characters can be formed 08285006 14 n 01 square_matrix 0 008 @ 08284561 n 0000 %p 08285242 n 0000 ~ 08285883 n 0000 ~ 08286317 n 0000 ~ 08286427 n 0000 ~ 08286628 n 0000 ~ 08286860 n 0000 ~ 08287090 n 0000 | a matrix with the same number of rows and columns 08285242 14 n 01 diagonal 1 006 @ 08016141 n 0000 #p 08285006 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 01237620 a 0103 + 00522954 v 0101 + 00522954 v 0102 | (mathematics) a set of entries in a square matrix running diagonally either from the upper left to lower right entry or running from the upper right to lower left entry 08285557 14 n 02 main_diagonal 0 principal_diagonal 0 001 @ 08287338 n 0000 | the diagonal of a square matrix running from the upper left entry to the lower right entry 08285728 14 n 01 secondary_diagonal 0 001 @ 08287338 n 0000 | the diagonal of a square matrix running from the lower left entry to the upper right entry 08285883 14 n 01 diagonal_matrix 0 002 @ 08285006 n 0000 ~ 08286035 n 0000 | a square matrix with all elements not on the main diagonal equal to zero 08286035 14 n 01 scalar_matrix 0 002 @ 08285883 n 0000 ~ 08286178 n 0000 | a diagonal matrix in which all of the diagonal elements are equal 08286178 14 n 02 identity_matrix 0 unit_matrix 0 001 @ 08286035 n 0000 | a scalar matrix in which all of the diagonal elements are unity 08286317 14 n 01 determinant 0 001 @ 08285006 n 0000 | a square matrix used to solve simultaneous equations 08286427 14 n 01 Latin_square 0 001 @ 08285006 n 0000 | a square matrix of n rows and columns; cells contain n different symbols so arranged that no symbol occurs more than once in any row or column 08286628 14 n 01 magic_square 0 001 @ 08285006 n 0000 | a square matrix of n rows and columns; the first n^2 integers are arranged in the cells of the matrix in such a way that the sum of any row or column or diagonal is the same 08286860 14 n 01 nonsingular_matrix 0 002 @ 08285006 n 0000 ! 08287090 n 0101 | a square matrix whose determinant is not zero 08286988 14 n 01 real_matrix 0 001 @ 08284561 n 0000 | a matrix whose elements are all real numbers 08287090 14 n 01 singular_matrix 0 002 @ 08285006 n 0000 ! 08286860 n 0101 | a square matrix whose determinant is zero 08287211 14 n 01 transpose 0 001 @ 08284561 n 0000 | a matrix formed by interchanging the rows and columns of a given matrix 08287338 14 n 01 diagonal 0 006 @ 08447160 n 0000 @ 08447525 n 0000 #p 03015175 n 0000 + 01237620 a 0103 ~ 08285557 n 0000 ~ 08285728 n 0000 | an oblique line of squares of the same color on a checkerboard; "the bishop moves on the diagonals" 08287583 14 n 01 Oort_cloud 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) a hypothetical huge collection of comets orbiting the sun far beyond the orbit of Pluto; perturbations (as by other stars) can upset a comet's orbit and may send it tumbling toward the sun 08287859 14 n 01 galaxy 1 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people) 08287963 14 n 02 galaxy 0 extragalactic_nebula 0 010 @ 07968050 n 0000 #m 09489410 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02859983 a 0101 ~ 08288378 n 0000 ~ 09314687 n 0000 ~i 09368400 n 0000 ~ 09377881 n 0000 %m 09467004 n 0000 %s 11461512 n 0000 | (astronomy) a collection of star systems; any of the billions of systems each having many stars and nebulae and dust; "`extragalactic nebula' is a former name for `galaxy'" 08288378 14 n 02 spiral_galaxy 0 spiral_nebula 0 002 @ 08287963 n 0000 ~ 08288577 n 0000 | a galaxy having a spiral structure; arms containing younger stars spiral out from old stars at the center 08288577 14 n 01 Andromeda_galaxy 0 001 @ 08288378 n 0000 | a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Andromeda that is visible to the naked eye 08288722 14 n 01 legion 1 003 @ 08215338 n 0000 ~ 08288862 n 0000 %m 10273400 n 0000 | a large military unit; "the French Foreign Legion" 08288862 14 n 01 foreign_legion 0 002 @ 08288722 n 0000 ~ 08289007 n 0000 | a military unit composed of foreign volunteers who serve the state 08289007 14 n 01 French_Foreign_Legion 0 001 @ 08288862 n 0000 | a former foreign legion in the French army that was used for military duties outside of France 08289169 14 n 01 legion 2 001 @ 08066153 n 0000 | association of ex-servicemen; "the American Legion" 08289273 14 n 01 echelon 0 002 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a body of troops arranged in a line 08289381 14 n 01 phalanx 0 002 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a body of troops in close array 08289485 14 n 01 phalanx 1 001 @ 08199297 n 0000 | any closely ranked crowd of people 08289573 14 n 01 score 0 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set of twenty members; "a score were sent out but only one returned" 08289695 14 n 01 threescore 0 001 @ 08013131 n 0000 | a set with 3 times 20 members 08289781 14 n 01 synset 0 002 @ 08013131 n 0000 ;c 06651729 n 0000 | a set of one or more synonyms 08289882 14 n 01 combination 1 004 @ 08206589 n 0000 + 01334196 a 0103 + 02383029 v 0101 + 01387824 v 0102 | a group of people (often temporary) having a common purpose; "they were a winning combination" 08290088 14 n 01 crew 1 008 @ 08206589 n 0000 #m 08235980 n 0000 + 01092025 v 0101 ~ 08290327 n 0000 ~ 08290566 n 0000 %m 09983732 n 0000 %m 09996708 n 0000 %m 10688796 n 0000 | the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.) 08290327 14 n 02 aircrew 0 air_crew 0 003 @ 08290088 n 0000 ~ 08290452 n 0000 %m 09800117 n 0000 | the crew of an aircraft 08290452 14 n 02 bomber_crew 0 bomber_aircrew 0 002 @ 08290327 n 0000 %m 09883658 n 0000 | the crew of a bomber 08290566 14 n 01 merchant_marine 0 001 @ 08290088 n 0000 | the crew of a merchant vessel 08290657 14 n 01 crew 2 002 @ 08225481 n 0000 + 01092025 v 0101 | the team of men manning a racing shell 08290764 14 n 04 crowd 1 crew 3 gang 2 bunch 1 002 @ 07991473 n 0000 + 01092148 v 0301 | an informal body of friends; "he still hangs out with the same crowd" 08290925 14 n 01 shock_troops 0 001 @ 08291275 n 0000 | soldiers who are specially trained and armed to lead an assault 08291047 14 n 04 SWAT_team 0 SWAT_squad 0 Special_Weapons_and_Tactics_team 0 Special_Weapons_and_Tactics_squad 0 001 @ 08097824 n 0000 | a squad of policemen who have been trained to deal with violent and dangerous situations 08291275 14 n 01 troop 0 002 @ 08207684 n 0000 ~ 08290925 n 0000 | a group of soldiers 08291364 14 n 01 troop 3 002 @ 08207684 n 0000 #m 08406441 n 0000 | a cavalry unit corresponding to an infantry company 08291486 14 n 02 troop 1 flock 3 004 @ 08199297 n 0000 + 02028855 v 0203 + 02029199 v 0201 + 01923891 v 0101 | an orderly crowd; "a troop of children" 08291639 14 n 03 troop 2 scout_troop 0 scout_group 0 001 @ 08206589 n 0000 | a unit of Girl or Boy Scouts 08291747 14 n 01 outfit 0 001 @ 08206589 n 0000 | any cohesive unit such as a military company 08291844 14 n 02 academia 0 academe 0 005 @ 07982551 n 0000 + 02610356 a 0101 %p 08295090 n 0000 %p 08303084 n 0000 -c 02402602 v 0000 | the academic world 08292002 14 n 01 Grub_Street 0 002 @ 07982551 n 0000 %m 10174309 n 0000 | the world of literary hacks 08292106 14 n 01 school 2 008 @ 07981699 n 0000 ~ 08292418 n 0000 ~ 08292625 n 0000 ~ 08292764 n 0000 ~ 08292974 n 0000 ~ 08482323 n 0000 ~ 08485732 n 0000 ~ 08487045 n 0000 | a body of creative artists or writers or thinkers linked by a similar style or by similar teachers; "the Venetian school of painting" 08292418 14 n 02 Ashcan_School 0 Eight 0 002 @ 08292106 n 0000 @ 08483654 n 0000 | a group of United States painters founded in 1907 and noted for their realistic depictions of sordid aspects of city life 08292625 14 n 01 deconstructivism 0 001 @ 08292106 n 0000 | a school of architecture based on the philosophical theory of deconstruction 08292764 14 n 01 historical_school 0 001 @ 08292106 n 0000 | a school of 19th century German economists and legal philosophers who tried to explain modern economic systems in evolutionary or historical terms 08292974 14 n 01 pointillism 0 003 @ 08292106 n 0000 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 01794243 a 0102 | a school of painters who used a technique of painting with tiny dots of pure colors that would blend in the viewer's eye; developed by Georges Seurat and his followers late in 19th century France 08293263 14 n 01 educational_institution 0 006 @ 08070328 n 0000 ~ 08293460 n 0000 ~ 08293641 n 0000 ~ 08294314 n 0000 ~ 08295245 n 0000 ~ 08303490 n 0000 | an institution dedicated to education 08293460 14 n 01 preschool 0 004 @ 08293263 n 0000 ~ 08429093 n 0000 ~ 08429222 n 0000 ~ 08429319 n 0000 | an educational institution for children too young for elementary school 08293641 14 n 01 school 0 032 @ 08293263 n 0000 + 02803727 a 0101 + 02393052 v 0101 ~ 08294726 n 0000 ~ 08295510 n 0000 ~ 08295628 n 0000 ~ 08295743 n 0000 ~ 08295845 n 0000 ~ 08296105 n 0000 ~ 08299030 n 0000 ~ 08299178 n 0000 ~ 08299617 n 0000 ~ 08299871 n 0000 ~ 08300678 n 0000 ~ 08300975 n 0000 ~ 08301291 n 0000 ~ 08301402 n 0000 ~ 08301768 n 0000 ~ 08302167 n 0000 ~ 08302960 n 0000 ~ 08304256 n 0000 ~ 08304357 n 0000 %m 08304507 n 0000 ~ 08419296 n 0000 ~ 08427239 n 0000 ~ 08428127 n 0000 ~ 08428440 n 0000 ~ 08428806 n 0000 ~ 08428927 n 0000 ~ 08429449 n 0000 ~ 08429706 n 0000 %m 10579780 n 0000 | an educational institution; "the school was founded in 1900" 08294314 14 n 01 school 3 003 @ 08293263 n 0000 + 02803727 a 0101 + 02393052 v 0101 | an educational institution's faculty and students; "the school keeps parents informed"; "the whole school turned out for the game" 08294533 14 n 01 junior_school 0 001 @ 08429706 n 0000 | British school for children aged 7-11 08294630 14 n 01 infant_school 0 001 @ 08429706 n 0000 | British school for children aged 5-7 08294726 14 n 01 academy 1 009 @ 08293641 n 0000 + 09778642 n 0101 + 09778400 n 0101 ~ 08294953 n 0000 ~ 08296345 n 0000 ~ 08296445 n 0000 ~ 08296586 n 0000 ~ 08296721 n 0000 ~ 08296864 n 0000 | a school for special training 08294953 14 n 02 yeshiva 0 yeshivah 0 001 @ 08294726 n 0000 | an academy for the advanced study of Jewish texts (primarily the Talmud) 08295090 14 n 01 college 0 004 @ 07981699 n 0000 #m 08295245 n 0000 #p 08291844 n 0000 + 02710260 a 0102 | the body of faculty and students of a college 08295245 14 n 01 college 1 007 @ 08293263 n 0000 #m 08303490 n 0000 + 02710260 a 0102 %m 08295090 n 0000 ~ 08298603 n 0000 ~ 08299285 n 0000 ~ 08302817 n 0000 | an institution of higher education created to educate and grant degrees; often a part of a university 08295510 14 n 01 correspondence_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school that teaches nonresident students by mail 08295628 14 n 01 crammer 0 002 @ 08293641 n 0000 + 00408071 v 0101 | a special school where students are crammed 08295743 14 n 01 dancing_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school in which students learn to dance 08295845 14 n 01 direct-grant_school 0 002 @ 08293641 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | formerly a school that charged tuition fees and also received government grants in return for admitting certain non-paying students who were nominated by the local authorities 08296105 14 n 01 driving_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school where people are taught to drive automobiles 08296219 14 n 01 academy 0 003 @ 08301402 n 0000 + 09778642 n 0101 + 09778400 n 0101 | a secondary school (usually private) 08296345 14 n 01 police_academy 0 001 @ 08294726 n 0000 | an academy for training police officers 08296445 14 n 01 military_academy 0 003 @ 08294726 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08412422 n 0000 | an academy for training military officers 08296586 14 n 01 naval_academy 0 003 @ 08294726 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08211014 n 0000 | an academy for training naval officers 08296721 14 n 01 air_force_academy 0 003 @ 08294726 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08211867 n 0000 | an academy for training air force officers 08296864 14 n 01 Plato's_Academy 0 001 @ 08294726 n 0000 | a school established by Plato in ancient Athens; "Plato's Academy continued for several hundred years after Plato died" 08297045 14 n 02 academy 2 honorary_society 0 012 @ 08070328 n 0000 + 02610356 a 0101 + 09778832 n 0101 + 09778642 n 0101 + 09778400 n 0101 ~ 08297383 n 0000 ~ 08297570 n 0000 ~ 08297734 n 0000 ~ 08297950 n 0000 ~ 08298126 n 0000 ~ 08298330 n 0000 %m 09778832 n 0000 | an institution for the advancement of art or science or literature 08297383 14 n 01 Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences 0 001 @ 08297045 n 0000 | an academy that gives annual awards for achievements in motion picture production and performance 08297570 14 n 01 Academy_of_Television_Arts_and_Sciences 0 001 @ 08297045 n 0000 | an academy that gives annual awards for outstanding achievements in television 08297734 14 n 01 French_Academy 0 001 @ 08297045 n 0000 | an honorary group of French writers and thinkers supported by the French government; "the French Academy sets standards for the use of the French language" 08297950 14 n 01 National_Academy_of_Sciences 0 001 @ 08297045 n 0000 | an honorary American society of scientists created by President Lincoln during the American Civil War 08298126 14 n 02 Royal_Academy 0 Royal_Academy_of_Arts 0 001 @ 08297045 n 0000 | an honorary academy in London (founded in 1768) intended to cultivate painting and sculpture and architecture in Britain 08298330 14 n 02 Royal_Society 0 Royal_Society_of_London_for_Improving_Natural_Knowledge 0 001 @ 08297045 n 0000 | an honorary English society (formalized in 1660 and given a royal charter by Charles II in 1662) through which the British government has supported science 08298603 14 n 01 business_college 0 001 @ 08295245 n 0000 | a school for teaching the clerical aspects of business and commerce 08298733 14 n 01 business_school 0 001 @ 08299617 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to a degree of Master in Business Administration 08298884 14 n 02 dental_school 0 school_of_dentistry 0 001 @ 08299617 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to degrees in dentistry 08299030 14 n 01 finishing_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a private school for girls that emphasizes training in cultural and social activities 08299178 14 n 01 flying_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school for teaching students to fly airplanes 08299285 14 n 01 junior_college 0 003 @ 08295245 n 0000 ~ 08299463 n 0000 ~ 08429577 n 0000 | a college that offers only the first two years terminating in an associate degree 08299463 14 n 01 community_college 0 001 @ 08299285 n 0000 | a nonresidential junior college offering a curriculum fitted to the needs of the community 08299617 14 n 02 graduate_school 0 grad_school 0 006 @ 08293641 n 0000 #m 08303084 n 0000 ~ 08298733 n 0000 ~ 08298884 n 0000 ~ 08299972 n 0000 ~ 08300428 n 0000 | a school in a university offering study leading to degrees beyond the bachelor's degree 08299871 14 n 01 language_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school for teaching foreign languages 08299972 14 n 02 law_school 0 school_of_law 0 001 @ 08299617 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to a law degree 08300101 14 n 02 madrasa 0 madrasah 0 003 @ 08300975 n 0000 ;r 08867723 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | Muslim schools in Bangladesh and Pakistan; "the Pakistan government decided to close down madrasas that provided military training for their students"; "many madrasas in Bangladesh are supported with money from Saudi Arabia" 08300428 14 n 02 medical_school 0 school_of_medicine 0 001 @ 08299617 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to a medical degree 08300570 14 n 02 music_school 0 school_of_music 0 001 @ 08304357 n 0000 | a school for the study of music 08300678 14 n 02 nursing_school 0 school_of_nursing 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school for training nurses 08300787 14 n 02 pesantran 0 pesantren 0 002 @ 08300975 n 0000 ;r 08927379 n 0000 | a Muslim school in Indonesia operated by religious leaders; produces young militants skilled in jihad 08300975 14 n 01 religious_school 0 005 @ 08293641 n 0000 ~ 08300101 n 0000 ~ 08300787 n 0000 ~ 08301142 n 0000 ~ 08302030 n 0000 | a school run by a religious body 08301142 14 n 02 church_school 0 parochial_school 0 002 @ 08300975 n 0000 ~ 08428326 n 0000 | a private religious school run by a church or parish 08301291 14 n 01 riding_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school where horsemanship is taught and practiced 08301402 14 n 05 secondary_school 0 lyceum 0 lycee 0 Gymnasium 0 middle_school 0 010 @ 08293641 n 0000 ~ 08296219 n 0000 ~ 08302515 n 0000 ~ 08426574 n 0000 ~ 08426792 n 0000 ~ 08426926 n 0000 ~ 08427645 n 0000 ~ 08429915 n 0000 ~ 08430049 n 0000 ~ 08430205 n 0000 | a school for students intermediate between elementary school and college; usually grades 9 to 12 08301768 14 n 01 secretarial_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school where secretarial skills (typing and shorthand and filing etc) are taught 08301915 14 n 01 seminary 1 002 @ 08428127 n 0000 + 10597614 n 0102 | a private place of education for the young 08302030 14 n 01 seminary 0 002 @ 08300975 n 0000 + 10597614 n 0102 | a theological school for training ministers or priests or rabbis 08302167 14 n 02 technical_school 0 tech 0 002 @ 08293641 n 0000 ~ 08302328 n 0000 | a school teaching mechanical and industrial arts and the applied sciences 08302328 14 n 03 polytechnic_institute 0 polytechnic 0 engineering_school 0 001 @ 08302167 n 0000 | a technical school offering instruction in many industrial arts and applied sciences 08302515 14 n 02 trade_school 0 vocational_school 0 001 @ 08301402 n 0000 | a secondary school teaching the skilled trades 08302640 14 n 01 trainband 0 003 @ 08231193 n 0000 @ 08407468 n 0000 %m 10741786 n 0000 | a company of militia in England or America from the 16th century to the 18th century 08302817 14 n 01 training_college 0 002 @ 08295245 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a school providing training for a special field or profession 08302960 14 n 01 training_school 1 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school providing practical vocational and technical training 08303084 14 n 01 university 0 005 @ 07981699 n 0000 #p 08291844 n 0000 %m 08299617 n 0000 ~ 08303263 n 0000 ~ 08304103 n 0000 | the body of faculty and students at a university 08303263 14 n 01 gown 0 001 @ 08303084 n 0000 | the members of a university as distinguished from the other residents of the town in which the university is located; "the relations between town and gown are always sensitive" 08303490 14 n 01 university 1 004 @ 08293263 n 0000 %m 08295245 n 0000 ~ 08303722 n 0000 ~ 08303867 n 0000 | a large and diverse institution of higher learning created to educate for life and for a profession and to grant degrees 08303722 14 n 01 multiversity 0 001 @ 08303490 n 0000 | a university system having several separate campuses and colleges and research centers 08303867 14 n 01 Open_University 0 002 @ 08303490 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a British university that is open to people without formal academic qualifications and where teaching is by correspondence or broadcasting or summer school 08304103 14 n 01 varsity 0 001 @ 08303084 n 0000 | a British abbreviation of `university'; usually refers to Oxford University or Cambridge University 08304256 14 n 01 veterinary_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school teaching veterinary medicine 08304357 14 n 01 conservatory 0 002 @ 08293641 n 0000 ~ 08300570 n 0000 | the faculty and students of a school specializing in one of the fine arts 08304507 14 n 02 staff 0 faculty 0 005 @ 07981699 n 0000 #m 08293641 n 0000 + 01098150 v 0101 + 01091160 v 0101 %m 10500315 n 0000 | the body of teachers and administrators at a school; "the dean addressed the letter to the entire staff of the university" 08304765 14 n 03 culture 0 civilization 1 civilisation 1 011 @ 07982754 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 + 00159688 v 0101 %p 08305674 n 0000 ~ 08307077 n 0000 ~ 08307356 n 0000 ~ 08307537 n 0000 ~ 08307684 n 0000 ~ 08308078 n 0000 ~ 08308259 n 0000 ~ 08308972 n 0000 | a particular society at a particular time and place; "early Mayan civilization" 08305110 14 n 01 open_society 0 001 @ 07982754 n 0000 | a society that allows its members considerable freedom (as in a democracy); "America's open society has made it an easy target for terrorists" 08305311 14 n 01 tribal_society 0 002 @ 07982754 n 0000 ~ 08305439 n 0000 | a society with the social organization of a tribe 08305439 14 n 02 hunting_and_gathering_tribe 0 hunting_and_gathering_society 0 002 @ 08305311 n 0000 %m 10213038 n 0000 | group that supports itself by hunting and fishing and by gathering wild fruits and vegetables; usually nomadic 08305674 14 n 01 subculture 0 005 @ 07967506 n 0000 #p 08304765 n 0000 ~ 08305898 n 0000 ~ 08306010 n 0000 ~ 08309219 n 0000 | a social group within a national culture that has distinctive patterns of behavior and beliefs 08305898 14 n 01 suburbia 0 001 @ 08305674 n 0000 | suburbanites considered as a cultural class or subculture 08306010 14 n 01 youth_culture 0 004 @ 08305674 n 0000 @ 08386333 n 0000 ~ 08306203 n 0000 ~ 08306370 n 0000 | young adults (a generational unit) considered as a cultural class or subculture 08306203 14 n 01 hip-hop 0 001 @ 08306010 n 0000 | an urban youth culture associated with rap music and the fashions of African-American residents of the inner city 08306370 14 n 01 youth_subculture 0 009 @ 08306010 n 0000 ~ 08306762 n 0000 ~ 08309339 n 0000 ~ 08386542 n 0000 ~ 08387131 n 0000 ~ 08387432 n 0000 ~ 08387805 n 0000 ~ 08388127 n 0000 ~ 08388501 n 0000 | a minority youth culture whose distinctiveness depended largely on the social class and ethnic background of its members; often characterized by its adoption of a particular music genre 08306762 14 n 03 flower_people 0 hippies 0 hipsters 0 002 @ 08306370 n 0000 %m 10196106 n 0000 | a youth subculture (mostly from the middle class) originating in San Francisco in the 1960s; advocated universal love and peace and communes and long hair and soft drugs; favored acid rock and progressive rock music 08307077 14 n 03 Aegean_civilization 0 Aegean_civilisation 0 Aegean_culture 0 002 @ 08304765 n 0000 ~ 08307849 n 0000 | the prehistoric civilization on the islands in the Aegean sea and the surrounding countries; "by 800 BC the entire Aegean had adopted this style of pottery" 08307356 14 n 03 Helladic_civilization 0 Helladic_civilisation 0 Helladic_culture 0 001 @ 08304765 n 0000 | the bronze-age culture of mainland Greece that flourished 2500-1100 BC 08307537 14 n 01 Indus_civilization 0 001 @ 08304765 n 0000 | the bronze-age culture of the Indus valley that flourished from about 2600-1750 BC 08307684 14 n 03 Minoan_civilization 0 Minoan_civilisation 0 Minoan_culture 0 001 @ 08304765 n 0000 | the bronze-age culture of Crete that flourished 3000-1100 BC 08307849 14 n 04 Cycladic_civilization 0 Cycladic_civilisation 0 Cycladic_culture 0 Cyclades 0 001 @ 08307077 n 0000 | the Bronze Age civilization on the Cyclades islands in the southern Aegean Sea that flourished 3000-1100 BC 08308078 14 n 03 Mycenaean_civilization 0 Mycenaean_civilisation 0 Mycenaean_culture 0 001 @ 08304765 n 0000 | the late bronze-age culture of Mycenae that flourished 1400-1100 BC 08308259 14 n 03 Paleo-American_culture 0 Paleo-Amerind_culture 0 Paleo-Indian_culture 0 003 @ 08304765 n 0000 ~ 08308503 n 0000 ~ 08308734 n 0000 | the prehistoric culture of the earliest human inhabitants of North America and South America 08308503 14 n 01 Clovis_culture 0 002 @ 08308259 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 | the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America; distinguished chiefly by sharp fluted projectile points made of obsidian or chalcedony 08308734 14 n 01 Folsom_culture 0 002 @ 08308259 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 | the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America; distinguished chiefly by a thin finely made flint projectile point having the shape of a leaf 08308972 14 n 02 Western_culture 0 Western_civilization 0 001 @ 08304765 n 0000 | the modern culture of western Europe and North America; "when Ghandi was asked what he thought of Western civilization he said he thought it would be a good idea" 08309219 14 n 01 psychedelia 0 002 @ 08305674 n 0000 + 01782367 a 0101 | the subculture of users of psychedelic drugs 08309339 14 n 02 Rastafari 0 Rastas 0 004 @ 08306370 n 0000 @ 08168497 n 0000 ;c 08771766 n 0000 %m 09705300 n 0000 | (Jamaica) a Black youth subculture and religious movement that arose in the ghettos of Kingston, Jamaica, in the 1950s; males grow hair in long dreadlocks and wear woolen caps; use marijuana and listen to reggae music 08309677 14 n 01 fleet 0 009 @ 07968050 n 0000 #m 08208631 n 0000 ~ 03372509 n 0000 ~ 03372586 n 0000 %m 03471532 n 0000 %m 04559982 n 0000 ~ 08309924 n 0000 ~ 08310159 n 0000 ~ 08494522 n 0000 | a group of warships organized as a tactical unit 08309924 14 n 01 armada 0 002 @ 08309677 n 0000 ~i 08310009 n 0000 | a large fleet 08310009 14 n 02 Spanish_Armada 0 Invincible_Armada 0 001 @i 08309924 n 0000 | the great fleet sent from Spain against England by Philip II in 1588 08310159 14 n 01 battle_fleet 0 001 @ 08309677 n 0000 | a fleet of warships prepared for battle 08310257 14 n 01 fleet 1 003 @ 04317485 n 0000 %m 04201332 n 0000 ~ 08403011 n 0000 | a group of steamships operating together under the same ownership 08310411 14 n 01 fleet 2 005 @ 07968050 n 0000 #p 02929285 n 0000 %m 02934150 n 0000 %m 02927500 n 0000 ~ 08310605 n 0000 | group of motor vehicles operating together under the same ownership 08310605 14 n 01 motor_pool 0 001 @ 08310411 n 0000 | a fleet of military vehicles controlled by a single agency and available for use as needed 08310752 14 n 01 fleet 3 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 #p 02692940 n 0000 %m 02689427 n 0000 | group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership 08310903 14 n 04 alliance 0 coalition 0 alignment 0 alinement 0 015 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 00735655 v 0301 ! 08311316 n 0301 ~ 07981109 n 0000 ~ 08187877 n 0000 ~ 08187993 n 0000 ~ 08188109 n 0000 ~ 08188314 n 0000 ~ 08188491 n 0000 ~ 08188691 n 0000 ~ 08188891 n 0000 ~ 08311502 n 0000 ~ 08311617 n 0000 %m 08322872 n 0000 ~ 08493436 n 0000 | an organization of people (or countries) involved in a pact or treaty 08311316 14 n 02 nonalignment 0 nonalinement 0 002 @ 07967506 n 0000 ! 08310903 n 0103 | people (or countries) who are not aligned with other people (or countries) in a pact or treaty 08311502 14 n 01 popular_front 0 001 @ 08310903 n 0000 | a leftist coalition organized against a common opponent 08311617 14 n 05 world_organization 0 world_organisation 0 international_organization 0 international_organisation 0 global_organization 0 013 @ 08310903 n 0000 ~ 08189002 n 0000 ~ 08190414 n 0000 ~ 08191297 n 0000 ~ 08192774 n 0000 ~ 08192976 n 0000 ~ 08193929 n 0000 ~ 08212263 n 0000 ~ 08241195 n 0000 ~ 08312059 n 0000 ~ 08312501 n 0000 ~ 08392081 n 0000 ~ 08503981 n 0000 | an international alliance involving many different countries 08312059 14 n 02 Commonwealth_of_Independent_States 0 CIS 0 013 @ 08311617 n 0000 %m 09028783 n 0000 %m 09033521 n 0000 %m 09036956 n 0000 %m 09037349 n 0000 %m 09039896 n 0000 %m 09040532 n 0000 %m 09041218 n 0000 %m 09042096 n 0000 %m 09042810 n 0000 %m 09043331 n 0000 %m 09043873 n 0000 %m 09044635 n 0000 | an alliance made up of states that had been Soviet Socialist Republics in the Soviet Union prior to its dissolution in Dec 1991 08312501 14 n 02 United_Nations 0 UN 0 009 @ 08311617 n 0000 %m 08312980 n 0000 %m 08313117 n 0000 %m 08313253 n 0000 %m 08313421 n 0000 %m 08313641 n 0000 %m 08313832 n 0000 %m 08316228 n 0000 %m 08316414 n 0000 | an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security 08312815 14 n 01 deliberative_assembly 0 002 @ 08180691 n 0000 ~ 08312980 n 0000 | an assembly of people for the purpose of unhurried consideration and discussion 08312980 14 n 01 General_Assembly 1 002 @ 08312815 n 0000 #m 08312501 n 0000 | the supreme deliberative assembly of the United Nations 08313117 14 n 01 United_Nations_Secretariat 0 002 @ 08341204 n 0000 #m 08312501 n 0000 | the administrative arm of the United Nations 08313253 14 n 02 Security_Council 0 SC 0 002 @ 08327879 n 0000 #m 08312501 n 0000 | a permanent council of the United Nations; responsible for preserving world peace 08313421 14 n 02 Trusteeship_Council 0 TC 0 002 @ 08327879 n 0000 #m 08312501 n 0000 | a permanent council of the United Nations that commissions a country (or countries) to undertake the administration of a territory 08313641 14 n 02 Economic_and_Social_Council 0 ECOSOC 0 002 @ 08327879 n 0000 #m 08312501 n 0000 | a permanent council of the United Nations; responsible for economic and social conditions 08313832 14 n 02 Economic_and_Social_Council_commission 0 ECOSOC_commission 0 012 @ 08341444 n 0000 #m 08312501 n 0000 ~ 08314205 n 0000 ~ 08314385 n 0000 ~ 08314567 n 0000 ~ 08314784 n 0000 ~ 08314995 n 0000 ~ 08315240 n 0000 ~ 08315442 n 0000 ~ 08315658 n 0000 ~ 08315839 n 0000 ~ 08316028 n 0000 | a commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations 08314205 14 n 01 Commission_on_Human_Rights 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with human rights 08314385 14 n 01 Commission_on_Narcotic_Drugs 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with drug traffic 08314567 14 n 01 Commission_on_the_Status_of_Women 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with the status of women in different societies 08314784 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Africa 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development of African nations 08314995 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Asia_and_the_Far_East 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development of countries in Asia and the Far East 08315240 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Europe 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development in Europe 08315442 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Latin_America 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development in Latin America 08315658 14 n 01 Population_Commission 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with population control 08315839 14 n 01 Social_Development_Commission 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with social development 08316028 14 n 01 Statistical_Commission 0 001 @ 08313832 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with statistical data from member nations 08316228 14 n 02 International_Court_of_Justice 0 World_Court 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 #m 08312501 n 0000 | a court established to settle disputes between members of the United Nations 08316414 14 n 02 United_Nations_agency 0 UN_agency 0 018 @ 08094128 n 0000 #m 08312501 n 0000 ~ 08316832 n 0000 ~ 08317111 n 0000 ~ 08317350 n 0000 ~ 08317562 n 0000 ~ 08317704 n 0000 ~ 08317926 n 0000 ~ 08318076 n 0000 ~ 08318228 n 0000 ~ 08318446 n 0000 ~ 08318630 n 0000 ~ 08318792 n 0000 ~ 08318973 n 0000 ~ 08319178 n 0000 ~ 08319389 n 0000 ~ 08319645 n 0000 ~ 08319849 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations 08316832 14 n 03 United_Nations_Children's_Fund 0 United_Nations_International_Children's_Emergency_Fund 0 UNICEF 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations responsible for programs to aid education and the health of children and mothers in developing countries 08317111 14 n 03 Food_and_Agriculture_Organization 0 Food_and_Agriculture_Organization_of_the_United_Nations 0 FAO 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with the international organization of food and agriculture 08317350 14 n 02 General_Agreement_on_Tariffs_and_Trade 0 GATT 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | a United Nations agency created by a multinational treaty to promote trade by the reduction of tariffs and import quotas 08317562 14 n 02 International_Atomic_Energy_Agency 0 IAEA 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with atomic energy 08317704 14 n 03 International_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development 0 World_Bank 0 IBRD 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | a United Nations agency created to assist developing nations by loans guaranteed by member governments 08317926 14 n 02 International_Civil_Aviation_Organization 0 ICAO 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with civil aviation 08318076 14 n 02 International_Development_Association 0 IDA 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank 08318228 14 n 02 International_Finance_Corporation 0 IFC 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | a United Nations agency that invests directly in companies and guarantees loans to private investors; affiliated with the World Bank 08318446 14 n 03 International_Labor_Organization 0 International_Labour_Organization 0 ILO 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with the interests of labor 08318630 14 n 02 International_Maritime_Organization 0 IMO 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with international maritime activities 08318792 14 n 02 International_Monetary_Fund 0 IMF 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | a United Nations agency to promote trade by increasing the exchange stability of the major currencies 08318973 14 n 02 United_Nations_Educational_Scientific_and_Cultural_Organization 0 UNESCO 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts 08319178 14 n 02 United_Nations_Office_for_Drug_Control_and_Crime_Prevention 0 DCCP 0 002 @ 08316414 n 0000 %m 08319389 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations that promotes drug control and crime prevention 08319389 14 n 02 United_Nations_Crime_Prevention_and_Criminal_Justice 0 Centre_for_International_Crime_Prevention 0 002 @ 08316414 n 0000 #m 08319178 n 0000 | the United Nations office responsible for crime prevention and criminal justice and law reform 08319645 14 n 03 World_Health_Organization 0 WHO 0 W.H.O. 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | a United Nations agency to coordinate international health activities and to help governments improve health services 08319849 14 n 02 World_Meteorological_Organization 0 WMO 0 001 @ 08316414 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with the international collection of meteorological data 08320027 14 n 03 sterling_area 0 sterling_bloc 0 scheduled_territories 0 001 @ 08187993 n 0000 | the group of countries whose currencies are tied to the British pound sterling 08320205 14 n 03 confederation 0 confederacy 0 federation 0 007 @ 08321825 n 0000 + 00369847 v 0301 + 02439388 v 0201 + 02476108 v 0102 ~ 08320622 n 0000 ~ 08320792 n 0000 ~ 08321065 n 0000 | a union of political organizations 08320434 14 n 01 federation 1 005 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 00369847 v 0101 ~ 08250834 n 0000 ~ 08251024 n 0000 ~ 08251219 n 0000 | an organization formed by merging several groups or parties 08320622 14 n 01 nation 2 003 @ 08320205 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ~ 08185430 n 0000 | a federation of tribes (especially Native American tribes); "the Shawnee nation" 08320792 14 n 01 Creek_Confederacy 0 004 @ 08320205 n 0000 %m 09666058 n 0000 %m 09676083 n 0000 %m 09682030 n 0000 | a North American Indian confederacy organized by the Muskogee that dominated the southeastern part of the United States before being removed to Oklahoma 08321065 14 n 01 Hanseatic_League 0 015 @ 08320205 n 0000 %m 08783148 n 0000 %m 08787846 n 0000 %m 08788551 n 0000 %m 08790140 n 0000 %m 08790931 n 0000 %m 08791169 n 0000 %m 08791512 n 0000 %m 08791713 n 0000 %m 08792537 n 0000 %m 08870026 n 0000 %m 09006112 n 0000 %m 09035105 n 0000 %m 09035723 n 0000 %m 09036436 n 0000 | a commercial and defensive confederation of free cities in northern Germany and surrounding areas; formed in 1241 and most influential in the 14th century when it included over 100 towns and functioned as an independent political power; the last official assembly was held in 1669 08321674 14 n 01 enosis 0 002 @ 08321825 n 0000 ;r 08774717 n 0000 | the union of Greece and Cyprus (which is the goal of a group of Greek Cypriots) 08321825 14 n 01 union 2 005 @ 08376876 n 0000 ~ 08320205 n 0000 ~ 08321674 n 0000 ~ 08322044 n 0000 ~ 08322498 n 0000 | a political unit formed from previously independent people or organizations; "the Soviet Union" 08322044 14 n 01 league 0 003 @ 08321825 n 0000 + 00369717 v 0101 ~ 08322207 n 0000 | an association of states or organizations or individuals for common action 08322207 14 n 04 Iroquois_League 0 League_of_Iroquois 0 Five_Nations 0 Six_Nations 0 001 @ 08322044 n 0000 | a league of Iroquois tribes including originally the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga and Seneca (the Five Nations); after 1722 they were joined by the Tuscarora (the Six Nations) 08322498 14 n 01 customs_union 0 002 @ 08321825 n 0000 ~ 08322696 n 0000 | an association of nations to promote free trade within the union and set common tariffs for nations that are not members 08322696 14 n 01 Benelux 0 004 @ 08322498 n 0000 %m 08868745 n 0000 %m 08968866 n 0000 %m 08980760 n 0000 | a customs union comprising Belgium and Netherlands and Luxembourg 08322872 14 n 01 ally 0 003 @ 08185877 n 0000 #m 08310903 n 0000 + 02435038 v 0101 | a friendly nation 08322977 14 n 01 caste 1 001 @ 07990472 n 0000 | a social class separated from others by distinctions of hereditary rank or profession or wealth 08323124 14 n 01 caste 2 003 @ 07990472 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ~ 08323301 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a hereditary social class among Hindus; stratified according to ritual purity 08323301 14 n 01 jati 0 003 @ 08323124 n 0000 #m 08323595 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a Hindu caste or distinctive social group of which there are thousands throughout India; a special characteristic is often the exclusive occupation of its male members (such as barber or potter) 08323595 14 n 01 varna 0 007 @ 00031563 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 %m 08323301 n 0000 ~ 08323889 n 0000 ~ 08324075 n 0000 ~ 08324197 n 0000 ~ 08324370 n 0000 | (Hinduism) the name for the original social division of Vedic people into four groups (which are subdivided into thousands of jatis) 08323889 14 n 02 brahman 0 brahmin 0 004 @ 08323595 n 0000 + 02680511 a 0201 + 02680511 a 0202 %m 09892023 n 0000 | the highest of the four varnas: the priestly or sacerdotal category 08324075 14 n 01 rajanya 0 001 @ 08323595 n 0000 | the second highest of the four varnas: the noble or warrior category 08324197 14 n 01 vaisya 0 002 @ 08323595 n 0000 %m 10764512 n 0000 | the third of the four varnas: the commoners or yeoman farmers or mercantile and professional category 08324370 14 n 02 sudra 0 shudra 0 002 @ 08323595 n 0000 %m 10613692 n 0000 | the lowest of the four varnas: the servants and workers of low status 08324519 14 n 02 meeting 0 group_meeting 0 016 @ 07991473 n 0000 + 02026953 v 0101 ~ 08324969 n 0000 ~ 08325086 n 0000 ~ 08325243 n 0000 ~ 08325340 n 0000 ~ 08325427 n 0000 ~ 08325730 n 0000 ~ 08326016 n 0000 ~ 08326339 n 0000 ~ 08326684 n 0000 ~ 08326784 n 0000 ~ 08326964 n 0000 ~ 08327098 n 0000 ~ 08329289 n 0000 ~ 08329392 n 0000 | a formally arranged gathering; "next year the meeting will be in Chicago"; "the meeting elected a chairperson" 08324969 14 n 02 board_meeting 0 committee_meeting 0 001 @ 08324519 n 0000 | a meeting for administrative purposes 08325086 14 n 01 camp_meeting 0 001 @ 08324519 n 0000 | religious (usually evangelistic) meeting held in a large tent or outdoors and lasting several days 08325243 14 n 01 caucus 0 002 @ 08324519 n 0000 + 02434529 v 0101 | a closed political meeting 08325340 14 n 01 conclave 0 001 @ 08324519 n 0000 | a confidential or secret meeting 08325427 14 n 01 conference 0 008 @ 08324519 n 0000 + 00878196 v 0101 ~ 08344546 n 0000 ~ 08344746 n 0000 ~ 08344836 n 0000 ~i 08345018 n 0000 ~i 08345254 n 0000 %m 09973444 n 0000 | a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda) 08325730 14 n 01 congress 0 002 @ 08324519 n 0000 ~ 08335353 n 0000 | a meeting of elected or appointed representatives 08325852 14 n 02 Congress_of_Racial_Equality 0 CORE 1 001 @ 08026566 n 0000 | an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality 08326016 14 n 01 convention 0 003 @ 08324519 n 0000 + 09981368 n 0101 ~ 08326156 n 0000 | a large formal assembly; "political convention" 08326156 14 n 01 Constitutional_Convention 0 002 @ 08326016 n 0000 %m 10127373 n 0000 | the convention of United States statesmen who drafted the United States Constitution in 1787 08326339 14 n 01 council 0 006 @ 08324519 n 0000 ~ 08338737 n 0000 ~ 08338886 n 0000 ~ 08339360 n 0000 ~ 08339450 n 0000 %m 09964242 n 0000 | a meeting of people for consultation; "emergency council" 08326541 14 n 01 encounter_group 0 001 @ 08326964 n 0000 | a meeting of people to develop mutual understanding by freely expressing emotions 08326684 14 n 01 forum 0 001 @ 08324519 n 0000 | a public meeting or assembly for open discussion 08326784 14 n 01 plenum 0 002 @ 08324519 n 0000 + 00530372 a 0101 | a meeting of a legislative body at which all members are present; "the plenum will vote on all tax increases" 08326964 14 n 01 psychotherapy_group 0 002 @ 08324519 n 0000 ~ 08326541 n 0000 | a meeting of people for psychotherapeutic purposes 08327098 14 n 01 stockholders_meeting 0 001 @ 08324519 n 0000 | a meeting at which the management reports to the stockholders of a company 08327239 14 n 01 covey 1 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | a small collection of people 08327319 14 n 02 meeting 1 get_together 0 011 @ 08269132 n 0000 + 02492581 v 0202 + 02604140 v 0203 + 02492581 v 0101 + 02433771 v 0101 ~ 08401631 n 0000 ~ 08401740 n 0000 ~ 08402011 n 0000 ~ 08402580 n 0000 ~ 08402720 n 0000 ~ 08434877 n 0000 | a small informal social gathering; "there was an informal meeting in my living room" 08327652 14 n 02 North_Atlantic_Council 0 NAC 0 002 @ 08327879 n 0000 #p 08191297 n 0000 | a council consisting of permanent representatives of all the member countries of NATO; has political authority and powers of decision 08327879 14 n 01 council 1 013 @ 08094128 n 0000 ~ 08111228 n 0000 ~ 08313253 n 0000 ~ 08313421 n 0000 ~ 08313641 n 0000 ~ 08327652 n 0000 ~ 08328212 n 0000 ~ 08328339 n 0000 ~ 08328452 n 0000 ~ 08328617 n 0000 ~ 08328863 n 0000 ~ 08337131 n 0000 ~ 08339555 n 0000 | a body serving in an administrative capacity; "student council" 08328212 14 n 01 city_council 0 001 @ 08327879 n 0000 | a municipal body that can pass ordinances and appropriate funds etc. 08328339 14 n 01 executive_council 0 001 @ 08327879 n 0000 | a council that shares the supreme executive power 08328452 14 n 03 panchayat 0 panchayet 0 punchayet 0 003 @ 08327879 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 ;c 08998272 n 0000 | a village council in India or southern Pakistan 08328617 14 n 01 privy_council 0 003 @ 08327879 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 08328778 n 0000 | an advisory council to a ruler (especially to the British Crown) 08328778 14 n 02 divan 0 diwan 0 001 @ 08328617 n 0000 | a Muslim council of state 08328863 14 n 01 works_council 0 002 @ 08327879 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (chiefly Brit) a council representing employer and employees of a plant or business to discuss working conditions etc; also: a committee representing the workers elected to negotiate with management about grievances and wages etc 08329171 14 n 01 town_meeting 0 001 @ 08069626 n 0000 | government of a town by an assembly of the qualified voters 08329289 14 n 02 summit 0 summit_meeting 0 001 @ 08324519 n 0000 | a meeting of heads of governments 08329392 14 n 01 town_meeting 1 001 @ 08324519 n 0000 | a meeting of the inhabitants of a town 08329489 14 n 01 council 2 012 @ 08180691 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 ~ 08329918 n 0000 ~ 08331831 n 0000 ~ 08332124 n 0000 ~ 08333276 n 0000 ~ 08333494 n 0000 ~ 08333678 n 0000 ~ 08333895 n 0000 ~ 08334069 n 0000 ~ 08334459 n 0000 ~ 08334815 n 0000 | (Christianity) an assembly of theologians and bishops and other representatives of different churches or dioceses that is convened to regulate matters of discipline or doctrine 08329918 14 n 01 ecumenical_council 0 008 @ 08329489 n 0000 ~ 08330522 n 0000 ~ 08330720 n 0000 ~ 08330913 n 0000 ~ 08331083 n 0000 ~ 08331257 n 0000 ~ 08331431 n 0000 ~ 08331645 n 0000 | (early Christian church) one of seven gatherings of bishops from around the known world under the presidency of the Pope to regulate matters of faith and morals and discipline; "the first seven councils through 787 are considered to be ecumenical councils by both the Roman Catholic church and the Eastern Orthodox church but the next fourteen councils are considered ecumenical only by the Roman Catholic church" 08330522 14 n 02 Nicaea 0 First_Council_of_Nicaea 0 001 @ 08329918 n 0000 | the first ecumenical council in 325 which produced the wording of the Nicene Creed and condemned the heresy of Arianism 08330720 14 n 02 Constantinople 0 First_Council_of_Constantinople 0 001 @ 08329918 n 0000 | the second ecumenical council in 381 which added wording about the Holy Spirit to the Nicene Creed 08330913 14 n 02 Ephesus 0 Council_of_Ephesus 0 001 @ 08329918 n 0000 | the third ecumenical council in 431 which declared Mary as mother of God and condemned Pelagius 08331083 14 n 02 Chalcedon 0 Council_of_Chalcedon 0 001 @ 08329918 n 0000 | the fourth ecumenical council in 451 which defined the two natures (human and divine) of Christ 08331257 14 n 02 Constantinople 1 Second_Council_of_Constantinople 0 001 @ 08329918 n 0000 | the fifth ecumenical council in 553 which held Origen's writings to be heretic 08331431 14 n 02 Constantinople 2 Third_Council_of_Constantinople 0 001 @ 08329918 n 0000 | the sixth ecumenical council in 680-681 which condemned Monothelitism by defining two wills in Christ, divine and human 08331645 14 n 02 Nicaea 1 Second_Council_of_Nicaea 0 001 @ 08329918 n 0000 | the seventh ecumenical council in 787 which refuted iconoclasm and regulated the veneration of holy images 08331831 14 n 02 Constantinople 3 Fourth_Council_of_Constantinople 0 001 @ 08329489 n 0000 | the council in 869 that condemned Photius who had become the patriarch of Constantinople without approval from the Vatican, thereby precipitating the schism between the eastern and western churches 08332124 14 n 01 Lateran_Council 0 006 @ 08329489 n 0000 ~ 08332372 n 0000 ~ 08332612 n 0000 ~ 08332790 n 0000 ~ 08332949 n 0000 ~ 08334270 n 0000 | any of five general councils of the Western Catholic Church that were held in the Lateran Palace 08332372 14 n 01 First_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08332124 n 0000 | the first council of the Western Church held in the Lateran Palace in 1123; focused on church discipline and made plans to recover the Holy Lands from the Muslim `infidels' 08332612 14 n 01 Second_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08332124 n 0000 | the second council of the Western Church in 1139 which put an end to the dogmatic errors of Arnold of Brescia 08332790 14 n 01 Third_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08332124 n 0000 | the Lateran Council in 1179 that condemned the heresies of the Albigenses and the Waldenses 08332949 14 n 01 Fourth_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08332124 n 0000 | the Lateran Council in 1215 was the most important council of the Middle Ages; issued a creed against Albigensianism, published reformatory decrees, promulgated the doctrine of transubstantiation, and clarified church doctrine on the Trinity and Incarnation 08333276 14 n 02 Lyons 0 First_Council_of_Lyons 0 001 @ 08329489 n 0000 | the council of the Western Church in 1245 that excommunicated Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and planned a new crusade against the Holy Land 08333494 14 n 02 Lyons 1 Second_Council_of_Lyons 0 001 @ 08329489 n 0000 | the council in 1274 that effected a temporary reunion of the Greek Orthodox with the Roman Catholic Church 08333678 14 n 02 Vienne 0 Council_of_Vienne 0 001 @ 08329489 n 0000 | the council in 1311-1313 that dealt with alleged crimes of the Knights Templar, planned a new crusade, and took on the reformation of the clergy 08333895 14 n 02 Constance 0 Council_of_Constance 0 001 @ 08329489 n 0000 | the council in 1414-1418 that succeeded in ending the Great Schism in the Roman Catholic Church 08334069 14 n 01 Council_of_Basel-Ferrara-Florence 0 001 @ 08329489 n 0000 | the council in 1431-1439 that concentrated on the elimination of heresies and on reforms within the Roman Catholic Church 08334270 14 n 01 Fifth_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08332124 n 0000 | the council in 1512-1517 that published disciplinary decrees and planned (but did not carry out) a crusade against Turkey 08334459 14 n 01 Council_of_Trent 0 001 @ 08329489 n 0000 | a council of the Roman Catholic Church convened in Trento in three sessions between 1545 and 1563 to examine and condemn the teachings of Martin Luther and other Protestant reformers; redefined the Roman Catholic doctrine and abolished various ecclesiastical abuses and strengthened the papacy 08334815 14 n 01 Vatican_Council 0 003 @ 08329489 n 0000 ~ 08334962 n 0000 ~ 08335146 n 0000 | each of two councils of the Roman Catholic Church 08334962 14 n 02 First_Vatican_Council 0 Vatican_I 0 001 @ 08334815 n 0000 | the Vatican Council in 1869-1870 that proclaimed the infallibility of the pope when speaking ex cathedra 08335146 14 n 02 Second_Vatican_Council 0 Vatican_II 0 001 @ 08334815 n 0000 | the Vatican Council in 1962-1965 that abandoned the universal Latin liturgy and acknowledged ecumenism and made other reforms 08335353 14 n 01 Continental_Congress 0 001 @ 08325730 n 0000 | the legislative assembly composed of delegates from the rebel colonies who met during and after the American Revolution; they issued the Declaration of Independence and framed Articles of Confederation 08335621 14 n 01 congress 2 001 @ 08180172 n 0000 | a national legislative assembly 08335707 14 n 01 diet 0 002 @ 08180172 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a legislative assembly in certain countries (e.g., Japan) 08335834 14 n 01 chamber 0 001 @ 08180691 n 0000 | a deliberative or legislative or administrative or judicial assembly; "the upper chamber is the senate" 08335991 14 n 01 chamber_of_commerce 0 001 @ 08066153 n 0000 | an association of businessmen to protect and promote business interests 08336128 14 n 01 parliament 0 007 @ 08180172 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02785218 a 0101 -c 06665905 n 0000 ~ 08336338 n 0000 ~ 08336609 n 0000 ~ 08336707 n 0000 | a legislative assembly in certain countries 08336338 14 n 01 British_Parliament 0 003 @ 08336128 n 0000 %m 08179590 n 0000 %m 08179759 n 0000 | the British legislative body 08336469 14 n 02 Dail_Eireann 0 Dail 0 002 @ 08179924 n 0000 #p 08336707 n 0000 | the lower house of the parliament of the Irish Republic 08336609 14 n 02 Knesset 0 Knesseth 0 001 @ 08336128 n 0000 | the Israeli unicameral parliament 08336707 14 n 01 Oireachtas 0 003 @ 08336128 n 0000 %p 08336469 n 0000 %p 08336838 n 0000 | the parliament of the Irish Republic 08336838 14 n 02 Seanad_Eireann 0 Seanad 0 002 @ 08179924 n 0000 #p 08336707 n 0000 | the upper house of the parliament of the Irish Republic 08336982 14 n 01 Duma 0 001 @ 08180172 n 0000 | a legislative body in the ruling assembly of Russia and of some other republics in the former USSR 08337131 14 n 01 soviet 0 001 @ 08327879 n 0000 | an elected governmental council in a communist country (especially one that is a member of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) 08337315 14 n 02 Palestine_Liberation_Organization 0 PLO 0 003 @ 08489346 n 0000 ;r 08816623 n 0000 %m 08028255 n 0000 | a political movement uniting Palestinian Arabs in an effort to create an independent state of Palestine; when formed in 1964 it was a terrorist organization dominated by Yasser Arafat's al-Fatah; in 1968 Arafat became chairman; received recognition by the United Nations and by Arab states in 1974 as a government in exile; has played a largely political role since the creation of the Palestine National Authority 08337853 14 n 03 Palestine_National_Authority 0 Palestinian_National_Authority 0 Palestine_Authority 0 001 @ 08376876 n 0000 | combines the Gaza Strip and the West Bank under a political unit with limited autonomy and a police force; created in 1993 by an agreement between Israel and the PLO 08338148 14 n 01 Sinn_Fein 0 002 @ 08489346 n 0000 #p 08041485 n 0000 | an Irish republican political movement founded in 1905 to promote independence from England and unification of Ireland; became the political branch of the Irish Republican Army 08338399 14 n 01 Red_Guard 0 002 @ 08489346 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | a radical political movement by Chinese youths who espoused Maoist principles 08338551 14 n 01 syndicalism 0 002 @ 08489346 n 0000 + 09811257 n 0103 | a radical political movement that advocates bringing industry and government under the control of labor unions 08338737 14 n 01 indaba 0 001 @ 08326339 n 0000 | a council at which indigenous peoples of southern Africa meet to discuss some important question 08338886 14 n 01 Jirga 0 003 @ 08326339 n 0000 ;c 06987792 n 0000 ~ 08339117 n 0000 | a Pashto term for a decision making assembly of male elders; "most criminal cases are handled by a tribal Jirga rather than by laws or police" 08339117 14 n 01 Loya_Jirga 0 002 @ 08338886 n 0000 ;r 08721268 n 0000 | a grand council or grand assembly used to resolve political conflicts or other national problems; "he convened a Loya Jirga that persuaded tribal leaders to acquiesce" 08339360 14 n 01 powwow 0 001 @ 08326339 n 0000 | a council of or with Native Americans 08339450 14 n 01 synod 0 001 @ 08326339 n 0000 | a council convened to discuss ecclesiastical business 08339555 14 n 01 world_council 0 002 @ 08327879 n 0000 ~ 08497314 n 0000 | a council with representatives from different nations 08339686 14 n 02 blue_ribbon_commission 0 blue_ribbon_committee 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | an independent and exclusive commission of nonpartisan statesmen and experts formed to investigate some important governmental issue 08339911 14 n 01 board 0 012 @ 08341444 n 0000 ~ 08340231 n 0000 ~ 08340401 n 0000 ~ 08340910 n 0000 ~ 08341037 n 0000 ~ 08397499 n 0000 ~ 08398367 n 0000 ~ 08399798 n 0000 ~ 08430365 n 0000 ~ 08430486 n 0000 %m 10035230 n 0000 %m 10327835 n 0000 | a committee having supervisory powers; "the board has seven members" 08340231 14 n 03 appeal_board 0 appeals_board 0 board_of_appeals 0 001 @ 08339911 n 0000 | a board of officials that are not judicial but are appointed to hear appeals 08340401 14 n 01 board_of_selectmen 0 003 @ 08339911 n 0000 %m 10596128 n 0000 %m 10596270 n 0000 | a board of officials elected to administer the public business of a New England town 08340588 14 n 01 board_of_regents 0 001 @ 08341037 n 0000 | a committee of university officers who have general supervision over the welfare and conduct of students 08340755 14 n 01 board_of_trustees 0 001 @ 08341037 n 0000 | a governing board elected or appointed to direct the policies of an educational institution 08340910 14 n 01 Federal_Reserve_Board 0 001 @ 08339911 n 0000 | the seven-member board governing the Federal Reserve System 08341037 14 n 01 governing_board 0 004 @ 08339911 n 0000 ~ 08340588 n 0000 ~ 08340755 n 0000 %m 10535887 n 0000 | a board that manages the affairs of an institution 08341204 14 n 02 secretariat 0 secretariate 0 003 @ 08094128 n 0000 ~ 08193800 n 0000 ~ 08313117 n 0000 | an administrative unit responsible for maintaining records and other secretarial duties; especially for international organizations 08341444 14 n 02 committee 0 commission 0 024 @ 08094128 n 0000 + 09963501 n 0201 + 02354208 v 0105 ~ 08313832 n 0000 ~ 08339686 n 0000 ~ 08339911 n 0000 ~ 08342054 n 0000 ~ 08342167 n 0000 ~ 08342316 n 0000 ~ 08342460 n 0000 ~ 08342781 n 0000 ~ 08342923 n 0000 ~ 08343313 n 0000 ~ 08343636 n 0000 ~ 08343780 n 0000 ~ 08343906 n 0000 ~ 08344020 n 0000 ~ 08344142 n 0000 ~ 08344320 n 0000 ~ 08430638 n 0000 ~ 08431764 n 0000 ~ 08495862 n 0000 %m 09963501 n 0000 %m 09963639 n 0000 | a special group delegated to consider some matter; "a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours" - Milton Berle 08342054 14 n 01 election_commission 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | a commission delegated to supervise an election 08342167 14 n 01 fairness_commission 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | a commission delegated to ensure opportunities for the expression of opposing views 08342316 14 n 01 planning_commission 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | a commission delegated to propose plans for future activities and developments 08342460 14 n 01 conservancy 0 002 @ 08341444 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a commission with jurisdiction over fisheries and navigation in a port or river 08342616 14 n 02 committee 1 citizens_committee 0 003 @ 08026566 n 0000 ~ 08343044 n 0000 ~ 08343196 n 0000 | a self-constituted organization to promote something 08342781 14 n 01 select_committee 0 002 @ 08341444 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a parliamentary committee appointed for some special purpose 08342923 14 n 01 subcommittee 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | a subset of committee members organized for a specific purpose 08343044 14 n 01 vigilance_committee 0 001 @ 08342616 n 0000 | a volunteer committee to maintain order where an efficient legal system does not exist 08343196 14 n 01 welcoming_committee 0 001 @ 08342616 n 0000 | a committee to welcome new residents to a community 08343313 14 n 01 standing_committee 0 002 @ 08341444 n 0000 ~ 08343417 n 0000 | a permanent committee 08343417 14 n 01 Ways_and_Means_Committee 0 001 @ 08343313 n 0000 | a permanent committee of the United States House of Representatives that makes recommendations to the US House on all bills that would raise revenue 08343636 14 n 01 steering_committee 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | a committee to arrange the order of business for some larger (legislative) body 08343780 14 n 02 ethics_committee 0 ethics_panel 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | a committee appointed to consider ethical issues 08343906 14 n 01 finance_committee 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | a committee appointed to consider financial issues 08344020 14 n 01 politburo 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | the chief executive and political committee of the Communist Party 08344142 14 n 02 political_action_committee 0 PAC 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | committee formed by a special-interest group to raise money for their favorite political candidates 08344320 14 n 02 presidium 0 praesidium 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | a permanent executive committee in socialist countries that has all the powers of some larger legislative body and that acts for it when it is not in session 08344546 14 n 01 symposium 0 001 @ 08325427 n 0000 | a meeting or conference for the public discussion of some topic especially one in which the participants form an audience and make presentations 08344746 14 n 01 seminar 0 001 @ 08325427 n 0000 | any meeting for an exchange of ideas 08344836 14 n 01 colloquium 0 002 @ 08325427 n 0000 ~ 08345490 n 0000 | an academic meeting or seminar usually led by a different lecturer and on a different topic at each meeting 08345018 14 n 01 Potsdam_Conference 0 001 @i 08325427 n 0000 | a conference held in Potsdam in the summer of 1945 where Truman, Stalin, and Churchill drew up plans for the administration of Germany and Poland after World War II ended 08345254 14 n 01 Yalta_Conference 0 001 @i 08325427 n 0000 | a conference held in Yalta in February 1945 where Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill planned the final stages of World War II and agreed to the territorial division of Europe 08345490 14 n 01 research_colloquium 0 001 @ 08344836 n 0000 | a colloquium at which the results of (scientific) research are reported 08345627 14 n 01 Bench 1 002 @ 08180691 n 0000 #p 08346380 n 0000 | the magistrate or judge or judges sitting in court in judicial capacity to compose the court collectively 08345803 14 n 01 border_patrol 0 002 @ 08346040 n 0000 %m 09886717 n 0000 | a group of officers who patrol the borders of a country 08345937 14 n 01 harbor_patrol 0 001 @ 08346040 n 0000 | patrol of officers who police a harbor area 08346040 14 n 01 patrol 1 005 @ 08224937 n 0000 + 02460361 v 0101 ~ 08345803 n 0000 ~ 08345937 n 0000 %m 10427297 n 0000 | a group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security 08346249 14 n 02 court 2 royal_court 2 002 @ 08446124 n 0000 + 00755359 a 0101 | the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince 08346380 14 n 03 court 0 tribunal 0 judicature 1 029 @ 08180691 n 0000 ~ 03654773 n 0000 ~ 08316228 n 0000 %p 08345627 n 0000 ~ 08347033 n 0000 ~ 08347770 n 0000 ~ 08347938 n 0000 ~ 08348048 n 0000 ~ 08348140 n 0000 ~ 08348887 n 0000 ~ 08349017 n 0000 ~ 08349257 n 0000 ~ 08349412 n 0000 ~ 08349823 n 0000 ~ 08349957 n 0000 ~ 08350795 n 0000 ~ 08350922 n 0000 ~ 08351014 n 0000 ~ 08351246 n 0000 ~ 08351800 n 0000 ~ 08352014 n 0000 ~ 08352180 n 0000 ~ 08352341 n 0000 ~ 08352526 n 0000 ~ 08352678 n 0000 ~ 08353115 n 0000 ~ 08353282 n 0000 ~ 08353417 n 0000 %m 08431076 n 0000 | an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business 08347033 14 n 03 appellate_court 0 appeals_court 0 court_of_appeals 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ~ 08347225 n 0000 | a court whose jurisdiction is to review decisions of lower courts or agencies 08347225 14 n 01 circuit_court_of_appeals 0 003 @ 08347033 n 0000 #m 08373830 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | one of the twelve federal United States courts of appeals that cover a group of states known as a `circuit' 08347441 14 n 01 circuit 0 002 @ 00031563 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a judicial division of a state or the United States (so-called because originally judges traveled and held court in different locations); one of the twelve groups of states in the United States that is covered by a particular circuit court of appeals 08347770 14 n 03 assizes 0 court_of_assize 0 court_of_assize_and_nisi_prius 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | the county courts of England (replaced in 1971 by Crown courts) 08347938 14 n 02 chancery 0 court_of_chancery 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | a court with jurisdiction in equity 08348048 14 n 01 consistory 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | a church tribunal or governing body 08348140 14 n 01 criminal_court 0 003 @ 08346380 n 0000 ~ 08351378 n 0000 ~ 08351508 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over criminal cases 08348284 14 n 01 drumhead_court-martial 0 002 @ 08348452 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military court convened to hear urgent charges of offenses committed in action 08348452 14 n 01 court-martial 0 005 @ 08351014 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08348284 n 0000 ~ 08348689 n 0000 + 02504821 v 0101 | a military court to try members of the armed services who are accused of serious breaches of martial law 08348689 14 n 01 special_court-martial 0 001 @ 08348452 n 0000 | a court-martial to try soldiers for offenses less serious that than those committed in action; consists of at least three officers 08348887 14 n 01 divorce_court 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over the termination of marriage contracts 08349017 14 n 03 family_court 0 domestic_relations_court 0 court_of_domestic_relations 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | a court in some states in the United States that has jurisdiction over family disputes (especially those involving children) 08349257 14 n 01 federal_court 0 003 @ 08346380 n 0000 #p 08158951 n 0000 ~ 08352813 n 0000 | a court establish by the authority of a federal government 08349412 14 n 02 Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Court 0 F.I.S.C. 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 #p 08158951 n 0000 | a secret federal court created in 1978 by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act; responsible for authorizing wiretaps and other forms of electronic surveillance and for authorizing searches of suspected spies and terrorists by the Department of Justice or United States intelligence agencies 08349823 14 n 02 inferior_court 0 lower_court 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | any court whose decisions can be appealed to a higher court 08349957 14 n 01 Inquisition 0 003 @ 08346380 n 0000 ~i 08350151 n 0000 ~i 08350566 n 0000 | a former tribunal of the Roman Catholic Church (1232-1820) created to discover and suppress heresy 08350151 14 n 01 Spanish_Inquisition 0 001 @i 08349957 n 0000 | an inquisition initiated in 1478 by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella that guarded the orthodoxy of Catholicism in Spain (especially from the 15th to the 17th centuries); "the Spanish Inquisition was administered by both civil and church authorities which gave it ultimate power"; "Torquemada was the inquisitor general for the Spanish Inquisition" 08350566 14 n 02 Roman_Inquisition 0 Congregation_of_the_Inquisition 0 001 @i 08349957 n 0000 | an inquisition set up in Italy in 1542 to curb the number of Protestants; "it was the Roman Inquisition that put Galileo on trial" 08350795 14 n 01 juvenile_court 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over dependent and delinquent children 08350922 14 n 01 kangaroo_court 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | an irregular unauthorized court 08351014 14 n 01 military_court 0 005 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 08348452 n 0000 ~ 08351620 n 0000 | a judicial court of commissioned officers for the discipline and punishment of military personnel 08351246 14 n 01 moot_court 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a mock court where law students argue hypothetical cases 08351378 14 n 01 night_court 0 002 @ 08348140 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a criminal court (in large cities) that sits at night 08351508 14 n 01 Old_Bailey 0 002 @ 08348140 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | the central criminal court in London 08351620 14 n 01 provost_court 0 003 @ 08351014 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a military court for trying people charged with minor offenses in an occupied area 08351800 14 n 01 police_court 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a court that has power to prosecute for minor offenses and to bind over for trial in a superior court anyone accused of serious offenses 08352014 14 n 01 probate_court 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over the probate of wills and the administration of estates 08352180 14 n 01 quarter_sessions 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a local court with criminal jurisdiction and sometimes administrative functions 08352341 14 n 01 Rota 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the supreme ecclesiastical tribunal for cases appealed to the Holy See from diocesan courts 08352526 14 n 01 Star_Chamber 0 001 @ 08346380 n 0000 | a former English court that became notorious for its arbitrary methods and severe punishments 08352678 14 n 01 superior_court 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | any court that has jurisdiction above an inferior court 08352813 14 n 03 Supreme_Court 0 Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States 0 United_States_Supreme_Court 0 003 @ 08349257 n 0000 #m 08373830 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the highest federal court in the United States; has final appellate jurisdiction and has jurisdiction over all other courts in the nation 08353115 14 n 03 supreme_court 1 state_supreme_court 0 high_court 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the highest court in most states of the United States 08353282 14 n 01 traffic_court 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a court that has power to prosecute for traffic offenses 08353417 14 n 01 trial_court 0 002 @ 08346380 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the first court before which the facts of a case are decided 08353554 14 n 02 repertoire 1 repertory 1 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of works (plays, songs, operas, ballets) that an artist or company can perform and do perform for short intervals on a regular schedule 08353771 14 n 02 repertory 0 repertoire 2 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | the entire range of skills or aptitudes or devices used in a particular field or occupation; "the repertory of the supposed feats of mesmerism"; "has a large repertory of dialects and characters" 08354035 14 n 01 representation 0 002 @ 07981699 n 0000 + 02547206 v 0101 | a body of legislators that serve in behalf of some constituency; "a Congressional vacancy occurred in the representation from California" 08354251 14 n 06 agency 0 federal_agency 0 government_agency 0 bureau 0 office 1 authority 0 070 @ 08094128 n 0000 + 03002971 a 0501 ~i 02691754 n 0000 ~i 02744686 n 0000 ~i 03818081 n 0000 ~i 04517385 n 0000 ~ 08140679 n 0000 ~ 08141238 n 0000 ~ 08141631 n 0000 ~ 08142402 n 0000 ~ 08142704 n 0000 ~ 08146603 n 0000 ~ 08146865 n 0000 ~ 08147274 n 0000 ~ 08147458 n 0000 ~ 08147694 n 0000 ~ 08147987 n 0000 ~ 08148236 n 0000 ~ 08149028 n 0000 ~ 08149305 n 0000 ~ 08150171 n 0000 ~ 08150837 n 0000 ~ 08151063 n 0000 ~ 08152752 n 0000 ~ 08153009 n 0000 ~ 08153484 n 0000 ~ 08153749 n 0000 ~ 08155259 n 0000 ~ 08155466 n 0000 ~ 08155686 n 0000 ~ 08156270 n 0000 ~ 08156637 n 0000 ~ 08157506 n 0000 ~ 08157767 n 0000 ~ 08159801 n 0000 ~ 08159972 n 0000 ~ 08160163 n 0000 ~ 08160321 n 0000 ~ 08160926 n 0000 ~ 08161316 n 0000 ~ 08179144 n 0000 ~ 08208917 n 0000 ~ 08209487 n 0000 ~ 08210152 n 0000 ~ 08210388 n 0000 ~ 08210585 n 0000 ~ 08210794 n 0000 ~ 08211206 n 0000 ~ 08211486 n 0000 ~ 08213170 n 0000 ~ 08214326 n 0000 ~ 08355774 n 0000 ~ 08357680 n 0000 ~ 08358257 n 0000 ~ 08358478 n 0000 ~ 08358725 n 0000 ~ 08365742 n 0000 ~ 08366065 n 0000 ~ 08366277 n 0000 ~ 08366608 n 0000 ~ 08373500 n 0000 ~ 08408653 n 0000 ~ 08411879 n 0000 ~ 08412639 n 0000 ~ 08412948 n 0000 ~ 08413164 n 0000 ~ 08413494 n 0000 ~ 08413717 n 0000 ~ 08440591 n 0000 ~ 08499588 n 0000 | an administrative unit of government; "the Central Intelligence Agency"; "the Census Bureau"; "Office of Management and Budget"; "Tennessee Valley Authority" 08355774 14 n 01 independent_agency 0 024 @ 08354251 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ~ 08139571 n 0000 ~ 08139934 n 0000 ~ 08140952 n 0000 ~ 08141953 n 0000 ~ 08142975 n 0000 ~ 08143272 n 0000 ~ 08143465 n 0000 ~ 08143698 n 0000 ~ 08143903 n 0000 ~ 08144148 n 0000 ~ 08144286 n 0000 ~ 08144539 n 0000 ~ 08151397 n 0000 ~ 08151631 n 0000 ~ 08162285 n 0000 ~ 08368034 n 0000 ~ 08368307 n 0000 ~ 08368459 n 0000 ~ 08368704 n 0000 ~ 08369921 n 0000 ~ 08370490 n 0000 ~ 08441001 n 0000 | an agency of the United States government that is created by an act of Congress and is independent of the executive departments 08356381 14 n 03 intelligence 0 intelligence_service 0 intelligence_agency 0 005 @ 08094128 n 0000 ~ 08356633 n 0000 ~ 08356866 n 0000 ~ 08357080 n 0000 ~ 08358966 n 0000 | a unit responsible for gathering and interpreting information about an enemy 08356633 14 n 02 military_intelligence 0 military_intelligence_agency 0 002 @ 08356381 n 0000 ~ 08357916 n 0000 | an agency of the armed forces that obtains and analyzes and uses information of strategic or tactical military value 08356866 14 n 01 United_States_intelligence_agency 0 006 @ 08356381 n 0000 ~ 08141953 n 0000 ~ 08357916 n 0000 ~ 08364631 n 0000 ~ 08365018 n 0000 ~ 08365327 n 0000 | an intelligence service in the United States 08357080 14 n 04 Intelligence_Community 0 National_Intelligence_Community 0 United_States_Intelligence_Community 0 IC 0 016 @ 08356381 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 %m 08141953 n 0000 %m 08150171 n 0000 %m 08153242 n 0000 %m 08155686 n 0000 %m 08157767 n 0000 %m 08211206 n 0000 %m 08211486 n 0000 %m 08214326 n 0000 %p 08357680 n 0000 %m 08357916 n 0000 %m 08364631 n 0000 %m 08365018 n 0000 %m 08412639 n 0000 %m 08413494 n 0000 | a group of government agencies and organizations that carry out intelligence activities for the United States government; headed by the Director of Central Intelligence 08357680 14 n 02 Advanced_Research_and_Development_Activity 0 ARDA 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08357080 n 0000 | an agency of the Intelligence Community that conducts advanced research and development related to information technology 08357916 14 n 02 Defense_Intelligence_Agency 0 DIA 0 005 @ 08356633 n 0000 @ 08356866 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an intelligence agency of the United States in the Department of Defense; is responsible for providing intelligence in support of military planning and operations and weapons acquisition 08358257 14 n 01 Defense_Logistics_Agency 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 %p 08358478 n 0000 | a logistics combat support agency in the Department of Defense; provides worldwide support for military missions 08358478 14 n 02 Defense_Reutilization_and_Marketing_Service 0 DRMS 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08358257 n 0000 | the organization in the Defense Logistics Agency that inventories and evaluates and sells reusable United States government surplus 08358725 14 n 02 Defense_Technical_Information_Center 0 DTIC 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 | the agency in the Department of Defense that provides scientific and technical information to federal agencies and their contractors 08358966 14 n 01 international_intelligence_agency 0 015 @ 08356381 n 0000 ~ 08359346 n 0000 ~ 08359597 n 0000 ~ 08359815 n 0000 ~ 08360029 n 0000 ~ 08360461 n 0000 ~ 08360832 n 0000 ~ 08361228 n 0000 ~ 08361844 n 0000 ~ 08363213 n 0000 ~ 08363417 n 0000 ~ 08363582 n 0000 ~ 08363832 n 0000 ~ 08364133 n 0000 ~ 08364384 n 0000 | an intelligence agency outside the United States 08359346 14 n 02 Canadian_Security_Intelligence_Service 0 CSIS 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 | Canada's main foreign intelligence agency that gathers and analyzes information to provide security intelligence for the Canadian government 08359597 14 n 02 Central_Intelligence_Machinery 0 CIM 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the United Kingdom's central unit for the tasking and coordination and funding of intelligence and security agencies 08359815 14 n 02 Communications_Security_Establishment 0 CSE 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 | Canadian agency that gathers communications intelligence and assist law enforcement and security agencies 08360029 14 n 02 Criminal_Intelligence_Services_of_Canada 0 CISC 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 | an agency of the Canadian government that unifies the intelligence units of Canadian law enforcement agencies 08360251 14 n 02 Department_of_Justice_Canada 0 DoJC 0 002 @ 08361478 n 0000 ;c 08837973 n 0000 | an agency of the Canadian government that provides litigation and legal advice and opinions to the government 08360461 14 n 03 Directorate_for_Inter-Services_Intelligence 0 Inter-Services_Intelligence 0 ISI 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08998272 n 0000 | the Pakistan intelligence agency; a powerful and almost autonomous political and military force; has procured nuclear technology and delivery capabilities; has had strong ties with the Taliban and other militant Islamic groups 08360832 14 n 03 Foreign_Intelligence_Service 0 Sluzhba_Vneshney_Razvedki 0 SVR 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 09028783 n 0000 | Russia's intelligence service responsible for foreign operations, intelligence-gathering and analysis, and the exchange of intelligence information; collaborates with other countries to oppose proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, terrorism and organized crime 08361228 14 n 02 International_Relations_and_Security_Network 0 ISN 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 09054023 n 0000 | Switzerland's information network for security and defense studies and for peace and conflict research and for international relations 08361478 14 n 01 international_law_enforcement_agency 0 004 @ 08094128 n 0000 ~ 08227591 n 0000 ~ 08360251 n 0000 ~ 08361683 n 0000 | an international administrative unit responsible for law enforcement 08361683 14 n 01 Interpol 0 001 @ 08361478 n 0000 | an international intelligence agency permitting collaboration among intelligence agencies around the world 08361844 14 n 03 Iraqi_Intelligence_Service 0 IIS 0 Iraqi_Mukhabarat 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08933207 n 0000 | the most notorious and possibly the most important arm of Iraq's security system; "the Iraqi Mukhabarat has been involved in numerous terrorist activities" 08362116 14 n 01 Republican_Guard 0 002 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;r 08933207 n 0000 | formerly Iraq's elite military unit whose primary role was to protect the government in Baghdad 08362293 14 n 01 Haganah 0 002 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | the clandestine military wing of the Jewish leadership during the British rule over the mandate of Palestine from 1920 to 1948; became the basis for the Israeli defense force 08362540 14 n 02 Israeli_Defense_Force 0 IDF 0 003 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 %p 08362697 n 0000 | the ground and air and naval forces of Israel 08362697 14 n 03 Sayeret_Matkal 0 Sayeret_Mat'kal 0 sayeret 0 003 @ 08421330 n 0000 #p 08362540 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | Israel's elite secret commando unit responsible for counterterrorist and top secret intelligence gathering and hostage rescue missions 08362958 14 n 02 Special_Air_Service 0 SAS 0 002 @ 08421330 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a specialist regiment of the British army that is trained in commando techniques of warfare and used in clandestine operations (especially against terrorist groups) 08363213 14 n 01 A'man 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | the Israeli military intelligence which produces comprehensive national intelligence briefings for the prime minister and the cabinet 08363417 14 n 01 Mossad 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | the Israeli foreign intelligence agency; "the primary focus of the Mossad is on Arab nations" 08363582 14 n 03 Secret_Intelligence_Service 0 MI 6 Military_Intelligence_Section_6 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the government agency in the United Kingdom that is responsible for internal security and counterintelligence overseas 08363832 14 n 02 Security_Intelligence_Review_Committee 0 SIRC 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 | an agency of the Canadian government that oversees the activities of the Criminal Intelligence Services of Canada and has the power to intrude on the privacy of suspected terrorists or spies 08364133 14 n 03 Security_Service 0 MI 5 Military_Intelligence_Section_5 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the government agency in the United Kingdom that is responsible for internal security and counterintelligence on British territory 08364384 14 n 02 Shin_Bet 0 General_Security_Services 0 002 @ 08358966 n 0000 ;r 08810400 n 0000 | the Israeli domestic counterintelligence and internal security agency; "the Shin Bet also handles overall security for Israel's national airline" 08364631 14 n 02 National_Reconnaissance_Office 0 NRO 0 003 @ 08356866 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 | an intelligence agency in the United States Department of Defense that designs and builds and operates space reconnaissance systems to detect trouble spots worldwide and to monitor arms control agreements and environmental issues and to help plan military operations 08365018 14 n 02 National_Security_Agency 0 NSA 0 003 @ 08356866 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 | the United States cryptologic organization that coordinates and directs highly specialized activities to protect United States information systems and to produce foreign intelligence information 08365327 14 n 05 United_States_Secret_Service 0 US_Secret_Service 0 USSS 0 Secret_Service 0 SS 1 002 @ 08356866 n 0000 #p 08151789 n 0000 | the United States intelligence agency that protects current and former presidents and vice presidents and their immediate families and protects distinguished foreign visitors; detects and apprehends counterfeiters; suppresses forgery of government securities and documents 08365742 14 n 01 law_enforcement_agency 0 012 @ 08354251 n 0000 ~ 08153242 n 0000 ~ 08154010 n 0000 ~ 08154251 n 0000 ~ 08157219 n 0000 ~ 08158092 n 0000 ~ 08158374 n 0000 ~ 08158664 n 0000 ~ 08158951 n 0000 ~ 08159170 n 0000 ~ 08159370 n 0000 ~ 08226608 n 0000 | an agency responsible for insuring obedience to the laws 08366065 14 n 02 Occupational_Safety_and_Health_Administration 0 OSHA 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08154495 n 0000 | a government agency in the Department of Labor to maintain a safe and healthy work environment 08366277 14 n 01 organ 0 001 @ 08354251 n 0000 | a government agency or instrument devoted to the performance of some specific function; "The Census Bureau is an organ of the Commerce Department" 08366475 14 n 01 admiralty 0 002 @ 08136796 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the department in charge of the navy (as in Great Britain) 08366608 14 n 02 Patent_and_Trademark_Office_Database 0 Patent_Office 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08146250 n 0000 | the government bureau in the Department of Commerce that keeps a record of patents and trademarks and grants new ones 08366843 14 n 01 central_bank 0 006 @ 08071473 n 0000 ~ 08367171 n 0000 ~ 08367397 n 0000 ~ 08368962 n 0000 ~ 08369061 n 0000 ~ 08369145 n 0000 | a government monetary authority that issues currency and regulates the supply of credit and holds the reserves of other banks and sells new issues of securities for the government 08367171 14 n 01 European_Central_Bank 0 001 @ 08366843 n 0000 | the central bank of those members of the European Union who share a common currency; "The European Central Bank is Europe's equivalent of the Federal Reserve" 08367397 14 n 04 Federal_Reserve_System 0 Federal_Reserve 0 Fed 0 FRS 0 004 @ 08366843 n 0000 %m 08367846 n 0000 %m 08435588 n 0000 %m 08435990 n 0000 | the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and state-chartered commercial banks and some trust companies; "the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply" 08367846 14 n 02 Federal_Reserve_Bank 0 reserve_bank 0 002 @ 08437235 n 0000 #m 08367397 n 0000 | one of 12 regional banks that monitor and act as depositories for banks in their region 08368034 14 n 02 Federal_Trade_Commission 0 FTC 0 002 @ 08355774 n 0000 %p 08368307 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States federal government that maintains fair and free competition; enforces federal antitrust laws; educates the public about identity theft 08368307 14 n 02 Office_of_Inspector_General 0 OIG 0 002 @ 08355774 n 0000 #p 08368034 n 0000 | the investigative arm of the Federal Trade Commission 08368459 14 n 02 General_Services_Administration 0 GSA 0 002 @ 08355774 n 0000 %p 08368704 n 0000 | a central management agency that sets Federal policy for Federal procurement and real property management and information resources management 08368704 14 n 02 Federal_Protective_Service 0 FPS 0 002 @ 08355774 n 0000 #p 08368459 n 0000 | an agency in the General Services Administration that is a security organization to provide a safe environment where Federal agencies can conduct their business 08368962 14 n 01 Bank_of_England 0 001 @ 08366843 n 0000 | the central bank of England and Wales 08369061 14 n 01 Bundesbank 0 001 @ 08366843 n 0000 | the central bank of Germany 08369145 14 n 01 Bank_of_Japan 0 001 @ 08366843 n 0000 | the central bank of Japan 08369230 14 n 02 office 0 office_staff 0 001 @ 08456947 n 0000 | professional or clerical workers in an office; "the whole office was late the morning of the blizzard" 08369400 14 n 01 research_staff 0 001 @ 08456947 n 0000 | a group of associated research workers in a university or library or laboratory 08369540 14 n 01 sales_staff 0 001 @ 08456947 n 0000 | those in a business who are responsible for sales 08369647 14 n 01 security_staff 0 001 @ 08456947 n 0000 | those in an organization responsible for preventing spying or theft 08369775 14 n 02 service_staff 0 maintenance_staff 0 001 @ 08456947 n 0000 | those in a business responsible for maintaining the physical plant 08369921 14 n 02 Small_Business_Administration 0 SBA 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government that protects the interests of small businesses and ensures that they receive a fair share of government contracts 08370171 14 n 01 redevelopment_authority 0 001 @ 08094128 n 0000 | a public administrative unit given responsibility for the renovation of blighted urban areas 08370333 14 n 02 regulatory_agency 0 regulatory_authority 0 001 @ 08094128 n 0000 | a governmental agency that regulates businesses in the public interest 08370490 14 n 03 Selective_Service 0 Selective_Service_System 0 SSS 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that administers compulsory military service 08370661 14 n 01 weather_bureau 0 001 @ 08094128 n 0000 | an administrative unit responsible for gathering and interpreting meteorological data for weather study and forecasts 08370839 14 n 02 advertising_agency 0 ad_agency 0 001 @ 08073958 n 0000 | an agency that designs advertisement to call public attention to its clients 08370992 14 n 01 credit_bureau 0 001 @ 08073958 n 0000 | a private firm that maintains consumer credit data files and provides credit information to authorized users for a fee 08371170 14 n 01 detective_agency 0 001 @ 08073958 n 0000 | an agency that makes inquiries for its clients 08371279 14 n 02 employment_agency 0 employment_office 0 001 @ 08073958 n 0000 | an agency that finds people to fill particular jobs or finds jobs for unemployed people 08371450 14 n 02 placement_office 0 placement_center 0 002 @ 08094128 n 0000 ~ 08371605 n 0000 | an office that finds suitable employment for applicants 08371605 14 n 01 hiring_hall 0 001 @ 08371450 n 0000 | a union-operated placement office where jobs are allotted to applicants according to seniority or rotation 08371769 14 n 02 mercantile_agency 0 commercial_agency 0 001 @ 08073958 n 0000 | an organization that provides businesses with credit ratings of other firms; "Dun & Bradstreet is the largest mercantile agency in the United States" 08372002 14 n 06 news_agency 0 press_agency 0 wire_service 0 press_association 0 news_organization 0 news_organisation 0 002 @ 08073958 n 0000 ~ 08372251 n 0000 | an agency to collects news reports for newspapers and distributes it electronically 08372251 14 n 01 syndicate 2 002 @ 08372002 n 0000 + 02248540 v 0101 | a news agency that sells features or articles or photographs etc. to newspapers for simultaneous publication 08372433 14 n 03 service_agency 0 service_bureau 0 service_firm 0 001 @ 08073958 n 0000 | a business that makes its facilities available to others for a fee; achieves economy of scale 08372619 14 n 01 travel_agency 0 001 @ 08073958 n 0000 | an agency that arranges personal travel 08372718 14 n 05 United_States_government 0 United_States 0 U.S._government 0 US_Government 0 U.S. 0 004 @ 08069301 n 0000 %m 08373001 n 0000 %m 08373302 n 0000 %m 08373830 n 0000 | the executive and legislative and judicial branches of the federal government of the United States 08373001 14 n 02 executive_branch 0 Executive_Office_of_the_President 0 007 @ 08418205 n 0000 #m 08372718 n 0000 %p 08139333 n 0000 %p 08139743 n 0000 %m 08140150 n 0000 %p 08140679 n 0000 %p 10486961 n 0000 | the branch of the United States government that is responsible for carrying out the laws 08373302 14 n 01 legislative_branch 0 004 @ 08418205 n 0000 #m 08372718 n 0000 %m 08178656 n 0000 %p 08373500 n 0000 | the branch of the United States government that has the power of legislating 08373500 14 n 04 United_States_Government_Printing_Office 0 US_Government_Printing_Office 0 Government_Printing_Office 0 GPO 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08373302 n 0000 | an agency of the legislative branch that provides printing and binding services for Congress and the departments and establishments of the federal government 08373830 14 n 01 judicial_branch 0 005 @ 08418205 n 0000 #m 08372718 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %m 08347225 n 0000 %m 08352813 n 0000 | the branch of the United States government responsible for the administration of justice 08374056 14 n 02 Capital 0 Washington 0 002 @i 08069301 n 0000 + 03048921 a 0201 | the federal government of the United States 08374185 14 n 01 civil_service 0 004 @ 08374711 n 0000 #m 08473738 n 0000 ~ 08374375 n 0000 %m 09944917 n 0000 | government workers; usually hired on the basis of competitive examinations 08374375 14 n 01 Whitehall 0 001 @ 08374185 n 0000 | the British civil service 08374456 14 n 01 county_council 0 002 @ 08181484 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the elected governing body of a county 08374574 14 n 03 diplomatic_service 0 diplomatic_corps 0 corps_diplomatique 0 001 @ 08230000 n 0000 | the body of diplomatic personnel 08374711 14 n 02 government_officials 0 officialdom 0 005 @ 08181484 n 0000 #m 08067430 n 0000 + 10392072 n 0201 ~ 08374185 n 0000 ~ 08473738 n 0000 | people elected or appointed to administer a government 08374919 14 n 01 quorum 0 003 @ 07991473 n 0000 #m 08024893 n 0000 ~ 08375092 n 0000 | a gathering of the minimal number of members of an organization to conduct business 08375092 14 n 01 minyan 0 001 @ 08374919 n 0000 | the quorum required by Jewish law to be present for public worship (at least ten males over thirteen years of age) 08375259 14 n 02 rally 0 mass_meeting 0 003 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08375419 n 0000 ~ 08402874 n 0000 | a large gathering of people intended to arouse enthusiasm 08375419 14 n 01 pep_rally 0 001 @ 08375259 n 0000 | a rally (especially of students) before a game 08375521 14 n 02 cell 0 cadre 1 006 @ 08376876 n 0000 #m 08489346 n 0000 + 02696036 a 0101 + 00327929 a 0101 ~ 08375751 n 0000 ~ 08375890 n 0000 | a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement 08375751 14 n 01 sleeper_cell 0 001 @ 08375521 n 0000 | a cell of sleepers; "an al-Qaeda sleeper cell may have used Arizona as its base" 08375890 14 n 02 terrorist_cell 0 radical_cell 0 006 @ 08375521 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ~ 08376243 n 0000 ~ 08376359 n 0000 ~ 08376508 n 0000 %m 10722430 n 0000 | a cell of terrorists (usually 3 to 5 members); "to insure operational security the members of adjacent terrorist cells usually don't know each other or the identity of their leadership" 08376243 14 n 01 operational_cell 0 001 @ 08375890 n 0000 | a terrorist cell that performs clandestine activities 08376359 14 n 01 intelligence_cell 0 001 @ 08375890 n 0000 | a terrorist cell whose members are trained to perform reconnaissance and surveillance 08376508 14 n 01 auxiliary_cell 0 001 @ 08375890 n 0000 | a terrorist cell responsible for logistics; usually large and less compartmentalized than other terrorist cells 08376680 14 n 02 fifth_column 0 Trojan_horse 0 002 @ 08206589 n 0000 %m 10107024 n 0000 | a subversive group that supports the enemy and engages in espionage or sabotage; an enemy in your midst 08376876 14 n 02 political_unit 0 political_entity 0 011 @ 08206589 n 0000 #m 08384807 n 0000 ~ 07985266 n 0000 ~ 08185877 n 0000 ~ 08186576 n 0000 ~ 08321825 n 0000 ~ 08337853 n 0000 ~ 08375521 n 0000 ~ 08377175 n 0000 ~ 08377357 n 0000 ~ 08377467 n 0000 | a unit with political responsibilities 08377175 14 n 01 amphictyony 0 001 @ 08376876 n 0000 | an association of neighboring states or tribes in ancient Greece; established originally to defend a common religious center 08377357 14 n 01 lunatic_fringe 0 001 @ 08376876 n 0000 | a political unit with extreme and fanatical views 08377467 14 n 01 revolutionary_group 0 002 @ 08376876 n 0000 ~ 08377599 n 0000 | a political unit organized to promote revolution 08377599 14 n 02 underground 0 resistance 0 003 @ 08377467 n 0000 + 01710918 a 0109 ~ 08377776 n 0000 | a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force 08377776 14 n 01 Maquis 0 002 @ 08377599 n 0000 %m 10312485 n 0000 | the French underground that fought against the German occupation in World War II 08377928 14 n 02 autocracy 0 autarchy 0 004 @ 08384807 n 0000 + 02661500 a 0202 ~ 08380739 n 0000 ~ 08457622 n 0000 | a political system governed by a single individual 08378099 14 n 01 constitutionalism 0 002 @ 08384807 n 0000 + 09978866 n 0101 | a constitutional system of government (usually with a written constitution) 08378256 14 n 03 democracy 0 republic 0 commonwealth 1 006 @ 08384807 n 0000 + 02721266 a 0101 + 02539414 v 0101 + 02539573 v 0101 ~ 08186969 n 0000 ~ 08380638 n 0000 | a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them 08378539 14 n 02 diarchy 0 dyarchy 0 001 @ 08384807 n 0000 | a form of government having two joint rulers 08378647 14 n 01 gerontocracy 0 001 @ 08384807 n 0000 | a political system governed by old men 08378744 14 n 02 gynecocracy 0 gynarchy 0 001 @ 08384807 n 0000 | a political system governed by a woman 08378851 14 n 01 hegemony 0 001 @ 08384807 n 0000 | the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others; "the hegemony of a single member state is not incompatible with a genuine confederation"; "to say they have priority is not to say they have complete hegemony"; "the consolidation of the United States' hegemony over a new international economic system" 08379229 14 n 02 mobocracy 0 ochlocracy 0 001 @ 08384807 n 0000 | a political system in which a mob is the source of control; government by the masses 08379382 14 n 01 oligarchy 0 003 @ 08384807 n 0000 + 02781553 a 0101 + 02781553 a 0102 | a political system governed by a few people; "one of his cardinal convictions was that Britain was not run as a democracy but as an oligarchy"; "the big cities were notoriously in the hands of the oligarchy of local businessmen" 08379702 14 n 01 plutocracy 0 003 @ 08384807 n 0000 + 02792053 a 0101 + 02792053 a 0102 | a political system governed by the wealthy people 08379844 14 n 01 republic 1 002 @ 08384807 n 0000 ~i 08817810 n 0000 | a form of government whose head of state is not a monarch; "the head of state in a republic is usually a president" 08380033 14 n 01 technocracy 0 001 @ 08384807 n 0000 | a form of government in which scientists and technical experts are in control; "technocracy was described as that society in which those who govern justify themselves by appeal to technical experts who justify themselves by appeal to scientific forms of knowledge" 08380355 14 n 01 theocracy 0 004 @ 08384807 n 0000 + 03002287 a 0101 ~ 08194781 n 0000 ~ 08380549 n 0000 | a political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought to be divinely guided) 08380549 14 n 01 hierocracy 0 001 @ 08380355 n 0000 | a ruling body composed of clergy 08380638 14 n 01 parliamentary_democracy 0 001 @ 08378256 n 0000 | a democracy having a parliament 08380739 14 n 01 monarchy 0 007 @ 08377928 n 0000 + 00721783 a 0101 + 00721783 a 0103 + 00721783 a 0102 ~ 08380971 n 0000 ~ 08422560 n 0000 ~ 08422680 n 0000 | an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority 08380971 14 n 01 parliamentary_monarchy 0 001 @ 08380739 n 0000 | a monarchy having a parliament 08381070 14 n 02 capitalism 0 capitalist_economy 0 006 @ 08381886 n 0000 + 03011618 a 0102 + 00298269 a 0101 + 09911714 n 0101 ! 08383129 n 0101 ~ 08381294 n 0000 | an economic system based on private ownership of capital 08381294 14 n 01 venture_capitalism 0 001 @ 08381070 n 0000 | capitalism that invests in innovative enterprises (especially high technology) where the potential profits are large 08381475 14 n 01 black_economy 0 002 @ 07983333 n 0000 #p 08383680 n 0000 | a hidden sector of the economy where private cash transactions go unreported; "no one knows how large the black economy really is" 08381684 14 n 01 industrialism 0 004 @ 08383680 n 0000 + 10223796 n 0101 + 00501437 v 0101 + 00501437 v 0102 | an economic system built on large industries rather than on agriculture or craftsmanship 08381886 14 n 04 market_economy 0 free_enterprise 0 private_enterprise 0 laissez-faire_economy 0 003 @ 08383680 n 0000 ! 08382271 n 0101 ~ 08381070 n 0000 | an economy that relies chiefly on market forces to allocate goods and resources and to determine prices 08382149 14 n 01 mixed_economy 0 001 @ 08383680 n 0000 | an economic system that combines private and state enterprises 08382271 14 n 01 non-market_economy 0 003 @ 08383680 n 0000 ! 08381886 n 0101 ~ 08384027 n 0000 | an economy that is not a market economy 08382411 14 n 01 state_capitalism 0 001 @ 08383680 n 0000 | an economic system that is primarily capitalistic but there is some degree of government ownership of the means of production 08382599 14 n 01 state_socialism 0 001 @ 08383680 n 0000 | an economic system in which the government owns most means of production but some degree of private capitalism is allowed 08382782 14 n 01 communism 0 007 @ 08383129 n 0000 + 02886180 a 0102 + 09965082 n 0101 + 09964798 n 0101 + 00410206 v 0101 + 00409777 v 0101 ~ 08385235 n 0000 | a form of socialism that abolishes private ownership 08382998 14 n 01 International 0 002 @ 08383129 n 0000 %m 10231500 n 0000 | any of several international socialist organizations 08383129 14 n 02 socialism 0 socialist_economy 0 007 @ 08384027 n 0000 + 00298907 a 0101 + 10638364 n 0101 ! 08381070 n 0101 ~ 08382782 n 0000 ~ 08382998 n 0000 ~ 08383367 n 0000 | an economic system based on state ownership of capital 08383367 14 n 03 Nazism 0 Naziism 0 national_socialism 0 004 @ 06227881 n 0000 @ 08383129 n 0000 + 00503166 v 0101 ~ 08383591 n 0000 | a form of socialism featuring racism and expansionism and obedience to a strong leader 08383591 14 n 01 Falange 0 001 @ 08383367 n 0000 | the Spanish Nazi party under Franco 08383680 14 n 02 economy 0 economic_system 0 013 @ 08452398 n 0000 + 02727475 a 0101 + 02727341 a 0101 + 02727475 a 0102 + 10063451 n 0101 %p 07983333 n 0000 %p 08381475 n 0000 ~ 08381684 n 0000 ~ 08381886 n 0000 ~ 08382149 n 0000 ~ 08382271 n 0000 ~ 08382411 n 0000 ~ 08382599 n 0000 | the system of production and distribution and consumption 08384027 14 n 01 managed_economy 0 004 @ 08382271 n 0000 ~ 08383129 n 0000 ~ 08384266 n 0000 ~ 08384506 n 0000 | a non-market economy in which government intervention is important in allocating goods and resources and determining prices 08384266 14 n 02 mercantilism 0 mercantile_system 0 002 @ 08384027 n 0000 ;r 09298379 n 0000 | an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests 08384506 14 n 01 communist_economy 0 001 @ 08384027 n 0000 | the managed economy of a communist state 08384610 14 n 01 pluralism 0 003 @ 08395550 n 0000 + 10463056 n 0101 + 02958814 a 0101 | a social organization in which diversity of racial or religious or ethnic or cultural groups is tolerated 08384807 14 n 02 political_system 0 form_of_government 0 017 @ 07967506 n 0000 #m 08395550 n 0000 %m 08273889 n 0000 %m 08376876 n 0000 ~ 08377928 n 0000 ~ 08378099 n 0000 ~ 08378256 n 0000 ~ 08378539 n 0000 ~ 08378647 n 0000 ~ 08378744 n 0000 ~ 08378851 n 0000 ~ 08379229 n 0000 ~ 08379382 n 0000 ~ 08379702 n 0000 ~ 08379844 n 0000 ~ 08380033 n 0000 ~ 08380355 n 0000 | the members of a social organization who are in power 08385235 14 n 03 Bolshevism 0 collectivism 0 sovietism 0 007 @ 08382782 n 0000 + 00299373 a 0202 + 10638692 n 0201 + 02886803 a 0103 + 09883342 n 0102 ~ 08385443 n 0000 ~ 08385558 n 0000 | Soviet communism 08385443 14 n 01 revisionism 0 002 @ 08385235 n 0000 + 10546722 n 0101 | a moderate evolutionary form of Marxism 08385558 14 n 01 revisionism 1 002 @ 08385235 n 0000 + 10546722 n 0101 | any dangerous departure from the teachings of Marx 08385684 14 n 01 ecosystem 0 001 @ 08452398 n 0000 | a system formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their physical environment 08385834 14 n 01 generation 0 006 @ 07957410 n 0000 + 02744609 a 0101 + 00054345 v 0107 ~ 08386069 n 0000 ~ 08388765 n 0000 ~ 08388947 n 0000 | group of genetically related organisms constituting a single step in the line of descent 08386069 14 n 01 posterity 0 001 @ 08385834 n 0000 | all future generations 08386147 14 n 02 descendants 0 posterity 1 001 @ 07957410 n 0000 | all of the offspring of a given progenitor; "we must secure the benefits of freedom for ourselves and our posterity" 08386333 14 n 03 coevals 0 contemporaries 0 generation 1 004 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 02744609 a 0301 ~ 08306010 n 0000 ~ 08389117 n 0000 | all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age 08386542 14 n 03 beat_generation 0 beats 0 beatniks 0 002 @ 08306370 n 0000 %m 09865257 n 0000 | a United States youth subculture of the 1950s; rejected possessions or regular work or traditional dress; for communal living and psychedelic drugs and anarchism; favored modern forms of jazz (e.g., bebop) 08386847 14 n 01 Beatles 0 005 @i 08267422 n 0000 %m 11051838 n 0000 %m 11146773 n 0000 %m 11187942 n 0000 %m 11333721 n 0000 | a rock group from Liverpool who between 1962 and 1970 produced a variety of hit songs and albums (most of them written by Paul McCartney and John Lennon) 08387131 14 n 01 teddy_boys 0 001 @ 08306370 n 0000 | a British youth subculture that first appeared in the 1950s; mainly from unskilled backgrounds, they adopted a pseudo-Edwardian dress code and rock'n'roll music; proletarian and xenophobic, they were involved in race riots in the United Kingdom 08387432 14 n 01 punks 0 002 @ 08306370 n 0000 %m 10512479 n 0000 | a youth subculture closely associated with punk rock music in the late 1970s; in part a reaction to the hippy subculture; dress was optional but intended to shock (plastic garbage bags or old school uniforms) and hair was dyed in bright colors (in Mohican haircuts or sometimes spiked in bright plumes) 08387805 14 n 02 rockers 0 bikers 0 002 @ 08306370 n 0000 %m 10555263 n 0000 | originally a British youth subculture that evolved out of the teddy boys in the 1960s; wore black leather jackets and jeans and boots; had greased hair and rode motorcycles and listened to rock'n'roll; were largely unskilled manual laborers 08388127 14 n 02 skinheads 0 bootboys 0 002 @ 08306370 n 0000 %m 10626886 n 0000 | a youth subculture that appeared first in England in the late 1960s as a working-class reaction to the hippies; hair was cropped close to the scalp; wore work-shirts and short jeans (supported by suspenders) and heavy red boots; involved in attacks against Asians and football hooliganism 08388501 14 n 01 mods 0 002 @ 08306370 n 0000 %m 10344023 n 0000 | a youth subculture that began in London in the early 1960s; a working-class movement with highly stylized dress and short hair; listened to rhythm and blues music and travelled on motor scooters 08388765 14 n 02 baby_boom 0 baby-boom_generation 0 002 @ 08385834 n 0000 %m 09847649 n 0000 | the larger than expected generation in United States born shortly after World War II 08388947 14 n 02 generation_X 0 gen_X 0 001 @ 08385834 n 0000 | the generation following the baby boom (especially Americans and Canadians born in the 1960s and 1970s) 08389117 14 n 01 peer_group 0 002 @ 08386333 n 0000 %m 09649426 n 0000 | contemporaries of the same status 08389226 14 n 01 moiety 0 002 @ 07967506 n 0000 #m 08389338 n 0000 | one of two basic subdivisions of a tribe 08389338 14 n 02 tribe 0 folk 1 004 @ 07967506 n 0000 + 03086350 a 0101 %m 08389226 n 0000 ~ 08390896 n 0000 | a social division of (usually preliterate) people 08389501 14 n 01 totem 0 002 @ 07986142 n 0000 %m 10737110 n 0000 | a clan or tribe identified by their kinship to a common totemic object 08389642 14 n 02 tableau 0 tableau_vivant 0 001 @ 07955013 n 0000 | a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting) 08389774 14 n 02 Tribes_of_Israel 0 Twelve_Tribes_of_Israel 0 002 @ 07986142 n 0000 ~ 08389982 n 0000 | twelve kin groups of ancient Israel each traditionally descended from one of the twelve sons of Jacob 08389982 14 n 01 Lost_Tribes 0 001 @ 08389774 n 0000 | the ten Tribes of Israel that were deported into captivity in Assyria around 720 BC (leaving only the tribes of Judah and Benjamin) 08390171 14 n 01 venation 0 003 @ 07955013 n 0000 #p 13173519 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) the arrangement of veins in a leaf 08390307 14 n 01 vernation 0 003 @ 07955013 n 0000 #p 13186184 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) the arrangement of young leaves in a leaf bud before it opens 08390471 14 n 01 combination 2 002 @ 08476263 n 0000 + 01334196 a 0103 | a sequence of numbers or letters that opens a combination lock; "he forgot the combination to the safe" 08390650 14 n 01 combination 4 001 @ 08476263 n 0000 | a coordinated sequence of chess moves 08390745 14 n 01 Fibonacci_sequence 0 001 @ 08476263 n 0000 | a sequence of numbers in which each number equals the sum of the two preceding numbers 08390896 14 n 01 phyle 0 001 @ 08389338 n 0000 | a tribe of ancient Athenians 08390976 14 n 02 colony 0 settlement 0 018 @ 07981699 n 0000 + 00540418 v 0201 + 00415969 v 0201 + 00414801 v 0201 + 02710765 a 0101 + 10602839 n 0102 + 02596496 v 0101 + 00415099 v 0101 + 02596496 v 0102 + 00415099 v 0102 ~ 08391580 n 0000 ~ 08391700 n 0000 ~ 08391958 n 0000 ~i 08968731 n 0000 ~i 09051211 n 0000 ~i 09121477 n 0000 ~i 09139536 n 0000 %m 09957146 n 0000 | a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government; "the American colony in Paris" 08391580 14 n 02 frontier_settlement 0 outpost 0 001 @ 08390976 n 0000 | a settlement on the frontier of civilization 08391700 14 n 01 Plantation 0 002 @ 08390976 n 0000 ;r 09395415 n 0000 | a newly established colony (especially in the colonization of North America); "the practice of sending convicted criminals to serve on the Plantations was common in the 17th century" 08391958 14 n 01 proprietary_colony 0 001 @ 08390976 n 0000 | a colony given to a proprietor to govern (in 17th century) 08392081 14 n 01 commonwealth 2 002 @ 08311617 n 0000 ~ 08066741 n 0000 | a world organization of autonomous states that are united in allegiance to a central power but are not subordinate to it or to one another 08392296 14 n 01 commune 0 003 @ 07991473 n 0000 + 00410206 v 0102 + 00409777 v 0102 | a body of people or families living together and sharing everything 08392453 14 n 02 National_Rifle_Association 0 NRA 0 001 @ 07985266 n 0000 | a powerful lobby that advocates the right to own and bear arms and rejects any gun regulation by the government 08392643 14 n 01 lobby 1 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest 08392782 14 n 03 hierarchy 1 power_structure 0 pecking_order 0 003 @ 08024893 n 0000 #p 08181484 n 0000 %m 10189530 n 0000 | the organization of people at different ranks in an administrative body 08392981 14 n 02 chain 0 concatenation 0 005 @ 08474987 n 0000 + 01468932 v 0102 + 01468932 v 0101 ~ 08393257 n 0000 ~ 08393554 n 0000 | a series of things depending on each other as if linked together; "the chain of command"; "a complicated concatenation of circumstances" 08393257 14 n 01 catena 0 003 @ 08392981 n 0000 + 01468932 v 0102 + 01468932 v 0101 | a chain of connected ideas or passages or objects so arranged that each member is closely related to the preceding and following members (especially a series of patristic comments elucidating Christian dogma) 08393554 14 n 01 daisy_chain 0 001 @ 08392981 n 0000 | (figurative) a series of associated things or people or experiences 08393679 14 n 01 cordon 0 001 @ 08474987 n 0000 | a series of sentinels or of military posts enclosing or guarding some place or thing 08393816 14 n 02 course 0 line 2 002 @ 08474987 n 0000 ~ 08478606 n 0000 | a connected series of events or actions or developments; "the government took a firm course"; "historians can only point out those lines for which evidence is available" 08394063 14 n 01 cycle 0 001 @ 08474987 n 0000 | a series of poems or songs on the same theme; "Schubert's song cycles" 08394185 14 n 03 electromotive_series 0 electromotive_force_series 0 electrochemical_series 0 001 @ 08474987 n 0000 | a serial arrangement of metallic elements or ions according to their electrode potentials determined under specified conditions; the order shows the tendency of one metal to reduce the ions of any other metal below it in the series 08394537 14 n 01 hierarchy 0 006 @ 08474987 n 0000 #p 08452398 n 0000 + 01205960 a 0101 ~ 08394797 n 0000 ~ 08394911 n 0000 ~ 08395087 n 0000 | a series of ordered groupings of people or things within a system; "put honesty first in her hierarchy of values" 08394797 14 n 01 celestial_hierarchy 0 002 @ 08394537 n 0000 %m 09562026 n 0000 | the collective body of angels 08394911 14 n 01 data_hierarchy 0 001 @ 08394537 n 0000 | an arrangement of data consisting of sets and subsets such that every subset of a set is of lower rank than the set 08395087 14 n 01 taxonomy 0 004 @ 08394537 n 0000 + 10713320 n 0101 + 03030011 a 0101 + 03030011 a 0102 | a classification of organisms into groups based on similarities of structure or origin etc 08395286 14 n 01 class_structure 0 003 @ 08395550 n 0000 %m 07990472 n 0000 ~ 08395429 n 0000 | the organization of classes within a society 08395429 14 n 01 caste_system 0 001 @ 08395286 n 0000 | a social structure in which classes are determined by heredity 08395550 14 n 05 social_organization 0 social_organisation 0 social_structure 0 social_system 0 structure 0 010 @ 08452398 n 0000 #m 07982754 n 0000 ~ 07988872 n 0000 ~ 07989121 n 0000 ~ 07989335 n 0000 ~ 07989535 n 0000 ~ 08384610 n 0000 %m 08384807 n 0000 ~ 08395286 n 0000 ~ 08397071 n 0000 | the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships; "the social organization of England and America is very different"; "sociologists have studied the changing structure of the family" 08396084 14 n 01 racial_segregation 0 002 @ 08397071 n 0000 ~ 08396186 n 0000 | segregation by race 08396186 14 n 01 petty_apartheid 0 001 @ 08396084 n 0000 | racial segregation enforced primarily in public transportation and hotels and restaurants and other public places 08396361 14 n 01 de_facto_segregation 0 001 @ 08397071 n 0000 | segregation (especially in schools) that happens in fact although not required by law 08396513 14 n 01 de_jure_segregation 0 001 @ 08397071 n 0000 | segregation that is imposed by law 08396613 14 n 02 purdah 0 sex_segregation 0 001 @ 08397071 n 0000 | the traditional Hindu or Muslim system of keeping women secluded 08396748 14 n 02 ulema 0 ulama 0 002 @ 07981699 n 0000 %m 10357944 n 0000 | the body of Mullahs (Muslim scholars trained in Islam and Islamic law) who are the interpreters of Islam's sciences and doctrines and laws and the chief guarantors of continuity in the spiritual and intellectual history of the Islamic community 08397071 14 n 02 segregation 0 separatism 0 008 @ 08395550 n 0000 + 10595760 n 0102 + 02487728 v 0101 ~ 08396084 n 0000 ~ 08396361 n 0000 ~ 08396513 n 0000 ~ 08396613 n 0000 ~ 08397337 n 0000 | a social system that provides separate facilities for minority groups 08397337 14 n 01 white_separatism 0 002 @ 08397071 n 0000 + 10798906 n 0101 | a social system in which white people live separately from members of other races 08397499 14 n 02 directorate 0 board_of_directors 0 003 @ 08339911 n 0000 #m 08397896 n 0000 ~ 08397706 n 0000 | a group of persons chosen to govern the affairs of a corporation or other large institution 08397706 14 n 01 staggered_board_of_directors 0 001 @ 08397499 n 0000 | a board of directors a portion of whose members are elected each year instead of all members being elected annually 08397896 14 n 01 management 0 003 @ 08181484 n 0000 %m 08397499 n 0000 ~ 08398027 n 0000 | those in charge of running a business 08398027 14 n 01 house 6 001 @ 08397896 n 0000 | the management of a gambling house or casino; "the house gets a percentage of every bet" 08398167 14 n 02 leadership 0 leaders 0 004 @ 07981699 n 0000 + 09646208 n 0101 ~ 08102450 n 0000 ~ 08422224 n 0000 | the body of people who lead a group; "the national leadership adopted his plan" 08398367 14 n 02 advisory_board 0 planning_board 0 004 @ 08339911 n 0000 #m 08181484 n 0000 ~ 08398551 n 0000 ~ 08399916 n 0000 | a board appointed to advise the chief administrator 08398551 14 n 01 cabinet 0 005 @ 08398367 n 0000 %m 00587001 n 0000 ~ 08398787 n 0000 ~ 08399028 n 0000 ~ 08399301 n 0000 | persons appointed by a head of state to head executive departments of government and act as official advisers 08398787 14 n 01 British_Cabinet 0 008 @ 08398551 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %m 09926654 n 0000 %m 09926866 n 0000 %m 09936939 n 0000 %m 10202259 n 0000 %m 10292196 n 0000 %m 10747110 n 0000 | the senior ministers of the British government 08399028 14 n 01 shadow_cabinet 0 002 @ 08398551 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a group of senior members of the political party that is out of power; these members would probably assume corresponding positions as ministers in the British Cabinet if their party was elected 08399301 14 n 02 United_States_Cabinet 0 US_Cabinet 0 015 @ 08398551 n 0000 %m 00601032 n 0000 %m 00601315 n 0000 %m 00601550 n 0000 %m 00601770 n 0000 %m 00601986 n 0000 %m 00602203 n 0000 %m 00602411 n 0000 %m 00602672 n 0000 %m 00602937 n 0000 %m 00603141 n 0000 %m 00603335 n 0000 %m 00603563 n 0000 %m 00603784 n 0000 %m 00604024 n 0000 | a board to advise the President; members are the secretaries of executive departments; the United States constitution does not provide for the cabinet 08399798 14 n 01 draft_board 0 001 @ 08339911 n 0000 | a board to select personnel for involuntary military service 08399916 14 n 01 Kashag 0 002 @ 08398367 n 0000 %m 10248704 n 0000 | the advisory board of the Tibetan government-in-exile 08400041 14 n 01 stock_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company whose capital is represented by stock 08400148 14 n 01 joint-stock_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company (usually unincorporated) which has the capital of its members pooled in a common fund; transferable shares represent ownership interest; shareholders are legally liable for all debts of the company 08400421 14 n 04 closed_corporation 0 close_corporation 0 private_corporation 0 privately_held_corporation 0 002 @ 08076248 n 0000 ~ 08400640 n 0000 | a corporation owned by a few people; shares have no public market 08400640 14 n 01 family_business 0 001 @ 08400421 n 0000 | a corporation that is entirely owned by the members of a single family 08400772 14 n 01 closely_held_corporation 0 001 @ 08076248 n 0000 | stock is publicly traded but most is held by a few shareholders who have no plans to sell 08400932 14 n 02 shell_corporation 0 shell_entity 0 001 @ 08076248 n 0000 | a company that is incorporated but has no assets or operations 08401073 14 n 02 Federal_Deposit_Insurance_Corporation 0 FDIC 0 001 @ 08076248 n 0000 | a federally sponsored corporation that insures accounts in national banks and other qualified institutions 08401270 14 n 03 Federal_Home_Loan_Mortgage_Corporation 0 Freddie_Mac 0 FHLMC 0 001 @ 08076248 n 0000 | a corporation authorized by Congress to provide a secondary market for residential mortgages 08401469 14 n 03 Federal_National_Mortgage_Association 0 Fannie_Mae 0 FNMA 0 001 @ 08076248 n 0000 | a federally chartered corporation that purchases mortgages 08401631 14 n 01 conventicle 0 001 @ 08327319 n 0000 | a secret unauthorized meeting for religious worship 08401740 14 n 03 date 0 appointment 0 engagement 0 007 @ 08327319 n 0000 + 02491850 v 0103 + 02491462 v 0101 ~ 08402221 n 0000 ~ 08402333 n 0000 ~ 08402448 n 0000 %m 10012076 n 0000 | a meeting arranged in advance; "she asked how to avoid kissing at the end of a date" 08402011 14 n 01 visit 0 002 @ 08327319 n 0000 + 01847990 v 0101 | a meeting arranged by the visitor to see someone (such as a doctor or lawyer) for treatment or advice; "he scheduled a visit to the dentist" 08402221 14 n 01 blind_date 0 001 @ 08401740 n 0000 | a date with a stranger; "she never goes on blind dates" 08402333 14 n 01 double_date 0 002 @ 08401740 n 0000 + 02491678 v 0101 | a date in which two couples participate 08402448 14 n 02 tryst 0 rendezvous 0 002 @ 08401740 n 0000 + 02492875 v 0201 | a date; usually with a member of the opposite sex 08402580 14 n 02 luncheon_meeting 0 lunch_meeting 0 001 @ 08327319 n 0000 | a meeting for lunch; usually to conduct business while eating 08402720 14 n 01 power_breakfast 0 002 @ 08327319 n 0000 @ 07590167 n 0000 | a meeting of influential people to conduct business while eating breakfast 08402874 14 n 02 revival 0 revival_meeting 0 001 @ 08375259 n 0000 | an evangelistic meeting intended to reawaken interest in religion 08403011 14 n 01 argosy 0 001 @ 08310257 n 0000 | one or more large merchant ships 08403096 14 n 02 upper_class 0 upper_crust 0 004 @ 07990472 n 0000 ~ 08403286 n 0000 ~ 08403944 n 0000 ~ 08404537 n 0000 | the class occupying the highest position in the social hierarchy 08403286 14 n 02 elite 0 elite_group 0 009 @ 08403096 n 0000 + 02130960 a 0102 ~ 08403584 n 0000 ~ 08403766 n 0000 ~ 08404085 n 0000 ~ 08404661 n 0000 ~ 08404805 n 0000 ~ 08404938 n 0000 %m 10716251 n 0000 | a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status 08403584 14 n 02 chosen 0 elect 0 003 @ 08403286 n 0000 + 02130960 a 0201 + 02405902 v 0201 | an exclusive group of people; "one of the elect who have power inside the government" 08403766 14 n 02 cream 0 pick 0 002 @ 08403286 n 0000 + 00678369 v 0201 | the best people or things in a group; "the cream of England's young men were killed in the Great War" 08403944 14 n 02 gentry 0 aristocracy 2 003 @ 08403096 n 0000 + 01594891 a 0201 ~ 08404416 n 0000 | the most powerful members of a society 08404085 14 n 02 intelligentsia 0 clerisy 0 003 @ 08403286 n 0000 ~ 08404226 n 0000 ~ 08404334 n 0000 | an educated and intellectual elite 08404226 14 n 01 culturati 0 001 @ 08404085 n 0000 | people interested in culture and cultural activities 08404334 14 n 01 literati 0 001 @ 08404085 n 0000 | the literary intelligentsia 08404416 14 n 02 landed_gentry 0 squirearchy 0 001 @ 08403944 n 0000 | the gentry who own land (considered as a class) 08404537 14 n 02 ruling_class 0 people_in_power 0 001 @ 08403096 n 0000 | the class of people exerting power or authority 08404661 14 n 05 society 2 high_society 0 beau_monde 0 smart_set 0 bon_ton 0 002 @ 08403286 n 0000 %m 08268414 n 0000 | the fashionable elite 08404805 14 n 01 few 0 002 @ 08403286 n 0000 + 01557242 a 0101 | a small elite group; "it was designed for the discriminating few" 08404938 14 n 02 nobility 0 aristocracy 1 011 @ 08403286 n 0000 + 01594891 a 0201 + 01594522 a 0101 ~ 08405234 n 0000 ~ 08405367 n 0000 ~ 08405514 n 0000 ~ 08405602 n 0000 ~ 08405697 n 0000 ~i 08502170 n 0000 ~i 08503085 n 0000 %m 09827177 n 0000 | a privileged class holding hereditary titles 08405234 14 n 01 noblesse 0 002 @ 08404938 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | members of the nobility (especially of the French nobility) 08405367 14 n 02 peerage 0 baronage 0 003 @ 08404938 n 0000 %m 10262488 n 0000 %m 10432655 n 0000 | the peers of a kingdom considered as a group 08405514 14 n 01 baronetage 0 001 @ 08404938 n 0000 | the collective body of baronets 08405602 14 n 01 knighthood 0 001 @ 08404938 n 0000 | aristocrats holding the rank of knight 08405697 14 n 01 samurai 0 003 @ 08404938 n 0000 ;c 09737613 n 0000 %m 10569320 n 0000 | feudal Japanese military aristocracy 08405825 14 n 01 ninja 0 003 @ 07990472 n 0000 ;c 09737613 n 0000 %m 10378588 n 0000 | a class of 14th century Japanese who were trained in martial arts and were hired for espionage and assassinations 08406028 14 n 02 artillery 0 artillery_unit 0 003 @ 08207684 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08406303 n 0000 | an army unit that uses big guns 08406169 14 n 01 musketry 0 003 @ 08207684 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %m 10361177 n 0000 | musketeers and their muskets collectively 08406303 14 n 01 battery 2 002 @ 08406028 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place 08406441 14 n 01 cavalry 0 008 @ 08207684 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08237010 n 0000 %m 08291364 n 0000 ~ 08406649 n 0000 ~ 08406857 n 0000 ~ 08406969 n 0000 %m 09921806 n 0000 | a highly mobile army unit 08406649 14 n 06 zumbooruk 0 zumbooruck 0 zamburek 0 zamboorak 0 zamburak 0 camel_cavalry 0 001 @ 08406441 n 0000 | a camel cavalry used in the early modern era by Arab, Afghan, Persian, and Indian armies 08406857 14 n 01 horse_cavalry 0 002 @ 08406441 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an army unit mounted on horseback 08406969 14 n 01 mechanized_cavalry 0 002 @ 08406441 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an armored unit of a modern army equipped with motor vehicles 08407114 14 n 02 infantry 0 foot 0 003 @ 08207684 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08407331 n 0000 | an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot; "there came ten thousand horsemen and as many fully-armed foot" 08407331 14 n 01 paratroops 0 003 @ 08407114 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %m 10418718 n 0000 | infantry trained and equipped to parachute 08407468 14 n 02 militia 0 reserves 0 006 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08229067 n 0000 ~ 08302640 n 0000 %p 08408163 n 0000 %m 10337375 n 0000 | civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular army 08407688 14 n 01 militia 1 002 @ 07981699 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the entire body of physically fit civilians eligible by law for military service; "their troops were untrained militia"; "Congress shall have power to provide for calling forth the militia"--United States Constitution 08407978 14 n 01 home_guard 0 003 @ 08232524 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08232910 n 0000 | a volunteer unit formed to defend the homeland while the regular army is fighting elsewhere 08408163 14 n 02 territorial 0 territorial_reserve 0 005 @ 08232524 n 0000 #p 08407468 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08408344 n 0000 ~ 08408910 n 0000 | a territorial military unit 08408344 14 n 02 National_Guard 0 home_reserve 0 007 @ 08408163 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08214089 n 0000 %p 08408653 n 0000 ~ 08413947 n 0000 %m 10169935 n 0000 %m 10721956 n 0000 | United States military reserves recruited by the states and equipped by the federal government; subject to call by either 08408653 14 n 02 National_Guard_Bureau 0 NGB 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08408344 n 0000 | the agency that administers the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard; provides liaison between the Army and the Air Force and various National Guard units 08408910 14 n 01 Territorial_Army 0 003 @ 08408163 n 0000 %p 08232910 n 0000 %m 10721956 n 0000 | British unit of nonprofessional soldiers organized for the defense of Great Britain 08409094 14 n 04 terrorist_organization 0 terrorist_group 0 foreign_terrorist_organization 0 FTO 0 111 @ 08489346 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ~i 08027096 n 0000 ~i 08027291 n 0000 ~i 08027674 n 0000 ~i 08027998 n 0000 ~i 08028255 n 0000 ~i 08028760 n 0000 ~i 08029116 n 0000 ~i 08029497 n 0000 ~i 08029908 n 0000 ~i 08030185 n 0000 ~i 08030385 n 0000 ~i 08030577 n 0000 ~i 08030956 n 0000 ~i 08031369 n 0000 ~i 08031613 n 0000 ~i 08031869 n 0000 ~i 08032074 n 0000 ~i 08032484 n 0000 ~i 08032788 n 0000 ~i 08033138 n 0000 ~i 08033653 n 0000 ~i 08034010 n 0000 ~i 08034367 n 0000 ~i 08034727 n 0000 ~i 08034942 n 0000 ~i 08035419 n 0000 ~i 08035736 n 0000 ~i 08036034 n 0000 ~i 08036276 n 0000 ~i 08036666 n 0000 ~i 08036995 n 0000 ~i 08037538 n 0000 ~i 08037882 n 0000 ~i 08038217 n 0000 ~i 08038538 n 0000 ~i 08039012 n 0000 ~i 08039419 n 0000 ~i 08039725 n 0000 ~i 08040127 n 0000 ~i 08040596 n 0000 ~i 08040849 n 0000 ~i 08041161 n 0000 ~i 08041485 n 0000 ~i 08041865 n 0000 ~i 08042250 n 0000 ~i 08042588 n 0000 ~i 08042950 n 0000 ~i 08043292 n 0000 ~i 08043657 n 0000 ~i 08044067 n 0000 ~i 08044271 n 0000 ~i 08044673 n 0000 ~i 08044901 n 0000 ~i 08045150 n 0000 ~i 08045376 n 0000 ~i 08045752 n 0000 ~i 08046174 n 0000 ~i 08046661 n 0000 ~i 08047234 n 0000 ~i 08047464 n 0000 ~i 08047773 n 0000 ~i 08048139 n 0000 ~i 08048416 n 0000 ~i 08048776 n 0000 ~i 08049347 n 0000 ~i 08049708 n 0000 ~i 08049947 n 0000 ~i 08050207 n 0000 ~i 08050582 n 0000 ~i 08050781 n 0000 ~i 08051052 n 0000 ~i 08051332 n 0000 ~i 08051531 n 0000 ~i 08051986 n 0000 ~i 08052354 n 0000 ~i 08052758 n 0000 ~i 08053046 n 0000 ~i 08053601 n 0000 ~i 08053870 n 0000 ~i 08054255 n 0000 ~i 08054613 n 0000 ~i 08054883 n 0000 ~i 08055131 n 0000 ~i 08055500 n 0000 ~i 08055747 n 0000 ~i 08056064 n 0000 ~i 08056353 n 0000 ~i 08056760 n 0000 ~i 08057009 n 0000 ~i 08057274 n 0000 ~i 08057514 n 0000 ~i 08057858 n 0000 ~i 08058236 n 0000 ~i 08058592 n 0000 ~i 08058935 n 0000 ~i 08059288 n 0000 ~i 08059608 n 0000 ~i 08059921 n 0000 ~i 08060251 n 0000 ~i 08060600 n 0000 ~i 08061017 n 0000 ~i 08061428 n 0000 ~i 08061892 n 0000 ~i 08062180 n 0000 ~i 08062433 n 0000 ~i 08062784 n 0000 ~i 08063098 n 0000 ~i 08063511 n 0000 ~i 08063784 n 0000 | a political movement that uses terror as a weapon to achieve its goals 08411380 14 n 01 standing_army 0 002 @ 08208160 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a permanent army of paid soldiers 08411492 14 n 01 Union_Army 0 002 @ 08208160 n 0000 @ 08497858 n 0000 | the northern army during the American Civil War 08411614 14 n 02 Confederate_Army 0 Army_of_the_Confederacy 0 002 @ 08208160 n 0000 @ 08498020 n 0000 | the southern army during the American Civil War 08411768 14 n 01 Continental_Army 0 001 @ 08208160 n 0000 | the American army during the American Revolution 08411879 14 n 05 United_States_Army 0 US_Army 0 U._S._Army 0 Army 2 USA 0 010 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %p 02744686 n 0000 %p 08158092 n 0000 %p 08230345 n 0000 %p 08412255 n 0000 %p 08412422 n 0000 %p 08412639 n 0000 %p 08413947 n 0000 | the army of the United States of America; the agency that organizes and trains soldiers for land warfare 08412255 14 n 01 United_States_Army_Rangers 0 003 @ 08231004 n 0000 #p 08411879 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a specially trained elite unit of the United States Army 08412422 14 n 02 United_States_Military_Academy 0 US_Military_Academy 0 003 @ 08296445 n 0000 #p 08411879 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a school for training men and women to become officers in the United States Army 08412639 14 n 02 Army_Intelligence 0 AI 0 004 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08411879 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an agency of the United States Army responsible for providing timely and relevant and accurate and synchronized intelligence to tactical and operational and strategic level commanders 08412948 14 n 02 Ballistic_Missile_Defense_Organization 0 BMDO 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Defense that is responsible for making ballistic missile defense a reality 08413164 14 n 02 Defense_Information_Systems_Agency 0 DISA 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 | a combat support agency in the Department of Defense responsible for developing and operating and supporting information systems to serve the needs of the President and the Secretary of Defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff 08413494 14 n 02 National_Geospatial-Intelligence_Agency 0 NGA 0 003 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 #m 08357080 n 0000 | a combat support agency that provides geographic intelligence in support of national security 08413717 14 n 02 Casualty_Care_Research_Center 0 CCRC 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08148512 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Defense that is a national center for research on all aspects of injury control and casualty care 08413947 14 n 02 Army_National_Guard 0 ARNG 0 003 @ 08408344 n 0000 #p 08411879 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a civilian reserve component of the United States Army comprised of guardsmen who serve during overseas peacekeeping missions and during local emergencies 08414212 14 n 03 military_personnel 0 soldiery 0 troops 0 008 @ 08224937 n 0000 #m 08207684 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01099442 v 0201 ~ 08414446 n 0000 ~ 08414632 n 0000 ~ 08414813 n 0000 ~ 08414993 n 0000 | soldiers collectively 08414446 14 n 01 friendly 0 003 @ 08414212 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ! 08414632 n 0101 | troops belonging to or allied with your own military forces; "friendlies came to their rescue" 08414632 14 n 01 hostile 0 003 @ 08414212 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ! 08414446 n 0101 | troops belonging to the enemy's military forces; "the platoon ran into a pack of hostiles" 08414813 14 n 03 cavalry 1 horse_cavalry 1 horse 0 003 @ 08414212 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %m 09922064 n 0000 | troops trained to fight on horseback; "500 horse led the attack" 08414993 14 n 01 garrison 0 003 @ 08414212 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01091548 v 0101 | the troops who maintain and guard a fortified place 08415136 14 n 02 rank_and_file 0 rank 1 003 @ 08224937 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %m 10078393 n 0000 | the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army); "the strike was supported by the union rank and file"; "he rose from the ranks to become a colonel" 08415424 14 n 01 coven 0 002 @ 08180691 n 0000 %m 09526414 n 0000 | an assembly of witches; usually 13 witches 08415537 14 n 02 sabbat 0 witches'_Sabbath 0 001 @ 08180691 n 0000 | a midnight meeting of witches to practice witchcraft and sorcery; in the Middle Ages it was supposed to be a demonic orgy 08415730 14 n 0a assortment 0 mixture 0 mixed_bag 0 miscellany 0 miscellanea 0 variety 1 salmagundi 0 smorgasbord 0 potpourri 0 motley 0 011 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 01202626 a 0a04 + 00437832 v 0a03 + 00395719 v 0203 ~ 08416244 n 0000 ~ 08416335 n 0000 ~ 08416543 n 0000 ~ 08416775 n 0000 ~ 08416934 n 0000 ~ 08417148 n 0000 ~ 08480828 n 0000 | a collection containing a variety of sorts of things; "a great assortment of cars was on display"; "he had a variety of disorders"; "a veritable smorgasbord of religions" 08416244 14 n 01 grab_bag 0 001 @ 08415730 n 0000 | an assortment of miscellaneous items 08416335 14 n 03 witches'_brew 0 witches'_broth 0 witch's_brew 0 001 @ 08415730 n 0000 | a fearsome mixture; "a witches' brew of gangsters and terrorists"; "mixing dope and alcohol creates a witches' brew" 08416543 14 n 01 range 0 003 @ 08415730 n 0000 + 02732914 v 0101 ~ 06271171 n 0000 | a variety of different things or activities; "he answered a range of questions"; "he was impressed by the range and diversity of the collection" 08416775 14 n 01 selection 0 001 @ 08415730 n 0000 | an assortment of things from which a choice can be made; "the store carried a large selection of shoes" 08416934 14 n 0b odds_and_ends 0 oddments 0 melange 0 farrago 0 ragbag 0 mishmash 0 mingle-mangle 0 hodgepodge 0 hotchpotch 0 gallimaufry 0 omnium-gatherum 0 001 @ 08415730 n 0000 | a motley assortment of things 08417148 14 n 01 alphabet_soup 0 001 @ 08415730 n 0000 | a confusing assortment; "Roosevelt created an alphabet soup of federal agencies" 08417288 14 n 01 litter 0 002 @ 08010371 n 0000 + 00058124 v 0101 | the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal 08417409 14 n 02 batch 0 clutch 0 003 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 01388727 v 0101 ~ 08417562 n 0000 | a collection of things or persons to be handled together 08417562 14 n 03 schmeer 0 schmear 0 shmear 0 002 @ 08417409 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a batch of things that go together; "he bought the whole schmeer" 08417729 14 n 01 batch 1 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | all the loaves of bread baked at the same time 08417827 14 n 01 clutch 1 001 @ 08007266 n 0000 | a number of birds hatched at the same time 08417922 14 n 02 membership 0 rank 2 004 @ 07981699 n 0000 #m 08024893 n 0000 + 13832827 n 0101 + 10326901 n 0101 | the body of members of an organization or group; "they polled their membership"; "they found dissension in their own ranks"; "he joined the ranks of the unemployed" 08418205 14 n 03 branch 0 subdivision 1 arm 0 005 @ 08237635 n 0000 ~ 08162561 n 0000 ~ 08373001 n 0000 ~ 08373302 n 0000 ~ 08373830 n 0000 | a division of some larger or more complex organization; "a branch of Congress"; "botany is a branch of biology"; "the Germanic branch of Indo-European languages" 08418511 14 n 03 clientele 0 patronage 0 business 1 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 00910574 v 0203 | customers collectively; "they have an upper class clientele" 08418668 14 n 01 rank_and_file 1 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | people who constitute the main body of any group 08418776 14 n 04 rabble 1 riffraff 0 ragtag 0 ragtag_and_bobtail 0 002 @ 07963841 n 0000 ~ 08419104 n 0000 | disparaging terms for the common people 08418927 14 n 01 smart_money 0 001 @ 07958392 n 0000 | people who are highly experienced or who have inside information; "the smart money said Truman would lose the election" 08419104 14 n 02 trash 1 scum 1 001 @ 08418776 n 0000 | worthless people 08419179 14 n 01 convocation 0 002 @ 07991473 n 0000 + 00794699 v 0101 | a group gathered in response to a summons 08419296 14 n 01 alma_mater 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | your alma mater is a school you graduated from 08419399 14 n 05 deputation 0 commission 1 delegation 0 delegacy 0 mission 0 007 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 10342840 n 0502 + 02400537 v 0301 + 09963501 n 0201 + 02396945 v 0103 ~ 08419650 n 0000 ~ 08419785 n 0000 | a group of representatives or delegates 08419650 14 n 01 diplomatic_mission 0 003 @ 08419399 n 0000 ~ 08420039 n 0000 %m 09840488 n 0000 | a mission serving diplomatic ends 08419785 14 n 01 embassy 0 002 @ 08419399 n 0000 ~ 08419901 n 0000 | an ambassador and his entourage collectively 08419901 14 n 01 High_Commission 0 002 @ 08419785 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an embassy of one British Commonwealth country to another 08420039 14 n 02 legation 0 foreign_mission 1 002 @ 08419650 n 0000 %m 10273176 n 0000 | a permanent diplomatic mission headed by a minister 08420182 14 n 04 mission 1 missionary_post 0 missionary_station 0 foreign_mission 0 002 @ 08026566 n 0000 + 10342840 n 0102 | an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work 08420392 14 n 01 press_corps 0 002 @ 08420588 n 0000 #p 06274022 n 0000 | a group of journalists representing different publications who all cover the same topics; "the White House press corps" 08420588 14 n 02 occupational_group 0 vocation 0 003 @ 07981699 n 0000 ~ 08129062 n 0000 ~ 08420392 n 0000 | a body of people doing the same kind of work 08420744 14 n 01 opposition 0 002 @ 07981699 n 0000 ~ 08420864 n 0000 | a body of people united in opposing something 08420864 14 n 02 Iraqi_National_Congress 0 INC 0 001 @ 08420744 n 0000 | a heterogeneous collection of groups united in their opposition to Saddam Hussein's government of Iraq; formed in 1992 it is comprised of Sunni and Shiite Arabs and Kurds who hope to build a new government 08421145 14 n 01 Opposition 1 001 @ 08273889 n 0000 | the major political party opposed to the party in office and prepared to replace it if elected; "Her Majesty's loyal opposition" 08421330 14 n 01 commando 0 004 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08362697 n 0000 ~ 08362958 n 0000 | an amphibious military unit trained for raids into enemy territory 08421506 14 n 02 contingent 0 detail 0 003 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00680024 v 0201 | a temporary military unit; "the peacekeeping force includes one British contingent" 08421692 14 n 01 general_staff 0 002 @ 08456947 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | military officers assigned to assist a senior officer in planning military policy 08421852 14 n 01 headquarters 0 006 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08191894 n 0000 ~ 08192397 n 0000 %p 08422081 n 0000 | (plural) a military unit consisting of a commander and the headquarters staff 08422081 14 n 01 headquarters_staff 0 003 @ 08456947 n 0000 #p 08421852 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | military staff stationed at headquarters 08422224 14 n 02 high_command 0 supreme_headquarters 0 003 @ 08398167 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08191066 n 0000 | the highest leaders in an organization (e.g. the commander-in-chief and senior officers of the military) 08422447 14 n 02 posse 0 posse_comitatus 0 002 @ 08226608 n 0000 %m 10475957 n 0000 | a temporary police force 08422560 14 n 01 kingdom 1 002 @ 08380739 n 0000 + 10251212 n 0101 | a monarchy with a king or queen as head of state 08422680 14 n 01 empire 0 004 @ 08380739 n 0000 + 02757808 a 0101 ~ 08422830 n 0000 ~ 08422993 n 0000 | a monarchy with an emperor as head of state 08422830 14 n 01 Mogul_empire 0 002 @ 08422680 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | an empire established by the Mogul conquerors of India that reigned from 1526 to 1857 08422993 14 n 01 Second_Empire 0 001 @ 08422680 n 0000 | the imperial government of Napoleon III in France from 1852-1870 08423117 14 n 01 rogue's_gallery 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of pictures of criminals 08423216 14 n 02 galere 0 rogue's_gallery 1 001 @ 08257554 n 0000 | a coterie of undesirable people 08423318 14 n 01 hard_core 0 001 @ 08257554 n 0000 | the most dedicated and intensely loyal nucleus of a group or movement 08423443 14 n 01 foundation 0 003 @ 08071473 n 0000 + 02431950 v 0103 ~ 08423576 n 0000 | an institution supported by an endowment 08423576 14 n 01 charity 0 004 @ 08423443 n 0000 ~ 08423782 n 0000 ~ 08423957 n 0000 ~ 08424097 n 0000 | a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals) 08423782 14 n 01 philanthropic_foundation 0 001 @ 08423576 n 0000 | a foundation that provides funds for science or art or education or religion or relief from disease etc. 08423957 14 n 01 private_foundation 0 001 @ 08423576 n 0000 | a charity that does not receive a major part of its support from the public 08424097 14 n 01 public_charity 0 001 @ 08423576 n 0000 | a charity that is deemed to receive the major part of its support from the public (rather than from a small group of individuals) 08424287 14 n 01 institute 0 001 @ 08066153 n 0000 | an association organized to promote art or science or education 08424406 14 n 02 sisterhood 1 sistership 0 001 @ 08066153 n 0000 | an association or society of women who are linked together by a common religion or trade or interest 08424576 14 n 03 exhibition 0 exposition 0 expo 0 005 @ 07968050 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 ~ 08424796 n 0000 ~ 08425072 n 0000 ~ 08425224 n 0000 | a collection of things (goods or works of art etc.) for public display 08424796 14 n 01 art_exhibition 0 002 @ 08424576 n 0000 ~ 08424926 n 0000 | an exhibition of art objects (paintings or statues) 08424926 14 n 01 retrospective 0 002 @ 08424796 n 0000 + 01890638 a 0101 | an exhibition of a representative selection of an artist's life work 08425072 14 n 02 peepshow 0 raree-show 0 001 @ 08424576 n 0000 | an exhibition of pictures or objects viewed through a small hole or magnifying glass 08425224 14 n 01 fair 0 001 @ 08424576 n 0000 | a competitive exhibition of farm products; "she won a blue ribbon for her baking at the county fair" 08425375 14 n 02 book_fair 0 bookfair 0 001 @ 08425514 n 0000 | fair organized by publishers or booksellers to promote the sale of books 08425514 14 n 01 fair 1 002 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08425375 n 0000 | gathering of producers to promote business; "world fair"; "trade fair"; "book fair" 08425666 14 n 01 side 0 004 @ 08206589 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 ;c 00975181 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 | one of two or more contesting groups; "the Confederate side was prepared to attack" 08425857 14 n 02 working_group 0 working_party 0 002 @ 08206589 n 0000 ~ 08426087 n 0000 | a group of people working together temporarily until some goal is achieved; "the working group was supposed to report back in two weeks" 08426087 14 n 01 expedition 0 002 @ 08425857 n 0000 ~i 08426280 n 0000 | an organized group of people undertaking a journey for a particular purpose; "an expedition was sent to explore Mars" 08426280 14 n 01 Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition 0 001 @i 08426087 n 0000 | an expedition sent by Thomas Jefferson to explore the northwestern territories of the United States; led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark; traveled from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River from 1803 to 1806 08426574 14 n 05 senior_high_school 0 senior_high 0 high 0 highschool 0 high_school 0 001 @ 08301402 n 0000 | a public secondary school usually including grades 9 through 12; "he goes to the neighborhood highschool" 08426792 14 n 02 junior_high_school 0 junior_high 0 001 @ 08301402 n 0000 | a secondary school usually including 7th and 8th grades 08426926 14 n 02 preparatory_school 0 prep_school 0 002 @ 08301402 n 0000 ~ 08427049 n 0000 | a private secondary school 08427049 14 n 02 choir_school 0 schola_cantorum 0 001 @ 08426926 n 0000 | a school that is part of a cathedral or monastery where boys with singing ability can receive a general education 08427239 14 n 01 public_school 0 002 @ 08293641 n 0000 ~ 08427411 n 0000 | a tuition free school in the United States supported by taxes and controlled by a school board 08427411 14 n 01 charter_school 0 001 @ 08427239 n 0000 | an experimental public school for kindergarten through grade 12; created and organized by teachers and parents and community leaders; operates independently of other schools 08427645 14 n 01 public_school 1 004 @ 08301402 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 08427848 n 0000 ~ 08427988 n 0000 | private independent secondary school in Great Britain supported by endowment and tuition 08427848 14 n 01 Eton_College 0 002 @ 08427645 n 0000 #p 08901483 n 0000 | a public school for boys founded in 1440; located in Berkshire 08427988 14 n 01 Winchester_College 0 002 @ 08427645 n 0000 #p 08901086 n 0000 | the oldest English public school; located in Winchester 08428127 14 n 01 private_school 0 004 @ 08293641 n 0000 ~ 08301915 n 0000 ~ 08428542 n 0000 ~ 08428658 n 0000 | a school established and controlled privately and supported by endowment and tuition 08428326 14 n 01 Catholic_school 0 001 @ 08301142 n 0000 | a parochial school maintained by the Catholic Church 08428440 14 n 01 dance_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | a school where students are taught to dance 08428542 14 n 01 day_school 0 002 @ 08428127 n 0000 ! 08428658 n 0101 | a private school taking day students only 08428658 14 n 01 boarding_school 0 002 @ 08428127 n 0000 ! 08428542 n 0101 | a private school where students are lodged and fed as well as taught 08428806 14 n 01 day_school 1 002 @ 08293641 n 0000 ! 08428927 n 0101 | a school giving instruction during the daytime 08428927 14 n 01 night_school 0 002 @ 08293641 n 0000 ! 08428806 n 0101 | a school that holds classes in the evenings for students who cannot attend during the day 08429093 14 n 01 kindergarten 0 001 @ 08293460 n 0000 | a preschool for children age 4 to 6 to prepare them for primary school 08429222 14 n 01 nursery_school 0 001 @ 08293460 n 0000 | a small preschool for small children 08429319 14 n 02 playschool 0 play_group 0 001 @ 08293460 n 0000 | a small informal nursery group meeting for half-day sessions 08429449 14 n 02 Sunday_school 0 Sabbath_school 0 001 @ 08293641 n 0000 | school meeting on Sundays for religious instruction 08429577 14 n 02 normal_school 0 teachers_college 0 001 @ 08299285 n 0000 | a two-year school for training elementary teachers 08429706 14 n 04 grade_school 0 grammar_school 0 elementary_school 0 primary_school 0 003 @ 08293641 n 0000 ~ 08294533 n 0000 ~ 08294630 n 0000 | a school for young children; usually the first 6 or 8 grades 08429915 14 n 01 grammar_school 1 001 @ 08301402 n 0000 | a secondary school emphasizing Latin and Greek in preparation for college 08430049 14 n 01 secondary_modern_school 0 001 @ 08301402 n 0000 | a former British secondary school emphasizing practical rather than academic education 08430205 14 n 02 comprehensive_school 0 composite_school 0 001 @ 08301402 n 0000 | a large British or Canadian secondary school for children of all abilities 08430365 14 n 02 school_board 0 board_of_education 0 001 @ 08339911 n 0000 | a board in charge of local public schools 08430486 14 n 01 zoning_board 0 001 @ 08339911 n 0000 | a board of officials who divide an area into zones that are subject to different restrictions 08430638 14 n 01 zoning_commission 0 001 @ 08341444 n 0000 | a commission delegated to supervise the zoning of areas for residential or commercial use 08430791 14 n 01 immigration 0 003 @ 07981699 n 0000 + 00414629 v 0101 + 00414357 v 0101 | the body of immigrants arriving during a specified interval; "the increased immigration strengthened the colony" 08430997 14 n 01 inspectorate 0 001 @ 07981699 n 0000 | a body of inspectors 08431076 14 n 01 jury 0 007 @ 07981699 n 0000 #m 08346380 n 0000 ~ 08431921 n 0000 ~ 08432084 n 0000 ~ 08432229 n 0000 ~ 08432426 n 0000 %m 10247948 n 0000 | a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law 08431338 14 n 01 panel 0 005 @ 07981699 n 0000 + 10415805 n 0102 + 10415805 n 0101 + 00627600 v 0103 %m 10415805 n 0000 | a group of people gathered for a special purpose as to plan or discuss an issue or judge a contest etc 08431565 14 n 02 panel 2 venire 0 004 @ 07981699 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 10415805 n 0102 + 10415805 n 0101 | (law) a group of people summoned for jury service (from whom a jury will be chosen) 08431764 14 n 02 jury 1 panel 1 004 @ 08341444 n 0000 + 10415805 n 0202 + 10415805 n 0201 + 00627600 v 0203 | a committee appointed to judge a competition 08431921 14 n 01 grand_jury 0 002 @ 08431076 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a jury to inquire into accusations of crime and to evaluate the grounds for indictments 08432084 14 n 01 hung_jury 0 002 @ 08431076 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a jury that is unable to agree on a verdict (the result is a mistrial) 08432229 14 n 02 petit_jury 0 petty_jury 0 003 @ 08431076 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %m 10440022 n 0000 | a jury of 12 to determine the facts and decide the issue in civil or criminal proceedings 08432426 14 n 02 special_jury 0 blue_ribbon_jury 0 002 @ 08431076 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a jury whose members are selected for special knowledge for a case involving complicated issues 08432618 14 n 01 spearhead 0 002 @ 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the leading military unit in an attack 08432731 14 n 01 bevy 1 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | a large gathering of people of a particular type; "he was surrounded by a bevy of beauties in bathing attire"; "a bevy of young beach boys swarmed around him" 08432940 14 n 01 firing_line 0 001 @ 07990472 n 0000 | the most advanced and responsible group in an activity; "the firing line is where the action is" 08433094 14 n 01 immigrant_class 0 001 @ 07990472 n 0000 | recent immigrants who are lumped together as a class by their low socioeconomic status in spite of different cultural backgrounds 08433285 14 n 02 left 0 left_wing 0 002 @ 08268798 n 0000 + 10638692 n 0201 | those who support varying degrees of social or political or economic change designed to promote the public welfare 08433480 14 n 01 center 0 003 @ 07990472 n 0000 + 02039031 a 0101 %m 09924290 n 0000 | politically moderate persons; centrists 08433609 14 n 02 right 0 right_wing 0 004 @ 08268798 n 0000 + 10550802 n 0201 ~ 08433847 n 0000 ~ 08434056 n 0000 | those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged 08433847 14 n 01 religious_right 0 001 @ 08433609 n 0000 | United States political faction that advocates social and political conservativism, school prayer, and federal aid for religious groups and schools 08434056 14 n 01 hard_right 0 001 @ 08433609 n 0000 | the extreme right wing 08434135 14 n 01 old_guard 0 001 @ 08268798 n 0000 | a faction that is unwilling to accept new ideas 08434238 14 n 01 pro-choice_faction 0 001 @ 08268798 n 0000 | those who argue that the decision to have an induced abortion should be made by the mother 08434393 14 n 01 pro-life_faction 0 001 @ 08268798 n 0000 | those who argue that induced abortion is killing and should be prohibited 08434529 14 n 01 old_school 0 001 @ 07990472 n 0000 | a class of people favoring traditional ideas 08434630 14 n 01 convoy 1 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 02030279 v 0101 | a collection of merchant ships with an escort of warships 08434758 14 n 01 convoy 0 002 @ 00297411 n 0000 + 02030279 v 0101 | a procession of land vehicles traveling together 08434877 14 n 03 seance 0 sitting 0 session 0 003 @ 08327319 n 0000 %p 07271895 n 0000 %p 07272061 n 0000 | a meeting of spiritualists; "the seance was held in the medium's parlor" 08435060 14 n 03 aggregate 0 congeries 0 conglomeration 0 005 @ 07975630 n 0000 + 00158612 v 0303 + 00469231 a 0101 %m 01386279 n 0000 %m 01386954 n 0000 | a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together 08435273 14 n 01 agent_bank 1 001 @ 08437235 n 0000 | a bank that acts as an agent for a foreign bank 08435377 14 n 02 commercial_bank 0 full_service_bank 0 002 @ 08437235 n 0000 ~ 08435588 n 0000 | a financial institution that accepts demand deposits and makes loans and provides other services for the public 08435588 14 n 01 national_bank 0 002 @ 08435377 n 0000 #m 08367397 n 0000 | a commercial bank chartered by the federal government 08435720 14 n 01 state_bank 0 001 @ 08437235 n 0000 | a bank chartered by a state rather than by the federal government 08435842 14 n 02 lead_bank 0 agent_bank 0 001 @ 08437235 n 0000 | a bank named by a lending syndicate of several banks to protect their interests 08435990 14 n 01 member_bank 0 002 @ 08437235 n 0000 #m 08367397 n 0000 | a bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System 08436120 14 n 02 merchant_bank 0 acquirer 2 002 @ 08437235 n 0000 + 02215637 v 0202 | a credit card processing bank; merchants receive credit for credit card receipts less a processing fee 08436311 14 n 01 acquirer 1 002 @ 08071473 n 0000 + 02215637 v 0102 | the financial institution that dispenses cash in automated teller machines and collects a fee from the bank that issued the credit card 08436519 14 n 01 acquirer 0 002 @ 08437235 n 0000 + 02215637 v 0102 | a corporation gaining financial control over another corporation or financial institution through a payment in cash or an exchange of stock 08436731 14 n 01 transfer_agent 0 001 @ 08073958 n 0000 | an agency (usually a bank) that is appointed by a corporation to keep records of its stock and bond owners and to resolve problems about certificates 08436941 14 n 01 nondepository_financial_institution 0 007 @ 08071473 n 0000 #m 08089673 n 0000 ~ 08086714 n 0000 ~ 08087301 n 0000 ~ 08087510 n 0000 ~ 08087686 n 0000 ~ 08437796 n 0000 | a financial institution that funds their investment activities from the sale of securities or insurance 08437235 14 n 04 depository_financial_institution 0 bank 0 banking_concern 0 banking_company 0 016 @ 08071473 n 0000 #m 08083327 n 0000 + 02348370 v 0201 + 02348052 v 0201 + 02315835 v 0202 ~ 08251549 n 0000 ~ 08367846 n 0000 ~ 08435273 n 0000 ~ 08435377 n 0000 ~ 08435720 n 0000 ~ 08435842 n 0000 ~ 08435990 n 0000 ~ 08436120 n 0000 ~ 08436519 n 0000 ~ 08439481 n 0000 ~ 08440255 n 0000 | a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities; "he cashed a check at the bank"; "that bank holds the mortgage on my home" 08437796 14 n 01 finance_company 0 005 @ 08436941 n 0000 ~ 08438057 n 0000 ~ 08438398 n 0000 ~ 08438601 n 0000 ~ 08438764 n 0000 | a financial institution (often affiliated with a holding company or manufacturer) that makes loans to individuals or businesses 08438057 14 n 02 consumer_finance_company 0 small_loan_company 0 002 @ 08437796 n 0000 ~ 08438248 n 0000 | a finance company that makes loans to people who have trouble getting a bank loan 08438248 14 n 02 industrial_bank 0 industrial_loan_company 0 001 @ 08438057 n 0000 | a finance company that makes small loans to industrial workers 08438398 14 n 01 captive_finance_company 0 001 @ 08437796 n 0000 | a finance company owned by a manufacturer to finance dealers' inventories or to make loans to consumers buying the company's products 08438601 14 n 01 sales_finance_company 0 001 @ 08437796 n 0000 | a finance company that buys (at a discount) the installment sales contracts of retail merchants 08438764 14 n 02 commercial_finance_company 0 commercial_credit_company 0 001 @ 08437796 n 0000 | a finance company that makes loans to manufacturers and wholesalers 08438932 14 n 02 Farm_Credit_System 0 FCS 0 001 @ 08083327 n 0000 | a cooperative nationwide system of banks and associations providing credit to farmers and related businesses; originally capitalized by the federal government but now owned by its members and borrowers 08439204 14 n 01 hawala 0 002 @ 08083327 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | an underground banking system based on trust whereby money can be made available internationally without actually moving it or leaving a record of the transaction; "terrorists make extensive use of hawala" 08439481 14 n 01 thrift_institution 0 003 @ 08437235 n 0000 ~ 08439671 n 0000 ~ 08440014 n 0000 | a depository financial institution intended to encourage personal savings and home buying 08439671 14 n 02 savings_and_loan 0 savings_and_loan_association 0 002 @ 08439481 n 0000 ~ 08439887 n 0000 | a thrift institution that is required by law to make a certain percentage of its loans as home mortgages 08439887 14 n 01 building_society 0 001 @ 08439671 n 0000 | British equivalent of United States savings and loan association 08440014 14 n 01 savings_bank 0 003 @ 08439481 n 0000 ~ 08441458 n 0000 ~ 08441619 n 0000 | a thrift institution in the northeastern United States; since deregulation in the 1980s they offer services competitive with many commercial banks 08440255 14 n 01 Home_Loan_Bank 0 002 @ 08437235 n 0000 #m 08440447 n 0000 | one of 11 regional banks that monitor and make short-term credit advances to thrift institutions in their region 08440447 14 n 01 Federal_Home_Loan_Bank_System 0 002 @ 08071473 n 0000 %m 08440255 n 0000 | the central credit system for thrift institutions 08440591 14 n 02 Federal_Housing_Administration 0 FHA 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 #p 08152044 n 0000 | the federal agency in the Department of Housing and Urban Development that insures residential mortgages 08440797 14 n 02 child_welfare_agency 0 child_welfare_service 0 001 @ 08094128 n 0000 | an administrative unit responsible for social work concerned with the welfare and vocational training of children 08441001 14 n 02 Securities_and_Exchange_Commission 0 SEC 0 001 @ 08355774 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that oversees the exchange of securities to protect investors 08441179 14 n 02 trust_company 0 trust_corporation 0 001 @ 08071473 n 0000 | an organization (usually with a commercial bank) that is engaged as a trustee or fiduciary or agent in handling trust funds or estates of custodial arrangements or stock transfers or related services 08441458 14 n 02 mutual_savings_bank 0 MSB 0 001 @ 08440014 n 0000 | a state-chartered savings bank owned by its depositors and managed by a board of trustees 08441619 14 n 02 federal_savings_bank 0 FSB 0 001 @ 08440014 n 0000 | a federally chartered savings bank 08441726 14 n 02 firing_squad 0 firing_party 0 002 @ 08235043 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a squad formed to fire volleys at a military funeral or to carry out a military execution 08441908 14 n 01 market 0 003 @ 07990472 n 0000 + 02303121 v 0101 ~ 08442130 n 0000 | the customers for a particular product or service; "before they publish any book they try to determine the size of the market for it" 08442130 14 n 01 black_market 0 003 @ 08441908 n 0000 + 02247038 v 0102 %m 09877966 n 0000 | people who engage in illicit trade 08442260 14 n 01 traffic 0 005 @ 07968050 n 0000 ~ 08442513 n 0000 ~ 08442614 n 0000 ~ 08442734 n 0000 ~ 08442845 n 0000 | the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time 08442513 14 n 01 air_traffic 0 001 @ 08442260 n 0000 | traffic created by the movement of aircraft 08442614 14 n 01 commuter_traffic 0 001 @ 08442260 n 0000 | traffic created by people going to or returning from work 08442734 14 n 02 pedestrian_traffic 0 foot_traffic 0 001 @ 08442260 n 0000 | people coming and going on foot 08442845 14 n 02 vehicular_traffic 0 vehicle_traffic 0 005 @ 08442260 n 0000 ~ 08443068 n 0000 ~ 08443168 n 0000 ~ 08443255 n 0000 ~ 08443335 n 0000 | the aggregation of vehicles coming and going in a particular locality 08443068 14 n 02 automobile_traffic 0 car_traffic 0 001 @ 08442845 n 0000 | cars coming and going 08443168 14 n 01 bicycle_traffic 0 001 @ 08442845 n 0000 | bicycles coming and going 08443255 14 n 01 bus_traffic 0 001 @ 08442845 n 0000 | buses coming and going 08443335 14 n 01 truck_traffic 0 001 @ 08442845 n 0000 | trucks coming and going 08443418 14 n 01 formation 0 012 @ 07955013 n 0000 + 02453050 v 0101 ~ 08237455 n 0000 ~ 08443773 n 0000 ~ 08446701 n 0000 ~ 08446856 n 0000 ~ 08447160 n 0000 ~ 08447525 n 0000 ~ 08498843 n 0000 ~ 08499124 n 0000 ~ 08499282 n 0000 ~ 08499711 n 0000 | an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit; "a defensive formation"; "a formation of planes" 08443773 14 n 01 military_formation 0 006 @ 08443418 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08443950 n 0000 ~ 08444120 n 0000 ~ 08444239 n 0000 ~ 08444410 n 0000 | a formation of troops 08443950 14 n 01 open_order 0 002 @ 08443773 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military formation leaving enough space between ranks to allow an inspecting officer to pass 08444120 14 n 01 close_order 0 002 @ 08443773 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military formation for drill or marching 08444239 14 n 01 extended_order 0 002 @ 08443773 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military formation for skirmishing; as widely separated as the tactical situation permits 08444410 14 n 02 sick_call 0 sick_parade 0 002 @ 08443773 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the daily military formation at which individuals report to the medical officer as sick 08444586 14 n 03 caravan 0 train 0 wagon_train 0 003 @ 00297411 n 0000 + 01953192 v 0101 %m 03126946 n 0000 | a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file; "we were part of a caravan of almost a thousand camels"; "they joined the wagon train for safety" 08444875 14 n 01 cavalcade 0 001 @ 00297411 n 0000 | a procession of people traveling on horseback 08444976 14 n 01 march 0 007 @ 00297411 n 0000 + 02088834 v 0101 + 02527482 v 0102 + 01923384 v 0101 + 02088627 v 0101 + 02000767 v 0101 ~ 08445209 n 0000 | a procession of people walking together; "the march went up Fifth Avenue" 08445209 14 n 01 hunger_march 0 002 @ 08444976 n 0000 %m 10212323 n 0000 | a march of protest or demonstration by the unemployed 08445340 14 n 01 motorcade 0 001 @ 00297411 n 0000 | a procession of people traveling in motor cars 08445442 14 n 01 parade 0 003 @ 00297411 n 0000 + 01928458 v 0101 ~ 08445580 n 0000 | a ceremonial procession including people marching 08445580 14 n 03 callithump 0 callathump 0 callithump_parade 0 002 @ 08445442 n 0000 + 02686057 a 0101 | a noisy boisterous parade 08445713 14 n 03 file 0 single_file 0 Indian_file 0 004 @ 08447160 n 0000 + 01924041 v 0101 ~ 08445901 n 0000 ~ 08446009 n 0000 | a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other 08445901 14 n 01 snake_dance 0 001 @ 08445713 n 0000 | a group advancing in a single-file serpentine path 08446009 14 n 01 column 0 002 @ 08445713 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a line of units following one after another 08446124 14 n 04 cortege 0 retinue 0 suite 0 entourage 0 003 @ 07991473 n 0000 %p 08232722 n 0000 ~ 08346249 n 0000 | the group following and attending to some important person 08446303 14 n 01 Praetorian_Guard 0 002 @ 08232722 n 0000 %m 10482825 n 0000 | the elite bodyguard of a Roman Emperor in ancient Rome 08446439 14 n 01 cortege 1 001 @ 00297411 n 0000 | a funeral procession 08446513 14 n 02 recession 0 recessional 0 002 @ 00297411 n 0000 + 03120911 a 0201 | the withdrawal of the clergy and choir from the chancel to the vestry at the end of a church service 08446701 14 n 01 backfield 0 003 @ 08443418 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 %m 00727026 n 0000 | the offensive football players who line up behind the linemen 08446856 14 n 01 secondary 0 003 @ 08443418 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 %m 00727026 n 0000 | the defensive football players who line up behind the linemen 08447011 14 n 01 linemen 0 003 @ 08447525 n 0000 #m 08096902 n 0000 %m 00727351 n 0000 | the football players who line up on the line of scrimmage 08447160 14 n 01 line 1 010 @ 08443418 n 0000 + 02709399 v 0101 ~ 08287338 n 0000 ~ 08445713 n 0000 ~ 08447897 n 0000 ~ 08448005 n 0000 ~ 08448355 n 0000 ~ 08449159 n 0000 ~ 08449274 n 0000 ~ 08449355 n 0000 | a formation of people or things one behind another; "the line stretched clear around the corner"; "you must wait in a long line at the checkout counter" 08447525 14 n 01 line 3 008 @ 08443418 n 0000 ~ 04102819 n 0000 ~ 08205379 n 0000 ~ 08287338 n 0000 ~ 08447011 n 0000 ~ 08448162 n 0000 ~ 08448447 n 0000 ~ 08448952 n 0000 | a formation of people or things one beside another; "the line of soldiers advanced with their bayonets fixed"; "they were arrayed in line of battle"; "the cast stood in line for the curtain call" 08447897 14 n 01 line_of_march 0 001 @ 08447160 n 0000 | the arrangement of people in a line for marching 08448005 14 n 01 line_of_succession 0 001 @ 08447160 n 0000 | the order in which individuals are expected to succeed one another in some official position 08448162 14 n 03 lineup 0 police_lineup 0 identity_parade 0 003 @ 08447525 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0304 + 02040600 v 0101 | a line of persons arranged by police for inspection or identification 08448355 14 n 01 picket_line 0 001 @ 08447160 n 0000 | a line of people acting as pickets 08448447 14 n 01 row 0 003 @ 08447525 n 0000 ~ 08448610 n 0000 ~ 08448731 n 0000 | an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line; "a row of chairs" 08448610 14 n 01 serration 0 001 @ 08448447 n 0000 | a row of notches; "the pliers had serrations to improve the grip" 08448731 14 n 01 terrace 0 003 @ 08448447 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %m 04421104 n 0000 | a row of houses built in a similar style and having common dividing walls (or the street on which they face); "Grosvenor Terrace" 08448952 14 n 01 rank 0 002 @ 08447525 n 0000 %m 10076419 n 0000 | a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another; "the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen" 08449159 14 n 01 conga_line 0 001 @ 08447160 n 0000 | a line of people in single file performing the conga dance 08449274 14 n 01 trap_line 0 001 @ 08447160 n 0000 | a line or series of traps 08449355 14 n 02 queue 0 waiting_line 0 009 @ 08447160 n 0000 + 02040600 v 0103 ~ 08449616 n 0000 ~ 08449724 n 0000 ~ 08449830 n 0000 ~ 08449984 n 0000 ~ 08450087 n 0000 ~ 08450255 n 0000 ~ 08450353 n 0000 | a line of people or vehicles waiting for something 08449616 14 n 02 breadline 0 bread_line 0 001 @ 08449355 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting for free food 08449724 14 n 01 checkout_line 0 001 @ 08449355 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting to pay for purchases 08449830 14 n 01 chow_line 0 002 @ 08449355 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting for food to be served (especially at a military camp) 08449984 14 n 01 gas_line 0 001 @ 08449355 n 0000 | a queue of vehicles waiting to purchase gasoline 08450087 14 n 01 reception_line 0 002 @ 08449355 n 0000 #p 08271252 n 0000 | a line of people (hosts and guests of honor) who welcome the guests at a reception party 08450255 14 n 01 ticket_line 0 001 @ 08449355 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting to buy tickets 08450353 14 n 01 unemployment_line 0 001 @ 08449355 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting for employment 08450457 14 n 01 row 1 002 @ 07955622 n 0000 #m 08283156 n 0000 | a linear array of numbers, letters, or symbols side by side 08450585 14 n 01 column 1 002 @ 07955622 n 0000 #m 08283156 n 0000 | a vertical array of numbers or other information; "he added a column of numbers" 08450737 14 n 02 aviation 0 air_power 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the aggregation of a country's military aircraft 08450871 14 n 01 dragnet 0 001 @ 08452398 n 0000 | a system of coordinated measures for apprehending (criminals or other individuals); "caught in the police dragnet" 08451039 14 n 01 machinery 0 001 @ 08452398 n 0000 | a system of means and activities whereby a social institution functions; "the complex machinery of negotiation"; "the machinery of command labored and brought forth an order" 08451269 14 n 02 network 0 web 0 007 @ 08452398 n 0000 + 01676063 v 0201 + 01034712 v 0101 ~ 05509136 n 0000 ~ 08451632 n 0000 ~ 08451714 n 0000 ~ 08452034 n 0000 | an interconnected system of things or people; "he owned a network of shops"; "retirement meant dropping out of a whole network of people who had been part of my life"; "tangled in a web of cloth" 08451632 14 n 01 espionage_network 0 001 @ 08451269 n 0000 | a network of spies 08451714 14 n 01 old_boy_network 0 001 @ 08451269 n 0000 | an exclusive informal network linking members of a social class or profession or organization in order to provide connections and information and favors (especially in business or politics); "professional women have developed an old boy network of their own" 08452034 14 n 01 support_system 0 001 @ 08451269 n 0000 | a network of facilities and people who interact and remain in informal communication for mutual assistance; a network that enables you to live in a certain style 08452256 14 n 01 nonlinear_system 0 001 @ 08452398 n 0000 | a system whose performance cannot be described by equations of the first degree 08452398 14 n 02 system 0 scheme 0 019 @ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 07293750 n 0000 ~ 08183217 n 0000 ~ 08383680 n 0000 ~ 08385684 n 0000 %p 08394537 n 0000 ~ 08395550 n 0000 ~ 08450871 n 0000 ~ 08451039 n 0000 ~ 08451269 n 0000 ~ 08452256 n 0000 ~ 08452947 n 0000 ~ 08453046 n 0000 ~ 08453213 n 0000 ~ 08453298 n 0000 ~ 08453462 n 0000 ~ 09462337 n 0000 ~ 09499141 n 0000 ~ 13145762 n 0000 | a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole; "a vast system of production and distribution and consumption keep the country going" 08452947 14 n 01 subsystem 0 001 @ 08452398 n 0000 | a system that is part of some larger system 08453046 14 n 01 organism 0 002 @ 08452398 n 0000 + 02997941 a 0101 | a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body; "the social organism" 08453213 14 n 01 syntax 0 001 @ 08452398 n 0000 | a systematic orderly arrangement 08453298 14 n 01 body 2 001 @ 08452398 n 0000 | a collection of particulars considered as a system; "a body of law"; "a body of doctrine"; "a body of precedents" 08453462 14 n 01 shebang 0 001 @ 08452398 n 0000 | an entire system; used in the phrase `the whole shebang' 08453572 14 n 02 craft 0 trade 0 002 @ 07990472 n 0000 + 01662656 v 0101 | people who perform a particular kind of skilled work; "he represented the craft of brewers"; "as they say in the trade" 08453769 14 n 03 vegetation 0 flora 0 botany 0 019 @ 07968050 n 0000 #m 08009551 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 ! 08009721 n 0201 + 00232932 v 0101 -c 01570420 a 0000 -c 01570681 a 0000 -c 02501099 a 0000 -c 02564004 a 0000 ~ 08454309 n 0000 ~ 08454507 n 0000 ~ 08455059 n 0000 ~ 08455215 n 0000 ~ 08455376 n 0000 ~ 08455525 n 0000 ~ 08456686 n 0000 ~ 08456800 n 0000 ~ 12642597 n 0000 ~ 13133186 n 0000 | all the plant life in a particular region or period; "Pleistocene vegetation"; "the flora of southern California"; "the botany of China" 08454309 14 n 01 browse 0 001 @ 08453769 n 0000 | vegetation (such as young shoots, twigs, and leaves) that is suitable for animals to eat; "a deer needs to eat twenty pounds of browse every day" 08454507 14 n 05 brush 0 brushwood 0 coppice 0 copse 0 thicket 0 006 @ 08453769 n 0000 + 02583881 a 0102 ~ 08454713 n 0000 ~ 08454839 n 0000 ~ 08454960 n 0000 ~ 08456468 n 0000 | a dense growth of bushes 08454713 14 n 01 brake 0 002 @ 08454507 n 0000 + 02584146 a 0101 | an area thickly overgrown usually with one kind of plant 08454839 14 n 01 canebrake 0 002 @ 08454507 n 0000 %p 12168770 n 0000 | a dense growth of cane (especially giant cane) 08454960 14 n 01 spinney 0 002 @ 08454507 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a copse that shelters game 08455059 14 n 01 growth 0 002 @ 08453769 n 0000 + 01743695 v 0101 | vegetation that has grown; "a growth of trees"; "the only growth was some salt grass" 08455215 14 n 03 scrub 0 chaparral 0 bush 0 003 @ 08453769 n 0000 + 00616598 a 0301 + 02584732 a 0102 | dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes 08455376 14 n 01 stand 0 001 @ 08453769 n 0000 | a growth of similar plants (usually trees) in a particular area; "they cut down a stand of trees" 08455525 14 n 03 forest 0 wood 0 woods 0 011 @ 08453769 n 0000 + 02583630 a 0303 + 01570669 v 0102 ~ 08455832 n 0000 ~ 08455920 n 0000 ~ 08456014 n 0000 ~ 08456118 n 0000 %m 08456468 n 0000 %m 13124818 n 0000 ~ 13260923 n 0000 ~ 13261101 n 0000 | the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area 08455832 14 n 01 bosk 0 002 @ 08455525 n 0000 + 02583881 a 0101 | a small wooded area 08455920 14 n 01 grove 0 001 @ 08455525 n 0000 | a small growth of trees without underbrush 08456014 14 n 01 jungle 1 002 @ 08455525 n 0000 + 02584425 a 0101 | an impenetrable equatorial forest 08456118 14 n 02 rain_forest 0 rainforest 0 003 @ 08455525 n 0000 ~ 08456260 n 0000 ~ 08456361 n 0000 | a forest with heavy annual rainfall 08456260 14 n 01 temperate_rain_forest 0 001 @ 08456118 n 0000 | a rain forest in a temperate area 08456361 14 n 02 tropical_rain_forest 0 selva 0 001 @ 08456118 n 0000 | a rain forest in a tropical area 08456468 14 n 03 underbrush 0 undergrowth 0 underwood 0 003 @ 08454507 n 0000 #m 08455525 n 0000 ~ 13133055 n 0000 | the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest 08456686 14 n 01 shrubbery 0 002 @ 08453769 n 0000 %m 13133423 n 0000 | a collection of shrubs growing together 08456800 14 n 01 garden 0 002 @ 08453769 n 0000 + 01744850 v 0101 | the flowers or vegetables or fruits or herbs that are cultivated in a garden 08456947 14 n 01 staff 1 012 @ 08224937 n 0000 + 01098150 v 0101 + 01091160 v 0101 ~ 08079965 n 0000 ~ 08369230 n 0000 ~ 08369400 n 0000 ~ 08369540 n 0000 ~ 08369647 n 0000 ~ 08369775 n 0000 ~ 08421692 n 0000 ~ 08422081 n 0000 %m 10664037 n 0000 | personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task; "the hospital has an excellent nursing staff"; "the general relied on his staff to make routine decisions" 08457374 14 n 01 line_personnel 0 001 @ 08224937 n 0000 | personnel having direct job performance responsibilities 08457491 14 n 01 management_personnel 0 001 @ 08224937 n 0000 | personnel having overall planning and direction responsibilities 08457622 14 n 0b dictatorship 0 absolutism 0 authoritarianism 0 Caesarism 0 despotism 0 monocracy 0 one-man_rule 0 shogunate 0 Stalinism 0 totalitarianism 0 tyranny 0 006 @ 08377928 n 0000 + 10665764 n 0901 + 03150713 a 0202 + 09774729 n 0201 + 10031556 n 0101 ~ 08458031 n 0000 | a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.) 08458031 14 n 01 police_state 0 001 @ 08457622 n 0000 | a country that maintains repressive control over the people by means of police (especially secret police) 08458195 14 n 02 law 0 jurisprudence 0 617 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 10244889 n 0203 + 10247655 n 0201 -c 00055580 a 0000 -c 00055779 a 0000 -c 00094128 a 0000 -c 00139211 a 0000 -c 00349482 a 0000 -c 00350250 a 0000 -c 00514186 a 0000 -c 00555814 a 0000 -c 00780665 a 0000 -c 00921070 a 0000 -c 01317151 a 0000 -c 01350783 a 0000 -c 01350931 a 0000 -c 01474763 a 0000 -c 01474869 a 0000 -c 01891713 a 0000 -c 01984089 a 0000 -c 02453826 a 0000 -c 02453962 a 0000 -c 02510539 a 0000 -c 02734459 a 0000 -c 03055597 a 0000 -c 03121613 a 0000 -c 03122733 a 0000 -c 00044486 r 0000 -c 00239791 r 0000 -c 00087117 n 0000 -c 00088483 n 0000 -c 00091213 n 0000 -c 00122926 n 0000 -c 00197697 n 0000 -c 00198967 n 0000 -c 00207628 n 0000 -c 00222210 n 0000 -c 00233014 n 0000 -c 00233730 n 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0000 ~ 08470475 n 0000 -c 08470475 n 0000 ~ 08470733 n 0000 -c 08470733 n 0000 ~ 08471014 n 0000 -c 08471014 n 0000 -c 08471202 n 0000 ~ 08471456 n 0000 -c 08471456 n 0000 ~ 08471829 n 0000 -c 08471829 n 0000 ~ 08472048 n 0000 -c 08472048 n 0000 ~ 08472282 n 0000 -c 08472282 n 0000 ~ 08472531 n 0000 ~ 08472840 n 0000 ~ 08473358 n 0000 -c 08473358 n 0000 ~ 08473485 n 0000 -c 08473485 n 0000 ~ 08473630 n 0000 -c 08473630 n 0000 -c 08576692 n 0000 -c 09781524 n 0000 -c 09795104 n 0000 -c 09807678 n 0000 -c 09834860 n 0000 -c 09835082 n 0000 -c 09842232 n 0000 -c 09860351 n 0000 -c 09936246 n 0000 -c 09980370 n 0000 -c 09982091 n 0000 -c 10004605 n 0000 -c 10019678 n 0000 -c 10040395 n 0000 -c 10107505 n 0000 -c 10232704 n 0000 -c 10238910 n 0000 -c 10243276 n 0000 -c 10245730 n 0000 -c 10247655 n 0000 -c 10248138 n 0000 -c 10268967 n 0000 -c 10269647 n 0000 -c 10272993 n 0000 -c 10273692 n 0000 -c 10285229 n 0000 -c 10286545 n 0000 -c 10376906 n 0000 -c 10382848 n 0000 -c 10402079 n 0000 -c 10408623 n 0000 -c 10417585 n 0000 -c 10422569 n 0000 -c 10457619 n 0000 -c 10489899 n 0000 -c 10502172 n 0000 -c 10504443 n 0000 -c 10510142 n 0000 -c 10534236 n 0000 -c 10546370 n 0000 -c 10548678 n 0000 -c 10603473 n 0102 -c 10603473 n 0101 -c 10642537 n 0000 -c 10744206 n 0000 -c 10744635 n 0000 -c 10748013 n 0000 -c 10748175 n 0000 -c 10748827 n 0000 -c 10751971 n 0000 -c 10763598 n 0000 -c 10780290 n 0000 -c 10805946 n 0000 -c 10806193 n 0000 -c 13272614 n 0000 -c 13275136 n 0000 -c 13283812 n 0000 -c 13284439 n 0000 -c 13284678 n 0000 -c 13284975 n 0000 -c 13285241 n 0000 -c 13285693 n 0000 -c 13307824 n 0000 -c 13308810 n 0000 -c 13312014 n 0000 -c 13312379 n 0000 -c 13312637 n 0000 -c 13312854 n 0000 -c 13343014 n 0000 -c 13362365 n 0000 -c 13362608 n 0000 -c 13371012 n 0000 -c 13371458 n 0000 -c 13424816 n 0000 -c 13860404 n 0000 -c 13860585 n 0000 -c 13860965 n 0000 -c 13861129 n 0000 -c 13861319 n 0000 -c 13861486 n 0000 -c 13861667 n 0000 -c 13861861 n 0000 -c 13862087 n 0000 -c 13862238 n 0000 -c 13862430 n 0000 -c 13975819 n 0000 -c 13976010 n 0000 -c 13976685 n 0000 -c 13987093 n 0000 -c 13987306 n 0000 -c 13987802 n 0000 -c 13987940 n 0000 -c 13988228 n 0000 -c 13992420 n 0000 -c 14024305 n 0000 -c 14552814 n 0000 -c 15249089 n 0000 -c 00168984 v 0000 -c 00594595 v 0000 -c 00667689 v 0000 -c 00688150 v 0000 -c 00701928 v 0000 -c 00752351 v 0000 -c 00762621 v 0000 -c 00766571 v 0000 -c 00790633 v 0000 -c 00809824 v 0000 -c 00907012 v 0000 -c 00907352 v 0000 -c 00907630 v 0000 -c 00907990 v 0000 -c 00908320 v 0000 -c 00908590 v 0000 -c 00908688 v 0000 -c 00974489 v 0000 -c 00974899 v 0000 -c 01003902 v 0000 -c 01010573 v 0000 -c 01010746 v 0000 -c 01014404 v 0000 -c 01016830 v 0000 -c 01017253 v 0000 -c 01018325 v 0000 -c 01018635 v 0000 -c 01020654 v 0000 -c 01071660 v 0000 -c 01805062 v 0000 -c 02226236 v 0000 -c 02315308 v 0000 -c 02405393 v 0000 -c 02470720 v 0000 -c 02499908 v 0000 -c 02500005 v 0000 -c 02501241 v 0000 -c 02519545 v 0000 | the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order" 08470119 14 n 01 administrative_law 0 002 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the body of rules and regulations and orders and decisions created by administrative agencies of government 08470310 14 n 02 canon_law 0 ecclesiastical_law 0 002 @ 08458195 n 0000 -c 05697714 n 0000 | the body of codified laws governing the affairs of a Christian church 08470475 14 n 01 civil_law 0 008 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ! 08471014 n 0101 ~ 06547026 n 0000 -c 06547026 n 0000 ~ 06547213 n 0000 -c 06574208 n 0000 -c 13362977 n 0000 | the body of laws established by a state or nation for its own regulation 08470733 14 n 03 common_law 0 case_law 0 precedent 0 002 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws; "common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States" 08471014 14 n 02 international_law 0 law_of_nations 0 004 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ! 08470475 n 0101 ~ 08471202 n 0000 | the body of laws governing relations between nations 08471202 14 n 03 maritime_law 0 marine_law 0 admiralty_law 0 003 @ 08471014 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 -c 00770890 n 0000 | the branch of international law that deals with territorial and international waters or with shipping or with ocean fishery etc. 08471456 14 n 01 law_of_the_land 0 002 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a phrase used in the Magna Carta to refer to the then established law of the kingdom (as distinct from Roman or civil law); today it refers to fundamental principles of justice commensurate with due process; "the United States Constitution declares itself to be `the supreme law of the land'" 08471829 14 n 01 martial_law 0 003 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the body of law imposed by the military over civilian affairs (usually in time of war or civil crisis); overrides civil law 08472048 14 n 03 mercantile_law 0 commercial_law 0 law_merchant 0 002 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the body of rules applied to commercial transactions; derived from the practices of traders rather than from jurisprudence 08472282 14 n 01 military_law 0 004 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 -c 01198806 n 0000 | the body of laws and rules of conduct administered by military courts for the discipline, trial, and punishment of military personnel 08472531 14 n 02 Mosaic_law 0 Law_of_Moses 0 001 @ 08458195 n 0000 | the laws (beginning with the Ten Commandments) that God gave to the Israelites through Moses; it includes many rules of religious observance given in the first five books of the Old Testament (in Judaism these books are called the Torah) 08472840 14 n 05 shariah 0 shariah_law 0 sharia 0 sharia_law 0 Islamic_law 0 004 @ 08458195 n 0000 -c 01885994 a 0000 -c 01194100 n 0000 ~ 08473189 n 0000 | the code of law derived from the Koran and from the teachings and example of Mohammed; "sharia is only applicable to Muslims"; "under Islamic law there is no separation of church and state" 08473189 14 n 02 hudud 0 hudood 0 001 @ 08472840 n 0000 | Islamic laws stating the limits ordained by Allah and including the deterrent punishments for serious crimes 08473358 14 n 01 statutory_law 0 002 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the body of laws created by legislative statutes 08473485 14 n 01 securities_law 0 002 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the body of laws governing the issuance and selling of securities 08473630 14 n 01 tax_law 0 002 @ 08458195 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the body of laws governing taxation 08473738 14 n 02 bureaucracy 0 bureaucratism 0 004 @ 08374711 n 0000 + 03063024 a 0101 ~ 08224016 n 0000 %m 08374185 n 0000 | nonelective government officials 08473899 14 n 01 menagerie 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of live animals for study or display 08474004 14 n 03 ordering 0 order 0 ordination 0 010 @ 07955013 n 0000 + 00737576 v 0204 + 00277653 v 0201 + 00278429 v 0201 + 00737576 v 0104 ~ 01354600 n 0000 ~ 06401590 n 0000 ~ 08474380 n 0000 ~ 08474554 n 0000 ~ 08474987 n 0000 | logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements; "we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation" 08474380 14 n 01 genetic_code 0 002 @ 08474004 n 0000 ~ 08474800 n 0000 | the ordering of nucleotides in DNA molecules that carries the genetic information in living cells 08474554 14 n 01 genome 0 001 @ 08474004 n 0000 | the ordering of genes in a haploid set of chromosomes of a particular organism; the full DNA sequence of an organism; "the human genome contains approximately three billion chemical base pairs" 08474800 14 n 01 triplet_code 0 001 @ 08474380 n 0000 | the normal version of the genetic code in which a sequence of three nucleotides codes for the synthesis of a specific amino acid 08474987 14 n 01 series 0 021 @ 08474004 n 0000 + 01671982 a 0104 + 02808080 a 0101 + 02807844 a 0101 ~ 01045365 n 0000 ~ 08392981 n 0000 ~ 08393679 n 0000 ~ 08393816 n 0000 ~ 08394063 n 0000 ~ 08394185 n 0000 ~ 08394537 n 0000 ~ 08475844 n 0000 ~ 08475923 n 0000 ~ 08476098 n 0000 ~ 08476263 n 0000 ~ 08476659 n 0000 ~ 08476919 n 0000 ~ 08478886 n 0000 ~ 14648837 n 0000 ~ 14649288 n 0000 ~ 14649475 n 0000 | similar things placed in order or happening one after another; "they were investigating a series of bank robberies" 08475515 14 n 01 series 1 001 @ 00031563 n 0000 | a group of postage stamps having a common theme or a group of coins or currency selected as a group for study or collection; "the Post Office issued a series commemorating famous American entertainers"; "his coin collection included the complete series of Indian-head pennies" 08475844 14 n 01 nexus 0 001 @ 08474987 n 0000 | a connected series or group 08475923 14 n 02 progression 0 patterned_advance 0 004 @ 08474987 n 0000 ~ 08477935 n 0000 ~ 08478183 n 0000 ~ 08478435 n 0000 | a series with a definite pattern of advance 08476098 14 n 02 rash 0 blizzard 0 001 @ 08474987 n 0000 | a series of unexpected and unpleasant occurrences; "a rash of bank robberies"; "a blizzard of lawsuits" 08476263 14 n 01 sequence 0 009 @ 08474987 n 0000 + 00922096 v 0101 + 00662242 v 0101 ~ 05444328 n 0000 ~ 07026665 n 0000 ~ 08390471 n 0000 ~ 08390650 n 0000 ~ 08390745 n 0000 ~ 14840571 n 0000 | serial arrangement in which things follow in logical order or a recurrent pattern; "the sequence of names was alphabetical"; "he invented a technique to determine the sequence of base pairs in DNA" 08476659 14 n 02 string 0 train 2 002 @ 08474987 n 0000 + 00190721 v 0101 | a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding; "a string of islands"; "train of mourners"; "a train of thought" 08476919 14 n 01 succession 0 004 @ 08474987 n 0000 ~ 08477163 n 0000 ~ 08477406 n 0000 ~ 08477596 n 0000 | a group of people or things arranged or following in order; "a succession of stalls offering soft drinks"; "a succession of failures" 08477163 14 n 01 cascade 0 001 @ 08476919 n 0000 | a succession of stages or operations or processes or units; "progressing in severity as though a cascade of genetic damage was occurring"; "separation of isotopes by a cascade of processes" 08477406 14 n 01 parade 2 002 @ 08476919 n 0000 + 01928458 v 0101 | an extended (often showy) succession of persons or things; "a parade of strollers on the mall"; "a parade of witnesses" 08477596 14 n 02 streak 0 run 0 003 @ 08476919 n 0000 ~ 08477780 n 0000 ~ 08477858 n 0000 | an unbroken series of events; "had a streak of bad luck"; "Nicklaus had a run of birdies" 08477780 14 n 01 losing_streak 0 001 @ 08477596 n 0000 | a streak of losses 08477858 14 n 01 winning_streak 0 001 @ 08477596 n 0000 | a streak of wins 08477935 14 n 01 arithmetic_progression 0 002 @ 08475923 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a progression in which a constant is added to each term in order to obtain the next term; "1-4-7-10-13- is the start of an arithmetic progression" 08478183 14 n 01 geometric_progression 0 002 @ 08475923 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a progression in which each term is multiplied by a constant in order to obtain the next term; "1-4-16-64-256- is the start of a geometric progression" 08478435 14 n 01 harmonic_progression 0 002 @ 08475923 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a progression of terms whose reciprocals form an arithmetic progression 08478606 14 n 03 stream 0 flow 0 current 0 001 @ 08393816 n 0000 | dominant course (suggestive of running water) of successive events or ideas; "two streams of development run through American history"; "stream of consciousness"; "the flow of thought"; "the current of history" 08478886 14 n 01 wave_train 0 001 @ 08474987 n 0000 | a succession of waves spaced at regular intervals 08478992 14 n 01 panoply 0 001 @ 07955622 n 0000 | a complete and impressive array 08479077 14 n 01 bank 1 001 @ 07955622 n 0000 | an arrangement of similar objects in a row or in tiers; "he operated a bank of switches" 08479216 14 n 01 stockpile 0 002 @ 07978094 n 0000 + 02290237 v 0103 | a storage pile accumulated for future use 08479331 14 n 02 data 0 information 0 005 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 00833312 v 0201 ~ 08479545 n 0000 ~ 08479732 n 0000 ~ 08479869 n 0000 | a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn; "statistical data" 08479545 14 n 01 accounting_data 0 001 @ 08479331 n 0000 | all the data (ledgers and journals and spreadsheets) that support a financial statement; can be hard copy or machine readable 08479732 14 n 01 metadata 0 001 @ 08479331 n 0000 | data about data; "a library catalog is metadata because it describes publications" 08479869 14 n 01 raw_data 0 001 @ 08479331 n 0000 | unanalyzed data; data not yet subjected to analysis 08479975 14 n 01 ana 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of anecdotes about a person or place 08480074 14 n 02 mail 0 post 0 005 @ 07968050 n 0000 + 01440525 v 0101 ~ 08480356 n 0000 ~ 08480520 n 0000 ~ 08480658 n 0000 | any particular collection of letters or packages that is delivered; "your mail is on the table"; "is there any post for me?"; "she was opening her post" 08480356 14 n 01 fan_mail 0 002 @ 08480074 n 0000 %p 06637724 n 0000 | mail sent to public figures from their admirers; "he hired someone to answer his fan mail" 08480520 14 n 01 hate_mail 0 001 @ 08480074 n 0000 | mail that expresses the writer's dislike or hatred (usually in offensive language) 08480658 14 n 01 mailing 0 003 @ 08480074 n 0000 + 01440525 v 0101 + 01033289 v 0101 | mail sent by a sender at one time; "the candidate sent out three large mailings" 08480828 14 n 01 sampler 0 002 @ 08415730 n 0000 + 01197832 v 0101 | an assortment of various samples; "a candy sampler"; "a sampler of French poets" 08480980 14 n 01 treasure 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of precious things; "the trunk held all her meager treasures" 08481109 14 n 01 treasure_trove 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | any collection of valuables that is discovered; "her book was a treasure trove of new ideas"; "mother's attic was a treasure trove when we were looking for antiques" 08481335 14 n 01 trinketry 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 %m 02790458 n 0000 | trinkets and other ornaments of dress collectively 08481460 14 n 02 troponymy 0 troponomy 0 002 @ 07968050 n 0000 %p 06355208 n 0000 | the place names of a region or a language considered collectively 08481612 14 n 03 movement 0 social_movement 0 front 0 013 @ 07967506 n 0000 ~ 08131556 n 0000 ~ 08483654 n 0000 ~ 08487721 n 0000 ~ 08488380 n 0000 ~ 08488600 n 0000 ~ 08488810 n 0000 ~ 08488960 n 0000 ~ 08489131 n 0000 ~ 08489346 n 0000 ~ 08490634 n 0000 ~ 08490798 n 0000 ~ 08496213 n 0000 | a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals; "he was a charter member of the movement"; "politicians have to respect a mass movement"; "he led the national liberation front" 08482129 14 n 02 deco 0 art_deco 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | a style of design that was popular in the 1920s and 1930s; marked by stylized forms and geometric designs adapted to mass production 08482323 14 n 01 art_nouveau 0 002 @ 08292106 n 0000 @ 08483654 n 0000 | a French school of art and architecture popular in the 1890s; characterized by stylized natural forms and sinuous outlines of such objects as leaves and vines and flowers 08482569 14 n 04 avant-garde 0 vanguard 1 van 1 new_wave 1 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts) 08482787 14 n 01 constructivism 0 003 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 09979137 n 0101 %m 09979137 n 0000 | an abstractionist artistic movement in Russia after World War I; industrial materials were used to construct nonrepresentational objects 08483021 14 n 01 suprematism 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | a geometric abstractionist movement originated by Kazimir Malevich in Russia that influenced constructivism 08483186 14 n 01 cubism 0 006 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 03032708 a 0102 + 10001543 n 0101 ~ 08493999 n 0000 ~ 08494088 n 0000 %m 10001543 n 0000 | an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes 08483423 14 n 02 dada 0 dadaism 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | a nihilistic art movement (especially in painting) that flourished in Europe early in the 20th century; based on irrationality and negation of the accepted laws of beauty 08483654 14 n 02 artistic_movement 0 art_movement 0 028 @ 08481612 n 0000 ~ 02671377 n 0000 ~ 02750384 n 0000 ~ 03570231 n 0000 ~ 03989426 n 0000 ~ 08292418 n 0000 ~ 08292974 n 0000 ~ 08482129 n 0000 ~ 08482323 n 0000 ~ 08482569 n 0000 ~ 08482787 n 0000 ~ 08483021 n 0000 ~ 08483186 n 0000 ~ 08483423 n 0000 ~ 08484269 n 0000 ~ 08484882 n 0000 ~ 08485095 n 0000 ~ 08485272 n 0000 ~ 08485510 n 0000 ~ 08485732 n 0000 ~ 08485969 n 0000 ~ 08486244 n 0000 ~ 08486468 n 0000 ~ 08486796 n 0000 ~ 08486928 n 0000 ~ 08487045 n 0000 ~ 08487221 n 0000 ~ 08487518 n 0000 | a group of artists who agree on general principles 08484269 14 n 01 expressionism 0 005 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 02846030 a 0102 + 10093639 n 0101 ~ 08484587 n 0000 ~ 08484768 n 0000 | an art movement early in the 20th century; the artist's subjective expression of inner experiences was emphasized; an inner feeling was expressed through a distorted rendition of reality 08484587 14 n 01 neoexpressionism 0 001 @ 08484269 n 0000 | an art movement based on expressionism; developed in 1980s in Europe and United States; crudely drawn garish paintings 08484768 14 n 01 supra_expressionism 0 001 @ 08484269 n 0000 | a movement that tried to go beyond expressionism 08484882 14 n 01 fauvism 0 002 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 10102192 n 0102 | an art movement launched in 1905 whose work was characterized by bright and nonnatural colors and simple forms; influenced the expressionists 08485095 14 n 01 futurism 0 002 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 03004602 a 0101 | an artistic movement in Italy around 1910 that tried to express the energy and values of the machine age 08485272 14 n 02 Hudson_River_school 0 romantic_realism 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | the first coherent school of American art; active from 1825 to 1870; painted wilderness landscapes of the Hudson River valley and surrounding New England 08485510 14 n 01 imagism 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | a movement by American and English poets early in the 20th century in reaction to Victorian sentimentality; used common speech in free verse with clear concrete imagery 08485732 14 n 01 lake_poets 0 005 @ 08292106 n 0000 @ 08483654 n 0000 %m 10924573 n 0000 %m 11329159 n 0000 %m 11417652 n 0000 | English poets at the beginning of the 19th century who lived in the Lake District and were inspired by it 08485969 14 n 01 luminism 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | an artistic movement in the United States that was derived from the Hudson River school; active from 1850 to 1870; painted realistic landscapes in a style that pictured atmospheric light and the use of aerial perspective 08486244 14 n 03 minimalism 0 minimal_art 0 reductivism 0 002 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 10339888 n 0101 | an art movement in sculpture and painting that began in the 1950s and emphasized extreme simplification of form and color 08486468 14 n 02 naturalism 0 realism 0 003 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 10528982 n 0201 + 01987050 a 0101 | an artistic movement in 19th century France; artists and writers strove for detailed realistic and factual description 08486689 14 n 01 needy 0 001 @ 08196123 n 0000 | needy people collectively; "they try to help the needy" 08486796 14 n 01 neoromanticism 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | an art movement based on a revival of Romanticism in art and literature 08486928 14 n 02 New_Wave 0 Nouvelle_Vague 0 001 @ 08483654 n 0000 | an art movement in French cinema in the 1960s 08487045 14 n 02 secession 0 sezession 0 002 @ 08292106 n 0000 @ 08483654 n 0000 | an Austrian school of art and architecture parallel to the French art nouveau in the 1890s 08487221 14 n 01 surrealism 0 004 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 01949684 a 0104 + 10699292 n 0101 %m 10699292 n 0000 | a 20th century movement of artists and writers (developing out of dadaism) who used fantastic images and incongruous juxtapositions in order to represent unconscious thoughts and dreams 08487518 14 n 01 symbolism 0 002 @ 08483654 n 0000 + 10705168 n 0101 | an artistic movement in the late 19th century that tried to express abstract or mystical ideas through the symbolic use of images 08487721 14 n 01 Boy_Scouts 0 003 @ 08481612 n 0000 %m 08487939 n 0000 %m 09891147 n 0000 | an international (but decentralized) movement started in 1908 in England with the goal of teaching good citizenship to boys 08487939 14 n 01 Boy_Scouts_of_America 0 002 @ 08076248 n 0000 #m 08487721 n 0000 | a corporation that operates through a national council that charters local councils all over the United States; the purpose is character building and citizenship training 08488196 14 n 01 Girl_Scouts 0 002 @ 08024893 n 0000 %m 10150536 n 0000 | an organization of young women and girls founded in 1912 for character development and citizenship training 08488380 14 n 01 Civil_Rights_movement 0 001 @ 08481612 n 0000 | movement in the United States beginning in the 1960s and led primarily by Blacks in an effort to establish the civil rights of individual Black citizens 08488600 14 n 01 common_front 0 001 @ 08481612 n 0000 | a movement in which several individuals or groups with different interests join together; "the unions presented a common front at the bargaining table" 08488810 14 n 01 cultural_movement 0 002 @ 08481612 n 0000 ~ 08493840 n 0000 | a group of people working together to advance certain cultural goals 08488960 14 n 02 ecumenism 0 oecumenism 0 002 @ 08481612 n 0000 + 02099740 a 0204 | a movement promoting union between religions (especially between Christian churches) 08489131 14 n 01 falun_gong 0 002 @ 08481612 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | a spiritual movement that began in China in the latter half of the 20th century and is based on Buddhist and Taoist teachings and practices 08489346 14 n 01 political_movement 0 008 @ 08481612 n 0000 ~i 08028255 n 0000 ~ 08337315 n 0000 ~ 08338148 n 0000 ~ 08338399 n 0000 ~ 08338551 n 0000 %m 08375521 n 0000 ~ 08409094 n 0000 | a group of people working together to achieve a political goal 08489601 14 n 02 Enlightenment 0 Age_of_Reason 0 002 @ 08490634 n 0000 @i 15278839 n 0000 | a movement in Europe from about 1650 until 1800 that advocated the use of reason and individualism instead of tradition and established doctrine; "the Enlightenment brought about many humanitarian reforms" 08489901 14 n 03 labor_movement 0 trade_union_movement 0 labor 4 004 @ 08490634 n 0000 %p 08249977 n 0000 ~ 08490184 n 0000 ~ 08490493 n 0000 | an organized attempt by workers to improve their status by united action (particularly via labor unions) or the leaders of this movement 08490184 14 n 03 Industrial_Workers_of_the_World 0 IWW 0 I.W.W. 0 002 @ 08249977 n 0000 @ 08489901 n 0000 | a former international labor union and radical labor movement in the United States; founded in Chicago in 1905 and dedicated to the overthrow of capitalism; its membership declined after World War I 08490493 14 n 02 unionism 0 trade_unionism 0 002 @ 08489901 n 0000 + 10740613 n 0102 | the system or principles and theory of labor unions 08490634 14 n 01 reform_movement 0 003 @ 08481612 n 0000 ~ 08489601 n 0000 ~ 08489901 n 0000 | a movement intended to bring about social and humanitarian reforms 08490798 14 n 01 religious_movement 0 013 @ 08481612 n 0000 ~ 08112993 n 0000 ~ 08491131 n 0000 ~ 08491352 n 0000 ~ 08491634 n 0000 ~ 08491886 n 0000 ~ 08492081 n 0000 ~ 08492343 n 0000 ~ 08492597 n 0000 ~ 08492733 n 0000 ~ 08492940 n 0000 ~ 08493176 n 0000 ~ 08493640 n 0000 | a movement intended to bring about religious reforms 08491131 14 n 01 Akhbari 0 002 @ 08490798 n 0000 ;r 08933207 n 0000 | a religious movement by Arab Shiite Muslims in 17th century Iraq that is opposed to the Usuli; "Akhbari Shiism has never promoted political control" 08491352 14 n 01 Usuli 0 002 @ 08490798 n 0000 ;r 08930441 n 0000 | a religious movement by Persian Shiite Muslims in 17th century Iran that is opposed to the Akhbari; "Usuli Shiism produced the politically active caste of priests that is a distinctive feature of Iranian Shiism" 08491634 14 n 01 Counter_Reformation 0 001 @ 08490798 n 0000 | the reaction of the Roman Catholic Church to the Reformation reaffirming the veneration of saints and the authority of the Pope (to which Protestants objected); many leaders were Jesuits 08491886 14 n 01 ecumenical_movement 0 001 @ 08490798 n 0000 | a movement aimed to promote understanding and cooperation among Christian churches; aimed ultimately at universal Christian unity 08492081 14 n 01 Gallicanism 0 001 @ 08490798 n 0000 | a religious movement originating among the French Roman Catholic clergy that favored the restriction of papal control and the achievement by each nation of individual administrative autonomy of the church 08492343 14 n 04 Lubavitch 0 Lubavitch_movement 0 Chabad-Lubavitch 0 Chabad 0 002 @ 08490798 n 0000 %m 10295231 n 0000 | a large missionary Hasidic movement known for their hospitality, technological expertise, optimism and emphasis on religious study 08492597 14 n 01 Oxford_movement 0 001 @ 08490798 n 0000 | 19th-century movement in the Church of England opposing liberal tendencies 08492733 14 n 01 Pietism 0 004 @ 08490798 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 + 02931907 a 0102 + 02931907 a 0101 | 17th and 18th-century German movement in the Lutheran Church stressing personal piety and devotion 08492940 14 n 02 Reformation 0 Protestant_Reformation 0 001 @ 08490798 n 0000 | a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches 08493176 14 n 02 Taliban 0 Taleban 0 001 @ 08490798 n 0000 | a fundamentalist Islamic militia; in 1995 the Taliban militia took over Afghanistan and in 1996 took Kabul and set up an Islamic government; "the Taliban enforced a strict Muslim code of behavior" 08493436 14 n 02 Northern_Alliance 0 United_Front 0 001 @ 08310903 n 0000 | a multiethnic alliance in Afghanistan who practice a moderate form of Islam and are united in their opposition to the Taliban 08493640 14 n 01 Nation_of_Islam 0 002 @ 08490798 n 0000 %m 09878139 n 0000 | a group of militant Black Americans who profess Islamic religious beliefs and advocate independence for Black Americans 08493840 14 n 01 humanism 0 003 @ 08488810 n 0000 + 02754522 a 0101 + 10210811 n 0101 | the cultural movement of the Renaissance; based on classical studies 08493999 14 n 01 analytical_cubism 0 001 @ 08483186 n 0000 | the early phase of cubism 08494088 14 n 01 synthetic_cubism 0 001 @ 08483186 n 0000 | the late phase of cubism 08494175 14 n 01 unconfessed 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 + 00029221 a 0101 | people who have not confessed; "the unconfessed cannot be forgiven" 08494318 14 n 02 unemployed_people 0 unemployed 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | people who are involuntarily out of work (considered as a group); "the long-term unemployed need assistance" 08494522 14 n 01 wolf_pack 1 001 @ 08309677 n 0000 | a group of submarines operating together in attacking enemy convoys 08494645 14 n 03 womanhood 0 woman 0 fair_sex 0 005 @ 07990472 n 0000 #m 08494923 n 0000 + 14449119 n 0201 + 00607121 n 0201 + 10807146 n 0101 | women as a class; "it's an insult to American womanhood"; "woman is the glory of creation"; "the fair sex gathered on the veranda" 08494923 14 n 01 womankind 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 %m 08494645 n 0000 | women as distinguished from men 08495029 14 n 01 camp 0 002 @ 07991473 n 0000 ~ 08495182 n 0000 | a group of people living together in a camp; "the whole camp laughed at his mistake" 08495182 14 n 02 hobo_camp 0 jungle 0 001 @ 08495029 n 0000 | a place where hoboes camp 08495272 14 n 01 record_company 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells musical recordings 08495382 14 n 01 reunion 0 001 @ 08269523 n 0000 | a party of former associates who have come together again 08495493 14 n 05 mover 0 public_mover 0 moving_company 0 removal_firm 0 removal_company 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 + 01854282 v 0101 | a company that moves the possessions of a family or business from one site to another 08495713 14 n 02 think_tank 0 think_factory 0 001 @ 08074934 n 0000 | a company that does research for hire and issues reports on the implications 08495862 14 n 01 vestry 0 003 @ 08341444 n 0000 %m 10768557 n 0000 %m 10768672 n 0000 | in the Protestant Episcopal Church: a committee elected by the congregation to work with the churchwardens in managing the temporal affairs of the church 08496106 14 n 01 Jewry 0 003 @ 07967506 n 0000 %p 08110979 n 0000 %m 09700747 n 0000 | Jews collectively 08496213 14 n 02 Zionism 0 Zionist_movement 0 002 @ 08481612 n 0000 + 10825105 n 0101 | a movement of world Jewry that arose late in the 19th century with the aim of creating a Jewish state in Palestine 08496418 14 n 06 Zhou 0 Zhou_dynasty 0 Chou 0 Chou_dynasty 0 Chow 0 Chow_dynasty 0 001 @ 07988029 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC; notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism 08496626 14 n 01 muster 0 003 @ 07991473 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00794933 v 0101 | a gathering of military personnel for duty; "he was thrown in the brig for missing muster" 08496806 14 n 01 rap_group 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | a gathering of people holding a rap session 08496905 14 n 01 rave-up 0 002 @ 07991473 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a raucous gathering 08496997 14 n 02 registration 0 enrollment 0 001 @ 07981699 n 0000 | the body of people (such as students) who register or enroll at the same time 08497146 14 n 01 table 1 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | a company of people assembled at a table for a meal or game; "he entertained the whole table with his witty remarks" 08497314 14 n 01 World_Council_of_Churches 0 001 @ 08339555 n 0000 | an ecumenical organization of Protestant and eastern churches; intended to promote unity and cooperation in religious and secular matters 08497523 14 n 01 number 0 002 @ 08201779 n 0000 + 02737507 v 0102 | a select company of people; "I hope to become one of their number before I die" 08497673 14 n 01 vote 0 004 @ 07981699 n 0000 #m 08177967 n 0000 + 02468003 v 0101 + 02466737 v 0101 | a body of voters who have the same interests; "he failed to get the Black vote" 08497858 14 n 01 blue 0 002 @ 08024893 n 0000 ~ 08411492 n 0000 | any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are blue; "the Union army was a vast blue" 08498020 14 n 02 grey 0 gray 0 002 @ 08024893 n 0000 ~ 08411614 n 0000 | any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are grey; "the Confederate army was a vast grey" 08498195 14 n 01 host 1 001 @ 08024893 n 0000 | any organization that provides resources and facilities for a function or event; "Atlanta was chosen to be host for the Olympic Games" 08498380 14 n 01 pool 1 003 @ 08024893 n 0000 + 01092518 v 0101 ~ 08498615 n 0000 | an organization of people or resources that can be shared; "a car pool"; "a secretarial pool"; "when he was first hired he was assigned to the pool" 08498615 14 n 01 typing_pool 0 001 @ 08498380 n 0000 | a group of typists who can work for different persons 08498726 14 n 01 shipper 0 002 @ 08074934 n 0000 + 01954657 v 0103 | a company in the business of shipping freight 08498843 14 n 01 center 1 002 @ 08443418 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the middle of a military or naval formation; "they had to reinforce the center" 08498994 14 n 01 diaspora 0 001 @ 07981699 n 0000 | the body of Jews (or Jewish communities) outside Palestine or modern Israel 08499124 14 n 02 flank 0 wing 1 002 @ 08443418 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the side of military or naval formation; "they attacked the enemy's right flank" 08499282 14 n 01 head 0 008 @ 08443418 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00251605 a 0102 + 02734898 v 0101 + 01939092 v 0101 + 02003455 v 0102 + 01935739 v 0107 ! 08499711 n 0101 | the front of a military formation or procession; "the head of the column advanced boldly"; "they were at the head of the attack" 08499588 14 n 01 local_authority 0 002 @ 08354251 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an administrative unit of local government 08499711 14 n 01 rear 0 003 @ 08443418 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ! 08499282 n 0101 | the back of a military formation or procession; "infantrymen were in the rear" 08499877 14 n 01 smithereens 0 001 @ 07968050 n 0000 | a collection of small fragments considered as a whole; "Berlin was bombed to smithereens"; "his hopes were dashed to smithereens"; "I wanted to smash him to smithereens"; "the toilet bowl ws blown to smithereens" 08500147 14 n 01 chosen_people 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 ~ 08500946 n 0000 | any people believing themselves to be chosen by God 08500276 14 n 01 Azeri 0 001 @ 07983996 n 0000 | an ethnic group living in Azerbaijan 08500364 14 n 01 Bengali 0 002 @ 07983996 n 0000 + 03059100 a 0101 | an ethnic group speaking Bengali and living in Bangladesh and eastern India 08500511 14 n 02 Berbers 0 Arab-Berbers 0 001 @ 07984350 n 0000 | an ethnic minority descended from Berbers and Arabs and living in northern Africa 08500661 14 n 01 Dagestani 0 001 @ 07984350 n 0000 | an ethnic minority living on the Caspian Sea in southwestern Russia and Azerbaijan 08500799 14 n 01 Flemish 0 002 @ 07983996 n 0000 + 03077876 a 0101 | an ethnic group speaking Flemish and living in northern and western Belgium 08500946 14 n 02 Hebrews 0 Israelites 0 003 @ 07983996 n 0000 @ 08500147 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | the ethnic group claiming descent from Abraham and Isaac (especially from Isaac's son Jacob); the nation whom God chose to receive his revelation and with whom God chose to make a covenant (Exodus 19) 08501250 14 n 01 Maori 0 001 @ 07984350 n 0000 | an ethnic minority of Polynesian and Melanesian descent who speak Maori and live in New Zealand 08501397 14 n 01 Maya 0 001 @ 07984350 n 0000 | an ethnic minority speaking Mayan languages and living in Yucatan and adjacent areas 08501532 14 n 02 Mbundu 0 Ovimbundu 0 001 @ 07983996 n 0000 | an ethnic group speaking Umbundu and living in western Angola 08501658 14 n 02 Pathan 0 Pashtun 0 001 @ 07984350 n 0000 | an ethnic minority speaking Pashto and living in northwestern Pakistan and southeastern Afghanistan 08501820 14 n 02 Tajik 0 Tadzhik 0 001 @ 07983996 n 0000 | an ethnic group (mostly Moslem) living in Tajikistan and neighboring areas of Uzbekistan and Afghanistan and China 08501996 14 n 01 Walloons 0 001 @ 07983996 n 0000 | an ethnic group speaking a dialect of French and living in southern and eastern Belgium and neighboring parts of France 08502170 14 n 01 Ferdinand_and_Isabella 0 001 @i 08404938 n 0000 | joint monarchs of Spain; Ferdinand V and Isabella I 08502291 14 n 01 Medici 0 001 @ 07987896 n 0000 | aristocratic Italian family of powerful merchants and bankers who ruled Florence in the 15th century 08502444 14 n 03 Committee_for_State_Security 0 KGB 0 Soviet_KGB 0 001 @ 08502840 n 0000 | formerly the predominant security police organization of Soviet Russia 08502608 14 n 03 Federal_Security_Bureau 0 FSB 1 Federal_Security_Service 0 001 @ 08502840 n 0000 | the internal counterintelligence agency of the Russian Federation and successor to the Soviet KGB; formerly led by Vladimir Putin 08502840 14 n 01 Russian_agency 0 003 @ 08094128 n 0000 ~ 08502444 n 0000 ~ 08502608 n 0000 | an administrative agency of the Russian government 08502987 14 n 01 Wicca 0 001 @ 08168497 n 0000 | a community of followers of the Wicca religion 08503085 14 n 01 William_and_Mary 0 001 @i 08404938 n 0000 | joint monarchs of England; William III and Mary II 08503199 14 n 01 wine_tasting 0 001 @ 07991473 n 0000 | a gathering of people to taste and compare different wines 08503316 14 n 01 wing 2 001 @ 07967506 n 0000 | a group within a political party or legislature or other organization that holds distinct views or has a particular function; "they are the progressive wing of the Republican Party" 08503548 14 n 02 Wise_Men 0 Magi 0 005 @i 07968050 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 %m 10852504 n 0000 %m 10906113 n 0000 %m 11192171 n 0000 | (New Testament) the sages who visited Jesus and Mary and Joseph shortly after Jesus was born; the Gospel According to Matthew says they were guided by a star and brought gifts of gold and frankincense and myrrh; because there were three gifts it is usually assumed that there were three of them 08503981 14 n 02 World_Trade_Organization 0 WTO 0 001 @ 08311617 n 0000 | an international organization based in Geneva that monitors and enforces rules governing global trade 08504159 14 n 02 Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Retired_Persons 0 AARP 0 001 @ 08066153 n 0000 | an association of people to promote the welfare of senior citizens 08504329 14 n 01 National_Association_of_Realtors 0 002 @ 08066153 n 0000 %m 10529671 n 0000 | a United States association of real estate agents which follows a strict code of ethics 08504514 14 n 02 Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations 0 ASEAN 0 011 @ 08066153 n 0000 %m 08733223 n 0000 %m 08734571 n 0000 %m 08916319 n 0000 %m 08927379 n 0000 %m 08976533 n 0000 %m 08983142 n 0000 %m 09003614 n 0000 %m 09019857 n 0000 %m 09058927 n 0000 %m 09185985 n 0000 | an association of nations dedicated to economic and political cooperation in southeastern Asia and who joined with the United States to fight against global terrorism 08504963 14 n 02 Abkhaz 0 Abkhas 0 002 @i 08505685 n 0000 ;r 09041725 n 0000 | Circassian people living east of the Black Sea 08505091 14 n 01 Achomawi 0 002 @i 08240723 n 0000 ;r 09083238 n 0000 | a community of Native Americans who speak a Hokan language and live in northeastern California 08505260 14 n 01 Akwa'ala 0 002 @i 08240723 n 0000 ;r 09366667 n 0000 | a community of Native Americans who speak a Hokan language and live in Baja California 08505421 14 n 01 Aleut 0 002 @ 08240723 n 0000 ;r 08854667 n 0000 | a community of Native Americans who speak an Eskimo-Aleut language and inhabit the Aleutian Islands and southwestern Alaska; "the Aleut and the Eskimo are related culturally and linguistically" 08505685 14 n 01 Circassian 0 003 @ 08240723 n 0000 ;r 08536807 n 0000 ~i 08504963 n 0000 | a mostly Sunni Muslim community living in northwestern Caucasia 08505843 14 n 02 Inca 0 Inka 0 002 @i 08240723 n 0000 ;r 09001424 n 0000 | the small group of Quechua living in the Cuzco Valley in Peru who established hegemony over their neighbors in order to create an empire that lasted from about 1100 until the Spanish conquest in the early 1530s 08506131 14 n 02 Quechua 0 Kechua 0 001 @i 08240723 n 0000 | a community of South American Indians in Peru who were formerly the ruling class of the Incan Empire 08506295 14 n 01 Xhosa 0 001 @i 08240723 n 0000 | a community of Negroid people in southern South Africa 08506402 14 n 01 Zulu 0 001 @i 08240723 n 0000 | a community of Negroid people in eastern South Africa 08506507 15 n 01 here 0 002 @ 00027365 n 0000 ! 08506637 n 0101 | the present location; this place; "where do we go from here?" 08506637 15 n 01 there 0 002 @ 00027365 n 0000 ! 08506507 n 0101 | a location other than here; that place; "you can take it from there" 08506775 15 n 01 somewhere 0 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | an indefinite or unknown location; "they moved to somewhere in Spain" 08506900 15 n 01 bilocation 0 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | the ability (said of certain Roman Catholic saints) to exist simultaneously in two locations 08507049 15 n 01 seat 2 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | the location (metaphorically speaking) where something is based; "the brain is said to be the seat of reason" 08507209 15 n 01 home 2 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | the country or state or city where you live; "Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home"; "his home is New Jersey" 08507412 15 n 02 base 1 home 5 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end 08507541 15 n 02 aclinic_line 0 magnetic_equator 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | an imaginary line paralleling the equator where a magnetic needle has no dip 08507695 15 n 01 agonic_line 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | an imaginary line connecting points on the Earth's surface where the magnetic declination is zero 08507850 15 n 03 isogonic_line 0 isogonal_line 0 isogone 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | an imaginary line connecting points on the Earth's surface where the magnetic declination is the same 08508037 15 n 01 address 0 006 @ 08596234 n 0000 + 00992844 v 0101 ~ 08508255 n 0000 ~ 08508720 n 0000 ~ 08576500 n 0000 ~ 08577459 n 0000 | the place where a person or organization can be found or communicated with 08508255 15 n 01 mailing_address 0 003 @ 08508037 n 0000 ~ 08508420 n 0000 ~ 08508541 n 0000 | the address where a person or organization can be communicated with 08508420 15 n 01 box_number 1 001 @ 08508255 n 0000 | a mailing address to which answers to a newspaper ad can be sent 08508541 15 n 04 post-office_box_number 0 PO_box_number 0 PO_Box_No 0 box_number 0 001 @ 08508255 n 0000 | the number of a letter box at the post office where mail is collected 08508720 15 n 01 street_address 0 001 @ 08508037 n 0000 | the address where a person or organization can be found 08508836 15 n 03 administrative_district 0 administrative_division 0 territorial_division 0 021 @ 08569713 n 0000 ~ 08558095 n 0000 ~ 08558333 n 0000 ~ 08558466 n 0000 ~ 08559172 n 0000 ~ 08562388 n 0000 ~ 08564445 n 0000 ~ 08564623 n 0000 ~ 08566308 n 0000 ~ 08570817 n 0000 ~ 08604729 n 0000 ~ 08605264 n 0000 ~ 08605383 n 0000 ~ 08643858 n 0000 ~ 08644522 n 0000 ~ 08671935 n 0000 ~ 08689937 n 0000 ~ 08690135 n 0000 ~i 08918070 n 0000 ~i 08918229 n 0000 ~i 09027643 n 0000 | a district defined for administrative purposes 08509364 15 n 04 aerie 0 aery 0 eyrie 0 eyry 0 001 @ 08598331 n 0000 | any habitation at a high altitude 08509471 15 n 01 agora 0 001 @ 03727779 n 0000 | the marketplace in ancient Greece 08509556 15 n 04 air_lane 0 flight_path 0 airway 0 skyway 0 003 @ 08633886 n 0000 ~ 08510971 n 0000 ~ 08518750 n 0000 | a designated route followed by airplanes in flying from one airport to another 08509757 15 n 03 traffic_pattern 0 approach_pattern 0 pattern 0 003 @ 08633886 n 0000 + 02718118 v 0301 %p 08510971 n 0000 | the path that is prescribed for an airplane that is preparing to land at an airport; "the traffic patterns around O'Hare are very crowded"; "they stayed in the pattern until the fog lifted" 08510074 15 n 02 territory 1 soil 0 002 @ 08591861 n 0000 + 02823421 a 0101 | the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state; "American troops were stationed on Japanese soil" 08510271 15 n 02 Andalusia 0 Andalucia 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 + 02632216 a 0101 %p 09048233 n 0000 | a region in southern Spain on the Atlantic and the Mediterranean; formerly a center of Moorish civilization 08510503 15 n 01 Appalachia 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09224179 n 0000 + 02646046 a 0101 + 09819231 n 0101 | an impoverished coal mining area in the Appalachian Mountains (from Pennsylvania to North Carolina) 08510715 15 n 01 flight_path 1 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | the path of a rocket or projectile or aircraft through the air 08510835 15 n 01 wing 0 001 @ 08639173 n 0000 | (in flight formation) a position to the side and just to the rear of another aircraft 08510971 15 n 04 approach_path 0 approach 0 glide_path 0 glide_slope 0 002 @ 08509556 n 0000 #p 08509757 n 0000 | the final path followed by an aircraft as it is landing 08511143 15 n 02 ambiance 0 ambience 0 001 @ 08584764 n 0000 | the atmosphere of an environment 08511241 15 n 03 amusement_park 0 funfair 0 pleasure_ground 0 005 @ 08632949 n 0000 %p 04095909 n 0000 ~ 08680652 n 0000 ~i 09084654 n 0000 ~i 09098193 n 0000 | a commercially operated park with stalls and shows for amusement 08511469 15 n 03 Antarctic 0 Antarctic_Zone 0 South_Frigid_Zone 0 004 @i 08590805 n 0000 + 02453695 a 0102 %p 09220984 n 0000 %p 09221452 n 0000 | the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters 08511686 15 n 01 Antarctic_Circle 0 001 @i 08513665 n 0000 | a line of latitude north of the south pole 08511792 15 n 03 Adelie_Land 0 Terre_Adelie 0 Adelie_Coast 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 | a costal region of Antarctica to the south of Australia; noted for its large colonies of penguins 08511997 15 n 03 apex 1 solar_apex 0 apex_of_the_sun's_way 0 004 @ 08537584 n 0000 #p 08538450 n 0000 + 02449388 a 0101 ! 08512259 n 0101 | the point on the celestial sphere toward which the sun and solar system appear to be moving relative to the fixed stars 08512259 15 n 01 antapex 0 002 @ 08537584 n 0000 ! 08511997 n 0101 | the point opposite in direction from the solar apex; the point the solar system is moving away from 08512430 15 n 01 apogee 0 003 @ 08512627 n 0000 + 02644347 a 0101 ! 08636244 n 0101 | apoapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is at the greatest distance from the Earth 08512627 15 n 02 apoapsis 0 point_of_apoapsis 0 009 @ 08537584 n 0000 #p 08629606 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ! 08635954 n 0202 ! 08635954 n 0101 ~ 08512430 n 0000 ~ 08512918 n 0000 ~ 08513105 n 0000 ~ 08513209 n 0000 | (astronomy) the point in an orbit farthest from the body being orbited 08512918 15 n 01 aphelion 0 002 @ 08512627 n 0000 ! 08636406 n 0101 | apoapsis in solar orbit; the point in the orbit of a planet or comet that is at the greatest distance from the sun 08513105 15 n 01 apojove 0 002 @ 08512627 n 0000 ! 08636581 n 0101 | apoapsis in orbit around Jupiter 08513209 15 n 02 aposelene 0 apolune 0 003 @ 08512627 n 0000 ! 08636687 n 0202 ! 08636687 n 0101 | apoapsis in orbit around the moon 08513344 15 n 01 apron 0 003 @ 08668822 n 0000 #p 08586848 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) the part of the fairway leading onto the green 08513487 15 n 03 Arctic 0 Arctic_Zone 0 North_Frigid_Zone 0 002 @i 08590805 n 0000 + 02453543 a 0102 | the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole 08513665 15 n 01 polar_circle 0 003 @ 08613276 n 0000 ~i 08511686 n 0000 ~i 08513808 n 0000 | a line of latitude at the north or south poles 08513808 15 n 01 Arctic_Circle 0 001 @i 08513665 n 0000 | a line of latitude near but to the south of the north pole; it marks the northernmost point at which the sun is visible on the northern winter solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun can be seen on the northern summer solstice 08514117 15 n 01 arena 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | the central area of an ancient Roman amphitheater where contests and spectacles were held; especially an area that was strewn with sand 08514304 15 n 02 area 1 country 2 036 @ 08648560 n 0000 + 02651154 a 0101 ~ 08514117 n 0000 ~ 08515191 n 0000 ~ 08516385 n 0000 ~ 08534482 n 0000 ~ 08540894 n 0000 ~ 08561994 n 0000 ~ 08562168 n 0000 ~ 08568752 n 0000 ~ 08599031 n 0000 ~ 08599227 n 0000 ~ 08599593 n 0000 ~ 08628620 n 0000 ~ 08628775 n 0000 ~ 08645129 n 0000 ~ 08645240 n 0000 ~ 08646321 n 0000 ~ 08649833 n 0000 ~ 08649998 n 0000 ~ 08657161 n 0000 ~ 08657351 n 0000 ~ 08658314 n 0000 ~ 08659720 n 0000 ~ 08659906 n 0000 ~ 08660590 n 0000 ~ 08661508 n 0000 ~ 08661788 n 0000 ~ 08663538 n 0000 ~ 08665897 n 0000 ~ 08666642 n 0000 ~ 08670545 n 0000 ~ 08678448 n 0000 ~ 08678565 n 0000 ~ 08701579 n 0000 ~i 08728784 n 0000 | a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography); "it was a mountainous area"; "Bible country" 08515191 15 n 01 high_country 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an area lying above the piedmont but below the timberline 08515307 15 n 01 ascending_node 0 002 @ 08515452 n 0000 ! 08566499 n 0101 | the point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going north 08515452 15 n 01 node 0 004 @ 08537584 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ~ 08515307 n 0000 ~ 08566499 n 0000 | (astronomy) a point where an orbit crosses a plane 08515608 15 n 01 node 1 003 @ 08637636 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ! 08515760 n 0101 | (physics) the point of minimum displacement in a periodic system 08515760 15 n 01 antinode 0 003 @ 08637636 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ! 08515608 n 0101 | (physics) the point of maximum displacement in a periodic system 08515916 15 n 01 asteroid_belt 0 002 @ 08526807 n 0000 #p 08517840 n 0000 | the region of interplanetary space between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found 08516085 15 n 02 atmosphere 0 air 1 007 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 09293800 n 0000 + 02842621 a 0101 + 02842621 a 0102 ~ 08519338 n 0000 %p 08573106 n 0000 %p 08606472 n 0000 | the mass of air surrounding the Earth; "there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere"; "it was exposed to the air" 08516385 15 n 03 bed_ground 0 bed-ground 0 bedground 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an area on which a drove of cattle or sheep can sleep for a night 08516532 15 n 01 biosphere 0 002 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 09416900 n 0000 | the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the Earth (or other planet) where living organisms exist 08516708 15 n 01 back_of_beyond 0 001 @ 08517241 n 0000 | a very remote and inaccessible place; "you'd have to go to the back of beyond to find one of those" 08516868 15 n 02 colony 1 dependency 0 007 @ 08591861 n 0000 + 02337856 a 0202 + 02710765 a 0101 + 10602839 n 0102 ~ 08517107 n 0000 ~i 08727232 n 0000 ~i 09139778 n 0000 | a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country 08517107 15 n 01 Crown_Colony 0 001 @ 08516868 n 0000 | a British colony controlled by the British Crown, represented by a governor 08517241 15 n 01 depths 0 003 @ 08647614 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 08516708 n 0000 | (plural) the deepest and most remote part; "from the depths of darkest Africa"; "signals received from the depths of space" 08517454 15 n 02 outer_space 0 space 1 007 @ 00028950 n 0000 @ 00027365 n 0000 #p 08519192 n 0000 %p 08517840 n 0000 %p 08518010 n 0000 %p 08518908 n 0000 %p 08519072 n 0000 | any location outside the Earth's atmosphere; "the astronauts walked in outer space without a tether"; "the first major milestone in space exploration was in 1957, when the USSR's Sputnik 1 orbited the Earth" 08517840 15 n 01 interplanetary_space 0 004 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 08517454 n 0000 %p 08515916 n 0000 ~ 09337509 n 0000 | the part of outer space within the solar system 08518010 15 n 01 interstellar_space 0 003 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 08517454 n 0000 ~ 09337735 n 0000 | the space between stars 08518135 15 n 01 frontier 1 002 @ 08529331 n 0000 ~i 08729488 n 0000 | an international boundary or the area (often fortified) immediately inside the boundary 08518296 15 n 01 heliopause 0 001 @ 08529331 n 0000 | the boundary marking the edge of the sun's influence; the boundary (roughly 100 AU from the sun) between the interplanetary medium and the interstellar medium; where the solar wind from the sun and the radiation from other stars meet 08518586 15 n 01 heliosphere 0 003 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 09377881 n 0000 %p 09462337 n 0000 | the region inside the heliopause containing the sun and solar system 08518750 15 n 01 holding_pattern 0 001 @ 08509556 n 0000 | the flight path (usually circular) maintained by an aircraft that is awaiting permission to land 08518908 15 n 01 intergalactic_space 0 002 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 08517454 n 0000 | the space between galaxies; "the Milky Way travels through intergalactic space" 08519072 15 n 01 deep_space 0 002 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 08517454 n 0000 | any region in space outside the solar system 08519192 15 n 01 aerospace 0 003 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 00028950 n 0000 %p 08517454 n 0000 | the atmosphere and outer space considered as a whole 08519338 15 n 01 airspace 0 001 @ 08516085 n 0000 | the atmosphere above a nation that is deemed to be under its jurisdiction; "the plane was refused permission to enter Chinese airspace" 08519528 15 n 01 backwater 0 001 @ 08648560 n 0000 | a place or condition in which no development or progress is occurring; "the country is an economic backwater" 08519693 15 n 04 backwoods 0 back_country 0 boondocks 0 hinterland 0 001 @ 08662297 n 0000 | a remote and undeveloped area 08519818 15 n 02 Bad_Lands 0 Badlands 0 004 @i 09235479 n 0000 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 #p 09132074 n 0000 | an eroded and barren region in southwestern South Dakota and northwestern Nebraska 08520025 15 n 01 banana_republic 0 001 @ 08562388 n 0000 | a small country (especially in Central America) that is politically unstable and whose economy is dominated by foreign companies and depends on one export (such as bananas) 08520259 15 n 01 Barbary 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08520498 n 0000 | a region of northern Africa on the Mediterranean coast between Egypt and Gibraltar; was used as a base for pirates from the 16th to 19th centuries 08520498 15 n 01 Barbary_Coast 0 002 @i 09451197 n 0000 #p 08520259 n 0000 | the Mediterranean coast of northern Africa that was famous for its Moorish pirates 08520660 15 n 01 Barbary_Coast 1 001 @ 08555400 n 0000 | a part of a city that is notorious for gambling dens and brothels and saloons and riotous night life (especially the waterfront of San Francisco after the gold rush of 1849); "we'll tolerate no Barbary Coast in this city!" 08520942 15 n 01 Bithynia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 %p 08521172 n 0000 | an ancient country in northwestern Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; was absorbed into the Roman Empire by the end of the 1st century BC 08521172 15 n 01 Nicaea 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08520942 n 0000 + 03102240 a 0101 | an ancient city in Bithynia; founded in the 4th century BC and flourished under the Romans; the Nicene Creed was adopted there in 325 08521396 15 n 01 Nubia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %m 10384032 n 0000 | an ancient region of northeastern Africa (southern Egypt and northern Sudan) on the Nile; much of Nubia is now under Lake Nasser 08521615 15 n 03 barren 0 waste 0 wasteland 0 004 @ 08701286 n 0000 + 01245976 a 0202 + 01245624 a 0102 ~ 08521872 n 0000 | an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation; "the barrens of central Africa"; "the trackless wastes of the desert" 08521872 15 n 02 heath 0 heathland 0 002 @ 08521615 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a tract of level wasteland; uncultivated land with sandy soil and scrubby vegetation 08522039 15 n 01 bush 0 002 @ 08701286 n 0000 ~ 08522131 n 0000 | a large wilderness area 08522131 15 n 01 outback 0 004 @ 08522039 n 0000 #p 09191233 n 0000 + 00020141 a 0101 ~i 08522286 n 0000 | the bush country of the interior of Australia 08522286 15 n 01 Never-Never 0 002 @i 08522131 n 0000 #p 09191233 n 0000 | the remote outback of Australia; unpopulated desert country 08522423 15 n 01 frontier 0 001 @ 08701286 n 0000 | a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country; "the individualism of the frontier in Andrew Jackson's day" 08522594 15 n 01 desert 0 037 @ 08691133 n 0000 @ 07958185 n 0000 %p 08523517 n 0000 ~i 09190560 n 0000 ~i 09190813 n 0000 ~i 09190986 n 0000 ~i 09191233 n 0000 ~i 09191489 n 0000 ~i 09191604 n 0000 ~i 09191812 n 0000 ~i 09191935 n 0000 ~i 09192085 n 0000 ~i 09192200 n 0000 ~i 09192454 n 0000 ~i 09192587 n 0000 ~i 09192698 n 0000 ~i 09192827 n 0000 ~i 09193006 n 0000 ~i 09193191 n 0000 ~i 09193372 n 0000 ~i 09193530 n 0000 ~i 09193685 n 0000 ~i 09193893 n 0000 ~i 09194101 n 0000 ~i 09194273 n 0000 ~i 09194457 n 0000 ~i 09194571 n 0000 ~i 09194750 n 0000 ~i 09194881 n 0000 ~i 09195008 n 0000 ~i 09195180 n 0000 ~i 09195531 n 0000 ~i 09195648 n 0000 ~i 09195807 n 0000 ~i 09195920 n 0000 ~i 09196185 n 0000 ~i 09196314 n 0000 | arid land with little or no vegetation 08523368 15 n 01 semidesert 0 001 @ 08591861 n 0000 | a region much like a desert but usually located between a desert and the surrounding regions 08523517 15 n 01 oasis 0 002 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 08522594 n 0000 | a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface) 08523662 15 n 05 battlefield 0 battleground 0 field_of_battle 0 field_of_honor 1 field 4 005 @ 08691133 n 0000 ~i 08523953 n 0000 ~i 08524130 n 0000 %p 08591221 n 0000 %p 08666233 n 0000 | a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought; "they made a tour of Civil War battlefields" 08523953 15 n 01 Armageddon 0 002 @i 08523662 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) the scene of the final battle between the kings of the Earth at the end of the world 08524130 15 n 01 Camlan 0 002 @i 08523662 n 0000 ;c 06383357 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the battlefield where King Arthur was mortally wounded 08524276 15 n 01 minefield 0 002 @ 08691133 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a region in which explosives mines have been placed 08524402 15 n 02 beat 0 round 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | a regular route for a sentry or policeman; "in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name" 08524579 15 n 05 beginning 0 origin 0 root 0 rootage 0 source 0 014 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 02629812 v 0401 + 02629812 v 0301 + 02749218 v 0201 ~ 08525126 n 0000 ~ 08525382 n 0000 ~ 08525470 n 0000 ~ 08525650 n 0000 ~ 08525757 n 0000 ~ 08525855 n 0000 ~ 08527477 n 0000 ~ 08602685 n 0000 ~ 08602825 n 0000 ~ 08602974 n 0000 | the place where something begins, where it springs into being; "the Italian beginning of the Renaissance"; "Jupiter was the origin of the radiation"; "Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River"; "communism's Russian root" 08525126 15 n 01 derivation 0 004 @ 08524579 n 0000 + 02743062 v 0101 + 00252677 v 0101 + 00252501 v 0101 | the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues); "he prefers shoes of Italian derivation"; "music of Turkish derivation" 08525382 15 n 01 spring 0 001 @ 08524579 n 0000 | a point at which water issues forth 08525470 15 n 03 fountainhead 0 headspring 0 head 1 001 @ 08524579 n 0000 | the source of water from which a stream arises; "they tracked him back toward the head of the stream" 08525650 15 n 01 headwater 0 001 @ 08524579 n 0000 | the source of a river; "the headwaters of the Nile" 08525757 15 n 02 wellhead 0 wellspring 0 001 @ 08524579 n 0000 | the source of water for a well 08525855 15 n 02 jumping-off_place 0 point_of_departure 0 001 @ 08524579 n 0000 | a place from which an enterprise or expedition is launched; "one day when I was at a suitable jumping-off place I decided to see if I could find him"; "my point of departure was San Francisco" 08526132 15 n 01 jungle 0 002 @ 00027365 n 0000 ~ 08526272 n 0000 | a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival 08526272 15 n 01 concrete_jungle 0 003 @ 08526132 n 0000 #p 08542298 n 0000 %p 14539858 n 0000 | an area in a city with large modern buildings that is perceived as dangerous and unpleasant 08526463 15 n 01 zone 1 012 @ 08647614 n 0000 + 03143853 a 0102 + 00333645 v 0102 ~ 08706162 n 0000 ~ 08706328 n 0000 ~ 08707611 n 0000 ~ 08707685 n 0000 ~ 08707932 n 0000 ~ 08708090 n 0000 ~ 08708712 n 0000 ~ 08708926 n 0000 ~i 08757662 n 0000 | an area or region distinguished from adjacent parts by a distinctive feature or characteristic 08526807 15 n 01 belt 0 006 @ 08647614 n 0000 ~ 08515916 n 0000 ~i 08527051 n 0000 ~i 08561479 n 0000 ~ 08597539 n 0000 ~i 08694498 n 0000 | an elongated region where a specific condition or characteristic is found; "a belt of high pressure" 08527051 15 n 01 Bible_Belt 0 001 @i 08526807 n 0000 | southern and midwestern United States where Protestant fundamentalism is dominant 08527190 15 n 06 fatherland 0 homeland 0 motherland 0 mother_country 0 country_of_origin 0 native_land 0 002 @ 08562388 n 0000 ~ 08629511 n 0000 | the country where you were born 08527371 15 n 02 birthplace 0 place_of_birth 0 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | the place where someone was born 08527477 15 n 05 birthplace 1 cradle 0 place_of_origin 0 provenance 0 provenience 0 001 @ 08524579 n 0000 | where something originated or was nurtured in its early existence; "the birthplace of civilization" 08527687 15 n 02 side 0 face 0 010 @ 08677970 n 0000 + 02735794 a 0201 + 02142380 v 0201 ~ 08528089 n 0000 ~ 08528313 n 0000 ~ 08591019 n 0000 ~ 08609908 n 0000 ~ 08627580 n 0000 ~ 08647083 n 0000 ~ 08681092 n 0000 | a surface forming part of the outside of an object; "he examined all sides of the crystal"; "dew dripped from the face of the leaf"; "they travelled across the face of the continent" 08528089 15 n 01 beam-ends 0 002 @ 08527687 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) at the ends of the transverse deck beams of a vessel; "on her beam-ends" means heeled over on the side so that the deck is almost vertical 08528313 15 n 03 bottom 0 underside 0 undersurface 0 008 @ 08527687 n 0000 + 02342695 v 0101 + 01240922 v 0101 ~ 02801733 n 0000 ~ 02841249 n 0000 ~ 03516570 n 0000 ~ 04266092 n 0000 ~ 08528545 n 0000 | the lower side of anything 08528545 15 n 01 underbelly 0 001 @ 08528313 n 0000 | lower side; "the underbellies of clouds" 08528642 15 n 01 foot 0 002 @ 08529042 n 0000 ! 08681922 n 0101 | the lower part of anything; "curled up on the foot of the bed"; "the foot of the page"; "the foot of the list"; "the foot of the mountain" 08528849 15 n 01 base 0 004 @ 08529042 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 00319565 a 0102 + 02670438 a 0102 | (anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment; "the base of the skull" 08529042 15 n 01 bottom 1 006 @ 08647614 n 0000 + 02342695 v 0101 + 01240922 v 0101 ~ 08528642 n 0000 ~ 08528849 n 0000 ~ 08529254 n 0000 | the lowest part of anything; "they started at the bottom of the hill" 08529254 15 n 01 rock_bottom 0 001 @ 08529042 n 0000 | the absolute bottom 08529331 15 n 03 boundary 0 bound 0 bounds 0 020 @ 08586507 n 0000 + 02716547 v 0201 + 00234091 v 0204 + 02716547 v 0101 ~ 05263703 n 0000 ~ 08518135 n 0000 ~ 08518296 n 0000 ~ 08529808 n 0000 ~ 08530144 n 0000 ~ 08532965 n 0000 ~ 08533059 n 0000 ~ 08533150 n 0000 ~ 08583230 n 0000 ~ 08583423 n 0000 ~ 08610212 n 0000 ~ 08630343 n 0000 ~i 08662127 n 0000 ~ 08677970 n 0000 ~i 09379977 n 0000 ~ 09456743 n 0000 | the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something 08529808 15 n 05 boundary_line 0 border 0 borderline 0 delimitation 0 mete 0 012 @ 08529331 n 0000 + 00732286 v 0403 + 00732286 v 0402 + 02716547 v 0202 + 01469999 v 0205 + 01469607 v 0201 ~ 08531740 n 0000 ~ 08532013 n 0000 ~i 08532123 n 0000 ~i 08532274 n 0000 ~ 08532497 n 0000 ~ 08532605 n 0000 | a line that indicates a boundary 08530144 15 n 02 bourn 0 bourne 0 001 @ 08529331 n 0000 | an archaic term for a boundary 08530235 15 n 04 borderland 0 border_district 0 march 0 marchland 0 002 @ 08569713 n 0000 + 01469607 v 0305 | district consisting of the area on either side of a border or boundary of a country or an area; "the Welsh marches between England and Wales" 08530489 15 n 01 narco-state 0 001 @ 08591861 n 0000 | an area that has been taken over and is controlled and corrupted by drug cartels and where law enforcement is effectively nonexistent; "this Mexican town has become a narco-state that ships 100 pounds of cocaine to the United States every day" 08530790 15 n 02 place 4 property 0 007 @ 08591861 n 0000 + 02338685 v 0102 ~ 02863295 n 0000 ~ 04140731 n 0000 ~ 08531106 n 0000 ~ 08531343 n 0000 ~ 08598827 n 0000 | any area set aside for a particular purpose; "who owns this place?"; "the president was concerned about the property across from the White House" 08531106 15 n 02 center 2 centre 3 005 @ 08530790 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 08531522 n 0000 ~ 08535930 n 0000 | a place where some particular activity is concentrated; "they received messages from several centers" 08531343 15 n 01 colony 2 001 @ 08530790 n 0000 | a place where a group of people with the same interest or occupation are concentrated; "a nudist colony"; "an artists' colony" 08531522 15 n 02 nerve_center 0 nerve_centre 0 003 @ 08531106 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a center that provides information and control; "the nerve center of the diamond industry is in Amsterdam" 08531740 15 n 02 circumference 0 circuit 1 003 @ 08529808 n 0000 + 00332614 a 0101 + 00451366 a 0103 | the boundary line encompassing an area or object; "he had walked the full circumference of his land"; "a danger to all races over the whole circumference of the globe" 08532013 15 n 01 fence_line 0 002 @ 08529808 n 0000 %p 03332179 n 0000 | a boundary line created by a fence 08532123 15 n 01 Green_Line 0 001 @i 08529808 n 0000 | the border marking the boundaries of the land that Israel won in its 1948 war of independence 08532274 15 n 01 Line_of_Control 0 002 @i 08529808 n 0000 #p 08997987 n 0000 | a 450-mile line that is supposed to indicate the boundary between the part of Kashmir controlled by India and the part controlled by Pakistan 08532497 15 n 01 property_line 0 001 @ 08529808 n 0000 | the boundary line between two pieces of property 08532605 15 n 02 state_line 0 state_boundary 0 002 @ 08529808 n 0000 ~i 08532729 n 0000 | the boundary between two states 08532729 15 n 03 Mason-Dixon_line 0 Mason_and_Dixon_line 0 Mason_and_Dixon's_line 0 001 @i 08532605 n 0000 | the boundary between Maryland and Pennsylvania; symbolic dividing line between North and South before the American Civil War 08532965 15 n 01 district_line 0 001 @ 08529331 n 0000 | the boundary between two districts 08533059 15 n 01 county_line 0 001 @ 08529331 n 0000 | the boundary between two counties 08533150 15 n 01 city_line 0 001 @ 08529331 n 0000 | the boundary of a city 08533228 15 n 02 balk 0 baulk 0 002 @ 05135784 n 0000 #p 03988788 n 0000 | the area on a billiard table behind the balkline; "a player with ball in hand must play from the balk" 08533408 15 n 03 balkline 0 baulk-line 0 string_line 0 001 @ 08611480 n 0000 | line across a billiard table behind which the cue balls are placed at the start of a game 08533579 15 n 01 bomb_site 0 001 @ 08668822 n 0000 | an area in a town that has been devastated by bombs; "they opened a parking lot on the bomb site" 08533732 15 n 01 bowels 0 001 @ 08538999 n 0000 | the center of the Earth 08533808 15 n 01 bowling_green 0 001 @ 08588287 n 0000 | a field of closely mowed turf for playing bowls 08533915 15 n 02 pitch 3 soccer_field 0 001 @ 08588287 n 0000 | a sports field with predetermined dimensions for playing soccer 08534045 15 n 01 breadbasket 0 001 @ 08648560 n 0000 | a geographic region serving as the principal source of grain 08534163 15 n 01 breeding_ground 0 003 @ 08691133 n 0000 ~ 08636825 n 0000 ~ 08662001 n 0000 | a place where animals breed 08534288 15 n 01 bridgehead 1 001 @ 08641960 n 0000 | a defensive post at the end of a bridge nearest to the enemy 08534405 15 n 01 brink 0 001 @ 08583230 n 0000 | the edge of a steep place 08534482 15 n 01 broadcast_area 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | the area over which a radio or tv transmission can be received 08534605 15 n 02 buffer_state 0 buffer_country 0 001 @ 08562388 n 0000 | a small neutral state between two rival powers 08534727 15 n 02 bull's_eye 0 bull 0 002 @ 08538999 n 0000 #p 07276776 n 0000 | the center of a target 08534832 15 n 01 bus_route 0 002 @ 08633886 n 0000 %p 08534954 n 0000 | the route regularly followed by a passenger bus 08534954 15 n 01 bus_stop 0 002 @ 08674524 n 0000 #p 08534832 n 0000 | a place on a bus route where buses stop to discharge and take on passengers 08535103 15 n 01 checkpoint 0 001 @ 08674524 n 0000 | a place (as at a frontier) where travellers are stopped for inspection and clearance 08535244 15 n 03 cabstand 0 taxistand 0 taxi_rank 0 001 @ 08671281 n 0000 | a place where taxis park while awaiting customers; "in England the place where taxis wait to be hired is called a `taxi rank'" 08535449 15 n 07 campsite 0 campground 0 camping_site 0 camping_ground 0 bivouac 0 encampment 0 camping_area 0 002 @ 08668822 n 0000 + 02660091 v 0504 | a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent 08535652 15 n 01 campus 0 002 @ 08587527 n 0000 %p 04350818 n 0000 | a field on which the buildings of a university are situated 08535783 15 n 01 capital 0 005 @ 08665520 n 0000 ~i 08575826 n 0000 ~ 08709407 n 0000 ~ 08713012 n 0000 ~ 08713353 n 0000 | a seat of government 08535930 15 n 01 capital 1 001 @ 08531106 n 0000 | a center that is associated more than any other with some activity or product; "the crime capital of Italy"; "the drug capital of Columbia" 08536123 15 n 07 river_basin 0 basin 0 watershed 1 drainage_basin 1 catchment_area 0 catchment_basin 0 drainage_area 0 003 @ 08591861 n 0000 ~ 08536482 n 0000 ~ 08536627 n 0000 | the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet; "flood control in the Missouri basin" 08536482 15 n 01 detention_basin 0 001 @ 08536123 n 0000 | a storage site (such as a small reservoir) that delays the flow of water downstream 08536627 15 n 01 retention_basin 0 001 @ 08536123 n 0000 | a storage site similar to a detention basin but the water in storage is permanently obstructed from flowing downstream 08536807 15 n 02 Caucasia 0 Caucasus 0 007 @i 08591861 n 0000 + 02854844 a 0202 + 02854844 a 0101 -r 08505685 n 0000 %p 08537099 n 0000 %p 09261580 n 0000 %m 09660561 n 0000 | a large region between the Black and Caspian seas that contains the Caucasus Mountains; oil is its major resource 08537099 15 n 01 Transcaucasia 0 005 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08536807 n 0000 %p 09039896 n 0000 %p 09040532 n 0000 %p 09041218 n 0000 | a geographical region to the south of the Caucasus Mountains and to the north of Turkey that comprises Georgia and Armenia and Azerbaijan 08537373 15 n 04 celestial_equator 0 equinoctial_circle 0 equinoctial_line 0 equinoctial 0 002 @ 08597015 n 0000 + 02732498 a 0401 | the great circle on the celestial sphere midway between the celestial poles 08537584 15 n 01 celestial_point 0 013 @ 08637636 n 0000 #p 08538450 n 0000 ~ 08511997 n 0000 ~ 08512259 n 0000 ~ 08512627 n 0000 ~ 08515452 n 0000 ~ 08537911 n 0000 ~ 08565814 n 0000 ~ 08618316 n 0000 ~ 08635954 n 0000 ~ 08638674 n 0000 ~ 08702507 n 0000 ~ 08702757 n 0000 | a point in the heavens (on the celestial sphere) 08537911 15 n 02 equinoctial_point 0 equinox 0 004 @ 08537584 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ~ 08538141 n 0000 ~ 08538295 n 0000 | (astronomy) either of the two celestial points at which the celestial equator intersects the ecliptic 08538141 15 n 01 vernal_equinox 0 002 @ 08537911 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the equinoctial point that lies in the constellation of Pisces 08538295 15 n 01 autumnal_equinox 0 002 @ 08537911 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the equinoctial point that lies in the constellation of Virgo 08538450 15 n 07 celestial_sphere 0 sphere 1 empyrean 0 firmament 0 heavens 0 vault_of_heaven 0 welkin 0 008 @ 08677970 n 0000 + 02882533 a 0401 + 02730778 a 0302 %p 08511997 n 0000 %p 08537584 n 0000 %p 08618316 n 0000 %p 08702507 n 0000 %p 08702926 n 0000 | the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected 08538806 15 n 07 cemetery 0 graveyard 0 burial_site 0 burial_ground 0 burying_ground 0 memorial_park 0 necropolis 0 002 @ 08668822 n 0000 ~ 08644420 n 0000 | a tract of land used for burials 08538999 15 n 03 center 0 centre 0 midpoint 0 021 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 01856668 v 0202 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 + 00331404 a 0101 + 00330729 a 0101 + 00331626 a 0101 + 00331626 a 0102 + 01856668 v 0101 ~ 02840781 n 0000 ~ 05110026 n 0000 ~ 08533732 n 0000 ~ 08534727 n 0000 ~ 08539815 n 0000 ~ 08540245 n 0000 ~ 08541787 n 0000 ~ 08541929 n 0000 ~ 08628896 n 0000 ~ 09279721 n 0000 ~ 09397997 n 0000 ~ 09398135 n 0000 | a point equidistant from the ends of a line or the extremities of a figure 08539508 15 n 04 center_of_buoyancy 0 centre_of_buoyancy 0 center_of_immersion 0 centre_of_immersion 0 006 @ 08540245 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0401 ;r 08879115 n 0404 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | (physics) the center of mass of the immersed part of ship or other floating object 08539815 15 n 02 center_of_gravity 0 centre_of_gravity 0 004 @ 08538999 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 08540077 n 0000 | the point within something at which gravity can be considered to act; in uniform gravity it is equal to the center of mass 08540077 15 n 02 center_of_flotation 0 centre_of_flotation 0 003 @ 08539815 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the center of gravity of a floating object 08540245 15 n 02 center_of_mass 0 centre_of_mass 0 006 @ 08538999 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 ~ 08539508 n 0000 ~ 08540475 n 0000 ~ 08540628 n 0000 | point representing the mean position of the matter in a body 08540475 15 n 01 barycenter 0 002 @ 08540245 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the common center of mass around which two or more bodies revolve 08540628 15 n 01 centroid 0 002 @ 08540245 n 0000 + 02698868 a 0101 | the center of mass of an object of uniform density 08540751 15 n 02 trichion 0 crinion 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 #p 05610303 n 0000 | point where the hairline meets the midpoint of the forehead 08540894 15 n 05 center 1 centre 1 middle 0 heart 0 eye 0 018 @ 08514304 n 0000 + 01501137 v 0301 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 + 00330729 a 0101 + 00331626 a 0101 + 00331626 a 0102 ~ 08541470 n 0000 ~ 08541617 n 0000 ~ 08542097 n 0000 ~ 08560644 n 0000 ~ 08560786 n 0000 ~ 08561188 n 0000 ~ 08588686 n 0000 ~ 08588822 n 0000 ~ 08665520 n 0000 ~i 08894500 n 0000 ~ 09377408 n 0000 | an area that is approximately central within some larger region; "it is in the center of town"; "they ran forward into the heart of the struggle"; "they were in the eye of the storm" 08541470 15 n 02 center_stage 0 centre_stage 0 003 @ 08540894 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the central area on a theater stage 08541617 15 n 03 city_center 0 city_centre 0 central_city 0 004 @ 08540894 n 0000 #p 08542298 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the central part of a city 08541787 15 n 01 core 0 003 @ 08538999 n 0000 + 01593444 v 0101 ~ 08561700 n 0000 | the center of an object; "the ball has a titanium core" 08541929 15 n 02 navel 0 navel_point 0 001 @ 08538999 n 0000 | the center point or middle of something; "the Incas believed that Cuzco was the navel of the universe" 08542097 15 n 02 storm_center 0 storm_centre 0 004 @ 08540894 n 0000 #p 11482925 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the central area or place of lowest barometric pressure within a storm 08542298 15 n 03 city 0 metropolis 0 urban_center 0 673 @ 08643858 n 0000 + 02876454 a 0201 + 00500723 v 0101 ~i 08521172 n 0000 %p 08526272 n 0000 %p 08541617 n 0000 %p 08560644 n 0000 %p 08561059 n 0000 %p 08561188 n 0000 %p 08588686 n 0000 ~ 08709407 n 0000 ~ 08713012 n 0000 ~ 08713353 n 0000 ~i 08719369 n 0000 ~i 08721786 n 0000 ~i 08722223 n 0000 ~i 08722368 n 0000 ~i 08723065 n 0000 ~i 08724061 n 0000 ~i 08724316 n 0000 ~i 08724477 n 0000 ~i 08724637 n 0000 ~i 08726314 n 0000 ~i 08726442 n 0000 ~i 08728706 n 0000 ~i 08730531 n 0000 ~i 08730969 n 0000 ~i 08731118 n 0000 ~i 08731238 n 0000 ~i 08731372 n 0000 ~i 08732457 n 0000 ~i 08732628 n 0000 ~i 08732799 n 0000 ~i 08733785 n 0000 ~i 08733909 n 0000 ~i 08735462 n 0000 ~i 08737538 n 0000 ~i 08738978 n 0000 ~i 08739282 n 0000 ~i 08739629 n 0000 ~i 08739794 n 0000 ~i 08739917 n 0000 ~i 08740103 n 0000 ~i 08742994 n 0000 ~i 08743287 n 0000 ~i 08744415 n 0000 ~i 08744836 n 0000 ~i 08745063 n 0000 ~i 08745229 n 0000 ~i 08745439 n 0000 ~i 08745639 n 0000 ~i 08745778 n 0000 ~i 08745899 n 0000 ~i 08746101 n 0000 ~i 08746295 n 0000 ~i 08746428 n 0000 ~i 08746582 n 0000 ~i 08746715 n 0000 ~i 08747116 n 0000 ~i 08747285 n 0000 ~i 08748051 n 0000 ~i 08748890 n 0000 ~i 08748981 n 0000 ~i 08750640 n 0000 ~i 08750996 n 0000 ~i 08751124 n 0000 ~i 08751248 n 0000 ~i 08751396 n 0000 ~i 08752686 n 0000 ~i 08752841 n 0000 ~i 08753178 n 0000 ~i 08754612 n 0000 ~i 08755984 n 0000 ~i 08756548 n 0000 ~i 08757502 n 0000 ~i 08758200 n 0000 ~i 08758450 n 0000 ~i 08758562 n 0000 ~i 08760038 n 0000 ~i 08760411 n 0000 ~i 08760576 n 0000 ~i 08760725 n 0000 ~i 08760958 n 0000 ~i 08761062 n 0000 ~i 08761203 n 0000 ~i 08761390 n 0000 ~i 08761524 n 0000 ~i 08761619 n 0000 ~i 08761778 n 0000 ~i 08761938 n 0000 ~i 08762342 n 0000 ~i 08762583 n 0000 ~i 08762704 n 0000 ~i 08762844 n 0000 ~i 08763240 n 0000 ~i 08763633 n 0000 ~i 08763734 n 0000 ~i 08763856 n 0000 ~i 08763980 n 0000 ~i 08764196 n 0000 ~i 08764308 n 0000 ~i 08764469 n 0000 ~i 08768655 n 0000 ~i 08768819 n 0000 ~i 08770504 n 0000 ~i 08771127 n 0000 ~i 08772221 n 0000 ~i 08776167 n 0000 ~i 08776320 n 0000 ~i 08777685 n 0000 ~i 08779937 n 0000 ~i 08780076 n 0000 ~i 08783148 n 0000 ~i 08783293 n 0000 ~i 08783456 n 0000 ~i 08784288 n 0000 ~i 08784404 n 0000 ~i 08784500 n 0000 ~i 08784679 n 0000 ~i 08787272 n 0000 ~i 08787846 n 0000 ~i 08788107 n 0000 ~i 08788351 n 0000 ~i 08788551 n 0000 ~i 08788765 n 0000 ~i 08788949 n 0000 ~i 08789110 n 0000 ~i 08789233 n 0000 ~i 08789970 n 0000 ~i 08790140 n 0000 ~i 08790384 n 0000 ~i 08790500 n 0000 ~i 08790627 n 0000 ~i 08790755 n 0000 ~i 08790931 n 0000 ~i 08791169 n 0000 ~i 08791512 n 0000 ~i 08791713 n 0000 ~i 08791906 n 0000 ~i 08792060 n 0000 ~i 08792207 n 0000 ~i 08792379 n 0000 ~i 08792537 n 0000 ~i 08792745 n 0000 ~i 08792886 n 0000 ~i 08793012 n 0000 ~i 08794982 n 0000 ~i 08798134 n 0000 ~i 08798232 n 0000 ~i 08804284 n 0000 ~i 08804512 n 0000 ~i 08804707 n 0000 ~i 08804901 n 0000 ~i 08805092 n 0000 ~i 08806178 n 0000 ~i 08806440 n 0000 ~i 08806739 n 0000 ~i 08806928 n 0000 ~i 08807457 n 0000 ~i 08811598 n 0000 ~i 08813506 n 0000 ~i 08813826 n 0000 ~i 08815692 n 0000 ~i 08815914 n 0000 ~i 08816047 n 0000 ~i 08817314 n 0000 ~i 08818951 n 0000 ~i 08821735 n 0000 ~i 08821901 n 0000 ~i 08822171 n 0000 ~i 08822514 n 0000 ~i 08822697 n 0000 ~i 08823238 n 0000 ~i 08823417 n 0000 ~i 08823653 n 0000 ~i 08824310 n 0000 ~i 08825746 n 0000 ~i 08826304 n 0000 ~i 08826644 n 0000 ~i 08826831 n 0000 ~i 08827017 n 0000 ~i 08827762 n 0000 ~i 08827903 n 0000 ~i 08828072 n 0000 ~i 08828357 n 0000 ~i 08829325 n 0000 ~i 08830018 n 0000 ~i 08830404 n 0000 ~i 08831008 n 0000 ~i 08831116 n 0000 ~i 08831551 n 0000 ~i 08832185 n 0000 ~i 08832516 n 0000 ~i 08836099 n 0000 ~i 08836687 n 0000 ~i 08836868 n 0000 ~i 08841419 n 0000 ~i 08841538 n 0000 ~i 08842472 n 0000 ~i 08843763 n 0000 ~i 08846681 n 0000 ~i 08847143 n 0000 ~i 08847288 n 0000 ~i 08847619 n 0000 ~i 08848525 n 0000 ~i 08849108 n 0000 ~i 08865618 n 0000 ~i 08865731 n 0000 ~i 08865877 n 0000 ~i 08866016 n 0000 ~i 08868364 n 0000 ~i 08869733 n 0000 ~i 08870026 n 0000 ~i 08870356 n 0000 ~i 08870492 n 0000 ~i 08870679 n 0000 ~i 08870822 n 0000 ~i 08872502 n 0000 ~i 08872604 n 0000 ~i 08873847 n 0000 ~i 08874118 n 0000 ~i 08874497 n 0000 ~i 08874601 n 0000 ~i 08874755 n 0000 ~i 08874901 n 0000 ~i 08875029 n 0000 ~i 08875154 n 0000 ~i 08875258 n 0000 ~i 08875467 n 0000 ~i 08875622 n 0000 ~i 08875785 n 0000 ~i 08875937 n 0000 ~i 08876091 n 0000 ~i 08876252 n 0000 ~i 08876397 n 0000 ~i 08876521 n 0000 ~i 08893496 n 0000 ~i 08897202 n 0000 ~i 08897435 n 0000 ~i 08897609 n 0000 ~i 08897840 n 0000 ~i 08898034 n 0000 ~i 08898243 n 0000 ~i 08898760 n 0000 ~i 08898935 n 0000 ~i 08899255 n 0000 ~i 08899424 n 0000 ~i 08899615 n 0000 ~i 08899907 n 0000 ~i 08900094 n 0000 ~i 08900310 n 0000 ~i 08900450 n 0000 ~i 08900602 n 0000 ~i 08901086 n 0000 ~i 08901244 n 0000 ~i 08906148 n 0000 ~i 08909627 n 0000 ~i 08909748 n 0000 ~i 08909884 n 0000 ~i 08910171 n 0000 ~i 08912413 n 0000 ~i 08913198 n 0000 ~i 08915724 n 0000 ~i 08915998 n 0000 ~i 08918414 n 0000 ~i 08918684 n 0000 ~i 08919376 n 0000 ~i 08919578 n 0000 ~i 08919804 n 0000 ~i 08920003 n 0000 ~i 08920431 n 0000 ~i 08923207 n 0000 ~i 08923320 n 0000 ~i 08923455 n 0000 ~i 08923604 n 0000 ~i 08923840 n 0000 ~i 08924083 n 0000 ~i 08924237 n 0000 ~i 08924360 n 0000 ~i 08924501 n 0000 ~i 08924699 n 0000 ~i 08924826 n 0000 ~i 08929706 n 0000 ~i 08929879 n 0000 ~i 08930003 n 0000 ~i 08931375 n 0000 ~i 08931499 n 0000 ~i 08931641 n 0000 ~i 08931785 n 0000 ~i 08931926 n 0000 ~i 08932052 n 0000 ~i 08932200 n 0000 ~i 08932332 n 0000 ~i 08932476 n 0000 ~i 08932858 n 0000 ~i 08934186 n 0000 ~i 08934346 n 0000 ~i 08934623 n 0000 ~i 08934790 n 0000 ~i 08935433 n 0000 ~i 08935884 n 0000 ~i 08936605 n 0000 ~i 08938573 n 0000 ~i 08939014 n 0000 ~i 08939248 n 0000 ~i 08939980 n 0000 ~i 08942950 n 0000 ~i 08943359 n 0000 ~i 08943528 n 0000 ~i 08943657 n 0000 ~i 08943796 n 0000 ~i 08944011 n 0000 ~i 08944333 n 0000 ~i 08944686 n 0000 ~i 08944866 n 0000 ~i 08945060 n 0000 ~i 08945325 n 0000 ~i 08945473 n 0000 ~i 08945603 n 0000 ~i 08945730 n 0000 ~i 08946004 n 0000 ~i 08946154 n 0000 ~i 08946316 n 0000 ~i 08947451 n 0000 ~i 08947856 n 0000 ~i 08948515 n 0000 ~i 08948706 n 0000 ~i 08948875 n 0000 ~i 08954305 n 0000 ~i 08954467 n 0000 ~i 08954985 n 0000 ~i 08955621 n 0000 ~i 08955953 n 0000 ~i 08956076 n 0000 ~i 08956249 n 0000 ~i 08956420 n 0000 ~i 08956606 n 0000 ~i 08956769 n 0000 ~i 08956882 n 0000 ~i 08957024 n 0000 ~i 08957187 n 0000 ~i 08957367 n 0000 ~i 08957623 n 0000 ~i 08957768 n 0000 ~i 08957936 n 0000 ~i 08958124 n 0000 ~i 08958392 n 0000 ~i 08966488 n 0000 ~i 08966585 n 0000 ~i 08969808 n 0000 ~i 08970003 n 0000 ~i 08970180 n 0000 ~i 08970422 n 0000 ~i 08970560 n 0000 ~i 08970680 n 0000 ~i 08970850 n 0000 ~i 08971051 n 0000 ~i 08972802 n 0000 ~i 08975913 n 0000 ~i 08976078 n 0000 ~i 08976234 n 0000 ~i 08976347 n 0000 ~i 08977766 n 0000 ~i 08977985 n 0000 ~i 08978107 n 0000 ~i 08980136 n 0000 ~i 08982724 n 0000 ~i 08983017 n 0000 ~i 08983602 n 0000 ~i 08988436 n 0000 ~i 08992149 n 0000 ~i 08992415 n 0000 ~i 08992540 n 0000 ~i 08992669 n 0000 ~i 08992962 n 0000 ~i 08993755 n 0000 ~i 08995271 n 0000 ~i 08995415 n 0000 ~i 08996700 n 0000 ~i 08996838 n 0000 ~i 08996974 n 0000 ~i 08997188 n 0000 ~i 08997344 n 0000 ~i 08999169 n 0000 ~i 08999283 n 0000 ~i 08999581 n 0000 ~i 08999798 n 0000 ~i 08999897 n 0000 ~i 09000035 n 0000 ~i 09001960 n 0000 ~i 09004292 n 0000 ~i 09004407 n 0000 ~i 09004551 n 0000 ~i 09005644 n 0000 ~i 09005783 n 0000 ~i 09005926 n 0000 ~i 09006112 n 0000 ~i 09006380 n 0000 ~i 09006492 n 0000 ~i 09006593 n 0000 ~i 09006702 n 0000 ~i 09006827 n 0000 ~i 09008328 n 0000 ~i 09008744 n 0000 ~i 09008896 n 0000 ~i 09012573 n 0000 ~i 09016709 n 0000 ~i 09017204 n 0000 ~i 09017383 n 0000 ~i 09017490 n 0000 ~i 09021419 n 0000 ~i 09022832 n 0000 ~i 09023035 n 0000 ~i 09023224 n 0000 ~i 09023377 n 0000 ~i 09024695 n 0000 ~i 09024803 n 0000 ~i 09026728 n 0000 ~i 09026865 n 0000 ~i 09027362 n 0000 ~i 09027523 n 0000 ~i 09027827 n 0000 ~i 09027981 n 0000 ~i 09030500 n 0000 ~i 09030703 n 0000 ~i 09030824 n 0000 ~i 09031093 n 0000 ~i 09031363 n 0000 ~i 09031544 n 0000 ~i 09031742 n 0000 ~i 09031860 n 0000 ~i 09032063 n 0000 ~i 09032186 n 0000 ~i 09032348 n 0000 ~i 09032455 n 0000 ~i 09032670 n 0000 ~i 09032823 n 0000 ~i 09032935 n 0000 ~i 09033040 n 0000 ~i 09034049 n 0000 ~i 09034190 n 0000 ~i 09035105 n 0000 ~i 09035973 n 0000 ~i 09036094 n 0000 ~i 09036436 n 0000 ~i 09036840 n 0000 ~i 09038469 n 0000 ~i 09038735 n 0000 ~i 09038909 n 0000 ~i 09039068 n 0000 ~i 09039230 n 0000 ~i 09039375 n 0000 ~i 09039538 n 0000 ~i 09039671 n 0000 ~i 09042669 n 0000 ~i 09045037 n 0000 ~i 09047559 n 0000 ~i 09047821 n 0000 ~i 09047954 n 0000 ~i 09048098 n 0000 ~i 09048233 n 0000 ~i 09048574 n 0000 ~i 09048730 n 0000 ~i 09048869 n 0000 ~i 09048984 n 0000 ~i 09049150 n 0000 ~i 09049281 n 0000 ~i 09049459 n 0000 ~i 09049662 n 0000 ~i 09050049 n 0000 ~i 09050847 n 0000 ~i 09052752 n 0000 ~i 09052837 n 0000 ~i 09052966 n 0000 ~i 09054958 n 0000 ~i 09055079 n 0000 ~i 09055456 n 0000 ~i 09055592 n 0000 ~i 09056761 n 0000 ~i 09056877 n 0000 ~i 09057628 n 0000 ~i 09058107 n 0000 ~i 09058210 n 0000 ~i 09058327 n 0000 ~i 09058426 n 0000 ~i 09060466 n 0000 ~i 09060554 n 0000 ~i 09060645 n 0000 ~i 09060747 n 0000 ~i 09060914 n 0000 ~i 09062950 n 0000 ~i 09063314 n 0000 ~i 09064057 n 0000 ~i 09064260 n 0000 ~i 09064688 n 0000 ~i 09064797 n 0000 ~i 09064926 n 0000 ~i 09065150 n 0000 ~i 09066277 n 0000 ~i 09066569 n 0000 ~i 09067189 n 0000 ~i 09076410 n 0000 ~i 09076813 n 0000 ~i 09076943 n 0000 ~i 09078369 n 0000 ~i 09080534 n 0000 ~i 09081304 n 0000 ~i 09084485 n 0000 ~i 09084790 n 0000 ~i 09085055 n 0000 ~i 09085261 n 0000 ~i 09085431 n 0000 ~i 09085729 n 0000 ~i 09085947 n 0000 ~i 09086143 n 0000 ~i 09086741 n 0000 ~i 09087071 n 0000 ~i 09087338 n 0000 ~i 09087668 n 0000 ~i 09087805 n 0000 ~i 09088034 n 0000 ~i 09088494 n 0000 ~i 09089011 n 0000 ~i 09089276 n 0000 ~i 09090363 n 0000 ~i 09090805 n 0000 ~i 09091412 n 0000 ~i 09091906 n 0000 ~i 09092243 n 0000 ~i 09092861 n 0000 ~i 09095315 n 0000 ~i 09095763 n 0000 ~i 09096202 n 0000 ~i 09096443 n 0000 ~i 09096645 n 0000 ~i 09097339 n 0000 ~i 09097512 n 0000 ~i 09097834 n 0000 ~i 09099622 n 0000 ~i 09099921 n 0000 ~i 09100067 n 0000 ~i 09100332 n 0000 ~i 09105928 n 0000 ~i 09106197 n 0000 ~i 09106613 n 0000 ~i 09106734 n 0000 ~i 09107754 n 0000 ~i 09107879 n 0000 ~i 09107986 n 0000 ~i 09108615 n 0000 ~i 09109186 n 0000 ~i 09109344 n 0000 ~i 09110001 n 0000 ~i 09110954 n 0000 ~i 09111547 n 0000 ~i 09112347 n 0000 ~i 09112488 n 0000 ~i 09114481 n 0000 ~i 09114924 n 0000 ~i 09116050 n 0000 ~i 09116965 n 0000 ~i 09119256 n 0000 ~i 09120299 n 0000 ~i 09120463 n 0000 ~i 09121856 n 0000 ~i 09122823 n 0000 ~i 09122994 n 0000 ~i 09123290 n 0000 ~i 09123437 n 0000 ~i 09125125 n 0000 ~i 09125491 n 0000 ~i 09129392 n 0000 ~i 09129720 n 0000 ~i 09130248 n 0000 ~i 09130677 n 0000 ~i 09131358 n 0000 ~i 09132866 n 0000 ~i 09133578 n 0000 ~i 09133807 n 0000 ~i 09134601 n 0000 ~i 09135510 n 0000 ~i 09135860 n 0000 ~i 09135986 n 0000 ~i 09136132 n 0000 ~i 09136415 n 0000 ~i 09136673 n 0000 ~i 09137975 n 0000 ~i 09141172 n 0000 ~i 09141944 n 0000 ~i 09147255 n 0000 ~i 09147682 n 0000 ~i 09147869 n 0000 ~i 09148020 n 0000 ~i 09148194 n 0000 ~i 09148295 n 0000 ~i 09151045 n 0000 ~i 09151209 n 0000 ~i 09151620 n 0000 ~i 09151735 n 0000 ~i 09151997 n 0000 ~i 09152606 n 0000 ~i 09153132 n 0000 ~i 09153394 n 0000 ~i 09153563 n 0000 ~i 09153885 n 0000 ~i 09154108 n 0000 ~i 09154233 n 0000 ~i 09155466 n 0000 ~i 09156195 n 0000 ~i 09156590 n 0000 ~i 09157700 n 0000 ~i 09158148 n 0000 ~i 09158694 n 0000 ~i 09158883 n 0000 ~i 09159283 n 0000 ~i 09159630 n 0000 ~i 09160390 n 0000 ~i 09161253 n 0000 ~i 09162571 n 0000 ~i 09163299 n 0000 ~i 09163723 n 0000 ~i 09163849 n 0000 ~i 09165411 n 0000 ~i 09165508 n 0000 ~i 09165624 n 0000 ~i 09165942 n 0000 ~i 09166058 n 0000 ~i 09166386 n 0000 ~i 09166523 n 0000 ~i 09166854 n 0000 ~i 09167060 n 0000 ~i 09167467 n 0000 ~i 09167588 n 0000 ~i 09167820 n 0000 ~i 09167954 n 0000 ~i 09168392 n 0000 ~i 09168588 n 0000 ~i 09168848 n 0000 ~i 09169550 n 0000 ~i 09169649 n 0000 ~i 09170361 n 0000 ~i 09171411 n 0000 ~i 09173417 n 0000 ~i 09173618 n 0000 ~i 09173869 n 0000 ~i 09173971 n 0000 ~i 09174166 n 0000 ~i 09174271 n 0000 ~i 09176941 n 0000 ~i 09177371 n 0000 ~i 09177495 n 0000 ~i 09178463 n 0000 ~i 09178757 n 0000 ~i 09179012 n 0000 ~i 09179437 n 0000 ~i 09179660 n 0000 ~i 09179792 n 0000 ~i 09180552 n 0000 ~i 09181054 n 0000 ~i 09181287 n 0000 ~i 09182339 n 0000 ~i 09184245 n 0000 ~i 09185207 n 0000 ~i 09185374 n 0000 ~i 09185596 n 0000 ~i 09185748 n 0000 ~i 09185870 n 0000 ~i 09187034 n 0000 ~i 09187210 n 0000 ~i 09187696 n 0000 ~i 09187939 n 0000 ~i 09188087 n 0000 ~i 09190445 n 0000 | a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts; "Ancient Troy was a great city" 08555271 15 n 01 megalopolis 0 001 @ 08693705 n 0000 | a very large urban complex (usually involving several cities and towns) 08555400 15 n 01 city_district 0 028 @ 08569713 n 0000 #p 08558466 n 0000 ~ 08520660 n 0000 ~ 08555989 n 0000 ~ 08556635 n 0000 ~ 08566867 n 0000 ~ 08571883 n 0000 ~ 08645494 n 0000 ~ 08651258 n 0000 ~ 08669407 n 0000 ~ 08707384 n 0000 ~ 08707509 n 0000 ~ 08708403 n 0000 ~ 08708530 n 0000 ~i 08787669 n 0000 ~i 08895147 n 0000 ~i 08895284 n 0000 ~i 08895429 n 0000 ~i 08895596 n 0000 ~i 09086427 n 0000 ~i 09088376 n 0000 ~i 09118782 n 0000 ~i 09142874 n 0000 ~i 09144001 n 0000 ~i 09144125 n 0000 ~i 09144286 n 0000 ~i 09145064 n 0000 ~i 09145209 n 0000 | a district of a town or city 08555989 15 n 01 precinct 0 003 @ 08555400 n 0000 ~ 08556147 n 0000 ~ 08556293 n 0000 | a district of a city or town marked out for administrative purposes 08556147 15 n 01 police_precinct 0 001 @ 08555989 n 0000 | a precinct in which law enforcement is the responsibility of particular police force 08556293 15 n 02 voting_precinct 0 election_district 0 001 @ 08555989 n 0000 | one of several districts into which a city or town is divided for voting; each contains one polling place 08556480 15 n 02 polling_place 0 polling_station 0 002 @ 08682181 n 0000 %p 03984779 n 0000 | a place where voters go to cast their votes in an election 08556635 15 n 02 business_district 0 downtown 0 003 @ 08555400 n 0000 + 02504394 a 0201 ~ 08557120 n 0000 | the central area or commercial center of a town or city; "the heart of Birmingham's downtown" 08556839 15 n 01 outskirts 0 001 @ 08665897 n 0000 | outlying areas (as of a city or town); "they lived on the outskirts of Houston"; "they mingled in the outskirts of the crowd" 08557020 15 n 02 environs 1 purlieu 0 001 @ 08591861 n 0000 | an outer adjacent area of any place 08557120 15 n 01 Tin_Pan_Alley 0 001 @ 08556635 n 0000 | a city district (originally in New York) where composers and publishers of popular music do business 08557280 15 n 03 conurbation 0 urban_sprawl 0 sprawl 0 003 @ 08693705 n 0000 ~ 08557456 n 0000 ~i 08744578 n 0000 | an aggregation or continuous network of urban communities 08557456 15 n 01 subtopia 0 002 @ 08557280 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | monotonous urban sprawl of standardized buildings 08557579 15 n 01 borough 1 004 @ 08243435 n 0000 ~ 08557756 n 0000 ~ 08557829 n 0000 ~ 08557979 n 0000 | an English town that forms the constituency of a member of parliament 08557756 15 n 01 burgh 0 001 @ 08557579 n 0000 | a borough in Scotland 08557829 15 n 01 pocket_borough 0 001 @ 08557579 n 0000 | a sparsely populated borough in which all or most of the land is owned by a single family 08557979 15 n 01 rotten_borough 0 001 @ 08557579 n 0000 | an English parliamentary constituency with few electors 08558095 15 n 01 borough 0 008 @ 08508836 n 0000 ~i 08894930 n 0000 ~i 08895774 n 0000 ~i 09142656 n 0000 ~i 09142754 n 0000 ~i 09143261 n 0000 ~i 09145849 n 0000 ~i 09145948 n 0000 | one of the administrative divisions of a large city 08558333 15 n 01 canton 1 003 @ 08508836 n 0000 + 02475019 v 0101 ~ 09054666 n 0000 | a small administrative division of a country 08558466 15 n 01 city 1 005 @ 08508836 n 0000 %p 08555400 n 0000 %p 08558693 n 0000 %p 08571743 n 0000 %p 08637195 n 0000 | an incorporated administrative district established by state charter; "the city raised the tax rate" 08558693 15 n 02 city_limit 0 city_limits 0 003 @ 08610212 n 0000 #p 08558466 n 0000 #p 08683242 n 0000 | the limits of the area occupied by a city or town 08558851 15 n 02 clearing 0 glade 0 003 @ 08691133 n 0000 + 00195961 v 0101 + 00195686 v 0101 | a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area 08559017 15 n 01 Coats_Land 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 | a region of western Antarctica along the southeastern shore of the Weddell Sea 08559172 15 n 01 commune 0 007 @ 08508836 n 0000 ;r 08868745 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 ;r 09054023 n 0000 + 00410206 v 0102 + 00409777 v 0102 | the smallest administrative district of several European countries 08559404 15 n 02 zone 2 geographical_zone 0 005 @ 08591861 n 0000 + 03143853 a 0102 ~ 08559644 n 0000 ~ 08709014 n 0000 ~ 08709183 n 0000 | any of the regions of the surface of the Earth loosely divided according to latitude or longitude 08559644 15 n 01 climatic_zone 0 005 @ 08559404 n 0000 ~ 08590805 n 0000 ~ 08679616 n 0000 ~i 08683019 n 0000 ~ 08692082 n 0000 | any of the geographical zones loosely divided according to prevailing climate and latitude 08559867 15 n 02 commons 1 common_land 0 001 @ 08633625 n 0000 | a pasture subject to common use 08559966 15 n 01 commonwealth 0 002 @ 08671935 n 0000 ~i 08770807 n 0000 | the official name of some states in the United States (Massachusetts and Pennsylvania and Virginia and Kentucky) and associated territories (Puerto Rico) 08560197 15 n 02 confluence 0 meeting 0 003 @ 08596234 n 0000 ;c 09434308 n 0000 + 00615006 a 0101 | a place where things merge or flow together (especially rivers); "Pittsburgh is located at the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers" 08560447 15 n 01 congressional_district 0 002 @ 08569713 n 0000 #p 08673095 n 0000 | a territorial division of a state; entitled to elect one member to the United States House of Representatives 08560644 15 n 01 financial_center 0 002 @ 08540894 n 0000 #p 08542298 n 0000 | the part of a city where financial institutions are centered 08560786 15 n 01 hub 0 002 @ 08540894 n 0000 ~ 08561059 n 0000 | a center of activity or interest or commerce or transportation; a focal point around which events revolve; "the playground is the hub of parental supervision"; "the airport is the economic hub of the area" 08561059 15 n 03 civic_center 0 municipal_center 0 down_town 0 002 @ 08560786 n 0000 #p 08542298 n 0000 | the center of a city 08561188 15 n 01 inner_city 0 002 @ 08540894 n 0000 #p 08542298 n 0000 | the older and more populated and (usually) poorer central section of a city 08561339 15 n 01 chokepoint 0 001 @ 08637636 n 0000 | a point of congestion or blockage; "the bridge is always a chokepoint at rush hour" 08561479 15 n 01 Corn_Belt 0 003 @i 08526807 n 0000 %p 09107288 n 0000 %p 09108718 n 0000 | the midwestern states in the U.S. where corn is grown; Iowa and Illinois are excellent for raising corn and corn-fed livestock 08561700 15 n 02 corncob 0 corn_cob 0 002 @ 08541787 n 0000 #p 12164193 n 0000 | the hard cylindrical core that bears the kernels of an ear of corn 08561850 15 n 01 corner 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 ~ 05321600 n 0000 | the point where two lines meet or intersect; "the corners of a rectangle" 08561994 15 n 01 corner 2 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | a place off to the side of an area; "he tripled to the rightfield corner"; "the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean" 08562168 15 n 01 corner 3 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | a remote area; "in many corners of the world they still practice slavery" 08562294 15 n 02 cornfield 0 corn_field 0 001 @ 08596880 n 0000 | a field planted with corn 08562388 15 n 03 country 0 state 0 land 2 064 @ 08508836 n 0000 ~ 08520025 n 0000 ~ 08527190 n 0000 ~ 08534605 n 0000 %m 08566308 n 0000 %p 08574028 n 0000 %p 08606151 n 0000 ~ 08608825 n 0000 %m 08671935 n 0000 ~ 08678908 n 0000 ~ 08714745 n 0000 ~ 08716193 n 0000 ~ 08718069 n 0000 ~ 08720216 n 0000 ~ 08720619 n 0000 ~i 08727537 n 0000 ~i 08735748 n 0000 ~i 08736933 n 0000 ~i 08751730 n 0000 ~i 08768167 n 0000 ~i 08769327 n 0000 ~i 08769854 n 0000 ~i 08771766 n 0000 ~i 08773269 n 0000 ~i 08774035 n 0000 ~i 08774717 n 0000 ~i 08781026 n 0000 ~i 08794268 n 0000 ~i 08797001 n 0000 ~i 08810400 n 0000 ~i 08831659 n 0000 ~i 08849996 n 0000 ~i 08856040 n 0000 ~i 08858084 n 0000 ~i 08859366 n 0000 ~i 08859741 n 0000 ~i 08860475 n 0000 ~i 08863549 n 0000 ~i 08866260 n 0000 ~ 08916554 n 0000 ~i 08916686 n 0000 ~i 08927379 n 0000 ~i 08966682 n 0000 ~i 08987602 n 0000 ~i 08988759 n 0000 ~i 08989835 n 0000 ~i 08994872 n 0000 ~i 09000531 n 0000 ~i 09003614 n 0000 ~i 09009793 n 0000 ~i 09010979 n 0000 ~i 09011401 n 0000 ~i 09013861 n 0000 ~i 09015018 n 0000 ~i 09018853 n 0000 ~i 09020603 n 0000 ~i 09025000 n 0000 ~i 09025654 n 0000 ~i 09028783 n 0000 ~i 09037349 n 0000 ~i 09043873 n 0000 ~i 09059608 n 0000 ~i 09061886 n 0000 ~i 09183568 n 0000 | the territory occupied by a nation; "he returned to the land of his birth"; "he visited several European countries" 08563758 15 n 01 county 0 027 @ 08647614 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %p 08564718 n 0000 ~i 08894696 n 0000 ~i 08901380 n 0000 ~i 08901483 n 0000 ~i 08901625 n 0000 ~i 08901776 n 0000 ~i 08902171 n 0000 ~i 08902288 n 0000 ~i 08902451 n 0000 ~i 08902592 n 0000 ~i 08903034 n 0000 ~i 08903161 n 0000 ~i 08903406 n 0000 ~i 08903536 n 0000 ~i 08903870 n 0000 ~i 08904239 n 0000 ~i 08904418 n 0000 ~i 08904555 n 0000 ~i 08905188 n 0000 ~i 08905607 n 0000 ~i 08905717 n 0000 ~i 08905858 n 0000 ~i 08906000 n 0000 ~i 08906659 n 0000 ~ 09502368 n 0000 | (United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government; "the county has a population of 12,345 people" 08564445 15 n 01 county 1 002 @ 08508836 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | (United States) the largest administrative district within a state; "the county plans to build a new road" 08564623 15 n 01 county_palatine 0 001 @ 08508836 n 0000 | the territory of a count palatine 08564718 15 n 02 county_seat 0 county_courthouse 0 002 @ 08665520 n 0000 #p 08563758 n 0000 | the town or city that is the seat of government for a county 08564875 15 n 02 county_town 0 shire_town 0 003 @ 08665520 n 0000 #p 08605383 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the town or city that is the seat of government for a shire 08565043 15 n 01 cow_pasture 0 001 @ 08633625 n 0000 | a pasture for cows 08565119 15 n 01 crest 0 002 @ 08610818 n 0000 + 02699010 v 0102 | the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave 08565230 15 n 03 timber_line 0 timberline 0 tree_line 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | line marking the upper limit of tree growth in mountains or northern latitudes 08565391 15 n 01 snow_line 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | the line on a mountain above which there is perpetual snow and ice 08565513 15 n 01 crossing 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 02027242 v 0102 | a point where two lines (paths or arcs etc.) intersect 08565640 15 n 01 cross_section 0 003 @ 08665728 n 0000 + 01449131 a 0102 ~ 08565990 n 0000 | a section created by a plane cutting a solid perpendicular to its longest axis 08565814 15 n 01 culmination 0 003 @ 08537584 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02025625 v 0101 | (astronomy) a heavenly body's highest celestial point above an observer's horizon 08565990 15 n 01 profile 0 004 @ 08565640 n 0000 ~ 08566180 n 0000 %p 08675749 n 0000 %p 08675940 n 0000 | a vertical section of the Earth's crust showing the different horizons or layers 08566180 15 n 01 soil_profile 0 001 @ 08565990 n 0000 | a vertical section of soil from the ground surface to the parent rock 08566308 15 n 01 department 0 004 @ 08508836 n 0000 #m 08562388 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 + 03071371 a 0101 | the territorial and administrative division of some countries (such as France) 08566499 15 n 01 descending_node 0 002 @ 08515452 n 0000 ! 08515307 n 0101 | the point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going south 08566645 15 n 01 development 0 004 @ 08569713 n 0000 + 00171865 v 0102 ~ 08567055 n 0000 ~ 08567308 n 0000 | a district that has been developed to serve some purpose; "such land is practical for small park developments" 08566867 15 n 01 ghetto 1 001 @ 08555400 n 0000 | a poor densely populated city district occupied by a minority ethnic group linked together by economic hardship and social restrictions 08567055 15 n 01 housing_development 0 003 @ 08566645 n 0000 #p 08571072 n 0000 ~ 08567486 n 0000 | a residential area of similar dwellings built by property developers and usually under a single management; "they live in the new housing development" 08567308 15 n 01 housing_estate 0 003 @ 08566645 n 0000 #p 08571072 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a residential area where the houses were all planned and built at the same time 08567486 15 n 02 housing_project 0 public_housing 0 001 @ 08567055 n 0000 | a housing development that is publicly funded and administered for low-income families 08567651 15 n 03 dig 0 excavation 0 archeological_site 0 008 @ 08668822 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 + 02148002 v 0201 + 01316583 v 0201 + 01313320 v 0102 + 01313763 v 0101 + 01312361 v 0101 ~i 08978308 n 0000 | the site of an archeological exploration; "they set up camp next to the dig" 08567939 15 n 01 abbacy 0 001 @ 08607925 n 0000 | the jurisdiction or office of an abbot 08568030 15 n 01 archbishopric 0 001 @ 08607925 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of an archbishop 08568135 15 n 01 archdeaconry 0 001 @ 08607925 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of an archdeacon 08568239 15 n 01 bailiwick 0 001 @ 08607925 n 0000 | the area over which a bailiff has jurisdiction 08568341 15 n 01 caliphate 0 001 @ 08607925 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of a caliph 08568437 15 n 01 archdiocese 0 002 @ 08568541 n 0000 + 02649844 a 0101 | the diocese of an archbishop 08568541 15 n 03 diocese 0 bishopric 0 episcopate 0 006 @ 08607925 n 0000 + 02882753 a 0101 ~ 08568437 n 0000 ~ 08568871 n 0000 %p 08604380 n 0000 %p 08632576 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop 08568752 15 n 01 disaster_area 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | a region whose population is affected by a general disaster 08568871 15 n 02 eparchy 0 exarchate 0 002 @ 08568541 n 0000 + 02882879 a 0101 | a diocese of the Eastern Orthodox Church 08568995 15 n 02 theater_of_war 0 theatre_of_war 0 003 @ 08648560 n 0000 %p 08569203 n 0000 %p 08569559 n 0000 | the entire land, sea, and air area that may become or is directly involved in war operations 08569203 15 n 06 field 3 field_of_operations 0 theater 0 theater_of_operations 0 theatre 0 theatre_of_operations 0 004 @ 08648560 n 0000 #p 08568995 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %p 08706328 n 0000 | a region in which active military operations are in progress; "the army was in the field awaiting action"; "he served in the Vietnam theater for three years" 08569559 15 n 01 zone_of_interior 0 002 @ 08648560 n 0000 #p 08568995 n 0000 | the part of the theater of war not included in the theater of operations 08569713 15 n 04 district 0 territory 0 territorial_dominion 0 dominion 0 044 @ 08648560 n 0000 + 02823421 a 0201 + 02517816 v 0102 ~ 08508836 n 0000 ~ 08530235 n 0000 ~ 08555400 n 0000 ~ 08560447 n 0000 ~ 08566645 n 0000 ~ 08570669 n 0000 ~ 08570961 n 0000 ~ 08571072 n 0000 ~ 08596794 n 0000 ~ 08607925 n 0000 ~ 08615283 n 0000 ~ 08644891 n 0000 ~ 08649106 n 0000 ~ 08693533 n 0000 ~i 08793272 n 0000 ~i 08802984 n 0000 ~i 08804135 n 0000 ~i 08807095 n 0000 ~i 08827448 n 0000 ~i 08840179 n 0000 ~i 08844469 n 0000 ~i 08844656 n 0000 ~i 08849448 n 0000 ~i 08853908 n 0000 ~i 08856856 n 0000 ~i 08873717 n 0000 ~ 08877521 n 0000 ~ 08877705 n 0000 ~i 08893639 n 0000 ~i 08912285 n 0000 ~i 08912993 n 0000 ~i 08983888 n 0000 ~i 08984077 n 0000 ~i 08994044 n 0000 ~i 09014248 n 0000 ~i 09049830 n 0000 ~i 09050223 n 0000 ~i 09050432 n 0000 ~i 09052254 n 0000 ~i 09052466 n 0000 ~i 09113125 n 0000 | a region marked off for administrative or other purposes 08570669 15 n 01 enclave 0 001 @ 08569713 n 0000 | an enclosed territory that is culturally distinct from the foreign territory that surrounds it 08570817 15 n 01 federal_district 0 002 @ 08508836 n 0000 ~i 09092985 n 0000 | a district set apart as the seat of government of a federation 08570961 15 n 01 palatinate 1 001 @ 08569713 n 0000 | a territory under the jurisdiction of a count palatine 08571072 15 n 03 residential_district 0 residential_area 0 community 0 011 @ 08569713 n 0000 %p 08567055 n 0000 %p 08567308 n 0000 ~ 08571424 n 0000 ~ 08571743 n 0000 ~ 08571977 n 0000 ~ 08572299 n 0000 ~ 08572980 n 0000 ~ 08696253 n 0000 ~i 09094069 n 0000 ~i 09145635 n 0000 | a district where people live; occupied primarily by private residences 08571424 15 n 01 planned_community 0 002 @ 08571072 n 0000 ~ 08571577 n 0000 | a residential district that is planned for a certain class of residents 08571577 15 n 02 retirement_community 0 retirement_complex 0 001 @ 08571424 n 0000 | a planned community for residents who have retired from an active working life 08571743 15 n 01 uptown 0 002 @ 08571072 n 0000 #p 08558466 n 0000 | a residential part of town away from the central commercial district 08571883 15 n 01 red-light_district 0 001 @ 08555400 n 0000 | a district with many brothels 08571977 15 n 03 suburb 0 suburbia 0 suburban_area 0 011 @ 08571072 n 0000 #p 08708530 n 0000 + 02815413 a 0201 ~ 08572409 n 0000 ~ 08572538 n 0000 ~ 08572639 n 0000 ~ 08572870 n 0000 ~i 08897000 n 0000 ~i 08953210 n 0000 ~i 08953394 n 0000 ~i 09081198 n 0000 | a residential district located on the outskirts of a city 08572299 15 n 01 exurbia 0 001 @ 08571072 n 0000 | a residential area outside of a city and beyond suburbia 08572409 15 n 01 addition 0 001 @ 08571977 n 0000 | a suburban area laid out in streets and lots for a future residential area 08572538 15 n 01 bedroom_community 0 001 @ 08571977 n 0000 | a community where many commuters live 08572639 15 n 01 faubourg 0 002 @ 08571977 n 0000 #p 09114481 n 0000 | a New Orleans district lying outside the original city limits; used in combination with the names of various quarters of the city; "in Faubourg Sainte-Marie" 08572870 15 n 01 stockbroker_belt 0 002 @ 08571977 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a wealthy residential suburb 08572980 15 n 01 tenement_district 0 001 @ 08571072 n 0000 | a residential district occupied primarily with tenement houses 08573106 15 n 02 airspace 1 air_space 1 002 @ 08670545 n 0000 #p 08516085 n 0000 | the space in the atmosphere immediately above the earth 08573247 15 n 02 crawlspace 0 crawl_space 0 002 @ 08670545 n 0000 #p 02916498 n 0000 | low space beneath a floor of a building; gives workers access to wiring or plumbing 08573420 15 n 02 disk_space 0 disc_space 0 004 @ 08670545 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 08573602 n 0000 ~ 08573803 n 0000 | (computer science) the space available on a magnetic disk 08573602 15 n 02 disk_overhead 0 overhead 0 002 @ 08573420 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the disk space required for information that is not data but is used for location and timing 08573803 15 n 02 swap_space 0 swap_file 0 001 @ 08573420 n 0000 | the disk space that is set aside for virtual memory 08573923 15 n 01 distance 0 001 @ 08647614 n 0000 | a distant region; "I could see it in the distance" 08574028 15 n 03 domain 0 demesne 0 land 1 016 @ 08648560 n 0000 #p 08562388 n 0000 ~ 08574487 n 0000 ~ 08574594 n 0000 ~ 08574668 n 0000 ~ 08574808 n 0000 ~ 08574933 n 0000 ~ 08575019 n 0000 ~ 08575291 n 0000 ~ 08575401 n 0000 ~ 08575513 n 0000 ~ 08575619 n 0000 ~ 08575692 n 0000 ~ 08576025 n 0000 ~ 08576307 n 0000 ~ 08576419 n 0000 | territory over which rule or control is exercised; "his domain extended into Europe"; "he made it the law of the land" 08574487 15 n 01 archduchy 0 001 @ 08574028 n 0000 | the domain controlled by an archduke or archduchess 08574594 15 n 01 barony 0 001 @ 08574028 n 0000 | the domain of a baron 08574668 15 n 02 duchy 0 dukedom 0 003 @ 08574028 n 0000 + 10058503 n 0201 + 10058345 n 0201 | the domain controlled by a duke or duchess 08574808 15 n 01 earldom 0 002 @ 08574028 n 0000 + 10061181 n 0101 | the domain controlled by an earl or count or countess 08574933 15 n 01 emirate 0 001 @ 08574028 n 0000 | the domain controlled by an emir 08575019 15 n 02 empire 0 imperium 0 007 @ 08574028 n 0000 + 02757669 a 0101 ~i 08818110 n 0000 ~i 08917077 n 0000 ~i 08932615 n 0000 ~i 09025184 n 0000 ~i 09061072 n 0000 | the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised 08575291 15 n 01 fiefdom 0 002 @ 08574028 n 0000 + 13270826 n 0101 | the domain controlled by a feudal lord 08575401 15 n 01 grand_duchy 0 001 @ 08574028 n 0000 | the domain controlled by a grand duke or grand duchess 08575513 15 n 01 viscounty 0 001 @ 08574028 n 0000 | the domain controlled by a viscount or viscountess 08575619 15 n 01 khanate 0 001 @ 08574028 n 0000 | the realm of a khan 08575692 15 n 02 kingdom 0 realm 0 003 @ 08574028 n 0000 + 10251212 n 0101 ~i 08725524 n 0000 | the domain ruled by a king or queen 08575826 15 n 01 Camelot 0 002 @i 08535783 n 0000 ;c 06383357 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the capital of King Arthur's kingdom; according to the legend, truth and goodness and beauty reigned there 08576025 15 n 02 principality 0 princedom 0 005 @ 08574028 n 0000 + 10492384 n 0201 ~i 08914683 n 0000 ~i 08990219 n 0000 ~i 09026288 n 0000 | territory ruled by a prince 08576198 15 n 01 Kingdom_of_God 0 001 @ 05961066 n 0000 | the spiritual domain over which God is sovereign 08576307 15 n 02 sheikdom 0 sheikhdom 0 002 @ 08574028 n 0000 + 10607765 n 0101 | the domain ruled by a sheik 08576419 15 n 01 suzerainty 0 001 @ 08574028 n 0000 | the domain of a suzerain 08576500 15 n 02 residence 0 abode 0 003 @ 08508037 n 0000 ~ 08576692 n 0000 ~ 08577045 n 0000 | any address at which you dwell more than temporarily; "a person can have several residences" 08576692 15 n 02 domicile 0 legal_residence 0 003 @ 08576500 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 03073685 a 0101 | (law) the residence where you have your permanent home or principal establishment and to where, whenever you are absent, you intend to return; every person is compelled to have one and only one domicile at a time; "what's his legal residence?" 08577045 15 n 02 home 4 place 6 005 @ 08576500 n 0000 + 02543626 v 0201 + 00479651 a 0102 + 02009361 v 0101 ~ 08577303 n 0000 | where you live at a particular time; "deliver the package to my home"; "he doesn't have a home to go to"; "your place or mine?" 08577303 15 n 02 home_away_from_home 0 home_from_home 0 001 @ 08577045 n 0000 | a place where you are just as comfortable and content as if you were home 08577459 15 n 01 business_address 0 001 @ 08508037 n 0000 | the address at which a business is located 08577564 15 n 07 dump 0 garbage_dump 0 trash_dump 0 rubbish_dump 0 wasteyard 0 waste-yard 0 dumpsite 0 006 @ 08668822 n 0000 + 02725783 a 0101 + 02229986 v 0101 ~ 08578097 n 0000 ~ 08591389 n 0000 ~ 08591585 n 0000 | a piece of land where waste materials are dumped 08577832 15 n 01 dude_ranch 0 001 @ 08658106 n 0000 | a holiday resort offering ranch activities (riding and camping) 08577952 15 n 01 honeymoon_resort 0 001 @ 08658106 n 0000 | a resort that caters to newlyweds; "Niagra Falls is a well-known honeymoon resort" 08578097 15 n 03 eitchen_midden 0 midden 0 kitchen_midden 0 002 @ 08577564 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 | (archeology) a mound of domestic refuse containing shells and animal bones marking the site of a prehistoric settlement 08578322 15 n 03 earshot 0 earreach 0 hearing 0 001 @ 08646496 n 0000 | the range within which a voice can be heard; "the children were told to stay within earshot" 08578489 15 n 02 view 0 eyeshot 0 002 @ 08646496 n 0000 + 02155378 v 0102 | the range of the eye; "they were soon out of view" 08578618 15 n 01 north 0 003 @ 00027365 n 0000 = 01604915 a 0000 = 01608808 a 0000 | a location in the northern part of a country, region, or city 08578767 15 n 01 northeast 1 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | a location in the northeastern part of a country, region, or city 08578888 15 n 01 east 2 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | a location in the eastern part of a country, region, or city 08578999 15 n 01 southeast 1 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | a location in the southeastern part of a country, region, or city 08579120 15 n 01 south 2 002 @ 00027365 n 0000 = 01609663 a 0000 | a location in the southern part of a country, region, or city 08579251 15 n 01 southwest 1 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | a location in the southwestern part of a country, region, or city 08579372 15 n 01 west 2 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | a location in the western part of a country, region, or city 08579483 15 n 01 northwest 1 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | a location in the northwestern part of a country, region, or city 08579604 15 n 02 Earth 0 earth 1 003 @ 00027365 n 0000 + 01184239 a 0201 + 01184239 a 0101 | the abode of mortals (as contrasted with Heaven or Hell); "it was hell on earth" 08579780 15 n 02 eastern_hemisphere 0 orient 1 005 @ 08600622 n 0000 %p 08579991 n 0000 %p 09212308 n 0000 %p 09234173 n 0000 %p 09297922 n 0000 | the hemisphere that includes Eurasia and Africa and Australia 08579991 15 n 01 Old_World 0 002 @i 08648560 n 0000 #p 08579780 n 0000 | the regions of the world that were known to Europeans before the discovery of the Americas 08580157 15 n 02 East 0 Orient 0 004 @i 08189776 n 0000 = 00829153 a 0000 + 00829356 a 0201 %p 08580294 n 0000 | the countries of Asia 08580294 15 n 01 Far_East 0 002 @i 08648560 n 0000 #p 08580157 n 0000 | a popular expression for the countries of eastern Asia (usually including China and Mongolia and Taiwan and Japan and Korea and Indochina and eastern Siberia) 08580527 15 n 01 northland 0 001 @ 08648560 n 0000 | any region lying in or toward the north 08580622 15 n 01 southland 0 001 @ 08648560 n 0000 | any region lying in or toward the south 08580717 15 n 02 East 1 eastern_United_States 0 007 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 = 00830498 a 0000 %p 08581015 n 0000 %p 08581519 n 0000 %p 09070583 n 0000 %p 09224179 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying to the north of the Ohio River and to the east of the Mississippi River 08581015 15 n 02 Southeast 0 southeastern_United_States 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08580717 n 0000 | the southeastern region of the United States 08581164 15 n 02 Southwest 0 southwestern_United_States 0 008 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08700557 n 0000 %p 09079774 n 0000 %p 09083238 n 0000 %p 09133059 n 0000 %p 09137349 n 0000 %p 09164256 n 0000 -r 09229784 n 0000 | the southwestern region of the United States generally including New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, California, and sometimes Utah and Colorado 08581519 15 n 02 Northeast 0 northeastern_United_States 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08580717 n 0000 | the northeastern region of the United States 08581668 15 n 02 Northwest 0 northwestern_United_States 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08700557 n 0000 %p 09259982 n 0000 | the northwestern region of the United States 08581836 15 n 03 Midwest 0 middle_west 0 midwestern_United_States 0 013 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 08582535 n 0000 %p 09105071 n 0000 %p 09107288 n 0000 %p 09108718 n 0000 %p 09110150 n 0000 %p 09122118 n 0000 %p 09124616 n 0000 %p 09128437 n 0000 %p 09132074 n 0000 %p 09152756 n 0000 %p 09179934 n 0000 | the north central region of the United States (sometimes called the heartland or the breadbasket of America) 08582268 15 n 01 Pacific_Northwest 0 005 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 #p 08841847 n 0000 | a region of the northwestern United States usually including Washington and Oregon and sometimes southwestern British Columbia 08582535 15 n 01 Rustbelt 0 003 @i 08693705 n 0000 #p 09071336 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 | urban areas in New England and Midwest characterized by concentrations of declining industries (steel or textiles) 08582743 15 n 01 ecliptic 0 001 @ 08597015 n 0000 | the great circle representing the apparent annual path of the sun; the plane of the Earth's orbit around the sun; makes an angle of about 23 degrees with the equator; "all of the planets rotate the sun in approximately the same ecliptic" 08583035 15 n 06 Eden 0 paradise 1 nirvana 0 heaven 1 promised_land 1 Shangri-la 0 003 @ 08647614 n 0000 + 01183628 a 0201 + 01183628 a 0205 | any place of complete bliss and delight and peace 08583230 15 n 02 edge 0 border 1 007 @ 08529331 n 0000 + 02716547 v 0202 + 01469999 v 0205 + 01469607 v 0201 + 02366599 v 0102 ~ 08534405 n 0000 ~ 08610050 n 0000 | the boundary of a surface 08583423 15 n 01 end 1 002 @ 08529331 n 0000 + 02615799 v 0101 | a boundary marking the extremities of something; "the end of town" 08583557 15 n 02 end 0 terminal 0 016 @ 08586507 n 0000 + 02615799 v 0101 ~ 02848814 n 0000 ~ 02849001 n 0000 ~ 03517093 n 0000 ~ 03980573 n 0000 ~ 03983318 n 0000 ~ 04054403 n 0000 ~ 04420766 n 0000 ~ 04618708 n 0000 ~ 05476684 n 0000 ~ 05618275 n 0000 ~ 07699718 n 0000 ~ 08584083 n 0000 ~ 08585406 n 0000 ~ 08680894 n 0000 | either extremity of something that has length; "the end of the pier"; "she knotted the end of the thread"; "they rode to the end of the line"; "the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix" 08584083 15 n 04 end_point 0 endpoint 0 termination 0 terminus 0 002 @ 08583557 n 0000 + 02615799 v 0404 | a place where something ends or is complete 08584236 15 n 01 end 2 002 @ 08677970 n 0000 + 02615799 v 0101 | the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object; "one end of the box was marked `This side up'" 08584413 15 n 01 end 3 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | one of two places from which people are communicating to each other; "the phone rang at the other end"; "both ends wrote at the same time" 08584601 15 n 01 Enderby_Land 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 | a region of Antarctica between Queen Maud Land and Wilkes Land; claimed by Australia 08584764 15 n 04 environment 0 environs 0 surroundings 0 surround 0 011 @ 08591861 n 0000 + 01133033 v 0405 + 01469999 v 0401 + 01469999 v 0301 ~ 08511143 n 0000 ~ 08585671 n 0000 ~ 08585785 n 0000 ~ 08586108 n 0000 ~ 08598111 n 0000 ~ 08616252 n 0000 ~ 08633501 n 0000 | the area in which something exists or lives; "the country--the flat agricultural surround" 08585129 15 n 01 Finger_Lakes 0 005 @i 08591861 n 0000 %m 09255433 n 0000 %m 09262487 n 0000 %m 09348152 n 0000 %m 09453004 n 0000 | a geographical area in central New York State that is named for a series of narrow glacial lakes that lie parallel in a north-south direction 08585406 15 n 03 finish 0 destination 0 goal 0 003 @ 08583557 n 0000 + 00748465 v 0201 ~ 08589006 n 0000 | the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey); "a crowd assembled at the finish"; "he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view" 08585671 15 n 01 medium 1 001 @ 08584764 n 0000 | the surrounding environment; "fish require an aqueous medium" 08585785 15 n 02 setting 0 scene 1 002 @ 08584764 n 0000 ~ 08585959 n 0000 | the context and environment in which something is set; "the perfect setting for a ghost story" 08585959 15 n 01 scenario 0 001 @ 08585785 n 0000 | a setting for a work of art or literature; "the scenario is France during the Reign of Terror" 08586108 15 n 01 element 0 001 @ 08584764 n 0000 | the most favorable environment for a plant or animal; "water is the element of fishes" 08586248 15 n 01 equator 0 002 @ 08597015 n 0000 + 02452691 a 0101 | an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles; "the equator is the boundary between the northern and southern hemispheres" 08586507 15 n 01 extremity 0 006 @ 08647614 n 0000 + 00448141 a 0101 ~ 08529331 n 0000 ~ 08583557 n 0000 ~ 08586694 n 0000 ~ 08610686 n 0000 | the outermost or farthest region or point 08586694 15 n 03 extreme_point 0 extreme 0 extremum 0 002 @ 08586507 n 0000 ~ 08695539 n 0000 | the point located farthest from the middle of something 08586848 15 n 01 fairway 0 003 @ 08668822 n 0000 #p 03451472 n 0000 %p 08513344 n 0000 | the area between the tee and putting green where the grass is cut short 08587011 15 n 02 farmland 0 farming_area 0 001 @ 08662297 n 0000 | a rural area where farming is practiced 08587120 15 n 01 fault_line 0 003 @ 08610818 n 0000 #p 09301443 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) line determined by the intersection of a geological fault and the earth's surface 08587306 15 n 01 field 1 001 @ 08648560 n 0000 | somewhere (away from a studio or office or library or laboratory) where practical work is done or data is collected; "anthropologists do much of their work in the field" 08587527 15 n 01 field 0 007 @ 08691133 n 0000 ~ 04618236 n 0000 ~ 08535652 n 0000 ~ 08589189 n 0000 ~ 08596880 n 0000 ~ 08609148 n 0000 ~ 08631804 n 0000 | a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed; "he planted a field of wheat" 08587771 15 n 01 field_of_fire 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | the area that a weapon or group of weapons can cover effectively with gun fire from a given position 08587931 15 n 01 grounds 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | a tract of land cleared for some special purposes (recreation or burial etc.) 08588062 15 n 01 bent 0 001 @ 08615857 n 0000 | an area of grassland unbounded by fences or hedges 08588163 15 n 02 hayfield 0 meadow 0 001 @ 08615857 n 0000 | a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay 08588287 15 n 04 playing_field 0 athletic_field 0 playing_area 0 field 2 012 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 04303019 n 0000 + 01084683 v 0401 + 01084245 v 0401 ~ 02739516 n 0000 ~ 02783939 n 0000 ~ 03125142 n 0000 ~ 03383761 n 0000 ~ 03884208 n 0000 ~ 08533808 n 0000 ~ 08533915 n 0000 %p 08588822 n 0000 | a piece of land prepared for playing a game; "the home crowd cheered when Princeton took the field" 08588686 15 n 01 medical_center 0 002 @ 08540894 n 0000 #p 08542298 n 0000 | the part of a city where medical facilities are centered 08588822 15 n 01 midfield 0 004 @ 08540894 n 0000 #p 08588287 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 ;c 00478403 n 0000 | (sports) the middle part of a playing field (as in football or lacrosse) 08589006 15 n 02 finishing_line 0 finish_line 0 004 @ 08611480 n 0000 @ 08585406 n 0000 ~ 08701724 n 0000 ~ 08701845 n 0000 | a line indicating the location of the finish of a race 08589189 15 n 02 firebreak 0 fireguard 0 001 @ 08587527 n 0000 | a narrow field that has been cleared to check the spread of a prairie fire or forest fire 08589346 15 n 01 firing_line 0 001 @ 08611842 n 0000 | the line from which soldiers deliver fire 08589445 15 n 01 flea_market 0 001 @ 03853343 n 0000 | an open-air street market for inexpensive or secondhand articles 08589567 15 n 01 Fleet_Street 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a street in central London where newspaper offices are situated 08589709 15 n 01 flies 0 002 @ 08670545 n 0000 ;c 07019235 n 0000 | (theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains) 08589882 15 n 01 focus 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 02892742 a 0101 | a fixed reference point on the concave side of a conic section 08590014 15 n 02 forefront 0 head 2 006 @ 08591019 n 0000 + 02700129 v 0201 + 01935739 v 0207 + 02734898 v 0201 + 01939092 v 0201 + 02003455 v 0202 | the part in the front or nearest the viewer; "he was in the forefront"; "he was at the head of the column" 08590273 15 n 01 foul_line 0 002 @ 08611480 n 0000 #p 02783939 n 0000 | lines through 1st and 3rd base indicating the boundaries of a baseball field 08590424 15 n 01 foul_line 1 002 @ 08611480 n 0000 #p 02885255 n 0000 | a line across a bowling alley that a bowler must not cross 08590557 15 n 01 foul_line 2 002 @ 08611480 n 0000 #p 08608465 n 0000 | a line from which basketball players take penalty shots 08590687 15 n 01 baseline 0 001 @ 08611480 n 0000 | the lines a baseball player must follow while running the bases 08590805 15 n 03 Frigid_Zone 0 polar_zone 0 polar_region 0 003 @ 08559644 n 0000 ~i 08511469 n 0000 ~i 08513487 n 0000 | the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole; characterized by frigid climate 08591019 15 n 03 front 0 front_end 0 forepart 0 006 @ 08527687 n 0000 + 00132090 a 0101 + 01081565 v 0101 + 02699161 v 0101 ! 08647083 n 0101 ~ 08590014 n 0000 | the side that is forward or prominent 08591221 15 n 03 battlefront 0 front 1 front_line 0 003 @ 08611842 n 0000 #p 08523662 n 0000 + 00200349 a 0201 | the line along which opposing armies face each other 08591389 15 n 08 garbage_heap 0 junk_heap 0 rubbish_heap 0 scrapheap 0 trash_heap 0 junk_pile 0 trash_pile 0 refuse_heap 0 001 @ 08577564 n 0000 | an accumulation of refuse and discarded matter 08591585 15 n 03 toxic_waste_dump 0 toxic_waste_site 0 toxic_dumpsite 0 001 @ 08577564 n 0000 | a location where toxic wastes can be or have been disposed of (often illegally) 08591763 15 n 01 gathering_place 0 001 @ 08599031 n 0000 | a favorite haunt where people gather 08591861 15 n 04 geographical_area 0 geographic_area 0 geographical_region 0 geographic_region 0 187 @ 08648560 n 0000 ~ 08510074 n 0000 ~i 08510271 n 0000 ~i 08510503 n 0000 ~i 08511792 n 0000 ~ 08516868 n 0000 ~i 08519818 n 0000 ~i 08520259 n 0000 ~i 08520942 n 0000 ~i 08521396 n 0000 ~ 08523368 n 0000 ~ 08530489 n 0000 ~ 08530790 n 0000 ~ 08536123 n 0000 ~i 08536807 n 0000 ~i 08537099 n 0000 ~ 08557020 n 0000 ~i 08559017 n 0000 ~ 08559404 n 0000 ~i 08580717 n 0000 ~i 08581015 n 0000 ~i 08581164 n 0000 ~i 08581519 n 0000 ~i 08581668 n 0000 ~i 08581836 n 0000 ~i 08582268 n 0000 ~i 08584601 n 0000 ~ 08584764 n 0000 ~i 08585129 n 0000 ~ 08595702 n 0000 ~ 08600622 n 0000 ~ 08603857 n 0000 ~i 08614879 n 0000 ~i 08620206 n 0000 ~ 08631932 n 0000 ~i 08645989 n 0000 ~ 08662297 n 0000 ~ 08671145 n 0000 ~ 08677077 n 0000 ~ 08690300 n 0000 ~ 08691133 n 0000 ~ 08693705 n 0000 ~i 08695991 n 0000 ~i 08699926 n 0000 ~i 08700557 n 0000 ~ 08701286 n 0000 ~ 08708217 n 0000 ~i 08717240 n 0000 ~i 08718975 n 0000 ~i 08719110 n 0000 ~i 08719224 n 0000 ~i 08719533 n 0000 ~i 08722479 n 0000 ~i 08726871 n 0000 ~i 08728368 n 0000 ~i 08729301 n 0000 ~i 08731488 n 0000 ~i 08732943 n 0000 ~i 08740677 n 0000 ~i 08742378 n 0000 ~i 08749786 n 0000 ~i 08753397 n 0000 ~i 08775402 n 0000 ~i 08776512 n 0000 ~i 08776715 n 0000 ~ 08778226 n 0000 ~i 08778343 n 0000 ~i 08787012 n 0000 ~i 08793130 n 0000 ~i 08793430 n 0000 ~i 08793617 n 0000 ~i 08793971 n 0000 ~i 08794153 n 0000 ~i 08797682 n 0000 ~i 08805318 n 0000 ~i 08805547 n 0000 ~i 08805730 n 0000 ~i 08805856 n 0000 ~i 08807822 n 0000 ~i 08808205 n 0000 ~i 08809019 n 0000 ~i 08809935 n 0000 ~i 08811341 n 0000 ~i 08811766 n 0000 ~i 08812218 n 0000 ~i 08812426 n 0000 ~i 08816234 n 0000 ~i 08816975 n 0000 ~i 08817123 n 0000 ~i 08817558 n 0000 ~i 08818528 n 0000 ~i 08818763 n 0000 ~i 08834821 n 0000 ~i 08835087 n 0000 ~i 08837075 n 0000 ~i 08837735 n 0000 ~i 08840570 n 0000 ~i 08849712 n 0000 ~i 08864358 n 0000 ~i 08876674 n 0000 ~i 08901901 n 0000 ~i 08902757 n 0000 ~i 08904900 n 0000 ~i 08905033 n 0000 ~i 08905438 n 0000 ~i 08906374 n 0000 ~i 08906504 n 0000 ~i 08906863 n 0000 ~i 08908408 n 0000 ~i 08911642 n 0000 ~i 08922611 n 0000 ~i 08922911 n 0000 ~i 08923052 n 0000 ~i 08930167 n 0000 ~i 08933015 n 0000 ~i 08934932 n 0000 ~i 08935145 n 0000 ~i 08935557 n 0000 ~i 08936089 n 0000 ~i 08937276 n 0000 ~i 08937654 n 0000 ~i 08938021 n 0000 ~i 08938717 n 0000 ~i 08939466 n 0000 ~i 08949495 n 0000 ~i 08958974 n 0000 ~ 08959335 n 0000 ~i 08963374 n 0000 ~i 08964334 n 0000 ~i 08964591 n 0000 ~i 08964883 n 0000 ~i 08965050 n 0000 ~i 08967928 n 0000 ~i 08971286 n 0000 ~i 08971550 n 0000 ~i 08974042 n 0000 ~i 08976985 n 0000 ~i 08990741 n 0000 ~i 08991028 n 0000 ~i 08993184 n 0000 ~i 08997987 n 0000 ~i 09001191 n 0000 ~i 09017612 n 0000 ~i 09017885 n 0000 ~i 09026995 n 0000 ~i 09028082 n 0000 ~i 09029841 n 0000 ~ 09034471 n 0000 ~i 09035268 n 0000 ~i 09038023 n 0000 ~i 09038602 n 0000 ~i 09041017 n 0000 ~i 09045201 n 0000 ~i 09050574 n 0000 ~i 09050737 n 0000 ~i 09051612 n 0000 ~i 09057780 n 0000 ~i 09061465 n 0000 ~i 09061735 n 0000 ~i 09065399 n 0000 ~i 09070583 n 0000 ~i 09070759 n 0000 ~ 09070916 n 0000 ~i 09071336 n 0000 ~i 09071759 n 0000 ~i 09072055 n 0000 ~i 09072700 n 0000 ~i 09073186 n 0000 ~i 09073691 n 0000 ~i 09074182 n 0000 ~i 09074354 n 0000 ~i 09074556 n 0000 ~i 09075108 n 0000 ~i 09075291 n 0000 ~i 09075475 n 0000 ~i 09112954 n 0000 ~i 09188920 n 0000 ~i 09189097 n 0000 ~i 09189327 n 0000 ~i 09189549 n 0000 ~i 09189695 n 0000 ~i 09195377 n 0000 ~i 09200544 n 0000 ~i 09201038 n 0000 ~i 09201207 n 0000 ~ 09201378 n 0000 ~ 09201493 n 0000 | a demarcated area of the Earth 08595522 15 n 02 epicenter 0 epicentre 0 003 @ 08596234 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake 08595702 15 n 01 dust_bowl 0 002 @ 08591861 n 0000 #p 09315917 n 0000 | a region subject to dust storms; especially the central region of United States subject to dust storms in the 1930s 08595892 15 n 01 biogeographical_region 0 002 @ 08648560 n 0000 ~ 08596045 n 0000 | an area of the Earth determined by distribution of flora and fauna 08596045 15 n 03 benthos 0 benthic_division 0 benthonic_zone 0 003 @ 08595892 n 0000 + 02672279 a 0103 + 02672279 a 0102 | a region including the bottom of the sea and the littoral zones 08596234 15 n 02 geographic_point 0 geographical_point 0 008 @ 08637636 n 0000 ~ 04609402 n 0000 ~ 08508037 n 0000 ~ 08560197 n 0000 ~ 08595522 n 0000 ~ 08615135 n 0000 ~ 08638456 n 0000 ~ 08651532 n 0000 | a point on the surface of the Earth 08596479 15 n 01 ghetto 0 002 @ 08645494 n 0000 + 00495816 v 0101 | formerly the restricted quarter of many European cities in which Jews were required to live; "the Warsaw ghetto" 08596662 15 n 01 goal_line 0 001 @ 08611480 n 0000 | a line marking each end of the playing field or pitch; where the goals stand 08596794 15 n 01 goldfield 0 001 @ 08569713 n 0000 | a district where gold is mined 08596880 15 n 02 grainfield 0 grain_field 0 003 @ 08587527 n 0000 ~ 08562294 n 0000 ~ 08701024 n 0000 | a field where grain is grown 08597015 15 n 01 great_circle 0 008 @ 08610818 n 0000 ~ 08537373 n 0000 ~ 08582743 n 0000 ~ 08586248 n 0000 ~ 08603373 n 0000 ~ 08604243 n 0000 ~ 08616379 n 0000 ~ 08695729 n 0000 | a circular line on the surface of a sphere formed by intersecting it with a plane passing through the center 08597308 15 n 03 green 0 putting_green 0 putting_surface 0 002 @ 08668822 n 0000 #p 03451472 n 0000 | an area of closely cropped grass surrounding the hole on a golf course; "the ball rolled across the green and into the bunker" 08597539 15 n 02 greenbelt 0 greenway 0 001 @ 08526807 n 0000 | a belt of parks or rural land surrounding a town or city 08597662 15 n 01 ground 0 001 @ 08640161 n 0000 | a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle); "they gained ground step by step"; "they fought to regain the lost ground" 08597854 15 n 01 ground_zero 1 001 @ 08637636 n 0000 | the point of detonation (or above or below) of a nuclear weapon 08597975 15 n 01 ground_zero 2 002 @i 08668822 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | the site of the World Trade Center before it was destroyed 08598111 15 n 02 habitat 0 home_ground 0 002 @ 08584764 n 0000 ~ 08598331 n 0000 | the type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs; "a marine habitat"; "he felt safe on his home grounds" 08598331 15 n 01 habitation 0 003 @ 08598111 n 0000 ~ 08509364 n 0000 ~ 08608955 n 0000 | the native habitat or home of an animal or plant 08598472 15 n 02 half-mast 0 half-staff 0 001 @ 08639173 n 0000 | a position some distance below the top of a mast to which a flag is lowered in mourning or to signal distress 08598650 15 n 01 Harley_Street 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a street in central London where the consulting rooms of many physicians and surgeons are located 08598827 15 n 01 hatchery 0 002 @ 08530790 n 0000 + 00062866 v 0101 | a place where eggs are hatched under artificial conditions (especially fish eggs); "the park authorities operated a trout hatchery" 08599031 15 n 05 haunt 0 hangout 0 resort 1 repair 0 stamping_ground 0 005 @ 08514304 n 0000 + 01847439 v 0401 + 02395429 v 0201 + 01848373 v 0102 ~ 08591763 n 0000 | a frequently visited place 08599227 15 n 02 hearth 0 fireside 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room); "they sat on the hearth and warmed themselves before the fire" 08599425 15 n 01 heartland 0 001 @ 08648560 n 0000 | the central region of a country or continent; especially a region that is important to a country or to a culture 08599593 15 n 01 hunting_ground 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an area in which game is hunted 08599685 15 n 02 D-layer 0 D_region 0 002 @i 08647614 n 0000 #p 08606472 n 0000 | the lowest region of the ionosphere (35 to 50 miles up) that reflects low-frequency radio waves 08599865 15 n 03 Appleton_layer 0 F_layer 0 F_region 0 002 @i 08647614 n 0000 #p 08606472 n 0000 | the highest region of the ionosphere (from 90 to 600 miles up) which contains the highest concentration of free electrons and is most useful for long-range radio transmission 08600141 15 n 04 Heaviside_layer 0 Kennelly-Heaviside_layer 0 E_layer 0 E_region 0 002 @i 08647614 n 0000 #p 08606472 n 0000 | a region of the ionosphere (from 50 to 90 miles up) that reflects radio waves of medium length 08600365 15 n 06 hell 1 hell_on_earth 0 hellhole 0 snake_pit 0 the_pits 0 inferno 0 002 @ 08647614 n 0000 + 02870142 a 0601 | any place of pain and turmoil; "the hell of battle"; "the inferno of the engine room"; "when you're alone Christmas is the pits" 08600622 15 n 01 hemisphere 0 007 @ 08591861 n 0000 #p 09293800 n 0000 + 02750824 a 0101 ~ 08579780 n 0000 ~i 08629219 n 0000 ~i 08670126 n 0000 ~ 08700127 n 0000 | half of the terrestrial globe 08600819 15 n 01 hemline 0 004 @ 08610818 n 0000 #p 03241438 n 0000 #p 04237870 n 0000 #p 03061006 n 0000 | the line formed by the lower edge of a skirt or coat 08600982 15 n 01 heronry 0 001 @ 08662001 n 0000 | a breeding ground for herons; a heron rookery 08601081 15 n 01 hipline 0 002 @ 08610818 n 0000 #p 03423924 n 0000 | the line formed by the lower edge of hip-length garment 08601209 15 n 01 hipline 1 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | the line formed by measuring the hip at its greatest part 08601320 15 n 01 drop 0 003 @ 08601976 n 0000 ;c 03252323 n 0000 ~ 08601521 n 0000 | a predetermined hiding place for the deposit and distribution of illicit goods (such as drugs or stolen property) 08601521 15 n 01 dead_drop 0 001 @ 08601320 n 0000 | a drop used for the clandestine exchange of intelligence information; "a dead drop avoids the need for an intelligence officer and a spy to be present at the same time" 08601745 15 n 03 hideout 0 hideaway 0 den 1 002 @ 08601976 n 0000 + 02150244 v 0102 | a hiding place; usually a remote place used by outlaws 08601888 15 n 01 lurking_place 0 001 @ 08601976 n 0000 | a place suitable for lurking 08601976 15 n 01 hiding_place 0 004 @ 08682181 n 0000 ~ 08601320 n 0000 ~ 08601745 n 0000 ~ 08601888 n 0000 | a place suitable for hiding something (such as yourself) 08602145 15 n 02 high 0 heights 0 002 @ 08682181 n 0000 + 01207229 a 0101 | a high place; "they stood on high and observed the countryside"; "he doesn't like heights" 08602314 15 n 02 hilltop 0 brow 0 001 @ 08635538 n 0000 | the peak of a hill; "the sun set behind the brow of distant hills" 08602441 15 n 01 hole-in-the-wall 0 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | a small unpretentious out-of-the-way place; "his office was a hole-in-the-wall" 08602583 15 n 03 holy_place 0 sanctum 1 holy 0 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | a sacred place of pilgrimage 08602685 15 n 01 home 3 001 @ 08524579 n 0000 | place where something began and flourished; "the United States is the home of basketball" 08602825 15 n 01 point_source 0 001 @ 08524579 n 0000 | a concentrated source (especially of radiation or pollution) that is spatially constricted 08602974 15 n 02 trail_head 0 trailhead 0 001 @ 08524579 n 0000 | the beginning of a trail 08603067 15 n 02 home_range 0 home_territory 0 001 @ 08646774 n 0000 | the area in which an animal normally ranges 08603184 15 n 05 horizon 0 apparent_horizon 0 visible_horizon 0 sensible_horizon 0 skyline 0 002 @ 08610818 n 0000 #p 04683665 n 0000 | the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet 08603373 15 n 02 horizon 2 celestial_horizon 0 001 @ 08597015 n 0000 | the great circle on the celestial sphere whose plane passes through the sensible horizon and the center of the Earth 08603563 15 n 01 horse_latitude 0 001 @ 08613276 n 0000 | either of two belts or regions near 30 degrees north or 30 degrees south; characterized by calms and light-baffling winds 08603745 15 n 02 hot_spot 0 hotspot 0 001 @ 08637636 n 0000 | a point of relatively intense heat or radiation 08603857 15 n 04 hot_spot 1 hotspot 1 trouble_spot 0 flashpoint 0 001 @ 08591861 n 0000 | a place of political unrest and potential violence; "the United States cannot police all of the world's hot spots" 08604064 15 n 01 hour_angle 0 001 @ 05091408 n 0000 | the angular distance along the celestial equator from the observer's meridian to the hour circle of a given celestial body 08604243 15 n 01 hour_circle 0 001 @ 08597015 n 0000 | a great circle on the celestial sphere that passes through both celestial poles 08604380 15 n 01 see 0 003 @ 08665520 n 0000 #p 08568541 n 0000 ~i 09183883 n 0000 | the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located 08604533 15 n 01 junkyard 0 001 @ 08702032 n 0000 | a field where junk is collected and stored for resale 08604641 15 n 01 justiciary 0 001 @ 08607925 n 0000 | the jurisdiction of a justiciar 08604729 15 n 02 reservation 0 reserve 0 003 @ 08508836 n 0000 ~ 08604883 n 0000 ~ 08604994 n 0000 | a district that is reserved for particular purpose 08604883 15 n 01 Indian_reservation 0 001 @ 08604729 n 0000 | a reservation set aside for the use of Indians 08604994 15 n 01 preserve 0 003 @ 08604729 n 0000 + 02738997 v 0102 ~ 08605126 n 0000 | a reservation where animals are protected 08605126 15 n 01 shooting_preserve 0 001 @ 08604994 n 0000 | a preserve on which hunting is permitted during certain months of the year 08605264 15 n 01 school_district 0 001 @ 08508836 n 0000 | a district whose public schools are administered together 08605383 15 n 01 shire 0 003 @ 08508836 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %p 08564875 n 0000 | a former administrative district of England; equivalent to a county 08605540 15 n 01 industrial_park 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | a tract of land at a distance from city center that is designed for a cluster of businesses and factories 08605707 15 n 02 inside 0 interior 0 003 @ 08677970 n 0000 ! 08631047 n 0101 ~ 08606041 n 0000 | the inner or enclosed surface of something 08605849 15 n 02 inside 1 interior 1 006 @ 08647614 n 0000 + 00731766 v 0203 ! 08631168 n 0101 ~ 08606151 n 0000 ~ 08606254 n 0000 ~ 08606395 n 0000 | the region that is inside of something 08606041 15 n 01 belly 0 001 @ 08605707 n 0000 | the hollow inside of something; "in the belly of the ship" 08606151 15 n 01 midland 0 002 @ 08605849 n 0000 #p 08562388 n 0000 | the interior part of a country 08606254 15 n 02 midst 0 thick 0 001 @ 08605849 n 0000 | the location of something surrounded by other things; "in the midst of the crowd" 08606395 15 n 01 penetralium 0 001 @ 08605849 n 0000 | the innermost parts 08606472 15 n 01 ionosphere 0 005 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 08516085 n 0000 %p 08599685 n 0000 %p 08599865 n 0000 %p 08600141 n 0000 | the outer region of the Earth's atmosphere; contains a high concentration of free electrons 08606696 15 n 02 irredenta 0 irridenta 0 003 @ 08648560 n 0000 + 10236708 n 0102 + 10236708 n 0101 | a region that is related ethnically or historically to one country but is controlled politically by another 08606907 15 n 01 isobar 0 003 @ 08607357 n 0000 #p 04574508 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 | (meteorology)an isogram connecting points having equal barometric pressure at a given time 08607088 15 n 01 isochrone 0 001 @ 08607357 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points at which something occurs or arrives at the same time 08607226 15 n 02 isoclinic_line 0 isoclinal 0 001 @ 08607357 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points of equal magnetic inclination 08607357 15 n 03 isogram 0 isopleth 0 isarithm 0 006 @ 08610818 n 0000 ~ 08606907 n 0000 ~ 08607088 n 0000 ~ 08607226 n 0000 ~ 08607611 n 0000 ~ 08607728 n 0000 | a line drawn on a map connecting points having the same numerical value of some variable 08607611 15 n 01 isohel 0 001 @ 08607357 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points receiving equal amounts of sunshine 08607728 15 n 01 isotherm 0 004 @ 08607357 n 0000 #p 04574508 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 + 00895263 a 0101 | (meteorology) an isogram connecting points having the same temperature at a given time 08607925 15 n 01 jurisdiction 0 014 @ 08569713 n 0000 + 02417589 a 0101 ~ 08567939 n 0000 ~ 08568030 n 0000 ~ 08568135 n 0000 ~ 08568239 n 0000 ~ 08568341 n 0000 ~ 08568541 n 0000 ~ 08604641 n 0000 ~ 08608275 n 0000 ~ 08632576 n 0000 ~ 08635448 n 0000 ~ 08695263 n 0000 ~ 08695889 n 0000 | in law; the territory within which power can be exercised 08608275 15 n 01 turf 1 002 @ 08607925 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | range of jurisdiction or influence; "a bureaucracy...chiefly concerned with turf...and protecting the retirement system" 08608465 15 n 02 key 0 paint 0 004 @ 08670545 n 0000 #p 02805710 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 %p 08590557 n 0000 | (basketball) a space (including the foul line) in front of the basket at each end of a basketball court; usually painted a different color from the rest of the court; "he hit a jump shot from the top of the key"; "he dominates play in the paint" 08608825 15 n 01 kingdom 1 003 @ 08562388 n 0000 ~i 08810147 n 0000 ~i 08879115 n 0000 | a country with a king as head of state 08608955 15 n 02 lair 0 den 0 001 @ 08598331 n 0000 | the habitation of wild animals 08609042 15 n 01 launching_site 0 002 @ 08668822 n 0000 %p 03653005 n 0000 | a place for launching pads 08609148 15 n 01 lawn 0 001 @ 08587527 n 0000 | a field of cultivated and mowed grass 08609236 15 n 01 layer 0 021 @ 08647614 n 0000 + 01264677 v 0101 ~ 08674880 n 0000 ~ 09231932 n 0000 ~ 09267375 n 0000 ~ 09282916 n 0000 ~ 09300338 n 0000 ~ 09330808 n 0000 ~ 09362716 n 0000 ~ 09366849 n 0000 ~ 09369347 n 0000 ~ 09375475 n 0000 ~ 09405619 n 0000 ~ 09471239 n 0000 ~ 09474647 n 0000 ~ 09480497 n 0000 ~ 09485582 n 0000 ~ 09485730 n 0000 ~ 09489887 n 0000 ~ 11550734 n 0000 ~ 15068330 n 0000 | a relatively thin sheetlike expanse or region lying over or under another 08609721 15 n 01 lead 0 002 @ 08639173 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base; "he took a long lead off first" 08609908 15 n 03 lee 0 lee_side 0 leeward 0 002 @ 08527687 n 0000 ! 08627580 n 0301 | the side of something that is sheltered from the wind 08610050 15 n 01 limb 0 002 @ 08583230 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the circumferential edge of the apparent disc of the sun or the moon or a planet 08610212 15 n 03 limit 0 demarcation 0 demarcation_line 0 008 @ 08529331 n 0000 + 00732484 v 0201 + 00732286 v 0201 ~ 03269453 n 0000 ~ 08558693 n 0000 ~ 08610454 n 0000 ~ 08610570 n 0000 ~ 08680789 n 0000 | the boundary of a specific area 08610454 15 n 01 upper_limit 0 001 @ 08610212 n 0000 | the limit on the upper (or northernmost) side of something 08610570 15 n 01 lower_limit 0 001 @ 08610212 n 0000 | the limit on the lower (or southernmost) side of something 08610686 15 n 01 limit 2 004 @ 08586507 n 0000 ~ 08615688 n 0000 ~ 08617830 n 0000 ~ 08646496 n 0000 | as far as something can go 08610818 15 n 01 line 0 031 @ 00027365 n 0000 + 00661768 a 0101 ~ 05263841 n 0000 ~ 06017958 n 0000 ~ 08507541 n 0000 ~ 08507695 n 0000 ~ 08507850 n 0000 ~ 08565119 n 0000 ~ 08565230 n 0000 ~ 08565391 n 0000 ~ 08587120 n 0000 ~ 08597015 n 0000 ~ 08600819 n 0000 ~ 08601081 n 0000 ~ 08601209 n 0000 ~ 08603184 n 0000 ~ 08607357 n 0000 ~ 08612099 n 0000 ~ 08612954 n 0000 ~ 08613276 n 0000 ~ 08613514 n 0000 ~ 08633886 n 0000 ~ 08645380 n 0000 ~ 08650253 n 0000 ~ 08661902 n 0000 ~ 08666742 n 0000 ~ 08696521 n 0000 ~ 08696749 n 0000 ~ 08697107 n 0000 ~ 09410115 n 0000 ~ 11477474 n 0000 | a spatial location defined by a real or imaginary unidimensional extent 08611480 15 n 01 line 1 014 @ 06811608 n 0000 ~ 08533408 n 0000 ~ 08589006 n 0000 ~ 08590273 n 0000 ~ 08590424 n 0000 ~ 08590557 n 0000 ~ 08590687 n 0000 ~ 08596662 n 0000 ~ 08647497 n 0000 ~ 08668252 n 0000 ~ 08668494 n 0000 ~ 08668679 n 0000 ~ 08671448 n 0000 ~ 08671702 n 0000 | in games or sports; a mark indicating positions or bounds of the playing area 08611842 15 n 01 line 2 006 @ 08640161 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08589346 n 0000 ~ 08591221 n 0000 ~ 08612270 n 0000 ~ 08612610 n 0000 | a fortified position (especially one marking the most forward position of troops); "they attacked the enemy's line" 08612099 15 n 01 flight_line 0 002 @ 08610818 n 0000 #p 02690851 n 0000 | place where airplanes are parked and the maintenance hangars (but not the runways or taxiways) 08612270 15 n 01 line_of_battle 0 003 @ 08611842 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 %p 08612442 n 0000 | a line formed by troops or ships prepared to deliver or receive an attack 08612442 15 n 01 salient 0 003 @ 13942718 n 0000 #p 08612270 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) the part of the line of battle that projects closest to the enemy 08612610 15 n 01 battle_line 0 002 @ 08611842 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the line along which warring troops meet 08612727 15 n 01 line_of_flight 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | the path along which a freely moving object travels through the air 08612855 15 n 01 line_of_march 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | the route along which a column advances 08612954 15 n 02 line_of_sight 0 line_of_vision 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | an imaginary straight line along which an observer looks 08613087 15 n 01 latitude 0 002 @ 13911184 n 0000 + 02916086 a 0101 | the angular distance between an imaginary line around a heavenly body parallel to its equator and the equator itself 08613276 15 n 04 latitude 1 line_of_latitude 0 parallel_of_latitude 0 parallel 0 005 @ 08610818 n 0000 + 02916086 a 0101 ~ 08513665 n 0000 ~ 08603563 n 0000 ~ 08692883 n 0000 | an imaginary line around the Earth parallel to the equator 08613514 15 n 01 lunar_latitude 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | an imaginary line around the moon parallel to its equator 08613632 15 n 04 littoral 0 litoral 0 littoral_zone 0 sands 0 001 @ 09451197 n 0000 | the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean 08613770 15 n 02 loading_zone 0 loading_area 0 001 @ 08674524 n 0000 | a stop where carriers can be loaded and unloaded 08613892 15 n 04 load_line 0 Plimsoll_line 0 Plimsoll_mark 0 Plimsoll 0 001 @ 08696521 n 0000 | waterlines to show the level the water should reach when the ship is properly loaded 08614075 15 n 01 Lombard_Street 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a street in central London containing many of the major London banks 08614224 15 n 01 longitude 0 002 @ 13911184 n 0000 + 02841230 a 0101 | the angular distance between a point on any meridian and the prime meridian at Greenwich 08614386 15 n 01 Whitehall 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a wide street in London stretching from Trafalgar Square to the Houses of Parliament; site of many government offices 08614579 15 n 01 Trafalgar_Square 0 002 @i 08637195 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a square in central London where there is a memorial to Admiral Nelson 08614732 15 n 02 lookout 0 observation_post 0 003 @ 08641960 n 0000 + 02156396 v 0102 ~ 08617532 n 0000 | an elevated post affording a wide view 08614879 15 n 02 Maghreb 0 Mahgrib 0 005 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08723211 n 0000 %p 08991642 n 0000 %p 09059869 n 0000 | the region of northwest Africa comprising the Atlas Mountains and the coastlands of Morocco and Algeria and Tunisia 08615135 15 n 01 magnetic_pole 0 001 @ 08596234 n 0000 | either of two points where the lines of force of the Earth's magnetic field are vertical 08615283 15 n 02 mandate 0 mandatory 0 002 @ 08569713 n 0000 ~i 08816623 n 0000 | a territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves 08615529 15 n 01 market_cross 0 001 @ 08617999 n 0000 | a cross-shaped monument set up in the marketplace of a town where public business is often conducted 08615688 15 n 01 maximum 0 002 @ 08610686 n 0000 ! 08617830 n 0101 | the point on a curve where the tangent changes from positive on the left to negative on the right 08615857 15 n 01 grassland 0 008 @ 08691133 n 0000 @ 07958185 n 0000 ~ 08588062 n 0000 ~ 08588163 n 0000 ~ 08633625 n 0000 ~ 08637099 n 0000 ~ 08663422 n 0000 ~ 08695162 n 0000 | land where grass or grasslike vegetation grows and is the dominant form of plant life 08616124 15 n 01 mecca 1 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | a place that attracts many visitors; "New York is a mecca for young artists" 08616252 15 n 01 melting_pot 0 001 @ 08584764 n 0000 | an environment in which many ideas and races are socially assimilated 08616379 15 n 02 meridian 0 line_of_longitude 0 006 @ 08597015 n 0000 + 02774596 a 0101 ~ 08616730 n 0000 ~ 08616848 n 0000 ~ 08617218 n 0000 ~i 08617348 n 0000 | an imaginary great circle on the surface of the earth passing through the north and south poles at right angles to the equator; "all points on the same meridian have the same longitude" 08616730 15 n 01 observer's_meridian 0 001 @ 08616379 n 0000 | a meridian that passes through the observer's zenith 08616848 15 n 01 prime_meridian 0 002 @ 08616379 n 0000 ~i 08617044 n 0000 | meridian at zero degree longitude from which east and west are reckoned (usually the Greenwich longitude in England) 08617044 15 n 01 Greenwich_Meridian 0 001 @i 08616848 n 0000 | the meridian passing through Greenwich; was internationally adopted as the earth's zero of longitude in 1884 08617218 15 n 01 magnetic_meridian 0 001 @ 08616379 n 0000 | an imaginary line passing through both magnetic poles of the Earth 08617348 15 n 03 dateline 0 date_line 0 International_Date_Line 0 001 @i 08616379 n 0000 | an imaginary line on the surface of the earth following (approximately) the 180th meridian 08617532 15 n 02 meteorological_observation_post 0 weather_station 0 001 @ 08614732 n 0000 | one of a network of observation posts where meteorological data is recorded 08617703 15 n 01 midair 0 001 @ 08637636 n 0000 | some point in the air; above ground level; "the planes collided in midair" 08617830 15 n 01 minimum 0 002 @ 08610686 n 0000 ! 08615688 n 0101 | the point on a curve where the tangent changes from negative on the left to positive on the right 08617999 15 n 01 monument 0 004 @ 08668822 n 0000 + 02875447 a 0101 ~ 08615529 n 0000 ~i 08674381 n 0000 | an important site that is marked and preserved as public property 08618174 15 n 01 mud_flat 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | a tract of low muddy land near an estuary; covered at high tide and exposed at low tide 08618316 15 n 01 nadir 1 003 @ 08537584 n 0000 #p 08538450 n 0000 ! 08702507 n 0101 | the point below the observer that is directly opposite the zenith on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected 08618548 15 n 01 national_park 0 049 @ 08632724 n 0000 ~i 08619593 n 0000 ~i 08619810 n 0000 ~i 08620012 n 0000 ~i 08620378 n 0000 ~i 08620553 n 0000 ~i 08620714 n 0000 ~i 08620864 n 0000 ~i 08621081 n 0000 ~i 08621260 n 0000 ~i 08621480 n 0000 ~i 08621641 n 0000 ~i 08621839 n 0000 ~i 08622043 n 0000 ~i 08622277 n 0000 ~i 08622447 n 0000 ~i 08622679 n 0000 ~i 08622817 n 0000 ~i 08623049 n 0000 ~i 08623276 n 0000 ~i 08623419 n 0000 ~i 08623568 n 0000 ~i 08623762 n 0000 ~i 08623926 n 0000 ~i 08624058 n 0000 ~i 08624244 n 0000 ~i 08624425 n 0000 ~i 08624622 n 0000 ~i 08624787 n 0000 ~i 08624964 n 0000 ~i 08625131 n 0000 ~i 08625308 n 0000 ~i 08625514 n 0000 ~i 08625714 n 0000 ~i 08625871 n 0000 ~i 08626062 n 0000 ~i 08626198 n 0000 ~i 08626370 n 0000 ~i 08626543 n 0000 ~i 08626688 n 0000 ~i 08626835 n 0000 ~i 08627044 n 0000 ~i 08627242 n 0000 ~i 08627415 n 0000 ~i 08627698 n 0000 ~i 08627862 n 0000 ~i 08628203 n 0000 ~i 08628367 n 0000 ~i 09058770 n 0000 | a tract of land declared by the national government to be public property 08619593 15 n 01 Acadia_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09115069 n 0000 | a national park in Maine showing marine erosion and glaciation; includes seashore and also the highest point on the Atlantic coast 08619810 15 n 01 Arches_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | a national park in Utah including mountains and the Colorado River gorge and huge rock formations caused by erosion 08620012 15 n 01 Badlands_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 | a national park in South Dakota having multicolored peaks and spires resulting from erosion; fossil sites 08620206 15 n 01 Big_Bend 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a triangular area in southwestern Texas on the Mexican border; formed by a bend in the Rio Grande 08620378 15 n 01 Big_Bend_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a large national park in Texas featuring mountains and desert and canyons and wildlife 08620553 15 n 01 Biscayne_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a national park in Florida having underwater coral reefs and marine life 08620714 15 n 01 Bryce_Canyon_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having multicolored rock erosions 08620864 15 n 01 Canyonlands_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having rock formations and ancient cliff dwellings; canyons of the Green River and the Colorado River 08621081 15 n 01 Capitol_Reef_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having colorful rock formations and desert plants and wildlife 08621260 15 n 01 Carlsbad_Caverns_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a national park in New Mexico featuring what is probably the world's largest cavern with spectacular underground formations 08621480 15 n 01 Channel_Islands_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a national park in California featuring sea birds and marine life 08621641 15 n 01 Crater_Lake_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 | a national park in Oregon having the deepest lake in the United States in the crater of an extinct volcano 08621839 15 n 01 Denali_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a large national park in Alaska having peaks of the Alaska Range (including Mount McKinley) and the huge Denali fault 08622043 15 n 01 Everglades_National_Park 0 003 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 %p 09257792 n 0000 | a national park in Florida containing an immense subtropical wilderness with mangrove swamps and rare birds and wild animals 08622277 15 n 01 Gates_of_the_Arctic_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a large national park in Alaska featuring the Great Mendenhall Glacier 08622447 15 n 01 Grand_Canyon_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a national park in Arizona including the mile deep canyon of the Colorado River which shows geologic features and fossil plants and animals 08622679 15 n 01 Grand_Teton_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 | a national park in Wyoming featuring mountains 08622817 15 n 01 Great_Smoky_Mountains_National_Park 0 003 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a national park in Tennessee and North Carolina that includes the highest mountain in the eastern United States 08623049 15 n 01 Guadalupe_Mountains_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a national park in Texas that has the highest point in Texas; includes desert wilderness and the ancient Apache hunting grounds 08623276 15 n 01 Haleakala_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09100742 n 0000 | a national park in Hawaii including a dormant volcano 08623419 15 n 01 Hawaii_Volcanoes_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09100742 n 0000 | a national park in Hawaii featuring active volcanoes 08623568 15 n 01 Hot_Springs_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | a national park in Arkansas featuring ancient hot springs; bathing is said to have therapeutic effects 08623762 15 n 01 Isle_Royal_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a national park on an island in Michigan; includes prehistoric iron mines 08623926 15 n 01 Katmai_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska featuring mountains 08624058 15 n 01 Kenai_Fjords_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska having mountains and whale watching and ancient Indian copper mines 08624244 15 n 01 Kings_Canyon_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a national park in California that has giant sequoia trees and alpine lakes and glaciers 08624425 15 n 01 Kobuk_Valley_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska having mountains and forests and tundra and sand dunes and archeological sites 08624622 15 n 01 Lake_Clark_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska having Eskimo and Athapaskan archeological sites 08624787 15 n 01 Lassen_Volcanic_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a national park in California having mountains and volcanic lakes and hot springs 08624964 15 n 01 Mammoth_Cave_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09111697 n 0000 | a national park in Kentucky having a large cavern and an underground river 08625131 15 n 01 Mesa_Verde_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 | a national park in Colorado containing prehistoric cliff dwellings; semiarid landscape 08625308 15 n 01 Mount_Rainier_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a national park in Washington having mountain terrain featuring glaciers and alpine lakes and streams and swamps 08625514 15 n 01 North_Cascades_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a national park in Washington that is an alpine wilderness area featuring gold rush and logging campsites 08625714 15 n 01 Olympic_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a national park in Washington having rain forests of giant evergreens 08625871 15 n 01 Petrified_Forest_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a national park in Arizona having the world's largest collection of petrified coniferous trees 08626062 15 n 01 Platt_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a national park in Oklahoma having mineral springs 08626198 15 n 01 Redwood_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a national park in California featuring a redwood forest and Pacific Ocean coastline 08626370 15 n 01 Rocky_Mountain_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 | a national park in Colorado having mountains and lakes and streams and forests 08626543 15 n 01 Sequoia_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a national park in California that includes Mount Whitney 08626688 15 n 01 Shenandoah_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a national park in Virginia for the Blue Ridge Mountains 08626835 15 n 01 Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09152115 n 0000 | a national park in North Dakota that includes the site of former President Theodore Roosevelt's ranch 08627044 15 n 01 Virgin_Islands_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 08772362 n 0000 | a national park in the Virgin Islands having tropical plants and animals; sandy beaches and coral reefs 08627242 15 n 01 Voyageurs_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 | a national park in Minnesota having ancient rock outcroppings and evergreen forests 08627415 15 n 01 Wind_Cave_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 | a national park in South Dakota featuring bison herds and limestone caverns 08627580 15 n 01 windward 0 002 @ 08527687 n 0000 ! 08609908 n 0103 | the side of something that is toward the wind 08627698 15 n 01 Wrangell-St._Elias_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | the largest national park of the United States; located in Alaska 08627862 15 n 01 Yellowstone_National_Park 0 005 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 %p 09401090 n 0000 | the first national park in the United States; located in the border area between Wyoming and Montana and Idaho; spectacular wilderness; famous for Old Faithful geyser and for buffalo and bears 08628203 15 n 01 Yosemite_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a national park in California famous for its waterfalls and rock formations 08628367 15 n 01 Zion_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having huge canyons and gorges carved by mountain rivers 08628532 15 n 01 nesting_place 0 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | a place suitable for nesting 08628620 15 n 01 no-go_area 0 002 @ 08514304 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an area that is dangerous or impossible to enter or to which entry is forbidden 08628775 15 n 01 no_man's_land 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an unoccupied area between the front lines of opposing armies 08628896 15 n 01 nombril 0 001 @ 08538999 n 0000 | the center point on a shield 08628978 15 n 01 no-parking_zone 0 001 @ 08670545 n 0000 | a space where automobiles are not allowed to park 08629089 15 n 01 north_celestial_pole 0 001 @i 08638674 n 0000 | the celestial pole above the northern hemisphere; near Polaris 08629219 15 n 01 northern_hemisphere 0 004 @i 08600622 n 0000 %p 09297922 n 0000 %p 09359759 n 0000 %p 09395415 n 0000 | the hemisphere that is to the north of the equator 08629393 15 n 01 North_Pole 0 002 @i 08638456 n 0000 + 02453543 a 0101 | the northernmost point of the Earth's axis 08629511 15 n 01 old_country 0 001 @ 08527190 n 0000 | the country of origin of an immigrant 08629606 15 n 02 orbit 0 celestial_orbit 0 006 @ 08633886 n 0000 + 02990830 a 0101 + 02047875 v 0102 %p 08512627 n 0000 ~ 08630055 n 0000 %p 08635954 n 0000 | the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another; "he plotted the orbit of the moon" 08629897 15 n 02 orbit 1 electron_orbit 0 003 @ 08633886 n 0000 + 02990830 a 0101 + 02047875 v 0102 | the path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom 08630055 15 n 01 geosynchronous_orbit 0 002 @ 08629606 n 0000 ~ 08630201 n 0000 | a circular orbit around the Earth having a period of 24 hours 08630201 15 n 01 geostationary_orbit 0 001 @ 08630055 n 0000 | a geosynchronous orbit that is fixed with respect to a position on the Earth 08630343 15 n 02 outline 0 lineation 0 008 @ 08529331 n 0000 + 01278925 v 0201 + 01585566 v 0203 + 01693274 v 0103 ~ 08630575 n 0000 ~ 08630777 n 0000 ~ 08630920 n 0000 ~ 08669310 n 0000 | the line that appears to bound an object 08630575 15 n 01 coastline 0 001 @ 08630343 n 0000 | the outline of a coast 08630653 15 n 02 paper_route 0 paper_round 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | the route taken when delivering newspapers every day 08630777 15 n 01 profile 1 002 @ 08630343 n 0000 + 01684808 v 0101 | an outline of something (especially a human face as seen from one side) 08630920 15 n 01 silhouette 0 002 @ 08630343 n 0000 + 02142756 v 0101 | an outline of a solid object (as cast by its shadow) 08631047 15 n 02 outside 0 exterior 0 002 @ 08677970 n 0000 ! 08605707 n 0101 | the outer side or surface of something 08631168 15 n 02 outside 1 exterior 1 003 @ 08647614 n 0000 ! 08605849 n 0101 ~ 08631308 n 0000 | the region that is outside of something 08631308 15 n 04 outdoors 0 out-of-doors 0 open_air 0 open 2 003 @ 08631168 n 0000 + 01663543 a 0401 + 01697093 a 0101 | where the air is unconfined; "he wanted to get outdoors a little"; "the concert was held in the open air"; "camping in the open" 08631560 15 n 02 outstation 0 outpost 0 001 @ 08641960 n 0000 | a station in a remote or sparsely populated location 08631679 15 n 01 overlook 0 003 @ 08682181 n 0000 + 02727841 v 0103 + 02701971 v 0103 | a high place affording a good view 08631804 15 n 03 paddy 0 paddy_field 0 rice_paddy 0 001 @ 08587527 n 0000 | an irrigated or flooded field where rice is grown 08631932 15 n 01 panhandle 0 001 @ 08591861 n 0000 | a relatively narrow strip of land projecting from some larger area; "Wheeling is located in the northern panhandle of West Virginia" 08632120 15 n 01 parade_ground 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | an area for holding parades 08632207 15 n 01 fairground 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | an open area for holding fairs or exhibitions or circuses 08632321 15 n 01 midway 0 002 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 00520389 n 0000 | the place at a fair or carnival where sideshows and similar amusements are located 08632475 15 n 01 fairway 1 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | a tract of ground free of obstacles to movement 08632576 15 n 01 parish 0 003 @ 08607925 n 0000 #p 08568541 n 0000 + 02882999 a 0101 | the local subdivision of a diocese committed to one pastor 08632724 15 n 02 park 0 parkland 0 003 @ 08691133 n 0000 ~ 08618548 n 0000 ~ 08662995 n 0000 | a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property; "there are laws that protect the wildlife in this park" 08632949 15 n 04 park 1 commons 0 common 0 green 1 006 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 08693705 n 0000 + 00494722 a 0301 ~ 08511241 n 0000 ~ 08696143 n 0000 ~i 09143897 n 0000 | a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area; "they went for a walk in the park" 08633213 15 n 04 parking_lot 0 car_park 0 park 2 parking_area 0 004 @ 08692708 n 0000 + 01938286 v 0301 + 01496037 v 0301 ~ 08694237 n 0000 | a lot where cars are parked 08633385 15 n 02 parking_space 0 parking_zone 0 001 @ 08670545 n 0000 | a space where an automobile can be parked 08633501 15 n 01 parts 0 001 @ 08584764 n 0000 | the local environment; "he hasn't been seen around these parts in years" 08633625 15 n 05 pasture 0 pastureland 0 grazing_land 0 lea 0 ley 0 006 @ 08615857 n 0000 #p 08662297 n 0000 + 01579309 v 0103 + 01578996 v 0105 ~ 08559867 n 0000 ~ 08565043 n 0000 | a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock 08633886 15 n 03 path 0 route 0 itinerary 0 026 @ 08610818 n 0000 + 01956423 v 0201 + 01956609 v 0201 ~ 03331184 n 0000 ~ 03717436 n 0000 ~ 04471446 n 0000 ~ 08509556 n 0000 ~ 08509757 n 0000 ~ 08510715 n 0000 ~ 08524402 n 0000 ~ 08534832 n 0000 ~ 08612727 n 0000 ~ 08612855 n 0000 ~ 08629606 n 0000 ~ 08629897 n 0000 ~ 08630653 n 0000 ~ 08634447 n 0000 ~ 08634560 n 0000 ~ 08634886 n 0000 ~ 08634974 n 0000 ~ 08635091 n 0000 ~ 08635197 n 0000 ~ 08635326 n 0000 ~ 08697710 n 0000 ~ 08697975 n 0000 ~i 08698309 n 0000 | an established line of travel or access 08634447 15 n 01 beeline 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | the most direct route; "he made a beeline for the bathroom" 08634560 15 n 01 circuit 0 002 @ 08633886 n 0000 + 02086774 v 0101 | an established itinerary of venues or events that a particular group of people travel to; "she's a familiar name on the club circuit"; "on the lecture circuit"; "the judge makes a circuit of the courts in his district"; "the international tennis circuit" 08634886 15 n 01 crosscut 0 002 @ 08633886 n 0000 + 01603946 v 0101 | a diagonal path 08634974 15 n 02 supply_line 0 supply_route 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | a route over which supplies can be delivered 08635091 15 n 01 line_of_fire 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | the path of a missile discharged from a firearm 08635197 15 n 02 migration_route 0 flyway 0 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | the geographic route along which birds customarily migrate 08635326 15 n 01 fairway 2 001 @ 08633886 n 0000 | the usual course taken by vessels through a harbor or coastal waters 08635448 15 n 01 patriarchate 0 001 @ 08607925 n 0000 | the jurisdiction of a patriarch 08635538 15 n 06 peak 0 crown 0 crest 1 top 2 tip 1 summit 0 008 @ 08682181 n 0000 + 02025001 v 0601 + 02025228 v 0401 + 02085425 v 0402 + 02699010 v 0302 ~ 08602314 n 0000 ~ 08637032 n 0000 ~ 09383019 n 0000 | the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill); "the view from the peak was magnificent"; "they clambered to the tip of Monadnock"; "the region is a few molecules wide at the summit" 08635954 15 n 02 periapsis 0 point_of_periapsis 0 009 @ 08537584 n 0000 #p 08629606 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ! 08512627 n 0202 ! 08512627 n 0101 ~ 08636244 n 0000 ~ 08636406 n 0000 ~ 08636581 n 0000 ~ 08636687 n 0000 | (astronomy) the point in an orbit closest to the body being orbited 08636244 15 n 01 perigee 0 002 @ 08635954 n 0000 ! 08512430 n 0101 | periapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is nearest to the Earth 08636406 15 n 01 perihelion 0 002 @ 08635954 n 0000 ! 08512918 n 0101 | periapsis in solar orbit; the point in the orbit of a planet or comet where it is nearest to the sun 08636581 15 n 01 perijove 0 002 @ 08635954 n 0000 ! 08513105 n 0101 | periapsis in orbit around Jupiter 08636687 15 n 02 periselene 0 perilune 0 003 @ 08635954 n 0000 ! 08513209 n 0202 ! 08513209 n 0101 | periapsis in orbit around the moon 08636825 15 n 01 pesthole 0 001 @ 08534163 n 0000 | a breeding ground for epidemic disease 08636918 15 n 02 picnic_area 0 picnic_ground 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | a tract of land set aside for picnicking 08637032 15 n 01 pinnacle 0 001 @ 08635538 n 0000 | a lofty peak 08637099 15 n 01 prairie 0 002 @ 08615857 n 0000 ~i 09315917 n 0000 | a treeless grassy plain 08637195 15 n 02 public_square 0 square 0 004 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 08558466 n 0000 ~i 08614579 n 0000 ~ 08637370 n 0000 | an open area at the meeting of two or more streets 08637370 15 n 03 plaza 0 place 2 piazza 0 001 @ 08637195 n 0000 | a public square with room for pedestrians; "they met at Elm Plaza"; "Grosvenor Place" 08637524 15 n 01 toll_plaza 0 002 @ 08691133 n 0000 %p 04456561 n 0000 | an area where tollbooths are located 08637636 15 n 01 point 0 030 @ 00027365 n 0000 ~ 05286421 n 0000 ~ 05463658 n 0000 ~ 05564228 n 0000 ~ 05616174 n 0000 ~ 08515608 n 0000 ~ 08515760 n 0000 ~ 08524579 n 0000 ~ 08537584 n 0000 ~ 08538999 n 0000 ~ 08540751 n 0000 ~ 08561339 n 0000 ~ 08561850 n 0000 ~ 08565513 n 0000 ~ 08589882 n 0000 ~ 08596234 n 0000 ~ 08597854 n 0000 ~ 08603745 n 0000 ~ 08617703 n 0000 ~ 08638338 n 0000 ~ 08639173 n 0000 ~ 08639776 n 0000 ~ 08639915 n 0000 ~ 08640161 n 0000 ~ 08677624 n 0000 ~ 08682181 n 0000 ~ 08694689 n 0000 ~ 11476112 n 0000 ~ 11698944 n 0000 ~ 14206179 n 0000 | the precise location of something; a spatially limited location; "she walked to a point where she could survey the whole street" 08638338 15 n 01 abutment 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 01469607 v 0104 | point of contact between two objects or parts 08638456 15 n 01 pole 0 005 @ 08596234 n 0000 + 02848890 a 0101 + 02453215 a 0101 ~i 08629393 n 0000 ~i 08670292 n 0000 | one of two antipodal points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects the Earth's surface 08638674 15 n 02 pole 1 celestial_pole 0 003 @ 08537584 n 0000 ~i 08629089 n 0000 ~i 08670429 n 0000 | one of two points of intersection of the Earth's axis and the celestial sphere 08638858 15 n 01 pole_position 0 001 @ 08639173 n 0000 | the most favorable position at the start of a race 08638968 15 n 01 polls 0 001 @ 08639173 n 0000 | the place where people vote 08639047 15 n 01 pride_of_place 0 001 @ 08639173 n 0000 | the first or highest or most important or most ostentatious place 08639173 15 n 02 position 0 place 5 026 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 01496967 v 0203 + 01991174 v 0101 = 02039393 a 0000 = 02040360 a 0000 ~ 08510835 n 0000 ~ 08598472 n 0000 ~ 08609721 n 0000 ~ 08638858 n 0000 ~ 08638968 n 0000 ~ 08639047 n 0000 ~ 08640338 n 0000 ~ 08640525 n 0000 ~ 08641502 n 0000 ~ 08641670 n 0000 ~ 08641771 n 0000 ~ 08641960 n 0000 ~ 08642231 n 0000 ~ 08642466 n 0000 ~ 08642648 n 0000 ~ 08643037 n 0000 ~ 08643421 n 0000 ~ 08643655 n 0000 ~ 08671281 n 0000 ~ 08674221 n 0000 ~ 08694813 n 0000 | the particular portion of space occupied by something; "he put the lamp back in its place" 08639776 15 n 01 position 3 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 01991174 v 0101 | the appropriate or customary location; "the cars were in position" 08639915 15 n 01 pressure_point 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 #p 05223633 n 0000 | any of several points on the body where the pulse can be felt and where pressure on an underlying artery will control bleeding from that artery at a more distal point 08640161 15 n 02 military_position 0 position 2 004 @ 08637636 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08597662 n 0000 ~ 08611842 n 0000 | a point occupied by troops for tactical reasons 08640338 15 n 01 anomaly 0 002 @ 08639173 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) position of a planet as defined by its angular distance from its perihelion (as observed from the sun) 08640525 15 n 02 site 2 situation 0 008 @ 08639173 n 0000 + 02700775 v 0201 ~ 08640835 n 0000 ~ 08640999 n 0000 ~ 08641143 n 0000 ~ 08641251 n 0000 ~ 08641375 n 0000 ~ 15062231 n 0000 | physical position in relation to the surroundings; "the sites are determined by highly specific sequences of nucleotides" 08640835 15 n 01 active_site 0 003 @ 08640525 n 0000 #p 14757125 n 0000 #p 15051756 n 0000 | the part of an enzyme or antibody where the chemical reaction occurs 08640999 15 n 01 close_quarters 0 002 @ 08640525 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a situation of being uncomfortably close to someone or something 08641143 15 n 01 locus 1 001 @ 08640525 n 0000 | the specific site of a particular gene on its chromosome 08641251 15 n 01 locus_of_infection 0 001 @ 08640525 n 0000 | the specific site in the body where an infection originates 08641375 15 n 01 restriction_site 0 001 @ 08640525 n 0000 | the specific sites at which a restriction enzyme will cleave DNA 08641502 15 n 01 setting 2 003 @ 08639173 n 0000 + 01496967 v 0102 + 00299337 v 0101 | the physical position of something; "he changed the setting on the thermostat" 08641670 15 n 01 juxtaposition 0 002 @ 08639173 n 0000 + 01504599 v 0101 | a side-by-side position 08641771 15 n 01 lie 0 006 @ 08639173 n 0000 + 02737265 v 0101 + 02740213 v 0101 + 02659476 v 0103 + 01549783 v 0101 + 02696550 v 0101 | position or manner in which something is situated 08641960 15 n 02 post 0 station 0 005 @ 08639173 n 0000 + 01091334 v 0201 ~ 08534288 n 0000 ~ 08614732 n 0000 ~ 08631560 n 0000 | the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand; "a soldier manned the entrance post"; "a sentry station" 08642231 15 n 01 pitch 0 003 @ 08639173 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02307797 v 0106 | a vendor's position (especially on the sidewalk); "he was employed to see that his paper's news pitches were not trespassed upon by rival vendors" 08642466 15 n 01 landmark 0 001 @ 08639173 n 0000 | the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape; "the church steeple provided a convenient landmark" 08642648 15 n 01 right 0 003 @ 08639173 n 0000 ! 08643037 n 0101 ~ 08642872 n 0000 | location near or direction toward the right side; i.e. the side to the south when a person or object faces east; "he stood on the right" 08642872 15 n 02 stage_right 0 right_stage 0 002 @ 08642648 n 0000 #p 04303700 n 0000 | the part of the stage on the actor's right as the actor faces the audience 08643037 15 n 01 left 0 003 @ 08639173 n 0000 ! 08642648 n 0101 ~ 08643259 n 0000 | location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east; "she stood on the left" 08643259 15 n 02 stage_left 0 left_stage 0 002 @ 08643037 n 0000 #p 04303700 n 0000 | the part of the stage on the actor's left as the actor faces the audience 08643421 15 n 02 back 2 rear 1 003 @ 08639173 n 0000 + 00199483 a 0201 ! 08643655 n 0101 | the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer; "he stood at the back of the stage"; "it was hidden in the rear of the store" 08643655 15 n 01 front 2 004 @ 08639173 n 0000 + 00132090 a 0101 + 02699161 v 0101 ! 08643421 n 0101 | the part of something that is nearest to the normal viewer; "he walked to the front of the stage" 08643858 15 n 01 municipality 0 007 @ 08693705 n 0000 @ 08508836 n 0000 + 01042262 a 0101 + 02708189 a 0101 ~ 08542298 n 0000 ~ 08683242 n 0000 %p 08690135 n 0000 | an urban district having corporate status and powers of self-government 08644097 15 n 01 new_town 0 002 @ 08693705 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a planned urban community created in a rural or undeveloped area and designed to be self-sufficient with its own housing and education and commerce and recreation 08644333 15 n 01 perch 0 001 @ 08665191 n 0000 | an elevated place serving as a seat 08644420 15 n 01 potter's_field 0 001 @ 08538806 n 0000 | a cemetery for unknown or indigent people 08644522 15 n 01 prefecture 0 005 @ 08508836 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 ;r 08818110 n 0000 + 03114180 a 0101 | the district administered by a prefect (as in France or Japan or the Roman Empire) 08644736 15 n 01 premises 0 001 @ 08668822 n 0000 | land and the buildings on it; "bread is baked on the premises"; "the were evicted from the premises" 08644891 15 n 02 protectorate 0 associated_state 0 001 @ 08569713 n 0000 | a state or territory partly controlled by (but not a possession of) a stronger state but autonomous in internal affairs; protectorates are established by treaty 08645129 15 n 01 quadrant 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | the area enclosed by two perpendicular radii of a circle 08645240 15 n 01 quadrant 1 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | any of the four areas into which a plane is divided by two orthogonal coordinate axes 08645380 15 n 02 quadrant 2 quarter-circle 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | a quarter of the circumference of a circle 08645494 15 n 01 quarter 0 006 @ 08555400 n 0000 ~ 08596479 n 0000 ~ 08645716 n 0000 ~ 08645883 n 0000 ~ 08669731 n 0000 ~ 08694087 n 0000 | a district of a city having some distinguishing character; "the Latin Quarter" 08645716 15 n 02 kasbah 0 casbah 0 001 @ 08645494 n 0000 | an older or native quarter of many cities in northern Africa; the quarter in which the citadel is located 08645883 15 n 01 medina 1 001 @ 08645494 n 0000 | the ancient quarter of many cities in northern Africa 08645989 15 n 01 Queen_Maud_Land 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 | a region of Antarctica between Enderby Land and the Weddell Sea; claimed by Norway 08646153 15 n 01 radius 0 001 @ 08647614 n 0000 | a circular region whose area is indicated by the length of its radius; "they located it within a radius of 2 miles" 08646321 15 n 01 rain_shadow 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an area that has little precipitation because some barrier causes the winds to lose their moisture before reaching it 08646496 15 n 02 range 1 reach 0 007 @ 08610686 n 0000 + 02691488 v 0201 + 02747024 v 0101 + 02732914 v 0101 ~ 08578322 n 0000 ~ 08578489 n 0000 ~ 08649520 n 0000 | the limits within which something can be effective; "range of motion"; "he was beyond the reach of their fire" 08646774 15 n 01 range 2 006 @ 08691133 n 0000 + 01528463 a 0101 + 01393421 a 0101 + 01207059 v 0101 + 01578996 v 0104 ~ 08603067 n 0000 | a large tract of grassy open land on which livestock can graze; "they used to drive the cattle across the open range every spring"; "he dreamed of a home on the range" 08647083 15 n 03 rear 0 backside 0 back_end 0 005 @ 08527687 n 0000 + 00199483 a 0101 ! 08591019 n 0101 ~ 05555029 n 0000 ~ 08647321 n 0000 | the side of an object that is opposite its front; "his room was toward the rear of the hotel" 08647321 15 n 01 rearward 0 003 @ 08647083 n 0000 + 00199483 a 0102 + 00203842 a 0101 | direction toward the rear; "his outfit marched to the rearward of the tank divisions" 08647497 15 n 01 red_line 0 001 @ 08611480 n 0000 | a line that is colored red and that bisects an ice hockey rink 08647614 15 n 02 region 0 part 0 042 @ 00027365 n 0000 ~ 08516085 n 0000 ~ 08516532 n 0000 ~ 08517241 n 0000 ~ 08517840 n 0000 ~ 08518010 n 0000 ~ 08518586 n 0000 ~ 08518908 n 0000 ~ 08519072 n 0000 ~ 08519192 n 0000 ~ 08526463 n 0000 ~ 08526807 n 0000 ~ 08529042 n 0000 ~ 08563758 n 0000 ~ 08573923 n 0000 ~ 08583035 n 0000 ~ 08586507 n 0000 ~i 08599685 n 0000 ~i 08599865 n 0000 ~i 08600141 n 0000 ~ 08600365 n 0000 ~ 08605849 n 0000 ~ 08606472 n 0000 ~ 08609236 n 0000 ~ 08631168 n 0000 ~ 08646153 n 0000 ~ 08666920 n 0000 ~ 08670889 n 0000 ~ 08671049 n 0000 ~ 08681598 n 0000 ~ 08702926 n 0000 ~ 08703415 n 0000 ~i 08800342 n 0000 ~i 08801296 n 0000 ~i 08808051 n 0000 ~i 08832633 n 0000 ~ 08863915 n 0000 ~ 09000215 n 0000 ~i 09024251 n 0000 ~ 09246084 n 0000 ~ 09350444 n 0000 ~ 09369510 n 0000 | the extended spatial location of something; "the farming regions of France"; "religions in all parts of the world"; "regions of outer space" 08648560 15 n 01 region 1 023 @ 00027365 n 0000 ~ 08514304 n 0000 ~ 08519528 n 0000 ~ 08534045 n 0000 ~ 08568995 n 0000 ~ 08569203 n 0000 ~ 08569559 n 0000 ~ 08569713 n 0000 ~ 08574028 n 0000 ~i 08579991 n 0000 ~i 08580294 n 0000 ~ 08580527 n 0000 ~ 08580622 n 0000 ~ 08587306 n 0000 ~ 08591861 n 0000 ~ 08595892 n 0000 ~ 08599425 n 0000 ~ 08606696 n 0000 ~ 08649325 n 0000 ~ 08649671 n 0000 ~ 08680308 n 0000 ~i 08700313 n 0000 ~i 08765720 n 0000 | a large indefinite location on the surface of the Earth; "penguins inhabit the polar regions" 08649106 15 n 01 possession 0 007 @ 08569713 n 0000 ~i 08749256 n 0000 ~i 08772647 n 0000 ~i 08772836 n 0000 ~i 08860067 n 0000 ~i 08972629 n 0000 ~i 09012067 n 0000 | a territory that is controlled by a ruling state 08649325 15 n 01 antipodes 0 002 @ 08648560 n 0000 + 02641148 a 0101 | any two places or regions on diametrically opposite sides of the Earth; "the North Pole and the South Pole are antipodes" 08649520 15 n 02 rifle_range 0 rifle_shot 0 001 @ 08646496 n 0000 | the distance that a rifle bullet will carry; "the target was out of rifle range" 08649671 15 n 03 unknown 0 unknown_region 0 terra_incognita 0 001 @ 08648560 n 0000 | an unknown and unexplored region; "they came like angels out the unknown" 08649833 15 n 01 staging_area 0 002 @ 08514304 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an area where troops and equipment in transit are assembled before a military operation 08649998 15 n 02 open 1 clear 0 006 @ 08514304 n 0000 + 01626686 a 0201 + 00195961 v 0201 + 00181809 v 0202 + 00195686 v 0201 + 01626686 a 0102 | a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water; "finally broke out of the forest into the open" 08650253 15 n 03 rhumb_line 0 rhumb 0 loxodrome 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | a line on a sphere that cuts all meridians at the same angle; the path taken by a ship or plane that maintains a constant compass direction 08650469 15 n 03 declination 1 celestial_latitude 0 dec 0 002 @ 13911184 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial body north or to the south of the celestial equator; expressed in degrees; used with right ascension to specify positions on the celestial sphere 08650766 15 n 03 right_ascension 0 RA 0 celestial_longitude 0 002 @ 13911184 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the equatorial coordinate specifying the angle, measured eastward along the celestial equator, from the vernal equinox to the intersection of the hour circle that passes through an object in the sky; usually expressed in hours and minutes and seconds; used with declination to specify positions on the celestial sphere; "one hour of right ascension equals fifteen degrees" 08651258 15 n 01 waterfront 0 003 @ 08555400 n 0000 ~ 08651426 n 0000 ~ 08657967 n 0000 | the area of a city (such as a harbor or dockyard) alongside a body of water 08651426 15 n 01 seafront 0 002 @ 08651258 n 0000 %p 08656633 n 0000 | the waterfront of a seaside town 08651532 15 n 01 port 0 195 @ 08596234 n 0000 + 01983099 v 0101 + 02091739 v 0101 ~ 08655346 n 0000 ~ 08655608 n 0000 ~ 08655716 n 0000 ~ 08655835 n 0000 ~ 08656017 n 0000 ~ 08656633 n 0000 ~ 08657526 n 0000 ~i 08723065 n 0000 ~i 08723872 n 0000 ~i 08724061 n 0000 ~i 08724477 n 0000 ~i 08726137 n 0000 ~i 08726442 n 0000 ~i 08730531 n 0000 ~i 08730709 n 0000 ~i 08732799 n 0000 ~i 08733909 n 0000 ~i 08738978 n 0000 ~i 08739917 n 0000 ~i 08743287 n 0000 ~i 08744836 n 0000 ~i 08745229 n 0000 ~i 08746101 n 0000 ~i 08748981 n 0000 ~i 08750640 n 0000 ~i 08751248 n 0000 ~i 08757502 n 0000 ~i 08760038 n 0000 ~i 08761778 n 0000 ~i 08763734 n 0000 ~i 08764308 n 0000 ~i 08768655 n 0000 ~i 08772221 n 0000 ~i 08773497 n 0000 ~i 08777685 n 0000 ~i 08779937 n 0000 ~i 08780076 n 0000 ~i 08780656 n 0000 ~i 08782902 n 0000 ~i 08783148 n 0000 ~i 08783293 n 0000 ~i 08783456 n 0000 ~i 08784288 n 0000 ~i 08784500 n 0000 ~i 08788107 n 0000 ~i 08791169 n 0000 ~i 08791512 n 0000 ~i 08795771 n 0000 ~i 08797870 n 0000 ~i 08798572 n 0000 ~i 08804284 n 0000 ~i 08806440 n 0000 ~i 08807457 n 0000 ~i 08811162 n 0000 ~i 08815914 n 0000 ~i 08816047 n 0000 ~i 08823417 n 0000 ~i 08823653 n 0000 ~i 08825746 n 0000 ~i 08826831 n 0000 ~i 08829325 n 0000 ~i 08836687 n 0000 ~i 08842306 n 0000 ~i 08842472 n 0000 ~i 08843763 n 0000 ~i 08844313 n 0000 ~i 08846681 n 0000 ~i 08847288 n 0000 ~i 08853272 n 0000 ~i 08868364 n 0000 ~i 08869733 n 0000 ~i 08870492 n 0000 ~i 08873847 n 0000 ~i 08875029 n 0000 ~i 08875467 n 0000 ~i 08875622 n 0000 ~i 08897435 n 0000 ~i 08897609 n 0000 ~i 08898935 n 0000 ~i 08899615 n 0000 ~i 08899907 n 0000 ~i 08900940 n 0000 ~i 08909418 n 0000 ~i 08909627 n 0000 ~i 08909748 n 0000 ~i 08909884 n 0000 ~i 08910171 n 0000 ~i 08912554 n 0000 ~i 08913198 n 0000 ~i 08915724 n 0000 ~i 08915998 n 0000 ~i 08918414 n 0000 ~i 08918860 n 0000 ~i 08930003 n 0000 ~i 08931375 n 0000 ~i 08934186 n 0000 ~i 08943796 n 0000 ~i 08944011 n 0000 ~i 08944686 n 0000 ~i 08945060 n 0000 ~i 08945730 n 0000 ~i 08948515 n 0000 ~i 08948706 n 0000 ~i 08954305 n 0000 ~i 08954467 n 0000 ~i 08954641 n 0000 ~i 08954985 n 0000 ~i 08955447 n 0000 ~i 08955751 n 0000 ~i 08956076 n 0000 ~i 08956606 n 0000 ~i 08956882 n 0000 ~i 08957768 n 0000 ~i 08965815 n 0000 ~i 08967390 n 0000 ~i 08968477 n 0000 ~i 08973369 n 0000 ~i 08975913 n 0000 ~i 08976347 n 0000 ~i 08977766 n 0000 ~i 08978107 n 0000 ~i 08979268 n 0000 ~i 08980136 n 0000 ~i 08990039 n 0000 ~i 08992149 n 0000 ~i 08993755 n 0000 ~i 08995271 n 0000 ~i 08996974 n 0000 ~i 08997805 n 0000 ~i 09001037 n 0000 ~i 09006112 n 0000 ~i 09008436 n 0000 ~i 09008744 n 0000 ~i 09008896 n 0000 ~i 09009632 n 0000 ~i 09011231 n 0000 ~i 09014437 n 0000 ~i 09017204 n 0000 ~i 09018488 n 0000 ~i 09019084 n 0000 ~i 09019502 n 0000 ~i 09021223 n 0000 ~i 09022832 n 0000 ~i 09023377 n 0000 ~i 09031093 n 0000 ~i 09031860 n 0000 ~i 09034900 n 0000 ~i 09035723 n 0000 ~i 09038909 n 0000 ~i 09039375 n 0000 ~i 09040796 n 0000 ~i 09047559 n 0000 ~i 09047821 n 0000 ~i 09047954 n 0000 ~i 09048984 n 0000 ~i 09049459 n 0000 ~i 09052837 n 0000 ~i 09053431 n 0000 ~i 09056877 n 0000 ~i 09057442 n 0000 ~i 09058426 n 0000 ~i 09059355 n 0000 ~i 09060313 n 0000 ~i 09060914 n 0000 ~i 09063314 n 0000 ~i 09064797 n 0000 ~i 09067189 n 0000 ~i 09076943 n 0000 ~i 09079140 n 0000 ~i 09086741 n 0000 ~i 09091412 n 0000 ~i 09100332 n 0000 ~i 09101302 n 0000 ~i 09105928 n 0000 ~i 09116965 n 0000 ~i 09122680 n 0000 ~i 09122994 n 0000 ~i 09125125 n 0000 ~i 09130248 n 0000 ~i 09134769 n 0000 ~i 09161253 n 0000 ~i 09167588 n 0000 ~i 09173417 n 0000 ~i 09173618 n 0000 ~i 09173971 n 0000 ~i 09185207 n 0000 ~i 09185374 n 0000 ~i 09185596 n 0000 ~i 09187210 n 0000 ~i 09187696 n 0000 ~i 09187939 n 0000 ~i 09188087 n 0000 | a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country 08655346 15 n 02 entrepot 0 transshipment_center 0 001 @ 08651532 n 0000 | a port where merchandise can be imported and then exported without paying import duties; "Bahrain has been an entrepot of trade between Arabia and India since the second millennium BC" 08655608 15 n 01 free_port 1 001 @ 08651532 n 0000 | a port open on equal terms to all commercial vessels 08655716 15 n 01 home_port 0 001 @ 08651532 n 0000 | the port from which a ship originates of where it is registered 08655835 15 n 01 outport 0 002 @ 08651532 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a subsidiary port built in deeper water than the original port (but usually farther from the center of trade) 08656017 15 n 02 port_of_entry 0 point_of_entry 0 023 @ 08651532 n 0000 ~i 09080682 n 0000 ~i 09086143 n 0000 ~i 09087805 n 0000 ~i 09088034 n 0000 ~i 09095763 n 0000 ~i 09096202 n 0000 ~i 09096936 n 0000 ~i 09097834 n 0000 ~i 09099777 n 0000 ~i 09099921 n 0000 ~i 09107986 n 0000 ~i 09114481 n 0000 ~i 09123582 n 0000 ~i 09124353 n 0000 ~i 09141944 n 0000 ~i 09156590 n 0000 ~i 09158148 n 0000 ~i 09166058 n 0000 ~i 09167820 n 0000 ~i 09176333 n 0000 ~i 09176473 n 0000 ~i 09176941 n 0000 | a port in the United States where customs officials are stationed to oversee the entry and exit of people and merchandise 08656633 15 n 04 seaport 0 haven 0 harbor 0 harbour 0 010 @ 08651532 n 0000 #p 08651426 n 0000 %p 03221531 n 0000 %p 03643635 n 0000 ~ 08656942 n 0000 ~ 08657054 n 0000 %p 08657351 n 0000 ~i 08813344 n 0000 ~i 09103307 n 0000 ~i 09118681 n 0000 | a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo 08656942 15 n 01 coaling_station 0 001 @ 08656633 n 0000 | a seaport where ships can take on supplies of coal 08657054 15 n 01 port_of_call 0 001 @ 08656633 n 0000 | any port where a ship stops except its home port 08657161 15 n 02 free_port 0 free_zone 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an area adjoining a port where goods that are intended for reshipment can be received and stored without payment of duties 08657351 15 n 02 anchorage 0 anchorage_ground 0 005 @ 08514304 n 0000 #p 08656633 n 0000 + 01307376 v 0101 ~ 08657686 n 0000 ~ 08657875 n 0000 | place for vessels to anchor 08657526 15 n 01 treaty_port 0 001 @ 08651532 n 0000 | a port in China or Korea or Japan that once was open to foreign trade on the basis of a trading treaty 08657686 15 n 04 mooring 0 moorage 0 berth 0 slip 0 005 @ 08657351 n 0000 + 02341943 v 0301 + 01308021 v 0302 + 01308202 v 0302 + 01308202 v 0101 | a place where a craft can be made fast 08657875 15 n 02 roads 0 roadstead 0 001 @ 08657351 n 0000 | a partly sheltered anchorage 08657967 15 n 01 dockyard 0 001 @ 08651258 n 0000 | an establishment on the waterfront where vessels are built or fitted out or repaired 08658106 15 n 03 resort 0 resort_hotel 0 holiday_resort 0 006 @ 03547513 n 0000 #p 08658314 n 0000 + 01847439 v 0102 ~ 08577832 n 0000 ~ 08577952 n 0000 ~ 08669951 n 0000 | a hotel located in a resort area 08658314 15 n 03 resort_area 0 playground 0 vacation_spot 0 006 @ 08514304 n 0000 %p 04087817 n 0000 %p 08658106 n 0000 ~ 08696353 n 0000 ~i 09101519 n 0000 ~ 09148650 n 0000 | an area where many people go for recreation 08658537 15 n 01 rough 0 002 @ 08668822 n 0000 #p 03451472 n 0000 | the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short 08658688 15 n 05 vicinity 0 locality 0 neighborhood 0 neighbourhood 0 neck_of_the_woods 0 016 @ 08665897 n 0000 + 10372030 n 0402 + 09391121 n 0402 + 10372030 n 0301 + 09391121 n 0301 + 02767118 a 0201 + 02883261 a 0101 ~ 08659319 n 0000 ~ 08659519 n 0000 ~ 08659612 n 0000 ~ 08660092 n 0000 ~ 08664362 n 0000 ~i 08952857 n 0000 ~i 08953060 n 0000 ~i 08953713 n 0000 ~i 09119090 n 0000 | a surrounding or nearby region; "the plane crashed in the vicinity of Asheville"; "it is a rugged locality"; "he always blames someone else in the immediate neighborhood"; "I will drop in on you the next time I am in this neck of the woods" 08659319 15 n 01 gold_coast 1 001 @ 08658688 n 0000 | a rich neighborhood noted for expensive homes and luxurious living; usually along a coastal area; "Chicago's gold coast is along Lake Michigan" 08659519 15 n 01 'hood 0 002 @ 08658688 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) a neighborhood 08659612 15 n 01 place 1 001 @ 08658688 n 0000 | a general vicinity; "He comes from a place near Chicago" 08659720 15 n 02 block 0 city_block 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings; "he lives in the next block" 08659906 15 n 01 neighborhood 1 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an area within a city or town that has some distinctive features (especially one forming a community); "an ethnic neighborhood" 08660092 15 n 01 proximity 0 002 @ 08658688 n 0000 ~ 08660207 n 0000 | the region close around a person or thing 08660207 15 n 02 presence 0 front 3 002 @ 08660092 n 0000 + 01852337 a 0101 | the immediate proximity of someone or something; "she blushed in his presence"; "he sensed the presence of danger"; "he was well behaved in front of company" 08660445 15 n 01 rendezvous 0 002 @ 08682181 n 0000 + 02492875 v 0101 | a place where people meet; "he was waiting for them at the rendezvous" 08660590 15 n 01 retreat 0 009 @ 08514304 n 0000 + 02096743 v 0101 ~ 08660842 n 0000 ~ 08660961 n 0000 ~i 08661074 n 0000 ~ 08661223 n 0000 ~ 08661304 n 0000 ~ 08661381 n 0000 ~ 08663146 n 0000 | a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet 08660842 15 n 01 ashram 0 002 @ 08660590 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | (India) a place of religious retreat for Hindus 08660961 15 n 01 ashram 1 001 @ 08660590 n 0000 | a place of religious retreat modeled after the Indian ashram 08661074 15 n 01 Camp_David 0 001 @i 08660590 n 0000 | a retreat to the northwest of Washington that is used by the president of the United States 08661223 15 n 01 nook 0 001 @ 08660590 n 0000 | a sheltered and secluded place 08661304 15 n 01 nest 0 001 @ 08660590 n 0000 | a cosy or secluded retreat 08661381 15 n 01 pleasance 0 001 @ 08660590 n 0000 | a pleasant and secluded part of a garden; usually attached to a mansion 08661508 15 n 02 safety 0 refuge 0 002 @ 08514304 n 0000 ~ 08661620 n 0000 | a safe place; "He ran to safety" 08661620 15 n 02 harborage 0 harbourage 0 004 @ 08661508 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 + 02662285 v 0202 + 02662285 v 0101 | (nautical) a place of refuge (as for a ship) 08661788 15 n 01 danger 0 002 @ 08514304 n 0000 + 02066198 a 0101 | a dangerous place; "He moved out of danger" 08661902 15 n 01 danger_line 0 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | a line beyond which it is dangerous to go 08662001 15 n 01 rookery 0 002 @ 08534163 n 0000 ~ 08600982 n 0000 | a breeding ground for gregarious birds (such as rooks) 08662127 15 n 01 Rubicon 0 001 @i 08529331 n 0000 | the boundary in ancient times between Italy and Gaul; Caesar's crossing it with his army in 49 BC was an act of war 08662297 15 n 02 country 1 rural_area 0 009 @ 08591861 n 0000 ! 08693705 n 0201 ~ 08519693 n 0000 ~ 08587011 n 0000 %p 08633625 n 0000 ~ 08662608 n 0000 ~ 08662679 n 0000 ~ 08662787 n 0000 ~ 08662893 n 0000 | an area outside of cities and towns; "his poetry celebrated the slower pace of life in the country" 08662608 15 n 01 countryside 0 001 @ 08662297 n 0000 | rural regions 08662679 15 n 01 scrubland 0 001 @ 08662297 n 0000 | an uncultivated region covered with scrub vegetation 08662787 15 n 01 weald 0 002 @ 08662297 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an area of open or forested country 08662893 15 n 01 wold 0 001 @ 08662297 n 0000 | a tract of open rolling country (especially upland) 08662995 15 n 01 safari_park 0 001 @ 08632724 n 0000 | an area of parkland where wild animals are kept and can be viewed by visitors driving through 08663146 15 n 02 sanctum 0 sanctum_sanctorum 0 001 @ 08660590 n 0000 | a place of inviolable privacy; "he withdrew to his sanctum sanctorum, where the children could never go" 08663324 15 n 01 sandlot 0 001 @ 08694360 n 0000 | a vacant lot used by city boys to play games 08663422 15 n 02 savanna 0 savannah 1 001 @ 08615857 n 0000 | a flat grassland in tropical or subtropical regions 08663538 15 n 01 scene 0 006 @ 08514304 n 0000 ~ 08663763 n 0000 ~ 08663881 n 0000 ~ 08664061 n 0000 ~ 08664141 n 0000 ~ 08695366 n 0000 | the place where some action occurs; "the police returned to the scene of the crime" 08663763 15 n 01 light 0 002 @ 08663538 n 0000 + 00292635 v 0101 | an illuminated area; "he stepped into the light" 08663881 15 n 03 darkness 0 dark 0 shadow 0 004 @ 08663538 n 0000 + 02774660 v 0301 + 00273948 a 0201 + 00273948 a 0101 | an unilluminated area; "he moved off into the darkness" 08664061 15 n 01 field_of_honor 0 001 @ 08663538 n 0000 | the scene of a duel 08664141 15 n 01 stage 0 002 @ 08663538 n 0000 + 01651668 v 0101 | any scene regarded as a setting for exhibiting or doing something; "All the world's a stage"--Shakespeare; "it set the stage for peaceful negotiations" 08664362 15 n 01 scenery 0 003 @ 08658688 n 0000 ~ 08664477 n 0000 ~ 08664624 n 0000 | the appearance of a place 08664477 15 n 01 landscape 0 003 @ 08664362 n 0000 + 10265560 n 0104 + 10265873 n 0101 | an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view 08664624 15 n 01 seascape 0 001 @ 08664362 n 0000 | a view of the sea 08664696 15 n 01 separation 0 001 @ 08670545 n 0000 | the space where a division or parting occurs; "he hid in the separation between walls" 08664839 15 n 01 schoolyard 0 001 @ 08702032 n 0000 | the yard associated with a school 08664929 15 n 02 churchyard 0 God's_acre 0 001 @ 08702032 n 0000 | the yard associated with a church 08665032 15 n 01 scour 0 004 @ 08682181 n 0000 + 01254215 v 0101 + 00456484 v 0102 + 01253792 v 0102 | a place that is scoured (especially by running water) 08665191 15 n 02 seat 1 place 3 008 @ 08670545 n 0000 ;c 07019235 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 + 02338975 v 0101 + 02339298 v 0101 + 02707822 v 0101 + 01546780 v 0101 ~ 08644333 n 0000 | a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane); "he booked their seats in advance"; "he sat in someone else's place" 08665520 15 n 01 seat 0 006 @ 08540894 n 0000 + 02389417 v 0103 ~ 08535783 n 0000 ~ 08564718 n 0000 ~ 08564875 n 0000 ~ 08604380 n 0000 | a center of authority (as a city from which authority is exercised) 08665728 15 n 02 section 0 plane_section 0 003 @ 05135784 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 ~ 08565640 n 0000 | (geometry) the area created by a plane cutting through a solid 08665897 15 n 01 section 1 005 @ 08514304 n 0000 + 01565786 v 0102 ~ 08556839 n 0000 ~ 08658688 n 0000 ~i 08742805 n 0000 | a distinct region or subdivision of a territorial or political area or community or group of people; "no section of the nation is more ardent than the South"; "there are three synagogues in the Jewish section" 08666233 15 n 01 sector 0 003 @ 08691133 n 0000 #p 08523662 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a portion of a military position 08666356 15 n 01 service_area 0 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | place on a highway providing garage services and eating and toilet facilities 08666492 15 n 01 showplace 0 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | a place that is frequently exhibited and visited for its historical interest or natural beauty 08666642 15 n 01 shrubbery 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an area where a number of shrubs are planted 08666742 15 n 01 side 1 001 @ 08610818 n 0000 | a line segment forming part of the perimeter of a plane figure; "the hypotenuse of a right triangle is always the longest side" 08666920 15 n 01 side 2 010 @ 08647614 n 0000 ~ 08667286 n 0000 ~ 08667448 n 0000 ~ 08667559 n 0000 ~ 08667648 n 0000 ~ 08667732 n 0000 ~ 08667880 n 0000 ~ 08667966 n 0000 ~ 08668082 n 0000 ~ 08668168 n 0000 | a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location; "they always sat on the right side of the church"; "he never left my side" 08667286 15 n 01 bedside 0 001 @ 08666920 n 0000 | space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person); "the doctor stood at her bedside" 08667448 15 n 01 blind_side 0 001 @ 08666920 n 0000 | the side on which your vision is limited or obstructed 08667559 15 n 01 dockside 0 001 @ 08666920 n 0000 | the region adjacent to a boat dock 08667648 15 n 01 east_side 0 001 @ 08666920 n 0000 | the side that is on the east 08667732 15 n 01 hand 0 001 @ 08666920 n 0000 | a position given by its location to the side of an object; "objections were voiced on every hand" 08667880 15 n 01 north_side 0 001 @ 08666920 n 0000 | the side that is on the north 08667966 15 n 01 shipside 0 002 @ 08666920 n 0000 #p 03939805 n 0000 | the part of a wharf that is next to a ship 08668082 15 n 01 south_side 0 001 @ 08666920 n 0000 | the side that is on the south 08668168 15 n 01 west_side 0 001 @ 08666920 n 0000 | the side that is on the west 08668252 15 n 02 scrimmage_line 0 line_of_scrimmage 0 001 @ 08611480 n 0000 | line parallel to the goal lines where football linesmen line up at the start of each play in American football; "the runner was tackled at the line of scrimmage" 08668494 15 n 02 service_line 0 baseline 1 001 @ 08611480 n 0000 | the back line bounding each end of a tennis or handball court; when serving the server must not step over this line 08668679 15 n 02 sideline 0 out_of_bounds 0 002 @ 08611480 n 0000 ~ 08671604 n 0000 | a line that marks the side boundary of a playing field 08668822 15 n 02 site 0 land_site 0 019 @ 08691133 n 0000 + 02338685 v 0103 ~ 02949049 n 0000 ~ 08513344 n 0000 ~ 08533579 n 0000 ~ 08535449 n 0000 ~ 08538806 n 0000 ~ 08567651 n 0000 ~ 08577564 n 0000 ~ 08586848 n 0000 ~ 08597308 n 0000 ~i 08597975 n 0000 ~ 08609042 n 0000 ~ 08617999 n 0000 ~ 08644736 n 0000 ~ 08658537 n 0000 ~ 08679015 n 0000 ~ 08679205 n 0000 ~i 08825406 n 0000 | the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located); "a good site for the school" 08669310 15 n 01 skyline 1 001 @ 08630343 n 0000 | the outline of objects seen against the sky 08669407 15 n 02 slum 0 slum_area 0 005 @ 08555400 n 0000 + 02033263 a 0101 + 02498343 v 0101 ~ 08669611 n 0000 ~ 08669831 n 0000 | a district of a city marked by poverty and inferior living conditions 08669611 15 n 01 shantytown 0 001 @ 08669407 n 0000 | a city district inhabited by people living in huts and shanties 08669731 15 n 01 skid_road 0 001 @ 08645494 n 0000 | the district of a town frequented by loggers 08669831 15 n 01 skid_row 0 001 @ 08669407 n 0000 | a city district frequented by vagrants and alcoholics and addicts 08669951 15 n 01 ski_resort 0 001 @ 08658106 n 0000 | a resort with lodging and facilities for skiing 08670055 15 n 01 solitude 0 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | a solitary place 08670126 15 n 01 southern_hemisphere 0 004 @i 08600622 n 0000 %p 09234173 n 0000 %p 09313027 n 0000 %p 09463304 n 0000 | the hemisphere to the south of the equator 08670292 15 n 01 South_Pole 0 003 @i 08638456 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 + 02453695 a 0101 | the southernmost point of the Earth's axis 08670429 15 n 01 south_celestial_pole 0 001 @i 08638674 n 0000 | the celestial pole above the southern hemisphere 08670545 15 n 01 space 0 013 @ 08514304 n 0000 + 00478239 a 0102 ~ 08573106 n 0000 ~ 08573247 n 0000 ~ 08573420 n 0000 ~ 08589709 n 0000 ~ 08608465 n 0000 ~ 08628978 n 0000 ~ 08633385 n 0000 ~ 08664696 n 0000 ~ 08665191 n 0000 ~ 08680165 n 0000 ~ 08701929 n 0000 | an area reserved for some particular purpose; "the laboratory's floor space" 08670889 15 n 01 air 0 002 @ 08647614 n 0000 + 01383193 a 0101 | the region above the ground; "her hand stopped in mid air"; "he threw the ball into the air" 08671049 15 n 02 vacuum 0 vacuity 0 001 @ 08647614 n 0000 | a region that is devoid of matter 08671145 15 n 02 sphere 0 sphere_of_influence 0 001 @ 08591861 n 0000 | the geographical area in which one nation is very influential 08671281 15 n 01 stand 0 005 @ 08639173 n 0000 + 01549550 v 0101 + 02708228 v 0101 + 01548893 v 0101 ~ 08535244 n 0000 | the position where a thing or person stands 08671448 15 n 04 start 0 starting_line 0 scratch 0 scratch_line 0 001 @ 08611480 n 0000 | a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game 08671604 15 n 01 touchline 0 001 @ 08668679 n 0000 | either of the sidelines in soccer or rugby 08671702 15 n 01 yard_line 0 001 @ 08611480 n 0000 | in football; line parallel to the goal lines indicating position on the field 08671835 15 n 01 eparchy 1 002 @ 08671935 n 0000 + 02882879 a 0101 | a province in ancient Greece 08671935 15 n 02 state 1 province 0 053 @ 08508836 n 0000 #m 08562388 n 0000 + 02796680 a 0201 + 00639387 a 0201 ~ 08559966 n 0000 ~ 08671835 n 0000 ~ 08673095 n 0000 ~i 08743169 n 0000 ~i 08743525 n 0000 ~i 08743759 n 0000 ~i 08743905 n 0000 ~i 08744138 n 0000 ~i 08744296 n 0000 ~i 08747459 n 0000 ~i 08747804 n 0000 ~i 08758063 n 0000 ~i 08758316 n 0000 ~i 08760288 n 0000 ~i 08760836 n 0000 ~i 08763082 n 0000 ~i 08763520 n 0000 ~i 08787162 n 0000 ~i 08789429 n 0000 ~ 08821234 n 0000 ~i 08834659 n 0000 ~i 08835987 n 0000 ~ 08840877 n 0000 ~ 08851439 n 0000 ~i 08865127 n 0000 ~i 08922286 n 0000 ~i 08922385 n 0000 ~i 08922510 n 0000 ~i 08922758 n 0000 ~i 08924922 n 0000 ~i 08925053 n 0000 ~i 08925154 n 0000 ~i 08925281 n 0000 ~i 08925435 n 0000 ~i 08925614 n 0000 ~i 08925719 n 0000 ~i 08925826 n 0000 ~i 08926045 n 0000 ~i 08929310 n 0000 ~i 08971158 n 0000 ~ 08984793 n 0000 ~i 09023554 n 0000 ~i 09023743 n 0000 ~i 09023950 n 0000 ~i 09024466 n 0000 ~ 09028575 n 0000 ~i 09041725 n 0000 ~i 09041962 n 0000 ~i 09065886 n 0000 | the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation; "his state is in the deep south" 08673095 15 n 01 American_state 0 055 @ 08671935 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 08560447 n 0000 ~ 09072365 n 0000 ~ 09072545 n 0000 ~i 09075641 n 0000 ~i 09077478 n 0000 ~i 09079774 n 0000 ~i 09081737 n 0000 ~i 09083238 n 0000 ~i 09089754 n 0000 ~i 09090929 n 0000 ~i 09092353 n 0000 ~i 09094188 n 0000 ~i 09098347 n 0000 ~i 09100742 n 0000 ~i 09103738 n 0000 ~i 09105071 n 0000 ~i 09107288 n 0000 ~i 09108718 n 0000 ~i 09110150 n 0000 ~i 09111697 n 0000 ~i 09113391 n 0000 ~i 09115069 n 0000 ~i 09116186 n 0000 ~i 09117607 n 0000 ~i 09122118 n 0000 ~i 09124616 n 0000 ~i 09126551 n 0000 ~i 09128437 n 0000 ~i 09130786 n 0000 ~i 09132074 n 0000 ~i 09133059 n 0000 ~i 09134005 n 0000 ~i 09134928 n 0000 ~i 09137349 n 0000 ~i 09140011 n 0000 ~i 09148971 n 0000 ~i 09152115 n 0000 ~i 09152756 n 0000 ~i 09154334 n 0000 ~i 09155698 n 0000 ~i 09157081 n 0000 ~i 09159733 n 0000 ~i 09160577 n 0000 ~i 09161650 n 0000 ~i 09162870 n 0000 ~i 09164256 n 0000 ~i 09169783 n 0000 ~i 09170707 n 0000 ~i 09171719 n 0000 ~i 09175699 n 0000 ~i 09178070 n 0000 ~i 09179934 n 0000 ~i 09181789 n 0000 | one of the 50 states of the United States 08674221 15 n 01 station 1 003 @ 08639173 n 0000 ;c 08208631 n 0000 + 01091334 v 0101 | (nautical) the location to which a ship or fleet is assigned for duty 08674381 15 n 01 Stonehenge 0 001 @i 08617999 n 0000 | an ancient megalithic monument in southern England; probably used for ritual purposes 08674524 15 n 01 stop 0 006 @ 08682181 n 0000 + 01866904 v 0101 ~ 08534954 n 0000 ~ 08535103 n 0000 ~ 08613770 n 0000 ~ 08674731 n 0000 | a spot where something halts or pauses; "his next stop is Atlanta" 08674731 15 n 02 stopover 0 way_station 0 001 @ 08674524 n 0000 | a stopping place on a journey; "there is a stopover to change planes in Chicago" 08674880 15 n 01 stratum 0 017 @ 08609236 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 + 02518474 v 0101 + 00508033 v 0101 ~ 05247554 n 0000 ~ 05250420 n 0000 ~ 05250602 n 0000 ~ 05250778 n 0000 ~ 05251047 n 0000 ~ 05251222 n 0000 ~ 05293911 n 0000 ~ 05612009 n 0000 ~ 08675518 n 0000 ~ 08675632 n 0000 ~ 08675749 n 0000 ~ 08676707 n 0000 ~ 09240774 n 0000 | one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock) 08675379 15 n 01 Strand 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 08895596 n 0000 | a street in west central London famous for its theaters and hotels 08675518 15 n 02 substrate 0 substratum 0 001 @ 08674880 n 0000 | any stratum or layer lying underneath another 08675632 15 n 02 superstrate 0 superstratum 0 001 @ 08674880 n 0000 | any stratum or layer superimposed on another 08675749 15 n 01 horizon 1 004 @ 08674880 n 0000 #p 08565990 n 0000 ~ 08675940 n 0000 ~ 08676549 n 0000 | a specific layer or stratum of soil or subsoil in a vertical cross section of land 08675940 15 n 01 soil_horizon 0 005 @ 08675749 n 0000 #p 08565990 n 0000 ~i 08676100 n 0000 ~i 08676243 n 0000 ~i 08676407 n 0000 | a layer in a soil profile 08676100 15 n 02 A-horizon 0 A_horizon 0 002 @i 08675940 n 0000 %s 14932973 n 0000 | the top layer of a soil profile; usually contains humus 08676243 15 n 02 B-horizon 0 B_horizon 0 001 @i 08675940 n 0000 | immediately below the A-horizon; contains deposits of organic matter leached from surface soils 08676407 15 n 02 C-horizon 0 C_horizon 0 001 @i 08675940 n 0000 | beneath the B-horizon and above the bedrock; consisting of weathered rock 08676549 15 n 01 geological_horizon 0 001 @ 08675749 n 0000 | a layer of rock with a particular composition (especially of fossils); for dating the stratum 08676707 15 n 02 seam 0 bed 0 002 @ 08674880 n 0000 ~ 08676873 n 0000 | a stratum of ore or coal thick enough to be mined with profit; "he worked in the coal beds" 08676873 15 n 01 coal_seam 0 002 @ 08676707 n 0000 %p 08676962 n 0000 | a seam of coal 08676962 15 n 01 coalface 0 002 @ 03318401 n 0000 #p 08676873 n 0000 | the part of a coal seam that is being cut 08677077 15 n 01 field 5 004 @ 08591861 n 0000 ~ 08677294 n 0000 ~ 08677390 n 0000 ~ 08677492 n 0000 | a geographic region (land or sea) under which something valuable is found; "the diamond fields of South Africa" 08677294 15 n 01 coalfield 0 001 @ 08677077 n 0000 | a region where there is coal underground 08677390 15 n 01 gasfield 0 001 @ 08677077 n 0000 | a region where there is natural gas underground 08677492 15 n 01 oilfield 0 001 @ 08677077 n 0000 | a region rich in petroleum deposits (especially one with producing oil wells) 08677624 15 n 01 corner 1 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 01938064 v 0101 | the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect; "the corners of a cube" 08677777 15 n 02 substrate 1 substratum 1 001 @ 08677970 n 0000 | a surface on which an organism grows or is attached; "the gardener talked about the proper substrate for acid-loving plants" 08677970 15 n 01 surface 0 013 @ 08529331 n 0000 + 01994295 v 0101 ~ 03583604 n 0000 ~ 05317116 n 0000 ~ 05317250 n 0000 ~ 08527687 n 0000 ~ 08538450 n 0000 ~ 08584236 n 0000 ~ 08605707 n 0000 ~ 08631047 n 0000 ~ 08677777 n 0000 ~ 08699704 n 0000 ~ 09414279 n 0000 | the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object; "they skimmed over the surface of the water"; "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"; "the sun has no distinct surface" 08678448 15 n 01 tank_farm 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | an area used exclusively for storing petroleum in large tanks 08678565 15 n 01 trouble_spot 1 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | a place where trouble exists or occurs regularly 08678672 15 n 02 target 0 target_area 0 002 @ 08682181 n 0000 ~ 08678801 n 0000 | the location of the target that is to be hit 08678801 15 n 01 ground_zero 0 001 @ 08678672 n 0000 | the target of a projectile (as a bomb or missile) 08678908 15 n 01 tax_haven 0 001 @ 08562388 n 0000 | a country or independent region where taxes are low 08679015 15 n 02 tee 0 teeing_ground 0 003 @ 08668822 n 0000 #p 03451472 n 0000 + 01502331 v 0101 | the starting place for each hole on a golf course; "they were waiting on the first tee" 08679205 15 n 03 toxic_site 0 toxic_waste_area 0 Superfund_site 0 002 @ 08668822 n 0000 ~ 08679435 n 0000 | a site where toxic wastes have been dumped and the Environmental Protection Agency has designated them to be cleaned up 08679435 15 n 01 orphan_site 0 001 @ 08679205 n 0000 | a toxic waste area where the polluter could not be identified or the polluter refused to take action or pay for the cleanup 08679616 15 n 01 Temperate_Zone 0 003 @ 08559644 n 0000 ~i 08679893 n 0000 ~i 08680026 n 0000 | the part of the Earth's surface between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer or between the Antarctic Circle and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by temperate climate 08679893 15 n 01 North_Temperate_Zone 0 001 @i 08679616 n 0000 | Temperate Zone between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer 08680026 15 n 01 South_Temperate_Zone 0 001 @i 08679616 n 0000 | Temperate Zone between the Antarctic Circle and the Tropic of Capricorn 08680165 15 n 01 terreplein 0 001 @ 08670545 n 0000 | level space where heavy guns can be mounted behind the parapet at the top of a rampart 08680308 15 n 02 testing_ground 0 laboratory 0 001 @ 08648560 n 0000 | a region resembling a laboratory inasmuch as it offers opportunities for observation and practice and experimentation; "the new nation is a testing ground for socioeconomic theories"; "Pakistan is a laboratory for studying the use of American troops to combat terrorism" 08680652 15 n 01 theme_park 0 001 @ 08511241 n 0000 | an amusement park that is organized around some theme (as the world of tomorrow) 08680789 15 n 01 three-mile_limit 0 001 @ 08610212 n 0000 | the limit of a nation's territorial waters 08680894 15 n 01 tip 0 006 @ 08583557 n 0000 + 00176031 v 0101 + 00512259 v 0101 ~ 05574750 n 0000 ~ 05584935 n 0000 ~ 12896354 n 0000 | the extreme end of something; especially something pointed 08681092 15 n 04 top 0 top_side 0 upper_side 0 upside 0 009 @ 08527687 n 0000 + 01409551 v 0101 + 02085425 v 0102 ~ 03143632 n 0000 ~ 05546645 n 0000 ~ 05547228 n 0000 ~ 08681441 n 0000 ~ 08681512 n 0000 ~ 08682103 n 0000 | the highest or uppermost side of anything; "put your books on top of the desk"; "only the top side of the box was painted" 08681441 15 n 01 desktop 0 001 @ 08681092 n 0000 | the top of a desk 08681512 15 n 01 rooftop 0 001 @ 08681092 n 0000 | the top of a (usually flat) roof 08681598 15 n 01 top 1 009 @ 08647614 n 0000 + 01324169 v 0101 + 02365496 v 0101 + 02697564 v 0101 ~ 02959683 n 0000 ~ 03733229 n 0000 ~ 05315640 n 0000 ~ 08681922 n 0000 ~ 13148762 n 0000 | the upper part of anything; "the mower cuts off the tops of the grass"; "the title should be written at the top of the first page" 08681922 15 n 01 head 0 003 @ 08681598 n 0000 + 02700129 v 0101 ! 08528642 n 0101 | the top of something; "the head of the stairs"; "the head of the page"; "the head of the list" 08682103 15 n 01 tiptop 0 001 @ 08681092 n 0000 | the extreme top or summit 08682181 15 n 03 topographic_point 0 place 0 spot 1 026 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 01715608 v 0204 + 01153025 v 0203 + 01496967 v 0203 ~ 03459977 n 0000 ~ 03610935 n 0000 ~ 08527371 n 0000 ~ 08556480 n 0000 ~ 08584413 n 0000 ~ 08601976 n 0000 ~ 08602145 n 0000 ~ 08602441 n 0000 ~ 08602583 n 0000 ~ 08616124 n 0000 ~ 08628532 n 0000 ~ 08631679 n 0000 ~ 08635538 n 0000 ~ 08660445 n 0000 ~ 08665032 n 0000 ~ 08666356 n 0000 ~ 08666492 n 0000 ~ 08670055 n 0000 ~ 08674524 n 0000 ~ 08678672 n 0000 ~ 08682839 n 0000 ~ 08705985 n 0000 | a point located with respect to surface features of some region; "this is a nice place for a picnic"; "a bright spot on a planet" 08682839 15 n 02 pool 0 puddle 0 001 @ 08682181 n 0000 | something resembling a pool of liquid; "he stood in a pool of light"; "his chair sat in a puddle of books and magazines" 08683019 15 n 03 Torrid_Zone 0 tropical_zone 0 tropics 0 002 @i 08559644 n 0000 + 02452975 a 0302 | the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate 08683242 15 n 01 town 0 291 @ 08643858 n 0000 + 08689937 n 0101 %p 08558693 n 0000 ~ 08688906 n 0000 ~ 08689031 n 0000 ~ 08689120 n 0000 ~ 08689247 n 0000 ~ 08689382 n 0000 ~ 08689560 n 0000 ~ 08689811 n 0000 ~i 08721930 n 0000 ~i 08724213 n 0000 ~i 08724849 n 0000 ~i 08724959 n 0000 ~i 08725146 n 0000 ~i 08725245 n 0000 ~i 08725401 n 0000 ~i 08762459 n 0000 ~i 08763346 n 0000 ~i 08775624 n 0000 ~i 08776005 n 0000 ~i 08780213 n 0000 ~i 08789674 n 0000 ~i 08789861 n 0000 ~i 08795771 n 0000 ~i 08798572 n 0000 ~i 08802433 n 0000 ~i 08804013 n 0000 ~i 08807299 n 0000 ~i 08807687 n 0000 ~i 08811162 n 0000 ~i 08812045 n 0000 ~i 08813084 n 0000 ~i 08825568 n 0000 ~i 08825929 n 0000 ~i 08829664 n 0000 ~i 08842148 n 0000 ~i 08843315 n 0000 ~i 08845142 n 0000 ~i 08846845 n 0000 ~i 08847005 n 0000 ~i 08849248 n 0000 ~i 08852516 n 0000 ~i 08866157 n 0000 ~i 08869655 n 0000 ~i 08871057 n 0000 ~i 08898429 n 0000 ~i 08898594 n 0000 ~i 08900756 n 0000 ~i 08900940 n 0000 ~i 08903703 n 0000 ~i 08903999 n 0000 ~i 08906264 n 0000 ~i 08908594 n 0000 ~i 08910011 n 0000 ~i 08912554 n 0000 ~i 08915375 n 0000 ~i 08915481 n 0000 ~i 08919705 n 0000 ~i 08920274 n 0000 ~i 08954086 n 0000 ~i 08954641 n 0000 ~i 08955154 n 0000 ~i 08955289 n 0000 ~i 08955447 n 0000 ~i 08955751 n 0000 ~i 08958251 n 0000 ~i 08958592 n 0000 ~i 08958801 n 0000 ~i 08974216 n 0000 ~i 08990576 n 0000 ~i 08992299 n 0000 ~i 09002110 n 0000 ~i 09016910 n 0000 ~i 09034292 n 0000 ~i 09055318 n 0000 ~i 09062774 n 0000 ~i 09063473 n 0000 ~i 09063674 n 0000 ~i 09066031 n 0000 ~i 09076573 n 0000 ~i 09076696 n 0000 ~i 09077079 n 0000 ~i 09077260 n 0000 ~i 09077378 n 0000 ~i 09078518 n 0000 ~i 09078741 n 0000 ~i 09078939 n 0000 ~i 09080393 n 0000 ~i 09080682 n 0000 ~i 09081098 n 0000 ~i 09081588 n 0000 ~i 09082211 n 0000 ~i 09082346 n 0000 ~i 09082494 n 0000 ~i 09082646 n 0000 ~i 09082950 n 0000 ~i 09083085 n 0000 ~i 09084948 n 0000 ~i 09085595 n 0000 ~i 09086557 n 0000 ~i 09086945 n 0000 ~i 09087206 n 0000 ~i 09088726 n 0000 ~i 09088852 n 0000 ~i 09089142 n 0000 ~i 09089615 n 0000 ~i 09090206 n 0000 ~i 09091563 n 0000 ~i 09092060 n 0000 ~i 09095116 n 0000 ~i 09095539 n 0000 ~i 09095643 n 0000 ~i 09095947 n 0000 ~i 09096089 n 0000 ~i 09096790 n 0000 ~i 09096936 n 0000 ~i 09097101 n 0000 ~i 09097212 n 0000 ~i 09098001 n 0000 ~i 09099044 n 0000 ~i 09099493 n 0000 ~i 09099777 n 0000 ~i 09100192 n 0000 ~i 09100488 n 0000 ~i 09100613 n 0000 ~i 09101172 n 0000 ~i 09104219 n 0000 ~i 09104361 n 0000 ~i 09104486 n 0000 ~i 09104589 n 0000 ~i 09104689 n 0000 ~i 09104804 n 0000 ~i 09104926 n 0000 ~i 09105526 n 0000 ~i 09105689 n 0000 ~i 09105793 n 0000 ~i 09106333 n 0000 ~i 09106487 n 0000 ~i 09106836 n 0000 ~i 09107153 n 0000 ~i 09107634 n 0000 ~i 09108375 n 0000 ~i 09108512 n 0000 ~i 09109060 n 0000 ~i 09109445 n 0000 ~i 09109677 n 0000 ~i 09109798 n 0000 ~i 09109903 n 0000 ~i 09110554 n 0000 ~i 09110709 n 0000 ~i 09110859 n 0000 ~i 09111114 n 0000 ~i 09111276 n 0000 ~i 09112089 n 0000 ~i 09112693 n 0000 ~i 09112836 n 0000 ~i 09113857 n 0000 ~i 09114110 n 0000 ~i 09114240 n 0000 ~i 09114346 n 0000 ~i 09115526 n 0000 ~i 09115650 n 0000 ~i 09115765 n 0000 ~i 09115893 n 0000 ~i 09116677 n 0000 ~i 09117375 n 0000 ~i 09117503 n 0000 ~i 09119495 n 0000 ~i 09119671 n 0000 ~i 09119875 n 0000 ~i 09120053 n 0000 ~i 09120191 n 0000 ~i 09121313 n 0000 ~i 09122003 n 0000 ~i 09122680 n 0000 ~i 09123582 n 0000 ~i 09123727 n 0000 ~i 09123833 n 0000 ~i 09124095 n 0000 ~i 09124239 n 0000 ~i 09124353 n 0000 ~i 09124482 n 0000 ~i 09125023 n 0000 ~i 09125263 n 0000 ~i 09125389 n 0000 ~i 09125720 n 0000 ~i 09125825 n 0000 ~i 09126411 n 0000 ~i 09127090 n 0000 ~i 09127220 n 0000 ~i 09127353 n 0000 ~i 09127510 n 0000 ~i 09127772 n 0000 ~i 09127876 n 0000 ~i 09128006 n 0000 ~i 09128110 n 0000 ~i 09129015 n 0000 ~i 09129124 n 0000 ~i 09129236 n 0000 ~i 09129927 n 0000 ~i 09130034 n 0000 ~i 09130572 n 0000 ~i 09131216 n 0000 ~i 09131514 n 0000 ~i 09131642 n 0000 ~i 09131963 n 0000 ~i 09132408 n 0000 ~i 09132736 n 0000 ~i 09134769 n 0000 ~i 09136264 n 0000 ~i 09136554 n 0000 ~i 09136781 n 0000 ~i 09138138 n 0000 ~i 09138306 n 0000 ~i 09138416 n 0000 ~i 09138546 n 0000 ~i 09138670 n 0000 ~i 09138874 n 0000 ~i 09139148 n 0000 ~i 09139259 n 0000 ~i 09141306 n 0000 ~i 09144481 n 0000 ~i 09146919 n 0000 ~i 09147398 n 0000 ~i 09147511 n 0000 ~i 09148393 n 0000 ~i 09148547 n 0000 ~i 09150713 n 0000 ~i 09150874 n 0000 ~i 09151364 n 0000 ~i 09151481 n 0000 ~i 09151860 n 0000 ~i 09153279 n 0000 ~i 09154004 n 0000 ~i 09154741 n 0000 ~i 09154851 n 0000 ~i 09154954 n 0000 ~i 09155055 n 0000 ~i 09155162 n 0000 ~i 09156059 n 0000 ~i 09156338 n 0000 ~i 09156470 n 0000 ~i 09157843 n 0000 ~i 09157947 n 0000 ~i 09158291 n 0000 ~i 09158595 n 0000 ~i 09161391 n 0000 ~i 09161523 n 0000 ~i 09162102 n 0000 ~i 09162420 n 0000 ~i 09163404 n 0000 ~i 09163511 n 0000 ~i 09163612 n 0000 ~i 09166286 n 0000 ~i 09166710 n 0000 ~i 09167221 n 0000 ~i 09168078 n 0000 ~i 09168174 n 0000 ~i 09168290 n 0000 ~i 09168488 n 0000 ~i 09168707 n 0000 ~i 09169061 n 0000 ~i 09169188 n 0000 ~i 09169321 n 0000 ~i 09169418 n 0000 ~i 09170247 n 0000 ~i 09171171 n 0000 ~i 09171278 n 0000 ~i 09171620 n 0000 ~i 09173039 n 0000 ~i 09174835 n 0000 ~i 09174973 n 0000 ~i 09176333 n 0000 ~i 09176473 n 0000 ~i 09176636 n 0000 ~i 09177669 n 0000 ~i 09177829 n 0000 ~i 09177963 n 0000 ~i 09178866 n 0000 ~i 09179166 n 0000 ~i 09180341 n 0000 ~i 09180443 n 0000 ~i 09180682 n 0000 ~i 09181435 n 0000 ~i 09181575 n 0000 ~i 09181683 n 0000 ~i 09182652 n 0000 ~i 09182751 n 0000 ~i 09182849 n 0000 ~i 09182961 n 0000 | an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city; "they drive through town on their way to work" 08688906 15 n 01 burg 0 001 @ 08683242 n 0000 | colloquial American term for a town; "I've lived in this burg all my life" 08689031 15 n 01 boom_town 0 001 @ 08683242 n 0000 | a town enjoying sudden prosperity 08689120 15 n 02 cow_town 0 cowtown 0 001 @ 08683242 n 0000 | a small town in a cattle-raising area of western North America 08689247 15 n 01 ghost_town 0 002 @ 08683242 n 0000 ;r 08700557 n 0000 | a deserted settlement (especially in western United States) 08689382 15 n 01 hometown 0 001 @ 08683242 n 0000 | the town (or city) where you grew up or where you have your principal residence; "he never went back to his hometown again" 08689560 15 n 01 Main_Street 0 001 @ 08683242 n 0000 | any small town (or the people who inhabit it); generally used to represent parochialism and materialism (after a novel by Sinclair Lewis); "Main Street will never vote for a liberal politician" 08689811 15 n 01 market_town 0 001 @ 08683242 n 0000 | a (usually small) town where a public market is held at stated times 08689937 15 n 02 township 0 town 1 004 @ 08508836 n 0000 + 08689937 n 0201 + 08689937 n 0102 + 08683242 n 0101 | an administrative division of a county; "the town is responsible for snow removal" 08690135 15 n 01 ward 0 002 @ 08508836 n 0000 #p 08643858 n 0000 | a district into which a city or town is divided for the purpose of administration and elections 08690300 15 n 01 settlement 0 005 @ 08591861 n 0000 + 00540418 v 0101 + 00415969 v 0101 + 00414801 v 0101 ~ 08690476 n 0000 | an area where a group of families live together 08690476 15 n 02 village 0 hamlet 0 012 @ 08690300 n 0000 ~ 08690777 n 0000 ~ 08690869 n 0000 ~ 08691011 n 0000 ~i 08899112 n 0000 ~i 08915850 n 0000 ~i 08919168 n 0000 ~i 08947609 n 0000 ~i 09173203 n 0000 ~i 09174718 n 0000 ~i 09175156 n 0000 ~i 09175325 n 0000 | a settlement smaller than a town 08690777 15 n 02 kampong 0 campong 0 001 @ 08690476 n 0000 | a native village in Malaysia 08690869 15 n 01 kraal 0 001 @ 08690476 n 0000 | a village of huts for native Africans in southern Africa; usually surrounded by a stockade 08691011 15 n 01 pueblo 0 001 @ 08690476 n 0000 | a communal village built by Indians in the southwestern United States 08691133 15 n 05 tract 0 piece_of_land 0 piece_of_ground 0 parcel_of_land 0 parcel 0 041 @ 08591861 n 0000 + 02474508 v 0501 ~ 02802752 n 0000 ~ 02997788 n 0000 ~ 03659700 n 0000 ~ 03865237 n 0000 ~ 04098951 n 0000 ~ 04211665 n 0000 ~ 04618511 n 0000 ~ 08522594 n 0000 ~ 08523517 n 0000 ~ 08523662 n 0000 ~ 08524276 n 0000 ~ 08534163 n 0000 ~ 08558851 n 0000 ~ 08587527 n 0000 ~ 08587771 n 0000 ~ 08587931 n 0000 ~ 08588287 n 0000 ~ 08605540 n 0000 ~ 08615857 n 0000 ~ 08618174 n 0000 ~ 08632120 n 0000 ~ 08632207 n 0000 ~ 08632321 n 0000 ~ 08632475 n 0000 ~ 08632724 n 0000 ~ 08632949 n 0000 ~ 08636918 n 0000 ~ 08637195 n 0000 ~ 08637524 n 0000 ~ 08646774 n 0000 ~ 08666233 n 0000 ~ 08668822 n 0000 ~ 08691989 n 0000 ~ 08692202 n 0000 ~ 08692301 n 0000 ~ 08692477 n 0000 ~ 08692708 n 0000 ~ 08702032 n 0000 ~ 08702414 n 0000 | an extended area of land 08691989 15 n 01 subdivision 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | an area composed of subdivided lots 08692082 15 n 02 subtropics 0 semitropics 0 002 @ 08559644 n 0000 + 02940529 a 0102 | regions adjacent to the tropics 08692202 15 n 01 mine_field 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | a tract of land containing explosive mines 08692301 15 n 01 terrain 0 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | a piece of ground having specific characteristics or military potential; "they decided to attack across the rocky terrain" 08692477 15 n 04 plot 0 plot_of_land 0 plot_of_ground 0 patch 0 003 @ 08691133 n 0000 ~ 02822609 n 0000 ~ 03422255 n 0000 | a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation; "a bean plot"; "a cabbage patch"; "a briar patch" 08692708 15 n 01 lot 0 004 @ 08691133 n 0000 + 02474388 v 0101 ~ 08633213 n 0000 ~ 08694360 n 0000 | a parcel of land having fixed boundaries; "he bought a lot on the lake" 08692883 15 n 01 tropic 0 006 @ 08613276 n 0000 + 01253908 a 0101 + 02452975 a 0101 + 02940813 a 0101 ~i 08693276 n 0000 ~i 08693403 n 0000 | either of two parallels of latitude about 23.5 degrees to the north and south of the equator representing the points farthest north and south at which the sun can shine directly overhead and constituting the boundaries of the Torrid Zone or tropics 08693276 15 n 01 Tropic_of_Cancer 0 001 @i 08692883 n 0000 | a line of latitude about 23 degrees to the north of the equator 08693403 15 n 01 Tropic_of_Capricorn 0 001 @i 08692883 n 0000 | a line of latitude about 23 degrees to the south of the equator 08693533 15 n 02 trust_territory 0 trusteeship 0 001 @ 08569713 n 0000 | a dependent country; administered by another country under the supervision of the United Nations 08693705 15 n 02 urban_area 0 populated_area 0 010 @ 08591861 n 0000 ! 08662297 n 0102 ~ 08555271 n 0000 ~ 08557280 n 0000 ~i 08582535 n 0000 %p 08632949 n 0000 ~ 08643858 n 0000 ~ 08644097 n 0000 ~ 08693991 n 0000 ~i 09126256 n 0000 | a geographical area constituting a city or town 08693991 15 n 01 barrio 0 001 @ 08693705 n 0000 | an urban area in a Spanish-speaking country 08694087 15 n 01 barrio 1 002 @ 08645494 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | a Spanish-speaking quarter in a town or city (especially in the United States) 08694237 15 n 01 used-car_lot 0 001 @ 08633213 n 0000 | a parking lot where a dealer in used-cars displays cars for sale 08694360 15 n 02 vacant_lot 0 building_site 0 002 @ 08692708 n 0000 ~ 08663324 n 0000 | a lot on which there are no permanent buildings 08694498 15 n 01 Van_Allen_belt 0 002 @i 08526807 n 0000 #p 09293800 n 0000 | a belt of charged particles (resulting from cosmic rays) above the Earth trapped by the Earth's magnetic field 08694689 15 n 01 vanishing_point 0 001 @ 08637636 n 0000 | the point beyond which something disappears or ceases to exist 08694813 15 n 01 vantage 0 002 @ 08639173 n 0000 ~ 08694988 n 0000 | place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective) 08694988 15 n 02 vantage_point 0 viewpoint 0 001 @ 08694813 n 0000 | a place from which something can be viewed; "from that vantage point he could survey the whole valley" 08695162 15 n 02 veld 0 veldt 0 001 @ 08615857 n 0000 | elevated open grassland in southern Africa 08695263 15 n 01 venue 0 001 @ 08607925 n 0000 | in law: the jurisdiction where a trial will be held 08695366 15 n 03 venue 1 locale 0 locus 0 003 @ 08663538 n 0000 + 02701737 v 0202 + 01715608 v 0202 | the scene of any event or action (especially the place of a meeting) 08695539 15 n 04 vertex 0 peak 1 apex 0 acme 0 004 @ 08586694 n 0000 + 02449388 a 0301 ~ 03143185 n 0000 ~ 04112885 n 0000 | the highest point (of something); "at the peak of the pyramid" 08695729 15 n 01 vertical_circle 0 001 @ 08597015 n 0000 | a great circle on the celestial sphere passing through the zenith and perpendicular to the horizon 08695889 15 n 01 viceroyalty 0 001 @ 08607925 n 0000 | a district or province governed by a viceroy 08695991 15 n 01 Victoria_Land 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 | a mountainous area of Antarctica bounded by the Ross Sea and Wilkes Land 08696143 15 n 01 village_green 0 001 @ 08632949 n 0000 | a village park consisting of a plot of grassy land 08696253 15 n 02 warren 0 rabbit_warren 0 001 @ 08571072 n 0000 | an overcrowded residential area 08696353 15 n 03 watering_place 0 watering_hole 0 spa 0 003 @ 08658314 n 0000 %p 04029260 n 0000 ~i 08792886 n 0000 | a health resort near a spring or at the seaside 08696521 15 n 03 waterline 0 water_line 0 water_level 0 002 @ 08610818 n 0000 ~ 08613892 n 0000 | a line corresponding to the surface of the water when the vessel is afloat on an even keel; often painted on the hull of a ship 08696749 15 n 02 water_line 1 watermark 0 003 @ 08610818 n 0000 ~ 08696905 n 0000 ~ 08697007 n 0000 | a line marking the level reached by a body of water 08696905 15 n 01 high-water_mark 0 001 @ 08696749 n 0000 | a line marking the highest level reached 08697007 15 n 01 low-water_mark 0 001 @ 08696749 n 0000 | a line marking the lowest level reached 08697107 15 n 03 watershed 0 water_parting 0 divide 0 004 @ 08610818 n 0000 + 02627934 v 0302 ~ 08697300 n 0000 ~i 08697545 n 0000 | a ridge of land that separates two adjacent river systems 08697300 15 n 01 continental_divide 0 003 @ 08697107 n 0000 ;r 09395415 n 0000 %p 08697545 n 0000 | the watershed of a continent (especially the watershed of North America formed by a series of mountain ridges extending from Alaska to Mexico) 08697545 15 n 01 Great_Divide 0 002 @i 08697107 n 0000 #p 08697300 n 0000 | that part of the continental divide formed by the Rocky Mountains in the United States 08697710 15 n 02 direction 0 way 0 007 @ 08633886 n 0000 ~ 08698626 n 0000 ~ 08698960 n 0000 ~ 08699160 n 0000 ~ 08699272 n 0000 ~ 08699387 n 0000 ~ 08699515 n 0000 | a line leading to a place or point; "he looked the other direction"; "didn't know the way home" 08697975 15 n 01 trade_route 0 002 @ 08633886 n 0000 ~i 08698101 n 0000 | a route followed by traders (usually in caravans) 08698101 15 n 01 Silk_Road 0 002 @i 08697975 n 0000 %p 08743525 n 0000 | an ancient trade route between China and the Mediterranean (4,000 miles); followed by Marco Polo in the 13th century to reach Cathay 08698309 15 n 01 Northwest_Passage 0 001 @i 08633886 n 0000 | a water route between the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean along the northern coast of North America; Europeans since the 16th century had searched for a short route to the Far East before it was successfully traversed by Roald Amundsen (1903-1906) 08698626 15 n 03 bearing 0 heading 0 aim 0 004 @ 08697710 n 0000 + 01935739 v 0207 + 01939092 v 0201 ~ 08698822 n 0000 | the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies 08698822 15 n 01 tack 0 002 @ 08698626 n 0000 + 01950267 v 0101 | the heading or position of a vessel relative to the trim of its sails 08698960 15 n 02 course 0 trend 1 003 @ 08697710 n 0000 + 02037140 v 0204 + 02070867 v 0104 | general line of orientation; "the river takes a southern course"; "the northeastern trend of the coast" 08699160 15 n 01 east-west_direction 0 001 @ 08697710 n 0000 | in a direction parallel with lines of latitude 08699272 15 n 01 north-south_direction 0 001 @ 08697710 n 0000 | in a direction parallel with lines of longitude 08699387 15 n 01 qibla 0 001 @ 08697710 n 0000 | the direction of the Kaaba toward which Muslims turn for their daily prayers 08699515 15 n 02 tendency 0 trend 2 001 @ 08697710 n 0000 | a general direction in which something tends to move; "the shoreward tendency of the current"; "the trend of the stock market" 08699704 15 n 02 wave_front 0 wavefront 0 002 @ 08677970 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) an imaginary surface joining all points in space that are reached at the same instant by a wave propagating through a medium 08699926 15 n 01 Wilkes_Land 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 | a coastal region of Antarctica on the Indian Ocean to the south of Australia; most of the territory is claimed by Australia 08700127 15 n 03 western_hemisphere 0 occident 1 New_World 0 003 @ 08600622 n 0000 %p 09395415 n 0000 %p 09463304 n 0000 | the hemisphere that includes North America and South America 08700313 15 n 02 West 0 Occident 0 006 @i 08648560 n 0000 + 00828924 a 0201 = 00828657 a 0000 %p 09298379 n 0000 %p 09395415 n 0000 %p 09463304 n 0000 | the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America 08700557 15 n 02 West 1 western_United_States 0 012 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 = 00829509 a 0000 %p 04142599 n 0000 %p 08581164 n 0000 %p 08581668 n 0000 -r 08689247 n 0000 ~i 08700915 n 0000 %p 09070759 n 0000 -r 09253109 n 0000 -r 09498025 n 0000 -r 10647076 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying to the west of the Mississippi River 08700915 15 n 01 Wild_West 0 001 @i 08700557 n 0000 | the western United States during its frontier period 08701024 15 n 02 wheatfield 0 wheat_field 0 001 @ 08596880 n 0000 | a field planted with wheat 08701121 15 n 01 whereabouts 0 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | the general location where something is; "I questioned him about his whereabouts on the night of the crime" 08701286 15 n 02 wilderness 0 wild 0 007 @ 08591861 n 0000 + 01245976 a 0203 + 01245976 a 0103 + 02397788 a 0101 ~ 08521615 n 0000 ~ 08522039 n 0000 ~ 08522423 n 0000 | a wild and uninhabited area left in its natural condition; "it was a wilderness preserved for the hawks and mountaineers" 08701579 15 n 01 winner's_circle 0 001 @ 08514304 n 0000 | a small area at a racecourse where awards are given to the owners of winning horses 08701724 15 n 01 tape 0 001 @ 08589006 n 0000 | the finishing line for a foot race; "he broke the tape in record time" 08701845 15 n 01 wire 0 001 @ 08589006 n 0000 | the finishing line on a racetrack 08701929 15 n 01 workspace 0 001 @ 08670545 n 0000 | space allocated for your work (as in an office) 08702032 15 n 01 yard 0 005 @ 08691133 n 0000 ~ 08604533 n 0000 ~ 08664839 n 0000 ~ 08664929 n 0000 ~ 08702310 n 0000 | a tract of land enclosed for particular activities (sometimes paved and usually associated with buildings); "they opened a repair yard on the edge of town" 08702310 15 n 01 tiltyard 0 001 @ 08702032 n 0000 | (formerly) an enclosed field for tilting contests 08702414 15 n 01 yard 1 001 @ 08691133 n 0000 | a tract of land where logs are accumulated 08702507 15 n 01 zenith 1 004 @ 08537584 n 0000 #p 08538450 n 0000 + 03143301 a 0101 ! 08618316 n 0101 | the point above the observer that is directly opposite the nadir on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected 08702757 15 n 01 exaltation 0 002 @ 08537584 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 | the location of a planet in the zodiac at which it is believed to exert its maximum influence 08702926 15 n 01 zodiac 0 017 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 08538450 n 0000 + 03144228 a 0101 %p 08702757 n 0000 %p 08703415 n 0000 %p 09224718 n 0000 %p 09229021 n 0000 %p 09255594 n 0000 %p 09258620 n 0000 %p 09310519 n 0000 %p 09360739 n 0000 %p 09362015 n 0000 %p 09415717 n 0000 %p 09441990 n 0000 %p 09449021 n 0000 %p 09478436 n 0000 %p 09495106 n 0000 | a belt-shaped region in the heavens on either side to the ecliptic; divided into 12 constellations or signs for astrological purposes 08703415 15 n 06 sign_of_the_zodiac 0 star_sign 0 sign 0 mansion 0 house 0 planetary_house 0 015 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 ~i 08703867 n 0000 ~i 08704070 n 0000 ~i 08704233 n 0000 ~i 08704396 n 0000 ~i 08704559 n 0000 ~i 08704717 n 0000 ~i 08704888 n 0000 ~i 08705083 n 0000 ~i 08705263 n 0000 ~i 08705447 n 0000 ~i 08705622 n 0000 ~i 08705814 n 0000 | (astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided 08703867 15 n 03 Aries 0 Aries_the_Ram 0 Ram 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the first sign of the zodiac which the sun enters at the vernal equinox; the sun is in this sign from about March 21 to April 19 08704070 15 n 03 Taurus 0 Taurus_the_Bull 0 Bull 1 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the second sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about April 20 to May 20 08704233 15 n 03 Gemini 0 Gemini_the_Twins 0 Twins 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the third sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about May 21 to June 20 08704396 15 n 03 Cancer 0 Cancer_the_Crab 0 Crab 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 08704559 15 n 03 Leo 0 Leo_the_Lion 0 Lion 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the fifth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about July 23 to August 22 08704717 15 n 03 Virgo 0 Virgo_the_Virgin 0 Virgin 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the sixth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about August 23 to September 22 08704888 15 n 04 Libra 0 Libra_the_Balance 0 Balance 0 Libra_the_Scales 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the seventh sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about September 23 to October 22 08705083 15 n 03 Scorpio 0 Scorpio_the_Scorpion 0 Scorpion 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the eighth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about October 23 to November 21 08705263 15 n 03 Sagittarius 0 Sagittarius_the_Archer 0 Archer 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the ninth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about November 22 to December 21 08705447 15 n 03 Capricorn 0 Capricorn_the_Goat 0 Goat 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the tenth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about December 22 to January 19 08705622 15 n 03 Aquarius 0 Aquarius_the_Water_Bearer 0 Water_Bearer 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the eleventh sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about January 20 to February 18 08705814 15 n 03 Pisces 0 Pisces_the_Fishes 0 Fish 0 001 @i 08703415 n 0000 | the twelfth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about February 19 to March 20 08705985 15 n 01 zone 0 004 @ 08682181 n 0000 + 03143853 a 0102 + 02517816 v 0101 ~ 03592487 n 0000 | a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features 08706162 15 n 02 buffer_zone 0 buffer 0 001 @ 08526463 n 0000 | a neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict 08706328 15 n 02 combat_zone 0 combat_area 0 005 @ 08526463 n 0000 #p 08569203 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 08706517 n 0000 ~ 08706766 n 0000 | a military area where combat forces operate 08706517 15 n 01 war_zone 0 002 @ 08706328 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a combat zone where military operations are coordinated (especially a designated area in international waters where the rights of neutrals are not respected by nations at war) 08706766 15 n 02 bridgehead 0 foothold 0 003 @ 08706328 n 0000 ~ 08707095 n 0000 ~ 08707187 n 0000 | an area in hostile territory that has been captured and is held awaiting further troops and supplies; "an attempt to secure a bridgehead behind enemy lines"; "the only foothold left for British troops in Europe was Gibraltar" 08707095 15 n 01 airhead 0 001 @ 08706766 n 0000 | a bridgehead seized by airborne troops 08707187 15 n 01 beachhead 0 001 @ 08706766 n 0000 | a bridgehead on the enemy's shoreline seized by an amphibious operation; "the Germans were desperately trying to contain the Anzio beachhead" 08707384 15 n 02 combat_zone 1 tenderloin 0 001 @ 08555400 n 0000 | a city district known for its vice and high crime rate 08707509 15 n 01 turf 2 001 @ 08555400 n 0000 | the territory claimed by a juvenile gang as its own 08707611 15 n 01 danger_zone 0 001 @ 08526463 n 0000 | a dangerous area 08707685 15 n 02 demilitarized_zone 0 DMZ 0 001 @ 08526463 n 0000 | a zone from which military forces or operations or installations are prohibited; "tensions exist on both sides of the demilitarized zone separating North Korea and South Korea" 08707932 15 n 02 drop_zone 0 dropping_zone 0 002 @ 08526463 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an agreed area where military supplies are dropped to ground troops 08708090 15 n 02 kill_zone 0 killing_zone 0 001 @ 08526463 n 0000 | an area where a battle has occurred with many fatalities 08708217 15 n 01 killing_field 0 001 @ 08591861 n 0000 | (usually plural) an area where many people have died (usually by massacre or genocide during war or violent civil disturbance) 08708403 15 n 01 enterprise_zone 0 001 @ 08555400 n 0000 | a city district where development receives special tax advantages 08708530 15 n 02 outskirt 0 fringe 0 002 @ 08555400 n 0000 %p 08571977 n 0000 | a part of the city far removed from the center; "they built a factory on the outskirts of the city" 08708712 15 n 01 strike_zone 0 002 @ 08526463 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) the area over home plate between a batter's knees and shoulders through which a pitch must pass in order to be called a strike 08708926 15 n 01 tidal_zone 0 001 @ 08526463 n 0000 | an area subject to tidal action 08709014 15 n 01 time_zone 0 001 @ 08559404 n 0000 | any of the 24 regions of the globe (loosely divided by longitude) throughout which the same standard time is used 08709183 15 n 01 transit_zone 0 001 @ 08559404 n 0000 | a six million square mile area that includes the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico and the eastern Pacific Ocean; includes the principal routes used by drug smugglers 08709407 15 n 01 national_capital 0 186 @ 08535783 n 0000 @ 08542298 n 0000 ~i 08717947 n 0000 ~i 08722051 n 0000 ~i 08722905 n 0000 ~i 08723872 n 0000 ~i 08726137 n 0000 ~i 08727426 n 0000 ~i 08728158 n 0000 ~i 08730709 n 0000 ~i 08732291 n 0000 ~i 08733610 n 0000 ~i 08734350 n 0000 ~i 08734892 n 0000 ~i 08735343 n 0000 ~i 08735927 n 0000 ~i 08736634 n 0000 ~i 08737298 n 0000 ~i 08738113 n 0000 ~i 08739392 n 0000 ~i 08742559 n 0000 ~i 08748728 n 0000 ~i 08750812 n 0000 ~i 08752083 n 0000 ~i 08752997 n 0000 ~i 08754209 n 0000 ~i 08754789 n 0000 ~i 08755209 n 0000 ~i 08755847 n 0000 ~i 08756364 n 0000 ~i 08756880 n 0000 ~i 08757345 n 0000 ~i 08762069 n 0000 ~i 08768445 n 0000 ~i 08769718 n 0000 ~i 08770126 n 0000 ~i 08772071 n 0000 ~i 08773497 n 0000 ~i 08774344 n 0000 ~i 08774965 n 0000 ~i 08775759 n 0000 ~i 08777096 n 0000 ~i 08777517 n 0000 ~i 08778061 n 0000 ~i 08779701 n 0000 ~i 08780656 n 0000 ~i 08781220 n 0000 ~i 08781598 n 0000 ~i 08782902 n 0000 ~i 08784069 n 0000 ~i 08787478 n 0000 ~i 08795085 n 0000 ~i 08795667 n 0000 ~i 08796253 n 0000 ~i 08797227 n 0000 ~i 08797870 n 0000 ~i 08803195 n 0000 ~i 08812650 n 0000 ~i 08824749 n 0000 ~i 08832326 n 0000 ~i 08833198 n 0000 ~i 08835270 n 0000 ~i 08836588 n 0000 ~i 08836980 n 0000 ~i 08846478 n 0000 ~i 08851261 n 0000 ~i 08856449 n 0000 ~i 08859649 n 0000 ~i 08859956 n 0000 ~i 08864045 n 0000 ~i 08865316 n 0000 ~i 08866562 n 0000 ~i 08867560 n 0000 ~i 08868218 n 0000 ~i 08869442 n 0000 ~i 08871677 n 0000 ~i 08872300 n 0000 ~i 08874300 n 0000 ~i 08893849 n 0000 ~i 08908706 n 0000 ~i 08909418 n 0000 ~i 08912823 n 0000 ~i 08915613 n 0000 ~i 08918860 n 0000 ~i 08926582 n 0000 ~i 08927150 n 0000 ~i 08929492 n 0000 ~i 08931194 n 0000 ~i 08933966 n 0000 ~i 08943121 n 0000 ~i 08947321 n 0000 ~i 08948355 n 0000 ~i 08949328 n 0000 ~i 08952341 n 0000 ~i 08965478 n 0000 ~i 08965815 n 0000 ~i 08966337 n 0000 ~i 08966953 n 0000 ~i 08967390 n 0000 ~i 08967800 n 0000 ~i 08968477 n 0000 ~i 08969510 n 0000 ~i 08972196 n 0000 ~i 08973369 n 0000 ~i 08975170 n 0000 ~i 08975724 n 0000 ~i 08976837 n 0000 ~i 08977579 n 0000 ~i 08978878 n 0000 ~i 08979268 n 0000 ~i 08979872 n 0000 ~i 08980616 n 0000 ~i 08981175 n 0000 ~i 08981625 n 0000 ~i 08982238 n 0000 ~i 08982868 n 0000 ~i 08983758 n 0000 ~i 08987826 n 0000 ~i 08988309 n 0000 ~i 08988998 n 0000 ~i 08989527 n 0000 ~i 08990039 n 0000 ~i 08990476 n 0000 ~i 08991474 n 0000 ~i 08992796 n 0000 ~i 08993905 n 0000 ~i 08995553 n 0000 ~i 08995998 n 0000 ~i 08996541 n 0000 ~i 08997805 n 0000 ~i 08999405 n 0000 ~i 09001037 n 0000 ~i 09002248 n 0000 ~i 09004116 n 0000 ~i 09005475 n 0000 ~i 09008436 n 0000 ~i 09009632 n 0000 ~i 09010438 n 0000 ~i 09011231 n 0000 ~i 09011926 n 0000 ~i 09014122 n 0000 ~i 09014878 n 0000 ~i 09015407 n 0000 ~i 09016241 n 0000 ~i 09018488 n 0000 ~i 09019084 n 0000 ~i 09019502 n 0000 ~i 09020171 n 0000 ~i 09020821 n 0000 ~i 09021223 n 0000 ~i 09022642 n 0000 ~i 09026438 n 0000 ~i 09033888 n 0000 ~i 09034900 n 0000 ~i 09035723 n 0000 ~i 09036643 n 0000 ~i 09037220 n 0000 ~i 09038277 n 0000 ~i 09040400 n 0000 ~i 09040796 n 0000 ~i 09041564 n 0000 ~i 09042489 n 0000 ~i 09043162 n 0000 ~i 09043683 n 0000 ~i 09044182 n 0000 ~i 09044908 n 0000 ~i 09046837 n 0000 ~i 09052580 n 0000 ~i 09053431 n 0000 ~i 09053871 n 0000 ~i 09054796 n 0000 ~i 09056411 n 0000 ~i 09057442 n 0000 ~i 09059355 n 0000 ~i 09060313 n 0000 ~i 09063076 n 0000 ~i 09066401 n 0000 ~i 09067011 n 0000 ~i 09093291 n 0000 ~i 09183364 n 0000 ~i 09183761 n 0000 ~i 09185069 n 0000 ~i 09186888 n 0000 ~i 09188257 n 0000 ~i 09188789 n 0000 ~i 09190298 n 0000 | the capital city of a nation 08713012 15 n 01 provincial_capital 0 014 @ 08535783 n 0000 @ 08542298 n 0000 ~i 08841734 n 0000 ~i 08842306 n 0000 ~i 08843144 n 0000 ~i 08843646 n 0000 ~i 08844313 n 0000 ~i 08845994 n 0000 ~i 08847424 n 0000 ~i 08847920 n 0000 ~i 08848309 n 0000 ~i 08848997 n 0000 ~i 08849874 n 0000 ~i 08854050 n 0000 | the capital city of a province 08713353 15 n 01 state_capital 0 058 @ 08535783 n 0000 @ 08542298 n 0000 ~i 08851869 n 0000 ~i 08852287 n 0000 ~i 08852801 n 0000 ~i 08853272 n 0000 ~i 08853535 n 0000 ~i 08853798 n 0000 ~i 09076264 n 0000 ~i 09078249 n 0000 ~i 09080839 n 0000 ~i 09082750 n 0000 ~i 09087443 n 0000 ~i 09090592 n 0000 ~i 09091681 n 0000 ~i 09092731 n 0000 ~i 09097675 n 0000 ~i 09099186 n 0000 ~i 09101302 n 0000 ~i 09104091 n 0000 ~i 09107021 n 0000 ~i 09108138 n 0000 ~i 09109546 n 0000 ~i 09111373 n 0000 ~i 09112196 n 0000 ~i 09113970 n 0000 ~i 09115400 n 0000 ~i 09116801 n 0000 ~i 09118343 n 0000 ~i 09123918 n 0000 ~i 09125985 n 0000 ~i 09127619 n 0000 ~i 09129534 n 0000 ~i 09131810 n 0000 ~i 09132519 n 0000 ~i 09133423 n 0000 ~i 09134400 n 0000 ~i 09135675 n 0000 ~i 09138978 n 0000 ~i 09140980 n 0000 ~i 09150517 n 0000 ~i 09152399 n 0000 ~i 09153681 n 0000 ~i 09155285 n 0000 ~i 09156897 n 0000 ~i 09158434 n 0000 ~i 09160159 n 0000 ~i 09161073 n 0000 ~i 09162230 n 0000 ~i 09164027 n 0000 ~i 09165754 n 0000 ~i 09170480 n 0000 ~i 09171008 n 0000 ~i 09172802 n 0000 ~i 09176763 n 0000 ~i 09178569 n 0000 ~i 09180810 n 0000 ~i 09182468 n 0000 | the capital city of a political subdivision of a country 08714551 15 n 01 Continent 0 003 @i 09369017 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02897567 a 0101 | the European mainland; "Englishmen like to visit the Continent but they wouldn't like to live there" 08714745 15 n 02 European_country 0 European_nation 0 041 @ 08562388 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 ~ 08715641 n 0000 ~i 08715852 n 0000 ~ 08715940 n 0000 ~i 08775097 n 0000 ~i 08776846 n 0000 ~i 08784821 n 0000 ~i 08786480 n 0000 ~i 08786714 n 0000 ~i 08797356 n 0000 ~i 08819530 n 0000 ~i 08831830 n 0000 ~i 08833365 n 0000 ~i 08833710 n 0000 ~i 08834088 n 0000 ~i 08835482 n 0000 ~i 08836296 n 0000 ~i 08864547 n 0000 ~i 08868541 n 0000 ~i 08868745 n 0000 ~i 08891234 n 0000 ~i 08908068 n 0000 ~i 08908903 n 0000 ~i 08910324 n 0000 ~i 08949695 n 0000 ~i 08968866 n 0000 ~i 08971963 n 0000 ~i 08973097 n 0000 ~i 08980321 n 0000 ~i 08980760 n 0000 ~i 08990219 n 0000 ~i 09004957 n 0000 ~i 09007158 n 0000 ~i 09014551 n 0000 ~i 09033521 n 0000 ~i 09036956 n 0000 ~i 09045488 n 0000 ~i 09045691 n 0000 ~i 09054023 n 0000 ~i 09183883 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying the European continent 08715641 15 n 02 Scandinavian_country 0 Scandinavian_nation 0 005 @ 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 ~i 08779077 n 0000 ~i 08781940 n 0000 ~i 08783723 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying Scandinavia 08715852 15 n 01 Balkans 0 001 @i 08714745 n 0000 | the Balkan countries collectively 08715940 15 n 03 Balkan_country 0 Balkan_nation 0 Balkan_state 0 007 @ 08714745 n 0000 #p 08731605 n 0000 ~i 08722636 n 0000 ~i 08731965 n 0000 ~i 08798733 n 0000 ~ 08800171 n 0000 ~i 08981403 n 0000 | any one of the countries on the Balkan Peninsula 08716193 15 n 02 African_country 0 African_nation 0 049 @ 08562388 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 ~i 08717468 n 0000 ~i 08723211 n 0000 ~i 08725731 n 0000 ~i 08734052 n 0000 ~i 08735042 n 0000 ~i 08736410 n 0000 ~i 08737870 n 0000 ~i 08751877 n 0000 ~i 08752218 n 0000 ~i 08754350 n 0000 ~i 08777253 n 0000 ~i 08777819 n 0000 ~i 08780328 n 0000 ~i 08781333 n 0000 ~i 08795396 n 0000 ~i 08795913 n 0000 ~i 08832898 n 0000 ~i 08871381 n 0000 ~i 08917311 n 0000 ~i 08947966 n 0000 ~i 08965302 n 0000 ~i 08965594 n 0000 ~i 08965960 n 0000 ~i 08967092 n 0000 ~i 08967545 n 0000 ~i 08978603 n 0000 ~i 08979027 n 0000 ~i 08979456 n 0000 ~i 08981960 n 0000 ~i 08982383 n 0000 ~i 08987949 n 0000 ~i 08989171 n 0000 ~i 08991642 n 0000 ~i 08993376 n 0000 ~i 08995681 n 0000 ~i 08996127 n 0000 ~i 09018232 n 0000 ~i 09019241 n 0000 ~i 09020930 n 0000 ~i 09021852 n 0000 ~i 09051827 n 0000 ~i 09053603 n 0000 ~i 09057025 n 0000 ~i 09059869 n 0000 ~i 09065527 n 0000 ~i 09188406 n 0000 ~i 09189894 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying the African continent 08717240 15 n 01 East_Africa 0 008 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 02953294 a 0101 %p 08734052 n 0000 %p 08832898 n 0000 %p 08947966 n 0000 %p 09057025 n 0000 %p 09065527 n 0000 | a geographical area in eastern Africa 08717468 15 n 03 Namibia 0 Republic_of_Namibia 0 South_West_Africa 0 009 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 ;r 09212308 n 0000 + 03100296 a 0101 %p 08717947 n 0000 %p 09193191 n 0000 %p 09194101 n 0000 %m 09712311 n 0000 %m 09743233 n 0000 | a republic in southwestern Africa on the south Atlantic coast (formerly called South West Africa); achieved independence from South Africa in 1990; the greater part of Namibia forms part of the high Namibian plateau of South Africa 08717947 15 n 01 Windhoek 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08717468 n 0000 | capital of Namibia in the center of the country 08718069 15 n 02 Asian_country 0 Asian_nation 0 042 @ 08562388 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 ~i 08721268 n 0000 ~i 08733223 n 0000 ~i 08734571 n 0000 ~i 08740839 n 0000 ~i 08867086 n 0000 ~i 08867723 n 0000 ~i 08871201 n 0000 ~i 08920762 n 0000 ~i 08926147 n 0000 ~i 08926725 n 0000 ~i 08930441 n 0000 ~i 08933207 n 0000 ~i 08941623 n 0000 ~i 08946959 n 0000 ~i 08949016 n 0000 ~i 08974855 n 0000 ~i 08975399 n 0000 ~i 08976533 n 0000 ~i 08977154 n 0000 ~i 08983142 n 0000 ~i 08991230 n 0000 ~i 08997476 n 0000 ~i 08998272 n 0000 ~i 09009275 n 0000 ~i 09015658 n 0000 ~i 09019857 n 0000 ~i 09039896 n 0000 ~i 09040532 n 0000 ~i 09041218 n 0000 ~i 09042096 n 0000 ~i 09042810 n 0000 ~i 09043331 n 0000 ~i 09044635 n 0000 ~i 09055808 n 0000 ~i 09058927 n 0000 ~i 09066665 n 0000 ~i 09185985 n 0000 ~i 09186377 n 0000 ~i 09186637 n 0000 ~i 09187354 n 0000 | any one of the nations occupying the Asian continent 08718975 15 n 01 Cappadocia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 + 02689108 a 0101 | an ancient country is eastern Asia Minor 08719110 15 n 01 Galatia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 | an ancient country in central Asia Minor 08719224 15 n 01 Phrygia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 %p 08719369 n 0000 | an ancient country in western and central Asia Minor 08719369 15 n 01 Colossae 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08719224 n 0000 | an ancient city in south western Phrygia in Asia Minor; site of an early Christian Church 08719533 15 n 01 Pontus 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 | an ancient region of northern Asia Minor on the Black Sea; it reached its height under Mithridates VI but was later incorporated into the Roman Empire 08719756 15 n 02 Asia_Minor 0 Anatolia 0 018 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 -r 01282359 n 0000 -r 01283920 n 0000 -r 01284131 n 0000 %p 08520942 n 0000 %p 08718975 n 0000 %p 08719110 n 0000 %p 08719224 n 0000 %p 08719533 n 0000 %p 08801956 n 0000 %p 08805730 n 0000 %p 08805856 n 0000 %p 08806178 n 0000 %p 08806739 n 0000 %p 09061886 n 0000 %p 09065399 n 0000 -r 10305979 n 0000 | a peninsula in southwestern Asia that forms the Asian part of Turkey 08720216 15 n 02 South_American_country 0 South_American_nation 0 014 @ 08562388 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 ~i 08729807 n 0000 ~i 08738314 n 0000 ~i 08749949 n 0000 ~i 08794520 n 0000 ~i 08871835 n 0000 ~i 08872733 n 0000 ~i 08968119 n 0000 ~i 09000713 n 0000 ~i 09001424 n 0000 ~i 09053122 n 0000 ~i 09183088 n 0000 ~i 09184596 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying the South American continent 08720619 15 n 02 North_American_country 0 North_American_nation 0 006 @ 08562388 n 0000 #p 09395415 n 0000 ~ 08720849 n 0000 ~i 08758708 n 0000 ~i 08837973 n 0000 ~i 09067337 n 0000 | any country on the North American continent 08720849 15 n 02 Central_American_country 0 Central_American_nation 0 009 @ 08720619 n 0000 #p 08753538 n 0000 ~i 08753940 n 0000 ~i 08754874 n 0000 ~i 08755354 n 0000 ~i 08755549 n 0000 ~i 08756105 n 0000 ~i 08756653 n 0000 ~i 08757039 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying Central America; these countries (except for Belize and Costa Rica) are characterized by low per capita income and unstable governments 08721268 15 n 02 Afghanistan 0 Islamic_State_of_Afghanistan 0 014 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 03015436 a 0102 -r 08030577 n 0000 -r 08339117 n 0000 %p 08721786 n 0000 %p 08721930 n 0000 %p 08722051 n 0000 %p 08722223 n 0000 %p 08722368 n 0000 %p 09327070 n 0000 %p 09348436 n 0000 %p 09407116 n 0000 %m 09708831 n 0000 | a mountainous landlocked country in central Asia; bordered by Iran to the west and Russia to the north and Pakistan to the east and south; "Soviet troops invaded Afghanistan in 1979" 08721786 15 n 01 Herat 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08721268 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Afghanistan on the site of several ancient cities 08721930 15 n 01 Jalalabad 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08721268 n 0000 | a town in eastern Afghanistan (east of Kabul) 08722051 15 n 02 Kabul 0 capital_of_Afghanistan 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08721268 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Afghanistan; located in eastern Afghanistan 08722223 15 n 02 Kandahar 0 Qandahar 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08721268 n 0000 | a city in southern Afghanistan; an important trading center 08722368 15 n 01 Mazar-i-Sharif 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08721268 n 0000 | a city in northern Afghanistan 08722479 15 n 01 Illyria 0 001 @i 08591861 n 0000 | an uncertain region on the east shore of the Adriatic where an ancient Indo-European people once lived 08722636 15 n 02 Albania 0 Republic_of_Albania 0 007 @i 08715940 n 0000 #p 08731605 n 0000 + 02620230 a 0101 %p 08722905 n 0000 %p 08723065 n 0000 %p 08805318 n 0000 %m 09709354 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe on the Adriatic coast of the Balkan Peninsula 08722905 15 n 02 Tirana 0 Albanian_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08722636 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Albania in the center of the country 08723065 15 n 02 Durres 0 Durazzo 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08722636 n 0000 | port city in western Albania on the Adriatic 08723211 15 n 03 Algeria 0 Algerie 0 Democratic_and_Popular_Republic_of_Algeria 0 020 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 08614879 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 + 02989371 a 0101 -r 08032788 n 0000 -r 08061017 n 0000 %p 08723872 n 0000 %p 08724061 n 0000 %p 08724213 n 0000 %p 08724316 n 0000 %p 08724477 n 0000 %p 08724637 n 0000 %p 08724849 n 0000 %p 08724959 n 0000 %p 08725146 n 0000 %p 08725245 n 0000 %p 08725401 n 0000 %p 09233253 n 0000 %m 09709479 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean Sea with a population that is predominantly Sunni Muslim; colonized by France in the 19th century but gained autonomy in the early 1960s 08723872 15 n 02 Algiers 0 Algerian_capital 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | an ancient port on the Mediterranean; the capital and largest city of Algeria 08724061 15 n 01 Annaba 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | a port city of northeastern Algeria near the Tunisian border 08724213 15 n 01 Batna 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | a town in north central Algeria 08724316 15 n 01 Blida 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | a city in northern Algeria at the foot of the Atlas Mountains to the southwest of Algiers 08724477 15 n 01 Oran 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Algeria and the country's 2nd largest city 08724637 15 n 01 Constantine 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | a walled city in northeastern Algeria to the east of Algiers; was destroyed in warfare in the 4th century and rebuilt by Constantine I 08724849 15 n 01 Djanet 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | a desert town in southeastern Algeria 08724959 15 n 02 Hippo 0 Hippo_Regius 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | an ancient Numidian town in northwestern Africa adjoining present-day Annaba in northeastern Algeria 08725146 15 n 01 Reggane 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | a town in central Algeria 08725245 15 n 01 Timgad 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | an ancient town founded by the Romans; noted for extensive and well-preserved ruins 08725401 15 n 01 Timimoun 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 | a town in central Algeria in the Atlas Mountains 08725524 15 n 01 Numidia 0 003 @i 08575692 n 0000 #p 09201038 n 0000 + 02781040 a 0101 | an ancient kingdom (later a Roman province) in North Africa in an area corresponding roughly to present-day Algeria 08725731 15 n 02 Angola 0 Republic_of_Angola 0 011 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 + 03054326 a 0101 %p 08726137 n 0000 %p 08726314 n 0000 %p 08726442 n 0000 %p 09347380 n 0000 %p 09506259 n 0000 %m 09710017 n 0000 %m 09712311 n 0000 | a republic in southwestern Africa on the Atlantic Ocean; achieved independence from Portugal in 1975 and was the scene of civil war until 1990 08726137 15 n 02 Luanda 0 Angolan_capital 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08725731 n 0000 | port city on Atlantic coast; the capital and largest city of Angola 08726314 15 n 02 Huambo 0 Nova_Lisboa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08725731 n 0000 | a city in the mountains in western Angola 08726442 15 n 01 Lobito 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08725731 n 0000 | a seaport on the Atlantic coast of Angola 08726575 15 n 01 Anguilla 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08764887 n 0000 + 03054500 a 0101 | a British colony in the West Indies 08726703 15 n 01 Aran_Islands 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09309384 n 0000 #p 08878165 n 0000 | three small islands belonging to Ireland at the entrance to Galway Bay 08726871 15 n 01 Caribbean 0 015 @i 08591861 n 0000 %p 08727537 n 0000 %p 08764887 n 0000 %p 08768167 n 0000 %p 08769327 n 0000 %p 08769854 n 0000 %p 08770807 n 0000 %p 08771766 n 0000 %p 08773269 n 0000 %p 08774035 n 0000 %p 08781026 n 0000 %p 08866260 n 0000 %p 09009793 n 0000 %p 09010979 n 0000 %p 09011401 n 0000 | region including the Caribbean Islands 08727232 15 n 01 Cayman_Islands 0 003 @i 08516868 n 0000 #p 08764887 n 0000 %p 08727426 n 0000 | a British colony in the Caribbean to the northwest of Jamaica; an international banking center 08727426 15 n 01 George_Town 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08727232 n 0000 | the capital of the Cayman Islands 08727537 15 n 01 Antigua_and_Barbuda 0 008 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08767280 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 %p 08727778 n 0000 %p 08727946 n 0000 %p 08728052 n 0000 %p 08728158 n 0000 | a country in the northern Leeward Islands 08727778 15 n 01 Antigua 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08727537 n 0000 + 03055181 a 0101 %m 09710420 n 0000 | the largest of the islands comprising Antigua and Barbuda 08727946 15 n 01 Barbuda 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08727537 n 0000 | an island in Antigua and Barbuda 08728052 15 n 01 Redonda 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08727537 n 0000 | an island in Antigua and Barbuda 08728158 15 n 03 St._John's 1 Saint_John's 1 capital_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08727537 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Antigua and Barbuda; located on the island of Antigua 08728368 15 n 01 Bengal 0 001 @i 08591861 n 0000 | a region whose eastern part is now Bangladesh and whose western part is included in India 08728511 15 n 02 Bermuda 0 Bermudas 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %m 09713788 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Atlantic off the Carolina coast; British colony; a popular resort 08728706 15 n 01 Hamilton 1 001 @i 08542298 n 0000 | the capital of Bermuda 08728784 15 n 01 Bermuda_Triangle 0 002 @i 08514304 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an area in the western Atlantic Ocean where many ships and planes are supposed to have been mysteriously lost 08728976 15 n 01 Bouvet_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09463852 n 0000 | an island belonging to Norway in the South Atlantic near the Antarctic Circle 08729133 15 n 01 Montserrat 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08764887 n 0000 + 03099496 a 0101 %m 09742642 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Caribbean; in the West Indies 08729301 15 n 01 Patagonia 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 %p 09194881 n 0000 | region in southern South America between the Andes and the South Atlantic 08729488 15 n 01 Triple_Frontier 0 004 @i 08518135 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 #p 09000713 n 0000 | the border area where Argentina and Brazil and Paraguay meet; an active South American center for contraband and drug trafficking and money laundering; a suspected locale for Islamic extremist groups 08729807 15 n 02 Argentina 0 Argentine_Republic 0 031 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02978517 a 0102 %p 08729301 n 0000 %p 08729488 n 0000 %p 08730709 n 0000 %p 08730969 n 0000 %p 08731118 n 0000 %p 08731238 n 0000 %p 08731372 n 0000 %p 08731488 n 0000 %p 08740227 n 0000 %p 09210101 n 0000 %p 09219489 n 0000 %p 09249498 n 0000 %p 09253407 n 0000 %p 09295679 n 0000 %p 09295833 n 0000 %p 09308734 n 0000 %p 09332362 n 0000 %p 09359608 n 0000 %p 09364579 n 0000 %p 09374154 n 0000 %p 09387323 n 0000 %p 09400569 n 0000 %p 09407814 n 0000 %p 09415854 n 0000 %p 09433436 n 0000 %p 09486851 n 0000 %m 09710545 n 0000 | a republic in southern South America; second largest country in South America 08730531 15 n 01 Bahia_Blanca 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Argentina to the southwest of Buenos Aires on an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean 08730709 15 n 02 Buenos_Aires 0 capital_of_Argentina 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Argentina; located in eastern Argentina near Uruguay; Argentina's chief port and industrial and cultural center 08730969 15 n 02 Cordoba 1 Cordova 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a city in central Argentina; site of a university founded in 1613 08731118 15 n 01 Moron 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a city in Argentina, to the west of Buenos Aires 08731238 15 n 01 Rosario 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a port city on the Parana River in eastern central Argentina 08731372 15 n 01 Vicente_Lopez 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | an industrial suburb of Buenos Aires 08731488 15 n 01 pampas 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | the vast grassy plains of northern Argentina 08731605 15 n 02 Balkan_Peninsula 0 Balkans 1 012 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 %p 01305426 n 0000 %p 08715940 n 0000 %p 08722636 n 0000 %p 08833710 n 0000 %p 08935145 n 0000 %p 08935557 n 0000 %p 08981403 n 0000 %p 09061886 n 0000 %p 09235983 n 0000 %m 09728728 n 0000 | a large peninsula in southeastern Europe containing the Balkan Mountain Range 08731965 15 n 02 Bulgaria 0 Republic_of_Bulgaria 0 010 @i 08715940 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 + 03062712 a 0101 -r 01294167 n 0000 %p 08732291 n 0000 %p 08732628 n 0000 %p 08732799 n 0000 %p 09285993 n 0000 %m 09715016 n 0000 | a republic in the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe 08732291 15 n 03 Sofia 0 Serdica 0 Bulgarian_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08731965 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Bulgaria located in western Bulgaria 08732457 15 n 02 Dobrich 0 Tolbukhin 0 001 @i 08542298 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Bulgaria (north of Varna) that is the commercial center of an agricultural region 08732628 15 n 02 Plovdiv 0 Philippopolis 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08731965 n 0000 | an ancient city in southern Bulgaria; commercial center of an agricultural region 08732799 15 n 01 Varna 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08731965 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Bulgaria on the Black Sea 08732943 15 n 01 Southeast_Asia 0 007 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 %p 08749439 n 0000 %p 08794268 n 0000 %p 08927379 n 0000 %p 09003614 n 0000 %p 09019857 n 0000 | a geographical division of Asia that includes Indochina plus Indonesia and the Philippines and Singapore 08733223 15 n 03 Myanmar 0 Union_of_Burma 0 Burma 0 012 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08749439 n 0000 #p 08984548 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 -r 00784581 n 0000 -r 06943711 n 0000 %p 08733610 n 0000 %p 08733785 n 0000 %p 09373421 n 0000 %m 09715143 n 0000 -r 10007465 n 0000 -r 13706245 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in southeastern Asia on the Bay of Bengal; "much opium is grown in Myanmar" 08733610 15 n 02 Yangon 0 Rangoon 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08733223 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Myanmar; located in the south near the Irrawaddy river delta 08733785 15 n 01 Mandalay 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08733223 n 0000 | a city in central Myanmar to the north of Rangoon 08733909 15 n 02 Moulmein 0 Mawlamyine 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 | a port city of southern Myanmar on the Gulf of Martaban 08734052 15 n 02 Burundi 0 Republic_of_Burundi 0 008 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #p 08717240 n 0000 + 03063623 a 0102 %p 08734350 n 0000 %m 09712496 n 0000 %m 09713205 n 0000 %m 09715267 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in east central Africa on the northeastern shore of Lake Tanganyika 08734350 15 n 03 Bujumbura 0 Usumbura 0 capital_of_Burundi 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08734052 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Burundi; "Usumbura was renamed Bujumbura when Burundi became independent in 1962" 08734571 15 n 03 Cambodia 0 Kingdom_of_Cambodia 0 Kampuchea 0 009 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08749439 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 + 02980373 a 0302 + 02980373 a 0101 -r 08045752 n 0000 %p 08734892 n 0000 %p 09373421 n 0000 %m 09715676 n 0000 | a nation in southeastern Asia; was part of Indochina under French rule until 1946 08734892 15 n 03 Phnom_Penh 0 Pnom_Penh 0 Cambodian_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08734571 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Kampuchea 08735042 15 n 03 Cameroon 0 Republic_of_Cameroon 0 Cameroun 0 007 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03063993 a 0101 %p 08735343 n 0000 %p 08735462 n 0000 %p 09196520 n 0000 %m 09715852 n 0000 | a republic on the western coast of central Africa; was under French and British control until 1960 08735343 15 n 02 Yaounde 0 capital_of_Cameroon 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08735042 n 0000 | the capital of Cameroon 08735462 15 n 01 Douala 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08735042 n 0000 | the largest city of Cameroon 08735563 15 n 01 Cape_Verde_Islands 0 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 08735748 n 0000 %p 08736086 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Atlantic off of the coast of Senegal 08735748 15 n 02 Cape_Verde 0 Republic_of_Cape_Verde 0 003 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08735563 n 0000 %p 08735927 n 0000 | an island country in the Atlantic off the coast of Senegal 08735927 15 n 03 Praia 0 Cidade_de_Praia 0 capital_of_Cape_Verde 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08735748 n 0000 | the capital of Cape Verde on Sao Tiago Island 08736086 15 n 01 Sao_Tiago_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08735563 n 0000 | largest of the Cape Verde Islands in the Atlantic Ocean 08736224 15 n 01 Falkland_Islands 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | a group of over 100 islands in the southern Atlantic off the coast of Argentina; a British Crown Colony 08736410 15 n 02 Central_African_Republic 0 Central_Africa 0 003 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08736634 n 0000 | a landlocked country in central Africa; formerly under French control; became independent in 1960 08736634 15 n 02 Bangui 0 capital_of_Central_Africa 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08736410 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Central African Republic 08736795 15 n 01 Ceylon 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 | an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of India 08736933 15 n 03 Sri_Lanka 0 Democratic_Socialist_Republic_of_Sri_Lanka 0 Ceylon 1 010 @i 08562388 n 0000 + 03130081 a 0101 -r 08048776 n 0000 -r 08113590 n 0000 %p 08737298 n 0000 %p 08737538 n 0000 %p 08737725 n 0000 %p 09210491 n 0000 %m 09751461 n 0000 %m 09769377 n 0000 | a republic on the island of Ceylon; became independent of the United Kingdom in 1948 08737298 15 n 02 Colombo 0 capital_of_Sri_Lanka 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08736933 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Sri Lanka; has one of the largest harbors in the world; is located on the western coast of the island of Ceylon 08737538 15 n 01 Kandy 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08736933 n 0000 | a city of central Sri Lanka that was the last capital of the ancient kings of Ceylon; a resort and religious center 08737725 15 n 02 Eelam 0 Tamil_Eelam 0 002 @i 08185877 n 0000 #p 08736933 n 0000 | the independent state that the Tamil Tigers have fought for 08737870 15 n 03 Chad 0 Republic_of_Chad 0 Tchad 0 005 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03066148 a 0101 %p 08738113 n 0000 %m 09717046 n 0000 | a landlocked desert republic in north-central Africa; was under French control until 1960 08738113 15 n 04 N'Djamena 0 Ndjamena 0 Fort-Lamy 0 capital_of_Chad 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08737870 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Chad; located in the southwestern on the Shari river 08738314 15 n 02 Chile 0 Republic_of_Chile 0 027 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02977530 a 0101 -r 08048416 n 0000 -r 08050582 n 0000 %p 08729301 n 0000 %p 08738978 n 0000 %p 08739119 n 0000 %p 08739392 n 0000 %p 08739629 n 0000 %p 08739794 n 0000 %p 08739917 n 0000 %p 08740103 n 0000 %p 08740227 n 0000 %p 08740478 n 0000 %p 09149947 n 0000 %p 09190986 n 0000 %p 09198356 n 0000 %p 09199239 n 0000 %p 09200146 n 0000 %p 09219489 n 0000 %p 09295833 n 0000 %p 09364579 n 0000 %p 09400569 n 0000 %p 09486851 n 0000 %m 09717382 n 0000 | a republic in southern South America on the western slopes of the Andes on the south Pacific coast 08738978 15 n 01 Antofagasta 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a port city on the Pacific in northern Chile 08739119 15 n 01 Chiloe 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | the largest Chilean island and the only one to be settled; located off south-central Chile 08739282 15 n 01 Concepcion 0 001 @i 08542298 n 0000 | an industrial city in Chile to the south of Santiago 08739392 15 n 04 Gran_Santiago 0 Santiago 0 Santiago_de_Chile 0 capital_of_Chile 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Chile; located in central Chile; one of the largest cities in South America 08739629 15 n 01 Punta_Arenas 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a city in southern Chile on the Strait of Magellan; the southernmost city in the world 08739794 15 n 01 Temuco 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a city in central Chile to the south of Concepcion 08739917 15 n 01 Valparaiso 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | the chief port and second largest city of Chile; located on a wide harbor in central Chile 08740103 15 n 01 Vina_del_Mar 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a resort city on the Pacific in central Chile 08740227 15 n 01 Tierra_del_Fuego 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | an archipelago off southern South America; separated from the continent by the Strait of Magellan; islands are administered by Chile and by Argentina 08740478 15 n 01 Cape_Horn 0 003 @i 09256622 n 0000 @i 09422467 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a rocky headland belonging to Chile at the southernmost tip of South America (south of Tierra del Fuego) 08740677 15 n 01 Manchuria 0 005 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 + 02980605 a 0101 -r 01278427 n 0000 -r 01294510 n 0000 | a region in northeastern China 08740839 15 n 07 China 0 People's_Republic_of_China 0 mainland_China 0 Communist_China 0 Red_China 0 PRC 0 Cathay 0 069 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 -r 00711408 n 0000 -r 00711591 n 0000 -r 01306073 n 0000 %p 03022625 n 0000 -r 05923950 n 0000 -r 05924178 n 0000 -r 05924405 n 0000 -r 06942519 n 0000 -r 06943711 n 0000 -r 07439036 n 0000 -r 07587112 n 0000 -r 07654048 n 0000 -r 07852432 n 0000 -r 07882547 n 0000 -r 07882699 n 0000 -r 08338399 n 0000 -r 08489131 n 0000 %p 08740677 n 0000 %p 08742559 n 0000 %p 08742994 n 0000 %p 08743287 n 0000 %p 08743525 n 0000 %p 08743759 n 0000 %p 08743905 n 0000 %p 08744138 n 0000 %p 08744296 n 0000 %p 08744578 n 0000 %p 08744836 n 0000 %p 08745063 n 0000 %p 08745229 n 0000 %p 08745439 n 0000 -r 08745439 n 0000 %p 08745639 n 0000 %p 08745778 n 0000 %p 08745899 n 0000 %p 08746101 n 0000 %p 08746295 n 0000 %p 08746428 n 0000 %p 08746582 n 0000 %p 08746715 n 0000 %p 08746927 n 0000 %p 08747116 n 0000 %p 08747285 n 0000 %p 08747459 n 0000 %p 08747804 n 0000 %p 08748981 n 0000 %p 09192698 n 0000 %p 09196185 n 0000 %p 09218981 n 0000 %p 09249116 n 0000 %p 09251051 n 0000 %p 09309749 n 0000 %p 09329163 n 0000 %p 09350787 n 0000 %p 09361816 n 0000 %p 09373421 n 0000 %p 09388340 n 0000 %p 09407116 n 0000 %p 09421408 n 0000 %p 09481717 n 0000 -r 09504415 n 0000 %p 09504653 n 0000 %p 09506470 n 0000 %m 09717504 n 0000 -r 11248143 n 0000 -r 13739833 n 0000 -r 14074041 n 0000 | a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world 08742378 15 n 02 Turkistan 0 Turkestan 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 | a historical region of central Asia that was a center for trade between the East and the West 08742559 15 n 04 Beijing 0 Peking 0 Peiping 0 capital_of_Red_China 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 %p 08742805 n 0000 | capital of the People's Republic of China in the Hebei province in northeastern China; 2nd largest Chinese city 08742805 15 n 01 Forbidden_City 0 002 @i 08665897 n 0000 #p 08742559 n 0000 | a walled section of Beijing that encloses the palace that was formerly the residence of the emperor of China 08742994 15 n 02 Chongqing 0 Chungking 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a city in south-central China on the Chang Jiang; a commercial center for western China 08743169 15 n 03 Guangdong 0 Kwangtung 0 Guangdong_province 0 001 @i 08671935 n 0000 | a province in southern China 08743287 15 n 04 Guangzhou 0 Kuangchou 0 Kwangchow 0 Canton 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a city on the Zhu Jiang delta in southern China; the capital of Guangdong province and a major deep-water port 08743525 15 n 03 Gansu 0 Kansu 0 Gansu_province 0 004 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 #p 08698101 n 0000 %p 08744415 n 0000 | a province in north-central China; formerly part of the Silk Road to Turkistan and India and Persia 08743759 15 n 04 Hebei 0 Hopei 0 Hopeh 0 Hebei_province 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a populous province in northeastern China 08743905 15 n 02 Hunan 0 Hunan_province 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a province in southeastern central China between the Nan Ling mountains and the Chang Jiang; noted for its timber and valuable mineral resources 08744138 15 n 04 Szechwan 0 Sichuan 0 Szechuan 0 Szechwan_province 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a populous province of south central China 08744296 15 n 02 Yunnan 0 Yunnan_province 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a province of southern China 08744415 15 n 03 Lanzhou 0 Lanchou 0 Lanchow 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08743525 n 0000 | the capital city of the Chinese province of Gansu on the Yellow River 08744578 15 n 02 Luda 0 Luta 0 004 @i 08557280 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 %p 08744836 n 0000 %p 08745229 n 0000 | an industrial conurbation in northeastern China on the southern end of the Liaodong Peninsula; it now includes the cities of Dalian and Lushun 08744836 15 n 03 Dalian 0 Talien 0 Dairen 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 #p 08744578 n 0000 | a port and shipbuilding center in northeastern China on the Liaodong Peninsula; now a part of Luda 08745063 15 n 02 Luoyang 0 Loyang 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a city in east central China; the capital of ancient China during several dynasties 08745229 15 n 02 Lushun 0 Port_Arthur 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 #p 08744578 n 0000 | a major port city in northeastern China on the Liaodong Peninsula; now a part of Luda 08745439 15 n 02 Hangzhou 0 Hangchow 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | a city of eastern China on Hangzhou Bay; regarded by Marco Polo as the finest city in the world 08745639 15 n 02 Nanchang 0 Nan-chang 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a walled city in southeastern China on the Gan Jiang 08745778 15 n 02 Nanning 0 Nan-ning 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern China 08745899 15 n 02 Nanjing 0 Nanking 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a city in eastern China on the Yangtze River; a former capital of China; the scene of a Japanese massacre in the 1930s 08746101 15 n 01 Shanghai 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | the largest city of China; located in the east on the Pacific; one of the largest ports in the world 08746295 15 n 04 Shenyang 0 Mukden 0 Moukden 0 Fengtien 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a city in northeastern China 08746428 15 n 01 Taiyuan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | an ancient city in northeastern China noted for coal mining and steel production 08746582 15 n 01 Tangshan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | an industrial city of northeastern China in Hebei province 08746715 15 n 03 Tianjin 0 Tientsin 0 T'ien-ching 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a major industrial center in northeastern China on the Grand Canal near the Yellow Sea; 3rd largest city in China 08746927 15 n 01 Grand_Canal 0 002 @i 02950684 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | an inland waterway 1000 miles long in eastern China; extends from Tianjin in the north to Hangzhou in the south 08747116 15 n 01 Wuhan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a city of central China on the Chang Jiang; the commercial and industrial center of central China 08747285 15 n 05 Xian 0 Sian 0 Singan 0 Changan 0 Hsian 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a city of central China; capital of ancient Chinese empire 221-206 BC 08747459 15 n 03 Xinjiang 0 Sinkiang 0 Xinjiang_Uighur_Autonomous_Region 0 004 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 -r 08036666 n 0000 %m 09756018 n 0000 | an autonomous province in far northwestern China on the border with Mongolia and Kazakhstan; the largest province in the People's Republic of China and the homeland of the Uighur people 08747804 15 n 02 Inner_Mongolia 0 Nei_Monggol 0 003 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 %p 08748051 n 0000 | an autonomous region of northeastern China that was annexed by the Manchu rulers in 1635 and became an integral part of China in 1911 08748051 15 n 01 Hohhot 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08747804 n 0000 | a northern industrial city of China to the northwest of Beijing 08748187 15 n 02 Taiwan 1 Formosa 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09464011 n 0000 + 03134068 a 0203 | an island in southeastern Asia 100 miles off the coast of mainland China in the South China Sea 08748383 15 n 04 Taiwan 0 China 1 Nationalist_China 0 Republic_of_China 0 006 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09464011 n 0000 %p 08748728 n 0000 %p 08748890 n 0000 %m 09717504 n 0000 %m 09753331 n 0000 | a government on the island of Taiwan established in 1949 by Chiang Kai-shek after the conquest of mainland China by the Communists led by Mao Zedong 08748728 15 n 03 Taipei 0 Taipeh 0 capital_of_Taiwan 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08748383 n 0000 | the capital of Nationalist China; located in northern Taiwan 08748890 15 n 01 Taichung 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08748383 n 0000 | a city in Taiwan 08748981 15 n 01 Hong_Kong 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | formerly a Crown Colony on the coast of southern China in Guangdong province; leased by China to Britain in 1842 and returned in 1997; one of the world's leading commercial centers 08749256 15 n 02 Macao 0 Macau 0 001 @i 08649106 n 0000 | a former Portuguese province on the south coast of China and two islands in the South China Sea; reverted to China in 1999 08749439 15 n 02 Indochina 0 Indochinese_peninsula 0 009 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08732943 n 0000 %p 08733223 n 0000 %p 08734571 n 0000 %p 08749786 n 0000 %p 08976533 n 0000 %p 08983142 n 0000 %p 09058927 n 0000 %p 09185985 n 0000 | a peninsula of southeastern Asia that includes Myanmar and Cambodia and Laos and Malaysia and Thailand and Vietnam 08749786 15 n 01 French_Indochina 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08749439 n 0000 | the French colonies of the territory now occupied by Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam 08749949 15 n 02 Colombia 0 Republic_of_Colombia 0 022 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02979163 a 0101 -r 08052354 n 0000 -r 08058935 n 0000 -r 08063784 n 0000 -r 08254123 n 0000 -r 08254321 n 0000 %p 08750640 n 0000 %p 08750812 n 0000 %p 08750996 n 0000 %p 08751124 n 0000 %p 08751248 n 0000 %p 08751396 n 0000 %p 09198219 n 0000 %p 09199852 n 0000 %p 09219489 n 0000 %p 09226359 n 0000 %p 09368162 n 0000 %p 09402850 n 0000 %m 09717913 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern South America with a coastline on the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea; achieved independence from Spain in 1821 under the leadership of Simon Bolivar; Spanish is the official language 08750640 15 n 01 Barranquilla 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | a port city of northern Colombia near the Caribbean on the Magdalena River 08750812 15 n 02 Bogota 0 capital_of_Colombia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Colombia; located in central Colombia on a high fertile plain 08750996 15 n 01 Cali 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | city in southwestern Colombia in a rich agricultural area 08751124 15 n 01 Medellin 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | city in western Colombia; important coffee center 08751248 15 n 01 Cartagena 1 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Colombia on the Caribbean 08751396 15 n 01 Soledad 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | a city in northern Colombia; a suburb of Barranquilla 08751523 15 n 02 Comoro_Islands 0 Iles_Comores 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 %p 08751730 n 0000 | three main islands and numerous islets in the Indian Ocean between Mozambique and Madagascar 08751730 15 n 02 Comoros 0 Federal_Islamic_Republic_of_the_Comoros 0 002 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08751523 n 0000 | a country on the Comoro Islands 08751877 15 n 03 Congo 1 Republic_of_the_Congo 0 French_Congo 0 003 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08752083 n 0000 | a republic in west-central Africa; achieved independence from France in 1960 08752083 15 n 01 Brazzaville 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08751877 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo 08752218 15 n 04 Congo 0 Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo 0 Zaire 0 Belgian_Congo 0 016 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03142784 a 0301 %p 08752686 n 0000 %p 08752841 n 0000 %p 08752997 n 0000 %p 08753178 n 0000 %p 09199629 n 0000 %p 09199741 n 0000 %p 09274984 n 0000 %p 09347380 n 0000 %p 09349205 n 0000 %p 09353819 n 0000 %m 09712640 n 0000 %m 09718040 n 0000 %m 09770953 n 0000 | a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960 08752686 15 n 01 Goma 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 | a city in eastern Congo at the northern end of Lake Kivu near the border with Rwanda 08752841 15 n 02 Kananga 0 Luluabourg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Congo; former name (until 1966) was Luluabourg 08752997 15 n 02 Kinshasa 0 Leopoldville 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 | the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo on the Congo river opposite Brazzaville 08753178 15 n 02 Lubumbashi 0 Elisabethville 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Congo near the border with Zambia; a copper mining center; former name (until 1966) was Elisabethville 08753397 15 n 01 Mesoamerica 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09395415 n 0000 + 02878107 a 0101 %p 08758708 n 0000 | Mexico and Central America 08753538 15 n 01 Central_America 0 012 @i 09342510 n 0000 #p 09395415 n 0000 #p 09045201 n 0000 #p 09218493 n 0000 %p 08720849 n 0000 %p 08753940 n 0000 %p 08754874 n 0000 %p 08755354 n 0000 %p 08755549 n 0000 %p 08756105 n 0000 %p 08756653 n 0000 %m 09716797 n 0000 | the isthmus joining North America and South America; extends from the southern border of Mexico to the northern border of Colombia 08753940 15 n 02 Costa_Rica 0 Republic_of_Costa_Rica 0 006 @i 08720849 n 0000 #p 08753538 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 03068098 a 0101 %p 08754209 n 0000 %m 09718184 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; one of the most politically stable countries in Latin America 08754209 15 n 02 San_Jose 0 capital_of_Costa_Rica 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08753940 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Costa Rica 08754350 15 n 03 Ivory_Coast 0 Cote_d'Ivoire 0 Republic_of_Cote_d'Ivoire 0 003 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08754612 n 0000 | a republic in western Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; one of the most prosperous and politically stable countries in Africa 08754612 15 n 01 Abidjan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08754350 n 0000 | city recognized by the United States as the capital of the Ivory Coast; largest city of the Ivory Coast 08754789 15 n 01 Yamoussukro 0 001 @i 08709407 n 0000 | capital of the Ivory Coast 08754874 15 n 02 Guatemala 0 Republic_of_Guatemala 0 007 @i 08720849 n 0000 #p 08753538 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 03082450 a 0101 %p 08755209 n 0000 %p 09197805 n 0000 %m 09731591 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; noted for low per capita income and illiteracy; politically unstable 08755209 15 n 02 Guatemala_City 0 capital_of_Guatemala 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08754874 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Guatemala 08755354 15 n 02 Belize 0 British_Honduras 0 002 @i 08720849 n 0000 #p 08753538 n 0000 | a country on the northeastern coast of Central America on the Caribbean; formerly under British control 08755549 15 n 02 Honduras 0 Republic_of_Honduras 0 007 @i 08720849 n 0000 #p 08753538 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 -r 08050781 n 0000 %p 08755847 n 0000 %p 08755984 n 0000 %m 09731966 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; an early center of Mayan culture 08755847 15 n 02 Tegucigalpa 0 Honduran_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08755549 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Honduras 08755984 15 n 01 San_Pedro_Sula 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08755549 n 0000 | industrial city in northwestern Honduras 08756105 15 n 03 El_Salvador 0 Republic_of_El_Salvador 0 Salvador 0 007 @i 08720849 n 0000 #p 08753538 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02980920 a 0102 %p 08756364 n 0000 %p 08756548 n 0000 %m 09720219 n 0000 | a republic on the Pacific coast of Central America 08756364 15 n 02 San_Salvador 0 Salvadoran_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08756105 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of El Salvador; has suffered from recurrent earthquakes 08756548 15 n 01 Santa_Ana 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08756105 n 0000 | a city in western El Salvador 08756653 15 n 02 Nicaragua 0 Republic_of_Nicaragua 0 005 @i 08720849 n 0000 #p 08753538 n 0000 + 03102397 a 0101 %p 08756880 n 0000 %m 09744070 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821 08756880 15 n 03 Managua 0 capital_of_Nicaragua 0 Nicaraguan_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08756653 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Nicaragua 08757039 15 n 02 Panama 0 Republic_of_Panama 0 009 @i 08720849 n 0000 #p 09343145 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02978027 a 0101 %p 03886731 n 0000 %p 08757345 n 0000 %p 08757502 n 0000 %p 08757662 n 0000 %m 09745534 n 0000 | a republic on the Isthmus of Panama; achieved independence from Colombia in 1903 08757345 15 n 03 Panama_City 0 capital_of_Panama 0 Panamanian_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08757039 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Panama 08757502 15 n 02 Colon 0 Aspinwall 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08757039 n 0000 | a port city at the Caribbean entrance to the Panama Canal 08757662 15 n 02 Panama_Canal_Zone 0 Canal_Zone 0 002 @i 08526463 n 0000 #p 08757039 n 0000 | a zone consisting of a strip of land across the Isthmus of Panama that contains the Panama Canal 08757855 15 n 02 Yucatan 0 Yucatan_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a peninsula in Central America extending into the Gulf of Mexico between the Bay of Campeche and the Caribbean Sea 08758063 15 n 01 Yucatan 1 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 %p 08758200 n 0000 | a state of Mexico on the northern part of the Yucatan Peninsula 08758200 15 n 01 Merida 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758063 n 0000 | the capital of the Mexican state of Yucatan 08758316 15 n 01 Campeche 1 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 %p 08758450 n 0000 | a Mexican state on the eastern part of the Gulf of Campeche 08758450 15 n 01 Campeche 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758316 n 0000 | a Mexican city on the Bay of Campeche 08758562 15 n 01 Cancun 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08763082 n 0000 | a popular island resort off the northeastern tip of the Yucatan peninsula 08758708 15 n 02 Mexico 0 United_Mexican_States 0 063 @i 08720619 n 0000 #p 08753397 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 03038416 a 0101 -r 01275723 n 0000 -r 01277635 n 0000 -r 01294693 n 0000 -r 01308287 n 0000 -r 07854527 n 0000 -r 07880910 n 0000 -r 07882997 n 0000 -r 07895635 n 0000 -r 07896558 n 0000 -r 07896726 n 0000 -r 07896943 n 0000 -r 07897285 n 0000 -r 07897600 n 0000 %p 08757855 n 0000 %p 08760038 n 0000 %p 08760576 n 0000 %p 08760725 n 0000 %p 08760836 n 0000 %p 08760958 n 0000 %p 08761062 n 0000 %p 08761203 n 0000 %p 08761390 n 0000 %p 08761524 n 0000 %p 08761619 n 0000 %p 08761778 n 0000 %p 08761938 n 0000 %p 08762069 n 0000 %p 08762342 n 0000 %p 08762459 n 0000 %p 08762583 n 0000 %p 08762704 n 0000 %p 08762844 n 0000 -r 08762844 n 0000 %p 08763082 n 0000 %p 08763240 n 0000 %p 08763346 n 0000 %p 08763520 n 0000 %p 08763633 n 0000 %p 08763734 n 0000 %p 08763856 n 0000 %p 08764196 n 0000 %p 08764308 n 0000 %p 08764469 n 0000 %p 09191604 n 0000 %p 09196674 n 0000 %p 09196912 n 0000 %p 09272324 n 0000 %p 09320490 n 0000 %p 09320635 n 0000 %p 09322791 n 0000 %p 09366667 n 0000 %p 09433602 n 0000 %p 09457373 n 0000 %p 09457565 n 0000 -r 09669631 n 0000 %m 09742054 n 0000 -r 09742481 n 0000 -r 09976259 n 0000 %p 11663073 n 0000 | a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810 08760038 15 n 02 Acapulco 0 Acapulco_de_Juarez 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a port and fashionable resort city on the Pacific coast of southern Mexico; known for beaches and water sports (including cliff diving) 08760288 15 n 01 Chihuahua 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 %p 08760411 n 0000 | a state in northern Mexico; mostly high plateau 08760411 15 n 01 Chihuahua 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08760288 n 0000 | a city in northern Mexico in the state of Chihuahua; commercial center of northern Mexico 08760576 15 n 02 Ciudad_Juarez 0 Juarez 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in northern Mexico on the Rio Grande opposite El Paso 08760725 15 n 01 Ciudad_Victoria 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in east central Mexico 08760836 15 n 01 Coahuila 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a state in northern Mexico; mostly high plateau 08760958 15 n 01 Culiacan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Mexico 08761062 15 n 02 Durango 0 Victoria_de_Durango 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in north central Mexico; mining center 08761203 15 n 01 Guadalajara 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Mexico; a popular health resort and site of architecture from the Spanish colonial era 08761390 15 n 01 Hermosillo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Mexico near the Gulf of California 08761524 15 n 01 Leon 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in central Mexico 08761619 15 n 01 Matamoros 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Mexico opposite Brownsville near the mouth of the Rio Grande 08761778 15 n 01 Mazatlan 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a port city in western Mexico on the Pacific Ocean; tourist center 08761938 15 n 01 Mexicali 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Mexico near the California border 08762069 15 n 04 Mexico_City 0 Ciudad_de_Mexico 0 Mexican_capital 0 capital_of_Mexico 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Mexico is a political and cultural and commercial and industrial center; one of the world's largest cities 08762342 15 n 01 Monterrey 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | an industrial city in northeastern Mexico 08762459 15 n 01 Nogales 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a town in northern Mexico on the border of Arizona 08762583 15 n 02 Oaxaca 0 Oaxaca_de_Juarez 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Mexico 08762704 15 n 01 Orizaba 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city of east central Mexico (west of Veracruz); a popular resort 08762844 15 n 03 Puebla 0 Puebla_de_Zaragoza 0 Heroica_Puebla_de_Zaragoza 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | a city in south central Mexico (southeast of Mexico City) on the edge of central Mexican plateau 08763082 15 n 01 Quintana_Roo 0 003 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 %p 08758562 n 0000 | a Mexican state on the eastern side of the Yucatan Peninsula 08763240 15 n 01 San_Luis_Potosi 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in central Mexico 08763346 15 n 01 Santa_Maria_del_Tule 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Mexico near Oaxaca; site of Ahuehuete, a giant Montezuma cypress 08763520 15 n 01 Tabasco 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a Mexican state on the Gulf of Campeche 08763633 15 n 01 Tepic 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in west central Mexico 08763734 15 n 01 Tampico 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Mexico 08763856 15 n 01 Torreon 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in northern Mexico to the west of Monterrey 08763980 15 n 01 Tijuana 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09366667 n 0000 | a Mexican city just to the south of San Diego on the Lower California peninsula; popular among American tourists for racetracks and bullfights 08764196 15 n 01 Tuxtla_Gutierrez 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Mexico 08764308 15 n 01 Veracruz 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a major Mexican port on the Gulf of Mexico in the state of Veracruz 08764469 15 n 02 Villahermosa 0 Villa_Hermosa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Mexico; the capital of the state of Tabasco 08764630 15 n 01 Guadalupe_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | a Mexican island in the Pacific to the west of Baja California 08764775 15 n 01 Caribbean_Island 0 002 @ 09339360 n 0000 #p 09258801 n 0000 | an island in the Caribbean Sea 08764887 15 n 02 West_Indies 0 the_Indies 0 016 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 -c 08169195 n 0000 %p 08726575 n 0000 %p 08727232 n 0000 %p 08729133 n 0000 ~ 08765327 n 0000 %p 08765570 n 0000 %p 08765720 n 0000 %p 08772362 n 0000 %p 08773685 n 0000 %p 08773885 n 0000 %p 08866260 n 0000 %m 09710260 n 0000 %m 10794108 n 0000 | the string of islands between North America and South America; a popular resort area 08765327 15 n 01 British_West_Indies 0 002 @ 08764887 n 0000 #m 08876674 n 0000 | the islands in the West Indies that were formerly under British control, including the Bahamas, Saint Lucia, Antigua, Grenada, Jamaica, Barbados, and Trinidad 08765570 15 n 01 Antilles 0 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08764887 n 0000 %p 08765909 n 0000 %p 08766113 n 0000 | a group of islands in the West Indies 08765720 15 n 01 French_West_Indies 0 004 @i 08648560 n 0000 #p 08764887 n 0000 %m 08768959 n 0000 %m 08963015 n 0000 | the islands in the Lesser Antilles that are administered by France 08765909 15 n 01 Greater_Antilles 0 006 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08765570 n 0000 %p 08767984 n 0000 %p 08769150 n 0000 %p 08770807 n 0000 %p 08771562 n 0000 | a group of islands in the western West Indies 08766113 15 n 02 Lesser_Antilles 0 Caribees 0 006 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08765570 n 0000 %p 08766332 n 0000 %p 08767280 n 0000 %p 08767697 n 0000 %p 08773047 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southeastern West Indies 08766332 15 n 01 Netherlands_Antilles 0 007 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08766113 n 0000 %p 08766627 n 0000 %p 08766750 n 0000 %p 08766875 n 0000 %p 08767000 n 0000 %p 08767145 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Lesser Antilles just to the north of Venezuela that are administered by The Netherlands 08766627 15 n 01 Aruba 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08766332 n 0000 | a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles 08766750 15 n 01 Bonaire 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08766332 n 0000 | a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles 08766875 15 n 01 Curacao 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08766332 n 0000 | a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles 08767000 15 n 01 Saba 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08766332 n 0000 | a island in the Netherlands Antilles that is the top of an extinct volcano 08767145 15 n 02 Saint_Eustatius 0 St._Eustatius 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08766332 n 0000 | an island in the Netherlands Antilles 08767280 15 n 01 Leeward_Islands 0 006 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08766113 n 0000 %p 08727537 n 0000 %p 08767483 n 0000 %p 08768959 n 0000 %p 09009793 n 0000 | a group of islands in the eastern West Indies 08767483 15 n 04 Saint_Martin 0 St._Martin 0 Saint_Maarten 0 St._Maarten 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08767280 n 0000 | an island in the western Leeward Islands; administered jointly by France and the Netherlands 08767697 15 n 02 Windward_Islands 0 Windward_Isles 0 007 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08766113 n 0000 %p 08780843 n 0000 %p 08963015 n 0000 %p 08966682 n 0000 %p 09010979 n 0000 %p 09011401 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southeastern West Indies; the southern part of the Lesser Antilles 08767984 15 n 01 Cuba 1 006 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08765909 n 0000 + 02981136 a 0101 -r 01296325 n 0000 %p 08768167 n 0000 %p 09445990 n 0000 | the largest island in the West Indies 08768167 15 n 02 Cuba 0 Republic_of_Cuba 0 009 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08767984 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02981136 a 0101 %p 08768445 n 0000 %p 08768655 n 0000 %p 08768819 n 0000 %m 09718297 n 0000 | a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba 08768445 15 n 03 Havana 0 capital_of_Cuba 0 Cuban_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08768167 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Cuba; located in western Cuba; one of the oldest cities in the Americas 08768655 15 n 02 Santiago_de_Cuba 0 Santiago 1 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08768167 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Cuba; industrial center 08768819 15 n 01 Guantanamo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08768167 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Cuba; site of a United States naval base 08768959 15 n 01 Guadeloupe 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08767280 n 0000 #m 08765720 n 0000 | an island territory of France located in the eastern West Indies; tourism is the major industry 08769150 15 n 03 Hispaniola 0 Haiti 1 Hayti 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08765909 n 0000 + 03083456 a 0101 %p 08769327 n 0000 %p 08769854 n 0000 | an island in the West Indies 08769327 15 n 02 Haiti 0 Republic_of_Haiti 0 008 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08769150 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 03083079 a 0101 -c 08169504 n 0000 %p 08769718 n 0000 %m 09731844 n 0000 | a republic in the West Indies on the western part of the island of Hispaniola; achieved independence from France in 1804; the poorest and most illiterate nation in the western hemisphere 08769718 15 n 02 Port-au-Prince 0 Haitian_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08769327 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Haiti 08769854 15 n 01 Dominican_Republic 0 007 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08769150 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 %p 08770126 n 0000 %p 08770504 n 0000 %m 10044662 n 0000 | a republic in the West Indies; located on the eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola 08770126 15 n 03 Santo_Domingo 0 Ciudad_Trujillo 0 capital_of_the_Dominican_Republic 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08769854 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Dominican Republic; "Santo Domingo is the oldest continually inhabited European settlement in the Americas with the oldest cathedral and the oldest hospital and the oldest monastery in the Western Hemisphere" 08770504 15 n 02 Santiago_de_los_Caballeros 0 Santiago 2 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08769854 n 0000 | city in the northern Dominican Republic 08770647 15 n 02 Puerto_Rico 1 Porto_Rico 1 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08770807 n 0000 | the smallest and easternmost of the Greater Antilles in the Caribbean 08770807 15 n 04 Puerto_Rico 0 Porto_Rico 0 Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico 0 PR 0 007 @i 08559966 n 0000 #p 08765909 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 %p 08770647 n 0000 %p 08771127 n 0000 %p 08771245 n 0000 %p 08771394 n 0000 | a self-governing commonwealth associated with the United States occupying the island of Puerto Rico 08771127 15 n 01 San_Juan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08770807 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Puerto Rico 08771245 15 n 01 Culebra 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08770807 n 0000 | a small island off the coast of Puerto Rico with miles of beautiful beaches 08771394 15 n 01 Vieques 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08770807 n 0000 | a small island off the coast of Puerto Rico used for target practice by the United States Navy 08771562 15 n 01 Jamaica 1 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08765909 n 0000 + 03087860 a 0101 %p 08771766 n 0000 %m 09737488 n 0000 | an island in the West Indies to the south of Cuba and to the west of Haiti 08771766 15 n 01 Jamaica 0 008 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08771562 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 03087860 a 0101 -c 08309339 n 0000 %p 08772071 n 0000 %p 08772221 n 0000 | a country on the island of Jamaica; became independent of England in 1962; much poverty; the major industry is tourism 08772071 15 n 03 Kingston 0 capital_of_Jamaica 0 Jamaican_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08771766 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Jamaica 08772221 15 n 01 Montego_Bay 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08771766 n 0000 | port and resort city in northwestern Jamaica 08772362 15 n 01 Virgin_Islands 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08764887 n 0000 %p 08627044 n 0000 %p 08772647 n 0000 %p 08772836 n 0000 | a group of islands in northeastern West Indies (east of Puerto Rico) discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1493; owned by United States and Britain 08772647 15 n 01 British_Virgin_Islands 0 002 @i 08649106 n 0000 #p 08772362 n 0000 | more than 40 northeastern Virgin Islands (15 inhabited); a dependent territory of the United Kingdom 08772836 15 n 03 United_States_Virgin_Islands 0 American_Virgin_Islands 0 VI 0 002 @i 08649106 n 0000 #p 08772362 n 0000 | more than 130 southeastern Virgin Islands; a dependent territory of the United States 08773047 15 n 01 Barbados 0 006 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08766113 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 03058574 a 0101 %p 08773269 n 0000 %m 09713378 n 0000 | easternmost of the West Indies about 300 miles to the north of Venezuela 08773269 15 n 01 Barbados 1 005 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08773047 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 + 03058574 a 0101 %p 08773497 n 0000 | a parliamentary democracy on the island of Barbados; former British colony; a popular resort area 08773497 15 n 02 Bridgetown 0 capital_of_Barbados 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08773269 n 0000 | capital of Barbados; a port city on the southwestern coast of Barbados 08773685 15 n 01 Trinidad 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08764887 n 0000 #p 08774035 n 0000 + 03137843 a 0101 %p 08774344 n 0000 | an island in West Indies just off the northeastern coast of Venezuela 08773885 15 n 01 Tobago 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08764887 n 0000 #p 08774035 n 0000 + 03137038 a 0101 %m 10733703 n 0000 | island in West Indies 08774035 15 n 02 Trinidad_and_Tobago 0 Republic_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago 0 005 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 %p 08773685 n 0000 %p 08773885 n 0000 | an island republic in the West Indies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 08774344 15 n 03 Port_of_Spain 0 Port-of-Spain 0 capital_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08773685 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Trinidad and Tobago on the west coast of the island of Trinidad 08774568 15 n 01 Cyprus 1 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 %p 08774717 n 0000 %m 09718416 n 0000 | an island in the eastern Mediterranean 08774717 15 n 02 Cyprus 0 Republic_of_Cyprus 0 005 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08774568 n 0000 + 03070159 a 0101 -r 08321674 n 0000 %p 08774965 n 0000 | a country on the island of Cyprus; 80% of the people are of Greek origin and 20% or Turkish origin 08774965 15 n 02 Nicosia 0 capital_of_Cyprus 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08774717 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Cyprus 08775097 15 n 01 Czech_Republic 0 010 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 %p 08775624 n 0000 %p 08775759 n 0000 %p 08776005 n 0000 %p 08776167 n 0000 %p 08776320 n 0000 %p 08776512 n 0000 %m 09718799 n 0000 %p 09883026 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central Europe; separated from Slovakia in 1993 08775402 15 n 01 Czechoslovakia 0 005 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02973233 a 0102 %p 09285993 n 0000 %m 09718596 n 0000 | a former republic in central Europe; divided into Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993 08775624 15 n 02 Pilsen 0 Plzen 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08775097 n 0000 | a town in Czech Republic where Pilsner beer originated 08775759 15 n 04 Prague 0 Praha 0 Prag 0 Czech_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08775097 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic in the western part of the country; a cultural and commercial center since the 14th century 08776005 15 n 01 Austerlitz 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08775097 n 0000 -r 01272350 n 0000 | a town in Czech Republic; site of the battle of Austerlitz in 1805 08776167 15 n 02 Brno 0 Brunn 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08775097 n 0000 | an industrial city in Moravia in Czech Republic to the southeast of Prague 08776320 15 n 01 Ostrava 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08775097 n 0000 | an industrial city in northwestern Czech Republic in the Moravian lowlands; located in the coal mining area of Silesia 08776512 15 n 01 Moravia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08775097 n 0000 | a region in the central and eastern part of the Czech Republic; it lies to the east of Bohemia and to the west of the Carpathians 08776715 15 n 01 Bohemia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 + 02678131 a 0101 | a historical area and former kingdom in the Czech Republic 08776846 15 n 02 Slovakia 0 Slovak_Republic 0 006 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02976027 a 0101 %p 08777096 n 0000 %p 09259329 n 0000 %m 09718932 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central Europe; separated from the Czech Republic in 1993 08777096 15 n 04 Bratislava 0 capital_of_Slovakia 0 Pressburg 0 Pozsony 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08776846 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Slovakia 08777253 15 n 03 Benin 0 Republic_of_Benin 0 Dahomey 0 007 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08777517 n 0000 %p 08777685 n 0000 %p 09394062 n 0000 %m 09713665 n 0000 %m 09724683 n 0000 | a country on western coast of Africa; formerly under French control 08777517 15 n 02 Porto_Novo 0 capital_of_Benin 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08777253 n 0000 | the capital of Benin in southwestern part of country on a coastal lagoon 08777685 15 n 01 Cotonou 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08777253 n 0000 | chief port of Benin on the Bight of Benin 08777819 15 n 02 Togo 0 Togolese_Republic 0 005 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08778061 n 0000 %m 09724683 n 0000 %m 09753967 n 0000 | a republic on the western coast of Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; formerly under French control 08778061 15 n 02 Lome 0 capital_of_Togo 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08777819 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Togo; located in the south on the Gulf of Guinea 08778226 15 n 01 northern_Europe 0 002 @ 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 | the northernmost countries of Europe 08778343 15 n 01 Scandinavia 0 010 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02971676 a 0101 -r 07608770 n 0000 -r 07887041 n 0000 %m 08779077 n 0000 %m 08781940 n 0000 %m 08783723 n 0000 -r 09525613 n 0000 %m 09749546 n 0000 | a group of culturally related countries in northern Europe; Finland and Iceland are sometimes considered Scandinavian 08778689 15 n 02 Scandinavia 1 Scandinavian_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02971676 a 0101 | the peninsula in northern Europe occupied by Norway and Sweden 08778872 15 n 02 Jutland 0 Jylland 0 003 @i 09411741 n 0000 %p 08779077 n 0000 %p 09459036 n 0000 | peninsula in northern Europe that forms the continental part of Denmark and a northern part of Germany 08779077 15 n 03 Denmark 0 Kingdom_of_Denmark 0 Danmark 0 013 @i 08715641 n 0000 #p 08778872 n 0000 #m 08778343 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 -r 01284959 n 0000 %p 08779530 n 0000 %p 08779701 n 0000 %p 08779937 n 0000 %p 08780076 n 0000 %p 08780213 n 0000 %p 08971730 n 0000 %m 09719038 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe; consists of the mainland of Jutland and many islands between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea 08779530 15 n 03 Zealand 0 Seeland 0 Sjaelland 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08779077 n 0000 %m 09719413 n 0000 | the largest island of Denmark and the site of Copenhagen 08779701 15 n 03 Copenhagen 0 Kobenhavn 0 Danish_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08779077 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Denmark; located on the island of Zealand; "Copenhagen is sometimes called the Paris of the North" 08779937 15 n 02 Arhus 0 Aarhus 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08779077 n 0000 | port city of Denmark in eastern Jutland 08780076 15 n 02 Aalborg 0 Alborg 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08779077 n 0000 | a city and port in northern Jutland 08780213 15 n 01 Viborg 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08779077 n 0000 | a town of Denmark in north central Jutland 08780328 15 n 03 Djibouti 0 Republic_of_Djibouti 0 Afars_and_Issas 0 007 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #p 09021524 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 + 03073167 a 0101 %p 08780656 n 0000 %m 09719521 n 0000 | a country in northeastern Africa on the Somali peninsula; formerly under French control but became independent in 1997 08780656 15 n 02 Djibouti 1 capital_of_Djibouti 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08780328 n 0000 | port city on the Gulf of Aden; the capital and largest city of Djibouti 08780843 15 n 01 Dominica 1 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08767697 n 0000 %p 08781026 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Windward Islands that was once a stronghold of the Carib Indians 08781026 15 n 02 Dominica 0 Commonwealth_of_Dominica 0 005 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08780843 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 %p 08781220 n 0000 | a country on the island of Dominica 08781220 15 n 01 Roseau 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08781026 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Dominica 08781333 15 n 03 Equatorial_Guinea 0 Republic_of_Equatorial_Guinea 0 Spanish_Guinea 0 003 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08781765 n 0000 | a country of west central Africa (including islands in the Gulf of Guinea); became independent from Spain in 1968 08781598 15 n 01 Malabo 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08781765 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Equatorial Guinea on the island of Bioko in the Gulf of Guinea 08781765 15 n 01 Bioko 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08781333 n 0000 #p 09321316 n 0000 %p 08781598 n 0000 | an island in the Gulf of Guinea that is part of Equatorial Guinea 08781940 15 n 04 Norway 0 Kingdom_of_Norway 0 Norge 0 Noreg 0 013 @i 08715641 n 0000 #m 08778343 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 + 02971458 a 0101 %p 08782394 n 0000 %p 08782732 n 0000 %p 08782902 n 0000 %p 08783148 n 0000 %p 08783293 n 0000 %p 08783456 n 0000 %p 08783604 n 0000 %p 09485442 n 0000 %m 09744816 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905 08782394 15 n 01 Svalbard 0 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08781940 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 %p 08782550 n 0000 | a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean 08782550 15 n 02 Spitsbergen 0 Spitzbergen 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08782394 n 0000 | islands in the Svalbard archipelago to the east of northern Greenland; belonging to Norway 08782732 15 n 01 Lofoten 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08781940 n 0000 #p 09397217 n 0000 | a string of islands off the northwestern coast of Norway in the Norwegian Sea 08782902 15 n 03 Oslo 0 Christiania 0 capital_of_Norway 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08781940 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Norway; the country's main port; located at the head of a fjord on Norway's southern coast 08783148 15 n 01 Bergen 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08781940 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Norway 08783293 15 n 01 Stavanger 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08781940 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Norway; center for shipbuilding industry 08783456 15 n 02 Trondheim 0 Nidaros 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08781940 n 0000 | a port in central Norway on Trondheim Fjord 08783604 15 n 02 Lindesnes 0 Naze 0 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 08781940 n 0000 | a cape at the southern tip of Norway 08783723 15 n 03 Sweden 0 Kingdom_of_Sweden 0 Sverige 0 011 @i 08715641 n 0000 #m 08778343 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 %p 03453758 n 0000 %p 08784069 n 0000 %p 08784288 n 0000 %p 08784404 n 0000 %p 08784500 n 0000 %p 08784679 n 0000 %p 09356811 n 0000 %m 09751855 n 0000 | a Scandinavian kingdom in the eastern part of the Scandinavian Peninsula 08784069 15 n 02 Stockholm 0 capital_of_Sweden 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08783723 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Sweden; located in southern Sweden on the Baltic; "the Nobel Prize is awarded in Stockholm" 08784288 15 n 01 Malmo 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08783723 n 0000 | a port in southern Sweden 08784404 15 n 01 Lund 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08783723 n 0000 | a city in southern Sweden 08784500 15 n 03 Goteborg 0 Goeteborg 0 Gothenburg 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08783723 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Sweden; second largest city in Sweden 08784679 15 n 02 Uppsala 0 Upsala 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08783723 n 0000 | a city in east central Sweden to the northwest of Stockholm 08784821 15 n 04 Germany 0 Federal_Republic_of_Germany 0 Deutschland 0 FRG 0 077 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 -r 00519359 n 0000 -r 01274408 n 0000 -r 01284782 n 0000 -r 01287798 n 0000 -r 01290550 n 0000 -r 01295421 n 0000 -r 01299586 n 0000 %p 02912868 n 0000 %p 03162925 n 0000 -r 03891750 n 0000 %p 04223575 n 0000 -r 06896775 n 0000 -r 06963290 n 0000 -r 07506731 n 0000 -r 07904440 n 0000 -r 07913575 n 0000 -r 08000298 n 0000 -r 08031613 n 0000 -r 08034727 n 0000 -r 08045376 n 0000 -r 08057858 n 0000 -r 08492733 n 0000 %p 08787162 n 0000 %p 08787272 n 0000 %p 08787478 n 0000 %p 08787846 n 0000 %p 08788107 n 0000 %p 08788351 n 0000 %p 08788551 n 0000 %p 08788765 n 0000 %p 08788949 n 0000 %p 08789110 n 0000 %p 08789233 n 0000 %p 08789429 n 0000 %p 08789674 n 0000 %p 08789970 n 0000 %p 08790140 n 0000 %p 08790384 n 0000 %p 08790500 n 0000 %p 08790627 n 0000 %p 08790755 n 0000 %p 08790931 n 0000 %p 08791169 n 0000 %p 08791512 n 0000 %p 08791713 n 0000 %p 08791906 n 0000 %p 08792207 n 0000 %p 08792379 n 0000 %p 08792537 n 0000 %p 08792745 n 0000 %p 08793012 n 0000 %p 08793130 n 0000 %p 08793272 n 0000 %p 08793617 n 0000 %p 08793971 n 0000 %p 08794153 n 0000 %p 08971730 n 0000 -r 09245649 n 0000 %p 09275672 n 0000 %p 09285993 n 0000 %p 09390724 n 0000 %p 09399891 n 0000 %p 09431418 n 0000 %p 09440438 n 0000 %p 09441047 n 0000 %p 09500848 n 0000 %m 09767053 n 0000 -r 09767300 n 0000 %m 09770734 n 0000 -r 09896909 n 0000 -r 10313522 n 0000 -r 13774819 n 0000 -r 13775207 n 0000 | a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990 08786480 15 n 02 East_Germany 0 German_Democratic_Republic 0 002 @i 08714745 n 0000 %m 09767432 n 0000 | a republic in north central Europe on the Baltic; established by the Soviet Union in 1954; reunified with West Germany in 1990 08786714 15 n 02 West_Germany 0 Federal_Republic_of_Germany 1 001 @i 08714745 n 0000 | a republic in north central Europe on the North Sea; established in 1949 from the zones of Germany occupied by the British and French and Americans after the German defeat; reunified with East Germany in 1990 08787012 15 n 03 Saxony 0 Sachsen 0 Saxe 0 001 @i 08591861 n 0000 | an area in Germany around the upper Elbe river; the original home of the Saxons 08787162 15 n 01 Lower_Saxony 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a state in northwestern Germany 08787272 15 n 03 Aachen 0 Aken 0 Aix-la-Chapelle 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in western Germany near the Dutch and Belgian borders; formerly it was Charlemagne's northern capital 08787478 15 n 02 Berlin 0 German_capital 0 005 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 + 09767739 n 0101 %p 08787669 n 0000 %m 09767739 n 0000 | capital of Germany located in eastern Germany 08787669 15 n 01 West_Berlin 0 003 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 08787478 n 0000 %m 09767872 n 0000 | the part of Berlin under United States and British and French control until 1989 08787846 15 n 01 Bremen 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a city of northwestern Germany linked by the Weser River to the port of Bremerhaven and the North Sea; in the Middle Ages it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League 08788107 15 n 01 Bremerhaven 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Germany at the mouth of the Weser River on the North Sea; has a deep natural harbor and is an important shipping center 08788351 15 n 02 Chemnitz 0 Karl-Marx-Stadt 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in east central Germany; formerly called Karl-Marx-Stadt until 1990; noted for textile manufacturing 08788551 15 n 01 Dortmund 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | an industrial city in northwestern Germany; flourished from the 13th to 17th century as a member of the Hanseatic League 08788765 15 n 01 Dresden 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Germany on the Elbe River; it was almost totally destroyed by British air raids in 1945 08788949 15 n 01 Leipzig 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Germany famous for fairs; formerly a music and publishing center 08789110 15 n 01 Solingen 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in west central Germany noted for cutlery 08789233 15 n 01 Weimar 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a German city near Leipzig; scene of the adoption in 1919 of the constitution of the Weimar Republic that lasted until 1933 08789429 15 n 01 Bavaria 0 007 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 + 02981320 a 0101 + 09863865 n 0101 -r 01283285 n 0000 %p 08789861 n 0000 %p 08792060 n 0000 | a state in southern Germany famous for its beer; site of an automobile factory 08789674 15 n 02 Hameln 0 Hamelin 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a town in northern Germany (near Hanover) that is famous as the setting for the legend of the Pied Piper 08789861 15 n 01 Hohenlinden 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08789429 n 0000 | a town in Bavaria (near Munich) 08789970 15 n 01 Bonn 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in western Germany on the Rhine River; was the capital of West Germany between 1949 and 1989 08790140 15 n 02 Cologne 0 Koln 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League 08790384 15 n 02 Braunschweig 0 Brunswick 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in central Germany 08790500 15 n 01 Dusseldorf 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | an industrial city in western Germany on the Rhine 08790627 15 n 01 Essen 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in western Germany; industrial center of the Ruhr 08790755 15 n 03 Frankfurt_on_the_Main 0 Frankfurt 0 Frankfort 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a German city; an industrial and commercial and financial center 08790931 15 n 02 Halle 0 Halle-an-der-Saale 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a city in the Saxony region of Germany on the Saale River; a member of the Hanseatic League during the 13th and 14th centuries 08791169 15 n 01 Hamburg 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a port city in northern Germany on the Elbe River that was founded by Charlemagne in the 9th century and is today the largest port in Germany; in 1241 it formed an alliance with Lubeck that became the basis for the Hanseatic League 08791512 15 n 02 Hannover 0 Hanover 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Germany; formerly a member of the Hanseatic League 08791713 15 n 01 Lubeck 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Germany and an important Baltic port; a leading member of the Hanseatic League 08791906 15 n 01 Mannheim 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Germany at the confluence of the Rhine and Neckar rivers 08792060 15 n 02 Munich 0 Muenchen 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08789429 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Bavaria in southwestern Germany 08792207 15 n 02 Nuremberg 0 Nurnberg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Germany; site of Allied trials of Nazi war criminals (1945-46) 08792379 15 n 01 Potsdam 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Germany; site of the Potsdam Conference in the summer of 1945 08792537 15 n 01 Rostock 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Germany near the Baltic sea; an important member of the Hanseatic League in the 14th century 08792745 15 n 01 Stuttgart 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Germany famous for innovative architecture 08792886 15 n 01 Wiesbaden 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08696353 n 0000 | a city in western Germany; a spa since Roman times 08793012 15 n 02 Wurzburg 0 Wuerzburg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a city of south central Germany 08793130 15 n 02 Rhineland 0 Rheinland 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a picturesque region of Germany around the Rhine river 08793272 15 n 02 Palatinate 0 Pfalz 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a territory in southwestern Germany formerly ruled by the counts palatine 08793430 15 n 01 Brandenburg 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08793617 n 0000 | the territory of an Elector (of the Holy Roman Empire) that expanded to become the kingdom of Prussia in 1701 08793617 15 n 02 Prussia 0 Preussen 0 006 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 + 03115606 a 0101 %p 08793430 n 0000 %m 09767979 n 0000 | a former kingdom in north-central Europe including present-day northern Germany and northern Poland; "in the 19th century Prussia led the economic and political unification of the German states" 08793971 15 n 02 Ruhr 0 Ruhr_Valley 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a major industrial and coal mining region in the valley of the Ruhr river in northwestern Germany 08794153 15 n 01 Thuringia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a historical region of southern Germany 08794268 15 n 01 East_Timor 0 003 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08732943 n 0000 #p 08928512 n 0000 | a former Portuguese colony that was annexed by Indonesia in 1976; voted for independence from Indonesia in 1999 and in May 2002 became an independent nation 08794520 15 n 02 Ecuador 0 Republic_of_Ecuador 0 015 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 + 02977869 a 0101 -r 08056760 n 0000 %p 08794982 n 0000 %p 08795085 n 0000 %p 08795200 n 0000 %p 09197063 n 0000 %p 09197198 n 0000 %p 09200000 n 0000 %p 09219489 n 0000 %p 09266521 n 0000 %m 09719767 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern South America; became independent from Spain in 1822; the landscape is dominated by the Andes 08794982 15 n 01 Guayaquil 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08794520 n 0000 | the largest city of Ecuador 08795085 15 n 02 Quito 0 capital_of_Ecuador 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08794520 n 0000 | the capital of Ecuador 08795200 15 n 02 Galapagos_Islands 0 Galapagos 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08794520 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Pacific off South America; owned by Ecuador; known for unusual animal life 08795396 15 n 02 Eritrea 0 State_of_Eritrea 0 006 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09021524 n 0000 + 03075925 a 0101 %p 08795667 n 0000 %p 08795771 n 0000 %m 09725180 n 0000 | an African country to the north of Ethiopia on the Red Sea; achieved independence from Ethiopia in 1993 08795667 15 n 02 Asmara 0 Asmera 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08795396 n 0000 | the capital of Eritrea 08795771 15 n 01 Massawa 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08795396 n 0000 | a port town in Eritrea on an inlet of the Red Sea 08795913 15 n 04 Ethiopia 0 Federal_Democratic_Republic_of_Ethiopia 0 Yaltopya 0 Abyssinia 0 008 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09021524 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03076098 a 0101 -c 08169350 n 0000 %p 08796253 n 0000 %p 09356240 n 0000 %m 09724520 n 0000 | Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia 08796253 15 n 03 Addis_Ababa 0 New_Flower 0 capital_of_Ethiopia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08795913 n 0000 | the capital of Ethiopia and the country's largest city; located in central Ethiopia 08796449 15 n 02 Fiji_Islands 0 Fijis 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08855622 n 0000 %p 08796788 n 0000 %p 08796894 n 0000 %p 08797001 n 0000 | a group of more than 800 islands (100 inhabited) in the southwestern Pacific; larger islands (Viti Levu and Vanua Levu) are of volcanic origin surrounded by coral reefs; smaller islands are coral 08796788 15 n 01 Viti_Levu 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08796449 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Fijis 08796894 15 n 01 Vanua_Levu 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08796449 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Fijis 08797001 15 n 02 Fiji 0 Republic_of_Fiji 0 005 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08796449 n 0000 + 03077397 a 0101 %p 08797227 n 0000 %m 09725305 n 0000 | an independent state within the British Commonwealth located on the Fiji Islands 08797227 15 n 01 Suva 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08797001 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Fiji (on Viti Levu island) 08797356 15 n 03 Finland 0 Republic_of_Finland 0 Suomi 0 010 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 %p 08797682 n 0000 %p 08797870 n 0000 %p 08798134 n 0000 %p 08798232 n 0000 %p 08798362 n 0000 %p 08798572 n 0000 %m 09725425 n 0000 | republic in northern Europe; achieved independence from Russia in 1917 08797682 15 n 01 Karelia 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08797356 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 %m 09726142 n 0000 | a region in Finland and Russia between the Gulf of Finland and the White Sea 08797870 15 n 04 Helsinki 0 Helsingfors 0 capital_of_Finland 0 Finnish_capital 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08797356 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Finland; located in southern Finland; a major port and commercial and cultural center 08798134 15 n 01 Espoo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08797356 n 0000 | a city in southern Finland 08798232 15 n 02 Tampere 0 Tammerfors 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08797356 n 0000 | an industrial city in south central Finland 08798362 15 n 03 Aland_islands 0 Aaland_islands 0 Ahvenanmaa 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09320329 n 0000 #p 08797356 n 0000 | an archipelago of some 6,000 islands in the Gulf of Bothnia under Finnish control 08798572 15 n 02 Mariehamn 0 Maarianhamina 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08797356 n 0000 | a town that is the chief port of the Aland islands 08798733 15 n 03 Greece 0 Hellenic_Republic 0 Ellas 0 066 @i 08715940 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 -r 01270950 n 0000 -r 01277024 n 0000 -r 01286058 n 0000 -r 01286246 n 0000 -r 01288886 n 0000 -r 01289062 n 0000 -r 01291288 n 0000 -r 01293204 n 0000 -r 01299975 n 0000 -r 01305426 n 0000 -r 03654118 n 0000 -r 03890475 n 0000 -r 04493974 n 0000 -r 06304010 n 0000 -r 06390717 n 0000 -r 06989052 n 0000 -r 07050608 n 0000 -r 07479359 n 0000 -r 07886045 n 0000 -r 08059288 n 0000 -r 08059921 n 0000 %p 08800342 n 0000 %p 08800699 n 0000 %p 08800828 n 0000 %p 08801001 n 0000 %p 08801138 n 0000 %p 08801296 n 0000 %p 08801435 n 0000 %p 08801664 n 0000 %p 08802185 n 0000 %p 08802598 n 0000 %p 08802984 n 0000 %p 08803195 n 0000 %p 08804013 n 0000 %p 08804135 n 0000 %p 08804284 n 0000 %p 08804512 n 0000 %p 08804707 n 0000 %p 08804901 n 0000 %p 08805318 n 0000 %p 08805547 n 0000 %p 08806042 n 0000 %p 08807095 n 0000 %p 08807457 n 0000 %p 08807687 n 0000 %p 08807822 n 0000 %p 08808205 n 0000 %p 08808347 n 0000 %p 08808600 n 0000 %p 09401441 n 0000 %p 09408479 n 0000 %p 09446996 n 0000 -r 09521628 n 0000 -r 09521828 n 0000 -r 09565670 n 0000 -r 09565826 n 0000 -r 09582533 n 0000 %m 09729560 n 0000 -r 09939564 n 0000 %m 10165833 n 0000 -r 10614769 n 0000 -r 13824310 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil 08800171 15 n 01 Greece 1 001 @ 08715940 n 0000 | ancient Greece; a country of city-states (especially Athens and Sparta) that reached its peak in the fifth century BCE 08800342 15 n 01 Achaea 0 002 @i 08647614 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | a region of ancient Greece on the north coast of the Peloponnese 08800479 15 n 01 Aegean_island 0 008 @ 09339360 n 0000 #p 09211506 n 0000 ~i 08800699 n 0000 ~i 08800828 n 0000 ~i 08801001 n 0000 ~i 08801138 n 0000 ~i 08801435 n 0000 ~i 08801664 n 0000 | an island in the Aegean Sea 08800699 15 n 02 Aegina 0 Aigina 0 002 @i 08800479 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | an island in the Aegean Sea in the Saronic Gulf 08800828 15 n 02 Chios 0 Khios 0 003 @i 08800479 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 + 02704539 a 0101 | an island in the Aegean Sea off the west coast of Turkey; belongs to Greece 08801001 15 n 02 Cyclades 0 Kikladhes 0 002 @i 08800479 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | a group of over 200 islands in the southern Aegean 08801138 15 n 02 Dodecanese 0 Dhodhekanisos 0 003 @i 08800479 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 %p 08801664 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southeast Aegean Sea 08801296 15 n 01 Doris 0 002 @i 08647614 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | a small region of ancient Greece where the Doric dialect was spoken 08801435 15 n 03 Lesbos 0 Lesvos 0 Mytilene 0 004 @i 08800479 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 #p 08801956 n 0000 %m 09730926 n 0000 | an island of eastern Greece in the eastern Aegean Sea; in antiquity it was famous for lyric poetry 08801664 15 n 02 Rhodes 0 Rodhos 0 003 @i 08800479 n 0000 #p 08801138 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | a Greek island in the southeast Aegean Sea 10 miles off the Turkish coast; the largest of the Dodecanese; it was colonized before 1000 BC by Dorians from Argos; site of the Colossus of Rhodes 08801956 15 n 02 Aeolis 0 Aeolia 0 003 @i 09451197 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 %p 08801435 n 0000 | an ancient coastal region of northwestern Asia Minor (including Lesbos) where the Aeolians founded several cities around 1100 BC 08802185 15 n 02 Crete 0 Kriti 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 %p 03636283 n 0000 %m 09729191 n 0000 | the largest Greek island in the Mediterranean; site of the Minoan civilization that reached its peak in 1600 BC 08802433 15 n 03 Knossos 0 Cnossos 0 Cnossus 0 001 @i 08683242 n 0000 | an ancient town on Crete where Bronze Age culture flourished from about 2000 BC to 1400 BC 08802598 15 n 02 Ithaca 0 Ithaki 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | a Greek island to the west of Greece; in Homeric legend Odysseus was its king 08802757 15 n 05 Egadi_Islands 0 Aegadean_Isles 0 Aegadean_Islands 0 Isole_Egadi 0 Aegates 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08829067 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 | a group of islands off the west coast of Sicily in the Mediterranean 08802984 15 n 02 Athos 0 Mount_Athos 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | an autonomous area in northeastern Greece that is the site of several Greek Orthodox monasteries founded in the tenth century 08803195 15 n 04 Athens 0 Athinai 0 capital_of_Greece 0 Greek_capital 0 008 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 + 02984044 a 0101 %p 03899429 n 0000 %p 08803595 n 0000 %p 08803810 n 0000 %m 09730528 n 0000 %m 11259261 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess); "in the 5th century BC ancient Athens was the world's most powerful and civilized city" 08803595 15 n 01 Areopagus 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08803195 n 0000 | a hill to the to the west of the Athenian acropolis where met the highest governmental council of ancient Athens and later a judicial court 08803810 15 n 02 Dipylon_gate 0 Dipylon 0 003 @i 03432206 n 0000 #p 08803195 n 0000 + 03029172 a 0201 | a gateway to the west of ancient Athens near which a distinctive style of pottery has been found 08804013 15 n 01 Actium 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | an ancient town on a promontory in western Greece 08804135 15 n 01 Attica 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | the territory of Athens in ancient Greece where the Ionic dialect was spoken 08804284 15 n 02 Corinth 0 Korinthos 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 + 02715422 a 0101 %m 09730716 n 0000 | the modern Greek port near the site of the ancient city that was second only to Athens 08804512 15 n 01 Argos 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 + 03029301 a 0101 + 09826918 n 0101 | an ancient city in southeastern Greece; dominated the Peloponnese in the 7th century BC 08804707 15 n 01 Delphi 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 + 03072006 a 0102 %p 04414979 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city on the slopes of Mount Parnassus; site of the oracle of Delphi 08804901 15 n 01 Mycenae 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 + 03028370 a 0101 | an ancient city is southern Greece; center of the Mycenaean civilization during the late Bronze Age 08805092 15 n 01 Sparta 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08808347 n 0000 + 02984235 a 0101 %m 09731057 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city famous for military prowess; the dominant city of the Peloponnesus prior to the 4th century BC 08805318 15 n 01 Epirus 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 #p 08722636 n 0000 | an ancient area on the Ionian Sea that flourished as a kingdom in the 3rd century BC; located in northwestern Greece and southern Albania 08805547 15 n 01 Laconia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 %m 09730831 n 0000 | an ancient region of southern Greece in the southeastern Peloponnesus; dominated by Sparta 08805730 15 n 01 Lycia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 | an ancient region on the coast of southwest Asia Minor 08805856 15 n 01 Lydia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 | an ancient region on the coast of western Asia Minor; a powerful kingdom until conquered by the Persians in 546 BC 08806042 15 n 01 Nemea 0 002 @i 09491734 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | a valley in southeastern Greece where the Nemean Games were held 08806178 15 n 01 Ephesus 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city on the western shore of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; site of the Temple of Artemis; was a major trading center and played an important role in early Christianity 08806440 15 n 02 Patras 0 Patrai 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 | a port city in western Greece in the northwestern Peloponnese on an inlet of the Ionian Sea; was a major trade center from the 5th century BC to the 3rd century BC; commercial importance revived during the Middle Ages 08806739 15 n 03 Troy 0 Ilion 0 Ilium 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 + 03138306 a 0101 %m 09769855 n 0000 | an ancient city in Asia Minor that was the site of the Trojan War 08806928 15 n 01 Thebes 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08807095 n 0000 %m 09731266 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city in Boeotia destroyed by Alexander the Great in 336 BC 08807095 15 n 01 Boeotia 0 006 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 + 03028981 a 0101 -r 01294010 n 0000 %p 08806928 n 0000 %p 08807299 n 0000 | a district of ancient Greece to the northwest of Athens 08807299 15 n 01 Plataea 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08807095 n 0000 | a former town in Boeotia; site of a battle between the Greeks and Persians in 479 BC 08807457 15 n 04 Thessaloniki 0 Salonika 0 Salonica 0 Thessalonica 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Greece on an inlet of the Aegean Sea; second largest city of Greece 08807687 15 n 02 Stagira 0 Stagirus 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | an ancient town of Greece where Aristotle was born 08807822 15 n 02 Thessalia 0 Thessaly 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 -r 01279558 n 0000 %p 08808051 n 0000 | a fertile plain on the Aegean Sea in east central Greece; Thessaly was a former region of ancient Greece 08808051 15 n 01 Cynoscephalae 0 002 @i 08647614 n 0000 #p 08807822 n 0000 | the fields in Thessaly where in 197 BC the Romans defeated the Macedonians 08808205 15 n 01 Arcadia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 %m 09731150 n 0000 | a department of Greece in the central Peloponnese 08808347 15 n 03 Peloponnese 0 Peloponnesus 0 Peloponnesian_Peninsula 0 005 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 + 02891251 a 0201 %p 08805092 n 0000 %p 08808805 n 0000 | the southern peninsula of Greece; dominated by Sparta until the 4th century BC 08808600 15 n 02 Lemnos 0 Limnos 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 #p 09211506 n 0000 | a Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea; famous for a reddish-brown clay that has medicinal properties 08808805 15 n 01 Olympia 1 003 @i 09416498 n 0000 #p 08808347 n 0000 + 03104837 a 0102 | a plain in Greece in the northwestern Peloponnese; the chief sanctuary of Zeus and the site of the original Olympian Games 08809019 15 n 03 Middle_East 0 Mideast 0 Near_East 0 021 @i 08591861 n 0000 -r 01292124 n 0000 -r 01304940 n 0000 -r 01305174 n 0000 -r 04621601 n 0000 -r 07699362 n 0000 -r 07883140 n 0000 ~i 08809830 n 0000 %p 08809935 n 0000 %p 08810147 n 0000 %p 08810400 n 0000 %p 08917311 n 0000 %p 08930441 n 0000 %p 08933207 n 0000 %p 08934932 n 0000 %p 08946959 n 0000 %p 08949016 n 0000 %p 08977154 n 0000 %p 09015658 n 0000 %p 09055808 n 0000 %p 09061886 n 0000 | the area around the eastern Mediterranean; from Turkey to northern Africa and eastward to Iran; the site of such ancient civilizations as Phoenicia and Babylon and Egypt and the birthplace of Judaism and Christianity and Islam; had continuous economic and political turmoil in the 20th century; "the Middle East is the cradle of Western civilization" 08809830 15 n 01 Mashriq 0 002 @i 08809019 n 0000 ;c 07000717 n 0000 | Arabic name for the Middle East 08809935 15 n 01 Fertile_Crescent 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 | a geographical area of fertile land in the Middle East stretching in a broad semicircle from the Nile to the Tigris and Euphrates 08810147 15 n 01 Israel 1 003 @i 08608825 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 %m 09735081 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom of the Hebrew tribes at the southeastern end of the Mediterranean Sea; founded by Saul around 1025 BC and destroyed by the Assyrians in 721 BC 08810400 15 n 05 Israel 0 State_of_Israel 0 Yisrael 0 Zion 0 Sion 0 031 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 -r 08028255 n 0000 -r 08037538 n 0000 -r 08045150 n 0000 -r 08055500 n 0000 -r 08056064 n 0000 -r 08057009 n 0000 -r 08073625 n 0000 -r 08243759 n 0000 -r 08362293 n 0000 -r 08362540 n 0000 -r 08362697 n 0000 -r 08363213 n 0000 -r 08363417 n 0000 -r 08364384 n 0000 %p 08811162 n 0000 %p 08811341 n 0000 %p 08811766 n 0000 %p 08812218 n 0000 %p 08812426 n 0000 %p 08812650 n 0000 %p 08813344 n 0000 %p 08813506 n 0000 %p 08813826 n 0000 %p 08815692 n 0000 %p 08815914 n 0000 %p 09194457 n 0000 %p 09286525 n 0000 %p 09384713 n 0000 %m 09735229 n 0000 | Jewish republic in southwestern Asia at eastern end of Mediterranean; formerly part of Palestine 08811162 15 n 04 Acre 0 Akko 0 Akka 0 Accho 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 | a town and port in northwestern Israel in the eastern Mediterranean 08811341 15 n 01 West_Bank 0 006 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 -r 08027674 n 0000 %p 08811598 n 0000 %p 08813084 n 0000 %p 08947609 n 0000 | an area between Israel and Jordan on the west bank of the Jordan river; populated largely by Palestinians 08811598 15 n 01 Nablus 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08811341 n 0000 | an ancient city in the West Bank to the north of Jerusalem; the home of Jacob in biblical times 08811766 15 n 01 Galilee 0 006 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 + 02743305 a 0101 + 02743542 a 0101 + 02743305 a 0102 %p 08812045 n 0000 | an area of northern Israel; formerly the northern part of Palestine and the ancient kingdom of Israel; the scene of Jesus's ministry 08812045 15 n 01 Nazareth 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08811766 n 0000 | a historic town in northern Israel that is mentioned in the Gospels as the home of Joseph and Mary 08812218 15 n 02 Gaza_Strip 0 Gaza 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 | a coastal region at the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean bordering Israel and Egypt; "he is a Palestinian from Gaza" 08812426 15 n 02 Golan_Heights 0 Golan 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 | a fortified hilly area between southern Lebanon and southern Syria; "artillery on the Golan Heights can dominate a large area of Israel" 08812650 15 n 02 Jerusalem 0 capital_of_Israel 0 007 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 %p 03533110 n 0000 %p 04415465 n 0000 %p 08814071 n 0000 %p 08814203 n 0000 %p 08815471 n 0000 | capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel (although its status as capital is disputed); it was captured from Jordan in 1967 in the Six Day War; a holy city for Jews and Christians and Muslims; was the capital of an ancient kingdom 08813084 15 n 04 Bethlehem 0 Bayt_Lahm 0 Bethlehem_Ephrathah 0 Bethlehem-Judah 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08811341 n 0000 | a small town near Jerusalem on the West Bank of the Jordan River; early home of David and regarded as the place where Jesus was born 08813344 15 n 01 Caesarea 0 002 @i 08656633 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 | an ancient seaport in northwestern Israel; an important Roman city in ancient Palestine 08813506 15 n 01 Sodom 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an ancient city near the Dead Sea that (along with Gomorrah) was destroyed by God for the wickedness of its inhabitants 08813732 15 n 01 sodom 1 001 @ 00027365 n 0000 | any location known for vice and corruption 08813826 15 n 02 Gomorrah 0 Gomorrha 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an ancient city near the Dead Sea that (along with Sodom) was destroyed by God for the vice and depravity of its inhabitants 08814071 15 n 02 Calvary 0 Golgotha 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08812650 n 0000 | a hill near Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified 08814203 15 n 02 Zion 2 Sion 2 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08812650 n 0000 | originally a stronghold captured by David (the 2nd king of the Israelites); above it was built a temple and later the name extended to the whole hill; finally it became a synonym for the city of Jerusalem; "the inhabitants of Jerusalem are personified as `the daughter of Zion'" 08814559 15 n 02 Cotswolds 0 Cotswold_Hills 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a range of low hills in southwestern England 08814696 15 n 02 Cheviots 0 Cheviot_Hills 0 003 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a range of hills on the border between England and Scotland 08814865 15 n 02 Pennines 0 Pennine_Chain 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a system of hills in Britain that extend from the Scottish border in the north to the Trent River in the south; forms the watershed for English rivers 08815106 15 n 01 Seven_Hills_of_Rome 0 003 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08824749 n 0000 %p 08815264 n 0000 | the hills on which the ancient city of Rome was built 08815264 15 n 01 Palatine 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08815106 n 0000 | the most important of the Seven Hills of Rome; supposedly the location of the first settlement and the site of many imperial palaces 08815471 15 n 01 Wailing_Wall 0 002 @i 04554141 n 0000 #p 08812650 n 0000 | a wall in Jerusalem; sacred to Jews as a place of prayer and lamentation; its stones are believed to have formed part of the Temple of Solomon 08815692 15 n 03 Tel_Aviv 0 Tel_Aviv-Yalo 0 Tel_Aviv-Jaffa 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 %p 08816047 n 0000 | the largest city and financial center of Israel; located in western Israel on the Mediterranean 08815914 15 n 02 Hefa 0 Haifa 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 | a major port in northwestern Israel 08816047 15 n 03 Jaffa 0 Joppa 0 Yafo 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08815692 n 0000 | a port in western Israel on the Mediterranean; incorporated into Tel Aviv in 1950 08816234 15 n 04 Palestine 0 Canaan 0 Holy_Land 0 Promised_Land 2 009 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 02986160 a 0101 %p 08816975 n 0000 %p 08817123 n 0000 %p 08817314 n 0000 %p 08817558 n 0000 %p 09344807 n 0000 -r 09932223 n 0000 | an ancient country in southwestern Asia on the east coast of the Mediterranean Sea; a place of pilgrimage for Christianity and Islam and Judaism 08816623 15 n 01 Palestine 1 011 @i 08615283 n 0000 + 02986160 a 0101 -r 08028255 n 0000 -r 08030385 n 0000 -r 08036276 n 0000 -r 08036995 n 0000 -r 08038538 n 0000 -r 08053870 n 0000 -r 08054613 n 0000 -r 08055131 n 0000 -r 08337315 n 0000 | a former British mandate on the east coast of the Mediterranean; divided between Jordan and Israel in 1948 08816975 15 n 02 Judah 0 Juda 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08816234 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom of southern Palestine with Jerusalem as its center 08817123 15 n 02 Judea 0 Judaea 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08816234 n 0000 | the southern part of ancient Palestine succeeding the kingdom of Judah; a Roman province at the time of Christ 08817314 15 n 01 Samaria 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08816234 n 0000 | an ancient city in central Palestine founded in the 9th century BC as the capital of the northern Hebrew kingdom of Israel; the site is in present-day northwestern Jordan 08817558 15 n 01 Philistia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08816234 n 0000 -r 09540192 n 0000 | an ancient region on the coast of southwestern Palestine that was strategically located on a trade route between Syria and Egypt; important in biblical times 08817810 15 n 01 Roman_Republic 0 002 @i 08379844 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 | the ancient Roman state from 509 BC until Augustus assumed power in 27 BC; was governed by an elected Senate but dissatisfaction with the Senate led to civil wars that culminated in a brief dictatorship by Julius Caesar 08818110 15 n 01 Roman_Empire 0 009 @i 08575019 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 -r 07959922 n 0000 -r 08644522 n 0000 %p 08818528 n 0000 %p 08818763 n 0000 %m 09736443 n 0000 | an empire established by Augustus in 27 BC and divided in AD 395 into the Western Roman Empire and the eastern or Byzantine Empire; at its peak lands in Europe and Africa and Asia were ruled by ancient Rome 08818528 15 n 03 Byzantine_Empire 0 Byzantium 1 Eastern_Roman_Empire 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08818110 n 0000 %p 08818951 n 0000 %m 09715520 n 0000 | a continuation of the Roman Empire in the Middle East after its division in 395 08818763 15 n 02 Western_Roman_Empire 0 Western_Empire 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08818110 n 0000 | the western part after the Roman Empire was divided in 395; it lasted only until 476 08818951 15 n 01 Byzantium 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08818528 n 0000 %m 09715520 n 0000 | an ancient city on the Bosporus founded by the Greeks; site of modern Istanbul; in 330 Constantine I rebuilt the city and called it Constantinople and made it his capital 08819216 15 n 01 Italian_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 09014551 n 0000 | a boot-shaped peninsula in southern Europe extending into the Mediterranean Sea 08819398 15 n 02 Ticino 0 Tessin 0 002 @i 09054666 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 | an Italian-speaking region of southern Switzerland 08819530 15 n 03 Italy 0 Italian_Republic 0 Italia 0 078 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 + 02968612 a 0101 -r 01154838 a 0000 -r 01276493 n 0000 -r 01276664 n 0000 -r 01285678 n 0000 -r 01288277 n 0000 -r 01289238 n 0000 -r 01289672 n 0000 -r 01295046 n 0000 -r 01296143 n 0000 -r 01297644 n 0000 -r 01300469 n 0000 %p 02732004 n 0000 %p 03361516 n 0000 -r 06631160 n 0000 -r 06644428 n 0000 -r 06976989 n 0000 -r 07696400 n 0000 -r 07719488 n 0000 -r 07797777 n 0000 -r 08058236 n 0000 -r 08060251 n 0000 -r 08559172 n 0000 %p 08819216 n 0000 %p 08821735 n 0000 %p 08821901 n 0000 %p 08822006 n 0000 %p 08822339 n 0000 -r 08822339 n 0000 %p 08822514 n 0000 %p 08822697 n 0000 %p 08822814 n 0000 -r 08822814 n 0000 %p 08822974 n 0000 %p 08823238 n 0000 %p 08824163 n 0000 %p 08824469 n 0000 %p 08824587 n 0000 %p 08824749 n 0000 %p 08825568 n 0000 %p 08825746 n 0000 %p 08825929 n 0000 %p 08826144 n 0000 %p 08826466 n 0000 %p 08827236 n 0000 %p 08827344 n 0000 %p 08827448 n 0000 %p 08827601 n 0000 %p 08828210 n 0000 %p 08828638 n 0000 %p 08829067 n 0000 %p 08829834 n 0000 %p 08830251 n 0000 %p 08830584 n 0000 %p 08830694 n 0000 %p 08830804 n 0000 %p 08831659 n 0000 %p 08865127 n 0000 %p 08958974 n 0000 %p 08965050 n 0000 %p 09200780 n 0000 %p 09210640 n 0000 %p 09217235 n 0000 %p 09223752 n 0000 %p 09229581 n 0000 %p 09239875 n 0000 %p 09251835 n 0000 %p 09291498 n 0000 %p 09372089 n 0000 %p 09380744 n 0000 %p 09419025 n 0000 %p 09487782 n 0000 %m 09735443 n 0000 %m 09736629 n 0000 | a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD 08821234 15 n 01 Italian_region 0 021 @ 08671935 n 0000 ~i 08822006 n 0000 ~i 08822339 n 0000 ~i 08822814 n 0000 ~i 08822974 n 0000 ~i 08824163 n 0000 ~i 08824469 n 0000 ~i 08824587 n 0000 ~i 08826144 n 0000 ~i 08826466 n 0000 ~i 08827236 n 0000 ~i 08827344 n 0000 ~i 08827601 n 0000 ~i 08828210 n 0000 ~i 08828638 n 0000 ~i 08829067 n 0000 ~i 08829834 n 0000 ~i 08830251 n 0000 ~i 08830584 n 0000 ~i 08830694 n 0000 ~i 08830804 n 0000 | Italy is divided into 20 regions for administrative purposes 08821735 15 n 01 Pompeii 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | ancient city to the southeast of Naples that was buried by a volcanic eruption from Vesuvius 08821901 15 n 01 Herculaneum 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | ancient city; now destroyed 08822006 15 n 02 Abruzzi 0 Abruzzi_e_Molise 0 003 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08822171 n 0000 | a mountainous region of central Italy on the Adriatic 08822171 15 n 03 Aquila 0 L'Aquila 0 Aquila_degli_Abruzzi 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08822006 n 0000 | the provincial capital of the Abruzzi region in central Italy 08822339 15 n 02 Basilicata 0 Lucania 0 003 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a region of southern Italy (forming the instep of the Italian `boot') 08822514 15 n 01 Bolzano 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | an Italian city in Trentino-Alto Adige near the Austrian border; noted as a resort and for its Alpine scenery 08822697 15 n 01 Brescia 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | an ancient Italian city in central Lombardy 08822814 15 n 01 Calabria 0 003 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 ;r 08819530 n 0000 | a region of southern Italy (forming the toe of the Italian `boot') 08822974 15 n 01 Campania 0 007 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08823417 n 0000 %p 08823805 n 0000 %p 08823994 n 0000 %m 09737185 n 0000 %m 09737313 n 0000 | a region of southwestern Italy on the Tyrrhenian Sea including the islands of Capri and Ischia 08823238 15 n 01 Ferrara 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a city in northern Italy; "in the 13th century Ferrara was a center of Renaissance learning and the arts" 08823417 15 n 02 Naples 0 Napoli 0 006 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08822974 n 0000 + 02981987 a 0101 %m 09736233 n 0000 %m 10370397 n 0000 | a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region 08823653 15 n 01 Messina 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08829067 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Sicily on the Strait of Messina 08823805 15 n 01 Capri 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08822974 n 0000 | an island (part of Campania) in the Bay of Naples in southern Italy; a tourist attraction noted for beautiful scenery 08823994 15 n 01 Ischia 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08822974 n 0000 | a volcanic island (part of Campania) in the Tyrrhenian Sea at the north end of the Bay of Naples 08824163 15 n 01 Emilia-Romagna 0 003 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08824310 n 0000 | a region of north central Italy on the Adriatic 08824310 15 n 01 Bologna 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08824163 n 0000 | the capital of Emilia-Romagna; located in northern Italy to the east of the Apennines 08824469 15 n 01 Friuli-Venezia_Giulia 0 002 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a region in northeastern Italy 08824587 15 n 02 Latium 0 Lazio 0 002 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | an ancient region of west central Italy (southeast of Rome) on the Tyrrhenian Sea 08824749 15 n 05 Rome 0 Roma 0 Eternal_City 0 Italian_capital 0 capital_of_Italy 0 022 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 -r 02932638 a 0000 -r 01029604 n 0000 -r 02984483 n 0000 -r 03039074 n 0000 %p 03076832 n 0000 -r 03890475 n 0000 %p 04231733 n 0000 -r 04452288 n 0000 %p 08815106 n 0000 %p 08825406 n 0000 %p 09183883 n 0000 -r 09582533 n 0000 %m 09736329 n 0000 -r 09842689 n 0000 -r 09924503 n 0000 -r 10151335 n 0000 -r 10472448 n 0000 -r 10498720 n 0000 -r 10614769 n 0000 -r 10748480 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire 08825406 15 n 01 Lateran 0 003 @i 08668822 n 0000 #p 08824749 n 0000 %p 03651180 n 0000 | the site in Rome containing the church of Rome and the Lateran Palace 08825568 15 n 01 Anzio 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a town of central Italy on the Tyrrhenian Sea; the Allies established a beachhead at Anzio in World War II 08825746 15 n 01 Brindisi 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Apulia in Italy; a center for the Crusades in the Middle Ages 08825929 15 n 02 Tivoli 0 Tibur 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a town twenty miles to the east of Rome (Tibur is the ancient name); a summer resort during the Roman empire; noted for its waterfalls 08826144 15 n 01 Liguria 0 004 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08826304 n 0000 %p 08826831 n 0000 | region of northwestern Italy on the Ligurian Sea 08826304 15 n 02 Genoa 0 Genova 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08826144 n 0000 %m 10142952 n 0000 | a seaport in northwestern Italy; provincial capital of Liguria 08826466 15 n 02 Lombardy 0 Lombardia 0 004 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08826644 n 0000 %p 08827017 n 0000 | a region of north central Italy bordering Switzerland 08826644 15 n 01 Cremona 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08826466 n 0000 | a city in Lombardy on the Po River; noted for the manufacture of fine violins from the 16th to the 18th centuries 08826831 15 n 01 La_Spezia 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08826144 n 0000 | a port city in Liguria on an arm of the Ligurian Sea; a major seaport and year-round resort 08827017 15 n 02 Milan 0 Milano 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08826466 n 0000 %m 10335114 n 0000 | the capital of Lombardy in northern Italy; has been an international center of trade and industry since the Middle Ages 08827236 15 n 02 Marche 0 Marches 0 002 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a region in central Italy 08827344 15 n 01 Molise 0 002 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a region of south central Italy 08827448 15 n 01 Papal_States 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | the temporal dominions belonging to the pope (especially in central Italy) 08827601 15 n 02 Piedmont 0 Piemonte 0 003 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08828072 n 0000 | the region of northwestern Italy; includes the Po valley 08827762 15 n 01 Pisa 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08829834 n 0000 %p 03657856 n 0000 | a city in Tuscany; site of the famous Leaning Tower 08827903 15 n 02 Syracuse 0 Siracusa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08829067 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Sicily that was founded by Corinthians in the 8th century BC 08828072 15 n 02 Turin 0 Torino 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08827601 n 0000 | capital city of the Piemonte region of northwestern Italy 08828210 15 n 02 Puglia 0 Apulia 0 003 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08828357 n 0000 | a region in southeastern Italy on the Adriatic 08828357 15 n 01 Bari 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08828210 n 0000 | capital city of the Apulia region on the Adriatic coast 08828483 15 n 02 Sardinia 1 Sardegna 1 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 + 03036917 a 0101 | an island in the Mediterranean to the west of Italy 08828638 15 n 02 Sardinia 0 Sardegna 0 002 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | the Italian region on the island of Sardinia; the kingdom of Sardinia was the nucleus for uniting Italy during the 19th century 08828851 15 n 02 Sicily 1 Sicilia 1 007 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 + 02970770 a 0101 -r 01292655 n 0000 -r 01298618 n 0000 -r 01298787 n 0000 %p 08829505 n 0000 | the largest island in the Mediterranean 08829067 15 n 02 Sicily 0 Sicilia 0 009 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08802757 n 0000 %p 08823653 n 0000 %p 08827903 n 0000 %p 08829325 n 0000 %p 08829664 n 0000 %p 09197615 n 0000 %m 09736962 n 0000 | the Italian region on the island of Sicily 08829325 15 n 01 Palermo 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08829067 n 0000 | the capital of Sicily; located in northwestern Sicily; an important port for 3000 years 08829505 15 n 02 Cape_Passero 0 Passero_Cape 0 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 08828851 n 0000 | a cape that forms the southeastern corner of the island of Sicily 08829664 15 n 02 Agrigento 0 Acragas 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08829067 n 0000 | a town in Italy in southwestern Sicily near the coast; the site of six Greek temples 08829834 15 n 02 Tuscany 0 Toscana 0 006 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 + 02982234 a 0101 %p 08827762 n 0000 %p 08830018 n 0000 %m 09737092 n 0000 | a region in central Italy 08830018 15 n 02 Firenze 0 Florence 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08829834 n 0000 %m 10117359 n 0000 | a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries 08830251 15 n 01 Trentino-Alto_Adige 0 003 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08830404 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Italy bordering Austria 08830404 15 n 02 Trento 0 Trent 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08830251 n 0000 | a city in northern Italy (northwest of Venice) on the River Adige; the site of the Council of Trent 08830584 15 n 01 Umbria 0 002 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a mountainous region in central Italy 08830694 15 n 01 Valle_D'Aosta 0 002 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a region in northwestern Italy 08830804 15 n 03 Veneto 0 Venezia-Euganea 0 Venetia 0 005 @i 08821234 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08831008 n 0000 %p 08831116 n 0000 %p 08831551 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Italy on the Adriatic 08831008 15 n 03 Padua 0 Padova 0 Patavium 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08830804 n 0000 | a city in Veneto 08831116 15 n 02 Venice 0 Venezia 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08830804 n 0000 + 02982365 a 0101 %p 08831438 n 0000 %m 09736850 n 0000 | the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction 08831438 15 n 01 Grand_Canal 1 002 @i 02950684 n 0000 #p 08831116 n 0000 | the major waterway in Venice, Italy 08831551 15 n 01 Verona 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08830804 n 0000 | a city in Veneto on the River Adige 08831659 15 n 01 Etruria 0 003 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %m 09736039 n 0000 | an ancient country in central Italy; assimilated by the Romans by about 200 BC 08831830 15 n 03 Romania 0 Roumania 0 Rumania 0 012 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02973817 a 0302 + 02973817 a 0203 + 02973817 a 0101 %p 08832185 n 0000 %p 08832326 n 0000 %p 08832516 n 0000 %p 09259329 n 0000 %p 09285993 n 0000 %p 09484018 n 0000 %m 09747627 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe with a short coastline on the Black Sea 08832185 15 n 01 Brasov 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08831830 n 0000 | a city in central Romania in the foothills of the Transylvanian Alps 08832326 15 n 04 Bucharest 0 Bucharesti 0 Bucuresti 0 capital_of_Romania 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08831830 n 0000 | national capital and largest city of Romania in southeastern Romania 08832516 15 n 01 Constantina 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08831830 n 0000 | a Romanian resort city on the Black Sea 08832633 15 n 01 Transylvania 0 001 @i 08647614 n 0000 | a historical plateau region in northwestern Romania that is separated from the rest of the country by the Transylvanian Alps; originally part of Hungary; incorporated into Romania at the end of World War I 08832898 15 n 03 Rwanda 0 Rwandese_Republic 0 Ruanda 0 009 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #p 08717240 n 0000 -r 08033653 n 0000 %p 08833198 n 0000 %p 09349205 n 0000 %m 09712496 n 0000 %m 09713205 n 0000 %m 09768840 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central Africa; formerly a German colony 08833198 15 n 02 Kigali 0 capital_of_Rwanda 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08832898 n 0000 | the national capital and largest city of Rwanda; located in central Rwanda 08833365 15 n 01 Yugoslavia 1 001 @i 08714745 n 0000 | a former country of southeastern Europe bordering the Adriatic Sea; formed in 1918 and named Yugoslavia in 1929; controlled by Marshal Tito as a communist state until his death in 1980; "Tito's Yugoslavia included Slovenia, Croatia, Macedonia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Serbia, and Montenegro" 08833710 15 n 03 Croatia 0 Republic_of_Croatia 0 Hrvatska 0 007 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 08731605 n 0000 + 02975652 a 0101 %p 08836687 n 0000 %p 08836868 n 0000 %p 08836980 n 0000 %m 09770587 n 0000 | a republic in the western Balkans in south-central Europe in the eastern Adriatic coastal area; formerly part of the Habsburg monarchy and Yugoslavia; became independent in 1991 08834088 15 n 05 Serbia_and_Montenegro 0 Union_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro 0 Yugoslavia 0 Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia 0 Jugoslavija 0 007 @i 08714745 n 0000 + 02973558 a 0301 %p 08834821 n 0000 %p 08835087 n 0000 %p 08835270 n 0000 %p 09285993 n 0000 %m 09770222 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in southeastern Europe bordering on the Adriatic Sea; formed from two of the six republics that made up Yugoslavia until 1992; Serbia and Montenegro were known as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia until 2003 when they adopted the name of the Union of Serbia and Montenegro 08834659 15 n 01 Kosovo 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08834821 n 0000 | a Serbian province in southern Serbia and Montenegro populated predominantly by Albanians 08834821 15 n 02 Serbia 0 Srbija 0 006 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08834088 n 0000 + 02975487 a 0101 %p 08834659 n 0000 %p 08835270 n 0000 %m 09770407 n 0000 | a historical region in central and northern Yugoslavia; Serbs settled the region in the 6th and 7th centuries 08835087 15 n 02 Montenegro 0 Crna_Gora 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08834088 n 0000 | a former country bordering on the Adriatic Sea; now part of the Union of Serbia and Montenegro 08835270 15 n 03 Belgrade 0 Beograd 0 capital_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08834088 n 0000 #p 08834821 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Serbia and Montenegro; situated on the Danube 08835482 15 n 05 Bosnia_and_Herzegovina 0 Republic_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina 0 Bosna_i_Hercegovina 0 Bosnia-Herzegovina 0 Bosnia 0 004 @i 08714745 n 0000 + 02976174 a 0501 %p 08835987 n 0000 %p 08836099 n 0000 | a mountainous republic of south-central Europe; formerly part of the Ottoman Empire and then a part of Yugoslavia; voted for independence in 1992 but the mostly Serbian army of Yugoslavia refused to accept the vote and began ethnic cleansing in order to rid Bosnia of its Croats and Muslims 08835987 15 n 01 Bosnia 1 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08835482 n 0000 | the northern part of Bosnia-Herzegovina 08836099 15 n 01 Sarajevo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08835482 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Bosnia; scene of the assassination of Francis Ferdinand in 1914 which precipitated World War I 08836296 15 n 03 Slovenia 0 Republic_of_Slovenia 0 Slovenija 0 005 @i 08714745 n 0000 + 02975836 a 0101 %p 08836588 n 0000 %m 09750685 n 0000 %m 09769084 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in central Europe; formerly part of the Habsburg monarchy and Yugoslavia; achieved independence in 1991 08836588 15 n 01 Ljubljana 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08836296 n 0000 | the capital of Slovenia 08836687 15 n 02 Dubrovnik 0 Ragusa 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08833710 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Croatia on the Adriatic; a popular tourist center 08836868 15 n 01 Split 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08833710 n 0000 | an old Croatian city on the Adriatic Sea 08836980 15 n 01 Zagreb 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08833710 n 0000 | the capital of Croatia 08837075 15 n 01 Dalmatia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 + 03070956 a 0101 %m 10008456 n 0000 | a historical region of Croatia on the Adriatic Sea; mountainous with many islands 08837249 15 n 03 Greenland 0 Gronland 0 Kalaallit_Nunaat 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 %p 08974216 n 0000 -r 09473098 n 0000 | the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark 08837535 15 n 01 Baffin_Island 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 | the 5th largest island and the largest island of Arctic Canada; lies between Greenland and Hudson Bay 08837735 15 n 01 Labrador 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08843929 n 0000 #p 09351217 n 0000 | the mainland part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador in the eastern part of the large Labrador-Ungava Peninsula in northeastern Canada 08837973 15 n 01 Canada 0 104 @i 08720619 n 0000 #p 09395415 n 0000 #m 08066741 n 0000 #m 08876674 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 + 02993905 a 0101 -r 00102561 a 0105 -r 01265356 a 0102 -r 01090228 n 0103 -r 01090228 n 0102 -r 02921088 n 0103 -r 02943802 n 0102 -r 02997001 n 0102 -r 02997370 n 0102 -r 02997543 n 0102 -r 02997988 n 0102 -r 03222901 n 0000 -r 03759005 n 0102 -r 03971750 n 0106 -r 04998860 n 0102 -r 05085032 n 0102 -r 05110026 n 0102 -r 05471109 n 0104 -r 05471109 n 0102 -r 05820064 n 0104 -r 05820064 n 0102 -r 05859857 n 0102 -r 05875406 n 0102 -r 05929717 n 0105 -r 06268805 n 0102 -r 06268976 n 0102 -r 07618221 n 0102 -r 08359346 n 0000 -r 08359815 n 0000 -r 08360029 n 0000 -c 08360251 n 0000 -r 08363832 n 0000 -r 08531106 n 0102 -r 08531522 n 0102 -r 08538999 n 0102 -r 08539508 n 0104 -r 08539508 n 0102 -r 08539815 n 0102 -r 08540077 n 0102 -r 08540245 n 0102 -r 08540894 n 0102 -r 08541470 n 0102 -r 08541617 n 0102 -r 08542097 n 0102 -r 08595522 n 0102 %p 08837535 n 0000 %p 08840311 n 0000 %p 08840570 n 0000 %p 08841194 n 0000 %p 08841847 n 0000 %p 08842960 n 0000 %p 08843929 n 0000 %p 08844469 n 0000 %p 08844656 n 0000 %p 08844979 n 0000 %p 08846118 n 0000 -r 08847424 n 0000 %p 08848063 n 0000 %p 08848767 n 0000 %p 08849448 n 0000 %p 09273584 n 0000 %p 09315657 n 0000 %p 09329937 n 0000 %p 09351217 n 0000 %p 09367760 n 0000 %p 09393463 n 0000 %p 09403500 n 0000 %p 09442908 n 0000 %p 09506046 n 0000 %m 09715981 n 0000 -r 10332658 n 0000 -r 10545453 n 0000 -r 13385143 n 0102 -r 13634537 n 0102 -r 13644736 n 0102 -r 13644955 n 0106 -r 13645547 n 0105 -r 13646268 n 0104 -r 13646496 n 0102 -r 13679309 n 0102 -r 13679505 n 0102 -r 13679972 n 0106 -r 13679972 n 0102 -r 13680427 n 0102 -r 13680636 n 0102 -r 13680844 n 0102 -r 13681046 n 0102 -r 13681341 n 0104 -r 13681341 n 0103 -r 13681602 n 0102 -r 13681796 n 0102 -r 13682017 n 0102 -r 13971834 n 0102 -r 14002048 n 0102 -r 15225149 n 0000 -r 15225496 n 0000 -r 15304947 n 0102 -r 00724156 v 0104 -r 00733774 v 0102 | a nation in northern North America; the French were the first Europeans to settle in mainland Canada; "the border between the United States and Canada is the longest unguarded border in the world" 08840179 15 n 01 Acadia 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08840570 n 0000 | the French-speaking part of the Canadian Maritime Provinces 08840311 15 n 03 Laurentian_Plateau 0 Laurentian_Highlands 0 Canadian_Shield 0 002 @i 09476138 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 | a large plateau that occupies more than 40% of the land area of Canada; it extends from the Great Lakes northward to the Arctic Ocean 08840570 15 n 03 Maritime_Provinces 0 Maritimes 0 Canadian_Maritime_Provinces 0 006 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08840179 n 0000 %p 08843476 n 0000 %p 08845298 n 0000 %p 08847742 n 0000 | the collective name for the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island 08840877 15 n 01 Canadian_province 0 011 @ 08671935 n 0000 ~i 08841194 n 0000 ~i 08841847 n 0000 ~i 08842960 n 0000 ~i 08843476 n 0000 ~i 08843929 n 0000 ~i 08845298 n 0000 ~i 08846118 n 0000 ~i 08847742 n 0000 ~i 08848063 n 0000 ~i 08848767 n 0000 | Canada is divided into 12 provinces for administrative purposes 08841194 15 n 01 Alberta 0 005 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08841419 n 0000 %p 08841538 n 0000 %p 08841734 n 0000 | one of the three prairie provinces in western Canada; rich in oil and natural gas and minerals 08841419 15 n 01 Banff 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08841194 n 0000 | a popular vacation spot in the Canadian Rockies 08841538 15 n 01 Calgary 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08841194 n 0000 | the largest city in southern Alberta; an oil and gas center and a technology center for Alberta and most of western Canada 08841734 15 n 01 Edmonton 0 002 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08841194 n 0000 | the capital of the province of Alberta 08841847 15 n 01 British_Columbia 0 012 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08582268 n 0000 %p 08842148 n 0000 %p 08842306 n 0000 %p 08842472 n 0000 %p 08842720 n 0000 -r 08842720 n 0000 %p 09336147 n 0000 %p 09425428 n 0000 %p 09452838 n 0000 %p 09476848 n 0000 | a province in western Canada 08842148 15 n 01 Nanaimo 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08841847 n 0000 | a town in southwestern British Columbia on Vancouver Island to the west of Vancouver 08842306 15 n 01 Victoria 0 003 @i 08713012 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08841847 n 0000 | capital of the Canadian province of British Columbia on Vancouver Island 08842472 15 n 01 Vancouver 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08841847 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern British Columbia on an arm of the Pacific Ocean opposite Vancouver Island; Canada's chief Pacific port and third largest city 08842720 15 n 01 Vancouver_Island 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08841847 n 0000 ;r 08841847 n 0000 | an island off southwestern Canada (off the southwestern coast of British Columbia); the largest island off the west coast of North America 08842960 15 n 01 Manitoba 0 005 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08843144 n 0000 %p 08843315 n 0000 %p 09503558 n 0000 | one of the three prairie provinces in central Canada 08843144 15 n 01 Winnipeg 0 002 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08842960 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Manitoba; located in southern Manitoba; known for severe winters 08843315 15 n 01 Churchill 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08842960 n 0000 | a Canadian town in northern Manitoba on Hudson Bay; important port for shipping grain 08843476 15 n 01 New_Brunswick 0 005 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08840570 n 0000 %p 08843646 n 0000 %p 08843763 n 0000 %p 09442414 n 0000 | a province in southeastern Canada 08843646 15 n 01 Fredericton 0 002 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08843476 n 0000 | the provincial capital of New Brunswick 08843763 15 n 02 Saint_John 0 St._John 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08843476 n 0000 | a port in eastern Canada; the largest city in New Brunswick 08843929 15 n 01 Newfoundland_and_Labrador 0 004 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08837735 n 0000 %p 08844313 n 0000 | a Canadian province on the island of Newfoundland and on the mainland along the coast of the Labrador Sea; became Canada's 10th province in 1949 08844203 15 n 01 Newfoundland 1 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an island in the north Atlantic 08844313 15 n 02 Saint_John's 0 St._John's 0 003 @i 08713012 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08843929 n 0000 | a port and provincial capital of Newfoundland 08844469 15 n 01 Northwest_Territories 0 004 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08845142 n 0000 %p 09316650 n 0000 | a large territory in northwestern Canada; part is now Nunavut 08844656 15 n 01 Nunavut 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 | an Arctic territory in northern Canada created in 1999 and governed solely by the Inuit; includes the eastern part of what was the Northwest Territories and most of the islands of the Arctic Archipelago; "Nunavut is the homeland of the Inuit people" 08844979 15 n 01 Arctic_Archipelago 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 | all the islands that lie to the north of mainland Canada and the Arctic Circle 08845142 15 n 01 Yellowknife 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08844469 n 0000 | a town in the Northwest Territories in northern Canada on the Great Slave Lake 08845298 15 n 01 Nova_Scotia 0 006 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08840570 n 0000 %p 08845691 n 0000 %p 08845833 n 0000 %p 08845994 n 0000 %p 09257663 n 0000 | the Canadian province in the Maritimes consisting of the Nova Scotia peninsula and Cape Breton Island; French settlers who called the area Acadia were exiled to Louisiana by the British in the 1750s and their descendants are know as Cajuns 08845691 15 n 01 Cape_Breton_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08845298 n 0000 | an island that forms the northeastern part of Nova Scotia 08845833 15 n 01 Nova_Scotia 1 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08845298 n 0000 | a peninsula in eastern Canada between the Bay of Fundy and the Saint Lawrence River 08845994 15 n 01 Halifax 0 002 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08845298 n 0000 | provincial capital and largest city of Nova Scotia 08846118 15 n 01 Ontario 0 014 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08846478 n 0000 %p 08846681 n 0000 %p 08846845 n 0000 %p 08847005 n 0000 %p 08847143 n 0000 %p 08847288 n 0000 %p 08847424 n 0000 %p 09255072 n 0000 %p 09344244 n 0000 %p 09355882 n 0000 %p 09393684 n 0000 %p 09453894 n 0000 | a prosperous and industrialized province in central Canada 08846478 15 n 03 Ottawa 0 Canadian_capital 0 capital_of_Canada 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 | the capital of Canada (located in southeastern Ontario across the Ottawa river from Quebec) 08846681 15 n 01 Hamilton 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Ontario at the western end of Lake Ontario 08846845 15 n 01 Kingston 2 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 | a town in southeast Ontario on Lake Ontario near the head of the Saint Lawrence River 08847005 15 n 01 Sault_Sainte_Marie 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 | a town of southern Ontario opposite northern Michigan 08847143 15 n 01 Sudbury 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 | a city in south central Canada in Ontario; a major nickel mining center 08847288 15 n 01 Thunder_Bay 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 | a port city in Ontario on Lake Superior 08847424 15 n 01 Toronto 0 004 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 %p 03059522 n 0000 | the provincial capital and largest city in Ontario (and the largest city in Canada) 08847619 15 n 01 Windsor 0 001 @i 08542298 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit 08847742 15 n 01 Prince_Edward_Island 0 003 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08840570 n 0000 %p 08847920 n 0000 | an island in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence; the smallest province of Canada 08847920 15 n 01 Charlottetown 0 002 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08847742 n 0000 | the provincial capital and largest city of Prince Edward Island 08848063 15 n 01 Quebec 0 006 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08848309 n 0000 %p 08848525 n 0000 %p 09344244 n 0000 %p 09353510 n 0000 | the largest province of Canada; a French colony from 1663 to 1759 when it was lost to the British 08848309 15 n 02 Quebec 1 Quebec_City 0 004 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08848063 n 0000 %p 03940692 n 0000 %p 04039654 n 0000 | the French-speaking capital of the province of Quebec; situated on the Saint Lawrence River 08848525 15 n 01 Montreal 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08848063 n 0000 | a city in southern Quebec province on the Saint Lawrence River; the largest city in Quebec and 2nd largest in Canada; the 2nd largest French-speaking city in the world 08848767 15 n 01 Saskatchewan 0 004 @i 08840877 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08848997 n 0000 %p 08849108 n 0000 | one of the three prairie provinces in west central Canada; "vast fields of wheat grow on Saskatchewan's prairies" 08848997 15 n 01 Regina 0 002 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08848767 n 0000 | the provincial capital of Saskatchewan 08849108 15 n 01 Saskatoon 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08848767 n 0000 | a city in central Saskatchewan; the largest city in the province 08849248 15 n 01 Dawson 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08849448 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Canada in the Yukon on the Yukon River; a boom town around 1900 when gold was discovered in the Klondike 08849448 15 n 02 Yukon 0 Yukon_Territory 0 007 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08849248 n 0000 %p 08849712 n 0000 %p 08849874 n 0000 %p 09365635 n 0000 %p 09467992 n 0000 | a territory in northwestern Canada; site of the Klondike gold rush in the 1890s 08849712 15 n 01 Klondike 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08849448 n 0000 | a region in northwestern Canada where gold was discovered in 1896 but exhausted by 1910 08849874 15 n 01 Whitehorse 0 002 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08849448 n 0000 | the provincial capital of the Yukon Territory 08849996 15 n 02 Australia 0 Commonwealth_of_Australia 0 052 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #m 08066741 n 0000 #m 08876674 n 0000 + 03057136 a 0101 -r 01680525 a 0000 -r 01744147 a 0000 -r 00294261 n 0000 -r 02875324 n 0000 -r 03638923 n 0000 -r 04375196 n 0000 -r 04502605 n 0000 -r 06953052 n 0000 -r 07912969 n 0000 %p 08851261 n 0000 %p 08851439 n 0000 %p 08851683 n 0000 %p 08852122 n 0000 %p 08852674 n 0000 %p 08853115 n 0000 %p 08853400 n 0000 %p 08853646 n 0000 %p 08853908 n 0000 %p 08854180 n 0000 %p 08854382 n 0000 %p 09192454 n 0000 %p 09192827 n 0000 %p 09193006 n 0000 %p 09195531 n 0000 %p 09234642 n 0000 -r 09243829 n 0000 %p 09258151 n 0000 %p 09258376 n 0000 %p 09300819 n 0000 %p 09301068 n 0000 %p 09314913 n 0000 %p 09315254 n 0000 %p 09315451 n 0000 %p 09320826 n 0000 %p 09386317 n 0000 %p 09386517 n 0000 %p 09387675 n 0000 %m 09710675 n 0000 -r 09722969 n 0000 -r 10319821 n 0000 -r 10436573 n 0000 -r 10545453 n 0000 -r 10694581 n 0000 -r 10701616 n 0000 -r 11216924 n 0000 -r 13101626 n 0000 -r 14903643 n 0000 | a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony 08851261 15 n 03 Canberra 0 Australian_capital 0 capital_of_Australia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | the capital of Australia; located in southeastern Australia 08851439 15 n 01 Australian_state 0 008 @ 08671935 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 ~i 08851683 n 0000 ~i 08852122 n 0000 ~i 08852674 n 0000 ~i 08853115 n 0000 ~i 08853400 n 0000 ~i 08853646 n 0000 | one of the several states constituting Australia 08851683 15 n 01 Queensland 0 006 @i 08851439 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 %p 08851869 n 0000 %p 09258376 n 0000 %p 09382209 n 0000 %p 09384578 n 0000 | a state in northeastern Australia 08851869 15 n 01 Brisbane 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 08851683 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Queensland state; located in the southeastern corner of Queensland on the Pacific; settled by British as a penal colony; 3rd largest city in Australia 08852122 15 n 01 New_South_Wales 0 004 @i 08851439 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 %p 08852287 n 0000 %p 08852516 n 0000 | an Australian state in southeastern Australia 08852287 15 n 01 Sydney 0 003 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 08852122 n 0000 %p 04381695 n 0000 | the largest Australian city located in southeastern Australia on the Tasman Sea; state capital of New South Wales; Australia's chief port 08852516 15 n 01 Wagga_Wagga 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08852122 n 0000 | a town on the Murrumbidgee River in New South Wales; agricultural trading center 08852674 15 n 01 Victoria 1 003 @i 08851439 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 %p 08852801 n 0000 | a state in southeastern Australia 08852801 15 n 01 Melbourne 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 08852674 n 0000 | the capital of Victoria state and 2nd largest Australian city; a financial and commercial center 08852973 15 n 01 Tasmania 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 + 02819833 a 0101 | an island off the southeastern coast of Australia 08853115 15 n 01 Tasmania 1 004 @i 08851439 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 + 02819833 a 0101 %p 08853272 n 0000 | an Australian state on the island of Tasmania 08853272 15 n 01 Hobart 0 003 @i 08713353 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08853115 n 0000 | a port and state capital of Tasmania 08853400 15 n 01 South_Australia 0 003 @i 08851439 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 %p 08853535 n 0000 | a state in south central Australia 08853535 15 n 01 Adelaide 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 08853400 n 0000 | the state capital of South Australia 08853646 15 n 01 Western_Australia 0 003 @i 08851439 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 %p 08853798 n 0000 | a state containing the western third of Australia 08853798 15 n 01 Perth 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 08853646 n 0000 | the state capital of Western Australia 08853908 15 n 01 Northern_Territory 0 003 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 %p 08854050 n 0000 | a territory in north central Australia 08854050 15 n 01 Darwin 0 002 @i 08713012 n 0000 #p 08853908 n 0000 | provincial capital of the Northern Territory of Australia 08854180 15 n 01 Norfolk_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | an island territory of Australia in the Pacific Ocean off the eastern coast of Australia; formerly a British penal colony 08854382 15 n 01 Nullarbor_Plain 0 002 @i 09416498 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a vast arid plain of southern Australia stretching inland from the Great Australian Bight; has sparse vegetation and no surface water and is almost uninhabited; the site of a major rocket research center 08854667 15 n 02 Aleutian_Islands 0 Aleutians 0 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 -r 08505421 n 0000 | an archipelago in the North Pacific extending southwest from Alaska 08854867 15 n 02 Oceania 0 Oceanica 0 005 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 %p 08855622 n 0000 %p 08855878 n 0000 %p 08860659 n 0000 | a large group of islands in the south Pacific including Melanesia and Micronesia and Polynesia (and sometimes Australasia and the Malay Archipelago) 08855157 15 n 01 Australasia 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 + 02661130 a 0101 | Australia, New Zealand, and neighboring islands in the South Pacific 08855321 15 n 01 Austronesia 0 009 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 ;r 08860659 n 0000 + 02989183 a 0101 %p 08855622 n 0000 %p 08855878 n 0000 %p 08860659 n 0000 %p 08927379 n 0000 %m 09710831 n 0000 | islands of central and South Pacific (Indonesia and Melanesia and Micronesia and Polynesia) 08855622 15 n 01 Melanesia 0 009 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08855321 n 0000 #p 08854867 n 0000 -c 08168750 n 0000 %p 08796449 n 0000 %p 08861811 n 0000 %p 08863100 n 0000 %p 09020346 n 0000 %p 09183568 n 0000 | the islands in the southwestern part of Oceania 08855878 15 n 01 Micronesia 1 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08855321 n 0000 #p 08854867 n 0000 %p 08856040 n 0000 | the islands in the northwestern part of Oceania 08856040 15 n 03 Micronesia 0 Federated_States_of_Micronesia 0 TT 0 010 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08855878 n 0000 %p 08856449 n 0000 %p 08856544 n 0000 %p 08857708 n 0000 %p 08857879 n 0000 %p 08859192 n 0000 %p 08859741 n 0000 %p 08860067 n 0000 %p 08860201 n 0000 | a country scattered over Micronesia with a constitutional government in free association with the United States; achieved independence in 1986 08856449 15 n 01 Kolonia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08856040 n 0000 | capital of Micronesia 08856544 15 n 03 Mariana_Islands 0 Marianas 0 Ladrone_Islands 0 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08856040 n 0000 %p 08856856 n 0000 %p 08857311 n 0000 | a chain of coral and volcanic islands in Micronesia (including Guam and the Northern Marianas) halfway between New Guinea and Japan; discovered by Magellan in 1521 08856856 15 n 02 Northern_Marianas 0 Northern_Mariana_Islands 0 003 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08856544 n 0000 %p 08857062 n 0000 | a self-governing territory comprising all of the Mariana Islands except Guam 08857062 15 n 01 Saipan 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08856856 n 0000 -r 01295931 n 0000 | the largest island in the Northern Marianas and the administrative center of the commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in union with the United States 08857311 15 n 02 Guam 0 GU 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08856544 n 0000 | the largest and southernmost island in the Marianas which is administered as a territory of the United States; it was ceded by Spain to the United States in 1898 08857548 15 n 02 Wake_Island 0 Wake 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 -r 01301715 n 0000 | an island in the western Pacific between Guam and Hawaii 08857708 15 n 01 Caroline_Islands 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08856040 n 0000 | a long archipelago of more than 500 islands in Micronesia to the east of the Philippines 08857879 15 n 01 Marshall_Islands 1 006 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08856040 n 0000 %p 08858084 n 0000 %p 08858288 n 0000 %p 08858467 n 0000 %p 08858706 n 0000 | a group of coral islands in eastern Micronesia 08858084 15 n 02 Marshall_Islands 0 Republic_of_the_Marshall_Islands 0 003 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08857879 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | a republic (under United States protection) on the Marshall Islands 08858288 15 n 01 Bikini 0 002 @i 09233769 n 0000 #p 08857879 n 0000 | an atoll in the Marshall Islands; formerly used by the United States as a site for testing nuclear weapons 08858467 15 n 01 Eniwetok 0 003 @i 09233769 n 0000 #p 08857879 n 0000 -r 01281002 n 0000 | an atoll in the Marshall Islands; site of an amphibious assault in World War II; later used temporarily by the United States to test atomic bombs 08858706 15 n 01 Kwajalein 0 003 @i 09233769 n 0000 #p 08857879 n 0000 -r 01285459 n 0000 | an atoll in the western Marshall Islands that was used as a Japanese air and naval base during World War II 08858908 15 n 01 Gilbert_Islands 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08859741 n 0000 -r 01299188 n 0000 | a group of islands in Micronesia to the southwest of Hawaii; formerly part of the British colony of Gilbert and Ellice Islands until it became part of the Republic of Kiribati in 1979 08859192 15 n 02 Tuvalu 1 Ellice_Islands 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08856040 n 0000 %p 08859366 n 0000 | a group of coral islands in Micronesia to the southwest of Hawaii 08859366 15 n 01 Tuvalu 0 003 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08859192 n 0000 %p 08859649 n 0000 | a small island republic on the Tuvalu islands; formerly part of the British colony of Gilbert and Ellice Islands until it withdrew in 1975 and became independent of the United Kingdom in 1978 08859649 15 n 01 Funafuti 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08859366 n 0000 | capital of Tuvalu 08859741 15 n 02 Kiribati 0 Republic_of_Kiribati 0 004 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08856040 n 0000 %p 08858908 n 0000 %p 08859956 n 0000 | an island republic in the west central Pacific just to the south of the equator 08859956 15 n 02 Tarawa 0 Bairiki 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08859741 n 0000 | national capital of Kiribati 08860067 15 n 01 Gilbert_and_Ellice_Islands 0 002 @i 08649106 n 0000 #p 08856040 n 0000 | a former British possession in Micronesia 08860201 15 n 03 Nauru 1 Nauru_Island 0 Pleasant_Island 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08856040 n 0000 + 03100426 a 0101 %p 08860475 n 0000 | a small island in the central Pacific Ocean 2,800 miles to the southwest of Hawaii; in Micronesia to the west of the Gilbert Islands 08860475 15 n 02 Nauru 0 Republic_of_Nauru 0 003 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08860201 n 0000 %m 09743358 n 0000 | an island republic on Nauru Island; phosphate exports support the economy 08860659 15 n 01 Polynesia 0 011 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08855321 n 0000 #p 08854867 n 0000 -r 05959101 n 0000 -r 07902292 n 0000 -r 08855321 n 0000 %p 09012067 n 0000 %p 09013552 n 0000 %p 09059608 n 0000 %p 09101671 n 0000 %m 09747168 n 0000 | the islands in the eastern part of Oceania 08860948 15 n 03 Malay_Archipelago 0 East_Indies 0 East_India 0 008 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 + 02953414 a 0301 -r 07839927 n 0000 %p 08861250 n 0000 %p 08862207 n 0000 %m 09719649 n 0000 %m 09732092 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans between Asia and Australia 08861250 15 n 01 Sunda_Islands 0 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08860948 n 0000 %p 08861419 n 0000 %p 08861575 n 0000 | a chain of islands in the western Malay Archipelago 08861419 15 n 01 Greater_Sunda_Islands 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08861250 n 0000 | a chain of islands including Borneo and Celebes and Java and Sumatra 08861575 15 n 02 Lesser_Sunda_Islands 0 Nusa_Tenggara 0 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08861250 n 0000 %m 08928282 n 0000 %m 08928512 n 0000 | a chain of islands forming a province of Indonesia to the east of Java; includes Bali and Timor 08861811 15 n 01 Bismarck_Archipelago 0 006 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08855622 n 0000 #p 08863549 n 0000 %p 08862077 n 0000 %p 08862950 n 0000 %p 08864217 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southwestern Pacific to the northeast of New Guinea; part of Papua New Guinea 08862077 15 n 01 Admiralty_Islands 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08861811 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Bismarck Archipelago 08862207 15 n 02 Borneo 0 Kalimantan 0 008 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08860948 n 0000 %p 08916319 n 0000 %p 08929310 n 0000 %p 08983888 n 0000 %p 08986934 n 0000 %p 08987197 n 0000 %m 09714167 n 0000 | 3rd largest island in the world; in the western Pacific to the north of Java; largely covered by dense jungle and rain forest; part of the Malay Archipelago 08862563 15 n 01 Bougainville 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09020603 n 0000 #p 08863549 n 0000 | the largest of the Solomon Islands; a province of Papua New Guinea 08862727 15 n 01 Guadalcanal 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09020346 n 0000 -r 01282548 n 0000 | a mountainous island; the largest of the Solomon Islands in the independent state that is a member of the British Commonwealth 08862950 15 n 01 New_Britain 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08861811 n 0000 | the largest island in the Bismarck Archipelago; part of Papua New Guinea 08863100 15 n 01 New_Caledonia 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08855622 n 0000 + 02779512 a 0101 | an island to the to the east of Australia and to the north of New Zealand 08863271 15 n 01 New_Guinea 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 %p 08863549 n 0000 %m 09769613 n 0000 | a Pacific island to the north of Australia; the 2nd largest island in the world; the western part is governed by Indonesia and the eastern part is Papua New Guinea 08863549 15 n 02 Papua_New_Guinea 0 Independent_State_of_Papua_New_Guinea 0 007 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08863271 n 0000 #m 08066741 n 0000 %p 08861811 n 0000 %p 08862563 n 0000 %p 08863915 n 0000 %p 08864045 n 0000 | a parliamentary democracy on the eastern half of the island of New Guinea; in 1975 it became an independent state within the Commonwealth of Nations 08863915 15 n 01 Papua 0 003 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 08863549 n 0000 + 03107726 a 0101 | the southeastern part of Papua New Guinea 08864045 15 n 02 Port_Moresby 0 capital_of_Papua_New_Guinea 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08863549 n 0000 | the administrative capital and largest city of Papua New Guinea 08864217 15 n 01 New_Ireland 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08861811 n 0000 | an island in the Bismarck Archipelago; part of Papua New Guinea 08864358 15 n 01 Austria-Hungary 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 | a geographical area in central and eastern Europe; broken into separate countries at the end of World War I 08864547 15 n 03 Austria 0 Republic_of_Austria 0 Oesterreich 0 017 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 + 02972644 a 0101 -r 01301528 n 0000 %p 08865127 n 0000 %p 08865316 n 0000 %p 08865618 n 0000 %p 08865731 n 0000 %p 08865877 n 0000 %p 08866016 n 0000 %p 08866157 n 0000 %p 09217235 n 0000 %p 09251835 n 0000 %p 09285993 n 0000 %p 09487782 n 0000 %m 09711000 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in central Europe; under the Habsburgs (1278-1918) Austria maintained control of the Holy Roman Empire and was a leader in European politics until the 19th century 08865127 15 n 02 Tyrol 0 Tirol 0 004 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 + 02982552 a 0101 | a picturesque mountainous province of western Austria and northern Italy 08865316 15 n 03 Vienna 0 Austrian_capital 0 capital_of_Austria 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 -r 07896433 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Austria; located on the Danube in northeastern Austria; was the home of Beethoven and Brahms and Haydn and Mozart and Schubert and Strauss 08865618 15 n 01 Graz 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 | an industrial city is southeastern Austria 08865731 15 n 02 Linz 0 Lentia 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 | city in northern Austria on the Danube; noted as a cultural center 08865877 15 n 01 Salzburg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 | city in western Austria; a music center and birthplace of Mozart 08866016 15 n 01 Innsbruck 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 | city in southwestern Austria; known as a summer and winter resort 08866157 15 n 01 Wagram 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Austria 08866260 15 n 03 Bahamas 0 Commonwealth_of_the_Bahamas 0 Bahama_Islands 0 007 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08764887 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 03057378 a 0101 %p 08866562 n 0000 %m 09711125 n 0000 | island country in the Atlantic to the east of Florida and Cuba; a popular winter resort 08866562 15 n 02 Nassau 0 capital_of_the_Bahamas 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08866260 n 0000 | the capital of the Bahamas 08866686 15 n 02 Arabian_Peninsula 0 Arabia 0 013 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 03056080 a 0201 %p 08997476 n 0000 %p 09009061 n 0000 %p 09015658 n 0000 %p 09017612 n 0000 %p 09017885 n 0000 %p 09066665 n 0000 %p 09187354 n 0000 %p 09190560 n 0000 %m 09748872 n 0000 -r 10072305 n 0000 | a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf; strategically important for its oil resources 08867086 15 n 03 Bahrain 0 State_of_Bahrain 0 Bahrein 0 006 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #p 08930167 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 %p 08867560 n 0000 %m 09711254 n 0000 | an island country in the Persian Gulf off the coast of Saudi Arabia; oil revenues funded progressive programs until reserves were exhausted in 1970s 08867413 15 n 04 Bahrain 1 Bahrain_Island 0 Bahrein 1 Bahrein_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09413317 n 0000 | an island in the Persian Gulf 08867560 15 n 02 Manama 0 capital_of_Bahrain 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08867086 n 0000 | the capital of Bahrain; located at the northern end of Bahrain Island 08867723 15 n 04 Bangladesh 0 People's_Republic_of_Bangladesh 0 Bangla_Desh 0 East_Pakistan 0 010 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 -r 08113590 n 0000 -r 08300101 n 0000 %p 08868218 n 0000 %p 08868364 n 0000 %p 09251051 n 0000 %p 09309536 n 0000 %m 09711390 n 0000 %m 09711826 n 0000 | a Muslim republic in southern Asia bordered by India to the north and west and east and the Bay of Bengal to the south; formerly part of India and then part of Pakistan; it achieved independence in 1971 08868218 15 n 03 Dhaka 0 Dacca 0 capital_of_Bangladesh 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08867723 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Bangladesh 08868364 15 n 01 Chittagong 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08867723 n 0000 | a port city and industrial center in southeastern Bangladesh on the Bay of Bengal 08868541 15 n 01 Flanders 0 002 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 | a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands 08868745 15 n 03 Belgium 0 Kingdom_of_Belgium 0 Belgique 0 027 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08322696 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 + 02972052 a 0101 -r 01275075 n 0000 -r 01281366 n 0000 -r 01301967 n 0000 -r 01302999 n 0000 -r 01303273 n 0000 -r 01303571 n 0000 -r 08559172 n 0000 %p 08869442 n 0000 %p 08869733 n 0000 %p 08870026 n 0000 %p 08870356 n 0000 %p 08870492 n 0000 %p 08870679 n 0000 %p 08870822 n 0000 %p 08871057 n 0000 %p 09376334 n 0000 %p 09444069 n 0000 %p 09448713 n 0000 %m 09713505 n 0000 %m 09725528 n 0000 %m 09769972 n 0000 | a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 08869442 15 n 04 Bruxelles 0 Brussels 0 Belgian_capital 0 capital_of_Belgium 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 08869655 15 n 01 Aalst 0 001 @i 08683242 n 0000 | a town in central Belgium 08869733 15 n 03 Antwerpen 0 Antwerp 0 Anvers 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 | a busy port and financial center in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river; it has long been a center for the diamond industry and the first stock exchange was opened there in 1460 08870026 15 n 02 Bruges 0 City_of_Bridges 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Belgium that is connected by canal to the North Sea; in the 13th century it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League; the old city (known as the City of Bridges) is a popular tourist attraction 08870356 15 n 01 Charleroi 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 | city in southwestern Belgium; center of an industrial region 08870492 15 n 03 Gent 0 Gand 0 Ghent 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 | port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center; famous for cloth industry 08870679 15 n 02 Liege 0 Luik 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 | city in eastern Belgium; largest French-speaking city in Belgium 08870822 15 n 01 Namur 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 | a city in south central Belgium situated on a promontory between the Meuse River and the Sambre River; the site of intense fighting in World War I and World War II 08871057 15 n 01 Waterloo 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 | a town in central Belgium where in 1815 Napoleon met his final defeat 08871201 15 n 02 Bhutan 0 Kingdom_of_Bhutan 0 003 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 %m 09713925 n 0000 | a landlocked principality in the Himalayas to the northeast of India 08871381 15 n 02 Botswana 0 Republic_of_Botswana 0 007 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08871677 n 0000 %p 09193191 n 0000 %m 09712311 n 0000 %m 09712768 n 0000 %m 09713014 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in south-central Africa that became independent from British control in the 1960s 08871677 15 n 02 Gaborone 0 capital_of_Botswana 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08871381 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Botswana in the extreme southeast 08871835 15 n 02 Bolivia 0 Republic_of_Bolivia 0 015 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02979030 a 0101 -r 08051986 n 0000 -r 08062784 n 0000 %p 08872300 n 0000 %p 08872502 n 0000 %p 08872604 n 0000 %p 09219180 n 0000 %p 09219489 n 0000 %p 09332917 n 0000 %p 09333068 n 0000 %p 09443151 n 0000 %m 09714060 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central South America; Simon Bolivar founded Bolivia in 1825 after winning independence from Spain 08872300 15 n 02 La_Paz 0 capital_of_Bolivia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08871835 n 0000 | capital city in western Bolivia and the administrative seat of Bolivia's government; largest city in Bolivia 08872502 15 n 01 Santa_Cruz 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08871835 n 0000 | a city in central Bolivia 08872604 15 n 01 Sucre 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08871835 n 0000 | the judicial capital and seat of the judiciary in Bolivia 08872733 15 n 03 Brazil 0 Federative_Republic_of_Brazil 0 Brasil 0 038 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02978374 a 0101 -c 08169066 n 0000 %p 08729488 n 0000 %p 08873717 n 0000 %p 08873847 n 0000 %p 08874118 n 0000 %p 08874300 n 0000 %p 08874497 n 0000 %p 08874601 n 0000 %p 08874755 n 0000 %p 08874901 n 0000 %p 08875029 n 0000 %p 08875258 n 0000 %p 08875467 n 0000 %p 08875622 n 0000 %p 08875785 n 0000 %p 08875937 n 0000 %p 08876091 n 0000 %p 08876252 n 0000 %p 08876397 n 0000 %p 08876521 n 0000 %p 09218250 n 0000 %p 09225688 n 0000 %p 09332362 n 0000 %p 09368024 n 0000 %p 09407664 n 0000 %p 09407814 n 0000 %p 09408309 n 0000 %p 09410517 n 0000 %p 09424215 n 0000 %p 09446495 n 0000 %p 09453320 n 0000 %p 09482523 n 0000 %p 09490895 n 0000 %m 09714290 n 0000 | the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world; located in the central and northeastern part of South America; world's leading coffee exporter 08873717 15 n 01 Acre 1 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a territory of western Brazil bordering on Bolivia and Peru 08873847 15 n 05 Belem 0 Para 0 Feliz_Lusitania 0 Santa_Maria_de_Belem 0 St._Mary_of_Bethlehem 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | port city in northern Brazil in the Amazon delta; main port and commercial center for the Amazon River basin 08874118 15 n 01 Belo_Horizonte 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | city in southeastern Brazil to the north of Rio de Janeiro; the first of Brazil's planned communities 08874300 15 n 03 Brasilia 0 Brazilian_capital 0 capital_of_Brazil 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | the capital of Brazil; a city built on the central plateau and inaugurated in 1960 08874497 15 n 01 Curitiba 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil 08874601 15 n 01 Joao_Pessoa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Brazil near the Atlantic Ocean to the north of Recife 08874755 15 n 01 Governador_Valadares 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a city in eastern Brazil to the northeast of Belo Horizonte 08874901 15 n 01 Limeira 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Brazil (northwest of Sao Paulo) 08875029 15 n 01 Natal 1 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Brazil 08875154 15 n 01 Osasco 0 001 @i 08542298 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil; suburb of Sao Paulo 08875258 15 n 02 Rio_de_Janeiro 0 Rio 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 %m 09714415 n 0000 | the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction 08875467 15 n 02 Recife 0 Pernambuco 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a port city of northeastern Brazil on the Atlantic 08875622 15 n 01 Santos 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Brazil on an offshore island near Sao Paulo 08875785 15 n 01 Sao_Bernardo_do_Campo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil; an industrial suburb of Sao Paulo 08875937 15 n 01 Sao_Goncalo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | an industrial city in southeastern Brazil across the bay from Rio de Janeiro 08876091 15 n 01 Sao_Joao_de_Meriti 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil that is a residential suburb of Rio de Janeiro 08876252 15 n 01 Sao_Jose_dos_Campos 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil to the northeast of Sao Paulo 08876397 15 n 01 Sao_Louis 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a city on an offshore island in northeast Brazil 08876521 15 n 01 Sao_Paulo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | an ultramodern city in southeastern Brazil; the largest city in South America 08876674 15 n 01 British_Empire 0 010 @i 08591861 n 0000 %m 08765327 n 0000 %m 08837973 n 0000 %m 08849996 n 0000 %m 08877240 n 0000 %m 08877521 n 0000 %m 08877705 n 0000 %m 08920762 n 0000 %m 08968119 n 0000 %m 08994872 n 0000 | a former empire consisting of Great Britain and all the territories under its control; reached its greatest extent at the end of World War I; it included the British Isles, British West Indies, Canada, British Guiana; British West Africa, British East Africa, India, Australia, New Zealand; "the sun never sets on the British Empire" 08877240 15 n 01 British_Isles 0 009 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 #m 08876674 n 0000 %p 08877934 n 0000 %p 08878165 n 0000 %p 08879115 n 0000 %p 08907240 n 0000 %p 08907943 n 0000 %p 09502368 n 0000 | Great Britain and Ireland and adjacent islands in the north Atlantic 08877521 15 n 01 British_East_Africa 0 002 @ 08569713 n 0000 #m 08876674 n 0000 | the former British territories of eastern Africa, including Kenya, Tanganyika, Uganda, and Zanzibar 08877705 15 n 01 British_West_Africa 0 003 @ 08569713 n 0000 #p 09201207 n 0000 #m 08876674 n 0000 | the former British territories of western Africa, including Nigeria, Cameroon, Gambia, Togo, Sierra Leone, and the Gold Coast 08877934 15 n 02 Great_Britain 0 GB 0 007 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08877240 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~i 08893163 n 0000 %p 08910324 n 0000 %p 09462940 n 0000 %m 09720360 n 0000 | an island comprising England and Scotland and Wales 08878165 15 n 03 Ireland 0 Hibernia 0 Emerald_Isle 0 037 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08877240 n 0000 + 03015252 a 0101 + 09734348 n 0102 -r 01275280 n 0000 -r 01280248 n 0000 -r 02105257 n 0000 -r 04200785 n 0000 -r 06347202 n 0000 -r 06973518 n 0000 -r 07056481 n 0000 -r 07462994 n 0000 -r 07696161 n 0000 %p 08726703 n 0000 ~i 08878993 n 0000 %p 08908068 n 0000 %p 08908903 n 0000 -r 09241548 n 0000 -r 09530888 n 0000 -r 09531041 n 0000 -r 09531500 n 0000 -r 09531606 n 0000 -r 09531798 n 0000 -r 09531941 n 0000 -r 09532507 n 0000 -r 09532678 n 0000 -r 09532902 n 0000 -r 09533437 n 0000 -r 09533551 n 0000 -r 09533775 n 0000 -r 09533878 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0000 -r 15225496 n 0000 -r 15247482 n 0000 -r 15269162 n 0000 -r 15271664 n 0402 -r 15298941 n 0000 -r 15304947 n 0402 -r 15323750 n 0000 -r 00724156 v 0404 -r 00733774 v 0402 -r 01856668 v 0402 -r 01895631 v 0000 -r 02307042 v 0402 -r 02469413 v 0000 | a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; `Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom 08891234 15 n 01 England 0 098 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 08879115 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 03014852 a 0101 -r 03126176 a 0000 -r 00966216 n 0000 -r 01281185 n 0000 -r 01283007 n 0000 -r 01288493 n 0000 -r 01289431 n 0000 -r 01291042 n 0000 -r 01299782 n 0000 -r 01306612 n 0000 -r 01310097 n 0000 -r 01313536 n 0000 -r 02783727 n 0000 -r 06242789 n 0000 %p 08814559 n 0000 %p 08814696 n 0000 %p 08814865 n 0000 ~i 08893163 n 0000 ~i 08893294 n 0000 %p 08893496 n 0000 %p 08893639 n 0000 %p 08893849 n 0000 %p 08897202 n 0000 %p 08897435 n 0000 %p 08897609 n 0000 %p 08897840 n 0000 %p 08898034 n 0000 %p 08898243 n 0000 %p 08898429 n 0000 %p 08898594 n 0000 %p 08898760 n 0000 %p 08898935 n 0000 %p 08899112 n 0000 %p 08899424 n 0000 %p 08899615 n 0000 %p 08899907 n 0000 %p 08900094 n 0000 %p 08900310 n 0000 %p 08900450 n 0000 %p 08900940 n 0000 %p 08901244 n 0000 %p 08901380 n 0000 %p 08901483 n 0000 %p 08901625 n 0000 %p 08901776 n 0000 %p 08901901 n 0000 %p 08902171 n 0000 %p 08902288 n 0000 %p 08902451 n 0000 %p 08902592 n 0000 %p 08903034 n 0000 %p 08903161 n 0000 %p 08903406 n 0000 %p 08903536 n 0000 %p 08903870 n 0000 %p 08904239 n 0000 %p 08904418 n 0000 %p 08904555 n 0000 %p 08904900 n 0000 %p 08905033 n 0000 %p 08905188 n 0000 %p 08905326 n 0000 %p 08905438 n 0000 %p 08905607 n 0000 %p 08905717 n 0000 %p 08905858 n 0000 %p 08906000 n 0000 %p 08906374 n 0000 %p 08906504 n 0000 %p 08906659 n 0000 %p 08906863 n 0000 %p 08907041 n 0000 %p 08907690 n 0000 %p 09214585 n 0000 %p 09234851 n 0000 %p 09235058 n 0000 %p 09254494 n 0000 %p 09330046 n 0000 %p 09403960 n 0000 %p 09453675 n 0000 -r 09455689 n 0000 %p 09480150 n 0000 %p 09484645 n 0000 %p 09487935 n 0000 %m 09720544 n 0000 %m 09720999 n 0000 %m 09721229 n 0000 -r 09886560 n 0000 -r 10084036 n 0000 -r 10128819 n 0000 -r 10453501 n 0000 -r 10928508 n 0000 -r 14454441 n 0000 -r 14454595 n 0000 -r 15320846 n 0000 | a division of the United Kingdom 08893163 15 n 01 Albion 0 002 @i 08891234 n 0000 @i 08877934 n 0000 | archaic name for England or Great Britain; used poetically 08893294 15 n 01 Anglia 0 001 @i 08891234 n 0000 | the Latin name for England 08893374 15 n 01 Blighty 0 001 @ 08879115 n 0000 | a slang term for Great Britain used by British troops serving abroad 08893496 15 n 01 Lancaster 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 + 03090721 a 0101 %m 09723453 n 0000 | a city in northwestern England 08893639 15 n 02 Lake_District 0 Lakeland 0 003 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08901776 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a popular tourist area in northwestern England including England's largest lake and highest mountain 08893849 15 n 04 London 0 Greater_London 0 British_capital 0 capital_of_the_United_Kingdom 0 022 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 + 09724026 n 0101 %p 02839980 n 0000 %p 03827200 n 0000 %p 04468182 n 0000 %p 08351508 n 0000 %p 08589567 n 0000 %p 08598650 n 0000 %p 08614075 n 0000 %p 08614386 n 0000 %p 08614579 n 0000 %p 08894500 n 0000 %p 08894930 n 0000 %p 08895147 n 0000 %p 08895284 n 0000 %p 08895429 n 0000 %p 08895596 n 0000 %p 08895774 n 0000 %p 08896366 n 0000 %p 08897000 n 0000 %m 09724026 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center 08894500 15 n 02 City_of_London 0 the_City 0 002 @i 08540894 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | the part of London situated within the ancient boundaries; the commercial and financial center of London 08894696 15 n 01 Home_Counties 0 006 @i 08563758 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %m 08902288 n 0000 %m 08903034 n 0000 %m 08903161 n 0000 %m 08905188 n 0000 | the English counties surrounding London into which Greater London has expanded 08894930 15 n 01 Greenwich 0 002 @i 08558095 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a borough of Greater London on the Thames; zero degrees of longitude runs through Greenwich; time is measured relative to Greenwich Mean Time 08895147 15 n 01 Bloomsbury 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a city district of central London laid out in garden squares 08895284 15 n 01 Soho 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a city district of central London now noted for restaurants and nightclubs 08895429 15 n 01 Wembley 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a southeastern part of Greater London that is the site of the English national soccer stadium 08895596 15 n 01 West_End 0 003 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 %p 08675379 n 0000 | the part of west central London containing the main entertainment and shopping areas 08895774 15 n 02 Westminster 0 City_of_Westminster 0 006 @i 08558095 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 %p 08896070 n 0000 %p 08896199 n 0000 %p 08896505 n 0000 %p 08896662 n 0000 | a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey 08896070 15 n 01 Buckingham_Palace 0 002 @i 03883763 n 0000 #p 08895774 n 0000 | the London residence of the British sovereign 08896199 15 n 01 Downing_Street 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 08895774 n 0000 | a street of Westminster in London; "the Prime Minister lives at No. 10 Downing Street" 08896366 15 n 01 Pall_Mall 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a fashionable street in London noted for its many private clubs 08896505 15 n 01 Houses_of_Parliament 0 002 @i 02916498 n 0000 #p 08895774 n 0000 | the building in which the House of Commons and the House of Lords meet 08896662 15 n 01 Westminster_Abbey 0 002 @i 03777610 n 0000 #p 08895774 n 0000 | a famous Gothic church of St. Peter in Westminster, London on the site of a former Benedictine monastery; "Westminster Abbey is the scene of the coronations of almost all English monarchs"; "Distinguished English subjects are buried in Westminster Abbey" 08897000 15 n 01 Wimbledon 0 002 @i 08571977 n 0000 #p 08893849 n 0000 | a suburb of London and the headquarters of the club where annual international tennis championships are played on grass courts 08897202 15 n 01 Manchester 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 + 03095624 a 0101 %m 09724272 n 0000 | a city in northwestern England (30 miles to the east of Liverpool); heart of the most densely populated area of England 08897435 15 n 02 Hull 0 Kingston-upon_Hull 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 03553977 n 0000 | a large fishing port in northeastern England 08897609 15 n 01 Liverpool 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 + 03093241 a 0101 %m 09723905 n 0000 | a large city in northwestern England; its port is the country's major outlet for industrial exports 08897840 15 n 02 Birmingham 0 Brummagem 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a city in central England; 2nd largest English city and an important industrial and transportation center 08898034 15 n 01 Oxford 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 + 03107045 a 0101 %p 03874187 n 0000 %m 09724399 n 0000 | a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University 08898243 15 n 01 Cambridge 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 02945682 n 0000 %m 09723104 n 0000 | a city in eastern England on the River Cam; site of Cambridge University 08898429 15 n 01 Bath 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a town in southwestern England on the River Avon; famous for its hot springs and Roman remains 08898594 15 n 01 Blackpool 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a resort town in Lancashire in northwestern England on the Irish Sea; famous for its tower 08898760 15 n 01 Brighton 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a city in East Sussex in southern England that is a popular resort; site of the University of Sussex 08898935 15 n 01 Bristol 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon 08899112 15 n 01 Cheddar 0 002 @i 08690476 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a village in southwestern England where cheddar cheese was first made 08899255 15 n 01 Leeds 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08905717 n 0000 | a city on the River Aire in West Yorkshire in northern England; a center of the clothing industry 08899424 15 n 01 Leicester 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 #p 08904239 n 0000 | an industrial city in Leicestershire in central England; built on the site of a Roman settlement 08899615 15 n 02 Newcastle 0 Newcastle-upon-Tyne 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression `carry coals to Newcastle' meaning to do something unnecessary) 08899907 15 n 02 Portsmouth 1 Pompey 0 003 @i 08651532 n 0000 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a port city in southern England on the English Channel; Britain's major naval base 08900094 15 n 01 Coventry 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | an industrial city in central England; devastated by air raids during World War II; remembered as the home of Lady Godiva in the 11th century 08900310 15 n 01 Gloucester 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a city in southwestern England in Gloucestershire on the Severn 08900450 15 n 01 Reading 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 #p 08901483 n 0000 | a city on the River Thames in Berkshire in southern England 08900602 15 n 01 Sheffield 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08905858 n 0000 | a steel manufacturing city in northern England famous for its cutlery industry 08900756 15 n 02 Stratford-on-Avon 0 Stratford-upon-Avon 0 001 @i 08683242 n 0000 | a town in central England on the River Avon; birthplace (and burial place) of William Shakespeare 08900940 15 n 01 Sunderland 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a port and industrial city in northeastern England 08901086 15 n 01 Winchester 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08902592 n 0000 %p 08427988 n 0000 | a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire 08901244 15 n 01 Worcester 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a cathedral city in west central England on the River Severn 08901380 15 n 01 Avon 0 002 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England 08901483 15 n 01 Berkshire 0 004 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 08427848 n 0000 %p 08900450 n 0000 | a county in southern England 08901625 15 n 01 Cornwall 0 004 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %m 09723205 n 0000 %m 09723328 n 0000 | a hilly county in southwestern England 08901776 15 n 01 Cumbria 0 003 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 08893639 n 0000 | a county of northwestern England 08901901 15 n 01 Cumbria 1 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a former Celtic kingdom in northwestern England; the name continued to be used for the hilly northwestern region of England including the Lake District and the northern Pennines 08902171 15 n 02 Devon 0 Devonshire 0 002 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England 08902288 15 n 01 Essex 0 003 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 #m 08894696 n 0000 | a county in southeastern England on the North Sea and the Thames estuary 08902451 15 n 01 Gloucestershire 0 002 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England in the lower Severn valley 08902592 15 n 01 Hampshire 0 004 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 08901086 n 0000 %p 08902757 n 0000 | a county of southern England on the English Channel 08902757 15 n 01 New_Forest 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08902592 n 0000 | an area of woods and heathland in southern Hampshire that was set aside by William I as Crown property in 1079; originally a royal hunting ground but now administered as parkland; noted for its ponies 08903034 15 n 01 Hertfordshire 0 003 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 #m 08894696 n 0000 | a county in southern England 08903161 15 n 01 Kent 0 004 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 #m 08894696 n 0000 %p 08903999 n 0000 | a county in southeastern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom, it was the first to be colonized by the Romans 08903406 15 n 01 Somerset 0 002 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England on the Bristol Channel 08903536 15 n 01 East_Sussex 0 004 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 04520078 n 0000 %p 08903703 n 0000 | a county in southern England on the English Channel 08903703 15 n 01 Hastings 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08903536 n 0000 | a town in East Sussex just to the south of the place where the battle of Hastings took place 08903870 15 n 01 West_Sussex 0 002 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a county in southern England on the English Channel 08903999 15 n 01 Canterbury 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08903161 n 0000 | a town in Kent in southeastern England; site of the cathedral where Thomas a Becket was martyred in 1170; seat of the archbishop and primate of the Anglican Church 08904239 15 n 02 Leicestershire 0 Leicester 1 004 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 -r 01274860 n 0000 %p 08899424 n 0000 | a largely agricultural county in central England 08904418 15 n 01 Lincolnshire 0 002 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | an agricultural county of eastern England on the North Sea 08904555 15 n 01 Northumberland 0 003 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 08904740 n 0000 | the northernmost county of England; has many Roman remains (including Hadrian's Wall) 08904740 15 n 01 Flodden 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08904555 n 0000 | a hill in Northumberland where the invading Scots were defeated by the English in 1513 08904900 15 n 01 East_Anglia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a region of eastern England that was formerly a kingdom 08905033 15 n 01 Lancashire 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a historical area of northwestern England on the Irish Sea; noted for textiles 08905188 15 n 01 Surrey 0 003 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 #m 08894696 n 0000 | a county in southeastern England on the Thames 08905326 15 n 01 Marston_Moor 0 002 @i 09381648 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a former moor in northern England 08905438 15 n 01 Yorkshire 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a former large county in northern England; in 1974 it was divided into three smaller counties 08905607 15 n 01 North_Yorkshire 0 002 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a county in northern England 08905717 15 n 01 West_Yorkshire 0 003 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 08899255 n 0000 | a metropolitan county in northern England 08905858 15 n 01 South_Yorkshire 0 003 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 08900602 n 0000 | a metropolitan county in northern England 08906000 15 n 01 Northamptonshire 0 004 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 %p 08906148 n 0000 %p 08906264 n 0000 | a county is central England 08906148 15 n 01 Northampton 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08906000 n 0000 | the principal city of Northamptonshire 08906264 15 n 01 Naseby 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08906000 n 0000 | a village in western Northamptonshire 08906374 15 n 01 Northumbria 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | an Anglo-Saxon kingdom in northern England until 876 08906504 15 n 01 West_Country 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | the southwestern part of England (including Cornwall and Devon and Somerset) 08906659 15 n 01 Sussex 0 002 @i 08563758 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century 08906863 15 n 01 Wessex 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a Saxon kingdom in southwestern England that became the most powerful English kingdom by the 10th century 08907041 15 n 01 Hadrian's_Wall 0 002 @i 04554141 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | an ancient Roman wall built by Hadrian in the 2nd century; marked the northern boundary of the Roman Empire in Britain 08907240 15 n 01 Channel_Island 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09296353 n 0000 #p 08877240 n 0000 ~ 08907465 n 0000 ~ 08907571 n 0000 | any of a group of British islands in the English Channel off the northern coast of France 08907465 15 n 02 Jersey 1 island_of_Jersey 0 001 @ 08907240 n 0000 | the largest of the Channel Islands 08907571 15 n 02 Guernsey 0 island_of_Guernsey 0 001 @ 08907240 n 0000 | a Channel Island to the northwest of Jersey 08907690 15 n 02 Scilly_Islands 0 Isles_of_Scilly 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | an archipelago of small islands off the southwestern coast of England near the entrance to the English Channel; formerly a haven for smugglers and pirates 08907943 15 n 02 Man 0 Isle_of_Man 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08877240 n 0000 | one of the British Isles in the Irish Sea 08908068 15 n 01 Northern_Ireland 0 011 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 08879115 n 0000 #p 08878165 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 -r 08049947 n 0000 -r 08053422 n 0000 -r 08053601 n 0000 -r 08058592 n 0000 -r 08063511 n 0000 %p 08908594 n 0000 %p 08908706 n 0000 | a division of the United Kingdom located on the northern part of the island of Ireland 08908408 15 n 01 Ulster 0 001 @i 08591861 n 0000 | a historic division of Ireland located in the northeastern part of the island; six of Ulster's nine counties are in Northern Ireland 08908594 15 n 01 Bangor 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08908068 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Northern Ireland 08908706 15 n 02 Belfast 0 capital_of_Northern_Ireland 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08908068 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Northern Ireland; the center of Protestantism in Northern Ireland 08908903 15 n 04 Ireland 1 Republic_of_Ireland 0 Irish_Republic 0 Eire 0 016 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 08878165 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08066741 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 + 09734348 n 0102 -r 08036034 n 0000 -r 08041161 n 0000 -r 08041485 n 0000 -r 08057514 n 0000 %p 08909418 n 0000 %p 08909627 n 0000 %p 08909748 n 0000 %p 08909884 n 0000 %p 08910011 n 0000 %p 08910171 n 0000 | a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921 08909418 15 n 03 Dublin 0 Irish_capital 0 capital_of_Ireland 0 004 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08908903 n 0000 %m 09734823 n 0000 | capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Republic 08909627 15 n 01 Cork 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08908903 n 0000 | a port city in southern Ireland 08909748 15 n 01 Galway 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08908903 n 0000 | a port city in western Ireland on Galway Bay 08909884 15 n 01 Limerick 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08908903 n 0000 | port city in southwestern Ireland 08910011 15 n 01 Tara 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08908903 n 0000 | a village in eastern Ireland (northwest of Dublin); seat of Irish kings until 6th century 08910171 15 n 01 Waterford 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08908903 n 0000 | a port city in southern Ireland; famous for glass industry 08910324 15 n 01 Scotland 0 057 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 08879115 n 0000 #p 08877934 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 -r 00205841 a 0000 -r 00371833 a 0000 -r 00408228 a 0102 -r 00965324 a 0000 -r 01071719 a 0000 -r 01079712 a 0000 -r 02045533 a 0000 -r 00387850 r 0000 -r 00462672 n 0000 -r 01272646 n 0000 -r 01275574 n 0000 -r 01285882 n 0000 %p 02728521 n 0000 %p 02942708 n 0000 -r 03210179 n 0000 -r 04403361 n 0000 -r 06962971 n 0000 -r 07462994 n 0000 -r 07519088 n 0000 -r 07696058 n 0000 -r 07885087 n 0000 -r 08105758 n 0000 %p 08814696 n 0000 %p 08901901 n 0000 %p 08911642 n 0000 %p 08911822 n 0000 %p 08912116 n 0000 %p 08912285 n 0000 %p 08912413 n 0000 %p 08912655 n 0000 %p 08912993 n 0000 %p 08913198 n 0000 %p 08913450 n 0000 %p 08973602 n 0000 %p 08973830 n 0000 -r 09241548 n 0000 -r 09250962 n 0000 %p 09270848 n 0000 -r 09303286 n 0000 %p 09303479 n 0000 %p 09303637 n 0000 %p 09307339 n 0000 -r 09312502 n 0000 %p 09365047 n 0000 %p 09365151 n 0000 %p 09365292 n 0000 -r 09567053 n 0000 %m 09749875 n 0000 -r 09852801 n 0000 -r 10263279 n 0000 -r 10724749 n 0000 -r 15215259 n 0000 -r 15271069 n 0000 | one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts 08911642 15 n 01 Caledonia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | the geographical area (in Roman times) to the north of the Antonine Wall; now a poetic name for Scotland 08911822 15 n 02 Highlands 0 Highlands_of_Scotland 0 004 @i 09325522 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 + 10194476 n 0101 + 10194326 n 0101 | a mountainous region of northern Scotland famous for its rugged beauty; known for the style of dress (the kilt and tartan) and the clan system (now in disuse) 08912116 15 n 02 Lowlands 0 Lowlands_of_Scotland 0 003 @i 09367095 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 + 10294946 n 0101 | the southern part of Scotland that is not mountainous 08912285 15 n 01 Galloway 0 003 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 + 02989880 a 0101 | a district in southwestern Scotland 08912413 15 n 01 Aberdeen 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 + 02609711 a 0101 | a city in northeastern Scotland on the North Sea 08912554 15 n 01 Ayr 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Scotland 08912655 15 n 01 Balmoral_Castle 0 002 @i 02983900 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a castle in northeastern Scotland that is a private residence of the British sovereign 08912823 15 n 01 Edinburgh 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08912993 n 0000 | the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth 08912993 15 n 01 Lothian_Region 0 003 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 %p 08912823 n 0000 | a district in southeast central Scotland (south side of the Firth of Forth) and the location of Edinburgh 08913198 15 n 01 Glasgow 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 + 02982856 a 0101 %m 09768473 n 0000 | largest city in Scotland; a port on the Clyde in west central Scotland; one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world 08913450 15 n 05 Hebrides 0 Hebridean_Islands 0 Hebridean_Isles 0 Western_Islands 0 Western_Isles 0 005 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 + 02749839 a 0101 %p 08913719 n 0000 %p 08914546 n 0000 | a group of more than 500 islands off the western coast of Scotland 08913719 15 n 01 Inner_Hebrides 0 006 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08913450 n 0000 %p 08913944 n 0000 %p 08914095 n 0000 %p 08914238 n 0000 %p 08914360 n 0000 | islands between the Outer Hebrides and the western coast of Scotland 08913944 15 n 01 Isle_of_Skye 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08913719 n 0000 | an island of northwestern Scotland noted for its rugged mountain scenery 08914095 15 n 01 Islay 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08913719 n 0000 | an island of western Scotland at the southern end of the Inner Hebrides 08914238 15 n 01 Mull 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08913719 n 0000 | an island in western Scotland in the Inner Hebrides 08914360 15 n 01 Staffa 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08913719 n 0000 %p 09302633 n 0000 | an island in western Scotland in the Inner Hebrides to the west of Mull; site of Fingal's Cave 08914546 15 n 01 Outer_Hebrides 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08913450 n 0000 | a 130-mile long archipelago to the northwest of Scotland 08914683 15 n 03 Wales 0 Cymru 0 Cambria 0 026 @i 08576025 n 0000 #p 08879115 n 0000 + 03141741 a 0302 -r 02098541 n 0000 -r 05634401 n 0000 -r 06974297 n 0000 %p 08915375 n 0000 %p 08915481 n 0000 %p 08915613 n 0000 %p 08915724 n 0000 %p 08915850 n 0000 %p 08915998 n 0000 %p 08916155 n 0000 %p 09373673 n 0000 %p 09453675 n 0000 -r 09530771 n 0000 -r 09531208 n 0000 -r 09531360 n 0000 -r 09532107 n 0000 -r 09532251 n 0000 -r 09532810 n 0000 -r 09533043 n 0000 -r 09533205 n 0000 -r 09533296 n 0000 -r 09533659 n 0000 %m 09766660 n 0000 | one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria 08915375 15 n 01 Aberdare 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08914683 n 0000 | a mining town in southern Wales 08915481 15 n 01 Bangor 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08914683 n 0000 | a university town in northwestern Wales on the Menai Strait 08915613 15 n 01 Cardiff 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08914683 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Wales 08915724 15 n 01 Newport 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08914683 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Wales 08915850 15 n 01 Sealyham 0 002 @i 08690476 n 0000 #p 08914683 n 0000 | a village in southwestern Wales where the Sealyham terrier was first bred 08915998 15 n 01 Swansea 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08914683 n 0000 | a port city in southern Wales on an inlet of the Bristol Channel 08916155 15 n 05 Anglesey 0 Anglesey_Island 0 Anglesea 0 Anglesea_Island 0 Mona 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08914683 n 0000 | an island to the northwest of Wales 08916319 15 n 02 Brunei 0 Negara_Brunei_Darussalam 0 005 @i 08916554 n 0000 #p 08862207 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 + 03062440 a 0101 %m 09714910 n 0000 | a sultanate in northwestern Borneo; became independent of Great Britain in 1984 08916554 15 n 01 sultanate 0 003 @ 08562388 n 0000 ~i 08916319 n 0000 ~i 08985864 n 0000 | country or territory ruled by a sultan 08916686 15 n 02 Burkina_Faso 0 Upper_Volta 0 001 @i 08562388 n 0000 | a desperately poor landlocked country in western Africa; was formerly Upper Volta under French rule but gained independence in 1960 08916891 15 n 02 Sinai 0 Sinai_Peninsula 0 004 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 %p 09195648 n 0000 %p 09458416 n 0000 | a peninsula in northeastern Egypt; at north end of Red Sea 08917077 15 n 02 Egyptian_Empire 0 Egypt 1 002 @i 08575019 n 0000 + 02983014 a 0201 | an ancient empire to the west of Israel; centered on the Nile River and ruled by a Pharaoh; figured in many events described in the Old Testament 08917311 15 n 03 Egypt 0 Arab_Republic_of_Egypt 0 United_Arab_Republic 0 028 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 + 02983014 a 0101 -r 01280725 n 0000 %p 02754628 n 0000 -r 08028760 n 0000 -r 08029497 n 0000 %p 08916891 n 0000 %p 08918070 n 0000 %p 08918229 n 0000 %p 08918414 n 0000 %p 08918684 n 0000 %p 08918860 n 0000 %p 08919168 n 0000 %p 08919376 n 0000 %p 08919578 n 0000 %p 08919804 n 0000 %p 08920003 n 0000 %p 08920274 n 0000 %p 08920431 n 0000 %p 08920604 n 0000 %p 09190813 n 0000 %p 09193685 n 0000 %p 09355152 n 0000 %p 09394271 n 0000 %m 09719888 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC 08918070 15 n 01 Lower_Egypt 0 002 @i 08508836 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | one of the two main administrative districts of Egypt; consists of the Nile delta 08918229 15 n 01 Upper_Egypt 0 003 @i 08508836 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 %p 08919705 n 0000 | one of the two main administrative districts of Egypt; extends south from Cairo to Sudan 08918414 15 n 02 Alexandria 0 El_Iskandriyah 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | the chief port of Egypt; located on the western edge of the Nile delta on the Mediterranean Sea; founded by Alexander the Great; the capital of ancient Egypt 08918684 15 n 03 Aswan 0 Assuan 0 Assouan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | an ancient city on the Nile in Egypt; two dams across the Nile have been built nearby 08918860 15 n 05 Cairo 0 Al_Qahira 0 El_Qahira 0 Egyptian_capital 0 capital_of_Egypt 0 004 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 %m 09906259 n 0000 | the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa; a major port just to the south of the Nile delta; formerly the home of the Pharaohs 08919168 15 n 01 El_Alamein 0 002 @i 08690476 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | a village to the west of Alexandria on the northern coast of Egypt; the scene of a decisive Allied victory over the Germans in 1942 08919376 15 n 03 Giza 0 El_Giza 0 Gizeh 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | an ancient Egyptian city on the west bank of the Nile opposite Cairo; site of three Great Pyramids and the Sphinx 08919578 15 n 01 Memphis 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | an ancient city of Egypt on the Nile (south of Cairo) 08919705 15 n 01 Nag_Hammadi 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08918229 n 0000 | a town in Upper Egypt 08919804 15 n 02 Luxor 0 El-Aksur 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | a city in central Egypt on the east bank of the Nile that is a center for visitors to the ruins of and around Thebes 08920003 15 n 01 Thebes 1 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 %m 09731374 n 0000 | an ancient Egyptian city on the Nile River that flourished from the 22nd century BC to the 18th century BC; today the archeological remains include many splendid temples and tombs 08920274 15 n 03 Saqqara 0 Saqqarah 0 Sakkara 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | a town in northern Egypt; site of the oldest Egyptian pyramids 08920431 15 n 01 Suez 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Egypt at the head of the Gulf of Suez and at the southern end of the Suez Canal 08920604 15 n 01 Suez_Canal 0 002 @i 04203380 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | a ship canal in northeastern Egypt linking the Red Sea with the Mediterranean Sea 08920762 15 n 03 India 0 Republic_of_India 0 Bharat 0 069 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08876674 n 0000 #m 08066741 n 0000 + 02939660 a 0101 -r 02352567 a 0000 -r 02538761 a 0000 -r 00784581 n 0000 -r 01283647 n 0000 -r 01287421 n 0000 -r 01292490 n 0000 -r 01293803 n 0000 -r 03448467 n 0000 -r 07601889 n 0000 -r 07699235 n 0000 -r 08031869 n 0000 -r 08062180 n 0000 -r 08113590 n 0000 -r 08252544 n 0000 -r 08328452 n 0000 -r 08422830 n 0000 -r 08660842 n 0000 %p 08922286 n 0000 %p 08922385 n 0000 %p 08922510 n 0000 %p 08922611 n 0000 %p 08922758 n 0000 %p 08922911 n 0000 %p 08923052 n 0000 %p 08923207 n 0000 %p 08923320 n 0000 %p 08923455 n 0000 %p 08923604 n 0000 %p 08923840 n 0000 %p 08924083 n 0000 %p 08924237 n 0000 %p 08924360 n 0000 %p 08924501 n 0000 %p 08924699 n 0000 %p 08924826 n 0000 %p 08924922 n 0000 %p 08925053 n 0000 %p 08925154 n 0000 %p 08925281 n 0000 %p 08925435 n 0000 %p 08925614 n 0000 %p 08925719 n 0000 %p 08925826 n 0000 %p 08925942 n 0000 %p 08926045 n 0000 %p 08997987 n 0000 %p 09196314 n 0000 %p 09251051 n 0000 %p 09309536 n 0000 %p 09326553 n 0000 %p 09345836 n 0000 %p 09388025 n 0000 %p 09419150 n 0000 -r 09473098 n 0000 %p 09481717 n 0000 %m 09693046 n 0000 -r 09846223 n 0000 -r 10007465 n 0000 -r 10239898 n 0000 -r 10302071 n 0000 -r 10305979 n 0000 -r 10368483 n 0000 -r 10784387 n 0000 -r 13773826 n 0000 | a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947 08922286 15 n 01 Assam 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | state in northeastern India 08922385 15 n 02 Karnataka 0 Mysore 1 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | state in southern India; formerly Mysore 08922510 15 n 01 Manipur 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | state in northeastern India 08922611 15 n 01 Hindustan 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 %m 09732897 n 0000 | northern region of India where Hinduism predominates 08922758 15 n 01 Sikkim 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a state in northeastern India in the Himalaya Mountains between Nepal and Bhutan 08922911 15 n 02 Kanara 0 Canara 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a historical region of southwestern India on the west coast 08923052 15 n 01 Punjab 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | a historical region on northwestern India and northern Pakistan 08923207 15 n 02 Delhi 0 New_Delhi 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a city in north central India 08923320 15 n 01 Bangalore 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | an industrial city in south central India (west of Chennai) 08923455 15 n 02 Jabalpur 0 Jubbulpore 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | an industrial city of central India to the southeast of Delhi 08923604 15 n 02 Kolkata 0 Calcutta 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 + 02990040 a 0201 | the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding 08923840 15 n 02 Mumbai 0 Bombay 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India 08924083 15 n 01 Agra 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a city in northern India; former capital of the Mogul empire; site of the Taj Mahal 08924237 15 n 01 Hyderabad 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a city in south central India in Andhra Pradesh 08924360 15 n 02 Chennai 0 Madras 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a city in Tamil Nadu on the Bay of Bengal; formerly Madras 08924501 15 n 01 Lucknow 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a city in northern India in Uttar Pradesh; during the Indian Mutiny its British residents were besieged by Indian insurgents 08924699 15 n 01 Mysore 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a city in southern India to the southwest of Bangalore 08924826 15 n 01 Salem 2 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a city in southern India 08924922 15 n 01 Andhra_Pradesh 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a state of southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal 08925053 15 n 01 Bihar 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a state of northeastern India 08925154 15 n 01 Goa 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a state of southwestern India; a former Portuguese colony 08925281 15 n 02 Gujarat 0 Gujerat 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | an industrialized state in western India that includes parts of Bombay 08925435 15 n 02 Tamil_Nadu 0 Madras 1 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras 08925614 15 n 01 Uttar_Pradesh 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a state in northern India 08925719 15 n 01 Maharashtra 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a state in west-central India 08925826 15 n 01 Orissa 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | state in eastern India on the Bay of Bengal 08925942 15 n 01 Nilgiri_Hills 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | hills in southern India 08926045 15 n 01 West_Bengal 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a state in eastern India 08926147 15 n 02 Nepal 0 Kingdom_of_Nepal 0 016 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 -r 03620999 n 0000 -r 08113590 n 0000 %p 08926582 n 0000 %p 09220823 n 0000 %p 09263953 n 0000 %p 09289359 n 0000 %p 09299916 n 0000 %p 09326553 n 0000 %p 09346127 n 0000 %p 09361618 n 0000 %p 09369181 n 0000 %p 09398605 n 0000 %m 09743480 n 0000 %m 09752442 n 0000 | a small landlocked Asian country high in the Himalayas between India and China 08926582 15 n 03 Kathmandu 0 Katmandu 0 capital_of_Nepal 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Nepal 08926725 15 n 04 Tibet 0 Thibet 0 Xizang 0 Sitsang 0 015 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 02977241 a 0101 -r 06251955 n 0000 -r 06943711 n 0000 %p 08927150 n 0000 %p 09263953 n 0000 %p 09299916 n 0000 %p 09313532 n 0000 %p 09326553 n 0000 %p 09346127 n 0000 %p 09361618 n 0000 %p 09369181 n 0000 %p 09398605 n 0000 %m 09752442 n 0000 | an autonomous region of the Peoples Republic of China; located in the Himalayas 08927150 15 n 04 Lhasa 0 Lassa 0 capital_of_Tibet 0 Forbidden_City 1 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08926725 n 0000 | the sacred city of Lamaism; known as the Forbidden City for its former inaccessibility and hostility to strangers 08927379 15 n 03 Indonesia 0 Republic_of_Indonesia 0 Dutch_East_Indies 0 019 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08732943 n 0000 #p 08855321 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 + 02983739 a 0101 -r 08048139 n 0000 -r 08051332 n 0000 -r 08265442 n 0000 -r 08300787 n 0000 %p 08928021 n 0000 %p 08928282 n 0000 %p 08928512 n 0000 %p 08928727 n 0000 %p 08928880 n 0000 %p 08929006 n 0000 %p 08929310 n 0000 %p 09198812 n 0000 %m 09733660 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Asia on an archipelago including more than 13,000 islands; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1945; the principal oil producer in the Far East and Pacific regions 08928021 15 n 01 Java 0 007 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08927379 n 0000 + 03088091 a 0102 %p 08929492 n 0000 %p 08929706 n 0000 %p 08930003 n 0000 %m 10239750 n 0000 | an island in Indonesia to the south of Borneo; one of the world's most densely populated regions 08928282 15 n 01 Bali 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08927379 n 0000 #m 08861575 n 0000 | an island in Indonesia to the east of Java; striking volcanic scenery; culture is known for elaborate dances and rituals and for handicrafts 08928512 15 n 01 Timor 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08927379 n 0000 #m 08861575 n 0000 %p 08794268 n 0000 | an island in Indonesia in the Malay Archipelago; the largest and most eastern of the Lesser Sunda Islands 08928727 15 n 01 Sumatra 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08927379 n 0000 %p 08929879 n 0000 %m 09769488 n 0000 | a mountainous island in western Indonesia 08928880 15 n 02 Celebes 0 Sulawesi 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08927379 n 0000 | a mountainous island in eastern Indonesia 08929006 15 n 02 Moluccas 0 Spice_Islands 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08927379 n 0000 | a group of island in eastern Indonesia between Celebes and New Guinea; settled by the Portuguese but taken by the Dutch who made them the center for a spice monopoly, at which time they were known as Spice Islands 08929310 15 n 02 Indonesian_Borneo 0 Kalimantan 1 003 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08862207 n 0000 #p 08927379 n 0000 | the part of Indonesia on the southern side of the island of Borneo 08929492 15 n 03 Jakarta 0 Djakarta 0 capital_of_Indonesia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08928021 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Indonesia; located on the island of Java; founded by the Dutch in 17th century 08929706 15 n 01 Bandung 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08928021 n 0000 | a city in Indonesia; located on western Java (southeast of Jakarta); a resort known for its climate 08929879 15 n 01 Medan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08928727 n 0000 | a city in Indonesia; located in northeastern Sumatra 08930003 15 n 02 Semarang 0 Samarang 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08928021 n 0000 | a port city is southern Indonesia; located in northern Java 08930167 15 n 01 Gulf_States 1 009 @i 08591861 n 0000 %p 08867086 n 0000 %p 08930441 n 0000 %p 08933207 n 0000 %p 08949016 n 0000 %p 08997476 n 0000 %p 09009275 n 0000 %p 09015658 n 0000 %p 09066665 n 0000 | the countries in southwestern Asia that border the Persian Gulf 08930441 15 n 03 Iran 0 Islamic_Republic_of_Iran 0 Persia 0 028 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #p 08930167 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 + 03086619 a 0302 + 03086619 a 0101 -r 08051531 n 0000 -r 08491352 n 0000 %p 08931194 n 0000 %p 08931375 n 0000 %p 08931499 n 0000 %p 08931641 n 0000 %p 08931785 n 0000 %p 08931926 n 0000 %p 08932052 n 0000 %p 08932200 n 0000 %p 08932332 n 0000 %p 08932476 n 0000 %p 08932858 n 0000 %p 09061465 n 0000 %p 09191935 n 0000 %p 09192085 n 0000 %p 09197354 n 0000 %p 09260310 n 0000 %p 09356612 n 0000 %m 09733825 n 0000 -r 09846347 n 0000 | a theocratic Islamic republic in the Middle East in western Asia; Iran was the core of the ancient empire that was known as Persia until 1935; rich in oil 08931194 15 n 04 Teheran 0 Tehran 0 capital_of_Iran 0 Iranian_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Iran; located in northern Iran 08931375 15 n 01 Abadan 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Iran 08931499 15 n 01 Bam 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | an ancient city in southeastern Iran; destroyed by an earthquake in 2003 08931641 15 n 02 Mashhad 0 Meshed 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | the holy city of Shiite Muslims; located in northeastern Iran 08931785 15 n 03 Isfahan 0 Esfahan 0 Aspadana 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | city in central Iran; former capital of Persia 08931926 15 n 02 Rasht 0 Resht 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | city in northwestern Iran near the Caspian Sea 08932052 15 n 01 Shiraz 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | a city in central southwestern Iran; ruins of ancient Persepolis are nearby 08932200 15 n 01 Tabriz 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | an ancient city in northwestern Iran; known for hot springs 08932332 15 n 02 Urmia 0 Orumiyeh 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | a city on the western side of Lake Urmia in northwestern Iran 08932476 15 n 01 Qum 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Iran; a place of pilgrimage for Shiite Muslims 08932615 15 n 02 Persia 1 Persian_Empire 0 003 @i 08575019 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 -r 09570034 n 0000 | an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC 08932858 15 n 01 Persepolis 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | an ancient city that was the capital of the ancient Persian Empire; now in ruins 08933015 15 n 02 Elam 0 Susiana 0 001 @i 08591861 n 0000 | an ancient country in southwestern Asia to the east of the Tigris River (in what is modern Iran); was known for its warlike people 08933207 15 n 04 Iraq 0 Republic_of_Iraq 0 Al-Iraq 0 Irak 0 030 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 #p 08930167 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 -r 07001344 n 0000 -r 08032074 n 0000 -r 08036995 n 0000 -r 08361844 n 0000 -r 08362116 n 0000 -r 08491131 n 0000 %p 08933966 n 0000 %p 08934186 n 0000 %p 08934346 n 0000 %p 08934623 n 0000 %p 08934790 n 0000 %p 08936089 n 0000 %p 08937276 n 0000 %p 08937654 n 0000 %p 08938021 n 0000 %p 08938717 n 0000 %p 08939014 n 0000 %p 08939248 n 0000 %p 09061465 n 0000 %p 09061735 n 0000 %p 09195920 n 0000 %p 09297645 n 0000 %p 09481921 n 0000 %m 09734090 n 0000 | a republic in the Middle East in western Asia; the ancient civilization of Mesopotamia was in the area now known as Iraq 08933966 15 n 03 Baghdad 0 Bagdad 0 capital_of_Iraq 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Iraq; located on the Tigris River; "Baghdad is one of the great cities of the Muslim world" 08934186 15 n 02 Basra 0 Basia 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 | the second largest city in Iraq; an oil port in southern Iraq 08934346 15 n 03 Kerbala 0 Karbala 0 Kerbela 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 -r 01273353 n 0000 | a city of central Iraq to the south of Baghdad; a holy city for Shiite Muslims because it is the site of the tomb of Mohammed's grandson who was killed there in 680 08934623 15 n 01 Kirkuk 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Iraq; the center of a rich oilfield with pipelines to the Mediterranean 08934790 15 n 01 Mosul 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 | a city in northern Iraq on the Tigris across from the ruins of Nineveh 08934932 15 n 01 Levant 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 %m 09740098 n 0000 | the former name for the geographical area of the eastern Mediterranean that is now occupied by Lebanon, Syria, and Israel 08935145 15 n 03 Macedon 0 Macedonia 1 Makedonija 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08731605 n 0000 -r 01294836 n 0000 %m 09740840 n 0000 | the ancient kingdom of Philip II and Alexander the Great in the southeastern Balkans that is now divided among modern Macedonia and Greece and Bulgaria 08935433 15 n 01 Philippi 0 001 @i 08542298 n 0000 | a city in ancient Macedonia that was important in early Christianity 08935557 15 n 01 Thrace 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08731605 n 0000 -r 01287594 n 0000 %m 09731486 n 0000 | an ancient country and wine producing region in the east of the Balkan Peninsula to the north of the Aegean Sea; colonized by ancient Greeks; later a Roman province; now divided between Bulgaria and Greece and Turkey 08935884 15 n 03 Edirne 0 Adrianople 0 Adrianopolis 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Turkey; a Thracian town that was rebuilt and renamed by the Roman Emperor Hadrian 08936089 15 n 01 Mesopotamia 0 019 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 -r 07000185 n 0000 -r 07000319 n 0000 %p 08936605 n 0000 -r 08936605 n 0000 %p 08937276 n 0000 %p 08937654 n 0000 %p 08938717 n 0000 -r 09539012 n 0000 -r 09539123 n 0000 -r 09540344 n 0000 -r 09540763 n 0000 -r 09541280 n 0000 -r 09543036 n 0000 -r 09543358 n 0000 -r 09543633 n 0000 -r 09545129 n 0000 -r 09545357 n 0000 | the land between the Tigris and Euphrates; site of several ancient civilizations; part of what is now known as Iraq 08936605 15 n 01 Babylon 0 029 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08936089 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 + 02667244 a 0101 %p 03496592 n 0000 %p 04467869 n 0000 -r 06363853 n 0000 -r 08937276 n 0000 -r 09538162 n 0000 -r 09538266 n 0000 -r 09538404 n 0000 -r 09538608 n 0000 -r 09538705 n 0000 -r 09538847 n 0000 -r 09539633 n 0000 -r 09540016 n 0000 -r 09540477 n 0000 -r 09541441 n 0000 -r 09541586 n 0000 -r 09542043 n 0000 -r 09542423 n 0000 -r 09542731 n 0000 -r 09543502 n 0000 -r 09543752 n 0000 -r 09543887 n 0000 -r 09544292 n 0000 -r 09544783 n 0000 -r 09544898 n 0000 -r 09545256 n 0000 | the chief city of ancient Mesopotamia and capital of the ancient kingdom of Babylonia 08937276 15 n 03 Babylonia 0 Chaldaea 1 Chaldea 1 008 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08936089 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 + 02701350 a 0301 + 02701350 a 0302 -r 01279368 n 0000 %p 08938021 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia; Babylonia conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to Babylon (where Daniel became a counselor to the king) 08937654 15 n 02 Chaldea 0 Chaldaea 0 005 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08936089 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 + 02701350 a 0101 + 02701350 a 0102 | an ancient region of Mesopotamia lying between the Euphrates delta and the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Desert; settled in 1000 BC and destroyed by the Persians in 539 BC; reached the height of its power under Nebuchadnezzar II 08938021 15 n 01 Sumer 0 019 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08937276 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 + 02816154 a 0101 %p 08938573 n 0000 -r 09541025 n 0000 -r 09541155 n 0000 -r 09541280 n 0000 -r 09541818 n 0000 -r 09541917 n 0000 -r 09542883 n 0000 -r 09543036 n 0000 -r 09543238 n 0000 -r 09544015 n 0000 -r 09544292 n 0000 -r 09545633 n 0000 -r 09545750 n 0000 -r 09545870 n 0000 -r 09545972 n 0000 | an area in the southern region of Babylonia in present-day Iraq; site of the Sumerian civilization of city-states that flowered during the third millennium BC 08938573 15 n 01 Ur 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08938021 n 0000 | an ancient city of Sumer located on a former channel of the Euphrates River 08938717 15 n 01 Assyria 0 010 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08936089 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 %p 08939014 n 0000 %p 08939248 n 0000 -r 09539281 n 0000 -r 09539633 n 0000 -r 09544530 n 0000 -r 09544656 n 0000 -r 09544898 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom in northern Mesopotamia which is in present-day Iraq 08939014 15 n 03 Assur 0 Asur 0 Ashur 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08938717 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 | an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris and traditional capital of Assyria; just to the south of the modern city of Mosul in Iraq 08939248 15 n 01 Nineveh 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08938717 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 | an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris across from the modern city of Mosul in the northern part of what is now known as Iraq 08939466 15 n 02 Phoenicia 0 Phenicia 0 006 @i 08591861 n 0000 -r 07002133 n 0000 %p 08939722 n 0000 %p 08939980 n 0000 -r 09539458 n 0000 -r 09540192 n 0000 | an ancient maritime country (a collection of city states) at eastern end of the Mediterranean 08939722 15 n 01 Carthage 0 004 @i 08194876 n 0000 #p 08939466 n 0000 + 03116197 a 0101 %m 09716466 n 0000 | an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697 08939980 15 n 01 Utica 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08939466 n 0000 | an ancient city on the north coast of Africa (northwest of Carthage); destroyed by Arabs around 700 AD 08940154 15 n 03 Japan 1 Japanese_Islands 0 Japanese_Archipelago 0 007 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 %p 08940495 n 0000 %p 08940697 n 0000 %p 08941165 n 0000 %p 08941386 n 0000 %p 09403358 n 0000 | a string of more than 3,000 islands to the east of Asia extending 1,300 miles between the Sea of Japan and the western Pacific Ocean 08940495 15 n 03 Hokkaido 0 Ezo 0 Yezo 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08940154 n 0000 %p 08942950 n 0000 %p 08945325 n 0000 | the second largest of the four main islands of Japan; to the north of Honshu 08940697 15 n 02 Honshu 0 Hondo 0 015 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08940154 n 0000 %p 08943121 n 0000 %p 08943359 n 0000 %p 08943528 n 0000 %p 08943657 n 0000 %p 08943796 n 0000 %p 08944011 n 0000 %p 08944686 n 0000 %p 08944866 n 0000 %p 08945060 n 0000 %p 08946004 n 0000 %p 08946154 n 0000 %p 08946316 n 0000 %p 08946454 n 0000 | the central and largest of the four main islands of Japan; between the Sea of Japan and the Pacific Ocean; regarded as the Japanese mainland 08941165 15 n 01 Kyushu 0 006 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08940154 n 0000 %p 08945473 n 0000 %p 08945603 n 0000 %p 08945730 n 0000 %p 09378294 n 0000 | the southernmost of the four main islands of Japan; contains coal fields 08941386 15 n 01 Shikoku 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08940154 n 0000 | the smallest of the four main islands of Japan; to the south of Honshu and to the east of Kyushu; separated from Honshu by the Inland Sea; forested and mountainous 08941623 15 n 03 Japan 0 Nippon 0 Nihon 0 060 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 -r 00224229 n 0000 -r 00449217 n 0000 -r 00505336 n 0000 -r 00506737 n 0000 -r 00711591 n 0000 -r 00827612 n 0000 -r 00827874 n 0000 -r 00828058 n 0000 -r 00938272 n 0000 -r 01029173 n 0000 -r 03413354 n 0000 -r 03613287 n 0000 %p 03613437 n 0000 -r 04208340 n 0000 -r 06252367 n 0000 -r 06942056 n 0000 -r 06942236 n 0000 -r 07873146 n 0000 -r 07873332 n 0000 -r 07895150 n 0000 -r 07895326 n 0000 -r 07895426 n 0000 -r 07895928 n 0000 -r 07907408 n 0000 -r 08034367 n 0000 -r 08035736 n 0000 -r 08043657 n 0000 -r 08247827 n 0000 -r 08335707 n 0000 -r 08644522 n 0000 %p 08942950 n 0000 %p 08943121 n 0000 %p 08943359 n 0000 %p 08943528 n 0000 %p 08943657 n 0000 %p 08943796 n 0000 %p 08944011 n 0000 %p 08944333 n 0000 %p 08944464 n 0000 %p 08944866 n 0000 %p 08945325 n 0000 %p 08945473 n 0000 %p 08945603 n 0000 %p 08945730 n 0000 %p 08946004 n 0000 %p 08946154 n 0000 %p 08946316 n 0000 %p 08946454 n 0000 %p 08946650 n 0000 %p 08946841 n 0000 %p 09197913 n 0000 %m 09737613 n 0000 -r 10248863 n 0000 -r 10260412 n 0000 -r 10694152 n 0000 -r 10821406 n 0000 -r 10980914 n 0000 -r 11239492 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy occupying the Japanese Archipelago; a world leader in electronics and automobile manufacture and ship building 08942950 15 n 01 Asahikawa 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940495 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a city on western Hokkaido that is the center of a fertile agricultural area 08943121 15 n 07 Tokyo 0 Tokio 0 Yeddo 0 Yedo 0 Edo 0 Japanese_capital 0 capital_of_Japan 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Japan; the economic and cultural center of Japan 08943359 15 n 01 Nagano 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a city in central Honshu to the northwest of Tokyo; site of a Buddhist shrine 08943528 15 n 01 Nagoya 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern Honshu 08943657 15 n 01 Omiya 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a city of east central Honshu; a suburb of Tokyo 08943796 15 n 01 Osaka 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 %p 03773381 n 0000 | port city on southern Honshu on Osaka Bay; a commercial and industrial center of Japan 08944011 15 n 01 Yokohama 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | port city on southeastern Honshu in central Japan 08944173 15 n 01 Okinawa 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08944464 n 0000 -r 01291554 n 0000 %p 08944333 n 0000 | the largest island of the central Ryukyu Islands 08944333 15 n 01 Naha_City 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08944173 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | the chief city in the Ryukyu Islands 08944464 15 n 01 Ryukyu_Islands 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 %p 08944173 n 0000 | a chain of 55 islands in the western Pacific to the to the southwest of Japan (returned by United States to Japan in 1972) 08944686 15 n 01 Kobe 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 | a port city in Japan on Osaka Bay in southern Honshu; was damaged by an earthquake in 1995 08944866 15 n 01 Kyoto 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a city in central Japan on southern Honshu; a famous cultural center that was once the capital of Japan 08945060 15 n 01 Hiroshima 0 003 @i 08651532 n 0000 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 | a port city on the southwestern coast of Honshu in Japan; on August 6, 1945 Hiroshima was almost completely destroyed by the first atomic bomb dropped on a populated area 08945325 15 n 01 Sapporo 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940495 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a commercial city in northern Japan on western Hokkaido 08945473 15 n 01 Kitakyushu 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08941165 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a Japanese city on northern Kyushu 08945603 15 n 01 Fukuoka 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08941165 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a city in southern Japan on Kyushu 08945730 15 n 01 Nagasaki 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08941165 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a city in southern Japan on Kyushu; a leading port and shipbuilding center; on August 9, 1945 Nagasaki became the second populated area to receive an atomic bomb 08946004 15 n 01 Toyohashi 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a Japanese city in southern Honshu on the Pacific shore 08946154 15 n 01 Toyonaki 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a Japanese city in southern Honshu; main residential suburb of Osaka 08946316 15 n 01 Toyota 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | an industrial city of Japan in southern Honshu 08946454 15 n 02 Asama 0 Mount_Asama 0 003 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08940697 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | a volcano in central Honshu near Nagano; one of the largest volcanoes in Japan (8,340 feet) 08946650 15 n 01 Volcano_Islands 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | a group of Japanese Islands in the northwestern Pacific Ocean to the north of the Marianas 08946841 15 n 01 Iwo_Jima 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | the largest of the Volcano Islands of Japan 08946959 15 n 02 Jordan 0 Hashemite_Kingdom_of_Jordan 0 013 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 + 03088663 a 0101 -r 08028255 n 0000 -r 08035419 n 0000 %p 08947321 n 0000 %p 08947451 n 0000 %p 08947856 n 0000 %p 09195920 n 0000 %p 09286525 n 0000 %m 09738207 n 0000 | an Arab kingdom in southwestern Asia on the Red Sea 08947321 15 n 02 Amman 0 capital_of_Jordan 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08946959 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Jordan 08947451 15 n 03 Al_Aqabah 0 Aqaba 0 Akaba 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08946959 n 0000 | Jordan's port; located in southwestern Jordan on the Gulf of Aqaba 08947609 15 n 01 Jericho 0 002 @i 08690476 n 0000 #p 08811341 n 0000 | a village in Palestine near the north end of the Dead Sea; in the Old Testament it was the first place taken by the Israelites under Joshua as they entered the Promised Land 08947856 15 n 02 Az_Zarqa 0 Zarqa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08946959 n 0000 | city in northwestern Jordan 08947966 15 n 02 Kenya 0 Republic_of_Kenya 0 009 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #p 08717240 n 0000 + 03090014 a 0101 %p 08948355 n 0000 %p 08948515 n 0000 %p 08948706 n 0000 %p 08948875 n 0000 %m 09738705 n 0000 | a republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1963; major archeological discoveries have been made in the Great Rift Valley in Kenya 08948355 15 n 02 Nairobi 0 capital_of_Kenya 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08947966 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Kenya; a center for tourist safaris 08948515 15 n 01 Kisumu 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08947966 n 0000 | a port city in western Kenya on the northeastern shore of Lake Victoria; fishing and trading center 08948706 15 n 01 Mombasa 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08947966 n 0000 | a port city in southern Kenya on a coral island in a bay of the Indian Ocean 08948875 15 n 01 Nakuru 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08947966 n 0000 | a city in western Kenya; commercial center of an agricultural region 08949016 15 n 03 Kuwait 0 State_of_Kuwait 0 Koweit 0 008 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 #p 08930167 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 %p 08949328 n 0000 %m 09739049 n 0000 | an Arab kingdom in Asia on the northwestern coast of the Persian Gulf; a major source of petroleum 08949328 15 n 04 Kuwait 1 Kuwait_City 0 Koweit 1 capital_of_Kuwait 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08949016 n 0000 | a seaport on the Persian Gulf and capital of Kuwait 08949495 15 n 02 Gaul 0 Gallia 0 001 @i 08591861 n 0000 | an ancient region of western Europe that included what is now northern Italy and France and Belgium and part of Germany and the Netherlands 08949695 15 n 02 France 0 French_Republic 0 133 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 -r 00531423 n 0000 -r 01271654 n 0000 -r 01273921 n 0000 -r 01277226 n 0000 -r 01279127 n 0000 -r 01280431 n 0000 -r 01284306 n 0000 -r 01289924 n 0000 -r 01292323 n 0000 -r 01294332 n 0000 -r 01295228 n 0000 -r 01295660 n 0000 -r 01297282 n 0000 -r 01297864 n 0000 -r 01298019 n 0000 -r 01299437 n 0000 -r 01300862 n 0000 -r 01301064 n 0000 -r 01307498 n 0000 -r 02808769 n 0000 %p 03710673 n 0000 -r 03718690 n 0000 -r 03860984 n 0000 -r 04125011 n 0000 -r 04489052 n 0000 %p 04536781 n 0000 -r 06789518 n 0000 -r 06789622 n 0000 -r 06977643 n 0000 -r 07542300 n 0000 -r 07587330 n 0000 -r 07587468 n 0000 -r 08018567 n 0000 -r 08052758 n 0000 -r 08068491 n 0000 -r 08184264 n 0000 -r 08184678 n 0000 -r 08184852 n 0000 -r 08185016 n 0000 -r 08236844 n 0000 -r 08405234 n 0000 -r 08559172 n 0000 -r 08566308 n 0000 -r 08644522 n 0000 %p 08952341 n 0000 %p 08954086 n 0000 %p 08954305 n 0000 %p 08954467 n 0000 %p 08954641 n 0000 %p 08954985 n 0000 %p 08955154 n 0000 %p 08955289 n 0000 %p 08955447 n 0000 %p 08955621 n 0000 %p 08955953 n 0000 %p 08956076 n 0000 %p 08956249 n 0000 %p 08956420 n 0000 %p 08956606 n 0000 %p 08956769 n 0000 %p 08956882 n 0000 %p 08957024 n 0000 %p 08957187 n 0000 %p 08957367 n 0000 %p 08957768 n 0000 %p 08957936 n 0000 %p 08958124 n 0000 %p 08958251 n 0000 %p 08958392 n 0000 %p 08958592 n 0000 %p 08958801 n 0000 %p 08958974 n 0000 %p 08959335 n 0000 %p 08959982 n 0000 %p 08960144 n 0000 %p 08960290 n 0000 %p 08960443 n 0000 %p 08960608 n 0000 %p 08960830 n 0000 %p 08960981 n 0000 %p 08961199 n 0000 %p 08961308 n 0000 %p 08961668 n 0000 %p 08962050 n 0000 %p 08962165 n 0000 %p 08962402 n 0000 %p 08962553 n 0000 %p 08962738 n 0000 %p 08962877 n 0000 %p 08963374 n 0000 %p 08963472 n 0000 %p 08963583 n 0000 %p 08963699 n 0000 %p 08963862 n 0000 %p 08963997 n 0000 %p 08964151 n 0000 %p 08964334 n 0000 %p 08964591 n 0000 %p 08964733 n 0000 %p 08965050 n 0000 %p 09217235 n 0000 %p 09310030 n 0000 %p 09339218 n 0000 %p 09354234 n 0000 %p 09359322 n 0000 %p 09365843 n 0000 %p 09366029 n 0000 %p 09371540 n 0000 %p 09376334 n 0000 %p 09380744 n 0000 %p 09424349 n 0000 %p 09431418 n 0000 %p 09431855 n 0000 %p 09444069 n 0000 %p 09446632 n 0000 %p 09448713 n 0000 %p 09452656 n 0000 %m 09711646 n 0000 %m 09727801 n 0000 -r 10025596 n 0000 -r 10128706 n 0000 -r 10273400 n 0000 -r 10428069 n 0000 -r 13774583 n 0000 -r 13775051 n 0000 -r 13775414 n 0000 -r 13775570 n 0000 -r 13775725 n 0000 -r 13775880 n 0000 | a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe 08952341 15 n 04 Paris 0 City_of_Light 0 French_capital 0 capital_of_France 0 018 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 + 03034963 a 0101 %p 02808769 n 0000 %p 03271817 n 0000 %p 03698268 n 0000 %p 03896410 n 0000 %p 04503330 n 0000 %p 04503468 n 0000 %p 08952857 n 0000 %p 08953060 n 0000 %p 08953210 n 0000 %p 08953394 n 0000 %p 08953713 n 0000 %p 08953840 n 0000 %p 08953947 n 0000 %m 09728146 n 0000 %m 09728285 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce 08952857 15 n 02 Left_Bank 0 Latin_Quarter 0 003 @i 08658688 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 %p 08953543 n 0000 | the region of Paris on the southern bank of the Seine; a center of artistic and student life 08953060 15 n 01 Montmartre 0 002 @i 08658688 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | the highest point in Paris; famous for its associations with many artists 08953210 15 n 02 Clichy 0 Clichy-la-Garenne 0 002 @i 08571977 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | a northwestern suburb of Paris; the residence of the Merovingian royalty in the 7th century 08953394 15 n 01 Orly 0 002 @i 08571977 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | a southeastern suburb of Paris; site of an international airport serving Paris 08953543 15 n 01 Quai_d'Orsay 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 08952857 n 0000 | the street in Paris along the south bank of the Seine known for its governmental ministries 08953713 15 n 01 Right_Bank 0 002 @i 08658688 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | the region of Paris on the north bank of the Seine 08953840 15 n 01 Ile-St-Louis 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | island in Paris on the Seine 08953947 15 n 01 Champs_Elysees 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 08952341 n 0000 | a major avenue in Paris famous for elegant shops and cafes 08954086 15 n 01 Avignon 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a town in southeastern France on the Rhone River; the seat of the papacy from 1309 to 1378 and the residence of antipopes during the Great Schism 08954305 15 n 01 Bordeaux 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern France; a major center of the wine trade 08954467 15 n 01 Brest 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern France (in Brittany); the chief naval station of France 08954641 15 n 01 Calais 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a town in northern France on the Strait of Dover that serves as a ferry port to England; in 1347 it was captured by the English king Edward III after a long siege and remained in English hands until it was recaptured by the French king Henry II in 1558 08954985 15 n 01 Cannes 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a port and resort city on the French Riviera; site of an annual film festival 08955154 15 n 01 Chablis 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a town in north central France noted for white Burgundy wines 08955289 15 n 01 Chartres 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 %p 03013792 n 0000 | a town in northern France that is noted for its Gothic Cathedral 08955447 15 n 01 Cherbourg 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a port town in northwestern France on the English Channel; site of a naval base 08955621 15 n 01 Dijon 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | an industrial city in eastern France to the north of Lyons 08955751 15 n 02 Dunkirk 0 Dunkerque 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 | a seaport in northern France on the North Sea; scene of the evacuation of British forces in 1940 during World War II 08955953 15 n 01 Grenoble 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a city in southeastern France on the Isere River 08956076 15 n 01 Le_Havre 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a port city in northern France on the English Channel at the mouth of the Seine 08956249 15 n 01 Lille 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | an industrial city in northern France near the Belgian border; was the medieval capital of Flanders 08956420 15 n 02 Lyon 0 Lyons 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 08964883 n 0000 | a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon 08956606 15 n 02 Marseille 0 Marseilles 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern France on the Mediterranean 08956769 15 n 01 Nancy 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a city in northeastern France in Lorraine 08956882 15 n 01 Nantes 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a port city in western France on the Loire estuary 08957024 15 n 01 Nice 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a city in southeastern France on the Mediterranean; the leading resort on the French Riviera 08957187 15 n 01 Orleans 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429) 08957367 15 n 02 Rheims 0 Reims 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a city in northeastern France to the east of Paris; scene of the coronation of most French kings; site of the unconditional German surrender in 1945 at the end of World War II 08957623 15 n 02 Strasbourg 0 Strassburg 0 001 @i 08542298 n 0000 | city on the Rhine in eastern France near the German border; an inland port 08957768 15 n 01 Toulon 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a port city and naval base in southeastern France on the Mediterranean coast 08957936 15 n 01 Toulouse 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a city on the Garonne River in southern France to the southeast of Bordeaux; a cultural center of medieval Europe 08958124 15 n 01 Tours 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | an industrial city in western France on the Loire River 08958251 15 n 01 Valenciennes 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a town in northeastern France long noted for its lace industry 08958392 15 n 01 Versailles 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a city in north central France near Paris; site of the Palace of Versailles that was built by Louis XIV in the 17th century 08958592 15 n 01 Vichy 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a town in central France (south of Paris) noted for hot mineral springs; was capital of the unoccupied part of France during World War II 08958801 15 n 01 Vienne 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a town in south central France where is 1311-1313 the Roman Catholic Church held one of its councils 08958974 15 n 01 Riviera 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08959210 n 0000 | a coastal area between La Spezia in Italy and Cannes in France; "the Riviera contains some of Europe's most popular resorts" 08959210 15 n 02 French_Riviera 0 Cote_d'Azur 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08958974 n 0000 | the French part of the Riviera 08959335 15 n 01 French_region 0 030 @ 08591861 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 ~i 08959210 n 0000 ~i 08959982 n 0000 ~i 08960144 n 0000 ~i 08960290 n 0000 ~i 08960443 n 0000 ~i 08960608 n 0000 ~i 08960709 n 0000 ~i 08960830 n 0000 ~i 08960981 n 0000 ~i 08961199 n 0000 ~i 08961308 n 0000 ~i 08961668 n 0000 ~i 08962050 n 0000 ~i 08962165 n 0000 ~i 08962281 n 0000 ~i 08962402 n 0000 ~i 08962553 n 0000 ~i 08962738 n 0000 ~i 08962877 n 0000 ~i 08963015 n 0000 ~i 08963234 n 0000 ~i 08963472 n 0000 ~i 08963583 n 0000 ~i 08963699 n 0000 ~i 08963862 n 0000 ~i 08963997 n 0000 ~i 08964151 n 0000 ~i 08964733 n 0000 | a geographical subdivision of France 08959982 15 n 03 Alsace 0 Alsatia 0 Elsass 0 003 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 + 02983889 a 0101 | a region of northeastern France famous for its wines 08960144 15 n 01 Anjou 0 003 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 %m 09728625 n 0000 | a former province of western France in the Loire valley 08960290 15 n 02 Aquitaine 0 Aquitania 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a region of southwestern France between Bordeaux and the Pyrenees 08960443 15 n 01 Artois 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a former province of northern France near the English Channel (between Picardy and Flanders) 08960608 15 n 01 Auvergne 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a region in central France 08960709 15 n 02 Basse-Normandie 0 Lower-Normandy 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08964334 n 0000 | a division of Normandy 08960830 15 n 02 Bourgogne 0 Burgundy 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a former province of eastern France that is famous for its wines 08960981 15 n 03 Bretagne 0 Brittany 0 Breiz 0 003 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 %m 09728397 n 0000 | a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay 08961199 15 n 01 Centre 2 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a low-lying region in central France 08961308 15 n 02 Champagne 0 Champagne-Ardenne 0 003 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 %p 08961454 n 0000 | a region of northeastern France 08961454 15 n 01 Ardennes 0 003 @i 09476138 n 0000 #p 08961308 n 0000 -r 01273600 n 0000 | a wooded plateau in the Champagne-Ardenne region of France; the site of intense fighting in World War I and World War II 08961668 15 n 02 Corse 0 Corsica 0 004 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 + 03036766 a 0201 -r 08032484 n 0000 | a region of France on the island of Corsica; birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte 08961864 15 n 02 Corse 1 Corsica 1 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 + 03036766 a 0201 | an island in the Mediterranean; with adjacent islets it constitutes a region of France 08962050 15 n 01 Franche-Comte 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a former province of eastern France 08962165 15 n 02 Gascogne 0 Gascony 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a region of southwestern France 08962281 15 n 02 Haute-Normandie 0 Upper-Normandy 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08964334 n 0000 | a division of Normandy 08962402 15 n 01 Ile-de-France 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a region of north central France including Paris and the area around it 08962553 15 n 01 Languedoc-Roussillon 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a region in south central France; named after the medieval dialect of French that was spoken there 08962738 15 n 01 Limousin 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a region of central France to the west of the Auvergne mountains 08962877 15 n 02 Lorraine 0 Lothringen 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | an eastern French region rich in iron-ore deposits 08963015 15 n 01 Martinique 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08767697 n 0000 #m 08765720 n 0000 | an island in the eastern Caribbean in the Windward Islands; administered as an overseas region of France 08963234 15 n 01 Mayenne 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08963699 n 0000 | a department of northwestern France in the Pays de la Loire region 08963374 15 n 01 Midi 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | the southern part of France 08963472 15 n 01 Midi-Pyrenees 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a region in southwestern France 08963583 15 n 01 Nord-Pas-de-Calais 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a region in northeastern France 08963699 15 n 01 Pays_de_la_Loire 0 003 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 %p 08963234 n 0000 | an agricultural region of western France on the Bay of Biscay 08963862 15 n 02 Picardie 0 Picardy 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a region of northern France on the English Channel 08963997 15 n 02 Poitou-Charentes 0 Poitou 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a low-lying region of west central France on the Bay of Biscay 08964151 15 n 01 Rhone-Alpes 0 003 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 %p 08964883 n 0000 | a mountainous region of eastern France drained by the Rhone and Saone and Isere rivers 08964334 15 n 02 Normandie 0 Normandy 0 005 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 %p 08960709 n 0000 %p 08962281 n 0000 %m 09732656 n 0000 | a former province of northwestern France on the English channel; divided into Haute-Normandie and Basse-Normandie 08964591 15 n 01 Orleanais 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a former province of north central France; centered around Orleans 08964733 15 n 01 Provence 0 002 @i 08959335 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a former province of southeastern France; now administered with Cote d'Azur 08964883 15 n 01 Lyonnais 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08964151 n 0000 %p 08956420 n 0000 | a former province of east central France; now administered by Rhone-Alpes 08965050 15 n 01 Savoy 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a geographical region of historical importance; a former duchy in what is now southwestern France, western Switzerland, and northwestern Italy 08965302 15 n 03 Gabon 0 Gabonese_Republic 0 Gabun 0 004 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08965478 n 0000 %m 09729437 n 0000 | a republic on the west coast of Africa 08965478 15 n 02 Libreville 0 capital_of_Gabon 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08965302 n 0000 | the capital of Gabon 08965594 15 n 03 Gambia 0 The_Gambia 0 Republic_of_The_Gambia 0 005 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03078581 a 0101 %p 08965815 n 0000 %m 09766826 n 0000 | a narrow republic surrounded by Senegal in West Africa 08965815 15 n 02 Banjul 0 capital_of_Gambia 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08965594 n 0000 | a port city and capital of Gambia 08965960 15 n 03 Ghana 0 Republic_of_Ghana 0 Gold_Coast 0 011 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03079901 a 0103 + 03079901 a 0101 %p 03640014 n 0000 %p 08966337 n 0000 %p 08966488 n 0000 %p 08966585 n 0000 %p 09496688 n 0000 %m 09724683 n 0000 %m 09768220 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; "Ghana was colonized as the Gold Coast by the British" 08966337 15 n 02 Accra 0 capital_of_Ghana 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08965960 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Ghana with a deep-water port 08966488 15 n 01 Kumasi 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08965960 n 0000 | a city in southern Ghana 08966585 15 n 01 Tamale 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08965960 n 0000 | a city in northern Ghana 08966682 15 n 01 Grenada 0 006 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08767697 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 03082125 a 0101 %p 08966953 n 0000 %m 09768591 n 0000 | an island state in the West Indies in the southeastern Caribbean Sea; an independent state within the British Commonwealth 08966953 15 n 02 St._George's 0 capital_of_Grenada 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08966682 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Grenada 08967092 15 n 03 Guinea 0 Republic_of_Guinea 0 French_Guinea 0 006 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03082629 a 0101 %p 08967390 n 0000 %p 09394062 n 0000 %m 09768717 n 0000 | a republic in western Africa on the Atlantic; formerly a French colony; achieved independence from France in 1958 08967390 15 n 03 Conakry 0 Konakri 0 capital_of_Guinea 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08967092 n 0000 | a port and the capital of Guinea 08967545 15 n 04 Guinea-Bissau 0 Republic_of_Guinea-Bissau 0 Guine-Bissau 0 Portuguese_Guinea 0 003 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08967800 n 0000 | a republic on the northwestern coast of Africa; recognized as independent by Portugal in 1974 08967800 15 n 02 Bissau 0 capital_of_Guinea-Bissau 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08967545 n 0000 | the capital of Guinea-Bissau 08967928 15 n 01 Guiana 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 %p 08968119 n 0000 %p 09053122 n 0000 | a geographical region of northeastern South America including Guyana and Surinam 08968119 15 n 03 Guyana 0 Co-operative_Republic_of_Guyana 0 British_Guiana 0 007 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 08967928 n 0000 #m 08876674 n 0000 %p 08968477 n 0000 %p 08968731 n 0000 %p 09288040 n 0000 %m 09731720 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern South America; formerly part of the British Empire, but it achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966 08968477 15 n 02 Georgetown 0 Stabroek 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08968119 n 0000 | port city and the capital and largest city of Guyana; "the city was called Stabroek by the Dutch but was renamed Georgetown by the British in 1812" 08968731 15 n 01 Demerara 0 002 @i 08390976 n 0000 #p 08968119 n 0000 | a former Dutch colony in South America; now a part of Guyana 08968866 15 n 05 Netherlands 0 The_Netherlands 0 Kingdom_of_The_Netherlands 0 Nederland 0 Holland 0 023 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08322696 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 + 09732504 n 0503 %p 08969510 n 0000 %p 08969808 n 0000 %p 08970003 n 0000 %p 08970180 n 0000 %p 08970422 n 0000 %p 08970560 n 0000 %p 08970680 n 0000 %p 08970850 n 0000 %p 08971051 n 0000 %p 08971158 n 0000 %p 08971730 n 0000 %p 09328385 n 0000 %p 09332572 n 0000 %p 09332726 n 0000 %p 09376334 n 0000 %p 09431418 n 0000 %m 09732504 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in western Europe on the North Sea; half the country lies below sea level 08969510 15 n 03 Amsterdam 0 Dutch_capital 0 capital_of_The_Netherlands 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | an industrial center and the nominal capital of the Netherlands; center of the diamond-cutting industry; seat of an important stock exchange; known for its canals and art museum 08969808 15 n 01 Apeldoorn 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | a city of east central Netherlands; a popular tourist center and site of the summer residence of the Dutch royal family 08970003 15 n 01 Arnhem 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | a city in the central Netherlands on the lower Rhine River; site of a battle in 1944 during World War II 08970180 15 n 03 The_Hague 0 's_Gravenhage 0 Den_Haag 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | the site of the royal residence and the de facto capital in the western part of the Netherlands; seat of the International Court of Justice 08970422 15 n 01 Eindhoven 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | city in southeastern Netherlands noted for electrical industry 08970560 15 n 01 Nijmegen 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | an industrial city in the eastern Netherlands 08970680 15 n 01 Rotterdam 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | the 2nd largest city in the Netherlands; located in the western Netherlands near the North Sea 08970850 15 n 02 Leiden 0 Leyden 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | a city in the western Netherlands; residence of the Pilgrim Fathers for 11 years before they sailed for America in 1620 08971051 15 n 01 Utrecht 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | a city in the central Netherlands 08971158 15 n 01 Friesland 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | one of the northernmost provinces of the Netherlands 08971286 15 n 01 Friesland 1 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08971550 n 0000 | the western part of the ancient region of Frisia in northern Europe on the North Sea between the Scheldt river and the Weser river; part of this region is now a province in the Netherlands 08971550 15 n 01 Frisia 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02743141 a 0101 %p 08971286 n 0000 | an ancient region of northwestern Europe including the Frisian Islands 08971730 15 n 01 Frisian_Islands 0 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #p 08779077 n 0000 | a chain of islands in the North Sea off the coast of northwestern Europe extending from the IJsselmeer to Jutland 08971963 15 n 03 Hungary 0 Republic_of_Hungary 0 Magyarorszag 0 007 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02973050 a 0101 %p 08972196 n 0000 %p 09235842 n 0000 %p 09285993 n 0000 %m 09733381 n 0000 | a republic in central Europe 08972196 15 n 03 Budapest 0 Hungarian_capital 0 capital_of_Hungary 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08971963 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Hungary; located on the Danube River in north-central Hungary 08972401 15 n 04 Faroe_Islands 0 Faeroe_Islands 0 Faroes 0 Faeroes 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 08972802 n 0000 | a group of 21 volcanic islands in the North Atlantic between Iceland and the Shetland Islands 08972629 15 n 04 Faroe_Islands 1 Faeroe_Islands 1 Faroes 1 Faeroes 1 001 @i 08649106 n 0000 | a self-governing colony that is a possession of Denmark in the Faroe Islands 08972802 15 n 01 Thorshavn 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08972401 n 0000 | the administrative center of the Faroe Islands 08972924 15 n 01 Iceland 1 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 + 09733516 n 0101 %p 08973097 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the North Atlantic near the Arctic Circle 08973097 15 n 02 Iceland 0 Republic_of_Iceland 0 007 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 08972924 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 + 09733516 n 0101 %p 08973369 n 0000 %m 09733516 n 0000 | an island republic on the island of Iceland; became independent of Denmark in 1944 08973369 15 n 02 Reykjavik 0 capital_of_Iceland 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08973097 n 0000 | the capital and chief port of Iceland on the southwestern coast of Iceland; buildings are heated by natural hot water 08973602 15 n 01 Orkney_Islands 0 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 #p 09396947 n 0000 | an archipelago of about 70 islands in the North Atlantic and North Sea off the northeastern coast of Scotland 08973830 15 n 03 Shetland 0 Shetland_Islands 0 Zetland 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an archipelago of about 100 islands in the North Atlantic off the north coast of Scotland 08974042 15 n 02 Thule 0 ultima_Thule 0 001 @i 08591861 n 0000 | the geographical region believed by ancient geographers to be the northernmost land in the inhabited world 08974216 15 n 01 Thule 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08837249 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Greenland; during World War II a United States naval base was built there 08974384 15 n 04 Korea 0 Korean_Peninsula 0 Dae-Han-Min-Gook 0 Han-Gook 0 008 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 02979336 a 0101 -r 01278427 n 0000 -r 01308042 n 0000 ~i 08974748 n 0000 %p 08974855 n 0000 %p 08975399 n 0000 | an Asian peninsula (off Manchuria) separating the Yellow Sea and the Sea of Japan; the Korean name is Dae-Han-Min-Gook or Han-Gook 08974748 15 n 01 Chosen 0 001 @i 08974384 n 0000 | the name for Korea as a Japanese province (1910-1945) 08974855 15 n 04 North_Korea 0 Democratic_People's_Republic_of_Korea 0 D.P.R.K. 0 DPRK 0 007 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08974384 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 02979535 a 0101 -r 01302485 n 0000 %p 08975170 n 0000 %p 09504415 n 0000 | a communist country in the northern half of the Korean Peninsula; established in 1948 08975170 15 n 02 Pyongyang 0 capital_of_North_Korea 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08974855 n 0000 | capital of North Korea and an industrial center; "Pyongyang is Korea's oldest city but little of its history has been preserved" 08975399 15 n 02 South_Korea 0 Republic_of_Korea 0 010 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08974384 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 02979711 a 0101 -r 01283483 n 0000 %p 08975724 n 0000 %p 08975913 n 0000 %p 08976078 n 0000 %p 08976234 n 0000 %p 08976347 n 0000 | a republic in the southern half of the Korean Peninsula; established in 1948 08975724 15 n 02 Seoul 0 capital_of_South_Korea 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08975399 n 0000 | the capital of South Korea and the largest city of Asia; located in northwestern South Korea 08975913 15 n 03 Inchon 0 Incheon 0 Chemulpo 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08975399 n 0000 | a port city in western South Korea on the Yellow Sea 08976078 15 n 01 Kwangju 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08975399 n 0000 | city in southwestern South Korea; an important military base during the Korean War 08976234 15 n 02 Taegu 0 Tegu 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08975399 n 0000 | a city in southeastern South Korea 08976347 15 n 01 Pusan 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08975399 n 0000 | a city in southeastern South Korea on the Korean Strait; the chief port and second largest city 08976533 15 n 02 Laos 0 Lao_People's_Democratic_Republic 0 007 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08749439 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 + 03091055 a 0101 %p 08976837 n 0000 %p 09373421 n 0000 %m 09739190 n 0000 | a mountainous landlocked communist state in southeastern Asia; achieved independence from France in 1949 08976837 15 n 03 Vientiane 0 Laotian_capital 0 capital_of_Laos 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08976533 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Laos 08976985 15 n 02 Lappland 0 Lapland 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 09739429 n 0102 %m 09739429 n 0000 | a region in northmost Europe inhabited by Lapps 08977154 15 n 02 Lebanon 0 Lebanese_Republic 0 017 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 -r 07824880 n 0000 -r 08034010 n 0000 -r 08036995 n 0000 -r 08038217 n 0000 -r 08040127 n 0000 -r 08054255 n 0000 -r 08055747 n 0000 %p 08977579 n 0000 %p 08977766 n 0000 %p 08977985 n 0000 %p 08978107 n 0000 %p 08978308 n 0000 %m 09739991 n 0000 | an Asian republic at east end of Mediterranean 08977579 15 n 03 Bayrut 0 Beirut 0 capital_of_Lebanon 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08977154 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Lebanon; located in western Lebanon on the Mediterranean 08977766 15 n 04 Tarabulus 0 Tripoli 0 Tarabulus_Ash-Sham 0 Trablous 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08977154 n 0000 | a port city and commercial center in northwestern Lebanon on the Mediterranean Sea 08977985 15 n 03 Sayda 0 Saida 0 Sidon 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08977154 n 0000 | the main city of ancient Phoenicia 08978107 15 n 02 Sur 0 Tyre 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08977154 n 0000 | a port in southern Lebanon on the Mediterranean Sea; formerly a major Phoenician seaport famous for silks 08978308 15 n 01 Byblos 0 002 @i 08567651 n 0000 #p 08977154 n 0000 | an ancient Mediterranean seaport that was a thriving city state in Phoenicia during the second millennium BC; was the chief port for the export of papyrus; located in Lebanon to the north of Beirut; now partially excavated 08978603 15 n 03 Lesotho 0 Kingdom_of_Lesotho 0 Basutoland 0 005 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08978878 n 0000 %m 09711521 n 0000 %m 09712768 n 0000 | a landlocked constitutional monarchy in southern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966 08978878 15 n 02 Maseru 0 capital_of_Lesotho 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08978603 n 0000 | the capital of Lesotho; located in northwestern Lesotho 08979027 15 n 02 Liberia 0 Republic_of_Liberia 0 005 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03092434 a 0101 %p 08979268 n 0000 %m 09740238 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa; established in 1822 by Americans as a way to free negro slaves 08979268 15 n 03 Monrovia 0 Liberian_capital 0 capital_of_Liberia 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08979027 n 0000 | the capital and chief port and largest city of Liberia 08979456 15 n 02 Libya 0 Socialist_People's_Libyan_Arab_Jamahiriya 0 011 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 + 03092588 a 0101 -r 08036995 n 0000 -r 08049347 n 0000 %p 08979872 n 0000 %p 08980136 n 0000 %p 09193685 n 0000 %m 09740363 n 0000 | a military dictatorship in northern Africa on the Mediterranean; consists almost entirely of desert; a major exporter of petroleum 08979872 15 n 03 Tripoli 1 Tarabulus_Al-Gharb 0 capital_of_Libya 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08979456 n 0000 | the capital and chief port and largest city of Libya; in northwestern Libya on the Mediterranean Sea; founded by the Phoenicians in the 7th century BC 08980136 15 n 01 Benghazi 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08979456 n 0000 | port in northern Libya on the Gulf of Sidra; formerly a joint capital of Libya with Tripoli 08980321 15 n 02 Liechtenstein 0 Principality_of_Liechtenstein 0 005 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 09740484 n 0101 %p 08980616 n 0000 %m 09740484 n 0000 | a small landlocked principality (constitutional monarchy) in central Europe located in the Alps between Austria and Switzerland 08980616 15 n 02 Vaduz 0 capital_of_Liechtenstein 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08980321 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Liechtenstein 08980760 15 n 03 Luxembourg 0 Grand_Duchy_of_Luxembourg 0 Luxemburg 0 010 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08322696 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 + 09740640 n 0301 + 02972377 a 0101 + 09740640 n 0102 %p 08981175 n 0000 %m 09740640 n 0000 | a grand duchy (a constitutional monarchy) landlocked in northwestern Europe between France and Belgium and Germany; an international financial center 08981175 15 n 05 Luxembourg-Ville 0 Luxembourg 1 Luxemburg 1 Luxembourg_City 0 capital_of_Luxembourg 0 004 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08980760 n 0000 + 09740640 n 0301 + 09740640 n 0202 | the capital and largest city of Luxembourg 08981403 15 n 01 Macedonia 0 005 @i 08715940 n 0000 #p 08731605 n 0000 + 03093681 a 0101 -r 01293333 n 0000 %p 08981625 n 0000 | landlocked republic on the Balkan Peninsula; achieved independence from Yugoslavia in 1991 08981625 15 n 03 Skopje 0 Skoplje 0 Uskub 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08981403 n 0000 | capital of modern Macedonia 08981743 15 n 01 Madagascar 1 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 + 03094017 a 0101 %p 08981960 n 0000 | an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa; the 4th largest island in the world 08981960 15 n 03 Madagascar 0 Republic_of_Madagascar 0 Malagasy_Republic 0 006 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 08981743 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03094017 a 0101 %p 08982238 n 0000 %m 09741043 n 0000 | a republic on the island of Madagascar; achieved independence from France in 1960 08982238 15 n 02 Antananarivo 0 capital_of_Madagascar 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08981960 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Madagascar 08982383 15 n 03 Malawi 0 Republic_of_Malawi 0 Nyasaland 0 009 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03094303 a 0101 %p 08982724 n 0000 %p 08982868 n 0000 %p 08983017 n 0000 %p 09355300 n 0000 %m 09717167 n 0000 %m 09741155 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in southern central Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964 08982724 15 n 01 Blantyre 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08982383 n 0000 | city in southern Malawi; largest city and commercial center of Malawi 08982868 15 n 02 Lilongwe 0 capital_of_Malawi 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08982383 n 0000 | the capital of Malawi; located in south central Malawi 08983017 15 n 01 Zomba 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08982383 n 0000 | a city in southern Malawi; was the capital until 1971 08983142 15 n 02 Malaysia 0 Federation_of_Malaysia 0 014 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08749439 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 + 03094845 a 0101 + 03094845 a 0102 + 03094497 a 0102 -r 08029908 n 0000 -r 08044271 n 0000 %p 08983758 n 0000 %p 08983888 n 0000 %p 08984077 n 0000 %p 08984793 n 0000 %m 09732092 n 0000 %m 09741279 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in southeastern Asia on Borneo and the Malay Peninsula; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1957 08983602 15 n 01 Kuala_Lumpur 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 %p 03926619 n 0000 | the largest city and former capital of Malaysia until 2005 08983758 15 n 02 Putrajaya 0 capital_of_Malaysia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08983142 n 0000 | Malaysia's sparkling new capital 08983888 15 n 01 East_Malaysia 0 005 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08983142 n 0000 #p 08862207 n 0000 %p 08986934 n 0000 %p 08987197 n 0000 | the part of Malaysia that is on the island of Borneo 08984077 15 n 03 West_Malaysia 0 Malaya 0 Peninsular_Malaysia 0 016 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 08983142 n 0000 #p 08984548 n 0000 -r 03448467 n 0000 %p 08983602 n 0000 %p 08985168 n 0000 %p 08985331 n 0000 %p 08985494 n 0000 %p 08985666 n 0000 %p 08985864 n 0000 %p 08986024 n 0000 %p 08986176 n 0000 %p 08986325 n 0000 %p 08986475 n 0000 %p 08986627 n 0000 %p 08986776 n 0000 | the region of Malaysia on the Malay Peninsula; shares a land border with Thailand to the north 08984548 15 n 01 Malay_Peninsula 0 006 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 %p 08733223 n 0000 %p 08984077 n 0000 %p 09058927 n 0000 %m 09732092 n 0000 | a peninsula in southeastern Asia occupied by parts of Malaysia and Thailand and Myanmar 08984793 15 n 01 Malaysian_state 0 015 @ 08671935 n 0000 #p 08983142 n 0000 ~i 08985168 n 0000 ~i 08985331 n 0000 ~i 08985494 n 0000 ~i 08985666 n 0000 ~i 08985864 n 0000 ~i 08986024 n 0000 ~i 08986176 n 0000 ~i 08986325 n 0000 ~i 08986475 n 0000 ~i 08986627 n 0000 ~i 08986776 n 0000 ~i 08986934 n 0000 ~i 08987197 n 0000 | one of the several states constituting Malaysia 08985168 15 n 01 Malacca 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | the third smallest Malaysian state; located in the southern region of the Malay Peninsula 08985331 15 n 01 Penang 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | the second smallest Malaysian state; located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia 08985494 15 n 01 Perlis 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | the smallest Malaysian state; located at the northern part of the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia 08985666 15 n 01 Negeri_Sembilan 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | one of the 13 states that constitute the Federation of Malaysia; located on the western coast of Peninsular Malaysia 08985864 15 n 01 Terengganu 0 003 @i 08984793 n 0000 @i 08916554 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | sultanate and one of the 13 states of the Federation of Malaysia 08986024 15 n 01 Selangor 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | sultanate and one of the 13 states that constitute the Federation of Malaysia 08986176 15 n 01 Perak 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | sultanate and one of the 13 states that constitute the Federation of Malaysia 08986325 15 n 01 Pahang 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | sultanate and one of the 13 states that constitute the Federation of Malaysia 08986475 15 n 01 Kelantan 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | sultanate and one of the 13 states that constitute the Federation of Malaysia 08986627 15 n 01 Kedah 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | sultanate and one of the 13 states that constitute the Federation of Malaysia 08986776 15 n 02 Johor 0 Johore 0 002 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08984077 n 0000 | sultanate and one of the 13 states that constitute the Federation of Malaysia 08986934 15 n 02 Sabah 0 North_Borneo 0 005 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08983888 n 0000 #p 08862207 n 0000 + 03124283 a 0101 %m 09741460 n 0000 | one of the 13 states that constitute the Federation of Malaysia; located on the northern portion of the island of Borneo 08987197 15 n 01 Sarawak 0 005 @i 08984793 n 0000 #p 08983888 n 0000 #p 08862207 n 0000 + 03125373 a 0101 %m 09749419 n 0000 | the largest state in Malaysia; located on the northwest of the island of Borneo 08987406 15 n 02 Maldives 1 Maldive_Islands 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 %p 08987602 n 0000 | a group of about 1,200 small coral islands (about 220 inhabited) in the Indian ocean 08987602 15 n 02 Maldives 0 Republic_of_Maldives 0 004 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08987406 n 0000 %p 08987826 n 0000 %m 09741555 n 0000 | a republic on the Maldive Islands; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1965 08987826 15 n 01 Male 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08987602 n 0000 | the capital of Maldives in the center of the islands 08987949 15 n 03 Mali 0 Republic_of_Mali 0 French_Sudan 0 007 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03095106 a 0101 %p 08988309 n 0000 %p 08988436 n 0000 %p 09394062 n 0000 %m 09741675 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in northwestern Africa; achieved independence from France in 1960; Mali was a center of West African civilization for more than 4,000 years 08988309 15 n 01 Bamako 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08987949 n 0000 | the capital of Mali; located in the south on the Niger 08988436 15 n 01 Timbuktu 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08987949 n 0000 | a city in central Mali near the Niger river; formerly famous for its gold trade 08988590 15 n 01 Malta 1 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 %p 08988759 n 0000 | a strategically located island to the south of Sicily in the Mediterranean Sea 08988759 15 n 02 Malta 0 Republic_of_Malta 0 004 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08988590 n 0000 %p 08988998 n 0000 %m 09766949 n 0000 | a republic on the island of Malta in the Mediterranean; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964 08988998 15 n 03 Valletta 0 Valetta 0 capital_of_Malta 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08988759 n 0000 | the capital of Malta; located on the northeastern coast of the island 08989171 15 n 04 Mauritania 0 Islamic_Republic_of_Mauritania 0 Mauritanie 0 Muritaniya 0 006 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 + 03096187 a 0101 %p 08989527 n 0000 %m 09741795 n 0000 | a country in northwestern Africa with a provisional military government; achieved independence from France in 1960; largely western Sahara Desert 08989527 15 n 01 Nouakchott 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08989171 n 0000 | capital of Mauritania; located in western Mauritania near the Atlantic coast 08989680 15 n 01 Mauritius 1 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 + 03096187 a 0102 %p 08989835 n 0000 | an island in the southwestern Indian Ocean 08989835 15 n 02 Mauritius 0 Republic_of_Mauritius 0 005 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08989680 n 0000 + 03096187 a 0102 %p 08990039 n 0000 %m 09741926 n 0000 | a parliamentary state on the island of Mauritius 08990039 15 n 01 Port_Louis 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08989835 n 0000 | capital and chief port of Mauritius; located on the northwestern coast of the island 08990219 15 n 02 Monaco 0 Principality_of_Monaco 0 007 @i 08576025 n 0000 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02989700 a 0101 %p 08990476 n 0000 %p 08990576 n 0000 %m 10347653 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in a tiny enclave on the French Riviera 08990476 15 n 01 Monaco-Ville 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08990219 n 0000 | the capital of Monaco 08990576 15 n 01 Monte_Carlo 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08990219 n 0000 | a town and popular resort in the principality of Monaco; famous for its gambling casino 08990741 15 n 02 Tartary 0 Tatary 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 | the vast geographical region of Europe and Asia that was controlled by the Mongols in the 13th and 14th centuries; "under Genghis Khan Tartary extended as far east as the Pacific Ocean" 08991028 15 n 01 Mongolia 1 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 03098516 a 0102 %p 08991230 n 0000 | a vast region in Asia including the Mongolian People's Republic and China's Inner Mongolia 08991230 15 n 03 Mongolia 0 Mongolian_People's_Republic 0 Outer_Mongolia 0 006 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08991028 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 03098852 a 0101 %p 08991474 n 0000 %p 09192698 n 0000 | a landlocked socialist republic in central Asia 08991474 15 n 05 Ulan_Bator 0 Ulaanbaatar 0 Urga 0 Kulun 0 capital_of_Mongolia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08991230 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Mongolia 08991642 15 n 05 Morocco 0 Kingdom_of_Morocco 0 Maroc 0 Marruecos 0 Al-Magrib 0 015 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 08614879 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 + 03035934 a 0101 %p 08992149 n 0000 %p 08992299 n 0000 %p 08992415 n 0000 %p 08992540 n 0000 %p 08992669 n 0000 %p 08992796 n 0000 %p 08992962 n 0000 %p 08993184 n 0000 %p 09233253 n 0000 %p 09344600 n 0000 %m 09742978 n 0000 | a kingdom (constitutional monarchy) in northwestern Africa with a largely Muslim population; achieved independence from France in 1956 08992149 15 n 01 Casablanca 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 | a port on the Atlantic and the largest city of Morocco 08992299 15 n 01 El_Aaium 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 | a town in Morocco near the Atlantic coast 08992415 15 n 02 Fez 0 Fes 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 | a city in north central Morocco; religious center 08992540 15 n 02 Marrakesh 0 Marrakech 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 | a city in western Morocco; tourist center 08992669 15 n 01 Oujda 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Morocco near the Algerian border 08992796 15 n 02 Rabat 0 capital_of_Morocco 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 | the capital of Morocco; located in the northwestern on the Atlantic coast 08992962 15 n 02 Tangier 0 Tangiers 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 | a city of northern Morocco at the west end of the Strait of Gibraltar; "the first tangerines were shipped from Tangier to Europe in 1841" 08993184 15 n 02 Western_Sahara 0 Spanish_Sahara 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 | an area in northwestern Africa with rich phosphate deposits; under Moroccan control since 1992 08993376 15 n 03 Mozambique 0 Republic_of_Mozambique 0 Mocambique 0 010 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03100016 a 0101 + 03099842 a 0101 %p 08993755 n 0000 %p 08993905 n 0000 %p 09355300 n 0000 %p 09362418 n 0000 %p 09506259 n 0000 %m 09743103 n 0000 | a republic on the southeastern coast of Africa on the Mozambique Channel; became independent from Portugal in 1975 08993755 15 n 01 Beira 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08993376 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Mozambique on the Mozambique Channel 08993905 15 n 02 Maputo 0 capital_of_Mozambique 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08993376 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Mozambique 08994044 15 n 02 Natal 0 KwaZulu-Natal 0 004 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 %p 09486208 n 0000 %m 09771354 n 0000 | a region of eastern South Africa on the Indian Ocean; "Natal was renamed KwaZulu-Natal in 1994" 08994265 15 n 02 New_Zealand 1 New_Zealand_Islands 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 %p 08994499 n 0000 %p 08994686 n 0000 %p 08994872 n 0000 | North Island and South Island and adjacent small islands in the South Pacific 08994499 15 n 01 North_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08994265 n 0000 | the smaller but more populous of two main islands of New Zealand; separated from South Island by Cook Strait 08994686 15 n 01 South_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08994265 n 0000 | the larger but less populous of two main islands of New Zealand; separated from North Island by Cook Strait 08994872 15 n 01 New_Zealand 0 011 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08994265 n 0000 #m 08066741 n 0000 #m 08876674 n 0000 %p 08995271 n 0000 %p 08995415 n 0000 %p 08995553 n 0000 %p 09278674 n 0000 -r 09722969 n 0000 %m 09743947 n 0000 -r 10545453 n 0000 | an independent country within the British Commonwealth; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1907; known for sheep and spectacular scenery 08995271 15 n 01 Auckland 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08994872 n 0000 | the largest city and principal port of New Zealand 08995415 15 n 01 Christchurch 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08994872 n 0000 | industrial city at the center of a rich agricultural region 08995553 15 n 02 Wellington 0 capital_of_New_Zealand 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08994872 n 0000 | the capital of New Zealand 08995681 15 n 02 Niger 0 Republic_of_Niger 0 007 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03102765 a 0101 + 03102538 a 0101 %p 08995998 n 0000 %p 09394062 n 0000 %m 09744538 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in West Africa; gained independence from France in 1960; most of the country is dominated by the Sahara Desert 08995998 15 n 02 Niamey 0 capital_of_Niger 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08995681 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Niger 08996127 15 n 02 Nigeria 0 Federal_Republic_of_Nigeria 0 012 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 -r 08031369 n 0000 %p 08996541 n 0000 %p 08996700 n 0000 %p 08996838 n 0000 %p 08996974 n 0000 %p 08997188 n 0000 %p 08997344 n 0000 %p 09394062 n 0000 %m 09744199 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; gained independence from Britain in 1960; most populous African country 08996541 15 n 03 Abuja 0 capital_of_Nigeria 0 Nigerian_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08996127 n 0000 | capital of Nigeria in the center of the country 08996700 15 n 01 Ibadan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08996127 n 0000 | a large Yoruba city in southwestern Nigeria; site of a university 08996838 15 n 01 Katsina 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08996127 n 0000 | a city in northern Nigeria; a major center of the Hausa people 08996974 15 n 01 Lagos 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08996127 n 0000 | chief port and economic center of Nigeria; located in southwestern Nigeria on the Gulf of Guinea; former capital of Nigeria 08997188 15 n 02 Maiduguri 0 Yerwa-Maiduguri 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08996127 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Nigeria; an agricultural trading center 08997344 15 n 01 Zaria 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08996127 n 0000 | a city in north central Nigeria; agricultural trading center 08997476 15 n 03 Oman 0 Sultanate_of_Oman 0 Muscat_and_Oman 0 007 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08866686 n 0000 #p 08930167 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 %p 08997805 n 0000 %m 09745067 n 0000 | a strategically located monarchy on the southern and eastern coasts of the Arabian Peninsula; the economy is dominated by oil 08997805 15 n 03 Muscat 0 Masqat 0 capital_of_Oman 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 08997476 n 0000 | a port on the Gulf of Oman and capital of the sultanate of Oman 08997987 15 n 03 Kashmir 0 Cashmere 0 Jammu_and_Kashmir 0 007 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 -r 08039419 n 0000 %p 08532274 n 0000 %p 09346730 n 0000 %p 09388185 n 0000 | an area in southwestern Asia whose sovereignty is disputed between Pakistan and India 08998272 15 n 03 Pakistan 0 Islamic_Republic_of_Pakistan 0 West_Pakistan 0 033 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 -r 08030577 n 0000 -r 08030956 n 0000 -r 08039725 n 0000 -r 08042950 n 0000 -r 08043292 n 0000 -r 08047234 n 0000 -r 08047464 n 0000 -r 08047773 n 0000 -r 08061892 n 0000 -r 08064253 n 0000 -r 08065052 n 0000 -r 08300101 n 0000 -c 08328452 n 0000 -r 08360461 n 0000 %p 08923052 n 0000 %p 08997987 n 0000 %p 08999169 n 0000 %p 08999283 n 0000 %p 08999405 n 0000 %p 08999581 n 0000 %p 08999798 n 0000 %p 08999897 n 0000 %p 09000035 n 0000 %p 09000215 n 0000 %p 09196314 n 0000 %p 09327070 n 0000 %p 09335137 n 0000 %p 09348436 n 0000 %p 09407116 n 0000 %p 09482244 n 0000 %m 09745186 n 0000 | a Muslim republic that occupies the heartland of ancient south Asian civilization in the Indus River valley; formerly part of India; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947 08999169 15 n 02 Faisalabad 0 Lyallpur 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | city in northeast Pakistan 08999283 15 n 01 Hyderabad 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | a city in southern Pakistan on the Indus River 08999405 15 n 02 Islamabad 0 capital_of_Pakistan 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | the capital of Pakistan in the north on a plateau; the site was chosen in 1959 08999581 15 n 01 Karachi 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | the largest city in Pakistan; located in southeastern Pakistan; an industrial center and seaport on the Arabian Sea; former capital of Pakistan 08999798 15 n 01 Lahore 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | city in northeast Pakistan 08999897 15 n 01 Peshawar 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | city in northern Pakistan at the eastern end of the Khyber Pass 09000035 15 n 01 Rawalpindi 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | an ancient city in northeastern Pakistan; served as capital of Pakistan while Islamabad was being built 09000215 15 n 01 Sind 0 002 @ 08647614 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | a region of southeastern Pakistan 09000318 15 n 04 Palau 1 Palau_Islands 0 Belau 0 Pelew 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 %p 09000531 n 0000 | a chain of more than 200 islands about 400 miles long in the western central Pacific Ocean 09000531 15 n 03 Palau 0 Republic_of_Palau 0 TT 1 002 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09000318 n 0000 | a republic in the western central Pacific Ocean in association with the United States 09000713 15 n 02 Paraguay 0 Republic_of_Paraguay 0 009 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02978724 a 0101 %p 08729488 n 0000 %p 09001037 n 0000 %p 09407814 n 0000 %p 09453320 n 0000 %m 09745660 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in south central South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1811 09001037 15 n 02 Asuncion 0 capital_of_Paraguay 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09000713 n 0000 | the capital and chief port of Paraguay 09001191 15 n 01 Parthia 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 + 03108388 a 0101 %m 09745788 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom in Asia to the southeast of the Caspian Sea; it dominated southwestern Asia from about 250 BC to AD 226 09001424 15 n 02 Peru 0 Republic_of_Peru 0 018 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02977699 a 0101 -r 08061428 n 0000 -r 08062433 n 0000 -r 08505843 n 0000 %p 09001960 n 0000 %p 09002248 n 0000 %p 09002489 n 0000 %p 09197463 n 0000 %p 09198514 n 0000 %p 09218250 n 0000 %p 09219489 n 0000 %p 09280186 n 0000 %p 09329403 n 0000 %p 09505696 n 0000 %m 09745913 n 0000 | a republic in western South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; was the heart of the Inca empire from the 12th to 16th centuries 09001960 15 n 01 Arequipa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 | a city in southern Peru founded in 1540 on the site of an ancient Inca city 09002110 15 n 02 Cuzco 0 Cusco 0 001 @i 08683242 n 0000 | a town in the Andes in southern Peru; formerly the capital of the Inca empire 09002248 15 n 02 Lima 0 capital_of_Peru 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 | capital and largest city and economic center of Peru; located in western Peru; was capital of the Spanish empire in the New World until the 19th century 09002489 15 n 01 Machu_Picchu 0 002 @i 03390857 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 | Inca fortress city in the Andes in Peru discovered in 1911; it may have been built in the 15th century 09002670 15 n 02 Philippines 1 Philippine_Islands 0 011 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 -r 01272836 n 0000 -r 01286617 n 0000 %p 09003010 n 0000 %p 09003184 n 0000 %p 09003290 n 0000 %p 09003493 n 0000 %p 09003614 n 0000 %p 09004822 n 0000 %m 10707987 n 0000 | an archipelago in the southwestern Pacific including some 7000 islands 09003010 15 n 01 Cebu 1 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09002670 n 0000 %m 09716642 n 0000 | one of the Visayan islands of the central Philippines; important for its fine harbor 09003184 15 n 01 Luzon 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09002670 n 0000 | the main island of the Philippines 09003290 15 n 01 Mindanao 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09002670 n 0000 %m 09732363 n 0000 | the second largest island of the Philippines at the southern end of the archipelago; mountainous and volcanic 09003493 15 n 01 Mindoro 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09002670 n 0000 | a mountainous island in the central Philippines 09003614 15 n 02 Philippines 0 Republic_of_the_Philippines 0 018 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08732943 n 0000 #p 09002670 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 -r 01288674 n 0000 -r 07595482 n 0000 -r 08027291 n 0000 -r 08027998 n 0000 -r 08051052 n 0000 -r 08053046 n 0000 -r 08054883 n 0000 %p 09004116 n 0000 %p 09004292 n 0000 %p 09004407 n 0000 %p 09004551 n 0000 %m 09746782 n 0000 %m 10775316 n 0000 -r 11803347 n 0000 | a republic on the Philippine Islands; achieved independence from the United States in 1946 09004116 15 n 02 Manila 0 capital_of_the_Philippines 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09003614 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Philippines; located on southern Luzon 09004292 15 n 01 Caloocan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09003614 n 0000 | a suburb of Manila in southwestern Luzon 09004407 15 n 02 Cebu 0 Cebu_City 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09003614 n 0000 | an important seaport on the island of Cebu in the Philippines 09004551 15 n 01 Quezon_City 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09003614 n 0000 | city on Luzon adjoining Manila 09004659 15 n 02 Pinatubo 0 Mount_Pinatubo 0 001 @i 09495727 n 0000 | a volcano on Luzon to the northwest of Manila; erupted in 1991 after 600 years of dormancy 09004822 15 n 02 Visayan_Islands 0 Bisayas 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09002670 n 0000 | group of islands in the central Philippines 09004957 15 n 03 Poland 0 Republic_of_Poland 0 Polska 0 019 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 -r 01298996 n 0000 %p 02761605 n 0000 %p 08793617 n 0000 %p 09005475 n 0000 %p 09005644 n 0000 %p 09005783 n 0000 %p 09005926 n 0000 %p 09006112 n 0000 %p 09006380 n 0000 %p 09006492 n 0000 %p 09006593 n 0000 %p 09006702 n 0000 %p 09006827 n 0000 %p 09259329 n 0000 %p 09399891 n 0000 %p 09495265 n 0000 %m 09746969 n 0000 | a republic in central Europe; the invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939 started World War II 09005475 15 n 03 Warszawa 0 Warsaw 0 capital_of_Poland 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland 09005644 15 n 02 Bydgoszcz 0 Bromberg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | an industrial city and river port in northern Poland 09005783 15 n 03 Cracow 0 Krakow 0 Krakau 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern Poland on the Vistula 09005926 15 n 01 Czestochowa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | a city of southern Poland whose church contains the statue of the black Madonna which attracts many pilgrims 09006112 15 n 02 Gdansk 0 Danzig 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a port city of northern Poland near the mouth of the Vistula River on a gulf of the Baltic Sea; a member of the Hanseatic League in the 14th century 09006380 15 n 01 Katowice 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | an industrial city of southern Poland 09006492 15 n 01 Lodz 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | a large city of central Poland 09006593 15 n 01 Lublin 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | an industrial city of eastern Poland 09006702 15 n 02 Wroclaw 0 Breslau 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Poland on the Oder 09006827 15 n 01 Zabrze 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern Poland 09006937 15 n 02 Iberian_Peninsula 0 Iberia 0 007 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02970260 a 0201 %p 09007158 n 0000 %p 09045488 n 0000 %p 09045691 n 0000 %m 10215752 n 0000 | a peninsula in southwestern Europe 09007158 15 n 02 Portugal 0 Portuguese_Republic 0 017 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09006937 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 -r 06979090 n 0000 %p 09007715 n 0000 %p 09008094 n 0000 %p 09008328 n 0000 %p 09008436 n 0000 %p 09008744 n 0000 %p 09008896 n 0000 %p 09189097 n 0000 %p 09476696 n 0000 %m 09747351 n 0000 -r 10058889 n 0000 -r 10162057 n 0000 | a republic in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; Portuguese explorers and colonists in the 15th and 16th centuries created a vast overseas empire (including Brazil) 09007715 15 n 02 Azores 0 Acores 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09007158 n 0000 | islands in the Atlantic Ocean belonging to Portugal; "the Azores are strategically located on transatlantic air and shipping routes" 09007929 15 n 01 Madeira 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09008094 n 0000 | an island in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Africa; the largest of the Madeira Islands 09008094 15 n 02 Madeira_Islands 0 Madeiras 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09007158 n 0000 %p 09007929 n 0000 | a group of volcanic islands in the Atlantic Ocean to the west of Morocco; the group forms an autonomous region of Portugal 09008328 15 n 01 Braga 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09007158 n 0000 | an ancient city in northern Portugal 09008436 15 n 03 Lisbon 0 Lisboa 0 capital_of_Portugal 0 004 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09007158 n 0000 %p 03987562 n 0000 | capital and largest city and economic and cultural center of Portugal; a major port in western Portugal on Tagus River where it broadens and empties into the Atlantic 09008744 15 n 02 Porto 0 Oporto 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09007158 n 0000 | port city in northwest Portugal; noted for port wine 09008896 15 n 01 Setubal 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09007158 n 0000 | a port city on the Atlantic coast of Portugal to the southeast of Lisbon 09009061 15 n 04 Qatar 1 Qatar_Peninsula 0 Katar 1 Katar_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08866686 n 0000 %p 09009275 n 0000 | a peninsula extending northward from the Arabian mainland into the Persian Gulf 09009275 15 n 04 Qatar 0 State_of_Qatar 0 Katar 0 State_of_Katar 0 008 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09009061 n 0000 #p 08930167 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 %p 09009632 n 0000 %m 09747479 n 0000 | an Arab country on the peninsula of Qatar; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1971; the economy is dominated by oil 09009632 15 n 04 Doha 0 Bida 0 El_Beda 0 capital_of_Qatar 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09009275 n 0000 | the capital and chief port of Qatar 09009793 15 n 05 Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis 0 Federation_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis 0 Saint_Christopher-Nevis 0 St._Christopher-Nevis 0 St._Kitts_and_Nevis 0 008 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08767280 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 %p 09010249 n 0000 %p 09010438 n 0000 %p 09010586 n 0000 %p 09010703 n 0000 | a country on several of the Leeward Islands; located to the east southeast of Puerto Rico; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1983 09010249 15 n 04 Saint_Christopher 0 St._Christopher 0 Saint_Kitts 0 St._Kitts 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09009793 n 0000 | the largest of the islands comprising Saint Christopher-Nevis 09010438 15 n 01 Basseterre 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09009793 n 0000 | the capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis on the island of Saint Christopher 09010586 15 n 01 Nevis 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09009793 n 0000 | one of the islands of Saint Christopher-Nevis 09010703 15 n 01 Sombrero 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09009793 n 0000 | one of the islands of Saint Christopher-Nevis 09010823 15 n 02 Saint_Lucia 1 St._Lucia 1 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09010979 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Windward Isles to the south of Martinique 09010979 15 n 02 Saint_Lucia 0 St._Lucia 0 006 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08767697 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 %p 09010823 n 0000 %p 09011231 n 0000 | a country on the island of Saint Lucia; gained independence from Great Britain in 1979 09011231 15 n 01 Castries 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09010979 n 0000 | a port on the island of Saint Lucia; capital and largest city of Saint Lucia 09011401 15 n 02 Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines 0 St._Vincent_and_the_Grenadines 0 005 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08767697 n 0000 #p 08726871 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 %p 09011694 n 0000 | an island country in the central Windward Islands; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1979 09011694 15 n 02 Saint_Vincent 0 St._Vincent 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09011401 n 0000 %p 09011926 n 0000 | an island in the center of the Windward Islands; the largest of the islands comprising Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 09011926 15 n 01 Kingstown 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09011694 n 0000 | the capital of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; on Saint Vincent 09012067 15 n 02 French_Polynesia 0 French_Oceania 0 007 @i 08649106 n 0000 #p 08860659 n 0000 %p 09012714 n 0000 %p 09012892 n 0000 %p 09013071 n 0000 %p 09013214 n 0000 %p 09013369 n 0000 | a French overseas possession in the South Pacific 09012311 15 n 01 Tahiti 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09012714 n 0000 + 03133889 a 0101 %p 09012573 n 0000 %m 09753225 n 0000 | an island in the south Pacific; the most important island in French Polynesia; made famous by Robert Louis Stevenson and Paul Gauguin 09012573 15 n 01 Papeete 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09012311 n 0000 | the capital of French Polynesia on the northwestern coast of Tahiti 09012714 15 n 01 Society_Islands 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09012067 n 0000 %p 09012311 n 0000 | an island group of French Polynesia in the South Pacific to the east of Samoa 09012892 15 n 03 Tuamotu_Archipelago 0 Paumotu_Archipelago 0 Low_Archipelago 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09012067 n 0000 | a group of about 80 coral islands in French Polynesia 09013071 15 n 02 Tubuai_Islands 0 Austral_Islands 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09012067 n 0000 | a chain of small islands in French Polynesia 09013214 15 n 01 Gambier_Islands 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09012067 n 0000 | a group of islands in the south central Pacific; part of French Polynesia 09013369 15 n 02 Marquesas_Islands 0 Iles_Marquises 0 002 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09012067 n 0000 | a group of volcanic islands in the south central Pacific; part of French Polynesia 09013552 15 n 02 Samoa 1 Samoan_Islands 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08860659 n 0000 %p 09013861 n 0000 %p 09014248 n 0000 %m 09748613 n 0000 | a group of volcanic islands in the South Pacific midway between Hawaii and Australia; its climate and scenery and Polynesian culture make it a popular tourist stop 09013861 15 n 04 Samoa 0 Independent_State_of_Samoa 0 Western_Samoa 0 Samoa_i_Sisifo 0 004 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09013552 n 0000 + 03125072 a 0101 %p 09014122 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy on the western part of the islands of Samoa in the South Pacific 09014122 15 n 02 Apia 0 capital_of_Western_Samoa 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09013861 n 0000 | the capital of Western Samoa 09014248 15 n 03 American_Samoa 0 Eastern_Samoa 0 AS 0 003 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 09013552 n 0000 %p 09014437 n 0000 | a United States territory on the eastern part of the island of Samoa 09014437 15 n 02 Pago_Pago 0 Pango_Pango 0 002 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09014248 n 0000 | a port in American Samoa 09014551 15 n 02 San_Marino 0 Republic_of_San_Marino 0 005 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 08819216 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 %p 09014878 n 0000 %m 09749287 n 0000 | the smallest republic in the world; the oldest independent country in Europe (achieved independence in 301); located in the Apennines and completely surrounded by Italy 09014878 15 n 02 San_Marino 1 capital_of_San_Marino 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09014551 n 0000 | the capital and only city of San Marino 09015018 15 n 05 Sao_Tome_and_Principe 0 Democratic_Republic_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe 0 Sao_Tome_e_Principe 0 Sao_Thome_e_Principe 0 St._Thomas_and_Principe 0 004 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 09015407 n 0000 %p 09015514 n 0000 | island nation in the South Atlantic off the west coast of Africa; achieved independence from Portugal in 1975; has enormous offshore oil reserves 09015407 15 n 01 Sao_Tome 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09015018 n 0000 | capital of Sao Tome and Principe 09015514 15 n 01 Principe 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09015018 n 0000 | an island in the Gulf of Guinea that is part of Sao Tome and Principe 09015658 15 n 02 Saudi_Arabia 0 Kingdom_of_Saudi_Arabia 0 021 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 #p 08866686 n 0000 #p 08930167 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 + 03125807 a 0101 -r 08227332 n 0000 %p 09016241 n 0000 %p 09016460 n 0000 %p 09016709 n 0000 %p 09016910 n 0000 %p 09017204 n 0000 %p 09017383 n 0000 %p 09017490 n 0000 %p 09017612 n 0000 %p 09017885 n 0000 %p 09194273 n 0000 %p 09195008 n 0000 %p 09195920 n 0000 %m 09748729 n 0000 | an absolute monarchy occupying most of the Arabian Peninsula in southwest Asia; vast oil reserves dominate the economy 09016241 15 n 02 Riyadh 0 capital_of_Saudi_Arabia 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 ~i 09016460 n 0000 | joint capital (with Mecca) of Saudi Arabia located in the central oasis; largest city in Saudi Arabia 09016460 15 n 01 Mecca 0 004 @i 09016241 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 #p 09017885 n 0000 %p 03611932 n 0000 | joint capital (with Riyadh) of Saudi Arabia; located in western Saudi Arabia; as the birthplace of Muhammad it is the holiest city of Islam 09016709 15 n 02 Medina 0 Al_Madinah 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 #p 09017885 n 0000 | a city in western Saudi Arabia; site of the tomb of Muhammad; the second most holy city of Islam 09016910 15 n 01 Dhahran 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | an oil town in eastern Saudi Arabia on an inlet from the Persian Gulf; in June 1996 terrorists bombed an apartment complex in Dhahran killing 19 United States soldiers and wounding more than 300 people 09017204 15 n 04 Jeddah 0 Jed'dah 0 Jiddah 0 Jidda 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 | port city in western Saudi Arabia on the Red Sea; near Mecca 09017383 15 n 01 Tabuk 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Saudi Arabia 09017490 15 n 01 Taif 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 | a city in western Saudi Arabia to the east of Mecca 09017612 15 n 02 Nejd 0 Najd 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 @i 09476138 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 #p 08866686 n 0000 | a central plateau region of the Arabian Peninsula; formerly an independent sultanate until 1932 when it united with Hejaz to form the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 09017885 15 n 03 Hejaz 0 Hedjaz 0 Hijaz 0 005 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 #p 08866686 n 0000 %p 09016460 n 0000 %p 09016709 n 0000 | a coastal region of the western Arabian Peninsula bordering on the Red Sea; includes both Mecca and Medina; formerly an independent kingdom until it united with Nejd to form the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 09018232 15 n 02 Senegal 0 Republic_of_Senegal 0 004 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 09018488 n 0000 %m 09750166 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern Africa on the coast of the Atlantic; formerly a French colony but achieved independence in 1960 09018488 15 n 02 Dakar 0 capital_of_Senegal 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09018232 n 0000 | the capital and chief port and largest city of Senegal 09018654 15 n 02 Seychelles 1 Seychelles_islands 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 %p 09018853 n 0000 | a group of about 90 islands in the western Indian Ocean to the north of Madagascar 09018853 15 n 02 Seychelles 0 Republic_of_Seychelles 0 004 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09018654 n 0000 %p 09019084 n 0000 %m 09750293 n 0000 | a republic on the Seychelles islands; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1976 09019084 15 n 02 Victoria 2 capital_of_Seychelles 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09018853 n 0000 | port city and the capital of Seychelles 09019241 15 n 02 Sierra_Leone 0 Republic_of_Sierra_Leone 0 006 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03129171 a 0101 -r 08060600 n 0000 %p 09019502 n 0000 %m 09750567 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1961 09019502 15 n 02 Freetown 0 capital_of_Sierra_Leone 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09019241 n 0000 | port city and the capital and largest city of Sierra Leone 09019680 15 n 02 Singapore 1 Singapore_Island 0 004 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09464011 n 0000 + 03129503 a 0101 %p 09019857 n 0000 | an island to the south of the Malay Peninsula 09019857 15 n 02 Singapore 0 Republic_of_Singapore 0 008 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09019680 n 0000 #p 08732943 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 + 03129503 a 0101 + 03129321 a 0101 %p 09020171 n 0000 %m 09768945 n 0000 | a country in southeastern Asia on the island of Singapore; achieved independence from Malaysia in 1965 09020171 15 n 02 Singapore 2 capital_of_Singapore 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09019857 n 0000 + 03129321 a 0101 | the capital of Singapore; one of the world's biggest ports 09020346 15 n 02 Solomons 0 Solomon_Islands 1 004 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08855622 n 0000 %p 08862727 n 0000 %p 09020603 n 0000 | the northernmost islands are part of Papua New Guinea; the remainder form an independent state within the British Commonwealth 09020603 15 n 01 Solomon_Islands 0 004 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09020346 n 0000 %p 08862563 n 0000 %p 09020821 n 0000 | the southern Solomon Islands that since 1978 form an independent state in the British Commonwealth 09020821 15 n 01 Honiara 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09020603 n 0000 | national capital of Solomon Islands 09020930 15 n 01 Somalia 0 009 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09021524 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 + 03130850 a 0101 -r 08029116 n 0000 %p 09021223 n 0000 %p 09021419 n 0000 %m 09769211 n 0000 | a republic in extreme eastern Africa on the Somali peninsula; subject to tribal warfare 09021223 15 n 03 Mogadishu 0 Mogadiscio 0 capital_of_Somalia 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09020930 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Somalia; a port on the Indian Ocean 09021419 15 n 01 Hargeisa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09020930 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Somalia 09021524 15 n 02 Somali_peninsula 0 Horn_of_Africa 0 007 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 ;r 09212308 n 0000 %p 08780328 n 0000 %p 08795396 n 0000 %p 08795913 n 0000 %p 09020930 n 0000 | a peninsula of northeastern Africa (the easternmost part of Africa) comprising Somalia and Djibouti and Eritrea and parts of Ethiopia 09021852 15 n 02 South_Africa 0 Republic_of_South_Africa 0 030 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #m 08066741 n 0000 + 02940239 a 0101 -r 00311342 n 0000 -r 03635148 n 0000 -r 07680758 n 0000 -r 08056353 n 0000 -r 08057274 n 0000 %p 08994044 n 0000 %p 09022642 n 0000 %p 09022832 n 0000 %p 09023035 n 0000 %p 09023224 n 0000 %p 09023377 n 0000 %p 09023554 n 0000 %p 09023743 n 0000 %p 09023950 n 0000 %p 09024695 n 0000 %p 09024803 n 0000 %p 09193191 n 0000 -r 09349983 n 0000 %p 09362418 n 0000 %p 09402617 n 0000 %m 09712768 n 0000 %m 09713014 n 0000 %m 09750778 n 0000 %m 09770827 n 0000 -r 10248534 n 0000 -r 12164830 n 0000 | a republic at the southernmost part of Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1910; first European settlers were Dutch (known as Boers) 09022642 15 n 02 Pretoria 0 capital_of_South_Africa 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | city in the Transvaal; the seat of the executive branch of the government of South Africa 09022832 15 n 01 Cape_Town 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | port city in southwestern South Africa; the seat of the legislative branch of the government of South Africa 09023035 15 n 01 Johannesburg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | city in the northeastern part of South Africa near Pretoria; commercial center for diamond and gold industries 09023224 15 n 01 Kimberley 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | city in central South Africa; center for diamond mining and diamond marketing 09023377 15 n 01 Durban 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | a port city in eastern South Africa on the Indian Ocean; resort and industrial center 09023554 15 n 02 Free_State 2 Orange_Free_State 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | a province in central South Africa that was colonized by the Boers; named Free State in 1997 09023743 15 n 01 Transvaal 0 003 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 %p 09024251 n 0000 | a province of northeastern South Africa originally inhabited by Africans who spoke Bantu; colonized by the Boers 09023950 15 n 03 Cape_Province 0 Cape_of_Good_Hope_Province 0 Cape_Colony 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | a former province of southern South Africa that was settled by the Dutch in 1652 and ceded to Great Britain in 1814; in 1994 it was split into three new provinces of South Africa 09024251 15 n 03 Witwatersrand 0 Rand 0 Reef 0 002 @i 08647614 n 0000 #p 09023743 n 0000 | a rocky region in the southern Transvaal in northeastern South Africa; contains rich gold deposits and coal and manganese 09024466 15 n 01 Cape_of_Good_Hope 1 001 @i 08671935 n 0000 | a province of western South Africa 09024565 15 n 01 Cape_of_Good_Hope 0 001 @i 09256622 n 0000 | a point of land in southwestern South Africa (south of Cape Town) 09024695 15 n 01 Bloemfontein 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | the seat of the supreme court 09024803 15 n 01 Soweto 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | a large collection of African townships to the southwest of Johannesburg in South Africa; inhabited solely by Black Africans 09025000 15 n 01 Rus 0 001 @i 08562388 n 0000 | the medieval Russian state established by Scandinavian traders in the 9th century; the capital was first in Novgorod and then in Kiev 09025184 15 n 01 Russia 2 009 @i 08575019 n 0000 #p 09297922 n 0000 + 02968822 a 0101 %p 09026288 n 0000 -r 10006777 n 0000 -r 10832154 n 0000 -r 10832404 n 0000 -r 10832653 n 0000 -r 11225965 n 0000 | a former empire in eastern Europe and northern Asia created in the 14th century with Moscow as the capital; powerful in the 17th and 18th centuries under Peter the Great and Catherine the Great when Saint Petersburg was the capital; overthrown by revolution in 1917 09025654 15 n 04 Soviet_Union 0 Russia 0 Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics 0 USSR 0 017 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09297922 n 0000 -r 01310245 n 0000 -r 01310499 n 0000 -r 06957110 n 0000 -r 07497508 n 0000 -r 07640533 n 0000 -r 07906592 n 0000 -r 08073820 n 0000 %p 09028575 n 0000 %p 09030093 n 0000 %p 09260310 n 0000 -r 09468193 n 0000 -r 10738314 n 0000 -r 11336823 n 0000 -r 13999974 n 0000 -r 14019696 n 0000 | a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991 09026288 15 n 01 Muscovy 0 002 @i 08576025 n 0000 #p 09025184 n 0000 | a Russian principality in the 13th to 16th centuries; Moscow was the capital 09026438 15 n 03 Moscow 0 capital_of_the_Russian_Federation 0 Russian_capital 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 %p 03633881 n 0000 | a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation 09026728 15 n 01 Astrakhan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Russia on the delta of the Volga River 09026865 15 n 01 Cherepovets 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city of east central Russia to the north of Moscow 09026995 15 n 03 Chechnya 0 Chechenia 0 Chechen_Republic 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | an autonomous republic in southwestern Russia in the northern Caucasus Mountains bordering on Georgia; declared independence from the USSR in 1991 but Russian troops invaded and continue to prosecute a relentless military campaign in the largely Muslim republic 09027362 15 n 02 Grozny 0 Groznyy 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | the capital of Chechnya in southwestern Russia; center of extensive oil fields 09027523 15 n 01 Kaluga 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city of central Russia to the south of Moscow 09027643 15 n 01 Khabarovsk 0 004 @i 08508836 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 %p 09027827 n 0000 | an administrative territory in Russia on the eastern coast of Siberia 09027827 15 n 01 Khabarovsk 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09027643 n 0000 | a city on the Amur River on the border of China and the capital of Khabarovsk 09027981 15 n 01 Kursk 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Russia 09028082 15 n 01 Siberia 0 021 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 + 03128940 a 0101 %p 09027643 n 0000 %p 09044328 n 0000 %p 09044502 n 0000 %p 09220310 n 0000 %p 09265673 n 0000 %p 09321880 n 0000 %p 09334616 n 0000 %p 09338972 n 0000 %p 09360592 n 0000 %p 09398803 n 0000 %p 09448037 n 0000 %p 09486492 n 0000 %p 09486677 n 0000 %p 09505460 n 0000 %m 09726983 n 0000 %m 09727131 n 0000 %m 09727643 n 0000 %m 09750424 n 0000 | a vast Asian region of Russia; famous for long cold winters 09028575 15 n 01 Soviet_Socialist_Republic 0 003 @ 08671935 n 0000 #p 09025654 n 0000 ~i 09030093 n 0000 | one of the states that formerly made up the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1922-1991) 09028783 15 n 02 Russia 4 Russian_Federation 0 047 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09297922 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 + 02968822 a 0101 -r 08360832 n 0000 %p 08797682 n 0000 %p 09026438 n 0000 %p 09026728 n 0000 %p 09026865 n 0000 %p 09026995 n 0000 %p 09027362 n 0000 %p 09027523 n 0000 %p 09027643 n 0000 %p 09027981 n 0000 %p 09028082 n 0000 %p 09029841 n 0000 ~i 09029983 n 0000 %p 09030500 n 0000 %p 09030703 n 0000 %p 09030824 n 0000 %p 09031093 n 0000 %p 09031363 n 0000 %p 09031544 n 0000 %p 09031742 n 0000 %p 09031860 n 0000 %p 09032063 n 0000 %p 09032186 n 0000 %p 09032348 n 0000 %p 09032455 n 0000 %p 09032670 n 0000 %p 09032823 n 0000 %p 09032935 n 0000 %p 09033040 n 0000 %p 09033155 n 0000 %p 09033344 n 0000 %p 09218981 n 0000 %p 09291142 n 0000 %p 09291684 n 0000 %p 09354560 n 0000 %p 09354725 n 0000 %p 09355504 n 0000 %p 09392755 n 0000 %p 09481717 n 0000 %p 09490315 n 0000 %p 09494611 n 0000 %p 09496369 n 0000 %p 09496527 n 0000 | a federation in northeastern Europe and northern Asia; formerly Soviet Russia; since 1991 an independent state 09029841 15 n 01 European_Russia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 | the part of Russia that is part of Europe 09029983 15 n 01 Asian_Russia 0 002 @i 09028783 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 | the Russia that is part of Asia 09030093 15 n 03 Soviet_Russia 0 Russia 1 Russian_Soviet_Federated_Socialist_Republic 0 011 @i 09028575 n 0000 #p 09025654 n 0000 #p 09297922 n 0000 -r 01274627 n 0000 %m 09725651 n 0000 %m 09725792 n 0000 %m 09725944 n 0000 %m 09726796 n 0000 %m 09727388 n 0000 %m 09727514 n 0000 %m 09747745 n 0000 | formerly the largest Soviet Socialist Republic in the USSR occupying eastern Europe and northern Asia 09030500 15 n 05 Nizhnyi_Novgorod 0 Nizhni_Novgorod 0 Gorki 0 Gorky 0 Gorkiy 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | an industrial city in the European part of Russia; birthplace of Maksim Gorky 09030703 15 n 01 Kazan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | an industrial city in the European part of Russia 09030824 15 n 05 St._Petersburg 0 Leningrad 0 Peterburg 0 Petrograd 0 Saint_Petersburg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia; 2nd largest Russian city; located at the head of the Gulf of Finland; former capital of Russia 09031093 15 n 01 Murmansk 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Russia on the Kola Peninsula; the largest city to the north of the Arctic Circle; an important supply line to Russia in World War I and World War II 09031363 15 n 01 Nalchik 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Russia in a valley of the Caucasus Mountains; an industrial center and health resort 09031544 15 n 01 Novgorod 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Russia on the Volkhov River; Russia's oldest city and an important trading center in the Middle Ages 09031742 15 n 02 Perm 0 Molotov 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia 09031860 15 n 03 Rostov 0 Rostov_on_Don 0 Rostov_na_Donu 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a seaport on the Don River near the Sea of Azov in the European part of Russia 09032063 15 n 01 Saratov 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | an industrial city in the European part of Russia 09032186 15 n 01 Smolensk 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in western Russia on the Dnieper River; scene of severe fighting in World War II 09032348 15 n 01 Ufa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia 09032455 15 n 03 Volgograd 0 Stalingrad 0 Tsaritsyn 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia on the Volga; site of German defeat in World War II in the winter of 1942-43 09032670 15 n 01 Novosibirsk 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in the Asian part of Russia on the Ob river; largest city in Siberia 09032823 15 n 01 Chelyabinsk 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in the Asian part of Russia 09032935 15 n 01 Omsk 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a city in the Asian part of Russia 09033040 15 n 01 Vladivostok 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a seaport in the Asian part of Russia 09033155 15 n 02 Novaya_Zemlya 0 Nova_Zembla 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | two islands in the Arctic Ocean belonging to Russia; site of a test center for nuclear warheads 09033344 15 n 01 Kola_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a peninsula in northwestern Russia projecting eastward between the Barents Sea and the White Sea 09033521 15 n 06 Belarus 0 Republic_of_Belarus 0 Byelarus 0 Byelorussia 0 Belorussia 0 White_Russia 0 010 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 + 02671645 a 0101 %p 09033888 n 0000 %p 09034049 n 0000 %p 09034190 n 0000 %p 09034292 n 0000 %p 09291142 n 0000 %m 09715375 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in eastern Europe; formerly a European soviet 09033888 15 n 02 Minsk 0 capital_of_Belarus 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09033521 n 0000 | the capital of Belarus and of the Commonwealth of Independent States 09034049 15 n 03 Homyel 0 Homel 0 Gomel 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09033521 n 0000 | industrial city of Belarus to the southeast of Minsk 09034190 15 n 01 Pinsk 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09033521 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Belarus 09034292 15 n 01 Lubavitch 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09033521 n 0000 | a town in Belarus that was the center of the Chabad movement for a brief period during the 19th century 09034471 15 n 02 Baltic_State 0 Baltic_Republic 0 005 @ 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 ~i 09034667 n 0000 ~i 09035444 n 0000 ~i 09036200 n 0000 | European countries bordering the Baltic Sea 09034667 15 n 03 Estonia 0 Esthonia 0 Republic_of_Estonia 0 006 @i 09034471 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02733894 a 0101 %p 09034900 n 0000 %p 09035105 n 0000 %p 09035268 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Europe on the Baltic Sea 09034900 15 n 03 Tallinn 0 Tallin 0 capital_of_Estonia 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09034667 n 0000 | a port city on the Gulf of Finland that is the capital and largest city of Estonia 09035105 15 n 01 Tartu 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09034667 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Estonia that was a member of the Hanseatic League 09035268 15 n 01 Livonia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09034667 n 0000 #p 09035444 n 0000 | a region on the Baltic that is divided between northern Estonia and southern Latvia 09035444 15 n 02 Latvia 0 Republic_of_Latvia 0 008 @i 09034471 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 02974363 a 0101 %p 09035268 n 0000 %p 09035723 n 0000 %p 09035973 n 0000 %p 09036094 n 0000 %m 09726562 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Europe on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea 09035723 15 n 02 Riga 0 capital_of_Latvia 0 004 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09035444 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a port city on the Gulf of Riga that is the capital and largest city of Latvia; formerly a member of the Hanseatic League 09035973 15 n 01 Liepaja 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09035444 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Latvia on the Baltic Sea 09036094 15 n 01 Daugavpils 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09035444 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Latvia 09036200 15 n 03 Lithuania 0 Republic_of_Lithuania 0 Lietuva 0 006 @i 09034471 n 0000 + 02974506 a 0101 %p 09036436 n 0000 %p 09036643 n 0000 %p 09036840 n 0000 %m 09726685 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Europe on the Baltic Sea 09036436 15 n 02 Klaipeda 0 Memel 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09036200 n 0000 #m 08321065 n 0000 | a city in western Lithuania on the Baltic Sea; formerly an important trading town of the Hanseatic League 09036643 15 n 05 Vilnius 0 Vilna 0 Vilno 0 Wilno 0 capital_of_Lithuania 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09036200 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Lithuania; located in southeastern Lithuania 09036840 15 n 03 Kaunas 0 Kovna 0 Kovno 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09036200 n 0000 | a city in central Lithuania 09036956 15 n 03 Moldova 0 Republic_of_Moldova 0 Moldavia 0 005 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 + 02974673 a 0101 %p 09037220 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in eastern Europe; formerly a European soviet but achieved independence in 1991 09037220 15 n 03 Kishinev 0 Chisinau 0 capital_of_Moldova 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09036956 n 0000 | the capital of Moldova 09037349 15 n 02 Ukraine 0 Ukrayina 0 015 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 + 02975210 a 0101 %p 09037830 n 0000 %p 09038277 n 0000 %p 09038469 n 0000 %p 09038602 n 0000 %p 09038735 n 0000 %p 09039230 n 0000 %p 09039375 n 0000 %p 09259329 n 0000 %p 09285993 n 0000 %p 09291142 n 0000 %m 09756435 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe; formerly a European soviet; the center of the original Russian state which came into existence in the ninth century 09037830 15 n 01 Crimea 0 005 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 -r 01306230 n 0000 %p 09039538 n 0000 %p 09039671 n 0000 | a Ukrainian peninsula between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov 09038023 15 n 01 Colchis 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a region on the Black Sea to the south of the Caucasus that was the site of an ancient country where (according to Greek mythology) Jason sought the Golden Fleece 09038277 15 n 03 Kyyiv 0 Kiev 0 capital_of_the_Ukraine 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 | capital and largest city of the Ukraine; a major manufacturing and transportation center 09038469 15 n 03 Donetsk 0 Donetske 0 Stalino 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 | an industrial city in the Donets Basin 09038602 15 n 03 Donets_Basin 0 Donbass 0 Donbas 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 | an industrial region in the Ukraine 09038735 15 n 01 Chernobyl 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 | a city in north central Ukraine; site of a major disaster at a nuclear power plant (26 April 1986) 09038909 15 n 01 Dneprodzerzhinsk 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 | port city and industrial center in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River 09039068 15 n 02 Dnipropetrovsk 0 Yekaterinoslav 0 001 @i 08542298 n 0000 | city in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River; center of metallurgical industry 09039230 15 n 02 Kharkov 0 Kharkiv 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Ukraine; former capital of the Ukraine 09039375 15 n 02 Odessa 0 Odesa 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 | a port city of south central Ukraine on an arm of the Black Sea 09039538 15 n 02 Sebastopol 0 Sevastopol 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09037830 n 0000 | a city in southern Ukraine on the Black Sea 09039671 15 n 01 Yalta 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09037830 n 0000 | a resort city in Crimea in the southern Ukraine on the Black Sea; site of the Allied conference between Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill in February 1945 09039896 15 n 03 Armenia 0 Republic_of_Armenia 0 Hayastan 0 009 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08537099 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 + 02636065 a 0101 -r 08033138 n 0000 %p 08099960 n 0000 %p 09040400 n 0000 %p 09226095 n 0000 %m 09709767 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia; formerly an Asian soviet; modern Armenia is but a fragment of ancient Armenia which was one of the world's oldest civilizations; throughout 2500 years the Armenian people have been invaded and oppressed by their neighbors 09040400 15 n 04 Yerevan 0 Jerevan 0 Erivan 0 capital_of_Armenia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09039896 n 0000 | capital of Armenia 09040532 15 n 04 Azerbaijan 0 Azerbaijani_Republic 0 Azerbajdzhan 0 Azerbajdzhan_Republic 0 005 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08537099 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 -r 08044067 n 0000 %p 09040796 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia; formerly an Asian soviet 09040796 15 n 02 Baku 0 capital_of_Azerbaijan 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09040532 n 0000 | a port city on the Caspian Sea that is the capital of Azerbaijan and an important center for oil production 09041017 15 n 01 Iberia 1 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 %m 10215902 n 0000 | an ancient geographical region to the south of the Caucasus Mountains that corresponded approximately to the present-day Georgia 09041218 15 n 02 Georgia 1 Sakartvelo 0 008 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08537099 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 + 03079385 a 0101 %p 09041564 n 0000 %p 09041725 n 0000 %p 09041962 n 0000 %m 09748498 n 0000 | a republic in Asia Minor on the Black Sea separated from Russia by the Caucasus mountains; formerly an Asian soviet but became independent in 1991 09041564 15 n 03 Tbilisi 0 Tiflis 0 capital_of_Georgia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09041218 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Georgia on the Kura river 09041725 15 n 02 Abkhaz 0 Abkhazia 0 004 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 09041218 n 0000 -r 08504963 n 0000 %m 09660722 n 0000 | an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea; a strong independence movement has resulted in much instability 09041962 15 n 02 Adzhar 0 Adzharia 0 002 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 09041218 n 0000 | an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea 09042096 15 n 05 Kazakhstan 0 Republic_of_Kazakhstan 0 Kazakstan 0 Kazakh 0 Kazak 0 005 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 %p 09042669 n 0000 %m 09755613 n 0000 | a landlocked republic to the south of Russia and to the northeast of the Caspian Sea; the original Turkic-speaking inhabitants were overrun by Mongols in the 13th century; an Asian soviet from 1936 to 1991 09042489 15 n 03 Astana 0 Akmola 0 capital_of_Kazakhstan 0 001 @i 08709407 n 0000 | remote city of Kazakhstan that (ostensibly for security reasons) was made the capital in 1998 09042669 15 n 02 Almaty 0 Alma-Ata 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09042096 n 0000 | the largest city in Kazakhstan and the capital until 1998 09042810 15 n 08 Kyrgyzstan 0 Kyrgyz_Republic 0 Kirghizia 0 Kirgizia 0 Kirghiz 0 Kirgiz 0 Kirghizstan 0 Kirgizstan 0 005 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 %p 09043162 n 0000 %p 09407116 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in west central Asia bordering on northwestern China; formerly an Asian soviet but became independent in 1991 09043162 15 n 04 Bishkek 0 Biskek 0 Frunze 0 capital_of_Kyrgyzstan 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09042810 n 0000 | the capital of Kyrgyzstan (known as Frunze 1926-1991) 09043331 15 n 06 Tajikistan 0 Republic_of_Tajikistan 0 Tadzhikistan 0 Tadzhik 0 Tadjik 0 Tajik 0 007 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 %p 09043683 n 0000 %p 09274738 n 0000 %p 09407116 n 0000 %m 09753438 n 0000 | a landlocked mountainous republic in southeast central Asia to the north of Afghanistan; formerly an Asian soviet 09043683 15 n 05 Dushanbe 0 Dusanbe 0 Dyushambe 0 Stalinabad 0 capital_of_Tajikistan 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09043331 n 0000 | the capital of Tajikistan; formerly Stalinabad 1926-1991 09043873 15 n 04 Turkmenistan 0 Turkomen 0 Turkmen 0 Turkmenia 0 005 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 %p 09044182 n 0000 %p 09193372 n 0000 | a republic in Asia to the east of the Caspian Sea and to the south of Kazakhstan and to the north of Iran; an Asian soviet from 1925 to 1991 09044182 15 n 02 Ashkhabad 0 capital_of_Turkmenistan 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09043873 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Turkmenistan 09044328 15 n 01 Kamchatka_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 %p 09198664 n 0000 | a peninsula in eastern Siberia; between Bering Sea and Sea of Okhotsk 09044502 15 n 02 Taimyr_Peninsula 0 Taymyr_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | a peninsula in northern Siberia 09044635 15 n 03 Uzbekistan 0 Republic_of_Uzbekistan 0 Uzbek 0 007 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08312059 n 0000 -r 08042588 n 0000 %p 09044908 n 0000 %p 09045037 n 0000 %p 09193530 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in west central Asia; formerly an Asian soviet 09044908 15 n 03 Tashkent 0 Taskent 0 capital_of_Uzbek 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09044635 n 0000 | the capital of Uzbekistan 09045037 15 n 02 Samarkand 0 Samarcand 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09044635 n 0000 | city in southern Uzbekistan; Tamerlane's opulent capital in the 14th century 09045201 15 n 01 Latin_America 0 007 @i 08591861 n 0000 ;r 09395415 n 0000 ;r 09463304 n 0000 + 02765767 a 0101 %p 08753538 n 0000 -r 09364225 n 0000 %m 09739652 n 0000 | the parts of North America and South America to the south of the United States where Romance languages are spoken 09045488 15 n 02 Andorra 0 Principality_of_Andorra 0 004 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09006937 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 %m 09709892 n 0000 | a small republic in the eastern Pyrenees between Spain and France 09045691 15 n 03 Spain 0 Kingdom_of_Spain 0 Espana 0 052 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09006937 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #m 08190414 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 -r 01167220 n 0000 -r 01311328 n 0000 -r 06979234 n 0000 -r 06979499 n 0000 -r 06980203 n 0000 -r 07607532 n 0000 -r 07933210 n 0000 -r 08034942 n 0000 -r 08037882 n 0000 %p 08510271 n 0000 %p 09046837 n 0000 %p 09047038 n 0000 %p 09047214 n 0000 %p 09047342 n 0000 %p 09047559 n 0000 %p 09047821 n 0000 %p 09047954 n 0000 %p 09048098 n 0000 %p 09048574 n 0000 %p 09048730 n 0000 ~ 09048869 n 0000 %p 09048984 n 0000 %p 09049150 n 0000 %p 09049281 n 0000 %p 09049459 n 0000 %p 09049662 n 0000 %p 09049830 n 0000 %p 09050049 n 0000 %p 09050223 n 0000 %p 09050432 n 0000 %p 09050574 n 0000 %p 09050847 n 0000 %p 09189097 n 0000 %p 09256191 n 0000 %p 09257960 n 0000 %p 09294321 n 0000 %p 09424349 n 0000 %p 09457969 n 0000 %p 09476696 n 0000 %m 09711646 n 0000 %m 09751320 n 0000 -r 09807962 n 0000 -r 09976259 n 0000 -r 09998227 n 0000 -r 10045212 n 0000 -r 10058889 n 0000 -r 10162057 n 0000 | a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power 09046837 15 n 03 Madrid 0 capital_of_Spain 0 Spanish_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | the capital and largest city situated centrally in Spain; home of an outstanding art museum 09047038 15 n 01 Balearic_Islands 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 %p 09047214 n 0000 | an archipelago in the western Mediterranean off the eastern coast of Spain 09047214 15 n 01 Majorca 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 #p 09047038 n 0000 | the largest of the Balearic Islands 09047342 15 n 02 Canary_Islands 0 Canaries 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 %p 09051013 n 0000 | a group of mountainous islands in the Atlantic off the northwest coast of Africa forming Spanish provinces 09047559 15 n 01 Barcelona 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Spain on the Mediterranean; 2nd largest Spanish city and the largest port and commercial center; has been a center for radical political beliefs 09047821 15 n 01 Cadiz 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | an ancient port city in southwestern Spain 09047954 15 n 01 Cartagena 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a port in southeastern Spain on the Mediterranean 09048098 15 n 02 Cordoba 0 Cordova 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a city in southern Spain; center of Moorish culture 09048233 15 n 01 Granada 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 08510271 n 0000 %p 02699528 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Spain that was the capital of the Moorish kingdom until it was captured by Ferdinand and Isabella in 1492; site of the Alhambra (a palace and fortress built by Moors in the Middle Ages) which is now a major tourist attraction 09048574 15 n 02 Jerez 0 Jerez_de_la_Frontera 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Spain that is famous for making sherry 09048730 15 n 01 Leon 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Spain at the foot of the Cantabrian Mountains 09048869 15 n 01 Logrono 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 @ 09045691 n 0000 | a city in northern Spain on the Ebro River 09048984 15 n 01 Malaga 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a port city and resort in Andalusia in southern Spain on the Mediterranean 09049150 15 n 01 Oviedo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Spain near the Cantabrian Mountains 09049281 15 n 01 San_Sebastian 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a city in northern Spain on the Bay of Biscay near the French border; a fashionable seaside resort 09049459 15 n 02 Sevilla 0 Seville 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Spain; a major port and cultural center; the capital of bullfighting in Spain 09049662 15 n 01 Toledo 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a city in central Spain on the Tagus river; famous for steel and swords since the first century 09049830 15 n 01 Aragon 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Spain; a former kingdom that united with Castile in 1479 to form Spain (after the marriage of Ferdinand V and Isabella I) 09050049 15 n 02 Zaragoza 0 Saragossa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | an ancient city on the Ebro River in northeastern Spain; formerly the capital of Aragon 09050223 15 n 02 Castile 0 Castilla 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a region of central Spain; a former kingdom that comprised most of modern Spain and united with Aragon to form Spain in 1479 09050432 15 n 01 Catalonia 0 004 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 + 03065425 a 0101 + 03065264 a 0101 | a region of northeastern Spain 09050574 15 n 01 Galicia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a region (and former kingdom) in northwestern Spain on the Atlantic and the Bay of Biscay 09050737 15 n 01 Leon 2 001 @i 08591861 n 0000 | a historical area and former kingdom in northwestern Spain 09050847 15 n 01 Valencia 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a city in eastern Spain on the Mediterranean; "Valencia is the third largest city in Spain" 09051013 15 n 01 Tenerife 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09047342 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | a Spanish island in the Atlantic off the northwestern coast of Africa; the largest of the Canary Islands 09051211 15 n 03 Gibraltar 0 Rock_of_Gibraltar 0 Calpe 0 006 @i 08390976 n 0000 @i 09422467 n 0000 #p 09415055 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 + 03080165 a 0101 %m 09768342 n 0000 | location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain; strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean; one of the Pillars of Hercules 09051612 15 n 02 Sudan 1 Soudan 1 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 -r 01291937 n 0000 | a region of northern Africa to the south of the Sahara and Libyan deserts; extends from the Atlantic to the Red Sea 09051827 15 n 03 Sudan 0 Republic_of_the_Sudan 0 Soudan 0 013 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 %p 09052254 n 0000 %p 09052466 n 0000 %p 09052580 n 0000 %p 09052752 n 0000 %p 09052837 n 0000 %p 09052966 n 0000 %p 09193685 n 0000 %p 09194571 n 0000 %p 09394271 n 0000 %m 09751584 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; achieved independence from Egypt and the United Kingdom in 1956 09052254 15 n 01 Darfur 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 09051827 n 0000 | an impoverished region of western Sudan; "Darfur was a semi-independent sultanate until 1917 and is ethnically distinct from central Sudan" 09052466 15 n 01 Kordofan 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 09051827 n 0000 | a mountainous province of central Sudan 09052580 15 n 02 Khartoum 0 capital_of_Sudan 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09051827 n 0000 | the capital of Sudan located at the confluence of the Blue Nile and White Nile 09052752 15 n 01 Nyala 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09051827 n 0000 | city in Sudan 09052837 15 n 01 Port_Sudan 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09051827 n 0000 | port city in Sudan on the Red Sea 09052966 15 n 01 Omdurman 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09051827 n 0000 | a city of Sudan; located in the central Sudan on the White Nile opposite Khartoum 09053122 15 n 05 Suriname 0 Republic_of_Suriname 0 Surinam 0 Dutch_Guiana 0 Netherlands_Guiana 0 005 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 08967928 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 %p 09053431 n 0000 %p 09474994 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern South America on the Atlantic; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1975 09053431 15 n 02 Paramaribo 0 capital_of_Suriname 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09053122 n 0000 | the capital and largest city and major port of Surinam 09053603 15 n 02 Swaziland 0 Kingdom_of_Swaziland 0 004 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 09053871 n 0000 %m 09751707 n 0000 | a landlocked monarchy in southeastern Africa; member of the commonwealth that achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1968 09053871 15 n 02 Mbabane 0 capital_of_Swaziland 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09053603 n 0000 | capital of Swaziland; located in northwestern Swaziland 09054023 15 n 05 Switzerland 0 Swiss_Confederation 0 Suisse 0 Schweiz 0 Svizzera 0 022 @i 08714745 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 -r 01296823 n 0000 -r 08361228 n 0000 -r 08559172 n 0000 %p 08819398 n 0000 %p 08965050 n 0000 ~i 09054580 n 0000 %p 09054666 n 0000 %p 09054796 n 0000 %p 09054958 n 0000 %p 09055079 n 0000 %p 09055318 n 0000 %p 09055456 n 0000 %p 09055592 n 0000 %p 09208961 n 0000 %p 09217235 n 0000 %p 09354234 n 0000 %p 09372089 n 0000 %p 09431418 n 0000 %p 09431855 n 0000 %p 09500697 n 0000 | a landlocked federal republic in central Europe 09054580 15 n 01 Helvetia 0 001 @i 09054023 n 0000 | the Latin name for Switzerland 09054666 15 n 01 Swiss_canton 0 003 @ 08558333 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 ~i 08819398 n 0000 | one of the cantons of Switzerland 09054796 15 n 03 Bern 0 Berne 0 capital_of_Switzerland 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 | the capital of Switzerland; located in western Switzerland 09054958 15 n 03 Basel 0 Basle 0 Bale 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Switzerland 09055079 15 n 03 Geneva 0 Geneve 0 Genf 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 %m 10142849 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva; it is the headquarters of various international organizations 09055318 15 n 01 Interlaken 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 | a popular resort town in the Alps in west central Switzerland 09055456 15 n 01 Lausanne 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 | a city in western Switzerland; cultural and commercial center 09055592 15 n 01 Zurich 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 | the largest city in Switzerland; located in the northern part of the country; "Zurich is the center of the German-speaking part of Switzerland" 09055808 15 n 02 Syria 0 Syrian_Arab_Republic 0 015 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 + 03028032 a 0101 -r 08055747 n 0000 ~i 09056288 n 0000 %p 09056411 n 0000 %p 09056761 n 0000 %p 09056877 n 0000 %p 09061465 n 0000 %p 09195920 n 0000 %p 09297645 n 0000 %p 09481921 n 0000 %m 09752891 n 0000 | an Asian republic in the Middle East at the east end of the Mediterranean; site of some of the world's most ancient centers of civilization 09056288 15 n 01 Aram 0 003 @i 09055808 n 0000 + 02647833 a 0101 + 02647833 a 0102 | the biblical name for ancient Syria 09056411 15 n 03 Dimash 0 Damascus 0 capital_of_Syria 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09055808 n 0000 %m 09753012 n 0000 | an ancient city (widely regarded as the world's oldest) and present capital and largest city of Syria; according to the New Testament, the Apostle Paul (then known as Saul) underwent a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus 09056761 15 n 03 Halab 0 Aleppo 0 Alep 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09055808 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Syria 09056877 15 n 02 Al_Ladhiqiyah 0 Latakia 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09055808 n 0000 | a seaport on the western coast of Syria 09057025 15 n 02 Tanzania 0 United_Republic_of_Tanzania 0 017 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #p 08717240 n 0000 + 03134681 a 0101 %p 09057442 n 0000 %p 09057628 n 0000 %p 09057780 n 0000 %p 09057933 n 0000 %p 09058107 n 0000 %p 09058210 n 0000 %p 09058327 n 0000 %p 09058426 n 0000 %p 09058573 n 0000 %p 09348869 n 0000 %p 09355300 n 0000 %p 09401261 n 0000 %m 09753617 n 0000 | a republic in eastern Africa 09057442 15 n 02 Dar_es_Salaam 0 capital_of_Tanzania 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | the capital and largest port city of Tanzania on the Indian Ocean 09057628 15 n 01 Dodoma 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | a city in the center of Tanzania that has been designated as the future capital 09057780 15 n 01 Tanganyika 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | a former state in East Africa; united with Zanzibar in 1964 to form Tanzania 09057933 15 n 01 Zanzibar 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | an island in the Indian Ocean off the east coast of Africa; part of the United Republic of Tanzania 09058107 15 n 01 Mbeya 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Tanzania 09058210 15 n 01 Mwanza 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | a city in northern Tanzania on Lake Victoria 09058327 15 n 01 Tabora 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | a city in western Tanzania 09058426 15 n 01 Tanga 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Tanzania on the Indian Ocean 09058573 15 n 02 Serengeti 0 Serengeti_Plain 0 003 @i 09416498 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 %p 09058770 n 0000 | a vast plain in Tanzania to the west of the Great Rift Valley known for its wildlife 09058770 15 n 01 Serengeti_National_Park 0 002 @i 08618548 n 0000 #p 09058573 n 0000 | a national park in Tanzania created in 1951 to protect the wildlife 09058927 15 n 03 Thailand 0 Kingdom_of_Thailand 0 Siam 0 011 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08984548 n 0000 #p 08749439 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 -r 06943711 n 0000 %p 09059355 n 0000 %p 09264618 n 0000 %p 09373421 n 0000 %p 09387851 n 0000 %p 09415400 n 0000 %m 09753726 n 0000 | a country of southeastern Asia that extends southward along the Isthmus of Kra to the Malay Peninsula; "Thailand is the official name of the former Siam" 09059355 15 n 03 Bangkok 0 capital_of_Thailand 0 Krung_Thep 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09058927 n 0000 | the capital and largest city and chief port of Thailand; a leading city in southeastern Asia; noted for Buddhist architecture 09059608 15 n 03 Tonga 0 Kingdom_of_Tonga 0 Friendly_Islands 0 004 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08860659 n 0000 + 03137311 a 0101 %m 09769741 n 0000 | a monarchy on a Polynesian archipelago in the South Pacific; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1970 09059869 15 n 02 Tunisia 0 Republic_of_Tunisia 0 013 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 08614879 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 + 03138698 a 0101 -r 01303914 n 0000 %p 09060313 n 0000 %p 09060466 n 0000 %p 09060554 n 0000 %p 09060645 n 0000 %p 09060747 n 0000 %p 09060914 n 0000 %p 09233253 n 0000 %m 09754192 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean coast; achieved independence from France in 1956; "southern Tunisia is mostly desert" 09060313 15 n 02 Tunis 0 capital_of_Tunisia 0 003 @i 08709407 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09059869 n 0000 | the capital and principal port of Tunisia 09060466 15 n 01 Ariana 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09059869 n 0000 | city in Tunisia 09060554 15 n 01 Ehadhamen 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09059869 n 0000 | city in Tunisia 09060645 15 n 01 Gafsa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09059869 n 0000 | a city in west central Tunisia 09060747 15 n 02 Sfax 0 Safaqis 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09059869 n 0000 | the second largest city in Tunisia; located in eastern Tunisia near a phosphate region 09060914 15 n 03 Sousse 0 Susa 0 Susah 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09059869 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Tunisia on the Mediterranean 09061072 15 n 02 Ottoman_Empire 0 Turkish_Empire 0 004 @i 08575019 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 | a Turkish sultanate of southwestern Asia and northeastern Africa and southeastern Europe; created by the Ottoman Turks in the 13th century and lasted until the end of World War I; although initially small it expanded until it superseded the Byzantine Empire 09061465 15 n 01 Kurdistan 0 008 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 #p 09055808 n 0000 -r 08044901 n 0000 %p 09061735 n 0000 %p 09738826 n 0000 | an extensive geographical region in the Middle East to the south of the Caucasus 09061735 15 n 01 Iraqi_Kurdistan 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09061465 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 | the part of Kurdistan that is in northwestern Iraq 09061886 15 n 02 Turkey 0 Republic_of_Turkey 0 035 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08809019 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 #p 08731605 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 -r 01279781 n 0000 -r 06351417 n 0000 -r 07819384 n 0000 -r 08042250 n 0000 -r 08044673 n 0000 -r 08046661 n 0000 -r 08059608 n 0000 -r 08063098 n 0000 %p 08935884 n 0000 %p 09061465 n 0000 %p 09062774 n 0000 %p 09062950 n 0000 %p 09063076 n 0000 %p 09063314 n 0000 %p 09063473 n 0000 %p 09063846 n 0000 %p 09064057 n 0000 %p 09064260 n 0000 %p 09064688 n 0000 %p 09064797 n 0000 %p 09064926 n 0000 %p 09065150 n 0000 %p 09211791 n 0000 %p 09225910 n 0000 %p 09226095 n 0000 %p 09250126 n 0000 %p 09297645 n 0000 %p 09454037 n 0000 %p 09481921 n 0000 %m 09754317 n 0000 | a Eurasian republic in Asia Minor and the Balkans; on the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in 1918, the Young Turks, led by Kemal Ataturk, established a republic in 1923 09062774 15 n 01 Abydos 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | an ancient Greek colony on the Asiatic side of the Dardanelles; scene of the legend of Hero and Leander 09062950 15 n 02 Adana 0 Seyhan 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | a city in southern Turkey on the Seyhan River 09063076 15 n 04 Ankara 0 Turkish_capital 0 capital_of_Turkey 0 Angora 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | the capital of Turkey; located in west-central Turkey; it was formerly known as Angora and is the home of Angora goats 09063314 15 n 02 Antalya 0 Adalia 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Turkey on the Gulf of Antalya 09063473 15 n 03 Antioch 0 Antakya 0 Antakiya 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | a town in southern Turkey; ancient commercial center and capital of Syria; an early center of Christianity 09063674 15 n 02 Chalcedon 0 Kadikoy 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09064260 n 0000 | a former town on the Bosporus (now part of Istanbul); site of the Council of Chalcedon 09063846 15 n 03 Dardanelles 0 Canakkale_Bogazi 0 Hellespont 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | the strait between the Aegean and the Sea of Marmara that separates European Turkey from Asian Turkey 09064057 15 n 01 Halicarnassus 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city on the southwestern coast of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; site of the mausoleum at Halicarnassus 09064260 15 n 04 Istanbul 0 Stambul 0 Stamboul 0 Constantinople 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 %p 02879435 n 0000 %p 03480241 n 0000 %p 09063674 n 0000 | the largest city and former capital of Turkey; rebuilt on the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the fourth century; renamed Constantinople by Constantine who made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire; now the seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church 09064688 15 n 02 Bursa 0 Brusa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Turkey 09064797 15 n 02 Izmir 0 Smyrna 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | a port city in western Turkey 09064926 15 n 01 Pergamum 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city located in the western part of what is now modern Turkey; the technique of preparing sheepskins as parchment was developed here 09065150 15 n 01 Sardis 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city located in the western part of what is now modern Turkey; as the capital of Lydia it was the cultural center of Asia Minor; destroyed by Tamerlane in 1402 09065399 15 n 01 Ionia 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08719756 n 0000 | region of western Asia Minor colonized by ancient Greeks 09065527 15 n 02 Uganda 0 Republic_of_Uganda 0 011 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 #p 08717240 n 0000 -r 08049708 n 0000 %p 09065886 n 0000 %p 09066031 n 0000 %p 09066277 n 0000 %p 09066569 n 0000 %p 09353819 n 0000 %p 09394271 n 0000 %m 09756330 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 09065886 15 n 01 Buganda 0 003 @i 08671935 n 0000 #p 09065527 n 0000 %p 09066401 n 0000 | a state of Uganda and site of a former Bantu kingdom 09066031 15 n 01 Entebbe 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09065527 n 0000 | a town in southern Uganda on Lake Victoria; site of an international airport (where in 1976 Israeli commandos rescued hostages held aboard a plane by Palestinian hijackers) 09066277 15 n 01 Jinja 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09065527 n 0000 | a city in Uganda on the north shore of Lake Victoria 09066401 15 n 02 Kampala 0 capital_of_Uganda 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09065886 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Uganda on the north shore of Lake Victoria 09066569 15 n 01 Gulu 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09065527 n 0000 | a city in northern Uganda 09066665 15 n 01 United_Arab_Emirates 0 008 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08866686 n 0000 #p 08930167 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 %p 09067011 n 0000 %p 09067189 n 0000 | a federation of seven Arab emirates on the eastern Arabian peninsula; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1971; rich in oil reserves 09067011 15 n 02 Abu_Dhabi 0 United_Arab_Emirates's_capital 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09066665 n 0000 | a sheikhdom of eastern Arabia and capital of the United Arab Emirates 09067189 15 n 01 Dubai 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09066665 n 0000 | port city in the United Arab Emirates on the Persian Gulf 09067337 15 n 08 United_States 0 United_States_of_America 0 America 0 the_States 0 US 0 U.S. 0 USA 0 U.S.A. 0 154 @i 08720619 n 0000 #p 09395415 n 0000 #m 08191297 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02938825 a 0301 -r 01015844 a 0000 -r 02207011 a 0000 -r 02207368 a 0000 -r 02899304 a 0000 -r 00185651 n 0000 -r 00543878 n 0000 -r 01086104 n 0000 -r 01128656 n 0000 -r 01180905 n 0000 -r 01261399 n 0000 -r 01304121 n 0000 -r 02105257 n 0000 -r 03726156 n 0000 -r 04242075 n 0000 -r 04465644 n 0000 -r 05606462 n 0000 -r 06205433 n 0000 -r 06255214 n 0000 -r 06437630 n 0000 -r 06524315 n 0000 -r 06740507 n 0000 -r 06920504 n 0000 -r 07254737 n 0000 -r 07639542 n 0000 -r 07650360 n 0000 -r 07663105 n 0000 -r 07738230 n 0103 -r 07944171 n 0000 -r 07981423 n 0000 -r 08138984 n 0000 -r 08139116 n 0000 -r 08185430 n 0000 -r 08320622 n 0000 -r 08355774 n 0000 -r 08357080 n 0000 -r 08564445 n 0000 %p 08580717 n 0000 %p 08581836 n 0000 %p 08582268 n 0000 %p 08673095 n 0000 -r 08694087 n 0000 %p 08700557 n 0000 -r 08858084 n 0000 %p 09070916 n 0000 %p 09071336 n 0000 %p 09071759 n 0000 %p 09073186 n 0000 %p 09074182 n 0000 ~i 09074770 n 0000 -r 09074770 n 0000 %p 09075108 n 0000 %p 09075475 n 0000 %p 09075641 n 0000 %p 09077478 n 0000 %p 09079774 n 0000 %p 09081737 n 0000 %p 09083238 n 0000 %p 09089754 n 0000 %p 09090929 n 0000 %p 09092353 n 0000 %p 09092985 n 0000 %p 09094188 n 0000 %p 09098347 n 0000 %p 09100742 n 0000 %p 09103738 n 0000 %p 09105071 n 0000 %p 09107288 n 0000 %p 09108718 n 0000 %p 09110150 n 0000 %p 09111697 n 0000 %p 09113125 n 0000 %p 09113391 n 0000 %p 09115069 n 0000 %p 09116186 n 0000 %p 09117607 n 0000 %p 09122118 n 0000 %p 09124616 n 0000 %p 09126551 n 0000 %p 09128437 n 0000 %p 09130786 n 0000 %p 09132074 n 0000 %p 09133059 n 0000 %p 09134005 n 0000 %p 09134928 n 0000 %p 09137349 n 0000 %p 09140011 n 0000 %p 09148971 n 0000 %p 09152115 n 0000 %p 09152756 n 0000 %p 09154334 n 0000 %p 09155698 n 0000 %p 09157081 n 0000 %p 09159733 n 0000 %p 09160577 n 0000 %p 09161650 n 0000 %p 09162870 n 0000 %p 09164256 n 0000 %p 09169783 n 0000 %p 09170707 n 0000 %p 09171719 n 0000 %p 09175699 n 0000 %p 09178070 n 0000 %p 09179934 n 0000 %p 09181789 n 0000 %p 09275179 n 0000 %p 09315657 n 0000 %p 09378977 n 0000 %p 09379217 n 0000 %p 09393079 n 0000 %p 09393463 n 0000 %p 09394727 n 0000 %p 09400227 n 0000 %p 09433602 n 0000 %p 09442908 n 0000 %p 09487465 n 0000 %p 09505845 n 0000 %p 09506046 n 0000 -r 09624745 n 0000 %m 09758057 n 0000 -r 10028042 n 0000 -r 10331328 n 0000 -r 10331490 n 0000 -r 10395389 n 0000 -r 10664037 n 0000 -r 10821887 n 0000 -r 11018301 n 0000 -r 11867051 n 0000 -r 12015865 n 0000 -r 12519944 n 0000 -r 12868509 n 0000 -r 13227076 n 0000 -r 13340534 n 0000 -r 13385143 n 0101 -r 13417070 n 0000 -r 13671409 n 0000 -r 13773969 n 0000 -r 13774583 n 0000 -r 13775051 n 0000 -r 13775414 n 0000 -r 13775570 n 0000 -r 13775725 n 0000 -r 13775880 n 0000 -r 13872216 n 0000 -r 13904038 n 0000 -r 13904169 n 0000 -r 15211706 n 0000 -r 15211912 n 0000 -r 15212286 n 0000 -r 15212454 n 0000 | North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776 09070583 15 n 01 East_Coast 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08580717 n 0000 | the eastern seaboard of the United States (especially the strip between Boston and Washington D.C.) 09070759 15 n 01 West_Coast 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 08700557 n 0000 | the western seaboard of the United States from Washington to southern California 09070916 15 n 01 Colony 0 016 @ 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 + 10602839 n 0102 ~i 09091296 n 0000 ~i 09092618 n 0000 ~i 09098932 n 0000 ~i 09116564 n 0000 ~i 09118198 n 0000 ~i 09134282 n 0000 ~i 09135395 n 0000 ~i 09140848 n 0000 ~i 09149568 n 0000 ~i 09157583 n 0000 ~i 09160042 n 0000 ~i 09160954 n 0000 ~i 09172689 n 0000 | one of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States 09071336 15 n 01 New_England 0 013 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 -r 07695913 n 0000 -r 07704748 n 0000 -r 07719344 n 0000 %p 08582535 n 0000 %p 09090929 n 0000 %p 09115069 n 0000 %p 09117607 n 0000 %p 09134005 n 0000 %p 09159733 n 0000 %p 09170707 n 0000 %m 10375641 n 0000 | a region of northeastern United States comprising Maine and New Hampshire and Vermont and Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Connecticut 09071759 15 n 01 Mid-Atlantic_states 0 007 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 09092353 n 0000 %p 09116186 n 0000 %p 09134928 n 0000 %p 09140011 n 0000 %p 09157081 n 0000 | a region of the eastern United States comprising New York and New Jersey and Pennsylvania and Delaware and Maryland 09072055 15 n 01 Gulf_States 0 007 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 %p 09075641 n 0000 %p 09094188 n 0000 %p 09113391 n 0000 %p 09126551 n 0000 %p 09164256 n 0000 | a region of the United States comprising states bordering the Gulf of Mexico; Alabama and Florida and Louisiana and Mississippi and Texas 09072365 15 n 01 slave_state 0 003 @ 08673095 n 0000 #p 09072700 n 0000 ! 09072545 n 0101 | any of the southern states in which slavery was legal prior to the American Civil War 09072545 15 n 01 free_state 0 003 @ 08673095 n 0000 #p 09074770 n 0000 ! 09072365 n 0101 | any state prohibiting slavery prior to the American Civil War 09072700 15 n 06 Confederacy 0 Confederate_States 0 Confederate_States_of_America 0 South 0 Dixie 0 Dixieland 0 016 @i 08591861 n 0000 = 01606912 a 0000 = 01611230 a 0000 %p 09072365 n 0000 %m 09075641 n 0000 %m 09081737 n 0000 %m 09094188 n 0000 %m 09098347 n 0000 %m 09113391 n 0000 %m 09126551 n 0000 %m 09128437 n 0000 %m 09148971 n 0000 %m 09160577 n 0000 %m 09162870 n 0000 %m 09164256 n 0000 %m 09171719 n 0000 | the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861 09073186 15 n 01 South 1 021 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 = 01611230 a 0000 -r 07704157 n 0000 -r 08046174 n 0000 %p 09072055 n 0000 %p 09073691 n 0000 ~i 09074065 n 0000 %p 09074354 n 0000 %p 09074556 n 0000 %p 09075291 n 0000 ~ 09075641 n 0000 %p 09098347 n 0000 %p 09113391 n 0000 %p 09116186 n 0000 %p 09126551 n 0000 %p 09148971 n 0000 %p 09160577 n 0000 %p 09162870 n 0000 %p 09171719 n 0000 %m 10647584 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line 09073691 15 n 01 Deep_South 0 007 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 %p 09075641 n 0000 %p 09098347 n 0000 %p 09113391 n 0000 %p 09126551 n 0000 %p 09160577 n 0000 | the southeastern region of the United States: South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama and Mississippi and Louisiana; prior to the American Civil War all these states produced cotton and permitted slavery 09074065 15 n 01 Old_South 0 001 @i 09073186 n 0000 | the South of the United States before the American Civil War 09074182 15 n 01 Sunbelt 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | states in the south and southwest that have a warm climate and tend to be politically conservative 09074354 15 n 02 Tidewater 0 Tidewater_region 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 | the coastal plain of the South: eastern parts of Virginia and North Carolina and South Carolina and Georgia 09074556 15 n 01 Piedmont 1 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 | the plateau between the coastal plain and the Appalachian Mountains: parts of Virginia and North and South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama 09074770 15 n 02 Union 0 North 1 004 @i 09067337 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 = 01610335 a 0000 %p 09072545 n 0000 | the United States (especially the northern states during the American Civil War); "he has visited every state in the Union"; "Lee hoped to detach Maryland from the Union"; "the North's superior resources turned the scale" 09075108 15 n 01 North 2 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 = 01610335 a 0000 %m 10821887 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line 09075291 15 n 02 Carolina 0 Carolinas 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 %p 09148971 n 0000 %p 09160577 n 0000 | the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina 09075475 15 n 01 Dakota 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 09152115 n 0000 %p 09161650 n 0000 | the area of the states of North Dakota and South Dakota 09075641 15 n 05 Alabama 0 Heart_of_Dixie 0 Camellia_State 0 AL 0 Ala. 0 022 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09072055 n 0000 @ 09073186 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 #p 09073691 n 0000 -r 01278190 n 0000 %p 09076264 n 0000 %p 09076410 n 0000 %p 09076573 n 0000 %p 09076696 n 0000 %p 09076813 n 0000 %p 09076943 n 0000 %p 09077079 n 0000 %p 09077260 n 0000 %p 09077378 n 0000 %p 09214753 n 0000 %p 09278827 n 0000 %p 09379536 n 0000 %p 09379678 n 0000 %p 09477017 n 0000 %p 09482687 n 0000 | a state in the southeastern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09076264 15 n 02 Montgomery 0 capital_of_Alabama 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | the state capital of Alabama on the Mobile River 09076410 15 n 02 Birmingham 1 Pittsburgh_of_the_South 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | the largest city in Alabama; located in northeastern Alabama 09076573 15 n 01 Decatur 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | a town in northern Alabama on the Tennessee River 09076696 15 n 01 Gadsden 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | an industrial town in north central Alabama 09076813 15 n 01 Huntsville 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | a city in northern Alabama; center for space research 09076943 15 n 01 Mobile 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Alabama on Mobile Bay 09077079 15 n 01 Selma 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | a town in central Alabama on the Alabama river; in 1965 it was the center of a drive to register Black voters 09077260 15 n 01 Tuscaloosa 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | a university town in west central Alabama 09077378 15 n 01 Tuskegee 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | a town in eastern Alabama 09077478 15 n 03 Alaska 0 Last_Frontier 0 AK 0 031 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 + 02619920 a 0101 %p 02697635 n 0000 %p 03565021 n 0000 %p 08621839 n 0000 %p 08622277 n 0000 %p 08623926 n 0000 %p 08624058 n 0000 %p 08624425 n 0000 %p 08624622 n 0000 %p 08627698 n 0000 %p 08854667 n 0000 %p 09078249 n 0000 %p 09078369 n 0000 %p 09078518 n 0000 %p 09078741 n 0000 %p 09078939 n 0000 %p 09079140 n 0000 %p 09079300 n 0000 %p 09079484 n 0000 %p 09215000 n 0000 %p 09215158 n 0000 %p 09288180 n 0000 %p 09329548 n 0000 %p 09336147 n 0000 %p 09349750 n 0000 %p 09372322 n 0000 %p 09373819 n 0000 %p 09423212 n 0000 %p 09467992 n 0000 | a state in northwestern North America; the 49th state admitted to the union; "Alaska is the largest state in the United States" 09078249 15 n 02 Juneau 0 capital_of_Alaska 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | the state capital of Alaska 09078369 15 n 01 Anchorage 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a city in south central Alaska; "Anchorage is the largest city in Alaska" 09078518 15 n 01 Nome 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a town in western Alaska on the southern coast of the Seward Peninsula; an important center of an Alaskan gold rush at the beginning of the 20th century 09078741 15 n 01 Sitka 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Alaska that was the capital of Russian America and served as the capital of Alaska from 1867 until 1906 09078939 15 n 01 Skagway 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Alaska at the northern end of the Inside Passage; a gateway to the Klondike during the Alaskan gold rush 09079140 15 n 01 Valdez 0 002 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a port on Alaska's southern coast from which oil is shipped to markets around the world 09079300 15 n 01 Seward_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a peninsula in western Alaska that projects westward into the Bering Sea just below the Arctic Circle 09079484 15 n 01 Alexander_Archipelago 0 003 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 %p 09079633 n 0000 | a group of islands off southeastern Alaska 09079633 15 n 01 Admiralty_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09079484 n 0000 | an Alaskan island in the Alexander Archipelago near Juneau 09079774 15 n 03 Arizona 0 Grand_Canyon_State 0 AZ 0 026 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581164 n 0000 %p 03444415 n 0000 %p 03639480 n 0000 %p 03639760 n 0000 %p 08622447 n 0000 %p 08625871 n 0000 %p 09080393 n 0000 %p 09080534 n 0000 %p 09080682 n 0000 %p 09080839 n 0000 %p 09081098 n 0000 %p 09081198 n 0000 %p 09081304 n 0000 %p 09081588 n 0000 %p 09191604 n 0000 %p 09192587 n 0000 %p 09193893 n 0000 %p 09194750 n 0000 %p 09195807 n 0000 %p 09260936 n 0000 %p 09272324 n 0000 %p 09273071 n 0000 %p 09311852 n 0000 %p 09313933 n 0000 | a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon 09080393 15 n 01 Flagstaff 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a town in north central Arizona; site of an important observatory 09080534 15 n 01 Mesa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a city in Arizona just to the east of Phoenix; originally a suburb of Phoenix 09080682 15 n 01 Nogales 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a town in Arizona on the Mexican border opposite Nogales, Mexico 09080839 15 n 02 Phoenix 0 capital_of_Arizona 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | the state capital and largest city located in south central Arizona; situated in a former desert that has become a prosperous agricultural area thanks to irrigation 09081098 15 n 01 Prescott 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a town in central Arizona 09081198 15 n 01 Sun_City 0 002 @i 08571977 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a residential suburb of Phoenix 09081304 15 n 01 Tucson 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Arizona ringed by mountain ranges; long known as a winter and health resort but the population shift from industrial states to the Sunbelt resulted in rapid growth late in the 20th century 09081588 15 n 01 Yuma 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Arizona on the Colorado River and the California border 09081737 15 n 04 Arkansas 0 Land_of_Opportunity 0 AR 0 Ark. 0 016 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 %p 08623568 n 0000 %p 09082211 n 0000 %p 09082346 n 0000 %p 09082494 n 0000 %p 09082646 n 0000 %p 09082750 n 0000 %p 09082950 n 0000 %p 09083085 n 0000 %p 09229263 n 0000 %p 09403729 n 0000 %p 09405255 n 0000 %p 09442159 n 0000 %p 09501485 n 0000 | a state in south central United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09082211 15 n 01 Fayetteville 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | a university town in northwestern Arkansas in the Ozarks 09082346 15 n 01 Fort_Smith 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | a town in western Arkansas on the Arkansas River at the Oklahoma border 09082494 15 n 01 Hot_Springs 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | a town in west central Arkansas; a health resort noted for thermal springs 09082646 15 n 01 Jonesboro 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | a town in northeast Arkansas 09082750 15 n 02 Little_Rock 0 capital_of_Arkansas 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | the state capital and largest city of Arkansas in the central part of Arkansas on the Arkansas River 09082950 15 n 01 Pine_Bluff 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | a town in southeast central Arkansas on the Arkansas River 09083085 15 n 01 Texarkana 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | a town in southwest Arkansas on the Texas border adjacent to Texarkana, Texas 09083238 15 n 04 California 0 Golden_State 0 CA 0 Calif. 0 057 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581164 n 0000 + 03063808 a 0101 -r 08505091 n 0000 %p 08621480 n 0000 %p 08624244 n 0000 %p 08624787 n 0000 %p 08626198 n 0000 %p 08626543 n 0000 %p 08628203 n 0000 %p 09084485 n 0000 %p 09084790 n 0000 %p 09084948 n 0000 %p 09085055 n 0000 %p 09085261 n 0000 %p 09085431 n 0000 %p 09085595 n 0000 %p 09085729 n 0000 %p 09085947 n 0000 %p 09086143 n 0000 %p 09086557 n 0000 %p 09086741 n 0000 %p 09086945 n 0000 %p 09087071 n 0000 %p 09087206 n 0000 %p 09087338 n 0000 %p 09087443 n 0000 %p 09087668 n 0000 %p 09087805 n 0000 %p 09088034 n 0000 %p 09088494 n 0000 %p 09088726 n 0000 %p 09088852 n 0000 %p 09089011 n 0000 %p 09089142 n 0000 %p 09089276 n 0000 %p 09089615 n 0000 %p 09189549 n 0000 %p 09189695 n 0000 %p 09191812 n 0000 %p 09192200 n 0000 %p 09193893 n 0000 %p 09266115 n 0000 %p 09291833 n 0000 %p 09312819 n 0000 %p 09349373 n 0000 %p 09380993 n 0000 %p 09440937 n 0000 %p 09441507 n 0000 %p 09443789 n 0000 %p 09444482 n 0000 %p 09445172 n 0000 %p 09445629 n 0000 %p 09445842 n 0000 %p 09454473 n 0000 %p 09457749 n 0000 | a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes 09084485 15 n 01 Anaheim 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 %p 09084654 n 0000 | a city in southern California (southeast of Los Angeles); site of Disneyland 09084654 15 n 01 Disneyland 0 002 @i 08511241 n 0000 #p 09084485 n 0000 | an amusement park in Anaheim created in 1955 by Walt Disney 09084790 15 n 01 Bakersfield 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in south central California at the southern end of the San Joaquin Valley 09084948 15 n 01 Barstow 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a town in southeastern California 09085055 15 n 01 Berkeley 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 %p 04519127 n 0000 | a city in California on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay; site of the University of California at Berkeley 09085261 15 n 01 Beverly_Hills 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in southwestern California surrounded by Los Angeles; home of many Hollywood actors 09085431 15 n 01 Chula_Vista 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern California (south of San Diego) near the Mexican border 09085595 15 n 01 Eureka 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a town in northwest California on an arm of the Pacific Ocean 09085729 15 n 01 Fresno 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in south central California in the San Joaquin Valley; center of an important agricultural area and gateway to the Sierra Nevada Mountains 09085947 15 n 01 Long_Beach 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in southern California located on 8.5 miles of Pacific beachfront; was a resort until oil was discovered in 1921 09086143 15 n 03 Los_Angeles 0 City_of_the_Angels 0 L.A. 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 %p 09089425 n 0000 | a city in southern California; motion picture capital of the world; most populous city of California and second largest in the United States 09086427 15 n 01 Hollywood 0 001 @i 08555400 n 0000 | a district of Los Angeles long associated with the American film industry 09086557 15 n 01 Monterey 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a town in western California to the south of San Francisco on a peninsula at the southern end of Monterey Bay 09086741 15 n 01 Oakland 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in western California on San Francisco Bay opposite San Francisco; primarily and industrial urban center 09086945 15 n 01 Palo_Alto 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 %p 04309878 n 0000 | a university town in California 09087071 15 n 01 Pasadena 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in southwestern California to the east of Los Angeles 09087206 15 n 01 Redding 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a town in north central California on the Sacramento River 09087338 15 n 01 Riverside 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in southern California 09087443 15 n 02 Sacramento 0 capital_of_California 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in north central California 75 miles to the northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River; capital of California 09087668 15 n 01 San_Bernardino 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in southern California to the east of Los Angeles 09087805 15 n 01 San_Diego 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 %p 09444926 n 0000 | a picturesque city of southern California on San Diego Bay near the Mexican border; site of an important naval base 09088034 15 n 01 San_Francisco 0 006 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 %p 03449534 n 0000 %p 09088376 n 0000 %p 09445364 n 0000 | a port in western California near the Golden Gate that is one of the major industrial and transportation centers; it has one of the world's finest harbors; site of the Golden Gate Bridge 09088376 15 n 01 Nob_Hill 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 09088034 n 0000 | a fashionable neighborhood in San Francisco 09088494 15 n 01 San_Jose 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in western California located at the southern end of San Francisco Bay to the south of San Francisco; a center for computer and electronics industries 09088726 15 n 01 San_Mateo 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a town in California to the south of San Francisco 09088852 15 n 01 San_Pablo 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a town in western California to the north of Oakland on an arm of San Francisco Bay 09089011 15 n 01 Santa_Ana 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city in southern California to the east of Long Beach 09089142 15 n 01 Santa_Barbara 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a town in southwestern California on the Pacific Ocean 09089276 15 n 01 Santa_Clara 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a city of west central California; residential area with light industry 09089425 15 n 02 Santa_Catalina 0 Catalina_Island 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09086143 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | an island resort in the Pacific off the southwestern coast of California 09089615 15 n 01 Santa_Cruz 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a town in western California on Monterey Bay; a tourist center 09089754 15 n 04 Colorado 0 Centennial_State 0 CO 0 Colo. 0 017 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 08625131 n 0000 %p 08626370 n 0000 %p 09090206 n 0000 %p 09090363 n 0000 %p 09090592 n 0000 %p 09090805 n 0000 %p 09229263 n 0000 %p 09272324 n 0000 %p 09273071 n 0000 %p 09396627 n 0000 %p 09414889 n 0000 %p 09430510 n 0000 %p 09446257 n 0000 %p 09454806 n 0000 %p 09464629 n 0000 | a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains 09090206 15 n 01 Boulder 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 | a town in north central Colorado; Rocky Mountains resort center and university town 09090363 15 n 01 Colorado_Springs 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 | a city in east central Colorado on the eastern edge of the Rocky Mountains; popular tourist center and site of the United States Air Force Academy 09090592 15 n 03 Denver 0 Mile-High_City 0 capital_of_Colorado 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 | the state capital and largest city of Colorado; located in central Colorado on the South Platte river 09090805 15 n 01 Pueblo 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 | a city in Colorado to the south of Colorado Springs 09090929 15 n 05 Connecticut 0 Nutmeg_State 0 Constitution_State 0 CT 0 Ct. 0 012 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071336 n 0000 %p 09091412 n 0000 %p 09091563 n 0000 %p 09091681 n 0000 %p 09091906 n 0000 %p 09092060 n 0000 %p 09092243 n 0000 %p 09328937 n 0000 %p 09366328 n 0000 %p 09476418 n 0000 | a New England state; one of the original 13 colonies 09091296 15 n 01 Connecticut 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09091412 15 n 01 Bridgeport 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09090929 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Connecticut on Long Island Sound 09091563 15 n 01 Farmington 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09090929 n 0000 | a residential town in central Connecticut 09091681 15 n 02 Hartford 0 capital_of_Connecticut 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09090929 n 0000 | the state capital of Connecticut; located in central Connecticut on the Connecticut river; a center of the insurance business 09091906 15 n 01 New_Haven 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09090929 n 0000 %p 04617725 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Connecticut; site of Yale University 09092060 15 n 01 New_London 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09090929 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Connecticut near Long Island Sound; an important whaling center in the 19th century 09092243 15 n 01 Waterbury 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09090929 n 0000 | a city in west central Connecticut 09092353 15 n 05 Delaware 0 Diamond_State 0 First_State 0 DE 0 Del. 0 007 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071759 n 0000 %p 09092731 n 0000 %p 09092861 n 0000 %p 09287022 n 0000 %p 09287331 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 09092618 15 n 01 Delaware 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09092731 15 n 02 Dover 0 capital_of_Delaware 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09092353 n 0000 | the capital of the state of Delaware 09092861 15 n 01 Wilmington 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09092353 n 0000 %p 03177268 n 0000 | the largest city in Delaware 09092985 15 n 03 District_of_Columbia 0 D.C. 0 DC 0 003 @i 08570817 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 09093291 n 0000 | the district occupied entirely by the city of Washington; chosen by George Washington as the site of the capital of the United States and created out of land ceded by Maryland and Virginia 09093291 15 n 04 Washington 1 Washington_D.C. 0 American_capital 0 capital_of_the_United_States 0 010 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09092985 n 0000 + 03048750 a 0101 %p 02959936 n 0000 %p 03675782 n 0000 %p 04562387 n 0000 %p 04588063 n 0000 ~i 09093744 n 0000 %p 09093847 n 0000 %p 09094069 n 0000 | the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791 09093744 15 n 01 Potomac 0 001 @i 09093291 n 0000 | term sometimes used to refer to Washington, D.C. 09093847 15 n 02 Capitol_Hill 0 the_Hill 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 09093291 n 0000 | a hill in Washington, D.C., where the Capitol Building sits and Congress meets; "they are debating the budget today on Capitol Hill" 09094069 15 n 01 Georgetown 1 002 @i 08571072 n 0000 #p 09093291 n 0000 | a section of northwestern Washington, D.C. 09094188 15 n 05 Florida 0 Sunshine_State 0 Everglade_State 0 FL 0 Fla. 0 037 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09072055 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 %p 02944333 n 0000 %p 08620553 n 0000 %p 08622043 n 0000 %p 09095116 n 0000 %p 09095315 n 0000 %p 09095539 n 0000 %p 09095643 n 0000 %p 09095763 n 0000 %p 09095947 n 0000 %p 09096089 n 0000 %p 09096202 n 0000 %p 09096443 n 0000 %p 09096645 n 0000 %p 09096790 n 0000 %p 09096936 n 0000 %p 09097101 n 0000 %p 09097212 n 0000 %p 09097339 n 0000 %p 09097512 n 0000 %p 09097675 n 0000 %p 09097834 n 0000 %p 09098001 n 0000 %p 09223527 n 0000 %p 09244630 n 0000 %p 09254268 n 0000 %p 09257011 n 0000 %p 09300185 n 0000 %p 09348301 n 0000 %p 09349045 n 0000 %p 09400773 n 0000 %p 09400926 n 0000 %p 09442661 n 0000 %p 09477395 n 0000 | a state in southeastern United States between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09095116 15 n 01 Daytona_Beach 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a resort town in northeast Florida on the Atlantic coast; hard white beaches have been used for automobile speed trials 09095315 15 n 01 Fort_Lauderdale 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a city in southeast Florida on the Atlantic coast to the north of Miami; a favorite place for college students to go on their spring vacations 09095539 15 n 01 Fort_Myers 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a town in southwest Florida 09095643 15 n 01 Gainesville 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a university town in north central Florida 09095763 15 n 01 Jacksonville 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | Florida's largest city; a port and important commercial center in northeastern Florida 09095947 15 n 01 Key_West 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a town on the westernmost of the Florida keys in the Gulf of Mexico 09096089 15 n 01 Melbourne 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a resort town in east central Florida 09096202 15 n 01 Miami 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a city and resort in southeastern Florida on Biscayne Bay; the best known city in Florida; a haven for retirees and a refuge for Cubans fleeing Castro 09096443 15 n 01 Miami_Beach 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Florida on an island between Biscayne Bay and the Atlantic Ocean; known for fashionable resort hotels 09096645 15 n 01 Orlando 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 %p 09098193 n 0000 | a city in central Florida; site of Walt Disney World 09096790 15 n 01 Palm_Beach 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a resort town in southeast Florida on an island on the Atlantic coast 09096936 15 n 01 Panama_City 1 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a resort and fishing town on the Gulf of Mexico in northwest Florida 09097101 15 n 01 Pensacola 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a town in extreme northwest Florida 09097212 15 n 01 Sarasota 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a town in west central Florida on the Gulf of Mexico 09097339 15 n 02 St._Augustine 0 Saint_Augustine 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a resort city in northeastern Florida; the oldest city in the United States 09097512 15 n 02 St._Petersburg 1 Saint_Petersburg 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a city in western Florida on Tampa Bay; a popular winter resort 09097675 15 n 02 Tallahassee 0 capital_of_Florida 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | capital of the state of Florida; located in northern Florida 09097834 15 n 01 Tampa 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a resort city in western Florida; located on Tampa Bay on the Gulf of Mexico 09098001 15 n 01 West_Palm_Beach 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a town in southeast Florida on the mainland opposite Palm Beach; founded as a commercial center for Palm Beach 09098193 15 n 01 Walt_Disney_World 0 002 @i 08511241 n 0000 #p 09096645 n 0000 | a large amusement park established in 1971 to the southwest of Orlando 09098347 15 n 05 Georgia 0 Empire_State_of_the_South 0 Peach_State 0 GA 0 Ga. 0 021 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 #p 09073691 n 0000 + 03079140 a 0101 -r 01285204 n 0000 %p 09099044 n 0000 %p 09099186 n 0000 %p 09099493 n 0000 %p 09099622 n 0000 %p 09100067 n 0000 %p 09100192 n 0000 %p 09100332 n 0000 %p 09100488 n 0000 %p 09100613 n 0000 %p 09265420 n 0000 %p 09278827 n 0000 %p 09304451 n 0000 %p 09400926 n 0000 %p 09477017 n 0000 | a state in southeastern United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09098932 15 n 01 Georgia 2 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09099044 15 n 01 Albany 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a town in southwest Georgia; processing center for peanuts and pecans 09099186 15 n 02 Atlanta 0 capital_of_Georgia 1 004 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 -r 01272126 n 0000 %p 08141631 n 0000 | state capital and largest city of Georgia; chief commercial center of the southeastern United States; was plundered and burned by Sherman's army during the American Civil War 09099493 15 n 01 Athens 1 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 + 02984044 a 0101 | a university town in northeast Georgia 09099622 15 n 01 Augusta 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a city in eastern Georgia north-northwest of Savannah; noted for golf tournaments 09099777 15 n 01 Brunswick 2 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 | a town in southeast Georgia near the Atlantic coast; a port of entry 09099921 15 n 01 Columbus 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 | a city in western Georgia on the Chattahoochee River; industrial center 09100067 15 n 01 Macon 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a city in central Georgia to the southeast of Atlanta 09100192 15 n 01 Oxford 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a university town in northern Mississippi; home of William Faulkner 09100332 15 n 01 Savannah 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a port in eastern Georgia near the mouth of the Savannah river 09100488 15 n 01 Valdosta 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a town in southern Georgia near the Florida border 09100613 15 n 01 Vidalia 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a town in central Georgia; the origin of Vidalia onions 09100742 15 n 05 Hawaii 0 Hawai'i 0 Aloha_State 0 HI 0 Haw. 0 015 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 + 02749514 a 0101 -r 02584588 n 0000 -r 03642794 n 0000 -r 04513584 n 0000 -r 06951270 n 0000 -r 07464655 n 0000 -r 07794914 n 0000 %p 08623276 n 0000 %p 08623419 n 0000 %p 09101172 n 0000 -r 10304568 n 0000 -r 12242039 n 0000 | a state in the United States in the central Pacific on the Hawaiian Islands 09101172 15 n 01 Hilo 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09100742 n 0000 #p 09102030 n 0000 | a town in Hawaii on the island of Hawaii 09101302 15 n 03 Honolulu 0 capital_of_Hawaii 0 Hawaiian_capital 0 003 @i 08713353 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09103079 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Hawaii; located on a large bay on the island of Oahu 09101519 15 n 01 Waikiki 0 002 @i 08658314 n 0000 #p 09103079 n 0000 | a well-known beach and resort area on Oahu Island to the southeast of Honolulu 09101671 15 n 03 Hawaiian_Islands 0 H.I. 0 Sandwich_Islands 0 012 @i 09226715 n 0000 #p 08860659 n 0000 %p 09100742 n 0000 %p 09102030 n 0000 %p 09102272 n 0000 %p 09102400 n 0000 %p 09102531 n 0000 %p 09102671 n 0000 %p 09102798 n 0000 %p 09102940 n 0000 %p 09103079 n 0000 %p 09103514 n 0000 | a group of volcanic and coral islands in the central Pacific 09102030 15 n 02 Hawaii 1 Hawaii_Island 0 006 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 + 02749514 a 0101 %p 09101172 n 0000 %p 09199343 n 0000 %p 09199505 n 0000 | the largest and southernmost of the Hawaii islands; has several volcanic peaks 09102272 15 n 02 Kahoolawe 0 Kahoolawe_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 | an island of south-central Hawaii 09102400 15 n 02 Kauai 0 Kauai_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 | an island of Hawaii to the northwest of Oahu 09102531 15 n 02 Lanai 0 Lanai_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 | an island of central Hawaii; a pineapple-growing area 09102671 15 n 02 Maui 0 Maui_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 | the second largest of the Hawaiian Islands 09102798 15 n 02 Molokai 0 Molokai_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 | an island of central Hawaii (between Maui and Oahu) 09102940 15 n 02 Nihau 0 Nihau_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 | the most northwestern Hawaiian island (beyond Kauai) 09103079 15 n 02 Oahu 0 Oahu_Island 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 %p 09101302 n 0000 %p 09101519 n 0000 %p 09103307 n 0000 | an island of central Hawaii (between Molokai and Kauai); the chief island of the state 09103307 15 n 01 Pearl_Harbor 0 002 @i 08656633 n 0000 #p 09103079 n 0000 | a harbor on Oahu to the west of Honolulu; location of a United States naval base that was attacked by the Japanese on 7 Dec 1941 09103514 15 n 01 Midway_Islands 0 003 @i 09233769 n 0000 #p 09101671 n 0000 -r 01290275 n 0000 | an atoll in the Hawaiian Islands some 1300 miles to the northwest of Honolulu; site of an important United States naval base 09103738 15 n 04 Idaho 0 Gem_State 0 ID 0 Id. 0 014 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 08627862 n 0000 %p 09104091 n 0000 %p 09104219 n 0000 %p 09104361 n 0000 %p 09104486 n 0000 %p 09104589 n 0000 %p 09104689 n 0000 %p 09104804 n 0000 %p 09104926 n 0000 %p 09266006 n 0000 %p 09443301 n 0000 %p 09461458 n 0000 | a state in the Rocky Mountains 09104091 15 n 02 Boise 0 capital_of_Idaho 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Idaho 09104219 15 n 01 Coeur_d'Alene 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | a town in the northern panhandle of Idaho; popular resort area 09104361 15 n 01 Idaho_Falls 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Idaho on the Snake River 09104486 15 n 01 Lewiston 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Idaho 09104589 15 n 01 Nampa 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Idaho 09104689 15 n 01 Pocatello 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | a university town in southeastern Idaho 09104804 15 n 01 Sun_Valley 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | a winter sports resort in south central Idaho 09104926 15 n 01 Twin_Falls 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | a town on the Snake River in south central Idaho near the Twin Falls 09105071 15 n 05 Illinois 0 Prairie_State 0 Land_of_Lincoln 0 IL 0 Ill. 0 017 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 %p 09105526 n 0000 %p 09105689 n 0000 %p 09105793 n 0000 %p 09105928 n 0000 %p 09106197 n 0000 %p 09106333 n 0000 %p 09106487 n 0000 %p 09106613 n 0000 %p 09106734 n 0000 %p 09106836 n 0000 %p 09107021 n 0000 %p 09107153 n 0000 %p 09333220 n 0000 %p 09364051 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north-central United States 09105526 15 n 01 Cairo 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a town at the southern tip of Illinois at the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers 09105689 15 n 01 Carbondale 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a town in southern Illinois 09105793 15 n 01 Champaign 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a university town in east central Illinois adjoining Urbana 09105928 15 n 02 Chicago 0 Windy_City 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 %p 04168163 n 0000 %p 04519266 n 0000 | largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan 09106197 15 n 01 Decatur 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a city in central Illinois; Abraham Lincoln practiced law here 09106333 15 n 01 East_Saint_Louis 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a town in southwest Illinois on the Mississippi across from Saint Louis 09106487 15 n 01 Moline 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a town in northwest Illinois on the Mississippi River 09106613 15 n 01 Peoria 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a city in central Illinois on the Illinois River 09106734 15 n 01 Rockford 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a city in northern Illinois 09106836 15 n 01 Rock_Island 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a town in northwest Illinois on the Mississippi River; site of a Union prison during the American Civil War 09107021 15 n 02 Springfield 0 capital_of_Illinois 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | capital of the state of Illinois 09107153 15 n 01 Urbana 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a university town in east central Illinois adjoining Champaign 09107288 15 n 04 Indiana 0 Hoosier_State 0 IN 0 Ind. 0 013 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 #p 08561479 n 0000 %p 09107634 n 0000 %p 09107754 n 0000 %p 09107879 n 0000 %p 09107986 n 0000 %p 09108138 n 0000 %p 09108375 n 0000 %p 09108512 n 0000 %p 09108615 n 0000 %p 09496938 n 0000 | a state in midwestern United States 09107634 15 n 01 Bloomington 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09107288 n 0000 | a university town in south central Indiana 09107754 15 n 01 Evansville 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09107288 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Indiana on the Ohio River 09107879 15 n 01 Fort_Wayne 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09107288 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Indiana 09107986 15 n 01 Gary 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09107288 n 0000 | a city in northwest Indiana on Lake Michigan; steel production 09108138 15 n 02 Indianapolis 0 capital_of_Indiana 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09107288 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Indiana; a major commercial center in the country's heartland; site of an annual 500-mile automobile race 09108375 15 n 01 Lafayette 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09107288 n 0000 | a university town in west central Indiana on the Wabash River 09108512 15 n 01 Muncie 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09107288 n 0000 | a town in east central Indiana 09108615 15 n 01 South_Bend 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09107288 n 0000 | a city in northern Indiana 09108718 15 n 04 Iowa 0 Hawkeye_State 0 IA 0 Ia. 0 013 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 #p 08561479 n 0000 %p 09109186 n 0000 %p 09109344 n 0000 %p 09109445 n 0000 %p 09109546 n 0000 %p 09109677 n 0000 %p 09109798 n 0000 %p 09109903 n 0000 %p 09110001 n 0000 %p 09363841 n 0000 | a state in midwestern United States 09109060 15 n 01 Council_Bluffs 0 001 @i 08683242 n 0000 | a town in southwest Iowa on the Missouri River across from Omaha 09109186 15 n 01 Davenport 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09108718 n 0000 | a city in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River across from Moline and Rock Island 09109344 15 n 01 Cedar_Rapids 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09108718 n 0000 | a city in eastern Iowa 09109445 15 n 01 Clinton 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09108718 n 0000 | a town in east central Iowa 09109546 15 n 02 Des_Moines 0 capital_of_Iowa 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09108718 n 0000 | the capital and largest city in Iowa 09109677 15 n 01 Dubuque 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09108718 n 0000 | a town in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River 09109798 15 n 01 Mason_City 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09108718 n 0000 | a town in north central Iowa 09109903 15 n 01 Ottumwa 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09108718 n 0000 | a town in southeast Iowa 09110001 15 n 01 Sioux_City 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09108718 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Iowa where the Big Sioux River joins the Missouri 09110150 15 n 04 Kansas 0 Sunflower_State 0 KS 0 Kan. 0 016 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 %p 03024610 n 0000 %p 09110554 n 0000 %p 09110709 n 0000 %p 09110859 n 0000 %p 09110954 n 0000 %p 09111114 n 0000 %p 09111276 n 0000 %p 09111373 n 0000 %p 09111547 n 0000 %p 09229263 n 0000 %p 09346376 n 0000 %p 09391376 n 0000 %p 09430510 n 0000 | a state in midwestern United States 09110554 15 n 01 Dodge_City 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | a town of southwestern Kansas on the Arkansas River; formerly a rowdy cow town 09110709 15 n 01 Abilene 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | a town in central Kansas to the west of Topeka; home of Dwight D. Eisenhower 09110859 15 n 01 Hays 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | a town in central Kansas 09110954 15 n 01 Kansas_City 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | a city of northeast Kansas on the Missouri River adjacent to Kansas City, Missouri 09111114 15 n 01 Lawrence 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Kansas on the Kansas River; scene of raids by John Brown in 1856 09111276 15 n 01 Salina 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | a town in central Kansas 09111373 15 n 02 Topeka 0 capital_of_Kansas 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | the capital of the state of Kansas; located in eastern Kansas on the Kansas river 09111547 15 n 01 Wichita 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | the largest city in Kansas; located in southern Kansas on the Arkansas River 09111697 15 n 04 Kentucky 0 Bluegrass_State 0 KY 0 Ken. 0 011 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 08624964 n 0000 %p 09112089 n 0000 %p 09112196 n 0000 %p 09112347 n 0000 %p 09112488 n 0000 %p 09112693 n 0000 %p 09112836 n 0000 %p 09284044 n 0000 %p 09478770 n 0000 | a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses 09112089 15 n 01 Bowling_Green 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09111697 n 0000 | a town in southern Kentucky 09112196 15 n 02 Frankfort 1 capital_of_Kentucky 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09111697 n 0000 | the capital of Kentucky; located in northern Kentucky 09112347 15 n 01 Lexington 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09111697 n 0000 | a city in eastern Kentucky; noted for raising thoroughbred horses 09112488 15 n 01 Louisville 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09111697 n 0000 %p 03032590 n 0000 | the largest city in Kentucky; located in north central Kentucky on the Ohio river; site of the Kentucky Derby 09112693 15 n 01 Owensboro 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09111697 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Kentucky on the Ohio River; a tobacco market 09112836 15 n 01 Paducah 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09111697 n 0000 | a town in western Kentucky on the Ohio River 09112954 15 n 03 Bluegrass 0 Bluegrass_Country 0 Bluegrass_Region 0 001 @i 08591861 n 0000 | an area in central Kentucky noted for its bluegrass and thoroughbred horses 09113125 15 n 01 Louisiana_Purchase 0 002 @i 08569713 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | territory in the western United States purchased from France in 1803 for $15 million; extends from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains and from the Gulf of Mexico to Canada 09113391 15 n 04 Louisiana 0 Pelican_State 0 LA 0 La. 0 015 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09072055 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 #p 09073691 n 0000 %p 09113857 n 0000 %p 09113970 n 0000 %p 09114110 n 0000 %p 09114240 n 0000 %p 09114346 n 0000 %p 09114481 n 0000 %p 09114924 n 0000 %p 09403729 n 0000 %p 09428827 n 0000 | a state in southern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09113857 15 n 01 Alexandria 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09113391 n 0000 | a town in Louisiana on the Red River 09113970 15 n 02 Baton_Rouge 0 capital_of_Louisiana 0 003 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09113391 n 0000 %p 02813001 n 0000 | capital of Louisiana 09114110 15 n 01 Lafayette 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09113391 n 0000 | a town in south central Louisiana; settled by Acadians 09114240 15 n 01 Monroe 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09113391 n 0000 | a town in north central Louisiana 09114346 15 n 01 Morgan_City 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09113391 n 0000 | a town in southeast Louisiana to the south of Baton Rouge 09114481 15 n 01 New_Orleans 0 006 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09113391 n 0000 %p 00521115 n 0000 %p 03461796 n 0000 %p 08572639 n 0000 | a port and largest city in Louisiana; located in southeastern Louisiana near the mouth of the Mississippi river; a major center for offshore drilling for oil in the Gulf of Mexico; jazz originated here among black musicians in the late 19th century; Mardi Gras is celebrated here each year 09114924 15 n 01 Shreveport 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09113391 n 0000 | a city in northwest Louisiana on the Red River near the Texas border 09115069 15 n 04 Maine 0 Pine_Tree_State 0 ME 0 Me. 0 013 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071336 n 0000 + 09762818 n 0101 %p 08619593 n 0000 %p 09115400 n 0000 %p 09115526 n 0000 %p 09115650 n 0000 %p 09115765 n 0000 %p 09115893 n 0000 %p 09116050 n 0000 %p 09412494 n 0000 %p 09442414 n 0000 | a state in New England 09115400 15 n 02 Augusta 0 capital_of_Maine 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09115069 n 0000 | the capital of the state of Maine 09115526 15 n 01 Bangor 2 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09115069 n 0000 | a town in east central Maine on the Penobscot River 09115650 15 n 01 Brunswick 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09115069 n 0000 | a university town in southwestern Maine 09115765 15 n 01 Lewiston 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09115069 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Maine to the north of Portland 09115893 15 n 01 Orono 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09115069 n 0000 | a university town in east central Maine on the Penobscot River to the north of Bangor 09116050 15 n 01 Portland 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09115069 n 0000 | largest city in Maine in the southwestern corner of the state 09116186 15 n 05 Maryland 0 Old_Line_State 0 Free_State 1 MD 0 Md. 0 013 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071759 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 %p 09116677 n 0000 %p 09116801 n 0000 %p 09116965 n 0000 %p 09117165 n 0000 %p 09117375 n 0000 %p 09117503 n 0000 %p 09266311 n 0000 %p 09421092 n 0000 %p 09475147 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 09116564 15 n 01 Maryland 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09116677 15 n 01 Aberdeen 1 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09116186 n 0000 + 02609711 a 0101 | a town in northeastern Maryland 09116801 15 n 02 Annapolis 0 capital_of_Maryland 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09116186 n 0000 | state capital of Maryland; site of the United States Naval Academy 09116965 15 n 01 Baltimore 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09116186 n 0000 %p 03605830 n 0000 %p 03946298 n 0000 | the largest city in Maryland; a major seaport and industrial center 09117165 15 n 03 Fort_Meade 0 Fort_George_Gordon_Meade 0 Fort_George_G._Meade 0 002 @i 03425469 n 0000 #p 09116186 n 0000 | a United States Army base in Maryland; headquarters of the National Security Agency 09117375 15 n 01 Frederick 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09116186 n 0000 | a town in northern Maryland to the west of Baltimore 09117503 15 n 01 Hagerstown 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09116186 n 0000 | a town in northern Maryland 09117607 15 n 05 Massachusetts 0 Bay_State 0 Old_Colony 0 MA 0 Mass. 0 024 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071336 n 0000 -r 01286428 n 0000 %p 09118343 n 0000 %p 09119256 n 0000 %p 09119495 n 0000 %p 09119671 n 0000 %p 09119875 n 0000 %p 09120053 n 0000 %p 09120191 n 0000 %p 09120299 n 0000 %p 09120463 n 0000 %p 09120619 n 0000 %p 09120776 n 0000 %p 09120950 n 0000 %p 09121313 n 0000 %p 09121856 n 0000 %p 09122003 n 0000 %p 09241985 n 0000 %p 09264943 n 0000 %p 09328937 n 0000 %p 09374544 n 0000 %p 09476418 n 0000 | a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies 09118198 15 n 02 Massachusetts 1 Massachusetts_Bay_Colony 0 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09118343 15 n 05 Boston 0 Hub_of_the_Universe 0 Bean_Town 0 Beantown 0 capital_of_Massachusetts 0 007 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 -r 01276228 n 0000 %p 03013131 n 0000 %p 09118681 n 0000 %p 09118782 n 0000 %p 09119090 n 0000 | state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services 09118681 15 n 01 Boston_Harbor 0 002 @i 08656633 n 0000 #p 09118343 n 0000 | the seaport at Boston 09118782 15 n 01 Beacon_Hill 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 09118343 n 0000 | a fashionable section of Boston; site of the Massachusetts capital building 09118935 15 n 01 Breed's_Hill 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 09119090 n 0000 | a hill in Charlestown that was the site of the battle of Bunker Hill in 1775 09119090 15 n 01 Charlestown 0 003 @i 08658688 n 0000 #p 09118343 n 0000 %p 09118935 n 0000 | a former town and present-day neighborhood of Boston; settled in 1629 09119256 15 n 01 Cambridge 1 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 %p 03501874 n 0000 %p 03731459 n 0000 | a city in Massachusetts just to the north of Boston; site of Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 09119495 15 n 01 Concord 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought 09119671 15 n 01 Gloucester 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Massachusetts on Cape Ann to the northeast of Boston; the harbor has been a fishing center for centuries 09119875 15 n 01 Lexington 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought 09120053 15 n 01 Medford 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | town in northeastern Massachusetts; residential suburb of Boston 09120191 15 n 01 Pittsfield 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a town in western Massachusetts 09120299 15 n 01 Springfield 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a city and manufacturing center in southwestern Massachusetts on the Connecticut River 09120463 15 n 01 Worcester 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | an industrial and university city in central Massachusetts to the west of Boston 09120619 15 n 01 Cape_Ann 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a Massachusetts peninsula to the north of Boston extending into the Atlantic Ocean 09120776 15 n 01 Cape_Cod 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a Massachusetts peninsula to the south of Boston extending into the Atlantic; a popular resort area 09120950 15 n 01 Cape_Cod_Canal 0 002 @i 02950684 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a canal connecting Cape Cod Bay with Buzzards Bay 09121080 15 n 01 Martha's_Vineyard 0 001 @i 09339360 n 0000 | an island summer resort off of Cape Cod 09121184 15 n 01 Nantucket 0 001 @i 09339360 n 0000 | an island resort off Cape Cod; formerly a center of the whaling industry 09121313 15 n 01 Plymouth 0 004 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 %p 09121477 n 0000 %p 09121690 n 0000 | a town in Massachusetts founded by Pilgrims in 1620 09121477 15 n 01 Plymouth_Colony 0 002 #p 09121313 n 0000 @i 08390976 n 0000 | colony formed by the Pilgrims when they arrived at Plymouth Rock in 1620; it was absorbed into the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691 09121690 15 n 01 Plymouth_Rock 0 002 @i 09250746 n 0000 #p 09121313 n 0000 | a boulder in Plymouth supposed to be where the Pilgrims disembarked from the Mayflower 09121856 15 n 01 Salem 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Massachusetts; site of the witchcraft trials in 1692 09122003 15 n 01 Williamstown 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Massachusetts 09122118 15 n 05 Michigan 0 Wolverine_State 0 Great_Lakes_State 0 MI 0 Mich. 0 021 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 %p 03708443 n 0000 %p 08623762 n 0000 %p 09122680 n 0000 %p 09122823 n 0000 %p 09122994 n 0000 %p 09123290 n 0000 %p 09123437 n 0000 %p 09123582 n 0000 %p 09123727 n 0000 %p 09123918 n 0000 %p 09124095 n 0000 %p 09124239 n 0000 %p 09124482 n 0000 %p 09288958 n 0000 %p 09314091 n 0000 %p 09355882 n 0000 %p 09366956 n 0000 %p 09489993 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region 09122680 15 n 01 Alpena 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a town in northern Michigan on an arm of Lake Huron 09122823 15 n 01 Ann_Arbor 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 %p 04519387 n 0000 | a city in southern Michigan near Detroit; site of the University of Michigan 09122994 15 n 03 Detroit 0 Motor_City 0 Motown 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | the largest city in Michigan and a major Great Lakes port; center of the United States automobile industry; located in southeastern Michigan on the Detroit river across from Windsor 09123290 15 n 01 Flint 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a city in southeast central Michigan near Detroit; automobile manufacturing 09123437 15 n 01 Grand_Rapids 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a city in west central Michigan; noted for manufacturing furniture 09123582 15 n 01 Houghton 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a town in northwest Michigan on the Upper Peninsula 09123727 15 n 01 Jackson 2 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a town in south central Michigan 09123833 15 n 01 Kalamazoo 0 001 @i 08683242 n 0000 | a town in southwest Michigan 09123918 15 n 02 Lansing 0 capital_of_Michigan 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | capital of the state of Michigan; located in southern Michigan on the Grand River 09124095 15 n 01 Marquette 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a town on Lake Superior on the Upper Peninsula in northwest Michigan 09124239 15 n 01 Monroe 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a town of southeast Michigan on Lake Erie 09124353 15 n 01 Saginaw 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 | a town in east central Michigan on an arm of Lake Huron 09124482 15 n 01 Traverse_City 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a town in northern Michigan on an arm of Lake Michigan 09124616 15 n 05 Minnesota 0 Gopher_State 0 North_Star_State 0 MN 0 Minn. 0 016 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 %p 08627242 n 0000 %p 09125023 n 0000 %p 09125125 n 0000 %p 09125263 n 0000 %p 09125389 n 0000 %p 09125491 n 0000 %p 09125720 n 0000 %p 09125825 n 0000 %p 09125985 n 0000 %p 09126256 n 0000 %p 09126411 n 0000 %p 09363841 n 0000 %p 09375005 n 0000 | a midwestern state 09125023 15 n 01 Bemidji 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 | a town in northern Minnesota 09125125 15 n 01 Duluth 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 | a city in northeast Minnesota on Lake Superior 09125263 15 n 01 Hibbing 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Minnesota in the Mesabi Range 09125389 15 n 01 Mankato 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 | a town in southern Minnesota 09125491 15 n 01 Minneapolis 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 #m 09126256 n 0000 | largest city in Minnesota; located in southeastern Minnesota on the Mississippi river; noted for flour mills; one of the Twin Cities 09125720 15 n 01 Rochester 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 | a town in southeast Minnesota 09125825 15 n 02 Saint_Cloud 0 St._Cloud 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 | a town in central Minnesota on the Mississippi River; granite quarries 09125985 15 n 03 Saint_Paul 0 St._Paul 0 capital_of_Minnesota 0 003 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 #m 09126256 n 0000 | capital of the state of Minnesota; located in southeastern Minnesota on the Mississippi river adjacent to Minneapolis; one of the Twin Cities 09126256 15 n 01 Twin_Cities 0 004 @i 08693705 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 %m 09125491 n 0000 %m 09125985 n 0000 | nickname for Saint Paul and Minneapolis 09126411 15 n 01 Virginia 2 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Minnesota in the heart of the Mesabi Range 09126551 15 n 04 Mississippi 0 Magnolia_State 0 MS 0 Miss. 0 019 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09072055 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 #p 09073691 n 0000 -r 01301288 n 0000 %p 09127090 n 0000 %p 09127220 n 0000 %p 09127353 n 0000 %p 09127510 n 0000 %p 09127619 n 0000 %p 09127772 n 0000 %p 09127876 n 0000 %p 09128006 n 0000 %p 09128110 n 0000 %p 09410773 n 0000 %p 09482687 n 0000 %p 09504884 n 0000 | a state in the Deep South on the gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate States during the American Civil War 09127090 15 n 01 Biloxi 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | an old town in southern Mississippi on the Gulf of Mexico 09127220 15 n 01 Columbus 2 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | a town in eastern Mississippi near the border with Alabama 09127353 15 n 01 Greenville 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | a town in western Mississippi on the Mississippi River to the north of Vicksburg 09127510 15 n 01 Hattiesburg 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | a town in southeast Mississippi 09127619 15 n 02 Jackson 0 capital_of_Mississippi 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | capital of the state of Mississippi on the Pearl River 09127772 15 n 01 Meridian 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | a town in eastern Mississippi 09127876 15 n 01 Natchez 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | a town in southwest Mississippi on the Mississippi River 09128006 15 n 01 Tupelo 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | a town in northeast Mississippi 09128110 15 n 01 Vicksburg 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | a town in western Mississippi on bluffs above the Mississippi River to the west of Jackson; focus of an important campaign during the American Civil War as the Union fought to control the Mississippi River and so to cut the Confederacy into two halves 09128437 15 n 04 Missouri 0 Show_Me_State 0 MO 0 Mo. 0 018 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 %p 09129015 n 0000 %p 09129124 n 0000 %p 09129236 n 0000 %p 09129392 n 0000 %p 09129534 n 0000 %p 09129720 n 0000 %p 09129927 n 0000 %p 09130034 n 0000 %p 09130248 n 0000 %p 09130572 n 0000 %p 09130677 n 0000 %p 09403211 n 0000 %p 09442159 n 0000 %p 09501485 n 0000 | a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union 09129015 15 n 01 Cape_Girardeau 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a town in southeast Missouri 09129124 15 n 01 Columbia 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a university town in central Missouri 09129236 15 n 01 Hannibal 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a town in northeast Missouri on the Mississippi River; boyhood home of Mark Twain 09129392 15 n 01 Independence 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a city in western Missouri; the beginning of the Santa Fe Trail 09129534 15 n 02 Jefferson_City 0 capital_of_Missouri 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | capital of the state of Missouri; located in central Missouri on the Missouri river 09129720 15 n 01 Kansas_City 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a city in western Missouri situated at the confluence of the Kansas River and the Missouri River; adjacent to Kansas City, Kansas 09129927 15 n 01 Poplar_Bluff 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a town in southeast Missouri 09130034 15 n 02 Saint_Joseph 0 St._Joseph 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a town in northwest Missouri on the Missouri River; in the 19th century it became the eastern terminus of the pony express 09130248 15 n 03 Saint_Louis 0 St._Louis 0 Gateway_to_the_West 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | the largest city in Missouri; a busy river port on the Mississippi River near its confluence with the Missouri River; was an important staging area for wagon trains westward in the 19th century 09130572 15 n 01 Sedalia 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a town in east central Missouri 09130677 15 n 01 Springfield 2 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Missouri 09130786 15 n 04 Montana 0 Treasure_State 0 MT 0 Mont. 0 016 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 -r 01286937 n 0000 %p 08627862 n 0000 %p 09131216 n 0000 %p 09131358 n 0000 %p 09131514 n 0000 %p 09131642 n 0000 %p 09131810 n 0000 %p 09131963 n 0000 %p 09242953 n 0000 %p 09363109 n 0000 %p 09363550 n 0000 %p 09377677 n 0000 %p 09473702 n 0000 %p 09505261 n 0000 | a state in northwestern United States on the Canadian border 09131216 15 n 01 Bozeman 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Montana; gateway to Yellowstone National Park 09131358 15 n 01 Billings 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | the largest city in Montana; located in southern Montana on the Yellowstone river 09131514 15 n 01 Butte 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Montana; center for mining copper 09131642 15 n 01 Great_Falls 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | a town in central Montana on the Missouri river; a center of extensive hydroelectric power 09131810 15 n 02 Helena 0 capital_of_Montana 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana 09131963 15 n 01 Missoula 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | a university town in western Montana 09132074 15 n 04 Nebraska 0 Cornhusker_State 0 NE 0 Neb. 0 012 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 %p 08519818 n 0000 %p 09132408 n 0000 %p 09132519 n 0000 %p 09132736 n 0000 %p 09132866 n 0000 %p 09396627 n 0000 %p 09418485 n 0000 %p 09430510 n 0000 %p 09464629 n 0000 | a midwestern state on the Great Plains 09132408 15 n 01 Grand_Island 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09132074 n 0000 | a town in south central Nebraska 09132519 15 n 02 Lincoln 0 capital_of_Nebraska 0 003 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09132074 n 0000 %p 04519511 n 0000 | capital of the state of Nebraska; located in southeastern Nebraska; site of the University of Nebraska 09132736 15 n 01 North_Platte 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09132074 n 0000 | a town in west central Nebraska on the Platte River 09132866 15 n 01 Omaha 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09132074 n 0000 | largest city in Nebraska; located in eastern Nebraska on the Missouri river; a major transportation center of the Midwest 09133059 15 n 06 Nevada 0 Silver_State 0 Battle_Born_State 0 Sagebrush_State 0 NV 0 Nev. 0 012 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581164 n 0000 %p 03540070 n 0000 %p 03639480 n 0000 %p 09133423 n 0000 %p 09133578 n 0000 %p 09133807 n 0000 %p 09191489 n 0000 %p 09192200 n 0000 %p 09266115 n 0000 %p 09272324 n 0000 | a state in the western United States 09133423 15 n 02 Carson_City 0 capital_of_Nevada 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09133059 n 0000 | capital of the state of Nevada; located in western Nevada 09133578 15 n 01 Las_Vegas 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09133059 n 0000 | largest city in Nevada; located in southeastern Nevada; originally settled by Mormons but is now famous for entertainment and gambling and general excess 09133807 15 n 01 Reno 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09133059 n 0000 | a city in western Nevada at the foot of the Sierra Nevada Mountains; known for gambling casinos and easy divorce and remarriage 09134005 15 n 04 New_Hampshire 0 Granite_State 0 NH 0 N.H. 0 008 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071336 n 0000 %p 03167747 n 0000 %p 09134400 n 0000 %p 09134601 n 0000 %p 09134769 n 0000 %p 09374544 n 0000 | a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies 09134282 15 n 01 New_Hampshire 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09134400 15 n 02 Concord 0 capital_of_New_Hampshire 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09134005 n 0000 | capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river 09134601 15 n 01 Manchester 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09134005 n 0000 | largest city in New Hampshire; located in southeastern New Hampshire on the Merrimack river 09134769 15 n 01 Portsmouth 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09134005 n 0000 | a port town in southeastern New Hampshire on the Atlantic Ocean 09134928 15 n 05 New_Jersey 0 Jersey 0 Garden_State 0 NJ 0 N.J. 0 017 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071759 n 0000 -r 01290765 n 0000 %p 09135510 n 0000 %p 09135675 n 0000 %p 09135860 n 0000 %p 09135986 n 0000 %p 09136132 n 0000 %p 09136264 n 0000 %p 09136415 n 0000 %p 09136554 n 0000 %p 09136673 n 0000 %p 09136781 n 0000 %p 09136915 n 0000 %p 09143020 n 0000 %p 09287331 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies 09135395 15 n 01 New_Jersey 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09135510 15 n 01 Atlantic_City 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | a city on the Atlantic shore in southeastern New Jersey; a resort and gambling center 09135675 15 n 02 Trenton 0 capital_of_New_Jersey 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | capital of the state of New Jersey; located in western New Jersey on the Delaware river 09135860 15 n 01 Bayonne 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 %p 02816224 n 0000 | a city in northeastern New Jersey 09135986 15 n 01 Camden 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | a city in southwestern New Jersey on the Delaware River near Philadelphia 09136132 15 n 01 Jersey_City 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | a city in northeastern New Jersey (opposite Manhattan) 09136264 15 n 01 Morristown 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | a town in northern New Jersey where the Continental Army spent two winters 09136415 15 n 01 Newark 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | the largest city in New Jersey; located in northeastern New Jersey 09136554 15 n 01 New_Brunswick 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | a university town in central New Jersey 09136673 15 n 01 Paterson 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | a city of northeastern New Jersey 09136781 15 n 01 Princeton 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 %p 04009811 n 0000 | a university town in central New Jersey 09136915 15 n 01 Cape_May 0 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | a cape of southeast New Jersey extending into the Atlantic Ocean 09137054 15 n 02 Liberty_Island 0 Bedloe's_Island 0 003 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 #p 09393294 n 0000 | an island in New York Bay to the southwest of Manhattan where the Statue of Liberty stands; "Congress officially changed the name from Bedloe's Island to Liberty Island in 1956" 09137349 15 n 04 New_Mexico 0 Land_of_Enchantment 0 NM 0 N.M. 0 026 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581164 n 0000 %p 08621260 n 0000 %p 09137975 n 0000 %p 09138138 n 0000 %p 09138306 n 0000 %p 09138416 n 0000 %p 09138546 n 0000 %p 09138670 n 0000 %p 09138874 n 0000 %p 09138978 n 0000 %p 09139148 n 0000 %p 09139259 n 0000 %p 09191604 n 0000 %p 09251526 n 0000 %p 09254797 n 0000 %p 09259157 n 0000 %p 09267878 n 0000 %p 09273071 n 0000 %p 09311852 n 0000 %p 09318482 n 0000 %p 09364371 n 0000 %p 09411014 n 0000 %p 09441362 n 0000 %p 09501177 n 0000 | a state in southwestern United States on the Mexican border 09137975 15 n 01 Albuquerque 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | the largest city in New Mexico; located in central New Mexico on the Rio Grande river 09138138 15 n 01 Carlsbad 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a town in southeastern New Mexico on the Pecos River near the Mexican border; potash deposits 09138306 15 n 01 Farmington 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a town in northwestern New Mexico 09138416 15 n 01 Gallup 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a town in northwestern New Mexico near the Arizona border 09138546 15 n 01 Las_Cruces 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a town in southern New Mexico on the Rio Grande 09138670 15 n 01 Los_Alamos 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a town in north central New Mexico; in 1942 it was chosen as a nuclear research site where the first atomic bombs were produced 09138874 15 n 01 Roswell 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a town in southeast New Mexico 09138978 15 n 02 Santa_Fe 0 capital_of_New_Mexico 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | capital of the state of New Mexico; located in north central New Mexico 09139148 15 n 01 Silver_City 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a town in southwestern New Mexico 09139259 15 n 01 Taos 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | an artist colony in northern New Mexico 09139369 15 n 01 Manhattan_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | an island at the north end of New York Bay where the borough of Manhattan is located 09139536 15 n 01 New_Amsterdam 0 002 @i 08390976 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a settlement established by the Dutch near the mouth of Hudson River and the southern end of Manhattan Island; annexed by the English in 1664 and renamed New York 09139778 15 n 01 New_Netherland 0 002 @i 08516868 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a Dutch colony in North America along the Hudson and lower Delaware rivers although the colony centered in New Amsterdam; annexed by the English in 1664 09140011 15 n 05 New_York 0 New_York_State 0 Empire_State 0 NY 0 N.Y. 0 037 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071759 n 0000 -r 01296620 n 0000 %p 03114001 n 0000 %p 04400774 n 0000 %p 09137054 n 0000 %p 09139778 n 0000 %p 09140980 n 0000 %p 09141172 n 0000 %p 09141306 n 0000 %p 09141484 n 0000 %p 09141944 n 0000 %p 09144481 n 0000 %p 09146476 n 0000 %p 09146706 n 0000 %p 09147255 n 0000 %p 09147398 n 0000 %p 09147511 n 0000 %p 09147682 n 0000 %p 09147869 n 0000 %p 09148020 n 0000 %p 09148194 n 0000 %p 09148295 n 0000 %p 09148393 n 0000 %p 09148547 n 0000 %p 09210820 n 0000 %p 09215851 n 0000 %p 09218674 n 0000 %p 09261331 n 0000 %p 09287022 n 0000 %p 09329746 n 0000 %p 09353510 n 0000 %p 09379826 n 0000 %p 09393684 n 0000 %p 09475147 n 0000 %p 09476418 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 09140848 15 n 01 New_York 2 002 @i 09070916 n 0000 -r 01281613 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09140980 15 n 02 Albany 0 capital_of_New_York 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river 09141172 15 n 01 Buffalo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a city on Lake Erie in western New York (near Niagara Falls) 09141306 15 n 01 Cooperstown 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 %p 03816101 n 0000 | a small town in east central New York; site of the National Baseball Hall of Fame 09141484 15 n 01 Erie_Canal 0 003 @i 02950684 n 0000 #p 09141737 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | an artificial waterway connecting the Hudson river at Albany with Lake Erie at Buffalo; built in the 19th century; now part of the New York State Barge Canal 09141737 15 n 01 New_York_State_Barge_Canal 0 002 @i 02950684 n 0000 %p 09141484 n 0000 | a system of canals crossing New York State and connecting the Great Lakes with the Hudson River and Lake Champlain 09141944 15 n 03 New_York 1 New_York_City 0 Greater_New_York 0 025 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 %p 02909352 n 0000 %p 02909903 n 0000 %p 03077836 n 0000 %p 03108333 n 0000 %p 03288884 n 0000 %p 03440735 n 0000 %p 04040123 n 0000 %p 04536607 n 0000 %p 04611367 n 0000 %p 08597975 n 0000 %p 09139369 n 0000 %p 09139536 n 0000 %p 09142656 n 0000 %p 09142754 n 0000 %p 09143261 n 0000 %p 09145635 n 0000 %p 09145849 n 0000 %p 09145948 n 0000 %p 09146054 n 0000 %p 09146205 n 0000 %p 09146329 n 0000 %p 09393294 n 0000 | the largest city in New York State and in the United States; located in southeastern New York at the mouth of the Hudson river; a major financial and cultural center 09142656 15 n 01 Bronx 0 002 @i 08558095 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 09142754 15 n 01 Brooklyn 0 003 @i 08558095 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 %p 09142874 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 09142874 15 n 01 Coney_Island 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 09142754 n 0000 | a section of Brooklyn on the Atlantic; known as an amusement center 09143020 15 n 01 Ellis_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 | an island in New York Bay that was formerly the principal immigration station for the United States; "some twelve millions immigrants passed through Ellis Island" 09143261 15 n 01 Manhattan 0 014 @i 08558095 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 %p 09143606 n 0000 %p 09143768 n 0000 %p 09143897 n 0000 %p 09144001 n 0000 %p 09144125 n 0000 %p 09144286 n 0000 %p 09144603 n 0000 %p 09144753 n 0000 %p 09144925 n 0000 %p 09145064 n 0000 %p 09145209 n 0000 %p 09145446 n 0000 | one of the five boroughs of New York City 09143606 15 n 01 Fifth_Avenue 0 002 @i 02766477 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | an avenue in Manhattan that separates the east side of Manhattan from the west side 09143768 15 n 01 Seventh_Avenue 0 002 @i 02766477 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | an avenue in Manhattan that runs north and south 09143897 15 n 01 Central_Park 0 002 @i 08632949 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | a large park in Manhattan 09144001 15 n 01 Harlem 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | a district of Manhattan; now largely a Black ghetto 09144125 15 n 02 Hell's_Kitchen 0 Hell's_Half_Acre 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | a district in Manhattan formerly noted for its slums and vice 09144286 15 n 02 SoHo 1 South_of_Houston 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | a district in southwestern Manhattan noted for its shops and restaurants and galleries and artist's lofts 09144481 15 n 01 Ithaca 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga 09144603 15 n 01 Bowery 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | a street in Manhattan noted for cheap hotels frequented by homeless derelicts 09144753 15 n 02 Broadway 0 Great_White_Way 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square; famous for its theaters 09144925 15 n 02 Park_Avenue 0 Park_Ave. 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | a fashionable residential street in New York City 09145064 15 n 01 off-Broadway 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | low-budget theaters located outside the Broadway area in Manhattan 09145209 15 n 01 Times_Square 0 002 @i 08555400 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | the area of Manhattan around the intersection of Broadway and Seventh Avenue; heart of the New York theater district; site of annual celebration of New Year's 09145446 15 n 02 Wall_Street 0 Wall_St. 0 002 @i 04341737 n 0000 #p 09143261 n 0000 | a street in lower Manhattan where the New York Stock Exchange is located; symbol of American finance 09145635 15 n 02 Greenwich_Village 0 Village 1 002 @i 08571072 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a mainly residential district of Manhattan; `the Village' became a home for many writers and artists in the 20th century 09145849 15 n 01 Queens 0 002 @i 08558095 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 09145948 15 n 01 Staten_Island 0 002 @i 08558095 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 09146054 15 n 01 East_River 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a tidal strait separating Manhattan and the Bronx from Queens and Brooklyn 09146205 15 n 01 Harlem_River 0 002 @i 09264153 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a channel separating Manhattan from the Bronx 09146329 15 n 01 Verrazano_Narrows 0 002 @i 09388760 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 | a narrow channel of water separating Staten Island and Brooklyn 09146476 15 n 01 West_Point 0 003 @i 03768668 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | United States Army installation on the west bank of Hudson river to the north of New York City; site of United States Military Academy 09146706 15 n 01 Long_Island 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 %p 09146919 n 0000 %p 09147066 n 0000 %p 09366328 n 0000 | an island in southeastern New York; Brooklyn and Queens are on its western end 09146919 15 n 01 Elmont 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09146706 n 0000 %p 02830473 n 0000 | a town on Long Island in New York; site of Belmont Park 09147066 15 n 03 Kennedy 0 Kennedy_International 0 Kennedy_International_Airport 0 002 @i 02695091 n 0000 #p 09146706 n 0000 | a large airport on Long Island to the east of New York City 09147255 15 n 01 Binghamton 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a city in south central New York near the border with Pennsylvania 09147398 15 n 01 Kingston 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a town on the Hudson River in New York 09147511 15 n 01 Newburgh 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a town on the Hudson River in New York; in 1782 and 1783 it was George Washington's headquarters 09147682 15 n 01 Niagara_Falls 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a city in western New York State at the falls of the Niagara river; tourist attraction and honeymoon resort 09147869 15 n 01 Rochester 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a city in western New York; a center of the photographic equipment industry 09148020 15 n 01 Schenectady 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a city of eastern New York on the Mohawk river; it prospered after the opening of the Erie Canal 09148194 15 n 01 Syracuse 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a city in central New York 09148295 15 n 01 Utica 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a city in central New York 09148393 15 n 01 Saratoga_Springs 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a town in eastern New York State famed for its spa and its horse racing 09148547 15 n 01 Watertown 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a town in northern New York 09148650 15 n 04 borscht_circuit 0 borsht_circuit 0 borscht_belt 0 borsht_belt 0 003 @ 08658314 n 0000 #p 09261331 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | (informal) a resort area in the Catskill Mountains of New York that was patronized primarily by Jewish guests; "many comedians learned their trade playing the borscht circuit" 09148971 15 n 05 North_Carolina 0 Old_North_State 0 Tar_Heel_State 0 NC 0 N.C. 0 023 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 #p 09075291 n 0000 %p 08622817 n 0000 %p 09149687 n 0000 %p 09150134 n 0000 %p 09150374 n 0000 %p 09150517 n 0000 %p 09150713 n 0000 %p 09150874 n 0000 %p 09151045 n 0000 %p 09151209 n 0000 %p 09151364 n 0000 %p 09151481 n 0000 %p 09151620 n 0000 %p 09151735 n 0000 %p 09151860 n 0000 %p 09151997 n 0000 %p 09247232 n 0000 %p 09257398 n 0000 %p 09411211 n 0000 | a state in southeastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies 09149568 15 n 01 North_Carolina 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09149687 15 n 01 Cape_Fear 0 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a cape in southeastern North Carolina extending into the Atlantic Ocean 09149834 15 n 01 Cape_Flattery 0 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a cape of northwestern Washington 09149947 15 n 01 Cape_Froward 0 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a cape on the Strait of Magellan in southern Chile; the most southern point on the mainland of South America 09150134 15 n 01 Cape_Hatteras 0 003 @i 09256622 n 0000 @i 09422467 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a promontory on Hatteras Island off the Atlantic coast of North Carolina; "frequent storms drive ships to their destruction on Cape Hatteras" 09150374 15 n 01 Hatteras_Island 0 002 @i 09237667 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a barrier island running parallel to the North Carolina shore 09150517 15 n 02 Raleigh 0 capital_of_North_Carolina 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | capital of the state of North Carolina; located in the east central part of the North Carolina 09150713 15 n 01 Asheville 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a town in western North Carolina in the Blue Ridge Mountains to the west of Charlotte 09150874 15 n 01 Chapel_Hill 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 %p 04519633 n 0000 | a town in central North Carolina; site of the University of North Carolina 09151045 15 n 02 Charlotte 0 Queen_City 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina 09151209 15 n 01 Durham 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 %p 03259208 n 0000 | a city of north central North Carolina; site of Duke University 09151364 15 n 01 Fayetteville 2 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a town in south central North Carolina 09151481 15 n 01 Goldsboro 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a town that is a major tobacco center in eastern North Carolina 09151620 15 n 01 Greensboro 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a city of north central North Carolina 09151735 15 n 01 Greenville 2 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a city in eastern North Carolina; tobacco market 09151860 15 n 01 Wilmington 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a town in southeastern North Carolina on the Cape Fear River 09151997 15 n 01 Winston-Salem 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a city of north central North Carolina 09152115 15 n 04 North_Dakota 0 Peace_Garden_State 0 ND 0 N.D. 0 008 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09075475 n 0000 %p 08626835 n 0000 %p 09152399 n 0000 %p 09152606 n 0000 %p 09343891 n 0000 %p 09363550 n 0000 | a state of north central United States bordering on Canada 09152399 15 n 02 Bismarck 0 capital_of_North_Dakota 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09152115 n 0000 | capital of the state of North Dakota; located in south central North Dakota overlooking the Missouri river 09152606 15 n 01 Fargo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09152115 n 0000 | largest city in North Dakota; located in eastern North Dakota on the Red river 09152756 15 n 03 Ohio 0 Buckeye_State 0 OH 0 013 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 %p 09153132 n 0000 %p 09153279 n 0000 %p 09153394 n 0000 %p 09153563 n 0000 %p 09153681 n 0000 %p 09153885 n 0000 %p 09154004 n 0000 %p 09154108 n 0000 %p 09154233 n 0000 %p 09496938 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region 09153132 15 n 01 Akron 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Ohio; the heart of the United States rubber industry 09153279 15 n 01 Athens 2 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 + 02984044 a 0101 | a town in southeast Ohio 09153394 15 n 01 Cleveland 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 | the largest city in Ohio; located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie; a major Great Lakes port 09153563 15 n 01 Cincinnati 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 | a city in southern Ohio on the Ohio river 09153681 15 n 02 Columbus 0 capital_of_Ohio 0 003 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 %p 03848388 n 0000 | the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University 09153885 15 n 01 Dayton 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 | a city in southwest Ohio; manufacturing center 09154004 15 n 01 Mansfield 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 | a town in north central Ohio 09154108 15 n 01 Toledo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 | an industrial city in northwestern Ohio on Lake Erie 09154233 15 n 01 Youngstown 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 | a city in northeast Ohio 09154334 15 n 04 Oklahoma 0 Sooner_State 0 OK 0 Okla. 0 016 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 08626062 n 0000 %p 09154741 n 0000 %p 09154851 n 0000 %p 09154954 n 0000 %p 09155055 n 0000 %p 09155162 n 0000 %p 09155285 n 0000 %p 09155466 n 0000 %p 09229263 n 0000 %p 09254797 n 0000 %p 09267878 n 0000 %p 09364371 n 0000 %p 09391376 n 0000 %p 09428827 n 0000 | a state in south central United States 09154741 15 n 01 Bartlesville 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Oklahoma 09154851 15 n 01 Enid 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a town in north central Oklahoma 09154954 15 n 01 Lawton 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a town in southwest Oklahoma 09155055 15 n 01 McAlester 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Oklahoma 09155162 15 n 01 Muskogee 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a town in eastern Oklahoma on the Arkansas River 09155285 15 n 02 Oklahoma_City 0 capital_of_Oklahoma 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Oklahoma; the economy is based on oil and livestock 09155466 15 n 01 Tulsa 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a major city of northeastern Oklahoma on the Arkansas river; once known as the oil capital of the world and still heavily involved in the oil and gas industries 09155698 15 n 04 Oregon 0 Beaver_State 0 OR 0 Ore. 0 013 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 08582268 n 0000 %p 08621641 n 0000 %p 09156059 n 0000 %p 09156195 n 0000 %p 09156338 n 0000 %p 09156470 n 0000 %p 09156590 n 0000 %p 09156897 n 0000 %p 09349373 n 0000 %p 09461458 n 0000 %p 09502765 n 0000 | a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific 09156059 15 n 01 Bend 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 | a town in central Oregon at the eastern foot of the Cascade Range 09156195 15 n 01 Eugene 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 | a city in western Oregon on the Willamette River; site of a university 09156338 15 n 01 Klamath_Falls 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 | a town in southern Oregon near the California border 09156470 15 n 01 Medford 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Oregon; a summer resort 09156590 15 n 01 Portland 1 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 | freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains 09156897 15 n 02 Salem 0 capital_of_Oregon 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 | capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River 09157081 15 n 04 Pennsylvania 0 Keystone_State 0 PA 0 Pa. 0 020 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071759 n 0000 -r 01282108 n 0000 %p 04519771 n 0000 %p 09157700 n 0000 %p 09157843 n 0000 %p 09157947 n 0000 %p 09158148 n 0000 %p 09158291 n 0000 %p 09158434 n 0000 %p 09158694 n 0000 %p 09158883 n 0000 %p 09159283 n 0000 %p 09215586 n 0000 %p 09215851 n 0000 %p 09247232 n 0000 %p 09360437 n 0000 %p 09380477 n 0000 %p 09475147 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 09157583 15 n 01 Pennsylvania 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09157700 15 n 01 Allentown 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 | a city in eastern Pennsylvania; an industrial and commercial center 09157843 15 n 01 Altoona 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 | a town in central Pennsylvania 09157947 15 n 01 Bethlehem 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 | a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production 09158148 15 n 01 Erie 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 | a port city on Lake Erie in northwestern Pennsylvania 09158291 15 n 01 Gettysburg 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 | a small town in southern Pennsylvania; site of a national cemetery 09158434 15 n 02 Harrisburg 0 capital_of_Pennsylvania 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 | capital of Pennsylvania; located in southern part of state 09158595 15 n 01 Hershey 0 001 @i 08683242 n 0000 | an industrial town to the east of Harrisburg 09158694 15 n 01 Chester 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 %p 03081308 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia) 09158883 15 n 02 Philadelphia 0 City_of_Brotherly_Love 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 %p 02833478 n 0000 %p 03572654 n 0000 %p 04556562 n 0000 | the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania 09159283 15 n 01 Pittsburgh 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 %p 02969388 n 0000 %p 04519947 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Pennsylvania where the confluence of the Allegheny River and Monongahela River forms the Ohio River; long an important urban industrial area; site of Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh 09159630 15 n 01 Scranton 0 001 @i 08542298 n 0000 | an industrial city of northeastern Pennsylvania 09159733 15 n 05 Rhode_Island 0 Little_Rhody 0 Ocean_State 0 RI 0 R.I. 0 008 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071336 n 0000 %p 02911310 n 0000 -r 07704962 n 0000 %p 09160159 n 0000 %p 09160390 n 0000 %p 09388627 n 0000 | a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies; the smallest state 09160042 15 n 01 Rhode_Island 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09160159 15 n 02 Providence 0 capital_of_Rhode_Island 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09159733 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Rhode Island; located in northeastern Rhode Island on Narragansett Bay; site of Brown University 09160390 15 n 01 Newport 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09159733 n 0000 | a resort city in southeastern Rhode Island; known for the summer homes of millionaires; important yachting center 09160577 15 n 04 South_Carolina 0 Palmetto_State 0 SC 0 S.C. 0 013 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 #p 09073691 n 0000 #p 09075291 n 0000 -r 01278929 n 0000 %p 09161073 n 0000 %p 09161253 n 0000 %p 09161391 n 0000 %p 09161523 n 0000 %p 09411211 n 0000 %p 09447743 n 0000 | a state in the Deep South; one of the original 13 colonies 09160954 15 n 01 South_Carolina 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09161073 15 n 02 Columbia 0 capital_of_South_Carolina 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09160577 n 0000 | capital and largest city in South Carolina; located in central South Carolina 09161253 15 n 01 Charleston 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09160577 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern South Carolina 09161391 15 n 01 Florence 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09160577 n 0000 | a town in northeast South Carolina; transportation center 09161523 15 n 01 Greenville 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09160577 n 0000 | a town in northwest South Carolina in the Piedmont 09161650 15 n 05 South_Dakota 0 Coyote_State 0 Mount_Rushmore_State 0 SD 0 S.D. 0 017 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09075475 n 0000 %p 08519818 n 0000 %p 08620012 n 0000 %p 08627415 n 0000 %p 09162102 n 0000 %p 09162230 n 0000 %p 09162420 n 0000 %p 09162571 n 0000 %p 09162715 n 0000 %p 09243481 n 0000 %p 09245787 n 0000 %p 09343891 n 0000 %p 09363550 n 0000 %p 09382047 n 0000 %p 09440546 n 0000 | a state in north central United States 09162102 15 n 01 Aberdeen 2 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 + 02609711 a 0101 | a town in northeastern South Dakota 09162230 15 n 02 Pierre 0 capital_of_South_Dakota 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 | capital of the state of South Dakota; located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river 09162420 15 n 01 Rapid_City 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 | a town in southwestern South Dakota in the eastern part of the Black Hills 09162571 15 n 01 Sioux_Falls 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 | largest city in South Dakota; located in southeastern South Dakota 09162715 15 n 01 Black_Hills 0 003 @i 09382700 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 | mountains in western South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming 09162870 15 n 04 Tennessee 0 Volunteer_State 0 TN 0 Tenn. 0 017 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 -r 01277882 n 0000 -r 01296993 n 0000 %p 08622817 n 0000 %p 09163299 n 0000 %p 09163404 n 0000 %p 09163511 n 0000 %p 09163612 n 0000 %p 09163723 n 0000 %p 09163849 n 0000 %p 09164027 n 0000 %p 09269566 n 0000 %p 09284044 n 0000 %p 09478770 n 0000 | a state in east central United States 09163299 15 n 01 Chattanooga 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 | a city in eastern Tennessee 09163404 15 n 01 Columbia 2 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 | a town in west central Tennessee 09163511 15 n 01 Jackson 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 | a town in western Tennessee 09163612 15 n 01 Johnson_City 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Tennessee 09163723 15 n 01 Knoxville 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 | a city in eastern Tennessee on the Tennessee River 09163849 15 n 01 Memphis 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 | largest city of Tennessee; located in southwestern Tennessee on bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River 09164027 15 n 02 Nashville 0 capital_of_Tennessee 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 | capital of the state of Tennessee; located in the north central part of the state on the Cumberland River; known for country music 09164256 15 n 04 Texas 0 Lone-Star_State 0 TX 0 Tex. 0 053 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09072055 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 #p 08581164 n 0000 + 03136060 a 0101 %p 03024610 n 0000 %p 08620206 n 0000 %p 08620378 n 0000 %p 08623049 n 0000 %p 09165411 n 0000 %p 09165508 n 0000 %p 09165624 n 0000 %p 09165754 n 0000 %p 09165942 n 0000 %p 09166058 n 0000 %p 09166286 n 0000 %p 09166386 n 0000 %p 09166523 n 0000 %p 09166710 n 0000 %p 09166854 n 0000 %p 09167060 n 0000 %p 09167221 n 0000 %p 09167342 n 0000 %p 09167467 n 0000 %p 09167588 n 0000 %p 09167820 n 0000 %p 09167954 n 0000 %p 09168078 n 0000 %p 09168174 n 0000 %p 09168290 n 0000 %p 09168392 n 0000 %p 09168488 n 0000 %p 09168588 n 0000 %p 09168707 n 0000 %p 09168848 n 0000 %p 09169061 n 0000 %p 09169188 n 0000 %p 09169321 n 0000 %p 09169418 n 0000 %p 09169550 n 0000 %p 09169649 n 0000 %p 09191604 n 0000 %p 09251526 n 0000 %p 09254797 n 0000 %p 09272922 n 0000 %p 09309224 n 0000 %p 09318482 n 0000 %p 09364371 n 0000 %p 09411014 n 0000 %p 09428827 n 0000 %p 09441209 n 0000 %p 09485179 n 0000 | the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico 09165411 15 n 01 Abilene 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in central Texas 09165508 15 n 01 Amarillo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in the northern panhandle of Texas 09165624 15 n 01 Arlington 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in northern Texas between Dallas and Fort Worth 09165754 15 n 02 Austin 0 capital_of_Texas 0 003 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 %p 04520228 n 0000 | state capital of Texas on the Colorado River; site of the University of Texas 09165942 15 n 01 Beaumont 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Texas near Houston 09166058 15 n 01 Brownsville 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in southern Texas on the Rio Grande near its mouth into the Gulf of Mexico; has a channel that accommodates oceangoing ships 09166286 15 n 01 Bryan 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town of east central Texas 09166386 15 n 01 Corpus_Christi 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in southern Texas on an arm of the Gulf of Mexico 09166523 15 n 01 Dallas 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a large commercial and industrial city in northeastern Texas located in the heart of the northern Texas oil fields 09166710 15 n 01 Del_Rio 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in southwest Texas on the Rio Grande to the west of San Antonio 09166854 15 n 01 El_Paso 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in western Texas on the Mexican border; located on the northern bank of the Rio Grande across from the Mexican city of Juarez 09167060 15 n 01 Fort_Worth 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Texas (just to the west of Dallas); a major industrial center 09167221 15 n 01 Galveston 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in southeast Texas on Galveston Island 09167342 15 n 01 Galveston_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | an island at the entrance of Galveston Bay 09167467 15 n 01 Garland 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Texas (suburb of Dallas) 09167588 15 n 01 Houston 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | the largest city in Texas; located in southeastern Texas near the Gulf of Mexico; site of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration 09167820 15 n 01 Laredo 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in southern Texas on the Rio Grande 09167954 15 n 01 Lubbock 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in northwest Texas to the south of Amarillo 09168078 15 n 01 Lufkin 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in eastern Texas 09168174 15 n 01 McAllen 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in southern Texas on the Rio Grande 09168290 15 n 01 Midland 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in west central Texas 09168392 15 n 01 Odessa 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in western Texas 09168488 15 n 01 Paris 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Texas 09168588 15 n 01 Plano 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Texas (suburb of Dallas) 09168707 15 n 01 San_Angelo 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in west central Texas; formerly a notorious frontier town 09168848 15 n 01 San_Antonio 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 -r 01271853 n 0000 | a city of south central Texas; site of the Alamo; site of several military bases and a popular haven for vacationers 09169061 15 n 01 Sherman 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Texas near the Oklahoma border 09169188 15 n 01 Texarkana 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in northeast Texas adjacent to Texarkana, Arkansas 09169321 15 n 01 Tyler 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in northeast Texas 09169418 15 n 01 Victoria 3 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a town in southeast Texas to the southeast of San Antonio 09169550 15 n 01 Waco 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in east central Texas 09169649 15 n 01 Wichita_Falls 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a city in north central Texas near the Oklahoma border 09169783 15 n 05 Utah 0 Beehive_State 0 Mormon_State 0 UT 0 Ut. 0 016 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 03639760 n 0000 %p 04385929 n 0000 %p 08619810 n 0000 %p 08620714 n 0000 %p 08620864 n 0000 %p 08621081 n 0000 %p 08628367 n 0000 %p 09170247 n 0000 %p 09170361 n 0000 %p 09170480 n 0000 %p 09272324 n 0000 %p 09273071 n 0000 %p 09316519 n 0000 %p 09316972 n 0000 | a state in the western United States; settled in 1847 by Mormons led by Brigham Young 09170247 15 n 01 Ogden 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | a town in northern Utah settled by Mormons 09170361 15 n 01 Provo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | a city in north central Utah settled by Mormons 09170480 15 n 02 Salt_Lake_City 0 capital_of_Utah 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Utah; located near the Great Salt Lake in north central Utah; world capital of the Mormon Church 09170707 15 n 04 Vermont 0 Green_Mountain_State 0 VT 0 Vt. 0 011 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09071336 n 0000 %p 09171008 n 0000 %p 09171171 n 0000 %p 09171278 n 0000 %p 09171411 n 0000 %p 09171620 n 0000 %p 09317319 n 0000 %p 09353510 n 0000 %p 09476418 n 0000 | a state in New England 09171008 15 n 02 Montpelier 0 capital_of_Vermont 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09170707 n 0000 | capital of the state of Vermont; located in north central Vermont 09171171 15 n 01 Bennington 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09170707 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Vermont 09171278 15 n 01 Brattleboro 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09170707 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Vermont on the Connecticut River 09171411 15 n 01 Burlington 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09170707 n 0000 %p 04520343 n 0000 | the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont 09171620 15 n 01 Rutland 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09170707 n 0000 | a town in central Vermont 09171719 15 n 05 Virginia 0 Old_Dominion 0 Old_Dominion_State 0 VA 0 Va. 0 040 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 09073186 n 0000 #m 09072700 n 0000 -r 01275984 n 0000 -r 01277402 n 0000 -r 01281835 n 0000 -r 01292928 n 0000 -r 01298409 n 0000 -r 01302226 n 0000 -r 01302733 n 0000 %p 08626688 n 0000 %p 09172802 n 0000 %p 09173039 n 0000 %p 09173203 n 0000 %p 09173417 n 0000 %p 09173618 n 0000 %p 09173869 n 0000 %p 09173971 n 0000 %p 09174166 n 0000 %p 09174271 n 0000 %p 09174555 n 0000 %p 09174718 n 0000 %p 09174835 n 0000 %p 09174973 n 0000 %p 09175156 n 0000 %p 09175325 n 0000 %p 09175524 n 0000 %p 09215586 n 0000 %p 09247232 n 0000 %p 09266311 n 0000 %p 09269566 n 0000 %p 09295501 n 0000 %p 09324155 n 0000 %p 09344086 n 0000 %p 09421092 n 0000 %p 09428393 n 0000 %p 09454648 n 0000 %p 09455453 n 0000 -r 09502554 n 0000 | a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War 09172689 15 n 01 Virginia 1 001 @i 09070916 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09172802 15 n 02 Richmond 0 capital_of_Virginia 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War 09173039 15 n 01 Blacksburg 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a university town in southwestern Virginia (west of Roanoke) in the Allegheny Mountains 09173203 15 n 01 Jamestown 0 002 @i 08690476 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a former village on the James River in Virginia to the north of Norfolk; site of the first permanent English settlement in America in 1607 09173417 15 n 01 Newport_News 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Virginia at the mouth of the James River off Hampton Roads; large shipyards 09173618 15 n 01 Norfolk 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | port city located in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River at the mouth of Chesapeake Bay; headquarters of the Atlantic fleet of the United States Navy 09173869 15 n 01 Lynchburg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a city in central Virginia 09173971 15 n 01 Portsmouth 2 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River opposite Norfolk; naval base; shipyards 09174166 15 n 01 Roanoke 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Virginia 09174271 15 n 01 Virginia_Beach 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | the largest city in Virginia; long overshadowed by Norfolk but growing rapidly since 1970; with 28 miles of public beaches tourism is a major factor in the economy; site of three United States Navy bases 09174555 15 n 01 Bull_Run 0 002 @i 09252316 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a creek in northeastern Virginia where two battles were fought in the American Civil War 09174718 15 n 01 Chancellorsville 0 002 @i 08690476 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a village in northeastern Virginia 09174835 15 n 01 Fredericksburg 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Virginia on the Rappahannock River 09174973 15 n 01 Petersburg 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War 09175156 15 n 01 Spotsylvania 0 002 @i 08690476 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a village in northeastern Virginia where battles were fought during the American Civil War 09175325 15 n 01 Yorktown 0 002 @i 08690476 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a historic village in southeastern Virginia to the north of Newport News; site of the last battle of the American Revolution 09175524 15 n 01 Mount_Vernon 0 002 @i 04086356 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | the former residence of George Washington in northeastern Virginia overlooking the Potomac river 09175699 15 n 04 Washington 0 Evergreen_State 0 WA 0 Wash. 0 027 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 + 03048607 a 0101 %p 08582268 n 0000 %p 08625308 n 0000 %p 08625514 n 0000 %p 08625714 n 0000 %p 09149834 n 0000 %p 09176333 n 0000 %p 09176473 n 0000 %p 09176636 n 0000 %p 09176763 n 0000 %p 09176941 n 0000 %p 09177371 n 0000 %p 09177495 n 0000 %p 09177669 n 0000 %p 09177829 n 0000 %p 09177963 n 0000 %p 09200282 n 0000 %p 09210304 n 0000 %p 09265862 n 0000 %p 09273584 n 0000 %p 09336147 n 0000 %p 09423542 n 0000 %p 09428044 n 0000 %p 09448222 n 0000 %p 09461458 n 0000 | a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific 09176333 15 n 01 Aberdeen 3 004 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 + 02609711 a 0101 | a town in western Washington 09176473 15 n 01 Bellingham 0 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Washington on a bay near the Canadian border 09176636 15 n 01 Kennewick 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a town in southern Washington on the Columbia River 09176763 15 n 02 Olympia 0 capital_of_Washington 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | capital of the state of Washington; located in western Washington on Puget Sound 09176941 15 n 01 Seattle 0 005 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08656017 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 %p 04272645 n 0000 %p 04520466 n 0000 | a major port of entry and the largest city in Washington; located in west central Washington on the protected waters of Puget Sound with the snow-capped peaks of the Cascade Range and Mount Rainier visible to the south and east; an aerospace and computer center; site of the University of Washington 09177371 15 n 01 Spokane 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a city in eastern Washington near the Idaho border 09177495 15 n 01 Tacoma 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 %p 04390488 n 0000 | a city in west central Washington on an arm of Puget Sound to the south of Seattle 09177669 15 n 01 Vancouver 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Washington on the Columbia River across from Portland, Oregon 09177829 15 n 01 Walla_Walla 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Washington near the Oregon border 09177963 15 n 01 Yakima 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a town in south central Washington 09178070 15 n 04 West_Virginia 0 Mountain_State 0 WV 0 W.V. 0 015 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 09178463 n 0000 %p 09178569 n 0000 %p 09178757 n 0000 %p 09178866 n 0000 %p 09179012 n 0000 %p 09179166 n 0000 %p 09179437 n 0000 %p 09179660 n 0000 %p 09179792 n 0000 %p 09215586 n 0000 %p 09345991 n 0000 %p 09380477 n 0000 %p 09421092 n 0000 | a state in east central United States 09178463 15 n 01 Beckley 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 | a city in southern West Virginia 09178569 15 n 02 Charleston 1 capital_of_West_Virginia 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 | state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river 09178757 15 n 01 Clarksburg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 | a city in northern West Virginia 09178866 15 n 01 Fayetteville 1 003 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 %p 03827555 n 0000 | a town in central West Virginia on the New River 09179012 15 n 01 Huntington 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 | a city of western West Virginia on the Ohio river at the mouth of the Kanawha 09179166 15 n 02 Harpers_Ferry 0 Harper's_Ferry 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 | a small town in northeastern West Virginia that was the site of a raid in 1859 by the abolitionist John Brown and his followers who captured an arsenal that was located there 09179437 15 n 01 Morgantown 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 %p 04520592 n 0000 | a city in northern West Virginia on the Monongahela river near the Pennsylvania border; site of the University of West Virginia 09179660 15 n 01 Parkersburg 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 | a city in northwestern West Virginia on the Ohio river 09179792 15 n 01 Wheeling 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 | a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river 09179934 15 n 05 Wisconsin 0 Badger_State 0 WI 0 Wis. 0 Wisc. 0 015 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08581836 n 0000 %p 09180341 n 0000 %p 09180443 n 0000 %p 09180552 n 0000 %p 09180682 n 0000 %p 09180810 n 0000 %p 09181054 n 0000 %p 09181287 n 0000 %p 09181435 n 0000 %p 09181575 n 0000 %p 09181683 n 0000 %p 09308034 n 0000 %p 09503686 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north central United States 09180341 15 n 01 Appleton 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a town in eastern Wisconsin 09180443 15 n 01 Eau_Claire 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a town in west central Wisconsin 09180552 15 n 01 Green_Bay 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a city of eastern Wisconsin on an arm of Lake Michigan 09180682 15 n 01 La_Crosse 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a town in western Wisconsin on the Mississippi River 09180810 15 n 02 Madison 0 capital_of_Wisconsin 0 003 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 %p 04520727 n 0000 | capital of the state of Wisconsin; located in the southern part of state; site of the main branch of the University of Wisconsin 09181054 15 n 01 Milwaukee 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | largest city of Wisconsin; located in southeastern Wisconsin on the western shore of Lake Michigan; a flourishing agricultural center known for its breweries 09181287 15 n 01 Racine 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Wisconsin on Lake Michigan to the south of Milwaukee 09181435 15 n 01 Superior 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth 09181575 15 n 01 Watertown 1 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Wisconsin 09181683 15 n 01 Wausau 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a town in north central Wisconsin 09181789 15 n 04 Wyoming 0 Equality_State 0 WY 0 Wyo. 0 020 @i 08673095 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 %p 08622679 n 0000 %p 08627862 n 0000 %p 09162715 n 0000 %p 09182339 n 0000 %p 09182468 n 0000 %p 09182652 n 0000 %p 09182751 n 0000 %p 09182849 n 0000 %p 09182961 n 0000 %p 09242953 n 0000 %p 09245787 n 0000 %p 09316972 n 0000 %p 09363109 n 0000 %p 09363550 n 0000 %p 09396627 n 0000 %p 09461458 n 0000 %p 09479990 n 0000 %p 09505261 n 0000 | a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east 09182339 15 n 01 Casper 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 | a city of east central Wyoming on the North Platte river 09182468 15 n 02 Cheyenne 0 capital_of_Wyoming 0 002 @i 08713353 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Wyoming; located in the southeastern corner of the state 09182652 15 n 01 Jackson 3 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 | a town in western Wyoming 09182751 15 n 01 Lander 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 | a town in central Wyoming 09182849 15 n 01 Laramie 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 | a university town in southeast Wyoming 09182961 15 n 01 Rock_Springs 0 002 @i 08683242 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 | a town of southwest Wyoming near the Utah border 09183088 15 n 01 Uruguay 0 007 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02978878 a 0101 %p 09183364 n 0000 %p 09433436 n 0000 %m 09766267 n 0000 | a South American republic on the southeast coast of South America; achieved independence from Brazil in 1825 09183364 15 n 02 Montevideo 0 capital_of_Uruguay 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09183088 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Uruguay; a cosmopolitan city and one of the busiest ports in South America 09183568 15 n 03 Vanuatu 0 Republic_of_Vanuatu 0 New_Hebrides 0 003 @i 08562388 n 0000 #p 08855622 n 0000 %p 09183761 n 0000 | a volcanic island republic in Melanesia; independent since 1980 09183761 15 n 03 Port_Vila 0 Vila 0 capital_of_Vanuatu 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09183568 n 0000 | capital of Vanuatu 09183883 15 n 03 Holy_See 0 The_Holy_See 0 State_of_the_Vatican_City 0 004 @i 08714745 n 0000 @i 08604380 n 0000 #p 08824749 n 0000 %p 09184245 n 0000 | the smallest sovereign state in the world; the see of the Pope (as the Bishop of Rome); home of the Pope and the central administration of the Roman Catholic Church; achieved independence from Italy in 1929 09184245 15 n 02 Vatican_City 0 Citta_del_Vaticano 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09183883 n 0000 %p 04530675 n 0000 | the capital of the State of the Vatican City 09184408 15 n 01 Guiana_Highlands 0 002 @i 09476138 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 | a mountainous tableland in northern South America; extends from Venezuela into Guyana and northern Brazil 09184596 15 n 02 Venezuela 0 Republic_of_Venezuela 0 016 @i 08720216 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 #m 08193929 n 0000 #m 08192976 n 0000 + 02978201 a 0101 %p 09185069 n 0000 %p 09185207 n 0000 %p 09185374 n 0000 %p 09185596 n 0000 %p 09185748 n 0000 %p 09185870 n 0000 %p 09220538 n 0000 %p 09226359 n 0000 %p 09284988 n 0000 %p 09402850 n 0000 %m 09766393 n 0000 | a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil 09185069 15 n 02 Caracas 0 capital_of_Venezuela 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Venezuela 09185207 15 n 01 Ciudad_Bolivar 0 004 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 %p 02715621 n 0000 | a port in eastern Venezuela on the Orinoco river 09185374 15 n 01 Cumana 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Venezuela on the Caribbean Sea; founded in 1523, it is the oldest European settlement in South America 09185596 15 n 01 Maracaibo 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Venezuela; a major oil center 09185748 15 n 01 Maracay 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 | a city in north central Venezuela; cattle center 09185870 15 n 01 Valencia 1 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 | an industrial city in northern Venezuela 09185985 15 n 04 Vietnam 0 Socialist_Republic_of_Vietnam 0 Viet_Nam 0 Annam 0 011 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08749439 n 0000 #m 08504514 n 0000 -r 01280033 n 0000 -r 01312298 n 0000 %p 09186377 n 0000 %p 09186637 n 0000 %p 09186888 n 0000 %p 09187034 n 0000 %p 09187210 n 0000 %m 09766522 n 0000 | a communist state in Indochina on the South China Sea; achieved independence from France in 1945 09186377 15 n 01 North_Vietnam 0 002 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09185985 n 0000 | a former country in southeastern Asia that existed from 1954 (after the defeat of the French at Dien Bien Phu) until 1975 when South Vietnam collapsed at the end of the Vietnam War 09186637 15 n 01 South_Vietnam 0 002 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 09185985 n 0000 | a former country in southeastern Asia that existed from 1954 (after the defeat of the French at Dien Bien Phu) until 1975 when it was defeated and annexed by North Vietnam 09186888 15 n 02 Hanoi 0 capital_of_Vietnam 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09185985 n 0000 | the capital city of Vietnam; located in North Vietnam 09187034 15 n 02 Ho_Chi_Minh_City 0 Saigon 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09185985 n 0000 | a city in South Vietnam; formerly (as Saigon) it was the capital of French Indochina 09187210 15 n 01 Haiphong 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09185985 n 0000 | a port city in northern Vietnam; industrial center 09187354 15 n 02 Yemen 0 Republic_of_Yemen 0 010 @i 08718069 n 0000 #p 08866686 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #m 08189002 n 0000 -r 08041865 n 0000 %p 09187696 n 0000 %p 09187939 n 0000 %p 09188087 n 0000 %p 09188257 n 0000 %m 09770101 n 0000 | a republic on the southwestern shores of the Arabian Peninsula on the Indian Ocean; formed in 1990 09187696 15 n 01 Aden 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09187354 n 0000 | an important port of Yemen; located on the Gulf of Aden; its strategic location has made it a major trading center of southern Arabia since ancient times 09187939 15 n 02 Hodeida 0 Al-Hudaydah 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09187354 n 0000 | an important port in Yemen on the Red Sea 09188087 15 n 02 Mukalla 0 Al-Mukalla 0 003 @i 08542298 n 0000 @i 08651532 n 0000 #p 09187354 n 0000 | a port in southern Yemen on the Gulf of Aden to the east of Aden 09188257 15 n 03 Sana 0 Sanaa 0 Sana'a 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09187354 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Yemen; on the central plateau 09188406 15 n 03 Zambia 0 Republic_of_Zambia 0 Northern_Rhodesia 0 008 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 03142999 a 0101 %p 09188789 n 0000 %p 09494768 n 0000 %p 09506259 n 0000 %m 09717167 n 0000 %m 09771103 n 0000 | a republic in central Africa; formerly controlled by Great Britain and called Northern Rhodesia until it gained independence within the commonwealth in 1964 09188789 15 n 02 Lusaka 0 capital_of_Zambia 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09188406 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Zambia 09188920 15 n 01 Low_Countries 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 | the lowland region of western Europe on the North Sea: Belgium and Luxembourg and the Netherlands 09189097 15 n 01 Lusitania 0 004 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09007158 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 + 02970390 a 0101 | ancient region and Roman province on the Iberian Peninsula; corresponds roughly to modern Portugal and parts of Spain 09189327 15 n 04 Silesia 0 Slask 0 Slezsko 0 Schlesien 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 | a region of central Europe rich in deposits of coal and iron ore; annexed by Prussia in 1742 but now largely in Poland 09189549 15 n 01 Big_Sur 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a picturesque coastal region of California to the south of San Francisco 09189695 15 n 01 Silicon_Valley 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a region in California to the south of San Francisco that is noted for its concentration of high-technology industries 09189894 15 n 04 Zimbabwe 0 Republic_of_Zimbabwe 0 Rhodesia 0 Southern_Rhodesia 0 010 @i 08716193 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 + 02799603 a 0301 + 03143418 a 0101 %p 09190298 n 0000 %p 09190445 n 0000 %p 09494768 n 0000 %p 09506259 n 0000 %m 09717167 n 0000 %m 09771226 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in south central Africa formerly called Rhodesia; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1980 09190298 15 n 03 Harare 0 Salisbury 0 capital_of_Zimbabwe 0 002 @i 08709407 n 0000 #p 09189894 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe 09190445 15 n 01 Bulawayo 0 002 @i 08542298 n 0000 #p 09189894 n 0000 | industrial city in southwestern Zimbabwe 09190560 15 n 02 Arabian_Desert 0 Great_Arabian_Desert 0 007 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08866686 n 0000 %p 09190813 n 0000 %p 09194571 n 0000 %p 09195008 n 0000 %p 09195648 n 0000 %p 09195920 n 0000 | a desert on the Arabian Peninsula in southwestern Asia 09190813 15 n 02 Arabian_Desert 1 Eastern_Desert 0 003 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 #p 09190560 n 0000 | a desert in Egypt between the Nile River and the Red Sea 09190986 15 n 01 Atacama_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a desert in western Chile that extends roughly 600 miles south from the Peruvian border; one of the driest areas in the world, but rich in nitrate and copper deposits 09191233 15 n 02 Australian_Desert 0 Great_Australian_Desert 0 007 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 %p 08522131 n 0000 %p 08522286 n 0000 %p 09192454 n 0000 %p 09192827 n 0000 %p 09193006 n 0000 | general name given to all desert areas in Australia 09191489 15 n 01 Black_Rock_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09133059 n 0000 | a desert in northwestern Nevada 09191604 15 n 01 Chihuahuan_Desert 0 005 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a desert in western Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and northern Mexico 09191812 15 n 01 Colorado_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | an arid region of southeastern California 09191935 15 n 03 Dasht-e-Kavir 0 Kavir_Desert 0 Great_Salt_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | a salt desert in north central Iran 09192085 15 n 02 Dasht-e-Lut 0 Lut_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | a desert in eastern Iran 09192200 15 n 01 Death_Valley 0 004 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 #p 09133059 n 0000 #p 09193893 n 0000 | a desert area that is part of the Mojave Desert in eastern California and southwestern Nevada; contains the lowest point in North America 09192454 15 n 01 Gibson_Desert 0 003 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 #p 09191233 n 0000 | a desert area in western Australia 09192587 15 n 01 Gila_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a desert area in southern Arizona 09192698 15 n 02 Gobi 0 Gobi_Desert 0 003 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08991230 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a desert in central China 09192827 15 n 01 Great_Sandy_Desert 0 003 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 #p 09191233 n 0000 | a desert region in northwestern Australia to the north of the Gibson Desert 09193006 15 n 01 Great_Victoria_Desert 0 003 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 #p 09191233 n 0000 | a desert region in south central Australia to the north of the Nullarbor Plain 09193191 15 n 02 Kalahari 0 Kalahari_Desert 0 004 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08871381 n 0000 #p 08717468 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | a desert in southwestern Africa - largely Botswana 09193372 15 n 03 Kara_Kum 0 Qara_Qum 0 Turkestan_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09043873 n 0000 | a desert in Turkmenistan to the south of the Aral Sea 09193530 15 n 03 Kyzyl_Kum 0 Kizil_Kum 0 Qizil_Qum 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09044635 n 0000 | a desert in Uzbekistan to the southeast of the Aral Sea 09193685 15 n 01 Libyan_Desert 0 005 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09195180 n 0000 #p 08979456 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 #p 09051827 n 0000 | the northeastern part of the Sahara Desert in Libya and Egypt and Sudan 09193893 15 n 04 Mojave 0 Mojave_Desert 0 Mohave 0 Mohave_Desert 0 004 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 %p 09192200 n 0000 | a desert area in southern California and western Arizona 09194101 15 n 01 Namib_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08717468 n 0000 | a desert in Namibia extending along the coast between the high plateau and the Atlantic Ocean 09194273 15 n 04 Nefud 0 An_Nefud 0 Nafud 0 An_Nafud 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 | a desert in northern Saudi Arabia that is noted for its red sand and violent winds 09194457 15 n 02 Negev 0 Negev_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 | a desert in southern Israel 09194571 15 n 01 Nubian_Desert 0 003 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09051827 n 0000 #p 09190560 n 0000 | an arid sandstone plateau in northeastern Sudan between the Nile and the Red Sea 09194750 15 n 01 Painted_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a desert on a high plateau in northeastern Arizona 09194881 15 n 01 Patagonian_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08729301 n 0000 | a semiarid region in southern South America 09195008 15 n 04 Rub_al-Khali 0 Ar_Rimsal 0 Dahna 0 Great_Sandy_Desert 1 003 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 #p 09190560 n 0000 | a desert in southern Saudi Arabia 09195180 15 n 02 Sahara 0 Sahara_Desert 0 004 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 09193685 n 0000 %m 09754071 n 0000 | the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa 09195377 15 n 02 Sub-Saharan_Africa 0 Black_Africa 0 002 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 | the region of Africa to the south of the Sahara Desert 09195531 15 n 01 Simpson_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a desert region of central Australia 09195648 15 n 02 Sinai 1 Sinai_Desert 0 003 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08916891 n 0000 #p 09190560 n 0000 | a desert on the Sinai Peninsula in northeastern Egypt 09195807 15 n 01 Sonoran_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a desert in southwestern Arizona 09195920 15 n 01 Syrian_Desert 0 006 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 #p 09055808 n 0000 #p 08946959 n 0000 #p 09015658 n 0000 #p 09190560 n 0000 | a desert of northern Arabia occupying western Iraq, southern Syria, eastern Jordan, and northern Saudi Arabia 09196185 15 n 02 Taklimakan_Desert 0 Taklamakan_Desert 0 002 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a desert in western China 09196314 15 n 02 Thar_Desert 0 Great_Indian_Desert 0 003 @i 08522594 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | a desert to the east of the Indus River in northwestern India and southeastern Pakistan 09196520 15 n 01 Cameroon 1 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08735042 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in western Cameroon; highest peak on the West African coast 09196674 15 n 04 Citlaltepetl 0 Mount_Orizaba 0 Mt_Orizaba 0 Pico_de_Orizaba 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | an extinct volcano in southern Mexico between Mexico City and Veracruz; the highest peak in Mexico (18,695 feet) 09196912 15 n 03 Colima 0 Nevado_de_Colima 0 Volcan_de_Colima 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | an active volcano in southwestern Mexico 09197063 15 n 01 Cotacachi 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08794520 n 0000 | an Andean volcano in northern Ecuador; last erupted in 1955 09197198 15 n 01 Cotopaxi 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08794520 n 0000 | the world's largest active volcano; located in the Andes in north central Ecuador 09197354 15 n 01 Demavend 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | an active volcano in northern Iran 09197463 15 n 01 El_Misti 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 | the world's 2nd largest active volcano; located in the Andes in southern Peru 09197615 15 n 03 Etna 0 Mount_Etna 0 Mt_Etna 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08829067 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in Sicily; last erupted in 1961; the highest volcano in Europe (10,500 feet) 09197805 15 n 01 Fuego 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08754874 n 0000 | a volcano in south central Guatemala 09197913 15 n 05 Fuji 0 Mount_Fuji 0 Fujiyama 0 Fujinoyama 0 Fuji-san 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08941623 n 0000 | an extinct volcano in south central Honshu that is the highest peak in Japan; last erupted in 1707; famous for its symmetrical snow-capped peak; a sacred mountain and site for pilgrimages 09198219 15 n 02 Galeras 0 Pasto 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | an active volcano in southeastern Colombia in the Andes 09198356 15 n 01 Guallatiri 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | the world's highest volcano; in the Andes in northern Chile; last erupted in 1959 09198514 15 n 01 Huainaputina 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in the Andes in southern Peru; last erupted in 1783 09198664 15 n 01 Klyuchevskaya 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 09044328 n 0000 | an inactive volcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula; last erupted in 1946 09198812 15 n 03 Krakatau 0 Krakatao 0 Krakatoa 0 003 @i 09495727 n 0000 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 08927379 n 0000 | a small volcanic island in Indonesia between Java and Sumatra; its violent eruption in 1883 was the greatest in recorded history 09199056 15 n 01 New_Siberian_Islands 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Arctic Ocean to the north of Siberia and to the east of the Laptev Sea 09199239 15 n 01 Lascar 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a volcano in the Andes in Chile 09199343 15 n 01 Mauna_Kea 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 09102030 n 0000 | an active volcano on north central Hawaii Island; highest peak in the Hawaiian Islands 09199505 15 n 01 Mauna_Loa 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 09102030 n 0000 | an active volcano on south central Hawaii Island 09199629 15 n 01 Nyamuragira 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 | an active volcano in eastern Congo 09199741 15 n 01 Nyiragongo 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 | an active volcano in eastern Congo 09199852 15 n 01 Purace 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in the Andes in southern Colombia; last erupted in 1950 09200000 15 n 01 Sangay 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08794520 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in the Andes in central Ecuador; last erupted in 1946 09200146 15 n 01 Tupungatito 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in central Chile; last erupted in 1959 09200282 15 n 03 Mount_Saint_Helens 0 Mount_St._Helens 0 Mt._St._Helens 0 003 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 09259982 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | an active volcano in the Cascade Range in southwestern Washington; erupted violently in 1980 after 123 years of inactivity 09200544 15 n 01 Scythia 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09297922 n 0000 + 02804617 a 0101 | an ancient area of Eurasia extending from the Black Sea to the Aral Sea that was populated by Scythians from the eighth to the fourth century BC 09200780 15 n 03 Vesuvius 0 Mount_Vesuvius 0 Mt._Vesuvius 0 002 @i 09495727 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a volcano in southwestern Italy on the Mediterranean coast; a Plinian eruption in 79 AD buried Pompeii and killed Pliny the Elder; last erupted in 1944 09201038 15 n 01 North_Africa 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08725524 n 0000 | an area of northern Africa between the Sahara and the Mediterranean Sea 09201207 15 n 01 West_Africa 0 003 @i 08591861 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 %p 08877705 n 0000 | an area of western Africa between the Sahara Desert and the Gulf of Guinea 09201378 15 n 02 Dar_al-Islam 0 House_of_Islam 0 001 @ 08591861 n 0000 | areas where Muslims are in the majority 09201493 15 n 02 Dar_al-harb 0 House_of_War 0 001 @ 08591861 n 0000 | areas where Muslims are in the minority and are persecuted 09201624 16 n 01 life 0 001 @ 00023953 n 0000 | a motive for living; "pottery was his life" 09201718 16 n 01 rational_motive 0 004 @ 00023953 n 0000 ~ 09201896 n 0000 ~ 09202673 n 0000 ~ 09203015 n 0000 | a motive that can be defended by reasoning or logical argument 09201896 16 n 02 reason 0 ground 0 006 @ 09201718 n 0000 + 00638550 v 0203 + 00636134 v 0101 ~ 09202161 n 0000 ~ 09202279 n 0000 ~ 09202503 n 0000 | a rational motive for a belief or action; "the reason that war was declared"; "the grounds for their declaration" 09202161 16 n 01 occasion 0 002 @ 09201896 n 0000 + 01650070 v 0101 | reason; "there was no occasion for complaint" 09202279 16 n 02 score 0 account 0 001 @ 09201896 n 0000 | grounds; "don't do it on my account"; "the paper was rejected on account of its length"; "he tried to blame the victim but his success on that score was doubtful" 09202503 16 n 02 why 0 wherefore 0 001 @ 09201896 n 0000 | the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase `the whys and wherefores' 09202673 16 n 03 incentive 0 inducement 0 motivator 0 005 @ 09201718 n 0000 + 01653541 v 0301 + 00772482 v 0201 ! 09203015 n 0101 ~ 09202859 n 0000 | a positive motivational influence 09202859 16 n 02 moral_force 0 dynamic 0 001 @ 09202673 n 0000 | an efficient incentive; "they hoped it would act as a spiritual dynamic on all churches" 09203015 16 n 02 disincentive 0 deterrence 0 003 @ 09201718 n 0000 + 01769055 a 0201 ! 09202673 n 0101 | a negative motivational influence 09203156 16 n 01 irrational_motive 0 004 @ 00023953 n 0000 ~ 09204011 n 0000 ~ 09204454 n 0000 ~ 09206152 n 0000 | a motivation that is inconsistent with reason or logic 09203328 16 n 02 urge 0 impulse 0 005 @ 00023953 n 0000 ~ 09203513 n 0000 ~ 09203688 n 0000 ~ 09203864 n 0000 ~ 09206037 n 0000 | an instinctive motive; "profound religious impulses" 09203513 16 n 01 abience 0 004 @ 09203328 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 02610106 a 0101 ! 09203688 n 0101 | (psychology) an urge to withdraw or avoid a situation or an object 09203688 16 n 01 adience 0 004 @ 09203328 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 02614196 a 0101 ! 09203513 n 0101 | (psychology) an urge to accept or approach a situation or an object 09203864 16 n 03 death_instinct 0 death_wish 0 Thanatos 0 002 @ 09203328 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die 09204011 16 n 01 irrational_impulse 0 002 @ 09203156 n 0000 ~ 09204227 n 0000 | a strong spontaneous and irrational motivation; "his first impulse was to denounce them"; "the urge to find out got him into trouble" 09204227 16 n 02 compulsion 1 irresistible_impulse 0 002 @ 09204011 n 0000 + 01588067 a 0101 | an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid; "he felt a compulsion to babble on about the accident" 09204454 16 n 03 mania 0 passion 0 cacoethes 0 012 @ 09203156 n 0000 + 02399571 a 0102 ~ 09204786 n 0000 ~ 09204890 n 0000 ~ 09205039 n 0000 ~ 09205170 n 0000 ~ 09205298 n 0000 ~ 09205421 n 0000 ~ 09205547 n 0000 ~ 09205681 n 0000 ~ 09205826 n 0000 ~ 09205928 n 0000 | an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action 09204786 16 n 01 agromania 0 001 @ 09204454 n 0000 | an intense desire to be alone or out in the open 09204890 16 n 03 dipsomania 0 alcoholism 1 potomania 0 001 @ 09204454 n 0000 | an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess 09205039 16 n 01 egomania 0 001 @ 09204454 n 0000 | an intense and irresistible love for yourself and concern for your own needs 09205170 16 n 01 kleptomania 0 001 @ 09204454 n 0000 | an irresistible impulse to steal in the absence of any economic motive 09205298 16 n 02 logorrhea 0 logomania 0 001 @ 09204454 n 0000 | pathologically excessive (and often incoherent) talking 09205421 16 n 02 monomania 0 possession 0 002 @ 09204454 n 0000 + 01589132 a 0101 | a mania restricted to one thing or idea 09205547 16 n 03 necrophilia 0 necrophilism 0 necromania 0 001 @ 09204454 n 0000 | an irresistible sexual attraction to dead bodies 09205681 16 n 01 phaneromania 0 001 @ 09204454 n 0000 | an irresistible desire to pick at superficial body parts (as in obsessive nail-biting) 09205826 16 n 01 pyromania 0 001 @ 09204454 n 0000 | an uncontrollable desire to set fire to things 09205928 16 n 01 trichotillomania 0 001 @ 09204454 n 0000 | an irresistible urge to pull out your own hair 09206037 16 n 02 wanderlust 0 itchy_feet 0 001 @ 09203328 n 0000 | very strong or irresistible impulse to travel 09206152 16 n 02 compulsion 0 obsession 0 005 @ 09203156 n 0000 + 01589430 a 0201 + 01588067 a 0101 + 09969936 n 0101 ~ 09206429 n 0000 | an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will; "her compulsion to wash her hands repeatedly" 09206429 16 n 01 onomatomania 0 001 @ 09206152 n 0000 | obsession with a particular word which the person uses repeatedly or which intrudes into consciousness 09206590 16 n 04 ethical_motive 0 ethics 0 morals 0 morality 0 009 @ 00023953 n 0000 + 01553074 a 0401 + 02042493 a 0201 + 00908608 a 0201 + 10084873 n 0201 + 10084873 n 0202 ~ 09206868 n 0000 ~ 09207033 n 0000 ~ 09207565 n 0000 | motivation based on ideas of right and wrong 09206868 16 n 01 hedonism 0 004 @ 09206590 n 0000 + 01301832 a 0102 + 01301832 a 0101 + 10187776 n 0101 | the pursuit of pleasure as a matter of ethical principle 09207033 16 n 04 conscience 0 scruples 0 moral_sense 0 sense_of_right_and_wrong 0 004 @ 09206590 n 0000 ~ 05621408 n 0000 ~ 09207302 n 0000 ~ 09207440 n 0000 | motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions 09207302 16 n 03 wee_small_voice 0 small_voice 0 voice_of_conscience 0 001 @ 09207033 n 0000 | an inner voice that judges your behavior 09207440 16 n 02 sense_of_shame 0 sense_of_duty 0 001 @ 09207033 n 0000 | a motivating awareness of ethical responsibility 09207565 16 n 04 Inner_Light 0 Light 0 Light_Within 0 Christ_Within 0 001 @ 09206590 n 0000 | a divine presence believed by Quakers to enlighten and guide the soul 09207731 16 n 02 psychic_energy 0 mental_energy 0 003 @ 00023953 n 0000 ~ 09207872 n 0000 ~ 09208337 n 0000 | an actuating force or factor 09207872 16 n 03 incitement 0 incitation 0 provocation 0 009 @ 09207731 n 0000 + 01763170 v 0308 + 01650408 v 0301 + 00795741 v 0301 + 01653541 v 0206 + 01233274 v 0202 + 00852919 v 0201 + 01233274 v 0102 ~ 09208177 n 0000 | something that incites or provokes; a means of arousing or stirring to action 09208177 16 n 01 signal 0 001 @ 09207872 n 0000 | any incitement to action; "he awaited the signal to start"; "the victory was a signal for wild celebration" 09208337 16 n 01 libidinal_energy 0 004 @ 09207731 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 ~ 09208509 n 0000 ~ 09208762 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libido 09208509 16 n 02 cathexis 0 charge 0 003 @ 09208337 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 + 02694935 a 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object; "Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge" 09208762 16 n 01 acathexis 0 002 @ 09208337 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a lack of cathexis; a condition in which significant objects or memories arouse no emotion in an individual 09208961 17 n 03 Aare 0 Aar 0 Aare_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 | a river in north central Switzerland that runs northeast into the Rhine 09209122 17 n 02 Abukir 0 Abukir_Bay 0 002 #p 09372942 n 0000 @i 09238571 n 0000 | a bay on the Mediterranean Sea in northern Egypt 09209256 17 n 02 abyss 0 abysm 0 003 @ 09265295 n 0000 + 00693960 a 0201 + 00693960 a 0102 | a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively) 09209489 17 n 01 abyssal_zone 0 001 @ 09399438 n 0000 | the deep sea (2000 meters or more) where there is no light 09209606 17 n 02 Acheron 0 River_Acheron 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 05637164 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 00274518 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades across which the souls of the dead were carried by Charon 09209825 17 n 01 achondrite 0 002 @ 09438954 n 0000 + 02611743 a 0101 | a stony meteor lacking chondrules 09209933 17 n 01 acicula 0 002 @ 09408804 n 0000 + 02174690 a 0103 | a needlelike part or structure of a plant or animal or crystal; as a spine or bristle or crystal 09210101 17 n 01 Aconcagua 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | the highest mountain in the western hemisphere; located in the Andes in western Argentina (22,834 feet high) 09210304 17 n 02 Adams 0 Mount_Adams 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09259982 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a mountain peak in southwestern Washington in the Cascade Range (12,307 feet high) 09210491 17 n 02 Adam's_Peak 0 Samanala 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 08736933 n 0000 | a mountain peak in south central Sri Lanka (7,360 feet high) 09210640 17 n 02 Adige 0 River_Adige 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a river in northern Italy that flows southeast into the Adriatic Sea; "Verona is on the Adige" 09210820 17 n 02 Adirondacks 0 Adirondack_Mountains 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a mountain range in northeastern New York State; a popular resort area 09210991 17 n 01 Admiralty_Range 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 | mountains in Antarctica to the north of Victoria Land 09211126 17 n 01 adjunct 0 003 @ 09335551 n 0000 + 02363453 a 0102 ~ 05116811 n 0000 | something added to another thing but not an essential part of it 09211280 17 n 02 Adriatic 0 Adriatic_Sea 0 003 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 %p 09323105 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between Slovenia and Croatia and Montenegro and Albania on the east and Italy on the west 09211506 17 n 02 Aegean 0 Aegean_Sea 0 005 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 + 03028538 a 0101 %p 08800479 n 0000 %p 08808600 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between Greece and Turkey; a main trade route for the ancient civilizations of Crete and Greece and Rome and Persia 09211791 17 n 02 Aegospotami 0 Aegospotamos 0 002 @i 09252316 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | a creek emptying into the Hellespont in present-day Turkey; at its mouth in 405 BC the Spartan fleet under Lysander defeated the Athenians and ended the Peloponnesian War 09212054 17 n 04 aerie 0 aery 0 eyrie 0 eyry 0 001 @ 09244478 n 0000 | the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle) 09212186 17 n 01 aerolite 0 002 @ 09375746 n 0000 + 02617377 a 0101 | a stony meteorite consisting of silicate minerals 09212308 17 n 01 Africa 0 069 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 08579780 n 0000 + 02953127 a 0101 -r 00310732 n 0000 -r 01305743 n 0000 %p 08520259 n 0000 %p 08521396 n 0000 %p 08614879 n 0000 %p 08716193 n 0000 %p 08717240 n 0000 %p 08717468 n 0000 -r 08717468 n 0000 %p 08725731 n 0000 %p 08734052 n 0000 %p 08735042 n 0000 %p 08736410 n 0000 %p 08737870 n 0000 %p 08751877 n 0000 %p 08752218 n 0000 %p 08754350 n 0000 %p 08777253 n 0000 %p 08777819 n 0000 %p 08780328 n 0000 %p 08781333 n 0000 %p 08795913 n 0000 %p 08818110 n 0000 %p 08832898 n 0000 %p 08871381 n 0000 %p 08917311 n 0000 %p 08947966 n 0000 %p 08965302 n 0000 %p 08965594 n 0000 %p 08965960 n 0000 %p 08967092 n 0000 %p 08967545 n 0000 %p 08978603 n 0000 %p 08979027 n 0000 %p 08979456 n 0000 %p 08981960 n 0000 %p 08982383 n 0000 %p 08987949 n 0000 %p 08989171 n 0000 %p 08993376 n 0000 %p 08995681 n 0000 %p 08996127 n 0000 %p 09018232 n 0000 %p 09019241 n 0000 %p 09020930 n 0000 %p 09021524 n 0000 -r 09021524 n 0000 %p 09021852 n 0000 %p 09051612 n 0000 %p 09051827 n 0000 %p 09053603 n 0000 %p 09057025 n 0000 %p 09061072 n 0000 %p 09065527 n 0000 %p 09188406 n 0000 %p 09189894 n 0000 %p 09195180 n 0000 %p 09195377 n 0000 %p 09201038 n 0000 %p 09201207 n 0000 %p 09316246 n 0000 %p 09353373 n 0000 %p 09356418 n 0000 %p 09356955 n 0000 %p 09454313 n 0000 -r 10072305 n 0000 | the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean 09213796 17 n 01 agent 0 020 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 14031031 n 0101 ~ 04529716 n 0000 ~ 09244331 n 0000 ~ 09295374 n 0000 ~ 09333366 n 0000 ~ 09335749 n 0000 ~ 09361267 n 0000 ~ 09382528 n 0000 ~ 09386983 n 0000 ~ 09425579 n 0000 ~ 09429921 n 0000 ~ 09430419 n 0000 ~ 09431128 n 0000 ~ 09447367 n 0000 ~ 09456856 n 0000 ~ 09471978 n 0000 ~ 09479128 n 0000 ~ 09492415 n 0000 ~ 09499651 n 0000 | an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect; "their research uncovered new disease agents" 09214305 17 n 01 airborne_transmission 0 001 @ 09483810 n 0000 | a transmission mechanism in the which the infectious agent is spread as an aerosol and usually enters a person through the respiratory tract 09214513 17 n 01 air_bubble 0 001 @ 09252616 n 0000 | a bubble of air 09214585 17 n 03 Aire 0 River_Aire 0 Aire_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a river in northern England that flows southeast through West Yorkshire 09214753 17 n 02 Alabama 0 Alabama_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | a river in Alabama formed by the confluence of the Coosa and Tallapoosa Rivers near Montgomery; flows southwestward to become a tributary of the Mobile River 09215000 17 n 01 Alaska_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a peninsula of southwestern Alaska (a continuation of the Aleutian Islands) 09215158 17 n 01 Alaska_Range 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 %p 09372322 n 0000 %p 09396534 n 0000 | a mountain range in south central Alaska; contains Mount McKinley 09215340 17 n 01 Aldebaran 0 002 @i 09243977 n 0000 #m 09478436 n 0000 | the brightest star in Taurus 09215444 17 n 01 Algol 0 002 @i 09243977 n 0000 #m 09413129 n 0000 | the second brightest star in Perseus; the first known eclipsing binary 09215586 17 n 02 Alleghenies 0 Allegheny_Mountains 0 005 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09224179 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | the western part of the Appalachian Mountains; extending from northern Pennsylvania to southwestern Virginia 09215851 17 n 02 Allegheny 0 Allegheny_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a river that rises in Pennsylvania and flows north into New York and then back south through Pennsylvania again to join the Monongahela River at Pittsburgh which is the beginning of the Ohio River 09216160 17 n 04 alluvial_sediment 0 alluvial_deposit 0 alluvium 0 alluvion 0 005 @ 09451871 n 0000 + 03017634 a 0301 ~ 09287709 n 0000 ~ 09416296 n 0000 %s 14743886 n 0000 | clay or silt or gravel carried by rushing streams and deposited where the stream slows down 09216429 17 n 02 alluvial_flat 0 alluvial_plain 0 001 @ 09304317 n 0000 | a flat resulting from repeated deposits of alluvial material by running water 09216583 17 n 01 alp 0 001 @ 09382700 n 0000 | any high mountain 09216650 17 n 03 Alpha_Centauri 0 Rigil_Kent 0 Rigil 0 002 @i 09243977 n 0000 #m 09262957 n 0000 | brightest star in Centaurus; second nearest star to the sun 09216811 17 n 01 Alpha_Crucis 0 002 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09464256 n 0000 | the brightest star in the Southern Cross 09216930 17 n 01 alpha_particle 0 001 @ 09409315 n 0000 | a positively charged particle that is the nucleus of the helium atom; emitted from natural or radioactive isotopes 09217105 17 n 02 Alpine_glacier 0 Alpine_type_of_glacier 0 001 @ 09312237 n 0000 | a glacier that moves down from a high valley 09217235 17 n 02 Alps 0 the_Alps 0 010 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 %p 09291498 n 0000 %p 09372089 n 0000 %p 09380744 n 0000 %p 09487782 n 0000 %p 09500697 n 0000 | a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction 09217588 17 n 02 Altai_Mountains 0 Altay_Mountains 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 | a mountain range in central Asia that extends a thousand miles from Kazakhstan eastward into western Mongolia and northern China 09217816 17 n 01 Altair 0 002 @i 09243977 n 0000 #m 09225020 n 0000 | double star 15.7 light years from Earth; the brightest star in the Aquila constellation 09217976 17 n 02 altocumulus 0 altocumulus_cloud 0 001 @ 09284866 n 0000 | a cumulus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles 09218113 17 n 02 altostratus 0 altostratus_cloud 0 001 @ 09471400 n 0000 | a stratus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles 09218250 17 n 02 Amazon 0 Amazon_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a major South American river; arises in the Andes and flows eastward into the South Atlantic; the world's 2nd longest river (4000 miles) 09218493 17 n 01 America 0 005 @i 09357302 n 0000 + 02938616 a 0101 %p 08753538 n 0000 %p 09395415 n 0000 %p 09463304 n 0000 | North America and South America and Central America 09218674 17 n 01 American_Falls 0 003 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09393684 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a part of Niagara Falls in western New York (north of Buffalo) 09218836 17 n 02 ammonite 0 ammonoid 0 002 @ 09307495 n 0000 + 02628229 a 0101 | one of the coiled chambered fossil shells of extinct mollusks 09218981 17 n 04 Amur 0 Amur_River 0 Heilong_Jiang 0 Heilong 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | an Asian river between China and Russia; flows into the Sea of Okhotsk 09219180 17 n 01 Ancohuma 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08871835 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (20,960 feet high) 09219332 17 n 01 Andaman_Sea 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09239349 n 0000 %p 09321475 n 0000 | part of the Bay of Bengal to the west of the Malay Peninsula 09219489 17 n 01 Andes 0 029 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 #p 08794520 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 #p 08871835 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 + 03037367 a 0101 %p 09210101 n 0000 %p 09219180 n 0000 %p 09249498 n 0000 %p 09253407 n 0000 %p 09266521 n 0000 %p 09280186 n 0000 %p 09295679 n 0000 %p 09295833 n 0000 %p 09308734 n 0000 %p 09329403 n 0000 %p 09332917 n 0000 %p 09333068 n 0000 %p 09359608 n 0000 %p 09364579 n 0000 %p 09374154 n 0000 %p 09387323 n 0000 %p 09400569 n 0000 %p 09415854 n 0000 %p 09443151 n 0000 %p 09486851 n 0000 %p 09505696 n 0000 | a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast 09220149 17 n 01 Andromeda 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Cassiopeia and Pegasus; contains the Andromeda galaxy 09220310 17 n 04 Angara 0 Angara_River 0 Tunguska 0 Upper_Tunguska 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | a river in southeastern Siberia that flows northwest from Lake Baikal to become a tributary of the Yenisei River 09220538 17 n 02 Angel 0 Angel_Falls 0 002 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 | the highest waterfall; has more than one leap; flow varies seasonally 09220693 17 n 01 anion 0 004 @ 09338065 n 0000 + 02941568 a 0101 ~ 14939096 n 0000 ~ 15089296 n 0000 | a negatively charged ion 09220823 17 n 02 Annapurna 0 Anapurna 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (26,500 feet high) 09220984 17 n 02 Antarctica 0 Antarctic_continent 0 012 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 08511469 n 0000 %p 08511792 n 0000 %p 08559017 n 0000 %p 08584601 n 0000 %p 08645989 n 0000 %p 08670292 n 0000 %p 08695991 n 0000 %p 08699926 n 0000 %p 09210991 n 0000 %p 09221633 n 0000 %p 09440118 n 0000 | an extremely cold continent at the south pole almost entirely below the Antarctic Circle; covered by an ice cap up to 13,000 feet deep; "Antarctica is twice the size of Australia" 09221452 17 n 01 Antarctic_Ocean 0 005 @i 09399110 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 #p 08511469 n 0000 | the southern waters surrounding Antarctica 09221633 17 n 02 Antarctic_Peninsula 0 Palmer_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 | a large peninsula of Antarctica that extends some 1200 miles north toward South America; separates the Weddell Sea from the South Pacific 09221875 17 n 01 Antares 0 002 @i 09243977 n 0000 #m 09449021 n 0000 | the brightest star in Scorpius 09221979 17 n 02 anthill 0 formicary 0 001 @ 09349568 n 0000 | a mound of earth made by ants as they dig their nest 09222097 17 n 01 antibaryon 0 001 @ 09323580 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a baryon; a hadron with a baryon number of -1 09222219 17 n 01 antilepton 0 005 @ 09294991 n 0000 ~ 09222459 n 0000 ~ 09222606 n 0000 ~ 09223297 n 0000 ~ 09420771 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a lepton 09222376 17 n 01 antimeson 0 001 @ 09323580 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a meson 09222459 17 n 02 antimuon 0 positive_muon 0 001 @ 09222219 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a muon; decays to positron and neutrino and antineutrino 09222606 17 n 01 antineutrino 0 001 @ 09222219 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a neutrino 09222695 17 n 01 antineutron 0 001 @ 09397798 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a neutron 09222782 17 n 01 antiparticle 0 002 @ 09294991 n 0000 #s 14606715 n 0000 | a particle that has the same mass as another particle but has opposite values for its other properties; interaction of a particle and its antiparticle results in annihilation and the production of radiant energy 09223071 17 n 01 antiproton 0 001 @ 09397798 n 0000 | an unstable negatively charged proton; the antiparticle of a proton 09223195 17 n 01 antiquark 0 002 @ 09294991 n 0000 #p 09323580 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a quark 09223297 17 n 02 antitauon 0 tau-plus_particle 0 001 @ 09222219 n 0000 | an antilepton of very great mass 09223405 17 n 01 Antlia 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Vela 09223527 17 n 02 Apalachicola 0 Apalachicola_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Florida formed by the confluence of the Chattahoochee River and the Flint River at the Florida border 09223752 17 n 01 Apennines 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 -r 01276867 n 0000 | a mountain range extending the length of the Italian peninsula 09223909 17 n 01 aperture 0 005 @ 09327371 n 0000 #p 05318579 n 0000 ~ 05327733 n 0000 ~ 11699829 n 0000 ~ 11700483 n 0000 | a natural opening in something 09224067 17 n 01 Apollo_asteroid 0 001 @i 09231590 n 0000 | an asteroid whose orbit crosses the Earth's orbit 09224179 17 n 02 Appalachians 0 Appalachian_Mountains 0 010 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08580717 n 0000 %p 08510503 n 0000 %p 09215586 n 0000 %p 09247232 n 0000 %p 09261331 n 0000 %p 09284510 n 0000 %p 09316823 n 0000 %p 09317319 n 0000 %p 09476418 n 0000 | a mountain range in the eastern United States extending from Quebec to the Gulf of Mexico; a historic barrier to early westward expansion of the United States 09224592 17 n 01 Apus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Octans 09224718 17 n 01 Aquarius 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Capricornus and Pisces 09224876 17 n 01 aquifer 0 002 @ 09310874 n 0000 + 02647359 a 0101 | underground bed or layer yielding ground water for wells and springs etc 09225020 17 n 01 Aquila 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 %m 09217816 n 0000 | a constellation in the Milky Way near Cygnus; contains the star Altair 09225163 17 n 01 Ara 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Telescopium and Norma 09225283 17 n 01 Arabian_Sea 0 005 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 %p 09322031 n 0000 %p 09413317 n 0000 %p 09469791 n 0000 | a northwestern arm of the Indian Ocean between India and Arabia 09225481 17 n 01 Arafura_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | a part of the western Pacific Ocean to the north of Australia and to the south of New Guinea and the eastern islands of Indonesia 09225688 17 n 04 Araguaia 0 Araguaia_River 0 Araguaya 0 Araguaya_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a river in central Brazil that flows generally northward (with many falls) to join the Tocantins River 09225910 17 n 03 Ararat 0 Mount_Ararat 0 Mt._Ararat 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | the mountain peak that Noah's ark landed on as the waters of the great flood receded 09226095 17 n 02 Aras 0 Araxes 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 #p 09039896 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern Turkey (near the source of the Euphrates) and flows generally eastward through Armenia to the Caspian Sea; ancient name was Araxes 09226359 17 n 01 Arauca 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 | a river that rises in northern Colombia and flows generally eastward to the Orinoco in central Venezuela 09226555 17 n 02 archeological_remains 0 remains 2 003 @ 09430224 n 0000 @ 04080659 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a relic that has been excavated from the soil 09226715 17 n 01 archipelago 0 056 @ 09357302 n 0000 + 02650737 a 0101 ~i 08735563 n 0000 ~i 08740227 n 0000 ~i 08751523 n 0000 ~i 08764887 n 0000 ~i 08765570 n 0000 ~i 08765909 n 0000 ~i 08766113 n 0000 ~i 08767280 n 0000 ~i 08767697 n 0000 ~i 08782394 n 0000 ~i 08782732 n 0000 ~i 08798362 n 0000 ~i 08844979 n 0000 ~i 08854667 n 0000 ~i 08854867 n 0000 ~i 08855157 n 0000 ~i 08855321 n 0000 ~i 08855622 n 0000 ~i 08855878 n 0000 ~i 08856544 n 0000 ~i 08857708 n 0000 ~i 08857879 n 0000 ~i 08858908 n 0000 ~i 08859192 n 0000 ~i 08860659 n 0000 ~i 08860948 n 0000 ~i 08861250 n 0000 ~i 08861419 n 0000 ~i 08861575 n 0000 ~i 08861811 n 0000 ~i 08862077 n 0000 ~i 08907690 n 0000 ~i 08913450 n 0000 ~i 08913719 n 0000 ~i 08914546 n 0000 ~i 08940154 n 0000 ~i 08944464 n 0000 ~i 08946650 n 0000 ~i 08971730 n 0000 ~i 08973602 n 0000 ~i 08973830 n 0000 ~i 09000318 n 0000 ~i 09002670 n 0000 ~i 09008094 n 0000 ~i 09012714 n 0000 ~i 09012892 n 0000 ~i 09013071 n 0000 ~i 09013214 n 0000 ~i 09013369 n 0000 ~i 09020346 n 0000 ~i 09047038 n 0000 ~i 09079484 n 0000 ~i 09101671 n 0000 %m 09339360 n 0000 | a group of many islands in a large body of water 09227865 17 n 01 Arctic_Ocean 0 011 @i 09399110 n 0000 %p 08782394 n 0000 %p 08837249 n 0000 %p 08837535 n 0000 %p 09199056 n 0000 %p 09237329 n 0000 %p 09240415 n 0000 %p 09267737 n 0000 %p 09317191 n 0000 %p 09347024 n 0000 %p 09358958 n 0000 | ice covered waters surrounding the North Pole; mostly covered with solid ice or with ice floes and icebergs 09228222 17 n 01 Arcturus 0 002 @i 09311675 n 0000 #m 09249645 n 0000 | the 4th brightest star and the brightest star in the constellation Bootes; 36 light-years from Earth 09228397 17 n 01 arete 0 001 @ 09432630 n 0000 | a sharp narrow ridge found in rugged mountains 09228495 17 n 01 Argo 0 005 @i 09275876 n 0000 %p 09258984 n 0000 %p 09424034 n 0000 %p 09424488 n 0000 %p 09493473 n 0000 | formerly a large constellation in the southern hemisphere between Canis Major and the Southern Cross; now divided into Carina and Pyxis and Puppis and Vela 09228778 17 n 03 Argun 0 Argun_River 0 Ergun_He 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 | a river in eastern Asia that arises in China and flows northeast along the border between China and Russia to become a tributary of the Amur River 09229021 17 n 01 Aries 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 | a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Pisces and Taurus 09229177 17 n 01 Aristarchus 0 001 @i 09367221 n 0000 | a bright crater on the Moon 09229263 17 n 02 Arkansas 0 Arkansas_River 0 005 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and flows southeast through Kansas and Oklahoma and through Arkansas to become a tributary of the Mississippi River 09229581 17 n 03 Arno 0 Arno_River 0 River_Arno 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a river in central Italy rising in the Apennines and flowing through Florence and Pisa to the Ligurian Sea 09229784 17 n 01 arroyo 0 002 @ 09323212 n 0000 ;r 08581164 n 0000 | a stream or brook 09229873 17 n 06 ascent 0 acclivity 0 rise 0 raise 0 climb 0 upgrade 0 008 @ 09460358 n 0000 + 02041834 v 0501 + 01925957 v 0501 + 01978076 v 0401 + 02494208 a 0201 + 02041317 v 0101 ! 09288526 n 0101 ~ 09489808 n 0000 | an upward slope or grade (as in a road); "the car couldn't make it up the rise" 09230176 17 n 01 Asia 0 053 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 09297922 n 0000 + 02980070 a 0102 + 02980070 a 0101 -r 03378948 n 0000 -r 08040596 n 0000 %p 08718069 n 0000 %p 08719756 n 0000 %p 08721268 n 0000 %p 08732943 n 0000 %p 08740839 n 0000 %p 08742378 n 0000 %p 08816234 n 0000 %p 08818110 n 0000 %p 08866686 n 0000 %p 08867086 n 0000 %p 08867723 n 0000 %p 08871201 n 0000 %p 08920762 n 0000 %p 08926147 n 0000 %p 08926725 n 0000 %p 08930441 n 0000 %p 08932615 n 0000 %p 08933207 n 0000 %p 08941623 n 0000 %p 08946959 n 0000 %p 08949016 n 0000 %p 08974384 n 0000 %p 08974855 n 0000 %p 08975399 n 0000 %p 08977154 n 0000 %p 08984548 n 0000 %p 08990741 n 0000 %p 08991028 n 0000 %p 08991230 n 0000 %p 08997476 n 0000 %p 08998272 n 0000 %p 09001191 n 0000 %p 09009275 n 0000 %p 09029983 n 0000 %p 09042096 n 0000 %p 09042810 n 0000 %p 09043331 n 0000 %p 09043873 n 0000 %p 09044635 n 0000 %p 09055808 n 0000 %p 09061072 n 0000 %p 09066665 n 0000 %p 09187354 n 0000 %p 09217588 n 0000 %p 09228778 n 0000 %p 09316246 n 0000 %p 09351054 n 0000 | the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations 09231384 17 n 01 asterism 0 006 @ 00019308 n 0000 #m 09275876 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02655954 a 0101 ~i 09242765 n 0000 ~i 09363358 n 0000 | (astronomy) a cluster of stars (or a small constellation) 09231590 17 n 01 asteroid 0 009 @ 09378520 n 0000 + 02055764 a 0101 + 02992286 a 0101 ~i 09224067 n 0000 ~i 09263315 n 0000 ~ 09266928 n 0000 ~i 09406891 n 0000 ~i 09418792 n 0000 ~i 09494354 n 0000 | any of numerous small celestial bodies composed of rock and metal that move around the sun (mainly between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter) 09231932 17 n 01 asthenosphere 0 002 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09282916 n 0000 | the lower layer of the crust 09232039 17 n 01 Atacama_Trench 0 001 @i 09484445 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Chile 09232170 17 n 02 Atlantic 0 Atlantic_Ocean 0 043 @i 09399110 n 0000 + 02957844 a 0101 -r 01300197 n 0000 %p 08728511 n 0000 %p 08728784 n 0000 %p 08735563 n 0000 %p 08736224 n 0000 %p 08764887 n 0000 %p 08837249 n 0000 %p 08844203 n 0000 %p 08877240 n 0000 %p 08972401 n 0000 %p 08972924 n 0000 %p 08973602 n 0000 %p 08973830 n 0000 %p 09015018 n 0000 %p 09051013 n 0000 %p 09221452 n 0000 %p 09233143 n 0000 %p 09239495 n 0000 %p 09239688 n 0000 %p 09244630 n 0000 %p 09252156 n 0000 %p 09253268 n 0000 %p 09266311 n 0000 %p 09287331 n 0000 %p 09296353 n 0000 %p 09309384 n 0000 %p 09321316 n 0000 %p 09321604 n 0000 %p 09322303 n 0000 %p 09351502 n 0000 %p 09366328 n 0000 %p 09371133 n 0000 %p 09377180 n 0000 %p 09393294 n 0000 %p 09395927 n 0000 %p 09396947 n 0000 %p 09397217 n 0000 %p 09412639 n 0000 %p 09446821 n 0000 %p 09463852 n 0000 %p 09503371 n 0000 | the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east 09233143 17 n 01 Atlantic_Coast 0 002 @i 09451197 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | a coast of the Atlantic Ocean 09233253 17 n 01 Atlas_Mountains 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 #p 08723211 n 0000 #p 09059869 n 0000 | a mountain range in northern Africa between the Mediterranean and the Sahara Desert; extends from southwestern Morocco to northern Tunisia 09233511 17 n 01 atmosphere 0 009 @ 14901736 n 0000 + 02842621 a 0101 + 02842621 a 0102 %p 09300338 n 0000 %p 09375475 n 0000 ~ 09459612 n 0000 %p 09471239 n 0000 %p 09480497 n 0000 %p 09485730 n 0000 | the envelope of gases surrounding any celestial body 09233769 17 n 01 atoll 0 005 @ 09279385 n 0000 ~i 08858288 n 0000 ~i 08858467 n 0000 ~i 08858706 n 0000 ~i 09103514 n 0000 | an island consisting of a circular coral reef surrounding a lagoon 09233963 17 n 02 Auriga 0 Charioteer 0 003 @i 09275876 n 0000 %m 09257561 n 0000 %m 09296834 n 0000 | a conspicuous constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Great Bear and Orion at edge of Milky Way 09234173 17 n 01 Australia 0 019 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 08579780 n 0000 #p 08670126 n 0000 %p 08849996 n 0000 %p 08852973 n 0000 %p 09191233 n 0000 %p 09234642 n 0000 %p 09258151 n 0000 %p 09258376 n 0000 %p 09286385 n 0000 %p 09300819 n 0000 %p 09301068 n 0000 %p 09314913 n 0000 %p 09315254 n 0000 %p 09315451 n 0000 ~i 09320826 n 0000 %p 09382209 n 0000 %p 09386317 n 0000 %p 09386517 n 0000 | the smallest continent; between the South Pacific and the Indian Ocean 09234642 17 n 01 Australian_Alps 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09315451 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a range of mountains in Australia that forms the southern end of the Great Dividing Range 09234851 17 n 04 Avon 0 River_Avon 0 Upper_Avon 0 Upper_Avon_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a river in central England that flows through Stratford-on-Avon and empties into the Severn 09235058 17 n 02 Avon 1 River_Avon 1 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn 09235267 17 n 01 backwater 0 001 @ 09248053 n 0000 | a body of water that was created by a flood or tide or by being held or forced back by a dam; "the bayous and backwaters are breeding grounds for mosquitos" 09235479 17 n 01 badlands 0 003 @ 09358146 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~i 08519818 n 0000 | deeply eroded barren land 09235597 17 n 01 Baffin_Bay 0 001 @i 09449666 n 0000 | a body of water between Greenland and northeastern Canada; connected with the Arctic Ocean to the north and with the Atlantic Ocean (via the Labrador Sea) to the south; icebound in winter 09235842 17 n 03 Balaton 0 Lake_Balaton 0 Plattensee 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08971963 n 0000 | a large shallow lake in western Hungary 09235983 17 n 03 Balkans 0 Balkan_Mountains 0 Balkan_Mountain_Range 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08731605 n 0000 | the major mountain range of Bulgaria and the Balkan Peninsula 09236161 17 n 02 Baltic 0 Baltic_Sea 0 004 @i 09449666 n 0000 %p 09320329 n 0000 %p 09321173 n 0000 %p 09322171 n 0000 | a sea in northern Europe; stronghold of the Russian navy 09236341 17 n 01 bank 0 003 @ 09432390 n 0000 ~ 09247632 n 0000 ~ 09444677 n 0000 | a long ridge or pile; "a huge bank of earth" 09236472 17 n 01 bank 1 004 @ 09460358 n 0000 + 01590626 v 0101 ~ 09438462 n 0000 ~ 09499055 n 0000 | sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water); "they pulled the canoe up on the bank"; "he sat on the bank of the river and watched the currents" 09236735 17 n 03 bank 2 cant 0 camber 0 003 @ 09460358 n 0000 + 02039270 v 0301 + 01888570 v 0201 | a slope in the turn of a road or track; the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force 09236967 17 n 01 bar 0 003 @ 09432390 n 0000 @ 09237488 n 0000 ~ 09444829 n 0000 | a submerged (or partly submerged) ridge in a river or along a shore; "the boat ran aground on a submerged bar in the river" 09237176 17 n 01 barbecue_pit 0 001 @ 09416001 n 0000 | a pit where wood or charcoal is burned to make a bed of hot coals suitable for barbecuing meat 09237329 17 n 01 Barents_Sea 0 003 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 %p 09501940 n 0000 | the part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Norway and Russia 09237488 17 n 01 barrier 0 004 @ 09372694 n 0000 ~ 09236967 n 0000 ~ 09246818 n 0000 ~ 09285139 n 0000 | anything serving to maintain separation by obstructing vision or access 09237667 17 n 01 barrier_island 0 002 @ 09339360 n 0000 ~i 09150374 n 0000 | a long narrow sandy island (wider than a reef) running parallel to the shore 09237823 17 n 01 barrier_reef 0 001 @ 09279385 n 0000 | a long coral reef near and parallel to the shore 09237930 17 n 02 baryon 0 heavy_particle 0 004 @ 09323580 n 0000 @ 09302067 n 0000 ~ 09331148 n 0000 ~ 09397798 n 0000 | any of the elementary particles having a mass equal to or greater than that of a proton and that participate in strong interactions; a hadron with a baryon number of +1 09238222 17 n 01 base 0 002 @ 09408804 n 0000 + 02670438 a 0101 | the bottom or lowest part; "the base of the mountain" 09238344 17 n 01 basin 0 004 @ 09388914 n 0000 ~ 09268421 n 0000 ~ 09443909 n 0000 ~ 09481109 n 0000 | a natural depression in the surface of the land often with a lake at the bottom of it; "the basin of the Great Salt Lake" 09238571 17 n 02 bay 0 embayment 0 035 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09449666 n 0000 ~i 09209122 n 0000 ~i 09219332 n 0000 ~i 09239349 n 0000 ~i 09239495 n 0000 ~i 09239688 n 0000 ~i 09239875 n 0000 ~ 09243146 n 0000 ~i 09244630 n 0000 ~i 09249116 n 0000 ~i 09253268 n 0000 ~i 09257281 n 0000 ~i 09266311 n 0000 ~i 09287331 n 0000 ~i 09309224 n 0000 ~i 09309384 n 0000 ~ 09318696 n 0000 ~i 09324644 n 0000 ~i 09344244 n 0000 ~i 09350107 n 0000 ~i 09371133 n 0000 ~i 09378294 n 0000 ~i 09379678 n 0000 ~i 09380993 n 0000 ~i 09382209 n 0000 ~i 09388627 n 0000 ~i 09393294 n 0000 ~i 09403358 n 0000 ~i 09412639 n 0000 ~i 09423212 n 0000 ~i 09444926 n 0000 ~i 09445364 n 0000 ~i 09450754 n 0000 ~i 09477395 n 0000 | an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf 09239349 17 n 01 Bay_of_Bengal 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 %p 09219332 n 0000 | an arm of the Indian Ocean to the east of India 09239495 17 n 01 Bay_of_Biscay 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic Ocean in western Europe; bordered by the west coast of France and the north coast of Spain 09239688 17 n 01 Bay_of_Fundy 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | a bay of the North Atlantic between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia; noted for rapid tides as great as 70 feet 09239875 17 n 01 Bay_of_Naples 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | an arm of the Tyrrhenian Sea at Naples 09239993 17 n 01 bayou 0 001 @ 09351810 n 0000 | a swampy arm or slow-moving outlet of a lake (term used mainly in Mississippi and Louisiana) 09240137 17 n 01 beach 0 005 @ 09310874 n 0000 #p 09456346 n 0000 + 01982961 v 0101 ~ 09416417 n 0000 %s 15043597 n 0000 | an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake 09240321 17 n 01 beachfront 0 001 @ 09357302 n 0000 | a strip of land running along a beach 09240415 17 n 01 Beaufort_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean to the northeast of Alaska 09240545 17 n 02 bed 0 bottom 0 005 @ 09388914 n 0000 ~ 09353284 n 0000 ~ 09399438 n 0000 ~ 09438549 n 0000 ~ 09471839 n 0000 | a depression forming the ground under a body of water; "he searched for treasure on the ocean bed" 09240774 17 n 01 bed 1 003 @ 08674880 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 ~ 09402780 n 0000 | (geology) a stratum of rock (especially sedimentary rock); "they found a bed of sandstone" 09240951 17 n 01 bedrock 0 001 @ 09438954 n 0000 | solid unweathered rock lying beneath surface deposits of soil 09241066 17 n 02 beehive 0 hive 0 002 @ 09392066 n 0000 %p 09241222 n 0000 | a structure that provides a natural habitation for bees; as in a hollow tree 09241222 17 n 01 honeycomb 0 002 @ 04348764 n 0000 #p 09241066 n 0000 | a structure of small hexagonal cells constructed from beeswax by bees and used to store honey and larvae 09241401 17 n 01 belay 0 003 @ 09404154 n 0000 + 01345437 v 0101 + 01345318 v 0101 | something to which a mountain climber's rope can be secured 09241548 17 n 01 ben 0 003 @ 09382700 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | a mountain or tall hill; "they were climbing the ben" 09241689 17 n 01 Bering_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | part of the North Pacific between Alaska and Siberia; connected to the Arctic Ocean by the Bering Strait 09241870 17 n 01 Bering_Strait 0 001 @i 09469019 n 0000 | a strait connecting the Bering Sea to the Arctic Ocean 09241985 17 n 02 Berkshires 0 Berkshire_Hills 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a low mountain range in western Massachusetts; a resort area 09242140 17 n 01 berm 0 001 @ 09360159 n 0000 | a narrow ledge or shelf typically at the top or bottom of a slope 09242256 17 n 01 Beta_Centauri 0 002 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09262957 n 0000 | the second brightest star in Centaurus 09242374 17 n 01 Beta_Crucis 0 002 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09464256 n 0000 | the second brightest star in the Southern Cross 09242499 17 n 01 beta_particle 0 001 @ 09409315 n 0000 | a high-speed electron or positron emitted in the decay of a radioactive isotope 09242638 17 n 02 Betelgeuse 0 Alpha_Orionis 0 002 @i 09473857 n 0000 #m 09403029 n 0000 | the second brightest star in Orion 09242765 17 n 06 Big_Dipper 0 Dipper 1 Plough 0 Charles's_Wain 0 Wain 0 Wagon 0 002 @i 09231384 n 0000 #p 09315095 n 0000 | a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major 09242953 17 n 02 Bighorn 0 Bighorn_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | a river that flows from central Wyoming to the Yellowstone River in southern Montana 09243146 17 n 01 bight 0 003 @ 09238571 n 0000 ~i 09243341 n 0000 ~i 09314913 n 0000 | a broad bay formed by an indentation in the shoreline; "the Bight of Benin"; "the Great Australian Bight" 09243341 17 n 01 Bight_of_Benin 0 002 @i 09243146 n 0000 #p 09321316 n 0000 | a broad indentation of the Gulf of Guinea in western Africa 09243481 17 n 01 Big_Sioux_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern South Dakota and flows southward to join the Missouri River at Sioux City, Iowa 09243677 17 n 01 billabong 0 001 @ 09251231 n 0000 | a branch of a river made by water flowing from the main stream only when the water level is high 09243829 17 n 01 billabong 1 002 @ 09420482 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | a stagnant pool of water in the bed of a stream that flows intermittently 09243977 17 n 03 binary_star 0 binary 0 double_star 0 011 @ 09467004 n 0000 ~i 09215340 n 0000 ~i 09215444 n 0000 ~i 09216650 n 0000 ~i 09217816 n 0000 ~i 09221875 n 0000 ~i 09296834 n 0000 ~i 09422360 n 0000 ~i 09433243 n 0000 ~i 09458869 n 0000 ~i 09493042 n 0000 | a system of two stars that revolve around each other under their mutual gravitation 09244331 17 n 02 biological_agent 0 biohazard 0 001 @ 09213796 n 0000 | any bacterium or virus or toxin that could be used in biological warfare 09244478 17 n 03 bird's_nest 0 bird_nest 0 birdnest 0 002 @ 09392066 n 0000 ~ 09212054 n 0000 | nest where birds lay their eggs and hatch their young 09244630 17 n 01 Biscayne_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a narrow bay formed by an inlet from the Atlantic Ocean in southeastern Florida 09244807 17 n 01 Bismarck_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 -r 01274162 n 0000 | an arm of the South Pacific to the southwest of the Bismarck Archipelago 09244958 17 n 05 bit 0 chip 0 flake 0 fleck 0 scrap 0 011 @ 09308160 n 0000 + 02739918 a 0301 + 02739918 a 0302 + 01262515 v 0304 + 01262855 v 0201 + 01262255 v 0201 + 01262022 v 0201 ~ 09371846 n 0000 ~ 09448485 n 0000 ~ 09449499 n 0000 ~ 09465742 n 0000 | a small fragment of something broken off from the whole; "a bit of rock caught him in the eye" 09245313 17 n 03 black_body 0 blackbody 0 full_radiator 0 001 @ 00019308 n 0000 | a hypothetical object capable of absorbing all the electromagnetic radiation falling on it; "a black body maintained at a constant temperature is a full radiator at that temperature because the radiation reaching and leaving it must be in equilibrium" 09245649 17 n 02 Black_Forest 0 Schwarzwald 0 002 @i 09306921 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a hilly forest region in southwestern Germany 09245787 17 n 01 Black_Hills 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 %p 09440546 n 0000 | mountains in southwestern South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming; sacred to the Sioux (whites settling in the Black Hills led to the Battle of Little Bighorn); site of Mount Rushmore 09246084 17 n 01 black_hole 0 001 @ 08647614 n 0000 | a region of space resulting from the collapse of a star; extremely high gravitational field 09246232 17 n 02 Black_Sea 0 Euxine_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 %p 09450754 n 0000 | a sea between Europe and Asia; a popular resort area of eastern Europeans 09246394 17 n 02 bladder_stone 0 cystolith 0 001 @ 09253675 n 0000 | a calculus formed in the bladder 09246498 17 n 01 blade 0 001 @ 09432081 n 0000 | something long and thin resembling a blade of grass; "a blade of lint on his suit" 09246632 17 n 02 blanket 0 mantle 1 005 @ 09280855 n 0000 + 01608325 v 0201 + 02089567 v 0201 + 02755280 v 0101 + 01361710 v 0101 | anything that covers; "there was a blanket of snow" 09246818 17 n 01 blood-brain_barrier 0 001 @ 09237488 n 0000 | a mechanism that creates a barrier between brain tissues and circulating blood; serves to protect the central nervous system; "the brain was protected from the large molecules of the virus by the blood-brain barrier" 09247100 17 n 01 Blue_Nile 0 001 @i 09325033 n 0000 | a headstream of the Nile; joins the White Nile at Khartoum to form the Nile 09247232 17 n 02 Blue_Ridge_Mountains 0 Blue_Ridge 0 005 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09224179 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachians extending from southern Pennsylvania to northern Georgia 09247473 17 n 04 blue_sky 0 blue 0 blue_air 0 wild_blue_yonder 0 001 @ 09459612 n 0000 | the sky as viewed during daylight; "he shot an arrow into the blue" 09247632 17 n 01 bluff 0 001 @ 09236341 n 0000 | a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion) 09247735 17 n 01 b-meson 0 001 @ 09375179 n 0000 | exceedingly short-lived meson 09247818 17 n 01 body 0 005 @ 00019308 n 0000 ~ 05449707 n 0000 ~ 09333712 n 0000 ~ 09370952 n 0000 ~ 09409315 n 0000 | an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects; "heavenly body" 09248053 17 n 02 body_of_water 0 water 0 032 @ 00002452 n 0000 %s 14869913 n 0000 #p 09330808 n 0000 #p 09474647 n 0000 ;c 09434308 n 0000 ;c 09351810 n 0000 ;c 09399110 n 0000 ~ 09235267 n 0000 ~ 09238571 n 0000 ~ 09264153 n 0000 ~ 09293414 n 0000 ~ 09297406 n 0000 ~ 09305440 n 0000 ~ 09306529 n 0000 ~ 09319027 n 0000 ~ 09325710 n 0000 ~ 09336622 n 0000 ~ 09351810 n 0000 ~ 09368829 n 0000 ~ 09377505 n 0000 ~ 09399110 n 0000 ~ 09400037 n 0000 ~ 09420143 n 0000 ~ 09420482 n 0000 ~ 09449666 n 0000 ~ 09453519 n 0000 ~ 09456038 n 0000 ~ 09463090 n 0000 ~ 09471510 n 0000 ~ 09479744 n 0000 ~ 09498422 n 0000 ~ 09499461 n 0000 | the part of the earth's surface covered with water (such as a river or lake or ocean); "they invaded our territorial waters"; "they were sitting by the water's edge" 09248850 17 n 02 bog 0 peat_bog 0 004 @ 09501020 n 0000 + 02558836 a 0101 ~ 09378747 n 0000 ~ 09461217 n 0000 | wet spongy ground of decomposing vegetation; has poorer drainage than a swamp; soil is unfit for cultivation but can be cut and dried and used for fuel 09249116 17 n 02 Bo_Hai 0 Po_Hai 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09505088 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | an inlet of the Yellow Sea, on the coast of Eastern China 09249274 17 n 01 bolt-hole 0 001 @ 09327371 n 0000 | a hole through which an animal may bolt when pursued into its burrow or den 09249405 17 n 01 bonanza 0 001 @ 09493352 n 0000 | an especially rich vein of precious ore 09249498 17 n 01 Bonete 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,546 feet high) 09249645 17 n 01 Bootes 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 %m 09228222 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Ursa Major 09249776 17 n 01 borrow_pit 0 001 @ 09416001 n 0000 | a pit created to provide earth that can be used as fill at another site 09249904 17 n 01 boson 0 003 @ 09409315 n 0000 ~ 09310321 n 0000 ~ 09375179 n 0000 | any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle; all nuclei with an even mass number are bosons 09250126 17 n 01 Bosporus 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | a strait connecting the Mediterranean and the Black Sea; separates the European and Asian parts of Turkey; an important shipping route 09250335 17 n 02 bottomland 0 bottom 1 001 @ 09358146 n 0000 | low-lying alluvial land near a river 09250437 17 n 02 bottom_quark 0 beauty_quark 0 001 @ 09424709 n 0000 | a quark with a charge of -1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of an electron 09250590 17 n 01 Bougainville_Trench 0 001 @i 09484445 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean between New Guinea and the Solomon Islands 09250746 17 n 02 boulder 0 bowlder 0 006 @ 09438954 n 0000 + 02249732 a 0102 ~i 09121690 n 0000 ~ 09312083 n 0000 ~ 09438671 n 0000 ~ 09456625 n 0000 | a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin 09250962 17 n 01 brae 0 002 @ 09326434 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a slope or hillside 09251051 17 n 02 Brahmaputra 0 Brahmaputra_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 #p 08867723 n 0000 | an Asian river; flows into the Bay of Bengal 09251231 17 n 01 branch 1 005 @ 09471510 n 0000 + 00329612 v 0101 ~ 09243677 n 0000 ~ 09290508 n 0000 ~ 09301903 n 0000 | a stream or river connected to a larger one 09251399 17 n 01 branched_chain 0 001 @ 09401841 n 0000 | an open chain of atoms with one or more side chains attached to it 09251526 17 n 02 Brazos 0 Brazos_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a river that rises in Mexico and flows across Texas into the Gulf of Mexico 09251708 17 n 01 breach 0 002 @ 09402023 n 0000 + 01596535 v 0102 | an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification) 09251835 17 n 01 Brenner_Pass 0 003 @i 09409735 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | an Alpine mountain pass connecting Innsbruck in Austria with Bolzano in Italy that has long been a route for trade and for invasions 09252065 17 n 01 brickbat 0 001 @ 09308160 n 0000 | a fragment of brick used as a weapon 09252156 17 n 01 Bristol_Channel 0 002 @i 09336622 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean between southern Wales and southwestern England 09252316 17 n 02 brook 0 creek 0 004 @ 09471510 n 0000 ~i 09174555 n 0000 ~i 09211791 n 0000 ~ 09252548 n 0000 | a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river); "the creek dried up every summer" 09252548 17 n 01 brooklet 0 001 @ 09252316 n 0000 | a small brook 09252616 17 n 01 bubble 0 008 @ 09312615 n 0000 + 02284054 a 0102 + 02192368 v 0105 + 00520136 v 0101 + 00003443 v 0102 ~ 09214513 n 0000 ~ 09305630 n 0000 ~ 09462024 n 0000 | a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide) 09252848 17 n 01 bullet_hole 0 001 @ 09327371 n 0000 | a hole made by a bullet passing through it 09252948 17 n 02 burrow 0 tunnel 0 004 @ 09327656 n 0000 + 02045912 v 0202 + 02045912 v 0101 ~ 09497895 n 0000 | a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter 09253109 17 n 01 butte 0 002 @ 09325914 n 0000 ;r 08700557 n 0000 | a hill that rises abruptly from the surrounding region; has a flat top and sloping sides 09253268 17 n 01 Buzzards_Bay 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in southeastern Massachusetts 09253407 17 n 01 Cachi 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,047 feet high) 09253553 17 n 01 Caelum 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Columba and Eridanus 09253675 17 n 02 calculus 0 concretion 0 009 @ 09438954 n 0000 + 02685379 a 0101 ~ 09246394 n 0000 ~ 09296587 n 0000 ~ 09309106 n 0000 ~ 09348730 n 0000 ~ 09423459 n 0000 ~ 09457029 n 0000 ~ 09490826 n 0000 | a hard lump produced by the concretion of mineral salts; found in hollow organs or ducts of the body; "renal calculi can be very painful" 09254024 17 n 01 caldera 0 001 @ 09495543 n 0000 | a large crater caused by the violent explosion of a volcano that collapses into a depression 09254170 17 n 01 Callisto 0 001 @i 09308885 n 0000 | the second largest of Jupiter's satellites 09254268 17 n 02 Caloosahatchee 0 Caloosahatchee_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a river in southern Florida that flows westerly to the Gulf of Mexico; forms the western end of the Cross-Florida Waterway 09254494 17 n 03 Cam 0 River_Cam 0 Cam_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a river in east central England that flows past Cambridge to join the Ouse River 09254668 17 n 01 Cambrian_Mountains 0 001 @i 09476138 n 0000 | a rugged plateau that runs north to south through central Wales 09254797 17 n 02 Canadian 0 Canadian_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a river rising in northeastern New Mexico and flowing eastward across the Texas panhandle to become a tributary of the Arkansas River in Oklahoma 09255072 17 n 02 Canadian_Falls 0 Horseshoe_Falls 0 003 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09393684 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 | a part of Niagara Falls in Ontario 09255224 17 n 01 canal 0 002 @ 09264153 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion 09255433 17 n 02 Canandaigua_Lake 0 Lake_Canandaigua 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #m 08585129 n 0000 | a glacial lake in central New York; one of the Finger Lakes 09255594 17 n 01 Cancer 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 | a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini 09255748 17 n 02 Canis_Major 0 Great_Dog 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 %m 09458869 n 0000 | a constellation to the southeast of Orion; contains Sirius 09255896 17 n 02 Canis_Minor 0 Little_Dog 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 %m 09422360 n 0000 | a constellation to the east of Orion; contains Procyon 09256041 17 n 01 Canopus 0 002 @i 09473857 n 0000 #m 09258984 n 0000 | supergiant star 650 light years from Earth; second brightest star in the sky 09256191 17 n 01 Cantabrian_Mountains 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a range of mountains in northern Spain along the coast of the Bay of Biscay 09256353 17 n 02 canyon 0 canon 0 003 @ 09428665 n 0000 ;r 09395415 n 0000 %p 09256510 n 0000 | a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall 09256510 17 n 01 canyonside 0 002 @ 09460358 n 0000 #p 09256353 n 0000 | the steeply sloping side of a canyon 09256622 17 n 02 cape 0 ness 0 016 @ 09357302 n 0000 ~i 08740478 n 0000 ~i 08783604 n 0000 ~i 08829505 n 0000 ~i 09024565 n 0000 ~i 09136915 n 0000 ~i 09149687 n 0000 ~i 09149834 n 0000 ~i 09149947 n 0000 ~i 09150134 n 0000 ~i 09257792 n 0000 ~i 09257960 n 0000 ~i 09258151 n 0000 ~i 09328385 n 0000 ~i 09459036 n 0000 ~ 09465499 n 0000 | a strip of land projecting into a body of water 09257011 17 n 02 Cape_Canaveral 0 Cape_Kennedy 0 002 @i 09422467 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a sandy promontory (formerly Cape Kennedy) extending into the Atlantic Ocean from a barrier island off the eastern coast of Florida; the site of a NASA center for spaceflight 09257281 17 n 01 Cape_Cod_Bay 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09371133 n 0000 | the southern part of Massachusetts Bay 09257398 17 n 01 Cape_Fear_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 | a river in North Carolina that flows southeast to the Atlantic Ocean at Cape Fear 09257561 17 n 01 Capella 0 002 @i 09311675 n 0000 #m 09233963 n 0000 | the brightest star in Auriga 09257663 17 n 01 Cape_Sable 0 002 @i 09422467 n 0000 #p 08845298 n 0000 | a promontory on the far southern part of Nova Scotia 09257792 17 n 01 Cape_Sable 1 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 08622043 n 0000 | a cape at the southwest tip of Florida; the southernmost part of the United States mainland 09257960 17 n 01 Cape_Trafalgar 0 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a small cape in southwestern Spain; "Nelson defeated the French and Spanish fleets off Cape Trafalgar in 1805" 09258151 17 n 01 Cape_York 0 004 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 09258376 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | the northern tip of Cape York Peninsula at the Torres Strait; the northernmost point of the Australian mainland 09258376 17 n 01 Cape_York_Peninsula 0 005 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08851683 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 %p 09258151 n 0000 | a peninsula in Queensland in northeastern Australia between the Gulf of Carpentaria and the Coral Sea 09258620 17 n 02 Capricornus 0 Capricorn 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 | a faint zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Sagittarius and Aquarius 09258801 17 n 02 Caribbean 0 Caribbean_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 %p 08764775 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between North and South America; the origin of the Gulf stream 09258984 17 n 01 Carina 0 003 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 09228495 n 0000 %m 09256041 n 0000 | a keel-shaped constellation in the southern hemisphere; contains the star Canopus 09259157 17 n 01 Carlsbad_Caverns 0 002 @i 09262208 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a group of caverns in southeastern New Mexico noted for their stalactites and stalagmites 09259329 17 n 02 Carpathians 0 Carpathian_Mountains 0 006 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 #p 08776846 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 #p 08831830 n 0000 %p 09484018 n 0000 | a mountain range in central Europe that extends from Slovakia and southern Poland southeastward through western Ukraine to northeastern Romania; a popular resort area 09259672 17 n 01 carpet 0 001 @ 00019308 n 0000 | a natural object that resembles or suggests a carpet; "a carpet of flowers"; "the larvae of some moths spin a web that resembles a carpet" 09259863 17 n 01 cascade 0 002 @ 09498422 n 0000 + 02075244 v 0101 | a small waterfall or series of small waterfalls 09259982 17 n 03 Cascades 0 Cascade_Range 0 Cascade_Mountains 0 006 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08581668 n 0000 #p 09271383 n 0000 %p 09200282 n 0000 %p 09210304 n 0000 %p 09428044 n 0000 | a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California; a part of the Coast Range 09260310 17 n 02 Caspian 0 Caspian_Sea 0 003 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 #p 09025654 n 0000 | a large saltwater lake between Iran and Russia fed by the Volga River; the largest inland body of water in the world 09260533 17 n 01 Cassiopeia 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a W-shaped constellation in the northern hemisphere near Polaris 09260655 17 n 02 Castor 0 Alpha_Geminorum 0 002 @i 09385961 n 0000 #m 09310519 n 0000 | a multiple star with 6 components; second brightest in Gemini; close to Pollux 09260824 17 n 01 cataract 0 001 @ 09498422 n 0000 | a large waterfall; violent rush of water over a precipice 09260936 17 n 01 Cataract_Canyon 0 002 @i 09313350 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a tributary of the Grand Canyon 09261049 17 n 01 catch 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching); "he shared his catch with the others" 09261200 17 n 01 cation 0 004 @ 09338065 n 0000 + 02941700 a 0101 ~ 09330625 n 0000 ~ 14795992 n 0000 | a positively charged ion 09261331 17 n 02 Catskills 0 Catskill_Mountains 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 #p 09224179 n 0000 %p 09148650 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachians to the west of the Hudson in southeastern New York; includes many popular resort areas 09261580 17 n 02 Caucasus 0 Caucasus_Mountains 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08536807 n 0000 + 02854844 a 0102 | the mountain range in Caucasia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea that forms part of the traditional border between Europe and Asia 09261832 17 n 01 cave 0 012 @ 09310874 n 0000 + 00651540 v 0101 ~ 09262208 n 0000 ~ 09280749 n 0000 ~i 09302633 n 0000 %p 09305269 n 0000 ~ 09317783 n 0000 ~i 09359322 n 0000 %p 09439768 n 0000 %p 09466657 n 0000 %p 09466825 n 0000 %p 09497542 n 0000 | a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea 09262208 17 n 01 cavern 0 004 @ 09261832 n 0000 + 02272122 a 0101 + 01285491 v 0101 ~i 09259157 n 0000 | a large cave or a large chamber in a cave 09262357 17 n 01 cavern 1 002 @ 09296197 n 0000 + 01285491 v 0101 | any large dark enclosed space; "his eyes were dark caverns" 09262487 17 n 02 Cayuga_Lake 0 Lake_Cayuga 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #m 08585129 n 0000 | a glacial lake in central New York; the longest of the Finger Lakes 09262646 17 n 02 celestial_body 0 heavenly_body 0 012 @ 00019308 n 0000 #p 09489410 n 0000 ~ 09378520 n 0000 ~ 09416900 n 0000 ~ 09417539 n 0000 ~ 09417979 n 0000 ~ 09421644 n 0000 ~ 09425245 n 0000 ~ 09447148 n 0000 ~ 09467004 n 0000 ~ 09467687 n 0000 -c 02770723 v 0000 | natural objects visible in the sky 09262957 17 n 02 Centaurus 0 Centaur 0 005 @i 09275876 n 0000 %m 09216650 n 0000 %m 09242256 n 0000 %m 09401713 n 0000 %m 09423065 n 0000 | a conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere near the Southern Cross 09263178 17 n 01 Cepheus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cassiopeia and the pole star 09263315 17 n 01 Ceres 0 001 @i 09231590 n 0000 | the largest asteroid and the first discovered 09263413 17 n 01 Cetus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a large constellation on the equator near Pisces and Aquarius 09263527 17 n 02 chain 0 chemical_chain 0 008 @ 09488589 n 0000 #p 14706294 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 01468932 v 0102 + 01468932 v 0101 ~ 09269789 n 0000 ~ 09366172 n 0000 ~ 09401841 n 0000 | (chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule) 09263795 17 n 02 Chamaeleon 0 Chameleon 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Apus and Mensa 09263953 17 n 01 Changtzu 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 #p 08926725 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (24,780 feet high) 09264153 17 n 01 channel 0 013 @ 09248053 n 0000 ;c 09434308 n 0000 ~i 09146205 n 0000 ~ 09255224 n 0000 ~i 09296353 n 0000 ~ 09323389 n 0000 ~i 09324155 n 0000 ~i 09385563 n 0000 ~ 09433338 n 0000 ~ 09469019 n 0000 ~ 09481624 n 0000 ~ 09498309 n 0000 ~i 09503371 n 0000 | a deep and relatively narrow body of water (as in a river or a harbor or a strait linking two larger bodies) that allows the best passage for vessels; "the ship went aground in the channel" 09264618 17 n 01 Chao_Phraya 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09058927 n 0000 | a river in Thailand formed by the confluence of the Nan and Ping Rivers; flows southward past Bangkok and empties into the Gulf of Thailand 09264835 17 n 01 chap 0 002 @ 09281621 n 0000 + 00338238 v 0101 | a crack in a lip caused usually by cold 09264943 17 n 02 Charles 0 Charles_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a river in eastern Massachusetts that empties into Boston Harbor and that separates Cambridge from Boston 09265138 17 n 01 charm_quark 0 001 @ 09424709 n 0000 | a quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 2900 times that of an electron and a charm of +1 09265295 17 n 01 chasm 0 003 @ 09402023 n 0000 ~ 09209256 n 0000 ~ 09318959 n 0000 | a deep opening in the earth's surface 09265420 17 n 02 Chattahoochee 0 Chattahoochee_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a river rising in northern Georgia and flowing southwest and south to join the Flint River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River 09265673 17 n 04 Baikal 0 Lake_Baikal 0 Baykal 0 Lake_Baykal 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | the largest freshwater lake in Asia or Europe and the deepest lake in the world 09265862 17 n 01 Lake_Chelan 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a narrow very deep lake in central Washington in the Cascade Range 09266006 17 n 01 Coeur_d'Alene_Lake 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | a lake in northern Idaho 09266115 17 n 01 Lake_Tahoe 0 003 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 #p 09133059 n 0000 | a lake on the border between Nevada and California to the west of Carson City; a popular resort area 09266311 17 n 01 Chesapeake_Bay 0 004 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09116186 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | a large inlet of the North Atlantic between Virginia and Maryland; fed by Susquehanna River 09266521 17 n 01 Chimborazo 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08794520 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Ecuador (20,560 feet high) 09266675 17 n 01 chink 0 003 @ 09281621 n 0000 + 01426160 v 0101 + 00337349 v 0102 | a narrow opening as e.g. between planks in a wall 09266812 17 n 04 chip 1 cow_chip 0 cow_dung 0 buffalo_chip 0 001 @ 14878998 n 0000 | a piece of dried bovine dung 09266928 17 n 01 Chiron 0 001 @ 09231590 n 0000 | an asteroid discovered in 1977; it is unique in having an orbit lying mainly between the orbits of Saturn and Uranus 09267097 17 n 01 chondrite 0 003 @ 09438954 n 0000 + 00366879 a 0101 %p 09267237 n 0000 | a rock of meteoric origin containing chondrules 09267237 17 n 01 chondrule 0 002 @ 09314419 n 0000 #p 09267097 n 0000 | small granule (of e.g. chrysolite) found in some meteoric rocks 09267375 17 n 01 chromosphere 0 002 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09473312 n 0000 | a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere (extending from the photosphere to the corona) that is visible during a total eclipse of the sun 09267589 17 n 01 Chukchi_Peninsula 0 001 @i 09411741 n 0000 | peninsula of northeastern Siberia across the Bering Strait from northwestern Alaska 09267737 17 n 01 Chukchi_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean just to the north of the Bering Strait 09267878 17 n 02 Cimarron 0 Cimarron_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River 09268118 17 n 02 cinder 0 clinker 0 002 @ 09308160 n 0000 + 00527829 v 0201 | a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire 09268276 17 n 01 Circinus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Musca and Triangulum Australe 09268421 17 n 03 cirque 0 corrie 0 cwm 0 001 @ 09238344 n 0000 | a steep-walled semicircular basin in a mountain; may contain a lake 09268556 17 n 02 cirrocumulus 0 cirrocumulus_cloud 0 001 @ 09270316 n 0000 | a cloud at a high altitude consisting of a series of regularly arranged small clouds resembling ripples 09268739 17 n 02 cirrostratus 0 cirrostratus_cloud 0 001 @ 09270316 n 0000 | a thin uniform layer of hazy cloud at high altitude 09268870 17 n 02 cirrus 0 cirrus_cloud 0 002 @ 09270316 n 0000 ~ 09370013 n 0000 | a wispy white cloud (usually of fine ice crystals) at a high altitude (4 to 8 miles) 09269040 17 n 01 clast 0 004 @ 09308160 n 0000 #p 09269198 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 + 01335022 a 0101 | (geology) a constituent fragment of a clastic rock 09269198 17 n 01 clastic_rock 0 004 @ 09438954 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 + 01335022 a 0101 %p 09269040 n 0000 | (geology) a rock composed of broken pieces of older rocks 09269370 17 n 03 cliff 0 drop 0 drop-off 0 003 @ 09310874 n 0000 ~ 09281931 n 0000 ~ 09421552 n 0000 | a steep high face of rock; "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town"; "a steep drop" 09269566 17 n 01 Clinch_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 | a river that rises in southwestern Virginia and flows generally southwestward across eastern Tennessee to the Tennessee River 09269789 17 n 02 closed_chain 0 ring 0 004 @ 09263527 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ! 09401841 n 0101 ~ 09325306 n 0000 | (chemistry) a chain of atoms in a molecule that forms a closed loop 09269977 17 n 01 closed_universe 0 002 @ 09489410 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) a universe that is spatially closed and in which there is sufficient matter to halt the expansion that began with the big bang; the visible matter is only 10 percent of the matter required for closure but there may be large amounts of dark matter 09270316 17 n 01 cloud 0 018 @ 11445694 n 0000 #p 09459612 n 0000 + 00463344 a 0101 + 02776675 v 0102 + 02045422 v 0101 ~ 09268556 n 0000 ~ 09268739 n 0000 ~ 09268870 n 0000 ~ 09270753 n 0000 ~ 09278425 n 0000 ~ 09284678 n 0000 ~ 09284866 n 0000 ~ 09387479 n 0000 ~ 09390034 n 0000 ~ 09394597 n 0000 ~ 09468814 n 0000 ~ 09471400 n 0000 %s 15080009 n 0000 | a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude 09270753 17 n 01 cloud_bank 0 001 @ 09270316 n 0000 | a layer of clouds seen from a distance 09270848 17 n 01 Clyde 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a river in western Scotland that flows from the southern uplands into the Firth of Clyde; navigable by oceangoing vessels as far as Glasgow 09271059 17 n 01 coast 1 001 @ 09460358 n 0000 | a slope down which sleds may coast; "when it snowed they made a coast on the golf course" 09271200 17 n 01 coastal_plain 0 002 @ 09357302 n 0000 ~ 09481502 n 0000 | a plain adjacent to a coast 09271305 17 n 01 coastland 0 001 @ 09358146 n 0000 | land in a coastal area 09271383 17 n 02 Coast_Range 0 Coast_Mountains 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09395415 n 0000 %p 09259982 n 0000 %p 09329548 n 0000 | a string of mountain ranges along the Pacific coast of North America from southeastern Alaska to Lower California 09271630 17 n 02 Cocytus 0 River_Cocytus 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 05637164 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades that was said to be a tributary of the Acheron 09271820 17 n 01 coffee_grounds 0 002 @ 09317890 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the dregs remaining after brewing coffee 09271940 17 n 02 col 0 gap 1 003 @ 09409735 n 0000 ~ 09498846 n 0000 ~ 09503092 n 0000 | a pass between mountain peaks 09272061 17 n 01 collector 0 001 @ 09282125 n 0000 | a crater that has collected cosmic material hitting the earth 09272178 17 n 01 collision_course 0 001 @ 09410115 n 0000 | a course of a moving object that will lead to a collision if it continues unchanged 09272324 17 n 02 Colorado 0 Colorado_River 0 006 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 #p 09133059 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | an important river in the southwestern United States; rises in the Rocky Mountains of northern Colorado and flows southwest through Utah into Arizona (where it flows through the Grand Canyon) and then southward through the southern tip of Nevada, then forming the border between California and Arizona and finally into Mexico where it empties into the Gulf of California; the main source of water in the southwestern United States 09272922 17 n 02 Colorado 1 Colorado_River 1 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a river in Texas; flows southeast into the Gulf of Mexico 09273071 17 n 01 Colorado_Plateau 0 006 @i 09476138 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 %p 09313933 n 0000 | a large plateau to the south and west of the Rocky Mountains; abuts mountains on the north and east and ends in an escarpment overlooking lowlands to the south and west; the Grand Canyon is carved out of the southwestern corner 09273457 17 n 02 Columba 0 Dove 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Caelum 09273584 17 n 02 Columbia 0 Columbia_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring 09273908 17 n 01 coma 0 003 @ 11459786 n 0000 #p 09274313 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the luminous cloud of particles surrounding the frozen nucleus of a comet; forms as the comet approaches the sun and is warmed 09274135 17 n 01 Coma_Berenices 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Ursa Major and Bootes; contains a cluster of some 10,000 galaxies 09274313 17 n 01 comet 0 006 @ 09300592 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02992128 a 0101 + 02992128 a 0102 %p 09273908 n 0000 %p 09398135 n 0000 | (astronomy) a relatively small extraterrestrial body consisting of a frozen mass that travels around the sun in a highly elliptical orbit 09274595 17 n 01 commemorative 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | an object (such as a coin or postage stamp) made to mark an event or honor a person 09274738 17 n 04 Communism_Peak 0 Mount_Communism 0 Stalin_Peak 0 Mount_Garmo 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09043331 n 0000 | the highest mountain peak in the Pamir Mountains; near the Chinese border in northeastern Tajikistan (24,590 feet high) 09274984 17 n 03 Congo 0 Congo_River 0 Zaire_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 | a major African river (one of the world's longest); flows through Congo into the South Atlantic 09275179 17 n 02 Connecticut 0 Connecticut_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | a river in the northeastern United States; flows south from northern New Hampshire along the border between New Hampshire and Vermont and through Massachusetts and Connecticut where it empties into Long Island Sound 09275492 17 n 01 consolidation 0 002 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 00165597 v 0101 | something that has consolidated into a compact mass; "he dropped the consolidation into the acid bath" 09275672 17 n 03 Constance 0 Lake_Constance 0 Bodensee 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a lake in southeastern Germany on the northern side of the Swiss Alps; forms part of the Rhine River 09275876 17 n 01 constellation 0 082 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 02028855 v 0102 + 00141875 v 0101 ~i 09220149 n 0000 ~i 09223405 n 0000 ~i 09224592 n 0000 ~i 09224718 n 0000 ~i 09225020 n 0000 ~i 09225163 n 0000 ~i 09228495 n 0000 ~i 09229021 n 0000 %m 09231384 n 0000 ~i 09233963 n 0000 ~i 09249645 n 0000 ~i 09253553 n 0000 ~i 09255594 n 0000 ~i 09255748 n 0000 ~i 09255896 n 0000 ~i 09258620 n 0000 ~i 09258984 n 0000 ~i 09260533 n 0000 ~i 09262957 n 0000 ~i 09263178 n 0000 ~i 09263413 n 0000 ~i 09263795 n 0000 ~i 09268276 n 0000 ~i 09273457 n 0000 ~i 09274135 n 0000 ~i 09280047 n 0000 ~i 09280335 n 0000 ~i 09282282 n 0000 ~i 09285396 n 0000 ~i 09287586 n 0000 ~i 09292080 n 0000 ~i 09292623 n 0000 ~i 09296938 n 0000 ~i 09307214 n 0000 ~i 09310519 n 0000 ~i 09315095 n 0000 ~i 09318361 n 0000 ~i 09325169 n 0000 ~i 09330458 n 0000 ~i 09331022 n 0000 ~i 09335422 n 0000 ~i 09360739 n 0000 ~i 09361149 n 0000 ~i 09362015 n 0000 ~i 09362930 n 0000 ~i 09367346 n 0000 ~i 09367456 n 0000 ~i 09373983 n 0000 ~i 09377039 n 0000 ~i 09386707 n 0000 ~i 09395087 n 0000 ~i 09399778 n 0000 ~i 09402484 n 0000 ~i 09403029 n 0000 ~i 09410657 n 0000 ~i 09411423 n 0000 ~i 09413129 n 0000 ~i 09413860 n 0000 ~i 09414417 n 0000 ~i 09415717 n 0000 ~i 09424034 n 0000 ~i 09424488 n 0000 ~i 09431290 n 0000 ~i 09441832 n 0000 ~i 09441990 n 0000 ~i 09449021 n 0000 ~i 09449372 n 0000 ~i 09453163 n 0000 ~i 09464256 n 0000 %m 09467004 n 0000 ~i 09478436 n 0000 ~i 09478654 n 0000 ~i 09484854 n 0000 ~i 09484994 n 0000 ~i 09486054 n 0000 ~i 09493473 n 0000 ~i 09495106 n 0000 ~i 09495398 n 0000 ~i 09496815 n 0000 | a configuration of stars as seen from the earth 09277520 17 n 01 continent 0 016 @ 09358822 n 0000 + 02897394 a 0101 + 01571309 a 0101 ~i 09212308 n 0000 ~i 09220984 n 0000 ~i 09230176 n 0000 ~i 09234173 n 0000 %p 09282406 n 0000 ~i 09297922 n 0000 ~i 09298379 n 0000 ~i 09313027 n 0000 ~i 09359759 n 0000 ~i 09395415 n 0000 ~i 09407425 n 0000 ~i 09463304 n 0000 %p 09473098 n 0000 | one of the large landmasses of the earth; "there are seven continents"; "pioneers had to cross the continent on foot" 09277976 17 n 01 continental_glacier 0 002 @ 09312237 n 0000 ~ 09419483 n 0000 | a glacier that spreads out from a central mass of ice 09278113 17 n 01 continental_shelf 0 001 @ 09399438 n 0000 | the relatively shallow (up to 200 meters) seabed surrounding a continent 09278249 17 n 03 continental_slope 0 bathyal_zone 0 bathyal_district 0 001 @ 09399438 n 0000 | the steep descent of the seabed from the continental shelf to the abyssal zone 09278425 17 n 02 contrail 0 condensation_trail 0 001 @ 09270316 n 0000 | an artificial cloud created by an aircraft; caused either by condensation due to the reduction in air pressure above the wing surface or by water vapor in the engine exhaust 09278674 17 n 01 Cook_Strait 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 08994872 n 0000 | a narrow strait separating the North Island and South Island in New Zealand 09278827 17 n 02 Coosa 0 Coosa_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | river that rises in northwestern Georgia and flows southwest through eastern Alabama to join the Tallapoosa River near Montgomery and form the Alabama River 09279088 17 n 01 Copernicus 0 001 @i 09367221 n 0000 | a conspicuous crater on the Moon 09279178 17 n 01 coprolite 0 001 @ 14878998 n 0000 | fossil excrement; petrified dung 09279266 17 n 04 coprolith 0 fecalith 0 faecalith 0 stercolith 0 001 @ 09370952 n 0000 | a hard mass of fecal matter 09279385 17 n 01 coral_reef 0 005 @ 09429671 n 0000 ~ 09233769 n 0000 ~ 09237823 n 0000 ~i 09315254 n 0000 ~ 09348301 n 0000 | a reef consisting of coral consolidated into limestone 09279569 17 n 01 Coral_Sea 0 003 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 -r 01278687 n 0000 | an arm of the South Pacific to the northeast of Australia 09279721 17 n 01 core 0 001 @ 08538999 n 0000 | the central part of the Earth 09279801 17 n 01 core 1 001 @ 09444303 n 0000 | a cylindrical sample of soil or rock obtained with a hollow drill 09279917 17 n 01 corner 0 001 @ 09408804 n 0000 | a projecting part where two sides or edges meet; "he knocked off the corners" 09280047 17 n 01 Corona_Borealis 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small constellation in the northern hemisphere between Bootes and Hercules 09280186 17 n 01 Coropuna 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Peru (21,083 feet high) 09280335 17 n 02 Corvus 0 Crow 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small quadrilateral constellation in the southern hemisphere near Virgo 09280469 17 n 01 couple 0 004 @ 09488589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 09289852 n 0000 %p 11503579 n 0000 | (physics) something joined by two equal and opposite forces that act along parallel lines 09280667 17 n 01 cove 0 002 @ 09336622 n 0000 ~ 09366566 n 0000 | a small inlet 09280749 17 n 01 cove 2 001 @ 09261832 n 0000 | small or narrow cave in the side of a cliff or mountain 09280855 17 n 03 covering 0 natural_covering 0 cover 0 026 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 01210571 v 0101 ~ 01905518 n 0000 ~ 01906823 n 0000 ~ 01907340 n 0000 ~ 05245085 n 0000 ~ 05245366 n 0000 ~ 05246573 n 0000 ~ 09246632 n 0000 ~ 09283124 n 0000 ~ 09296682 n 0000 ~ 09328264 n 0000 ~ 09335000 n 0000 ~ 09439768 n 0000 ~ 09455187 n 0000 ~ 09455334 n 0000 ~ 09459435 n 0000 ~ 09460959 n 0000 ~ 09461748 n 0000 ~ 09494479 n 0000 ~ 11553816 n 0000 ~ 11704733 n 0000 ~ 11712734 n 0000 ~ 13113481 n 0000 ~ 13115140 n 0000 ~ 13183195 n 0000 | a natural object that covers or envelops; "under a covering of dust"; "the fox was flushed from its cover" 09281493 17 n 01 Crab_Nebula 0 002 @i 09474367 n 0000 #m 09478436 n 0000 | a remnant of a supernova detected first in 1054 AD 09281621 17 n 05 crack 0 cleft 0 crevice 0 fissure 0 scissure 0 012 @ 09402023 n 0000 + 00337732 v 0401 + 00338044 v 0101 ~ 09264835 n 0000 ~ 09266675 n 0000 ~ 09282583 n 0000 ~ 09301338 n 0000 ~ 09301443 n 0000 ~ 09432904 n 0000 ~ 09460273 n 0000 ~ 09466040 n 0000 ~ 09493680 n 0000 | a long narrow opening 09281931 17 n 01 crag 0 001 @ 09269370 n 0000 | a steep rugged rock or cliff 09282010 17 n 01 cranny 0 001 @ 09327371 n 0000 | a small opening or crevice (especially in a rock face or wall) 09282125 17 n 01 crater 0 003 @ 09388914 n 0000 ~ 09272061 n 0000 ~ 09367221 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped depression formed by the impact of a meteorite or bomb 09282282 17 n 01 Crater 2 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Corvus 09282406 17 n 01 craton 0 002 @ 09408804 n 0000 #p 09277520 n 0000 | the part of a continent that is stable and forms the central mass of the continent; typically Precambrian 09282583 17 n 01 crevasse 0 001 @ 09281621 n 0000 | a deep fissure 09282652 17 n 02 Cross-Florida_Waterway 0 Okeechobee_Waterway 0 001 @i 09499461 n 0000 | a waterway used by small boats to travel between the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico through Lake Okeechobee and the Caloosahatchee Canal and the Caloosahatchee River 09282916 17 n 02 crust 0 Earth's_crust 0 007 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09362716 n 0000 %p 09231932 n 0000 ~ 09328634 n 0000 ~ 09418350 n 0000 %s 14722394 n 0000 %s 14722566 n 0000 | the outer layer of the Earth 09283124 17 n 03 crust 1 incrustation 0 encrustation 0 008 @ 09280855 n 0000 + 01264192 v 0301 + 00255965 v 0301 + 01264192 v 0202 + 00255965 v 0202 + 01700202 a 0103 + 00357443 v 0101 ~ 09478055 n 0000 | a hard outer layer that covers something 09283372 17 n 02 crystal 0 crystallization 0 006 @ 09438954 n 0000 + 00446895 v 0201 + 00444625 v 0201 + 00446895 v 0103 + 00444625 v 0102 ~ 09283650 n 0000 | a rock formed by the solidification of a substance; has regularly repeating internal structure; external plane faces 09283650 17 n 01 crystallite 0 001 @ 09283372 n 0000 | any of numerous minute rudimentary crystalline bodies of unknown composition found in glassy igneous rock 09283813 17 n 07 cultivated_land 0 farmland 0 plowland 0 ploughland 0 tilled_land 0 tillage 0 tilth 0 003 @ 09358146 n 0000 + 01744489 v 0601 ~ 09301201 n 0000 | arable land that is worked by plowing and sowing and raising crops 09284044 17 n 02 Cumberland 0 Cumberland_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09111697 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 | a river that rises in southeastern Kentucky and flows westward through northern Tennessee to become a tributary of the Ohio River in southwestern Kentucky 09284313 17 n 01 Cumberland_Gap 0 002 @i 09409735 n 0000 #p 09284510 n 0000 | a pass through the Cumberland Mountains between Virginia and Kentucky that early settlers used in order to move west 09284510 17 n 02 Cumberland_Mountains 0 Cumberland_Plateau 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09224179 n 0000 %p 09284313 n 0000 | the southwestern part of the Appalachians 09284678 17 n 03 cumulonimbus 0 cumulonimbus_cloud 0 thundercloud 0 001 @ 09270316 n 0000 | a dark cloud of great vertical extent charged with electricity; associated with thunderstorms 09284866 17 n 02 cumulus 0 cumulus_cloud 0 003 @ 09270316 n 0000 ~ 09217976 n 0000 ~ 09480823 n 0000 | a globular cloud 09284988 17 n 04 Cuquenan 0 Cuquenan_Falls 0 Kukenaam 0 Kukenaam_Falls 0 002 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 | a famous waterfall in Venezuela 09285139 17 n 01 curtain 0 001 @ 09237488 n 0000 | any barrier to communication or vision; "a curtain of secrecy"; "a curtain of trees" 09285277 17 n 01 cutting 0 002 @ 09408804 n 0000 ~ 09423360 n 0000 | a piece cut off from the main part of something 09285396 17 n 01 Cygnus 0 003 @i 09275876 n 0000 %m 09288298 n 0000 %m 09396244 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Pegasus and Draco in the Milky Way; contains a black hole 09285596 17 n 01 dale 0 002 @ 09491734 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an open river valley (in a hilly area) 09285704 17 n 01 dander 0 001 @ 09448485 n 0000 | small scales from animal skins or hair or bird feathers that can cause allergic reactions in some people 09285861 17 n 01 dandruff 0 001 @ 09448485 n 0000 | loose scales shed from the scalp; "I could see the dandruff on her shoulders" 09285993 17 n 03 Danube 0 Danube_River 0 Danau 0 009 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 #p 08775402 n 0000 #p 08971963 n 0000 #p 08834088 n 0000 #p 08831830 n 0000 #p 08731965 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 | the 2nd longest European river (after the Volga); flows from southwestern Germany to the Black Sea; "Vienna, Budapest, and Belgrade are on the banks of the Danube" 09286385 17 n 02 Darling 0 Darling_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 | an Australian river; tributary of the Murray River 09286525 17 n 01 Dead_Sea 0 003 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 #p 08946959 n 0000 | a saltwater lake on the border between Israel and Jordan; its surface in 1292 feet below sea level 09286717 17 n 01 deep 1 001 @ 09399110 n 0000 | literary term for an ocean; "denizens of the deep" 09286818 17 n 02 defile 0 gorge 1 001 @ 09409735 n 0000 | a narrow pass (especially one between mountains) 09286927 17 n 01 Deimos 0 001 @i 09447148 n 0000 | the outer of two small satellites of Mars 09287022 17 n 02 Delaware 0 Delaware_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 #p 09092353 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Catskills in southeastern New York and flows southward along the border of Pennsylvania with New York and New Jersey to northern Delaware where it empties into Delaware Bay 09287331 17 n 01 Delaware_Bay 0 004 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09092353 n 0000 #p 09134928 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an inlet of the North Atlantic; fed by the Delaware River 09287505 17 n 02 dell 0 dingle 0 001 @ 09327937 n 0000 | a small wooded hollow 09287586 17 n 01 Delphinus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Pegasus and Aquila 09287709 17 n 01 delta 0 002 @ 09310874 n 0000 @ 09216160 n 0000 | a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water; "the Mississippi River delta"; "the Nile delta" 09287931 17 n 01 delta_ray 0 001 @ 09294810 n 0000 | an electron ejected from matter by ionizing radiation 09288040 17 n 01 Demerara 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08968119 n 0000 | a river in northern Guyana that flows northward into the Atlantic 09288180 17 n 01 Denali_Fault 0 002 @i 09301443 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a major open geological fault in Alaska 09288298 17 n 01 Deneb 0 002 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09285396 n 0000 | the brightest star in Cygnus 09288398 17 n 01 Denebola 0 002 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09360739 n 0000 | a star in Leo approximately 43 light years from Earth 09288526 17 n 07 descent 0 declivity 0 fall 0 decline 0 declination 0 declension 0 downslope 0 009 @ 09460358 n 0000 + 02043721 v 0601 + 02043721 v 0501 + 02043721 v 0401 + 02041684 v 0301 + 02495573 a 0201 ! 09229873 n 0101 ~ 09292378 n 0000 ~ 09467912 n 0000 | a downward slope or bend 09288816 17 n 01 desideratum 0 001 @ 09390100 n 0000 | something desired as a necessity; "the desiderata for a vacation are time and money" 09288958 17 n 01 Detroit_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a short river flowing from Lake St. Clair to Lake Erie along the border between the United States and Canada; one the busiest inland waterways in the world 09289193 17 n 01 deuteron 0 001 @ 09409315 n 0000 | the nucleus of deuterium; consists of one proton and one neutron; used as a bombarding particle in accelerators 09289359 17 n 01 Dhaulagiri 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (26,820 feet high) 09289510 17 n 01 diapir 0 002 @ 09310874 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | a domed rock formation where a core of rock has moved upward and pierced through the more brittle overlying strata 09289696 17 n 02 diffuse_nebula 0 gaseous_nebula 0 002 @ 09389837 n 0000 ~ 09403029 n 0000 | a cluster of stars within an intricate cloud of gas and dust 09289852 17 n 01 dipole 0 003 @ 09280469 n 0000 ~ 09294680 n 0000 ~ 09368590 n 0000 | a pair of equal and opposite electric charges or magnetic poles separated by a small distance 09290034 17 n 01 dipole_molecule 0 001 @ 14706294 n 0000 | a molecule that is a permanent dipole 09290133 17 n 01 direct_transmission 0 001 @ 09483810 n 0000 | a transmission mechanism in which the infectious agent is transferred directly into the body via touching or biting or kissing or sexual intercourse or by droplets entering the eye or nose or mouth 09290396 17 n 01 discard 0 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02227100 v 0101 | anything that is cast aside or discarded 09290508 17 n 01 distributary 0 002 @ 09251231 n 0000 ! 09301903 n 0102 | a branch of a river that flows away from the main stream and does not rejoin it 09290664 17 n 01 ditch 2 002 @ 09499461 n 0000 + 01314556 v 0102 | any small natural waterway 09290760 17 n 01 divot 0 002 @ 09487049 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | a piece of turf dug out of a lawn or fairway (by an animals hooves or a golf club) 09290913 17 n 01 divot 1 002 @ 09416001 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) the cavity left when a piece of turf is cut from the ground by the club head in making a stroke; "it was a good drive but the ball ended up in a divot" 09291142 17 n 02 Dnieper 0 Dnieper_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 #p 09033521 n 0000 #p 09037349 n 0000 | a river that rises in Russia near Smolensk and flowing south through Belarus and Ukraine to empty into the Black Sea 09291386 17 n 04 dog_shit 0 dog_do 0 doggy_do 0 dog_turd 0 001 @ 14878449 n 0000 | fecal droppings from a dog 09291498 17 n 01 Dolomite_Alps 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09217235 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | an eastern range of the Alps in northeastern Italy famous for their dolomitic limestone 09291684 17 n 02 Don 0 Don_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a European river in southwestern Russia; flows into the Sea of Azov 09291833 17 n 01 Donner_Pass 0 003 @i 09409735 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 #p 09457749 n 0000 | a mountain pass in northeastern California near Lake Tahoe; site where in 1844 some members of an emigrant party survived by eating those who had died 09292080 17 n 01 Dorado 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Reticulum and Pictor; contains most of the Large Magellanic Cloud 09292247 17 n 01 down 0 002 @ 09325522 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil 09292378 17 n 01 downhill 0 002 @ 09288526 n 0000 + 02495573 a 0102 | the downward slope of a hill 09292479 17 n 01 down_quark 0 001 @ 09424709 n 0000 | a stable quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron 09292623 17 n 02 Draco 0 Dragon 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation twisting around the north celestial pole and lying between Ursa Major and Cepheus 09292788 17 n 01 draw 0 001 @ 09323212 n 0000 | a gully that is shallower than a ravine 09292878 17 n 02 dregs 0 settlings 0 005 @ 09451871 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 01990199 v 0202 + 01990565 v 0201 ~ 09317890 n 0000 | sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid 09293066 17 n 01 drey 0 001 @ 09392066 n 0000 | the nest of a squirrel 09293139 17 n 01 drift 0 004 @ 09370952 n 0000 + 00572467 v 0101 ~ 09293563 n 0000 ~ 09461844 n 0000 | a large mass of material that is heaped up by the wind or by water currents 09293320 17 n 01 drift_ice 0 001 @ 09331304 n 0000 | masses of ice floating in the open sea 09293414 17 n 01 drink 0 002 @ 09248053 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | any large deep body of water; "he jumped into the drink and had to be rescued" 09293563 17 n 01 drumlin 0 001 @ 09293139 n 0000 | a mound of glacial drift 09293641 17 n 02 dune 0 sand_dune 0 002 @ 09432390 n 0000 ~ 09452534 n 0000 | a ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans 09293800 17 n 04 Earth 0 earth 2 world 0 globe 0 012 @i 09479499 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 + 01573077 a 0401 + 10718758 n 0202 + 10718758 n 0102 %p 08516085 n 0000 %p 08600622 n 0000 %p 08694498 n 0000 %p 09330808 n 0000 %p 09357302 n 0000 %p 09362716 n 0000 %p 09459612 n 0000 | the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on; "the Earth moves around the sun"; "he sailed around the world" 09294197 17 n 01 East_China_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | part of the Pacific Ocean near eastern Asia 09294321 17 n 02 Ebro 0 Ebro_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Spain; flows into the Mediterranean 09294464 17 n 02 Elbe 0 Elbe_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09298379 n 0000 | a river in central Europe that arises in northwestern Czechoslovakia and flows northward through Germany to empty into the North Sea 09294680 17 n 02 electric_dipole 0 electric_doublet 0 001 @ 09289852 n 0000 | a dipole with equal and opposite electric charges 09294810 17 n 02 electron 0 negatron 0 005 @ 09360919 n 0000 ~ 09287931 n 0000 ~ 09308554 n 0000 ~ 09413982 n 0000 ~ 09491577 n 0000 | an elementary particle with negative charge 09294991 17 n 02 elementary_particle 0 fundamental_particle 0 012 @ 09409315 n 0000 #p 14643403 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 09222219 n 0000 ~ 09222782 n 0000 ~ 09223195 n 0000 ~ 09323580 n 0000 ~ 09360919 n 0000 ~ 09424709 n 0000 ~ 09470955 n 0000 ~ 09472431 n 0000 ~ 09499847 n 0000 | (physics) a particle that is less complex than an atom; regarded as constituents of all matter 09295374 17 n 01 eliminator 0 003 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 00472642 v 0102 ~ 09398990 n 0000 | an agent that eliminates something 09295501 17 n 01 Elizabeth_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a short river in southeastern Virginia flowing between Norfolk and Portsmouth into Hampton Roads 09295679 17 n 01 El_Libertador 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,047 feet high) 09295833 17 n 01 El_Muerto 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (21,457 feet high) 09296036 17 n 02 ember 0 coal 0 002 @ 09308160 n 0000 + 02777955 v 0202 | a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering 09296197 17 n 02 enclosure 0 natural_enclosure 0 004 @ 13933399 n 0000 + 02716988 v 0101 ~ 09262357 n 0000 ~ 09371952 n 0000 | a naturally enclosed space 09296353 17 n 01 English_Channel 0 006 @i 09264153 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 -r 01298175 n 0000 %p 08907240 n 0000 %p 09462783 n 0000 %p 09502368 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that forms a channel between France and Britain 09296587 17 n 01 enterolith 0 001 @ 09253675 n 0000 | a calculus occurring in the intestines 09296682 17 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 09280855 n 0000 | a natural covering (as by a fluid); "the spacecraft detected an envelope of gas around the comet" 09296834 17 n 01 Epsilon_Aurigae 0 002 @i 09243977 n 0000 #m 09233963 n 0000 | the largest known star 09296938 17 n 01 Eridanus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Fornax and Cetus 09297058 17 n 02 escarpment 0 scarp 0 001 @ 09460358 n 0000 | a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge; usually formed by erosion 09297211 17 n 01 esker 0 002 @ 09432390 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) a long winding ridge of post glacial gravel and other sediment; deposited by meltwater from glaciers or ice sheets 09297406 17 n 01 estuary 0 007 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09434308 n 0000 + 02734156 a 0102 ~ 09303286 n 0000 ~i 09330046 n 0000 ~i 09407664 n 0000 ~i 09433436 n 0000 | the wide part of a river where it nears the sea; fresh and salt water mix 09297645 17 n 02 Euphrates 0 Euphrates_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 #p 09055808 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 | a river in southwestern Asia; flows into the Persian Gulf; was important in the development of several great civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia 09297922 17 n 01 Eurasia 0 012 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 08579780 n 0000 #p 08629219 n 0000 + 03035646 a 0101 + 03035646 a 0102 %p 09025184 n 0000 %p 09025654 n 0000 %p 09028783 n 0000 %p 09030093 n 0000 %p 09200544 n 0000 %p 09230176 n 0000 %p 09298379 n 0000 | the land mass formed by the continents of Europe and Asia 09298241 17 n 01 Europa 0 001 @i 09308885 n 0000 | the 4th largest of Jupiter's satellites; covered with a smooth shell of frozen water 09298379 17 n 01 Europe 0 064 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 09297922 n 0000 #p 08700313 n 0000 + 02979870 a 0101 -r 03748507 n 0000 %p 08186576 n 0000 -r 08384266 n 0000 %p 08714551 n 0000 %p 08714745 n 0000 %p 08715641 n 0000 %p 08731605 n 0000 %p 08731965 n 0000 %p 08775097 n 0000 %p 08775402 n 0000 %p 08776846 n 0000 %p 08778226 n 0000 %p 08778343 n 0000 %p 08778689 n 0000 %p 08784821 n 0000 %p 08797356 n 0000 %p 08798733 n 0000 %p 08817810 n 0000 %p 08818110 n 0000 %p 08819530 n 0000 %p 08831830 n 0000 %p 08864358 n 0000 %p 08864547 n 0000 %p 08868541 n 0000 %p 08868745 n 0000 %p 08891234 n 0000 %p 08908068 n 0000 %p 08908903 n 0000 %p 08910324 n 0000 %p 08949695 n 0000 %p 08968866 n 0000 %p 08971550 n 0000 %p 08971963 n 0000 %p 08973097 n 0000 %p 08976985 n 0000 %p 08980321 n 0000 %p 08980760 n 0000 %p 08990219 n 0000 %p 08990741 n 0000 %p 09004957 n 0000 %p 09006937 n 0000 %p 09007158 n 0000 %p 09014551 n 0000 %p 09029841 n 0000 %p 09033521 n 0000 %p 09034471 n 0000 %p 09034667 n 0000 %p 09035444 n 0000 %p 09036956 n 0000 %p 09037349 n 0000 %p 09045488 n 0000 %p 09045691 n 0000 %p 09051211 n 0000 %p 09054023 n 0000 %p 09061072 n 0000 %p 09188920 n 0000 %p 09189327 n 0000 %p 09294464 n 0000 -r 09608393 n 0000 -r 10599987 n 0000 | the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use `Europe' to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles 09299778 17 n 03 evening_star 0 Hesperus 0 Vesper 0 001 @i 09416900 n 0000 | a planet (usually Venus) seen at sunset in the western sky 09299916 17 n 03 Everest 0 Mount_Everest 0 Mt._Everest 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 #p 08926725 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal; the highest mountain peak in the world (29,028 feet high) 09300185 17 n 01 Everglades 0 002 @i 09475525 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a large subtropical swamp in southern Florida that is noted for its wildlife 09300338 17 n 01 exosphere 0 002 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09233511 n 0000 | the outermost atmospheric layer 09300444 17 n 01 expanse 0 003 @ 13933399 n 0000 ~ 09454964 n 0000 ~ 09472094 n 0000 | a wide and open space or area as of surface or land or sky 09300592 17 n 02 extraterrestrial_object 0 estraterrestrial_body 0 004 @ 00019308 n 0000 #p 09489410 n 0000 ~ 09274313 n 0000 ~ 09376006 n 0000 | a natural object existing outside the earth and outside the earth's atmosphere 09300819 17 n 02 Eyre 0 Lake_Eyre 0 003 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a shallow salt lake in south central Australia about 35 feet below sea level; the largest lake in the country and the lowest point on the continent 09301068 17 n 01 Eyre_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a peninsula of southern Australia 09301201 17 n 01 fallow 0 002 @ 09283813 n 0000 + 01839119 a 0101 | cultivated land that is not seeded for one or more growing seasons 09301338 17 n 01 fatigue_crack 0 001 @ 09281621 n 0000 | a crack in metal resulting from metal fatigue 09301443 17 n 06 fault 0 faulting 0 geological_fault 0 shift 0 fracture 0 break 0 009 @ 09281621 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 + 00334996 v 0601 + 00336176 v 0501 %p 08587120 n 0000 ~i 09288180 n 0000 ~ 09333522 n 0000 ~i 09444482 n 0000 ~ 09472276 n 0000 | (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geological fault"; "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust" 09301903 17 n 04 feeder 0 tributary 0 confluent 0 affluent 0 003 @ 09251231 n 0000 ! 09290508 n 0201 + 01183463 v 0101 | a branch that flows into the main stream 09302067 17 n 01 fermion 0 003 @ 09409315 n 0000 ~ 09237930 n 0000 ~ 09360919 n 0000 | any particle that obeys Fermi-Dirac statistics and is subject to the Pauli exclusion principle 09302251 17 n 01 filing 0 002 @ 09308160 n 0000 ~ 09375618 n 0000 | a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file 09302364 17 n 01 finding 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02158938 v 0103 + 01641524 v 0102 + 00920843 v 0102 | something that is found; "the findings in the gastrointestinal tract indicate that he died several hours after dinner"; "an area rich in archaeological findings" 09302633 17 n 01 Fingal's_Cave 0 002 @i 09261832 n 0000 #p 08914360 n 0000 | a large cave with basaltic pillars on Staffa island in Scotland 09302776 17 n 01 fireball 2 002 @ 13922097 n 0000 #p 07422986 n 0000 | the luminous center of a nuclear explosion 09302892 17 n 01 fireball 3 001 @ 13922097 n 0000 | a ball of fire (such as the sun or a ball-shaped discharge of lightning) 09303019 17 n 01 fire_pit 0 001 @ 09416001 n 0000 | a pit whose floor is incandescent lava; "the fire pit of the crater" 09303142 17 n 01 firestone 0 001 @ 15020108 n 0000 | a sandstone that withstands intense heat; used to line fireplaces and furnaces and kilns 09303286 17 n 01 firth 0 006 @ 09297406 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 ~i 09303479 n 0000 ~i 09303637 n 0000 ~i 09381928 n 0000 ~i 09462940 n 0000 | a long narrow estuary (especially in Scotland) 09303479 17 n 01 Firth_of_Clyde 0 002 @i 09303286 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a firth on the southwestern coast of Scotland emptying into the North Channel 09303637 17 n 01 Firth_of_Forth 0 002 @i 09303286 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a large firth on the east coast of Scotland and the estuary of the Forth River; location of Edinburgh 09303819 17 n 01 fishpond 0 001 @ 09420266 n 0000 | a freshwater pond with fish 09303901 17 n 01 fixed_star 0 001 @ 09467004 n 0000 | any star in the Ptolemaic theory of planetary motion 09304010 17 n 02 fjord 0 fiord 0 002 @ 09336622 n 0000 ~i 09485442 n 0000 | a long narrow inlet of the sea between steep cliffs; common in Norway 09304158 17 n 01 flare_star 0 002 @ 09429076 n 0000 ~i 09423065 n 0000 | a red dwarf star in which luminosity can change several magnitudes in a few minutes 09304317 17 n 01 flat 0 003 @ 09416498 n 0000 ~ 09216429 n 0000 ~ 09443428 n 0000 | a level tract of land; "the salt flats of Utah" 09304451 17 n 02 Flint 0 Flint_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a river in western Georgia that flows generally south to join the Chattahoochee River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River 09304683 17 n 01 floater 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01908286 v 0101 ~ 09331478 n 0000 | an object that floats or is capable of floating 09304820 17 n 02 floodplain 0 flood_plain 0 001 @ 09416498 n 0000 | a low plain adjacent to a river that is formed chiefly of river sediment and is subject to flooding 09304990 17 n 01 floor 0 002 @ 09474647 n 0000 #p 09351810 n 0000 | the bottom surface of any lake or other body of water 09305114 17 n 01 floor 1 002 @ 09357302 n 0000 + 01415000 v 0105 | the ground on which people and animals move about; "the fire spared the forest floor" 09305269 17 n 01 floor 2 002 @ 09474647 n 0000 #p 09261832 n 0000 | the lower inside surface of any hollow structure; "the floor of the pelvis"; "the floor of the cave" 09305440 17 n 01 flowage 0 002 @ 09248053 n 0000 + 00217853 v 0101 | a body of water that has been created by deliberately flooding an area; "many campsites were located near the flowage" 09305630 17 n 02 foam 0 froth 0 012 @ 09252616 n 0000 + 00512936 v 0201 + 00520443 v 0202 + 00520443 v 0101 + 02284054 a 0205 + 02284054 a 0104 ~ 04193311 n 0000 ~ 09324750 n 0000 ~ 09359461 n 0000 ~ 09462117 n 0000 ~ 09466545 n 0000 ~ 09502092 n 0000 | a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid; "the beer had a thick head of foam" 09305972 17 n 01 folium 0 002 @ 09310874 n 0000 + 00210039 a 0103 | a thin layer or stratum of (especially metamorphic) rock 09306099 17 n 02 fomite 0 vehicle 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | any inanimate object (as a towel or money or clothing or dishes or books or toys etc.) that can transmit infectious agents from one person to another 09306311 17 n 01 foothill 0 001 @ 09325914 n 0000 | a relatively low hill on the lower slope of a mountain 09306420 17 n 01 footwall 0 002 @ 09497292 n 0000 #p 09333522 n 0000 | the lower wall of an inclined fault 09306529 17 n 02 ford 0 crossing 0 003 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09471510 n 0000 + 01917842 v 0101 | a shallow area in a stream that can be forded 09306673 17 n 01 foreland 1 001 @ 09357302 n 0000 | land forming the forward margin of something 09306772 17 n 01 foreshore 0 002 @ 09310874 n 0000 #p 09451197 n 0000 | the part of the seashore between the highwater mark and the low-water mark 09306921 17 n 04 forest 0 woodland 0 timberland 0 timber 0 010 @ 09357302 n 0000 @ 07958185 n 0000 + 01570669 v 0102 ~i 09245649 n 0000 ~ 09317505 n 0000 ~ 09434067 n 0000 ~i 09455689 n 0000 ~ 09458309 n 0000 ~ 09484300 n 0000 ~i 09502554 n 0000 | land that is covered with trees and shrubs 09307214 17 n 01 Fornax 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Cetus and Phoenix 09307339 17 n 02 Forth 0 Forth_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a river in southern Scotland that flows eastward to the Firth of Forth 09307495 17 n 01 fossil 0 009 @ 09430224 n 0000 + 10414485 n 0103 + 00508745 v 0101 ~ 01407136 n 0000 ~ 01976364 n 0000 ~ 09218836 n 0000 ~ 09333973 n 0000 ~ 09376712 n 0000 ~ 09504089 n 0000 | the remains (or an impression) of a plant or animal that existed in a past geological age and that has been excavated from the soil 09307823 17 n 01 Fountain_of_Youth 0 001 @ 09466357 n 0000 | a fountain described in folk tales as able to make people young again; "Ponce de Leon discovered Florida while searching for the Fountain of Youth" 09308034 17 n 01 Fox_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a river in Wisconsin that flows into Lake Michigan 09308160 17 n 01 fragment 1 016 @ 09408804 n 0000 + 00519239 a 0102 + 00519239 a 0101 + 00338881 v 0102 + 00338881 v 0103 ~ 09244958 n 0000 ~ 09252065 n 0000 ~ 09268118 n 0000 ~ 09269040 n 0000 ~ 09296036 n 0000 ~ 09302251 n 0000 ~ 09408030 n 0000 ~ 09430983 n 0000 ~ 09449185 n 0000 ~ 09465050 n 0000 ~ 09465245 n 0000 | a piece broken off or cut off of something else; "a fragment of rock" 09308554 17 n 01 free_electron 0 001 @ 09294810 n 0000 | electron that is not attached to an atom or ion or molecule but is free to move under the influence of an electric field 09308734 17 n 01 Galan 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (21,654 feet high) 09308885 17 n 02 Galilean_satellite 0 Galilean 0 005 @ 09447148 n 0000 ~i 09254170 n 0000 ~i 09298241 n 0000 ~i 09309939 n 0000 ~i 09337963 n 0000 | one of the four satellites of Jupiter that were discovered by Galileo 09309106 17 n 02 gallstone 0 bilestone 0 001 @ 09253675 n 0000 | a calculus formed in the gall bladder or its ducts 09309224 17 n 01 Galveston_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09321604 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | an arm of the Gulf of Mexico in Texas to the south of Houston 09309384 17 n 01 Galway_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 08726703 n 0000 | a bay of the North Atlantic on the west coast of Ireland 09309536 17 n 02 Ganges 0 Ganges_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 #p 08867723 n 0000 | an Asian river; rises in the Himalayas and flows east into the Bay of Bengal; a sacred river of the Hindus 09309749 17 n 02 Gan_Jiang 0 Kan_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a river in southeastern China that flows generally north into the Chang Jiang to the north of Nanchang 09309939 17 n 01 Ganymede 0 001 @i 09308885 n 0000 | the largest of Jupiter's satellites 09310030 17 n 02 Garonne 0 Garonne_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Pyrenees and flows northwest to the Bay of Biscay 09310195 17 n 01 Gasherbrum 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09346730 n 0000 | a mountain in northern Kashmir (26,470 feet high) 09310321 17 n 01 gauge_boson 0 005 @ 09249904 n 0000 ~ 09312708 n 0000 ~ 09314539 n 0000 ~ 09337034 n 0000 ~ 09414116 n 0000 | a particle that mediates the interaction of two elementary particles 09310519 17 n 01 Gemini 0 004 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 %m 09260655 n 0000 %m 09420025 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere between Taurus and Cancer on the ecliptic 09310723 17 n 01 geode 0 002 @ 09394852 n 0000 ;c 06130720 n 0000 | (mineralogy) a hollow rock or nodule with the cavity usually lined with crystals 09310874 17 n 02 geological_formation 0 formation 0 031 @ 00002684 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 ~ 09224876 n 0000 ~ 09240137 n 0000 ~ 09261832 n 0000 ~ 09269370 n 0000 ~ 09287709 n 0000 ~ 09289510 n 0000 ~ 09305972 n 0000 ~ 09306772 n 0000 ~ 09332198 n 0000 ~ 09354157 n 0000 ~ 09371357 n 0000 ~ 09380344 n 0000 ~ 09385213 n 0000 ~ 09388914 n 0000 ~ 09389214 n 0000 ~ 09399698 n 0000 ~i 09415055 n 0000 ~ 09426609 n 0000 ~ 09430072 n 0000 ~ 09432630 n 0000 ~ 09432776 n 0000 ~ 09456346 n 0000 ~ 09460358 n 0000 ~ 09466357 n 0000 ~ 09477283 n 0000 ~ 09493352 n 0000 ~ 09495543 n 0000 ~ 09497542 n 0000 ~ 09499253 n 0000 | (geology) the geological features of the earth 09311541 17 n 01 geyser 0 003 @ 09466357 n 0000 + 02076322 v 0101 ~i 09401090 n 0000 | a spring that discharges hot water and steam 09311675 17 n 02 giant_star 0 giant 0 003 @ 09467004 n 0000 ~i 09228222 n 0000 ~i 09257561 n 0000 | a very bright star of large diameter and low density (relative to the Sun) 09311852 17 n 02 Gila 0 Gila_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | a river that rises in western New Mexico and flows westward through southern Arizona to become a tributary of the Colorado River 09312083 17 n 01 glacial_boulder 0 001 @ 09250746 n 0000 | a boulder that has been carried by a glacier to a place far distant from its place of origin 09312237 17 n 01 glacier 0 011 @ 09332198 n 0000 + 02746751 a 0101 + 01211328 v 0101 + 00375046 v 0101 ~ 09217105 n 0000 ~ 09277976 n 0000 %p 09331824 n 0000 %p 09381804 n 0000 %p 09392917 n 0000 ~ 09414667 n 0000 %s 14939335 n 0000 | a slowly moving mass of ice 09312502 17 n 01 glen 0 002 @ 09491734 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains) 09312615 17 n 01 globule 0 002 @ 13922097 n 0000 ~ 09252616 n 0000 | a small globe or ball 09312708 17 n 01 gluon 0 001 @ 09310321 n 0000 | a gauge boson that mediates strong interaction among quarks 09312819 17 n 01 Golden_Gate 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a strait in western California that connects the San Francisco Bay with the Pacific Ocean; discovered in 1579 by Sir Francis Drake 09313027 17 n 01 Gondwanaland 0 002 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 08670126 n 0000 | a hypothetical continent that (according to plate tectonic theory) broke up later into India and Australia and Africa and South America and Antarctica 09313256 17 n 01 gopher_hole 0 001 @ 09327656 n 0000 | a hole in the ground made by gophers 09313350 17 n 01 gorge 0 005 @ 09428665 n 0000 ~i 09260936 n 0000 ~i 09313933 n 0000 ~ 09318852 n 0000 ~i 09401261 n 0000 | a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it) 09313532 17 n 01 Gosainthan 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08926725 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Tibet (26,290 feet high) 09313683 17 n 01 grain 0 007 @ 14609699 n 0000 + 02239247 a 0103 + 02239247 a 0104 + 01365708 v 0101 + 00141344 v 0102 + 00143989 v 0102 ~ 09314419 n 0000 | a relatively small granular particle of a substance; "a grain of sand"; "a grain of sugar" 09313933 17 n 01 Grand_Canyon 0 003 @i 09313350 n 0000 #p 09273071 n 0000 #p 09079774 n 0000 | the enormous gorge of the Colorado River in northern Arizona 09314091 17 n 01 Grand_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a river in southern Michigan that flows northwest to empty into Lake Michigan 09314246 17 n 01 Grand_Teton 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09479990 n 0000 | a mountain peak in northwestern Wyoming; the highest peak in the Teton Range (13,766 feet high) 09314419 17 n 01 granule 0 004 @ 09313683 n 0000 ~ 05441937 n 0000 ~ 09267237 n 0000 ~ 12983382 n 0000 | a tiny grain 09314539 17 n 01 graviton 0 001 @ 09310321 n 0000 | a gauge boson that mediates the (extremely weak) gravitational interactions between particles 09314687 17 n 01 Great_Attractor 0 001 @ 08287963 n 0000 | a massive grouping of galaxies in the direction of Centaurus and Hydra whose gravitational attraction is believed to cause deviations in the paths of other galaxies 09314913 17 n 01 Great_Australian_Bight 0 003 @i 09243146 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a wide bay of the Indian Ocean in southern Australia; notorious for storms 09315095 17 n 02 Great_Bear 0 Ursa_Major 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 %p 09242765 n 0000 | a constellation outside the zodiac that rotates around the North Star 09315254 17 n 01 Great_Barrier_Reef 0 003 @i 09279385 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | the largest coral reef in the world; in the Coral Sea off the northeastern coast of Australia 09315451 17 n 02 Great_Dividing_Range 0 Eastern_Highlands 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 %p 09234642 n 0000 | a mountain range running along the eastern coast of Australia 09315657 17 n 01 Great_Lakes 0 008 @i 00031563 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 09353972 n 0000 %p 09354441 n 0000 %p 09354956 n 0000 %p 09355676 n 0000 %p 09356077 n 0000 | a group of five large, interconnected lakes in central North America 09315917 17 n 02 Great_Plains 0 Great_Plains_of_North_America 0 004 @i 08637099 n 0000 #p 09395415 n 0000 %p 08595702 n 0000 %p 09364371 n 0000 | a vast prairie region extending from Alberta and Saskatchewan and Manitoba in Canada south through the west central United States into Texas; formerly inhabited by Native Americans 09316246 17 n 01 Great_Rift_Valley 0 004 @i 09433102 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | ( geology) a depression in southwestern Asia and eastern Africa; extends from the valley of the Jordan River to Mozambique; marked by geological faults 09316519 17 n 01 Great_Salt_Lake 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | a shallow body of salt water in northwestern Utah 09316650 17 n 01 Great_Slave_Lake 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08844469 n 0000 | a lake in the Northwest Territories in northwestern Canada; drained by the Mackenzie River 09316823 17 n 01 Great_Smoky_Mountains 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09224179 n 0000 | part of the Appalachians between North Carolina and Tennessee 09316972 17 n 02 Green 0 Green_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 #p 09169783 n 0000 | a river that rises in western Wyoming and flows southward through Utah to become a tributary of the Colorado River 09317191 17 n 01 Greenland_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Iceland 09317319 17 n 01 Green_Mountains 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09224179 n 0000 #p 09170707 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachian Mountains that extends from south to north through Vermont 09317505 17 n 01 greenwood 0 001 @ 09306921 n 0000 | woodlands in full leaf; "the greenwood was Robin Hood's home" 09317622 17 n 01 grinding 0 002 @ 14609699 n 0000 + 00331892 v 0101 | material resulting from the process of grinding; "vegetable grindings clogged the drain" 09317783 17 n 02 grotto 0 grot 0 001 @ 09261832 n 0000 | a small cave (usually with attractive features) 09317890 17 n 01 grounds 0 002 @ 09292878 n 0000 ~ 09271820 n 0000 | dregs consisting of solid particles (especially of coffee) that form a residue; "it is a Middle Eastern custom to read your future in your coffee grounds" 09318116 17 n 01 growler 0 001 @ 09331478 n 0000 | a small iceberg or ice floe just large enough to be hazardous for shipping 09318244 17 n 01 growth 0 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 09336065 n 0000 | something grown or growing; "a growth of hair" 09318361 17 n 02 Grus 0 Crane 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Phoenix 09318482 17 n 01 Guadalupe_Mountains 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a mountain range in southern New Mexico and western Texas; the southern extension of the Sacramento Mountains 09318696 17 n 01 Guantanamo_Bay 0 001 @ 09238571 n 0000 | an inlet of the Caribbean Sea; a United States naval station was established on the bay in 1903 09318852 17 n 02 gulch 0 flume 0 001 @ 09313350 n 0000 | a narrow gorge with a stream running through it 09318959 17 n 01 gulf 0 001 @ 09265295 n 0000 | a deep wide chasm 09319027 17 n 01 gulf 1 025 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09449666 n 0000 ~i 09319710 n 0000 ~i 09319843 n 0000 ~i 09320010 n 0000 ~i 09320146 n 0000 ~i 09320329 n 0000 ~i 09320490 n 0000 ~i 09320635 n 0000 ~i 09320826 n 0000 ~i 09321006 n 0000 ~i 09321173 n 0000 ~i 09321316 n 0000 ~i 09321475 n 0000 ~i 09321604 n 0000 ~i 09321880 n 0000 ~i 09322031 n 0000 ~i 09322171 n 0000 ~i 09322303 n 0000 ~i 09322490 n 0000 ~i 09322633 n 0000 ~i 09322791 n 0000 ~i 09322936 n 0000 ~i 09323105 n 0000 ~i 09413317 n 0000 | an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay 09319601 17 n 01 Gulf_Coast 0 002 @i 09451197 n 0000 #p 09321604 n 0000 | a seashore of the Gulf of Mexico 09319710 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Aden 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 | arm of the Indian Ocean at the entrance to the Red Sea 09319843 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Alaska 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | a gulf of the Pacific Ocean between the Alaska Peninsula and the Alexander Archipelago 09320010 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Antalya 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 | a gulf of the Mediterranean Sea in southwestern Turkey 09320146 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Aqaba 0 Gulf_of_Akaba 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09429429 n 0000 | a northeastern arm of the Red Sea; between the Sinai Peninsula (Egypt) and Saudi Arabia 09320329 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Bothnia 0 003 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09236161 n 0000 %p 08798362 n 0000 | a northern arm of the Baltic Sea; between Sweden and Finland 09320490 17 n 02 Gulf_of_California 0 Sea_of_Cortes 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a gulf to the west of the mainland of Mexico 09320635 17 n 03 Gulf_of_Campeche 0 Golfo_de_Campeche 0 Bay_of_Campeche 0 003 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 #p 09321604 n 0000 | a part of the Gulf of Mexico to the west of Yucatan 09320826 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Carpentaria 0 Carpentaria 0 003 @i 09319027 n 0000 @i 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a wide shallow inlet of the Arafura Sea in northern Australia 09321006 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Corinth 0 Gulf_of_Lepanto 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09338361 n 0000 | inlet of the Ionian Sea between central Greece and the Peloponnesus 09321173 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Finland 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09236161 n 0000 | an eastern arm of the Baltic Sea; between Finland and Estonia 09321316 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Guinea 0 004 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 08781765 n 0000 %p 09243341 n 0000 | a gulf off the southwest coast of Africa 09321475 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Martaban 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09219332 n 0000 | an arm of the Andaman Sea off southern Myanmar 09321604 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Mexico 0 Golfo_de_Mexico 0 007 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 09309224 n 0000 %p 09319601 n 0000 %p 09320635 n 0000 %p 09379678 n 0000 %p 09477395 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic to the south of the United States and to the east of Mexico 09321880 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Ob 0 Bay_of_Ob 0 003 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 #p 09347024 n 0000 | an inlet of the Kara Sea in western Siberia 09322031 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Oman 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09225283 n 0000 | an arm of the Arabian Sea connecting it with the Persian Gulf 09322171 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Riga 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09236161 n 0000 | an inlet of the Baltic Sea between Latvia and Estonia 09322303 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Saint_Lawrence 0 Gulf_of_St._Lawrence 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an arm of the northwest Atlantic Ocean off the southeastern coast of Canada 09322490 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Sidra 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 | wide inlet of the Mediterranean Sea on the north coast of Libya 09322633 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Suez 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09429429 n 0000 | a northwestern arm of the Red Sea linked to the Mediterranean by the Suez Canal 09322791 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Tehuantepec 0 003 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific in southern Mexico 09322936 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Thailand 0 Gulf_of_Siam 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09464011 n 0000 | an arm of the South China Sea between Indochina and the Malay Peninsula 09323105 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Venice 0 002 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09211280 n 0000 | an arm of the Adriatic Sea 09323212 17 n 01 gully 0 004 @ 09491734 n 0000 ~ 09229784 n 0000 ~ 09292788 n 0000 ~ 09497140 n 0000 | deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour) 09323389 17 n 01 gut 0 001 @ 09264153 n 0000 | a narrow channel or strait 09323465 17 n 01 guyot 0 001 @ 09450630 n 0000 | a seamount of volcanic origin (especially in the Pacific Ocean) 09323580 17 n 01 hadron 0 007 @ 09294991 n 0000 ~ 09222097 n 0000 ~ 09222376 n 0000 %p 09223195 n 0000 ~ 09237930 n 0000 ~ 09375179 n 0000 %p 09424709 n 0000 | any elementary particle that interacts strongly with other particles 09323811 17 n 01 hail 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | many objects thrown forcefully through the air; "a hail of pebbles"; "a hail of bullets" 09323950 17 n 03 hairball 0 hair_ball 0 trichobezoar 0 001 @ 09477542 n 0000 | a compact mass of hair that forms in the alimentary canal (especially in the stomach of animals as a result of licking fur) 09324155 17 n 01 Hampton_Roads 0 003 @i 09264153 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 -r 01282801 n 0000 | a channel in southeastern Virginia through which the Elizabeth River and the James River flow into Chesapeake Bay 09324367 17 n 01 Handies_Peak 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09446257 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the San Juan Mountains in southwestern Colorado (14,048 feet high) 09324531 17 n 01 hanging_wall 0 002 @ 09497292 n 0000 #p 09333522 n 0000 | the upper wall of an inclined fault 09324644 17 n 01 Hangzhou_Bay 0 001 @i 09238571 n 0000 | a bay formed by an inlet of the East China Sea 09324750 17 n 01 head 0 001 @ 09305630 n 0000 | the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container; "the beer had a large head of foam" 09324937 17 n 01 head 1 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | a rounded compact mass; "the head of a comet" 09325033 17 n 01 headstream 0 003 @ 09471510 n 0000 ~i 09247100 n 0000 ~i 09501808 n 0000 | a stream that forms the source of a river 09325169 17 n 01 Hercules 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a large constellation in the northern hemisphere between Lyra and Corona Borealis 09325306 17 n 02 heterocyclic_ring 0 heterocycle 0 002 @ 09269789 n 0000 + 00680267 a 0201 | a ring of atoms of more than one kind; especially a ring of carbon atoms containing at least one atom that is not carbon 09325522 17 n 02 highland 0 upland 0 006 @ 09389214 n 0000 + 01221782 a 0102 ! 09367095 n 0101 ~i 08911822 n 0000 ~ 09292247 n 0000 ~ 09476138 n 0000 | elevated (e.g., mountainous) land 09325710 17 n 02 high_sea 0 international_waters 0 004 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09368829 n 0000 ! 09479744 n 0201 ! 09479744 n 0101 | the open seas of the world outside the territorial waters of any nation 09325914 17 n 01 hill 0 021 @ 09389214 n 0000 + 02248234 a 0103 + 01664534 v 0101 ~i 08803595 n 0000 ~i 08814071 n 0000 ~i 08814203 n 0000 ~i 08814559 n 0000 ~i 08814696 n 0000 ~i 08814865 n 0000 ~i 08815106 n 0000 ~i 08815264 n 0000 ~i 08904740 n 0000 ~i 08925942 n 0000 ~i 09093847 n 0000 ~i 09118935 n 0000 ~ 09253109 n 0000 ~ 09306311 n 0000 %p 09326434 n 0000 ~ 09349568 n 0000 ~i 09445990 n 0000 ~ 09483109 n 0000 | a local and well-defined elevation of the land; "they loved to roam the hills of West Virginia" 09326434 17 n 01 hillside 0 003 @ 09460358 n 0000 #p 09325914 n 0000 ~ 09250962 n 0000 | the side or slope of a hill 09326553 17 n 03 Himalayas 0 Himalaya_Mountains 0 Himalaya 0 017 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08926725 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 + 02977406 a 0101 %p 09220823 n 0000 %p 09263953 n 0000 %p 09289359 n 0000 %p 09299916 n 0000 %p 09313532 n 0000 %p 09345836 n 0000 %p 09346127 n 0000 %p 09361618 n 0000 %p 09369181 n 0000 %p 09388025 n 0000 %p 09388185 n 0000 %p 09398605 n 0000 | a mountain range extending 1500 miles on the border between India and Tibet; this range contains the world's highest mountain 09327070 17 n 02 Hindu_Kush 0 Hindu_Kush_Mountains 0 005 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 #p 08721268 n 0000 %p 09348436 n 0000 %p 09482244 n 0000 | a mountain range extending to the west of the Himalayas 09327282 17 n 02 hogback 0 horseback 0 001 @ 09432630 n 0000 | a narrow ridge of hills 09327371 17 n 01 hole 1 012 @ 09402023 n 0000 + 01401002 a 0101 + 01284626 v 0101 ~ 09223909 n 0000 ~ 09249274 n 0000 ~ 09252848 n 0000 ~ 09282010 n 0000 ~ 09359954 n 0000 ~ 09405463 n 0000 ~ 09412760 n 0000 ~ 09428561 n 0000 ~ 15127461 n 0000 | an opening into or through something 09327656 17 n 02 hole 2 hollow 0 011 @ 09388914 n 0000 + 02271738 a 0201 + 01313320 v 0203 + 01285148 v 0201 ~ 09252948 n 0000 ~ 09313256 n 0000 ~ 09347944 n 0000 ~ 09416001 n 0000 ~ 09420951 n 0000 ~ 09425961 n 0000 ~ 09504166 n 0000 | a depression hollowed out of solid matter 09327937 17 n 02 hollow 1 holler 0 003 @ 09491734 n 0000 + 02271738 a 0101 ~ 09287505 n 0000 | a small valley between mountains; "he built himself a cabin in a hollow high up in the Appalachians" 09328135 17 n 01 holystone 0 002 @ 15020108 n 0000 + 01254079 v 0101 | a soft sandstone used for scrubbing the decks of a ship 09328264 17 n 02 hood 0 cap 0 002 @ 09280855 n 0000 #p 00017402 n 0000 | a protective covering that is part of a plant 09328385 17 n 02 Hook_of_Holland 0 Hoek_van_Holland 0 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | a cape on the southwestern coast of the Netherlands near Rotterdam 09328552 17 n 01 horsepond 0 001 @ 09420266 n 0000 | a pond for watering horses 09328634 17 n 01 horst 0 001 @ 09282916 n 0000 | a ridge of the earth's crust that has been forced upward between two faults and so is higher than the surrounding land 09328804 17 n 02 hot_spring 0 thermal_spring 0 001 @ 09466357 n 0000 | a natural spring of water at a temperature of 70 F or above 09328937 17 n 02 Housatonic 0 Housatonic_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 #p 09090929 n 0000 | a river that rises in western Massachusetts and flows south through Connecticut to empty into Long Island Sound 09329163 17 n 03 Huang_He 0 Hwang_Ho 0 Yellow_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a major river of Asia in northern China; flows generally eastward into the Yellow Sea; carries large quantities of yellow silt to its delta 09329403 17 n 01 Huascaran 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Peru (22,205 feet high) 09329548 17 n 02 Hubbard 0 Mount_Hubbard 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 #p 09271383 n 0000 | a mountain peak in southeastern Alaska that is part of the Coast Range (14,950 feet high) 09329746 17 n 02 Hudson 0 Hudson_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a New York river; flows southward into New York Bay; explored by Henry Hudson early in the 17th century 09329937 17 n 01 Hudson_Bay 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 | an inland sea in northern Canada 09330046 17 n 01 Humber 0 002 @i 09297406 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | an estuary in central northeastern England formed by the Ouse River and the Trent River 09330206 17 n 02 hunk 0 lump 0 007 @ 09408804 n 0000 + 02148436 a 0202 + 00915604 a 0201 + 01388574 v 0201 + 00658687 v 0202 ~ 09394852 n 0000 ~ 09398393 n 0000 | a large piece of something without definite shape; "a hunk of bread"; "a lump of coal" 09330458 17 n 02 Hydra 0 Snake 1 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a long faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near the equator stretching between Virgo and Cancer 09330625 17 n 01 hydrogen_ion 0 003 @ 09422912 n 0000 @ 09261200 n 0000 #p 14664934 n 0000 | a positively charged atom of hydrogen; that is to say, a normal hydrogen atomic nucleus 09330808 17 n 01 hydrosphere 0 006 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09293800 n 0000 %p 09248053 n 0000 %p 09368829 n 0000 %p 09399110 n 0000 %p 09449666 n 0000 | the watery layer of the earth's surface; includes water vapor 09331022 17 n 01 Hydrus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near the south celestial pole 09331148 17 n 01 hyperon 0 002 @ 09237930 n 0000 ~ 09357172 n 0000 | any baryon that is not a nucleon; unstable particle with mass greater than a neutron 09331304 17 n 01 ice 0 006 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 09293320 n 0000 ~ 09331824 n 0000 ~ 09392917 n 0000 ~ 09406794 n 0000 ~ 09455067 n 0000 | the frozen part of a body of water 09331478 17 n 02 iceberg 0 berg 0 003 @ 09332198 n 0000 @ 09304683 n 0000 ~ 09318116 n 0000 | a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier 09331649 17 n 02 icecap 0 ice_cap 0 001 @ 09332198 n 0000 | a mass of ice and snow that permanently covers a large area of land (e.g., the polar regions or a mountain peak) 09331824 17 n 01 icefall 0 002 @ 09331304 n 0000 #p 09312237 n 0000 | a steep part of a glacier resembling a frozen waterfall 09331952 17 n 01 ice_field 0 001 @ 09332198 n 0000 | a large flat mass of ice (larger than an ice floe) floating at sea 09332074 17 n 02 ice_floe 0 floe 0 001 @ 09332198 n 0000 | a flat mass of ice (smaller than an ice field) floating at sea 09332198 17 n 01 ice_mass 0 006 @ 09310874 n 0000 ~ 09312237 n 0000 ~ 09331478 n 0000 ~ 09331649 n 0000 ~ 09331952 n 0000 ~ 09332074 n 0000 | a large mass of ice 09332362 17 n 05 Iguazu 0 Iguazu_Falls 0 Iguassu 0 Iguassu_Falls 0 Victoria_Falls 1 003 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a large waterfall on the border between Argentina and Brazil 09332572 17 n 02 IJssel 0 IJssel_river 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | a river in the central Netherlands flowing north to the IJsselmeer 09332726 17 n 01 IJsselmeer 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | a shallow lake in northwestern Netherlands created in 1932 by building a dam across the entrance to the Zuider Zee 09332917 17 n 01 Illampu 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08871835 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (20,870 feet high) 09333068 17 n 01 Illimani 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08871835 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (21,201 feet high) 09333220 17 n 01 Illinois_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a river in Illinois that flows southwest to the Mississippi River 09333366 17 n 01 impairer 0 003 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 00478872 v 0102 + 00263767 v 0101 | an agent that impairs; "crops can be great impairers of the soil" 09333522 17 n 01 inclined_fault 0 005 @ 09301443 n 0000 %p 09306420 n 0000 %p 09324531 n 0000 ~ 09395224 n 0000 ~ 09480637 n 0000 | a geological fault in which one side is above the other 09333712 17 n 03 inclusion_body 0 cellular_inclusion 0 inclusion 0 003 @ 09247818 n 0000 ~ 09418159 n 0000 ~ 09440804 n 0000 | any small intracellular body found within another (characteristic of certain diseases); "an inclusion in the cytoplasm of the cell" 09333973 17 n 02 index_fossil 0 guide_fossil 0 001 @ 09307495 n 0000 | a fossil known to have lived in a particular geologic age that can be used to date the rock layer in which it is found 09334165 17 n 01 Indian_Ocean 0 014 @i 09399110 n 0000 %p 08736795 n 0000 %p 08751523 n 0000 %p 08981743 n 0000 %p 08987406 n 0000 %p 08989680 n 0000 %p 09018654 n 0000 %p 09221452 n 0000 %p 09225283 n 0000 %p 09239349 n 0000 %p 09319710 n 0000 %p 09385563 n 0000 %p 09429429 n 0000 %p 09482097 n 0000 | the 3rd largest ocean; bounded by Africa on the west, Asia on the north, Australia on the east and merging with the Antarctic Ocean to the south 09334616 17 n 02 Indigirka 0 Indigirka_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | a river in far eastern Siberia that flows generally northward to the Arctic Ocean 09334791 17 n 01 indirect_transmission 0 003 @ 09483810 n 0000 ~ 09492874 n 0000 ~ 09493157 n 0000 | a transmission mechanism in which the infectious agent is transferred to the person by a fomite of vector 09335000 17 n 02 indumentum 0 indument 0 001 @ 09280855 n 0000 | a covering of fine hairs (or sometimes scales) as on a leaf or insect 09335137 17 n 02 Indus 0 Indus_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | an Asian river that rises in Tibet and flows through northern India and then southwest through Kashmir and Pakistan to the Arabian Sea; "the valley of the Indus was the site of an early civilization" 09335422 17 n 01 Indus 1 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Telescopium and Tucana 09335551 17 n 02 inessential 0 nonessential 0 004 @ 00002452 n 0000 + 00906416 a 0202 ! 09390100 n 0102 ~ 09211126 n 0000 | anything that is not essential; "they discarded all their inessentials" 09335749 17 n 02 infectious_agent 0 infective_agent 0 003 @ 09213796 n 0000 ~ 01331343 n 0000 ~ 01388648 n 0000 | an agent capable of producing infection 09335905 17 n 01 inferior_planet 0 003 @ 09416900 n 0000 ~i 09374305 n 0000 ~i 09493892 n 0000 | any of the planets whose orbit lies inside the earth's orbit 09336065 17 n 01 ingrowth 0 001 @ 09318244 n 0000 | something that grows inward 09336147 17 n 02 Inland_Passage 0 Inside_Passage 0 004 @i 09499461 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 #p 08841847 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a naturally protected waterway from Seattle to Skagway in southeastern Alaska 09336360 17 n 01 Inland_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific Ocean in southern Japan; surrounded by the islands of Honshu and Shikoku and Kyushu and linked to the Sea of Japan by a narrow channel; the chief port is Hiroshima 09336622 17 n 02 inlet 0 recess 0 010 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09449666 n 0000 #p 09351810 n 0000 ~i 09252156 n 0000 ~ 09280667 n 0000 ~ 09304010 n 0000 ~ 09364893 n 0000 ~i 09446996 n 0000 ~i 09501940 n 0000 ~i 09506649 n 0000 | an arm off of a larger body of water (often between rocky headlands) 09336919 17 n 01 inside_track 0 002 @ 09410115 n 0000 #p 04044101 n 0000 | the inner side of a curved racecourse 09337034 17 n 01 intermediate_vector_boson 0 001 @ 09310321 n 0000 | a gauge boson that mediates weak interactions between particles 09337169 17 n 01 interplanetary_dust 0 002 @ 14864262 n 0000 #p 09337509 n 0000 | microscopic particles in the interplanetary medium 09337304 17 n 01 interplanetary_gas 0 003 @ 14505095 n 0000 #p 09337509 n 0000 #s 11530989 n 0000 | a rarefied flow of gas and charged particles (plasma) that stream from the sun and form the solar wind 09337509 17 n 01 interplanetary_medium 0 006 @ 08517840 n 0000 #p 09462337 n 0000 %p 09337169 n 0000 %p 09337304 n 0000 %p 11497669 n 0000 %p 11530989 n 0000 | interplanetary space including forms of energy and gas and dust 09337735 17 n 01 interstellar_medium 0 001 @ 08518010 n 0000 | interstellar space including streams of protons moving from the stars 09337870 17 n 01 intrusion 0 001 @ 09438954 n 0000 | rock produced by an intrusive process 09337963 17 n 01 Io 0 001 @i 09308885 n 0000 | the closest of Jupiter's moons; has active volcanoes 09338065 17 n 01 ion 0 007 @ 09409315 n 0000 + 02761524 a 0101 + 00522265 v 0101 + 00267684 v 0101 + 00267684 v 0102 ~ 09220693 n 0000 ~ 09261200 n 0000 | a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons 09338361 17 n 01 Ionian_Sea 0 003 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 %p 09321006 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean Sea between western Greece and southern Italy 09338530 17 n 01 Irish_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09395927 n 0000 | an arm of the North Atlantic between Great Britain and Ireland 09338668 17 n 01 iron_filing 0 001 @ 09375618 n 0000 | a fragment of iron rubbed off by the use of a file 09338776 17 n 02 Irrawaddy 0 Irrawaddy_River 0 001 @i 09434308 n 0000 | the main river of Myanmar rising in the north and flowing south through the length of Burma to empty into the Andaman Sea 09338972 17 n 04 Irtish 0 Irtish_River 0 Irtysh 0 Irtysh_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | an Asian river that rises in the Altai Mountains in northern China and flows generally northwest to become a tributary of the Ob River 09339218 17 n 02 Isere 0 Isere_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a river in southeastern France; a tributary of the Rhone 09339360 17 n 01 island 0 153 @ 09357302 n 0000 #m 09226715 n 0000 + 10237106 n 0101 ~i 08726575 n 0000 ~i 08726703 n 0000 ~i 08727778 n 0000 ~i 08727946 n 0000 ~i 08728052 n 0000 ~i 08728511 n 0000 ~i 08728976 n 0000 ~i 08729133 n 0000 ~i 08736086 n 0000 ~i 08736224 n 0000 ~i 08736795 n 0000 ~i 08739119 n 0000 ~i 08748187 n 0000 ~i 08748383 n 0000 ~i 08764630 n 0000 ~ 08764775 n 0000 ~i 08766332 n 0000 ~i 08766627 n 0000 ~i 08766750 n 0000 ~i 08766875 n 0000 ~i 08767000 n 0000 ~i 08767145 n 0000 ~i 08767483 n 0000 ~i 08767984 n 0000 ~i 08768959 n 0000 ~i 08769150 n 0000 ~i 08770647 n 0000 ~i 08771245 n 0000 ~i 08771394 n 0000 ~i 08771562 n 0000 ~i 08772362 n 0000 ~i 08773047 n 0000 ~i 08773685 n 0000 ~i 08773885 n 0000 ~i 08774568 n 0000 ~i 08779530 n 0000 ~i 08780843 n 0000 ~i 08781765 n 0000 ~i 08782550 n 0000 ~i 08795200 n 0000 ~i 08796449 n 0000 ~i 08796788 n 0000 ~i 08796894 n 0000 ~ 08800479 n 0000 ~i 08802185 n 0000 ~i 08802598 n 0000 ~i 08802757 n 0000 ~i 08808600 n 0000 ~i 08823805 n 0000 ~i 08823994 n 0000 ~i 08828483 n 0000 ~i 08828851 n 0000 ~i 08837249 n 0000 ~i 08837535 n 0000 ~i 08842720 n 0000 ~i 08844203 n 0000 ~i 08845691 n 0000 ~i 08852973 n 0000 ~i 08854180 n 0000 ~i 08857062 n 0000 ~i 08857311 n 0000 ~i 08857548 n 0000 ~i 08860201 n 0000 ~i 08862207 n 0000 ~i 08862563 n 0000 ~i 08862727 n 0000 ~i 08862950 n 0000 ~i 08863100 n 0000 ~i 08863271 n 0000 ~i 08864217 n 0000 ~i 08867413 n 0000 ~i 08877240 n 0000 ~i 08877934 n 0000 ~i 08878165 n 0000 ~i 08907240 n 0000 ~i 08907943 n 0000 ~i 08913944 n 0000 ~i 08914095 n 0000 ~i 08914238 n 0000 ~i 08914360 n 0000 ~i 08916155 n 0000 ~i 08928021 n 0000 ~i 08928282 n 0000 ~i 08928512 n 0000 ~i 08928727 n 0000 ~i 08928880 n 0000 ~i 08929006 n 0000 ~i 08940495 n 0000 ~i 08940697 n 0000 ~i 08941165 n 0000 ~i 08941386 n 0000 ~i 08944173 n 0000 ~i 08946841 n 0000 ~i 08953840 n 0000 ~i 08961864 n 0000 ~i 08963015 n 0000 ~i 08972401 n 0000 ~i 08972924 n 0000 ~i 08981743 n 0000 ~i 08987406 n 0000 ~i 08988590 n 0000 ~i 08989680 n 0000 ~i 08994265 n 0000 ~i 08994499 n 0000 ~i 08994686 n 0000 ~i 09003010 n 0000 ~i 09003184 n 0000 ~i 09003290 n 0000 ~i 09003493 n 0000 ~i 09004822 n 0000 ~i 09007715 n 0000 ~i 09007929 n 0000 ~i 09010249 n 0000 ~i 09010586 n 0000 ~i 09010703 n 0000 ~i 09010823 n 0000 ~i 09011694 n 0000 ~i 09012311 n 0000 ~i 09013552 n 0000 ~i 09015514 n 0000 ~i 09018654 n 0000 ~i 09019680 n 0000 ~i 09033155 n 0000 ~i 09047214 n 0000 ~i 09047342 n 0000 ~i 09051013 n 0000 ~i 09057933 n 0000 ~i 09079633 n 0000 ~i 09089425 n 0000 ~i 09102030 n 0000 ~i 09102272 n 0000 ~i 09102400 n 0000 ~i 09102531 n 0000 ~i 09102671 n 0000 ~i 09102798 n 0000 ~i 09102940 n 0000 ~i 09103079 n 0000 ~i 09121080 n 0000 ~i 09121184 n 0000 ~i 09137054 n 0000 ~i 09139369 n 0000 ~i 09143020 n 0000 ~i 09146706 n 0000 ~i 09167342 n 0000 ~i 09198812 n 0000 ~i 09199056 n 0000 ~ 09237667 n 0000 ~i 09342362 n 0000 ~i 09349750 n 0000 ~ 09464905 n 0000 | a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water 09342362 17 n 02 isle 0 islet 0 005 @i 09339360 n 0000 + 09342362 n 0201 + 09342362 n 0102 ~i 09412892 n 0000 ~i 09502368 n 0000 | a small island 09342510 17 n 01 isthmus 0 009 @ 09357302 n 0000 + 02762894 a 0101 ~i 08753538 n 0000 ~i 09342808 n 0000 ~i 09343017 n 0000 ~i 09343145 n 0000 ~i 09343391 n 0000 ~i 09343517 n 0000 ~i 09347228 n 0000 | a relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger land areas 09342808 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Corinth 0 001 @i 09342510 n 0000 | a narrow isthmus between the Gulf of Corinth and the Saronic Gulf; a canal crosses the isthmus so that navigation is possible between the gulfs 09343017 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Kra 0 001 @i 09342510 n 0000 | a narrow isthmus linking the Malay Peninsula to the Asian mainland 09343145 17 n 02 Isthmus_of_Panama 0 Isthmus_of_Darien 0 002 @i 09342510 n 0000 %p 08757039 n 0000 | the isthmus that connects Central America and South America; was formerly called the Isthmus of Darien; "Balboa crossed the Isthmus of Darien" 09343391 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Suez 0 001 @i 09342510 n 0000 | the isthmus in northeastern Egypt that connects Africa and Asia 09343517 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Tehuantepec 0 001 @i 09342510 n 0000 | the narrowest part of southern Mexico is an isthmus between the Bay of Campeche on the north coast and the Gulf of Tehuantepec on the south coast 09343732 17 n 01 jag 0 003 @ 13942718 n 0000 + 00915402 a 0102 + 01258188 v 0101 | a sharp projection on an edge or surface; "he clutched a jag of the rock" 09343891 17 n 02 James 0 James_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09152115 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 | a river that rises in North Dakota and flows southward across South Dakota to the Missouri 09344086 17 n 02 James 1 James_River 1 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a river in Virginia that flows east into Chesapeake Bay at Hampton Roads 09344244 17 n 01 James_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 #p 08848063 n 0000 | the southern extension of Hudson Bay in Canada between western Quebec and northeastern Ontario 09344433 17 n 01 Japan_Trench 0 001 @i 09484445 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean to the northeast of Japan that reaches depths of 30,000 feet 09344600 17 n 03 Jebel_Musa 0 Abila 0 Abyla 0 003 @i 09422467 n 0000 #p 08991642 n 0000 #p 09415055 n 0000 | a promontory in northern Morocco opposite the Rock of Gibraltar; one of the Pillars of Hercules 09344807 17 n 02 Jordan 0 Jordan_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08816234 n 0000 | a river in Palestine that empties into the Dead Sea; John the Baptist baptized Jesus in the Jordan 09344993 17 n 02 Jovian_planet 0 gas_giant 0 005 @ 09416900 n 0000 ~i 09345360 n 0000 ~i 09391596 n 0000 ~i 09447520 n 0000 ~i 09490547 n 0000 | any of the four outermost planets in the solar system; much larger than Earth and gaseous in nature (like Jupiter) 09345255 17 n 02 J_particle 0 psi_particle 0 001 @ 09375179 n 0000 | a neutral meson with a large mass 09345360 17 n 01 Jupiter 0 005 @i 09344993 n 0000 @i 09474015 n 0000 @i 09404392 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 + 03089193 a 0101 | the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites and is one of the brightest objects in the night sky 09345607 17 n 04 K2 0 Godwin_Austen 0 Mount_Godwin_Austen 0 Dapsang 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09346730 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range in northern Kashmir; the 2nd highest peak in the world (28,250 feet high) 09345836 17 n 01 Kamet 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in northern India (25,450 feet high) 09345991 17 n 02 Kanawha 0 Kanawha_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 | a tributary of the Ohio River in West Virginia 09346127 17 n 04 Kanchenjunga 0 Mount_Kanchenjunga 0 Kanchanjanga 0 Kinchinjunga 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 #p 08926725 n 0000 | a mountain the Himalayas on the border between Nepal and Tibet (28,208 feet high) 09346376 17 n 03 Kansas 0 Kansas_River 0 Kaw_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Kansas; flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River 09346566 17 n 04 kaon 0 kappa-meson 0 k-meson 0 K_particle 0 001 @ 09375179 n 0000 | an unstable meson produced as the result of a high-energy particle collision 09346730 17 n 05 Karakoram 0 Karakoram_Range 0 Karakorum_Range 0 Mustagh 0 Mustagh_Range 0 005 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08997987 n 0000 %p 09310195 n 0000 %p 09345607 n 0000 %p 09426456 n 0000 | a mountain range in northern Kashmir; an extension of the Hindu Kush; contains the 2nd highest peak 09347024 17 n 01 Kara_Sea 0 003 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 %p 09321880 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Siberia and to the east of the Barents Sea; icebound most of the year 09347228 17 n 01 Karelian_Isthmus 0 001 @i 09342510 n 0000 | the isthmus between the Gulf of Finland and Lake Ladoga that connects Finland and Russia 09347380 17 n 03 Kasai 0 Kasai_River 0 River_Kasai 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08725731 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 | a river of southwestern Africa that rises in central Angola and flows east and then north (forming part of the border between Angola and Congo) and continuing northwest through Congo to empty into the Congo River on the border between Congo and Republic of the Congo 09347765 17 n 01 Kattegatt 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 09396947 n 0000 | a strait of the North Sea between Jutland and Sweden; connects with the North Sea through the Skagerrak 09347944 17 n 02 kettle_hole 0 kettle 0 002 @ 09327656 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) a hollow (typically filled by a lake) that results from the melting of a mass of ice trapped in glacial deposits 09348152 17 n 02 Keuka_Lake 0 Lake_Keuka 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #m 08585129 n 0000 | a glacial lake in central New York; one of the Finger Lakes 09348301 17 n 03 key 0 cay 0 Florida_key 0 002 @ 09279385 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a coral reef off the southern coast of Florida 09348436 17 n 01 Khyber_Pass 0 004 @i 09409735 n 0000 #p 09327070 n 0000 #p 08721268 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | a mountain pass of great strategic and commercial value in the Hindu Kush on the border between northern Pakistan and western Afghanistan; a route by which invaders entered India 09348730 17 n 04 kidney_stone 0 urinary_calculus 0 nephrolith 0 renal_calculus 0 001 @ 09253675 n 0000 | a calculus formed in the kidney 09348869 17 n 02 Kilimanjaro 0 Mount_Kilimanjaro 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | the highest peak in Africa; located in northeastern Tanzania; 19,340 feet high 09349045 17 n 02 Kissimmee 0 Kissimmee_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a river of central Florida that flows southward to Lake Okeechobee 09349205 17 n 02 Kivu 0 Lake_Kivu 0 003 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 #p 08832898 n 0000 | a lake in the mountains of central Africa between Congo and Rwanda 09349373 17 n 02 Klamath 0 Klamath_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a river flowing southwest from Oregon through northern California to the Pacific Ocean 09349568 17 n 05 knoll 0 mound 0 hillock 0 hummock 0 hammock 0 005 @ 09325914 n 0000 + 01664280 v 0201 ~ 09221979 n 0000 ~ 09349983 n 0000 ~ 09380243 n 0000 | a small natural hill 09349750 17 n 02 Kodiak 0 Kodiak_Island 0 002 @i 09339360 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | an island off southern Alaska in the Gulf of Alaska; site of the first European settlement in the area which was founded by the Russians in 1784 09349983 17 n 02 kopje 0 koppie 0 002 @ 09349568 n 0000 ;r 09021852 n 0000 | a small hill rising up from the African veld 09350107 17 n 01 Korea_Bay 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09505088 n 0000 | an inlet of the Yellow Sea between the Liaodong Peninsula in China and western Korea 09350267 17 n 02 Korean_Strait 0 Korea_Strait 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 -r 01300653 n 0000 | a strait between Korea and Japan; connects the East China Sea and the Sea of Japan 09350444 17 n 02 Kuiper_belt 0 Edgeworth-Kuiper_belt 0 002 @ 08647614 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 | a disk-shaped region of minor planets outside the orbit of Neptune 09350611 17 n 02 Kuiper_belt_object 0 KBO 0 001 @ 09378520 n 0000 | any of many minor planets in the Kuiper belt outside the orbit of Neptune at the edge of the solar system 09350787 17 n 05 Kunlun 0 Kunlan_Shan 0 Kunlun_Mountains 0 Kuenlun 0 Kuenlun_Mountains 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 %p 09387146 n 0000 %p 09488265 n 0000 | a mountain range in western China that extends eastward from the Indian border for 1000 miles 09351054 17 n 02 Kura 0 Kura_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09230176 n 0000 | a river in western Asia; rises in northeast Turkey and flows to the Caspian Sea 09351217 17 n 02 Labrador-Ungava_Peninsula 0 Labrador_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 08837735 n 0000 | a peninsular region of eastern Canada between Hudson Bay and the Labrador Sea; contains most of Quebec and the mainland part of Newfoundland and Labrador 09351502 17 n 01 Labrador_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an arm of the northern Atlantic between Labrador and southern Greenland 09351652 17 n 03 lagoon 0 laguna 0 lagune 0 002 @ 09351810 n 0000 ~ 09362320 n 0000 | a body of water cut off from a larger body by a reef of sand or coral 09351810 17 n 01 lake 0 057 @ 09248053 n 0000 -c 00260299 a 0000 ~ 04085859 n 0000 ~i 09235842 n 0000 ~ 09239993 n 0000 -c 09248053 n 0000 ~i 09255433 n 0000 ~i 09260310 n 0000 ~i 09262487 n 0000 ~i 09265673 n 0000 ~i 09265862 n 0000 ~i 09266006 n 0000 ~i 09266115 n 0000 ~i 09275672 n 0000 ~i 09286525 n 0000 ~i 09300819 n 0000 %p 09304990 n 0000 ~i 09316519 n 0000 ~i 09316650 n 0000 ~i 09332726 n 0000 %p 09336622 n 0000 ~i 09348152 n 0000 ~i 09349205 n 0000 ~ 09351652 n 0000 ~i 09352967 n 0000 ~i 09353139 n 0000 ~i 09353373 n 0000 ~i 09353510 n 0000 ~i 09353819 n 0000 ~i 09353972 n 0000 ~i 09354234 n 0000 ~i 09354441 n 0000 ~i 09354560 n 0000 ~i 09354725 n 0000 ~i 09354956 n 0000 ~i 09355152 n 0000 ~i 09355300 n 0000 ~i 09355504 n 0000 ~i 09355676 n 0000 ~i 09355882 n 0000 ~i 09356077 n 0000 ~i 09356240 n 0000 ~i 09356418 n 0000 ~i 09356612 n 0000 ~i 09356811 n 0000 ~i 09356955 n 0000 ~ 09364780 n 0000 ~ 09366493 n 0000 ~i 09400773 n 0000 ~ 09405084 n 0000 ~ 09420266 n 0000 ~i 09421408 n 0000 ~i 09443789 n 0000 ~i 09453004 n 0000 -c 09456346 n 0000 ~ 09477772 n 0000 ~i 09503558 n 0000 | a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land 09352967 17 n 03 Lake_Albert 0 Lake_Albert_Nyanza 0 Mobuto_Lake 0 001 @i 09351810 n 0000 | a shallow lake on the border between Uganda and Congo in the Great Rift Valley 09353139 17 n 02 Lake_Aral 0 Aral_Sea 0 001 @i 09351810 n 0000 | a lake to the east of the Caspian Sea lying between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan 09353284 17 n 02 lake_bed 0 lake_bottom 0 001 @ 09240545 n 0000 | the bottom of a lake 09353373 17 n 02 Lake_Chad 0 Chad 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 | a lake in north central Africa; fed by the Shari river 09353510 17 n 02 Lake_Champlain 0 Champlain 0 004 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 #p 09170707 n 0000 #p 08848063 n 0000 | a lake in northeastern New York, northwestern Vermont and southern Quebec; site of many battles in the French and Indian War and in the American Revolution and in the War of 1812 09353819 17 n 01 Lake_Edward 0 003 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08752218 n 0000 #p 09065527 n 0000 | a lake in the Great Rift Valley between Congo and Uganda 09353972 17 n 02 Lake_Erie 0 Erie 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09315657 n 0000 | the 4th largest of the Great Lakes; it is linked to the Hudson River by the New York State Barge Canal 09354157 17 n 01 lakefront 0 001 @ 09310874 n 0000 | land bordering a lake 09354234 17 n 02 Lake_Geneva 0 Lake_Leman 0 003 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a lake between southwestern Switzerland and France that is crossed from east to west by the Rhone 09354441 17 n 02 Lake_Huron 0 Huron 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09315657 n 0000 | the 2nd largest of the Great Lakes 09354560 17 n 02 Lake_Ilmen 0 Ilmen 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a lake in northwestern Russia; drains through the Volkhov River into Lake Ladoga 09354725 17 n 02 Lake_Ladoga 0 Ladoga 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a lake in northwestern Russia to the north of St. Petersburg; the largest lake in Europe; drains through the Neva River into the Gulf of Finland 09354956 17 n 02 Lake_Michigan 0 Michigan 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09315657 n 0000 | the 3rd largest of the Great Lakes; the largest freshwater lake entirely within the United States borders 09355152 17 n 02 Lake_Nasser 0 Nasser 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 | lake in Egypt formed by dams built on the Nile River at Aswan 09355300 17 n 02 Lake_Nyasa 0 Lake_Malawi 0 004 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 #p 08993376 n 0000 #p 08982383 n 0000 | a long lake in southeastern Africa between Tanzania, Mozambique, and Malawi 09355504 17 n 02 Lake_Onega 0 Onega 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | lake in northwestern Russia near the border with Finland; second largest lake in Europe 09355676 17 n 02 Lake_Ontario 0 Ontario 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09315657 n 0000 | the smallest of the Great Lakes 09355796 17 n 02 lakeside 0 lakeshore 0 001 @ 09456346 n 0000 | the shore of a lake 09355882 17 n 02 Lake_St._Clair 0 Lake_Saint_Clair 0 003 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | a lake between Ontario and Michigan; connected with Lake Huron and Lake Erie 09356077 17 n 02 Lake_Superior 0 Superior 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09315657 n 0000 | the largest freshwater lake in the world; the deepest of the Great Lakes 09356240 17 n 02 Lake_Tana 0 Lake_Tsana 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08795913 n 0000 | a lake in northern Ethiopia; the largest lake in Ethiopia and the source of the Blue Nile 09356418 17 n 02 Lake_Tanganyika 0 Tanganyika 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 | the longest lake in the world in central Africa between Tanzania and Congo in the Great Rift Valley 09356612 17 n 03 Lake_Urmia 0 Urmia 0 Daryacheh-ye_Orumiyeh 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08930441 n 0000 | a shallow saline lake in northwestern Iran between Tabriz and the western border of Turkey 09356811 17 n 02 Lake_Vanern 0 Vanern 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08783723 n 0000 | a lake in southwestern Sweden; the largest lake in Sweden 09356955 17 n 02 Lake_Victoria 0 Victoria_Nyanza 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 | the largest lake in Africa and the 2nd largest fresh water lake in the world; a headwaters reservoir for the Nile River 09357172 17 n 02 lambda_particle 0 lambda_hyperon 0 001 @ 09331148 n 0000 | an electrically neutral baryon with isotopic spin 1 09357302 17 n 06 land 0 dry_land 0 earth 1 ground 0 solid_ground 0 terra_firma 0 032 @ 00002684 n 0000 #p 09293800 n 0000 + 01409010 v 0401 + 01409338 v 0401 + 02026205 v 0401 + 02026332 v 0401 + 01505293 v 0401 + 01505401 v 0401 + 01295330 v 0301 + 01985293 v 0103 + 01985450 v 0101 + 02091423 v 0101 + 01985050 v 0101 + 01983915 v 0101 ~i 09218493 n 0000 ~ 09226715 n 0000 ~ 09240321 n 0000 ~ 09256622 n 0000 ~ 09271200 n 0000 ~ 09305114 n 0000 ~ 09306673 n 0000 ~ 09306921 n 0000 ~ 09339360 n 0000 ~ 09342510 n 0000 ~ 09358822 n 0000 ~ 09369017 n 0000 ~ 09390630 n 0000 ~ 09404992 n 0000 ~ 09411741 n 0000 ~ 09416498 n 0000 ~ 09460002 n 0000 ~ 09503829 n 0000 | the solid part of the earth's surface; "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"; "the earth shook for several minutes"; "he dropped the logs on the ground" 09358146 17 n 03 land 1 ground 1 soil 0 012 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 09235479 n 0000 ~ 09250335 n 0000 ~ 09271305 n 0000 ~ 09283813 n 0000 ~ 09404773 n 0000 ~ 09413039 n 0000 ~ 09419876 n 0000 ~ 09427953 n 0000 ~ 09448222 n 0000 ~ 09487049 n 0000 ~ 09501020 n 0000 | material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use); "the land had never been plowed"; "good agricultural soil" 09358599 17 n 01 landfall 0 001 @ 09451197 n 0000 | the seacoast first sighted on a voyage (or flight over water) 09358715 17 n 01 landfill 0 002 @ 09367095 n 0000 ~ 09445509 n 0000 | a low area that has been filled in 09358822 17 n 02 landmass 0 land_mass 0 003 @ 09357302 n 0000 ~ 09277520 n 0000 ~ 09473098 n 0000 | a large continuous extent of land 09358958 17 n 01 Laptev_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09227865 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Siberia (between the Taimyr Peninsula and the New Siberian Islands) that is icebound most of the year 09359177 17 n 01 Large_Magellanic_Cloud 0 001 @ 09368400 n 0000 | the larger of the two Magellanic Clouds visible from the southern hemisphere 09359322 17 n 01 Lascaux 0 002 @i 09261832 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a cave in southwestern France that contains Paleolithic paintings 09359461 17 n 01 lather 1 003 @ 09305630 n 0000 + 00036925 v 0102 + 00513124 v 0101 | the foam resulting from excessive sweating (as on a horse) 09359608 17 n 01 Laudo 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (20,997 feet high) 09359759 17 n 01 Laurasia 0 002 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 08629219 n 0000 | a hypothetical continent that (according to plate tectonic theory) broke up later into North America and Europe and Asia 09359954 17 n 01 leak 0 003 @ 09327371 n 0000 + 00258995 v 0101 + 00530839 v 0101 | an accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape; "one of the tires developed a leak" 09360159 17 n 02 ledge 0 shelf 0 003 @ 09432390 n 0000 + 00695997 a 0202 ~ 09242140 n 0000 | a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water 09360312 17 n 01 lees 0 002 @ 09451871 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the sediment from fermentation of an alcoholic beverage 09360437 17 n 01 Lehigh_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 | a river in eastern Pennsylvania that flows southeast into the Delaware River 09360592 17 n 02 Lena 0 Lena_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | a Russian river in Siberia; flows northward into the Laptev Sea 09360739 17 n 01 Leo 0 004 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 %m 09288398 n 0000 %m 09429822 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in northern hemisphere between Cancer and Virgo 09360919 17 n 01 lepton 0 006 @ 09294991 n 0000 @ 09302067 n 0000 ~ 09294810 n 0000 ~ 09386111 n 0000 ~ 09392309 n 0000 ~ 09478336 n 0000 | an elementary particle that participates in weak interactions; has a baryon number of 0 09361149 17 n 01 Lepus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Orion and Columba 09361267 17 n 01 lethal_agent 0 001 @ 09213796 n 0000 | an agent capable of causing death 09361359 17 n 02 Lethe 0 River_Lethe 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 05637164 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades; the souls of the dead had to drink from it, which made them forget all they had done and suffered when they were alive 09361618 17 n 01 Lhotse 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 #p 08926725 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (27,890 feet high) 09361816 17 n 02 Liaodong_Peninsula 0 Liaodong_Bandao 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a peninsula in northeastern China that extends into the Yellow Sea, between Bo Hai and Korea Bay 09362015 17 n 01 Libra 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 | a small faint zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Virgo and Scorpius 09362178 17 n 01 Ligurian_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between northwest Italy and Corsica 09362320 17 n 01 liman 0 001 @ 09351652 n 0000 | a long narrow lagoon near the mouth of a river 09362418 17 n 02 Limpopo 0 Crocodile_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 #p 08993376 n 0000 | an African river; flows into the Indian Ocean 09362574 17 n 01 liposomal_delivery_vector 0 001 @ 09483646 n 0000 | a transducing vector that uses liposomes to carry the gene of interest 09362716 17 n 02 lithosphere 0 geosphere 0 005 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09293800 n 0000 %p 09282916 n 0000 %p 09369347 n 0000 %p 09474647 n 0000 | the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle 09362930 17 n 02 Little_Bear 0 Ursa_Minor 0 003 @i 09275876 n 0000 %p 09363358 n 0000 %m 09419587 n 0000 | a constellation outside the zodiac that rotates around the North Star 09363109 17 n 03 Little_Bighorn 0 Little_Bighorn_River 0 Little_Horn 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | a river that flows from northern Wyoming into the Bighorn River in southern Montana; site of Custer's Last Stand 09363358 17 n 02 Little_Dipper 0 Dipper 2 003 @i 09231384 n 0000 #p 09362930 n 0000 %m 09419587 n 0000 | a cluster of seven stars in Ursa Minor; at the end of the dipper's handle is Polaris 09363550 17 n 02 Little_Missouri 0 Little_Missouri_River 0 005 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 #p 09152115 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern Wyoming and flows through Montana and South Dakota to join the Missouri River in North Dakota 09363841 17 n 01 Little_Sioux_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 #p 09108718 n 0000 | a river that rises in southwestern Minnesota and flows southwestward to the Missouri River in western Iowa 09364051 17 n 02 Little_Wabash 0 Little_Wabash_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09105071 n 0000 | a river in eastern Illinois that flows southeastward to the Wabash River 09364225 17 n 01 llano 0 002 @ 09416498 n 0000 ;r 09045201 n 0000 | an extensive grassy and nearly treeless plain (especially in Latin America) 09364371 17 n 01 Llano_Estacado 0 005 @i 09476138 n 0000 #p 09315917 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a large semiarid plateau forming the southern part of the Great Plains 09364579 17 n 01 Llullaillaco 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,057 feet high) 09364780 17 n 01 loch 0 003 @ 09351810 n 0000 ~i 09365047 n 0000 ~i 09365292 n 0000 | Scottish word for a lake 09364893 17 n 01 loch 1 002 @ 09336622 n 0000 ~i 09365151 n 0000 | a long narrow inlet of the sea in Scotland (especially when it is nearly landlocked) 09365047 17 n 01 Loch_Achray 0 002 @i 09364780 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | a lake in central Scotland 09365151 17 n 01 Loch_Linnhe 0 002 @i 09364893 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean on the western coast of Scotland 09365292 17 n 01 Loch_Ness 0 003 @i 09364780 n 0000 #p 08910324 n 0000 %p 09510951 n 0000 | a lake in the Scottish highlands; the largest body of fresh water in Great Britain 09365469 17 n 02 lodestar 0 loadstar 0 002 @ 09467004 n 0000 ~i 09419587 n 0000 | guiding star; a star that is used as a reference point in navigation or astronomy 09365635 17 n 02 Logan 0 Mount_Logan 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09467992 n 0000 #p 08849448 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the St. Elias Range in the southwestern Yukon Territory in Canada (19,850 feet high) 09365843 17 n 02 Loire 0 Loire_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | the longest French river; rises in the Massif Central and flows north and west to the Atlantic Ocean 09366029 17 n 01 Loire_Valley 0 002 @i 09491734 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | the valley of the Loire River where many French wines originated 09366172 17 n 02 long_chain 0 long-chain_molecule 0 002 @ 09263527 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) a relatively long chain of atoms in a molecule 09366328 17 n 01 Long_Island_Sound 0 004 @i 09463090 n 0000 #p 09146706 n 0000 #p 09090929 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | a sound between Long Island and Connecticut 09366493 17 n 01 lough 0 001 @ 09351810 n 0000 | Irish word for a lake 09366566 17 n 01 lough 1 001 @ 09280667 n 0000 | a long narrow (nearly landlocked) cove in Ireland 09366667 17 n 02 Lower_California 0 Baja_California 0 004 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 -r 08505260 n 0000 %p 08763980 n 0000 | a mountainous peninsula on northwest Mexico 09366849 17 n 01 lower_mantle 0 002 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09369347 n 0000 | the deeper part of the mantle 09366956 17 n 01 Lower_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | the part of Michigan between Lake Michigan and Lake Huron 09367095 17 n 01 lowland 0 004 @ 09388914 n 0000 ! 09325522 n 0101 ~i 08912116 n 0000 ~ 09358715 n 0000 | low level country 09367221 17 n 01 lunar_crater 0 003 @ 09282125 n 0000 ~i 09229177 n 0000 ~i 09279088 n 0000 | a crater on the Earth's Moon 09367346 17 n 01 Lupus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Centaurus 09367456 17 n 01 Lyra 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 %m 09493042 n 0000 | a small constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cygnus and Draco; contains the star Vega 09367621 17 n 01 maar 0 001 @ 09495543 n 0000 | a flat-bottomed volcanic crater that was formed by an explosion; often filled with water 09367760 17 n 02 Mackenzie 0 Mackenzie_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 | a Canadian river; flows into the Beaufort Sea 09367899 17 n 01 mackerel_sky 0 001 @ 09459612 n 0000 | a sky filled with rows of cirrocumulus or small altocumulus clouds 09368024 17 n 02 Madeira 0 Madeira_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River 09368162 17 n 02 Magdalena 0 Magdalena_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Andes mountains in southwestern Colombia and flows generally northward to empty into the Caribbean Sea at Barranquilla 09368400 17 n 01 Magellanic_Cloud 0 003 @i 08287963 n 0000 ~ 09359177 n 0000 ~ 09461312 n 0000 | either of two small galaxies orbiting the Milky Way; visible near the south celestial pole 09368590 17 n 01 magnetic_dipole 0 001 @ 09289852 n 0000 | a dipole with opposing magnetic poles 09368689 17 n 01 magnetic_monopole 0 001 @ 09409315 n 0000 | a hypothetical particle with a single magnetic pole instead of the usual two 09368829 17 n 02 main 0 briny 0 006 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09330808 n 0000 + 01077750 a 0202 %p 09325710 n 0000 %p 09400037 n 0000 %p 09479744 n 0000 | any very large body of (salt) water 09369017 17 n 01 mainland 0 002 @ 09357302 n 0000 ~i 08714551 n 0000 | the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula 09369181 17 n 01 Makalu 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 #p 08926725 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (27,790 feet high) 09369347 17 n 01 mantle 0 004 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09362716 n 0000 %p 09366849 n 0000 %p 09489887 n 0000 | the layer of the earth between the crust and the core 09369510 17 n 02 mare 0 maria 0 001 @ 08647614 n 0000 | a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon 09369632 17 n 01 mare_clausum 0 001 @ 09499461 n 0000 | (closed sea) a navigable body of water under the jurisdiction of a single nation 09369771 17 n 01 mare_liberum 0 001 @ 09499461 n 0000 | (free sea) a navigable body of water to which all nations have equal access 09369905 17 n 01 mare_nostrum 0 001 @ 09372942 n 0000 | (our sea) the Mediterranean to the ancient Romans 09370013 17 n 01 mare's_tail 0 001 @ 09268870 n 0000 | a long narrow flowing cirrus cloud 09370105 17 n 05 Marmara 0 Sea_of_Marmara 0 Marmara_Denizi 0 Marmora 0 Sea_of_Marmora 0 001 @i 09449666 n 0000 | an inland sea in northwestern Turkey; linked to the Black Sea by the Bosporus and linked to the Aegean by the Dardanelles 09370342 17 n 02 Mars 0 Red_Planet 0 004 @i 09479499 n 0000 @i 09474015 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 + 02950743 a 0101 | a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color; "Mars has two satellites" 09370676 17 n 04 marsh 0 marshland 0 fen 0 fenland 0 003 @ 09501020 n 0000 + 02558836 a 0102 ~ 09443672 n 0000 | low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water; "thousands of acres of marshland"; "the fens of eastern England" 09370952 17 n 01 mass 0 005 @ 09247818 n 0000 ~ 09279266 n 0000 ~ 09293139 n 0000 ~ 09371724 n 0000 ~ 09423701 n 0000 | a body of matter without definite shape; "a huge ice mass" 09371133 17 n 01 Massachusetts_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 09257281 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean off of eastern Massachusetts extending from Cape Ann on the north to Cape Cod on the south 09371357 17 n 01 massif 0 003 @ 09310874 n 0000 #p 09426609 n 0000 ~i 09371540 n 0000 | a block of the earth's crust bounded by faults and shifted to form peaks of a mountain range 09371540 17 n 01 Massif_Central 0 003 @i 09476138 n 0000 @i 09371357 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a mountainous plateau in southern France that covers almost one sixth of the country 09371724 17 n 01 mat 0 001 @ 09370952 n 0000 | a mass that is densely tangled or interwoven; "a mat of weeds and grass" 09371846 17 n 01 matchwood 0 001 @ 09244958 n 0000 | fragments of wood; "it was smashed into matchwood" 09371952 17 n 01 matrix 0 001 @ 09296197 n 0000 | an enclosure within which something originates or develops (from the Latin for womb) 09372089 17 n 01 Matterhorn 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09217235 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a mountain in the Alps on the border between Switzerland and Italy (14,780 feet high); noted for its distinctive shape 09372322 17 n 04 McKinley 0 Mount_McKinley 0 Mt._McKinley 0 Denali 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09215158 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a mountain in south central Alaska; the highest peak in North America (20,300 feet high) 09372545 17 n 01 meander 0 004 @ 13890262 n 0000 #p 09471510 n 0000 + 01886807 v 0104 ~ 09404912 n 0000 | a bend or curve, as in a stream or river 09372694 17 n 01 mechanism 0 005 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 01504095 a 0101 ~ 09237488 n 0000 ~ 09483810 n 0000 ~ 15160488 n 0000 | a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function; "the mechanism of the ear"; "the mechanism of infection" 09372942 17 n 02 Mediterranean 0 Mediterranean_Sea 0 019 @i 09449666 n 0000 + 03096641 a 0101 %p 08774568 n 0000 %p 08802185 n 0000 %p 08802757 n 0000 %p 08828483 n 0000 %p 08828851 n 0000 %p 08961864 n 0000 %p 08988590 n 0000 %p 09209122 n 0000 %p 09211280 n 0000 %p 09211506 n 0000 %p 09320010 n 0000 %p 09322490 n 0000 %p 09338361 n 0000 %p 09362178 n 0000 ~ 09369905 n 0000 %p 09412892 n 0000 %p 09488092 n 0000 | the largest inland sea; between Europe and Africa and Asia 09373421 17 n 02 Mekong 0 Mekong_River 0 006 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 #p 08733223 n 0000 #p 09058927 n 0000 #p 08976533 n 0000 #p 08734571 n 0000 | an Asian river; flows through a large delta in southern Vietnam into the South China Sea 09373673 17 n 01 Menai_Strait 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 08914683 n 0000 | a strait in northern Wales between Anglesey Island and the mainland 09373819 17 n 02 Mendenhall_Glacier 0 Great_Mendenhall_Glacier 0 002 @i 09414667 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a glacier of the Piedmont type near Juneau in Alaska 09373983 17 n 01 Mensa 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere and containing part of the Large Magellanic Cloud 09374154 17 n 01 Mercedario 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,210 feet high) 09374305 17 n 01 Mercury 0 003 @i 09479499 n 0000 @i 09335905 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 | the smallest planet and the nearest to the sun 09374444 17 n 01 mere 0 002 @ 09420266 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a small pond of standing water 09374544 17 n 02 Merrimack 0 Merrimack_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09134005 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 | a river that rises in south central New Hampshire and flows through Concord and Manchester into Massachusetts and empties into the Atlantic Ocean 09374802 17 n 02 mesa 0 table 0 002 @ 09476138 n 0000 + 00662804 a 0201 | flat tableland with steep edges; "the tribe was relatively safe on the mesa but they had to descend into the valley for water" 09375005 17 n 01 Mesabi_Range 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09124616 n 0000 | a range of hills in northeastern Minnesota where rich iron ore deposits were discovered in 1887 09375179 17 n 02 meson 0 mesotron 0 008 @ 09323580 n 0000 @ 09249904 n 0000 + 03006669 a 0101 + 03006669 a 0102 ~ 09247735 n 0000 ~ 09345255 n 0000 ~ 09346566 n 0000 ~ 09415549 n 0000 | an elementary particle responsible for the forces in the atomic nucleus; a hadron with a baryon number of 0 09375475 17 n 01 mesosphere 0 002 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09233511 n 0000 | the atmospheric layer between the stratosphere and the thermosphere 09375618 17 n 01 metal_filing 0 002 @ 09302251 n 0000 ~ 09338668 n 0000 | a fragment of metal rubbed off by the use of a file 09375746 17 n 01 meteorite 0 007 @ 09376006 n 0000 + 02991961 a 0101 + 02991961 a 0102 ~ 09212186 n 0000 ~ 09376815 n 0000 ~ 09406999 n 0000 ~ 09457141 n 0000 | stony or metallic object that is the remains of a meteoroid that has reached the earth's surface 09376006 17 n 02 meteoroid 0 meteor 0 005 @ 09300592 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02876597 a 0201 ~ 09375746 n 0000 ~ 09376235 n 0000 | (astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere 09376235 17 n 01 meteor_swarm 0 001 @ 09376006 n 0000 | a group of meteoroids with similar paths 09376334 17 n 02 Meuse 0 Meuse_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the North Sea 09376500 17 n 01 micelle 0 001 @ 09409315 n 0000 | an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents 09376712 17 n 01 microfossil 0 001 @ 09307495 n 0000 | a fossil that must be studied microscopically 09376815 17 n 03 micrometeorite 0 micrometeoroid 0 micrometeor 0 002 @ 09375746 n 0000 + 02914135 a 0102 | a meteorite or meteoroid so small that it drifts down to earth without becoming intensely heated in the atmosphere 09377039 17 n 01 Microscopium 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Sagittarius and Capricornus 09377180 17 n 01 Mid-Atlantic_Ridge 0 002 @i 09432776 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | a very long narrow elevation on the ocean floor that runs all the way from Iceland in the North Atlantic to Bouvet Island in the South Atlantic 09377408 17 n 01 midstream 0 002 @ 08540894 n 0000 #p 09471510 n 0000 | the middle of a stream 09377505 17 n 01 mid-water 0 001 @ 09248053 n 0000 | the water that is well below the surface but also well above the bottom; "many marine fishes inhabit the mid-waters" 09377677 17 n 02 Milk 0 Milk_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Rockies in northwestern Montana and flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River 09377881 17 n 03 Milky_Way 0 Milky_Way_Galaxy 0 Milky_Way_System 0 003 @ 08287963 n 0000 %p 08518586 n 0000 %m 09464256 n 0000 | the galaxy containing the solar system; consists of millions of stars that can be seen as a diffuse band of light stretching across the night sky 09378158 17 n 01 millpond 0 001 @ 09420266 n 0000 | a pond formed by damming a stream to provide a head of water to turn a mill wheel 09378294 17 n 01 Minamata_Bay 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 08941165 n 0000 | a bay on the west coast of Kyushu; in the 1950s industrial wastes caused mercury poisoning among the Japanese people who ate fish from Minamata Bay 09378520 17 n 02 minor_planet 0 planetoid 0 006 @ 09262646 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 ~ 09231590 n 0000 ~ 09350611 n 0000 ~i 09424625 n 0000 ~i 09452098 n 0000 | any of numerous small celestial bodies that move around the sun 09378747 17 n 05 mire 0 quagmire 0 quag 0 morass 0 slack 1 006 @ 09248850 n 0000 + 02558836 a 0306 + 02558836 a 0103 + 01537533 v 0101 + 01838838 v 0104 + 01839045 v 0101 | a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot 09378977 17 n 02 Mississippi 0 Mississippi_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico 09379217 17 n 02 Missouri 0 Missouri_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | the longest river in the United States; arises in Montana and flows southeastward to become a tributary of the Mississippi at Saint Louis; "The Missouri and Mississippi Rivers together form the third longest river in the world" 09379536 17 n 02 Mobile 0 Mobile_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | a river in southwestern Alabama; flows into Mobile Bay 09379678 17 n 01 Mobile_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 #p 09321604 n 0000 | a bay of the Gulf of Mexico; fed by the Mobile River 09379826 17 n 01 Mohawk_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 | a river of central New York that flows southeastward to the Hudson River 09379977 17 n 02 Mohorovicic_discontinuity 0 Moho 0 002 @i 08529331 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | the boundary between the Earth's crust and the underlying mantle; "the Mohorovicic discontinuity averages 5 miles down under oceans and 20 miles down under continents" 09380243 17 n 01 molehill 0 001 @ 09349568 n 0000 | a mound of earth made by moles while burrowing 09380344 17 n 01 monocline 0 001 @ 09310874 n 0000 | a geological formation in which all strata are inclined in the same direction 09380477 17 n 02 Monongahela 0 Monongahela_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 | a river that rises in northern West Virginia and flows north into Pennsylvania where it joins the Allegheny River at Pittsburgh to form the Ohio River 09380744 17 n 02 Mont_Blanc 0 Monte_Bianco 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09217235 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | the highest mountain peak in the Alps; on the border between France and Italy to the south of Geneva (15,781 feet high) 09380993 17 n 01 Monterey_Bay 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | an inlet of the Pacific Ocean in western California 09381123 17 n 01 moon 0 002 @ 09447148 n 0000 ~i 09485361 n 0000 | any natural satellite of a planet; "Jupiter has sixteen moons" 09381255 17 n 02 Moon 1 moon 3 001 @i 09447148 n 0000 | the natural satellite of the Earth; "the average distance to the Moon is 384,400 kilometers"; "men first stepped on the moon in 1969" 09381447 17 n 01 moon 2 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02146313 v 0101 | any object resembling a moon; "he made a moon lamp that he used as a night light"; "the clock had a moon that showed various phases" 09381648 17 n 02 moor 0 moorland 0 002 @ 09416498 n 0000 ~i 08905326 n 0000 | open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss 09381804 17 n 01 moraine 0 002 @ 14867162 n 0000 #p 09312237 n 0000 | accumulated earth and stones deposited by a glacier 09381928 17 n 01 Moray_Firth 0 001 @i 09303286 n 0000 | an inlet of the North Sea on the northeast coast of Scotland 09382047 17 n 01 Moreau_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 | a river that rises in western South Dakota and flows eastward to the Missouri River 09382209 17 n 01 Moreton_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08851683 n 0000 | an arm of the Tasman Sea forming a bay to the east of Brisbane 09382368 17 n 04 morning_star 0 daystar 0 Phosphorus 0 Lucifer 0 001 @ 09416900 n 0000 | a planet (usually Venus) seen just before sunrise in the eastern sky 09382528 17 n 01 motor 0 002 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 00325379 a 0102 | a nonspecific agent that imparts motion; "happiness is the aim of all men and the motor of all action" 09382700 17 n 02 mountain 0 mount 0 011 @ 09389214 n 0000 + 01222173 a 0101 + 02248234 a 0104 + 10354280 n 0101 ~i 09162715 n 0000 ~ 09216583 n 0000 ~ 09241548 n 0000 %p 09383019 n 0000 %p 09384414 n 0000 ~ 09450630 n 0000 ~ 09495727 n 0000 | a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill 09383019 17 n 01 mountain_peak 0 070 @ 08635538 n 0000 #p 09382700 n 0000 ~i 09210101 n 0000 ~i 09210304 n 0000 ~i 09210491 n 0000 ~i 09219180 n 0000 ~i 09220823 n 0000 ~i 09225910 n 0000 ~i 09249498 n 0000 ~i 09253407 n 0000 ~i 09263953 n 0000 ~i 09266521 n 0000 ~i 09274738 n 0000 ~i 09280186 n 0000 ~i 09289359 n 0000 ~i 09295679 n 0000 ~i 09295833 n 0000 ~i 09299916 n 0000 ~i 09308734 n 0000 ~i 09310195 n 0000 ~i 09313532 n 0000 ~i 09314246 n 0000 ~i 09324367 n 0000 ~i 09329403 n 0000 ~i 09329548 n 0000 ~i 09332917 n 0000 ~i 09333068 n 0000 ~i 09345607 n 0000 ~i 09345836 n 0000 ~i 09346127 n 0000 ~i 09348869 n 0000 ~i 09359608 n 0000 ~i 09361618 n 0000 ~i 09364579 n 0000 ~i 09365635 n 0000 ~i 09369181 n 0000 ~i 09372089 n 0000 ~i 09372322 n 0000 ~i 09374154 n 0000 ~i 09380744 n 0000 ~i 09384578 n 0000 ~i 09384947 n 0000 ~i 09387146 n 0000 ~i 09387323 n 0000 ~i 09388025 n 0000 ~i 09388185 n 0000 ~i 09396534 n 0000 ~i 09398605 n 0000 ~i 09400569 n 0000 ~i 09401441 n 0000 ~i 09408479 n 0000 ~i 09414889 n 0000 ~i 09415854 n 0000 ~i 09419150 n 0000 ~i 09426456 n 0000 ~i 09428044 n 0000 ~i 09440546 n 0000 ~i 09443151 n 0000 ~i 09454473 n 0000 ~i 09454806 n 0000 ~i 09458416 n 0000 ~i 09482244 n 0000 ~i 09486851 n 0000 ~i 09488265 n 0000 ~i 09488420 n 0000 ~i 09500697 n 0000 ~i 09501177 n 0000 ~i 09502202 n 0000 ~i 09502941 n 0000 ~i 09505696 n 0000 | the summit of a mountain 09384414 17 n 02 mountainside 0 versant 0 002 @ 09460358 n 0000 #p 09382700 n 0000 | the side or slope of a mountain; "conifer forests cover the eastern versant" 09384578 17 n 01 Mount_Bartle_Frere 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 08851683 n 0000 | the highest mountain peak in Queensland, Australia 09384713 17 n 01 Mount_Carmel 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08810400 n 0000 | a mountain range in northwestern Israel near the Mediterranean coast; "according to the Old Testament, Elijah defeated the priests of Baal at Mount Carmel" 09384947 17 n 01 Mount_Elbert 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09439448 n 0000 | the highest peak in the Rocky Mountains in central Colorado (14,431 feet high) 09385104 17 n 02 mouse_nest 0 mouse's_nest 0 001 @ 09392066 n 0000 | where mice bear and raise their young 09385213 17 n 01 mouth 0 001 @ 09310874 n 0000 | the point where a stream issues into a larger body of water; "New York is at the mouth of the Hudson" 09385366 17 n 01 mouth 1 001 @ 09402023 n 0000 | an opening that resembles a mouth (as of a cave or a gorge); "he rode into the mouth of the canyon"; "they built a fire at the mouth of the cave" 09385563 17 n 01 Mozambique_Channel 0 002 @i 09264153 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 | an arm of the Indian Ocean between Madagascar and southeastern Africa 09385717 17 n 01 mud_puddle 0 002 @ 09420482 n 0000 ~ 09497687 n 0000 | a puddle of mud; "the children loved a mud puddle" 09385842 17 n 01 mull 0 001 @ 09422467 n 0000 | a term used in Scottish names of promontories; "the Mull of Kintyre" 09385961 17 n 01 multiple_star 0 003 @ 09467004 n 0000 ~i 09260655 n 0000 ~ 09484199 n 0000 | a system of three or more stars associated by gravity 09386111 17 n 03 muon 0 negative_muon 0 mu-meson 0 001 @ 09360919 n 0000 | an elementary particle with a negative charge and a half-life of 2 microsecond; decays to electron and neutrino and antineutrino 09386317 17 n 02 Murray 0 Murray_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a southeast Australian river; flows westward and then south into the Indian Ocean at Adelaide 09386517 17 n 02 Murrumbidgee 0 Murrumbidgee_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09234173 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a river of southeastern Australia; flows westward into the Murray River 09386707 17 n 01 Musca 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near the Southern Cross and Chamaeleon 09386867 17 n 01 must 0 001 @ 09390100 n 0000 | a necessary or essential thing; "seat belts are an absolute must" 09386983 17 n 01 mutagen 0 001 @ 09213796 n 0000 | any agent (physical or environmental) that can induce a genetic mutation or can increase the rate of mutation 09387146 17 n 02 Muztag 0 Muztagh 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09350787 n 0000 | a highest mountain peak in the Kunlun Shan in China; near the Indian border (23,891 feet high) 09387323 17 n 01 Nacimiento 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (21,302 feet high) 09387479 17 n 02 nacreous_cloud 0 mother-of-pearl_cloud 0 001 @ 09270316 n 0000 | a luminous iridescent cloud at a high altitude that may be seen when the sun is a few degrees below the horizon 09387675 17 n 02 Namoi 0 Namoi_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08849996 n 0000 | a river in southeastern Australia that flows generally northwest to join the Darling River 09387851 17 n 02 Nan 0 Nan_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09058927 n 0000 | a river of western Thailand flowing southward to join the Ping River to form the Chao Phraya 09388025 17 n 01 Nanda_Devi 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in northern India (25,660 feet high) 09388185 17 n 01 Nanga_Parbat 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08997987 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Kashmir (26,660 feet high) 09388340 17 n 01 Nan_Ling 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a mountain range in southeastern China running generally east to west 09388484 17 n 01 Nares_Deep 0 001 @i 09484445 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Atlantic Ocean to the north of Haiti and Puerto Rico 09388627 17 n 01 Narragansett_Bay 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09159733 n 0000 | a deep inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in Rhode Island 09388760 17 n 01 narrow 0 004 @ 09469019 n 0000 + 02572618 a 0101 + 00305890 v 0101 ~i 09146329 n 0000 | a narrow strait connecting two bodies of water 09388914 17 n 02 natural_depression 0 depression 0 011 @ 09310874 n 0000 ! 09389214 n 0101 ~ 09238344 n 0000 ~ 09240545 n 0000 ~ 09282125 n 0000 ~ 09327656 n 0000 ~ 09367095 n 0000 ~ 09458643 n 0000 ~ 09484445 n 0000 ~ 09485903 n 0000 ~ 09491734 n 0000 | a sunken or depressed geological formation 09389214 17 n 02 natural_elevation 0 elevation 0 010 @ 09310874 n 0000 + 01978076 v 0203 ! 09388914 n 0101 ~ 09325522 n 0000 ~ 09325914 n 0000 ~ 09382700 n 0000 ~ 09422467 n 0000 ~ 09432390 n 0000 %p 09460358 n 0000 ~ 09475890 n 0000 | a raised or elevated geological formation 09389494 17 n 01 natural_order 0 001 @ 09489410 n 0000 | the physical universe considered as an orderly system subject to natural (not human or supernatural) laws 09389659 17 n 01 nature 0 001 @ 09489410 n 0000 | the natural physical world including plants and animals and landscapes etc.; "they tried to preserve nature as they found it" 09389837 17 n 01 nebula 0 005 @ 11459786 n 0000 + 03100835 a 0101 + 03100835 a 0102 ~ 09289696 n 0000 ~ 09417690 n 0000 | an immense cloud of gas (mainly hydrogen) and dust in interstellar space 09390034 17 n 01 nebule 0 001 @ 09270316 n 0000 | a small cloud 09390100 17 n 05 necessity 0 essential 0 requirement 0 requisite 0 necessary 0 011 @ 00002452 n 0000 + 01585183 a 0404 + 01191258 v 0303 + 01584714 a 0201 ! 09335551 n 0201 + 02030681 a 0104 + 01584458 a 0101 + 02634015 v 0101 ~ 09288816 n 0000 ~ 09386867 n 0000 ~ 09390888 n 0000 | anything indispensable; "food and shelter are necessities of life"; "the essentials of the good life"; "allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions"; "a place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained" 09390630 17 n 01 neck 0 001 @ 09357302 n 0000 | a narrow elongated projecting strip of land 09390724 17 n 02 Neckar 0 Neckar_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a river in Germany; rises in the Black Forest and flows north into the Rhine 09390888 17 n 02 need 0 want 0 004 @ 09390100 n 0000 + 02638648 v 0201 + 01191258 v 0201 + 02634015 v 0104 | anything that is necessary but lacking; "he had sufficient means to meet his simple needs"; "I tried to supply his wants" 09391121 17 n 02 neighbor 0 neighbour 0 005 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 08658688 n 0204 + 02614039 v 0202 + 08658688 n 0103 + 02614039 v 0101 | a nearby object of the same kind; "Fort Worth is a neighbor of Dallas"; "what is the closest neighbor to the Earth?" 09391376 17 n 02 Neosho 0 Neosho_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 | a river that rises in eastern Kansas and flows eastward into Oklahoma to become a tributary of the Arkansas River 09391596 17 n 01 Neptune 0 004 @i 09344993 n 0000 @i 09474015 n 0000 @i 09404392 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 | a giant planet with a ring of ice particles; the 8th planet from the sun is the most remote of the gas giants; "the existence of Neptune was predicted from perturbations in the orbit of Uranus and it was then identified in 1846" 09391936 17 n 01 neritic_zone 0 001 @ 09399438 n 0000 | the ocean waters from the low tide mark to a depth of about 100 fathoms 09392066 17 n 01 nest 0 008 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 01386047 v 0101 + 02661042 v 0101 ~ 09241066 n 0000 ~ 09244478 n 0000 ~ 09293066 n 0000 ~ 09385104 n 0000 ~ 09393939 n 0000 | a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young 09392309 17 n 01 neutrino 0 001 @ 09360919 n 0000 | an elementary, electrically neutral particle with a very small mass 09392431 17 n 01 neutron 0 001 @ 09397798 n 0000 | an elementary particle with 0 charge and mass about equal to a proton; enters into the structure of the atomic nucleus 09392603 17 n 01 neutron_star 0 002 @ 09467004 n 0000 ~ 09423862 n 0000 | a star that has collapsed under its own gravity; it is composed of neutrons 09392755 17 n 02 Neva 0 Neva_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Russia flowing generally west into the Gulf of Finland 09392917 17 n 01 neve 0 002 @ 09331304 n 0000 #p 09312237 n 0000 | the upper part of a glacier (beyond the limit of perpetual snow) where the snow turns to ice 09393079 17 n 01 New_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | a river in the southeastern United States that flows northward from North Carolina to West Virginia where it empties into the Kanawha River 09393294 17 n 01 New_York_Bay 0 004 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09141944 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 09137054 n 0000 | a bay of the North Atlantic; fed by the Hudson River 09393463 17 n 02 Niagara 0 Niagara_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 %p 09393684 n 0000 | a river flowing from Lake Erie into Lake Ontario; forms boundary between Ontario and New York 09393684 17 n 02 Niagara 1 Niagara_Falls 0 006 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09393463 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 %p 09218674 n 0000 %p 09255072 n 0000 | waterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls 09393939 17 n 01 nidus 0 002 @ 09392066 n 0000 ~ 09498174 n 0000 | a nest in which spiders or insects deposit their eggs 09394062 17 n 02 Niger 0 Niger_River 0 006 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08967092 n 0000 #p 08987949 n 0000 #p 08995681 n 0000 #p 08777253 n 0000 #p 08996127 n 0000 | an African river; flows into the South Atlantic 09394271 17 n 02 Nile 0 Nile_River 0 005 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09065527 n 0000 #p 09051827 n 0000 #p 08917311 n 0000 + 03103076 a 0101 | the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization 09394597 17 n 03 nimbus 0 nimbus_cloud 0 rain_cloud 0 002 @ 09270316 n 0000 %p 11447181 n 0000 | a dark grey cloud bearing rain 09394727 17 n 02 Niobrara 0 Niobrara_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | a tributary of the Missouri River 09394852 17 n 01 nodule 0 005 @ 09330206 n 0000 ;c 06130720 n 0000 + 02149282 a 0101 + 03103656 a 0101 ~ 09310723 n 0000 | (mineralogy) a small rounded lump of mineral substance (usually harder than the surrounding rock or sediment) 09395087 17 n 01 Norma 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Lupus and Ara in the Milky Way 09395224 17 n 03 normal_fault 0 gravity_fault 0 common_fault 0 001 @ 09333522 n 0000 | an inclined fault in which the hanging wall appears to have slipped downward relative to the footwall 09395415 17 n 01 North_America 0 019 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 08700127 n 0000 #p 08700313 n 0000 #p 08629219 n 0000 #p 09218493 n 0000 -r 08391700 n 0000 -r 08697300 n 0000 %p 08720619 n 0000 %p 08753397 n 0000 %p 08753538 n 0000 %p 08837973 n 0000 -r 09045201 n 0000 %p 09067337 n 0000 -r 09256353 n 0000 %p 09271383 n 0000 %p 09315917 n 0000 %p 09439448 n 0000 %m 09744643 n 0000 -r 10457465 n 0000 | a continent (the third largest) in the western hemisphere connected to South America by the Isthmus of Panama 09395927 17 n 01 North_Atlantic 0 003 @i 09408804 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 09338530 n 0000 | that part of the Atlantic Ocean to the north of the equator 09396086 17 n 01 North_Channel 0 001 @i 09469019 n 0000 | a strait between Northern Ireland and Scotland that connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea 09396244 17 n 01 Northern_Cross 0 002 @i 07976557 n 0000 #m 09285396 n 0000 | a cluster of 5 bright stars forming a cross in the constellation Cygnus 09396396 17 n 01 North_Pacific 0 002 @i 09408804 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | that part of the Pacific Ocean to the north of the equator 09396534 17 n 01 North_Peak 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09215158 n 0000 | 19,370 feet high 09396627 17 n 02 North_Platte 0 North_Platte_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 #p 09132074 n 0000 | a river that rises in northern Colorado and flows northward into Wyoming and then eastward and southeastward through Nebraska where it joins the South Platte to form the Platte River 09396947 17 n 01 North_Sea 0 006 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 08973602 n 0000 %p 09347765 n 0000 %p 09459203 n 0000 %p 09506649 n 0000 | an arm of the North Atlantic between the British Isles and Scandinavia; oil was discovered under the North Sea in 1970 09397217 17 n 01 Norwegian_Sea 0 003 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 08782732 n 0000 | the part of the Atlantic that lies off the Norwegian coast to the north of the North Sea 09397404 17 n 01 nova 0 001 @ 09467004 n 0000 | a star that ejects some of its material in the form of a cloud and becomes more luminous in the process 09397558 17 n 02 nub 0 stub 1 002 @ 09408804 n 0000 ~ 09397685 n 0000 | a small piece; "a nub of coal"; "a stub of a pencil" 09397685 17 n 01 nubbin 0 001 @ 09397558 n 0000 | a small nub (especially an undeveloped fruit or ear of corn) 09397798 17 n 01 nucleon 0 006 @ 09237930 n 0000 #p 09397997 n 0000 ~ 09222695 n 0000 ~ 09223071 n 0000 ~ 09392431 n 0000 ~ 09422912 n 0000 | a constituent (proton or neutron) of an atomic nucleus 09397997 17 n 01 nucleus 0 003 @ 08538999 n 0000 #p 14643403 n 0000 %p 09397798 n 0000 | the positively charged dense center of an atom 09398135 17 n 01 nucleus 1 003 @ 08538999 n 0000 #p 09274313 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail 09398393 17 n 01 nugget 0 001 @ 09330206 n 0000 | a solid lump of a precious metal (especially gold) as found in the earth 09398518 17 n 01 nullah 0 001 @ 09491734 n 0000 | a ravine or gully in southern Asia 09398605 17 n 01 Nuptse 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09326553 n 0000 #p 08926147 n 0000 #p 08926725 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (25,726 feet high) 09398803 17 n 02 Ob 0 Ob_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | a major river of western Siberia; flows generally northward and westward to the Gulf of Ob and the Kara Sea 09398990 17 n 01 obliterator 0 002 @ 09295374 n 0000 + 00473161 v 0101 | an eliminator that does away with all traces 09399110 17 n 01 ocean 0 012 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09330808 n 0000 + 02901417 a 0101 + 01384122 a 0101 ~i 09221452 n 0000 ~i 09227865 n 0000 ~i 09232170 n 0000 -c 09248053 n 0000 ~ 09286717 n 0000 ~i 09334165 n 0000 ~i 09405883 n 0000 -c 09456346 n 0000 | a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere 09399438 17 n 07 ocean_floor 0 sea_floor 0 ocean_bottom 0 seabed 0 sea_bottom 0 Davy_Jones's_locker 0 Davy_Jones 0 006 @ 09240545 n 0000 ~ 09209489 n 0000 ~ 09278113 n 0000 ~ 09278249 n 0000 ~ 09391936 n 0000 ~ 09487351 n 0000 | the bottom of a sea or ocean 09399698 17 n 01 oceanfront 0 001 @ 09310874 n 0000 | land bordering an ocean 09399778 17 n 01 Octans 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | the constellation that includes the southern celestial pole 09399891 17 n 02 Oder 0 Oder_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the Baltic Sea 09400037 17 n 01 offing 0 002 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09368829 n 0000 | the part of the sea that can be seen from the shore and is beyond the anchoring area; "there was a ship in the offing" 09400227 17 n 02 Ohio 0 Ohio_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | a river that is formed in western Pennsylvania and flows westward to become a tributary of the Mississippi River 09400423 17 n 01 oil-water_interface 0 001 @ 03583604 n 0000 | an interface forming the boundary between the non-miscible liquids oil and water 09400569 17 n 01 Ojos_del_Salado 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,572 feet high) 09400773 17 n 02 Okeechobee 0 Lake_Okeechobee 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a lake in southeast Florida to the north of the Everglades 09400926 17 n 01 Okefenokee_Swamp 0 003 @i 09475525 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 | a large swampy area of northeast Florida and southeast Georgia 09401090 17 n 01 Old_Faithful 0 002 @i 09311541 n 0000 #p 08627862 n 0000 | a geyser in Yellowstone National Park that erupts for about 4 minutes about every 65 minutes 09401261 17 n 01 Olduvai_Gorge 0 002 @i 09313350 n 0000 #p 09057025 n 0000 | a gorge in northeastern Tanzania where anthropologists have found some of the earliest human remains 09401441 17 n 04 Olympus 0 Mount_Olympus 0 Mt._Olympus 0 Olimbos 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 + 03104642 a 0101 | a mountain peak in northeast Greece near the Aegean coast; believed by ancient Greeks to be the dwelling place of the gods (9,570 feet high) 09401713 17 n 01 Omega_Centauri 0 002 @i 07976557 n 0000 #m 09262957 n 0000 | a global cluster in the constellation Centaurus 09401841 17 n 01 open_chain 0 004 @ 09263527 n 0000 ! 09269789 n 0101 ~ 09251399 n 0000 ~ 09468916 n 0000 | a chain of atoms in a molecule whose ends are not joined to form a ring 09402023 17 n 02 opening 0 gap 0 016 @ 13933399 n 0000 #p 09474647 n 0000 + 01596535 v 0201 + 02750526 v 0101 ~ 03979157 n 0000 ~ 05290151 n 0000 ~ 05472186 n 0000 ~ 05553072 n 0000 ~ 09251708 n 0000 ~ 09265295 n 0000 ~ 09281621 n 0000 ~ 09327371 n 0000 ~ 09385366 n 0000 ~ 09432979 n 0000 ~ 09433806 n 0000 ~ 09503207 n 0000 | an open or empty space in or between things; "there was a small opening between the trees"; "the explosion made a gap in the wall" 09402484 17 n 01 Ophiuchus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a large constellation in the equatorial region between Hercules and Scorpius 09402617 17 n 02 Orange 0 Orange_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09021852 n 0000 | a river in South Africa that flows generally westward to the Atlantic Ocean 09402780 17 n 01 ore_bed 0 001 @ 09240774 n 0000 | a stratum of ore 09402850 17 n 02 Orinoco 0 Orinoco_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09184596 n 0000 #p 08749949 n 0000 | a South American river 1,500 miles long; flows into the South Atlantic 09403029 17 n 02 Orion 0 Hunter 0 003 @i 09275876 n 0000 @ 09289696 n 0000 %m 09242638 n 0000 | a constellation on the equator to the east of Taurus; contains Betelgeuse and Rigel 09403211 17 n 02 Osage 0 Osage_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a river in Missouri that is a tributary of the Missouri River 09403358 17 n 01 Osaka_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 08940154 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | a bay of the western Pacific in southern Honshu 09403500 17 n 03 Outaouais 0 Ottawa 0 Ottawa_river 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 | a river in southeastern Canada that flows along the boundary between Quebec and Ontario to the Saint Lawrence River near Montreal 09403729 17 n 02 Ouachita 0 Ouachita_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 #p 09113391 n 0000 | a river that rises in western Arkansas and flows southeast into eastern Louisiana to become a tributary of the Red River 09403960 17 n 02 Ouse 0 Ouse_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a river in northeastern England that flows generally southeastward to join the Trent River and form the Humber 09404154 17 n 03 outcrop 0 outcropping 0 rock_outcrop 0 005 @ 09438954 n 0000 + 00425452 v 0201 + 00425452 v 0101 ~ 09241401 n 0000 ~ 09404674 n 0000 | the part of a rock formation that appears above the surface of the surrounding land 09404392 17 n 01 outer_planet 0 007 @ 09416900 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 ~i 09345360 n 0000 ~i 09391596 n 0000 ~i 09447520 n 0000 ~i 09490547 n 0000 | (astronomy) a major planet whose orbit is outside the asteroid belt (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto) 09404674 17 n 01 outthrust 0 001 @ 09404154 n 0000 | an outcropping of rock that extends outward 09404773 17 n 01 overburden 0 001 @ 09358146 n 0000 | the surface soil that must be moved away to get at coal seams and mineral deposits 09404912 17 n 01 oxbow 0 001 @ 09372545 n 0000 | a U-shaped curve in a stream 09404992 17 n 01 oxbow 1 001 @ 09357302 n 0000 | the land inside an oxbow bend in a river 09405084 17 n 01 oxbow_lake 0 001 @ 09351810 n 0000 | a crescent-shaped lake (often temporary) that is formed when a meander of a river is cut off from the main channel 09405255 17 n 03 Ozarks 0 Ozark_Mountains 0 Ozark_Plateau 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | an area of low mountains in northwestern Arkansas and southeastern Missouri and northeastern Oklahoma 09405463 17 n 01 ozone_hole 0 002 @ 09327371 n 0000 #p 09405619 n 0000 | an area of the ozone layer (near the poles) that is seasonally depleted of ozone 09405619 17 n 02 ozone_layer 0 ozonosphere 0 003 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09471239 n 0000 %p 09405463 n 0000 | a layer in the stratosphere (at approximately 20 miles) that contains a concentration of ozone sufficient to block most ultraviolet radiation from the sun 09405883 17 n 02 Pacific 0 Pacific_Ocean 0 038 @i 09399110 n 0000 + 02957981 a 0101 -r 01284515 n 0000 -r 01293490 n 0000 %p 08764630 n 0000 %p 08854667 n 0000 %p 08854867 n 0000 %p 08855157 n 0000 %p 08855321 n 0000 %p 08857548 n 0000 %p 08860948 n 0000 %p 08863271 n 0000 %p 08940154 n 0000 %p 08946650 n 0000 %p 08994265 n 0000 %p 09000318 n 0000 %p 09002670 n 0000 %p 09089425 n 0000 %p 09221452 n 0000 %p 09225481 n 0000 %p 09241689 n 0000 %p 09279569 n 0000 %p 09294197 n 0000 %p 09319843 n 0000 %p 09322791 n 0000 %p 09336360 n 0000 %p 09396396 n 0000 %p 09403358 n 0000 %p 09406686 n 0000 %p 09423542 n 0000 %p 09444926 n 0000 %p 09445364 n 0000 %p 09450914 n 0000 %p 09451075 n 0000 %p 09464011 n 0000 %p 09464491 n 0000 %p 09478176 n 0000 %p 09505088 n 0000 | the largest ocean in the world 09406686 17 n 01 Pacific_Coast 0 002 @i 09451197 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | a coast of the Pacific Ocean 09406794 17 n 02 pack_ice 0 ice_pack 0 001 @ 09331304 n 0000 | a large expanse of floating ice 09406891 17 n 01 Pallas 0 001 @i 09231590 n 0000 | a large asteroid; the second asteroid to be discovered 09406999 17 n 01 pallasite 0 001 @ 09375746 n 0000 | a meteorite composed principally of olivine and metallic iron 09407116 17 n 02 Pamir_Mountains 0 the_Pamirs 0 006 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09043331 n 0000 #p 09042810 n 0000 #p 08721268 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a mountain range in central Asia that is centered in Tajikistan but extends into Kyrgyzstan and Afghanistan and Pakistan and western China 09407425 17 n 02 Pangaea 0 Pangea 0 002 @i 09277520 n 0000 ;c 06127977 n 0000 | (plate tectonics) a hypothetical continent including all the landmass of the earth prior to the Triassic period when it split into Laurasia and Gondwanaland 09407664 17 n 02 Para 0 Para_River 0 002 @i 09297406 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | an estuary in northern Brazil into which the Tocantins River flows 09407814 17 n 02 Parana 0 Parana_River 0 006 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 #p 09000713 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 %p 09453320 n 0000 %p 09490895 n 0000 | a South American river; tributary of Rio de la Plata 09408030 17 n 03 paring 0 sliver 0 shaving 0 008 @ 09308160 n 0000 + 01251711 v 0301 + 02812172 a 0202 + 00144134 v 0201 + 02474697 v 0201 + 01555001 v 0102 ~ 09465627 n 0000 ~ 09487228 n 0000 | a thin fragment or slice (especially of wood) that has been shaved from something 09408309 17 n 02 Parnaiba 0 Parnahiba 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Brazil that flows generally northward to the Atlantic Ocean 09408479 17 n 03 Parnassus 0 Mount_Parnassus 0 Liakoura 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mountain in central Greece where (according to Greek mythology) the Muses lived; known as the mythological home of music and poetry; "Liakoura is the modern name of Mount Parnassus" 09408804 17 n 02 part 0 piece 0 020 @ 00002452 n 0000 #p 09488589 n 0000 ~ 05227735 n 0000 ~ 05228819 n 0000 ~ 09209933 n 0000 ~ 09238222 n 0000 ~ 09279917 n 0000 ~ 09282406 n 0000 ~ 09285277 n 0000 ~ 09308160 n 0000 ~ 09330206 n 0000 ~i 09395927 n 0000 ~i 09396396 n 0000 ~ 09397558 n 0000 ~ 09452291 n 0000 ~ 09460145 n 0000 ~i 09463852 n 0000 ~i 09464491 n 0000 ~ 09472659 n 0000 ~ 09503939 n 0000 | a portion of a natural object; "they analyzed the river into three parts"; "he needed a piece of granite" 09409315 17 n 02 particle 0 subatomic_particle 0 016 @ 09247818 n 0000 ~ 01332576 n 0000 ~ 09216930 n 0000 ~ 09242499 n 0000 ~ 09249904 n 0000 ~ 09289193 n 0000 ~ 09294991 n 0000 ~ 09302067 n 0000 ~ 09338065 n 0000 ~ 09368689 n 0000 ~ 09376500 n 0000 ~ 09421810 n 0000 ~ 09422073 n 0000 ~ 09448916 n 0000 ~ 09474508 n 0000 ~ 09480329 n 0000 | a body having finite mass and internal structure but negligible dimensions 09409735 17 n 03 pass 0 mountain_pass 0 notch 0 009 @ 00027365 n 0000 #p 09426609 n 0000 ~i 09251835 n 0000 ~ 09271940 n 0000 ~i 09284313 n 0000 ~ 09286818 n 0000 ~i 09291833 n 0000 ~i 09348436 n 0000 ~ 09441688 n 0000 | the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks; "we got through the pass before it started to snow" 09410115 17 n 03 path 0 track 0 course 0 011 @ 08610818 n 0000 + 02071468 v 0301 + 01916152 v 0202 + 02202143 v 0201 + 02082700 v 0201 ~ 09272178 n 0000 ~ 09336919 n 0000 ~ 09439975 n 0000 ~ 09468470 n 0000 ~ 09475783 n 0000 ~ 09483442 n 0000 | a line or route along which something travels or moves; "the hurricane demolished houses in its path"; "the track of an animal"; "the course of the river" 09410517 17 n 02 Paulo_Afonso 0 Paulo_Afonso_Falls 0 002 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a major waterfall in northeastern Brazil 09410657 17 n 01 Pavo 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small constellation near the South Pole between Tucana and Ara 09410773 17 n 01 Pearl_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | a river in Mississippi that flows southward to the Gulf of Mexico 09410916 17 n 01 pebble 0 002 @ 09438954 n 0000 + 02249967 a 0102 | a small smooth rounded rock 09411014 17 n 02 Pecos 0 Pecos_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a tributary of the Rio Grande that flows southeastward from New Mexico through western Texas 09411211 17 n 02 Pee_Dee 0 Pee_Dee_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09148971 n 0000 #p 09160577 n 0000 | a river that flows through central North Carolina and northeastern South Carolina to the Atlantic Ocean 09411423 17 n 01 Pegasus 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Andromeda and Pisces 09411546 17 n 02 peneplain 0 peneplane 0 002 @ 09416498 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | a more or less level land surface representing an advanced stage of erosion undisturbed by crustal movements 09411741 17 n 01 peninsula 0 035 @ 09357302 n 0000 + 03109709 a 0101 ~i 08719756 n 0000 ~i 08731605 n 0000 ~i 08749439 n 0000 ~i 08757855 n 0000 ~i 08778689 n 0000 ~i 08778872 n 0000 ~i 08808347 n 0000 ~i 08819216 n 0000 ~i 08845833 n 0000 ~i 08866686 n 0000 ~i 08916891 n 0000 ~i 08974384 n 0000 ~i 08984548 n 0000 ~i 09006937 n 0000 ~i 09009061 n 0000 ~i 09021524 n 0000 ~i 09033344 n 0000 ~i 09037830 n 0000 ~i 09044328 n 0000 ~i 09044502 n 0000 ~i 09079300 n 0000 ~i 09120619 n 0000 ~i 09120776 n 0000 ~i 09215000 n 0000 ~i 09221633 n 0000 ~i 09258376 n 0000 ~i 09267589 n 0000 ~i 09301068 n 0000 ~i 09351217 n 0000 ~i 09361816 n 0000 ~i 09366667 n 0000 ~i 09366956 n 0000 ~i 09489993 n 0000 | a large mass of land projecting into a body of water 09412494 17 n 02 Penobscot 0 Penobscot_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09115069 n 0000 | a river in central Maine flowing into Penobscot Bay 09412639 17 n 01 Penobscot_Bay 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic in eastern Maine 09412760 17 n 01 perforation 0 002 @ 09327371 n 0000 + 01230239 v 0102 | a hole made in something; "a perforation of the eardrum" 09412892 17 n 01 Perejil 0 002 @i 09342362 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 | a small uninhabited Mediterranean islet claimed by both Morocco and Spain 09413039 17 n 01 permafrost 0 001 @ 09358146 n 0000 | ground that is permanently frozen 09413129 17 n 01 Perseus 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 %m 09215444 n 0000 | a conspicuous constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Auriga and Cassiopeia and crossed by the Milky Way 09413317 17 n 02 Persian_Gulf 0 Arabian_Gulf 0 003 @i 09319027 n 0000 #p 09225283 n 0000 %p 08867413 n 0000 | a shallow arm of the Arabian Sea between Iran and the Arabian peninsula; the Persian Gulf oil fields are among the most productive in the world 09413573 17 n 01 petrifaction 0 002 @ 09438954 n 0000 + 00508566 v 0102 | a rock created by petrifaction; an organic object infiltrated with mineral matter and preserved in its original form 09413766 17 n 01 Phobos 0 001 @i 09447148 n 0000 | the larger of the two satellites of Mars 09413860 17 n 01 Phoenix 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Tucana and Sculptor 09413982 17 n 01 photoelectron 0 001 @ 09294810 n 0000 | an electron that is emitted from an atom or molecule by an incident photon 09414116 17 n 01 photon 0 002 @ 09310321 n 0000 #p 11471253 n 0000 | a quantum of electromagnetic radiation; an elementary particle that is its own antiparticle 09414279 17 n 01 photosphere 0 002 @ 08677970 n 0000 #p 09473312 n 0000 | the intensely luminous surface of a star (especially the sun) 09414417 17 n 01 Pictor 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Columba 09414537 17 n 01 piedmont 0 001 @ 09460358 n 0000 | a gentle slope leading from the base of a mountain to a region of flat land 09414667 17 n 02 Piedmont_glacier 0 Piedmont_type_of_glacier 0 002 @ 09312237 n 0000 ~i 09373819 n 0000 | a type of glaciation characteristic of Alaska; large valley glaciers meet to form an almost stagnant sheet of ice 09414889 17 n 01 Pike's_Peak 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09439448 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Rockies in central Colorado (14,109 feet high) 09415055 17 n 01 Pillars_of_Hercules 0 004 @i 09310874 n 0000 #p 09469670 n 0000 %p 09051211 n 0000 %p 09344600 n 0000 | the two promontories at the eastern end of the Strait of Gibraltar; according to legend they were formed by Hercules 09415295 17 n 01 pinetum 0 001 @ 09484300 n 0000 | an area planted with pine trees or related conifers 09415400 17 n 02 Ping 0 Ping_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09058927 n 0000 | a river in western Thailand; a major tributary of the Chao Phraya 09415549 17 n 02 pion 0 pi-meson 0 001 @ 09375179 n 0000 | a meson involved in holding the nucleus together; produced as the result of high-energy particle collision 09415717 17 n 01 Pisces 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 | a large faint zodiacal constellation; between Aquarius and Aries 09415854 17 n 01 Pissis 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,241 feet high) 09416001 17 n 02 pit 0 cavity 0 010 @ 09327656 n 0000 ~ 04495551 n 0000 ~ 09237176 n 0000 ~ 09249776 n 0000 ~ 09290913 n 0000 ~ 09303019 n 0000 ~ 09425819 n 0000 ~ 09445068 n 0000 ~ 09447897 n 0000 ~ 09477874 n 0000 | a sizeable hole (usually in the ground); "they dug a pit to bury the body" 09416296 17 n 01 placer 0 001 @ 09216160 n 0000 | an alluvial deposit that contains particles of some valuable mineral 09416417 17 n 01 plage 0 001 @ 09240137 n 0000 | the beach at a seaside resort 09416498 17 n 03 plain 0 field 0 champaign 0 012 @ 09357302 n 0000 ~i 08808805 n 0000 ~i 08854382 n 0000 ~i 09058573 n 0000 ~ 09304317 n 0000 ~ 09304820 n 0000 ~ 09364225 n 0000 ~ 09381648 n 0000 ~ 09411546 n 0000 ~ 09461936 n 0000 ~ 09468193 n 0000 ~ 09486356 n 0000 | extensive tract of level open land; "they emerged from the woods onto a vast open plain"; "he longed for the fields of his youth" 09416900 17 n 02 planet 0 major_planet 0 013 @ 09262646 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02789475 a 0102 + 02789475 a 0101 %p 08516532 n 0000 ~i 09299778 n 0000 ~ 09335905 n 0000 ~ 09344993 n 0000 ~ 09382368 n 0000 ~ 09404392 n 0000 ~ 09474015 n 0000 ~ 09479499 n 0000 | (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto in order of their proximity to the sun; viewed from the constellation Hercules, all the planets rotate around the sun in a counterclockwise direction 09417539 17 n 01 planet 1 002 @ 09262646 n 0000 + 02789475 a 0101 | any celestial body (other than comets or satellites) that revolves around a star 09417690 17 n 01 planetary_nebula 0 001 @ 09389837 n 0000 | a nebula that was once thought to be a star with its planets but is now thought to be a very hot star surrounded by an expanding envelope of ionized gases that emit a fluorescent glow because of intense radiation from the star 09417979 17 n 01 planetesimal 0 001 @ 09262646 n 0000 | one of many small solid celestial bodies thought to have existed at an early stage in the development of the solar system 09418159 17 n 02 plasmid 0 plasmid_DNA 0 001 @ 09333712 n 0000 | a small cellular inclusion consisting of a ring of DNA that is not in a chromosome but is capable of autonomous replication 09418350 17 n 02 plate 0 crustal_plate 0 001 @ 09282916 n 0000 | a rigid layer of the Earth's crust that is believed to drift slowly 09418485 17 n 02 Platte 0 Platte_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09132074 n 0000 | a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River 09418656 17 n 01 Pleiades 0 003 @i 07976557 n 0000 #m 09478436 n 0000 %m 09468684 n 0000 | a star cluster in the constellation Taurus 09418792 17 n 01 Pluto 0 002 @i 09231590 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 | a large asteroid that was once thought to be the farthest known planet from the sun; it has an elliptical orbit; "Pluto was discovered by Clyde Tombaugh in 1930" 09419025 17 n 02 Po 0 Po_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the Adriatic Sea 09419150 17 n 02 Pobeda_Peak 0 Pobedy_Peak 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09481717 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Tien Shan mountains in northern India (24,406 feet high) 09419340 17 n 01 point 2 001 @ 09422467 n 0000 | a promontory extending out into a large body of water; "they sailed south around the point" 09419483 17 n 01 polar_glacier 0 001 @ 09277976 n 0000 | a glacier near the Arctic or Antarctic poles 09419587 17 n 05 Polaris 0 North_Star 0 pole_star 0 polar_star 0 polestar 0 004 @i 09492282 n 0000 @i 09365469 n 0000 #m 09362930 n 0000 #m 09363358 n 0000 | the brightest star in Ursa Minor; at the end of the handle of the Little Dipper; the northern axis of the earth points toward it 09419876 17 n 01 polder 0 001 @ 09358146 n 0000 | low-lying land that has been reclaimed and is protected by dikes (especially in the Netherlands) 09420025 17 n 01 Pollux 0 002 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09310519 n 0000 | the brightest star in Gemini; close to Castor 09420143 17 n 01 polynya 0 001 @ 09248053 n 0000 | a stretch of open water surrounded by ice (especially in Arctic seas) 09420266 17 n 02 pond 0 pool 0 007 @ 09351810 n 0000 ~ 09303819 n 0000 ~ 09328552 n 0000 ~ 09374444 n 0000 ~ 09378158 n 0000 ~ 09475996 n 0000 ~ 09498957 n 0000 | a small lake; "the pond was too small for sailing" 09420482 17 n 02 pool 1 puddle 0 005 @ 09248053 n 0000 + 01377130 v 0201 + 01920464 v 0201 ~ 09243829 n 0000 ~ 09385717 n 0000 | a small body of standing water (rainwater) or other liquid; "there were puddles of muddy water in the road after the rain"; "the body lay in a pool of blood" 09420771 17 n 02 positron 0 antielectron 0 001 @ 09222219 n 0000 | an elementary particle with positive charge; interaction of a positron and an electron results in annihilation 09420951 17 n 02 pothole 0 chuckhole 0 001 @ 09327656 n 0000 | a pit or hole produced by wear or weathering (especially in a road surface) 09421092 17 n 02 Potomac 0 Potomac_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09178070 n 0000 #p 09116186 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a river in the east central United States; rises in West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains and flows eastward, forming the boundary between Maryland and Virginia, to the Chesapeake Bay 09421408 17 n 01 Poyang 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a lake in central China that is connected to the Chang Jiang by a canal 09421552 17 n 01 precipice 0 002 @ 09269370 n 0000 + 01148636 a 0102 | a very steep cliff 09421644 17 n 01 primary 0 002 @ 09262646 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) a celestial body (especially a star) relative to other objects in orbit around it 09421810 17 n 01 prion 0 002 @ 09409315 n 0000 ;c 06087198 n 0000 | (microbiology) an infectious protein particle similar to a virus but lacking nucleic acid; thought to be the agent responsible for scrapie and other degenerative diseases of the nervous system 09422073 17 n 01 virino 0 002 @ 09409315 n 0000 ;c 06087198 n 0000 | (microbiology) a hypothetical infectious particle thought to be the cause of scrapie and other degenerative diseases of the central nervous system; consists of nucleic acid in a protective coat of host cell proteins 09422360 17 n 01 Procyon 0 002 @i 09243977 n 0000 #m 09255896 n 0000 | the brightest star in Canis Minor 09422467 17 n 04 promontory 0 headland 0 head 2 foreland 0 009 @ 09389214 n 0000 ~i 08740478 n 0000 ~i 09051211 n 0000 ~i 09150134 n 0000 ~i 09257011 n 0000 ~i 09257663 n 0000 ~i 09344600 n 0000 ~ 09385842 n 0000 ~ 09419340 n 0000 | a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea) 09422774 17 n 01 protein_molecule 0 001 @ 14706294 n 0000 | any large molecule containing chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds 09422912 17 n 01 proton 0 002 @ 09397798 n 0000 ~ 09330625 n 0000 | a stable particle with positive charge equal to the negative charge of an electron 09423065 17 n 02 Proxima 0 Proxima_Centauri 0 002 @i 09304158 n 0000 #m 09262957 n 0000 | the nearest star to the sun; distance: 4.3 light years 09423212 17 n 01 Prudhoe_Bay 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 | a bay on the northern coast of Alaska where oil was discovered in 1968 09423360 17 n 01 pruning 0 001 @ 09285277 n 0000 | something that has been pruned off of a plant 09423459 17 n 01 ptyalith 0 001 @ 09253675 n 0000 | calculus in a salivary gland 09423542 17 n 01 Puget_Sound 0 003 @i 09463090 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | an inlet of the North Pacific in northwestern Washington State 09423701 17 n 02 pulp 0 mush 0 004 @ 09370952 n 0000 + 01158142 a 0201 + 02587356 a 0101 + 00332523 v 0101 | any soft or soggy mass; "he pounded it to a pulp" 09423862 17 n 01 pulsar 0 001 @ 09392603 n 0000 | a degenerate neutron star; small and extremely dense; rotates very fast and emits regular pulses of polarized radiation 09424034 17 n 01 Puppis 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 09228495 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere between Vela and Canis Major that shaped like the stern of a boat 09424215 17 n 02 Purus 0 Purus_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River 09424349 17 n 01 Pyrenees 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a chain of mountains between France and Spain 09424488 17 n 01 Pyxis 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 09228495 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Antlia 09424625 17 n 01 Quaoar 0 001 @i 09378520 n 0000 | a planetoid discovered in 2002 09424709 17 n 01 quark 0 009 @ 09294991 n 0000 #p 09323580 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 09250437 n 0000 ~ 09265138 n 0000 ~ 09292479 n 0000 ~ 09471066 n 0000 ~ 09482942 n 0000 ~ 09490173 n 0000 | (physics) hypothetical truly fundamental particle in mesons and baryons; there are supposed to be six flavors of quarks (and their antiquarks), which come in pairs; each has an electric charge of +2/3 or -1/3; "quarks have not been observed directly but theoretical predictions based on their existence have been confirmed experimentally" 09425245 17 n 02 quasar 0 quasi-stellar_radio_source 0 001 @ 09262646 n 0000 | a starlike object that may send out radio waves and other forms of energy; many have large red shifts 09425428 17 n 01 Queen_Charlotte_Sound 0 002 @i 09463090 n 0000 #p 08841847 n 0000 | an inlet of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of British Columbia 09425579 17 n 03 quickener 0 invigorator 0 enlivener 0 005 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 00193180 v 0301 + 00028355 v 0201 + 00024272 v 0107 + 00443018 v 0101 | an agent that gives or restores life or vigor; "the soul is the quickener of the body" 09425819 17 n 01 quicksand 0 002 @ 09416001 n 0000 %s 15043597 n 0000 | a pit filled with loose wet sand into which objects are sucked down 09425961 17 n 02 rabbit_burrow 0 rabbit_hole 0 001 @ 09327656 n 0000 | a hole in the ground as a nest made by wild rabbits 09426086 17 n 01 radiator 0 003 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 00530662 v 0101 ~ 09426208 n 0000 | any object that radiates energy 09426208 17 n 01 radio_source 0 001 @ 09426086 n 0000 | an object that radiates radio waves 09426302 17 n 01 rainbow 0 002 @ 13918793 n 0000 #p 09459612 n 0000 | an arc of colored light in the sky caused by refraction of the sun's rays by rain 09426456 17 n 01 Rakaposhi 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09346730 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range in northern Kashmir (25,560 feet high) 09426609 17 n 06 range 0 mountain_range 0 range_of_mountains 0 chain 1 mountain_chain 0 chain_of_mountains 0 058 @ 09310874 n 0000 ~i 09210820 n 0000 ~i 09210991 n 0000 ~i 09215158 n 0000 ~i 09215586 n 0000 ~i 09217235 n 0000 ~i 09217588 n 0000 ~i 09219489 n 0000 ~i 09223752 n 0000 ~i 09224179 n 0000 ~i 09233253 n 0000 ~i 09234642 n 0000 ~i 09235983 n 0000 ~i 09241985 n 0000 ~i 09245787 n 0000 ~i 09247232 n 0000 ~i 09256191 n 0000 ~i 09259329 n 0000 ~i 09259982 n 0000 ~i 09261331 n 0000 ~i 09261580 n 0000 ~i 09271383 n 0000 ~i 09284510 n 0000 ~i 09291498 n 0000 ~i 09315451 n 0000 ~i 09316823 n 0000 ~i 09317319 n 0000 ~i 09318482 n 0000 ~i 09326553 n 0000 ~i 09327070 n 0000 ~i 09346730 n 0000 ~i 09350787 n 0000 %p 09371357 n 0000 ~i 09375005 n 0000 ~i 09384713 n 0000 ~i 09388340 n 0000 ~i 09405255 n 0000 ~i 09407116 n 0000 %p 09409735 n 0000 ~i 09424349 n 0000 ~i 09431673 n 0000 ~i 09439448 n 0000 ~i 09441362 n 0000 ~i 09446257 n 0000 ~i 09448037 n 0000 ~i 09452838 n 0000 ~i 09457249 n 0000 ~i 09457373 n 0000 ~i 09457565 n 0000 ~i 09457749 n 0000 ~i 09457969 n 0000 ~i 09467992 n 0000 ~i 09476418 n 0000 ~i 09479990 n 0000 ~i 09481717 n 0000 ~i 09484018 n 0000 ~i 09487782 n 0000 ~i 09490315 n 0000 | a series of hills or mountains; "the valley was between two ranges of hills"; "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range" 09427953 17 n 01 rangeland 0 001 @ 09358146 n 0000 | land suitable for grazing livestock 09428044 17 n 04 Rainier 0 Mount_Rainier 0 Mt._Rainier 0 Mount_Tacoma 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09259982 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 | a mountain peak in central Washington; highest peak in the Cascade Range; (14,410 feet high) 09428274 17 n 01 rapid 0 002 @ 09499461 n 0000 #p 09434308 n 0000 | a part of a river where the current is very fast 09428393 17 n 02 Rappahannock 0 Rappahannock_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a river that flows across eastern Virginia into the Tidewater region 09428561 17 n 01 rathole 0 001 @ 09327371 n 0000 | a hole (as in the wall of a building) made by rats 09428665 17 n 01 ravine 0 003 @ 09491734 n 0000 ~ 09256353 n 0000 ~ 09313350 n 0000 | a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water) 09428827 17 n 02 Red 0 Red_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 #p 09154334 n 0000 #p 09113391 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows eastward from Texas along the southern boundary of Oklahoma and through Louisiana 09429076 17 n 02 red_dwarf 0 red_dwarf_star 0 002 @ 09467004 n 0000 ~ 09304158 n 0000 | a small, old, relatively cool star; approximately 100 times the mass of Jupiter 09429246 17 n 02 red_giant 0 red_giant_star 0 001 @ 09467004 n 0000 | a large, old, luminous star; has a relatively low surface temperature and a diameter large relative to the sun 09429429 17 n 01 Red_Sea 0 004 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 %p 09320146 n 0000 %p 09322633 n 0000 | a long arm of the Indian Ocean between northeast Africa and Arabia; linked to the Mediterranean at the north end by the Suez Canal 09429671 17 n 01 reef 0 003 @ 09432390 n 0000 + 00695997 a 0101 ~ 09279385 n 0000 | a submerged ridge of rock or coral near the surface of the water 09429822 17 n 01 Regulus 0 002 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09360739 n 0000 | the brightest star in Leo 09429921 17 n 01 relaxer 0 003 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 00420638 v 0101 + 00025647 v 0101 | any agent that produces relaxation; "music is a good relaxer" 09430072 17 n 01 relict 0 001 @ 09310874 n 0000 | geological feature that is a remnant of a pre-existing formation after other parts have disappeared 09430224 17 n 01 remains 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 09226555 n 0000 ~ 09307495 n 0000 | any object that is left unused or still extant; "I threw out the remains of my dinner" 09430419 17 n 02 repressor 0 represser 0 001 @ 09213796 n 0000 | an agent that represses 09430510 17 n 02 Republican 0 Republican_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 #p 09132074 n 0000 #p 09110150 n 0000 | a tributary of the Kansas River that flows from eastern Colorado eastward through Nebraska and Kansas 09430745 17 n 02 reservoir 0 source 0 001 @ 00002452 n 0000 | anything (a person or animal or plant or substance) in which an infectious agent normally lives and multiplies; "an infectious agent depends on a reservoir for its survival" 09430983 17 n 01 restriction_fragment 0 001 @ 09308160 n 0000 | the fragment of DNA that is produced by cleaving DNA with a restriction enzyme 09431128 17 n 03 retardant 0 retardent 0 retardation 0 002 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 00439707 v 0301 | any agent that retards or delays or hinders; "flame-retardant" 09431290 17 n 01 Reticulum 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Hydrus 09431418 17 n 03 Rhine 0 Rhine_River 0 Rhein 0 005 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 08968866 n 0000 | a major European river carrying more traffic than any other river in the world; flows into the North Sea 09431673 17 n 01 Rhodope_Mountains 0 001 @i 09426609 n 0000 | a mountain range in the Balkan peninsula in southeastern Europe; extends along the border between Greece and Bulgaria 09431855 17 n 02 Rhone 0 Rhone_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a major French river; flows into the Mediterranean near Marseilles; "the valley of the Rhone is famous for its vineyards" 09432081 17 n 02 ribbon 0 thread 0 005 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02422647 a 0205 + 01886807 v 0203 + 02423545 a 0102 ~ 09246498 n 0000 | any long object resembling a thin line; "a mere ribbon of land"; "the lighted ribbon of traffic"; "from the air the road was a grey thread"; "a thread of smoke climbed upward" 09432390 17 n 01 ridge 0 009 @ 09389214 n 0000 + 02695572 v 0101 ~ 09236341 n 0000 ~ 09236967 n 0000 ~ 09293641 n 0000 ~ 09297211 n 0000 ~ 09360159 n 0000 ~ 09429671 n 0000 ~ 09434173 n 0000 | a long narrow natural elevation or striation 09432630 17 n 02 ridge 1 ridgeline 0 004 @ 09310874 n 0000 + 02695572 v 0101 ~ 09228397 n 0000 ~ 09327282 n 0000 | a long narrow range of hills 09432776 17 n 01 ridge 2 002 @ 09310874 n 0000 ~i 09377180 n 0000 | a long narrow natural elevation on the floor of the ocean 09432904 17 n 01 rift 0 001 @ 09281621 n 0000 | a narrow fissure in rock 09432979 17 n 01 rift 1 001 @ 09402023 n 0000 | a gap between cloud masses; "the sun shone through a rift in the clouds" 09433102 17 n 01 rift_valley 0 002 @ 09491734 n 0000 ~i 09316246 n 0000 | a valley with steep sides; formed by a rift in the earth's crust 09433243 17 n 02 Rigel 0 Beta_Orionis 0 001 @i 09243977 n 0000 | the brightest star in Orion 09433338 17 n 01 rill 1 001 @ 09264153 n 0000 | a small channel (as one formed by soil erosion) 09433436 17 n 03 Rio_de_la_Plata 0 La_Plata 0 Plata_River 0 003 @i 09297406 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 #p 09183088 n 0000 | an estuary between Argentina and Uruguay 09433602 17 n 02 Rio_Grande 0 Rio_Bravo 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a North American river; boundary between the United States and Mexico; flows into Gulf of Mexico 09433806 17 n 05 rip 0 rent 0 snag 0 split 0 tear 0 005 @ 09402023 n 0000 + 01559128 v 0501 + 01576346 v 0501 + 01559354 v 0402 + 01576107 v 0102 | an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart; "there was a rip in his pants"; "she had snags in her stockings" 09434067 17 n 01 riparian_forest 0 001 @ 09306921 n 0000 | woodlands along the banks of stream or river 09434173 17 n 01 ripple_mark 0 001 @ 09432390 n 0000 | one of a series of small ridges produced in sand by water currents or by wind 09434308 17 n 01 river 0 212 @ 09471510 n 0000 #p 09499141 n 0000 -c 02832880 n 0000 -c 05131200 n 0000 -c 08560197 n 0000 ~i 09208961 n 0000 ~i 09209606 n 0000 ~i 09210640 n 0000 ~i 09214585 n 0000 ~i 09214753 n 0000 ~i 09215851 n 0000 ~i 09218250 n 0000 ~i 09218981 n 0000 ~i 09220310 n 0000 ~i 09223527 n 0000 ~i 09225688 n 0000 ~i 09226095 n 0000 ~i 09226359 n 0000 ~i 09228778 n 0000 ~i 09229263 n 0000 ~i 09229581 n 0000 ~i 09234851 n 0000 ~i 09235058 n 0000 ~i 09242953 n 0000 ~i 09243481 n 0000 -c 09248053 n 0000 ~i 09251051 n 0000 ~i 09251526 n 0000 ~i 09254268 n 0000 ~i 09254494 n 0000 ~i 09254797 n 0000 ~i 09257398 n 0000 -c 09264153 n 0000 ~i 09264618 n 0000 ~i 09264943 n 0000 ~i 09265420 n 0000 ~i 09267878 n 0000 ~i 09269566 n 0000 ~i 09270848 n 0000 ~i 09271630 n 0000 ~i 09272324 n 0000 ~i 09272922 n 0000 ~i 09273584 n 0000 ~i 09274984 n 0000 ~i 09275179 n 0000 ~i 09278827 n 0000 ~i 09284044 n 0000 ~i 09285993 n 0000 ~i 09286385 n 0000 ~i 09287022 n 0000 ~i 09288040 n 0000 ~i 09288958 n 0000 ~i 09291142 n 0000 ~i 09291684 n 0000 ~i 09294321 n 0000 ~i 09294464 n 0000 ~i 09295501 n 0000 %p 09297406 n 0000 ~i 09297645 n 0000 ~i 09304451 n 0000 ~i 09307339 n 0000 ~i 09308034 n 0000 ~i 09309536 n 0000 ~i 09309749 n 0000 ~i 09310030 n 0000 ~i 09311852 n 0000 ~i 09314091 n 0000 ~i 09316972 n 0000 ~i 09328937 n 0000 ~i 09329163 n 0000 ~i 09329746 n 0000 ~i 09332572 n 0000 ~i 09333220 n 0000 ~i 09334616 n 0000 ~i 09335137 n 0000 ~i 09338776 n 0000 ~i 09338972 n 0000 ~i 09339218 n 0000 ~i 09343891 n 0000 ~i 09344086 n 0000 ~i 09344807 n 0000 ~i 09345991 n 0000 ~i 09346376 n 0000 ~i 09347380 n 0000 ~i 09349045 n 0000 ~i 09349373 n 0000 ~i 09351054 n 0000 ~i 09360437 n 0000 ~i 09360592 n 0000 ~i 09361359 n 0000 ~i 09362418 n 0000 ~i 09363109 n 0000 ~i 09363550 n 0000 ~i 09363841 n 0000 ~i 09364051 n 0000 ~i 09365843 n 0000 ~i 09367760 n 0000 ~i 09368024 n 0000 ~i 09368162 n 0000 ~i 09373421 n 0000 ~i 09374544 n 0000 ~i 09376334 n 0000 ~i 09377677 n 0000 ~i 09378977 n 0000 ~i 09379217 n 0000 ~i 09379536 n 0000 ~i 09379826 n 0000 ~i 09380477 n 0000 ~i 09382047 n 0000 ~i 09386317 n 0000 ~i 09386517 n 0000 ~i 09387675 n 0000 ~i 09387851 n 0000 ~i 09390724 n 0000 ~i 09391376 n 0000 ~i 09392755 n 0000 ~i 09393079 n 0000 ~i 09393463 n 0000 ~i 09394062 n 0000 ~i 09394271 n 0000 ~i 09394727 n 0000 ~i 09396627 n 0000 ~i 09398803 n 0000 ~i 09399891 n 0000 ~i 09400227 n 0000 ~i 09402617 n 0000 ~i 09402850 n 0000 ~i 09403211 n 0000 ~i 09403500 n 0000 ~i 09403729 n 0000 ~i 09403960 n 0000 ~i 09407814 n 0000 ~i 09408309 n 0000 ~i 09410773 n 0000 ~i 09411014 n 0000 ~i 09411211 n 0000 ~i 09412494 n 0000 ~i 09415400 n 0000 ~i 09418485 n 0000 ~i 09419025 n 0000 ~i 09421092 n 0000 ~i 09424215 n 0000 %p 09428274 n 0000 ~i 09428393 n 0000 ~i 09428827 n 0000 ~i 09430510 n 0000 ~i 09431418 n 0000 ~i 09431855 n 0000 ~i 09433602 n 0000 ~i 09440438 n 0000 ~i 09440937 n 0000 ~i 09441047 n 0000 ~i 09441209 n 0000 ~i 09441507 n 0000 ~i 09442159 n 0000 ~i 09442414 n 0000 ~i 09442661 n 0000 ~i 09442908 n 0000 ~i 09443301 n 0000 ~i 09444069 n 0000 ~i 09445629 n 0000 ~i 09446495 n 0000 ~i 09446632 n 0000 ~i 09447743 n 0000 ~i 09448713 n 0000 ~i 09452656 n 0000 ~i 09453675 n 0000 ~i 09453894 n 0000 ~i 09454037 n 0000 ~i 09454313 n 0000 ~i 09454648 n 0000 -c 09456346 n 0000 ~i 09461458 n 0000 ~i 09464629 n 0000 ~i 09472922 n 0000 ~i 09473702 n 0000 ~i 09474994 n 0000 ~i 09475147 n 0000 ~i 09476696 n 0000 ~i 09477017 n 0000 ~i 09478770 n 0000 ~i 09480150 n 0000 ~i 09480981 n 0000 ~i 09481921 n 0000 ~i 09482523 n 0000 ~i 09482687 n 0000 ~i 09484645 n 0000 ~i 09485179 n 0000 ~i 09486492 n 0000 ~i 09486677 n 0000 ~i 09487935 n 0000 ~i 09491051 n 0000 ~i 09494611 n 0000 ~i 09495265 n 0000 ~i 09496369 n 0000 ~i 09496527 n 0000 ~i 09496688 n 0000 ~i 09496938 n 0000 %p 09498422 n 0000 ~i 09500848 n 0000 ~i 09501485 n 0000 ~i 09502765 n 0000 ~i 09503686 n 0000 ~i 09504415 n 0000 ~i 09504653 n 0000 ~i 09504884 n 0000 ~i 09505261 n 0000 ~i 09505460 n 0000 ~i 09506046 n 0000 ~i 09506259 n 0000 ~i 09506470 n 0000 -c 00796045 v 0000 | a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek); "the river was navigable for 50 miles" 09438462 17 n 02 riverbank 0 riverside 0 001 @ 09236472 n 0000 | the bank of a river 09438549 17 n 02 riverbed 0 river_bottom 0 001 @ 09240545 n 0000 | a channel occupied (or formerly occupied) by a river 09438671 17 n 01 river_boulder 0 001 @ 09250746 n 0000 | a boulder that has been carried by a river to a place remote from its place of origin 09438816 17 n 05 rivulet 0 rill 0 run 0 runnel 0 streamlet 0 003 @ 09471510 n 0000 + 09471510 n 0501 + 02070867 v 0301 | a small stream 09438954 17 n 02 rock 1 stone 0 021 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 02249732 a 0204 + 01326182 v 0201 + 02249732 a 0101 ~ 09209825 n 0000 ~ 09240951 n 0000 ~ 09250746 n 0000 ~ 09253675 n 0000 ~ 09267097 n 0000 ~ 09269198 n 0000 ~ 09283372 n 0000 ~ 09337870 n 0000 ~ 09404154 n 0000 ~ 09410916 n 0000 ~ 09413573 n 0000 ~ 09458136 n 0000 ~ 09468339 n 0000 ~ 09483176 n 0000 ~ 09497793 n 0000 ~ 09501340 n 0000 ~ 09504250 n 0000 | a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter; "he threw a rock at me" 09439448 17 n 02 Rockies 0 Rocky_Mountains 0 007 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09395415 n 0000 %p 09384947 n 0000 %p 09414889 n 0000 %p 09446257 n 0000 %p 09452838 n 0000 %p 09501177 n 0000 | the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide 09439768 17 n 01 roof 0 002 @ 09280855 n 0000 #p 09261832 n 0000 | the inner top surface of a covered area or hollow space; "the roof of the cave was very high"; "I could see the roof of the bear's mouth" 09439975 17 n 01 round 0 001 @ 09410115 n 0000 | the course along which communications spread; "the story is going the rounds in Washington" 09440118 17 n 01 Ross_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09220984 n 0000 | an arm of the southern Pacific Ocean in Antarctica 09440243 17 n 01 row 0 001 @ 09472659 n 0000 | a long continuous strip (usually running horizontally); "a mackerel sky filled with rows of clouds"; "rows of barbed wire protected the trenches" 09440438 17 n 02 Ruhr 0 Ruhr_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a tributary of the Rhine 09440546 17 n 03 Rushmore 0 Mount_Rushmore 0 Mt._Rushmore 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09245787 n 0000 #p 09161650 n 0000 | a mountain in the Black Hills of South Dakota; the likenesses of Washington and Jefferson and Lincoln and Roosevelt are carved on it 09440804 17 n 02 Russell's_body 0 cancer_body 0 001 @ 09333712 n 0000 | an inclusion body found in plasma cells in cases of cancer 09440937 17 n 01 Russian_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a river in northern California 09441047 17 n 02 Saale 0 Saale_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a river that rises in central Germany and flows north to join the Elbe River 09441209 17 n 02 Sabine 0 Sabine_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a river in eastern Texas that flows south into the Gulf of Mexico 09441362 17 n 01 Sacramento_Mountains 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | mountain range in New Mexico to the east of the Rio Grande 09441507 17 n 01 Sacramento_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a river in northern California rising near Mount Shasta and flowing south to the San Francisco Bay 09441688 17 n 02 saddleback 0 saddle 0 001 @ 09409735 n 0000 | a pass or ridge that slopes gently between two peaks (is shaped like a saddle) 09441832 17 n 01 Sagitta 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small constellation in the northern hemisphere between Cygnus and Aquila and crossed by the Milky Way 09441990 17 n 01 Sagittarius 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 | a large zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Scorpius and Capricornus 09442159 17 n 04 Saint_Francis 0 Saint_Francis_River 0 St._Francis 0 St._Francis_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River that rises in Missouri and flows southeastward through Arkansas 09442414 17 n 04 Saint_John 0 Saint_John_River 0 St._John 0 St._John_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09115069 n 0000 #p 08843476 n 0000 | a river that rises in Maine and flows northeastward through New Brunswick to empty into the Bay of Fundy 09442661 17 n 04 Saint_Johns 0 Saint_Johns_River 0 St._Johns 0 St._Johns_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Florida that flows northward to Jacksonville and then eastward to empty into the Atlantic Ocean 09442908 17 n 04 Saint_Lawrence 0 Saint_Lawrence_River 0 St._Lawrence 0 St._Lawrence_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 | a North American river; flows into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the North Atlantic 09443151 17 n 01 Sajama 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08871835 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (21,391 feet high) 09443301 17 n 02 Salmon 0 Salmon_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 | a tributary of the Snake River in Idaho 09443428 17 n 02 salt_flat 0 salt_plain 0 001 @ 09304317 n 0000 | a flat expanse of salt left by the evaporation of a body of salt water 09443567 17 n 02 salt_lick 0 lick 0 001 @ 09451871 n 0000 | a salt deposit that animals regularly lick 09443672 17 n 01 salt_marsh 0 001 @ 09370676 n 0000 | low-lying wet land that is frequently flooded with saltwater 09443789 17 n 01 Salton_Sea 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a saltwater lake in southeastern California 09443909 17 n 01 saltpan 0 001 @ 09238344 n 0000 | a shallow basin in a desert region; contains salt and gypsum that was deposited by an evaporated salt lake 09444069 17 n 02 Sambre 0 Sambre_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 | a river in western Europe that rises in northern France and flows generally east into Belgium where it joins the Meuse at Namur 09444303 17 n 01 sample 0 003 @ 00019308 n 0000 ~ 05274378 n 0000 ~ 09279801 n 0000 | all or part of a natural object that is collected and preserved as an example of its class 09444482 17 n 01 San_Andreas_Fault 0 002 @i 09301443 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a major geological fault in California; runs from San Diego to San Francisco; the source of serious earthquakes 09444677 17 n 01 sandbank 0 002 @ 09236341 n 0000 ~ 09456216 n 0000 | a submerged bank of sand near a shore or in a river; can be exposed at low tide 09444829 17 n 02 sandbar 0 sand_bar 0 002 @ 09236967 n 0000 %s 15043597 n 0000 | a bar of sand 09444926 17 n 01 San_Diego_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09087805 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | a bay of the Pacific in southern California 09445068 17 n 01 sandpit 0 001 @ 09416001 n 0000 | a large pit in sandy ground from which sand is dug 09445172 17 n 01 San_Fernando_Valley 0 002 @i 09491734 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a fertile valley in southern California to the north of Los Angeles; includes many residential communities 09445364 17 n 01 San_Francisco_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09088034 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | a bay of the Pacific in western California 09445509 17 n 01 sanitary_landfill 0 001 @ 09358715 n 0000 | a low area where waste is buried between layers of earth 09445629 17 n 01 San_Joaquin_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a river in central California that rises in the Sierra Nevada and flows northwest to form a large delta with the Sacramento River 09445842 17 n 01 San_Joaquin_Valley 0 002 @i 09491734 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a vast valley in central California known for its rich farmland 09445990 17 n 01 San_Juan_Hill 0 002 @i 09325914 n 0000 #p 08767984 n 0000 | a hill in eastern Cuba (near Santiago de Cuba) that was captured during the Spanish-American War; "Theodore Roosevelt and his Rough Riders became famous for their charge up San Juan Hill" 09446257 17 n 01 San_Juan_Mountains 0 006 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09439448 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 %p 09324367 n 0000 %p 09488420 n 0000 %p 09502941 n 0000 | a mountain range in southwestern Colorado that is part of the Rocky Mountains 09446495 17 n 01 Sao_Francisco 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a river in eastern Brazil flowing into the Atlantic Ocean 09446632 17 n 02 Saone 0 Saone_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a river in eastern France; rises in Lorraine and flows south to become the chief tributary of the Rhone 09446821 17 n 01 Sargasso_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | a vast area of the North Atlantic from the West Indies to the Azores that is dense with gulfweed 09446996 17 n 02 Saronic_Gulf 0 Gulf_of_Aegina 0 002 @i 09336622 n 0000 #p 08798733 n 0000 | a gulf of the Aegean on the southeastern coast of Greece 09447148 17 n 01 satellite 0 007 @ 09262646 n 0000 ~i 09286927 n 0000 ~ 09308885 n 0000 ~ 09381123 n 0000 ~i 09381255 n 0000 ~i 09413766 n 0000 ~i 09482399 n 0000 | any celestial body orbiting around a planet or star 09447367 17 n 01 satisfier 0 004 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 02677669 v 0101 + 01820398 v 0101 + 01185870 v 0104 | any agent capable of producing satisfaction 09447520 17 n 01 Saturn 0 004 @i 09344993 n 0000 @i 09474015 n 0000 @i 09404392 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 | a giant planet that is surrounded by three planar concentric rings of ice particles; the 6th planet from the sun 09447743 17 n 02 Savannah 0 Savannah_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09160577 n 0000 | a river in South Carolina that flows southeast to the Atlantic 09447897 17 n 01 sawpit 0 001 @ 09416001 n 0000 | a pit over which lumber is positioned to be sawed by two men with a long two-handed saw 09448037 17 n 01 Sayan_Mountains 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | a range of mountains in southern Siberia to the west of Lake Baikal; contain important mineral deposits 09448222 17 n 01 scablands 0 004 @ 09358146 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) flat elevated land with poor soil and little vegetation that is scarred by dry channels of glacial origin (especially in eastern Washington) 09448485 17 n 03 scale 0 scurf 1 exfoliation 0 006 @ 09244958 n 0000 + 01262723 v 0301 + 01265900 v 0301 + 01516470 v 0301 ~ 09285704 n 0000 ~ 09285861 n 0000 | a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin 09448713 17 n 02 Scheldt 0 Scheldt_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 #p 08868745 n 0000 | a river that rises in France and flows northeast across Belgium and empties into the North Sea 09448916 17 n 01 scintilla 0 002 @ 09409315 n 0000 + 02770723 v 0103 | a sparkling glittering particle 09449021 17 n 02 Scorpius 0 Scorpio 0 003 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 %m 09221875 n 0000 | a large zodiacal constellation between Libra and Sagittarius 09449185 17 n 01 scraping 0 002 @ 09308160 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) a fragment scraped off of something and collected; "they collected blood scrapings for analysis" 09449372 17 n 01 Sculptor 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Phoenix and Cetus 09449499 17 n 01 scurf 0 003 @ 09244958 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 02804505 a 0101 | (botany) a covering that resembles scales or bran that covers some plant parts 09449666 17 n 01 sea 0 045 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09330808 n 0000 ~i 09211280 n 0000 ~i 09211506 n 0000 ~i 09225283 n 0000 ~i 09225481 n 0000 ~i 09235597 n 0000 ~i 09236161 n 0000 ~i 09237329 n 0000 %p 09238571 n 0000 ~i 09240415 n 0000 ~i 09241689 n 0000 ~i 09244807 n 0000 ~i 09246232 n 0000 ~i 09258801 n 0000 ~i 09267737 n 0000 ~i 09279569 n 0000 ~i 09294197 n 0000 ~i 09317191 n 0000 %p 09319027 n 0000 ~i 09329937 n 0000 ~i 09336360 n 0000 %p 09336622 n 0000 ~i 09338361 n 0000 ~i 09338530 n 0000 ~i 09347024 n 0000 ~i 09351502 n 0000 ~i 09358958 n 0000 ~i 09362178 n 0000 ~i 09370105 n 0000 ~i 09372942 n 0000 ~i 09396947 n 0000 ~i 09397217 n 0000 ~i 09429429 n 0000 ~i 09440118 n 0000 ~i 09446821 n 0000 ~i 09450914 n 0000 ~i 09451075 n 0000 ~i 09464011 n 0000 ~ 09464779 n 0000 ~i 09478176 n 0000 ~i 09482097 n 0000 ~i 09488092 n 0000 ~i 09500557 n 0000 ~i 09505088 n 0000 | a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land 09450630 17 n 01 seamount 0 002 @ 09382700 n 0000 ~ 09323465 n 0000 | an underwater mountain rising above the ocean floor 09450754 17 n 03 Sea_of_Azov 0 Sea_of_Azof 0 Sea_of_Azoff 0 002 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09246232 n 0000 | a bay of the Black Sea between Russia and the Ukraine 09450914 17 n 02 Sea_of_Japan 0 East_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific bordered by Japan, Korea, North Korea, and Russia 09451075 17 n 01 Sea_of_Okhotsk 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific to the east of Asia 09451197 17 n 04 seashore 0 coast 0 seacoast 0 sea-coast 0 013 @ 09456346 n 0000 + 02709518 a 0201 + 00464942 a 0201 ~i 08520498 n 0000 ~ 08613632 n 0000 ~i 08801956 n 0000 ~i 09233143 n 0000 %p 09306772 n 0000 ~i 09319601 n 0000 ~ 09358599 n 0000 ~i 09406686 n 0000 ~ 09451532 n 0000 ~ 09481399 n 0000 | the shore of a sea or ocean 09451532 17 n 02 seaside 0 seaboard 0 001 @ 09451197 n 0000 | the shore of a sea or ocean regarded as a resort 09451645 17 n 01 section 0 002 @ 09460145 n 0000 #p 04245030 n 0000 | a very thin slice (of tissue or mineral or other substance) for examination under a microscope; "sections from the left ventricle showed diseased tissue" 09451871 17 n 02 sediment 0 deposit 0 007 @ 00021007 n 0000 + 02963446 a 0101 ~ 09216160 n 0000 ~ 09292878 n 0000 ~ 09360312 n 0000 ~ 09443567 n 0000 ~ 15033759 n 0000 | matter that has been deposited by some natural process 09452098 17 n 01 Sedna 0 001 @i 09378520 n 0000 | a planetoid of rock and ice about three-quarters the size of Pluto discovered in 2003; the most distant object known to orbit around the sun 09452291 17 n 01 segment 0 007 @ 09408804 n 0000 + 01561222 v 0101 + 01565786 v 0101 ~ 02668442 n 0000 ~ 05467739 n 0000 ~ 07763431 n 0000 ~ 13150585 n 0000 | one of the parts into which something naturally divides; "a segment of an orange" 09452534 17 n 01 seif_dune 0 001 @ 09293641 n 0000 | a long and tall sand dune with a sharp crest; common in the Sahara 09452656 17 n 02 Seine 0 Seine_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08949695 n 0000 | a French river that flows through the heart of Paris and then northward into the English Channel 09452838 17 n 01 Selkirk_Mountains 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09439448 n 0000 #p 08841847 n 0000 | a range of the Rocky Mountains in southeastern British Columbia 09453004 17 n 02 Seneca_Lake 0 Lake_Seneca 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #m 08585129 n 0000 | a glacial lake in central New York; the largest of the Finger Lakes 09453163 17 n 01 Serpens 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the equatorial region of the northern hemisphere near Ophiuchus and Corona Borealis 09453320 17 n 03 Sete_Quedas 0 Guaira 0 Guaira_Falls 0 004 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09407814 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 #p 09000713 n 0000 | a great waterfall on the border between Brazil and Paraguay 09453519 17 n 01 seven_seas 0 001 @ 09248053 n 0000 | an informal expression for all of the oceans of the world; "the old salt had sailed the seven seas" 09453675 17 n 03 Severn 0 River_Severn 0 Severn_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08914683 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a river in England and Wales flowing into the Bristol Channel; the longest river in Great Britain 09453894 17 n 02 Severn 1 Severn_River 1 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08846118 n 0000 | a river in Ontario that flows northeast into Hudson Bay 09454037 17 n 02 Seyhan 0 Seyhan_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 | a Turkish river flowing south southwest into the Mediterranean 09454187 17 n 01 shag 0 002 @ 09477542 n 0000 + 02437422 a 0102 | a matted tangle of hair or fiber; "the dog's woolly shag" 09454313 17 n 04 Shari 0 Shari_River 0 Chari 0 Chari_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09212308 n 0000 | an African river that flows northwest into Lake Chad 09454473 17 n 02 Shasta 0 Mount_Shasta 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 | a volcanic mountain peak in the Cascade Range in northern California (14,162 feet high) 09454648 17 n 01 Shenandoah_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a river of northern Virginia that empties into the Potomac at Harpers Ferry 09454806 17 n 02 Sherman 0 Mount_Sherman 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 | a peak in the Rocky Mountains in central Colorado (14,036 feet high) 09454964 17 n 01 sheet 0 001 @ 09300444 n 0000 | any broad thin expanse or surface; "a sheet of ice" 09455067 17 n 02 shelf_ice 0 ice_shelf 0 001 @ 09331304 n 0000 | ice that is attached to land but projects out to sea 09455187 17 n 01 shell 1 001 @ 09280855 n 0000 | a rigid covering that envelops an object; "the satellite is covered with a smooth shell of ice" 09455334 17 n 02 shell 2 eggshell 0 002 @ 09280855 n 0000 #p 07856780 n 0000 | the exterior covering of a bird's egg 09455453 17 n 01 Shenandoah_Valley 0 002 @i 09491734 n 0000 #p 09171719 n 0000 | a large valley between the Allegheny Mountains and the Blue Ridge Mountains in northern Virginia; site of numerous battles during the American Civil War 09455689 17 n 01 Sherwood_Forest 0 002 @i 09306921 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | an ancient forest in central England; formerly a royal hunting ground; said to be the home of Robin Hood and his merry band 09455894 17 n 01 shiner 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02771882 v 0102 ~ 09487616 n 0000 | something that shines (with emitted or reflected light) 09456038 17 n 02 shoal 1 shallow 0 006 @ 09248053 n 0000 + 00694973 a 0201 + 00537068 v 0201 + 00537223 v 0201 + 00537068 v 0102 + 00537223 v 0102 | a stretch of shallow water 09456216 17 n 01 shoal 2 002 @ 09444677 n 0000 + 00695997 a 0104 | a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide 09456346 17 n 01 shore 0 011 @ 09310874 n 0000 ;c 09351810 n 0000 ;c 09399110 n 0000 ;c 09434308 n 0000 + 01985450 v 0103 + 02716855 v 0101 %p 09240137 n 0000 ~ 09355796 n 0000 ~ 09451197 n 0000 %p 09456743 n 0000 ~ 09470815 n 0000 | the land along the edge of a body of water 09456625 17 n 01 shore_boulder 0 001 @ 09250746 n 0000 | a boulder found on a shore remote from its place of origin 09456743 17 n 01 shoreline 0 002 @ 08529331 n 0000 #p 09456346 n 0000 | a boundary line between land and water 09456856 17 n 01 shortener 0 004 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 00561970 v 0101 + 00244786 v 0104 + 00317569 v 0101 | any agent that shortens; "alcohol is a great shortener of life" 09457029 17 n 02 sialolith 0 salivary_calculus 0 001 @ 09253675 n 0000 | a stone formed in the salivary gland 09457141 17 n 01 siderite 0 001 @ 09375746 n 0000 | a meteorite consisting principally of nickel and iron 09457249 17 n 01 sierra 0 001 @i 09426609 n 0000 | a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline) 09457373 17 n 01 Sierra_Madre_Occidental 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a mountain range in northwestern Mexico that runs south from Arizona parallel to the Pacific coastline 09457565 17 n 01 Sierra_Madre_Oriental 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | a mountain range in northeastern Mexico the runs parallel to the coastline of the Gulf of Mexico 09457749 17 n 03 Sierra_Nevada 0 Sierra_Nevada_Mountains 0 High_Sierra 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09083238 n 0000 %p 09291833 n 0000 %p 09502202 n 0000 | a mountain range in eastern California; contains Mount Whitney 09457969 17 n 01 Sierra_Nevada 1 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 | a mountain range in southern Spain along the Mediterranean coast to the east of Granada 09458136 17 n 01 sill 0 002 @ 09438954 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) a flat (usually horizontal) mass of igneous rock between two layers of older sedimentary rock 09458309 17 n 02 silva 0 sylva 0 001 @ 09306921 n 0000 | the forest trees growing in a country or region 09458416 17 n 02 Sinai 0 Mount_Sinai 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 08916891 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the southern Sinai Peninsula (7,500 feet high); it is believed to be the peak on which Moses received the Ten Commandments 09458643 17 n 03 sinkhole 0 sink 0 swallow_hole 0 001 @ 09388914 n 0000 | a depression in the ground communicating with a subterranean passage (especially in limestone) and formed by solution or by collapse of a cavern roof 09458869 17 n 04 Sirius 0 Dog_Star 0 Canicula 0 Sothis 0 003 @i 09243977 n 0000 #m 09255748 n 0000 + 02688069 a 0301 | the brightest star in the sky; in Canis Major 09459036 17 n 02 Skagens_Odde 0 Skaw 0 002 @i 09256622 n 0000 #p 08778872 n 0000 | a cape on the northernmost tip of Jutland between the Skagerrak and the Kattegatt 09459203 17 n 02 Skagerrak 0 Skagerak 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 09396947 n 0000 | a broad strait of the North Sea between Jutland and Norway 09459348 17 n 01 ski_slope 0 001 @ 09460358 n 0000 | a snow-covered slope for skiing 09459435 17 n 01 skim 0 003 @ 09280855 n 0000 + 01263827 v 0101 + 01263582 v 0101 | a thin layer covering the surface of a liquid; "there was a thin skim of oil on the water" 09459612 17 n 01 sky 0 006 @ 09233511 n 0000 #p 09293800 n 0000 ~ 09247473 n 0000 %p 09270316 n 0000 ~ 09367899 n 0000 %p 09426302 n 0000 | the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth 09459810 17 n 02 slack 0 slack_water 0 002 @ 09472094 n 0000 + 01244328 a 0101 | a stretch of water without current or movement; "suddenly they were in a slack and the water was motionless" 09460002 17 n 01 slash 0 001 @ 09357302 n 0000 | an open tract of land in a forest that is strewn with debris from logging (or fire or wind) 09460145 17 n 01 slice 0 003 @ 09408804 n 0000 + 01257041 v 0101 ~ 09451645 n 0000 | a thin flat piece cut off of some object 09460273 17 n 01 slit 0 002 @ 09281621 n 0000 + 01561665 v 0101 | a narrow fissure 09460358 17 n 03 slope 0 incline 0 side 1 015 @ 09310874 n 0000 #p 09389214 n 0000 + 02040935 v 0202 + 02040935 v 0101 ~ 09229873 n 0000 ~ 09236472 n 0000 ~ 09236735 n 0000 ~ 09256510 n 0000 ~ 09271059 n 0000 ~ 09288526 n 0000 ~ 09297058 n 0000 ~ 09326434 n 0000 ~ 09384414 n 0000 ~ 09414537 n 0000 ~ 09459348 n 0000 | an elevated geological formation; "he climbed the steep slope"; "the house was built on the side of a mountain" 09460791 17 n 01 slot 0 001 @ 09483442 n 0000 | the trail of an animal (especially a deer); "he followed the deer's slot over the soft turf to the edge of the trees" 09460959 17 n 01 slough 0 002 @ 09280855 n 0000 + 00009140 v 0105 | any outer covering that can be shed or cast off (such as the cast-off skin of a snake) 09461116 17 n 01 slough 1 001 @ 09475525 n 0000 | a stagnant swamp (especially as part of a bayou) 09461217 17 n 01 slough 2 002 @ 09248850 n 0000 + 02558836 a 0108 | a hollow filled with mud 09461312 17 n 01 Small_Magellanic_Cloud 0 001 @ 09368400 n 0000 | the smaller of the two Magellanic Clouds visible from the southern hemisphere 09461458 17 n 02 Snake 0 Snake_River 0 006 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 #p 09103738 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 #p 09175699 n 0000 %p 09487465 n 0000 | a tributary of the Columbia River that rises in Wyoming and flows westward; discovered in 1805 by the Lewis and Clark Expedition 09461748 17 n 01 snowcap 0 001 @ 09280855 n 0000 | a covering of snow (as on a mountain peak) 09461844 17 n 01 snowdrift 0 001 @ 09293139 n 0000 | a mass of snow heaped up by the wind 09461936 17 n 01 snowfield 0 001 @ 09416498 n 0000 | a permanent wide expanse of snow 09462024 17 n 01 soap_bubble 0 001 @ 09252616 n 0000 | a bubble formed by a thin soap film 09462117 17 n 03 soapsuds 0 suds 0 lather 0 007 @ 09305630 n 0000 + 02765611 a 0301 + 00036925 v 0302 + 00513124 v 0301 + 00512936 v 0203 + 01538864 v 0201 ~ 04193094 n 0000 | the froth produced by soaps or detergents 09462337 17 n 01 solar_system 0 017 @ 08452398 n 0000 #p 08518586 n 0000 %m 09293800 n 0000 %p 09337509 n 0000 %m 09345360 n 0000 %m 09350444 n 0000 %m 09370342 n 0000 %m 09374305 n 0000 %m 09378520 n 0000 %m 09391596 n 0000 %m 09404392 n 0000 %m 09416900 n 0000 %m 09418792 n 0000 %m 09447520 n 0000 %m 09473312 n 0000 %m 09490547 n 0000 %m 09493892 n 0000 | the sun with the celestial bodies that revolve around it in its gravitational field 09462783 17 n 01 Solent 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 09296353 n 0000 | a strait of the English Channel between the coast of Hampshire and the Isle of Wight 09462940 17 n 01 Solway_Firth 0 002 @i 09303286 n 0000 #p 08877934 n 0000 | a large firth on the west coast of Britain between England and Scotland 09463090 17 n 01 sound 0 005 @ 09248053 n 0000 + 00492625 v 0102 ~i 09366328 n 0000 ~i 09423542 n 0000 ~i 09425428 n 0000 | a large ocean inlet or deep bay; "the main body of the sound ran parallel to the coast" 09463304 17 n 01 South_America 0 022 @i 09277520 n 0000 #p 08700127 n 0000 #p 08700313 n 0000 #p 08670126 n 0000 #p 09218493 n 0000 + 02940041 a 0101 %p 08720216 n 0000 %p 08729807 n 0000 %p 08738314 n 0000 %p 08749949 n 0000 %p 08794520 n 0000 %p 08871835 n 0000 %p 08872733 n 0000 %p 08967928 n 0000 %p 09000713 n 0000 %p 09001424 n 0000 -r 09045201 n 0000 %p 09183088 n 0000 %p 09184408 n 0000 %p 09184596 n 0000 %p 09491051 n 0000 %m 09750913 n 0000 | a continent in the western hemisphere connected to North America by the Isthmus of Panama 09463852 17 n 01 South_Atlantic 0 003 @i 09408804 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 %p 08728976 n 0000 | that part of the Atlantic Ocean to the south of the equator 09464011 17 n 01 South_China_Sea 0 006 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 %p 08748187 n 0000 %p 08748383 n 0000 %p 09019680 n 0000 %p 09322936 n 0000 | a tropical arm of the Pacific Ocean near southeastern Asia subject to frequent typhoons 09464256 17 n 03 Southern_Cross 0 Crux 0 Crux_Australis 0 004 @i 09275876 n 0000 #m 09377881 n 0000 %m 09216811 n 0000 %m 09242374 n 0000 | a small conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere in the Milky Way near Centaurus 09464491 17 n 01 South_Pacific 0 002 @i 09408804 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | that part of the Pacific Ocean to the south of the equator 09464629 17 n 02 South_Platte 0 South_Platte_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09089754 n 0000 #p 09132074 n 0000 | a tributary of the Platte River 09464779 17 n 01 South_Sea 0 001 @ 09449666 n 0000 | any sea to the south of the equator (but especially the South Pacific) 09464905 17 n 01 South_Sea_Islands 0 001 @ 09339360 n 0000 | any islands in the southern or southwestern of central parts of the Pacific Ocean 09465050 17 n 02 spall 0 spawl 0 001 @ 09308160 n 0000 | a fragment broken off from the edge or face of stone or ore and having at least one thin edge; "a truck bearing a mound of blue spalls" 09465245 17 n 01 spark 0 002 @ 09308160 n 0000 + 02772645 v 0101 | a small fragment of a burning substance thrown out by burning material or by friction 09465400 17 n 01 Spica 0 002 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09495106 n 0000 | the brightest star in Virgo 09465499 17 n 02 spit 0 tongue 0 002 @ 09256622 n 0000 %s 15043597 n 0000 | a narrow strip of land that juts out into the sea 09465627 17 n 01 splint 0 001 @ 09408030 n 0000 | a thin sliver of wood; "he lit the fire with a burning splint" 09465742 17 n 02 splinter 0 sliver 1 008 @ 09244958 n 0000 + 02812172 a 0202 + 00144134 v 0201 + 00338713 v 0202 + 00713070 a 0101 + 02812172 a 0101 + 00338713 v 0101 + 02474697 v 0102 | a small thin sharp bit or wood or glass or metal; "he got a splinter in his finger"; "it broke into slivers" 09466040 17 n 01 split 1 002 @ 09281621 n 0000 + 00310092 v 0102 | a lengthwise crack in wood; "he inserted the wedge into a split in the log" 09466185 17 n 01 spoor 0 001 @ 09483442 n 0000 | the trail left by a person or an animal; what the hunter follows in pursuing game; "the hounds followed the fox's spoor" 09466357 17 n 05 spring 0 fountain 0 outflow 0 outpouring 0 natural_spring 0 004 @ 09310874 n 0000 ~ 09307823 n 0000 ~ 09311541 n 0000 ~ 09328804 n 0000 | a natural flow of ground water 09466545 17 n 01 spume 0 003 @ 09305630 n 0000 + 00512936 v 0102 + 02284054 a 0107 | foam or froth on the sea 09466657 17 n 01 stalactite 0 003 @ 13922497 n 0000 #p 09261832 n 0000 %s 14960768 n 0000 | a cylinder of calcium carbonate hanging from the roof of a limestone cave 09466825 17 n 01 stalagmite 0 003 @ 13922497 n 0000 #p 09261832 n 0000 %s 14960768 n 0000 | a cylinder of calcium carbonate projecting upward from the floor of a limestone cave 09467004 17 n 01 star 0 029 @ 09262646 n 0000 #m 08287963 n 0000 #m 09275876 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02307118 a 0101 ~i 09216811 n 0000 ~i 09242256 n 0000 ~i 09242374 n 0000 ~ 09243977 n 0000 ~i 09288298 n 0000 ~i 09288398 n 0000 ~ 09303901 n 0000 ~ 09311675 n 0000 ~ 09365469 n 0000 ~ 09385961 n 0000 ~ 09392603 n 0000 ~ 09397404 n 0000 ~i 09420025 n 0000 ~ 09429076 n 0000 ~ 09429246 n 0000 ~i 09429822 n 0000 ~i 09465400 n 0000 ~i 09468684 n 0000 ~i 09473312 n 0000 ~ 09473603 n 0000 ~ 09473857 n 0000 ~ 09474367 n 0000 ~ 09492282 n 0000 ~ 09501699 n 0000 | (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior 09467687 17 n 01 star 1 003 @ 09262646 n 0000 + 02307118 a 0101 ~ 09467846 n 0000 | any celestial body visible (as a point of light) from the Earth at night 09467846 17 n 01 starlet 0 001 @ 09467687 n 0000 | a small star 09467912 17 n 01 steep 0 001 @ 09288526 n 0000 | a steep place (as on a hill) 09467992 17 n 02 St._Elias_Range 0 St._Elias_Mountains 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09077478 n 0000 #p 08849448 n 0000 %p 09365635 n 0000 | a range of mountains between Alaska and the Yukon territory 09468193 17 n 01 steppe 0 002 @ 09416498 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | extensive plain without trees (associated with eastern Russia and Siberia) 09468339 17 n 01 stepping_stone 0 001 @ 09438954 n 0000 | a stone in a marsh or shallow water that can be stepped on in crossing 09468470 17 n 01 steps 0 002 @ 09410115 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the course along which a person has walked or is walking in; "I followed in his steps"; "he retraced his steps"; "his steps turned toward home" 09468684 17 n 02 Sterope 0 Asterope 0 002 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09418656 n 0000 | one of the stars in the star cluster Pleiades 09468814 17 n 01 storm_cloud 0 001 @ 09270316 n 0000 | a heavy dark cloud presaging rain or a storm 09468916 17 n 01 straight_chain 0 001 @ 09401841 n 0000 | an open chain of atoms with no side chains 09469019 17 n 02 strait 0 sound 1 022 @ 09264153 n 0000 ~i 09063846 n 0000 ~i 09146054 n 0000 ~i 09241870 n 0000 ~i 09250126 n 0000 ~i 09278674 n 0000 ~i 09312819 n 0000 ~i 09347765 n 0000 ~i 09350267 n 0000 ~i 09373673 n 0000 ~ 09388760 n 0000 ~i 09396086 n 0000 ~i 09459203 n 0000 ~i 09462783 n 0000 ~i 09469540 n 0000 ~i 09469670 n 0000 ~i 09469791 n 0000 ~i 09469970 n 0000 ~i 09470258 n 0000 ~i 09470373 n 0000 ~i 09470589 n 0000 ~i 09483269 n 0000 | a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water 09469540 17 n 01 Strait_of_Georgia 0 001 @i 09469019 n 0000 | the strait separating Vancouver Island from the Canadian mainland 09469670 17 n 01 Strait_of_Gibraltar 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 %p 09415055 n 0000 | the strait between Spain and Africa 09469791 17 n 02 Strait_of_Hormuz 0 Strait_of_Ormuz 0 002 @i 09469019 n 0000 #p 09225283 n 0000 | a strategically important strait linking the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman 09469970 17 n 01 Strait_of_Magellan 0 001 @i 09469019 n 0000 | the strait separating South America from Tierra del Fuego and other islands to the south of the continent; discovered by Ferdinand Magellan in 1520; an important route around South America before the Panama Canal was built 09470258 17 n 01 Strait_of_Messina 0 001 @i 09469019 n 0000 | the strait separating Sicily from the tip of Italy 09470373 17 n 03 Strait_of_Dover 0 Strait_of_Calais 0 Pas_de_Calais 0 001 @i 09469019 n 0000 | the strait between the English Channel and the North Sea; shortest distance between England and the European continent 09470589 17 n 01 Strait_of_Malacca 0 001 @i 09469019 n 0000 | the strait between the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra; it connects the Pacific Ocean to the east with the Indian Ocean to the west and is an important shipping lane 09470815 17 n 01 strand 0 001 @ 09456346 n 0000 | a poetic term for a shore (as the area periodically covered and uncovered by the tides) 09470955 17 n 01 strange_particle 0 001 @ 09294991 n 0000 | an elementary particle with non-zero strangeness 09471066 17 n 02 strange_quark 0 squark 0 001 @ 09424709 n 0000 | a quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 988 times that of an electron and a strangeness of -1 09471239 17 n 01 stratosphere 0 003 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09233511 n 0000 %p 09405619 n 0000 | the atmospheric layer between the troposphere and the mesosphere 09471400 17 n 02 stratus 0 stratus_cloud 0 002 @ 09270316 n 0000 ~ 09218113 n 0000 | a large dark low cloud 09471510 17 n 02 stream 0 watercourse 1 012 @ 09248053 n 0000 + 09438816 n 0105 + 02074394 v 0101 ~ 09251231 n 0000 ~ 09252316 n 0000 %p 09306529 n 0000 ~ 09325033 n 0000 %p 09372545 n 0000 %p 09377408 n 0000 ~ 09434308 n 0000 ~ 09438816 n 0000 ~ 09481209 n 0000 | a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth 09471839 17 n 02 streambed 0 creek_bed 0 002 @ 09240545 n 0000 ~ 09498025 n 0000 | a channel occupied (or formerly occupied) by a stream 09471978 17 n 01 stressor 0 002 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 01802463 v 0103 | any agent that causes stress to an organism 09472094 17 n 01 stretch 0 003 @ 09300444 n 0000 + 02613865 v 0101 ~ 09459810 n 0000 | a large and unbroken expanse or distance; "a stretch of highway"; "a stretch of clear water" 09472276 17 n 01 strike-slip_fault 0 001 @ 09301443 n 0000 | a geological fault in which one of the adjacent surfaces appears to have moved horizontally 09472431 17 n 02 string 0 cosmic_string 0 002 @ 09294991 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) a hypothetical one-dimensional subatomic particle having a concentration of energy and the dynamic properties of a flexible loop 09472659 17 n 01 strip 0 002 @ 09408804 n 0000 ~ 09440243 n 0000 | a relatively long narrow piece of something; "he felt a flat strip of muscle" 09472806 17 n 01 stub 0 001 @ 13107668 n 0000 | a short piece remaining on a trunk or stem where a branch is lost 09472922 17 n 02 Styx 0 River_Styx 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 05637164 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades across which Charon carried dead souls 09473098 17 n 01 subcontinent 0 004 @ 09358822 n 0000 #p 09277520 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 ;r 08837249 n 0000 | a large and distinctive landmass (as India or Greenland) that is a distinct part of some continent 09473312 17 n 02 sun 0 Sun 2 004 @i 09467004 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 %p 09267375 n 0000 %p 09414279 n 0000 | the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system; "the sun contains 99.85% of the mass in the solar system"; "the Earth revolves around the Sun" 09473603 17 n 01 sun 1 001 @ 09467004 n 0000 | any star around which a planetary system revolves 09473702 17 n 01 Sun_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | a river in western Montana that flows south and east to join the Missouri River 09473857 17 n 01 supergiant 0 003 @ 09467004 n 0000 ~i 09242638 n 0000 ~i 09256041 n 0000 | an extremely bright star of very large diameter and low density 09474015 17 n 01 superior_planet 0 006 @ 09416900 n 0000 ~i 09345360 n 0000 ~i 09370342 n 0000 ~i 09391596 n 0000 ~i 09447520 n 0000 ~i 09490547 n 0000 | any of the planets whose orbit lies outside the earth's orbit 09474233 17 n 01 supernatant 0 002 @ 14964524 n 0000 + 02360046 a 0101 | the clear liquid that lies above a sediment or precipitate 09474367 17 n 01 supernova 0 002 @ 09467004 n 0000 ~i 09281493 n 0000 | a star that explodes and becomes extremely luminous in the process 09474508 17 n 01 superstring 0 001 @ 09409315 n 0000 | a hypothetical particle that is the elementary particle in a theory of space-time 09474647 17 n 02 surface 0 Earth's_surface 0 008 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09362716 n 0000 + 02816921 a 0101 + 01994295 v 0101 %p 09248053 n 0000 ~ 09304990 n 0000 ~ 09305269 n 0000 %p 09402023 n 0000 | the outermost level of the land or sea; "earthquakes originate far below the surface"; "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water" 09474994 17 n 02 Suriname_River 0 Surinam_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09053122 n 0000 | a river in Suriname that flows northward to the Atlantic 09475147 17 n 02 Susquehanna 0 Susquehanna_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 #p 09157081 n 0000 #p 09116186 n 0000 | a river in the northeastern United States that rises in New York and flows southward through Pennsylvania and Maryland into Chesapeake Bay 09475421 17 n 01 swale 0 001 @ 09485903 n 0000 | a low area (especially a marshy area between ridges) 09475525 17 n 02 swamp 0 swampland 0 006 @ 09501020 n 0000 + 02558836 a 010b + 02777522 v 0101 ~i 09300185 n 0000 ~i 09400926 n 0000 ~ 09461116 n 0000 | low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog 09475783 17 n 02 swath 0 belt 0 001 @ 09410115 n 0000 | a path or strip (as cut by one course of mowing) 09475890 17 n 01 swell 0 001 @ 09389214 n 0000 | a rounded elevation (especially one on an ocean floor) 09475996 17 n 01 swimming_hole 0 001 @ 09420266 n 0000 | a small body of water (usually in a creek) that is deep enough to use for swimming 09476138 17 n 02 tableland 0 plateau 0 011 @ 09325522 n 0000 ~i 08840311 n 0000 ~i 08961454 n 0000 ~i 09017612 n 0000 ~i 09184408 n 0000 ~i 09254668 n 0000 ~i 09273071 n 0000 ~i 09364371 n 0000 ~i 09371540 n 0000 ~ 09374802 n 0000 ~ 09479337 n 0000 | a relatively flat highland 09476418 17 n 01 Taconic_Mountains 0 006 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09224179 n 0000 #p 09140011 n 0000 #p 09090929 n 0000 #p 09117607 n 0000 #p 09170707 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachian Mountains along the eastern border of New York with Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Vermont 09476696 17 n 02 Tagus 0 Tagus_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09045691 n 0000 #p 09007158 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the North Atlantic 09476848 17 n 01 Takakkaw 0 002 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 08841847 n 0000 | a waterfall in southeastern British Columbia; the highest waterfall in Canada (1250 feet high) 09477017 17 n 02 Tallapoosa 0 Tallapoosa_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09098347 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | river that rises in northwestern Georgia and flows southwest through central Alabama to join the Coosa River near Montgomery and form the Alabama River 09477283 17 n 02 talus 0 scree 0 001 @ 09310874 n 0000 | a sloping mass of loose rocks at the base of a cliff 09477395 17 n 01 Tampa_Bay 0 003 @i 09238571 n 0000 #p 09321604 n 0000 #p 09094188 n 0000 | an arm of the Gulf of Mexico in west central Florida 09477542 17 n 01 tangle 0 005 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 01465557 v 0102 + 01476664 v 0103 ~ 09323950 n 0000 ~ 09454187 n 0000 | a twisted and tangled mass that is highly interwoven; "they carved their way through the tangle of vines" 09477772 17 n 01 tarn 0 001 @ 09351810 n 0000 | a mountain lake (especially one formed by glaciers) 09477874 17 n 01 tar_pit 0 001 @ 09416001 n 0000 | a natural accumulation of bitumens at the surface of the earth; often acts as a trap for animals whose bones are thus preserved 09478055 17 n 03 tartar 0 calculus 1 tophus 0 001 @ 09283124 n 0000 | an incrustation that forms on the teeth and gums 09478176 17 n 01 Tasman_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 | an arm of the southern Pacific Ocean between southeastern Australia and New Zealand 09478336 17 n 02 tauon 0 tau-minus_particle 0 001 @ 09360919 n 0000 | a lepton of very great mass 09478436 17 n 01 Taurus 0 005 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 %m 09215340 n 0000 %m 09281493 n 0000 %m 09418656 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere near Orion; between Aries and Gemini 09478654 17 n 01 Telescopium 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Ara 09478770 17 n 02 Tennessee 0 Tennessee_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09162870 n 0000 #p 09111697 n 0000 | a river formed by the confluence of two other rivers near Knoxville; it follows a U-shaped course to become a tributary of the Ohio River in western Kentucky 09479040 17 n 01 tent 0 001 @ 09500167 n 0000 | a web that resembles a tent or carpet 09479128 17 n 01 teratogen 0 003 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 02822919 a 0101 ~ 04424602 n 0000 | any agent that interferes with normal embryonic development: alcohol or thalidomide or X-rays or rubella are examples 09479337 17 n 02 terrace 0 bench 0 002 @ 09476138 n 0000 + 00141569 v 0101 | a level shelf of land interrupting a declivity (with steep slopes above and below) 09479499 17 n 01 terrestrial_planet 0 005 @ 09416900 n 0000 ~i 09293800 n 0000 ~i 09370342 n 0000 ~i 09374305 n 0000 ~i 09493892 n 0000 | a planet having a compact rocky surface like the Earth's; the four innermost planets in the solar system 09479744 17 n 01 territorial_waters 0 005 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09368829 n 0000 ! 09325710 n 0101 ! 09325710 n 0102 ~i 09489114 n 0000 | the waters surrounding a nation and its territories over which that nation exercises sovereign jurisdiction 09479990 17 n 01 Teton_Range 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 %p 09314246 n 0000 | a mountain range in northwest Wyoming; contains the Grand Teton 09480150 17 n 03 Thames 0 River_Thames 0 Thames_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea 09480329 17 n 01 thermion 0 002 @ 09409315 n 0000 + 03136454 a 0101 | an electrically charged particle (electron or ion) emitted by a substance at a high temperature 09480497 17 n 01 thermosphere 0 002 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09233511 n 0000 | the atmospheric layer between the mesosphere and the exosphere 09480637 17 n 03 thrust_fault 0 overthrust_fault 0 reverse_fault 0 001 @ 09333522 n 0000 | a geological fault in which the upper side appears to have been pushed upward by compression 09480823 17 n 01 thunderhead 0 001 @ 09284866 n 0000 | a rounded projecting mass of a cumulus cloud with shining edges; often appears before a thunderstorm 09480981 17 n 02 Tiber 0 Tevere 0 001 @i 09434308 n 0000 | a river of central Italy; flows through Rome to the Tyrrhenian Sea 09481109 17 n 01 tidal_basin 0 001 @ 09238344 n 0000 | a basin that is full of water at high tide 09481209 17 n 04 tidal_river 0 tidewater_river 0 tidal_stream 0 tidewater_stream 0 002 @ 09471510 n 0000 #p 09481502 n 0000 | a stream in which the effects of the tide extend far upstream 09481399 17 n 01 tideland 0 001 @ 09451197 n 0000 | land near the sea that is overflowed by the tide 09481502 17 n 01 tidewater 0 002 @ 09271200 n 0000 %p 09481209 n 0000 | low-lying coastal land drained by tidal streams 09481624 17 n 01 tideway 0 001 @ 09264153 n 0000 | a channel in which a tidal current runs 09481717 17 n 02 Tien_Shan 0 Tyan_Shan 0 005 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 #p 08920762 n 0000 %p 09419150 n 0000 | a major mountain range of central Asia; extends 1,500 miles 09481921 17 n 02 Tigris 0 Tigris_River 0 004 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09061886 n 0000 #p 09055808 n 0000 #p 08933207 n 0000 | an Asian river; a tributary of the Euphrates River 09482097 17 n 01 Timor_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09334165 n 0000 | an arm of the eastern Indian Ocean between Timor and northern Australia 09482244 17 n 01 Tirich_Mir 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09327070 n 0000 #p 08998272 n 0000 | a mountain in the Hindu Kush in Pakistan (25,230 feet high) 09482399 17 n 01 Titan 0 001 @i 09447148 n 0000 | the largest of the satellites of Saturn; has a hazy nitrogen atmosphere 09482523 17 n 02 Tocantins 0 Tocantins_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a river in eastern Brazil that flows generally north to the Para River 09482687 17 n 02 Tombigbee 0 Tombigbee_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 #p 09075641 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern Mississippi and flows southward through western Alabama to join the Alabama River and form the Mobile River 09482942 17 n 02 top_quark 0 truth_quark 0 001 @ 09424709 n 0000 | a hypothetical quark with a charge of +2/3 and a mass more than 100,000 times that of an electron 09483109 17 n 01 tor 1 001 @ 09325914 n 0000 | a high rocky hill 09483176 17 n 01 tor 2 001 @ 09438954 n 0000 | a prominent rock or pile of rocks on a hill 09483269 17 n 01 Torres_Strait 0 001 @i 09469019 n 0000 | a strait between northeastern Australia and southern New Guinea that connects the Coral Sea with the Arafura Sea 09483442 17 n 01 trail 1 003 @ 09410115 n 0000 ~ 09460791 n 0000 ~ 09466185 n 0000 | a track or mark left by something that has passed; "there as a trail of blood"; "a tear left its trail on her cheek" 09483646 17 n 02 transducing_vector 0 gene_delivery_vector 0 003 @ 09492415 n 0000 ~ 09362574 n 0000 ~ 09494995 n 0000 | a vector for delivering genes into cells 09483810 17 n 01 transmission_mechanism 0 004 @ 09372694 n 0000 ~ 09214305 n 0000 ~ 09290133 n 0000 ~ 09334791 n 0000 | any mechanism whereby an infectious agent is spread from a reservoir to a human being 09484018 17 n 01 Transylvanian_Alps 0 003 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09259329 n 0000 #p 08831830 n 0000 | a range of the southern Carpathian Mountains extending across central Romania 09484199 17 n 01 Trapezium 0 001 @ 09385961 n 0000 | a multiple star in the constellation of Orion 09484300 17 n 01 tree_farm 0 002 @ 09306921 n 0000 ~ 09415295 n 0000 | a forest (or part of a forest) where trees are grown for commercial use 09484445 17 n 03 trench 0 deep 0 oceanic_abyss 0 005 @ 09388914 n 0000 ~i 09232039 n 0000 ~i 09250590 n 0000 ~i 09344433 n 0000 ~i 09388484 n 0000 | a long steep-sided depression in the ocean floor 09484645 17 n 03 Trent 0 River_Trent 0 Trent_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a river in central England that flows generally northeastward to join with the Ouse River and form the Humber 09484854 17 n 02 Triangulum 0 Triangle 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small northern constellation near Perseus between Andromeda and Aries 09484994 17 n 02 Triangulum_Australe 0 Southern_Triangle 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small bright constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Circinus and Apus 09485179 17 n 01 Trinity_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09164256 n 0000 | a river in eastern Texas that is formed near Dallas and flows generally southeastward to Galveston Bay 09485361 17 n 01 Triton 0 001 @i 09381123 n 0000 | the largest moon of Neptune 09485442 17 n 02 Trondheim_Fjord 0 Trondheim_Fiord 0 002 @i 09304010 n 0000 #p 08781940 n 0000 | a long narrow inlet of the Norwegian Sea 09485582 17 n 01 tropopause 0 002 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09485730 n 0000 | the region of discontinuity between the troposphere and the stratosphere 09485730 17 n 01 troposphere 0 003 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09233511 n 0000 %p 09485582 n 0000 | the lowest atmospheric layer; from 4 to 11 miles high (depending on latitude) 09485903 17 n 01 trough 0 002 @ 09388914 n 0000 ~ 09475421 n 0000 | a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed) 09486054 17 n 01 Tucana 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a large faint constellation in the southern hemisphere containing most of the Small Magellanic Cloud 09486208 17 n 02 Tugela 0 Tugela_Falls 0 002 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 08994044 n 0000 | a major waterfall in southern Africa; has more than one leap 09486356 17 n 01 tundra 0 001 @ 09416498 n 0000 | a vast treeless plain in the Arctic regions where the subsoil is permanently frozen 09486492 17 n 02 Tunguska 1 Lower_Tunguska 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | a river that arises to the north of Lake Baikal and flows north and west to the Yenisei River 09486677 17 n 02 Tunguska 2 Stony_Tunguska 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | a river in Siberia that flows northwest to become a tributary of the Yenisei River 09486851 17 n 01 Tupungato 0 004 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 08729807 n 0000 #p 08738314 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,310 feet high) 09487049 17 n 04 turf 0 sod 0 sward 0 greensward 0 003 @ 09358146 n 0000 + 01338393 v 0201 ~ 09290760 n 0000 | surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots 09487228 17 n 01 turning 0 001 @ 09408030 n 0000 | a shaving created when something is produced by turning it on a lathe 09487351 17 n 01 twilight_zone 0 001 @ 09399438 n 0000 | the lowest level of the ocean to which light can reach 09487465 17 n 02 Twin 0 Twin_Falls 0 003 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09461458 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | a waterfall in the Snake River in southern Idaho 09487616 17 n 01 twinkler 0 003 @ 09455894 n 0000 + 02770723 v 0101 + 02164320 v 0104 | an object that emits or reflects light in an intermittent flickering manner 09487782 17 n 01 Tyrolean_Alps 0 004 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09217235 n 0000 #p 08819530 n 0000 #p 08864547 n 0000 | a popular tourist area in the Tyrol 09487935 17 n 03 Tyne 0 River_Tyne 0 Tyne_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08891234 n 0000 | a river in northern England that flows east to the North Sea 09488092 17 n 01 Tyrrhenian_Sea 0 002 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09372942 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between Italy and the islands of Corsica and Sardinia and Sicily 09488265 17 n 02 Ulugh_Muztagh 0 Ulugh_Muz_Tagh 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09350787 n 0000 | a mountain in the Kunlun range in China (25,340 feet high) 09488420 17 n 01 Uncompahgre_Peak 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09446257 n 0000 | the highest peak in the San Juan Mountains of southwestern Colorado (14,309 feet high) 09488589 17 n 02 unit 0 building_block 0 010 @ 00002452 n 0000 + 02474216 v 0101 + 01388112 v 0101 + 00368762 v 0101 ~ 09263527 n 0000 ~ 09280469 n 0000 %p 09408804 n 0000 ~ 09488925 n 0000 ~ 14645624 n 0000 ~ 14706294 n 0000 | a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something else; "units of nucleic acids" 09488925 17 n 01 unit_cell 0 001 @ 09488589 n 0000 | the smallest group of atoms or molecules whose repetition at regular intervals in three dimensions produces the lattices of a crystal 09489114 17 n 02 United_States_waters 0 U.S._waters 0 001 @i 09479744 n 0000 | territorial waters included within a distance of 12 nautical miles of the coasts of the United States and its territories; "ships operating in United States waters must adhere to United States laws and regulations" 09489410 17 n 06 universe 0 existence 0 creation 0 world 1 cosmos 0 macrocosm 0 011 @ 00019308 n 0000 + 02914368 a 0601 + 01388597 a 0501 + 02713543 a 0501 + 00529364 a 0105 %m 08287963 n 0000 %p 09262646 n 0000 ~ 09269977 n 0000 %p 09300592 n 0000 ~ 09389494 n 0000 ~ 09389659 n 0000 | everything that exists anywhere; "they study the evolution of the universe"; "the biggest tree in existence" 09489808 17 n 01 uphill 0 001 @ 09229873 n 0000 | the upward slope of a hill 09489887 17 n 01 upper_mantle 0 002 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 09369347 n 0000 | the upper part of the mantle 09489993 17 n 01 Upper_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09411741 n 0000 #p 09122118 n 0000 | the peninsula between Lake Superior and Lake Michigan that forms the northwestern part of Michigan 09490173 17 n 01 up_quark 0 001 @ 09424709 n 0000 | a stable quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron 09490315 17 n 02 Urals 0 Ural_Mountains 0 002 @i 09426609 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a mountain range in western Russia extending from the Arctic to the Caspian Sea; forms part of the traditional boundary between Europe and Asia 09490547 17 n 01 Uranus 0 004 @i 09344993 n 0000 @i 09474015 n 0000 @i 09404392 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 | a giant planet with a ring of ice particles; the 7th planet from the sun has a blue-green color and many satellites; "Uranus was discovered by William Herschel in 1781" 09490826 17 n 01 urolith 0 001 @ 09253675 n 0000 | a urinary stone 09490895 17 n 02 Urubupunga 0 Urubupunga_Falls 0 003 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09407814 n 0000 #p 08872733 n 0000 | a waterfall in the Parana river in Brazil 09491051 17 n 01 Uruguay_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09463304 n 0000 | a South American river that arises in southern Brazil and flows south to the Rio de la Plata; the northern section forms the boundary between Argentina and Brazil and the southern section forms the boundary between Argentina and Uruguay 09491367 17 n 01 vagabond 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02136116 a 0102 + 02134540 a 0104 + 01885173 v 010c | anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place; "pirate ships were vagabonds of the sea" 09491577 17 n 01 valence_electron 0 001 @ 09294810 n 0000 | an electron in the outer shell of an atom which can combine with other atoms to form molecules 09491734 17 n 02 valley 0 vale 0 013 @ 09388914 n 0000 ~i 08806042 n 0000 ~ 09285596 n 0000 ~ 09312502 n 0000 ~ 09323212 n 0000 ~ 09327937 n 0000 ~i 09366029 n 0000 ~ 09398518 n 0000 ~ 09428665 n 0000 ~ 09433102 n 0000 ~i 09445172 n 0000 ~i 09445842 n 0000 ~i 09455453 n 0000 | a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river 09492089 17 n 01 variable 0 002 @ 00002452 n 0000 + 02514176 a 0101 | something that is likely to vary; something that is subject to variation; "the weather is one variable to be considered" 09492282 17 n 02 variable_star 0 variable 1 002 @ 09467004 n 0000 ~i 09419587 n 0000 | a star that varies noticeably in brightness 09492415 17 n 02 vector 0 transmitter 0 006 @ 09213796 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 ;c 01328932 n 0000 + 02236443 v 0202 ~ 09483646 n 0000 ~ 09916802 n 0000 | any agent (person or animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits a disease; "mosquitos are vectors of malaria and yellow fever"; "fleas are vectors of the plague"; "aphids are transmitters of plant diseases"; "when medical scientists talk about vectors they are usually talking about insects" 09492874 17 n 01 vector-borne_transmission 0 001 @ 09334791 n 0000 | indirect transmission of an infectious agent that occurs when a vector bites or touches a person 09493042 17 n 01 Vega 0 002 @i 09243977 n 0000 #m 09367456 n 0000 | the brightest star in the constellation Lyra 09493157 17 n 01 vehicle-borne_transmission 0 001 @ 09334791 n 0000 | indirect transmission of an infectious agent that occurs when a vehicle (or fomite) touches a person's body or is ingested 09493352 17 n 02 vein 0 mineral_vein 0 002 @ 09310874 n 0000 ~ 09249405 n 0000 | a layer of ore between layers of rock 09493473 17 n 01 Vela 0 002 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 09228495 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere between Carina and Pyxis; "because of its configuration Vela is sometimes called `the Sails'" 09493680 17 n 02 vent 0 volcano 1 003 @ 09281621 n 0000 -c 00040548 a 0000 -c 14032052 n 0000 | a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt 09493892 17 n 01 Venus 0 003 @i 09479499 n 0000 @i 09335905 n 0000 #m 09462337 n 0000 | the second nearest planet to the sun; it is peculiar in that its rotation is slow and retrograde (in the opposite sense of the Earth and all other planets except Uranus); it is visible from Earth as an early `morning star' or an `evening star'; "before it was known that they were the same object the evening star was called Venus and the morning star was called Lucifer" 09494354 17 n 01 Vesta 0 002 @i 09231590 n 0000 + 03140140 a 0101 | the brightest asteroid but the fourth to be discovered 09494479 17 n 01 vesture 0 001 @ 09280855 n 0000 | something that covers or cloaks like a garment; "fields in a vesture of green" 09494611 17 n 02 Vetluga 0 Vetluga_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a river in central Russia; flows generally southward into the Volga 09494768 17 n 02 Victoria 0 Victoria_Falls 0 004 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09506259 n 0000 #p 09189894 n 0000 #p 09188406 n 0000 | a waterfall in the Zambezi River on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia; diminishes seasonally 09494995 17 n 01 viral_delivery_vector 0 001 @ 09483646 n 0000 | a transducing vector that uses a retrovirus 09495106 17 n 01 Virgo 0 003 @i 09275876 n 0000 #p 08702926 n 0000 %m 09465400 n 0000 | a large zodiacal constellation on the equator; between Leo and Libra 09495265 17 n 02 Vistula 0 Vistula_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09004957 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the Baltic Sea 09495398 17 n 01 Volans 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a small constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Carina 09495543 17 n 02 volcanic_crater 0 crater 1 004 @ 09310874 n 0000 #p 09495727 n 0000 ~ 09254024 n 0000 ~ 09367621 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano 09495727 17 n 01 volcano 0 030 @ 09382700 n 0000 + 02837108 a 0101 ~i 08946454 n 0000 ~i 09004659 n 0000 ~i 09196520 n 0000 ~i 09196674 n 0000 ~i 09196912 n 0000 ~i 09197063 n 0000 ~i 09197198 n 0000 ~i 09197354 n 0000 ~i 09197463 n 0000 ~i 09197615 n 0000 ~i 09197805 n 0000 ~i 09197913 n 0000 ~i 09198219 n 0000 ~i 09198356 n 0000 ~i 09198514 n 0000 ~i 09198664 n 0000 ~i 09198812 n 0000 ~i 09199239 n 0000 ~i 09199343 n 0000 ~i 09199505 n 0000 ~i 09199629 n 0000 ~i 09199741 n 0000 ~i 09199852 n 0000 ~i 09200000 n 0000 ~i 09200146 n 0000 ~i 09200282 n 0000 ~i 09200780 n 0000 %p 09495543 n 0000 | a mountain formed by volcanic material 09496369 17 n 02 Volga 0 Volga_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a Russian river; the longest river in Europe; flows into the Caspian Sea 09496527 17 n 02 Volkhov 0 Volkhov_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028783 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Russia flowing generally north into Lake Ladoga 09496688 17 n 01 Volta 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08965960 n 0000 | a river in Ghana that flows south to the Bight of Benin 09496815 17 n 01 Vulpecula 0 001 @i 09275876 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cygnus and Sagitta 09496938 17 n 02 Wabash 0 Wabash_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09152756 n 0000 #p 09107288 n 0000 | a tributary of the Ohio River that rises in western Ohio and flows southwestward across Indiana 09497140 17 n 01 wadi 0 001 @ 09323212 n 0000 | gully or streambed in northern Africa and the Middle East that remains dry except during rainy season 09497292 17 n 01 wall 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 09306420 n 0000 ~ 09324531 n 0000 | anything that suggests a wall in structure or function or effect; "a wall of water"; "a wall of smoke"; "a wall of prejudice"; "negotiations ran into a brick wall" 09497542 17 n 01 wall 1 002 @ 09310874 n 0000 #p 09261832 n 0000 | a vertical (or almost vertical) smooth rock face (as of a cave or mountain) 09497687 17 n 01 wallow 0 002 @ 09385717 n 0000 + 01870016 v 0101 | a puddle where animals go to wallow 09497793 17 n 01 wall_rock 0 001 @ 09438954 n 0000 | a rock immediately adjacent to a vein or fault 09497895 17 n 02 warren 0 rabbit_warren 0 001 @ 09252948 n 0000 | a series of connected underground tunnels occupied by rabbits 09498025 17 n 02 wash 0 dry_wash 0 002 @ 09471839 n 0000 ;r 08700557 n 0000 | the dry bed of an intermittent stream (as at the bottom of a canyon) 09498174 17 n 04 wasp's_nest 0 wasps'_nest 0 hornet's_nest 0 hornets'_nest 0 001 @ 09393939 n 0000 | habitation for wasps or hornets 09498309 17 n 01 watercourse 2 001 @ 09264153 n 0000 | natural or artificial channel through which water flows 09498422 17 n 02 waterfall 0 falls 0 018 @ 09248053 n 0000 #p 09434308 n 0000 ~i 09218674 n 0000 ~i 09220538 n 0000 ~i 09255072 n 0000 ~ 09259863 n 0000 ~ 09260824 n 0000 ~i 09284988 n 0000 ~i 09332362 n 0000 ~i 09393684 n 0000 ~i 09410517 n 0000 ~i 09453320 n 0000 ~i 09476848 n 0000 ~i 09486208 n 0000 ~i 09487465 n 0000 ~i 09490895 n 0000 ~i 09494768 n 0000 ~i 09505845 n 0000 | a steep descent of the water of a river 09498846 17 n 01 water_gap 0 001 @ 09271940 n 0000 | a pass in a mountain ridge through which a stream flows 09498957 17 n 01 water_hole 0 001 @ 09420266 n 0000 | a natural hole or hollow containing water 09499055 17 n 01 waterside 0 001 @ 09236472 n 0000 | land bordering a body of water 09499141 17 n 01 water_system 0 002 @ 08452398 n 0000 %p 09434308 n 0000 | a river and all of its tributaries 09499253 17 n 03 water_table 0 water_level 0 groundwater_level 0 001 @ 09310874 n 0000 | underground surface below which the ground is wholly saturated with water; "spring rains had raised the water table" 09499461 17 n 01 waterway 0 007 @ 09248053 n 0000 ~i 09282652 n 0000 ~ 09290664 n 0000 ~i 09336147 n 0000 ~ 09369632 n 0000 ~ 09369771 n 0000 ~ 09428274 n 0000 | a navigable body of water 09499651 17 n 01 weakener 0 004 @ 09213796 n 0000 + 00390886 v 0104 + 00291502 v 0102 + 00225327 v 0101 | that which weakens or causes a loss of strength; "doubt is a great weakener of resolve" 09499847 17 n 02 weakly_interacting_massive_particle 0 WIMP 0 004 @ 09294991 n 0000 #p 14606400 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ;u 07106330 n 0000 | a hypothetical subatomic particle of large mass that interacts weakly with ordinary matter through gravitation; postulated as a constituent of the dark matter of the universe 09500167 17 n 01 web 0 006 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02014163 a 0106 + 01676063 v 0101 ~ 04282482 n 0000 ~ 09479040 n 0000 ~ 09500449 n 0000 | an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving; "the trees cast a delicate web of shadows over the lawn" 09500449 17 n 01 webbing 0 001 @ 09500167 n 0000 | something forming a web (as between the toes of birds) 09500557 17 n 01 Weddell_Sea 0 001 @i 09449666 n 0000 | an arm of the south Atlantic in Antarctica to the east of the Antarctic Peninsula 09500697 17 n 01 Weisshorn 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09217235 n 0000 #p 09054023 n 0000 | a mountain in the Alps in Switzerland (14,804 feet high) 09500848 17 n 02 Weser 0 Weser_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08784821 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Germany that flows northward to the North Sea near Bremerhaven 09501020 17 n 01 wetland 0 004 @ 09358146 n 0000 ~ 09248850 n 0000 ~ 09370676 n 0000 ~ 09475525 n 0000 | a low area where the land is saturated with water 09501177 17 n 01 Wheeler_Peak 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09439448 n 0000 #p 09137349 n 0000 | a mountain peak in northeastern New Mexico in the Rocky Mountains 09501340 17 n 02 whinstone 0 whin 0 001 @ 09438954 n 0000 | any of various hard colored rocks (especially rocks consisting of chert or basalt) 09501485 17 n 02 White 0 White_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09081737 n 0000 #p 09128437 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows southeastward through northern Arkansas and southern Missouri 09501699 17 n 02 white_dwarf 0 white_dwarf_star 0 001 @ 09467004 n 0000 | a faint star of enormous density 09501808 17 n 01 White_Nile 0 001 @i 09325033 n 0000 | a headstream of the Nile; joins the Blue Nile at Khartoum to form the Nile 09501940 17 n 01 White_Sea 0 002 @i 09336622 n 0000 #p 09237329 n 0000 | a large inlet of the Barents Sea in the northwestern part of European Russia 09502092 17 n 02 white_water 0 whitewater 0 001 @ 09305630 n 0000 | frothy water as in rapids or waterfalls 09502202 17 n 02 Whitney 0 Mount_Whitney 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09457749 n 0000 | the highest peak in the Sierra Nevada range in California (14,494 feet high) 09502368 17 n 02 Wight 0 Isle_of_Wight 0 004 @i 09342362 n 0000 @ 08563758 n 0000 #p 08877240 n 0000 #p 09296353 n 0000 | an isle and county of southern England in the English Channel 09502554 17 n 01 Wilderness 0 002 @i 09306921 n 0000 ;r 09171719 n 0000 | a wooded region in northeastern Virginia near Spotsylvania where bloody but inconclusive battles were fought in the American Civil War 09502765 17 n 02 Willamette 0 Willamette_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09155698 n 0000 | a river in western Oregon that flows north into the Columbia River near Portland 09502941 17 n 02 Wilson 0 Mount_Wilson 0 002 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09446257 n 0000 | a peak in the San Juan mountains of Colorado (14,246 feet high) 09503092 17 n 01 wind_gap 0 001 @ 09271940 n 0000 | a pass in a mountain ridge with no stream flowing through it 09503207 17 n 01 window 0 001 @ 09402023 n 0000 | an opening that resembles a window in appearance or function; "he could see them through a window in the trees" 09503371 17 n 01 Windward_Passage 0 002 @i 09264153 n 0000 #p 09232170 n 0000 | a channel between eastern Cuba and western Haiti that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Caribbean Sea 09503558 17 n 02 Winnipeg 0 Lake_Winnipeg 0 002 @i 09351810 n 0000 #p 08842960 n 0000 | a lake in southern Canada in Manitoba 09503686 17 n 02 Wisconsin 0 Wisconsin_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09179934 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River in Wisconsin 09503829 17 n 01 wonderland 0 001 @ 09357302 n 0000 | a place or scene of great or strange beauty or wonder 09503939 17 n 01 world 2 001 @ 09408804 n 0000 | a part of the earth that can be considered separately; "the outdoor world"; "the world of insects" 09504089 17 n 01 wormcast 0 001 @ 09307495 n 0000 | fossil trail of a worm 09504166 17 n 01 wormhole 0 001 @ 09327656 n 0000 | hole made by a burrowing worm 09504250 17 n 01 xenolith 0 002 @ 09438954 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) a piece of rock of different origin from the igneous rock in which it is embedded 09504415 17 n 02 Yalu 0 Yalu_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08974855 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | river in eastern Asia; rises in North Korea and flows southwest to Korea Bay (forming part of the border between North Korea and China) 09504653 17 n 06 Chang_Jiang 0 Changjiang 0 Chang 0 Yangtze 0 Yangtze_River 0 Yangtze_Kiang 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | the longest river of Asia; flows eastward from Tibet into the East China Sea near Shanghai 09504884 17 n 02 Yazoo 0 Yazoo_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09126551 n 0000 | a river that rises in west central Mississippi and flows southwest to empty into the Mississippi River above Vicksburg 09505088 17 n 02 Yellow_Sea 0 Huang_Hai 0 004 @i 09449666 n 0000 #p 09405883 n 0000 %p 09249116 n 0000 %p 09350107 n 0000 | part of the Pacific off the east coast of Asia 09505261 17 n 02 Yellowstone 0 Yellowstone_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09181789 n 0000 #p 09130786 n 0000 | a tributary of the Missouri River that flows through the Yellowstone National Park 09505460 17 n 04 Yenisei 0 Yenisei_River 0 Yenisey 0 Yenisey_River 0 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 09028082 n 0000 | a Russian river in Siberia; rises in mountains near the Mongolian border and flows generally northward into the Kara Sea 09505696 17 n 01 Yerupaja 0 003 @i 09383019 n 0000 #p 09219489 n 0000 #p 09001424 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Peru (21,709 feet high) 09505845 17 n 02 Yosemite 0 Yosemite_Falls 0 002 @i 09498422 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | a series of waterfalls in Yosemite National Park in California; is reduced to a trickle for part of each year 09506046 17 n 02 Yukon 0 Yukon_River 0 003 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08837973 n 0000 #p 09067337 n 0000 | a North American river that flows westward from the Yukon Territory through central Alaska to the Bering Sea 09506259 17 n 02 Zambezi 0 Zambezi_River 0 006 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08725731 n 0000 #p 09188406 n 0000 #p 09189894 n 0000 #p 08993376 n 0000 %p 09494768 n 0000 | an African river; flows into the Indian Ocean 09506470 17 n 04 Zhu_Jiang 0 Canton_River 0 Chu_Kiang 0 Pearl_River 1 002 @i 09434308 n 0000 #p 08740839 n 0000 | a river in southeast China that flows into the South China Sea 09506649 17 n 01 Zuider_Zee 0 002 @i 09336622 n 0000 #p 09396947 n 0000 | a former inlet of the North Sea in the northern coast of the Netherlands; sealed off from the sea in 1932 by a dam that created the IJsselmeer 09506868 18 n 02 imaginary_being 0 imaginary_creature 0 023 @ 05633248 n 0000 ~ 09507443 n 0000 ~ 09507794 n 0000 ~i 09511389 n 0000 ~i 09511578 n 0000 ~ 09511841 n 0000 ~ 09512125 n 0000 ~i 09512276 n 0000 ~ 09512731 n 0000 ~ 09512827 n 0000 ~i 09512920 n 0000 ~ 09513184 n 0000 ~i 09514169 n 0000 ~i 09514353 n 0000 ~i 09514455 n 0000 ~ 09515097 n 0000 ~ 09526414 n 0000 ~ 09610740 n 0000 ~ 10509403 n 0000 ~i 10570230 n 0000 ~ 10704783 n 0000 ~i 10734860 n 0000 ~ 10757621 n 0000 | a creature of the imagination; a person that exists only in legends or myths or fiction 09507443 18 n 01 hypothetical_creature 0 002 @ 09506868 n 0000 ~ 09507595 n 0000 | a creature that has not been observed but is hypothesized to exist 09507595 18 n 03 extraterrestrial_being 0 extraterrestrial 0 alien 2 003 @ 09507443 n 0000 + 01038689 a 0301 + 02791161 a 0201 | a form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere 09507794 18 n 01 mythical_being 0 089 @ 09506868 n 0000 ~ 01829843 n 0000 ~i 09509554 n 0000 ~i 09509769 n 0000 ~i 09509911 n 0000 ~i 09514635 n 0000 ~i 09514915 n 0000 ~ 09515254 n 0000 ~i 09517411 n 0000 ~i 09517895 n 0000 ~i 09519591 n 0000 ~i 09520049 n 0000 ~i 09520294 n 0000 ~i 09520495 n 0000 ~i 09520772 n 0000 ~i 09520906 n 0000 ~i 09521628 n 0000 ~i 09521828 n 0000 ~i 09522469 n 0000 ~i 09522986 n 0000 ~i 09523135 n 0000 ~i 09523349 n 0000 ~i 09523530 n 0000 ~i 09523757 n 0000 ~ 09524068 n 0000 ~i 09524659 n 0000 ~i 09524869 n 0000 ~i 09525212 n 0000 ~i 09545870 n 0000 ~i 09545972 n 0000 ~i 09554428 n 0000 ~ 09568129 n 0000 ~i 09577426 n 0000 ~i 09577634 n 0000 ~i 09577830 n 0000 ~i 09578039 n 0000 ~i 09579434 n 0000 ~i 09579709 n 0000 ~i 09583325 n 0000 ~i 09584449 n 0000 ~i 09592838 n 0000 ~i 09594759 n 0000 ~i 09594871 n 0000 ~i 09595092 n 0000 ~i 09600779 n 0000 ~i 09601183 n 0000 ~i 09601426 n 0000 ~i 09607580 n 0000 ~i 09607734 n 0000 ~i 09607900 n 0000 ~i 09608108 n 0000 ~i 09608393 n 0000 ~i 09612497 n 0000 ~i 09613946 n 0000 ~i 09615558 n 0000 ~i 09615737 n 0000 ~i 09615908 n 0000 ~i 09616022 n 0000 ~i 09616218 n 0000 ~i 09616318 n 0000 ~i 09616590 n 0000 ~i 09616825 n 0000 ~i 09617472 n 0000 ~i 09617778 n 0000 ~i 09617930 n 0000 ~i 09618080 n 0000 ~i 09618233 n 0000 ~i 09618414 n 0000 ~i 09618719 n 0000 ~i 09618891 n 0000 ~i 09619131 n 0000 ~i 09619548 n 0000 ~i 09619721 n 0000 ~i 09619907 n 0000 ~i 09620058 n 0000 ~i 09620315 n 0000 ~i 09620652 n 0000 ~i 09620802 n 0000 ~i 09620972 n 0000 ~i 09621240 n 0000 ~i 09621444 n 0000 ~i 09623205 n 0000 ~i 09623362 n 0000 ~i 09624393 n 0000 ~ 09806517 n 0000 ~ 10154931 n 0000 ~ 10156295 n 0000 ~ 10192757 n 0000 ~i 11266245 n 0000 | an imaginary being of myth or fable 09509554 18 n 01 Augeas 0 003 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 00421701 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) the mythical Greek king who for 30 years did not clean his stables which contained his vast herd of cattle 09509769 18 n 02 Alcyone 0 Halcyon 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a woman who was turned into a kingfisher 09509911 18 n 01 Arjuna 0 003 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 | (Hindu mythology) the warrior prince in the Bhagavad-Gita to whom Krishna explains the nature of being and of God and how humans can come to know God 09510152 18 n 01 legendary_creature 0 006 @ 09515254 n 0000 ~ 09510382 n 0000 ~i 09510515 n 0000 ~ 09510822 n 0000 ~i 09510951 n 0000 ~ 09511136 n 0000 | a monster that is unverifiable but popularly accepted as possibly factual 09510382 18 n 02 abominable_snowman 0 yeti 0 001 @ 09510152 n 0000 | a large hairy humanoid creature said to live in the Himalayas 09510515 18 n 02 Bigfoot 0 Sasquatch 0 001 @i 09510152 n 0000 | large hairy humanoid creature said to live in wilderness areas of the United States and Canada 09510676 18 n 01 Demogorgon 0 002 @i 09528550 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mysterious and terrifying deity of the underworld 09510822 18 n 01 doppelganger 0 001 @ 09510152 n 0000 | a ghostly double of a living person that haunts its living counterpart 09510951 18 n 02 Loch_Ness_monster 0 Nessie 0 002 @i 09510152 n 0000 #p 09365292 n 0000 | a large aquatic animal supposed to resemble a serpent or plesiosaur of Loch Ness in Scotland 09511136 18 n 01 sea_serpent 0 001 @ 09510152 n 0000 | huge creature of the sea resembling a snake or dragon 09511247 18 n 05 bogeyman 0 bugbear 0 bugaboo 0 boogeyman 0 booger 0 001 @ 09515097 n 0000 | an imaginary monster used to frighten children 09511389 18 n 01 Death 0 004 @i 09506868 n 0000 + 00359085 v 0101 + 02114272 v 0101 ~i 09511714 n 0000 | the personification of death; "Death walked the streets of the plague-bound city" 09511578 18 n 01 Gargantua 0 002 @i 09506868 n 0000 + 01388707 a 0102 | a voracious giant in Francois Rabelais' book of the same name 09511714 18 n 02 Grim_Reaper 0 Reaper 1 001 @i 09511389 n 0000 | Death personified as an old man or a skeleton with a scythe 09511841 18 n 01 giant 2 009 @ 09506868 n 0000 + 01388707 a 0103 + 01389472 a 0101 ~ 09513019 n 0000 ~ 09513702 n 0000 ~ 09513887 n 0000 ~ 09513956 n 0000 ~ 09604700 n 0000 ~ 09605034 n 0000 | an imaginary figure of superhuman size and strength; appears in folklore and fairy tales 09512125 18 n 01 hobbit 0 001 @ 09506868 n 0000 | an imaginary being similar to a person but smaller and with hairy feet; invented by J.R.R. Tolkien 09512276 18 n 01 Maxwell's_demon 0 001 @i 09506868 n 0000 | an imaginary creature that controls a small hole in a partition that divides a chamber filled with gas into two parts and allows fast molecules to move in one direction and slow molecules to move in the other direction through the hole; this would result in one part of the container becoming warmer and the other cooler, thus decreasing entropy and violating the second law of thermodynamics 09512731 18 n 01 mermaid 0 001 @ 09506868 n 0000 | half woman and half fish; lives in the sea 09512827 18 n 01 merman 0 001 @ 09506868 n 0000 | half man and half fish; lives in the sea 09512920 18 n 01 Martian 0 001 @i 09506868 n 0000 | imaginary people who live on the planet Mars 09513019 18 n 01 Argus 0 002 @ 09511841 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a giant with 100 eyes; was guardian of the heifer Io and was slain by Hermes 09513184 18 n 01 Cadmus 0 002 @ 09506868 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the brother of Europa and traditional founder of Thebes in Boeotia 09513340 18 n 01 Calypso 0 002 @ 09513482 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the sea nymph who detained Odysseus for seven years 09513482 18 n 01 sea_nymph 0 006 @ 09573254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 ~ 09513340 n 0000 ~ 09573714 n 0000 ~ 09574028 n 0000 ~ 10621248 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a water nymph who was the daughter of Oceanus or Nereus 09513702 18 n 01 Cyclops 0 003 @ 09511841 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 03069906 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) one of a group of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead 09513887 18 n 01 giantess 0 001 @ 09511841 n 0000 | a female giant 09513956 18 n 01 ogre 0 003 @ 09511841 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ~ 09514092 n 0000 | (folklore) a giant who likes to eat human beings 09514092 18 n 01 ogress 0 001 @ 09513956 n 0000 | (folklore) a female ogre 09514169 18 n 01 Humpty_Dumpty 0 001 @i 09506868 n 0000 | an egg-shaped character in a nursery rhyme who fell off a wall and could not be put back together again (late 17th century) 09514353 18 n 01 Jack_Frost 0 001 @i 09506868 n 0000 | a personification of frost or winter weather 09514455 18 n 01 Mammon 0 002 @i 09506868 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) a personification of wealth and avarice as an evil spirit; "ye cannot serve God and Mammon" 09514635 18 n 01 Scylla 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sea nymph transformed into a sea monster who lived on one side of a narrow strait; drowned and devoured sailors who tried to escape Charybdis (a whirlpool) on the other side of the strait 09514915 18 n 01 Stentor 1 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | the mythical Greek warrior with an unusually loud voice who died after losing a shouting contest with Hermes 09515097 18 n 01 monster 2 003 @ 09506868 n 0000 ~ 09511247 n 0000 ~ 09515254 n 0000 | an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts 09515254 18 n 02 mythical_monster 0 mythical_creature 0 028 @ 09515097 n 0000 @ 09507794 n 0000 ~ 09510152 n 0000 ~ 09515864 n 0000 ~ 09516008 n 0000 ~ 09516174 n 0000 ~ 09516335 n 0000 ~ 09516693 n 0000 ~ 09517280 n 0000 ~ 09517519 n 0000 ~ 09518082 n 0000 ~ 09518234 n 0000 ~ 09519093 n 0000 ~ 09519230 n 0000 ~ 09519392 n 0000 ~ 09519933 n 0000 ~ 09521432 n 0000 ~ 09522187 n 0000 ~ 09522625 n 0000 ~i 09524330 n 0000 ~ 09524454 n 0000 ~ 09524559 n 0000 ~ 09525430 n 0000 ~ 09525613 n 0000 ~ 09525832 n 0000 ~ 09526038 n 0000 ~ 09526253 n 0000 ~i 09529469 n 0000 | a monster renowned in folklore and myth 09515864 18 n 01 amphisbaena 0 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a serpent with a head at each end of its body 09516008 18 n 01 basilisk 0 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a serpent (or lizard or dragon) able to kill with its breath or glance 09516174 18 n 01 centaur 0 003 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 ~ 09516938 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a mythical being that is half man and half horse 09516335 18 n 02 Cerberus 0 hellhound 1 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the three-headed dog guarding the entrance to Hades; son of Typhon 09516505 18 n 01 Charon 0 002 @ 10105218 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the ferryman who brought the souls of the dead across the river Styx or the river Acheron to Hades 09516693 18 n 02 Chimera 0 Chimaera 0 004 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 02704984 a 0103 + 02704984 a 0102 | (Greek mythology) fire-breathing female monster with a lion's head and a goat's body and a serpent's tail; daughter of Typhon 09516938 18 n 01 Chiron 0 002 @ 09516174 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the learned centaur who tutored Achilles, Asclepius, Hercules, Jason, and other heroes 09517114 18 n 01 Circe 0 002 @ 10645902 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sorceress who detained Odysseus on her island and turned his men into swine 09517280 18 n 01 cockatrice 0 001 @ 09515254 n 0000 | monster hatched by a reptile from a cock's egg; able to kill with a glance 09517411 18 n 01 Dardanus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) founder of Troy 09517519 18 n 02 dragon 2 firedrake 0 003 @ 09515254 n 0000 ~i 09517740 n 0000 ~ 09526618 n 0000 | a creature of Teutonic mythology; usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings 09517740 18 n 01 Fafnir 0 002 @i 09517519 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the Norse dragon that guarded a treasure and was slain by Sigurd 09517895 18 n 01 Ganymede 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Trojan boy who was so beautiful that Zeus carried him away to serve as cupbearer to the gods 09518082 18 n 01 Geryon 0 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical monster with three heads that was slain by Hercules 09518234 18 n 01 Gorgon 0 005 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 ~ 09521044 n 0000 ~ 09521203 n 0000 ~ 09521317 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of three winged sister monsters and the mortal Medusa who had live snakes for hair; a glance at Medusa turned the beholder to stone 09518513 18 n 01 Grace 0 005 @ 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 ~ 09518750 n 0000 ~ 09518863 n 0000 ~ 09518980 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of three sisters who were the givers of beauty and charm; a favorite subject for sculptors 09518750 18 n 01 Aglaia 0 002 @ 09518513 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces 09518863 18 n 01 Euphrosyne 0 002 @ 09518513 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces 09518980 18 n 01 Thalia 1 002 @ 09518513 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces 09519093 18 n 03 gryphon 0 griffin 0 griffon 0 001 @ 09515254 n 0000 | winged monster with the head of an eagle and the body of a lion 09519230 18 n 01 Harpy 1 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) vicious winged monster; often depicted as a bird with the head of a woman 09519392 18 n 01 Hydra 0 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) monster with nine heads; when struck off each head was replaced by two new ones; "Hydra was slain by Hercules" 09519591 18 n 01 Hyperborean 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of a people that the ancient Greeks believed lived in a warm and sunny land north of the source of the north wind 09519804 18 n 01 Hypnos 0 002 @i 09528550 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Greek god of sleep; the son of Nyx 09519933 18 n 01 leviathan 2 001 @ 09515254 n 0000 | monstrous sea creature symbolizing evil in the Old Testament 09520049 18 n 01 Niobe 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of Tantalus whose boasting about her children provoked Apollo and Artemis to slay them all; Niobe was turned to stone while bewailing her loss 09520294 18 n 01 Perseus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the son of Zeus who slew Medusa (with the help of Athena and Hermes) and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster 09520495 18 n 01 Andromeda 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) an Ethiopian princess and daughter of Cassiopeia; she was fastened to a rock and exposed to a sea monster that was sent by Poseidon, but she was rescued by Perseus and became his wife 09520772 18 n 01 Cepheus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) king of Ethiopia and husband of Cassiopeia 09520906 18 n 01 Cassiopeia 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the wife of Cepheus and mother of Andromeda 09521044 18 n 01 Medusa 0 002 @ 09518234 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a woman transformed into a Gorgon by Athena; she was slain by Perseus 09521203 18 n 01 Stheno 0 002 @ 09518234 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Gorgons 09521317 18 n 01 Euryale 0 002 @ 09518234 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Gorgons 09521432 18 n 04 manticore 0 mantichora 0 manticora 0 mantiger 0 001 @ 09515254 n 0000 | a mythical monster having the head of man (with horns) and the body of a lion and the tail of a scorpion 09521628 18 n 01 Midas 0 003 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;c 06383036 n 0000 | (Greek legend) the greedy king of Phrygia who Dionysus gave the power to turn everything he touched into gold 09521828 18 n 01 Sisyphus 0 005 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;c 06383036 n 0000 + 00841407 a 0101 + 02808990 a 0101 | (Greek legend) a king in ancient Greece who offended Zeus and whose punishment was to roll a huge boulder to the top of a steep hill; each time the boulder neared the top it rolled back down and Sisyphus was forced to start again 09522187 18 n 01 Minotaur 0 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical monster with the head of a bull and the body of a man; slain by Theseus 09522361 18 n 01 Morpheus 0 002 @i 09528550 n 0000 ;c 11238766 n 0000 | the Roman god of sleep and dreams 09522469 18 n 01 Narcissus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a beautiful young man who fell in love with his own reflection 09522625 18 n 01 Nemean_lion 0 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) an enormous lion strangled by Hercules as the first of his 12 labors 09522788 18 n 01 Nibelung 0 003 @ 09564236 n 0000 ;c 09708548 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 | (German mythology) any of the group of dwarfs who possessed a treasure hoard that was stolen by Siegfried 09522986 18 n 01 Nibelung 1 003 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 09708548 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 | (German mythology) a companion or follower of Siegfried 09523135 18 n 01 Bellerophon 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical hero of Corinth who performed miracles on the winged horse Pegasus (especially killing the monster Chimera) 09523349 18 n 01 Paris 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the prince of Troy who abducted Helen from her husband Menelaus and provoked the Trojan War 09523530 18 n 01 Patroclus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a friend of Achilles who was killed in the Trojan War; his death led Achilles to return to the fight after his quarrel with Agamemnon 09523757 18 n 01 Pegasus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the immortal winged horse that sprang from the blood of the slain Medusa; was tamed by Bellerophon with the help of a bridle given him by Athena; as the flying horse of the Muses it is a symbol of highflying imagination 09524068 18 n 01 phoenix 0 001 @ 09507794 n 0000 | a legendary Arabian bird said to periodically burn itself to death and emerge from the ashes as a new phoenix; according to most versions only one phoenix lived at a time and it renewed itself every 500 years 09524330 18 n 01 Python 0 002 @i 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) dragon killed by Apollo at Delphi 09524454 18 n 01 roc 0 001 @ 09515254 n 0000 | mythical bird of prey having enormous size and strength 09524559 18 n 01 salamander 0 001 @ 09515254 n 0000 | reptilian creature supposed to live in fire 09524659 18 n 01 Sarpedon 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a son of Zeus who became king of Lycia; fought on behalf of the Trojans in the Trojan War and was killed by Patroclus 09524869 18 n 01 Siegfried 0 003 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 09708548 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 | (German mythology) mythical German warrior hero of the Nibelungenlied who takes possession of the accursed treasure of the Nibelungs by slaying the dragon that guards it and awakens Brynhild and is eventually killed; Sigurd is the Norse counterpart 09525212 18 n 01 Sigurd 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) mythical Norse warrior hero who gains an accursed hoard of gold and was killed by Brynhild; Siegfried is the German counterpart 09525430 18 n 01 Sphinx 0 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a riddling winged monster with a woman's head and breast on a lion's body; daughter of Typhon 09525613 18 n 01 troll 0 003 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ;r 08778343 n 0000 | (Scandanavian folklore) a supernatural creature (either a dwarf or a giant) that is supposed to live in caves or in the mountains 09525832 18 n 01 Typhoeus 0 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Gaea and Tartarus who created the whirlwinds; had a terrifying voice and 100 dragon heads that spurted fire 09526038 18 n 01 Typhon 0 002 @ 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a monster with a hundred heads who breathed out flames; son of Typhoeus and father of Cerberus and the Chimera and the Sphinx 09526253 18 n 04 werewolf 0 wolfman 1 lycanthrope 0 loup-garou 0 001 @ 09515254 n 0000 | a monster able to change appearance from human to wolf and back again 09526414 18 n 01 witch 1 005 @ 09506868 n 0000 #m 08415424 n 0000 + 00779033 v 0104 ~ 10516631 n 0000 ~ 10787430 n 0000 | a being (usually female) imagined to have special powers derived from the devil 09526618 18 n 02 wyvern 0 wivern 0 001 @ 09517519 n 0000 | a fire-breathing dragon used in medieval heraldry; had the head of a dragon and the tail of a snake and a body with wings and two legs 09526814 18 n 01 nature 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | a causal agent creating and controlling things in the universe; "the laws of nature"; "nature has seen to it that men are stronger than women" 09527009 18 n 02 supernatural 0 occult 0 006 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 00903364 a 0204 + 01578839 a 0101 %m 09527267 n 0000 %p 09527596 n 0000 %p 09528047 n 0000 | supernatural forces and events and beings collectively; "She doesn't believe in the supernatural" 09527267 18 n 02 spiritual_being 0 supernatural_being 0 010 @ 05950141 n 0000 #m 09527009 n 0000 ~ 09528550 n 0000 ~i 09559169 n 0000 ~ 09559695 n 0000 ~ 09562026 n 0000 ~ 09563541 n 0000 ~i 09566482 n 0000 ~ 09568453 n 0000 ~ 09568884 n 0000 | an incorporeal being believed to have powers to affect the course of human events 09527596 18 n 01 theurgy 0 002 @ 00007347 n 0000 #p 09527009 n 0000 | the effect of supernatural or divine intervention in human affairs 09527735 18 n 03 first_cause 0 prime_mover 0 primum_mobile 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | an agent that is the cause of all things but does not itself have a cause; "God is the first cause" 09527922 18 n 01 control 0 001 @ 09568453 n 0000 | a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance 09528047 18 n 02 destiny 0 fate 0 003 @ 00007347 n 0000 #p 09527009 n 0000 + 00748465 v 0202 | the ultimate agency regarded as predetermining the course of events (often personified as a woman); "we are helpless in the face of destiny" 09528285 18 n 01 spiritual_leader 0 010 @ 09646208 n 0000 ~ 09911316 n 0000 ~ 09921239 n 0000 ~ 09946909 n 0000 ~ 10087112 n 0000 ~ 10426650 n 0000 ~ 10473089 n 0000 ~ 10490835 n 0000 ~ 10521914 n 0000 ~i 11009335 n 0000 | a leader in religious or sacred affairs 09528550 18 n 04 deity 0 divinity 0 god 1 immortal 0 033 @ 09527267 n 0000 #m 08170236 n 0000 + 01183311 a 0201 + 00695167 v 0101 ~i 09510676 n 0000 ~i 09519804 n 0000 ~i 09522361 n 0000 ~ 09529348 n 0000 ~ 09529962 n 0000 ~ 09530105 n 0000 ~ 09530229 n 0000 ~ 09534037 n 0000 ~ 09537037 n 0000 ~ 09546113 n 0000 ~ 09554762 n 0000 ~i 09555495 n 0000 ~i 09555948 n 0000 ~ 09556159 n 0000 ~ 09557539 n 0000 ~ 09558733 n 0000 ~ 09558819 n 0000 ~ 09561744 n 0000 ~ 09571032 n 0000 ~ 09574485 n 0000 ~ 09575810 n 0000 ~ 09601643 n 0000 ~ 09608609 n 0000 ~ 09609186 n 0000 ~ 09617111 n 0000 ~i 10520682 n 0000 ~ 10566702 n 0000 ~ 10787322 n 0000 ~ 10825387 n 0000 | any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force 09529348 18 n 02 daemon 1 demigod 0 002 @ 09528550 n 0000 ~ 09570758 n 0000 | a person who is part mortal and part god 09529469 18 n 03 Fury 0 Eumenides 0 Erinyes 0 005 @i 09515254 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 ~ 09529730 n 0000 ~ 09529806 n 0000 ~ 09529883 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the hideous snake-haired monsters (usually three in number) who pursued unpunished criminals 09529730 18 n 01 Alecto 0 001 @ 09529469 n 0000 | one of the three Furies 09529806 18 n 01 Megaera 0 001 @ 09529469 n 0000 | one of the three Furies 09529883 18 n 01 Tisiphone 0 001 @ 09529469 n 0000 | one of the three Furies 09529962 18 n 01 sea_god 0 001 @ 09528550 n 0000 | a deity that personifies the sea and is usually believed to live in or to control the sea 09530105 18 n 01 sun_god 0 001 @ 09528550 n 0000 | a god that personifies the sun or is otherwise associated with the sun 09530229 18 n 01 Celtic_deity 0 025 @ 09528550 n 0000 ~i 09530771 n 0000 ~i 09530888 n 0000 ~i 09531041 n 0000 ~i 09531208 n 0000 ~i 09531360 n 0000 ~i 09531500 n 0000 ~i 09531606 n 0000 ~i 09531798 n 0000 ~i 09531941 n 0000 ~i 09532107 n 0000 ~i 09532251 n 0000 ~i 09532364 n 0000 ~ 09532507 n 0000 ~i 09532678 n 0000 ~i 09532810 n 0000 ~ 09532902 n 0000 ~ 09533043 n 0000 ~i 09533205 n 0000 ~i 09533296 n 0000 ~i 09533437 n 0000 ~i 09533551 n 0000 ~i 09533659 n 0000 ~i 09533775 n 0000 ~ 09533878 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the Celts 09530771 18 n 01 Amaethon 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | the farmer god; ancient god of agriculture 09530888 18 n 01 Ana 0 003 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | mother of the ancient Irish gods; sometimes identified with Danu 09531041 18 n 04 Angus_Og 0 Aengus 0 Oengus 0 Angus 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | Celtic god of love and beauty; patron deity of young men and women 09531208 18 n 01 Arawn 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | Celtic deity who was the lord of Annwfn (the other world or the land of fairies) 09531360 18 n 02 Arianrhod 0 Arianrod 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | Celtic goddess famous for her beauty; mother of Dylan 09531500 18 n 01 Boann 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | Celtic goddess; mother of Angus Og 09531606 18 n 01 Brigit 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | Celtic goddess of fire and fertility and agriculture and household arts and wisdom; later associated with Saint Bridget 09531798 18 n 01 Dagda 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | chief Celtic god of the Tuatha De Danann; father of Angus Og and Brigit 09531941 18 n 02 Danu 0 Dana 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | Celtic goddess who was the mother of the Tuatha De Danann; identified with the Welsh Don 09532107 18 n 01 Don 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | Celtic goddess; mother of Gwydion and Arianrhod; corresponds to Irish Danu 09532251 18 n 01 Dylan 1 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | Celtic god of the waves; son of Arianrhod 09532364 18 n 01 Epona 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (possibly Roman mythology) Celtic goddess of horses and mules and asses 09532507 18 n 02 Fomor 0 Fomorian 0 002 @ 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | one of a group of Celtic sea demons sometimes associated with the hostile power of nature 09532678 18 n 01 Gwydion 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | Celtic sky god; a magician; giver of arts and civilization 09532810 18 n 01 Gwyn 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | Celtic underworld god 09532902 18 n 02 Lir 0 Ler 0 002 @ 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | the sea personified; father of Manannan; corresponds to Welsh Llyr 09533043 18 n 01 Llew_Llaw_Gyffes 0 002 @ 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | son of Gwydion and Arianrhod; supported by magic of Gwydion; cursed by Arianrhod 09533205 18 n 01 LLud 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | a Celtic warrior god 09533296 18 n 01 Llyr 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | Celtic deity who was the father of Manawydan; corresponds to Irish Lir 09533437 18 n 02 Lug 0 Lugh 0 003 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | ancient Celtic god 09533551 18 n 01 Manannan 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | Celtic god of the sea; son of Ler 09533659 18 n 02 Manawydan 0 Manawyddan 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08914683 n 0000 | Celtic sea god; son of Llyr 09533775 18 n 02 Morrigan 0 Morrigu 0 002 @i 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | Celtic war goddess 09533878 18 n 02 Tuatha_De_Danann 0 Tuatha_De 0 002 @ 09530229 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | group of Celtic gods or demigods; ruled Ireland in the Golden Age 09534037 18 n 01 Egyptian_deity 0 020 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~i 09534502 n 0000 ~i 09534654 n 0000 ~i 09534847 n 0000 ~i 09535010 n 0000 ~i 09535163 n 0000 ~i 09535292 n 0000 ~i 09535401 n 0000 ~i 09535526 n 0000 ~i 09535651 n 0000 ~i 09535746 n 0000 ~i 09535827 n 0000 ~i 09535970 n 0000 ~i 09536048 n 0000 ~i 09536200 n 0000 ~i 09536351 n 0000 ~i 09536565 n 0000 ~i 09536704 n 0000 ~i 09536879 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Egyptians 09534502 18 n 03 Amen 0 Amon 0 Amun 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | a primeval Egyptian personification of air and breath; worshipped especially at Thebes 09534654 18 n 03 Amen-Ra 0 Amon-Ra 0 Amun_Ra 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian sun god; supreme god of the universe in whom Amen and Ra were merged; principal deity during Theban supremacy 09534847 18 n 02 Anubis 0 Anpu 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian god of tombs and ruler of the underworld; usually depicted as a man with the head of a jackal 09535010 18 n 02 Aten 0 Aton 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | the sun (or solar disc) which was the deity of a monotheistic cult under the Pharaoh Akhenaten 09535163 18 n 01 Bast 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | cat- or lion-headed Egyptian goddess; represents life-giving power of the sun 09535292 18 n 02 Geb 0 Keb 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian god of the earth; father of Osiris and Isis 09535401 18 n 01 Horus 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian solar god with the head of a falcon; the son of Osiris and Isis 09535526 18 n 01 Isis 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian goddess of fertility; daughter of Geb; sister and wife of Osiris 09535651 18 n 01 Khepera 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian god of the morning sun; creator 09535746 18 n 01 Min 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | an Egyptian god of procreation 09535827 18 n 01 Nephthys 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian goddess associated with ritual of the dead; sister of Geb and Nut; wife of Set 09535970 18 n 01 Nut 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian goddess of the sky 09536048 18 n 01 Osiris 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian god of the underworld and judge of the dead; husband and brother of Isis; father of Horus 09536200 18 n 01 Ptah 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | a major Egyptian god; shaper of the world; father of gods and men; worshipped especially at Memphis 09536351 18 n 02 Ra 0 Re 0 002 @i 09534037 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | ancient Egyptian sun god with the head of a hawk; a universal creator; he merged with the god Amen as Amen-Ra to become the king of the gods 09536565 18 n 02 Sekhet 0 Eye_of_Ra 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | a lion-headed Egyptian goddess; typifies life-destroying power of the sun 09536704 18 n 02 Set 0 Seth 1 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | evil Egyptian god with the head of a beast that has high square ears and a long snout; brother and murderer of Osiris 09536879 18 n 01 Thoth 0 001 @i 09534037 n 0000 | Egyptian Moon deity with the head of an ibis; god of wisdom and learning and the arts; scribe of the gods 09537037 18 n 01 Semitic_deity 0 055 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~i 09538162 n 0000 ~i 09538266 n 0000 ~i 09538404 n 0000 ~i 09538608 n 0000 ~i 09538705 n 0000 ~ 09538847 n 0000 ~i 09539012 n 0000 ~i 09539123 n 0000 ~i 09539281 n 0000 ~i 09539458 n 0000 ~i 09539633 n 0000 ~i 09539835 n 0000 ~i 09540016 n 0000 ~i 09540192 n 0000 ~i 09540344 n 0000 ~i 09540477 n 0000 ~i 09540627 n 0000 ~i 09540763 n 0000 ~i 09541025 n 0000 ~i 09541155 n 0000 ~i 09541280 n 0000 ~i 09541441 n 0000 ~i 09541586 n 0000 ~i 09541713 n 0000 ~i 09541818 n 0000 ~i 09541917 n 0000 ~i 09542043 n 0000 ~ 09542210 n 0000 ~i 09542327 n 0000 ~i 09542423 n 0000 ~i 09542589 n 0000 ~i 09542731 n 0000 ~i 09542883 n 0000 ~i 09543036 n 0000 ~i 09543238 n 0000 ~i 09543358 n 0000 ~i 09543502 n 0000 ~i 09543633 n 0000 ~i 09543752 n 0000 ~i 09543887 n 0000 ~i 09544015 n 0000 ~i 09544186 n 0000 ~i 09544292 n 0000 ~i 09544530 n 0000 ~i 09544656 n 0000 ~i 09544783 n 0000 ~i 09544898 n 0000 ~i 09545129 n 0000 ~i 09545256 n 0000 ~i 09545357 n 0000 ~i 09545479 n 0000 ~i 09545633 n 0000 ~i 09545750 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Semites 09538162 18 n 01 Adad 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | Babylonian god of storms and wind 09538266 18 n 01 Adapa 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | a Babylonian demigod or first man (sometimes identified with Adam) 09538404 18 n 01 Anshar 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | the Babylonian father of the gods; identified with Assyrian Ashur; in Sumerian the name signifies `the totality of the upper world' 09538608 18 n 01 Antum 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | Babylonian consort of Anu 09538705 18 n 01 Anu 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | Babylonian god of the sky; one of the supreme triad including Bel and Ea 09538847 18 n 02 Anunnaki 0 Enuki 0 002 @ 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | any of a group of powerful Babylonian earth spirits or genii; servitors of the gods 09539012 18 n 01 Apsu 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | father of the gods and consort of Tiamat 09539123 18 n 01 Aruru 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | mother and earth goddess in Gilgamish epic; identified with Sumerian Ki and Ninkhursag 09539281 18 n 02 Ashur 0 Ashir 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938717 n 0000 | chief god of the Assyrians; god of military prowess and empire; identified with Babylonian Anshar 09539458 18 n 02 Astarte 0 Ashtoreth 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08939466 n 0000 | an ancient Phoenician goddess of love and fertility; the Phoenician counterpart to Ishtar 09539633 18 n 02 Ishtar 0 Mylitta 0 003 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 ;r 08938717 n 0000 | Babylonian and Assyrian goddess of love and fertility and war; counterpart to the Phoenician Astarte 09539835 18 n 01 Baal 0 001 @i 09537037 n 0000 | any of numerous local fertility and nature deities worshipped by ancient Semitic peoples; the Hebrews considered Baal a false god 09540016 18 n 01 Bel 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | Babylonian god of the earth; one of the supreme triad including Anu and Ea; earlier identified with En-lil 09540192 18 n 01 Dagon 0 003 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08939466 n 0000 ;r 08817558 n 0000 | god of agriculture and the earth; national god of Philistines 09540344 18 n 01 Dagan 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | god of agriculture and earth; counterpart of Phoenician Dagon 09540477 18 n 02 Damkina 0 Damgalnunna 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | (Babylonian) earth goddess; consort of Ea and mother of Marduk 09540627 18 n 02 Dumuzi 0 Tammuz 0 001 @i 09537037 n 0000 | Sumerian and Babylonian god of pastures and vegetation; consort of Inanna 09540763 18 n 01 Ea 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | the Babylonian god of wisdom; son of Apsu and father of Marduk; counterpart of the Sumerian Enki; as one of the supreme triad including Anu and Bel he was assigned control of the watery element 09541025 18 n 01 Enki 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | water god and god of wisdom; counterpart of the Akkadian Ea 09541155 18 n 02 Enlil 0 En-lil 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | god of the air and king of the Sumerian gods 09541280 18 n 03 Ereshkigal 0 Eresh-kigal 0 Ereshkigel 0 003 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | goddess of death and consort of Nergal 09541441 18 n 01 Girru 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | the Babylonian god of fire; often invoked in incantations against sorcery 09541586 18 n 01 Gula 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | the Babylonian goddess of healing and consort of Ninurta 09541713 18 n 01 Igigi 0 001 @i 09537037 n 0000 | any of a group of heavenly spirits under the god Anu 09541818 18 n 01 Inanna 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | consort of Dumuzi (Tammuz) 09541917 18 n 01 Ki 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | goddess personifying earth; counterpart of Akkadian Aruru 09542043 18 n 01 Kishar 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | Babylonian consort of Anshar; in Sumerian the name signifies `the totality of the lower world' 09542210 18 n 01 Lilith 0 001 @ 09537037 n 0000 | in ancient Semitic folklore: a female demon who attacks children 09542327 18 n 01 Mama 2 001 @i 09537037 n 0000 | a name under which Ninkhursag was worshipped 09542423 18 n 04 Marduk 0 Merodach 0 Baal_Merodach 0 Bel-Merodach 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | the chief Babylonian god; his consort was Sarpanitu 09542589 18 n 02 Moloch 1 Molech 0 001 @i 09537037 n 0000 | god of the Canaanites and Phoenicians to whom parents sacrificed their children 09542731 18 n 02 Nabu 0 Nebo 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | Babylonian god of wisdom and agriculture and patron of scribes and schools 09542883 18 n 01 Nammu 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | goddess personifying the primeval sea; mother of the gods and of heaven and earth 09543036 18 n 02 Namtar 0 Namtaru 0 003 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | a demon personifying death; messenger of the underworld goddess Ereshkigal bringing death to mankind 09543238 18 n 01 Nanna 2 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | god of the Moon; counterpart of the Akkadian Sin 09543358 18 n 01 Nergal 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | (Akkadian) god ruling with his consort Ereshkigal the world of the dead 09543502 18 n 01 Nina 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | the Babylonian goddess of the watery deep and daughter of Ea 09543633 18 n 01 Ningal 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | (Akkadian) a goddess; wife of the Moon god Sin 09543752 18 n 01 Ningirsu 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | Babylonian god in older pantheon: god of war and agriculture 09543887 18 n 01 Ningishzida 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | an underworld Babylonian deity; patron of medicine 09544015 18 n 03 Ninkhursag 0 Ninhursag 0 Ninkharsag 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | the great mother goddess; worshipped also as Aruru and Mama and Nintu 09544186 18 n 02 Nintu 0 Nintoo 0 001 @i 09537037 n 0000 | a name under which Ninkhursag was worshipped 09544292 18 n 02 Ninurta 0 Ninib 0 003 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | a solar deity; firstborn of Bel and consort was Gula; god of war and the chase and agriculture; sometimes identified with biblical Nimrod 09544530 18 n 01 Nusku 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938717 n 0000 | god of fire and light; corresponds to Babylonian Girru 09544656 18 n 01 Ramman 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938717 n 0000 | god of storms and wind; corresponds to Babylonian Adad 09544783 18 n 03 Sarpanitu 0 Zirbanit 0 Zarpanit 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | consort of Marduk 09544898 18 n 01 Shamash 0 003 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938717 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | the chief sun god; drives away winter and storms and brightens the earth with greenery; drives away evil and brings justice and compassion 09545129 18 n 01 Sin 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | (Akkadian) god of the Moon; counterpart of Sumerian Nanna 09545256 18 n 02 Tashmit 0 Tashmitum 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936605 n 0000 | consort of Nabu 09545357 18 n 01 Tiamat 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08936089 n 0000 | (Akkadian) mother of the gods and consort of Apsu 09545479 18 n 01 Utnapishtim 0 001 @i 09537037 n 0000 | favorite of the gods and grandfather of Gilgamish; survived the great flood and became immortal 09545633 18 n 02 Utu 0 Utug 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | sun god; counterpart of Akkadian Shamash 09545750 18 n 02 Zu 0 Zubird 0 002 @i 09537037 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | evil storm god represented as a black bird 09545870 18 n 01 Enkidu 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | legendary friend of Gilgamish 09545972 18 n 01 Gilgamish 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;r 08938021 n 0000 | legendary Sumerian king and hero of Sumerian and Babylonian epics 09546113 18 n 01 Hindu_deity 0 052 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ~i 09547162 n 0000 ~ 09547286 n 0000 ~i 09547398 n 0000 ~i 09547575 n 0000 ~ 09547690 n 0000 ~ 09547806 n 0000 ~i 09547975 n 0000 ~i 09548056 n 0000 ~i 09548200 n 0000 ~i 09548305 n 0000 ~i 09548414 n 0000 ~i 09548621 n 0000 ~ 09548714 n 0000 ~i 09548880 n 0000 ~i 09549008 n 0000 ~i 09549095 n 0000 ~ 09549241 n 0000 ~i 09549355 n 0000 ~i 09549501 n 0000 ~i 09549631 n 0000 ~i 09549740 n 0000 ~i 09549837 n 0000 ~i 09549942 n 0000 ~i 09550047 n 0000 ~i 09550135 n 0000 ~i 09550225 n 0000 ~ 09550319 n 0000 ~i 09550425 n 0000 ~i 09550588 n 0000 ~i 09550694 n 0000 ~i 09550841 n 0000 ~i 09551058 n 0000 ~i 09551166 n 0000 ~ 09551269 n 0000 ~i 09551371 n 0000 ~i 09551514 n 0000 ~i 09551609 n 0000 ~i 09551721 n 0000 ~i 09551861 n 0000 ~i 09552135 n 0000 ~ 09552205 n 0000 ~i 09552323 n 0000 ~i 09552486 n 0000 ~i 09552576 n 0000 ~ 09552695 n 0000 ~i 09552766 n 0000 ~i 09553055 n 0000 ~i 09553121 n 0000 ~i 09553263 n 0000 ~ 09553360 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the Hindus 09547162 18 n 01 Aditi 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | a Hindu goddess who releases from sin or disease; mother of the Adityas 09547286 18 n 01 Aditya 0 001 @ 09546113 n 0000 | one of 7 to 12 sons of Aditi; Hindu gods of celestial light 09547398 18 n 01 Agni 0 002 @i 09546113 n 0000 ;c 06981803 n 0000 | (Sanskrit) Hindu god of fire in ancient and traditional India; one of the three chief deities of the Vedas 09547575 18 n 01 Asura 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | earlier a god; later a demon; counterpart of Zoroastrian Ahura 09547690 18 n 01 Ahura 0 002 @ 09546113 n 0000 ;c 06254279 n 0000 | (Zoroastrianism) title for benevolent deities 09547806 18 n 01 Asvins 0 002 @ 09546113 n 0000 ;c 06981803 n 0000 | (literally `possessing horses' in Sanskrit) in Hinduism the twin chariot warriors conveying Surya 09547975 18 n 01 Bhaga 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of wealth and love 09548056 18 n 01 Brahma 0 002 @i 09546113 n 0000 #m 08003059 n 0000 | the Creator; one of the three major deities in the later Hindu pantheon 09548200 18 n 01 Brihaspati 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | personification of the power of ritual devotion 09548305 18 n 01 Bhumi_Devi 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu earth goddess; one of the two wives of Vishnu 09548414 18 n 01 Devi 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu mother goddess; supreme power in the universe; wife or embodiment of the female energy of Siva having both beneficent and malevolent forms or aspects 09548621 18 n 01 Chandi 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | malevolent aspect of Devi; "the fierce" 09548714 18 n 01 Dharma 0 001 @ 09546113 n 0000 | basic principles of the cosmos; also: an ancient sage in Hindu mythology worshipped as a god by some lower castes 09548880 18 n 01 Durga 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of war; a malevolent aspect of Devi; "the inaccessible Durga" 09549008 18 n 02 Dyaus 0 Dyaus-pitar 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of the sky 09549095 18 n 04 Ganesh 0 Ganesa 0 Ganesha 0 Ganapati 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of wisdom or prophecy; the god who removes obstacles 09549241 18 n 01 Garuda 0 001 @ 09546113 n 0000 | a supernatural eagle-like being that serves as Vishnu's mount 09549355 18 n 01 Gauri 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | in Hinduism, goddess of purity and posterity and a benevolent aspect of Devi; the `brilliant' 09549501 18 n 01 Hanuman 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | in Hinduism, the monkey god and helper of Rama; god of devotion and courage 09549631 18 n 01 Indra 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | chief Hindu god of the Rig-Veda; god of rain and thunder 09549740 18 n 01 Ka 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | unknown god; an epithet of Prajapati and Brahma 09549837 18 n 01 Kali 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | wife of Siva and malevolent form of Devi; "the black" 09549942 18 n 01 Kama 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of love and erotic desire; opposite of Mara 09550047 18 n 01 Mara 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of death; opposite of Kama 09550135 18 n 02 Kartikeya 0 Karttikeya 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of bravery 09550225 18 n 01 Lakshmi 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of fortune and prosperity 09550319 18 n 01 Marut 0 001 @ 09546113 n 0000 | any of a group of Hindu storm gods; offspring of Rudra 09550425 18 n 01 Mitra 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of friendship and alliances; usually invoked together with Varuna as a supporter of heaven and earth 09550588 18 n 01 Parjanya 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of rain; sometimes identified with Indra 09550694 18 n 03 Parvati 0 Anapurna 0 Annapurna 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | wife of Siva and a benevolent aspect of Devi: Hindu goddess of plenty 09550841 18 n 01 Prajapati 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god personifying a creative force; equivalent to Brahma 09550959 18 n 01 Praxiteles 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | ancient Greek sculptor (circa 370-330 BC) 09551058 18 n 01 Pushan 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | celestial shepherd god; conductor of souls of the dead 09551166 18 n 01 Rahu 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | a Hindu demon who swallows the sun causing eclipses 09551269 18 n 02 Ribhus 0 Rhibhus 0 001 @ 09546113 n 0000 | one of three artisans of the Hindu gods 09551371 18 n 01 Rudra 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | father of the Hindu storm gods Marut; controller of nature; sometimes identified with Siva 09551514 18 n 01 Sarasvati 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of learning and the arts 09551609 18 n 01 Savitar 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | an important Hindu god; the sun in its life-giving aspect 09551721 18 n 02 Shakti 0 Sakti 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | the female or generative principle; wife of Siva and a benevolent form of Devi 09551861 18 n 02 Siva 0 Shiva 0 004 @i 09546113 n 0000 #m 08003059 n 0000 + 09704942 n 0201 ~i 09552041 n 0000 | the auspicious one; a major divinity in the later Hindu pantheon 09552041 18 n 01 Bairava 0 001 @i 09551861 n 0000 | epithet of Siva; "the terrible Bairava" 09552135 18 n 01 Skanda 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of war 09552205 18 n 01 Soma 0 001 @ 09546113 n 0000 | personification of a sacred intoxicating drink used in Vedic ritual 09552323 18 n 01 Surya 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | an important god of later Hinduism; the sun god or the sun itself worshipped as the source of warmth and light 09552486 18 n 01 Uma 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | a benevolent aspect of Devi; `splendor' 09552576 18 n 01 Ushas 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of dawn; daughter of the sky and sister of the night 09552695 18 n 01 Vajra 0 001 @ 09546113 n 0000 | Indra's thunderbolt 09552766 18 n 01 Varuna 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | in Vedism, god of the night sky who with his thousand eyes watches over human conduct and judges good and evil and punishes evildoers; often considered king of the Hindu gods and frequently paired with Mitra as an upholder of the world 09553055 18 n 01 Vayu 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu wind god 09553121 18 n 01 Vishnu 0 002 @i 09546113 n 0000 #m 08003059 n 0000 | the sustainer; a Hindu divinity worshipped as the preserver of worlds 09553263 18 n 01 Yama 0 001 @i 09546113 n 0000 | Hindu god of death and lord of the underworld 09553360 18 n 01 avatar 0 005 @ 09546113 n 0000 ~i 09553647 n 0000 ~i 09553761 n 0000 ~i 09553853 n 0000 ~i 09553999 n 0000 | the manifestation of a Hindu deity (especially Vishnu) in human or superhuman or animal form; "some Hindus consider Krishna to be an avatar of the god Vishnu" 09553647 18 n 04 Jagannath 0 Jagannatha 0 Jagganath 0 Juggernaut 0 001 @i 09553360 n 0000 | an avatar of Vishnu 09553761 18 n 01 Kalki 0 001 @i 09553360 n 0000 | the 10th and last incarnation of Vishnu 09553853 18 n 01 Krishna 0 001 @i 09553360 n 0000 | 8th and most important avatar of Vishnu; incarnated as a handsome young man playing a flute 09553999 18 n 01 Rama 0 004 @i 09553360 n 0000 ~i 09554318 n 0000 ~i 09554541 n 0000 ~i 09554647 n 0000 | avatar of Vishnu whose name is synonymous with God; any of three incarnations: Ramachandra or Parashurama or Balarama; "in Hindu folklore Rama is the epitome of chivalry and courage and obedience to sacred law" 09554318 18 n 01 Ramachandra 0 001 @i 09553999 n 0000 | a hero in Hindu mythology; an incarnation of Vishnu 09554428 18 n 01 Sita 0 001 @i 09507794 n 0000 | wife of the Hindu god Rama; regarded as an ideal of womanhood 09554541 18 n 01 Balarama 0 001 @i 09553999 n 0000 | elder brother of Krishna; an incarnation of Vishnu 09554647 18 n 01 Parashurama 0 001 @i 09553999 n 0000 | an incarnation of Vishnu who rid the earth of Kshatriyas 09554762 18 n 01 Persian_deity 0 006 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~i 09554958 n 0000 ~i 09555087 n 0000 ~i 09555233 n 0000 ~i 10826216 n 0000 | a deity worshiped by the ancient Persians 09554958 18 n 02 Mithras 0 Mithra 0 002 @i 09554762 n 0000 + 03030836 a 0102 | ancient Persian god of light and truth; sun god 09555087 18 n 03 Ormazd 0 Ormuzd 0 Ahura_Mazda 0 001 @i 09554762 n 0000 | chief deity of Zoroastrianism; source of light and embodiment of good 09555233 18 n 01 Ahriman 0 001 @i 09554762 n 0000 | the spirit of evil in Zoroastrianism; arch rival of Ormazd 09555346 18 n 05 Buddha 0 Siddhartha 0 Gautama 0 Gautama_Siddhartha 0 Gautama_Buddha 0 001 @i 10363285 n 0000 | founder of Buddhism (c 563-483 BC) 09555495 18 n 02 Bodhisattva 0 Boddhisatva 0 003 @i 09528550 n 0000 ~i 09555664 n 0000 ~i 09555802 n 0000 | Buddhist worthy of nirvana who postpones it to help others 09555664 18 n 01 Maitreya 0 001 @i 09555495 n 0000 | the Bodhisattva who is to appear as a Buddha 5000 years after the death of Gautama 09555802 18 n 02 Avalokitesvara 0 Avalokiteshvara 0 001 @i 09555495 n 0000 | a male Bodhisattva; widely associated with various gods and people 09555948 18 n 03 Arhat 0 Arhant 0 lohan 0 001 @i 09528550 n 0000 | a Buddhist who has attained nirvana 09556053 18 n 01 Buddha 2 001 @ 10566407 n 0000 | one who has achieved a state of perfect enlightenment 09556159 18 n 01 Chinese_deity 0 009 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~i 09556412 n 0000 ~i 09556517 n 0000 ~i 09556609 n 0000 ~i 09556779 n 0000 ~i 09556901 n 0000 ~i 09557021 n 0000 ~i 09557298 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Chinese 09556412 18 n 02 Chang_Kuo 0 Chang_Kuo-lao 0 001 @i 09556159 n 0000 | one of the 8 immortals of Taoism 09556517 18 n 02 Wen_Ch'ang 0 Wen-Ti 0 001 @i 09556159 n 0000 | Chinese god of literature 09556609 18 n 01 Taoist_Trinity 0 004 @i 09556159 n 0000 %m 09556779 n 0000 %m 09556901 n 0000 %m 09557021 n 0000 | the three pure ones; the three chief gods of Taoism 09556779 18 n 02 Tien-pao 0 Heavenly_Jewel 0 002 @i 09556159 n 0000 #m 09556609 n 0000 | a member of the Taoist Trinity 09556901 18 n 02 Ling-pao 0 Mystic_Jewel 0 002 @i 09556159 n 0000 #m 09556609 n 0000 | a member of the Taoist Trinity 09557021 18 n 02 Shen-pao 0 Spiritual_Jewel 0 002 @i 09556159 n 0000 #m 09556609 n 0000 | a member of the Taoist Trinity; identified with Lao-tse 09557169 18 n 01 Chuang-tzu 0 001 @i 10363285 n 0000 | 4th-century Chinese philosopher on whose teachings Lao-tse based Taoism 09557298 18 n 02 Kwan-yin 0 Kuan_Yin 0 002 @i 09556159 n 0000 ;c 06250374 n 0000 | (Buddhism) a female Bodhisattva; often called goddess of mercy and considered an aspect of the Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara; identified with Japanese Kwannon 09557539 18 n 01 Japanese_deity 0 009 @ 09528550 n 0000 ~i 09557786 n 0000 ~i 09557954 n 0000 ~i 09558029 n 0000 ~i 09558112 n 0000 ~i 09558241 n 0000 ~i 09558366 n 0000 ~i 09558520 n 0000 ~i 09558615 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the Japanese 09557786 18 n 02 Amaterasu 0 Amaterasu_Omikami 0 001 @i 09557539 n 0000 | central deity of Shinto; goddess personifying the sun and ancestress of the rulers of Japan 09557954 18 n 01 Hachiman 0 001 @i 09557539 n 0000 | a Shinto god of war 09558029 18 n 01 Hotei 0 001 @i 09557539 n 0000 | one of the 7 gods of happiness 09558112 18 n 01 Izanagi 0 001 @i 09557539 n 0000 | the god who fathered the islands and gods of Japan with his sister Izanami 09558241 18 n 01 Izanami 0 001 @i 09557539 n 0000 | sister and consort of Izanami; mother of the islands and gods of Japan 09558366 18 n 01 Kami 0 001 @i 09557539 n 0000 | one the Shinto deities (including mythological beings, spirits of distinguished men, forces of nature) 09558520 18 n 01 Kwannon 0 001 @i 09557539 n 0000 | Japanese counterpart of Chinese Kuan Yin 09558615 18 n 02 Ninigi 0 Ninigino-Mikoto 0 001 @i 09557539 n 0000 | grandson of Amaterasu and first ruler of Japan 09558733 18 n 01 goddess 0 002 @ 09528550 n 0000 ~ 09558920 n 0000 | a female deity 09558819 18 n 02 earth-god 0 earth_god 0 001 @ 09528550 n 0000 | a god of fertility and vegetation 09558920 18 n 02 earth-goddess 0 earth_goddess 0 002 @ 09558733 n 0000 ~ 09559051 n 0000 | a goddess of fertility and vegetation 09559051 18 n 01 earth_mother 0 001 @ 09558920 n 0000 | the earth conceived of as the female principle of fertility 09559169 18 n 02 God 0 Supreme_Being 0 005 @i 09527267 n 0000 + 01183091 a 0102 ~i 09559474 n 0000 ~i 09561429 n 0000 ~i 09561655 n 0000 | the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions 09559474 18 n 08 Godhead 0 Lord 2 Creator 1 Maker 1 Divine 1 God_Almighty 0 Almighty 0 Jehovah 2 004 @i 09559169 n 0000 + 01831904 a 0701 ~ 09559900 n 0000 ~ 09561132 n 0000 | terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God 09559695 18 n 02 eon 0 aeon 0 002 @ 09527267 n 0000 ;c 06232886 n 0000 | (Gnosticism) a divine power or nature emanating from the Supreme Being and playing various roles in the operation of the universe 09559900 18 n 04 Trinity 0 Holy_Trinity 0 Blessed_Trinity 0 Sacred_Trinity 0 002 @ 09559474 n 0000 %m 09561132 n 0000 | the union of the Father and Son and Holy Ghost in one Godhead 09560084 18 n 03 Father 2 Father-God 0 Fatherhood 0 001 @i 09561132 n 0000 | God when considered as the first person in the Trinity; "hear our prayers, Heavenly Father" 09560255 18 n 03 Son 1 Word 0 Logos 0 003 @i 09561132 n 0000 ~i 09560613 n 0000 ~i 11103646 n 0000 | the divine word of God; the second person in the Trinity (incarnate in Jesus) 09560436 18 n 01 Messiah 0 003 @i 10251212 n 0000 + 02878524 a 0101 + 00596525 n 0101 | the awaited king of the Jews; the promised and expected deliverer of the Jewish people 09560613 18 n 01 Messiah 1 003 @i 09560255 n 0000 + 02878524 a 0101 + 00596525 n 0101 | Jesus Christ; considered by Christians to be the promised deliverer 09560771 18 n 02 messiah 2 christ 1 003 @ 10573233 n 0000 + 02878524 a 0101 + 00596525 n 0101 | any expected deliverer 09560892 18 n 03 Holy_Ghost 0 Holy_Spirit 0 Paraclete 0 001 @i 09561132 n 0000 | the third person in the Trinity; Jesus promised the Apostles that he would send the Holy Spirit after his Crucifixion and Resurrection; it came on Pentecost 09561132 18 n 02 hypostasis 0 hypostasis_of_Christ 0 005 @ 09559474 n 0000 #m 09559900 n 0000 ~i 09560084 n 0000 ~i 09560255 n 0000 ~i 09560892 n 0000 | any of the three persons of the Godhead constituting the Trinity especially the person of Christ in which divine and human natures are united 09561429 18 n 0b Yahweh 0 YHWH 0 Yahwe 0 Yahveh 0 YHVH 0 Yahve 0 Wahvey 0 Jahvey 0 Jahweh 0 Jehovah 1 JHVH 0 001 @i 09559169 n 0000 | a name for the God of the Old Testament as transliterated from the Hebrew consonants YHVH 09561655 18 n 01 Allah 0 001 @i 09559169 n 0000 | Muslim name for the one and only God 09561744 18 n 01 demiurge 0 001 @ 09528550 n 0000 | a subordinate deity, in some philosophies the creator of the universe 09561868 18 n 01 faun 0 001 @ 09575810 n 0000 | ancient Italian deity in human shape, with horns, pointed ears and a goat's tail; equivalent to Greek satyr 09562026 18 n 01 angel 0 011 @ 09527267 n 0000 #m 08394797 n 0000 + 02881967 a 0101 + 01462871 a 0102 + 02881967 a 0102 %p 02154277 n 0000 ~ 09562294 n 0000 ~ 09562841 n 0000 ~ 09562983 n 0000 ~ 09563166 n 0000 ~ 09563440 n 0000 | spiritual being attendant upon God 09562294 18 n 01 archangel 0 006 @ 09562026 n 0000 + 02649545 a 0101 + 02649545 a 0102 ~ 09562505 n 0000 ~ 09562628 n 0000 ~ 09562751 n 0000 | an angel ranked above the highest rank in the celestial hierarchy 09562505 18 n 01 Gabriel 0 002 @ 09562294 n 0000 ;c 06443410 n 0000 | (Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God 09562628 18 n 01 Michael 0 002 @ 09562294 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews 09562751 18 n 01 Raphael 1 001 @ 09562294 n 0000 | an archangel of the Hebrew tradition 09562841 18 n 01 cherub 0 001 @ 09562026 n 0000 | an angel of the second order whose gift is knowledge; usually portrayed as a winged child 09562983 18 n 01 seraph 0 004 @ 09562026 n 0000 + 01462871 a 0104 + 02882150 a 0101 + 02882150 a 0102 | an angel of the first order; usually portrayed as the winged head of a child 09563166 18 n 02 guardian_spirit 0 guardian_angel 0 003 @ 09562026 n 0000 ~ 09563352 n 0000 ~ 09565826 n 0000 | an angel believed to have special affection for a particular individual 09563352 18 n 01 genius_loci 0 001 @ 09563166 n 0000 | the guardian spirit of a place 09563440 18 n 01 divine_messenger 0 001 @ 09562026 n 0000 | a messenger from God; "angel of death" 09563541 18 n 05 fairy 0 faery 0 faerie 0 fay 0 sprite 0 010 @ 09527267 n 0000 ~ 09563850 n 0000 ~ 09564050 n 0000 ~ 09564236 n 0000 ~ 09564772 n 0000 ~ 09564920 n 0000 ~ 09569409 n 0000 ~ 09569582 n 0000 ~ 09569733 n 0000 ~ 09569901 n 0000 | a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers 09563850 18 n 07 elf 0 hob 1 gremlin 0 pixie 0 pixy 0 brownie 0 imp 1 004 @ 09563541 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ~ 09564545 n 0000 ~ 09564637 n 0000 | (folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous 09564050 18 n 01 fairy_godmother 0 001 @ 09563541 n 0000 | a female character in some fairy stories who has magical powers and can bring unexpected good fortune to the hero or heroine 09564236 18 n 02 gnome 0 dwarf 1 004 @ 09563541 n 0000 + 02860360 a 0101 ~ 09522788 n 0000 ~ 09602371 n 0000 | a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man; lives in the depths of the earth and guards buried treasure 09564457 18 n 01 undine 0 001 @ 09569901 n 0000 | any of various female water spirits 09564545 18 n 01 leprechaun 0 001 @ 09563850 n 0000 | a mischievous elf in Irish folklore 09564637 18 n 01 sandman 0 001 @ 09563850 n 0000 | an elf in fairy stories who sprinkles sand in children's eyes to make them sleepy 09564772 18 n 01 Morgan_le_Fay 0 001 @ 09563541 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) a wicked enchantress who was the half sister and enemy of King Arthur 09564920 18 n 02 Puck 0 Robin_Goodfellow 0 001 @ 09563541 n 0000 | a mischievous sprite of English folklore 09565030 18 n 01 evil_spirit 0 010 @ 09568453 n 0000 ~ 09565281 n 0000 ~ 09565369 n 0000 ~ 09565450 n 0000 ~ 09565670 n 0000 ~ 09566802 n 0000 ~ 09566877 n 0000 ~ 09567053 n 0000 ~ 09567238 n 0000 ~i 09624943 n 0000 | a spirit tending to cause harm 09565281 18 n 01 bad_fairy 0 001 @ 09565030 n 0000 | a fairy that tends to cause harm 09565369 18 n 03 bogey 0 bogy 0 bogie 0 001 @ 09565030 n 0000 | an evil spirit 09565450 18 n 05 devil 0 fiend 2 demon 0 daemon 0 daimon 0 007 @ 09565030 n 0000 + 00548380 v 0301 + 02873340 a 0301 + 00548573 v 0101 ~ 09565997 n 0000 ~ 09566150 n 0000 ~ 09566283 n 0000 | an evil supernatural being 09565670 18 n 02 cacodemon 0 cacodaemon 0 005 @ 09565030 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 + 02683466 a 0202 + 02683466 a 0101 ! 09565826 n 0101 | an evil spirit 09565826 18 n 03 eudemon 0 eudaemon 0 good_spirit 0 005 @ 09563166 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 + 02870906 a 0202 + 02870906 a 0101 ! 09565670 n 0101 | a benevolent spirit 09565997 18 n 01 incubus 0 001 @ 09565450 n 0000 | a male demon believed to lie on sleeping persons and to have sexual intercourse with sleeping women 09566150 18 n 02 succubus 0 succuba 0 001 @ 09565450 n 0000 | a female demon believed to have sexual intercourse with sleeping men 09566283 18 n 02 dybbuk 0 dibbuk 0 003 @ 09565450 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Jewish folklore) a demon that enters the body of a living person and controls that body's behavior 09566482 18 n 07 Satan 0 Old_Nick 0 Devil 2 Lucifer 0 Beelzebub 0 the_Tempter 0 Prince_of_Darkness 0 005 @i 09527267 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 00548573 v 0301 + 02941816 a 0101 | (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell 09566802 18 n 01 ghoul 0 001 @ 09565030 n 0000 | an evil spirit or ghost 09566877 18 n 03 goblin 0 hob 0 hobgoblin 0 002 @ 09565030 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 | (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings 09567053 18 n 02 kelpy 0 kelpie 0 003 @ 09565030 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | (Scottish folklore) water spirit in the form of a horse that likes to drown its riders 09567238 18 n 02 vampire 0 lamia 0 002 @ 09565030 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 | (folklore) a corpse that rises at night to drink the blood of the living 09567391 18 n 02 banshee 0 banshie 0 003 @ 09568453 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | (Irish folklore) a female spirit who wails to warn of impending death 09567562 18 n 06 genie 0 jinni 0 jinnee 0 djinni 0 djinny 0 djinn 0 004 @ 09568453 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 ~ 09567875 n 0000 ~ 09568005 n 0000 | (Islam) an invisible spirit mentioned in the Koran and believed by Muslims to inhabit the earth and influence mankind by appearing in the form of humans or animals 09567875 18 n 02 shaitan 0 shaytan 0 002 @ 09567562 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) a rebellious jinni who leads men astray 09568005 18 n 01 eblis 0 002 @ 09567562 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) the principal evil jinni in Islamic mythology 09568129 18 n 01 houri 2 002 @ 09507794 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) one of the dark-eyed virgins of perfect beauty believed to live with the blessed in Paradise 09568300 18 n 02 familiar 0 familiar_spirit 0 001 @ 09568453 n 0000 | a spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard 09568453 18 n 02 spirit 0 disembodied_spirit 0 016 @ 09527267 n 0000 + 01579318 a 0106 ~ 09527922 n 0000 ~ 09565030 n 0000 ~ 09567391 n 0000 ~ 09567562 n 0000 ~ 09568300 n 0000 ~ 09570034 n 0000 ~ 09570240 n 0000 ~ 09570657 n 0000 ~ 09686588 n 0000 ~ 10386183 n 0000 ~ 10516512 n 0000 ~ 10704963 n 0000 ~ 10729628 n 0000 ~ 10825536 n 0000 | any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings 09568884 18 n 01 trickster 2 001 @ 09527267 n 0000 | a mischievous supernatural being found in the folklore of many primitive people; sometimes distinguished by prodigious biological drives and exaggerated bodily parts 09569105 18 n 01 ghost 0 005 @ 10646444 n 0000 + 01579318 a 0103 + 01843749 v 0101 ~ 09569274 n 0000 ~ 10546016 n 0000 | the visible disembodied soul of a dead person 09569274 18 n 01 poltergeist 0 001 @ 09569105 n 0000 | a ghost that announces its presence with rapping and the creation of disorder 09569409 18 n 01 Oberson 0 003 @ 09563541 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the king of the fairies and husband of Titania in medieval folklore 09569582 18 n 01 Titania 0 003 @ 09563541 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the queen of the fairies in medieval folklore 09569733 18 n 01 tooth_fairy 0 001 @ 09563541 n 0000 | a fairy that is said to leave money at night under a child's pillow to compensate for a baby tooth falling out 09569901 18 n 03 water_sprite 0 water_nymph 2 water_spirit 0 002 @ 09563541 n 0000 ~ 09564457 n 0000 | a fairy that inhabits water 09570034 18 n 01 peri 2 003 @ 09568453 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ;r 08932615 n 0000 | (Persian folklore) a supernatural being descended from fallen angels and excluded from paradise until penance is done 09570240 18 n 07 apparition 0 phantom 0 phantasm 0 phantasma 0 fantasm 0 specter 0 spectre 0 003 @ 09568453 n 0000 + 01579318 a 0404 ~ 09570482 n 0000 | a ghostly appearing figure; "we were unprepared for the apparition that confronted us" 09570482 18 n 01 Flying_Dutchman 0 001 @ 09570240 n 0000 | the captain of a phantom ship (the Flying Dutchman) who was condemned to sail against the wind until Judgment Day 09570657 18 n 01 presence 0 001 @ 09568453 n 0000 | an invisible spiritual being felt to be nearby 09570758 18 n 01 Adonis 0 002 @ 09529348 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a handsome youth loved by both Aphrodite and Persephone; "when Adonis died Zeus decreed that he should spend winters in the underworld with Persephone and spend summers with Aphrodite" 09571032 18 n 02 Greco-Roman_deity 0 Graeco-Roman_deity 0 006 @ 09528550 n 0000 ~ 09571761 n 0000 ~i 09582330 n 0000 ~i 09582533 n 0000 ~i 09593972 n 0000 ~ 09601011 n 0000 | a deity of classical mythology 09571240 18 n 02 satyr 0 forest_god 0 004 @ 09574485 n 0000 + 03125549 a 0101 + 03125549 a 0102 ~i 09571445 n 0000 | one of a class of woodland deities; attendant on Bacchus; identified with Roman fauns 09571445 18 n 01 Silenus 0 001 @i 09571240 n 0000 | the chief satyr in the service of Bacchus; father of Dionysus; usually depicted as drunk and jolly and riding a donkey 09571618 18 n 01 silenus 1 001 @ 09574485 n 0000 | any of the minor woodland deities who were companions of Dionysus (similar to the satyrs) 09571761 18 n 01 nymph 0 012 @ 09571032 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 ~ 09572176 n 0000 ~ 09572345 n 0000 ~ 09572545 n 0000 ~ 09572772 n 0000 ~ 09572887 n 0000 ~ 09573112 n 0000 ~ 09573254 n 0000 ~ 09573407 n 0000 ~ 09574169 n 0000 ~ 09574281 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden; "the ancient Greeks believed that nymphs inhabited forests and bodies of water" 09572176 18 n 01 Echo 0 002 @ 09571761 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a nymph who was spurned by Narcissus and pined away until only her voice remained 09572345 18 n 02 Hesperides 0 Atlantides 0 002 @ 09571761 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) group of 3 to 7 nymphs who guarded the golden apples that Gaea gave as a wedding gift to Hera 09572545 18 n 01 Hyades 0 002 @ 09571761 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) 7 daughters of Atlas and half-sisters of the Pleiades; they nurtured the infant Dionysus and Zeus placed them among the stars as a reward 09572772 18 n 01 Oread 0 002 @ 09571761 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the mountain nymphs 09572887 18 n 01 Pleiades 0 003 @ 09571761 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 %m 09573112 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) 7 daughters of Atlas and half-sisters of the Hyades; placed among the stars to save them from the pursuit of Orion 09573112 18 n 02 Sterope 0 Asterope 0 003 @ 09571761 n 0000 #m 09572887 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the 7 Pleiades 09573254 18 n 01 water_nymph 0 004 @ 09571761 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 ~ 09513482 n 0000 ~ 09573572 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any nymph of the water 09573407 18 n 01 Daphne 0 002 @ 09571761 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a nymph who was transformed into a laurel tree to escape the amorous Apollo 09573572 18 n 01 naiad 0 002 @ 09573254 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a nymph of lakes and springs and rivers and fountains 09573714 18 n 01 Nereid 0 003 @ 09513482 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 ~ 09573887 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of the 50 sea nymphs who were daughters of the sea god Nereus 09573887 18 n 01 Thetis 0 002 @ 09573714 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the 50 Nereids; mother of Achilles by Peleus 09574028 18 n 01 Oceanid 0 002 @ 09513482 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) sea nymph who was a daughter of Oceanus and Tethys 09574169 18 n 02 dryad 0 wood_nymph 0 002 @ 09571761 n 0000 ~ 09574389 n 0000 | a deity or nymph of the woods 09574281 18 n 01 Salmacis 0 001 @ 09571761 n 0000 | nymph who merged with Hermaphroditus to form one body 09574389 18 n 01 hamadryad 0 001 @ 09574169 n 0000 | the nymph or spirit of a particular tree 09574485 18 n 01 Greek_deity 0 066 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~ 09518513 n 0000 ~ 09571240 n 0000 ~ 09571618 n 0000 ~i 09576476 n 0000 ~i 09576619 n 0000 ~ 09576728 n 0000 ~i 09576896 n 0000 ~i 09577261 n 0000 ~i 09578365 n 0000 ~i 09578520 n 0000 ~i 09578643 n 0000 ~i 09579091 n 0000 ~i 09579826 n 0000 ~i 09580044 n 0000 ~i 09580418 n 0000 ~i 09580516 n 0000 ~i 09580899 n 0000 ~i 09581698 n 0000 ~i 09582027 n 0000 ~i 09582200 n 0000 ~i 09582702 n 0000 ~i 09583025 n 0000 ~i 09583891 n 0000 ~i 09584069 n 0000 ~i 09584266 n 0000 ~i 09584884 n 0000 ~i 09585099 n 0000 ~i 09585448 n 0000 ~i 09585655 n 0000 ~i 09586012 n 0000 ~i 09586171 n 0000 ~i 09586312 n 0000 ~i 09587127 n 0000 ~i 09587500 n 0000 ~i 09587809 n 0000 ~i 09588018 n 0000 ~ 09588228 n 0000 ~i 09588632 n 0000 ~i 09588768 n 0000 ~i 09588916 n 0000 ~i 09589043 n 0000 ~ 09589128 n 0000 ~i 09590550 n 0000 ~i 09590689 n 0000 ~i 09590896 n 0000 ~i 09591180 n 0000 ~i 09591370 n 0000 ~i 09591772 n 0000 ~ 09591905 n 0000 ~i 09592056 n 0000 ~i 09592271 n 0000 ~i 09592596 n 0000 ~i 09593243 n 0000 ~i 09593427 n 0000 ~i 09593808 n 0000 ~ 09594135 n 0000 ~i 09594268 n 0000 ~i 09594568 n 0000 ~i 09595603 n 0000 ~i 09596003 n 0000 ~i 09596323 n 0000 ~i 09596440 n 0000 ~i 09596739 n 0000 ~i 09596860 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Greeks 09575810 18 n 01 Roman_deity 0 031 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~ 09561868 n 0000 ~i 09578256 n 0000 ~i 09578782 n 0000 ~i 09578914 n 0000 ~i 09580259 n 0000 ~i 09580761 n 0000 ~i 09581517 n 0000 ~i 09581885 n 0000 ~i 09582898 n 0000 ~i 09583190 n 0000 ~i 09584722 n 0000 ~i 09585295 n 0000 ~i 09585833 n 0000 ~i 09586748 n 0000 ~i 09586934 n 0000 ~i 09587306 n 0000 ~ 09588463 n 0000 ~i 09591042 n 0000 ~i 09591617 n 0000 ~i 09592459 n 0000 ~i 09593114 n 0000 ~i 09593643 n 0000 ~i 09594427 n 0000 ~i 09595291 n 0000 ~i 09595427 n 0000 ~i 09596583 n 0000 ~i 09597144 n 0000 ~i 09599726 n 0000 ~i 09599924 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Romans 09576476 18 n 02 Olympian 1 Olympic_god 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 + 03104642 a 0101 | a classical Greek god after the overthrow of the Titans 09576619 18 n 01 Aeolus 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 + 02617018 a 0101 | god of the winds in ancient mythology 09576728 18 n 01 Aether 0 001 @ 09574485 n 0000 | personification of the sky or upper air breathed by the Olympians; son of Erebus and night or of Chaos and darkness 09576896 18 n 03 Apollo 0 Phoebus 0 Phoebus_Apollo 0 003 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 ~i 09577148 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis 09577148 18 n 01 Pythius 0 001 @i 09576896 n 0000 | epithet for Apollo; from the dragon Python which he killed 09577261 18 n 02 Aphrodite 0 Cytherea 0 001 @i 09574485 n 0000 | goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Venus 09577426 18 n 01 Hero 2 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) priestess of Aphrodite who killed herself when her lover Leander drowned while trying to swim the Hellespont to see her 09577634 18 n 01 Leander 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a youth beloved of Hero who drowned in a storm in the Hellespont on one of his nightly visits to see her 09577830 18 n 01 Pygmalion 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a king who created a statue of a woman and fell in love with it; Aphrodite brought the sculpture to life as Galatea 09578039 18 n 01 Galatea 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a maiden who was first a sculpture created by Pygmalion and was brought to life by Aphrodite in answer to Pygmalion's prayers 09578256 18 n 02 Venus 0 Urania 1 001 @i 09575810 n 0000 | goddess of love; counterpart of Greek Aphrodite 09578365 18 n 01 Ares 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek god of war; son of Zeus and Hera; identified with Roman Mars 09578520 18 n 01 Eris 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of discord; sister of Ares 09578643 18 n 01 Thanatos 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Greek personification of death; son of Nyx 09578782 18 n 01 Mors 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) Roman god of death; counterpart of Thanatos 09578914 18 n 01 Mars 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) Roman god of war and agriculture; father of Romulus and Remus; counterpart of Greek Ares 09579091 18 n 01 Nyx 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek goddess of the night; daughter of Chaos; counterpart of Roman Nox 09579250 18 n 02 Rhea_Silvia 0 Rea_Silvia 0 002 @ 09598494 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) a vestal virgin who became the mother by Mars of the twins Romulus and Remus 09579434 18 n 01 Romulus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) founder of Rome; suckled with his twin brother Remus by a wolf after their parents (Mars and Rhea Silvia) abandoned them; Romulus killed Remus in an argument over the building of Rome 09579709 18 n 01 Remus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the twin brother of Romulus 09579826 18 n 02 Artemis 0 Cynthia 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana 09580044 18 n 01 Boreas 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god who personified the north wind; "Boreas was pictured as bearded and powerful and winged and draped against the cold" 09580259 18 n 01 Diana 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; counterpart of Greek Artemis 09580418 18 n 01 Ate 0 001 @i 09574485 n 0000 | goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment 09580516 18 n 05 Athena 0 Athene 0 Pallas 0 Pallas_Athena 0 Pallas_Athene 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva 09580761 18 n 01 Minerva 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of wisdom; counterpart of Greek Athena 09580899 18 n 01 Chaos 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the most ancient of gods; the personification of the infinity of space preceding creation of the universe 09581094 18 n 01 Cronus 0 002 @i 09595603 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the supreme god until Zeus dethroned him; son of Uranus and Gaea in ancient Greek mythology; identified with Roman Saturn 09581306 18 n 01 Dido 0 002 @i 10493649 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) a princess of Tyre who was the founder and queen of Carthage; Virgil tells of her suicide when she was abandoned by Aeneas 09581517 18 n 01 Saturn 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of agriculture and vegetation; counterpart of Greek Cronus; "Saturday is Saturn's Day" 09581698 18 n 01 Demeter 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of fertility and protector of marriage in ancient mythology; counterpart of Roman Ceres 09581885 18 n 01 Ceres 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of agriculture; counterpart of Greek Demeter 09582027 18 n 01 Dionysus 0 003 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 02724317 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) god of wine and fertility and drama; the Greek name of Bacchus 09582200 18 n 01 Doris 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) wife of Nereus and mother of the Nereids 09582330 18 n 03 Aesculapius 0 Asclepius 0 Asklepios 0 002 @i 09571032 n 0000 + 02617872 a 0101 | son of Apollo; a hero and the Roman god of medicine and healing; his daughters were Hygeia and Panacea 09582533 18 n 01 Bacchus 0 004 @i 09571032 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (classical mythology) god of wine; equivalent of Dionysus 09582702 18 n 01 Erebus 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek god of darkness who dwelt in the underworld; son of Chaos; brother of Nox; father of Aether and Day 09582898 18 n 02 Nox 0 Night 0 001 @i 09575810 n 0000 | Roman goddess of night; daughter of Erebus; counterpart of Greek Nyx 09583025 18 n 01 Eros 0 003 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 02139460 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) god of love; son of Aphrodite; identified with Roman Cupid 09583190 18 n 02 Cupid 0 Amor 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of love; counterpart of Greek Eros 09583325 18 n 02 Daedalus 0 Daedal 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) an Athenian inventor who built the labyrinth of Minos; to escape the labyrinth he fashioned wings for himself and his son Icarus 09583555 18 n 01 Damon_and_Pythias 0 002 @i 10132360 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) according to a Greek legend: when Pythias was sentenced to be executed Damon took his place to allow Pythias to get his affairs in order; when Pythias returned in time to save Damon the king was so impressed that he let them both live 09583891 18 n 03 Gaea 0 Gaia 0 Ge 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of the earth and mother of Cronus and the Titans in ancient mythology 09584069 18 n 01 Hebe 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of youth and spring; wife of Hercules; daughter of Zeus and Hera; cupbearer to the Olympian gods 09584266 18 n 01 Helios 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) ancient god of the sun; drove his chariot across the sky each day; identified with Roman Sol 09584449 18 n 01 Icarus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Daedalus; while escaping from Crete with his father (using the wings Daedalus had made) he flew too close to the sun and the wax melted and he fell into the Aegean and drowned 09584722 18 n 01 Sol 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) ancient Roman god; personification of the sun; counterpart of Greek Helios 09584884 18 n 01 Hecate 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek goddess of fertility who later became associated with Persephone as goddess of the underworld and protector of witches 09585099 18 n 02 Hephaestus 0 Hephaistos 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the lame god of fire and metalworking in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Vulcan 09585295 18 n 01 Vulcan 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of fire and metal working; counterpart of Greek Hephaestus 09585448 18 n 01 Hermes 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) messenger and herald of the gods; god of commerce and cunning and invention and theft; identified with Roman Mercury 09585655 18 n 01 Hermaphroditus 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Hermes and Aphrodite who merged with the nymph Salmacis to form one body 09585833 18 n 01 Mercury 0 003 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 + 02877730 a 0101 | (Roman mythology) messenger of Jupiter and god of commerce; counterpart of Greek Hermes 09586012 18 n 01 Hygeia 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of health; daughter of Aesculapius and sister of Panacea 09586171 18 n 01 Panacea 0 001 @i 09574485 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of healing; daughter of Aesculapius and sister of Hygeia 09586312 18 n 02 Hera 0 Here 0 001 @i 09574485 n 0000 | queen of the Olympian gods in ancient Greek mythology; sister and wife of Zeus remembered for her jealously of the many mortal women Zeus fell in love with; identified with Roman Juno 09586554 18 n 01 Io 0 002 @i 10302179 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a maiden seduced by Zeus; when Hera was about to discover them together Zeus turned her into a white heifer 09586748 18 n 01 Janus 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the Roman god of doorways and passages; is depicted with two faces on opposite sides of his head 09586934 18 n 01 Juno 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera 09587127 18 n 01 Hestia 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of the hearth and its fire in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Vesta 09587306 18 n 01 Vesta 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of the hearth and its fire whose flame was tended by vestal virgins; counterpart of Greek Hestia 09587500 18 n 01 Hymen 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god of marriage 09587609 18 n 01 Hyperion 0 002 @i 09595603 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titan who was the son of Gaea and Uranus and the father of Helios and Selene and Eos in ancient mythology 09587809 18 n 01 Minos 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 + 03028197 a 0101 | son of Zeus and Europa; king of ancient Crete; ordered Daedalus to build the labyrinth; after death Minos became a judge in the underworld 09588018 18 n 01 Ariadne 0 001 @i 09574485 n 0000 | beautiful daughter of Minos and Pasiphae; she fell in love with Theseus and gave him the thread with which he found his way out of the Minotaur's labyrinth 09588228 18 n 02 Moirai 0 Moirae 0 004 @ 09574485 n 0000 %m 09588632 n 0000 %m 09588768 n 0000 %m 09588916 n 0000 | any of the three Greek goddesses of fate or destiny; identified with the Roman Parcae and similar to the Norse Norns 09588463 18 n 01 Parcae 0 001 @ 09575810 n 0000 | any of the three Roman goddesses of fate or destiny; identified with the Greek Moirai and similar to the Norse Norns 09588632 18 n 02 Clotho 0 Klotho 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 #m 09588228 n 0000 | the Greek goddess of fate who spins the thread of life 09588768 18 n 01 Lachesis 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 #m 09588228 n 0000 | the Greek goddess of fate who determines the length of the thread of life 09588916 18 n 01 Atropos 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 #m 09588228 n 0000 | the Greek goddess of fate who cuts the thread of life 09589043 18 n 02 Momus 0 Momos 0 001 @i 09574485 n 0000 | god of blame and mockery 09589128 18 n 01 Muse 0 010 @ 09574485 n 0000 ~i 09589449 n 0000 ~i 09589565 n 0000 ~i 09589673 n 0000 ~i 09589796 n 0000 ~i 09589920 n 0000 ~i 09590033 n 0000 ~i 09590173 n 0000 ~i 09590309 n 0000 ~i 09590438 n 0000 | in ancient Greek mythology any of 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; protector of an art or science 09589449 18 n 01 Calliope 0 002 @i 09589128 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of epic poetry 09589565 18 n 01 Clio 0 002 @i 09589128 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of history 09589673 18 n 01 Erato 0 002 @i 09589128 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of lyric and love poetry 09589796 18 n 01 Euterpe 0 002 @i 09589128 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of music (or the flute) 09589920 18 n 01 Melpomene 0 002 @i 09589128 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of tragedy 09590033 18 n 01 Polyhymnia 0 002 @i 09589128 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of singing and mime and sacred dance 09590173 18 n 01 Terpsichore 0 002 @i 09589128 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of the dance and of choral song 09590309 18 n 01 Thalia 0 002 @i 09589128 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of comedy and pastoral poetry 09590438 18 n 01 Urania 0 002 @i 09589128 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of astronomy 09590550 18 n 01 Nemesis 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of divine retribution and vengeance 09590689 18 n 01 Nereus 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sea god son of Pontus and Gaea; lived in the depths of the sea with his wife Doris and their daughters the Nereids 09590896 18 n 01 Nike 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) winged goddess of victory; identified with Roman Victoria 09591042 18 n 01 Victoria 2 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of victory; counterpart of Greek Nike 09591180 18 n 02 Ouranos 0 Uranus 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of the heavens; son and husband of Gaea and father of the Titans in ancient mythology 09591370 18 n 02 Pan 0 goat_god 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of fields and woods and shepherds and flocks; represented as a man with goat's legs and horns and ears; identified with Roman Sylvanus or Faunus 09591617 18 n 01 Faunus 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) ancient rural deity; later considered a counterpart of Greek Pan 09591772 18 n 01 Pasiphae 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) daughter of Helios and mother of Ariadne 09591905 18 n 02 Pontus 0 Pontos 0 002 @ 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) ancient personification of the sea; father of Nereus 09592056 18 n 01 Poseidon 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god of the sea and earthquakes in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and Hades and Hera; identified with Roman Neptune 09592271 18 n 01 Proteus 0 003 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 02515186 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) a prophetic god who served Poseidon; was capable of changing his shape at will 09592459 18 n 01 Neptune 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of the sea; counterpart of Greek Poseidon 09592596 18 n 04 Persephone 0 Despoina 0 Kore 0 Cora 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) daughter of Zeus and Demeter; made queen of the underworld by Pluto in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Proserpina 09592838 18 n 01 Procrustes 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical giant who was a thief and murderer; he would capture people and tie them to an iron bed, stretching them or hacking off their legs to make them fit; was killed by Theseus 09593114 18 n 02 Proserpina 0 Proserpine 0 001 @i 09575810 n 0000 | goddess of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Persephone 09593243 18 n 01 Phaethon 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Helios; killed when trying to drive his father's chariot and came too close to earth 09593427 18 n 03 Hades 0 Aides 0 Aidoneus 0 003 @i 09574485 n 0000 + 01307016 a 0101 ;c 07995848 n 0101 | (Greek mythology) the god of the underworld in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and husband of Persephone 09593643 18 n 04 Pluto 0 Dis 0 Dis_Pater 0 Orcus 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Hades 09593808 18 n 02 Pythia 0 Pythoness 1 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the priestess of Apollo at Delphi who transmitted the oracles 09593972 18 n 01 Priapus 0 002 @i 09571032 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 | (classical mythology) god of male procreative power and guardian of gardens and vineyards 09594135 18 n 01 Rhadamanthus 0 002 @ 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a judge of the dead in the underworld 09594268 18 n 01 Selene 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of the Moon in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Luna 09594427 18 n 01 Luna 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the goddess of the Moon; counterpart of Greek Selene 09594568 18 n 01 Eos 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the winged goddess of the dawn in ancient mythology; daughter of Hyperion; identified with Roman Aurora 09594759 18 n 01 Eurydice 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the wife of Orpheus 09594871 18 n 01 Orion 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a giant Boeotian hunter who pursued the Pleiades and was eventually slain by Artemis; was then placed in the sky as a constellation 09595092 18 n 01 Orpheus 0 003 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 02782677 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) a great musician; when his wife Eurydice died he went to Hades to get her back but failed 09595291 18 n 01 Aurora 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of the dawn; counterpart of Greek Eos 09595427 18 n 01 Tellus 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of the earth; protector of marriage and fertility; identified with Greek Gaea 09595603 18 n 01 Titan 0 011 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 ~i 09581094 n 0000 ~i 09587609 n 0000 ~i 09597945 n 0000 ~i 09598104 n 0000 ~i 09598211 n 0000 ~i 09598318 n 0000 ~i 09598726 n 0000 ~ 09598879 n 0000 ~i 09599080 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of the primordial giant gods who ruled the Earth until overthrown by Zeus; the Titans were offspring of Uranus (Heaven) and Gaea (Earth) 09596003 18 n 01 Titaness 0 008 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 ~i 09599342 n 0000 ~i 09599516 n 0000 ~i 09600182 n 0000 ~i 09600333 n 0000 ~i 09600486 n 0000 ~i 09600645 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of the primordial giant goddesses who were offspring of Uranus (heaven) and Gaea (earth) in ancient mythology 09596323 18 n 01 Triton 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sea god; son of Poseidon 09596440 18 n 01 Tyche 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of fortune; identified with Roman Fortuna 09596583 18 n 01 Fortuna 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the goddess of fortune and good luck; counterpart of Greek Tyche 09596739 18 n 01 Zephyr 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Greek god of the west wind 09596860 18 n 01 Zeus 0 002 @i 09574485 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the supreme god of ancient Greek mythology; son of Rhea and Cronus whom he dethroned; husband and brother of Hera; brother of Poseidon and Hades; father of many gods; counterpart of Roman Jupiter 09597144 18 n 02 Jupiter 0 Jove 0 008 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 + 03089027 a 0101 ~i 09597404 n 0000 ~i 09597528 n 0000 ~i 09597624 n 0000 ~i 09597722 n 0000 ~i 09597835 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) supreme god of Romans; counterpart of Greek Zeus 09597404 18 n 03 Jupiter_Fulgur 0 Jupiter_Fulminator 0 Lightning_Hurler 0 001 @i 09597144 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09597528 18 n 02 Jupiter_Tonans 0 Thunderer 0 001 @i 09597144 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09597624 18 n 02 Jupiter_Pluvius 0 Rain-giver 0 001 @i 09597144 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09597722 18 n 02 Jupiter_Optimus_Maximus 0 Best_and_Greatest 0 001 @i 09597144 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09597835 18 n 02 Jupiter_Fidius 0 Protector_of_Boundaries 0 001 @i 09597144 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09597945 18 n 01 Oceanus 0 002 @i 09595603 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of the stream that flowed around the earth in ancient mythology 09598104 18 n 01 Cocus 0 002 @i 09595603 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the Titans 09598211 18 n 01 Crius 0 002 @i 09595603 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the Titans 09598318 18 n 01 Iapetus 0 002 @i 09595603 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titan who was father of Atlas and Epimetheus and Prometheus in ancient mythology 09598494 18 n 01 vestal_virgin 0 003 @ 10779650 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 ~ 09579250 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) one of the virgin priestesses consecrated to the Roman goddess Vesta and to maintaining the sacred fire in her temple 09598726 18 n 01 Atlas 0 002 @i 09595603 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titan who was forced by Zeus to bear the sky on his shoulders 09598879 18 n 01 Epimetheus 0 002 @ 09595603 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) brother of Prometheus; despite Prometheus's warning against gifts from Zeus he accepted Pandora as his wife 09599080 18 n 01 Prometheus 0 002 @i 09595603 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titan who stole fire from Olympus and gave it to mankind; Zeus punished him by chaining him to a rock where an eagle gnawed at his liver until Hercules rescued him 09599342 18 n 02 Thea 0 Theia 0 002 @i 09596003 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titaness who was mother of Helios and Selene and Eos in ancient mythology 09599516 18 n 01 Rhea 0 002 @i 09596003 n 0000 ~i 09600092 n 0000 | fertility goddess in ancient Greek mythology; wife of Cronus and mother of Zeus; identified with Roman Ops and Cybele of ancient Asia Minor 09599726 18 n 01 Ops 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of abundance and fertility; wife of Saturn; counterpart of Greek Rhea and Cybele of ancient Asia Minor 09599924 18 n 02 Sylvanus 0 Silvanus 0 002 @i 09575810 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of woods and fields and flocks; Pan is the Greek counterpart 09600092 18 n 01 Agdistis 0 001 @i 09599516 n 0000 | Asiatic epithet for Rhea or Cybele 09600182 18 n 01 Themis 0 002 @i 09596003 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titaness who was goddess of justice in ancient mythology 09600333 18 n 01 Mnemosyne 0 002 @i 09596003 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titaness who was goddess of memory; mother of the Muses 09600486 18 n 01 Phoebe 0 002 @i 09596003 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titaness who became identified with Artemis as goddess of the Moon 09600645 18 n 01 Tethys 0 002 @i 09596003 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titaness and sea goddess; wife of Oceanus 09600779 18 n 01 Psyche 1 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a beautiful princess loved by Cupid who visited her at night and told her she must not try to see him; became the personification of the soul 09601011 18 n 02 Leto 0 Latona 0 001 @ 09571032 n 0000 | wife or mistress of Zeus and mother of Apollo and Artemis in ancient mythology; called Latona in Roman mythology 09601183 18 n 04 Hercules 0 Heracles 0 Herakles 0 Alcides 0 004 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 + 01264435 a 0101 + 00751189 a 0101 | (classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength; performed 12 immense labors to gain immortality 09601426 18 n 01 Pandora 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the first woman; created by Hephaestus on orders from Zeus who presented her to Epimetheus along with a box filled with evils 09601643 18 n 01 Norse_deity 0 028 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~ 09602248 n 0000 ~ 09602518 n 0000 ~i 09602665 n 0000 ~i 09602888 n 0000 ~i 09603022 n 0000 ~i 09603168 n 0000 ~i 09603299 n 0000 ~i 09603528 n 0000 ~i 09603695 n 0000 ~i 09603847 n 0000 ~i 09604003 n 0000 ~i 09604145 n 0000 ~i 09604303 n 0000 ~i 09604512 n 0000 ~i 09604855 n 0000 ~ 09605194 n 0000 ~i 09605297 n 0000 ~ 09605518 n 0000 ~i 09606124 n 0000 ~i 09606371 n 0000 ~ 09606496 n 0000 ~i 09606681 n 0000 ~i 09606898 n 0000 ~ 09607063 n 0000 ~ 09607254 n 0000 ~ 09607393 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Norsemen 09602248 18 n 01 Aesir 0 002 @ 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the chief of gods living at Asgard 09602371 18 n 01 Andvari 0 002 @ 09564236 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a dwarf who possessed a treasure that was stolen by Loki 09602518 18 n 01 Vanir 0 002 @ 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) group of ancient gods sometimes in conflict with the Aesir 09602665 18 n 02 Balder 0 Baldr 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of light and peace and noted for his beauty and sweet nature; son of Odin and Frigg and husband of Nanna; killed by Hoth 09602888 18 n 02 Bragi 0 Brage 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of poetry and music; son of Odin 09603022 18 n 01 Elli 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match 09603168 18 n 01 Forseti 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of justice; son of Balder and Nanna 09603299 18 n 02 Frey 0 Freyr 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of earth's fertility and peace and prosperity; son of Njorth and brother of Freya; originally of the Vanir; later with the Aesir 09603528 18 n 02 Freya 0 Freyja 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of love and fecundity; daughter of Njorth and sister of Frey 09603695 18 n 02 Frigg 0 Frigga 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of the heavens and married love; wife of Odin 09603847 18 n 03 Heimdall 0 Heimdal 0 Heimdallr 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of dawn and light; guardian of Asgard 09604003 18 n 02 Hel 0 Hela 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of the dead and queen of the underworld 09604145 18 n 01 Hoenir 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir having a strong and beautiful body but a dull mind 09604303 18 n 05 Hoth 0 Hothr 0 Hoder 0 Hodr 0 Hodur 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a blind god; misled by Loki, he kills his brother Balder by throwing a shaft of mistletoe 09604512 18 n 02 Idun 0 Ithunn 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of spring and wife of Bragi; guarded the apples that kept the gods eternally young 09604700 18 n 02 Jotun 0 Jotunn 0 002 @ 09511841 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of a group of giants often in conflict with the Aesir 09604855 18 n 01 Loki 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) trickster; god of discord and mischief; contrived death of Balder and was overcome by Thor 09605034 18 n 01 Mimir 0 002 @ 09511841 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) giant who lives in the roots of Yggdrasil and guards the well of wisdom 09605194 18 n 01 Nanna 0 002 @ 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) wife of Balder 09605297 18 n 02 Njord 0 Njorth 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) chief of the Vanir; god of the sea and winds and prosperity; father of Frey and Freya; sometimes subsumes Teutonic Nerthus 09605518 18 n 02 Norn 0 weird_sister 0 005 @ 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 ~i 09605791 n 0000 ~i 09605901 n 0000 ~i 09606020 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) any of the three goddesses of destiny; identified with Anglo-Saxon Wyrd; similar to Greek Moirae and Roman Parcae 09605791 18 n 02 Urd 0 Urth 0 001 @i 09605518 n 0000 | goddess of fate: a giantess who personified the past 09605901 18 n 02 Verdandi 0 Verthandi 0 001 @i 09605518 n 0000 | goddess of fate: an elf who personified the present 09606020 18 n 01 Skuld 0 001 @i 09605518 n 0000 | goddess of fate: a dwarf who personified the future 09606124 18 n 01 Odin 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) ruler of the Aesir; supreme god of war and poetry and knowledge and wisdom (for which he gave an eye) and husband of Frigg; identified with the Teutonic Wotan 09606371 18 n 01 Sif 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) wife of Thor and guardian of the home 09606496 18 n 01 Sigyn 0 002 @ 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) wife of Loki; held a cup over him during his punishment to spare him the pain of drops of poison 09606681 18 n 01 Thor 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of thunder and rain and farming; pictured as wielding a hammer emblematic of the thunderbolt; identified with Teutonic Donar 09606898 18 n 02 Tyr 0 Tyrr 0 002 @i 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of war and strife and son of Odin; identified with Anglo-Saxon Tiu 09607063 18 n 02 Ull 0 Ullr 0 002 @ 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir known for his beauty and skill with bow and skis; son of Sif and stepson of Thor 09607254 18 n 01 Vali 0 002 @ 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir and avenger of Balder; son of Odin 09607393 18 n 03 Vitharr 0 Vithar 0 Vidar 0 002 @ 09601643 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir; son of Odin; avenges his parent by slaying Fenrir at Ragnarok 09607580 18 n 01 Fenrir 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) an enormous wolf that was fathered by Loki and that killed Odin 09607734 18 n 01 Volund 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a wonderful smith; identified with Anglo-Saxon Wayland and Teutonic Wieland 09607900 18 n 02 Yggdrasil 0 Ygdrasil 0 003 @i 09507794 n 0000 @i 12323979 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a huge ash tree whose roots and branches hold the earth and Heaven and Hell together 09608108 18 n 01 Ymir 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the primeval giant slain by Odin and his brothers and from whose body they created the world: the sea from his blood; the earth from his flesh; the mountains from his bones; the sky from his skull 09608393 18 n 03 Wayland 0 Wayland_the_Smith 0 Wieland 0 003 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;r 09298379 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 | (European mythology) a supernatural smith and king of the elves; identified with Norse Volund 09608609 18 n 01 Teutonic_deity 0 006 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 09708548 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 ~i 09608825 n 0000 ~i 09608932 n 0000 ~i 09609064 n 0000 | (German mythology) a deity worshipped by the ancient Teutons 09608825 18 n 01 Donar 0 001 @i 09608609 n 0000 | the Teutonic god of thunder; counterpart of Norse Thor 09608932 18 n 02 Nerthus 0 Hertha 0 001 @i 09608609 n 0000 | the Teutonic goddess of fertility; later identified with Norse Njord 09609064 18 n 01 Wotan 0 001 @i 09608609 n 0000 | supreme Teutonic god; counterpart of Norse Odin and Anglo-Saxon Woden 09609186 18 n 01 Anglo-Saxon_deity 0 006 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 09721373 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 ~i 09609406 n 0000 ~i 09609501 n 0000 ~ 09609617 n 0000 | (Anglo-Saxon mythology) a deity worshipped by the Anglo-Saxons 09609406 18 n 01 Tiu 0 001 @i 09609186 n 0000 | god of war and sky; counterpart of Norse Tyr 09609501 18 n 02 Woden 0 Wodan 0 001 @i 09609186 n 0000 | chief god; counterpart of Norse Odin and Teutonic Wotan 09609617 18 n 02 Wyrd 0 Weird 0 001 @ 09609186 n 0000 | fate personified; any one of the three Weird Sisters 09609728 18 n 01 Adam 0 002 @i 10306910 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race 09609918 18 n 01 Eve 0 002 @i 10807146 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden 09610169 18 n 01 Cain 0 002 @i 10306910 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God 09610392 18 n 01 Abel 0 002 @i 10306910 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Abel was killed by Cain 09610584 18 n 01 Seth 0 002 @i 10306910 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) third son of Adam and Eve; given by God in place of the murdered Abel 09610740 18 n 03 fictional_character 0 fictitious_character 0 character 2 082 @ 09506868 n 0000 ~i 09612618 n 0000 ~i 09612759 n 0000 ~i 09612922 n 0000 ~i 09613050 n 0000 ~i 09613170 n 0000 ~i 09613379 n 0000 ~i 09613551 n 0000 ~i 09614154 n 0000 ~i 09614329 n 0000 ~i 09614624 n 0000 ~i 09614850 n 0000 ~i 09614988 n 0000 ~i 09615147 n 0000 ~i 09615321 n 0000 ~i 09615446 n 0000 ~i 09621544 n 0000 ~i 09621665 n 0000 ~i 09621772 n 0000 ~i 09621924 n 0000 ~i 09622062 n 0000 ~i 09622197 n 0000 ~i 09622369 n 0000 ~i 09622575 n 0000 ~i 09622807 n 0000 ~i 09622902 n 0000 ~i 09623065 n 0000 ~i 09623613 n 0000 ~i 09623798 n 0000 ~i 09623938 n 0000 ~i 09624075 n 0000 ~i 09624223 n 0000 ~i 09624603 n 0000 ~i 09624745 n 0000 ~i 09625080 n 0000 ~i 09625222 n 0000 ~i 09625336 n 0000 ~i 09625432 n 0000 ~i 09625557 n 0000 ~i 09625658 n 0000 ~i 09625890 n 0000 ~i 09626002 n 0000 ~i 09626138 n 0000 ~i 09626294 n 0000 ~i 09626432 n 0000 ~i 09626527 n 0000 ~i 09626645 n 0000 ~i 09626841 n 0000 ~i 09626935 n 0000 ~i 09627093 n 0000 ~i 09627188 n 0000 ~i 09627401 n 0000 ~i 09627519 n 0000 ~i 09627625 n 0000 ~i 09627748 n 0000 ~i 09627880 n 0000 ~i 09628042 n 0000 ~i 09802387 n 0000 ~i 10071936 n 0000 ~ 10192465 n 0000 ~i 10209850 n 0000 ~i 10287134 n 0000 ~i 10287416 n 0000 ~i 10527376 n 0000 ~i 10554604 n 0000 ~i 10554753 n 0000 ~i 10561695 n 0000 ~i 10561958 n 0000 ~i 10570508 n 0000 ~i 10570822 n 0000 ~i 10574966 n 0000 ~i 10701195 n 0000 ~i 10733966 n 0000 ~i 10749219 n 0000 ~i 10785103 n 0000 ~i 10821497 n 0000 ~i 10844492 n 0000 ~i 11007172 n 0000 ~i 11012929 n 0000 ~i 11038435 n 0000 ~i 11135283 n 0000 ~i 11196378 n 0000 | an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story); "she is the main character in the novel" 09612497 18 n 01 Ajax 0 001 @i 09507794 n 0000 | a mythical Greek hero; a warrior who fought against Troy in the Iliad 09612618 18 n 01 Aladdin 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | in the Arabian Nights a boy who acquires a magic lamp from which he can summon a genie 09612759 18 n 01 Argonaut 1 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the heroes who sailed with Jason in search of the Golden Fleece 09612922 18 n 01 Babar 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | an imaginary elephant that appears in a series of French books for children 09613050 18 n 01 Beatrice 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the woman who guided Dante through Paradise in the Divine Comedy 09613170 18 n 01 Beowulf 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the legendary hero of an anonymous Old English epic poem composed in the early 8th century; he slays a monster and becomes king but dies fighting a dragon 09613379 18 n 01 Bluebeard 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;c 07237241 n 0000 | (fairytale) a monstrous villain who marries seven women; he kills the first six for disobedience 09613551 18 n 02 Bond 1 James_Bond 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | British secret operative 007 in novels by Ian Fleming 09613669 18 n 03 Brunhild 0 Brunnhilde 0 Brynhild 0 004 @i 09613946 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 ;c 09708548 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 | a Valkyrie or a queen in the Nibelungenlied who loved the hero Siegfried; when he deceived her she had him killed and then committed suicide 09613946 18 n 01 Valkyrie 0 003 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 08000298 n 0000 ~i 09613669 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the maidens of Odin who chose heroes to be slain in battle and conducted them to Valhalla 09614154 18 n 01 Brer_Rabbit 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the fictional character of a rabbit who appeared in tales supposedly told by Uncle Remus and first published in 1880 09614329 18 n 02 Bunyan 0 Paul_Bunyan 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 @i 10295742 n 0000 | a legendary giant lumberjack of the north woods of the United States and Canada; "Paul Bunyan had a blue ox named Babe"; "the lakes of Minnesota began when Paul Bunyan and Babe's footprints filled with water" 09614624 18 n 01 John_Henry 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | hero of American folk tales; portrayed as an enormously strong black man who worked on the railroads and died from exhaustion after winning a contest with a steam drill 09614850 18 n 01 Cheshire_cat 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a fictional cat with a broad fixed smile on its face; created by Lewis Carroll 09614988 18 n 01 Chicken_Little 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a fictional character who was hit on the head with an acorn and believed that the sky was falling 09615147 18 n 01 Cinderella 1 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a fictional young girl who is saved from her stepmother and stepsisters by her fairy godmother and a handsome prince 09615321 18 n 01 Colonel_Blimp 1 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a pompous reactionary cartoon character created by Sir David Low 09615446 18 n 01 Dracula 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | fictional vampire in a gothic horror novel by Bram Stoker 09615558 18 n 01 Jason 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the husband of Medea and leader of the Argonauts who sailed in quest of the Golden Fleece 09615737 18 n 01 Medea 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a princess of Colchis who aided Jason in taking the Golden Fleece from her father 09615908 18 n 01 Laertes 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the father of Odysseus 09616022 18 n 01 Odysseus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey 09616218 18 n 01 Ulysses 0 001 @i 09507794 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) Roman spelling for Odysseus 09616318 18 n 01 Penelope 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the wife of Odysseus and a symbol of devotion and fidelity; for 10 years while Odysseus fought the Trojan War she resisted numerous suitors until Odysseus returned and killed them 09616590 18 n 01 Theseus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a hero and king of Athens who was noted for his many great deeds: killed Procrustes and the Minotaur and defeated the Amazons and united Attica 09616825 18 n 01 Tantalus 0 004 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 + 00852181 v 0105 + 00852181 v 0106 | (Greek mythology) a wicked king and son of Zeus; condemned in Hades to stand in water that receded when he tried to drink and beneath fruit that receded when he reached for it 09617111 18 n 01 Phrygian_deity 0 003 @ 09528550 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~i 09617267 n 0000 | deity of the ancient Phrygians of west central Asia Minor 09617267 18 n 05 Cybele 0 Dindymene 0 Great_Mother 0 Magna_Mater 0 Mater_Turrita 0 001 @i 09617111 n 0000 | great nature goddess of ancient Phrygia in Asia Minor; counterpart of Greek Rhea and Roman Ops 09617472 18 n 01 Achilles 0 001 @i 09507794 n 0000 | a mythical Greek hero of the Iliad; a foremost Greek warrior at the siege of Troy; when he was a baby his mother tried to make him immortal by bathing him in a magical river but the heel by which she held him remained vulnerable--his `Achilles' heel' 09617778 18 n 01 Aeneas 0 001 @i 09507794 n 0000 | a mythical Greek warrior who was a leader on the Trojan side of the Trojan War; hero of the Aeneid 09617930 18 n 01 Atreus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the king of Mycenae and father of Agamemnon and of Menelaus 09618080 18 n 01 Agamemnon 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War 09618233 18 n 01 Menelaus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the king of Sparta at the time of the Trojan War; brother of Agamemnon; husband of Helen 09618414 18 n 01 Iphigenia 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of Clytemnestra and Agamemnon; Agamemnon was obliged to offer her as a sacrifice to Artemis when the Greek fleet was becalmed on its way to Troy; Artemis rescued her and she later became a priestess 09618719 18 n 01 Clytemnestra 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) wife of Agamemnon who had him murdered when he returned from the Trojan War 09618891 18 n 01 Aegisthus 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the seducer of Clytemnestra and murderer of Agamemnon who usurped the throne of Mycenae until Agamemnon's son Orestes returned home and killed him 09619131 18 n 01 Orestes 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; his sister Electra persuaded him to avenge Agamemnon's death by killing Clytemnestra and Aegisthus 09619360 18 n 01 Cassandra 0 002 @i 10503384 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a prophetess in Troy during the Trojan War whose predictions were true but were never believed 09619548 18 n 01 Antigone 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of King Oedipus who disobeyed her father and was condemned to death 09619721 18 n 01 Creon 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the brother of Jocasta and uncle of Antigone who became king of Thebes after the fall of Oedipus 09619907 18 n 01 Jocasta 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) queen of Thebes who unknowingly married her own son Oedipus 09620058 18 n 01 Electra 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; persuaded her brother (Orestes) to avenge Agamemnon's death by helping her to kill Clytemnestra and her lover (Aegisthus) 09620315 18 n 01 Laocoon 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the priest of Apollo who warned the Trojans to beware of Greeks bearing gifts when they wanted to accept the Trojan Horse; a god who favored the Greeks (Poseidon or Athena) sent snakes who coiled around Laocoon and his two twin sons killing them 09620652 18 n 01 Laius 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) king of Thebes who was unwittingly killed by his son Oedipus 09620802 18 n 01 Myrmidon 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a member of the warriors who followed Achilles on the expedition against Troy 09620972 18 n 03 Oedipus 0 King_Oedipus 0 Oedipus_Rex 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a tragic king of Thebes who unknowingly killed his father Laius and married his mother Jocasta; the subject of the drama `Oedipus Rex' by Sophocles 09621240 18 n 01 Tiresias 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the blind prophet of Thebes who revealed to Oedipus that Oedipus had murdered his father and married his mother 09621444 18 n 01 Peleus 0 001 @i 09507794 n 0000 | a king of the Myrmidons and father of Achilles 09621544 18 n 01 Don_Quixote 1 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the hero of a romance by Cervantes; chivalrous but impractical 09621665 18 n 01 El_Cid 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the hero of a Spanish epic poem from the 12th century 09621772 18 n 01 Fagin 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a villainous Jew in a novel by Charles Dickens; "Fagin was a fence who trained boys as pickpockets" 09621924 18 n 02 Falstaff 0 Sir_John_Falstaff 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 + 03039206 a 0101 | a dissolute character in Shakespeare's plays 09622062 18 n 01 Father_Brown 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a Catholic priest who was the hero of detective stories by G. K. Chesterton 09622197 18 n 02 Faust 0 Faustus 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 + 03145950 a 0101 | an alchemist of German legend who sold his soul to Mephistopheles in exchange for knowledge 09622369 18 n 01 Frankenstein 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the fictional Swiss scientist who was the protagonist in a gothic novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley; he created a monster from parts of corpses 09622575 18 n 02 Frankenstein 1 Frankenstein's_monster 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the monster created by Frankenstein in a gothic novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (the creator's name is commonly used to refer to his creation) 09622807 18 n 01 Goofy 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a cartoon character created by Walt Disney 09622902 18 n 01 Gulliver 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a fictional Englishman who travels to the imaginary land of Lilliput in a satirical novel by Jonathan Swift 09623065 18 n 01 Hamlet 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who hoped to avenge the murder of his father 09623205 18 n 01 Hector 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical Trojan who was killed by Achilles during the Trojan War 09623362 18 n 02 Helen 0 Helen_of_Troy 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War 09623613 18 n 02 Horatio_Hornblower 0 Captain_Horatio_Hornblower 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a fictional English admiral during the Napoleonic Wars in novels written by C. S. Forester 09623798 18 n 01 Iago 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the villain in William Shakespeare's tragedy who tricked Othello into murdering his wife 09623938 18 n 02 Inspector_Maigret 0 Commissaire_Maigret 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a fictional detective in novels by Georges Simenon 09624075 18 n 01 Kilroy 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a nonexistent person popularized by American servicemen during World War II; "Kilroy was here" 09624223 18 n 02 Lear 1 King_Lear 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who was betrayed and mistreated by two of his scheming daughters 09624393 18 n 01 Leda 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a queen of Sparta who was raped by Zeus who had taken the form of a swan; Helen of Troy was conceived in the rape of Leda 09624603 18 n 01 Lilliputian 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 + 03092913 a 0101 | a 6-inch tall inhabitant of Lilliput in a novel by Jonathan Swift 09624745 18 n 02 Marlowe 1 Philip_Marlowe 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | tough cynical detective (one of the early detective heroes in American fiction) created by Raymond Chandler 09624943 18 n 01 Mephistopheles 0 003 @i 09565030 n 0000 + 01136874 a 0105 + 01136874 a 0104 | evil spirit to whom Faust sold his soul 09625080 18 n 02 Micawber 0 Wilkins_Micawber 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | fictional character created by Charles Dickens; an eternal optimist 09625222 18 n 01 Mother_Goose 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the imaginary author of a collection of nursery rhymes 09625336 18 n 01 Mr._Moto 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | Japanese sleuth created by John Marquand 09625432 18 n 01 Othello 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who would not trust his wife 09625557 18 n 01 Pangloss 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | an incurable optimist in a satire by Voltaire 09625658 18 n 01 Pantaloon 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a character in the commedia dell'arte; portrayed as a foolish old man 09625784 18 n 01 Pantaloon 1 001 @i 09950623 n 0000 | a buffoon in modern pantomimes; the butt of jokes 09625890 18 n 01 Perry_Mason 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | fictional detective in novels by Erle Stanley Gardner 09626002 18 n 01 Peter_Pan 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the main character in a play and novel by J. M. Barrie; a boy who won't grow up 09626138 18 n 02 Pied_Piper 0 Pied_Piper_of_Hamelin 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the title character in a German folk tale and in a poem by Robert Browning 09626294 18 n 01 Pierrot 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a male character in French pantomime; usually dressed in white with a whitened face 09626432 18 n 01 Pluto 1 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a cartoon character created by Walt Disney 09626527 18 n 02 Huckleberry_Finn 0 Huck_Finn 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a mischievous boy in a novel by Mark Twain 09626645 18 n 01 Rip_van_Winkle 2 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the title character in a story by Washington Irving about a man who sleeps for 20 years and doesn't recognize the world when he wakens 09626841 18 n 01 Ruritanian 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | an imaginary inhabitant of Ruritania 09626935 18 n 02 Tarzan 0 Tarzan_of_the_Apes 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a man raised by apes who was the hero of a series of novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs 09627093 18 n 01 Tom_Sawyer 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the boy hero of a novel by Mark Twain 09627188 18 n 01 Uncle_Remus 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the fictional storyteller of tales written in the Black Vernacular and set in the South; the tales were first collected and published in book form in 1880 09627401 18 n 01 Uncle_Tom 1 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a servile black character in a novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe 09627519 18 n 01 Uncle_Sam 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a personification of the United States government 09627625 18 n 02 Sherlock_Holmes 0 Holmes 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a fictitious detective in stories by A. Conan Doyle 09627748 18 n 01 Simon_Legree 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the cruel slave dealer in an anti-slavery novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe 09627880 18 n 02 Sinbad_the_Sailor 0 Sinbad 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | in the Arabian Nights a hero who tells of the fantastic adventures he had in his voyages 09628042 18 n 01 Snoopy 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a fictional beagle in a comic strip drawn by Charles Schulz 09628155 18 n 01 self 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09628284 n 0000 | a person considered as a unique individual; "one's own self" 09628284 18 n 01 number_one 0 002 @ 09628155 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a reference to yourself or myself etc.; `take care of number one' means to put your own interests first 09628463 18 n 02 adult 0 grownup 1 036 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01491979 a 0206 + 01491979 a 0101 + 15177777 n 0101 + 14448507 n 0101 ! 09645219 n 0101 %p 05226835 n 0000 ~ 09891930 n 0000 ~ 09915013 n 0000 ~ 09920434 n 0000 ~ 09924290 n 0000 ~ 09928518 n 0000 ~ 09976635 n 0000 ~ 10043750 n 0000 ~ 10068026 n 0000 ~ 10094037 n 0000 ~ 10099673 n 0000 ~ 10206749 n 0000 ~ 10220400 n 0000 ~ 10237834 n 0000 ~ 10276453 n 0000 ~ 10276781 n 0000 ~ 10306910 n 0000 ~ 10335671 n 0000 ~ 10396222 n 0000 ~ 10409898 n 0000 ~ 10426850 n 0000 ~ 10461108 n 0000 ~ 10461268 n 0000 ~ 10499838 n 0000 ~ 10637662 n 0000 ~ 10644647 n 0000 ~ 10672827 n 0000 ~ 10678306 n 0000 ~ 10729007 n 0000 ~ 10807146 n 0000 | a fully developed person from maturity onward 09629201 18 n 02 adventurer 0 venturer 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02378427 v 0201 + 02550969 v 0201 + 00797976 n 0101 + 02550045 v 0106 + 02550969 v 0103 ~ 09630812 n 0000 ~ 09792592 n 0000 ~ 09992476 n 0000 ~ 10011068 n 0000 ~ 10138857 n 0000 ~ 10207765 n 0000 ~ 10329281 n 0000 ~ 10354280 n 0000 ~ 10653473 n 0000 ~i 10905746 n 0000 | a person who enjoys taking risks 09629572 18 n 01 anomalist 0 003 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 14529423 n 0101 + 09629719 n 0101 | someone who has a special interest in exceptional cases 09629719 18 n 02 anomaly 0 unusual_person 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01601037 a 0101 + 09629572 n 0101 ~ 09775224 n 0000 ~ 10148446 n 0000 ~ 10240594 n 0000 | a person who is unusual 09629903 18 n 01 anachronism 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02388493 a 0103 + 02388493 a 0101 + 02388493 a 0102 | a person who seems to be displaced in time; who belongs to another age 09630085 18 n 01 Ananias 0 002 @i 10276234 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | a habitual liar (after a New Testament character who was struck dead for lying) 09630238 18 n 01 apache 1 001 @ 10139742 n 0000 | a Parisian gangster 09630310 18 n 02 applicant 0 applier 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00767441 v 0201 + 00767441 v 0101 ~ 09820956 n 0000 ~ 09872495 n 0000 ~ 09945050 n 0000 ~ 10242386 n 0000 ~ 10320321 n 0000 ~ 10439776 n 0000 ~ 10476080 n 0000 ~ 10477590 n 0000 ~ 10688925 n 0000 | a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission 09630660 18 n 02 appointee 1 appointment 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02401347 v 0101 + 02481345 v 0101 | a person who is appointed to a job or position 09630812 18 n 01 argonaut 0 001 @ 09629201 n 0000 | someone engaged in a dangerous but potentially rewarding adventure 09630933 18 n 01 Ashkenazi 0 001 @ 09700747 n 0000 | a Jew of eastern European or German descent 09631032 18 n 04 attendant 1 attender 1 attendee 1 meeter 0 008 @ 10421528 n 0000 + 02492581 v 0401 + 02618797 v 0201 + 01852738 a 0101 + 02618797 v 0101 ~ 09981368 n 0000 ~ 10423235 n 0000 ~ 10706094 n 0000 | a person who is present and participates in a meeting; "he was a regular attender at department meetings"; "the gathering satisfied both organizers and attendees" 09631407 18 n 01 auctioneer 0 004 @ 09796453 n 0000 + 00093186 n 0101 + 02249555 v 0101 + 02249555 v 0103 | an agent who conducts an auction 09631550 18 n 02 behaviorist 0 behaviourist 0 005 @ 10508450 n 0000 + 02671356 a 0204 + 06149215 n 0202 + 02671356 a 0102 + 06149215 n 0101 | a psychologist who subscribes to behaviorism 09631739 18 n 02 benefactor 0 helper 0 018 @ 10158287 n 0000 + 02561142 v 0201 + 02553283 v 0201 ~ 09632185 n 0000 ~ 09884685 n 0000 ~ 10045455 n 0000 ~ 10045783 n 0000 ~ 10096004 n 0000 ~ 10158597 n 0000 ~ 10211232 n 0000 ~ 10276918 n 0000 ~ 10388865 n 0000 ~ 10390751 n 0000 ~ 10427699 n 0000 ~ 10505934 n 0000 ~ 10573233 n 0000 ~ 10649182 n 0000 ~ 10755916 n 0000 | a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help) 09632185 18 n 01 benefactress 0 001 @ 09631739 n 0000 | a woman benefactor 09632262 18 n 01 capitalist 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 + 13375435 n 0101 + 13374622 n 0101 ~ 09902168 n 0000 ~ 10109789 n 0000 ~ 10199542 n 0000 ~ 10235776 n 0000 ~ 10320630 n 0000 ~ 10348103 n 0000 ~ 10500588 n 0000 ~i 10846161 n 0000 | a person who invests capital in a business (especially a large business) 09632591 18 n 02 captor 0 capturer 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01482779 v 0201 ! 10276918 n 0101 ~ 10250498 n 0000 ~ 10699170 n 0000 | a person who captures and holds people or animals 09632776 18 n 01 caster 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01666666 v 0101 | a worker who casts molten metal into finished products 09632901 18 n 02 changer 0 modifier 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00169614 v 0201 + 00126072 v 0101 ~ 09792029 n 0000 ~ 10382127 n 0000 ~ 10667021 n 0000 | a person who changes something; "an inveterate changer of the menu" 09633123 18 n 01 coadjutor 0 001 @ 09835195 n 0000 | an assistant to a bishop 09633203 18 n 01 cofounder 0 001 @ 10127072 n 0000 | one of a group of founders 09633285 18 n 01 color-blind_person 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09648383 n 0000 ~ 10031313 n 0000 | a person unable to distinguish differences in hue 09633435 18 n 03 commoner 0 common_man 0 common_person 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09889236 n 0000 ~ 09942876 n 0000 ~ 10087600 n 0000 ~ 10243414 n 0000 ~ 10270224 n 0000 ~ 10460825 n 0000 ~ 10501296 n 0000 ~ 10563789 n 0000 | a person who holds no title 09633690 18 n 01 communicator 0 045 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01072124 v 0101 + 00744289 v 0101 + 00742582 v 0101 ~ 09800945 n 0000 ~ 09803601 n 0000 ~ 09814775 n 0000 ~ 09831117 n 0000 ~ 09834065 n 0000 ~ 09846100 n 0000 ~ 09895252 n 0000 ~ 09973444 n 0000 ~ 09973725 n 0000 ~ 09973958 n 0000 ~ 09986084 n 0000 ~ 10158867 n 0000 ~ 10196645 n 0000 ~ 10225604 n 0000 ~ 10268408 n 0000 ~ 10371605 n 0000 ~ 10438586 n 0000 ~ 10474308 n 0000 ~ 10485953 n 0000 ~ 10501514 n 0000 ~ 10501639 n 0000 ~ 10502506 n 0000 ~ 10502723 n 0000 ~ 10510284 n 0000 ~ 10521789 n 0000 ~ 10525687 n 0000 ~ 10541255 n 0000 ~ 10544006 n 0000 ~ 10553540 n 0000 ~ 10598214 n 0000 ~ 10616307 n 0000 ~ 10616913 n 0000 ~ 10701827 n 0000 ~ 10705796 n 0000 ~ 10717375 n 0000 ~ 10753656 n 0000 ~ 10781880 n 0000 ~ 10787690 n 0000 ~ 10790938 n 0000 ~ 10803691 n 0000 ~ 10813654 n 0000 | a person who communicates with others 09634578 18 n 01 Conservative_Jew 0 002 @ 09700747 n 0000 #m 08112126 n 0000 | Jew who keeps some requirements of Mosaic law but adapts others to suit modern circumstances 09634752 18 n 01 conservator 1 001 @ 10105843 n 0000 | someone appointed by a court to assume responsibility for the interests of a minor or incompetent person 09634914 18 n 01 constituent 0 002 @ 10780008 n 0000 #m 08255077 n 0000 | a member of a constituency; a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes; "needs continued support by constituents to be re-elected" 09635161 18 n 01 contestee 0 003 @ 10802616 n 0000 ;c 00182630 n 0000 + 00871260 v 0101 | a winner (of a race or an election etc.) whose victory is contested 09635321 18 n 01 contester 0 003 @ 09638495 n 0000 ;c 00182630 n 0000 + 00871260 v 0101 | someone who contests an outcome (of a race or an election etc.) 09635477 18 n 01 Contra 0 001 @ 09744070 n 0000 | a member of the guerrilla force that opposed a left-wing government in Nicaragua 09635610 18 n 01 contrapuntist 0 002 @ 09966711 n 0000 + 07038888 n 0101 | a composer who specializes in counterpoint 09635730 18 n 01 contrarian 0 001 @ 10235776 n 0000 | an investor who deliberately decides to go against the prevailing wisdom of other investors 09635878 18 n 01 consumer 0 011 @ 10761247 n 0000 + 01159300 v 0101 ~ 09935422 n 0000 ~ 09971095 n 0000 ~ 10004189 n 0000 ~ 10053926 n 0000 ~ 10054339 n 0000 ~ 10062108 n 0000 ~ 10499146 n 0000 ~ 10634492 n 0000 ~ 10637330 n 0000 | a person who uses goods or services 09636148 18 n 01 contadino 0 001 @ 10098586 n 0000 | an Italian farmer 09636221 18 n 01 contestant 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09798721 n 0000 ~ 09839665 n 0000 ~ 10018963 n 0000 ~ 10079883 n 0000 ~ 10290821 n 0000 ~ 10292610 n 0000 ~ 10399319 n 0000 ~ 10407891 n 0000 ~ 10459618 n 0000 ~ 10480165 n 0000 ~ 10517781 n 0000 ~ 10552570 n 0000 ~ 10668877 n 0000 ~ 10802616 n 0000 ~ 10804761 n 0000 | a person who participates in competitions 09636589 18 n 01 coon 1 001 @ 10563789 n 0000 | an eccentric or undignified rustic; "I'll be a gone coon when the battle starts" 09636720 18 n 02 cosigner 0 cosignatory 0 002 @ 10616642 n 0000 + 02470568 v 0102 | one of two or more signers of the same document (as a treaty or declaration) 09636883 18 n 01 cosigner 1 002 @ 10616642 n 0000 + 01000075 v 0101 | a signer in addition to the principal signer (to verify the authenticity of the principal signature or to provide surety) 09637077 18 n 01 coward 0 011 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00265642 a 0101 + 01783720 v 0102 + 02067699 v 0105 ~ 10002744 n 0000 ~ 10011967 n 0000 ~ 10471580 n 0000 ~ 10517631 n 0000 ~ 10614123 n 0000 ~ 10622786 n 0000 ~ 10622936 n 0000 | a person who shows fear or timidity 09637345 18 n 01 creator 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01689208 v 0101 ~ 09824898 n 0000 ~ 09831743 n 0000 ~ 09898025 n 0000 ~ 09939741 n 0000 ~ 09991687 n 0000 ~ 09994955 n 0000 ~ 10029716 n 0000 ~ 10098195 n 0000 ~ 10098586 n 0000 ~ 10234307 n 0000 ~ 10303761 n 0000 ~ 10345440 n 0000 ~ 10403515 n 0000 ~ 10499603 n 0000 | a person who grows or makes or invents things 09637714 18 n 04 defender 0 guardian 0 protector 0 shielder 0 023 @ 10486484 n 0000 + 01132595 v 0401 + 00599330 n 0301 + 01130619 v 0301 + 00831039 n 0204 + 00820127 n 0201 + 01151604 v 0102 + 01132302 v 0101 + 00896689 v 0101 ~ 09791278 n 0000 ~ 09882437 n 0000 ~ 09925991 n 0000 ~ 09927731 n 0000 ~ 10003828 n 0000 ~ 10111420 n 0000 ~ 10126521 n 0000 ~ 10169591 n 0000 ~ 10249168 n 0000 ~ 10269156 n 0000 ~ 10428297 n 0000 ~ 10429870 n 0000 ~ 10748480 n 0000 ~ 10789275 n 0000 | a person who cares for persons or property 09638241 18 n 02 defender 1 withstander 1 002 @ 09958771 n 0000 + 01119003 v 0203 | a fighter who holds out against attack 09638366 18 n 01 discussant 0 003 @ 10421528 n 0000 + 00815640 v 0102 ~ 09788948 n 0000 | a participant in a formal discussion 09638495 18 n 03 disputant 0 controversialist 0 eristic 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00606865 a 0301 + 00777201 v 0102 ~ 09635321 n 0000 ~ 09781808 n 0000 ~ 10016942 n 0000 ~ 10022945 n 0000 ~ 10175733 n 0000 ~ 10289806 n 0000 ~ 10368974 n 0000 ~ 10518007 n 0000 ~ 10534787 n 0000 | a person who disputes; who is good at or enjoys controversy 09638837 18 n 03 engineer 0 applied_scientist 0 technologist 0 034 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 06134474 n 0304 + 00951435 n 0301 + 00713379 v 0101 + 00711834 v 0102 ~ 09795348 n 0000 ~ 09795520 n 0000 ~ 09828961 n 0000 ~ 09845341 n 0000 ~ 09943998 n 0000 ~ 10068825 n 0000 ~ 10314082 n 0000 ~ 10324317 n 0000 ~ 10331735 n 0000 ~ 10340142 n 0000 ~ 10500853 n 0000 ~ 10555691 n 0000 ~ 10700056 n 0000 ~i 10940761 n 0000 ~i 10954879 n 0000 ~i 10959622 n 0000 ~i 10974031 n 0000 ~i 11005436 n 0000 ~i 11023914 n 0000 ~i 11114770 n 0000 ~i 11122868 n 0000 ~i 11148384 n 0000 ~i 11288108 n 0000 ~i 11315609 n 0000 ~i 11319885 n 0000 ~i 11331006 n 0000 ~i 11368941 n 0000 ~i 11396560 n 0000 ~i 11396737 n 0000 | a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems 09639603 18 n 03 enologist 0 oenologist 0 fermentologist 0 003 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 05644016 n 0202 + 05644016 n 0101 | a specialist in wine making 09639752 18 n 01 ensign 0 002 @ 09963020 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a person who holds a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant junior grade 09639952 18 n 01 entertainer 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02497847 v 0101 ~ 09884038 n 0000 ~ 09902626 n 0000 ~ 10052401 n 0000 ~ 10211562 n 0000 ~ 10318917 n 0000 ~ 10435383 n 0000 ~ 10460698 n 0000 | a person who tries to please or amuse 09640191 18 n 02 eulogist 0 panegyrist 0 002 @ 10400371 n 0000 + 06706894 n 0203 | an orator who delivers eulogies or panegyrics 09640322 18 n 01 excavator 0 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01314038 v 0101 | a workman who excavates for foundations of buildings or for quarrying 09640465 18 n 01 ex-gambler 0 001 @ 10138501 n 0000 | a former gambler 09640538 18 n 01 ex-mayor 0 001 @ 10323481 n 0000 | a former mayor 09640607 18 n 01 experimenter 0 002 @ 10542669 n 0000 + 02538261 v 0101 | a research worker who conducts experiments 09640726 18 n 01 experimenter 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10731704 n 0000 | a person who enjoys testing innovative ideas; "she was an experimenter in new forms of poetry" 09640897 18 n 01 expert 0 044 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09781932 n 0000 ~ 09799561 n 0000 ~ 09804311 n 0000 ~ 09809923 n 0000 ~ 09810971 n 0000 ~ 09811678 n 0000 ~ 09817047 n 0000 ~ 09823476 n 0000 ~ 09824747 n 0000 ~ 09843763 n 0000 ~ 09877571 n 0000 ~ 09904986 n 0000 ~ 09906486 n 0000 ~ 09948660 n 0000 ~ 09970396 n 0000 ~ 09986689 n 0000 ~ 10066525 n 0000 ~ 10090256 n 0000 ~ 10142751 n 0000 ~ 10147092 n 0000 ~ 10205969 n 0000 ~ 10235293 n 0000 ~ 10247655 n 0000 ~ 10266400 n 0000 ~ 10289482 n 0000 ~ 10343867 n 0000 ~ 10363600 n 0000 ~ 10373297 n 0000 ~ 10389227 n 0000 ~ 10405895 n 0000 ~ 10420008 n 0000 ~ 10424852 n 0000 ~ 10478162 n 0000 ~ 10509915 n 0000 ~ 10582177 n 0000 ~ 10605965 n 0000 ~ 10612523 n 0000 ~ 10651303 n 0000 ~ 10709374 n 0000 ~ 10716004 n 0000 ~ 10716251 n 0000 ~ 10726882 n 0000 ~ 10768791 n 0000 | a person with special knowledge or ability who performs skillfully 09641790 18 n 01 exponent 1 002 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 00957633 v 0108 | someone who expounds and interprets or explains 09641910 18 n 01 ex-president 0 001 @ 10486745 n 0000 | a former president 09641987 18 n 01 face 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;u 07123138 n 0000 | a part of a person that is used to refer to a person; "he looked out at a roomful of faces"; "when he returned to work he met many new faces" 09642198 18 n 02 female 0 female_person 0 010 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01487758 a 0101 ! 09647338 n 0101 %p 05227197 n 0000 ~ 10103812 n 0000 ~ 10104064 n 0000 ~ 10126764 n 0000 ~ 10150671 n 0000 ~ 10807146 n 0000 ~ 10808492 n 0000 | a person who belongs to the sex that can have babies 09642482 18 n 02 gypsy 2 gipsy 2 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who resembles a Gypsy in leading an unconventional, nomadic way of life 09642622 18 n 01 finisher 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01268553 v 0101 ~ 10676745 n 0000 | a worker who performs the last step in a manufacturing process 09642775 18 n 01 finisher 1 003 @ 10413608 n 0000 + 01268553 v 0101 ~ 10766128 n 0000 | a painter who applies a finishing coat 09642904 18 n 01 finisher 3 001 @ 10522161 n 0000 | a racing driver who finishes a race 09642994 18 n 01 individualist 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 05971968 n 0101 + 04770548 n 0102 ~ 10015577 n 0000 ~ 10290325 n 0000 ~ 10357201 n 0000 ~ 10377606 n 0000 ~ 10385400 n 0000 ~ 10805009 n 0000 | a person who pursues independent thought or action 09643248 18 n 05 inhabitant 0 habitant 0 dweller 0 denizen 0 indweller 0 033 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02655932 v 0302 + 02655932 v 0104 ~ 09662736 n 0000 ~ 09705914 n 0000 ~ 09710675 n 0000 ~ 09710831 n 0000 ~ 09743947 n 0000 ~ 09757749 n 0000 ~ 09758057 n 0000 ~ 09805227 n 0000 ~ 09886560 n 0000 ~ 09988079 n 0000 ~ 10061882 n 0000 ~ 10137614 n 0000 ~ 10198095 n 0000 ~ 10237106 n 0000 ~ 10265204 n 0000 ~ 10267705 n 0000 ~ 10287877 n 0000 ~ 10313163 n 0000 ~ 10369401 n 0000 ~ 10382381 n 0000 ~ 10386391 n 0000 ~ 10389544 n 0000 ~ 10442616 n 0000 ~ 10447422 n 0000 ~ 10457465 n 0000 ~ 10543112 n 0000 ~ 10718758 n 0000 ~ 10749363 n 0000 ~ 10773110 n 0000 ~ 10793997 n 0000 | a person who inhabits a particular place 09643964 18 n 05 native 0 indigen 0 indigene 0 aborigine 0 aboriginal 1 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01040830 a 0502 + 01040830 a 0402 + 01039765 a 0101 ~ 09740098 n 0000 ~ 09741926 n 0000 ~ 09746782 n 0000 ~ 09747745 n 0000 ~ 09750293 n 0000 | an indigenous person who was born in a particular place; "the art of the natives of the northwest coast"; "the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students" 09644402 18 n 01 native 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person born in a particular place or country; "he is a native of Brazil" 09644529 18 n 02 innocent 0 inexperienced_person 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09891333 n 0000 ~ 10263569 n 0000 ~ 10363852 n 0000 ~ 10774925 n 0000 | a person who lacks knowledge of evil 09644715 18 n 02 intellectual 0 intellect 0 023 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09629572 n 0000 ~ 09641790 n 0000 ~ 09801362 n 0000 ~ 09817845 n 0000 ~ 09867037 n 0000 ~ 09948303 n 0000 ~ 10014936 n 0000 ~ 10066838 n 0000 ~ 10093550 n 0000 ~ 10146463 n 0000 ~ 10193961 n 0000 ~ 10329163 n 0000 ~ 10577282 n 0000 ~ 10624042 n 0000 ~ 10652696 n 0000 ~ 10688448 n 0000 ~ 10706727 n 0000 ~ 10726461 n 0000 ~ 10727941 n 0000 ~ 10728103 n 0000 ~ 10776101 n 0000 ~ 10809349 n 0000 | a person who uses the mind creatively 09645219 18 n 02 juvenile 0 juvenile_person 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02904232 a 0101 ! 09628463 n 0101 %p 05226571 n 0000 ~ 09650451 n 0000 ~ 09791452 n 0000 ~ 09937051 n 0000 ~ 10226125 n 0000 ~ 10824010 n 0000 | a young person, not fully developed 09645472 18 n 01 lover 0 020 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01832678 v 0101 + 01779456 v 0101 + 01779085 v 0101 ~ 09790858 n 0000 ~ 09869006 n 0000 ~ 09870983 n 0000 ~ 09890770 n 0000 ~ 10011405 n 0000 ~ 10150206 n 0000 ~ 10218451 n 0000 ~ 10221704 n 0000 ~ 10221844 n 0000 ~ 10256893 n 0000 ~ 10370795 n 0000 ~ 10440394 n 0000 ~ 10557639 n 0000 ~ 10646614 n 0000 ~ 10663023 n 0000 ~ 10702400 n 0000 | a person who loves someone or is loved by someone 09645915 18 n 01 lover 2 005 @ 10044087 n 0000 + 01429048 v 0103 ~ 10098113 n 0000 ~ 10308177 n 0000 ~ 10343410 n 0000 | a significant other to whom you are not related by marriage 09646098 18 n 01 loved_one 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who you love, usually a member of your family 09646208 18 n 01 leader 0 058 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 14456827 n 0101 + 08398167 n 0101 + 05625093 n 0101 + 01259004 n 0101 + 02445109 v 0102 + 02003830 v 0101 + 02003455 v 0101 + 00773677 v 0101 ! 10119144 n 0101 ~ 09528285 n 0000 ~ 09827177 n 0000 ~ 09868757 n 0000 ~ 09907721 n 0000 ~ 09912796 n 0000 ~ 09932913 n 0000 ~ 09939564 n 0000 ~ 09943895 n 0000 ~ 09960841 n 0000 ~ 10021357 n 0000 ~ 10058045 n 0000 ~ 10074465 n 0000 ~ 10101225 n 0000 ~ 10123833 n 0000 ~ 10134928 n 0000 ~ 10138039 n 0000 ~ 10171090 n 0000 ~ 10172283 n 0000 ~ 10182584 n 0000 ~ 10183618 n 0000 ~ 10218870 n 0000 ~ 10228683 n 0000 ~ 10261729 n 0000 ~ 10268967 n 0000 ~ 10305979 n 0000 ~ 10336520 n 0000 ~ 10342049 n 0000 ~ 10344517 n 0000 ~ 10344679 n 0000 ~ 10365929 n 0000 ~ 10452084 n 0000 ~ 10467731 n 0000 ~ 10468029 n 0000 ~ 10469877 n 0000 ~ 10470837 n 0000 ~ 10488931 n 0000 ~ 10513113 n 0000 ~ 10539087 n 0000 ~ 10582742 n 0000 ~ 10650874 n 0000 ~ 10683098 n 0000 ~ 10695457 n 0000 ~ 10735438 n 0000 ~ 10742224 n 0000 ~i 11088391 n 0000 ~i 11113838 n 0000 ~i 11183332 n 0000 ~i 11270277 n 0000 | a person who rules or guides or inspires others 09647338 18 n 02 male 0 male_person 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01486984 a 0101 + 01480384 a 0101 ! 09642198 n 0101 %p 05226998 n 0000 ~ 09891418 n 0000 ~ 09927483 n 0000 ~ 10125675 n 0000 ~ 10298916 n 0000 ~ 10305010 n 0000 ~ 10305635 n 0000 ~ 10306910 n 0000 ~ 10308177 n 0000 ~ 10308424 n 0000 ~ 10353432 n 0000 ~ 10621527 n 0000 | a person who belongs to the sex that cannot have babies 09647729 18 n 05 mediator 0 go-between 0 intermediator 0 intermediary 0 intercessor 0 011 @ 10371605 n 0000 + 00763001 v 0303 + 00763001 v 0102 ~ 09648069 n 0000 ~ 09971642 n 0000 ~ 10034403 n 0000 ~ 10180005 n 0000 ~ 10232171 n 0000 ~ 10319542 n 0000 ~ 10345753 n 0000 ~ 10588198 n 0000 | a negotiator who acts as a link between parties 09648069 18 n 01 mediatrix 0 001 @ 09647729 n 0000 | a woman who is a mediator 09648150 18 n 02 money_handler 0 money_dealer 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09857108 n 0000 ~ 10052249 n 0000 ~ 10088927 n 0000 ~ 10429497 n 0000 ~ 10533216 n 0000 ~ 10746908 n 0000 | a person who receives or invests or pays out money 09648383 18 n 01 monochromat 0 001 @ 09633285 n 0000 | a person who is completely color-blind 09648479 18 n 01 naprapath 0 001 @ 10726882 n 0000 | a therapist who practices naprapathy 09648571 18 n 02 national 0 subject 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08183451 n 0000 + 02337856 a 0201 + 02502465 v 0202 + 02999528 a 0101 ~ 09943131 n 0000 ~ 09990229 n 0000 ~ 10427055 n 0000 | a person who owes allegiance to that nation; "a monarch has a duty to his subjects" 09648846 18 n 01 nativist 0 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 05982065 n 0101 | a philosopher who subscribes to nativism 09648959 18 n 01 nonreligious_person 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09651570 n 0101 ~ 09878818 n 0000 ~ 10019979 n 0000 ~ 10020122 n 0000 ~ 10035642 n 0000 ~ 10185987 n 0000 ~ 10378119 n 0000 ~ 10475704 n 0000 | a person who does not manifest devotion to a deity 09649219 18 n 01 nonworker 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09655706 n 0101 ~ 10015842 n 0000 ~ 10217586 n 0000 ~ 10545192 n 0000 ~ 10683184 n 0000 ~ 10757517 n 0000 ~ 10763821 n 0000 | a person who does nothing 09649426 18 n 04 peer 0 equal 0 match 0 compeer 0 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08389117 n 0000 + 02677976 v 0304 + 00893124 a 0201 + 00655291 v 0203 + 00417926 v 0205 + 02677976 v 0201 ~ 09836176 n 0000 ~ 09979896 n 0000 ~ 10139610 n 0000 ~ 10667676 n 0000 ~ 10691175 n 0000 ~ 10739341 n 0000 | a person who is of equal standing with another in a group 09649777 18 n 04 perceiver 0 percipient 0 observer 0 beholder 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02134625 v 0401 + 02460829 v 0302 + 02158938 v 0302 + 02123398 v 0303 + 02110960 v 0101 ~ 10094973 n 0000 ~ 10110267 n 0000 ~ 10185041 n 0000 ~ 10185266 n 0000 ~ 10185401 n 0000 ~ 10383144 n 0000 ~ 10595515 n 0000 ~ 10652848 n 0000 ~ 10777160 n 0000 ~ 10805709 n 0000 | a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses 09650205 18 n 01 percher 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01546513 v 0101 | a person situated on a perch 09650305 18 n 02 precursor 0 forerunner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10484277 n 0000 | a person who goes before or announces the coming of another 09650451 18 n 02 preteen 0 preteenager 0 002 @ 09645219 n 0000 + 01653713 a 0101 | a preadolescent boy or girl (usually between 9 and 12 years of age); "little league is intended for the preteens" 09650650 18 n 02 primitive 0 primitive_person 0 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00821300 a 0102 + 00414509 a 0101 ~ 09659011 n 0000 ~ 09776407 n 0000 ~ 09861783 n 0000 ~ 09922184 n 0000 ~ 10188050 n 0000 ~ 10342459 n 0000 ~ 10354174 n 0000 ~ 10453374 n 0000 ~ 10572830 n 0000 ~ 10801360 n 0000 | a person who belongs to an early stage of civilization 09650995 18 n 02 prize_winner 0 lottery_winner 0 001 @ 10802467 n 0000 | the winner of a lottery 09651094 18 n 02 recipient 0 receiver 0 022 @ 09783624 n 0000 + 02214901 v 0201 + 02214901 v 0101 ~ 09788768 n 0000 ~ 09802978 n 0000 ~ 09814997 n 0000 ~ 09834860 n 0000 ~ 09869529 n 0000 ~ 09887039 n 0000 ~ 09973560 n 0000 ~ 09977926 n 0000 ~ 10024466 n 0000 ~ 10163115 n 0000 ~ 10188177 n 0000 ~ 10203376 n 0000 ~ 10206975 n 0000 ~ 10309630 n 0000 ~ 10429379 n 0000 ~ 10505574 n 0000 ~ 10598108 n 0000 ~ 10744206 n 0000 ~ 10787940 n 0000 | a person who receives something 09651570 18 n 01 religious_person 0 033 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09648959 n 0101 ~ 09652253 n 0000 ~ 09697405 n 0000 ~ 09699532 n 0000 ~ 09701687 n 0000 ~ 09703135 n 0000 ~ 09703987 n 0000 ~ 09777504 n 0000 ~ 09798368 n 0000 ~ 09815080 n 0000 ~ 09867135 n 0000 ~ 09922820 n 0000 ~ 09941943 n 0000 ~ 09985045 n 0000 ~ 10309884 n 0000 ~ 10342840 n 0000 ~ 10350152 n 0000 ~ 10368605 n 0000 ~ 10369567 n 0000 ~ 10383897 n 0000 ~ 10410601 n 0000 ~ 10421167 n 0000 ~ 10433579 n 0000 ~ 10483618 n 0000 ~ 10503475 n 0000 ~ 10538195 n 0000 ~ 10539087 n 0000 ~ 10564172 n 0000 ~ 10564853 n 0000 ~ 10749729 n 0000 ~i 10968648 n 0000 ~i 10996858 n 0000 | a person who manifests devotion to a deity 09652253 18 n 01 religionist 0 005 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 06216205 n 0101 + 04834406 n 0102 + 08098545 n 0101 + 05955536 n 0101 | a person addicted to religion or a religious zealot 09652434 18 n 01 sensualist 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 07504015 n 0103 ~ 09876413 n 0000 ~ 09952782 n 0000 ~ 10081464 n 0000 ~ 10082523 n 0000 ~ 10187776 n 0000 ~ 10779211 n 0000 ~ 10785928 n 0000 | a person who enjoys sensuality 09652665 18 n 02 ticket_agent 0 booking_clerk 0 002 @ 10596736 n 0000 ;c 07019235 n 0000 | someone who sells tickets (e.g., theater seats or travel accommodations) 09652831 18 n 01 ticket_holder 0 001 @ 10199809 n 0000 | holder of a ticket (for admission or for passage) 09652940 18 n 02 traveler 0 traveller 0 045 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02106280 v 0201 + 01850858 v 0201 + 01849662 v 0201 + 01845021 v 0201 + 01846997 v 0201 + 01839438 v 0201 + 02106280 v 0101 + 01849662 v 0101 + 01845021 v 0101 + 01846997 v 0101 + 01839438 v 0101 ~ 09776984 n 0000 ~ 09800839 n 0000 ~ 09829571 n 0000 ~ 09837427 n 0000 ~ 09902499 n 0000 ~ 09917148 n 0000 ~ 09965757 n 0000 ~ 10079983 n 0000 ~ 10115986 n 0000 ~ 10119893 n 0000 ~ 10123254 n 0000 ~ 10206569 n 0000 ~ 10330688 n 0000 ~ 10334610 n 0000 ~ 10353722 n 0000 ~ 10355644 n 0000 ~ 10359430 n 0000 ~ 10423621 n 0000 ~ 10431800 n 0000 ~ 10524138 n 0000 ~ 10549540 n 0000 ~ 10549725 n 0000 ~ 10562318 n 0000 ~ 10581937 n 0000 ~ 10702573 n 0000 ~ 10737780 n 0000 ~ 10744785 n 0000 ~ 10747596 n 0000 ~ 10776861 n 0000 ~ 10780858 n 0000 ~ 10785347 n 0000 ~ 10791060 n 0000 ~i 11261290 n 0000 | a person who changes location 09653829 18 n 02 unfortunate 0 unfortunate_person 0 022 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01053161 a 0101 ~ 09773261 n 0000 ~ 09809007 n 0000 ~ 09939357 n 0000 ~ 10028189 n 0000 ~ 10201821 n 0000 ~ 10242619 n 0000 ~ 10244116 n 0000 ~ 10266092 n 0000 ~ 10292761 n 0000 ~ 10314851 n 0000 ~ 10354959 n 0000 ~ 10388410 n 0000 ~ 10406011 n 0000 ~ 10472913 n 0000 ~ 10495671 n 0000 ~ 10576522 n 0000 ~ 10615055 n 0000 ~ 10700641 n 0000 ~ 10771761 n 0000 ~ 10792794 n 0000 | a person who suffers misfortune 09654317 18 n 02 unwelcome_person 0 persona_non_grata 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09654651 n 0000 ~ 10226382 n 0000 ~ 10233322 n 0000 ~ 10324859 n 0000 ~ 10549863 n 0000 ~ 10647261 n 0000 ~ 10657534 n 0000 ~ 10715051 n 0000 ~ 10750901 n 0000 ~ 10756921 n 0000 ~ 10773214 n 0000 | a person who for some reason is not wanted or welcome 09654651 18 n 02 unpleasant_person 0 disagreeable_person 0 039 @ 09654317 n 0000 ~ 09797978 n 0000 ~ 09802810 n 0000 ~ 09811566 n 0000 ~ 09834593 n 0000 ~ 09886843 n 0000 ~ 09954809 n 0000 ~ 09996447 n 0000 ~ 09998602 n 0000 ~ 10002403 n 0000 ~ 10006070 n 0000 ~ 10067267 n 0000 ~ 10160203 n 0000 ~ 10167825 n 0000 ~ 10222150 n 0000 ~ 10243965 n 0000 ~ 10349658 n 0000 ~ 10399457 n 0000 ~ 10411212 n 0000 ~ 10429067 n 0000 ~ 10430560 n 0000 ~ 10441084 n 0000 ~ 10452639 n 0000 ~ 10491444 n 0000 ~ 10506611 n 0000 ~ 10559272 n 0000 ~ 10580748 n 0000 ~ 10581289 n 0000 ~ 10596414 n 0000 ~ 10635564 n 0000 ~ 10635895 n 0000 ~ 10636540 n 0000 ~ 10637017 n 0000 ~ 10759293 n 0000 ~ 10760525 n 0000 ~ 10760809 n 0000 ~ 10781361 n 0000 ~ 10796007 n 0000 ~ 10811668 n 0000 | a person who is not pleasant or agreeable 09655462 18 n 01 unskilled_person 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09886223 n 0000 ~ 10168761 n 0000 ~ 10174170 n 0000 ~ 10218577 n 0000 ~ 10221982 n 0000 ~ 10383612 n 0000 ~ 10524398 n 0000 ~ 10731878 n 0000 | a person who lacks technical training 09655706 18 n 01 worker 0 075 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02415985 v 0101 + 02418610 v 0101 ! 09649219 n 0101 ~ 09632776 n 0000 ~ 09642622 n 0000 ~ 09835195 n 0000 ~ 09865145 n 0000 ~ 09873916 n 0000 ~ 09879090 n 0000 ~ 09881352 n 0000 ~ 09917366 n 0000 ~ 09929118 n 0000 ~ 09955820 n 0000 ~ 09959484 n 0000 ~ 09985435 n 0000 ~ 10055155 n 0000 ~ 10073516 n 0000 ~ 10073616 n 0000 ~ 10130190 n 0000 ~ 10172529 n 0000 ~ 10179027 n 0000 ~ 10264056 n 0000 ~ 10326781 n 0000 ~ 10350306 n 0000 ~ 10350435 n 0000 ~ 10362624 n 0000 ~ 10363934 n 0000 ~ 10394114 n 0000 ~ 10422454 n 0000 ~ 10432529 n 0000 ~ 10458495 n 0000 ~ 10461667 n 0000 ~ 10497540 n 0000 ~ 10506767 n 0000 ~ 10511787 n 0000 ~ 10518136 n 0000 ~ 10524549 n 0000 ~ 10573883 n 0000 ~ 10584476 n 0000 ~ 10587150 n 0000 ~ 10601606 n 0000 ~ 10608009 n 0000 ~ 10608132 n 0000 ~ 10608974 n 0000 ~ 10613026 n 0000 ~ 10624387 n 0000 ~ 10625393 n 0000 ~ 10629072 n 0000 ~ 10641303 n 0000 ~ 10656627 n 0000 ~ 10657237 n 0000 ~ 10665471 n 0000 ~ 10673342 n 0000 ~ 10681485 n 0000 ~ 10684095 n 0000 ~ 10707418 n 0000 ~ 10710981 n 0000 ~ 10715318 n 0000 ~ 10718911 n 0000 ~ 10719754 n 0000 ~ 10729394 n 0000 ~ 10730052 n 0000 ~ 10730562 n 0000 ~ 10735193 n 0000 ~ 10735320 n 0000 ~ 10740613 n 0000 ~ 10754225 n 0000 ~ 10778819 n 0000 ~ 10784387 n 0000 ~ 10788571 n 0000 ~ 10801660 n 0000 ~ 10803322 n 0000 ~ 10810755 n 0000 ~ 10811460 n 0000 | a person who works at a specific occupation; "he is a good worker" 09657157 18 n 02 wrongdoer 0 offender 0 024 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 02572443 v 0202 ~ 09777974 n 0000 ~ 09840655 n 0000 ~ 09860259 n 0000 ~ 09982638 n 0000 ~ 10017621 n 0000 ~ 10020538 n 0000 ~ 10026496 n 0000 ~ 10152978 n 0000 ~ 10305459 n 0000 ~ 10305897 n 0000 ~ 10346999 n 0000 ~ 10382616 n 0000 ~ 10436913 n 0000 ~ 10453501 n 0000 ~ 10494535 n 0000 ~ 10530832 n 0000 ~ 10541917 n 0000 ~ 10606082 n 0000 ~ 10614265 n 0000 ~ 10620486 n 0000 ~ 10762203 n 0000 ~ 10786567 n 0000 | a person who transgresses moral or civil law 09657682 18 n 01 African 0 054 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02953127 a 0101 ~ 09658722 n 0000 ~ 09705640 n 0000 ~ 09709479 n 0000 ~ 09710017 n 0000 ~ 09711521 n 0000 ~ 09712020 n 0000 ~ 09713665 n 0000 ~ 09715267 n 0000 ~ 09715852 n 0000 ~ 09716466 n 0000 ~ 09717046 n 0000 ~ 09717167 n 0000 ~ 09718040 n 0000 ~ 09719521 n 0000 ~ 09719888 n 0000 ~ 09724520 n 0000 ~ 09724683 n 0000 ~ 09724867 n 0000 ~ 09729437 n 0000 ~ 09738705 n 0000 ~ 09740238 n 0000 ~ 09740363 n 0000 ~ 09741043 n 0000 ~ 09741155 n 0000 ~ 09741675 n 0000 ~ 09741795 n 0000 ~ 09742978 n 0000 ~ 09743103 n 0000 ~ 09743233 n 0000 ~ 09744199 n 0000 ~ 09744538 n 0000 ~ 09750166 n 0000 ~ 09750567 n 0000 ~ 09750778 n 0000 ~ 09751584 n 0000 ~ 09751707 n 0000 ~ 09753617 n 0000 ~ 09753967 n 0000 ~ 09754071 n 0000 ~ 09754192 n 0000 ~ 09756330 n 0000 ~ 09766826 n 0000 ~ 09768220 n 0000 ~ 09768717 n 0000 ~ 09768840 n 0000 ~ 09769211 n 0000 ~ 09770827 n 0000 ~ 09770953 n 0000 ~ 09771103 n 0000 ~ 09771226 n 0000 ~ 09771354 n 0000 ~ 09869725 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Africa 09658722 18 n 01 Black_African 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 ~ 10248534 n 0000 | an African who is Black 09658823 18 n 03 Afrikaner 0 Afrikander 0 Boer 0 002 @ 09750778 n 0000 + 03053908 a 0102 | a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans 09659011 18 n 02 Aryan 0 Indo-European 0 002 @ 09650650 n 0000 + 03085993 a 0103 | a member of the prehistoric people who spoke Proto-Indo European 09659161 18 n 01 Aryan 1 001 @ 09660255 n 0000 | (according to Nazi doctrine) a Caucasian person of Nordic descent (and not a Jew) 09659294 18 n 02 person_of_color 0 person_of_colour 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;u 01206545 n 0000 ~ 09662736 n 0000 ~ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 10806668 n 0000 | (formal) any non-European non-white person 09659490 18 n 04 Black 0 African-American 0 Negro 0 Negroid 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0401 ;u 07087487 n 0301 + 00243846 a 0201 ~ 09659757 n 0000 ~ 10451094 n 0000 | a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today 09659757 18 n 01 soul_brother 0 001 @ 09659490 n 0000 | a fellow Black man 09659834 18 n 01 mulatto 0 002 @ 10343657 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | an offspring of a black and a white parent 09659949 18 n 01 quadroon 0 002 @ 10343657 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | an offspring of a mulatto and a white parent; a person who is one-quarter black 09660102 18 n 01 octoroon 0 002 @ 10343657 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | an offspring of a quadroon and a white parent; a person who is one-eighth black 09660255 18 n 03 White 0 White_person 0 Caucasian 0 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00244343 a 0301 + 00244146 a 0101 ~ 09659161 n 0000 ~ 09660561 n 0000 ~ 09660898 n 0000 ~ 09661556 n 0000 ~ 09661694 n 0000 ~ 09661981 n 0000 ~ 09662109 n 0000 ~ 09662205 n 0000 ~ 09662401 n 0000 ~ 09662557 n 0000 | a Caucasian 09660561 18 n 01 Circassian 0 003 @ 09660255 n 0000 #m 08536807 n 0000 ~ 09660722 n 0000 | a member of the Sunni Muslim people living in northwestern Caucasia 09660722 18 n 04 Abkhaz 0 Abkhazian 0 Abkhas 0 Abkhasian 0 002 @ 09660561 n 0000 #m 09041725 n 0000 | a member of the Circassian people who live to the east of the Black Sea 09660898 18 n 01 Semite 0 010 @ 09660255 n 0000 + 03127361 a 0101 + 03127361 a 0102 ~ 09661199 n 0000 ~ 09661306 n 0000 ~ 09661469 n 0000 ~ 09661838 n 0000 ~ 09748872 n 0000 ~ 09822483 n 0000 ~ 09909959 n 0000 | a member of a group of Semitic-speaking peoples of the Middle East and northern Africa 09661199 18 n 01 Babylonian 0 002 @ 09660898 n 0000 ~ 10693910 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Babylon 09661306 18 n 03 Chaldean 0 Chaldaean 0 Chaldee 0 004 @ 09660898 n 0000 + 02701350 a 0303 + 02701350 a 0202 + 02701350 a 0101 | an inhabitant of ancient Chaldea 09661469 18 n 01 Assyrian 0 001 @ 09660898 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Assyria 09661556 18 n 02 Kassite 0 Cassite 0 001 @ 09660255 n 0000 | a member of an ancient people who ruled Babylonia between 1600 and 1200 BC 09661694 18 n 01 Elamite 0 001 @ 09660255 n 0000 | a member of an ancient warlike people living in Elam east of Babylonia as early as 3000 BC 09661838 18 n 01 Phoenician 0 001 @ 09660898 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the first millennium B.C. 09661981 18 n 01 white_man 0 004 @ 10306910 n 0000 @ 09660255 n 0000 ~ 10157992 n 0000 ~ 10662895 n 0000 | a man who is White 09662109 18 n 01 white_woman 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 @ 09660255 n 0000 | a woman who is White 09662205 18 n 02 white_trash 0 poor_white_trash 0 004 @ 09660255 n 0000 @ 10472913 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) an offensive term for White people who are impoverished 09662401 18 n 04 whitey 0 honky 0 honkey 0 honkie 0 003 @ 09660255 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) offensive names for a White man 09662557 18 n 02 WASP 0 white_Anglo-Saxon_Protestant 0 002 @ 09660255 n 0000 @ 09698712 n 0000 | a white person of Anglo-Saxon ancestry who belongs to a Protestant denomination 09662736 18 n 02 Asian 0 Asiatic 0 056 @ 09643248 n 0000 @ 09659294 n 0000 + 02980070 a 0202 + 02980070 a 0101 ~ 09663914 n 0000 ~ 09664075 n 0000 ~ 09664219 n 0000 ~ 09693046 n 0000 ~ 09705779 n 0000 ~ 09708831 n 0000 ~ 09709604 n 0000 ~ 09709767 n 0000 ~ 09711390 n 0000 ~ 09711826 n 0000 ~ 09713925 n 0000 ~ 09715143 n 0000 ~ 09715520 n 0000 ~ 09715676 n 0000 ~ 09717504 n 0000 ~ 09719649 n 0000 ~ 09732092 n 0000 ~ 09732897 n 0000 ~ 09733160 n 0000 ~ 09733660 n 0000 ~ 09733825 n 0000 ~ 09734090 n 0000 ~ 09735081 n 0000 ~ 09735229 n 0000 ~ 09737613 n 0000 ~ 09738207 n 0000 ~ 09738332 n 0000 ~ 09738826 n 0000 ~ 09739049 n 0000 ~ 09739190 n 0000 ~ 09739991 n 0000 ~ 09741279 n 0000 ~ 09741555 n 0000 ~ 09743480 n 0000 ~ 09745186 n 0000 ~ 09745788 n 0000 ~ 09751461 n 0000 ~ 09752442 n 0000 ~ 09752891 n 0000 ~ 09753331 n 0000 ~ 09753438 n 0000 ~ 09753726 n 0000 ~ 09753882 n 0000 ~ 09754690 n 0000 ~ 09755613 n 0000 ~ 09766522 n 0000 ~ 09768945 n 0000 ~ 09769377 n 0000 ~ 09769855 n 0000 ~ 10215902 n 0000 ~ 10348407 n 0000 ~ 10731415 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Asia 09663818 18 n 01 Asian_American 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | an American who is of Asian descent 09663914 18 n 02 coolie 0 cooly 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 06731706 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) an offensive name for an unskilled Asian laborer 09664075 18 n 02 Evenki 0 Ewenki 0 001 @ 09662736 n 0000 | a member of the people inhabiting an area of northern Mongolia and eastern Siberia 09664219 18 n 02 Mongol 0 Mongolian 0 005 @ 09662736 n 0000 + 03098516 a 0202 + 03098516 a 0101 ~ 09664724 n 0000 ~ 09757184 n 0000 | a member of the nomadic peoples of Mongolia 09664399 18 n 01 Tatar 0 001 @ 09747745 n 0000 | a member of the Turkic-speaking people living from the Volga to the Ural Mountains (the name has been attributed to many other groups) 09664585 18 n 02 Udmurt 0 Votyak 0 001 @ 09747745 n 0000 | a member of the Finno-Ugric-speaking people living in eastern European Russia 09664724 18 n 03 Tatar 1 Tartar 1 Mongol_Tatar 0 001 @ 09664219 n 0000 | a member of the Mongolian people of central Asia who invaded Russia in the 13th century 09664887 18 n 02 Amerindian 0 Native_American 0 033 @ 00007846 n 0000 @ 09659294 n 0000 -c 08282833 n 0000 ~ 09666446 n 0000 ~ 09667311 n 0000 ~ 09667672 n 0000 ~ 09668014 n 0000 ~ 09668448 n 0000 ~ 09668772 n 0000 ~ 09669077 n 0000 ~ 09669259 n 0000 ~ 09671854 n 0000 ~ 09673000 n 0000 ~ 09673784 n 0000 ~ 09675414 n 0000 ~ 09676378 n 0000 ~ 09677592 n 0000 ~ 09681743 n 0000 ~ 09685250 n 0000 ~ 09686327 n 0000 ~ 09686910 n 0000 ~ 09687063 n 0000 ~ 09688434 n 0000 ~ 09690342 n 0000 ~ 09691158 n 0000 ~ 09746035 n 0000 ~ 09746153 n 0000 ~ 09802030 n 0000 ~ 09822670 n 0000 ~ 10083442 n 0000 ~ 10414133 n 0000 ~ 10570025 n 0000 ~ 10662798 n 0000 | any member of the peoples living in North or South America before the Europeans arrived 09665626 18 n 01 brave 0 001 @ 10788253 n 0000 | a North American Indian warrior 09665709 18 n 02 Abnaki 0 Abenaki 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of Maine and southern Quebec 09665834 18 n 01 Achomawi 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of the Achomawi community of northeastern California 09665950 18 n 01 Akwa'ala 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of the Akwa'ala community in Baja California 09666058 18 n 01 Alabama 0 002 @ 09681743 n 0000 #m 08320792 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in what is now the state of Alabama; "the Alabamas were members of the Creek Confederacy" 09666270 18 n 02 Algonkian 0 Algonkin 0 002 @ 09666446 n 0000 + 02621859 a 0102 | a member of a North American Indian people in the Ottawa river valley of Ontario and Quebec 09666446 18 n 02 Algonquian 0 Algonquin 0 031 @ 09664887 n 0000 + 02621859 a 0101 ~ 09665709 n 0000 ~ 09666270 n 0000 ~ 09669955 n 0000 ~ 09670544 n 0000 ~ 09671673 n 0000 ~ 09673321 n 0000 ~ 09673676 n 0000 ~ 09674223 n 0000 ~ 09675274 n 0000 ~ 09677320 n 0000 ~ 09678744 n 0000 ~ 09679715 n 0000 ~ 09680078 n 0000 ~ 09680350 n 0000 ~ 09680812 n 0000 ~ 09680963 n 0000 ~ 09681578 n 0000 ~ 09682235 n 0000 ~ 09683177 n 0000 ~ 09684155 n 0000 ~ 09684471 n 0000 ~ 09684613 n 0000 ~ 09685072 n 0000 ~ 09686054 n 0000 ~ 09686181 n 0000 ~ 09687420 n 0000 ~ 09688267 n 0000 ~ 09691346 n 0000 ~i 11265372 n 0000 | a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Algonquian language and originally living in the subarctic regions of eastern Canada; many Algonquian tribes migrated south into the woodlands from the Mississippi River to the Atlantic coast 09667311 18 n 01 Anasazi 0 002 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09948463 n 0000 | a Native American who lived in what is now southern Colorado and Utah and northern Arizona and New Mexico and who built cliff dwellings 09667518 18 n 02 Atakapa 0 Attacapan 0 001 @ 09669259 n 0000 | a member of an Indian people formerly living along the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas 09667672 18 n 04 Athapaskan 0 Athapascan 0 Athabaskan 0 Athabascan 0 006 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09669631 n 0000 ~ 09672451 n 0000 ~ 09677194 n 0000 ~ 09680229 n 0000 ~ 09682366 n 0000 | a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Athapaskan language and living in the subarctic regions of western Canada and central Alaska 09668014 18 n 02 Mayan 0 Maya 0 007 @ 09664887 n 0000 #m 08185430 n 0000 ~ 09671123 n 0000 ~ 09678520 n 0000 ~ 09679843 n 0000 ~ 09686802 n 0000 ~ 09692668 n 0000 | a member of an American Indian people of Yucatan and Belize and Guatemala who had a culture (which reached its peak between AD 300 and 900) characterized by outstanding architecture and pottery and astronomy; "Mayans had a system of writing and an accurate calendar" 09668448 18 n 01 Nahuatl 0 004 @ 09664887 n 0000 #m 08185430 n 0000 ~ 09668616 n 0000 ~ 09668954 n 0000 | a member of any of various Indian peoples of central Mexico 09668616 18 n 01 Aztec 0 001 @ 09668448 n 0000 | a member of the Nahuatl people who established an empire in Mexico that was overthrown by Cortes in 1519 09668772 18 n 01 Olmec 0 002 @ 09664887 n 0000 #m 08185430 n 0000 | a member of an early Mesoamerican civilization centered around Veracruz that flourished between 1300 and 400 BC 09668954 18 n 01 Toltec 0 001 @ 09668448 n 0000 | a member of the Nahuatl speaking people of central and southern Mexico 09669077 18 n 02 Zapotec 0 Zapotecan 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of a large tribe of Mesoamericans living in southern Mexico whose civilization flourished around 300 to 900 09669259 18 n 02 Plains_Indian 0 Buffalo_Indian 0 010 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09667518 n 0000 ~ 09669955 n 0000 ~ 09670544 n 0000 ~ 09670828 n 0000 ~ 09671673 n 0000 ~ 09679032 n 0000 ~ 09683177 n 0000 ~ 09685602 n 0000 ~ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of one of the tribes of American Indians who lived a nomadic life following the buffalo in the Great Plains of North America 09669631 18 n 01 Apache 0 004 @ 09667672 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 ~i 10923322 n 0000 ~i 11016673 n 0000 | any member of Athapaskan tribes that migrated to the southwestern desert (from Arizona to Texas and south into Mexico); fought a losing battle from 1861 to 1886 with the United States and were resettled in Oklahoma 09669955 18 n 02 Arapaho 0 Arapahoe 0 002 @ 09666446 n 0000 @ 09669259 n 0000 | a member of a tribe of Plains Indians formerly inhabiting eastern Colorado and Wyoming (now living in Oklahoma and Wyoming) 09670161 18 n 02 Arikara 0 Aricara 0 001 @ 09670828 n 0000 | a member of the Caddo people who formerly lived in the Dakotas west of the Missouri river 09670314 18 n 01 Atsugewi 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of northern California 09670434 18 n 01 Biloxi 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of southeastern Mississippi 09670544 18 n 01 Blackfoot 0 002 @ 09666446 n 0000 @ 09669259 n 0000 | a member of a warlike group of Algonquians living in the northwestern plains 09670694 18 n 01 Brule 0 001 @ 09689336 n 0000 | a member of a group of Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux 09670828 18 n 01 Caddo 0 006 @ 09669259 n 0000 ~ 09670161 n 0000 ~ 09675171 n 0000 ~ 09678626 n 0000 ~ 09684923 n 0000 ~ 09691679 n 0000 | a group of Plains Indians formerly living in what is now North and South Dakota and Nebraska and Kansas and Arkansas and Louisiana and Oklahoma and Texas 09671123 18 n 01 Cakchiquel 0 001 @ 09668014 n 0000 | a member of the Mayan people living in south central Guatemala 09671242 18 n 01 Catawba 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in the Carolinas 09671358 18 n 01 Cayuga 0 001 @ 09677592 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living around Cayuga Lake in New York State 09671495 18 n 01 Cherokee 0 002 @ 09677592 n 0000 ~i 11313147 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living in the Appalachian Mountains but now chiefly in Oklahoma 09671673 18 n 01 Cheyenne 0 002 @ 09666446 n 0000 @ 09669259 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living on the western plains (now living in Oklahoma and Montana) 09671854 18 n 01 Chickasaw 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in northern Mississippi 09671983 18 n 01 Chimakum 0 001 @ 09687063 n 0000 | a member of the Salishan people living in northwestern Washington 09672103 18 n 01 Chimariko 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of an extinct North American Indian people formerly living in California 09672240 18 n 01 Chinook 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of an important North American Indian people who controlled the mouth of the Columbia river; they were organized into settlements rather than tribes 09672451 18 n 01 Chipewyan 0 001 @ 09667672 n 0000 | a member of the Athapaskan people living in western Canada between Great Slave Lake and Hudson Bay 09672605 18 n 01 Choctaw 0 001 @ 09681743 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Alabama 09672719 18 n 01 Cochimi 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in central Baja California 09672849 18 n 02 Cocopa 0 Cocopah 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living around the mouth of the Colorado River 09673000 18 n 01 Coeur_d'Alene 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of an Amerindian people living in northern Idaho around Coeur d'Alene Lake 09673143 18 n 01 Comanche 0 001 @ 09688434 n 0000 | a member of the Shoshonean people who formerly lived between Wyoming and the Mexican border but are now chiefly in Oklahoma 09673321 18 n 01 Conoy 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people formerly living in Maryland between Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac river; allies of the Nanticoke people 09673510 18 n 01 Costanoan 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in coastal California between Monterey and San Francisco Bay 09673676 18 n 01 Cree 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada 09673784 18 n 01 Creek 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | any member of the Creek Confederacy (especially the Muskogee) formerly living in Georgia and Alabama but now chiefly in Oklahoma 09673964 18 n 01 Crow 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in eastern Montana 09674079 18 n 01 Dakota 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the northern Mississippi valley; commonly called the Sioux 09674223 18 n 01 Delaware 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people formerly living in New Jersey and New York and parts of Delaware and Pennsylvania 09674392 18 n 01 Dhegiha 0 006 @ 09688830 n 0000 ~ 09678248 n 0000 ~ 09683333 n 0000 ~ 09683491 n 0000 ~ 09685911 n 0000 ~ 09686679 n 0000 | any member of a Siouan people speaking one of the Dhegiha languages 09674603 18 n 01 Diegueno 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of southern California 09674723 18 n 01 Erie 0 001 @ 09677592 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living on the south shore of Lake Erie in northern Ohio and northwest Pennsylvania and western New York 09674918 18 n 01 Esselen 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living on the California coast near Monterey 09675059 18 n 01 Essene 0 001 @ 09700747 n 0000 | a member of an ascetic Jewish sect around the time of Jesus 09675171 18 n 01 Eyeish 0 001 @ 09670828 n 0000 | a member of the Caddo people of northeastern Texas 09675274 18 n 01 Fox 1 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people formerly living west of Lake Michigan along the Fox River 09675414 18 n 01 Haida 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of a seafaring group of North American Indians who lived on the Pacific coast of British Columbia and southwestern Alaska 09675596 18 n 01 Halchidhoma 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of the Colorado river valley near the mouth of the Gila river; allied to the Maricopa 09675782 18 n 01 Havasupai 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of Cataract Canyon in Arizona 09675910 18 n 02 Hidatsa 0 Gros_Ventre 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Sioux people formerly inhabiting an area along the Missouri river in western North Dakota 09676083 18 n 01 Hitchiti 0 002 @ 09681743 n 0000 #m 08320792 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Georgia; a member of the Creek Confederacy 09676252 18 n 01 Hopi 0 002 @ 09688434 n 0000 @ 09686327 n 0000 | a member of the Shoshonean people of northeastern Arizona 09676378 18 n 02 Hokan 0 Hoka 0 023 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09665834 n 0000 ~ 09665950 n 0000 ~ 09670314 n 0000 ~ 09672103 n 0000 ~ 09672719 n 0000 ~ 09672849 n 0000 ~ 09674603 n 0000 ~ 09674918 n 0000 ~ 09675596 n 0000 ~ 09675782 n 0000 ~ 09678103 n 0000 ~ 09678375 n 0000 ~ 09678893 n 0000 ~ 09679945 n 0000 ~ 09681248 n 0000 ~ 09685744 n 0000 ~ 09688142 n 0000 ~ 09691513 n 0000 ~ 09692160 n 0000 ~ 09692295 n 0000 ~ 09692430 n 0000 ~ 09692796 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people speaking one of the Hokan languages 09676911 18 n 01 Hunkpapa 0 002 @ 09689336 n 0000 ~i 11323693 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux and who formerly lived in the western Dakotas; they were prominent in resisting the white encroachment into the northern Great Plains 09677194 18 n 01 Hupa 0 001 @ 09667672 n 0000 | a member of the Athapaskan people of the Trinity River valley in California 09677320 18 n 01 Illinois 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly of Illinois and regions to the west 09677453 18 n 02 Iowa 0 Ioway 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Iowa and Minnesota and Missouri 09677592 18 n 01 Iroquois 0 009 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09671358 n 0000 ~ 09671495 n 0000 ~ 09674723 n 0000 ~ 09681436 n 0000 ~ 09683704 n 0000 ~ 09683826 n 0000 ~ 09687763 n 0000 ~ 09690614 n 0000 | any member of the warlike North American Indian peoples formerly living in New York State; the Iroquois League were allies of the British during the American Revolution 09677959 18 n 04 Kalapooia 0 Kalapuya 0 Calapooya 0 Calapuya 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of Oregon 09678103 18 n 01 Kamia 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of southeastern California and northwestern Mexico 09678248 18 n 02 Kansa 0 Kansas 0 001 @ 09674392 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the Kansas river valley in Kansas 09678375 18 n 01 Karok 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of the Klamath river valley in northern California 09678520 18 n 01 Kekchi 0 001 @ 09668014 n 0000 | a member of a Mayan people of north central Guatemala 09678626 18 n 01 Kichai 0 001 @ 09670828 n 0000 | a member of a Caddo people formerly living in north central Texas 09678744 18 n 01 Kickapoo 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly inhabiting southern Wisconsin and northern Illinois 09678893 18 n 02 Kiliwa 0 Kiliwi 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in northern Baja California 09679032 18 n 01 Kiowa 0 001 @ 09669259 n 0000 | a member of a Tanoan people living in the southwestern United States 09679152 18 n 01 Koasati 0 001 @ 09681743 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in northern Alabama; a member of the Creek Confederacy 09679310 18 n 01 Kusan 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of Oregon 09679416 18 n 01 Kwakiutl 0 001 @ 09691158 n 0000 | a member of the Wakashan people living around Queen Charlotte Sound and on northern Vancouver Island 09679571 18 n 01 Maidu 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living east of the Sacramento river in California 09679715 18 n 01 Malecite 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of northeastern Maine and New Brunswick 09679843 18 n 01 Mam 0 001 @ 09668014 n 0000 | a member of a Mayan people of southwestern Guatemala 09679945 18 n 01 Maricopa 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of the Gila river valley in Arizona 09680078 18 n 02 Massachuset 0 Massachusetts 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people who formerly lived around Massachusetts Bay 09680229 18 n 01 Mattole 0 001 @ 09667672 n 0000 | a member of the Athapaskan people living in northwestern California 09680350 18 n 02 Menomini 0 Menominee 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the federally recognized tribe of Algonquian people living on a reservation in central Wisconsin 09680525 18 n 01 Miniconju 0 001 @ 09689336 n 0000 | a member of a group of Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux 09680663 18 n 01 Missouri 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly inhabiting the valley of the Missouri river in Missouri 09680812 18 n 01 Miami 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the extinct Algonquian people formerly living in northern Indiana and southern Michigan 09680963 18 n 02 Micmac 0 Mikmaq 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people inhabiting the Maritime Provinces of Canada 09681102 18 n 01 Miwok 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people living in the central Sierra Nevada in California 09681248 18 n 02 Mohave 0 Mojave 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people formerly living in the Colorado river valley in Arizona and Nevada and California 09681436 18 n 01 Mohawk 0 001 @ 09677592 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living along the Mohawk River in New York State 09681578 18 n 02 Mohican 0 Mahican 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in the Hudson valley and eastward to the Housatonic 09681743 18 n 02 Muskhogean 0 Muskogean 0 007 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09666058 n 0000 ~ 09672605 n 0000 ~ 09676083 n 0000 ~ 09679152 n 0000 ~ 09682030 n 0000 ~ 09687632 n 0000 | a member of any of the peoples formerly living in southeastern United States and speaking Muskhogean languages 09682030 18 n 01 Muskogee 0 002 @ 09681743 n 0000 #m 08320792 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Georgia and eastern Alabama and constituting the core of the Creek Confederacy 09682235 18 n 01 Nanticoke 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly of Maryland and eastern Delaware 09682366 18 n 02 Navaho 0 Navajo 0 001 @ 09667672 n 0000 | a member of an Athapaskan people that migrated to Arizona and New Mexico and Utah 09682509 18 n 01 Nez_Perce 0 002 @ 09687904 n 0000 ~i 11112116 n 0000 | a member of a tribe of the Shahaptian people living on the pacific coast 09682656 18 n 01 Nootka 0 001 @ 09691158 n 0000 | a member of the Wakashan people living on Vancouver Island and in the Cape Flattery region of northwestern Washington 09682826 18 n 01 Ofo 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people living in the Yazoo river valley in Mississippi 09682953 18 n 02 Oglala 0 Ogalala 0 002 @ 09689336 n 0000 ~i 11275907 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux and who formerly inhabited the Black Hills of western South Dakota 09683177 18 n 03 Ojibwa 0 Ojibway 0 Chippewa 0 002 @ 09666446 n 0000 @ 09669259 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people who lived west of Lake Superior 09683333 18 n 02 Omaha 0 Maha 0 001 @ 09674392 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in the Missouri river valley in northeastern Nebraska 09683491 18 n 01 Osage 0 001 @ 09674392 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Missouri in the valleys of the Missouri and Osage rivers; oil was found on Osage lands early in the 20th century 09683704 18 n 01 Oneida 0 001 @ 09677592 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living east of Lake Ontario 09683826 18 n 01 Onondaga 0 002 @ 09677592 n 0000 ~i 11069273 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living between Lake Champlain and the Saint Lawrence River 09684000 18 n 02 Oto 0 Otoe 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people inhabiting the valleys of the Platte and Missouri rivers in Nebraska 09684155 18 n 01 Ottawa 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of southern Ontario 09684261 18 n 02 Paiute 0 Piute 0 001 @ 09688434 n 0000 | a member of either of two Shoshonean peoples (northern Paiute and southern Paiute) related to the Aztecs and living in the southwestern United States 09684471 18 n 01 Pamlico 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly of the Pamlico river valley in North Carolina 09684613 18 n 01 Passamaquody 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people related to the Malecite and living in northeastern Maine and New Brunswick 09684780 18 n 01 Patwin 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people living in the Sacramento valley in California 09684923 18 n 01 Pawnee 0 001 @ 09670828 n 0000 | a member of the Pawnee nation formerly living in Nebraska and Kansas but now largely in Oklahoma 09685072 18 n 01 Penobscot 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people belonging to the Abnaki confederacy and living in the Penobscot valley in northern Maine 09685250 18 n 01 Penutian 0 013 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09672240 n 0000 ~ 09673510 n 0000 ~ 09677959 n 0000 ~ 09679310 n 0000 ~ 09679571 n 0000 ~ 09681102 n 0000 ~ 09684780 n 0000 ~ 09687904 n 0000 ~ 09689756 n 0000 ~ 09690477 n 0000 ~ 09692019 n 0000 ~ 09692545 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people speaking one of the Penutian languages 09685602 18 n 01 Pima 0 001 @ 09669259 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people living in southern Arizona and northern Mexico 09685744 18 n 01 Pomo 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of an Indian people of northern California living along the Russian River valley and adjacent Pacific coast 09685911 18 n 02 Ponca 0 Ponka 0 001 @ 09674392 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the Missouri river valley in northeastern Nebraska 09686054 18 n 01 Potawatomi 0 001 @ 09666446 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people originally of Michigan and Wisconsin 09686181 18 n 01 Powhatan 0 002 @ 09666446 n 0000 ~i 11260239 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people who formerly lived in eastern Virginia 09686327 18 n 01 Pueblo 0 004 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09676252 n 0000 ~ 09689875 n 0000 ~ 09692937 n 0000 | a member of any of about two dozen Native American peoples called `Pueblos' by the Spanish because they live in pueblos (villages built of adobe and rock) 09686588 18 n 01 kachina 0 001 @ 09568453 n 0000 | a deified spirit of the Pueblo people 09686679 18 n 01 Quapaw 0 001 @ 09674392 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the Arkansas river valley in Arkansas 09686802 18 n 01 Quiche 0 001 @ 09668014 n 0000 | a member of the Mayan people of south central Guatemala 09686910 18 n 03 Redskin 0 Injun 0 red_man 0 003 @ 09664887 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) offensive term for Native Americans 09687063 18 n 01 Salish 0 003 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09671983 n 0000 ~ 09689647 n 0000 | a member of a group of North American Indians speaking a Salishan language and living on the northwest coast of North America 09687277 18 n 04 Santee 0 Santee_Sioux 0 Santee_Dakota 0 Eastern_Sioux 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the eastern branch of the Sioux 09687420 18 n 02 Sauk 0 Sac 0 003 @ 09666446 n 0000 ~i 10871916 n 0000 ~i 11121833 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in Wisconsin in the Fox River valley and on the shores of Green Bay 09687632 18 n 01 Seminole 0 001 @ 09681743 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people who moved into Florida in the 18th century 09687763 18 n 01 Seneca 1 001 @ 09677592 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living in New York State south of Lake Ontario 09687904 18 n 03 Shahaptian 0 Sahaptin 0 Sahaptino 0 002 @ 09685250 n 0000 ~ 09682509 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people who lived in Oregon along the Columbia river and its tributaries in Washington and northern Idaho 09688142 18 n 01 Shasta 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of the Indian people of northern California and southern Oregon 09688267 18 n 01 Shawnee 0 003 @ 09666446 n 0000 ~i 11262586 n 0000 ~i 11354423 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly living along the Tennessee river 09688434 18 n 02 Shoshone 0 Shoshoni 0 006 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09673143 n 0000 ~ 09676252 n 0000 ~ 09684261 n 0000 ~ 09691039 n 0000 ~i 11297490 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people (related to the Aztecs) of the southwestern United States 09688693 18 n 01 Sihasapa 0 001 @ 09689336 n 0000 | a member of a group of Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux 09688830 18 n 02 Sioux 0 Siouan 0 018 @ 09669259 n 0000 + 02808837 a 0101 ~ 09670434 n 0000 ~ 09671242 n 0000 ~ 09673964 n 0000 ~ 09674079 n 0000 ~ 09674392 n 0000 ~ 09675910 n 0000 ~ 09677453 n 0000 ~ 09680663 n 0000 ~ 09682826 n 0000 ~ 09684000 n 0000 ~ 09687277 n 0000 ~ 09689336 n 0000 ~ 09690794 n 0000 ~ 09691810 n 0000 ~i 10934531 n 0000 ~i 11272382 n 0000 | a member of a group of North American Indian peoples who spoke a Siouan language and who ranged from Lake Michigan to the Rocky Mountains 09689336 18 n 04 Teton 0 Lakota 0 Teton_Sioux 0 Teton_Dakota 0 007 @ 09688830 n 0000 ~ 09670694 n 0000 ~ 09676911 n 0000 ~ 09680525 n 0000 ~ 09682953 n 0000 ~ 09688693 n 0000 ~ 09690907 n 0000 | a member of the large western branch of Sioux people which was made up of several groups that lived on the plains 09689647 18 n 01 Skagit 0 001 @ 09687063 n 0000 | a member of the Salish people in northwestern Washington 09689756 18 n 01 Takelma 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of southwestern Oregon 09689875 18 n 01 Taos 0 001 @ 09686327 n 0000 | a member of the Pueblo people living in northern New Mexico 09689985 18 n 01 Taracahitian 0 003 @ 09742054 n 0000 ~ 09690120 n 0000 ~ 09690226 n 0000 | a member of a group of peoples of Mexico 09690120 18 n 01 Cahita 0 001 @ 09689985 n 0000 | a member of the Taracahitian people of central Mexico 09690226 18 n 01 Tarahumara 0 001 @ 09689985 n 0000 | a member of the Taracahitian people of north central Mexico 09690342 18 n 01 Tlingit 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of a seafaring group of North American Indians living in southern Alaska 09690477 18 n 01 Tsimshian 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of a Penutian people who lived on rivers and a sound in British Columbia 09690614 18 n 01 Tuscarora 0 001 @ 09677592 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquois people who formerly lived in North Carolina and then moved to New York State and joined the Iroquois 09690794 18 n 01 Tutelo 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of Virginia and North Carolina 09690907 18 n 01 Two_Kettle 0 001 @ 09689336 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux 09691039 18 n 01 Ute 0 001 @ 09688434 n 0000 | a member of the Shoshonean people of Utah and Colorado and New Mexico 09691158 18 n 01 Wakashan 0 003 @ 09664887 n 0000 ~ 09679416 n 0000 ~ 09682656 n 0000 | a member of one of the peoples in British Columbia and Washington who speak the Wakashan language 09691346 18 n 01 Wampanoag 0 002 @ 09666446 n 0000 ~i 11183572 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of Rhode Island and Massachusetts who greeted the Pilgrims 09691513 18 n 03 Walapai 0 Hualapai 0 Hualpai 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American people formerly living in the Colorado river valley in Arizona 09691679 18 n 01 Wichita 0 001 @ 09670828 n 0000 | a member of the Caddo people formerly living between Kansas and central Texas 09691810 18 n 01 Winnebago 0 001 @ 09688830 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan-speaking people formerly living in eastern Wisconsin south of Green Bay; ally of the Menomini and enemy of the Fox and Sauk people 09692019 18 n 01 Wintun 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in the Sacramento valley in California 09692160 18 n 01 Yahi 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of an extinct North American Indian people who lived in northern California 09692295 18 n 01 Yana 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of an extinct North American Indian people who lived in northern California 09692430 18 n 01 Yavapai 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of central Arizona 09692545 18 n 01 Yokuts 0 001 @ 09685250 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of the San Joaquin Valley 09692668 18 n 02 Yucatec 0 Yucateco 0 001 @ 09668014 n 0000 | a member of the Mayan people of the Yucatan peninsula in Mexico 09692796 18 n 01 Yuma 0 001 @ 09676378 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of Arizona and adjacent Mexico and California 09692937 18 n 01 Zuni 0 001 @ 09686327 n 0000 | a member of the Pueblo people living in western New Mexico 09693046 18 n 01 Indian 1 011 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08920762 n 0000 ~ 09693311 n 0000 ~ 09693448 n 0000 ~ 09695407 n 0000 ~ 09695506 n 0000 ~ 09695612 n 0000 ~ 09695732 n 0000 ~ 09695841 n 0000 ~ 10173755 n 0000 ~ 10239898 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of India 09693311 18 n 01 Assamese 0 002 @ 09693046 n 0000 + 02989010 a 0101 | native or inhabitant of the state of Assam in northeastern India 09693448 18 n 01 Dravidian 0 014 @ 09693046 n 0000 ~ 09693792 n 0000 ~ 09693897 n 0000 ~ 09694006 n 0000 ~ 09694116 n 0000 ~ 09694271 n 0000 ~ 09694393 n 0000 ~ 09694530 n 0000 ~ 09694641 n 0000 ~ 09694768 n 0000 ~ 09694878 n 0000 ~ 09695014 n 0000 ~ 09695158 n 0000 ~ 09695284 n 0000 | a member of one of the aboriginal inhabitants of India 09693792 18 n 01 Badaga 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of an agricultural people of southern India 09693897 18 n 01 Gadaba 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of an agricultural people in southeastern India 09694006 18 n 01 Gond 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of a formerly tribal people in south central India 09694116 18 n 02 Kanarese 0 Canarese 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of a Kannada-speaking group of people living chiefly in Kanara in southern India 09694271 18 n 01 Kolam 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of a formerly tribal people now living in south central India 09694393 18 n 02 Kota 0 Kotar 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in the Nilgiri Hills in southern India 09694530 18 n 01 Kui 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in southeastern India 09694641 18 n 01 Malto 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in northern Bengal in eastern India 09694768 18 n 01 Savara 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in southern India 09694878 18 n 01 Tamil 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of the mixed Dravidian and Caucasian people of southern India and Sri Lanka 09695014 18 n 01 Telugu 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of the people in southeastern India (Andhra Pradesh) who speak the Telugu language 09695158 18 n 01 Toda 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of a pastoral people living in the Nilgiri Hills of southern India 09695284 18 n 01 Tulu 0 001 @ 09693448 n 0000 | a member of a Dravidian people living on the southwestern coast of India 09695407 18 n 02 Gujarati 0 Gujerati 0 001 @ 09693046 n 0000 | a member of the people of Gujarat 09695506 18 n 01 Kashmiri 0 002 @ 09693046 n 0000 + 03089662 a 0101 | a member of the people of Kashmir 09695612 18 n 01 Oriya 0 001 @ 09693046 n 0000 | a member of a people in India living in Orissa and neighboring areas 09695732 18 n 02 Punjabi 0 Panjabi 0 001 @ 09693046 n 0000 | a member of the people of Pakistan and Punjab 09695841 18 n 02 Maratha 0 Mahratta 0 001 @ 09693046 n 0000 | a member of a people of India living in Maharashtra 09695957 18 n 03 Aborigine 1 native_Australian 0 Australian_Aborigine 0 002 @ 09710675 n 0000 @ 07983996 n 0000 | a member of the people living in Australia when Europeans arrived 09696139 18 n 01 Slavic_people 0 002 @ 07958392 n 0000 %m 09696262 n 0000 | group of people speaking a Slavonic language 09696262 18 n 01 Slav 0 010 @ 09705914 n 0000 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 09696139 n 0000 + 03130329 a 0101 + 03130458 a 0101 + 03130458 a 0102 ~ 09770407 n 0000 ~ 09770587 n 0000 ~ 09770734 n 0000 ~ 09987085 n 0000 | any member of the people of eastern Europe or Asian Russia who speak a Slavonic language 09696564 18 n 01 Acadian 0 002 @ 09716159 n 0000 ~ 09696676 n 0000 | an early French settler in the Maritimes 09696676 18 n 01 Cajun 0 001 @ 09696564 n 0000 | a Louisianian descended from Acadian immigrants from Nova Scotia (`Cajun' comes from `Acadian') 09696823 18 n 01 Anabaptist 0 004 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08110077 n 0000 + 06241948 n 0101 ~ 09696957 n 0000 | adherent of Anabaptism 09696957 18 n 01 Mennonite 0 002 @ 09696823 n 0000 ~ 09697109 n 0000 | a member of an Anabaptist movement in Holland noted for its simplicity of life 09697109 18 n 01 Amish 0 002 @ 09696957 n 0000 #m 08110779 n 0000 | an American follower of the Mennonite religion 09697226 18 n 03 Dunker 0 Dunkard 0 Tunker 0 003 @ 09858089 n 0000 #m 08107513 n 0000 + 01579924 v 0201 | an adherent of Baptistic doctrines (who practice baptism by immersion) 09697405 18 n 01 Christian 0 024 @ 09651570 n 0000 #m 08099479 n 0000 + 00412292 a 0101 + 08099113 n 0101 ~ 09698143 n 0000 ~ 09698313 n 0000 ~ 09698424 n 0000 ~ 09698712 n 0000 ~ 09699104 n 0000 ~ 09699321 n 0000 ~ 09700304 n 0000 ~ 09700630 n 0000 ~ 09818234 n 0000 ~ 09818636 n 0000 ~ 09827032 n 0000 ~ 09887224 n 0000 ~ 09964702 n 0000 ~ 10326383 n 0000 ~ 10326557 n 0000 ~ 10369481 n 0000 ~ 10605181 n 0000 ~ 10739916 n 0000 ~i 11362761 n 0000 ~i 11363993 n 0000 | a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination 09697977 18 n 01 Christian_Scientist 0 002 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08107769 n 0000 | a member of the Protestant church founded in the United States by Mary Baker Eddy 09698143 18 n 02 Adventist 0 Second_Adventist 0 002 @ 09697405 n 0000 + 06237065 n 0101 | a member of Christian denomination that expects the imminent advent of Christ 09698313 18 n 01 gentile 3 001 @ 09697405 n 0000 | a Christian; "Christians refer to themselves as gentiles" 09698424 18 n 03 gentile 0 non-Jew 0 goy 0 003 @ 09697405 n 0000 + 02745802 a 0101 ~ 10607590 n 0000 | a Christian as contrasted with a Jew 09698566 18 n 01 gentile 2 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is not a member of one's own religion; used in this sense by Mormons and Hindus 09698712 18 n 01 Protestant 0 018 @ 09697405 n 0000 #m 08104536 n 0000 ~ 09662557 n 0000 ~ 09696823 n 0000 ~ 09697977 n 0000 ~ 09858089 n 0000 ~ 09975122 n 0000 ~ 09977612 n 0000 ~ 09977771 n 0000 ~ 10082082 n 0000 ~ 10136027 n 0000 ~ 10268074 n 0000 ~ 10268239 n 0000 ~ 10332258 n 0000 ~ 10400198 n 0000 ~ 10434610 n 0000 ~ 10485488 n 0000 ~ 10513958 n 0000 | an adherent of Protestantism 09699104 18 n 02 Friend 1 Quaker 0 003 @ 09697405 n 0000 #m 08167384 n 0000 ~i 11248946 n 0000 | a member of the Religious Society of Friends founded by George Fox (the Friends have never called themselves Quakers) 09699321 18 n 01 Catholic 0 008 @ 09697405 n 0000 #m 08100197 n 0000 + 02932264 a 0101 ~ 09699631 n 0000 ~ 09699783 n 0000 ~ 09699900 n 0000 ~ 09700503 n 0000 ~ 10473089 n 0000 | a member of a Catholic church 09699532 18 n 01 non-Catholic 0 001 @ 09651570 n 0000 | a religious person who is not a Catholic 09699631 18 n 01 Anglican_Catholic 0 002 @ 09699321 n 0000 #m 08104947 n 0000 | a member of the Anglican Church who emphasizes its Catholic character 09699783 18 n 01 Greek_Catholic 0 002 @ 09699321 n 0000 #m 08103612 n 0000 | a member of the Greek Orthodox Church 09699900 18 n 01 Roman_Catholic 0 004 @ 09699321 n 0000 #m 08100476 n 0000 ~ 09700053 n 0000 ~ 11376013 n 0000 | a member of the Roman Catholic Church 09700053 18 n 01 papist 0 006 @ 09699900 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 + 02933066 a 0107 + 01032520 n 0102 + 02933066 a 0108 + 02933066 a 0109 | an offensive term for Roman Catholics; originally, a Roman Catholic who was a strong advocate of the papacy 09700304 18 n 01 Old_Catholic 0 002 #m 08103016 n 0000 @ 09697405 n 0000 | a member of the church formed in the 19th century by German Catholics who refused to accept the infallibility of the Pope 09700503 18 n 03 Uniat 0 Uniate 0 Uniate_Christian 0 002 @ 09699321 n 0000 #m 08103953 n 0000 | a member of the Uniat Church 09700630 18 n 01 Copt 0 003 @ 09697405 n 0000 #m 08104169 n 0000 + 03067868 a 0101 | a member of the Coptic Church 09700747 18 n 03 Jew 0 Hebrew 0 Israelite 1 024 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08496106 n 0000 + 03050828 a 0203 + 03050828 a 0201 + 03050828 a 0202 + 03050601 a 0202 + 02933576 a 0102 + 02933761 a 0101 ~ 09630933 n 0000 ~ 09634578 n 0000 ~ 09675059 n 0000 ~ 09701369 n 0000 ~ 09701518 n 0000 ~ 10275612 n 0000 ~i 10293366 n 0000 ~ 10404471 n 0000 ~ 10440928 n 0000 ~ 10535456 n 0000 ~ 10565081 n 0000 ~ 10599756 n 0000 ~ 10785553 n 0000 ~ 10824878 n 0000 ~ 10825105 n 0000 ~i 11103646 n 0000 | a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties 09701369 18 n 01 Jewess 0 005 @ 09700747 n 0000 ~i 10293603 n 0000 ~i 10981364 n 0000 ~i 11104504 n 0000 ~i 11181402 n 0000 | a woman who is a Jew 09701518 18 n 04 kike 0 hymie 0 sheeny 0 yid 0 004 @ 09700747 n 0000 ;u 06731706 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a Jew 09701687 18 n 02 Muslim 0 Moslem 0 024 @ 09651570 n 0000 #m 08112613 n 0000 + 02934823 a 0202 + 02934823 a 0101 ~ 09702199 n 0000 ~ 09702576 n 0000 ~ 09702684 n 0000 ~ 09702937 n 0000 ~ 09742775 n 0000 ~ 09833489 n 0000 ~ 09866833 n 0000 ~ 09906948 n 0000 ~ 10096087 n 0000 ~ 10176189 n 0000 ~ 10176286 n 0000 ~ 10218870 n 0000 ~ 10357502 n 0000 ~ 10357626 n 0000 ~ 10357944 n 0000 ~ 10361304 n 0000 ~ 10571326 n 0000 ~ 10691810 n 0000 ~ 10782460 n 0000 ~i 10987439 n 0000 | a believer in or follower of Islam 09702199 18 n 01 Islamist 0 006 @ 09701687 n 0000 #m 08112613 n 0000 + 08112613 n 0101 + 06244979 n 0101 + 08112993 n 0101 + 06244979 n 0102 | an orthodox Muslim 09702363 18 n 01 Almoravid 0 001 @ 09869725 n 0000 | a member of a Muslim dynasty of Berber warriors that flourished from 1049 to 1145 and that established political dominance over northwestern Africa and Spain 09702576 18 n 01 Jihadist 0 002 @ 09701687 n 0000 + 00998599 n 0101 | a Muslim who is involved in a jihad 09702684 18 n 05 Shiite 0 Shi'ite 0 Shiite_Muslim 0 Shi'ite_Muslim 0 Shia_Muslim 0 002 @ 09701687 n 0000 #m 08113267 n 0000 | a member of the branch of Islam that regards Ali as the legitimate successor to Mohammed and rejects the first three caliphs 09702937 18 n 03 Sunnite 0 Sunni 2 Sunni_Muslim 0 002 @ 09701687 n 0000 #m 08113440 n 0000 | a member of the branch of Islam that accepts the first four caliphs as rightful successors to Muhammad 09703135 18 n 01 Buddhist 0 005 @ 09651570 n 0000 #m 08115674 n 0000 + 08115674 n 0101 + 06250374 n 0101 ~ 10347362 n 0000 | one who follows the teachings of Buddha 09703302 18 n 01 Zen_Buddhist 0 004 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08115995 n 0000 + 08115995 n 0101 + 06252178 n 0101 | an adherent of the doctrines of Zen Buddhism 09703460 18 n 01 Mahayanist 0 004 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08116230 n 0000 + 08116230 n 0101 + 06250995 n 0101 | an adherent of Mahayana Buddhism 09703604 18 n 01 Hinayanist 0 003 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08116441 n 0000 + 08116441 n 0101 | an adherent of Hinayana Buddhism 09703730 18 n 01 Lamaist 0 003 @ 10035803 n 0000 ;c 06250374 n 0000 + 06251955 n 0101 | (Buddhism) an adherent of Lamaism 09703854 18 n 01 Tantrist 0 004 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08116613 n 0000 + 08116613 n 0101 + 06252557 n 0102 | an adherent of Tantrism 09703987 18 n 02 Hindu 1 Hindoo 1 012 @ 09651570 n 0000 #m 08113590 n 0000 + 02935058 a 0203 + 02935058 a 0101 ~ 09704279 n 0000 ~ 09704384 n 0000 ~ 09704611 n 0000 ~ 09704776 n 0000 ~ 09704942 n 0000 ~ 09705089 n 0000 ~ 10565239 n 0000 ~ 10570108 n 0000 | a person who adheres to Hinduism 09704279 18 n 01 swami 0 001 @ 09703987 n 0000 | a Hindu religious teacher; used as a title of respect 09704384 18 n 01 chela 0 001 @ 09703987 n 0000 | a Hindu disciple of a swami 09704463 18 n 01 Jainist 0 005 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08115158 n 0000 + 02936655 a 0102 + 08115158 n 0101 + 06249785 n 0101 | a believer in Jainism 09704611 18 n 01 Hare_Krishna 0 002 @ 09703987 n 0000 #m 08114732 n 0000 | worshipper of Krishna and member of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness 09704776 18 n 01 Shaktist 0 006 @ 09703987 n 0000 #m 08114188 n 0000 + 08114188 n 0102 + 06249212 n 0102 + 08114188 n 0101 + 06249212 n 0101 | worshipper of Shakti 09704942 18 n 01 Shivaist 0 005 @ 09703987 n 0000 #m 08114038 n 0000 + 09551861 n 0102 + 08114038 n 0101 + 06249067 n 0101 | worshipper of Shiva 09705089 18 n 01 Vaishnava 0 002 @ 09703987 n 0000 #m 08114357 n 0000 | worshipper of Vishnu 09705184 18 n 01 Shintoist 0 003 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08117286 n 0000 + 06253477 n 0102 | a believer in Shintoism 09705300 18 n 02 Rastafarian 0 Rasta 0 003 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08309339 n 0000 + 02936508 a 0201 | follower of Rastafarianism 09705429 18 n 01 Mithraist 0 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 06254093 n 0101 | adherent of Mithraism 09705524 18 n 01 Zoroastrian 0 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 02938021 a 0101 | follower of Zoroaster and Zoroastrianism 09705640 18 n 01 Eurafrican 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 @ 09657682 n 0000 + 03035509 a 0101 | a person of mixed European and African descent 09705779 18 n 01 Eurasian 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 @ 09662736 n 0000 + 03035646 a 0101 | a person of mixed European and Asian descent 09705914 18 n 01 European 0 066 @ 09643248 n 0000 ~ 09696262 n 0000 ~ 09705640 n 0000 ~ 09705779 n 0000 ~ 09707171 n 0000 ~ 09707404 n 0000 ~ 09708200 n 0000 ~ 09708548 n 0000 ~ 09709354 n 0000 ~ 09709892 n 0000 ~ 09711000 n 0000 ~ 09711646 n 0000 ~ 09713505 n 0000 ~ 09715016 n 0000 ~ 09715375 n 0000 ~ 09718416 n 0000 ~ 09718596 n 0000 ~ 09718799 n 0000 ~ 09718932 n 0000 ~ 09719038 n 0000 ~ 09720360 n 0000 ~ 09722069 n 0000 ~ 09722232 n 0000 ~ 09722577 n 0000 ~ 09722740 n 0000 ~ 09725425 n 0000 ~ 09726562 n 0000 ~ 09726685 n 0000 ~ 09727801 n 0000 ~ 09728728 n 0000 ~ 09729191 n 0000 ~ 09729560 n 0000 ~ 09731486 n 0000 ~ 09732504 n 0000 ~ 09733381 n 0000 ~ 09733516 n 0000 ~ 09734348 n 0000 ~ 09735443 n 0000 ~ 09736443 n 0000 ~ 09739429 n 0000 ~ 09740484 n 0000 ~ 09740640 n 0000 ~ 09740840 n 0000 ~ 09744816 n 0000 ~ 09746969 n 0000 ~ 09747351 n 0000 ~ 09747627 n 0000 ~ 09749287 n 0000 ~ 09749546 n 0000 ~ 09749875 n 0000 ~ 09750685 n 0000 ~ 09751320 n 0000 ~ 09751855 n 0000 ~ 09754455 n 0000 ~ 09756435 n 0000 ~ 09766660 n 0000 ~ 09766949 n 0000 ~ 09767053 n 0000 ~ 09768342 n 0000 ~ 09769084 n 0000 ~ 09770222 n 0000 ~ 09883026 n 0000 ~ 10008456 n 0000 ~ 10165833 n 0000 ~ 10215752 n 0000 ~ 10347653 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Europe 09707171 18 n 01 sahib 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 ~ 09707336 n 0000 | formerly a term of respect for important white Europeans in colonial India; used after the name 09707336 18 n 01 memsahib 0 001 @ 09707171 n 0000 | a woman sahib 09707404 18 n 02 Celt 0 Kelt 0 005 @ 09705914 n 0000 + 02969369 a 0101 ~ 09707629 n 0000 ~ 09707762 n 0000 ~ 09707883 n 0000 | a member of a European people who once occupied Britain and Spain and Gaul prior to Roman times 09707629 18 n 01 Gael 0 002 @ 09707404 n 0000 + 02969369 a 0102 | a Gaelic-speaking Celt in Ireland or Scotland or the Isle of Man 09707762 18 n 01 Briton 0 001 @ 09707404 n 0000 | an inhabitant of southern Britain prior to the Anglo-Saxon invasions 09707883 18 n 01 Gaul 0 003 @ 09707404 n 0000 + 03078406 a 0101 ~ 09707992 n 0000 | a Celt of ancient Gaul 09707992 18 n 01 Galatian 0 001 @ 09707883 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Galatia in Asia Minor (especially a member of a people believed to have been Gauls who conquered Galatia in the 3rd century BC) 09708200 18 n 01 Frank 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 ~ 09708396 n 0000 ~i 10922924 n 0000 | a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century 09708396 18 n 02 Salian_Frank 0 Salian 0 001 @ 09708200 n 0000 | a member of the tribe of Franks who settled in the Netherlands in the 4th century AD 09708548 18 n 01 Teuton 0 007 @ 09705914 n 0000 -c 09522788 n 0000 -c 09522986 n 0000 -c 09524869 n 0000 -c 09608609 n 0000 -c 09613669 n 0000 ~ 10159294 n 0000 | a member of the ancient Germanic people who migrated from Jutland to southern Gaul and were annihilated by the Romans 09708831 18 n 02 Afghan 0 Afghanistani 0 006 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08721268 n 0000 + 03015436 a 0203 + 03015436 a 0102 ~ 09709027 n 0000 ~ 09709135 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan 09709027 18 n 01 Kafir 1 001 @ 09708831 n 0000 | a member of the Kafir people in northeastern Afghanistan 09709135 18 n 04 Pathan 0 Pashtun 0 Pushtun 0 Pashtoon 0 001 @ 09708831 n 0000 | a member of the mountain people living in the eastern regions of Afghanistan; "Pathans are the predominant ethnic group in Afghanistan" 09709354 18 n 01 Albanian 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08722636 n 0000 + 02620230 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Albania 09709479 18 n 01 Algerian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08723211 n 0000 + 02989371 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Algeria 09709604 18 n 01 Altaic 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 + 02625233 a 0101 ~ 09756682 n 0000 | any member of the peoples speaking a language in the Altaic language group 09709767 18 n 01 Armenian 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 09039896 n 0000 + 02636065 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Armenia 09709892 18 n 01 Andorran 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09045488 n 0000 + 02989545 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Andorra 09710017 18 n 01 Angolan 0 004 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08725731 n 0000 + 03054326 a 0101 ~ 09710158 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Angola 09710158 18 n 01 Angolese 0 001 @ 09710017 n 0000 | a member of the Bantu tribes resident in Angola 09710260 18 n 01 Anguillan 0 003 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08764887 n 0000 + 03054500 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of the island of Anguilla in the West Indies 09710420 18 n 01 Antiguan 0 003 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08727778 n 0000 + 03055181 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Antigua 09710545 18 n 01 Argentinian 0 003 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 08729807 n 0000 + 02978517 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Argentina 09710675 18 n 02 Australian 0 Aussie 0 004 @ 09643248 n 0000 #m 08849996 n 0000 + 03057136 a 0101 ~ 09695957 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Australia 09710831 18 n 01 Austronesian 0 005 @ 09643248 n 0000 #m 08855321 n 0000 + 02989183 a 0101 ~ 09743358 n 0000 ~ 09747168 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Austronesia 09711000 18 n 01 Austrian 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08864547 n 0000 + 02972644 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Austria 09711125 18 n 01 Bahamian 0 003 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08866260 n 0000 + 03057378 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of the Bahamas 09711254 18 n 02 Bahraini 0 Bahreini 0 003 @ 09748872 n 0000 #m 08867086 n 0000 + 03057570 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bahrain 09711390 18 n 01 Bangladeshi 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08867723 n 0000 + 03057735 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bangladesh 09711521 18 n 01 Basotho 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08978603 n 0000 | a member of a subgroup of people who inhabit Lesotho 09711646 18 n 01 Basque 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08949695 n 0000 #m 09045691 n 0000 | a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain 09711826 18 n 01 Bengali 0 004 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08867723 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 + 03059100 a 0101 | (Hinduism) a member of a people living in Bangladesh and West Bengal (mainly Hindus) 09712020 18 n 01 Bantu 0 009 @ 09657682 n 0000 + 03058094 a 0101 ~ 09712311 n 0000 ~ 09712496 n 0000 ~ 09712640 n 0000 ~ 09712768 n 0000 ~ 09713014 n 0000 ~ 09713205 n 0000 ~ 10610647 n 0000 | a member of any of a large number of linguistically related peoples of Central and South Africa 09712311 18 n 01 Herero 0 004 @ 09712020 n 0000 #m 08717468 n 0000 #m 08871381 n 0000 #m 08725731 n 0000 | a member of a pastoral Bantu people living in Namibia, Botswana, and Angola 09712496 18 n 01 Hutu 0 003 @ 09712020 n 0000 #m 08832898 n 0000 #m 08734052 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu people living in Rwanda and Burundi 09712640 18 n 02 Luba 0 Chiluba 0 002 @ 09712020 n 0000 #m 08752218 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu people in southeastern Congo 09712768 18 n 01 Sotho 0 005 @ 09712020 n 0000 #m 08871381 n 0000 #m 08978603 n 0000 #m 09021852 n 0000 + 03131109 a 0101 | a member of the Bantu people who inhabit Botswana, Lesotho, and northern South Africa and who speak the Sotho languages 09713014 18 n 03 Tswana 0 Bechuana 0 Batswana 0 003 @ 09712020 n 0000 #m 08871381 n 0000 #m 09021852 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu people living chiefly in Botswana and western South Africa 09713205 18 n 03 Tutsi 0 Watutsi 0 Watusi 0 003 @ 09712020 n 0000 #m 08832898 n 0000 #m 08734052 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu speaking people living in Rwanda and Burundi 09713378 18 n 01 Barbadian 0 003 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08773047 n 0000 + 03058574 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Barbados 09713505 18 n 01 Belgian 0 005 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08868745 n 0000 + 02972052 a 0101 ~ 09725528 n 0000 ~ 09769972 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Belgium 09713665 18 n 01 Beninese 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08777253 n 0000 + 03059284 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Benin 09713788 18 n 02 Bermudan 0 Bermudian 0 003 @ 09744643 n 0000 #m 08728511 n 0000 + 03059432 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bermuda 09713925 18 n 02 Bhutanese 0 Bhutani 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08871201 n 0000 + 03059590 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bhutan 09714060 18 n 01 Bolivian 0 002 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 08871835 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bolivia 09714167 18 n 01 Bornean 0 003 @ 09741279 n 0000 #m 08862207 n 0000 ~ 09714910 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Borneo 09714290 18 n 01 Brazilian 0 003 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 08872733 n 0000 ~ 09714415 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Brazil 09714415 18 n 01 Carioca 0 002 @ 09714290 n 0000 #m 08875258 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Rio de Janeiro 09714528 18 n 01 Tupi 0 001 @ 09750913 n 0000 | a member of the South American Indian people living in Brazil and Paraguay 09714653 18 n 01 Guarani 0 001 @ 09750913 n 0000 | a member of the South American people living in Paraguay and Bolivia 09714775 18 n 01 Maraco 0 001 @ 09750913 n 0000 | a member of the South American people living in Argentina and Bolivia and Paraguay 09714910 18 n 01 Bruneian 0 002 @ 09714167 n 0000 #m 08916319 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Brunei 09715016 18 n 01 Bulgarian 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08731965 n 0000 + 03062712 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bulgaria 09715143 18 n 01 Burmese 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08733223 n 0000 + 03063423 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Myanmar 09715267 18 n 01 Burundian 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08734052 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Burundi 09715375 18 n 03 Byelorussian 0 Belorussian 0 White_Russian 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09033521 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Byelorussia 09715520 18 n 01 Byzantine 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08818528 n 0000 #m 08818951 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Byzantium or of the Byzantine Empire 09715676 18 n 02 Cambodian 0 Kampuchean 0 005 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08734571 n 0000 + 02980373 a 0202 + 02980373 a 0101 ~ 09753139 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cambodia 09715852 18 n 01 Cameroonian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08735042 n 0000 + 03063993 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Cameroon 09715981 18 n 01 Canadian 0 006 @ 09744643 n 0000 #m 08837973 n 0000 + 02993905 a 0101 ~ 09716159 n 0000 ~ 09744960 n 0000 ~ 10518817 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Canada 09716159 18 n 01 French_Canadian 0 003 @ 09715981 n 0000 ~ 09696564 n 0000 ~ 09716340 n 0000 | a Canadian descended from early French settlers and whose native language is French 09716340 18 n 01 Canuck 0 001 @ 09716159 n 0000 | informal term for Canadians in general and French Canadians in particular 09716466 18 n 01 Carthaginian 0 005 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08939722 n 0000 + 03116197 a 0101 ~i 11048192 n 0000 ~i 11053627 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage 09716642 18 n 01 Cebuan 0 002 @ 10775316 n 0000 #m 09003010 n 0000 | inhabitant of the island of Cebu; a member of the Visayan people of the Philippines 09716797 18 n 01 Central_American 0 009 @ 09744643 n 0000 #m 08753538 n 0000 + 03015704 a 0101 ~ 09718184 n 0000 ~ 09731591 n 0000 ~ 09731966 n 0000 ~ 09742054 n 0000 ~ 09744070 n 0000 ~ 09745534 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Central America 09717046 18 n 01 Chadian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08737870 n 0000 + 03066148 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Chad 09717167 18 n 03 Chewa 0 Cewa 0 Chichewa 0 004 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08982383 n 0000 #m 09188406 n 0000 #m 09189894 n 0000 | a member of the Bantu-speaking people of Malawi and eastern Zambia and northern Zimbabwe 09717382 18 n 01 Chilean 0 003 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 08738314 n 0000 + 02977530 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Chile 09717504 18 n 01 Chinese 0 007 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08740839 n 0000 #m 08748383 n 0000 ~ 09717733 n 0000 ~ 09890152 n 0000 ~ 10176391 n 0000 ~ 10309332 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Communist China or of Nationalist China 09717733 18 n 02 chink 0 Chinaman 0 004 @ 09717504 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 06731706 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent 09717913 18 n 01 Colombian 0 003 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 08749949 n 0000 + 02979163 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Colombia 09718040 18 n 01 Congolese 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08752218 n 0000 + 03067520 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of the Republic of the Congo 09718184 18 n 01 Costa_Rican 0 002 @ 09716797 n 0000 #m 08753940 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Costa Rica 09718297 18 n 01 Cuban 0 003 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08768167 n 0000 + 02981136 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Cuba 09718416 18 n 03 Cypriot 0 Cypriote 0 Cyprian 0 005 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08774568 n 0000 + 03070159 a 0301 + 03070159 a 0202 + 03070159 a 0103 | a native or inhabitant of Cyprus 09718596 18 n 03 Czechoslovakian 0 Czechoslovak 0 Czech 0 004 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08775402 n 0000 + 02973233 a 0301 + 02973233 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of the former republic of Czechoslovakia 09718799 18 n 01 Czech 1 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08775097 n 0000 + 02973233 a 0101 | a native of inhabitant of the Czech Republic 09718932 18 n 01 Slovak 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08776846 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Slovakia 09719038 18 n 01 Dane 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08779077 n 0000 ~ 09719413 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Denmark 09719159 18 n 02 Dutch 0 Dutch_people 0 002 @ 08183451 n 0000 ~ 09719314 n 0000 | the people of the Netherlands; "the Dutch are famous for their tulips" 09719314 18 n 01 Frisian 0 001 @ 09719159 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Friesland or Frisia 09719413 18 n 01 Zealander 0 002 @ 09719038 n 0000 #m 08779530 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Zealand 09719521 18 n 01 Djiboutian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08780328 n 0000 + 03073167 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Djibouti 09719649 18 n 01 East_Indian 0 002 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08860948 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the East Indies 09719767 18 n 02 Ecuadorian 0 Ecuadoran 0 002 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 08794520 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ecuador 09719888 18 n 01 Egyptian 0 008 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08917311 n 0000 + 02983014 a 0101 ~ 09720102 n 0000 ~ 09731374 n 0000 ~ 09906259 n 0000 ~ 10384032 n 0000 ~i 10921579 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Egypt 09720102 18 n 01 Copt 1 002 @ 09719888 n 0000 + 03067868 a 0101 | an Egyptian descended from the ancient Egyptians 09720219 18 n 03 Salvadoran 0 Salvadorian 0 Salvadorean 0 002 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 08756105 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of El Salvador 09720360 18 n 03 Britisher 0 Briton 1 Brit 0 005 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08877934 n 0000 + 03144494 a 0201 ~ 09720544 n 0000 ~ 10425817 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Great Britain 09720544 18 n 01 English_person 0 021 @ 09720360 n 0000 #m 08891234 n 0000 ~ 09720999 n 0000 ~ 09721229 n 0000 ~ 09721373 n 0000 ~ 09721530 n 0000 ~ 09721937 n 0000 ~ 09722969 n 0000 ~ 09723104 n 0000 ~ 09723453 n 0000 ~ 09723553 n 0000 ~ 09723679 n 0000 ~ 09723764 n 0000 ~ 09723905 n 0000 ~ 09724026 n 0000 ~ 09724272 n 0000 ~ 09724399 n 0000 ~ 09897216 n 0000 ~ 10299014 n 0000 ~ 10571821 n 0000 ~ 10754548 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of England 09720999 18 n 01 Englishman 0 008 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08891234 n 0000 ~ 09722881 n 0000 ~ 09723205 n 0000 ~ 09900112 n 0000 ~ 10238362 n 0000 ~ 10736513 n 0000 ~ 10795809 n 0000 | a man who is a native or inhabitant of England 09721229 18 n 01 Englishwoman 0 003 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08891234 n 0000 ~ 09723328 n 0000 | a woman who is a native or inhabitant of England 09721373 18 n 01 Anglo-Saxon 0 003 @ 09720544 n 0000 + 03126511 a 0101 -c 09609186 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of England prior to the Norman Conquest 09721530 18 n 01 Anglo-Saxon 1 002 @ 09720544 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a person of Anglo-Saxon (especially British) descent whose native tongue is English and whose culture is strongly influenced by English culture as in WASP for `White Anglo-Saxon Protestant'; "in the ninth century the Vikings began raiding the Anglo-Saxons in Britain"; "his ancestors were not just British, they were Anglo-Saxons" 09721937 18 n 01 Anglo-Indian 0 002 @ 09720544 n 0000 + 02932512 a 0101 | a person of English citizenship born or living in India 09722069 18 n 01 Angle 0 001 @ 09705914 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Saxons and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons 09722232 18 n 01 Saxon 0 004 @ 09705914 n 0000 + 03126176 a 0101 ~ 09722497 n 0000 ~i 10847117 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest 09722497 18 n 01 West_Saxon 0 001 @ 09722232 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Wessex 09722577 18 n 01 Jute 0 001 @ 09705914 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Saxons to become Anglo-Saxons 09722740 18 n 02 Lombard 0 Langobard 0 001 @ 09705914 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who invaded northern Italy in the 6th century 09722881 18 n 02 limey 0 John_Bull 0 001 @ 09720999 n 0000 | a man of English descent 09722969 18 n 02 pommy 0 pom 0 003 @ 09720544 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 ;r 08994872 n 0000 | a disparaging term for a British person 09723104 18 n 01 Cantabrigian 0 002 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08898243 n 0000 | a resident of Cambridge 09723205 18 n 01 Cornishman 0 002 @ 09720999 n 0000 #m 08901625 n 0000 | a man who is a native or inhabitant of Cornwall 09723328 18 n 01 Cornishwoman 0 002 @ 09721229 n 0000 #m 08901625 n 0000 | a woman who is a native or resident of Cornwall 09723453 18 n 01 Lancastrian 2 002 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08893496 n 0000 | a resident of Lancaster 09723553 18 n 01 Lancastrian 1 002 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08172664 n 0000 | a member (or supporter) of the house of Lancaster 09723679 18 n 01 Geordie 0 001 @ 09720544 n 0000 | a native of Newcastle-upon-Tyne 09723764 18 n 01 Hanoverian 1 003 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08171859 n 0000 + 03083266 a 0101 | a member (or supporter) of the house of Hanover 09723905 18 n 02 Liverpudlian 0 Scouser 0 002 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08897609 n 0000 | a native or resident of Liverpool 09724026 18 n 01 Londoner 0 004 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08893849 n 0000 + 08893849 n 0101 ~ 09724166 n 0000 | a native or resident of London 09724166 18 n 01 Cockney 0 002 @ 09724026 n 0000 + 03067063 a 0101 | a native of the east end of London 09724272 18 n 01 Mancunian 0 003 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08897202 n 0000 + 03095624 a 0101 | a native or resident of Manchester 09724399 18 n 01 Oxonian 0 003 @ 09720544 n 0000 #m 08898034 n 0000 + 03107045 a 0101 | a native or resident of Oxford 09724520 18 n 01 Ethiopian 0 005 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08795913 n 0000 + 03076098 a 0101 ~ 09725067 n 0000 ~ 09725180 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ethiopia 09724683 18 n 01 Ewe 0 004 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08965960 n 0000 #m 08777819 n 0000 #m 08777253 n 0000 | a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana 09724867 18 n 05 Fulani 0 Fula 0 Fulah 0 Fellata 0 Fulbe 0 001 @ 09657682 n 0000 | a member of a pastoral and nomadic people of western Africa; they are traditionally cattle herders of Muslim faith 09725067 18 n 01 Amhara 0 001 @ 09724520 n 0000 | a member of the Semitic speaking people of northern Ethiopia 09725180 18 n 01 Eritrean 0 003 @ 09724520 n 0000 #m 08795396 n 0000 + 03075925 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Eritrea 09725305 18 n 01 Fijian 0 003 @ 09747168 n 0000 #m 08797001 n 0000 + 03077397 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Fiji 09725425 18 n 01 Finn 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08797356 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Finland 09725528 18 n 01 Fleming 0 002 @ 09713505 n 0000 #m 08868745 n 0000 | a native of Flanders or a Flemish-speaking Belgian 09725651 18 n 01 Komi 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09030093 n 0000 | a member of a Finnish people living in the northwestern Urals in Russia 09725792 18 n 03 Cheremis 0 Cheremiss 0 Mari 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09030093 n 0000 | a member of a rural Finnish people living in eastern Russia 09725944 18 n 03 Ingrian 0 Inger 0 Ingerman 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09030093 n 0000 | a member of western Finnish people formerly living in the Baltic province where Saint Petersburg was built 09726142 18 n 02 Karelian 0 Carelian 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 08797682 n 0000 | a member of the Finnish people living in Karelia in northwestern European Russia 09726307 18 n 02 Ostyak 0 Khanty 0 001 @ 09747745 n 0000 | a member of the nomadic Ugrian people living in northwestern Siberia (east of the Urals) 09726457 18 n 01 Livonian 0 001 @ 09726562 n 0000 | a member of the Livonian-speaking people of Latvia 09726562 18 n 01 Latvian 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09035444 n 0000 ~ 09726457 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Latvia 09726685 18 n 01 Lithuanian 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09036200 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Lithuania 09726796 18 n 03 Mordva 0 Mordvin 0 Mordvinian 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09030093 n 0000 | a member of the agricultural people living in the central Volga provinces of European Russia 09726983 18 n 01 Nganasan 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09028082 n 0000 | a member of the Samoyedic people living on the Taimyr Peninsula in Siberia 09727131 18 n 02 Selkup 0 Ostyak-Samoyed 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09028082 n 0000 | one of the people of mixed Ostyak and Samoyed origin in Siberia 09727283 18 n 01 Samoyed 0 001 @ 09747745 n 0000 | a Samoyedic-speaking person in northwestern Siberia 09727388 18 n 03 Veps 0 Vepse 0 Vepsian 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09030093 n 0000 | a member of a Finnish people of Russia 09727514 18 n 02 Vogul 0 Mansi 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09030093 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic people of the northern Urals 09727643 18 n 01 Yeniseian 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09028082 n 0000 | a member of one of the groups living in the Yenisei river valley in western Siberia 09727801 18 n 03 Frenchman 0 Frenchwoman 0 French_person 0 008 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08949695 n 0000 ~ 09728044 n 0000 ~ 09728146 n 0000 ~ 09728397 n 0000 ~ 09728551 n 0000 ~ 09728625 n 0000 ~ 09732656 n 0000 | a person of French nationality 09728044 18 n 02 frog 0 Gaul 1 002 @ 09727801 n 0000 + 02969938 a 0202 | a person of French descent 09728146 18 n 01 Parisian 0 004 @ 09727801 n 0000 #m 08952341 n 0000 + 03034963 a 0101 ~ 09728285 n 0000 | a native or resident of Paris 09728285 18 n 01 Parisienne 0 002 @ 09728146 n 0000 #m 08952341 n 0000 | a female native or resident of Paris 09728397 18 n 01 Breton 0 002 @ 09727801 n 0000 #m 08960981 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Brittany (especially one who speaks the Breton language) 09728551 18 n 01 Savoyard 0 001 @ 09727801 n 0000 | a resident of Savoy 09728625 18 n 02 Angevin 0 Angevine 0 002 @ 09727801 n 0000 #m 08960144 n 0000 | a resident of Anjou 09728728 18 n 01 Balkan 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08731605 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the Balkan Peninsula 09728837 18 n 01 Castillian 0 001 @ 09751320 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Castile 09728927 18 n 01 Creole 1 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a person descended from French ancestors in southern United States (especially Louisiana) 09729069 18 n 01 Creole 2 001 @ 09757749 n 0000 | a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America 09729191 18 n 01 Cretan 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08802185 n 0000 ~ 09729312 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Crete 09729312 18 n 01 Minoan 0 001 @ 09729191 n 0000 | a Cretan who lived in the bronze-age culture of Crete about 3000-1100 BC 09729437 18 n 01 Gabonese 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08965302 n 0000 + 03078253 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Gabon 09729560 18 n 02 Greek 0 Hellene 0 021 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08798733 n 0000 + 03027715 a 0203 + 03027715 a 0101 + 03027715 a 0102 ~ 09730015 n 0000 ~ 09730149 n 0000 ~ 09730282 n 0000 ~ 09730405 n 0000 ~ 09730528 n 0000 ~ 09730716 n 0000 ~ 09730831 n 0000 ~ 09730926 n 0000 ~ 09731057 n 0000 ~ 09731150 n 0000 ~ 09731266 n 0000 ~ 09826918 n 0000 ~ 10081362 n 0000 ~ 10362723 n 0000 ~ 10727265 n 0000 ~ 10727356 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Greece 09730015 18 n 02 Achaean 0 Achaian 0 001 @ 09729560 n 0000 | a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09730149 18 n 02 Aeolian 0 Eolian 0 001 @ 09729560 n 0000 | a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09730282 18 n 01 Dorian 0 001 @ 09729560 n 0000 | a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09730405 18 n 01 Ionian 0 001 @ 09729560 n 0000 | a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09730528 18 n 01 Athenian 0 007 @ 09729560 n 0000 #m 08803195 n 0000 + 02984044 a 0101 ~i 10831651 n 0000 ~i 10950179 n 0000 ~i 10962667 n 0000 ~i 11327417 n 0000 | a resident of Athens 09730716 18 n 01 Corinthian 0 003 @ 09729560 n 0000 #m 08804284 n 0000 + 02715422 a 0101 | a resident of Corinth 09730831 18 n 01 Laconian 0 002 @ 09729560 n 0000 #m 08805547 n 0000 | a resident of Laconia 09730926 18 n 01 Lesbian 1 004 @ 09729560 n 0000 #m 08801435 n 0000 ~i 10831504 n 0000 ~i 11301335 n 0000 | a resident of Lesbos 09731057 18 n 01 Spartan 0 002 @ 09729560 n 0000 #m 08805092 n 0000 | a resident of Sparta 09731150 18 n 01 Arcadian 0 003 @ 09729560 n 0000 #m 08808205 n 0000 + 02058608 a 0101 | an inhabitant of Arcadia 09731266 18 n 01 Theban 0 002 @ 09729560 n 0000 #m 08806928 n 0000 | a Greek inhabitant of ancient Thebes 09731374 18 n 01 Theban 1 002 @ 09719888 n 0000 #m 08920003 n 0000 | an Egyptian inhabitant of ancient Thebes 09731486 18 n 01 Thracian 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08935557 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Thrace 09731591 18 n 01 Guatemalan 0 003 @ 09716797 n 0000 #m 08754874 n 0000 + 03082450 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Guatemala 09731720 18 n 01 Guyanese 0 003 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 08968119 n 0000 + 03082802 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Guyana 09731844 18 n 01 Haitian 0 003 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08769327 n 0000 + 03083079 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Haiti 09731966 18 n 01 Honduran 0 003 @ 09716797 n 0000 #m 08755549 n 0000 + 02980786 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Honduras 09732092 18 n 02 Malay 0 Malayan 0 006 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08983142 n 0000 #m 08984548 n 0000 #m 08860948 n 0000 + 03094497 a 0202 + 03094497 a 0101 | a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago 09732363 18 n 01 Moro 0 002 @ 09746782 n 0000 #m 09003290 n 0000 | a member of the predominantly Muslim people in the southern Philippines 09732504 18 n 03 Netherlander 0 Dutchman 0 Hollander 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08968866 n 0000 + 08968866 n 0305 | a native or inhabitant of Holland 09732656 18 n 01 Norman 0 002 @ 09727801 n 0000 #m 08964334 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Normandy 09732753 18 n 02 Palestinian 0 Palestinian_Arab 0 002 @ 09748872 n 0000 + 02986160 a 0101 | a descendant of the Arabs who inhabited Palestine 09732897 18 n 03 Hindu 0 Hindoo 0 Hindustani 0 009 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08922611 n 0000 + 02983217 a 0301 + 02935058 a 0203 ~ 09892023 n 0000 ~ 10260518 n 0000 ~ 10525409 n 0000 ~ 10613692 n 0000 ~ 10764512 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Hindustan or India 09733160 18 n 02 Hmong 0 Miao 0 001 @ 09662736 n 0000 | a people living traditionally in mountain villages in southern China and adjacent areas of Vietnam and Laos and Thailand; many have emigrated to the United States 09733381 18 n 02 Hungarian 0 Magyar 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08971963 n 0000 + 02973050 a 0202 | a native or inhabitant of Hungary 09733516 18 n 01 Icelander 0 004 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08973097 n 0000 + 08972924 n 0101 + 08973097 n 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Iceland 09733660 18 n 01 Indonesian 0 005 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08927379 n 0000 ~ 09769488 n 0000 ~ 09769613 n 0000 ~ 10239750 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Indonesia 09733825 18 n 03 Irani 0 Iranian 0 Persian 0 007 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08930441 n 0000 + 03086619 a 0302 + 03086619 a 0201 ~ 10099549 n 0000 ~i 10844145 n 0000 ~i 10844314 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Iran; "the majority of Irani are Persian Shiite Muslims" 09734090 18 n 02 Iraqi 0 Iraki 0 005 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08933207 n 0000 + 03086898 a 0202 + 03086898 a 0101 ~ 10175985 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Iraq; "the majority of Iraqi are Arab Shiite Muslims although Sunni Muslims control the government" 09734348 18 n 02 Irish_person 0 Irelander 0 007 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08878165 n 0000 + 08908903 n 0201 + 08878165 n 0201 ~ 09734561 n 0000 ~ 09734699 n 0000 ~ 09734823 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ireland 09734561 18 n 01 Irishman 0 003 @ 09734348 n 0000 #m 08878165 n 0000 ~ 09734917 n 0000 | a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland 09734699 18 n 01 Irishwoman 0 002 @ 09734348 n 0000 #m 08878165 n 0000 | a woman who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland 09734823 18 n 01 Dubliner 0 002 @ 09734348 n 0000 #m 08909418 n 0000 | a resident of Dublin 09734917 18 n 03 Paddy 0 Mick 0 Mickey 0 003 @ 09734561 n 0000 ;u 06731706 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Irish descent 09735081 18 n 01 Israelite 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08810147 n 0000 ~ 10569205 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the ancient kingdom of Israel 09735229 18 n 01 Israeli 0 004 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08810400 n 0000 + 02984470 a 0101 ~ 09735370 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Israel 09735370 18 n 01 sabra 0 001 @ 09735229 n 0000 | a native-born Israeli 09735443 18 n 01 Italian 0 018 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08819530 n 0000 + 02968612 a 0101 ~ 09735835 n 0000 ~ 09736039 n 0000 ~ 09736233 n 0000 ~ 09736329 n 0000 ~ 09736629 n 0000 ~ 09736850 n 0000 ~ 09736962 n 0000 ~ 09737092 n 0000 ~ 09737185 n 0000 ~ 09737313 n 0000 ~ 10117359 n 0000 ~ 10142952 n 0000 ~ 10335114 n 0000 ~ 10370397 n 0000 ~ 10571713 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Italy 09735835 18 n 05 wop 0 dago 0 ginzo 0 Guinea 0 greaseball 0 004 @ 09735443 n 0000 ;u 06731706 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Italian descent 09736039 18 n 01 Etruscan 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08831659 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria; the Etruscans influenced the Romans (who had suppressed them by about 200 BC) 09736233 18 n 01 Neopolitan 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08823417 n 0000 | a resident of Naples 09736329 18 n 01 Roman 0 003 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08824749 n 0000 + 02932882 a 0101 | a resident of modern Rome 09736443 18 n 01 Roman 1 006 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08818110 n 0000 + 02932638 a 0102 ~ 10414028 n 0000 ~i 10829650 n 0000 ~i 10829819 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the ancient Roman Empire 09736629 18 n 01 Sabine 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08819530 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Oscan-speaking people of the central Apennines north of Rome who were conquered and assimilated into the Roman state in 290 BC 09736850 18 n 01 Venetian 0 003 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08831116 n 0000 + 02982365 a 0101 | a resident of Venice 09736962 18 n 01 Sicilian 0 004 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08829067 n 0000 + 02970770 a 0101 ~ 10300192 n 0000 | a resident of Sicily 09737092 18 n 01 Tuscan 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08829834 n 0000 | a resident of Tuscany 09737185 18 n 01 Oscan 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08822974 n 0000 | an Oscan-speaking member of an ancient people of Campania 09737313 18 n 01 Samnite 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08822974 n 0000 | an Oscan-speaking member of an ancient people of Campania who clashed repeatedly with the early Romans 09737488 18 n 01 Jamaican 0 003 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08771562 n 0000 + 03087860 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Jamaica 09737613 18 n 02 Japanese 0 Nipponese 0 012 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08941623 n 0000 + 02976588 a 0202 + 02976588 a 0101 -c 08405697 n 0000 -c 08405825 n 0000 ~ 09737914 n 0000 ~ 09738048 n 0000 ~ 10142395 n 0000 -c 10378588 n 0000 -c 10569320 n 0000 ~ 10610480 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Japan 09737914 18 n 01 Ryukyuan 0 001 @ 09737613 n 0000 | a member of the Japanese people living on the Ryukyu Islands southwest of Japan 09738048 18 n 02 Jap 0 Nip 0 003 @ 09737613 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | (offensive slang) offensive term for a person of Japanese descent 09738207 18 n 01 Jordanian 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08946959 n 0000 + 03088663 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Jordan 09738332 18 n 01 Korean 0 004 @ 09662736 n 0000 + 02979336 a 0101 ~ 09738501 n 0000 ~ 09738603 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Korea who speaks the Korean language 09738501 18 n 01 North_Korean 0 002 @ 09738332 n 0000 + 02979535 a 0101 | a Korean from North Korea 09738603 18 n 01 South_Korean 0 002 @ 09738332 n 0000 + 02979711 a 0101 | a Korean from South Korea 09738705 18 n 01 Kenyan 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08947966 n 0000 + 03090014 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Kenya 09738826 18 n 01 Kurd 0 004 @ 09662736 n 0000 #p 09061465 n 0000 @ 07983996 n 0000 ~ 10437033 n 0000 | a member of a largely pastoral Islamic people who live in Kurdistan; the largest ethnic group without their own state 09739049 18 n 01 Kuwaiti 0 004 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08949016 n 0000 + 03090579 a 0101 + 03090403 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Kuwait 09739190 18 n 02 Lao 0 Laotian 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08976533 n 0000 + 03091055 a 0201 | a member of a Buddhist people inhabiting the area of the Mekong River in Laos and Thailand and speaking the Lao language; related to the Thais 09739429 18 n 06 Lapp 0 Lapplander 0 Sami 0 Saami 0 Same 0 Saame 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08976985 n 0000 + 08976985 n 0201 | a member of an indigenous nomadic people living in northern Scandinavia and herding reindeer 09739652 18 n 02 Latin_American 0 Latino 0 004 @ 09757749 n 0000 #m 09045201 n 0000 ~ 09739802 n 0000 ~ 10745074 n 0000 | a native of Latin America 09739802 18 n 03 spic 0 spik 0 spick 0 004 @ 09739652 n 0000 ;u 06731706 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for persons of Latin American descent 09739991 18 n 01 Lebanese 0 002 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08977154 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Lebanon 09740098 18 n 01 Levantine 0 003 @ 09643964 n 0000 #m 08934932 n 0000 + 03092290 a 0101 | (formerly) a native or inhabitant of the Levant 09740238 18 n 01 Liberian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08979027 n 0000 + 03092434 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Liberia 09740363 18 n 01 Libyan 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08979456 n 0000 + 03092588 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Libya 09740484 18 n 01 Liechtensteiner 0 004 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08980321 n 0000 + 03092756 a 0101 + 08980321 n 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Liechtenstein 09740640 18 n 02 Luxemburger 0 Luxembourger 0 006 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08980760 n 0000 + 08981175 n 0202 + 08980760 n 0201 + 08981175 n 0103 + 08980760 n 0103 | a native or inhabitant of Luxembourg 09740840 18 n 01 Macedonian 0 007 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08935145 n 0000 ~ 10442504 n 0000 ~i 10839137 n 0000 ~i 10949408 n 0000 ~i 11166183 n 0000 ~i 11311565 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Macedon 09741043 18 n 01 Madagascan 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08981960 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Madagascar 09741155 18 n 01 Malawian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08982383 n 0000 + 03094303 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Malawi 09741279 18 n 01 Malaysian 0 006 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08983142 n 0000 + 03094845 a 0101 ~ 09714167 n 0000 ~ 09741460 n 0000 ~ 09749419 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Malaysia 09741460 18 n 01 Sabahan 0 002 @ 09741279 n 0000 #m 08986934 n 0000 | a Malaysian from Sabah 09741555 18 n 02 Maldivian 0 Maldivan 0 002 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08987602 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Maldives 09741675 18 n 01 Malian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08987949 n 0000 + 03095106 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Mali 09741795 18 n 01 Mauritanian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08989171 n 0000 + 03096187 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Mauritania 09741926 18 n 01 Mauritian 0 003 @ 09643964 n 0000 #m 08989835 n 0000 + 03096187 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Mauritius 09742054 18 n 01 Mexican 0 006 @ 09716797 n 0000 #m 08758708 n 0000 ~ 09689985 n 0000 ~ 09742231 n 0000 ~ 09742312 n 0000 ~ 09742481 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Mexico 09742231 18 n 01 Chicano 0 001 @ 09742054 n 0000 | a person of Mexican descent 09742312 18 n 03 greaser 0 wetback 0 taco 0 003 @ 09742054 n 0000 ;u 06731706 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Mexican descent 09742481 18 n 02 Mexican-American 0 Mexicano 0 002 @ 09742054 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 | a Mexican (or person of Mexican descent) living in the United States 09742642 18 n 01 Montserratian 0 003 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08729133 n 0000 + 03099496 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Montserrat 09742775 18 n 01 Moor 0 001 @ 09701687 n 0000 | one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century 09742978 18 n 01 Moroccan 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08991642 n 0000 + 03035934 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Morocco 09743103 18 n 01 Mozambican 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08993376 n 0000 + 03099842 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Mozambique 09743233 18 n 01 Namibian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08717468 n 0000 + 03100296 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Namibia 09743358 18 n 01 Nauruan 0 003 @ 09710831 n 0000 #m 08860475 n 0000 + 03100426 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Nauru 09743480 18 n 02 Nepalese 0 Nepali 0 005 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08926147 n 0000 + 02983384 a 0202 + 02983384 a 0101 ~ 09743648 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nepal 09743648 18 n 01 Gurkha 0 001 @ 09743480 n 0000 | a member of Hindu people descended from brahmins and Rajputs who live in Nepal 09743779 18 n 01 Gurkha 1 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a member of the Nepalese force that has been part of the British army for 200 years; known for fierceness in combat 09743947 18 n 02 New_Zealander 0 Kiwi 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 #m 08994872 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of New Zealand 09744070 18 n 01 Nicaraguan 0 003 @ 09716797 n 0000 #m 08756653 n 0000 ~ 09635477 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nicaragua 09744199 18 n 01 Nigerian 0 008 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08996127 n 0000 + 03102765 a 0101 + 03102538 a 0101 ~ 09744414 n 0000 ~ 09757330 n 0000 ~ 09757470 n 0000 ~ 09757624 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nigeria 09744414 18 n 02 Hausa 0 Haussa 0 001 @ 09744199 n 0000 | a member of a Negroid people living chiefly in northern Nigeria 09744538 18 n 01 Nigerien 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08995681 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Niger 09744643 18 n 01 North_American 0 005 @ 09757749 n 0000 #m 09395415 n 0000 ~ 09713788 n 0000 ~ 09715981 n 0000 ~ 09716797 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of North America 09744816 18 n 03 Norwegian 0 Norseman 0 Norse 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08781940 n 0000 + 02971458 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Norway 09744960 18 n 02 Nova_Scotian 0 bluenose 0 001 @ 09715981 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nova Scotia 09745067 18 n 01 Omani 0 003 @ 09748872 n 0000 #m 08997476 n 0000 + 03105009 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Oman 09745186 18 n 01 Pakistani 0 005 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08998272 n 0000 + 03107421 a 0101 ~ 09745349 n 0000 ~ 09745451 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Pakistan 09745349 18 n 01 Brahui 0 001 @ 09745186 n 0000 | a member of a Dravidian people living in Pakistan 09745451 18 n 01 Sindhi 0 001 @ 09745186 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sind 09745534 18 n 01 Panamanian 0 003 @ 09716797 n 0000 #m 08757039 n 0000 + 02978027 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Panama 09745660 18 n 01 Paraguayan 0 003 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 09000713 n 0000 + 02978724 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Paraguay 09745788 18 n 01 Parthian 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 09001191 n 0000 + 03108388 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Parthia 09745913 18 n 01 Peruvian 0 003 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 09001424 n 0000 + 02977699 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Peru 09746035 18 n 01 South_American_Indian 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of a native Indian group in South America 09746153 18 n 02 Carib 0 Carib_Indian 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of an American Indian peoples of northeastern South America and the Lesser Antilles 09746312 18 n 02 Quechua 0 Kechua 0 004 @ 09750913 n 0000 + 03120273 a 0202 + 03120273 a 0101 ~ 09746533 n 0000 | a member of a South American Indian people in Peru who were formerly the ruling class of the Inca empire 09746533 18 n 03 Inca 0 Inka 0 Incan 0 001 @ 09746312 n 0000 | a member of the Quechuan people living in the Cuzco valley in Peru 09746665 18 n 01 Inca 1 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 ~ 10209992 n 0000 | a ruler of the Incas (or a member of his family) 09746782 18 n 01 Filipino 0 006 @ 09643964 n 0000 #m 09003614 n 0000 + 03077608 a 0101 ~ 09732363 n 0000 ~ 10707987 n 0000 ~ 10775316 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Philippines 09746969 18 n 01 Pole 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09004957 n 0000 ~ 09747089 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Poland 09747089 18 n 01 polack 0 001 @ 09746969 n 0000 | a person of Polish descent 09747168 18 n 01 Polynesian 0 006 @ 09710831 n 0000 #m 08860659 n 0000 ~ 09725305 n 0000 ~ 09748613 n 0000 ~ 09753225 n 0000 ~ 09769741 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Polynesia 09747351 18 n 01 Portuguese 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09007158 n 0000 + 02970553 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Portugal 09747479 18 n 02 Qatari 0 Katari 0 004 @ 09748872 n 0000 #m 09009275 n 0000 + 03119053 a 0202 + 03119053 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Qatar 09747627 18 n 02 Romanian 0 Rumanian 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08831830 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Romania 09747745 18 n 01 Russian 0 021 @ 09643964 n 0000 #m 09030093 n 0000 ~ 09664399 n 0000 ~ 09664585 n 0000 ~ 09725651 n 0000 ~ 09725792 n 0000 ~ 09725944 n 0000 ~ 09726142 n 0000 ~ 09726307 n 0000 ~ 09726796 n 0000 ~ 09726983 n 0000 ~ 09727131 n 0000 ~ 09727283 n 0000 ~ 09727388 n 0000 ~ 09727514 n 0000 ~ 09727643 n 0000 ~ 09748192 n 0000 ~ 09748404 n 0000 ~ 09748498 n 0000 ~ 09750424 n 0000 ~ 09932365 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Russia 09748192 18 n 01 Great_Russian 0 001 @ 09747745 n 0000 | a member of the chief stock of Russian people living in European Russia; used to distinguish ethnic Russians from other peoples incorporated into Russia 09748404 18 n 01 Muscovite 0 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 + 03100153 a 0101 | a resident of Moscow 09748498 18 n 01 Georgian 1 002 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09041218 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Georgia in Asia 09748613 18 n 01 Samoan 0 002 @ 09747168 n 0000 #m 09013552 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Samoan Islands 09748729 18 n 02 Saudi 0 Saudi_Arabian 0 003 @ 09748872 n 0000 #m 09015658 n 0000 + 03125807 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Saudi Arabia 09748872 18 n 02 Arab 0 Arabian 0 011 @ 09660898 n 0000 #m 08866686 n 0000 + 03056080 a 0201 ~ 09711254 n 0000 ~ 09732753 n 0000 ~ 09745067 n 0000 ~ 09747479 n 0000 ~ 09748729 n 0000 ~ 09770101 n 0000 ~ 09865877 n 0000 ~ 10571631 n 0000 | a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa 09749287 18 n 01 San_Marinese 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09014551 n 0000 + 03125230 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of San Marino 09749419 18 n 01 Sarawakian 0 003 @ 09741279 n 0000 #m 08987197 n 0000 + 03125373 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Sarawak 09749546 18 n 03 Scandinavian 0 Norse 2 Northman 0 005 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08778343 n 0000 + 02971676 a 0101 ~ 09749725 n 0000 ~ 09870168 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Scandinavia 09749725 18 n 01 Viking 0 001 @ 09749546 n 0000 | any of the Scandinavian people who raided the coasts of Europe from the 8th to the 11th centuries 09749875 18 n 03 Scot 0 Scotsman 0 Scotchman 0 006 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08910324 n 0000 ~ 09750074 n 0000 ~ 09768473 n 0000 ~ 10194326 n 0000 ~ 10294946 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Scotland 09750074 18 n 02 Scotswoman 0 Scotchwoman 0 001 @ 09749875 n 0000 | a woman who is a Scot 09750166 18 n 01 Senegalese 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09018232 n 0000 + 03127711 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Senegal 09750293 18 n 01 Seychellois 0 003 @ 09643964 n 0000 #m 09018853 n 0000 + 03128185 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Seychelles 09750424 18 n 01 Siberian 0 004 @ 09747745 n 0000 #m 09028082 n 0000 + 03128940 a 0101 ~ 09940749 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Siberia 09750567 18 n 01 Sierra_Leonean 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09019241 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sierra Leone 09750685 18 n 01 Slovene 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08836296 n 0000 | a native of Slovenia 09750778 18 n 01 South_African 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09021852 n 0000 ~ 09658823 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of South Africa 09750913 18 n 01 South_American 0 018 @ 09757749 n 0000 #m 09463304 n 0000 ~ 09710545 n 0000 ~ 09714060 n 0000 ~ 09714290 n 0000 ~ 09714528 n 0000 ~ 09714653 n 0000 ~ 09714775 n 0000 ~ 09717382 n 0000 ~ 09717913 n 0000 ~ 09719767 n 0000 ~ 09720219 n 0000 ~ 09731720 n 0000 ~ 09745660 n 0000 ~ 09745913 n 0000 ~ 09746312 n 0000 ~ 09766267 n 0000 ~ 09766393 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of South America 09751320 18 n 01 Spaniard 0 004 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09045691 n 0000 ~ 09728837 n 0000 ~ 09919736 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Spain 09751461 18 n 02 Sinhalese 0 Singhalese 0 002 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08736933 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sri Lanka 09751584 18 n 01 Sudanese 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09051827 n 0000 + 03132880 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Sudan 09751707 18 n 01 Swazi 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09053603 n 0000 | a member of a southeast African people living in Swaziland and adjacent areas 09751855 18 n 01 Swede 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08783723 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sweden 09751958 18 n 03 British 0 British_people 0 Brits 0 002 @ 08183451 n 0000 + 03033691 a 0101 | the people of Great Britain 09752082 18 n 02 English 0 English_people 0 002 @ 08183451 n 0000 + 03014852 a 0101 | the people of England 09752192 18 n 02 Irish 0 Irish_people 0 002 @ 08183451 n 0000 + 03015252 a 0101 | people of Ireland or of Irish extraction 09752317 18 n 02 French 0 French_people 0 003 @ 08183451 n 0000 + 00411742 v 0101 + 00411574 v 0101 | the people of France 09752442 18 n 01 Sherpa 0 004 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08926147 n 0000 #m 08926725 n 0000 ~i 11355486 n 0000 | a member of the Himalayan people living in Nepal and Tibet who are famous for their skill as mountaineers 09752657 18 n 02 Spanish 0 Spanish_people 0 001 @ 08183451 n 0000 | the people of Spain 09752747 18 n 02 Swiss 0 Swiss_people 0 003 @ 08183451 n 0000 ~ 10142849 n 0000 ~ 10190274 n 0000 | the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland 09752891 18 n 01 Syrian 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 09055808 n 0000 ~ 09753012 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Syria 09753012 18 n 01 Damascene 0 003 @ 09752891 n 0000 #m 09056411 n 0000 + 03071093 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Damascus 09753139 18 n 01 Khmer 0 001 @ 09715676 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cambodia 09753225 18 n 01 Tahitian 0 002 @ 09747168 n 0000 #m 09012311 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tahiti 09753331 18 n 01 Taiwanese 0 002 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08748383 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Taiwan 09753438 18 n 02 Tajik 0 Tadzhik 0 002 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 09043331 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tajikistan and neighboring areas of Uzbekistan and Afghanistan and China 09753617 18 n 01 Tanzanian 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09057025 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tanzania 09753726 18 n 03 Thai 0 Tai 0 Siamese 0 004 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 09058927 n 0000 + 03128680 a 0303 + 03128680 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Thailand 09753882 18 n 01 Tibetan 0 001 @ 09662736 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tibet 09753967 18 n 01 Togolese 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08777819 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Togo 09754071 18 n 01 Tuareg 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09195180 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic Berber people of the Sahara 09754192 18 n 01 Tunisian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09059869 n 0000 + 03138698 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Tunisia 09754317 18 n 01 Turk 0 004 @ 09754690 n 0000 #m 09061886 n 0000 ~ 09754545 n 0000 ~ 09755222 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Turkey 09754455 18 n 01 Tyrolean 0 001 @ 09705914 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Tyrol 09754545 18 n 03 Ottoman 0 Ottoman_Turk 0 Osmanli 0 001 @ 09754317 n 0000 | a Turk (especially a Turk who is a member of the tribe of Osman I) 09754690 18 n 01 Turki 0 011 @ 09662736 n 0000 ~ 09754317 n 0000 ~ 09754974 n 0000 ~ 09755086 n 0000 ~ 09755345 n 0000 ~ 09755467 n 0000 ~ 09755744 n 0000 ~ 09755870 n 0000 ~ 09756018 n 0000 ~ 09756183 n 0000 ~ 09756546 n 0000 | any member of the peoples speaking a Turkic language 09754974 18 n 01 Azerbaijani 0 002 @ 09754690 n 0000 + 02666265 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Azerbaijan 09755086 18 n 01 Chuvash 0 001 @ 09754690 n 0000 | a member of a people of Turkic speech living in the Volga region in eastern Russia 09755222 18 n 01 effendi 0 001 @ 09754317 n 0000 | a former Turkish term of respect; especially for government officials 09755345 18 n 01 Karakalpak 0 001 @ 09754690 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people living near Lake Aral in central Asia 09755467 18 n 02 Kazak 0 Kazakh 0 001 @ 09754690 n 0000 | a Muslim who is a member of a Turkic people of western Asia (especially in Kazakstan) 09755613 18 n 01 Kazakhstani 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 09042096 n 0000 + 03089873 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Kazakhstan 09755744 18 n 03 Kirghiz 0 Kirgiz 0 Khirghiz 0 001 @ 09754690 n 0000 | a member of a people vast regions of central Siberia 09755870 18 n 03 Turkoman 0 Turkmen 0 Turcoman 0 001 @ 09754690 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people living in Turkmenistan and neighboring areas 09756018 18 n 03 Uighur 0 Uigur 0 Uygur 0 002 @ 09754690 n 0000 #m 08747459 n 0000 | a member of a people who speak Uighur and live in Xinjiang and adjacent areas 09756183 18 n 05 Uzbek 0 Uzbeg 0 Uzbak 0 Usbek 0 Usbeg 0 001 @ 09754690 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people of Uzbekistan and neighboring areas 09756330 18 n 01 Ugandan 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09065527 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Uganda 09756435 18 n 01 Ukranian 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09037349 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Ukraine 09756546 18 n 01 Yakut 0 001 @ 09754690 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people of northeastern Siberia (mainly in the Lena river basin) 09756682 18 n 01 Tungusic 0 003 @ 09709604 n 0000 ~ 09756838 n 0000 ~ 09757020 n 0000 | any member of a people speaking a language in the Tungusic family 09756838 18 n 02 Tungus 0 Evenk 0 001 @ 09756682 n 0000 | a member of the Tungus speaking people who are a nomadic people widely spread over eastern Siberia; related to the Manchu 09757020 18 n 01 Manchu 0 001 @ 09756682 n 0000 | a member of the Manchu speaking people of Manchuria; related to the Tungus; conquered China in the 17th century 09757184 18 n 03 Khalkha 0 Khalka 0 Kalka 0 001 @ 09664219 n 0000 | the Mongol people living in the central and eastern parts of Outer Mongolia 09757330 18 n 01 Edo 0 001 @ 09744199 n 0000 | a member of a west African people living in the tropical forest region of southern Nigeria 09757470 18 n 01 Igbo 0 002 @ 09744199 n 0000 @ 07983996 n 0000 | a member of the largest ethnic group in southeastern Nigeria; "most Igbo are farmers" 09757624 18 n 01 Yoruba 0 001 @ 09744199 n 0000 | a member of a West African people living chiefly in southwestern Nigeria 09757749 18 n 01 American 1 010 @ 09643248 n 0000 #m 08189929 n 0000 #m 08190064 n 0000 #m 08190188 n 0000 ~ 09729069 n 0000 ~ 09739652 n 0000 ~ 09744643 n 0000 ~ 09750913 n 0000 ~ 10330450 n 0000 ~ 10794108 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of a North American or Central American or South American country 09758057 18 n 01 American 0 071 @ 09643248 n 0000 #m 09067337 n 0000 + 02938825 a 0101 + 00411331 v 0101 ~ 09663818 n 0000 ~ 09728927 n 0000 ~ 09760055 n 0000 ~ 09760187 n 0000 ~ 09760285 n 0000 ~ 09760564 n 0000 ~ 09760662 n 0000 ~ 09760763 n 0000 ~ 09760857 n 0000 ~ 09760943 n 0000 ~ 09761053 n 0000 ~ 09761147 n 0000 ~ 09761235 n 0000 ~ 09761330 n 0000 ~ 09761432 n 0000 ~ 09761519 n 0000 ~ 09761646 n 0000 ~ 09761774 n 0000 ~ 09761900 n 0000 ~ 09762175 n 0000 ~ 09762258 n 0000 ~ 09762347 n 0000 ~ 09762443 n 0000 ~ 09762523 n 0000 ~ 09762606 n 0000 ~ 09762714 n 0000 ~ 09762818 n 0000 ~ 09762932 n 0000 ~ 09763021 n 0000 ~ 09763123 n 0000 ~ 09763222 n 0000 ~ 09763317 n 0000 ~ 09763406 n 0000 ~ 09763492 n 0000 ~ 09763593 n 0000 ~ 09763677 n 0000 ~ 09763793 n 0000 ~ 09763918 n 0000 ~ 09764010 n 0000 ~ 09764165 n 0000 ~ 09764276 n 0000 ~ 09764372 n 0000 ~ 09764463 n 0000 ~ 09764560 n 0000 ~ 09764655 n 0000 ~ 09764769 n 0000 ~ 09764866 n 0000 ~ 09764967 n 0000 ~ 09765063 n 0000 ~ 09765165 n 0000 ~ 09765264 n 0000 ~ 09765345 n 0000 ~ 09765432 n 0000 ~ 09765520 n 0000 ~ 09765645 n 0000 ~ 09765769 n 0000 ~ 09765867 n 0000 ~ 09765968 n 0000 ~ 09766056 n 0000 ~ 09766150 n 0000 ~ 09819231 n 0000 ~ 10375641 n 0000 ~ 10378999 n 0000 ~ 10647584 n 0000 ~ 10649009 n 0000 ~ 10736225 n 0000 ~ 10821887 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the United States 09759416 18 n 01 American_Revolutionary_leader 0 026 @ 10365929 n 0000 ~i 10828143 n 0000 ~i 10945336 n 0000 ~i 10999075 n 0000 ~i 11043619 n 0000 ~i 11047412 n 0000 ~i 11060377 n 0000 ~i 11080236 n 0000 ~i 11087386 n 0000 ~i 11139466 n 0000 ~i 11143884 n 0000 ~i 11155600 n 0000 ~i 11183150 n 0000 ~i 11211838 n 0000 ~i 11240826 n 0000 ~i 11241097 n 0000 ~i 11245155 n 0000 ~i 11270823 n 0000 ~i 11278491 n 0000 ~i 11294259 n 0000 ~i 11299423 n 0000 ~i 11317746 n 0000 ~i 11337081 n 0000 ~i 11370509 n 0000 ~i 11411582 n 0000 ~i 11413541 n 0000 | a nationalist leader in the American Revolution and in the creation of the United States 09760055 18 n 01 Anglo-American 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | an American who was born in Britain or one whose ancestors were British 09760187 18 n 02 Alabaman 0 Alabamian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Alabama 09760285 18 n 01 Alaskan 0 003 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 02619920 a 0101 ~ 09760405 n 0000 | a native or resident of Alaska 09760405 18 n 03 Alaska_Native 0 Alaskan_Native 0 Native_Alaskan 0 001 @ 09760285 n 0000 | a member or descendant of any of the aboriginal peoples of Alaska 09760564 18 n 02 Arizonan 0 Arizonian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Arizona 09760662 18 n 02 Arkansan 0 Arkansawyer 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Arkansas 09760763 18 n 01 Bay_Stater 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Massachusetts 09760857 18 n 01 Bostonian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Boston 09760943 18 n 01 Californian 0 002 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 03063808 a 0101 | a native or resident of California 09761053 18 n 01 Carolinian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of the Carolinas 09761147 18 n 01 Coloradan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Colorado 09761235 18 n 01 Connecticuter 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Connecticut 09761330 18 n 02 Delawarean 0 Delawarian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Delaware 09761432 18 n 01 Floridian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Florida 09761519 18 n 01 Franco-American 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | an American who was born in France or whose ancestors were French 09761646 18 n 01 German_American 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | an American who was born in Germany or whose ancestors were German 09761774 18 n 01 Georgian 0 002 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 03079140 a 0101 | a native or resident of the American state of Georgia 09761900 18 n 01 Hawaiian 0 003 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 02749514 a 0101 ~ 09762021 n 0000 | a native or resident of Hawaii 09762021 18 n 01 Native_Hawaiian 0 001 @ 09761900 n 0000 | a member or descendant of the indigenous Polynesian people who lived in the Hawaiian Islands 09762175 18 n 01 Idahoan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Idaho 09762258 18 n 01 Illinoisan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Illinois 09762347 18 n 02 Indianan 0 Hoosier 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Indiana 09762443 18 n 01 Iowan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Iowa 09762523 18 n 01 Kansan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Kansas 09762606 18 n 02 Kentuckian 0 Bluegrass_Stater 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Kentucky 09762714 18 n 02 Louisianan 0 Louisianian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Louisiana 09762818 18 n 02 Mainer 0 Down_Easter 0 002 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 09115069 n 0101 | a native or resident of Maine 09762932 18 n 01 Marylander 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Maryland 09763021 18 n 02 Michigander 0 Wolverine 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Michigan 09763123 18 n 02 Minnesotan 0 Gopher 1 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Minnesota 09763222 18 n 01 Mississippian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Mississippi 09763317 18 n 01 Missourian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Missouri 09763406 18 n 01 Montanan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Montana 09763492 18 n 02 Nebraskan 0 Cornhusker 1 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Nebraska 09763593 18 n 01 Nevadan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Nevada 09763677 18 n 02 New_Hampshirite 0 Granite_Stater 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of New Hampshire 09763793 18 n 03 New_Jerseyan 0 New_Jerseyite 0 Garden_Stater 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native of resident of New Jersey 09763918 18 n 01 New_Mexican 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of New Mexico 09764010 18 n 01 New_Yorker 0 003 @ 09758057 n 0000 ~ 10061994 n 0000 ~ 10794424 n 0000 | a native or resident of New York (especially of New York City) 09764165 18 n 02 North_Carolinian 0 Tarheel 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of North Carolina 09764276 18 n 01 North_Dakotan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of North Dakota 09764372 18 n 02 Ohioan 0 Buckeye 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Ohio 09764463 18 n 02 Oklahoman 0 Sooner 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Oklahoma 09764560 18 n 02 Oregonian 0 Beaver 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Oregon 09764655 18 n 02 Pennsylvanian 0 Keystone_Stater 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Pennsylvania 09764769 18 n 01 Rhode_Islander 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Rhode Island 09764866 18 n 01 South_Carolinian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of South Carolina 09764967 18 n 01 South_Dakotan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of South Dakota 09765063 18 n 02 Tennessean 0 Volunteer 2 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Tennessee 09765165 18 n 01 Texan 0 002 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 03136060 a 0101 | a native or resident of Texas 09765264 18 n 01 Utahan 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Utah 09765345 18 n 01 Vermonter 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Vermont 09765432 18 n 01 Virginian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Virginia 09765520 18 n 01 Washingtonian 0 002 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 03048607 a 0101 | a native or resident of the state of Washington 09765645 18 n 01 Washingtonian 1 002 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 03048750 a 0101 | a native or resident of the city of Washington 09765769 18 n 01 West_Virginian 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of West Virginia 09765867 18 n 02 Wisconsinite 0 Badger 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Wisconsin 09765968 18 n 01 Wyomingite 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Wyoming 09766056 18 n 01 Puerto_Rican 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a native or resident of Puerto Rico 09766150 18 n 03 Yankee 0 Yank 0 Yankee-Doodle 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | an American (especially to non-Americans) 09766267 18 n 01 Uruguayan 0 003 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 09183088 n 0000 + 02978878 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Uruguay 09766393 18 n 01 Venezuelan 0 003 @ 09750913 n 0000 #m 09184596 n 0000 + 02978201 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Venezuela 09766522 18 n 02 Vietnamese 0 Annamese 0 003 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 09185985 n 0000 + 03140890 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Vietnam 09766660 18 n 04 Welshman 0 Welsh 0 Cambrian 0 Cymry 0 004 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08914683 n 0000 + 03141741 a 0302 + 03141741 a 0201 | a native or resident of Wales 09766826 18 n 01 Gambian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08965594 n 0000 + 03078581 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Gambia 09766949 18 n 01 Maltese 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08988759 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Malta 09767053 18 n 01 German 0 010 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08784821 n 0000 + 02969015 a 0101 ~ 09767300 n 0000 ~ 09767432 n 0000 ~ 09767570 n 0000 ~ 09767739 n 0000 ~ 09767979 n 0000 ~ 09863865 n 0000 ~i 10842390 n 0000 | a person of German nationality 09767300 18 n 01 Teuton 1 002 @ 09767053 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | someone (especially a German) who speaks a Germanic language 09767432 18 n 01 East_German 0 002 #m 08786480 n 0000 @ 09767053 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the former republic of East Germany 09767570 18 n 05 Kraut 0 Krauthead 0 Boche 0 Jerry 0 Hun 1 003 @ 09767053 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | offensive term for a person of German descent 09767739 18 n 01 Berliner 0 004 @ 09767053 n 0000 #m 08787478 n 0000 + 08787478 n 0101 ~ 09767872 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Berlin 09767872 18 n 01 West_Berliner 0 002 @ 09767739 n 0000 #m 08787669 n 0000 | an inhabitant of West Berlin 09767979 18 n 01 Prussian 0 003 @ 09767053 n 0000 #m 08793617 n 0000 ~ 09768101 n 0000 | a German inhabitant of Prussia 09768101 18 n 01 Junker 0 001 @ 09767979 n 0000 | member of the Prussian aristocracy noted especially for militarism 09768220 18 n 01 Ghanian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08965960 n 0000 + 03079901 a 0103 | a native or inhabitant of Ghana 09768342 18 n 01 Gibraltarian 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09051211 n 0000 + 03080165 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Gibraltar 09768473 18 n 01 Glaswegian 0 003 @ 09749875 n 0000 #m 08913198 n 0000 + 02982856 a 0101 | an inhabitant of Glasgow 09768591 18 n 01 Grenadian 0 003 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08966682 n 0000 + 03082125 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Grenada 09768717 18 n 01 Guinean 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08967092 n 0000 + 03082629 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Guinea 09768840 18 n 01 Rwandan 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08832898 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Rwanda 09768945 18 n 01 Singaporean 0 004 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 09019857 n 0000 + 03129503 a 0101 + 03129321 a 0101 | an inhabitant of Singapore 09769084 18 n 01 Slovenian 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08836296 n 0000 + 02975836 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Slovenia 09769211 18 n 02 Somalian 0 Somali 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09020930 n 0000 + 03130850 a 0202 | a member of a tall dark (mostly Muslim) people inhabiting Somalia 09769377 18 n 01 Sri_Lankan 0 002 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08736933 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sri Lanka 09769488 18 n 01 Sumatran 0 003 @ 09733660 n 0000 #m 08928727 n 0000 + 03133241 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Sumatra 09769613 18 n 01 Papuan 0 002 @ 09733660 n 0000 #m 08863271 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Papua New Guinea or New Guinea 09769741 18 n 01 Tongan 0 002 @ 09747168 n 0000 #m 09059608 n 0000 | a Polynesian native or inhabitant of Tonga 09769855 18 n 03 Trojan 0 Dardan 0 Dardanian 0 002 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 08806739 n 0000 | a native of ancient Troy 09769972 18 n 01 Walloon 0 002 @ 09713505 n 0000 #m 08868745 n 0000 | a member of the French-speaking people living in Belgium 09770101 18 n 01 Yemeni 0 003 @ 09748872 n 0000 #m 09187354 n 0000 + 03142630 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Yemen 09770222 18 n 04 Yugoslav 0 Jugoslav 0 Yugoslavian 0 Jugoslavian 0 004 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08834088 n 0000 + 02973558 a 0301 + 02973558 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Yugoslavia 09770407 18 n 02 Serbian 0 Serb 0 002 @ 09696262 n 0000 #m 08834821 n 0000 | a member of a Slavic people who settled in Serbia and neighboring areas in the 6th and 7th centuries 09770587 18 n 02 Croatian 0 Croat 0 003 @ 09696262 n 0000 #m 08833710 n 0000 + 02975652 a 0101 | a member of the Slavic people living in Croatia 09770734 18 n 01 Sorbian 0 002 @ 09696262 n 0000 #m 08784821 n 0000 | a speaker of Sorbian 09770827 18 n 01 Xhosa 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09021852 n 0000 | a member of the Negroid people of southern South Africa 09770953 18 n 02 Zairese 0 Zairean 0 004 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08752218 n 0000 + 03142784 a 0201 + 03142784 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Zaire 09771103 18 n 01 Zambian 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09188406 n 0000 + 03142999 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Zambia 09771226 18 n 01 Zimbabwean 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 09189894 n 0000 + 03143418 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Zimbabwe 09771354 18 n 01 Zulu 0 002 @ 09657682 n 0000 #m 08994044 n 0000 | a member of the tall Negroid people of eastern South Africa; some live in KwaZulu-Natal under the traditional clan system but many now work in the cities 09771577 18 n 02 Aries 0 Ram 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Aries 09771712 18 n 02 Taurus 0 Bull 3 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Taurus 09771850 18 n 02 Gemini 0 Twin 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Gemini 09771988 18 n 02 Cancer 0 Crab 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer 09772126 18 n 02 Leo 0 Lion 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Leo 09772258 18 n 02 Virgo 0 Virgin 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Virgo 09772396 18 n 02 Libra 0 Balance 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Libra 09772535 18 n 02 Scorpio 0 Scorpion 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Scorpio 09772679 18 n 02 Sagittarius 0 Archer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Sagittarius 09772829 18 n 02 Capricorn 0 Goat 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Capricorn 09772973 18 n 02 Aquarius 0 Water_Bearer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Aquarius 09773123 18 n 02 Pisces 0 Fish 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05786128 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Pisces 09773261 18 n 01 abandoned_person 0 002 @ 09653829 n 0000 ~ 09918890 n 0000 | someone for whom hope has been abandoned 09773382 18 n 01 abator 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00246175 v 0102 | a person who abates a nuisance 09773483 18 n 01 abbe 0 001 @ 09773735 n 0000 | a French abbot 09773548 18 n 03 abbess 0 mother_superior 0 prioress 0 005 @ 10695315 n 0000 + 02609365 a 0101 ~ 10352574 n 0000 ~i 10883800 n 0000 ~i 11059573 n 0000 | the superior of a group of nuns 09773735 18 n 02 abbot 0 archimandrite 0 003 @ 10695315 n 0000 + 02609365 a 0101 ~ 09773483 n 0000 | the superior of an abbey of monks 09773872 18 n 01 abjurer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00800379 v 0101 | a person who abjures 09773964 18 n 01 abnegator 0 003 @ 10045455 n 0000 + 01118693 v 0101 + 00760087 v 0101 | one who gives up or relinquishes or renounces something 09774111 18 n 02 abominator 0 loather 0 003 @ 10181787 n 0000 + 01778347 v 0202 + 01778347 v 0103 | one who hates or loathes 09774238 18 n 02 abridger 0 abbreviator 0 004 @ 10532713 n 0000 + 00244786 v 0203 + 00244635 v 0201 + 00244786 v 0101 | one who shortens or abridges or condenses a written work 09774417 18 n 02 abstractor 0 abstracter 0 003 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 01010315 v 0201 + 01010315 v 0101 | one who makes abstracts or summarizes information 09774572 18 n 01 absconder 0 003 @ 10134554 n 0000 + 02077642 v 0101 ~ 09802571 n 0000 | a fugitive who runs away and hides to avoid arrest or prosecution 09774729 18 n 01 absolutist 0 005 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 03150713 a 0101 + 14467378 n 0101 + 08457622 n 0102 + 06223441 n 0101 | one who advocates absolutism 09774886 18 n 01 absolver 0 002 @ 10418829 n 0000 + 00905665 v 0102 | someone who grants absolution 09774988 18 n 01 abdicator 0 002 @ 10521631 n 0000 + 02384340 v 0101 | one who formally relinquishes an office or responsibility 09775119 18 n 01 abecedarian 0 001 @ 10383612 n 0000 | a novice learning the rudiments of some subject 09775224 18 n 01 aberrant 0 003 @ 09629719 n 0000 + 01600704 a 0101 + 02668154 v 0101 | one whose behavior departs substantially from the norm of a group 09775380 18 n 02 abettor 0 abetter 0 003 @ 09779206 n 0000 + 02554908 v 0201 + 02554908 v 0101 | one who helps or encourages or incites another 09775526 18 n 01 abhorrer 0 002 @ 10616642 n 0000 + 01778347 v 0101 | a signer of a 1679 address to Charles II in which those who petitioned for the reconvening of parliament were condemned and abhorred 09775731 18 n 01 abiogenist 0 002 @ 09867897 n 0000 + 11440490 n 0101 | a believer in abiogenesis 09775831 18 n 02 able_seaman 0 able-bodied_seaman 0 001 @ 10314263 n 0000 | a seaman in the merchant marine; trained in special skills 09775968 18 n 02 abolitionist 0 emancipationist 0 012 @ 10534787 n 0000 + 01249960 n 0201 + 05967075 n 0101 ~i 10860661 n 0000 ~i 10885804 n 0000 ~i 10961507 n 0000 ~i 11011579 n 0000 ~i 11340400 n 0000 ~i 11351187 n 0000 ~i 11370700 n 0000 ~i 11370954 n 0000 ~i 11400650 n 0000 | a reformer who favors abolishing slavery 09776292 18 n 01 abomination 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01778347 v 0103 | a person who is loathsome or disgusting 09776407 18 n 01 autochthon 0 001 @ 09650650 n 0000 | the earliest known inhabitants of a region 09776506 18 n 01 abortionist 0 002 @ 10040615 n 0000 + 00231191 n 0101 | a person (who should be a doctor) who terminates pregnancies 09776642 18 n 01 abrogator 0 002 @ 09844011 n 0000 + 02484173 v 0101 | an authority or official empowered to abolish or annul or repeal 09776780 18 n 02 abseiler 0 rappeller 0 001 @ 10026402 n 0000 | a person who descends down a nearly vertical face by using a doubled rope that is wrapped around the body and attached to some high point 09776984 18 n 01 absentee 0 006 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 00422488 v 0101 ~ 09777167 n 0000 ~ 10019203 n 0000 ~ 10091139 n 0000 ~ 10751389 n 0000 | one that is absent or not in residence 09777167 18 n 01 AWOL 0 002 @ 09776984 n 0000 + 01854099 a 0102 | one who is away or absent without leave 09777275 18 n 03 abstainer 0 abstinent 0 nondrinker 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10053926 n 0301 + 00009365 a 0201 + 01198570 v 0201 + 01198570 v 0101 ~ 10716778 n 0000 | a person who refrains from drinking intoxicating beverages 09777504 18 n 02 abstainer 1 ascetic 0 008 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 00009637 a 0201 + 02654828 a 0201 + 00009637 a 0202 + 02654828 a 0202 + 01198570 v 0101 ~ 10513780 n 0000 ~ 10687035 n 0000 | someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline 09777755 18 n 02 abstractionist 0 abstract_artist 0 007 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 01987622 a 0102 + 05949587 n 0101 + 02671709 n 0101 ~ 10698288 n 0000 ~i 10830956 n 0000 ~i 11205165 n 0000 | a painter of abstract pictures 09777974 18 n 02 abuser 0 maltreater 0 004 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 02522260 v 0202 + 02522260 v 0103 + 00846978 v 0101 | someone who abuses 09778112 18 n 01 abutter 0 002 @ 10265336 n 0000 + 01469607 v 0104 | the owner of contiguous property 09778216 18 n 01 academic_administrator 0 005 @ 09790372 n 0000 ~ 10016322 n 0000 ~ 10488335 n 0000 ~ 10506053 n 0000 ~ 10536625 n 0000 | an administrator in a college or university 09778400 18 n 03 academician 0 academic 0 faculty_member 0 007 @ 10065521 n 0000 + 02610356 a 0201 + 08297045 n 0101 + 08294726 n 0101 + 08296219 n 0101 + 02672515 n 0101 ~ 10500315 n 0000 | an educator who works at a college or university 09778642 18 n 02 academician 1 schoolman 0 005 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 08297045 n 0101 + 08294726 n 0101 + 08296219 n 0101 + 02672515 n 0101 | a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation 09778832 18 n 01 academician 2 005 @ 10203376 n 0000 #m 08297045 n 0000 + 00589510 n 0101 + 08297045 n 0101 + 02672515 n 0101 | someone elected to honorary membership in an academy 09779015 18 n 01 acceptor 0 001 @ 10052067 n 0000 | the person (or institution) who accepts a check or draft and becomes responsible for paying the party named in the draft when it matures 09779206 18 n 02 accessory 0 accessary 0 006 @ 09997190 n 0000 ~ 09775380 n 0000 ~ 09779411 n 0000 ~ 09779621 n 0000 ~ 09779807 n 0000 ~ 09972962 n 0000 | someone who helps another person commit a crime 09779411 18 n 01 accessory_after_the_fact 0 001 @ 09779206 n 0000 | a person who gives assistance or comfort to someone known to be a felon or known to be sought in connection with the commission of a felony 09779621 18 n 01 accessory_before_the_fact 0 001 @ 09779206 n 0000 | a person who procures or advises or commands the commission of a felony but who is not present at its perpetration 09779807 18 n 01 accessory_during_the_fact 0 001 @ 09779206 n 0000 | a person who witnesses a crime but does not try to prevent it 09779940 18 n 01 companion 1 002 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 02722642 v 0102 | one paid to accompany or assist or live with another 09780066 18 n 01 accommodation_endorser 0 001 @ 10077079 n 0000 | a person who endorses a promissory note without compensation or benefit but simply as a favor to the borrower 09780244 18 n 02 accompanist 0 accompanyist 0 002 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 01732234 v 0102 | a person who provides musical accompaniment (usually on a piano) 09780399 18 n 02 accomplice 0 confederate 0 005 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 02485960 a 0202 + 02439388 v 0201 + 02476108 v 0202 ~ 10015111 n 0000 | a person who joins with another in carrying out some plan (especially an unethical or illegal plan) 09780641 18 n 01 accordionist 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | a musician who plays the accordion 09780734 18 n 01 concertinist 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | a person who plays the concertina 09780826 18 n 03 accountant 0 comptroller 0 controller 0 013 @ 09902168 n 0000 + 00592121 n 0301 + 00665078 v 0301 + 00591921 n 0201 + 00589635 n 0101 + 00619974 n 0101 + 02270039 v 0101 ~ 09842357 n 0000 ~ 09864424 n 0000 ~ 09885521 n 0000 ~ 09924638 n 0000 ~ 09930014 n 0000 ~ 09987346 n 0000 | someone who maintains and audits business accounts 09781176 18 n 05 account_executive 0 account_representative 0 registered_representative 0 customer's_broker 0 customer's_man 0 001 @ 09902168 n 0000 | someone in charge of a client's account for an advertising agency or brokerage or other service business 09781434 18 n 01 accused 0 001 @ 09781524 n 0000 | a defendant in a criminal proceeding 09781524 18 n 02 defendant 0 suspect 1 007 @ 10286545 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00926844 v 0201 + 02587760 v 0101 ! 10457619 n 0101 ~ 09781434 n 0000 ~ 09952869 n 0000 | a person or institution against whom an action is brought in a court of law; the person being sued or accused 09781808 18 n 01 accuser 0 003 @ 09638495 n 0000 + 00845147 v 0102 + 00844668 v 0101 | someone who imputes guilt or blame 09781932 18 n 0f ace 0 adept 0 champion 3 sensation 0 maven 0 mavin 0 virtuoso 0 genius 1 hotshot 0 star 1 superstar 0 whiz 0 whizz 0 wizard 1 wiz 0 006 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 01724857 v 0a01 + 02234724 a 0704 + 02234002 a 0201 + 02528247 v 0102 ~ 10739846 n 0000 | someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field 09782244 18 n 04 achiever 0 winner 2 success 0 succeeder 0 011 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02529837 v 0401 + 02529837 v 0202 + 02293158 v 0202 + 02531751 v 0101 ! 10292761 n 0102 ~ 10112649 n 0000 ~ 10164601 n 0000 ~ 10194220 n 0000 ~ 10366123 n 0000 ~ 10630215 n 0000 | a person with a record of successes; "his son would never be the achiever that his father was"; "only winners need apply"; "if you want to be a success you have to dress like a success" 09782695 18 n 01 acid_head 0 001 @ 10182373 n 0000 | someone who takes LSD 09782772 18 n 01 acolyte 0 004 @ 09946909 n 0000 @ 13974030 n 0000 ~ 09805332 n 0000 ~ 10729820 n 0000 | someone who assists a priest or minister in a liturgical service; a cleric ordained in the highest of the minor orders in the Roman Catholic Church but not in the Anglican Church or the Eastern Orthodox Churches 09783091 18 n 01 acoustician 0 002 @ 10447768 n 0000 + 06104381 n 0101 | a physicist who specializes in acoustics 09783207 18 n 02 acquaintance 0 friend 2 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 13954178 n 0201 ! 10680441 n 0101 + 13953278 n 0102 ~ 09899541 n 0000 ~ 09909863 n 0000 ~ 09975626 n 0000 ~ 10076419 n 0000 ~ 10201076 n 0000 ~ 10331173 n 0000 ~ 10451817 n 0000 ~ 10579534 n 0000 ! 10680655 n 0101 | a person with whom you are acquainted; "I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances"; "we are friends of the family" 09783624 18 n 01 acquirer 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02215637 v 0102 ~ 09651094 n 0000 ~ 09822064 n 0000 ~ 10498913 n 0000 | a person who acquires something (usually permanently) 09783804 18 n 01 acrobat 0 006 @ 09839665 n 0000 ~ 09784021 n 0000 ~ 09853111 n 0000 ~ 09943019 n 0000 ~ 09980024 n 0000 ~ 10135603 n 0000 | an athlete who performs acts requiring skill and agility and coordination 09784021 18 n 01 aerialist 0 002 @ 09783804 n 0000 ~ 10558572 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs in the air (as on a rope or trapeze) 09784155 18 n 01 action_officer 0 001 @ 09918586 n 0000 | the case officer designated to perform an act during a clandestine operation (especially in a hostile area) 09784323 18 n 01 active 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01519363 a 0101 + 00038863 a 0101 | a person who is a participating member of an organization; "the club issues a list of members, both the actives and the retirees" 09784541 18 n 01 active_citizen 0 001 @ 09943131 n 0000 | a citizen who takes an active role in the community (as in crime prevention and neighborhood watch) 09784701 18 n 05 actor 0 histrion 0 player 0 thespian 0 role_player 0 097 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 03136895 a 0401 + 01723780 v 0302 + 01723161 v 0302 + 01723780 v 0101 + 01723161 v 0101 ~ 09787123 n 0000 ~ 09859438 n 0000 ~ 09928821 n 0000 ~ 09960183 n 0000 ~ 10177603 n 0000 ~ 10186954 n 0000 ~ 10226248 n 0000 ~ 10271214 n 0000 ~ 10338550 n 0000 ~ 10458237 n 0000 ~ 10533714 n 0000 ~ 10575663 n 0000 ~ 10583526 n 0000 ~ 10668135 n 0000 ~ 10696008 n 0000 ~ 10741261 n 0000 ~ 10756760 n 0000 ~ 10760389 n 0000 ~ 10784290 n 0000 ~i 10834557 n 0000 ~i 10845956 n 0000 ~i 10854814 n 0000 ~i 10855305 n 0000 ~i 10855625 n 0000 ~i 10874643 n 0000 ~i 10877136 n 0000 ~i 10891513 n 0000 ~i 10894694 n 0000 ~i 10898596 n 0000 ~i 10915301 n 0000 ~i 10929055 n 0000 ~i 10933393 n 0000 ~i 10936077 n 0000 ~i 10936483 n 0000 ~i 10945818 n 0000 ~i 10950664 n 0000 ~i 10950810 n 0000 ~i 10963248 n 0000 ~i 10985353 n 0000 ~i 10985542 n 0000 ~i 10994025 n 0000 ~i 11006433 n 0000 ~i 11011411 n 0000 ~i 11018301 n 0000 ~i 11018856 n 0000 ~i 11031394 n 0000 ~i 11031760 n 0000 ~i 11039265 n 0000 ~i 11048070 n 0000 ~i 11051991 n 0000 ~i 11059686 n 0000 ~i 11074437 n 0000 ~i 11079433 n 0000 ~i 11082280 n 0000 ~i 11109659 n 0000 ~i 11116791 n 0000 ~i 11118213 n 0000 ~i 11118370 n 0000 ~i 11119719 n 0000 ~i 11139051 n 0000 ~i 11144290 n 0000 ~i 11145830 n 0000 ~i 11156204 n 0000 ~i 11158914 n 0000 ~i 11164421 n 0000 ~i 11165189 n 0000 ~i 11179204 n 0000 ~i 11179910 n 0000 ~i 11183031 n 0000 ~i 11202956 n 0000 ~i 11209819 n 0000 ~i 11225236 n 0000 ~i 11234310 n 0000 ~i 11238463 n 0000 ~i 11260599 n 0000 ~i 11276115 n 0000 ~i 11281174 n 0000 ~i 11285406 n 0000 ~i 11309699 n 0000 ~i 11312095 n 0000 ~i 11322057 n 0000 ~i 11324806 n 0000 ~i 11332704 n 0000 ~i 11338166 n 0000 ~i 11341046 n 0000 ~i 11342622 n 0000 ~i 11367514 n 0000 ~i 11368155 n 0000 ~i 11378060 n 0000 ~i 11397707 n 0000 ~i 11400763 n 0000 | a theatrical performer 09786620 18 n 03 actor 1 doer 0 worker 2 011 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02418610 v 0301 + 02567910 v 0201 + 01716563 v 0203 + 01098310 v 0101 ~ 10022139 n 0000 ~ 10060753 n 0000 ~ 10075911 n 0000 ~ 10155229 n 0000 ~ 10311483 n 0000 ~ 10481995 n 0000 | a person who acts and gets things done; "he's a principal actor in this affair"; "when you want something done get a doer"; "he's a miracle worker" 09787015 18 n 02 actor's_agent 0 theatrical_agent 0 001 @ 09797416 n 0000 | a business agent for an actor 09787123 18 n 01 actress 0 053 @ 09784701 n 0000 ~ 10271114 n 0000 ~ 10668636 n 0000 ~ 10741468 n 0000 ~i 10852327 n 0000 ~i 10852900 n 0000 ~i 10855046 n 0000 ~i 10855462 n 0000 ~i 10865996 n 0000 ~i 10867590 n 0000 ~i 10871583 n 0000 ~i 10931286 n 0000 ~i 10934300 n 0000 ~i 10944099 n 0000 ~i 10955055 n 0000 ~i 10966473 n 0000 ~i 10994128 n 0000 ~i 10994263 n 0000 ~i 11009797 n 0000 ~i 11011161 n 0000 ~i 11021418 n 0000 ~i 11049128 n 0000 ~i 11056401 n 0000 ~i 11063975 n 0000 ~i 11080530 n 0000 ~i 11097185 n 0000 ~i 11119913 n 0000 ~i 11137098 n 0000 ~i 11140520 n 0000 ~i 11144821 n 0000 ~i 11145536 n 0000 ~i 11152107 n 0000 ~i 11158170 n 0000 ~i 11179809 n 0000 ~i 11195738 n 0000 ~i 11206197 n 0000 ~i 11221931 n 0000 ~i 11254633 n 0000 ~i 11288657 n 0000 ~i 11316765 n 0000 ~i 11319496 n 0000 ~i 11324664 n 0000 ~i 11342063 n 0000 ~i 11342173 n 0000 ~i 11346428 n 0000 ~i 11350499 n 0000 ~i 11353385 n 0000 ~i 11356539 n 0000 ~i 11361262 n 0000 ~i 11396064 n 0000 ~i 11402273 n 0000 ~i 11415890 n 0000 ~i 11424276 n 0000 | a female actor 09788176 18 n 01 adder 0 001 @ 09906486 n 0000 | a person who adds numbers 09788253 18 n 01 addict 0 005 @ 10055991 n 0000 + 01167606 v 0101 ~ 09906152 n 0000 ~ 10055677 n 0000 ~ 10654121 n 0000 | someone who is physiologically dependent on a substance; abrupt deprivation of the substance produces withdrawal symptoms 09788499 18 n 05 addict 1 nut 1 freak 1 junkie 1 junky 1 003 @ 10079390 n 0000 + 01167606 v 0101 ~ 10173434 n 0000 | someone who is so ardently devoted to something that it resembles an addiction; "a golf addict"; "a car nut"; "a bodybuilding freak"; "a news junkie" 09788768 18 n 01 addressee 0 006 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 01153447 v 0101 + 00992844 v 0101 + 00991233 v 0101 + 00992687 v 0101 + 00899077 v 0101 | one to whom something is addressed 09788948 18 n 01 adducer 0 001 @ 09638366 n 0000 | a discussant who offers an example or a reason or a proof 09789059 18 n 01 adjudicator 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02506927 v 0102 ~ 10244889 n 0000 ~ 10391775 n 0000 | a person who studies and settles conflicts and disputes 09789226 18 n 01 adjunct 0 002 @ 09836176 n 0000 + 00796805 a 0101 | a person who is an assistant or subordinate to another 09789352 18 n 05 adjuster 0 adjustor 0 claims_adjuster 0 claims_adjustor 0 claim_agent 0 003 @ 10235293 n 0000 + 00701100 v 0201 + 00296959 v 0101 | one who investigates insurance claims or claims for damages and recommends an effective settlement 09789602 18 n 03 adjutant 0 aide 1 aide-de-camp 0 003 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 09789782 n 0000 | an officer who acts as military assistant to a more senior officer 09789782 18 n 01 adjutant_general 0 001 @ 09789602 n 0000 | a general's adjutant; chief administrative officer 09789895 18 n 02 administrator 2 executive 1 009 @ 10182584 n 0000 + 02436818 v 0102 ~ 09963290 n 0000 ~ 10035352 n 0000 ~ 10484694 n 0000 ~ 10593273 n 0000 ~ 10749914 n 0000 ~i 11272212 n 0000 ~i 11343089 n 0000 | someone who manages a government agency or department 09790166 18 n 01 administrator 1 002 @ 10105843 n 0000 + 02436818 v 0102 | the party appointed by a probate court to distribute the estate of someone who dies without a will or without naming an executor 09790372 18 n 02 administrator 0 decision_maker 0 009 @ 10182584 n 0000 + 02436818 v 0102 ~ 09778216 n 0000 ~ 10034684 n 0000 ~ 10089452 n 0000 ~ 10207609 n 0000 ~ 10264610 n 0000 ~ 10594402 n 0000 ~ 10770694 n 0000 | someone who administers a business 09790627 18 n 02 admiral 0 full_admiral 0 005 @ 10114353 n 0000 ~i 10872557 n 0000 ~i 10962858 n 0000 ~i 11223049 n 0000 ~i 11421793 n 0000 | the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral 09790858 18 n 02 admirer 0 adorer 0 007 @ 09645472 n 0000 + 01781734 v 0201 + 02169125 v 0101 + 01831800 v 0101 ~ 10097911 n 0000 ~ 10693569 n 0000 ~ 10811975 n 0000 | someone who admires a young woman; "she had many admirers" 09791087 18 n 01 admirer 2 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02169125 v 0101 + 01831800 v 0101 ~ 10767216 n 0000 ~ 10809174 n 0000 | a person who admires; someone who esteems or respects or approves 09791278 18 n 03 admonisher 0 monitor 0 reminder 0 003 @ 09637714 n 0000 + 00872241 v 0103 + 00872857 v 0102 | someone who gives a warning so that a mistake can be avoided 09791452 18 n 04 adolescent 0 stripling 0 teenager 0 teen 0 010 @ 09645219 n 0000 + 01652425 a 0101 + 01493424 a 0101 + 00253596 v 0101 ~ 09932223 n 0000 ~ 10344023 n 0000 ~ 10409749 n 0000 ~ 10512479 n 0000 ~ 10555263 n 0000 ~ 10823891 n 0000 | a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity 09791753 18 n 01 adoptee 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00414120 v 0101 | someone (such as a child) who has been adopted 09791871 18 n 02 adoptive_parent 0 adopter 0 002 @ 10419190 n 0000 + 00414120 v 0201 | a person who adopts a child of other parents as his or her own child 09792029 18 n 01 adulterator 0 002 @ 09632901 n 0000 + 00488684 v 0102 | a changer who lessens the purity or effectiveness of a substance 09792169 18 n 02 adulterer 0 fornicator 0 005 @ 10277344 n 0000 + 01429911 v 0201 + 00850096 n 0101 ~ 09792353 n 0000 ~ 10793891 n 0000 | someone who commits adultery or fornication 09792353 18 n 08 adulteress 0 fornicatress 0 hussy 0 jade 0 loose_woman 0 slut 0 strumpet 0 trollop 0 001 @ 09792169 n 0000 | a woman adulterer 09792499 18 n 01 advancer 0 002 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 01996535 v 0101 | someone who advances 09792592 18 n 01 adventuress 0 001 @ 09629201 n 0000 | a woman adventurer 09792668 18 n 05 adversary 0 antagonist 0 opponent 0 opposer 0 resister 1 018 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02589630 v 0501 + 02383714 v 0402 + 01093838 v 0402 + 00777876 v 0401 + 00778104 v 0401 + 01249022 a 0301 + 00777876 v 0301 + 01824184 a 0201 + 14003773 n 0203 + 13882745 n 0201 + 07563832 n 0201 ! 09798721 n 0201 ~ 10058654 n 0000 ~ 10075655 n 0000 ~ 10295545 n 0000 ~ 10805545 n 0000 ~i 10838889 n 0000 | someone who offers opposition 09793105 18 n 02 adverse_witness 0 hostile_witness 0 001 @ 10806193 n 0000 | a witness whose relationship to the opposing party is such that his or her testimony may be prejudiced against the opposing party; "a hostile witness can be asked leading questions and cross-examined" 09793385 18 n 03 advertiser 0 advertizer 0 adman 0 006 @ 10510284 n 0000 + 00978685 v 0202 + 00978685 v 0101 ~ 10210263 n 0000 ~ 10501805 n 0000 ~ 10737998 n 0000 | someone whose business is advertising 09793590 18 n 01 advisee 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00874568 v 0102 | someone who receives advice 09793689 18 n 03 adviser 0 advisor 0 consultant 0 018 @ 09843763 n 0000 + 00632955 n 0301 + 00877973 v 0301 + 00874568 v 0202 + 00874568 v 0102 ~ 09807678 n 0000 ~ 09850005 n 0000 ~ 09865550 n 0000 ~ 09988375 n 0000 ~ 09990915 n 0000 ~ 10099975 n 0000 ~ 10235485 n 0000 ~ 10308999 n 0000 ~ 10325058 n 0000 ~ 10335822 n 0000 ~ 10594284 n 0000 ~ 10668486 n 0000 ~ 10732484 n 0000 | an expert who gives advice; "an adviser helped students select their courses"; "the United States sent military advisors to Guatemala" 09794206 18 n 04 advocate 0 advocator 0 proponent 0 exponent 0 043 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00877863 v 0301 + 00829391 v 0202 + 00829391 v 0102 ~ 09817975 n 0000 ~ 09978866 n 0000 ~ 10011869 n 0000 ~ 10021572 n 0000 ~ 10021663 n 0000 ~ 10102766 n 0000 ~ 10152730 n 0000 ~ 10211007 n 0000 ~ 10217011 n 0000 ~ 10231632 n 0000 ~ 10236708 n 0000 ~ 10237354 n 0000 ~ 10239350 n 0000 ~ 10277221 n 0000 ~ 10312283 n 0000 ~ 10316801 n 0000 ~ 10365746 n 0000 ~ 10372288 n 0000 ~ 10375005 n 0000 ~ 10385683 n 0000 ~ 10421831 n 0000 ~ 10422030 n 0000 ~ 10459396 n 0000 ~ 10477922 n 0000 ~ 10485764 n 0000 ~ 10505468 n 0000 ~ 10542088 n 0000 ~ 10552443 n 0000 ~ 10563270 n 0000 ~ 10587407 n 0000 ~ 10593982 n 0000 ~ 10599482 n 0000 ~ 10657783 n 0000 ~ 10692347 n 0000 ~ 10697152 n 0000 ~ 10698101 n 0000 ~ 10717278 n 0000 ~ 10724994 n 0000 ~ 10757872 n 0000 | a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea 09795104 18 n 06 advocate 1 counsel 0 counselor 0 counsellor 0 counselor-at-law 0 pleader 0 006 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01018325 v 0601 + 00592351 n 0402 + 00592351 n 0301 + 00874568 v 0203 | a lawyer who pleads cases in court 09795348 18 n 01 aeronautical_engineer 0 003 @ 09638837 n 0000 ~i 11202815 n 0000 ~i 11405437 n 0000 | an engineer concerned with the design and construction of aircraft 09795520 18 n 01 aerospace_engineer 0 001 @ 09638837 n 0000 | an engineer of aircraft and space vehicles 09795627 18 n 01 aerophile 0 001 @ 10097373 n 0000 | a lover of aviation 09795702 18 n 01 affiant 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who makes an affidavit 09795787 18 n 01 affiliate 0 002 @ 09836176 n 0000 + 02440158 v 0101 | a subordinate or subsidiary associate; a person who is affiliated with another or with an organization 09795963 18 n 01 affine 0 003 @ 10256001 n 0000 ;c 06152997 n 0000 + 01978584 a 0101 | (anthropology) kin by marriage 09796083 18 n 01 affluent 0 002 @ 10548806 n 0000 + 02029380 a 0101 | an affluent person; a person who is financially well off; "the so-called emerging affluents" 09796248 18 n 01 aficionado 0 001 @ 10097373 n 0000 | a serious devotee of some particular music genre or musical performer 09796374 18 n 01 aficionado 1 001 @ 10659323 n 0000 | a fan of bull fighting 09796453 18 n 03 agent 1 factor 0 broker 0 012 @ 09902168 n 0000 #m 08086714 n 0000 + 02266271 v 0301 + 02618326 a 0101 ~ 09631407 n 0000 ~ 10229332 n 0000 ~ 10235623 n 0000 ~ 10529403 n 0000 ~ 10609193 n 0000 ~ 10676883 n 0000 ~ 10706381 n 0000 ~ 10746321 n 0000 | a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission 09796794 18 n 01 agent 2 023 @ 10541628 n 0000 + 02618326 a 0101 + 14023888 n 0103 ~ 09797416 n 0000 ~ 09797585 n 0000 ~ 09852338 n 0000 ~ 09885360 n 0000 ~ 10025383 n 0000 ~ 10074683 n 0000 ~ 10131232 n 0000 ~ 10153164 n 0000 ~ 10178201 n 0000 ~ 10337621 n 0000 ~ 10376906 n 0000 ~ 10420317 n 0000 ~ 10506494 n 0000 ~ 10513507 n 0000 ~ 10588855 n 0000 ~ 10609860 n 0000 ~ 10612003 n 0000 ~ 10651127 n 0000 ~ 10709498 n 0000 ~ 10758625 n 0000 | a representative who acts on behalf of other persons or organizations 09797311 18 n 01 buck_sergeant 0 001 @ 10469095 n 0000 | a sergeant of the lowest rank in the military 09797416 18 n 01 business_agent 0 002 @ 09796794 n 0000 ~ 09787015 n 0000 | an agent who handles business affairs for another; especially one who deals with employers 09797585 18 n 01 literary_agent 0 001 @ 09796794 n 0000 | an agent who represents an author in dealings with publishers 09797707 18 n 01 agent-in-place 0 001 @ 10588855 n 0000 | an operative serving as a penetration into an intelligence target 09797833 18 n 02 agent_provocateur 0 provocateur 0 001 @ 10588855 n 0000 | a secret agent who incites suspected persons to commit illegal acts 09797978 18 n 02 aggravator 0 annoyance 0 002 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01824839 v 0103 | an unpleasant person who is annoying or exasperating 09798117 18 n 01 aggressor 1 001 @ 10228683 n 0000 | a confident assertive person who acts as instigator 09798224 18 n 02 agitator 0 fomenter 0 003 @ 10750901 n 0000 + 02591135 v 0202 + 02591135 v 0101 | one who agitates; a political troublemaker 09798368 18 n 01 agnostic 0 002 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 01308884 a 0102 | a person who claims that they cannot have true knowledge about the existence of God (but does not deny that God might exist) 09798565 18 n 02 agnostic 1 doubter 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00689196 v 0201 + 01308884 a 0102 | someone who is doubtful or noncommittal about something 09798721 18 n 01 agonist 0 005 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 02618661 a 0101 + 14347683 n 0101 + 07510691 n 0101 ! 09792668 n 0102 | someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon) 09798902 18 n 01 agony_aunt 0 001 @ 10376291 n 0000 | a newspaper columnist who answers questions and offers advice on personal problems to people who write in 09799064 18 n 02 agricultural_laborer 0 agricultural_labourer 0 003 @ 10260997 n 0000 ~ 10430741 n 0000 ~ 10605852 n 0000 | a person who tills the soil for a living 09799231 18 n 05 agriculturist 0 agriculturalist 0 cultivator 0 grower 0 raiser 0 009 @ 10098586 n 0000 + 01743695 v 0502 + 01743695 v 0401 + 00246343 v 0401 + 01746607 v 0301 + 01106311 n 0102 + 00918295 n 0102 ~ 10133883 n 0000 ~ 10777789 n 0000 | someone concerned with the science or art or business of cultivating the soil 09799561 18 n 01 agronomist 0 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 06075369 n 0101 | an expert in soil management and field-crop production 09799690 18 n 02 aide 0 auxiliary 0 004 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 02363453 a 0206 + 01860057 a 0201 ~ 10387247 n 0000 | someone who acts as assistant 09799836 18 n 01 air_attache 0 002 @ 10336018 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in an air force 09799988 18 n 02 aircraftsman 0 aircraftman 0 001 @ 10380446 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the British Royal Air Force 09800117 18 n 01 aircrewman 0 005 @ 09996708 n 0000 #m 08290327 n 0000 ~ 09883658 n 0000 ~ 10116144 n 0000 ~ 10368096 n 0000 | a member of an aircrew 09800269 18 n 02 air_force_officer 0 commander 2 004 @ 10602198 n 0000 + 00591741 n 0201 + 02445887 v 0202 + 00753893 v 0201 | an officer in the airforce 09800425 18 n 01 airhead 0 002 @ 10618762 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a flighty scatterbrained simpleton; "she's a total airhead"; "every airhead on a big salary rushed out to buy one" 09800612 18 n 02 air_marshal 0 sky_marshal 0 002 @ 10315612 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a person trained by the government in hijacking and terrorist tactics who (for security reasons) is a passenger aboard an airline flight 09800839 18 n 02 air_traveler 0 air_traveller 0 001 @ 09652940 n 0000 | someone who travels by airplane 09800945 18 n 01 alarmist 0 004 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 07239344 n 0101 + 01786469 v 0102 ~ 10575107 n 0000 | a person who alarms others needlessly 09801091 18 n 01 albino 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02620401 a 0104 | a person with congenital albinism: white hair and milky skin; eyes are usually pink 09801245 18 n 01 alcalde 0 002 @ 10323481 n 0000 @ 10244889 n 0000 | a mayor or chief magistrate of a Spanish town 09801362 18 n 01 alchemist 0 004 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 02621178 a 0101 + 05786746 n 0101 + 02621178 a 0102 | one who was versed in the practice of alchemy and who sought an elixir of life and a panacea and an alkahest and the philosopher's stone 09801608 18 n 07 alcoholic 0 alky 0 dipsomaniac 0 boozer 0 lush 0 soaker 0 souse 0 005 @ 10057110 n 0000 + 01192810 v 0701 + 01192810 v 0602 + 01173463 v 0403 + 00047463 a 0101 | a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually 09801838 18 n 01 alderman 0 003 @ 10541628 n 0000 + 03051617 a 0102 + 03051617 a 0101 | a member of a municipal legislative body (as a city council); "aldermen usually represent city wards" 09802030 18 n 02 Aleut 0 Aleutian 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of the people inhabiting the Aleutian Islands and southwestern Alaska 09802171 18 n 01 Alexandrian 0 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | a resident or native of Alexandria (especially Alexandria in Egypt) 09802296 18 n 01 alexic 0 002 @ 10425439 n 0000 + 03051778 a 0101 | a person with alexia 09802387 18 n 01 Ali_Baba 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 @i 10809717 n 0000 | the fictional woodcutter who discovered that `open sesame' opened a cave in the Arabian Nights' Entertainment 09802571 18 n 01 alien_absconder 0 001 @ 09774572 n 0000 | a fugitive remaining in the United States after an immigration judge has ordered them deported; "the government has categorized more than 320,000 foreigners as alien absconders" 09802810 18 n 01 alienator 0 002 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01827478 v 0102 | an unpleasant person who causes friendly people to become indifferent or unfriendly or hostile 09802978 18 n 02 alienee 0 grantee 1 001 @ 09651094 n 0000 | someone to whom the title of property is transferred 09803094 18 n 01 alienist 0 001 @ 10507601 n 0000 | a psychiatrist and specialist in the legal aspects of mental illness 09803217 18 n 01 alienor 0 001 @ 10163409 n 0000 | someone from whom the title of property is transferred 09803325 18 n 02 aliterate 0 aliterate_person 0 001 @ 10218577 n 0000 | a person who can read but is disinclined to derive information from literary sources 09803484 18 n 01 algebraist 0 002 @ 10320928 n 0000 + 06022075 n 0101 | a mathematician whose specialty is algebra 09803601 18 n 02 allegorizer 0 allegoriser 0 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00135093 v 0202 + 00135093 v 0101 | someone who communicates in allegories 09803747 18 n 01 allergist 0 002 @ 10040615 n 0000 + 14556418 n 0101 | a physician skilled in the diagnosis and treatment of allergies 09803884 18 n 01 alleviator 0 002 @ 10726882 n 0000 + 00063866 v 0102 | a therapist who makes suffering more endurable 09804005 18 n 01 alliterator 0 003 @ 10649550 n 0000 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 01706013 v 0101 | a speaker or writer who makes use of alliteration 09804148 18 n 02 allocator 0 distributor 1 003 @ 09844011 n 0000 + 02299397 v 0201 + 02238869 v 0101 | a person with authority to allot or deal out or apportion 09804311 18 n 02 all-rounder 0 all_arounder 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | a versatile person who is expert at many things; "she's the best all-rounder they've seen in years" 09804483 18 n 02 ally 0 friend 3 004 @ 09836176 n 0000 ! 10118479 n 0201 + 02435038 v 0101 ~ 09880059 n 0000 | an associate who provides cooperation or assistance; "he's a good ally in fight" 09804677 18 n 02 almoner 0 medical_social_worker 0 001 @ 10639543 n 0000 | an official in a British hospital who looks after the social and material needs of the patients 09804850 18 n 02 alphabetizer 0 alphabetiser 0 003 @ 10286025 n 0000 + 00280009 v 0202 + 00280009 v 0101 | a literate person who can arrange items in alphabetical order 09805021 18 n 01 almsgiver 0 001 @ 10045455 n 0000 | a person who gives alms 09805100 18 n 01 alpinist 0 002 @ 10354280 n 0000 + 00326801 n 0101 | a mountain climber who specializes in difficult climbs 09805227 18 n 01 Alsatian 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 + 02983889 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Alsace 09805332 18 n 01 altar_boy 0 002 @ 10305010 n 0000 @ 09782772 n 0000 | a boy serving as an acolyte 09805433 18 n 01 alter_ego 0 001 @ 10132360 n 0000 | a very close and trusted friend who seems almost a part of yourself 09805556 18 n 01 alto 0 002 @ 10619214 n 0000 ~ 09989825 n 0000 | a singer whose voice lies in the alto clef 09805667 18 n 02 alto_saxophonist 0 altoist 0 001 @ 10573671 n 0000 | a musician who plays the alto saxophone 09805779 18 n 05 alumnus 0 alumna 0 alum 0 graduate 0 grad 0 005 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 02268987 v 0401 + 02269205 v 0401 ~ 10237713 n 0000 ~ 10394828 n 0000 | a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university) 09806026 18 n 01 amateur 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01875584 a 0101 ~ 09875906 n 0000 ~ 10007234 n 0000 ~ 10198700 n 0000 | someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime 09806201 18 n 01 amateur 1 005 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01875584 a 0101 + 01876586 a 0102 ! 10500168 n 0101 ~ 10658757 n 0000 | an athlete who does not play for pay 09806363 18 n 01 amalgamator 0 002 @ 09901459 n 0000 + 01464634 v 0105 | a businessman who arranges an amalgamation of two or more commercial companies 09806517 18 n 01 Amazon 1 002 @ 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of a nation of women warriors of Scythia (who burned off the right breast in order to use a bow and arrow more effectively) 09806734 18 n 02 amazon 2 virago 2 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a large strong and aggressive woman 09806831 18 n 01 maenad 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a woman participant in the orgiastic rites of Dionysus 09806975 18 n 02 ambassador 0 embassador 0 005 @ 10033672 n 0000 + 03052360 a 0101 + 00589817 n 0101 ~ 09807319 n 0000 ~i 11037114 n 0000 | a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another 09807206 18 n 01 ambassador 1 001 @ 10657783 n 0000 | an informal representative; "an ambassador of good will" 09807319 18 n 01 ambassadress 0 001 @ 09806975 n 0000 | a woman ambassador 09807396 18 n 01 ambulance_chaser 0 001 @ 10269647 n 0000 | an unethical lawyer who incites accident victims to sue 09807514 18 n 01 ambusher 0 003 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 01144629 v 0102 + 01140630 v 0101 | an attacker who waits in a concealed position to launch a surprise attack 09807678 18 n 02 amicus_curiae 0 friend_of_the_court 0 002 @ 09793689 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an adviser to the court on some matter of law who is not a party to the case; usually someone who wants to influence the outcome of a lawsuit involving matters of wide public interest 09807962 18 n 01 amigo 0 002 @ 10132360 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 | a friend or comrade 09808052 18 n 02 amnesic 0 amnesiac 0 004 @ 10178349 n 0000 + 01985301 a 0202 + 01985301 a 0101 + 02628350 a 0102 | a person suffering from amnesia 09808202 18 n 01 amora 0 001 @ 10521914 n 0000 | one of a group of rabbis (active AD 250-500) who discussed the Mishnaic law in the law schools of Palestine and Mesopotamia where they explained and applied earlier teachings and whose discussions are recorded in the Talmud; they emphasized the study of Torah and the importance of personal action and the fulfillment of the commandments 09808591 18 n 01 amoralist 0 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 05967294 n 0101 | someone who adheres to the doctrine that ordinary moral distinctions are invalid 09808745 18 n 01 amorist 0 002 @ 10097373 n 0000 + 02628778 a 0101 | one dedicated to love and lovemaking especially one who writes about love 09808890 18 n 01 amputator 0 002 @ 10698621 n 0000 + 01257256 v 0101 | a surgeon who removes part or all of a limb 09809007 18 n 01 amputee 0 001 @ 09653829 n 0000 | someone who has had a limb removed by amputation 09809109 18 n 01 anagnost 0 002 @ 09946909 n 0000 @ 13974030 n 0000 | a cleric in the minor orders of the Eastern Orthodox Church who reads the lessons aloud in the liturgy (analogous to the lector in the Roman Catholic Church) 09809339 18 n 01 analogist 0 003 @ 10529932 n 0000 + 05788336 n 0101 + 00652419 n 0101 | someone who looks for analogies or who reasons by analogy 09809488 18 n 02 analphabet 0 analphabetic 0 002 @ 10218722 n 0000 + 01424760 a 0201 | an illiterate person who does not know the alphabet 09809629 18 n 01 analysand 0 001 @ 10425439 n 0000 | a person undergoing psychoanalysis 09809719 18 n 02 analyst 1 psychoanalyst 0 006 @ 10507601 n 0000 + 00644859 v 0203 + 00644859 v 0101 ~i 11002123 n 0000 ~i 11127100 n 0000 ~i 11277149 n 0000 | a licensed practitioner of psychoanalysis 09809923 18 n 01 analyst 0 006 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 00645135 v 0101 + 00646245 v 0101 ~ 09833657 n 0000 ~ 10230113 n 0000 ~ 10707224 n 0000 | someone who is skilled at analyzing data 09810107 18 n 01 credit_analyst 0 001 @ 09810971 n 0000 | an analyst who studies the financial statements and financial history of applicants for credit in order to evaluate their creditworthiness 09810306 18 n 02 financial_analyst 0 securities_analyst 0 001 @ 09810971 n 0000 | an analyst who studies the financial performance of corporations 09810455 18 n 01 industry_analyst 0 002 @ 09810971 n 0000 ~ 09810592 n 0000 | an analyst of conditions affecting a particular industry 09810592 18 n 01 oil-industry_analyst 0 001 @ 09810455 n 0000 | an analyst of the oil industry 09810689 18 n 01 market_analyst 0 003 @ 09810971 n 0000 ;c 04330164 n 0000 ~ 09930298 n 0000 | an analyst of conditions affecting a market (especially the stock market) 09810860 18 n 01 market_strategist 0 001 @ 10681002 n 0000 | someone skilled in planning marketing campaigns 09810971 18 n 01 analyst 2 006 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 00738221 v 0101 ~ 09810107 n 0000 ~ 09810306 n 0000 ~ 09810455 n 0000 ~ 09810689 n 0000 | an expert who studies financial data (on credit or securities or sales or financial patterns etc.) and recommends appropriate business actions 09811257 18 n 03 anarchist 0 nihilist 0 syndicalist 0 012 @ 10523045 n 0000 + 08338551 n 0301 + 13996767 n 0201 + 05974255 n 0201 + 02631765 a 0101 + 13996506 n 0101 ~i 10851079 n 0000 ~i 11024857 n 0000 ~i 11131184 n 0000 ~i 11297670 n 0000 ~i 11371524 n 0000 ~i 11380306 n 0000 | an advocate of anarchism 09811566 18 n 02 anathema 0 bete_noire 0 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | a detested person; "he is an anathema to me" 09811678 18 n 01 anatomist 0 014 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 06067070 n 0101 + 05224424 n 0108 ~ 09966151 n 0000 ~ 10189952 n 0000 ~ 10405154 n 0000 ~i 10983042 n 0000 ~i 10983459 n 0000 ~i 10985958 n 0000 ~i 11007561 n 0000 ~i 11191503 n 0000 ~i 11215761 n 0000 ~i 11384414 n 0000 ~i 11414843 n 0000 | an expert in anatomy 09811996 18 n 05 ancestor 0 ascendant 0 ascendent 0 antecedent 0 root 0 010 @ 10255246 n 0000 + 00122675 a 0401 + 01317151 a 0101 + 02615330 a 0101 ! 10026173 n 0101 ~ 09812337 n 0000 ~ 10122138 n 0000 ~ 10122569 n 0000 ~ 10122924 n 0000 ~ 10146343 n 0000 | someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent) 09812337 18 n 01 ancestress 0 001 @ 09811996 n 0000 | a woman ancestor 09812410 18 n 03 anchor 0 anchorman 0 anchorperson 0 001 @ 10717864 n 0000 | a television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute 09812582 18 n 01 ancient 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01732846 a 0101 | a person who lived in ancient times 09812689 18 n 02 ancient 1 antediluvian 0 002 @ 10396222 n 0000 + 01649289 a 0101 | a very old person 09812793 18 n 02 anecdotist 0 raconteur 0 003 @ 10365535 n 0000 + 07235246 n 0101 ~i 11216295 n 0000 | a person skilled in telling anecdotes 09812936 18 n 03 anesthesiologist 0 anesthetist 0 anaesthetist 0 004 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 14046962 n 0302 + 14046962 n 0201 + 06055914 n 0101 | a specialist who administers an anesthetic to a patient before he is treated 09813158 18 n 02 angel 2 backer 0 002 @ 10427699 n 0000 + 02222477 v 0201 | invests in a theatrical production 09813271 18 n 01 angiologist 0 002 @ 10040615 n 0000 + 06056059 n 0101 | a physician who specializes in angiology 09813387 18 n 02 angler 0 troller 0 003 @ 10113427 n 0000 + 01144189 v 0201 + 01144038 v 0101 | a fisherman who uses a hook and line 09813522 18 n 01 angler 1 002 @ 10575946 n 0000 + 02048815 v 0101 | a scheming person; someone who schemes to gain an advantage 09813652 18 n 02 anglophile 0 anglophil 0 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | an admirer of England and things English 09813761 18 n 01 anglophobe 0 001 @ 10181787 n 0000 | a person who hates England and everything English 09813867 18 n 01 animal_fancier 0 003 @ 10097911 n 0000 ~ 09921374 n 0000 ~ 10205301 n 0000 | a person who breeds animals 09813991 18 n 01 animator 0 002 @ 10715747 n 0000 + 00549075 v 0103 | the technician who produces animated cartoons 09814109 18 n 01 animist 0 003 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 02634731 a 0101 + 05967579 n 0101 | one who accepts the doctrine of animism 09814238 18 n 01 annalist 0 003 @ 10196781 n 0000 + 06609970 n 0101 + 06527653 n 0101 | a historian who writes annals 09814358 18 n 01 annihilator 0 002 @ 10028370 n 0000 + 00471632 v 0102 | a total destroyer 09814451 18 n 01 annotator 0 002 @ 10389227 n 0000 + 01708812 v 0101 | a commentator who writes notes to a text 09814565 18 n 01 announcer 0 007 @ 09895252 n 0000 + 00967903 v 0101 + 00976399 v 0101 ~ 10376043 n 0000 ~ 10523303 n 0000 ~ 10659035 n 0000 ~ 10753548 n 0000 | reads news, commercials on radio or television 09814775 18 n 01 announcer 1 008 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00977459 v 0101 + 00967903 v 0101 + 00976399 v 0101 ~ 09907881 n 0000 ~ 09908087 n 0000 ~ 10356443 n 0000 ~ 10738781 n 0000 | someone who proclaims a message publicly 09814997 18 n 01 annuitant 0 001 @ 09651094 n 0000 | the recipient of an annuity 09815080 18 n 01 anointer 0 002 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 00085379 v 0101 | one who anoints as a religious ceremony 09815192 18 n 02 anorexic 0 anorectic 0 003 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 00992003 a 0202 + 00992003 a 0101 | a person suffering from anorexia nervosa 09815335 18 n 02 antediluvian 1 antediluvian_patriarch 0 002 @ 10426136 n 0000 + 02857628 a 0102 | any of the early patriarchs who lived prior to the Noachian deluge 09815503 18 n 01 anthologist 0 002 @ 10064687 n 0000 + 06603890 n 0101 | an editor who makes selections for an anthology 09815626 18 n 02 anthropoid 0 ape 0 003 @ 10341896 n 0000 + 01263354 a 0101 + 01263354 a 0102 | person who resembles a nonhuman primate 09815764 18 n 01 anthropologist 0 021 @ 10639158 n 0000 + 06152997 n 0101 ~ 09824229 n 0000 ~ 10085450 n 0000 ~ 10085565 n 0000 ~ 10637981 n 0000 ~i 10863997 n 0000 ~i 10884024 n 0000 ~i 10884454 n 0000 ~i 10999690 n 0000 ~i 11068581 n 0000 ~i 11130907 n 0000 ~i 11141630 n 0000 ~i 11141866 n 0000 ~i 11142104 n 0000 ~i 11150103 n 0000 ~i 11171569 n 0000 ~i 11190238 n 0000 ~i 11206346 n 0000 ~i 11211103 n 0000 ~i 11301164 n 0000 | a social scientist who specializes in anthropology 09816250 18 n 01 anti 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is opposed (to an action or policy or practice etc.); "the antis smelled victory after a long battle" 09816415 18 n 01 anti-American 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02939116 a 0101 | a person who is opposed to the United States and its policies 09816554 18 n 02 anticipator 0 anticipant 0 004 @ 10776101 n 0000 + 01231670 a 0201 + 02571406 v 0101 + 00722732 v 0101 | one who anticipates 09816698 18 n 01 antinomian 0 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 02640819 a 0101 | a follower of the doctrine of antinomianism 09816816 18 n 01 antipope 0 002 @ 10473089 n 0000 ~i 10920705 n 0000 | someone who is elected pope in opposition to another person who is held to be canonically elected; "the antipopes resided in Avignon during the Great Schism" 09817047 18 n 03 antiquary 0 antiquarian 0 archaist 0 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 03055451 a 0201 | an expert or collector of antiquities 09817183 18 n 02 anti-Semite 0 Jew-baiter 0 002 @ 10181787 n 0000 + 00286771 a 0103 | someone who hates and would persecute Jews 09817314 18 n 01 Anzac 0 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a soldier in the Australian and New Zealand army corps during World War I 09817439 18 n 01 ape-man 1 001 @ 10801360 n 0000 | a person assumed to have been raised by apes 09817537 18 n 01 aphakic 0 002 @ 10777293 n 0000 + 02642799 a 0101 | someone afflicted by aphakia; someone lacking the natural lenses of the eyes 09817685 18 n 01 aphasic 0 003 @ 10178349 n 0000 + 00152798 a 0101 + 02643014 a 0101 | someone affected by aphasia or inability to use or understand language 09817845 18 n 01 aphorist 0 002 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 07167838 n 0101 | someone who formulates aphorisms or who repeats aphorisms 09817975 18 n 03 apologist 0 vindicator 0 justifier 0 005 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 00897737 v 0301 + 00906643 v 0201 + 00897737 v 0202 + 06753614 n 0101 | a person who argues to defend or justify some policy or institution; "an apologist for capital punishment" 09818234 18 n 01 Apostle 0 015 @ 09697405 n 0000 @ 10035803 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 + 02870589 a 0101 + 02870589 a 0102 + 00589918 n 0101 ~i 10837692 n 0000 ~i 11098972 n 0000 ~i 11105914 n 0000 ~i 11113664 n 0000 ~i 11114045 n 0000 ~i 11184661 n 0000 ~i 11251147 n 0000 ~i 11321409 n 0000 ~i 11358791 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the original 12 disciples chosen by Christ to preach his gospel 09818636 18 n 02 Apostle 1 Apostelic_Father 0 006 @ 09697405 n 0000 + 02870589 a 0101 ~i 11164594 n 0000 ~i 11176933 n 0000 ~i 11245459 n 0000 ~i 11245651 n 0000 | any important early teacher of Christianity or a Christian missionary to a people 09818884 18 n 01 apostle 2 002 @ 09867897 n 0000 + 00589918 n 0101 | an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform; "an apostle of revolution" 09819030 18 n 01 apostolic_delegate 0 002 @ 10020380 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a representative of the Holy See in a country that has no formal diplomatic relations with it 09819231 18 n 01 Appalachian 0 002 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 08510503 n 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Appalachia 09819343 18 n 01 apparatchik 0 001 @ 09964798 n 0000 | a communist who was a member of the administrative system of a communist party 09819479 18 n 01 apparatchik 1 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | a humorous but derogatory term for an official of a large organization (especially a political organization); "Democratic apparatchiks" 09819672 18 n 01 appeaser 0 002 @ 09971642 n 0000 + 00767258 v 0102 | someone who tries to bring peace by acceding to demands; "An appeaser is one who feeds a crocodile--hoping it will eat him last"--Winston Churchill 09819892 18 n 02 appellant 0 plaintiff_in_error 0 003 @ 10286545 n 0000 + 03055597 a 0102 + 02503235 v 0101 | the party who appeals a decision of a lower court 09820054 18 n 06 apple_polisher 0 bootlicker 0 fawner 0 groveller 0 groveler 0 truckler 0 008 @ 10704310 n 0000 + 02709292 v 0601 + 00882499 v 0603 + 02067699 v 0506 + 02067699 v 0406 + 02067699 v 0301 + 00882499 v 0301 + 00882499 v 0204 | someone who humbles himself as a sign of respect; who behaves as if he had no self-respect 09820387 18 n 01 appointee 0 004 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 02401347 v 0101 + 02481345 v 0101 ~ 10456781 n 0000 | an official who is appointed 09820525 18 n 01 apprehender 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01217701 v 0103 | a person who seizes or arrests (especially a person who seizes or arrests in the name of justice) 09820698 18 n 01 April_fool 0 001 @ 09904118 n 0000 | the butt of a prank played on April 1st 09820794 18 n 02 aquanaut 1 oceanaut 0 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | a skilled worker who can live in underwater installations and participate in scientific research 09820956 18 n 05 aspirant 0 aspirer 0 hopeful 0 wannabe 0 wannabee 0 006 @ 09630310 n 0000 + 00177648 a 0302 + 01231403 a 0301 + 00707283 v 0202 + 00105332 a 0101 + 00707283 v 0102 | an ambitious and aspiring young person; "a lofty aspirant"; "two executive hopefuls joined the firm"; "the audience was full of Madonna wannabes" 09821287 18 n 03 apprentice 0 learner 1 prentice 0 005 @ 10383612 n 0000 + 00599310 v 0201 + 00590035 n 0101 + 00604030 v 0101 ~ 10495169 n 0000 | works for an expert to learn a trade 09821473 18 n 02 appraiser 1 valuator 0 004 @ 10086539 n 0000 + 00683348 v 0203 + 00683348 v 0105 ~ 10765562 n 0000 | one who estimates officially the worth or value or quality of things 09821662 18 n 02 appraiser 2 authenticator 0 004 @ 09998851 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 + 00666194 v 0201 + 00683348 v 0105 | one who determines authenticity (as of works of art) or who guarantees validity 09821868 18 n 01 appreciator 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00593736 v 0101 ~ 10078875 n 0000 | a person who is fully aware of something and understands it; "he is not an appreciator of our dilemma" 09822064 18 n 01 appropriator 0 005 @ 09783624 n 0000 + 02277394 v 0101 ~ 10257496 n 0000 ~ 10463632 n 0000 ~ 10484568 n 0000 | someone who takes for his or her own use (especially without permission) 09822267 18 n 01 approver 0 002 @ 09844011 n 0000 + 00808164 v 0101 | an authority with power to approve 09822374 18 n 01 Arabist 0 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | a scholar who specializes in Arab languages and culture 09822483 18 n 02 Aramean 0 Aramaean 0 001 @ 09660898 n 0000 | a member of one of a group of Semitic peoples inhabiting Aram and parts of Mesopotamia from the 11th to the 8th century BC 09822670 18 n 02 Arawak 0 Arawakan 0 003 @ 09664887 n 0000 + 02648188 a 0201 + 02648188 a 0101 | a member of a widespread group of Amerindians living in northeastern South America 09822852 18 n 03 arbiter 0 arbitrator 0 umpire 1 004 @ 10086539 n 0000 + 00763001 v 0205 + 00763001 v 0105 ~ 10728780 n 0000 | someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue; "the critic was considered to be an arbiter of modern literature"; "the arbitrator's authority derived from the consent of the disputants"; "an umpire was appointed to settle the tax case" 09823223 18 n 03 arbitrageur 0 arbitrager 0 arb 0 002 @ 09901459 n 0000 + 02265766 v 0201 | someone who engages in arbitrage (who purchases securities in one market for immediate resale in another in the hope of profiting from the price differential) 09823476 18 n 02 arbiter 2 supreme_authority 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | someone with the power to settle matters at will; "she was the final arbiter on all matters of fashion" 09823653 18 n 01 archaist 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00523148 v 0101 + 00523148 v 0102 | a person who archaizes 09823766 18 n 01 archdeacon 0 003 @ 09946909 n 0000 ;c 08104947 n 0000 + 02650423 a 0101 | (Anglican Church) an ecclesiastical dignitary usually ranking just below a bishop 09823941 18 n 01 archduchess 0 001 @ 10493649 n 0000 | a wife or widow of an archduke or a princess of the former ruling house of Austria 09824081 18 n 01 archduke 0 003 @ 10492384 n 0000 + 02649953 a 0101 ~i 10997656 n 0000 | a sovereign prince of the former ruling house of Austria 09824229 18 n 02 archeologist 0 archaeologist 0 012 @ 09815764 n 0000 + 06153532 n 0202 + 06153532 n 0101 ~ 10067630 n 0000 ~ 10414372 n 0000 ~ 10480286 n 0000 ~i 10983246 n 0000 ~i 11305081 n 0000 ~i 11359900 n 0000 ~i 11403273 n 0000 ~i 11412534 n 0000 ~i 11417089 n 0000 | an anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and their culture 09824574 18 n 01 archbishop 0 006 @ 09876606 n 0000 + 02650546 a 0102 + 02650546 a 0101 ~ 10332897 n 0000 ~i 10838464 n 0000 ~i 10859617 n 0000 | a bishop of highest rank 09824747 18 n 02 archer 0 bowman 0 003 @ 09640897 n 0000 ~ 10290474 n 0000 ~i 10718145 n 0000 | a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow 09824898 18 n 02 architect 0 designer 0 071 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 01644092 v 0201 + 01643256 v 0201 ~ 10265560 n 0000 ~i 10826297 n 0000 ~i 10827649 n 0000 ~i 10831312 n 0000 ~i 10861476 n 0000 ~i 10866926 n 0000 ~i 10867718 n 0000 ~i 10882103 n 0000 ~i 10883313 n 0000 ~i 10888149 n 0000 ~i 10890484 n 0000 ~i 10893092 n 0000 ~i 10896413 n 0000 ~i 10903623 n 0000 ~i 10909657 n 0000 ~i 10949188 n 0000 ~i 11005436 n 0000 ~i 11011299 n 0000 ~i 11012332 n 0000 ~i 11019044 n 0000 ~i 11020782 n 0000 ~i 11037291 n 0000 ~i 11054303 n 0000 ~i 11075149 n 0000 ~i 11081084 n 0000 ~i 11086928 n 0000 ~i 11102343 n 0000 ~i 11110225 n 0000 ~i 11115897 n 0000 ~i 11133722 n 0000 ~i 11138592 n 0000 ~i 11143114 n 0000 ~i 11146285 n 0000 ~i 11148384 n 0000 ~i 11152235 n 0000 ~i 11158075 n 0000 ~i 11165553 n 0000 ~i 11174345 n 0000 ~i 11189284 n 0000 ~i 11193768 n 0000 ~i 11198151 n 0000 ~i 11198912 n 0000 ~i 11200633 n 0000 ~i 11223910 n 0000 ~i 11241485 n 0000 ~i 11247489 n 0000 ~i 11248143 n 0000 ~i 11268222 n 0000 ~i 11281354 n 0000 ~i 11296961 n 0000 ~i 11297086 n 0000 ~i 11328872 n 0000 ~i 11329953 n 0000 ~i 11339129 n 0000 ~i 11342339 n 0000 ~i 11344897 n 0000 ~i 11350958 n 0000 ~i 11361369 n 0000 ~ 11366705 n 0000 ~i 11376507 n 0000 ~i 11378593 n 0000 ~i 11379553 n 0000 ~i 11382880 n 0000 ~i 11390063 n 0000 ~i 11403912 n 0000 ~i 11418190 n 0000 ~i 11418484 n 0000 ~i 11419616 n 0000 | someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings) 09826367 18 n 01 archivist 0 002 @ 09956078 n 0000 + 02738091 n 0101 | a person in charge of collecting and cataloguing archives 09826498 18 n 05 archpriest 0 hierarch 0 high_priest 0 prelate 0 primate 0 010 @ 10490364 n 0000 + 00598647 n 0501 ~i 11091667 n 0000 ~i 11104885 n 0000 ~i 11224952 n 0000 ~i 11281473 n 0000 ~i 11373996 n 0000 ~i 11377874 n 0000 ~i 11420226 n 0000 ~i 11420833 n 0000 | a senior clergyman and dignitary 09826802 18 n 01 Areopagite 0 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08181009 n 0000 | a member of the council of the Areopagus 09826918 18 n 01 Argive 0 002 @ 09729560 n 0000 + 08804512 n 0101 | a native or inhabitant of the city of Argos 09827032 18 n 01 arianist 0 002 @ 09697405 n 0000 + 06197491 n 0101 | an adherent of Arianism (the belief that Jesus Christ was not truly God) 09827177 18 n 03 aristocrat 0 blue_blood 0 patrician 0 013 @ 09646208 n 0000 #m 08404938 n 0000 + 01594891 a 0306 + 01594891 a 0102 ~ 09860027 n 0000 ~ 09892248 n 0000 ~ 10103592 n 0000 ~ 10194721 n 0000 ~ 10304832 n 0000 ~ 10492384 n 0000 ~ 10493649 n 0000 ~ 10525325 n 0000 ~ 10526235 n 0000 | a member of the aristocracy 09827503 18 n 03 Aristotelian 0 Aristotelean 0 Peripatetic 1 008 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 05978061 n 0302 + 02135768 a 0301 + 03039979 a 0304 + 05978061 n 0201 + 03039979 a 0202 + 05978061 n 0101 + 03039979 a 0101 | a follower of Aristotle or an adherent of Aristotelianism 09827774 18 n 01 arithmetician 0 002 @ 10320928 n 0000 + 06013397 n 0101 | someone who specializes in arithmetic 09827889 18 n 01 armchair_liberal 0 001 @ 10276453 n 0000 | a person of liberal ideals who takes no action to realize them 09828014 18 n 01 armiger 2 001 @ 10291374 n 0000 | a nobleman entitled to bear heraldic arms 09828109 18 n 02 armiger 1 armor-bearer 0 001 @ 10663376 n 0000 | a squire carrying the armor of a knight 09828217 18 n 03 armorer 0 armourer 0 artificer 2 001 @ 10078393 n 0000 | an enlisted man responsible for the upkeep of small arms and machine guns etc. 09828372 18 n 02 armorer 1 armourer 1 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 02742673 n 0202 + 02742673 n 0101 | a worker skilled in making armor or arms; "a sword made by a famous English armorer" 09828557 18 n 01 arms_manufacturer 0 003 @ 10311977 n 0000 ~i 11131835 n 0000 ~i 11185844 n 0000 | someone who manufactures arms and munitions 09828702 18 n 01 army_attache 0 002 @ 10336018 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in an army 09828850 18 n 01 army_brat 0 001 @ 09937706 n 0000 | the child of a career officer of the United States Army 09828961 18 n 02 army_engineer 0 military_engineer 0 003 @ 09638837 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10571133 n 0000 | a member of the military who is trained in engineering and construction work 09829154 18 n 01 army_officer 0 004 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10518571 n 0000 ~i 10963397 n 0000 | an officer in the armed forces; "he's a retired army officer" 09829330 18 n 03 arranger 1 adapter 0 transcriber 2 004 @ 10359679 n 0000 + 01711972 v 0301 + 01709988 v 0101 ~ 10400799 n 0000 | a musician who adapts a composition for particular voices or instruments or for another style of performance 09829571 18 n 03 arrival 0 arriver 0 comer 0 006 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 02009962 v 0303 + 02009962 v 0201 ~ 10061595 n 0000 ~ 10267417 n 0000 ~ 10375387 n 0000 | someone who arrives (or has arrived) 09829769 18 n 01 arrogator 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02280210 v 0103 + 02281591 v 0101 + 02279327 v 0105 | a person who through conceit makes pretentious claims to rights or advantages that he or she is not entitled to or to qualities that he or she does not possess 09830038 18 n 01 arrowsmith 0 001 @ 10634328 n 0000 | a maker of arrows 09830112 18 n 03 arsonist 0 incendiary 0 firebug 0 003 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 00379104 n 0101 ~ 09859162 n 0000 | a criminal who illegally sets fire to property 09830272 18 n 01 art_critic 0 003 @ 09999119 n 0000 ~i 11004253 n 0000 ~i 11294704 n 0000 | a critic of paintings 09830388 18 n 01 art_dealer 0 002 @ 10740102 n 0000 ~ 10495420 n 0000 | a dealer in works of art requiring esthetic evaluation 09830517 18 n 01 art_director 1 001 @ 10664662 n 0000 | the director in charge of the artistic features of a theatrical production (costumes and scenery and lighting) 09830686 18 n 01 art_editor 0 001 @ 10064687 n 0000 | an editor who is responsible for illustrations and layouts in printed matter 09830819 18 n 01 art_historian 0 005 @ 10196781 n 0000 ~i 11241946 n 0000 ~i 11381283 n 0000 ~i 11393545 n 0000 ~i 11412534 n 0000 | a historian of art 09830973 18 n 01 arthritic 0 002 @ 10425439 n 0000 + 14210023 n 0101 | a person afflicted with arthritis; "the hands of an elderly arthritic" 09831117 18 n 01 articulator 0 004 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00980581 v 0102 ~ 10649550 n 0000 ~ 10690906 n 0000 | someone who pronounces words 09831257 18 n 04 artilleryman 0 cannoneer 0 gunner 0 machine_gunner 0 006 @ 10602198 n 0000 + 01139040 v 0301 + 02954262 n 0201 + 02953918 n 0201 + 02953692 n 0201 + 01136948 v 0201 | a serviceman in the artillery 09831473 18 n 01 illustrator 0 008 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 01672316 v 0101 ~ 09962066 n 0000 ~i 10886325 n 0000 ~i 10965040 n 0000 ~i 11018470 n 0000 ~i 11269549 n 0000 ~i 11287558 n 0000 | an artist who makes illustrations (for books or magazines or advertisements etc.) 09831743 18 n 02 artist 0 creative_person 0 037 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 00070557 a 0101 + 03002630 a 0101 + 07011408 n 0102 + 05646832 n 0101 + 02746552 n 0101 + 00935235 n 0101 ~ 09831473 n 0000 ~ 09945884 n 0000 ~ 09945977 n 0000 ~ 09979137 n 0000 ~ 10018427 n 0000 ~ 10048793 n 0000 ~ 10084784 n 0000 ~ 10093639 n 0000 ~ 10299827 n 0000 ~ 10339888 n 0000 ~ 10346309 n 0000 ~ 10359679 n 0000 ~ 10411352 n 0000 ~ 10446513 n 0000 ~ 10484814 n 0000 ~ 10495272 n 0000 ~ 10516300 n 0000 ~ 10557463 n 0000 ~ 10585500 n 0000 ~ 10686916 n 0000 ~ 10699292 n 0000 ~ 10705168 n 0000 ~i 10843750 n 0000 ~i 10847972 n 0000 ~i 10964230 n 0000 ~i 11072038 n 0000 ~ 11091457 n 0000 ~i 11107921 n 0000 ~i 11142429 n 0000 ~i 11362296 n 0000 | a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination 09832531 18 n 01 artiste 0 001 @ 10435383 n 0000 | a public performer (a dancer or singer) 09832624 18 n 02 artist's_model 0 sitter 2 002 @ 10344226 n 0000 + 02147248 v 0203 | a person who poses for a painter or sculptor 09832756 18 n 01 art_student 0 001 @ 10685137 n 0000 | someone studying to be an artist 09832846 18 n 01 art_teacher 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | someone who teaches art 09832927 18 n 01 ascender 0 003 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 01973223 v 0101 ~ 10354670 n 0000 | someone who ascends 09833037 18 n 01 ass 0 001 @ 10120530 n 0000 | a pompous fool 09833101 18 n 03 assassin 0 assassinator 0 bravo 0 006 @ 10358420 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 02488589 v 0201 + 02488589 v 0101 ~i 10877136 n 0000 ~i 11238143 n 0000 | a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed; "his assassins were hunted down like animals"; "assassinators of kings and emperors" 09833489 18 n 01 assassin 1 001 @ 09701687 n 0000 | a member of a secret order of Muslims (founded in the 12th century) who terrorized and killed Christian Crusaders 09833657 18 n 01 assayer 0 002 @ 09809923 n 0000 + 00696740 v 0101 | an analyst who assays (performs chemical tests on) metals 09833786 18 n 01 assemblyman 0 001 @ 10541628 n 0000 | someone who is a member of a legislative assembly 09833893 18 n 01 assemblywoman 0 001 @ 10541628 n 0000 | a woman assemblyman 09833972 18 n 01 assenter 0 002 @ 10544006 n 0000 + 00805801 v 0101 | a person who assents 09834065 18 n 05 asserter 0 declarer 1 affirmer 0 asseverator 0 avower 1 007 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01013058 v 0504 + 01018787 v 0402 + 01013058 v 0301 + 00822462 v 0201 + 01013058 v 0103 ~ 10477010 n 0000 | someone who claims to speak the truth; "a bold asserter"; "a declarer of his intentions"; "affirmers of traditional doctrine"; "an asseverator of strong convictions"; "an avower of his own great intelligence" 09834481 18 n 01 assessee 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02313532 v 0101 | a person (or property) that is assessed 09834593 18 n 0b asshole 0 bastard 0 cocksucker 0 dickhead 0 shit 0 mother_fucker 0 motherfucker 0 prick 0 whoreson 1 son_of_a_bitch 0 SOB 0 002 @ 09654651 n 0000 ;u 07139048 n 0000 | insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous 09834860 18 n 01 assignee 0 004 @ 10422569 n 0000 @ 09651094 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02233313 v 0101 | (law) the party to whom something is assigned (e.g., someone to whom a right or property is legally transferred) 09835082 18 n 01 assignor 0 002 @ 10422569 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) the party who makes an assignment 09835195 18 n 04 assistant 0 helper 1 help 0 supporter 1 035 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02561834 v 0401 + 02553283 v 0301 + 02561142 v 0201 + 02553283 v 0201 + 00796805 a 0102 + 02553283 v 0102 + 02419840 v 0101 ~ 09633123 n 0000 ~ 09780399 n 0000 ~ 09799690 n 0000 ~ 09841233 n 0000 ~ 09862831 n 0000 ~ 10023444 n 0000 ~ 10024942 n 0000 ~ 10052807 n 0000 ~ 10087407 n 0000 ~ 10095481 n 0000 ~ 10117611 n 0000 ~ 10150104 n 0000 ~ 10181460 n 0000 ~ 10229217 n 0000 ~ 10260721 n 0000 ~ 10293135 n 0000 ~ 10310901 n 0000 ~ 10344226 n 0000 ~ 10418323 n 0000 ~ 10480846 n 0000 ~ 10501999 n 0000 ~ 10550684 n 0000 ~ 10589188 n 0000 ~ 10615756 n 0000 ~ 10689430 n 0000 ~ 10789977 n 0000 ~ 10796555 n 0000 | a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "my invaluable assistant"; "they hired additional help to finish the work" 09836059 18 n 01 assistant_professor 0 001 @ 10500315 n 0000 | a teacher or lower rank than an associate professor 09836176 18 n 01 associate 0 014 @ 09649426 n 0000 #m 08066153 n 0000 + 02475598 v 0102 ~ 09789226 n 0000 ~ 09795787 n 0000 ~ 09804483 n 0000 ~ 09865763 n 0000 ~ 09954892 n 0000 ~ 09955448 n 0000 ~ 09955673 n 0000 ~ 10326901 n 0000 ~ 10421528 n 0000 ~ 10609554 n 0000 ~ 10714546 n 0000 | a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor; "he had to consult his associate before continuing" 09836579 18 n 01 associate 2 001 @ 10689430 n 0000 | a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise; "associates in the law firm bill at a lower rate than do partners" 09836791 18 n 01 associate_professor 0 001 @ 10500315 n 0000 | a teacher lower in rank than a full professor but higher than an assistant professor 09836941 18 n 01 asthmatic 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person suffering from asthma; "she is a chronic asthmatic"; "the painful gasps of a dying asthmatic" 09837099 18 n 01 astrogator 0 003 @ 10368096 n 0000 + 01937737 v 0101 + 01845889 v 0101 | the navigator of a spacecraft 09837221 18 n 02 astrologer 0 astrologist 0 004 @ 10122275 n 0000 + 05786128 n 0201 + 05786128 n 0101 ~i 11230095 n 0000 | someone who predicts the future by the positions of the planets and sun and Moon 09837427 18 n 03 astronaut 0 spaceman 0 cosmonaut 0 009 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 02657086 a 0101 + 02657086 a 0102 ~ 10648691 n 0000 ~i 10842973 n 0000 ~i 11006862 n 0000 ~i 11022187 n 0000 ~i 11317253 n 0000 ~i 11356359 n 0000 | a person trained to travel in a spacecraft; "the Russians called their astronauts cosmonauts" 09837748 18 n 03 astronomer 0 uranologist 0 stargazer 0 045 @ 10447768 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02137762 v 0301 + 06104629 n 0202 ~ 09838696 n 0000 ~ 09839072 n 0000 ~i 10833590 n 0000 ~i 10836248 n 0000 ~i 10841631 n 0000 ~i 10869221 n 0000 ~i 10879081 n 0000 ~i 10881522 n 0000 ~i 10908643 n 0000 ~i 10929476 n 0000 ~i 10968470 n 0000 ~i 10980222 n 0000 ~i 11007720 n 0000 ~i 11043438 n 0000 ~i 11044415 n 0000 ~i 11045322 n 0000 ~i 11065893 n 0000 ~i 11066164 n 0000 ~i 11071371 n 0000 ~i 11084467 n 0000 ~i 11090377 n 0000 ~i 11121976 n 0000 ~i 11132618 n 0000 ~i 11136632 n 0000 ~i 11137441 n 0000 ~i 11161971 n 0000 ~i 11162604 n 0000 ~i 11202469 n 0000 ~i 11215609 n 0000 ~i 11224845 n 0000 ~i 11234697 n 0000 ~i 11235531 n 0000 ~i 11248476 n 0000 ~i 11267403 n 0000 ~i 11283327 n 0000 ~i 11295160 n 0000 ~i 11304206 n 0000 ~i 11315818 n 0000 ~i 11323517 n 0000 ~i 11357326 n 0000 ~i 11365534 n 0000 | a physicist who studies astronomy 09838696 18 n 01 astrophysicist 0 004 @ 09837748 n 0000 + 06107382 n 0101 ~i 11083304 n 0000 ~i 11083682 n 0000 | an astronomer who studies the physical properties of celestial bodies 09838882 18 n 02 cosmographer 0 cosmographist 0 005 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 06132733 n 0201 + 03117988 n 0201 + 06132733 n 0101 + 03117988 n 0101 | a scientist knowledgeable about cosmography 09839072 18 n 01 cosmologist 0 004 @ 09837748 n 0000 + 06172939 n 0101 + 06107802 n 0101 ~i 11145636 n 0000 | an astronomer who studies the evolution and space-time relations of the universe 09839265 18 n 02 atavist 0 throwback 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 01883281 a 0101 + 07358174 n 0101 | an organism that has the characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism 09839449 18 n 01 atheist 0 007 @ 10035642 n 0000 + 02837382 a 0101 + 01788744 a 0102 + 02837382 a 0103 + 01788744 a 0101 + 02837382 a 0102 + 05989123 n 0101 | someone who does not believe in the existence of a god 09839665 18 n 02 athlete 0 jock 0 041 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 02918969 a 0101 ~ 09783804 n 0000 ~ 09806201 n 0000 ~ 09854618 n 0000 ~ 09854894 n 0000 ~ 09861435 n 0000 ~ 09948756 n 0000 ~ 09996856 n 0000 ~ 10121403 n 0000 ~ 10173163 n 0000 ~ 10198922 n 0000 ~ 10204124 n 0000 ~ 10213483 n 0000 ~ 10246473 n 0000 ~ 10262379 n 0000 ~ 10275156 n 0000 ~ 10396990 n 0000 ~ 10434513 n 0000 ~ 10500168 n 0000 ~ 10562445 n 0000 ~ 10606201 n 0000 ~ 10612929 n 0000 ~ 10623899 n 0000 ~ 10624661 n 0000 ~ 10629849 n 0000 ~ 10637858 n 0000 ~ 10658320 n 0000 ~ 10683435 n 0000 ~ 10690481 n 0000 ~ 10702832 n 0000 ~ 10703284 n 0000 ~ 10720829 n 0000 ~ 10766599 n 0000 ~ 10793062 n 0000 ~ 10802147 n 0000 ~i 10995579 n 0000 ~i 11184322 n 0000 ~i 11239283 n 0000 ~i 11361474 n 0000 ~i 11424662 n 0000 | a person trained to compete in sports 09840488 18 n 01 attache 0 004 @ 10651303 n 0000 #m 08419650 n 0000 ~ 10002290 n 0000 ~ 10336018 n 0000 | a specialist assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission 09840655 18 n 04 attacker 0 aggressor 0 assailant 0 assaulter 0 027 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 01122487 v 0402 + 00864347 v 0406 + 01121587 v 0302 + 01122487 v 0301 + 00864347 v 0303 + 01120867 v 0202 + 01122487 v 0104 + 01120867 v 0101 + 01121587 v 0101 + 00864347 v 0101 + 00348264 v 0101 + 00019785 v 0101 ~ 09807514 n 0000 ~ 09845476 n 0000 ~ 09864997 n 0000 ~ 09880465 n 0000 ~ 09898763 n 0000 ~ 10179605 n 0000 ~ 10216344 n 0000 ~ 10312833 n 0000 ~ 10377823 n 0000 ~ 10526823 n 0000 ~ 10606786 n 0000 ~ 10628608 n 0000 ~ 10663618 n 0000 ~ 10678832 n 0000 | someone who attacks 09841233 18 n 03 attendant 0 attender 0 tender 0 038 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 02555544 v 0301 + 02546367 v 0204 + 02618797 v 0201 + 02546367 v 0104 ~ 09779940 n 0000 ~ 09851898 n 0000 ~ 09863124 n 0000 ~ 09868183 n 0000 ~ 09894328 n 0000 ~ 09905855 n 0000 ~ 09932568 n 0000 ~ 09991369 n 0000 ~ 10002583 n 0000 ~ 10082299 n 0000 ~ 10083268 n 0000 ~ 10084036 n 0000 ~ 10097284 n 0000 ~ 10149256 n 0000 ~ 10167685 n 0000 ~ 10280497 n 0000 ~ 10284625 n 0000 ~ 10288202 n 0000 ~ 10323052 n 0000 ~ 10401503 n 0000 ~ 10401680 n 0000 ~ 10410785 n 0000 ~ 10410947 n 0000 ~ 10522731 n 0000 ~ 10555578 n 0000 ~ 10587511 n 0000 ~ 10602702 n 0000 ~ 10663376 n 0000 ~ 10663501 n 0000 ~ 10675033 n 0000 ~ 10682988 n 0000 ~ 10741888 n 0000 ~ 10783653 n 0000 | someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another 09842042 18 n 02 attester 0 attestant 1 003 @ 10805709 n 0000 + 00822013 v 0201 + 00822013 v 0101 | someone who affirms or vouches for the correctness or truth or genuineness of something 09842232 18 n 01 attorney_general 0 002 @ 10269156 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the chief law officer of a country or state 09842357 18 n 01 auditor 0 003 @ 09780826 n 0000 + 00698828 v 0101 ~ 10231133 n 0000 | a qualified accountant who inspects the accounting records and practices of a business or other organization 09842555 18 n 01 auditor 2 002 @ 10685137 n 0000 + 00601630 v 0101 | a student who attends a course but does not take it for credit 09842689 18 n 02 augur 0 auspex 0 005 @ 10503115 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 + 00920442 v 0101 + 00873606 v 0109 | (ancient Rome) a religious official who interpreted omens to guide public policy 09842904 18 n 03 aunt 0 auntie 0 aunty 0 004 @ 10256766 n 0000 ! 10755748 n 0101 ~ 10164759 n 0000 ~ 10302542 n 0000 | the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle 09843085 18 n 01 au_pair 0 002 @ 10123254 n 0000 ~ 09843234 n 0000 | a young foreigner who lives with a family in return for doing light housework 09843234 18 n 01 au_pair_girl 0 001 @ 09843085 n 0000 | a foreign girl serving as an au pair 09843329 18 n 01 auteur 0 001 @ 10108159 n 0000 | a filmmaker who has a personal style and keeps creative control over his or her works 09843467 18 n 01 authoress 0 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a woman author 09843537 18 n 02 authoritarian 0 dictator 1 004 @ 10399457 n 0000 + 00749139 v 0203 ~ 09872949 n 0000 ~ 10316105 n 0000 | a person who behaves in a tyrannical manner; "my boss is a dictator who makes everyone work overtime" 09843763 18 n 01 authority 0 007 @ 09640897 n 0000 ~ 09793689 n 0000 ~ 09975866 n 0000 ~ 10086539 n 0000 ~ 10194879 n 0000 ~ 10287638 n 0000 ~ 10318149 n 0000 | an expert whose views are taken as definitive; "he is an authority on corporate law" 09844011 18 n 01 authority 1 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 09776642 n 0000 ~ 09804148 n 0000 ~ 09822267 n 0000 ~ 09844380 n 0000 ~ 09844498 n 0000 ~ 10309760 n 0000 ~ 10423513 n 0000 ~ 10561390 n 0000 ~ 10759674 n 0000 ~ 10805156 n 0000 | (usually plural) persons who exercise (administrative) control over others; "the authorities have issued a curfew" 09844380 18 n 01 authority_figure 0 001 @ 09844011 n 0000 | someone who is regarded as an authority by someone else 09844498 18 n 02 authorizer 0 authoriser 0 003 @ 09844011 n 0000 + 00804987 v 0202 + 00804987 v 0101 | an authority who authorizes (people or actions); "the agents report back to their authorizers" 09844698 18 n 01 autobiographer 0 002 @ 09874839 n 0000 + 06528078 n 0101 | someone who writes their own biography 09844815 18 n 01 autodidact 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 03017101 a 0101 | a person who has taught himself 09844921 18 n 03 automaton 1 zombi 1 zombie 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01503678 a 0101 + 00481152 v 0101 + 00481152 v 0102 | someone who acts or responds in a mechanical or apathetic way; "only an automaton wouldn't have noticed" 09845152 18 n 05 automobile_mechanic 0 auto-mechanic 0 car-mechanic 0 mechanic 1 grease_monkey 0 001 @ 10540693 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is repairing and maintaining automobiles 09845341 18 n 01 automotive_engineer 0 001 @ 09638837 n 0000 | an engineer concerned with the design and construction of automobiles 09845476 18 n 02 avenger 0 retaliator 0 003 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 01155952 v 0203 + 01155952 v 0102 | someone who takes vengeance 09845606 18 n 05 aviator 0 aeronaut 0 airman 0 flier 1 flyer 1 016 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01944952 v 0501 + 01944952 v 0401 + 05643033 n 0302 + 01944952 v 0102 ~ 09846007 n 0000 ~ 10452928 n 0000 ~i 10864844 n 0000 ~i 10872399 n 0000 ~i 10923474 n 0000 ~i 10960045 n 0000 ~i 10967395 n 0000 ~i 11084829 n 0000 ~i 11152938 n 0000 ~i 11202611 n 0000 ~i 11263897 n 0000 | someone who operates an aircraft 09846007 18 n 03 aviatrix 0 airwoman 0 aviatress 0 001 @ 09845606 n 0000 | a woman aviator 09846100 18 n 01 avower 0 002 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00821584 v 0101 | someone who admits or acknowledges openly and boldly 09846223 18 n 01 ayah 0 002 @ 10043844 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | (in India) a native nursemaid who looks after children 09846347 18 n 01 ayatollah 0 002 @ 10539087 n 0000 ;r 08930441 n 0000 | a high-ranking Shiite religious leader who is regarded as an authority on religious law and its interpretation and who has political power as well 09846568 18 n 01 baas 0 001 @ 10123978 n 0000 | South African term for `boss' 09846648 18 n 02 babu 0 baboo 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | used as a Hindi courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr' 09846765 18 n 01 baby 1 001 @ 10393697 n 0000 | the youngest member of a group (not necessarily young); "the baby of the family"; "the baby of the Supreme Court" 09846929 18 n 03 baby 0 babe 0 infant 0 015 @ 09937706 n 0000 + 15170546 n 0301 + 14450643 n 0301 + 15170546 n 0102 + 14450643 n 0102 + 02576182 v 0105 ~ 09880572 n 0000 ~ 09935035 n 0000 ~ 10127652 n 0000 ~ 10153916 n 0000 ~ 10372747 n 0000 ~ 10387990 n 0000 ~ 10417091 n 0000 ~ 10723887 n 0000 ~ 10786077 n 0000 | a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk; "the baby began to cry again"; "she held the baby in her arms"; "it sounds simple, but when you have your own baby it is all so different" 09847462 18 n 01 baby 4 001 @ 01462432 n 0000 | an unborn child; a human fetus; "I felt healthy and very feminine carrying the baby"; "it was great to feel my baby moving about inside" 09847649 18 n 02 baby_boomer 0 boomer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08388765 n 0000 | a member of the baby boom generation in the 1950s; "they expanded the schools for a generation of baby boomers" 09847846 18 n 02 baby_buster 0 buster 4 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person born in the generation following the baby boom when the birth rate fell dramatically 09848006 18 n 04 baby_doctor 0 pediatrician 0 pediatrist 0 paediatrician 0 006 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06071181 n 0402 + 06071181 n 0301 + 06071181 n 0201 ~i 11072181 n 0000 ~i 11331618 n 0000 | a specialist in the care of babies 09848234 18 n 01 baby_farmer 0 001 @ 10249168 n 0000 | someone who runs an establishment that houses and cares for babies for a fee 09848368 18 n 03 babyminder 0 baby_minder 0 minder 0 001 @ 10249168 n 0000 | a person who looks after babies (usually in the person's own home) while the babys' parents are working 09848551 18 n 03 babysitter 0 baby-sitter 0 sitter 0 004 @ 10249168 n 0000 + 02461692 v 0302 + 02461692 v 0201 + 02461692 v 0101 | a person engaged to care for children when the parents are not home 09848752 18 n 01 bacchant 0 003 @ 10779650 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a priest or votary of Bacchus 09848896 18 n 01 bacchante 0 003 @ 10779650 n 0000 ;c 07999593 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a priestess or votary of Bacchus 09849044 18 n 02 bacchant 1 bacchanal 1 002 @ 10097373 n 0000 + 02667506 a 0101 | a drunken reveller; a devotee of Bacchus 09849169 18 n 02 bachelor 0 unmarried_man 0 004 @ 10306910 n 0000 + 15178313 n 0101 + 13991162 n 0101 + 02622171 v 0101 | a man who has never been married 09849326 18 n 02 bachelor_girl 0 bachelorette 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a young unmarried woman who lives alone 09849440 18 n 01 back 0 007 @ 10121403 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 ~ 10115034 n 0000 ~ 10518401 n 0000 ~ 10562718 n 0000 ~ 10708802 n 0000 ~ 10801924 n 0000 | (football) a person who plays in the backfield 09849646 18 n 01 backbencher 0 003 @ 10273692 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02770961 n 0101 | a member of the House of Commons who is not a party leader 09849799 18 n 01 back_judge 0 001 @ 10121196 n 0000 | a football official 09849875 18 n 02 backpacker 0 packer 2 003 @ 10195742 n 0000 + 01929984 v 0202 + 02772753 n 0101 | a hiker who wears a backpack 09850005 18 n 02 backroom_boy 0 brain_truster 0 001 @ 09793689 n 0000 | an expert adviser involved in making important decisions but usually lacking official status 09850172 18 n 01 backscratcher 0 001 @ 10399075 n 0000 | someone who is willing to trade favors or services for mutual advantage 09850303 18 n 01 backseat_driver 0 001 @ 10324859 n 0000 | a meddler who insists on giving unwanted advice 09850412 18 n 01 backslapper 0 002 @ 10079390 n 0000 + 02379663 v 0101 | someone who demonstrates enthusiastic or excessive cordiality 09850549 18 n 01 backstroker 0 002 @ 10702832 n 0000 + 01966382 v 0101 | someone who swims the backstroke 09850657 18 n 01 bacteriologist 0 013 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 06056223 n 0101 ~i 10887295 n 0000 ~i 10973597 n 0000 ~i 10992817 n 0000 ~i 11030932 n 0000 ~i 11128390 n 0000 ~i 11197141 n 0000 ~i 11229009 n 0000 ~i 11277687 n 0000 ~i 11395904 n 0000 ~i 11422797 n 0000 ~i 11427297 n 0000 | a biologist who studies bacteria 09850977 18 n 01 bad_egg 0 003 @ 09851208 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 ! 10157762 n 0101 | (old-fashioned slang) a bad person 09851102 18 n 01 bad_guy 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10157889 n 0101 | any person who is not on your side 09851208 18 n 01 bad_person 0 017 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10158287 n 0101 ~ 09657157 n 0000 ~ 09850977 n 0000 ~ 09851585 n 0000 ~ 10017477 n 0000 ~ 10028370 n 0000 ~ 10277344 n 0000 ~ 10415625 n 0000 ~ 10471414 n 0000 ~ 10574094 n 0000 ~ 10594685 n 0000 ~ 10610385 n 0000 ~ 10635218 n 0000 ~ 10743110 n 0000 ~ 10768174 n 0000 ~ 10772387 n 0000 | a person who does harm to others 09851585 18 n 01 sellout 0 002 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 00615215 v 0101 | someone who has sold out 09851681 18 n 02 bag 0 old_bag 0 001 @ 10759293 n 0000 | an ugly or ill-tempered woman; "he was romancing the old bag for her money" 09851816 18 n 01 baggage 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a worthless or immoral woman 09851898 18 n 01 baggageman 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | an attendant who takes care of baggage 09851993 18 n 01 bag_lady 0 001 @ 10201821 n 0000 | a homeless woman who carries all her possessions with her in shopping bags 09852122 18 n 01 bagman 0 001 @ 10522840 n 0000 | a racketeer assigned to collect or distribute payoff money 09852233 18 n 01 Bahai 0 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 @ 10713754 n 0000 | a teacher of or believer in Bahaism 09852338 18 n 01 bailee 0 002 @ 09796794 n 0000 + 02298693 v 0101 | the agent to whom property involved in a bailment is delivered 09852471 18 n 01 bailiff 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 00590355 n 0101 | an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc. 09852635 18 n 01 bailor 0 002 @ 10020651 n 0000 + 00891924 v 0101 | the person who delivers personal property (goods or money) in trust to the bailee in a bailment 09852801 18 n 01 bairn 0 002 @ 09937051 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a child: son or daughter 09852896 18 n 02 baker 0 bread_maker 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01667644 v 0101 | someone who bakes bread or cake 09853011 18 n 01 baker 1 002 @ 10329563 n 0000 + 01667644 v 0101 | someone who bakes commercially 09853111 18 n 01 balancer 0 003 @ 09783804 n 0000 + 01605239 v 0102 + 02748895 v 0101 | an acrobat who balances himself in difficult positions 09853256 18 n 05 baldhead 0 baldpate 0 baldy 0 skinhead 1 skin 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person whose head is bald or shaved 09853385 18 n 03 balker 0 baulker 0 noncompliant 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02589630 v 0203 + 02589630 v 0102 ~ 10371222 n 0000 | a person who refuses to comply 09853547 18 n 01 ball_boy 0 001 @ 10305010 n 0000 | a boy who retrieves balls for tennis players 09853646 18 n 02 ball-buster 0 ball-breaker 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a demanding woman who destroys men's confidence 09853766 18 n 02 ball_carrier 0 runner 5 004 @ 10121403 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 ~ 10423987 n 0000 ~ 10563624 n 0000 | (football) the player who is carrying (and trying to advance) the ball on an offensive play 09853980 18 n 02 ballerina 0 danseuse 0 002 @ 09854087 n 0000 ~ 10491225 n 0000 | a female ballet dancer 09854087 18 n 01 ballet_dancer 0 005 @ 10009040 n 0000 #m 08204637 n 0000 ~ 09853980 n 0000 ~ 10010944 n 0000 ~i 10973336 n 0000 | a trained dancer who is a member of a ballet company 09854273 18 n 01 ballet_master 0 001 @ 10009040 n 0000 | a man who directs and teaches and rehearses dancers for a ballet company 09854405 18 n 01 ballet_mistress 0 001 @ 10009040 n 0000 | a woman who directs and teaches and rehearses dancers for a ballet company 09854541 18 n 01 balletomane 0 001 @ 10079390 n 0000 | a ballet enthusiast 09854618 18 n 01 ball_hawk 0 001 @ 09839665 n 0000 | a team athlete who is skilled at stealing or catching the ball 09854736 18 n 01 balloonist 0 005 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 02785116 n 0101 + 01952518 v 0101 ~i 11207920 n 0000 ~i 11208113 n 0000 | someone who flies a balloon 09854894 18 n 02 ballplayer 0 baseball_player 0 025 @ 09839665 n 0000 @ 10459618 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ~ 09861084 n 0000 ~ 09863364 n 0000 ~ 10106337 n 0000 ~ 10287258 n 0000 ~ 10303628 n 0000 ~ 10340998 n 0000 ~ 10455755 n 0000 ~ 10762654 n 0000 ~i 10826620 n 0000 ~i 10868542 n 0000 ~i 10955559 n 0000 ~i 11013346 n 0000 ~i 11175186 n 0000 ~i 11187259 n 0000 ~i 11188964 n 0000 ~i 11217934 n 0000 ~i 11240654 n 0000 ~i 11285721 n 0000 ~i 11296090 n 0000 ~i 11409896 n 0000 ~i 11422337 n 0000 ~i 11423452 n 0000 | an athlete who plays baseball 09855445 18 n 01 bulimic 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02682622 a 0101 | a person suffering from bulimia 09855548 18 n 02 bullfighter 0 toreador 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09855731 n 0000 ~ 09855907 n 0000 ~ 09856046 n 0000 ~ 09856174 n 0000 ~ 09856364 n 0000 | someone who fights bulls 09855731 18 n 01 banderillero 0 001 @ 09855548 n 0000 | the bullfighter who implants decorated darts (banderillas) into the neck or shoulders of the bull during a bull fight 09855907 18 n 01 matador 0 001 @ 09855548 n 0000 | the principal bullfighter who is appointed to make the final passes and kill the bull 09856046 18 n 01 novillero 0 001 @ 09855548 n 0000 | a bullfighter who is required to fight bulls less than four years of age 09856174 18 n 01 picador 0 002 @ 09855548 n 0000 @ 10205412 n 0000 | the horseman who pricks the bull with a lance early in the bullfight to goad the bull and to make it keep its head low 09856364 18 n 01 torero 0 001 @ 09855548 n 0000 | a matador or one of the supporting team during a bull fight 09856476 18 n 02 bandit 0 brigand 0 001 @ 10727453 n 0000 | an armed thief who is (usually) a member of a band 09856589 18 n 01 bandleader 0 005 @ 09972018 n 0000 ~i 11027328 n 0000 ~i 11064934 n 0000 ~i 11200199 n 0000 ~i 11316419 n 0000 | the leader of a dance band 09856748 18 n 01 bandmaster 0 002 @ 09972018 n 0000 ~i 11328983 n 0000 | the conductor of a band 09856847 18 n 01 bandsman 0 002 @ 10360025 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a player in a band (especially a military band) 09856968 18 n 01 bank_commissioner 0 001 @ 09963290 n 0000 | a commissioner appointed to supervise banks; a state superintendent of banks 09857108 18 n 01 banker 1 001 @ 09648150 n 0000 | the person in charge of the bank in a gambling game 09857212 18 n 01 banker 0 004 @ 10109789 n 0000 + 02348052 v 0101 ~ 10718466 n 0000 ~i 11292405 n 0000 | a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank 09857369 18 n 01 bank_examiner 0 001 @ 10087775 n 0000 | an examiner appointed to audit the accounts of banks in a given jurisdiction 09857505 18 n 01 bank_guard 0 001 @ 10789727 n 0000 | a security guard at a bank 09857588 18 n 01 bank_manager 0 001 @ 10034684 n 0000 | manager of a branch office of a bank 09857683 18 n 01 bank_robber 0 001 @ 10554143 n 0000 | a robber of banks 09857758 18 n 02 bankrupt 0 insolvent 0 002 @ 10292761 n 0000 + 02034007 a 0101 | someone who has insufficient assets to cover their debts 09857899 18 n 01 bantamweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 119 pounds 09858009 18 n 01 bantamweight 1 001 @ 10812808 n 0000 | weighs 115-126 pounds 09858089 18 n 01 Baptist 0 007 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08106386 n 0000 + 02966179 a 0101 + 01039851 n 0101 ~ 09697226 n 0000 ~ 10382256 n 0000 ~ 10647459 n 0000 | follower of Baptistic doctrines 09858283 18 n 01 barber 0 002 @ 10175409 n 0000 + 00042523 v 0101 | a hairdresser who cuts hair and shaves beards as a trade 09858410 18 n 01 bard 0 001 @ 10463768 n 0000 | a lyric poet 09858473 18 n 01 bar_fly 0 001 @ 10053926 n 0000 | a drinker who frequents bars 09858555 18 n 01 bargainer 1 004 @ 10371605 n 0000 + 00766827 v 0101 + 02264636 v 0102 ~ 10175160 n 0000 | negotiator of the terms of a transaction; "he is a hard bargainer" 09858731 18 n 01 bargain_hunter 0 001 @ 10611805 n 0000 | a shopper who hunts for bargains 09858824 18 n 02 baritone 0 barytone 0 001 @ 10619214 n 0000 | a male singer 09858903 18 n 01 barker 0 002 @ 10501805 n 0000 + 01049617 v 0101 | someone who stands in front of a show (as at a carnival) and gives a loud colorful sales talk to potential customers 09859090 18 n 01 barmaid 0 001 @ 09860576 n 0000 | a female bartender 09859162 18 n 01 barnburner 0 001 @ 09830112 n 0000 | someone who burns down a barn 09859248 18 n 03 barnstormer 0 stunt_flier 0 stunt_pilot 0 002 @ 10452928 n 0000 + 01097309 v 0101 | a pilot who travels around the country giving exhibits of stunt flying and parachuting 09859438 18 n 04 barnstormer 1 playactor 0 play-actor 0 trouper 0 002 @ 09784701 n 0000 + 01723780 v 0204 | an actor who travels around the country presenting plays 09859605 18 n 09 baron 1 big_businessman 0 business_leader 0 king 1 magnate 0 mogul 1 power 1 top_executive 0 tycoon 0 002 @ 09901459 n 0000 ~ 10394548 n 0000 | a very wealthy or powerful businessman; "an oil baron" 09859823 18 n 01 baron 0 001 @ 10432655 n 0000 | a British peer of the lowest rank 09859908 18 n 01 baron 2 002 @ 10291374 n 0000 + 01286600 a 0101 | a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank 09860027 18 n 02 baronet 0 Bart 0 002 @ 09827177 n 0000 + 02403823 v 0101 | a member of the British order of honor; ranks below a baron but above a knight; "since he was a baronet he had to be addressed as Sir Henry Jones, Bart." 09860259 18 n 02 barrator 0 barrater 0 001 @ 09657157 n 0000 | someone guilty of barratry 09860351 18 n 01 barrister 0 004 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 10255082 n 0000 ~ 10601342 n 0000 | a British or Canadian lawyer who speaks in the higher courts of law on behalf of either the defense or prosecution 09860576 18 n 05 bartender 0 barman 0 barkeep 0 barkeeper 0 mixologist 0 004 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 05646623 n 0501 ~ 09859090 n 0000 ~ 10510006 n 0000 | an employee who mixes and serves alcoholic drinks at a bar 09860788 18 n 01 barterer 0 002 @ 10740102 n 0000 + 02264048 v 0101 | a trader who exchanges goods and not money 09860903 18 n 02 baseball_coach 0 baseball_manager 0 005 @ 09951098 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ~ 09863629 n 0000 ~ 09951556 n 0000 ~i 11336424 n 0000 | a coach of baseball players 09861084 18 n 02 base_runner 0 runner 2 002 @ 09854894 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | a baseball player on the team at bat who is on base (or attempting to reach a base) 09861253 18 n 01 basileus 0 001 @ 10560786 n 0000 | a ruler of the eastern Roman Empire 09861343 18 n 01 basketball_coach 0 001 @ 09951098 n 0000 | a coach of basketball players 09861435 18 n 03 basketball_player 0 basketeer 0 cager 0 008 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 02805381 n 0201 + 00191280 n 0201 ~ 09924009 n 0000 ~ 10053613 n 0000 ~ 10059743 n 0000 ~ 10125502 n 0000 ~ 10169801 n 0000 | an athlete who plays basketball 09861676 18 n 02 basketweaver 0 basketmaker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | someone skilled in weaving baskets 09861783 18 n 01 Basket_Maker 0 001 @ 09650650 n 0000 | early Amerindians related to the Pueblo; known for skill in making baskets 09861916 18 n 02 bass 0 basso 0 001 @ 10619214 n 0000 | an adult male singer with the lowest voice 09862017 18 n 01 bassist 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | a musician who play the bass viol 09862104 18 n 01 bassoonist 0 002 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 02807776 n 0101 | a musician who plays the bassoon 09862211 18 n 06 bastard 1 by-blow 0 love_child 0 illegitimate_child 0 illegitimate 0 whoreson 0 004 @ 10393697 n 0000 + 01410881 a 0101 + 00819914 v 0101 + 00819914 v 0102 | the illegitimate offspring of unmarried parents 09862436 18 n 02 baster 0 tacker 0 003 @ 10603770 n 0000 + 01334030 v 0202 + 01360132 v 0201 | a sewer who fastens a garment with long loose stitches 09862588 18 n 01 baster 1 001 @ 10553834 n 0000 | a cook who bastes roasting meat with melted fat or gravy 09862697 18 n 01 baroness 0 001 @ 10262488 n 0000 | a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron 09862831 18 n 01 bat_boy 0 003 @ 10305010 n 0000 @ 09835195 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a boy who takes care of bats and other baseball equipment 09862990 18 n 01 bather 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00035596 v 0101 | a person who takes a bath; "the bathers enjoyed the cool water" 09863124 18 n 01 batman 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | an orderly assigned to serve a British military officer 09863232 18 n 02 baton_twirler 0 twirler 1 003 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 02052000 v 0204 ~ 10056527 n 0000 | someone who twirls a baton 09863364 18 n 04 batter 0 hitter 0 slugger 0 batsman 0 009 @ 09854894 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 01418239 v 0301 + 01415827 v 0101 ~ 09899804 n 0000 ~ 10027338 n 0000 ~ 10453924 n 0000 ~ 10703794 n 0000 ~ 10795439 n 0000 | (baseball) a ballplayer who is batting 09863629 18 n 01 batting_coach 0 002 @ 09860903 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) someone who teaches batters how to bat better 09863764 18 n 02 battle-ax 0 battle-axe 0 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | a sharp-tongued domineering wife 09863865 18 n 01 Bavarian 0 002 @ 09767053 n 0000 + 08789429 n 0101 | a native or an inhabitant of Bavaria 09863974 18 n 01 bawler 1 002 @ 10792794 n 0000 + 00066633 v 0101 | a loud weeper; "their new baby is a real bawler" 09864093 18 n 01 beachcomber 0 001 @ 10764201 n 0000 | a vagrant living on a beach 09864178 18 n 01 beadle 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a minor parish official who serves a ceremonial function 09864306 18 n 02 beadsman 0 bedesman 0 001 @ 10483618 n 0000 | a person who is paid to pray for the soul of another 09864424 18 n 01 bean_counter 0 002 @ 09780826 n 0000 @ 09899893 n 0000 | an accountant or bureaucrat who is believed to place undue emphasis on the control of expenditures 09864599 18 n 01 bear 0 002 @ 10235776 n 0000 ! 09898387 n 0101 | an investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price 09864809 18 n 01 beard 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who diverts suspicion from someone (especially a woman who accompanies a male homosexual in order to conceal his homosexuality) 09864997 18 n 05 beast 0 wolf 1 savage 1 brute 0 wildcat 0 003 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 01266123 a 0306 + 01123318 v 0301 | a cruelly rapacious person 09865145 18 n 01 beater 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a worker who rouses wild game from under cover for a hunter 09865257 18 n 02 beatnik 0 beat 0 002 @ 09977313 n 0000 #m 08386542 n 0000 | a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior 09865407 18 n 02 beautician 0 cosmetician 1 003 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 04691171 n 0101 ~ 10310580 n 0000 | someone who works in a beauty parlor 09865550 18 n 01 beauty_consultant 0 001 @ 09793689 n 0000 | someone who gives you advice about your personal appearance 09865673 18 n 01 bedfellow 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person with whom you share a bed 09865763 18 n 01 bedfellow 1 001 @ 09836176 n 0000 | a temporary associate; "politics makes strange bedfellows" 09865877 18 n 02 Bedouin 0 Beduin 0 002 @ 10379458 n 0000 @ 09748872 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic tribe of Arabs 09865994 18 n 03 bedwetter 0 bed_wetter 0 wetter 1 002 @ 10455483 n 0000 + 00072483 v 0301 | someone suffering from enuresis; someone who urinates while asleep in bed 09866163 18 n 03 beekeeper 0 apiarist 0 apiculturist 0 002 @ 10098586 n 0000 + 00918116 n 0302 | a farmer who keeps bees for their honey 09866302 18 n 02 beer_drinker 0 ale_drinker 0 001 @ 10053926 n 0000 | someone whose favorite drink is beer or ale 09866418 18 n 02 beggar 0 mendicant 0 010 @ 10428756 n 0000 + 00717881 a 0201 + 02033096 a 0101 + 02322950 v 0101 ~ 09866675 n 0000 ~ 09866752 n 0000 ~i 10270699 n 0000 ~ 10349902 n 0000 ~ 10416036 n 0000 ~ 10570108 n 0000 | a pauper who lives by begging 09866675 18 n 01 beggarman 0 001 @ 09866418 n 0000 | a man who is a beggar 09866752 18 n 01 beggarwoman 0 001 @ 09866418 n 0000 | a woman who is a beggar 09866833 18 n 01 begum 0 002 @ 10262834 n 0000 @ 09701687 n 0000 | a Muslim woman of high rank in India or Pakistan 09866951 18 n 02 beldam 0 beldame 0 001 @ 10396720 n 0000 | a woman of advanced age 09867037 18 n 01 bel_esprit 0 001 @ 09644715 n 0000 | a witty or clever person with a fine mind 09867135 18 n 03 believer 0 worshiper 0 worshipper 0 016 @ 09651570 n 0000 #m 08163789 n 0000 + 02619310 v 0301 + 01782907 v 0301 + 02619310 v 0201 + 01782907 v 0201 + 00686192 v 0101 ~ 09867518 n 0000 ~ 10030179 n 0000 ~ 10349292 n 0000 ~ 10363285 n 0000 ~ 10386082 n 0000 ~ 10416293 n 0000 ~ 10452296 n 0000 ~ 10694697 n 0000 ~ 10726783 n 0000 | a person who has religious faith 09867518 18 n 01 theist 0 005 @ 09867135 n 0000 + 02942658 a 0101 + 02942658 a 0102 + 06233395 n 0101 ~ 10472091 n 0000 | one who believes in the existence of a god or gods 09867693 18 n 02 Taoist 0 Tao 0 007 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08115312 n 0000 #m 08115465 n 0000 + 08115465 n 0101 + 08115312 n 0101 + 06253226 n 0101 + 05986207 n 0101 | an adherent of any branch of Taoism 09867897 18 n 02 believer 1 truster 0 011 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 00723022 v 0202 + 00685199 v 0101 ~ 09775731 n 0000 ~ 09818884 n 0000 ~ 09957260 n 0000 ~ 09974885 n 0000 ~ 10087674 n 0000 ~ 10219865 n 0000 ~ 10306446 n 0000 ~ 10777485 n 0000 | a supporter who accepts something as true 09868183 18 n 03 bellboy 0 bellman 0 bellhop 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | someone employed as an errand boy and luggage carrier around hotels 09868324 18 n 01 bell_captain 0 001 @ 10696316 n 0000 | the supervisor of bellboys in a hotel 09868420 18 n 01 belle 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals; "she was the belle of the ball" 09868575 18 n 01 bell_founder 0 001 @ 10127547 n 0000 | a person who casts metal bells 09868664 18 n 01 bell_ringer 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | someone who plays musical handbells 09868757 18 n 01 bellwether 0 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | someone who assumes leadership of a movement or activity 09868870 18 n 03 belly_dancer 0 exotic_belly_dancer 0 exotic_dancer 3 001 @ 10009040 n 0000 | a woman who performs a solo belly dance 09869006 18 n 05 beloved 0 dear 0 dearest 0 honey 0 love 0 005 @ 09645472 n 0000 + 01779456 v 0501 + 01779085 v 0501 + 01465246 a 0203 + 01465246 a 0101 | a beloved person; used as terms of endearment 09869209 18 n 01 belt_maker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | a maker of belts 09869282 18 n 01 bench_warmer 0 002 @ 10690481 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) a substitute who seldom plays 09869398 18 n 02 benedick 0 benedict 1 001 @ 10213586 n 0000 | a newly married man (especially one who has long been a bachelor) 09869529 18 n 02 beneficiary 0 donee 0 006 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 02206303 v 0101 ~ 09953430 n 0000 ~ 10030286 n 0000 ~ 10273308 n 0000 ~ 10434357 n 0000 | the recipient of funds or other benefits 09869725 18 n 01 Berber 0 003 @ 09657682 n 0000 ~ 09702363 n 0000 ~ 10550050 n 0000 | a member of an indigenous people of northern Africa 09869865 18 n 02 bereaved 0 bereaved_person 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved; "the bereaved do not always need to be taken care of" 09870050 18 n 01 berk 0 002 @ 10686626 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a stupid person who is easy to take advantage of 09870168 18 n 02 berserker 0 berserk 0 001 @ 09749546 n 0000 | one of the ancient Norse warriors legendary for working themselves into a frenzy before a battle and fighting with reckless savagery and insane fury 09870382 18 n 01 besieger 0 002 @ 10075655 n 0000 + 01129837 v 0101 | an enemy who lays siege to your position 09870495 18 n 01 besieger 1 001 @ 10439776 n 0000 | an energetic petitioner 09870573 18 n 02 best 0 topper 2 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02693227 v 0202 + 02674870 v 0206 | the person who is most outstanding or excellent; someone who tops all others; "he could beat the best of them" 09870779 18 n 01 best_friend 0 001 @ 10132360 n 0000 | the one friend who is closest to you 09870873 18 n 01 best_man 0 002 @ 10167685 n 0000 #m 08273656 n 0000 | the principal groomsman at a wedding 09870983 18 n 01 betrothed 0 004 @ 09645472 n 0000 + 00159375 a 0102 ~ 10105638 n 0000 ~ 10105739 n 0000 | the person to whom you are engaged 09871127 18 n 01 better 1 001 @ 10695457 n 0000 | a superior person having claim to precedence; "the common man has been kept in his place by his betters" 09871284 18 n 04 bettor 0 better 0 wagerer 0 punter 1 007 @ 10138501 n 0000 + 01141530 v 0406 + 01158153 v 0302 + 01158153 v 0201 + 01158153 v 0101 ~ 09871489 n 0000 ~ 09908284 n 0000 | someone who bets 09871489 18 n 01 taker 1 002 @ 09871284 n 0000 + 00671680 v 0101 | one who takes a bet or wager 09871587 18 n 01 bey 0 001 @ 10159834 n 0000 | the governor of a district or province in the Ottoman Empire 09871697 18 n 01 bey 1 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | (formerly) a title of respect for a man in Turkey or Egypt; "he introduced me to Ahmet Bey" 09871838 18 n 02 B-girl 0 bar_girl 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a woman employed by a bar to act as a companion to men customers 09871966 18 n 01 bibliographer 0 002 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 06498467 n 0101 | someone trained in compiling bibliographies 09872087 18 n 03 bibliophile 0 booklover 0 book_lover 0 002 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 02673638 a 0101 | someone who loves (and usually collects) books 09872234 18 n 02 bibliopole 0 bibliopolist 0 002 @ 10740102 n 0000 + 02673745 a 0101 | a dealer in secondhand books (especially rare or curious books) 09872387 18 n 01 bibliotist 0 002 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 06007704 n 0101 | someone who engages in bibliotics 09872495 18 n 01 bidder 0 002 @ 09630310 n 0000 + 02303593 v 0102 | someone who makes an offer 09872592 18 n 01 bidder 1 003 @ 09894819 n 0000 + 02305021 v 0101 ~ 10484436 n 0000 | someone who makes a bid at cards 09872713 18 n 01 bigamist 0 003 @ 10660018 n 0000 + 13987802 n 0101 + 00776592 n 0101 | someone who marries one person while already legally married to another 09872875 18 n 01 big_brother 0 001 @ 09895920 n 0000 | an older brother 09872949 18 n 01 Big_Brother 1 001 @ 09843537 n 0000 | a totalitarian leader and invader of privacy 09873051 18 n 01 bigot 0 007 @ 10421831 n 0000 ~ 09931533 n 0000 ~ 09931701 n 0000 ~ 10202443 n 0000 ~ 10522535 n 0000 ~ 10593401 n 0000 ~ 10595760 n 0000 | a prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own 09873287 18 n 08 big_shot 0 big_gun 0 big_wheel 0 big_cheese 0 big_deal 0 big_enchilada 0 big_fish 0 head_honcho 0 004 @ 10220400 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 ~ 10259625 n 0000 ~ 10698384 n 0000 | an important influential person; "he thinks he's a big shot"; "she's a big deal in local politics"; "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish" 09873624 18 n 01 big_sister 0 001 @ 10622393 n 0000 | an older sister 09873696 18 n 02 bilingual 0 bilingualist 0 002 @ 10283916 n 0000 + 01549944 a 0101 | a person who speaks two languages fluently 09873827 18 n 01 billiard_player 0 001 @ 10459618 n 0000 | someone who plays billiards 09873916 18 n 03 bill_poster 0 poster 0 bill_sticker 0 004 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01594542 v 0201 + 00993715 v 0201 + 02390776 v 0201 | someone who pastes up bills or placards on walls or billboards 09874114 18 n 01 bimbo 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a young woman indulged by rich and powerful older men 09874219 18 n 01 bimetallist 0 002 @ 10347789 n 0000 + 13394919 n 0101 | an advocate of bimetallism 09874321 18 n 01 biochemist 0 023 @ 09933282 n 0000 + 06089170 n 0101 ~ 10081003 n 0000 ~i 10910781 n 0000 ~i 10934925 n 0000 ~i 11006018 n 0000 ~i 11055359 n 0000 ~i 11072493 n 0000 ~i 11079588 n 0000 ~i 11097474 n 0000 ~i 11120452 n 0000 ~i 11130607 n 0000 ~i 11153928 n 0000 ~i 11197863 n 0000 ~i 11205806 n 0000 ~i 11229980 n 0000 ~i 11231686 n 0000 ~i 11250967 n 0000 ~i 11300643 n 0000 ~i 11348080 n 0000 ~i 11352887 n 0000 ~i 11393667 n 0000 ~i 11407357 n 0000 | someone with special training in biochemistry 09874839 18 n 01 biographer 0 006 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 06527818 n 0101 ~ 09844698 n 0000 ~ 10175252 n 0000 ~i 11260129 n 0000 ~i 11340626 n 0000 | someone who writes an account of a person's life 09875036 18 n 02 biologist 0 life_scientist 0 029 @ 10580065 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 06046810 n 0201 + 11493888 n 0101 + 06047178 n 0101 ~ 09850657 n 0000 ~ 09887676 n 0000 ~ 10006583 n 0000 ~ 10062971 n 0000 ~ 10145961 n 0000 ~ 10333238 n 0000 ~ 10346809 n 0000 ~ 10366245 n 0000 ~ 10373627 n 0000 ~ 10449729 n 0000 ~ 10523411 n 0000 ~ 10639953 n 0000 ~ 10713320 n 0000 ~ 10777875 n 0000 ~ 10825826 n 0000 ~i 10858727 n 0000 ~i 10903440 n 0000 ~i 10904349 n 0000 ~i 10948561 n 0000 ~i 11041663 n 0000 ~i 11089524 n 0000 ~i 11120609 n 0000 ~i 11210944 n 0000 ~i 11244867 n 0000 | (biology) a scientist who studies living organisms 09875673 18 n 01 biophysicist 0 002 @ 10447768 n 0000 + 06107085 n 0101 | a physicist who applies the methods of physics to biology 09875807 18 n 01 bird_fancier 0 001 @ 10097911 n 0000 | a person with a strong interest in birds 09875906 18 n 02 bird_watcher 0 birder 0 003 @ 09806026 n 0000 + 01142291 v 0201 + 01142291 v 0102 | a person who identifies and studies birds in their natural habitats 09876077 18 n 01 birth 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a baby born; an offspring; "the overall rate of incidence of Down's syndrome is one in every 800 births" 09876233 18 n 02 birth-control_campaigner 0 birth-control_reformer 0 002 @ 10534787 n 0000 ~i 11340039 n 0000 | a social reformer who advocates birth control and family planning 09876413 18 n 02 bisexual 0 bisexual_person 0 005 @ 09652434 n 0000 + 01205819 a 0101 ~ 10191752 n 0000 ~ 10507295 n 0000 ~ 10703929 n 0000 | a person who is sexually attracted to both sexes 09876606 18 n 01 bishop 0 021 @ 10490364 n 0000 ;c 08104947 n 0000 ;c 08103322 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 02731793 a 0101 ~ 09824574 n 0000 ~ 09913595 n 0000 ~ 10033556 n 0000 ~ 10081239 n 0000 ~ 10088344 n 0000 ~ 10088489 n 0000 ~ 10492275 n 0000 ~ 10691979 n 0000 ~ 10770192 n 0000 ~i 10835252 n 0000 ~i 10866721 n 0000 ~i 10982829 n 0000 ~i 11090984 n 0000 ~i 11180045 n 0000 ~i 11225787 n 0000 ~i 11375664 n 0000 | a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ 09877258 18 n 01 biter 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01448551 v 0101 ~ 10377183 n 0000 | someone who bites 09877363 18 n 01 Black_and_Tan 0 001 @ 10531965 n 0000 | an English recruit (who wore a uniform that was black and tan) serving in the Irish constabulary to suppress the Sinn Fein rebellion of 1919 to 1921 09877571 18 n 01 black_belt 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | a person who attained the rank of expert in the martial arts (judo or karate) 09877705 18 n 03 blackmailer 0 extortioner 0 extortionist 0 005 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 01063650 n 0301 + 00786042 n 0301 + 02587158 v 0101 + 02246549 v 0101 | a criminal who extorts money from someone by threatening to expose embarrassing information about them 09877966 18 n 01 black_marketeer 0 003 @ 10696710 n 0000 #m 08442130 n 0000 + 02250948 v 0101 | someone who engages illegally in trade in scarce or controlled commodities 09878139 18 n 01 Black_Muslim 0 003 @ 10335495 n 0000 #m 08493640 n 0000 ~i 11214739 n 0000 | an activist member of a largely American group of Blacks called the Nation of Islam 09878319 18 n 01 Black_Panther 0 002 @ 10335495 n 0000 #m 08275279 n 0000 | a member of the Black Panthers political party 09878444 18 n 01 Blackshirt 0 001 @ 10099673 n 0000 | a member of the Italian fascist party before World War II 09878558 18 n 01 blacksmith 0 002 @ 10634145 n 0000 ~ 10099457 n 0000 | a smith who forges and shapes iron with a hammer and anvil 09878691 18 n 01 blade 0 001 @ 10824010 n 0000 | a dashing young man; "gay young blades bragged of their amorous adventures" 09878818 18 n 01 blasphemer 0 003 @ 09648959 n 0000 + 00816120 v 0101 ~ 10701948 n 0000 | a person who speaks disrespectfully of sacred things 09878963 18 n 02 blaster 0 chargeman 0 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01138348 v 0101 | a workman employed to blast with explosives 09879090 18 n 01 bleacher 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 00280592 v 0101 + 00280235 v 0101 | a worker who bleaches (cloth or flour etc.) 09879224 18 n 01 bleeding_heart 0 001 @ 10705556 n 0000 | someone who is excessively sympathetic toward those who claim to be exploited or underprivileged 09879381 18 n 01 blind_date 0 001 @ 10012076 n 0000 | a participant in a blind date (someone you meet for the first time when you have a date with them) 09879536 18 n 01 blind_person 0 002 @ 10777293 n 0000 #m 07960684 n 0000 | a person with a severe visual impairment 09879654 18 n 01 blocker 0 002 @ 10121403 n 0000 + 01149526 v 0102 | a football player whose responsibility is to block players attempting to stop an offensive play 09879821 18 n 01 blogger 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who keeps and updates a blog 09879912 18 n 02 blond 0 blonde 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10436790 n 0000 ~ 10459140 n 0000 ~ 10738601 n 0000 | a person with fair skin and hair 09880059 18 n 01 blood_brother 1 001 @ 09804483 n 0000 | a male sworn (usually by a ceremony involving the mingling of blood) to treat another as his brother 09880219 18 n 01 blood_donor 0 002 @ 10045783 n 0000 ~ 10758792 n 0000 | someone who gives blood to be used for transfusions 09880346 18 n 01 blubberer 0 002 @ 10792794 n 0000 + 00067045 v 0103 | someone who sniffles and weeps with loud sobs 09880465 18 n 01 bludgeoner 0 002 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 01426583 v 0102 | an assailant who uses a bludgeon 09880572 18 n 01 blue_baby 0 001 @ 09846929 n 0000 | an infant born with a bluish color; usually has a defective heart 09880693 18 n 01 bluecoat 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person dressed all in blue (as a soldier or sailor) 09880801 18 n 04 bluejacket 0 navy_man 0 sailor 1 sailor_boy 0 006 @ 10602198 n 0000 + 01850600 v 0301 ~ 09952246 n 0000 ~ 10368257 n 0000 ~ 10683297 n 0000 ~ 10688796 n 0000 | a serviceman in the navy 09881005 18 n 02 bluestocking 0 bas_bleu 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a woman having literary or intellectual interests 09881124 18 n 02 bluffer 0 four-flusher 0 003 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 01079346 v 0101 + 00839551 v 0101 | a person who tries to bluff other people 09881269 18 n 01 boatbuilder 0 001 @ 09897741 n 0000 | a person who builds boats 09881352 18 n 03 boatman 0 boater 0 waterman 0 008 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01948551 v 0201 + 05647786 n 0101 ~ 09910922 n 0000 ~ 10105218 n 0000 ~ 10157345 n 0000 ~ 10388619 n 0000 ~ 10513004 n 0000 | someone who drives or rides in a boat 09881589 18 n 05 boatswain 0 bos'n 0 bo's'n 0 bosun 0 bo'sun 0 001 @ 10314263 n 0000 | a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen 09881751 18 n 01 boarder 1 003 @ 10578716 n 0000 + 02662859 v 0101 + 01179415 v 0101 | a pupil who lives at school during term time 09881885 18 n 01 boarder 2 002 @ 10233322 n 0000 + 02021901 v 0101 | someone who forces their way aboard ship; "stand by to repel boarders" 09882027 18 n 01 bobby 0 001 @ 10468557 n 0000 | an informal term for a British policeman 09882119 18 n 02 bobbysoxer 0 bobby-socker 0 001 @ 10267055 n 0000 | an adolescent girl wearing bobby socks (common in the 1940s) 09882251 18 n 05 bodybuilder 0 muscle_builder 0 muscle-builder 0 musclebuilder 0 muscleman 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who does special exercises to develop a brawny musculature 09882437 18 n 02 bodyguard 0 escort 1 006 @ 09637714 n 0000 #m 08232524 n 0000 + 02030714 v 0101 ~ 10407781 n 0000 ~ 10482825 n 0000 ~ 10823295 n 0000 | someone who escorts and protects a prominent person 09882644 18 n 01 body_servant 0 002 @ 10601606 n 0000 ~ 10765000 n 0000 | a valet or personal maid 09882745 18 n 01 boffin 0 003 @ 10542669 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (British slang) a scientist or technician engaged in military research 09882906 18 n 01 bohemian 0 001 @ 09977313 n 0000 | a nonconformist writer or artist who lives an unconventional life 09883026 18 n 01 Bohemian 1 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #p 08775097 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bohemia in the Czech Republic 09883155 18 n 05 Bolshevik 0 Marxist 1 red 0 bolshie 0 bolshy 0 002 @ 10523045 n 0000 + 00410206 v 0104 | emotionally charged terms used to refer to extreme radicals or revolutionaries 09883342 18 n 02 Bolshevik 1 Bolshevist 0 008 @ 09964798 n 0000 + 02886803 a 0203 + 08385235 n 0201 + 00410206 v 0103 + 00410206 v 0104 ~i 10890278 n 0000 ~i 11146480 n 0000 ~i 11369313 n 0000 | a Russian member of the left-wing majority group that followed Lenin and eventually became the Russian communist party 09883658 18 n 01 bombardier 0 002 @ 09800117 n 0000 #m 08290452 n 0000 | the member of a bomber crew responsible for using the bombsight and releasing the bombs on the target 09883835 18 n 01 bombardier 1 001 @ 10380446 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the British artillery 09883942 18 n 01 bomber 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01134328 v 0102 | a person who plants bombs 09884038 18 n 01 bombshell 0 001 @ 09639952 n 0000 | an entertainer who has a sensational effect; "she was a blonde bombshell" 09884167 18 n 01 bondholder 0 002 @ 10235776 n 0000 @ 10199809 n 0000 | a holder of bonds issued by a government or corporation 09884297 18 n 02 bondman 0 bondsman 1 001 @ 10628841 n 0000 | a male slave 09884374 18 n 02 bondman 1 bondsman 2 001 @ 09884804 n 0000 | a male bound to serve without wages 09884474 18 n 03 bondwoman 0 bondswoman 1 bondmaid 0 001 @ 10628841 n 0000 | a female slave 09884568 18 n 03 bondwoman 1 bondswoman 2 bondmaid 1 001 @ 09884804 n 0000 | a female bound to serve without wages 09884685 18 n 02 bondsman 0 bondswoman 0 001 @ 09631739 n 0000 | someone who signs a bond as surety for someone else 09884804 18 n 01 bond_servant 0 004 @ 10628841 n 0000 ~ 09884374 n 0000 ~ 09884568 n 0000 ~ 10729084 n 0000 | someone bound to labor without wages 09884953 18 n 01 bonesetter 0 001 @ 10184702 n 0000 | someone (not necessarily a licensed physician) who sets broken bones 09885078 18 n 01 book_agent 0 001 @ 10568094 n 0000 | a book salesman 09885150 18 n 01 bookbinder 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | a worker whose trade is binding books 09885244 18 n 02 bookdealer 0 book_seller 0 001 @ 10329563 n 0000 | a dealer in books; a merchant who sells books 09885360 18 n 02 booker 0 booking_agent 0 003 @ 09796794 n 0000 + 00680696 v 0101 ~ 10613153 n 0000 | someone who engages a person or company for performances 09885521 18 n 01 bookkeeper 0 001 @ 09780826 n 0000 | someone who records the transactions of a business 09885628 18 n 02 bookmaker 0 bookie 0 001 @ 10138501 n 0000 | a gambler who accepts and pays off bets (especially on horse races) 09885760 18 n 01 bookmaker 1 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | a maker of books; someone who edits or publishes or binds books 09885879 18 n 01 bookseller 0 001 @ 10408623 n 0000 | the proprietor of a bookstore 09885965 18 n 01 bookworm 0 001 @ 10528303 n 0000 | someone who spends a great deal of time reading 09886067 18 n 03 booster 0 shoplifter 0 lifter 1 003 @ 10727453 n 0000 + 02281711 v 030c + 02282148 v 0201 | a thief who steals goods that are in a store 09886223 18 n 02 bootblack 0 shoeblack 0 001 @ 09655462 n 0000 | a person who polishes shoes and boots 09886328 18 n 02 bootlegger 0 moonshiner 0 003 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 00229284 v 0201 + 02246831 v 0101 | someone who makes or sells illegal liquor 09886475 18 n 02 bootmaker 0 boot_maker 0 001 @ 09952556 n 0000 | a maker of boots 09886560 18 n 01 borderer 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a border area (especially the border between Scotland and England) 09886717 18 n 01 border_patrolman 0 002 @ 10269156 n 0000 #m 08345803 n 0000 | someone who patrols the borders of a country 09886843 18 n 02 bore 0 dullard 0 007 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 00539279 v 0202 + 01825834 v 0101 ~ 10141124 n 0000 ~ 10385545 n 0000 ~ 10459290 n 0000 ~ 10686054 n 0000 | a person who evokes boredom 09887039 18 n 01 borrower 0 004 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 02329022 v 0101 ! 10274089 n 0101 ~ 10130662 n 0000 | someone who receives something on the promise to return it or its equivalent 09887224 18 n 01 born-again_Christian 0 001 @ 09697405 n 0000 | a Christian who has experienced a dramatic conversion to faith in Jesus 09887362 18 n 02 boss 0 hirer 0 004 @ 10074465 n 0000 + 02414542 v 0201 ~ 10172675 n 0000 ~ 10395389 n 0000 | a person responsible for hiring workers; "the boss hired three more men for the new job" 09887563 18 n 01 Boswell 1 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | a devoted admirer and recorder of another's words and deeds 09887676 18 n 03 botanist 0 phytologist 0 plant_scientist 0 017 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 06076105 n 0202 + 06076105 n 0101 ~ 10362819 n 0000 ~ 10472187 n 0000 ~ 10502859 n 0000 ~i 10853021 n 0000 ~i 10885972 n 0000 ~i 10905355 n 0000 ~i 10924391 n 0000 ~i 10938310 n 0000 ~i 10952246 n 0000 ~i 11032470 n 0000 ~i 11114918 n 0000 ~i 11153541 n 0000 ~i 11193189 n 0000 ~i 11367669 n 0000 | a biologist specializing in the study of plants 09888109 18 n 01 bottom_dog 0 001 @ 10689430 n 0000 | a person of low status 09888188 18 n 01 bottom_feeder 0 001 @ 10399075 n 0000 | an opportunist who profits from the misfortunes of others 09888305 18 n 01 boulevardier 0 001 @ 10776861 n 0000 | a visitor of a city boulevard (especially in Paris) 09888415 18 n 02 bouncer 0 chucker-out 0 002 @ 10169591 n 0000 + 01471709 v 0101 | a person whose duty is to throw troublemakers out of a bar or public meeting 09888577 18 n 02 bounder 1 leaper 0 003 @ 10246473 n 0000 + 01967949 v 0202 + 01967949 v 0103 | someone who bounds or leaps (as in competition) 09888723 18 n 01 bounty_hunter 0 001 @ 10212645 n 0000 | a hunter who kills predatory wild animals in order to collect a bounty 09888853 18 n 01 bounty_hunter 1 001 @ 10514520 n 0000 | someone who pursues fugitives or criminals for whom a reward is offered 09888984 18 n 01 Bourbon 0 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 #m 08170911 n 0000 | a member of the European royal family that ruled France 09889112 18 n 01 Bourbon 1 001 @ 10528068 n 0000 | a reactionary politician in the United States (usually from the South) 09889236 18 n 02 bourgeois 0 burgher 0 003 @ 09633435 n 0000 #m 08198576 n 0000 ~ 10439661 n 0000 | a member of the middle class 09889367 18 n 01 bowler 0 003 @ 10459618 n 0000 + 01891317 v 0101 + 01148973 v 0101 | a player who rolls balls down an alley at pins 09889502 18 n 01 bowler 1 001 @ 09996856 n 0000 | a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket 09889614 18 n 02 boxer 0 pugilist 0 025 @ 09958771 n 0000 + 00446787 n 0202 + 01422636 v 0101 + 01423419 v 0101 ~ 09857899 n 0000 ~ 09890501 n 0000 ~ 10102655 n 0000 ~ 10118286 n 0000 ~ 10186845 n 0000 ~ 10247271 n 0000 ~ 10247368 n 0000 ~ 10247463 n 0000 ~ 10247559 n 0000 ~ 10281208 n 0000 ~ 10281559 n 0000 ~ 10281674 n 0000 ~ 10282352 n 0000 ~ 10282461 n 0000 ~ 10334175 n 0000 ~ 10496662 n 0000 ~ 10512212 n 0000 ~ 10649301 n 0000 ~ 10686191 n 0000 ~ 10695048 n 0000 ~ 10793781 n 0000 | someone who fights with his fists for sport 09890152 18 n 01 Boxer 2 001 @ 09717504 n 0000 | a member of a nationalistic Chinese secret society that led an unsuccessful rebellion in 1900 against foreign interests in China 09890332 18 n 01 boy 2 003 @ 10306910 n 0000 ~ 09895774 n 0000 ~ 10397564 n 0000 | a friendly informal reference to a grown man; "he likes to play golf with the boys" 09890501 18 n 02 slugger 1 slogger 0 002 @ 09889614 n 0000 + 01418239 v 0101 | a boxer noted for an ability to deliver hard punches 09890635 18 n 05 cub 0 lad 0 laddie 0 sonny 0 sonny_boy 0 001 @ 10305010 n 0000 | a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy) 09890770 18 n 04 boyfriend 0 fellow 1 beau 0 swain 0 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 @ 09645472 n 0000 | a man who is the lover of a man or woman; "if I'd known he was her boyfriend I wouldn't have asked"; "When the law changed, Pet could finally married his long-time boyfriend Jim" 09891046 18 n 01 ex-boyfriend 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a man who is no longer a woman's boyfriend 09891147 18 n 01 Boy_Scout 0 006 @ 10582611 n 0000 #m 08487721 n 0000 ~ 10001469 n 0000 ~ 10060901 n 0000 ~ 10560541 n 0000 ~ 10587041 n 0000 | a boy who is a member of the Boy Scouts 09891333 18 n 01 boy_scout 1 001 @ 09644529 n 0000 | a man who is considered naive 09891418 18 n 01 boy_wonder 0 002 @ 10499368 n 0000 @ 09647338 n 0000 | an extremely talented young male person 09891532 18 n 06 bragger 0 braggart 0 boaster 0 blowhard 0 line-shooter 0 vaunter 0 005 @ 10067267 n 0000 + 00884747 v 0609 + 00884747 v 0301 + 00884747 v 0205 + 00884747 v 0105 | a very boastful and talkative person 09891751 18 n 01 bracero 0 001 @ 10260997 n 0000 | a Mexican laborer who worked in the United States on farms and railroads in order to ease labor shortages during World War II 09891930 18 n 01 brachycephalic 0 001 @ 09628463 n 0000 | an adult with a short broad head 09892023 18 n 02 brahman 0 brahmin 0 005 @ 09732897 n 0000 #m 08323889 n 0000 + 02680511 a 0201 + 02680511 a 0202 ~ 10633355 n 0000 | a member of the highest of the four Hindu varnas; "originally all brahmans were priests" 09892248 18 n 02 brahman 3 brahmin 3 003 @ 09827177 n 0000 + 02680511 a 0201 + 02680511 a 0202 | a member of a social and cultural elite (especially a descendant of an old New England family); "a Boston brahman" 09892462 18 n 02 brainworker 0 brain-worker 0 001 @ 10728103 n 0000 | someone whose profession involves using his head to solve problems 09892601 18 n 01 brakeman 0 001 @ 10742407 n 0000 | a railroad employee responsible for a train's brakes 09892708 18 n 01 brass_hat 0 002 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a high-ranking military officer 09892814 18 n 01 brawler 0 002 @ 09958771 n 0000 + 00776389 v 0101 | a fighter (especially one who participates in brawls) 09892939 18 n 01 breadwinner 0 001 @ 10061695 n 0000 | one whose earnings are the primary source of support for their dependents 09893070 18 n 02 breaker 0 ledgeman 0 004 @ 10518136 n 0000 + 01301517 v 0101 + 00335806 v 0101 ~ 10678627 n 0000 | a quarry worker who splits off blocks of stone 09893235 18 n 01 breaststroker 0 003 @ 10702832 n 0000 + 00572097 n 0101 + 01966185 v 0101 | someone who swims the breaststroke 09893365 18 n 02 breeder 0 stock_breeder 0 002 @ 10677940 n 0000 + 01432088 v 0101 | a person who breeds animals 09893480 18 n 01 brewer 0 002 @ 10311977 n 0000 + 01667815 v 0101 | the owner or manager of a brewery 09893584 18 n 02 brewer 1 beer_maker 0 002 @ 10303761 n 0000 + 01667815 v 0101 | someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water 09893726 18 n 02 briber 0 suborner 0 003 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 02587361 v 0201 + 02288941 v 0101 | someone who pays (or otherwise incites) you to commit a wrongful act 09893894 18 n 01 brick 0 001 @ 10158287 n 0000 | a good fellow; helpful and trustworthy 09893984 18 n 01 bricklayer 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | a craftsman skilled in building with bricks 09894084 18 n 01 bride 0 002 @ 10375765 n 0000 ~ 10786294 n 0000 | a woman who has recently been married 09894191 18 n 01 bride 1 003 @ 10421528 n 0000 #m 08273656 n 0000 + 02854267 a 0101 | a woman participant in her own marriage ceremony 09894328 18 n 02 bridesmaid 0 maid_of_honor 0 003 @ 09841233 n 0000 @ 10807146 n 0000 #m 08273656 n 0000 | an unmarried woman who attends the bride at a wedding 09894491 18 n 01 bridge_agent 0 001 @ 10588855 n 0000 | an operative who acts as a courier or go-between from a case officer to a secret agent in a hostile area 09894654 18 n 01 bridge_partner 0 003 @ 09894819 n 0000 @ 09954892 n 0000 ~ 10525206 n 0000 | one of a pair of bridge players who are on the same side of the game 09894819 18 n 02 bridge_player 0 hand 1 004 @ 09914106 n 0000 ~ 09872592 n 0000 ~ 09894654 n 0000 ~ 09980491 n 0000 | a card player in a game of bridge; "we need a 4th hand for bridge" 09895006 18 n 02 brigadier 0 brigadier_general 0 001 @ 10145323 n 0000 | a general officer ranking below a major general 09895129 18 n 01 broad 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | slang term for a woman; "a broad is a woman who can throw a mean punch" 09895252 18 n 01 broadcaster 0 006 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00975088 v 0103 ~ 09814565 n 0000 ~ 09895445 n 0000 ~ 10036990 n 0000 ~ 10716916 n 0000 | someone who broadcasts on radio or television 09895445 18 n 01 broadcast_journalist 0 004 @ 09895252 n 0000 @ 10244248 n 0000 ~i 11217733 n 0000 ~i 11359150 n 0000 | a journalist who broadcasts on radio or television 09895618 18 n 01 broker-dealer 0 001 @ 10494031 n 0000 | a financial specialist who trades for his own account and so acts both as a broker and principal 09895774 18 n 02 broth_of_a_boy 0 broth_of_a_man 0 001 @ 09890332 n 0000 | an outstanding person; as if produced by boiling down a savory broth 09895920 18 n 02 brother 0 blood_brother 0 006 @ 10305781 n 0000 + 00292337 a 0101 ! 10622393 n 0101 ~ 09872875 n 0000 ~ 10287008 n 0000 ~ 10673760 n 0000 | a male with the same parents as someone else; "my brother still lives with our parents" 09896167 18 n 01 Brother 1 003 @ 10131898 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 08092224 n 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a monk and used as form of address; "a Benedictine Brother" 09896358 18 n 01 brother 2 004 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08092224 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 ~ 10130913 n 0000 | a male person who is a fellow member (of a fraternity or religion or other group); "none of his brothers would betray him" 09896590 18 n 02 brother 4 comrade 2 001 @ 10132360 n 0000 | used as a term of address for those male persons engaged in the same movement; "Greetings, comrade!" 09896754 18 n 01 brother-in-law 0 001 @ 10226788 n 0000 | a brother by marriage 09896836 18 n 01 Brownie 1 001 @ 10150536 n 0000 | a junior Girl Scout 09896909 18 n 01 Brownshirt 0 003 @ 10369951 n 0000 #m 08229067 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a member of the Nazi SA which wore brown uniforms 09897053 18 n 01 browser 0 003 @ 10652848 n 0000 + 02331351 v 0102 + 01317993 v 0101 | a viewer who looks around casually without seeking anything in particular 09897216 18 n 02 Brummie 0 Brummy 0 001 @ 09720544 n 0000 | a native or resident of Birmingham, England 09897322 18 n 02 brunet 0 brunette 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person with dark (brown) hair 09897417 18 n 06 buddy 0 brother 3 chum 0 crony 0 pal 0 sidekick 0 005 @ 10132360 n 0000 + 02595027 v 0501 + 01079212 a 0301 + 00454147 a 0301 ~ 09952478 n 0000 | a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities 09897645 18 n 01 bugler 0 002 @ 10751667 n 0000 + 01729916 v 0101 | someone who plays a bugle 09897741 18 n 02 builder 0 constructor 0 009 @ 09980370 n 0000 + 01658171 v 0201 + 01658171 v 0102 ~ 09881269 n 0000 ~ 09980167 n 0000 ~ 10201287 n 0000 ~ 10240832 n 0000 ~ 10553238 n 0000 ~ 10609338 n 0000 | someone who contracts for and supervises construction (as of a building) 09898025 18 n 01 builder 1 001 @ 09637345 n 0000 | a person who creates a business or who organizes and develops a country; "empire builder" 09898168 18 n 04 bull 2 bruiser 1 strapper 0 Samson 1 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 + 01495382 v 0201 | a large and strong and heavyset man; "he was a bull of a man"; "a thick-skinned bruiser ready to give as good as he got" 09898387 18 n 01 bull 1 004 @ 10235776 n 0000 + 02277218 v 0101 + 00155947 v 0101 ! 09864599 n 0101 | an investor with an optimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to rise and so buys now for resale later 09898610 18 n 05 bull 0 cop 0 copper 0 fuzz 0 pig 1 003 @ 10468557 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 01217701 v 0207 | uncomplimentary terms for a policeman 09898763 18 n 09 bully 0 tough 1 hooligan 0 ruffian 0 roughneck 0 rowdy 0 yob 0 yobo 0 yobbo 0 007 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 02522699 a 0401 + 01037071 v 0102 ~ 09899082 n 0000 ~ 10359063 n 0000 ~ 10626886 n 0000 ~ 10737570 n 0000 | a cruel and brutal fellow 09899018 18 n 01 bully 1 001 @ 10203700 n 0000 | a hired thug 09899082 18 n 01 bullyboy 0 001 @ 09898763 n 0000 | a swaggering tough; usually one acting as an agent of a political faction 09899210 18 n 09 bungler 0 blunderer 0 fumbler 0 bumbler 0 stumbler 1 sad_sack 0 botcher 0 butcher 3 fuckup 0 009 @ 10221982 n 0000 + 02236745 a 0802 + 02533317 v 0701 + 00619747 v 0501 + 02533317 v 0403 + 02533317 v 0304 + 02572142 v 0203 + 02533317 v 010d + 00013165 v 0101 | someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence 09899541 18 n 01 bunkmate 0 001 @ 09783207 n 0000 | someone who occupies the same sleeping quarters as yourself 09899655 18 n 02 bunny 0 bunny_girl 0 001 @ 10783288 n 0000 | a young waitress in a nightclub whose costume includes the tail and ears of a rabbit 09899804 18 n 01 bunter 0 002 @ 09863364 n 0000 + 01410951 v 0101 | a batter who bunts 09899893 18 n 02 bureaucrat 0 administrative_official 0 007 @ 10392072 n 0000 ~ 09864424 n 0000 ~ 10416974 n 0000 ~ 10498720 n 0000 ~ 10712379 n 0000 ~ 10712548 n 0000 ~ 10712731 n 0000 | an official of a bureaucracy 09900112 18 n 02 burgess 0 burgher 1 001 @ 09720999 n 0000 | a citizen of an English borough 09900207 18 n 01 burglar 0 003 @ 10727453 n 0000 + 02577426 v 0102 ~ 10207845 n 0000 | a thief who enters a building with intent to steal 09900347 18 n 01 burgomaster 0 001 @ 10323481 n 0000 | a mayor of a municipality in Germany or Holland or Flanders or Austria 09900475 18 n 01 burgrave 0 001 @ 10336341 n 0000 | the military governor of a German town in the 12th and 13th centuries 09900599 18 n 01 burgrave 1 001 @ 10291374 n 0000 | a nobleman ruling a German castle and surrounding grounds by hereditary right 09900731 18 n 01 bursar 0 001 @ 10746908 n 0000 | the treasurer at a college or university 09900824 18 n 02 busboy 0 waiter's_assistant 0 001 @ 10033359 n 0000 | a restaurant attendant who sets tables and assists waiters and clears away dirty dishes 09900985 18 n 01 bushman 0 001 @ 10454188 n 0000 | a dweller in the Australian bush country 09901079 18 n 02 Bushman 1 Khoisan 0 001 @ 10379458 n 0000 | nomadic hunters and gatherers who live in southern Africa 09901200 18 n 01 bushwhacker 1 003 @ 09973254 n 0000 + 02621933 v 0101 + 01140630 v 0103 | a Confederate guerrilla during the American Civil War 09901347 18 n 01 business_editor 0 001 @ 10376149 n 0000 | the newspaper editor responsible for business news 09901459 18 n 02 businessman 0 man_of_affairs 0 025 @ 09902168 n 0000 ~ 09806363 n 0000 ~ 09823223 n 0000 ~ 09859605 n 0000 ~ 10223796 n 0000 ~ 10394351 n 0000 ~ 10398479 n 0000 ~ 10408623 n 0000 ~ 10632568 n 0000 ~ 10693385 n 0000 ~ 10706521 n 0000 ~ 10743233 n 0000 ~i 10931040 n 0000 ~i 11049884 n 0000 ~i 11070052 n 0000 ~i 11087174 n 0000 ~i 11177412 n 0000 ~i 11301985 n 0000 ~i 11332551 n 0000 ~i 11336664 n 0000 ~i 11386653 n 0000 ~i 11393374 n 0000 ~i 11393892 n 0000 ~i 11417266 n 0000 ~i 11419269 n 0000 | a person engaged in commercial or industrial business (especially an owner or executive) 09902067 18 n 01 businesswoman 0 002 @ 09902168 n 0000 ~ 10299366 n 0000 | a female businessperson 09902168 18 n 02 businessperson 0 bourgeois 1 012 @ 09632262 n 0000 ~ 09780826 n 0000 ~ 09781176 n 0000 ~ 09796453 n 0000 ~ 09901459 n 0000 ~ 09902067 n 0000 ~ 10080160 n 0000 ~ 10093422 n 0000 ~ 10220985 n 0000 ~ 10329563 n 0000 ~ 10609747 n 0000 ~ 10696710 n 0000 | a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise 09902499 18 n 01 business_traveler 0 001 @ 09652940 n 0000 | a traveler whose expenses are paid by the business he works for 09902626 18 n 01 busker 0 002 @ 09639952 n 0000 ;c 00429255 n 0000 | a person who entertains people for money in public places (as by singing or dancing), usually while asking for money 09902814 18 n 02 busman 0 bus_driver 0 001 @ 10054631 n 0000 | someone who drives a bus 09902904 18 n 01 buster 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01372423 v 0102 | a person (or thing) that breaks up or overpowers something; "dam buster"; "sanction buster"; "crime buster" 09903082 18 n 03 buster 1 bronco_buster 0 broncobuster 0 001 @ 10205412 n 0000 | a person who breaks horses 09903192 18 n 01 buster 2 001 @ 09937051 n 0000 | a robust child 09903259 18 n 04 busybody 0 nosy-parker 0 nosey-parker 0 quidnunc 0 001 @ 10324859 n 0000 | a person who meddles in the affairs of others 09903399 18 n 03 butch 0 dike 0 dyke 0 004 @ 10274662 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 + 01205211 a 0101 | (slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine 09903585 18 n 02 butcher 0 slaughterer 0 004 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01325518 v 0202 + 01325518 v 0101 ~ 10257726 n 0000 | a person who slaughters or dresses meat for market 09903757 18 n 01 butcher 1 001 @ 10358420 n 0000 | a brutal indiscriminate murderer 09903843 18 n 02 butcher 2 meatman 0 003 @ 10329563 n 0000 + 01325518 v 0101 ~ 10474538 n 0000 | a retailer of meat 09903961 18 n 02 butler 0 pantryman 0 001 @ 10311853 n 0000 | a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table 09904118 18 n 04 butt 0 goat 0 laughingstock 0 stooge 1 003 @ 10772148 n 0000 + 01724350 v 0401 ~ 09820698 n 0000 | a victim of ridicule or pranks 09904267 18 n 01 butter 0 002 @ 09958771 n 0000 + 01238333 v 0101 | a fighter who strikes the opponent with his head 09904386 18 n 01 butterfingers 0 001 @ 09950725 n 0000 | someone who drops things (especially one who cannot catch a ball) 09904511 18 n 01 buttinsky 0 001 @ 10324859 n 0000 | a meddler who tends to butt in 09904597 18 n 04 buyer 0 purchaser 0 emptor 0 vendee 0 006 @ 10004189 n 0000 + 02211988 v 0202 + 02211988 v 0101 ~ 10004490 n 0000 ~ 10201430 n 0000 ~ 10401397 n 0000 | a person who buys 09904786 18 n 01 bystander 0 001 @ 10652848 n 0000 | a nonparticipant spectator 09904868 18 n 02 Cabalist 0 Kabbalist 0 002 @ 10577282 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | a student of the Jewish Kabbalah 09904986 18 n 02 cabalist 1 kabbalist 1 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | an expert who is highly skilled in obscure or difficult or esoteric matters 09905128 18 n 01 cabalist 2 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08258719 n 0000 | a member of a cabal 09905221 18 n 01 cabin_boy 0 001 @ 10601606 n 0000 | a young man acting as a servant on a ship 09905318 18 n 02 cabinetmaker 0 furniture_maker 0 002 @ 10809832 n 0000 ~i 10915798 n 0000 | a woodworker who specializes in making furniture 09905462 18 n 01 cabinet_minister 0 007 @ 10340521 n 0000 ~ 09926866 n 0000 ~ 09936939 n 0000 ~ 10202259 n 0000 ~ 10291868 n 0000 ~ 10292196 n 0000 ~ 10747110 n 0000 | a person who is a member of the cabinet 09905672 18 n 06 cad 0 bounder 0 blackguard 0 dog 2 hound 0 heel 0 003 @ 10773214 n 0000 + 01227614 a 0304 ~ 10436573 n 0000 | someone who is morally reprehensible; "you dirty dog" 09905855 18 n 02 caddie 0 golf_caddie 0 002 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 01099271 v 0101 | an attendant who carries the golf clubs for a player 09905992 18 n 02 cadet 0 plebe 0 004 @ 10742034 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00590633 n 0101 ~ 10334361 n 0000 | a military trainee (as at a military academy) 09906152 18 n 02 caffeine_addict 0 caffein_addict 0 001 @ 09788253 n 0000 | someone addicted to caffeine 09906259 18 n 01 Cairene 0 002 @ 09719888 n 0000 #m 08918860 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cairo 09906363 18 n 01 caitiff 0 003 @ 10002744 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 + 00266080 a 0101 | a cowardly and despicable person 09906486 18 n 05 calculator 0 reckoner 0 figurer 0 estimator 0 computer 0 011 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 00638921 v 0504 + 01722811 v 0503 + 00713964 v 0402 + 00638921 v 0307 + 00638921 v 0206 + 00638921 v 0101 ~ 09788176 n 0000 ~ 09906830 n 0000 ~ 10672393 n 0000 ~ 10690739 n 0000 | an expert at calculation (or at operating calculating machines) 09906830 18 n 01 number_cruncher 0 001 @ 09906486 n 0000 | someone able to perform complex and lengthy calculations 09906948 18 n 06 caliph 0 calif 0 kaliph 0 kalif 0 khalif 0 khalifah 0 003 @ 10560786 n 0000 @ 09701687 n 0000 ~i 10833932 n 0000 | the civil and religious leader of a Muslim state considered to be a representative of Allah on earth; "many radical Muslims believe a Khalifah will unite all Islamic lands and people and subjugate the rest of the world" 09907302 18 n 02 caller 0 company 0 002 @ 10776861 n 0000 + 02493222 v 0103 | a social or business visitor; "the room was a mess because he hadn't expected company" 09907469 18 n 04 caller 1 caller-up 0 phoner 0 telephoner 0 004 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00791110 v 0402 + 00791110 v 0304 + 00791110 v 0101 | the person initiating a telephone call; "there were so many callers that he finally disconnected the telephone" 09907721 18 n 01 caller 2 003 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 02434657 v 0101 ~ 09981218 n 0000 | the person who convenes a meeting; "who is the caller of this meeting?" 09907881 18 n 01 caller 3 003 @ 09814775 n 0000 + 00740752 v 0101 + 00794133 v 0101 | someone who proclaims or summons in a loud voice; "the callers were mothers summoning their children home for dinner" 09908087 18 n 02 caller 4 caller-out 0 002 @ 09814775 n 0000 + 01903010 v 0101 | a person who announces the changes of steps during a dance; "you need a fiddler and a caller for country dancing" 09908284 18 n 01 caller 5 002 @ 09871284 n 0000 + 02305021 v 0102 | the bettor in a card game who matches the bet and calls for a show of hands 09908430 18 n 01 caller 6 001 @ 10235776 n 0000 | an investor who buys a call option 09908517 18 n 01 call_girl 0 001 @ 10505025 n 0000 | a female prostitute who can be hired by telephone 09908622 18 n 02 calligrapher 0 calligraphist 0 005 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 06415612 n 0201 + 01695555 v 0201 + 06415612 n 0101 + 01695555 v 0101 | someone skilled in penmanship 09908798 18 n 02 Calvinist 0 Genevan 1 005 @ 10370627 n 0000 + 02964312 a 0101 + 02964312 a 0103 + 06239966 n 0101 ~ 10210708 n 0000 | an adherent of the theological doctrines of John Calvin 09908991 18 n 03 cameraman 0 camera_operator 0 cinematographer 0 002 @ 10446513 n 0000 + 00909617 n 0302 | a photographer who operates a movie camera 09909143 18 n 03 campaigner 0 candidate 1 nominee 0 008 @ 10469877 n 0000 + 01096497 v 0101 ~ 10011278 n 0000 ~ 10102331 n 0000 ~ 10562977 n 0000 ~ 10657359 n 0000 ~ 10666080 n 0000 ~ 10813439 n 0000 | a politician who is running for public office 09909393 18 n 01 camper 0 002 @ 10763821 n 0000 + 02660091 v 0101 | someone living temporarily in a tent or lodge for recreation 09909524 18 n 01 Campfire_Girl 0 001 @ 10104064 n 0000 | a girl who is a member of Campfire Girls; for girls age 7-18 09909644 18 n 01 camp_follower 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower who is not a member of an ingroup 09909748 18 n 01 camp_follower 1 001 @ 10505025 n 0000 | a prostitute who provides service to military personnel 09909863 18 n 01 campmate 0 001 @ 09783207 n 0000 | someone who lives in the same camp you do 09909959 18 n 01 Canaanite 0 001 @ 09660898 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Semitic people who occupied Canaan before it was conquered by the Israelites 09910114 18 n 01 canary 0 002 @ 10619214 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a female singer 09910201 18 n 02 candidate 0 prospect 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who is considered for something (for an office or prize or honor etc.) 09910346 18 n 01 candlemaker 0 001 @ 09927024 n 0000 | a person who makes or sells candles 09910439 18 n 01 candy_striper 0 001 @ 10778819 n 0000 | a volunteer worker in a hospital 09910531 18 n 04 cannibal 0 man-eater 0 anthropophagus 0 anthropophagite 0 006 @ 10572830 n 0000 + 02639599 a 0301 + 03064175 a 0101 + 01266942 a 0101 + 01164607 v 0101 + 01164607 v 0102 | a person who eats human flesh 09910752 18 n 03 cannon_fodder 0 fodder 0 fresh_fish 0 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | soldiers who are regarded as expendable in the face of artillery fire 09910922 18 n 02 canoeist 0 paddler 0 004 @ 09881352 n 0000 + 01951746 v 0201 + 02954794 n 0101 + 01951402 v 0101 | someone paddling a canoe 09911065 18 n 01 canon 0 002 @ 10490364 n 0000 ~ 10483998 n 0000 | a priest who is a member of a cathedral chapter 09911182 18 n 01 canonist 0 004 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 03013361 a 0101 + 06442207 n 0101 + 06677339 n 0101 | a specialist in canon law 09911316 18 n 02 cantor 0 hazan 0 001 @ 09528285 n 0000 | the official of a synagogue who conducts the liturgical part of the service and sings or chants the prayers intended to be performed as solos 09911518 18 n 01 canvasser 3 001 @ 10718595 n 0000 | a person who takes or counts votes 09911608 18 n 01 Capetian 0 002 @ 10648006 n 0000 #m 08171112 n 0000 | a member of the Capetian dynasty 09911714 18 n 01 capitalist 1 004 @ 09976635 n 0000 + 03011618 a 0101 + 00298269 a 0102 + 08381070 n 0101 | a conservative advocate of capitalism 09911862 18 n 01 capo 0 001 @ 10182584 n 0000 | the head of a branch of an organized crime syndicate 09911965 18 n 04 captain 0 headwaiter 0 maitre_d'hotel 0 maitre_d' 0 001 @ 10033359 n 0000 | a dining-room attendant who is in charge of the waiters and the seating of customers 09912145 18 n 02 captain 1 senior_pilot 0 003 @ 10452928 n 0000 + 00590806 n 0101 ~ 10168345 n 0000 | the pilot in charge of an airship 09912283 18 n 02 captain 2 skipper 0 005 @ 09963020 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02451866 v 0201 + 00590806 n 0101 ~ 10114005 n 0000 | the naval officer in command of a military ship 09912467 18 n 03 captain 4 police_captain 0 police_chief 0 004 @ 10468557 n 0000 + 00590806 n 0101 ~ 09935667 n 0000 ~i 10866289 n 0000 | a policeman in charge of a precinct 09912643 18 n 01 captain 5 003 @ 09962718 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00590806 n 0101 | an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant 09912796 18 n 02 captain 6 chieftain 1 003 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 00591498 n 0202 + 02445351 v 0101 | the leader of a group of people; "a captain of industry" 09912954 18 n 01 captive 1 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01068815 a 0101 | an animal that is confined 09913052 18 n 01 captive 2 003 @ 10072651 n 0000 + 01068815 a 0101 + 01810472 v 0107 | a person held in the grip of a strong emotion or passion 09913198 18 n 03 carbineer 0 carabineer 0 carabinier 0 002 @ 10550146 n 0000 + 02964887 n 0201 | a soldier (historically a mounted soldier) who is armed with a carbine 09913368 18 n 01 cardholder 0 002 @ 09914106 n 0000 @ 10199809 n 0000 | a player who holds a card or cards in a card game 09913492 18 n 01 cardholder 1 001 @ 10199809 n 0000 | a person who holds a credit card or debit card 09913595 18 n 01 cardinal 0 007 @ 09876606 n 0000 #m 08102739 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 00590985 n 0101 ~ 10016458 n 0000 ~i 10862326 n 0000 ~i 10877445 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes 09913897 18 n 03 cardiologist 0 heart_specialist 0 heart_surgeon 0 002 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06056806 n 0101 | a specialist in cardiology; a specialist in the structure and function and disorders of the heart 09914106 18 n 01 card_player 0 009 @ 10459618 n 0000 ~ 09894819 n 0000 ~ 09913368 n 0000 ~ 09914361 n 0000 ~ 10016174 n 0000 ~ 10068537 n 0000 ~ 10613931 n 0000 ~i 10936745 n 0000 ~i 11083177 n 0000 | someone who plays (or knows how to play) card games 09914361 18 n 08 cardsharp 0 card_sharp 0 cardsharper 0 card_sharper 0 sharper 0 sharpie 0 sharpy 0 card_shark 0 002 @ 09914106 n 0000 @ 09974494 n 0000 | a professional card player who makes a living by cheating at card games 09914590 18 n 01 career_girl 0 001 @ 09914674 n 0000 | a woman who is a careerist 09914674 18 n 01 careerist 0 005 @ 10499838 n 0000 + 00283457 n 0101 + 00414099 n 0101 ~ 09914590 n 0000 ~ 09914932 n 0000 | a professional who is intent on furthering his or her career by any possible means and often at the expense of their own integrity 09914932 18 n 01 career_man 0 001 @ 09914674 n 0000 | a man who is a careerist 09915013 18 n 01 caregiver 0 001 @ 09628463 n 0000 | a person who is responsible for attending to the needs of a child or dependent adult 09915153 18 n 01 caretaker 0 005 @ 10003828 n 0000 ~ 09971432 n 0000 ~ 10604669 n 0000 ~ 10695160 n 0000 ~ 10767977 n 0000 | a custodian who is hired to take care of something (property or a person) 09915354 18 n 01 caretaker 1 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | an official who performs the duties of an office temporarily; "he acted as a caretaker until a new president could be elected" 09915536 18 n 01 carhop 0 001 @ 10783051 n 0000 | a waiter at a drive-in restaurant 09915622 18 n 01 caricaturist 0 003 @ 10420697 n 0000 + 06792908 n 0101 ~i 10860837 n 0000 | someone who parodies in an exaggerated manner 09915763 18 n 01 carillonneur 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | a musician who plays a carillon 09915853 18 n 02 caroler 0 caroller 0 003 @ 10619214 n 0000 + 01735709 v 0201 + 01735709 v 0101 | a singer of carols 09915972 18 n 02 Carolingian 0 Carlovingian 0 004 @ 10648006 n 0000 #m 08171262 n 0000 ~i 10911733 n 0000 ~i 11249085 n 0000 | a member of the Carolingian dynasty 09916137 18 n 01 carpenter 0 003 @ 10809832 n 0000 + 02413973 v 0101 ~i 11111696 n 0000 | a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects 09916278 18 n 02 carper 0 niggler 0 003 @ 09998602 n 0000 + 00776101 v 0202 + 00810333 v 0102 | someone who constantly criticizes in a petty way 09916425 18 n 01 carpetbagger 0 001 @ 10399075 n 0000 | an outsider who seeks power or success presumptuously; "after the Civil War the carpetbaggers from the north tried to take over the south" 09916622 18 n 01 carpet_knight 0 001 @ 10258072 n 0000 | a knight who spends his time in luxury and idleness (knighted on the carpet at court rather than on the field of battle) 09916802 18 n 02 carrier 0 immune_carrier 0 005 @ 10219402 n 0000 @ 09492415 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 02752610 v 0101 ~i 11171922 n 0000 | (medicine) a person (or animal) who has some pathogen to which he is immune but who can pass it on to others 09917055 18 n 02 carrier 1 newsboy 0 001 @ 10020810 n 0000 | a boy who delivers newspapers 09917148 18 n 03 carrier 3 bearer 3 toter 0 004 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01456857 v 0302 + 01435234 v 0201 + 01452567 v 0102 | someone whose employment involves carrying something; "the bonds were transmitted by carrier" 09917366 18 n 01 carter 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01454113 v 0101 | someone whose work is driving carts 09917472 18 n 01 Cartesian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower of Cartesian thought 09917559 18 n 01 Carthusian 0 002 @ 10131898 n 0000 #m 08166011 n 0000 | a member of the Carthusian order 09917667 18 n 02 cartographer 0 map_maker 0 003 @ 10147092 n 0000 + 00926393 n 0102 ~i 10897593 n 0000 | a person who makes maps 09917798 18 n 01 cartoonist 0 015 @ 10048793 n 0000 + 06628817 n 0101 + 06793517 n 0101 + 01697622 v 0101 ~ 10264200 n 0000 ~i 10988249 n 0000 ~i 11024481 n 0000 ~i 11162145 n 0000 ~i 11185154 n 0000 ~i 11220939 n 0000 ~i 11306810 n 0000 ~i 11320460 n 0000 ~i 11334964 n 0000 ~i 11355221 n 0000 ~i 11361755 n 0000 | a person who draws cartoons 09918144 18 n 01 cartwright 0 001 @ 10813210 n 0000 | a workman who makes and repairs carts and wagons 09918249 18 n 01 Casanova 1 001 @ 10808758 n 0000 | any man noted for his amorous adventures 09918344 18 n 01 case 3 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10004605 n 0000 ~ 10425439 n 0000 ~ 10533848 n 0000 ~ 10793468 n 0000 | a person requiring professional services; "a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor" 09918586 18 n 01 case_officer 0 002 @ 10588855 n 0000 ~ 09784155 n 0000 | an operative who also serves as an official staffer of an intelligence service 09918741 18 n 01 cashier 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person responsible for receiving payments for goods and services (as in a shop or restaurant) 09918890 18 n 02 castaway 1 shipwreck_survivor 0 001 @ 09773261 n 0000 | a shipwrecked person 09918986 18 n 01 castrato 0 001 @ 10619214 n 0000 | a male singer who was castrated before puberty and retains a soprano or alto voice 09919123 18 n 02 casualty 0 injured_party 0 001 @ 10771761 n 0000 | someone injured or killed in an accident 09919234 18 n 01 casualty 1 002 @ 10771761 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | someone injured or killed or captured or missing in a military engagement 09919381 18 n 02 casuist 0 sophist 0 007 @ 10529932 n 0000 + 02510685 a 0202 + 02510685 a 0201 + 05903745 n 0201 + 03065062 a 0102 + 03064865 a 0102 + 06169960 n 0101 | someone whose reasoning is subtle and often specious 09919605 18 n 01 cat 0 003 @ 10158867 n 0000 @ 10807146 n 0000 + 00227504 a 0102 | a spiteful woman gossip; "what a cat she is!" 09919736 18 n 01 Catalan 0 002 @ 09751320 n 0000 + 03065425 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Catalonia 09919843 18 n 01 cataleptic 0 002 @ 10509726 n 0000 + 03065621 a 0101 | a person suffering from catalepsy 09919951 18 n 02 cataloger 0 cataloguer 0 005 @ 10277645 n 0000 + 01629881 v 0201 + 00654293 v 0201 + 01629881 v 0101 + 00654293 v 0101 | a librarian who classifies publications according to a categorial system 09920164 18 n 01 catalyst 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | something that causes an important event to happen; "the invasion acted as a catalyst to unite the country" 09920326 18 n 01 catamite 0 001 @ 10305010 n 0000 | a boy who submits to a sexual relationship with a man 09920434 18 n 02 catch 0 match 1 004 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 01295992 v 0201 + 01295488 v 0201 + 01810472 v 0104 | a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect 09920596 18 n 02 catcher 0 backstop 0 005 @ 10225076 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00476798 n 0000 + 01441809 v 0101 + 01084847 v 0101 | (baseball) the person who plays the position of catcher 09920790 18 n 01 catechist 0 002 @ 10713754 n 0000 + 06424414 n 0101 | one who instructs catechumens in preparation for baptism (especially one using a catechism) 09920955 18 n 02 catechumen 0 neophyte 2 001 @ 10685137 n 0000 | a new convert being taught the principles of Christianity by a catechist 09921095 18 n 01 caterer 0 003 @ 10696710 n 0000 + 01183141 v 0101 + 01185006 v 0104 | someone who provides food and service (as for a party) 09921239 18 n 01 Catholicos 0 001 @ 09528285 n 0000 | the ecclesiastical title of the leaders of the Nestorian and Armenian churches 09921374 18 n 01 cat_fancier 0 001 @ 09813867 n 0000 | a person who breeds and cares for cats 09921470 18 n 03 cattleman 1 cow_man 0 beef_man 0 001 @ 10677940 n 0000 | a man who raises (or tends) cattle 09921581 18 n 02 Cavalier 1 Royalist 1 001 @ 10347490 n 0000 | a royalist supporter of Charles I during the English Civil War 09921709 18 n 02 cavalier 0 chevalier 0 001 @ 10304832 n 0000 | a gallant or courtly gentleman 09921806 18 n 02 cavalryman 0 trooper 3 007 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08406441 n 0000 ~ 10001807 n 0000 ~ 10049556 n 0000 ~ 10213960 n 0000 ~ 10264515 n 0000 ~ 10559809 n 0000 | a soldier mounted on horseback; "a cavalryman always takes good care of his mount" 09922064 18 n 02 cavalryman 1 trooper 1 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08414813 n 0000 | a soldier in a motorized army unit 09922184 18 n 04 caveman 0 cave_man 0 cave_dweller 0 troglodyte 0 001 @ 09650650 n 0000 | someone who lives in a cave 09922304 18 n 01 celebrant 0 001 @ 10490364 n 0000 | an officiating priest celebrating the Eucharist 09922407 18 n 03 celebrant 1 celebrator 0 celebrater 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02584595 v 0202 + 02496526 v 0201 + 02584595 v 0102 + 02496526 v 0101 ~ 10545671 n 0000 | a person who is celebrating 09922606 18 n 02 celebrity 0 famous_person 0 006 @ 10220400 n 0000 ~ 10219263 n 0000 ~ 10284767 n 0000 ~ 10295935 n 0000 ~ 10437169 n 0000 ~ 10733016 n 0000 | a widely known person; "he was a baseball celebrity" 09922820 18 n 01 celibate 0 002 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 00362030 a 0101 | an unmarried person who has taken a religious vow of chastity 09922954 18 n 02 cellist 0 violoncellist 0 003 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 02995666 n 0101 ~i 10905583 n 0000 | someone who plays a violoncello 09923092 18 n 01 censor 0 004 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 02698315 a 0101 + 00398155 n 0102 + 00684847 v 0101 | a person who is authorized to read publications or correspondence or to watch theatrical performances and suppress in whole or in part anything considered obscene or politically unacceptable 09923389 18 n 01 censor 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02698315 a 0101 + 00651111 a 0101 | someone who censures or condemns 09923510 18 n 02 census_taker 0 enumerator 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 00950103 v 0203 | someone who collects census data by visiting individual homes 09923661 18 n 01 centenarian 0 002 @ 10396222 n 0000 + 01649490 a 0101 | someone who is at least 100 years old 09923774 18 n 02 center 0 snapper 0 003 @ 10283108 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 01405526 v 0201 | (football) the person who plays center on the line of scrimmage and snaps the ball to the quarterback; "the center fumbled the handoff" 09924009 18 n 01 center 1 003 @ 09861435 n 0000 ;c 00482004 n 0000 ~i 11295485 n 0000 | (basketball) the person who plays center on a basketball team 09924161 18 n 01 center 2 002 @ 10198922 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 | (ice hockey) the person who plays center on a hockey team 09924290 18 n 04 centrist 0 middle_of_the_roader 0 moderate 0 moderationist 0 004 @ 09628463 n 0000 #m 08433480 n 0000 + 02039217 a 0101 + 06224132 n 0101 | a person who takes a position in the political center 09924503 18 n 01 centurion 0 003 @ 10788253 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers 09924638 18 n 02 certified_public_accountant 0 CPA 0 001 @ 09780826 n 0000 | an accountant who has passed certain examinations and met all other statutory and licensing requirements of a United States state to be certified by that state; "in addition to accounting and auditing, CPAs also prepare tax returns for individuals and corporations" 09924983 18 n 05 chachka 0 tsatske 0 tshatshke 0 tchotchke 0 tchotchkeleh 0 002 @ 10149362 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) an attractive, unconventional woman 09925150 18 n 01 chain-smoker 0 002 @ 10634492 n 0000 + 01201090 v 0101 | a heavy smoker (usually of cigarettes) who lights one off of another 09925295 18 n 01 chairman_of_the_board 0 001 @ 09985785 n 0000 | the chairman of the board of directors of a corporation 09925418 18 n 03 Chaldean 1 Chaldaean 1 Chaldee 1 001 @ 10390080 n 0000 | a wise man skilled in occult learning 09925532 18 n 01 chamberlain 1 001 @ 10674881 n 0000 | an officer who manages the household of a king or nobleman 09925648 18 n 01 chamberlain 0 001 @ 10746908 n 0000 | the treasurer of a municipal corporation 09925746 18 n 02 chambermaid 0 fille_de_chambre 0 001 @ 10302369 n 0000 | a maid who is employed to clean and care for bedrooms (now primarily in hotels) 09925902 18 n 01 chameleon 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a changeable or inconstant person 09925991 18 n 04 champion 0 fighter 2 hero 1 paladin 0 004 @ 09637714 n 0000 + 00252000 a 0302 + 02595732 v 0202 + 01151604 v 0101 | someone who fights for a cause 09926157 18 n 03 champion 1 champ 0 title-holder 0 002 @ 10552570 n 0000 ~ 10531449 n 0000 | someone who has won first place in a competition 09926301 18 n 01 chancellor 1 003 @ 10494230 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00591263 n 0101 | the honorary or titular head of a university 09926439 18 n 03 chancellor 0 premier 1 prime_minister 0 005 @ 10184340 n 0000 + 01016587 a 0201 + 00597807 n 0201 + 00591263 n 0101 ~ 10710548 n 0000 | the person who is head of government (in several countries) 09926654 18 n 03 Prime_Minister 1 PM 0 premier 0 004 @ 10184340 n 0000 #m 08398787 n 0000 + 01016587 a 0301 + 00597807 n 0301 | the person who holds the position of head of the government in the United Kingdom 09926866 18 n 02 Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer 0 Chancellor 2 002 @ 09905462 n 0000 #m 08398787 n 0000 | the British cabinet minister responsible for finance 09927024 18 n 01 chandler 0 003 @ 10303761 n 0000 ~ 09910346 n 0000 ~ 09927175 n 0000 | a maker (and seller) of candles and soap and oils and paints 09927175 18 n 01 wax-chandler 0 001 @ 09927024 n 0000 | one who deals in wax candles 09927262 18 n 01 chandler 1 002 @ 10545011 n 0000 ~ 10610046 n 0000 | a retail dealer in provisions and supplies 09927377 18 n 01 changeling 0 001 @ 09937051 n 0000 | a child secretly exchanged for another in infancy 09927483 18 n 09 chap 0 fellow 0 feller 0 fella 0 lad 1 gent 1 blighter 1 cuss 1 bloke 0 002 @ 09647338 n 0000 ~ 10042764 n 0000 | a boy or man; "that chap is your host"; "there's a fellow at the door"; "he's a likable cuss"; "he's a good bloke" 09927731 18 n 02 chaperon 0 chaperone 0 006 @ 09637714 n 0000 + 02030558 v 0201 + 02030558 v 0102 ~ 10023138 n 0000 ~ 10058889 n 0000 ~ 10208678 n 0000 | one who accompanies and supervises a young woman or gatherings of young people 09927966 18 n 01 chaplain 0 005 @ 09946909 n 0000 + 00591384 n 0102 ~ 09928227 n 0000 ~ 10206305 n 0000 ~ 10336185 n 0000 | a clergyman ministering to some institution 09928136 18 n 01 chapman 0 001 @ 10431296 n 0000 | archaic term for an itinerant peddler 09928227 18 n 01 prison_chaplain 0 001 @ 09927966 n 0000 | a chaplain in a prison 09928311 18 n 01 chauffeur 0 003 @ 10054631 n 0000 + 02061973 v 0102 ~ 09928444 n 0000 | a man paid to drive a privately owned car 09928444 18 n 01 chauffeuse 0 001 @ 09928311 n 0000 | a woman chauffeur 09928518 18 n 04 character 0 eccentric 1 type 0 case 4 004 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 02478360 a 0303 + 00620372 v 0301 + 02704983 v 0301 | a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities); "a real character"; "a strange character"; "a friendly eccentric"; "the capable type"; "a mental case" 09928821 18 n 01 character_actor 0 001 @ 09784701 n 0000 | an actor who specializes in playing supporting roles 09928935 18 n 01 character_witness 0 001 @ 10806193 n 0000 | a witness who testifies under oath as to the good reputation of another person in the community where that person lives 09929118 18 n 01 charcoal_burner 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a worker whose job is to make charcoal 09929218 18 n 01 charge 0 003 @ 10024466 n 0000 + 02481345 v 0102 + 02352633 v 0102 | a person committed to your care; "the teacher led her charges across the street" 09929387 18 n 01 charge_d'affaires 0 001 @ 10033672 n 0000 | the official temporarily in charge of a diplomatic mission in the absence of the ambassador 09929542 18 n 01 charge_of_quarters 0 001 @ 10078393 n 0000 | an enlisted man who handles his unit's administrative matters after hours 09929680 18 n 01 charioteer 0 005 @ 10055155 n 0000 + 03012923 n 0101 + 03012765 n 0101 + 01953676 v 0101 + 01910680 v 0101 | the driver of a chariot 09929832 18 n 02 charmer 0 beguiler 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01810472 v 0208 + 01810472 v 0109 ~ 10185782 n 0000 | a person who charms others (usually by personal attractiveness) 09930014 18 n 01 chartered_accountant 0 001 @ 09780826 n 0000 | a British or Canadian accountant who is a member of a professional body that has a royal charter 09930177 18 n 01 charter_member 0 001 @ 10326901 n 0000 | one of the original members when an organization was founded 09930298 18 n 02 chartist 0 technical_analyst 0 003 @ 09810689 n 0000 + 07012462 n 0101 + 01758945 v 0102 | a stock market analyst who tries to predict market trends from graphs of recent prices of securities 09930509 18 n 01 Chartist 1 002 @ 10534787 n 0000 + 05965154 n 0101 | a 19th century English reformer who advocated better social and economic conditions for working people 09930684 18 n 05 charwoman 0 char 0 cleaning_woman 0 cleaning_lady 0 woman 2 001 @ 09946547 n 0000 | a human female employed to do housework; "the char will clean the carpet"; "I have a woman who comes in four hours a day while I write" 09930923 18 n 01 chatelaine 0 001 @ 10343292 n 0000 | the mistress of a chateau or large country house 09931028 18 n 06 chatterer 0 babbler 0 prater 0 chatterbox 0 magpie 1 spouter 0 008 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01053828 v 0604 + 01038676 v 0304 + 01039522 v 0201 + 01067652 v 0201 + 01039175 v 0101 + 01040538 v 0108 + 01038676 v 0101 | an obnoxious and foolish and loquacious talker 09931307 18 n 06 chauvinist 0 jingoist 0 jingo 0 flag-waver 0 hundred-percenter 0 patrioteer 0 005 @ 10427055 n 0000 + 07202146 n 0202 + 04885841 n 0202 + 01744607 a 0101 + 04885841 n 0101 | an extreme bellicose nationalist 09931533 18 n 01 chauvinist 1 003 @ 09873051 n 0000 + 02702417 a 0101 + 01158557 n 0102 | a person with a prejudiced belief in the superiority of his or her own kind 09931701 18 n 01 antifeminist 0 003 @ 09873051 n 0000 + 01158557 n 0103 ~ 09931889 n 0000 | someone who does not believe in the social or economic or political equality of men and women 09931889 18 n 02 male_chauvinist 0 sexist 0 003 @ 09931701 n 0000 + 00286929 a 0201 + 01158380 n 0201 | a man with a chauvinistic belief in the inferiority of women 09932056 18 n 01 cheapjack 0 001 @ 10431296 n 0000 | a peddler of inferior goods 09932139 18 n 02 cheapskate 0 tightwad 0 001 @ 10341742 n 0000 | a miserly person 09932223 18 n 01 chebab 0 002 @ 09791452 n 0000 ;r 08816234 n 0000 | a Palestinian juvenile 10-15 years old who fights against the Israelis 09932365 18 n 01 Chechen 0 001 @ 09747745 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Chechnya 09932453 18 n 01 checker 0 002 @ 10087775 n 0000 + 00663742 v 0101 | one who checks the correctness of something 09932568 18 n 01 checker 1 003 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 02352443 v 0101 ~ 09932698 n 0000 | an attendant who checks coats or baggage 09932698 18 n 02 check_girl 0 hatcheck_girl 0 001 @ 09932568 n 0000 | a female checker 09932787 18 n 01 cheerer 0 003 @ 10652848 n 0000 + 00860250 v 0101 + 00860463 v 0101 | a spectator who shouts encouragement 09932913 18 n 01 cheerleader 0 002 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 00860119 v 0101 | someone who leads the cheers by spectators at a sporting event 09933051 18 n 01 cheerleader 1 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | an enthusiastic and vocal supporter; "he has become a cheerleader for therapeutic cloning" 09933199 18 n 01 cheesemonger 0 001 @ 10740102 n 0000 | someone who sells cheese 09933282 18 n 01 chemist 0 081 @ 10580065 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 06094057 n 0101 ~ 09874321 n 0000 ~ 10384201 n 0000 ~ 10450318 n 0000 ~i 10843956 n 0000 ~i 10869031 n 0000 ~i 10871726 n 0000 ~i 10879704 n 0000 ~i 10889659 n 0000 ~i 10891011 n 0000 ~i 10900421 n 0000 ~i 10903285 n 0000 ~i 10905355 n 0000 ~i 10908153 n 0000 ~i 10936257 n 0000 ~i 10937455 n 0000 ~i 10937871 n 0000 ~i 10941076 n 0000 ~i 10944884 n 0000 ~i 10952447 n 0000 ~i 10974172 n 0000 ~i 10980431 n 0000 ~i 10986310 n 0000 ~i 10991689 n 0000 ~i 10991844 n 0000 ~i 10993865 n 0000 ~i 11013094 n 0000 ~i 11017884 n 0000 ~i 11041174 n 0000 ~i 11042156 n 0000 ~i 11044727 n 0000 ~i 11054163 n 0000 ~i 11060592 n 0000 ~i 11068384 n 0000 ~i 11068734 n 0000 ~i 11073812 n 0000 ~i 11074851 n 0000 ~i 11075037 n 0000 ~i 11118866 n 0000 ~i 11126642 n 0000 ~i 11131325 n 0000 ~i 11132478 n 0000 ~i 11136865 n 0000 ~i 11139907 n 0000 ~i 11142967 n 0000 ~i 11151495 n 0000 ~i 11154720 n 0000 ~i 11193465 n 0000 ~i 11211241 n 0000 ~i 11213240 n 0000 ~i 11216036 n 0000 ~i 11221254 n 0000 ~i 11223277 n 0000 ~i 11228678 n 0000 ~i 11229665 n 0000 ~i 11235374 n 0000 ~i 11238044 n 0000 ~i 11244867 n 0000 ~i 11246923 n 0000 ~i 11266532 n 0000 ~i 11277385 n 0000 ~i 11284604 n 0000 ~i 11286514 n 0000 ~i 11296539 n 0000 ~i 11303833 n 0000 ~i 11305682 n 0000 ~i 11310467 n 0000 ~i 11324907 n 0000 ~i 11327582 n 0000 ~i 11327932 n 0000 ~i 11328734 n 0000 ~i 11364544 n 0000 ~i 11377509 n 0000 ~i 11407801 n 0000 ~i 11412749 n 0000 ~i 11414949 n 0000 ~i 11416333 n 0000 ~i 11426901 n 0000 ~i 11427860 n 0000 | a scientist who specializes in chemistry 09934892 18 n 02 Cheops 0 Khufu 0 001 @ 10440761 n 0000 | Egyptian Pharaoh of the 27th century BC who commissioned the Great Pyramid at Giza 09935035 18 n 01 cherub 1 001 @ 09846929 n 0000 | a sweet innocent baby 09935109 18 n 01 chess_master 0 006 @ 09935292 n 0000 ~i 10991520 n 0000 ~i 11116981 n 0000 ~i 11117325 n 0000 ~i 11129279 n 0000 ~i 11329767 n 0000 | a chess player of great skill 09935292 18 n 01 chess_player 0 003 @ 10459618 n 0000 ~ 09935109 n 0000 ~ 10428684 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of chess 09935422 18 n 01 chewer 0 003 @ 09635878 n 0000 + 01203727 v 0101 ~ 10358104 n 0000 | someone who chews (especially someone who chews tobacco) 09935567 18 n 01 chichi 0 001 @ 10052950 n 0000 | someone who dresses in a trendy fashionable way 09935667 18 n 01 Chief_Constable 0 002 @ 09912467 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the head of the police force in a county (or similar area) 09935806 18 n 03 chief_executive_officer 0 CEO 0 chief_operating_officer 0 001 @ 09985785 n 0000 | the corporate executive responsible for the operations of the firm; reports to a board of directors; may appoint other managers (including a president) 09936059 18 n 02 chief_financial_officer 0 CFO 0 001 @ 09985785 n 0000 | the corporate executive having financial authority to make appropriations and authorize expenditures for a firm 09936246 18 n 01 chief_justice 0 018 @ 10244889 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~i 10891874 n 0000 ~i 10913358 n 0000 ~i 10978373 n 0000 ~i 11005649 n 0000 ~i 11084657 n 0000 ~i 11101101 n 0000 ~i 11178744 n 0000 ~i 11276755 n 0000 ~i 11296666 n 0000 ~i 11339805 n 0000 ~i 11348709 n 0000 ~i 11350687 n 0000 ~i 11387030 n 0000 ~i 11390309 n 0000 ~i 11394784 n 0000 ~i 11404286 n 0000 | the judge who presides over a supreme court 09936672 18 n 01 chief_of_staff 0 002 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the senior officer of a service of the armed forces 09936803 18 n 01 chief_petty_officer 0 002 @ 10380446 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a person with the senior noncommissioned naval rank 09936939 18 n 01 Chief_Secretary 0 002 @ 09905462 n 0000 #m 08398787 n 0000 | a member of the British Cabinet 09937051 18 n 0c child 0 kid 0 youngster 0 minor 0 shaver 0 nipper 0 small_fry 1 tiddler 0 tike 1 tyke 1 fry 0 nestling 0 022 @ 09645219 n 0000 + 01652933 a 0102 + 15172057 n 0101 + 14450469 n 0101 %p 05226694 n 0000 ~ 09852801 n 0000 ~ 09903192 n 0000 ~ 09927377 n 0000 ~ 09938325 n 0000 ~ 10125849 n 0000 ~ 10219666 n 0000 ~ 10250406 n 0000 ~ 10404091 n 0000 ~ 10430185 n 0000 ~ 10451094 n 0000 ~ 10476516 n 0000 ~ 10485626 n 0000 ~ 10618049 n 0000 ~ 10660621 n 0000 ~ 10734114 n 0000 ~ 10761024 n 0000 ~ 10782743 n 0000 | a young person of either sex; "she writes books for children"; "they're just kids"; "`tiddler' is a British term for youngster" 09937706 18 n 02 child 1 kid 1 008 @ 10393697 n 0000 #m 07986853 n 0000 ! 10419190 n 0101 ~ 09828850 n 0000 ~ 09846929 n 0000 ~ 10103812 n 0000 ~ 10305635 n 0000 ~ 10673900 n 0000 | a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age; "they had three children"; "they were able to send their kids to college" 09938012 18 n 02 child 6 baby 3 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 14450643 n 0202 + 14450469 n 0101 | an immature childish person; "he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived"; "stop being a baby!" 09938220 18 n 01 child 7 001 @ 10026173 n 0000 | a member of a clan or tribe; "the children of Israel" 09938325 18 n 03 child_prodigy 0 infant_prodigy 0 wonder_child 0 002 @ 10499368 n 0000 @ 09937051 n 0000 | a prodigy whose talents are recognized at an early age; "Mozart was a child prodigy" 09938519 18 n 03 chimneysweeper 0 chimneysweep 0 sweep 0 002 @ 09946547 n 0000 + 01396650 v 0301 | someone who cleans soot from chimneys 09938658 18 n 01 chiropractor 0 001 @ 10726882 n 0000 | a therapist who practices chiropractic 09938755 18 n 03 chiropodist 0 foot_doctor 0 podiatrist 0 003 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06071626 n 0301 + 06071626 n 0102 | a specialist in care for the feet 09938909 18 n 01 chit 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a dismissive term for a girl who is immature or who lacks respect; "she was incensed that this chit of a girl should dare to make a fool of her in front of the class"; "she's a saucy chit" 09939148 18 n 01 choirboy 0 001 @ 09940229 n 0000 | a boy who sings in a choir 09939229 18 n 03 choirmaster 0 precentor 0 cantor 1 002 @ 10359679 n 0000 + 00597405 n 0201 | the musical director of a choir 09939357 18 n 01 choker 1 002 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 02535335 v 0101 | an unfortunate person who is unable to perform effectively because of nervous tension or agitation; "he could win if he wasn't a choker" 09939564 18 n 01 choragus 0 004 @ 09646208 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 + 02706384 a 0101 | (ancient Greece) leader of a group or festival; leader of a chorus 09939741 18 n 01 choreographer 0 022 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 01712176 v 0101 ~i 10830275 n 0000 ~i 10834947 n 0000 ~i 10845527 n 0000 ~i 10845956 n 0000 ~i 10851252 n 0000 ~i 10857333 n 0000 ~i 10937306 n 0000 ~i 10949637 n 0000 ~i 11030183 n 0000 ~i 11095342 n 0000 ~i 11100591 n 0000 ~i 11105803 n 0000 ~i 11119719 n 0000 ~i 11133591 n 0000 ~i 11183849 n 0000 ~i 11283793 n 0000 ~i 11316592 n 0000 ~i 11333906 n 0000 ~i 11357624 n 0000 ~i 11371672 n 0000 | someone who creates new dances 09940229 18 n 01 chorister 0 004 @ 10619214 n 0000 #m 08205568 n 0000 + 08205568 n 0101 ~ 09939148 n 0000 | a singer in a choir 09940359 18 n 03 chorus_girl 0 showgirl 0 chorine 0 002 @ 10009040 n 0000 #m 08205379 n 0000 | a woman who dances in a chorus line 09940492 18 n 01 chosen 0 001 @ 10011405 n 0000 | one who is the object of choice; who is given preference; "she was Mama's chosen" 09940626 18 n 01 chronicler 0 003 @ 10196781 n 0000 + 01003181 v 0101 ~i 11014656 n 0000 | someone who writes chronicles 09940749 18 n 01 Chukchi 0 001 @ 09750424 n 0000 | a member of an indigenous people living on the Chukchi Peninsula 09940867 18 n 09 chump 0 fool 1 gull 0 mark 0 patsy 0 fall_guy 0 sucker 1 soft_touch 0 mug 0 006 @ 10772148 n 0000 + 01541851 v 0702 + 02582434 v 0302 + 00856586 v 0301 + 00856586 v 0206 + 02582434 v 0201 | a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of 09941131 18 n 01 chutzpanik 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a person characterized by chutzpa 09941250 18 n 03 Church_Father 0 Father_of_the_Church 0 Father 4 010 @ 10725264 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 ~i 10835252 n 0000 ~i 10846759 n 0000 ~i 10848177 n 0000 ~i 10857514 n 0000 ~i 11035076 n 0000 ~i 11093051 n 0000 ~i 11103054 n 0000 ~i 11106764 n 0000 | (Christianity) any of about 70 theologians in the period from the 2nd to the 7th century whose writing established and confirmed official church doctrine; in the Roman Catholic Church some were later declared saints and became Doctor of the Church; the best known Latin Church Fathers are Ambrose, Augustine, Gregory the Great, and Jerome; those who wrote in Greek include Athanasius, Basil, Gregory Nazianzen, and John Chrysostom 09941943 18 n 02 churchgoer 0 church_member 0 004 @ 09651570 n 0000 ~ 09974996 n 0000 ~ 10200657 n 0000 ~ 10419807 n 0000 | a religious person who goes to church regularly 09942117 18 n 01 churchwarden 0 001 @ 09942257 n 0000 | an officer in the Episcopal church who helps a parish priest with secular matters 09942257 18 n 01 church_officer 0 008 @ 10392072 n 0000 ~ 09942117 n 0000 ~ 10014211 n 0000 ~ 10068175 n 0000 ~ 10604669 n 0000 ~ 10767977 n 0000 ~ 10768557 n 0000 ~ 10768672 n 0000 | a church official 09942461 18 n 01 cicerone 0 001 @ 10171090 n 0000 | a guide who conducts and informs sightseers 09942559 18 n 01 cigarette_smoker 0 001 @ 10634492 n 0000 | a smoker of cigarettes 09942644 18 n 01 cigar_smoker 0 001 @ 10634492 n 0000 | a smoker of cigars 09942721 18 n 01 Cinderella 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a woman whose merits were not been recognized but who then achieves sudden success and recognition 09942876 18 n 04 cipher 0 cypher 0 nobody 0 nonentity 0 003 @ 09633435 n 0000 ~ 10455018 n 0000 ~ 10796655 n 0000 | a person of no influence 09943019 18 n 01 circus_acrobat 0 001 @ 09783804 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs acrobatic feats in a circus 09943131 18 n 01 citizen 0 012 @ 09648571 n 0000 #m 08177175 n 0000 + 13976685 n 0101 + 04905385 n 0101 ! 10123254 n 0103 ~ 09784541 n 0000 ~ 09944200 n 0000 ~ 10130792 n 0000 ~ 10477469 n 0000 ~ 10540881 n 0000 ~ 10724535 n 0000 ~ 10780008 n 0000 | a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community 09943454 18 n 01 city_editor 0 001 @ 10376149 n 0000 | the newspaper editor in charge of editing local news 09943564 18 n 01 city_father 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | an important municipal official 09943653 18 n 01 city_man 0 001 @ 10109789 n 0000 | a financier who works in one of the banks in the City of London 09943771 18 n 02 city_slicker 0 city_boy 0 001 @ 10631385 n 0000 | a city dweller with sophisticated manners and clothing 09943895 18 n 02 civic_leader 0 civil_leader 0 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | a leader in municipal affairs 09943998 18 n 01 civil_engineer 0 003 @ 09638837 n 0000 ~ 10195594 n 0000 ~i 11335374 n 0000 | an engineer trained to design and construct and maintain public works (roads or bridges or harbors etc.) 09944200 18 n 01 civilian 0 003 @ 09943131 n 0000 + 01522004 a 0101 ! 10602198 n 0101 | a nonmilitary citizen 09944312 18 n 01 civil_libertarian 0 001 @ 10277221 n 0000 | a libertarian who is actively concerned with the protection of civil liberties 09944454 18 n 03 civil_rights_leader 0 civil_rights_worker 0 civil_rights_activist 0 014 @ 10534787 n 0000 ~ 10129862 n 0000 ~i 10875583 n 0000 ~i 10964005 n 0000 ~i 10983634 n 0000 ~i 10986657 n 0000 ~i 11096556 n 0000 ~i 11125044 n 0000 ~i 11171179 n 0000 ~i 11195995 n 0000 ~i 11243386 n 0000 ~i 11284963 n 0000 ~i 11407687 n 0000 ~i 11424136 n 0000 | a leader of the political movement dedicated to securing equal opportunity for members of minority groups 09944917 18 n 01 civil_servant 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 #m 08374185 n 0000 | a public official who is a member of the civil service 09945050 18 n 01 claimant 0 004 @ 09630310 n 0000 + 02280210 v 0101 + 01020361 v 0101 ~ 10489564 n 0000 | someone who claims a benefit or right or title; "claimants of unemployment compensation"; "he was a claimant to the throne" 09945282 18 n 01 claim_jumper 0 001 @ 10762203 n 0000 | one who illegally occupies property to which another has a legal claim 09945411 18 n 01 clairvoyant 0 003 @ 10507894 n 0000 + 01888573 a 0101 + 02116292 a 0101 | someone who has the power of clairvoyance 09945546 18 n 02 clapper 0 applauder 0 005 @ 10268408 n 0000 + 00863593 v 0201 + 00861956 v 0201 + 00863593 v 0102 + 00034108 v 0101 | someone who applauds 09945704 18 n 02 clarinetist 0 clarinettist 0 005 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 03041694 n 0201 + 03041694 n 0101 ~i 11027328 n 0000 ~i 11316419 n 0000 | a musician who plays the clarinet 09945884 18 n 01 classic 0 001 @ 09831743 n 0000 | an artist who has created classic works 09945977 18 n 01 classicist 0 003 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 06164248 n 0101 ! 10557463 n 0101 | an artistic person who adheres to classicism 09946114 18 n 02 classicist 1 classical_scholar 0 006 @ 10210811 n 0000 + 06180087 n 0101 ~ 10267788 n 0000 ~i 11112928 n 0000 ~i 11217407 n 0000 ~i 11414209 n 0000 | a student of ancient Greek and Latin 09946320 18 n 01 classifier 0 003 @ 10728103 n 0000 + 00741667 v 0102 + 00656296 v 0101 | a person who creates classifications 09946449 18 n 01 claustrophobe 0 001 @ 10374597 n 0000 | a person suffering from claustrophobia 09946547 18 n 01 cleaner 0 008 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01536230 v 0103 + 01535377 v 0101 ~ 09930684 n 0000 ~ 09938519 n 0000 ~ 10582073 n 0000 ~ 10681913 n 0000 ~ 10802821 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is cleaning 09946763 18 n 02 cleaner 1 dry_cleaner 0 003 @ 10611560 n 0000 + 01537905 v 0201 + 01535377 v 0101 | the operator of dry-cleaning establishment 09946909 18 n 03 clergyman 0 reverend 0 man_of_the_cloth 0 030 @ 09528285 n 0000 #m 08169784 n 0000 ! 10270224 n 0101 ~ 09782772 n 0000 ~ 09809109 n 0000 ~ 09823766 n 0000 ~ 09927966 n 0000 ~ 09947594 n 0000 ~ 10003102 n 0000 ~ 10014058 n 0000 ~ 10044785 n 0000 ~ 10046488 n 0000 ~ 10272051 n 0000 ~ 10393089 n 0000 ~ 10402001 n 0000 ~ 10402179 n 0000 ~ 10477163 n 0000 ~ 10483744 n 0000 ~ 10490364 n 0000 ~ 10608373 n 0000 ~ 10687463 n 0000 ~ 10769856 n 0000 ~ 10770033 n 0000 ~i 10860661 n 0000 ~i 10959848 n 0000 ~i 11118697 n 0000 ~i 11125044 n 0000 ~i 11401819 n 0000 ~i 11401959 n 0000 ~i 11409614 n 0000 | a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church 09947594 18 n 04 cleric 0 churchman 0 divine 0 ecclesiastic 0 006 @ 09946909 n 0000 ~ 10400913 n 0000 ~ 10418829 n 0000 ~ 10463404 n 0000 ~i 10830422 n 0000 ~i 10888567 n 0000 | a clergyman or other person in religious orders 09947822 18 n 01 clericalist 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | one who advocates clericalism 09947909 18 n 01 clerk 0 016 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 02566999 a 0101 + 02708768 a 0101 + 00591633 n 0101 + 02416932 v 0101 ~ 10027649 n 0000 ~ 10107343 n 0000 ~ 10416974 n 0000 ~ 10434252 n 0000 ~ 10462147 n 0000 ~ 10478682 n 0000 ~ 10603242 n 0000 ~ 10609945 n 0000 ~ 10646229 n 0000 ~ 10709764 n 0000 ~ 10731019 n 0000 | an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts) 09948303 18 n 02 clever_Dick 0 clever_clogs 0 002 @ 09644715 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an intellectual who is ostentatiously and irritatingly knowledgeable 09948463 18 n 01 cliff_dweller 0 001 @ 09667311 n 0000 | a member of the Anasazi people living in the southwestern United States who built rock or adobe dwellings on ledges in the sides of caves 09948660 18 n 01 climatologist 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | someone who is expert in climatology 09948756 18 n 01 climber 0 005 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01925957 v 0101 ~ 10082592 n 0000 ~ 10354280 n 0000 ~ 10555161 n 0000 | someone who climbs as a sport; especially someone who climbs mountains; "the lead climber looked strong still but his partner often slumped in his ropes" 09949035 18 n 01 clinician 0 003 @ 10482426 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 | a practitioner (of medicine or psychology) who does clinical work instead of laboratory experiments 09949228 18 n 01 clip_artist 0 001 @ 09974494 n 0000 | a swindler who fleeces the victim 09949319 18 n 02 cloakmaker 0 furrier 0 001 @ 10140473 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is making or repairing fur garments 09949446 18 n 01 clock_watcher 0 001 @ 10217586 n 0000 | a worker preoccupied with the arrival of quitting time 09949560 18 n 02 clocksmith 0 clockmaker 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 ~i 11359529 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is making or repairing clocks and watches 09949715 18 n 02 closer 0 finisher 2 004 @ 10537787 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 + 00485097 v 0202 ~ 10628174 n 0000 | (baseball) a relief pitcher who can protect a lead in the last inning or two of the game 09949922 18 n 01 closer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02431242 v 0102 | a person who closes something; "whoever is the closer has to turn out the lights and lock up" 09950086 18 n 01 closet_queen 0 001 @ 10202544 n 0000 | a negative term for a homosexual man who chooses not to reveal his sexual orientation 09950230 18 n 02 clothier 0 haberdasher 0 001 @ 10329563 n 0000 | a merchant who sells men's clothing 09950334 18 n 05 clown 0 buffoon 0 goof 1 goofball 1 merry_andrew 0 009 @ 09959604 n 0000 + 02582052 a 0301 + 02572142 v 0305 + 00105532 v 0101 ~ 10179873 n 0000 ~ 10240982 n 0000 ~ 10797712 n 0000 ~ 10824717 n 0000 ~i 11120129 n 0000 | a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior 09950623 18 n 02 clown 1 buffoon 1 002 @ 10120530 n 0000 ~i 09625784 n 0000 | a rude or vulgar fool 09950725 18 n 01 clumsy_person 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09904386 n 0000 ~ 10058996 n 0000 ~ 10294336 n 0000 | a person with poor motor coordination 09950876 18 n 03 coach 0 private_instructor 0 tutor 0 005 @ 10713754 n 0000 ;c 00546538 n 0000 + 03139103 a 0301 + 00890972 n 0303 ~ 09995336 n 0000 | a person who gives private instruction (as in singing, acting, etc.) 09951098 18 n 03 coach 1 manager 1 handler 0 013 @ 10742224 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 01808381 v 0301 + 00595951 n 0201 + 02447914 v 0204 + 00835381 v 0101 ~ 09860903 n 0000 ~ 09861343 n 0000 ~ 09972657 n 0000 ~ 10120971 n 0000 ~ 10198838 n 0000 ~ 10720745 n 0000 ~i 11188964 n 0000 | (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team 09951447 18 n 01 line_coach 0 001 @ 10120971 n 0000 | an assistant football coach in charge of the linemen 09951556 18 n 01 pitching_coach 0 002 @ 09860903 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | an assistant baseball coach in charge of pitchers 09951685 18 n 01 coachbuilder 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | a craftsman who makes the bodies of motor vehicles 09951794 18 n 01 coachman 0 001 @ 10055155 n 0000 | a man who drives a coach (or carriage) 09951887 18 n 01 coalman 0 001 @ 10020810 n 0000 | someone who delivers coal 09951966 18 n 03 coal_miner 0 collier 0 pitman 0 001 @ 10339454 n 0000 | someone who works in a coal mine 09952074 18 n 01 coaster 0 002 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 01890721 v 0101 | someone who coasts 09952164 18 n 01 coaster 1 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | a resident of a coastal area 09952246 18 n 01 coastguardsman 0 002 @ 09880801 n 0000 #m 08209291 n 0000 | a member of a coastguard 09952350 18 n 02 coauthor 0 joint_author 0 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a writer who collaborates with others in writing something 09952478 18 n 01 cobber 0 001 @ 09897417 n 0000 | Australian term for a pal 09952556 18 n 02 cobbler 0 shoemaker 0 003 @ 10303761 n 0000 + 01270039 v 0101 ~ 09886475 n 0000 | a person who makes or repairs shoes 09952693 18 n 01 cocaine_addict 0 001 @ 10055677 n 0000 | a person addicted to cocaine 09952782 18 n 01 cocksucker 1 001 @ 09652434 n 0000 | a person who performs fellatio 09952869 18 n 02 codefendant 0 co-defendant 0 003 @ 09781524 n 0000 ~ 09985155 n 0000 ~ 10544304 n 0000 | a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action 09953071 18 n 02 codetalker 0 windtalker 0 001 @ 10588855 n 0000 | a secret agent who was one of the Navajos who devised and used a code based on their native language; the code was unbroken by the Japanese during World War II 09953300 18 n 02 codger 0 old_codger 0 001 @ 10395205 n 0000 | used affectionately to refer to an eccentric but amusing old man 09953430 18 n 01 co-beneficiary 0 001 @ 09869529 n 0000 | one of two or more beneficiaries of the same benefit 09953543 18 n 01 co-discoverer 0 001 @ 10110267 n 0000 | someone who is the first of two or more people to discover something 09953671 18 n 02 co-ed 0 college_girl 0 001 @ 10756259 n 0000 | a female student at a coeducational college or university 09953795 18 n 01 cog 0 001 @ 10689430 n 0000 | a subordinate who performs an important but routine function; "he was a small cog in a large machine" 09953946 18 n 01 cognitive_neuroscientist 0 001 @ 09954105 n 0000 | a cognitive scientist who studies the neurophysiological foundations of mental phenomena 09954105 18 n 01 cognitive_scientist 0 002 @ 10580065 n 0000 ~ 09953946 n 0000 | a scientist who studies cognitive processes 09954232 18 n 01 coiffeur 0 001 @ 10175409 n 0000 | a man hairdresser 09954304 18 n 01 coiffeuse 0 001 @ 10175409 n 0000 | a woman hairdresser 09954379 18 n 03 coiner 0 minter 0 moneyer 0 005 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 13406050 n 0301 + 13405730 n 0301 + 01642647 v 0201 + 01642647 v 0102 | a skilled worker who coins or stamps money 09954565 18 n 01 coiner 1 002 @ 10145714 n 0000 + 01701863 v 0101 | someone who is a source of new words or new expressions 09954691 18 n 01 coiner 2 003 @ 10124854 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 01642647 v 0102 | a maker of counterfeit coins 09954809 18 n 01 cold_fish 0 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | an aloof unemotional person 09954892 18 n 04 collaborator 0 cooperator 0 partner 0 pardner 0 008 @ 09836176 n 0000 + 08077530 n 0301 + 06538282 n 0301 + 02376775 v 0301 + 02421408 v 0203 + 02421408 v 0101 ~ 09894654 n 0000 ~ 10010442 n 0000 | an associate in an activity or endeavor or sphere of common interest; "the musician and the librettist were collaborators"; "sexual partners" 09955251 18 n 03 collaborator 1 collaborationist 0 quisling 0 004 @ 10742614 n 0000 + 01207831 n 0201 + 01207831 n 0202 + 02421881 v 0101 | someone who collaborates with an enemy occupying force 09955448 18 n 03 colleague 1 confrere 0 fellow 3 002 @ 09836176 n 0000 + 08244837 n 0302 | a person who is member of one's class or profession; "the surgeon consulted his colleagues"; "he sent e-mail to his fellow hackers" 09955673 18 n 04 colleague 0 co-worker 0 fellow_worker 0 workfellow 0 002 @ 09836176 n 0000 + 02710528 a 0101 | an associate that one works with 09955820 18 n 03 collector 0 gatherer 0 accumulator 0 007 @ 09655706 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 + 02222955 v 0101 ~ 09972531 n 0000 ~ 10152022 n 0000 ~ 10540268 n 0000 ~i 11010505 n 0000 | a person who is employed to collect payments (as for rent or taxes) 09956078 18 n 02 collector 1 aggregator 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01387824 v 0201 ~ 09826367 n 0000 ~ 09971314 n 0000 ~ 10386478 n 0000 ~ 10410299 n 0000 ~ 10442150 n 0000 | a person who collects things 09956283 18 n 01 colleen 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | an Irish girl 09956350 18 n 02 college_student 0 university_student 0 003 @ 09956514 n 0000 ~ 10322572 n 0000 ~ 10685698 n 0000 | a student enrolled in a college or university 09956514 18 n 03 collegian 0 college_man 0 college_boy 0 004 @ 10685137 n 0000 ~ 09956350 n 0000 ~ 10160629 n 0000 ~ 10756259 n 0000 | a student (or former student) at a college or university 09956708 18 n 01 colonel 0 003 @ 09962718 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10279477 n 0000 | a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general 09956947 18 n 02 Colonel_Blimp 0 Blimp 0 002 @ 10528068 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | any elderly pompous reactionary ultranationalistic person (after the cartoon character created by Sir David Low) 09957146 18 n 01 colonial 0 003 @ 10543112 n 0000 #m 08390976 n 0000 + 02710765 a 0101 | a resident of a colony 09957260 18 n 01 colonialist 0 002 @ 09867897 n 0000 + 00427529 n 0101 | a believer in colonialism 09957361 18 n 02 colonizer 0 coloniser 0 005 @ 10127072 n 0000 + 02596496 v 0202 + 02596496 v 0101 ~i 11272617 n 0000 ~i 11279044 n 0000 | someone who helps to found a colony 09957538 18 n 02 coloratura 0 coloratura_soprano 0 004 @ 10644908 n 0000 ~i 10899941 n 0000 ~i 11192035 n 0000 ~i 11262311 n 0000 | a lyric soprano who specializes in coloratura vocal music 09957730 18 n 02 color_bearer 0 standard-bearer 1 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the soldier who carries the standard of the unit in military parades or in battle 09957907 18 n 01 color_guard 0 001 @ 10083268 n 0000 | a ceremonial escort for the (regimental) colors 09958012 18 n 01 color_sergeant 0 001 @ 10600224 n 0000 | a sergeant in a color guard who carries one of the colors 09958130 18 n 01 colorist 0 005 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 15009532 n 0103 + 04682325 n 0101 + 04963771 n 0101 + 01700543 v 0101 | a painter able to achieve special effects with color 09958309 18 n 01 Colossian 0 002 @ 10447422 n 0000 ~i 11252040 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the city of Colossae in ancient Phrygia 09958449 18 n 05 colossus 1 behemoth 1 giant 1 heavyweight 0 titan 1 002 @ 10220400 n 0000 + 01393617 a 0501 | a person of exceptional importance and reputation 09958612 18 n 02 columnist 0 editorialist 0 004 @ 10244248 n 0000 + 06279220 n 0202 + 06279220 n 0101 ~ 10376291 n 0000 | a journalist who writes editorials 09958771 18 n 05 combatant 0 battler 0 belligerent 0 fighter 0 scrapper 0 022 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00777201 v 0503 + 01093838 v 0401 + 01092746 v 0402 + 01746786 a 0301 + 01247720 a 0302 + 01094777 v 0201 + 01521715 a 0101 + 01094777 v 0102 ~ 09638241 n 0000 ~ 09889614 n 0000 ~ 09892814 n 0000 ~ 09904267 n 0000 ~ 10104986 n 0000 ~ 10151335 n 0000 ~ 10159571 n 0000 ~ 10189271 n 0000 ~ 10323180 n 0000 ~ 10625256 n 0000 ~ 10682088 n 0000 ~ 10772598 n 0000 ~ 10812808 n 0000 | someone who fights (or is fighting) 09959285 18 n 01 combat_pilot 0 005 @ 10452928 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10107203 n 0000 ~ 10680060 n 0000 ~i 11281794 n 0000 | airplane pilot who fights in an action between two military forces 09959484 18 n 01 comber 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a person who separates and straightens the fibers of cotton or wool 09959604 18 n 02 comedian 0 comic 0 025 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 01268418 a 0202 ~ 09950334 n 0000 ~ 09960276 n 0000 ~ 10137072 n 0000 ~ 10243768 n 0000 ~ 10735096 n 0000 ~i 10865020 n 0000 ~i 10893370 n 0000 ~i 10898127 n 0000 ~i 10910389 n 0000 ~i 10965817 n 0000 ~i 10990710 n 0000 ~i 11048776 n 0000 ~i 11069933 n 0000 ~i 11079258 n 0000 ~i 11118370 n 0000 ~i 11138876 n 0000 ~i 11139180 n 0000 ~i 11179910 n 0000 ~i 11180666 n 0000 ~i 11180851 n 0000 ~i 11181035 n 0000 ~i 11181218 n 0000 ~i 11209819 n 0000 | a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts 09960183 18 n 01 comedian 1 002 @ 09784701 n 0000 ~ 09960445 n 0000 | an actor in a comedy 09960276 18 n 01 comedienne 0 006 @ 09959604 n 0000 ~i 10834717 n 0000 ~i 10852327 n 0000 ~i 10923165 n 0000 ~i 11371342 n 0000 ~i 11402273 n 0000 | a female comedian 09960445 18 n 01 comedienne 1 002 @ 09960183 n 0000 ~i 11040884 n 0000 | a female actor in a comedy 09960547 18 n 01 comer 1 001 @ 10552570 n 0000 | someone with a promising future 09960630 18 n 02 comfort_woman 0 ianfu 0 001 @ 10505025 n 0000 | a woman forced into prostitution for Japanese servicemen during World War II; "she wrote a book about her harsh experiences as a comfort woman" 09960841 18 n 01 commander 3 004 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 00591741 n 0101 + 02445887 v 0102 + 00753893 v 0101 | someone in an official position of authority who can command or control others 09961029 18 n 01 commander 1 005 @ 09963020 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00591741 n 0101 + 02445887 v 0102 + 00753893 v 0101 | a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a lieutenant commander and below a captain 09961245 18 n 03 commander_in_chief 0 commander-in-chief 0 generalissimo 0 001 @ 09961443 n 0000 | the officer who holds the supreme command; "in the U.S. the president is the commander in chief" 09961443 18 n 03 commanding_officer 0 commandant 0 commander 0 011 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00591741 n 0301 + 02445887 v 0302 + 00753893 v 0301 + 02445887 v 0202 + 00753893 v 0201 ~ 08192132 n 0000 ~ 08192599 n 0000 ~ 09961245 n 0000 ~ 10802038 n 0000 | an officer in command of a military unit 09961754 18 n 02 commando 0 ranger 2 002 @ 10602198 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a member of a military unit trained as shock troops for hit-and-run raids 09961910 18 n 02 commentator 0 reviewer 0 003 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 00697955 v 0201 + 00963618 v 0101 | a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day 09962066 18 n 01 commercial_artist 0 001 @ 09831473 n 0000 | an illustrator who is supported by advertising 09962176 18 n 02 commissar 0 political_commissar 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | an official of the Communist Party who was assigned to teach party principles to a military unit 09962350 18 n 01 commissionaire 0 002 @ 10046278 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a uniformed doorman 09962449 18 n 01 commissioned_officer 0 010 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 09962718 n 0000 ~ 09963020 n 0000 ~ 10245601 n 0000 ~ 10245730 n 0000 ~ 10283487 n 0000 ~ 10526508 n 0000 ~ 10664278 n 0000 ~ 10697043 n 0000 | a military officer holding a commission 09962718 18 n 01 commissioned_military_officer 0 010 @ 09962449 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 09912643 n 0000 ~ 09956708 n 0000 ~ 10106849 n 0000 ~ 10145323 n 0000 ~ 10279045 n 0000 ~ 10302867 n 0000 ~ 10315837 n 0000 ~ 10687148 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marine Corps 09963020 18 n 01 commissioned_naval_officer 0 010 @ 09962449 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 09639752 n 0000 ~ 09912283 n 0000 ~ 09961029 n 0000 ~ 09964500 n 0000 ~ 10114353 n 0000 ~ 10279224 n 0000 ~ 10279694 n 0000 ~ 10280170 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the navy 09963290 18 n 01 commissioner 0 008 @ 09789895 n 0000 + 07184131 n 0101 + 01142792 n 0101 + 02480684 v 0101 ~ 09856968 n 0000 ~ 10209741 n 0000 ~ 10419904 n 0000 ~ 10468408 n 0000 | a government administrator 09963501 18 n 01 commissioner 1 004 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08341444 n 0000 + 08419399 n 0102 + 08341444 n 0102 | a member of a commission 09963639 18 n 01 committee_member 0 006 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08341444 n 0000 ~ 09963816 n 0000 ~ 09963909 n 0000 ~ 10035230 n 0000 ~ 10535887 n 0000 | a member of a committee 09963816 18 n 01 committeeman 0 001 @ 09963639 n 0000 | a man who is a member of committee 09963909 18 n 01 committeewoman 0 001 @ 09963639 n 0000 | a woman who is a member of a committee 09964008 18 n 01 couch_potato 0 002 @ 10217586 n 0000 ;c 06287933 n 0000 | an idler who spends much time on a couch (usually watching television) 09964156 18 n 01 councilman 0 001 @ 09964242 n 0000 | a man who is a council member 09964242 18 n 02 council_member 0 councillor 0 005 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08326339 n 0000 + 00592226 n 0201 ~ 09964156 n 0000 ~ 09964410 n 0000 | a member of a council 09964410 18 n 01 councilwoman 0 001 @ 09964242 n 0000 | a woman who is a council member 09964500 18 n 01 commodore 0 003 @ 09963020 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~i 11250148 n 0000 | a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral 09964702 18 n 01 communicant 0 001 @ 09697405 n 0000 | a person entitled to receive Communion 09964798 18 n 02 communist 0 commie 0 011 @ 10638364 n 0000 + 08382782 n 0101 + 06224497 n 0101 ~ 09819343 n 0000 ~ 09883342 n 0000 ~ 09971003 n 0000 ~ 10546722 n 0000 ~i 11175434 n 0000 ~i 11276484 n 0000 ~i 11332115 n 0000 ~i 11426310 n 0000 | a socialist who advocates communism 09965082 18 n 01 Communist 1 004 @ 10469877 n 0000 #m 08275444 n 0000 + 08382782 n 0101 + 06224497 n 0101 | a member of the communist party 09965224 18 n 01 commuter 0 003 @ 10423621 n 0000 + 02065774 v 0101 ~ 10680903 n 0000 | someone who travels regularly from home in a suburb to work in a city 09965384 18 n 05 companion 0 comrade 0 fellow 2 familiar 2 associate 1 011 @ 10132360 n 0000 + 02595401 v 0502 + 00968795 a 0401 + 13952621 n 0303 + 01079552 a 0201 + 04660984 n 0205 + 13952621 n 0102 + 02722642 v 0102 ~ 10012076 n 0000 ~ 10460611 n 0000 ~ 10738314 n 0000 | a friend who is frequently in the company of another; "drinking companions"; "comrades in arms" 09965757 18 n 03 companion 2 fellow_traveler 0 fellow_traveller 0 003 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 13952621 n 0102 + 02722642 v 0102 | a traveler who accompanies you 09965916 18 n 01 company_man 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | an employee whose first loyalty is to the company rather than to fellow workers 09966053 18 n 01 company_operator 0 001 @ 10398111 n 0000 | an operator who works for a company 09966151 18 n 01 comparative_anatomist 0 002 @ 09811678 n 0000 ~i 11238928 n 0000 | anatomist who compares the anatomy of different animals 09966293 18 n 01 compere 0 002 @ 10318917 n 0000 + 02598553 v 0102 | British term for someone who introduces television acts or cabarets etc 09966436 18 n 01 compiler 0 004 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 01629175 v 0102 ~ 10075374 n 0000 ~ 10275777 n 0000 | a person who compiles information (as for reference purposes) 09966606 18 n 01 complexifier 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00402108 v 0101 | someone makes things complex 09966711 18 n 01 composer 0 139 @ 10359679 n 0000 + 01709353 v 0101 ~ 09635610 n 0000 ~ 10506948 n 0000 ~ 10643902 n 0000 ~ 10706013 n 0000 ~i 10835252 n 0000 ~i 10849825 n 0000 ~i 10854035 n 0000 ~i 10856854 n 0000 ~i 10861001 n 0000 ~i 10862519 n 0000 ~i 10865685 n 0000 ~i 10867249 n 0000 ~i 10868398 n 0000 ~i 10871461 n 0000 ~i 10872840 n 0000 ~i 10873009 n 0000 ~i 10877929 n 0000 ~i 10878965 n 0000 ~i 10881709 n 0000 ~i 10884231 n 0000 ~i 10887520 n 0000 ~i 10887612 n 0000 ~i 10896767 n 0000 ~i 10898282 n 0000 ~i 10914117 n 0000 ~i 10914657 n 0000 ~i 10916396 n 0000 ~i 10929681 n 0000 ~i 10930700 n 0000 ~i 10932762 n 0000 ~i 10933393 n 0000 ~i 10940118 n 0000 ~i 10946349 n 0000 ~i 10948729 n 0000 ~i 10949067 n 0000 ~i 10959352 n 0000 ~i 10961984 n 0000 ~i 10964585 n 0000 ~i 10966953 n 0000 ~i 10976126 n 0000 ~i 10979066 n 0000 ~i 10985828 n 0000 ~i 10998689 n 0000 ~i 11016872 n 0000 ~i 11022418 n 0000 ~i 11022544 n 0000 ~i 11029631 n 0000 ~i 11030693 n 0000 ~i 11036195 n 0000 ~i 11043879 n 0000 ~i 11047627 n 0000 ~i 11047881 n 0000 ~i 11055776 n 0000 ~i 11070865 n 0000 ~i 11077674 n 0000 ~i 11086611 n 0000 ~i 11090521 n 0000 ~i 11095660 n 0000 ~i 11105257 n 0000 ~i 11111364 n 0000 ~i 11115577 n 0000 ~i 11122343 n 0000 ~i 11123638 n 0000 ~i 11135121 n 0000 ~i 11138352 n 0000 ~i 11143252 n 0000 ~i 11145070 n 0000 ~i 11155226 n 0000 ~i 11156395 n 0000 ~i 11157324 n 0000 ~i 11164850 n 0000 ~i 11167175 n 0000 ~i 11169620 n 0000 ~i 11183699 n 0000 ~i 11193907 n 0000 ~i 11194891 n 0000 ~i 11197685 n 0000 ~i 11199114 n 0000 ~i 11207354 n 0000 ~i 11210014 n 0000 ~i 11214345 n 0000 ~i 11218365 n 0000 ~i 11226996 n 0000 ~i 11232524 n 0000 ~i 11236090 n 0000 ~i 11241258 n 0000 ~i 11255916 n 0000 ~i 11263258 n 0000 ~i 11264409 n 0000 ~i 11266992 n 0000 ~i 11268067 n 0000 ~i 11268589 n 0000 ~i 11271521 n 0000 ~i 11272905 n 0000 ~i 11275075 n 0000 ~i 11277021 n 0000 ~i 11278204 n 0000 ~i 11282919 n 0000 ~i 11287735 n 0000 ~i 11289357 n 0000 ~i 11291710 n 0000 ~i 11293276 n 0000 ~i 11298341 n 0000 ~i 11302424 n 0000 ~i 11305446 n 0000 ~i 11305892 n 0000 ~i 11306608 n 0000 ~i 11307006 n 0000 ~i 11307176 n 0000 ~i 11309820 n 0000 ~i 11311274 n 0000 ~i 11313795 n 0000 ~i 11319020 n 0000 ~i 11319362 n 0000 ~i 11325154 n 0000 ~i 11328391 n 0000 ~i 11328983 n 0000 ~i 11341291 n 0000 ~i 11341423 n 0000 ~i 11341642 n 0000 ~i 11341836 n 0000 ~i 11344207 n 0000 ~i 11349803 n 0000 ~i 11353596 n 0000 ~i 11353757 n 0000 ~i 11354920 n 0000 ~i 11360819 n 0000 ~i 11380529 n 0000 ~i 11381580 n 0000 ~i 11383015 n 0000 ~i 11386543 n 0000 ~i 11387905 n 0000 ~i 11389829 n 0000 ~i 11393226 n 0000 ~i 11398457 n 0000 ~i 11399903 n 0000 ~i 11414393 n 0000 | someone who composes music as a profession 09969425 18 n 04 compositor 0 typesetter 0 setter 0 typographer 0 005 @ 10494882 n 0000 + 06690719 n 0401 + 01104905 n 0401 + 01748696 v 0201 + 01629175 v 0101 | one who sets written material into type 09969629 18 n 01 Comptroller_General 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | a United States federal official who supervises expenditures and settles claims against the government 09969797 18 n 01 Comptroller_of_the_Currency 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | a United States federal official who regulates the national banks 09969936 18 n 01 compulsive 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01588067 a 0101 + 00105498 a 0101 + 09206152 n 0101 ~ 09980948 n 0000 ~ 10090749 n 0000 ~ 10434975 n 0000 ~ 10810642 n 0000 | a person with a compulsive disposition; someone who feels compelled to do certain things 09970207 18 n 01 computational_linguist 0 002 @ 09970549 n 0000 @ 10284134 n 0000 | someone trained in computer science and linguistics who uses computers for natural language processing 09970396 18 n 02 computer_expert 0 computer_guru 0 003 @ 09640897 n 0000 @ 09970753 n 0000 ~ 10758954 n 0000 | an authority on computers and computing 09970549 18 n 01 computer_scientist 0 004 @ 10580065 n 0000 @ 09970753 n 0000 ~ 09970207 n 0000 ~i 11011932 n 0000 | a scientist who specializes in the theory of computation and the design of computers 09970753 18 n 01 computer_user 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09970396 n 0000 ~ 09970549 n 0000 ~ 10005213 n 0000 ~ 10482154 n 0000 ~ 10500853 n 0000 ~ 10707012 n 0000 | a person who uses computers for work or entertainment or communication or business 09971003 18 n 01 Comrade 1 001 @ 09964798 n 0000 | a fellow member of the Communist Party 09971095 18 n 02 concert-goer 0 music_lover 0 001 @ 09635878 n 0000 | someone who attends concerts 09971196 18 n 02 concessionaire 0 concessioner 0 001 @ 10632568 n 0000 | someone who holds or operates a concession 09971314 18 n 01 conchologist 0 002 @ 09956078 n 0000 + 01017631 n 0101 | a collector and student of mollusc shells 09971432 18 n 01 concierge 0 001 @ 09915153 n 0000 | a French caretaker of apartments or a hotel; lives on the premises and oversees people entering and leaving and handles mail and acts as janitor or porter 09971642 18 n 05 conciliator 0 make-peace 0 pacifier 0 peacemaker 0 reconciler 0 006 @ 09647729 n 0000 + 00483404 v 0503 + 01651409 v 0301 + 01095998 v 0201 + 01769244 v 0103 ~ 09819672 n 0000 | someone who tries to bring peace 09971872 18 n 04 concubine 0 courtesan 1 doxy 0 paramour 0 002 @ 10343410 n 0000 ~ 10390302 n 0000 | a woman who cohabits with an important man 09972018 18 n 03 conductor 0 music_director 0 director 1 022 @ 10359679 n 0000 + 01736802 v 0303 + 01737094 v 0101 ~ 09856589 n 0000 ~ 09856748 n 0000 ~ 10056299 n 0000 ~ 10056417 n 0000 ~i 10868398 n 0000 ~i 10884231 n 0000 ~i 10990480 n 0000 ~i 11070865 n 0000 ~i 11129960 n 0000 ~i 11135121 n 0000 ~i 11169620 n 0000 ~i 11236787 n 0000 ~i 11239492 n 0000 ~i 11338962 n 0000 ~i 11347959 n 0000 ~i 11366252 n 0000 ~i 11392794 n 0000 ~i 11398457 n 0000 ~i 11415768 n 0000 | the person who leads a musical group 09972531 18 n 01 conductor 1 002 @ 09955820 n 0000 ~ 09972754 n 0000 | the person who collects fares on a public conveyance 09972657 18 n 01 conditioner 0 002 @ 09951098 n 0000 + 02559394 v 0104 | a trainer of athletes 09972754 18 n 01 conductress 0 001 @ 09972531 n 0000 | a woman conductor 09972829 18 n 02 confectioner 0 candymaker 0 002 @ 10303761 n 0000 ~i 11066452 n 0000 | someone who makes candies and other sweets 09972962 18 n 04 confederate 1 collaborator 2 henchman 0 partner_in_crime 0 001 @ 09779206 n 0000 | someone who assists in a plot 09973094 18 n 01 Confederate 2 004 @ 10697152 n 0000 @ 10647584 n 0000 + 01611524 a 0101 ~ 09973254 n 0000 | a supporter of the Confederate States of America 09973254 18 n 01 Confederate_soldier 0 004 @ 10641415 n 0000 @ 09973094 n 0000 ~ 09901200 n 0000 ~ 10647730 n 0000 | a soldier in the Army of the Confederacy during the American Civil War 09973444 18 n 01 conferee 0 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 #m 08325427 n 0000 + 00878196 v 0101 | a member of a conference 09973560 18 n 01 conferee 1 002 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 02268154 v 0101 | a person on whom something is bestowed; "six honorary were conferred; the conferees were..." 09973725 18 n 01 conferrer 1 001 @ 09633690 n 0000 | someone who converses or confers (as in a conference) 09973834 18 n 01 confessor 0 002 @ 10490364 n 0000 + 00820466 v 0101 | a priest who hears confession and gives absolution 09973958 18 n 01 confessor 1 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00820214 v 0103 + 00821169 v 0101 | someone who confesses (discloses information damaging to themselves) 09974118 18 n 02 confidant 0 intimate 0 004 @ 10132360 n 0000 + 00938497 v 0101 ~ 09974283 n 0000 ~ 10541521 n 0000 | someone to whom private matters are confided 09974283 18 n 01 confidante 0 001 @ 09974118 n 0000 | a female confidant 09974358 18 n 03 confidence_man 0 con_man 0 con_artist 0 001 @ 09974494 n 0000 | a swindler who exploits the confidence of his victim 09974494 18 n 07 swindler 0 defrauder 0 chiseller 0 chiseler 0 gouger 0 scammer 0 grifter 0 013 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 02578034 v 0609 + 02245889 v 0504 + 02579332 v 0403 + 02580591 v 0402 + 02579332 v 0303 + 02580591 v 0302 + 02578034 v 0208 + 02578034 v 0102 ~ 09914361 n 0000 ~ 09949228 n 0000 ~ 09974358 n 0000 ~ 10793195 n 0000 | a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud 09974885 18 n 02 Confucian 0 Confucianist 0 001 @ 09867897 n 0000 | a believer in the teachings of Confucius 09974996 18 n 01 congregant 0 001 @ 09941943 n 0000 | a member of a congregation (especially that of a church or synagogue) 09975122 18 n 01 Congregationalist 0 003 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08107939 n 0000 + 06240732 n 0101 | a member of the Congregational Church 09975260 18 n 03 congressman 0 congresswoman 0 representative 1 002 @ 10273692 n 0000 ~ 09975423 n 0000 | a member of the United States House of Representatives 09975423 18 n 01 rep 0 001 @ 09975260 n 0000 | informal abbreviation of `representative' 09975514 18 n 01 connection 0 002 @ 10696710 n 0000 ;c 03814104 n 0000 | a supplier (especially of narcotics) 09975626 18 n 01 connection 1 003 @ 09783207 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 02394734 v 0101 | (usually plural) a person who is influential and to whom you are connected in some way (as by family or friendship); "he has powerful connections" 09975866 18 n 02 connoisseur 0 cognoscente 0 004 @ 09843763 n 0000 + 05758024 n 0103 ~ 10084344 n 0000 ~ 10390654 n 0000 | an expert able to appreciate a field; especially in the fine arts 09976057 18 n 02 conqueror 0 vanquisher 0 006 @ 10772598 n 0000 + 01104324 v 0206 + 01116721 v 0101 + 00463047 v 0104 ~ 10688564 n 0000 ~i 10831964 n 0000 | someone who is victorious by force of arms 09976259 18 n 01 conquistador 0 005 @ 10092496 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 ;r 08758708 n 0000 ~i 10931995 n 0000 ~i 11258716 n 0000 | an adventurer (especially one who led the Spanish conquest of Mexico and Peru in the 16th century) 09976492 18 n 02 conscientious_objector 0 CO 0 001 @ 10037746 n 0000 | one who refuses to serve in the armed forces on grounds of conscience 09976635 18 n 02 conservative 0 conservativist 0 014 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 06225913 n 0102 ! 10276453 n 0101 ~ 09911714 n 0000 ~ 09977093 n 0000 ~ 10134319 n 0000 ~ 10179781 n 0000 ~ 10340012 n 0000 ~ 10351729 n 0000 ~ 10372394 n 0000 ~ 10528068 n 0000 ~ 10550802 n 0000 ~ 10662243 n 0000 ~ 10740773 n 0000 | a person who is reluctant to accept changes and new ideas 09977002 18 n 01 Conservative 1 001 @ 10326901 n 0000 | a member of a Conservative Party 09977093 18 n 01 conformist 0 005 @ 09976635 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 06221698 n 0102 + 00150107 v 0102 ! 09977313 n 0101 | someone who conforms to established standards of conduct (especially in religious matters) 09977313 18 n 02 nonconformist 0 recusant 0 010 @ 10037746 n 0000 + 01695755 a 0202 + 01619112 a 0201 + 06222385 n 0102 ! 09977093 n 0101 ~ 09865257 n 0000 ~ 09882906 n 0000 ~ 10077403 n 0000 ~ 10191625 n 0000 ~ 10323321 n 0000 | someone who refuses to conform to established standards of conduct 09977612 18 n 02 Nonconformist 1 chapelgoer 0 002 @ 09698712 n 0000 ! 09977771 n 0101 | a Protestant in England who is not a member of the Church of England 09977771 18 n 01 Anglican 0 004 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08104947 n 0000 + 02966005 a 0101 ! 09977612 n 0101 | a Protestant who is a follower of Anglicanism 09977926 18 n 01 consignee 0 002 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 02352633 v 0101 | the person to whom merchandise is delivered over 09978048 18 n 02 consigner 0 consignor 0 003 @ 10609747 n 0000 + 02353320 v 0201 + 02352633 v 0101 | the person who delivers over or commits merchandise 09978203 18 n 01 consort 0 005 @ 10660018 n 0000 + 02595401 v 0101 + 01931700 v 0102 ~ 10493147 n 0000 ~i 11170214 n 0000 | the husband or wife of a reigning monarch 09978371 18 n 04 conspirator 0 coconspirator 0 plotter 0 machinator 0 008 @ 09997190 n 0000 #m 08268224 n 0000 + 00708804 v 0405 + 00709151 v 0201 + 02930588 a 0101 + 00708804 v 0101 ~i 10987864 n 0000 ~i 11231061 n 0000 | a member of a conspiracy 09978621 18 n 01 constable 0 001 @ 10269156 n 0000 | a lawman with less authority and jurisdiction than a sheriff 09978737 18 n 02 constable 1 police_constable 0 002 @ 10468557 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a police officer of the lowest rank 09978866 18 n 01 constitutionalist 0 003 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 08378099 n 0101 + 06226885 n 0101 | an advocate of constitutional government 09979006 18 n 02 construction_worker 0 hard_hat 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | a worker skilled in building offices or dwellings etc. 09979137 18 n 01 constructivist 0 003 @ 09831743 n 0000 #m 08482787 n 0000 + 08482787 n 0101 | an artist of the school of constructivism 09979276 18 n 01 consul 0 003 @ 10033672 n 0000 + 03067709 a 0101 + 00592028 n 0101 | a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country 09979480 18 n 03 consumptive 0 lunger 0 tubercular 0 001 @ 10615055 n 0000 | a person with pulmonary tuberculosis 09979596 18 n 02 contact 0 middleman 0 001 @ 10541628 n 0000 | a person who is in a position to give you special assistance; "he used his business contacts to get an introduction to the governor" 09979794 18 n 01 contemplative 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person devoted to the contemplative life 09979896 18 n 02 contemporary 0 coeval 0 002 @ 09649426 n 0000 + 02386759 a 0202 | a person of nearly the same age as another 09980024 18 n 01 contortionist 0 003 @ 09783804 n 0000 + 13908063 n 0104 + 00405547 n 0101 | an acrobat able to twist into unusual positions 09980167 18 n 01 contractor 0 006 @ 09897741 n 0000 + 00890307 v 0101 ~ 10019814 n 0000 ~ 10182100 n 0000 ~ 10609074 n 0000 ~ 10687302 n 0000 | someone (a person or firm) who contracts to build things 09980370 18 n 01 contractor 1 003 @ 10422569 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 09897741 n 0000 | (law) a party to a contract 09980491 18 n 02 contractor 2 declarer 0 002 @ 09894819 n 0000 + 02305510 v 0201 | the bridge player in contract bridge who wins the bidding and can declare which suit is to be trumps 09980677 18 n 01 contralto 0 003 @ 10619214 n 0000 ~i 10837062 n 0000 ~i 11307427 n 0000 | a woman singer having a contralto voice 09980810 18 n 01 contributor 1 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a writer whose work is published in a newspaper or magazine or as part of a book 09980948 18 n 01 control_freak 0 001 @ 09969936 n 0000 | someone with a compulsive desire to exert control over situations and people 09981084 18 n 01 convalescent 0 003 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02554368 a 0101 + 00092442 v 0103 | a person who is recovering from illness 09981218 18 n 01 convener 0 003 @ 09907721 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00794699 v 0102 | the member of a group whose duty it is to convene meetings 09981368 18 n 01 conventioneer 0 002 @ 09631032 n 0000 + 08326016 n 0101 | someone who attends a convention 09981478 18 n 03 conversationalist 0 conversationist 0 schmoozer 0 006 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01041034 v 0303 + 07148409 n 0201 + 07148409 n 0101 ~ 10015367 n 0000 ~ 10230581 n 0000 | someone skilled at conversation 09981693 18 n 01 Converso 0 002 @ 09981893 n 0000 ~ 10315258 n 0000 | (medieval Spain and Portugal) a Jew or Moor who professed to convert to Christianity in order to avoid persecution or expulsion 09981893 18 n 01 convert 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00386056 v 0101 + 00385082 v 0101 ~ 09981693 n 0000 ~ 10504753 n 0000 | a person who has been converted to another religious or political belief 09982091 18 n 01 conveyancer 0 004 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 06558624 n 0101 + 01110307 n 0101 | a lawyer who specializes in the business of conveying properties 09982268 18 n 02 conveyer 0 conveyor 0 003 @ 10330688 n 0000 + 00930591 v 0201 + 02081903 v 0102 | a person who conveys (carries or transmits); "the conveyer of good tidings" 09982445 18 n 05 convict 0 con 0 inmate 2 yard_bird 1 yardbird 1 004 @ 10495671 n 0000 + 00908320 v 0101 ~ 10280738 n 0000 ~ 10752178 n 0000 | a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison 09982638 18 n 01 convict 1 004 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 00908320 v 0101 ~ 10112936 n 0000 ~ 10604425 n 0000 | a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense 09982799 18 n 01 cook 0 011 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01669533 v 0101 + 01668067 v 0101 + 00323648 v 0101 ~ 09983053 n 0000 ~ 09983159 n 0000 ~ 10134153 n 0000 ~ 10486618 n 0000 ~ 10553834 n 0000 ~ 10587276 n 0000 ~i 10986488 n 0000 | someone who cooks food 09983053 18 n 01 chef 1 003 @ 09982799 n 0000 ~ 09984954 n 0000 ~ 10425065 n 0000 | a professional cook 09983159 18 n 02 cookie 0 cooky 0 001 @ 09982799 n 0000 | the cook on a ranch or at a camp 09983252 18 n 02 cooper 3 barrel_maker 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 01663038 v 0101 | a craftsman who makes or repairs wooden barrels or tubs 09983393 18 n 02 coordinator 0 co-ordinator 0 005 @ 10402936 n 0000 + 02442752 v 0201 + 00405549 v 0203 + 02442752 v 0101 + 00405549 v 0103 | someone whose task is to see that work goes harmoniously 09983594 18 n 01 copartner 0 003 @ 10422162 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 + 08077714 n 0101 | a joint partner (as in a business enterprise) 09983732 18 n 02 copilot 0 co-pilot 0 002 @ 10452928 n 0000 #m 08290088 n 0000 | a relief pilot on an airplane 09983845 18 n 01 coppersmith 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | someone who makes articles from copper 09983941 18 n 05 copycat 0 imitator 0 emulator 0 ape 1 aper 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02680878 v 0501 + 02680878 v 0401 + 02681512 v 0301 + 01746767 v 0201 ~ 10081850 n 0000 ~ 10421030 n 0000 | someone who copies the words or behavior of another 09984189 18 n 03 copy_editor 0 copyreader 0 text_editor 0 002 @ 10064687 n 0000 + 00629787 v 0201 | an editor who prepares text for publication 09984335 18 n 03 copyist 0 scribe 1 scrivener 0 005 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 06517508 n 0102 + 01751182 v 0101 + 01697776 v 0101 ~i 10984652 n 0000 | someone employed to make written copies of documents and manuscripts 09984551 18 n 01 copywriter 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | a person employed to write advertising or publicity copy 09984664 18 n 07 coquette 0 flirt 0 vamp 0 vamper 0 minx 0 tease 1 prickteaser 0 008 @ 10807146 n 0000 + 00854188 v 0601 + 01807605 v 0601 + 01040410 v 0401 + 01040410 v 0301 + 02139338 a 0202 + 01039782 v 0202 + 01039782 v 0106 | a seductive woman who uses her sex appeal to exploit men 09984954 18 n 01 cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 09983053 n 0000 | a chef famous for his great skill 09985045 18 n 01 coreligionist 0 001 @ 09651570 n 0000 | someone having the same religion as another person 09985155 18 n 02 corespondent 0 co-respondent 0 001 @ 09952869 n 0000 | the codefendant charged with adultery with the estranged spouse in a divorce proceeding 09985317 18 n 01 cornerback 0 001 @ 10121403 n 0000 | a defensive football player stationed outside the linebackers 09985435 18 n 01 cornhusker 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a worker who husks corn 09985515 18 n 02 coroner 0 medical_examiner 0 001 @ 10235293 n 0000 | a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes 09985669 18 n 01 corporal 0 001 @ 10380446 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines 09985785 18 n 02 corporate_executive 0 business_executive 0 006 @ 10089452 n 0000 ~ 09925295 n 0000 ~ 09935806 n 0000 ~ 09936059 n 0000 ~ 10228184 n 0000 ~ 10488144 n 0000 | an executive in a business corporation 09986000 18 n 01 corporatist 0 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | a supporter of corporatism 09986084 18 n 02 correspondent 0 letter_writer 0 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01008855 v 0101 ~ 10434124 n 0000 | someone who communicates by means of letters 09986240 18 n 05 correspondent 1 newspaperman 0 newspaperwoman 0 newswriter 0 pressman 1 003 @ 10244248 n 0000 ~ 10123084 n 0000 ~ 10786386 n 0000 | a journalist employed to provide news stories for newspapers or broadcast media 09986471 18 n 02 corsair 0 Barbary_pirate 0 002 @ 10455134 n 0000 ~i 10853933 n 0000 | a pirate along the Barbary Coast 09986593 18 n 01 cosmetician 0 001 @ 10596736 n 0000 | someone who sells or applies cosmetics 09986689 18 n 01 cosmetologist 0 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 00633130 n 0101 | an expert in the use of cosmetics 09986800 18 n 02 cosmetic_surgeon 0 plastic_surgeon 0 001 @ 10698621 n 0000 | a surgeon who beautifies the body (especially the face) 09986936 18 n 02 cosmopolitan 0 cosmopolite 0 002 @ 10644647 n 0000 ~ 10152295 n 0000 | a sophisticated person who has travelled in many countries 09987085 18 n 01 Cossack 0 001 @ 09696262 n 0000 | a member of a Slavic people living in southern European Russia and Ukraine and adjacent parts of Asia and noted for their horsemanship and military skill; they formed an elite cavalry corps in czarist Russia 09987346 18 n 01 cost_accountant 0 001 @ 09780826 n 0000 | a specialist in the systematic recording and analysis of the costs incident to production 09987497 18 n 01 co-star 0 003 @ 10668135 n 0000 + 02637618 v 0101 + 01725292 v 0101 | one of two actors who are given equal status as stars in a play or film 09987658 18 n 03 costermonger 0 barrow-man 0 barrow-boy 0 001 @ 10740102 n 0000 | a hawker of fruit and vegetables from a barrow 09987789 18 n 03 costumier 0 costumer 0 costume_designer 1 002 @ 09991687 n 0000 + 02342541 v 0201 | someone who designs or supplies costumes (as for a play or masquerade) 09987963 18 n 01 cotenant 0 001 @ 10720289 n 0000 | one of two or more tenants holding title to the same property 09988079 18 n 02 cottager 0 cottage_dweller 0 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | someone who lives in a cottage 09988182 18 n 02 cotter 0 cottier 0 001 @ 10599987 n 0000 | a medieval English villein 09988271 18 n 02 cotter 1 cottar 0 001 @ 10430413 n 0000 | a peasant farmer in the Scottish Highlands 09988375 18 n 02 counselor 1 counsellor 1 007 @ 09793689 n 0000 + 00592351 n 0202 + 00874568 v 0203 + 00592351 n 0101 + 00874568 v 0103 ~ 10060037 n 0000 ~i 11224266 n 0000 | someone who gives advice about problems 09988592 18 n 02 counselor 2 counsellor 2 003 @ 10696316 n 0000 + 00592351 n 0202 + 00592351 n 0101 | someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp 09988748 18 n 01 count 0 003 @ 10291374 n 0000 ~ 09988905 n 0000 ~ 10264726 n 0000 | a nobleman (in various countries) having rank equal to a British earl 09988905 18 n 01 count_palatine 0 001 @ 09988748 n 0000 | a count who exercised royal authority in his own domain 09989021 18 n 01 counter 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00950103 v 0101 | a person who counts things 09989119 18 n 01 counterdemonstrator 0 001 @ 10022422 n 0000 | someone who demonstrates in opposition to another demonstration 09989248 18 n 03 counterperson 0 counterwoman 0 counterman 0 002 @ 10783051 n 0000 ~ 10640656 n 0000 | someone who attends a counter (as in a diner) 09989399 18 n 03 counterrevolutionist 0 counter-revolutionist 0 counterrevolutionary 0 002 @ 10546909 n 0000 + 00965168 n 0101 | a revolutionary whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by an earlier revolution 09989618 18 n 01 counterterrorist 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who attempts to prevent terrorism 09989722 18 n 02 counterspy 0 mole 0 001 @ 10661153 n 0000 | a spy who works against enemy espionage 09989825 18 n 01 countertenor 0 001 @ 09805556 n 0000 | a male singer with a voice above that of a tenor 09989932 18 n 01 countess 0 001 @ 10262488 n 0000 | female equivalent of a count or earl 09990023 18 n 01 country_doctor 0 001 @ 10145546 n 0000 | a doctor who practices in the country (rather than in a city) usually remote from a modern hospital; "do country doctors still make house calls?" 09990229 18 n 01 compatriot 0 003 @ 09648571 n 0000 ~ 09990493 n 0000 ~ 09990577 n 0000 | a person from your own country 09990352 18 n 01 compromiser 0 001 @ 10371605 n 0000 | a negotiator willing to compromise; "Henry Clay was known as the Great Compromiser" 09990493 18 n 01 countryman 0 001 @ 09990229 n 0000 | a man from your own country 09990577 18 n 01 countrywoman 0 001 @ 09990229 n 0000 | a woman from your own country 09990665 18 n 02 countryman 1 ruralist 1 002 @ 10563789 n 0000 ~i 11252219 n 0000 | a man who lives in the country and has country ways 09990803 18 n 01 countrywoman 1 001 @ 10563789 n 0000 | a woman who lives in the country and has country ways 09990915 18 n 03 county_agent 0 agricultural_agent 0 extension_agent 0 001 @ 09793689 n 0000 | an advisor employed by the government to assist people in rural areas with methods of farming and home economics 09991125 18 n 01 coureur_de_bois 0 001 @ 10745885 n 0000 | a French Canadian trapper 09991212 18 n 01 courser 0 001 @ 10212645 n 0000 | a huntsman who hunts small animals with fast dogs that use sight rather than scent to follow their prey 09991369 18 n 01 courtier 0 005 @ 09841233 n 0000 ~i 10941323 n 0000 ~i 10963803 n 0000 ~i 11272617 n 0000 ~i 11343443 n 0000 | an attendant at the court of a sovereign 09991540 18 n 04 cousin 0 first_cousin 0 cousin-german 0 full_cousin 0 002 @ 10255246 n 0000 + 00455562 a 0101 | the child of your aunt or uncle 09991687 18 n 04 couturier 0 fashion_designer 0 clothes_designer 0 designer 1 010 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 01757404 v 0401 + 01644092 v 0401 ~ 09987789 n 0000 ~i 10852011 n 0000 ~i 10956708 n 0000 ~i 11126933 n 0000 ~i 11304014 n 0000 ~i 11384130 n 0000 ~i 11417880 n 0000 | someone who designs clothing 09991988 18 n 03 cover_girl 0 pin-up 0 lovely 0 001 @ 10446867 n 0000 | a very pretty girl who works as a photographer's model 09992117 18 n 01 cow 0 001 @ 10759293 n 0000 | a large unpleasant woman 09992191 18 n 08 cowboy 0 cowpuncher 0 puncher 0 cowman 0 cattleman 0 cowpoke 0 cowhand 0 cowherd 0 006 @ 10526137 n 0000 ~ 09992739 n 0000 ~ 09992952 n 0000 ~ 10142098 n 0000 ~ 10205835 n 0000 ~ 10558290 n 0000 | a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback 09992476 18 n 01 cowboy 2 001 @ 09629201 n 0000 | someone who is reckless or irresponsible (especially in driving vehicles) 09992602 18 n 02 cowboy 3 rodeo_rider 0 001 @ 10435383 n 0000 | a performer who gives exhibitions of riding and roping and bulldogging 09992739 18 n 03 vaquero 0 buckaroo 0 buckeroo 0 001 @ 09992191 n 0000 | local names for a cowboy (`vaquero' is used especially in southwestern and central Texas and `buckaroo' is used especially in California) 09992952 18 n 01 cowgirl 0 001 @ 09992191 n 0000 | a woman cowboy 09993020 18 n 02 coxcomb 0 cockscomb 0 001 @ 10010564 n 0000 | a conceited dandy who is overly impressed by his own accomplishments 09993154 18 n 02 coxswain 0 cox 0 002 @ 10189389 n 0000 + 02451998 v 0201 | the helmsman of a ship's boat or a racing crew 09993279 18 n 01 coyote 0 001 @ 10111867 n 0000 | a forest fire fighter who is sent to battle remote and severe forest fires (often for days at a time) 09993433 18 n 01 coyote 1 001 @ 10634850 n 0000 | someone who smuggles illegal immigrants into the United States (usually across the Mexican border) 09993584 18 n 02 crab 0 crabby_person 0 003 @ 10167825 n 0000 + 01139748 a 0102 + 00912926 v 0104 | a quarrelsome grouch 09993707 18 n 02 crack_addict 0 binger 0 001 @ 10055677 n 0000 | someone addicted to crack cocaine 09993808 18 n 01 cracker 1 002 @ 10500853 n 0000 + 02576982 v 0101 | a programmer who cracks (gains unauthorized access to) computers, typically to do malicious things; "crackers are often mistakenly called hackers" 09994026 18 n 06 crackpot 0 crank 1 nut 2 nut_case 0 fruitcake 0 screwball 0 002 @ 10062653 n 0000 + 01842483 a 0603 | a whimsically eccentric person 09994178 18 n 04 craftsman 0 artisan 0 journeyman 0 artificer 0 036 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 05645908 n 0102 ~ 09865407 n 0000 ~ 09885150 n 0000 ~ 09893984 n 0000 ~ 09949560 n 0000 ~ 09951685 n 0000 ~ 09979006 n 0000 ~ 09983252 n 0000 ~ 09983845 n 0000 ~ 10003717 n 0000 ~ 10032458 n 0000 ~ 10151555 n 0000 ~ 10151665 n 0000 ~ 10155362 n 0000 ~ 10175409 n 0000 ~ 10297206 n 0000 ~ 10298715 n 0000 ~ 10317198 n 0000 ~ 10337745 n 0000 ~ 10416700 n 0000 ~ 10462606 n 0000 ~ 10480372 n 0000 ~ 10550344 n 0000 ~ 10557829 n 0000 ~ 10558186 n 0000 ~ 10672968 n 0000 ~ 10710238 n 0000 ~ 10712955 n 0000 ~ 10760139 n 0000 ~ 10791858 n 0000 ~ 10793333 n 0000 ~ 10802916 n 0000 ~ 10809832 n 0000 ~ 10813210 n 0000 ~i 11212057 n 0000 | a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft 09994955 18 n 02 craftsman 1 crafter 0 003 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 01662656 v 0201 + 05645908 n 0102 | a creator of great skill in the manual arts; "the jewelry was made by internationally famous craftsmen" 09995160 18 n 01 craftsman 2 002 @ 10499838 n 0000 + 05645908 n 0102 | a professional whose work is consistently of high quality; "as an actor he was a consummate craftsman" 09995336 18 n 01 crammer 1 002 @ 09950876 n 0000 + 00408071 v 0101 | a teacher who is paid to cram students for examinations 09995463 18 n 01 crammer 0 002 @ 10685137 n 0000 + 00607178 v 0101 | a student who crams 09995554 18 n 01 crapshooter 0 001 @ 10138501 n 0000 | a gambler who plays the game of craps 09995649 18 n 02 crawler 1 creeper 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01915881 v 0203 + 01889838 v 0202 + 01889838 v 0101 | a person who crawls or creeps along the ground 09995813 18 n 05 crazy 0 loony 0 looney 0 nutcase 0 weirdo 2 002 @ 10296461 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | someone deranged and possibly dangerous 09995959 18 n 02 creature 1 wight 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01620211 v 0102 | a human being; `wight' is an archaic term 09996081 18 n 03 creature 2 tool 0 puppet 0 001 @ 10628841 n 0000 | a person who is controlled by others and is used to perform unpleasant or dishonest tasks for someone else 09996258 18 n 01 creditor 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02269560 v 0101 ! 10017160 n 0101 ~ 10351060 n 0000 | a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists 09996447 18 n 05 creep 0 weirdo 1 weirdie 0 weirdy 0 spook 1 003 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01629941 a 0101 + 01915881 v 0103 | someone unpleasantly strange or eccentric 09996612 18 n 01 crewman 0 002 @ 10073616 n 0000 #m 08259720 n 0000 | a member of a work crew 09996708 18 n 02 crewman 1 crew_member 0 004 @ 10625393 n 0000 #m 08290088 n 0000 ~ 09800117 n 0000 ~ 10496513 n 0000 | a member of a flight crew 09996856 18 n 01 cricketer 0 007 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01078410 v 0101 ~ 09889502 n 0000 ~ 10106152 n 0000 ~ 10799861 n 0000 ~i 11073213 n 0000 ~i 11089420 n 0000 | an athlete who plays cricket 09997050 18 n 01 crier 2 003 @ 10431296 n 0000 @ 10553540 n 0000 + 00976818 v 0101 | a peddler who shouts to advertise the goods he sells 09997190 18 n 05 criminal 0 felon 0 crook 0 outlaw 0 malefactor 0 035 @ 10494535 n 0000 + 01399338 a 0402 + 01406764 a 0403 + 02486512 v 0401 + 02520746 v 0101 ~ 09779206 n 0000 ~ 09830112 n 0000 ~ 09877705 n 0000 ~ 09886328 n 0000 ~ 09893726 n 0000 ~ 09978371 n 0000 ~ 10028042 n 0000 ~ 10134554 n 0000 ~ 10139742 n 0000 ~ 10193884 n 0000 ~ 10195356 n 0000 ~ 10203700 n 0000 ~ 10238791 n 0000 ~ 10250498 n 0000 ~ 10300061 n 0000 ~ 10347141 n 0000 ~ 10358420 n 0000 ~ 10497170 n 0000 ~ 10515140 n 0000 ~ 10522840 n 0000 ~ 10526823 n 0000 ~ 10531018 n 0000 ~ 10581164 n 0000 ~ 10634850 n 0000 ~ 10727453 n 0000 ~ 10742614 n 0000 ~ 10774117 n 0000 ~i 10876597 n 0000 ~i 11099534 n 0000 ~i 11167338 n 0000 | someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime 09997972 18 n 01 criminologist 0 003 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 06161412 n 0101 ~i 10868809 n 0000 | a specialist in criminology 09998096 18 n 02 crimp 0 crimper 0 001 @ 10250498 n 0000 | someone who tricks or coerces men into service as sailors or soldiers 09998227 18 n 01 criollo 0 002 @ 10649009 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 | a Spanish American of pure European stock (usually Spanish); "Mexico is a country of mestizos, criollos, and indigenes" 09998419 18 n 01 cripple 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00091399 v 0101 ~ 10212031 n 0000 | someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back 09998602 18 n 01 critic 2 008 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 00650564 a 0101 + 02841530 a 0101 + 01098508 v 0101 + 00828170 v 0102 ~ 09916278 n 0000 ~ 10379121 n 0000 ~ 10553946 n 0000 | someone who frequently finds fault or makes harsh and unfair judgments 09998851 18 n 01 critic 1 010 @ 10086539 n 0000 + 00652608 a 0101 + 02841530 a 0101 + 01098508 v 0101 + 00828170 v 0102 ~ 09821662 n 0000 ~ 10160303 n 0000 ~ 10415805 n 0000 ~ 10546502 n 0000 ~ 10711978 n 0000 | anyone who expresses a reasoned judgment of something 09999119 18 n 01 critic 0 011 @ 10499838 n 0000 + 02841530 a 0101 + 01098508 v 0101 + 00828170 v 0102 ~ 09830272 n 0000 ~ 10049872 n 0000 ~ 10285713 n 0000 ~ 10359569 n 0000 ~ 10376448 n 0000 ~i 11031760 n 0000 ~i 11352418 n 0000 | a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art 09999443 18 n 01 Croesus 1 001 @ 10548806 n 0000 | a very wealthy man 09999515 18 n 01 crofter 0 001 @ 10633254 n 0000 | an owner or tenant of a small farm in Great Britain 09999620 18 n 02 crooner 0 balladeer 0 006 @ 10619214 n 0000 + 06389921 n 0201 + 07063753 n 0201 + 01051342 v 0101 ~i 10936483 n 0000 ~i 11322057 n 0000 | a singer of popular ballads 09999805 18 n 01 crossbencher 0 002 @ 10273692 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a member of the House of Commons who does not vote regularly with either the government or the Opposition 09999988 18 n 02 cross-examiner 0 cross-questioner 0 003 @ 10227450 n 0000 + 00788711 v 0202 + 00788711 v 0101 | someone who questions a witness carefully (especially about testimony given earlier) 10000188 18 n 01 crossing_guard 0 002 @ 10740970 n 0000 ~ 10290165 n 0000 | someone who helps people (especially children) at a traffic crossing 10000335 18 n 02 crossover_voter 0 crossover 0 001 @ 10780008 n 0000 | a voter who is registered as a member of one political party but who votes in the primary of another party 10000515 18 n 01 croupier 0 001 @ 10138501 n 0000 | someone who collects and pays bets at a gaming table 10000622 18 n 01 crown_prince 0 001 @ 10492384 n 0000 | a male heir apparent to a throne 10000713 18 n 01 crown_princess 0 001 @ 10493649 n 0000 | a female heir apparent to a throne 10000808 18 n 01 crown_princess 1 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | the wife of a crown prince 10000895 18 n 01 Crusader 1 002 @ 10788253 n 0000 + 01096355 v 0101 | a warrior who engages in a holy war; "the Crusaders tried to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims" 10001070 18 n 03 cryptanalyst 0 cryptographer 0 cryptologist 0 004 @ 10014936 n 0000 + 06182218 n 0304 + 06182218 n 0203 + 00615776 n 0201 | decoder skilled in the analysis of codes and cryptograms 10001270 18 n 01 crystallographer 0 001 @ 10651303 n 0000 | a specialist in crystallography 10001364 18 n 03 cub 1 greenhorn 0 rookie 0 001 @ 10383612 n 0000 | an awkward and inexperienced youth 10001469 18 n 01 Cub_Scout 0 001 @ 09891147 n 0000 | a junior Boy Scout 10001543 18 n 01 cubist 0 003 @ 10411352 n 0000 #m 08483186 n 0000 + 08483186 n 0101 | an artist who adheres to the principles of cubism 10001682 18 n 01 cuckold 0 003 @ 10213586 n 0000 + 02582588 v 0103 ~ 10806431 n 0000 | a man whose wife committed adultery 10001807 18 n 01 cuirassier 0 001 @ 09921806 n 0000 | a cavalryman equipped with a cuirass 10001900 18 n 01 cultist 0 005 @ 10119144 n 0000 #m 08168497 n 0000 + 08168497 n 0101 + 05957131 n 0101 + 01209264 n 0101 | a member of a religious cult 10002055 18 n 01 cultist 1 004 @ 10119144 n 0000 #m 08168236 n 0000 + 08168236 n 0101 + 05957404 n 0101 | a member of an unorthodox cult who generally lives outside of conventional society under the direction of a charismatic leader 10002290 18 n 01 cultural_attache 0 001 @ 09840488 n 0000 | an attache who is a specialist in cultural matters 10002403 18 n 02 cunt 0 bitch 0 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | a person (usually but not necessarily a woman) who is thoroughly disliked; "she said her son thought Hillary was a bitch" 10002583 18 n 01 cupbearer 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | the attendant (usually an officer of a nobleman's household) whose duty is to fill and serve cups of wine 10002744 18 n 01 cur 0 002 @ 09637077 n 0000 ~ 09906363 n 0000 | a cowardly and despicable person 10002844 18 n 01 curandera 0 001 @ 10726882 n 0000 | a Mexican woman who practices healing techniques inherited from the Mayans 10002974 18 n 01 curandero 0 001 @ 10726882 n 0000 | a Mexican man who practices healing techniques inherited from the Mayans 10003102 18 n 06 curate 0 minister_of_religion 0 minister 0 parson 0 pastor 0 rector 0 006 @ 09946909 n 0000 + 02871653 a 0501 + 00596900 n 0501 + 02775600 a 0301 + 02451525 v 0301 ~ 10340784 n 0000 | a person authorized to conduct religious worship; "clergymen are usually called ministers in Protestant churches" 10003419 18 n 02 curator 0 conservator 0 003 @ 10003828 n 0000 + 03001622 a 0101 + 00592638 n 0101 | the custodian of a collection (as a museum or library) 10003577 18 n 01 curmudgeon 0 002 @ 10396222 n 0000 + 01140500 a 0102 | a crusty irascible cantankerous old person full of stubborn ideas 10003717 18 n 01 currier 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 00517374 v 0101 | a craftsman who curries leather for use 10003828 18 n 03 custodian 0 keeper 0 steward 2 014 @ 09637714 n 0000 + 00605638 n 0301 + 02207710 v 0201 + 01894116 a 0101 + 00592737 n 0101 ~ 09915153 n 0000 ~ 10003419 n 0000 ~ 10139008 n 0000 ~ 10166202 n 0000 ~ 10209216 n 0000 ~ 10239247 n 0000 ~ 10281790 n 0000 ~ 10440252 n 0000 ~ 10825717 n 0000 | one having charge of buildings or grounds or animals 10004189 18 n 02 customer 0 client 1 012 @ 09635878 n 0000 #m 13859040 n 0000 ~ 09904597 n 0000 ~ 10170653 n 0000 ~ 10427471 n 0000 ~ 10469238 n 0000 ~ 10611805 n 0000 ~ 10654673 n 0000 ~ 10689922 n 0000 ~ 10709280 n 0000 ~ 10787816 n 0000 ~ 10799671 n 0000 | someone who pays for goods or services 10004490 18 n 01 customer_agent 0 001 @ 09904597 n 0000 | a foreign purchaser who buys goods outright for resale 10004605 18 n 01 client 0 003 @ 09918344 n 0000 #m 13861861 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer 10004737 18 n 01 cutler 0 001 @ 10740102 n 0000 | a dealer in cutlery 10004809 18 n 01 cutter 0 005 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01555301 v 0101 ~ 10140683 n 0000 ~ 10142563 n 0000 ~ 10151825 n 0000 | someone whose work is cutting (as e.g. cutting cloth for garments) 10005000 18 n 02 cutter 1 carver 1 002 @ 10032987 n 0000 + 01258531 v 0201 | someone who carves the meat 10005107 18 n 01 cutthroat 0 001 @ 10358420 n 0000 | someone who murders by cutting the victim's throat 10005213 18 n 01 cybernaut 0 001 @ 09970753 n 0000 | a computer user who uses the internet; someone who explores cyberspace 10005339 18 n 01 cyberpunk 0 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a writer of science fiction set in a lawless subculture of an oppressive society dominated by computer technology 10005508 18 n 03 cyborg 0 bionic_man 0 bionic_woman 0 001 @ 10298363 n 0000 | a human being whose body has been taken over in whole or in part by electromechanical devices; "a cyborg is a cybernetic organism" 10005719 18 n 05 cyclist 0 bicyclist 0 bicycler 0 wheeler 1 biker 0 009 @ 10430908 n 0000 + 01939335 v 0405 + 01939335 v 0301 + 02837983 n 0201 + 01939335 v 0201 + 02837983 n 0104 + 01939335 v 0102 ~i 11070718 n 0000 ~i 11195595 n 0000 | a person who rides a bicycle 10005988 18 n 01 cymbalist 0 001 @ 10434782 n 0000 | a performer on the cymbals 10006070 18 n 02 cynic 0 faultfinder 0 004 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 00844451 v 0202 + 02472810 a 0101 ~ 10029325 n 0000 | someone who is critical of the motives of others 10006238 18 n 01 Cynic 1 001 @ 10443334 n 0000 | a member of a group of ancient Greek philosophers who advocated the doctrine that virtue is the only good and that the essence of virtue is self-control 10006442 18 n 01 cytogeneticist 0 001 @ 10145961 n 0000 | a geneticist who specializes in the cellular components associated with heredity 10006583 18 n 01 cytologist 0 001 @ 09875036 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the structure and function of cells 10006699 18 n 01 czar 0 001 @ 10754955 n 0000 | a person having great power 10006777 18 n 03 czar 1 tsar 0 tzar 0 012 @ 10648006 n 0000 ;r 09025184 n 0000 + 02720779 a 0204 + 02720779 a 0102 ~i 10832154 n 0000 ~i 10832404 n 0000 ~i 10832653 n 0000 ~i 11023595 n 0000 ~i 11095209 n 0000 ~i 11225965 n 0000 ~i 11226140 n 0000 ~i 11251423 n 0000 | a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917) 10007111 18 n 05 czarina 0 tsarina 0 tzarina 0 czaritza 0 tsaritsa 0 001 @ 10103592 n 0000 | the wife or widow of a czar 10007234 18 n 03 dabbler 0 dilettante 0 sciolist 0 004 @ 09806026 n 0000 + 05102823 n 0301 + 01880299 a 0201 + 02421160 v 0101 | an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge 10007465 18 n 02 dacoit 0 dakoit 0 003 @ 10727453 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 ;r 08733223 n 0000 | a member of an armed gang of robbers 10007601 18 n 07 dad 0 dada 0 daddy 0 pa 0 papa 0 pappa 0 pop 0 001 @ 10100638 n 0000 | an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk 10007754 18 n 02 dairymaid 0 milkmaid 0 001 @ 10099179 n 0000 | a woman who works in a dairy 10007849 18 n 01 dairyman 1 001 @ 10099179 n 0000 | a man who works in a dairy 10007930 18 n 02 dairyman 0 dairy_farmer 0 001 @ 10098586 n 0000 | the owner or manager of a dairy 10008031 18 n 02 Dalai_Lama 0 Grand_Lama 0 001 @ 10263361 n 0000 | chief lama and once ruler of Tibet 10008135 18 n 01 dalesman 0 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | a person who lives in the dales of northern England 10008241 18 n 05 dallier 0 dillydallier 0 dilly-dallier 0 mope 0 lounger 0 006 @ 10217586 n 0000 + 02645159 v 0502 + 01809214 v 0401 + 01922662 v 0401 + 02648322 v 0207 + 02015537 v 0101 | someone who wastes time 10008456 18 n 01 Dalmatian 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08837075 n 0000 + 03070956 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Dalmatia 10008583 18 n 06 dame 0 doll 0 wench 0 skirt 0 chick 0 bird 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | informal terms for a (young) woman 10008706 18 n 05 damsel 0 demoiselle 0 damoiselle 0 damosel 0 damozel 0 001 @ 10302179 n 0000 | a young unmarried woman 10008828 18 n 05 dame 1 madam 0 ma'am 0 lady 1 gentlewoman 0 003 @ 10807146 n 0000 ~ 10161686 n 0000 ~ 10299475 n 0000 | a woman of refinement; "a chauffeur opened the door of the limousine for the grand lady" 10009040 18 n 03 dancer 0 professional_dancer 0 terpsichorean 0 043 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 01898642 v 0101 + 01712535 v 0101 ~ 09854087 n 0000 ~ 09854273 n 0000 ~ 09854405 n 0000 ~ 09868870 n 0000 ~ 09940359 n 0000 ~ 10010315 n 0000 ~ 10204022 n 0000 ~ 10248382 n 0000 ~ 10366935 n 0000 ~ 10710644 n 0000 ~ 10712830 n 0000 ~i 10834947 n 0000 ~i 10845956 n 0000 ~i 10851252 n 0000 ~i 10857333 n 0000 ~i 10937306 n 0000 ~i 10949637 n 0000 ~i 10965407 n 0000 ~i 10994447 n 0000 ~i 11030183 n 0000 ~i 11100591 n 0000 ~i 11117198 n 0000 ~i 11119719 n 0000 ~i 11177130 n 0000 ~i 11183849 n 0000 ~i 11201927 n 0000 ~i 11207461 n 0000 ~i 11227575 n 0000 ~i 11230600 n 0000 ~i 11247390 n 0000 ~i 11288657 n 0000 ~i 11299290 n 0000 ~i 11316592 n 0000 ~i 11316765 n 0000 ~i 11333906 n 0000 ~i 11349502 n 0000 ~i 11357624 n 0000 ~i 11371672 n 0000 ~i 11375532 n 0000 ~i 11385295 n 0000 | a performer who dances professionally 10009953 18 n 02 dancer 1 social_dancer 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01898642 v 0101 + 01712535 v 0101 ~ 10010228 n 0000 ~ 10010442 n 0000 ~ 10118631 n 0000 ~ 10527865 n 0000 ~ 10785255 n 0000 | a person who participates in a social gathering arranged for dancing (as a ball) 10010228 18 n 01 clog_dancer 0 001 @ 10009953 n 0000 | someone who does clog dancing 10010315 18 n 02 dancing-master 0 dance_master 0 002 @ 10713754 n 0000 @ 10009040 n 0000 | a professional teacher of dancing 10010442 18 n 01 dancing_partner 0 002 @ 10009953 n 0000 @ 09954892 n 0000 | one of a pair of people who dance together 10010564 18 n 09 dandy 0 dude 0 fop 0 gallant 1 sheik 1 beau 1 swell 0 fashion_plate 0 clotheshorse 0 005 @ 10306910 n 0000 + 00051659 v 0101 ~ 09993020 n 0000 ~ 10297960 n 0000 ~i 10887984 n 0000 | a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance 10010823 18 n 01 Daniel 0 001 @ 10244889 n 0000 | a wise and upright judge; "a Daniel come to judgment" -- Shakespeare 10010944 18 n 02 danseur 0 danseur_noble 0 001 @ 09854087 n 0000 | a male ballet dancer who is the partner of a ballerina 10011068 18 n 06 daredevil 0 madcap 0 hothead 0 swashbuckler 0 lunatic 1 harum-scarum 0 004 @ 09629201 n 0000 + 02005360 a 0605 + 00251349 a 0101 ~ 10714946 n 0000 | a reckless impetuous irresponsible person 10011278 18 n 01 dark_horse 0 001 @ 09909143 n 0000 | a political candidate who is not well known but could win unexpectedly 10011405 18 n 07 darling 0 favorite 0 favourite 0 pet 0 dearie 0 deary 0 ducky 0 009 @ 09645472 n 0000 + 01229164 v 0401 + 01428543 v 0401 + 01465804 a 0303 + 01465246 a 0102 ~ 09940492 n 0000 ~ 10299237 n 0000 ~ 10347249 n 0000 ~ 10714345 n 0000 | a special loved one 10011676 18 n 01 darner 0 002 @ 10328399 n 0000 + 01333358 v 0101 | a person who mends by darning 10011776 18 n 01 dart_player 0 001 @ 10459618 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of darts 10011869 18 n 01 Darwinian 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 03025063 a 0101 | an advocate of Darwinism 10011967 18 n 01 dastard 0 003 @ 09637077 n 0000 + 00266631 a 0101 + 00266631 a 0102 | a despicable coward 10012076 18 n 02 date 0 escort 0 006 @ 09965384 n 0000 #m 08401740 n 0000 + 02029675 v 0201 + 02491850 v 0103 + 02491462 v 0101 ~ 09879381 n 0000 | a participant in a date; "his date never stopped talking" 10012284 18 n 01 dauber 0 002 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 01235951 v 0101 | an unskilled painter 10012375 18 n 02 daughter 0 girl 4 005 @ 10103812 n 0000 ! 10643436 n 0202 + 01727063 a 0101 ! 10643436 n 0101 ~ 10353314 n 0000 | a female human offspring; "her daughter cared for her in her old age" 10012578 18 n 01 daughter-in-law 0 001 @ 10226788 n 0000 | the wife of your son 10012660 18 n 01 dauphin 0 001 @ 10492384 n 0000 | formerly, the eldest son of the King of France and direct heir to the throne 10012790 18 n 06 dawdler 0 drone 0 laggard 0 lagger 0 trailer 0 poke 0 014 @ 10217586 n 0000 + 00984258 a 0603 + 00984258 a 0604 + 02063844 v 0501 + 02062680 v 0502 + 02001894 v 0401 + 02001894 v 0301 + 02015537 v 0102 + 02001894 v 0102 + 02062514 v 0102 ~ 10289929 n 0000 ~ 10461806 n 0000 ~ 10515778 n 0000 ~ 10680168 n 0000 | someone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind 10013189 18 n 01 day_boarder 0 003 @ 10578716 n 0000 ~ 10013360 n 0000 ~ 10013857 n 0000 | a schoolchild at a boarding school who has meals at school but sleeps at home 10013360 18 n 01 dayboy 0 001 @ 10013189 n 0000 | a day boarder who is a boy 10013439 18 n 02 daydreamer 0 woolgatherer 0 006 @ 10217586 n 0000 + 01641175 v 0203 + 02423305 v 0101 + 01641175 v 0102 ~ 10013657 n 0000 ~ 10082803 n 0000 | someone who indulges in idle or absentminded daydreaming 10013657 18 n 02 lotus-eater 0 stargazer 1 002 @ 10013439 n 0000 + 01641175 v 0204 | someone indifferent to the busy world; "in the Odyssey Homer tells of lotus-eaters who live in dreamy indolence" 10013857 18 n 01 daygirl 0 001 @ 10013189 n 0000 | a day boarder who is a girl 10013938 18 n 02 day_laborer 0 day_labourer 0 001 @ 10260997 n 0000 | a laborer who works by the day; for daily wages 10014058 18 n 01 deacon 0 002 @ 09946909 n 0000 @ 13974030 n 0000 | a cleric ranking just below a priest in Christian churches; one of the Holy Orders 10014211 18 n 02 deacon 1 Protestant_deacon 0 002 @ 09942257 n 0000 ~ 10014346 n 0000 | a Protestant layman who assists the minister 10014346 18 n 01 deaconess 0 001 @ 10014211 n 0000 | a woman deacon 10014416 18 n 01 deadeye 0 001 @ 10314614 n 0000 | a dead shot 10014481 18 n 06 dead_person 0 dead_soul 0 deceased_person 0 deceased 0 decedent 0 departed 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 07962243 n 0000 + 00096726 a 0605 + 00359085 v 0502 ~ 10224963 n 0000 ~i 10270822 n 0000 ~ 10825242 n 0000 | someone who is no longer alive; "I wonder what the dead person would have done" 10014791 18 n 01 decipherer 0 002 @ 10528455 n 0000 + 00996499 v 0103 | a reader capable of reading and interpreting illegible or obscure text 10014936 18 n 02 decoder 0 decipherer 1 003 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 00996499 v 0203 ~ 10001070 n 0000 | the kind of intellectual who converts messages from a code to plain text 10015111 18 n 02 decoy 0 steerer 0 004 @ 10017621 n 0000 @ 09780399 n 0000 ~ 10558410 n 0000 ~ 10608810 n 0000 | a beguiler who leads someone into danger (usually as part of a plot) 10015295 18 n 01 deer_hunter 0 001 @ 10212645 n 0000 | hunter of deer 10015367 18 n 01 deipnosophist 0 001 @ 09981478 n 0000 | someone skilled at informal chitchat 10015463 18 n 01 dropout 0 002 @ 10521631 n 0000 + 02388080 v 0101 | someone who quits school before graduation 10015577 18 n 01 dropout 1 001 @ 09642994 n 0000 | someone who withdraws from a social group or environment 10015687 18 n 01 deadbeat_dad 0 001 @ 10019052 n 0000 | a father who willfully defaults on his obligation to provide financial support for his offspring 10015842 18 n 01 deadhead 0 001 @ 09649219 n 0000 | a nonenterprising person who is not paying his way; "the deadheads on the payroll should be eased out as fast as possible" 10016019 18 n 01 deaf_person 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 07962535 n 0000 ~ 10285087 n 0000 ~ 10362098 n 0000 | a person with a severe auditory impairment 10016174 18 n 01 dealer 1 003 @ 09914106 n 0000 + 02251468 v 0101 + 02251238 v 0101 | the person who distributes the playing cards in a card game 10016322 18 n 01 dean 0 002 @ 09778216 n 0000 + 00592840 n 0101 | an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college 10016458 18 n 01 dean 1 003 @ 09913595 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 00592840 n 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) the head of the College of Cardinals 10016606 18 n 02 dean 3 doyen 1 001 @ 10068026 n 0000 | a man who is the senior member of a group; "he is the dean of foreign correspondents" 10016750 18 n 02 debaser 0 degrader 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00494453 v 0101 ~ 10781526 n 0000 | a person who lowers the quality or character or value (as by adding cheaper metal to coins) 10016942 18 n 02 debater 0 arguer 0 008 @ 09638495 n 0000 + 00774234 v 0201 + 00775477 v 0201 + 00814242 v 0101 + 00716789 v 0101 ~ 10030054 n 0000 ~ 10530139 n 0000 ~ 10812386 n 0000 | someone who engages in debate 10017160 18 n 02 debtor 0 debitor 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09996258 n 0101 ~ 10019052 n 0000 ~ 10118157 n 0000 ~ 10351282 n 0000 | a person who owes a creditor; someone who has the obligation of paying a debt 10017372 18 n 02 debutante 0 deb 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a young woman making her debut into society 10017477 18 n 01 decadent 0 002 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 00209244 v 0101 | a person who has fallen into a decadent state (morally or artistically) 10017621 18 n 06 deceiver 0 cheat 0 cheater 0 trickster 1 beguiler 1 slicker 0 030 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 02584320 v 0502 + 00172439 n 0401 + 00752073 n 0401 + 02580591 v 0301 + 02579332 v 0301 + 01107035 v 0301 + 02580591 v 0201 + 00856102 v 0101 ~ 09881124 n 0000 ~ 09974494 n 0000 ~ 10015111 n 0000 ~ 10042484 n 0000 ~ 10047315 n 0000 ~ 10071145 n 0000 ~ 10096737 n 0000 ~ 10109384 n 0000 ~ 10124854 n 0000 ~ 10125128 n 0000 ~ 10133352 n 0000 ~ 10215212 n 0000 ~ 10219984 n 0000 ~ 10221154 n 0000 ~ 10276234 n 0000 ~ 10342049 n 0000 ~ 10354495 n 0000 ~ 10389116 n 0000 ~ 10569482 n 0000 ~ 10754398 n 0000 ~ 10763200 n 0000 | someone who leads you to believe something that is not true 10018308 18 n 02 deckhand 0 roustabout 0 001 @ 10314263 n 0000 | a member of a ship's crew who performs manual labor 10018427 18 n 02 decorator 0 ornamentalist 0 003 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 00413740 n 0201 + 01679858 v 0101 | someone who decorates 10018556 18 n 01 deep-sea_diver 0 001 @ 10039277 n 0000 | a diver in the deeper parts of the sea 10018655 18 n 07 defamer 0 maligner 0 slanderer 0 vilifier 0 libeler 0 backbiter 0 traducer 0 008 @ 10029325 n 0000 + 00849849 v 0703 + 00909610 v 0601 + 00849363 v 0501 + 00849550 v 0401 + 00848188 v 0302 + 00849849 v 0202 + 00848188 v 0101 | one who attacks the reputation of another by slander or libel 10018963 18 n 01 defaulter 0 001 @ 09636221 n 0000 | a contestant who forfeits a match 10019052 18 n 02 defaulter 1 deadbeat 0 003 @ 10017160 n 0000 + 02258574 v 0101 ~ 10015687 n 0000 | someone who fails to meet a financial obligation 10019203 18 n 01 defaulter 2 001 @ 09776984 n 0000 | someone who fails to make a required appearance in court 10019315 18 n 02 defeatist 0 negativist 0 005 @ 10439217 n 0000 + 05175145 n 0203 + 07556254 n 0102 + 07490504 n 0101 + 07557948 n 0101 | someone who is resigned to defeat without offering positive suggestions 10019527 18 n 03 defecator 0 voider 1 shitter 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00073791 v 0303 + 00073096 v 0202 + 00073791 v 0102 | a person who defecates 10019678 18 n 02 defense_attorney 0 defense_lawyer 0 002 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the lawyer representing the defendant 10019814 18 n 01 defense_contractor 0 002 @ 09980167 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a contractor concerned with the development and manufacture of systems of defense 10019979 18 n 01 deist 0 002 @ 09648959 n 0000 + 06233684 n 0101 | a person who believes that God created the universe and then abandoned it 10020122 18 n 01 freethinker 0 001 @ 09648959 n 0000 | a person who rejects religion 10020209 18 n 01 delayer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10107637 n 0000 ~ 10498211 n 0000 ~ 10719207 n 0000 | a person who delays; to put off until later or cause to be late 10020380 18 n 01 delegate 0 004 @ 10541628 n 0000 + 02396945 v 0101 + 02400537 v 0101 ~ 09819030 n 0000 | a person appointed or elected to represent others 10020538 18 n 02 delinquent 0 juvenile_delinquent 0 002 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 01325440 a 0101 | a young offender 10020651 18 n 01 deliverer 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01440941 v 0101 + 02298282 v 0106 ~ 09852635 n 0000 | a person who gives up or transfers money or goods 10020810 18 n 03 deliveryman 0 delivery_boy 0 deliverer 2 009 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 01440941 v 0301 ~ 09917055 n 0000 ~ 09951887 n 0000 ~ 10167369 n 0000 ~ 10216023 n 0000 ~ 10302734 n 0000 ~ 10337542 n 0000 ~ 10416607 n 0000 | someone employed to make deliveries 10021074 18 n 03 demagogue 0 demagog 0 rabble-rouser 0 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | a political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions and prejudices 10021240 18 n 01 demander 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01019835 v 0101 + 00756987 v 0101 | a person who makes demands 10021357 18 n 03 demigod 1 superman 0 Ubermensch 0 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | a person with great powers and abilities 10021475 18 n 01 demimondaine 0 002 @ 10505025 n 0000 #m 08261816 n 0000 | a female prostitute 10021572 18 n 01 democrat 0 001 @ 09794206 n 0000 | an advocate of democratic principles 10021663 18 n 01 populist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05974800 n 0101 | someone who advocates the rights of the common people over those of the elite 10021813 18 n 01 Democrat 1 002 @ 10469877 n 0000 #m 08276077 n 0000 | a member of the Democratic Party 10021919 18 n 03 demographer 0 demographist 0 population_scientist 0 003 @ 10640274 n 0000 + 06161595 n 0201 + 06161595 n 0101 | a scientist who studies the growth and density of populations and their vital statistics 10022139 18 n 01 demon 2 001 @ 09786620 n 0000 | someone extremely diligent or skillful; "he worked like a demon to finish the job on time"; "she's a demon at math" 10022306 18 n 01 demoniac 0 002 @ 10349658 n 0000 + 02873340 a 0101 | someone who acts as if possessed by a demon 10022422 18 n 02 demonstrator 0 protester 0 006 @ 10534787 n 0000 + 02527076 v 0201 + 00912088 v 0201 + 02527482 v 0101 ~ 09989119 n 0000 ~ 10451534 n 0000 | someone who participates in a public display of group feeling 10022644 18 n 02 demonstrator 1 sales_demonstrator 0 001 @ 10568238 n 0000 | someone who demonstrates an article to a prospective buyer 10022782 18 n 01 demonstrator 2 002 @ 10713754 n 0000 + 02153218 v 0105 | a teacher or teacher's assistant who demonstrates the principles that are being taught 10022945 18 n 01 denier 0 008 @ 09638495 n 0000 + 02217856 v 0101 + 02218972 v 0101 + 02217607 v 0101 + 01070402 v 0102 + 00818828 v 0101 + 00818664 v 0101 + 00818217 v 0101 | one who denies 10023138 18 n 01 den_mother 0 001 @ 09927731 n 0000 | a woman who supervises a den of Cub Scouts 10023237 18 n 01 den_mother 1 001 @ 10696316 n 0000 | someone who plays the role of a den mother; "he serves as den mother to all the freshmen in this dormitory"; "she's the den mother to new secretaries" 10023444 18 n 01 dental_assistant 0 001 @ 09835195 n 0000 | an assistant to a dentist 10023532 18 n 01 dental_hygienist 0 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | someone trained to provide preventive dental service (cleaning teeth or taking x-rays) 10023681 18 n 02 dental_technician 0 denturist 0 002 @ 10715747 n 0000 + 03181052 n 0201 | someone who makes dental appliances (bridges and dentures) 10023833 18 n 01 dental_surgeon 0 001 @ 10023944 n 0000 | a dentist qualified to perform surgical procedures 10023944 18 n 03 dentist 0 tooth_doctor 0 dental_practitioner 0 008 @ 10325469 n 0000 ~ 10023833 n 0000 ~ 10076922 n 0000 ~ 10091700 n 0000 ~ 10404309 n 0000 ~ 10432299 n 0000 ~ 10436312 n 0000 ~ 10478262 n 0000 | a person qualified to practice dentistry 10024201 18 n 03 departer 0 leaver 0 goer 0 006 @ 10334610 n 0000 + 01852660 v 0301 + 02013448 v 0201 + 01852660 v 0103 + 02018017 v 0101 + 02012411 v 0101 | someone who leaves 10024380 18 n 01 department_head 0 001 @ 10182584 n 0000 | the head of a department 10024466 18 n 02 dependant 0 dependent 0 004 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 00729216 a 0201 ~ 09929218 n 0000 ~ 10340270 n 0000 | a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support) 10024668 18 n 01 depositor 0 003 @ 10235776 n 0000 + 02315835 v 0101 ~ 10804471 n 0000 | a person who has deposited money in a bank or similar institution 10024825 18 n 01 depressive 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 ~ 10326262 n 0000 | someone suffering psychological depression 10024942 18 n 02 deputy 0 lieutenant 2 009 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 00595695 n 0201 + 02399804 v 0102 + 02399587 v 0102 + 02399804 v 0103 + 02399587 v 0103 ~ 10588359 n 0000 ~ 10770308 n 0000 ~ 10771378 n 0000 | an assistant with power to act when his superior is absent 10025210 18 n 02 deputy 1 deputy_sheriff 0 003 @ 10269156 n 0000 + 02399804 v 0103 + 02399587 v 0103 | someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies 10025383 18 n 02 deputy 2 surrogate 0 006 @ 09796794 n 0000 + 02399804 v 0102 + 02399587 v 0102 + 02399804 v 0103 + 02399587 v 0103 ~ 10770820 n 0000 | a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others 10025596 18 n 01 deputy 3 002 @ 10273692 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a member of the lower chamber of a legislative assembly (such as in France) 10025743 18 n 01 derelict 0 001 @ 10428756 n 0000 | a person without a home, job, or property 10025839 18 n 02 dermatologist 0 skin_doctor 0 002 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06059031 n 0101 | a doctor who specializes in the physiology and pathology of the skin 10025999 18 n 01 dervish 0 002 @ 10096087 n 0000 ~ 10796815 n 0000 | an ascetic Muslim monk; a member of an order noted for devotional exercises involving bodily movements 10026173 18 n 02 descendant 0 descendent 0 007 @ 10255246 n 0000 + 02743062 v 0203 + 01979269 a 0101 + 02743062 v 0103 ! 09811996 n 0101 ~ 09938220 n 0000 ~ 10580650 n 0000 | a person considered as descended from some ancestor 10026402 18 n 01 descender 0 002 @ 10355644 n 0000 ~ 09776780 n 0000 | someone who descends 10026496 18 n 02 deserter 0 defector 0 009 @ 09657157 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02590182 v 0201 + 02590182 v 0102 + 00615748 v 0104 ~ 10029897 n 0000 ~ 10048363 n 0000 ~ 10540137 n 0000 ~ 10783796 n 0000 | a person who abandons their duty (as on a military post) 10026763 18 n 06 deserter 1 apostate 0 renegade 1 turncoat 0 recreant 2 ratter 0 012 @ 10521631 n 0000 + 00843665 v 0605 + 02418270 v 0601 + 02418069 v 0603 + 02590560 v 0601 + 00967047 a 0501 + 00967047 a 0302 + 00963168 a 0201 + 00759901 v 0201 + 00759901 v 0202 + 02590182 v 0102 + 00615748 v 0104 | a disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion or political party or friend etc. 10027165 18 n 01 designated_driver 0 001 @ 10054631 n 0000 | the member of a party who is designated to refrain from alcohol and so is sober when it is time to drive home 10027338 18 n 01 designated_hitter 0 001 @ 09863364 n 0000 | a ballplayer who is designated to bat in place of the pitcher 10027463 18 n 02 designer 3 intriguer 0 001 @ 10457939 n 0000 | a person who devises plots or intrigues; "he is believed to be the principal designer of the terrorist bombing attack" 10027649 18 n 03 desk_clerk 0 hotel_desk_clerk 0 hotel_clerk 0 002 @ 09947909 n 0000 ~ 10557955 n 0000 | a hotel receptionist 10027777 18 n 01 desk_officer 0 002 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military officer who is not assigned to active duty 10027908 18 n 03 desk_sergeant 0 deskman 0 station_keeper 0 001 @ 10469095 n 0000 | the police sergeant on duty in a police station 10028042 18 n 02 desperado 0 desperate_criminal 0 002 @ 09997190 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier) 10028189 18 n 01 desperate 0 003 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 01814900 v 0101 ~ 10157456 n 0000 | a person who is frightened and in need of help; "they prey on the hopes of the desperate" 10028370 18 n 05 destroyer 0 ruiner 0 undoer 0 waster 1 uprooter 0 013 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 01666012 v 0501 + 00389306 v 0402 + 02565025 v 0301 + 02564777 v 0201 + 01569271 v 0201 + 01566925 v 0202 + 01622948 v 0101 + 01566925 v 0101 ~ 09814358 n 0000 ~ 10216464 n 0000 ~ 10564305 n 0000 ~ 10765724 n 0000 | a person who destroys or ruins or lays waste to; "a destroyer of the environment"; "jealousy was his undoer"; "uprooters of gravestones" 10028816 18 n 02 detainee 0 political_detainee 0 002 @ 10495671 n 0000 + 02500687 v 0102 | some held in custody 10028930 18 n 04 detective 0 investigator 2 tec 0 police_detective 0 005 @ 10468557 n 0000 + 00787624 v 0201 ~ 10031439 n 0000 ~ 10457357 n 0000 ~ 10739621 n 0000 | a police officer who investigates crimes 10029138 18 n 01 detective 1 003 @ 10235293 n 0000 ~ 10496256 n 0000 ~ 10631129 n 0000 | an investigator engaged or employed in obtaining information not easily available to the public 10029325 18 n 04 detractor 0 disparager 0 depreciator 0 knocker 0 007 @ 10006070 n 0000 + 00857615 v 0302 + 00847588 v 0201 + 00533195 v 0102 ~ 10018655 n 0000 ~ 10181697 n 0000 ~ 10356250 n 0000 | one who disparages or belittles the worth of something 10029580 18 n 01 deus_ex_machina 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | any active agent who appears unexpectedly to solve an insoluble difficulty 10029716 18 n 01 developer 0 002 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 00171865 v 0102 | someone who develops real estate (especially someone who prepares a site for residential or commercial use) 10029897 18 n 01 deviationist 0 002 @ 10026496 n 0000 + 00056752 n 0101 | an ideological defector from the party line (especially from orthodox communism) 10030054 18 n 01 devil's_advocate 0 001 @ 10016942 n 0000 | someone who takes the worse side just for the sake of argument 10030179 18 n 01 devil_worshiper 0 002 @ 09867135 n 0000 ~ 10571914 n 0000 | someone who worships devils 10030286 18 n 01 devisee 0 002 @ 09869529 n 0000 + 02234194 v 0101 | someone to whom property (especially realty) is devised by will 10030421 18 n 01 devisor 0 001 @ 10722985 n 0000 | someone who devises real property in a will 10030518 18 n 01 devourer 0 002 @ 10062108 n 0000 + 01199565 v 0101 | someone who eats greedily or voraciously 10030631 18 n 01 diabetic 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02554704 a 0101 | someone who has diabetes 10030728 18 n 02 diagnostician 0 pathologist 0 010 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 14228432 n 0201 + 06070395 n 0201 + 06062811 n 0102 ~ 10085866 n 0000 ~i 10993489 n 0000 ~i 11136107 n 0000 ~i 11240309 n 0000 ~i 11292513 n 0000 ~i 11387190 n 0000 | a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis 10031014 18 n 01 dialectician 0 003 @ 10289482 n 0000 + 13880001 n 0101 + 06173264 n 0101 | a logician skilled in dialectic 10031140 18 n 03 diarist 0 diary_keeper 0 journalist 1 004 @ 10820913 n 0000 + 06413674 n 0101 + 03194391 n 0101 ~i 11249313 n 0000 | someone who keeps a diary or journal 10031313 18 n 01 dichromat 0 002 @ 09633285 n 0000 ~ 10757978 n 0000 | a person with any of the various forms of dichromacy 10031439 18 n 03 dick 0 gumshoe 0 hawkshaw 0 002 @ 10028930 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | someone who is a detective 10031556 18 n 02 dictator 0 potentate 0 014 @ 10560786 n 0000 + 00721128 a 0103 + 02723414 a 0101 + 08457622 n 0101 + 02593176 v 0101 ~ 10610480 n 0000 ~ 10684445 n 0000 ~ 10754955 n 0000 ~i 10966616 n 0000 ~i 10966742 n 0000 ~i 10998838 n 0000 ~i 11072667 n 0000 ~i 11218243 n 0000 ~i 11364728 n 0000 | a ruler who is unconstrained by law 10031898 18 n 01 dictator 2 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00628527 v 0101 | a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine 10032031 18 n 01 dieter 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01191757 v 0101 + 01192545 v 0101 | a person who diets 10032138 18 n 01 nutritionist 0 004 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 13544864 n 0101 + 07586285 n 0103 + 06145366 n 0101 | a specialist in the study of nutrition 10032289 18 n 02 dietician 0 dietitian 0 004 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 07576468 n 0101 + 07576677 n 0101 + 01072111 n 0101 | a specialist in the study of diet and nutrition 10032458 18 n 03 diemaker 0 diesinker 0 die-sinker 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | someone who makes dies 10032560 18 n 02 differentiator 0 discriminator 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02517971 v 0201 + 00651669 v 0201 + 00652006 v 0103 | a person who (or that which) differentiates 10032734 18 n 01 digger 0 004 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01313763 v 0101 ~ 10039033 n 0000 ~ 10747769 n 0000 | a laborer who digs 10032859 18 n 04 dimwit 0 nitwit 0 half-wit 0 doofus 0 002 @ 10618762 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a stupid incompetent person 10032987 18 n 01 diner 0 004 @ 10062108 n 0000 + 01170315 v 0101 ~ 10005000 n 0000 ~ 10707322 n 0000 | a person eating a meal (especially in a restaurant) 10033144 18 n 01 dingbat 0 001 @ 10618762 n 0000 | a silly empty-headed person; "you would be a dingbat even to try it"; "yet here he was with an upper class dingbat who just happened to be married to his sister" 10033359 18 n 02 dining-room_attendant 0 restaurant_attendant 0 004 @ 10073616 n 0000 ~ 09900824 n 0000 ~ 09911965 n 0000 ~ 10783051 n 0000 | someone employed to provide service in a dining room 10033556 18 n 01 diocesan 0 002 @ 09876606 n 0000 + 02882753 a 0101 | a bishop having jurisdiction over a diocese 10033672 18 n 02 diplomat 0 diplomatist 0 034 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 07163281 n 0201 + 00762004 a 0102 ~ 09806975 n 0000 ~ 09929387 n 0000 ~ 09979276 n 0000 ~ 10080851 n 0000 ~ 10194076 n 0000 ~ 10232008 n 0000 ~ 10340353 n 0000 ~ 10387812 n 0000 ~ 10437588 n 0000 ~ 10437714 n 0000 ~ 10461536 n 0000 ~i 10890857 n 0000 ~i 10964678 n 0000 ~i 11007354 n 0000 ~i 11014093 n 0000 ~i 11037450 n 0000 ~i 11046368 n 0000 ~i 11050021 n 0000 ~i 11050851 n 0000 ~i 11085557 n 0000 ~i 11101101 n 0000 ~ 11120788 n 0000 ~i 11126280 n 0000 ~i 11143429 n 0000 ~i 11149276 n 0000 ~i 11151798 n 0000 ~i 11226534 n 0000 ~i 11239982 n 0000 ~i 11290370 n 0000 ~i 11337744 n 0000 ~i 11390649 n 0000 | an official engaged in international negotiations 10034403 18 n 01 diplomat 1 002 @ 09647729 n 0000 + 00762004 a 0102 | a person who deals tactfully with others 10034516 18 n 01 diplomate 0 001 @ 10651974 n 0000 | medical specialist whose competence has been certified by a diploma granted by an appropriate professional group 10034684 18 n 03 director 0 manager 0 managing_director 0 009 @ 09790372 n 0000 + 02915529 a 0201 + 00595951 n 0201 + 02447914 v 0204 + 00592973 n 0101 + 02444366 v 0101 ~ 09857588 n 0000 ~ 10038912 n 0000 ~ 10309123 n 0000 | someone who controls resources and expenditures 10034960 18 n 03 director 2 theater_director 0 theatre_director 0 006 @ 10696316 n 0000 + 01714176 v 0101 ~ 10664662 n 0000 ~i 11031760 n 0000 ~i 11118029 n 0000 ~i 11332704 n 0000 | someone who supervises the actors and directs the action in the production of a show 10035230 18 n 01 director 3 003 @ 09963639 n 0000 #m 08339911 n 0000 + 00592973 n 0101 | member of a board of directors 10035352 18 n 02 Director_of_Central_Intelligence 0 DCI 0 001 @ 09789895 n 0000 | the head of the United States Intelligence Community and director of the Central Intelligence Agency 10035537 18 n 01 dirty_old_man 0 001 @ 10333712 n 0000 | a middle-aged man with lecherous inclinations 10035642 18 n 01 nonbeliever 0 004 @ 09648959 n 0000 ~ 09839449 n 0000 ~ 10236878 n 0000 ~ 10320496 n 0000 | someone who refuses to believe (as in a divinity) 10035803 18 n 02 disciple 0 adherent 0 042 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 02644929 v 0201 + 00593116 n 0101 ~ 09703302 n 0000 ~ 09703460 n 0000 ~ 09703604 n 0000 ~ 09703730 n 0000 ~ 09703854 n 0000 ~ 09704463 n 0000 ~ 09705184 n 0000 ~ 09705300 n 0000 ~ 09705429 n 0000 ~ 09705524 n 0000 ~ 09774729 n 0000 ~ 09808591 n 0000 ~ 09814109 n 0000 ~ 09816698 n 0000 ~ 09818234 n 0000 ~ 09827503 n 0000 ~ 09852233 n 0000 ~ 09867693 n 0000 ~ 09947822 n 0000 ~ 10045116 n 0000 ~ 10057313 n 0000 ~ 10057951 n 0000 ~ 10214082 n 0000 ~ 10237222 n 0000 ~ 10297512 n 0000 ~ 10301959 n 0000 ~ 10310474 n 0000 ~ 10348964 n 0000 ~ 10372968 n 0000 ~ 10571914 n 0000 ~ 10617757 n 0000 ~ 10639728 n 0000 ~ 10736986 n 0000 ~ 10758327 n 0000 ~ 10758444 n 0000 ~ 10758528 n 0000 ~ 10779488 n 0000 ~i 10857057 n 0000 ~ 11428554 n 0000 | someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another 10036672 18 n 03 disentangler 0 unraveler 0 unraveller 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01524000 v 0302 + 00333482 v 0302 + 01524000 v 0202 + 01523477 v 0201 | a person who removes tangles; someone who takes something out of a tangled state 10036908 18 n 01 dishwasher 0 001 @ 10260997 n 0000 | someone who washes dishes 10036990 18 n 04 disk_jockey 0 disc_jockey 0 d.j. 0 DJ 0 002 @ 09895252 n 0000 + 01035218 v 0403 | a person who announces and plays popular recorded music 10037147 18 n 01 dispatcher 1 003 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 01958986 v 0101 ~ 10822635 n 0000 | employee of a transportation company who controls the departures of vehicles according to weather conditions and in the interest of efficient service 10037389 18 n 01 dispatch_rider 0 001 @ 10330688 n 0000 | a messenger who carries military dispatches (usually on a motorcycle) 10037519 18 n 01 dispenser 0 002 @ 10696710 n 0000 + 02299397 v 0107 | a person who dispenses 10037615 18 n 03 displaced_person 0 DP 0 stateless_person 0 001 @ 10535609 n 0000 | a person forced to flee from home or country 10037746 18 n 05 dissenter 0 dissident 0 protester 1 objector 0 contestant 1 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00809123 v 0401 + 02527076 v 0301 + 00912088 v 0301 + 01695927 a 0201 + 00076345 a 0203 + 02527076 v 0103 + 00806464 v 0103 ~ 09976492 n 0000 ~ 09977313 n 0000 ~ 10038257 n 0000 ~ 10378274 n 0000 | a person who dissents from some established policy 10038098 18 n 01 disturber 0 001 @ 10750901 n 0000 | a troubler who interrupts or interferes with peace and quiet; someone who causes disorder and commotion 10038257 18 n 01 political_dissident 0 002 @ 10037746 n 0000 ~i 11328115 n 0000 | a dissenter from political orthodoxy 10038378 18 n 01 distiller 0 001 @ 10311977 n 0000 | someone who distills alcoholic liquors 10038472 18 n 01 distortionist 0 002 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 13889897 n 0102 | a painter who introduces distortions 10038586 18 n 02 distributor 0 distributer 0 007 @ 10696710 n 0000 + 02485579 v 0201 + 02485579 v 0101 ~ 10242167 n 0000 ~ 10545011 n 0000 ~ 10609450 n 0000 ~ 10810236 n 0000 | someone who markets merchandise 10038797 18 n 02 district_attorney 0 DA 0 001 @ 10504443 n 0000 | an official prosecutor for a judicial district 10038912 18 n 01 district_manager 0 001 @ 10034684 n 0000 | a manager who supervises the sales activity for a district 10039033 18 n 02 ditch_digger 0 mud_digger 0 001 @ 10032734 n 0000 | a laborer who digs ditches 10039131 18 n 02 diver 0 plunger 1 004 @ 10702832 n 0000 + 01981094 v 0201 + 01580466 v 0202 + 01966872 v 0101 | someone who dives (into water) 10039277 18 n 03 diver 1 frogman 0 underwater_diver 0 005 @ 10092496 n 0000 + 01966678 v 0101 ~ 10018556 n 0000 ~ 10430276 n 0000 ~ 10585095 n 0000 | someone who works underwater 10039458 18 n 01 divergent_thinker 0 001 @ 10728103 n 0000 | a thinker who moves away from the problem as stated and often has novel ideas and solutions 10039613 18 n 01 divider 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02473085 v 0101 ~ 10687719 n 0000 | a person who separates something into parts or groups 10039756 18 n 01 diviner 0 012 @ 10776101 n 0000 + 02112042 v 0101 + 01317608 v 0101 ~ 10147453 n 0000 ~ 10214484 n 0000 ~ 10286441 n 0000 ~ 10370883 n 0000 ~ 10397431 n 0000 ~ 10397812 n 0000 ~ 10503115 n 0000 ~ 10516410 n 0000 ~ 10790559 n 0000 | someone who claims to discover hidden knowledge with the aid of supernatural powers 10040091 18 n 02 divorcee 0 grass_widow 0 003 @ 10807146 n 0000 + 02496283 v 0101 ~i 11321804 n 0000 | a divorced woman or a woman who is separated from her husband 10040258 18 n 02 ex-wife 0 ex 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a woman who was formerly a particular man's wife; "all his exes live in Texas" 10040395 18 n 01 divorce_lawyer 0 002 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a lawyer specializing in actions for divorce or annulment 10040532 18 n 01 docent 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | a teacher at some universities 10040615 18 n 06 doctor 0 doc 0 physician 0 MD 0 Dr. 0 medico 0 046 @ 10325469 n 0000 #m 13860039 n 0000 + 02904590 a 0102 + 00080057 v 0101 ~ 09776506 n 0000 ~ 09803747 n 0000 ~ 09813271 n 0000 ~ 10094366 n 0000 ~ 10141457 n 0000 ~ 10145546 n 0000 ~ 10176189 n 0000 ~ 10208897 n 0000 ~ 10230873 n 0000 ~ 10491533 n 0000 ~ 10516787 n 0000 ~ 10651974 n 0000 ~ 10698621 n 0000 ~ 10769383 n 0000 ~i 10849054 n 0000 ~i 10849337 n 0000 ~i 10853772 n 0000 ~i 10856321 n 0000 ~i 10887295 n 0000 ~i 10935614 n 0000 ~i 10962136 n 0000 ~i 10974320 n 0000 ~i 10986137 n 0000 ~i 11019406 n 0000 ~i 11053354 n 0000 ~i 11074029 n 0000 ~i 11087594 n 0000 ~i 11097752 n 0000 ~i 11102125 n 0000 ~i 11127891 n 0000 ~i 11163153 n 0000 ~i 11174636 n 0000 ~i 11196922 n 0000 ~i 11242044 n 0000 ~i 11289075 n 0000 ~i 11290938 n 0000 ~i 11294259 n 0000 ~i 11307954 n 0000 ~i 11316129 n 0000 ~i 11321592 n 0000 ~i 11347268 n 0000 ~i 11408316 n 0000 | a licensed medical practitioner; "I felt so bad I went to see my doctor" 10041617 18 n 02 doctor 1 Dr. 1 003 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 02904590 a 0102 + 02904590 a 0101 | a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an academic institution; "she is a doctor of philosophy in physics" 10041836 18 n 02 Doctor_of_the_Church 0 Doctor 2 013 @ 10725264 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 ~i 10835252 n 0000 ~i 10840394 n 0000 ~i 10846759 n 0000 ~i 10848177 n 0000 ~i 10857514 n 0000 ~i 10860365 n 0000 ~i 11033872 n 0000 ~i 11035076 n 0000 ~i 11093051 n 0000 ~i 11103054 n 0000 ~i 11106764 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who distinguished themselves through the orthodoxy of their theological teaching; "the Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages" 10042370 18 n 01 dodderer 0 002 @ 10396222 n 0000 + 01922796 v 0104 | one who dodders from old age and weakness 10042484 18 n 03 dodger 0 fox 0 slyboots 0 004 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 00149346 a 0204 + 02581808 v 0206 + 00811316 v 0109 | a shifty deceptive person 10042633 18 n 04 dodo 0 fogy 0 fogey 0 fossil 0 002 @ 10396222 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | someone whose style is out of fashion 10042764 18 n 01 dog 0 001 @ 09927483 n 0000 | informal term for a man; "you lucky dog" 10042854 18 n 01 dog_catcher 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | an employee of a municipal pound who is hired to round up stray dogs and cats 10042989 18 n 01 doge 0 001 @ 10244889 n 0000 | formerly the chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa 10043106 18 n 01 dogfighter 0 002 @ 10107203 n 0000 + 00976310 n 0101 | a fighter pilot who engages in an aerial dogfights 10043231 18 n 01 dog_in_the_manger 0 001 @ 10596414 n 0000 | someone who prevents you from enjoying something that they themselves have no need for 10043381 18 n 02 dogmatist 0 doctrinaire 0 007 @ 10421831 n 0000 + 01327223 a 0201 + 06215945 n 0102 + 00965315 v 0101 + 00982940 v 0101 + 00965315 v 0102 + 00982940 v 0102 | a stubborn person of arbitrary or arrogant opinions 10043610 18 n 01 dogsbody 0 001 @ 10501296 n 0000 | a worker who has to do all the unpleasant or boring jobs that no one else wants to do 10043750 18 n 01 dolichocephalic 0 001 @ 09628463 n 0000 | an adult with a long narrow head 10043844 18 n 03 domestic 0 domestic_help 0 house_servant 0 006 @ 10601606 n 0000 ~ 09846223 n 0000 ~ 10201621 n 0000 ~ 10208334 n 0000 ~ 10302369 n 0000 ~ 10627449 n 0000 | a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household 10044087 18 n 04 domestic_partner 0 significant_other 0 spousal_equivalent 0 spouse_equivalent 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09645915 n 0000 ~ 10660018 n 0000 | a person (not necessarily a spouse) with whom you cohabit and share a long-term sexual relationship 10044346 18 n 01 domestic_prelate 0 002 @ 10490364 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a priest who is an honorary member of the papal household 10044509 18 n 01 dominatrix 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a dominating woman (especially one who plays that role in a sadomasochistic sexual relationship) 10044662 18 n 01 Dominican 1 002 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08769854 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Dominican Republic 10044785 18 n 04 dominus 0 dominie 0 domine 0 dominee 0 001 @ 09946909 n 0000 | a clergyman; especially a settled minister or parson 10044920 18 n 01 Don 1 002 @ 10146810 n 0000 ;c 06979499 n 0000 | a Spanish gentleman or nobleman 10045020 18 n 02 don 3 father 7 001 @ 10182584 n 0000 | the head of an organized crime family 10045116 18 n 01 Donatist 0 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 06238217 n 0101 | an adherent of Donatism 10045212 18 n 01 Don_Juan 1 002 @ 10808758 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 | any successful womanizer (after the legendary profligate Spanish nobleman) 10045360 18 n 01 donna 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 ;c 06976989 n 0000 | an Italian woman of rank 10045455 18 n 05 donor 0 giver 0 presenter 0 bestower 0 conferrer 0 012 @ 09631739 n 0000 + 02205200 v 0303 + 02205200 v 0201 + 02204104 v 0201 ~ 09773964 n 0000 ~ 09805021 n 0000 ~ 10223301 n 0000 ~ 10441701 n 0000 ~ 10603473 n 0000 ~ 10689749 n 0000 ~ 10690324 n 0000 ~ 10732222 n 0000 | person who makes a gift of property 10045783 18 n 01 donor 1 004 @ 09631739 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 ~ 09880219 n 0000 ~ 10402296 n 0000 | (medicine) someone who gives blood or tissue or an organ to be used in another person (the host) 10045986 18 n 01 Don_Quixote 0 001 @ 10216584 n 0000 | any impractical idealist (after Cervantes' hero) 10046092 18 n 01 don't-know 0 002 @ 10232850 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a person who responds `I don't know' in a public opinion poll; "70% in favor, 13% opposed and 17% don't-knows" 10046278 18 n 07 doorkeeper 0 doorman 0 door_guard 0 hall_porter 0 porter 2 gatekeeper 0 ostiary 0 004 @ 10169591 n 0000 ~ 09962350 n 0000 ~ 10377731 n 0000 ~ 10729908 n 0000 | someone who guards an entrance 10046488 18 n 03 doorkeeper 2 ostiary 1 ostiarius 0 002 @ 09946909 n 0000 @ 13974030 n 0000 | the lowest of the minor Holy Orders in the unreformed Western Church but now suppressed by the Roman Catholic Church 10046701 18 n 02 dosser 0 street_person 0 002 @ 10742949 n 0000 + 00017667 v 0101 | someone who sleeps in any convenient place 10046830 18 n 01 dotard 0 002 @ 10396222 n 0000 + 02703452 v 0101 | an oldster in his dotage; someone whose age has impaired his intellect 10046971 18 n 03 double 0 image 0 look-alike 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10551114 n 0000 | someone who closely resembles a famous person (especially an actor); "he could be Gingrich's double"; "she's the very image of her mother" 10047201 18 n 01 double_agent 1 001 @ 10661153 n 0000 | a spy who works for two mutually antagonistic countries 10047315 18 n 05 double-crosser 0 double-dealer 0 two-timer 0 betrayer 0 traitor 1 004 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 00856102 v 0402 + 02543478 v 0101 ~ 10244788 n 0000 | a person who says one thing and does another 10047523 18 n 01 double_dipper 0 001 @ 10061695 n 0000 | someone who draws two incomes from the government (usually by combining a salary and a pension) 10047678 18 n 01 doubting_Thomas 1 001 @ 10624042 n 0000 | someone who demands physical evidence in order to be convinced (especially when this demand is out of place) 10047848 18 n 02 dove 0 peacenik 0 002 @ 10409898 n 0000 ! 10182237 n 0101 | someone who prefers negotiations to armed conflict in the conduct of foreign relations 10048014 18 n 01 dowager 0 001 @ 10799960 n 0000 | a widow holding property received from her deceased husband 10048127 18 n 01 down-and-out 0 002 @ 10472913 n 0000 + 02342428 a 0101 | a person who is destitute; "he tried to help the down-and-out" 10048266 18 n 01 doyenne 0 001 @ 10068026 n 0000 | a woman who is the senior member of a group 10048363 18 n 02 draft_dodger 0 draft_evader 0 001 @ 10026496 n 0000 | someone who is drafted and illegally refuses to serve 10048490 18 n 03 draftee 0 conscript 0 inductee 0 006 @ 10602198 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02389417 v 0301 + 01101117 v 0201 + 01099911 v 0102 ! 10778999 n 0101 | someone who is drafted into military service 10048702 18 n 01 drafter 0 002 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 01705493 v 0101 | a writer of a draft 10048793 18 n 02 draftsman 1 drawer 0 007 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 01647006 v 0201 + 01694189 v 0201 + 00937756 n 0102 ~ 09917798 n 0000 ~ 10428906 n 0000 ~ 10624288 n 0000 | an artist skilled at drawing 10048994 18 n 03 draftsman 0 draughtsman 0 draftsperson 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 00937756 n 0102 | a skilled worker who draws plans of buildings or machines 10049154 18 n 01 dragoman 0 001 @ 10232171 n 0000 | an interpreter and guide in the Near East; in the Ottoman Empire in the 18th and 19th centuries a translator of European languages for the Turkish and Arab authorities and most dragomans were Greek (many reached high positions in the government) 10049454 18 n 02 dragon 1 tartar 0 001 @ 10759293 n 0000 | a fiercely vigilant and unpleasant woman 10049556 18 n 01 dragoon 0 002 @ 09921806 n 0000 + 02429380 v 0101 | a member of a European military unit formerly composed of heavily armed cavalrymen 10049710 18 n 02 redcoat 0 lobsterback 0 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | British soldier; so-called because of his red coat (especially during the American Revolution) 10049872 18 n 02 drama_critic 0 theater_critic 0 002 @ 09999119 n 0000 ~i 11416938 n 0000 | a critic of theatrical performances 10050002 18 n 02 dramatist 0 playwright 0 097 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 07021061 n 0102 + 06387777 n 0101 + 01705170 v 0102 + 01705170 v 0101 ~i 10828690 n 0000 ~i 10830832 n 0000 ~i 10837211 n 0000 ~i 10838319 n 0000 ~i 10841815 n 0000 ~i 10854618 n 0000 ~i 10858925 n 0000 ~i 10859950 n 0000 ~i 10883148 n 0000 ~i 10898907 n 0000 ~i 10901368 n 0000 ~i 10908784 n 0000 ~i 10914404 n 0000 ~i 10926855 n 0000 ~i 10930856 n 0000 ~i 10933393 n 0000 ~i 10936639 n 0000 ~i 10939350 n 0000 ~i 10947891 n 0000 ~i 10963651 n 0000 ~i 10977064 n 0000 ~i 10982704 n 0000 ~i 10993156 n 0000 ~i 11004122 n 0000 ~i 11004975 n 0000 ~i 11009973 n 0000 ~i 11013932 n 0000 ~i 11018647 n 0000 ~i 11021207 n 0000 ~i 11024102 n 0000 ~i 11025316 n 0000 ~i 11031760 n 0000 ~i 11052696 n 0000 ~i 11054592 n 0000 ~i 11057832 n 0000 ~i 11059184 n 0000 ~i 11085340 n 0000 ~i 11090634 n 0000 ~i 11091564 n 0000 ~i 11092877 n 0000 ~i 11111174 n 0000 ~i 11117615 n 0000 ~i 11127426 n 0000 ~i 11133479 n 0000 ~i 11149655 n 0000 ~i 11153377 n 0000 ~i 11163796 n 0000 ~i 11168889 n 0000 ~i 11173084 n 0000 ~i 11177709 n 0000 ~i 11179308 n 0000 ~i 11192919 n 0000 ~i 11198771 n 0000 ~i 11199913 n 0000 ~i 11204684 n 0000 ~i 11204815 n 0000 ~i 11231409 n 0000 ~i 11232110 n 0000 ~i 11235060 n 0000 ~i 11237658 n 0000 ~i 11255609 n 0000 ~i 11255777 n 0000 ~i 11256653 n 0000 ~i 11259433 n 0000 ~i 11271778 n 0000 ~i 11274940 n 0000 ~i 11279625 n 0000 ~i 11286107 n 0000 ~i 11291849 n 0000 ~i 11302276 n 0000 ~i 11309989 n 0000 ~i 11312381 n 0000 ~i 11315186 n 0000 ~i 11315926 n 0000 ~i 11317447 n 0000 ~i 11317585 n 0000 ~i 11318393 n 0000 ~i 11321124 n 0000 ~i 11328619 n 0000 ~i 11340240 n 0000 ~i 11342476 n 0000 ~i 11347739 n 0000 ~i 11355690 n 0000 ~i 11363328 n 0000 ~i 11378060 n 0000 ~i 11382190 n 0000 ~i 11399331 n 0000 ~i 11406341 n 0000 ~i 11406687 n 0000 ~i 11409476 n 0000 ~i 11419712 n 0000 ~i 11422459 n 0000 | someone who writes plays 10051915 18 n 01 draper 0 002 @ 10740102 n 0000 ~ 10283381 n 0000 | a dealer in fabrics and sewing materials (and sometimes in clothing and drygoods) 10052067 18 n 01 drawee 0 003 @ 10429497 n 0000 + 02316367 v 0102 ~ 09779015 n 0000 | the person (or bank) who is expected to pay a check or draft when it is presented for payment 10052249 18 n 01 drawer 1 002 @ 09648150 n 0000 + 02316367 v 0102 | the person who writes a check or draft instructing the drawee to pay someone else 10052401 18 n 05 drawing_card 0 draw 0 attraction 0 attractor 0 attracter 0 002 @ 09639952 n 0000 + 01507886 v 0301 | an entertainer who attracts large audiences; "he was the biggest drawing card they had" 10052609 18 n 01 drawler 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00982208 v 0101 | someone who speaks with a drawl 10052712 18 n 01 dreamer 2 002 @ 10629981 n 0000 + 02122725 v 0101 | someone who is dreaming 10052807 18 n 02 dresser 0 actor's_assistant 0 003 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 00047662 v 0101 + 00046251 v 0101 | a wardrobe assistant for an actor 10052950 18 n 01 dresser 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00044528 v 0101 ~ 09935567 n 0000 | a person who dresses in a particular way; "she's an elegant dresser"; "he's a meticulous dresser" 10053137 18 n 05 dressmaker 0 modiste 0 needlewoman 0 seamstress 0 sempstress 0 002 @ 10140473 n 0000 ~i 11290567 n 0000 | someone who makes or mends dresses 10053297 18 n 01 dressmaker's_model 0 001 @ 10344226 n 0000 | someone who models dresses 10053388 18 n 04 dribbler 0 driveller 1 slobberer 0 drooler 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00102728 v 0402 + 00102728 v 0305 + 00102728 v 0201 + 00102728 v 0106 | a person who dribbles; "that baby is a dribbler; he needs a bib" 10053613 18 n 01 dribbler 1 002 @ 09861435 n 0000 + 01411414 v 0101 | a basketball player who is dribbling the ball to advance it 10053745 18 n 02 drill_master 0 drill_instructor 0 002 @ 10380446 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer who instructs recruits in military marching and discipline 10053926 18 n 04 drinker 0 imbiber 0 toper 0 juicer 0 016 @ 09635878 n 0000 + 01174572 v 0302 + 01541851 v 0203 + 01172332 v 0202 + 01174572 v 0101 + 01173463 v 0102 ! 09777275 n 0103 ~ 09858473 n 0000 ~ 09866302 n 0000 ~ 10056805 n 0000 ~ 10057110 n 0000 ~ 10172786 n 0000 ~ 10345623 n 0000 ~ 10545875 n 0000 ~ 10732339 n 0000 ~ 10788989 n 0000 | a person who drinks alcoholic beverages (especially to excess) 10054339 18 n 01 drinker 1 006 @ 09635878 n 0000 + 01172332 v 0101 ~ 10171477 n 0000 ~ 10517531 n 0000 ~ 10620770 n 0000 ~ 10691505 n 0000 | a person who drinks liquids 10054510 18 n 02 driveller 0 jabberer 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01053828 v 0203 | someone whose talk is trivial drivel 10054631 18 n 01 driver 0 019 @ 10398111 n 0000 + 02413411 v 0101 + 02060895 v 0101 + 01934845 v 0101 ! 10380893 n 0101 ~ 09902814 n 0000 ~ 09928311 n 0000 ~ 10027165 n 0000 ~ 10203175 n 0000 ~ 10249391 n 0000 ~ 10353814 n 0000 ~ 10409459 n 0000 ~ 10522161 n 0000 ~ 10553337 n 0000 ~ 10653994 n 0000 ~ 10708925 n 0000 ~ 10713142 n 0000 ~ 10714688 n 0000 ~ 10723202 n 0000 | the operator of a motor vehicle 10055039 18 n 01 driver 1 002 @ 10156479 n 0000 + 01410558 v 0101 | a golfer who hits the golf ball with a driver 10055155 18 n 01 driver 2 008 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01514891 v 0101 ~ 09929680 n 0000 ~ 09951794 n 0000 ~ 10266947 n 0000 ~ 10302071 n 0000 ~ 10714829 n 0000 ~ 10782275 n 0000 | someone who drives animals that pull a vehicle 10055380 18 n 01 dropkicker 0 002 @ 10250250 n 0000 + 01373508 v 0101 | a football kicker who drops the ball and kicks it just as it reaches the ground 10055534 18 n 04 drudge 0 peon 0 navvy 0 galley_slave 1 002 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 02424873 v 0107 | a laborer who is obliged to do menial work 10055677 18 n 03 drug_addict 0 junkie 0 junky 0 006 @ 09788253 n 0000 ~ 09952693 n 0000 ~ 09993707 n 0000 ~ 10193250 n 0000 ~ 10398977 n 0000 ~ 10804879 n 0000 | a narcotics addict 10055860 18 n 02 drug_baron 0 drug_lord 0 001 @ 10123833 n 0000 | a person who controls an organization dealing in illegal drugs 10055991 18 n 03 drug_user 0 substance_abuser 0 user 2 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01167359 v 0301 ~ 09788253 n 0000 ~ 10182373 n 0000 ~ 10749575 n 0000 | a person who takes drugs 10056169 18 n 01 Druid 0 001 @ 10490835 n 0000 | a pre-Christian priest among the Celts of ancient Gaul and Britain and Ireland 10056299 18 n 01 drum_major 0 002 @ 09972018 n 0000 + 10056417 n 0101 | the leader of a marching band or drum corps 10056417 18 n 02 drum_majorette 0 majorette 0 002 @ 09972018 n 0000 + 10056299 n 0101 | a female drum major 10056527 18 n 02 drum_majorette 1 majorette 1 001 @ 09863232 n 0000 | a female baton twirler who accompanies a marching band 10056654 18 n 01 drummer 0 005 @ 10434782 n 0000 + 02179274 v 0101 + 01736413 v 0101 ~ 10754620 n 0000 ~i 11333721 n 0000 | someone who plays a drum 10056805 18 n 01 drunk 1 003 @ 10053926 n 0000 + 00800854 a 0102 ~ 10056919 n 0000 | someone who is intoxicated 10056919 18 n 01 drunk-and-disorderly 0 001 @ 10056805 n 0000 | someone arrested on the charge of being drunk and disorderly; "they delivered the drunk-and-disorderlies to the county jail" 10057110 18 n 06 drunkard 0 drunk 0 rummy 0 sot 0 inebriate 0 wino 0 006 @ 10053926 n 0000 + 01193027 v 0503 + 01192810 v 0503 + 00800854 a 0202 + 01174572 v 0101 ~ 09801608 n 0000 | a chronic drinker 10057313 18 n 02 Druze 0 Druse 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | an adherent of an esoteric monotheistic religious sect living in the relative security of the mountains of Syria and Lebanon who believes that Al-hakim was an incarnation of God; "a Druze is permitted to conform outwardly to the faith of the unbelievers among whom he lives" 10057647 18 n 02 dry 0 prohibitionist 0 005 @ 10534787 n 0000 + 15319625 n 0201 + 06553811 n 0201 ~i 11221051 n 0000 ~i 11408136 n 0000 | a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages 10057844 18 n 01 dry_nurse 0 001 @ 10364831 n 0000 | a nurse who cares for but does not suckle an infant 10057951 18 n 01 dualist 0 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 05969565 n 0101 | an adherent of dualism 10058045 18 n 01 duce 0 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | leader; "Mussolini was called Il Duce" 10058134 18 n 01 duchess 0 002 @ 10262488 n 0000 ~ 10161450 n 0000 | the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right 10058272 18 n 01 duck_hunter 0 001 @ 10212645 n 0000 | hunter of ducks 10058345 18 n 01 duke 0 005 @ 10432655 n 0000 + 14456210 n 0101 + 08574668 n 0102 + 03074159 a 0101 ~i 11107081 n 0000 | a British peer of the highest rank 10058503 18 n 01 duke 1 004 @ 10291374 n 0000 + 14456210 n 0101 + 08574668 n 0102 + 03074159 a 0101 | a nobleman (in various countries) of high rank 10058654 18 n 04 dueler 0 dueller 0 duelist 0 duellist 0 008 @ 09792668 n 0000 + 00790898 n 0401 + 01175274 n 0401 + 00790898 n 0301 + 01175274 n 0301 + 01124374 v 0301 + 01124374 v 0201 + 01124374 v 0101 | a person who fights duels 10058889 18 n 01 duenna 0 003 @ 09927731 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 ;r 09007158 n 0000 | a woman chaperon 10058996 18 n 01 duffer 0 001 @ 09950725 n 0000 | an incompetent or clumsy person; "as a golfer he was only a duffer" 10059116 18 n 06 dumbbell 0 dummy 0 dope 0 boob 0 booby 0 pinhead 0 004 @ 10618762 n 0000 + 02572142 v 0404 + 00441663 a 0302 + 00441663 a 0303 | an ignorant or foolish person 10059294 18 n 02 dummy 1 silent_person 0 001 @ 10362098 n 0000 | a person who does not talk 10059388 18 n 0d dunce 0 dunderhead 0 numskull 0 blockhead 0 bonehead 0 lunkhead 0 hammerhead 0 knucklehead 0 loggerhead 0 muttonhead 0 shithead 0 dumbass 0 fuckhead 0 005 @ 10686626 n 0000 + 00442219 a 0104 + 00442219 a 0103 + 00442219 a 0502 + 00442219 a 0401 | a stupid person; these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence 10059743 18 n 01 dunker 1 001 @ 09861435 n 0000 | a basketball player who is able to make dunk shots 10059846 18 n 01 dunker 2 001 @ 10062108 n 0000 | an eater who dips food into a liquid before eating it; "he was a dunker--he couldn't eat a doughnut without a cup of coffee to dunk it in" 10060037 18 n 01 Dutch_uncle 0 001 @ 09988375 n 0000 | a counselor who admonishes frankly and sternly 10060141 18 n 03 dwarf 0 midget 0 nanus 0 005 @ 10633021 n 0000 + 02458045 v 0101 + 02702148 v 0103 ~ 10456225 n 0000 ~ 10492032 n 0000 | a person who is markedly small 10060312 18 n 01 dyer 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 00283850 v 0101 | someone whose job is to dye cloth 10060414 18 n 02 dyslectic 0 dyslexic 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who has dyslexia 10060506 18 n 01 dyspeptic 0 001 @ 10615055 n 0000 | a person suffering from indigestion 10060597 18 n 02 dynamiter 0 dynamitist 0 003 @ 10546909 n 0000 + 03264996 n 0201 + 00308201 v 0101 | a person who uses dynamite in a revolutionary cause 10060753 18 n 05 eager_beaver 0 busy_bee 0 live_wire 0 sharpie 1 sharpy 1 002 @ 09786620 n 0000 ~ 10154817 n 0000 | an alert and energetic person 10060901 18 n 01 Eagle_Scout 0 001 @ 09891147 n 0000 | a Boy Scout who has earned many merit badges 10061003 18 n 03 ear_doctor 0 ear_specialist 0 otologist 0 003 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06064231 n 0301 ~i 11194109 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in the ear and its diseases 10061181 18 n 01 earl 0 004 @ 10432655 n 0000 + 14456341 n 0101 + 08574808 n 0101 ~i 11207744 n 0000 | a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount 10061347 18 n 01 Earl_Marshal 0 001 @ 10432655 n 0000 | an officer of the English peerage who organizes royal processions and other ceremonies 10061492 18 n 01 early_bird 0 001 @ 10552133 n 0000 | a person who gets up very early in the morning 10061595 18 n 01 early_bird 1 001 @ 09829571 n 0000 | a person who arrives early before others do 10061695 18 n 02 earner 0 wage_earner 0 005 @ 10242492 n 0000 + 02294200 v 0105 ~ 09892939 n 0000 ~ 10047523 n 0000 ~ 10140801 n 0000 | someone who earn wages in return for their labor 10061882 18 n 01 easterner 0 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | an inhabitant of an eastern area; especially of the U.S. 10061994 18 n 01 East-sider 0 001 @ 09764010 n 0000 | a resident of the east side of Manhattan in New York City 10062108 18 n 02 eater 0 feeder 0 017 @ 09635878 n 0000 + 01182162 v 0201 + 01168667 v 0101 + 01170802 v 0101 ~ 10030518 n 0000 ~ 10032987 n 0000 ~ 10059846 n 0000 ~ 10152508 n 0000 ~ 10153802 n 0000 ~ 10296829 n 0000 ~ 10355392 n 0000 ~ 10362942 n 0000 ~ 10382464 n 0000 ~ 10397241 n 0000 ~ 10451953 n 0000 ~ 10581041 n 0000 ~ 10766787 n 0000 | someone who consumes food for nourishment 10062498 18 n 01 eavesdropper 0 004 @ 10636709 n 0000 @ 10185041 n 0000 + 02194160 v 0102 ~ 10710814 n 0000 | a secret listener to private conversations 10062653 18 n 05 eccentric 0 eccentric_person 0 flake 0 oddball 0 geek 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09994026 n 0000 ~ 10388113 n 0000 | a person with an unusual or odd personality 10062832 18 n 02 eclectic 0 eclecticist 0 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 05796718 n 0201 | someone who selects according to the eclectic method 10062971 18 n 01 ecologist 0 003 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 14536664 n 0101 + 06080479 n 0101 | a biologist who studies the relation between organisms and their environment 10063139 18 n 01 economic_libertarian 0 001 @ 10277221 n 0000 | a libertarian who advocates maximizing individual rights and minimizing the role of the state 10063299 18 n 02 econometrician 0 econometrist 0 002 @ 10063451 n 0000 + 06159919 n 0101 | an economist who uses statistical and mathematical methods 10063451 18 n 02 economist 0 economic_expert 0 039 @ 10639158 n 0000 #m 08130288 n 0000 + 08383680 n 0101 + 05652572 n 0101 ~ 10063299 n 0000 ~ 10299089 n 0000 ~ 10333382 n 0000 ~ 10347789 n 0000 ~i 10870263 n 0000 ~i 11002654 n 0000 ~i 11003003 n 0000 ~i 11007354 n 0000 ~i 11055953 n 0000 ~i 11104190 n 0000 ~i 11123387 n 0000 ~i 11129017 n 0000 ~i 11133256 n 0000 ~i 11134275 n 0000 ~i 11141441 n 0000 ~i 11148824 n 0000 ~i 11172846 n 0000 ~i 11180447 n 0000 ~i 11190594 n 0000 ~i 11199277 n 0000 ~i 11205670 n 0000 ~i 11218851 n 0000 ~i 11242447 n 0000 ~i 11279447 n 0000 ~i 11307560 n 0000 ~i 11320888 n 0000 ~i 11325253 n 0000 ~i 11353066 n 0000 ~i 11362900 n 0000 ~i 11364230 n 0000 ~i 11372187 n 0000 ~i 11382017 n 0000 ~i 11394276 n 0000 ~i 11397846 n 0000 ~i 11415995 n 0000 | an expert in the science of economics 10064278 18 n 02 economizer 0 economiser 0 006 @ 10573055 n 0000 + 02362227 v 0203 + 02273988 v 0204 + 02362227 v 0102 + 02273988 v 0103 ~ 10676271 n 0000 | a frugal person who limits spending and avoids waste 10064490 18 n 01 ectomorph 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person with a thin body 10064571 18 n 01 edger 0 002 @ 10371012 n 0000 + 02366599 v 0102 | a person who puts finishing edges on a garment 10064687 18 n 02 editor 0 editor_in_chief 0 015 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 02728138 a 0101 + 00593217 n 0101 + 00200761 v 0101 ~ 09815503 n 0000 ~ 09830686 n 0000 ~ 09984189 n 0000 ~ 10065169 n 0000 ~ 10093780 n 0000 ~ 10309195 n 0000 ~ 10376149 n 0000 ~ 10532713 n 0000 ~i 10879265 n 0000 ~i 10911180 n 0000 ~i 11082958 n 0000 | a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine) 10065169 18 n 01 subeditor 0 002 @ 10064687 n 0000 + 00629787 v 0102 | an assistant editor 10065262 18 n 02 educationist 0 educationalist 0 009 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 05761561 n 0201 + 05993172 n 0201 + 00612720 n 0201 + 00884975 n 0201 + 05761561 n 0101 + 05993172 n 0101 + 00612720 n 0101 + 00884975 n 0101 | a specialist in the theory of education 10065521 18 n 03 educator 0 pedagogue 0 pedagog 0 031 @ 10499838 n 0000 + 02392628 v 0101 ~ 09778400 n 0000 ~ 10271919 n 0000 ~ 10494230 n 0000 ~ 10579424 n 0000 ~ 10713754 n 0000 ~i 10870065 n 0000 ~i 10881877 n 0000 ~i 10902954 n 0000 ~i 10925320 n 0000 ~i 10952649 n 0000 ~i 11003754 n 0000 ~i 11008055 n 0000 ~i 11080098 n 0000 ~i 11088912 n 0000 ~i 11136274 n 0000 ~i 11162358 n 0000 ~i 11174164 n 0000 ~i 11189125 n 0000 ~i 11207144 n 0000 ~i 11214195 n 0000 ~i 11219224 n 0000 ~i 11236376 n 0000 ~i 11247608 n 0000 ~i 11256033 n 0000 ~i 11344423 n 0000 ~i 11395672 n 0000 ~i 11403541 n 0000 ~i 11407968 n 0000 ~i 11413541 n 0000 | someone who educates young people 10066195 18 n 01 Edwardian 0 002 @ 10658867 n 0000 + 03074395 a 0101 | someone belonging to (or as if belonging to) the era of Edward VII 10066335 18 n 02 effecter 0 effector 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02566682 v 0201 + 02566682 v 0101 + 01646466 v 0101 | one who brings about a result or event; one who accomplishes a purpose 10066525 18 n 02 efficiency_expert 0 efficiency_engineer 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | an expert in increasing the efficient use of machines and personnel 10066678 18 n 02 egalitarian 0 equalitarian 0 003 @ 10350644 n 0000 + 00719121 a 0102 ! 10070366 n 0101 | a person who believes in the equality of all people 10066838 18 n 01 egghead 0 001 @ 09644715 n 0000 | an intellectual; a very studious and academic person; "in spite of her love of reading she denied being an egghead" 10067007 18 n 02 egocentric 0 egoist 0 004 @ 10596414 n 0000 + 00102561 a 0201 + 04842259 n 0201 + 00102561 a 0103 | a self-centered person with little regard for others 10067179 18 n 01 egomaniac 0 001 @ 10067267 n 0000 | an abnormally egotistical person 10067267 18 n 03 egotist 0 egoist 1 swellhead 0 015 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 00102561 a 0201 + 04842259 n 0201 + 01897840 a 0102 + 02105974 a 0102 + 01897840 a 0103 + 07524045 n 0102 + 04894692 n 0101 ~ 09891532 n 0000 ~ 10067179 n 0000 ~ 10090518 n 0000 ~ 10259932 n 0000 ~ 10326163 n 0000 ~ 10335388 n 0000 ~ 10474201 n 0000 | a conceited and self-centered person 10067630 18 n 01 Egyptologist 0 005 @ 09824229 n 0000 + 06154306 n 0101 ~i 10904758 n 0000 ~i 10909963 n 0000 ~i 11423824 n 0000 | an archeologist who specializes in Egyptology 10067809 18 n 01 ejaculator 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00983976 v 0105 | a speaker who utters a sudden exclamation 10067925 18 n 01 ejaculator 1 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 + 00054724 v 0101 | a man who ejaculates semen 10068026 18 n 02 elder 0 senior 1 004 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 02107311 a 0101 ~ 10016606 n 0000 ~ 10048266 n 0000 | a person who is older than you are 10068175 18 n 01 elder 1 003 @ 09942257 n 0000 + 00593314 n 0101 ~ 10485397 n 0000 | any of various church officers 10068293 18 n 01 elder_statesman 0 001 @ 10669601 n 0000 | an elderly statesman whose advice is sought be government leaders 10068420 18 n 01 elder_statesman 1 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | any influential person whose advice is highly respected 10068537 18 n 02 eldest_hand 0 elder_hand 0 001 @ 09914106 n 0000 | the card player on the dealer's left 10068644 18 n 01 elected_official 0 005 @ 10392072 n 0000 ~ 10263805 n 0000 ~ 10280019 n 0000 ~ 10596128 n 0000 ~ 10596270 n 0000 | official who won the office in a free election 10068825 18 n 01 electrical_engineer 0 012 @ 09638837 n 0000 ~i 10895288 n 0000 ~i 10947175 n 0000 ~i 10958011 n 0000 ~i 11057491 n 0000 ~i 11121240 n 0000 ~i 11176112 n 0000 ~i 11319765 n 0000 ~i 11322219 n 0000 ~i 11335575 n 0000 ~i 11356845 n 0000 ~i 11360637 n 0000 | a person trained in practical applications of the theory of electricity 10069171 18 n 03 electrician 0 lineman 1 linesman 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 ~ 10136811 n 0000 | a person who installs or repairs electrical or telephone lines 10069330 18 n 01 electrocutioner 0 001 @ 10089234 n 0000 | an executioner who uses electricity to kill the condemned person 10069456 18 n 01 electrologist 0 001 @ 10184702 n 0000 | someone skilled in the use of electricity to remove moles or warts or hair roots 10069596 18 n 01 electroplater 0 002 @ 10458970 n 0000 + 01398436 v 0101 | a plater who uses electrolysis 10069704 18 n 01 electrotherapist 0 002 @ 10726882 n 0000 + 00663924 n 0101 | someone who specializes in the treatment of disease by electricity 10069851 18 n 01 elegist 0 002 @ 10463768 n 0000 + 06391191 n 0101 | the author of a mournful poem lamenting the dead 10069971 18 n 01 elevator_girl 0 001 @ 10070240 n 0000 | a girl employed to operate an elevator 10070069 18 n 03 elevator_man 0 elevator_boy 0 liftman 0 001 @ 10070240 n 0000 | a man employed to operate an elevator; "in England they call an elevator man a liftman" 10070240 18 n 01 elevator_operator 0 003 @ 10398111 n 0000 ~ 10069971 n 0000 ~ 10070069 n 0000 | an operator of an elevator 10070366 18 n 01 elitist 0 004 @ 10350644 n 0000 + 06227594 n 0101 ! 10066678 n 0101 ~ 10309524 n 0000 | someone who believes in rule by an elite group 10070520 18 n 01 Elizabethan 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 03042914 a 0101 | a person who lived during the reign of Elizabeth I; "William Shakespeare was an Elizabethan" 10070688 18 n 01 elocutionist 0 002 @ 10400371 n 0000 + 07097438 n 0101 | a public speaker trained in voice production and gesture and delivery 10070834 18 n 02 emancipator 0 manumitter 0 003 @ 10276918 n 0000 + 02502147 v 0201 + 02502147 v 0102 | someone who frees others from bondage; "Lincoln is known as the Great Emancipator" 10071023 18 n 01 embalmer 0 002 @ 10351554 n 0000 + 02231763 v 0101 | a mortician who treats corpses with preservatives 10071145 18 n 03 embezzler 0 defalcator 0 peculator 0 005 @ 10727453 n 0000 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 02297496 v 0303 + 02297496 v 0202 + 02297496 v 0101 | someone who violates a trust by taking (money) for his own use 10071360 18 n 01 embroiderer 0 003 @ 10371012 n 0000 + 01671502 v 0101 ~ 10071491 n 0000 | someone who ornaments with needlework 10071491 18 n 01 embroideress 0 001 @ 10071360 n 0000 | a woman embroiderer 10071569 18 n 01 embryologist 0 001 @ 10651974 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in embryology 10071669 18 n 01 emeritus 0 001 @ 10545192 n 0000 | a professor or minister who is retired from assigned duties 10071783 18 n 04 emigrant 0 emigre 0 emigree 0 outgoer 0 002 @ 10334610 n 0000 + 00417060 v 0101 | someone who leaves one country to settle in another 10071936 18 n 01 Emile 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the boy whose upbringing was described by Jean-Jacques Rousseau 10072052 18 n 01 eminence_grise 0 002 @ 10220400 n 0000 ;u 06977643 n 0000 | (French) a person who exercises power or influence in certain areas without holding an official position; "the President's wife is an eminence grise in matters of education" 10072305 18 n 04 emir 0 amir 0 emeer 0 ameer 0 004 @ 10560786 n 0000 ;r 09212308 n 0000 ;r 08866686 n 0000 ~i 11237779 n 0000 | an independent ruler or chieftain (especially in Africa or Arabia) 10072502 18 n 02 emissary 0 envoy 1 002 @ 10541628 n 0000 ~ 10273176 n 0000 | someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else 10072651 18 n 01 emotional_person 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10678306 n 0102 ~ 09913052 n 0000 ~ 10656144 n 0000 | a person subject to strong states of emotion 10072812 18 n 01 emperor 0 020 @ 10648006 n 0000 + 01595801 a 0101 ~ 10073247 n 0000 ~ 10200768 n 0000 ~ 10249008 n 0000 ~ 10334875 n 0000 ~ 10556797 n 0000 ~ 10557265 n 0000 ~i 10997877 n 0000 ~i 11014304 n 0000 ~i 11042305 n 0000 ~i 11071817 n 0000 ~i 11115113 n 0000 ~i 11132048 n 0000 ~i 11191147 n 0000 ~i 11207591 n 0000 ~i 11220266 n 0000 ~i 11220482 n 0000 ~i 11270571 n 0000 ~i 11314824 n 0000 | the male ruler of an empire 10073247 18 n 01 empress 0 004 @ 10072812 n 0000 ~i 10907042 n 0000 ~i 10907172 n 0000 ~i 11385852 n 0000 | a woman emperor or the wife of an emperor 10073399 18 n 01 empiricist 0 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 05979178 n 0101 | a philosopher who subscribes to empiricism 10073516 18 n 01 employable 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a person who is qualified and ready to work 10073616 18 n 01 employee 0 043 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02414542 v 0103 ! 10074465 n 0101 ~ 09860576 n 0000 ~ 09947909 n 0000 ~ 09965916 n 0000 ~ 09984335 n 0000 ~ 09984551 n 0000 ~ 09996612 n 0000 ~ 10020810 n 0000 ~ 10033359 n 0000 ~ 10037147 n 0000 ~ 10042854 n 0000 ~ 10116624 n 0000 ~ 10117031 n 0000 ~ 10140328 n 0000 ~ 10141371 n 0000 ~ 10154717 n 0000 ~ 10189653 n 0000 ~ 10189765 n 0000 ~ 10196544 n 0000 ~ 10242492 n 0000 ~ 10283817 n 0000 ~ 10288119 n 0000 ~ 10391029 n 0000 ~ 10402793 n 0000 ~ 10474871 n 0000 ~ 10479599 n 0000 ~ 10510721 n 0000 ~ 10536730 n 0000 ~ 10568238 n 0000 ~ 10569809 n 0000 ~ 10659593 n 0000 ~ 10659725 n 0000 ~ 10664037 n 0000 ~ 10664831 n 0000 ~ 10677120 n 0000 ~ 10702160 n 0000 ~ 10734333 n 0000 ~ 10742407 n 0000 ~ 10752882 n 0000 ~ 10754830 n 0000 ~ 10810861 n 0000 | a worker who is hired to perform a job 10074465 18 n 01 employer 0 008 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 02414542 v 0103 ! 10073616 n 0101 ~ 09887362 n 0000 ~ 10318314 n 0000 ~ 10343292 n 0000 ~ 10410397 n 0000 ~ 10629476 n 0000 | a person or firm that employs workers 10074683 18 n 01 employment_agent 0 001 @ 09796794 n 0000 | someone who runs an employment agency 10074783 18 n 01 empty_nester 0 001 @ 10419190 n 0000 | a parent whose children have grown up and left home 10074893 18 n 01 enchanter 0 002 @ 10645222 n 0000 + 00779033 v 0105 | a sorcerer or magician 10074989 18 n 03 conjurer 0 conjuror 0 conjure_man 0 001 @ 10804220 n 0000 | a witch doctor who practices conjury 10075105 18 n 02 enchantress 0 witch 0 002 @ 10390080 n 0000 + 00779033 v 0204 | a female sorcerer or magician 10075218 18 n 05 enchantress 1 temptress 0 siren 0 Delilah 1 femme_fatale 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a woman who is considered to be dangerously seductive 10075374 18 n 02 encyclopedist 0 encyclopaedist 0 003 @ 09966436 n 0000 + 05994884 n 0207 + 05994884 n 0106 | a person who compiles information for encyclopedias 10075538 18 n 01 endomorph 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10511583 n 0000 | a heavy person with a soft and rounded body 10075655 18 n 04 enemy 0 foe 1 foeman 0 opposition 0 004 @ 09792668 n 0000 #m 08207412 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 09870382 n 0000 | an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force); "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies" 10075911 18 n 05 energizer 0 energiser 0 vitalizer 0 vitaliser 0 animator 1 008 @ 09786620 n 0000 + 00193180 v 0505 + 00164624 v 0402 + 00164624 v 0301 + 00560179 v 0203 + 00022679 v 0205 + 00560179 v 0102 + 00022679 v 0104 | someone who imparts energy and vitality and spirit to other people 10076206 18 n 01 end 0 004 @ 10283108 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 ~ 10656881 n 0000 ~ 10730427 n 0000 | (football) the person who plays at one end of the line of scrimmage; "the end managed to hold onto the pass" 10076419 18 n 01 end_man 0 002 @ 09783207 n 0000 #m 08448952 n 0000 | a man at one end of a row of people 10076527 18 n 02 end_man 1 corner_man 0 002 @ 10341132 n 0000 #m 08206301 n 0000 | a man at one end of line of performers in a minstrel show; carries on humorous dialogue with the interlocutor 10076722 18 n 01 endocrinologist 0 003 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06059381 n 0101 ~i 11373073 n 0000 | physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the endocrine system 10076922 18 n 01 endodontist 0 003 @ 10023944 n 0000 + 06057715 n 0102 + 06057715 n 0101 | a dentist specializing in diseases of the dental pulp and nerve 10077079 18 n 02 endorser 1 indorser 1 004 @ 10616642 n 0000 + 00999839 v 0202 + 00999839 v 0101 ~ 09780066 n 0000 | a person who transfers his ownership interest in something by signing a check or negotiable security 10077299 18 n 01 end_user 0 001 @ 10761247 n 0000 | the ultimate user for which something is intended 10077403 18 n 01 enfant_terrible 0 001 @ 09977313 n 0000 | a person whose unconventional behavior embarrasses others 10077522 18 n 04 engineer 1 locomotive_engineer 0 railroad_engineer 0 engine_driver 0 004 @ 10398111 n 0000 + 03690149 n 0102 + 03292644 n 0101 ~i 11110621 n 0000 | the operator of a railway locomotive 10077726 18 n 02 English_teacher 0 English_professor 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | someone who teaches English 10077835 18 n 01 engraver 0 002 @ 10495272 n 0000 + 01753598 v 0101 | a printmaker who prints from an engraved printing plate 10077963 18 n 01 engraver 1 007 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01324555 v 0102 ~ 10266208 n 0000 ~i 10965969 n 0000 ~i 11075607 n 0000 ~i 11076190 n 0000 ~i 11174847 n 0000 | a skilled worker who can inscribe designs or writing onto a surface by carving or etching 10078219 18 n 01 enjoyer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01832678 v 0102 + 01824240 v 0101 + 01193481 v 0102 | a person who delights in having or using or experiencing something 10078393 18 n 01 enlisted_man 0 006 @ 10078585 n 0000 #m 08415136 n 0000 ~ 09828217 n 0000 ~ 09929542 n 0000 ~ 10496052 n 0000 ~ 10531965 n 0000 | a male enlisted person in the armed forces 10078585 18 n 01 enlisted_person 0 005 @ 10602198 n 0000 ~ 10078393 n 0000 ~ 10078770 n 0000 ~ 10257253 n 0000 ~ 10641415 n 0000 | a serviceman who ranks below a commissioned officer 10078770 18 n 01 enlisted_woman 0 001 @ 10078585 n 0000 | a female enlisted person in the armed forces 10078875 18 n 02 enophile 0 oenophile 0 001 @ 09821868 n 0000 | someone who appreciates wine 10078970 18 n 01 enrollee 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02476750 v 0101 ~ 10685137 n 0000 | a person who enrolls in (or is enrolled in) a class or course of study 10079131 18 n 05 ENT_man 0 ear-nose-and-throat_doctor 0 otolaryngologist 0 otorhinolaryngologist 0 rhinolaryngologist 0 004 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06072392 n 0501 + 06072392 n 0402 + 06072392 n 0303 | a specialist in the disorders of the ear or nose or throat 10079390 18 n 03 enthusiast 0 partisan 1 partizan 0 011 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 00734175 a 0302 + 00734175 a 0201 + 06210871 n 0202 ~ 09788499 n 0000 ~ 09850412 n 0000 ~ 09854541 n 0000 ~ 10097659 n 0000 ~ 10136674 n 0000 ~ 10614042 n 0000 ~ 10659323 n 0000 | an ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity 10079712 18 n 03 entomologist 0 bugologist 0 bug-hunter 0 004 @ 10825826 n 0000 + 06081825 n 0101 ~ 10274458 n 0000 ~i 11411374 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies insects 10079883 18 n 01 entrant 0 002 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 01084999 v 0101 | one who enters a competition 10079983 18 n 01 entrant 2 003 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 02020375 v 0101 ~ 10233322 n 0000 | someone who enters; "new entrants to the country must go though immigration procedures" 10080160 18 n 02 entrepreneur 0 enterpriser 0 008 @ 09902168 n 0000 + 08072983 n 0201 + 04843305 n 0201 + 00798547 n 0201 + 00888530 a 0101 + 03075787 a 0101 ~i 11011932 n 0000 ~i 11322219 n 0000 | someone who organizes a business venture and assumes the risk for it 10080429 18 n 02 environmentalist 0 conservationist 0 008 @ 10534787 n 0000 + 07434199 n 0201 + 00820935 n 0201 + 00277033 n 0101 ~ 10080712 n 0000 ~ 10747275 n 0000 ~i 10904349 n 0000 ~i 11394276 n 0000 | someone who works to protect the environment from destruction or pollution 10080712 18 n 01 Green 0 003 @ 10080429 n 0000 #m 08277307 n 0000 + 03081365 a 0101 | an environmentalist who belongs to the Green Party 10080851 18 n 03 envoy 0 envoy_extraordinary 0 minister_plenipotentiary 0 001 @ 10033672 n 0000 | a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador 10081003 18 n 01 enzymologist 0 002 @ 09874321 n 0000 + 06089780 n 0101 | a person who is trained in or engaged in enzymology 10081131 18 n 01 eparch 0 001 @ 10159834 n 0000 | the governor or prefect of an eparchy in ancient Greece 10081239 18 n 01 eparch 1 001 @ 09876606 n 0000 | a bishop or metropolitan in charge of an eparchy in the Eastern Church 10081362 18 n 01 Ephesian 0 001 @ 09729560 n 0000 | a resident of the ancient Greek city of Ephesus 10081464 18 n 06 epicure 0 gourmet 0 gastronome 0 bon_vivant 0 epicurean 0 foodie 0 003 @ 09652434 n 0000 + 01301832 a 0503 + 01301832 a 0103 | a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink) 10081690 18 n 01 epidemiologist 0 002 @ 10325671 n 0000 + 06059555 n 0101 | a medical scientist who studies the transmission and control of epidemic diseases 10081850 18 n 02 epigone 0 epigon 0 001 @ 09983941 n 0000 | an inferior imitator of some distinguished writer, artist, or musician 10081983 18 n 01 epileptic 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02956997 a 0101 | a person who has epilepsy 10082082 18 n 01 Episcopalian 0 002 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08105438 n 0000 | a member of the Episcopal church 10082192 18 n 01 epistemologist 0 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 06176464 n 0101 | a specialist in epistemology 10082299 18 n 01 equerry 1 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | a personal attendant of the British royal family 10082401 18 n 01 equerry 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | an official charged with the care of the horses of princes or nobles 10082523 18 n 01 erotic 0 001 @ 09652434 n 0000 | an erotic person 10082592 18 n 01 escalader 0 002 @ 09948756 n 0000 + 01926569 v 0101 | someone who gains access by the use of ladders 10082712 18 n 01 escapee 0 002 @ 10134554 n 0000 + 02078906 v 0101 | someone who escapes 10082803 18 n 03 escapist 0 dreamer 0 wishful_thinker 0 004 @ 10013439 n 0000 + 01641175 v 0201 + 00430425 n 0102 + 02605001 v 0101 | a person who escapes into a world of fantasy 10082984 18 n 02 escapologist 0 escape_expert 0 003 @ 10300371 n 0000 + 06258344 n 0101 ~i 11081312 n 0000 | an entertainer who is expert in the art of escaping 10083147 18 n 01 eschatologist 0 002 @ 10725264 n 0000 + 06192878 n 0101 | a theologian who specializes in eschatology 10083268 18 n 01 escort 2 005 @ 09841233 n 0000 ~ 09957907 n 0000 ~ 10203550 n 0000 ~ 10338971 n 0000 ~ 10761478 n 0000 | an attendant who is employed to accompany someone 10083442 18 n 03 Eskimo 0 Esquimau 0 Inuit 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia); the Algonquians called them Eskimo (`eaters of raw flesh') but they call themselves the Inuit (`the people') 10083726 18 n 01 espionage_agent 0 001 @ 10661153 n 0000 | someone employed to spy on another country or business competitor 10083853 18 n 02 Esquire 1 Esq 0 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name 10084036 18 n 01 esquire 0 003 @ 09841233 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood 10084212 18 n 02 essayist 0 litterateur 0 003 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 06421205 n 0101 ~i 11135019 n 0000 | a writer of literary works 10084344 18 n 02 esthete 0 aesthete 0 001 @ 09975866 n 0000 | one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art and nature 10084476 18 n 02 esthetician 0 aesthetician 0 003 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 06170939 n 0201 + 06170939 n 0102 | a philosopher who specializes in the nature of beauty 10084638 18 n 02 esthetician 1 aesthetician 1 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | a worker skilled in giving beauty treatments (manicures and facials etc.) 10084784 18 n 01 etcher 0 002 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 01754229 v 0101 | someone who etches 10084873 18 n 02 ethicist 0 ethician 0 006 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 09206590 n 0202 + 06169189 n 0201 + 09206590 n 0102 + 06169189 n 0101 + 05970296 n 0101 | a philosopher who specializes in ethics 10085068 18 n 01 ethnarch 0 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 ~i 11170799 n 0000 | the ruler of a province (as in the Roman Empire and Byzantine Empire) or certain religious rulers with secular authority; "the election of Makarios III to archbishop gave him the status of the ethnarch of Cyprus" 10085354 18 n 01 ethnic 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is a member of an ethnic group 10085450 18 n 01 ethnographer 0 002 @ 09815764 n 0000 + 06155997 n 0101 | an anthropologist who does ethnography 10085565 18 n 01 ethnologist 0 004 @ 09815764 n 0000 + 06156331 n 0101 ~i 11274383 n 0000 ~i 11306107 n 0000 | an anthropologist who studies ethnology 10085718 18 n 01 ethologist 0 002 @ 10825826 n 0000 + 06082169 n 0101 | a zoologist who studies the behavior of animals in their natural habitats 10085866 18 n 02 etiologist 0 aetiologist 0 003 @ 10030728 n 0000 + 07342208 n 0202 + 07342208 n 0101 | a specialist in the etiology of diseases 10086013 18 n 01 Etonian 0 001 @ 10685137 n 0000 | a student enrolled in (or graduated from) Eton College 10086121 18 n 01 etymologist 0 003 @ 10275777 n 0000 + 06526612 n 0101 + 06178571 n 0101 | a lexicographer who specializes in etymology 10086259 18 n 02 eunuch 0 castrate 0 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 + 00060604 v 0202 | a man who has been castrated and is incapable of reproduction; "eunuchs guarded the harem" 10086431 18 n 01 evacuee 0 001 @ 10334610 n 0000 | a person who has been evacuated from a dangerous place 10086539 18 n 02 evaluator 0 judge 1 010 @ 09843763 n 0000 + 00653157 a 0202 + 00595059 n 0201 + 00674352 v 0205 + 00672179 v 0203 + 00674196 v 0201 + 00683348 v 0102 ~ 09821473 n 0000 ~ 09822852 n 0000 ~ 09998851 n 0000 | an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality 10086818 18 n 04 evangelist 0 revivalist 0 gospeler 0 gospeller 0 010 @ 10483744 n 0000 + 06241310 n 0201 + 02934594 a 0101 + 07259273 n 0101 ~ 10717737 n 0000 ~i 11030381 n 0000 ~i 11189933 n 0000 ~i 11208732 n 0000 ~i 11284498 n 0000 ~i 11345529 n 0000 | a preacher of the Christian gospel 10087112 18 n 01 Evangelist 1 006 @ 09528285 n 0000 + 07259273 n 0101 ~i 11105914 n 0000 ~i 11164594 n 0000 ~i 11176933 n 0000 ~i 11184661 n 0000 | (when capitalized) any of the spiritual leaders who are assumed to be authors of the Gospels in the New Testament: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John 10087407 18 n 01 event_planner 0 003 @ 09835195 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 ;c 08076248 n 0000 | someone who plans social events as a profession (usually for government or corporate officials) 10087600 18 n 01 everyman 0 001 @ 09633435 n 0000 | the ordinary person 10087674 18 n 01 evolutionist 0 001 @ 09867897 n 0000 | a person who believes in organic evolution 10087775 18 n 02 examiner 0 inspector 0 008 @ 10235293 n 0000 + 00594728 n 0201 + 00698828 v 0204 + 02135744 v 0101 ~ 09857369 n 0000 ~ 09932453 n 0000 ~ 10584730 n 0000 ~ 10584930 n 0000 | an investigator who observes carefully; "the examiner searched for clues" 10088041 18 n 03 examiner 1 tester 0 quizzer 0 004 @ 10227450 n 0000 + 00788120 v 0301 + 00788120 v 0202 + 02537291 v 0105 | someone who administers a test to determine your qualifications 10088232 18 n 01 exarch 0 001 @ 10771453 n 0000 | a viceroy who governed a large province in the Roman Empire 10088344 18 n 01 exarch 1 001 @ 09876606 n 0000 | a bishop in eastern Christendom who holds a place below a patriarch but above a metropolitan 10088489 18 n 01 exarch 2 001 @ 09876606 n 0000 | a bishop in one of several Eastern Orthodox Churches in North America 10088611 18 n 01 excogitator 0 002 @ 10728103 n 0000 + 01635953 v 0104 | a thinker who considers carefully and thoroughly 10088735 18 n 01 Excellency 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by `Your' or `His' or `Her'; "Your Excellency" 10088927 18 n 02 exchanger 0 money_changer 0 002 @ 09648150 n 0000 + 00161033 v 0102 | one whose business is to exchange the money of one country for that of another country 10089103 18 n 01 executant 0 003 @ 10435383 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01716563 v 0102 | a performer (usually of musical works) 10089234 18 n 02 executioner 0 public_executioner 0 005 @ 10250784 n 0000 + 01166269 n 0101 ~ 10069330 n 0000 ~ 10179208 n 0000 ~ 10184590 n 0000 | an official who inflicts capital punishment in pursuit of a warrant 10089452 18 n 02 executive 0 executive_director 0 006 @ 09790372 n 0000 ~ 09985785 n 0000 ~ 10340521 n 0000 ~ 10525052 n 0000 ~ 10699057 n 0000 ~ 10770933 n 0000 | a person responsible for the administration of a business 10089676 18 n 01 executive_officer 0 002 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the officer second in command 10089788 18 n 01 executive_secretary 0 001 @ 10589188 n 0000 | a secretary having administrative duties and responsibilities 10089915 18 n 01 executive_vice_president 0 001 @ 10770933 n 0000 | a vice president holding executive power 10090026 18 n 01 executor 0 003 @ 10105843 n 0000 + 02569775 v 0101 ~ 10090184 n 0000 | a person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will 10090184 18 n 01 executrix 0 001 @ 10090026 n 0000 | a woman executor 10090256 18 n 01 exegete 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | a person skilled in exegesis (especially of religious texts) 10090370 18 n 03 exhibitor 0 exhibitioner 0 shower 0 002 @ 10613153 n 0000 + 02153218 v 0103 | someone who organizes an exhibit for others to see 10090518 18 n 02 exhibitionist 0 show-off 0 006 @ 10067267 n 0000 + 02146446 v 0203 + 06902751 n 0101 ~ 10162891 n 0000 ~ 10207329 n 0000 ~ 10475481 n 0000 | someone who deliberately behaves in such a way as to attract attention 10090749 18 n 02 exhibitionist 1 flasher 0 005 @ 09969936 n 0000 + 02143084 v 0201 + 02097969 a 0101 + 00739192 n 0101 ~ 10681745 n 0000 | someone with a compulsive desire to expose the genitals 10090946 18 n 02 exile 0 deportee 0 005 @ 10123254 n 0000 + 02509014 v 0203 + 02504961 v 0202 + 02735044 a 0101 + 02504961 v 0103 | a person who is expelled from home or country by authority 10091139 18 n 03 exile 1 expatriate 0 expat 0 004 @ 09776984 n 0000 + 00417324 v 0201 ~ 10535609 n 0000 ~ 10539477 n 0000 | a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country; "American expatriates" 10091345 18 n 03 existentialist 0 existentialist_philosopher 0 existential_philosopher 0 006 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 05979622 n 0101 ~i 10859213 n 0000 ~i 10900844 n 0000 ~i 11058289 n 0000 ~i 11302276 n 0000 | a philosopher who emphasizes freedom of choice and personal responsibility but who regards human existence in a hostile universe as unexplainable 10091700 18 n 01 exodontist 0 003 @ 10023944 n 0000 + 06057904 n 0101 + 06057904 n 0102 | a dentist specializing in the extraction of teeth 10091842 18 n 02 exorcist 0 exorciser 0 003 @ 10645222 n 0000 + 01530665 v 0201 + 05987339 n 0101 | someone who practices exorcism 10091975 18 n 01 exorcist 1 001 @ 13974030 n 0000 | one of the minor orders in the unreformed Western Church but now suppressed in the Roman Catholic Church 10092134 18 n 01 expert_witness 0 002 @ 10806193 n 0000 ! 10270570 n 0101 | a witness who has knowledge not normally possessed by the average person concerning the topic that he is to testify about 10092334 18 n 02 exploiter 0 user 1 003 @ 10596414 n 0000 + 02606487 v 0201 + 01165070 v 0101 | a person who uses something or someone selfishly or unethically 10092496 18 n 02 explorer 0 adventurer 1 042 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00797976 n 0201 + 02550045 v 0206 + 00651134 v 0101 ~ 09976259 n 0000 ~ 10039277 n 0000 ~ 10367614 n 0000 ~ 10479852 n 0000 ~i 10835827 n 0000 ~i 10856619 n 0000 ~i 10878790 n 0000 ~i 10894836 n 0000 ~i 10896550 n 0000 ~i 10897593 n 0000 ~i 10909784 n 0000 ~i 10918916 n 0000 ~i 10930521 n 0000 ~i 10933255 n 0000 ~i 10993331 n 0000 ~i 11001565 n 0000 ~i 11003499 n 0000 ~i 11044578 n 0000 ~i 11109474 n 0000 ~i 11138195 n 0000 ~i 11150930 n 0000 ~i 11155787 n 0000 ~i 11167914 n 0000 ~i 11219717 n 0000 ~i 11242645 n 0000 ~i 11247786 n 0000 ~i 11274383 n 0000 ~i 11291084 n 0000 ~i 11291339 n 0000 ~i 11306107 n 0000 ~i 11309481 n 0000 ~i 11325397 n 0000 ~i 11330076 n 0000 ~i 11333006 n 0000 ~i 11346003 n 0000 ~i 11388071 n 0000 ~i 11407055 n 0000 ~i 11407534 n 0000 | someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose) 10093422 18 n 01 exporter 0 002 @ 09902168 n 0000 + 02351405 v 0101 | a businessperson who transports goods abroad (for sale) 10093550 18 n 02 expositor 0 expounder 0 001 @ 09644715 n 0000 | a person who explains 10093639 18 n 01 expressionist 0 003 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 02846030 a 0101 + 08484269 n 0101 | an artist who is an adherent of expressionism 10093780 18 n 03 expurgator 0 bowdlerizer 0 bowdleriser 0 004 @ 10064687 n 0000 + 00201398 v 0302 + 00201398 v 0201 + 00201398 v 0103 | a person who edits a text by removing obscene or offensive words or passages; "Thomas Bowdler was a famous expurgator" 10094037 18 n 01 ex-spouse 0 001 @ 09628463 n 0000 | a person who was formerly a spouse 10094127 18 n 03 exterminator 0 terminator 0 eradicator 0 003 @ 10250784 n 0000 + 01666012 v 0302 + 01330264 v 0101 | someone who exterminates (especially someone whose occupation is the extermination of troublesome rodents and insects) 10094366 18 n 02 extern 0 medical_extern 0 001 @ 10040615 n 0000 | a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there 10094523 18 n 01 extremist 0 002 @ 10523045 n 0000 + 06227743 n 0101 | a person who holds extreme views 10094629 18 n 02 extrovert 0 extravert 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 01354485 a 0202 ! 10233099 n 0101 | (psychology) a person concerned more with practical realities than with inner thoughts and feelings 10094851 18 n 01 eyeful 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a strikingly beautiful woman; "she was a statuesque redheaded eyeful" 10094973 18 n 01 eyeglass_wearer 0 001 @ 09649777 n 0000 | a person who wears spectacles in order to see better 10095087 18 n 01 eyewitness 0 002 @ 10652848 n 0000 + 02132979 v 0101 | a spectator who can describe what happened 10095204 18 n 01 Fabian 0 002 @ 10638364 n 0000 #m 08260772 n 0000 | a member of the Fabian Society in Britain 10095317 18 n 01 fabulist 0 005 @ 10365535 n 0000 + 06770602 n 0103 + 06383036 n 0102 + 06383718 n 0101 ~i 10828827 n 0000 | a person who tells or invents fables 10095481 18 n 01 facilitator 0 002 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 00519475 v 0101 | someone who makes progress easier 10095590 18 n 01 factotum 0 001 @ 10601606 n 0000 | a servant employed to do a variety of jobs 10095687 18 n 01 faddist 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 05759170 n 0101 ~ 10120283 n 0000 | a person who subscribes to a variety of fads 10095821 18 n 0b fagot 0 faggot 0 fag 0 fairy 1 nance 0 pansy 0 queen 2 queer 0 poof 0 poove 0 pouf 0 002 @ 10202544 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | offensive term for a homosexual man 10096004 18 n 01 fairy_godmother 1 001 @ 09631739 n 0000 | a generous benefactor 10096087 18 n 04 fakir 0 fakeer 0 faqir 0 faquir 0 003 @ 10566407 n 0000 @ 09701687 n 0000 ~ 10025999 n 0000 | a Muslim or Hindu mendicant monk who is regarded as a holy man 10096263 18 n 02 falangist 0 phalangist 0 001 @ 10099673 n 0000 | a Spanish member of General Franco's political party 10096384 18 n 02 falconer 0 hawker 1 003 @ 10212645 n 0000 + 01148078 v 0201 + 01148232 v 0101 | a person who breeds and trains hawks and who follows the sport of falconry 10096558 18 n 01 faller 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01976312 v 0101 | a person who falls; "one of them was safe but they were unable to save the faller"; "a faller among thieves" 10096737 18 n 01 falsifier 0 005 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 02583006 v 0104 + 00837582 v 0101 + 00201771 v 0103 + 00202600 v 0101 | someone who falsifies 10096886 18 n 01 familiar 1 001 @ 10601606 n 0000 | a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support 10097058 18 n 01 family_doctor 0 001 @ 10145546 n 0000 | a general practitioner who treats all the family members 10097174 18 n 01 family_man 0 001 @ 10213586 n 0000 | a man whose family is of major importance in his life 10097284 18 n 01 famulus 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | a close attendant (as to a scholar) 10097373 18 n 04 fan 0 buff 0 devotee 0 lover 1 011 @ 10119144 n 0000 #m 08240184 n 0000 + 01832678 v 0401 + 01779085 v 0401 + 00888984 v 0305 ~ 09795627 n 0000 ~ 09796248 n 0000 ~ 09808745 n 0000 ~ 09849044 n 0000 ~ 10168511 n 0000 ~ 10331653 n 0000 | an ardent follower and admirer 10097659 18 n 02 fanatic 0 fiend 1 003 @ 10079390 n 0000 + 01731073 a 0101 + 01731073 a 0102 | a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause); "A fanatic is one who can't change his mind and won't change the subject"--Winston Churchill 10097911 18 n 02 fancier 0 enthusiast 1 006 @ 09790858 n 0000 + 01780389 v 0101 ~ 09813867 n 0000 ~ 09875807 n 0000 ~ 10310202 n 0000 ~ 10716384 n 0000 | a person having a strong liking for something 10098113 18 n 02 fancy_man 1 paramour 1 001 @ 09645915 n 0000 | a woman's lover 10098195 18 n 01 fantasist 0 003 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 06380048 n 0101 + 05640291 n 0101 | a creator of fantasies 10098309 18 n 02 fantast 0 futurist 0 002 @ 10776101 n 0000 + 06218977 n 0201 | someone who predicts the future 10098423 18 n 01 fare 0 001 @ 10423621 n 0000 | a paying (taxi) passenger 10098499 18 n 01 farm_boy 0 001 @ 10305010 n 0000 | a boy who has grown up on a farm 10098586 18 n 04 farmer 0 husbandman 0 granger 0 sodbuster 0 017 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 10098990 n 0101 + 02425332 v 0101 + 01743695 v 0103 ~ 09636148 n 0000 ~ 09799231 n 0000 ~ 09866163 n 0000 ~ 10007930 n 0000 ~ 10124525 n 0000 ~ 10458386 n 0000 ~ 10526010 n 0000 ~ 10632903 n 0000 ~ 10633254 n 0000 ~ 10648382 n 0000 ~ 10677940 n 0000 ~ 10720489 n 0000 ~ 10730654 n 0000 | a person who operates a farm 10098990 18 n 01 farmerette 0 002 @ 10099179 n 0000 + 10098586 n 0101 | a woman working on a farm 10099090 18 n 01 farm_girl 0 001 @ 10104064 n 0000 | a girl who has grown up on a farm 10099179 18 n 04 farmhand 0 fieldhand 0 field_hand 0 farm_worker 0 010 @ 10196310 n 0000 ~ 10007754 n 0000 ~ 10007849 n 0000 ~ 10098990 n 0000 ~ 10152161 n 0000 ~ 10180956 n 0000 ~ 10451278 n 0000 ~ 10462389 n 0000 ~ 10790435 n 0000 ~ 10792605 n 0000 | a hired hand on a farm 10099457 18 n 02 farrier 0 horseshoer 0 001 @ 09878558 n 0000 | a person who shoes horses 10099549 18 n 01 Farsi 0 001 @ 09733825 n 0000 | a person of Iranian descent; "many Farsi emigrated to India near Bombay" 10099673 18 n 01 fascist 0 007 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 02932082 a 0101 + 06227881 n 0101 ~ 09878444 n 0000 ~ 10096263 n 0000 ~ 10099886 n 0000 ~ 10369951 n 0000 | an adherent of fascism or other authoritarian views 10099886 18 n 01 fascista 0 001 @ 10099673 n 0000 | an Italian fascist under Mussolini 10099975 18 n 02 fashion_consultant 0 fashionmonger 0 001 @ 09793689 n 0000 | someone who advises you about fashionable clothing 10100106 18 n 01 fastener 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01343121 v 0101 | a person who fastens or makes fast; "he found the door fastened and wondered who the fastener was" 10100277 18 n 04 fatalist 0 determinist 0 predestinarian 0 predestinationist 0 006 @ 10370627 n 0000 + 07345266 n 0401 + 05974996 n 0401 + 05979953 n 0201 + 03076921 a 0101 + 05980261 n 0101 | anyone who submits to the belief that they are powerless to change their destiny 10100553 18 n 01 fat_cat 0 001 @ 10548806 n 0000 | a wealthy and privileged person 10100638 18 n 03 father 0 male_parent 0 begetter 0 010 @ 10419190 n 0000 + 00054345 v 0301 ! 10352098 n 0202 + 01738856 a 0101 + 00054345 v 0104 ! 10352098 n 0101 ~ 10007601 n 0000 ~ 10101812 n 0000 ~ 10395101 n 0000 ~ 10425285 n 0000 | a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father); "his father was born in Atlanta" 10100973 18 n 02 Father 1 Padre 0 002 @ 10490364 n 0000 @ 06350786 n 0000 | `Father' is a term of address for priests in some churches (especially the Roman Catholic Church or the Orthodox Catholic Church); `Padre' is frequently used in the military 10101225 18 n 01 father 5 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | a person who holds an important or distinguished position in some organization; "the tennis fathers ruled in her favor"; "the city fathers endorsed the proposal" 10101439 18 n 02 father_figure 0 father_surrogate 0 003 @ 10306910 n 0000 ~ 10126156 n 0000 ~ 10674140 n 0000 | a man who takes over all the functions of the real father 10101611 18 n 01 father-figure 1 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a man (often a powerful or influential man) who arouses emotions usually felt for your real father and with whom you identify psychologically 10101812 18 n 01 father-in-law 0 002 @ 10100638 n 0000 @ 10226788 n 0000 | the father of your spouse 10101915 18 n 05 fatso 0 fatty 0 fat_person 0 roly-poly 0 butterball 0 003 @ 10266741 n 0000 ! 10728446 n 0301 + 00995188 a 0201 | a rotund individual 10102068 18 n 02 Fauntleroy 0 Little_Lord_Fauntleroy 0 001 @ 10305010 n 0000 | an excessively polite and well-dressed boy 10102192 18 n 02 Fauve 0 fauvist 0 002 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 08484882 n 0201 | a member of a group of French painters who followed fauvism 10102331 18 n 01 favorite_son 0 001 @ 09909143 n 0000 | a United States politician favored mainly in his or her home state 10102456 18 n 01 featherweight 0 001 @ 10496662 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 123 and 126 pounds 10102574 18 n 01 featherweight 1 001 @ 10812808 n 0000 | weighs 126-139 pounds 10102655 18 n 01 featherweight 2 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 126 pounds 10102766 18 n 01 federalist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 06228099 n 0101 | an advocate of federalism 10102866 18 n 01 Federalist 1 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | a member of a former political party in the United States that favored a strong centralized federal government 10103033 18 n 01 fellah 0 001 @ 10430741 n 0000 | an agricultural laborer in Arab countries 10103127 18 n 03 fellow 4 dude 1 buster 3 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | an informal form of address for a man; "Say, fellow, what are you doing?"; "Hey buster, what's up?" 10103295 18 n 01 fellow 5 001 @ 10326901 n 0000 | a member of a learned society; "he was elected a fellow of the American Physiological Association" 10103446 18 n 02 fellow_traveler 1 fellow_traveller 1 001 @ 10705556 n 0000 | a communist sympathizer (but not a member of the Communist Party) 10103592 18 n 01 female_aristocrat 0 008 @ 09827177 n 0000 ! 10304832 n 0101 ~ 10007111 n 0000 ~ 10262488 n 0000 ~ 10518940 n 0000 ~ 10519442 n 0000 ~i 10953409 n 0000 ~i 10953680 n 0000 | a woman who is an aristocrat 10103812 18 n 01 female_offspring 0 004 @ 09937706 n 0000 @ 09642198 n 0000 ! 10305635 n 0101 ~ 10012375 n 0000 | a child who is female 10103950 18 n 01 female_sibling 0 003 @ 10256766 n 0000 ! 10305781 n 0101 ~ 10622393 n 0000 | a person's sister 10104064 18 n 03 female_child 0 girl 2 little_girl 0 010 @ 09642198 n 0000 + 15172290 n 0201 ! 10305010 n 0202 ! 10305010 n 0101 ~ 09909524 n 0000 ~ 10099090 n 0000 ~ 10117611 n 0000 ~ 10350548 n 0000 ~ 10579031 n 0000 ~ 10582611 n 0000 | a youthful female person; "the baby was a girl"; "the girls were just learning to ride a tricycle" 10104404 18 n 04 feminist 0 women's_rightist 0 women's_liberationist 0 libber 0 019 @ 10534787 n 0000 #m 00802082 n 0000 + 00802082 n 0303 + 00802082 n 0304 + 02850242 a 0101 + 05976640 n 0101 + 00802082 n 0102 ~ 10692101 n 0000 ~i 10859213 n 0000 ~i 11002446 n 0000 ~i 11020345 n 0000 ~i 11214052 n 0000 ~i 11246604 n 0000 ~i 11333502 n 0000 ~i 11335135 n 0000 ~i 11339565 n 0000 ~i 11370700 n 0000 ~i 11415194 n 0000 ~i 11418339 n 0000 | a supporter of feminism 10104870 18 n 01 fence 0 003 @ 10740102 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02215536 v 0101 | a dealer in stolen property 10104986 18 n 02 fencer 0 swordsman 0 003 @ 09958771 n 0000 + 05648184 n 0201 + 01149384 v 0101 | someone skilled at fencing 10105113 18 n 01 fence-sitter 0 001 @ 10374841 n 0000 | a person who won't take sides in a controversy 10105218 18 n 01 ferryman 0 002 @ 09881352 n 0000 ~ 09516505 n 0000 | a man who operates a ferry 10105317 18 n 01 fetishist 0 005 @ 10438792 n 0000 + 03609171 n 0104 + 01209832 n 0101 + 05954076 n 0101 + 00739356 n 0101 | one who engages in fetishism (especially of a sexual nature) 10105505 18 n 03 feudal_lord 0 seigneur 0 seignior 0 002 @ 10408139 n 0000 ~ 10278791 n 0000 | a man of rank in the ancient regime 10105638 18 n 02 fiance 0 groom-to-be 0 001 @ 09870983 n 0000 | a man who is engaged to be married 10105739 18 n 02 fiancee 0 bride-to-be 0 001 @ 09870983 n 0000 | a woman who is engaged to be married 10105843 18 n 01 fiduciary 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02859273 a 0101 ~ 09634752 n 0000 ~ 09790166 n 0000 ~ 10090026 n 0000 ~ 10285229 n 0000 ~ 10674881 n 0000 ~ 10751971 n 0000 | a person who holds assets in trust for a beneficiary; "it is illegal for a fiduciary to misappropriate money for personal gain" 10106152 18 n 02 fielder 1 fieldsman 0 004 @ 09996856 n 0000 + 01084683 v 0101 + 01084245 v 0101 ~ 10406573 n 0000 | a member of the cricket team that is fielding rather than batting 10106337 18 n 01 fielder 0 004 @ 09854894 n 0000 + 01084245 v 0101 ~ 10225076 n 0000 ~ 10406683 n 0000 | a member of the baseball team that is in the field instead of at bat 10106513 18 n 01 field_judge 0 001 @ 10121196 n 0000 | a football official 10106590 18 n 01 field_marshal 0 009 @ 10315837 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~i 11071065 n 0000 ~i 11105623 n 0000 ~i 11126469 n 0000 ~i 11133067 n 0000 ~i 11289505 n 0000 ~i 11293669 n 0000 ~i 11397310 n 0000 | an officer holding the highest rank in the army 10106849 18 n 03 field-grade_officer 0 field_officer 0 FO 0 002 @ 09962718 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an officer holding the rank of major or lieutenant colonel or colonel 10107024 18 n 02 fifth_columnist 0 saboteur 1 002 @ 10742614 n 0000 #m 08376680 n 0000 | a member of a clandestine subversive organization who tries to help a potential invader 10107203 18 n 01 fighter_pilot 0 003 @ 09959285 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10043106 n 0000 | a military or naval pilot of fighter planes 10107343 18 n 03 file_clerk 0 filing_clerk 0 filer 1 002 @ 09947909 n 0000 + 01003688 v 0301 | a clerk who is employed to maintain the files of an organization 10107505 18 n 01 filer 0 003 @ 10286545 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00871595 v 0103 | a party who files a notice with a law court 10107637 18 n 02 filibuster 0 filibusterer 0 004 @ 10273692 n 0000 @ 10020209 n 0000 + 02471919 v 0201 + 02471919 v 0101 | a legislator who gives long speeches in an effort to delay or obstruct legislation that he (or she) opposes 10107870 18 n 01 filicide 0 001 @ 10419190 n 0000 | a parent who murders his own son or daughter 10107969 18 n 02 film_director 0 director 4 005 @ 10108159 n 0000 ~i 10865820 n 0000 ~i 10891242 n 0000 ~i 11072294 n 0000 ~i 11341046 n 0000 | the person who directs the making of a film 10108159 18 n 04 film_maker 0 filmmaker 0 film_producer 0 movie_maker 0 052 @ 10499603 n 0000 ~ 09843329 n 0000 ~ 10107969 n 0000 ~ 10376811 n 0000 ~i 10834557 n 0000 ~i 10868919 n 0000 ~i 10901738 n 0000 ~i 10910389 n 0000 ~i 10923859 n 0000 ~i 10930057 n 0000 ~i 10949850 n 0000 ~i 10951891 n 0000 ~i 10957118 n 0000 ~i 10975475 n 0000 ~i 10988393 n 0000 ~i 10995300 n 0000 ~i 11022680 n 0000 ~i 11025567 n 0000 ~i 11036370 n 0000 ~i 11084829 n 0000 ~i 11088750 n 0000 ~i 11104399 n 0000 ~i 11124886 n 0000 ~i 11129414 n 0000 ~i 11132367 n 0000 ~i 11132897 n 0000 ~i 11144637 n 0000 ~i 11163321 n 0000 ~i 11163448 n 0000 ~i 11186867 n 0000 ~i 11260986 n 0000 ~i 11276115 n 0000 ~i 11295626 n 0000 ~i 11308808 n 0000 ~i 11312197 n 0000 ~i 11312998 n 0000 ~i 11331168 n 0000 ~i 11337304 n 0000 ~i 11339699 n 0000 ~i 11351295 n 0000 ~i 11351664 n 0000 ~i 11352567 n 0000 ~i 11369630 n 0000 ~i 11387576 n 0000 ~i 11389246 n 0000 ~i 11390549 n 0000 ~i 11394584 n 0000 ~i 11400763 n 0000 ~i 11406498 n 0000 ~i 11420486 n 0000 ~i 11424967 n 0000 ~i 11427170 n 0000 | a producer of motion pictures 10109253 18 n 02 film_star 0 movie_star 0 002 @ 10668135 n 0000 @ 10583526 n 0000 | a star who plays leading roles in the cinema 10109384 18 n 02 finagler 0 wangler 0 004 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 02583006 v 0206 + 02533097 v 0201 + 02533097 v 0102 | a deceiver who uses crafty misleading methods 10109548 18 n 01 finalist 0 001 @ 10552570 n 0000 | a contestant who reaches the final stages of a competition 10109661 18 n 02 finance_minister 0 minister_of_finance 0 001 @ 10340521 n 0000 | the minister responsible for state finances 10109789 18 n 02 financier 0 moneyman 0 020 @ 09632262 n 0000 + 02422085 v 0101 ~ 09857212 n 0000 ~ 09943653 n 0000 ~ 10494031 n 0000 ~i 10857163 n 0000 ~i 10880925 n 0000 ~i 10928286 n 0000 ~i 10932203 n 0000 ~i 11021049 n 0000 ~i 11029269 n 0000 ~i 11035416 n 0000 ~i 11050021 n 0000 ~i 11079870 n 0000 ~i 11192599 n 0000 ~i 11210436 n 0000 ~i 11211838 n 0000 ~i 11279044 n 0000 ~i 11299423 n 0000 ~i 11379182 n 0000 | a person skilled in large scale financial transactions 10110267 18 n 03 finder 0 discoverer 0 spotter 0 008 @ 09649777 n 0000 + 02158742 v 0302 + 02158938 v 0204 + 02253273 v 0101 + 02290474 v 0101 + 02158938 v 0103 + 02133338 v 0102 ~ 09953543 n 0000 | someone who is the first to observe something 10110514 18 n 01 finder 1 002 @ 10595231 n 0000 + 02290474 v 0101 | someone who comes upon something after searching 10110633 18 n 03 fingerprint_expert 0 fingerprint_specialist 0 fingerprint_man 0 001 @ 10651303 n 0000 | a specialist in identifying fingerprints 10110781 18 n 09 fink 0 snitch 0 snitcher 0 stoolpigeon 0 stool_pigeon 0 stoolie 0 sneak 0 sneaker 0 canary 1 004 @ 10225792 n 0000 + 00843665 v 0309 + 00843665 v 0209 + 00821169 v 0103 | someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police 10111025 18 n 01 fieldworker 0 001 @ 10542669 n 0000 | a researcher who works in the field 10111118 18 n 02 fire_chief 0 fire_marshal 0 001 @ 10111420 n 0000 | the head of a fire department 10111219 18 n 02 fire-eater 0 fire-swallower 0 001 @ 10435383 n 0000 | a performer who pretends to swallow fire 10111333 18 n 02 fire-eater 1 hothead 1 001 @ 10167825 n 0000 | a belligerent grouch 10111420 18 n 04 fireman 0 firefighter 0 fire_fighter 0 fire-eater 2 004 @ 09637714 n 0000 #m 08138092 n 0000 ~ 10111118 n 0000 ~ 10111867 n 0000 | a member of a fire department who tries to extinguish fires 10111630 18 n 01 fire_marshall 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | an official who is responsible for the prevention and investigation of fires 10111766 18 n 01 fire_walker 0 001 @ 10435383 n 0000 | someone who walks barefoot on burning coals 10111867 18 n 03 fire_warden 0 forest_fire_fighter 0 ranger 0 003 @ 10392072 n 0000 @ 10111420 n 0000 ~ 09993279 n 0000 | an official who is responsible for managing and protecting an area of forest 10112068 18 n 01 fire_watcher 0 002 @ 10789727 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (during World War II in Britain) someone whose duty was to watch for fires caused by bombs dropped from the air 10112257 18 n 02 first_baseman 0 first_sacker 0 003 @ 10225076 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00476798 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays first base 10112412 18 n 02 firstborn 0 eldest 0 003 @ 10393697 n 0000 + 01015697 a 0202 + 01015697 a 0101 | the offspring who came first in the order of birth 10112563 18 n 01 first_lady 0 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | the wife of a chief executive 10112649 18 n 01 first_lady 1 001 @ 09782244 n 0000 | the leading woman in an art or profession 10112747 18 n 02 first_lieutenant 0 1st_lieutenant 0 001 @ 10279045 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a 2nd lieutenant and below a captain 10112936 18 n 01 first_offender 0 001 @ 09982638 n 0000 | someone convicted for the first time 10113033 18 n 01 first-nighter 0 001 @ 10460291 n 0000 | someone habitually a spectator at the openings of theatrical productions 10113165 18 n 01 first-rater 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | one who is first-rate 10113244 18 n 02 first_sergeant 0 sergeant_first_class 0 002 @ 10600224 n 0000 ~ 10401856 n 0000 | a sergeant in the Army above the rank of staff sergeant and below master sergeant 10113427 18 n 02 fisherman 0 fisher 0 004 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01143220 v 0201 ~ 09813387 n 0000 ~ 10746823 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is catching fish 10113587 18 n 02 fishmonger 0 fishwife 0 001 @ 10740102 n 0000 | someone who sells fish 10113677 18 n 01 fitter 0 003 @ 10709060 n 0000 + 02708690 v 0103 + 00301318 v 0101 | someone who fits a garment to a particular person 10113815 18 n 02 fixer 0 influence_peddler 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | someone who intervenes with authorities for a person in trouble (usually using underhand or illegal methods for a fee) 10114005 18 n 01 flag_captain 0 001 @ 09912283 n 0000 | the captain of a flagship 10114089 18 n 01 flagellant 0 002 @ 10433579 n 0000 + 01401097 v 0101 | a person who whips himself as a religious penance 10114213 18 n 01 flagellant 1 002 @ 10317034 n 0000 + 01401097 v 0101 | a person who is whipped or whips himself for sexual gratification 10114353 18 n 01 flag_officer 0 006 @ 09963020 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 09790627 n 0000 ~ 10115785 n 0000 ~ 10529838 n 0000 ~ 10770456 n 0000 | a senior naval officer above the rank of captain 10114551 18 n 04 flak_catcher 0 flak 0 flack_catcher 0 flack 0 001 @ 10657783 n 0000 | a slick spokesperson who can turn any criticism to the advantage of their employer 10114723 18 n 01 flamen 0 001 @ 10490835 n 0000 | a priest who served a particular deity in ancient Rome 10114830 18 n 01 flanker 0 004 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08232169 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02699948 v 0101 | a soldier who is a member of a detachment assigned to guard the flanks of a military formation 10115034 18 n 02 flanker_back 0 flanker 1 002 @ 09849440 n 0000 + 02699948 v 0201 | a back stationed wide of the scrimmage line; used as a pass receiver 10115189 18 n 01 flapper 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a young woman in the 1920s who flaunted her unconventional conduct and dress 10115319 18 n 01 flash_in_the_pan 0 001 @ 10292761 n 0000 | someone who enjoys transient success but then fails 10115433 18 n 02 flatfoot 0 patrolman 0 001 @ 10269156 n 0000 | a policeman who patrols a given region 10115538 18 n 01 flatmate 0 001 @ 10132360 n 0000 | an associate who shares an apartment with you 10115638 18 n 02 flatterer 0 adulator 0 004 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 00882039 v 0201 + 00881748 v 0101 ~ 10704310 n 0000 | a person who uses flattery 10115785 18 n 02 fleet_admiral 0 five-star_admiral 0 001 @ 10114353 n 0000 | an admiral of the highest rank 10115895 18 n 02 flibbertigibbet 0 foolish_woman 0 001 @ 10120530 n 0000 | a female fool 10115986 18 n 02 flier 0 flyer 0 005 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01844180 v 0201 + 01944262 v 0201 + 01844180 v 0101 + 01944262 v 0101 | someone who travels by air 10116144 18 n 01 flight_engineer 0 001 @ 09800117 n 0000 | the flight crewman responsible for mechanical operation while in flight 10116277 18 n 01 flight_surgeon 0 001 @ 10325302 n 0000 | a medical officer specializing in aviation medicine 10116389 18 n 01 floater 0 002 @ 10702573 n 0000 + 01908286 v 0101 | a swimmer who floats in the water 10116494 18 n 01 floater 2 001 @ 10780008 n 0000 | a voter who votes illegally at different polling places in the same election 10116624 18 n 01 floater 3 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | an employee who is reassigned from job to job as needed 10116733 18 n 02 flogger 0 scourger 0 003 @ 10736038 n 0000 + 02506424 v 0201 + 01401097 v 0202 | a torturer who flogs or scourges (especially an official whose duty is to whip offenders) 10116923 18 n 01 floor_leader 0 001 @ 10273692 n 0000 | the legislator who organizes his party's strategy 10117031 18 n 02 floorwalker 0 shopwalker 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | an employee of a retail store who supervises sales personnel and helps with customer problems; "a floorwalker is called a shopwalker in Britain" 10117246 18 n 03 flop 0 dud 0 washout 0 002 @ 10292761 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | someone who is unsuccessful 10117359 18 n 01 Florentine 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08830018 n 0000 | a native or resident of Florence, Italy 10117474 18 n 01 florist 0 001 @ 10611560 n 0000 | someone who grows and deals in flowers; "the florist made up an attractive bouquet" 10117611 18 n 01 flower_girl 0 003 @ 10104064 n 0000 @ 09835195 n 0000 #m 08273656 n 0000 | a young girl who carries flowers in a (wedding) procession 10117764 18 n 01 flower_girl 1 001 @ 10596736 n 0000 | a woman who sells flowers in the street 10117861 18 n 04 flunky 0 flunkey 0 stooge 0 yes-man 0 003 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 00013851 v 0301 ~ 10515465 n 0000 | a person of unquestioning obedience 10118014 18 n 03 flutist 0 flautist 0 flute_player 0 003 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 03376875 n 0201 + 03376875 n 0101 | someone who plays the flute 10118157 18 n 01 fly-by-night 0 003 @ 10017160 n 0000 + 01761594 a 0101 + 02475791 a 0101 | a debtor who flees to avoid paying 10118286 18 n 01 flyweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 112 pounds 10118393 18 n 01 flyweight 1 001 @ 10812808 n 0000 | weighs no more than 115 pounds 10118479 18 n 02 foe 0 enemy 1 003 @ 10552570 n 0000 ! 09804483 n 0102 ~ 10350971 n 0000 | a personal enemy; "they had been political foes for years" 10118631 18 n 01 folk_dancer 0 004 @ 10009953 n 0000 ~ 10350880 n 0000 ~ 10533644 n 0000 ~ 10661994 n 0000 | someone who does folk dances 10118771 18 n 01 folk_poet 0 001 @ 10119047 n 0000 | a folk writer who composes in verse 10118862 18 n 05 folk_singer 0 jongleur 0 minstrel 0 poet-singer 0 troubadour 0 004 @ 10619214 n 0000 + 01734097 v 0301 ~i 11040717 n 0000 ~i 11310974 n 0000 | a singer of folk songs 10119047 18 n 01 folk_writer 0 002 @ 10813654 n 0000 ~ 10118771 n 0000 | a writer of folktales 10119144 18 n 01 follower 0 037 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02606252 v 0101 ! 09646208 n 0101 ~ 09909644 n 0000 ~ 09917472 n 0000 ~ 10001900 n 0000 ~ 10002055 n 0000 ~ 10035803 n 0000 ~ 10097373 n 0000 ~ 10115638 n 0000 ~ 10117861 n 0000 ~ 10131548 n 0000 ~ 10187961 n 0000 ~ 10224850 n 0000 ~ 10237962 n 0000 ~ 10239123 n 0000 ~ 10240477 n 0000 ~ 10246836 n 0000 ~ 10249653 n 0000 ~ 10263488 n 0000 ~ 10272371 n 0000 ~ 10298265 n 0000 ~ 10328320 n 0000 ~ 10346668 n 0000 ~ 10363180 n 0000 ~ 10373433 n 0000 ~ 10376711 n 0000 ~ 10537176 n 0000 ~ 10543816 n 0000 ~ 10572067 n 0000 ~ 10607302 n 0000 ~ 10625016 n 0000 ~ 10665764 n 0000 ~ 10689166 n 0000 ~ 10708167 n 0000 ~ 10766249 n 0000 ~ 10782148 n 0000 | a person who accepts the leadership of another 10119893 18 n 01 follower 1 006 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 02004900 v 0102 + 02002464 v 0101 ~ 10514520 n 0000 ~ 10604811 n 0000 ~ 10708600 n 0000 | someone who travels behind or pursues another 10120083 18 n 01 fondler 1 001 @ 10346999 n 0000 | a molester who touches the intimate parts of the victim; "the woman charged that her jailer was a fondler"; "not all fondlers are sexual perverts" 10120283 18 n 01 food_faddist 0 001 @ 10095687 n 0000 | a person who adheres briefly to different diets 10120389 18 n 01 food_manufacturer 0 003 @ 10311977 n 0000 ~i 11119428 n 0000 ~i 11263552 n 0000 | a person who manufactures food products 10120530 18 n 05 fool 0 sap 0 saphead 0 muggins 0 tomfool 0 012 @ 10618762 n 0000 + 00856586 v 0106 + 02582434 v 0101 ~ 09833037 n 0000 ~ 09950623 n 0000 ~ 10115895 n 0000 ~ 10134245 n 0000 ~ 10177319 n 0000 ~ 10330183 n 0000 ~ 10350811 n 0000 ~ 10515978 n 0000 ~ 10784973 n 0000 | a person who lacks good judgment 10120847 18 n 01 foot 0 001 @ 10588855 n 0000 | a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger 10120971 18 n 01 football_coach 0 002 @ 09951098 n 0000 ~ 09951447 n 0000 | a coach of football players 10121077 18 n 01 football_hero 0 001 @ 10121403 n 0000 | a football player who has achieved a reputation for success 10121196 18 n 01 football_official 0 006 @ 10391775 n 0000 ~ 09849799 n 0000 ~ 10106513 n 0000 ~ 10183493 n 0000 ~ 10282956 n 0000 ~ 10615680 n 0000 | an official who enforces the rules at a football game 10121403 18 n 02 football_player 0 footballer 0 014 @ 09839665 n 0000 @ 10459618 n 0000 + 03383611 n 0201 + 00469555 n 0201 ~ 09849440 n 0000 ~ 09853766 n 0000 ~ 09879654 n 0000 ~ 09985317 n 0000 ~ 10121077 n 0000 ~ 10250250 n 0000 ~ 10282699 n 0000 ~ 10283108 n 0000 ~ 10530411 n 0000 ~ 10707734 n 0000 | an athlete who plays American football 10121750 18 n 01 footman 0 001 @ 10311853 n 0000 | a man employed as a servant in a large establishment (as a palace) to run errands and do chores 10121899 18 n 02 footpad 0 padder 0 001 @ 10195138 n 0000 | a highwayman who robs on foot 10121991 18 n 01 forager 0 001 @ 10213338 n 0000 | someone who hunts for food and provisions; "in Japan a fungus forager can earn a good living" 10122138 18 n 02 forebear 0 forbear 0 003 @ 09811996 n 0000 ~ 10162692 n 0000 ~ 10165294 n 0000 | a person from whom you are descended 10122275 18 n 04 forecaster 0 predictor 0 prognosticator 0 soothsayer 0 007 @ 10776101 n 0000 + 00919743 v 0303 + 00919743 v 0201 + 00928443 v 0101 + 00713964 v 0106 ~ 09837221 n 0000 ~ 10125231 n 0000 | someone who makes predictions of the future (usually on the basis of special knowledge) 10122569 18 n 03 forefather 0 father 3 sire 0 003 @ 09811996 n 0000 + 00054345 v 0306 ~ 10426136 n 0000 | the founder of a family; "keep the faith of our forefathers" 10122738 18 n 01 forefather 1 001 @ 10484277 n 0000 | person from an earlier time who contributed to the tradition shared by some group; "our forefathers brought forth a great nation" 10122924 18 n 01 foremother 0 001 @ 09811996 n 0000 | a woman ancestor 10122997 18 n 01 foreign_agent 0 001 @ 10661153 n 0000 | a spy for a foreign country 10123084 18 n 01 foreign_correspondent 0 001 @ 09986240 n 0000 | a journalist who sends news reports and commentary from a foreign country for publication or broadcast 10123254 18 n 04 foreigner 0 alien 0 noncitizen 0 outlander 0 008 @ 09652940 n 0000 ! 09943131 n 0301 + 01038689 a 0201 ~ 09843085 n 0000 ~ 10090946 n 0000 ~ 10166641 n 0000 ~ 10220150 n 0000 ~ 10332548 n 0000 | a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country 10123563 18 n 02 foreign_minister 0 secretary_of_state 0 001 @ 10340521 n 0000 | a government minister for foreign relations 10123690 18 n 02 foreigner 1 outsider 0 002 @ 10680441 n 0000 ~ 10743367 n 0000 | someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group 10123833 18 n 01 boss 3 002 @ 09646208 n 0000 ~ 10055860 n 0000 | a person who exercises control and makes decisions; "he is his own boss now" 10123978 18 n 05 foreman 0 chief 1 gaffer 0 honcho 0 boss 1 006 @ 10696316 n 0000 + 00791150 a 0502 + 00593650 n 0101 ~ 09846568 n 0000 ~ 10139531 n 0000 ~ 10681171 n 0000 | a person who exercises control over workers; "if you want to leave early you have to ask the foreman" 10124256 18 n 01 foreman 1 002 @ 10124361 n 0000 + 00593650 n 0101 | a man who is foreperson of a jury 10124361 18 n 01 foreperson 0 003 @ 10247948 n 0000 ~ 10124256 n 0000 ~ 10124752 n 0000 | the presiding member of the jury and the one who speaks on their behalf 10124525 18 n 03 forester 0 tree_farmer 0 arboriculturist 0 002 @ 10098586 n 0000 + 00919445 n 0301 | someone trained in forestry 10124657 18 n 01 forewoman 0 001 @ 10696316 n 0000 | a woman in charge of a group of workers 10124752 18 n 02 forewoman 1 forelady 0 001 @ 10124361 n 0000 | a woman who is foreperson of a jury 10124854 18 n 02 forger 1 counterfeiter 0 005 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 01657814 v 0203 + 01657814 v 0101 ~ 09954691 n 0000 ~ 10416841 n 0000 | someone who makes copies illegally 10125029 18 n 01 forger 0 002 @ 10634145 n 0000 + 01679140 v 0101 | someone who operates a forge 10125128 18 n 01 fortune_hunter 0 001 @ 10017621 n 0000 | a person who seeks wealth through marriage 10125231 18 n 02 fortuneteller 0 fortune_teller 0 003 @ 10122275 n 0000 ~ 10414908 n 0000 ~ 10614959 n 0000 | a person who foretells your personal future 10125387 18 n 01 forty-niner 0 001 @ 10155983 n 0000 | a miner who took part in the California gold rush in 1849 10125502 18 n 01 forward 0 002 @ 09861435 n 0000 ~i 10980764 n 0000 | the person who plays the position of forward in certain games, such as basketball, soccer, or hockey 10125675 18 n 02 foster-brother 0 foster_brother 0 001 @ 09647338 n 0000 | your foster brother is a male who is not a son of your parents but who is raised by your parents 10125849 18 n 03 foster-child 0 foster_child 0 fosterling 0 003 @ 09937051 n 0000 ~ 10126011 n 0000 ~ 10126942 n 0000 | a child who is raised by foster parents 10126011 18 n 02 foster-daughter 0 foster_daughter 0 001 @ 10125849 n 0000 | someone who is raised as a daughter although not related by birth 10126156 18 n 02 foster-father 0 foster_father 0 002 @ 10126521 n 0000 @ 10101439 n 0000 | a man who is a foster parent 10126278 18 n 02 foster-mother 0 foster_mother 0 001 @ 10126521 n 0000 | a woman who is a foster parent and raises another's child 10126411 18 n 01 foster-nurse 0 001 @ 10386665 n 0000 | a nurse who raises another woman's child as her own 10126521 18 n 02 foster-parent 0 foster_parent 0 003 @ 09637714 n 0000 ~ 10126156 n 0000 ~ 10126278 n 0000 | a person who acts as parent and guardian for a child in place of the child's natural parents but without legally adopting the child 10126764 18 n 02 foster-sister 0 foster_sister 0 001 @ 09642198 n 0000 | your foster sister is a female who is not a daughter of your parents but who is raised by your parents 10126942 18 n 02 foster-son 0 foster_son 0 001 @ 10125849 n 0000 | someone who is raised as a son although not related by birth 10127072 18 n 04 founder 0 beginner 1 founding_father 0 father 6 007 @ 10403515 n 0000 + 00349400 v 0201 + 02431950 v 0103 + 01650771 v 0102 ~ 09633203 n 0000 ~ 09957361 n 0000 ~ 10127787 n 0000 | a person who founds or establishes some institution; "George Washington is the father of his country" 10127373 18 n 01 Founding_Father 1 002 @ 10669601 n 0000 #m 08326156 n 0000 | a member of the Constitutional Convention that drafted the United States Constitution in 1787 10127547 18 n 01 founder 1 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 ~ 09868575 n 0000 | a worker who makes metal castings 10127652 18 n 02 foundling 0 abandoned_infant 0 001 @ 09846929 n 0000 | a child who has been abandoned and whose parents are unknown 10127787 18 n 01 foundress 0 001 @ 10127072 n 0000 | a woman founder 10127858 18 n 01 four-minute_man 0 003 @ 10335219 n 0000 ~i 10853191 n 0000 ~i 11391249 n 0000 | someone who has run the mile in less that 4 minutes 10128009 18 n 01 fowler 0 002 @ 10212645 n 0000 + 01148410 v 0101 | someone who hunts wild birds for food 10128117 18 n 01 fox_hunter 0 001 @ 10205412 n 0000 | a mounted hunter who follows the hounds in pursuit of a fox 10128233 18 n 01 framer 0 002 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 00708633 v 0101 | someone who writes a new law or plan; "the framers of the Constitution" 10128375 18 n 01 framer 1 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 02717710 v 0101 | someone who makes frames (as for pictures) 10128488 18 n 02 Francophile 0 Francophil 0 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | an admirer of France and everything French 10128601 18 n 01 Francophobe 0 001 @ 10181787 n 0000 | a person who hates France and everything French 10128706 18 n 01 franc-tireur 0 002 @ 10314614 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a sharpshooter (in the French army) 10128819 18 n 01 franklin 0 002 @ 10265336 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | a landowner (14th and 15th centuries) who was free but not of noble birth 10128966 18 n 02 fraternal_twin 0 dizygotic_twin 0 001 @ 10754051 n 0000 | either of two twins who developed from two separate fertilized eggs 10129111 18 n 01 fratricide 0 001 @ 10358420 n 0000 | a person who murders their brother or sister 10129212 18 n 04 freak 0 monster 1 monstrosity 0 lusus_naturae 0 005 @ 10361391 n 0000 + 00223219 a 0302 + 01392672 a 0301 + 00223219 a 0202 ~ 10275425 n 0000 | a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed 10129431 18 n 03 free_agent 0 free_spirit 0 freewheeler 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02623391 v 0301 ~ 10130500 n 0000 | someone acting freely or even irresponsibly 10129595 18 n 01 free_agent 1 002 @ 10500168 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) a professional athlete who is free to sign a contract to play for any team 10129754 18 n 02 freedman 0 freedwoman 0 001 @ 10130792 n 0000 | a person who has been freed from slavery 10129862 18 n 01 freedom_rider 0 001 @ 09944454 n 0000 | one of an interracial group of civil rights activists who rode buses through parts of the South in order to protest racial segregation 10130056 18 n 01 freeholder 0 004 @ 10265336 n 0000 + 13264159 n 0101 + 13264032 n 0101 ~ 10823190 n 0000 | the owner of a freehold 10130190 18 n 06 freelancer 0 freelance 0 free-lance 0 free_lance 0 independent 0 self-employed_person 0 005 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02582195 v 0401 + 02582195 v 0301 + 02582195 v 0201 + 02582195 v 0101 | a writer or artist who sells services to different employers without a long-term contract with any of them 10130500 18 n 01 free-liver 0 001 @ 10129431 n 0000 | someone who gratifies physical appetites (especially for food and drink) with more than the usual freedom 10130662 18 n 01 freeloader 0 002 @ 09887039 n 0000 + 02275493 v 0101 | someone who takes advantage of the generosity of others 10130792 18 n 02 freeman 0 freewoman 0 002 @ 09943131 n 0000 ~ 10129754 n 0000 | a person who is not a serf or a slave 10130913 18 n 02 Freemason 0 Mason 1 004 @ 09896358 n 0000 #m 08252434 n 0000 + 02906520 a 0201 ~ 10259198 n 0000 | a member of a widespread secret fraternal order pledged to mutual assistance and brotherly love 10131127 18 n 01 free_trader 0 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | an advocate of unrestricted international trade 10131232 18 n 01 freight_agent 0 001 @ 09796794 n 0000 | an employee of a freight carrier who directs the receipt and delivery of goods 10131370 18 n 01 French_teacher 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | someone who teaches French 10131457 18 n 02 freshman 0 fresher 0 001 @ 10294512 n 0000 | a first-year undergraduate 10131548 18 n 01 Freudian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a person who follows the basic theories or practices of Sigmund Freud 10131672 18 n 02 friar 0 mendicant 1 006 @ 10538195 n 0000 + 00717881 a 0201 ~ 10797816 n 0000 ~ 10798013 n 0000 ~ 10798221 n 0000 ~ 10798379 n 0000 | a male member of a religious order that originally relied solely on alms 10131898 18 n 02 monk 0 monastic 0 009 @ 10538195 n 0000 + 02589332 a 0204 ~ 09896167 n 0000 ~ 09917559 n 0000 ~ 10746040 n 0000 ~i 10850327 n 0000 ~i 10863454 n 0000 ~i 11193189 n 0000 ~i 11248681 n 0000 | a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work 10132203 18 n 01 Benedictine 0 003 @ 10538195 n 0000 #m 08165608 n 0000 + 03058887 a 0101 | a monk or nun belonging to the order founded by Saint Benedict 10132360 18 n 01 friend 0 019 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01078338 a 0101 + 13954178 n 0101 ~i 09583555 n 0000 ~ 09805433 n 0000 ~ 09807962 n 0000 ~ 09870779 n 0000 ~ 09896590 n 0000 ~ 09897417 n 0000 ~ 09965384 n 0000 ~ 09974118 n 0000 ~ 10115538 n 0000 ~ 10150397 n 0000 ~ 10296356 n 0000 ~ 10319821 n 0000 ~ 10558075 n 0000 ~ 10578936 n 0000 ~i 10941631 n 0000 ~i 11253585 n 0000 | a person you know well and regard with affection and trust; "he was my best friend at the university" 10132841 18 n 03 frontiersman 0 backwoodsman 0 mountain_man 0 004 @ 10454188 n 0000 ~i 10877014 n 0000 ~i 10904121 n 0000 ~i 10935318 n 0000 | a man who lives on the frontier 10133018 18 n 01 frontierswoman 0 002 @ 10454188 n 0000 ~i 10892426 n 0000 | a woman who lives on the frontier 10133131 18 n 01 frontbencher 0 003 @ 10273692 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 03403962 n 0101 | a member of the House of Commons who is a minister in the government or who holds an official position in an opposition party 10133352 18 n 06 front_man 0 front 0 figurehead 0 nominal_head 0 straw_man 0 strawman 0 001 @ 10017621 n 0000 | a person used as a cover for some questionable activity 10133522 18 n 03 front-runner 0 favorite 1 favourite 1 001 @ 10552570 n 0000 | a competitor thought likely to win 10133638 18 n 01 frotteur 0 001 @ 10319367 n 0000 | someone who masturbates by rubbing against another person (as in a crowd) 10133766 18 n 01 fruiterer 0 003 @ 10596736 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 13155706 n 0101 | a person who sells fruit 10133883 18 n 01 fruit_grower 0 001 @ 09799231 n 0000 | someone who grows fruit commercially 10133978 18 n 02 frump 0 dog 1 002 @ 10759293 n 0000 + 00977710 a 0102 | a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman; "she got a reputation as a frump"; "she's a real dog" 10134153 18 n 01 fry_cook 0 001 @ 09982799 n 0000 | a cook who specializes in fried foods 10134245 18 n 01 fucker 0 001 @ 10120530 n 0000 | a stupid despised man 10134319 18 n 01 fuddy-duddy 0 002 @ 09976635 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a conservative who is old-fashioned or dull in attitude or appearance; "you may accuse me of being and old fuddy-duddy trying to stop young people having fun" 10134554 18 n 02 fugitive 0 fugitive_from_justice 0 003 @ 09997190 n 0000 ~ 09774572 n 0000 ~ 10082712 n 0000 | someone who is sought by law officers; someone trying to elude justice 10134739 18 n 03 fugitive 1 runaway 0 fleer 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02079709 v 0301 + 02079296 v 0206 | someone who flees from an uncongenial situation; "fugitives from the sweatshops" 10134928 18 n 01 fugleman 0 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | a leader and organizer and spokesman (especially a political leader); "a fugleman for the radical right" 10135087 18 n 01 fullback 0 003 @ 10562718 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 01078643 v 0101 | (football) the running back who plays the fullback position on the offensive team 10135260 18 n 01 fuller 0 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01401959 v 0101 | a workman who fulls (cleans and thickens) freshly woven cloth for a living 10135405 18 n 01 full_professor 0 001 @ 10500315 n 0000 | a professor of the highest rank 10135497 18 n 01 fumigator 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 02131565 v 0101 | someone whose job is to fumigate 10135603 18 n 02 funambulist 0 tightrope_walker 0 002 @ 09783804 n 0000 + 00325804 n 0101 | an acrobat who performs on a tightrope or slack rope 10135750 18 n 01 functional_illiterate 0 001 @ 10218722 n 0000 | a person with some ability to read and write but not enough for daily practical needs 10135903 18 n 01 functionalist 0 003 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 05970910 n 0101 + 06149505 n 0101 | an adherent of functionalism 10136027 18 n 01 fundamentalist 0 002 @ 09698712 n 0000 + 06241447 n 0101 | a supporter of fundamentalism 10136135 18 n 01 fundraiser 0 001 @ 10642716 n 0000 | someone who solicits financial contributions 10136236 18 n 01 fusilier 0 001 @ 10224540 n 0000 | (formerly) a British infantryman armed with a light flintlock musket 10136359 18 n 01 futurist 1 002 @ 10725264 n 0000 + 06218977 n 0101 | a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (the Book of Revelation) will be fulfilled in the future 10136562 18 n 01 gadabout 0 001 @ 10595231 n 0000 | a restless seeker after amusement or social companionship 10136674 18 n 01 gadgeteer 0 002 @ 10079390 n 0000 + 02732963 n 0105 | a person who delights in designing or building or using gadgets 10136811 18 n 01 gaffer 2 001 @ 10069171 n 0000 | an electrician responsible for lighting on a movie or tv set 10136924 18 n 03 gagman 0 gagster 0 gagwriter 0 002 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 06790941 n 0202 | someone who writes comic material for public performers 10137072 18 n 02 gagman 1 standup_comedian 0 001 @ 09959604 n 0000 | a comedian who uses gags 10137168 18 n 01 gainer 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02295422 v 0102 + 02293158 v 0103 + 02294200 v 0101 + 01113439 v 0101 | a person who gains (gains an advantage or gains profits); "she was clearly the gainer in that exchange" 10137396 18 n 02 gainer 1 weight_gainer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00045868 v 0101 | a person who gains weight 10137508 18 n 01 gal 0 002 @ 10149362 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | alliterative term for girl (or woman) 10137614 18 n 02 Galilean 0 Galilaean 0 003 @ 09643248 n 0000 + 02743305 a 0202 + 02743305 a 0101 | an inhabitant of Galilee (an epithet of Jesus Christ) 10137770 18 n 01 galley_slave 0 001 @ 10628841 n 0000 | a slave condemned to row in a galley 10137865 18 n 01 gallows_bird 0 001 @ 10773214 n 0000 | a person who deserves to be hanged 10137958 18 n 01 galoot 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a disreputable or clumsy man 10138039 18 n 03 galvanizer 0 galvaniser 0 inspirer 0 005 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 00606705 v 0303 + 01825572 v 0203 + 01825572 v 0102 + 01269459 v 0202 | a leader who stimulates and excites people to action 10138244 18 n 02 galvanizer 1 galvaniser 1 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01269459 v 0202 + 01269459 v 0101 | a skilled worker who coats iron or steel with zinc 10138400 18 n 01 gambist 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | a musician who performs upon the viola da gamba 10138501 18 n 01 gambler 0 014 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01140949 v 0101 ~ 09640465 n 0000 ~ 09871284 n 0000 ~ 09885628 n 0000 ~ 09995554 n 0000 ~ 10000515 n 0000 ~ 10195049 n 0000 ~ 10292479 n 0000 ~ 10390382 n 0000 ~ 10611086 n 0000 ~ 10653473 n 0000 ~ 10658867 n 0000 ~ 10802467 n 0000 | a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events 10138857 18 n 02 gambler 1 risk_taker 0 002 @ 09629201 n 0000 + 02550045 v 0101 | someone who risks loss or injury in the hope of gain or excitement 10139008 18 n 02 gamekeeper 0 game_warden 0 002 @ 10003828 n 0000 ~ 10788173 n 0000 | a person employed to take care of game and wildlife 10139148 18 n 02 games-master 0 games-mistress 0 001 @ 10579780 n 0000 | the teacher in charge of games at a school 10139266 18 n 01 gamine 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a girl of impish appeal 10139342 18 n 01 gamine 1 001 @ 10682391 n 0000 | a homeless girl who roams the streets 10139432 18 n 01 gandy_dancer 0 001 @ 10260997 n 0000 | a laborer in a railroad maintenance gang 10139531 18 n 01 ganger 0 001 @ 10123978 n 0000 | the foreman of a work gang 10139610 18 n 01 gangsta 0 003 @ 09649426 n 0000 #m 08261668 n 0000 ;u 06960420 n 0000 | (Black English) a member of a youth gang 10139742 18 n 02 gangster 0 mobster 0 009 @ 09997190 n 0000 #m 08260983 n 0000 + 08263223 n 0203 + 08260983 n 0204 + 08260983 n 0101 ~ 09630238 n 0000 ~ 10821406 n 0000 ~ 10822225 n 0000 ~i 10901536 n 0000 | a criminal who is a member of gang 10139987 18 n 07 garbage_man 0 garbageman 0 garbage_collector 0 garbage_carter 0 garbage_hauler 0 refuse_collector 0 dustman 0 001 @ 10182100 n 0000 | someone employed to collect and dispose of refuse 10140190 18 n 02 gardener 0 nurseryman 0 003 @ 10205969 n 0000 + 01744850 v 0101 ~ 10745249 n 0000 | someone who takes care of a garden 10140328 18 n 01 gardener 1 004 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 01744850 v 0101 ~ 10168183 n 0000 ~ 10187333 n 0000 | someone employed to work in a garden 10140473 18 n 03 garmentmaker 0 garment-worker 0 garment_worker 0 006 @ 10371012 n 0000 ~ 09949319 n 0000 ~ 10053137 n 0000 ~ 10407411 n 0000 ~ 10676745 n 0000 ~ 10709060 n 0000 | a person who makes garments 10140683 18 n 01 garment_cutter 0 001 @ 10004809 n 0000 | someone who cuts cloth etc. to measure in making garments 10140801 18 n 01 garnishee 0 001 @ 10061695 n 0000 | a wage earner who is served with a garnishment 10140903 18 n 05 garroter 0 garrotter 0 strangler 0 throttler 0 choker 0 006 @ 10250784 n 0000 + 01573572 v 0501 + 01573763 v 0403 + 01573763 v 0301 + 01574575 v 0202 + 01574575 v 0101 | someone who kills by strangling 10141124 18 n 02 gasbag 0 windbag 0 001 @ 09886843 n 0000 | a boring person who talks a great deal about uninteresting topics 10141252 18 n 01 gas_fitter 0 001 @ 10810861 n 0000 | a workman who installs and repairs gas fixtures and appliances 10141371 18 n 01 gasman 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | someone employed by a gas company 10141457 18 n 01 gastroenterologist 0 002 @ 10040615 n 0000 + 06060021 n 0101 | a physician who specializes in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract 10141609 18 n 03 gatecrasher 0 crasher 0 unwelcome_guest 0 002 @ 10233322 n 0000 + 02022863 v 0202 | someone who gets in (to a party) without an invitation or without paying 10141785 18 n 01 gatekeeper 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who controls access to something; "there are too many gatekeepers between the field officers and the chief" 10141957 18 n 01 gatherer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01319279 v 0101 | a person who gathers; "they were a society of hunters and gatherers" 10142098 18 n 01 gaucho 0 001 @ 09992191 n 0000 | a cowboy of the South American pampas 10142188 18 n 01 gawker 0 001 @ 10652848 n 0000 | a spectator who stares stupidly without intelligent awareness 10142302 18 n 01 gazetteer 0 001 @ 10244248 n 0000 | a journalist who writes for a gazette 10142395 18 n 02 geisha 0 geisha_girl 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 @ 09737613 n 0000 | a Japanese woman trained to entertain men with conversation and singing and dancing 10142563 18 n 01 gem_cutter 0 001 @ 10004809 n 0000 | one who cuts and shapes precious stones 10142659 18 n 01 gendarme 0 002 @ 10468557 n 0000 #m 08227175 n 0000 | a French policeman 10142751 18 n 01 genealogist 0 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 08119368 n 0101 | an expert in genealogy 10142849 18 n 01 Genevan 0 002 @ 09752747 n 0000 #m 09055079 n 0000 | a native or resident of Geneva 10142952 18 n 01 Genoese 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08826304 n 0000 | a native or resident of Genoa 10143054 18 n 01 genre_painter 0 001 @ 10411352 n 0000 | a painter of scenes from everyday life 10143152 18 n 01 geek 1 001 @ 10435383 n 0000 | a carnival performer who does disgusting acts 10143248 18 n 01 geezer 0 003 @ 10306910 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 15178747 n 0105 | a man who is (usually) old and/or eccentric 10143381 18 n 02 general 0 full_general 0 086 @ 10145323 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 05625250 n 0101 + 00593767 n 0101 + 00754199 v 0101 ~i 10829279 n 0000 ~i 10831651 n 0000 ~i 10839137 n 0000 ~i 10839767 n 0000 ~i 10843133 n 0000 ~i 10861626 n 0000 ~i 10863021 n 0000 ~ 10873528 n 0000 ~i 10875200 n 0000 ~i 10880403 n 0000 ~i 10881337 n 0000 ~i 10892211 n 0000 ~i 10893524 n 0000 ~i 10897913 n 0000 ~i 10915440 n 0000 ~i 10917346 n 0000 ~i 10918681 n 0000 ~i 10919499 n 0000 ~i 10919898 n 0000 ~i 10922686 n 0000 ~i 10931439 n 0000 ~i 10935857 n 0000 ~i 10936916 n 0000 ~i 10938813 n 0000 ~i 10945691 n 0000 ~i 10947575 n 0000 ~i 10949408 n 0000 ~i 10960045 n 0000 ~i 10961706 n 0000 ~i 10974958 n 0000 ~i 10982415 n 0000 ~i 10992487 n 0000 ~i 10998838 n 0000 ~i 11010959 n 0000 ~i 11031119 n 0000 ~i 11037657 n 0000 ~i 11048192 n 0000 ~i 11050391 n 0000 ~i 11053627 n 0000 ~i 11071065 n 0000 ~i 11077216 n 0000 ~i 11078431 n 0000 ~i 11081848 n 0000 ~i 11095813 n 0000 ~i 11096069 n 0000 ~i 11108761 n 0000 ~i 11112282 n 0000 ~i 11143580 n 0000 ~i 11163590 n 0000 ~i 11164281 n 0000 ~i 11165840 n 0000 ~i 11166183 n 0000 ~i 11166660 n 0000 ~i 11178972 n 0000 ~i 11190428 n 0000 ~i 11200942 n 0000 ~i 11202611 n 0000 ~i 11208306 n 0000 ~i 11220266 n 0000 ~i 11225637 n 0000 ~i 11250770 n 0000 ~i 11254462 n 0000 ~i 11261844 n 0000 ~i 11265100 n 0000 ~i 11286693 n 0000 ~i 11300895 n 0000 ~i 11303290 n 0000 ~i 11308206 n 0000 ~i 11309297 n 0000 ~i 11311565 n 0000 ~i 11317973 n 0000 ~i 11323127 n 0000 ~i 11338457 n 0000 ~i 11344085 n 0000 ~i 11392049 n 0000 ~i 11395413 n 0000 ~i 11397310 n 0000 ~i 11397559 n 0000 ~i 11400918 n 0000 ~i 11421278 n 0000 ~i 11426456 n 0000 | a general officer of the highest rank 10145098 18 n 02 general 1 superior_general 0 002 @ 10182584 n 0000 + 00593767 n 0101 | the head of a religious order or congregation 10145234 18 n 01 general_manager 0 001 @ 10182584 n 0000 | the highest ranking manager 10145323 18 n 01 general_officer 0 006 @ 09962718 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 09895006 n 0000 ~ 10143381 n 0000 ~ 10279863 n 0000 ~ 10303360 n 0000 | officers in the Army or Air Force or Marines above the rank of colonel 10145546 18 n 02 general_practitioner 0 GP 0 003 @ 10040615 n 0000 ~ 09990023 n 0000 ~ 10097058 n 0000 | a physician who is not a specialist but treats all illnesses 10145714 18 n 03 generator 0 source 0 author 1 005 @ 10303761 n 0000 + 02661719 a 0302 + 00241621 n 0301 + 01630392 v 0101 ~ 09954565 n 0000 | someone who originates or causes or initiates something; "he was the generator of several complaints" 10145961 18 n 01 geneticist 0 011 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 06085077 n 0101 ~ 10006442 n 0000 ~i 10921984 n 0000 ~i 11043066 n 0000 ~i 11166000 n 0000 ~i 11215285 n 0000 ~i 11382568 n 0000 ~i 11396196 n 0000 ~i 11400154 n 0000 ~i 11410687 n 0000 | a biologist who specializes in genetics 10146245 18 n 01 genitor 0 002 @ 10146343 n 0000 ~ 10419190 n 0000 | a natural father or mother 10146343 18 n 02 progenitor 0 primogenitor 0 002 @ 09811996 n 0000 ~ 10146245 n 0000 | an ancestor in the direct line 10146463 18 n 05 genius 0 mastermind 1 brain 0 brainiac 0 Einstein 1 003 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 01338108 a 0301 ~ 10499368 n 0000 | someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality; "Mozart was a child genius"; "he's smart but he's no Einstein" 10146723 18 n 01 gent 0 001 @ 10146810 n 0000 | informal abbreviation of `gentleman' 10146810 18 n 01 gentleman 0 005 @ 10306910 n 0000 + 01955395 a 0102 ~ 10044920 n 0000 ~ 10146723 n 0000 ~ 10146957 n 0000 | a man of refinement 10146957 18 n 01 gentleman-at-arms 0 001 @ 10146810 n 0000 | one of 40 gentlemen who attend the British sovereign on state occasions 10147092 18 n 01 geographer 0 004 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 06131785 n 0101 ~ 09917667 n 0000 ~i 11195233 n 0000 | an expert on geography 10147226 18 n 01 geologist 0 009 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 06125308 n 0101 ~ 10148056 n 0000 ~ 10214394 n 0000 ~ 10440137 n 0000 ~i 11076794 n 0000 ~i 11089251 n 0000 ~i 11175003 n 0000 ~i 11306107 n 0000 | a specialist in geology 10147453 18 n 01 geomancer 0 002 @ 10039756 n 0000 + 05784872 n 0101 | one who practices geomancy 10147553 18 n 02 geometer 0 geometrician 0 003 @ 10320928 n 0000 + 06014015 n 0201 ~i 10982294 n 0000 | a mathematician specializing in geometry 10147700 18 n 01 geometry_teacher 0 001 @ 10322113 n 0000 | someone who teaches geometry 10147791 18 n 01 Germanist 0 001 @ 10651303 n 0000 | a specialist in the study of Germanic language or culture or literature 10147918 18 n 02 gerontologist 0 geriatrician 0 003 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06060181 n 0201 + 06060181 n 0102 | a specialist in gerontology 10148056 18 n 01 geophysicist 0 006 @ 10147226 n 0000 + 06127169 n 0101 ~ 10595965 n 0000 ~i 11204521 n 0000 ~i 11399531 n 0000 ~i 11411754 n 0000 | a geologist who uses physical principles to study the properties of the earth 10148285 18 n 02 ghostwriter 0 ghost 1 003 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 01708611 v 0201 + 01708611 v 0102 | a writer who gives the credit of authorship to someone else 10148446 18 n 05 giant 0 goliath 1 behemoth 0 monster 3 colossus 0 005 @ 09629719 n 0000 + 01387664 a 0501 + 01392672 a 0401 + 01388707 a 0103 + 01389472 a 0101 | someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful 10148670 18 n 04 giant 3 hulk 0 heavyweight 3 whale 0 005 @ 10266741 n 0000 + 01390836 a 0202 + 02702345 v 0204 + 01388707 a 0103 + 01389472 a 0101 | a very large person; impressive in size or qualities 10148875 18 n 01 Gibson_girl 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | the idealized American girl of the 1890s as pictured by C. D. Gibson 10149001 18 n 01 gigolo 0 002 @ 10277344 n 0000 ~ 10294171 n 0000 | a man who has sex with and is supported by a woman 10149122 18 n 01 gilder 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01686996 v 0101 | someone whose occupation is to apply an overlay of gold or gilt 10149256 18 n 01 gillie 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | a young male attendant on a Scottish Highlander chief 10149362 18 n 06 girl 0 miss 0 missy 0 young_lady 0 young_woman 0 fille 0 027 @ 10807146 n 0000 + 15172290 n 0101 ~ 09868420 n 0000 ~ 09874114 n 0000 ~ 09924983 n 0000 ~ 09938909 n 0000 ~ 09956283 n 0000 ~ 10008583 n 0000 ~ 10115189 n 0000 ~ 10137508 n 0000 ~ 10139266 n 0000 ~ 10148875 n 0000 ~ 10267055 n 0000 ~ 10302179 n 0000 ~ 10323827 n 0000 ~ 10337851 n 0000 ~ 10423111 n 0000 ~ 10436109 n 0000 ~ 10551251 n 0000 ~ 10558717 n 0000 ~ 10604181 n 0000 ~ 10611457 n 0000 ~ 10646356 n 0000 ~ 10702046 n 0000 ~ 10734679 n 0000 ~ 10765438 n 0000 ~ 10810755 n 0000 | a young female; "a young lady of 18" 10149967 18 n 01 girl 3 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a friendly informal reference to a grown woman; "Mrs. Smith was just one of the girls" 10150104 18 n 01 girl_Friday 0 001 @ 09835195 n 0000 | a female assistant who has a range of duties 10150206 18 n 03 girlfriend 0 girl 1 lady_friend 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 @ 09645472 n 0000 | a girl or young woman with whom a man is romantically involved; "his girlfriend kicked him out" 10150397 18 n 01 girlfriend 1 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 @ 10132360 n 0000 | any female friend; "Mary and her girlfriend organized the party" 10150536 18 n 01 Girl_Scout 0 003 @ 10582611 n 0000 #m 08488196 n 0000 ~ 09896836 n 0000 | a girl who is a member of the Girl Scouts 10150671 18 n 01 girl_wonder 0 002 @ 10499368 n 0000 @ 09642198 n 0000 | an extremely talented young female person 10150788 18 n 02 Girondist 0 Girondin 0 002 @ 10546909 n 0000 + 08277141 n 0101 | a member of the moderate republican party that was in power during the French Revolution; the Girondists were overthrown by their more radical rivals the Jacobins 10151035 18 n 01 gitana 0 001 @ 10173755 n 0000 | a Spanish female Gypsy 10151110 18 n 01 gitano 0 001 @ 10173755 n 0000 | a Spanish male Gypsy 10151183 18 n 01 giver 1 001 @ 10158287 n 0000 | someone who devotes himself completely; "there are no greater givers than those who give themselves" 10151335 18 n 01 gladiator 0 004 @ 09958771 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 + 03080507 a 0101 | (ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat 10151555 18 n 01 glassblower 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | someone skilled in blowing bottles from molten glass 10151665 18 n 05 glass_cutter 0 glass-cutter 0 glassworker 0 glazier 0 glazer 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 02340359 v 0402 | someone who cuts flat glass to size 10151825 18 n 02 glass_cutter 2 glass-cutter 2 001 @ 10004809 n 0000 | someone who cuts or grinds designs on glass 10151942 18 n 01 glassmaker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | someone who makes glass 10152022 18 n 01 gleaner 1 001 @ 09955820 n 0000 | someone who gathers something in small pieces (e.g. information) slowly and carefully 10152161 18 n 01 gleaner 0 002 @ 10099179 n 0000 + 01322669 v 0103 | someone who picks up grain left in the field by the harvesters 10152295 18 n 02 globetrotter 0 world_traveler 0 001 @ 09986936 n 0000 | someone who travels widely and often 10152407 18 n 01 glossarist 0 001 @ 10578437 n 0000 | a scholiast who writes glosses or glossaries 10152508 18 n 04 glutton 0 gourmand 0 gourmandizer 0 trencherman 0 005 @ 10062108 n 0000 + 01195632 v 030c + 01195632 v 020c + 00009997 a 0101 + 01171347 v 0101 | a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess 10152730 18 n 01 Gnostic 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 02860479 a 0101 | an advocate of Gnosticism 10152827 18 n 01 god 2 001 @ 10695457 n 0000 | a man of such superior qualities that he seems like a deity to other people; "he was a god among men" 10152978 18 n 04 gonif 0 goniff 0 ganef 0 ganof 0 002 @ 09657157 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a thief or dishonest person or scoundrel (often used as a general term of abuse) 10153164 18 n 01 government_agent 0 004 @ 09796794 n 0000 ~ 10153370 n 0000 ~ 10546208 n 0000 ~ 10732903 n 0000 | a representative or official of a government or administrative department of a government 10153370 18 n 03 G-man 0 FBI_agent 0 government_man 0 001 @ 10153164 n 0000 | a special law-enforcement agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation 10153521 18 n 05 goalkeeper 0 goalie 0 goaltender 0 netkeeper 0 netminder 0 002 @ 10637858 n 0000 @ 10198922 n 0000 | the soccer or hockey player assigned to protect the goal 10153698 18 n 02 goat_herder 0 goatherd 0 001 @ 10191239 n 0000 | a person who tends a flock of goats 10153802 18 n 01 gobbler 0 002 @ 10062108 n 0000 + 01176230 v 0101 | a hasty eater who swallows large mouthfuls 10153916 18 n 01 godchild 0 003 @ 09846929 n 0000 ~ 10154072 n 0000 ~ 10154649 n 0000 | an infant who is sponsored by an adult (the godparent) at baptism 10154072 18 n 01 goddaughter 0 001 @ 10153916 n 0000 | a female godchild 10154147 18 n 01 godfather 1 001 @ 10427699 n 0000 | someone having a relation analogous to that of a male sponsor to his godchild 10154280 18 n 01 godfather 0 001 @ 10154502 n 0000 | any man who serves as a sponsor for a child at baptism 10154390 18 n 01 godmother 0 001 @ 10154502 n 0000 | any woman who serves as a sponsor for a child at baptism 10154502 18 n 01 godparent 0 003 @ 10427699 n 0000 ~ 10154280 n 0000 ~ 10154390 n 0000 | a person who sponsors someone (the godchild) at baptism 10154649 18 n 01 godson 0 001 @ 10153916 n 0000 | a male godchild 10154717 18 n 01 gofer 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | an employee whose duties include running errands 10154817 18 n 02 goffer 0 gopher 0 001 @ 10060753 n 0000 | a zealously energetic person (especially a salesman) 10154931 18 n 01 Gog_and_Magog 0 001 @ 09507794 n 0000 | biblical names of the enemies of God's people who wage war against God at the end of the world; "in the Book of Ezekiel Gog is a ruler from the land of Magog but in the Book of Revelation Gog and Magog are nations under the rule of Satan" 10155229 18 n 04 go-getter 0 whizz-kid 0 whiz-kid 0 ball_of_fire 0 001 @ 09786620 n 0000 | someone whose career progresses rapidly 10155362 18 n 02 goldbeater 0 gold-beater 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | an artisan who beats gold into gold leaf 10155473 18 n 06 goldbrick 0 goof-off 0 ne'er-do-well 0 good-for-nothing 0 no-account 0 good-for-naught 0 003 @ 10217586 n 0000 + 02512593 a 0602 + 02512593 a 0401 | an idle worthless person 10155666 18 n 01 goldbrick 1 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 @ 10627901 n 0000 | a soldier who performs his duties without proper care or effort 10155803 18 n 01 gold_digger 1 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a woman who associates with or marries a rich man in order to get valuables from him through gifts or a divorce settlement 10155983 18 n 03 gold_miner 0 gold_digger 0 gold_panner 0 002 @ 10339454 n 0000 ~ 10125387 n 0000 | a miner who digs or pans for gold in a gold field 10156135 18 n 03 goldsmith 0 goldworker 0 gold-worker 0 002 @ 10241626 n 0000 ~i 10984821 n 0000 | an artisan who makes jewelry and other objects out of gold 10156295 18 n 01 golem 0 003 @ 09507794 n 0000 ;c 05994487 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Jewish folklore) an artificially created human being that is given life by supernatural means 10156479 18 n 03 golfer 0 golf_player 0 linksman 0 017 @ 10459618 n 0000 + 01149259 v 0101 ~ 10055039 n 0000 ~ 10156887 n 0000 ~ 10174709 n 0000 ~ 10204302 n 0000 ~ 10324581 n 0000 ~ 10515666 n 0000 ~ 10631245 n 0000 ~i 11075449 n 0000 ~i 11110502 n 0000 ~i 11226346 n 0000 ~i 11229296 n 0000 ~i 11241640 n 0000 ~i 11301672 n 0000 ~i 11326755 n 0000 ~i 11368807 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of golf 10156887 18 n 02 golf_pro 0 professional_golfer 0 001 @ 10156479 n 0000 | someone who earns a living by playing or teaching golf 10157018 18 n 01 golf_widow 0 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | a wife who is left alone much of the time because her husband is playing golf 10157152 18 n 01 goliard 0 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | a wandering scholar in medieval Europe; famed for intemperance and riotous behavior and the composition of satirical and ribald Latin songs 10157345 18 n 02 gondolier 0 gondoliere 0 001 @ 09881352 n 0000 | a (Venetian) boatman who propels a gondola 10157456 18 n 02 goner 0 toast 1 001 @ 10028189 n 0000 | a person in desperate straits; someone doomed; "I'm a goner if this plan doesn't work"; "one mistake and you're toast" 10157634 18 n 01 Gongorist 0 001 @ 10482426 n 0000 | a practitioner of the affected elegant style of the Spanish poet Gongora 10157762 18 n 01 good_egg 0 003 @ 10158287 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 ! 09850977 n 0101 | (old-fashioned slang) a good person 10157889 18 n 01 good_guy 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09851102 n 0101 | any person who is on your side 10157992 18 n 03 good_old_boy 0 good_ole_boy 0 good_ol'_boy 0 002 @ 09661981 n 0000 @ 10647584 n 0000 | a white male Southerner with an unpretentious convivial manner and conservative or intolerant attitudes and a strong sense of fellowship with and loyalty to other members of his peer group 10158287 18 n 01 good_person 0 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09851208 n 0101 ~ 09631739 n 0000 ~ 09893894 n 0000 ~ 10151183 n 0000 ~ 10157762 n 0000 ~ 10328676 n 0000 ~ 10458719 n 0000 ~ 10554923 n 0000 ~ 10566407 n 0000 ~ 10662103 n 0000 ~ 10702297 n 0000 ~ 10750272 n 0000 | a person who is good to other people 10158597 18 n 01 good_Samaritan 0 001 @ 09631739 n 0000 | a person who voluntarily offers help or sympathy in times of trouble 10158726 18 n 01 goody-goody 0 002 @ 10704310 n 0000 + 01134114 a 0101 | a person who behaves extremely well in order to please a superior 10158867 18 n 06 gossip 0 gossiper 0 gossipmonger 0 rumormonger 0 rumourmonger 0 newsmonger 0 007 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01043826 v 0202 + 01043826 v 0102 ~ 09919605 n 0000 ~ 10574487 n 0000 ~ 10712192 n 0000 ~ 10822886 n 0000 | a person given to gossiping and divulging personal information about others 10159171 18 n 01 gossip_columnist 0 001 @ 10376291 n 0000 | a journalist who writes a column of gossip about celebrities 10159294 18 n 01 Goth 2 003 @ 09708548 n 0000 ~ 10405622 n 0000 ~ 10775929 n 0000 | one of the Teutonic people who invaded the Roman Empire in the 3rd to 5th centuries 10159464 18 n 01 Gothic_romancer 0 002 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 06381028 n 0101 | a writer of Gothic romances 10159571 18 n 01 gouger 1 002 @ 09958771 n 0000 + 01284214 v 0101 | an attacker who gouges out the antagonist's eye 10159689 18 n 01 governess 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | a woman entrusted with the care and supervision of a child (especially in a private home) 10159834 18 n 01 governor 0 012 @ 10470837 n 0000 + 02995410 a 0101 + 00593910 n 0101 + 02592711 v 0101 ~ 09871587 n 0000 ~ 10081131 n 0000 ~ 10160117 n 0000 ~ 10336341 n 0000 ~ 10368483 n 0000 ~ 10497878 n 0000 ~ 10572568 n 0000 ~ 10771453 n 0000 | the head of a state government 10160117 18 n 01 governor_general 0 001 @ 10159834 n 0000 | a governor of high rank 10160203 18 n 01 grabber 0 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | an unpleasant person who grabs inconsiderately 10160303 18 n 01 grader 0 004 @ 09998851 n 0000 + 00659399 v 0101 + 00659723 v 0105 ~ 10810119 n 0000 | a judge who assigns grades to something 10160449 18 n 02 graduate_nurse 0 trained_nurse 0 001 @ 10386665 n 0000 | someone who has completed the course of study (including hospital practice) at a nurses training school 10160629 18 n 03 graduate_student 0 grad_student 0 postgraduate 0 002 @ 09956514 n 0000 + 01214337 a 0302 | a student who continues studies after graduation 10160788 18 n 01 grain_merchant 0 001 @ 10329563 n 0000 | a merchant who deals in food grains 10160884 18 n 02 grammarian 0 syntactician 0 006 @ 10284134 n 0000 + 06185823 n 0201 + 06186038 n 0201 ~i 10841471 n 0000 ~i 10959179 n 0000 ~i 11241768 n 0000 | a linguist who specializes in the study of grammar and syntax 10161110 18 n 01 grandchild 0 004 @ 10393697 n 0000 ~ 10161252 n 0000 ~ 10162819 n 0000 ~ 10164860 n 0000 | a child of your son or daughter 10161252 18 n 01 granddaughter 0 001 @ 10161110 n 0000 | a female grandchild 10161331 18 n 01 grand_dragon 0 002 @ 10182584 n 0000 #m 08046174 n 0000 | a high ranking person in the Ku Klux Klan 10161450 18 n 01 grand_duchess 0 001 @ 10058134 n 0000 | the wife of a grand duke or a woman holding that rank in her own right 10161580 18 n 01 grand_duke 0 002 @ 10492384 n 0000 ~i 11095011 n 0000 | a prince who rules a territory 10161686 18 n 01 grande_dame 0 001 @ 10008828 n 0000 | a middle-aged or elderly woman who is stylish and highly respected 10161810 18 n 01 grandee 0 001 @ 10291374 n 0000 | a nobleman of highest rank in Spain or Portugal 10161911 18 n 06 grandfather 0 gramps 0 granddad 0 grandad 0 granddaddy 0 grandpa 0 001 @ 10162692 n 0000 | the father of your father or mother 10162057 18 n 01 Grand_Inquisitor 0 005 @ 10228033 n 0000 ;r 09045691 n 0000 ;r 09007158 n 0000 ~i 11104885 n 0000 ~i 11365873 n 0000 | director of the court of Inquisition (especially in Spain and Portugal) 10162267 18 n 07 grandma 0 grandmother 0 granny 0 grannie 0 gran 0 nan 1 nanna 1 004 @ 10162692 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0704 ;r 08879115 n 0604 ~ 10364746 n 0000 | the mother of your father or mother 10162466 18 n 01 grandmaster 0 002 @ 10459618 n 0000 ~ 10231336 n 0000 | a player of exceptional or world class skill in chess or bridge 10162605 18 n 01 grand_mufti 0 001 @ 10356733 n 0000 | the chief mufti of a district 10162692 18 n 01 grandparent 0 003 @ 10122138 n 0000 ~ 10161911 n 0000 ~ 10162267 n 0000 | a parent of your father or mother 10162819 18 n 01 grandson 0 001 @ 10161110 n 0000 | a male grandchild 10162891 18 n 01 grandstander 0 002 @ 10090518 n 0000 + 01718664 v 0101 | someone who performs with an eye to the applause from spectators in the grandstand 10163050 18 n 01 granny 1 001 @ 10396720 n 0000 | an old woman 10163115 18 n 01 grantee 0 004 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 02322074 v 0101 + 02267085 v 0102 + 02260750 v 0101 | a recipient of a grant 10163245 18 n 01 granter 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02322074 v 0101 + 02260270 v 0102 ! 10805371 n 0101 ~ 10163409 n 0000 | a person who grants or gives something 10163409 18 n 01 grantor 0 003 @ 10163245 n 0000 + 02260750 v 0101 ~ 09803217 n 0000 | a person who makes a grant in legal form; "conveyed from grantor to grantee" 10163575 18 n 02 graphic_designer 0 designer 4 002 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 07011705 n 0101 | someone who specializes in graphic design 10163708 18 n 02 graphologist 0 handwriting_expert 0 002 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 06258491 n 0101 | a specialist in inferring character from handwriting 10163858 18 n 02 grass_widower 0 divorced_man 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a man who is divorced from (or separated from) his wife 10163988 18 n 01 gravedigger 0 001 @ 10260997 n 0000 | a person who earns a living by digging graves 10164091 18 n 03 graverobber 0 ghoul 1 body_snatcher 0 001 @ 10727453 n 0000 | someone who takes bodies from graves and sells them for anatomical dissection 10164250 18 n 01 graverobber 1 001 @ 10727453 n 0000 | someone who steals valuables from graves or crypts 10164358 18 n 01 gravida 0 004 @ 10807146 n 0000 ~ 10491714 n 0000 ~ 10594167 n 0000 ~ 10722870 n 0000 | a pregnant woman 10164482 18 n 01 grazier 0 002 @ 10526010 n 0000 + 01579309 v 0102 | a rancher who grazes cattle or sheep for market 10164601 18 n 01 great 0 001 @ 09782244 n 0000 | a person who has achieved distinction and honor in some field; "he is one of the greats of American music" 10164759 18 n 02 great-aunt 0 grandaunt 0 001 @ 09842904 n 0000 | an aunt of your father or mother 10164860 18 n 01 great_grandchild 0 003 @ 10161110 n 0000 ~ 10165000 n 0000 ~ 10165422 n 0000 | a child of your grandson or granddaughter 10165000 18 n 01 great_granddaughter 0 001 @ 10164860 n 0000 | a daughter of your grandson or granddaughter 10165110 18 n 01 great_grandmother 0 001 @ 10165294 n 0000 | a mother of your grandparent 10165202 18 n 01 great_grandfather 0 001 @ 10165294 n 0000 | a father of your grandparent 10165294 18 n 01 great_grandparent 0 003 @ 10122138 n 0000 ~ 10165110 n 0000 ~ 10165202 n 0000 | a parent of your grandparent 10165422 18 n 01 great_grandson 0 001 @ 10164860 n 0000 | a son of your grandson or granddaughter 10165522 18 n 02 great-nephew 0 grandnephew 0 001 @ 10373054 n 0000 | a son of your niece or nephew 10165624 18 n 02 great-niece 0 grandniece 0 001 @ 10377312 n 0000 | a daughter of your niece or nephew 10165729 18 n 02 great-uncle 0 granduncle 0 001 @ 10755748 n 0000 | an uncle of your father or mother 10165833 18 n 01 Grecian 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08798733 n 0000 | a native or resident of Greece 10165936 18 n 01 Green_Beret 0 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08230345 n 0000 | a soldier who is a member of the United States Army Special Forces 10166079 18 n 01 greengrocer 0 002 @ 10167230 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a grocer who sells fresh fruits and vegetables 10166202 18 n 01 greenskeeper 0 002 @ 10003828 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | someone responsible for the maintenance of a golf course 10166336 18 n 02 grenadier 0 grenade_thrower 0 001 @ 10224540 n 0000 | an infantryman equipped with grenades 10166447 18 n 03 greeter 0 saluter 0 welcomer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00902346 v 0301 + 00901360 v 0201 + 00898754 v 0101 | a person who greets; "the newcomers were met by smiling greeters" 10166641 18 n 01 gringo 0 001 @ 10123254 n 0000 | a Latin American (disparaging) term for foreigners (especially Americans and Englishmen) 10166782 18 n 01 grinner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00029018 v 0101 | a person who grins 10166872 18 n 01 griot 0 001 @ 10365535 n 0000 | a storyteller in West Africa; perpetuates the oral traditions of a family or village 10167008 18 n 01 grip 0 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | worker who moves the camera around while a film or television show is being made 10167139 18 n 01 groaner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01047291 v 0101 | a person who groans 10167230 18 n 01 grocer 0 002 @ 10329563 n 0000 ~ 10166079 n 0000 | a retail merchant who sells foodstuffs (and some household supplies) 10167369 18 n 01 grocery_boy 0 001 @ 10020810 n 0000 | a delivery boy for groceries 10167455 18 n 02 groom 0 bridegroom 0 001 @ 10375765 n 0000 | a man who has recently been married 10167555 18 n 02 groom 2 bridegroom 1 002 @ 10421528 n 0000 #m 08273656 n 0000 | a man participant in his own marriage ceremony 10167685 18 n 01 groomsman 0 003 @ 09841233 n 0000 #m 08273656 n 0000 ~ 09870873 n 0000 | a male attendant of the bridegroom at a wedding 10167825 18 n 05 grouch 0 grump 0 crank 0 churl 1 crosspatch 0 008 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01140041 a 0301 + 01139748 a 0206 + 01139748 a 0105 + 00911526 v 0101 ~ 09993584 n 0000 ~ 10111333 n 0000 ~ 10341540 n 0000 | a bad-tempered person 10168062 18 n 01 groundling 0 001 @ 10460291 n 0000 | in Elizabethan theater: a playgoer in the cheap standing section 10168183 18 n 03 groundsman 0 groundskeeper 0 groundkeeper 0 001 @ 10140328 n 0000 | someone who maintains the grounds (of an estate or park or athletic field) 10168345 18 n 01 group_captain 0 001 @ 09912145 n 0000 | a commissioned officer (especially one in the Royal Air Force) equivalent in rank to a colonel in the army 10168511 18 n 01 groupie 0 001 @ 10097373 n 0000 | an enthusiastic young fan (especially a young woman who follows rock groups around) 10168648 18 n 01 growler 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01047591 v 0102 | a speaker whose voice sounds like a growl 10168761 18 n 01 grunt 0 001 @ 09655462 n 0000 | an unskilled or low-ranking soldier or other worker; "infantrymen in Vietnam were called grunts"; "he went from grunt to chairman in six years" 10168956 18 n 01 grunter 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01045103 v 0101 | a person who grunts 10169047 18 n 04 guarantor 0 surety 0 warrantor 0 warranter 0 004 @ 10427699 n 0000 + 00893457 v 0402 + 00893457 v 0302 + 00893457 v 0101 | one who provides a warrant or guarantee to another 10169240 18 n 01 guard 1 001 @ 10283108 n 0000 | the person who plays that position on a football team; "the left guard was injured on the play" 10169387 18 n 06 prison_guard 0 jailer 0 jailor 0 gaoler 0 screw 0 turnkey 0 005 @ 10269156 n 0000 @ 10249168 n 0000 + 02500005 v 0408 + 02500005 v 0306 + 02500005 v 0206 | someone who guards prisoners 10169591 18 n 01 guard 3 007 @ 09637714 n 0000 + 02461453 v 0101 ~ 09888415 n 0000 ~ 10046278 n 0000 ~ 10176576 n 0000 ~ 10583652 n 0000 ~ 10789727 n 0000 | a person who keeps watch over something or someone 10169801 18 n 01 guard 4 002 @ 09861435 n 0000 ~i 11284818 n 0000 | the person who plays the position of guard on a basketball team 10169935 18 n 01 guardsman 0 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08408344 n 0000 | a soldier who is a member of a unit called `the guard' or `guards' 10170076 18 n 04 guerrilla 0 guerilla 0 irregular 0 insurgent 1 004 @ 10788253 n 0000 #m 08214835 n 0000 ~ 10312485 n 0000 ~ 10760915 n 0000 | a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment 10170314 18 n 01 guesser 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00918880 v 0101 + 00637723 v 0101 + 00674352 v 0104 + 00633399 v 0106 | a person who guesses 10170460 18 n 02 guest 0 invitee 0 006 @ 10776861 n 0000 + 02390082 v 0201 + 02389828 v 0201 ~ 10170781 n 0000 ~ 10208091 n 0000 ~ 10792060 n 0000 | a visitor to whom hospitality is extended 10170653 18 n 01 guest 1 003 @ 10004189 n 0000 ~ 10382716 n 0000 ~ 10408346 n 0000 | a customer of a hotel or restaurant etc. 10170781 18 n 01 guest_of_honor 0 001 @ 10170460 n 0000 | the person in whose honor a gathering is held 10170887 18 n 02 guest_worker 0 guestworker 0 001 @ 10810861 n 0000 | a person with temporary permission to work in another country; "a Moroccan guestworker in Canada was accused of aiding terrorists" 10171090 18 n 01 guide 2 006 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 02163857 v 0101 + 02444597 v 0101 + 01935739 v 0108 ~ 09942461 n 0000 ~ 10737689 n 0000 | someone who shows the way by leading or advising 10171280 18 n 02 guitarist 0 guitar_player 0 006 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 03472449 n 0101 ~i 11060020 n 0000 ~i 11125288 n 0000 ~i 11143252 n 0000 ~i 11311274 n 0000 | a musician who plays the guitar 10171477 18 n 02 gulper 0 guzzler 1 002 @ 10054339 n 0000 + 01204688 v 0101 | a drinker who swallows large amounts greedily 10171603 18 n 0a gunman 0 gunslinger 0 hired_gun 0 gun 0 gun_for_hire 0 triggerman 0 hit_man 0 hitman 0 torpedo 0 shooter 1 003 @ 10358420 n 0000 + 02490159 v 0a01 + 01139040 v 0401 | a professional killer who uses a gun 10171826 18 n 01 gunnery_sergeant 0 001 @ 10600224 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer ranking above a staff sergeant in the marines 10171960 18 n 02 gunrunner 0 arms-runner 0 001 @ 10634850 n 0000 | a smuggler of guns 10172048 18 n 01 gunsmith 0 001 @ 10634328 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs guns 10172136 18 n 01 guru 0 003 @ 10539087 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06250374 n 0000 | a Hindu or Buddhist religious leader and spiritual teacher 10172283 18 n 01 guru 1 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | a recognized leader in some field or of some movement; "a guru of genomics" 10172409 18 n 01 Guru 2 002 @ 10539087 n 0000 ;c 06250061 n 0000 | each of the first ten leaders of the Sikh religion 10172529 18 n 01 gutter 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01593668 v 0101 + 01593933 v 0101 | a worker who guts things (fish or buildings or cars etc.) 10172675 18 n 01 guvnor 0 003 @ 09887362 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (British slang) boss 10172786 18 n 01 guzzler 0 001 @ 10053926 n 0000 | someone who drinks heavily (especially alcoholic beverages); "he's a beer guzzler every night" 10172934 18 n 05 guy 0 cat 1 hombre 0 bozo 0 sod 1 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0504 | an informal term for a youth or man; "a nice guy"; "the guy's only doing it for some doll"; "the poor sod couldn't even buy a drink" 10173163 18 n 01 gymnast 0 003 @ 09839665 n 0000 ~ 10752624 n 0000 ~i 11129182 n 0000 | an athlete who is skilled in gymnastics 10173293 18 n 01 gymnosophist 0 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 05971281 n 0101 | member of a Hindu sect practicing gymnosophy (especially nudism) 10173434 18 n 01 gym_rat 0 001 @ 09788499 n 0000 | someone who spends all leisure time playing sports or working out in a gymnasium or health spa 10173582 18 n 03 gynecologist 0 gynaecologist 0 woman's_doctor 0 004 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06060432 n 0202 + 06060432 n 0101 ~i 11286910 n 0000 | a specialist in gynecology 10173755 18 n 07 Gypsy 0 Gipsy 0 Romany 0 Rommany 0 Romani 0 Roma 0 Bohemian 2 003 @ 09693046 n 0000 ~ 10151035 n 0000 ~ 10151110 n 0000 | a member of a people with dark skin and hair who speak Romany and who traditionally live by seasonal work and fortunetelling; they are believed to have originated in northern India but now are living on all continents (but mostly in Europe, North Africa, and North America) 10174170 18 n 03 hack 0 drudge 1 hacker 0 003 @ 09655462 n 0000 + 02424873 v 0207 ~ 10461991 n 0000 | one who works hard at boring tasks 10174309 18 n 03 hack 1 hack_writer 0 literary_hack 0 002 @ 10813654 n 0000 #m 08292002 n 0000 | a mediocre and disdained writer 10174440 18 n 01 hacker 1 002 @ 10500853 n 0000 + 00527521 v 0101 | a programmer for whom computing is its own reward; may enjoy the challenge of breaking into other computers but does no harm; "true hackers subscribe to a code of ethics and look down upon crackers" 10174709 18 n 01 hacker 2 001 @ 10156479 n 0000 | someone who plays golf poorly 10174791 18 n 02 cyber-terrorist 0 cyberpunk 1 004 @ 10500853 n 0000 @ 10722430 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 + 00764983 n 0101 | a programmer who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or change or destroy information as a form of cyber-terrorism 10175045 18 n 05 hag 0 beldam 1 beldame 1 witch 2 crone 0 001 @ 10396720 n 0000 | an ugly evil-looking old woman 10175160 18 n 01 haggler 0 002 @ 09858555 n 0000 + 02264354 v 0101 | an intense bargainer 10175252 18 n 03 hagiographer 0 hagiographist 0 hagiologist 0 002 @ 09874839 n 0000 + 06528233 n 0101 | the author of a worshipful or idealizing biography 10175409 18 n 04 hairdresser 0 hairstylist 0 stylist 1 styler 0 012 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 01670789 v 0401 + 07080699 n 0302 + 05852632 n 0301 + 05758160 n 0303 + 04936080 n 0303 + 01670789 v 0301 + 05264345 n 0203 ~ 09858283 n 0000 ~ 09954232 n 0000 ~ 09954304 n 0000 ~ 10732123 n 0000 | someone who cuts or beautifies hair 10175733 18 n 01 hairsplitter 0 001 @ 09638495 n 0000 | a disputant who makes unreasonably fine distinctions 10175844 18 n 03 hajji 0 hadji 0 haji 0 001 @ 10452296 n 0000 | an Arabic term of respect for someone who has made the pilgrimage to Mecca 10175985 18 n 01 hajji 1 001 @ 09734090 n 0000 | a general term used by foreign soldiers to refer to the Iraqi people; "to American soldiers, the hajji are the alien people from whom the enemy emerges" 10176189 18 n 02 hakim 0 hakeem 0 002 @ 09701687 n 0000 @ 10040615 n 0000 | a Muslim physician 10176286 18 n 01 hakim 1 002 @ 09701687 n 0000 @ 10560786 n 0000 | a Muslim ruler or governor or judge 10176391 18 n 01 Hakka 0 001 @ 09717504 n 0000 | a member of a people of southeastern China (especially Hong Kong, Canton, and Taiwan) who migrated from the north in the 12th century 10176576 18 n 01 halberdier 0 001 @ 10169591 n 0000 | a guard who carries a halberd (as a symbol of his duty) 10176688 18 n 01 halfback 0 002 @ 10562718 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | (football) the running back who plays the offensive halfback position 10176831 18 n 01 half_blood 0 001 @ 10614572 n 0000 | one of siblings who have only one parent in common 10176938 18 n 01 half-caste 0 003 @ 10343657 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ~ 10177117 n 0000 | an offensive term for the offspring of parents of different racial groups or cultures 10177117 18 n 01 half-breed 0 002 @ 10176938 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | an offensive term for an offspring of parents of different racial group (especially of Caucasian and American Indian ancestry) 10177319 18 n 09 fathead 0 goof 0 goofball 0 bozo 1 jackass 0 goose 0 cuckoo 0 twat 0 zany 1 008 @ 10120530 n 0000 + 01268218 a 0904 + 02582052 a 0905 + 00441663 a 0606 + 00441663 a 0605 + 02582052 a 0201 + 02572142 v 0205 + 00442219 a 0105 | a man who is a stupid incompetent fool 10177603 18 n 02 ham 0 ham_actor 0 003 @ 09784701 n 0000 + 00798950 a 0101 + 01754981 v 0103 | an unskilled actor who overacts 10177732 18 n 01 ham 1 001 @ 10524019 n 0000 | a licensed amateur radio operator 10177815 18 n 01 Ham 2 002 @i 10306910 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of Noah 10177912 18 n 01 Haman 0 002 @i 10340521 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the minister of the Persian emperor who hated the Jews and was hanged for plotting to massacre them 10178099 18 n 01 hand 2 001 @ 10566190 n 0000 | a member of the crew of a ship; "all hands on deck" 10178201 18 n 01 handler 2 002 @ 09796794 n 0000 + 02441196 v 0104 | an agent who handles something or someone; "the senator's campaign handlers" 10178349 18 n 01 handicapped_person 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09808052 n 0000 ~ 09817685 n 0000 ~ 10190538 n 0000 ~ 10417732 n 0000 ~ 10418186 n 0000 ~ 10517119 n 0000 | a person who has some condition that markedly restricts their ability to function physically or mentally or socially 10178638 18 n 02 animal_trainer 0 handler 1 003 @ 10742224 n 0000 + 01808381 v 0201 ~ 10710034 n 0000 | one who trains or exhibits animals 10178779 18 n 02 handmaid 0 handmaiden 0 001 @ 10302369 n 0000 | a personal maid or female attendant 10178882 18 n 03 handyman 0 jack_of_all_trades 0 odd-job_man 0 001 @ 10540693 n 0000 | a man skilled in various odd jobs and other small tasks 10179027 18 n 01 hanger 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01483990 v 0101 | a worker who hangs something 10179126 18 n 01 hang_glider 0 001 @ 10549540 n 0000 | a rider of a hang glider 10179208 18 n 01 hangman 0 001 @ 10089234 n 0000 | an executioner who hangs the condemned person 10179307 18 n 01 haranguer 0 002 @ 10400371 n 0000 + 00992281 v 0101 | a public speaker who delivers a loud or forceful or angry speech 10179445 18 n 01 Hanoverian 0 003 @ 10560786 n 0000 #m 08171859 n 0000 + 03083266 a 0101 | any of the British rulers who were members of the House of Hanover 10179605 18 n 02 harasser 0 harrier 0 003 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 01793315 v 0203 + 01123177 v 0101 | a persistent attacker; "the harassers were not members of the regular army" 10179781 18 n 01 hardliner 0 001 @ 09976635 n 0000 | a conservative who is uncompromising 10179873 18 n 01 harlequin 0 001 @ 09950334 n 0000 | a clown or buffoon (after the Harlequin character in the commedia dell'arte) 10180005 18 n 02 harmonizer 0 harmoniser 0 005 @ 09647729 n 0000 + 00484112 v 0202 + 00483404 v 0202 + 00484112 v 0101 + 00483404 v 0101 | a mediator who brings one thing into harmonious agreement with another 10180217 18 n 02 harmonizer 1 harmoniser 1 003 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 01710748 v 0202 + 01710748 v 0101 | a musician who sings or plays in harmony 10180363 18 n 02 harpist 0 harper 0 004 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 01736594 v 0201 + 03499379 n 0103 + 03500383 n 0101 | someone who plays the harp 10180506 18 n 02 harpooner 0 harpooneer 0 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 03500796 n 0201 + 01142941 v 0101 | someone who launches harpoons 10180640 18 n 01 harpsichordist 0 003 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 03501421 n 0101 ~i 11135919 n 0000 | someone who plays the harpsichord 10180771 18 n 01 harasser 1 002 @ 10735654 n 0000 + 01793315 v 0101 | a persistent tormentor 10180866 18 n 01 harridan 0 001 @ 10581289 n 0000 | a scolding (even vicious) old woman 10180956 18 n 02 harvester 0 reaper 0 004 @ 10099179 n 0000 + 01322669 v 0201 + 01322669 v 0102 ~ 10773657 n 0000 | someone who helps to gather the harvest 10181114 18 n 02 has-been 0 back-number 0 001 @ 10396222 n 0000 | someone who is no longer popular 10181215 18 n 01 hash_head 0 001 @ 10182373 n 0000 | a user of hashish 10181288 18 n 04 Hasid 0 Hassid 0 Chasid 0 Chassid 0 002 @ 10404471 n 0000 #m 08111832 n 0000 | a member of a Jewish sect that observes a form of strict Orthodox Judaism 10181460 18 n 02 hatchet_man 0 enforcer 0 002 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 02565990 v 0201 | one whose job it is to execute unpleasant tasks for a superior 10181609 18 n 02 hatchet_man 2 iceman 2 001 @ 10358420 n 0000 | a professional killer 10181697 18 n 01 hatemonger 0 001 @ 10029325 n 0000 | one who arouses hatred for others 10181787 18 n 01 hater 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01778057 v 0101 ~ 09774111 n 0000 ~ 09813761 n 0000 ~ 09817183 n 0000 ~ 10128601 n 0000 | a person who hates 10181947 18 n 04 hatmaker 0 hatter 0 milliner 0 modiste 1 003 @ 10303761 n 0000 @ 10329563 n 0000 + 03502782 n 0201 | someone who makes and sells hats 10182100 18 n 02 hauler 0 haulier 0 004 @ 09980167 n 0000 + 01457421 v 0101 + 01454866 v 0101 ~ 10139987 n 0000 | a haulage contractor 10182237 18 n 02 hawk 0 war_hawk 1 002 @ 10335671 n 0000 ! 10047848 n 0101 | an advocate of an aggressive policy on foreign relations 10182373 18 n 01 head 2 006 @ 10055991 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 ~ 09782695 n 0000 ~ 10181215 n 0000 ~ 10452841 n 0000 ~ 10479759 n 0000 | a user of (usually soft) drugs; "the office was full of secret heads" 10182584 18 n 03 head 0 chief 0 top_dog 0 014 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 00594223 n 0101 + 02734898 v 0101 + 02445109 v 0101 ~ 09789895 n 0000 ~ 09790372 n 0000 ~ 09911862 n 0000 ~ 10024380 n 0000 ~ 10045020 n 0000 ~ 10145098 n 0000 ~ 10145234 n 0000 ~ 10161331 n 0000 ~ 10184198 n 0000 ~ 10589463 n 0000 | a person who is in charge; "the head of the whole operation" 10182947 18 n 01 head 3 001 @ 10223458 n 0000 | an individual person; "tickets are $5 per head" 10183045 18 n 02 headhunter 0 head-shrinker 0 001 @ 10572830 n 0000 | a savage who cuts off and preserves the heads of enemies as trophies 10183186 18 n 01 headhunter 1 002 @ 10532301 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a recruiter of personnel (especially for corporations) 10183316 18 n 02 headliner 0 star 2 005 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 13971984 n 0201 + 01724857 v 0201 + 02637430 v 0201 + 02337441 v 0101 | a performer who receives prominent billing 10183493 18 n 01 head_linesman 0 001 @ 10121196 n 0000 | a football official in charge of recording yardage gained or lost 10183618 18 n 04 headman 0 tribal_chief 0 chieftain 0 chief 2 006 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 00591498 n 0302 ~ 10222917 n 0000 ~ 10433333 n 0000 ~i 11022036 n 0000 ~i 11289226 n 0000 | the head of a tribe or clan 10183826 18 n 03 headmaster 0 schoolmaster 0 master 6 004 @ 10494230 n 0000 + 00596261 n 0301 + 00594009 n 0101 ~ 10208475 n 0000 | presiding officer of a school 10183990 18 n 01 headmistress 0 002 @ 10494230 n 0000 + 00594114 n 0101 | a woman headmaster 10184085 18 n 01 head_nurse 0 001 @ 10386665 n 0000 | the person in charge of nursing in a medical institution 10184198 18 n 01 head_of_household 0 003 @ 10182584 n 0000 ~ 10322243 n 0000 ~ 10426510 n 0000 | the head of a household or family or tribe 10184340 18 n 02 head_of_state 0 chief_of_state 0 006 @ 10541628 n 0000 ~ 09926439 n 0000 ~ 09926654 n 0000 ~ 10486745 n 0000 ~ 10486961 n 0000 ~ 10648006 n 0000 | the chief public representative of a country who may also be the head of government 10184590 18 n 02 headsman 0 headman 1 001 @ 10089234 n 0000 | an executioner who beheads the condemned person 10184702 18 n 05 health_professional 0 primary_care_provider 0 PCP 0 health_care_provider 0 caregiver 1 008 @ 10499838 n 0000 #m 08129596 n 0000 ~ 09884953 n 0000 ~ 10069456 n 0000 ~ 10325190 n 0000 ~ 10325469 n 0000 ~ 10386665 n 0000 ~ 10441215 n 0000 | a person who helps in identifying or preventing or treating illness or disability 10185041 18 n 04 hearer 0 listener 0 auditor 1 attender 2 007 @ 09649777 n 0000 #m 08238818 n 0000 + 02174871 v 0401 + 02175483 v 0201 + 02174335 v 0201 + 02175483 v 0102 ~ 10062498 n 0000 | someone who listens attentively 10185266 18 n 01 audile 0 002 @ 09649777 n 0000 + 02879986 a 0102 | one whose mental imagery is auditory rather than visual or motor 10185401 18 n 01 motile 0 002 @ 09649777 n 0000 + 01527686 a 0101 | one whose prevailing mental imagery takes the form of inner feelings of action 10185550 18 n 02 hearing_examiner 0 hearing_officer 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | an official appointed by a government agency to conduct an investigation or administrative hearing so that the agency can exercise its statutory powers 10185782 18 n 01 heartbreaker 0 001 @ 09929832 n 0000 | a charming person who is irresponsible in emotional relationships 10185906 18 n 01 heartthrob 0 001 @ 10218056 n 0000 | an object of infatuation 10185987 18 n 04 heathen 0 pagan 0 gentile 1 infidel 0 007 @ 09648959 n 0000 + 02745802 a 0301 + 01788910 a 0203 + 00572815 v 0201 + 01788910 a 0101 ~ 10186219 n 0000 ~ 10218221 n 0000 | a person who does not acknowledge your god 10186219 18 n 01 paynim 0 002 @ 10185987 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | a heathen; a person who is not a Christian (especially a Muslim) 10186355 18 n 01 heaver 0 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01458495 v 0101 | a workman who heaves freight or bulk goods (especially at a dockyard) 10186495 18 n 01 heavy_hitter 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | an influential person who works hard to promote the causes they are interested in 10186635 18 n 01 heavyweight 1 001 @ 10496662 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs more than 190 pounds 10186745 18 n 01 heavyweight 2 001 @ 10812808 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs more than 214 pounds 10186845 18 n 01 heavyweight 4 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 201 pounds 10186954 18 n 01 heavy 0 001 @ 09784701 n 0000 | an actor who plays villainous roles 10187041 18 n 01 Hebraist 0 002 @ 10284134 n 0000 + 06999784 n 0101 | linguist specializing in the Hebrew language 10187158 18 n 02 heckler 0 badgerer 0 003 @ 10750901 n 0000 + 01807344 v 0202 + 00909753 v 0101 | someone who tries to embarrass you with gibes and questions and objections 10187333 18 n 01 hedger 0 001 @ 10140328 n 0000 | a gardener who takes care of and trims hedges 10187431 18 n 01 hedger 1 002 @ 10653473 n 0000 + 00429020 v 0101 | someone who counterbalances one transaction (as a bet) against another in order to protect against loss 10187605 18 n 03 hedger 2 equivocator 0 tergiversator 0 003 @ 10544006 n 0000 + 00837185 v 0202 + 00811316 v 0101 | a respondent who avoids giving a clear direct answer 10187776 18 n 03 hedonist 0 pagan 2 pleasure_seeker 0 004 @ 09652434 n 0000 + 09206868 n 0101 + 06170312 n 0101 ~ 10459494 n 0000 | someone motivated by desires for sensual pleasures 10187961 18 n 01 Hegelian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower of the thought of Hegel 10188050 18 n 02 Heidelberg_man 0 Homo_heidelbergensis 0 001 @ 09650650 n 0000 | a type of primitive man who lived in Europe 10188177 18 n 03 heir 0 inheritor 0 heritor 0 006 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 02320505 v 0201 ~ 10188430 n 0000 ~ 10188601 n 0000 ~ 10188740 n 0000 ~ 10188834 n 0000 | a person who is entitled by law or by the terms of a will to inherit the estate of another 10188430 18 n 01 heir_apparent 0 002 @ 10188177 n 0000 ! 10188834 n 0101 | an heir whose right to an inheritance cannot be defeated if that person outlives the ancestor 10188601 18 n 01 heir-at-law 0 001 @ 10188177 n 0000 | the person legally entitled to inherit the property of someone who dies intestate 10188740 18 n 03 heiress 0 inheritress 0 inheritrix 0 001 @ 10188177 n 0000 | a female heir 10188834 18 n 01 heir_presumptive 0 002 @ 10188177 n 0000 ! 10188430 n 0101 | a person who expects to inherit but whose right can be defeated by the birth of a nearer relative 10189012 18 n 03 hellion 0 heller 0 devil 3 002 @ 10750901 n 0000 + 01136874 a 0302 | a rowdy or mischievous person (usually a young man); "he chased the young hellions out of his yard" 10189200 18 n 01 hellhound 0 001 @ 10750901 n 0000 | a very evil man 10189271 18 n 03 hell-kite 0 hell-rooster 0 gamecock 0 001 @ 09958771 n 0000 | someone who is a very fierce fighter 10189389 18 n 03 helmsman 0 steersman 0 steerer 1 003 @ 10314263 n 0000 + 01935739 v 0301 ~ 09993154 n 0000 | the person who steers a ship 10189530 18 n 01 hierarch 1 002 @ 10220400 n 0000 #m 08392782 n 0000 | a person who holds a high position in a hierarchy 10189653 18 n 01 hire 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | a newly hired employee; "the new hires need special training" 10189765 18 n 01 hired_help 0 002 @ 10073616 n 0000 ~ 10257161 n 0000 | employee hired for domestic or farm work (often used in the singular to refer to several employees collectively) 10189952 18 n 01 histologist 0 007 @ 09811678 n 0000 + 06086963 n 0101 ~i 11025776 n 0000 ~i 11172534 n 0000 ~i 11273445 n 0000 ~i 11304531 n 0000 ~i 11307724 n 0000 | anatomist who specializes in the microscopic study of animal tissues 10190191 18 n 02 helpmate 0 helpmeet 0 001 @ 10660018 n 0000 | a helpful partner 10190274 18 n 01 Helvetian 0 001 @ 09752747 n 0000 | a native of Switzerland 10190353 18 n 02 hematologist 0 haematologist 0 003 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06060665 n 0202 + 06060665 n 0101 | a doctor who specializes in diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs 10190538 18 n 01 hemiplegic 0 001 @ 10178349 n 0000 | a person who has hemiplegia (is paralyzed on one side of the body) 10190661 18 n 05 hemophiliac 0 haemophiliac 0 bleeder 0 hemophile 0 haemophile 0 004 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02861711 a 0501 + 02861711 a 0402 + 00074587 v 0302 | someone who has hemophilia and is subject to uncontrollable bleeding 10190891 18 n 02 herald 0 trumpeter 1 004 @ 10330688 n 0000 ;u 01206545 n 0000 + 00859466 v 0201 + 00979903 v 0201 | (formal) a person who announces important news; "the chieftain had a herald who announced his arrival with a trumpet" 10191128 18 n 02 herbalist 0 herb_doctor 0 001 @ 10726882 n 0000 | a therapist who heals by the use of herbs 10191239 18 n 03 herder 0 herdsman 0 drover 0 006 @ 10196310 n 0000 + 02658253 v 0101 + 02032568 v 0101 ~ 10153698 n 0000 ~ 10607013 n 0000 ~ 10703076 n 0000 | someone who drives a herd 10191427 18 n 03 heretic 0 misbeliever 0 religious_outcast 0 002 @ 10406011 n 0000 + 00686426 v 0201 | a person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church 10191625 18 n 01 heretic 1 001 @ 09977313 n 0000 | a person who holds unorthodox opinions in any field (not merely religion) 10191752 18 n 06 hermaphrodite 0 intersex 0 gynandromorph 0 androgyne 0 epicene 0 epicene_person 0 007 @ 09876413 n 0000 + 02632318 a 0402 + 01481933 a 0401 + 01482332 a 0302 + 01482488 a 0102 + 01546796 a 0101 + 01482488 a 0101 | one having both male and female sexual characteristics and organs; at birth an unambiguous assignment of male or female cannot be made 10192120 18 n 05 hermit 0 recluse 0 solitary 0 solitudinarian 0 troglodyte 1 006 @ 10290325 n 0000 + 02258174 a 0303 + 02258435 a 0201 + 02588984 a 0104 + 02588984 a 0105 ~i 11107349 n 0000 | one who lives in solitude 10192340 18 n 01 herpetologist 0 002 @ 10825826 n 0000 + 06082326 n 0101 | a zoologist who studies reptiles and amphibians 10192465 18 n 02 protagonist 1 agonist 1 003 @ 09610740 n 0000 + 07510691 n 0201 ~ 10192613 n 0000 | the principal character in a work of fiction 10192613 18 n 01 antihero 0 001 @ 10192465 n 0000 | a protagonist who lacks the characteristics that would make him a hero (or her a heroine) 10192757 18 n 01 hero 4 003 @ 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 + 00252000 a 0102 | (classical mythology) a being of great strength and courage celebrated for bold exploits; often the offspring of a mortal and a god 10192976 18 n 01 heroine 1 001 @ 05937794 n 0000 | the main good female character in a work of fiction 10193081 18 n 01 heroine 0 003 @ 10807146 n 0000 ~i 10245889 n 0000 ~i 11188208 n 0000 | a woman possessing heroic qualities or a woman who has performed heroic deeds 10193250 18 n 01 heroin_addict 0 001 @ 10055677 n 0000 | someone addicted to heroin 10193336 18 n 02 hero_worshiper 0 hero_worshipper 0 001 @ 10811975 n 0000 | someone who worships heroes 10193442 18 n 01 Herr 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a German man; used before the name as a title equivalent to Mr in English 10193566 18 n 04 heterosexual 0 heterosexual_person 0 straight_person 0 straight 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01204841 a 0401 + 01204643 a 0101 | a person having a sexual orientation to persons of the opposite sex 10193779 18 n 01 hewer 0 003 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01263249 v 0101 + 01262992 v 0101 | a person who hews 10193884 18 n 01 highbinder 0 001 @ 09997190 n 0000 | a corrupt politician 10193961 18 n 01 highbrow 0 002 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 01335859 a 0101 | a person of intellectual or erudite tastes 10194076 18 n 01 high_commissioner 0 001 @ 10033672 n 0000 | a senior diplomat from one country to another who is assigned ambassadorial rank 10194220 18 n 02 highflier 0 highflyer 0 001 @ 09782244 n 0000 | a person of great ability and ambition 10194326 18 n 03 Highlander 0 Scottish_Highlander 0 Highland_Scot 0 002 @ 09749875 n 0000 + 08911822 n 0101 | a native of the Highlands of Scotland 10194476 18 n 01 Highlander 1 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 + 08911822 n 0101 | a soldier in a Scottish regiment from the Highlands 10194602 18 n 02 high-muck-a-muck 0 pooh-bah 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | an arrogant or conceited person of importance 10194721 18 n 01 Highness 0 002 @ 09827177 n 0000 #m 08170336 n 0000 | (Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person 10194879 18 n 01 high_priest 1 001 @ 09843763 n 0000 | a preeminent authority or major proponent of a movement or doctrine; "he's the high priest of contemporary jazz" 10195049 18 n 01 high_roller 0 001 @ 10138501 n 0000 | a gambler who wagers large sums 10195138 18 n 04 highjacker 0 highwayman 0 hijacker 0 road_agent 0 005 @ 10200554 n 0000 + 01474455 v 0302 + 01474455 v 0103 ~ 10121899 n 0000 ~i 11373407 n 0000 | a holdup man who stops a vehicle and steals from it 10195356 18 n 02 highjacker 1 hijacker 1 004 @ 09997190 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 + 01474455 v 0202 + 01474455 v 0103 | someone who uses force to take over a vehicle (especially an airplane) in order to reach an alternative destination 10195594 18 n 01 highway_engineer 0 001 @ 09943998 n 0000 | a civil engineer who specializes in the design and construction of roads and highways 10195742 18 n 03 hiker 0 tramp 2 tramper 1 007 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01924691 v 0301 + 01885950 v 0201 + 01885173 v 0205 + 01924691 v 0201 + 01924925 v 0101 ~ 09849875 n 0000 | a foot traveler; someone who goes on an extended walk (for pleasure) 10195988 18 n 02 hillbilly 0 bushwhacker 0 001 @ 10563789 n 0000 | a disparaging term for an unsophisticated person 10196106 18 n 04 hippie 0 hippy 0 hipster 0 flower_child 0 002 @ 10534787 n 0000 #m 08306762 n 0000 | someone who rejects the established culture; advocates extreme liberalism in politics and lifestyle 10196310 18 n 03 hired_hand 0 hand 0 hired_man 0 005 @ 10260997 n 0000 ~ 10099179 n 0000 ~ 10191239 n 0000 ~ 10526137 n 0000 ~ 10663740 n 0000 | a hired laborer on a farm or ranch; "the hired hand fixed the railing"; "a ranch hand" 10196544 18 n 02 hireling 0 pensionary 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | a person who works only for money 10196645 18 n 01 hisser 0 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00863889 v 0102 + 01055643 v 0101 | someone who communicates disapproval by hissing 10196781 18 n 02 historian 0 historiographer 0 042 @ 10577282 n 0000 ;c 06165265 n 0000 + 06376802 n 0201 ~ 09814238 n 0000 ~ 09830819 n 0000 ~ 09940626 n 0000 ~i 10841303 n 0000 ~i 10860365 n 0000 ~i 10902458 n 0000 ~i 10965691 n 0000 ~i 10982829 n 0000 ~i 10999531 n 0000 ~i 11010208 n 0000 ~i 11017738 n 0000 ~i 11065564 n 0000 ~i 11112282 n 0000 ~i 11128185 n 0000 ~i 11155981 n 0000 ~i 11166904 n 0000 ~i 11169473 n 0000 ~i 11170461 n 0000 ~i 11189754 n 0000 ~i 11205034 n 0000 ~i 11226695 n 0000 ~i 11243109 n 0000 ~i 11285904 n 0000 ~i 11303507 n 0000 ~i 11304732 n 0000 ~i 11304874 n 0000 ~i 11342932 n 0000 ~i 11348519 n 0000 ~i 11361609 n 0000 ~i 11367312 n 0000 ~i 11368351 n 0000 ~i 11368579 n 0000 ~i 11371207 n 0000 ~i 11372696 n 0000 ~i 11386890 n 0000 ~i 11392594 n 0000 ~i 11405743 n 0000 ~i 11416530 n 0000 ~i 11421278 n 0000 | a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it 10197708 18 n 01 hitchhiker 0 002 @ 10423621 n 0000 + 01960814 v 0101 | a person who travels by getting free rides from passing vehicles 10197847 18 n 02 hitter 1 striker 3 006 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 01238728 v 0202 + 01412877 v 0201 + 01407698 v 0101 ~ 10628319 n 0000 ~ 10784766 n 0000 | someone who hits; "a hard hitter"; "a fine striker of the ball"; "blacksmiths are good hitters" 10198095 18 n 01 Hittite 0 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | a member of an ancient people who inhabited Anatolia and northern Syria about 2000 to 1200 BC 10198242 18 n 01 hoarder 0 006 @ 10573055 n 0000 + 02310836 v 0101 ~ 10300973 n 0000 ~ 10341742 n 0000 ~ 10377436 n 0000 ~ 10433829 n 0000 | a person who accumulates things and hides them away for future use 10198452 18 n 01 hobbledehoy 0 001 @ 10824010 n 0000 | an awkward bad-mannered adolescent boy 10198548 18 n 02 hobbler 0 limper 0 003 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01921237 v 0201 + 01921237 v 0103 | someone who has a limp and walks with a hobbling gait 10198700 18 n 01 hobbyist 0 002 @ 09806026 n 0000 + 00433629 n 0103 | a person who pursues an activity in their spare time for pleasure 10198838 18 n 01 hockey_coach 0 001 @ 09951098 n 0000 | a coach of hockey players 10198922 18 n 02 hockey_player 0 ice-hockey_player 0 008 @ 09839665 n 0000 @ 10459618 n 0000 ~ 09924161 n 0000 ~ 10153521 n 0000 ~ 10801811 n 0000 ~i 11035521 n 0000 ~i 11082796 n 0000 ~i 11237062 n 0000 | an athlete who plays hockey 10199158 18 n 02 hod_carrier 0 hodman 0 001 @ 10260997 n 0000 | a laborer who carries supplies to masons or bricklayers 10199280 18 n 02 hog 0 pig 0 005 @ 10596414 n 0000 + 00011346 a 0203 + 01199186 v 0204 + 02621792 v 0201 + 02309842 v 0101 | a person regarded as greedy and pig-like 10199448 18 n 01 hoister 0 002 @ 10398111 n 0000 + 01457813 v 0101 | an operator of a hoist 10199542 18 n 02 holder 0 bearer 2 003 @ 09632262 n 0000 + 02307200 v 0201 + 02307200 v 0102 | the person who is in possession of a check or note or bond or document of title that is endorsed to him or to whoever holds it; "the bond was marked `payable to bearer'" 10199809 18 n 01 holder 1 014 @ 10409097 n 0000 ~ 09652831 n 0000 ~ 09884167 n 0000 ~ 09913368 n 0000 ~ 09913492 n 0000 ~ 10222243 n 0000 ~ 10242492 n 0000 ~ 10265336 n 0000 ~ 10271772 n 0000 ~ 10351060 n 0000 ~ 10391149 n 0000 ~ 10469238 n 0000 ~ 10629612 n 0000 ~ 10720289 n 0000 | a person who holds something; "they held two hostages"; "he holds the trophy"; "she holds a United States passport" 10200211 18 n 01 holdout 0 003 @ 10371605 n 0000 + 01119003 v 0102 + 02647825 v 0101 | a negotiator who hopes to gain concessions by refusing to come to terms; "their star pitcher was a holdout for six weeks" 10200422 18 n 02 holdover 0 hangover 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 02649364 v 0101 | an official who remains in office after his term 10200554 18 n 02 holdup_man 0 stickup_man 0 002 @ 10727453 n 0000 ~ 10195138 n 0000 | an armed thief 10200657 18 n 01 Holy_Roller 0 001 @ 09941943 n 0000 | a member of a religion that expresses ecstatic fervor 10200768 18 n 01 Holy_Roman_Emperor 0 012 @ 10072812 n 0000 ~i 10911733 n 0000 ~i 10912699 n 0000 ~i 10988827 n 0000 ~i 10988948 n 0000 ~i 10989110 n 0000 ~i 10997538 n 0000 ~i 10999883 n 0000 ~i 11000252 n 0000 ~i 11062032 n 0000 ~i 11063384 n 0000 ~i 11238615 n 0000 | sovereign of the Holy Roman Empire 10201076 18 n 01 homeboy 0 001 @ 09783207 n 0000 | a male friend from your neighborhood or hometown 10201178 18 n 01 homeboy 1 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #p 08261668 n 0000 | a fellow male member of a youth gang 10201287 18 n 04 homebuilder 0 home-builder 0 housebuilder 0 house-builder 0 001 @ 09897741 n 0000 | someone who builds houses as a business 10201430 18 n 01 home_buyer 0 001 @ 09904597 n 0000 | someone buying a house 10201509 18 n 01 homegirl 0 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08261668 n 0000 | a fellow female member of a youth gang 10201621 18 n 01 home_help 0 002 @ 10043844 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a person hired to help in another's home (especially one employed by a local authority to help the infirm with domestic work) 10201821 18 n 02 homeless 0 homeless_person 0 004 @ 09653829 n 0000 #m 07964900 n 0000 + 01054302 a 0102 ~ 09851993 n 0000 | someone unfortunate without housing; "a homeless was found murdered in Central Park" 10202033 18 n 02 homeopath 0 homoeopath 0 001 @ 10482426 n 0000 | a practitioner of homeopathy 10202130 18 n 02 homeowner 0 householder 0 003 @ 10409097 n 0000 + 08094856 n 0202 ~ 10792389 n 0000 | someone who owns a home 10202259 18 n 02 Home_Secretary 0 Secretary_of_State_for_the_Home_Department 0 002 @ 09905462 n 0000 #m 08398787 n 0000 | the British cabinet minister who is head of the Home Office 10202443 18 n 01 homophobe 0 001 @ 09873051 n 0000 | a person who hates or fears homosexual people 10202544 18 n 04 homosexual 0 homophile 0 homo 0 gay 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01205390 a 0401 + 01204965 a 0101 ~ 09950086 n 0000 ~ 10095821 n 0000 ~ 10274662 n 0000 | someone who is sexually attracted to persons of the same sex 10202776 18 n 01 homunculus 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a tiny fully formed individual that (according to the discredited theory of preformation) is supposed to be present in the sperm cell 10202966 18 n 01 honest_woman 0 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | a wife who has married a man with whom she has been living for some time (especially if she is pregnant at the time); "he made an honest woman of her" 10203175 18 n 01 honker 0 003 @ 10054631 n 0000 + 02187621 v 0101 + 01055367 v 0101 | a driver who causes his car's horn to make a loud honking sound; "the honker was fined for disturbing the peace" 10203376 18 n 01 honoree 0 004 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 02551772 v 0101 ~ 09778832 n 0000 ~ 10268708 n 0000 | a recipient of honors in recognition of noteworthy accomplishments 10203550 18 n 02 honor_guard 0 guard_of_honor 0 001 @ 10083268 n 0000 | an escort for a distinguished guest or for the casket at a military funeral 10203700 18 n 08 hood 0 hoodlum 0 goon 2 punk 0 thug 0 tough 0 toughie 0 strong-armer 0 004 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 02521109 v 0801 + 01400361 v 0801 ~ 09899018 n 0000 | an aggressive and violent young criminal 10203909 18 n 01 hoodoo 0 003 @ 10490835 n 0000 @ 06255946 n 0000 + 02732592 v 0101 | a practitioner of voodoo 10204022 18 n 02 hoofer 0 stepper 0 002 @ 10009040 n 0000 + 01713640 v 0101 | a professional dancer 10204124 18 n 01 hooker 1 002 @ 09839665 n 0000 ;c 00472041 n 0000 | (rugby) the player in the middle of the front row of the scrum who tries to capture the ball with the foot 10204302 18 n 01 hooker 2 002 @ 10156479 n 0000 + 01411831 v 0101 | a golfer whose shots typically curve left (for right-handed golfers) 10204441 18 n 01 Hooray_Henry 0 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a lively and ineffectual upper-class young man 10204565 18 n 01 hope 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01815408 v 0101 + 01830665 v 0101 ~ 10798667 n 0000 | someone (or something) on which expectations are centered; "he was their best hope for a victory" 10204767 18 n 01 hoper 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01830665 v 0101 + 01815408 v 0101 + 00707813 v 0101 | a person who hopes; "only an avid hoper could expect the team to win now" 10204946 18 n 01 hopper 0 003 @ 10246473 n 0000 + 02099489 v 0101 + 01970868 v 0101 | someone who hops; "at hopscotch, the best hoppers are the children" 10205102 18 n 01 hornist 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | a musician who plays a horn (especially a French horn) 10205210 18 n 01 horse_doctor 0 001 @ 10769383 n 0000 | a veterinarian who treats horses 10205301 18 n 02 horseman 1 horse_fancier 0 001 @ 09813867 n 0000 | a person who breeds and cares for horses 10205412 18 n 03 horseman 0 equestrian 0 horseback_rider 0 010 @ 10549540 n 0000 + 02731956 a 0201 + 05646219 n 0101 ~ 09856174 n 0000 ~ 09903082 n 0000 ~ 10128117 n 0000 ~ 10205762 n 0000 ~ 10242847 n 0000 ~ 10478778 n 0000 ~ 10559970 n 0000 | a man skilled in equitation 10205687 18 n 01 horse_trader 0 001 @ 10740102 n 0000 | a hard bargainer 10205762 18 n 01 horsewoman 0 001 @ 10205412 n 0000 | a woman horseman 10205835 18 n 02 horse_wrangler 0 wrangler 0 002 @ 09992191 n 0000 + 02658471 v 0201 | a cowboy who takes care of the saddle horses 10205969 18 n 02 horticulturist 0 plantsman 0 004 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 00920197 n 0102 ~ 10140190 n 0000 ~i 10891692 n 0000 | an expert in the science of cultivating plants (fruit or flowers or vegetables or ornamental plants) 10206197 18 n 01 hosier 0 001 @ 10611560 n 0000 | a tradesman who sells hosiery and (in England) knitwear 10206305 18 n 01 hospital_chaplain 0 001 @ 09927966 n 0000 | a chaplain in a hospital 10206393 18 n 03 host 0 innkeeper 0 boniface 1 005 @ 10428069 n 0000 + 01196951 v 0101 ~ 10206678 n 0000 ~ 10410506 n 0000 ~ 10772850 n 0000 | the owner or manager of an inn 10206569 18 n 01 hosteller 1 001 @ 09652940 n 0000 | a traveler who lodges in hostels; "a youth hosteller" 10206678 18 n 01 hostess 0 001 @ 10206393 n 0000 | a woman innkeeper 10206749 18 n 01 host 2 003 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 01196951 v 0101 ~ 10207110 n 0000 | a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there 10206975 18 n 01 host 3 002 @ 09651094 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) recipient of transplanted tissue or organ from a donor 10207110 18 n 01 hostess 2 001 @ 10206749 n 0000 | a woman host 10207176 18 n 02 hostage 0 surety 1 001 @ 10495671 n 0000 | a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms 10207329 18 n 02 hotdog 0 hot_dog 0 001 @ 10090518 n 0000 | someone who performs dangerous stunts to attract attention to himself 10207461 18 n 03 hotel_detective 0 house_detective 0 house_dick 0 001 @ 10496256 n 0000 | a private detective employed by a hotel or retail store 10207609 18 n 05 hotelier 0 hotelkeeper 0 hotel_manager 0 hotelman 0 hosteller 2 002 @ 09790372 n 0000 ~i 11283548 n 0000 | an owner or manager of hotels 10207765 18 n 01 hotspur 0 001 @ 09629201 n 0000 | a rash or impetuous person 10207845 18 n 02 housebreaker 0 cat_burglar 0 001 @ 09900207 n 0000 | a burglar who unlawfully breaks into and enters another person's house 10207988 18 n 01 housefather 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a man in charge of children in an institution 10208091 18 n 02 house_guest 0 houseguest 0 001 @ 10170460 n 0000 | a guest entertained in your house 10208195 18 n 02 house_husband 0 househusband 0 001 @ 10213586 n 0000 | a husband who keeps house while his wife earns the family income 10208334 18 n 01 housekeeper 0 002 @ 10043844 n 0000 + 02689139 v 0101 | a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household 10208475 18 n 01 housemaster 0 001 @ 10183826 n 0000 | teacher in charge of a school boardinghouse 10208576 18 n 01 housemate 0 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | someone who resides in the same house with you 10208678 18 n 01 housemother 0 001 @ 09927731 n 0000 | a woman employed as a chaperon in a residence for young people 10208798 18 n 01 house_painter 0 001 @ 10413608 n 0000 | a painter of houses a similar buildings 10208897 18 n 03 house_physician 0 resident 1 resident_physician 0 001 @ 10040615 n 0000 | a physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital; "the resident was receiving special clinical training at the hospital" 10209216 18 n 01 house_sitter 0 001 @ 10003828 n 0000 | a custodian who lives in and cares for a house while the regular occupant is away (usually without an exchange of money) 10209395 18 n 04 housewife 0 homemaker 0 lady_of_the_house 0 woman_of_the_house 0 002 @ 10800308 n 0000 + 01043238 a 0101 | a wife who manages a household while her husband earns the family income 10209594 18 n 02 housewrecker 0 housebreaker 2 001 @ 10812496 n 0000 | a wrecker of houses; "in England a housewrecker is called a housebreaker" 10209741 18 n 01 housing_commissioner 0 001 @ 09963290 n 0000 | a commissioner in charge of public housing 10209850 18 n 01 Houyhnhnm 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | one of a race of intelligent horses who ruled the Yahoos in a novel by Jonathan Swift 10209992 18 n 01 Huayna_Capac 0 001 @ 09746665 n 0000 | the Incan ruler under whom the Incan empire reached its widest extent (died in 1525) 10210135 18 n 02 huckster 0 cheap-jack 0 003 @ 10596736 n 0000 + 02264354 v 0104 + 02307797 v 0103 | a seller of shoddy goods 10210263 18 n 01 huckster 1 001 @ 09793385 n 0000 | a person who writes radio or tv advertisements 10210364 18 n 01 huddler 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02067916 v 0101 | a person who crouches; "low huddlers against the wind" 10210490 18 n 01 huddler 0 004 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08201357 n 0000 #m 07159124 n 0000 + 02031072 v 0101 | a member of a huddle 10210620 18 n 01 hugger 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01427110 v 0102 | a person who hugs 10210708 18 n 01 Huguenot 0 001 @ 09908798 n 0000 | a French Calvinist of the 16th or 17th centuries 10210811 18 n 01 humanist 0 006 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 08493840 n 0101 ~ 09946114 n 0000 ~ 10311603 n 0000 ~ 10442970 n 0000 ~i 10979849 n 0000 | a classical scholar or student of the liberal arts 10211007 18 n 02 humanist 1 humanitarian 1 004 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05976269 n 0201 + 05976058 n 0101 + 05976269 n 0102 | an advocate of the principles of humanism; someone concerned with the interests and welfare of humans 10211232 18 n 03 humanitarian 0 do-gooder 0 improver 0 003 @ 09631739 n 0000 + 00206293 v 0302 + 02295917 v 0202 | someone devoted to the promotion of human welfare and to social reforms 10211421 18 n 01 hummer 0 002 @ 10619214 n 0000 + 01057701 v 0101 | a singer who produces a tune without opening the lips or forming words 10211562 18 n 02 humorist 0 humourist 0 020 @ 09639952 n 0000 + 06788939 n 0203 + 04657558 n 0202 + 05218312 n 0202 + 06788939 n 0102 + 04657558 n 0101 + 05218312 n 0101 ~ 10420697 n 0000 ~ 10512678 n 0000 ~ 10572170 n 0000 ~ 10782010 n 0000 ~i 10863301 n 0000 ~i 10920482 n 0000 ~i 11137734 n 0000 ~i 11141441 n 0000 ~i 11142429 n 0000 ~i 11178354 n 0000 ~i 11288873 n 0000 ~i 11316269 n 0000 ~i 11361755 n 0000 | someone who acts speaks or writes in an amusing way 10212031 18 n 03 humpback 0 hunchback 0 crookback 0 002 @ 09998419 n 0000 + 01022592 a 0301 | a person whose back is hunched because of abnormal curvature of the upper spine 10212207 18 n 01 Hun 2 001 @ 10379458 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic people who invaded Europe in the 4th century 10212323 18 n 01 hunger_marcher 0 002 @ 10757517 n 0000 #m 08445209 n 0000 | an unemployed person who participates in a hunger march 10212458 18 n 01 hunk 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a well-built sexually attractive man 10212545 18 n 01 hunted_person 0 002 @ 10771761 n 0000 ~ 10514363 n 0000 | a person who is hunted 10212645 18 n 02 hunter 0 huntsman 0 018 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 02007615 v 0102 + 01147123 v 0101 + 01146304 v 0101 ~ 09888723 n 0000 ~ 09991212 n 0000 ~ 10015295 n 0000 ~ 10058272 n 0000 ~ 10096384 n 0000 ~ 10128009 n 0000 ~ 10213269 n 0000 ~ 10284897 n 0000 ~ 10480067 n 0000 ~ 10635324 n 0000 ~ 10665872 n 0000 ~ 10739746 n 0000 ~ 10745885 n 0000 ~i 11222467 n 0000 | someone who hunts game 10213038 18 n 01 hunter-gatherer 0 002 @ 10572830 n 0000 #m 08305439 n 0000 | a member of a hunting and gathering society 10213162 18 n 01 hunting_guide 0 001 @ 10582177 n 0000 | guide to people hunting in unfamiliar territory 10213269 18 n 01 huntress 0 001 @ 10212645 n 0000 | a woman hunter 10213338 18 n 01 hunter 1 003 @ 10595231 n 0000 + 01319061 v 0101 ~ 10121991 n 0000 | a person who searches for something; "a treasure hunter" 10213483 18 n 01 hurdler 0 002 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01971212 v 0101 | an athlete who runs the hurdles 10213586 18 n 03 husband 0 hubby 0 married_man 0 009 @ 10660018 n 0000 + 01043369 a 0101 + 01739871 a 0101 ! 10800308 n 0101 ~ 09869398 n 0000 ~ 10001682 n 0000 ~ 10097174 n 0000 ~ 10208195 n 0000 ~ 10763735 n 0000 | a married man; a woman's partner in marriage 10213850 18 n 02 ex-husband 0 ex 1 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a man who was formerly a certain woman's husband 10213960 18 n 01 hussar 0 001 @ 09921806 n 0000 | a member of a European light cavalry unit; renowned for elegant dress 10214082 18 n 01 Hussite 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | an adherent of the religious reforms of John Huss 10214185 18 n 03 hustler 0 wheeler_dealer 0 operator 2 004 @ 10399075 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02327592 v 0101 ~ 10803557 n 0000 | a shrewd or unscrupulous person who knows how to circumvent difficulties 10214394 18 n 01 hydrologist 0 001 @ 10147226 n 0000 | a geologist skilled in hydrology 10214484 18 n 01 hydromancer 0 002 @ 10039756 n 0000 + 05785146 n 0101 | one who practices hydromancy 10214588 18 n 01 hygienist 0 001 @ 10651974 n 0000 | a medical specialist in hygiene 10214675 18 n 01 hyperope 0 001 @ 10777293 n 0000 | a person with hyperopia; a farsighted person 10214774 18 n 01 hypertensive 0 001 @ 10425439 n 0000 | a person who has abnormally high blood pressure 10214880 18 n 05 hypnotist 0 hypnotizer 0 hypnotiser 0 mesmerist 0 mesmerizer 0 006 @ 10508450 n 0000 + 00159816 n 0502 + 00159816 n 0402 + 00020664 v 0302 + 00020664 v 0201 + 00159816 n 0101 | a person who induces hypnosis 10215106 18 n 01 hypochondriac 0 001 @ 10425439 n 0000 | a patient with imaginary symptoms and ailments 10215212 18 n 06 hypocrite 0 dissembler 0 dissimulator 0 phony 0 phoney 0 pretender 1 007 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 01121219 a 0504 + 01121219 a 0403 + 00839722 v 0205 ~ 10634695 n 0000 ~ 10711433 n 0000 ~ 10797562 n 0000 | a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he or she does not hold in order to conceal his or her real feelings or motives 10215561 18 n 01 hypotensive 0 001 @ 10425439 n 0000 | a person who has abnormally low blood pressure 10215665 18 n 01 hysteric 0 001 @ 10374597 n 0000 | a person suffering from hysteria 10215752 18 n 01 Iberian 0 002 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 09006937 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Iberian Peninsula (especially in ancient times) 10215902 18 n 01 Iberian 1 002 @ 09662736 n 0000 #m 09041017 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Iberia in the Caucasus 10216023 18 n 01 iceman 0 001 @ 10020810 n 0000 | someone who cuts and delivers ice 10216109 18 n 01 ice-skater 0 003 @ 10623899 n 0000 + 01941081 v 0101 ~ 10654247 n 0000 | someone who engages in ice skating 10216236 18 n 01 ichthyologist 0 002 @ 10825826 n 0000 + 06082462 n 0101 | a zoologist who studies fishes 10216344 18 n 01 iconoclast 0 001 @ 09840655 n 0000 | someone who attacks cherished ideas or traditional institutions 10216464 18 n 02 iconoclast 1 image_breaker 0 001 @ 10028370 n 0000 | a destroyer of images used in religious worship 10216584 18 n 02 idealist 0 dreamer 1 006 @ 10776309 n 0000 + 01641175 v 0201 + 04877838 n 0102 + 05159943 n 0101 ~ 10045986 n 0000 ~ 10557379 n 0000 | someone guided more by ideals than by practical considerations 10216801 18 n 03 identical_twin 0 monozygotic_twin 0 monozygous_twin 0 002 @ 10754051 n 0000 ~ 10614420 n 0000 | either of two twins developed from the same fertilized ovum (having the same genetic material) 10217011 18 n 02 ideologist 0 ideologue 0 003 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05787565 n 0101 + 06222574 n 0102 | an advocate of some ideology 10217144 18 n 07 idiot 0 imbecile 0 cretin 0 moron 0 changeling 1 half-wit 1 retard 0 007 @ 10618762 n 0000 + 00441241 v 0702 + 01847094 a 0301 + 01846795 a 0103 + 01846795 a 0202 + 01846969 a 0401 ~ 10348226 n 0000 | a person of subnormal intelligence 10217399 18 n 01 idiot_savant 0 001 @ 10618762 n 0000 | person who is mentally retarded in general but who displays remarkable aptitude in some limited field (usually involving memory) 10217586 18 n 05 idler 0 loafer 0 do-nothing 0 layabout 0 bum 3 020 @ 09649219 n 0000 + 02275249 v 0502 + 02005635 a 0301 + 02645690 v 0207 + 02422604 v 0101 ~ 09949446 n 0000 ~ 09964008 n 0000 ~ 10008241 n 0000 ~ 10012790 n 0000 ~ 10013439 n 0000 ~ 10155473 n 0000 ~ 10271026 n 0000 ~ 10278593 n 0000 ~ 10291148 n 0000 ~ 10627901 n 0000 ~ 10632447 n 0000 ~ 10656436 n 0000 ~ 10694449 n 0000 ~ 10748982 n 0000 ~ 10799451 n 0000 | person who does no work; "a lazy bum" 10218056 18 n 02 idol 0 matinee_idol 0 004 @ 10668135 n 0000 + 01781934 v 0101 + 01781934 v 0102 ~ 10185906 n 0000 | someone who is adored blindly and excessively 10218221 18 n 04 idolater 0 idolizer 0 idoliser 0 idol_worshiper 0 003 @ 10185987 n 0000 + 01046116 n 0101 ~ 10218378 n 0000 | a person who worships idols 10218378 18 n 01 idolatress 0 001 @ 10218221 n 0000 | a woman idolater 10218451 18 n 02 idolizer 1 idoliser 1 002 @ 09645472 n 0000 + 01781934 v 0101 | a lover blind with admiration and devotion 10218577 18 n 03 ignoramus 0 know_nothing 0 uneducated_person 0 003 @ 09655462 n 0000 ~ 09803325 n 0000 ~ 10218722 n 0000 | an ignorant person 10218722 18 n 03 illiterate 0 illiterate_person 0 nonreader 1 003 @ 10218577 n 0000 ~ 09809488 n 0000 ~ 10135750 n 0000 | a person unable to read 10218870 18 n 02 imam 0 imaum 0 003 @ 09646208 n 0000 @ 09701687 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 | (Islam) the man who leads prayers in a mosque; for Shiites an imam is a recognized authority on Islamic theology and law and a spiritual guide 10219108 18 n 01 immigrant 0 002 @ 10334610 n 0000 + 00414357 v 0101 | a person who comes to a country where they were not born in order to settle there 10219263 18 n 01 immortal 2 001 @ 09922606 n 0000 | a person (such as an author) of enduring fame; "Shakespeare is one of the immortals" 10219402 18 n 01 immune 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09916802 n 0000 | a person who is immune to a particular infection 10219521 18 n 01 immunologist 0 003 @ 10325671 n 0000 + 06061073 n 0101 ~i 11190903 n 0000 | a medical scientist who specializes in immunology 10219666 18 n 07 imp 0 scamp 0 monkey 0 rascal 1 rapscallion 1 scalawag 1 scallywag 1 004 @ 09937051 n 0000 + 02129677 a 0402 + 01588939 v 0303 ~ 10722132 n 0000 | one who is playfully mischievous 10219865 18 n 01 imperialist 0 003 @ 09867897 n 0000 + 06674141 n 0101 + 06228245 n 0101 | a believer in imperialism 10219984 18 n 02 impersonator 0 imitator 1 003 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 00838967 v 0102 ~ 10338821 n 0000 | someone who (fraudulently) assumes the appearance of another 10220150 18 n 02 import 0 importee 0 003 @ 10123254 n 0000 + 02351132 v 0201 + 02351132 v 0101 | an imported person brought from a foreign country; "the lead role was played by an import from Sweden"; "they are descendants of indentured importees" 10220400 18 n 03 important_person 0 influential_person 0 personage 1 024 @ 09628463 n 0000 ~ 09873287 n 0000 ~ 09922606 n 0000 ~ 09958449 n 0000 ~ 10068420 n 0000 ~ 10072052 n 0000 ~ 10088735 n 0000 ~ 10113815 n 0000 ~ 10186495 n 0000 ~ 10189530 n 0000 ~ 10194602 n 0000 ~ 10252945 n 0000 ~ 10254839 n 0000 ~ 10300873 n 0000 ~ 10364174 n 0000 ~ 10373174 n 0000 ~ 10469419 n 0000 ~ 10481783 n 0000 ~ 10564744 n 0000 ~ 10621052 n 0000 ~ 10638925 n 0000 ~ 10694335 n 0000 ~ 10768288 n 0000 ~ 10812146 n 0000 | a person whose actions and opinions strongly influence the course of events 10220985 18 n 01 importer 0 002 @ 09902168 n 0000 + 02351132 v 0101 | someone whose business involves importing goods from outside (especially from a foreign country) 10221154 18 n 0b imposter 0 impostor 0 pretender 0 fake 0 faker 0 fraud 0 sham 0 shammer 0 pseudo 0 pseud 0 role_player 1 014 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 01725631 v 0803 + 00839722 v 0802 + 01120599 a 0707 + 01725631 v 0703 + 02583006 v 0503 + 00841205 v 0504 + 01121219 a 0402 + 02583006 v 0403 + 01657814 v 0402 + 01725433 v 0302 + 00839722 v 0303 ~ 10364387 n 0000 ~ 10551002 n 0000 | a person who makes deceitful pretenses 10221575 18 n 01 impressionist 0 002 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 03570231 n 0101 | a painter who follows the theories of Impressionism 10221704 18 n 01 inamorata 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 @ 09645472 n 0000 | a woman with whom you are in love or have an intimate relationship 10221844 18 n 01 inamorato 0 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 @ 09645472 n 0000 | a man with whom you are in love or have an intimate relationship 10221982 18 n 02 incompetent 0 incompetent_person 0 003 @ 09655462 n 0000 ~ 09899210 n 0000 ~ 10632161 n 0000 | someone who is not competent to take effective action 10222150 18 n 01 incubus 1 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | someone who depresses or worries others 10222243 18 n 02 incumbent 0 officeholder 0 003 @ 10392072 n 0000 @ 10199809 n 0000 ~ 10390920 n 0000 | the official who holds an office 10222382 18 n 01 incurable 0 001 @ 10615055 n 0000 | a person whose disease is incurable 10222473 18 n 01 index_case 0 002 @ 10425439 n 0000 ;c 06059555 n 0000 | the earliest documented case of a disease that is included in an epidemiological study 10222635 18 n 01 indexer 0 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 02478240 v 0101 + 02359108 v 0101 | someone who provides an index 10222754 18 n 01 Indian_agent 0 001 @ 10393500 n 0000 | a representative of the federal government to American Indian tribes (especially on Indian reservations) 10222917 18 n 02 Indian_chief 0 Indian_chieftain 0 015 @ 10183618 n 0000 ~ 10564497 n 0000 ~i 10871916 n 0000 ~i 10923322 n 0000 ~i 10934531 n 0000 ~i 11016673 n 0000 ~i 11069273 n 0000 ~i 11112116 n 0000 ~i 11121833 n 0000 ~i 11183572 n 0000 ~i 11265372 n 0000 ~i 11272382 n 0000 ~i 11275907 n 0000 ~i 11313147 n 0000 ~i 11323693 n 0000 | the leader of a group of Native Americans 10223301 18 n 01 Indian_giver 0 002 @ 10045455 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | an offensive term for someone who asks you to return a present he has given you 10223458 18 n 01 individual 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 00653430 v 0101 ~ 10182947 n 0000 | a single organism 10223568 18 n 01 inductee 1 003 @ 10326901 n 0000 + 02395612 v 0102 + 02389417 v 0101 | a person inducted into an organization or social group; "Ty Cobb and Babe Ruth were 1936 inductees in the National Baseball Hall of Fame" 10223796 18 n 01 industrialist 0 028 @ 09901459 n 0000 + 08082070 n 0101 + 08381684 n 0101 ~i 10902740 n 0000 ~i 10929223 n 0000 ~i 10938431 n 0000 ~i 10940761 n 0000 ~i 10946855 n 0000 ~i 10967620 n 0000 ~i 10994584 n 0000 ~i 10995097 n 0000 ~i 10995198 n 0000 ~i 11002291 n 0000 ~i 11020168 n 0000 ~i 11038858 n 0000 ~i 11058653 n 0000 ~i 11079074 n 0000 ~i 11084829 n 0000 ~i 11131700 n 0000 ~i 11135548 n 0000 ~i 11230373 n 0000 ~i 11235714 n 0000 ~i 11238280 n 0000 ~i 11239111 n 0000 ~i 11240139 n 0000 ~i 11287103 n 0000 ~i 11320084 n 0000 ~i 11327932 n 0000 | someone who manages or has significant financial interest in an industrial enterprise 10224452 18 n 01 infanticide 0 001 @ 10358420 n 0000 | a person who murders an infant 10224540 18 n 04 infantryman 0 marcher 0 foot_soldier 0 footslogger 0 006 @ 10641415 n 0000 + 01925197 v 0402 ~ 10136236 n 0000 ~ 10166336 n 0000 ~ 10224757 n 0000 ~ 10361177 n 0000 | fights on foot with small arms 10224757 18 n 01 doughboy 0 001 @ 10224540 n 0000 | an American infantryman in World War I 10224850 18 n 01 inferior 0 002 @ 10119144 n 0000 ! 10695457 n 0101 | one of lesser rank or station or quality 10224963 18 n 01 infernal 0 001 @ 10014481 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Hell; "his roar made the infernals quake" 10225076 18 n 01 infielder 0 009 @ 10106337 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00476798 n 0000 + 02802752 n 0103 ~ 09920596 n 0000 ~ 10112257 n 0000 ~ 10587628 n 0000 ~ 10612394 n 0000 ~ 10728625 n 0000 | (baseball) a person who plays a position in the infield 10225333 18 n 01 infiltrator 0 002 @ 10233322 n 0000 + 01917356 v 0101 | an intruder (as troops) with hostile intent 10225452 18 n 01 infiltrator 1 002 @ 10661153 n 0000 + 02440481 v 0101 | someone who takes up a position surreptitiously for the purpose of espionage 10225604 18 n 02 informant 0 source 1 006 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00833312 v 0101 ~ 10225792 n 0000 ~ 10271309 n 0000 ~ 10424555 n 0000 ~ 10797068 n 0000 | a person who supplies information 10225792 18 n 05 informer 0 betrayer 1 rat 2 squealer 0 blabber 0 011 @ 10225604 n 0000 + 00939238 v 0505 + 01038676 v 050d + 00821169 v 0402 + 00843665 v 0305 + 02543073 v 0201 + 00843665 v 0203 + 00834860 v 0101 ~ 10110781 n 0000 ~ 10365390 n 0000 ~ 10694920 n 0000 | one who reveals confidential information in return for money 10226125 18 n 01 ingenue 0 001 @ 09645219 n 0000 | an artless innocent young girl (especially as portrayed on the stage) 10226248 18 n 01 ingenue 1 001 @ 09784701 n 0000 | an actress who specializes in playing the role of an artless innocent young girl 10226382 18 n 03 ingrate 0 thankless_wretch 0 ungrateful_person 0 001 @ 09654317 n 0000 | a person who shows no gratitude 10226506 18 n 04 initiate 0 learned_person 0 pundit 0 savant 0 003 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 02395612 v 0101 ~ 10226696 n 0000 | someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field 10226696 18 n 01 polymath 0 001 @ 10226506 n 0000 | a person of great and varied learning 10226788 18 n 02 in-law 0 relative-in-law 0 007 @ 10255246 n 0000 ~ 09896754 n 0000 ~ 10012578 n 0000 ~ 10101812 n 0000 ~ 10353030 n 0000 ~ 10623174 n 0000 ~ 10644277 n 0000 | a relative by marriage 10226989 18 n 01 inmate 0 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital) 10227133 18 n 02 inoculator 0 vaccinator 0 003 @ 10325469 n 0000 + 00086587 v 0204 + 00086587 v 0103 | a medical practitioner who inoculates people against diseases 10227300 18 n 02 inpatient 0 inmate 1 002 @ 10425439 n 0000 ! 10407635 n 0101 | a patient who is residing in the hospital where he is being treated 10227450 18 n 05 inquirer 0 enquirer 0 questioner 0 querier 0 asker 0 013 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00899241 v 0501 + 00786389 v 0501 + 00786670 v 0402 + 00786670 v 0301 + 00787624 v 0203 + 00899241 v 0203 + 00899241 v 0102 ~ 09999988 n 0000 ~ 10088041 n 0000 ~ 10227888 n 0000 ~ 10232989 n 0000 ~ 10471164 n 0000 | someone who asks a question 10227790 18 n 01 inquiry_agent 0 002 @ 10496256 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a private detective 10227888 18 n 02 inquisitor 0 interrogator 0 003 @ 10227450 n 0000 + 00789846 v 0201 + 03053519 a 0101 | a questioner who is excessively harsh 10228033 18 n 01 Inquisitor 1 003 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 00882866 a 0101 ~ 10162057 n 0000 | an official of the ecclesiastical court of the Inquisition 10228184 18 n 01 insider 0 001 @ 09985785 n 0000 | an officer of a corporation or others who have access to private information about the corporation's operations 10228349 18 n 02 insomniac 0 sleepless_person 0 001 @ 10615055 n 0000 | someone who cannot sleep 10228448 18 n 01 inspector 1 002 @ 10468557 n 0000 + 00594728 n 0101 | a high ranking police officer 10228551 18 n 01 inspector_general 0 002 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military officer responsible for investigations 10228683 18 n 02 instigator 0 initiator 0 004 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 01645456 v 0201 + 00774006 v 0103 ~ 09798117 n 0000 | a person who initiates a course of action 10228847 18 n 05 instigator 1 provoker 0 inciter 0 instigant 0 firebrand 0 007 @ 10750901 n 0000 + 00852919 v 0402 + 01233274 v 0302 + 00852919 v 0301 + 01793315 v 020b + 00852919 v 0102 ~ 10551395 n 0000 | someone who deliberately foments trouble; "she was the instigator of their quarrel" 10229140 18 n 01 instructress 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | a woman instructor 10229217 18 n 03 instrument 0 pawn 0 cat's-paw 0 001 @ 09835195 n 0000 | a person used by another to gain an end 10229332 18 n 04 insurance_broker 0 insurance_agent 0 general_agent 1 underwriter 1 002 @ 09796453 n 0000 + 00892737 v 0403 | an agent who sells insurance 10229489 18 n 02 insured 0 insured_person 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person whose interests are protected by an insurance policy; a person who contracts for an insurance policy that indemnifies him against loss of property or life or health etc. 10229738 18 n 04 insurgent 0 insurrectionist 0 freedom_fighter 0 rebel 0 009 @ 10546909 n 0000 @ 10534787 n 0000 + 02589224 v 0401 + 00964240 n 0202 ~ 10361911 n 0000 ~ 10824336 n 0000 ~i 11373190 n 0000 ~i 11384565 n 0000 ~i 11391773 n 0000 | a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions) 10230113 18 n 01 intelligence_analyst 0 001 @ 09809923 n 0000 | a government analyst of information about an enemy or potential enemy 10230249 18 n 02 interior_designer 0 designer 2 004 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 01757404 v 0201 + 06164956 n 0101 ~i 10967251 n 0000 | a person who specializes in interior design 10230422 18 n 04 interior_decorator 0 house_decorator 0 room_decorator 0 decorator 1 001 @ 10651303 n 0000 | a person who specializes in interior decoration 10230581 18 n 02 interlocutor 0 conversational_partner 0 001 @ 09981478 n 0000 | a person who takes part in a conversation 10230706 18 n 02 interlocutor 1 middleman 2 002 @ 10341132 n 0000 #m 08206301 n 0000 | the performer in the middle of a minstrel line who engages the others in talk 10230873 18 n 04 intern 0 interne 0 houseman 0 medical_intern 0 004 @ 10040615 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00594952 n 0101 + 02451684 v 0101 | an advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience (`houseman' is a British term) 10231133 18 n 01 internal_auditor 0 001 @ 09842357 n 0000 | an auditor who is an employee of the company whose records are audited and who provides information to the management and board of directors 10231336 18 n 01 International_Grandmaster 0 001 @ 10162466 n 0000 | a chess player who has been awarded the highest title by an international chess organization 10231500 18 n 01 internationalist 1 002 @ 10638364 n 0000 #m 08382998 n 0000 | a member of a socialist or communist international 10231632 18 n 01 internationalist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05972361 n 0101 | an advocate of internationalism 10231744 18 n 01 internee 0 002 @ 10495671 n 0000 + 02501036 v 0101 | a person who is interned; "the internees were enemy aliens and suspected terrorists" 10231901 18 n 01 internist 0 002 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 02451684 v 0101 | a specialist in internal medicine 10232008 18 n 01 internuncio 0 002 @ 10033672 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a diplomatic representative of the Pope ranking below a nuncio 10232171 18 n 02 interpreter 1 translator 0 009 @ 09647729 n 0000 + 00961859 v 0201 + 00961859 v 0102 ~ 10049154 n 0000 ~ 10705336 n 0000 ~i 10992290 n 0000 ~i 11112928 n 0000 ~i 11374328 n 0000 ~i 11375664 n 0000 | someone who mediates between speakers of different languages 10232450 18 n 01 interpreter 2 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01690027 v 0102 + 01736053 v 0101 | someone who uses art to represent something; "his paintings reveal a sensitive interpreter of nature"; "she was famous as an interpreter of Shakespearean roles" 10232704 18 n 01 intervenor 0 003 @ 10422569 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02544431 v 0101 | (law) a party who interposes in a pending proceeding 10232850 18 n 01 interviewee 0 004 @ 10544006 n 0000 + 00810910 v 0101 + 00810517 v 0101 ~ 10046092 n 0000 | a person who is interviewed 10232989 18 n 01 interviewer 0 002 @ 10227450 n 0000 + 00810517 v 0101 | a person who conducts an interview 10233099 18 n 01 introvert 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 00534977 v 0101 ! 10094629 n 0101 | (psychology) a person who tends to shrink from social contacts and to become preoccupied with their own thoughts 10233322 18 n 03 intruder 0 interloper 0 trespasser 0 015 @ 10079983 n 0000 @ 09654317 n 0000 + 02577166 v 0301 + 02597892 v 0201 + 02577166 v 0102 + 02022376 v 0101 ~ 09881885 n 0000 ~ 10141609 n 0000 ~ 10225333 n 0000 ~ 10233732 n 0000 ~ 10433433 n 0000 ~ 10506264 n 0000 ~ 10515341 n 0000 ~ 10662493 n 0000 ~ 10680441 n 0000 | someone who intrudes on the privacy or property of another without permission 10233732 18 n 02 invader 0 encroacher 0 004 @ 10233322 n 0000 + 01997384 v 0201 + 02023568 v 0102 + 01128786 v 0101 | someone who enters by force in order to conquer 10233900 18 n 02 invalid 0 shut-in 0 003 @ 10615055 n 0000 #m 07964769 n 0000 + 00091720 v 0102 | someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury 10234060 18 n 03 invalidator 0 voider 0 nullifier 1 004 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 02483482 v 0306 + 02483482 v 0204 + 02483482 v 0101 | an official who can invalidate or nullify; "my bank check was voided and I wanted to know who the invalidator was" 10234307 18 n 03 inventor 0 discoverer 1 artificer 1 046 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 01641524 v 0201 + 01635953 v 0101 ~ 10425155 n 0000 ~i 10861809 n 0000 ~i 10869469 n 0000 ~i 10886825 n 0000 ~i 10894127 n 0000 ~i 10895912 n 0000 ~i 10905104 n 0000 ~i 10940584 n 0000 ~i 10947175 n 0000 ~i 10967620 n 0000 ~i 10969184 n 0000 ~i 11005834 n 0000 ~i 11012188 n 0000 ~i 11020168 n 0000 ~i 11025046 n 0000 ~i 11027616 n 0000 ~i 11049001 n 0000 ~i 11065101 n 0000 ~i 11076461 n 0000 ~i 11082419 n 0000 ~i 11098193 n 0000 ~i 11135548 n 0000 ~i 11136632 n 0000 ~i 11185844 n 0000 ~i 11186050 n 0000 ~i 11188635 n 0000 ~i 11196220 n 0000 ~i 11212656 n 0000 ~i 11218598 n 0000 ~i 11238280 n 0000 ~i 11322767 n 0000 ~i 11331006 n 0000 ~i 11333352 n 0000 ~i 11335575 n 0000 ~i 11349276 n 0000 ~i 11356845 n 0000 ~i 11396737 n 0000 ~i 11402550 n 0000 ~i 11403095 n 0000 ~i 11405121 n 0000 ~i 11418606 n 0000 ~i 11418778 n 0000 ~i 11426137 n 0000 | someone who is the first to think of or make something 10235293 18 n 01 investigator 0 007 @ 09640897 n 0000 ~ 09789352 n 0000 ~ 09985515 n 0000 ~ 10029138 n 0000 ~ 10087775 n 0000 ~ 10397093 n 0000 ~i 11406000 n 0000 | someone who investigates 10235485 18 n 02 investment_adviser 0 investment_advisor 0 001 @ 09793689 n 0000 | someone who advises others how to invest their money 10235623 18 n 02 investment_banker 0 underwriter 0 002 @ 09796453 n 0000 ~ 10251058 n 0000 | a banker who deals chiefly in underwriting new securities 10235776 18 n 01 investor 0 011 @ 09632262 n 0000 + 02275982 v 0101 ~ 09635730 n 0000 ~ 09864599 n 0000 ~ 09884167 n 0000 ~ 09898387 n 0000 ~ 09908430 n 0000 ~ 10024668 n 0000 ~ 10274089 n 0000 ~ 10540557 n 0000 ~ 10677408 n 0000 | someone who commits capital in order to gain financial returns 10236073 18 n 01 invigilator 0 003 @ 10498545 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02599510 v 0101 | someone who watches examination candidates to prevent cheating 10236230 18 n 02 iron_man 0 ironman 0 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | a strong man of exceptional physical endurance 10236360 18 n 02 ironmonger 0 hardwareman 0 001 @ 10740102 n 0000 | someone who sells hardware; "in England they call a hardwareman an ironmonger" 10236509 18 n 01 ironside 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a man of great strength or bravery 10236598 18 n 01 ironworker 0 002 @ 10303761 n 0000 ~ 10511454 n 0000 | a person who makes articles of iron 10236708 18 n 02 irredentist 0 irridentist 0 005 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 08606696 n 0201 + 05972965 n 0202 + 08606696 n 0101 + 05972965 n 0101 | an advocate of irredentism 10236878 18 n 01 irreligionist 0 002 @ 10035642 n 0000 + 04835843 n 0102 | someone who is indifferent or hostile to religion 10237005 18 n 01 Islamist 1 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | a scholar who knowledgeable in Islamic studies 10237106 18 n 02 islander 0 island-dweller 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 + 09339360 n 0101 | an inhabitant of an island 10237222 18 n 02 Ismaili 0 Ismailian 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | an adherent of Ismailism; a member of the Ismaili branch of Shiism 10237354 18 n 01 isolationist 0 003 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 03034431 a 0101 + 06674938 n 0101 | an advocate of isolationism in international affairs 10237501 18 n 03 itinerant 0 gypsy 1 gipsy 1 004 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 02135946 a 0101 ~ 10701616 n 0000 ~ 10731501 n 0000 | a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment; "itinerant traders" 10237713 18 n 01 Ivy_Leaguer 0 002 @ 10685137 n 0000 @ 09805779 n 0000 | a student or graduate at an Ivy League school 10237834 18 n 01 Jack_of_all_trades 1 001 @ 09628463 n 0000 | a person able to do a variety of different jobs acceptably well 10237962 18 n 01 Jacksonian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower of Andrew Jackson or his ideas 10238060 18 n 01 Jacob 0 002 @ 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of Isaac; brother of Esau; father of the twelve patriarchs of Israel; Jacob wrestled with God and forced God to bless him, so God gave Jacob the new name of Israel (meaning `one who has been strong against God') 10238362 18 n 01 Jacobean 0 001 @ 09720999 n 0000 | any distinguished personage during the reign of James I 10238472 18 n 01 Jacobin 0 003 @ 10722430 n 0000 + 03087658 a 0101 + 03087658 a 0102 | a member of the radical movement that instituted the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution 10238659 18 n 01 Jacobite 0 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | a supporter of James II after he was overthrown or a supporter of the Stuarts 10238791 18 n 03 jail_bird 0 jailbird 0 gaolbird 0 001 @ 09997190 n 0000 | a criminal who has been jailed repeatedly 10238910 18 n 01 Jane_Doe 0 002 @ 10422569 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an unknown or fictitious woman who is a party to legal proceedings 10239050 18 n 01 Janissary 0 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a Turkish soldier 10239123 18 n 01 janissary 1 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a loyal supporter; "every politician has a following of janissaries" 10239247 18 n 01 janitor 0 001 @ 10003828 n 0000 | someone employed to clean and maintain a building 10239350 18 n 01 Jansenist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 06198724 n 0101 | an advocate of Jansenism 10239448 18 n 01 Japheth 0 002 @i 10306910 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of Noah 10239549 18 n 01 Jat 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a member of an Indo-European people widely scattered throughout the northwest of the Indian subcontinent and consisting of Muslims and Hindus and Sikhs 10239750 18 n 02 Javanese 0 Javan 0 004 @ 09733660 n 0000 #m 08928021 n 0000 + 03088091 a 0202 + 03088091 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Java 10239898 18 n 01 jawan 0 003 @ 09693046 n 0000 @ 10641415 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | (India) a private soldier or male constable 10240030 18 n 01 jaywalker 0 002 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01919246 v 0101 | a reckless pedestrian who crosses a street illegally 10240156 18 n 02 jazz_musician 0 jazzman 0 012 @ 10360025 n 0000 ~ 10706190 n 0000 ~i 10842803 n 0000 ~i 10944580 n 0000 ~i 10978002 n 0000 ~i 11047123 n 0000 ~i 11064934 n 0000 ~i 11205490 n 0000 ~i 11213048 n 0000 ~i 11234143 n 0000 ~i 11352683 n 0000 ~i 11392237 n 0000 | a musician who plays or composes jazz music 10240477 18 n 01 Jeffersonian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower of Thomas Jefferson or his ideas and principles 10240594 18 n 01 Jekyll_and_Hyde 0 001 @ 09629719 n 0000 | someone with two personalities - one good and one evil 10240710 18 n 02 jerk 0 dork 0 003 @ 10341896 n 0000 + 00441663 a 0108 ~ 10576832 n 0000 | a dull stupid fatuous person 10240832 18 n 01 jerry-builder 0 001 @ 09897741 n 0000 | someone who builds cheap buildings out of poor materials on speculation for a quick profit 10240982 18 n 03 jester 0 fool 2 motley_fool 0 004 @ 09950334 n 0000 + 00855832 v 0204 + 00105308 v 0102 + 00855315 v 0102 | a professional clown employed to entertain a king or nobleman in the Middle Ages 10241190 18 n 01 Jesuit 0 004 @ 10538195 n 0000 #m 08166480 n 0000 + 03088363 a 0102 + 03088363 a 0101 | a member of the Jesuit order 10241326 18 n 02 jewel 0 gem 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is as brilliant and precious as a piece of jewelry 10241447 18 n 02 jeweler 0 jeweller 0 005 @ 10329563 n 0000 + 03601980 n 0201 + 01682580 v 0202 + 03601980 n 0101 + 01682580 v 0102 | someone in the business of selling jewelry 10241626 18 n 03 jewelry_maker 0 jeweler 1 jeweller 1 007 @ 10303761 n 0000 + 03601980 n 0301 + 01682580 v 0302 + 03601980 n 0201 + 01682580 v 0202 ~ 10156135 n 0000 ~ 10618157 n 0000 | someone who makes jewelry 10241840 18 n 01 jezebel 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a shameless impudent scheming woman 10241929 18 n 01 jilt 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 + 00614762 v 0101 | a woman who jilts a lover 10242023 18 n 03 jimdandy 0 jimhickey 0 crackerjack 0 001 @ 10344909 n 0000 | someone excellent of their kind; "he's a jimdandy of a soldier" 10242167 18 n 03 jobber 0 middleman 1 wholesaler 0 003 @ 10038586 n 0000 + 02252008 v 0301 ~ 10324172 n 0000 | someone who buys large quantities of goods and resells to merchants rather than to the ultimate customers 10242386 18 n 01 job_candidate 0 001 @ 09630310 n 0000 | an applicant who is being considered for a job 10242492 18 n 01 jobholder 0 003 @ 10073616 n 0000 @ 10199809 n 0000 ~ 10061695 n 0000 | an employee who holds a regular job 10242619 18 n 01 Job 1 001 @ 09653829 n 0000 | any long-suffering person who withstands affliction without despairing 10242739 18 n 01 Job's_comforter 0 001 @ 10705796 n 0000 | someone whose comfort is actually discouraging 10242847 18 n 01 jockey 0 002 @ 10205412 n 0000 + 01089485 v 0101 | someone employed to ride horses in horse races 10242964 18 n 01 jockey 1 001 @ 10398111 n 0000 | an operator of some vehicle or machine or apparatus; "he's a truck jockey"; "a computer jockey"; "a disc jockey" 10243129 18 n 01 jogger 0 003 @ 10562318 n 0000 + 01905440 v 0102 + 01932343 v 0101 | someone who runs a steady slow pace (usually for exercise) 10243276 18 n 01 John_Doe 0 002 @ 10422569 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an unknown or fictitious man who is a party to legal proceedings 10243414 18 n 04 John_Doe 1 Joe_Blow 0 Joe_Bloggs 0 man_in_the_street 0 001 @ 09633435 n 0000 | a hypothetical average man 10243539 18 n 01 joiner 0 001 @ 10809832 n 0000 | a woodworker whose work involves making things by joining pieces of wood 10243664 18 n 01 joiner 1 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 + 02439823 v 0101 | a person who likes to join groups 10243768 18 n 02 joker 0 jokester 0 006 @ 09959604 n 0000 + 06790941 n 0201 + 00431990 n 0202 + 00428583 n 0202 + 00855315 v 0101 + 00105308 v 0101 | a person who enjoys telling or playing jokes 10243965 18 n 02 joker 1 turkey 0 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | a person who does something thoughtless or annoying; "some joker is blocking the driveway" 10244116 18 n 02 jonah 1 jinx 0 002 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 00704950 v 0201 | a person believed to bring bad luck to those around him 10244248 18 n 01 journalist 0 025 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 06277070 n 0101 + 00612961 n 0101 ~ 09895445 n 0000 ~ 09958612 n 0000 ~ 09986240 n 0000 ~ 10142302 n 0000 ~ 10446987 n 0000 ~ 10584088 n 0000 ~ 10637750 n 0000 ~ 10659482 n 0000 ~i 10928508 n 0000 ~i 11020465 n 0000 ~i 11033187 n 0000 ~i 11038679 n 0000 ~i 11154610 n 0000 ~i 11193021 n 0000 ~i 11276484 n 0000 ~i 11310643 n 0000 ~i 11318624 n 0000 ~i 11333006 n 0000 ~i 11334310 n 0000 ~i 11339408 n 0000 ~i 11404017 n 0000 ~i 11416938 n 0000 | a writer for newspapers and magazines 10244788 18 n 01 Judas 1 001 @ 10047315 n 0000 | someone who betrays under the guise of friendship 10244889 18 n 03 judge 0 justice 0 jurist 1 024 @ 10392072 n 0000 @ 09789059 n 0000 + 08458195 n 0302 + 06171434 n 0301 + 01403965 a 0101 + 02763977 a 0101 + 02763759 a 0101 + 00595059 n 0101 + 02506927 v 0101 + 02506927 v 0102 + 00700621 v 0104 ~ 09801245 n 0000 ~ 09936246 n 0000 ~ 10010823 n 0000 ~ 10042989 n 0000 ~ 10248262 n 0000 ~ 10300642 n 0000 ~ 10402079 n 0000 ~ 10482594 n 0000 ~ 10516720 n 0000 ~ 10531553 n 0000 ~ 10748175 n 0000 ~ 10748827 n 0000 ~i 11299638 n 0000 | a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice 10245457 18 n 01 judge_advocate 0 002 @ 10664278 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a staff officer serving as legal adviser to a military commander 10245601 18 n 01 judge_advocate 1 002 @ 09962449 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an officer assigned to the judge advocate general 10245730 18 n 01 judge_advocate_general 0 003 @ 09962449 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the senior legal advisor to a branch of the military 10245889 18 n 01 Judith 0 002 @i 10193081 n 0000 ;c 06469622 n 0000 | Jewish heroine in one of the books of the Apocrypha; she saved her people by decapitating the Assyrian general Holofernes 10246083 18 n 01 juggler 0 002 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 01607735 v 0101 | a performer who juggles objects and performs tricks of manual dexterity 10246226 18 n 02 juggernaut 1 steamroller 0 007 @ 10480990 n 0000 + 01113072 v 0201 + 02378669 v 0201 + 02511456 v 0201 + 02511456 v 0202 + 02378669 v 0202 + 01113072 v 0202 | a massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way 10246473 18 n 01 jumper 0 005 @ 09839665 n 0000 ~ 09888577 n 0000 ~ 10204946 n 0000 ~ 10624783 n 0000 ~i 11151125 n 0000 | an athlete who competes at jumping; "he is one hell of a jumper" 10246663 18 n 01 jumper 2 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10417181 n 0000 | a person who jumps; "as the jumper neared the ground he lost control"; "the jumper's parachute opened" 10246836 18 n 01 Jungian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower or advocate of Carl Jung's theories 10246936 18 n 01 junior 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02107989 a 0101 | the younger of two persons; "she is two years my junior" 10247063 18 n 01 junior 1 002 @ 10294512 n 0000 + 02107989 a 0101 | a third-year undergraduate 10247160 18 n 03 Junior 3 Jr 0 Jnr 0 001 @ 10643436 n 0000 | a son who has the same first name as his father 10247271 18 n 01 junior_featherweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | weighs no more than 122 pounds 10247368 18 n 01 junior_lightweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | weighs no more than 130 pounds 10247463 18 n 01 junior_middleweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | weighs no more than 154 pounds 10247559 18 n 01 junior_welterweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | weighs no more than 140 pounds 10247655 18 n 02 jurist 0 legal_expert 0 010 @ 09640897 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 08458195 n 0102 + 06171434 n 0101 ~ 10356733 n 0000 ~i 10865199 n 0000 ~i 11037450 n 0000 ~i 11077071 n 0000 ~i 11178744 n 0000 ~i 11339239 n 0000 | a legal scholar versed in civil law or the law of nations 10247948 18 n 03 juror 0 juryman 0 jurywoman 0 004 @ 10415805 n 0000 #m 08431076 n 0000 ~ 10124361 n 0000 ~ 10440022 n 0000 | someone who serves (or waits to be called to serve) on a jury 10248138 18 n 01 justice_of_the_peace 0 002 @ 10300642 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a local magistrate with limited powers 10248262 18 n 02 justiciar 0 justiciary 0 002 @ 10244889 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | formerly a high judicial officer 10248382 18 n 01 kachina 1 001 @ 10009040 n 0000 | a masked dancer during a Pueblo religious ceremony who is thought to embody some particular spirit 10248534 18 n 04 kaffir 0 kafir 0 caffer 0 caffre 0 003 @ 09658722 n 0000 ;r 09021852 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | an offensive and insulting term for any Black African 10248704 18 n 01 Kalon_Tripa 0 002 @ 10488547 n 0000 #m 08399916 n 0000 | the chairman of the Kashag and essentially head of the Tibetan government-in-exile 10248863 18 n 01 kamikaze 0 003 @ 10452928 n 0000 @ 10693215 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a pilot trained and willing to cause a suicidal crash 10249008 18 n 01 Kaiser 0 002 @ 10072812 n 0000 ~i 11406848 n 0000 | the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918 10249168 18 n 01 keeper 2 007 @ 09637714 n 0000 + 02207710 v 0101 ~ 09848234 n 0000 ~ 09848368 n 0000 ~ 09848551 n 0000 ~ 10169387 n 0000 ~ 10364831 n 0000 | someone in charge of other people; "am I my brother's keeper?" 10249391 18 n 01 kerb_crawler 0 002 @ 10054631 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | someone who drives slowly along the curb seeking sex from prostitutes or other women 10249553 18 n 01 keyboardist 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | a musician who plays a keyboard instrument 10249653 18 n 01 Keynesian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower of the economic theories of John Maynard Keynes 10249767 18 n 01 khan 0 001 @ 10560786 n 0000 | a title given to rulers or other important people in Asian countries 10249886 18 n 01 Khedive 0 001 @ 10771453 n 0000 | one of the Turkish viceroys who ruled Egypt between 1867 and 1914 10250005 18 n 01 kibbutznik 0 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08073625 n 0000 | a member of a kibbutz 10250102 18 n 01 kibitzer 0 003 @ 10324859 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 + 01060867 v 0101 | (Yiddish) a meddler who offers unwanted advice to others 10250250 18 n 01 kicker 0 005 @ 10121403 n 0000 + 01374421 v 0101 ~ 10055380 n 0000 ~ 10456618 n 0000 ~ 10512784 n 0000 | a player who kicks the football 10250406 18 n 02 kiddy 0 kiddie 0 001 @ 09937051 n 0000 | informal term for a young child 10250498 18 n 04 kidnapper 0 kidnaper 0 abductor 0 snatcher 0 008 @ 09997190 n 0000 @ 09632591 n 0000 + 01473673 v 0404 + 01473673 v 0303 + 01473673 v 0201 + 01473673 v 0101 ~ 09998096 n 0000 ~ 10605673 n 0000 | someone who unlawfully seizes and detains a victim (usually for ransom) 10250784 18 n 02 killer 0 slayer 0 010 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02488014 v 0202 + 01326622 v 0101 ~ 10089234 n 0000 ~ 10094127 n 0000 ~ 10140903 n 0000 ~ 10358420 n 0000 ~ 10468142 n 0000 ~ 10536015 n 0000 ~ 10693108 n 0000 | someone who causes the death of a person or animal 10251058 18 n 01 killer_bee 0 001 @ 10235623 n 0000 | an investment banker who devises strategies to make a target company less attractive for takeover 10251212 18 n 03 king 0 male_monarch 0 Rex 0 087 @ 10648006 n 0000 #m 08170336 n 0000 ! 10518940 n 0203 + 08575692 n 0101 + 08422560 n 0101 + 01596106 a 0101 + 14456467 n 0101 ! 10518940 n 0101 ~i 09560436 n 0000 ~ 10253142 n 0000 ~ 10254037 n 0000 ~ 10254564 n 0000 ~i 10830001 n 0000 ~i 10830527 n 0000 ~i 10830722 n 0000 ~i 10832978 n 0000 ~i 10844145 n 0000 ~i 10844314 n 0000 ~i 10845637 n 0000 ~i 10847117 n 0000 ~i 10847282 n 0000 ~i 10887060 n 0000 ~i 10902340 n 0000 ~i 10922924 n 0000 ~i 10935524 n 0000 ~i 10939959 n 0000 ~i 10942524 n 0000 ~i 10942720 n 0000 ~i 10943452 n 0000 ~i 10969416 n 0000 ~i 10969578 n 0000 ~i 10972413 n 0000 ~i 10972911 n 0000 ~i 10973180 n 0000 ~i 10981642 n 0000 ~i 10981808 n 0000 ~i 10982033 n 0000 ~i 10985011 n 0000 ~i 10985692 n 0000 ~i 10986834 n 0000 ~i 10988632 n 0000 ~i 10989297 n 0000 ~i 11000093 n 0000 ~i 11000444 n 0000 ~i 11000889 n 0000 ~i 11001085 n 0000 ~i 11001247 n 0000 ~i 11001405 n 0000 ~i 11014496 n 0000 ~i 11019869 n 0000 ~i 11028169 n 0000 ~i 11039421 n 0000 ~i 11039566 n 0000 ~i 11039896 n 0000 ~i 11040065 n 0000 ~i 11040221 n 0000 ~i 11040371 n 0000 ~i 11046977 n 0000 ~i 11065348 n 0000 ~i 11069123 n 0000 ~i 11088186 n 0000 ~i 11100341 n 0000 ~i 11102642 n 0000 ~i 11113315 n 0000 ~i 11116182 n 0000 ~i 11148663 n 0000 ~i 11167089 n 0000 ~i 11203377 n 0000 ~i 11222053 n 0000 ~i 11233542 n 0000 ~i 11249085 n 0000 ~i 11252605 n 0000 ~i 11252827 n 0000 ~i 11252979 n 0000 ~i 11253201 n 0000 ~i 11253373 n 0000 ~i 11267634 n 0000 ~i 11267887 n 0000 ~i 11269880 n 0000 ~i 11273087 n 0000 ~i 11302603 n 0000 ~i 11312799 n 0000 ~i 11327754 n 0000 ~i 11351799 n 0000 ~i 11385511 n 0000 ~i 11385669 n 0000 ~i 11421414 n 0000 | a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom 10252945 18 n 01 kingmaker 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | an important person who can bring leaders to power through the exercise of political influence; "the Earl of Warwick was the first kingmaker" 10253142 18 n 02 King_of_England 0 King_of_Great_Britain 0 042 @ 10251212 n 0000 ~i 10901134 n 0000 ~i 10912316 n 0000 ~i 10912538 n 0000 ~i 10968985 n 0000 ~i 10970084 n 0000 ~i 10970211 n 0000 ~i 10970440 n 0000 ~i 10970778 n 0000 ~i 10971009 n 0000 ~i 10971270 n 0000 ~i 10971451 n 0000 ~i 10971689 n 0000 ~i 10972135 n 0000 ~i 10972621 n 0000 ~i 10973027 n 0000 ~i 11014902 n 0000 ~i 11015111 n 0000 ~i 11015288 n 0000 ~i 11015588 n 0000 ~i 11015846 n 0000 ~i 11016086 n 0000 ~i 11049450 n 0000 ~i 11049633 n 0000 ~i 11060796 n 0000 ~i 11060981 n 0000 ~i 11061443 n 0000 ~i 11061810 n 0000 ~i 11062477 n 0000 ~i 11062686 n 0000 ~i 11063035 n 0000 ~i 11063514 n 0000 ~i 11099792 n 0000 ~i 11100164 n 0000 ~i 11106269 n 0000 ~i 11279940 n 0000 ~i 11280315 n 0000 ~i 11280612 n 0000 ~i 11408533 n 0000 ~i 11408836 n 0000 ~i 11408998 n 0000 ~i 11409296 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of England 10254037 18 n 01 King_of_France 0 024 @ 10251212 n 0000 ~i 10911023 n 0000 ~i 10912699 n 0000 ~i 10912905 n 0000 ~i 10913185 n 0000 ~i 11061232 n 0000 ~i 11061656 n 0000 ~i 11062161 n 0000 ~i 11159082 n 0000 ~i 11159243 n 0000 ~i 11159393 n 0000 ~i 11159510 n 0000 ~i 11159609 n 0000 ~i 11159729 n 0000 ~i 11159917 n 0000 ~i 11160090 n 0000 ~i 11160233 n 0000 ~i 11160451 n 0000 ~i 11160572 n 0000 ~i 11160735 n 0000 ~i 11160852 n 0000 ~i 11161009 n 0000 ~i 11161279 n 0000 ~i 11161485 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of France 10254564 18 n 01 King_of_the_Germans 0 004 @ 10251212 n 0000 ~i 11062032 n 0000 ~i 11063384 n 0000 ~i 11238615 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of the Germans 10254721 18 n 03 king 2 queen 3 world-beater 0 001 @ 10552570 n 0000 | a competitor who holds a preeminent position 10254839 18 n 03 kingpin 0 top_banana 1 bigwig 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | the most important person in a group or undertaking 10254966 18 n 01 King's_Counsel 0 001 @ 10255082 n 0000 | Counsel to the Crown when the British monarch is a king 10255082 18 n 01 Counsel_to_the_Crown 0 003 @ 09860351 n 0000 ~ 10254966 n 0000 ~ 10520409 n 0000 | a barrister selected to serve as counsel to the British ruler 10255246 18 n 02 relative 0 relation 0 021 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 07986142 n 0000 + 13951421 n 0201 + 13834819 n 0203 + 13802931 n 0201 ~ 09811996 n 0000 ~ 09991540 n 0000 ~ 10026173 n 0000 ~ 10226788 n 0000 ~ 10255811 n 0000 ~ 10256001 n 0000 ~ 10256218 n 0000 ~ 10256360 n 0000 ~ 10256643 n 0000 ~ 10256766 n 0000 ~ 10257012 n 0000 ~ 10377048 n 0000 ~ 10393697 n 0000 ~ 10587786 n 0000 ~ 10614572 n 0000 ~ 10660018 n 0000 | a person related by blood or marriage; "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"; "he has distant relations back in New Jersey" 10255811 18 n 04 blood_relation 0 blood_relative 0 cognate 0 sib 1 002 @ 10255246 n 0000 + 01978911 a 0303 | one related by blood or origin; especially on sharing an ancestor with another 10256001 18 n 03 kin 0 kinsperson 0 family 0 005 @ 10255246 n 0000 + 01317491 a 0301 + 01978911 a 0107 + 13834819 n 0101 ~ 09795963 n 0000 | a person having kinship with another or others; "he's kin"; "he's family" 10256218 18 n 05 enate 0 matrikin 0 matrilineal_kin 0 matrisib 0 matrilineal_sib 0 001 @ 10255246 n 0000 | one related on the mother's side 10256360 18 n 05 agnate 0 patrikin 0 patrilineal_kin 0 patrisib 0 patrilineal_sib 0 003 @ 10255246 n 0000 + 01978736 a 0101 + 01978736 a 0102 | one related on the father's side 10256539 18 n 01 kink 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01602091 a 0101 | a person with unusual sexual tastes 10256643 18 n 01 kinsman 0 004 @ 10255246 n 0000 ~ 10305781 n 0000 ~ 10373054 n 0000 ~ 10755748 n 0000 | a male relative 10256766 18 n 01 kinswoman 0 004 @ 10255246 n 0000 ~ 09842904 n 0000 ~ 10103950 n 0000 ~ 10377312 n 0000 | a female relative 10256893 18 n 02 kisser 0 osculator 0 003 @ 09645472 n 0000 + 01433863 v 0204 + 01433863 v 0102 | someone who kisses 10257012 18 n 02 kissing_cousin 0 kissing_kin 0 001 @ 10255246 n 0000 | a more or less distant relative; familiar enough to be greeted with a kiss 10257161 18 n 01 kitchen_help 0 001 @ 10189765 n 0000 | help hired to work in the kitchen 10257253 18 n 02 kitchen_police 0 KP 0 001 @ 10078585 n 0000 | an enlisted person who is assigned to assist the cooks 10257373 18 n 03 Klansman 0 Ku_Kluxer 0 Kluxer 0 002 @ 10799286 n 0000 #m 08046174 n 0000 | a member of the Ku Klux Klan 10257496 18 n 01 kleptomaniac 0 001 @ 09822064 n 0000 | someone with an irrational urge to steal in the absence of an economic motive 10257632 18 n 01 klutz 0 002 @ 10686626 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a clumsy dolt 10257726 18 n 01 knacker 0 001 @ 09903585 n 0000 | someone who buys up old horses for slaughter 10257824 18 n 01 knacker 1 001 @ 10812496 n 0000 | someone who buys old buildings or ships and breaks them up to recover the materials in them 10257969 18 n 01 kneeler 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01548431 v 0101 | a person in a kneeling position 10258072 18 n 01 knight 0 011 @ 10304832 n 0000 + 01733389 a 0102 + 00643128 a 0103 + 02404327 v 0101 ~ 09916622 n 0000 ~ 10258446 n 0000 ~ 10258595 n 0000 ~ 10258786 n 0000 ~ 10258914 n 0000 ~ 10259026 n 0000 ~i 11016529 n 0000 | originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit 10258446 18 n 03 knight_bachelor 0 bachelor-at-arms 0 bachelor 1 001 @ 10258072 n 0000 | a knight of the lowest order; could display only a pennon 10258595 18 n 03 knight_banneret 0 knight_of_the_square_flag 0 banneret 0 001 @ 10258072 n 0000 | a knight honored for valor; entitled to display a square banner and to hold higher command 10258786 18 n 01 Knight_of_the_Round_Table 0 001 @ 10258072 n 0000 | in the Arthurian legend, a knight of King Arthur's court 10258914 18 n 01 knight-errant 0 001 @ 10258072 n 0000 | a wandering knight travelling in search of adventure 10259026 18 n 02 Knight_Templar 0 Templar 0 001 @ 10258072 n 0000 | a knight of a religious military order established in 1118 to protect pilgrims and the Holy Sepulcher 10259198 18 n 01 Knight_Templar 1 001 @ 10130913 n 0000 | a man who belongs to a Masonic order in the United States 10259316 18 n 01 knitter 0 002 @ 10371012 n 0000 + 01674934 v 0101 | someone who makes garments (or fabrics) by intertwining yarn or thread 10259458 18 n 01 knocker 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01417121 v 0101 | a person who knocks (as seeking to gain admittance); "open the door and see who the knocker is" 10259625 18 n 01 knocker 2 002 @ 09873287 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a big shot who knows it and acts that way; a boastful immoderate person 10259779 18 n 02 knower 0 apprehender 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01786251 v 0201 + 00589616 v 0208 + 00596016 v 0101 | a person who knows or apprehends 10259932 18 n 02 know-it-all 0 know-all 0 002 @ 10067267 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | someone who thinks he knows everything and refuses to accept advice or information from others 10260114 18 n 01 kolkhoznik 0 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08073820 n 0000 | a member of a kolkhoz 10260211 18 n 06 kook 0 odd_fellow 0 odd_fish 0 queer_bird 0 queer_duck 0 odd_man_out 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02082059 a 010d | someone regarded as eccentric or crazy and standing out from a group 10260412 18 n 01 koto_player 0 002 @ 10360025 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a musician who plays the koto 10260518 18 n 01 Kshatriya 0 001 @ 09732897 n 0000 | a member of the royal or warrior Hindu caste 10260618 18 n 01 kvetch 0 002 @ 10796007 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a constant complainer 10260721 18 n 04 labor_coach 0 birthing_coach 0 doula 0 monitrice 0 001 @ 09835195 n 0000 | an assistant (often the father of the soon-to-be-born child) who provides support for a woman in labor by encouraging her to use techniques learned in childbirth-preparation classes 10260997 18 n 04 laborer 0 manual_laborer 0 labourer 0 jack 1 033 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 02424873 v 0302 + 02412046 v 0102 + 02424873 v 0101 ~ 09799064 n 0000 ~ 09891751 n 0000 ~ 09946547 n 0000 ~ 10013938 n 0000 ~ 10032734 n 0000 ~ 10036908 n 0000 ~ 10055534 n 0000 ~ 10139432 n 0000 ~ 10163988 n 0000 ~ 10193779 n 0000 ~ 10196310 n 0000 ~ 10199158 n 0000 ~ 10237501 n 0000 ~ 10295742 n 0000 ~ 10339454 n 0000 ~ 10357807 n 0000 ~ 10458854 n 0000 ~ 10475013 n 0000 ~ 10524799 n 0000 ~ 10573569 n 0000 ~ 10593755 n 0000 ~ 10660510 n 0000 ~ 10663908 n 0000 ~ 10673232 n 0000 ~ 10674608 n 0000 ~ 10678481 n 0000 ~ 10809717 n 0000 ~ 10812496 n 0000 ~ 10822446 n 0000 | someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor 10261729 18 n 01 labor_leader 0 012 @ 09646208 n 0000 ~i 10883660 n 0000 ~i 10913960 n 0000 ~i 11026227 n 0000 ~i 11033320 n 0000 ~i 11056907 n 0000 ~i 11074168 n 0000 ~i 11110874 n 0000 ~i 11150651 n 0000 ~i 11190754 n 0000 ~i 11202088 n 0000 ~i 11390985 n 0000 | a leader of a labor movement 10262025 18 n 01 Labourite 0 002 @ 10469877 n 0000 #m 08278241 n 0000 | a member of the British Labour Party 10262136 18 n 01 lacer 0 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01524236 v 0101 | a workman who laces shoes or footballs or books (during binding) 10262270 18 n 03 lackey 0 flunky 1 flunkey 1 001 @ 10601606 n 0000 | a male servant (especially a footman) 10262379 18 n 01 lacrosse_player 0 002 @ 09839665 n 0000 @ 10459618 n 0000 | an athlete who plays lacrosse 10262488 18 n 03 Lady 0 noblewoman 0 peeress 0 014 @ 10103592 n 0000 #m 08405367 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ! 10291374 n 0203 ! 10291374 n 0101 ~ 09862697 n 0000 ~ 09989932 n 0000 ~ 10058134 n 0000 ~ 10262970 n 0000 ~ 10313251 n 0000 ~ 10335040 n 0000 ~i 10877614 n 0000 ~i 11023272 n 0000 ~i 11046074 n 0000 | a woman of the peerage in Britain 10262834 18 n 01 lady 2 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 ~ 09866833 n 0000 | a polite name for any woman; "a nice lady at the library helped me" 10262970 18 n 01 lady-in-waiting 0 001 @ 10262488 n 0000 | a lady appointed to attend to a queen or princess 10263081 18 n 02 ladylove 0 dulcinea 0 001 @ 10702400 n 0000 | a woman who is a man's sweetheart 10263180 18 n 01 lady's_maid 0 001 @ 10302369 n 0000 | a maid who is a lady's personal attendant 10263279 18 n 01 laird 0 002 @ 10265336 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a landowner 10263361 18 n 01 lama 0 003 @ 10490835 n 0000 ~ 10008031 n 0000 ~ 10415527 n 0000 | a Tibetan or Mongolian priest of Lamaism 10263488 18 n 01 Lamarckian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a believer in Lamarckism 10263569 18 n 02 lamb 0 dear 1 001 @ 09644529 n 0000 | a sweet innocent mild-mannered person (especially a child) 10263685 18 n 01 lamb 1 001 @ 10772148 n 0000 | a person easily deceived or cheated (especially in financial matters) 10263805 18 n 01 lame_duck 0 001 @ 10068644 n 0000 | an elected official still in office but not slated to continue 10263923 18 n 01 laminator 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01628703 v 0101 | a person who makes laminates (especially plastic laminates) 10264056 18 n 01 lamplighter 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | (when gas was used for streetlights) a person who lights and extinguishes streetlights 10264200 18 n 01 lampoon_artist 0 001 @ 09917798 n 0000 | a cartoonist who draws parodies or satirical renditions of cultural or social or political situations 10264362 18 n 01 lance_corporal 0 001 @ 10380446 n 0000 | an enlisted man in the marine corps ranking above a private first class and below a corporal 10264515 18 n 01 lancer 0 001 @ 09921806 n 0000 | (formerly) a cavalryman armed with a lance 10264610 18 n 01 land_agent 0 002 @ 09790372 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a person who administers a landed estate 10264726 18 n 01 landgrave 0 001 @ 09988748 n 0000 | a count who had jurisdiction over a large territory in medieval Germany 10264853 18 n 01 landlady 0 001 @ 10264933 n 0000 | a landlord who is a woman 10264933 18 n 01 landlord 0 002 @ 10265336 n 0000 ~ 10264853 n 0000 | a landowner who leases to others 10265038 18 n 03 landlubber 0 lubber 1 landsman 0 003 @ 10383612 n 0000 + 01571118 a 0201 + 01571118 a 0102 | an inexperienced sailor; a sailor on the first voyage 10265204 18 n 03 landlubber 1 landsman 1 landman 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 + 01571118 a 0102 | a person who lives and works on land 10265336 18 n 03 landowner 0 landholder 0 property_owner 0 007 @ 10199809 n 0000 ~ 09778112 n 0000 ~ 10128819 n 0000 ~ 10130056 n 0000 ~ 10263279 n 0000 ~ 10264933 n 0000 ~ 10663276 n 0000 | a holder or proprietor of land 10265560 18 n 04 landscape_architect 0 landscape_gardener 0 landscaper 0 landscapist 1 008 @ 09824898 n 0000 + 08664477 n 0401 + 01755644 v 0401 + 01745102 v 0401 ~i 10962271 n 0000 ~i 11147001 n 0000 ~i 11234503 n 0000 ~i 11381752 n 0000 | someone who arranges features of the landscape or garden attractively 10265873 18 n 01 landscapist 0 004 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 08664477 n 0101 + 03645480 n 0101 + 03645325 n 0101 | someone who paints landscapes 10266014 18 n 01 langlaufer 0 001 @ 10624661 n 0000 | a cross-country skier 10266092 18 n 01 languisher 0 003 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 00390663 v 0103 + 00093345 v 0101 | a person who languishes 10266208 18 n 02 lapidary 0 lapidist 0 005 @ 10077963 n 0000 + 10266400 n 0201 + 10266208 n 0201 + 10266400 n 0102 + 10266208 n 0102 | a skilled worker who cuts and engraves precious stones 10266400 18 n 02 lapidary 1 lapidarist 0 005 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 10266400 n 0201 + 10266208 n 0201 + 10266400 n 0102 + 10266208 n 0102 | an expert on precious stones and the art of cutting and engraving them 10266610 18 n 02 larcenist 0 larcener 0 003 @ 10727453 n 0000 + 00782543 n 0201 + 00782543 n 0101 | a person who commits larceny 10266741 18 n 01 large_person 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10101915 n 0000 ~ 10148670 n 0000 | a person of greater than average size 10266873 18 n 01 lascar 0 001 @ 10566190 n 0000 | an East Indian sailor 10266947 18 n 01 lasher 0 001 @ 10055155 n 0000 | a driver who urges the animals on with lashes of a whip 10267055 18 n 04 lass 0 lassie 0 young_girl 0 jeune_fille 0 003 @ 10149362 n 0000 ~ 09882119 n 0000 ~ 10290080 n 0000 | a girl or young woman who is unmarried 10267216 18 n 01 latchkey_child 0 001 @ 10578716 n 0000 | a school-age child who is home without adult supervision for part of the day (especially after school until a parent returns home from work) 10267417 18 n 01 latecomer 0 001 @ 09829571 n 0000 | someone who arrives late 10267497 18 n 01 lather 0 001 @ 10810861 n 0000 | a workman who puts up laths 10267577 18 n 01 Latin 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is a member of those peoples whose languages derived from Latin 10267705 18 n 01 Latin 1 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Latium 10267788 18 n 01 Latinist 0 002 @ 09946114 n 0000 + 06975340 n 0101 | a specialist in the Latin language 10267895 18 n 01 latitudinarian 0 002 @ 10276453 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 | a person who is broad-minded and tolerant (especially in standards of religious belief and conduct) 10268074 18 n 01 Jehovah's_Witness 0 002 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08108541 n 0000 | believer in imminent approach of the millennium; practitioner of active evangelism 10268239 18 n 02 Latter-Day_Saint 0 Mormon 2 003 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08106171 n 0000 ~i 11325606 n 0000 | a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 10268408 18 n 03 laudator 0 lauder 0 extoller 0 004 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00862284 v 0302 + 00862284 v 0201 ~ 09945546 n 0000 | someone who communicates high praise 10268573 18 n 01 laugher 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00031813 v 0101 ~ 10732773 n 0000 | a person who is laughing or who laughs easily 10268708 18 n 01 laureate 0 003 @ 10203376 n 0000 ~ 10379245 n 0000 ~ 10466933 n 0000 | someone honored for great achievements; figuratively someone crowned with a laurel wreath 10268888 18 n 01 law_agent 0 001 @ 10642537 n 0000 | a solicitor in Scotland 10268967 18 n 02 lawgiver 0 lawmaker 0 005 @ 09646208 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 10273692 n 0000 ~ 10502172 n 0000 ~i 10962667 n 0000 | a maker of laws; someone who gives a code of laws 10269156 18 n 03 lawman 0 law_officer 0 peace_officer 0 018 @ 09637714 n 0000 ~ 09842232 n 0000 ~ 09886717 n 0000 ~ 09978621 n 0000 ~ 10025210 n 0000 ~ 10115433 n 0000 ~ 10169387 n 0000 ~ 10278922 n 0000 ~ 10315612 n 0000 ~ 10337158 n 0000 ~ 10365033 n 0000 ~ 10468557 n 0000 ~ 10469095 n 0000 ~ 10608548 n 0000 ~ 10642895 n 0000 ~ 10724361 n 0000 ~ 10786822 n 0000 ~ 10786933 n 0000 | an officer of the law 10269566 18 n 01 law_student 0 001 @ 10685137 n 0000 | a student in law school 10269647 18 n 02 lawyer 0 attorney 0 024 @ 10499838 n 0000 #m 13861861 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00590254 n 0201 + 00612411 n 0101 ~ 09795104 n 0000 ~ 09807396 n 0000 ~ 09860351 n 0000 ~ 09982091 n 0000 ~ 10019678 n 0000 ~ 10040395 n 0000 ~ 10504443 n 0000 ~ 10510142 n 0000 ~ 10534236 n 0000 ~ 10642537 n 0000 ~ 10748013 n 0000 ~i 10849054 n 0000 ~i 10888972 n 0000 ~i 10942898 n 0000 ~i 11056517 n 0000 ~i 11056664 n 0000 ~i 11078909 n 0000 ~i 11123094 n 0000 ~i 11152452 n 0000 | a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice 10270224 18 n 03 layman 0 layperson 0 secular 0 004 @ 09633435 n 0000 #m 08170001 n 0000 ! 09946909 n 0101 ~ 10270409 n 0000 | someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person 10270409 18 n 01 lay_reader 0 001 @ 10270224 n 0000 | a layman who is authorized by the bishop to read parts of the service in an Anglican or Episcopal church 10270570 18 n 01 lay_witness 0 002 @ 10806193 n 0000 ! 10092134 n 0101 | any witness who does not testify as an expert witness 10270699 18 n 01 Lazarus 0 001 @i 09866418 n 0000 | the diseased beggar in Jesus' parable of the rich man and the beggar 10270822 18 n 01 Lazarus 1 001 @i 10014481 n 0000 | the person who Jesus raised from the dead after four days in the tomb; this miracle caused the enemies of Jesus to begin the plan to put him to death 10271026 18 n 01 lazybones 0 002 @ 10217586 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a lazy person 10271114 18 n 01 leading_lady 0 001 @ 09787123 n 0000 | actress who plays the leading female role 10271214 18 n 01 leading_man 0 001 @ 09784701 n 0000 | actor who plays the leading male role 10271309 18 n 01 leaker 0 003 @ 10225604 n 0000 + 00938201 v 0101 + 00939053 v 0101 | a surreptitious informant; "the president wanted to know who the leakers were" 10271476 18 n 03 learner 0 scholar 1 assimilator 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00603650 v 0302 + 13287193 n 0201 + 00599310 v 0101 ~ 10328171 n 0000 ~ 10521038 n 0000 ~ 10704113 n 0000 ~ 10753477 n 0000 | someone (especially a child) who learns (as from a teacher) or takes up knowledge or beliefs 10271772 18 n 02 leaseholder 0 lessee 0 004 @ 10719850 n 0000 @ 10199809 n 0000 + 02465622 v 0202 + 02466042 v 0204 | a tenant who holds a lease 10271919 18 n 03 lector 0 lecturer 1 reader 1 002 @ 10065521 n 0000 + 00832422 v 0201 | a public lecturer at certain universities 10272051 18 n 02 lector 1 reader 6 002 @ 09946909 n 0000 @ 13974030 n 0000 | someone who reads the lessons in a church service; someone ordained in a minor order of the Roman Catholic Church 10272244 18 n 01 lecturer 0 003 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00832422 v 0101 ~i 11119075 n 0000 | someone who lectures professionally 10272371 18 n 04 leech 0 parasite 0 sponge 0 sponger 0 005 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 02275249 v 0405 + 02275249 v 0305 + 00730167 a 0201 + 00730167 a 0202 | a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage 10272618 18 n 06 left-handed_pitcher 0 left-hander 1 left_hander 0 lefthander 0 lefty 1 southpaw 1 002 @ 10455755 n 0000 + 05573181 n 0402 | a baseball pitcher who throws the ball with the left hand 10272819 18 n 03 left-hander 0 lefty 0 southpaw 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who uses the left hand with greater skill than the right; "their pitcher was a southpaw" 10272993 18 n 01 legal_representative 0 002 @ 10437296 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a personal representative with legal standing (as by power of attorney or the executor of a will) 10273176 18 n 02 legate 0 official_emissary 0 003 @ 10072502 n 0000 #m 08420039 n 0000 + 00595375 n 0102 | a member of a legation 10273308 18 n 01 legatee 0 001 @ 09869529 n 0000 | someone to whom a legacy is bequeathed 10273400 18 n 02 legionnaire 0 legionary 0 003 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08288722 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | a soldier who is a member of a legion (especially the French Foreign Legion) 10273584 18 n 01 Legionnaire 1 002 @ 10769021 n 0000 #m 08245901 n 0000 | a member of the American Legion 10273692 18 n 01 legislator 0 018 @ 10268967 n 0000 @ 10470837 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00595489 n 0101 + 02472093 v 0101 ~ 09849646 n 0000 ~ 09975260 n 0000 ~ 09999805 n 0000 ~ 10025596 n 0000 ~ 10107637 n 0000 ~ 10116923 n 0000 ~ 10133131 n 0000 ~ 10303521 n 0000 ~ 10340891 n 0000 ~ 10420136 n 0000 ~ 10597923 n 0000 ~ 10796434 n 0000 ~i 10865359 n 0000 | someone who makes or enacts laws 10274089 18 n 02 lender 0 loaner 0 005 @ 10235776 n 0000 + 02329178 v 0101 ! 09887039 n 0101 ~ 10429204 n 0000 ~ 10762041 n 0000 | someone who lends money or gives credit in business matters 10274282 18 n 01 leper 0 001 @ 10406011 n 0000 | a pariah who is avoided by others 10274367 18 n 02 leper 1 lazar 1 001 @ 10615055 n 0000 | a person afflicted with leprosy 10274458 18 n 03 lepidopterist 0 lepidopterologist 0 butterfly_collector 0 002 @ 10079712 n 0000 + 06082026 n 0102 | an entomologist who specializes in the collection and study of butterflies and moths 10274662 18 n 03 lesbian 0 tribade 0 gay_woman 0 003 @ 10202544 n 0000 + 01205665 a 0101 ~ 09903399 n 0000 | a female homosexual 10274793 18 n 02 lessor 0 lease_giver 0 002 @ 10408623 n 0000 + 02213685 v 0102 | someone who grants a lease 10274904 18 n 01 letter 0 002 @ 10408623 n 0000 + 02213685 v 0102 | owner who lets another person use something (housing usually) for hire 10275045 18 n 01 letterer 0 003 @ 10413608 n 0000 + 01696474 v 0101 + 01696338 v 0101 | a painter of letters 10275156 18 n 01 letterman 0 001 @ 09839665 n 0000 | an athlete who has earned a letter in a school sport 10275264 18 n 02 leveler 0 leveller 0 003 @ 10523045 n 0000 + 01309802 v 0202 + 01309802 v 0102 | a radical who advocates the abolition of social distinctions 10275425 18 n 01 leviathan 0 001 @ 10129212 n 0000 | the largest or most massive thing of its kind; "it was a leviathan among redwoods"; "they were assigned the leviathan of textbooks" 10275612 18 n 01 Levite 0 001 @ 09700747 n 0000 | a member of the Hebrew tribe of Levi (especially the branch that provided male assistants to the temple priests) 10275777 18 n 02 lexicographer 0 lexicologist 0 017 @ 09966436 n 0000 @ 10284134 n 0000 + 06188528 n 0201 + 00933536 n 0101 ~ 10086121 n 0000 ~ 10372629 n 0000 ~ 10706631 n 0000 ~i 10850732 n 0000 ~i 10933886 n 0000 ~i 10993714 n 0000 ~i 10996704 n 0000 ~i 11108612 n 0000 ~i 11138062 n 0000 ~i 11155361 n 0000 ~i 11217089 n 0000 ~i 11399103 n 0000 ~i 11417483 n 0000 | a compiler or writer of a dictionary; a student of the lexical component of language 10276234 18 n 02 liar 0 prevaricator 0 007 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 00837185 v 0204 + 00835938 v 0101 ! 10662103 n 0101 ~i 09630085 n 0000 ~ 10436654 n 0000 ~ 10679772 n 0000 | a person who has lied or who lies repeatedly 10276453 18 n 03 liberal 0 liberalist 0 progressive 0 009 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 00578540 a 0301 + 01882105 a 0301 ! 09976635 n 0101 ~ 09827889 n 0000 ~ 10267895 n 0000 ~ 10372513 n 0000 ~ 10463056 n 0000 ~ 10795809 n 0000 | a person who favors a political philosophy of progress and reform and the protection of civil liberties 10276781 18 n 01 liberal 1 001 @ 09628463 n 0000 | a person who favors an economic theory of laissez-faire and self-regulating markets 10276918 18 n 01 liberator 0 005 @ 09631739 n 0000 + 02426474 v 0102 + 02502711 v 0101 ! 09632591 n 0101 ~ 10070834 n 0000 | someone who releases people from captivity or bondage 10277099 18 n 01 libertarian 0 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 ! 10370627 n 0101 | someone who believes the doctrine of free will 10277221 18 n 01 libertarian 1 003 @ 09794206 n 0000 ~ 09944312 n 0000 ~ 10063139 n 0000 | an advocate of libertarianism 10277344 18 n 03 libertine 0 debauchee 0 rounder 0 010 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 02585532 v 0206 + 01553629 a 0106 ~ 09792169 n 0000 ~ 10149001 n 0000 ~ 10525535 n 0000 ~ 10594533 n 0000 ~ 10703158 n 0000 ~ 10773949 n 0000 ~ 10808758 n 0000 | a dissolute person; usually a man who is morally unrestrained 10277645 18 n 02 librarian 0 bibliothec 0 004 @ 10499838 n 0000 + 00595592 n 0101 ~ 09919951 n 0000 ~i 10953017 n 0000 | a professional person trained in library science and engaged in library services 10277849 18 n 01 librettist 0 003 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 07025141 n 0101 ~i 11019580 n 0000 | author of words to be set to music in an opera or operetta 10278001 18 n 03 licensed_practical_nurse 0 LPN 0 practical_nurse 0 001 @ 10386665 n 0000 | a nurse who has enough training to be licensed by a state to provide routine care for the sick 10278190 18 n 01 licensee 0 002 @ 10545011 n 0000 + 02449527 v 0101 | someone to whom a license is granted 10278299 18 n 01 licenser 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 02449527 v 0101 | an official who can issue a license or give authoritative permission (especially one who licenses publications) 10278483 18 n 01 licentiate 0 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | holds a license (degree) from a (European) university 10278593 18 n 02 lie-abed 0 slugabed 0 001 @ 10217586 n 0000 | a person who stays in bed until a relatively late hour 10278713 18 n 01 lieder_singer 0 001 @ 10619214 n 0000 | a singer of lieder 10278791 18 n 02 liege 1 liege_lord 0 002 @ 10105505 n 0000 + 00965495 a 0101 | a feudal lord entitled to allegiance and service 10278922 18 n 02 lieutenant 0 police_lieutenant 0 002 @ 10269156 n 0000 + 00595695 n 0101 | an officer in a police force 10279045 18 n 01 lieutenant 1 006 @ 09962718 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00595695 n 0101 ~ 10112747 n 0000 ~ 10588455 n 0000 ~ 10688675 n 0000 | a commissioned military officer 10279224 18 n 01 lieutenant 3 003 @ 09963020 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00595695 n 0101 | an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant commander and above lieutenant junior grade 10279477 18 n 02 lieutenant_colonel 0 light_colonel 0 002 @ 09956708 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines holding a rank above major and below colonel 10279694 18 n 01 lieutenant_commander 0 002 @ 09963020 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the Navy ranking above a lieutenant and below a commander 10279863 18 n 01 lieutenant_general 0 002 @ 10145323 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a general officer ranking above a major general and below a full general 10280019 18 n 01 lieutenant_governor 0 001 @ 10068644 n 0000 | an elected official serving as deputy to the governor of a state of the United States 10280170 18 n 02 lieutenant_junior_grade 0 lieutenant_JG 0 002 @ 09963020 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant and above ensign 10280403 18 n 01 life 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a living person; "his heroism saved a life" 10280497 18 n 02 lifeguard 0 lifesaver 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | an attendant employed at a beach or pool to protect swimmers from accidents 10280640 18 n 01 life_peer 0 001 @ 10432655 n 0000 | a British peer whose title lapses at death 10280738 18 n 01 lifer 0 005 @ 09982445 n 0000 + 15249872 n 0102 + 15165852 n 0101 + 15165365 n 0101 + 13984978 n 0102 | a prisoner serving a term of life imprisonment 10280908 18 n 01 life_tenant 0 001 @ 10720289 n 0000 | a tenant whose legal right to retain possession of buildings or lands lasts as long as they (or some other person) live 10281085 18 n 03 lighterman 0 bargeman 0 bargee 0 002 @ 10314263 n 0000 + 01954361 v 0301 | someone who operates a barge 10281208 18 n 01 light_flyweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 106 pounds 10281321 18 n 02 light_heavyweight 0 cruiserweight 0 001 @ 10496662 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 169 and 175 pounds 10281459 18 n 01 light_heavyweight 1 001 @ 10812808 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 192-214 pounds 10281559 18 n 01 light_heavyweight 2 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 179 pounds 10281674 18 n 01 light_middleweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 156 pounds 10281790 18 n 01 lighthouse_keeper 0 001 @ 10003828 n 0000 | the keeper of a lighthouse 10281880 18 n 01 lightning_rod 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who is a frequent target of negative reactions and serves to distract attention from another 10282040 18 n 02 light-o'-love 0 light-of-love 0 001 @ 10785928 n 0000 | a woman inconstant in love 10282142 18 n 01 lightweight 0 001 @ 10496662 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 131 and 135 pounds 10282258 18 n 01 lightweight 1 001 @ 10812808 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 139-154 pounds 10282352 18 n 01 lightweight 3 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 132 pounds 10282461 18 n 01 light_welterweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 140 pounds 10282577 18 n 01 lilliputian 1 002 @ 10633021 n 0000 + 01395201 a 0103 | a very small person (resembling a Lilliputian) 10282699 18 n 02 linebacker 0 line_backer 0 001 @ 10121403 n 0000 | a defensive football player who takes a position close behind the linemen 10282843 18 n 01 limnologist 0 001 @ 10651303 n 0000 | a specialist in the study of freshwater ponds and lakes 10282956 18 n 01 line_judge 0 001 @ 10121196 n 0000 | football official who assists the referee by keeping track of the official time during the game 10283108 18 n 01 lineman 0 005 @ 10121403 n 0000 ~ 09923774 n 0000 ~ 10076206 n 0000 ~ 10169240 n 0000 ~ 10707566 n 0000 | one of the players on the line of scrimmage 10283277 18 n 01 lineman 2 001 @ 10700056 n 0000 | the surveyor who marks positions with a range pole 10283381 18 n 01 linendraper 0 002 @ 10051915 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a retail dealer in yard goods 10283487 18 n 01 line_officer 0 001 @ 09962449 n 0000 | a commissioned officer with combat units (not a staff officer or a supply officer) 10283628 18 n 01 linesman 1 001 @ 10391775 n 0000 | official (in tennis, soccer, football, etc.) who assists the referee in some way (especially by watching for out of bounds or offside) 10283817 18 n 01 line_worker 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | an employee who works on an assembly line 10283916 18 n 02 linguist 0 polyglot 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01550071 a 0201 + 02853330 a 0101 ~ 09873696 n 0000 ~ 10744916 n 0000 ~i 11033570 n 0000 ~i 11051012 n 0000 | a person who speaks more than one language 10284134 18 n 02 linguist 1 linguistic_scientist 0 022 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 06180756 n 0101 + 06182505 n 0101 + 02854103 a 0101 ~ 09970207 n 0000 ~ 10160884 n 0000 ~ 10187041 n 0000 ~ 10275777 n 0000 ~ 10373752 n 0000 ~ 10446218 n 0000 ~ 10446394 n 0000 ~ 10508241 n 0000 ~ 10597272 n 0000 ~ 10640102 n 0000 ~i 10873363 n 0000 ~i 10916204 n 0000 ~i 10951385 n 0000 ~i 10991256 n 0000 ~i 11036559 n 0000 ~i 11098764 n 0000 ~i 11103517 n 0000 ~i 11301164 n 0000 | a specialist in linguistics 10284625 18 n 02 linkboy 0 linkman 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | (formerly) an attendant hired to carry a torch for pedestrians in dark streets 10284767 18 n 02 lion 0 social_lion 0 002 @ 09922606 n 0000 + 02404098 v 0101 | a celebrity who is lionized (much sought after) 10284897 18 n 01 lion-hunter 0 001 @ 10212645 n 0000 | someone who hunts lions 10284978 18 n 01 lion-hunter 1 001 @ 10638201 n 0000 | someone who tries to attract social lions as guests 10285087 18 n 01 lip_reader 0 001 @ 10016019 n 0000 | someone who can understand spoken words by watching the movements of a speaker's lips 10285229 18 n 02 liquidator 0 receiver 1 005 @ 10105843 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 14502904 n 0201 + 01189068 n 0201 + 00599882 n 0201 | (law) a person (usually appointed by a court of law) who liquidates assets or preserves them for the benefit of affected parties 10285498 18 n 01 lisper 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00984210 v 0101 | a speaker who lisps 10285588 18 n 01 lister 0 003 @ 10712379 n 0000 + 02477646 v 0101 + 00947885 v 0101 | assessor who makes out the tax lists 10285713 18 n 01 literary_critic 0 013 @ 09999119 n 0000 ~i 10843364 n 0000 ~i 10885677 n 0000 ~i 10917548 n 0000 ~i 10951203 n 0000 ~i 11004414 n 0000 ~i 11057153 n 0000 ~i 11193021 n 0000 ~i 11280935 n 0000 ~i 11330518 n 0000 ~i 11369087 n 0000 ~i 11379692 n 0000 ~i 11411118 n 0000 | a critic of literature 10286025 18 n 02 literate 0 literate_person 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09804850 n 0000 ~ 10528455 n 0000 ~ 10820913 n 0000 | a person who can read and write 10286183 18 n 01 lithographer 0 010 @ 10495272 n 0000 + 06692747 n 0101 + 00941154 n 0101 + 03683546 n 0101 + 03683302 n 0101 + 01753202 v 0101 ~i 10938110 n 0000 ~i 10943273 n 0000 ~i 11095442 n 0000 ~i 11312652 n 0000 | a printmaker who uses lithography 10286441 18 n 01 lithomancer 0 002 @ 10039756 n 0000 + 05785295 n 0101 | one who practices lithomancy 10286545 18 n 02 litigant 0 litigator 0 009 @ 10422569 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02588535 v 0201 + 02588535 v 0101 ~ 09781524 n 0000 ~ 09819892 n 0000 ~ 10107505 n 0000 ~ 10457619 n 0000 ~ 10489899 n 0000 | (law) a party to a lawsuit; someone involved in litigation; "plaintiffs and defendants are both litigants" 10286863 18 n 03 litterer 0 litterbug 0 litter_lout 0 002 @ 10631726 n 0000 + 02741017 v 0101 | a person who litters public places with refuse 10287008 18 n 01 little_brother 0 001 @ 09895920 n 0000 | a younger brother; "my little brother just had his 50th birthday" 10287134 18 n 01 Little_John 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | legendary follower of Robin Hood; noted for his size and strength 10287258 18 n 01 little_leaguer 0 002 @ 09854894 n 0000 #m 08249081 n 0000 | a player between 8 and 12 years of age who is a member of a little-league team 10287416 18 n 01 Little_Red_Riding_Hood 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a girl in a fairy tale who meets a wolf while going to visit her grandmother 10287562 18 n 01 little_sister 0 001 @ 10622393 n 0000 | a younger sister 10287638 18 n 01 liturgist 0 003 @ 09843763 n 0000 + 01037885 n 0105 + 01035216 n 0101 | an authority on liturgies 10287755 18 n 01 liveborn_infant 0 002 @ 10372747 n 0000 ! 10676145 n 0101 | infant who shows signs of life after birth 10287877 18 n 01 liver 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 + 02655932 v 0103 | someone who lives in a place; "a liver in cities" 10287996 18 n 01 liver 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02620422 v 0101 | a person who has a special life style; "a high liver" 10288119 18 n 01 liveryman 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | a worker in a livery stable 10288202 18 n 01 loader 1 002 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 01492993 v 0101 | an attendant who loads guns for someone shooting game 10288326 18 n 01 lobbyist 0 003 @ 10438586 n 0000 + 07985266 n 0106 + 02464366 v 0101 | someone who is employed to persuade legislators to vote for legislation that favors the lobbyist's employer 10288524 18 n 01 lobsterman 0 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is catching lobsters 10288627 18 n 02 locator 0 locater 0 003 @ 10700056 n 0000 + 02700775 v 0202 + 02700775 v 0102 | a person who fixes the boundaries of land claims 10288775 18 n 03 lockmaster 0 lockman 0 lockkeeper 0 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | a worker in charge of a lock (on a canal) 10288896 18 n 01 locksmith 0 001 @ 10634328 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs locks 10288986 18 n 02 locum_tenens 0 locum 0 001 @ 10667676 n 0000 | someone (physician or clergyman) who substitutes temporarily for another member of the same profession 10289155 18 n 03 lodger 0 boarder 0 roomer 0 004 @ 10719850 n 0000 + 02662859 v 0302 + 01179415 v 0201 + 02658589 v 0101 | a tenant in someone's house 10289308 18 n 01 logical_positivist 0 002 @ 10475704 n 0000 + 06002252 n 0102 | someone who maintains that any statement that cannot be verified empirically is meaningless 10289482 18 n 02 logician 0 logistician 0 013 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 05671913 n 0201 + 06173467 n 0201 + 05671913 n 0101 + 06173467 n 0101 ~ 10031014 n 0000 ~ 10704606 n 0000 ~ 10705070 n 0000 ~i 11104190 n 0000 ~i 11248288 n 0000 ~i 11270981 n 0000 ~i 11294802 n 0000 ~i 11382447 n 0000 | a person skilled at symbolic logic 10289806 18 n 02 logomach 0 logomachist 0 002 @ 09638495 n 0000 + 07156027 n 0201 | someone given to disputes over words 10289929 18 n 02 loiterer 0 lingerer 0 003 @ 10012790 n 0000 + 02645159 v 020a + 02645159 v 0101 | someone who lingers aimlessly in or about a place 10290080 18 n 01 Lolita 0 001 @ 10267055 n 0000 | a sexually precocious young girl 10290165 18 n 02 lollipop_lady 0 lollipop_woman 0 002 @ 10000188 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a woman hired to help children cross a road safely near a school 10290325 18 n 03 loner 0 lone_wolf 0 lone_hand 0 002 @ 09642994 n 0000 ~ 10192120 n 0000 | a person who avoids the company or assistance of others 10290474 18 n 01 longbowman 0 001 @ 09824747 n 0000 | a medieval English archer who used a longbow 10290575 18 n 03 longer 0 thirster 0 yearner 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01809651 v 0302 + 01832347 v 0303 + 01832347 v 0102 | a person with a strong desire for something; "a longer for money"; "a thirster after blood"; "a yearner for knowledge" 10290821 18 n 01 long_shot 0 001 @ 09636221 n 0000 | a contestant that is unlikely to win 10290913 18 n 08 lookout 0 lookout_man 0 sentinel 0 sentry 0 watch 0 spotter 3 scout 1 picket 1 004 @ 10789727 n 0000 + 02158742 v 0602 + 02156396 v 0501 + 02156396 v 0102 | a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event 10291148 18 n 01 loon 0 001 @ 10217586 n 0000 | a worthless lazy fellow 10291222 18 n 01 loose_cannon 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is expected to perform a particular task but who is out of control and dangerous 10291374 18 n 03 Lord 0 noble 0 nobleman 0 023 @ 10304832 n 0000 ! 10262488 n 0302 + 01595457 a 0103 + 06354151 n 0101 + 02403996 v 0101 ! 10262488 n 0101 ~ 09828014 n 0000 ~ 09859908 n 0000 ~ 09900599 n 0000 ~ 09988748 n 0000 ~ 10058503 n 0000 ~ 10161810 n 0000 ~ 10313522 n 0000 ~ 10315140 n 0000 ~ 10330314 n 0000 ~ 10338460 n 0000 ~ 10413840 n 0000 ~ 10432655 n 0000 ~ 10621133 n 0000 ~ 10724749 n 0000 ~ 10775816 n 0000 ~i 10959467 n 0000 ~i 11212891 n 0000 | a titled peer of the realm 10291868 18 n 02 Lord_Chancellor 0 Lord_High_Chancellor 0 002 @ 09905462 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the highest officer of the Crown who is head of the judiciary and who presides in the House of Lords 10292072 18 n 01 Lord_of_Misrule 0 001 @ 10318917 n 0000 | a person appointed master of revels at a Christmas celebration 10292196 18 n 01 Lord_Privy_Seal 0 002 @ 09905462 n 0000 #m 08398787 n 0000 | the senior cabinet minister in the British Cabinet who has no official duties 10292354 18 n 01 Lorelei 0 001 @i 10621248 n 0000 | a Siren of German legend who lured boatmen in the Rhine to destruction 10292479 18 n 01 loser 0 004 @ 10138501 n 0000 + 02293733 v 0101 + 01102003 v 0101 ! 10802467 n 0101 | a gambler who loses a bet 10292610 18 n 02 loser 1 also-ran 0 004 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 01102003 v 0101 ! 10802616 n 0101 ~ 10293049 n 0000 | a contestant who loses the contest 10292761 18 n 04 failure 0 loser 2 nonstarter 0 unsuccessful_person 0 008 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 01102003 v 0201 ! 09782244 n 0201 + 02534046 v 0101 ~ 09857758 n 0000 ~ 10115319 n 0000 ~ 10117246 n 0000 ~ 10293269 n 0000 | a person with a record of failing; someone who loses consistently 10293049 18 n 01 old_maid 2 001 @ 10292610 n 0000 | the loser in a game of old maid 10293135 18 n 01 underboss 0 001 @ 09835195 n 0000 | an assistant or second-in-command to a chief (especially in a crime syndicate) 10293269 18 n 01 underdog 0 001 @ 10292761 n 0000 | one at a disadvantage and expected to lose 10293366 18 n 01 Lot 0 002 @i 09700747 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) nephew of Abraham; God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah but chose to spare Lot and his family who were told to flee without looking back at the destruction 10293603 18 n 01 Lot's_wife 0 002 @i 09701369 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) when God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, Lot and his family were told to flee without looking back; Lot's wife was disobedient and was immediately changed into a pillar of salt 10293870 18 n 01 Lothario 0 001 @ 10808758 n 0000 | a successful womanizer; a man who behaves selfishly in his sexual relationships with women 10294015 18 n 02 loudmouth 0 blusterer 0 003 @ 10750901 n 0000 + 00884747 v 0208 + 00012427 v 0202 | a person who causes trouble by speaking indiscreetly 10294171 18 n 02 lounge_lizard 0 lizard 0 001 @ 10149001 n 0000 | a man who idles about in the lounges of hotels and bars in search of women who would support him 10294336 18 n 09 lout 0 clod 0 stumblebum 0 goon 1 oaf 0 lubber 0 lummox 0 lump 0 gawk 0 003 @ 09950725 n 0000 + 01144412 a 0901 + 02237825 a 0601 | an awkward stupid person 10294512 18 n 02 lowerclassman 0 underclassman 0 004 @ 10756259 n 0000 ~ 10131457 n 0000 ~ 10247063 n 0000 ~ 10644800 n 0000 | an undergraduate who is not yet a senior 10294682 18 n 02 low-birth-weight_baby 0 low-birth-weight_infant 0 001 @ 10372747 n 0000 | an infant born weighing less than 5.5 pounds (2500 grams) regardless of gestational age; "a low-birth-weight infant is at risk for developing lack of oxygen during labor" 10294946 18 n 03 Lowlander 0 Scottish_Lowlander 0 Lowland_Scot 0 002 @ 09749875 n 0000 + 08912116 n 0101 | a native of the Lowlands of Scotland 10295092 18 n 02 loyalist 0 stalwart 0 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | a person who is loyal to their allegiance (especially in times of revolt) 10295231 18 n 01 Lubavitcher 0 002 @ 10404471 n 0000 #m 08492343 n 0000 | a member of the Lubavitch movement; a follower of Chabad Hasidism 10295373 18 n 01 Luddite 0 001 @ 10810861 n 0000 | one of the 19th century English workmen who destroyed laborsaving machinery that they thought would cause unemployment 10295545 18 n 01 Luddite 1 001 @ 09792668 n 0000 | any opponent of technological progress 10295637 18 n 02 luger 0 slider 0 002 @ 10629849 n 0000 + 01890481 v 0202 | someone who races the luge 10295742 18 n 05 lumberman 0 lumberjack 0 logger 0 feller 1 faller 1 005 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01260866 v 0401 + 01261392 v 0301 ~i 09614329 n 0000 ~ 10581711 n 0000 | a person who fells trees 10295935 18 n 05 luminary 0 leading_light 0 guiding_light 0 notable 0 notability 0 003 @ 09922606 n 0000 + 01378757 a 0506 + 01378757 a 0406 | a celebrity who is an inspiration to others; "he was host to a large gathering of luminaries" 10296174 18 n 01 lumper 0 003 @ 10713320 n 0000 + 00658687 v 0102 ! 10657033 n 0101 | a taxonomist who classifies organisms into large groups on the basis of major characteristics 10296356 18 n 01 light 0 001 @ 10132360 n 0000 | a person regarded very fondly; "the light of my life" 10296461 18 n 03 lunatic 0 madman 0 maniac 0 006 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02083546 a 0301 ~ 09995813 n 0000 ~ 10296639 n 0000 ~ 10296724 n 0000 ~ 10299661 n 0000 | an insane person 10296639 18 n 01 bedlamite 0 001 @ 10296461 n 0000 | an archaic term for a lunatic 10296724 18 n 01 pyromaniac 0 001 @ 10296461 n 0000 | a person with a mania for setting things on fire 10296829 18 n 01 luncher 0 002 @ 10062108 n 0000 + 01187837 v 0101 | someone who is eating lunch 10296928 18 n 01 lunger 1 002 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 02066140 v 0101 | someone who moves forward suddenly (as in fencing) 10297049 18 n 03 lurker 0 skulker 0 lurcher 0 004 @ 10783393 n 0000 + 02646137 v 0202 + 01140630 v 0105 + 02646137 v 0101 | someone waiting in concealment 10297206 18 n 01 luthier 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | a craftsman who makes stringed instruments (as lutes or guitars or violins) 10297335 18 n 03 lutist 0 lutanist 0 lutenist 0 005 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 03703694 n 0301 + 03703694 n 0201 + 03703694 n 0101 ~i 10961984 n 0000 | a musician who plays the lute 10297512 18 n 01 Lutheran 0 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08108710 n 0000 | follower of Lutheranism 10297609 18 n 02 lyricist 0 lyrist 0 007 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 07066015 n 0101 ~i 11017064 n 0000 ~i 11046593 n 0000 ~i 11052537 n 0000 ~i 11149120 n 0000 ~i 11279767 n 0000 | a person who writes the words for songs 10297825 18 n 09 ma 0 mama 0 mamma 0 mom 0 momma 0 mommy 0 mammy 0 mum 0 mummy 0 001 @ 10352098 n 0000 | informal terms for a mother 10297960 18 n 01 macaroni 0 001 @ 10010564 n 0000 | a British dandy in the 18th century who affected Continental mannerisms; "Yankee Doodle stuck a feather in his cap and called it macaroni" 10298153 18 n 03 macebearer 0 mace 0 macer 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | an official who carries a mace of office 10298265 18 n 01 Machiavellian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower of Machiavelli's principles 10298363 18 n 01 machine 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10005508 n 0000 | an efficient person; "the boxer was a magnificent fighting machine" 10298502 18 n 04 machine_politician 0 ward-heeler 0 political_hack 0 hack 2 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | a politician who belongs to a small clique that controls a political party for private rather than public ends 10298715 18 n 03 machinist 0 mechanic 0 shop_mechanic 0 005 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 02961779 n 0104 + 03705309 n 0101 + 01627206 v 0101 + 01627004 v 0101 | a craftsman skilled in operating machine tools 10298916 18 n 01 macho 0 001 @ 09647338 n 0000 | a male exhibiting or characterized by machismo 10299014 18 n 01 Mackem 0 001 @ 09720544 n 0000 | a native of Sunderland 10299089 18 n 02 macroeconomist 0 macroeconomic_expert 0 002 @ 10063451 n 0000 + 06160403 n 0101 | an economist who specializes in macroeconomics 10299237 18 n 01 macushla 0 002 @ 10011405 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | (an Irish term of address expressing affection) darling 10299366 18 n 02 madam 1 brothel_keeper 0 001 @ 09902067 n 0000 | a woman who runs a house of prostitution 10299475 18 n 01 madame 0 001 @ 10008828 n 0000 | title used for a married Frenchwoman 10299564 18 n 01 madrigalist 0 002 @ 10619214 n 0000 + 07066965 n 0101 | a singer of madrigals 10299661 18 n 01 madwoman 0 001 @ 10296461 n 0000 | a woman lunatic 10299731 18 n 01 maenad 2 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | an unnaturally frenzied or distraught woman 10299827 18 n 02 maestro 0 master 0 006 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 02234724 a 0203 + 00596261 n 0201 + 00598780 v 0201 + 00599029 v 0201 ~ 10395493 n 0000 | an artist of consummate skill; "a master of the violin"; "one of the old masters" 10300061 18 n 01 mafioso 0 002 @ 09997190 n 0000 #m 08262723 n 0000 | a member of the Mafia crime syndicate in the United States 10300192 18 n 01 mafioso 1 002 @ 09736962 n 0000 #m 08262470 n 0000 | a member of the Sicilian Mafia 10300295 18 n 01 magdalen 0 001 @ 10620486 n 0000 | a reformed prostitute 10300371 18 n 05 magician 1 prestidigitator 0 conjurer 1 conjuror 1 illusionist 1 007 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 00100771 n 0508 + 01633150 v 0402 + 01633150 v 0302 + 00100771 n 0104 ~ 10082984 n 0000 ~ 10339238 n 0000 | someone who performs magic tricks to amuse an audience 10300642 18 n 01 magistrate 0 004 @ 10244889 n 0000 + 02842481 a 0101 ~ 10248138 n 0000 ~ 10676408 n 0000 | a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses) 10300873 18 n 01 magnifico 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | a person of distinguished rank or appearance 10300973 18 n 03 magpie 0 scavenger 0 pack_rat 0 002 @ 10198242 n 0000 + 01384022 v 0202 | someone who collects things that have been discarded by others 10301129 18 n 01 magus 1 001 @ 10490835 n 0000 | a member of the Zoroastrian priesthood of the ancient Persians 10301243 18 n 01 magus 0 001 @ 10645222 n 0000 | a magician or sorcerer of ancient times 10301334 18 n 02 maharaja 0 maharajah 0 001 @ 10492384 n 0000 | a great raja; a Hindu prince or king in India ranking above a raja 10301467 18 n 02 maharani 0 maharanee 0 001 @ 10493649 n 0000 | a great rani; a princess in India or the wife of a maharaja 10301593 18 n 01 mahatma 0 002 @ 10565759 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 | (Hinduism) term of respect for a brahmin sage 10301711 18 n 01 Mahdi 0 004 @i 10539087 n 0000 ;c 06244979 n 0000 + 10301959 n 0101 + 06245983 n 0101 | (Islam) a messianic leader who (according to popular Muslim belief) will appear before the end of the world and restore justice and religion 10301959 18 n 01 Mahdist 0 003 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 10301711 n 0101 + 06245983 n 0101 | an adherent of Mahdism 10302071 18 n 01 mahout 0 002 @ 10055155 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | the driver and keeper of an elephant 10302179 18 n 02 maid 0 maiden 0 006 @ 10149362 n 0000 + 01487958 a 0202 + 15172290 n 0202 + 15172290 n 0103 ~i 09586554 n 0000 ~ 10008706 n 0000 | an unmarried girl (especially a virgin) 10302369 18 n 04 maid 1 maidservant 0 housemaid 0 amah 0 005 @ 10043844 n 0000 ~ 09925746 n 0000 ~ 10178779 n 0000 ~ 10263180 n 0000 ~ 10420525 n 0000 | a female domestic 10302542 18 n 01 maiden_aunt 0 001 @ 09842904 n 0000 | an unmarried aunt 10302617 18 n 01 mailer 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01440525 v 0101 + 01033289 v 0101 | a person who mails something 10302734 18 n 05 mailman 0 postman 0 mail_carrier 0 letter_carrier 0 carrier 2 001 @ 10020810 n 0000 | a man who delivers the mail 10302867 18 n 01 major 0 002 @ 09962718 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines; below lieutenant colonel and above captain 10303063 18 n 01 major 1 002 @ 10685137 n 0000 + 00609022 v 0101 | a university student who is studying a particular field as the principal subject; "she is a linguistics major" 10303243 18 n 02 major-domo 0 seneschal 0 001 @ 10601606 n 0000 | the chief steward or butler of a great household 10303360 18 n 01 major-general 0 002 @ 10145323 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a general officer ranking above a brigadier general and below a lieutenant general 10303521 18 n 01 majority_leader 0 001 @ 10273692 n 0000 | leader of the majority party in a legislature 10303628 18 n 02 major_leaguer 0 big_leaguer 0 002 @ 09854894 n 0000 #m 08095696 n 0000 | a member of a major-league baseball team 10303761 18 n 02 maker 0 shaper 0 035 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 01663142 v 0201 + 00142011 v 0201 + 01658171 v 0103 + 01624592 v 0102 ~ 09861676 n 0000 ~ 09869209 n 0000 ~ 09885760 n 0000 ~ 09893584 n 0000 ~ 09927024 n 0000 ~ 09952556 n 0000 ~ 09972829 n 0000 ~ 10145714 n 0000 ~ 10151942 n 0000 ~ 10181947 n 0000 ~ 10236598 n 0000 ~ 10241626 n 0000 ~ 10306552 n 0000 ~ 10311977 n 0000 ~ 10371012 n 0000 ~ 10428554 n 0000 ~ 10436015 n 0000 ~ 10450886 n 0000 ~ 10564972 n 0000 ~ 10566118 n 0000 ~ 10610311 n 0000 ~ 10655738 n 0000 ~ 10673118 n 0000 ~ 10721726 n 0000 ~ 10734996 n 0000 ~ 10773756 n 0000 ~ 10774588 n 0000 ~ 10789573 n 0000 ~ 10801136 n 0000 ~i 11303148 n 0000 | a person who makes things 10304460 18 n 01 malacologist 0 001 @ 10825826 n 0000 | a zoologist specializing in the study of mollusks 10304568 18 n 01 malahini 0 002 @ 10375387 n 0000 ;r 09100742 n 0000 | a newcomer to Hawaii 10304662 18 n 01 malcontent 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00592653 a 0103 ~ 10520788 n 0000 ~ 10645992 n 0000 ~ 10661897 n 0000 | a person who is discontented or disgusted 10304832 18 n 01 male_aristocrat 0 006 @ 09827177 n 0000 ! 10103592 n 0101 ~ 09921709 n 0000 ~ 10258072 n 0000 ~ 10291374 n 0000 ~ 10620934 n 0000 | a man who is an aristocrat 10305010 18 n 02 male_child 0 boy 0 015 @ 09647338 n 0000 + 15172464 n 0201 ! 10104064 n 0202 ! 10104064 n 0101 ~ 09805332 n 0000 ~ 09853547 n 0000 ~ 09862831 n 0000 ~ 09890635 n 0000 ~ 09920326 n 0000 ~ 10098499 n 0000 ~ 10102068 n 0000 ~ 10462279 n 0000 ~ 10578620 n 0000 ~ 10582611 n 0000 ~ 10611357 n 0000 | a youthful male person; "the baby was a boy"; "she made the boy brush his teeth every night"; "most soldiers are only boys in uniform" 10305459 18 n 01 transgressor 0 002 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 02572443 v 0101 | someone who transgresses; someone who violates a law or command; "the way of transgressors is hard" 10305635 18 n 02 male_offspring 0 man-child 0 004 @ 09937706 n 0000 @ 09647338 n 0000 ! 10103812 n 0101 ~ 10643436 n 0000 | a child who is male 10305781 18 n 01 male_sibling 0 003 @ 10256643 n 0000 ! 10103950 n 0101 ~ 09895920 n 0000 | a sibling who is male 10305897 18 n 01 malfeasant 0 001 @ 09657157 n 0000 | one guilty of malfeasance 10305979 18 n 01 malik 0 003 @ 09646208 n 0000 ;r 08719756 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | the leader of a town or community in some parts of Asia Minor and the Indian subcontinent; "maliks rule the hinterland of Afghanistan under the protection of warlords" 10306236 18 n 03 malingerer 0 skulker 1 shammer 1 005 @ 10627901 n 0000 + 01725631 v 0303 + 00839722 v 0302 + 02469555 v 0202 + 02469555 v 0101 | someone shirking their duty by feigning illness or incapacity 10306446 18 n 01 Malthusian 0 002 @ 09867897 n 0000 + 03095438 a 0101 | a believer in Malthusian theory 10306552 18 n 02 maltster 0 maltman 0 004 @ 10303761 n 0000 + 07904884 n 0101 + 07942882 n 0102 + 07905249 n 0101 | a maker of malt 10306686 18 n 01 mammalogist 0 001 @ 10825826 n 0000 | one skilled in the study of mammals 10306779 18 n 01 mammy 1 002 @ 10364831 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | an offensive term for a Black nursemaid in the southern U.S. 10306910 18 n 02 man 0 adult_male 0 062 @ 09647338 n 0000 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 01486984 a 0104 + 01479138 a 0101 ! 10807146 n 0101 %p 05227580 n 0000 ~i 09609728 n 0000 ~i 09610169 n 0000 ~i 09610392 n 0000 ~i 09610584 n 0000 ~ 09661981 n 0000 ~ 09846648 n 0000 ~ 09849169 n 0000 ~ 09871697 n 0000 ~ 09890332 n 0000 ~ 09890770 n 0000 ~ 09891046 n 0000 ~ 09898168 n 0000 ~ 10010564 n 0000 ~ 10067925 n 0000 ~ 10083853 n 0000 ~ 10086259 n 0000 ~ 10101439 n 0000 ~ 10101611 n 0000 ~ 10103127 n 0000 ~ 10137958 n 0000 ~ 10143248 n 0000 ~ 10146810 n 0000 ~ 10163858 n 0000 ~ 10172934 n 0000 ~i 10177815 n 0000 ~ 10193442 n 0000 ~ 10204441 n 0000 ~ 10207988 n 0000 ~ 10212458 n 0000 ~ 10213850 n 0000 ~ 10221844 n 0000 ~ 10236230 n 0000 ~ 10236509 n 0000 ~i 10239448 n 0000 ~ 10308625 n 0000 ~ 10333712 n 0000 ~ 10349388 n 0000 ~ 10394913 n 0000 ~ 10395205 n 0000 ~ 10426510 n 0000 ~ 10439530 n 0000 ~ 10472308 n 0000 ~ 10475957 n 0000 ~ 10598404 n 0000 ~ 10606311 n 0000 ~i 10608268 n 0000 ~ 10617153 n 0000 ~ 10617421 n 0000 ~ 10620859 n 0000 ~ 10675559 n 0000 ~ 10685026 n 0000 ~ 10711586 n 0000 ~ 10800182 n 0000 ~ 10808758 n 0000 ~ 10809055 n 0000 ~ 10823891 n 0000 | an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman); "there were two women and six men on the bus" 10308177 18 n 01 man 7 004 @ 09647338 n 0000 @ 09645915 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 ! 10808492 n 0101 | a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman; "she takes good care of her man" 10308424 18 n 01 man 6 003 @ 09647338 n 0000 + 01486984 a 0104 + 01479138 a 0101 | an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent); "the army will make a man of you" 10308625 18 n 01 adonis 1 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | any handsome young man 10308700 18 n 01 man 4 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | the generic use of the word to refer to any human being; "it was every man for himself" 10308837 18 n 01 man 8 001 @ 10689430 n 0000 | a male subordinate; "the chief stationed two men outside the building"; "he awaited word from his man in Havana" 10308999 18 n 01 management_consultant 0 001 @ 09793689 n 0000 | adviser to business about efficient management practices 10309123 18 n 01 manageress 0 001 @ 10034684 n 0000 | a woman manager 10309195 18 n 01 managing_editor 0 001 @ 10064687 n 0000 | the editor in charge of all editorial activities of a newspaper or magazine 10309332 18 n 01 mandarin 0 001 @ 09717504 n 0000 | a high public official of imperial China 10309427 18 n 01 mandarin 1 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | any high government official or bureaucrat 10309524 18 n 01 mandarin 2 001 @ 10070366 n 0000 | a member of an elite intellectual or cultural group 10309630 18 n 02 mandatary 0 mandatory 0 003 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 02400745 v 0201 + 02400745 v 0101 | the recipient of a mandate 10309760 18 n 01 mandator 0 003 @ 09844011 n 0000 + 02400745 v 0101 + 00753285 v 0101 | an authority who issues a mandate 10309884 18 n 02 Mandaean 0 Mandean 0 001 @ 09651570 n 0000 | a member of a small Gnostic sect that originated in Jordan and survives in Iraq and who believes that John the Baptist was the Messiah 10310083 18 n 02 maneuverer 0 manoeuvrer 0 002 @ 10457939 n 0000 + 01935739 v 0102 | a person skilled in maneuvering 10310202 18 n 01 maniac 1 002 @ 10097911 n 0000 + 02083546 a 0102 | a person who has an obsession with or excessive enthusiasm for something 10310345 18 n 01 manic-depressive 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02083687 a 0101 | a person afflicted with manic-depressive illness 10310474 18 n 03 Manichaean 0 Manichean 0 Manichee 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | an adherent of Manichaeism 10310580 18 n 01 manicurist 0 005 @ 09865407 n 0000 + 00662026 n 0101 + 00042372 v 0101 + 00042210 v 0101 ~ 10419594 n 0000 | a beautician who cleans and trims and polishes the fingernails 10310771 18 n 01 manipulator 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01214263 v 0101 ~ 10753892 n 0000 | a person who handles things manually 10310901 18 n 06 mannequin 0 manikin 1 mannikin 1 manakin 1 fashion_model 0 model 2 003 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 02147099 v 0601 ~ 10695758 n 0000 | a woman who wears clothes to display fashions; "she was too fat to be a mannequin" 10311130 18 n 01 man-at-arms 0 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a heavily armed and mounted soldier in medieval times 10311241 18 n 03 manikin 0 mannikin 0 homunculus 0 001 @ 10633021 n 0000 | a person who is very small but who is not otherwise deformed or abnormal 10311391 18 n 01 man_jack 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a single individual; "every man jack" 10311483 18 n 02 man_of_action 0 man_of_deeds 0 001 @ 09786620 n 0000 | someone inclined to act first and think later 10311603 18 n 01 man_of_letters 0 001 @ 10210811 n 0000 | a man devoted to literary or scholarly activities 10311713 18 n 03 man_of_means 0 rich_man 0 wealthy_man 0 003 @ 10548806 n 0000 ~ 10363735 n 0000 ~ 10734226 n 0000 | a man who is wealthy 10311853 18 n 01 manservant 0 004 @ 10601606 n 0000 ~ 09903961 n 0000 ~ 10121750 n 0000 ~ 10765000 n 0000 | a man servant 10311977 18 n 02 manufacturer 0 producer 1 012 @ 10303761 n 0000 + 01624592 v 0201 + 01656984 v 0101 ~ 09828557 n 0000 ~ 09893480 n 0000 ~ 10038378 n 0000 ~ 10120389 n 0000 ~ 10601224 n 0000 ~i 11188635 n 0000 ~i 11195435 n 0000 ~i 11322767 n 0000 ~i 11405121 n 0000 | someone who manufactures something 10312283 18 n 01 Maoist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 06225248 n 0101 | an advocate of Maoism 10312375 18 n 01 map-reader 0 001 @ 10528455 n 0000 | a person who can read maps; "he is a good map-reader" 10312485 18 n 02 Maquis 0 Maquisard 0 002 @ 10170076 n 0000 #m 08377776 n 0000 | a guerrilla fighter in the French underground in World War II 10312630 18 n 04 marathoner 0 marathon_runner 0 road_runner 0 long-distance_runner 0 002 @ 10562445 n 0000 + 07475503 n 0101 | someone who participates in long-distance races (especially in marathons) 10312833 18 n 04 marauder 0 predator 0 vulture 0 piranha 0 003 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 02024089 v 0101 ~ 10351823 n 0000 | someone who attacks in search of booty 10312993 18 n 02 marcher 1 parader 0 005 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01928458 v 0201 + 01923384 v 0101 ~ 10456474 n 0000 ~ 10795204 n 0000 | walks with regular or stately step 10313163 18 n 01 marcher 2 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a border district 10313251 18 n 02 marchioness 0 marquise 0 004 @ 10262488 n 0000 ~i 11170214 n 0000 ~i 11206675 n 0000 ~i 11261645 n 0000 | a noblewoman ranking below a duchess and above a countess 10313434 18 n 01 marchioness 1 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | the wife or widow of a marquis 10313522 18 n 01 margrave 0 002 @ 10291374 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | a German nobleman ranking above a count (corresponding in rank to a British marquess) 10313681 18 n 01 margrave 1 001 @ 10336341 n 0000 | the military governor of a frontier province in medieval Germany 10313800 18 n 04 Marine 0 devil_dog 0 leatherneck 0 shipboard_soldier 0 003 @ 10602198 n 0000 #m 08209900 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a member of the United States Marine Corps 10313979 18 n 01 marine 1 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a soldier who serves both on shipboard and on land 10314082 18 n 02 marine_engineer 0 naval_engineer 0 002 @ 09638837 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a naval officer responsible for the operation and maintenance of the ship's engines 10314263 18 n 09 mariner 0 seaman 0 tar 0 Jack-tar 0 Jack 0 old_salt 0 seafarer 0 gob 0 sea_dog 0 012 @ 10566190 n 0000 + 01570869 a 0202 + 05647677 n 0201 ~ 09775831 n 0000 ~ 09881589 n 0000 ~ 10018308 n 0000 ~ 10189389 n 0000 ~ 10281085 n 0000 ~ 10391440 n 0000 ~ 10453216 n 0000 ~ 10586600 n 0000 ~ 10794796 n 0000 | a man who serves as a sailor 10314614 18 n 03 marksman 0 sharpshooter 0 crack_shot 0 008 @ 10612523 n 0000 + 01137927 v 0201 + 05646451 n 0101 ~ 10014416 n 0000 ~ 10128706 n 0000 ~ 10550252 n 0000 ~ 10636415 n 0000 ~i 11230796 n 0000 | someone skilled in shooting 10314851 18 n 01 maroon 0 003 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 02233137 v 0101 + 00497570 v 0101 | a person who is stranded (as on an island); "when the tide came in I was a maroon out there" 10315032 18 n 01 marquess 0 001 @ 10432655 n 0000 | a British peer ranking below a duke and above an earl 10315140 18 n 02 marquis 0 marquess 1 001 @ 10291374 n 0000 | nobleman (in various countries) ranking above a count 10315258 18 n 01 Marrano 0 001 @ 09981693 n 0000 | (medieval Spain and Portugal) a disparaging term for a Jew who converted to Christianity in order to avoid persecution but continued to practice their religion secretly 10315480 18 n 01 married 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02494483 v 0101 | a person who is married; "we invited several young marrieds" 10315612 18 n 02 marshal 0 marshall 0 004 @ 10269156 n 0000 + 00596147 n 0101 ~ 09800612 n 0000 ~i 11069438 n 0000 | a law officer having duties similar to those of a sheriff in carrying out the judgments of a court of law 10315837 18 n 02 marshal 1 marshall 1 009 @ 09962718 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00596147 n 0101 + 01992339 v 0101 ~ 10106590 n 0000 ~i 10961706 n 0000 ~i 11050391 n 0000 ~i 11225637 n 0000 ~i 11303290 n 0000 | (in some countries) a military officer of highest rank 10316105 18 n 03 martinet 0 disciplinarian 0 moralist 1 003 @ 09843537 n 0000 + 00877740 n 0301 ~ 10675425 n 0000 | someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms 10316279 18 n 02 martyr 0 sufferer 1 007 @ 10771761 n 0000 + 01798679 v 0201 + 07320650 n 0102 + 01607942 v 0101 + 00071399 v 0102 ~ 10605080 n 0000 ~i 11374328 n 0000 | one who suffers for the sake of principle 10316493 18 n 01 martyr 1 010 @ 10771761 n 0000 + 07347947 n 0101 + 01607942 v 0101 + 00071399 v 0102 ~i 10859617 n 0000 ~i 11016281 n 0000 ~i 11101343 n 0000 ~i 11141098 n 0000 ~ 11261445 n 0000 ~i 11387720 n 0000 | one who voluntarily suffers death as the penalty for refusing to renounce their religion 10316801 18 n 01 Marxist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 06225371 n 0101 | an advocate of Marxism 10316895 18 n 01 mascot 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | a character, animal or object that is adopted by a team or group as a symbolic figure 10317034 18 n 01 masochist 0 004 @ 10438792 n 0000 + 07509315 n 0101 ! 10565349 n 0101 ~ 10114213 n 0000 | someone who obtains pleasure from receiving punishment 10317198 18 n 02 mason 0 stonemason 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 02906670 a 0101 | a craftsman who works with stone or brick 10317322 18 n 03 Masorete 0 Massorete 0 Masorite 0 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | a scholar who is expert on the Masorah (especially one of the Jewish scribes who contributed to the Masorah) 10317508 18 n 03 masquerader 0 masker 0 masquer 0 003 @ 10421528 n 0000 + 01361031 v 0201 + 02152392 v 0101 | a participant in a masquerade 10317650 18 n 01 massager 0 005 @ 10447528 n 0000 + 01235302 v 0101 + 00064258 v 0101 ~ 10317869 n 0000 ~ 10317938 n 0000 | someone who rubs or kneads parts of the body to stimulate circulation and promote relaxation 10317869 18 n 01 masseur 0 001 @ 10317650 n 0000 | a male massager 10317938 18 n 01 masseuse 0 001 @ 10317650 n 0000 | a female massager 10318010 18 n 01 mass_murderer 0 001 @ 10358420 n 0000 | a person who is responsible for the deaths of many victims in a single incident 10318149 18 n 02 master 2 professional 1 004 @ 09843763 n 0000 + 02234724 a 0103 + 00596261 n 0101 ~ 10424974 n 0000 | an authority qualified to teach apprentices 10318314 18 n 01 master 3 005 @ 10074465 n 0000 + 00596261 n 0101 ~ 10479141 n 0000 ~ 10661786 n 0000 ~ 10672276 n 0000 | directs the work of others 10318465 18 n 01 master 5 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | someone who holds a master's degree from academic institution 10318579 18 n 04 master 7 captain 3 sea_captain 0 skipper 1 005 @ 10391440 n 0000 + 02451866 v 0401 + 00590806 n 0201 + 00596261 n 0101 ~i 11124448 n 0000 | an officer who is licensed to command a merchant ship 10318792 18 n 01 master-at-arms 0 001 @ 10440554 n 0000 | the senior petty officer; responsible for discipline aboard ship 10318917 18 n 03 master_of_ceremonies 0 emcee 0 host 1 009 @ 09639952 n 0000 + 01196951 v 0301 + 02598553 v 0201 ~ 09966293 n 0000 ~ 10292072 n 0000 ~ 10520527 n 0000 ~ 10551505 n 0000 ~ 10733335 n 0000 ~i 11344614 n 0000 | a person who acts as host at formal occasions (makes an introductory speech and introduces other speakers) 10319250 18 n 01 master_sergeant 0 001 @ 10600224 n 0000 | a senior noncommissioned officer in the Army or Marines 10319367 18 n 02 masturbator 0 onanist 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00857303 n 0202 + 01433266 v 0101 ~ 10133638 n 0000 ~ 10736845 n 0000 | a person who practices masturbation 10319542 18 n 03 matchmaker 0 matcher 1 marriage_broker 0 002 @ 09647729 n 0000 + 01295992 v 0201 | someone who arranges (or tries to arrange) marriages for others 10319708 18 n 02 mate 2 first_mate 0 001 @ 10391440 n 0000 | the officer below the master on a commercial ship 10319821 18 n 01 mate 3 004 @ 10132360 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 01079212 a 0102 | informal term for a friend of the same sex 10319970 18 n 01 mate 1 002 @ 00015568 n 0000 + 01431486 v 0102 | the partner of an animal (especially a sexual partner); "he loved the mare and all her mates"; "camels hate leaving their mates" 10320167 18 n 01 mater 0 001 @ 10352098 n 0000 | an informal use of the Latin word for mother; sometimes used by British schoolboys or used facetiously 10320321 18 n 01 material 0 001 @ 09630310 n 0000 | a person judged suitable for admission or employment; "he was university material"; "she was vice-presidential material" 10320496 18 n 01 materialist 0 002 @ 10035642 n 0000 + 05981452 n 0101 | someone who thinks that nothing exists but physical matter 10320630 18 n 01 materialist 1 002 @ 09632262 n 0000 + 14062792 n 0101 | someone with great regard for material possessions 10320756 18 n 01 material_witness 0 001 @ 10806193 n 0000 | a witness whose testimony is both relevant to the matter at issue and required in order to resolve the matter 10320928 18 n 01 mathematician 0 059 @ 10580065 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 06009822 n 0101 ~ 09803484 n 0000 ~ 09827774 n 0000 ~ 10147553 n 0000 ~ 10385975 n 0000 ~ 10497050 n 0000 ~ 10672677 n 0000 ~ 10749094 n 0000 ~i 10826801 n 0000 ~i 10833590 n 0000 ~i 10841118 n 0000 ~i 10858593 n 0000 ~i 10867952 n 0000 ~i 10868096 n 0000 ~i 10869221 n 0000 ~i 10876867 n 0000 ~i 10879081 n 0000 ~i 10926390 n 0000 ~i 10951605 n 0000 ~i 10956559 n 0000 ~i 10980222 n 0000 ~i 10982603 n 0000 ~i 10989791 n 0000 ~i 10996464 n 0000 ~i 11008257 n 0000 ~i 11012671 n 0000 ~i 11023064 n 0000 ~i 11046227 n 0000 ~i 11065101 n 0000 ~i 11069830 n 0000 ~i 11071371 n 0000 ~i 11097639 n 0000 ~i 11127298 n 0000 ~i 11131075 n 0000 ~i 11137441 n 0000 ~i 11145183 n 0000 ~i 11156612 n 0000 ~i 11173446 n 0000 ~i 11177265 n 0000 ~i 11201245 n 0000 ~i 11203781 n 0000 ~i 11215609 n 0000 ~i 11220080 n 0000 ~i 11225365 n 0000 ~i 11228907 n 0000 ~i 11234697 n 0000 ~i 11244409 n 0000 ~i 11248476 n 0000 ~i 11270046 n 0000 ~i 11282158 n 0000 ~i 11372493 n 0000 ~i 11381908 n 0000 ~i 11383652 n 0000 ~i 11389030 n 0000 ~i 11399686 n 0000 ~i 11404561 n 0000 ~i 11405606 n 0000 | a person skilled in mathematics 10322113 18 n 02 math_teacher 0 mathematics_teacher 0 002 @ 10713754 n 0000 ~ 10147700 n 0000 | someone who teaches mathematics 10322243 18 n 02 matriarch 0 materfamilias 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 @ 10184198 n 0000 | a female head of a family or tribe 10322367 18 n 01 matriarch 1 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a feisty older woman with a big bosom (as drawn in cartoons) 10322483 18 n 01 matricide 0 001 @ 10420903 n 0000 | a person who murders their mother 10322572 18 n 01 matriculate 0 002 @ 09956350 n 0000 + 02476626 v 0101 | someone who has been admitted to a college or university 10322704 18 n 01 matron 0 002 @ 10800308 n 0000 + 01488561 a 0101 | a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified 10322853 18 n 01 matron 1 002 @ 10386665 n 0000 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a woman in charge of nursing in a medical institution 10322977 18 n 01 matron 2 001 @ 10787100 n 0000 | a wardress in a prison 10323052 18 n 01 matron_of_honor 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | a married woman serving as the attendant to the bride at a wedding 10323180 18 n 01 mauler 0 002 @ 09958771 n 0000 + 01234662 v 0101 | a fighter who batters the opponent; "Jack Dempsey was called a mauler" 10323321 18 n 02 maverick 0 rebel 1 003 @ 09977313 n 0000 + 02589464 v 0201 + 00609579 a 0102 | someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action 10323481 18 n 02 mayor 0 city_manager 0 007 @ 10561390 n 0000 @ 10470837 n 0000 + 03096500 a 0101 ~ 09640538 n 0000 ~ 09801245 n 0000 ~ 09900347 n 0000 ~ 10323685 n 0000 | the head of a city government 10323685 18 n 01 mayoress 0 001 @ 10323481 n 0000 | a woman mayor 10323753 18 n 01 mayoress 1 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | the wife of a mayor 10323827 18 n 02 May_queen 0 queen_of_the_May 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | the girl chosen queen of a May Day festival 10323945 18 n 03 meanie 0 meany 0 unkind_person 0 001 @ 10399457 n 0000 | a person of mean disposition 10324050 18 n 01 measurer 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00648747 v 0101 ~ 10447123 n 0000 | a person who makes measurements 10324172 18 n 02 meat_packer 0 packer 1 003 @ 10242167 n 0000 + 01929984 v 0202 ~i 11346994 n 0000 | a wholesaler in the meat-packing business 10324317 18 n 01 mechanical_engineer 0 002 @ 09638837 n 0000 ~ 10748379 n 0000 | a person trained to design and construct machines 10324450 18 n 01 mechanist 0 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 05981648 n 0101 | a philosopher who subscribes to the doctrine of mechanism 10324581 18 n 03 medalist 0 medallist 0 medal_winner 0 002 @ 10156479 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) the winner at medal play of a tournament 10324729 18 n 02 medalist 1 medallist 1 003 @ 10802616 n 0000 + 06719615 n 0203 + 06719615 n 0103 | someone who has won a medal 10324859 18 n 01 meddler 0 006 @ 09654317 n 0000 + 02544767 v 0101 ~ 09850303 n 0000 ~ 09903259 n 0000 ~ 09904511 n 0000 ~ 10250102 n 0000 | an officious annoying person who interferes with others 10325058 18 n 02 media_consultant 0 media_guru 0 001 @ 09793689 n 0000 | someone who advises about the use of communication media 10325190 18 n 01 medical_assistant 0 001 @ 10184702 n 0000 | a person trained to assist medical professionals 10325302 18 n 02 medical_officer 0 medic 0 004 @ 10325469 n 0000 #m 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10116277 n 0000 ~ 10698950 n 0000 | a medical practitioner in the armed forces 10325469 18 n 02 medical_practitioner 0 medical_man 0 006 @ 10184702 n 0000 ~ 10023944 n 0000 ~ 10040615 n 0000 ~ 10227133 n 0000 ~ 10325302 n 0000 ~i 11071627 n 0000 | someone who practices medicine 10325671 18 n 01 medical_scientist 0 005 @ 10580065 n 0000 ~ 10081690 n 0000 ~ 10219521 n 0000 ~ 10601484 n 0000 ~ 10739456 n 0000 | a scientist who studies disease processes 10325848 18 n 02 medical_student 0 medico 2 001 @ 10685137 n 0000 | a student in medical school 10325946 18 n 03 medium 0 spiritualist 0 sensitive 0 003 @ 10507894 n 0000 + 05960836 n 0201 + 04628671 n 0202 | someone who serves as an intermediary between the living and the dead; "he consulted several mediums" 10326163 18 n 01 megalomaniac 0 002 @ 10067267 n 0000 + 01588977 a 0101 | a pathological egotist 10326262 18 n 02 melancholic 0 melancholiac 0 002 @ 10024825 n 0000 + 01365600 a 0102 | someone subject to melancholia 10326383 18 n 02 Melkite 0 Melchite 0 001 @ 09697405 n 0000 | an Orthodox Christian or Uniate Christian belonging to the patriarchate of Alexandria or Antioch or Jerusalem 10326557 18 n 02 Melkite 1 Melchite 1 001 @ 09697405 n 0000 | an eastern Christian in Egypt or Syria who adheres to the Orthodox faith as defined by the council of Chalcedon in 451 and as accepted by the Byzantine emperor 10326781 18 n 01 melter 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 00376777 v 0106 | a worker who melts substances (metal or wax etc.) 10326901 18 n 02 member 0 fellow_member 0 030 @ 09836176 n 0000 + 13954660 n 0101 + 08417922 n 0101 ! 10327733 n 0101 ~ 09826802 n 0000 ~ 09896358 n 0000 ~ 09905128 n 0000 ~ 09930177 n 0000 ~ 09963501 n 0000 ~ 09963639 n 0000 ~ 09964242 n 0000 ~ 09977002 n 0000 ~ 10103295 n 0000 ~ 10201178 n 0000 ~ 10201509 n 0000 ~ 10210490 n 0000 ~ 10223568 n 0000 ~ 10243664 n 0000 ~ 10250005 n 0000 ~ 10260114 n 0000 ~ 10327835 n 0000 ~ 10327942 n 0000 ~ 10328061 n 0000 ~ 10460984 n 0000 ~ 10558835 n 0000 ~ 10559019 n 0000 ~ 10559173 n 0000 ~ 10621666 n 0000 ~ 10640762 n 0000 ~ 10748276 n 0000 | one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization); "only members will be admitted"; "a member of the faculty"; "she was introduced to all the members of his family" 10327733 18 n 01 nonmember 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10326901 n 0101 | a person who is not a member 10327835 18 n 01 board_member 0 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08339911 n 0000 | a member of a governing board 10327942 18 n 03 clansman 0 clanswoman 0 clan_member 0 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 07986142 n 0000 | a member of a clan 10328061 18 n 01 club_member 0 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08244135 n 0000 | someone who is a member of a club 10328171 18 n 02 memorizer 0 memoriser 0 004 @ 10271476 n 0000 + 00605971 v 0202 + 00605971 v 0101 ~ 10685903 n 0000 | a person who learns by rote 10328320 18 n 01 Mendelian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower of Mendelism 10328399 18 n 03 mender 0 repairer 0 fixer 1 006 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 00261534 v 0303 + 00261534 v 0201 + 00261534 v 0102 ~ 10011676 n 0000 ~ 10540693 n 0000 | a skilled worker who mends or repairs things 10328605 18 n 01 menial 0 001 @ 10601606 n 0000 | a domestic servant 10328676 18 n 02 mensch 0 mensh 0 002 @ 10158287 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | a decent responsible person with admirable characteristics 10328814 18 n 01 Menshevik 0 001 @ 10638364 n 0000 | a Russian member of the liberal minority group that advocated gradual reform and opposed the Bolsheviks before and during the Russian Revolution 10329014 18 n 01 mentioner 0 003 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01026199 v 0101 + 01022014 v 0103 | a speaker who refers to something briefly or incidentally 10329163 18 n 02 mentor 0 wise_man 0 002 @ 09644715 n 0000 ~ 10565759 n 0000 | a wise and trusted guide and advisor 10329281 18 n 02 mercenary 0 soldier_of_fortune 0 003 @ 09629201 n 0000 + 01713534 a 0101 ~ 10378588 n 0000 | a person hired to fight for another country than their own 10329452 18 n 01 mercer 0 002 @ 10740102 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a dealer in textiles (especially silks) 10329563 18 n 02 merchant 0 merchandiser 0 023 @ 09902168 n 0000 + 02265169 v 0202 ~ 09853011 n 0000 ~ 09885244 n 0000 ~ 09903843 n 0000 ~ 09950230 n 0000 ~ 10160788 n 0000 ~ 10167230 n 0000 ~ 10181947 n 0000 ~ 10241447 n 0000 ~ 10480626 n 0000 ~ 10545011 n 0000 ~ 10561611 n 0000 ~ 10568619 n 0000 ~ 10576674 n 0000 ~ 10596736 n 0000 ~ 10611560 n 0000 ~ 10672142 n 0000 ~ 10740102 n 0000 ~ 10767810 n 0000 ~ 10773857 n 0000 ~i 11052154 n 0000 ~i 11052355 n 0000 | a businessperson engaged in retail trade 10330071 18 n 01 Merovingian 0 002 @ 10648006 n 0000 #m 08173099 n 0000 | a member of the Merovingian dynasty 10330183 18 n 02 meshuggeneh 0 meshuggener 0 003 @ 10120530 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 + 01842742 a 0104 | (Yiddish) a crazy fool 10330314 18 n 01 mesne_lord 0 001 @ 10291374 n 0000 | a feudal lord who was lord to his own tenants on land held from a superior lord 10330450 18 n 01 Mesoamerican 0 001 @ 09757749 n 0000 | a member of one of the various peoples inhabiting Mesoamerica 10330570 18 n 01 mesomorph 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00831875 a 0101 | a person with a well-developed muscular body 10330688 18 n 02 messenger 0 courier 0 008 @ 09652940 n 0000 ~ 09982268 n 0000 ~ 10037389 n 0000 ~ 10190891 n 0000 ~ 10330910 n 0000 ~ 10331042 n 0000 ~ 10497703 n 0000 ~ 10562165 n 0000 | a person who carries a message 10330910 18 n 01 bearer 0 002 @ 10330688 n 0000 + 01435234 v 0101 | a messenger who bears or presents; "a bearer of good tidings" 10331042 18 n 02 messenger_boy 0 errand_boy 0 002 @ 10330688 n 0000 ~ 10411115 n 0000 | a boy who earns money by running errands 10331173 18 n 01 messmate 0 002 @ 09783207 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 | (nautical) an associate with whom you share meals in the same mess (as on a ship) 10331328 18 n 01 mestiza 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | a woman of mixed racial ancestry (especially mixed European and Native American ancestry) 10331490 18 n 01 mestizo 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | a person of mixed racial ancestry (especially mixed European and Native American ancestry) 10331653 18 n 01 metalhead 0 001 @ 10097373 n 0000 | a fan of heavy metal music 10331735 18 n 02 metallurgist 0 metallurgical_engineer 0 003 @ 09638837 n 0000 + 06135149 n 0101 ~i 10869469 n 0000 | an engineer trained in the extraction and refining and alloying and fabrication of metals 10331945 18 n 01 meteorologist 0 004 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 06762443 n 0101 + 06128170 n 0101 ~ 10791760 n 0000 | a specialist who studies processes in the earth's atmosphere that cause weather conditions 10332149 18 n 01 meter_maid 0 001 @ 10468986 n 0000 | policewoman who is assigned to write parking tickets 10332258 18 n 01 Methodist 0 004 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08109306 n 0000 + 06241648 n 0101 ~ 10332431 n 0000 | a follower of Wesleyanism as practiced by the Methodist Church 10332431 18 n 01 Wesleyan 0 003 @ 10332258 n 0000 #m 08109679 n 0000 + 02967108 a 0102 | a follower of Wesleyanism 10332548 18 n 01 metic 0 001 @ 10123254 n 0000 | an alien who paid a fee to reside in an ancient Greek city 10332658 18 n 01 Metis 0 002 @ 10343657 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 | a person in western Canada who is of Caucasian and American Indian ancestry 10332804 18 n 01 metropolitan 0 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | a person who lives in a metropolis 10332897 18 n 01 metropolitan 1 001 @ 09824574 n 0000 | in the Eastern Orthodox Church this title is given to a position between bishop and patriarch; equivalent to archbishop in western Christianity 10333099 18 n 02 mezzo-soprano 0 mezzo 0 002 @ 10644908 n 0000 ~i 11080683 n 0000 | a soprano with a voice between soprano and contralto 10333238 18 n 01 microbiologist 0 004 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 06087198 n 0101 ~ 10775062 n 0000 ~i 11297269 n 0000 | a specialist in microbiology 10333382 18 n 02 microeconomist 0 microeconomic_expert 0 002 @ 10063451 n 0000 + 06160578 n 0101 | an economist who specializes in microeconomics 10333530 18 n 01 microscopist 0 004 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 00642132 n 0101 ~i 11149798 n 0000 ~i 11346149 n 0000 | a scientist who specializes in research with the use of microscopes 10333712 18 n 01 middle-aged_man 0 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 ~ 10035537 n 0000 | a man who is roughly between 45 and 65 years old 10333840 18 n 01 middlebrow 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | someone who is neither a highbrow nor a lowbrow 10333963 18 n 01 middleweight 0 001 @ 10496662 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 155 and 160 pounds 10334080 18 n 01 middleweight 1 001 @ 10812808 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 172-192 pounds 10334175 18 n 01 middleweight 2 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 165 pounds 10334285 18 n 01 midinette 0 001 @ 10567976 n 0000 | a Parisian salesgirl 10334361 18 n 01 midshipman 0 002 @ 09905992 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a temporary rank held by young naval officers in training 10334494 18 n 02 midwife 0 accoucheuse 0 001 @ 10386665 n 0000 | a woman skilled in aiding the delivery of babies 10334610 18 n 02 migrant 0 migrator 0 009 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01860612 v 0201 + 01860612 v 0101 ~ 10024201 n 0000 ~ 10071783 n 0000 ~ 10086431 n 0000 ~ 10219108 n 0000 ~ 10563494 n 0000 ~ 10602839 n 0000 | traveler who moves from one region or country to another 10334875 18 n 02 mikado 0 tenno 0 002 @ 10072812 n 0000 ;c 06942056 n 0000 | the emperor of Japan; when regarded as a religious leader the emperor is called tenno 10335040 18 n 01 Milady 0 001 @ 10262488 n 0000 | an English noblewoman 10335114 18 n 01 Milanese 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08827017 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Milan 10335219 18 n 01 miler 0 006 @ 10562445 n 0000 + 13677032 n 0101 + 13676880 n 0101 + 13672836 n 0101 + 07484465 n 0101 ~ 10127858 n 0000 | a runner in a one-mile race 10335388 18 n 01 miles_gloriosus 0 001 @ 10067267 n 0000 | a braggart soldier (a stock figure in comedy) 10335495 18 n 02 militant 0 activist 0 006 @ 10534787 n 0000 + 00039235 a 0201 + 05910447 n 0201 ~ 09878139 n 0000 ~ 09878319 n 0000 ~i 11171179 n 0000 | a militant reformer 10335671 18 n 02 militarist 0 warmonger 0 003 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 06231919 n 0101 ~ 10182237 n 0000 | a person who advocates war or warlike policies 10335822 18 n 02 military_adviser 0 military_advisor 0 003 @ 09793689 n 0000 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military officer who serves as an adviser to the troops of an allied nation 10336018 18 n 01 military_attache 0 004 @ 09840488 n 0000 ~ 09799836 n 0000 ~ 09828702 n 0000 ~ 10367029 n 0000 | an attache who is a specialist in military matters 10336185 18 n 04 military_chaplain 0 padre 1 Holy_Joe 0 sky_pilot 0 002 @ 09927966 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a chaplain in one of the military services 10336341 18 n 01 military_governor 0 003 @ 10159834 n 0000 ~ 09900475 n 0000 ~ 10313681 n 0000 | the head of a government established by the military (as in a defeated country) 10336520 18 n 01 military_leader 0 004 @ 09646208 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10787505 n 0000 ~i 11101343 n 0000 | a leader of military forces 10336665 18 n 02 military_officer 0 officer 3 017 @ 10602198 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00754341 v 0201 ~ 09789602 n 0000 ~ 09829154 n 0000 ~ 09892708 n 0000 ~ 09936672 n 0000 ~ 09961443 n 0000 ~ 09962449 n 0000 ~ 10027777 n 0000 ~ 10089676 n 0000 ~ 10228551 n 0000 ~ 10335822 n 0000 ~ 10367324 n 0000 ~ 10380446 n 0000 ~ 10788059 n 0000 ~ 11264051 n 0000 | any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command; "an officer is responsible for the lives of his men" 10337158 18 n 02 military_policeman 0 MP 0 005 @ 10269156 n 0000 #m 08228211 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10506146 n 0000 ~ 10533102 n 0000 | a member of the military police who polices soldiers and guards prisoners 10337375 18 n 01 militiaman 0 004 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08407468 n 0000 ~ 10341290 n 0000 ~ 10741786 n 0000 | a member of the militia; serves only during emergencies 10337542 18 n 01 milkman 0 001 @ 10020810 n 0000 | someone who delivers milk 10337621 18 n 01 mill_agent 0 001 @ 09796794 n 0000 | the responsible official at a mill that is under absentee ownership 10337745 18 n 01 miller 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | someone who works in a mill (especially a grain mill) 10337851 18 n 01 mill-girl 0 002 @ 10149362 n 0000 @ 10337951 n 0000 | a girl who works in a mill 10337951 18 n 02 mill-hand 0 factory_worker 0 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 ~ 10337851 n 0000 | a workman in a mill or factory 10338072 18 n 03 millenarian 0 millenarist 0 chiliast 0 002 @ 10399825 n 0000 + 06199286 n 0202 | a person who believes in the coming of the millennium (a time of great peace and prosperity) 10338265 18 n 01 millionairess 0 001 @ 10548806 n 0000 | a woman millionaire 10338344 18 n 01 millwright 0 001 @ 10813210 n 0000 | a workman who designs or erects mills and milling machinery 10338460 18 n 01 milord 0 001 @ 10291374 n 0000 | a term of address for an English lord 10338550 18 n 05 mime 0 mimer 0 mummer 0 pantomimer 0 pantomimist 0 007 @ 09784701 n 0000 + 00551053 n 0502 + 01728062 v 0502 + 01728062 v 0402 + 01728062 v 0201 + 01747412 v 0102 ~i 11175804 n 0000 | an actor who communicates entirely by gesture and facial expression 10338821 18 n 02 mimic 0 mimicker 0 003 @ 10219984 n 0000 + 01747412 v 0201 + 01747412 v 0101 | someone who mimics (especially an actor or actress) 10338971 18 n 01 minder 1 001 @ 10083268 n 0000 | someone (usually in totalitarian countries) who is assigned to watch over foreign visitors; "I turned around and there, a few hundred feet away, was our government minder, Li Wong Su, huffing and puffing toward us" 10339238 18 n 03 mind_reader 1 telepathist 1 thought-reader 1 002 @ 10300371 n 0000 + 07270666 n 0201 | a magician who seems to discern the thoughts of another person (usually by clever signals from an accomplice) 10339454 18 n 02 miner 0 mineworker 0 007 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01165936 v 0101 ~ 09951966 n 0000 ~ 10155983 n 0000 ~ 10456904 n 0000 ~ 10504883 n 0000 ~ 10683674 n 0000 | laborer who works in a mine 10339654 18 n 01 mineralogist 0 002 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 06130720 n 0101 | a scientist trained in mineralogy 10339764 18 n 01 miniaturist 0 002 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 03774932 n 0101 | someone who paints tiny pictures in great detail 10339888 18 n 01 minimalist 0 002 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 08486244 n 0101 | a practitioner or advocate of artistic minimalism 10340012 18 n 01 minimalist 1 001 @ 09976635 n 0000 | a conservative who advocates only minor reforms in government or politics 10340142 18 n 01 mining_engineer 0 001 @ 09638837 n 0000 | an engineer concerned with the construction and operation of mines 10340270 18 n 01 minion 0 001 @ 10024466 n 0000 | a servile or fawning dependant 10340353 18 n 02 minister 1 diplomatic_minister 0 002 @ 10033672 n 0000 + 02775415 a 0101 | a diplomat representing one government to another; ranks below ambassador 10340521 18 n 02 minister 2 government_minister 0 007 @ 10089452 n 0000 + 02775415 a 0101 ~ 09905462 n 0000 ~ 10109661 n 0000 ~ 10123563 n 0000 ~i 10177912 n 0000 ~i 11421943 n 0000 | a person appointed to a high office in the government; "Minister of Finance" 10340784 18 n 01 ministrant 0 002 @ 10003102 n 0000 + 02451525 v 0101 | someone who serves as a minister 10340891 18 n 01 minority_leader 0 001 @ 10273692 n 0000 | leader of the minority party in a legislature 10340998 18 n 02 minor_leaguer 0 bush_leaguer 0 002 @ 09854894 n 0000 #m 08095853 n 0000 | a player on a minor-league baseball team 10341132 18 n 01 minstrel 1 005 @ 10435383 n 0000 #m 08206301 n 0000 + 01734097 v 0101 ~ 10076527 n 0000 ~ 10230706 n 0000 | a performer in a minstrel show 10341290 18 n 01 Minuteman 0 001 @ 10337375 n 0000 | an American militiaman prior to and during the American Revolution 10341412 18 n 02 miracle_man 0 miracle_worker 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who claims or is alleged to perform miracles 10341540 18 n 02 misanthrope 0 misanthropist 0 006 @ 10167825 n 0000 + 07562232 n 0201 + 04665881 n 0201 + 01141661 a 0102 + 02472810 a 0103 ~ 10342306 n 0000 | someone who dislikes people in general 10341742 18 n 01 miser 0 003 @ 10198242 n 0000 + 01117549 a 0103 ~ 09932139 n 0000 | a stingy hoarder of money and possessions (often living miserably) 10341896 18 n 01 misfit 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09815626 n 0000 ~ 10240710 n 0000 ~ 10618312 n 0000 | someone unable to adapt to their circumstances 10342049 18 n 01 misleader 0 004 @ 09646208 n 0000 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 02004320 v 0101 + 00835688 v 0102 | someone who leads astray (often deliberately) 10342204 18 n 01 misogamist 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 07562361 n 0101 | a person who hates marriage 10342306 18 n 02 misogynist 0 woman_hater 0 003 @ 10341540 n 0000 + 07562452 n 0101 + 01141816 a 0102 | a misanthrope who dislikes women in particular 10342459 18 n 02 missing_link 0 ape-man 0 001 @ 09650650 n 0000 | hypothetical organism formerly thought to be intermediate between apes and human beings 10342615 18 n 01 missionary 0 006 @ 10713754 n 0000 ~i 10876082 n 0000 ~ 10939638 n 0000 ~i 11155787 n 0000 ~i 11404750 n 0000 ~i 11421005 n 0000 | someone who attempts to convert others to a particular doctrine or program 10342840 18 n 02 missionary 1 missioner 1 011 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 08420182 n 0201 + 08419399 n 0205 + 00732282 n 0201 + 00732520 n 0201 ~i 10889822 n 0000 ~i 11178146 n 0000 ~i 11245651 n 0000 ~i 11307954 n 0000 ~i 11313460 n 0000 ~i 11355873 n 0000 | someone sent on a mission--especially a religious or charitable mission to a foreign country 10343187 18 n 02 missus 0 missis 0 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | informal term of address for someone's wife 10343292 18 n 01 mistress 0 002 @ 10074465 n 0000 ~ 09930923 n 0000 | a woman master who directs the work of others 10343410 18 n 03 mistress 1 kept_woman 0 fancy_woman 0 005 @ 10807146 n 0000 @ 09645915 n 0000 ~ 09971872 n 0000 ~i 10883036 n 0000 ~i 10948867 n 0000 | an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man 10343657 18 n 01 mixed-blood 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09659834 n 0000 ~ 09659949 n 0000 ~ 09660102 n 0000 ~ 10176938 n 0000 ~ 10332658 n 0000 | a person whose ancestors belonged to two or more racial groups 10343867 18 n 01 mnemonist 0 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 05669396 n 0101 | an expert in the use of mnemonics; someone able to perform unusual feats of memory 10344023 18 n 01 mod 0 003 @ 09791452 n 0000 #m 08388501 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a British teenager or young adult in the 1960s; noted for their clothes consciousness and opposition to the rockers 10344226 18 n 02 model 0 poser 0 006 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 02147248 v 0202 + 02147248 v 0101 ~ 09832624 n 0000 ~ 10053297 n 0000 ~ 10446867 n 0000 | a person who poses for a photographer or painter or sculptor; "the president didn't have time to be a model so the artist worked from photos" 10344517 18 n 02 model 1 role_model 0 003 @ 09646208 n 0000 ~ 10344909 n 0000 ~ 10747885 n 0000 | someone worthy of imitation; "every child needs a role model" 10344679 18 n 01 hero 0 004 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 00252000 a 0102 ~i 10842390 n 0000 ~i 11105392 n 0000 | a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength; "RAF pilots were the heroes of the Battle of Britain" 10344909 18 n 07 ideal 0 paragon 0 nonpareil 0 saint 1 apotheosis 0 nonesuch 0 nonsuch 0 008 @ 10344517 n 0000 + 00695399 v 0501 + 00695399 v 0502 + 00600444 n 0401 + 00476750 v 0403 ~ 10242023 n 0000 ~ 10345215 n 0000 ~ 10345322 n 0000 | model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal 10345215 18 n 01 class_act 0 001 @ 10344909 n 0000 | someone who shows impressive and stylish excellence 10345322 18 n 01 humdinger 0 001 @ 10344909 n 0000 | someone of remarkable excellence; "a humdinger of a secretary" 10345440 18 n 02 modeler 0 modeller 0 006 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 01747665 v 0201 + 01701301 v 0201 + 01747665 v 0101 + 01701301 v 0101 ~i 11373505 n 0000 | a person who creates models 10345623 18 n 01 moderationist 1 002 @ 10053926 n 0000 + 04890809 n 0102 | a moderate drinker (as opposed to a total abstainer) 10345753 18 n 01 moderator 0 004 @ 09647729 n 0000 + 00596660 n 0101 + 00295646 v 0104 ~ 10346442 n 0000 | someone who mediates disputes and attempts to avoid violence 10345923 18 n 01 moderator 1 003 @ 10488931 n 0000 + 00596660 n 0101 + 00815452 v 0101 | someone who presides over a forum or debate 10346058 18 n 01 moderator 2 002 @ 10488931 n 0000 + 00596660 n 0101 | in the Presbyterian church, the officer who presides over a synod or general assembly 10346217 18 n 01 modern 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00824544 a 0101 | a contemporary person 10346309 18 n 01 modernist 0 002 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 03783494 n 0101 | an artist who makes a deliberate break with previous styles 10346442 18 n 01 modifier 1 001 @ 10345753 n 0000 | a moderator who makes less extreme or uncompromising 10346549 18 n 02 Mogul 0 Moghul 0 001 @ 10560786 n 0000 | a member of the Muslim dynasty that ruled India until 1857 10346668 18 n 03 Mohammedan 0 Muhammedan 0 Muhammadan 0 003 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 03046627 a 0301 + 03046627 a 0102 | a follower of Mohammed 10346809 18 n 01 molecular_biologist 0 003 @ 09875036 n 0000 ~i 11348284 n 0000 ~i 11365700 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life 10346999 18 n 01 molester 0 002 @ 09657157 n 0000 ~ 10120083 n 0000 | someone who subjects others to unwanted or improper sexual activities 10347141 18 n 03 moll 0 gun_moll 0 gangster's_moll 0 001 @ 09997190 n 0000 | the girlfriend of a gangster 10347249 18 n 01 mollycoddle 0 002 @ 10011405 n 0000 + 02576182 v 0107 | a pampered darling; an effeminate man 10347362 18 n 01 Mon 0 001 @ 09703135 n 0000 | a member of a Buddhist people living in Myanmar and adjacent parts of Thailand 10347490 18 n 02 monarchist 0 royalist 0 004 @ 10550802 n 0000 + 01216038 n 0201 ~ 09921581 n 0000 ~ 10403753 n 0000 | an advocate of the principles of monarchy 10347653 18 n 02 Monegasque 0 Monacan 0 003 @ 09705914 n 0000 #m 08990219 n 0000 + 02989700 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Monaco 10347789 18 n 01 monetarist 0 003 @ 10063451 n 0000 + 06004801 n 0101 ~ 09874219 n 0000 | an advocate of the theory that economic fluctuations are caused by increases or decreases in the supply of money 10347994 18 n 01 moneygrubber 0 001 @ 10348103 n 0000 | someone whose main interest in life is moneymaking 10348103 18 n 01 moneymaker 0 002 @ 09632262 n 0000 ~ 10347994 n 0000 | someone who is successful in accumulating wealth 10348226 18 n 01 mongoloid 0 002 @ 10217144 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | a person suffering from Down syndrome (no longer used technically in this sense, now considered offensive) 10348407 18 n 01 Mongoloid 1 001 @ 09662736 n 0000 | a member of the Mongoloid family 10348495 18 n 02 monogamist 0 monogynist 0 003 @ 10660018 n 0000 + 13989575 n 0201 + 13989356 n 0101 | someone who practices monogamy (one spouse at a time) 10348654 18 n 01 monolingual 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who knows only one language 10348748 18 n 01 monologist 0 002 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 07024503 n 0101 | an entertainer who performs alone 10348856 18 n 01 monomaniac 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 01589132 a 0101 | a person suffering from monomania 10348964 18 n 01 Monophysite 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | an adherent of Monophysitism 10349050 18 n 03 monopolist 0 monopolizer 0 monopoliser 0 006 @ 10596414 n 0000 + 02209024 v 0302 + 02209024 v 0201 + 14467580 n 0101 + 02209024 v 0101 + 02209024 v 0102 | someone who monopolizes the means of producing or selling something 10349292 18 n 01 monotheist 0 002 @ 09867135 n 0000 + 06233898 n 0101 | a believer in one god 10349388 18 n 01 Monsieur 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr' 10349502 18 n 01 Monsignor 0 002 @ 10490364 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an ecclesiastical title of honor bestowed on some priests 10349658 18 n 05 monster 0 fiend 0 devil 1 demon 1 ogre 1 008 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01136015 a 0401 + 00548380 v 0401 + 01136874 a 0302 + 01136015 a 0302 + 00548573 v 0301 + 01134954 a 0104 ~ 10022306 n 0000 | a cruel wicked and inhuman person 10349902 18 n 04 moocher 0 mooch 0 cadger 0 scrounger 0 007 @ 09866418 n 0000 + 02274739 v 0401 + 02275010 v 0403 + 02275010 v 0304 + 02275249 v 0303 + 02275249 v 0101 ~ 10577127 n 0000 | someone who mooches or cadges (tries to get something free) 10350152 18 n 01 Moonie 0 003 @ 09651570 n 0000 #m 08110387 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | an often derogatory term for a member of the Unification Church 10350306 18 n 01 moonlighter 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02425706 v 0101 | a person who holds a second job (usually after hours) 10350435 18 n 01 mopper 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01395993 v 0103 | a worker who uses a mop to clean a surface 10350548 18 n 01 moppet 0 001 @ 10104064 n 0000 | a little girl (usually one you are fond of) 10350644 18 n 01 moralist 0 004 @ 10443334 n 0000 ~ 10066678 n 0000 ~ 10070366 n 0000 ~ 10762393 n 0000 | a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems 10350811 18 n 01 morosoph 0 001 @ 10120530 n 0000 | a learned fool 10350880 18 n 01 morris_dancer 0 001 @ 10118631 n 0000 | someone who does a morris dance 10350971 18 n 01 mortal_enemy 0 001 @ 10118479 n 0000 | an enemy who wants to kill you 10351060 18 n 02 mortgagee 0 mortgage_holder 0 003 @ 09996258 n 0000 @ 10199809 n 0000 + 02356733 v 0101 | the person who accepts a mortgage; "the bank became our mortgagee when it accepted our mortgage on our new home" 10351282 18 n 02 mortgagor 0 mortgager 0 003 @ 10017160 n 0000 + 02356733 v 0201 + 02356733 v 0101 | the person who gives a mortgage in return for money to be repaid; "we became mortgagors when the bank accepted our mortgage and loaned us the money to buy our new home" 10351554 18 n 04 mortician 0 undertaker 0 funeral_undertaker 0 funeral_director 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 ~ 10071023 n 0000 | one whose business is the management of funerals 10351729 18 n 01 mossback 0 001 @ 09976635 n 0000 | an extremely old-fashioned conservative 10351823 18 n 01 moss-trooper 0 001 @ 10312833 n 0000 | a marauder and plunderer (originally operating in the bogs between England and Scotland) 10351970 18 n 02 most_valuable_player 0 MVP 0 001 @ 10459618 n 0000 | the player judged to be the most important to the sport 10352098 18 n 02 mother 0 female_parent 0 017 @ 10419190 n 0000 ! 10100638 n 0202 + 01739595 a 0101 + 13836253 n 0101 + 00054345 v 0105 + 02556213 v 0101 ! 10100638 n 0101 ~ 10297825 n 0000 ~ 10320167 n 0000 ~ 10353030 n 0000 ~ 10491859 n 0000 ~ 10511671 n 0000 ~ 10516958 n 0000 ~ 10521332 n 0000 ~ 10695873 n 0000 ~ 10699817 n 0000 ~i 11181402 n 0000 | a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother); "the mother of three children" 10352574 18 n 01 mother 1 001 @ 09773548 n 0000 | a term of address for a mother superior 10352666 18 n 01 mother 2 001 @ 10396720 n 0000 | a term of address for an elderly woman 10352757 18 n 01 mother_figure 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a woman who evokes the feelings usually reserved for a mother 10352878 18 n 01 mother_hen 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who cares for the needs of others (especially in an overprotective or interfering way) 10353030 18 n 01 mother-in-law 0 003 @ 10352098 n 0000 @ 10226788 n 0000 ~i 11219933 n 0000 | the mother of your spouse 10353152 18 n 03 mother's_boy 0 mamma's_boy 0 mama's_boy 0 001 @ 10643436 n 0000 | a boy excessively attached to his mother; lacking normal masculine interests 10353314 18 n 01 mother's_daughter 0 001 @ 10012375 n 0000 | a daughter who is favored by and similar to her mother 10353432 18 n 01 mother's_son 0 001 @ 09647338 n 0000 | a male person; "every mother's son who could walk was there" 10353551 18 n 03 motorcycle_cop 0 motorcycle_policeman 0 speed_cop 0 001 @ 10468557 n 0000 | a policeman who rides a motorcycle (and who checks the speeds of motorists) 10353722 18 n 01 motorcyclist 0 001 @ 09652940 n 0000 | a traveler who rides a motorcycle 10353814 18 n 02 motorist 0 automobilist 0 003 @ 10054631 n 0000 + 02961779 n 0203 + 01934070 v 0102 | someone who drives (or travels in) an automobile 10353968 18 n 01 motorman 0 001 @ 10398111 n 0000 | the operator of streetcar 10354048 18 n 01 motormouth 0 001 @ 10649550 n 0000 | someone who talks incessantly; "I wish that motormouth would shut up" 10354174 18 n 01 Mound_Builder 0 001 @ 09650650 n 0000 | prehistoric Amerindians who built altar mounds 10354280 18 n 02 mountaineer 0 mountain_climber 0 007 @ 09948756 n 0000 @ 09629201 n 0000 + 09382700 n 0101 + 01926888 v 0101 ~ 09805100 n 0000 ~i 11070178 n 0000 ~i 11355486 n 0000 | someone who climbs mountains 10354495 18 n 02 mountebank 0 charlatan 0 003 @ 10017621 n 0000 ~ 10447231 n 0000 ~ 10516787 n 0000 | a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes 10354670 18 n 02 mounter 0 climber 2 003 @ 09832927 n 0000 + 01925957 v 0201 + 01925957 v 0103 | someone who ascends on foot; "a solitary mounter of the staircase" 10354836 18 n 01 mounter 1 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 00408558 v 0101 | a skilled worker who mounts pictures or jewels etc. 10354959 18 n 04 mourner 0 griever 0 sorrower 0 lamenter 0 010 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 01806201 v 0401 + 00913303 v 0402 + 01801358 v 0302 + 01801358 v 0201 + 01801215 v 0101 + 01801062 v 0101 ~ 10414772 n 0000 ~ 10782913 n 0000 ~ 10792708 n 0000 | a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died) 10355276 18 n 01 mouse 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00253692 a 0101 + 00253692 a 0102 | person who is quiet or timid 10355392 18 n 01 mouth 0 001 @ 10062108 n 0000 | a person conceived as a consumer of food; "he has four mouths to feed" 10355514 18 n 02 mouthpiece 1 mouth 1 003 @ 10657783 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 00944022 v 0204 | a spokesperson (as a lawyer) 10355644 18 n 01 mover 0 014 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01839438 v 0103 + 01859592 v 0101 ~ 09792499 n 0000 ~ 09832927 n 0000 ~ 09952074 n 0000 ~ 10026402 n 0000 ~ 10197847 n 0000 ~ 10296928 n 0000 ~ 10512032 n 0000 ~ 10515006 n 0000 ~ 10582831 n 0000 ~ 10744335 n 0000 ~ 10746668 n 0000 | someone who moves 10355947 18 n 01 mover 2 003 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01854282 v 0101 ~ 10539577 n 0000 | workman employed by a moving company; "the movers were very careful with the grand piano" 10356124 18 n 02 moviegoer 0 motion-picture_fan 0 002 @ 10652848 n 0000 #m 08238818 n 0000 | someone who goes to see movies 10356250 18 n 02 muckraker 0 mudslinger 0 003 @ 10029325 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 00936776 v 0101 | one who spreads real or alleged scandal about another (usually for political advantage) 10356443 18 n 03 muezzin 0 muazzin 0 muadhdhin 0 001 @ 09814775 n 0000 | the Muslim official of a mosque who summons the faithful to prayer from a minaret five times a day 10356617 18 n 01 muffin_man 0 002 @ 10431296 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | formerly an itinerant peddler of muffins 10356733 18 n 01 mufti 0 002 @ 10247655 n 0000 ~ 10162605 n 0000 | a jurist who interprets Muslim religious law 10356847 18 n 01 muggee 0 002 @ 10771761 n 0000 + 02282508 v 0101 | a victim of a mugging; "the law seems to give more protection to the mugger than to the muggee" 10357013 18 n 01 mugger 0 002 @ 10554143 n 0000 + 02282508 v 0101 | a robber who takes property by threatening or performing violence on the person who is robbed (usually on the street) 10357201 18 n 03 mugwump 1 independent 1 fencesitter 0 002 @ 09642994 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 | a neutral or uncommitted person (especially in politics) 10357358 18 n 01 Mugwump 0 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | someone who bolted from the Republican Party during the U.S. presidential election of 1884 10357502 18 n 01 mujahid 0 002 @ 09701687 n 0000 #m 08223584 n 0000 | a Muslim engaged in what he considers to be a jihad 10357626 18 n 01 mujtihad 0 002 @ 10577282 n 0000 @ 09701687 n 0000 | an Islamic scholar who engages in ijtihad, the effort to derive rules of divine law from Muslim sacred texts 10357807 18 n 04 muleteer 0 mule_skinner 0 mule_driver 0 skinner 4 002 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 02392753 n 0101 | a worker who drives mules 10357944 18 n 03 Mullah 0 Mollah 0 Mulla 0 002 @ 09701687 n 0000 #m 08396748 n 0000 | a Muslim trained in the doctrine and law of Islam; the head of a mosque 10358104 18 n 01 muncher 0 002 @ 09935422 n 0000 + 01204331 v 0102 | a chewer who makes a munching noise 10358211 18 n 01 muralist 0 004 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 03805232 n 0101 ~i 11236912 n 0000 ~i 11283677 n 0000 | a painter of murals 10358341 18 n 01 murderee 0 001 @ 10771761 n 0000 | a victim who is murdered 10358420 18 n 03 murderer 0 liquidator 1 manslayer 0 017 @ 09997190 n 0000 @ 10250784 n 0000 + 01329983 v 0203 + 02488014 v 0101 ~ 09833101 n 0000 ~ 09903757 n 0000 ~ 10005107 n 0000 ~ 10129111 n 0000 ~ 10171603 n 0000 ~ 10181609 n 0000 ~ 10224452 n 0000 ~ 10318010 n 0000 ~ 10358892 n 0000 ~ 10420903 n 0000 ~ 10551809 n 0000 ~ 10600916 n 0000 ~i 11097359 n 0000 | a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being) 10358892 18 n 01 murderess 0 001 @ 10358420 n 0000 | a woman murderer 10358964 18 n 01 murder_suspect 0 001 @ 10700830 n 0000 | someone suspected of committing murder 10359063 18 n 02 muscleman 0 muscle 0 001 @ 09898763 n 0000 | a bully employed as a thug or bodyguard; "the drug lord had his muscleman to protect him" 10359217 18 n 04 muser 0 muller 6 ponderer 0 ruminator 0 005 @ 10728103 n 0000 + 00632042 v 040b + 00632042 v 0304 + 00632042 v 0209 + 00632042 v 0107 | a reflective thinker characterized by quiet contemplation 10359430 18 n 01 musher 0 003 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01943537 v 0101 + 01943265 v 0102 | a traveler who drives (or travels with) a dog team 10359569 18 n 01 music_critic 0 002 @ 09999119 n 0000 ~i 11353596 n 0000 | a critic of musical performances 10359679 18 n 01 musician 0 014 @ 09831743 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 05643893 n 0101 + 07034009 n 0101 + 05726882 n 0101 + 00544270 n 0101 ~ 09829330 n 0000 ~ 09939229 n 0000 ~ 09966711 n 0000 ~ 09972018 n 0000 ~ 10775180 n 0000 ~i 11064624 n 0000 ~i 11235195 n 0000 ~i 11236376 n 0000 | artist who composes or conducts music as a profession 10360025 18 n 03 musician 1 instrumentalist 0 player 2 046 @ 10435383 n 0000 #m 08263534 n 0000 + 01728928 v 0301 + 03806455 n 0202 + 05643893 n 0101 + 07034009 n 0101 + 05726882 n 0101 + 00544270 n 0101 ~ 09780244 n 0000 ~ 09780641 n 0000 ~ 09780734 n 0000 ~ 09856847 n 0000 ~ 09862017 n 0000 ~ 09862104 n 0000 ~ 09868664 n 0000 ~ 09915763 n 0000 ~ 09922954 n 0000 ~ 09945704 n 0000 ~ 10118014 n 0000 ~ 10138400 n 0000 ~ 10171280 n 0000 ~ 10180217 n 0000 ~ 10180363 n 0000 ~ 10180640 n 0000 ~ 10205102 n 0000 ~ 10240156 n 0000 ~ 10249553 n 0000 ~ 10260412 n 0000 ~ 10297335 n 0000 ~ 10389016 n 0000 ~ 10402524 n 0000 ~ 10434782 n 0000 ~ 10450429 n 0000 ~ 10454808 n 0000 ~ 10531702 n 0000 ~ 10548391 n 0000 ~ 10555438 n 0000 ~ 10573671 n 0000 ~ 10619214 n 0000 ~ 10623259 n 0000 ~ 10643012 n 0000 ~ 10750068 n 0000 ~ 10751667 n 0000 ~ 10769596 n 0000 ~ 10774246 n 0000 ~ 10774748 n 0000 | someone who plays a musical instrument (as a profession) 10360974 18 n 01 musicologist 0 002 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 06181104 n 0101 | a student of musicology 10361074 18 n 01 music_teacher 0 002 @ 10713754 n 0000 ~ 10450988 n 0000 | someone who teaches music 10361177 18 n 01 musketeer 0 003 @ 10224540 n 0000 #m 08406169 n 0000 + 03807547 n 0101 | a foot soldier armed with a musket 10361304 18 n 01 Muslimah 0 002 @ 09701687 n 0000 ~ 10378816 n 0000 | a Muslim woman 10361391 18 n 04 mutant 0 mutation 0 variation 0 sport 1 008 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02667330 v 0302 + 02998609 a 0201 + 00119681 v 0201 + 02998922 a 0101 + 00119681 v 0101 ~ 10129212 n 0000 | (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration 10361686 18 n 03 mutilator 0 maimer 0 mangler 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01234662 v 0302 + 00293434 v 0302 + 00090640 v 0201 + 00293434 v 0101 + 00090460 v 0101 | a person who mutilates or destroys or disfigures or cripples 10361911 18 n 01 mutineer 0 003 @ 10229738 n 0000 + 00966007 n 0101 + 02590043 v 0101 | someone who is openly rebellious and refuses to obey authorities (especially seamen or soldiers) 10362098 18 n 03 mute 0 deaf-mute 0 deaf-and-dumb_person 0 004 @ 10016019 n 0000 + 00685445 a 0202 + 00153123 a 0102 ~ 10059294 n 0000 | a deaf person who is unable to speak 10362274 18 n 03 mutterer 0 mumbler 0 murmurer 0 007 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01045986 v 0301 + 07401520 n 0303 + 01046405 v 0201 + 01046405 v 0102 + 07401520 n 0101 + 00911172 v 0301 | a person who speaks softly and indistinctly 10362501 18 n 04 muzhik 0 moujik 0 mujik 0 muzjik 0 001 @ 10430413 n 0000 | a Russian peasant (especially prior to 1917) 10362624 18 n 01 muzzler 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02345893 v 0101 | someone who muzzles animals 10362723 18 n 01 Mycenaen 0 001 @ 09729560 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of ancient Mycenae 10362819 18 n 01 mycologist 0 002 @ 09887676 n 0000 + 06079297 n 0101 | a botanist who specializes in the study of fungi 10362942 18 n 02 mycophagist 0 mycophage 0 002 @ 10062108 n 0000 + 00412872 n 0101 | a person or animal who eats fungi (especially mushrooms) 10363086 18 n 01 myope 0 001 @ 10777293 n 0000 | a person with myopia; a nearsighted person 10363180 18 n 01 myrmidon 1 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower who carries out orders without question 10363285 18 n 02 mystic 0 religious_mystic 0 010 @ 09867135 n 0000 + 00903364 a 0102 + 00903364 a 0103 + 02874529 a 0102 + 02874746 a 0102 ~i 09555346 n 0000 ~i 09557169 n 0000 ~ 10521220 n 0000 ~i 10873993 n 0000 ~i 10968304 n 0000 | someone who believes in the existence of realities beyond human comprehension 10363600 18 n 01 mythologist 0 004 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 07994846 n 0101 + 06157324 n 0101 ~i 10900733 n 0000 | an expert on mythology 10363735 18 n 01 nabob 0 001 @ 10311713 n 0000 | a wealthy man (especially one who made his fortune in the Orient) 10363852 18 n 01 naif 0 001 @ 09644529 n 0000 | a naive or inexperienced person 10363934 18 n 01 nailer 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01360534 v 0101 | a worker who attaches something by nailing it 10364050 18 n 01 namby-pamby 0 002 @ 10791304 n 0000 + 02333585 a 0101 | an insipid weakling who is foolishly sentimental 10364174 18 n 03 name 0 figure 0 public_figure 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | a well-known or notable person; "they studied all the great names in the history of France"; "she is an important figure in modern music" 10364387 18 n 01 name_dropper 0 001 @ 10221154 n 0000 | someone who pretends that famous people are his/her friends 10364505 18 n 01 namer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01030757 v 0101 | a person who gives a name or names; "the owner is usually the namer of a boat" 10364653 18 n 01 namesake 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person with the same name as another 10364746 18 n 01 nan 0 002 @ 10162267 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | your grandmother 10364831 18 n 03 nanny 0 nursemaid 0 nurse 1 006 @ 10807146 n 0000 @ 10249168 n 0000 + 01188961 v 0304 ~ 10057844 n 0000 ~ 10306779 n 0000 ~ 10794538 n 0000 | a woman who is the custodian of children 10365033 18 n 03 narc 0 nark 1 narcotics_agent 0 001 @ 10269156 n 0000 | a lawman concerned with narcotics violations 10365153 18 n 02 narcissist 0 narcist 0 003 @ 10596414 n 0000 + 04842491 n 0202 + 04842491 n 0103 | someone in love with themselves 10365287 18 n 01 narcoleptic 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02777882 a 0101 | a person who has narcolepsy 10365390 18 n 02 nark 0 copper's_nark 0 003 @ 10225792 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00938943 v 0101 | an informer or spy working for the police 10365535 18 n 03 narrator 0 storyteller 0 teller 3 007 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01011267 v 0303 + 00955248 v 0301 + 00955248 v 0102 ~ 09812793 n 0000 ~ 10095317 n 0000 ~ 10166872 n 0000 | someone who tells a story 10365746 18 n 01 nationalist 1 004 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 07500187 n 0101 + 05974062 n 0101 ~ 10365929 n 0000 | an advocate of national independence of or a strong national government 10365929 18 n 01 nationalist_leader 0 006 @ 10365746 n 0000 @ 09646208 n 0000 ~ 09759416 n 0000 ~i 11009335 n 0000 ~i 11173190 n 0000 ~i 11243919 n 0000 | the leader of a nationalist movement 10366123 18 n 01 natural 0 001 @ 09782244 n 0000 | someone regarded as certain to succeed; "he's a natural for the job" 10366245 18 n 02 naturalist 0 natural_scientist 0 016 @ 09875036 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 ~i 10828921 n 0000 ~i 10837916 n 0000 ~i 10939030 n 0000 ~i 10943065 n 0000 ~i 11017401 n 0000 ~i 11084325 n 0000 ~i 11085933 n 0000 ~i 11134781 n 0000 ~i 11214900 n 0000 ~i 11233313 n 0000 ~i 11336136 n 0000 ~i 11346149 n 0000 ~i 11391438 n 0000 | a biologist knowledgeable about natural history (especially botany and zoology) 10366686 18 n 01 naturalist 1 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 05982239 n 0101 | an advocate of the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms 10366841 18 n 01 naturopath 0 001 @ 10726882 n 0000 | a therapist who practices naturopathy 10366935 18 n 01 nautch_girl 0 001 @ 10009040 n 0000 | a professional dancing girl in India 10367029 18 n 01 naval_attache 0 002 @ 10336018 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in a navy 10367177 18 n 01 naval_commander 0 003 @ 10367324 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~i 11110368 n 0000 | naval officer in command of a fleet of warships 10367324 18 n 01 naval_officer 0 012 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10367177 n 0000 ~i 10896550 n 0000 ~i 10946524 n 0000 ~i 10952835 n 0000 ~i 10986974 n 0000 ~i 11085713 n 0000 ~i 11169473 n 0000 ~i 11227919 n 0000 ~i 11250392 n 0000 ~i 11281976 n 0000 | an officer in the navy 10367614 18 n 01 navigator 0 021 @ 10092496 n 0000 ~i 10851456 n 0000 ~i 10866509 n 0000 ~i 10897336 n 0000 ~i 10904928 n 0000 ~i 10925067 n 0000 ~i 10928065 n 0000 ~i 10940334 n 0000 ~i 10945154 n 0000 ~i 10953905 n 0000 ~i 10962858 n 0000 ~i 11003499 n 0000 ~i 11019198 n 0000 ~i 11032672 n 0000 ~i 11084101 n 0000 ~i 11169006 n 0000 ~ 11262067 n 0000 ~i 11352063 n 0000 ~i 11378858 n 0000 ~i 11383925 n 0000 ~i 11385095 n 0000 | in earlier times, a person who explored by ship 10368096 18 n 01 navigator 1 003 @ 09800117 n 0000 + 01937276 v 0101 ~ 09837099 n 0000 | the member of an aircrew who is responsible for the aircraft's course 10368257 18 n 02 Navy_SEAL 0 SEAL 0 003 @ 09880801 n 0000 #m 08210388 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a member of a Naval Special Warfare unit who is trained for unconventional warfare; "SEAL is an acronym for Sea Air and Land" 10368483 18 n 02 nawab 0 nabob 1 002 @ 10159834 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | a governor in India during the Mogul empire 10368605 18 n 01 oblate 0 001 @ 09651570 n 0000 | a lay person dedicated to religious work or the religious life 10368720 18 n 01 obsessive 0 002 @ 10374597 n 0000 + 01589430 a 0102 | a person who has obsessions 10368821 18 n 01 obsessive-compulsive 0 003 @ 10374597 n 0000 + 14404422 n 0101 + 01589720 a 0101 | a person with obsessive-compulsive characteristics 10368974 18 n 05 obstructionist 0 obstructor 0 obstructer 0 resister 0 thwarter 0 008 @ 09638495 n 0000 + 02563998 v 0501 + 02589630 v 0401 + 02563025 v 0301 + 02563025 v 0201 + 01179421 n 0101 ~ 10369282 n 0000 ~ 10679010 n 0000 | someone who systematically obstructs some action that others want to take 10369282 18 n 01 naysayer 0 002 @ 10368974 n 0000 ~ 10716509 n 0000 | someone with an aggressively negative attitude 10369401 18 n 01 Nazarene 0 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Nazareth 10369481 18 n 01 Nazarene 1 001 @ 09697405 n 0000 | an early name for any Christian 10369567 18 n 02 Nazarene 2 Ebionite 0 001 @ 09651570 n 0000 | a member of a group of Jews who (during the early history of the Christian Church) accepted Jesus as the Messiah; they accepted the Gospel According to Matthew but rejected the Epistles of St. Paul and continued to follow Jewish law and celebrate Jewish holidays; they were later declared heretic by the Church of Rome 10369951 18 n 02 Nazi 0 German_Nazi 0 009 @ 10099673 n 0000 ~ 09896909 n 0000 ~ 10679689 n 0000 ~i 10973789 n 0000 ~i 11023720 n 0000 ~i 11028643 n 0000 ~i 11067696 n 0000 ~i 11070532 n 0000 ~i 11072667 n 0000 | a German member of Adolf Hitler's political party 10370215 18 n 01 nazi 1 002 @ 10544727 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | derogatory term for a person who is fanatically dedicated to, or seeks to control, some activity, practice, etc. 10370397 18 n 01 Neapolitan 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 #m 08823417 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Naples 10370505 18 n 02 nebbish 0 nebbech 0 002 @ 10618762 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a timid unfortunate simpleton 10370627 18 n 01 necessitarian 0 004 @ 10443334 n 0000 ! 10277099 n 0101 ~ 09908798 n 0000 ~ 10100277 n 0000 | someone who does not believe the doctrine of free will 10370795 18 n 01 necker 0 002 @ 09645472 n 0000 + 01428804 v 0101 | a lover who necks 10370883 18 n 01 necromancer 1 002 @ 10039756 n 0000 + 05785436 n 0101 | one who practices divination by conjuring up the dead 10371012 18 n 01 needleworker 0 006 @ 10303761 n 0000 ~ 10064571 n 0000 ~ 10071360 n 0000 ~ 10140473 n 0000 ~ 10259316 n 0000 ~ 10603770 n 0000 | someone who does work (as sewing or embroidery) with a needle 10371222 18 n 01 negativist 1 001 @ 09853385 n 0000 | someone who refuses to do what is asked or does the opposite of what is asked 10371356 18 n 01 neglecter 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00617843 v 0101 + 00618547 v 0101 + 00616690 v 0101 | a person who is neglectful and gives little attention or respect to people or responsibilities; "he tried vainly to impress his neglecters" 10371605 18 n 03 negotiator 0 negotiant 0 treater 0 011 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00764765 v 0301 + 00763758 v 0202 + 00763758 v 0102 ~ 09647729 n 0000 ~ 09858555 n 0000 ~ 09990352 n 0000 ~ 10200211 n 0000 ~ 10371939 n 0000 ~ 10541628 n 0000 ~ 10603368 n 0000 | someone who negotiates (confers with others in order to reach a settlement) 10371939 18 n 02 negotiatress 0 negotiatrix 0 001 @ 10371605 n 0000 | a woman negotiator 10372030 18 n 02 neighbor 0 neighbour 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01080123 a 0202 + 08658688 n 0204 + 08242011 n 0202 + 02614211 v 0202 + 01080123 a 0101 + 08658688 n 0103 + 08242011 n 0101 + 02614211 v 0101 | a person who lives (or is located) near another 10372288 18 n 01 neoclassicist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 06163988 n 0101 | an advocate of neoclassicism 10372394 18 n 02 neoconservative 0 neocon 0 001 @ 09976635 n 0000 | a conservative who subscribes to neoconservatism 10372513 18 n 01 neoliberal 0 002 @ 10276453 n 0000 + 00578362 a 0101 | a liberal who subscribes to neoliberalism 10372629 18 n 01 neologist 0 002 @ 10275777 n 0000 + 00942376 n 0101 | a lexicographer of new words and expressions 10372747 18 n 02 neonate 0 newborn 0 008 @ 09846929 n 0000 ~ 10287755 n 0000 ~ 10294682 n 0000 ~ 10476859 n 0000 ~ 10485017 n 0000 ~ 10632714 n 0000 ~ 10676145 n 0000 ~ 10719630 n 0000 | a baby from birth to four weeks 10372968 18 n 01 Neoplatonist 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | an adherent of Neoplatonism 10373054 18 n 01 nephew 0 003 @ 10256643 n 0000 ! 10377312 n 0101 ~ 10165522 n 0000 | a son of your brother or sister 10373174 18 n 01 nepotist 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | a powerful person who shows favoritism to relatives or close friends 10373297 18 n 01 nerd 1 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | an intelligent but single-minded expert in a particular technical field or profession 10373433 18 n 01 Nestorian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower of Nestorius 10373512 18 n 01 neurasthenic 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 03102070 a 0101 | a person suffering a nervous breakdown 10373627 18 n 01 neurobiologist 0 003 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 06088061 n 0101 ~ 10374279 n 0000 | a specialist in neurobiology 10373752 18 n 01 neurolinguist 0 003 @ 10374279 n 0000 @ 10284134 n 0000 + 06189006 n 0101 | someone trained in neuroscience and linguistics who studies brain processes during language production and reception 10373964 18 n 02 neurologist 0 brain_doctor 0 010 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06062395 n 0101 + 06088528 n 0101 ~i 10911582 n 0000 ~i 10938586 n 0000 ~i 11002123 n 0000 ~i 11130195 n 0000 ~i 11366563 n 0000 ~i 11401679 n 0000 ~i 11410544 n 0000 | a medical specialist in the nervous system and the disorders affecting it 10374279 18 n 01 neuroscientist 0 004 @ 10373627 n 0000 + 06091421 n 0101 ~ 10373752 n 0000 ~i 11083939 n 0000 | a neurobiologist who specializes in the study of the brain 10374453 18 n 02 neurosurgeon 0 brain_surgeon 0 001 @ 10698621 n 0000 | someone who does surgery on the nervous system (especially the brain) 10374597 18 n 03 neurotic 0 psychoneurotic 0 mental_case 0 008 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 01587448 a 0202 + 01587448 a 0101 ~ 09946449 n 0000 ~ 10215665 n 0000 ~ 10368720 n 0000 ~ 10368821 n 0000 ~ 10509149 n 0000 | a person suffering from neurosis 10374841 18 n 01 neutral 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00735604 a 0101 ~ 10105113 n 0000 ~ 10665579 n 0000 | one who does not side with any party in a war or dispute 10375005 18 n 01 neutralist 0 003 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 01243415 n 0101 + 06675457 n 0101 | an advocate of neutrality in international affairs 10375148 18 n 08 newcomer 0 fledgling 0 fledgeling 0 starter 1 neophyte 1 freshman 1 newbie 0 entrant 1 005 @ 10383612 n 0000 + 01631641 v 0403 + 00346415 v 0405 + 00940267 a 0201 ~ 10531794 n 0000 | any new participant in some activity 10375387 18 n 01 newcomer 1 002 @ 09829571 n 0000 ~ 10304568 n 0000 | a recent arrival; "he's a newcomer to Boston" 10375505 18 n 01 New_Dealer 0 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | a supporter of the economic policies in the United States known as the New Deal 10375641 18 n 02 New_Englander 0 Yankee 1 002 @ 09758057 n 0000 #m 09071336 n 0000 | an American who lives in New England 10375765 18 n 02 newlywed 0 honeymooner 0 004 @ 10660018 n 0000 + 02714797 v 0201 ~ 09894084 n 0000 ~ 10167455 n 0000 | someone recently married 10375912 18 n 04 newsagent 0 newsdealer 0 newsvendor 0 newsstand_operator 0 001 @ 10611560 n 0000 | someone who sells newspapers 10376043 18 n 01 newscaster 0 002 @ 09814565 n 0000 ~ 10376576 n 0000 | someone who broadcasts the news 10376149 18 n 01 newspaper_editor 0 004 @ 10064687 n 0000 ~ 09901347 n 0000 ~ 09943454 n 0000 ~ 10659215 n 0000 | the editor of a newspaper 10376291 18 n 01 newspaper_columnist 0 004 @ 09958612 n 0000 ~ 09798902 n 0000 ~ 10159171 n 0000 ~ 10376448 n 0000 | a columnist who writes for newspapers 10376448 18 n 01 newspaper_critic 0 002 @ 09999119 n 0000 @ 10376291 n 0000 | a critic who writes a column for the newspapers 10376576 18 n 02 newsreader 0 news_reader 0 002 @ 10376043 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | someone who reads out broadcast news bulletin 10376711 18 n 01 Newtonian 0 002 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 03047528 a 0101 | a follower of Isaac Newton 10376811 18 n 01 New_Waver 0 001 @ 10108159 n 0000 | a film maker who follows New Wave ideas 10376906 18 n 01 next_friend 0 002 @ 09796794 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a person who acts on behalf of an infant or disabled person 10377048 18 n 01 next_of_kin 0 001 @ 10255246 n 0000 | the person who is (or persons who are) most closely related to a given person 10377183 18 n 01 nibbler 0 003 @ 09877258 n 0000 + 01176591 v 0101 + 01449348 v 0101 | a biter who takes dainty repeated bites 10377312 18 n 01 niece 0 003 @ 10256766 n 0000 ! 10373054 n 0101 ~ 10165624 n 0000 | a daughter of your brother or sister 10377436 18 n 04 niggard 0 skinflint 0 scrooge 0 churl 2 003 @ 10198242 n 0000 + 01117378 a 0102 ~ 10453818 n 0000 | a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend 10377606 18 n 03 night_owl 0 nighthawk 0 nightbird 0 001 @ 09642994 n 0000 | a person who likes to be active late at night 10377731 18 n 01 night_porter 0 001 @ 10046278 n 0000 | a porter on duty during the night 10377823 18 n 02 night_rider 0 nightrider 0 001 @ 09840655 n 0000 | member of a secret mounted band in United States South after the American Civil War; committed acts of intimidation and revenge 10378021 18 n 01 night_watchman 0 001 @ 10789727 n 0000 | a watchman who works during the night 10378119 18 n 01 nihilist 1 003 @ 09648959 n 0000 + 13996767 n 0101 + 05974255 n 0101 | someone who rejects all theories of morality or religious belief 10378274 18 n 01 NIMBY 0 002 @ 10037746 n 0000 ;u 07106330 n 0000 | someone who objects to siting something in their own neighborhood but does not object to it being sited elsewhere; an acronym for not in my backyard 10378493 18 n 03 nincompoop 0 poop 0 ninny 0 001 @ 10618762 n 0000 | a stupid foolish person 10378588 18 n 01 ninja 0 003 @ 10329281 n 0000 #m 08405825 n 0000 ;c 09737613 n 0000 | a member of the ninja who were trained in martial arts and hired for espionage or sabotage or assassinations; a person skilled in ninjutsu 10378816 18 n 01 niqaabi 0 001 @ 10361304 n 0000 | an observant Muslim woman who covers her face and hands when in public or in the presence of any man outside her immediate family 10378999 18 n 01 Nisei 0 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | a person born in the United States of parents who emigrated from Japan 10379121 18 n 01 nitpicker 0 002 @ 09998602 n 0000 + 00847897 v 0101 | someone who makes small and unjustified criticisms 10379245 18 n 02 Nobelist 0 Nobel_Laureate 0 002 @ 10268708 n 0000 + 07283464 n 0101 | winner of a Nobel prize 10379358 18 n 01 NOC 0 001 @ 10588855 n 0000 | an undercover agent who is given no official cover 10379458 18 n 01 nomad 0 006 @ 10785347 n 0000 ~ 09865877 n 0000 ~ 09901079 n 0000 ~ 10212207 n 0000 ~ 10571447 n 0000 ~ 10586394 n 0000 | a member of a people who have no permanent home but move about according to the seasons 10379687 18 n 01 nominalist 0 001 @ 10443334 n 0000 | a philosopher who has adopted the doctrine of nominalism 10379800 18 n 01 nominator 0 003 @ 10504111 n 0000 + 02406665 v 0101 + 00881061 v 0101 | someone who proposes a candidate for appointment or election 10379952 18 n 01 nonagenarian 0 002 @ 10396222 n 0000 + 01650562 a 0101 | someone whose age is in the nineties 10380065 18 n 01 noncandidate 0 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | someone who has announced they are not a candidate; especially a politician who has announced that he or she is not a candidate for some political office 10380277 18 n 01 noncombatant 0 002 @ 10602198 n 0000 + 01521838 a 0101 | a member of the armed forces who does not participate in combat (e.g. a chaplain or surgeon) 10380446 18 n 03 noncommissioned_officer 0 noncom 0 enlisted_officer 0 010 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 09799988 n 0000 ~ 09883835 n 0000 ~ 09936803 n 0000 ~ 09985669 n 0000 ~ 10053745 n 0000 ~ 10264362 n 0000 ~ 10440554 n 0000 ~ 10600224 n 0000 | a military officer appointed from enlisted personnel 10380759 18 n 01 nondescript 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01678145 a 0102 | a person is not easily classified and not very interesting 10380893 18 n 01 nondriver 0 002 @ 10431800 n 0000 ! 10054631 n 0101 | a person who is not a driver 10380995 18 n 01 nonparticipant 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who does not participate 10381089 18 n 02 nonpartisan 0 nonpartizan 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00734736 a 0101 ! 10421831 n 0101 | a person who is nonpartisan 10381224 18 n 02 nonperson 0 unperson 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person regarded as nonexistent and having no rights; a person whose existence is systematically ignored (especially for ideological or political reasons); "the former senator is treated as a nonperson by this administration"; "George Orwell predicted that political dissidents would be treated as unpersons" 10381600 18 n 01 nonreader 0 001 @ 10685137 n 0000 | a student who is very slow in learning to read 10381702 18 n 01 nonresident 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10543112 n 0101 | someone who does not live in a particular place; "described by an admiring nonresident as a green and pleasant land" 10381894 18 n 02 non-resistant 0 passive_resister 0 001 @ 10534787 n 0000 | a reformer who believes in passive resistance 10382018 18 n 01 nonsmoker 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10634492 n 0101 | a person who does not smoke tobacco 10382127 18 n 02 normalizer 0 normaliser 0 003 @ 09632901 n 0000 + 00469149 v 0202 + 00469149 v 0101 | a person who normalizes 10382256 18 n 01 Northern_Baptist 0 002 @ 09858089 n 0000 #m 08106763 n 0000 | a member of the American Baptist Convention 10382381 18 n 01 Northerner 0 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the North 10382464 18 n 02 nosher 0 snacker 0 003 @ 10062108 n 0000 + 01175702 v 0202 + 01175702 v 0101 | someone who eats lightly or eats snacks between meals 10382616 18 n 03 no-show 0 nonattender 0 truant 1 001 @ 09657157 n 0000 | someone who shirks duty 10382716 18 n 01 no-show 1 001 @ 10170653 n 0000 | a guest who fails to notify a hotel or restaurant when canceling a reservation 10382848 18 n 02 notary 0 notary_public 0 003 @ 10392072 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00823762 v 0101 | someone legally empowered to witness signatures and certify a document's validity and to take depositions 10383059 18 n 01 noticer 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | someone who gives formal notice 10383144 18 n 01 noticer 1 002 @ 09649777 n 0000 + 02122959 v 0101 | someone who takes notice; "a careful noticer of details" 10383272 18 n 01 novelist 0 015 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 06379324 n 0101 + 03838605 n 0101 ~i 10829180 n 0000 ~i 10831829 n 0000 ~i 10852707 n 0000 ~i 10987625 n 0000 ~i 11013932 n 0000 ~i 11021207 n 0000 ~i 11024102 n 0000 ~i 11085340 n 0000 ~i 11195865 n 0000 ~i 11255777 n 0000 ~i 11267288 n 0000 ~i 11427586 n 0000 | one who writes novels 10383612 18 n 05 novice 0 beginner 0 tyro 0 tiro 0 initiate 2 010 @ 09655462 n 0000 + 02395612 v 0501 + 00346415 v 0202 ~ 09775119 n 0000 ~ 09821287 n 0000 ~ 10001364 n 0000 ~ 10265038 n 0000 ~ 10375148 n 0000 ~ 10720612 n 0000 ~ 10742034 n 0000 | someone new to a field or activity 10383897 18 n 02 novitiate 0 novice 1 001 @ 09651570 n 0000 | someone who has entered a religious order but has not taken final vows 10384032 18 n 01 Nubian 0 003 @ 09719888 n 0000 @ 07983996 n 0000 #m 08521396 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nubia; "Nubians now form an ethnic minority in Egypt" 10384201 18 n 02 nuclear_chemist 0 radiochemist 0 002 @ 09933282 n 0000 + 06100128 n 0201 | a chemist who specializes in nuclear chemistry 10384342 18 n 01 nuclear_physicist 0 035 @ 10447768 n 0000 ~i 10836848 n 0000 ~i 10869869 n 0000 ~i 10874796 n 0000 ~i 10877760 n 0000 ~i 10878173 n 0000 ~i 10884916 n 0000 ~i 10923670 n 0000 ~i 10925455 n 0000 ~i 10956886 n 0000 ~i 10989978 n 0000 ~i 10990271 n 0000 ~i 11003168 n 0000 ~i 11013773 n 0000 ~i 11021844 n 0000 ~i 11058806 n 0000 ~i 11066717 n 0000 ~i 11067134 n 0000 ~i 11140358 n 0000 ~i 11144078 n 0000 ~i 11187078 n 0000 ~i 11191604 n 0000 ~i 11213804 n 0000 ~i 11215903 n 0000 ~i 11235899 n 0000 ~i 11246703 n 0000 ~i 11298488 n 0000 ~i 11306466 n 0000 ~i 11348284 n 0000 ~i 11350223 n 0000 ~i 11355036 n 0000 ~i 11392891 n 0000 ~i 11406133 n 0000 ~i 11411229 n 0000 ~i 11424398 n 0000 | a physicist who specializes in nuclear physics 10385098 18 n 02 nude 0 nude_person 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00460031 a 0104 ~ 10681745 n 0000 | a naked person 10385213 18 n 01 nudger 0 003 @ 10515006 n 0000 + 01233816 v 0101 + 00768334 v 0101 | someone who nudges; someone who gives a gentle push; "he needs a regular nudger to keep him awake" 10385400 18 n 02 nudist 0 naturist 0 002 @ 09642994 n 0000 + 01033595 n 0101 | a person who practices nudity for reasons of health or religion 10385545 18 n 02 nudnik 0 nudnick 0 003 @ 09886843 n 0000 @ 10439375 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) someone who is a boring pest 10385683 18 n 01 nullifier 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 02483482 v 0106 | an advocate of nullification; someone who believes that a state can resist federal laws 10385844 18 n 01 nullipara 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 ;c 06062970 n 0000 | (obstetrics) a woman who has never give birth to a child 10385975 18 n 01 number_theorist 0 001 @ 10320928 n 0000 | a mathematician specializing in number theory 10386082 18 n 01 numerologist 0 002 @ 09867135 n 0000 + 06258660 n 0101 | a believer in numerology 10386183 18 n 01 numen 0 004 @ 09568453 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 + 02063405 a 0101 + 02781171 a 0101 | a spirit believed to inhabit an object or preside over a place (especially in ancient Roman religion) 10386391 18 n 01 Numidian 0 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Numidia 10386478 18 n 03 numismatist 0 numismatologist 0 coin_collector 0 003 @ 09956078 n 0000 + 01017938 n 0202 + 01017938 n 0101 | a collector and student of money (and coins in particular) 10386665 18 n 01 nurse 0 017 @ 10184702 n 0000 #m 13860224 n 0000 + 02556395 v 0101 + 00080458 v 0101 ~ 10126411 n 0000 ~ 10160449 n 0000 ~ 10184085 n 0000 ~ 10278001 n 0000 ~ 10322853 n 0000 ~ 10334494 n 0000 ~ 10497298 n 0000 ~ 10536120 n 0000 ~ 10584625 n 0000 ~ 10776605 n 0000 ~i 10907903 n 0000 ~i 11227400 n 0000 ~i 11300395 n 0000 | one skilled in caring for young children or the sick (usually under the supervision of a physician) 10387108 18 n 01 nurser 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02520860 v 0101 | a person who treats something carefully; "a great nurser of pennies" 10387247 18 n 02 nursing_aide 0 nurse's_aide 0 001 @ 09799690 n 0000 | someone who assists a nurse in tasks that require little formal training 10387393 18 n 01 nurse-midwife 0 001 @ 10536120 n 0000 | a registered nurse who has received special training as a midwife 10387518 18 n 03 nurse_practitioner 0 NP 0 nurse_clinician 0 001 @ 10536120 n 0000 | a registered nurse who has received special training and can perform many of the duties of a physician 10387708 18 n 01 nun 0 003 @ 10538195 n 0000 ~ 10621878 n 0000 ~i 11355873 n 0000 | a woman religious 10387812 18 n 02 nuncio 0 papal_nuncio 0 002 @ 10033672 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a diplomatic representative of the Pope having ambassadorial status 10387990 18 n 03 nursling 0 nurseling 0 suckling 0 001 @ 09846929 n 0000 | an infant considered in relation to its nurse 10388113 18 n 03 nutter 0 wacko 0 whacko 0 001 @ 10062653 n 0000 | a person who is regarded as eccentric or mad 10388227 18 n 02 nymph 1 houri 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a voluptuously beautiful young woman 10388323 18 n 01 nymphet 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a sexually attractive young woman 10388410 18 n 01 nympholept 0 001 @ 09653829 n 0000 | a person seized by nympholepsy 10388497 18 n 02 nymphomaniac 0 nympho 0 002 @ 10438792 n 0000 + 01589265 a 0102 | a woman with abnormal sexual desires 10388619 18 n 02 oarsman 0 rower 0 006 @ 09881352 n 0000 + 01950855 v 0201 + 05647401 n 0101 ~ 10388794 n 0000 ~ 10585192 n 0000 ~ 10684289 n 0000 | someone who rows a boat 10388794 18 n 01 oarswoman 0 001 @ 10388619 n 0000 | a woman oarsman 10388865 18 n 02 obliger 0 accommodator 0 003 @ 09631739 n 0000 + 00887446 v 0202 + 00887446 v 0101 | someone who performs a service or does a favor 10389016 18 n 01 oboist 0 002 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 03844419 n 0101 | a musician who plays the oboe 10389116 18 n 01 obscurantist 0 002 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 00757823 n 0101 | a person who is deliberately vague 10389227 18 n 02 observer 1 commentator 1 004 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 00941066 v 0201 + 01022014 v 0102 ~ 09814451 n 0000 | an expert who observes and comments on something 10389398 18 n 02 obstetrician 0 accoucheur 0 003 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06062970 n 0101 ~ 10436189 n 0000 | a physician specializing in obstetrics 10389544 18 n 01 Occidental 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 + 00828924 a 0101 | a native inhabitant of the Occident 10389654 18 n 01 occupier 1 003 @ 10602198 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01128786 v 0102 | a member of a military force who is residing in a conquered foreign country 10389821 18 n 01 oceanographer 0 003 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 06129511 n 0101 ~i 10975740 n 0000 | a scientist who studies physical and biological aspects of the seas 10389985 18 n 01 octogenarian 0 001 @ 10396222 n 0000 | someone whose age is in the eighties 10390080 18 n 01 occultist 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 05977317 n 0101 + 05977155 n 0101 ~ 09925418 n 0000 ~ 10075105 n 0000 ~ 10507894 n 0000 ~ 10645222 n 0000 | a believer in occultism; someone versed in the occult arts 10390302 18 n 01 odalisque 0 001 @ 09971872 n 0000 | a woman slave in a harem 10390382 18 n 02 odds-maker 0 handicapper 0 002 @ 10138501 n 0000 + 01088285 v 0201 | someone who sets the betting odds based on calculations of the outcome of a contest (especially a horse race) 10390580 18 n 01 odist 0 001 @ 10463768 n 0000 | a poet who writes odes 10390654 18 n 01 wine_lover 0 001 @ 09975866 n 0000 | a connoisseur of fine wines; a grape nut 10390751 18 n 02 offerer 0 offeror 0 003 @ 09631739 n 0000 + 02302103 v 0201 + 02302103 v 0101 | someone who presents something to another for acceptance or rejection 10390920 18 n 01 office-bearer 0 002 @ 10222243 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the person who holds an office 10391029 18 n 01 office_boy 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | a young man who is employed to do odd jobs in a business office 10391149 18 n 02 officeholder 2 officer 2 004 @ 10392072 n 0000 @ 10199809 n 0000 ~ 10497424 n 0000 ~ 10600546 n 0000 | someone who is appointed or elected to an office and who holds a position of trust; "he is an officer of the court"; "the club elected its officers for the coming year" 10391440 18 n 02 officer 4 ship's_officer 0 009 @ 10314263 n 0000 + 00754341 v 0101 ~ 10318579 n 0000 ~ 10319708 n 0000 ~ 10496513 n 0000 ~ 10514228 n 0000 ~ 10565985 n 0000 ~ 10675169 n 0000 ~ 10694785 n 0000 | a person authorized to serve in a position of authority on a vessel; "he is the officer in charge of the ship's engines" 10391775 18 n 01 official 0 008 @ 09789059 n 0000 ~ 10121196 n 0000 ~ 10283628 n 0000 ~ 10534022 n 0000 ~ 10581563 n 0000 ~ 10668747 n 0000 ~ 10731132 n 0000 ~ 10755641 n 0000 | someone who administers the rules of a game or sport; "the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling" 10392072 18 n 02 official 1 functionary 0 051 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01098908 v 0202 + 08374711 n 0102 ~ 09819479 n 0000 ~ 09820387 n 0000 ~ 09852471 n 0000 ~ 09864178 n 0000 ~ 09899893 n 0000 ~ 09915354 n 0000 ~ 09923092 n 0000 ~ 09923510 n 0000 ~ 09942257 n 0000 ~ 09943564 n 0000 ~ 09944917 n 0000 ~ 09962176 n 0000 ~ 09969629 n 0000 ~ 09969797 n 0000 ~ 10033672 n 0000 ~ 10068644 n 0000 ~ 10082401 n 0000 ~ 10111630 n 0000 ~ 10111867 n 0000 ~ 10185550 n 0000 ~ 10200422 n 0000 ~ 10222243 n 0000 ~ 10228033 n 0000 ~ 10234060 n 0000 ~ 10244889 n 0000 ~ 10278299 n 0000 ~ 10298153 n 0000 ~ 10309427 n 0000 ~ 10382848 n 0000 ~ 10383059 n 0000 ~ 10391149 n 0000 ~ 10393500 n 0000 ~ 10478400 n 0000 ~ 10479330 n 0000 ~ 10498047 n 0000 ~ 10504443 n 0000 ~ 10517360 n 0000 ~ 10532155 n 0000 ~ 10536467 n 0000 ~ 10537419 n 0000 ~ 10545453 n 0000 ~ 10586696 n 0000 ~ 10586829 n 0000 ~ 10718595 n 0000 ~ 10738685 n 0000 ~ 10761768 n 0000 ~ 10778113 n 0000 ~ 10792945 n 0000 | a worker who holds or is invested with an office 10393089 18 n 01 officiant 0 002 @ 09946909 n 0000 + 02387229 v 0101 | a clergyman who officiates at a religious ceremony or service 10393224 18 n 03 Federal 0 Fed 0 federal_official 0 001 @ 10393500 n 0000 | any federal law-enforcement officer 10393338 18 n 03 Federal 1 Federal_soldier 0 Union_soldier 0 002 @ 10821887 n 0000 + 01610796 a 0102 | a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War 10393500 18 n 02 agent 3 federal_agent 0 005 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 02618326 a 0101 ~ 10222754 n 0000 ~ 10393224 n 0000 ~ 10751869 n 0000 | any agent or representative of a federal agency or bureau 10393697 18 n 03 offspring 0 progeny 0 issue 0 007 @ 10255246 n 0000 ~ 09846765 n 0000 ~ 09862211 n 0000 ~ 09937706 n 0000 ~ 10112412 n 0000 ~ 10161110 n 0000 ~ 10691052 n 0000 | the immediate descendants of a person; "she was the mother of many offspring"; "he died without issue" 10393981 18 n 01 ogler 0 002 @ 10652848 n 0000 + 02168498 v 0101 | a viewer who gives a flirtatious or lewd look at another person 10394114 18 n 01 oiler 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 14991055 n 0101 + 01271135 v 0101 | a worker who oils engines or machinery 10394240 18 n 01 oilman 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 ~ 10550437 n 0000 | a worker who produces or sells petroleum 10394351 18 n 01 oilman 1 002 @ 09901459 n 0000 ~ 10801223 n 0000 | a person who owns or operates oil wells 10394461 18 n 01 oil_painter 0 001 @ 10411352 n 0000 | a painter who uses oil paints 10394548 18 n 01 oil_tycoon 0 001 @ 09859605 n 0000 | a powerful person in the oil business 10394642 18 n 01 old-age_pensioner 0 001 @ 10434357 n 0000 | an old person who receives an old-age pension 10394751 18 n 01 old_boy 0 001 @ 10396222 n 0000 | a vivacious elderly man 10394828 18 n 01 old_boy 1 001 @ 09805779 n 0000 | a former male pupil of a school 10394913 18 n 02 old_boy 2 old_man 3 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a familiar term of address for a man 10395013 18 n 01 old_lady 0 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | your own wife; "meet my old lady" 10395101 18 n 01 old_man 1 002 @ 10100638 n 0000 @ 06617749 n 0000 | an informal term for your father 10395205 18 n 04 old_man 2 greybeard 0 graybeard 0 Methuselah 1 005 @ 10396222 n 0000 @ 10306910 n 0000 ~ 09953300 n 0000 ~ 10396589 n 0000 ~ 10426011 n 0000 | a man who is very old 10395389 18 n 01 old_man 4 003 @ 09887362 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) boss 10395493 18 n 01 old_master 0 034 @ 10411352 n 0000 @ 10299827 n 0000 ~i 10878064 n 0000 ~i 10878608 n 0000 ~i 10887764 n 0000 ~i 10901841 n 0000 ~i 10917885 n 0000 ~i 10931831 n 0000 ~i 10965969 n 0000 ~i 10976369 n 0000 ~i 10984044 n 0000 ~i 11020782 n 0000 ~i 11045504 n 0000 ~i 11075607 n 0000 ~i 11076055 n 0000 ~i 11076190 n 0000 ~i 11138471 n 0000 ~i 11148384 n 0000 ~i 11154186 n 0000 ~i 11154329 n 0000 ~i 11198151 n 0000 ~i 11264755 n 0000 ~i 11274018 n 0000 ~i 11277922 n 0000 ~i 11278086 n 0000 ~i 11293094 n 0000 ~i 11334214 n 0000 ~i 11363203 n 0000 ~i 11363502 n 0000 ~i 11379862 n 0000 ~i 11382324 n 0000 ~i 11383264 n 0000 ~i 11383786 n 0000 ~i 11396934 n 0000 | a great European painter prior to 19th century 10396222 18 n 04 oldster 0 old_person 0 senior_citizen 0 golden_ager 0 015 @ 09628463 n 0000 ~ 09812689 n 0000 ~ 09923661 n 0000 ~ 10003577 n 0000 ~ 10042370 n 0000 ~ 10042633 n 0000 ~ 10046830 n 0000 ~ 10181114 n 0000 ~ 10379952 n 0000 ~ 10389985 n 0000 ~ 10394751 n 0000 ~ 10395205 n 0000 ~ 10396720 n 0000 ~ 10599889 n 0000 ~ 10604069 n 0000 | an elderly person 10396589 18 n 05 old-timer 0 oldtimer 0 gaffer 1 old_geezer 0 antique 0 002 @ 10395205 n 0000 + 01643104 a 0502 | an elderly man 10396720 18 n 01 old_woman 0 006 @ 10396222 n 0000 @ 10807146 n 0000 ~ 09866951 n 0000 ~ 10163050 n 0000 ~ 10175045 n 0000 ~ 10352666 n 0000 | a woman who is old 10396884 18 n 01 oligarch 0 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 + 02781553 a 0101 | one of the rulers in an oligarchy 10396990 18 n 01 Olympian 0 001 @ 09839665 n 0000 | an athlete who participates in the Olympic games 10397093 18 n 01 ombudsman 0 001 @ 10235293 n 0000 | a government appointee who investigates complaints by private persons against the government 10397241 18 n 01 omnivore 0 001 @ 10062108 n 0000 | a person who eats all kinds of foods 10397332 18 n 01 oncologist 0 002 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06063797 n 0101 | a specialist in oncology 10397431 18 n 01 oneiromancer 0 002 @ 10039756 n 0000 + 05785596 n 0101 | someone who divines through the interpretation of dreams 10397564 18 n 01 one_of_the_boys 0 001 @ 09890332 n 0000 | a man who has been socially accepted into a group of other men; "he quickly became one of the boys" 10397725 18 n 02 onlooker 0 looker-on 0 001 @ 10652848 n 0000 | someone who looks on 10397812 18 n 01 onomancer 0 002 @ 10039756 n 0000 + 05785719 n 0101 | one who practices onomancy 10397912 18 n 01 operagoer 0 001 @ 10427471 n 0000 | a patron of the opera 10397989 18 n 02 opera_star 0 operatic_star 0 002 @ 10619214 n 0000 ~ 10491317 n 0000 | singer of lead role in an opera 10398111 18 n 02 operator 0 manipulator 0 013 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 01227308 v 0101 ~ 09966053 n 0000 ~ 10054631 n 0000 ~ 10070240 n 0000 ~ 10077522 n 0000 ~ 10199448 n 0000 ~ 10242964 n 0000 ~ 10353968 n 0000 ~ 10524019 n 0000 ~ 10704021 n 0000 ~ 10717015 n 0000 ~ 10717560 n 0000 | an agent that operates some apparatus or machine; "the operator of the switchboard" 10398479 18 n 01 operator 1 003 @ 09901459 n 0000 + 02448714 v 0101 ~ 10695653 n 0000 | someone who owns or operates a business; "who is the operator of this franchise?" 10398651 18 n 01 operator 3 001 @ 10653473 n 0000 | a speculator who trades aggressively on stock or commodity markets 10398772 18 n 03 ophthalmologist 0 eye_doctor 0 oculist 0 003 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06063977 n 0101 ~i 11326915 n 0000 | a medical doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the eye 10398977 18 n 02 opium_addict 0 opium_taker 0 001 @ 10055677 n 0000 | someone addicted to opium 10399075 18 n 02 opportunist 0 self-seeker 0 008 @ 10596414 n 0000 + 00935243 a 0101 + 04842719 n 0101 ~ 09850172 n 0000 ~ 09888188 n 0000 ~ 09916425 n 0000 ~ 10214185 n 0000 ~ 10731290 n 0000 | a person who places expediency above principle 10399319 18 n 03 opposition 1 opponent 2 opposite 0 002 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 01083545 v 0202 | a contestant that you are matched against 10399457 18 n 01 oppressor 0 008 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 02591574 v 0102 + 02429499 v 0101 ~ 09843537 n 0000 ~ 10323945 n 0000 ~ 10703629 n 0000 ~ 10735654 n 0000 ~ 10736038 n 0000 | a person of authority who subjects others to undue pressures 10399699 18 n 02 optician 0 lens_maker 0 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | a worker who makes glasses for remedying defects of vision 10399825 18 n 01 optimist 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 07556946 n 0101 + 05219061 n 0101 ! 10439217 n 0101 ~ 10338072 n 0000 | a person disposed to take a favorable view of things 10400004 18 n 02 optometrist 0 oculist 1 003 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 05318579 n 0202 + 00633959 n 0101 | a person skilled in testing for defects of vision in order to prescribe corrective glasses 10400198 18 n 01 Orangeman 0 002 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08053422 n 0000 | a member of a society founded in Ireland in 1795 to uphold Protestantism and the British sovereign 10400371 18 n 05 orator 0 speechmaker 0 rhetorician 0 public_speaker 0 speechifier 0 016 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00992040 v 0501 + 07086738 n 0301 + 06180214 n 0301 + 02025147 a 0101 + 00830562 v 0101 ~ 09640191 n 0000 ~ 10070688 n 0000 ~ 10179307 n 0000 ~ 10654388 n 0000 ~ 10752301 n 0000 ~i 10892646 n 0000 ~i 10917698 n 0000 ~i 10950179 n 0000 ~i 11060377 n 0000 ~i 11094759 n 0000 | a person who delivers a speech or oration 10400799 18 n 01 orchestrator 0 002 @ 09829330 n 0000 + 01711596 v 0101 | an arranger who writes for orchestras 10400913 18 n 01 ordainer 0 003 @ 09947594 n 0000 + 02391154 v 0101 + 02432573 v 0101 | a cleric who ordains; a cleric who admits someone to holy orders 10401068 18 n 06 orderer 0 systematizer 0 systematiser 0 systemizer 0 systemiser 0 systematist 1 008 @ 10402936 n 0000 + 01033737 n 0601 + 00481900 v 0504 + 00481900 v 0403 + 00481900 v 0302 + 00481900 v 0201 + 00277653 v 0101 + 00278429 v 0101 | an organizer who puts things in order; "Aristotle was a great orderer of ideas" 10401397 18 n 01 orderer 1 002 @ 09904597 n 0000 + 00747485 v 0101 | someone who places an order to buy 10401503 18 n 02 orderly 0 hospital_attendant 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | a male hospital attendant who has general duties that do not involve the medical treatment of patients 10401680 18 n 01 orderly 1 002 @ 09841233 n 0000 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a soldier who serves as an attendant to a superior officer; "the orderly laid out the general's uniform" 10401856 18 n 01 orderly_sergeant 0 001 @ 10113244 n 0000 | the first sergeant of a company; duties formerly included the conveyance of orders 10402001 18 n 01 ordinand 0 001 @ 09946909 n 0000 | a person being ordained 10402079 18 n 01 ordinary 1 002 @ 10244889 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judge of a probate court 10402179 18 n 01 ordinary 0 001 @ 09946909 n 0000 | a clergyman appointed to prepare condemned prisoners for death 10402296 18 n 01 organ_donor 0 001 @ 10045783 n 0000 | someone from whom an organ is taken for transplantation 10402409 18 n 01 organ-grinder 0 001 @ 10613153 n 0000 | a street musician who plays a hand organ or hurdy-gurdy 10402524 18 n 01 organist 0 011 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 03499638 n 0102 + 03278462 n 0104 + 03859585 n 0101 ~i 10849825 n 0000 ~i 10887612 n 0000 ~i 10896767 n 0000 ~i 10932762 n 0000 ~i 11268589 n 0000 ~i 11307954 n 0000 ~i 11349803 n 0000 | a person who plays an organ 10402793 18 n 01 organization_man 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | an employee who sacrifices his own individuality for the good of an organization 10402936 18 n 03 organizer 0 organiser 0 arranger 0 006 @ 10728103 n 0000 + 01466592 v 0301 + 01023638 v 0301 + 00405549 v 0101 ~ 09983393 n 0000 ~ 10401068 n 0000 | a person who brings order and organization to an enterprise; "she was the organizer of the meeting" 10403204 18 n 03 organizer 1 organiser 1 labor_organizer 0 004 @ 10758172 n 0000 + 00711834 v 0104 + 02439085 v 0103 ~i 10946181 n 0000 | someone who enlists workers to join a union 10403388 18 n 01 orientalist 0 003 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 06167901 n 0101 + 05175590 n 0101 | a specialist in oriental subjects 10403515 18 n 03 originator 0 conceiver 0 mastermind 0 008 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 00711834 v 0301 + 01636885 v 0202 + 01631641 v 0101 ~ 10127072 n 0000 ~ 10454492 n 0000 ~ 10504111 n 0000 ~ 10692890 n 0000 | someone who creates new things 10403753 18 n 01 Orleanist 0 001 @ 10347490 n 0000 | a supporter of the Orleans branch of the Bourbons that was descended from a younger brother of Louis XIV 10403913 18 n 02 ornithologist 0 bird_watcher 1 005 @ 10825826 n 0000 + 01142291 v 0202 + 06083044 n 0101 ~i 10847972 n 0000 ~i 11412077 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies birds 10404091 18 n 01 orphan 0 002 @ 09937051 n 0000 + 02320257 v 0101 | a child who has lost both parents 10404195 18 n 01 orphan 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone or something who lacks support or care or supervision 10404309 18 n 01 orthodontist 0 002 @ 10023944 n 0000 + 06058083 n 0101 | a dentist specializing in the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth 10404471 18 n 01 Orthodox_Jew 0 004 @ 09700747 n 0000 #m 08111625 n 0000 ~ 10181288 n 0000 ~ 10295231 n 0000 | Jew who practices strict observance of Mosaic law 10404634 18 n 01 orthoepist 0 001 @ 10446394 n 0000 | a practitioner of orthoepy (especially one of the 17th or 18th century scholars who proposed to reform English spelling so it would reflect pronunciation more closely) 10404858 18 n 02 orthopedist 0 orthopaedist 0 003 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06073656 n 0202 + 06073656 n 0101 | a specialist in correcting deformities of the skeletal system (especially in children) 10405053 18 n 01 orthoptist 0 002 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 00710210 n 0101 | a specialist in orthoptics 10405154 18 n 02 osteologist 0 osteologer 0 001 @ 09811678 n 0000 | an anatomist who is skilled is osteology 10405265 18 n 02 osteopath 0 osteopathist 0 002 @ 10726882 n 0000 + 00710458 n 0201 | a therapist who manipulates the skeleton and muscles 10405406 18 n 01 ostrich 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who refuses to face reality or recognize the truth (a reference to the popular notion that the ostrich hides from danger by burying its head in the sand) 10405622 18 n 01 Ostrogoth 0 001 @ 10159294 n 0000 | a member of the eastern group of Goths who created a kingdom in northern Italy around 500 AD 10405770 18 n 02 ouster 0 ejector 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02406951 v 0101 | a person who ousts or supplants someone else 10405895 18 n 01 out-and-outer 0 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | someone who is excellent at something 10406011 18 n 04 outcast 0 castaway 2 pariah 0 Ishmael 1 005 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 02538635 a 0102 ~ 10191427 n 0000 ~ 10274282 n 0000 ~ 10759538 n 0000 | a person who is rejected (from society or home) 10406214 18 n 01 outcaste 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02538761 a 0101 | a person belonging to no caste 10406317 18 n 01 outdoorsman 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10406453 n 0000 | a person who spends time outdoors (e.g., hunting or fishing) 10406453 18 n 01 outdoorswoman 0 001 @ 10406317 n 0000 | a woman who spends time outdoors (e.g., hunting and fishing) 10406573 18 n 01 outfielder 1 001 @ 10106152 n 0000 | a fielder in cricket who is stationed in the outfield 10406683 18 n 01 outfielder 0 007 @ 10106337 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00476798 n 0000 + 03865237 n 0101 ~ 10406895 n 0000 ~ 10407175 n 0000 ~ 10407285 n 0000 | (baseball) a person who plays in the outfield 10406895 18 n 01 right_fielder 0 003 @ 10406683 n 0000 + 04098951 n 0101 + 00726149 n 0101 | the person who plays right field 10407023 18 n 02 right-handed_pitcher 0 right-hander 1 002 @ 10455755 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitcher who throws with the right hand 10407175 18 n 02 center_fielder 0 centerfielder 0 001 @ 10406683 n 0000 | the person who plays center field 10407285 18 n 01 left_fielder 0 003 @ 10406683 n 0000 + 03659700 n 0101 + 00725684 n 0101 | the person who plays left field 10407411 18 n 01 outfitter 0 003 @ 10140473 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02344409 v 0104 | someone who sells men's clothes 10407535 18 n 01 outlier 0 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | a person who lives away from his place of work 10407635 18 n 01 outpatient 0 002 @ 10425439 n 0000 ! 10227300 n 0101 | a patient who does not reside in the hospital where he is being treated 10407781 18 n 01 outrider 0 001 @ 09882437 n 0000 | an escort who rides ahead (as a member of the vanguard) 10407891 18 n 01 outsider 1 001 @ 09636221 n 0000 | a contestant (human or animal) not considered to have a good chance to win 10408020 18 n 01 overachiever 0 001 @ 10685137 n 0000 | a student who attains higher standards than the IQ indicated 10408139 18 n 03 overlord 0 master 4 lord 1 006 @ 10560786 n 0000 + 05205304 n 0301 + 00596261 n 0201 + 02545000 v 0202 + 00596799 n 0101 ~ 10105505 n 0000 | a person who has general authority over others 10408346 18 n 01 overnighter 0 001 @ 10170653 n 0000 | a guest who stays overnight 10408431 18 n 02 overseer 0 superintendent 0 005 @ 10696316 n 0000 + 02447914 v 0203 + 02447914 v 0101 ~ 10525929 n 0000 ~ 10579675 n 0000 | a person who directs and manages an organization 10408623 18 n 02 owner 0 proprietor 0 018 @ 09901459 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01113625 a 0201 + 13264678 n 0201 + 14503072 n 0101 + 13261412 n 0101 + 00811126 n 0102 + 02209474 v 0101 ~ 09885879 n 0000 ~ 10274793 n 0000 ~ 10274904 n 0000 ~ 10428069 n 0000 ~ 10478085 n 0000 ~ 10511160 n 0000 ~ 10540397 n 0000 ~ 10544462 n 0000 ~ 10568533 n 0000 ~ 10730902 n 0000 | (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business; "he is the owner of a chain of restaurants" 10409097 18 n 02 owner 2 possessor 0 011 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02209474 v 0203 + 14503072 n 0101 + 13261412 n 0101 + 00811126 n 0102 + 02209474 v 0101 ~ 10199809 n 0000 ~ 10202130 n 0000 ~ 10422348 n 0000 ~ 10573055 n 0000 ~ 10609647 n 0000 | a person who owns something; "they are searching for the owner of the car"; "who is the owner of that friendly smile?" 10409459 18 n 01 owner-driver 0 001 @ 10054631 n 0000 | a motorist who owns the car that he/she drives 10409564 18 n 01 owner-occupier 0 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | an occupant who owns the home that he/she lives in 10409675 18 n 01 oyabun 0 001 @ 10696316 n 0000 | a Japanese supervisor 10409749 18 n 01 pachuco 0 001 @ 09791452 n 0000 | a Mexican-American teenager who belongs to a neighborhood gang and who dresses in showy clothes 10409898 18 n 03 pacifist 0 pacificist 0 disarmer 0 006 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 01090416 v 0301 + 01746202 a 0101 + 05955255 n 0101 + 05974453 n 0101 ~ 10047848 n 0000 | someone opposed to violence as a means of settling disputes 10410126 18 n 03 packer 0 bagger 0 boxer 1 004 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01487784 v 0301 + 01488465 v 0201 + 01485079 v 0101 | a workman employed to pack things into containers 10410299 18 n 01 packrat 0 001 @ 09956078 n 0000 | a collector of miscellaneous useless objects 10410397 18 n 01 padrone 1 001 @ 10074465 n 0000 | an employer who exploits Italian immigrants in the U.S. 10410506 18 n 01 padrone 0 001 @ 10206393 n 0000 | an owner or proprietor of an inn in Italy 10410601 18 n 01 pagan 1 003 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 01788910 a 0103 ~ 10799781 n 0000 | a person who follows a polytheistic or pre-Christian religion (not a Christian or Muslim or Jew) 10410785 18 n 02 page 1 varlet 1 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | in medieval times a youth acting as a knight's attendant as the first stage in training for knighthood 10410947 18 n 01 page 2 002 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 02417643 v 0101 | a youthful attendant at official functions or ceremonies such as legislative functions and weddings 10411115 18 n 02 page 3 pageboy 0 001 @ 10331042 n 0000 | a boy who is employed to run errands 10411212 18 n 03 pain 0 pain_in_the_neck 0 nuisance 0 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain" 10411352 18 n 01 painter 0 117 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 00070897 a 0101 + 01688794 v 0101 + 01688558 v 0101 ~ 09777755 n 0000 ~ 09958130 n 0000 ~ 10001543 n 0000 ~ 10012284 n 0000 ~ 10038472 n 0000 ~ 10102192 n 0000 ~ 10143054 n 0000 ~ 10221575 n 0000 ~ 10265873 n 0000 ~ 10339764 n 0000 ~ 10358211 n 0000 ~ 10394461 n 0000 ~ 10395493 n 0000 ~ 10467498 n 0000 ~ 10475185 n 0000 ~ 10478980 n 0000 ~ 10528982 n 0000 ~ 10575829 n 0000 ~ 10790213 n 0000 ~i 10831312 n 0000 ~i 10861972 n 0000 ~i 10865522 n 0000 ~i 10872265 n 0000 ~i 10882595 n 0000 ~i 10909068 n 0000 ~i 10909285 n 0000 ~i 10916007 n 0000 ~i 10927603 n 0000 ~i 10929828 n 0000 ~i 10931700 n 0000 ~i 10932955 n 0000 ~i 10940970 n 0000 ~i 10943273 n 0000 ~i 10943824 n 0000 ~i 10944739 n 0000 ~i 10947438 n 0000 ~i 10948050 n 0000 ~i 10948249 n 0000 ~i 10951084 n 0000 ~i 10964460 n 0000 ~i 10980553 n 0000 ~i 10997155 n 0000 ~i 11004253 n 0000 ~i 11007040 n 0000 ~i 11012524 n 0000 ~i 11017549 n 0000 ~i 11029769 n 0000 ~i 11031555 n 0000 ~i 11037016 n 0000 ~i 11053988 n 0000 ~i 11075910 n 0000 ~i 11077543 n 0000 ~i 11091828 n 0000 ~i 11116328 n 0000 ~i 11121566 n 0000 ~i 11126160 n 0000 ~i 11126820 n 0000 ~i 11127625 n 0000 ~i 11127747 n 0000 ~i 11130386 n 0000 ~i 11140623 n 0000 ~i 11144951 n 0000 ~i 11151648 n 0000 ~i 11163034 n 0000 ~i 11169363 n 0000 ~i 11171426 n 0000 ~i 11173877 n 0000 ~i 11174847 n 0000 ~i 11178641 n 0000 ~i 11184495 n 0000 ~i 11200347 n 0000 ~i 11201825 n 0000 ~i 11203945 n 0000 ~i 11205382 n 0000 ~i 11212656 n 0000 ~i 11213635 n 0000 ~i 11213918 n 0000 ~i 11216198 n 0000 ~i 11217623 n 0000 ~i 11233206 n 0000 ~i 11244163 n 0000 ~i 11254941 n 0000 ~i 11261096 n 0000 ~i 11278759 n 0000 ~i 11292188 n 0000 ~i 11292962 n 0000 ~i 11301827 n 0000 ~i 11314192 n 0000 ~i 11315023 n 0000 ~i 11322957 n 0000 ~i 11329313 n 0000 ~i 11335998 n 0000 ~i 11342753 n 0000 ~i 11345260 n 0000 ~i 11351058 n 0000 ~i 11362186 n 0000 ~i 11364087 n 0000 ~i 11366386 n 0000 ~i 11370388 n 0000 ~i 11372878 n 0000 ~i 11378220 n 0000 ~i 11380017 n 0000 ~i 11381137 n 0000 ~i 11381283 n 0000 ~i 11386227 n 0000 ~i 11388235 n 0000 ~i 11389546 n 0000 ~i 11394443 n 0000 ~i 11398800 n 0000 ~i 11402107 n 0000 ~i 11403420 n 0000 ~i 11415461 n 0000 ~i 11420122 n 0000 | an artist who paints 10413608 18 n 01 painter 1 008 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01365439 v 0101 ~ 09642775 n 0000 ~ 10208798 n 0000 ~ 10275045 n 0000 ~ 10575461 n 0000 ~ 10617050 n 0000 ~ 10676604 n 0000 | a worker who is employed to cover objects with paint 10413840 18 n 02 palatine 0 palsgrave 0 003 @ 10291374 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 + 02872572 a 0101 | (Middle Ages) the lord of a palatinate who exercised sovereign powers over his lands 10414028 18 n 01 palatine 1 001 @ 09736443 n 0000 | any of various important officials in ancient Rome 10414133 18 n 03 Paleo-American 0 Paleo-Amerind 0 Paleo-Indian 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a member of the Paleo-American peoples who were the earliest human inhabitants of North America and South America during the late Pleistocene epoch 10414372 18 n 02 paleographer 0 paleographist 0 001 @ 09824229 n 0000 | an archeologist skilled in paleography 10414485 18 n 03 paleontologist 0 palaeontologist 0 fossilist 0 010 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 09307495 n 0301 + 06083438 n 0202 + 06083438 n 0101 ~i 11029491 n 0000 ~i 11141630 n 0000 ~i 11141866 n 0000 ~i 11142104 n 0000 ~i 11238928 n 0000 ~i 11354604 n 0000 | a specialist in paleontology 10414772 18 n 02 pallbearer 0 bearer 1 002 @ 10354959 n 0000 + 01435234 v 0201 | one of the mourners carrying the coffin at a funeral 10414908 18 n 03 palmist 0 palmister 0 chiromancer 0 003 @ 10125231 n 0000 + 05785827 n 0303 + 02112271 v 0301 | fortuneteller who predicts your future by the lines on your palms 10415089 18 n 04 pamperer 0 spoiler 2 coddler 0 mollycoddler 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02576182 v 0407 + 02576182 v 0306 + 02576182 v 0208 + 02576182 v 0101 | someone who pampers or spoils by excessive indulgence 10415304 18 n 01 pamphleteer 0 006 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 06425532 n 0105 + 06420933 n 0102 ~i 10947891 n 0000 ~i 11198771 n 0000 ~i 11240826 n 0000 | a writer of pamphlets (usually taking a partisan stand on public issues) 10415527 18 n 01 Panchen_Lama 0 001 @ 10263361 n 0000 | the lama next in rank to the Dalai Lama 10415625 18 n 01 panderer 1 002 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 01184590 v 0102 | a person who serves or caters to the vulgar passions or plans of others (especially in order to make money) 10415805 18 n 02 panelist 0 panellist 0 009 @ 09998851 n 0000 #m 08431338 n 0000 + 08431565 n 0201 + 08431764 n 0202 + 08431338 n 0201 + 08431565 n 0101 + 08431764 n 0102 + 08431338 n 0101 ~ 10247948 n 0000 | a member of a panel 10416036 18 n 01 panhandler 0 002 @ 09866418 n 0000 + 02275823 v 0101 | a beggar who approaches strangers asking for money 10416161 18 n 01 pansexual 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who participates in (or is open to) sexual activities of many kinds 10416293 18 n 01 pantheist 0 002 @ 09867135 n 0000 + 06234737 n 0101 | someone who believes that God and the universe are the same 10416426 18 n 01 paparazzo 0 001 @ 10446513 n 0000 | a freelance photographer who pursues celebrities trying to take candid photographs of them to sell to newspapers or magazines 10416607 18 n 01 paperboy 0 001 @ 10020810 n 0000 | a boy who sells or delivers newspapers 10416700 18 n 02 paperhanger 0 paperer 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 01270676 v 0202 | one whose occupation is decorating walls with wallpaper 10416841 18 n 01 paperhanger 1 002 @ 10124854 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | someone who passes bad checks or counterfeit paper money 10416974 18 n 01 paper-pusher 0 002 @ 09899893 n 0000 @ 09947909 n 0000 | a clerk or bureaucrat who does paperwork 10417091 18 n 02 papoose 0 pappoose 0 001 @ 09846929 n 0000 | an American Indian infant 10417181 18 n 03 parachutist 0 parachuter 0 parachute_jumper 0 005 @ 10246663 n 0000 + 01972282 v 0202 + 03893954 n 0101 + 01972282 v 0102 ~ 10627704 n 0000 | a person who jumps from aircraft using a parachute 10417393 18 n 01 paragrapher 0 004 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 06411638 n 0101 + 01703559 v 0101 + 01703398 v 0101 | a writer of paragraphs (as for publication on the editorial page of a newspaper) 10417585 18 n 02 paralegal 0 legal_assistant 0 002 @ 10418323 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a person with specialized training who assists lawyers 10417732 18 n 01 paralytic 0 004 @ 10178349 n 0000 + 02556759 a 0101 ~ 10419702 n 0000 ~ 10649455 n 0000 | a person suffering from paralysis 10417875 18 n 02 paramedic 0 paramedical 0 003 @ 10418323 n 0000 + 02784673 a 0201 + 02784673 a 0101 | a person trained to assist medical professionals and to give emergency medical treatment 10418069 18 n 02 paranoid 0 paranoiac 0 002 @ 10509726 n 0000 + 02084287 a 0101 | a person afflicted with paranoia 10418186 18 n 01 paraplegic 0 002 @ 10178349 n 0000 + 02556886 a 0101 | a person who has paraplegia (is paralyzed from the waist down) 10418323 18 n 01 paraprofessional 0 003 @ 09835195 n 0000 ~ 10417585 n 0000 ~ 10417875 n 0000 | a trained worker who is not a member of a profession but who assists a professional 10418505 18 n 01 parapsychologist 0 003 @ 10508450 n 0000 + 07271043 n 0103 ~i 11278914 n 0000 | someone who studies the evidence for such psychological phenomena as psychokinesis and telepathy and clairvoyance 10418718 18 n 02 paratrooper 0 para 0 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08407331 n 0000 | a soldier in the paratroops 10418829 18 n 01 pardoner 0 003 @ 09947594 n 0000 + 00907352 v 0101 ~ 09774886 n 0000 | a medieval cleric who raised money for the church by selling papal indulgences 10418998 18 n 03 pardoner 1 forgiver 0 excuser 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00894688 v 0301 + 00905339 v 0201 + 00907352 v 0101 | a person who pardons or forgives or excuses a fault or offense 10419190 18 n 01 parent 0 013 @ 10146245 n 0000 #m 07986853 n 0000 + 02895389 a 0101 + 01726746 a 0101 + 14448818 n 0101 + 02545454 v 0105 ! 09937706 n 0101 ~ 09791871 n 0000 ~ 10074783 n 0000 ~ 10100638 n 0000 ~ 10107870 n 0000 ~ 10352098 n 0000 ~ 10674371 n 0000 | a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian 10419594 18 n 01 parer 0 002 @ 10310580 n 0000 + 01265128 v 0101 | a manicurist who trims the fingernails 10419702 18 n 01 paretic 0 001 @ 10417732 n 0000 | a person afflicted with paresis (partial paralysis) 10419807 18 n 01 parishioner 0 002 @ 09941943 n 0000 #m 08240609 n 0000 | a member of a parish 10419904 18 n 01 park_commissioner 0 001 @ 09963290 n 0000 | a commissioner in charge of public parks 10420008 18 n 01 parliamentarian 0 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 ~i 11283992 n 0000 | an expert in parliamentary rules and procedures 10420136 18 n 02 Parliamentarian 1 Member_of_Parliament 0 002 @ 10273692 n 0000 #m 08179590 n 0000 | an elected member of the British Parliament: a member of the House of Commons 10420317 18 n 01 parliamentary_agent 0 002 @ 09796794 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a person who is employed to look after the affairs of businesses that are affected by legislation of the British Parliament 10420525 18 n 02 parlormaid 0 parlourmaid 0 001 @ 10302369 n 0000 | a maid in a private home whose duties are to care for the parlor and the table and to answer the door 10420697 18 n 02 parodist 0 lampooner 0 006 @ 10211562 n 0000 + 00854367 v 0203 + 06793148 n 0101 + 00550647 n 0101 + 00851619 v 0103 ~ 09915622 n 0000 | mimics literary or musical style for comic effect 10420903 18 n 01 parricide 0 003 @ 10358420 n 0000 ~ 10322483 n 0000 ~ 10426966 n 0000 | someone who kills his or her parent 10421030 18 n 01 parrot 0 002 @ 09983941 n 0000 + 00960206 v 0101 | a copycat who does not understand the words or acts being imitated 10421167 18 n 02 Parsee 0 Parsi 0 001 @ 09651570 n 0000 | a member of a monotheistic sect of Zoroastrian origin; descended from the Persians; now found in western India 10421338 18 n 02 partaker 0 sharer 0 005 @ 10421528 n 0000 + 02300169 v 0202 + 02299140 v 0201 + 02300169 v 0101 ~ 10472617 n 0000 | someone who has or gives or receives a part or a share 10421528 18 n 02 participant 0 player 5 009 @ 09836176 n 0000 + 01084999 v 0102 ~ 09631032 n 0000 ~ 09638366 n 0000 ~ 09894191 n 0000 ~ 10167555 n 0000 ~ 10317508 n 0000 ~ 10421338 n 0000 ~ 10545360 n 0000 | someone who takes part in an activity; "he was a major player in setting up the corporation" 10421831 18 n 03 partisan 0 zealot 0 drumbeater 0 005 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 06210871 n 0102 ~ 09873051 n 0000 ~ 10043381 n 0000 ! 10381089 n 0101 | a fervent and even militant proponent of something 10422030 18 n 01 partitionist 0 003 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 00398761 n 0102 + 01566505 v 0101 | an advocate of partitioning a country 10422162 18 n 01 partner 2 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08077530 n 0000 + 08077530 n 0101 + 06538282 n 0101 ~ 09983594 n 0000 ~ 10617867 n 0000 | a person who is a member of a partnership 10422348 18 n 01 part-owner 0 001 @ 10409097 n 0000 | a person who owns something in common with others 10422454 18 n 01 part-timer 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | someone who works less than the customary or standard time 10422569 18 n 01 party 0 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 09834860 n 0000 ~ 09835082 n 0000 ~ 09980370 n 0000 ~ 10232704 n 0000 ~ 10238910 n 0000 ~ 10243276 n 0000 ~ 10286545 n 0000 ~ 10546370 n 0000 ~ 10548678 n 0000 ~ 10735935 n 0000 ~ 10780290 n 0000 | a person involved in legal proceedings; "the party of the first part" 10422907 18 n 03 party_boss 0 political_boss 0 boss 2 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | a leader in a political party who controls votes and dictates appointments; "party bosses have a reputation for corruption" 10423111 18 n 01 party_girl 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | an attractive young woman hired to attend parties and entertain men 10423235 18 n 01 partygoer 0 001 @ 09631032 n 0000 | someone who is attending a party; "the hall was crowded with an overflow of partygoers" 10423378 18 n 02 party_man 0 party_liner 0 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | a member of a political party who follows strictly the party line 10423513 18 n 02 pasha 0 pacha 0 001 @ 09844011 n 0000 | a civil or military authority in Turkey or Egypt 10423621 18 n 02 passenger 0 rider 1 012 @ 09652940 n 0000 ;c 02861626 n 0000 ;c 02927500 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 ;c 04475240 n 0000 + 01959843 v 0201 ~ 09965224 n 0000 ~ 10098423 n 0000 ~ 10197708 n 0000 ~ 10679910 n 0000 ~ 10680773 n 0000 | a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it 10423987 18 n 02 passer 0 forward_passer 0 003 @ 09853766 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 02236255 v 0101 | (football) a ball carrier who tries to gain ground by throwing a forward pass 10424171 18 n 01 passer 2 003 @ 10685137 n 0000 @ 10723341 n 0000 + 02530710 v 0101 | a student who passes an examination 10424295 18 n 01 passer 3 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who passes as a member of a different ethnic or racial group 10424417 18 n 03 passerby 0 passer-by 0 passer 1 002 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 02055618 v 0306 | a person who passes by casually or by chance 10424555 18 n 01 passive_source 0 001 @ 10225604 n 0000 | an informant who is not assigned to obtain specific intelligence but who routinely passes on whatever information he or she has 10424743 18 n 01 paster 0 003 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01335281 v 0101 + 01334887 v 0102 | a workman who pastes 10424852 18 n 01 past_master 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | someone who has long and thorough experience in a given activity 10424974 18 n 01 past_master 1 001 @ 10318149 n 0000 | someone who was formerly a master 10425065 18 n 01 pastry_cook 0 001 @ 09983053 n 0000 | a chef who specializes in pastry 10425155 18 n 01 patentee 0 003 @ 10234307 n 0000 + 02450221 v 0101 + 02244474 v 0101 | the inventor to whom a patent is issued 10425285 18 n 01 pater 0 001 @ 10100638 n 0000 | an informal use of the Latin word for father; sometimes used by British schoolboys or used facetiously 10425439 18 n 01 patient 0 014 @ 09918344 n 0000 @ 10615055 n 0000 #m 13860039 n 0000 #m 13860224 n 0000 ~ 09802296 n 0000 ~ 09809629 n 0000 ~ 09830973 n 0000 ~ 10214774 n 0000 ~ 10215106 n 0000 ~ 10215561 n 0000 ~ 10222473 n 0000 ~ 10227300 n 0000 ~ 10407635 n 0000 ~ 10764113 n 0000 | a person who requires medical care; "the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly" 10425817 18 n 01 patrial 0 002 @ 09720360 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a person who has the right to be considered legally a British citizen (by virtue of the birth of a parent or grandparent) 10426011 18 n 01 patriarch 4 002 @ 10395205 n 0000 + 02770537 a 0101 | a man who is older and higher in rank than yourself 10426136 18 n 01 patriarch 2 014 @ 10122569 n 0000 ~ 09815335 n 0000 ~ 10238060 n 0000 ~ 10618476 n 0000 ~i 10827091 n 0000 ~i 10864646 n 0000 ~i 11093576 n 0000 ~i 11094563 n 0000 ~i 11094860 n 0000 ~i 11111853 n 0000 ~i 11113459 n 0000 ~i 11197360 n 0000 ~i 11228421 n 0000 ~i 11278343 n 0000 | any of the early biblical characters regarded as fathers of the human race 10426510 18 n 02 patriarch 1 paterfamilias 0 003 @ 10306910 n 0000 @ 10184198 n 0000 + 01742074 a 0101 | the male head of family or tribe 10426650 18 n 01 patriarch 3 003 @ 09528285 n 0000 ~i 11224399 n 0000 ~i 11253924 n 0000 | title for the heads of the Eastern Orthodox Churches (in Istanbul and Alexandria and Moscow and Jerusalem) 10426850 18 n 01 patrician 1 002 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 01594891 a 0106 | a person of refined upbringing and manners 10426966 18 n 01 patricide 0 001 @ 10420903 n 0000 | a person who murders their father 10427055 18 n 02 patriot 0 nationalist 0 008 @ 09648571 n 0000 + 01572485 a 0201 + 04885296 n 0202 ~ 09931307 n 0000 ~i 11010959 n 0000 ~i 11027055 n 0000 ~i 11129718 n 0000 ~i 11187408 n 0000 | one who loves and defends his or her country 10427297 18 n 01 patroller 0 003 @ 10789727 n 0000 #m 08346040 n 0000 + 02460361 v 0101 | someone on patrol duty; an individual or a member of a group that patrols an area 10427471 18 n 02 patron 0 frequenter 0 009 @ 10004189 n 0000 + 02471557 v 0206 + 01848373 v 0201 + 02471557 v 0101 + 00910574 v 0101 + 02471557 v 0102 + 00910574 v 0102 ~ 10397912 n 0000 ~ 10536998 n 0000 | a regular customer 10427699 18 n 03 patron 1 sponsor 0 supporter 2 015 @ 09631739 n 0000 + 02561834 v 0301 + 00910574 v 0304 + 00896689 v 0302 + 01217526 n 0201 + 02224930 v 0201 + 02224722 v 0201 + 02224722 v 0102 + 02224722 v 0103 ~ 09813158 n 0000 ~ 10154147 n 0000 ~ 10154502 n 0000 ~ 10169047 n 0000 ~ 10428183 n 0000 ~ 10738443 n 0000 | someone who supports or champions something 10428069 18 n 01 patron 2 003 @ 10408623 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 ~ 10206393 n 0000 | the proprietor of an inn 10428183 18 n 02 patroness 0 patronne 0 001 @ 10427699 n 0000 | a woman who is a patron or the wife of a patron 10428297 18 n 01 patron_saint 0 008 @ 09637714 n 0000 @ 10566702 n 0000 ~i 10570230 n 0000 ~i 10916906 n 0000 ~i 10935125 n 0000 ~i 10943983 n 0000 ~i 11016281 n 0000 ~i 11245459 n 0000 | a saint who is considered to be a defender of some group or nation 10428554 18 n 01 patternmaker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | someone who makes patterns (as for sewing or carpentry or metalworking) 10428684 18 n 01 patzer 0 001 @ 09935292 n 0000 | a poor chess player 10428756 18 n 01 pauper 0 005 @ 10472913 n 0000 + 02322950 v 0102 ~ 09866418 n 0000 ~ 10025743 n 0000 ~ 10669163 n 0000 | a person who is very poor 10428906 18 n 01 pavement_artist 0 001 @ 10048793 n 0000 | someone who draws on the pavement with colored chalks (hoping that passers-by will give them money) 10429067 18 n 01 pawer 0 002 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01213662 v 0101 | a person who handles or caresses in a clumsy or overfamiliar manner 10429204 18 n 01 pawnbroker 0 002 @ 10274089 n 0000 @ 10461108 n 0000 | a person who lends money at interest in exchange for personal property that is deposited as security 10429379 18 n 01 payee 0 003 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 02258264 v 0101 + 02256551 v 0101 | a person to whom money is paid 10429497 18 n 02 payer 0 remunerator 0 011 @ 09648150 n 0000 + 02254549 v 0203 + 02257962 v 0101 + 00739889 v 0101 + 02258264 v 0101 + 02256551 v 0101 ~ 10052067 n 0000 ~ 10429780 n 0000 ~ 10713659 n 0000 ~ 10719850 n 0000 ~ 10732661 n 0000 | a person who pays money for something 10429780 18 n 01 paymaster 0 001 @ 10429497 n 0000 | a person in charge of paying wages 10429870 18 n 01 peacekeeper 0 001 @ 09637714 n 0000 | someone who keeps peace; "she's the peacekeeper in that family" 10429991 18 n 01 peacekeeper 1 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a member of a military force that is assigned (often with international sanction) to preserve peace in a trouble area 10430185 18 n 01 peanut 0 001 @ 09937051 n 0000 | a young child who is small for his age 10430276 18 n 02 pearl_diver 0 pearler 0 002 @ 10039277 n 0000 + 01386454 v 0201 | a diver who searches for molluscs containing pearls 10430413 18 n 03 peasant 0 provincial 0 bucolic 0 004 @ 10563789 n 0000 + 00597009 n 0101 ~ 09988271 n 0000 ~ 10362501 n 0000 | a country person 10430560 18 n 07 peasant 2 barbarian 1 boor 0 churl 0 Goth 1 tyke 2 tike 2 002 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 00413865 a 0201 | a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement 10430741 18 n 01 peasant 3 004 @ 09799064 n 0000 #m 08199201 n 0000 + 00597009 n 0101 ~ 10103033 n 0000 | one of a (chiefly European) class of agricultural laborers 10430908 18 n 02 pedaler 0 pedaller 0 005 @ 10549540 n 0000 + 01939335 v 0204 + 01939335 v 0104 ~ 10005719 n 0000 ~ 10757768 n 0000 | a person who rides a pedal-driven vehicle (as a bicycle) 10431101 18 n 03 pedant 0 bookworm 1 scholastic 0 003 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 02091054 a 0103 ~ 10513622 n 0000 | a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit 10431296 18 n 05 peddler 0 pedlar 0 packman 0 hawker 0 pitchman 0 009 @ 10596736 n 0000 + 02307797 v 0404 + 02307797 v 0101 ~ 09928136 n 0000 ~ 09932056 n 0000 ~ 09997050 n 0000 ~ 10356617 n 0000 ~ 10569647 n 0000 ~ 10745074 n 0000 | someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals) 10431612 18 n 03 pederast 0 paederast 0 child_molester 0 003 @ 10438792 n 0000 + 02608526 a 0202 + 02608526 a 0101 | a man who has sex (usually sodomy) with a boy as the passive partner 10431800 18 n 03 pedestrian 0 walker 0 footer 0 023 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01910315 v 0301 + 01916886 v 0201 + 01908923 v 0201 ~ 10195742 n 0000 ~ 10198548 n 0000 ~ 10240030 n 0000 ~ 10312993 n 0000 ~ 10380893 n 0000 ~ 10424417 n 0000 ~ 10436477 n 0000 ~ 10525813 n 0000 ~ 10572663 n 0000 ~ 10613816 n 0000 ~ 10665293 n 0000 ~ 10665967 n 0000 ~ 10666381 n 0000 ~ 10681304 n 0000 ~ 10686480 n 0000 ~ 10701485 n 0000 ~ 10751505 n 0000 ~ 10781732 n 0000 ~ 10791207 n 0000 | a person who travels by foot 10432299 18 n 01 pedodontist 0 001 @ 10023944 n 0000 | a dentist who specializes in the care of children's teeth 10432414 18 n 02 pedophile 0 paedophile 0 001 @ 10438792 n 0000 | an adult who is sexually attracted to children 10432529 18 n 01 peeler 1 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01265500 v 0102 | a worker who peels the skins from fruits and vegetables 10432655 18 n 01 peer 1 013 @ 10291374 n 0000 #m 08405367 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 09859823 n 0000 ~ 10058345 n 0000 ~ 10061181 n 0000 ~ 10061347 n 0000 ~ 10280640 n 0000 ~ 10315032 n 0000 ~ 10433021 n 0000 ~ 10775483 n 0000 ~ 10775594 n 0000 ~i 10931439 n 0000 | a nobleman (duke or marquis or earl or viscount or baron) who is a member of the British peerage 10433021 18 n 01 peer_of_the_realm 0 003 @ 10432655 n 0000 #m 08179759 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a peer who is entitled to sit in the House of Lords 10433174 18 n 01 pelter 0 003 @ 10729178 n 0000 + 01510546 v 0101 + 01123738 v 0102 | a thrower of missiles; "the police were too busy to chase the pelters" 10433333 18 n 01 pendragon 0 001 @ 10183618 n 0000 | the supreme war chief of the ancient Britons 10433433 18 n 01 penetrator 0 002 @ 10233322 n 0000 + 01230239 v 0101 | an intruder who passes into or through (often by overcoming resistance) 10433579 18 n 01 penitent 0 004 @ 09651570 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 01747466 a 0101 ~ 10114089 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a person who repents for wrongdoing (a Roman Catholic may be admitted to penance under the direction of a confessor) 10433829 18 n 01 penny_pincher 0 001 @ 10198242 n 0000 | someone who is excessively careful with money (who pinches every penny before letting go of it) 10433984 18 n 01 penologist 0 002 @ 10639158 n 0000 + 06161930 n 0101 | a person who studies the theory and practice of prison management 10434124 18 n 02 pen_pal 0 pen-friend 0 001 @ 09986084 n 0000 | a person you come to know by frequent friendly correspondence 10434252 18 n 02 penpusher 0 pencil_pusher 0 001 @ 09947909 n 0000 | a clerk who does boring paperwork 10434357 18 n 02 pensioner 0 pensionary 1 004 @ 09869529 n 0000 + 02267409 v 0201 + 02267409 v 0101 ~ 10394642 n 0000 | the beneficiary of a pension fund 10434513 18 n 01 pentathlete 0 001 @ 09839665 n 0000 | an athlete who competes in a pentathlon 10434610 18 n 02 Pentecostal 0 Pentecostalist 0 004 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08104285 n 0000 + 06242452 n 0201 + 03110085 a 0101 | any member of a Pentecostal religious body 10434782 18 n 01 percussionist 0 006 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 08234478 n 0102 + 00546096 n 0101 ~ 10005988 n 0000 ~ 10056654 n 0000 ~ 10821301 n 0000 | a musician who plays percussion instruments 10434975 18 n 01 perfectionist 0 005 @ 09969936 n 0000 + 14482870 n 0101 + 05933151 n 0103 + 00261337 n 0101 + 04645079 n 0101 | a person who is displeased by anything that does not meet very high standards 10435184 18 n 01 perfecter 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 00474503 v 0101 | a skilled worker who perfects something; "although not the inventor he must be recognized as the perfecter of this technique" 10435383 18 n 02 performer 0 performing_artist 0 028 @ 09639952 n 0000 + 06167042 n 0201 + 01718067 v 0101 ~ 09784701 n 0000 ~ 09832531 n 0000 ~ 09863232 n 0000 ~ 09959604 n 0000 ~ 09992602 n 0000 ~ 10009040 n 0000 ~ 10089103 n 0000 ~ 10111219 n 0000 ~ 10111766 n 0000 ~ 10143152 n 0000 ~ 10183316 n 0000 ~ 10246083 n 0000 ~ 10300371 n 0000 ~ 10341132 n 0000 ~ 10348748 n 0000 ~ 10360025 n 0000 ~ 10513270 n 0000 ~ 10573452 n 0000 ~ 10615925 n 0000 ~ 10635100 n 0000 ~ 10680322 n 0000 ~ 10683779 n 0000 ~ 10684629 n 0000 ~ 10766467 n 0000 ~ 10767483 n 0000 | an entertainer who performs a dramatic or musical work for an audience 10436015 18 n 01 perfumer 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | a person who makes (and sells) perfumes 10436109 18 n 01 peri 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a beautiful and graceful girl 10436189 18 n 01 perinatologist 0 002 @ 10389398 n 0000 + 06063513 n 0101 | an obstetrician specializing in perinatology 10436312 18 n 01 periodontist 0 002 @ 10023944 n 0000 + 06058382 n 0101 | a dentist specializing in diseases of the gums and other structure surrounding the teeth 10436477 18 n 01 peripatetic 0 001 @ 10431800 n 0000 | a person who walks from place to place 10436573 18 n 01 perisher 0 002 @ 09905672 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | bounder 10436654 18 n 02 perjurer 0 false_witness 0 002 @ 10276234 n 0000 + 00836424 v 0101 | a person who deliberately gives false testimony 10436790 18 n 02 peroxide_blond 0 peroxide_blonde 0 001 @ 09879912 n 0000 | a blond whose hair is bleached with peroxide 10436913 18 n 02 perpetrator 0 culprit 0 002 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 02588700 v 0101 | someone who perpetrates wrongdoing 10437033 18 n 01 peshmerga 0 001 @ 09738826 n 0000 | a member of a Kurdish guerilla organization that fights for a free Kurdish state 10437169 18 n 01 personality 0 001 @ 09922606 n 0000 | a person of considerable prominence; "she is a Hollywood personality" 10437296 18 n 01 personal_representative 0 002 @ 10541628 n 0000 ~ 10272993 n 0000 | a person who manages the affairs of another 10437427 18 n 01 personage 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | another word for person; a person not meriting identification; "a strange personage appeared at the door" 10437588 18 n 01 persona_grata 0 001 @ 10033672 n 0000 | a diplomat who is acceptable to the government to which he is sent 10437714 18 n 01 persona_non_grata 1 001 @ 10033672 n 0000 | a diplomat who is unacceptable to the government to which he is sent 10437846 18 n 01 personification 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02704786 v 0102 ~ 10438047 n 0000 ~ 10519802 n 0000 | a person who represents an abstract quality; "she is the personification of optimism" 10438047 18 n 03 embodiment 0 incarnation 0 avatar 2 005 @ 10437846 n 0000 + 02704285 v 0201 + 01648699 v 0201 ~ 10438322 n 0000 ~ 10537596 n 0000 | a new personification of a familiar idea; "the embodiment of hope"; "the incarnation of evil"; "the very avatar of cunning" 10438322 18 n 01 deification 0 002 @ 10438047 n 0000 + 00695167 v 0101 | an embodiment of the qualities of a god; "the capitalists' deification of capital" 10438480 18 n 02 perspirer 0 sweater 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00067316 v 0201 | a person who perspires 10438586 18 n 02 persuader 0 inducer 0 006 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00772482 v 0201 + 00768463 v 0101 ~ 10288326 n 0000 ~ 10701338 n 0000 ~ 10795047 n 0000 | someone who tries to persuade or induce or lead on 10438792 18 n 04 pervert 0 deviant 0 deviate 0 degenerate 0 015 @ 10541917 n 0000 + 01553629 a 0402 + 02667330 v 0301 + 01600704 a 0202 + 02667330 v 0201 + 02585532 v 0102 ~ 10105317 n 0000 ~ 10317034 n 0000 ~ 10388497 n 0000 ~ 10431612 n 0000 ~ 10432414 n 0000 ~ 10565349 n 0000 ~ 10565497 n 0000 ~ 10572408 n 0000 ~ 10640876 n 0000 | a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior 10439217 18 n 01 pessimist 0 005 @ 10624042 n 0000 + 07558421 n 0101 + 05219242 n 0101 ! 10399825 n 0101 ~ 10019315 n 0000 | a person who expects the worst 10439375 18 n 05 pest 0 blighter 0 cuss 0 pesterer 0 gadfly 0 003 @ 10735654 n 0000 + 01807344 v 0403 ~ 10385545 n 0000 | a persistently annoying person 10439530 18 n 01 Peter_Pan 1 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a boyish or immature man; after the boy in Barrie's play who never grows up 10439661 18 n 01 petit_bourgeois 0 002 @ 09889236 n 0000 #m 08199023 n 0000 | a member of the lower middle class 10439776 18 n 04 petitioner 0 suppliant 0 supplicant 0 requester 0 006 @ 09630310 n 0000 + 00760672 v 0301 + 00760672 v 0201 ~ 09870495 n 0000 ~ 10479448 n 0000 ~ 10642716 n 0000 | one praying humbly for something; "a suppliant for her favors" 10440022 18 n 02 petit_juror 0 petty_juror 0 002 @ 10247948 n 0000 #m 08432229 n 0000 | a member of a petit jury 10440137 18 n 02 petroleum_geologist 0 oil_geologist 0 001 @ 10147226 n 0000 | a specialist in petroleum geology 10440252 18 n 02 pet_sitter 0 critter_sitter 0 001 @ 10003828 n 0000 | someone left in charge of pets while their owners are away from home 10440394 18 n 02 petter 0 fondler 0 002 @ 09645472 n 0000 + 01229164 v 0101 | a lover who gently fondles and caresses the loved one; "they are heavy petters" 10440554 18 n 03 petty_officer 0 PO 0 P.O. 0 003 @ 10380446 n 0000 ~ 10318792 n 0000 ~ 10598628 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the Navy or Coast Guard with a rank comparable to sergeant in the Army 10440761 18 n 02 Pharaoh 0 Pharaoh_of_Egypt 0 004 @ 10560786 n 0000 + 02787620 a 0101 ~ 09934892 n 0000 ~i 11373842 n 0000 | the title of the ancient Egyptian kings 10440928 18 n 01 Pharisee 0 002 @ 09700747 n 0000 ~i 11112282 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Jewish sect noted for strict obedience to Jewish traditions 10441084 18 n 01 pharisee 1 003 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01786645 a 0104 + 01786645 a 0105 | a self-righteous or sanctimonious person 10441215 18 n 06 pharmacist 0 druggist 0 chemist 1 apothecary 0 pill_pusher 0 pill_roller 0 006 @ 10184702 n 0000 + 06094057 n 0301 + 03252323 n 0201 + 03110260 a 0102 + 06064831 n 0101 ~ 10441498 n 0000 | a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs 10441498 18 n 02 pharmacologist 0 pharmaceutical_chemist 0 003 @ 10441215 n 0000 + 06064423 n 0101 ~i 11157496 n 0000 | someone trained in the science of drugs (their composition and uses and effects) 10441701 18 n 02 philanthropist 0 altruist 0 017 @ 10045455 n 0000 + 00102370 a 0201 + 04840507 n 0201 + 01091407 n 0101 ~i 10902740 n 0000 ~i 10929223 n 0000 ~i 10931040 n 0000 ~i 11039069 n 0000 ~i 11053155 n 0000 ~i 11066452 n 0000 ~i 11079870 n 0000 ~i 11192599 n 0000 ~i 11228678 n 0000 ~i 11230373 n 0000 ~i 11287103 n 0000 ~i 11379182 n 0000 ~i 11421613 n 0000 | someone who makes charitable donations intended to increase human well-being 10442150 18 n 02 philatelist 0 stamp_collector 0 002 @ 09956078 n 0000 + 01018362 n 0101 | a collector and student of postage stamps 10442285 18 n 03 philhellene 0 philhellenist 0 Graecophile 0 006 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 03144809 a 0303 + 03144809 a 0304 + 07516433 n 0201 + 03144809 a 0102 + 03144809 a 0101 | an admirer of Greece and everything Greek 10442504 18 n 01 Philippian 0 001 @ 09740840 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Philippi in ancient Macedonia 10442616 18 n 01 Philistine 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 + 03110849 a 0101 | a member of an Aegean people who settled ancient Philistia around the 12th century BC 10442776 18 n 03 philistine 1 anti-intellectual 0 lowbrow 0 004 @ 10460825 n 0000 + 01337027 a 0301 + 01336838 a 0201 + 01336838 a 0102 | a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits 10442970 18 n 02 philologist 0 philologue 0 010 @ 10210811 n 0000 + 06180756 n 0102 ~i 11006268 n 0000 ~i 11086204 n 0000 ~i 11215442 n 0000 ~i 11217089 n 0000 ~i 11274203 n 0000 ~i 11324349 n 0000 ~i 11365176 n 0000 ~i 11383547 n 0000 | a humanist specializing in classical scholarship 10443259 18 n 01 philomath 0 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | a lover of learning 10443334 18 n 01 philosopher 0 123 @ 10577282 n 0000 ;c 06168062 n 0000 + 02869320 a 0101 + 06168062 n 0101 ~ 09648846 n 0000 ~ 10006238 n 0000 ~ 10062832 n 0000 ~ 10073399 n 0000 ~ 10082192 n 0000 ~ 10084476 n 0000 ~ 10084873 n 0000 ~ 10091345 n 0000 ~ 10173293 n 0000 ~ 10277099 n 0000 ~ 10324450 n 0000 ~ 10350644 n 0000 ~ 10366686 n 0000 ~ 10370627 n 0000 ~ 10379687 n 0000 ~ 10463233 n 0000 ~ 10489096 n 0000 ~ 10528754 n 0000 ~ 10578324 n 0000 ~ 10644461 n 0000 ~ 10678115 n 0000 ~ 10743509 n 0000 ~ 10823582 n 0000 ~i 10826921 n 0000 ~i 10836028 n 0000 ~i 10836248 n 0000 ~i 10836494 n 0000 ~i 10841303 n 0000 ~i 10841942 n 0000 ~i 10849054 n 0000 ~i 10849337 n 0000 ~i 10850052 n 0000 ~i 10865199 n 0000 ~i 10866100 n 0000 ~i 10866721 n 0000 ~i 10874373 n 0000 ~i 10888325 n 0000 ~i 10889270 n 0000 ~i 10906310 n 0000 ~i 10920118 n 0000 ~i 10925986 n 0000 ~i 10926390 n 0000 ~i 10926574 n 0000 ~i 10950047 n 0000 ~i 10951203 n 0000 ~i 10951605 n 0000 ~i 10952649 n 0000 ~i 10954509 n 0000 ~i 10955318 n 0000 ~i 10956271 n 0000 ~i 10978695 n 0000 ~i 10979366 n 0000 ~i 10979471 n 0000 ~i 11041663 n 0000 ~i 11052999 n 0000 ~i 11058080 n 0000 ~i 11064290 n 0000 ~i 11064512 n 0000 ~i 11064784 n 0000 ~i 11072950 n 0000 ~i 11086420 n 0000 ~i 11088620 n 0000 ~i 11090377 n 0000 ~i 11099382 n 0000 ~i 11116498 n 0000 ~i 11124666 n 0000 ~i 11137297 n 0000 ~i 11145183 n 0000 ~i 11156788 n 0000 ~i 11164058 n 0000 ~i 11165075 n 0000 ~i 11167523 n 0000 ~i 11167719 n 0000 ~i 11169985 n 0000 ~i 11171312 n 0000 ~i 11176323 n 0000 ~i 11180447 n 0000 ~i 11190113 n 0000 ~i 11199277 n 0000 ~i 11199492 n 0000 ~i 11206901 n 0000 ~i 11209699 n 0000 ~i 11227115 n 0000 ~i 11231507 n 0000 ~i 11236552 n 0000 ~i 11237302 n 0000 ~i 11243632 n 0000 ~i 11244409 n 0000 ~i 11248288 n 0000 ~i 11250659 n 0000 ~i 11259261 n 0000 ~i 11259979 n 0000 ~ 11262839 n 0000 ~i 11270046 n 0000 ~i 11270981 n 0000 ~i 11271985 n 0000 ~i 11277537 n 0000 ~i 11292679 n 0000 ~i 11294802 n 0000 ~i 11306344 n 0000 ~i 11307954 n 0000 ~i 11312381 n 0000 ~i 11327417 n 0000 ~i 11330316 n 0000 ~i 11330674 n 0000 ~i 11331445 n 0000 ~i 11335244 n 0000 ~i 11338034 n 0000 ~i 11349025 n 0000 ~i 11354604 n 0000 ~i 11357326 n 0000 ~i 11358479 n 0000 ~i 11399807 n 0000 ~i 11404561 n 0000 ~i 11410165 n 0000 ~i 11413823 n 0000 ~i 11421190 n 0000 ~i 11425680 n 0000 ~i 11425822 n 0000 | a specialist in philosophy 10445710 18 n 01 philosopher 1 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00861240 a 0102 + 05953535 n 0101 + 05952149 n 0102 + 06168062 n 0101 + 00861240 a 0101 | a wise person who is calm and rational; someone who lives a life of reason with equanimity 10445948 18 n 02 philosophizer 0 philosophiser 0 003 @ 10728103 n 0000 + 00631688 v 0202 + 00631688 v 0101 | someone who considers situations from a philosophical point of view 10446127 18 n 01 phlebotomist 0 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | someone who practices phlebotomy 10446218 18 n 01 phonetician 0 006 @ 10284134 n 0000 + 06186749 n 0101 ~ 10743768 n 0000 ~i 10862171 n 0000 ~i 11110126 n 0000 ~i 11346725 n 0000 | a specialist in phonetics 10446394 18 n 01 phonologist 0 003 @ 10284134 n 0000 + 06187166 n 0101 ~ 10404634 n 0000 | a specialist in phonology 10446513 18 n 02 photographer 0 lensman 0 014 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 00621794 n 0101 + 00905257 n 0101 + 01005294 v 0101 ~ 09908991 n 0000 ~ 10416426 n 0000 ~ 10489459 n 0000 ~i 10881131 n 0000 ~i 10975274 n 0000 ~i 11136456 n 0000 ~i 11334509 n 0000 ~i 11338343 n 0000 ~i 11349276 n 0000 ~i 11402683 n 0000 | someone who takes photographs professionally 10446867 18 n 01 photographer's_model 0 002 @ 10344226 n 0000 ~ 09991988 n 0000 | a model who poses for photographers 10446987 18 n 01 photojournalist 0 001 @ 10244248 n 0000 | a journalist who presents a story primarily through the use of photographs 10447123 18 n 02 photometrist 0 photometrician 0 001 @ 10324050 n 0000 | someone who practices photometry 10447231 18 n 02 phrenologist 0 craniologist 0 003 @ 10354495 n 0000 + 06051336 n 0201 + 06055378 n 0101 | someone who claims to be able to read your character from the shape of your skull 10447422 18 n 01 Phrygian 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 ~ 09958309 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Phrygia 10447528 18 n 02 physical_therapist 0 physiotherapist 0 004 @ 10726882 n 0000 + 00701253 n 0202 + 00701253 n 0101 ~ 10317650 n 0000 | therapist who treats injury or dysfunction with exercises and other physical treatments of the disorder 10447768 18 n 01 physicist 0 100 @ 10580065 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 06100457 n 0101 ~ 09783091 n 0000 ~ 09837748 n 0000 ~ 09875673 n 0000 ~ 10384342 n 0000 ~i 10833590 n 0000 ~i 10837321 n 0000 ~i 10840217 n 0000 ~i 10841118 n 0000 ~i 10843956 n 0000 ~i 10849642 n 0000 ~i 10854139 n 0000 ~i 10860159 n 0000 ~i 10868237 n 0000 ~i 10875430 n 0000 ~i 10884727 n 0000 ~i 10903132 n 0000 ~i 10908153 n 0000 ~i 10911970 n 0000 ~i 10932554 n 0000 ~i 10936257 n 0000 ~i 10937751 n 0000 ~i 10941076 n 0000 ~i 10952447 n 0000 ~i 10960307 n 0000 ~i 10974490 n 0000 ~i 10980914 n 0000 ~i 10985143 n 0000 ~i 10986310 n 0000 ~i 10988050 n 0000 ~i 10996000 n 0000 ~i 10996464 n 0000 ~i 10998418 n 0000 ~i 11001957 n 0000 ~i 11004585 n 0000 ~i 11006558 n 0000 ~i 11009095 n 0000 ~i 11013094 n 0000 ~i 11013503 n 0000 ~i 11019406 n 0000 ~i 11022891 n 0000 ~i 11054870 n 0000 ~i 11057491 n 0000 ~i 11059340 n 0000 ~i 11060236 n 0000 ~i 11066929 n 0000 ~i 11067516 n 0000 ~i 11090208 n 0000 ~i 11108959 n 0000 ~i 11109308 n 0000 ~i 11112730 n 0000 ~i 11117515 n 0000 ~i 11120250 n 0000 ~i 11125935 n 0000 ~i 11135775 n 0000 ~i 11145947 n 0000 ~i 11154456 n 0000 ~i 11156963 n 0000 ~i 11158291 n 0000 ~i 11167523 n 0000 ~i 11186494 n 0000 ~i 11191399 n 0000 ~i 11198383 n 0000 ~i 11200466 n 0000 ~i 11222571 n 0000 ~i 11223277 n 0000 ~i 11225365 n 0000 ~i 11232416 n 0000 ~i 11233084 n 0000 ~i 11256178 n 0000 ~i 11258896 n 0000 ~i 11264877 n 0000 ~i 11266708 n 0000 ~i 11275201 n 0000 ~i 11275609 n 0000 ~i 11288316 n 0000 ~i 11296275 n 0000 ~i 11318800 n 0000 ~i 11359664 n 0000 ~i 11360141 n 0000 ~i 11360406 n 0000 ~i 11366105 n 0000 ~ 11366868 n 0000 ~i 11374738 n 0000 ~i 11378369 n 0000 ~i 11379032 n 0000 ~i 11379407 n 0000 ~i 11380170 n 0000 ~i 11388363 n 0000 ~i 11398924 n 0000 ~i 11400030 n 0000 ~i 11403095 n 0000 ~i 11411910 n 0000 ~i 11414949 n 0000 ~i 11422116 n 0000 ~i 11423824 n 0000 ~i 11425433 n 0000 ~i 11428409 n 0000 | a scientist trained in physics 10449729 18 n 01 physiologist 0 027 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 06090110 n 0101 + 05012229 n 0101 ~i 10828490 n 0000 ~i 10853401 n 0000 ~i 10867389 n 0000 ~i 10869645 n 0000 ~i 10967914 n 0000 ~i 10974811 n 0000 ~i 11008883 n 0000 ~i 11042844 n 0000 ~i 11059340 n 0000 ~i 11067956 n 0000 ~i 11072838 n 0000 ~i 11073554 n 0000 ~i 11089964 n 0000 ~i 11157165 n 0000 ~i 11168249 n 0000 ~i 11215761 n 0000 ~i 11247196 n 0000 ~i 11255253 n 0000 ~i 11268767 n 0000 ~i 11304531 n 0000 ~i 11307724 n 0000 ~i 11318230 n 0000 ~i 11329444 n 0000 ~i 11398249 n 0000 | a biologist specializing in physiology 10450318 18 n 01 phytochemist 0 001 @ 09933282 n 0000 | a chemist who specializes in the chemistry of plants 10450429 18 n 02 pianist 0 piano_player 0 020 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 03934354 n 0101 ~i 10856854 n 0000 ~i 10872840 n 0000 ~i 10916396 n 0000 ~i 10940118 n 0000 ~i 10985828 n 0000 ~i 11068104 n 0000 ~i 11080932 n 0000 ~i 11151348 n 0000 ~i 11155226 n 0000 ~i 11239625 n 0000 ~i 11264409 n 0000 ~i 11271521 n 0000 ~i 11293276 n 0000 ~i 11293469 n 0000 ~i 11298341 n 0000 ~i 11305446 n 0000 ~i 11307176 n 0000 ~i 11313324 n 0000 | a person who plays the piano 10450886 18 n 01 piano_maker 0 002 @ 10303761 n 0000 ~i 11335755 n 0000 | a person who makes pianos 10450988 18 n 01 piano_teacher 0 001 @ 10361074 n 0000 | someone who teaches students to play the piano 10451094 18 n 03 pickaninny 0 piccaninny 0 picaninny 0 004 @ 09659490 n 0000 @ 09937051 n 0000 ;u 06731706 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a Black child 10451278 18 n 01 picker 0 002 @ 10099179 n 0000 + 01384737 v 0101 | someone who gathers crops or fruits etc. 10451389 18 n 03 picker 1 chooser 0 selector 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00676526 v 0303 + 00678369 v 0101 | a person who chooses or selects out 10451534 18 n 01 picket 0 002 @ 10022422 n 0000 + 02527819 v 0101 | a protester posted by a labor organization outside a place of work 10451671 18 n 03 pickpocket 0 cutpurse 0 dip 0 001 @ 10727453 n 0000 | a thief who steals from the pockets or purses of others in public places 10451817 18 n 01 pickup 0 002 @ 09783207 n 0000 + 02492152 v 0101 | a casual acquaintance; often made in hope of sexual relationships 10451953 18 n 02 picnicker 0 picknicker 0 003 @ 10062108 n 0000 + 01170593 v 0201 + 01170593 v 0101 | a person who is picnicking 10452084 18 n 01 pied_piper 1 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | a leader who entices people to follow (especially to their doom) 10452205 18 n 01 pilgrim 0 001 @ 10791060 n 0000 | someone who journeys in foreign lands 10452296 18 n 01 pilgrim 1 002 @ 09867135 n 0000 ~ 10175844 n 0000 | someone who journeys to a sacred place as an act of religious devotion 10452438 18 n 02 Pilgrim 2 Pilgrim_Father 0 001 @ 10602839 n 0000 | one of the colonists from England who sailed to America on the Mayflower and founded the colony of Plymouth in New England in 1620 10452639 18 n 01 pill 0 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | a unpleasant or tiresome person 10452721 18 n 02 pillar 0 mainstay 0 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | a prominent supporter; "he is a pillar of the community" 10452841 18 n 01 pill_head 0 001 @ 10182373 n 0000 | a consumer of amphetamine pills 10452928 18 n 02 pilot 0 airplane_pilot 0 010 @ 09845606 n 0000 ;c 02689427 n 0000 + 01944952 v 0103 ~ 09859248 n 0000 ~ 09912145 n 0000 ~ 09959285 n 0000 ~ 09983732 n 0000 ~ 10248863 n 0000 ~ 10723747 n 0000 ~ 10802308 n 0000 | someone who is licensed to operate an aircraft in flight 10453216 18 n 01 pilot 1 002 @ 10314263 n 0000 + 01937276 v 0102 | a person qualified to guide ships through difficult waters going into or out of a harbor 10453374 18 n 02 Piltdown_man 0 Piltdown_hoax 0 001 @ 09650650 n 0000 | a supposedly primitive man later proven to be a hoax 10453501 18 n 07 pimp 0 procurer 0 panderer 0 pander 0 pandar 0 fancy_man 0 ponce 0 008 @ 09657157 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 + 01183272 v 0401 + 01183272 v 0301 + 01183272 v 0203 + 01183272 v 0102 ~ 10499078 n 0000 ~ 10799573 n 0000 | someone who procures customers for whores (in England they call a pimp a ponce) 10453818 18 n 01 pinchgut 0 001 @ 10377436 n 0000 | a niggardly person who starves himself (and others) 10453924 18 n 01 pinch_hitter 0 004 @ 10690481 n 0000 @ 09863364 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00476798 n 0000 | (baseball) a substitute for the regular batter 10454085 18 n 02 pinko 0 pink 0 001 @ 10638692 n 0000 | a person with mildly leftist political views 10454188 18 n 01 pioneer 0 007 @ 10602839 n 0000 + 00651410 v 0101 ~ 09900985 n 0000 ~ 10132841 n 0000 ~ 10133018 n 0000 ~i 10879453 n 0000 ~i 10910620 n 0000 | one of the first colonists or settlers in a new territory; "they went west as pioneers with only the possessions they could carry with them" 10454492 18 n 04 pioneer 1 innovator 0 trailblazer 1 groundbreaker 0 004 @ 10403515 n 0000 + 01645979 v 0202 + 01645456 v 0102 + 01648963 v 0101 | someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art 10454714 18 n 01 pipe_major 0 001 @ 10454808 n 0000 | the chief piper in a band of bagpipes 10454808 18 n 02 piper 0 bagpiper 0 003 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 01731563 v 0101 ~ 10454714 n 0000 | someone who plays the bagpipe 10454936 18 n 01 pipe_smoker 0 001 @ 10634492 n 0000 | a smoker who uses a pipe 10455018 18 n 03 pip-squeak 0 squirt 0 small_fry 0 001 @ 09942876 n 0000 | someone who is small and insignificant 10455134 18 n 04 pirate 0 buccaneer 0 sea_robber 0 sea_rover 0 009 @ 10462744 n 0000 + 02622065 v 0201 + 03111483 a 0101 ~ 09986471 n 0000 ~ 10586524 n 0000 ~i 11134413 n 0000 ~i 11210764 n 0000 ~i 11284183 n 0000 ~i 11353998 n 0000 | someone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation 10455483 18 n 02 pisser 0 urinator 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00071765 v 0202 + 00071765 v 0106 ~ 09865994 n 0000 | a person who urinates 10455622 18 n 01 pistoleer 0 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 + 03954735 n 0101 | someone armed with a pistol (especially a soldier so armed) 10455755 18 n 03 pitcher 0 hurler 0 twirler 0 012 @ 10729178 n 0000 @ 09854894 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00476798 n 0000 + 02052840 v 0301 + 01509775 v 0201 + 01511711 v 0102 ~ 10272618 n 0000 ~ 10407023 n 0000 ~ 10537787 n 0000 ~ 10583969 n 0000 ~ 10669013 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who does the pitching; "our pitcher has a sore arm" 10456101 18 n 01 pitchman 1 001 @ 10568094 n 0000 | an aggressive salesman who uses a fast line of talk to sell something 10456225 18 n 03 pituitary_dwarf 0 hypophysial_dwarf 0 Levi-Lorrain_dwarf 0 001 @ 10060141 n 0000 | a dwarf whose condition is caused by a deficiency of growth hormones, rather than by genetic factors (as in the case of the achondroplastic dwarf) 10456474 18 n 02 pivot 0 pivot_man 0 002 @ 10312993 n 0000 + 00659530 a 0101 | the person in a rank around whom the others wheel and maneuver 10456618 18 n 02 place-kicker 0 placekicker 0 003 @ 10250250 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 01373709 v 0101 | (football) a kicker who makes a place kick for a goal 10456781 18 n 02 placeman 0 placeseeker 0 002 @ 09820387 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a disparaging term for an appointee 10456904 18 n 01 placer_miner 0 001 @ 10339454 n 0000 | a miner who extracts minerals from a placer by washing or dredging 10457029 18 n 05 plagiarist 0 plagiarizer 0 plagiariser 0 literary_pirate 0 pirate 1 009 @ 10727453 n 0000 + 03111483 a 0501 + 02282742 v 0501 + 02282906 v 0302 + 02282906 v 0201 + 07291863 n 0101 + 00751748 n 0101 + 02282906 v 0101 + 02282906 v 0102 | someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own 10457357 18 n 01 plainclothesman 0 001 @ 10028930 n 0000 | a detective who wears civilian clothes on duty 10457465 18 n 01 plainsman 0 002 @ 09643248 n 0000 ;r 09395415 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a plains region (especially the Great Plains of North America) 10457619 18 n 02 plaintiff 0 complainant 0 005 @ 10286545 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00845977 v 0201 ! 09781524 n 0101 ~ 10691631 n 0000 | a person who brings an action in a court of law 10457809 18 n 01 plaiter 0 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01678612 v 0103 + 01390310 v 0101 | someone who plaits (hair or fabric etc.) 10457939 18 n 03 planner 0 contriver 0 deviser 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01654986 v 0304 + 01635953 v 0303 + 01641910 v 0203 + 01643256 v 0102 + 01641910 v 0101 + 00706456 v 0101 ~ 10027463 n 0000 ~ 10310083 n 0000 ~ 10575946 n 0000 ~ 10681002 n 0000 ~ 10707852 n 0000 | a person who makes plans 10458237 18 n 01 plant 0 001 @ 09784701 n 0000 | an actor situated in the audience whose acting is rehearsed but seems spontaneous to the audience 10458386 18 n 02 planter 0 plantation_owner 0 001 @ 10098586 n 0000 | the owner or manager of a plantation 10458495 18 n 01 planter 1 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a worker who puts or sets seeds or seedlings into the ground 10458609 18 n 01 plasterer 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01363602 v 0101 | a worker skilled in applying plaster 10458719 18 n 01 plaster_saint 0 001 @ 10158287 n 0000 | a person (considered to be) without human failings; "he's no plaster saint" 10458854 18 n 02 platelayer 0 tracklayer 0 001 @ 10260997 n 0000 | a workman who lays and repairs railroad tracks 10458970 18 n 01 plater 0 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01397703 v 0101 ~ 10069596 n 0000 | a skilled worker who coats articles with a film of metal (usually silver or gold) 10459140 18 n 02 platinum_blond 0 platinum_blonde 0 001 @ 09879912 n 0000 | a blond whose hair is a pale silvery (often artificially colored) blond 10459290 18 n 01 platitudinarian 0 001 @ 09886843 n 0000 | a bore who makes excessive use of platitudes 10459396 18 n 01 Platonist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05983431 n 0101 | an advocate of Platonism 10459494 18 n 03 playboy 0 man-about-town 0 Corinthian 1 001 @ 10187776 n 0000 | a man devoted to the pursuit of pleasure 10459618 18 n 02 player 1 participant 1 024 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 01075360 v 0101 ~ 09854894 n 0000 ~ 09873827 n 0000 ~ 09889367 n 0000 ~ 09914106 n 0000 ~ 09935292 n 0000 ~ 10011776 n 0000 ~ 10121403 n 0000 ~ 10156479 n 0000 ~ 10162466 n 0000 ~ 10198922 n 0000 ~ 10262379 n 0000 ~ 10351970 n 0000 ~ 10460460 n 0000 ~ 10472740 n 0000 ~ 10581819 n 0000 ~ 10594907 n 0000 ~ 10602056 n 0000 ~ 10610889 n 0000 ~ 10637858 n 0000 ~ 10681601 n 0000 ~ 10720829 n 0000 ~ 10778715 n 0000 | a person who participates in or is skilled at some game 10460154 18 n 01 player 4 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who pursues a number of different social and sexual partners simultaneously 10460291 18 n 03 playgoer 0 theatergoer 0 theatregoer 0 004 @ 10652848 n 0000 #m 08238818 n 0000 ~ 10113033 n 0000 ~ 10168062 n 0000 | someone who attends the theater 10460460 18 n 01 playmaker 0 001 @ 10459618 n 0000 | a player in a team sport who leads attacks or maneuvers in such a way that a teammate can score 10460611 18 n 02 playmate 0 playfellow 0 001 @ 09965384 n 0000 | a companion at play 10460698 18 n 01 pleaser 0 002 @ 09639952 n 0000 + 01819595 v 0101 | a pleasing entertainer; "he is quite the crowd pleaser" 10460825 18 n 02 plebeian 0 pleb 0 005 @ 09633435 n 0000 #m 07963841 n 0000 + 01597504 a 0202 + 01597504 a 0102 ~ 10442776 n 0000 | one of the common people 10460984 18 n 01 pledge 0 001 @ 10326901 n 0000 | someone accepted for membership but not yet fully admitted to the group 10461108 18 n 01 pledgee 0 002 @ 09628463 n 0000 ~ 10429204 n 0000 | someone to whom a pledge is made or someone with whom something is deposited as a pledge 10461268 18 n 01 pledger 0 003 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 02304230 v 0101 + 00886061 v 0101 | someone who makes or gives a pledge 10461393 18 n 01 pledge_taker 0 001 @ 10778819 n 0000 | a volunteer who records (usually by telephone) contributions pledged in a fund drive 10461536 18 n 01 plenipotentiary 0 001 @ 10033672 n 0000 | a diplomat who is fully authorized to represent his or her government 10461667 18 n 02 plier 0 plyer 0 004 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02601380 v 0201 + 02601380 v 0101 + 01868024 v 0101 | someone who plies a trade 10461806 18 n 04 plodder 0 slowpoke 0 stick-in-the-mud 0 slowcoach 0 002 @ 10012790 n 0000 + 01925197 v 0103 | someone who moves slowly; "in England they call a slowpoke a slowcoach" 10461991 18 n 02 plodder 1 slogger 1 003 @ 10174170 n 0000 + 02420703 v 0203 + 01925197 v 0103 | someone who works slowly and monotonously for long hours 10462147 18 n 02 plotter 2 mapper 0 003 @ 09947909 n 0000 + 01691771 v 0201 + 01697348 v 0102 | a clerk who marks data on a chart 10462279 18 n 02 plowboy 0 ploughboy 0 001 @ 10305010 n 0000 | a boy who leads the animals that draw a plow 10462389 18 n 03 plowman 0 ploughman 0 plower 0 002 @ 10099179 n 0000 + 01745745 v 0301 | a man who plows 10462497 18 n 02 plowwright 0 ploughwright 0 001 @ 10813210 n 0000 | a workman who makes and repairs plows 10462606 18 n 02 plumber 0 pipe_fitter 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | a craftsman who installs and repairs pipes and fixtures and appliances 10462744 18 n 07 plunderer 0 pillager 0 looter 0 spoiler 0 despoiler 0 raider 0 freebooter 0 009 @ 10727453 n 0000 ;c 00975181 n 0000 + 02023879 v 0602 + 02349564 v 0502 + 02349564 v 0303 + 02349564 v 0208 + 02350044 v 0102 + 02349564 v 0101 ~ 10455134 n 0000 | someone who takes spoils or plunder (as in war) 10463056 18 n 01 pluralist 0 002 @ 10276453 n 0000 + 08384610 n 0101 | someone who believes that distinct ethnic or cultural or religious groups can exist together in society 10463233 18 n 01 pluralist 1 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 05974616 n 0101 | a philosopher who believes that no single explanation can account for all the phenomena of nature 10463404 18 n 01 pluralist 2 002 @ 09947594 n 0000 + 00413143 n 0101 | a cleric who holds more than one benefice at a time 10463529 18 n 01 plutocrat 0 001 @ 10548806 n 0000 | someone who exercises power by virtue of wealth 10463632 18 n 01 poacher 0 002 @ 09822064 n 0000 + 01145732 v 0101 | someone who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another 10463768 18 n 01 poet 0 156 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 02868384 a 0101 + 01706373 v 0103 + 01706373 v 0104 ~ 09858410 n 0000 ~ 10069851 n 0000 ~ 10390580 n 0000 ~ 10466829 n 0000 ~ 10466933 n 0000 ~ 10467159 n 0000 ~ 10644362 n 0000 ~i 10831504 n 0000 ~i 10840048 n 0000 ~i 10843364 n 0000 ~i 10843750 n 0000 ~i 10847837 n 0000 ~i 10858080 n 0000 ~i 10864263 n 0000 ~i 10872265 n 0000 ~i 10873224 n 0000 ~i 10873742 n 0000 ~i 10880770 n 0000 ~i 10883148 n 0000 ~i 10885577 n 0000 ~i 10886470 n 0000 ~i 10886651 n 0000 ~i 10893266 n 0000 ~i 10896171 n 0000 ~i 10897005 n 0000 ~i 10898907 n 0000 ~i 10902045 n 0000 ~i 10902188 n 0000 ~i 10907733 n 0000 ~i 10913817 n 0000 ~i 10917548 n 0000 ~i 10924573 n 0000 ~i 10930856 n 0000 ~i 10933623 n 0000 ~i 10934083 n 0000 ~i 10939248 n 0000 ~i 10941991 n 0000 ~i 10948396 n 0000 ~i 10954362 n 0000 ~i 10959848 n 0000 ~i 10963651 n 0000 ~i 10977064 n 0000 ~i 10992290 n 0000 ~i 11003927 n 0000 ~i 11009973 n 0000 ~i 11019580 n 0000 ~i 11020656 n 0000 ~i 11024102 n 0000 ~i 11026885 n 0000 ~i 11032842 n 0000 ~i 11065791 n 0000 ~i 11067328 n 0000 ~i 11075291 n 0000 ~i 11075802 n 0000 ~i 11077376 n 0000 ~i 11079767 n 0000 ~i 11080411 n 0000 ~i 11081729 n 0000 ~i 11085224 n 0000 ~i 11085340 n 0000 ~i 11090634 n 0000 ~i 11100874 n 0000 ~i 11101663 n 0000 ~i 11104779 n 0000 ~i 11111174 n 0000 ~i 11116635 n 0000 ~i 11118591 n 0000 ~i 11123094 n 0000 ~i 11128074 n 0000 ~i 11153187 n 0000 ~i 11154105 n 0000 ~i 11157918 n 0000 ~i 11161872 n 0000 ~i 11162507 n 0000 ~i 11162778 n 0000 ~i 11164058 n 0000 ~i 11168142 n 0000 ~i 11171788 n 0000 ~i 11173605 n 0000 ~i 11176802 n 0000 ~i 11177709 n 0000 ~i 11179408 n 0000 ~i 11179585 n 0000 ~i 11180351 n 0000 ~i 11182783 n 0000 ~i 11184048 n 0000 ~i 11186722 n 0000 ~i 11195865 n 0000 ~i 11201063 n 0000 ~i 11209422 n 0000 ~i 11209569 n 0000 ~i 11212057 n 0000 ~i 11218084 n 0000 ~i 11223785 n 0000 ~i 11230281 n 0000 ~i 11234697 n 0000 ~i 11238766 n 0000 ~i 11241379 n 0000 ~i 11251673 n 0000 ~i 11255500 n 0000 ~i 11259133 n 0000 ~i 11260470 n 0000 ~i 11262733 n 0000 ~i 11264540 n 0000 ~i 11269181 n 0000 ~i 11271778 n 0000 ~i 11282458 n 0000 ~i 11282564 n 0000 ~i 11282755 n 0000 ~i 11285581 n 0000 ~i 11291849 n 0000 ~i 11310854 n 0000 ~i 11314572 n 0000 ~i 11315186 n 0000 ~i 11316904 n 0000 ~i 11318509 n 0000 ~i 11319667 n 0000 ~i 11320460 n 0000 ~i 11324006 n 0000 ~i 11329159 n 0000 ~i 11330518 n 0000 ~i 11330828 n 0000 ~i 11337411 n 0000 ~i 11343443 n 0000 ~i 11347158 n 0000 ~i 11347645 n 0000 ~i 11347739 n 0000 ~i 11352245 n 0000 ~i 11352418 n 0000 ~i 11354210 n 0000 ~i 11355325 n 0000 ~i 11358662 n 0000 ~i 11359036 n 0000 ~i 11370281 n 0000 ~i 11375242 n 0000 ~i 11375423 n 0000 ~i 11383159 n 0000 ~i 11386782 n 0000 ~i 11387431 n 0000 ~i 11389439 n 0000 ~i 11394947 n 0000 ~i 11397038 n 0000 ~i 11402925 n 0000 ~i 11404981 n 0000 ~i 11405272 n 0000 ~i 11410053 n 0000 ~i 11417652 n 0000 ~i 11419442 n 0000 ~i 11420590 n 0000 ~i 11422459 n 0000 ~i 11423011 n 0000 ~i 11423596 n 0000 | a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry) 10466829 18 n 01 poetess 0 003 @ 10463768 n 0000 ~i 11199787 n 0000 ~i 11301335 n 0000 | a woman poet 10466933 18 n 01 poet_laureate 0 002 @ 10463768 n 0000 @ 10268708 n 0000 | the poet officially appointed to the royal household in Great Britain; "the poet laureate is expected to provide poems for great national occasions" 10467159 18 n 01 poet_laureate 1 001 @ 10463768 n 0000 | a poet who is unofficially regarded as holding an honorary position in a particular group or region; "she is the poet laureate of all lyricists"; "he is the poet laureate of Arkansas" 10467402 18 n 01 poilu 0 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a French soldier (especially in World War I) 10467498 18 n 01 pointillist 0 003 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 01794243 a 0101 + 03981777 n 0101 | a painter who uses the technique of pointillism 10467639 18 n 01 point_man 0 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a soldier who goes ahead of a patrol 10467731 18 n 01 point_man 1 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | someone who is the forefront of an important enterprise; "he is the president's point man on economic issues" 10467896 18 n 01 pointsman 0 002 @ 10740970 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a policeman stationed at an intersection to direct traffic 10468029 18 n 01 point_woman 0 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | a woman who is the forefront of an important enterprise 10468142 18 n 01 poisoner 0 002 @ 10250784 n 0000 + 01326002 v 0101 | someone who kills with poison 10468244 18 n 03 polemicist 0 polemist 0 polemic 0 002 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 00605207 a 0301 | a writer who argues in opposition to others (especially in theology) 10468408 18 n 01 police_commissioner 0 001 @ 09963290 n 0000 | a civil commissioner appointed to supervise the duties and discipline of the police 10468557 18 n 03 policeman 0 police_officer 0 officer 1 017 @ 10269156 n 0000 #m 08226608 n 0000 + 00754341 v 0301 ~ 09882027 n 0000 ~ 09898610 n 0000 ~ 09912467 n 0000 ~ 09978737 n 0000 ~ 10028930 n 0000 ~ 10142659 n 0000 ~ 10228448 n 0000 ~ 10353551 n 0000 ~ 10468986 n 0000 ~ 10559671 n 0000 ~ 10610755 n 0000 ~ 10740970 n 0000 ~ 10750194 n 0000 ~ 10750385 n 0000 | a member of a police force; "it was an accident, officer" 10468986 18 n 02 police_matron 0 policewoman 0 002 @ 10468557 n 0000 ~ 10332149 n 0000 | a woman policeman 10469095 18 n 02 police_sergeant 0 sergeant 0 003 @ 10269156 n 0000 ~ 09797311 n 0000 ~ 10027908 n 0000 | a lawman with the rank of sergeant 10469238 18 n 01 policyholder 0 002 @ 10004189 n 0000 @ 10199809 n 0000 | a person who holds an insurance policy; usually, the client in whose name an insurance policy is written 10469419 18 n 01 policy_maker 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | someone who sets the plan pursued by a government or business etc.; "policy makers often make the right decision for the wrong reason" 10469612 18 n 01 political_prisoner 0 001 @ 10495671 n 0000 | someone who is imprisoned because of their political views 10469735 18 n 01 political_scientist 0 002 @ 10639158 n 0000 + 06157599 n 0102 | a social scientist specializing in the study of government 10469877 18 n 04 politician 0 politico 0 pol 0 political_leader 0 046 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 13862918 n 0101 + 00613259 n 0101 ~ 09909143 n 0000 ~ 09965082 n 0000 ~ 10021074 n 0000 ~ 10021813 n 0000 ~ 10102866 n 0000 ~ 10262025 n 0000 ~ 10298502 n 0000 ~ 10357358 n 0000 ~ 10380065 n 0000 ~ 10422907 n 0000 ~ 10423378 n 0000 ~ 10542226 n 0000 ~ 10564644 n 0000 ~ 10638364 n 0000 ~ 10666914 n 0000 ~ 10669601 n 0000 ~ 10716168 n 0000 ~ 10795579 n 0000 ~i 10846321 n 0000 ~i 10854286 n 0000 ~i 10859387 n 0000 ~i 10880595 n 0000 ~i 10888972 n 0000 ~i 10893749 n 0000 ~i 10913358 n 0000 ~i 10918301 n 0000 ~i 10919703 n 0000 ~i 10922161 n 0000 ~i 10935318 n 0000 ~i 10961198 n 0000 ~i 11081848 n 0000 ~i 11096556 n 0000 ~i 11097185 n 0000 ~i 11169233 n 0000 ~i 11187585 n 0000 ~i 11214195 n 0000 ~i 11215063 n 0000 ~i 11248029 n 0000 ~ 11264051 n 0000 ~i 11273792 n 0000 ~i 11290762 n 0000 ~i 11314339 n 0000 ~i 11399212 n 0000 | a person active in party politics 10470837 18 n 01 politician 1 006 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 13862918 n 0101 + 00613259 n 0101 ~ 10159834 n 0000 ~ 10273692 n 0000 ~ 10323481 n 0000 | a leader engaged in civil administration 10471024 18 n 01 politician 2 001 @ 10575946 n 0000 | a schemer who tries to gain advantage in an organization in sly or underhanded ways 10471164 18 n 04 pollster 0 poll_taker 0 headcounter 0 canvasser 0 003 @ 10227450 n 0000 + 02459761 v 0402 + 05809006 n 0101 | someone who conducts surveys of public opinion; "a pollster conducts public opinion polls"; "a headcounter counts heads" 10471414 18 n 02 polluter 0 defiler 0 003 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 00493346 v 0203 + 00493642 v 0101 | a person or organization that causes pollution of the environment 10471580 18 n 03 poltroon 0 craven 0 recreant 0 003 @ 09637077 n 0000 + 00266362 a 0302 + 00267175 a 0101 | an abject coward 10471707 18 n 01 polyandrist 0 002 @ 10471816 n 0000 + 13990169 n 0101 | a woman with two or more husbands 10471816 18 n 01 polygamist 0 004 @ 10660018 n 0000 + 13990322 n 0101 ~ 10471707 n 0000 ~ 10471988 n 0000 | someone who is married to two or more people at the same time 10471988 18 n 01 polygynist 0 002 @ 10471816 n 0000 + 13990515 n 0101 | a man with two or more wives 10472091 18 n 01 polytheist 0 001 @ 09867518 n 0000 | one who believes in a plurality of gods 10472187 18 n 01 pomologist 0 001 @ 09887676 n 0000 | someone versed in pomology or someone who cultivates fruit trees 10472308 18 n 01 ponce 1 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0104 | a man who is effeminate in his manner and fussy in the way he dresses 10472448 18 n 01 pontifex 0 004 @ 10490364 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 + 02437242 v 0101 | a member of the highest council of priests in ancient Rome 10472617 18 n 01 pooler 0 001 @ 10421338 n 0000 | someone who shares in and contributes to a general fund for use by all 10472740 18 n 01 pool_player 0 001 @ 10459618 n 0000 | someone who shoots pool 10472821 18 n 02 poor_devil 0 wretch 0 001 @ 10771761 n 0000 | someone you feel sorry for 10472913 18 n 02 poor_person 0 have-not 0 005 @ 09653829 n 0000 ~ 09662205 n 0000 ~ 10048127 n 0000 ~ 10428756 n 0000 ~ 10764201 n 0000 | a person with few or no possessions 10473089 18 n 07 pope 0 Catholic_Pope 0 Roman_Catholic_Pope 0 pontiff 0 Holy_Father 0 Vicar_of_Christ 0 Bishop_of_Rome 0 050 @ 09528285 n 0000 @ 09699321 n 0000 #m 08070012 n 0000 + 02890942 a 0404 + 02890942 a 0101 ~ 09816816 n 0000 ~i 10832808 n 0000 ~i 10863627 n 0000 ~i 10863827 n 0000 ~i 10876395 n 0000 ~i 10899541 n 0000 ~i 10899776 n 0000 ~i 10920944 n 0000 ~i 10921172 n 0000 ~i 10921341 n 0000 ~i 11033872 n 0000 ~i 11034208 n 0000 ~i 11034446 n 0000 ~i 11034648 n 0000 ~i 11034829 n 0000 ~i 11091950 n 0000 ~i 11092179 n 0000 ~i 11092386 n 0000 ~i 11092663 n 0000 ~i 11106597 n 0000 ~i 11107602 n 0000 ~i 11107757 n 0000 ~i 11147178 n 0000 ~i 11147409 n 0000 ~i 11147555 n 0000 ~i 11147742 n 0000 ~i 11147986 n 0000 ~i 11180190 n 0000 ~i 11222312 n 0000 ~i 11246116 n 0000 ~i 11246417 n 0000 ~i 11256842 n 0000 ~i 11257065 n 0000 ~i 11257265 n 0000 ~i 11257540 n 0000 ~i 11257858 n 0000 ~i 11258082 n 0000 ~i 11258293 n 0000 ~i 11258501 n 0000 ~i 11324134 n 0000 ~i 11347393 n 0000 ~i 11376631 n 0000 ~i 11376817 n 0000 ~i 11377081 n 0000 ~i 11377327 n 0000 | the head of the Roman Catholic Church 10474201 18 n 01 popinjay 0 001 @ 10067267 n 0000 | a vain and talkative person (chatters like a parrot) 10474308 18 n 04 popularizer 0 populariser 0 vulgarizer 1 vulgariser 1 005 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00972247 v 0404 + 00972247 v 0303 + 00972247 v 0202 + 00972247 v 0101 | someone who makes something attractive to the general public 10474538 18 n 01 pork_butcher 0 002 @ 09903843 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a vendor of pork and products made from pork 10474660 18 n 02 pornographer 0 porn_merchant 0 002 @ 10613153 n 0000 + 00748513 n 0101 | someone who presents shows or sells writing or pictures that are sexually explicit in violation of the community mores 10474871 18 n 02 porter 1 Pullman_porter 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | a railroad employee who assists passengers (especially on sleeping cars) 10475013 18 n 01 porter 0 005 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01453572 v 0101 + 01453403 v 0101 ~ 10532979 n 0000 ~ 10627589 n 0000 | a person employed to carry luggage and supplies 10475185 18 n 04 portraitist 0 portrait_painter 0 portrayer 0 limner 0 005 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 01692151 v 0403 + 01692666 v 0301 + 01692666 v 0101 + 01692151 v 0101 | a painter or drawer of portraits 10475387 18 n 02 portwatcher 0 port_watcher 0 001 @ 10789727 n 0000 | a watchman on a wharf 10475481 18 n 02 poseur 0 poser 1 003 @ 10090518 n 0000 + 00838967 v 0201 ~ 10475636 n 0000 | a person who habitually pretends to be something he is not 10475636 18 n 01 poseuse 0 001 @ 10475481 n 0000 | a woman poseur 10475704 18 n 02 positivist 0 rationalist 0 005 @ 09648959 n 0000 + 06200753 n 0201 + 02793621 a 0101 + 06002252 n 0101 ~ 10289308 n 0000 | someone who emphasizes observable facts and excludes metaphysical speculation about origins or ultimate causes 10475957 18 n 01 posseman 0 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 #m 08422447 n 0000 | an able-bodied man serving as a member of a posse 10476080 18 n 01 possible 0 001 @ 09630310 n 0000 | an applicant who might be suitable 10476169 18 n 01 postdiluvian 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | anything living after Noah's flood 10476262 18 n 02 postdoc 0 post_doc 0 002 @ 10577282 n 0000 @ 10542669 n 0000 | a scholar or researcher who is involved in academic study beyond the level of a doctoral degree 10476440 18 n 01 poster_boy 0 001 @ 10476516 n 0000 | a male poster child 10476516 18 n 01 poster_child 0 003 @ 09937051 n 0000 ~ 10476440 n 0000 ~ 10476780 n 0000 | a child afflicted by some disease or deformity whose picture is used on posters to raise money for charitable purposes; "she was the poster child for muscular dystrophy" 10476780 18 n 01 poster_girl 0 001 @ 10476516 n 0000 | a female poster child 10476859 18 n 01 postmature_infant 0 001 @ 10372747 n 0000 | infant born after 42 weeks of gestation; usually shows signs of placental insufficiency 10477010 18 n 01 postulator 0 002 @ 09834065 n 0000 + 00718663 v 0101 | someone who assumes or takes something for granted as the basis of an argument 10477163 18 n 01 postulator 1 002 @ 09946909 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) someone who proposes or pleads for a candidate for beatification or canonization 10477343 18 n 01 posturer 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who behaves in a manner calculated to impress or mislead others 10477469 18 n 01 private_citizen 0 001 @ 09943131 n 0000 | a citizen who does not hold any official or public position 10477590 18 n 01 probable 0 001 @ 09630310 n 0000 | an applicant likely to be chosen 10477677 18 n 03 problem_solver 0 solver 0 convergent_thinker 0 003 @ 10728103 n 0000 + 00735067 v 0202 + 00636568 v 0201 | a thinker who focuses on the problem as stated and tries to synthesize information and knowledge to achieve a solution 10477922 18 n 01 pro-lifer 0 001 @ 09794206 n 0000 | an advocate of full legal protection for embryos and fetuses; someone opposed to legalized induced abortion 10478085 18 n 01 proprietress 0 001 @ 10408623 n 0000 | a woman proprietor 10478162 18 n 01 prosthetist 0 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 04020105 n 0101 | an expert in prosthetics 10478262 18 n 01 prosthodontist 0 003 @ 10023944 n 0000 + 06058781 n 0102 + 06058781 n 0101 | a dentist who is expert in prosthodontics 10478400 18 n 01 provincial 1 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an official in charge of an ecclesiastical province acting under the superior general of a religious order; "the general of the Jesuits receives monthly reports from the provincials" 10478682 18 n 02 postal_clerk 0 mail_clerk 0 001 @ 09947909 n 0000 | a clerk in a post office 10478778 18 n 02 postilion 0 postillion 0 001 @ 10205412 n 0000 | someone who rides the near horse of a pair in order to guide the horses pulling a carriage (especially a carriage without a coachman) 10478980 18 n 02 Postimpressionist 0 Post-impressionist 0 001 @ 10411352 n 0000 | an artist of the Postimpressionist school who revolted against Impressionism 10479141 18 n 01 postmaster 0 002 @ 10318314 n 0000 ~ 10479253 n 0000 | the person in charge of a post office 10479253 18 n 01 postmistress 0 001 @ 10479141 n 0000 | a woman postmaster 10479330 18 n 01 postmaster_general 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | the official in charge of the national postal service 10479448 18 n 01 postulant 0 001 @ 10439776 n 0000 | one submitting a request or application especially one seeking admission into a religious order 10479599 18 n 02 potboy 0 potman 0 002 @ 10073616 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a worker in an inn or public house who serves customers and does various chores 10479759 18 n 01 pothead 0 001 @ 10182373 n 0000 | someone who smokes marijuana habitually 10479852 18 n 04 potholer 0 spelunker 0 speleologist 0 spelaeologist 0 006 @ 10092496 n 0000 + 06131161 n 0402 + 00799769 n 0402 + 06131161 n 0301 + 00799769 n 0301 + 00651540 v 0202 | a person who explores caves 10480067 18 n 01 pothunter 2 001 @ 10212645 n 0000 | someone who hunts for food (not for sport) 10480165 18 n 01 pothunter 1 001 @ 09636221 n 0000 | someone who participates in contests in order to collect trophies 10480286 18 n 01 pothunter 0 001 @ 09824229 n 0000 | a nonprofessional archeologist 10480372 18 n 04 potter 0 thrower 1 ceramicist 0 ceramist 0 006 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 00937062 n 0401 + 00937062 n 0301 + 01667338 v 0201 ~i 11331812 n 0000 ~i 11399431 n 0000 | a craftsman who shapes pottery on a potter's wheel and bakes them it a kiln 10480626 18 n 02 poultryman 0 poulterer 0 001 @ 10329563 n 0000 | a dealer in poultry and poultry products 10480735 18 n 01 powderer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00041904 v 0101 | someone who applies or scatters powder 10480846 18 n 01 powder_monkey 0 001 @ 09835195 n 0000 | someone who carries explosives (as from the magazine to the guns on board a warship) 10480990 18 n 02 power 0 force 0 007 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 01353131 v 0201 + 00749422 v 0201 + 02510211 v 0205 ~ 10246226 n 0000 ~ 10481313 n 0000 ~ 10481571 n 0000 | one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority; "the mysterious presence of an evil power"; "may the force be with you"; "the forces of evil" 10481313 18 n 01 influence 0 005 @ 10480990 n 0000 + 01835852 a 0101 + 00778568 v 0102 + 00702806 v 0104 + 02542223 v 0101 | one having power to influence another; "she was the most important influence in my life"; "he was a bad influence on the children" 10481571 18 n 01 Moloch 2 001 @ 10480990 n 0000 | a tyrannical power to be propitiated by human subservience or sacrifice; "the great Moloch of war"; "duty has become the Moloch of modern life"- Norman Douglas 10481783 18 n 02 power_broker 0 powerbroker 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | a person who is important by virtue of the people or votes they control; "a power broker who does you a favor will expect you to return it" 10481995 18 n 04 powerhouse 0 human_dynamo 0 ball_of_fire 1 fireball 0 002 @ 09786620 n 0000 ~ 10596634 n 0000 | a highly energetic and indefatigable person 10482154 18 n 01 power_user 0 002 @ 09970753 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computing) a computer user who needs the fastest and most powerful computers available 10482317 18 n 02 power_worker 0 power-station_worker 0 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | a worker at a power station 10482426 18 n 02 practitioner 0 practician 0 004 @ 10499838 n 0000 ~ 09949035 n 0000 ~ 10157634 n 0000 ~ 10202033 n 0000 | someone who practices a learned profession 10482594 18 n 02 praetor 0 pretor 0 007 @ 10244889 n 0000 + 03113275 a 0203 + 03113275 a 0104 + 03113275 a 0102 + 03113275 a 0103 + 03113275 a 0101 + 00597308 n 0101 | an annually elected magistrate of the ancient Roman Republic 10482825 18 n 02 Praetorian_Guard 0 Praetorian 0 002 @ 09882437 n 0000 #m 08446303 n 0000 | a member of the Praetorian Guard 10482952 18 n 01 pragmatist 0 002 @ 10529198 n 0000 + 05159116 n 0102 | a person who takes a practical approach to problems and is concerned primarily with the success or failure of her actions 10483148 18 n 01 pragmatist 1 003 @ 10528754 n 0000 + 05983665 n 0101 + 05159116 n 0102 | an adherent of philosophical pragmatism 10483280 18 n 06 prankster 0 cut-up 0 trickster 0 tricker 0 hoaxer 0 practical_joker 0 005 @ 10750901 n 0000 + 02583671 v 0501 + 02581808 v 0404 + 00428583 n 0304 + 00428583 n 0103 | someone who plays practical jokes on others 10483509 18 n 01 prattler 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01038676 v 0109 | someone who speaks in a childish way 10483618 18 n 02 prayer 0 supplicant 1 003 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 00761989 v 0101 ~ 09864306 n 0000 | someone who prays to God 10483744 18 n 04 preacher 0 preacher_man 0 sermonizer 0 sermoniser 0 007 @ 09946909 n 0000 + 00830035 v 0402 + 00830035 v 0301 + 00829664 v 0101 ~ 10086818 n 0000 ~i 10891343 n 0000 ~i 11106764 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel 10483998 18 n 01 prebendary 0 001 @ 09911065 n 0000 | a canon who receives a prebend for serving the church 10484108 18 n 02 preceptor 0 don 2 003 @ 10713754 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00597508 n 0101 | teacher at a university or college (especially at Cambridge or Oxford) 10484277 18 n 01 predecessor 0 003 @ 09650305 n 0000 + 02412896 v 0101 ~ 10122738 n 0000 | one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office) 10484436 18 n 02 preemptor 0 pre-emptor 0 002 @ 09872592 n 0000 + 02306282 v 0101 | a bidder in bridge who makes a preemptive bid 10484568 18 n 02 preemptor 1 pre-emptor 1 002 @ 09822064 n 0000 + 02307434 v 0101 | someone who acquires land by preemption 10484694 18 n 01 prefect 0 001 @ 09789895 n 0000 | a chief officer or chief magistrate; "the prefect of Paris police" 10484814 18 n 01 Pre-Raphaelite 0 005 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 03113567 a 0101 ~i 11087037 n 0000 ~i 11199656 n 0000 ~i 11291553 n 0000 | a painter or writer dedicated to restoring early Renaissance ideals 10485017 18 n 06 premature_baby 0 preterm_baby 0 premature_infant 0 preterm_infant 0 preemie 0 premie 0 001 @ 10372747 n 0000 | an infant that is born prior to 37 weeks of gestation 10485201 18 n 01 presbyope 0 001 @ 10777293 n 0000 | a person with presbyopia; someone who is farsighted resulting from the progressive loss with aging of the elasticity of the crystalline lens 10485397 18 n 01 presbyter 0 001 @ 10068175 n 0000 | an elder in the Presbyterian Church 10485488 18 n 01 Presbyterian 0 002 @ 09698712 n 0000 #m 08108857 n 0000 | a follower of Calvinism as taught in the Presbyterian Church 10485626 18 n 03 preschooler 0 kindergartner 0 kindergartener 0 001 @ 09937051 n 0000 | a child who attends a preschool or kindergarten 10485764 18 n 02 presenter 1 sponsor 1 003 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 02224722 v 0201 + 00902866 v 0102 | an advocate who presents a person (as for an award or a degree or an introduction etc.) 10485953 18 n 01 presenter 2 002 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 02267560 v 0101 | someone who presents a message of some sort (as a petition or an address or a check or a memorial etc.) 10486130 18 n 01 presentist 0 001 @ 10725264 n 0000 | a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (the Book of Revelation) are being fulfilled at the present time 10486325 18 n 01 preservationist 0 001 @ 10534787 n 0000 | someone who advocates the preservation of historical sites or endangered species or natural areas 10486484 18 n 01 preserver 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02738997 v 0102 ~ 09637714 n 0000 | someone who keeps safe from harm or danger 10486618 18 n 01 preserver 2 003 @ 09982799 n 0000 + 00212840 v 0101 ~ 10568722 n 0000 | a cook who preserves fruits or meat 10486745 18 n 01 president 0 008 @ 10184340 n 0000 + 02995536 a 0101 + 00597922 n 0102 + 15291076 n 0101 + 00597922 n 0101 + 02448474 v 0101 ~ 09641910 n 0000 ~i 10991072 n 0000 | the chief executive of a republic 10486961 18 n 04 President_of_the_United_States 0 United_States_President 0 President 4 Chief_Executive 0 050 @ 10184340 n 0000 #p 08373001 n 0000 + 02995536 a 0301 + 00597922 n 0302 + 15291076 n 0301 + 00597922 n 0301 + 02448474 v 0301 ~i 10827804 n 0000 ~i 10827957 n 0000 ~i 10844784 n 0000 ~i 10889518 n 0000 ~i 10895055 n 0000 ~i 10895517 n 0000 ~i 10895767 n 0000 ~i 10904583 n 0000 ~i 10921803 n 0000 ~i 10922343 n 0000 ~i 10928671 n 0000 ~i 10974958 n 0000 ~i 10990856 n 0000 ~i 10994732 n 0000 ~i 11010729 n 0000 ~i 11031119 n 0000 ~i 11048442 n 0000 ~i 11051416 n 0000 ~i 11051664 n 0000 ~i 11056136 n 0000 ~i 11078628 n 0000 ~i 11095813 n 0000 ~i 11101818 n 0000 ~i 11108049 n 0000 ~i 11108336 n 0000 ~i 11120990 n 0000 ~i 11152452 n 0000 ~i 11168476 n 0000 ~i 11189408 n 0000 ~i 11206032 n 0000 ~i 11228162 n 0000 ~i 11254803 n 0000 ~i 11260723 n 0000 ~i 11275450 n 0000 ~i 11289687 n 0000 ~i 11290013 n 0000 ~i 11348709 n 0000 ~i 11353232 n 0000 ~i 11369734 n 0000 ~i 11374140 n 0000 ~i 11378714 n 0000 ~i 11395413 n 0000 ~i 11410850 n 0000 | the person who holds the office of head of state of the United States government; "the President likes to jog every morning" 10488144 18 n 01 president 1 006 @ 09985785 n 0000 + 02995536 a 0101 + 00597922 n 0102 + 15291076 n 0101 + 00597922 n 0101 + 02448474 v 0101 | an executive officer of a firm or corporation 10488335 18 n 02 president 2 prexy 0 006 @ 09778216 n 0000 + 02995536 a 0101 + 00597922 n 0102 + 15291076 n 0101 + 00597922 n 0101 + 02448474 v 0101 | the head administrative officer of a college or university 10488547 18 n 05 president 3 chairman 1 chairwoman 1 chair 0 chairperson 0 011 @ 10488931 n 0000 + 02444885 v 0401 + 00815452 v 0402 + 00591162 n 0201 + 02444885 v 0202 + 00597922 n 0102 + 15291076 n 0101 + 00597922 n 0101 + 02448474 v 0101 ~ 10248704 n 0000 ~ 10770579 n 0000 | the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization; "address your remarks to the chairperson" 10488931 18 n 01 presiding_officer 0 005 @ 09646208 n 0000 ~ 10345923 n 0000 ~ 10346058 n 0000 ~ 10488547 n 0000 ~ 10650671 n 0000 | the leader of a group meeting 10489096 18 n 01 pre-Socratic 0 001 @ 10443334 n 0000 | any philosopher who lived before Socrates 10489196 18 n 04 press_agent 0 publicity_man 0 public_relations_man 0 PR_man 0 001 @ 10510284 n 0000 | someone employed to arrange publicity (for a firm or a public figure) 10489371 18 n 01 press_lord 0 001 @ 10511160 n 0000 | a powerful newspaper proprietor 10489459 18 n 01 press_photographer 0 001 @ 10446513 n 0000 | a photographer who works for a newspaper 10489564 18 n 01 Pretender 2 002 @ 09945050 n 0000 + 02280644 v 0101 | a claimant to the throne or to the office of ruler (usually without just title) 10489717 18 n 01 preterist 0 001 @ 10725264 n 0000 | a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (the Book of Revelation) have already been fulfilled 10489899 18 n 01 prevailing_party 0 002 @ 10286545 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the party in a lawsuit who obtains a judgment in their own favor 10490045 18 n 04 prey 0 quarry 0 target 0 fair_game 0 003 @ 10771761 n 0000 + 01153025 v 0301 + 01206335 v 0101 | a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence; "he fell prey to muggers"; "everyone was fair game"; "the target of a manhunt" 10490364 18 n 01 priest 0 017 @ 09946909 n 0000 @ 13974030 n 0000 + 00576415 a 0101 + 08130409 n 0101 ~ 09826498 n 0000 ~ 09876606 n 0000 ~ 09911065 n 0000 ~ 09922304 n 0000 ~ 09973834 n 0000 ~ 10044346 n 0000 ~ 10100973 n 0000 ~ 10349502 n 0000 ~ 10472448 n 0000 ~ 10491155 n 0000 ~ 10769699 n 0000 ~i 10826445 n 0000 ~i 10958355 n 0000 | a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders 10490835 18 n 02 priest 1 non-Christian_priest 0 010 @ 09528285 n 0000 + 08130409 n 0101 ~ 10056169 n 0000 ~ 10114723 n 0000 ~ 10203909 n 0000 ~ 10263361 n 0000 ~ 10301129 n 0000 ~ 10645556 n 0000 ~ 10779650 n 0000 ~i 10984652 n 0000 | a person who performs religious duties and ceremonies in a non-Christian religion 10491155 18 n 01 priestess 0 001 @ 10490364 n 0000 | a woman priest 10491225 18 n 01 prima_ballerina 0 001 @ 09853980 n 0000 | a leading female ballet dancer 10491317 18 n 02 prima_donna 0 diva 0 001 @ 10397989 n 0000 | a distinguished female operatic singer; a female operatic star 10491444 18 n 01 prima_donna 1 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | a vain and temperamental person 10491533 18 n 01 primary_care_physician 0 001 @ 10040615 n 0000 | the physician who provides primary care; "the primary care physician acts as a gatekeeper to the medical system" 10491714 18 n 02 primigravida 0 gravida_I 0 002 @ 10164358 n 0000 ;c 06062970 n 0000 | (obstetrics) a woman who is pregnant for the first time 10491859 18 n 02 primipara 0 para_I 0 003 @ 10352098 n 0000 ;c 06062970 n 0000 + 03113884 a 0101 | (obstetrics) woman who has been delivered of a child for the first time 10492032 18 n 04 primordial_dwarf 0 hypoplastic_dwarf 0 true_dwarf 0 normal_dwarf 0 001 @ 10060141 n 0000 | an achondroplastic dwarf whose small size is the result of a genetic defect; body parts and mental and sexual development are normal 10492275 18 n 01 primus 0 001 @ 09876606 n 0000 | the presiding bishop of the Episcopal Church of Scotland 10492384 18 n 01 prince 0 019 @ 09827177 n 0000 #m 08170336 n 0000 + 14456581 n 0101 + 08576025 n 0102 + 01596515 a 0101 ~ 09824081 n 0000 ~ 10000622 n 0000 ~ 10012660 n 0000 ~ 10161580 n 0000 ~ 10301334 n 0000 ~ 10492858 n 0000 ~ 10493147 n 0000 ~ 10493303 n 0000 ~ 10493374 n 0000 ~ 10493502 n 0000 ~i 10939803 n 0000 ~i 10969944 n 0000 ~i 11252465 n 0000 ~i 11294093 n 0000 | a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign) 10492858 18 n 01 Elector 1 002 @ 10492384 n 0000 ~i 11000677 n 0000 | any of the German princes who were entitled to vote in the election of new emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 10493038 18 n 01 prince_charming 0 001 @ 10693569 n 0000 | a suitor who fulfills the dreams of his beloved 10493147 18 n 01 prince_consort 0 003 @ 10492384 n 0000 @ 09978203 n 0000 ~i 10831144 n 0000 | a prince who is the husband of a reigning female sovereign 10493303 18 n 01 princeling 0 001 @ 10492384 n 0000 | a young prince 10493374 18 n 01 princeling 1 001 @ 10492384 n 0000 | a petty or insignificant prince who rules some unimportant principality 10493502 18 n 01 Prince_of_Wales 0 003 @ 10492384 n 0000 ~i 10912168 n 0000 ~i 10969774 n 0000 | the male heir apparent of the British sovereign 10493649 18 n 01 princess 0 008 @ 09827177 n 0000 #m 08170336 n 0000 ~i 09581306 n 0000 ~ 09823941 n 0000 ~ 10000713 n 0000 ~ 10301467 n 0000 ~ 10493928 n 0000 ~i 10630633 n 0000 | a female member of a royal family other than the queen (especially the daughter of a sovereign) 10493928 18 n 01 princess_royal 0 001 @ 10493649 n 0000 | the eldest daughter of a British sovereign 10494031 18 n 02 principal 2 dealer 3 003 @ 10109789 n 0000 + 02249738 v 0201 ~ 09895618 n 0000 | the major party to a financial transaction at a stock exchange; buys and sells for his own account 10494230 18 n 04 principal 0 school_principal 0 head_teacher 0 head 1 007 @ 10065521 n 0000 + 00594334 n 0401 + 00594223 n 0401 + 00598744 n 0101 ~ 09926301 n 0000 ~ 10183826 n 0000 ~ 10183990 n 0000 | the educator who has executive authority for a school; "she sent unruly pupils to see the principal" 10494535 18 n 01 principal 3 003 @ 09657157 n 0000 ;c 06551169 n 0000 ~ 09997190 n 0000 | (criminal law) any person involved in a criminal offense, regardless of whether the person profits from such involvement 10494748 18 n 02 principal_investigator 0 PI 1 001 @ 10580065 n 0000 | the scientist in charge of an experiment or research project 10494882 18 n 02 printer 0 pressman 0 011 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01749530 v 0101 + 01751753 v 0101 ~ 09969425 n 0000 ~ 10502353 n 0000 ~i 10873861 n 0000 ~i 10880185 n 0000 ~i 10908396 n 0000 ~i 10999075 n 0000 ~i 11029111 n 0000 ~i 11040509 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is printing 10495169 18 n 01 printer's_devil 0 001 @ 09821287 n 0000 | an apprentice in a printing establishment 10495272 18 n 02 printmaker 0 graphic_artist 0 003 @ 09831743 n 0000 ~ 10077835 n 0000 ~ 10286183 n 0000 | an artist who designs and makes prints 10495420 18 n 01 print_seller 0 001 @ 09830388 n 0000 | someone who sells etchings and engravings etc. 10495525 18 n 01 prior 0 002 @ 10695315 n 0000 + 00598843 n 0101 | the head of a religious order; in an abbey the prior is next below the abbot 10495671 18 n 02 prisoner 0 captive 0 008 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 01068815 a 0201 ~ 09982445 n 0000 ~ 10028816 n 0000 ~ 10207176 n 0000 ~ 10231744 n 0000 ~ 10469612 n 0000 ~ 10495916 n 0000 | a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war 10495916 18 n 02 prisoner_of_war 0 POW 0 001 @ 10495671 n 0000 | a person who surrenders to (or is taken by) the enemy in time of war 10496052 18 n 03 private 0 buck_private 0 common_soldier 0 001 @ 10078393 n 0000 | an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines; "our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value" 10496256 18 n 07 private_detective 0 PI 0 private_eye 0 private_investigator 0 operative 0 shamus 0 sherlock 0 004 @ 10029138 n 0000 ~ 10207461 n 0000 ~ 10227790 n 0000 ~ 10679567 n 0000 | someone who can be employed as a detective to collect information 10496513 18 n 02 privateer 0 privateersman 0 003 @ 10391440 n 0000 @ 09996708 n 0000 ~i 11055128 n 0000 | an officer or crew member of a privateer 10496662 18 n 02 prizefighter 1 gladiator 1 017 @ 09889614 n 0000 + 01423105 v 0101 ~ 10102456 n 0000 ~ 10186635 n 0000 ~ 10281321 n 0000 ~ 10282142 n 0000 ~ 10333963 n 0000 ~ 10793569 n 0000 ~i 10834178 n 0000 ~i 10930173 n 0000 ~i 10950342 n 0000 ~i 11155034 n 0000 ~i 11161699 n 0000 ~i 11175933 n 0000 ~i 11286269 n 0000 ~i 11371827 n 0000 ~i 11375077 n 0000 | a professional boxer 10497050 18 n 01 probability_theorist 0 001 @ 10320928 n 0000 | a mathematician who specializes in probability theory 10497170 18 n 02 probationer 0 parolee 0 002 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 02598049 v 0201 | someone released on probation or on parole 10497298 18 n 02 probationer 1 student_nurse 0 001 @ 10386665 n 0000 | a nurse in training who is undergoing a trial period 10497424 18 n 01 probation_officer 0 001 @ 10391149 n 0000 | the officer of the court who supervises probationers 10497540 18 n 01 processor 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 ;c 00905257 n 0000 + 00516235 v 0101 | someone who processes things (foods or photographs or applicants etc.) 10497703 18 n 01 process-server 0 001 @ 10330688 n 0000 | someone who personally delivers a process (a writ compelling attendance in court) or court papers to the defendant 10497878 18 n 01 proconsul 0 003 @ 10159834 n 0000 + 03115112 a 0101 + 00598936 n 0101 | a provincial governor of consular rank in the Roman Republic and Roman Empire 10498047 18 n 01 proconsul 2 003 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 03115112 a 0101 + 00598936 n 0101 | an official in a modern colony who has considerable administrative power 10498211 18 n 03 procrastinator 0 postponer 0 cunctator 0 003 @ 10020209 n 0000 + 02648898 v 0201 + 02648322 v 0101 | someone who postpones work (especially out of laziness or habitual carelessness) 10498412 18 n 01 proctologist 0 002 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06071775 n 0101 | a doctor specializing in diseases of the rectum and anus 10498545 18 n 02 proctor 0 monitor 1 005 @ 10696316 n 0000 + 02167732 v 0201 + 00599072 n 0101 + 02599510 v 0102 ~ 10236073 n 0000 | someone who supervises (an examination) 10498720 18 n 01 procurator 0 004 @ 09899893 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 ~ 11255102 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) someone employed by the Roman Emperor to manage finance and taxes 10498913 18 n 02 procurer 1 securer 0 003 @ 09783624 n 0000 + 02243552 v 0202 + 02243552 v 0101 | someone who obtains or acquires; "the procurer of opera tickets" 10499078 18 n 01 procuress 0 001 @ 10453501 n 0000 | a woman pimp 10499146 18 n 03 prodigal 0 profligate 1 squanderer 0 007 @ 09635878 n 0000 + 01160479 v 0302 + 02273196 v 0303 + 02431016 a 0203 + 02431016 a 0102 ~ 10654858 n 0000 ~ 10789127 n 0000 | a recklessly extravagant consumer 10499368 18 n 01 prodigy 0 004 @ 10146463 n 0000 ~ 09891418 n 0000 ~ 09938325 n 0000 ~ 10150671 n 0000 | an unusually gifted or intelligent (young) person; someone whose talents excite wonder and admiration; "she is a chess prodigy" 10499603 18 n 01 producer 2 004 @ 09637345 n 0000 + 02161530 v 0101 ~ 10108159 n 0000 ~ 10725097 n 0000 | someone who finds financing for and supervises the making and presentation of a show (play or film or program or similar work) 10499838 18 n 02 professional 0 professional_person 0 012 @ 09628463 n 0000 #m 08282991 n 0000 ~ 09914674 n 0000 ~ 09995160 n 0000 ~ 09999119 n 0000 ~ 10065521 n 0000 ~ 10184702 n 0000 ~ 10269647 n 0000 ~ 10277645 n 0000 ~ 10482426 n 0000 ~ 10510894 n 0000 ~ 10824527 n 0000 | a person engaged in one of the learned professions 10500168 18 n 02 professional 2 pro 0 004 @ 09839665 n 0000 ! 09806201 n 0101 ~ 10129595 n 0000 ~ 10597801 n 0000 | an athlete who plays for pay 10500315 18 n 02 professor 0 prof 0 009 @ 09778400 n 0000 #m 08304507 n 0000 + 02795679 a 0101 + 00599171 n 0101 ~ 09836059 n 0000 ~ 09836791 n 0000 ~ 10135405 n 0000 ~ 10536876 n 0000 ~ 10776718 n 0000 | someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university 10500588 18 n 01 profiteer 0 003 @ 09632262 n 0000 + 13279261 n 0105 + 02284460 v 0101 | someone who makes excessive profit (especially on goods in short supply) 10500752 18 n 01 profit_taker 0 001 @ 10677274 n 0000 | someone who sells stock shares at a profit 10500853 18 n 04 programmer 0 computer_programmer 0 coder 0 software_engineer 0 008 @ 09638837 n 0000 @ 09970753 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00996121 v 0301 + 01751525 v 0101 ~ 09993808 n 0000 ~ 10174440 n 0000 ~ 10174791 n 0000 | a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs 10501146 18 n 01 projectionist 0 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 04016177 n 0101 + 04015928 n 0101 | the person who operates the projector in a movie house 10501296 18 n 03 proletarian 0 prole 0 worker 1 004 @ 09633435 n 0000 #m 08197557 n 0000 + 00260823 a 0101 ~ 10043610 n 0000 | a member of the working class (not necessarily employed); "workers of the world--unite!" 10501514 18 n 01 promisee 0 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00885838 v 0101 + 00885532 v 0101 | a person to whom a promise is made 10501639 18 n 02 promiser 0 promisor 0 005 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00885838 v 0201 + 00885532 v 0201 + 00885532 v 0101 ~ 10780619 n 0000 | a person who makes a promise 10501805 18 n 03 promoter 0 booster 1 plugger 0 005 @ 09793385 n 0000 + 00978519 v 0301 + 02560630 v 0203 + 00978685 v 0103 ~ 09858903 n 0000 | someone who is an active supporter and advocate 10501999 18 n 02 prompter 0 theater_prompter 0 002 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 00879379 v 0101 | someone who assists a performer by providing the next words of a forgotten speech 10502172 18 n 01 promulgator 0 003 @ 10268967 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00863224 v 0101 | (law) one who promulgates laws (announces a law as a way of putting it into execution) 10502353 18 n 02 proofreader 0 reader 4 002 @ 10494882 n 0000 + 00629964 v 0101 | someone who reads proof in order to find errors and mark corrections 10502506 18 n 01 propagandist 0 005 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 03034253 a 0101 + 06687287 n 0101 ~ 10631889 n 0000 ~i 11023720 n 0000 | a person who disseminates messages calculated to assist some cause or some government 10502723 18 n 02 propagator 0 disseminator 0 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00970243 v 0205 + 00970243 v 0106 | someone who spreads the news 10502859 18 n 01 propagator 1 002 @ 09887676 n 0000 + 00055613 v 0101 | someone who propagates plants (as under glass) 10502980 18 n 03 property_man 0 propman 0 property_master 0 001 @ 10664831 n 0000 | member of the stage crew in charge of properties 10503115 18 n 05 prophet 0 prophesier 0 oracle 0 seer 1 vaticinator 0 008 @ 10039756 n 0000 + 00928673 v 0502 + 00103729 a 0302 + 01887795 a 0101 ~ 09842689 n 0000 ~ 10503384 n 0000 ~ 10614769 n 0000 + 00920283 v 0501 | an authoritative person who divines the future 10503384 18 n 01 prophetess 0 002 @ 10503115 n 0000 ~i 09619360 n 0000 | a woman prophet 10503475 18 n 01 prophet 1 027 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 01887795 a 0102 + 01887795 a 0101 ~i 10835740 n 0000 ~i 10941771 n 0000 ~i 10976604 n 0000 ~i 10984512 n 0000 ~i 11041096 n 0000 ~i 11041912 n 0000 ~i 11081220 n 0000 ~i 11094130 n 0000 ~i 11102832 n 0000 ~i 11103646 n 0000 ~i 11105549 n 0000 ~i 11109858 n 0000 ~i 11170963 n 0000 ~i 11173773 n 0000 ~i 11198049 n 0000 ~i 11204082 n 0000 ~i 11211465 n 0000 ~i 11213382 n 0000 ~i 11219127 n 0000 ~i 11231226 n 0000 ~i 11299864 n 0000 ~i 11425315 n 0000 ~i 11426019 n 0000 ~i 11427710 n 0000 | someone who speaks by divine inspiration; someone who is an interpreter of the will of God 10504111 18 n 02 proposer 0 mover 1 006 @ 10403515 n 0000 ;c 06665623 n 0000 + 00880877 v 0201 + 00014542 v 0202 + 00708009 v 0102 ~ 10379800 n 0000 | (parliamentary procedure) someone who makes a formal motion 10504324 18 n 01 propositus 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | the person immediately affected by or concerned with an action 10504443 18 n 04 prosecutor 0 public_prosecutor 0 prosecuting_officer 0 prosecuting_attorney 0 007 @ 10392072 n 0000 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02587985 v 0101 + 02587562 v 0101 ~ 10038797 n 0000 ~ 10669401 n 0000 | a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state 10504753 18 n 01 proselyte 0 002 @ 09981893 n 0000 + 00771879 v 0101 | a new convert; especially a gentile converted to Judaism 10504883 18 n 01 prospector 0 003 @ 10339454 n 0000 + 00649724 v 0101 ~ 10647076 n 0000 | someone who explores an area for mineral deposits 10505025 18 n 0c prostitute 0 cocotte 0 whore 0 harlot 0 bawd 0 tart 0 cyprian 2 fancy_woman 1 working_girl 1 sporting_lady 0 lady_of_pleasure 0 woman_of_the_street 0 012 @ 10807146 n 0000 + 00426306 a 0501 + 00749453 n 0303 + 02586662 v 0301 + 01430328 v 0301 + 02559774 v 0101 ~ 09908517 n 0000 ~ 09909748 n 0000 ~ 09960630 n 0000 ~ 10021475 n 0000 ~ 10682754 n 0000 ~ 10799092 n 0000 | a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money 10505468 18 n 01 protectionist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 06671531 n 0101 | an advocate of protectionism 10505574 18 n 01 protege 0 002 @ 09651094 n 0000 ~ 10505751 n 0000 | a person who receives support and protection from an influential patron who furthers the protege's career 10505751 18 n 01 protegee 0 001 @ 10505574 n 0000 | a woman protege 10505821 18 n 01 protozoologist 0 002 @ 10825826 n 0000 + 06083298 n 0101 | a zoologist who studies protozoans 10505934 18 n 01 provider 1 002 @ 09631739 n 0000 + 01185006 v 0101 | someone who provides the means for subsistence 10506053 18 n 01 provost 0 001 @ 09778216 n 0000 | a high-ranking university administrator 10506146 18 n 01 provost_marshal 0 002 @ 10337158 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the supervisor of the military police 10506264 18 n 03 prowler 0 sneak 1 stalker 2 006 @ 10233322 n 0000 + 02005284 v 0301 + 02096119 a 0202 + 02096119 a 0203 + 01915881 v 0201 + 01922297 v 0101 | someone who prowls or sneaks about; usually with unlawful intentions 10506494 18 n 03 proxy 0 placeholder 0 procurator 1 001 @ 09796794 n 0000 | a person authorized to act for another 10506611 18 n 02 prude 0 puritan 1 003 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01303318 a 0202 + 01886245 a 0205 | a person excessively concerned about propriety and decorum 10506767 18 n 02 pruner 0 trimmer 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01323662 v 0204 + 01323662 v 0107 | a worker who thins out and trims trees and shrubs; "untouched by the pruner's axe" 10506948 18 n 01 psalmist 0 004 @ 09966711 n 0000 + 06478458 n 0101 + 06478348 n 0101 + 01733940 v 0101 | a composer of sacred songs; "David is called The Psalmist because he is believed to be the author of the Book of Psalms" 10507177 18 n 01 psephologist 0 002 @ 10640274 n 0000 + 06161781 n 0101 | a sociologist who studies election trends 10507295 18 n 01 pseudohermaphrodite 0 002 @ 09876413 n 0000 + 01482816 a 0101 | someone having external genitalia of one sex and internal sex organs of the other sex; not a true hermaphrodite because there is no ambiguity in the sex of the external genitalia and hence no question about gender at birth 10507601 18 n 03 psychiatrist 0 head-shrinker 1 shrink 0 010 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06065477 n 0101 ~ 09803094 n 0000 ~ 09809719 n 0000 ~i 11080800 n 0000 ~i 11100977 n 0000 ~i 11194344 n 0000 ~i 11194553 n 0000 ~i 11194720 n 0000 ~i 11344780 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in psychiatry 10507894 18 n 01 psychic 0 005 @ 10390080 n 0000 + 01604480 a 0101 ~ 09945411 n 0000 ~ 10325946 n 0000 ~ 10508098 n 0000 | a person apparently sensitive to things beyond the natural range of perception 10508098 18 n 01 spirit_rapper 0 001 @ 10507894 n 0000 | someone who claims to receive messages from the dead in the form of raps on a table 10508241 18 n 01 psycholinguist 0 003 @ 10508450 n 0000 @ 10284134 n 0000 + 06150038 n 0101 | a person (usually a psychologist but sometimes a linguist) who studies the psychological basis of human language 10508450 18 n 01 psychologist 0 026 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 06145709 n 0101 ~ 09631550 n 0000 ~ 10214880 n 0000 ~ 10418505 n 0000 ~ 10508241 n 0000 ~ 10509011 n 0000 ~i 10870878 n 0000 ~i 10894508 n 0000 ~i 10911180 n 0000 ~i 10911321 n 0000 ~i 10918445 n 0000 ~i 10984253 n 0000 ~i 11017230 n 0000 ~i 11044904 n 0000 ~i 11099382 n 0000 ~i 11114601 n 0000 ~i 11142569 n 0000 ~i 11232776 n 0000 ~i 11254282 n 0000 ~i 11288513 n 0000 ~i 11320888 n 0000 ~i 11324456 n 0000 ~i 11361132 n 0000 ~i 11396395 n 0000 ~i 11422622 n 0000 | a scientist trained in psychology 10509011 18 n 01 psychophysicist 0 003 @ 10508450 n 0000 + 06148942 n 0101 ~i 11337514 n 0000 | a psychologist trained in psychophysics 10509149 18 n 02 sociopath 0 psychopath 0 002 @ 10374597 n 0000 + 02809996 a 0101 | someone with a sociopathic personality; a person with an antisocial personality disorder (`psychopath' was once widely used but has now been superseded by `sociopath') 10509403 18 n 01 psychopomp 0 001 @ 09506868 n 0000 | a conductor of souls to the afterworld; "Hermes was their psychopomp" 10509529 18 n 02 psychotherapist 0 clinical_psychologist 0 004 @ 10726882 n 0000 + 06066454 n 0101 + 00701905 n 0101 ~ 10932378 n 0000 | a therapist who deals with mental and emotional disorders 10509726 18 n 03 psychotic 0 psychotic_person 0 psycho 0 005 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02084599 a 0101 ~ 09919843 n 0000 ~ 10418069 n 0000 ~ 10576132 n 0000 | a person afflicted with psychosis 10509915 18 n 01 pteridologist 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | an expert in the study of ferns 10510006 18 n 02 publican 0 tavern_keeper 0 003 @ 09860576 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 10711260 n 0000 | the keeper of a public house 10510142 18 n 01 public_defender 0 002 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a lawyer who represents indigent defendants at public expense 10510284 18 n 03 publicist 0 publicizer 0 publiciser 0 010 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00977934 v 0304 + 00956640 v 0302 + 00977934 v 0202 + 00956640 v 0201 + 00977934 v 0102 + 00977934 v 0104 ~ 09793385 n 0000 ~ 10489196 n 0000 ~ 10599287 n 0000 | someone who publicizes 10510550 18 n 01 public_relations_person 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10655412 n 0000 | a person employed to establish and promote a favorable relationship with the public 10510721 18 n 01 public_servant 0 003 @ 10073616 n 0000 ;c 00182630 n 0000 ~ 10639543 n 0000 | someone who holds a government position (either by election or appointment) 10510894 18 n 01 publisher 0 009 @ 10499838 n 0000 + 01749530 v 0102 + 00969657 v 0101 ~i 10850599 n 0000 ~i 10856458 n 0000 ~i 11081547 n 0000 ~i 11163923 n 0000 ~i 11216924 n 0000 ~i 11231860 n 0000 | a person engaged in publishing periodicals or books or music 10511160 18 n 02 publisher 1 newspaper_publisher 0 011 @ 10408623 n 0000 + 01749530 v 0102 + 00969657 v 0101 ~ 10489371 n 0000 ~i 10859387 n 0000 ~i 11049294 n 0000 ~i 11050256 n 0000 ~i 11057274 n 0000 ~i 11268416 n 0000 ~i 11310097 n 0000 ~i 11310262 n 0000 | the proprietor of a newspaper 10511454 18 n 01 puddler 0 002 @ 10236598 n 0000 + 01627780 v 0101 | a worker who turns pig iron into wrought iron by puddling 10511583 18 n 01 pudge 0 002 @ 10075538 n 0000 + 00990698 a 0103 | a short fat person 10511671 18 n 01 puerpera 0 002 @ 10352098 n 0000 + 03051162 a 0101 | a woman in childbirth or shortly thereafter 10511787 18 n 03 puller 0 tugger 0 dragger 0 007 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01457421 v 0304 + 01456044 v 0301 + 01457247 v 0201 + 01455867 v 0201 + 01455529 v 0201 + 01450719 v 0101 | someone who pulls or tugs or drags in an effort to move something 10512032 18 n 01 puller 1 004 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 01612191 v 0101 ~ 10812659 n 0000 ~ 10821751 n 0000 | someone who applies force so as to cause motion toward herself or himself 10512212 18 n 01 puncher 1 002 @ 09889614 n 0000 + 01417939 v 0101 | someone who delivers punches 10512312 18 n 01 punching_bag 0 001 @ 10771761 n 0000 | a person on whom another person vents their anger; "he resigned because his boss used him as a punching bag" 10512479 18 n 02 punk_rocker 0 punk 2 002 @ 09791452 n 0000 #m 08387432 n 0000 | a teenager or young adult who is a performer (or enthusiast) of punk rock and a member of the punk youth subculture 10512678 18 n 01 punster 0 002 @ 10211562 n 0000 + 06794438 n 0101 | someone overly fond of making puns 10512784 18 n 01 punter 0 003 @ 10250250 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 01375073 v 0101 | (football) a person who kicks the football by dropping it from the hands and contacting it with the foot before it hits the ground 10513004 18 n 01 punter 2 002 @ 09881352 n 0000 + 01374854 v 0101 | someone who propels a boat with a pole 10513113 18 n 02 puppet_ruler 0 puppet_leader 0 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 @ 09646208 n 0000 | a leader or ruler who is chosen by a despot to head a government 10513270 18 n 01 puppeteer 0 004 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 04031744 n 0101 + 04031524 n 0101 ~i 11063831 n 0000 | one who operates puppets or marionettes 10513420 18 n 02 puppy 0 pup 0 001 @ 10824010 n 0000 | an inexperienced young person 10513507 18 n 01 purchasing_agent 0 001 @ 09796794 n 0000 | an agent who purchases goods or services for another 10513622 18 n 01 purist 0 002 @ 10431101 n 0000 + 07206610 n 0101 | someone who insists on great precision and correctness (especially in the use of words) 10513780 18 n 01 puritan 0 003 @ 09777504 n 0000 + 01303318 a 0102 + 01303318 a 0103 | someone who adheres to strict religious principles; someone opposed to sensual pleasures 10513958 18 n 01 Puritan 2 001 @ 09698712 n 0000 | a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship 10514228 18 n 01 purser 0 001 @ 10391440 n 0000 | an officer aboard a ship who keeps accounts and attends to the passengers' welfare 10514363 18 n 02 pursued 0 chased 0 001 @ 10212545 n 0000 | a person who is being chased; "the film jumped back and forth from the pursuer to the pursued" 10514520 18 n 02 pursuer 0 chaser 0 004 @ 10119893 n 0000 + 02005890 v 0201 + 02004900 v 0101 ~ 09888853 n 0000 | a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture; "always before he had been able to outwit his pursuers" 10514752 18 n 01 pursuer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02380222 v 0103 | a person who pursues some plan or goal; "a pursuer of truth" 10514884 18 n 01 purveyor 0 002 @ 10696710 n 0000 + 02343971 v 0102 | someone who supplies provisions (especially food) 10515006 18 n 02 pusher 0 shover 0 004 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 01875673 v 0202 + 01587622 v 0201 ~ 10385213 n 0000 | someone who pushes 10515140 18 n 05 pusher 1 drug_peddler 0 peddler 1 drug_dealer 0 drug_trafficker 0 004 @ 10741119 n 0000 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 02307797 v 0301 + 02250337 v 0101 | an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs 10515341 18 n 02 pusher 2 thruster 0 002 @ 10233322 n 0000 + 02066140 v 0204 | one who intrudes or pushes himself forward 10515465 18 n 01 pushover 0 001 @ 10117861 n 0000 | someone who is easily taken advantage of 10515560 18 n 01 pussycat 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is regarded as easygoing and agreeable 10515666 18 n 01 putter 0 003 @ 10156479 n 0000 + 01406439 v 0101 + 01406194 v 0101 | a golfer who is putting 10515778 18 n 02 putterer 0 potterer 0 007 @ 10012790 n 0000 + 02420524 v 0201 + 01475976 v 0203 + 01475806 v 0202 + 02420524 v 0102 + 01475976 v 0101 + 01475806 v 0101 | a person who putters about 10515978 18 n 01 putz 0 002 @ 10120530 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a fool; an idiot 10516074 18 n 02 Pygmy 0 Pigmy 0 001 @ 10633021 n 0000 | any member of various peoples having an average height of less than five feet 10516211 18 n 02 pygmy 1 pigmy 1 001 @ 10633021 n 0000 | an unusually small individual 10516300 18 n 01 pyrographer 0 002 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 00940056 n 0101 | an artist who practices pyrography 10516410 18 n 01 pyromancer 0 002 @ 10039756 n 0000 + 05786026 n 0101 | one who practices pyromancy 10516512 18 n 01 python 1 001 @ 09568453 n 0000 | a soothsaying spirit or a person who is possessed by such a spirit 10516631 18 n 01 pythoness 0 001 @ 09526414 n 0000 | a witch with powers of divination 10516720 18 n 01 qadi 0 001 @ 10244889 n 0000 | an Islamic judge 10516787 18 n 01 quack 0 003 @ 10040615 n 0000 @ 10354495 n 0000 + 00011975 v 0101 | an untrained person who pretends to be a physician and who dispenses medical advice 10516958 18 n 01 quadripara 0 002 @ 10352098 n 0000 ;c 06062970 n 0000 | (obstetrics) woman who has given birth to a viable infant in each of four pregnancies 10517119 18 n 01 quadriplegic 0 001 @ 10178349 n 0000 | a person who is paralyzed in both arms and both legs 10517230 18 n 02 quadruplet 0 quad 0 001 @ 10614572 n 0000 | one of four children born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10517360 18 n 01 quaestor 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 ;c 06160103 n 0000 | any of several public officials of ancient Rome (usually in charge of finance and administration) 10517531 18 n 01 quaffer 0 002 @ 10054339 n 0000 + 01204688 v 0102 | a person who drinks heartily 10517631 18 n 02 quaker 1 trembler 0 003 @ 09637077 n 0000 + 01892504 v 0201 + 01893122 v 0102 | one who quakes and trembles with (or as with) fear 10517781 18 n 01 qualifier 0 002 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 02684822 v 0101 | a contestant who meets certain requirements and so qualifies to take part in the next stage of competition; "the tournament was won by a late qualifier" 10518007 18 n 02 quarreler 0 quarreller 0 003 @ 09638495 n 0000 + 00777201 v 0201 + 00777201 v 0101 | a disputant who quarrels 10518136 18 n 02 quarryman 0 quarrier 0 004 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01166163 v 0201 ~ 09893070 n 0000 ~ 10678733 n 0000 | a man who works in a quarry 10518284 18 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | an unspecified person; "he dropped a word in the right quarter" 10518401 18 n 03 quarterback 0 signal_caller 0 field_general 0 003 @ 09849440 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 01078763 v 0101 | (football) the person who plays quarterback 10518571 18 n 01 quartermaster 0 001 @ 09829154 n 0000 | an army officer who provides clothing and subsistence for troops 10518695 18 n 01 quartermaster_general 0 001 @ 10664278 n 0000 | a staff officer in charge of supplies for a whole army 10518817 18 n 01 Quebecois 0 001 @ 09715981 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Quebec (especially one who speaks French) 10518940 18 n 03 queen 0 queen_regnant 0 female_monarch 0 010 @ 10103592 n 0000 #m 08170336 n 0000 ! 10251212 n 0302 + 01596669 a 0101 ! 10251212 n 0101 ~ 10519216 n 0000 ~i 10921579 n 0000 ~i 11093785 n 0000 ~i 11151971 n 0000 ~i 11182196 n 0000 | a female sovereign ruler 10519216 18 n 01 Queen_of_England 0 008 @ 10518940 n 0000 ~i 10838073 n 0000 ~i 10977322 n 0000 ~i 10977740 n 0000 ~i 11035868 n 0000 ~i 11181654 n 0000 ~i 11182000 n 0000 ~i 11385852 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of England 10519442 18 n 01 queen 1 016 @ 10103592 n 0000 #m 08170336 n 0000 + 01596669 a 0101 ~ 10520004 n 0000 ~ 10520091 n 0000 ~ 10520302 n 0000 ~i 10875027 n 0000 ~i 10907542 n 0000 ~i 10975912 n 0000 ~i 10981364 n 0000 ~i 11082106 n 0000 ~i 11104504 n 0000 ~i 11176538 n 0000 ~i 11222712 n 0000 ~i 11244036 n 0000 ~i 11314670 n 0000 | the wife or widow of a king 10519802 18 n 01 queen 4 001 @ 10437846 n 0000 | something personified as a woman who is considered the best or most important of her kind; "Paris is the queen of cities"; "the queen of ocean liners" 10520004 18 n 01 queen_consort 0 001 @ 10519442 n 0000 | the wife of a reigning king 10520091 18 n 01 queen_dowager 0 002 @ 10519442 n 0000 ~ 10520188 n 0000 | the widow of a king 10520188 18 n 01 queen_mother 0 001 @ 10520091 n 0000 | a queen dowager who is mother of the reigning sovereign 10520302 18 n 01 queen_regent 0 001 @ 10519442 n 0000 | a queen who serves as ruler when the king cannot 10520409 18 n 01 Queen's_Counsel 0 001 @ 10255082 n 0000 | Counsel to the Crown when the British monarch is a queen 10520527 18 n 02 question_master 0 quizmaster 0 002 @ 10318917 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the host or chairman of a radio or tv quiz show or panel game 10520682 18 n 01 Quetzalcoatl 0 001 @i 09528550 n 0000 | an Aztec deity represented as a plumed serpent 10520788 18 n 04 quibbler 0 caviller 0 caviler 0 pettifogger 1 006 @ 10304662 n 0000 + 00776101 v 0403 + 00810333 v 0301 + 00810333 v 0201 + 00812047 v 0101 + 00776101 v 0101 | a disputant who quibbles; someone who raises annoying petty objections 10521038 18 n 02 quick_study 0 sponge 1 001 @ 10271476 n 0000 | someone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easily; "she soaks up foreign languages like a sponge" 10521220 18 n 01 quietist 0 002 @ 10363285 n 0000 + 05957955 n 0101 | a religious mystic who follows quietism 10521332 18 n 01 quintipara 0 002 @ 10352098 n 0000 ;c 06062970 n 0000 | (obstetrics) woman who has given birth to a viable infant in each of five pregnancies 10521493 18 n 03 quintuplet 0 quint 0 quin 0 001 @ 10614572 n 0000 | one of five children born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10521631 18 n 01 quitter 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01085437 v 0107 ~ 09774988 n 0000 ~ 10015463 n 0000 ~ 10026763 n 0000 | a person who gives up too easily 10521789 18 n 01 quoter 0 002 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01025268 v 0101 | a communicator (speaker or writer) who uses quotations 10521914 18 n 01 rabbi 0 007 @ 09528285 n 0000 #m 08130876 n 0000 ;c 06999784 n 0000 + 02942078 a 0101 + 02942078 a 0102 ~ 09808202 n 0000 ~i 11070431 n 0000 | spiritual leader of a Jewish congregation; qualified to expound and apply Jewish law 10522161 18 n 03 racer 0 race_driver 0 automobile_driver 0 004 @ 10054631 n 0000 + 02063390 v 0101 ~ 09642904 n 0000 ~i 11233956 n 0000 | someone who drives racing cars at high speeds 10522347 18 n 01 racetrack_tout 0 001 @ 10732484 n 0000 | someone who offers advice about betting on horses (either to influence the odds or in the hope of sharing some of the winnings) 10522535 18 n 02 racist 0 racialist 0 004 @ 09873051 n 0000 + 01157531 n 0202 + 06213493 n 0101 + 01157531 n 0101 | a person with a prejudiced belief that one racial group is superior to others 10522731 18 n 01 racker 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | an attendant who puts pool or billiard balls into a rack 10522840 18 n 01 racketeer 0 004 @ 09997190 n 0000 #m 08261980 n 0000 + 00777440 n 0101 ~ 09852122 n 0000 | someone who commits crimes for profit (especially one who obtains money by fraud or extortion) 10523045 18 n 01 radical 1 010 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09811257 n 0000 ~ 09883155 n 0000 ~ 10094523 n 0000 ~ 10275264 n 0000 ~ 10546909 n 0000 ~ 10722430 n 0000 ~ 10750670 n 0000 ~ 10806568 n 0000 ~ 10824240 n 0000 | a person who has radical ideas or opinions 10523303 18 n 01 radio_announcer 0 001 @ 09814565 n 0000 | an announcer whose voice is broadcast on radio 10523411 18 n 01 radiobiologist 0 002 @ 09875036 n 0000 ~ 11032989 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the effects of radiation on living organisms 10523558 18 n 01 radiographer 0 003 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 13566585 n 0101 + 00906126 n 0101 | a person who makes radiographs 10523683 18 n 01 radiologic_technologist 0 001 @ 10580065 n 0000 | a scientist trained in radiological technology 10523799 18 n 02 radiologist 0 radiotherapist 0 004 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 00706833 n 0201 + 06071957 n 0101 + 00905007 n 0102 | a medical specialist who uses radioactive substances and X-rays in the treatment of disease 10524019 18 n 01 radio_operator 0 002 @ 10398111 n 0000 ~ 10177732 n 0000 | someone who operates a radio transmitter 10524138 18 n 03 raftsman 0 raftman 0 rafter 0 002 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01846450 v 0301 | someone who travels by raft 10524257 18 n 02 ragamuffin 0 tatterdemalion 0 003 @ 10761024 n 0000 + 00682984 a 0206 + 02594057 a 0202 | a dirty shabbily clothed urchin 10524398 18 n 01 ragpicker 0 001 @ 09655462 n 0000 | an unskilled person who picks up rags from trash cans and public dumps as a means of livelihood 10524549 18 n 01 ragsorter 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a worker who sorts rags and old clothing for new uses (as in papermaking) 10524678 18 n 01 railbird 0 001 @ 10659323 n 0000 | a fan of racing who watches races from the outer rail of the track 10524799 18 n 02 rail-splitter 0 splitter 2 002 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01559354 v 0202 | a laborer who splits logs to build split-rail fences 10524940 18 n 01 rainmaker 0 001 @ 10645801 n 0000 | American Indian medicine man who attempt to make it rain 10525052 18 n 01 rainmaker 1 002 @ 10089452 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | executive who is very successful in bringing in business to his company or firm 10525206 18 n 01 raiser 1 002 @ 09894654 n 0000 + 01158872 v 0101 | a bridge partner who increases the partner's bid 10525325 18 n 02 raja 0 rajah 0 001 @ 09827177 n 0000 | a prince or king in India 10525409 18 n 02 Rajput 0 Rajpoot 0 001 @ 09732897 n 0000 | a member of the dominant Hindu military caste in northern India 10525535 18 n 06 rake 0 rakehell 0 profligate 0 rip 0 blood 0 roue 0 002 @ 10277344 n 0000 + 01553629 a 0307 | a dissolute man in fashionable society 10525687 18 n 01 rambler 1 002 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 02690276 v 0102 | a person whose speech or writing is not well organized 10525813 18 n 01 rambler 0 002 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01885173 v 0108 | a person who takes long walks in the country 10525929 18 n 01 ramrod 0 001 @ 10408431 n 0000 | a harshly demanding overseer 10526010 18 n 01 rancher 0 003 @ 10098586 n 0000 + 02425530 v 0101 ~ 10164482 n 0000 | a person who owns or operates a ranch 10526137 18 n 01 ranch_hand 0 002 @ 10196310 n 0000 ~ 09992191 n 0000 | a hired hand on a ranch 10526235 18 n 02 rani 0 ranee 0 001 @ 09827177 n 0000 | (the feminine of raja) a Hindu princess or the wife of a raja 10526355 18 n 01 ranker 0 003 @ 10641415 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00661773 v 0101 | an enlisted soldier who serves in the ranks of the armed forces 10526508 18 n 01 ranker 1 003 @ 09962449 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00661773 v 0101 | a commissioned officer who has been promoted from enlisted status 10526663 18 n 02 ranter 0 raver 0 003 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01053828 v 0206 + 01053828 v 0101 | someone who rants and raves; speaks in a violent or loud manner 10526823 18 n 02 raper 0 rapist 0 003 @ 09840655 n 0000 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 02573434 v 0101 | someone who forces another to have sexual intercourse 10526973 18 n 01 rape_suspect 0 001 @ 10700830 n 0000 | someone who is suspected of committing rape 10527075 18 n 01 rapper 0 001 @ 10619214 n 0000 | someone who performs rap music 10527158 18 n 01 rapporteur 0 001 @ 10536467 n 0000 | a recorder appointed by a committee to prepare reports of the meetings 10527285 18 n 02 rare_bird 0 rara_avis 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a rare or unique person 10527376 18 n 02 Raskolnikov 0 Rodya_Raskolnikov 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a fictional character in Dostoevsky's novel `Crime and Punishment'; he kills old women because he believes he is beyond the bounds of good or evil 10527601 18 n 02 rat-catcher 0 disinfestation_officer 0 001 @ 10810861 n 0000 | a workman employed to destroy or drive away vermin 10527734 18 n 01 ratepayer 0 002 @ 10713659 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a person who pays local rates (especially a householder) 10527865 18 n 01 raver 1 002 @ 10009953 n 0000 + 02497703 v 0101 | a participant in a rave dancing party 10527972 18 n 01 raw_recruit 0 001 @ 10531965 n 0000 | an inexperienced and untrained recruit 10528068 18 n 03 reactionary 0 ultraconservative 0 extreme_right-winger 0 005 @ 09976635 n 0000 + 00577477 a 0201 + 02037940 a 0101 ~ 09889112 n 0000 ~ 09956947 n 0000 | an extreme conservative; an opponent of progress or liberalism 10528303 18 n 01 reader 0 005 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 08239492 n 0101 + 00628065 v 0101 + 00626756 v 0101 ~ 09885965 n 0000 | a person who enjoys reading 10528455 18 n 01 reader 3 007 @ 10286025 n 0000 + 08239492 n 0101 + 00628065 v 0101 + 00626756 v 0101 ~ 10014791 n 0000 ~ 10312375 n 0000 ~ 10624918 n 0000 | a person who can read; a literate person 10528656 18 n 01 reading_teacher 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | someone who teaches students to read 10528754 18 n 01 realist 0 005 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 02798114 a 0101 + 13978747 n 0103 + 05983431 n 0102 ~ 10483148 n 0000 | a philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them 10528982 18 n 01 realist 1 005 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 01987050 a 0102 + 13978747 n 0103 + 08486468 n 0102 + 05159116 n 0101 | a painter who represents the world realistically and not in an idealized or romantic style 10529198 18 n 01 realist 2 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01946601 a 0101 + 13978747 n 0103 + 05159116 n 0101 ~ 10482952 n 0000 | a person who accepts the world as it literally is and deals with it accordingly 10529403 18 n 05 real_estate_broker 0 real_estate_agent 0 estate_agent 0 land_agent 1 house_agent 0 002 @ 09796453 n 0000 ~ 10529671 n 0000 | a person who is authorized to act as an agent for the sale of land; "in England they call a real estate agent a land agent" 10529671 18 n 01 Realtor 0 003 @ 10529403 n 0000 #m 08504329 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a real estate agent who is a member of the National Association of Realtors 10529838 18 n 01 rear_admiral 0 001 @ 10114353 n 0000 | an admiral junior to a vice admiral 10529932 18 n 02 reasoner 0 ratiocinator 0 007 @ 10728103 n 0000 + 00634927 v 0201 + 00774234 v 0102 + 00636134 v 0101 + 00634289 v 0101 ~ 09809339 n 0000 ~ 09919381 n 0000 | someone who reasons logically 10530139 18 n 04 rebutter 0 disprover 0 refuter 0 confuter 0 007 @ 10016942 n 0000 + 00669342 v 0402 + 00816512 v 0301 + 00669665 v 0301 + 00669342 v 0201 + 00816512 v 0102 + 00669665 v 0102 | a debater who refutes or disproves by offering contrary evidence or argument 10530411 18 n 03 receiver 2 pass_receiver 0 pass_catcher 0 001 @ 10121403 n 0000 | a football player who catches (or is supposed to catch) a forward pass 10530567 18 n 01 receiver 3 001 @ 10720829 n 0000 | the tennis player who receives the serve 10530662 18 n 01 receptionist 0 003 @ 10589188 n 0000 + 06643359 n 0101 + 00091073 n 0101 | a secretary whose main duty is to answer the telephone and receive visitors 10530832 18 n 03 recidivist 0 backslider 0 reversionist 0 003 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 00204947 v 0202 + 00069437 n 0101 | someone who lapses into previous undesirable patterns of behavior 10531018 18 n 03 recidivist 1 repeater 1 habitual_criminal 0 003 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 01738383 v 0204 + 00069437 n 0101 | someone who is repeatedly arrested for criminal behavior (especially for the same criminal behavior) 10531242 18 n 01 recitalist 0 003 @ 10643012 n 0000 + 06906480 n 0101 + 07249541 n 0102 | a musician who gives recitals 10531364 18 n 01 reciter 0 001 @ 10649550 n 0000 | someone who recites from memory 10531449 18 n 02 record-breaker 0 record-holder 0 001 @ 09926157 n 0000 | someone who breaks a record 10531553 18 n 01 recorder 1 002 @ 10244889 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a barrister or solicitor who serves as part-time judge in towns or boroughs 10531702 18 n 01 recorder_player 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | someone who plays the recorder 10531794 18 n 02 recruit 0 enlistee 0 004 @ 10375148 n 0000 + 01099911 v 0201 + 02476750 v 0105 + 01100863 v 0101 | any new member or supporter (as in the armed forces) 10531965 18 n 02 recruit 1 military_recruit 0 006 @ 10078393 n 0000 + 01100863 v 0101 ~ 09877363 n 0000 ~ 10527972 n 0000 ~ 10660699 n 0000 ~ 10822111 n 0000 | a recently enlisted soldier 10532155 18 n 01 recruiter 0 003 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 01100863 v 0101 ~ 10532452 n 0000 | an official who enlists personnel for military service 10532301 18 n 01 recruiter 1 004 @ 10696710 n 0000 + 02476750 v 0105 ~ 10183186 n 0000 ~ 10582396 n 0000 | someone who supplies members or employees 10532452 18 n 01 recruiting-sergeant 0 002 @ 10600224 n 0000 @ 10532155 n 0000 | a sergeant deputized to enlist recruits 10532575 18 n 01 rectifier 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00200276 v 0101 | a person who corrects or sets right; "a rectifier of prejudices" 10532713 18 n 05 redact 0 redactor 0 reviser 0 rewriter 0 rewrite_man 0 007 @ 10064687 n 0000 + 01704793 v 0401 + 00997883 v 0401 + 00998147 v 0301 + 00200761 v 0202 + 00200761 v 0102 ~ 09774238 n 0000 | someone who puts text into appropriate form for publication 10532979 18 n 01 redcap 0 001 @ 10475013 n 0000 | a porter who helps passengers with their baggage at a railroad station 10533102 18 n 01 redcap 1 002 @ 10337158 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a member of the military police in Britain 10533216 18 n 01 redeemer 1 004 @ 09648150 n 0000 + 02261806 v 0102 + 02261661 v 0101 + 02261540 v 0101 | someone who redeems or buys back (promissory notes or merchandise or commercial paper etc.) 10533416 18 n 04 redhead 0 redheader 0 red-header 0 carrottop 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who has red hair 10533531 18 n 02 redneck 0 cracker 0 001 @ 10563789 n 0000 | a poor White person in the southern United States 10533644 18 n 01 reeler 0 001 @ 10118631 n 0000 | a dancer of reels 10533714 18 n 01 reenactor 0 002 @ 09784701 n 0000 + 01726692 v 0101 | a person who enacts a role in an event that occurred earlier 10533848 18 n 01 referral 0 001 @ 09918344 n 0000 | a person whose case has been referred to a specialist or professional group; "the patient is a referral from Dr. Bones" 10534022 18 n 02 referee 0 ref 0 004 @ 10391775 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 01087648 v 0101 + 01956757 v 0101 | (sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play 10534236 18 n 01 referee 2 002 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an attorney appointed by a court to investigate and report on a case 10534377 18 n 01 refiner 0 004 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 00475693 v 0101 + 00474948 v 0102 + 00475423 v 0101 | one whose work is to refine a specific thing; "he was a sugar refiner" 10534555 18 n 04 refinisher 0 renovator 0 restorer 0 preserver 0 004 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 02558146 v 0301 + 00164009 v 0201 + 01267810 v 0101 | a skilled worker who is employed to restore or refinish buildings or antique furniture 10534787 18 n 05 reformer 0 reformist 0 crusader 0 social_reformer 0 meliorist 0 030 @ 09638495 n 0000 + 05954357 n 0501 + 02595732 v 0301 + 00578540 a 0202 + 05975964 n 0201 + 00266559 v 0201 + 00385291 v 0201 + 00266272 v 0201 + 00266272 v 0101 ~ 09775968 n 0000 ~ 09876233 n 0000 ~ 09930509 n 0000 ~ 09944454 n 0000 ~ 10022422 n 0000 ~ 10057647 n 0000 ~ 10080429 n 0000 ~ 10104404 n 0000 ~ 10196106 n 0000 ~ 10229738 n 0000 ~ 10335495 n 0000 ~ 10381894 n 0000 ~ 10486325 n 0000 ~ 10763013 n 0000 ~i 10925800 n 0000 ~i 10957603 n 0000 ~i 11087875 n 0000 ~i 11239111 n 0000 ~i 11302792 n 0000 ~i 11367075 n 0000 ~i 11407174 n 0000 | a disputant who advocates reform 10535456 18 n 01 Reform_Jew 0 002 @ 09700747 n 0000 #m 08112392 n 0000 | liberal Jew who tries to adapt all aspects of Judaism to modern circumstances 10535609 18 n 01 refugee 0 002 @ 10091139 n 0000 ~ 10037615 n 0000 | an exile who flees for safety 10535710 18 n 01 regent 0 003 @ 10560786 n 0000 + 01832979 a 0101 ~i 10907542 n 0000 | someone who rules during the absence or incapacity or minority of the country's monarch 10535887 18 n 02 regent 1 trustee 1 003 @ 09963639 n 0000 #m 08341037 n 0000 + 02354208 v 0203 | members of a governing board 10536015 18 n 01 regicide 0 001 @ 10250784 n 0000 | someone who commits regicide; the killer of a king 10536120 18 n 02 registered_nurse 0 RN 0 003 @ 10386665 n 0000 ~ 10387393 n 0000 ~ 10387518 n 0000 | a graduate nurse who has passed examinations for registration 10536285 18 n 01 registrant 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02477113 v 0101 | a person who is formally entered (along with others) in a register (and who obtains certain rights thereby) 10536467 18 n 03 registrar 0 record-keeper 0 recorder 0 003 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 01002259 v 0301 ~ 10527158 n 0000 | someone responsible for keeping records 10536625 18 n 01 registrar 1 001 @ 09778216 n 0000 | the administrator responsible for student records 10536730 18 n 01 registrar 3 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | a person employed to keep a record of the owners of stocks and bonds issued by the company 10536876 18 n 01 Regius_professor 0 001 @ 10500315 n 0000 | holder of a British professorship created by a royal patron 10536998 18 n 03 regular 0 habitue 0 fixture 0 002 @ 10427471 n 0000 + 01070692 a 0101 | a regular patron; "an habitue of the racetrack"; "a bum who is a Central Park fixture" 10537176 18 n 01 regular 1 002 @ 10119144 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 | a dependable follower (especially in party politics); "he is one of the party regulars" 10537336 18 n 01 regular 2 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a soldier in the regular army 10537419 18 n 01 regulator 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 02517217 v 0101 | an official responsible for control and supervision of a particular activity or area of public interest 10537596 18 n 01 reincarnation 0 002 @ 10438047 n 0000 + 02704568 v 0101 | embodiment in a new form (especially the reappearance or a person in another form); "his reincarnation as a lion" 10537787 18 n 03 reliever 0 relief_pitcher 0 fireman 2 003 @ 10455755 n 0000 + 02417305 v 0102 ~ 09949715 n 0000 | a pitcher who does not start the game 10537942 18 n 03 reliever 2 allayer 0 comforter 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01818782 v 0301 + 01819152 v 0202 + 01819152 v 0103 | a person who reduces the intensity (e.g., of fears) and calms and pacifies; "a reliever of anxiety"; "an allayer of fears" 10538195 18 n 01 religious 0 012 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 01787508 a 0101 ~ 10131672 n 0000 ~ 10131898 n 0000 ~ 10132203 n 0000 ~ 10241190 n 0000 ~ 10387708 n 0000 ~ 10538538 n 0000 ~ 10538884 n 0000 ~ 10695315 n 0000 ~ 10779867 n 0000 ~i 11196787 n 0000 | a member of a religious order who is bound by vows of poverty and chastity and obedience 10538538 18 n 01 eremite 0 007 @ 10538195 n 0000 + 02588984 a 0103 + 02588984 a 0102 + 02697687 a 0101 + 02697687 a 0102 ! 10538884 n 0101 ~ 10538719 n 0000 | a Christian recluse 10538719 18 n 02 anchorite 0 hermit 1 004 @ 10538538 n 0000 + 02588984 a 0204 + 02588984 a 0205 + 02588984 a 0101 | one retired from society for religious reasons 10538884 18 n 02 cenobite 0 coenobite 0 006 @ 10538195 n 0000 + 02697367 a 0202 + 02697367 a 0204 + 02697367 a 0101 + 02697367 a 0103 ! 10538538 n 0101 | a member of a religious order living in common 10539087 18 n 01 religious_leader 0 017 @ 09651570 n 0000 @ 09646208 n 0000 ~ 09846347 n 0000 ~ 10172136 n 0000 ~ 10172409 n 0000 ~i 10301711 n 0000 ~i 10833417 n 0000 ~i 10845011 n 0000 ~i 11112531 n 0000 ~i 11123998 n 0000 ~i 11209044 n 0000 ~i 11219384 n 0000 ~i 11295762 n 0000 ~i 11313962 n 0000 ~i 11413119 n 0000 ~i 11413310 n 0000 ~i 11423216 n 0000 | leader of a religious order 10539477 18 n 01 remittance_man 0 001 @ 10091139 n 0000 | an exile living on money sent from home 10539577 18 n 01 remover 0 002 @ 10355947 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | someone who works for a company that moves furniture 10539702 18 n 01 Renaissance_man 1 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | a scholar during the Renaissance who (because knowledge was limited) could know almost everything about many topics 10539879 18 n 02 Renaissance_man 2 generalist 0 002 @ 10577282 n 0000 ! 10651303 n 0201 | a modern scholar who is in a position to acquire more than superficial knowledge about many different interests; "a statistician has to be something of a generalist" 10540137 18 n 01 renegade 0 003 @ 10026496 n 0000 + 00967047 a 0102 + 02589464 v 0102 | someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw 10540268 18 n 01 rent_collector 0 001 @ 09955820 n 0000 | a person who goes from house to house collecting rents for the owner 10540397 18 n 01 renter 1 003 @ 10408623 n 0000 + 02465622 v 0101 + 02213685 v 0103 | an owner of property who receives payment for its use by another person 10540557 18 n 01 rentier 0 001 @ 10235776 n 0000 | someone whose income is from property rents or bond interest and other investments 10540693 18 n 03 repairman 0 maintenance_man 0 service_man 1 004 @ 10328399 n 0000 ~ 09845152 n 0000 ~ 10178882 n 0000 ~ 10751217 n 0000 | a skilled worker whose job is to repair things 10540881 18 n 01 repatriate 0 003 @ 09943131 n 0000 + 02508036 v 0101 + 02509282 v 0101 | a person who has returned to the country of origin or whose citizenship has been restored 10541063 18 n 01 repeater 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02601659 v 0101 + 01738383 v 0104 | a person who repeats; "the audience consisted largely of repeaters who had seen the movie many times" 10541255 18 n 03 reporter 0 newsman 0 newsperson 0 004 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00969130 v 0101 ~ 10541446 n 0000 ~ 10717864 n 0000 | a person who investigates and reports or edits news stories 10541446 18 n 01 newswoman 0 001 @ 10541255 n 0000 | a female newsperson 10541521 18 n 02 repository 0 secretary 2 001 @ 09974118 n 0000 | a person to whom a secret is entrusted 10541628 18 n 01 representative 0 012 @ 10371605 n 0000 ~ 09796794 n 0000 ~ 09801838 n 0000 ~ 09833786 n 0000 ~ 09833893 n 0000 ~ 09979596 n 0000 ~ 10020380 n 0000 ~ 10072502 n 0000 ~ 10184340 n 0000 ~ 10437296 n 0000 ~ 10543669 n 0000 ~ 10758172 n 0000 | a person who represents others 10541917 18 n 02 reprobate 0 miscreant 0 005 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 00624143 a 0104 ~ 10438792 n 0000 ~ 10574858 n 0000 ~ 10813132 n 0000 | a person without moral scruples 10542088 18 n 01 republican 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 00720336 a 0101 | an advocate of a republic (usually in opposition to a monarchy) 10542226 18 n 01 Republican 1 003 @ 10469877 n 0000 #m 08280034 n 0000 + 02799202 a 0101 | a member of the Republican Party 10542352 18 n 03 rescuer 0 recoverer 0 saver 1 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02556565 v 0304 + 02252785 v 0201 ~ 10569067 n 0000 ~ 10691337 n 0000 | someone who saves something from danger or violence 10542549 18 n 02 research_director 0 director_of_research 0 001 @ 10696316 n 0000 | a supervisor in a research center 10542669 18 n 03 research_worker 0 researcher 0 investigator 1 008 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 00790800 v 0301 + 00878858 v 0201 + 00649877 v 0201 ~ 09640607 n 0000 ~ 09882745 n 0000 ~ 10111025 n 0000 ~ 10476262 n 0000 | a scientist who devotes himself to doing research 10542934 18 n 01 reservist 0 006 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08223381 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 08223381 n 0102 ~ 10790734 n 0000 ~ 10792248 n 0000 | a member of a military reserve 10543112 18 n 03 resident 0 occupant 0 occupier 0 023 @ 09643248 n 0000 + 02654741 v 0301 + 00087629 n 0202 + 01056259 n 0201 + 02654741 v 0201 + 02132790 a 0101 + 02654741 v 0102 + 02656647 v 0101 ~ 09802171 n 0000 ~ 09952164 n 0000 ~ 09957146 n 0000 ~ 10008135 n 0000 ~ 10208576 n 0000 ~ 10226989 n 0000 ~ 10332804 n 0000 ! 10381702 n 0101 ~ 10407535 n 0000 ~ 10409564 n 0000 ~ 10641209 n 0000 ~ 10669262 n 0000 ~ 10690826 n 0000 ~ 10720166 n 0000 ~ 10738916 n 0000 | someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there 10543669 18 n 01 resident_commissioner 0 001 @ 10541628 n 0000 | the representative of Puerto Rico in the United States House of Representatives 10543816 18 n 01 respecter 0 003 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 02462665 v 0101 + 00695834 v 0101 | a person who respects someone or something; usually used in the negative; "X is no respecter of Y" 10544006 18 n 03 respondent 0 responder 0 answerer 0 012 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00817348 v 0301 + 00817348 v 0203 + 00720661 v 0201 + 00719282 v 0202 + 02006708 a 0102 + 00817348 v 0103 + 00719282 v 0102 ~ 09833972 n 0000 ~ 10187605 n 0000 ~ 10232850 n 0000 ~ 10723341 n 0000 | someone who responds 10544304 18 n 01 respondent 1 001 @ 09952869 n 0000 | the codefendant (especially in a divorce proceeding) who is accused of adultery with the corespondent 10544462 18 n 02 restaurateur 0 restauranter 0 001 @ 10408623 n 0000 | the proprietor of a restaurant 10544566 18 n 01 rester 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01548665 v 0101 + 00781646 v 0101 + 00781405 v 0101 + 00014398 v 0101 ~ 10629981 n 0000 | a person who rests 10544727 18 n 02 restrainer 0 controller 1 011 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02445887 v 0201 + 01807900 v 0203 + 00233707 v 0101 + 01303637 v 0101 + 01304044 v 0101 + 02456292 v 0101 ~ 10370215 n 0000 ~ 10687889 n 0000 ~ 10697911 n 0000 ~ 10805250 n 0000 | a person who directs and restrains 10545011 18 n 02 retailer 0 retail_merchant 0 005 @ 10329563 n 0000 @ 10038586 n 0000 + 02251810 v 0101 ~ 09927262 n 0000 ~ 10278190 n 0000 | a merchant who sells goods at retail 10545192 18 n 02 retiree 0 retired_person 0 004 @ 09649219 n 0000 + 02385151 v 0101 + 02384895 v 0101 ~ 10071669 n 0000 | someone who has retired from active working 10545360 18 n 01 retreatant 0 001 @ 10421528 n 0000 | a participant in a religious retreat 10545453 18 n 01 returning_officer 0 005 @ 10392072 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 ;r 08994872 n 0000 | the official in each electorate who holds the election and returns the results 10545671 18 n 03 reveler 0 reveller 0 merrymaker 0 003 @ 09922407 n 0000 + 02497032 v 0201 ~ 10556454 n 0000 | a celebrant who shares in a noisy party; "the clubs attract revelers as young as thirteen" 10545875 18 n 04 drunken_reveler 0 drunken_reveller 0 bacchanal 0 bacchant 2 001 @ 10053926 n 0000 | someone who engages in drinking bouts 10546016 18 n 01 revenant 0 001 @ 09569105 n 0000 | someone who has returned from the dead 10546109 18 n 01 revenant 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who returns after a lengthy absence 10546208 18 n 01 revenuer 0 001 @ 10153164 n 0000 | a government agent responsible for collecting revenue (especially one responsible for stopping bootlegging) 10546370 18 n 01 reversioner 0 002 @ 10422569 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a party who is entitled to an estate in reversion 10546502 18 n 03 reviewer 1 referee 1 reader 5 005 @ 09998851 n 0000 + 00857476 v 0201 + 01956757 v 0201 + 00857194 v 0101 ~ 10574584 n 0000 | someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication 10546722 18 n 01 revisionist 0 003 @ 09964798 n 0000 + 08385558 n 0101 + 08385443 n 0101 | a Communist who tries to rewrite Marxism to justify a retreat from the revolutionary position 10546909 18 n 04 revolutionist 0 revolutionary 0 subversive 0 subverter 0 024 @ 10523045 n 0000 + 02407551 v 0402 + 00966472 a 0303 + 02022452 a 0201 + 05960559 n 0101 + 07438709 n 0101 + 00964833 n 0101 ~ 09989399 n 0000 ~ 10060597 n 0000 ~ 10150788 n 0000 ~ 10229738 n 0000 ~i 10930332 n 0000 ~i 10942253 n 0000 ~i 11038149 n 0000 ~i 11175434 n 0000 ~i 11175567 n 0000 ~i 11179408 n 0000 ~i 11180447 n 0000 ~i 11201624 n 0000 ~i 11285173 n 0000 ~i 11369313 n 0000 ~i 11386400 n 0000 ~i 11425172 n 0000 ~i 11426310 n 0000 | a radical supporter of political or social revolution 10547490 18 n 01 rheumatic 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 01177339 a 0103 | a person suffering with rheumatism 10547598 18 n 01 rheumatologist 0 002 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06072205 n 0101 | a physician specializing in rheumatic diseases 10547723 18 n 02 Rhodesian_man 0 Homo_rhodesiensis 0 001 @ 02474924 n 0000 | a primitive hominid resembling Neanderthal man but living in Africa 10547870 18 n 01 Rhodes_scholar 0 001 @ 10578201 n 0000 | a student who holds one of the scholarships endowed by the will of Cecil J. Rhodes that enables the student to study at Oxford University 10548068 18 n 05 rhymer 0 rhymester 0 versifier 0 poetizer 0 poetiser 0 007 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 01706373 v 0504 + 01706373 v 0403 + 01706373 v 0302 + 06393492 n 0202 + 07111327 n 0201 + 01705717 v 0101 | a writer who composes rhymes; a maker of poor verses (usually used as terms of contempt for minor or inferior poets) 10548391 18 n 01 rhythm_and_blues_musician 0 002 @ 10360025 n 0000 ~i 10958632 n 0000 | a performer (and sometimes composer) of rhythm and blues music 10548544 18 n 01 ribald 0 002 @ 10781361 n 0000 + 00426306 a 0103 | a ribald person; someone who uses vulgar and offensive language 10548678 18 n 01 Richard_Roe 0 002 @ 10422569 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | an unknown or fictitious party to legal proceedings 10548806 18 n 03 rich_person 0 wealthy_person 0 have 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02209474 v 0302 + 02208144 v 0301 ~ 09796083 n 0000 ~ 09999443 n 0000 ~ 10100553 n 0000 ~ 10311713 n 0000 ~ 10338265 n 0000 ~ 10463529 n 0000 ~ 10549130 n 0000 ~ 10549259 n 0000 ~ 10549398 n 0000 | a person who possesses great material wealth 10549130 18 n 01 millionaire 0 001 @ 10548806 n 0000 | a person whose material wealth is valued at more than a million dollars 10549259 18 n 01 billionaire 0 001 @ 10548806 n 0000 | a very rich person whose material wealth is valued at more than a billion dollars 10549398 18 n 01 multi-billionaire 0 001 @ 10548806 n 0000 | a very rich person whose material wealth is valued at many billions of dollars 10549540 18 n 01 rider 0 005 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01961388 v 0101 ~ 10179126 n 0000 ~ 10205412 n 0000 ~ 10430908 n 0000 | a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel) 10549725 18 n 01 rider 2 002 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 02106676 v 0101 | a traveler who actively rides a vehicle (as a bicycle or motorcycle) 10549863 18 n 01 disreputable_person 0 001 @ 09654317 n 0000 | someone lacking public esteem 10549958 18 n 01 riding_master 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | someone who teaches horsemanship 10550050 18 n 02 Riff 0 Riffian 0 001 @ 09869725 n 0000 | a Berber living in northern Morocco 10550146 18 n 01 rifleman 0 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 ~ 09913198 n 0000 | a soldier whose weapon is a rifle 10550252 18 n 01 rifleman 1 001 @ 10314614 n 0000 | someone skilled in the use of a rifle 10550344 18 n 01 rigger 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 00409010 v 0101 | someone who rigs ships 10550437 18 n 02 rigger 1 oil_rigger 0 001 @ 10394240 n 0000 | someone who works on an oil rig 10550534 18 n 03 right-hander 0 right_hander 0 righthander 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who uses the right hand more skillfully than the left 10550684 18 n 03 right-hand_man 0 chief_assistant 0 man_Friday 0 001 @ 09835195 n 0000 | the most helpful assistant 10550802 18 n 02 rightist 0 right-winger 0 006 @ 09976635 n 0000 + 02038200 a 0101 + 06230394 n 0101 + 08433609 n 0102 ~ 10347490 n 0000 ~ 10736347 n 0000 | a member of a right wing political party 10551002 18 n 01 ringer 0 001 @ 10221154 n 0000 | a contestant entered in a competition under false pretenses 10551114 18 n 03 ringer 1 dead_ringer 0 clone 0 002 @ 10046971 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a person who is almost identical to another 10551251 18 n 01 ring_girl 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a young woman who holds up cards indicating the number of the next round at prize fights 10551395 18 n 01 ringleader 0 001 @ 10228847 n 0000 | a person who leads (especially in illicit activities) 10551505 18 n 01 ringmaster 0 001 @ 10318917 n 0000 | the person in charge of performances in a circus ring 10551615 18 n 01 rioter 0 002 @ 10750901 n 0000 + 02590746 v 0101 | troublemaker who participates in a violent disturbance of the peace; someone who rises up against the constituted authority 10551809 18 n 01 ripper 0 001 @ 10358420 n 0000 | a murderer who slashes the victims with a knife; "Jack the Ripper was probably a madman" 10551950 18 n 01 Rip_van_Winkle 0 001 @ 10629981 n 0000 | a person who sleeps a lot 10552036 18 n 01 Rip_van_Winkle 1 001 @ 10740773 n 0000 | a person oblivious to social changes 10552133 18 n 01 riser 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00018151 v 0105 + 01987278 v 0102 ~ 10061492 n 0000 | a person who rises (especially from bed); "he's usually a late riser" 10552308 18 n 01 ritualist 1 002 @ 10637981 n 0000 + 06157453 n 0101 | a social anthropologist who is expert on rites and ceremonies 10552443 18 n 01 ritualist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 01033055 n 0101 | an advocate of strict observance of ritualistic forms 10552570 18 n 05 rival 0 challenger 0 competitor 0 competition 0 contender 0 018 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 01074673 v 0503 + 01074673 v 0301 + 00870255 v 0201 + 00514866 a 0102 + 01124620 v 0101 ~ 09926157 n 0000 ~ 09960547 n 0000 ~ 10109548 n 0000 ~ 10118479 n 0000 ~ 10133522 n 0000 ~ 10254721 n 0000 ~ 10562614 n 0000 ~ 10583038 n 0000 ~ 10597473 n 0000 ~ 10682258 n 0000 ~ 10730158 n 0000 ~ 10730793 n 0000 | the contestant you hope to defeat; "he had respect for his rivals"; "he wanted to know what the competition was doing" 10553098 18 n 02 riveter 0 rivetter 0 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01369969 v 0201 + 01369969 v 0101 | a worker who inserts and hammers rivets 10553238 18 n 01 road_builder 0 001 @ 09897741 n 0000 | someone whose business is to build roads 10553337 18 n 02 road_hog 0 roadhog 0 001 @ 10054631 n 0000 | a driver who obstructs others 10553431 18 n 02 roadman 1 road_mender 0 001 @ 10810861 n 0000 | a workman who is employed to repair roads 10553540 18 n 07 roarer 0 bawler 0 bellower 0 screamer 0 screecher 0 shouter 0 yeller 0 008 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00914786 v 0701 + 00914426 v 0601 + 01050811 v 0505 + 01048352 v 0202 + 01050590 v 0102 + 00917558 v 0102 ~ 09997050 n 0000 | someone who communicates vocally in a very loud voice 10553834 18 n 01 roaster 0 003 @ 09982799 n 0000 + 00325361 v 0101 ~ 09862588 n 0000 | a cook who roasts food 10553946 18 n 01 roaster 1 002 @ 09998602 n 0000 ;u 06788939 n 0000 | a harsh or humorous critic (sometimes intended as a facetious compliment); "the honoree gave his roasters as good as he got" 10554143 18 n 01 robber 1 004 @ 10727453 n 0000 + 02326371 v 0101 ~ 09857683 n 0000 ~ 10357013 n 0000 | a thief who steals from someone by threatening violence 10554305 18 n 01 robbery_suspect 0 001 @ 10700830 n 0000 | someone suspected of committing robbery 10554406 18 n 01 Robert's_Rules_of_Order 0 001 @i 06665623 n 0000 | a book of rules for presiding over a meeting; written by Henry M. Martin in 1876 and subsequently updated through many editions 10554604 18 n 01 Robin_Hood 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | legendary English outlaw of the 12th century; said to have robbed the rich to help the poor 10554753 18 n 01 Robinson_Crusoe 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the hero of Daniel Defoe's novel about a shipwrecked English sailor who survives on a small tropical island 10554923 18 n 01 rock 0 001 @ 10158287 n 0000 | (figurative) someone who is strong and stable and dependable; "he was her rock during the crisis"; "Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church"--Gospel According to Matthew 10555161 18 n 02 rock_climber 0 cragsman 0 001 @ 09948756 n 0000 | a climber of vertical rock faces 10555263 18 n 01 rocker 0 003 @ 09791452 n 0000 #m 08387805 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a teenager or young adult in the 1960s who wore leather jackets and rode motorcycles 10555438 18 n 02 rocker 1 rock_'n'_roll_musician 0 002 @ 10360025 n 0000 ~ 10555973 n 0000 | a performer or composer or fan of rock music 10555578 18 n 01 rocker 2 002 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 01880021 v 0101 | an attendant who rocks a child in a cradle 10555691 18 n 02 rocket_engineer 0 rocket_scientist 0 002 @ 09638837 n 0000 ~i 10882720 n 0000 | an engineer who builds and tests rockets 10555831 18 n 01 rocket_scientist 1 001 @ 10728103 n 0000 | a clever thinker; "you do not have to be a rocket scientist to figure that out" 10555973 18 n 01 rock_star 0 013 @ 10555438 n 0000 @ 10619214 n 0000 ~i 10868679 n 0000 ~i 11044222 n 0000 ~i 11051838 n 0000 ~i 11076649 n 0000 ~i 11098640 n 0000 ~i 11146773 n 0000 ~i 11151348 n 0000 ~i 11187942 n 0000 ~i 11212523 n 0000 ~i 11266030 n 0000 ~i 11333721 n 0000 | a famous singer of rock music 10556285 18 n 07 rogue 0 knave 0 rascal 2 rapscallion 2 scalawag 2 scallywag 2 varlet 2 002 @ 10773214 n 0000 + 01227614 a 0301 | a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel 10556454 18 n 01 roisterer 0 002 @ 10545671 n 0000 + 02498909 v 0102 | an especially noisy and unrestrained merrymaker 10556575 18 n 01 rollerblader 0 001 @ 10556664 n 0000 | a skater who uses Rollerblades 10556664 18 n 01 roller-skater 0 003 @ 10623899 n 0000 + 01941393 v 0101 ~ 10556575 n 0000 | someone who engages in roller skating 10556797 18 n 02 Roman_Emperor 0 Emperor_of_Rome 0 020 @ 10072812 n 0000 ~i 10839359 n 0000 ~i 10839657 n 0000 ~i 10848594 n 0000 ~i 10899303 n 0000 ~i 10919166 n 0000 ~i 10927714 n 0000 ~i 10946668 n 0000 ~i 10955960 n 0000 ~i 10958813 n 0000 ~i 11041338 n 0000 ~i 11114302 n 0000 ~i 11186241 n 0000 ~i 11223462 n 0000 ~i 11224059 n 0000 ~i 11358167 n 0000 ~i 11361965 n 0000 ~i 11363842 n 0000 ~i 11367829 n 0000 ~i 11384794 n 0000 | sovereign of the Roman Empire 10557265 18 n 02 Romanov 0 Romanoff 0 001 @ 10072812 n 0000 | a member of the imperial family that ruled Russia 10557379 18 n 01 romantic 0 001 @ 10216584 n 0000 | a soulful or amorous idealist 10557463 18 n 02 romanticist 0 romantic 1 003 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 06164599 n 0101 ! 09945977 n 0101 | an artist of the Romantic Movement or someone influenced by Romanticism 10557639 18 n 01 Romeo 0 001 @ 09645472 n 0000 | an ardent male lover 10557711 18 n 01 romper 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01930831 v 0101 + 01887709 v 010a | a person who romps or frolics 10557829 18 n 01 roofer 0 003 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 01236557 v 0101 ~ 10724860 n 0000 | a craftsman who lays or repairs roofs 10557955 18 n 01 room_clerk 0 001 @ 10027649 n 0000 | a hotel clerk who is responsible for room assignments to guests 10558075 18 n 03 roommate 0 roomie 0 roomy 0 001 @ 10132360 n 0000 | an associate who shares a room with you 10558186 18 n 03 ropemaker 0 rope-maker 0 roper 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | a craftsman who makes ropes 10558290 18 n 01 roper 1 002 @ 09992191 n 0000 + 01607172 v 0102 | a cowboy who uses a lasso to rope cattle or horses 10558410 18 n 01 roper 2 002 @ 10015111 n 0000 + 01607172 v 0102 | a decoy who lures customers into a gambling establishment (especially one with a fixed game) 10558572 18 n 02 ropewalker 0 ropedancer 0 001 @ 09784021 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs on a rope stretched at some height above the ground 10558717 18 n 01 rosebud 0 002 @ 10149362 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 | (a literary reference to) a pretty young girl 10558835 18 n 01 Rosicrucian 0 001 @ 10326901 n 0000 | a member of a secret 17th-century society of philosophers and scholars versed in mystical and metaphysical and alchemical lore 10559019 18 n 01 Rosicrucian 1 001 @ 10326901 n 0000 | a member of any of various organizations that subsequently derived from the 17th-century society 10559173 18 n 01 Rotarian 0 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08253172 n 0000 | a member of a Rotary Club 10559272 18 n 0d rotter 0 dirty_dog 0 rat 0 skunk 0 stinker 0 stinkpot 0 bum 2 puke 0 crumb 0 lowlife 0 scum_bag 0 so-and-so 0 git 0 003 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 02354508 a 0701 + 02590560 v 0301 | a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible; "only a rotter would do that"; "kill the rat"; "throw the bum out"; "you cowardly little pukes!"; "the British call a contemptible person a `git'" 10559671 18 n 01 Mountie 0 002 @ 10468557 n 0000 #m 08227591 n 0000 | colloquial term for a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police 10559809 18 n 01 Rough_Rider 1 001 @ 09921806 n 0000 | a member of the volunteer cavalry regiment led by Theodore Roosevelt in the Spanish-American War (1898) 10559970 18 n 01 roughrider 0 001 @ 10205412 n 0000 | a horseman skilled at breaking wild horses to the saddle 10560083 18 n 01 Roundhead 1 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | a supporter of parliament and Oliver Cromwell during the English Civil War 10560213 18 n 01 roundhead 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a brachycephalic person 10560292 18 n 01 roundsman 0 001 @ 10810861 n 0000 | a workman employed to make rounds (to deliver goods or make inspections or so on) 10560429 18 n 01 router 0 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | a worker who routes shipments for distribution and delivery 10560541 18 n 02 rover 1 scouter 0 002 @ 09891147 n 0000 + 02172015 v 0201 | an adult member of the Boy Scouts movement 10560663 18 n 02 rubberneck 0 rubbernecker 0 002 @ 10652848 n 0000 + 02155170 v 0101 | a person who stares inquisitively 10560786 18 n 02 ruler 0 swayer 0 028 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00600349 n 0101 + 02592711 v 0102 + 00717773 v 0101 ~ 09746665 n 0000 ~ 09861253 n 0000 ~ 09888984 n 0000 ~ 09906948 n 0000 ~ 10031556 n 0000 ~ 10072305 n 0000 ~ 10085068 n 0000 ~ 10176286 n 0000 ~ 10179445 n 0000 ~ 10249767 n 0000 ~ 10346549 n 0000 ~ 10396884 n 0000 ~ 10408139 n 0000 ~ 10440761 n 0000 ~ 10513113 n 0000 ~ 10535710 n 0000 ~ 10561540 n 0000 ~ 10607765 n 0000 ~ 10648006 n 0000 ~ 10684894 n 0000 ~ 10693754 n 0000 ~ 10752511 n 0000 ~ 10755364 n 0000 ~i 11350021 n 0000 | a person who rules or commands; "swayer of the universe" 10561390 18 n 02 civil_authority 0 civil_officer 0 002 @ 09844011 n 0000 ~ 10323481 n 0000 | a person who exercises authority over civilian affairs 10561540 18 n 01 dynast 0 001 @ 10560786 n 0000 | a hereditary ruler 10561611 18 n 01 rug_merchant 0 001 @ 10329563 n 0000 | a merchant who sells rugs 10561695 18 n 01 Rumpelstiltskin 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a dwarf in one of the fairy stories of the brothers Grimm; tells a woman he will not hold her to a promise if she can guess his name and when she discovers it he is so furious that he destroys himself 10561958 18 n 01 Shylock 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a merciless usurer in a play by Shakespeare 10562056 18 n 01 rumrunner 0 001 @ 10634850 n 0000 | someone who illegally smuggles liquor across a border 10562165 18 n 01 runner 4 001 @ 10330688 n 0000 | a person who is employed to deliver messages or documents; "he sent a runner over with the contract" 10562318 18 n 01 runner 3 003 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01930264 v 0101 ~ 10243129 n 0000 | someone who travels on foot by running 10562445 18 n 01 runner 0 005 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01088514 v 0102 ~ 10312630 n 0000 ~ 10335219 n 0000 ~ 10660811 n 0000 | a trained athlete who competes in foot races 10562614 18 n 02 runner-up 0 second_best 0 001 @ 10552570 n 0000 | the competitor who finishes second 10562718 18 n 01 running_back 0 004 @ 09849440 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 ~ 10135087 n 0000 ~ 10176688 n 0000 | (football) a back on the offensive team (a fullback or halfback) who tries to advance the ball by carrying it on plays from the line of scrimmage 10562977 18 n 01 running_mate 0 001 @ 09909143 n 0000 | a nominee for the lesser of two closely related political offices 10563101 18 n 04 runt 0 shrimp 0 peewee 0 half-pint 0 004 @ 10633021 n 0000 + 01397563 a 0203 + 01397563 a 0102 + 02396358 a 0103 | disparaging terms for small people 10563270 18 n 01 ruralist 0 001 @ 09794206 n 0000 | an advocate of rural living 10563352 18 n 01 rusher 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00460453 v 0101 | a person who rushes; someone in a hurry; someone who acts precipitously 10563494 18 n 01 rusher 1 001 @ 10334610 n 0000 | someone who migrates as part of a rush to a new gold field or a new territory 10563624 18 n 01 rusher 2 003 @ 09853766 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 + 02063698 v 0101 | (football) a ball carrier who tries to gain ground by running with the ball 10563789 18 n 01 rustic 0 010 @ 09633435 n 0000 + 02622595 v 0101 ~ 09636589 n 0000 ~ 09990665 n 0000 ~ 09990803 n 0000 ~ 10195988 n 0000 ~ 10430413 n 0000 ~ 10533531 n 0000 ~ 10810024 n 0000 ~ 10823706 n 0000 | an unsophisticated country person 10564037 18 n 02 rustler 0 cattle_thief 0 002 @ 10727453 n 0000 + 02281983 v 0101 | someone who steals livestock (especially cattle) 10564172 18 n 01 Sabbatarian 0 002 @ 09651570 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | one who observes Saturday as the Sabbath (as in Judaism) 10564305 18 n 03 saboteur 0 wrecker 0 diversionist 0 004 @ 10028370 n 0000 + 00351206 n 0301 + 01568966 v 0202 ~ 10630366 n 0000 | someone who commits sabotage or deliberately causes wrecks 10564497 18 n 02 sachem 0 sagamore 0 001 @ 10222917 n 0000 | a chief of a North American tribe or confederation (especially an Algonquian chief) 10564644 18 n 01 sachem 1 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | a political leader (especially of Tammany Hall) 10564744 18 n 01 sacred_cow 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | a person unreasonably held to be immune to criticism 10564853 18 n 01 sacrificer 0 002 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 02330554 v 0101 | a religious person who offers up a sacrifice 10564972 18 n 01 saddler 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | a maker and repairer and seller of equipment for horses 10565081 18 n 01 Sadducee 0 002 @ 09700747 n 0000 + 02802454 a 0101 | a member of an ancient Jewish sect around the time of Jesus; opposed to the Pharisees 10565239 18 n 02 sadhu 0 saddhu 0 002 @ 09703987 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 | (Hinduism) an ascetic holy man 10565349 18 n 01 sadist 0 003 @ 10438792 n 0000 + 07508970 n 0101 ! 10317034 n 0101 | someone who obtains pleasure from inflicting pain on others 10565497 18 n 01 sadomasochist 0 002 @ 10438792 n 0000 + 07509158 n 0101 | someone who enjoys both sadism and masochism 10565619 18 n 03 safebreaker 0 safecracker 0 cracksman 0 001 @ 10727453 n 0000 | a thief who breaks open safes to steal valuable contents 10565759 18 n 01 sage 0 006 @ 10329163 n 0000 ~ 06352347 n 0000 ~ 10301593 n 0000 ~i 10852504 n 0000 ~i 10906113 n 0000 ~i 11192171 n 0000 | a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom 10565985 18 n 02 sailing_master 0 navigator 2 002 @ 10391440 n 0000 + 01937276 v 0201 | the ship's officer in charge of navigation 10566118 18 n 01 sailmaker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | a maker of sails 10566190 18 n 02 sailor 0 crewman 2 008 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01850600 v 0101 ~ 10178099 n 0000 ~ 10266873 n 0000 ~ 10314263 n 0000 ~ 10790101 n 0000 ~ 10821647 n 0000 ~i 11311814 n 0000 | any member of a ship's crew 10566407 18 n 04 saint 0 holy_man 0 holy_person 0 angel 3 011 @ 10158287 n 0000 + 01462871 a 0402 + 01133761 a 0402 + 02881967 a 0402 + 01133761 a 0105 + 08169654 n 0101 + 00600444 n 0101 + 00868366 v 0104 + 00476750 v 0103 ~ 09556053 n 0000 ~ 10096087 n 0000 | person of exceptional holiness 10566702 18 n 01 saint 3 052 @ 09528550 n 0000 #m 08169654 n 0000 + 01133761 a 0105 + 08169654 n 0101 + 00600444 n 0101 + 00824790 v 0103 + 00868366 v 0104 ~ 10428297 n 0000 ~i 10835252 n 0000 ~i 10837692 n 0000 ~i 10838464 n 0000 ~i 10840394 n 0000 ~i 10846759 n 0000 ~i 10848177 n 0000 ~i 10857514 n 0000 ~i 10859617 n 0000 ~i 10860365 n 0000 ~i 10863454 n 0000 ~i 10876082 n 0000 ~i 10883800 n 0000 ~i 10888567 n 0000 ~i 10958355 n 0000 ~i 10972135 n 0000 ~i 10972621 n 0000 ~i 10998094 n 0000 ~i 11033872 n 0000 ~i 11035076 n 0000 ~i 11090984 n 0000 ~i 11091167 n 0000 ~i 11093051 n 0000 ~i 11098972 n 0000 ~i 11103054 n 0000 ~i 11105914 n 0000 ~i 11106764 n 0000 ~i 11107349 n 0000 ~i 11114045 n 0000 ~i 11141098 n 0000 ~i 11147178 n 0000 ~i 11160233 n 0000 ~i 11164594 n 0000 ~i 11176933 n 0000 ~i 11180045 n 0000 ~i 11182572 n 0000 ~i 11184661 n 0000 ~i 11225787 n 0000 ~i 11233542 n 0000 ~i 11245651 n 0000 ~i 11251147 n 0000 ~i 11321409 n 0000 ~i 11356171 n 0000 ~i 11358791 n 0000 ~i 11387720 n 0000 | a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization 10567784 18 n 04 salesclerk 0 shop_clerk 0 clerk 1 shop_assistant 0 005 @ 10568238 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0404 + 00591633 n 0301 ~ 10611357 n 0000 ~ 10611457 n 0000 | a salesperson in a store 10567976 18 n 03 salesgirl 0 saleswoman 0 saleslady 0 002 @ 10568238 n 0000 ~ 10334285 n 0000 | a woman salesperson 10568094 18 n 01 salesman 0 005 @ 10568238 n 0000 + 05647496 n 0101 ~ 09885078 n 0000 ~ 10456101 n 0000 ~ 10746438 n 0000 | a man salesperson 10568238 18 n 03 salesperson 0 sales_representative 0 sales_rep 0 005 @ 10073616 n 0000 ~ 10022644 n 0000 ~ 10567784 n 0000 ~ 10567976 n 0000 ~ 10568094 n 0000 | a person employed to represent a business and to sell its merchandise (as to customers in a store or to customers who are visited) 10568533 18 n 01 saloon_keeper 0 001 @ 10408623 n 0000 | the proprietor of a saloon 10568619 18 n 02 salter 0 salt_merchant 0 001 @ 10329563 n 0000 | someone who makes or deals in salt 10568722 18 n 01 salter 1 003 @ 10486618 n 0000 + 00213779 v 0101 + 02200660 v 0101 | someone who uses salt to preserve meat or fish or other foods 10568872 18 n 02 salutatorian 0 salutatory_speaker 0 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | a graduating student with the second highest academic rank; may deliver the opening address at graduation exercises 10569067 18 n 02 salvager 0 salvor 0 004 @ 10542352 n 0000 + 02556565 v 0101 + 01384022 v 0101 ~ 10679400 n 0000 | someone who salvages 10569205 18 n 01 Samaritan 0 001 @ 09735081 n 0000 | a member of the people inhabiting Samaria in biblical times 10569320 18 n 01 samurai 0 003 @ 10788253 n 0000 #m 08405697 n 0000 ;c 09737613 n 0000 | a Japanese warrior who was a member of the feudal military aristocracy 10569482 18 n 01 sandbagger 0 002 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 00843073 v 0101 | someone who deceives you about his true nature or intent in order to take advantage of you 10569647 18 n 01 sandboy 0 002 @ 10431296 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a young peddler of sand; used now only to express great happiness in `happy as a sandboy' 10569809 18 n 01 sandwichman 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | a person with advertising boards hanging from the shoulders 10569926 18 n 01 sangoma 0 001 @ 10726882 n 0000 | a traditional Zulu healer and respected elder 10570025 18 n 01 sannup 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | a married male American Indian 10570108 18 n 03 sannyasi 0 sannyasin 0 sanyasi 0 002 @ 09866418 n 0000 @ 09703987 n 0000 | a Hindu religious mendicant 10570230 18 n 07 Santa_Claus 0 Santa 0 Kriss_Kringle 0 Father_Christmas 0 Saint_Nicholas 1 Saint_Nick 0 St._Nick 0 002 @i 10428297 n 0000 @i 09506868 n 0000 | the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas 10570508 18 n 02 Tristan 0 Tristram 0 003 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;c 06383036 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the nephew of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other 10570822 18 n 02 Iseult 0 Isolde 0 003 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;c 06383036 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the bride of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with the king's nephew (Tristan) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other 10571133 18 n 01 sapper 1 004 @ 09828961 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 01313215 v 0101 + 02285714 v 0104 | a military engineer who does sapping (digging trenches or undermining fortifications) 10571326 18 n 01 Saracen 2 002 @ 09701687 n 0000 ;c 06165265 n 0000 | (historically) a Muslim who opposed the Crusades 10571447 18 n 01 Saracen 1 002 @ 10379458 n 0000 ;c 06165265 n 0000 | (historically) a member of the nomadic people of the Syrian and Arabian deserts at the time of the Roman Empire 10571631 18 n 01 Saracen 0 001 @ 09748872 n 0000 | (when used broadly) any Arab 10571713 18 n 01 Sardinian 0 002 @ 09735443 n 0000 + 03036917 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Sardinia 10571821 18 n 01 Sassenach 0 001 @ 09720544 n 0000 | the Scots' term for an English person 10571914 18 n 02 Satanist 0 diabolist 0 004 @ 10030179 n 0000 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 05988462 n 0201 + 05988462 n 0103 | an adherent of Satan or Satanism 10572067 18 n 02 satellite 0 planet 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a person who follows or serves another 10572170 18 n 03 satirist 0 ironist 0 ridiculer 0 007 @ 10211562 n 0000 + 00853615 v 0301 + 06790003 n 0202 + 06790003 n 0103 ~i 11115381 n 0000 ~i 11271215 n 0000 ~i 11346864 n 0000 | a humorist who uses ridicule and irony and sarcasm 10572408 18 n 04 satyr 1 lecher 0 lech 0 letch 0 004 @ 10438792 n 0000 + 02140785 a 0201 + 03125549 a 0101 + 03125549 a 0102 | man with strong sexual desires 10572568 18 n 01 satrap 0 001 @ 10159834 n 0000 | a governor of a province in ancient Persia 10572663 18 n 03 saunterer 0 stroller 0 ambler 0 004 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01922176 v 0301 + 01921973 v 0201 + 01921973 v 0102 | someone who walks at a leisurely pace 10572830 18 n 02 savage 0 barbarian 0 008 @ 09650650 n 0000 + 00413865 a 0201 + 00413865 a 0103 ~ 09910531 n 0000 ~ 10183045 n 0000 ~ 10213038 n 0000 ~ 10765863 n 0000 ~i 11232216 n 0000 | a member of an uncivilized people 10573055 18 n 01 saver 0 006 @ 10409097 n 0000 + 02362227 v 0101 + 02271765 v 0101 + 02230274 v 0101 ~ 10064278 n 0000 ~ 10198242 n 0000 | someone who saves (especially money) 10573233 18 n 04 savior 0 saviour 0 rescuer 1 deliverer 0 006 @ 09631739 n 0000 + 02557299 v 0401 + 02556841 v 0402 + 02556841 v 0301 + 02557529 v 0101 ~ 09560771 n 0000 | a person who rescues you from harm or danger 10573452 18 n 01 Savoyard 1 001 @ 10435383 n 0000 | a person who performs in the operettas of Gilbert and Sullivan 10573569 18 n 01 sawyer 0 002 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01562372 v 0101 | one who is employed to saw wood 10573671 18 n 02 saxophonist 0 saxist 0 007 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 04148141 n 0102 ~ 09805667 n 0000 ~ 10721611 n 0000 ~i 11055013 n 0000 ~i 11242904 n 0000 ~i 11423688 n 0000 | a musician who plays the saxophone 10573883 18 n 04 scab 0 strikebreaker 0 blackleg 0 rat 1 005 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02418069 v 0403 + 02418270 v 0401 + 02418069 v 0304 + 02418069 v 0102 | someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike 10574094 18 n 02 scalawag 3 scallywag 3 001 @ 09851208 n 0000 | a white Southerner who supported Reconstruction policies after the American Civil War (usually for self-interest) 10574274 18 n 01 scalper 0 003 @ 10653473 n 0000 + 02246693 v 0101 ~ 10738158 n 0000 | someone who buys something and resells it at a price far above the initial cost; "he got theater tickets through a scalper" 10574487 18 n 01 scandalmonger 0 001 @ 10158867 n 0000 | a person who spreads malicious gossip 10574584 18 n 01 scanner 0 002 @ 10546502 n 0000 + 01053700 v 0101 | someone who scans verse to determine the number and prosodic value of the syllables 10574739 18 n 02 scapegoat 0 whipping_boy 0 001 @ 10771761 n 0000 | someone who is punished for the errors of others 10574858 18 n 02 scapegrace 0 black_sheep 0 001 @ 10541917 n 0000 | a reckless and unprincipled reprobate 10574966 18 n 02 Scaramouch 0 Scaramouche 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | a stock character in commedia dell'arte depicted as a boastful coward 10575107 18 n 02 scaremonger 0 stirrer 0 002 @ 09800945 n 0000 + 01765558 v 0205 | a person who spreads frightening rumors and stirs up trouble 10575253 18 n 02 scatterbrain 0 forgetful_person 0 001 @ 10618762 n 0000 | a flighty and disorganized person 10575364 18 n 01 scenarist 0 002 @ 10813654 n 0000 + 07025251 n 0101 | a writer of screenplays 10575461 18 n 01 scene_painter 0 001 @ 10413608 n 0000 | a painter of theatrical scenery 10575552 18 n 02 sceneshifter 0 shifter 0 001 @ 10664831 n 0000 | a stagehand responsible for moving scenery 10575663 18 n 01 scene-stealer 0 001 @ 09784701 n 0000 | an actor who draws more attention than other actors in the same scene; "babies are natural scene-stealers" 10575829 18 n 02 scenic_artist 0 scene_painter 1 001 @ 10411352 n 0000 | an artist specializing in scenic subjects 10575946 18 n 02 schemer 0 plotter 1 005 @ 10457939 n 0000 + 00709957 v 0201 + 00710205 v 0101 ~ 09813522 n 0000 ~ 10471024 n 0000 | a planner who draws up a personal scheme of action 10576132 18 n 01 schizophrenic 0 002 @ 10509726 n 0000 + 02084871 a 0101 | someone who is afflicted with schizophrenia 10576253 18 n 02 schlemiel 0 shlemiel 0 002 @ 10618762 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a dolt who is a habitual bungler 10576381 18 n 04 schlepper 0 shlepper 0 schlep 0 shlep 0 002 @ 10618762 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) an awkward and stupid person 10576522 18 n 02 schlimazel 0 shlimazel 0 002 @ 09653829 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a very unlucky or inept person who fails at everything 10576674 18 n 02 schlockmeister 0 shlockmeister 0 002 @ 10329563 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) a merchant who deals in shoddy or inferior merchandise 10576832 18 n 04 schmuck 0 shmuck 0 schmo 0 shmo 0 002 @ 10240710 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a jerk 10576945 18 n 02 schnook 0 shnook 0 002 @ 10618762 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a gullible simpleton more to be pitied than despised; "don't be such an apologetic shnook" 10577127 18 n 02 schnorrer 0 shnorrer 0 002 @ 10349902 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a scrounger who takes advantage of the generosity of others 10577282 18 n 04 scholar 0 scholarly_person 0 bookman 0 student 1 040 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 00605809 n 0401 + 02090761 a 0101 + 05994884 n 0105 ~ 09778642 n 0000 ~ 09805779 n 0000 ~ 09822374 n 0000 ~ 09871966 n 0000 ~ 09872087 n 0000 ~ 09904868 n 0000 ~ 10041617 n 0000 ~ 10157152 n 0000 ~ 10196781 n 0000 ~ 10210811 n 0000 ~ 10226506 n 0000 ~ 10237005 n 0000 ~ 10278483 n 0000 ~ 10317322 n 0000 ~ 10318465 n 0000 ~ 10357626 n 0000 ~ 10360974 n 0000 ~ 10431101 n 0000 ~ 10443259 n 0000 ~ 10443334 n 0000 ~ 10476262 n 0000 ~ 10528303 n 0000 ~ 10539702 n 0000 ~ 10539879 n 0000 ~ 10568872 n 0000 ~ 10578437 n 0000 ~ 10579111 n 0000 ~ 10605574 n 0000 ~ 10620642 n 0000 ~ 10725264 n 0000 ~ 10764674 n 0000 ~ 10766962 n 0000 ~i 10934777 n 0000 ~i 11158671 n 0000 ~i 11172112 n 0000 ~i 11381034 n 0000 | a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines 10578201 18 n 01 scholar 2 003 @ 10685137 n 0000 + 13287193 n 0101 ~ 10547870 n 0000 | a student who holds a scholarship 10578324 18 n 01 Scholastic 1 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 02803918 a 0101 | a Scholastic philosopher or theologian 10578437 18 n 01 scholiast 0 002 @ 10577282 n 0000 ~ 10152407 n 0000 | a scholar who writes explanatory notes on an author (especially an ancient commentator on a classical author) 10578620 18 n 01 schoolboy 0 002 @ 10305010 n 0000 @ 10578716 n 0000 | a boy attending school 10578716 18 n 03 schoolchild 0 school-age_child 0 pupil 1 005 @ 10824010 n 0000 ~ 09881751 n 0000 ~ 10013189 n 0000 ~ 10267216 n 0000 ~ 10578620 n 0000 | a young person attending school (up through senior high school) 10578936 18 n 01 schoolfriend 0 001 @ 10132360 n 0000 | a friend who attends the same school 10579031 18 n 01 schoolgirl 0 001 @ 10104064 n 0000 | a girl attending school 10579111 18 n 02 Schoolman 1 medieval_Schoolman 0 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | a scholar in one of the universities of the Middle Ages; versed in scholasticism 10579268 18 n 04 schoolmarm 0 schoolma'am 0 schoolmistress 0 mistress 2 001 @ 10579780 n 0000 | a woman schoolteacher (especially one regarded as strict) 10579424 18 n 01 schoolmaster 1 001 @ 10065521 n 0000 | any person (or institution) who acts as an educator 10579534 18 n 04 schoolmate 0 classmate 0 schoolfellow 0 class_fellow 0 001 @ 09783207 n 0000 | an acquaintance that you go to school with 10579675 18 n 01 school_superintendent 0 001 @ 10408431 n 0000 | the superintendent of a school system 10579780 18 n 02 schoolteacher 0 school_teacher 0 005 @ 10713754 n 0000 #m 08293641 n 0000 ~ 10139148 n 0000 ~ 10579268 n 0000 ~i 11308518 n 0000 | a teacher in a school below the college level 10579976 18 n 01 science_teacher 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | someone who teaches science 10580065 18 n 01 scientist 0 027 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 06008975 n 0101 ~ 09838882 n 0000 ~ 09872387 n 0000 ~ 09875036 n 0000 ~ 09933282 n 0000 ~ 09954105 n 0000 ~ 09970549 n 0000 ~ 10147226 n 0000 ~ 10284134 n 0000 ~ 10320928 n 0000 ~ 10325671 n 0000 ~ 10333530 n 0000 ~ 10339654 n 0000 ~ 10389821 n 0000 ~ 10414485 n 0000 ~ 10447768 n 0000 ~ 10494748 n 0000 ~ 10508450 n 0000 ~ 10523683 n 0000 ~ 10542669 n 0000 ~ 10639158 n 0000 ~i 10850327 n 0000 ~i 10999075 n 0000 ~i 11008566 n 0000 ~i 11053354 n 0000 ~i 11077920 n 0000 | a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences 10580650 18 n 01 scion 0 001 @ 10026173 n 0000 | a descendent or heir; "a scion of royal stock" 10580748 18 n 04 scoffer 0 flouter 0 mocker 0 jeerer 0 008 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 00851872 v 0401 + 00851012 v 0301 + 00850760 v 0301 + 00803444 v 0202 + 00851872 v 0203 + 00803444 v 0101 + 00851872 v 0102 | someone who jeers or mocks or treats something with contempt or calls out in derision 10581041 18 n 02 scoffer 1 gorger 0 002 @ 10062108 n 0000 + 01195632 v 0201 | someone who eats food rapidly and greedily 10581164 18 n 01 scofflaw 0 001 @ 09997190 n 0000 | one who habitually ignores the law and does not answer court summonses 10581289 18 n 05 scold 1 scolder 0 nag 0 nagger 0 common_scold 0 007 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 00846620 v 0401 + 00846620 v 0301 + 00911526 v 0203 + 00826456 v 020b + 00911526 v 0103 ~ 10180866 n 0000 | someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault 10581563 18 n 02 scorekeeper 0 scorer 2 002 @ 10391775 n 0000 + 00659399 v 0202 | an official who records the score during the progress of a game 10581711 18 n 01 scorer 1 002 @ 10295742 n 0000 + 01278326 v 0101 | a logger who marks trees to be felled 10581819 18 n 01 scorer 0 002 @ 10459618 n 0000 + 01114241 v 0101 | a player who makes a score in a game or contest 10581937 18 n 01 scourer 1 001 @ 09652940 n 0000 | someone who travels widely and energetically; "he was a scourer of the seven seas" 10582073 18 n 01 scourer 0 002 @ 09946547 n 0000 + 01253792 v 0102 | someone who cleanses by scouring 10582177 18 n 03 scout 0 pathfinder 0 guide 1 006 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 02163857 v 0301 + 02172015 v 0101 ~ 10213162 n 0000 ~ 10741568 n 0000 ~i 11297490 n 0000 | someone who can find paths through unexplored territory 10582396 18 n 02 scout 2 talent_scout 0 003 @ 10532301 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 02172015 v 0101 | someone employed to discover and recruit talented persons (especially in the worlds of entertainment or sports) 10582611 18 n 01 Scout 3 004 @ 10305010 n 0000 @ 10104064 n 0000 ~ 09891147 n 0000 ~ 10150536 n 0000 | a Boy Scout or Girl Scout 10582742 18 n 01 scoutmaster 0 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | the leader of a troop of Scouts 10582831 18 n 01 scrambler 0 002 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 01890327 v 0101 | a rapid mover; someone who scrambles; "their quarterback was a good scrambler"; "scramblers can often unnerve a better tennis player" 10583038 18 n 01 scratch 0 001 @ 10552570 n 0000 | a competitor who has withdrawn from competition 10583139 18 n 01 scratcher 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02124339 v 0102 | a person who scratches to relieve an itch 10583254 18 n 01 scratcher 1 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01311803 v 0101 | a workman who uses a tool for scratching 10583368 18 n 02 scrawler 0 scribbler 0 003 @ 10820913 n 0000 + 01751011 v 0201 + 01751011 v 0102 | a writer whose handwriting is careless and hard to read 10583526 18 n 02 screen_actor 0 movie_actor 0 002 @ 09784701 n 0000 ~ 10109253 n 0000 | an actor who plays a role in a film 10583652 18 n 01 screener 0 003 @ 10169591 n 0000 + 02405520 v 0101 + 00699185 v 0101 | a guard at an airport who checks passengers or their luggage at a security checkpoint 10583828 18 n 02 screenwriter 0 film_writer 0 003 @ 10584333 n 0000 ~i 11163448 n 0000 ~i 11370054 n 0000 | someone who writes screenplays 10583969 18 n 01 screwballer 0 002 @ 10455755 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitcher who throws screwballs 10584088 18 n 03 scribe 0 scribbler 1 penman 0 003 @ 10244248 n 0000 + 06415612 n 0302 + 01008284 v 0201 | informal terms for journalists 10584228 18 n 01 scrimshanker 0 003 @ 10627901 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02469413 v 0101 | a shirker 10584333 18 n 01 scriptwriter 0 002 @ 10813654 n 0000 ~ 10583828 n 0000 | someone who writes scripts for plays or movies or broadcast dramas 10584476 18 n 01 scrubber 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01253792 v 0101 | a worker who uses a scrub brush to clean a surface (usually a floor or deck) 10584625 18 n 01 scrub_nurse 0 001 @ 10386665 n 0000 | a nurse who helps a surgeon prepare for surgery 10584730 18 n 02 scrutinizer 0 scrutiniser 0 005 @ 10087775 n 0000 + 02157817 v 0204 + 00698828 v 0203 + 02157817 v 0103 + 00698828 v 0102 | a careful examiner; someone who inspects with great care 10584930 18 n 02 scrutineer 0 canvasser 1 004 @ 10087775 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00879730 n 0101 + 00637093 n 0102 | someone who examines votes at an election 10585095 18 n 01 scuba_diver 0 001 @ 10039277 n 0000 | an underwater diver who uses scuba gear 10585192 18 n 01 sculler 0 003 @ 10388619 n 0000 ;c 02861626 n 0000 + 01951211 v 0101 | someone who sculls (moves a long oar pivoted on the back of the boat to propel the boat forward) 10585379 18 n 01 scullion 0 001 @ 10601606 n 0000 | a kitchen servant employed to do menial tasks (especially washing) 10585500 18 n 04 sculptor 0 sculpturer 0 carver 0 statue_maker 0 038 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 01258721 v 0301 + 01688232 v 0202 + 01554653 v 0202 + 01688232 v 0101 + 01554653 v 0101 ~i 09550959 n 0000 ~ 10586321 n 0000 ~i 10856151 n 0000 ~i 10867718 n 0000 ~i 10882272 n 0000 ~i 10898761 n 0000 ~i 10908540 n 0000 ~i 10934410 n 0000 ~i 10959032 n 0000 ~i 10979656 n 0000 ~i 11001746 n 0000 ~i 11017549 n 0000 ~i 11064163 n 0000 ~i 11074558 n 0000 ~i 11133888 n 0000 ~i 11148384 n 0000 ~i 11152235 n 0000 ~i 11153768 n 0000 ~i 11166397 n 0000 ~i 11169857 n 0000 ~i 11198151 n 0000 ~i 11203945 n 0000 ~i 11209264 n 0000 ~i 11224679 n 0000 ~i 11229191 n 0000 ~i 11233716 n 0000 ~i 11251933 n 0000 ~i 11254941 n 0000 ~i 11287939 n 0000 ~i 11311169 n 0000 ~i 11326170 n 0000 ~i 11348925 n 0000 | an artist who creates sculptures 10586321 18 n 01 sculptress 0 001 @ 10585500 n 0000 | a woman sculptor 10586394 18 n 01 Scythian 0 002 @ 10379458 n 0000 + 02804617 a 0101 | a member of the ancient nomadic people inhabiting Scythia 10586524 18 n 01 sea_king 0 001 @ 10455134 n 0000 | a Viking pirate chief 10586600 18 n 01 sea_lawyer 0 001 @ 10314263 n 0000 | an argumentative and contentious seaman 10586696 18 n 01 sealer 0 003 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 01359285 v 0101 + 01356108 v 0101 | an official who affixes a seal to a document 10586829 18 n 01 searcher 1 004 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 01320383 v 0101 + 01318273 v 0101 + 02158139 v 0101 | a customs official whose job is to search baggage or goods or vehicles for contraband or dutiable items 10587041 18 n 01 Sea_Scout 0 001 @ 09891147 n 0000 | a Boy Scout enrolled in programs for water activities 10587150 18 n 02 seasonal_worker 0 seasonal 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a worker who finds employment only in certain seasons 10587276 18 n 01 seasoner 0 002 @ 09982799 n 0000 + 02196212 v 0101 | a cook who uses seasonings; "the cook is a light seasoner" 10587407 18 n 01 secessionist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05977577 n 0101 | an advocate of secessionism 10587511 18 n 01 second 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | the official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match 10587628 18 n 02 second_baseman 0 second_sacker 0 003 @ 10225076 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00476798 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays second base 10587786 18 n 01 second_cousin 0 001 @ 10255246 n 0000 | a child of a first cousin of one's parent 10587887 18 n 01 seconder 0 002 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 02562643 v 0101 | someone who endorses a motion or petition as a necessary preliminary to a discussion or vote 10588052 18 n 02 second_fiddle 0 second_banana 1 001 @ 10689430 n 0000 | someone who serves in a subordinate capacity or plays a secondary role 10588198 18 n 01 second_hand 0 001 @ 09647729 n 0000 | an intermediate person; used in the phrase `at second hand'; "he could learn at second hand from books" 10588359 18 n 01 second-in-command 0 001 @ 10024942 n 0000 | someone who relieves a commander 10588455 18 n 02 second_lieutenant 0 2nd_lieutenant 0 001 @ 10279045 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marine Corps holding the lowest rank 10588623 18 n 02 second-rater 0 mediocrity 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02356103 a 0201 + 01132084 a 0201 | a person of second-rate ability or value; "a team of aging second-raters"; "shone among the mediocrities who surrounded him" 10588855 18 n 04 secret_agent 0 intelligence_officer 0 intelligence_agent 0 operative 1 010 @ 09796794 n 0000 ~ 09797707 n 0000 ~ 09797833 n 0000 ~ 09894491 n 0000 ~ 09918586 n 0000 ~ 09953071 n 0000 ~ 10120847 n 0000 ~ 10379358 n 0000 ~ 10661153 n 0000 ~ 10783796 n 0000 | a person secretly employed in espionage for a government 10589188 18 n 02 secretary 0 secretarial_assistant 0 007 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 02804947 a 0101 + 00600587 n 0101 ~ 10089788 n 0000 ~ 10530662 n 0000 ~ 10639404 n 0000 ~ 10673454 n 0000 | an assistant who handles correspondence and clerical work for a boss or an organization 10589463 18 n 01 secretary 1 017 @ 10182584 n 0000 + 00600587 n 0101 ~ 10589873 n 0000 ~ 10590148 n 0000 ~ 10590405 n 0000 ~ 10590646 n 0000 ~ 10590879 n 0000 ~ 10591114 n 0000 ~ 10591351 n 0000 ~ 10591629 n 0000 ~ 10591913 n 0000 ~ 10592150 n 0000 ~ 10592333 n 0000 ~ 10592573 n 0000 ~ 10592793 n 0000 ~ 10593040 n 0000 ~ 10756445 n 0000 | a person who is head of an administrative department of government 10589873 18 n 03 Attorney_General 1 United_States_Attorney_General 0 US_Attorney_General 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the position of secretary of the Justice Department; "Edmund Randolph was the first Attorney General, appointed by President Washington" 10590148 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Agriculture 0 Agriculture_Secretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Agriculture; "the first Secretary of Agriculture was Norman J. Colman, who was appointed by Cleveland" 10590405 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Commerce 0 Commerce_Secretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Commerce; "the first Commerce Secretary was William C. Redfield who was appointed by Wilson" 10590646 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Defense 0 Defense_Secretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Defense Department; "the first Defense Secretary was James V. Forrestal who was appointed by Truman" 10590879 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Education 0 Education_Secretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Education; "Carter appointed Shirley Hufstedler as the first Secretary of Education" 10591114 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Energy 0 Energy_Secretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Energy; "the first Secretary of Energy was James R. Schlesinger who was appointed by Carter" 10591351 18 n 01 Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Health and Human Services; "the first Secretary of Health and Human Services was Patricia Roberts Harris who was appointed by Carter" 10591629 18 n 01 Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Housing and Urban Development; "the first Secretary of Housing and Urban Development was Robert C. Weaver who was appointed by Johnson" 10591913 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Labor 0 Labor_Secretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Labor; "the first Labor Secretary was William B. Wilson who was appointed by President Wilson" 10592150 18 n 01 Secretary_of_State 1 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of State; "the first Secretary of State was Thomas Jefferson" 10592333 18 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Interior 0 Interior_Secretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Interior Department; "President Taylor appointed Thomas Ewing as the first Secretary of the Interior" 10592573 18 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Treasury 0 Treasury_Secretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Treasury Department; "Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of the Treasury" 10592793 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Transportation 0 Transportation_Secretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Transportation; "Johnson appointed Alan S. Boyd as the first Transportation Secretary" 10593040 18 n 01 Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Veterans Affairs; "Bush appointed Edward J. Derwinski as the first Secretary of Veterans Affairs" 10593273 18 n 01 Secretary_General 0 001 @ 09789895 n 0000 | a person who is a chief administrator (as of the United Nations) 10593401 18 n 03 sectarian 0 sectary 0 sectarist 0 003 @ 09873051 n 0000 + 02805195 a 0101 + 02098854 a 0101 | a member of a sect; "most sectarians are intolerant of the views of any other sect" 10593598 18 n 01 Section_Eight 0 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a soldier who received a Section Eight discharge as unfit for military service 10593755 18 n 01 section_hand 0 002 @ 10260997 n 0000 #m 08260491 n 0000 | a laborer assigned to a section gang 10593869 18 n 01 section_man 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | someone who teaches a section of a large college course 10593982 18 n 01 secularist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05977702 n 0101 | an advocate of secularism; someone who believes that religion should be excluded from government and education 10594167 18 n 02 secundigravida 0 gravida_II 0 001 @ 10164358 n 0000 | a woman who is pregnant for the second time 10594284 18 n 01 security_consultant 0 001 @ 09793689 n 0000 | an adviser about alarm systems to prevent burglaries 10594402 18 n 01 security_director 0 001 @ 09790372 n 0000 | head of a private security force working for a business or industry 10594533 18 n 03 seducer 0 ladies'_man 0 lady_killer 0 003 @ 10277344 n 0000 + 01431211 v 0101 ~ 10757374 n 0000 | a man who takes advantage of women 10594685 18 n 01 seducer 1 003 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 00785293 v 0101 ~ 10594831 n 0000 | a bad person who entices others into error or wrongdoing 10594831 18 n 01 seductress 0 001 @ 10594685 n 0000 | a woman who seduces 10594907 18 n 02 seeded_player 0 seed 0 002 @ 10459618 n 0000 + 00660584 v 0201 | one of the outstanding players in a tournament 10595038 18 n 02 seeder 0 cloud_seeder 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00517505 v 0101 | a person who seeds clouds 10595149 18 n 02 seedsman 0 seedman 0 001 @ 10740102 n 0000 | a dealer in seeds 10595231 18 n 03 seeker 0 searcher 0 quester 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02245663 v 0301 + 01320383 v 0201 + 01318273 v 0201 + 00649877 v 0202 ~ 10110514 n 0000 ~ 10136562 n 0000 ~ 10213338 n 0000 + 02158139 v 0201 | someone making a search or inquiry; "they are seekers after truth" 10595515 18 n 01 seer 2 003 @ 09649777 n 0000 + 02155378 v 0103 + 02133754 v 0101 | an observer who perceives visually; "an incurable seer of movies" 10595667 18 n 01 segregate 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who is or has been segregated 10595760 18 n 02 segregator 0 segregationist 0 005 @ 09873051 n 0000 + 06226742 n 0201 + 08397071 n 0201 + 01204674 n 0201 + 02487728 v 0101 | someone who believes the racial groups should be kept apart 10595965 18 n 01 seismologist 0 002 @ 10148056 n 0000 + 06130103 n 0101 | a geophysicist who studies earthquakes and the mechanical characteristics of the Earth 10596128 18 n 01 selectman 0 002 @ 10068644 n 0000 #m 08340401 n 0000 | an elected member of a board of officials who run New England towns 10596270 18 n 01 selectwoman 0 002 @ 10068644 n 0000 #m 08340401 n 0000 | an elected member of a board of officials who run New England towns 10596414 18 n 01 selfish_person 0 008 @ 09654651 n 0000 ~ 10043231 n 0000 ~ 10067007 n 0000 ~ 10092334 n 0000 ~ 10199280 n 0000 ~ 10349050 n 0000 ~ 10365153 n 0000 ~ 10399075 n 0000 | a person who is unusually selfish 10596634 18 n 01 self-starter 0 001 @ 10481995 n 0000 | an energetic person with unusual initiative 10596736 18 n 05 seller 0 marketer 0 vender 0 vendor 0 trafficker 0 016 @ 10329563 n 0000 + 02265577 v 0501 + 02307797 v 0405 + 02307797 v 0305 + 02303121 v 0201 + 02249738 v 0102 + 02247246 v 0101 ~ 09652665 n 0000 ~ 09986593 n 0000 ~ 10117764 n 0000 ~ 10133766 n 0000 ~ 10210135 n 0000 ~ 10431296 n 0000 ~ 10597162 n 0000 ~ 10741119 n 0000 ~ 10756583 n 0000 | someone who promotes or exchanges goods or services for money 10597162 18 n 01 selling_agent 0 001 @ 10596736 n 0000 | someone who sells goods (on commission) for others 10597272 18 n 02 semanticist 0 semiotician 0 006 @ 10284134 n 0000 + 05985124 n 0201 + 06189508 n 0101 ~i 11129553 n 0000 ~i 11232776 n 0000 ~i 11280935 n 0000 | a specialist in the study of meaning 10597473 18 n 01 semifinalist 0 002 @ 10552570 n 0000 + 07482533 n 0101 | one of four competitors remaining in a tournament by elimination 10597614 18 n 02 seminarian 0 seminarist 0 004 @ 10685137 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 08301915 n 0201 + 08302030 n 0201 | a student at a seminary (especially a Roman Catholic seminary) 10597801 18 n 02 semiprofessional 0 semipro 0 001 @ 10500168 n 0000 | an athlete who plays for pay on a part-time basis 10597923 18 n 01 senator 0 007 @ 10273692 n 0000 + 02807124 a 0101 + 00605246 n 0101 ~ 10669515 n 0000 ~i 10922504 n 0000 ~i 11005156 n 0000 ~i 11022187 n 0000 | a member of a senate 10598108 18 n 01 sendee 0 002 @ 09651094 n 0000 + 01033289 v 0103 | the intended recipient of a message 10598214 18 n 02 sender 0 transmitter 0 005 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01438013 v 0201 + 01439891 v 0101 + 01033289 v 0103 ~ 10648907 n 0000 | someone who transmits a message; "return to sender" 10598404 18 n 01 Senhor 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a Portuguese title of respect; equivalent to English `Mr' 10598514 18 n 01 senior 0 001 @ 10756259 n 0000 | an undergraduate student during the year preceding graduation 10598628 18 n 02 senior_chief_petty_officer 0 SCPO 0 001 @ 10440554 n 0000 | a senior noncommissioned officer in the Navy or Coast Guard with a rank comparable to master sergeant in the Army 10598821 18 n 02 senior_master_sergeant 0 SMSgt 0 001 @ 10600224 n 0000 | a senior noncommissioned officer in the Air Force with a rank comparable to master sergeant in the Army 10599001 18 n 01 senior_vice_president 0 001 @ 10770933 n 0000 | the ranking vice president in a firm that has more than one 10599128 18 n 02 sentimentalist 0 romanticist 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 05160149 n 0201 + 04635437 n 0101 | someone who indulges in excessive sentimentality 10599287 18 n 02 sensationalist 0 ballyhoo_artist 0 003 @ 10510284 n 0000 + 07262270 n 0101 + 07102245 n 0101 | someone who uses exaggerated or lurid material in order to gain public attention 10599482 18 n 02 separatist 0 separationist 0 006 @ 09794206 n 0000 ;c 01034400 n 0000 + 00732063 a 0103 + 04950881 n 0101 + 02436167 v 0101 ~ 10798906 n 0000 | an advocate of secession or separation from a larger group (such as an established church or a national union) 10599756 18 n 02 Sephardi 0 Sephardic_Jew 0 001 @ 09700747 n 0000 | a Jew who is of Spanish or Portuguese or North African descent 10599889 18 n 01 septuagenarian 0 001 @ 10396222 n 0000 | someone whose age is in the seventies 10599987 18 n 03 serf 0 helot 0 villein 0 006 @ 10729084 n 0000 ;r 09298379 n 0000 ;c 15284095 n 0000 + 14021748 n 0101 + 14021748 n 0102 ~ 09988182 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord 10600224 18 n 01 sergeant 1 010 @ 10380446 n 0000 ~ 09958012 n 0000 ~ 10113244 n 0000 ~ 10171826 n 0000 ~ 10319250 n 0000 ~ 10532452 n 0000 ~ 10598821 n 0000 ~ 10600730 n 0000 ~ 10664456 n 0000 ~ 10715597 n 0000 | any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal 10600546 18 n 02 sergeant_at_arms 0 serjeant-at-arms 0 002 @ 10391149 n 0000 ;c 08180172 n 0000 | an officer (as of a legislature or court) who maintains order and executes commands 10600730 18 n 02 sergeant_major 0 command_sergeant_major 0 001 @ 10600224 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer serving as chief administrative officer of a headquarters unit of the Army 10600916 18 n 02 serial_killer 0 serial_murderer 0 002 @ 10358420 n 0000 ~ 10601100 n 0000 | someone who murders more than three victims one at a time in a relatively short interval 10601100 18 n 01 spree_killer 0 001 @ 10600916 n 0000 | a serial killer whose murders occur within a brief period of time 10601224 18 n 01 sericulturist 0 003 @ 10311977 n 0000 + 13576304 n 0101 + 00925117 n 0101 | a producer of raw silk 10601342 18 n 04 serjeant-at-law 0 serjeant 0 sergeant-at-law 0 sergeant 2 001 @ 09860351 n 0000 | an English barrister of the highest rank 10601484 18 n 01 serologist 0 002 @ 10325671 n 0000 + 06072622 n 0101 | a medical scientist who specializes in serology 10601606 18 n 02 servant 0 retainer 0 013 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02546367 v 0101 ~ 09882644 n 0000 ~ 09905221 n 0000 ~ 10043844 n 0000 ~ 10095590 n 0000 ~ 10096886 n 0000 ~ 10262270 n 0000 ~ 10303243 n 0000 ~ 10311853 n 0000 ~ 10328605 n 0000 ~ 10585379 n 0000 ~ 10601959 n 0000 | a person working in the service of another (especially in the household) 10601959 18 n 02 servant_girl 0 serving_girl 0 001 @ 10601606 n 0000 | a girl who is a servant 10602056 18 n 01 server 1 003 @ 10459618 n 0000 ;c 00480087 n 0000 + 01079961 v 0101 | (court games) the player who serves to start a point 10602198 18 n 04 serviceman 0 military_man 0 man 3 military_personnel 0 018 @ 10625393 n 0000 #m 08215338 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ! 09944200 n 0101 ~ 09800269 n 0000 ~ 09831257 n 0000 ~ 09880801 n 0000 ~ 09961754 n 0000 ~ 10048490 n 0000 ~ 10078585 n 0000 ~ 10313800 n 0000 ~ 10336665 n 0000 ~ 10380277 n 0000 ~ 10389654 n 0000 ~ 10683515 n 0000 ~ 10769021 n 0000 ~ 10769196 n 0000 ~ 10778999 n 0000 | someone who serves in the armed forces; a member of a military force; "two men stood sentry duty" 10602702 18 n 01 servitor 0 002 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 02546367 v 0101 | someone who performs the duties of an attendant for someone else 10602839 18 n 02 settler 0 colonist 0 016 @ 10334610 n 0000 + 09070916 n 0201 + 08516868 n 0201 + 08390976 n 0201 + 00415969 v 0101 + 00414801 v 0101 ~ 10452438 n 0000 ~ 10454188 n 0000 ~ 10647076 n 0000 ~ 10662616 n 0000 ~i 10978877 n 0000 ~i 11089075 n 0000 ~i 11201428 n 0000 ~i 11332357 n 0000 ~i 11409614 n 0000 ~i 11412908 n 0000 | a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country 10603242 18 n 01 settler 1 002 @ 09947909 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a clerk in a betting shop who calculates the winnings 10603368 18 n 01 settler 2 002 @ 10371605 n 0000 + 00700621 v 0102 | a negotiator who settles disputes 10603473 18 n 02 settlor 0 trustor 0 003 @ 10045455 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0201 ;c 08458195 n 0101 | (law) a person who creates a trust by giving real or personal property in trust to a trustee for the benefit of a beneficiary; a person who gives such property is said to settle it on the trustee 10603770 18 n 01 sewer 0 006 @ 10371012 n 0000 + 01670222 v 0101 + 01331921 v 0101 ~ 09862436 n 0000 ~ 10603953 n 0000 ~ 10752405 n 0000 | someone who sews; "a sewer of fine gowns" 10603953 18 n 01 sewing-machine_operator 0 001 @ 10603770 n 0000 | someone who sews by operating a sewing machine 10604069 18 n 01 sexagenarian 0 002 @ 10396222 n 0000 + 01651088 a 0101 | someone whose age is in the sixties 10604181 18 n 03 sex_kitten 0 sexpot 0 sex_bomb 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a young woman who is thought to have sex appeal 10604305 18 n 01 sex_object 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | any person regarded simply as an object of sexual gratification 10604425 18 n 01 sex_offender 0 001 @ 09982638 n 0000 | someone who has been convicted of a sex crime 10604529 18 n 01 sex_symbol 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person (especially a celebrity) who is well-known for their sexual attractiveness 10604669 18 n 02 sexton 0 sacristan 0 002 @ 09942257 n 0000 @ 09915153 n 0000 | an officer of the church who is in charge of sacred objects 10604811 18 n 01 shadow 1 002 @ 10119893 n 0000 + 02005493 v 0101 | an inseparable companion; "the poor child was his mother's shadow" 10604948 18 n 02 Shah 0 Shah_of_Iran 0 002 @ 10648006 n 0000 ~i 11240451 n 0000 | title for the former hereditary monarch of Iran 10605080 18 n 01 shaheed 0 002 @ 10316279 n 0000 ;c 07000717 n 0000 | Arabic term for holy martyrs 10605181 18 n 01 Shaker 0 002 @ 09697405 n 0000 #m 08167583 n 0000 | a member of Christian group practicing celibacy and communal living and common possession of property and separation from the world 10605384 18 n 02 shaker 1 mover_and_shaker 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who wields power and influence; "a shaker of traditional beliefs"; "movers and shakers in the business world" 10605574 18 n 02 Shakespearian 0 Shakespearean 0 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | a Shakespearean scholar 10605673 18 n 02 shanghaier 0 seizer 0 003 @ 10250498 n 0000 + 01216178 v 0201 + 01474177 v 0101 | a kidnapper who drugs men and takes them for compulsory service aboard a ship 10605852 18 n 03 sharecropper 0 cropper 0 sharecrop_farmer 0 001 @ 09799064 n 0000 | small farmers and tenants 10605965 18 n 01 shark 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | a person who is unusually skilled in certain ways; "a card shark" 10606082 18 n 01 shark 1 002 @ 09657157 n 0000 ~ 10762041 n 0000 | a person who is ruthless and greedy and dishonest 10606201 18 n 01 sharpshooter 1 002 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01137927 v 0101 | an athlete noted for accurate aim 10606311 18 n 01 shaver 1 002 @ 10306910 n 0000 + 00037291 v 0101 | an adult male who shaves 10606406 18 n 01 Shavian 0 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | an admirer of G. B. Shaw or his works 10606497 18 n 01 shearer 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01563151 v 0102 | a skilled worker who shears the wool off of sheep or other animals 10606635 18 n 01 shearer 1 003 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01323476 v 0101 + 01323173 v 0101 | a workman who uses shears to cut leather or metal or textiles 10606786 18 n 02 shedder 0 spiller 0 002 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 01544989 v 0201 | an attacker who sheds or spills blood; "a great hunter and spiller of blood" 10606944 18 n 01 she-devil 0 001 @ 10759293 n 0000 | a cruel woman 10607013 18 n 03 sheepherder 0 shepherd 0 sheepman 1 003 @ 10191239 n 0000 + 02555741 v 0201 ~ 10608474 n 0000 | a herder of sheep (on an open range); someone who keeps the sheep together in a flock 10607214 18 n 01 sheepman 0 001 @ 10677940 n 0000 | a man who raises (or tends) sheep 10607302 18 n 01 sheep 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a docile and vulnerable person who would rather follow than make an independent decision; "his students followed him like sheep" 10607482 18 n 01 sheep 1 001 @ 10618762 n 0000 | a timid defenseless simpleton who is readily preyed upon 10607590 18 n 01 shegetz 0 003 @ 09698424 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 06963829 n 0000 | an offensive term for non-Jewish young man; "why does she like all those shkotzim?" 10607765 18 n 05 sheik 0 tribal_sheik 0 sheikh 0 tribal_sheikh 0 Arab_chief 0 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 + 08576307 n 0101 | the leader of an Arab village or family 10607927 18 n 02 sheika 0 sheikha 0 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | the wife of a sheik 10608009 18 n 01 sheller 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 00198119 v 0101 | a worker who removes shells (as of peas or oysters) 10608132 18 n 01 shelver 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02648898 v 0106 + 01500389 v 0101 | a worker who puts things (as books) on shelves 10608268 18 n 01 Shem 0 002 @i 10306910 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) eldest son of Noah 10608373 18 n 01 shepherd 1 001 @ 09946909 n 0000 | a clergyman who watches over a group of people 10608474 18 n 01 shepherdess 0 001 @ 10607013 n 0000 | a woman shepherd 10608548 18 n 01 sheriff 0 001 @ 10269156 n 0000 | the principal law-enforcement officer in a county 10608651 18 n 02 shiksa 0 shikse 0 003 @ 10807146 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 06963829 n 0000 | a derogatory term used by Jews to refer to non-Jewish women 10608810 18 n 01 shill 0 002 @ 10015111 n 0000 + 02581611 v 0101 | a decoy who acts as an enthusiastic customer in order to stimulate the participation of others 10608974 18 n 01 shingler 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01236787 v 0101 | a worker who shingles roofs 10609074 18 n 01 ship-breaker 0 001 @ 09980167 n 0000 | a contractor who buys old ships and breaks them up for scrap 10609193 18 n 01 ship_broker 0 001 @ 09796453 n 0000 | an agent for the ship owner; obtains cargo and may arrange for its loading or discharge 10609338 18 n 02 shipbuilder 0 ship_builder 0 001 @ 09897741 n 0000 | a person who builds ships as a business 10609450 18 n 01 ship_chandler 0 001 @ 10038586 n 0000 | a dealer in equipment and supplies for ships 10609554 18 n 01 shipmate 0 001 @ 09836176 n 0000 | an associate on the same ship with you 10609647 18 n 01 shipowner 0 001 @ 10409097 n 0000 | someone who owns a ship or a share in a ship 10609747 18 n 01 shipper 0 003 @ 09902168 n 0000 + 01954657 v 0103 ~ 09978048 n 0000 | someone who ships goods 10609860 18 n 01 shipping_agent 0 001 @ 09796794 n 0000 | the agent of a shipowner 10609945 18 n 01 shipping_clerk 0 001 @ 09947909 n 0000 | an employee who ships and receives goods 10610046 18 n 01 ship's_chandler 0 001 @ 09927262 n 0000 | a dealer in sails and ropes and other supplies for sailing ships 10610172 18 n 03 shipwright 0 shipbuilder 1 ship_builder 1 001 @ 10813210 n 0000 | a carpenter who helps build and launch wooden vessels 10610311 18 n 01 shirtmaker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | a maker of shirts 10610385 18 n 01 shocker 0 002 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 01814414 v 0101 | a shockingly bad person 10610480 18 n 01 shogun 0 002 @ 10031556 n 0000 @ 09737613 n 0000 | a hereditary military dictator of Japan; the shoguns ruled Japan until the revolution of 1867-68 10610647 18 n 01 Shona 0 001 @ 09712020 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu tribe living in present-day Zimbabwe 10610755 18 n 01 shoofly 0 002 @ 10468557 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an undercover police officer who investigates other policemen 10610889 18 n 01 shooter 2 003 @ 10459618 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 01600207 v 0101 | (sports) a player who drives or kicks a ball at the goal (or a basketball player who shoots at the basket) 10611086 18 n 02 shooter 3 crap-shooter 0 002 @ 10138501 n 0000 + 01439781 v 0101 | a gambler who throws dice in the game of craps 10611219 18 n 01 shopaholic 0 002 @ 10611805 n 0000 ;u 06299307 n 0000 | a compulsive shopper; "shopaholics can never resist a bargain" 10611357 18 n 01 shop_boy 0 002 @ 10567784 n 0000 @ 10305010 n 0000 | a young male shop assistant 10611457 18 n 01 shop_girl 0 002 @ 10567784 n 0000 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a young female shop assistant 10611560 18 n 04 shopkeeper 0 tradesman 0 storekeeper 0 market_keeper 0 007 @ 10329563 n 0000 #m 07967271 n 0000 ~ 09946763 n 0000 ~ 10117474 n 0000 ~ 10206197 n 0000 ~ 10375912 n 0000 ~ 10733572 n 0000 | a merchant who owns or manages a shop 10611805 18 n 01 shopper 0 006 @ 10004189 n 0000 + 02471557 v 0103 + 02331351 v 0101 + 02330964 v 0101 ~ 09858731 n 0000 ~ 10611219 n 0000 | someone who visits stores in search of articles to buy 10612003 18 n 01 shopper 1 002 @ 09796794 n 0000 + 02471557 v 0103 | a commercial agent who shops at the competitor's store in order to compare their prices and merchandise with those of the store that employs her 10612219 18 n 02 shop_steward 0 steward 1 002 @ 10758172 n 0000 + 00605638 n 0201 | a union member who is elected to represent fellow workers in negotiating with management 10612394 18 n 01 shortstop 0 002 @ 10225076 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays the shortstop position 10612523 18 n 02 shot 0 shooter 0 007 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 02490159 v 0201 + 01137207 v 0202 + 01139564 v 0201 ~ 10314614 n 0000 ~ 10612800 n 0000 ~ 10746176 n 0000 | a person who shoots (usually with respect to their ability to shoot); "he is a crack shot"; "a poor shooter" 10612800 18 n 02 gunman 1 gun 1 002 @ 10612523 n 0000 + 01139040 v 0201 | a person who shoots a gun (as regards their ability) 10612929 18 n 01 shot_putter 0 001 @ 09839665 n 0000 | an athlete who competes in the shot put 10613026 18 n 02 shoveler 0 shoveller 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01315470 v 0101 | a worker who shovels; "a shoveler of coal" 10613153 18 n 03 showman 0 promoter 1 impresario 0 010 @ 09885360 n 0000 ~ 10090370 n 0000 ~ 10402409 n 0000 ~ 10474660 n 0000 ~i 10854465 n 0000 ~i 10924022 n 0000 ~i 10953200 n 0000 ~i 10962465 n 0000 ~i 11087735 n 0000 ~i 11283170 n 0000 | a sponsor who books and stages public entertainments 10613451 18 n 01 showman 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person skilled at making effective presentations 10613555 18 n 02 shrew 0 termagant 0 003 @ 10759293 n 0000 ~ 10774832 n 0000 ~ 10823067 n 0000 | a scolding nagging bad-tempered woman 10613692 18 n 02 Shudra 0 Sudra 0 002 @ 09732897 n 0000 #m 08324370 n 0000 | a member of the lowest or worker Hindu caste 10613816 18 n 01 shuffler 0 002 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01921542 v 0101 | someone who walks without raising the feet 10613931 18 n 01 shuffler 1 002 @ 09914106 n 0000 + 01421321 v 0101 | the card player who shuffles the cards 10614042 18 n 01 shutterbug 0 001 @ 10079390 n 0000 | a photography enthusiast 10614123 18 n 02 shy_person 0 shrinking_violet 0 002 @ 09637077 n 0000 ~ 10784575 n 0000 | someone who shrinks from familiarity with others 10614265 18 n 02 shyster 0 pettifogger 0 001 @ 09657157 n 0000 | a person (especially a lawyer or politician) who uses unscrupulous or unethical methods 10614420 18 n 02 Siamese_twin 0 conjoined_twin 0 001 @ 10216801 n 0000 | one of a pair of identical twins born with their bodies joined at some point 10614572 18 n 02 sibling 0 sib 2 007 @ 10255246 n 0000 #m 07986853 n 0000 ~ 10176831 n 0000 ~ 10517230 n 0000 ~ 10521493 n 0000 ~ 10749453 n 0000 ~ 10754051 n 0000 | a person's brother or sister 10614769 18 n 01 sibyl 0 005 @ 10503115 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 + 01888853 a 0104 | (ancient Rome) a woman who was regarded as an oracle or prophet 10614959 18 n 01 sibyl 2 002 @ 10125231 n 0000 + 01888853 a 0104 | a woman who tells fortunes 10615055 18 n 03 sick_person 0 diseased_person 0 sufferer 0 029 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 02125976 v 0303 + 00065410 v 0301 + 00064841 v 0301 ~ 09815192 n 0000 ~ 09855445 n 0000 ~ 09979480 n 0000 ~ 09981084 n 0000 ~ 10024825 n 0000 ~ 10030631 n 0000 ~ 10060506 n 0000 ~ 10081983 n 0000 ~ 10190661 n 0000 ~ 10222382 n 0000 ~ 10228349 n 0000 ~ 10233900 n 0000 ~ 10274367 n 0000 ~ 10296461 n 0000 ~ 10310345 n 0000 ~ 10348856 n 0000 ~ 10365287 n 0000 ~ 10373512 n 0000 ~ 10374597 n 0000 ~ 10425439 n 0000 ~ 10509726 n 0000 ~ 10547490 n 0000 ~ 10706923 n 0000 ~ 10765281 n 0000 ~ 10779370 n 0000 | a person suffering from an illness 10615680 18 n 01 side_judge 0 001 @ 10121196 n 0000 | a football official 10615756 18 n 01 sidesman 0 002 @ 09835195 n 0000 ;c 08104947 n 0000 | (Church of England) an assistant to the churchwarden; collects offerings of money in the church 10615925 18 n 01 sightreader 0 003 @ 10435383 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 + 01719384 v 0101 | a performer who reads without preparation or prior acquaintance (as in music) 10616097 18 n 04 sightseer 0 excursionist 0 tripper 0 rubberneck 1 005 @ 10737780 n 0000 + 01846997 v 0302 + 00311027 n 0202 + 00312635 n 0201 + 01847846 v 0101 | a tourist who is visiting sights of interest 10616307 18 n 02 signaler 0 signaller 0 006 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01041202 v 0202 + 01041202 v 0102 ~ 10616499 n 0000 ~ 10734500 n 0000 ~ 10797436 n 0000 | someone who communicates by signals 10616499 18 n 01 signalman 0 002 @ 10742407 n 0000 @ 10616307 n 0000 | a railroad employee in charge of signals and point in a railroad yard 10616642 18 n 02 signer 0 signatory 0 010 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02415071 v 0101 + 02470289 v 0101 + 00998530 v 0101 + 00890750 v 0101 ~ 09636720 n 0000 ~ 09636883 n 0000 ~ 09775526 n 0000 ~ 10077079 n 0000 ~ 10805946 n 0000 | someone who signs and is bound by a document 10616913 18 n 01 signer 1 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00931122 v 0101 + 01041202 v 0101 | someone who can use sign language to communicate 10617050 18 n 01 sign_painter 0 001 @ 10413608 n 0000 | someone who paints signs and billboards etc. 10617153 18 n 02 signor 0 signior 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately 10617297 18 n 01 signora 0 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | an Italian title of address equivalent to Mrs. when used before a name 10617421 18 n 01 signore 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | an Italian title of respect for a man; equivalent to the English `sir'; used separately (not prefixed to his name) 10617589 18 n 01 signorina 0 001 @ 10759169 n 0000 | an Italian courtesy title for an unmarried woman; equivalent to `Miss', it is either used alone or before a name 10617757 18 n 01 Sikh 0 003 @ 10035803 n 0000 ;c 06250061 n 0000 + 02808373 a 0101 | an adherent of Sikhism 10617867 18 n 02 silent_partner 0 sleeping_partner 0 001 @ 10422162 n 0000 | a partner (who usually provides capital) whose association with the enterprise is not public knowledge 10618049 18 n 01 silly 0 001 @ 09937051 n 0000 | a word used for misbehaving children; "don't be a silly" 10618157 18 n 03 silversmith 0 silverworker 0 silver-worker 0 002 @ 10241626 n 0000 ~i 11278491 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs articles of silver 10618312 18 n 04 addle-head 0 addlehead 0 loon 1 birdbrain 0 002 @ 10341896 n 0000 + 02082059 a 0310 | a person with confused ideas; incapable of serious thought 10618476 18 n 01 Simeon 0 002 @ 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the 2nd son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel 10618623 18 n 01 simperer 0 002 @ 10633879 n 0000 + 00029329 v 0102 | a smiler whose smile is silly and self-conscious and sometimes coy 10618762 18 n 02 simpleton 0 simple 0 020 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09800425 n 0000 ~ 10032859 n 0000 ~ 10033144 n 0000 ~ 10059116 n 0000 ~ 10120530 n 0000 ~ 10217144 n 0000 ~ 10217399 n 0000 ~ 10370505 n 0000 ~ 10378493 n 0000 ~ 10575253 n 0000 ~ 10576253 n 0000 ~ 10576381 n 0000 ~ 10576945 n 0000 ~ 10607482 n 0000 ~ 10648504 n 0000 ~ 10662386 n 0000 ~ 10686626 n 0000 ~ 10689315 n 0000 ~ 10753786 n 0000 | a person lacking intelligence or common sense 10619214 18 n 04 singer 0 vocalist 0 vocalizer 0 vocaliser 0 064 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 01708095 v 0402 + 01708095 v 0301 + 00954214 v 0303 + 07125323 n 0204 + 01734912 v 0101 + 01733312 v 0101 + 01069838 v 0101 ~ 09805556 n 0000 ~ 09858824 n 0000 ~ 09861916 n 0000 ~ 09910114 n 0000 ~ 09915853 n 0000 ~ 09918986 n 0000 ~ 09940229 n 0000 ~ 09980677 n 0000 ~ 09999620 n 0000 ~ 10118862 n 0000 ~ 10211421 n 0000 ~ 10278713 n 0000 ~ 10299564 n 0000 ~ 10397989 n 0000 ~ 10527075 n 0000 ~ 10555973 n 0000 ~ 10643672 n 0000 ~ 10644908 n 0000 ~ 10721432 n 0000 ~ 10729525 n 0000 ~ 10735530 n 0000 ~ 10778381 n 0000 ~ 10786160 n 0000 ~ 10823442 n 0000 ~i 10850959 n 0000 ~i 10905974 n 0000 ~i 10915301 n 0000 ~i 10955055 n 0000 ~i 10967100 n 0000 ~i 10991973 n 0000 ~i 11011161 n 0000 ~i 11080530 n 0000 ~i 11090845 n 0000 ~i 11096810 n 0000 ~i 11096955 n 0000 ~i 11109659 n 0000 ~i 11111535 n 0000 ~i 11125288 n 0000 ~i 11138876 n 0000 ~i 11143252 n 0000 ~i 11168738 n 0000 ~i 11177570 n 0000 ~i 11179688 n 0000 ~i 11196517 n 0000 ~i 11236090 n 0000 ~i 11254142 n 0000 ~i 11284963 n 0000 ~i 11295334 n 0000 ~i 11321274 n 0000 ~i 11325740 n 0000 ~i 11326003 n 0000 ~i 11342173 n 0000 ~i 11381418 n 0000 ~i 11396064 n 0000 ~i 11410359 n 0000 ~i 11420700 n 0000 | a person who sings 10620486 18 n 02 sinner 0 evildoer 0 004 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 02571602 v 0101 ~ 10300295 n 0000 ~i 11182572 n 0000 | a person who sins (without repenting) 10620642 18 n 01 Sinologist 0 002 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 06181240 n 0101 | a student of Chinese history and language and culture 10620770 18 n 01 sipper 0 002 @ 10054339 n 0000 + 01172967 v 0101 | a drinker who sips 10620859 18 n 01 sir 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | term of address for a man 10620934 18 n 01 Sir 1 002 @ 10304832 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a title used before the name of knight or baronet 10621052 18 n 01 sirdar 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | an important person in India 10621133 18 n 01 sire 1 001 @ 10291374 n 0000 | a title of address formerly used for a man of rank and authority 10621248 18 n 01 Siren 1 002 @ 09513482 n 0000 ~i 10292354 n 0000 | a sea nymph (part woman and part bird) supposed to lure sailors to destruction on the rocks where the nymphs lived; "Odysseus ordered his crew to plug their ears so they would not hear the Siren's fatal song" 10621527 18 n 01 sirrah 0 001 @ 09647338 n 0000 | formerly a contemptuous term of address to an inferior man or boy; often used in anger 10621666 18 n 01 sister 2 003 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08247398 n 0000 ~ 10622103 n 0000 | a female person who is a fellow member of a sorority or labor union or other group; "none of her sisters would betray her" 10621878 18 n 01 Sister 1 004 @ 10387708 n 0000 #m 08092483 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 08092483 n 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a nun (and used as a form of address); "the Sisters taught her to love God" 10622103 18 n 01 Beguine 0 003 @ 10621666 n 0000 #m 08092483 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a member of a lay sisterhood (one of several founded in the Netherlands in the 12th and 13th centuries); though not taking religious vows the sisters followed an austere life 10622393 18 n 02 sister 0 sis 0 007 @ 10103950 n 0000 + 00292531 a 0101 + 13836396 n 0101 ! 09895920 n 0101 ~ 09873624 n 0000 ~ 10287562 n 0000 ~ 10622650 n 0000 | a female person who has the same parents as another person; "my sister married a musician" 10622650 18 n 03 half_sister 0 half-sister 0 stepsister 0 001 @ 10622393 n 0000 | a sister who has only one parent in common with you 10622786 18 n 05 sissy 0 pantywaist 0 pansy 1 milksop 0 Milquetoast 0 001 @ 09637077 n 0000 | a timid man or boy considered childish or unassertive 10622936 18 n 04 waverer 0 vacillator 0 hesitator 0 hesitater 0 007 @ 09637077 n 0000 + 02647119 v 0401 + 02646524 v 0401 + 02646524 v 0301 + 02711906 v 0203 + 02746079 v 0102 + 02646524 v 0102 | one who hesitates (usually out of fear) 10623174 18 n 01 sister-in-law 0 001 @ 10226788 n 0000 | the sister of your spouse 10623259 18 n 01 sitar_player 0 002 @ 10360025 n 0000 ~i 11315454 n 0000 | a musician who plays the sitar 10623367 18 n 01 sitter 1 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 ! 10667472 n 0101 | an organism (person or animal) that sits 10623497 18 n 02 sitting_duck 0 easy_mark 0 001 @ 10772148 n 0000 | a defenseless victim 10623588 18 n 01 six-footer 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is at least six feet tall 10623683 18 n 01 sixth-former 0 002 @ 10685137 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a student in the sixth form 10623788 18 n 01 skateboarder 0 002 @ 10623899 n 0000 + 01941654 v 0101 | someone who skates on a skateboard 10623899 18 n 01 skater 0 005 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01940612 v 0101 ~ 10216109 n 0000 ~ 10556664 n 0000 ~ 10623788 n 0000 | someone who skates 10624042 18 n 03 skeptic 0 sceptic 0 doubter 0 008 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 00689196 v 0301 + 00650269 a 0203 + 02473075 a 0204 + 00650269 a 0102 + 02473075 a 0103 ~ 10047678 n 0000 ~ 10439217 n 0000 | someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs 10624288 18 n 01 sketcher 0 002 @ 10048793 n 0000 + 01701523 v 0101 | someone who draws sketches 10624387 18 n 01 skidder 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01979135 v 0101 | a worker who uses a skid to move logs 10624496 18 n 03 skidder 1 slider 1 slipper 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01874860 v 0101 ~ 10637181 n 0000 | a person who slips or slides because of loss of traction 10624661 18 n 01 skier 0 004 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01942285 v 0101 ~ 10266014 n 0000 ~ 10624783 n 0000 | someone who skis 10624783 18 n 01 ski_jumper 0 002 @ 10624661 n 0000 @ 10246473 n 0000 | a skier who leaps through the air (especially on a ski jump) 10624918 18 n 01 skimmer 0 002 @ 10528455 n 0000 + 00629486 v 0101 | a rapid superficial reader 10625016 18 n 01 Skinnerian 0 002 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 03039052 a 0101 | a follower of the theories or methods of B. F. Skinner 10625145 18 n 01 skinny-dipper 0 003 @ 10702832 n 0000 + 00443639 n 0101 + 01966505 v 0101 | a naked swimmer 10625256 18 n 01 skirmisher 0 002 @ 09958771 n 0000 + 01126191 v 0101 | someone who skirmishes (e.g., as a member of a scouting party) 10625393 18 n 03 skilled_worker 0 trained_worker 0 skilled_workman 0 066 @ 09655706 n 0000 ~ 09820794 n 0000 ~ 09828372 n 0000 ~ 09845606 n 0000 ~ 09852896 n 0000 ~ 09854736 n 0000 ~ 09903585 n 0000 ~ 09908622 n 0000 ~ 09954379 n 0000 ~ 09982799 n 0000 ~ 09994178 n 0000 ~ 09996708 n 0000 ~ 10004809 n 0000 ~ 10023532 n 0000 ~ 10048994 n 0000 ~ 10060312 n 0000 ~ 10064687 n 0000 ~ 10069171 n 0000 ~ 10077963 n 0000 ~ 10084638 n 0000 ~ 10113427 n 0000 ~ 10127547 n 0000 ~ 10128375 n 0000 ~ 10135497 n 0000 ~ 10138244 n 0000 ~ 10149122 n 0000 ~ 10167008 n 0000 ~ 10180506 n 0000 ~ 10212645 n 0000 ~ 10222635 n 0000 ~ 10263923 n 0000 ~ 10288524 n 0000 ~ 10288775 n 0000 ~ 10328399 n 0000 ~ 10351554 n 0000 ~ 10354836 n 0000 ~ 10392072 n 0000 ~ 10394240 n 0000 ~ 10399699 n 0000 ~ 10413608 n 0000 ~ 10435184 n 0000 ~ 10446127 n 0000 ~ 10457809 n 0000 ~ 10458609 n 0000 ~ 10458970 n 0000 ~ 10482317 n 0000 ~ 10494882 n 0000 ~ 10501146 n 0000 ~ 10534377 n 0000 ~ 10534555 n 0000 ~ 10553098 n 0000 ~ 10560429 n 0000 ~ 10566190 n 0000 ~ 10602198 n 0000 ~ 10606497 n 0000 ~ 10627222 n 0000 ~ 10634145 n 0000 ~ 10634328 n 0000 ~ 10715747 n 0000 ~ 10752774 n 0000 ~ 10753144 n 0000 ~ 10753362 n 0000 ~ 10778617 n 0000 ~ 10781187 n 0000 ~ 10784857 n 0000 ~ 10803410 n 0000 | a worker who has acquired special skills 10626699 18 n 02 skin-diver 0 aquanaut 0 002 @ 10702573 n 0000 + 01967137 v 0101 | an underwater swimmer equipped with a face mask and foot fins and either a snorkel or an air cylinder 10626886 18 n 02 skinhead 0 skin 0 002 @ 09898763 n 0000 #m 08388127 n 0000 | a member of any of several British or American groups consisting predominantly of young people who shave their heads; some engage in white supremacist and anti-immigrant activities and this leads to the perception that all skinheads are racist and violent 10627222 18 n 01 skinner 3 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01265500 v 0101 | a person who prepares or deals in animal skins 10627340 18 n 01 skipper 2 002 @ 10685137 n 0000 + 02619895 v 0102 | a student who fails to attend classes 10627449 18 n 02 skivvy 0 slavey 0 002 @ 10043844 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a female domestic servant who does all kinds of menial work 10627589 18 n 01 skycap 0 001 @ 10475013 n 0000 | a porter who helps passengers with their baggage at an airport 10627704 18 n 01 skydiver 0 003 @ 10417181 n 0000 + 01972052 v 0101 + 01972052 v 0102 | a person who jumps from a plane and performs various gymnastic maneuvers before pulling the parachute cord 10627901 18 n 02 slacker 0 shirker 0 007 @ 10217586 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02469127 v 0202 + 02469765 v 0101 ~ 10155666 n 0000 ~ 10306236 n 0000 ~ 10584228 n 0000 | a person who shirks his work or duty (especially one who tries to evade military service in wartime) 10628174 18 n 01 slammer 0 002 @ 09949715 n 0000 + 01245396 v 0101 | a person who closes things violently; "she's a dramatic slammer of doors" 10628319 18 n 02 slapper 0 spanker 0 003 @ 10197847 n 0000 + 01423582 v 0201 + 01419525 v 0101 | a hitter who slaps (usually another person) with an open hand; "someone slapped me on the back and I turned to see who the slapper was"; "my father was the designated spanker in our family" 10628608 18 n 01 slasher 0 002 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 01325339 v 0101 | someone who slashes another person 10628714 18 n 04 slattern 0 slut 1 slovenly_woman 0 trollop 1 002 @ 10631726 n 0000 + 02433489 a 0103 | a dirty untidy woman 10628841 18 n 01 slave 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09884297 n 0000 ~ 09884474 n 0000 ~ 09884804 n 0000 ~ 09996081 n 0000 ~ 10137770 n 0000 ~i 11308920 n 0000 ~i 11373190 n 0000 ~i 11384565 n 0000 | a person who is owned by someone 10629072 18 n 03 slave 1 striver 0 hard_worker 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02426299 v 0101 | someone who works as hard as a slave 10629202 18 n 01 slave 2 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone entirely dominated by some influence or person; "a slave to fashion"; "a slave to cocaine"; "his mother was his abject slave" 10629387 18 n 01 slave_driver 0 001 @ 10711765 n 0000 | a supervisor of slaves at work 10629476 18 n 02 slave_driver 1 Simon_Legree 1 001 @ 10074465 n 0000 | a cruel employer who demands excessive work from the employees 10629612 18 n 03 slaveholder 0 slave_owner 0 slaver 1 001 @ 10199809 n 0000 | someone who holds slaves 10629717 18 n 03 slaver 0 slave_dealer 0 slave_trader 0 002 @ 10772387 n 0000 ~ 10799180 n 0000 | a person engaged in slave trade 10629849 18 n 01 sledder 0 004 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01943033 v 0101 ~ 10295637 n 0000 ~ 10733844 n 0000 | someone who rides a sled 10629981 18 n 02 sleeper 0 slumberer 0 009 @ 10544566 n 0000 + 00014735 v 0203 + 00014735 v 0101 ~ 10052712 n 0000 ~ 10551950 n 0000 ~ 10630783 n 0000 ~ 10630877 n 0000 ~ 10636913 n 0000 ~ 10643311 n 0000 | a rester who is sleeping 10630215 18 n 01 sleeper 1 001 @ 09782244 n 0000 | an unexpected achiever of success; "the winner was a true sleeper--no one expected him to get it" 10630366 18 n 01 sleeper 2 005 @ 10661153 n 0000 @ 10564305 n 0000 @ 10722430 n 0000 #m 08261453 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | a spy or saboteur or terrorist planted in an enemy country who lives there as a law-abiding citizen until activated by a prearranged signal 10630633 18 n 01 Sleeping_Beauty 0 001 @i 10493649 n 0000 | fairy story: princess under an evil spell who could be awakened only by a prince's kiss 10630783 18 n 01 sleeping_beauty 1 001 @ 10629981 n 0000 | a person who is sleeping soundly 10630877 18 n 03 sleepwalker 0 somnambulist 0 noctambulist 0 004 @ 10629981 n 0000 + 00285985 n 0304 + 00285985 n 0202 + 01920953 v 0101 | someone who walks about in their sleep 10631057 18 n 01 sleepyhead 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a sleepy person 10631129 18 n 02 sleuth 0 sleuthhound 0 002 @ 10029138 n 0000 + 00787352 v 0104 | a detective who follows a trail 10631245 18 n 01 slicer 0 002 @ 10156479 n 0000 + 01411612 v 0101 | a golfer whose shots typically curve right (for right-handed golfers) 10631385 18 n 01 slicker 1 002 @ 10644647 n 0000 ~ 09943771 n 0000 | a person with good manners and stylish clothing 10631504 18 n 01 slinger 0 002 @ 10729178 n 0000 + 01516980 v 0101 | a person who uses a sling to throw something 10631620 18 n 01 slip 0 001 @ 10824010 n 0000 | a young and slender person; "he's a mere slip of a lad" 10631726 18 n 04 slob 0 sloven 0 pig 2 slovenly_person 0 004 @ 10781361 n 0000 + 02434522 a 0203 ~ 10286863 n 0000 ~ 10628714 n 0000 | a coarse obnoxious person 10631889 18 n 01 sloganeer 0 003 @ 10502506 n 0000 + 07166967 n 0102 + 01702029 v 0101 | someone who coins and uses slogans to promote a cause 10632034 18 n 02 slopseller 0 slop-seller 0 002 @ 10740102 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a dealer in cheap ready-made clothing 10632161 18 n 01 slouch 0 001 @ 10221982 n 0000 | an incompetent person; usually used in negative constructions; "he's no slouch when it comes to baseball" 10632319 18 n 01 sloucher 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01993734 v 0102 | a person who slouches; someone with a drooping carriage 10632447 18 n 02 sluggard 0 slug 0 003 @ 10217586 n 0000 + 02422604 v 0203 + 02422604 v 0103 | an idle slothful person 10632568 18 n 01 small_businessman 0 002 @ 09901459 n 0000 ~ 09971196 n 0000 | a businessman who runs a business employing less than 100 people 10632714 18 n 02 small-for-gestational-age_infant 0 SGA_infant 0 001 @ 10372747 n 0000 | an infant whose size and weight are considerably less than the average for babies of the same age 10632903 18 n 01 smallholder 0 002 @ 10098586 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a person owning or renting a smallholding 10633021 18 n 01 small_person 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10060141 n 0000 ~ 10282577 n 0000 ~ 10311241 n 0000 ~ 10516074 n 0000 ~ 10516211 n 0000 ~ 10563101 n 0000 ~ 10734785 n 0000 ~ 10804112 n 0000 | a person of below average size 10633254 18 n 01 small_farmer 0 002 @ 10098586 n 0000 ~ 09999515 n 0000 | a farmer on a small farm 10633355 18 n 01 smarta 0 001 @ 09892023 n 0000 | one of a group of brahmans who uphold nonsectarian orthodoxy according to the Vedanta school of Hinduism 10633512 18 n 0b smasher 0 stunner 0 knockout 0 beauty 0 ravisher 1 sweetheart 1 peach 0 lulu 0 looker 0 mantrap 0 dish 0 003 @ 10807146 n 0000 + 00220265 a 0b01 + 02119913 v 0201 | a very attractive or seductive looking woman 10633741 18 n 01 smasher 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01569486 v 0103 + 01404426 v 0101 + 00336733 v 0101 | a person who smashes something 10633879 18 n 01 smiler 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01069534 v 0101 + 00028558 v 0101 ~ 10618623 n 0000 ~ 10634023 n 0000 | a person who smiles 10634023 18 n 01 smirker 0 002 @ 10633879 n 0000 + 00029329 v 0101 | a smiler whose smile is offensively self-satisfied 10634145 18 n 02 smith 0 metalworker 0 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 ~ 09878558 n 0000 ~ 10125029 n 0000 | someone who works metal (especially by hammering it when it is hot and malleable) 10634328 18 n 01 smith 1 005 @ 10625393 n 0000 ~ 09830038 n 0000 ~ 10172048 n 0000 ~ 10288896 n 0000 ~ 10732023 n 0000 | someone who works at something specified 10634492 18 n 02 smoker 0 tobacco_user 0 007 @ 09635878 n 0000 + 01200739 v 0101 ! 10382018 n 0101 ~ 09925150 n 0000 ~ 09942559 n 0000 ~ 09942644 n 0000 ~ 10454936 n 0000 | a person who smokes tobacco 10634695 18 n 04 smoothie 0 smoothy 0 sweet_talker 0 charmer 1 002 @ 10215212 n 0000 + 01810472 v 0409 | someone with an assured and ingratiating manner 10634850 18 n 05 smuggler 0 runner 1 contrabandist 0 moon_curser 0 moon-curser 0 006 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 03100924 n 0301 + 02350852 v 0101 ~ 09993433 n 0000 ~ 10171960 n 0000 ~ 10562056 n 0000 | someone who imports or exports without paying duties 10635100 18 n 01 snake_charmer 0 001 @ 10435383 n 0000 | a performer who uses movements and music to control snakes 10635218 18 n 02 snake 0 snake_in_the_grass 0 001 @ 09851208 n 0000 | a deceitful or treacherous person 10635324 18 n 01 snarer 0 002 @ 10212645 n 0000 + 01483400 v 0103 | someone who sets snares for birds or small animals 10635445 18 n 01 snatcher 1 002 @ 10727453 n 0000 + 01442364 v 0101 | a thief who grabs and runs; "a purse snatcher" 10635564 18 n 01 sneak 2 003 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 02096119 a 0102 + 02327024 a 0101 | a person who is regarded as underhanded and furtive and contemptible 10635720 18 n 03 sneak_thief 0 pilferer 0 snitcher 1 004 @ 10727453 n 0000 + 02327226 v 0302 + 02281711 v 0201 ~ 10794913 n 0000 | a thief who steals without using violence 10635895 18 n 02 sneerer 0 scorner 0 005 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01778720 v 0203 + 00798638 v 0204 + 00032771 v 0101 + 00032532 v 0101 | a person who expresses contempt by remarks or facial expression 10636094 18 n 01 sneezer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00004819 v 0101 | a person who sneezes 10636186 18 n 01 sniffer 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02129497 v 0101 + 00007549 v 0101 | a person who sniffs 10636295 18 n 02 sniffler 0 sniveler 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who breathes audibly through a congested nose 10636415 18 n 01 sniper 0 002 @ 10314614 n 0000 + 01137927 v 0102 | a marksman who shoots at people from a concealed place 10636540 18 n 04 snob 0 prig 0 snot 0 snoot 0 004 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01896449 a 0403 + 01896449 a 0305 + 01864680 a 0105 | a person regarded as arrogant and annoying 10636709 18 n 02 snoop 0 snooper 0 005 @ 10661549 n 0000 + 00787352 v 0203 + 00668361 a 0104 + 00787352 v 0103 ~ 10062498 n 0000 | a spy who makes uninvited inquiries into the private affairs of others 10636913 18 n 01 snorer 0 002 @ 10629981 n 0000 + 00017024 v 0101 | someone who snores while sleeping 10637017 18 n 01 snorter 0 003 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01046945 v 0101 + 00006523 v 0101 | someone who expresses contempt or indignation by uttering a snorting sound 10637181 18 n 01 snowboarder 0 002 @ 10624496 n 0000 + 02109138 v 0101 | someone who slides down snow-covered slopes while standing on a snowboard 10637330 18 n 02 snuffer 0 snuff_user 0 001 @ 09635878 n 0000 | a person who uses snuff 10637420 18 n 01 snuffer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00479148 v 0101 | a person who snuffs out candles 10637523 18 n 01 snuffler 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00101533 v 0101 | a person who breathes noisily (as through a nose blocked by mucus) 10637662 18 n 01 sobersides 0 001 @ 09628463 n 0000 | a serious and sedate individual 10637750 18 n 01 sob_sister 0 001 @ 10244248 n 0000 | a journalist who specializes in sentimental stories 10637858 18 n 01 soccer_player 0 003 @ 09839665 n 0000 @ 10459618 n 0000 ~ 10153521 n 0000 | an athlete who plays soccer 10637981 18 n 02 social_anthropologist 0 cultural_anthropologist 0 004 @ 09815764 n 0000 + 06156973 n 0202 + 06156973 n 0101 ~ 10552308 n 0000 | an anthropologist who studies such cultural phenomena as kinship systems 10638201 18 n 02 social_climber 0 climber 1 003 @ 10760525 n 0000 + 00249903 v 0201 ~ 10284978 n 0000 | someone seeking social prominence by obsequious behavior 10638364 18 n 01 socialist 0 014 @ 10469877 n 0000 + 00298907 a 0102 + 08383129 n 0101 + 06230561 n 0101 ~ 09964798 n 0000 ~ 10095204 n 0000 ~ 10231500 n 0000 ~ 10328814 n 0000 ~ 10638692 n 0000 ~i 10906681 n 0000 ~i 10979215 n 0000 ~i 11056907 n 0000 ~i 11267145 n 0000 ~i 11359356 n 0000 | a political advocate of socialism 10638692 18 n 03 collectivist 0 leftist 0 left-winger 0 007 @ 10638364 n 0000 + 06228396 n 0201 + 00299373 a 0101 + 08385235 n 0102 + 06224333 n 0101 + 08433285 n 0102 ~ 10454085 n 0000 | a person who belongs to the political left 10638925 18 n 01 socialite 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | a socially prominent person 10639008 18 n 02 socializer 0 socialiser 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02394092 v 0202 + 02394092 v 0101 | a person who takes part in social activities 10639158 18 n 01 social_scientist 0 007 @ 10580065 n 0000 + 06152605 n 0101 ~ 09815764 n 0000 ~ 10063451 n 0000 ~ 10433984 n 0000 ~ 10469735 n 0000 ~ 10640274 n 0000 | someone expert in the study of human society and its personal relationships 10639404 18 n 01 social_secretary 0 001 @ 10589188 n 0000 | a personal secretary who handles your social correspondence and appointments 10639543 18 n 03 social_worker 0 caseworker 0 welfare_worker 0 002 @ 10510721 n 0000 ~ 09804677 n 0000 | someone employed to provide social services (especially to the disadvantaged) 10639728 18 n 01 Socinian 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | an adherent of the teachings of Socinus; a Christian who rejects the divinity of Christ and the Trinity and original sin; influenced the development of Unitarian theology 10639953 18 n 01 sociobiologist 0 002 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 06092560 n 0101 | a biologist who studies the biological determinants of social behavior 10640102 18 n 01 sociolinguist 0 002 @ 10284134 n 0000 + 06190839 n 0101 | a linguist who studies the social and cultural factors that influence linguistic communication 10640274 18 n 01 sociologist 0 014 @ 10639158 n 0000 + 06161163 n 0101 ~ 10021919 n 0000 ~ 10507177 n 0000 ~i 10966126 n 0000 ~i 10996252 n 0000 ~i 11196659 n 0000 ~i 11242447 n 0000 ~i 11244299 n 0000 ~i 11282330 n 0000 ~i 11330316 n 0000 ~i 11345414 n 0000 ~i 11397846 n 0000 ~i 11398657 n 0000 | a social scientist who studies the institutions and development of human society 10640656 18 n 02 soda_jerk 1 soda_jerker 0 001 @ 09989248 n 0000 | someone who works at a soda fountain 10640762 18 n 01 sodalist 0 003 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 08092224 n 0000 + 08092224 n 0103 | a member of a sodality 10640876 18 n 04 sodomite 0 sodomist 0 sod 0 bugger 0 003 @ 10438792 n 0000 + 02574307 v 0403 + 00850924 n 0201 | someone who engages in anal copulation (especially a male who engages in anal copulation with another male) 10641100 18 n 02 softy 0 softie 0 001 @ 10791304 n 0000 | a person who is weak and excessively sentimental 10641209 18 n 01 sojourner 0 002 @ 10543112 n 0000 + 02715296 v 0101 | a temporary resident 10641303 18 n 01 solderer 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01598181 v 0101 | a worker who joins or mends with solder 10641415 18 n 01 soldier 0 055 @ 10078585 n 0000 + 01522777 a 0101 + 05648029 n 0102 + 01099442 v 0101 ~ 09743779 n 0000 ~ 09817314 n 0000 ~ 09910752 n 0000 ~ 09921806 n 0000 ~ 09922064 n 0000 ~ 09957730 n 0000 ~ 09973254 n 0000 ~ 10049710 n 0000 ~ 10114830 n 0000 ~ 10155666 n 0000 ~ 10165936 n 0000 ~ 10169935 n 0000 ~ 10194476 n 0000 ~ 10224540 n 0000 ~ 10239050 n 0000 ~ 10239898 n 0000 ~ 10273400 n 0000 ~ 10311130 n 0000 ~ 10313979 n 0000 ~ 10337375 n 0000 ~ 10401680 n 0000 ~ 10418718 n 0000 ~ 10429991 n 0000 ~ 10455622 n 0000 ~ 10467402 n 0000 ~ 10467639 n 0000 ~ 10526355 n 0000 ~ 10537336 n 0000 ~ 10542934 n 0000 ~ 10550146 n 0000 ~ 10593598 n 0000 ~ 10710144 n 0000 ~ 10721956 n 0000 ~ 10759048 n 0000 ~ 10781630 n 0000 ~i 10834380 n 0000 ~i 10858398 n 0000 ~i 10877445 n 0000 ~i 10939350 n 0000 ~i 11069603 n 0000 ~i 11129718 n 0000 ~i 11134046 n 0000 ~i 11140824 n 0000 ~i 11143752 n 0000 ~i 11204263 n 0000 ~i 11210582 n 0000 ~i 11249489 n 0000 ~i 11250011 n 0000 ~i 11326614 n 0000 ~i 11350341 n 0000 ~ 11377655 n 0000 | an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army; "the soldiers stood at attention" 10642537 18 n 01 solicitor 0 004 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00605436 n 0101 ~ 10268888 n 0000 | a British lawyer who gives legal advice and prepares legal documents 10642716 18 n 02 solicitor 1 canvasser 2 004 @ 10439776 n 0000 + 02464179 v 0201 + 00784104 v 0101 ~ 10136135 n 0000 | a petitioner who solicits contributions or trade or votes 10642895 18 n 01 solicitor_general 0 001 @ 10269156 n 0000 | a law officer appointed to assist an attorney general 10643012 18 n 01 soloist 0 005 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 07054685 n 0101 + 01260098 n 0101 + 01718899 v 0101 ~ 10531242 n 0000 | a musician who performs a solo 10643168 18 n 03 sommelier 0 wine_waiter 0 wine_steward 0 001 @ 10783051 n 0000 | a waiter who manages wine service in a hotel or restaurant 10643311 18 n 01 somniloquist 0 003 @ 10629981 n 0000 + 00286231 n 0103 + 00286231 n 0102 | someone who talks while asleep 10643436 18 n 02 son 0 boy 3 006 @ 10305635 n 0000 ! 10012375 n 0202 ! 10012375 n 0101 ~ 10247160 n 0000 ~ 10353152 n 0000 ~i 10981079 n 0000 | a male human offspring; "their son became a famous judge"; "his boy is taller than he is" 10643672 18 n 01 songster 0 004 @ 10619214 n 0000 + 07062058 n 0101 + 00547426 n 0101 ~ 10643799 n 0000 | a person who sings 10643799 18 n 01 songstress 0 001 @ 10643672 n 0000 | a woman songster (especially of popular songs) 10643902 18 n 03 songwriter 0 songster 1 ballad_maker 0 014 @ 09966711 n 0000 + 07062058 n 0201 ~i 10867050 n 0000 ~i 10902598 n 0000 ~i 10924215 n 0000 ~i 10958632 n 0000 ~i 10967100 n 0000 ~i 10995792 n 0000 ~i 11040717 n 0000 ~i 11076649 n 0000 ~i 11146773 n 0000 ~i 11187942 n 0000 ~i 11321274 n 0000 ~i 11410359 n 0000 | a composer of words or music for popular songs 10644277 18 n 01 son-in-law 0 001 @ 10226788 n 0000 | the husband of your daughter 10644362 18 n 01 sonneteer 0 002 @ 10463768 n 0000 + 06392995 n 0101 | a poet who writes sonnets 10644461 18 n 01 Sophist 1 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 03011124 a 0101 | any of a group of Greek philosophers and teachers in the 5th century BC who speculated on a wide range of subjects 10644647 18 n 02 sophisticate 0 man_of_the_world 0 004 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 02393906 v 0101 ~ 09986936 n 0000 ~ 10631385 n 0000 | a worldly-wise person 10644800 18 n 02 sophomore 0 soph 0 002 @ 10294512 n 0000 + 01019191 a 0101 | a second-year undergraduate 10644908 18 n 01 soprano 0 014 @ 10619214 n 0000 ~ 09957538 n 0000 ~ 10333099 n 0000 ~i 10987144 n 0000 ~i 11152758 n 0000 ~i 11227758 n 0000 ~i 11229418 n 0000 ~i 11262459 n 0000 ~i 11266398 n 0000 ~i 11320321 n 0000 ~i 11345862 n 0000 ~i 11354312 n 0000 ~i 11354768 n 0000 ~i 11368042 n 0000 | a female singer 10645222 18 n 06 sorcerer 0 magician 0 wizard 0 necromancer 0 thaumaturge 0 thaumaturgist 0 011 @ 10390080 n 0000 + 05987679 n 0404 + 01580464 a 0306 + 01580464 a 0307 + 05976844 n 0201 ~ 10074893 n 0000 ~ 10091842 n 0000 ~ 10301243 n 0000 ~ 10645902 n 0000 ~ 10804220 n 0000 ~i 10898424 n 0000 | one who practices magic or sorcery 10645556 18 n 02 shaman 0 priest-doctor 0 003 @ 10490835 n 0000 + 02574799 v 0101 ~ 10645801 n 0000 | in societies practicing shamanism: one acting as a medium between the visible and spirit worlds; practices sorcery for healing or divination 10645801 18 n 01 medicine_man 0 002 @ 10645556 n 0000 ~ 10524940 n 0000 | a Native American shaman 10645902 18 n 01 sorceress 0 002 @ 10645222 n 0000 ~ 09517114 n 0000 | a woman sorcerer 10645992 18 n 01 sorehead 0 001 @ 10304662 n 0000 | someone who is peevish or disgruntled 10646084 18 n 01 sort 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person of a particular character or nature; "what sort of person is he?"; "he's a good sort" 10646229 18 n 01 sorter 0 002 @ 09947909 n 0000 + 00656296 v 0103 | a clerk who sorts things (as letters at the post office) 10646356 18 n 01 soubrette 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a pert or flirtatious young girl 10646444 18 n 02 soul 0 psyche 0 003 @ 10655996 n 0000 + 01785285 a 0202 ~ 09569105 n 0000 | the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life 10646614 18 n 01 soul_mate 0 001 @ 09645472 n 0000 | someone for whom you have a deep affinity 10646711 18 n 01 sounding_board 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person whose reactions to something serve as an indication of its acceptability; "I would use newspapermen as a sounding board for such policies" 10646919 18 n 01 soundman 0 001 @ 10715747 n 0000 | a technician in charge of amplifying sound or producing sound effects (as for a TV or radio broadcast) 10647076 18 n 01 sourdough 0 003 @ 10602839 n 0000 @ 10504883 n 0000 ;r 08700557 n 0000 | a settler or prospector (especially in western United States or northwest Canada and Alaska) 10647261 18 n 04 sourpuss 0 picklepuss 0 gloomy_Gus 0 pouter 0 004 @ 09654317 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02724891 v 0402 + 00034751 v 0401 | someone with a habitually sullen or gloomy expression 10647459 18 n 01 Southern_Baptist 0 002 @ 09858089 n 0000 #m 08106921 n 0000 | a member of the Southern Baptist Convention 10647584 18 n 01 Southerner 0 004 @ 09758057 n 0000 #m 09073186 n 0000 ~ 09973094 n 0000 ~ 10157992 n 0000 | an American who lives in the South 10647730 18 n 05 Rebel 2 Reb 0 Johnny_Reb 0 Johnny 0 greyback 0 002 @ 09973254 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | `Johnny' was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; `greyback' derived from their grey Confederate uniforms 10648006 18 n 03 sovereign 0 crowned_head 0 monarch 0 014 @ 10560786 n 0000 @ 10184340 n 0000 + 00721783 a 0301 + 01596302 a 0301 + 00721783 a 0303 + 00721783 a 0302 + 01596302 a 0302 ~ 09911608 n 0000 ~ 09915972 n 0000 ~ 10006777 n 0000 ~ 10072812 n 0000 ~ 10251212 n 0000 ~ 10330071 n 0000 ~ 10604948 n 0000 | a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right 10648382 18 n 01 sower 0 004 @ 10098586 n 0000 + 01503986 v 0102 + 01503512 v 0101 + 00971402 v 0101 | someone who sows 10648504 18 n 01 space_cadet 0 002 @ 10618762 n 0000 ;c 03814104 n 0000 | someone who seems unable to respond appropriately to reality (as if under the influence of some narcotic drug) 10648691 18 n 01 spacewalker 0 001 @ 09837427 n 0000 | an astronaut who is active outside a spacecraft in outer space 10648811 18 n 01 space_writer 0 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a writer paid by the area of the copy 10648907 18 n 01 spammer 0 001 @ 10598214 n 0000 | someone who sends unwanted email (often in bulk) 10649009 18 n 03 Spanish_American 1 Hispanic_American 0 Hispanic 0 003 @ 09758057 n 0000 + 03083586 a 0301 ~ 09998227 n 0000 | an American whose first language is Spanish 10649182 18 n 01 sparer 0 002 @ 09631739 n 0000 + 02470006 v 0101 | someone who refrains from injuring or destroying 10649301 18 n 02 sparring_partner 0 sparring_mate 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | a boxer who spars with another boxer who is training for an important fight 10649455 18 n 01 spastic 0 001 @ 10417732 n 0000 | a person suffering from spastic paralysis 10649550 18 n 05 speaker 0 talker 0 utterer 0 verbalizer 0 verbaliser 0 037 @ 09831117 n 0000 + 00944022 v 0405 + 00944022 v 0303 + 00832422 v 0202 + 00965602 v 0202 + 00944022 v 0201 + 00944022 v 0102 ~ 09804005 n 0000 ~ 09907469 n 0000 ~ 09931028 n 0000 ~ 09981478 n 0000 ~ 10031898 n 0000 ~ 10052609 n 0000 ~ 10054510 n 0000 ~ 10067809 n 0000 ~ 10168648 n 0000 ~ 10227450 n 0000 ~ 10272244 n 0000 ~ 10285498 n 0000 ~ 10329014 n 0000 ~ 10354048 n 0000 ~ 10362274 n 0000 ~ 10365535 n 0000 ~ 10400371 n 0000 ~ 10483509 n 0000 ~ 10526663 n 0000 ~ 10531364 n 0000 ~ 10650493 n 0000 ~ 10666219 n 0000 ~ 10673650 n 0000 ~ 10709591 n 0000 ~ 10767340 n 0000 ~ 10778257 n 0000 ~ 10778515 n 0000 ~ 10782913 n 0000 ~ 10796967 n 0000 ~ 10805709 n 0000 | someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous); "the speaker at commencement"; "an utterer of useful maxims" 10650493 18 n 01 native_speaker 0 001 @ 10649550 n 0000 | a speaker of a particular language who has spoken that language since earliest childhood; "native speakers of French" 10650671 18 n 01 Speaker 1 002 @ 10488931 n 0000 + 00605539 n 0101 | the presiding officer of a deliberative assembly; "the leader of the majority party is the Speaker of the House of Representatives" 10650874 18 n 01 spearhead 0 002 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 02445473 v 0101 | someone who leads or initiates an activity (attack or campaign etc.) 10651016 18 n 01 speechwriter 0 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a writer who composes speeches for others to deliver 10651127 18 n 01 special_agent 0 002 @ 09796794 n 0000 ! 10758625 n 0102 | someone whose authority is limited to the special undertaking they have been instructed to perform 10651303 18 n 03 specialist 0 specializer 0 specialiser 0 030 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 02451029 v 0302 + 02451029 v 0201 + 02285944 a 0101 + 02810811 a 0101 + 05713131 n 0101 + 00584498 n 0105 + 02451029 v 0101 + 02451029 v 0102 ! 10539879 n 0102 ~ 09639603 n 0000 ~ 09840488 n 0000 ~ 09911182 n 0000 ~ 09997972 n 0000 ~ 10001270 n 0000 ~ 10032138 n 0000 ~ 10032289 n 0000 ~ 10065262 n 0000 ~ 10110633 n 0000 ~ 10147791 n 0000 ~ 10163575 n 0000 ~ 10163708 n 0000 ~ 10230249 n 0000 ~ 10230422 n 0000 ~ 10282843 n 0000 ~ 10331945 n 0000 ~ 10400004 n 0000 ~ 10403388 n 0000 ~ 10724165 n 0000 ~ 10747470 n 0000 | an expert who is devoted to one occupation or branch of learning 10651974 18 n 02 specialist 1 medical_specialist 0 035 @ 10040615 n 0000 + 02285944 a 0101 + 02810811 a 0101 + 05713131 n 0101 + 00584498 n 0105 + 02451029 v 0101 + 02451029 v 0102 ~ 09812936 n 0000 ~ 09848006 n 0000 ~ 09913897 n 0000 ~ 09938755 n 0000 ~ 10025839 n 0000 ~ 10030728 n 0000 ~ 10034516 n 0000 ~ 10061003 n 0000 ~ 10071569 n 0000 ~ 10076722 n 0000 ~ 10079131 n 0000 ~ 10147918 n 0000 ~ 10173582 n 0000 ~ 10190353 n 0000 ~ 10214588 n 0000 ~ 10231901 n 0000 ~ 10373964 n 0000 ~ 10389398 n 0000 ~ 10397332 n 0000 ~ 10398772 n 0000 ~ 10404858 n 0000 ~ 10405053 n 0000 ~ 10498412 n 0000 ~ 10507601 n 0000 ~ 10523558 n 0000 ~ 10523799 n 0000 ~ 10547598 n 0000 ~ 10761150 n 0000 | practices one branch of medicine 10652696 18 n 01 specifier 0 002 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 00717446 v 0106 | someone who draws up specifications giving details (as for obtaining a patent) 10652848 18 n 05 spectator 0 witness 1 viewer 1 watcher 2 looker 1 020 @ 09649777 n 0000 + 02134989 v 0501 + 02133118 v 0401 + 02154940 v 0401 + 02155378 v 0302 + 02133338 v 0201 + 02156130 v 0101 ~ 09897053 n 0000 ~ 09904786 n 0000 ~ 09932787 n 0000 ~ 10095087 n 0000 ~ 10142188 n 0000 ~ 10356124 n 0000 ~ 10393981 n 0000 ~ 10397725 n 0000 ~ 10460291 n 0000 ~ 10560663 n 0000 ~ 10661549 n 0000 ~ 10668348 n 0000 ~ 10780994 n 0000 | a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind); "the spectators applauded the performance"; "television viewers"; "sky watchers discovered a new star" 10653473 18 n 02 speculator 0 plunger 0 007 @ 09629201 n 0000 @ 10138501 n 0000 + 02276935 v 0101 ~ 10187431 n 0000 ~ 10398651 n 0000 ~ 10574274 n 0000 ~ 10767633 n 0000 | someone who risks losses for the possibility of considerable gains 10653714 18 n 01 speculator 1 003 @ 10728103 n 0000 + 00929020 v 0101 + 00635105 v 0101 | someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts 10653862 18 n 01 speech_therapist 0 002 @ 10726882 n 0000 + 00708466 n 0101 | a therapist who treats speech defects and disorders 10653994 18 n 02 speeder 0 speed_demon 0 002 @ 10054631 n 0000 + 02059899 v 0101 | a driver who exceeds the safe speed limit 10654121 18 n 01 speed_freak 0 001 @ 09788253 n 0000 | addict who habitually uses stimulant drugs (especially amphetamines) 10654247 18 n 02 speedskater 0 speed_skater 0 001 @ 10216109 n 0000 | an ice-skater who races competitively; usually around an oval course 10654388 18 n 01 spellbinder 0 004 @ 10400371 n 0000 + 01825070 v 0104 + 00779567 v 0106 + 00020919 v 0102 | an orator who can hold his listeners spellbound 10654547 18 n 03 speller 0 good_speller 0 poor_speller 0 002 @ 10820913 n 0000 + 00939909 v 0101 | someone who spells words 10654673 18 n 03 spender 1 disburser 0 expender 0 004 @ 10004189 n 0000 + 02271905 v 0302 + 02306463 v 0201 + 02271905 v 0101 | someone who spends money to purchase goods or services 10654858 18 n 04 spendthrift 0 spend-all 0 spender 2 scattergood 0 003 @ 10499146 n 0000 + 02272374 v 0301 ~ 10655023 n 0000 | someone who spends money prodigally 10655023 18 n 02 big_spender 0 high_roller 1 001 @ 10654858 n 0000 | one who spends lavishly and ostentatiously on entertainment; "the last of the big spenders" 10655186 18 n 01 sphinx 2 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | an inscrutable person who keeps his thoughts and intentions secret 10655305 18 n 02 spindlelegs 0 spindleshanks 0 001 @ 10728446 n 0000 | a thin person with long thin legs 10655412 18 n 02 spin_doctor 0 spinmeister 0 001 @ 10510550 n 0000 | a public relations person who tries to forestall negative publicity by publicizing a favorable interpretation of the words or actions of a company or political party or famous person; "his title is Director of Communications but he is just a spin doctor" 10655738 18 n 03 spinner 0 spinster 1 thread_maker 0 002 @ 10303761 n 0000 + 01521405 v 0101 | someone who spins (who twists fibers into threads) 10655886 18 n 02 spinster 0 old_maid 0 002 @ 10759169 n 0000 + 13991274 n 0101 | an elderly unmarried woman 10655996 18 n 01 spirit 1 003 @ 10777586 n 0000 + 01232195 v 0101 ~ 10646444 n 0000 | the vital principle or animating force within living things 10656144 18 n 01 spitfire 0 001 @ 10072651 n 0000 | a highly emotional and quick-tempered person (especially a girl or woman) 10656272 18 n 02 spitter 0 expectorator 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00006238 v 0201 + 00101710 v 0101 | a person who spits (ejects saliva or phlegm from the mouth) 10656436 18 n 01 spiv 0 002 @ 10217586 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a person without employment who makes money by various dubious schemes; goes about smartly dressed and having a good time 10656627 18 n 01 splicer 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01562650 v 0101 | a worker who splices ropes together by interweaving strands 10656758 18 n 01 splicer 1 002 @ 10809832 n 0000 + 01562966 v 0101 | a woodworker who joins pieces of wood with a splice 10656881 18 n 01 split_end 0 002 @ 10076206 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | (football) an offensive end who lines up at a distance from the other linemen 10657033 18 n 02 splitter 0 divider 1 003 @ 10713320 n 0000 + 02473085 v 0201 ! 10296174 n 0101 | a taxonomist who classifies organisms into many groups on the basis of relatively minor characteristics 10657237 18 n 01 splitter 1 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01559354 v 0102 | a worker who splits fish and removes the backbone 10657359 18 n 01 spoiler 1 001 @ 09909143 n 0000 | a candidate with no chance of winning but who may draw enough votes to prevent one of the leading candidates from winning 10657534 18 n 04 spoilsport 0 killjoy 0 wet_blanket 0 party_pooper 0 003 @ 09654317 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 ~ 10811818 n 0000 | someone who spoils the pleasure of others 10657708 18 n 01 spokesman 0 001 @ 10657783 n 0000 | a male spokesperson 10657783 18 n 04 spokesperson 0 interpreter 0 representative 2 voice 0 007 @ 09794206 n 0000 ~ 09807206 n 0000 ~ 10114551 n 0000 ~ 10355514 n 0000 ~ 10657708 n 0000 ~ 10658132 n 0000 ~ 10746438 n 0000 | an advocate who represents someone else's policy or purpose; "the meeting was attended by spokespersons for all the major organs of government" 10658132 18 n 01 spokeswoman 0 001 @ 10657783 n 0000 | a female spokesperson 10658211 18 n 01 sponger 1 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01386300 v 0101 | a workman employed to collect sponges 10658320 18 n 03 sport 0 sportsman 0 sportswoman 0 002 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 04846786 n 0201 | someone who engages in sports 10658445 18 n 01 sport 2 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person known for the way she (or he) behaves when teased or defeated or subjected to trying circumstances; "a good sport"; "a poor sport" 10658636 18 n 02 sport 3 summercater 0 001 @ 10763821 n 0000 | (Maine colloquial) a temporary summer resident of Maine 10658757 18 n 02 sporting_man 0 outdoor_man 0 001 @ 09806201 n 0000 | someone who enjoys outdoor activities 10658867 18 n 01 sporting_man 1 002 @ 10138501 n 0000 ~ 10066195 n 0000 | someone who leads a merry existence; especially a gambler on the outcome of sporting events 10659035 18 n 03 sports_announcer 0 sportscaster 0 sports_commentator 0 002 @ 09814565 n 0000 + 00971292 v 0201 | an announcer who reads sports news or describes sporting events 10659215 18 n 01 sports_editor 0 001 @ 10376149 n 0000 | the newspaper editor responsible for sports news 10659323 18 n 03 sports_fan 0 fan 1 rooter 0 004 @ 10079390 n 0000 + 08240502 n 0201 ~ 09796374 n 0000 ~ 10524678 n 0000 | an enthusiastic devotee of sports 10659482 18 n 02 sports_writer 0 sportswriter 0 001 @ 10244248 n 0000 | a journalist who writes about sports 10659593 18 n 01 spotter 1 002 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 00510688 v 0101 | a worker employed to apply spots (as markers or identifiers) 10659725 18 n 01 spotter 2 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | a worker employed at a dry-cleaning establishment to remove spots 10659844 18 n 02 spot-welder 0 spot_welder 0 005 @ 10793333 n 0000 + 01598977 v 0201 + 01598977 v 0202 + 01598977 v 0101 + 01598977 v 0102 | a welder who does spot welding 10660018 18 n 05 spouse 0 partner 1 married_person 0 mate 0 better_half 0 013 @ 10255246 n 0000 @ 10044087 n 0000 #m 08005815 n 0000 + 01431486 v 0402 + 02812787 a 0101 ~ 09872713 n 0000 ~ 09978203 n 0000 ~ 10190191 n 0000 ~ 10213586 n 0000 ~ 10348495 n 0000 ~ 10375765 n 0000 ~ 10471816 n 0000 ~ 10800308 n 0000 | a person's partner in marriage 10660366 18 n 01 sprawler 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01546208 v 0101 | a person who sprawls; "he is such a sprawler he needs a bed to himself" 10660510 18 n 01 sprayer 0 002 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01376216 v 0101 | a worker who applies spray to a surface 10660621 18 n 01 sprog 0 002 @ 09937051 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a child 10660699 18 n 01 sprog 1 003 @ 10531965 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a new military recruit 10660811 18 n 01 sprinter 0 003 @ 10562445 n 0000 + 01932532 v 0101 ~i 11151125 n 0000 | someone who runs a short distance at top speed 10660949 18 n 01 spurner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00798638 v 0102 | a person who rejects (someone or something) with contempt; "she was known as a spurner of all suitors"; "he was no spurner of rules" 10661153 18 n 02 spy 0 undercover_agent 0 011 @ 10588855 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00787132 v 0101 + 00787352 v 0101 ~ 09989722 n 0000 ~ 10047201 n 0000 ~ 10083726 n 0000 ~ 10122997 n 0000 ~ 10225452 n 0000 ~ 10630366 n 0000 ~i 11184153 n 0000 | (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain information about its enemies or by a business to obtain industrial secrets from competitors 10661549 18 n 01 spy 1 005 @ 10652848 n 0000 + 00787132 v 0101 + 00787352 v 0101 ~ 10636709 n 0000 ~ 10708600 n 0000 | a secret watcher; someone who secretly watches other people; "my spies tell me that you had a good time last night" 10661786 18 n 01 spymaster 0 001 @ 10318314 n 0000 | someone who directs clandestine intelligence activities 10661897 18 n 01 squabbler 0 001 @ 10304662 n 0000 | someone who quarrels about a small matter 10661994 18 n 01 square_dancer 0 002 @ 10118631 n 0000 + 01902886 v 0101 | someone who does square dancing 10662103 18 n 03 square_shooter 0 straight_shooter 0 straight_arrow 0 002 @ 10158287 n 0000 ! 10276234 n 0101 | a frank and honest person 10662243 18 n 02 square 0 square_toes 0 002 @ 09976635 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a formal and conservative person with old-fashioned views 10662386 18 n 02 square 1 lame 0 001 @ 10618762 n 0000 | someone who doesn't understand what is going on 10662493 18 n 01 squatter 1 002 @ 10233322 n 0000 + 02655814 v 0101 | someone who settles on land without right or title 10662616 18 n 03 squatter 2 homesteader 0 nester 0 002 @ 10602839 n 0000 + 00416156 v 0201 | someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it 10662798 18 n 01 squaw 0 001 @ 09664887 n 0000 | derogatory terms for an American Indian woman 10662895 18 n 01 squaw_man 0 001 @ 09661981 n 0000 | derogatory term for a white man married to a North American Indian woman 10663023 18 n 01 squeeze 0 002 @ 09645472 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) a person's girlfriend or boyfriend; "she was his main squeeze" 10663166 18 n 02 squinter 0 squint-eye 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00008595 v 0101 | a person with strabismus 10663276 18 n 01 squire 0 002 @ 10265336 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an English country landowner 10663376 18 n 01 squire 1 003 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 02030049 v 0101 ~ 09828109 n 0000 | young nobleman attendant on a knight 10663501 18 n 02 squire 2 gallant 0 002 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 00643128 a 0202 | a man who attends or escorts a woman 10663618 18 n 01 stabber 0 003 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 01234216 v 0102 + 01232914 v 0101 | someone who stabs another person 10663740 18 n 05 stableman 0 stableboy 0 groom 1 hostler 0 ostler 0 002 @ 10196310 n 0000 + 00045370 v 0302 | someone employed in a stable to take care of the horses 10663908 18 n 01 stacker 0 003 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01506584 v 0101 + 01506036 v 0101 | a laborer who builds up a stack or pile 10664037 18 n 02 staff_member 0 staffer 0 003 @ 10073616 n 0000 #m 08456947 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | an employee who is a member of a staff of workers (especially a member of the staff that works for the President of the United States) 10664278 18 n 01 staff_officer 0 004 @ 09962449 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 10245457 n 0000 ~ 10518695 n 0000 | a commissioned officer assigned to a military commander's staff 10664456 18 n 01 staff_sergeant 0 001 @ 10600224 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer ranking above corporal and below sergeant first class in the Army or Marines or above airman 1st class in the Air Force 10664662 18 n 01 stage_director 0 002 @ 10034960 n 0000 ~ 09830517 n 0000 | someone who supervises the actors and directs the action in the production of a stage show 10664831 18 n 02 stagehand 0 stage_technician 0 004 @ 10073616 n 0000 #m 08260616 n 0000 ~ 10502980 n 0000 ~ 10575552 n 0000 | an employee of a theater who performs work involved in putting on a theatrical production 10665050 18 n 02 stage_manager 0 stager 0 003 @ 10696316 n 0000 + 01651668 v 0201 + 01715304 v 0201 | someone who supervises the physical aspects in the production of a show and who is in charge of the stage when the show is being performed 10665293 18 n 03 staggerer 0 totterer 0 reeler 1 004 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01928835 v 0302 + 01922796 v 0203 + 01928835 v 0101 | someone who walks unsteadily as if about to fall 10665471 18 n 01 stainer 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 00286768 v 0101 | a worker who stains (wood or fabric) 10665579 18 n 01 stakeholder 0 001 @ 10374841 n 0000 | someone entrusted to hold the stakes for two or more persons betting against one another; must deliver the stakes to the winner 10665764 18 n 01 Stalinist 0 002 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 08457622 n 0109 | a follower of Stalin and Stalinism 10665872 18 n 01 stalker 0 002 @ 10212645 n 0000 + 02005284 v 0101 | someone who stalks game 10665967 18 n 01 stalker 1 002 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01928101 v 0101 | someone who walks with long stiff strides 10666080 18 n 01 stalking-horse 0 001 @ 09909143 n 0000 | a candidate put forward to divide the Opposition or to mask the true candidate 10666219 18 n 02 stammerer 0 stutterer 0 003 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00983576 v 0202 + 00983576 v 0103 | someone who speaks with involuntary pauses and repetitions 10666381 18 n 04 stamper 0 stomper 0 tramper 0 trampler 0 005 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01933420 v 0402 + 01925197 v 0306 + 01929291 v 0201 + 01929291 v 0102 | someone who walks with a heavy noisy gait or who stamps on the ground 10666607 18 n 01 stamper 1 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 01627605 v 0101 | a workman whose job is to form or cut out by applying a mold or die (either by hand or by operating a stamping machine) 10666798 18 n 01 stamp_dealer 0 001 @ 10740102 n 0000 | a dealer in stamps (whose customers are stamp collectors) 10666914 18 n 01 standard-bearer 0 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | an outstanding leader of a political movement 10667021 18 n 02 standardizer 0 standardiser 0 003 @ 09632901 n 0000 + 00468630 v 0202 + 00468630 v 0101 | a person who sets a standard for things to conform to 10667184 18 n 01 standee 0 003 @ 10667472 n 0000 ;c 04475240 n 0000 + 01548893 v 0101 | someone who stands in a place where one might otherwise sit (as a spectator who uses standing room in a theater or a passenger on a crowded bus or train); "the allowed number of standees is posted" 10667472 18 n 01 stander 0 005 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 + 01548893 v 0101 ! 10623367 n 0101 ~ 10667184 n 0000 | an organism (person or animal) that stands; "a crowd of sitters and standers" 10667676 18 n 07 stand-in 0 substitute 0 relief 0 reliever 1 backup 0 backup_man 0 fill-in 0 010 @ 09649426 n 0000 + 02263424 v 0704 + 02417305 v 0402 + 01859862 a 0203 + 02399804 v 0201 + 02263424 v 0201 + 02263424 v 0103 ~ 10288986 n 0000 ~ 10686285 n 0000 ~ 10699600 n 0000 | someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult); "the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes"; "we need extra employees for summer fill-ins" 10668135 18 n 03 star 0 principal 1 lead 0 007 @ 09784701 n 0000 + 01724857 v 0101 + 02637430 v 0101 ~ 09987497 n 0000 ~ 10109253 n 0000 ~ 10218056 n 0000 ~ 10718046 n 0000 | an actor who plays a principal role 10668348 18 n 01 starer 0 003 @ 10652848 n 0000 + 02137210 v 0102 + 00033399 v 0101 | a viewer who gazes fixedly (often with hostility) 10668486 18 n 01 starets 0 002 @ 09793689 n 0000 ~i 11274673 n 0000 | a religious adviser (not necessarily a priest) in the Eastern Orthodox Church 10668636 18 n 01 starlet 0 001 @ 09787123 n 0000 | a young (film) actress who is publicized as a future star 10668747 18 n 02 starter 2 dispatcher 0 001 @ 10391775 n 0000 | the official who signals the beginning of a race or competition 10668877 18 n 01 starter 3 002 @ 09636221 n 0000 ~ 10669013 n 0000 | a contestant in a team sport who is in the game at the beginning 10669013 18 n 01 starting_pitcher 0 003 @ 10455755 n 0000 @ 10668877 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitcher who starts in a baseball game 10669163 18 n 01 starveling 0 001 @ 10428756 n 0000 | someone who is starving (or being starved) 10669262 18 n 01 stater 0 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | a resident of a particular state or group of states; "Keystone stater"; "farm staters" 10669401 18 n 02 state's_attorney 0 state_attorney 0 001 @ 10504443 n 0000 | a prosecuting attorney for a state 10669515 18 n 01 state_senator 0 001 @ 10597923 n 0000 | a member of a state senate 10669601 18 n 03 statesman 0 solon 0 national_leader 0 117 @ 10469877 n 0000 + 00756614 a 0102 + 04898060 n 0101 ~ 10068293 n 0000 ~ 10127373 n 0000 ~ 10671950 n 0000 ~i 10827462 n 0000 ~i 10828360 n 0000 ~i 10829461 n 0000 ~i 10831651 n 0000 ~i 10840822 n 0000 ~i 10846556 n 0000 ~i 10847477 n 0000 ~i 10848594 n 0000 ~i 10850052 n 0000 ~i 10851681 n 0000 ~i 10852164 n 0000 ~i 10857163 n 0000 ~i 10861253 n 0000 ~i 10864401 n 0000 ~i 10870560 n 0000 ~i 10871195 n 0000 ~i 10872102 n 0000 ~i 10874373 n 0000 ~i 10875200 n 0000 ~i 10882418 n 0000 ~i 10883492 n 0000 ~i 10888794 n 0000 ~i 10892646 n 0000 ~i 10897913 n 0000 ~i 10906515 n 0000 ~i 10909441 n 0000 ~i 10913582 n 0000 ~i 10914825 n 0000 ~i 10915440 n 0000 ~i 10917064 n 0000 ~i 10917698 n 0000 ~i 10918060 n 0000 ~i 10920276 n 0000 ~i 10922686 n 0000 ~i 10932203 n 0000 ~i 10935857 n 0000 ~i 10944401 n 0000 ~i 10945691 n 0000 ~i 10947575 n 0000 ~i 10950179 n 0000 ~i 10950529 n 0000 ~i 10951995 n 0000 ~i 10957356 n 0000 ~i 10992487 n 0000 ~i 10996993 n 0000 ~i 11009606 n 0000 ~i 11021664 n 0000 ~i 11027746 n 0000 ~i 11035646 n 0000 ~i 11042461 n 0000 ~i 11045664 n 0000 ~i 11054592 n 0000 ~i 11071065 n 0000 ~i 11073339 n 0000 ~i 11105103 n 0000 ~i 11116023 n 0000 ~i 11117810 n 0000 ~i 11121690 n 0000 ~i 11122134 n 0000 ~i 11123854 n 0000 ~i 11124277 n 0000 ~i 11128757 n 0000 ~i 11131567 n 0000 ~i 11158671 n 0000 ~i 11167719 n 0000 ~i 11170624 n 0000 ~i 11173190 n 0000 ~i 11178972 n 0000 ~i 11191288 n 0000 ~i 11197522 n 0000 ~i 11203595 n 0000 ~i 11204917 n 0000 ~i 11210173 n 0000 ~i 11211643 n 0000 ~i 11214577 n 0000 ~i 11219717 n 0000 ~i 11220802 n 0000 ~i 11222823 n 0000 ~i 11229780 n 0000 ~i 11237172 n 0000 ~i 11239625 n 0000 ~i 11249791 n 0000 ~i 11256307 n 0000 ~i 11256487 n 0000 ~i 11261844 n 0000 ~i 11265100 n 0000 ~i 11269312 n 0000 ~i 11271985 n 0000 ~i 11281473 n 0000 ~i 11287333 n 0000 ~i 11297890 n 0000 ~i 11305272 n 0000 ~i 11312381 n 0000 ~i 11326292 n 0000 ~i 11326614 n 0000 ~i 11343716 n 0000 ~i 11343844 n 0000 ~i 11345141 n 0000 ~i 11345658 n 0000 ~i 11349685 n 0000 ~i 11357994 n 0000 ~i 11363620 n 0000 ~i 11380739 n 0000 ~i 11384238 n 0000 ~i 11390649 n 0000 ~i 11390985 n 0000 ~i 11392367 n 0000 ~i 11395082 n 0000 ~i 11400424 n 0000 ~i 11400918 n 0000 ~i 11420226 n 0000 | a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs 10671950 18 n 01 stateswoman 0 002 @ 10669601 n 0000 ~i 11357774 n 0000 | a woman statesman 10672044 18 n 01 state_treasurer 0 001 @ 10746908 n 0000 | the treasurer for a state government 10672142 18 n 02 stationer 0 stationery_seller 0 001 @ 10329563 n 0000 | a merchant who sells writing materials and office supplies 10672276 18 n 02 stationmaster 0 station_agent 0 001 @ 10318314 n 0000 | the person in charge of a railway station 10672393 18 n 02 statistician 0 actuary 0 005 @ 09906486 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 02950879 a 0201 + 06027814 n 0101 ~ 10700243 n 0000 | someone versed in the collection and interpretation of numerical data (especially someone who uses statistics to calculate insurance premiums) 10672677 18 n 02 statistician 1 mathematical_statistician 0 002 @ 10320928 n 0000 + 06027814 n 0101 | a mathematician who specializes in statistics 10672827 18 n 02 stay-at-home 0 homebody 0 001 @ 09628463 n 0000 | a person who seldom goes anywhere; one not given to wandering or travel 10672968 18 n 01 steamfitter 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | a craftsman who installs and maintains equipment for ventilating or heating or refrigerating 10673118 18 n 03 steelmaker 0 steelworker 0 steelman 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | a worker engaged in making steel 10673232 18 n 01 steeplejack 0 001 @ 10260997 n 0000 | someone who builds or maintains very tall structures 10673342 18 n 01 stemmer 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a worker who makes or applies stems for artificial flowers 10673454 18 n 03 stenographer 0 amanuensis 0 shorthand_typist 0 003 @ 10589188 n 0000 + 06361497 n 0102 + 00616749 n 0101 | someone skilled in the transcription of speech (especially dictation) 10673650 18 n 01 stentor 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01459756 a 0102 | a speaker with an unusually loud voice 10673760 18 n 03 stepbrother 0 half-brother 0 half_brother 0 001 @ 09895920 n 0000 | a brother who has only one parent in common with you 10673900 18 n 01 stepchild 0 003 @ 09937706 n 0000 ~ 10674035 n 0000 ~ 10674514 n 0000 | a child of your spouse by a former marriage 10674035 18 n 01 stepdaughter 0 001 @ 10673900 n 0000 | a daughter of your spouse by a former marriage 10674140 18 n 01 stepfather 0 002 @ 10674371 n 0000 @ 10101439 n 0000 | the husband of your mother by a subsequent marriage 10674266 18 n 01 stepmother 0 001 @ 10674371 n 0000 | the wife of your father by a subsequent marriage 10674371 18 n 01 stepparent 0 003 @ 10419190 n 0000 ~ 10674140 n 0000 ~ 10674266 n 0000 | the spouse of your parent by a subsequent marriage 10674514 18 n 01 stepson 0 001 @ 10673900 n 0000 | the son your spouse by a former marriage 10674608 18 n 09 stevedore 0 loader 0 longshoreman 0 docker 0 dockhand 0 dock_worker 0 dockworker 0 dock-walloper 0 lumper 1 005 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 02089989 v 0401 + 01308391 v 0401 + 01614988 v 0201 + 01492646 v 0201 | a laborer who loads and unloads vessels in a port 10674881 18 n 01 steward 0 003 @ 10105843 n 0000 + 00605638 n 0101 ~ 09925532 n 0000 | someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else 10675033 18 n 02 steward 3 flight_attendant 0 003 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 00605638 n 0101 ~ 10675314 n 0000 | an attendant on an airplane 10675169 18 n 01 steward 4 002 @ 10391440 n 0000 + 00605638 n 0101 | the ship's officer who is in charge of provisions and dining arrangements 10675314 18 n 03 stewardess 0 air_hostess 0 hostess 1 001 @ 10675033 n 0000 | a woman steward on an airplane 10675425 18 n 01 stickler 0 002 @ 10316105 n 0000 + 00775831 v 0101 | someone who insists on something; "a stickler for promptness" 10675559 18 n 01 stiff 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | an ordinary man; "a lucky stiff"; "a working stiff" 10675662 18 n 02 stifler 0 smotherer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01571411 v 0201 + 01571411 v 0102 + 00391513 v 0101 | a person who stifles or smothers or suppresses; "he is a real conversation stifler"; "I see from all the yawn smotherers that it is time to stop" 10675927 18 n 02 stigmatic 0 stigmatist 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 14595511 n 0201 + 03132122 a 0101 | a person whose body is marked by religious stigmata (such as marks resembling the wounds of the crucified Christ) 10676145 18 n 01 stillborn_infant 0 002 @ 10372747 n 0000 ! 10287755 n 0101 | infant who shows no signs of life after birth 10676271 18 n 01 stinter 0 003 @ 10064278 n 0000 + 02230521 v 0101 + 02350494 v 0102 | an economizer who stints someone with something 10676408 18 n 02 stipendiary 0 stipendiary_magistrate 0 002 @ 10300642 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (United Kingdom) a paid magistrate (appointed by the Home Secretary) dealing with police cases 10676604 18 n 01 stippler 0 003 @ 10413608 n 0000 + 01685107 v 0101 + 01699668 v 0101 | a painter who stipples (creates a stippled effect) 10676745 18 n 01 stitcher 0 003 @ 10140473 n 0000 @ 09642622 n 0000 + 01331921 v 0104 | a garmentmaker who performs the finishing steps 10676883 18 n 01 stockbroker 0 001 @ 09796453 n 0000 | an agent in the buying and selling of stocks and bonds 10676995 18 n 01 stockjobber 0 002 @ 10677274 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | one who deals only with brokers or other jobbers 10677120 18 n 02 stocktaker 0 stock-taker 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | an employee whose job is to take inventory; "an outside stocktaker had to be hired" 10677274 18 n 01 stock_trader 0 003 @ 10740102 n 0000 ~ 10500752 n 0000 ~ 10676995 n 0000 | someone who buys and sells stock shares 10677408 18 n 03 stockholder 0 shareholder 0 shareowner 0 002 @ 10235776 n 0000 ~ 10677561 n 0000 | someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation 10677561 18 n 01 stockholder_of_record 0 001 @ 10677408 n 0000 | the stockholder whose name is registered on the books of the corporation as owning the shares at a particular time 10677743 18 n 01 stockist 0 006 @ 10696710 n 0000 + 13388243 n 0102 + 04328672 n 0101 + 02328055 v 0101 + 02328282 v 0101 + 02290237 v 0101 | one (as a retailer or distributor) that stocks goods 10677940 18 n 03 stockman 0 stock_raiser 0 stock_farmer 0 004 @ 10098586 n 0000 ~ 09893365 n 0000 ~ 09921470 n 0000 ~ 10607214 n 0000 | farmer who breed or raises livestock 10678115 18 n 01 Stoic 1 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 03031868 a 0101 | a member of the ancient Greek school of philosophy founded by Zeno; "a Stoic achieves happiness by submission to destiny" 10678306 18 n 02 stoic 0 unemotional_person 0 004 @ 09628463 n 0000 ! 10072651 n 0201 + 00861745 a 0101 + 00861745 a 0102 | someone who is seemingly indifferent to emotions 10678481 18 n 02 stoker 0 fireman 1 002 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 02444021 v 0101 | a laborer who tends fires (as on a coal-fired train or steamship) 10678627 18 n 01 stone_breaker 0 002 @ 09893070 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | someone who breaks up stone 10678733 18 n 02 stonecutter 0 cutter 2 001 @ 10518136 n 0000 | someone who cuts or carves stone 10678832 18 n 02 stoner 0 lapidator 0 003 @ 09840655 n 0000 + 01326182 v 0202 + 01326182 v 0101 | an attacker who pelts the victim with stones (especially with intent to kill) 10679010 18 n 01 stonewaller 0 003 @ 10368974 n 0000 + 00461087 v 0101 + 01036804 v 0101 | one who stonewalls or refuses to answer or cooperate; someone who delays by lengthy speeches etc. 10679201 18 n 01 stooper 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02041528 v 0101 + 02066560 v 0102 + 01604606 v 0101 | a person who carries himself or herself with the head and shoulders habitually bent forward 10679400 18 n 01 stooper 1 001 @ 10569067 n 0000 | a person at a racetrack who searches for winning parimutuel tickets that have been carelessly discarded by others 10679567 18 n 01 store_detective 0 001 @ 10496256 n 0000 | a private detective employed by a merchant to stop pilferage 10679689 18 n 01 storm_trooper 0 001 @ 10369951 n 0000 | a member of the Nazi SA 10679772 18 n 03 storyteller 1 fibber 0 fabricator 0 003 @ 10276234 n 0000 + 01637966 v 0301 + 00836973 v 0201 | someone who tells lies 10679910 18 n 01 stowaway 0 002 @ 10423621 n 0000 + 02150605 v 0101 | a person who hides aboard a ship or plane in the hope of getting free passage 10680060 18 n 01 strafer 0 002 @ 09959285 n 0000 + 01138568 v 0101 | a combat pilot who strafes the enemy 10680168 18 n 02 straggler 0 strayer 0 004 @ 10012790 n 0000 + 01885173 v 0204 + 01929647 v 0201 + 02070232 v 0104 | someone who strays or falls behind 10680322 18 n 02 straight_man 0 second_banana 0 001 @ 10435383 n 0000 | a performer who acts as stooge to a comedian 10680441 18 n 03 stranger 0 alien 1 unknown 0 005 @ 10233322 n 0000 + 01379820 a 0301 + 01038689 a 0201 ! 09783207 n 0101 ~ 10123690 n 0000 | anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found 10680655 18 n 01 stranger 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09783207 n 0101 | an individual that one is not acquainted with 10680773 18 n 01 straphanger 1 001 @ 10423621 n 0000 | a standing subway or bus passenger who grips a hanging strap for support 10680903 18 n 01 straphanger 2 001 @ 09965224 n 0000 | a commuter who uses public transportation 10681002 18 n 02 strategist 0 strategian 0 004 @ 10457939 n 0000 + 06259307 n 0101 + 05913942 n 0102 ~ 09810860 n 0000 | an expert in strategy (especially in warfare) 10681171 18 n 02 straw_boss 0 assistant_foreman 0 001 @ 10123978 n 0000 | a member of a work gang who supervises the other workers 10681304 18 n 01 strider 0 002 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01923704 v 0101 | a person who walks rapidly with long steps; "he was such a strider that she couldn't keep up without running" 10681485 18 n 01 stringer 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01362135 v 0101 | a worker who strings; "a stringer of beads" 10681601 18 n 01 stringer 1 002 @ 10459618 n 0000 #m 08225481 n 0000 | a member of a squad on a team; "a first stringer"; "a second stringer" 10681745 18 n 01 streaker 0 003 @ 10090749 n 0000 @ 10385098 n 0000 + 01931283 v 0101 | someone who takes off all their clothes and runs naked through a public place 10681913 18 n 02 street_cleaner 0 street_sweeper 0 001 @ 09946547 n 0000 | a worker employed to clean streets (especially one employed by a municipal sanitation department) 10682088 18 n 02 street_fighter 1 tough 2 001 @ 09958771 n 0000 | someone who learned to fight in the streets rather than being formally trained in the sport of boxing 10682258 18 n 01 street_fighter 0 001 @ 10552570 n 0000 | a contestant who is very aggressive and willing to use underhand methods 10682391 18 n 02 street_urchin 0 guttersnipe 0 003 @ 10761024 n 0000 ~ 10139342 n 0000 ~ 10682576 n 0000 | a child who spends most of his time in the streets especially in slum areas 10682576 18 n 03 street_arab 0 gamin 0 throwaway 0 002 @ 10682391 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | (sometimes offensive) a homeless boy who has been abandoned and roams the streets 10682754 18 n 07 streetwalker 0 street_girl 0 hooker 0 hustler 1 floozy 0 floozie 0 slattern 1 004 @ 10505025 n 0000 + 02433489 a 0703 + 02327592 v 0401 + 02559943 v 0102 | a prostitute who attracts customers by walking the streets 10682988 18 n 02 stretcher-bearer 0 litter-bearer 0 001 @ 09841233 n 0000 | one who helps carry a stretcher 10683098 18 n 01 strike_leader 0 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | someone who leads a strike 10683184 18 n 01 striker 0 002 @ 09649219 n 0000 + 02417777 v 0101 | an employee on strike against an employer 10683297 18 n 01 striker 1 002 @ 09880801 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | someone receiving intensive training for a naval technical rating 10683435 18 n 01 striker 2 001 @ 09839665 n 0000 | a forward on a soccer team 10683515 18 n 01 striper 0 001 @ 10602198 n 0000 | a serviceman who wears stripes on the uniform to indicate rank or years of service; "he's a four-striper" 10683674 18 n 01 strip_miner 0 002 @ 10339454 n 0000 + 01166397 v 0101 | a miner who does strip mining 10683779 18 n 07 stripper 0 striptease_artist 0 striptease 0 stripteaser 0 exotic_dancer 4 ecdysiast 0 peeler 0 007 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 00049617 v 0708 + 10683779 n 0403 + 00532527 n 0402 + 10683779 n 0304 + 00049617 v 0105 ~i 11144462 n 0000 | a performer who provides erotic entertainment by undressing to music 10684095 18 n 03 stripper 1 stemmer 1 sprigger 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01266223 v 0101 | a worker who strips the stems from moistened tobacco leaves and binds the leaves together into books 10684289 18 n 01 stroke 0 002 @ 10388619 n 0000 + 01127148 v 0101 | the oarsman nearest the stern of the shell who sets the pace for the rest of the crew 10684445 18 n 01 strongman 0 001 @ 10031556 n 0000 | a powerful political figure who rules by the exercise of force or violence; "he is determined to bring down the Iraqi strongman" 10684629 18 n 01 strongman 1 001 @ 10435383 n 0000 | a man who performs feats of strength at a fair or circus 10684741 18 n 01 struggler 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02412468 v 0102 + 01507690 v 0101 | a person who struggles with difficulties or with great effort 10684894 18 n 01 Stuart 1 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 #m 08175359 n 0000 | a member of the royal family that ruled Scotland and England 10685026 18 n 03 stud 0 he-man 0 macho-man 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a man who is virile and sexually active 10685137 18 n 03 student 0 pupil 0 educatee 0 025 @ 10078970 n 0000 #m 13862752 n 0000 + 02392628 v 0301 + 00605809 n 0101 + 00608800 v 0101 ~ 09832756 n 0000 ~ 09842555 n 0000 ~ 09920955 n 0000 ~ 09956514 n 0000 ~ 09995463 n 0000 ~ 10086013 n 0000 ~ 10237713 n 0000 ~ 10269566 n 0000 ~ 10303063 n 0000 ~ 10325848 n 0000 ~ 10381600 n 0000 ~ 10408020 n 0000 ~ 10424171 n 0000 ~ 10578201 n 0000 ~ 10597614 n 0000 ~ 10623683 n 0000 ~ 10627340 n 0000 ~ 10756051 n 0000 ~ 10804598 n 0000 ~ 10821165 n 0000 | a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution 10685698 18 n 02 student_teacher 0 practice_teacher 0 001 @ 09956350 n 0000 | a college student who is teaching under the supervision of a certified teacher in order to qualify for a degree in education 10685903 18 n 01 study 0 001 @ 10328171 n 0000 | someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play); "he is a quick study" 10686054 18 n 01 stuffed_shirt 0 002 @ 09886843 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a bore who is extremely formal, pompous, and old-fashioned 10686191 18 n 02 stumblebum 1 palooka 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | a second-rate prize fighter 10686285 18 n 03 double 1 stunt_man 0 stunt_woman 0 001 @ 10667676 n 0000 | a stand-in for movie stars to perform dangerous stunts; "his first job in Hollywood was as a double for Clark Gable" 10686480 18 n 02 stumbler 0 tripper 1 003 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01904401 v 0202 + 01904401 v 0101 | a walker or runner who trips and almost falls 10686626 18 n 09 stupid 0 stupid_person 1 stupe 0 dullard 2 dolt 1 pudding_head 0 pudden-head 0 poor_fish 0 pillock 0 006 @ 10618762 n 0000 + 01339540 a 0102 + 00441328 a 0101 ~ 09870050 n 0000 ~ 10059388 n 0000 ~ 10257632 n 0000 | a person who is not very bright; "The economy, stupid!" 10686916 18 n 01 stylist 0 002 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 07080699 n 0102 | an artist who is a master of a particular style 10687035 18 n 01 stylite 0 001 @ 09777504 n 0000 | an early Christian ascetic who lived on top of high pillars 10687148 18 n 01 subaltern 0 003 @ 09962718 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02108248 a 0106 | a British commissioned army officer below the rank of captain 10687302 18 n 01 subcontractor 0 003 @ 09980167 n 0000 + 02466486 v 0101 + 02466306 v 0101 | someone who enters into a subcontract with the primary contractor 10687463 18 n 01 subdeacon 0 002 @ 09946909 n 0000 @ 13974030 n 0000 | a clergyman an order below deacon; one of the Holy Orders in the unreformed western Christian church and the eastern Catholic Churches but now suppressed in the Roman Catholic Church 10687719 18 n 01 subdivider 0 002 @ 10039613 n 0000 + 00333876 v 0101 | someone who divides parts into smaller parts (especially a divider of land into building sites) 10687889 18 n 03 subduer 0 surmounter 0 overcomer 0 004 @ 10544727 n 0000 + 01110559 v 0302 + 02428975 v 0104 + 00463047 v 0103 | someone who overcomes and establishes ascendancy and control by force or persuasion 10688105 18 n 03 subject 1 case 2 guinea_pig 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00072167 a 0101 | a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation; "the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"; "the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities" 10688448 18 n 01 subjectivist 0 002 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 05986002 n 0101 | a person who subscribes to subjectivism 10688564 18 n 01 subjugator 0 002 @ 09976057 n 0000 + 02502465 v 0101 | a conqueror who defeats and enslaves 10688675 18 n 01 sublieutenant 0 002 @ 10279045 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an officer ranking next below a lieutenant 10688796 18 n 01 submariner 0 003 @ 09880801 n 0000 #m 08290088 n 0000 + 01227921 v 0101 | a member of the crew of a submarine 10688925 18 n 01 submitter 0 002 @ 09630310 n 0000 + 01075052 v 0102 | someone who submits something (as an application for a job or a manuscript for publication etc.) for the judgment of others; "he was a prolific submitter of proposals" 10689166 18 n 01 submitter 1 003 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 01120499 v 0101 + 00879879 v 0101 | someone who yields to the will of another person or force 10689315 18 n 01 subnormal 0 002 @ 10618762 n 0000 + 01602284 a 0101 | a person of less than normal intelligence 10689430 18 n 04 subordinate 0 subsidiary 0 underling 0 foot_soldier 1 010 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 01860057 a 0202 + 00796546 a 0101 + 00580789 v 0101 + 00661206 v 0101 ~ 09836579 n 0000 ~ 09888109 n 0000 ~ 09953795 n 0000 ~ 10308837 n 0000 ~ 10588052 n 0000 | an assistant subject to the authority or control of another 10689749 18 n 02 subscriber 0 contributor 0 003 @ 10045455 n 0000 + 02313721 v 0201 + 02304230 v 0102 | someone who contributes (or promises to contribute) a sum of money 10689922 18 n 02 subscriber 1 reader 2 002 @ 10004189 n 0000 + 02214527 v 0101 | someone who contracts to receive and pay for a service or a certain number of issues of a publication 10690107 18 n 04 subscriber 2 endorser 0 indorser 0 ratifier 0 006 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 02470289 v 0402 + 02562643 v 0304 + 02562643 v 0203 + 02459338 v 0202 + 00807976 v 0101 | someone who expresses strong approval 10690324 18 n 02 subsidizer 0 subsidiser 0 003 @ 10045455 n 0000 + 02221492 v 0202 + 02221492 v 0101 | someone who assists or supports by giving a subsidy 10690481 18 n 03 substitute 1 reserve 0 second-stringer 0 007 @ 09839665 n 0000 #m 08226440 n 0000 + 01861341 a 0102 + 02399804 v 0101 + 02263424 v 0101 ~ 09869282 n 0000 ~ 10453924 n 0000 | an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced 10690739 18 n 01 subtracter 0 001 @ 09906486 n 0000 | a person who subtracts numbers 10690826 18 n 01 suburbanite 0 001 @ 10543112 n 0000 | a resident of a suburb 10690906 18 n 02 subvocalizer 0 subvocaliser 0 002 @ 09831117 n 0000 + 00981699 v 0101 | someone who articulates speech without uttering sounds 10691052 18 n 02 successor 0 heir 1 002 @ 10393697 n 0000 + 02411715 v 0101 | a person who inherits some title or office 10691175 18 n 02 successor 1 replacement 1 002 @ 09649426 n 0000 + 02411715 v 0101 | a person who follows next in order; "he was President Lincoln's successor" 10691337 18 n 02 succorer 0 succourer 0 003 @ 10542352 n 0000 + 02554407 v 0202 + 02554407 v 0101 | someone who gives help in times of need or distress or difficulty 10691505 18 n 01 sucker 0 002 @ 10054339 n 0000 + 01171984 v 0101 | a drinker who sucks (as at a nipple or through a straw) 10691631 18 n 02 suer 0 petitioner 1 003 @ 10457619 n 0000 + 00756776 v 0201 + 02588127 v 0102 | someone who petitions a court for redress of a grievance or recovery of a right 10691810 18 n 01 Sufi 0 001 @ 09701687 n 0000 | a Muslim who represents the mystical dimension of Islam; a Muslim who seeks direct experience of Allah; mainly in Iran 10691979 18 n 02 suffragan 0 suffragan_bishop 0 001 @ 09876606 n 0000 | an assistant or subordinate bishop of a diocese 10692101 18 n 01 suffragette 0 004 @ 10692347 n 0000 @ 10104404 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 05193574 n 0103 | a woman advocate of women's right to vote (especially a militant advocate in the United Kingdom at the beginning of the 20th century) 10692347 18 n 01 suffragist 0 015 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05193574 n 0103 ~ 10692101 n 0000 ~i 10838738 n 0000 ~i 11082644 n 0000 ~i 11155478 n 0000 ~i 11212185 n 0000 ~i 11214052 n 0000 ~i 11273792 n 0000 ~i 11316129 n 0000 ~i 11325846 n 0000 ~i 11333502 n 0000 ~i 11339565 n 0000 ~i 11408136 n 0000 ~i 11416123 n 0000 | an advocate of the extension of voting rights (especially to women) 10692735 18 n 01 sugar_daddy 0 001 @ 10702400 n 0000 | a wealthy older man who gives a young person expensive gifts in return for friendship or intimacy 10692890 18 n 02 suggester 0 proposer 1 004 @ 10403515 n 0000 + 00876925 v 0201 + 00929401 v 0102 + 00876925 v 0102 | someone who advances a suggestion or proposal; "the suggester of this absurd strategy was a fool" 10693108 18 n 02 suicide 0 felo-de-se 0 001 @ 10250784 n 0000 | a person who kills himself intentionally 10693215 18 n 01 suicide_bomber 0 003 @ 10722430 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 ~ 10248863 n 0000 | a terrorist who blows himself up in order to kill or injure other people 10693385 18 n 01 suit 0 003 @ 09901459 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) a businessman dressed in a business suit; "all the suits care about is the bottom line" 10693569 18 n 03 suitor 0 suer 1 wooer 0 004 @ 09790858 n 0000 + 02540602 v 0301 + 02540158 v 0301 ~ 10493038 n 0000 | a man who courts a woman; "a suer for the hand of the princess" 10693754 18 n 02 sultan 0 grand_Turk 0 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 ~i 11298746 n 0000 | the ruler of a Muslim country (especially of the former Ottoman Empire) 10693910 18 n 01 Sumerian 0 002 @ 09661199 n 0000 + 02816154 a 0101 | a member of a people who inhabited ancient Sumer 10694031 18 n 01 summercaters 0 001 @ 10763821 n 0000 | (Maine colloquial) temporary summer residents of coastal Maine 10694152 18 n 01 sumo_wrestler 0 002 @ 10812808 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a wrestler who participates in sumo (a Japanese form of wrestling); "sumo wrestlers are large heavy men" 10694335 18 n 01 sun 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | a person considered as a source of warmth or energy or glory etc 10694449 18 n 01 sunbather 0 002 @ 10217586 n 0000 + 00103901 v 0102 | someone who basks in the sunshine in order to get a suntan 10694581 18 n 01 sundowner 0 002 @ 10764201 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | a tramp who habitually arrives at sundown 10694697 18 n 01 sun_worshiper 0 001 @ 09867135 n 0000 | someone who worships the sun 10694785 18 n 01 supercargo 0 001 @ 10391440 n 0000 | an officer on a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale and purchase 10694920 18 n 02 supergrass 0 grass 1 002 @ 10225792 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a police informer who implicates many people 10695048 18 n 01 super_heavyweight 0 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs more than 201 pounds 10695160 18 n 02 superintendent 1 super 0 001 @ 09915153 n 0000 | a caretaker for an apartment house; represents the owner as janitor and rent collector 10695315 18 n 01 superior 2 004 @ 10538195 n 0000 ~ 09773548 n 0000 ~ 09773735 n 0000 ~ 10495525 n 0000 | the head of a religious community 10695457 18 n 03 superior 1 higher-up 0 superordinate 0 005 @ 09646208 n 0000 ! 10224850 n 0101 ~ 09871127 n 0000 ~ 10152827 n 0000 ~ 10696316 n 0000 | one of greater rank or station or quality 10695653 18 n 02 supermarketer 0 supermarketeer 0 001 @ 10398479 n 0000 | an operator of a supermarket 10695758 18 n 01 supermodel 0 001 @ 10310901 n 0000 | a fashion model who has attained the status of a celebrity 10695873 18 n 01 supermom 0 001 @ 10352098 n 0000 | an informal term for a mother who can combine childcare and full-time employment 10696008 18 n 03 supernumerary 0 spear_carrier 0 extra 0 001 @ 09784701 n 0000 | a minor actor in crowd scenes 10696121 18 n 01 supernumerary 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01585713 a 0107 | a person serving no apparent function; "reducing staff is difficult because our employees include no supernumeraries" 10696316 18 n 01 supervisor 0 017 @ 10695457 n 0000 + 02447914 v 0102 + 02167732 v 0102 ~ 09868324 n 0000 ~ 09988592 n 0000 ~ 10023237 n 0000 ~ 10034960 n 0000 ~ 10123978 n 0000 ~ 10124657 n 0000 ~ 10408431 n 0000 ~ 10409675 n 0000 ~ 10498545 n 0000 ~ 10542549 n 0000 ~ 10665050 n 0000 ~ 10707012 n 0000 ~ 10711765 n 0000 ~ 10741678 n 0000 | one who supervises or has charge and direction of 10696710 18 n 02 supplier 0 provider 0 012 @ 09902168 n 0000 + 02332196 v 0202 + 02332196 v 0101 ~ 09877966 n 0000 ~ 09921095 n 0000 ~ 09975514 n 0000 ~ 10037519 n 0000 ~ 10038586 n 0000 ~ 10514884 n 0000 ~ 10532301 n 0000 ~ 10677743 n 0000 ~ 10701004 n 0000 | someone whose business is to supply a particular service or commodity 10697043 18 n 01 supply_officer 0 001 @ 09962449 n 0000 | a commissioned officer responsible for logistics 10697152 18 n 06 supporter 0 protagonist 0 champion 2 admirer 1 booster 2 friend 4 030 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 02560630 v 0503 + 01831800 v 0401 + 01151604 v 0301 + 02459338 v 0106 + 00896689 v 0102 ~ 09813652 n 0000 ~ 09867897 n 0000 ~ 09887563 n 0000 ~ 09933051 n 0000 ~ 09973094 n 0000 ~ 09986000 n 0000 ~ 10079390 n 0000 ~ 10128488 n 0000 ~ 10131127 n 0000 ~ 10135903 n 0000 ~ 10238659 n 0000 ~ 10295092 n 0000 ~ 10375505 n 0000 ~ 10442285 n 0000 ~ 10452721 n 0000 ~ 10560083 n 0000 ~ 10587887 n 0000 ~ 10606406 n 0000 ~ 10690107 n 0000 ~ 10705556 n 0000 ~ 10733151 n 0000 ~ 10759876 n 0000 ~ 10780431 n 0000 ~ 10795720 n 0000 | a person who backs a politician or a team etc.; "all their supporters came out for the game"; "they are friends of the library" 10697911 18 n 02 suppressor 0 suppresser 0 004 @ 10544727 n 0000 + 02429499 v 0202 + 00463047 v 0201 + 00463047 v 0101 | someone who suppresses; "dictators are suppressors of free speech" 10698101 18 n 01 supremacist 0 003 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 14465996 n 0103 ~ 10799286 n 0000 | a person who advocates the supremacy of some particular group or racial group over all others 10698288 18 n 01 suprematist 0 001 @ 09777755 n 0000 | an artist of the school of suprematism 10698384 18 n 01 supremo 0 002 @ 09873287 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the most important person in an organization 10698501 18 n 02 surfer 0 surfboarder 0 002 @ 10702573 n 0000 + 01951936 v 0102 | someone who engages in surfboarding 10698621 18 n 03 surgeon 0 operating_surgeon 0 sawbones 0 012 @ 10040615 n 0000 ~ 09808890 n 0000 ~ 09986800 n 0000 ~ 10374453 n 0000 ~i 10859065 n 0000 ~i 10903440 n 0000 ~i 10933758 n 0000 ~i 10945990 n 0000 ~i 11028458 n 0000 ~i 11154885 n 0000 ~i 11243284 n 0000 ~i 11276325 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in surgery 10698950 18 n 01 Surgeon_General 0 001 @ 10325302 n 0000 | the senior medical officer in an Army or Navy 10699057 18 n 01 Surgeon_General 1 001 @ 10089452 n 0000 | the head of the United States Public Health Service 10699170 18 n 01 surpriser 0 002 @ 09632591 n 0000 + 01128477 v 0102 | a captor who uses surprise to capture the victim 10699292 18 n 01 surrealist 0 003 @ 09831743 n 0000 #m 08487221 n 0000 + 08487221 n 0101 | an artist who is a member of the movement called surrealism 10699445 18 n 02 surrenderer 0 yielder 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01118865 v 0201 + 02240011 v 0101 + 01118003 v 0101 | a person who yields or surrenders 10699600 18 n 03 surrogate 1 alternate 0 replacement 2 006 @ 10667676 n 0000 + 02410532 v 0302 + 00162496 v 0301 + 01859862 a 0201 + 02398868 v 0201 + 00606325 v 0202 | someone who takes the place of another person 10699817 18 n 01 surrogate_mother 0 001 @ 10352098 n 0000 | a woman who bears a child for a couple where the wife is unable to do so; "a surrogate mother is artificially inseminated with the father's semen and carries the fetus to term" 10700056 18 n 01 surveyor 0 004 @ 09638837 n 0000 + 00648391 v 0101 ~ 10283277 n 0000 ~ 10288627 n 0000 | an engineer who determines the boundaries and elevations of land or structures 10700243 18 n 01 surveyor 1 002 @ 10672393 n 0000 + 00649582 v 0101 | someone who conducts a statistical survey 10700357 18 n 01 survivalist 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who tries to insure their personal survival or the survival of their group or nation 10700507 18 n 01 survivor 2 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02625819 v 0103 | one who outlives another; "he left his farm to his survivors" 10700641 18 n 02 survivor 3 subsister 0 003 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 02622766 v 0204 + 02626004 v 0101 | one who lives through affliction; "the survivors of the fire were taken to a hospital" 10700830 18 n 01 suspect 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00689827 v 0103 + 00926844 v 0101 ~ 10358964 n 0000 ~ 10526973 n 0000 ~ 10554305 n 0000 | someone who is under suspicion 10701004 18 n 04 sutler 0 victualer 1 victualler 1 provisioner 0 004 @ 10696710 n 0000 + 02343971 v 0401 + 02337995 v 0301 + 02337995 v 0201 | a supplier of victuals or supplies to an army 10701195 18 n 01 Svengali 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | the musician in a novel by George du Maurier who controls Trilby's singing hypnotically 10701338 18 n 01 Svengali 1 001 @ 10438586 n 0000 | someone (usually maleficent) who tries to persuade or force another person to do his bidding 10701485 18 n 01 swaggerer 0 003 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01920627 v 0102 + 00012427 v 0101 | someone who walks in an arrogant manner 10701616 18 n 03 swagman 0 swagger 0 swaggie 0 002 @ 10237501 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | an itinerant Australian laborer who carries his personal belongings in a bundle as he travels around in search of work 10701827 18 n 01 swearer 0 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01013058 v 0107 + 00891468 v 0101 | someone who takes a solemn oath 10701948 18 n 01 swearer 1 002 @ 09878818 n 0000 + 00867051 v 0104 | someone who uses profanity 10702046 18 n 01 sweater_girl 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a girl with an attractive bust who wears tight sweaters 10702160 18 n 01 sweeper 0 003 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 01396650 v 0101 + 01396368 v 0101 | an employee who sweeps (floors or streets etc.) 10702297 18 n 01 sweetheart 2 001 @ 10158287 n 0000 | any well-liked individual; "he's a sweetheart" 10702400 18 n 04 sweetheart 0 sweetie 0 steady 0 truelove 0 004 @ 09645472 n 0000 ~ 10263081 n 0000 ~ 10692735 n 0000 ~ 10764849 n 0000 | a person loved by another person 10702573 18 n 03 swimmer 1 natator 0 bather 0 007 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01964770 v 0101 + 00443377 n 0301 ~ 10116389 n 0000 ~ 10626699 n 0000 ~ 10698501 n 0000 + 01965193 v 0301 | a person who travels through the water by swimming; "he is not a good swimmer" 10702832 18 n 01 swimmer 0 007 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01964770 v 0101 ~ 09850549 n 0000 ~ 09893235 n 0000 ~ 10039131 n 0000 ~ 10625145 n 0000 ~i 10968790 n 0000 | a trained athlete who participates in swimming meets; "he was an Olympic swimmer" 10703076 18 n 02 swineherd 0 pigman 0 001 @ 10191239 n 0000 | a herder or swine 10703158 18 n 02 swinger 0 tramp 1 002 @ 10277344 n 0000 + 01430116 v 0101 | a person who engages freely in promiscuous sex 10703284 18 n 01 swinger 1 003 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 02092012 v 0101 + 01881348 v 0101 | someone who swings sports implements 10703410 18 n 02 swing_voter 0 floating_voter 0 001 @ 10780008 n 0000 | a voter who has no allegiance to any political party and whose unpredictable decisions can swing the outcome of an election one way or the other 10703629 18 n 02 switcher 0 whipper 0 003 @ 10399457 n 0000 + 01413739 v 0203 + 01414284 v 0101 | a person who administers punishment by wielding a switch or whip 10703794 18 n 01 switch-hitter 0 002 @ 09863364 n 0000 + 01416373 v 0101 | a baseball player who can bat either right or left handed 10703929 18 n 01 switch-hitter 1 001 @ 09876413 n 0000 | slang term for a bisexual person 10704021 18 n 01 switchman 0 001 @ 10398111 n 0000 | a man who operates railroad switches 10704113 18 n 05 swot 0 grind 0 nerd 0 wonk 0 dweeb 0 003 @ 10271476 n 0000 + 02424873 v 0206 + 00607178 v 0105 | an insignificant student who is ridiculed as being affected or boringly studious 10704310 18 n 05 sycophant 0 toady 0 crawler 0 lackey 1 ass-kisser 0 008 @ 10115638 n 0000 + 02067699 v 0302 + 00882499 v 0202 + 00793949 a 0103 + 04914100 n 0101 + 02188861 a 0104 ~ 09820054 n 0000 ~ 10158726 n 0000 | a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage 10704606 18 n 03 syllogist 0 syllogizer 0 syllogiser 0 004 @ 10289482 n 0000 + 00655120 v 0302 + 00655120 v 0201 + 05787113 n 0101 | logician skilled in syllogistic reasoning 10704783 18 n 01 sylph 1 001 @ 09506868 n 0000 | an elemental being believed to inhabit the air 10704881 18 n 01 sylph 2 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a slender graceful young woman 10704963 18 n 02 sylvan 0 silvan 0 001 @ 09568453 n 0000 | a spirit that lives in or frequents the woods 10705070 18 n 01 symbolic_logician 0 001 @ 10289482 n 0000 | a person skilled at symbolic logic 10705168 18 n 01 symbolist 0 003 @ 09831743 n 0000 + 08487518 n 0101 + 00413284 n 0101 | a member of an artistic movement that expressed ideas indirectly via symbols 10705336 18 n 03 symbolist 1 symbolizer 0 symboliser 0 005 @ 10232171 n 0000 + 00837915 v 0303 + 00837915 v 0202 + 00413284 n 0101 + 06820707 n 0101 | someone skilled in the interpretation or representation of symbols 10705556 18 n 03 sympathizer 0 sympathiser 0 well-wisher 0 005 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 01826674 v 0202 + 01826674 v 0101 ~ 09879224 n 0000 ~ 10103446 n 0000 | someone who shares your feelings or opinions and hopes that you will be successful 10705796 18 n 03 sympathizer 1 sympathiser 1 comforter 0 005 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01818782 v 0301 + 01826198 v 0203 + 01826198 v 0102 ~ 10242739 n 0000 | a person who commiserates with someone who has had misfortune 10706013 18 n 01 symphonist 0 001 @ 09966711 n 0000 | a composer of symphonies 10706094 18 n 01 symposiast 0 001 @ 09631032 n 0000 | someone who participates in a symposium 10706190 18 n 01 syncopator 0 002 @ 10240156 n 0000 + 00170308 v 0101 | a musician who plays syncopated jazz music (usually in a dance band); "they called themselves the Dixie Syncopators" 10706381 18 n 01 syndic 0 001 @ 09796453 n 0000 | one appointed to represent a city or university or corporation in business transactions 10706521 18 n 01 syndicator 0 002 @ 09901459 n 0000 + 02453876 v 0101 | a businessman who forms a syndicate 10706631 18 n 01 synonymist 0 002 @ 10275777 n 0000 + 13830373 n 0101 | a student of synonyms 10706727 18 n 03 synthesist 0 synthesizer 0 synthesiser 0 004 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 00645728 v 0302 + 00645728 v 0201 + 05791945 n 0101 | an intellectual who synthesizes or uses synthetic methods 10706923 18 n 01 syphilitic 0 001 @ 10615055 n 0000 | a person suffering from syphilis 10707012 18 n 01 system_administrator 0 002 @ 10696316 n 0000 @ 09970753 n 0000 | a person in charge of managing and maintaining a computer system of telecommunication system (as for a business or institution) 10707224 18 n 01 systems_analyst 0 001 @ 09809923 n 0000 | a person skilled at systems analysis 10707322 18 n 02 tablemate 0 dining_companion 0 001 @ 10032987 n 0000 | someone you dine with 10707418 18 n 01 tacker 1 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01360132 v 0101 | a worker who fastens things by tacking them (as with tacks or by spotwelding) 10707566 18 n 01 tackle 0 002 @ 10283108 n 0000 + 01152630 v 0101 | the person who plays that position on a football team; "the right tackle is a straight A student" 10707734 18 n 01 tackler 0 002 @ 10121403 n 0000 + 01152630 v 0101 | a football player who tackles the ball carrier 10707852 18 n 01 tactician 0 003 @ 10457939 n 0000 + 06259098 n 0101 + 05913746 n 0102 | a person who is skilled at planning tactics 10707987 18 n 01 Tagalog 0 002 @ 09746782 n 0000 #m 09002670 n 0000 | a member of a people native to the Philippines chiefly inhabiting central Luzon around and including Manila 10708167 18 n 02 tagalong 0 hanger-on 0 002 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 02030876 v 0101 | someone who persistently (and annoyingly) follows along 10708307 18 n 01 tagger 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who appends or joins one thing to another; "a theory that was simply added on by some anonymous tagger" 10708471 18 n 01 tagger 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who assigns labels to the grammatical constituents of textual matter 10708600 18 n 03 tail 0 shadow 0 shadower 0 005 @ 10119893 n 0000 @ 10661549 n 0000 + 02005493 v 0301 + 02005493 v 0201 + 02005890 v 0104 | a spy employed to follow someone and report their movements 10708802 18 n 01 tailback 0 002 @ 09849440 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | (American football) the person who plays tailback 10708925 18 n 01 tailgater 0 002 @ 10054631 n 0000 + 02002157 v 0101 | a driver who follows too closely behind another motor vehicle 10709060 18 n 03 tailor 0 seamster 0 sartor 0 006 @ 10140473 n 0000 + 02802904 a 0301 + 04167433 n 0201 + 01670222 v 0102 + 01670612 v 0102 ~ 10113677 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is making and altering garments 10709280 18 n 01 taker 2 002 @ 10004189 n 0000 + 02240906 v 0102 | one who accepts an offer 10709374 18 n 01 talent 0 001 @ 09640897 n 0000 | a person who possesses unusual innate ability in some field or activity 10709498 18 n 01 talent_agent 0 001 @ 09796794 n 0000 | an agent who represents performers 10709591 18 n 01 talking_head 0 001 @ 10649550 n 0000 | a talker on television who talks directly into the cameras and whose upper body is all that is shown on the screen 10709764 18 n 02 tallyman 1 tally_clerk 0 001 @ 09947909 n 0000 | one who keeps a tally of quantity or weight of goods produced or shipped or received 10709917 18 n 01 tallyman 2 002 @ 10746438 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | one who sells goods on the installment plan 10710034 18 n 01 tamer 0 002 @ 10178638 n 0000 + 00302911 v 0105 | an animal trainer who tames wild animals 10710144 18 n 02 tanker 0 tank_driver 0 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | a soldier who drives a tank 10710238 18 n 01 tanner 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 00512511 v 0101 | a craftsman who tans skins and hides 10710345 18 n 02 tantalizer 0 tantaliser 0 003 @ 10735654 n 0000 + 00852181 v 0206 + 00852181 v 0105 | someone who tantalizes; a tormentor who offers something desirable but keeps it just out of reach 10710548 18 n 01 taoiseach 0 001 @ 09926439 n 0000 | the prime minister of the Irish Republic 10710644 18 n 02 tap_dancer 0 tapper 3 002 @ 10009040 n 0000 + 01899750 v 0202 | a dancer who sounds out rhythms by using metal taps on the toes and heels of the shoes 10710814 18 n 03 tapper 0 wiretapper 0 phone_tapper 0 003 @ 10062498 n 0000 + 02193294 v 0201 + 02193294 v 0102 | someone who wiretaps a telephone or telegraph wire 10710981 18 n 01 tapper 2 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01405968 v 0101 | a worker who uses a tap to cut screw threads 10711096 18 n 01 tapper 4 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01250368 v 0101 | a person who strikes a surface lightly and usually repeatedly; "finger tappers irritated her" 10711260 18 n 02 tapster 0 tapper 1 005 @ 10510006 n 0000 + 02365273 v 0201 + 01858505 v 0201 + 04398064 n 0101 + 04566737 n 0103 | a tavern keeper who taps kegs or casks 10711433 18 n 02 Tartuffe 0 Tartufe 0 001 @ 10215212 n 0000 | a hypocrite who pretends to religious piety (after the protagonist in a play by Moliere) 10711586 18 n 01 Tarzan 1 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | (sometimes used ironically) a man of great strength and agility (after the hero of a series of novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs) 10711765 18 n 01 taskmaster 0 003 @ 10696316 n 0000 ~ 10629387 n 0000 ~ 10711901 n 0000 | someone who imposes hard or continuous work 10711901 18 n 01 taskmistress 0 001 @ 10711765 n 0000 | a woman taskmaster 10711978 18 n 04 taster 0 taste_tester 0 taste-tester 0 sampler 0 005 @ 09998851 n 0000 + 01197832 v 0401 + 02197438 v 0101 + 01197832 v 0104 ~ 10803114 n 0000 | someone who samples food or drink for its quality 10712192 18 n 06 tattletale 0 tattler 0 taleteller 0 talebearer 0 telltale 0 blabbermouth 0 003 @ 10158867 n 0000 + 01308279 a 0503 + 00939238 v 0204 | someone who gossips indiscreetly 10712379 18 n 02 tax_assessor 0 assessor 0 003 @ 09899893 n 0000 + 00683348 v 0204 ~ 10285588 n 0000 | an official who evaluates property for the purpose of taxing it 10712548 18 n 05 tax_collector 0 taxman 0 exciseman 0 collector_of_internal_revenue 0 internal_revenue_agent 0 001 @ 09899893 n 0000 | someone who collects taxes for the government 10712731 18 n 01 taxer 0 002 @ 09899893 n 0000 + 02312527 v 0101 | a bureaucrat who levies taxes 10712830 18 n 01 taxi_dancer 0 001 @ 10009040 n 0000 | a woman employed to dance with patrons who pay a fee for each dance 10712955 18 n 03 taxidermist 0 animal_stuffer 0 stuffer 0 003 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 00321949 v 0301 + 05644247 n 0101 | a craftsman who stuffs and mounts the skins of animals for display 10713142 18 n 08 taxidriver 0 taximan 0 cabdriver 0 cabman 0 cabby 0 hack_driver 0 hack-driver 0 livery_driver 0 001 @ 10054631 n 0000 | someone who drives a taxi for a living 10713320 18 n 03 taxonomist 0 taxonomer 0 systematist 0 008 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 06162291 n 0301 + 01033737 n 0301 + 08395087 n 0101 + 06162674 n 0101 + 01015712 n 0101 ~ 10296174 n 0000 ~ 10657033 n 0000 | a biologist who specializes in the classification of organisms into groups on the basis of their structure and origin and behavior 10713659 18 n 01 taxpayer 0 002 @ 10429497 n 0000 ~ 10527734 n 0000 | someone who pays taxes 10713754 18 n 02 teacher 0 instructor 0 028 @ 10065521 n 0000 #m 13862752 n 0000 + 00594847 n 0201 + 00830768 v 0203 + 00605926 n 0101 + 00830768 v 0101 + 00274533 v 0101 ~ 09832846 n 0000 ~ 09852233 n 0000 ~ 09920790 n 0000 ~ 09950876 n 0000 ~ 10010315 n 0000 ~ 10022782 n 0000 ~ 10040532 n 0000 ~ 10077726 n 0000 ~ 10131370 n 0000 ~ 10159689 n 0000 ~ 10229140 n 0000 ~ 10322113 n 0000 ~ 10342615 n 0000 ~ 10361074 n 0000 ~ 10484108 n 0000 ~ 10528656 n 0000 ~ 10549958 n 0000 ~ 10579780 n 0000 ~ 10579976 n 0000 ~ 10593869 n 0000 ~ 10714435 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is teaching 10714345 18 n 01 teacher's_pet 0 001 @ 10011405 n 0000 | the teacher's favorite student 10714435 18 n 01 teaching_fellow 0 001 @ 10713754 n 0000 | a graduate student with teaching responsibilities 10714546 18 n 02 teammate 0 mate 4 001 @ 09836176 n 0000 | a fellow member of a team; "it was his first start against his former teammates" 10714688 18 n 03 teamster 0 trucker 0 truck_driver 0 002 @ 10054631 n 0000 + 01958200 v 0201 | someone who drives a truck as an occupation 10714829 18 n 01 teamster 2 002 @ 10055155 n 0000 + 08001826 n 0101 | the driver of a team of horses doing hauling 10714946 18 n 01 tearaway 0 002 @ 10011068 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a reckless and impetuous person 10715051 18 n 04 tease 0 teaser 0 annoyer 0 vexer 0 008 @ 09654317 n 0000 + 01791774 v 040b + 01791774 v 0301 + 00854188 v 0201 + 01807344 v 0201 + 00852181 v 0201 + 00852181 v 0101 + 01807344 v 0101 | someone given to teasing (as by mocking or stirring curiosity) 10715318 18 n 01 teaser 1 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01466421 v 0101 | a worker who teases wool 10715413 18 n 02 techie 0 tekki 0 002 @ 10715747 n 0000 ;c 00930762 n 0000 | a technician who is highly proficient and enthusiastic about some technical field (especially computing) 10715597 18 n 01 technical_sergeant 0 001 @ 10600224 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer ranking below a master sergeant in the air force or marines 10715747 18 n 01 technician 0 008 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 05651035 n 0102 + 05672990 n 0101 ~ 09813991 n 0000 ~ 10023681 n 0000 ~ 10646919 n 0000 ~ 10715413 n 0000 ~ 10791957 n 0000 | someone whose occupation involves training in a specific technical process 10716004 18 n 01 technician 1 003 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 05651035 n 0102 + 05672990 n 0101 | someone known for high skill in some intellectual or artistic technique 10716168 18 n 01 technocrat 0 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | an advocate of technocracy 10716251 18 n 01 technocrat 1 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 #m 08403286 n 0000 | an expert who is a member of a highly skilled elite group 10716384 18 n 01 technophile 0 002 @ 10097911 n 0000 ! 10716509 n 0101 | a person who is enthusiastic about new technology 10716509 18 n 01 technophobe 0 002 @ 10369282 n 0000 ! 10716384 n 0101 | a person who dislikes or avoids new technology 10716631 18 n 02 Ted 0 Teddy_boy 0 002 @ 10737570 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a tough youth of 1950's and 1960's wearing Edwardian style clothes 10716778 18 n 03 teetotaler 0 teetotaller 0 teetotalist 0 003 @ 09777275 n 0000 + 01071791 n 0302 + 01198897 v 0201 | a total abstainer 10716916 18 n 01 telecaster 0 002 @ 09895252 n 0000 + 00971538 v 0101 | a television broadcaster 10717015 18 n 03 telegrapher 0 telegraphist 0 telegraph_operator 0 008 @ 10398111 n 0000 + 06285574 n 0201 + 04407634 n 0202 + 01009249 v 0202 + 06285574 n 0101 + 04407634 n 0102 + 04407634 n 0101 + 01009249 v 0102 | someone who transmits messages by telegraph 10717278 18 n 01 teleologist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05986486 n 0101 | advocate of teleology 10717375 18 n 04 telepathist 0 thought-reader 0 mental_telepathist 0 mind_reader 0 002 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 07270666 n 0101 | someone with the power of communicating thoughts directly 10717560 18 n 03 telephone_operator 0 telephonist 0 switchboard_operator 0 002 @ 10398111 n 0000 + 06282943 n 0202 | someone who helps callers get the person they are calling 10717737 18 n 01 televangelist 0 002 @ 10086818 n 0000 + 07259482 n 0101 | an evangelist who conducts services on television 10717864 18 n 04 television_reporter 0 television_newscaster 0 TV_reporter 0 TV_newsman 0 002 @ 10541255 n 0000 ~ 09812410 n 0000 | someone who reports news stories via television 10718046 18 n 02 television_star 0 TV_star 0 001 @ 10668135 n 0000 | a star in a television show 10718145 18 n 02 Tell 0 William_Tell 0 001 @i 09824747 n 0000 | a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer; according to legend an Austrian governor compelled him to shoot an apple from his son's head with his crossbow (which he did successfully without mishap) 10718466 18 n 03 teller 0 cashier 0 bank_clerk 0 001 @ 09857212 n 0000 | an employee of a bank who receives and pays out money 10718595 18 n 02 teller 1 vote_counter 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 ~ 09911518 n 0000 | an official appointed to count the votes (especially in legislative assembly) 10718758 18 n 04 tellurian 0 earthling 0 earthman 0 worldling 1 003 @ 09643248 n 0000 + 09293800 n 0201 + 09293800 n 0202 | an inhabitant of the earth 10718911 18 n 03 temp 0 temporary 0 temporary_worker 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 ~ 10719072 n 0000 | a worker (especially in an office) hired on a temporary basis 10719072 18 n 02 hobo 1 migrant_worker 0 001 @ 10718911 n 0000 | a worker who moves around and works temporarily in different places 10719207 18 n 02 temporizer 0 temporiser 0 003 @ 10020209 n 0000 + 00319285 v 0202 + 00319285 v 0101 | someone who temporizes; someone who tries to gain time or who waits for a favorable time 10719401 18 n 01 tempter 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01811737 v 0101 + 01811496 v 0101 + 00784574 v 0103 + 00786231 v 0101 + 00795447 v 0101 + 00778568 v 0103 | a person who tempts others; "Satan is the great tempter of mankind" 10719630 18 n 01 term_infant 0 001 @ 10372747 n 0000 | infant born at a gestational age between 37 and 42 completed weeks 10719754 18 n 01 toiler 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02424873 v 0103 | one who works strenuously 10719850 18 n 02 tenant 0 renter 0 007 @ 10429497 n 0000 + 02213319 v 0202 + 02466042 v 0201 + 01056259 n 0102 + 02465906 v 0101 ~ 10271772 n 0000 ~ 10289155 n 0000 | someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else; "the landlord can evict a tenant who doesn't pay the rent" 10720166 18 n 01 tenant 1 003 @ 10543112 n 0000 + 01056259 n 0102 + 02465906 v 0101 | any occupant who dwells in a place 10720289 18 n 01 tenant 2 005 @ 10199809 n 0000 + 01056259 n 0102 ~ 09987963 n 0000 ~ 10280908 n 0000 ~ 10720489 n 0000 | a holder of buildings or lands by any kind of title (as ownership or lease) 10720489 18 n 01 tenant_farmer 0 002 @ 10098586 n 0000 @ 10720289 n 0000 | a farmer who works land owned by someone else 10720612 18 n 01 tenderfoot 0 001 @ 10383612 n 0000 | an inexperienced person (especially someone inexperienced in outdoor living) 10720745 18 n 01 tennis_coach 0 001 @ 09951098 n 0000 | a coach of tennis players 10720829 18 n 01 tennis_player 0 021 @ 09839665 n 0000 @ 10459618 n 0000 ~ 10530567 n 0000 ~ 10721293 n 0000 ~i 10845322 n 0000 ~i 10890027 n 0000 ~i 10926988 n 0000 ~i 10927253 n 0000 ~i 10933107 n 0000 ~i 10944204 n 0000 ~i 10983807 n 0000 ~i 11018113 n 0000 ~i 11030015 n 0000 ~i 11125453 n 0000 ~i 11139624 n 0000 ~i 11146071 n 0000 ~i 11208842 n 0000 ~i 11221730 n 0000 ~i 11311441 n 0000 ~i 11362435 n 0000 ~i 11389671 n 0000 | an athlete who plays tennis 10721293 18 n 02 tennis_pro 0 professional_tennis_player 0 001 @ 10720829 n 0000 | someone who earns a living playing or teaching tennis 10721432 18 n 01 tenor 0 006 @ 10619214 n 0000 ~i 10905239 n 0000 ~i 10958191 n 0000 ~i 11188503 n 0000 ~i 11192401 n 0000 ~i 11247091 n 0000 | an adult male with a tenor voice 10721611 18 n 02 tenor_saxophonist 0 tenorist 0 001 @ 10573671 n 0000 | a musician who plays the tenor saxophone 10721726 18 n 01 tentmaker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs tents 10721816 18 n 01 termer 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who serves a specified term; "there are not many fourth termers in the Senate" 10721956 18 n 01 territorial 0 004 @ 10641415 n 0000 #m 08408344 n 0000 #m 08408910 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | nonprofessional soldier member of a territorial military unit 10722132 18 n 04 terror 0 brat 0 little_terror 0 holy_terror 0 002 @ 10219666 n 0000 + 00644835 a 0201 | a very troublesome child 10722264 18 n 03 terror 1 scourge 0 threat 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 10722430 n 0101 | a person who inspires fear or dread; "he was the terror of the neighborhood" 10722430 18 n 01 terrorist 0 013 @ 10523045 n 0000 #m 08375890 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 + 10722264 n 0101 + 07535851 n 0102 + 00761047 n 0101 ~ 10174791 n 0000 ~ 10238472 n 0000 ~ 10630366 n 0000 ~ 10693215 n 0000 ~i 10871048 n 0000 ~i 11098394 n 0000 ~i 11221376 n 0000 | a radical who employs terror as a political weapon; usually organizes with other terrorists in small cells; often uses religion as a cover for terrorist activities 10722870 18 n 02 tertigravida 0 gravida_III 0 001 @ 10164358 n 0000 | a woman who is pregnant for the third time 10722985 18 n 02 testator 0 testate 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02453826 a 0201 ~ 10030421 n 0000 ~ 10723129 n 0000 | a person who makes a will 10723129 18 n 01 testatrix 0 001 @ 10722985 n 0000 | a female testator 10723202 18 n 01 test_driver 0 002 @ 10054631 n 0000 + 01935346 v 0101 | a driver who drives a motor vehicle to evaluate its performance 10723341 18 n 02 testee 0 examinee 0 005 @ 10544006 n 0000 + 00788478 v 0201 + 00671888 v 0101 + 00788120 v 0102 ~ 10424171 n 0000 | someone who is tested (as by an intelligence test or an academic examination) 10723554 18 n 03 testifier 0 deponent 0 deposer 0 005 @ 10805709 n 0000 + 01015049 v 0302 + 01015049 v 0203 + 01017253 v 0101 + 01016830 v 0101 | a person who testifies or gives a deposition 10723747 18 n 01 test_pilot 0 001 @ 10452928 n 0000 | a pilot hired to fly experimental airplanes through maneuvers designed to test them 10723887 18 n 01 test-tube_baby 0 001 @ 09846929 n 0000 | a baby conceived by fertilization that occurs outside the mother's body; the woman's ova are removed and mixed with sperm in a culture medium - if fertilization occurs the blastocyte is implanted in the woman's uterus 10724165 18 n 01 Teutonist 0 001 @ 10651303 n 0000 | a specialist in the history of the Teutonic people or language (especially with respect to the Teutonic influence on the history of England) 10724361 18 n 02 Texas_Ranger 0 Ranger 1 001 @ 10269156 n 0000 | a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier 10724535 18 n 01 thane 1 002 @ 09943131 n 0000 + 00606025 n 0101 | a man ranking above an ordinary freeman and below a noble in Anglo-Saxon England (especially one who gave military service in exchange for land) 10724749 18 n 01 thane 2 003 @ 10291374 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 + 00606025 n 0101 | a feudal lord or baron 10724860 18 n 01 thatcher 0 002 @ 10557829 n 0000 + 01236402 v 0101 | someone skilled in making a roof from plant stalks or foliage 10724994 18 n 01 Thatcherite 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an advocate of Thatcherism 10725097 18 n 01 theatrical_producer 0 004 @ 10499603 n 0000 ~i 11031760 n 0000 ~i 11368155 n 0000 ~i 11426695 n 0000 | someone who produces theatrical performances 10725264 18 n 04 theologian 0 theologist 0 theologizer 0 theologiser 0 056 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 01035990 v 0402 + 00633060 v 0402 + 00633060 v 0301 + 01035990 v 0301 + 06191860 n 0201 + 06193615 n 0201 + 00615260 n 0201 ~ 09941250 n 0000 ~ 10041836 n 0000 ~ 10083147 n 0000 ~ 10136359 n 0000 ~ 10486130 n 0000 ~ 10489717 n 0000 ~i 10826921 n 0000 ~i 10835252 n 0000 ~i 10840394 n 0000 ~i 10842171 n 0000 ~i 10842566 n 0000 ~i 10843498 n 0000 ~i 10846759 n 0000 ~i 10848177 n 0000 ~i 10855904 n 0000 ~i 10857514 n 0000 ~i 10860365 n 0000 ~i 10862326 n 0000 ~i 10875811 n 0000 ~i 10890716 n 0000 ~i 10900150 n 0000 ~i 10965538 n 0000 ~i 10968109 n 0000 ~i 10968304 n 0000 ~i 10971940 n 0000 ~i 10979849 n 0000 ~i 11035076 n 0000 ~i 11078330 n 0000 ~i 11080098 n 0000 ~i 11091167 n 0000 ~i 11100735 n 0000 ~i 11103054 n 0000 ~i 11106764 n 0000 ~i 11128185 n 0000 ~i 11165354 n 0000 ~i 11191841 n 0000 ~i 11224952 n 0000 ~i 11226875 n 0000 ~i 11236552 n 0000 ~i 11268987 n 0000 ~i 11327257 n 0000 ~i 11346586 n 0000 ~i 11356663 n 0000 ~i 11362613 n 0000 ~i 11397038 n 0000 ~i 11419862 n 0000 ~i 11427460 n 0000 ~i 11428238 n 0000 | someone who is learned in theology or who speculates about theology 10726461 18 n 05 theorist 0 theoretician 0 theorizer 0 theoriser 0 idealogue 0 010 @ 09644715 n 0000 ;c 06008975 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 + 00635105 v 0403 + 00635105 v 0302 + 05897536 n 0203 + 05998364 n 0201 + 05961846 n 0101 + 05897536 n 0103 + 05998364 n 0101 | someone who theorizes (especially in science or art) 10726783 18 n 01 theosophist 0 002 @ 09867135 n 0000 + 05962481 n 0101 | a believer in theosophy 10726882 18 n 02 therapist 0 healer 0 016 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 00081478 v 0203 + 00662334 n 0101 ~ 09648479 n 0000 ~ 09803884 n 0000 ~ 09938658 n 0000 ~ 10002844 n 0000 ~ 10002974 n 0000 ~ 10069704 n 0000 ~ 10191128 n 0000 ~ 10366841 n 0000 ~ 10405265 n 0000 ~ 10447528 n 0000 ~ 10509529 n 0000 ~ 10569926 n 0000 ~ 10653862 n 0000 | a person skilled in a particular type of therapy 10727265 18 n 01 Thessalian 0 001 @ 09729560 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Thessaly 10727356 18 n 01 Thessalonian 0 001 @ 09729560 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Thessalonica 10727453 18 n 02 thief 0 stealer 0 019 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 02326737 v 0201 ~ 09856476 n 0000 ~ 09886067 n 0000 ~ 09900207 n 0000 ~ 10007465 n 0000 ~ 10071145 n 0000 ~ 10164091 n 0000 ~ 10164250 n 0000 ~ 10200554 n 0000 ~ 10266610 n 0000 ~ 10451671 n 0000 ~ 10457029 n 0000 ~ 10462744 n 0000 ~ 10554143 n 0000 ~ 10564037 n 0000 ~ 10565619 n 0000 ~ 10635445 n 0000 ~ 10635720 n 0000 | a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it 10727941 18 n 03 thinker 0 creative_thinker 0 mind 0 002 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 00630153 v 0101 | an important intellectual; "the great minds of the 17th century" 10728103 18 n 01 thinker 1 013 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 00630153 v 0101 ~ 09892462 n 0000 ~ 09946320 n 0000 ~ 10039458 n 0000 ~ 10088611 n 0000 ~ 10359217 n 0000 ~ 10402936 n 0000 ~ 10445948 n 0000 ~ 10477677 n 0000 ~ 10529932 n 0000 ~ 10555831 n 0000 ~ 10653714 n 0000 | someone who exercises the mind (usually in an effort to reach a decision) 10728446 18 n 03 thin_person 0 skin_and_bones 0 scrag 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00993331 a 0301 ! 10101915 n 0103 ~ 10655305 n 0000 | a person who is unusually thin and scrawny 10728625 18 n 02 third_baseman 0 third_sacker 0 003 @ 10225076 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 ;c 00476798 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays third base 10728780 18 n 01 third_party 0 001 @ 09822852 n 0000 | someone other than the principals who are involved in a transaction 10728905 18 n 01 third-rater 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | one who is third-rate or distinctly inferior 10729007 18 n 01 thoroughbred 0 001 @ 09628463 n 0000 | a well-bred person 10729084 18 n 01 thrall 0 002 @ 09884804 n 0000 ~ 10599987 n 0000 | someone held in bondage 10729178 18 n 01 thrower 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01511000 v 0101 ~ 10433174 n 0000 ~ 10455755 n 0000 ~ 10631504 n 0000 ~ 10736704 n 0000 | someone who projects something (especially by a rapid motion of the arm) 10729394 18 n 02 throwster 0 thrower 2 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a person who twists silk or rayon filaments into a thread or yarn 10729525 18 n 01 thrush 0 002 @ 10619214 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a woman who sings popular songs 10729628 18 n 01 thunderbird 0 002 @ 09568453 n 0000 ;c 07994846 n 0000 | (mythology) the spirit of thunder and lightning believed by some Native Americans to take the shape of a great bird 10729820 18 n 01 thurifer 0 001 @ 09782772 n 0000 | an acolyte who carries a thurible 10729908 18 n 02 ticket_collector 0 ticket_taker 0 001 @ 10046278 n 0000 | someone who is paid to admit only those who have purchased tickets 10730052 18 n 02 tier 0 tier_up 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01288043 v 0101 | a worker who ties something 10730158 18 n 01 tier 1 002 @ 10552570 n 0000 + 01117608 v 0101 | any one of two or more competitors who tie one another 10730281 18 n 01 tiger 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a fierce or audacious person; "he's a tiger on the tennis court"; "it aroused the tiger in me" 10730427 18 n 01 tight_end 0 002 @ 10076206 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | (football) an offensive end who lines up close to the tackle 10730562 18 n 01 tiler 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01341345 v 0101 | a worker who lays tile 10730654 18 n 01 tiller 0 002 @ 10098586 n 0000 + 01744489 v 0101 | someone who tills land (prepares the soil for the planting of crops) 10730793 18 n 01 tilter 0 002 @ 10552570 n 0000 + 01125332 v 0101 | someone who engages in a tilt or joust 10730902 18 n 01 timberman 0 001 @ 10408623 n 0000 | an owner or manager of a company that is engaged in lumbering 10731019 18 n 01 timekeeper 0 001 @ 09947909 n 0000 | a clerk who keeps track of the hours worked by employees 10731132 18 n 02 timekeeper 1 timer 0 003 @ 10391775 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 + 00491904 v 0202 | (sports) an official who keeps track of the time elapsed 10731290 18 n 01 timeserver 0 001 @ 10399075 n 0000 | one who conforms to current ways and opinions for personal advantage 10731415 18 n 01 Timorese 0 001 @ 09662736 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Timor 10731501 18 n 01 tinker 1 001 @ 10237501 n 0000 | formerly a person (traditionally a Gypsy) who traveled from place to place mending pots and kettles and other metal utensils as a way to earn a living 10731704 18 n 02 tinker 2 tinkerer 2 003 @ 09640726 n 0000 + 01475976 v 0204 + 01475976 v 0104 | a person who enjoys fixing and experimenting with machines and their parts 10731878 18 n 02 tinkerer 0 fiddler 1 003 @ 09655462 n 0000 + 00262200 v 0202 + 01475976 v 0104 | an unskilled person who tries to fix or mend 10732023 18 n 02 tinsmith 0 tinner 0 001 @ 10634328 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs tinware 10732123 18 n 01 tinter 0 002 @ 10175409 n 0000 + 00287688 v 0101 | a hairdresser who tints hair 10732222 18 n 01 tipper 0 002 @ 10045455 n 0000 + 02206915 v 0101 | a person who leaves a tip; "a generous tipper" 10732339 18 n 02 tippler 0 social_drinker 0 002 @ 10053926 n 0000 + 01174411 v 0101 | someone who drinks liquor repeatedly in small quantities 10732484 18 n 02 tipster 0 tout 1 003 @ 09793689 n 0000 + 06664322 n 0101 ~ 10522347 n 0000 | one who sells advice about gambling or speculation (especially at the racetrack) 10732661 18 n 01 tither 0 003 @ 10429497 n 0000 + 02257563 v 0101 + 02257350 v 0101 | someone who pays tithes 10732773 18 n 02 titterer 0 giggler 0 003 @ 10268573 n 0000 + 00030135 v 0201 + 00030135 v 0102 | a person who laughs nervously 10732903 18 n 01 T-man 0 001 @ 10153164 n 0000 | a special law-enforcement agent of the United States Treasury 10733016 18 n 01 toast 0 001 @ 09922606 n 0000 | a celebrity who receives much acclaim and attention; "he was the toast of the town" 10733151 18 n 02 toaster 0 wassailer 1 002 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 01177764 v 0205 | someone who proposes a toast; someone who drinks to the health of success of someone or some venture 10733335 18 n 02 toastmaster 0 symposiarch 0 002 @ 10318917 n 0000 ~ 10733492 n 0000 | the person who proposes toasts and introduces speakers at a banquet 10733492 18 n 01 toast_mistress 0 001 @ 10733335 n 0000 | a woman toastmaster 10733572 18 n 01 tobacconist 0 002 @ 10611560 n 0000 + 04449965 n 0101 | a retail dealer in tobacco and tobacco-related articles 10733703 18 n 01 Tobagonian 0 002 @ 10794108 n 0000 #m 08773885 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the island of Tobago in the West Indies 10733844 18 n 01 tobogganist 0 003 @ 10629849 n 0000 + 04450567 n 0101 + 01943893 v 0101 | someone who rides a toboggan 10733966 18 n 02 Todd 1 Sweeney_Todd 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | fictional character in a play by George Pitt; a barber who murdered his customers 10734114 18 n 04 toddler 0 yearling 0 tot 0 bambino 0 002 @ 09937051 n 0000 + 01922796 v 0101 | a young child 10734226 18 n 02 toff 0 nob 0 001 @ 10311713 n 0000 | informal term for an upper-class or wealthy person 10734333 18 n 07 tollkeeper 0 tollman 0 tollgatherer 0 toll_collector 0 toll_taker 0 toll_agent 0 toller 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | someone employed to collect tolls 10734500 18 n 03 toller 1 bell_ringer 1 ringer 2 003 @ 10616307 n 0000 + 02185984 v 0301 + 02186419 v 0101 | a person who rings church bells (as for summoning the congregation) 10734679 18 n 03 tomboy 0 romp 0 hoyden 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a girl who behaves in a boyish manner 10734785 18 n 01 Tom_Thumb 0 001 @ 10633021 n 0000 | a very small person 10734860 18 n 01 Tom_Thumb 1 001 @i 09506868 n 0000 | an imaginary hero of English folklore who was no taller than his father's thumb 10734996 18 n 01 toolmaker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | someone skilled in making or repairing tools 10735096 18 n 01 top_banana 0 001 @ 09959604 n 0000 | the leading comedian in a burlesque show 10735193 18 n 01 topper 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01324169 v 0101 | a worker who cuts tops off (of trees or vegetables etc.) 10735320 18 n 01 topper 1 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02365496 v 0101 | a worker who makes or adds the top to something 10735438 18 n 01 torchbearer 0 001 @ 09646208 n 0000 | a leader in a campaign or movement 10735530 18 n 01 torch_singer 0 001 @ 10619214 n 0000 | a singer (usually a woman) who specializes in singing torch songs 10735654 18 n 03 tormentor 0 tormenter 0 persecutor 0 011 @ 10399457 n 0000 + 02591574 v 0301 + 01806967 v 0201 + 00070949 v 0203 + 01806671 v 0201 + 01806967 v 0101 + 01806671 v 0101 ~ 10180771 n 0000 ~ 10439375 n 0000 ~ 10710345 n 0000 ~ 10804351 n 0000 | someone who torments 10735935 18 n 02 tort-feasor 0 tortfeasor 0 001 @ 10422569 n 0000 | a party who has committed a tort 10736038 18 n 01 torturer 0 004 @ 10399457 n 0000 + 01806671 v 0102 + 00070949 v 0101 ~ 10116733 n 0000 | someone who inflicts severe physical pain (usually for punishment or coercion) 10736225 18 n 01 Tory 1 001 @ 09758057 n 0000 | an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution 10736347 18 n 01 Tory 0 001 @ 10550802 n 0000 | a supporter of traditional political and social institutions against the forces of reform; a political conservative 10736513 18 n 01 Tory 2 001 @ 09720999 n 0000 | a member of political party in Great Britain that has been known as the Conservative Party since 1832; was the opposition party to the Whigs 10736704 18 n 01 tosser 0 003 @ 10729178 n 0000 + 01897072 v 0102 + 01515257 v 0102 | someone who throws lightly (as with the palm upward) 10736845 18 n 03 tosser 1 jerk-off 0 wanker 0 003 @ 10319367 n 0000 + 01433266 v 0302 + 01433266 v 0206 | terms of abuse for a masturbator 10736986 18 n 01 totalitarian 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | an adherent of totalitarian principles or totalitarian government 10737110 18 n 01 totemist 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08389501 n 0000 | a person who belongs to a clan or tribe having a totem 10737238 18 n 01 toucher 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01209469 v 0101 + 01208838 v 0101 | a person who causes or allows a part of the body to come in contact with someone or something 10737421 18 n 01 touch-typist 0 002 @ 10754830 n 0000 + 01007827 v 0101 | a skilled typist who can type a document without looking at the keyboard 10737570 18 n 02 tough_guy 0 plug-ugly 0 002 @ 09898763 n 0000 ~ 10716631 n 0000 | someone who bullies weaker people 10737689 18 n 01 tour_guide 0 001 @ 10171090 n 0000 | a guide who leads others on a tour 10737780 18 n 03 tourist 0 tourer 0 holidaymaker 0 007 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01849171 v 0201 + 01822040 a 0102 + 00311492 n 0101 + 00298987 n 0101 + 01849171 v 0101 ~ 10616097 n 0000 | someone who travels for pleasure 10737998 18 n 02 tout 0 touter 0 003 @ 09793385 n 0000 + 00973492 v 0201 + 00973492 v 0101 | someone who advertises for customers in an especially brazen way 10738158 18 n 02 tout 2 ticket_tout 0 002 @ 10574274 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | someone who buys tickets to an event in order to resell them at a profit 10738314 18 n 02 tovarich 0 tovarisch 0 002 @ 09965384 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | a comrade (especially in Russian communism) 10738443 18 n 02 tower_of_strength 0 pillar_of_strength 0 001 @ 10427699 n 0000 | a person who can be relied on to give a great deal of support and comfort 10738601 18 n 01 towhead 0 001 @ 09879912 n 0000 | a person with light blond hair 10738685 18 n 01 town_clerk 0 001 @ 10392072 n 0000 | the official who keeps a town's records 10738781 18 n 02 town_crier 0 crier 0 002 @ 09814775 n 0000 + 00976818 v 0201 | (formerly) an official who made public announcements 10738916 18 n 02 townsman 1 towner 0 003 @ 10543112 n 0000 ~ 10739044 n 0000 ~ 10739222 n 0000 | a resident of a town or city 10739044 18 n 01 townee 0 003 @ 10738916 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | townsman unacquainted with country life especially a slick and flashy male city dweller 10739222 18 n 02 townie 0 towny 0 001 @ 10738916 n 0000 | resident of a college town not affiliated with the college 10739341 18 n 01 townsman 0 001 @ 09649426 n 0000 | a person from the same town as yourself; "a fellow townsman" 10739456 18 n 01 toxicologist 0 003 @ 10325671 n 0000 + 06074012 n 0101 ~i 11045922 n 0000 | one who studies the nature and effects of poisons and their treatment 10739621 18 n 01 tracer 0 001 @ 10028930 n 0000 | an investigator who is employed to find missing persons or missing goods 10739746 18 n 01 tracker 0 002 @ 10212645 n 0000 + 02005890 v 0109 | someone who tracks down game 10739846 18 n 01 track_star 0 001 @ 09781932 n 0000 | a star runner 10739916 18 n 01 Tractarian 0 001 @ 09697405 n 0000 | a follower of Tractarianism and supporter of the Oxford movement (which was expounded in pamphlets called `Tracts for the Times') 10740102 18 n 04 trader 0 bargainer 0 dealer 2 monger 0 021 @ 10329563 n 0000 + 02307797 v 0402 + 08077029 n 0302 + 02249738 v 0301 + 02265169 v 0101 ~ 09830388 n 0000 ~ 09860788 n 0000 ~ 09872234 n 0000 ~ 09933199 n 0000 ~ 09987658 n 0000 ~ 10004737 n 0000 ~ 10051915 n 0000 ~ 10104870 n 0000 ~ 10113587 n 0000 ~ 10205687 n 0000 ~ 10236360 n 0000 ~ 10329452 n 0000 ~ 10595149 n 0000 ~ 10632034 n 0000 ~ 10666798 n 0000 ~ 10677274 n 0000 | someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold 10740613 18 n 03 trade_unionist 0 unionist 0 union_member 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 08490493 n 0201 + 08249977 n 0103 | a worker who belongs to a trade union 10740773 18 n 02 traditionalist 0 diehard 0 006 @ 09976635 n 0000 + 02653599 v 0203 + 00614377 a 0101 + 04809126 n 0101 + 01216192 n 0101 ~ 10552036 n 0000 | one who adheres to traditional views 10740970 18 n 01 traffic_cop 0 003 @ 10468557 n 0000 ~ 10000188 n 0000 ~ 10467896 n 0000 | a policeman who controls the flow of automobile traffic 10741119 18 n 01 dealer 0 003 @ 10596736 n 0000 + 02250775 v 0101 ~ 10515140 n 0000 | a seller of illicit goods; "a dealer in stolen goods" 10741261 18 n 01 tragedian 1 001 @ 09784701 n 0000 | an actor who specializes in tragic roles 10741357 18 n 01 tragedian 2 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a writer (especially a playwright) who writes tragedies 10741468 18 n 01 tragedienne 0 001 @ 09787123 n 0000 | an actress who specializes in tragic roles 10741568 18 n 01 trailblazer 0 001 @ 10582177 n 0000 | someone who marks a trail by leaving blazes on trees 10741678 18 n 01 trail_boss 0 001 @ 10696316 n 0000 | the person responsible for driving a herd of cattle 10741786 18 n 01 trainbandsman 0 002 @ 10337375 n 0000 #m 08302640 n 0000 | a member of a trainband 10741888 18 n 01 trainbearer 0 002 @ 09841233 n 0000 #m 08273656 n 0000 | one who holds up the train of a gown or robe on a ceremonial occasion 10742034 18 n 01 trainee 0 007 @ 10383612 n 0000 + 13288839 n 0101 + 00604200 v 0101 + 02559394 v 0102 + 02392176 v 0103 + 00604693 v 0101 ~ 09905992 n 0000 | someone who is being trained 10742224 18 n 01 trainer 0 006 @ 09646208 n 0000 + 02392176 v 0103 + 00835381 v 0102 + 00604693 v 0101 ~ 09951098 n 0000 ~ 10178638 n 0000 | one who trains other persons or animals 10742407 18 n 05 trainman 0 railroader 0 railroad_man 0 railwayman 0 railway_man 0 005 @ 10073616 n 0000 ~ 09892601 n 0000 ~ 10616499 n 0000 ~ 10822557 n 0000 ~ 10822635 n 0000 | an employee of a railroad 10742614 18 n 02 traitor 0 treasonist 0 009 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 04886853 n 0201 + 00751065 n 0203 + 00783726 n 0201 + 00966128 a 0102 ~ 09955251 n 0000 ~ 10107024 n 0000 ~ 10742879 n 0000 ~i 10843133 n 0000 | someone who betrays his country by committing treason 10742879 18 n 01 traitress 0 001 @ 10742614 n 0000 | female traitor 10742949 18 n 03 tramp 0 hobo 0 bum 1 002 @ 10764201 n 0000 ~ 10046701 n 0000 | a vagrant; "a homeless tramp"; "he tried to help the really down-and-out bums" 10743110 18 n 01 trampler 1 003 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 01871490 v 0102 + 00070210 v 0101 | someone who injures by trampling 10743233 18 n 01 transactor 0 002 @ 09901459 n 0000 + 02250547 v 0101 | someone who conducts or carries on business or negotiations 10743367 18 n 01 transalpine 0 002 @ 10123690 n 0000 + 00411745 a 0101 | one living on or coming from the other side of the Alps from Italy 10743509 18 n 01 transcendentalist 0 002 @ 10443334 n 0000 + 06201921 n 0101 | advocate of transcendentalism 10743620 18 n 01 transcriber 0 003 @ 10820913 n 0000 + 00996940 v 0101 + 00997148 v 0101 | someone who makes a written version of spoken material 10743768 18 n 01 transcriber 1 002 @ 10446218 n 0000 + 00996940 v 0101 | someone who represents the sounds of speech in phonetic notation 10743908 18 n 01 transcriber 4 001 @ 10820913 n 0000 | someone who rewrites in a different script 10744008 18 n 02 transfer 0 transferee 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02398228 v 0101 | someone who transfers or is transferred from one position to another; "the best student was a transfer from LSU" 10744206 18 n 01 transferee 1 002 @ 09651094 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) someone to whom a title or property is conveyed 10744335 18 n 02 transferer 0 transferrer 0 012 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 02236972 v 0201 + 02225243 v 0201 + 01859141 v 0202 + 02090707 v 0202 + 02016196 v 0201 + 01438013 v 0202 + 02225243 v 0101 + 01859141 v 0102 + 02090707 v 0102 + 01438013 v 0102 ~ 10744635 n 0000 | someone who transfers something 10744635 18 n 01 transferor 0 003 @ 10744335 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02225243 v 0101 | (law) someone who conveys a title or property to another 10744785 18 n 01 transient 0 002 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01760804 a 0104 | one who stays for only a short time; "transient laborers" 10744916 18 n 02 translator 1 transcriber 3 002 @ 10283916 n 0000 + 00961859 v 0101 | a person who translates written messages from one language to another 10745074 18 n 01 transmigrante 0 002 @ 09739652 n 0000 @ 10431296 n 0000 | a Latin American who buys used goods in the United States and takes them to Latin America to sell 10745249 18 n 01 transplanter 0 002 @ 10140190 n 0000 + 01859141 v 0101 | a gardener who moves plants to new locations 10745370 18 n 02 transsexual 0 transexual 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02608757 a 0101 | a person whose sexual identification is entirely with the opposite sex 10745529 18 n 03 transsexual 2 transexual 2 transgendered 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02608757 a 0101 | a person who has undergone a sex change operation 10745683 18 n 02 transvestite 0 cross-dresser 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00051354 v 0201 + 02608907 a 0101 + 02608907 a 0102 | someone who adopts the dress or manner or sexual role of the opposite sex 10745885 18 n 01 trapper 0 003 @ 10212645 n 0000 + 01483400 v 0101 ~ 09991125 n 0000 | someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs) 10746040 18 n 02 Trappist 0 Cistercian 0 001 @ 10131898 n 0000 | member of an order of monks noted for austerity and a vow of silence 10746176 18 n 01 trapshooter 0 001 @ 10612523 n 0000 | a person who engages in shooting at clay pigeons that are hurled into the air by a trap 10746321 18 n 01 travel_agent 0 001 @ 09796453 n 0000 | someone who sells or arranges trips or tours for customers 10746438 18 n 06 traveling_salesman 0 travelling_salesman 0 commercial_traveler 0 commercial_traveller 0 roadman 0 bagman 1 003 @ 10568094 n 0000 @ 10657783 n 0000 ~ 10709917 n 0000 | a salesman who travels to call on customers 10746668 18 n 01 traverser 0 002 @ 10355644 n 0000 + 01916152 v 0101 | someone who moves or passes across; "the traversers slowly ascended the mountain" 10746823 18 n 01 trawler 0 001 @ 10113427 n 0000 | a fisherman who use a trawl net 10746908 18 n 02 treasurer 0 financial_officer 0 005 @ 09648150 n 0000 + 00606361 n 0101 ~ 09900731 n 0000 ~ 09925648 n 0000 ~ 10672044 n 0000 | an officer charged with receiving and disbursing funds 10747110 18 n 02 Treasury 0 First_Lord_of_the_Treasury 0 002 @ 09905462 n 0000 #m 08398787 n 0000 | the British cabinet minister responsible for economic strategy 10747275 18 n 01 tree_hugger 0 002 @ 10080429 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 | derogatory term for environmentalists who support restrictions on the logging industry and the preservation of forests 10747470 18 n 02 tree_surgeon 0 arborist 0 002 @ 10651303 n 0000 + 13128650 n 0201 | a specialist in treating damaged trees 10747596 18 n 01 trekker 0 003 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01851334 v 0101 + 01851162 v 0101 | a traveler who makes a long arduous journey (as hiking through mountainous country) 10747769 18 n 01 trencher 0 003 @ 10032734 n 0000 + 01314556 v 0101 + 01314382 v 0101 | someone who digs trenches 10747885 18 n 03 trend-setter 0 taste-maker 0 fashion_arbiter 0 001 @ 10344517 n 0000 | someone who popularizes a new fashion 10748013 18 n 02 trial_attorney 0 trial_lawyer 0 002 @ 10269647 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a lawyer who specializes in defending clients before a court of law 10748175 18 n 01 trial_judge 0 002 @ 10244889 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a judge in a trial court 10748276 18 n 01 tribesman 0 002 @ 10326901 n 0000 #m 07986142 n 0000 | someone who lives in a tribe 10748379 18 n 01 tribologist 0 002 @ 10324317 n 0000 + 06144546 n 0101 | a specialist in tribology 10748480 18 n 01 tribune 0 003 @ 09637714 n 0000 ;r 08824749 n 0000 ;c 15277950 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) an official elected by the plebeians to protect their interests 10748650 18 n 03 trier 1 attempter 0 essayer 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02535833 v 0304 + 02535833 v 0203 + 02537291 v 0103 + 02535833 v 0101 + 01197832 v 0102 | one who tries 10748827 18 n 01 trier 2 004 @ 10244889 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02506927 v 0103 + 02506551 v 0102 | one (as a judge) who examines and settles a case 10748982 18 n 01 trifler 0 002 @ 10217586 n 0000 + 02599051 v 0102 | one who behaves lightly or not seriously 10749094 18 n 01 trigonometrician 0 002 @ 10320928 n 0000 + 06021862 n 0101 | a mathematician specializing in trigonometry 10749219 18 n 01 Trilby 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | singer in a novel by George du Maurier who was under the control of the hypnotist Svengali 10749363 18 n 01 Trinidadian 0 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | inhabitant or native of Trinidad 10749453 18 n 01 triplet 0 001 @ 10614572 n 0000 | one of three offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10749575 18 n 01 tripper 2 002 @ 10055991 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | (slang) someone who has taken a psychedelic drug and is undergoing hallucinations 10749729 18 n 01 tritheist 0 002 @ 09651570 n 0000 + 06234201 n 0101 | someone (not an orthodox Christian) who believes that the Father and Son and Holy Ghost are three separate gods 10749914 18 n 01 triumvir 0 001 @ 09789895 n 0000 | one of a group of three sharing public administration or civil authority especially in ancient Rome 10750068 18 n 02 trombonist 0 trombone_player 0 002 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 04494650 n 0101 | a musician who plays the trombone 10750194 18 n 01 trooper 0 001 @ 10468557 n 0000 | a mounted police officer 10750272 18 n 01 trouper 1 001 @ 10158287 n 0000 | a person who is reliable and uncomplaining and hard working 10750385 18 n 02 trooper 2 state_trooper 0 001 @ 10468557 n 0000 | a state police officer 10750477 18 n 01 trophy_wife 0 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | a wife who is an attractive young woman; seldom the first wife of an affluent older man; "his trophy wife was an asset to his business" 10750670 18 n 03 Trotskyite 0 Trotskyist 0 Trot 0 003 @ 10523045 n 0000 + 11369313 n 0201 + 06225730 n 0201 | radicals who support Trotsky's theory that socialism must be established throughout the world by continuing revolution 10750901 18 n 05 troublemaker 0 trouble_maker 0 troubler 0 mischief-maker 0 bad_hat 0 010 @ 09654317 n 0000 ~ 09798224 n 0000 ~ 10038098 n 0000 ~ 10187158 n 0000 ~ 10189012 n 0000 ~ 10189200 n 0000 ~ 10228847 n 0000 ~ 10294015 n 0000 ~ 10483280 n 0000 ~ 10551615 n 0000 | someone who deliberately stirs up trouble 10751217 18 n 02 troubleshooter 0 trouble_shooter 0 001 @ 10540693 n 0000 | a worker whose job is to locate and fix sources of trouble (especially in mechanical devices) 10751389 18 n 02 truant 0 hooky_player 0 001 @ 09776984 n 0000 | one who is absent from school without permission 10751505 18 n 03 trudger 0 plodder 2 slogger 2 003 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01925197 v 0203 + 01925197 v 0104 | someone who walks in a laborious heavy-footed manner 10751667 18 n 02 trumpeter 0 cornetist 0 006 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 03115320 n 0201 + 01737710 v 0101 ~ 09897645 n 0000 ~i 10842803 n 0000 ~i 11020008 n 0000 | a musician who plays the trumpet or cornet 10751869 18 n 01 trustbuster 0 001 @ 10393500 n 0000 | a federal agent who engages in trust busting 10751971 18 n 02 trustee 0 legal_guardian 0 003 @ 10105843 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02354208 v 0103 | a person (or institution) to whom legal title to property is entrusted to use for another's benefit 10752178 18 n 01 trusty 0 001 @ 09982445 n 0000 | a convict who is considered trustworthy and granted special privileges 10752301 18 n 01 tub-thumper 0 001 @ 10400371 n 0000 | a noisy and vigorous or ranting public speaker 10752405 18 n 01 tucker 0 003 @ 10603770 n 0000 + 01333504 v 0103 + 01392981 v 0101 | a sewer who tucks 10752511 18 n 01 Tudor 1 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 #m 08175930 n 0000 | a member of the dynasty that ruled England 10752624 18 n 01 tumbler 0 003 @ 10173163 n 0000 + 00099989 v 0101 ~ 10753231 n 0000 | a gymnast who performs rolls and somersaults and twists etc. 10752774 18 n 02 tuner 0 piano_tuner 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 00296127 v 0101 | someone who tunes pianos 10752882 18 n 01 turncock 0 001 @ 10073616 n 0000 | one employed to control water supply by turning water mains on and off 10753007 18 n 01 turner 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | one of two persons who swing ropes for jumpers to skip over in the game of jump rope 10753144 18 n 01 turner 1 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01587371 v 0101 | a lathe operator 10753231 18 n 01 turner 2 003 @ 10752624 n 0000 #m 08247600 n 0000 + 02568340 v 0101 | a tumbler who is a member of a turnverein 10753362 18 n 01 turtler 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01144789 v 0101 | someone whose occupation is hunting turtles 10753477 18 n 01 tutee 0 001 @ 10271476 n 0000 | learns from a tutor 10753548 18 n 02 tv_announcer 0 television_announcer 0 001 @ 09814565 n 0000 | an announcer on television 10753656 18 n 01 twaddler 0 002 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01038676 v 0106 | someone who twaddles; someone who writes or talks twaddle 10753786 18 n 03 twerp 0 twirp 0 twit 0 001 @ 10618762 n 0000 | someone who is regarded as contemptible 10753892 18 n 02 twiddler 0 fiddler 2 003 @ 10310771 n 0000 + 01589199 v 0202 + 01226775 v 0101 | someone who manipulates in a nervous or unconscious manner 10754051 18 n 01 twin 0 004 @ 10614572 n 0000 + 00057379 v 0101 ~ 10128966 n 0000 ~ 10216801 n 0000 | either of two offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10754225 18 n 01 twiner 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01520680 v 0101 + 01520294 v 0102 | someone who intertwines (e.g. threads) or forms something by twisting or interlacing 10754398 18 n 01 two-timer 1 001 @ 10017621 n 0000 | someone who deceives a lover or spouse by carrying on a sexual relationship with somebody else 10754548 18 n 01 Tyke 0 001 @ 09720544 n 0000 | a native of Yorkshire 10754620 18 n 02 tympanist 0 timpanist 0 007 @ 10056654 n 0000 + 03618174 n 0205 + 03618174 n 0204 + 03618174 n 0203 + 03618174 n 0104 + 03618174 n 0103 + 03254272 n 0103 | a person who plays the kettledrums 10754830 18 n 01 typist 0 003 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 01006737 v 0101 ~ 10737421 n 0000 | someone paid to operate a typewriter 10754955 18 n 03 tyrant 0 autocrat 0 despot 0 010 @ 10031556 n 0000 + 00721581 a 0301 + 00721128 a 0304 + 02722028 a 0301 + 02722028 a 0302 + 00721128 a 0202 + 00792029 a 0103 + 02593331 v 0101 + 01785576 v 0101 ~ 10006699 n 0000 | a cruel and oppressive dictator 10755221 18 n 01 tyrant 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00792029 a 0103 | any person who exercises power in a cruel way; "his father was a tyrant" 10755364 18 n 01 tyrant 2 002 @ 10560786 n 0000 ~i 10956416 n 0000 | in ancient Greece, a ruler who had seized power without legal right to it 10755509 18 n 01 ugly_duckling 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | an ugly or unpromising child who grows into a beautiful or worthy person 10755641 18 n 02 umpire 0 ump 0 002 @ 10391775 n 0000 + 01087648 v 0102 | an official at a baseball game 10755748 18 n 01 uncle 0 004 @ 10256643 n 0000 + 02665253 a 0101 ! 09842904 n 0101 ~ 10165729 n 0000 | the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt 10755916 18 n 01 uncle 1 001 @ 09631739 n 0000 | a source of help and advice and encouragement; "he played uncle to lonely students" 10756051 18 n 03 underachiever 0 underperformer 0 nonachiever 0 003 @ 10685137 n 0000 + 02568500 v 0202 + 02568500 v 0101 | a student who does not perform as well as expected or as well as the IQ indicates 10756259 18 n 02 undergraduate 0 undergrad 0 004 @ 09956514 n 0000 ~ 09953671 n 0000 ~ 10294512 n 0000 ~ 10598514 n 0000 | a university student who has not yet received a first degree 10756445 18 n 01 undersecretary 0 001 @ 10589463 n 0000 | a secretary immediately subordinate to the head of a department of government 10756583 18 n 01 underseller 0 002 @ 10596736 n 0000 + 02356463 v 0101 | a seller that sells at a lower price than others do; "he went all over town looking for undersellers" 10756760 18 n 02 understudy 0 standby 0 003 @ 09784701 n 0000 + 02644528 v 0201 + 00606325 v 0101 | an actor able to replace a regular performer when required 10756921 18 n 01 undesirable 0 002 @ 09654317 n 0000 + 00737448 a 0101 | one whose presence is undesirable; "rounding up vagrants and drunks and other undesirables" 10757088 18 n 04 undoer 1 opener 0 unfastener 0 untier 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01287511 v 0401 + 01287064 v 0401 + 01346975 v 0301 + 01348685 v 0201 + 01286874 v 0102 + 01287511 v 0102 | a person who unfastens or unwraps or opens; "children are talented undoers of their shoelaces" 10757374 18 n 01 undoer 2 002 @ 10594533 n 0000 + 02565025 v 0101 | a seducer who ruins a woman; "she awoke in the arms of her cruel undoer" 10757517 18 n 01 unemployed_person 0 002 @ 09649219 n 0000 ~ 10212323 n 0000 | someone who is jobless 10757621 18 n 01 unicorn 0 001 @ 09506868 n 0000 | an imaginary creature represented as a white horse with a long horn growing from its forehead 10757768 18 n 01 unicyclist 0 002 @ 10430908 n 0000 + 04516712 n 0101 | a person who rides a unicycle 10757872 18 n 01 unilateralist 0 002 @ 09794206 n 0000 + 05972611 n 0101 | an advocate of unilateralism 10757978 18 n 01 uniocular_dichromat 0 001 @ 10031313 n 0000 | a person who has normal vision in one eye and dichromacy in the other; very rare but very useful for experiments on color vision 10758172 18 n 01 union_representative 0 004 @ 10541628 n 0000 ~ 10403204 n 0000 ~ 10612219 n 0000 ~ 10784133 n 0000 | a representative for a labor union 10758327 18 n 01 Unitarian 0 003 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08109006 n 0000 + 02967542 a 0101 | adherent of Unitarianism 10758444 18 n 01 Trinitarian 0 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | adherent of Trinitarianism 10758528 18 n 01 Arminian 0 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 #m 08109156 n 0000 | adherent of Arminianism 10758625 18 n 02 universal_agent 0 general_agent 0 002 @ 09796794 n 0000 ! 10651127 n 0201 | someone authorized to transact every kind of business for the principal 10758792 18 n 01 universal_donor 0 001 @ 09880219 n 0000 | a person whose type O Rh-negative blood may be safely transfused into persons with other blood types 10758954 18 n 01 UNIX_guru 0 001 @ 09970396 n 0000 | an expert on the UNIX operating system 10759048 18 n 01 Unknown_Soldier 0 001 @ 10641415 n 0000 | an unidentified soldier whose body is honored as a memorial 10759169 18 n 01 unmarried_woman 0 003 @ 10807146 n 0000 ~ 10617589 n 0000 ~ 10655886 n 0000 | a woman who is not married 10759293 18 n 02 unpleasant_woman 0 disagreeable_woman 0 008 @ 09654651 n 0000 ~ 09851681 n 0000 ~ 09992117 n 0000 ~ 10049454 n 0000 ~ 10133978 n 0000 ~ 10606944 n 0000 ~ 10613555 n 0000 ~ 10778005 n 0000 | a woman who is an unpleasant person 10759538 18 n 02 untouchable 0 Harijan 0 002 @ 10406011 n 0000 + 00429740 a 0101 | belongs to lowest social and ritual class in India 10759674 18 n 04 upbraider 0 reprover 0 reproacher 0 rebuker 0 005 @ 09844011 n 0000 + 00826456 v 0403 + 00827636 v 0301 + 00825727 v 0202 + 00827636 v 0102 | someone who finds fault or imputes blame 10759876 18 n 03 upholder 0 maintainer 0 sustainer 0 005 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 02685340 v 0302 + 02687605 v 0202 + 02685709 v 0102 + 00898147 v 0101 | someone who upholds or maintains; "firm upholders of tradition"; "they are sustainers of the idea of democracy" 10760139 18 n 01 upholsterer 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 02346812 v 0101 | a craftsman who upholsters furniture 10760251 18 n 01 upsetter 0 002 @ 10802616 n 0000 + 01111498 v 0101 | an unexpected winner; someone who defeats the favorite competitor 10760389 18 n 01 upstager 0 003 @ 09784701 n 0000 + 02090349 v 0101 + 01109435 v 0101 | a selfish actor who upstages the other actors 10760525 18 n 04 upstart 0 parvenu 0 nouveau-riche 0 arriviste 0 005 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01856790 a 0301 + 01856790 a 0202 ~ 10638201 n 0000 ~ 10803957 n 0000 | a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class 10760809 18 n 01 upstart 1 002 @ 09654651 n 0000 ~ 10803789 n 0000 | an arrogant or presumptuous person 10760915 18 n 01 urban_guerrilla 0 001 @ 10170076 n 0000 | a guerrilla who fights only in cities and towns 10761024 18 n 01 urchin 0 003 @ 09937051 n 0000 ~ 10524257 n 0000 ~ 10682391 n 0000 | poor and often mischievous city child 10761150 18 n 01 urologist 0 002 @ 10651974 n 0000 + 06074758 n 0101 | a specialist in urology 10761247 18 n 01 user 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01161188 v 0101 ~ 09635878 n 0000 ~ 10077299 n 0000 ~ 10761926 n 0000 ~ 10762781 n 0000 ~ 10791477 n 0000 | a person who makes use of a thing; someone who uses or employs something 10761478 18 n 02 usher 0 guide 0 006 @ 10083268 n 0000 + 02003830 v 0205 + 01935739 v 0208 + 10761662 n 0101 + 02004579 v 0101 ~ 10761662 n 0000 | someone employed to conduct others 10761662 18 n 01 usherette 0 003 @ 10761478 n 0000 + 10761768 n 0101 + 10761478 n 0101 | a female usher 10761768 18 n 02 usher 2 doorkeeper 1 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 10761662 n 0101 | an official stationed at the entrance of a courtroom or legislative chamber 10761926 18 n 01 usufructuary 0 002 @ 10761247 n 0000 + 02832525 a 0101 | someone who holds property by usufruct 10762041 18 n 04 usurer 0 loan_shark 0 moneylender 0 shylock 1 002 @ 10274089 n 0000 @ 10606082 n 0000 | someone who lends money at excessive rates of interest 10762203 18 n 02 usurper 0 supplanter 0 004 @ 09657157 n 0000 + 02410532 v 0201 + 02279327 v 0102 ~ 09945282 n 0000 | one who wrongfully or illegally seizes and holds the place of another 10762393 18 n 01 utilitarian 0 002 @ 10350644 n 0000 + 01094513 a 0101 | someone who believes that the value of a thing depends on its utility 10762538 18 n 01 utility_man 0 001 @ 10810861 n 0000 | a workman expected to serve in any capacity when called on 10762654 18 n 01 utility_man 1 001 @ 09854894 n 0000 | a baseball player valued for the ability to play at several positions 10762781 18 n 02 utilizer 0 utiliser 0 002 @ 10761247 n 0000 + 01161188 v 0102 | someone who puts to good use; "not all organisms are utilizers of oxygen"; "the social agencies and their utilizers both objected to the budget cut" 10763013 18 n 01 Utopian 0 002 @ 10534787 n 0000 + 02507751 a 0101 | an idealistic (but usually impractical) social reformer; "a Utopian believes in the ultimate perfectibility of man" 10763200 18 n 01 utterer 1 002 @ 10017621 n 0000 + 02047744 v 0101 | someone who circulates forged banknotes or counterfeit coins 10763332 18 n 03 utterer 2 vocalizer 1 vocaliser 1 006 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 00954214 v 0304 + 00747173 v 0201 + 00954214 v 0203 + 00985856 v 0101 + 00942415 v 0104 | an organism that can utter vocal sounds; "an utterer of foul oaths"; "is the giraffe a vocalizer?" 10763598 18 n 02 uxor 0 ux. 0 003 @ 10800308 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01739724 a 0103 | (legal terminology) the Latin word for wife 10763735 18 n 01 uxoricide 0 001 @ 10213586 n 0000 | a husband who murders his wife 10763821 18 n 02 vacationer 0 vacationist 0 008 @ 09649219 n 0000 + 15162842 n 0201 + 02714581 v 0201 + 02714581 v 0101 ~ 09909393 n 0000 ~ 10658636 n 0000 ~ 10694031 n 0000 ~ 10792140 n 0000 | someone on vacation; someone who is devoting time to pleasure or relaxation rather than to work 10764113 18 n 01 vaccinee 0 001 @ 10425439 n 0000 | a patient who has been vaccinated 10764201 18 n 05 vagrant 0 drifter 0 floater 1 vagabond 1 clochard 0 009 @ 10785347 n 0000 @ 10472913 n 0000 + 02134540 a 0404 + 01885173 v 040c + 01885173 v 020b + 02134540 a 0105 ~ 09864093 n 0000 ~ 10694581 n 0000 ~ 10742949 n 0000 | a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support 10764512 18 n 01 Vaisya 0 002 @ 09732897 n 0000 #m 08324197 n 0000 | a member of the mercantile and professional Hindu caste; the third of the four main castes 10764674 18 n 02 valedictorian 0 valedictory_speaker 0 001 @ 10577282 n 0000 | the student with the best grades who usually delivers the valedictory address at commencement 10764849 18 n 01 valentine 0 001 @ 10702400 n 0000 | a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day; "will you be my valentine?" 10765000 18 n 05 valet 0 valet_de_chambre 0 gentleman 1 gentleman's_gentleman 0 man 5 005 @ 10311853 n 0000 @ 09882644 n 0000 + 01090958 v 0501 + 02426091 v 0501 + 02546835 v 0101 | a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer; "Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man" 10765281 18 n 01 valetudinarian 0 002 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 02833685 a 0101 | weak or sickly person especially one morbidly concerned with his or her health 10765438 18 n 01 valley_girl 0 001 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a girl who grew up in the tract housing in the San Fernando Valley 10765562 18 n 01 valuer 0 004 @ 09821473 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00696992 v 0101 + 00683348 v 0106 | someone who assesses the monetary worth of possessions 10765724 18 n 01 vandal 0 003 @ 10028370 n 0000 + 01523087 v 0101 + 01523087 v 0102 | someone who willfully destroys or defaces property 10765863 18 n 01 Vandal 1 001 @ 10572830 n 0000 | a member of the Germanic people who overran Gaul and Spain and North Africa and sacked Rome in 455 10766014 18 n 01 vanisher 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02160976 v 0101 + 00427911 v 0102 | a person who disappears 10766128 18 n 01 varnisher 0 002 @ 09642775 n 0000 + 01271572 v 0101 | someone who applies a finishing coat of varnish 10766249 18 n 05 vassal 0 liege 0 liegeman 0 liege_subject 0 feudatory 0 003 @ 10119144 n 0000 + 03077232 a 0501 + 00965495 a 0201 | a person holding a fief; a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord 10766467 18 n 01 vaudevillian 0 003 @ 10435383 n 0000 ~i 10893370 n 0000 ~i 11371342 n 0000 | a performer who works in vaudeville 10766599 18 n 03 vaulter 0 pole_vaulter 0 pole_jumper 0 003 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01970175 v 0101 + 01969813 v 0101 | an athlete who jumps over a high crossbar with the aid of a long pole 10766787 18 n 01 vegetarian 0 002 @ 10062108 n 0000 ~ 10767092 n 0000 | eater of fruits and grains and nuts; someone who eats no meat or fish or (often) any animal products 10766962 18 n 01 Vedist 0 003 @ 10577282 n 0000 + 06476089 n 0102 + 06255416 n 0101 | a scholar of or an authority on the Vedas 10767092 18 n 01 vegan 0 001 @ 10766787 n 0000 | a strict vegetarian; someone who eats no animal or dairy products at all 10767216 18 n 01 venerator 0 002 @ 09791087 n 0000 + 01782485 v 0104 | someone who regards with deep respect or reverence 10767340 18 n 01 venter 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00946580 v 0101 | a speaker who expresses or gives vent to a personal opinion or grievance 10767483 18 n 01 ventriloquist 0 003 @ 10435383 n 0000 + 05644511 n 0102 + 05644511 n 0101 | a performer who projects the voice into a wooden dummy 10767633 18 n 01 venture_capitalist 0 002 @ 10653473 n 0000 + 13375275 n 0101 | a speculator who makes money available for innovative projects (especially in high technology) 10767810 18 n 02 venturer 1 merchant-venturer 0 001 @ 10329563 n 0000 | a merchant who undertakes a trading venture (especially a venture that sends goods overseas) 10767977 18 n 01 verger 0 002 @ 09942257 n 0000 @ 09915153 n 0000 | a church officer who takes care of the interior of the building and acts as an attendant (carries the verge) during ceremonies 10768174 18 n 02 vermin 0 varmint 0 002 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 01631496 a 0101 | an irritating or obnoxious person 10768288 18 n 06 very_important_person 0 VIP 0 high-up 0 dignitary 0 panjandrum 0 high_muckamuck 0 001 @ 10220400 n 0000 | an important or influential (and often overbearing) person 10768472 18 n 01 vestal 0 002 @ 10807146 n 0000 + 00362205 a 0102 | a chaste woman 10768557 18 n 01 vestryman 0 002 @ 09942257 n 0000 #m 08495862 n 0000 | a man who is a member of a church vestry 10768672 18 n 01 vestrywoman 0 002 @ 09942257 n 0000 #m 08495862 n 0000 | a woman who is a member of a church vestry 10768791 18 n 07 veteran 0 old-timer 1 oldtimer 1 old_hand 0 warhorse 0 old_stager 0 stager 1 002 @ 09640897 n 0000 + 00939792 a 0102 | an experienced person who has been through many battles; someone who has given long service 10769021 18 n 03 veteran 1 vet 1 ex-serviceman 0 004 @ 10602198 n 0000 #m 08245901 n 0000 #m 08246055 n 0000 ~ 10273584 n 0000 | a person who has served in the armed forces 10769196 18 n 02 veteran 2 veteran_soldier 0 002 @ 10602198 n 0000 + 00939792 a 0102 | a serviceman who has seen considerable active service; "the veterans laughed at the new recruits" 10769383 18 n 04 veterinarian 0 veterinary 0 veterinary_surgeon 0 vet 0 005 @ 10040615 n 0000 + 00080209 v 0401 + 02451369 v 0401 + 03140484 a 0201 ~ 10205210 n 0000 | a doctor who practices veterinary medicine 10769596 18 n 02 vibist 0 vibraphonist 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | a musician who plays the vibraphone 10769699 18 n 01 vicar 0 003 @ 10490364 n 0000 + 02835524 a 0101 + 08117873 n 0102 | a Roman Catholic priest who acts for another higher-ranking clergyman 10769856 18 n 01 vicar 1 004 @ 09946909 n 0000 ;c 08104947 n 0000 + 02835524 a 0101 + 08117873 n 0102 | (Church of England) a clergyman appointed to act as priest of a parish 10770033 18 n 01 vicar 2 004 @ 09946909 n 0000 ;c 08105438 n 0000 + 02835524 a 0101 + 08117873 n 0102 | (Episcopal Church) a clergyman in charge of a chapel 10770192 18 n 01 vicar_apostolic 0 001 @ 09876606 n 0000 | a titular Roman Catholic bishop in a non-Catholic area 10770308 18 n 01 vicar-general 0 002 @ 10024942 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an administrative deputy who assists a bishop 10770456 18 n 01 vice_admiral 0 001 @ 10114353 n 0000 | an admiral ranking below a full admiral and above a rear admiral 10770579 18 n 01 vice_chairman 0 001 @ 10488547 n 0000 | one ranking below or serving in the place of a chairman 10770694 18 n 01 vice_chancellor 0 001 @ 09790372 n 0000 | a deputy or assistant to someone bearing the title of chancellor 10770820 18 n 01 vicegerent 0 001 @ 10025383 n 0000 | someone appointed by a ruler as an administrative deputy 10770933 18 n 02 vice_president 0 V.P. 0 005 @ 10089452 n 0000 + 02995765 a 0101 ~ 10089915 n 0000 ~ 10599001 n 0000 ~ 10771195 n 0000 | an executive officer ranking immediately below a president; may serve in the president's place under certain circumstances 10771195 18 n 01 Vice_President_of_the_United_States 0 002 @ 10770933 n 0000 ~i 11028309 n 0000 | the vice president of the United States who presides over the United States Senate 10771378 18 n 01 vice-regent 0 001 @ 10024942 n 0000 | a regent's deputy 10771453 18 n 02 viceroy 0 vicereine 0 005 @ 10159834 n 0000 + 03140766 a 0101 + 00606731 n 0101 ~ 10088232 n 0000 ~ 10249886 n 0000 | governor of a country or province who rules as the representative of his or her king or sovereign 10771688 18 n 01 vicereine 2 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | wife of a viceroy 10771761 18 n 01 victim 0 016 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 02580280 v 0101 + 02506268 v 0101 + 02580280 v 0102 + 02506268 v 0102 ~ 09919123 n 0000 ~ 09919234 n 0000 ~ 10212545 n 0000 ~ 10316279 n 0000 ~ 10316493 n 0000 ~ 10356847 n 0000 ~ 10358341 n 0000 ~ 10472821 n 0000 ~ 10490045 n 0000 ~ 10512312 n 0000 ~ 10574739 n 0000 | an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance 10772148 18 n 02 victim 1 dupe 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00856586 v 0202 + 02580280 v 0101 + 02506268 v 0101 + 02580280 v 0102 ~ 09904118 n 0000 ~ 09940867 n 0000 ~ 10263685 n 0000 ~ 10623497 n 0000 | a person who is tricked or swindled 10772387 18 n 02 victimizer 0 victimiser 0 004 @ 09851208 n 0000 + 02580280 v 0202 + 02580280 v 0101 ~ 10629717 n 0000 | a person who victimizes others; "I thought we were partners, not victim and victimizer" 10772598 18 n 03 victor 1 master 1 superior 3 002 @ 09958771 n 0000 ~ 09976057 n 0000 | a combatant who is able to defeat rivals 10772729 18 n 01 Victorian 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 03039307 a 0101 | a person who lived during the reign of Victoria 10772850 18 n 02 victualer 2 victualler 2 004 @ 10206393 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02337995 v 0201 + 02337995 v 0101 | an innkeeper (especially British) 10773007 18 n 02 vigilante 0 vigilance_man 0 001 @ 10778819 n 0000 | member of a vigilance committee 10773110 18 n 01 villager 0 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | one who has lived in a village most of their life 10773214 18 n 02 villain 0 scoundrel 0 007 @ 09654317 n 0000 + 01227614 a 0203 + 02525059 a 0102 ~ 09905672 n 0000 ~ 10137865 n 0000 ~ 10556285 n 0000 ~ 10773585 n 0000 | a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately 10773447 18 n 02 villain 1 baddie 0 002 @ 05937794 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0201 | the principal bad character in a film or work of fiction 10773585 18 n 01 villainess 0 001 @ 10773214 n 0000 | a woman villain 10773657 18 n 01 vintager 0 001 @ 10180956 n 0000 | a person who harvests grapes for making wine 10773756 18 n 03 vintner 0 winemaker 0 wine_maker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | someone who makes wine 10773857 18 n 02 vintner 1 wine_merchant 0 001 @ 10329563 n 0000 | someone who sells wine 10773949 18 n 03 violator 0 debaucher 0 ravisher 0 004 @ 10277344 n 0000 + 02573434 v 0302 + 02585532 v 0206 + 02573434 v 0103 | someone who assaults others sexually 10774117 18 n 03 violator 1 lawbreaker 0 law_offender 0 002 @ 09997190 n 0000 + 02572443 v 0104 | someone who violates the law 10774246 18 n 02 violinist 0 fiddler 0 014 @ 10360025 n 0000 + 01737548 v 0201 + 04544161 n 0101 ~i 10930700 n 0000 ~i 10979066 n 0000 ~i 11032038 n 0000 ~i 11105257 n 0000 ~i 11130781 n 0000 ~i 11195030 n 0000 ~i 11239841 n 0000 ~i 11336823 n 0000 ~i 11387905 n 0000 ~i 11427043 n 0000 ~i 11428036 n 0000 | a musician who plays the violin 10774588 18 n 01 violin_maker 0 005 @ 10303761 n 0000 ~i 10835081 n 0000 ~i 11037827 n 0000 ~i 11037983 n 0000 ~i 11340816 n 0000 | someone who makes violins 10774748 18 n 01 violist 0 001 @ 10360025 n 0000 | a musician who plays the viola 10774832 18 n 01 virago 1 001 @ 10613555 n 0000 | a noisy or scolding or domineering woman 10774925 18 n 01 virgin 0 004 @ 09644529 n 0000 + 00362205 a 0103 + 00362205 a 0104 + 02835861 a 0101 | a person who has never had sex 10775062 18 n 01 virologist 0 003 @ 10333238 n 0000 + 06075190 n 0101 ~i 11299099 n 0000 | a specialist in virology 10775180 18 n 01 virtuoso 1 002 @ 10359679 n 0000 + 02234724 a 0104 | a musician who is a consummate master of technique and artistry 10775316 18 n 02 Visayan 0 Bisayan 0 003 @ 09746782 n 0000 #m 09003614 n 0000 ~ 09716642 n 0000 | a member of the most numerous indigenous people of the Philippines 10775483 18 n 01 viscount 0 001 @ 10432655 n 0000 | a British peer who ranks below an earl and above a baron 10775594 18 n 01 viscountess 0 002 @ 10432655 n 0000 ~i 10846321 n 0000 | a noblewoman holding the rank of viscount in her own right 10775729 18 n 01 viscountess 1 001 @ 10800308 n 0000 | a wife or widow of a viscount 10775816 18 n 01 viscount 1 001 @ 10291374 n 0000 | (in various countries) a son or younger brother or a count 10775929 18 n 01 Visigoth 0 001 @ 10159294 n 0000 | a member of the western group of Goths who sacked Rome and created a kingdom in present-day Spain and southern France 10776101 18 n 03 visionary 0 illusionist 0 seer 0 006 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 01638974 v 0306 ~ 09816554 n 0000 ~ 10039756 n 0000 ~ 10098309 n 0000 ~ 10122275 n 0000 | a person with unusual powers of foresight 10776309 18 n 01 visionary 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02508026 a 0103 ~ 10216584 n 0000 | a person given to fanciful speculations and enthusiasms with little regard for what is actually possible 10776505 18 n 01 visiting_fireman 0 001 @ 10776861 n 0000 | an important or distinguished visitor 10776605 18 n 01 visiting_nurse 0 001 @ 10386665 n 0000 | a nurse who is paid to visit the sick in their homes 10776718 18 n 01 visiting_professor 0 001 @ 10500315 n 0000 | a professor visiting another college or university to teach for a limited time 10776861 18 n 02 visitor 0 visitant 0 013 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 02498679 v 0201 + 02493222 v 0201 + 02625504 v 0101 + 02498679 v 0101 + 02493222 v 0101 + 01847990 v 0101 + 01847631 v 0102 + 01040538 v 010e ~ 09888305 n 0000 ~ 09907302 n 0000 ~ 10170460 n 0000 ~ 10776505 n 0000 | someone who visits 10777160 18 n 02 visualizer 0 visualiser 0 002 @ 09649777 n 0000 + 01638974 v 0101 | one whose prevailing mental imagery is visual 10777293 18 n 01 visually_impaired_person 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09817537 n 0000 ~ 09879536 n 0000 ~ 10214675 n 0000 ~ 10363086 n 0000 ~ 10485201 n 0000 | someone who has inferior vision 10777485 18 n 01 vitalist 0 002 @ 09867897 n 0000 + 05986844 n 0101 | one who believes in vitalism 10777586 18 n 02 vital_principle 0 life_principle 0 002 @ 00007347 n 0000 ~ 10655996 n 0000 | a hypothetical force to which the functions and qualities peculiar to living things are sometimes ascribed 10777789 18 n 01 viticulturist 0 001 @ 09799231 n 0000 | a cultivator of grape vine 10777875 18 n 01 vivisectionist 0 002 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 00718029 n 0101 | a biologist who cuts open live animals for research 10778005 18 n 03 vixen 0 harpy 0 hellcat 0 001 @ 10759293 n 0000 | a malicious woman with a fierce temper 10778113 18 n 01 vizier 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 00606830 n 0101 | a high official in a Muslim government (especially in the Ottoman Empire) 10778257 18 n 01 vociferator 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00917218 v 0101 | a loud and vehement speaker (usually in protest) 10778381 18 n 01 voice 1 002 @ 10619214 n 0000 ;c 07122361 n 0000 | (metonymy) a singer; "he wanted to hear trained voices sing it" 10778515 18 n 01 voicer 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00935365 v 0101 | a speaker who voices an opinion 10778617 18 n 01 voicer 1 001 @ 10625393 n 0000 | someone who regulates the tone of organ pipes 10778715 18 n 01 volleyball_player 0 001 @ 10459618 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of volleyball 10778819 18 n 02 volunteer 0 unpaid_worker 0 005 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 02429831 v 0101 ~ 09910439 n 0000 ~ 10461393 n 0000 ~ 10773007 n 0000 | a person who performs voluntary work 10778999 18 n 03 volunteer 1 military_volunteer 0 voluntary 0 005 @ 10602198 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02530275 a 0301 + 02429831 v 0301 ! 10048490 n 0101 | (military) a person who freely enlists for service 10779211 18 n 02 voluptuary 0 sybarite 0 003 @ 09652434 n 0000 + 01301187 a 0204 + 01301187 a 0105 | a person addicted to luxury and pleasures of the senses 10779370 18 n 02 vomiter 0 spewer 0 003 @ 10615055 n 0000 + 00076153 v 020d + 00076153 v 0101 | a person who vomits 10779488 18 n 01 votary 2 001 @ 10035803 n 0000 | a devoted (almost religiously so) adherent of a cause or person or activity; "the cultured votary of science" 10779650 18 n 01 votary 1 004 @ 10490835 n 0000 ~ 09598494 n 0000 ~ 09848752 n 0000 ~ 09848896 n 0000 | a priest or priestess (or consecrated worshipper) in a non-Christian religion or cult; "a votary of Aphrodite" 10779867 18 n 01 votary 0 001 @ 10538195 n 0000 | one bound by vows to a religion or life of worship or service; "monasteries of votaries" 10780008 18 n 02 voter 0 elector 0 011 @ 09943131 n 0000 #m 08177967 n 0000 + 00849758 a 0201 + 02405902 v 0201 + 02466737 v 0101 + 02467624 v 0101 + 02468003 v 0101 ~ 09634914 n 0000 ~ 10000335 n 0000 ~ 10116494 n 0000 ~ 10703410 n 0000 | a citizen who has a legal right to vote 10780290 18 n 01 vouchee 0 003 @ 10422569 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00793827 v 0101 | (law) a person called into court to defend a title 10780431 18 n 02 voucher 0 verifier 0 004 @ 10697152 n 0000 + 00666401 v 0201 + 00891621 v 0102 + 01017113 v 0101 | someone who vouches for another or for the correctness of a statement 10780619 18 n 01 vower 0 002 @ 10501639 n 0000 + 00888280 v 0101 | someone who makes a solemn promise to do something or behave in a certain way; "young vowers of eternal love"; "there are many vowers of chastity but few who observe it" 10780858 18 n 01 voyager 0 002 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01850262 v 0101 | a traveler to a distant land (especially one who travels by sea) 10780994 18 n 03 voyeur 0 Peeping_Tom 0 peeper 0 004 @ 10652848 n 0000 + 02169590 v 0301 + 03141316 a 0102 + 03141316 a 0101 | a viewer who enjoys seeing the sex acts or sex organs of others 10781187 18 n 02 vulcanizer 0 vulcaniser 0 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 00518012 v 0202 + 00518012 v 0101 | someone who vulcanizes rubber to improve its strength and resiliency 10781361 18 n 01 vulgarian 0 003 @ 09654651 n 0000 ~ 10548544 n 0000 ~ 10631726 n 0000 | a vulgar person (especially someone who makes a vulgar display of wealth) 10781526 18 n 02 vulgarizer 0 vulgariser 0 001 @ 10016750 n 0000 | someone who makes something vulgar 10781630 18 n 01 Wac 0 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a member of the Women's Army Corps 10781732 18 n 01 waddler 0 002 @ 10431800 n 0000 + 01922796 v 0106 | someone who walks with a waddling gait; "fat waddlers who walk like pigeons" 10781880 18 n 01 waffler 0 002 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 02646524 v 0103 | someone who speaks or writes in a vague and evasive manner 10782010 18 n 03 wag 0 wit 0 card 0 003 @ 10211562 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 01271304 a 0201 | a witty amusing person who makes jokes 10782148 18 n 01 Wagnerian 0 001 @ 10119144 n 0000 | a follower of the theories or an admirer of the music of Richard Wagner 10782275 18 n 02 wagoner 0 waggoner 0 001 @ 10055155 n 0000 | the driver of a wagon 10782361 18 n 03 wagonwright 0 waggonwright 0 wainwright 0 001 @ 10813210 n 0000 | a wagon maker 10782460 18 n 02 Wahhabi 0 Wahabi 0 001 @ 09701687 n 0000 | a member of a strictly orthodox Sunni Muslim sect from Saudi Arabia; strives to purify Islamic beliefs and rejects any innovation occurring after the 3rd century of Islam; "Osama bin Laden is said to be a Wahhabi Muslim" 10782743 18 n 02 waif 0 street_child 0 001 @ 09937051 n 0000 | a homeless child especially one forsaken or orphaned; "street children beg or steal in order to survive" 10782913 18 n 01 wailer 0 003 @ 10354959 n 0000 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 01048804 v 0103 | a mourner who utters long loud high-pitched cries 10783051 18 n 02 waiter 0 server 0 007 @ 10033359 n 0000 + 01183592 v 0201 + 02418420 v 0101 ~ 09915536 n 0000 ~ 09989248 n 0000 ~ 10643168 n 0000 ~ 10783288 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant) 10783288 18 n 01 waitress 0 003 @ 10783051 n 0000 + 02418420 v 0102 ~ 09899655 n 0000 | a woman waiter 10783393 18 n 01 waiter 1 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02647547 v 0101 + 02644022 v 0101 + 00721987 v 0104 ~ 10297049 n 0000 | a person who waits or awaits 10783546 18 n 01 waker 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00018519 v 0105 | a person who awakes; "an early waker" 10783653 18 n 03 waker 1 rouser 0 arouser 0 003 @ 09841233 n 0000 + 00018806 v 0306 + 00018806 v 0204 | someone who rouses others from sleep 10783796 18 n 01 walk-in 0 002 @ 10588855 n 0000 @ 10026496 n 0000 | an operative who initiates his own defection (usually to a hostile country) for political asylum 10783964 18 n 01 walk-in 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02021001 v 0101 | person who walks in without having an appointment; "the emergency room was overrun with walk-ins" 10784133 18 n 01 walking_delegate 0 001 @ 10758172 n 0000 | a union representative who visits workers at their jobs to see whether agreements are observed 10784290 18 n 01 walk-on 0 001 @ 09784701 n 0000 | plays a small part in a dramatic production 10784387 18 n 01 wallah 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | usually in combination: person in charge of or employed at a particular thing; "a kitchen wallah"; "the book wallah" 10784575 18 n 01 wallflower 0 001 @ 10614123 n 0000 | remains on sidelines at social event 10784668 18 n 01 walloper 0 002 @ 10802616 n 0000 + 01105591 v 0101 | a winner by a wide margin 10784766 18 n 01 walloper 1 002 @ 10197847 n 0000 + 01418461 v 0104 | a very hard hitter 10784857 18 n 02 wallpaperer 0 wall-paperer 0 002 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 01270676 v 0101 | a worker who papers walls 10784973 18 n 01 wally 0 002 @ 10120530 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a silly and inept person; someone who is regarded as stupid 10785103 18 n 01 Walter_Mitty 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | fictional character created by James Thurber who daydreams about his adventures and triumphs 10785255 18 n 01 waltzer 0 002 @ 10009953 n 0000 + 01899605 v 0101 | a dancer who waltzes 10785347 18 n 04 wanderer 0 roamer 0 rover 0 bird_of_passage 0 005 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01885173 v 0206 + 01885173 v 0102 ~ 10379458 n 0000 ~ 10764201 n 0000 | someone who leads a wandering unsettled life 10785553 18 n 01 Wandering_Jew 0 001 @ 09700747 n 0000 | a legendary Jew condemned to roam the world for mocking Jesus at the Crucifixion 10785693 18 n 02 wanter 0 needer 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02638648 v 0101 + 01829179 v 0102 + 01319724 v 0101 + 01191258 v 0101 + 00711034 v 0101 | a person who wants or needs something; "an owner of many things and needer of none" 10785928 18 n 01 wanton 0 005 @ 09652434 n 0000 + 00362917 a 0106 + 02621504 v 0101 + 01040306 v 0101 ~ 10282040 n 0000 | lewd or lascivious woman 10786077 18 n 01 war_baby 0 001 @ 09846929 n 0000 | conceived or born during war 10786160 18 n 01 warbler 0 002 @ 10619214 n 0000 + 01052768 v 0101 | a singer; usually a singer who adds embellishments to the song 10786294 18 n 01 war_bride 0 001 @ 09894084 n 0000 | bride of a serviceman during wartime 10786386 18 n 01 war_correspondent 0 001 @ 09986240 n 0000 | a journalist who sends news reports and commentary from a combat zone or place of battle for publication or broadcast 10786567 18 n 01 war_criminal 0 001 @ 09657157 n 0000 | an offender who violates international law during times of war 10786688 18 n 01 ward 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01131763 v 0102 | a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another 10786822 18 n 01 warden 0 002 @ 10269156 n 0000 + 00606927 n 0101 | the chief official in charge of a prison 10786933 18 n 01 warder 0 004 @ 10269156 n 0000 + 00607024 n 0101 + 01131763 v 0102 ~ 10787100 n 0000 | a person who works in a prison and is in charge of prisoners 10787100 18 n 01 wardress 0 002 @ 10786933 n 0000 ~ 10322977 n 0000 | a woman warder 10787187 18 n 02 warehouser 0 warehouseman 0 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 02287210 v 0101 | a workman who manages or works in a warehouse 10787322 18 n 02 war_god 0 god_of_war 0 001 @ 09528550 n 0000 | a god worshipped as giving victory in war 10787430 18 n 01 warlock 0 001 @ 09526414 n 0000 | a male witch or demon 10787505 18 n 01 warlord 0 001 @ 10336520 n 0000 | supreme military leader exercising civil power in a region especially one accountable to nobody when the central government is weak 10787690 18 n 01 warner 0 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 00834568 v 0101 + 00871877 v 0101 | someone who gives a warning to others 10787816 18 n 01 warrantee 0 002 @ 10004189 n 0000 + 00893457 v 0102 | a customer to whom a warrant or guarantee is given 10787940 18 n 01 warrantee 1 001 @ 09651094 n 0000 | a recipient of a warrant issued by a court in the United States 10788059 18 n 01 warrant_officer 0 002 @ 10336665 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | holds rank by virtue of a warrant 10788173 18 n 01 warrener 0 001 @ 10139008 n 0000 | maintains a rabbit warren 10788253 18 n 01 warrior 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01095583 v 0101 ~ 09665626 n 0000 ~ 09924503 n 0000 ~ 10000895 n 0000 ~ 10170076 n 0000 ~ 10569320 n 0000 ~i 11025968 n 0000 | someone engaged in or experienced in warfare 10788478 18 n 01 war_widow 0 001 @ 10799960 n 0000 | a woman whose husband has died in war 10788571 18 n 01 washer 0 006 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01272763 v 0101 + 01538034 v 0101 ~ 10788752 n 0000 ~ 10788856 n 0000 ~ 10803028 n 0000 | someone who washes things for a living 10788752 18 n 02 washerman 0 laundryman 0 001 @ 10788571 n 0000 | operates industrial washing machine 10788856 18 n 04 washwoman 0 washerwoman 0 laundrywoman 0 laundress 0 001 @ 10788571 n 0000 | a working woman who takes in washing 10788989 18 n 02 wassailer 0 carouser 0 003 @ 10053926 n 0000 + 02498909 v 0201 + 02497032 v 0108 | someone who enjoys riotous drinking 10789127 18 n 02 wastrel 0 waster 0 003 @ 10499146 n 0000 + 02273196 v 0201 + 01160479 v 0203 | someone who dissipates resources self-indulgently 10789275 18 n 01 watchdog 0 001 @ 09637714 n 0000 | a guardian or defender against theft or illegal practices or waste; "she is the global watchdog for human rights abuses" 10789450 18 n 01 watcher 3 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who keeps a devotional vigil by a sick bed or by a dead body 10789573 18 n 03 watchmaker 0 horologist 0 horologer 0 003 @ 10303761 n 0000 + 05643686 n 0301 + 05643686 n 0201 | someone who makes or repairs watches 10789727 18 n 03 watchman 0 watcher 1 security_guard 0 009 @ 10169591 n 0000 #m 08227903 n 0000 + 02156396 v 0201 ~ 09857505 n 0000 ~ 10112068 n 0000 ~ 10290913 n 0000 ~ 10378021 n 0000 ~ 10427297 n 0000 ~ 10475387 n 0000 | a guard who keeps watch 10789977 18 n 02 water_boy 0 waterer 0 002 @ 09835195 n 0000 + 02362872 v 0201 | an assistant who supplies drinking water 10790101 18 n 02 water_dog 0 water_rat 0 001 @ 10566190 n 0000 | a person who enjoys being in or on the water 10790213 18 n 02 watercolorist 0 watercolourist 0 007 @ 10411352 n 0000 + 15015886 n 0203 + 04566090 n 0203 + 04565864 n 0203 + 01700330 v 0201 + 04565864 n 0101 + 01700330 v 0102 | a painter who paints with watercolors 10790435 18 n 01 waterer 1 003 @ 10099179 n 0000 + 02362872 v 0101 + 00228662 v 0101 | someone who waters plants or crops 10790559 18 n 03 water_witch 0 dowser 0 rhabdomancer 0 003 @ 10039756 n 0000 + 05784676 n 0303 + 01317800 v 0201 | someone who uses a divining rod to find underground water 10790734 18 n 01 Wave 0 002 @ 10542934 n 0000 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a member of the women's reserve of the United States Navy; originally organized during World War II but now no longer a separate branch 10790938 18 n 01 waver 0 003 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01449520 v 0103 + 01043287 v 0102 | someone who communicates by waving 10791060 18 n 02 wayfarer 0 journeyer 0 004 @ 09652940 n 0000 + 01850858 v 0202 + 01849662 v 0202 ~ 10452205 n 0000 | a traveler going on a trip 10791207 18 n 01 wayfarer 1 001 @ 10431800 n 0000 | a pedestrian who walks from place to place 10791304 18 n 03 weakling 0 doormat 0 wuss 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10364050 n 0000 ~ 10641100 n 0000 ~ 10801493 n 0000 | a person who is physically weak and ineffectual 10791477 18 n 01 wearer 0 002 @ 10761247 n 0000 + 00052091 v 0101 | a person who wears or carries or displays something as a body covering or accessory; "the wearer of the crown" 10791658 18 n 01 weasel 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is regarded as treacherous or sneaky 10791760 18 n 02 weatherman 0 weather_forecaster 0 001 @ 10331945 n 0000 | predicts the weather 10791858 18 n 01 weaver 0 002 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 01677786 v 0101 | a craftsman who weaves cloth 10791957 18 n 01 webmaster 0 001 @ 10715747 n 0000 | a technician who designs or maintains a website 10792060 18 n 01 wedding_guest 0 001 @ 10170460 n 0000 | a guest at a wedding 10792140 18 n 01 weekender 0 002 @ 10763821 n 0000 + 02713847 v 0101 | someone who vacations on a weekend 10792248 18 n 01 weekend_warrior 0 002 @ 10542934 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | a reservist who fulfills the military obligation on weekends 10792389 18 n 01 weekend_warrior 1 001 @ 10202130 n 0000 | a homeowner who acts as a contractor and tries to do major improvement projects on weekends (often without understanding the scope of the work to be done) 10792605 18 n 01 weeder 0 002 @ 10099179 n 0000 + 00313972 v 0101 | a farmhand hired to remove weeds 10792708 18 n 01 weeper 1 002 @ 10354959 n 0000 + 00065962 v 0102 | a hired mourner 10792794 18 n 02 weeper 0 crier 1 005 @ 09653829 n 0000 + 00065962 v 0201 + 00065962 v 0102 ~ 09863974 n 0000 ~ 09880346 n 0000 | a person who weeps 10792945 18 n 01 weigher 0 002 @ 10392072 n 0000 + 02710477 v 0101 | an official who weighs and records the weight 10793062 18 n 02 weightlifter 0 lifter 0 003 @ 09839665 n 0000 + 01978076 v 0202 + 01152836 v 0102 | an athlete who lifts barbells 10793195 18 n 02 welcher 0 welsher 0 002 @ 09974494 n 0000 + 02580147 v 0201 | someone who swindles you by not repaying a debt or wager 10793333 18 n 01 welder 0 003 @ 09994178 n 0000 + 01598751 v 0101 ~ 10659844 n 0000 | joins pieces of metal by welding them together 10793468 18 n 02 welfare_case 0 charity_case 0 001 @ 09918344 n 0000 | a case for a welfare worker 10793569 18 n 01 welterweight 0 001 @ 10496662 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 141 and 147 pounds 10793686 18 n 01 welterweight 1 001 @ 10812808 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 154-172 pounds 10793781 18 n 01 welterweight 2 001 @ 09889614 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 148 pounds 10793891 18 n 01 wencher 0 002 @ 09792169 n 0000 + 01430439 v 0101 | someone who patronizes prostitutes 10793997 18 n 01 westerner 0 001 @ 09643248 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a western area; especially of the U.S. 10794108 18 n 01 West_Indian 0 013 @ 09757749 n 0000 #m 08764887 n 0000 ~ 09710260 n 0000 ~ 09710420 n 0000 ~ 09711125 n 0000 ~ 09713378 n 0000 ~ 09718297 n 0000 ~ 09731844 n 0000 ~ 09737488 n 0000 ~ 09742642 n 0000 ~ 09768591 n 0000 ~ 10044662 n 0000 ~ 10733703 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the West Indies 10794424 18 n 01 West-sider 0 001 @ 09764010 n 0000 | a resident of the west side of Manhattan in New York City 10794538 18 n 04 wet_nurse 0 wet-nurse 0 wetnurse 0 amah 1 001 @ 10364831 n 0000 | a woman hired to suckle a child of someone else 10794671 18 n 01 wetter 0 002 @ 10810861 n 0000 + 00215377 v 0101 | a workman who wets the work in a manufacturing process 10794796 18 n 01 whaler 0 002 @ 10314263 n 0000 + 01144364 v 0101 | a seaman who works on a ship that hunts whales 10794913 18 n 01 wharf_rat 0 001 @ 10635720 n 0000 | someone who lives near wharves and lives by pilfering from ships or warehouses 10795047 18 n 02 wheedler 0 coaxer 0 003 @ 10438586 n 0000 + 00770823 v 0205 + 00770823 v 0101 | someone who tries to persuade by blandishment and coaxing 10795204 18 n 01 wheeler 2 002 @ 10312993 n 0000 + 02050024 v 0101 | the man at the outermost end of the rank in wheeling 10795328 18 n 02 wheelwright 0 wheeler 0 001 @ 10813210 n 0000 | someone who makes and repairs wooden wheels 10795439 18 n 01 whiffer 0 002 @ 09863364 n 0000 + 01412542 v 0101 | a batter who strikes out by swinging at and missing the third strike 10795579 18 n 01 Whig 2 001 @ 10469877 n 0000 | a member of the Whig Party that existed in the United States before the American Civil War 10795720 18 n 01 Whig 1 001 @ 10697152 n 0000 | a supporter of the American Revolution 10795809 18 n 01 Whig 0 002 @ 09720999 n 0000 @ 10276453 n 0000 | a member of the political party that urged social reform in 18th and 19th century England; was the opposition party to the Tories 10796007 18 n 08 whiner 0 complainer 0 moaner 0 sniveller 0 crybaby 0 bellyacher 0 grumbler 0 squawker 0 014 @ 09654651 n 0000 + 01050811 v 0801 + 00912926 v 0806 + 00911526 v 0702 + 00911172 v 0703 + 00912926 v 0607 + 00101533 v 0402 + 01044403 v 0401 + 00067045 v 0401 + 01047291 v 0302 + 00909100 v 0201 + 01044403 v 0102 + 00909883 v 0101 ~ 10260618 n 0000 | a person given to excessive complaints and crying and whining 10796434 18 n 02 whip 0 party_whip 0 001 @ 10273692 n 0000 | a legislator appointed by the party to enforce discipline 10796555 18 n 01 whipper-in 0 001 @ 09835195 n 0000 | huntsman's assistant in managing the hounds 10796655 18 n 03 whippersnapper 0 jackanapes 0 lightweight 2 002 @ 09942876 n 0000 + 01284669 a 0301 | someone who is unimportant but cheeky and presumptuous 10796815 18 n 02 whirling_dervish 0 whirler 0 002 @ 10025999 n 0000 + 02050704 v 0203 | a dervish whose actions include ecstatic dancing and whirling 10796967 18 n 01 whisperer 0 002 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00917783 v 0101 | one who speaks in a whisper 10797068 18 n 03 whistle_blower 0 whistle-blower 0 whistleblower 0 001 @ 10225604 n 0000 | an informant who exposes wrongdoing within an organization in the hope of stopping it; "the law gives little protection to whistleblowers who feel the public has a right to know what is going on"; "the whistleblower was fired for exposing the conditions in mental hospitals" 10797436 18 n 01 whistler 0 003 @ 10616307 n 0000 + 02188072 v 0101 + 01045313 v 0101 | someone who makes a loud high sound 10797562 18 n 02 whited_sepulcher 0 whited_sepulchre 0 001 @ 10215212 n 0000 | a person who is inwardly evil but outwardly professes to be virtuous 10797712 18 n 01 whiteface 0 001 @ 09950334 n 0000 | a clown whose face is covered with white make-up 10797816 18 n 02 Carmelite 0 White_Friar 0 003 @ 10131672 n 0000 #m 08165834 n 0000 + 03064604 a 0101 | a Roman Catholic friar wearing the white cloak of the Carmelite order; mendicant preachers 10798013 18 n 04 Dominican 0 Black_Friar 0 Blackfriar 0 friar_preacher 0 003 @ 10131672 n 0000 #m 08166167 n 0000 ~i 11302792 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar wearing the black mantle of the Dominican order 10798221 18 n 02 Franciscan 0 Grey_Friar 0 002 @ 10131672 n 0000 #m 08166321 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar wearing the grey habit of the Franciscan order 10798379 18 n 01 Augustinian 0 003 @ 10131672 n 0000 #m 08165074 n 0000 ~ 10798556 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar or monk belonging to one of the Augustinian monastic orders 10798556 18 n 01 Austin_Friar 0 001 @ 10798379 n 0000 | one of the Roman Catholic hermits of Saint Augustine 10798667 18 n 02 white_hope 0 great_white_hope 0 001 @ 10204565 n 0000 | someone (or something) expected to achieve great success in a given field; "this company is the great white hope of the nuclear industry's waste management policy" 10798906 18 n 01 white_separatist 0 002 @ 10599482 n 0000 + 08397337 n 0101 | someone who advocates a society in which white people live separately from members of other racial groups 10799092 18 n 01 white_slave 0 001 @ 10505025 n 0000 | a woman sold into prostitution 10799180 18 n 01 white_slaver 0 001 @ 10629717 n 0000 | a person who forces women to become prostitutes 10799286 18 n 01 white_supremacist 0 003 @ 10698101 n 0000 + 06213861 n 0101 ~ 10257373 n 0000 | a person who believes that the white race is or should be supreme 10799451 18 n 01 whittler 0 002 @ 10217586 n 0000 + 01555001 v 0101 | someone who whittles (usually as an idle pastime) 10799573 18 n 02 whoremaster 1 whoremonger 1 001 @ 10453501 n 0000 | a pimp who procures whores 10799671 18 n 04 whoremaster 2 whoremonger 2 john 1 trick 0 001 @ 10004189 n 0000 | a prostitute's customer 10799781 18 n 02 Wiccan 0 witch 3 001 @ 10410601 n 0000 | a believer in Wicca 10799861 18 n 01 wicket-keeper 0 001 @ 09996856 n 0000 | stands behind the wicket to catch balls 10799960 18 n 02 widow 0 widow_woman 0 006 @ 10807146 n 0000 + 15178627 n 0101 + 13991417 n 0101 + 00360990 v 0101 ~ 10048014 n 0000 ~ 10788478 n 0000 | a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried 10800182 18 n 02 widower 0 widowman 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a man whose wife is dead especially one who has not remarried 10800308 18 n 02 wife 0 married_woman 0 028 @ 10807146 n 0000 @ 10660018 n 0000 + 01739724 a 0101 ! 10213586 n 0101 ~ 09863764 n 0000 ~ 10000808 n 0000 ~ 10112563 n 0000 ~ 10157018 n 0000 ~ 10202966 n 0000 ~ 10209395 n 0000 ~ 10313434 n 0000 ~ 10322704 n 0000 ~ 10323753 n 0000 ~ 10343187 n 0000 ~ 10395013 n 0000 ~ 10607927 n 0000 ~ 10617297 n 0000 ~ 10750477 n 0000 ~ 10763598 n 0000 ~ 10771688 n 0000 ~ 10775729 n 0000 ~i 10857884 n 0000 ~i 10907345 n 0000 ~i 11054481 n 0000 ~i 11271374 n 0000 ~i 11275765 n 0000 ~i 11295942 n 0000 ~i 11301545 n 0000 | a married woman; a man's partner in marriage 10800912 18 n 03 wiggler 0 wriggler 0 squirmer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01872363 v 0305 + 01872363 v 0203 + 01902275 v 0103 | one who can't stay still (especially a child); "the toddler was a real wiggler on plane trips" 10801136 18 n 01 wigmaker 0 001 @ 10303761 n 0000 | someone who makes and sells wigs 10801223 18 n 01 wildcatter 0 001 @ 10394351 n 0000 | an oilman who drills exploratory wells in territory not known to be an oil field 10801360 18 n 02 wild_man 0 feral_man 0 003 @ 09650650 n 0000 ~ 09817439 n 0000 ~ 10807040 n 0000 | a person who is not socialized 10801493 18 n 03 wimp 0 chicken 0 crybaby 1 003 @ 10791304 n 0000 + 00266180 a 0201 + 00846585 a 0102 | a person who lacks confidence, is irresolute and wishy-washy 10801660 18 n 01 winder 0 003 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01525056 v 0101 + 01524685 v 0101 | a worker who winds (e.g., a winch or clock or other mechanism) 10801811 18 n 01 wing 0 001 @ 10198922 n 0000 | a hockey player stationed in a forward position on either side 10801924 18 n 01 wingback 0 002 @ 09849440 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | (football) the person who plays wingback 10802038 18 n 01 wing_commander 0 001 @ 09961443 n 0000 | (RAF rank) one who is next below a group captain 10802147 18 n 01 winger 0 005 @ 09839665 n 0000 ;c 00479273 n 0000 ;c 00469063 n 0000 ;c 00472041 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 | (sports) player in wing position 10802308 18 n 01 wingman 0 001 @ 10452928 n 0000 | the pilot who positions his aircraft outside and behind (on the wing of) the leader of a flying formation 10802467 18 n 01 winner 1 005 @ 10138501 n 0000 + 02293158 v 0102 + 01102556 v 0101 ! 10292479 n 0101 ~ 09650995 n 0000 | a gambler who wins a bet 10802616 18 n 02 winner 0 victor 0 007 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 01102556 v 0101 ! 10292610 n 0101 ~ 09635161 n 0000 ~ 10324729 n 0000 ~ 10760251 n 0000 ~ 10784668 n 0000 | the contestant who wins the contest 10802821 18 n 01 window_cleaner 0 001 @ 09946547 n 0000 | someone who cleans windows for pay 10802916 18 n 02 window_dresser 0 window_trimmer 0 001 @ 09994178 n 0000 | someone who decorates shop windows 10803028 18 n 01 window_washer 0 001 @ 10788571 n 0000 | someone who washes windows 10803114 18 n 01 wine_taster 0 001 @ 10711978 n 0000 | a taster who evaluates the quality of wines 10803215 18 n 01 winker 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00008299 v 0101 + 00007739 v 0102 | a person who winks 10803322 18 n 01 wiper 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 + 01394891 v 0101 | a worker who wipes 10803410 18 n 02 wireman 0 wirer 0 003 @ 10625393 n 0000 + 02359532 v 0201 + 00506883 v 0202 | a worker who installs and repairs electric wiring 10803557 18 n 01 wire-puller 0 001 @ 10214185 n 0000 | one who uses secret influence (i.e. pulls wires or strings) for his own ends 10803691 18 n 01 wirer 1 002 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 01009249 v 0103 | someone who sends a telegram 10803789 18 n 05 wise_guy 0 smart_aleck 0 wiseacre 0 wisenheimer 0 weisenheimer 0 001 @ 10760809 n 0000 | an upstart who makes conceited, sardonic, insolent comments 10803957 18 n 01 junior 2 001 @ 10760525 n 0000 | term of address for a disrespectful and annoying male; "look here, junior, it's none of your business" 10804112 18 n 01 wisp 0 002 @ 10633021 n 0000 + 00995028 a 0102 | a small person; "a mere wisp of a girl" 10804220 18 n 01 witch_doctor 0 002 @ 10645222 n 0000 ~ 10074989 n 0000 | someone who is believed to heal through magical powers 10804351 18 n 01 witch-hunter 0 001 @ 10735654 n 0000 | someone who identifies and punishes people for their opinions 10804471 18 n 01 withdrawer 0 002 @ 10024668 n 0000 + 02316367 v 0101 | a depositor who withdraws funds previously deposited 10804598 18 n 01 withdrawer 1 002 @ 10685137 n 0000 + 00801045 v 0108 | a student who withdraws from the educational institution in which he or she was enrolled 10804761 18 n 01 withdrawer 2 002 @ 09636221 n 0000 + 00801045 v 0108 | a contestant who withdraws from competition 10804879 18 n 01 withdrawer 3 002 @ 10055677 n 0000 + 01514012 v 0102 | a drug addict who is discontinuing the use of narcotics 10805009 18 n 01 withdrawer 4 003 @ 09642994 n 0000 + 01770804 v 0102 + 00496934 v 0104 | an individualist who withdraws from social interaction 10805156 18 n 01 withdrawer 5 001 @ 09844011 n 0000 | an authority who withdraws permission 10805250 18 n 01 withholder 0 002 @ 10544727 n 0000 + 02218472 v 0101 | a person who restrains or checks or holds back 10805371 18 n 01 withholder 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02219783 v 0101 + 02218472 v 0101 ! 10163245 n 0101 | a person who refrains from granting; "a withholder of payments" 10805545 18 n 01 withstander 0 002 @ 09792668 n 0000 + 02712676 v 0102 | an opponent who resists with force or resolution; "obstinate withstanders of innovation" 10805709 18 n 03 witness 0 witnesser 0 informant 1 007 @ 09649777 n 0000 @ 10649550 n 0000 + 00833312 v 0301 + 02132751 v 0201 + 02132751 v 0101 ~ 09842042 n 0000 ~ 10723554 n 0000 | someone who sees an event and reports what happened 10805946 18 n 04 witness 2 attestant 0 attestor 0 attestator 0 004 @ 10616642 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01016830 v 0202 + 02132751 v 0101 | (law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signature 10806193 18 n 01 witness 3 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02132751 v 0101 ~ 09793105 n 0000 ~ 09928935 n 0000 ~ 10092134 n 0000 ~ 10270570 n 0000 ~ 10320756 n 0000 | (law) a person who testifies under oath in a court of law 10806431 18 n 01 wittol 0 001 @ 10001682 n 0000 | an archaic term for a cuckold who knows about his wife's infidelity but tolerates it 10806568 18 n 01 Wobbly 0 001 @ 10523045 n 0000 | a member of the Industrial Workers of the World 10806668 18 n 01 wog 0 004 @ 09659294 n 0000 ;u 06730109 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | (offensive British slang) term used by the British to refer to people of color from Africa or Asia 10806873 18 n 04 wolf 0 woman_chaser 0 skirt_chaser 0 masher 0 002 @ 10808758 n 0000 + 01039782 v 0409 | a man who is aggressive in making amorous advances to women 10807040 18 n 01 wolf_boy 0 001 @ 10801360 n 0000 | a male person assumed to have been raised by wolves 10807146 18 n 02 woman 0 adult_female 0 067 @ 09642198 n 0000 @ 09628463 n 0000 + 01488294 a 0101 + 14449119 n 0101 + 08494645 n 0101 + 00607121 n 0101 + 00567399 v 0105 + 02597066 v 0103 ! 10306910 n 0101 %p 05227400 n 0000 ~i 09609918 n 0000 ~ 09662109 n 0000 ~ 09806734 n 0000 ~ 09806831 n 0000 ~ 09849326 n 0000 ~ 09851816 n 0000 ~ 09853646 n 0000 ~ 09871838 n 0000 ~ 09881005 n 0000 ~ 09894328 n 0000 ~ 09895129 n 0000 ~ 09919605 n 0000 ~ 09942721 n 0000 ~ 09984664 n 0000 ~ 10008828 n 0000 ~ 10017372 n 0000 ~ 10040091 n 0000 ~ 10040258 n 0000 ~ 10044509 n 0000 ~ 10045360 n 0000 ~ 10075218 n 0000 ~ 10094851 n 0000 ~ 10142395 n 0000 ~ 10149362 n 0000 ~ 10149967 n 0000 ~ 10150206 n 0000 ~ 10150397 n 0000 ~ 10155803 n 0000 ~ 10164358 n 0000 ~ 10193081 n 0000 ~ 10221704 n 0000 ~ 10241840 n 0000 ~ 10241929 n 0000 ~ 10262834 n 0000 ~ 10299731 n 0000 ~ 10322243 n 0000 ~ 10322367 n 0000 ~ 10322853 n 0000 ~ 10331328 n 0000 ~ 10343410 n 0000 ~ 10352757 n 0000 ~ 10364831 n 0000 ~ 10385844 n 0000 ~ 10388227 n 0000 ~ 10388323 n 0000 ~ 10396720 n 0000 ~ 10505025 n 0000 ~ 10608651 n 0000 ~ 10633512 n 0000 ~ 10704881 n 0000 ~ 10759169 n 0000 ~ 10768472 n 0000 ~ 10781630 n 0000 ~ 10790734 n 0000 ~ 10799960 n 0000 ~ 10800308 n 0000 ~ 10809460 n 0000 | an adult female person (as opposed to a man); "the woman kept house while the man hunted" 10808492 18 n 01 woman 1 005 @ 09642198 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02597066 v 0102 + 02597066 v 0103 ! 10308177 n 0101 | a female person who plays a significant role (wife or mistress or girlfriend) in the life of a particular man; "he was faithful to his woman" 10808758 18 n 03 womanizer 0 womaniser 0 philanderer 0 009 @ 10277344 n 0000 @ 10306910 n 0000 + 02597066 v 0301 + 02597066 v 0203 + 02597066 v 0102 ~ 09918249 n 0000 ~ 10045212 n 0000 ~ 10293870 n 0000 ~ 10806873 n 0000 | a man who likes many women and has short sexual relationships with them 10809055 18 n 02 wonder_boy 0 golden_boy 0 001 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a man who is unusually successful at an early age 10809174 18 n 02 wonderer 0 marveller 0 003 @ 09791087 n 0000 + 00927461 v 0202 + 00927461 v 0101 | someone filled with admiration and awe; someone who wonders at something 10809349 18 n 01 wonderer 1 002 @ 09644715 n 0000 + 00731363 v 0101 | someone who is curious about something 10809460 18 n 01 wonder_woman 0 001 @ 10807146 n 0000 | a woman who can be a successful wife and have a professional career at the same time 10809603 18 n 02 woodcarver 0 carver 2 002 @ 10809832 n 0000 + 01259164 v 0201 | makes decorative wooden panels 10809717 18 n 01 woodcutter 0 002 @ 10260997 n 0000 ~i 09802387 n 0000 | cuts down trees and chops wood as a job 10809832 18 n 03 woodworker 0 woodsman 1 woodman 1 006 @ 09994178 n 0000 ~ 09905318 n 0000 ~ 09916137 n 0000 ~ 10243539 n 0000 ~ 10656758 n 0000 ~ 10809603 n 0000 | makes things out of wood 10810024 18 n 02 woodsman 0 woodman 0 001 @ 10563789 n 0000 | someone who lives in the woods 10810119 18 n 02 wool_stapler 0 woolsorter 0 001 @ 10160303 n 0000 | a person who sorts wool into different grades 10810236 18 n 01 wool_stapler 1 001 @ 10038586 n 0000 | a dealer in wool 10810311 18 n 01 wordmonger 0 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a writer who uses language carelessly or pretentiously with little regard for meaning 10810453 18 n 01 word-painter 0 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a writer of vivid or graphic descriptive power 10810558 18 n 01 wordsmith 0 001 @ 10813654 n 0000 | a fluent and prolific writer 10810642 18 n 01 workaholic 0 002 @ 09969936 n 0000 ;u 06299307 n 0000 | person with a compulsive need to work 10810755 18 n 01 working_girl 0 002 @ 09655706 n 0000 @ 10149362 n 0000 | a young woman who is employed 10810861 18 n 04 workman 0 workingman 0 working_man 0 working_person 0 026 @ 10073616 n 0000 + 05645908 n 0103 ~ 09640322 n 0000 ~ 09878963 n 0000 ~ 10135260 n 0000 ~ 10141252 n 0000 ~ 10170887 n 0000 ~ 10186355 n 0000 ~ 10260997 n 0000 ~ 10262136 n 0000 ~ 10267497 n 0000 ~ 10295373 n 0000 ~ 10337951 n 0000 ~ 10355947 n 0000 ~ 10410126 n 0000 ~ 10424743 n 0000 ~ 10527601 n 0000 ~ 10553431 n 0000 ~ 10560292 n 0000 ~ 10583254 n 0000 ~ 10606635 n 0000 ~ 10658211 n 0000 ~ 10666607 n 0000 ~ 10762538 n 0000 ~ 10787187 n 0000 ~ 10794671 n 0000 | an employee who performs manual or industrial labor 10811460 18 n 01 workmate 0 001 @ 09655706 n 0000 | a fellow worker 10811530 18 n 01 worldling 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person absorbed by the concerns and interests and pleasures of the present world 10811668 18 n 04 worm 0 louse 0 insect 0 dirt_ball 0 001 @ 09654651 n 0000 | a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect 10811818 18 n 04 worrier 0 fuss-budget 0 fusspot 0 worrywart 0 002 @ 10657534 n 0000 + 01771015 v 0101 | thinks about unfortunate things that might happen 10811975 18 n 02 worshiper 1 worshipper 1 004 @ 09790858 n 0000 + 01781934 v 0203 + 01781934 v 0103 ~ 10193336 n 0000 | someone who admires too much to recognize faults 10812146 18 n 01 worthy 0 002 @ 10220400 n 0000 + 02595419 a 0101 | an important, honorable person (word is often used humorously); "he told his story to some conservative worthies"; "local worthies rarely challenged the chief constable" 10812386 18 n 01 wrangler 1 002 @ 10016942 n 0000 + 00776389 v 0102 | someone who argues noisily or angrily 10812496 18 n 01 wrecker 2 004 @ 10260997 n 0000 + 01568966 v 0102 ~ 10209594 n 0000 ~ 10257824 n 0000 | someone who demolishes or dismantles buildings as a job 10812659 18 n 01 wrester 0 002 @ 10512032 n 0000 + 01216562 v 0101 | someone who obtains something by pulling it violently with twisting movements 10812808 18 n 03 wrestler 0 grappler 0 matman 0 012 @ 09958771 n 0000 + 01577123 v 0201 + 01095392 v 0101 ~ 09858009 n 0000 ~ 10102574 n 0000 ~ 10118393 n 0000 ~ 10186745 n 0000 ~ 10281459 n 0000 ~ 10282258 n 0000 ~ 10334080 n 0000 ~ 10694152 n 0000 ~ 10793686 n 0000 | combatant who tries to throw opponent to the ground 10813132 18 n 01 wretch 1 001 @ 10541917 n 0000 | performs some wicked deed 10813210 18 n 01 wright 0 007 @ 09994178 n 0000 ~ 09918144 n 0000 ~ 10338344 n 0000 ~ 10462497 n 0000 ~ 10610172 n 0000 ~ 10782361 n 0000 ~ 10795328 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs something (usually used in combination) 10813439 18 n 02 write-in_candidate 0 write-in 0 002 @ 09909143 n 0000 + 02467230 v 0201 | a candidate for public office whose name does not appear on the ballot and so must be written on the ballot by the voters 10813654 18 n 02 writer 0 author 0 378 @ 09633690 n 0000 + 02661719 a 0202 + 02661719 a 0201 + 00931533 n 0202 + 01708311 v 0201 + 01702148 v 0101 ~ 09774417 n 0000 ~ 09804005 n 0000 ~ 09843467 n 0000 ~ 09874839 n 0000 ~ 09952350 n 0000 ~ 09961910 n 0000 ~ 09966436 n 0000 ~ 09980810 n 0000 ~ 10005339 n 0000 ~ 10048702 n 0000 ~ 10050002 n 0000 ~ 10084212 n 0000 ~ 10119047 n 0000 ~ 10128233 n 0000 ~ 10136924 n 0000 ~ 10148285 n 0000 ~ 10159464 n 0000 ~ 10174309 n 0000 ~ 10244248 n 0000 ~ 10277849 n 0000 ~ 10297609 n 0000 ~ 10383272 n 0000 ~ 10415304 n 0000 ~ 10417393 n 0000 ~ 10463768 n 0000 ~ 10468244 n 0000 ~ 10548068 n 0000 ~ 10575364 n 0000 ~ 10584333 n 0000 ~ 10648811 n 0000 ~ 10651016 n 0000 ~ 10741357 n 0000 ~ 10810311 n 0000 ~ 10810453 n 0000 ~ 10810558 n 0000 ~i 10830153 n 0000 ~i 10833131 n 0000 ~i 10833315 n 0000 ~i 10836706 n 0000 ~i 10837539 n 0000 ~i 10840983 n 0000 ~i 10845158 n 0000 ~i 10845808 n 0000 ~i 10847695 n 0000 ~i 10848897 n 0000 ~i 10851847 n 0000 ~i 10853607 n 0000 ~i 10855780 n 0000 ~i 10856009 n 0000 ~i 10858261 n 0000 ~i 10859213 n 0000 ~i 10859950 n 0000 ~i 10860837 n 0000 ~i 10862631 n 0000 ~i 10862824 n 0000 ~i 10863301 n 0000 ~i 10864123 n 0000 ~i 10870735 n 0000 ~i 10874223 n 0000 ~i 10876755 n 0000 ~i 10877293 n 0000 ~i 10878468 n 0000 ~i 10879943 n 0000 ~i 10880040 n 0000 ~i 10885154 n 0000 ~i 10885287 n 0000 ~i 10885447 n 0000 ~i 10886158 n 0000 ~i 10889822 n 0000 ~i 10891343 n 0000 ~i 10892092 n 0000 ~i 10892890 n 0000 ~i 10893980 n 0000 ~i 10894293 n 0000 ~i 10896265 n 0000 ~i 10897208 n 0000 ~i 10899116 n 0000 ~i 10900593 n 0000 ~i 10900844 n 0000 ~i 10901021 n 0000 ~i 10901368 n 0000 ~i 10903813 n 0000 ~i 10906889 n 0000 ~i 10908784 n 0000 ~i 10910189 n 0000 ~i 10913582 n 0000 ~i 10914274 n 0000 ~i 10915026 n 0000 ~i 10916575 n 0000 ~i 10916739 n 0000 ~i 10917064 n 0000 ~i 10920482 n 0000 ~i 10923859 n 0000 ~i 10924744 n 0000 ~i 10924911 n 0000 ~i 10926214 n 0000 ~i 10927399 n 0000 ~i 10928879 n 0000 ~i 10934199 n 0000 ~i 10937129 n 0000 ~i 10945524 n 0000 ~i 10947021 n 0000 ~i 10950918 n 0000 ~i 10954161 n 0000 ~i 10954776 n 0000 ~i 10955737 n 0000 ~i 10957874 n 0000 ~i 10960466 n 0000 ~i 10960661 n 0000 ~i 10963107 n 0000 ~i 10964894 n 0000 ~i 10965040 n 0000 ~i 10965255 n 0000 ~i 10966278 n 0000 ~i 10973465 n 0000 ~i 10976875 n 0000 ~i 10978174 n 0000 ~i 10978544 n 0000 ~i 10987303 n 0000 ~i 10988496 n 0000 ~i 10990595 n 0000 ~i 10992086 n 0000 ~i 10992689 n 0000 ~i 10992977 n 0000 ~i 10994967 n 0000 ~i 10995400 n 0000 ~i 10997364 n 0000 ~i 10999075 n 0000 ~i 11004872 n 0000 ~i 11006706 n 0000 ~i 11008462 n 0000 ~i 11010367 n 0000 ~i 11011736 n 0000 ~i 11013632 n 0000 ~i 11017993 n 0000 ~i 11018647 n 0000 ~i 11021563 n 0000 ~i 11024329 n 0000 ~i 11024727 n 0000 ~i 11025425 n 0000 ~i 11026124 n 0000 ~i 11026427 n 0000 ~i 11026685 n 0000 ~i 11027989 n 0000 ~i 11028866 n 0000 ~i 11030553 n 0000 ~i 11032149 n 0000 ~i 11032296 n 0000 ~i 11033739 n 0000 ~i 11036071 n 0000 ~i 11036559 n 0000 ~i 11036837 n 0000 ~i 11041997 n 0000 ~i 11042665 n 0000 ~i 11043323 n 0000 ~i 11044029 n 0000 ~i 11045121 n 0000 ~i 11046812 n 0000 ~i 11047290 n 0000 ~i 11048671 n 0000 ~i 11050675 n 0000 ~i 11051253 n 0000 ~i 11052836 n 0000 ~i 11053866 n 0000 ~i 11055614 n 0000 ~i 11057962 n 0000 ~i 11058501 n 0000 ~i 11058974 n 0000 ~i 11059856 n 0000 ~i 11068200 n 0000 ~i 11068874 n 0000 ~i 11068996 n 0000 ~i 11069603 n 0000 ~i 11074665 n 0000 ~i 11076942 n 0000 ~i 11083056 n 0000 ~i 11083177 n 0000 ~i 11083530 n 0000 ~i 11085096 n 0000 ~i 11086762 n 0000 ~i 11089736 n 0000 ~i 11093314 n 0000 ~i 11093443 n 0000 ~i 11094274 n 0000 ~i 11096349 n 0000 ~i 11097917 n 0000 ~i 11098049 n 0000 ~i 11099242 n 0000 ~i 11102525 n 0000 ~i 11108612 n 0000 ~i 11111074 n 0000 ~i 11113106 n 0000 ~i 11115721 n 0000 ~i 11119075 n 0000 ~i 11122483 n 0000 ~i 11122664 n 0000 ~i 11125768 n 0000 ~i 11128574 n 0000 ~i 11134627 n 0000 ~i 11137734 n 0000 ~i 11137921 n 0000 ~i 11140136 n 0000 ~i 11140824 n 0000 ~i 11142815 n 0000 ~i 11148226 n 0000 ~i 11149007 n 0000 ~i 11149468 n 0000 ~i 11150281 n 0000 ~i 11150464 n 0000 ~i 11157738 n 0000 ~i 11162912 n 0000 ~i 11165720 n 0000 ~i 11166484 n 0000 ~i 11169752 n 0000 ~i 11171074 n 0000 ~i 11172321 n 0000 ~i 11172748 n 0000 ~i 11174013 n 0000 ~i 11174479 n 0000 ~i 11175321 n 0000 ~i 11177944 n 0000 ~i 11178523 n 0000 ~i 11182905 n 0000 ~i 11184960 n 0000 ~i 11185329 n 0000 ~i 11185509 n 0000 ~i 11185702 n 0000 ~i 11187782 n 0000 ~i 11188829 n 0000 ~i 11189585 n 0000 ~i 11192785 n 0000 ~i 11196787 n 0000 ~i 11198621 n 0000 ~i 11200019 n 0000 ~i 11200802 n 0000 ~i 11202265 n 0000 ~i 11203064 n 0000 ~i 11203201 n 0000 ~i 11206501 n 0000 ~i 11208603 n 0000 ~i 11210173 n 0000 ~i 11212339 n 0000 ~i 11216617 n 0000 ~i 11216754 n 0000 ~i 11218084 n 0000 ~i 11218971 n 0000 ~i 11220676 n 0000 ~i 11226534 n 0000 ~i 11229533 n 0000 ~i 11230953 n 0000 ~i 11231312 n 0000 ~i 11231977 n 0000 ~i 11232659 n 0000 ~i 11232978 n 0000 ~i 11234916 n 0000 ~i 11236254 n 0000 ~i 11237469 n 0000 ~i 11239982 n 0000 ~i 11242749 n 0000 ~i 11244644 n 0000 ~i 11245340 n 0000 ~i 11249652 n 0000 ~i 11251811 n 0000 ~i 11259133 n 0000 ~i 11259557 n 0000 ~i 11259755 n 0000 ~i 11260470 n 0000 ~i 11263092 n 0000 ~i 11263414 n 0000 ~i 11263710 n 0000 ~i 11264540 n 0000 ~i 11265580 n 0000 ~i 11265734 n 0000 ~i 11265892 n 0000 ~i 11269549 n 0000 ~i 11269702 n 0000 ~i 11273620 n 0000 ~i 11281688 n 0000 ~i 11284333 n 0000 ~i 11290370 n 0000 ~i 11292020 n 0000 ~i 11292679 n 0000 ~i 11293897 n 0000 ~i 11294444 n 0000 ~i 11295025 n 0000 ~i 11298110 n 0000 ~i 11298970 n 0000 ~i 11300003 n 0000 ~i 11300203 n 0000 ~i 11302144 n 0000 ~i 11303672 n 0000 ~i 11304399 n 0000 ~i 11309151 n 0000 ~i 11313626 n 0000 ~i 11315926 n 0000 ~i 11317022 n 0000 ~i 11319202 n 0000 ~i 11320673 n 0000 ~i 11322444 n 0000 ~i 11322610 n 0000 ~i 11326468 n 0000 ~i 11327077 n 0000 ~i 11328115 n 0000 ~i 11328515 n 0000 ~i 11329608 n 0000 ~i 11331282 n 0000 ~i 11331954 n 0000 ~i 11334114 n 0000 ~i 11334661 n 0000 ~i 11334787 n 0000 ~i 11336244 n 0000 ~i 11336562 n 0000 ~i 11336965 n 0000 ~i 11337892 n 0000 ~i 11338687 n 0000 ~i 11338819 n 0000 ~i 11340400 n 0000 ~i 11343311 n 0000 ~i 11343575 n 0000 ~i 11347539 n 0000 ~i 11349025 n 0000 ~i 11351437 n 0000 ~i 11357197 n 0000 ~i 11360987 n 0000 ~i 11364332 n 0000 ~i 11365012 n 0000 ~i 11365176 n 0000 ~i 11365373 n 0000 ~i 11369202 n 0000 ~i 11372030 n 0000 ~i 11376178 n 0000 ~i 11376278 n 0000 ~i 11376387 n 0000 ~i 11379692 n 0000 ~i 11380890 n 0000 ~i 11383407 n 0000 ~i 11386104 n 0000 ~i 11388633 n 0000 ~i 11388836 n 0000 ~i 11390196 n 0000 ~i 11391120 n 0000 ~i 11391617 n 0000 ~i 11392594 n 0000 ~i 11393094 n 0000 ~i 11394080 n 0000 ~i 11394947 n 0000 ~i 11397163 n 0000 ~i 11398082 n 0000 ~i 11401188 n 0000 ~i 11401452 n 0000 ~i 11401578 n 0000 ~i 11402393 n 0000 ~i 11402790 n 0000 ~i 11403762 n 0000 ~i 11404154 n 0000 ~i 11405743 n 0000 ~i 11406341 n 0000 ~i 11406687 n 0000 ~i 11412205 n 0000 ~i 11412363 n 0000 ~i 11413441 n 0000 ~i 11414037 n 0000 ~i 11414486 n 0000 ~i 11414652 n 0000 ~i 11415194 n 0000 ~i 11415604 n 0000 ~i 11416662 n 0000 ~i 11418089 n 0000 ~i 11418950 n 0000 ~i 11419118 n 0000 ~i 11424867 n 0000 ~i 11428143 n 0000 | writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay) 10820913 18 n 01 writer 1 009 @ 10286025 n 0000 + 01009072 v 0101 + 00995046 v 0101 ~ 10031140 n 0000 ~ 10583368 n 0000 ~ 10654547 n 0000 ~ 10743620 n 0000 ~ 10743908 n 0000 + 01694952 v 0101 | a person who is able to write and has written something 10821165 18 n 01 Wykehamist 0 002 @ 10685137 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a student enrolled in (or graduated from) Winchester College 10821301 18 n 01 xylophonist 0 002 @ 10434782 n 0000 + 03726875 n 0102 | someone who plays a xylophone 10821406 18 n 01 yakuza 0 002 @ 10139742 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | a Japanese gangster 10821497 18 n 01 Yahoo 0 001 @i 09610740 n 0000 | one of a race of brutes resembling men but subject to the Houyhnhnms in a novel by Jonathan Swift 10821647 18 n 02 yachtsman 0 yachtswoman 0 001 @ 10566190 n 0000 | a person who owns or sails a yacht 10821751 18 n 02 yanker 0 jerker 0 003 @ 10512032 n 0000 + 01594993 v 0202 + 01594993 v 0101 | someone who gives a strong sudden pull 10821887 18 n 03 Yankee 2 Yank 2 Northerner 1 005 @ 09758057 n 0000 #m 09075108 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 + 01611052 a 0101 ~ 10393338 n 0000 | an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War) 10822111 18 n 02 yard_bird 0 yardbird 0 001 @ 10531965 n 0000 | a military recruit who is assigned menial tasks 10822225 18 n 01 yardie 0 001 @ 10139742 n 0000 | member of an international gang of Jamaican criminals who sell drugs and violence; "A much publicized raid on a yardie stronghold had first been simulated at Riot City" 10822446 18 n 01 yardman 0 001 @ 10260997 n 0000 | a laborer hired to do outdoor work (such as mowing lawns) 10822557 18 n 01 yardman 1 001 @ 10742407 n 0000 | worker in a railway yard 10822635 18 n 03 yardmaster 0 trainmaster 0 train_dispatcher 0 002 @ 10037147 n 0000 @ 10742407 n 0000 | a railroad employer who is in charge of a railway yard 10822797 18 n 01 yawner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00007328 v 0101 | a person who yawns 10822886 18 n 01 yenta 0 002 @ 10158867 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a woman who talks too much; a gossip unable to keep a secret; a woman who spreads rumors and scandal 10823067 18 n 01 yenta 1 002 @ 10613555 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a vulgar shrew; a shallow coarse termagant 10823190 18 n 01 yeoman 0 001 @ 10130056 n 0000 | in former times was free and cultivated his own land 10823295 18 n 03 yeoman 1 yeoman_of_the_guard 0 beefeater 0 001 @ 09882437 n 0000 | officer in the (ceremonial) bodyguard of the British monarch 10823442 18 n 01 yodeller 0 002 @ 10619214 n 0000 + 01052523 v 0101 | a singer who changes register rapidly (popular is Swiss folk songs) 10823582 18 n 01 yogi 0 001 @ 10443334 n 0000 | one who practices yoga and has achieved a high level of spiritual insight 10823706 18 n 07 yokel 0 rube 0 hick 0 yahoo 1 hayseed 0 bumpkin 0 chawbacon 0 002 @ 10563789 n 0000 + 00639749 a 0601 | a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture 10823891 18 n 02 young_buck 0 young_man 0 002 @ 09791452 n 0000 @ 10306910 n 0000 | a teenager or a young adult male 10824010 18 n 04 young_person 0 youth 0 younker 0 spring_chicken 0 006 @ 09645219 n 0000 ~ 09878691 n 0000 ~ 10198452 n 0000 ~ 10513420 n 0000 ~ 10578716 n 0000 ~ 10631620 n 0000 | a young person (especially a young man or boy) 10824240 18 n 01 young_Turk 0 001 @ 10523045 n 0000 | a young radical who agitates for reform 10824336 18 n 01 Young_Turk 1 001 @ 10229738 n 0000 | a member of one or more of the insurgent groups in Turkey in the late 19th century who rebelled against the absolutism of Ottoman rule 10824527 18 n 01 yuppie 0 001 @ 10499838 n 0000 | a young upwardly mobile professional individual; a well-paid middle-class professional who works in a city and has a luxurious life style 10824717 18 n 01 zany 0 003 @ 09950334 n 0000 + 01268218 a 0104 + 02582052 a 0105 | a buffoon in one of the old comedies; imitates others for ludicrous effect 10824878 18 n 01 Zealot 1 001 @ 09700747 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Jewish sect in Judea in the first century who fought to the death against the Romans and who killed or persecuted Jews who collaborated with the Romans 10825105 18 n 01 Zionist 0 004 @ 09700747 n 0000 + 03143572 a 0101 + 08496213 n 0101 + 06676208 n 0101 | a Jewish supporter of Zionism 10825242 18 n 03 zombi 0 zombie 0 living_dead 0 001 @ 10014481 n 0000 | a dead body that has been brought back to life by a supernatural force 10825387 18 n 03 zombi 2 zombie 2 snake_god 0 001 @ 09528550 n 0000 | a god of voodoo cults of African origin worshipped especially in West Indies 10825536 18 n 04 zombi 3 zombie 3 zombi_spirit 0 zombie_spirit 0 002 @ 09568453 n 0000 ;c 06255946 n 0000 | (voodooism) a spirit or supernatural force that reanimates a dead body 10825717 18 n 01 zoo_keeper 0 001 @ 10003828 n 0000 | the chief person responsible for a zoological garden 10825826 18 n 02 zoologist 0 animal_scientist 0 015 @ 09875036 n 0000 + 06092831 n 0101 ~ 10079712 n 0000 ~ 10085718 n 0000 ~ 10192340 n 0000 ~ 10216236 n 0000 ~ 10304460 n 0000 ~ 10306686 n 0000 ~ 10403913 n 0000 ~ 10505821 n 0000 ~i 11002866 n 0000 ~i 11027177 n 0000 ~i 11125599 n 0000 ~i 11158439 n 0000 ~i 11363035 n 0000 | a specialist in the branch of biology dealing with animals 10826216 18 n 01 Zurvan 0 001 @i 09554762 n 0000 | the Zoroastrian god of time 10826297 18 n 03 Aalto 0 Alvar_Aalto 0 Hugo_Alvar_Henrik_Aalto 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Finnish architect and designer of furniture (1898-1976) 10826445 18 n 01 Aaron 0 002 @i 10490364 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) elder brother of Moses and first high priest of the Israelites; created the golden calf 10826620 18 n 03 Aaron 1 Henry_Louis_Aaron 0 Hank_Aaron 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States professional baseball player who hit more home runs than Babe Ruth (born in 1934) 10826801 18 n 03 Abel 1 Niels_Abel 0 Niels_Henrik_Abel 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Norwegian mathematician (1802-1829) 10826921 18 n 03 Abelard 0 Peter_Abelard 0 Pierre_Abelard 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10725264 n 0000 | French philosopher and theologian; lover of Heloise (1079-1142) 10827091 18 n 02 Abraham 0 Ibrahim 0 001 @i 10426136 n 0000 | the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son; "Judaism, Christianity, and Islam each has a special claim on Abraham" 10827462 18 n 03 Acheson 0 Dean_Acheson 0 Dean_Gooderham_Acheson 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | United States statesman who promoted the Marshall Plan and helped establish NATO (1893-1971) 10827649 18 n 02 Adam 1 Robert_Adam 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Scottish architect who designed many public buildings in England and Scotland (1728-1792) 10827804 18 n 04 Adams 0 John_Adams 0 President_Adams 0 President_John_Adams 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 2nd President of the United States (1735-1826) 10827957 18 n 04 Adams 1 John_Quincy_Adams 0 President_Adams 1 President_John_Quincy_Adams 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 6th President of the United States; son of John Adams (1767-1848) 10828143 18 n 03 Adams 2 Sam_Adams 0 Samuel_Adams 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and patriot; an organizer of the Boston Tea Party and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1722-1803) 10828360 18 n 02 Adenauer 0 Konrad_Adenauer 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | German statesman; chancellor of West Germany (1876-1967) 10828490 18 n 03 Adrian 0 Edgar_Douglas_Adrian 0 Baron_Adrian 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | English physiologist who conducted research into the function of neurons; 1st baron of Cambridge (1889-1997) 10828690 18 n 01 Aeschylus 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 + 03039730 a 0101 | Greek tragedian; the father of Greek tragic drama (525-456 BC) 10828827 18 n 01 Aesop 0 001 @i 10095317 n 0000 | Greek author of fables (circa 620-560 BC) 10828921 18 n 03 Agassiz 0 Louis_Agassiz 0 Jean_Louis_Rodolphe_Agassiz 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | United States naturalist (born in Switzerland) who studied fossil fish; recognized geological evidence that ice ages had occurred in North America (1807-1873) 10829180 18 n 02 Agee 0 James_Agee 0 001 @i 10383272 n 0000 | United States novelist (1909-1955) 10829279 18 n 02 Agricola 0 Gnaeus_Julius_Agricola 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Roman general who was governor of Britain and extended Roman rule north to the Firth of Forth (37-93) 10829461 18 n 02 Agrippa 0 Marcus_Vipsanius_Agrippa 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Roman general who commanded the fleet that defeated the forces of Antony and Cleopatra at Actium (63-12 BC) 10829650 18 n 02 Agrippina 0 Agrippina_the_Elder 0 001 @i 09736443 n 0000 | granddaughter of Augustus and mother of Caligula and Agrippina the Younger (14 BC - AD 33) 10829819 18 n 02 Agrippina 1 Agrippina_the_Younger 0 001 @i 09736443 n 0000 | wife who poisoned Claudius after her son Nero was declared heir and who was then put to death by Nero 10830001 18 n 01 Ahab 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | according to the Old Testament he was a pagan king of Israel and husband of Jezebel (9th century BC) 10830153 18 n 03 Aiken 0 Conrad_Aiken 0 Conrad_Potter_Aiken 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1889-1973) 10830275 18 n 02 Ailey 0 Alvin_Ailey 0 001 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States choreographer noted for his use of African elements (born in 1931) 10830422 18 n 02 a_Kempis 0 Thomas_a_Kempis 0 001 @i 09947594 n 0000 | German ecclesiastic (1380-1471) 10830527 18 n 04 Akhenaton 0 Akhenaten 0 Ikhanaton 0 Amenhotep_IV 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC) 10830722 18 n 01 Alaric 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of the Visigoths who captured Rome in 410 (370-410) 10830832 18 n 03 Albee 0 Edward_Albee 0 Edward_Franklin_Albeen 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States dramatist (1928-) 10830956 18 n 02 Albers 0 Josef_Albers 0 001 @i 09777755 n 0000 | United States painter born in Germany; works characterized by simple geometrical patterns in various colors (1888-1976) 10831144 18 n 03 Albert 0 Prince_Albert 0 Albert_Francis_Charles_Augustus_Emmanuel 0 001 @i 10493147 n 0000 | prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861) 10831312 18 n 02 Alberti 0 Leon_Battista_Alberti 0 002 @i 09824898 n 0000 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Italian architect and painter; pioneering theoretician of Renaissance architecture (1404-1472) 10831504 18 n 01 Alcaeus 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 09730926 n 0000 | Greek lyric poet of Lesbos; reputed inventor of Alcaic verse (611-580 BC) 10831651 18 n 01 Alcibiades 0 003 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 09730528 n 0000 | ancient Athenian statesman and general in the Peloponnesian War (circa 450-404 BC) 10831829 18 n 02 Alcott 0 Louisa_May_Alcott 0 001 @i 10383272 n 0000 | United States novelist noted for children's books (1832-1888) 10831964 18 n 02 Alexander 0 Alexander_the_Great 0 002 @i 09976057 n 0000 + 03039852 a 0101 | king of Macedon; conqueror of Greece and Egypt and Persia; founder of Alexandria (356-323 BC) 10832154 18 n 03 Alexander_I 0 Czar_Alexander_I 0 Aleksandr_Pavlovich 0 002 @i 10006777 n 0000 ;r 09025184 n 0000 | the czar of Russia whose plans to liberalize the government of Russia were unrealized because of the wars with Napoleon (1777-1825) 10832404 18 n 03 Alexander_II 0 Czar_Alexander_II 0 Alexander_the_Liberator 0 002 @i 10006777 n 0000 ;r 09025184 n 0000 | the son of Nicholas I who, as czar of Russia, introduced reforms that included limited emancipation of the serfs (1818-1881) 10832653 18 n 02 Alexander_III 0 Czar_Alexander_III 0 002 @i 10006777 n 0000 ;r 09025184 n 0000 | son of Alexander II who was czar of Russia (1845-1894) 10832808 18 n 04 Alexander_VI 0 Pope_Alexander_VI 0 Borgia 1 Rodrigo_Borgia 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Pope and father of Cesare Borgia and Lucrezia Borgia (1431-1503) 10832978 18 n 02 Alfred 0 Alfred_the_Great 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899) 10833131 18 n 02 Alger 0 Horatio_Alger 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States author of inspirational adventure stories for boys; virtue and hard work overcome poverty (1832-1899) 10833315 18 n 02 Algren 0 Nelson_Algren 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1909-1981) 10833417 18 n 01 Al-hakim 0 001 @i 10539087 n 0000 | an Ismaili caliph of Egypt who declared himself an incarnation of God and founded the Druze religious sect (985-1021) 10833590 18 n 05 Alhazen 0 Alhacen 0 al-Haytham 0 Ibn_al-Haytham 0 Al-Hasan_ibn_al-Haytham 0 003 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 @i 09837748 n 0000 | an Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century; established experiments as the norm of proof in physics (died in 1040) 10833932 18 n 01 Ali 0 001 @i 09906948 n 0000 | the fourth caliph of Islam who is considered to be the first caliph by Shiites; he was a cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad; after his assassination Islam was divided into Shiite and Sunnite sects 10834178 18 n 04 Ali 1 Muhammad_Ali 0 Cassius_Clay 0 Cassius_Marcellus_Clay 0 001 @i 10496662 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942) 10834380 18 n 02 Allen 0 Ethan_Allen 0 001 @i 10641415 n 0000 | a soldier of the American Revolution whose troops helped capture Fort Ticonderoga from the British (1738-1789) 10834557 18 n 03 Allen 1 Woody_Allen 0 Allen_Stewart_Konigsberg 0 002 @i 10108159 n 0000 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States filmmaker and comic actor (1935-) 10834717 18 n 04 Allen 2 Gracie_Allen 0 Grace_Ethel_Cecile_Rosalie_Allen 0 Gracie 0 001 @i 09960276 n 0000 | United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964) 10834947 18 n 02 Alonso 0 Alicia_Alonso 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | Cuban dancer and choreographer (born in 1921) 10835081 18 n 03 Amati 0 Nicolo_Amati 0 Nicola_Amati 0 001 @i 10774588 n 0000 | Italian violin maker in Cremona; taught the craft to Guarneri and Stradivari (1596-1684) 10835252 18 n 03 Ambrose 0 Saint_Ambrose 0 St._Ambrose 0 008 @i 09876606 n 0000 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 09941250 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 02626488 a 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan; the first Church Father born and raised in the Christian faith; composer of hymns; imposed orthodoxy on the early Christian church and built up its secular power; a saint and Doctor of the Church (340?-397) 10835740 18 n 01 Amos 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew shepherd and minor prophet 10835827 18 n 02 Amundsen 0 Roald_Amundsen 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Norwegian explorer who was the first to traverse the Northwest Passage and in 1911 the first to reach the South Pole (1872-1928) 10836028 18 n 01 Anaxagoras 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | a presocratic Athenian philosopher who maintained that everything is composed of very small particles that were arranged by some eternal intelligence (500-428 BC) 10836248 18 n 01 Anaximander 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 09837748 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher and student of Thales who believed the universal substance to be infinity rather than something resembling ordinary objects (611-547 BC) 10836494 18 n 01 Anaximenes 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher and associate of Anaximander who believed that all things are made of air in different degrees of density (6th century BC) 10836706 18 n 02 Andersen 0 Hans_Christian_Andersen 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | a Danish author remembered for his fairy stories (1805-1875) 10836848 18 n 03 Anderson 0 Carl_Anderson 0 Carl_David_Anderson 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist who discovered antimatter in the form of an antielectron that is called the positron (1905-1991) 10837062 18 n 02 Anderson 1 Marian_Anderson 0 001 @i 09980677 n 0000 | United States contralto noted for her performance of spirituals (1902-1993) 10837211 18 n 02 Anderson 2 Maxwell_Anderson 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States dramatist (1888-1959) 10837321 18 n 04 Anderson 3 Philip_Anderson 0 Philip_Warren_Anderson 0 Phil_Anderson 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist who studied the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems (1923-) 10837539 18 n 02 Anderson 4 Sherwood_Anderson 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941) 10837692 18 n 04 Andrew 0 Saint_Andrew 0 St._Andrew 0 Saint_Andrew_the_Apostle 0 003 @i 09818234 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland 10837916 18 n 02 Andrews 0 Roy_Chapman_Andrews 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | United States naturalist who contributed to paleontology and geology (1884-1960) 10838073 18 n 01 Anne 0 001 @i 10519216 n 0000 | Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714) 10838319 18 n 02 Anouilh 0 Jean_Anouilh 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | French dramatist noted for his reinterpretations of Greek myths (1910-1987) 10838464 18 n 03 Anselm 0 Saint_Anselm 0 St._Anselm 0 002 @i 09824574 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | an Italian who was a Benedictine monk; was archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109; one of the founders of scholasticism; best known for his proof of the existence of God 10838738 18 n 04 Anthony 1 Susan_Anthony 0 Susan_B._Anthony 0 Susan_Brownell_Anthony 0 001 @i 10692347 n 0000 | United States suffragist (1820-1906) 10838889 18 n 01 Antichrist 0 002 @i 09792668 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 | (Christianity) the adversary of Christ (or Christianity) mentioned in the New Testament; the Antichrist will rule the world until overthrown by the Second Coming of Christ 10839137 18 n 03 Antigonus 0 Antigonus_Cyclops 0 Monophthalmos 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 09740840 n 0000 | a general of Alexander the Great and king of Macedonia; lost one eye; killed in a battle at Ipsus (382-301 BC) 10839359 18 n 05 Antoninus 0 Aurelius 0 Marcus_Aurelius 0 Marcus_Aurelius_Antoninus 0 Marcus_Annius_Verus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; nephew and son-in-law and adoptive son of Antonius Pius; Stoic philosopher; the decline of the Roman Empire began under Marcus Aurelius (121-180) 10839657 18 n 01 Antonius_Pius 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; adoptive son of Hadrian (86-161) 10839767 18 n 06 Antony 0 Anthony 0 Mark_Antony 0 Mark_Anthony 0 Antonius 0 Marcus_Antonius 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC) 10840048 18 n 03 Apollinaire 0 Guillaume_Apollinaire 0 Wilhelm_Apollinaris_de_Kostrowitzki 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French poet; precursor of surrealism (1880-1918) 10840217 18 n 03 Appleton 0 Edward_Appleton 0 Sir_Edward_Victor_Appleton 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English physicist remembered for his studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966) 10840394 18 n 06 Aquinas 0 Thomas_Aquinas 0 Saint_Thomas 0 St._Thomas 0 Saint_Thomas_Aquinas 0 St._Thomas_Aquinas 0 004 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Italian theologian and Doctor of the Church who is remembered for his attempt to reconcile faith and reason in a comprehensive theology; presented philosophical proofs of the existence of God (1225-1274) 10840822 18 n 02 Arafat 0 Yasser_Arafat 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Palestinian statesman who was chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (1929-2004) 10840983 18 n 02 Aragon 0 Louis_Aragon 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer who generalized surrealism to literature (1897-1982) 10841118 18 n 01 Archimedes 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC) 10841303 18 n 02 Arendt 0 Hannah_Arendt 0 002 @i 10196781 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | United States historian and political philosopher (born in Germany) (1906-1975) 10841471 18 n 01 Aristarchus 0 001 @i 10160884 n 0000 | an ancient Greek grammarian remembered for his commentary on the Iliad and Odyssey (circa 217-145 BC) 10841631 18 n 01 Aristarchus_of_Samos 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | an ancient Greek astronomer who was one of the first to propose a heliocentric theory of the universe (circa 270 BC) 10841815 18 n 01 Aristophanes 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | an ancient Greek dramatist remembered for his comedies (448-380 BC) 10841942 18 n 01 Aristotle 0 004 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 03039979 a 0101 + 03039979 a 0102 -c 13978438 n 0000 | one of the greatest of the ancient Athenian philosophers; pupil of Plato; teacher of Alexander the Great (384-322 BC) 10842171 18 n 01 Arius 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | a Greek who was a Christian theologian active in Alexandria and who was declared a heretic for his doctrines about God (which came to be known as Arianism) (256?-336) 10842390 18 n 03 Arminius 0 Armin 0 Hermann 0 002 @i 10344679 n 0000 @i 09767053 n 0000 | German hero; leader at the battle of Teutoburger Wald in AD 9 (circa 18 BC - AD 19) 10842566 18 n 04 Arminius 1 Jacobus_Arminius 0 Jacob_Harmensen 0 Jakob_Hermandszoon 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Dutch Protestant theologian who founded Arminianism which opposed the absolute predestinarianism of John Calvin (1559-1609) 10842803 18 n 03 Armstrong 0 Louis_Armstrong 0 Satchmo 0 002 @i 10240156 n 0000 @i 10751667 n 0000 | United States pioneering jazz trumpeter and bandleader (1900-1971) 10842973 18 n 02 Armstrong 1 Neil_Armstrong 0 001 @i 09837427 n 0000 | United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-) 10843133 18 n 02 Arnold 0 Benedict_Arnold 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10742614 n 0000 | United States general and traitor in the American Revolution; in 1780 his plan to surrender West Point to the British was foiled (1741-1801) 10843364 18 n 02 Arnold 1 Matthew_Arnold 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10285713 n 0000 | English poet and literary critic (1822-1888) 10843498 18 n 01 Arnold_of_Brescia 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Italian theologian who censured the worldly possessions of monks and the temporal power of bishops and was condemned for dogmatic errors by the Second Lateran Council (early 12th century) 10843750 18 n 03 Arp 0 Jean_Arp 0 Hans_Arp 0 002 @i 09831743 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Alsatian artist and poet who was cofounder of dadaism in Zurich; noted for abstract organic sculptures (1887-1966) 10843956 18 n 02 Arrhenius 0 Svante_August_Arrhenius 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Swedish chemist and physicist noted for his theory of chemical dissociation (1859-1927) 10844145 18 n 02 Artaxerxes_I 0 Artaxerxes 1 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 @i 09733825 n 0000 | king of Persia who sanctioned the practice of Judaism in Jerusalem (?-424 BC) 10844314 18 n 02 Artaxerxes_II 0 Artaxerxes 2 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 @i 09733825 n 0000 | king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC) 10844492 18 n 02 Arthur 0 King_Arthur 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 + 02653733 a 0101 | a legendary king of the Britons (possibly based on a historical figure in the 6th century but the story has been retold too many times to be sure); said to have led the Knights of the Round Table at Camelot 10844784 18 n 04 Arthur 1 Chester_A._Arthur 0 Chester_Alan_Arthur 0 President_Arthur 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886) 10845011 18 n 01 Asanga 0 001 @i 10539087 n 0000 | Indian religious leader and founder of the Yogacara school of Buddhism in India (4th century) 10845158 18 n 04 Asch 0 Sholem_Asch 0 Shalom_Asch 0 Sholom_Asch 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Poland) who wrote in Yiddish (1880-1957) 10845322 18 n 03 Ashe 0 Arthur_Ashe 0 Arthur_Robert_Ashe 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player who was the first Black to win United States and English singles championships (1943-1993) 10845527 18 n 02 Ashton 0 Sir_Frederick_Ashton 0 001 @i 09939741 n 0000 | British choreographer (1906-1988) 10845637 18 n 03 Ashurbanipal 0 Assurbanipal 0 Asurbanipal 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Assyria who built a magnificent palace and library at Nineveh (668-627 BC) 10845808 18 n 02 Asimov 0 Isaac_Asimov 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Russia) noted for his science fiction (1920-1992) 10845956 18 n 02 Astaire 0 Fred_Astaire 0 003 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States dancer and cinema actor noted for his original and graceful tap dancing (1899-1987) 10846161 18 n 02 Astor 0 John_Jacob_Astor 0 001 @i 09632262 n 0000 | United States capitalist (born in Germany) who made a fortune in fur trading (1763-1848) 10846321 18 n 03 Astor 1 Nancy_Witcher_Astor 0 Viscountess_Astor 0 002 @i 10775594 n 0000 @i 10469877 n 0000 | British politician (born in the United States) who was the first woman to sit in the British House of Commons (1879-1964) 10846556 18 n 04 Ataturk 0 Kemal_Ataturk 0 Kemal_Pasha 0 Mustafa_Kemal 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Turkish statesman who abolished the caliphate and founded Turkey as a modern secular state (1881-1938) 10846759 18 n 04 Athanasius 0 Saint_Athanasius 0 St._Athanasius 0 Athanasius_the_Great 0 005 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 09941250 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Greek patriarch of Alexandria who championed Christian orthodoxy against Arianism; a church father, saint, and Doctor of the Church (293-373) 10847117 18 n 01 Athelstan 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 @i 09722232 n 0000 | the first Saxon ruler who extended his kingdom to include nearly all of England (895-939) 10847282 18 n 04 Attila 0 Attila_the_Hun 0 Scourge_of_God 0 Scourge_of_the_Gods 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of the Huns; the most successful barbarian invader of the Roman Empire (406-453) 10847477 18 n 04 Attlee 0 Clement_Attlee 0 Clement_Richard_Attlee 0 1st_Earl_Attlee 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | British statesman and leader of the Labour Party who instituted the welfare state in Britain (1883-1967) 10847695 18 n 03 Auchincloss 0 Louis_Auchincloss 0 Louis_Stanton_Auchincloss 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1917) 10847837 18 n 03 Auden 0 W._H._Auden 0 Wystan_Hugh_Auden 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (born in England) (1907-1973) 10847972 18 n 02 Audubon 0 John_James_Audubon 0 002 @i 10403913 n 0000 @i 09831743 n 0000 | United States ornithologist and artist (born in Haiti) noted for his paintings of birds of America (1785-1851) 10848177 18 n 04 Augustine 0 Saint_Augustine 0 St._Augustine 0 Augustine_of_Hippo 0 005 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 09941250 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian church; after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa; St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430) 10848594 18 n 04 Augustus 0 Gaius_Octavianus 0 Gaius_Julius_Caesar_Octavianus 0 Octavian 0 003 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 10556797 n 0000 + 03056971 a 0101 | Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14) 10848897 18 n 02 Austen 0 Jane_Austen 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist noted for her insightful portrayals of middle-class families (1775-1817) 10849054 18 n 03 Averroes 0 ibn-Roshd 0 Abul-Walid_Mohammed_ibn-Ahmad_Ibn-Mohammed_ibn-Roshd 0 003 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10269647 n 0000 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Arabian philosopher born in Spain; wrote detailed commentaries on Aristotle that were admired by the Schoolmen (1126-1198) 10849337 18 n 03 Avicenna 0 ibn-Sina 0 Abu_Ali_al-Husain_ibn_Abdallah_ibn_Sina 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Persian physician and influential philosopher; his interpretation of Aristotle influenced St. Thomas Aquinas; writings on medicine were important for almost 500 years (980-1037) 10849642 18 n 02 Avogadro 0 Amedeo_Avogadro 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Italian physicist noted for his work on gases; proposed what has come to be called Avogadro's law (1776-1856) 10849825 18 n 02 Bach 0 Johann_Sebastian_Bach 0 002 @i 10402524 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German baroque organist and contrapuntist; composed mostly keyboard music; one of the greatest creators of western music (1685-1750) 10850052 18 n 06 Bacon 0 Francis_Bacon 0 Sir_Francis_Bacon 0 Baron_Verulam 0 1st_Baron_Verulam 0 Viscount_St._Albans 0 002 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | English statesman and philosopher; precursor of British empiricism; advocated inductive reasoning (1561-1626) 10850327 18 n 02 Bacon 1 Roger_Bacon 0 002 @i 10131898 n 0000 @i 10580065 n 0000 | English scientist and Franciscan monk who stressed the importance of experimentation; first showed that air is required for combustion and first used lenses to correct vision (1220-1292) 10850599 18 n 02 Baedeker 0 Karl_Baedeker 0 001 @i 10510894 n 0000 | German publisher of a series of travel guidebooks (1801-1859) 10850732 18 n 03 Bailey 0 Nathan_Bailey 0 Nathaniel_Bailey 0 001 @i 10275777 n 0000 | English lexicographer who was the first to treat etymology consistently; his work was used as a reference by Samuel Johnson (died in 1742) 10850959 18 n 03 Bailey 1 Pearl_Bailey 0 Pearl_Mae_Bailey 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States singer (1918-1990) 10851079 18 n 03 Bakunin 0 Mikhail_Bakunin 0 Mikhail_Aleksandrovich_Bakunin 0 001 @i 09811257 n 0000 | Russian anarchist; ally and later opponent of Karl Marx (1814-1876) 10851252 18 n 02 Balanchine 0 George_Balanchine 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in Russia) noted for his abstract and formal works (1904-1983) 10851456 18 n 02 Balboa 0 Vasco_Nunez_de_Balboa 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who in 1513 crossed the Isthmus of Darien and became the first European to see the eastern shores of the Pacific Ocean (1475-1519) 10851681 18 n 03 Baldwin 0 Stanley_Baldwin 0 1st_Earl_Baldwin_of_Bewdley 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | English statesman; member of the Conservative Party (1867-1947) 10851847 18 n 03 Baldwin 1 James_Baldwin 0 James_Arthur_Baldwin 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States author who was an outspoken critic of racism (1924-1987) 10852011 18 n 02 Balenciaga 0 Cristobal_Balenciaga 0 001 @i 09991687 n 0000 | Spanish fashion designer known for his stark elegant designs (1895-1972) 10852164 18 n 03 Balfour 0 Arthur_James_Balfour 0 1st_Earl_of_Balfour 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | English statesman; member of the Conservative Party (1848-1930) 10852327 18 n 02 Ball 0 Lucille_Ball 0 002 @i 09787123 n 0000 @i 09960276 n 0000 | United States comedienne best known as the star of a popular television program (1911-1989) 10852504 18 n 02 Balthazar 0 Balthasar 0 003 @i 10565759 n 0000 #m 08503548 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus 10852707 18 n 03 Balzac 0 Honore_Balzac 0 Honore_de_Balzac 0 002 @i 10383272 n 0000 + 03040377 a 0101 | French novelist; he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850) 10852900 18 n 02 Bankhead 0 Tallulah_Bankhead 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | uninhibited United States actress (1903-1968) 10853021 18 n 02 Banks 0 Sir_Joseph_Banks 0 001 @i 09887676 n 0000 | English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820) 10853191 18 n 03 Bannister 0 Roger_Bannister 0 Sir_Roger_Gilbert_Bannister 0 001 @i 10127858 n 0000 | English runner who in 1954 became the first person to run a mile in less than four minutes (born in 1929) 10853401 18 n 03 Banting 0 F._G._Banting 0 Sir_Frederick_Grant_Banting 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Canadian physiologist who discovered insulin with C. H. Best and who used it to treat diabetes(1891-1941) 10853607 18 n 03 Baraka 0 Imamu_Amiri_Baraka 0 LeRoi_Jones 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of poems and plays about racial conflict (born in 1934) 10853772 18 n 02 Barany 0 Robert_Barany 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Austrian physician who developed a rotational method for testing the middle ear (1876-1936) 10853933 18 n 02 Barbarossa 1 Khayr_ad-Din 0 001 @i 09986471 n 0000 | Barbary pirate (died in 1546) 10854035 18 n 02 Barber 1 Samuel_Barber 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer (1910-1981) 10854139 18 n 02 Bardeen 0 John_Bardeen 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist who won the Nobel prize for physics twice (1908-1991) 10854286 18 n 03 Barkley 0 Alben_Barkley 0 Alben_William_Barkley 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States politician and lawyer; vice president of the United States (1877-1956) 10854465 18 n 03 Barnum 0 P._T._Barnum 0 Phineas_Taylor_Barnum 0 001 @i 10613153 n 0000 | United States showman who popularized the circus (1810-1891) 10854618 18 n 05 Barrie 0 James_Barrie 0 J._M._Barrie 0 James_Matthew_Barrie 0 Sir_James_Matthew_Barrie 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Scottish dramatist and novelist; created Peter Pan (1860-1937) 10854814 18 n 03 Barrymore 0 Maurice_Barrymore 0 Herbert_Blythe 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor; husband of Georgiana Emma Barrymore and father of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1847-1905) 10855046 18 n 03 Barrymore 1 Georgiana_Barrymore 0 Georgiana_Emma_Barrymore 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress; daughter of John Drew and wife of Maurice Barrymore; mother of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1854-1893) 10855305 18 n 02 Barrymore 2 Lionel_Barrymore 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor; son of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1878-1954) 10855462 18 n 02 Barrymore 3 Ethel_Barrymore 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress; daughter of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1879-1959) 10855625 18 n 02 Barrymore 4 John_Barrymore 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor; son of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1882-1942) 10855780 18 n 03 Barth 0 John_Barth 0 John_Simmons_Barth 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist (born in 1930) 10855904 18 n 02 Barth 1 Karl_Barth 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Swiss Protestant theologian (1886-1968) 10856009 18 n 02 Barthelme 0 Donald_Barthelme 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States author of sometimes surrealistic stories (1931-1989) 10856151 18 n 02 Bartholdi 0 Frederic_Auguste_Bartholdi 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | French sculptor best known for creating the Statue of Liberty now in New York harbor 10856321 18 n 02 Bartholin 0 Caspar_Bartholin 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Danish physician who discovered Bartholin's gland (1585-1629) 10856458 18 n 02 Bartlett 0 John_Bartlett 0 001 @i 10510894 n 0000 | United States publisher and editor who compiled a book of familiar quotations (1820-1905) 10856619 18 n 04 Bartlett 1 Robert_Bartlett 0 Robert_Abram_Bartlett 0 Captain_Bob 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | United States explorer who accompanied Peary's expedition to the North Pole and who led many other Arctic trips (1875-1946) 10856854 18 n 02 Bartok 0 Bela_Bartok 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10450429 n 0000 | Hungarian composer and pianist who collected Hungarian folk music; in 1940 he moved to the United States (1881-1945) 10857057 18 n 01 Baruch 0 001 @i 10035803 n 0000 | a disciple of and secretary for the prophet Jeremiah 10857163 18 n 03 Baruch 1 Bernard_Baruch 0 Bernard_Mannes_Baruch 0 002 @i 10109789 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965) 10857333 18 n 02 Baryshnikov 0 Mikhail_Baryshnikov 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | Russian dancer and choreographer who migrated to the United States (born in 1948) 10857514 18 n 05 Basil 0 St._Basil 0 Basil_of_Caesarea 0 Basil_the_Great 0 St._Basil_the_Great 0 005 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 09941250 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the bishop of Caesarea who defended the Roman Catholic Church against the heresies of the 4th century; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-379) 10857884 18 n 01 Bathsheba 0 002 @i 10800308 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the wife of Uriah and later the wife of king David; Solomon was her son by David (circa 10th century BC) 10858080 18 n 03 Baudelaire 0 Charles_Baudelaire 0 Charles_Pierre_Baudelaire 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | a French poet noted for macabre imagery and evocative language (1821-1867) 10858261 18 n 03 Baum 0 Frank_Baum 0 Lyman_Frank_Brown 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of children's books (1856-1919) 10858398 18 n 05 Bayard 0 Seigneur_de_Bayard 0 Chevalier_de_Bayard 0 Pierre_Terrail 0 Pierre_de_Terrail 0 001 @i 10641415 n 0000 | French soldier said to be fearless and chivalrous (1473-1524) 10858593 18 n 02 Bayes 0 Thomas_Bayes 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | English mathematician for whom Bayes' theorem is named (1702-1761) 10858727 18 n 03 Beadle 1 George_Beadle 0 George_Wells_Beadle 0 001 @i 09875036 n 0000 | United States biologist who discovered how hereditary characteristics are transmitted by genes (1903-1989) 10858925 18 n 02 Beaumont 0 Francis_Beaumont 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | English dramatist who collaborated with John Fletcher (1584-1616) 10859065 18 n 02 Beaumont 1 William_Beaumont 0 001 @i 10698621 n 0000 | United States surgeon remembered for his studies of digestion (1785-1853) 10859213 18 n 02 Beauvoir 0 Simone_de_Beauvoir 0 003 @i 10104404 n 0000 @i 10091345 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French feminist and existentialist and novelist (1908-1986) 10859387 18 n 03 Beaverbrook 0 1st_Baron_Beaverbrook 0 William_Maxwell_Aitken 0 002 @i 10511160 n 0000 @i 10469877 n 0000 | British newspaper publisher and politician (born in Canada); confidant of Winston Churchill (1879-1964) 10859617 18 n 04 Becket 0 Thomas_a_Becket 0 Saint_Thomas_a_Becket 0 St._Thomas_a_Becket 0 004 @i 09824574 n 0000 @i 10316493 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) archbishop of Canterbury from 1162 to 1170; murdered following his opposition to Henry II's attempts to control the clergy (1118-1170) 10859950 18 n 02 Beckett 0 Samuel_Beckett 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | a playwright and novelist (born in Ireland) who lived in France; wrote plays for the theater of the absurd (1906-1989) 10860159 18 n 03 Becquerel 0 Henri_Becquerel 0 Antoine_Henri_Becquerel 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist who discovered that rays emitted by uranium salts affect photographic plates (1852-1908) 10860365 18 n 0a Bede 0 Saint_Bede 0 St._Bede 0 Baeda 0 Saint_Baeda 0 St._Baeda 0 Beda 0 Saint_Beda 0 St._Beda 0 the_Venerable_Bede 0 005 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 @i 10196781 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) English monk and scholar (672-735) 10860661 18 n 02 Beecher 0 Henry_Ward_Beecher 0 002 @i 09946909 n 0000 @i 09775968 n 0000 | United States clergyman who was a leader for the abolition of slavery (1813-1887) 10860837 18 n 03 Beerbohm 0 Max_Beerbohm 0 Sir_Henry_Maxmilian_Beerbohm 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 09915622 n 0000 | English writer and caricaturist (1872-1956) 10861001 18 n 03 Beethoven 0 van_Beethoven 0 Ludwig_van_Beethoven 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 + 03040501 a 0101 | German composer of instrumental music (especially symphonic and chamber music); continued to compose after he lost his hearing (1770-1827) 10861253 18 n 02 Begin 0 Menachem_Begin 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992) 10861476 18 n 02 Behrens 0 Peter_Behrens 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | German architect known for his simple utilitarian factory buildings (1868-1940) 10861626 18 n 01 Belisarius 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Byzantine general under Justinian I; he recovered former Roman territories in northern Africa and fought against the Persians 10861809 18 n 03 Bell 0 Alexander_Bell 0 Alexander_Graham_Bell 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor (born in Scotland) of the telephone (1847-1922) 10861972 18 n 03 Bell 1 Vanessa_Bell 0 Vanessa_Stephen 0 002 @i 10411352 n 0000 #m 08257887 n 0000 | English painter; sister of Virginia Woolf; prominent member of the Bloomsbury Group (1879-1961) 10862171 18 n 03 Bell 2 Melville_Bell 0 Alexander_Melville_Bell 0 001 @i 10446218 n 0000 | a phonetician and father of Alexander Graham Bell (1819-1905) 10862326 18 n 04 Bellarmine 0 Bellarmino 0 Cardinal_Bellarmine 0 Roberto_Francesco_Romolo_Bellarmine 0 002 @i 09913595 n 0000 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Italian cardinal and theologian (1542-1621) 10862519 18 n 02 Bellini 0 Vincenzo_Bellini 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian composer of operas (1801-1835) 10862631 18 n 03 Belloc 0 Hilaire_Belloc 0 Joseph_Hilaire_Peter_Belloc 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English author (born in France) remembered especially for his verse for children (1870-1953) 10862824 18 n 03 Bellow 0 Saul_Bellow 0 Solomon_Bellow 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States author (born in Canada) whose novels influenced American literature after World War II (1915-2005) 10863021 18 n 01 Belshazzar 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Babylonian general and son of Nebuchadnezzar II; according to the Old Testament he was warned of his doom by divine handwriting on the wall that was interpreted by Daniel (6th century BC) 10863301 18 n 03 Benchley 0 Robert_Benchley 0 Robert_Charles_Benchley 0 002 @i 10211562 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States humorist (1889-1945) 10863454 18 n 03 Benedict 0 Saint_Benedict 0 St._Benedict 0 002 @i 10131898 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | Italian monk who founded the Benedictine order about 540 (480-547) 10863627 18 n 02 Benedict_XIV 0 Prospero_Lambertini 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | pope who was a patron of the arts and who denounced the cruelty to the indigenous peoples of South America (1675-1758) 10863827 18 n 02 Benedict_XV 0 Giacomo_della_Chiesa 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | pope who founded the Vatican service for prisoners of war during World War I (1854-1922) 10863997 18 n 03 Benedict 2 Ruth_Benedict 0 Ruth_Fulton 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | United States anthropologist (1887-1948) 10864123 18 n 02 Benet 0 William_Rose_Benet 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer; brother of Stephen Vincent Benet (1886-1950) 10864263 18 n 02 Benet 1 Stephen_Vincent_Benet 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet; brother of William Rose Benet (1898-1943) 10864401 18 n 03 Ben_Gurion 0 David_Ben_Gurion 0 David_Grun 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Israeli statesman (born in Poland) and active Zionist who organized resistance against the British after World War II; prime minister of Israel (1886-1973) 10864646 18 n 01 Benjamin 0 002 @i 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the youngest and best-loved son of Jacob and Rachel and one of the twelve forebears of the tribes of Israel 10864844 18 n 02 Bennett 0 Floyd_Bennett 0 001 @i 09845606 n 0000 | United States aviator who (with Richard E. Byrd) piloted the first flight over the North Pole (1890-1928) 10865020 18 n 03 Benny 0 Jack_Benny 0 Benjamin_Kubelsky 0 001 @i 09959604 n 0000 | United States comedian known for his timeing and delivery and self-effacing humor (1894-1974) 10865199 18 n 02 Bentham 0 Jeremy_Bentham 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10247655 n 0000 | English philosopher and jurist; founder of utilitarianism (1748-1831) 10865359 18 n 03 Benton 0 Thomas_Hart_Benton 0 Old_Bullion 0 001 @i 10273692 n 0000 | United States legislator who opposed the use of paper currency (1782-1858) 10865522 18 n 02 Benton 1 Thomas_Hart_Benton 1 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States artist whose paintings portrayed life in the Midwest and South (1889-1975) 10865685 18 n 02 Berg 0 Alban_Berg 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Austrian composer in Schoenberg's twelve-tone music system (1885-1935) 10865820 18 n 02 Bergman 0 Ingmar_Bergman 0 001 @i 10107969 n 0000 | Swedish film director who used heavy symbolism and explored the psychology of the characters (born 1918) 10865996 18 n 02 Bergman 1 Ingrid_Bergman 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | Swedish film actress (1915-1982) 10866100 18 n 03 Bergson 0 Henri_Bergson 0 Henri_Louis_Bergson 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French philosopher who proposed elan vital as the cause of evolution and development (1859-1941) 10866289 18 n 02 Beria 0 Lavrenti_Pavlovich_Beria 0 001 @i 09912467 n 0000 | Soviet chief of secret police under Joseph Stalin; was executed by his associates in the power struggle following Stalin's death (1899-1953) 10866509 18 n 04 Bering 0 Vitus_Bering 0 Behring 0 Vitus_Behring 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | Danish explorer who explored the northern Pacific Ocean for the Russians and discovered the Bering Strait (1681-1741) 10866721 18 n 03 Berkeley 0 Bishop_Berkeley 0 George_Berkeley 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 09876606 n 0000 | Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753) 10866926 18 n 02 Berlage 0 Hendrik_Petrus_Berlage 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Dutch architect and town planner (1856-1934) 10867050 18 n 03 Berlin 0 Irving_Berlin 0 Israel_Baline 0 001 @i 10643902 n 0000 | United States songwriter (born in Russia) who wrote more than 1500 songs and several musical comedies (1888-1989) 10867249 18 n 03 Berlioz 0 Hector_Berlioz 0 Louis-Hector_Berlioz 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer of romantic works (1803-1869) 10867389 18 n 02 Bernard 0 Claude_Bernard 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | French physiologist noted for research on secretions of the alimentary canal and the glycogenic function of the liver (1813-1878) 10867590 18 n 03 Bernhardt 0 Sarah_Bernhardt 0 Henriette_Rosine_Bernard 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | French actress (1844-1923) 10867718 18 n 02 Bernini 0 Giovanni_Lorenzo_Bernini 0 002 @i 09824898 n 0000 @i 10585500 n 0000 | Italian sculptor and architect of the baroque period in Italy; designed many churches and chapels and tombs and fountains (1598-1680) 10867952 18 n 04 Bernoulli 0 Jakob_Bernoulli 0 Jacques_Bernoulli 0 James_Bernoulli 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Swiss mathematician (1654-1705) 10868096 18 n 04 Bernoulli 1 Johann_Bernoulli 0 Jean_Bernoulli 0 John_Bernoulli 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Swiss mathematician (1667-1748) 10868237 18 n 02 Bernoulli 2 Daniel_Bernoulli 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Swiss physicist who contributed to hydrodynamics and mathematical physics (1700-1782) 10868398 18 n 02 Bernstein 0 Leonard_Bernstein 0 002 @i 09972018 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States conductor and composer (1918-1990) 10868542 18 n 04 Berra 0 Lawrence_Peter_Berra 0 Yogi 1 Yogi_Berra 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born 1925) 10868679 18 n 03 Berry 0 Chuck_Berry 0 Charles_Edward_Berry 0 001 @i 10555973 n 0000 | United States rock singer (born in 1931) 10868809 18 n 02 Bertillon 0 Alphonse_Bertillon 0 001 @i 09997972 n 0000 | French criminologist (1853-1914) 10868919 18 n 02 Bertolucci 0 Bernardo_Bertolucci 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Italian filmmaker (born in 1940) 10869031 18 n 02 Berzelius 0 Jons_Jakob_Berzelius 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Swedish chemist who discovered three new elements and determined the atomic weights of many others (1779-1848) 10869221 18 n 02 Bessel 0 Friedrich_Wilhelm_Bessel 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 09837748 n 0000 | German mathematician and astronomer who made accurate measurements of stellar distances and who predicted the existence on an 8th planet (1784-1846) 10869469 18 n 02 Bessemer 0 Sir_Henry_Bessemer 0 002 @i 10331735 n 0000 @i 10234307 n 0000 | British inventor and metallurgist who developed the Bessemer process (1813-1898) 10869645 18 n 03 Best 1 C._H._Best 0 Charles_Herbert_Best 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Canadian physiologist (born in the United States) who assisted F. G. Banting in research leading to the discovery of insulin (1899-1978) 10869869 18 n 03 Bethe 0 Hans_Bethe 0 Hans_Albrecht_Bethe 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) noted for research in astrophysics and nuclear physics (1906-2005) 10870065 18 n 02 Bethune 0 Mary_McLeod_Bethune 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who worked to improve race relations and educational opportunities for Black Americans (1875-1955) 10870263 18 n 03 Beveridge 0 William_Henry_Beveridge 0 First_Baron_Beveridge 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | British economist (born in India) whose report on social insurance provided the basis for most of the social legislation on which the welfare state in the United Kingdom is based (1879-1963) 10870560 18 n 02 Bevin 0 Ernest_Bevin 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | British labor leader and statesman who played an important role in diplomacy after World War II (1884-1951) 10870735 18 n 03 Bierce 0 Ambrose_Bierce 0 Ambrose_Gwinett_Bierce 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of caustic wit (1842-1914) 10870878 18 n 02 Binet 0 Alfred_Binet 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | French psychologist remembered for his studies of the intellectual development of children (1857-1911) 10871048 18 n 03 bin_Laden 0 Osama_bin_Laden 0 Usama_bin_Laden 0 001 @i 10722430 n 0000 | Arab terrorist who established al-Qaeda (born in 1957) 10871195 18 n 06 Bismarck 0 von_Bismarck 0 Otto_von_Bismarck 0 Prince_Otto_von_Bismarck 0 Prince_Otto_Eduard_Leopold_von_Bismarck 0 Iron_Chancellor 0 002 @i 10669601 n 0000 + 03040647 a 0101 | German statesman under whose leadership Germany was united (1815-1898) 10871461 18 n 02 Bizet 0 Georges_Bizet 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer best known for his operas (1838-1875) 10871583 18 n 03 Black 1 Shirley_Temple_Black 0 Shirley_Temple 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | popular child actress of the 1930's (born in 1928) 10871726 18 n 02 Black 2 Joseph_Black 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | British chemist who identified carbon dioxide and who formulated the concepts of specific heat and latent heat (1728-1799) 10871916 18 n 02 Black_Hawk 0 Makataimeshekiakiak 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09687420 n 0000 | Sauk leader who in 1832 led Fox and Sauk warriors against the United States (1767-1838) 10872102 18 n 03 Blair 0 Tony_Blair 0 Anthony_Charles_Lynton_Blair 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | British statesman who became prime minister in 1997 (born in 1953) 10872265 18 n 02 Blake 0 William_Blake 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10411352 n 0000 | visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827) 10872399 18 n 02 Bleriot 0 Louis_Bleriot 0 001 @i 09845606 n 0000 | French aviator who in 1909 made the first flight across the English Channel (1872-1936) 10872557 18 n 03 Bligh 0 William_Bligh 0 Captain_Bligh 0 001 @i 09790627 n 0000 | British admiral; was captain of the H.M.S. Bounty in 1789 when part of the crew mutinied and set him afloat in an open boat; a few weeks later he arrived safely in Timor 4,000 miles away (1754-1817) 10872840 18 n 02 Blitzstein 0 Marc_Blitzstein 0 002 @i 10450429 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States pianist and composer of operas and musical plays (1905-1964) 10873009 18 n 02 Bloch 0 Ernest_Bloch 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Switzerland) who composed symphonies and chamber music and choral music and a piano sonata and an opera (1880-1959) 10873224 18 n 03 Blok 0 Alexander_Alexandrovich_Blok 0 Aleksandr_Aleksandrovich_Blok 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Russian poet (1880-1921) 10873363 18 n 02 Bloomfield 0 Leonard_Bloomfield 0 001 @i 10284134 n 0000 | United States linguist who adopted a behavioristic approach to linguistics (1887-1949) 10873528 18 n 04 Blucher 0 von_Blucher 0 G._L._von_Blucher 0 Gebhard_Leberecht_von_Blucher 0 001 @ 10143381 n 0000 | Prussian general who is remembered for his leadership in the wars against Napoleon (1742-1819) 10873742 18 n 02 Boccaccio 0 Giovanni_Boccaccio 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Italian poet (born in France) (1313-1375) 10873861 18 n 02 Bodoni 0 Gianbattista_Bodoni 0 001 @i 10494882 n 0000 | Italian printer who designed the Bodoni font (1740-1813) 10873993 18 n 08 Boehme 0 Jakob_Boehme 0 Bohme 0 Jakob_Bohme 0 Boehm 0 Jakob_Boehm 0 Behmen 0 Jakob_Behmen 0 001 @i 10363285 n 0000 | German mystic and theosophist who founded modern theosophy; influenced George Fox (1575-1624) 10874223 18 n 03 Boell 0 Heinrich_Boell 0 Heinrich_Theodor_Boell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | German novelist and writer of short stories (1917-1985) 10874373 18 n 02 Boethius 0 Anicius_Manlius_Severinus_Boethius 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | a Roman who was an early Christian philosopher and statesman who was executed for treason; Boethius had a decisive influence on medieval logic (circa 480-524) 10874643 18 n 03 Bogart 0 Humphrey_Bogart 0 Humphrey_DeForest_Bogart 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 + 03040788 a 0101 | United States film actor (1899-1957) 10874796 18 n 03 Bohr 0 Niels_Bohr 0 Niels_Henrik_David_Bohr 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Danish physicist who studied atomic structure and radiations; the Bohr theory of the atom accounted for the spectrum of hydrogen (1885-1962) 10875027 18 n 02 Boleyn 0 Anne_Boleyn 0 001 @i 10519442 n 0000 | the second wife of Henry VIII and mother of Elizabeth I; was executed on a charge of adultery (1507-1536) 10875200 18 n 03 Bolivar 0 Simon_Bolivar 0 El_Libertador 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Venezuelan statesman who led the revolt of South American colonies against Spanish rule; founded Bolivia in 1825 (1783-1830) 10875430 18 n 02 Boltzmann 0 Ludwig_Boltzmann 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Austrian physicist who contributed to the kinetic theory of gases (1844-1906) 10875583 18 n 02 Bond 0 Julian_Bond 0 001 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who was elected to the legislature in Georgia but was barred from taking his seat because he opposed the Vietnam War (born 1940) 10875811 18 n 02 Bonhoeffer 0 Dietrich_Bonhoeffer 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | German Lutheran theologian and pastor whose works concern Christianity in the modern world; an active opponent of Nazism, he was arrested and sent to Buchenwald and later executed (1906-1945) 10876082 18 n 06 Boniface 0 Saint_Boniface 0 St._Boniface 0 Winfred 0 Wynfrith 0 Apostle_of_Germany 0 003 @i 10342615 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Anglo-Saxon missionary who was sent to Frisia and Germany to spread the Christian faith; was martyred in Frisia (680-754) 10876395 18 n 02 Boniface_VIII 0 Benedetto_Caetani 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | pope who declared that Catholic princes are subject to the pope in temporal as well as in theological matters (1235-1303) 10876597 18 n 03 Bonney 0 William_H._Bonney 0 Billie_the_Kid 0 001 @i 09997190 n 0000 | United States outlaw who was said to have killed 21 men (1859-1881) 10876755 18 n 02 Bontemps 0 Arna_Wendell_Bontemps 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1902-1973) 10876867 18 n 02 Boole 0 George_Boole 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 + 02678446 a 0101 | English mathematician; creator of Boolean algebra (1815-1864) 10877014 18 n 02 Boone 0 Daniel_Boone 0 001 @i 10132841 n 0000 | an American pioneer and guide and explorer (1734-1820) 10877136 18 n 02 Booth 0 John_Wilkes_Booth 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 09833101 n 0000 | United States actor and assassin of President Lincoln (1838-1865) 10877293 18 n 03 Borges 0 Jorge_Borges 0 Jorge_Luis_Borges 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Argentinian writer remembered for his short stories (1899-1986) 10877445 18 n 02 Borgia 2 Cesare_Borgia 0 002 @i 09913595 n 0000 @i 10641415 n 0000 | Italian cardinal and military leader; model for Machiavelli's prince (1475-1507) 10877614 18 n 03 Borgia 3 Lucrezia_Borgia 0 Duchess_of_Ferrara 0 001 @i 10262488 n 0000 | Italian noblewoman and patron of the arts (1480-1519) 10877760 18 n 02 Born 0 Max_Born 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | British nuclear physicist (born in Germany) honored for his contributions to quantum mechanics (1882-1970) 10877929 18 n 03 Borodin 0 Aleksandr_Borodin 0 Aleksandr_Porfirevich_Borodin 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Russian composer (1833-1887) 10878064 18 n 03 Bosch 0 Hieronymus_Bosch 0 Jerom_Bos 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Dutch painter (1450-1516) 10878173 18 n 03 Bose 0 Satyendra_N._Bose 0 Satyendra_Nath_Bose 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Indian physicist who with Albert Einstein proposed statistical laws based on the indistinguishability of particles; led to the description of fundamental particles that later came to be known as bosons 10878468 18 n 02 Boswell 0 James_Boswell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795) 10878608 18 n 03 Botticelli 0 Sandro_Botticelli 0 Alessandro_di_Mariano_dei_Filipepi 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Italian painter of mythological and religious paintings (1444-1510) 10878790 18 n 02 Bougainville 0 Louis_Antoine_de_Bougainville 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | French explorer who circumnavigated the globe accompanied by scientists (1729-1811) 10878965 18 n 02 Boulez 0 Pierre_Boulez 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer of serial music (born in 1925) 10879081 18 n 02 Bowditch 0 Nathaniel_Bowditch 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States mathematician and astronomer noted for his works on navigation (1773-1838) 10879265 18 n 02 Bowdler 0 Thomas_Bowdler 0 002 @i 10064687 n 0000 + 00201398 v 0102 | English editor who in 1818 published an expurgated edition of the works of Shakespeare (1754-1825) 10879453 18 n 03 Bowie 0 Jim_Bowie 0 James_Bowie 0 001 @i 10454188 n 0000 | United States pioneer and hero of the Texas revolt against Mexico; he shared command of the garrison that resisted the Mexican attack on the Alamo where he died (1796-1836) 10879704 18 n 02 Boyle 0 Robert_Boyle 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Irish chemist who established that air has weight and whose definitions of chemical elements and chemical reactions helped to dissociate chemistry from alchemy (1627-1691) 10879943 18 n 02 Boyle 1 Kay_Boyle 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1902-1992) 10880040 18 n 03 Bradbury 0 Ray_Bradbury 0 Ray_Douglas_Bradbury 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of science fiction (born 1920) 10880185 18 n 02 Bradford 0 William_Bradford 0 001 @i 10494882 n 0000 | United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752) 10880403 18 n 03 Bradley 0 Omar_Bradley 0 Omar_Nelson_Bradley 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who played an important role in the Allied victory in World War II (1893-1981) 10880595 18 n 03 Bradley 1 Thomas_Bradley 0 Tom_Bradley 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998) 10880770 18 n 03 Bradstreet 0 Anne_Bradstreet 0 Anne_Dudley_Bradstreet 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | poet in colonial America (born in England) (1612-1672) 10880925 18 n 04 Brady 0 James_Buchanan_Brady 0 Diamond_Jim_Brady 0 Diamond_Jim 0 001 @i 10109789 n 0000 | United States financier noted for his love of diamonds and his extravagant lifestyle (1856-1917) 10881131 18 n 02 Brady 1 Mathew_B._Brady 0 001 @i 10446513 n 0000 | United States pioneer photographer famous for his portraits; was the official Union photographer for the American Civil War (1823-1896) 10881337 18 n 02 Bragg 0 Braxton_Bragg 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Confederate general during the American Civil War who was defeated by Grant in the battle of Chattanooga (1817-1876) 10881522 18 n 02 Brahe 0 Tycho_Brahe 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | Danish astronomer whose observations of the planets provided the basis for Kepler's laws of planetary motion (1546-1601) 10881709 18 n 02 Brahms 0 Johannes_Brahms 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German composer who developed the romantic style of both lyrical and classical music (1833-1897) 10881877 18 n 02 Braille 0 Louis_Braille 0 002 @i 10065521 n 0000 + 00997761 v 0101 | French educator who lost his sight at the age of three and who invented a system of writing and printing for sightless people (1809-1852) 10882103 18 n 03 Bramante 0 Donato_Bramante 0 Donato_d'Agnolo_Bramante 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | great Italian architect of the High Renaissance in Italy (1444-1514) 10882272 18 n 02 Brancusi 0 Constantin_Brancusi 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | Romanian sculptor noted for abstractions of animal forms (1876-1957) 10882418 18 n 02 Brandt 0 Willy_Brandt 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | German statesman who as chancellor of West Germany worked to reduce tensions with eastern Europe (1913-1992) 10882595 18 n 02 Braque 0 Georges_Braque 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter who led the cubist movement (1882-1963) 10882720 18 n 04 Braun 0 von_Braun 0 Wernher_von_Braun 0 Wernher_Magnus_Maximilian_von_Braun 0 001 @i 10555691 n 0000 | United States rocket engineer (born in Germany where he designed a missile used against England); he led the United States Army team that put the first American satellite into space (1912-1977) 10883036 18 n 02 Braun 1 Eva_Braun 0 001 @i 10343410 n 0000 | the German mistress of Adolf Hitler (1910-1945) 10883148 18 n 02 Brecht 0 Bertolt_Brecht 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | German dramatist and poet who developed a style of epic theater (1898-1956) 10883313 18 n 02 Breuer 0 Marcel_Lajos_Breuer 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Hungary) who was associated with the Bauhaus in the 1920's (1902-1981) 10883492 18 n 03 Brezhnev 0 Leonid_Brezhnev 0 Leonid_Ilyich_Brezhnev 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Soviet statesman who became president of the Soviet Union (1906-1982) 10883660 18 n 02 Bridges 0 Harry_Bridges 0 001 @i 10261729 n 0000 | United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990) 10883800 18 n 09 Bridget 0 Saint_Bridget 0 St._Bridget 0 Brigid 0 Saint_Brigid 0 St._Brigid 0 Bride 2 Saint_Bride 0 St._Bride 0 002 @i 09773548 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | Irish abbess; a patron saint of Ireland (453-523) 10884024 18 n 02 Brinton 0 Daniel_Garrison_Brinton 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | United States anthropologist who was the first to attempt a systematic classification of Native American languages (1837-1899) 10884231 18 n 04 Britten 0 Benjamin_Britten 0 Edward_Benjamin_Britten 0 Lord_Britten_of_Aldeburgh 0 002 @i 09972018 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | major English composer of the 20th century; noted for his operas (1913-1976) 10884454 18 n 02 Broca 0 Pierre-Paul_Broca 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | French anthropologist who studied the craniums and brains of different people; remembered for his discovery that articulate speech depends on an area of the brain now known as Broca's area (1824-1880) 10884727 18 n 02 Brockhouse 0 Bertram_Brockhouse 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Canadian physicist who bounced neutron beams off of atomic nuclei to study the structure of matter (1918-2003) 10884916 18 n 03 Broglie 0 de_Broglie 0 Louis_Victor_de_Broglie 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | French nuclear physicist who generalized the wave-particle duality by proposing that particles of matter exhibit wavelike properties (1892-1987) 10885154 18 n 02 Bronte 0 Charlotte_Bronte 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist; oldest of three Bronte sisters (1816-1855) 10885287 18 n 04 Bronte 1 Emily_Bronte 0 Emily_Jane_Bronte 0 Currer_Bell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist; one of three Bronte sisters (1818-1848) 10885447 18 n 02 Bronte 2 Anne_Bronte 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist; youngest of three Bronte sisters (1820-1849) 10885577 18 n 02 Brooke 0 Rupert_Brooke 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English lyric poet (1887-1915) 10885677 18 n 02 Brooks 0 Van_Wyck_Brooks 0 001 @i 10285713 n 0000 | United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963) 10885804 18 n 02 Brown 0 John_Brown 0 001 @i 09775968 n 0000 | abolitionist who was hanged after leading an unsuccessful raid at Harper's Ferry, Virginia (1800-1859) 10885972 18 n 02 Brown 1 Robert_Brown 0 001 @i 09887676 n 0000 | Scottish botanist who first observed the movement of small particles in fluids now known a Brownian motion (1773-1858) 10886158 18 n 03 Browne 0 Charles_Farrar_Browne 0 Artemus_Ward 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of humorous tales of an itinerant showman (1834-1867) 10886325 18 n 03 Browne 1 Hablot_Knight_Browne 0 Phiz 0 001 @i 09831473 n 0000 | English illustrator of several of Dickens' novels (1815-1882) 10886470 18 n 02 Browning 0 Elizabeth_Barrett_Browning 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet best remembered for love sonnets written to her husband Robert Browning (1806-1861) 10886651 18 n 02 Browning 1 Robert_Browning 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet and husband of Elizabeth Barrett Browning noted for his dramatic monologues (1812-1889) 10886825 18 n 03 Browning 2 John_M._Browning 0 John_Moses_Browning 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926) 10887060 18 n 03 Bruce 0 Robert_the_Bruce 0 Robert_I 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Scotland from 1306 to 1329; defeated the English army under Edward II at Bannockburn and gained recognition of Scottish independence (1274-1329) 10887295 18 n 03 Bruce 1 David_Bruce 0 Sir_David_Bruce 0 002 @i 10040615 n 0000 @i 09850657 n 0000 | Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931) 10887520 18 n 02 Bruch 0 Max_Bruch 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German composer (1838-1920) 10887612 18 n 02 Bruckner 0 Anton_Bruckner 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10402524 n 0000 | Austrian organist and composer of romantic music (1824-1896) 10887764 18 n 08 Brueghel 0 Breughel 0 Bruegel 0 Pieter_Brueghel 0 Pieter_Breughel 0 Pieter_Bruegel 0 Breughel_the_Elder 0 Pieter_Brueghel_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Flemish painter of landscapes (1525-1569) 10887984 18 n 03 Brummell 0 George_Bryan_Brummell 0 Beau_Brummell 0 001 @i 10010564 n 0000 | English dandy who was a fashion leader during the Regency (1778-1840) 10888149 18 n 02 Brunelleschi 0 Filippo_Brunelleschi 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Florentine architect who was the first great architect of the Italian Renaissance (1377-1446) 10888325 18 n 02 Bruno 0 Giordano_Bruno 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Italian philosopher who used Copernican principles to develop a pantheistic monistic philosophy; condemned for heresy by the Inquisition and burned at the stake (1548-1600) 10888567 18 n 03 Bruno 1 Saint_Bruno 0 St._Bruno 0 003 @i 09947594 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a French cleric (born in Germany) who founded the Carthusian order in 1084 (1032-1101) 10888794 18 n 02 Brutus 0 Marcus_Junius_Brutus 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | statesman of ancient Rome who (with Cassius) led a conspiracy to assassinate Julius Caesar (85-42 BC) 10888972 18 n 04 Bryan 0 William_Jennings_Bryan 0 Great_Commoner 0 Boy_Orator_of_the_Platte 0 002 @i 10469877 n 0000 @i 10269647 n 0000 | United States lawyer and politician who advocated free silver and prosecuted John Scopes (1925) for teaching evolution in a Tennessee high school (1860-1925) 10889270 18 n 02 Buber 0 Martin_Buber 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Israeli religious philosopher (born in Austria); as a Zionist he promoted understanding between Jews and Arabs; his writings affected Christian thinkers as well as Jews (1878-1965) 10889518 18 n 03 Buchanan 0 James_Buchanan 0 President_Buchanan 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 15th President of the United States (1791-1868) 10889659 18 n 02 Buchner 0 Eduard_Buchner 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German organic chemist who studied alcoholic fermentation and discovered zymase (1860-1917) 10889822 18 n 03 Buck 0 Pearl_Buck 0 Pearl_Sydenstricker_Buck 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10342840 n 0000 | United States author whose novels drew on her experiences as a missionary in China (1892-1973) 10890027 18 n 03 Budge 0 Don_Budge 0 John_Donald_Budge 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player who in 1938 was the first to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles championship in the same year (1915-2000) 10890278 18 n 02 Bukharin 0 Nikolai_Ivanovich_Bukharin 0 001 @i 09883342 n 0000 | Bolshevik leader in Russia who advocated gradual collectivism of the farms; was executed in a purge by Stalin (1888-1938) 10890484 18 n 02 Bullfinch 0 Charles_Bullfinch 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect who designed the Capitol Building in Washington which served as a model for state capitols throughout the United States (1763-1844) 10890716 18 n 03 Bultmann 0 Rudolf_Bultmann 0 Rudolf_Karl_Bultmann 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | a Lutheran theologian in Germany (1884-1976) 10890857 18 n 03 Bunche 0 Ralph_Bunche 0 Ralph_Johnson_Bunche 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | United States diplomat and United Nations official (1904-1971) 10891011 18 n 03 Bunsen 0 Robert_Bunsen 0 Robert_Wilhelm_Bunsen 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist who with Kirchhoff pioneered spectrum analysis but is remembered mainly for his invention of the Bunsen burner (1811-1899) 10891242 18 n 02 Bunuel 0 Luis_Bunuel 0 001 @i 10107969 n 0000 | Spanish film director (1900-1983) 10891343 18 n 02 Bunyan 1 John_Bunyan 0 002 @i 10483744 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English preacher and author of an allegorical novel, Pilgrim's Progress (1628-1688) 10891513 18 n 02 Burbage 0 Richard_Burbage 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English actor who was the first to play the leading role in several of Shakespeare's tragedies (1567-1619) 10891692 18 n 02 Burbank 0 Luther_Burbank 0 001 @i 10205969 n 0000 | United States horticulturist who developed many new varieties of fruits and vegetables and flowers (1849-1926) 10891874 18 n 04 Burger 0 Warren_Burger 0 Warren_E._Burger 0 Warren_Earl_Burger 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court by Richard Nixon (1907-1995) 10892092 18 n 02 Burgess 1 Anthony_Burgess 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of satirical novels (1917-1993) 10892211 18 n 03 Burgoyne 0 John_Burgoyne 0 Gentleman_Johnny 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | British general in the American Revolution who captured Fort Ticonderoga but lost the battle of Saratoga in 1777 (1722-1792) 10892426 18 n 05 Burk 0 Martha_Jane_Burk 0 Burke 1 Martha_Jane_Burke 0 Calamity_Jane 0 001 @i 10133018 n 0000 | United States frontierswoman and legendary figure of the Wild West noted for her marksmanship (1852-1903) 10892646 18 n 02 Burke 0 Edmund_Burke 0 002 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 10400371 n 0000 | British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797) 10892890 18 n 03 Burnett 0 Frances_Hodgson_Burnett 0 Frances_Eliza_Hodgson_Burnett 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in England) remembered for her novels for children (1849-1924) 10893092 18 n 02 Burnham 0 Daniel_Hudson_Burnham 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912) 10893266 18 n 02 Burns 0 Robert_Burns 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | celebrated Scottish poet (1759-1796) 10893370 18 n 03 Burns 1 George_Burns 0 Nathan_Birnbaum 0 002 @i 10766467 n 0000 @i 09959604 n 0000 | United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996) 10893524 18 n 03 Burnside 0 A._E._Burnside 0 Ambrose_Everett_Burnside 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general in the American Civil War who was defeated by Robert E. Lee at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1824-1881) 10893749 18 n 02 Burr 0 Aaron_Burr 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States politician who served as vice president under Jefferson; he mortally wounded his political rival Alexander Hamilton in a duel and fled south (1756-1836) 10893980 18 n 02 Burroughs 0 Edgar_Rice_Burroughs 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist and author of the Tarzan stories (1875-1950) 10894127 18 n 02 Burroughs 1 William_Seward_Burroughs 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor who patented the first practical adding machine (1855-1898) 10894293 18 n 04 Burroughs 2 William_Burroughs 0 William_S._Burroughs 0 William_Seward_Burroughs 2 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his works portraying the life of drug addicts (1914-1997) 10894508 18 n 03 Burt 0 Cyril_Burt 0 Cyril_Lodowic_Burt 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971) 10894694 18 n 02 Burton 0 Richard_Burton 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | Welsh film actor who often co-starred with Elizabeth Taylor (1925-1984) 10894836 18 n 04 Burton 1 Richard_Burton 1 Sir_Richard_Burton 0 Sir_Richard_Francis_Burton 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | English explorer who with John Speke was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika (1821-1890) 10895055 18 n 06 Bush 0 George_Bush 0 George_H.W._Bush 0 George_H._W._Bush 0 George_Herbert_Walker_Bush 0 President_Bush 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | vice president under Reagan and 41st President of the United States (born in 1924) 10895288 18 n 02 Bush 1 Vannevar_Bush 0 001 @i 10068825 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who designed an early analogue computer and who led the scientific program of the United States during World War II (1890-1974) 10895517 18 n 08 Bush 2 George_Bush 1 George_W._Bush 0 George_Walker_Bush 0 President_Bush 2 President_George_W._Bush 0 Dubyuh 0 Dubya 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 43rd President of the United States; son of George Herbert Walker Bush (born in 1946) 10895767 18 n 02 Obama 0 Barack_Hussein_Obama 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 44th President of the United States; first African-American President 10895912 18 n 03 Bushnell 0 David_Bushnell 0 Father_of_the_Submarine 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | American inventor who in 1775 designed a man-propelled submarine that was ineffectual but subsequently earned him recognition as a submarine pioneer (1742-1824) 10896171 18 n 02 Butler 1 Samuel_Butler 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1612-1680) 10896265 18 n 02 Butler 2 Samuel_Butler 2 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist who described a fictitious land he called Erewhon (1835-1902) 10896413 18 n 02 Butterfield 0 William_Butterfield 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | English architect who designed many churches (1814-1900) 10896550 18 n 04 Byrd 0 Richard_E._Byrd 0 Richard_Evelyn_Byrd 0 Admiral_Byrd 0 002 @i 10092496 n 0000 @i 10367324 n 0000 | explorer and United States naval officer; led expeditions to explore Antarctica (1888-1957) 10896767 18 n 02 Byrd 1 William_Byrd 0 002 @i 10402524 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English organist and composer of church music; master of 16th century polyphony; was granted a monopoly in music printing with Thomas Tallis (1543-1623) 10897005 18 n 03 Byron 0 Lord_George_Gordon_Byron 0 Sixth_Baron_Byron_of_Rochdale 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824) 10897208 18 n 02 Cabell 0 James_Branch_Cabell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of satirical novels (1879-1958) 10897336 18 n 03 Cabot 0 John_Cabot 0 Giovanni_Cabato 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | Italian explorer who led the English expedition in 1497 that discovered the mainland of North America and explored the coast from Nova Scotia to Newfoundland (ca. 1450-1498) 10897593 18 n 02 Cabot 1 Sebastian_Cabot 0 002 @i 10092496 n 0000 @i 09917667 n 0000 | son of John Cabot who was born in Italy and who led an English expedition in search of the Northwest Passage and a Spanish expedition that explored the La Plata region of Brazil; in 1544 he published a map of the world (1476-1557) 10897913 18 n 03 Caesar 0 Julius_Caesar 0 Gaius_Julius_Caesar 0 005 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 + 03089358 a 0201 + 03040914 a 0101 + 03040914 a 0102 | conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC) 10898127 18 n 03 Caesar 1 Sid_Caesar 0 Sidney_Caesar 0 001 @i 09959604 n 0000 | United States comedian who pioneered comedy television shows (born 1922) 10898282 18 n 03 Cage 0 John_Cage 0 John_Milton_Cage_Jr. 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer of avant-garde music (1912-1992) 10898424 18 n 03 Cagliostro 0 Count_Alessandro_di_Cagliostro 0 Giuseppe_Balsamo 0 001 @i 10645222 n 0000 | Italian who was famous as a magician and alchemist (1743-1795) 10898596 18 n 03 Cagney 0 Jimmy_Cagney 0 James_Cagney 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor known for his portrayals of tough characters (1899-1986) 10898761 18 n 02 Calder 0 Alexander_Calder 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor who first created mobiles and stabiles (1898-1976) 10898907 18 n 03 Calderon 0 Calderon_de_la_Barca 0 Pedro_Calderon_de_la_Barca 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Spanish poet and dramatist considered one of the great Spanish writers (1600-1681) 10899116 18 n 03 Caldwell 0 Erskine_Caldwell 0 Erskine_Preston_Caldwell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States author remembered for novels about poverty and degeneration (1903-1987) 10899303 18 n 03 Caligula 0 Gaius 0 Gaius_Caesar 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Roman Emperor who succeeded Tiberius and whose uncontrolled passions resulted in manifest insanity; noted for his cruelty and tyranny; was assassinated (12-41) 10899541 18 n 02 Calixtus_II 0 Guy_of_Burgundy 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | pope who in 1122 forced the Holy Roman Emperor Henry V to sign a concordat that recognized the right of the church to choose its own leadership (died in 1124) 10899776 18 n 03 Calixtus_III 0 Borgia 0 Alfonso_Borgia 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope whose nepotism put the Borgia family in power in Italy (1378-1458) 10899941 18 n 03 Callas 0 Maria_Callas 0 Maria_Meneghini_Callas 0 001 @i 09957538 n 0000 | Greek coloratura soprano (born in the United States) known for her dramatic intensity in operatic roles (1923-1977) 10900150 18 n 05 Calvin 0 John_Calvin 0 Jean_Cauvin 0 Jean_Caulvin 0 Jean_Chauvin 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Swiss theologian (born in France) whose tenets (predestination and the irresistibility of grace and justification by faith) defined Presbyterianism (1509-1564) 10900421 18 n 02 Calvin 1 Melvin_Calvin 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist noted for discovering the series of chemical reactions in photosynthesis (1911-) 10900593 18 n 02 Calvino 0 Italo_Calvino 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Italian writer of novels and short stories (born in Cuba) (1923-1987) 10900733 18 n 02 Campbell 0 Joseph_Campbell 0 001 @i 10363600 n 0000 | United States mythologist (1904-1987) 10900844 18 n 02 Camus 0 Albert_Camus 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10091345 n 0000 | French writer who portrayed the human condition as isolated in an absurd world (1913-1960) 10901021 18 n 02 Canetti 0 Elias_Canetti 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer born in Germany (1905-1994) 10901134 18 n 04 Canute 0 Cnut 0 Knut 0 Canute_the_Great 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | king of Denmark and Norway who forced Edmund II to divide England with him; on the death of Edmund II, Canute became king of all England (994-1035) 10901368 18 n 02 Capek 0 Karel_Capek 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Czech writer who introduced the word `robot' into the English language (1890-1938) 10901536 18 n 04 Capone 0 Al_Capone 0 Alphonse_Capone 0 Scarface 0 001 @i 10139742 n 0000 | United States gangster who terrorized Chicago during prohibition until arrested for tax evasion (1899-1947) 10901738 18 n 02 Capra 0 Frank_Capra 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States film maker (1897-1991) 10901841 18 n 02 Caravaggio 0 Michelangelo_Merisi_da_Caravaggio 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Italian painter noted for his realistic depiction of religious subjects and his novel use of light (1573-1610) 10902045 18 n 02 Carducci 0 Giosue_Carducci 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Italian poet considered the national poet of modern Italy (1835-1907) 10902188 18 n 02 Carew 0 Thomas_Carew 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Englishman and Cavalier poet whose lyric poetry was favored by Charles I (1595-1639) 10902340 18 n 02 Carl_XVI_Gustav 0 Carl_XVI_Gustaf 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Sweden since 1973 (born 1946) 10902458 18 n 02 Carlyle 0 Thomas_Carlyle 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881) 10902598 18 n 03 Carmichael 0 Hoagy_Carmichael 0 Hoagland_Howard_Carmichael 0 001 @i 10643902 n 0000 | United States songwriter (1899-1981) 10902740 18 n 02 Carnegie 0 Andrew_Carnegie 0 002 @i 10223796 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | United States industrialist and philanthropist who endowed education and public libraries and research trusts (1835-1919) 10902954 18 n 02 Carnegie 1 Dale_Carnegie 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator famous for writing a book about how to win friends and influence people (1888-1955) 10903132 18 n 03 Carnot 0 Sadi_Carnot 0 Nicolas_Leonard_Sadi_Carnot 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist who founded thermodynamics (1796-1832) 10903285 18 n 03 Carothers 0 Wallace_Carothers 0 Wallace_Hume_Carothers 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed nylon (1896-1937) 10903440 18 n 02 Carrel 0 Alexis_Carrel 0 002 @i 10698621 n 0000 @i 09875036 n 0000 | French surgeon and biologist who developed a way to suture and graft blood vessels (1873-1944) 10903623 18 n 02 Carrere 0 John_Merven_Carrere 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect who with his partner Thomas Hastings designed many important public buildings (1858-1911) 10903813 18 n 06 Carroll 0 Lewis_Carroll 0 Dodgson 0 Reverend_Dodgson 0 Charles_Dodgson 0 Charles_Lutwidge_Dodgson 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English author; Charles Dodgson was an Oxford don of mathematics who is remembered for the children's stories he wrote under the pen name Lewis Carroll (1832-1898) 10904121 18 n 03 Carson 0 Kit_Carson 0 Christopher_Carson 0 001 @i 10132841 n 0000 | United States frontiersman who guided Fremont's expeditions in the 1840s and served as a Union general in the American Civil War (1809-1868) 10904349 18 n 03 Carson 1 Rachel_Carson 0 Rachel_Louise_Carson 0 002 @i 09875036 n 0000 @i 10080429 n 0000 | United States biologist remembered for her opposition to the use of pesticides that were hazardous to wildlife (1907-1964) 10904583 18 n 05 Carter 1 Jimmy_Carter 0 James_Earl_Carter 0 James_Earl_Carter_Jr. 0 President_Carter 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 39th President of the United States (1924-) 10904758 18 n 02 Carter 2 Howard_Carter 0 001 @i 10067630 n 0000 | Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939) 10904928 18 n 02 Cartier 0 Jacques_Cartier 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | French explorer who explored the St. Lawrence river and laid claim to the region for France (1491-1557) 10905104 18 n 02 Cartwright 1 Edmund_Cartwright 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | English clergyman who invented the power loom (1743-1823) 10905239 18 n 02 Caruso 0 Enrico_Caruso 0 001 @i 10721432 n 0000 | outstanding Italian operatic tenor (1873-1921) 10905355 18 n 02 Carver 3 George_Washington_Carver 0 002 @i 09887676 n 0000 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States botanist and agricultural chemist who developed many uses for peanuts and soy beans and sweet potatoes (1864-1943) 10905583 18 n 02 Casals 0 Pablo_Casals 0 001 @i 09922954 n 0000 | an outstanding Spanish cellist noted for his interpretation of Bach's cello suites (1876-1973) 10905746 18 n 04 Casanova 0 Giovanni_Jacopo_Casanova 0 Casanova_de_Seingalt 0 Giovanni_Jacopo_Casanova_de_Seingalt 0 001 @i 09629201 n 0000 | an Italian adventurer who wrote vivid accounts of his sexual encounters (1725-1798) 10905974 18 n 03 Cash 0 Johnny_Cash 0 John_Cash 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States country music singer and songwriter (1932-2003) 10906113 18 n 02 Caspar 0 Gaspar 0 003 @i 10565759 n 0000 #m 08503548 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus 10906310 18 n 02 Cassirer 0 Ernst_Cassirer 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | German philosopher concerned with concept formation in the human mind and with symbolic forms in human culture generally (1874-1945) 10906515 18 n 03 Cassius 0 Cassius_Longinus 0 Gaius_Cassius_Longinus 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | prime mover in the conspiracy against Julius Caesar (died in 42 BC) 10906681 18 n 03 Castro 0 Fidel_Castro 0 Fidel_Castro_Ruz 0 001 @i 10638364 n 0000 | Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927) 10906889 18 n 03 Cather 0 Willa_Cather 0 Willa_Sibert_Cather 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer who wrote about frontier life (1873-1947) 10907042 18 n 01 Catherine_I 0 001 @i 10073247 n 0000 | empress of Russia who succeeded her husband Peter the Great (1684-1727) 10907172 18 n 03 Catherine_II 0 Catherine 0 Catherine_the_Great 0 001 @i 10073247 n 0000 | empress of Russia who greatly increased the territory of the empire (1729-1796) 10907345 18 n 02 Catherine_of_Aragon 0 Catherine 1 001 @i 10800308 n 0000 | first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536) 10907542 18 n 01 Catherine_de_Medicis 0 002 @i 10519442 n 0000 @i 10535710 n 0000 | queen of France as the wife of Henry II and regent during the minority of her son Charles IX (1519-1589) 10907733 18 n 02 Catullus 0 Gaius_Valerius_Catullus 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Roman lyric poet remembered for his love poems to an aristocratic Roman woman (84-54 BC) 10907903 18 n 03 Cavell 0 Edith_Cavell 0 Edith_Louisa_Cavell 0 001 @i 10386665 n 0000 | English nurse who remained in Brussels after the German occupation in order to help Allied prisoners escape; was caught and executed by the Germans (1865-1915) 10908153 18 n 02 Cavendish 0 Henry_Cavendish 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | British chemist and physicist who established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen and who calculated the density of the earth (1731-1810) 10908396 18 n 02 Caxton 0 William_Caxton 0 001 @i 10494882 n 0000 | English printer who in 1474 printed the first book in English (1422-1491) 10908540 18 n 02 Cellini 0 Benvenuto_Cellini 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | Italian sculptor (1500-1571) 10908643 18 n 02 Celsius 0 Anders_Celsius 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | Swedish astronomer who devised the centigrade thermometer (1701-1744) 10908784 18 n 04 Cervantes 0 Miguel_de_Cervantes 0 Cervantes_Saavedra 0 Miguel_de_Cervantes_Saavedra 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Spanish writer best remembered for `Don Quixote' which satirizes chivalry and influenced the development of the novel form (1547-1616) 10909068 18 n 02 Cezanne 0 Paul_Cezanne 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French Post-impressionist painter who influenced modern art (especially cubism) by stressing the structural components latent in nature (1839-1906) 10909285 18 n 02 Chagall 0 Marc_Chagall 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter (born in Russia) noted for his imagery and brilliant colors (1887-1985) 10909441 18 n 03 Chamberlain 2 Neville_Chamberlain 0 Arthur_Neville_Chamberlain 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940) 10909657 18 n 03 Chambers 0 William_Chambers 0 Sir_William_Chambers 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | English architect (1723-1796) 10909784 18 n 02 Champlain 0 Samuel_de_Champlain 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | French explorer in Nova Scotia who established a settlement on the site of modern Quebec (1567-1635) 10909963 18 n 02 Champollion 0 Jean_Francois_Champollion 0 001 @i 10067630 n 0000 | Frenchman and Egyptologist who studied the Rosetta Stone and in 1821 became the first person to decipher Egyptian hieroglyphics (1790-1832) 10910189 18 n 03 Chandler 2 Raymond_Chandler 0 Raymond_Thornton_Chandler 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of detective thrillers featuring the character of Philip Marlowe (1888-1959) 10910389 18 n 03 Chaplin 0 Charlie_Chaplin 0 Sir_Charles_Spencer_Chaplin 0 002 @i 09959604 n 0000 @i 10108159 n 0000 | English comedian and film maker; portrayed a downtrodden little man in baggy pants and bowler hat (1889-1977) 10910620 18 n 03 Chapman 1 John_Chapman 0 Johnny_Appleseed 0 001 @i 10454188 n 0000 | United States pioneer who planted apple trees as he traveled (1774-1845) 10910781 18 n 03 Chain 0 Ernst_Boris_Chain 0 Sir_Ernst_Boris_Chain 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979) 10911023 18 n 02 Capet 0 Hugh_Capet 0 002 @i 10254037 n 0000 + 02688824 a 0101 | King of France elected in 987 and founding the Capetian dynasty (940-996) 10911180 18 n 02 Cattell 0 James_McKeen_Cattell 0 002 @i 10508450 n 0000 @i 10064687 n 0000 | American psychologist and editor (1860-1944) 10911321 18 n 05 Cattell 1 Ray_Cattell 0 R._B._Cattell 0 Raymond_B._Cattell 0 Raymond_Bernard_Cattell 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | American psychologist (born in England) who developed a broad theory of human behavior based on multivariate research (1905-1998) 10911582 18 n 02 Charcot 0 Jean_Martin_Charcot 0 001 @i 10373964 n 0000 | French neurologist who tried to use hypnotism to cure hysteria (1825-1893) 10911733 18 n 05 Charlemagne 0 Carolus 0 Charles 2 Charles_I 1 Charles_the_Great 0 003 @i 10200768 n 0000 @i 09915972 n 0000 + 02691714 a 0301 | king of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor; conqueror of the Lombards and Saxons (742-814) 10911970 18 n 03 Charles 1 Jacques_Charles 0 Jacques_Alexandre_Cesar_Charles 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist and author of Charles's law which anticipated Gay-Lussac's law (1746-1823) 10912168 18 n 02 Charles 0 Prince_Charles 0 001 @i 10493502 n 0000 | the eldest son of Elizabeth II and heir to the English throne (born in 1948) 10912316 18 n 03 Charles 3 Charles_I 0 Charles_Stuart 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 + 02691460 a 0102 | son of James I who was King of England and Scotland and Ireland; was deposed and executed by Oliver Cromwell (1600-1649) 10912538 18 n 02 Charles 4 Charles_II 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 + 02691460 a 0102 | King of England and Scotland and Ireland during the Restoration (1630-1685) 10912699 18 n 04 Charles 5 Charles_II 1 Charles_I 2 Charles_the_Bald 0 002 @i 10200768 n 0000 @i 10254037 n 0000 | as Charles II he was Holy Roman Emperor and as Charles I he was king of France (823-877) 10912905 18 n 02 Charles 6 Charles_VII 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | King of France who began his reign with most of northern France under English control; after the intervention of Jeanne d'Arc the French were able to defeat the English and end the Hundred Years' War (1403-1461) 10913185 18 n 02 Charles 7 Charles_IX 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574) 10913358 18 n 03 Chase 0 Salmon_P._Chase 0 Salmon_Portland_Chase 0 002 @i 10469877 n 0000 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States politician and jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1808-1873) 10913582 18 n 03 Chateaubriand 0 Francois_Rene_Chateaubriand 0 Vicomte_de_Chateaubriand 0 002 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French statesman and writer; considered a precursor of the romantic movement in France (1768-1848) 10913817 18 n 02 Chaucer 0 Geoffrey_Chaucer 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400) 10913960 18 n 03 Chavez 0 Cesar_Chavez 0 Cesar_Estrada_Chavez 0 001 @i 10261729 n 0000 | United States labor leader who organized farm workers (born 1927) 10914117 18 n 02 Chavez 1 Carlos_Chavez 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Mexican composer of nationalistic works using themes from Indian folk music (1899-1978) 10914274 18 n 02 Cheever 0 John_Cheever 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories (1912-1982) 10914404 18 n 06 Chekhov 0 Chekov 0 Anton_Chekhov 0 Anton_Chekov 0 Anton_Pavlovich_Chekhov 0 Anton_Pavlovich_Chekov 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Russian dramatist whose plays are concerned with the difficulty of communication between people (1860-1904) 10914657 18 n 03 Cherubini 0 Luigi_Cherubini 0 Maria_Luigi_Carlo_Zenobio_Cherubini 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian composer of church music and operas (1760-1842) 10914825 18 n 03 Chesterfield 0 Fourth_Earl_of_Chesterfield 0 Philip_Dormer_Stanhope 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | suave and witty English statesman remembered mostly for letters to his son (1694-1773) 10915026 18 n 03 Chesterton 0 G._K._Chesterton 0 Gilbert_Keith_Chesterton 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | conservative English writer of the Roman Catholic persuasion; in addition to volumes of criticism and polemics he wrote detective novels featuring Father Brown (1874-1936) 10915301 18 n 02 Chevalier 1 Maurice_Chevalier 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 10619214 n 0000 | French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972) 10915440 18 n 02 Chiang_Kai-shek 0 Chiang_Chung-cheng 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Chinese military and political figure; in the Chinese civil war that followed World War II he was defeated by the Chinese communists and in 1949 was forced to withdraw to Taiwan where he served as president of Nationalist China until his death (1897-1975) 10915798 18 n 02 Chippendale 0 Thomas_Chippendale 0 001 @i 09905318 n 0000 | a British cabinetmaker remembered for his graceful designs (especially of chairs) which influenced his contemporaries (1718-1779) 10916007 18 n 02 Chirico 0 Giorgio_de_Chirico 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Italian painter (born in Greece) whose deep shadows and barren landscapes strongly influenced the surrealists (1888-1978) 10916204 18 n 03 Chomsky 0 Noam_Chomsky 0 A._Noam_Chomsky 0 001 @i 10284134 n 0000 | United States linguist whose theory of generative grammar redefined the field of linguistics (born 1928) 10916396 18 n 02 Chopin 0 Frederic_Francois_Chopin 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10450429 n 0000 | French composer (born in Poland) and pianist of the romantic school (1810-1849) 10916575 18 n 03 Chopin 1 Kate_Chopin 0 Kate_O'Flaherty_Chopin 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer who described Creole life in Louisiana (1851-1904) 10916739 18 n 03 Christie 0 Agatha_Christie 0 Dame_Agatha_Mary_Clarissa_Christie 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | prolific English writer of detective stories (1890-1976) 10916906 18 n 03 Christopher 0 Saint_Christopher 0 St._Christopher 0 001 @i 10428297 n 0000 | Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century) 10917064 18 n 04 Churchill 0 Winston_Churchill 0 Winston_S._Churchill 0 Sir_Winston_Leonard_Spenser_Churchill 0 003 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 + 02707123 a 0101 | British statesman and leader during World War II; received Nobel prize for literature in 1953 (1874-1965) 10917346 18 n 04 Churchill 1 John_Churchill 0 Duke_of_Marlborough 0 First_Duke_of_Marlborough 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722) 10917548 18 n 03 Ciardi 0 John_Ciardi 0 John_Anthony_Ciardi 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10285713 n 0000 | United States poet and critic (1916-1986) 10917698 18 n 03 Cicero 0 Marcus_Tullius_Cicero 0 Tully 0 002 @i 10400371 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | a Roman statesman and orator remembered for his mastery of Latin prose (106-43 BC) 10917885 18 n 02 Cimabue 0 Giovanni_Cimabue 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | painter of the Florentine school; anticipated the move from Byzantine to naturalistic art (1240-1302) 10918060 18 n 02 Cincinnatus 0 Lucius_Quinctius_Cincinnatus 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Roman statesman regarded as a model of simple virtue; he twice was called to assume dictatorship of Rome and each time retired to his farm (519-438 BC) 10918301 18 n 03 Clark 0 Joe_Clark 0 Charles_Joseph_Clark 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | Canadian politician who served as prime minister (1939-) 10918445 18 n 03 Clark 1 Kenneth_Clark 0 Kenneth_Bancroft_Clark 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | United States psychologist (born in Panama) whose research persuaded the Supreme Court that segregated schools were discriminatory (1914-2005) 10918681 18 n 03 Clark 2 Mark_Clark 0 Mark_Wayne_Clark 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who was Allied commander in Africa and Italy in World War II and was commander of the United Nations forces in Korea (1896-1984) 10918916 18 n 02 Clark 3 William_Clark 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838) 10919166 18 n 03 Claudius 0 Claudius_I 0 Tiberius_Claudius_Drusus_Nero_Germanicus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Roman Emperor after his nephew Caligula was murdered; consolidated the Roman Empire and conquered southern Britain; was poisoned by his fourth wife Agrippina after her son Nero was named as Claudius' heir (10 BC to AD 54) 10919499 18 n 02 Clausewitz 0 Karl_von_Clausewitz 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Prussian general and military theorist who proposed a doctrine of total war and war as an extension of diplomacy (1780-1831) 10919703 18 n 03 Clay 0 Henry_Clay 0 the_Great_Compromiser 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States politician responsible for the Missouri Compromise between free and slave states (1777-1852) 10919898 18 n 03 Clay 1 Lucius_Clay 0 Lucius_DuBignon_Clay 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who commanded United States forces in Europe from 1945 to 1949 and who oversaw the Berlin airlift (1897-1978) 10920118 18 n 01 Cleanthes 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | ancient Greek philosopher who succeeded Zeno of Citium as the leader of the Stoic school (300-232 BC) 10920276 18 n 03 Clemenceau 0 Georges_Clemenceau 0 Georges_Eugene_Benjamin_Clemenceau 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | French statesman who played a key role in negotiating the Treaty of Versailles (1841-1929) 10920482 18 n 03 Clemens 0 Samuel_Langhorne_Clemens 0 Mark_Twain 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10211562 n 0000 | United States writer and humorist best known for his novels about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn (1835-1910) 10920705 18 n 02 Clement_III 0 Guibert_of_Ravenna 0 001 @i 09816816 n 0000 | Italian antipope from 1080 to 1100 who was installed as pope by the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV who consistently opposed efforts at papal reform (died in 1100) 10920944 18 n 02 Clement_VII 0 Giulio_de'_Medici 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1523 to 1534 who broke with Henry VIII of England after Henry VIII divorced Catherine of Aragon and married Anne Boleyn (1478-1534) 10921172 18 n 02 Clement_XI 0 Giovanni_Francesco_Albani 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1700 to 1721 who condemned Jansenist ideas on papal infallibility 10921341 18 n 02 Clement_XIV 0 Lorenzo_Ganganelli 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1769 to 1774 who lost whatever support remained of Catholic Europe, causing the church to fall into the hands of secular princes (1705-1774) 10921579 18 n 01 Cleopatra 0 002 @i 10518940 n 0000 @i 09719888 n 0000 | beautiful and charismatic queen of Egypt; mistress of Julius Caesar and later of Mark Antony; killed herself to avoid capture by Octavian (69-30 BC) 10921803 18 n 04 Cleveland 0 Grover_Cleveland 0 Stephen_Grover_Cleveland 0 President_Cleveland 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 22nd and 24th President of the United States (1837-1908) 10921984 18 n 02 Cline 0 Martin_Cline 0 001 @i 10145961 n 0000 | American geneticist who succeeded in transferring a functioning gene from one mouse to another (born in 1934) 10922161 18 n 02 Clinton 1 DeWitt_Clinton 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States politician who as governor of New York supported the project to build the Erie Canal (1769-1828) 10922343 18 n 04 Clinton 0 Bill_Clinton 0 William_Jefferson_Clinton 0 President_Clinton 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 42nd President of the United States (1946-) 10922504 18 n 03 Clinton 2 Hilary_Clinton 0 Hilary_Rodham_Clinton 0 001 @i 10597923 n 0000 | wife of President Clinton and later a woman member of the United States Senate (1947-) 10922686 18 n 04 Clive 0 Robert_Clive 0 Baron_Clive 0 Baron_Clive_of_Plassey 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | British general and statesman whose victory at Plassey in 1757 strengthened British control of India (1725-1774) 10922924 18 n 02 Clovis 0 Clovis_I 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 @i 09708200 n 0000 | king of the Franks who unified Gaul and established his capital at Paris and founded the Frankish monarchy; his name was rendered as Gallic `Louis' (466-511) 10923165 18 n 02 Coca 0 Imogene_Coca 0 001 @i 09960276 n 0000 | United States comedienne who starred in early television shows with Sid Caesar (1908-2001) 10923322 18 n 01 Cochise 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09669631 n 0000 | Apache leader of the resistance to United States troops in Arizona (1812-1874) 10923474 18 n 02 Cochran 0 Jacqueline_Cochran 0 001 @i 09845606 n 0000 | United States aviator who held several speed records and headed the women's Air Force pilots in World War II (1910-1980) 10923670 18 n 03 Cockcroft 0 Sir_John_Cockcroft 0 Sir_John_Douglas_Cockcroft 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | British physicist who (with Ernest Walton in 1931) first split an atom (1897-1967) 10923859 18 n 02 Cocteau 0 Jean_Cocteau 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10108159 n 0000 | French writer and film maker who worked in many artistic media (1889-1963) 10924022 18 n 05 Cody 0 William_F._Cody 0 William_Frederick_Cody 0 Buffalo_Bill 0 Buffalo_Bill_Cody 0 001 @i 10613153 n 0000 | United States showman famous for his Wild West Show (1846-1917) 10924215 18 n 03 Cohan 0 George_M._Cohan 0 George_Michael_Cohan 0 001 @i 10643902 n 0000 | United States songwriter and playwright famous for his patriotic songs (1878-1942) 10924391 18 n 02 Cohn 0 Ferdinand_Julius_Cohn 0 001 @i 09887676 n 0000 | German botanist who is generally recognized as founding bacteriology when he recognized bacteria as plants 10924573 18 n 02 Coleridge 0 Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge 0 004 @i 10463768 n 0000 #m 08485732 n 0000 + 03041315 a 0101 + 03041315 a 0102 | English romantic poet (1772-1834) 10924744 18 n 03 Colette 0 Sidonie-Gabrielle_Colette 0 Sidonie-Gabrielle_Claudine_Colette 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer of novels about women (1873-1954) 10924911 18 n 03 Collins 0 Wilkie_Collins 0 William_Wilkie_Collins 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889) 10925067 18 n 04 Columbus 0 Christopher_Columbus 0 Cristoforo_Colombo 0 Cristobal_Colon 0 002 @i 10367614 n 0000 + 03041498 a 0101 | Italian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506) 10925320 18 n 03 Comenius 0 John_Amos_Comenius 0 Jan_Amos_Komensky 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | Czech educational reformer (1592-1670) 10925455 18 n 03 Compton 0 Arthur_Compton 0 Arthur_Holly_Compton 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist noted for research on x-rays and gamma rays and nuclear energy; his observation that X-rays behave like miniature bowling balls in their interactions with electrons provided evidence for the quantal nature of light (1892-1962) 10925800 18 n 02 Comstock 0 Anthony_Comstock 0 001 @i 10534787 n 0000 | United States reformer who led moral crusades against art and literature that he considered obscene (1844-1915) 10925986 18 n 03 Comte 0 Auguste_Comte 0 Isidore_Auguste_Marie_Francois_Comte 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism; he also established sociology as a systematic field of study 10926214 18 n 04 Conan_Doyle 0 A._Conan_Doyle 0 Arthur_Conan_Doyle 0 Sir_Arthur_Conan_Doyle 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British author who created Sherlock Holmes (1859-1930) 10926390 18 n 03 Condorcet 0 Marquis_de_Condorcet 0 Marie_Jean_Antoine_Nicolas_Caritat 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French mathematician and philosopher (1743-1794) 10926574 18 n 04 Confucius 0 Kongfuze 0 K'ung_Futzu 0 Kong_the_Master 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 02935913 a 0101 | Chinese philosopher whose ideas and sayings were collected after his death and became the basis of a philosophical doctrine known a Confucianism (circa 551-478 BC) 10926855 18 n 02 Congreve 0 William_Congreve 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | English playwright remembered for his comedies (1670-1729) 10926988 18 n 03 Connolly 0 Maureen_Catherine_Connolly 0 Little_Mo_Connolly 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player who was the first woman to win the United States, British, French, and Australian championships in the same year (1953) (1934-1969) 10927253 18 n 03 Connors 0 Jimmy_Conors 0 James_Scott_Connors 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | outstanding United States tennis player (born in 1952) 10927399 18 n 03 Conrad 0 Joseph_Conrad 0 Teodor_Josef_Konrad_Korzeniowski 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist (born in Poland) noted for sea stories and for his narrative technique (1857-1924) 10927603 18 n 02 Constable 2 John_Constable 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | English landscape painter (1776-1837) 10927714 18 n 04 Constantine 0 Constantine_I 0 Constantine_the_Great 0 Flavius_Valerius_Constantinus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire; in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337) 10928065 18 n 04 Cook 1 James_Cook 0 Captain_Cook 0 Captain_James_Cook 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | English navigator who claimed the east coast of Australia for Britain and discovered several Pacific islands (1728-1779) 10928286 18 n 02 Cooke 0 Jay_Cooke 0 001 @i 10109789 n 0000 | United States financier who marketed Union bonds to finance the American Civil War; the failure of his bank resulted in a financial panic in 1873 (1821-1905) 10928508 18 n 03 Cooke 1 Alistair_Cooke 0 Alfred_Alistair_Cooke 0 002 @i 10244248 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | United States journalist (born in England in 1908) 10928671 18 n 03 Coolidge 0 Calvin_Coolidge 0 President_Coolidge 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | elected vice president and succeeded as 30th President of the United States when Harding died in 1923 (1872-1933) 10928879 18 n 02 Cooper 0 James_Fenimore_Cooper 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist noted for his stories of American Indians and the frontier life (1789-1851) 10929055 18 n 03 Cooper 1 Gary_Cooper 0 Frank_Cooper 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor noted for his portrayals of strong silent heroes (1901-1961) 10929223 18 n 02 Cooper 2 Peter_Cooper 0 002 @i 10223796 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883) 10929476 18 n 03 Copernicus 0 Nicolaus_Copernicus 0 Mikolaj_Kopernik 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | Polish astronomer who produced a workable model of the solar system with the sun in the center (1473-1543) 10929681 18 n 02 Copland 0 Aaron_Copland 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer who developed a distinctly American music (1900-1990) 10929828 18 n 03 Copley 0 John_Copley 0 John_Singleton_Copley 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | American painter who did portraits of Paul Revere and John Hancock before fleeing to England to avoid the American Revolution (1738-1815) 10930057 18 n 02 Coppola 0 Francis_Ford_Coppola 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1939) 10930173 18 n 04 Corbett 0 Jim_Corbett 0 James_John_Corbett 0 Gentleman_Jim 0 001 @i 10496662 n 0000 | United States heavyweight boxing champion (1866-1933) 10930332 18 n 03 Corday 0 Charlotte_Corday 0 Marie_Anne_Charlotte_Corday_d'Armont 0 001 @i 10546909 n 0000 | French revolutionary heroine (a Girondist) who assassinated Marat (1768-1793) 10930521 18 n 04 Cordoba 0 Francisco_Fernandez_Cordoba 0 Cordova 0 Francisco_Fernandez_de_Cordova 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who discovered Yucatan (1475-1526) 10930700 18 n 02 Corelli 0 Arcangelo_Corelli 0 002 @i 10774246 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian violinist and composer of violin concertos (1653-1713) 10930856 18 n 02 Corneille 0 Pierre_Corneille 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French tragic dramatist whose plays treat grand moral themes in elegant verse (1606-1684) 10931040 18 n 02 Cornell 0 Ezra_Cornell 0 002 @i 09901459 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | United States businessman who unified the telegraph system in the United States and who in 1865 (with Andrew D. White) founded Cornell University (1807-1874) 10931286 18 n 02 Cornell 1 Katherine_Cornell 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress noted for her performances in Broadway plays (1893-1974) 10931439 18 n 03 Cornwallis 0 Charles_Cornwallis 0 First_Marquess_Cornwallis 0 002 @i 10432655 n 0000 @i 10143381 n 0000 | commander of the British forces in the American War of Independence; was defeated by American and French troops at Yorktown (1738-1805) 10931700 18 n 02 Corot 0 Jean_Baptiste_Camille_Corot 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter of Italian landscapes (1796-1875) 10931831 18 n 02 Correggio 0 Antonio_Allegri_da_Correggio 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Italian painter noted for his use of chiaroscuro and perspective (1494-1534) 10931995 18 n 06 Cortes 0 Cortez 0 Hernando_Cortes 0 Hernando_Cortez 0 Hernan_Cortes 0 Hernan_Cortez 0 001 @i 09976259 n 0000 | Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547) 10932203 18 n 02 Cosimo_de_Medici 0 Cosimo_the_Elder 0 002 @i 10109789 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Italian financier and statesman and friend of the papal court (1389-1464) 10932378 18 n 02 Coue 0 Emile_Coue 0 001 @ 10509529 n 0000 | French psychotherapist who claimed that if one imagined one was getting better, one would get better (1857-1926) 10932554 18 n 02 Coulomb 0 Charles_Augustin_de_Coulomb 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist famous for his discoveries in the field of electricity and magnetism; formulated Coulomb's Law (1736-1806) 10932762 18 n 02 Couperin 0 Francois_Couperin 0 002 @i 10402524 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer of music for organ and a member of a family of distinguished organists (1668-1733) 10932955 18 n 02 Courbet 0 Gustave_Courbet 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter noted for his realistic depiction of everyday scenes (1819-1877) 10933107 18 n 02 Court 0 Margaret_Court 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) 10933255 18 n 03 Cousteau 0 Jacques_Costeau 0 Jacques_Yves_Costeau 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | French underwater explorer (born in 1910) 10933393 18 n 03 Coward 1 Noel_Coward 0 Sir_Noel_Pierce_Coward 0 003 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English dramatist and actor and composer noted for his witty and sophisticated comedies (1899-1973) 10933623 18 n 02 Cowper 0 William_Cowper 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet who wrote hymns and poetry about nature (1731-1800) 10933758 18 n 02 Cowper 1 William_Cowper 1 001 @i 10698621 n 0000 | English surgeon who discovered Cowper's gland (1666-1709) 10933886 18 n 03 Craigie 0 William_A._Craigie 0 Sir_William_Alexander_Craigie 0 001 @i 10275777 n 0000 | English lexicographer who was a joint editor of the Oxford English Dictionary (1872-1966) 10934083 18 n 03 Crane 0 Hart_Crane 0 Harold_Hart_Crane 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1899-1932) 10934199 18 n 02 Crane 1 Stephen_Crane 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1871-1900) 10934300 18 n 02 Crawford 0 Joan_Crawford 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress (1908-1977) 10934410 18 n 02 Crawford 1 Thomas_Crawford 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857) 10934531 18 n 02 Crazy_Horse 0 Tashunca-Uitco 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09688830 n 0000 | a chief of the Sioux who resisted the invasion of the Black Hills and joined Sitting Bull in the defeat of General Custer at Little Bighorn (1849-1877) 10934777 18 n 03 Crichton 0 James_Crichton 0 The_Admirable_Crichton 0 001 @i 10577282 n 0000 | Scottish man of letters and adventurer (1560-1582) 10934925 18 n 03 Crick 0 Francis_Crick 0 Francis_Henry_Compton_Crick 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | English biochemist who (with Watson in 1953) helped discover the helical structure of DNA (1916-2004) 10935125 18 n 03 Crispin 0 Saint_Crispin 0 St._Crispin 0 001 @i 10428297 n 0000 | patron saint of shoemakers; he and his brother were martyred for trying to spread Christianity (3rd century) 10935318 18 n 03 Crockett 0 Davy_Crockett 0 David_Crockett 0 002 @i 10132841 n 0000 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States frontiersman and Tennessee politician who died at the siege of the Alamo (1786-1836) 10935524 18 n 01 Croesus 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | last king of Lydia (died in 546 BC) 10935614 18 n 02 Crohn 0 Burrill_Bernard_Crohn 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | United States physician who specialized in diseases of the intestines; he was the first to describe regional ileitis which is now known as Crohn's disease (1884-1983) 10935857 18 n 03 Cromwell 0 Oliver_Cromwell 0 Ironsides 0 003 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 + 03041749 a 0101 | English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658) 10936077 18 n 03 Cronyn 0 Hume_Cronyn 0 Hume_Blake_Cronyn 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | Canadian actor who frequently played character parts with his wife Jessica Tandy (1911-2003) 10936257 18 n 03 Crookes 0 William_Crookes 0 Sir_William_Crookes 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English chemist and physicist; discovered thallium; invented the radiometer and studied cathode rays (1832-1919) 10936483 18 n 03 Crosby 0 Bing_Crosby 0 Harry_Lillis_Crosby 0 002 @i 09999620 n 0000 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States singer and film actor (1903-1977) 10936639 18 n 02 Crouse 0 Russel_Crouse 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright (1893-1966) 10936745 18 n 02 Culbertson 0 Ely_Culbertson 0 001 @i 09914106 n 0000 | United States authority on contract bridge whose books helped to popularize the game (1891-1955) 10936916 18 n 04 Cumberland 0 William_Augustus 0 Duke_of_Cumberland 0 Butcher_Cumberland 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765) 10937129 18 n 03 cummings 0 e._e._cummings 0 Edward_Estlin_Cummings 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962) 10937306 18 n 02 Cunningham 0 Merce_Cunningham 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1922) 10937455 18 n 04 Curie 0 Marie_Curie 0 Madame_Curie 0 Marya_Sklodowska 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | French chemist (born in Poland) who won two Nobel prizes; one (with her husband and Henri Becquerel) for research on radioactivity and another for her discovery of radium and polonium (1867-1934) 10937751 18 n 02 Curie 1 Pierre_Curie 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist; husband of Marie Curie (1859-1906) 10937871 18 n 04 Curl 0 Robert_Curl 0 Robert_F._Curl 0 Robert_Floyd_Curl_Jr. 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | American chemist who with Richard Smalley and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1933) 10938110 18 n 02 Currier 1 Nathaniel_Currier 0 001 @i 10286183 n 0000 | United States lithographer who (with his partner James Ives) produced thousands of prints signed `Currier & Ives' (1813-1888) 10938310 18 n 02 Curtis 0 William_Curtis 0 001 @i 09887676 n 0000 | English botanical writer and publisher (1746-1799) 10938431 18 n 03 Curtiss 0 Glenn_Curtiss 0 Glenn_Hammond_Curtiss 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States industrialist and aviation pioneer (1878-1930) 10938586 18 n 03 Cushing 0 Harvey_Cushing 0 Harvery_Williams_Cushing 0 001 @i 10373964 n 0000 | United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939) 10938813 18 n 03 Custer 0 George_Armstrong_Custer 0 General_Custer 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who was killed along with all his command by the Sioux at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1839-1876) 10939030 18 n 04 Cuvier 0 Georges_Cuvier 0 Baron_Georges_Cuvier 0 Georges_Leopold_Chretien_Frederic_Dagobert_Cuvier 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | French naturalist known as the father of comparative anatomy (1769-1832) 10939248 18 n 02 Cynewulf 0 Cynwulf 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Anglo-Saxon poet (circa 9th century) 10939350 18 n 02 Cyrano_de_Bergerac 0 Savinien_Cyrano_de_Bergerac 0 002 @i 10641415 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | a French soldier and dramatist remembered chiefly for fighting many duels (often over the size of his nose); was immortalized in 1897 in a play by Edmond Rostand (1619-1655) 10939638 18 n 03 Cyril 0 Saint_Cyril 0 St._Cyril 0 001 @ 10342615 n 0000 | Greek missionary; the invention of the Cyrillic alphabet is attributed to him (826-869) 10939803 18 n 02 Cyrus 0 Cyrus_the_Younger 0 001 @i 10492384 n 0000 | Persian prince who was defeated in battle by his brother Artaxerxes II (424-401 BC) 10939959 18 n 03 Cyrus_II 0 Cyrus_the_Elder 0 Cyrus_the_Great 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Persia and founder of the Persian Empire (circa 600-529 BC) 10940118 18 n 02 Czerny 0 Karl_Czerny 0 002 @i 10450429 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Austrian virtuoso pianist and composer of many works for the piano; studied with Beethoven and was a teacher of Liszt (1791-1857) 10940334 18 n 03 da_Gamma 0 Vasco_da_Gamma 0 Gamma 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | Portuguese navigator who led an expedition around the Cape of Good Hope in 1497; he sighted and named Natal on Christmas Day before crossing the Indian Ocean (1469-1524) 10940584 18 n 02 Daguerre 0 Louis_Jacques_Mande_Daguerre 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | French inventor of the first practical photographic process, the daguerreotype (1789-1851) 10940761 18 n 02 Daimler 0 Gottlieb_Daimler 0 002 @i 09638837 n 0000 @i 10223796 n 0000 | German engineer and automobile manufacturer who produced the first high-speed internal combustion engine (1834-1900) 10940970 18 n 02 Dali 0 Salvador_Dali 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | surrealist Spanish painter (1904-1989) 10941076 18 n 02 Dalton 0 John_Dalton 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English chemist and physicist who formulated atomic theory and the law of partial pressures; gave the first description of red-green color blindness (1766-1844) 10941323 18 n 01 Damocles 0 001 @i 09991369 n 0000 | the Greek courtier to Dionysius the Elder who (according to legend) was condemned to sit under a naked sword that was suspended by a hair in order to demonstrate to him that being a king was not the happy state Damocles had said it was (4th century BC) 10941631 18 n 01 Damon 0 001 @i 10132360 n 0000 | the friend of Phintias who pledged his life that Phintias would return (4th century BC) 10941771 18 n 01 Daniel 1 002 @i 10503475 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC) 10941991 18 n 02 Dante 0 Dante_Alighieri 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 + 03041878 a 0101 | an Italian poet famous for writing the Divine Comedy that describes a journey through Hell and purgatory and paradise guided by Virgil and his idealized Beatrice (1265-1321) 10942253 18 n 02 Danton 0 Georges_Jacques_Danton 0 001 @i 10546909 n 0000 | French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794) 10942524 18 n 02 Darius_I 0 Darius_the_Great 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Persia who expanded the Persian Empire and invaded Greece but was defeated at the battle of Marathon (550-486 BC) 10942720 18 n 01 Darius_III 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Persia who was defeated by Alexander the Great; his murder effectively ended the Persian Empire (died in 330 BC) 10942898 18 n 03 Darrow 0 Clarence_Darrow 0 Clarence_Seward_Darrow 0 001 @i 10269647 n 0000 | United States lawyer famous for his defense of lost causes (1857-1938) 10943065 18 n 03 Darwin 0 Charles_Darwin 0 Charles_Robert_Darwin 0 002 @i 10366245 n 0000 + 03025063 a 0101 | English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882) 10943273 18 n 02 Daumier 0 Honore_Daumier 0 002 @i 10411352 n 0000 @i 10286183 n 0000 | French painter best known for his satirical lithographs of bourgeois society (1808-1879) 10943452 18 n 01 David 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the 2nd king of the Israelites; as a young shepherd he fought Goliath (a giant Philistine warrior) and killed him by hitting him in the head with a stone flung from a sling; he united Israel with Jerusalem as its capital; many of the Psalms are attributed to David (circa 1000-962 BC) 10943824 18 n 02 David 1 Jacques_Louis_David 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French neoclassical painter who actively supported the French Revolution (1748-1825) 10943983 18 n 03 David 2 Saint_David 0 St._David 0 001 @i 10428297 n 0000 | patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600) 10944099 18 n 02 Davis 0 Bette_Davis 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress (1908-1989) 10944204 18 n 03 Davis 1 Dwight_Davis 0 Dwight_Filley_Davis 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player who donated the Davis Cup for international team tennis competition (1879-1945) 10944401 18 n 02 Davis 2 Jefferson_Davis 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | American statesman; president of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War (1808-1889) 10944580 18 n 03 Davis 3 Miles_Davis 0 Miles_Dewey_Davis_Jr. 0 001 @i 10240156 n 0000 | United States jazz musician; noted for his trumpet style (1926-1991) 10944739 18 n 02 Davis 4 Stuart_Davis 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter who developed an American version of cubism (1894-1964) 10944884 18 n 03 Davy 0 Humphrey_Davy 0 Sir_Humphrey_Davy 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | English chemist who was a pioneer in electrochemistry and who used it to isolate elements sodium and potassium and barium and boron and calcium and magnesium and chlorine (1778-1829) 10945154 18 n 04 Davys 0 John_Davys 0 Davis 5 John_Davis 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605) 10945336 18 n 02 Dawes 0 William_Dawes 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American patriot who rode with Paul Revere to warn that the British were advancing on Lexington and Concord (1745-1799) 10945524 18 n 03 Day 0 Clarence_Day 0 Clarence_Shepard_Day_Jr. 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer best known for his autobiographical works (1874-1935) 10945691 18 n 02 Dayan 0 Moshe_Dayan 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Israeli general and statesman (1915-1981) 10945818 18 n 03 Dean 2 James_Dean 0 James_Byron_Dean 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor whose moody rebellious roles made him a cult figure (1931-1955) 10945990 18 n 02 De_Bakey 0 Michael_Ellis_De_Bakey 0 001 @i 10698621 n 0000 | United States heart surgeon who in 1966 implanted the first artificial heart in a human patient (born in 1908) 10946181 18 n 03 Debs 0 Eugene_V._Debs 0 Eugene_Victor_Debs 0 001 @i 10403204 n 0000 | United States labor organizer who ran for President as a socialist (1855-1926) 10946349 18 n 03 Debussy 0 Claude_Debussy 0 Claude_Achille_Debussy 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer who is said to have created Impressionism in music (1862-1918) 10946524 18 n 02 Decatur 0 Stephen_Decatur 0 001 @i 10367324 n 0000 | United States naval officer remembered for his heroic deeds (1779-1820) 10946668 18 n 01 Decius 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome who was proclaimed emperor against his will; his reign was notable for his severe persecution of Christians (201-251) 10946855 18 n 02 Deere 0 John_Deere 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States industrialist who manufactured plows suitable for working the prairie soil (1804-1886) 10947021 18 n 02 Defoe 0 Daniel_Defoe 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731) 10947175 18 n 03 De_Forest 0 Lee_De_Forest 0 Father_of_Radio 0 002 @i 10068825 n 0000 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who in 1907 patented the first triode vacuum tube, which made it possible to detect and amplify radio waves (1873-1961) 10947438 18 n 03 Degas 0 Edgar_Degas 0 Hilaire_Germain_Edgar_Degas 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French impressionist painter (1834-1917) 10947575 18 n 05 de_Gaulle 0 General_de_Gaulle 0 Charles_de_Gaulle 0 General_Charles_de_Gaulle 0 Charles_Andre_Joseph_Marie_de_Gaulle 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | French general and statesman who became very popular during World War II as the leader of the Free French forces in exile (1890-1970) 10947891 18 n 04 Dekker 0 Decker 0 Thomas_Dekker 0 Thomas_Decker 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10415304 n 0000 | English dramatist and pamphleteer (1572-1632) 10948050 18 n 02 de_Kooning 0 Willem_de_Kooning 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter (born in the Netherlands) who was a leading American exponent of abstract expressionism (1904-1997) 10948249 18 n 03 Delacroix 0 Eugene_Delacroix 0 Ferdinand_Victor_Eugene_Delacroix 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French romantic painter (1798-1863) 10948396 18 n 03 de_la_Mare 0 Walter_de_la_Mare 0 Walter_John_de_la_Mare 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet remembered for his verse for children (1873-1956) 10948561 18 n 02 Delbruck 0 Max_Delbruck 0 001 @i 09875036 n 0000 | United States biologist (born in Germany) who studied how viruses infect living cells (1906-1981) 10948729 18 n 03 Delibes 0 Leo_Delibes 0 Clement_Philibert_Leo_Delibes 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer of operas (1836-1891) 10948867 18 n 01 Delilah 0 002 @i 10343410 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the Philistine mistress of Samson who betrayed him by cutting off his hair and so deprived him of his strength 10949067 18 n 02 Delius 0 Frederick_Delius 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English composer of orchestral works (1862-1934) 10949188 18 n 04 Delorme 0 Philibert_Delorme 0 de_l'Orme 0 Philibert_de_l'Orme 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | French royal architect who built the Tuileries Palace and Gardens in Paris for Catherine de Medicis (1515-1570) 10949408 18 n 03 Demetrius 0 Demetrius_I 0 Demetrius_Poliorcetes 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 09740840 n 0000 | son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC) 10949637 18 n 03 de_Mille 0 Agnes_de_Mille 0 Agnes_George_de_Mille 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer who introduced formal dance to a wide audience (1905-1993) 10949850 18 n 03 DeMille 0 Cecil_B._DeMille 0 Cecil_Blount_DeMille 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States film maker remembered for his extravagant and spectacular epic productions (1881-1959) 10950047 18 n 01 Democritus 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who developed an atomistic theory of matter (460-370 BC) 10950179 18 n 01 Demosthenes 0 004 @i 10400371 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 09730528 n 0000 + 03042029 a 0101 | Athenian statesman and orator (circa 385-322 BC) 10950342 18 n 04 Dempsey 0 Jack_Dempsey 0 William_Harrison_Dempsey 0 Manassa_Mauler 0 001 @i 10496662 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion (1895-1983) 10950529 18 n 03 Deng_Xiaoping 0 Teng_Hsiao-ping 0 Teng_Hsiaoping 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Chinese communist statesman (1904-1997) 10950664 18 n 02 De_Niro 0 Robert_De_Niro 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor who frequently plays tough characters (born 1943) 10950810 18 n 02 Depardieu 0 Gerard_Depardieu 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | French film actor (born in 1948) 10950918 18 n 02 De_Quincey 0 Thomas_De_Quincey 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer who described the psychological effects of addiction to opium (1785-1859) 10951084 18 n 02 Derain 0 Andre_Derain 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter and exponent of fauvism (1880-1954) 10951203 18 n 02 Derrida 0 Jacques_Derrida 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10285713 n 0000 | French philosopher and critic (born in Algeria); exponent of deconstructionism (1930-2004) 10951385 18 n 03 de_Saussure 0 Ferdinand_de_Saussure 0 Saussure 0 001 @i 10284134 n 0000 | Swiss linguist and expert in historical linguistics whose lectures laid the foundations for synchronic linguistics (1857-1913) 10951605 18 n 02 Descartes 0 Rene_Descartes 0 003 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 03038272 a 0101 | French philosopher and mathematician; developed dualistic theory of mind and matter; introduced the use of coordinates to locate a point in two or three dimensions (1596-1650) 10951891 18 n 02 De_Sica 0 Vittorio_De_Sica 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Italian film maker (1901-1974) 10951995 18 n 02 de_Valera 0 Eamon_de_Valera 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Irish statesman (born in the United States); as president of the Irish Free State he was responsible for the new constitution of 1937 that created the state of Eire (1882-1975) 10952246 18 n 04 deVries 0 De_Vries 0 Hugo_deVries 0 Hugo_De_Vries 0 001 @i 09887676 n 0000 | Dutch botanist who rediscovered Mendel's laws and developed the mutation theory of evolution (1848-1935) 10952447 18 n 02 Dewar 0 Sir_James_Dewar 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Scottish chemist and physicist noted for his work in cryogenics and his invention of the Dewar flask (1842-1923) 10952649 18 n 02 Dewey 0 John_Dewey 0 003 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10065521 n 0000 + 03042149 a 0101 | United States pragmatic philosopher who advocated progressive education (1859-1952) 10952835 18 n 03 Dewey 1 George_Dewey 0 Admiral_Dewey 0 001 @i 10367324 n 0000 | a United States naval officer remembered for his victory at Manila Bay in the Spanish-American War 10953017 18 n 03 Dewey 2 Melvil_Dewey 0 Melville_Louis_Kossuth_Dewey 0 001 @i 10277645 n 0000 | United States librarian who founded the decimal system of classification (1851-1931) 10953200 18 n 03 Diaghilev 0 Sergei_Diaghilev 0 Sergei_Pavlovich_Diaghilev 0 001 @i 10613153 n 0000 | Russian ballet impresario who founded the Russian ballet and later introduced it to the West (1872-1929) 10953409 18 n 04 Diana 1 Princess_Diana 0 Princess_of_Wales 0 Lady_Diana_Frances_Spencer 0 001 @i 10103592 n 0000 | English aristocrat who was the first wife of Prince Charles; her death in an automobile accident in Paris produced intense national mourning (1961-1997) 10953680 18 n 02 Diane_de_Poitiers 0 Duchesse_de_Valentinois 0 001 @i 10103592 n 0000 | French noblewoman who was the mistress of Henry II; she had more influence over him than did his wife Catherine de Medicis (1499-1566) 10953905 18 n 04 Dias 0 Diaz 0 Bartholomeu_Dias 0 Bartholomeu_Diaz 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | Portuguese explorer who in 1488 was the first European to get round the Cape of Good Hope (thus establishing a sea route from the Atlantic to Asia) (1450-1500) 10954161 18 n 03 Dickens 0 Charles_Dickens 0 Charles_John_Huffam_Dickens 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 + 02723235 a 0101 | English writer whose novels depicted and criticized social injustice (1812-1870) 10954362 18 n 02 Dickinson 0 Emily_Dickinson 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet noted for her mystical and unrhymed poems (1830-1886) 10954509 18 n 02 Diderot 0 Denis_Diderot 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French philosopher who was a leading figure of the Enlightenment in France; principal editor of an encyclopedia that disseminated the scientific and philosophical knowledge of the time (1713-1784) 10954776 18 n 02 Didion 0 Joan_Didion 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1934) 10954879 18 n 03 Diesel 0 Rudolf_Diesel 0 Rudolf_Christian_Karl_Diesel 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | German engineer (born in France) who invented the diesel engine (1858-1913) 10955055 18 n 03 Dietrich 0 Marlene_Dietrich 0 Maria_Magdalene_von_Losch 0 002 @i 09787123 n 0000 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in Germany) who made many films with Josef von Sternberg and later was a successful cabaret star (1901-1992) 10955318 18 n 06 Dietrich 1 Paul_Heinrich_Dietrich 0 Thiry 0 Paul-Henri_Thiry 0 d'Holbach 0 baron_d'Holbach 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French philosopher (born in Germany) famous as being one of the first self-described atheists in Europe 10955559 18 n 03 DiMaggio 0 Joe_DiMaggio 0 Joseph_Paul_DiMaggio 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States professional baseball player noted for his batting ability (1914-1999) 10955737 18 n 05 Dinesen 0 Isak_Dinesen 0 Blixen 0 Karen_Blixen 0 Baroness_Karen_Blixen 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Danish writer who lived in Kenya for 19 years and is remembered for her writings about Africa (1885-1962) 10955960 18 n 02 Diocletian 0 Gaius_Aurelius_Valerius_Diocletian 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Roman Emperor who when faced with military problems decided in 286 to divide the Roman Empire between himself in the east and Maximian in the west; he initiated the last persecution of the Christians in 303 (245-313) 10956271 18 n 01 Diogenes 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | an ancient Greek philosopher and Cynic who rejected social conventions (circa 400-325 BC) 10956416 18 n 02 Dionysius 0 Dionysius_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10755364 n 0000 | the tyrant of Syracuse who fought the Carthaginians (430-367 BC) 10956559 18 n 01 Diophantus 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Greek mathematician who was the first to try to develop an algebraic notation (3rd century) 10956708 18 n 02 Dior 0 Christian_Dior 0 001 @i 09991687 n 0000 | French couturier whose first collection in 1947 created a style that became known as the New Look (1905-1957) 10956886 18 n 02 Dirac 0 Paul_Adrien_Maurice_Dirac 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | English theoretical physicist who applied relativity theory to quantum mechanics and predicted the existence of antimatter and the positron (1902-1984) 10957118 18 n 03 Disney 0 Walt_Disney 0 Walter_Elias_Disney 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States film maker who pioneered animated cartoons and created such characters as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck; founded Disneyland (1901-1966) 10957356 18 n 03 Disraeli 0 Benjamin_Disraeli 0 First_Earl_of_Beaconsfield 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | British statesman who as Prime Minister bought controlling interest in the Suez Canal and made Queen Victoria the empress of India (1804-1881) 10957603 18 n 03 Dix 0 Dorothea_Dix 0 Dorothea_Lynde_Dix 0 001 @i 10534787 n 0000 | United States social reformer who pioneered in the reform of prisons and in the treatment of the mentally ill; superintended women army nurses during the American Civil War (1802-1887) 10957874 18 n 03 Doctorow 0 E._L._Doctorow 0 Edgard_Lawrence_Doctorow 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist (born in 1931) 10958011 18 n 02 Dolby 0 Ray_M._Dolby 0 001 @i 10068825 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who devised the Dolby system used to reduce background noise in tape recording 10958191 18 n 02 Domingo 0 Placido_Domingo 0 001 @i 10721432 n 0000 | Spanish operatic tenor noted for performances in operas by Verdi and Puccini (born in 1941) 10958355 18 n 04 Dominic 0 Saint_Dominic 0 St._Dominic 0 Domingo_de_Guzman 0 003 @i 10490364 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Spanish priest who founded an order whose members became known as Dominicans or Black Friars (circa 1170-1221) 10958632 18 n 03 Domino 0 Fats_Domino 0 Antoine_Domino 0 002 @i 10548391 n 0000 @i 10643902 n 0000 | United States rhythm and blues pianist and singer and composer (born in 1928) 10958813 18 n 02 Domitian 0 Titus_Flavius_Domitianus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; son of Vespasian who succeeded his brother Titus; instigated a reign of terror and was assassinated as a tyrant (51-96) 10959032 18 n 02 Donatello 0 Donato_di_Betto_Bardi 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | Florentine sculptor famous for his lifelike sculptures (1386-1466) 10959179 18 n 02 Donatus 0 Aelius_Donatus 0 001 @i 10160884 n 0000 | Roman grammarian whose textbook on Latin grammar was used throughout the Middle Ages (fourth century) 10959352 18 n 02 Donizetti 0 Gaetano_Donizetti 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian composer of operas (1797-1848) 10959467 18 n 01 Don_Juan 0 001 @i 10291374 n 0000 | a legendary Spanish nobleman and philanderer who became the hero of many poems and plays and operas 10959622 18 n 02 Donkin 0 Bryan_Donkin 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | English engineer who developed a method of preserving food by sterilizing it with heat and sealing it inside a steel container--the first tin can (1768-1855) 10959848 18 n 02 Donne 0 John_Donne 0 004 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 09946909 n 0000 + 03042267 a 0102 + 03042267 a 0101 | English clergyman and metaphysical poet celebrated as a preacher (1572-1631) 10960045 18 n 03 Doolittle 0 Jimmy_Doolittle 0 James_Harold_Doolittle 0 002 @i 09845606 n 0000 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States Air Force officer who electrified the world in 1942 by leading a squadron of 16 bombers on a daylight raid over Tokyo (1896-1993) 10960307 18 n 02 Doppler 0 Christian_Johann_Doppler 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Austrian physicist famous for his discovery of the Doppler effect (1803-1853) 10960466 18 n 03 Dos_Passos 0 John_Dos_Passos 0 John_Roderigo_Dos_Passos 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist remembered for his portrayal of life in the United States (1896-1970) 10960661 18 n 0f Dostoyevsky 0 Dostoevski 0 Dostoevsky 0 Feodor_Dostoyevsky 0 Fyodor_Dostoyevsky 0 Feodor_Dostoevski 0 Fyodor_Dostoevski 0 Feodor_Dostoevsky 0 Fyodor_Dostoevsky 0 Feodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoyevsky 0 Fyodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoyevsky 0 Feodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevski 0 Fyodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevski 0 Feodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevsky 0 Fyodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevsky 0 003 @i 10813654 n 0000 + 03042433 a 0201 + 03042433 a 0102 | Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881) 10961198 18 n 04 Douglas 0 Stephen_A._Douglas 0 Stephen_Arnold_Douglas 0 Little_Giant 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861) 10961507 18 n 02 Douglass 0 Frederick_Douglass 0 001 @i 09775968 n 0000 | United States abolitionist who escaped from slavery and became an influential writer and lecturer in the North (1817-1895) 10961706 18 n 04 Dowding 0 Hugh_Dowding 0 Baron_Hugh_Caswall_Tremenheere_Dowding 0 Dowdy 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10315837 n 0000 | British marshal of the RAF who commanded the British air defense forces that defeated the Luftwaffe during the Battle of Britain (1882-1970) 10961984 18 n 02 Dowland 0 John_Dowland 0 002 @i 10297335 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English lutenist and composer of songs for the lute (1563-1626) 10962136 18 n 02 Down 0 John_L._H._Down 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | English physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896) 10962271 18 n 02 Downing 0 Andrew_Jackson_Downing 0 001 @i 10265560 n 0000 | United States landscape architect who designed the grounds of the White House and the Capitol Building (1815-1852) 10962465 18 n 02 D'Oyly_Carte 0 Richard_D'Oyly_Carte 0 001 @i 10613153 n 0000 | English impresario who brought Gilbert and Sullivan together and produced many of their operettas in London (1844-1901) 10962667 18 n 01 Draco 0 003 @i 10268967 n 0000 @i 09730528 n 0000 + 03042616 a 0101 | Athenian lawmaker whose code of laws prescribed death for almost every offense (circa 7th century BC) 10962858 18 n 03 Drake 0 Francis_Drake 0 Sir_Francis_Drake 0 002 @i 10367614 n 0000 @i 09790627 n 0000 | English explorer and admiral who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe and who helped to defeat the Spanish Armada (1540-1596) 10963107 18 n 03 Dreiser 0 Theodore_Dreiser 0 Theodore_Herman_Albert_Dreiser 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist (1871-1945) 10963248 18 n 02 Drew 0 John_Drew 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862) 10963397 18 n 02 Dreyfus 0 Alfred_Dreyfus 0 001 @i 09829154 n 0000 | French army officer of Jewish descent whose false imprisonment for treason in 1894 raised issues of anti-Semitism that dominated French politics until his release in 1906 (1859-1935) 10963651 18 n 02 Dryden 0 John_Dryden 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | the outstanding poet and dramatist of the Restoration (1631-1700) 10963803 18 n 03 Du_Barry 0 Comtesse_Du_Barry 0 Marie_Jeanne_Becu 0 001 @i 09991369 n 0000 | courtier and influential mistress of Louis XV who was guillotined during the French Revolution (1743-1793) 10964005 18 n 03 Du_Bois 0 W._E._B._Du_Bois 0 William_Edward_Burghardt_Du_Bois 0 001 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader and political activist who campaigned for equality for Black Americans (1868-1963) 10964230 18 n 02 Duchamp 0 Marcel_Duchamp 0 001 @i 09831743 n 0000 | French artist who immigrated to the United States; a leader in the dada movement in New York City; was first to exhibit commonplace objects as art (1887-1968) 10964460 18 n 02 Dufy 0 Raoul_Dufy 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter noted for brightly colored scenes (1877-1953) 10964585 18 n 02 Dukas 0 Paul_Dukas 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer (1865-1935) 10964678 18 n 02 Dulles 0 John_Foster_Dulles 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | United States diplomat who (as Secretary of State) pursued a policy of opposition to the USSR by providing aid to American allies (1888-1959) 10964894 18 n 02 Dumas 0 Alexandre_Dumas 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer remembered for his swashbuckling historical tales (1802-1870) 10965040 18 n 03 du_Maurier 0 George_du_Maurier 0 George_Louis_Palmella_Busson_du_Maurier 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 09831473 n 0000 | English writer and illustrator; grandfather of Daphne du Maurier (1834-1896) 10965255 18 n 03 du_Maurier 1 Daphne_du_Maurier 0 Dame_Daphne_du_Maurier 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of melodramatic novels (1907-1989) 10965407 18 n 02 Duncan 0 Isadora_Duncan 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | United States dancer and pioneer of modern dance (1878-1927) 10965538 18 n 02 Duns_Scotus 0 John_Duns_Scotus 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Scottish theologian who was very influential in the Middle Ages (1265-1308) 10965691 18 n 03 Durant 0 Will_Durant 0 William_James_Durant 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States historian (1885-1981) 10965817 18 n 02 Durante 0 Jimmy_Durante 0 001 @i 09959604 n 0000 | United States comedian remembered for his large nose and hoarse voice (1893-1980) 10965969 18 n 02 Durer 0 Albrecht_Durer 0 002 @i 10395493 n 0000 @i 10077963 n 0000 | a leading German painter and engraver of the Renaissance (1471-1528) 10966126 18 n 02 Durkheim 0 Emile_Durkheim 0 001 @i 10640274 n 0000 | French sociologist and first professor of sociology at the Sorbonne (1858-1917) 10966278 18 n 03 Durrell 0 Lawrence_Durrell 0 Lawrence_George_Durrell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of Irish descent who spent much of his life in Mediterranean regions (1912-1990) 10966473 18 n 02 Duse 0 Eleonora_Duse 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | Italian actress best known for her performances in tragic roles (1858-1924) 10966616 18 n 03 Duvalier 0 Francois_Duvalier 0 Papa_Doc 0 001 @i 10031556 n 0000 | oppressive Haitian dictator (1907-1971) 10966742 18 n 03 Duvalier 1 Jean-Claude_Duvalier 0 Baby_Doc 0 001 @i 10031556 n 0000 | son and successor of Francois Duvalier as president of Haiti; he was overthrown by a mass uprising in 1986 (born in 1951) 10966953 18 n 02 Dvorak 0 Antonin_Dvorak 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Czech composer who combined folk elements with traditional forms (1841-1904) 10967100 18 n 02 Dylan 0 Bob_Dylan 0 002 @i 10643902 n 0000 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States songwriter noted for his protest songs (born in 1941) 10967251 18 n 02 Eames 0 Charles_Eames 0 001 @i 10230249 n 0000 | United States designer noted for an innovative series of chairs (1907-1978) 10967395 18 n 02 Earhart 0 Amelia_Earhart 0 001 @i 09845606 n 0000 | first woman aviator to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic (1928); while attempting to fly around the world she disappeared over the Pacific (1898-1937) 10967620 18 n 02 Eastman 0 George_Eastman 0 002 @i 10223796 n 0000 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor of a dry-plate process of developing photographic film and of flexible film (his firm introduced roll film) and of the box camera and of a process for color photography (1854-1932) 10967914 18 n 03 Eccles 0 John_Eccles 0 Sir_John_Carew_Eccles 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Australian physiologist noted for his research on the conduction of impulses by nerve cells (1903-1997) 10968109 18 n 04 Eck 0 Johann_Eck 0 Johann_Maier_Eck 0 Johann_Maier 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | a German Roman Catholic theologian who was an indefatigable opponent of Martin Luther (1486-1543) 10968304 18 n 03 Eckhart 0 Johannes_Eckhart 0 Meister_Eckhart 0 002 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10363285 n 0000 | German Roman Catholic theologian and mystic (1260-1327) 10968470 18 n 02 Eddington 0 Sir_Arthur_Stanley_Eddington 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | English astronomer remembered for his popular elucidation of relativity theory (1882-1944) 10968648 18 n 03 Eddy 0 Mary_Baker_Eddy 0 Mary_Morse_Baker_Eddy 0 001 @i 09651570 n 0000 | founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910) 10968790 18 n 03 Ederle 0 Gertrude_Ederle 0 Gertrude_Caroline_Ederle 0 001 @i 10702832 n 0000 | United States swimmer who in 1926 became the first woman to swim the English Channel (1906-2003) 10968985 18 n 01 Edgar 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | the younger brother of Edwy who became king of Northumbria when it renounced Edwy; on Edwy's death he succeeded to the throne of England (944-975) 10969184 18 n 03 Edison 0 Thomas_Edison 0 Thomas_Alva_Edison 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor; inventions included the phonograph and incandescent electric light and the microphone and the Kinetoscope (1847-1931) 10969416 18 n 01 Edmund_I 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of the English who succeeded Athelstan; he drove out the Danes and made peace with Scotland (921-946) 10969578 18 n 02 Edmund_II 0 Edmund_Ironside 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of the English who led resistance to Canute but was defeated and forced to divide the kingdom with Canute (980-1016) 10969774 18 n 02 Edward 1 Black_Prince 0 001 @i 10493502 n 0000 | son of Edward III who defeated the French at Crecy and Poitiers in the Hundred Years' War (1330-1376) 10969944 18 n 03 Edward 2 Prince_Edward 0 Edward_Antony_Richard_Louis 0 001 @i 10492384 n 0000 | third son of Elizabeth II (born in 1964) 10970084 18 n 02 Edward 3 Edward_I 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England from 1272 to 1307; conquered Wales (1239-1307) 10970211 18 n 02 Edward 4 Edward_II 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England from 1307 to 1327 and son of Edward I; was defeated at Bannockburn by the Scots led by Robert the Bruce; was deposed and died in prison (1284-1327) 10970440 18 n 02 Edward 5 Edward_III 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | son of Edward II and King of England from 1327-1377; his claim to the French throne provoked the Hundred Years' War; his reign was marked by an epidemic of the Black Plague and by the emergence of the House of Commons as the powerful arm of British Parliament (1312-1377) 10970778 18 n 02 Edward 6 Edward_IV 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England from 1461 to 1470 and from 1471 to 1483; was dethroned in 1470 but regained the throne in 1471 by his victory at the battle of Tewkesbury (1442-1483) 10971009 18 n 02 Edward 7 Edward_V 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England who was crowned at the age of 13 on the death of his father Edward IV but was immediately confined to the Tower of London where he and his younger brother were murdered (1470-1483) 10971270 18 n 02 Edward 8 Edward_VI 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England and Ireland from 1547 to 1553; son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour; died of tuberculosis (1537-1553) 10971451 18 n 03 Edward 9 Edward_VII 0 Albert_Edward 0 003 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08174708 n 0000 + 03074395 a 0101 | King of England from 1901 to 1910; son of Victoria and Prince Albert; famous for his elegant sporting ways (1841-1910) 10971689 18 n 03 Edward a Edward_VIII 0 Duke_of_Windsor 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08176639 n 0000 | King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972) 10971940 18 n 02 Edwards 0 Jonathan_Edwards 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758) 10972135 18 n 03 Edward_the_Confessor 0 Saint_Edward_the_Confessor 0 St._Edward_the_Confessor 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | son of Ethelred the Unready; King of England from 1042 to 1066; he founded Westminster Abbey where he was eventually buried (1003-1066) 10972413 18 n 01 Edward_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Wessex whose military success against the Danes made it possible for his son Athelstan to become the first king of all England (870-924) 10972621 18 n 03 Edward_the_Martyr 0 Saint_Edward_the_Martyr 0 St._Edward_the_Martyr 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | King of England who was a son of Edgar; he was challenged for the throne by supporters of his half-brother Ethelred II who eventually murdered him (963-978) 10972911 18 n 01 Edwin 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633) 10973027 18 n 02 Edwy 0 Eadwig 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England who was renounced by Northumbria in favor of his brother Edgar (died in 959) 10973180 18 n 01 Egbert 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Wessex whose military victories made Wessex the most powerful kingdom in England (died in 839) 10973336 18 n 02 Eglevsky 0 Andre_Eglevsky 0 001 @i 09854087 n 0000 | United States ballet dancer (born in Russia) (1917-1977) 10973465 18 n 03 Ehrenberg 0 Ilya_Ehrenberg 0 Ilya_Grigorievich_Ehrenberg 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Russian novelist (1891-1967) 10973597 18 n 02 Ehrlich 0 Paul_Ehrlich 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who found a `magic bullet' to cure syphilis and was a pioneer in the study of immunology (1854-1915) 10973789 18 n 03 Eichmann 0 Adolf_Eichmann 0 Karl_Adolf_Eichmann 0 001 @i 10369951 n 0000 | Austrian who became the Nazi official who administered the concentration camps where millions of Jews were murdered during World War II (1906-1962) 10974031 18 n 02 Eiffel 0 Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | French engineer who constructed the Eiffel Tower (1832-1923) 10974172 18 n 02 Eigen 0 Manfred_Eigen 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist who did research on high-speed chemical reactions (born in 1927) 10974320 18 n 02 Eijkman 0 Christiaan_Eijkman 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Dutch physician who discovered that beriberi is caused by a nutritional deficiency (1858-1930) 10974490 18 n 02 Einstein 0 Albert_Einstein 0 002 @i 10447768 n 0000 + 03042761 a 0101 | physicist born in Germany who formulated the special theory of relativity and the general theory of relativity; Einstein also proposed that light consists of discrete quantized bundles of energy (later called photons) (1879-1955) 10974811 18 n 02 Einthoven 0 Willem_Einthoven 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Dutch physiologist who devised the first electrocardiograph (1860-1927) 10974958 18 n 06 Eisenhower 0 Dwight_Eisenhower 0 Dwight_D._Eisenhower 0 Dwight_David_Eisenhower 0 Ike 0 President_Eisenhower 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10486961 n 0000 | United States general who supervised the invasion of Normandy and the defeat of Nazi Germany; 34th President of the United States (1890-1961) 10975274 18 n 02 Eisenstaedt 0 Alfred_Eisenstaedt 0 001 @i 10446513 n 0000 | United States photographer (born in Germany) whose unposed documentary photographs created photojournalism (born in 1898) 10975475 18 n 03 Eisenstein 0 Sergei_Eisenstein 0 Sergei_Mikhailovich_Eisenstein 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Russian film maker who pioneered the use of montage and is considered among the most influential film makers in the history of motion pictures (1898-1948) 10975740 18 n 02 Ekman 0 Vagn_Walfrid_Ekman 0 001 @i 10389821 n 0000 | Swedish oceanographer who recognized the role of the Coriolis effect on ocean currents (1874-1954) 10975912 18 n 01 Eleanor_of_Aquitaine 0 001 @i 10519442 n 0000 | queen of France as the wife of Louis VII; that marriage was annulled in 1152 and she then married Henry II and became Queen of England (1122-1204) 10976126 18 n 03 Elgar 0 Sir_Edward_Elgar 0 Sir_Edward_William_Elgar 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | British composer of choral and orchestral works including two symphonies as well as songs and chamber music and music for brass band (1857-1934) 10976369 18 n 03 El_Greco 0 Greco 0 Domenikos_Theotocopoulos 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Spanish painter (born in Greece) remembered for his religious works characterized by elongated human forms and dramatic use of color (1541-1614) 10976604 18 n 01 Elijah 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew prophet in the Old Testament who opposed the worship of idols; he was persecuted for rebuking Ahab and Jezebel (king and queen of Israel); he was taken up to heaven in a chariot of fire (circa 9th century BC) 10976875 18 n 03 Eliot 0 George_Eliot 0 Mary_Ann_Evans 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer of novels characterized by realistic analysis of provincial Victorian society (1819-1880) 10977064 18 n 03 Eliot 1 T._S._Eliot 0 Thomas_Stearns_Eliot 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | British poet (born in the United States) who won the Nobel prize for literature; his plays are outstanding examples of modern verse drama (1888-1965) 10977322 18 n 02 Elizabeth 1 Elizabeth_I 0 003 @i 10519216 n 0000 #m 08175930 n 0000 + 03042914 a 0201 | Queen of England from 1558 to 1603; daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn; she succeeded Mary I (who was a Catholic) and restored Protestantism to England; during her reign Mary Queen of Scots was executed and the Spanish Armada was defeated; her reign was marked by prosperity and literary genius (1533-1603) 10977740 18 n 02 Elizabeth 2 Elizabeth_II 0 002 @i 10519216 n 0000 #m 08176639 n 0000 | daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-); "Elizabeth II is the head of state in Great Britain" 10978002 18 n 03 Ellington 0 Duke_Ellington 0 Edward_Kennedy_Ellington 0 001 @i 10240156 n 0000 | United States jazz composer and piano player and bandleader (1899-1974) 10978174 18 n 03 Ellison 0 Ralph_Ellison 0 Ralph_Waldo_Ellison 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist who wrote about a young Black man and his struggles in American society (1914-1994) 10978373 18 n 02 Ellsworth 0 Oliver_Ellsworth 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist and the third chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1807) 10978544 18 n 02 Emerson 0 Ralph_Waldo_Emerson 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882) 10978695 18 n 01 Empedocles 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who taught that all matter is composed of particles of fire and water and air and earth (fifth century BC) 10978877 18 n 04 Endecott 0 Endicott 0 John_Endecott 0 John_Endicott 0 001 @i 10602839 n 0000 | born in England; in 1629 he became the founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (1588-1665) 10979066 18 n 03 Enesco 0 Georges_Enesco 0 George_Enescu 0 002 @i 10774246 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Romanian violinist and composer (1881-1955) 10979215 18 n 02 Engels 0 Friedrich_Engels 0 001 @i 10638364 n 0000 | socialist who wrote the Communist Manifesto with Karl Marx in 1848 (1820-1895) 10979366 18 n 01 Epictetus 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who was a Stoic (circa 50-130) 10979471 18 n 01 Epicurus 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who believed that the world is a random combination of atoms and that pleasure is the highest good (341-270 BC) 10979656 18 n 03 Epstein 0 Jacob_Epstein 0 Sir_Jacob_Epstein 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | British sculptor (born in the United States) noted for busts and large controversial works (1880-1959) 10979849 18 n 04 Erasmus 0 Desiderius_Erasmus 0 Gerhard_Gerhards 0 Geert_Geerts 0 003 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10210811 n 0000 + 03043129 a 0101 | Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe; although his criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536) 10980222 18 n 01 Eratosthenes 0 002 @i 09837748 n 0000 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Greek mathematician and astronomer who estimated the circumference of the earth and the distances to the Moon and sun (276-194 BC) 10980431 18 n 02 Erlenmeyer 0 Richard_August_Carl_Emil_Erlenmeyer 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist (1825-1909) 10980553 18 n 02 Ernst 0 Max_Ernst 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | painter (born in Germany, resident of France and the United States) who was a cofounder of dadaism; developed the technique of collage (1891-1976) 10980764 18 n 04 Erving 0 Julius_Erving 0 Julius_Winfield_Erving 0 Dr._J 0 001 @i 10125502 n 0000 | United States basketball forward (born in 1950) 10980914 18 n 02 Esaki 0 Leo_Esaki 0 002 @i 10447768 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | physicist honored for advances in solid state electronics (born in Japan in 1925) 10981079 18 n 01 Esau 0 002 @i 10643436 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the eldest son of Isaac who would have inherited the covenant that God made with Abraham and that Abraham passed on to Isaac; he traded his birthright to his twin brother Jacob for a mess of pottage 10981364 18 n 01 Esther 0 003 @i 09701369 n 0000 @i 10519442 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim) 10981642 18 n 01 Ethelbert 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | Anglo-Saxon king of Kent who was converted to Christianity by Saint Augustine; codified English law (552-616) 10981808 18 n 02 Ethelred 1 Ethelred_I 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Wessex and Kent and elder brother of Alfred; Alfred joined Ethelred's battle against the invading Danes and succeeded him on his death (died in 871) 10982033 18 n 03 Ethelred 2 Ethelred_II 0 Ethelred_the_Unready 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of the English who succeeded to the throne after his half-brother Edward the Martyr was murdered; he struggled unsuccessfully against the invading Danes (969-1016) 10982294 18 n 01 Euclid 0 003 @i 10147553 n 0000 + 03076632 a 0101 + 03076632 a 0102 | Greek geometer (3rd century BC) 10982415 18 n 02 Eugene 0 Prince_Eugene_of_Savoy 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736) 10982603 18 n 02 Euler 0 Leonhard_Euler 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Swiss mathematician (1707-1783) 10982704 18 n 01 Euripides 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | one of the greatest tragic dramatists of ancient Greece (480-406 BC) 10982829 18 n 02 Eusebius 0 Eusebius_of_Caesarea 0 002 @i 09876606 n 0000 @i 10196781 n 0000 | Christian bishop of Caesarea in Palestine; a church historian and a leading early Christian exegete (circa 270-340) 10983042 18 n 02 Eustachio 0 Bartolommeo_Eustachio 0 001 @i 09811678 n 0000 | Italian anatomist who was one of the fathers of modern anatomy; noted for descriptions of the ear and the heart (1520-1574) 10983246 18 n 03 Evans 0 Arthur_Evans 0 Sir_Arthur_John_Evans 0 001 @i 09824229 n 0000 | British archaeologist who excavated the palace of Knossos in Crete to find what he called Minoan civilization (1851-1941) 10983459 18 n 02 Evans 1 Herbert_McLean_Evans 0 001 @i 09811678 n 0000 | United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971) 10983634 18 n 03 Evers 0 Medgar_Evers 0 Medgar_Wiley_Evers 0 001 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States civil rights worker in Mississippi; was killed by a sniper (1925-1963) 10983807 18 n 04 Evert 0 Chris_Evert 0 Chrissie_Evert 0 Christine_Marie_Evert 0 002 @i 10720829 n 0000 + 02093899 v 0101 | United States tennis player who won women's singles titles in the United States and at Wimbledon (born in 1954) 10984044 18 n 03 Eyck 0 van_Eyck 0 Jan_van_Eyck 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Flemish painter who was a founder of the Flemish school of painting and who pioneered modern techniques of oil painting (1390-1441) 10984253 18 n 04 Eysenck 0 Hans_Eysenck 0 H._J._Eysenck 0 Hans_Jurgen_Eysenck 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | a British psychologist (born in Germany) noted for his theories of intelligence and personality and for his strong criticism of Freudian psychoanalysis 10984512 18 n 02 Ezekiel 0 Ezechiel 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew prophet of the 6th century BC who was exiled to Babylon in 587 BC 10984652 18 n 01 Ezra 0 002 @i 10490835 n 0000 @i 09984335 n 0000 | a Jewish priest and scribe sent by the Persian king to restore Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem 10984821 18 n 02 Faberge 0 Peter_Carl_Faberge 0 001 @i 10156135 n 0000 | Russian goldsmith noted for creating a series of jeweled and enameled Easter eggs for European royalty (1846-1920) 10985011 18 n 02 Fahd 0 Fahd_ibn_Abdel_Aziz_al-Saud 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Saudi Arabia from 1982 to 2005 (1923-2005) 10985143 18 n 02 Fahrenheit 0 Gabriel_Daniel_Fahrenheit 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist who invented the mercury thermometer and developed the scale of temperature that bears his name (1686-1736) 10985353 18 n 04 Fairbanks 0 Douglas_Fairbanks 0 Douglas_Elton_Fairbanks 0 Julius_Ullman 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor noted for his swashbuckling roles (1883-1939) 10985542 18 n 02 Fairbanks 1 Douglas_Fairbanks_Jr. 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor; son of Douglas Elton Fairbanks, (1909-2000) 10985692 18 n 02 Faisal 0 Faisal_ibn_Abdel_Aziz_al-Saud 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Saudi Arabia from 1964 to 1975 (1906-1975) 10985828 18 n 02 Falla 0 Manuel_de_Falla 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10450429 n 0000 | Spanish composer and pianist (1876-1946) 10985958 18 n 04 Fallopius 0 Gabriele_Fallopius 0 Fallopio 0 Gabriello_Fallopio 0 001 @i 09811678 n 0000 | Italian anatomist who first described the Fallopian tubes (1523-1562) 10986137 18 n 02 Fallot 0 Etienne-Louis_Arthur_Fallot 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | French physician who described cardiac anomalies including Fallot's tetralogy (1850-1911) 10986310 18 n 02 Faraday 0 Michael_Faraday 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | the English physicist and chemist who discovered electromagnetic induction (1791-1867) 10986488 18 n 03 Farmer 2 Fannie_Farmer 0 Fannie_Merritt_Farmer 0 001 @i 09982799 n 0000 | an expert on cooking whose cookbook has undergone many editions (1857-1915) 10986657 18 n 02 Farmer 1 James_Leonard_Farmer 0 001 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who in 1942 founded the Congress of Racial Equality (born in 1920) 10986834 18 n 02 Farouk_I 0 Faruk_I 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Egypt who in 1952 was ousted by a military coup d'etat (1920-1965) 10986974 18 n 02 Farragut 0 David_Glasgow_Farragut 0 001 @i 10367324 n 0000 | United States admiral who commanded Union ships during the American Civil War (1801-1870) 10987144 18 n 02 Farrell 0 Eileen_Farrell 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano noted for the clarity and power of her voice (1920-2002) 10987303 18 n 02 Farrell 1 James_Thomas_Farrell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his novels (1904-1979) 10987439 18 n 02 Fatima 0 Fatimah 0 001 @i 09701687 n 0000 | youngest daughter of the prophet Mohammed and wife of the fourth calif Ali; revered especially by Shiite Muslims (606-632) 10987625 18 n 05 Faulkner 0 William_Faulkner 0 William_Cuthbert_Faulkner 0 Falkner 0 William_Falkner 0 001 @i 10383272 n 0000 | United States novelist (originally Falkner) who wrote about people in the southern United States (1897-1962) 10987864 18 n 02 Fawkes 0 Guy_Fawkes 0 001 @i 09978371 n 0000 | English conspirator who was executed for his role in a plot to blow up James I and the Houses of Parliament (1570-1606) 10988050 18 n 02 Fechner 0 Gustav_Theodor_Fechner 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist who founded psychophysics; derived Fechner's law on the basis of early work by E. H. Weber (1801-1887) 10988249 18 n 02 Feifer 0 Jules_Feifer 0 001 @i 09917798 n 0000 | United States cartoonist who created a sarcastic comic strip (born in 1929) 10988393 18 n 02 Fellini 0 Federico_Fellini 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Italian filmmaker (1920-1993) 10988496 18 n 02 Ferber 0 Edna_Ferber 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist; author of several popular novels (1887-1968) 10988632 18 n 02 Ferdinand_I 0 Ferdinand_the_Great 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Castile and Leon who achieved control of the Moorish kings of Saragossa and Seville and Toledo (1016-1065) 10988827 18 n 01 Ferdinand_I 1 001 @i 10200768 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor and king of Hungary and Bohemia (1503-1564) 10988948 18 n 01 Ferdinand_II 0 001 @i 10200768 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor and king of Bohemia and Hungary who waged war against Protestant forces (1578-1637) 10989110 18 n 01 Ferdinand_III 0 001 @i 10200768 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor and king of Hungary and Bohemia who signed the Peace of Westphalia ending the Thirty Years' War (1608-1657) 10989297 18 n 05 Ferdinand 0 King_Ferdinand 0 Ferdinand_of_Aragon 0 Ferdinand_V 0 Ferdinand_the_Catholic 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella; his marriage to Isabella I in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain and their capture of Granada from the Moors in 1492 united Spain as one country; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and supported the expedition of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1452-1516) 10989791 18 n 02 Fermat 0 Pierre_de_Fermat 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | French mathematician who founded number theory; contributed (with Pascal) to the theory of probability (1601-1665) 10989978 18 n 02 Fermi 0 Enrico_Fermi 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Italian nuclear physicist (in the United States after 1939) who worked on artificial radioactivity caused by neutron bombardment and who headed the group that in 1942 produced the first controlled nuclear reaction (1901-1954) 10990271 18 n 03 Feynman 0 Richard_Feynman 0 Richard_Phillips_Feynman 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist who contributed to the theory of the interaction of photons and electrons (1918-1988) 10990480 18 n 02 Fiedler 0 Arthur_Fiedler 0 001 @i 09972018 n 0000 | popular United States conductor (1894-1979) 10990595 18 n 02 Fielding 0 Henry_Fielding 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist and dramatist (1707-1754) 10990710 18 n 03 Fields 0 W._C._Fields 0 William_Claude_Dukenfield 0 001 @i 09959604 n 0000 | United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946) 10990856 18 n 03 Fillmore 0 Millard_Fillmore 0 President_Fillmore 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | elected vice president and became the 13th President of the United States when Zachary Taylor died in office (1800-1874) 10991072 18 n 02 Finnbogadottir 0 Vigdis_Finnbogadottir 0 001 @i 10486745 n 0000 | former president of Iceland; first woman to be democratically elected head of state (born in 1930) 10991256 18 n 03 Firth 0 J._R._Firth 0 John_Rupert_Firth 0 001 @i 10284134 n 0000 | English linguist who contributed to linguistic semantics and to prosodic phonology and who was noted for his insistence on studying both sound and meaning in context (1890-1960) 10991520 18 n 03 Fischer 0 Bobby_Fischer 0 Robert_James_Fischer 0 001 @i 09935109 n 0000 | United States chess master; world champion from 1972 to 1975 (born in 1943) 10991689 18 n 02 Fischer 1 Emil_Hermann_Fischer 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist noted for work on synthetic sugars and the purines (1852-1919) 10991844 18 n 02 Fischer 2 Hans_Fischer 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist noted for his synthesis of hemin (1881-1945) 10991973 18 n 02 Fitzgerald 0 Ella_Fitzgerald 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States scat singer (1917-1996) 10992086 18 n 03 Fitzgerald 1 F._Scott_Fitzgerald 0 Francis_Scott_Key_Fitzgerald 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States author whose novels characterized the Jazz Age in the United States (1896-1940) 10992290 18 n 02 Fitzgerald 2 Edward_Fitzgerald 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10232171 n 0000 | English poet remembered primarily for his free translation of the poetry of Omar Khayyam (1809-1883) 10992487 18 n 02 Flaminius 0 Gaius_Flaminius 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Roman statesman and general who built the Flaminian Way; died when he was defeated by Hannibal (died 217 BC) 10992689 18 n 02 Flaubert 0 Gustave_Flaubert 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer of novels and short stories (1821-1880) 10992817 18 n 03 Fleming 1 Alexander_Fleming 0 Sir_Alexander_Fleming 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | Scottish bacteriologist who discovered penicillin (1881-1955) 10992977 18 n 03 Fleming 2 Ian_Fleming 0 Ian_Lancaster_Fleming 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer famous for writing spy novels about secret agent James Bond (1908-1964) 10993156 18 n 02 Fletcher 0 John_Fletcher 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625) 10993331 18 n 03 Flinders 0 Matthew_Flinders 0 Sir_Matthew_Flinders 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | British explorer who mapped the Australian coast (1774-1814) 10993489 18 n 03 Florey 0 Howard_Florey 0 Sir_Howard_Walter_Florey 0 001 @i 10030728 n 0000 | British pathologist who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1898-1968) 10993714 18 n 02 Florio 0 John_Florio 0 001 @i 10275777 n 0000 | English lexicographer remembered for his Italian and English dictionary (1553-1625) 10993865 18 n 02 Flory 0 Paul_John_Flory 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed methods for studying long-chain molecules (1910-1985) 10994025 18 n 02 Fonda 0 Henry_Fonda 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (1905-1982) 10994128 18 n 02 Fonda 1 Jane_Fonda 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress and daughter of Henry Fonda (born in 1937) 10994263 18 n 02 Fontanne 0 Lynn_Fontanne 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress (born in England) who married Alfred Lunt and performed with him in many plays (1887-1983) 10994447 18 n 02 Fonteyn 0 Dame_Margot_Fonteyn 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | English dancer who danced with Rudolf Nureyev (born in 1919) 10994584 18 n 02 Ford 0 Henry_Ford 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States manufacturer of automobiles who pioneered mass production (1863-1947) 10994732 18 n 05 Ford 1 Gerald_Ford 0 Gerald_R._Ford 0 Gerald_Rudolph_Ford 0 President_Ford 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 38th President of the United States; appointed vice president and succeeded Nixon when Nixon resigned (1913-2006) 10994967 18 n 03 Ford 2 Ford_Madox_Ford 0 Ford_Hermann_Hueffer 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer and editor (1873-1939) 10995097 18 n 02 Ford 3 Edsel_Bryant_Ford 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | son of Henry Ford (1893-1943) 10995198 18 n 02 Ford 4 Henry_Ford_II 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | grandson of Henry Ford (1917-1987) 10995300 18 n 02 Ford 5 John_Ford 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States film maker (1896-1973) 10995400 18 n 03 Forester 1 C._S._Forester 0 Cecil_Scott_Forester 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of adventure novels featuring Captain Horatio Hornblower (1899-1966) 10995579 18 n 03 Fosbury 0 Dick_Fosbury 0 Richard_D._Fosbury 0 001 @i 09839665 n 0000 | United States athlete who revolutionized the high jump by introducing the Fosbury flop in the 1968 Olympics (born in 1947) 10995792 18 n 03 Foster 0 Stephen_Foster 0 Stephen_Collins_Foster 0 001 @i 10643902 n 0000 | United States songwriter whose songs embody the sentiment of the South before the American Civil War (1826-1864) 10996000 18 n 02 Foucault 0 Jean_Bernard_Leon_Foucault 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist who determined the speed of light and showed that it travels slower in water than in air; invented the Foucault pendulum and the gyroscope (1819-1868) 10996252 18 n 03 Fourier 0 Charles_Fourier 0 Francois_Marie_Charles_Fourier 0 001 @i 10640274 n 0000 | French sociologist and reformer who hoped to achieve universal harmony by reorganizing society (1772-1837) 10996464 18 n 03 Fourier 1 Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier 0 Baron_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French mathematician who developed Fourier analysis and studied the conduction of heat (1768-1830) 10996704 18 n 02 Fowler 1 Henry_Watson_Fowler 0 001 @i 10275777 n 0000 | English lexicographer who wrote a well-known book on English usage (1858-1933) 10996858 18 n 02 Fox 2 George_Fox 0 001 @i 09651570 n 0000 | English religious leader who founded the Society of Friends (1624-1691) 10996993 18 n 02 Fox 3 Charles_James_Fox 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | English statesman who supported American independence and the French Revolution (1749-1806) 10997155 18 n 02 Fragonard 0 Jean_Honore_Fragonard 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French artist whose rococo paintings typified the frivolity of life in the royal court of France in the 18th century (1732-1806) 10997364 18 n 03 France 0 Anatole_France 0 Jacques_Anatole_Francois_Thibault 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer of sophisticated novels and short stories (1844-1924) 10997538 18 n 02 Francis_II 0 Emperor_Francis_II 0 001 @i 10200768 n 0000 | the last Holy Roman Emperor (1768-1835) 10997656 18 n 02 Francis_Ferdinand 0 Franz_Ferdinand 0 001 @i 09824081 n 0000 | archduke of Austria and heir apparent to Francis Joseph I; his assassination at Sarajevo triggered the outbreak of World War I (1863-1914) 10997877 18 n 04 Francis_Joseph 0 Franz_Joseph 0 Francis_Joseph_I 0 Franz_Josef_I 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | emperor of Austria and king of Hungary; was defeated by Napoleon III at the battle of Magenta (1830-1916) 10998094 18 n 06 Francis_of_Assisi 0 Saint_Francis_of_Assisi 0 St._Francis_of_Assisi 0 Saint_Francis 0 St._Francis 0 Giovanni_di_Bernardone 0 003 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 03078086 a 0501 | (Roman Catholic Church) an Italian and the Roman Catholic monk who founded the Franciscan order of friars (1181-1226) 10998418 18 n 02 Franck 0 James_Franck 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) who with Gustav Hertz performed an electron scattering experiment that proved the existence of the stationary energy states postulated by Niels Bohr (1882-1964) 10998689 18 n 02 Franck 1 Cesar_Franck 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer and teacher who influenced a generation of composers (1822-1890) 10998838 18 n 04 Franco 0 Francisco_Franco 0 El_Caudillo 0 General_Franco 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10031556 n 0000 | Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death (1892-1975) 10999075 18 n 02 Franklin 1 Benjamin_Franklin 0 004 @i 10494882 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 09759416 n 0000 @i 10580065 n 0000 | printer whose success as an author led him to take up politics; he helped draw up the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution; he played a major role in the American Revolution and negotiated French support for the colonists; as a scientist he is remembered particularly for his research in electricity (1706-1790) 10999531 18 n 02 Franklin 2 John_Hope_Franklin 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915) 10999690 18 n 03 Frazer 0 James_George_Frazer 0 Sir_James_George_Frazer 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | English social anthropologist noted for studies of primitive religion and magic (1854-1941) 10999883 18 n 03 Frederick_I 0 Frederick_Barbarossa 0 Barbarossa 0 001 @i 10200768 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor from 1152 to 1190; conceded supremacy to the pope; drowned leading the Third Crusade (1123-1190) 11000093 18 n 01 Frederick_I 1 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 #m 08172417 n 0000 | son of Frederick William who in 1701 became the first king of Prussia (1657-1713) 11000252 18 n 02 Frederick_II 0 Holy_Roman_Emperor_Frederick_II 0 001 @i 10200768 n 0000 | the Holy Roman Emperor who led the Sixth Crusade and crowned himself king of Jerusalem (1194-1250) 11000444 18 n 02 Frederick_II 1 Frederick_the_Great 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Prussia from 1740 to 1786; brought Prussia military prestige by winning the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War (1712-1786) 11000677 18 n 02 Frederick_William 0 Great_Elector 0 002 @i 10492858 n 0000 #m 08172417 n 0000 | the Elector of Brandenburg who rebuilt his domain after its destruction during the Thirty Years' War (1620-1688) 11000889 18 n 01 Frederick_William_I 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 #m 08172417 n 0000 | son of Frederick I who became king of Prussia in 1713; reformed and strengthened the Prussian army (1688-1740) 11001085 18 n 01 Frederick_William_II 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 #m 08172417 n 0000 | king of Prussia who became involved in a costly war with France (1744-1797) 11001247 18 n 01 Frederick_William_III 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 #m 08172417 n 0000 | king of Prussia who became involved in the Napoleonic Wars (1770-1840) 11001405 18 n 01 Frederick_William_IV 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 #m 08172417 n 0000 | king of Prussia who violently suppressed democratic movements (1795-1865) 11001565 18 n 03 Fremont 0 John_C._Fremont 0 John_Charles_Fremont 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and Northwest (1813-1890) 11001746 18 n 02 French 1 Daniel_Chester_French 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor who created the seated marble figure of Abraham Lincoln in the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. (1850-1931) 11001957 18 n 02 Fresnel 0 Augustin_Jean_Fresnel 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist who invented polarized light and invented the Fresnel lens (1788-1827) 11002123 18 n 02 Freud 0 Sigmund_Freud 0 003 @i 10373964 n 0000 @i 09809719 n 0000 + 03043247 a 0101 | Austrian neurologist who originated psychoanalysis (1856-1939) 11002291 18 n 02 Frick 0 Henry_Clay_Frick 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States industrialist who amassed a fortune in the steel industry (1849-1919) 11002446 18 n 04 Friedan 0 Betty_Friedan 0 Betty_Naomi_Friedan 0 Betty_Naomi_Goldstein_Friedan 0 001 @i 10104404 n 0000 | United States feminist who founded a national organization for women (born in 1921) 11002654 18 n 02 Friedman 0 Milton_Friedman 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | United States economist noted as a proponent of monetarism and for his opposition to government intervention in the economy (born in 1912) 11002866 18 n 02 Frisch 0 Karl_von_Frisch 0 001 @i 10825826 n 0000 | Austrian zoologist noted for his studies of honeybees (1886-1982) 11003003 18 n 03 Frisch 1 Ragnar_Frisch 0 Ragnar_Anton_Kittil_Frisch 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | Norwegian economist noted for his work in econometrics (1895-1973) 11003168 18 n 03 Frisch 2 Otto_Frisch 0 Otto_Robert_Frisch 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | British physicist (born in Austria) who with Lise Meitner recognized that Otto Hahn had produced a new kind of nuclear reaction which they named nuclear fission; Frisch described the explosive potential of a chain nuclear reaction (1904-1979) 11003499 18 n 02 Frobisher 0 Sir_Martin_Frobisher 0 002 @i 10092496 n 0000 @i 10367614 n 0000 | English explorer who led an expedition in search of the Northwest Passage to the orient; served under Drake and helped defeat the Spanish Armada (1535-1594) 11003754 18 n 03 Froebel 0 Friedrich_Froebel 0 Friedrich_Wilhelm_August_Froebel 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | German educator who founded the kindergarten system (1782-1852) 11003927 18 n 03 Frost 0 Robert_Frost 0 Robert_Lee_Frost 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 + 03043400 a 0101 | United States poet famous for his lyrical poems on country life in New England (1874-1963) 11004122 18 n 02 Fry 1 Christopher_Fry 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | English dramatist noted for his comic verse dramas (born 1907) 11004253 18 n 03 Fry 2 Roger_Fry 0 Roger_Eliot_Fry 0 003 @i 10411352 n 0000 @i 09830272 n 0000 #m 08257887 n 0000 | English painter and art critic (1866-1934) 11004414 18 n 03 Frye 0 Northrop_Frye 0 Herman_Northrop_Frye 0 001 @i 10285713 n 0000 | Canadian literary critic interested in the use of myth and symbolism (1912-1991) 11004585 18 n 03 Fuchs 0 Klaus_Fuchs 0 Emil_Klaus_Julius_Fuchs 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | British physicist who was born in Germany and fled Nazi persecution; in the 1940s he passed secret information to the USSR about the development of the atom bomb in the United States (1911-1988) 11004872 18 n 02 Fuentes 0 Carlos_Fuentes 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Mexican novelist (born in 1928) 11004975 18 n 02 Fugard 0 Athol_Fugard 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | South African playwright whose plays feature the racial tensions in South Africa during apartheid (born in 1932) 11005156 18 n 03 Fulbright 0 William_Fulbright 0 James_William_Fulbright 0 001 @i 10597923 n 0000 | United States senator who is remembered for his creation of grants that fund exchange programs of teachers and students between the United States and other countries (1905-1995) 11005436 18 n 04 Fuller 1 Buckminster_Fuller 0 R._Buckminster_Fuller 0 Richard_Buckminster_Fuller 0 002 @i 09824898 n 0000 @i 09638837 n 0000 | United States architect who invented the geodesic dome (1895-1983) 11005649 18 n 03 Fuller 2 Melville_W._Fuller 0 Melville_Weston_Fuller 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist and chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1833-1910) 11005834 18 n 02 Fulton 0 Robert_Fulton 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | American inventor who designed the first commercially successful steamboat and the first steam warship (1765-1815) 11006018 18 n 02 Funk 0 Casimir_Funk 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Poland) who showed that several diseases were caused by dietary deficiencies and who coined the term `vitamin' for the chemicals involved (1884-1967) 11006268 18 n 02 Furnivall 0 Frederick_James_Furnivall 0 001 @i 10442970 n 0000 | English philologist who first proposed the Oxford English Dictionary (1825-1910) 11006433 18 n 03 Gable 0 Clark_Gable 0 William_Clark_Gable 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (1901-1960) 11006558 18 n 02 Gabor 0 Dennis_Gabor 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | British physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on holography (1900-1979) 11006706 18 n 02 Gaboriau 0 Emile_Gaboriau 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer considered by some to be a founder of the detective novel (1832-1873) 11006862 18 n 03 Gagarin 0 Yuri_Gagarin 0 Yuri_Alekseyevich_Gagarin 0 001 @i 09837427 n 0000 | Soviet cosmonaut who in 1961 was the first person to travel in space (1934-1968) 11007040 18 n 02 Gainsborough 0 Thomas_Gainsborough 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | English portrait and landscape painter (1727-1788) 11007172 18 n 02 Galahad 0 Sir_Galahad 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;c 06383357 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the most virtuous knight of the Round Table; was able to see the Holy Grail 11007354 18 n 03 Galbraith 0 John_Galbraith 0 John_Kenneth_Galbraith 0 002 @i 10063451 n 0000 @i 10033672 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Canada) who served as ambassador to India (born in 1908) 11007561 18 n 01 Galen 0 001 @i 09811678 n 0000 | Greek anatomist whose theories formed the basis of European medicine until the Renaissance (circa 130-200) 11007720 18 n 02 Galileo 0 Galileo_Galilei 0 002 @i 09837748 n 0000 + 02743542 a 0101 | Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars; demonstrated that different weights descend at the same rate; perfected the refracting telescope that enabled him to make many discoveries (1564-1642) 11008055 18 n 02 Gallaudet 0 Thomas_Hopkins_Gallaudet 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who established the first free school in the United States for the hearing impaired (1787-1851) 11008257 18 n 02 Galois 0 Evariste_Galois 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | French mathematician who described the conditions for solving polynomial equations; was killed in a duel at the age of 21 (1811-1832) 11008462 18 n 02 Galsworthy 0 John_Galsworthy 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist (1867-1933) 11008566 18 n 03 Galton 0 Francis_Galton 0 Sir_Francis_Galton 0 001 @i 10580065 n 0000 | English scientist (cousin of Charles Darwin) who explored many fields including heredity, meteorology, statistics, psychology, and anthropology; founder of eugenics and first to use fingerprints for identification (1822-1911) 11008883 18 n 02 Galvani 0 Luigi_Galvani 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Italian physiologist noted for his discovery that frogs' muscles contracted in an electric field (which led to the galvanic cell) (1737-1798) 11009095 18 n 02 Gamow 0 George_Gamow 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Russia) who was a proponent of the big-bang theory and who did research in radioactivity and suggested the triplet code for DNA (1904-1968) 11009335 18 n 03 Gandhi 0 Mahatma_Gandhi 0 Mohandas_Karamchand_Gandhi 0 003 @i 10365929 n 0000 @i 09528285 n 0000 + 03043523 a 0101 | political and spiritual leader during India's struggle with Great Britain for home rule; an advocate of passive resistance (1869-1948) 11009606 18 n 04 Gandhi 1 Indira_Gandhi 0 Indira_Nehru_Gandhi 0 Mrs._Gandhi 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | daughter of Nehru who served as prime minister of India from 1966 to 1977 (1917-1984) 11009797 18 n 03 Garbo 0 Greta_Garbo 0 Greta_Louisa_Gustafsson 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in Sweden) known for her reclusiveness (1905-1990) 11009973 18 n 03 Garcia_Lorca 0 Frederico_Garcia_Lorca 0 Lorca 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Spanish poet and dramatist who was shot dead by Franco's soldiers soon after the start of the Spanish Civil War (1898-1936) 11010208 18 n 02 Gardiner 0 Samuel_Rawson_Gardiner 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | British historian remembered for his ten-volume history of England (1829-1902) 11010367 18 n 02 Gardner 0 Erle_Stanley_Gardner 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | writer of detective novels featuring Perry Mason (1889-1970) 11010505 18 n 02 Gardner 1 Isabella_Stewart_Gardner 0 001 @i 09955820 n 0000 | United States collector and patron of art who built a museum in Boston to house her collection and opened it to the public in 1903 (1840-1924) 11010729 18 n 05 Garfield 0 James_Garfield 0 James_A._Garfield 0 James_Abraham_Garfield 0 President_Garfield 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 20th President of the United States; assassinated by a frustrated office-seeker (1831-1881) 11010959 18 n 02 Garibaldi 0 Giuseppe_Garibaldi 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10427055 n 0000 | Italian patriot whose conquest of Sicily and Naples led to the formation of the Italian state (1807-1882) 11011161 18 n 02 Garland 0 Judy_Garland 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States singer and film actress (1922-1969) 11011299 18 n 02 Garnier 0 Jean_Louis_Charles_Garnier 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | French architect (1825-1898) 11011411 18 n 02 Garrick 0 David_Garrick 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English actor and theater manager who was the foremost Shakespearean actor of his day (1717-1779) 11011579 18 n 02 Garrison 0 William_Lloyd_Garrison 0 001 @i 09775968 n 0000 | United States abolitionist who published an anti-slavery journal (1805-1879) 11011736 18 n 03 Gaskell 0 Elizabeth_Gaskell 0 Elizabeth_Cleghorn_Stevenson_Gaskell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865) 11011932 18 n 03 Gates 0 Bill_Gates 0 William_Henry_Gates 0 002 @i 09970549 n 0000 @i 10080160 n 0000 | United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955) 11012188 18 n 02 Gatling 0 Richard_Jordan_Gatling 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor of the first rapid firing gun (1818-1903) 11012332 18 n 04 Gaudi 0 Antonio_Gaudi 0 Gaudi_i_Cornet 0 Antonio_Gaudi_i_Cornet 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Spanish architect who was a leading exponent of art nouveau in Europe (1852-1926) 11012524 18 n 02 Gauguin 0 Paul_Gauguin 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French Post-impressionist painter who worked in the South Pacific (1848-1903) 11012671 18 n 03 Gauss 0 Karl_Gauss 0 Karl_Friedrich_Gauss 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 + 03039519 a 0101 | German mathematician who developed the theory of numbers and who applied mathematics to electricity and magnetism and astronomy and geodesy (1777-1855) 11012929 18 n 02 Gawain 0 Sir_Gawain 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;c 06383357 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) a nephew of Arthur and one of the knights of the Round Table 11013094 18 n 02 Gay-Lussac 0 Joseph_Louis_Gay-Lussac 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French chemist and physicist who first isolated boron and who formulated the law describing the behavior of gases under constant pressure (1778-1850) 11013346 18 n 03 Gehrig 0 Lou_Gehrig 0 Henry_Louis_Gehrig 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | baseball player who died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (1903-1941) 11013503 18 n 02 Geiger 0 Hans_Geiger 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist who developed the Geiger counter (1882-1945) 11013632 18 n 03 Geisel 0 Theodor_Seuss_Geisel 0 Dr._Seuss 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of children's books (1904-1991) 11013773 18 n 02 Gell-Mann 0 Murray_Gell-Mann 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist noted for his studies of subatomic particles (born in 1929) 11013932 18 n 02 Genet 0 Jean_Genet 0 002 @i 10383272 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | French writer of novels and dramas for the theater of the absurd (1910-1986) 11014093 18 n 03 Genet 1 Edmund_Charles_Edouard_Genet 0 Citizen_Genet 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | French diplomat who in 1793 tried to draw the United States into the war between France and England (1763-1834) 11014304 18 n 04 Genghis_Khan 0 Jinghis_Khan 0 Jenghiz_Khan 0 Temujin 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | Mongolian emperor whose empire stretched from the Black Sea to the Pacific Ocean (1162-1227) 11014496 18 n 02 Genseric 0 Gaiseric 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of the Vandals who seized Roman lands and invaded North Africa and sacked Rome (428-477) 11014656 18 n 01 Geoffrey_of_Monmouth 0 001 @i 09940626 n 0000 | Welsh chronicler who wrote an account of the kings of Britain which is now believed to contain little historical fact but it is a source of the Arthurian legend (circa 1100-1154) 11014902 18 n 02 George 1 George_I 0 003 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08171859 n 0000 + 03078934 a 0101 | Elector of Hanover and the first Hanoverian King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 to 1727 (1660-1727) 11015111 18 n 02 George 2 George_II 0 003 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08171859 n 0000 + 03078934 a 0101 | King of Great Britain and Elector of Hanover from 1727 to 1760 (1683-1760) 11015288 18 n 02 George 3 George_III 0 003 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08171859 n 0000 + 03078934 a 0101 | King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1760 to 1820; the American colonies were lost during his reign; he became insane in 1811 and his son (later George IV) acted as regent until 1820 (1738-1820) 11015588 18 n 02 George 4 George_IV 0 003 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08171859 n 0000 + 03078934 a 0101 | King of Great Britain and Ireland and Hanover from 1820 to 1830; his attempt to divorce his estranged wife undermined the prestige of the Crown (1762-1830) 11015846 18 n 02 George 5 George_V 0 003 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08174708 n 0000 #m 08176639 n 0000 | King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1910 to 1936; gave up his German title in 1917 during World War I (1865-1936) 11016086 18 n 02 George 6 George_VI 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08176639 n 0000 | King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1936 to 1947; he succeeded Edward VIII (1895-1952) 11016281 18 n 03 George 0 Saint_George 0 St._George 0 002 @i 10316493 n 0000 @i 10428297 n 0000 | Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303) 11016529 18 n 02 Geraint 0 Sir_Geraint 0 002 @i 10258072 n 0000 ;c 06383357 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) one of the knights of the Round Table 11016673 18 n 01 Geronimo 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09669631 n 0000 | Apache chieftain who raided the white settlers in the Southwest as resistance to being confined to a reservation (1829-1909) 11016872 18 n 02 Gershwin 0 George_Gershwin 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer who incorporated jazz into classical forms and composed scores for musical comedies (1898-1937) 11017064 18 n 02 Gershwin 1 Ira_Gershwin 0 001 @i 10297609 n 0000 | United States lyricist who frequently collaborated with his brother George Gershwin (1896-1983) 11017230 18 n 03 Gesell 0 Arnold_Gesell 0 Arnold_Lucius_Gesell 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | United States psychologist noted for his work in child development (1880-1961) 11017401 18 n 02 Gesner 0 Konrad_von_Gesner 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | Swiss naturalist who was one of the founders of modern zoology (1516-1565) 11017549 18 n 02 Giacometti 0 Alberto_Giacometti 0 002 @i 10585500 n 0000 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Swiss sculptor and painter known for his bronze sculptures of elongated figures (1901-1966) 11017738 18 n 02 Gibbon 0 Edward_Gibbon 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | English historian best known for his history of the Roman Empire (1737-1794) 11017884 18 n 02 Gibbs 0 Josiah_Willard_Gibbs 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist (1839-1903) 11017993 18 n 02 Gibran 0 Kahlil_Gibran 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Lebanon) (1883-1931) 11018113 18 n 02 Gibson 0 Althea_Gibson 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player who was the first Black woman player to win all the major world singles titles (1927-2003) 11018301 18 n 03 Gibson 1 Mel_Gibson 0 Mel_Columcille_Gerard_Gibson 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | Australian actor (born in the United States in 1956) 11018470 18 n 03 Gibson 2 C._D._Gibson 0 Charles_Dana_Gibson 0 001 @i 09831473 n 0000 | United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the `Gibson girl' (1867-1944) 11018647 18 n 03 Gide 0 Andre_Gide 0 Andre_Paul_Guillaume_Gide 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | French author and dramatist who is regarded as the father of modern French literature (1869-1951) 11018856 18 n 03 Gielgud 0 Sir_John_Gielgud 0 Arthur_John_Gielgud 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English actor of Shakespearean roles who was also noted for appearances in films (1904-2000) 11019044 18 n 02 Gilbert 0 Cass_Gilbert 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect who influenced the development of the skyscraper (1859-1934) 11019198 18 n 03 Gilbert 1 Humphrey_Gilbert 0 Sir_Humphrey_Gilbert 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | English navigator who in 1583 established in Newfoundland the first English colony in North America (1539-1583) 11019406 18 n 02 Gilbert 2 William_Gilbert 0 002 @i 10040615 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English court physician noted for his studies of terrestrial magnetism (1540-1603) 11019580 18 n 05 Gilbert 3 William_Gilbert 1 William_S._Gilbert 0 William_Schwenk_Gilbert 0 Sir_William_Gilbert 0 003 @i 10277849 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 + 03080337 a 0101 | a librettist who was a collaborator with Sir Arthur Sullivan in a famous series of comic operettas (1836-1911) 11019869 18 n 01 Gilgamesh 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | a legendary Sumerian king who was the hero of an epic collection of mythic stories 11020008 18 n 03 Gillespie 0 Dizzy_Gillespie 0 John_Birks_Gillespie 0 001 @i 10751667 n 0000 | United States jazz trumpeter and exponent of bebop (1917-1993) 11020168 18 n 02 Gillette 0 King_Camp_Gilette 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States inventor and manufacturer who developed the safety razor (1855-1932) 11020345 18 n 02 Gilman 0 Charlotte_Anna_Perkins_Gilman 0 001 @i 10104404 n 0000 | United States feminist (1860-1935) 11020465 18 n 03 Gilmer 0 Elizabeth_Merriwether_Gilmer 0 Dorothy_Dix 0 001 @i 10244248 n 0000 | United States journalist who wrote a syndicated column of advice to the lovelorn (1870-1951) 11020656 18 n 02 Ginsberg 0 Allen_Ginsberg 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet of the beat generation (1926-1997) 11020782 18 n 02 Giotto 0 Giotto_di_Bondone 0 002 @i 10395493 n 0000 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Florentine painter who gave up the stiff Byzantine style and developed a more naturalistic style; considered the greatest Italian painter prior to the Renaissance (1267-1337) 11021049 18 n 02 Girard 0 Stephen_Girard 0 001 @i 10109789 n 0000 | United States financier (born in France) who helped finance the War of 1812 (1750-1831) 11021207 18 n 03 Giraudoux 0 Jean_Giraudoux 0 Hippolyte_Jean_Giraudoux 0 002 @i 10383272 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | French novelist and dramatist whose plays were reinterpretations of Greek myths (1882-1944) 11021418 18 n 02 Gish 0 Lillian_Gish 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress who appeared in films by D. W. Griffith (1896-1993) 11021563 18 n 02 Gjellerup 0 Karl_Gjellerup 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Danish novelist (1857-1919) 11021664 18 n 03 Gladstone 0 William_Gladstone 0 William_Ewart_Gladstone 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898) 11021844 18 n 03 Glaser 0 Donald_Glaser 0 Donald_Arthur_Glaser 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist who invented the bubble chamber to study subatomic particles (born in 1926) 11022036 18 n 02 Glendower 0 Owen_Glendower 0 001 @i 10183618 n 0000 | Welsh chieftain who led a revolt against Henry IV's rule in Wales (1359-1416) 11022187 18 n 03 Glenn 0 John_Glenn 0 John_Herschel_Glenn_Jr. 0 002 @i 09837427 n 0000 @i 10597923 n 0000 | made the first orbital rocket-powered flight by a United States astronaut in 1962; later in United States Senate (1921-) 11022418 18 n 03 Glinka 0 Mikhail_Glinka 0 Mikhail_Ivanovich_Glinka 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Russian composer (1804-1857) 11022544 18 n 02 Gluck 0 Christoph_Willibald_von_Gluck 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German composer of more than 100 operas (1714-1787) 11022680 18 n 02 Godard 0 Jean_Luc_Godard 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | French film maker influenced by surrealism; early work explored the documentary use of film; noted for innovative techniques (born in 1930) 11022891 18 n 02 Goddard 0 Robert_Hutchings_Goddard 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist who developed the first successful liquid-fueled rocket (1882-1945) 11023064 18 n 02 Godel 0 Kurt_Godel 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | United States mathematician (born in Austria) who is remembered principally for demonstrating the limitations of axiomatic systems (1906-1978) 11023272 18 n 02 Godiva 0 Lady_Godiva 0 001 @i 10262488 n 0000 | according to legend she rode naked through Coventry in order to persuade her husband not to tax the townspeople so heavily; the only person to look at her as she rode by was a man named Tom and Peeping Tom has become a synonym for voyeur (circa 1040-1080) 11023595 18 n 03 Godunov 0 Boris_Godunov 0 Boris_Fyodorovich_Godunov 0 001 @i 10006777 n 0000 | czar of Russia (1551-1605) 11023720 18 n 03 Goebbels 0 Joseph_Goebbels 0 Paul_Joseph_Goebbels 0 002 @i 10369951 n 0000 @i 10502506 n 0000 | German propaganda minister in Nazi Germany who persecuted the Jews (1897-1945) 11023914 18 n 02 Goethals 0 George_Washington_Goethals 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | United States army officer and engineer who supervised the construction of the Panama Canal (1858-1928) 11024102 18 n 02 Goethe 0 Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe 0 005 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10383272 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 + 03043733 a 0102 + 03043733 a 0101 | German poet and novelist and dramatist who lived in Weimar (1749-1832) 11024329 18 n 02 Gogol 0 Nikolai_Vasilievich_Gogol 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Russian writer who introduced realism to Russian literature (1809-1852) 11024481 18 n 03 Goldberg 0 Rube_Goldberg 0 Reuben_Lucius_Goldberg 0 001 @i 09917798 n 0000 | United States cartoonist who drew intricate diagrams of very complicated and impractical contraptions that accomplished little or nothing (1883-1970) 11024727 18 n 03 Golding 0 William_Golding 0 Sir_William_Gerald_Golding 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist (1911-1993) 11024857 18 n 02 Goldman 0 Emma_Goldman 0 001 @i 09811257 n 0000 | United States anarchist (born in Russia) who opposed conscription; was deported to the Soviet Union in 1919 (1869-1940) 11025046 18 n 03 Goldmark 0 Peter_Goldmark 0 Peter_Carl_Goldmark 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor (born in Hungary) who made the first TV broadcast in 1940 and invented the long-playing record in 1948 and pioneered videocassette recording (1906-1977) 11025316 18 n 02 Goldoni 0 Carlo_Goldoni 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | prolific Italian dramatist (1707-1793) 11025425 18 n 02 Goldsmith 1 Oliver_Goldsmith 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Irish writer of novels and poetry and plays and essays (1728-1774) 11025567 18 n 03 Goldwyn 0 Sam_Goldwyn 0 Samuel_Goldwyn 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States film maker (born in Poland) who founded his own film company and later merged with Louis B. Mayer (1882-1974) 11025776 18 n 02 Golgi 0 Camillo_Golgi 0 001 @i 10189952 n 0000 | Italian histologist noted for work on the structure of the nervous system and for his discovery of Golgi bodies (1844-1926) 11025968 18 n 01 Goliath 0 002 @i 10788253 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a giant Philistine warrior who was slain by David with a slingshot 11026124 18 n 02 Gombrowicz 0 Witold_Gombrowicz 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Polish author (1904-1969) 11026227 18 n 02 Gompers 0 Samuel_Gompers 0 001 @i 10261729 n 0000 | United States labor leader (born in England) who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1886 to 1924 (1850-1924) 11026427 18 n 03 Goncourt 0 Edmond_de_Goncourt 0 Edmond_Louis_Antoine_Huot_de_Goncourt 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer who collaborated with his brother Jules de Goncourt on many books and who in his will established the Prix Goncourt (1822-1896) 11026685 18 n 03 Goncourt 1 Jules_de_Goncourt 0 Jules_Alfred_Huot_de_Goncourt 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer who collaborated with his brother Edmond de Goncourt on many books (1830-1870) 11026885 18 n 02 Gongora 0 Luis_de_Gongora_y_Argote 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | a Spanish poet whose work was characterized by an affected elegance of style (1561-1627) 11027055 18 n 02 Gonne 0 Maud_Gonne 0 001 @i 10427055 n 0000 | Irish patriot and a founder of the Sinn Fein (1865-1953) 11027177 18 n 02 Goodall 0 Jane_Goodall 0 001 @i 10825826 n 0000 | English zoologist noted for her studies of chimpanzees in the wild (born in 1934) 11027328 18 n 04 Goodman 0 Benny_Goodman 0 Benjamin_David_Goodman 0 King_of_Swing 0 002 @i 09945704 n 0000 @i 09856589 n 0000 | United States clarinetist who in 1934 formed a big band (including black as well as white musicians) and introduced a kind of jazz known as swing (1909-1986) 11027616 18 n 02 Goodyear 0 Charles_Goodyear 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor of vulcanized rubber (1800-1860) 11027746 18 n 03 Gorbachev 0 Mikhail_Gorbachev 0 Mikhail_Sergeyevich_Gorbachev 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Soviet statesman whose foreign policy brought an end to the Cold War and whose domestic policy introduced major reforms (born in 1931) 11027989 18 n 02 Gordimer 0 Nadine_Gordimer 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | South African novelist and short-story writer whose work describes the effects of apartheid (born in 1923) 11028169 18 n 01 Gordius 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | legendary king of ancient Phrygia who was said to be responsible for the Gordian knot 11028309 18 n 03 Gore 0 Al_Gore 0 Albert_Gore_Jr. 0 001 @i 10771195 n 0000 | Vice President of the United States under Bill Clinton (born in 1948) 11028458 18 n 02 Gorgas 0 William_Crawford_Gorgas 0 001 @i 10698621 n 0000 | United States Army surgeon who suppressed yellow fever in Havana and in the Panama Canal Zone (1854-1920) 11028643 18 n 05 Goring 0 Goering 0 Hermann_Goring 0 Hermann_Goering 0 Hermann_Wilhelm_Goring 0 001 @i 10369951 n 0000 | German politician in Nazi Germany who founded the Gestapo and mobilized Germany for war (1893-1946) 11028866 18 n 06 Gorky 0 Maksim_Gorky 0 Gorki 0 Maxim_Gorki 0 Aleksey_Maksimovich_Peshkov 0 Aleksey_Maximovich_Peshkov 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Russian writer of plays and novels and short stories; noted for his depiction of social outcasts 11029111 18 n 03 Goudy 0 Frederic_Goudy 0 Frederic_William_Goudy 0 001 @i 10494882 n 0000 | United States printer noted for designing typefaces (1865-1947) 11029269 18 n 02 Gould 0 Jay_Gould 0 001 @i 10109789 n 0000 | United States financier who gained control of the Erie Canal and who caused a financial panic in 1869 when he attempted to corner the gold market (1836-1892) 11029491 18 n 02 Gould 1 Stephen_Jay_Gould 0 001 @i 10414485 n 0000 | United States paleontologist and popularizer of science (1941-2002) 11029631 18 n 02 Gounod 0 Charles_Francois_Gounod 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer best remembered for his operas (1818-1893) 11029769 18 n 06 Goya 0 Goya_y_Lucientes 0 Francisco_Goya 0 Francisco_de_Goya 0 Francisco_Jose_de_Goya 0 Francisco_Jose_de_Goya_y_Lucientes 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Spanish painter well known for his portraits and for his satires (1746-1828) 11030015 18 n 03 Graf 0 Steffi_Graf 0 Stephanie_Graf 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | German tennis player who won seven women's singles titles at Wimbledon (born in 1969) 11030183 18 n 02 Graham 0 Martha_Graham 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer whose work was noted for its austerity and technical rigor (1893-1991) 11030381 18 n 03 Graham 1 Billy_Graham 0 William_Franklin_Graham 0 001 @i 10086818 n 0000 | United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918) 11030553 18 n 02 Grahame 0 Kenneth_Grahame 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (born in Scotland) of children's stories (1859-1932) 11030693 18 n 04 Grainger 0 Percy_Grainger 0 Percy_Aldridge_Grainger 0 George_Percy_Aldridge_Grainger 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Australia) who lived in London and collected English folk songs (1882-1961) 11030932 18 n 02 Gram 0 Hans_C._J._Gram 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | Danish physician and bacteriologist who developed a method of staining bacteria to distinguish among them (1853-1938) 11031119 18 n 06 Grant 0 Ulysses_Grant 0 Ulysses_S._Grant 0 Ulysses_Simpson_Grant 0 Hiram_Ulysses_Grant 0 President_Grant 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 18th President of the United States; commander of the Union armies in the American Civil War (1822-1885) 11031394 18 n 02 Grant 1 Cary_Grant 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor (born in England) who was the elegant leading man in many films (1904-1986) 11031555 18 n 03 Grant 2 Duncan_Grant 0 Duncan_James_Corrow_Grant 0 002 @i 10411352 n 0000 #m 08257887 n 0000 | Scottish painter; cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group (1885-1978) 11031760 18 n 02 Granville-Barker 0 Harley_Granville-Barker 0 005 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 09999119 n 0000 @i 10034960 n 0000 @i 10725097 n 0000 | English actor and dramatist and critic and director noted for his productions of Shakespearean plays (1877-1946) 11032038 18 n 02 Grappelli 0 Stephane_Grappelli 0 001 @i 10774246 n 0000 | French jazz violinist (1908-1997) 11032149 18 n 03 Grass 0 Gunter_Grass 0 Gunter_Wilhelm_Grass 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | German writer of novels and poetry and plays (born 1927) 11032296 18 n 03 Graves 0 Robert_Graves 0 Robert_Ranke_Graves 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985) 11032470 18 n 02 Gray 0 Asa_Gray 0 001 @i 09887676 n 0000 | United States botanist who specialized in North American flora and who was an early supporter of Darwin's theories of evolution (1810-1888) 11032672 18 n 02 Gray 1 Robert_Gray 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | American navigator who twice circumnavigated the globe and who discovered the Columbia River (1755-1806) 11032842 18 n 02 Gray 2 Thomas_Gray 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet best known for his elegy written in a country churchyard (1716-1771) 11032989 18 n 02 Gray 3 Louis_Harold_Gray 0 001 @ 10523411 n 0000 | English radiobiologist in whose honor the gray (the SI unit of energy for the absorbed dose of radiation) was named (1905-1965) 11033187 18 n 02 Greeley 0 Horace_Greeley 0 001 @i 10244248 n 0000 | United States journalist with political ambitions (1811-1872) 11033320 18 n 02 Green 1 William_Green 0 001 @i 10261729 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1924 to 1952 and who led the struggle with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (1873-1952) 11033570 18 n 02 Greenberg 0 Joseph_Greenberg 0 001 @i 10283916 n 0000 | United States linguist who studied the historical relations among 5,000 languages (1916-2001) 11033739 18 n 03 Greene 0 Graham_Greene 0 Henry_Graham_Greene 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist and Catholic (1904-1991) 11033872 18 n 05 Gregory 0 Gregory_I 0 Saint_Gregory_I 0 St._Gregory_I 0 Gregory_the_Great 0 005 @i 10473089 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 + 03081945 a 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) an Italian pope distinguished for his spiritual and temporal leadership; a saint and Doctor of the Church (540?-604) 11034208 18 n 03 Gregory 1 Gregory_VII 0 Hildebrand 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | the Italian pope who fought to establish the supremacy of the pope over the Roman Catholic Church and the supremacy of the church over the state (1020-1085) 11034446 18 n 03 Gregory 2 Gregory_XII 0 Angelo_Correr 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | the Italian pope from 1406 to 1415 who worked to end the Great Schism and who retired to make it possible (1327-1417) 11034648 18 n 03 Gregory 3 Gregory_XIII 0 Ugo_Buoncompagni 0 002 @i 10473089 n 0000 + 03081780 a 0101 | the pope who sponsored the introduction of the modern calendar (1572-1585) 11034829 18 n 03 Gregory 4 Gregory_XVI 0 Bartolomeo_Alberto_Capillari 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1831 to 1846; conservative in politics and theology; worked to propagate Catholicism in England and the United States (1765-1846) 11035076 18 n 04 Gregory 5 Gregory_Nazianzen 0 Gregory_of_Nazianzen 0 St._Gregory_of_Nazianzen 0 005 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 09941250 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391) 11035416 18 n 02 Gresham 0 Sir_Thomas_Gresham 0 001 @i 10109789 n 0000 | English financier (1519-1579) 11035521 18 n 02 Gretzky 0 Wayne_Gretzky 0 001 @i 10198922 n 0000 | high-scoring Canadian ice-hockey player (born in 1961) 11035646 18 n 03 Grey 0 Charles_Grey 0 Second_Earl_Grey 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Englishman who as Prime Minister implemented social reforms including the abolition of slavery throughout the British Empire (1764-1845) 11035868 18 n 02 Grey 1 Lady_Jane_Grey 0 002 @i 10519216 n 0000 #m 08175930 n 0000 | Queen of England for nine days in 1553; she was quickly replaced by Mary Tudor and beheaded for treason (1537-1554) 11036071 18 n 02 Grey 2 Zane_Grey 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of western adventure novels (1875-1939) 11036195 18 n 03 Grieg 0 Edvard_Grieg 0 Edvard_Hagerup_Grieg 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Norwegian composer whose work was often inspired by Norwegian folk music (1843-1907) 11036370 18 n 03 Griffith 0 D._W._Griffith 0 David_Lewelyn_Wark_Griffith 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948) 11036559 18 n 03 Grimm 0 Jakob_Grimm 0 Jakob_Ludwig_Karl_Grimm 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10284134 n 0000 | the older of the two Grimm brothers remembered best for their fairy stories; also author of Grimm's law describing consonant changes in Germanic languages (1785-1863) 11036837 18 n 03 Grimm 1 Wilhelm_Grimm 0 Wilhelm_Karl_Grimm 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | the younger of the two Grimm brothers remembered best for their fairy stories (1786-1859) 11037016 18 n 02 Gris 0 Jaun_Gris 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Spanish cubist painter (1887-1927) 11037114 18 n 03 Gromyko 0 Andrei_Gromyko 0 Andrei_Andreyevich_Gromyko 0 001 @i 09806975 n 0000 | Soviet ambassador to the United States and to the United Nations (1909-1989) 11037291 18 n 02 Gropius 0 Walter_Gropius 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Germany) and founder of the Bauhaus school (1883-1969) 11037450 18 n 03 Grotius 0 Hugo_Grotius 0 Huig_de_Groot 0 002 @i 10247655 n 0000 @i 10033672 n 0000 | Dutch jurist and diplomat whose writings established the basis of modern international law (1583-1645) 11037657 18 n 02 Groves 0 Leslie_Richard_Groves 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970) 11037827 18 n 04 Guarneri 0 Guarnieri 0 Guarnerius 0 Andrea_Guarneri 0 001 @i 10774588 n 0000 | founder of a family of Italian violin makers (1626?-1698) 11037983 18 n 04 Guarneri 1 Guarnieri 1 Guarnerius 1 Guiseppe_Guarneri 0 001 @i 10774588 n 0000 | Italian violin maker and grandson of Andrea Guarneri (1687?-1745) 11038149 18 n 03 Guevara 0 Ernesto_Guevara 0 Che_Guevara 0 001 @i 10546909 n 0000 | an Argentine revolutionary leader who was Fidel Castro's chief lieutenant in the Cuban revolution; active in other Latin American countries; was captured and executed by the Bolivian army (1928-1967) 11038435 18 n 02 Guinevere 0 Guenevere 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;c 06383357 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) wife of King Arthur; in some versions of the legend she became Lancelot's lover and that led to the end of the Knights of the Round Table 11038679 18 n 03 Guest 2 Edgar_Guest 0 Edgar_Albert_Guest 0 001 @i 10244248 n 0000 | United States journalist (born in England) noted for his syndicated homey verse (1881-1959) 11038858 18 n 02 Guggenheim 0 Meyer_Guggenheim 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States industrialist (born in Switzerland) who with his sons established vast mining and metal processing companies (1828-1905) 11039069 18 n 02 Guggenheim 1 Solomon_Guggenheim 0 001 @i 10441701 n 0000 | United States philanthropist; son of Meyer Guggenheim who created several foundations to support the arts (1861-1949) 11039265 18 n 03 Guinness 0 Alec_Guinness 0 Sir_Alec_Guinness 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English stage and screen actor noted for versatility (1914-2000) 11039421 18 n 02 Gustavus 0 Gustavus_I 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Sweden who established Lutheranism as the state religion (1496-1560) 11039566 18 n 03 Gustavus 1 Gustavus_II 0 Gustavus_Adolphus 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Sweden whose victories in battle made Sweden a European power; his domestic reforms made Sweden a modern state; in 1630 he intervened on the Protestant side of the Thirty Years' War and was killed in the battle of Lutzen (1594-1632) 11039896 18 n 02 Gustavus 2 Gustavus_III 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Sweden who increased the royal power and waged an unpopular war against Russia (1746-1792) 11040065 18 n 02 Gustavus 3 Gustavus_IV 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Sweden whose losses to Napoleon I led to his being deposed in 1809 (1778-1837) 11040221 18 n 02 Gustavus 4 Gustavus_V 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Sweden who kept Sweden neutral during both World War I and II (1858-1950) 11040371 18 n 02 Gustavus 5 Gustavus_VI 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | the last king of Sweden to have any real political power (1882-1973) 11040509 18 n 03 Gutenberg 0 Johann_Gutenberg 0 Johannes_Gutenberg 0 001 @i 10494882 n 0000 | German printer who was the first in Europe to print using movable type and the first to use a press (1400-1468) 11040717 18 n 03 Guthrie 0 Woody_Guthrie 0 Woodrow_Wilson_Guthrie 0 002 @i 10118862 n 0000 @i 10643902 n 0000 | United States folk singer and songwriter (1912-1967) 11040884 18 n 09 Gwynn 0 Gywn 0 Gynne 0 Nell_Gwynn 0 Nell_Gywn 0 Nell_Gwynne 0 Eleanor_Gwynn 0 Eleanor_Gwyn 0 Eleanor_Gwynne 0 001 @i 09960445 n 0000 | English comedienne and mistress of Charles II (1650-1687) 11041096 18 n 01 Habakkuk 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 11041174 18 n 02 Haber 0 Fritz_Haber 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist noted for the synthetic production of ammonia from the nitrogen in air (1868-1934) 11041338 18 n 03 Hadrian 0 Publius_Aelius_Hadrianus 0 Adrian 1 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138) 11041663 18 n 02 Haeckel 0 Ernst_Heinrich_Haeckel 0 002 @i 09875036 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | German biologist and philosopher; advocated Darwinism and formulated the theory of recapitulation; was an exponent of materialistic monism (1834-1919) 11041912 18 n 02 Haggai 0 Aggeus 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 11041997 18 n 03 Haggard 0 Rider_Haggard 0 Sir_Henry_Rider_Haggard 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer noted for romantic adventure novels (1856-1925) 11042156 18 n 02 Hahn 0 Otto_Hahn 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist who was co-discoverer with Lise Meitner of nuclear fission (1879-1968) 11042305 18 n 03 Haile_Selassie 0 Ras_Tafari_Makonnen 0 Ras_Tafari 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | emperor of Ethiopia; worshipped by Rastafarians (1892-1975) 11042461 18 n 04 Haldane 0 Richard_Haldane 0 Richard_Burdon_Haldane 0 First_Viscount_Haldane_of_Cloan 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Scottish statesman and brother of Elizabeth and John Haldane (1856-1928) 11042665 18 n 03 Haldane 1 Elizabeth_Haldane 0 Elizabeth_Sanderson_Haldane 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Scottish writer and sister of Richard Haldane and John Haldane (1862-1937) 11042844 18 n 03 Haldane 2 John_Haldane 0 John_Scott_Haldane 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Scottish physiologist and brother of Richard Haldane and Elizabeth Haldane; noted for research into industrial diseases (1860-1936) 11043066 18 n 03 Haldane 3 J._B._S._Haldane 0 John_Burdon_Sanderson_Haldane 0 001 @i 10145961 n 0000 | Scottish geneticist (son of John Haldane) who contributed to the development of population genetics; a popularizer of science and a Marxist (1892-1964) 11043323 18 n 02 Hale 0 Edward_Everett_Hale 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | prolific United States writer (1822-1909) 11043438 18 n 02 Hale 1 George_Ellery_Hale 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered that sunspots are associated with strong magnetic fields (1868-1938) 11043619 18 n 02 Hale 2 Nathan_Hale 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | a soldier of the American Revolution who was hanged as a spy by the British; his last words were supposed to have been `I only regret that I have but one life to give for my country' (1755-1776) 11043879 18 n 03 Halevy 0 Fromental_Halevy 0 Jacques_Francois_Fromental_Elie_Halevy 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French operatic composer (1799-1862) 11044029 18 n 02 Haley 0 Alex_Haley 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer and Afro-American who wrote a fictionalized account of tracing his family roots back to Africa (1921-1992) 11044222 18 n 03 Haley 1 Bill_Haley 0 William_John_Clifton_Haley_Jr. 0 001 @i 10555973 n 0000 | United States rock singer who was one of the first to popularize rock'n'roll music (1925-1981) 11044415 18 n 02 Hall 0 Asaph_Hall 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered Phobos and Deimos (the two satellites of Mars) (1829-1907) 11044578 18 n 02 Hall 1 Charles_Francis_Hall 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | United States explorer who led three expeditions to the Arctic (1821-1871) 11044727 18 n 02 Hall 2 Charles_Martin_Hall 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed an economical method of producing aluminum from bauxite (1863-1914) 11044904 18 n 03 Hall 3 G._Stanley_Hall 0 Granville_Stanley_Hall 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | United States child psychologist whose theories of child psychology strongly influenced educational psychology (1844-1924) 11045121 18 n 03 Hall 4 Radclyffe_Hall 0 Marguerite_Radclyffe_Hall 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer whose novel about a lesbian relationship was banned in Britain for many years (1883-1943) 11045322 18 n 03 Halley 0 Edmond_Halley 0 Edmund_Halley 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | English astronomer who used Newton's laws of motion to predict the period of a comet (1656-1742) 11045504 18 n 02 Hals 0 Frans_Hals 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Dutch portrait and genre painter who endowed his portraits with vitality and humor (1580?-1666) 11045664 18 n 02 Hamilton 0 Alexander_Hamilton 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | United States statesman and leader of the Federalists; as the first Secretary of the Treasury he establish a federal bank; was mortally wounded in a duel with Aaron Burr (1755-1804) 11045922 18 n 02 Hamilton 1 Alice_Hamilton 0 001 @i 10739456 n 0000 | United States toxicologist known for her work on industrial poisons (1869-1970) 11046074 18 n 03 Hamilton 2 Lady_Emma_Hamilton 0 Amy_Lyon 0 001 @i 10262488 n 0000 | English beauty who was the mistress of Admiral Nelson (1765-1815) 11046227 18 n 03 Hamilton 3 William_Rowan_Hamilton 0 Sir_William_Rowan_Hamilton 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Irish mathematician (1806-1865) 11046368 18 n 03 Hammarskjold 0 Dag_Hammarskjold 0 Dag_Hjalmar_Agne_Carl_Hammarskjold 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | Swedish diplomat who greatly extended the influence of the United Nations in peacekeeping matters (1905-1961) 11046593 18 n 03 Hammerstein 0 Oscar_Hammerstein 0 Oscar_Hammerstein_II 0 001 @i 10297609 n 0000 | United States lyricist who collaborated on many musical comedies (most successfully with Richard Rodgers) (1895-1960) 11046812 18 n 03 Hammett 0 Dashiell_Hammett 0 Samuel_Dashiell_Hammett 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of hard-boiled detective fiction (1894-1961) 11046977 18 n 02 Hammurabi 0 Hammurapi 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | Babylonian king who codified the laws of Sumer and Mesopotamia (died 1750 BC) 11047123 18 n 02 Hampton 0 Lionel_Hampton 0 001 @i 10240156 n 0000 | United States musician who was the first to use the vibraphone as a jazz instrument (1913-2002) 11047290 18 n 03 Hamsun 0 Knut_Hamsun 0 Knut_Pedersen 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Norwegian writer of novels (1859-1952) 11047412 18 n 02 Hancock 0 John_Hancock 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American revolutionary patriot who was president of the Continental Congress; was the first signer of the Declaration of Independence (1737-1793) 11047627 18 n 04 Handel 0 George_Frideric_Handel 0 George_Frederick_Handel 0 Georg_Friedrich_Handel 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 + 03043897 a 0101 | a prolific British baroque composer (born in Germany) remembered best for his oratorio Messiah (1685-1759) 11047881 18 n 03 Handy 0 W._C._Handy 0 William_Christopher_Handy 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States blues musician who transcribed and published traditional blues music (1873-1958) 11048070 18 n 03 Hanks 0 Tom_Hanks 0 Thomas_J._Hanks 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in 1956) 11048192 18 n 01 Hannibal 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 09716466 n 0000 | general who commanded the Carthaginian army in the second Punic War; crossed the Alps and defeated the Romans but was recalled to defend Carthage and was defeated (247-182 BC) 11048442 18 n 04 Harding 0 Warren_Harding 0 Warren_Gamaliel_Harding 0 President_Harding 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823) 11048671 18 n 02 Hardy 0 Thomas_Hardy 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist and poet (1840-1928) 11048776 18 n 02 Hardy 1 Oliver_Hardy 0 002 @i 09959604 n 0000 #m 08198293 n 0000 | United States slapstick comedian who played the pompous and overbearing member of the Laurel and Hardy duo who made many films (1892-1957) 11049001 18 n 02 Hargreaves 0 James_Hargreaves 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | English inventor of the spinning jenny (1720-1778) 11049128 18 n 03 Harlow 0 Jean_Harlow 0 Harlean_Carpenter 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress who made several films with Clark Gable (1911-1937) 11049294 18 n 03 Harmsworth 0 Alfred_Charles_William_Harmsworth 0 Viscount_Northcliffe 0 001 @i 10511160 n 0000 | British newspaper publisher (1865-1922) 11049450 18 n 04 Harold_I 0 King_Harold_I 0 Harold_Harefoot 0 Harefoot 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | illegitimate son of Canute who seized the throne of England in 1037 (died in 1040) 11049633 18 n 02 Harold_II 0 King_Harold_II 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England who succeeded Edward the Confessor in 1066 and was the last of the Anglo-Saxon monarchs; he was killed fighting the invasion by William the Conqueror (1045-1066) 11049884 18 n 03 Harriman 0 E._H._Harriman 0 Edward_Henry_Harriman 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States railway tycoon (1848-1909) 11050021 18 n 03 Harriman 1 Averell_Harriman 0 William_Averell_Harriman 0 002 @i 10109789 n 0000 @i 10033672 n 0000 | United States financier who negotiated a treaty with the Soviet Union banning tests of nuclear weapons (1891-1986) 11050256 18 n 02 Harris 0 Benjamin_Harris 0 001 @i 10511160 n 0000 | publisher of the first newspaper printed in America (1673-1713) 11050391 18 n 03 Harris 1 Bomber_Harris 0 Sir_Arthur_Travers_Harris 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10315837 n 0000 | British marshal of the Royal Air Force; during World War II he directed mass bombing raids against German cities that resulted in heavy civilian casualties (1892-1984) 11050675 18 n 03 Harris 2 Frank_Harris 0 James_Thomas_Harris 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Irish writer noted for his sexually explicit but unreliable autobiography (1856-1931) 11050851 18 n 02 Harris 3 Townsend_Harris 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | United States diplomat who was instrumental in opening Japan to foreign trade (1804-1878) 11051012 18 n 03 Harris 4 Zellig_Harris 0 Zellig_Sabbatai_Harris 0 001 @i 10283916 n 0000 | United States linguist (born in Ukraine) who developed mathematical linguistics and interpreted speech and writing in a social context (1909-1992) 11051253 18 n 03 Harris 5 Joel_Harris 0 Joel_Chandler_Harris 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States author who wrote the stories about Uncle Remus (1848-1908) 11051416 18 n 04 Harrison 1 William_Henry_Harrison 0 President_Harrison 1 President_William_Henry_Harrison 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 9th President of the United States; caught pneumonia during his inauguration and died shortly after (1773-1841) 11051664 18 n 04 Harrison 2 Benjamin_Harrison 0 President_Harrison 2 President_Benjamin_Harrison 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 23rd President of the United States (1833-1901) 11051838 18 n 02 Harrison 3 George_Harrison 0 002 @i 10555973 n 0000 #m 08386847 n 0000 | English rock star; lead guitarist of the Beatles (1943-2001) 11051991 18 n 04 Harrison 4 Rex_Harrison 0 Sir_Rex_Harrison 0 Reginald_Carey_Harrison 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990) 11052154 18 n 02 Harrod 0 Charles_Henry_Harrod 0 001 @i 10329563 n 0000 | English merchant who took over a shop in London that was expanded by his son into a prestigious department store (1800-1885) 11052355 18 n 02 Harrod 1 Charles_Digby_Harrod 0 001 @i 10329563 n 0000 | English merchant who expanded his father's shop in London into a prestigious department store (1841-1905) 11052537 18 n 03 Hart 0 Lorenz_Hart 0 Lorenz_Milton_Hart 0 001 @i 10297609 n 0000 | United States lyricist who collaborated with Richard Rodgers (1895-1943) 11052696 18 n 02 Hart 1 Moss_Hart 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright who collaborated with George S. Kaufman (1904-1961) 11052836 18 n 02 Harte 0 Bret_Harte 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his stories about life during the California gold rush (1836-1902) 11052999 18 n 02 Hartley 0 David_Hartley 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | English philosopher who introduced the theory of the association of ideas (1705-1757) 11053155 18 n 02 Harvard 0 John_Harvard 0 001 @i 10441701 n 0000 | American philanthropist who left his library and half his estate to the Massachusetts college that now bears his name (1607-1638) 11053354 18 n 02 Harvey 0 William_Harvey 0 002 @i 10040615 n 0000 @i 10580065 n 0000 | English physician and scientist who described the circulation of the blood; he later proposed that all animals originate from an ovum produced by the female of the species (1578-1657) 11053627 18 n 01 Hasdrubal 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 09716466 n 0000 | general who commanded a Carthaginian army in Spain; joined his brother Hannibal in Italy and was killed by the Romans at the battle of Metaurus River (died 207 BC) 11053866 18 n 02 Hasek 0 Jaroslav_Hasek 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Czech author of novels and short stories (1883-1923) 11053988 18 n 03 Hassam 0 Childe_Hassam 0 Frederick_Childe_Hassam 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter noted for brilliant colors and bold brushwork (1859-1935) 11054163 18 n 02 Hassel 0 Odd_Hassel 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Norwegian chemist noted for his research on organic molecules (1897-1981) 11054303 18 n 02 Hastings 0 Thomas_Hastings 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect who formed and important architectural firm with John Merven Carrere (1860-1929) 11054481 18 n 02 Hathaway 0 Anne_Hathaway 0 001 @i 10800308 n 0000 | wife of William Shakespeare (1556-1623) 11054592 18 n 02 Havel 0 Vaclav_Havel 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Czech dramatist and statesman whose plays opposed totalitarianism and who served as president of Czechoslovakia from 1989 to 1992 and president of the Czech Republic since 1993 (born in 1936) 11054870 18 n 03 Hawking 0 Stephen_Hawking 0 Stephen_William_Hawking 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English theoretical physicist (born in 1942) 11055013 18 n 02 Hawkins 0 Coleman_Hawkins 0 001 @i 10573671 n 0000 | United States jazz saxophonist (1904-1969) 11055128 18 n 04 Hawkins 1 Hawkyns 0 Sir_John_Hawkins 0 Sir_John_Hawkyns 0 001 @i 10496513 n 0000 | English privateer involved in the slave trade; later helped build the fleet that in 1588 defeated the Spanish Armada (1532-1595) 11055359 18 n 02 Haworth 0 Sir_Walter_Norman_Haworth 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | English biochemist who was a pioneer in research on carbohydrates; when he synthesized vitamin C he became the first person to synthesize a vitamin artificially (1883-1950) 11055614 18 n 02 Hawthorne 0 Nathaniel_Hawthorne 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864) 11055776 18 n 03 Haydn 0 Joseph_Haydn 0 Franz_Joseph_Haydn 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | prolific Austrian composer who influenced the classical form of the symphony (1732-1809) 11055953 18 n 02 Hayek 0 Friedrich_August_von_Hayek 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | English economist (born in Austria) noted for work on the optimum allocation of resources (1899-1992) 11056136 18 n 04 Hayes 0 Rutherford_B._Hayes 0 Rutherford_Birchard_Hayes 0 President_Hayes 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 19th President of the United States; his administration removed federal troops from the South and so ended the Reconstruction Period (1822-1893) 11056401 18 n 02 Hayes 1 Helen_Hayes 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | acclaimed actress of stage and screen (1900-1993) 11056517 18 n 02 Hays 0 Arthur_Garfield_Hays 0 001 @i 10269647 n 0000 | United States lawyer involved in several famous court trials (1881-1954) 11056664 18 n 03 Hays 1 Will_Hays 0 William_Harrison_Hays 0 001 @i 10269647 n 0000 | United States lawyer and politician who formulated a production code that prescribed the moral content of United States films from 1930 to 1966 (1879-1954) 11056907 18 n 03 Haywood 0 Big_Bill_Haywood 0 William_Dudley_Haywood 0 002 @i 10261729 n 0000 @i 10638364 n 0000 | United States labor leader and militant socialist who was one of the founders of the Industrial Workers of the World (1869-1928) 11057153 18 n 02 Hazlitt 0 William_Hazlitt 0 001 @i 10285713 n 0000 | English essayist and literary critic (1778-1830) 11057274 18 n 02 Hearst 0 William_Randolph_Hearst 0 001 @i 10511160 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher whose introduction of large headlines and sensational reporting changed American journalism (1863-1951) 11057491 18 n 02 Heaviside 0 Oliver_Heaviside 0 002 @i 10447768 n 0000 @i 10068825 n 0000 | English physicist and electrical engineer who helped develop telegraphic and telephonic communications; in 1902 (independent of A. E. Kennelly) he suggested the existence of an atmospheric layer that reflects radio waves back to earth (1850-1925) 11057832 18 n 03 Hebbel 0 Friedrich_Hebbel 0 Christian_Friedrich_Hebbel 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | German dramatist (1813-1863) 11057962 18 n 02 Hecht 0 Ben_Hecht 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of stories and plays (1894-1946) 11058080 18 n 02 Hegel 0 Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 03044032 a 0101 | German philosopher whose three stage process of dialectical reasoning was adopted by Karl Marx (1770-1831) 11058289 18 n 02 Heidegger 0 Martin_Heidegger 0 001 @i 10091345 n 0000 | German philosopher whose views on human existence in a world of objects and on Angst influenced the existential philosophers (1889-1976) 11058501 18 n 03 Heinlein 0 Robert_A._Heinlein 0 Robert_Anson_Heinlein 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of science fiction (1907-1988) 11058653 18 n 02 Heinz 0 Henry_John_Heinz 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States industrialist who manufactured and sold processed foods (1844-1919) 11058806 18 n 02 Heisenberg 0 Werner_Karl_Heisenberg 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | German mathematical physicist noted for stating the uncertainty principle (1901-1976) 11058974 18 n 02 Heller 1 Joseph_Heller 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist whose best known work was a black comedy inspired by his experiences in the Air Force during World War II (1923-1999) 11059184 18 n 02 Hellman 0 Lillian_Hellman 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright; her plays were often indictments of injustice (1905-1984) 11059340 18 n 04 Helmholtz 0 Hermann_von_Helmholtz 0 Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz 0 Baron_Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz 0 002 @i 10449729 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physiologist and physicist (1821-1894) 11059573 18 n 01 Heloise 0 001 @i 09773548 n 0000 | student and mistress and wife of Abelard (circa 1098-1164) 11059686 18 n 04 Heming 0 Hemminge 0 John_Heming 0 John_Hemminge 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English actor who edited the first folio of Shakespeare's plays (1556-1630) 11059856 18 n 02 Hemingway 0 Ernest_Hemingway 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | an American writer of fiction who won the Nobel prize for literature in 1954 (1899-1961) 11060020 18 n 03 Hendrix 0 Jimi_Hendrix 0 James_Marshall_Hendrix 0 001 @i 10171280 n 0000 | United States guitarist whose innovative style with electric guitars influenced the development of rock music (1942-1970) 11060236 18 n 02 Henry 0 Joseph_Henry 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist who studied electromagnetic phenomena (1791-1878) 11060377 18 n 02 Henry 1 Patrick_Henry 0 002 @i 09759416 n 0000 @i 10400371 n 0000 | a leader of the American Revolution and a famous orator who spoke out against British rule of the American colonies (1736-1799) 11060592 18 n 02 Henry 2 William_Henry 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | English chemist who studied the quantities of gas absorbed by water at different temperatures and under different pressures (1775-1836) 11060796 18 n 02 Henry_I 0 Henry_Beauclerc 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England from 1100 to 1135; youngest son of William the Conqueror; conquered Normandy in 1106 (1068-1135) 11060981 18 n 01 Henry_II 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08173584 n 0000 | first Plantagenet King of England; instituted judicial and financial reforms; quarreled with archbishop Becket concerning the authority of the Crown over the church (1133-1189) 11061232 18 n 01 Henry_II 2 002 @i 10254037 n 0000 #m 08176363 n 0000 | king of France from 1547 to 1559; regained Calais from the English; husband of Catherine de Medicis and father of Charles IX (1519-1559) 11061443 18 n 01 Henry_III 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08173584 n 0000 | son of King John and king of England from 1216 to 1272; his incompetence aroused baronial opposition led by Simon de Montfort (1207-1272) 11061656 18 n 01 Henry_III 2 002 @i 10254037 n 0000 #m 08176363 n 0000 | son of Henry II of France and the last Valois to be king of France (1551-1589) 11061810 18 n 03 Henry_IV 0 Bolingbroke 0 Henry_Bolingbroke 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08172664 n 0000 | the first Lancastrian king of England from 1399 to 1413; deposed Richard II and suppressed rebellions (1367-1413) 11062032 18 n 01 Henry_IV 1 002 @i 10254564 n 0000 @i 10200768 n 0000 | King of the Germans and Holy Roman Emperor (1050-1106) 11062161 18 n 03 Henry_IV 2 Henry_of_Navarre 0 Henry_the_Great 0 002 @i 10254037 n 0000 #m 08170911 n 0000 | king of France from 1589 to 1610; although he was leader of the Huguenot armies, when he succeeded the Catholic Henry III and founded the Bourbon dynasty in 1589 he established religious freedom in France 11062477 18 n 01 Henry_V 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08172664 n 0000 | son of Henry IV and King of England from 1413 to 1422; reopened the Hundred Years' War and defeated the French at Agincourt (1387-1422) 11062686 18 n 01 Henry_VI 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08172664 n 0000 | son of Henry V who as an infant succeeded his father and was King of England from 1422 to 1461; he was taken prisoner in 1460 and Edward IV was proclaimed king; he was rescued and regained the throne in 1470 but was recaptured and murdered in the Tower of London (1421-1471) 11063035 18 n 02 Henry_VII 0 Henry_Tudor 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08175930 n 0000 | first Tudor king of England from 1485 to 1509; head of the house of Lancaster in the War of the Roses; defeated Richard III at Bosworth Field and was proclaimed king; married the daughter of Edward IV and so united the houses of York and Lancaster (1457-1509) 11063384 18 n 01 Henry_VII 1 002 @i 10254564 n 0000 @i 10200768 n 0000 | King of the Germans and Holy Roman Emperor (1275-1313) 11063514 18 n 01 Henry_VIII 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08175930 n 0000 | son of Henry VII and King of England from 1509 to 1547; his divorce from Catherine of Aragon resulted in his break with the Catholic Church in 1534 and his excommunication 1538, leading to the start of the Reformation in England (1491-1547) 11063831 18 n 02 Henson 0 Jim_Henson 0 001 @i 10513270 n 0000 | United States puppeteer who created a troupe of puppet characters (1936-1990) 11063975 18 n 03 Hepburn 0 Katharine_Hepburn 0 Katharine_Houghton_Hepburn 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress who appeared in many films with Spencer Tracy (1907-2003) 11064163 18 n 03 Hepworth 0 Barbara_Hepworth 0 Dame_Barbara_Hepworth 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | British sculptor (1902-1975) 11064290 18 n 01 Heraclitus 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher who said that fire is the origin of all things and that permanence is an illusion as all things are in perpetual flux (circa 500 BC) 11064512 18 n 02 Herbart 0 Johann_Friedrich_Herbart 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | German philosopher (1776-1841) 11064624 18 n 02 Herbert 0 Victor_Herbert 0 001 @i 10359679 n 0000 | United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924) 11064784 18 n 02 Herder 1 Johann_Gottfried_von_Herder 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803) 11064934 18 n 03 Herman 0 Woody_Herman 0 Woodrow_Charles_Herman 0 002 @i 10240156 n 0000 @i 09856589 n 0000 | United States jazz musician and bandleader (1913-1987) 11065101 18 n 03 Hero 3 Heron 0 Hero_of_Alexandria 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10234307 n 0000 | Greek mathematician and inventor who devised a way to determine the area of a triangle and who described various mechanical devices (first century) 11065348 18 n 02 Herod 0 Herod_the_Great 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Judea who (according to the New Testament) tried to kill Jesus by ordering the death of all children under age two in Bethlehem (73-4 BC) 11065564 18 n 01 Herodotus 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | the ancient Greek known as the father of history; his accounts of the wars between the Greeks and Persians are the first known examples of historical writing (485-425 BC) 11065791 18 n 02 Herrick 0 Robert_Herrick 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English lyric poet (1591-1674) 11065893 18 n 04 Herschel 0 William_Herschel 0 Sir_William_Herschel 0 Sir_Frederick_William_Herschel 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | English astronomer (born in Germany) who discovered infrared light and who catalogued the stars and discovered the planet Uranus (1738-1822) 11066164 18 n 04 Herschel 1 John_Herschel 0 Sir_John_Herschel 0 Sir_John_Frederick_William_Herschel 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | English astronomer (son of William Herschel) who extended the catalogue of stars to the southern hemisphere and did pioneering work in photography (1792-1871) 11066452 18 n 02 Hershey 0 Milton_Snavely_Hershey 0 002 @i 09972829 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | United States confectioner and philanthropist who created the model industrial town of Hershey, Pennsylvania; founded an industrial school for orphan boys (1857-1945) 11066717 18 n 03 Hertz 0 Gustav_Hertz 0 Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | German physicist who with James Franck proved the existence of the stationary energy states postulated by Bohr (1887-1975) 11066929 18 n 03 Hertz 1 Heinrich_Hertz 0 Heinrich_Rudolph_Hertz 0 002 @i 10447768 n 0000 + 03083946 a 0101 | German physicist who was the first to produce electromagnetic waves artificially (1857-1894) 11067134 18 n 02 Herzberg 0 Gerhard_Herzberg 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Canadian physicist (born in Germany) noted for contributions to understanding the structure of molecules (born in 1904) 11067328 18 n 01 Hesiod 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Greek poet whose existing works describe rural life and the genealogies of the gods and the beginning of the world (eighth century BC) 11067516 18 n 03 Hess 0 Victor_Hess 0 Victor_Franz_Hess 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Austria) who was a discoverer of cosmic radiation (1883-1964) 11067696 18 n 03 Hess 1 Rudolf_Hess 0 Walther_Richard_Rudolf_Hess 0 001 @i 10369951 n 0000 | Nazi leader who in 1941 flew a solo flight to Scotland in an apparent attempt to negotiate a peace treaty with Great Britain but was imprisoned for life (1894-1987) 11067956 18 n 03 Hess 2 Walter_Hess 0 Walter_Rudolf_Hess 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Swiss physiologist noted for studies of the brain (1881-1973) 11068104 18 n 02 Hess 3 Dame_Myra_Hess 0 001 @i 10450429 n 0000 | English pianist (1890-1965) 11068200 18 n 02 Hesse 0 Hermann_Hesse 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Swiss writer (born in Germany) whose novels and poems express his interests in eastern spiritual values (1877-1962) 11068384 18 n 02 Hevesy 0 George_Charles_Hevesy_de_Hevesy 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Hungarian chemist who studied radioisotopes and was one of the discoverers of the element hafnium (1885-1966) 11068581 18 n 02 Heyerdahl 0 Thor_Hyerdahl 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | Norwegian anthropologist noted for his studies of cultural diffusion (1914-2002) 11068734 18 n 02 Heyrovsky 0 Joroslav_Heyrovsky 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Czechoslovakian chemist who developed polarography (1890-1967) 11068874 18 n 03 Heyse 0 Paul_Heyse 0 Paul_Johann_Ludwig_von_Heyse 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | German writer (1830-1914) 11068996 18 n 03 Heyward 0 DuBois_Heyward 0 Edwin_DuBois_Hayward 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1885-1940) 11069123 18 n 02 Hezekiah 0 Ezekias 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) king of Judah who abolished idolatry (715-687 BC) 11069273 18 n 01 Hiawatha 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09683826 n 0000 | a Native American chieftain who argued for peace with the European settlers (16th century) 11069438 18 n 03 Hickock 0 Wild_Bill_Hickock 0 James_Butler_Hickock 0 001 @i 10315612 n 0000 | frontier marshal whose adventures have become legendary (1837-1876) 11069603 18 n 03 Higginson 0 Thomas_Higginson 0 Thomas_Wentworth_Storrow_Higginson 0 002 @i 10641415 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer and soldier who led the first Black regiment in the Union Army (1823-1911) 11069830 18 n 02 Hilbert 0 David_Hilbert 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | German mathematician (1862-1943) 11069933 18 n 03 Hill 0 Benny_Hill 0 Alfred_Hawthorne 0 001 @i 09959604 n 0000 | risque English comedian (1925-1992) 11070052 18 n 03 Hill 1 J._J._Hill 0 James_Jerome_Hill 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States railroad tycoon (1838-1916) 11070178 18 n 04 Hillary 0 Edmund_Hillary 0 Sir_Edmund_Hillary 0 Sir_Edmund_Percival_Hillary 0 001 @i 10354280 n 0000 | New Zealand mountaineer who in 1953 first attained the summit of Mount Everest with his Sherpa guide Tenzing Norgay (born in 1919) 11070431 18 n 01 Hillel 0 001 @i 10521914 n 0000 | Palestinian rabbi and interpreter of Judaic law 11070532 18 n 02 Himmler 0 Heinrich_Himmler 0 001 @i 10369951 n 0000 | German Nazi who was chief of the SS and the Gestapo and who oversaw the genocide of six million Jews (1900-1945) 11070718 18 n 02 Hinault 0 Bernard_Hinault 0 001 @i 10005719 n 0000 | French racing cyclist who won the Tour de France five times (born in 1954) 11070865 18 n 02 Hindemith 0 Paul_Hindemith 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 09972018 n 0000 | German neoclassical composer and conductor who believed that music should have a social purpose (1895-1963) 11071065 18 n 03 Hindenburg 0 Paul_von_Hindenburg 0 Paul_Ludwig_von_Beneckendorff_und_von_Hindenburg 0 003 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10106590 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | German field marshal and statesman; as president of the Weimar Republic he reluctantly appointed Hitler as chancellor in 1933 (1847-1934) 11071371 18 n 01 Hipparchus 0 002 @i 09837748 n 0000 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Greek astronomer and mathematician who discovered the precession of the equinoxes and made the first known star chart and is said to have invented trigonometry (second century BC) 11071627 18 n 01 Hippocrates 0 002 @i 10325469 n 0000 + 03084244 a 0101 | medical practitioner who is regarded as the father of medicine; author of the Hippocratic oath (circa 460-377 BC) 11071817 18 n 02 Hirohito 0 Michinomiya_Hirohito 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | emperor of Japan who renounced his divinity and became a constitutional monarch after Japan surrendered at the end of World War II (1901-1989) 11072038 18 n 02 Hirschfeld 0 Al_Hirschfeld 0 001 @i 09831743 n 0000 | United States artist noted for his line-drawn caricatures (1904-2003) 11072181 18 n 02 Hirschsprung 0 Harold_Hirschsprung 0 001 @i 09848006 n 0000 | Danish pediatrician (1830-1916) 11072294 18 n 04 Hitchcock 0 Alfred_Hitchcock 0 Sir_Alfred_Hitchcock 0 Alfred_Joseph_Hitchcock 0 001 @i 10107969 n 0000 | English film director noted for his skill in creating suspense (1899-1980) 11072493 18 n 02 Hitchings 0 George_Herbert_Hitchings 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | United States biochemist noted for developing drugs to treat leukemia and gout (1905-1998) 11072667 18 n 03 Hitler 0 Adolf_Hitler 0 Der_Fuhrer 0 003 @i 10031556 n 0000 @i 10369951 n 0000 + 03044250 a 0101 | German Nazi dictator during World War II (1889-1945) 11072838 18 n 02 Hoagland 0 Hudson_Hoagland 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | United States physiologist (1899-1982) 11072950 18 n 02 Hobbes 0 Thomas_Hobbes 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | English materialist and political philosopher who advocated absolute sovereignty as the only kind of government that could resolve problems caused by the selfishness of human beings (1588-1679) 11073213 18 n 03 Hobbs 0 Sir_Jack_Hobbs 0 John_Berry_Hobbs 0 001 @i 09996856 n 0000 | notable English cricketer (1882-1963) 11073339 18 n 02 Ho_Chi_Minh 0 Nguyen_Tat_Thanh 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Vietnamese communist statesman who fought the Japanese in World War II and the French until 1954 and South Vietnam until 1975 (1890-1969) 11073554 18 n 04 Hodgkin 0 Alan_Hodgkin 0 Sir_Alan_Hodgkin 0 Alan_Lloyd_Hodgkin 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | English physiologist who, with Andrew Huxley, discovered the role of potassium and sodium atoms in the transmission of the nerve impulse (1914-1998) 11073812 18 n 03 Hodgkin 1 Dorothy_Hodgkin 0 Dorothy_Mary_Crowfoot_Hodgkin 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | English chemist (born in Egypt) who used crystallography to study the structure of organic compounds (1910-1994) 11074029 18 n 02 Hodgkin 2 Thomas_Hodgkin 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | English physician who first described Hodgkin's disease (1798-1866) 11074168 18 n 03 Hoffa 0 Jimmy_Hoffa 0 James_Riddle_Hoffa 0 001 @i 10261729 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was president of the Teamsters Union; he was jailed for trying to bribe a judge and later disappeared and is assumed to have been murdered (1913-1975) 11074437 18 n 02 Hoffman 0 Dustin_Hoffman 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | versatile United States film actor (born in 1937) 11074558 18 n 02 Hoffman 1 Malvina_Hoffman 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1887-1966) 11074665 18 n 04 Hoffmann 0 E._T._A._Hoffmann 0 Ernst_Theodor_Amadeus_Hoffmann 0 Ernst_Theodor_Wilhelm_Hoffmann 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | German writer of fantastic tales (1776-1822) 11074851 18 n 02 Hoffmann 1 Roald_Hoffmann 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist (born in Poland) who used quantum mechanics to understand chemical reactions (born in 1937) 11075037 18 n 02 Hoffmann 2 August_Wilhelm_von_Hoffmann 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist (1818-1892) 11075149 18 n 02 Hoffmann 3 Josef_Hoffmann 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Austrian architect known for his use of rectilinear units (1870-1956) 11075291 18 n 02 Hoffmannsthal 0 Hugo_von_Hoffmannsthal 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | German poet who wrote libretti for operas by Richard Strauss (1874-1929) 11075449 18 n 03 Hogan 0 Ben_Hogan 0 William_Benjamin_Hogan 0 001 @i 10156479 n 0000 | United States golfer who won many major golf tournaments (1912-1997) 11075607 18 n 02 Hogarth 0 William_Hogarth 0 002 @i 10395493 n 0000 @i 10077963 n 0000 | English artist noted for a series of engravings that satirized the affectations of his time (1697-1764) 11075802 18 n 02 Hogg 0 James_Hogg 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Scottish writer of rustic verse (1770-1835) 11075910 18 n 02 Hokusai 0 Katsushika_Hokusai 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Japanese painter whose work influenced the impressionists (1760-1849) 11076055 18 n 03 Holbein 0 Hans_Holbein 0 Holbein_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | German painter of religious works (1465-1524) 11076190 18 n 03 Holbein 1 Hans_Holbein 1 Holbein_the_Younger 0 002 @i 10395493 n 0000 @i 10077963 n 0000 | German painter and engraver noted for his portraits; he was commissioned by Henry VIII to provide portraits of the English king's prospective brides (1497-1543) 11076461 18 n 02 Hollerith 0 Herman_Hollerith 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor who invented a system for recording alphanumeric information on punched cards (1860-1929) 11076649 18 n 03 Holly 0 Buddy_Holly 0 Charles_Hardin_Holley 0 002 @i 10555973 n 0000 @i 10643902 n 0000 | United States rock star (1936-1959) 11076794 18 n 02 Holmes 1 Arthur_Holmes 0 001 @i 10147226 n 0000 | English geologist and supporter of the theory of continental drift (1890-1965) 11076942 18 n 02 Holmes 2 Oliver_Wendell_Holmes 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of humorous essays (1809-1894) 11077071 18 n 02 Holmes 3 Oliver_Wendell_Holmes_Jr. 0 001 @i 10247655 n 0000 | United States jurist noted for his liberal opinions (1841-1935) 11077216 18 n 01 Holofernes 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 ;c 06469622 n 0000 | (Apocrypha) the Assyrian general who was decapitated by the biblical heroine Judith 11077376 18 n 01 Homer 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 + 03084679 a 0101 | ancient Greek epic poet who is believed to have written the Iliad and the Odyssey (circa 850 BC) 11077543 18 n 02 Homer 1 Winslow_Homer 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter best known for his seascapes (1836-1910) 11077674 18 n 02 Honegger 0 Arthur_Honegger 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Swiss composer (born in France) who was the founding member of a group in Paris that included Erik Satie and Darius Milhaud and Francis Poulenc and Jean Cocteau (1892-1955) 11077920 18 n 02 Hooke 0 Robert_Hooke 0 001 @i 10580065 n 0000 | English scientist who formulated the law of elasticity and proposed a wave theory of light and formulated a theory of planetary motion and proposed the inverse square law of gravitational attraction and discovered the cellular structure of cork and introduced the term `cell' into biology and invented a balance spring for watches (1635-1703) 11078330 18 n 02 Hooker 3 Richard_Hooker 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | English theologian (1554-1600) 11078431 18 n 03 Hooker 4 Joseph_Hooker 0 Fighting_Joe_Hooker 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879) 11078628 18 n 04 Hoover 0 Herbert_Hoover 0 Herbert_Clark_Hoover 0 President_Hoover 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 31st President of the United States; in 1929 the stock market crashed and the economy collapsed and Hoover was defeated for reelection by Franklin Roosevelt (1874-1964) 11078909 18 n 03 Hoover 1 J._Edgar_Hoover 0 John_Edgar_Hoover 0 001 @i 10269647 n 0000 | United States lawyer who was director of the FBI for 48 years (1895-1972) 11079074 18 n 03 Hoover 2 William_Hoover 0 William_Henry_Hoover 0 002 @i 10223796 n 0000 + 01247417 v 0103 | United States industrialist who manufactured vacuum cleaners (1849-1932) 11079258 18 n 03 Hope 1 Bob_Hope 0 Leslie_Townes_Hope 0 001 @i 09959604 n 0000 | United States comedian (born in England) who appeared in films with Bing Crosby (1903-2003) 11079433 18 n 04 Hopkins 0 Anthony_Hopkins 0 Sir_Anthony_Hopkins 0 Sir_Anthony_Philip_Hopkins 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | Welsh film actor (born in 1937) 11079588 18 n 02 Hopkins 1 Sir_Frederick_Gowland_Hopkins 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | English biochemist who did pioneering work that led to the discovery of vitamins (1861-1947) 11079767 18 n 02 Hopkins 2 Gerard_Manley_Hopkins 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1844-1889) 11079870 18 n 02 Hopkins 3 Johns_Hopkins 0 002 @i 10109789 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | United States financier and philanthropist who left money to found the university and hospital that bear his name in Baltimore (1795-1873) 11080098 18 n 02 Hopkins 4 Mark_Hopkins 0 002 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator and theologian (1802-1887) 11080236 18 n 02 Hopkinson 0 Francis_Hopkinson 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and patriot; a signer of the Declaration of Independence (1737-1791) 11080411 18 n 01 Horace 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC) 11080530 18 n 03 Horne 0 Lena_Horne 0 Lena_Calhoun_Horne 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States singer and actress (born in 1917) 11080683 18 n 02 Horne 1 Marilyn_Horne 0 001 @i 10333099 n 0000 | United States operatic mezzo-soprano (born 1934) 11080800 18 n 03 Horney 0 Karen_Horney 0 Karen_Danielsen_Horney 0 001 @i 10507601 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist (1885-1952) 11080932 18 n 02 Horowitz 0 Vladimir_Horowitz 0 001 @i 10450429 n 0000 | Russian concert pianist who was a leading international virtuoso (1904-1989) 11081084 18 n 02 Horta 0 Victor_Horta 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Belgian architect and leader in art nouveau architecture (1861-1947) 11081220 18 n 01 Hosea 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a minor Hebrew prophet (8th century BC) 11081312 18 n 03 Houdini 0 Harry_Houdini 0 Erik_Weisz 0 001 @i 10082984 n 0000 | United States magician (born in Hungary) famous for his ability to escape from chains or handcuffs or straitjackets or padlocked containers (1874-1926) 11081547 18 n 02 Houghton 0 Henry_Oscar_Houghton 0 001 @i 10510894 n 0000 | United States publisher who founded a printing shop that became an important book publisher (1823-1895) 11081729 18 n 03 Housman 0 A._E._Housman 0 Alfred_Edward_Housman 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1859-1936) 11081848 18 n 03 Houston 0 Sam_Houston 0 Samuel_Houston 0 002 @i 10469877 n 0000 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States politician and military leader who fought to gain independence for Texas from Mexico and to make it a part of the United States (1793-1863) 11082106 18 n 02 Howard 0 Catherine_Howard 0 001 @i 10519442 n 0000 | Queen of England as the fifth wife of Henry VIII who was accused of adultery and executed (1520-1542) 11082280 18 n 03 Howard 1 Leslie_Howard 0 Leslie_Howard_Stainer 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943) 11082419 18 n 02 Howe 0 Elias_Howe 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor who built early sewing machines and won suits for patent infringement against other manufacturers (including Isaac M. Singer) (1819-1867) 11082644 18 n 02 Howe 1 Julia_Ward_Howe 0 001 @i 10692347 n 0000 | United States feminist who was active in the women's suffrage movement (1819-1910) 11082796 18 n 03 Howe 2 Gordie_Howe 0 Gordon_Howe 0 001 @i 10198922 n 0000 | Canadian hockey player who holds the record for playing the most games (born 1928) 11082958 18 n 02 Howe 3 Irving_Howe 0 001 @i 10064687 n 0000 | United States editor (1920-1993) 11083056 18 n 02 Howells 0 William_Dean_Howells 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer and editor (1837-1920) 11083177 18 n 02 Hoyle 0 Edmond_Hoyle 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 09914106 n 0000 | English writer on card games (1672-1769) 11083304 18 n 03 Hoyle 1 Fred_Hoyle 0 Sir_Fred_Hoyle 0 001 @i 09838696 n 0000 | an English astrophysicist and advocate of the steady state theory of cosmology; described processes of nucleosynthesis inside stars (1915-2001) 11083530 18 n 02 Hubbard 0 L._Ron_Hubbard 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | a United States writer of science fiction and founder of Scientology (1911-1986) 11083682 18 n 03 Hubble 0 Edwin_Hubble 0 Edwin_Powell_Hubble 0 001 @i 09838696 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered that (as the universe expands) the speed with which nebulae recede increases with their distance from the observer (1889-1953) 11083939 18 n 02 Hubel 0 David_Hubel 0 001 @i 10374279 n 0000 | United States neuroscientist noted for his studies of the neural basis of vision (born in 1926) 11084101 18 n 02 Hudson 0 Henry_Hudson 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | English navigator who discovered the Hudson River; in 1610 he attempted to winter in Hudson Bay but his crew mutinied and set him adrift to die (1565-1611) 11084325 18 n 03 Hudson 1 W._H._Hudson 0 William_Henry_Hudson 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | English naturalist (born in Argentina) (1841-1922) 11084467 18 n 02 Huggins 0 Sir_William_Huggins 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | English astronomer who pioneered spectroscopic analysis in astronomy and who discovered the red shift (1824-1910) 11084657 18 n 02 Hughes 0 Charles_Evans_Hughes 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1862-1948) 11084829 18 n 03 Hughes 1 Howard_Hughes 0 Howard_Robard_Hughes 0 003 @i 10223796 n 0000 @i 09845606 n 0000 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States industrialist who was an aviator and a film producer; during the last years of his life he was a total recluse (1905-1976) 11085096 18 n 03 Hughes 2 Langston_Hughes 0 James_Langston_Hughes 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1902-1967) 11085224 18 n 03 Hughes 3 Ted_Hughes 0 Edward_James_Hughes 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (born in 1930) 11085340 18 n 03 Hugo 0 Victor_Hugo 0 Victor-Marie_Hugo 0 003 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10383272 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | French poet and novelist and dramatist; leader of the romantic movement in France (1802-1885) 11085557 18 n 02 Hull 0 Cordell_Hull 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | United States diplomat who did the groundwork for creating the United Nations (1871-1955) 11085713 18 n 02 Hull 1 Isaac_Hull 0 001 @i 10367324 n 0000 | United States naval officer who commanded the `Constitution' during the War of 1812 and won a series of brilliant victories against the British (1773-1843) 11085933 18 n 03 Humboldt 0 Baron_Alexander_von_Humboldt 0 Baron_Friedrich_Heinrich_Alexander_von_Humboldt 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | German naturalist who explored Central and South America and provided a comprehensive description of the physical universe (1769-1859) 11086204 18 n 03 Humboldt 1 Baron_Wilhelm_von_Humboldt 0 Baron_Karl_Wilhelm_von_Humboldt 0 001 @i 10442970 n 0000 | German philologist noted for his studies of the relation between language and culture (1767-1835) 11086420 18 n 02 Hume 0 David_Hume 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher skeptical philosophy restricted human knowledge to that which can be perceived by the senses (1711-1776) 11086611 18 n 02 Humperdinck 0 Engelbert_Humperdinck 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German composer of six operas and other incidental music (1854-1921) 11086762 18 n 03 Hunt 0 Leigh_Hunt 0 James_Henry_Leigh_Hunt 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer who defended the Romanticism of Keats and Shelley (1784-1859) 11086928 18 n 02 Hunt 1 Richard_Morris_Hunt 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (1827-1895) 11087037 18 n 03 Hunt 2 Holman_Hunt 0 William_Holman_Hunt 0 001 @i 10484814 n 0000 | Englishman and Pre-Raphaelite painter (1827-1910) 11087174 18 n 02 Huntington 0 Collis_Potter_Huntington 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States railroad executive who built the western section of the first United States transcontinental railroad (1821-1900) 11087386 18 n 02 Huntington 1 Samuel_Huntington 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American revolutionary leader who signed the Declaration of Independence and was president of the Continental Congress (1731-1796) 11087594 18 n 02 Huntington 2 George_Huntington 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | United States physician who first described Huntington's chorea 11087735 18 n 03 Hurok 0 Sol_Hurok 0 Solomon_Hurok 0 001 @i 10613153 n 0000 | United States impresario who was born in Russia (1888-1974) 11087875 18 n 04 Huss 0 John_Huss 0 Hus 0 Jan_Hus 0 001 @i 10534787 n 0000 | Czechoslovakian religious reformer who anticipated the Reformation; he questioned the infallibility of the Catholic Church was excommunicated (1409) for attacking the corruption of the clergy; he was burned at the stake (1372-1415) 11088186 18 n 05 Hussein 0 Husain 0 Husayn 0 ibn_Talal_Hussein 0 King_Hussein 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Jordan credited with creating stability at home and seeking peace with Israel (1935-1999) 11088391 18 n 06 Hussein 1 Husain 1 Husayn 1 Saddam_Hussein 0 Saddam 0 Saddam_bin_Hussein_at-Takriti 0 001 @i 09646208 n 0000 | Iraqi leader who waged war against Iran; his invasion of Kuwait led to the Gulf War (born in 1937) 11088620 18 n 02 Husserl 0 Edmund_Husserl 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | German philosopher who developed phenomenology (1859-1938) 11088750 18 n 02 Huston 0 John_Huston 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States film maker born in the United States but an Irish citizen after 1964 (1906-1987) 11088912 18 n 02 Hutchins 0 Robert_Maynard_Hutchins 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who was president of the University of Chicago (1899-1977) 11089075 18 n 02 Hutchinson 0 Anne_Hutchinson 0 001 @i 10602839 n 0000 | American colonist (born in England) who was banished from Boston for her religious views (1591-1643) 11089251 18 n 02 Hutton 0 James_Hutton 0 001 @i 10147226 n 0000 | Scottish geologist who described the processes that have shaped the surface of the earth (1726-1797) 11089420 18 n 02 Hutton 1 Sir_Leonard_Hutton 0 001 @i 09996856 n 0000 | English cricketer (1916-1990) 11089524 18 n 03 Huxley 0 Thomas_Huxley 0 Thomas_Henry_Huxley 0 003 @i 09875036 n 0000 + 03044622 a 0102 + 03044622 a 0101 | English biologist and a leading exponent of Darwin's theory of evolution (1825-1895) 11089736 18 n 03 Huxley 1 Aldous_Huxley 0 Aldous_Leonard_Huxley 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer; grandson of Thomas Huxley who is remembered mainly for his depiction of a scientifically controlled utopia (1894-1963) 11089964 18 n 03 Huxley 2 Andrew_Huxley 0 Andrew_Fielding_Huxley 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | English physiologist who, with Alan Hodgkin, discovered the role of potassium and sodium ions in the transmission of the nerve impulse (born in 1917) 11090208 18 n 03 Huygens 0 Christiaan_Huygens 0 Christian_Huygens 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Dutch physicist who first formulated the wave theory of light (1629-1695) 11090377 18 n 01 Hypatia 0 002 @i 09837748 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Greek philosopher and astronomer; she invented the astrolabe (370-415) 11090521 18 n 02 Ibert 0 Jacques_Francois_Antoine_Ibert 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer (1890-1962) 11090634 18 n 03 Ibsen 0 Henrik_Ibsen 0 Henrik_Johan_Ibsen 0 003 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 + 03044773 a 0101 | realistic Norwegian author who wrote plays on social and political themes (1828-1906) 11090845 18 n 02 Iglesias 0 Julio_Iglesias 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | Spanish singer noted for his ballads and love songs (born in 1943) 11090984 18 n 03 Ignatius 0 Saint_Ignatius 0 St._Ignatius 0 002 @i 09876606 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | bishop of Antioch who was martyred under the Roman Emperor Trajan (died 110) 11091167 18 n 04 Ignatius_of_Loyola 0 Saint_Ignatius_of_Loyola 0 St._Ignatius_of_Loyola 0 Loyola 0 003 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | Spaniard and Roman Catholic theologian and founder of the Society of Jesus; a leading opponent of the Reformation (1491-1556) 11091457 18 n 02 Indiana 0 Robert_Indiana 0 001 @ 09831743 n 0000 | United States pop artist (born 1928) 11091564 18 n 02 Inge 0 William_Inge 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright (1913-1973) 11091667 18 n 03 Inge 1 William_Ralph_Inge 0 Gloomy_Dean 0 001 @i 09826498 n 0000 | English prelate noted for his pessimistic sermons and articles (1860-1954) 11091828 18 n 02 Ingres 0 Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French classical painter (1780-1867) 11091950 18 n 02 Innocent_III 0 Lotario_di_Segni 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1198 to 1216 who instituted the Fourth Crusade and under whom papal intervention in European politics reached its height (1161-1216) 11092179 18 n 02 Innocent_VIII 0 Giovanni_Battista_Cibo 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1484 to 1492 who was known as a nepotist and was attacked by Savonarola for his worldliness (1432-1492) 11092386 18 n 02 Innocent_XI 0 Benedetto_Odescalchi 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1676 to 1689 whose papacy was marked by the struggle with Louis XIV of France over papal authority over French Catholics; known for saintliness and canonized in 1956 (1611-1689) 11092663 18 n 02 Innocent_XII 0 Antonio_Pignatelli 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1691 to 1700 who abolished nepotism within the church hierarchy and was universally loved for his charity and piety 11092877 18 n 02 Ionesco 0 Eugene_Ionesco 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | French dramatist (born in Romania) who was a leading exponent of the theater of the absurd (1912-1994) 11093051 18 n 03 Irenaeus 0 Saint_Irenaeus 0 St._Irenaeus 0 004 @i 09941250 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | Greek theologian who was bishop of Lyons and an antiheretical writer; a saint and Doctor of the Church (circa 130-200) 11093314 18 n 02 Irving 0 John_Irving 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of darkly humorous novels (born in 1942) 11093443 18 n 02 Irving 1 Washington_Irving 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859) 11093576 18 n 01 Isaac 0 002 @i 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau 11093785 18 n 04 Isabella 0 Queen_Isabella 0 Isabella_I 0 Isabella_the_Catholic 0 001 @i 10518940 n 0000 | the queen of Castile whose marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and sponsored the voyages of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1451-1504) 11094130 18 n 01 Isaiah 0 002 @i 10503475 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the first of the major Hebrew prophets (8th century BC) 11094274 18 n 03 Isherwood 0 Christopher_Isherwood 0 Christopher_William_Bradshaw_Isherwood 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in England) whose best known novels portray Berlin in the 1930's and who collaborated with W. H. Auden in writing plays in verse (1904-1986) 11094563 18 n 01 Ishmael 0 002 @i 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the son of Abraham who was cast out after the birth of Isaac; considered the forebear of 12 Arabian tribes 11094759 18 n 01 Isocrates 0 001 @i 10400371 n 0000 | Athenian rhetorician and orator (436-338 BC) 11094860 18 n 01 Issachar 0 002 @i 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a son of Jacob and a forebear of one of the tribes of Israel 11095011 18 n 03 Ivan_III 0 Ivan_III_Vasilievich 0 Ivan_the_Great 0 001 @i 10161580 n 0000 | grand duke of Muscovy whose victories against the Tartars laid the basis for Russian unity (1440-1505) 11095209 18 n 03 Ivan_IV 0 Ivan_Iv_Vasilievich 0 Ivan_the_Terrible 0 001 @i 10006777 n 0000 | the first czar of Russia (1530-1584) 11095342 18 n 02 Ivanov 0 Lev_Ivanov 0 001 @i 09939741 n 0000 | Russian choreographer (1834-1905) 11095442 18 n 03 Ives 0 James_Ives 0 James_Merritt_Ives 0 001 @i 10286183 n 0000 | United States lithographer who (with his partner Nathaniel Currier) produced thousands of prints signed `Currier & Ives' (1824-1895) 11095660 18 n 02 Ives 1 Charles_Edward_Ives 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer noted for his innovative use of polytonality (1874-1954) 11095813 18 n 03 Jackson 0 Andrew_Jackson 0 Old_Hickory 0 003 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10486961 n 0000 + 03087372 a 0101 | 7th president of the US; successfully defended New Orleans from the British in 1815; expanded the power of the presidency (1767-1845) 11096069 18 n 05 Jackson 1 Thomas_Jackson 0 Thomas_J._Jackson 0 Thomas_Jonathan_Jackson 0 Stonewall_Jackson 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War whose troops at the first Battle of Bull Run stood like a stone wall (1824-1863) 11096349 18 n 03 Jackson 2 Helen_Hunt_Jackson 0 Helen_Maria_Fiske_Hunt_Jackson 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of romantic novels about the unjust treatment of Native Americans (1830-1885) 11096556 18 n 03 Jackson 3 Jesse_Jackson 0 Jesse_Louis_Jackson 0 002 @i 09944454 n 0000 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who led a national campaign against racial discrimination and ran for presidential nomination (born in 1941) 11096810 18 n 02 Jackson 4 Mahalia_Jackson 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States singer who did much to popularize gospel music (1911-1972) 11096955 18 n 03 Jackson 5 Michael_Jackson 0 Michael_Joe_Jackson 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States singer who began singing with his four brothers and later became a highly successful star during the 1980s (born in 1958) 11097185 18 n 02 Jackson 6 Glenda_Jackson 0 002 @i 09787123 n 0000 @i 10469877 n 0000 | English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936) 11097359 18 n 01 Jack_the_Ripper 0 001 @i 10358420 n 0000 | an unidentified English murderer in the 19th century 11097474 18 n 02 Jacob 1 Francois_Jacob 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920) 11097639 18 n 02 Jacobi 0 Karl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | German mathematician (1804-1851) 11097752 18 n 02 Jacobs 0 Aletta_Jacobs 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Dutch physician who opened the first birth control clinic in the world in Amsterdam (1854-1929) 11097917 18 n 02 Jacobs 1 Jane_Jacobs 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer and critic of urban planning (born in 1916) 11098049 18 n 03 Jacobs 2 W._W._Jacobs 0 William_Wymark_Jacobs 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of macabre short stories (1863-1943) 11098193 18 n 03 Jacquard 0 Joseph_M._Jacquard 0 Joseph_Marie_Jacquard 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | French inventor of the Jacquard loom that could automatically weave complicated patterns (1752-1834) 11098394 18 n 04 Jaffar 0 Jafar 0 Jaffar_Umar_Thalib 0 Jafar_Umar_Thalib 0 002 @i 10722430 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | Indonesian terrorist and Islamic militant who commands the Laskar Jihad; uses violence to achieve political ends (1965-2000) 11098640 18 n 03 Jagger 0 Mick_Jagger 0 Michael_Philip_Jagger 0 001 @i 10555973 n 0000 | English rock star (born in 1943) 11098764 18 n 03 Jakobson 0 Roman_Jakobson 0 Roman_Osipovich_Jakobson 0 001 @i 10284134 n 0000 | United States linguist (born in Russia) noted for his description of the universals of phonology (1896-1982) 11098972 18 n 05 James 0 Saint_James 0 St._James 0 Saint_James_the_Apostle 0 St._James_the_Apostle 0 003 @i 09818234 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of John; author of the Epistle of James in the New Testament 11099242 18 n 02 James 1 Henry_James 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | writer who was born in the United States but lived in England (1843-1916) 11099382 18 n 02 James 2 William_James 0 002 @i 10508450 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | United States pragmatic philosopher and psychologist (1842-1910) 11099534 18 n 02 James 3 Jesse_James 0 001 @i 09997190 n 0000 | United States outlaw who fought as a Confederate soldier and later led a band of outlaws that robbed trains and banks in the West until he was murdered by a member of his own gang (1847-1882) 11099792 18 n 04 James 4 James_I 0 King_James 0 King_James_I 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08175359 n 0000 | the first Stuart to be king of England and Ireland from 1603 to 1625 and king of Scotland from 1567 to 1625; he was the son of Mary Queen of Scots and he succeeded Elizabeth I; he alienated the British Parliament by claiming the divine right of kings (1566-1625) 11100164 18 n 02 James 5 James_II 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08175359 n 0000 | the last Stuart to be king of England and Ireland and Scotland; overthrown in 1688 (1633-1701) 11100341 18 n 02 James 6 James_IV 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 #m 08175359 n 0000 | a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513) 11100591 18 n 02 Jamison 0 Judith_Jamison 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1944) 11100735 18 n 03 Jansen 0 Cornelis_Jansen 0 Cornelius_Jansenius 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | a Dutch Roman Catholic theologian (1585-1638) 11100874 18 n 02 Jarrell 0 Randall_Jarrell 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1914-1965) 11100977 18 n 03 Jaspers 0 Karl_Jaspers 0 Karl_Theodor_Jaspers 0 001 @i 10507601 n 0000 | German psychiatrist (1883-1969) 11101101 18 n 02 Jay 0 John_Jay 0 002 @i 10033672 n 0000 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829) 11101343 18 n 03 Jeanne_d'Arc 0 Joan_of_Arc 0 Saint_Joan 0 002 @i 10336520 n 0000 @i 10316493 n 0000 | French heroine and military leader inspired by religious visions to organize French resistance to the English and to have Charles VII crowned king; she was later tried for heresy and burned at the stake (1412-1431) 11101663 18 n 03 Jeffers 0 Robinson_Jeffers 0 John_Robinson_Jeffers 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet who wrote about California (1887-1962) 11101818 18 n 03 Jefferson 0 Thomas_Jefferson 0 President_Jefferson 0 002 @i 10486961 n 0000 + 02763268 a 0101 | 3rd President of the United States; chief drafter of the Declaration of Independence; made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and sent out the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore it (1743-1826) 11102125 18 n 02 Jenner 0 Edward_Jenner 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | English physician who pioneered vaccination; Jenner inoculated people with small amounts of cowpox to prevent them from getting smallpox (1749-1823) 11102343 18 n 02 Jenny 0 William_Le_Baron_Jenny 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907) 11102525 18 n 02 Jensen 0 Johannes_Vilhelm_Jensen 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | modernistic Danish writer (1873-1950) 11102642 18 n 02 Jeroboam 0 Jeroboam_I 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) first king of the northern kingdom of Israel who led Israel into sin (10th century BC) 11102832 18 n 01 Jeremiah 0 002 @i 10503475 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an Israelite prophet who is remembered for his angry lamentations (jeremiads) about the wickedness of his people (circa 626-587 BC) 11103054 18 n 06 Jerome 0 Saint_Jerome 0 St._Jerome 0 Hieronymus 0 Eusebius_Hieronymus 0 Eusebius_Sophronius_Hieronymus 0 005 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 09941250 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420) 11103517 18 n 03 Jespersen 0 Otto_Jespersen 0 Jens_Otto_Harry_Jespersen 0 001 @i 10284134 n 0000 | Danish linguist (1860-1943) 11103646 18 n 0a Jesus 0 Jesus_of_Nazareth 0 the_Nazarene 0 Jesus_Christ 0 Christ 0 Savior 1 Saviour 1 Good_Shepherd 0 Redeemer 0 Deliverer 3 009 @i 09560255 n 0000 @i 09700747 n 0000 @i 10503475 n 0000 + 02557299 v 0a01 + 02557299 v 0902 + 00412430 a 0502 + 00412086 a 0501 + 02963612 a 0501 ~i 11104100 n 0000 | a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29) 11104100 18 n 01 El_Nino 0 002 @i 11103646 n 0000 ;c 06979499 n 0000 | the Christ child 11104190 18 n 02 Jevons 0 William_Stanley_Jevons 0 002 @i 10063451 n 0000 @i 10289482 n 0000 | English economist and logician who contributed to the development of the theory of marginal utility (1835-1882) 11104399 18 n 02 Jewison 0 Norman_Jewison 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Canadian filmmaker (born in 1926) 11104504 18 n 01 Jezebel 1 002 @i 10519442 n 0000 @i 09701369 n 0000 | wife of Ahab who was king of Israel; according to the Old Testament she was a cruel immoral queen who fostered the worship of Baal and tried to kill Elijah and other prophets of Israel (9th century BC) 11104779 18 n 02 Jimenez 0 Juan_Ramon_Jimenez 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Spanish lyric poet (1881-1958) 11104885 18 n 02 Jimenez_de_Cisneros 0 Francisco_Jimenez_de_Cisneros 0 002 @i 09826498 n 0000 @i 10162057 n 0000 | prelate who was the confessor of Isabella I and who was later appointed Grand Inquisitor (1436-1517) 11105103 18 n 02 Jinnah 0 Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Indian statesman who was the founder of Pakistan as a Muslim state (1876-1948) 11105257 18 n 02 Joachim 0 Joseph_Joachim 0 002 @i 10774246 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Hungarian violinist and composer (1831-1907) 11105392 18 n 01 Job 0 001 @i 10344679 n 0000 | a Jewish hero in the Old Testament who maintained his faith in God in spite of afflictions that tested him 11105549 18 n 01 Joel 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 11105623 18 n 02 Joffre 0 Joseph_Jacques_Cesaire_Joffre 0 001 @i 10106590 n 0000 | French field marshal who commanded the Allied armies in France during World War II (1852-1931) 11105803 18 n 02 Joffrey 0 Robert_Joffrey 0 001 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States choreographer (1930-1988) 11105914 18 n 07 John 0 Saint_John 0 St._John 0 Saint_John_the_Apostle 0 St._John_the_Apostle 0 John_the_Evangelist 0 John_the_Divine 0 004 @i 09818234 n 0000 @i 10087112 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally said to be the author of the 4th Gospel and three epistles and the book of Revelation 11106269 18 n 03 John 2 King_John 0 John_Lackland 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08173584 n 0000 | youngest son of Henry II; King of England from 1199 to 1216; succeeded to the throne on the death of his brother Richard I; lost his French possessions; in 1215 John was compelled by the barons to sign the Magna Carta (1167-1216) 11106597 18 n 02 John_XXIII 0 Angelo_Guiseppe_Roncalli 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1958 to 1963 who convoked the Second Vatican Council (1881-1963) 11106764 18 n 02 John_Chrysostom 0 St._John_Chrysostom 0 006 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10483744 n 0000 @i 09941250 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 @i 10041836 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a Church Father who was a great preacher and bishop of Constantinople; a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-407) 11107081 18 n 02 John_of_Gaunt 0 Duke_of_Lancaster 0 001 @i 10058345 n 0000 | the fourth son of Edward III who was the effective ruler of England during the close of his father's reign and during the minority of Richard II; his son was Henry Bolingbroke (1340-1399) 11107349 18 n 02 John_the_Baptist 0 St._John_the_Baptist 0 003 @i 10192120 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) a preacher and hermit and forerunner of Jesus (whom he baptized); was beheaded by Herod at the request of Salome 11107602 18 n 02 John_Paul_I 0 Albino_Luciano 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | the first Pope to assume a double name; he reigned for only 34 days (1912-1978) 11107757 18 n 02 John_Paul_II 0 Karol_Wojtyla 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | the first Pope born in Poland; the first Pope not born in Italy in 450 years (1920-2005) 11107921 18 n 02 Johns 0 Jasper_Johns 0 001 @i 09831743 n 0000 | United States artist and proponent of pop art (born in 1930) 11108049 18 n 04 Johnson 0 Andrew_Johnson 0 President_Johnson 0 President_Andrew_Johnson 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 17th President of the United States; was elected vice president and succeeded Lincoln when Lincoln was assassinated; was impeached but acquitted by one vote (1808-1875) 11108336 18 n 06 Johnson 1 Lyndon_Johnson 0 Lyndon_Baines_Johnson 0 LBJ 0 President_Johnson 1 President_Lyndon_Johnson 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 36th President of the United States; was elected vice president and succeeded Kennedy when Kennedy was assassinated (1908-1973) 11108612 18 n 03 Johnson 2 Samuel_Johnson 0 Dr._Johnson 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10275777 n 0000 | English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784) 11108761 18 n 03 Johnston 0 J._E._Johnston 0 Joseph_Eggleston_Johnston 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Confederate general in the American Civil War; led the Confederate troops in the West (1807-1891) 11108959 18 n 04 Joliot 0 Jean-Frederic_Joliot 0 Joliot-Curie 0 Jean-Frederic_Joliot-Curie 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French nuclear physicist who was Marie Curie's assistant and who worked with Marie Curie's daughter who he married (taking the name Joliot-Curie); he and his wife discovered how to synthesize new radioactive elements (1900-1958) 11109308 18 n 02 Joliot-Curie 1 Irene_Joliot-Curie 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist who (with her husband) synthesized new chemical elements (1897-1956) 11109474 18 n 04 Jolliet 0 Louis_Jolliet 0 Joliet 0 Louis_Joliet 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | French explorer (with Jacques Marquette) of the upper Mississippi River valley (1645-1700) 11109659 18 n 03 Jolson 0 Al_Jolson 0 Asa_Yoelson 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States singer (born in Russia) who appeared in the first full-length talking film (1886-1950) 11109858 18 n 01 Jonah 0 002 @i 10503475 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Jonah did not wish to become a prophet so God caused a great storm to throw him overboard from a ship; he was saved by being swallowed by a whale that vomited him out onto dry land 11110126 18 n 02 Jones 0 Daniel_Jones 0 001 @i 10446218 n 0000 | English phonetician (1881-1967) 11110225 18 n 02 Jones 1 Inigo_Jones 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | one of the first great English architects and a theater designer (1573-1652) 11110368 18 n 02 Jones 2 John_Paul_Jones 0 001 @i 10367177 n 0000 | American naval commander in the American Revolution (1747-1792) 11110502 18 n 03 Jones 3 Bobby_Jones 0 Robert_Tyre_Jones 0 001 @i 10156479 n 0000 | United States golfer (1902-1971) 11110621 18 n 03 Jones 4 Casey_Jones 0 John_Luther_Jones 0 001 @i 10077522 n 0000 | United States railroad engineer who died trying to stop his train from crashing into another train; a friend wrote a famous ballad describing the incident (1864-1900) 11110874 18 n 03 Jones 5 Mother_Jones 0 Mary_Harris_Jones 0 001 @i 10261729 n 0000 | United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930) 11111074 18 n 02 Jong 0 Erica_Jong 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1942) 11111174 18 n 03 Jonson 0 Ben_Jonson 0 Benjamin_Jonson 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English dramatist and poet who was the first real poet laureate of England (1572-1637) 11111364 18 n 02 Joplin 0 Scott_Joplin 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer who was the first creator of ragtime to write down his compositions (1868-1917) 11111535 18 n 02 Joplin 1 Janis_Joplin 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States singer who died of a drug overdose at the height of her popularity (1943-1970) 11111696 18 n 01 Joseph 1 002 @i 09916137 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) husband of Mary and (in Christian belief) the foster father of Jesus 11111853 18 n 01 Joseph 2 002 @i 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the 11th son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel; Jacob gave Joseph a coat of many colors, which made his brothers jealous and they sold him into slavery in Egypt 11112116 18 n 02 Joseph 3 Chief_Joseph 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09682509 n 0000 | leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904) 11112282 18 n 03 Josephus 0 Flavius_Josephus 0 Joseph_ben_Matthias 0 003 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10196781 n 0000 @i 10440928 n 0000 | Jewish general who led the revolt of the Jews against the Romans and then wrote a history of those events (37-100) 11112531 18 n 01 Joshua 0 002 @i 10539087 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Moses' successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land; best remembered for his destruction of Jericho 11112730 18 n 02 Joule 0 James_Prescott_Joule 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English physicist who established the mechanical theory of heat and discovered the first law of thermodynamics (1818-1889) 11112928 18 n 02 Jowett 0 Benjamin_Jowett 0 002 @i 09946114 n 0000 @i 10232171 n 0000 | English classical scholar noted for his translations of Plato and Aristotle (1817-1893) 11113106 18 n 03 Joyce 0 James_Joyce 0 James_Augustine_Aloysius_Joyce 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | influential Irish writer noted for his many innovations (such as stream of consciousness writing) (1882-1941) 11113315 18 n 02 Juan_Carlos 0 Juan_Carlos_Victor_Maria_de_Borbon_y_Borbon 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Spain since 1975 (born in 1938) 11113459 18 n 01 Judah 0 002 @i 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the fourth son of Jacob who was forebear of one of the tribes of Israel; one of his descendants was to be the Messiah 11113664 18 n 02 Judas 0 Judas_Iscariot 0 002 @i 09818234 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) the Apostle who betrayed Jesus to his enemies for 30 pieces of silver 11113838 18 n 01 Judas_Maccabaeus 0 001 @i 09646208 n 0000 | Jewish leader of a revolt in Judea that recovered Jerusalem around 166 BC; hero of the Apocryphal books I Maccabees and II Maccabees (?-161 BC) 11114045 18 n 05 Jude 0 Saint_Jude 0 St._Jude 0 Judas 2 Thaddaeus 0 003 @i 09818234 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) supposed brother of St. James; one of the Apostles who is invoked in prayer when a situation seems hopeless 11114302 18 n 03 Julian 0 Julian_the_Apostate 0 Flavius_Claudius_Julianus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Roman Emperor and nephew of Constantine; he restored paganism as the official religion of the Roman Empire and destroyed Christian temples but his decision was reversed after his death (331?-363) 11114601 18 n 03 Jung 0 Carl_Jung 0 Carl_Gustav_Jung 0 004 @i 10508450 n 0000 + 03045299 a 0101 -c 04685073 n 0000 -c 05683559 n 0000 | Swiss psychologist (1875-1961) 11114770 18 n 02 Junkers 0 Hugo_Junkers 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | German aircraft engineer who designed the first all-metal airplane (1859-1935) 11114918 18 n 02 Jussieu 0 Antoine_Laurent_de_Jussieu 0 001 @i 09887676 n 0000 | French botanist who categorized plants into families and developed a system of plant classification (1748-1836) 11115113 18 n 03 Justinian 0 Justinian_I 0 Justinian_the_Great 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | Byzantine emperor who held the eastern frontier of his empire against the Persians; codified Roman law in 529; his general Belisarius regained North Africa and Spain (483-565) 11115381 18 n 02 Juvenal 0 Decimus_Junius_Juvenalis 0 001 @i 10572170 n 0000 | Roman satirist who denounced the vice and folly of Roman society during the reign of the emperor Domitian (60-140) 11115577 18 n 02 Kachaturian 0 Aram_Kachaturian 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Armenian composer who incorporated oriental folk music (1903-1978) 11115721 18 n 02 Kafka 0 Franz_Kafka 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Czech novelist who wrote in German about a nightmarish world of isolated and troubled individuals (1883-1924) 11115897 18 n 02 Kahn 0 Louis_Isadore_Kahn 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Estonia) (1901-1974) 11116023 18 n 03 Kalinin 0 Mikhail_Kalinin 0 Mikhail_Ivanovich_Kalinin 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | soviet statesman and head of state of the USSR (1875-1946) 11116182 18 n 02 Kamehameha_I 0 Kamehameha_the_Great 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | Hawaiian king who united the islands under his rule (1758-1819) 11116328 18 n 04 Kandinsky 0 Wassily_Kandinsky 0 Kandinski 0 Wassily_Kandinski 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Russian painter who was a pioneer of abstract art (1866-1944) 11116498 18 n 02 Kant 0 Immanuel_Kant 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 03045428 a 0101 | influential German idealist philosopher (1724-1804) 11116635 18 n 02 Karlfeldt 0 Erik_Axel_Karlfeldt 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Swedish poet whose works incorporate Swedish customs and folklore (1864-1931) 11116791 18 n 03 Karloff 0 Boris_Karloff 0 William_Henry_Pratt 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in England) noted for his performances in horror films (1887-1969) 11116981 18 n 03 Karpov 0 Anatoli_Karpov 0 Anatoli_Yevgenevich_Karpov 0 001 @i 09935109 n 0000 | Russian chess master who was world champion from 1975 until 1985 when he was defeated by Gary Kasparov (born in 1951) 11117198 18 n 02 Karsavina 0 Tamara_Karsavina 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | Russian dancer who danced with Nijinsky (1885-1978) 11117325 18 n 03 Kasparov 0 Gary_Kasparov 0 Gary_Weinstein 0 001 @i 09935109 n 0000 | Azerbaijani chess master who became world champion in 1985 by defeating Anatoli Karpov (born in 1963) 11117515 18 n 02 Kastler 0 Alfred_Kastler 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist (1902-1984) 11117615 18 n 03 Kaufman 0 George_S._Kaufman 0 George_Simon_Kaufman 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright who collaborated with many other writers including Moss Hart (1889-1961) 11117810 18 n 03 Kaunda 0 Kenneth_Kaunda 0 Kenneth_David_Kaunda 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | statesman who led Northern Rhodesia to full independence as Zambia in 1964 and served as Zambia's first president (1924-1999) 11118029 18 n 03 Kazan 0 Elia_Kazan 0 Elia_Kazanjoglous 0 001 @i 10034960 n 0000 | United States stage and screen director (born in Turkey) and believer in method acting (1909-2003) 11118213 18 n 02 Kean 0 Edmund_Kean 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English actor noted for his portrayals of Shakespeare's great tragic characters (1789-1833) 11118370 18 n 03 Keaton 0 Buster_Keaton 0 Joseph_Francis_Keaton 0 002 @i 09959604 n 0000 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States comedian and actor in silent films noted for his acrobatic skills and deadpan face (1895-1966) 11118591 18 n 02 Keats 0 John_Keats 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Englishman and romantic poet (1795-1821) 11118697 18 n 02 Keble 0 John_Keble 0 001 @i 09946909 n 0000 | English clergyman who (with John Henry Newman and Edward Pusey) founded the Oxford movement (1792-1866) 11118866 18 n 03 Kekule 0 Friedrich_August_Kekule 0 Friedrich_August_Kekule_von_Stradonitz 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist remembered for his discovery of the ring structure of benzene (1829-1896) 11119075 18 n 03 Keller 0 Helen_Keller 0 Helen_Adams_Keller 0 002 @i 10272244 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States lecturer and writer who was blind and deaf from the age of 19 months; Anne Sullivan taught her to read and write and speak; Helen Keller graduated from college and went on to champion the cause of blind and deaf people (1880-1968) 11119428 18 n 03 Kellogg 0 W._K._Kellogg 0 Will_Keith_Kellog 0 001 @i 10120389 n 0000 | United States food manufacturer who (with his brother) developed a breakfast cereal of crisp flakes of rolled and toasted wheat and corn; he established a company to manufacture the cereal (1860-1951) 11119719 18 n 03 Kelly 0 Gene_Kelly 0 Eugene_Curran_Kelly 0 003 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States dancer who performed in many musical films (1912-1996) 11119913 18 n 04 Kelly 1 Grace_Kelly 0 Grace_Patricia_Kelly 0 Princess_Grace_of_Monaco 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress who retired when she married into the royal family of Monaco (1928-1982) 11120129 18 n 03 Kelly 2 Emmett_Kelly 0 Weary_Willie 0 001 @i 09950334 n 0000 | United States circus clown (1898-1979) 11120250 18 n 03 Kelvin 0 First_Baron_Kelvin 0 William_Thompson 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | British physicist who invented the Kelvin scale of temperature and pioneered undersea telegraphy (1824-1907) 11120452 18 n 03 Kendall 0 Edward_Kendall 0 Edward_Calvin_Kendall 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | United States biochemist who discovered cortisone (1886-1972) 11120609 18 n 02 Kendrew 0 Sir_John_Cowdery_Kendrew 0 001 @i 09875036 n 0000 | English biologist noted for studies of the molecular structure of blood components (born in 1917) 11120788 18 n 03 Kennan 0 George_F._Kennan 0 George_Frost_Kennan 0 001 @ 10033672 n 0000 | United States diplomat who recommended a policy of containment in dealing with Soviet aggression (1904-2005) 11120990 18 n 06 Kennedy 0 Jack_Kennedy 0 John_Fitzgerald_Kennedy 0 JFK 0 President_Kennedy 0 President_John_F._Kennedy 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 35th President of the United States; established the Peace Corps; assassinated in Dallas (1917-1963) 11121240 18 n 03 Kennelly 0 A._E._Kennelly 0 Arthur_Edwin_Kennelly 0 001 @i 10068825 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer noted for his work on the theory of alternating currents; independently of Oliver Heaviside he discovered the existence of an atmospheric layer that reflects radio waves back to earth (1861-1939) 11121566 18 n 02 Kent 0 Rockwell_Kent 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter noted for his woodcuts (1882-1971) 11121690 18 n 02 Kenyata 0 Jomo_Kenyata 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Kenyan statesman and the first president of independent Kenya (1893-1978) 11121833 18 n 01 Keokuk 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09687420 n 0000 | Sauk leader who aided the United States against Black Hawk (1790-1848) 11121976 18 n 03 Kepler 0 Johannes_Kepler 0 Johan_Kepler 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | German astronomer who first stated laws of planetary motion (1571-1630) 11122134 18 n 02 Kerensky 0 Aleksandr_Feodorovich_Kerensky 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Russian revolutionary who was head of state after Nicholas II abdicated but was overthrown by the Bolsheviks (1881-1970) 11122343 18 n 03 Kern 0 Jerome_Kern 0 Jerome_David_Kern 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer of musical comedies (1885-1945) 11122483 18 n 03 Kerouac 0 Jack_Kerouac 0 Jean-Louis_Lebris_de_Kerouac 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer who was a leading figure of the beat generation (1922-1969) 11122664 18 n 03 Kesey 0 Ken_Kesey 0 Ken_Elton_Kesey 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer whose best-known novel was based on his experiences as an attendant in a mental hospital (1935-2001) 11122868 18 n 03 Kettering 0 Charles_Kettering 0 Charles_Franklin_Kettering 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who made numerous automotive improvements (including the electric starter) (1876-1958) 11123094 18 n 02 Key 0 Francis_Scott_Key 0 002 @i 10269647 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States lawyer and poet who wrote a poem after witnessing the British attack on Baltimore during the War of 1812; the poem was later set to music and entitled `The Star-Spangled Banner' (1779-1843) 11123387 18 n 02 Keynes 0 John_Maynard_Keynes 0 003 @i 10063451 n 0000 #m 08257887 n 0000 + 03045549 a 0101 | English economist who advocated the use of government monetary and fiscal policy to maintain full employment without inflation (1883-1946) 11123638 18 n 03 Khachaturian 0 Aram_Khachaturian 0 Aram_Ilich_Khachaturian 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Russian composer (born in Armenia) whose works are romantic and reflect his interest in folk music (1903-1978) 11123854 18 n 02 Khama 0 Sir_Seretse_Khama 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Botswanan statesman who was the first president of Botswana (1921-1980) 11123998 18 n 04 Khomeini 0 Ruholla_Khomeini 0 Ayatollah_Khomeini 0 Ayatollah_Ruholla_Khomeini 0 001 @i 10539087 n 0000 | Iranian religious leader of the Shiites; when Shah Pahlavi's regime fell Khomeini established a new constitution giving himself supreme powers (1900-1989) 11124277 18 n 03 Khrushchev 0 Nikita_Khrushchev 0 Nikita_Sergeyevich_Khrushchev 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Soviet statesman and premier who denounced Stalin (1894-1971) 11124448 18 n 03 Kidd 0 William_Kidd 0 Captain_Kidd 0 001 @i 10318579 n 0000 | Scottish sea captain who was hired to protect British shipping in the Indian Ocean and then was accused of piracy and hanged (1645-1701) 11124666 18 n 03 Kierkegaard 0 Soren_Kierkegaard 0 Soren_Aabye_Kierkegaard 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Danish philosopher who is generally considered. along with Nietzsche, to be a founder of existentialism (1813-1855) 11124886 18 n 02 Kieslowski 0 Krzysztof_Kieslowski 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Polish filmmaker who made ten films based on the Ten Commandments (1941-1996) 11125044 18 n 03 King 3 Martin_Luther_King 0 Martin_Luther_King_Jr. 0 002 @i 09946909 n 0000 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States charismatic civil rights leader and Baptist minister who campaigned against the segregation of Blacks (1929-1968) 11125288 18 n 03 King 4 B._B._King 0 Riley_B_King 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 10171280 n 0000 | United States guitar player and singer of the blues (born in 1925) 11125453 18 n 03 King 5 Billie_Jean_King 0 Billie_Jean_Moffitt_King 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States woman tennis player (born in 1943) 11125599 18 n 02 Kinsey 0 Alfred_Charles_Kinsey 0 001 @i 10825826 n 0000 | United States zoologist best known for his interview studies of sexual behavior (1894-1956) 11125768 18 n 03 Kipling 0 Rudyard_Kipling 0 Joseph_Rudyard_Kipling 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English author of novels and poetry who was born in India (1865-1936) 11125935 18 n 03 Kirchhoff 0 G._R._Kirchhoff 0 Gustav_Robert_Kirchhoff 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist who with Bunsen pioneered spectrum analysis and formulated two laws governing electric networks (1824-1887) 11126160 18 n 02 Kirchner 0 Ernst_Ludwig_Kirchner 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | German expressionist painter (1880-1938) 11126280 18 n 03 Kissinger 0 Henry_Kissinger 0 Henry_Alfred_Kissinger 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | United States diplomat who served under President Nixon and President Ford (born in 1923) 11126469 18 n 04 Kitchener 0 Herbert_Kitchener 0 Horatio_Herbert_Kitchener 0 First_Earl_Kitchener_of_Khartoum 0 001 @i 10106590 n 0000 | British field marshal (1850-1916) 11126642 18 n 02 Klaproth 0 Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist who pioneered analytical chemistry and discovered three new elements (1743-1817) 11126820 18 n 02 Klee 0 Paul_Klee 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Swiss painter influenced by Kandinsky (1879-1940) 11126933 18 n 03 Klein 0 Calvin_Klein 0 Calvin_Richard_Klein 0 001 @i 09991687 n 0000 | United States fashion designer noted for understated fashions (born in 1942) 11127100 18 n 02 Klein 1 Melanie_Klein 0 001 @i 09809719 n 0000 | United States psychoanalyst (born in Austria) who was the first to specialize in the psychoanalysis of small children (1882-1960) 11127298 18 n 02 Klein 2 Felix_Klein 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | German mathematician who created the Klein bottle (1849-1925) 11127426 18 n 03 Kleist 0 Heinrich_von_Kleist 0 Bernd_Heinrich_Wilhelm_von_Kleist 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | German dramatist whose works concern people torn between reason and emotion (1777-1811) 11127625 18 n 02 Klimt 0 Gustav_Klimt 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Austrian painter influenced by art nouveau (1862-1918) 11127747 18 n 03 Kline 0 Franz_Kline 0 Franz_Joseph_Kline 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States abstract expressionist painter (1910-1962) 11127891 18 n 03 Klinefelter 0 Harry_F._Klinefelter 0 Harry_Fitch_Kleinfelter 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | United States physician who first described the XXY-syndrome (born in 1912) 11128074 18 n 02 Klopstock 0 Friedrich_Gottlieb_Klopstock 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | German poet (1724-1803) 11128185 18 n 02 Knox 0 John_Knox 0 002 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10196781 n 0000 | Scottish theologian who founded Presbyterianism in Scotland and wrote a history of the Reformation in Scotland (1514-1572) 11128390 18 n 02 Koch 0 Robert_Koch 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who isolated the anthrax bacillus and the tubercle bacillus and the cholera bacillus (1843-1910) 11128574 18 n 02 Koestler 0 Arthur_Koestler 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer (born in Hungary) who wrote a novel exposing the Stalinist purges during the 1930s (1905-1983) 11128757 18 n 06 Konoe 0 Fumimaro_Konoe 0 Prince_Fumimaro_Konoe 0 Konoye 0 Fumimaro_Konoye 0 Prince_Fumimaro_Konoye 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Japanese statesman who set Japan's expansionist policies and formed an alliance with Germany and Italy (1891-1945) 11129017 18 n 03 Koopmans 0 Tjalling_Koopmans 0 Tjalling_Charles_Koopmans 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | United States economist (born in the Netherlands) (1910-1985) 11129182 18 n 02 Korbut 0 Olga_Korbut 0 001 @i 10173163 n 0000 | Soviet gymnast (born in 1955) 11129279 18 n 03 Korchnoi 0 Viktor_Korchnoi 0 Viktor_Lvovich_Korchnoi 0 001 @i 09935109 n 0000 | Russian chess master (born in 1931) 11129414 18 n 03 Korda 0 Sir_Alexander_Korda 0 Sandor_Kellner 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | British filmmaker (born in Hungary) (1893-1956) 11129553 18 n 03 Korzybski 0 Alfred_Korzybski 0 Alfred_Habdank_Skarbek_Korzybski 0 001 @i 10597272 n 0000 | United States semanticist (born in Poland) (1879-1950) 11129718 18 n 04 Kosciusko 0 Thaddeus_Kosciusko 0 Kosciuszko 0 Tadeusz_Andrzej_Bonawentura_Kosciuszko 0 002 @i 10427055 n 0000 @i 10641415 n 0000 | Polish patriot and soldier who fought with Americans in the American Revolution (1746-1817) 11129960 18 n 03 Koussevitzky 0 Serge_Koussevitzky 0 Sergei_Aleksandrovich_Koussevitzky 0 001 @i 09972018 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Russia) who was noted for performing the works of contemporary composers (1874-1951) 11130195 18 n 03 Krafft-Ebing 0 Richard_von_Krafft-Ebing 0 Baron_Richard_von_Krafft-Ebing 0 001 @i 10373964 n 0000 | German neurologist noted for his studies of sexual deviance (1840-1902) 11130386 18 n 02 Krasner 0 Lee_Krasner 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States artist remembered for her spontaneous approach to painting; she was a founder of the New York school of abstract expressionism (1908-1984) 11130607 18 n 03 Krebs 0 Hans_Adolf_Krebs 0 Sir_Hans_Adolf_Krebs 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | English biochemist (born in Germany) who discovered the Krebs cycle (1900-1981) 11130781 18 n 02 Kreisler 0 Fritz_Kreisler 0 001 @i 10774246 n 0000 | United States violinist (born in Austria) (1875-1962) 11130907 18 n 03 Kroeber 0 Alfred_Kroeber 0 Alfred_Louis_Kroeber 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | United States anthropologist noted for his studies of culture (1876-1960) 11131075 18 n 02 Kronecker 0 Leopold_Kronecker 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | German mathematician (1823-1891) 11131184 18 n 03 Kropotkin 0 Prince_Peter_Kropotkin 0 Pyotr_Alexeyevich_Kropotkin 0 001 @i 09811257 n 0000 | Russian anarchist (1842-1921) 11131325 18 n 04 Kroto 0 Harold_Kroto 0 Harold_W._Kroto 0 Sir_Harold_Walter_Kroto 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | British chemist who with Robert Curl and Richard Smalley discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1939) 11131567 18 n 03 Kruger 0 Oom_Paul_Kruger 0 Stephanus_Johannes_Paulus_Kruger 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Boer statesman (1825-1904) 11131700 18 n 02 Krupp 0 Friedrich_Krupp 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | German industrialist who manufactured steel in Essen (1787-1826) 11131835 18 n 02 Krupp 1 Alfred_Krupp 0 001 @i 09828557 n 0000 | German arms manufacturer and son of Friedrich Krupp; his firm provided ordnance for German armies from the 1840s through World War II (1812-1887) 11132048 18 n 03 Kublai_Khan 0 Kubla_Khan 0 Kublai_Kaan 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | Mongolian emperor of China and grandson of Genghis Khan who completed his grandfather's conquest of China; he establish the Yuan dynasty and built a great capital on the site of modern Beijing where he received Marco Polo (1216-1294) 11132367 18 n 02 Kubrick 0 Stanley_Kubrick 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1928) 11132478 18 n 02 Kuhn 0 Richard_Kuhn 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Austrian chemist who did research on carotenoids and vitamins (1900-1967) 11132618 18 n 03 Kuiper 0 Gerard_Kuiper 0 Gerard_Peter_Kuiper 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer (born in the Netherlands) who studied the solar system and suggested in 1951 that there is a belt of comet-like debris at the edge of the solar system (1905-1973) 11132897 18 n 02 Kurosawa 0 Akira_Kurosawa 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Japanese filmmaker noted for blending Japanese folklore with western styles of acting (1910-1998) 11133067 18 n 03 Kutuzov 0 Mikhail_Ilarionovich_Kutuzov 0 Prince_of_Smolensk 0 001 @i 10106590 n 0000 | Russian field marshal who commanded the Russian opposition to Napoleon (1745-1813) 11133256 18 n 02 Kuznets 0 Simon_Kuznets 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Russia) who developed a method for using a country's gross national product to estimate its economic growth (1901-1985) 11133479 18 n 04 Kyd 0 Kid 2 Thomas_Kyd 0 Thomas_Kid 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | English dramatist (1558-1594) 11133591 18 n 02 Laban 0 Rudolph_Laban 0 001 @i 09939741 n 0000 | Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation (1879-1958) 11133722 18 n 02 Labrouste 0 Henri_Labrouste 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | French architect who was among the first to use metal construction successfully (1801-1875) 11133888 18 n 02 Lachaise 0 Gaston_Lachaise 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in France) noted for his large nude figures (1882-1935) 11134046 18 n 04 Lafayette 0 La_Fayette 0 Marie_Joseph_Paul_Yves_Roch_Gilbert_du_Motier 0 Marquis_de_Lafayette 0 001 @i 10641415 n 0000 | French soldier who served under George Washington in the American Revolution (1757-1834) 11134275 18 n 02 Laffer 0 Arthur_Laffer 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | United States economist who proposed the Laffer curve (born in 1940) 11134413 18 n 04 Laffite 0 Lafitte 0 Jean_Laffite 0 Jean_Lafitte 0 001 @i 10455134 n 0000 | French pirate who aided the United States in the War of 1812 and received an official pardon for his crimes (1780-1826) 11134627 18 n 02 La_Fontaine 0 Jean_de_La_Fontaine 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer who collected Aesop's fables and published them (1621-1695) 11134781 18 n 03 Lamarck 0 Jean_Baptiste_de_Lamarck 0 Chevalier_de_Lamarck 0 002 @i 10366245 n 0000 + 03025417 a 0101 | French naturalist who proposed that evolution resulted from the inheritance of acquired characteristics (1744-1829) 11135019 18 n 03 Lamb 2 Charles_Lamb 0 Elia 0 001 @i 10084212 n 0000 | English essayist (1775-1834) 11135121 18 n 03 Lambert 0 Constant_Lambert 0 Leonard_Constant_Lambert 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 09972018 n 0000 | English composer and conductor (1905-1951) 11135283 18 n 02 Lancelot 0 Sir_Lancelot 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;c 06383357 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) one of the knights of the Round Table; friend of King Arthur until (according to some versions of the legend) he became the lover of Arthur's wife Guinevere 11135548 18 n 03 Land 0 Din_Land 0 Edwin_Herbert_Land 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States inventor who incorporated Polaroid film into lenses and invented the one step photographic process (1909-1991) 11135775 18 n 02 Landau 0 Lev_Davidovich_Landau 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Soviet physicist who worked on low temperature physics (1908-1968) 11135919 18 n 02 Landowska 0 Wanda_Landowska 0 001 @i 10180640 n 0000 | United States harpsichordist (born in Poland) who helped to revive modern interest in the harpsichord (1879-1959) 11136107 18 n 02 Landsteiner 0 Karl_Landsteiner 0 001 @i 10030728 n 0000 | United States pathologist (born in Austria) who discovered human blood groups (1868-1943) 11136274 18 n 02 Laney 0 Lucy_Craft_Laney 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who founded the first private school for Black students in Augusta, Georgia (1854-1933) 11136456 18 n 02 Lange 0 Dorothea_Lange 0 001 @i 10446513 n 0000 | United States photographer remembered for her portraits of rural workers during the Depression (1895-1965) 11136632 18 n 02 Langley 0 Samuel_Pierpoint_Langley 0 002 @i 09837748 n 0000 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States astronomer and aviation pioneer who invented the bolometer and contributed to the design of early aircraft (1834-1906) 11136865 18 n 02 Langmuir 0 Irving_Langmuir 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist who studied surface chemistry and developed the gas-filled tungsten lamp and worked on high temperature electrical discharges (1881-1957) 11137098 18 n 04 Langtry 0 Lillie_Langtry 0 Jersey_Lillie 0 Emilie_Charlotte_le_Breton 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | British actress and mistress of the prince who later became Edward VII (1853-1929) 11137297 18 n 03 Lao-tzu 0 Lao-tse 0 Lao-zi 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Chinese philosopher regarded as the founder of Taoism (6th century BC) 11137441 18 n 03 Laplace 0 Marquis_de_Laplace 0 Pierre_Simon_de_Laplace 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 09837748 n 0000 | French mathematician and astronomer who formulated the nebular hypothesis concerning the origins of the solar system and who developed the theory of probability (1749-1827) 11137734 18 n 03 Lardner 0 Ring_Lardner 0 Ringgold_Wilmer_Lardner 0 002 @i 10211562 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States humorist and writer of satirical short stories (1885-1933) 11137921 18 n 02 La_Rochefoucauld 0 Francois_de_La_Rochefoucauld 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer of moralistic maxims (1613-1680) 11138062 18 n 03 Larousse 0 Pierre_Larousse 0 Pierre_Athanase_Larousse 0 001 @i 10275777 n 0000 | French lexicographer (1817-1875) 11138195 18 n 03 LaSalle 0 Sieur_de_LaSalle 0 Rene-Robert_Cavelier 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | French explorer who claimed Louisiana for France (1643-1687) 11138352 18 n 03 Lasso 0 Orlando_di_Lasso 0 Roland_de_Lassus 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Belgian composer (1532-1594) 11138471 18 n 02 La_Tour 0 Georges_de_La_Tour 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | French painter of religious works (1593-1652) 11138592 18 n 02 Latrobe 0 Benjamin_Henry_Latrobe 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (born in England) whose works include the chambers of the United States Congress and the Supreme Court; considered the first professional architect in the United States (1764-1820) 11138876 18 n 03 Lauder 1 Harry_Lauder 0 Sir_Harry_MacLennan_Lauder 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 09959604 n 0000 | Scottish ballad singer and music hall comedian (1870-1950) 11139051 18 n 02 Laughton 0 Charles_Laughton 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in England) (1899-1962) 11139180 18 n 03 Laurel 0 Stan_Laurel 0 Arthur_Stanley_Jefferson_Laurel 0 002 @i 09959604 n 0000 #m 08198293 n 0000 | United States slapstick comedian (born in England) who played the scatterbrained and often tearful member of the Laurel and Hardy duo who made many films (1890-1965) 11139466 18 n 02 Laurens 0 Henry_Laurens 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | leader of the American Revolution and president of the Continental Congress (1724-1792) 11139624 18 n 03 Laver 0 Rod_Laver 0 Rodney_George_Laver 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | Australian tennis player who in 1962 was the second man to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles titles in the same year; in 1969 he repeated this feat (born in 1938) 11139907 18 n 03 Lavoisier 0 Antoine_Lavoisier 0 Antoine_Laurent_Lavoisier 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | French chemist known as the father of modern chemistry; discovered oxygen and disproved the theory of phlogiston (1743-1794) 11140136 18 n 03 Lawrence 0 D._H._Lawrence 0 David_Herbert_Lawrence 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist and poet and essayist whose work condemned industrial society and explored sexual relationships (1885-1930) 11140358 18 n 03 Lawrence 1 E._O._Lawrence 0 Ernest_Orlando_Lawrence 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist who developed the cyclotron (1901-1958) 11140520 18 n 02 Lawrence 2 Gertrude_Lawrence 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | English actress (1898-1952) 11140623 18 n 02 Lawrence 3 Sir_Thomas_Lawrence 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | English portrait painter remembered for the series of portraits of the leaders of the alliance against Napoleon (1769-1830) 11140824 18 n 04 Lawrence 4 T._E._Lawrence 0 Thomas_Edward_Lawrence 0 Lawrence_of_Arabia 0 002 @i 10641415 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Welsh soldier who from 1916 to 1918 organized the Arab revolt against the Turks; he later wrote an account of his adventures (1888-1935) 11141098 18 n 04 Lawrence 5 Saint_Lawrence 0 St._Lawrence 0 Laurentius 0 003 @i 10316493 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 | Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258) 11141441 18 n 03 Leacock 0 Stephen_Leacock 0 Stephen_Butler_Leacock 0 002 @i 10063451 n 0000 @i 10211562 n 0000 | Canadian economist best remembered for his humorous writings (1869-1944) 11141630 18 n 03 Leakey 0 Louis_Leakey 0 Louis_Seymour_Bazett_Leakey 0 002 @i 10414485 n 0000 @i 09815764 n 0000 | English paleontologist whose account of fossil discoveries in Tanzania changed theories of human evolution (1903-1972) 11141866 18 n 03 Leakey 1 Mary_Leakey 0 Mary_Douglas_Leakey 0 002 @i 10414485 n 0000 @i 09815764 n 0000 | English paleontologist (the wife of Louis Leakey) who discovered the Zinjanthropus skull that was 1,750,000 years old (1913-1996) 11142104 18 n 03 Leakey 2 Richard_Leakey 0 Richard_Erskine_Leakey 0 002 @i 10414485 n 0000 @i 09815764 n 0000 | English paleontologist (son of Louis Leakey and Mary Leakey) who continued the work of his parents; he was appointed director of a wildlife preserve in Kenya but resigned under political pressure (born in 1944) 11142429 18 n 02 Lear 0 Edward_Lear 0 002 @i 09831743 n 0000 @i 10211562 n 0000 | British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888) 11142569 18 n 04 Leary 0 Tim_Leary 0 Timothy_Leary 0 Timothy_Francis_Leary 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | United States psychologist who experimented with psychoactive drugs (including LSD) and became a well-known advocate of their use (1920-1996) 11142815 18 n 03 le_Carre 0 John_le_Carre 0 David_John_Moore_Cornwell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of novels of espionage (born in 1931) 11142967 18 n 02 le_Chatelier 0 Henry_le_Chatelier 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | French chemist who formulated Le Chatelier's principle (1850-1936) 11143114 18 n 02 Le_Corbusier 0 Charles_Edouard_Jeanneret 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | French architect (born in Switzerland) (1887-1965) 11143252 18 n 03 Ledbetter 0 Huddie_Leadbetter 0 Leadbelly 0 003 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 10171280 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States folk singer and composer (1885-1949) 11143429 18 n 01 Le_Duc_Tho 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | Vietnamese diplomat who negotiated with Henry Kissinger to end the war in Vietnam (1911-1990) 11143580 18 n 03 Lee 0 Robert_E._Lee 0 Robert_Edward_Lee 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | American general who led the Confederate Armies in the American Civil War (1807-1870) 11143752 18 n 03 Lee 1 Henry_Lee 0 Lighthorse_Harry_Lee 0 001 @i 10641415 n 0000 | soldier of the American Revolution (1756-1818) 11143884 18 n 02 Lee 2 Richard_Henry_Lee 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | leader of the American Revolution who proposed the resolution calling for independence of the American Colonies (1732-1794) 11144078 18 n 02 Lee 3 Tsung_Dao_Lee 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in China) who collaborated with Yang Chen Ning in disproving the principle of conservation of parity (born in 1926) 11144290 18 n 03 Lee 4 Bruce_Lee 0 Lee_Yuen_Kam 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor who was an expert in kung fu and starred in martial arts films (1941-1973) 11144462 18 n 03 Lee 5 Gypsy_Rose_Lee 0 Rose_Louise_Hovick 0 001 @i 10683779 n 0000 | United States striptease artist who became famous on Broadway in the 1930s (1914-1970) 11144637 18 n 03 Lee 6 Spike_Lee 0 Shelton_Jackson_Lee 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957) 11144821 18 n 02 Le_Gallienne 0 Eva_Le_Gallienne 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress (born in England) (1899-1991) 11144951 18 n 02 Leger 0 Fernand_Leger 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter who was an early cubist (1881-1955) 11145070 18 n 02 Lehar 0 Franz_Lehar 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Hungarian composer of light operas (1870-1948) 11145183 18 n 04 Leibniz 0 Leibnitz 0 Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz 0 Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibnitz 0 004 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 03045797 a 0202 + 03045797 a 0101 | German philosopher and mathematician who thought of the universe as consisting of independent monads and who devised a system of the calculus independent of Newton (1646-1716) 11145536 18 n 02 Leigh 0 Vivien_Leigh 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | English film actress (1913-1967) 11145636 18 n 03 Lemaitre 0 Georges_Henri_Lemaitre 0 Edouard_Lemaitre 0 001 @i 09839072 n 0000 | Belgian cosmologist who proposed the big-bang theory of the origin of the universe (1894-1966) 11145830 18 n 03 Lemmon 0 Jack_Lemmon 0 John_Uhler 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (1925-2001) 11145947 18 n 02 Lenard 0 Philipp_Lenard 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist who studied cathode rays (1862-1947) 11146071 18 n 02 Lendl 0 Ivan_Lendl 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player (born in Czechoslovakia) who won several singles championships; in 1992 he became a United States citizen (born in 1960) 11146285 18 n 03 L'Enfant 0 Charles_L'Enfant 0 Pierre_Charles_L'Enfant 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (born in France) who laid out the city plan for Washington (1754-1825) 11146480 18 n 07 Lenin 0 Vladimir_Lenin 0 Nikolai_Lenin 0 Vladimir_Ilyich_Lenin 0 Vladimir_Ilich_Lenin 0 Vladimir_Ilyich_Ulyanov 0 Vladimir_Ilich_Ulyanov 0 001 @i 09883342 n 0000 | Russian founder of the Bolsheviks and leader of the Russian Revolution and first head of the USSR (1870-1924) 11146773 18 n 02 Lennon 0 John_Lennon 0 003 @i 10555973 n 0000 @i 10643902 n 0000 #m 08386847 n 0000 | English rock star and guitarist and songwriter who with Paul McCartney wrote most of the music for the Beatles (1940-1980) 11147001 18 n 02 Le_Notre 0 Andre_Le_Notre 0 001 @i 10265560 n 0000 | French landscape gardener who designed many formal gardens including the parks of Versailles (1613-1700) 11147178 18 n 03 Leo_I 0 St._Leo_I 0 Leo_the_Great 0 002 @i 10473089 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | Italian pope from 440 to 461 who extended the authority of the papacy to the west and persuaded Attila not to attack Rome (440-461) 11147409 18 n 01 Leo_III 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 795 to 816 who in 800 crowned Charlemagne emperor of the Romans (750-816) 11147555 18 n 03 Leo_IX 0 Bruno 2 Bruno_of_Toul 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | German pope from 1049 to 1054 whose papacy was the beginning of papal reforms in the 11th century (1002-1054) 11147742 18 n 02 Leo_X 0 Giovanni_de'Medici 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | son of Lorenzo de'Medici and pope from 1513 to 1521 who excommunicated Martin Luther and who in 1521 bestowed on Henry VIII the title of Defender of the Faith (1475-1521) 11147986 18 n 03 Leo_XIII 0 Gioacchino_Pecci 0 Giovanni_Vincenzo_Pecci 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1878 to 1903 who was interested in the advancement of learning and who opened the Vatican secret archives to all scholars 11148226 18 n 04 Leonard 0 Elmore_Leonard 0 Elmore_John_Leonard 0 Dutch_Leonard 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925) 11148384 18 n 03 Leonardo 0 Leonardo_da_Vinci 0 da_Vinci 0 004 @i 10395493 n 0000 @i 10585500 n 0000 @i 09638837 n 0000 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Italian painter and sculptor and engineer and scientist and architect; the most versatile genius of the Italian Renaissance (1452-1519) 11148663 18 n 01 Leonidas 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Sparta and hero of the battle of Thermopylae where he was killed by the Persians (died in 480 BC) 11148824 18 n 02 Leontief 0 Wassily_Leontief 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Russia) who devised an input-output method of economic analysis (1906-1999) 11149007 18 n 02 Lermontov 0 Mikhail_Yurievich_Lermontov 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Russian writer (1814-1841) 11149120 18 n 02 Lerner 0 Alan_Jay_Lerner 0 001 @i 10297609 n 0000 | United States lyricist who collaborated on musicals with Frederick Loewe (1918-1986) 11149276 18 n 03 Lesseps 0 Ferdinand_de_Lesseps 0 Vicomte_Ferdinand_Marie_de_Lesseps 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | French diplomat who supervised the construction of the Suez Canal (1805-1894) 11149468 18 n 03 Lessing 0 Doris_Lessing 0 Doris_May_Lessing 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English author of novels and short stories who grew up in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) (born in 1919) 11149655 18 n 02 Lessing 1 Gotthold_Ephraim_Lessing 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | German playwright and leader of the Enlightenment (1729-1781) 11149798 18 n 04 Leuwenhoek 0 Leeuwenhoek 0 Anton_van_Leuwenhoek 0 Anton_van_Leeuwenhoek 0 001 @i 10333530 n 0000 | Dutch pioneer microscopist who was among the first to recognize cells in animals and who gave the first accurate descriptions of microbes and spermatozoa and blood corpuscles (1632-1723) 11150103 18 n 02 Levi-Strauss 0 Claude_Levi-Strauss 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | French cultural anthropologist who promoted structural analysis of social systems (born in 1908) 11150281 18 n 03 Lewis 0 C._S._Lewis 0 Clive_Staples_Lewis 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English critic and novelist; author of theological works and of books for children (1898-1963) 11150464 18 n 03 Lewis 1 Sinclair_Lewis 0 Harry_Sinclair_Lewis 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist who satirized middle-class America in his novel Main Street (1885-1951) 11150651 18 n 03 Lewis 2 John_L._Lewis 0 John_Llewelly_Lewis 0 001 @i 10261729 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was president of the United Mine Workers of America from 1920 to 1960 and president of the Congress of Industrial Organizations from 1935 to 1940 (1880-1969) 11150930 18 n 02 Lewis 3 Meriwether_Lewis 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | United States explorer and soldier who lead led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River (1774-1809) 11151125 18 n 03 Lewis 4 Carl_Lewis 0 Frederick_Carleton_Lewis 0 002 @i 10660811 n 0000 @i 10246473 n 0000 | United States athlete who won gold medals at the Olympics for his skill in sprinting and jumping (born in 1961) 11151348 18 n 02 Lewis 5 Jerry_Lee_Lewis 0 002 @i 10555973 n 0000 @i 10450429 n 0000 | United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935) 11151495 18 n 02 Libby 0 Willard_Frank_Libby 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed a method of radiocarbon dating (1908-1980) 11151648 18 n 02 Lichtenstein 0 Roy_Lichtenstein 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter who was a leading exponent of pop art (1923-1997) 11151798 18 n 03 Lie 0 Trygve_Lie 0 Trygve_Halvden_Lie 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968) 11151971 18 n 02 Liliuokalani 0 Lydia_Kamekeha_Paki_Liliuokalani 0 001 @i 10518940 n 0000 | queen of the Hawaiian islands (1838-1917) 11152107 18 n 03 Lillie 0 Beatrice_Lillie 0 Lady_Peel 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | British actress (born in Canada) (1898-1989) 11152235 18 n 02 Lin 0 Maya_Lin 0 002 @i 10585500 n 0000 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States sculptor and architect whose public works include the memorial to veterans of the Vietnam War in Washington (born in 1959) 11152452 18 n 04 Lincoln 0 Abraham_Lincoln 0 President_Lincoln 0 President_Abraham_Lincoln 0 003 @i 10269647 n 0000 @i 10486961 n 0000 + 03046094 a 0102 | 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865) 11152758 18 n 03 Lind 0 Jenny_Lind 0 Swedish_Nightingale 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | Swedish soprano who toured the United States under the management of P. T. Barnum (1820-1887) 11152938 18 n 05 Lindbergh 0 Charles_Lindbergh 0 Charles_A._Lindbergh 0 Charles_Augustus_Lindbergh 0 Lucky_Lindy 0 001 @i 09845606 n 0000 | United States aviator who in 1927 made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean (1902-1974) 11153187 18 n 03 Lindsay 0 Vachel_Lindsay 0 Nicholas_Vachel_Lindsay 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet who traveled the country trading his poems for room and board (1879-1931) 11153377 18 n 02 Lindsay 1 Howard_Lindsay 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright who collaborated with Russel Crouse on several musicals (1889-1931) 11153541 18 n 04 Linnaeus 0 Carolus_Linnaeus 0 Carl_von_Linne 0 Karl_Linne 0 003 @i 09887676 n 0000 + 02840895 a 0102 + 02840895 a 0101 | Swedish botanist who proposed the modern system of biological nomenclature (1707-1778) 11153768 18 n 02 Lipchitz 0 Jacques_Lipchitz 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in Lithuania) who pioneered cubist sculpture (1891-1973) 11153928 18 n 02 Lipmann 0 Fritz_Albert_Lipmann 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Germany) noted for his studies of metabolic processes (1899-1986) 11154105 18 n 01 Li_Po 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Chinese lyric poet (700-762) 11154186 18 n 02 Lippi 0 Fra_Filippo_Lippi 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Italian painter whose works show a three-dimensional style (1406-1469) 11154329 18 n 02 Lippi 1 Filippino_Lippi 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Italian painter and son of Fra Filippo Lippi (1457-1504) 11154456 18 n 02 Lippmann 0 Gabriel_Lippmann 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist who developed the first color photographic process (1845-1921) 11154610 18 n 02 Lippmann 1 Walter_Lippmann 0 001 @i 10244248 n 0000 | United States journalist (1889-1974) 11154720 18 n 02 Lipscomb 0 William_Nunn_Lipscom_Jr. 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist noted for his theories of molecular structure (born in 1919) 11154885 18 n 03 Lister 1 Joseph_Lister 0 Baron_Lister 0 001 @i 10698621 n 0000 | English surgeon who was the first to use antiseptics (1827-1912) 11155034 18 n 03 Liston 0 Sonny_Liston 0 Charles_Liston 0 001 @i 10496662 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who lost his world heavyweight championship to Cassius Clay in 1964 (1932-1970) 11155226 18 n 02 Liszt 0 Franz_Liszt 0 002 @i 10450429 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Hungarian composer and piano virtuoso (1811-1886) 11155361 18 n 02 Littre 0 Maximilien_Paul_Emile_Littre 0 001 @i 10275777 n 0000 | French lexicographer (1801-1881) 11155478 18 n 02 Livermore 0 Mary_Ashton_Rice_Livermore 0 001 @i 10692347 n 0000 | United States suffragist (1820-1905) 11155600 18 n 02 Livingston 0 Robert_R._Livingston 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader who served in the Continental Congress and as minister to France (1746-1813) 11155787 18 n 02 Livingstone 0 David_Livingstone 0 002 @i 10342615 n 0000 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873) 11155981 18 n 02 Livy 0 Titus_Livius 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | Roman historian whose history of Rome filled 142 volumes (of which only 35 survive) including the earliest history of the war with Hannibal (59 BC to AD 17) 11156204 18 n 03 Lloyd 0 Harold_Lloyd 0 Harold_Clayton_Lloyd 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States comic actor in silent films; he used physical danger as a source of comedy (1893-1971) 11156395 18 n 03 Lloyd_Webber 0 Andrew_Lloyd_Webber 0 Baron_Lloyd_Webber_of_Sydmonton 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English composer of many successful musicals (some in collaboration with Sir Tim Rice) (born in 1948) 11156612 18 n 02 Lobachevsky 0 Nikolai_Ivanovich_Lobachevsky 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Russian mathematician who independently discovered non-Euclidean geometry (1792-1856) 11156788 18 n 02 Locke 0 John_Locke 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | English empiricist philosopher who believed that all knowledge is derived from sensory experience (1632-1704) 11156963 18 n 03 Lodge 0 Sir_Oliver_Lodge 0 Sir_Oliver_Joseph_Lodge 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English physicist who studied electromagnetic radiation and was a pioneer of radiotelegraphy (1851-1940) 11157165 18 n 02 Loeb 0 Jacques_Loeb 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | United States physiologist (born in Germany) who did research on parthenogenesis (1859-1924) 11157324 18 n 02 Loewe 0 Frederick_Loewe 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Austria) who collaborated with Lerner on several musicals (1901-1987) 11157496 18 n 02 Loewi 0 Otto_Loewi 0 001 @i 10441498 n 0000 | United States pharmacologist (born in Germany) who was the first to show that acetylcholine is produced at the junction between a parasympathetic nerve and a muscle (1873-1961) 11157738 18 n 03 London 0 Jack_London 0 John_Griffith_Chaney 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of novels based on experiences in the Klondike gold rush (1876-1916) 11157918 18 n 02 Longfellow 0 Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet remembered for his long narrative poems (1807-1882) 11158075 18 n 02 Loos 0 Adolf_Loos 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Austrian architect (1870-1933) 11158170 18 n 03 Loren 0 Sophia_Loren 0 Sofia_Scicolone 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | Italian film actress (born in 1934) 11158291 18 n 02 Lorentz 0 Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Dutch physicist noted for work on electromagnetic theory (1853-1928) 11158439 18 n 03 Lorenz 0 Konrad_Lorenz 0 Konrad_Zacharias_Lorenz 0 001 @i 10825826 n 0000 | Austrian zoologist who studied the behavior of birds and emphasized the importance of innate as opposed to learned behaviors (1903-1989) 11158671 18 n 02 Lorenzo_de'Medici 0 Lorenzo_the_Magnificent 0 002 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 10577282 n 0000 | Italian statesman and scholar who supported many artists and humanists including Michelangelo and Leonardo and Botticelli (1449-1492) 11158914 18 n 03 Lorre 0 Peter_Lorre 0 Laszlo_Lowestein 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor (born in Hungary) noted for playing sinister roles (1904-1964) 11159082 18 n 02 Louis_I 0 Louis_the_Pious 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | third son of Charlemagne and king of France and Germany and Holy Roman Emperor (778-840) 11159243 18 n 04 Louis_II 0 Louis_le_Begue 0 Louis_the_Stammerer 0 Louis_the_German 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France and Germany (846-879) 11159393 18 n 01 Louis_III 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | son of Louis II and king of the France and Germany (863-882) 11159510 18 n 02 Louis_IV 0 Louis_d'Outremer 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France (921-954) 11159609 18 n 02 Louis_V 0 Louis_le_Faineant 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | the last Carolingian king of France (967-987) 11159729 18 n 04 Louis_VI 0 Louis_the_Far 0 Louis_the_Wideawake 0 Louis_the_Bruiser 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France whose military victories consolidated his reign (1081-1137) 11159917 18 n 01 Louis_VII 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France who led the unsuccessful Second Crusade and fought frequent wars with Henry II of England (1120-1180) 11160090 18 n 01 Louis_VIII 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France who increased the power of the Crown over the feudal lords (1187-1226) 11160233 18 n 03 Louis_IX 0 Saint_Louis 0 St._Louis 0 002 @i 10254037 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | king of France and son of Louis VIII; he led two unsuccessful Crusades; considered an ideal medieval king (1214-1270) 11160451 18 n 03 Louis_X 0 Louis_le_Hutin 0 Louis_the_Quarreller 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France (1289-1316) 11160572 18 n 01 Louis_XI 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France who put down an alliance of unruly nobles and unified France except for Brittany (1423-1483) 11160735 18 n 01 Louis_XII 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France who was popular with his subjects (1462-1515) 11160852 18 n 01 Louis_XIII 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France from 1610 to 1643 who relied heavily on the advice of Cardinal Richelieu (1601-1643) 11161009 18 n 03 Louis_XIV 0 Sun_King 0 Louis_the_Great 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France from 1643 to 1715; his long reign was marked by the expansion of French influence in Europe and by the magnificence of his court and the Palace of Versailles (1638-1715) 11161279 18 n 01 Louis_XV 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | grandson of Louis XIV and king of France from 1715 to 1774 who led France into the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War (1710-1774) 11161485 18 n 01 Louis_XVI 0 001 @i 10254037 n 0000 | king of France from 1774 to 1792; his failure to grant reforms led to the French Revolution; he and his queen (Marie Antoinette) were guillotined (1754-1793) 11161699 18 n 03 Louis 0 Joe_Louis 0 Joseph_Louis_Barrow 0 001 @i 10496662 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981) 11161872 18 n 02 Lovelace 0 Richard_Lovelace 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1618-1857) 11161971 18 n 03 Lovell 0 Sir_Bernard_Lovell 0 Sir_Alfred_Charles_Bernard_Lovell 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | English astronomer who pioneered radio astronomy (born in 1913) 11162145 18 n 04 Low 0 David_Low 0 Sir_David_Low 0 Sir_David_Alexander_Cecil_Low 0 001 @i 09917798 n 0000 | British political cartoonist (born in New Zealand) who created the character Colonel Blimp (1891-1963) 11162358 18 n 02 Lowell 0 Abbott_Lawrence_Lowell 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator and president of Harvard University (1856-1943) 11162507 18 n 02 Lowell 1 Amy_Lowell 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1874-1925) 11162604 18 n 02 Lowell 2 Percival_Lowell 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer whose studies of Mars led him to conclude that Mars was inhabited (1855-1916) 11162778 18 n 03 Lowell 3 Robert_Lowell 0 Robert_Traill_Spence_Lowell_Jr. 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1917-1977) 11162912 18 n 03 Lowry 0 Malcolm_Lowry 0 Clarence_Malcolm_Lowry 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist (1909-1957) 11163034 18 n 03 Lowry 1 L._S._Lowry 0 Laurence_Stephen_Lowry 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | English painter (1887-1976) 11163153 18 n 02 Lozier 0 Clemence_Sophia_Harned_Lozier 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | United States physician who in 1863 founded a medical school for women (1813-1888) 11163321 18 n 02 Lubitsch 0 Ernst_Lubitsch 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | German filmmaker of sophisticated comedies (1892-1947) 11163448 18 n 02 Lucas 0 George_Lucas 0 002 @i 10108159 n 0000 @i 10583828 n 0000 | United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944) 11163590 18 n 03 Lucullus 0 Licinius_Lucullus 0 Lucius_Licinius_Lucullus 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 + 02032677 a 0102 | Roman general famous for self-indulgence and giving lavish banquets (circa 110-57 BC) 11163796 18 n 02 Luce 0 Clare_Booth_Luce 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright and public official (1902-1987) 11163923 18 n 03 Luce 1 Henry_Luce 0 Henry_Robinson_Luce 0 001 @i 10510894 n 0000 | United States publisher of magazines (1898-1967) 11164058 18 n 02 Lucretius 0 Titus_Lucretius_Carus 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Roman philosopher and poet; in a long didactic poem he tried to provide a scientific explanation of the universe (96-55 BC) 11164281 18 n 02 Luculus 0 Lucius_Licinius_Luculus 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Roman general famous for giving lavish banquets (110-57 BC) 11164421 18 n 03 Lugosi 0 Bela_Lugosi 0 Bela_Ferenc_Blasko 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in Hungary) noted for portraying monsters (1884-1956) 11164594 18 n 03 Luke 0 Saint_Luke 0 St._Luke 0 004 @i 09818636 n 0000 @i 10087112 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) the Apostle closely associated with St. Paul and traditionally assumed to be the author of the third Gospel 11164850 18 n 04 Lully 0 Jean_Baptiste_Lully 0 Lulli 0 Giambattista_Lulli 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer (born in Italy) who was the court composer to Louis XIV and founded the national French opera (1632-1687) 11165075 18 n 03 Lully 1 Raymond_Lully 0 Ramon_Lully 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Spanish philosopher (1235-1315) 11165189 18 n 02 Lunt 0 Alfred_Lunt 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor who performed with his wife Lynn Fontanne in many stage productions (1893-1977) 11165354 18 n 02 Luther 0 Martin_Luther 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | German theologian who led the Reformation; believed that salvation is granted on the basis of faith rather than deeds (1483-1546) 11165553 18 n 03 Lutyens 0 Sir_Edwin_Lutyens 0 Sir_Edwin_Landseer_Luytens 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | English architect who planned the city of New Delhi (1869-1944) 11165720 18 n 02 Lyly 0 John_Lyly 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer noted for his elaborate style (1554-1606) 11165840 18 n 01 Lysander 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Spartan general who defeated the Athenians in the final battle of the Peloponnesian War (died in 395 BC) 11166000 18 n 02 Lysenko 0 Trofim_Denisovich_Lysenko 0 001 @i 10145961 n 0000 | Soviet geneticist whose adherence to Lamarck's theory of evolution was favored by Stalin (1898-1976) 11166183 18 n 01 Lysimachus 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 09740840 n 0000 | Macedonian general under Alexander the Great; with Seleucus he defeated Antigonus and Demetrius at the battle of Ipsus (circa 355-281 BC) 11166397 18 n 01 Lysippus 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | Greek sculptor (4th century BC) 11166484 18 n 04 Lytton 0 First_Baron_Lytton 0 Bulwer-Lytton 0 Edward_George_Earle_Bulwer-Lytton 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of historical romances (1803-1873) 11166660 18 n 02 MacArthur 0 Douglas_MacArthur 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who served as chief of staff and commanded Allied forces in the South Pacific during World War II; he accepted the surrender of Japan (1880-1964) 11166904 18 n 04 Macaulay 0 Thomas_Babington_Macaulay 0 First_Baron_Macaulay 0 Lord_Macaulay 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | English historian noted for his history of England (1800-1859) 11167089 18 n 01 Macbeth 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Scotland (died in 1057) 11167175 18 n 02 MacDowell 0 Edward_MacDowell 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer best remembered as a composer of works for the piano (1860-1908) 11167338 18 n 03 MacGregor 0 Robert_MacGregor 0 Rob_Roy 0 001 @i 09997190 n 0000 | Scottish clan leader and outlaw who was the subject of a 1817 novel by Sir Walter Scott (1671-1734) 11167523 18 n 02 Mach 0 Ernst_Mach 0 002 @i 10447768 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Austrian physicist and philosopher who introduced the Mach number and who founded logical positivism (1838-1916) 11167719 18 n 02 Machiavelli 0 Niccolo_Machiavelli 0 003 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 03093822 a 0101 | a statesman of Florence who advocated a strong central government (1469-1527) 11167914 18 n 02 Mackenzie 0 Sir_Alexander_Mackenzie 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Canadian explorer (born in England) who explored the Mackenzie River and who was first to cross North America by land north of Mexico (1764-1820) 11168142 18 n 02 MacLeish 0 Archibald_MacLeish 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1892-1982) 11168249 18 n 03 Macleod 0 John_Macleod 0 John_James_Rickard_Macleod 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Scottish physiologist who directed the research by F. G. Banting and C. H. Best that led to the discovery of insulin (1876-1935) 11168476 18 n 03 Madison 0 James_Madison 0 President_Madison 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 4th President of the United States; member of the Continental Congress and rapporteur at the Constitutional Convention in 1776; helped frame the Bill of Rights (1751-1836) 11168738 18 n 02 Madonna 1 Madonna_Louise_Ciccone 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States pop singer and sex symbol during the 1980s (born in 1958) 11168889 18 n 02 Maeterlinck 0 Count_Maurice_Maeterlinck 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Belgian playwright (1862-1949) 11169006 18 n 03 Magellan 0 Ferdinand_Magellan 0 Fernao_Magalhaes 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | Portuguese navigator in the service of Spain; he commanded an expedition that was the first to circumnavigate the world (1480-1521) 11169233 18 n 02 Maginot 0 Andre_Maginot 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | French politician who proposed the Maginot Line (1877-1932) 11169363 18 n 02 Magritte 0 Rene_Magritte 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Belgian surrealist painter (1898-1967) 11169473 18 n 02 Mahan 0 Alfred_Thayer_Mahan 0 002 @i 10367324 n 0000 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States naval officer and historian (1840-1914) 11169620 18 n 02 Mahler 0 Gustav_Mahler 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 09972018 n 0000 | Austrian composer and conductor (1860-1911) 11169752 18 n 02 Mailer 1 Norman_Mailer 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1923) 11169857 18 n 02 Maillol 0 Aristide_Maillol 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | French sculptor of monumental female nudes (1861-1944) 11169985 18 n 03 Maimonides 0 Moses_Maimonides 0 Rabbi_Moses_Ben_Maimon 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Spanish philosopher considered the greatest Jewish scholar of the Middle Ages who codified Jewish law in the Talmud (1135-1204) 11170214 18 n 04 Maintenon 0 Marquise_de_Maintenon 0 Francoise_d'Aubigne 0 Madame_de_Maintenon 0 002 @i 10313251 n 0000 @i 09978203 n 0000 | French consort of Louis XIV who secretly married the king after the death of his first wife (1635-1719) 11170461 18 n 02 Maitland 0 Frederic_William_Maitland 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | English historian noted for his works on the history of English law (1850-1906) 11170624 18 n 04 Major 2 John_Major 0 John_R._Major 0 John_Roy_Major 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | British statesman who was prime minister from 1990 until 1997 (born in 1943) 11170799 18 n 01 Makarios_III 0 001 @i 10085068 n 0000 | Greek Orthodox bishop and archbishop of Cyprus and the first president of independent Cyprus (1913-1977) 11170963 18 n 02 Malachi 0 Malachias 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the 5th century BC 11171074 18 n 02 Malamud 0 Bernard_Malamud 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1914-1986) 11171179 18 n 02 Malcolm_X 0 Malcolm_Little 0 002 @i 09944454 n 0000 @i 10335495 n 0000 | militant civil rights leader (1925-1965) 11171312 18 n 02 Malebranche 0 Nicolas_de_Malebranche 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French philosopher (1638-1715) 11171426 18 n 03 Malevich 0 Kazimir_Malevich 0 Kazimir_Severinovich_Malevich 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Russian abstract painter (1878-1935) 11171569 18 n 03 Malinowski 0 Bronislaw_Malinowski 0 Bronislaw_Kasper_Malinowski 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | British anthropologist (born in Poland) who introduced the technique of the participant observer (1884-1942) 11171788 18 n 02 Mallarme 0 Stephane_Mallarme 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French symbolist poet noted for his free verse (1842-1898) 11171922 18 n 03 Mallon 0 Mary_Mallon 0 Typhoid_Mary 0 001 @i 09916802 n 0000 | United States cook who was an immune carrier of typhoid fever and who infected dozens of people (1870-1938) 11172112 18 n 03 Malone 0 Edmund_Malone 0 Edmond_Malone 0 001 @i 10577282 n 0000 | English scholar remembered for his chronology of Shakespeare's plays and his editions of Shakespeare and Dryden (1741-1812) 11172321 18 n 03 Malory 0 Thomas_Malory 0 Sir_Thomas_Malory 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer who published a translation of romances about King Arthur taken from French and other sources (died in 1471) 11172534 18 n 02 Malpighi 0 Marcello_Malpighi 0 001 @i 10189952 n 0000 | Italian anatomist who was the first to use a microscope to study anatomy and was among the first to recognize cells in animals (1628-1694) 11172748 18 n 02 Malraux 0 Andre_Malraux 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French novelist (1901-1976) 11172846 18 n 03 Malthus 0 Thomas_Malthus 0 Thomas_Robert_Malthus 0 002 @i 10063451 n 0000 + 03095438 a 0101 | an English economist who argued that increases in population would outgrow increases in the means of subsistence (1766-1834) 11173084 18 n 02 Mamet 0 David_Mamet 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright (born in 1947) 11173190 18 n 03 Mandela 0 Nelson_Mandela 0 Nelson_Rolihlahla_Mandela 0 002 @i 10365929 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | South African statesman who was released from prison to become the nation's first democratically elected president in 1994 (born in 1918) 11173446 18 n 02 Mandelbrot 0 Benoit_Mandelbrot 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | French mathematician (born in Poland) noted for inventing fractals (born in 1924) 11173605 18 n 04 Mandelstam 0 Osip_Mandelstam 0 Osip_Emilevich_Mandelstam 0 Mandelshtam 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Russian poet who died in a prison camp (1891-1938) 11173773 18 n 01 Manes 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Persian prophet who founded Manichaeism (216-276) 11173877 18 n 02 Manet 0 Edouard_Manet 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter whose work influenced the impressionists (1832-1883) 11174013 18 n 02 Mann 0 Thomas_Mann 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | German writer concerned about the role of the artist in bourgeois society (1875-1955) 11174164 18 n 02 Mann 1 Horace_Mann 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who introduced reforms that significantly altered the system of public education (1796-1859) 11174345 18 n 02 Mansart 0 Francois_Mansart 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | French architect who introduced the mansard roof (1598-1666) 11174479 18 n 03 Mansfield 0 Katherine_Mansfield 0 Kathleen_Mansfield_Beauchamp 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | New Zealand writer of short stories (1888-1923) 11174636 18 n 02 Manson 0 Sir_Patrick_Manson 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Scottish physician who discovered that elephantiasis is spread by mosquitos and suggested that mosquitos also spread malaria (1844-1922) 11174847 18 n 02 Mantegna 0 Andrea_Mantegna 0 002 @i 10411352 n 0000 @i 10077963 n 0000 | Italian painter and engraver noted for his frescoes (1431-1506) 11175003 18 n 02 Mantell 0 Gideon_Algernon_Mantell 0 001 @i 10147226 n 0000 | English geologist remembered as the first person to recognize that dinosaurs were reptiles (1790-1852) 11175186 18 n 03 Mantle 0 Mickey_Mantle 0 Mickey_Charles_Mantle 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States baseball player (1931-1997) 11175321 18 n 02 Manzoni 0 Alessandro_Manzoni 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Italian novelist and poet (1785-1873) 11175434 18 n 03 Mao 0 Mao_Zedong 0 Mao_Tsetung 0 002 @i 09964798 n 0000 @i 10546909 n 0000 | Chinese communist leader (1893-1976) 11175567 18 n 02 Marat 0 Jean_Paul_Marat 0 001 @i 10546909 n 0000 | French revolutionary leader (born in Switzerland) who was a leader in overthrowing the Girondists and was stabbed to death in his bath by Charlotte Corday (1743-1793) 11175804 18 n 02 Marceau 0 Marcel_Marceau 0 001 @i 10338550 n 0000 | French mime famous for his sad-faced clown (born in 1923) 11175933 18 n 03 Marciano 0 Rocco_Marciano 0 Rocky_Marciano 0 001 @i 10496662 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship in 1952 (1924-1969) 11176112 18 n 02 Marconi 0 Guglielmo_Marconi 0 001 @i 10068825 n 0000 | Italian electrical engineer who invented wireless telegraphy and in 1901 transmitted radio signals across the Atlantic Ocean (1874-1937) 11176323 18 n 02 Marcuse 0 Herbert_Marcuse 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | United States political philosopher (born in Germany) concerned about the dehumanizing effects of capitalism and modern technology (1898-1979) 11176538 18 n 01 Marie_Antoinette 0 001 @i 10519442 n 0000 | queen of France (as wife of Louis XVI) who was unpopular; her extravagance and opposition to reform contributed to the overthrow of the monarchy; she was guillotined along with her husband (1755-1793) 11176802 18 n 04 Marini 0 Giambattista_Marini 0 Marino 0 Giambattista_Marino 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Italian poet (1569-1625) 11176933 18 n 03 Mark 1 Saint_Mark 0 St._Mark 0 003 @i 09818636 n 0000 @i 10087112 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | Apostle and companion of Saint Peter; assumed to be the author of the second Gospel 11177130 18 n 03 Markova 0 Dame_Alicia_Markova 0 Lilian_Alicia_Marks 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | English ballet dancer (born in 1910) 11177265 18 n 04 Markov 0 Andrei_Markov 0 Markoff 0 Andre_Markoff 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 + 03006262 a 0101 | Russian mathematician (1856-1922) 11177412 18 n 03 Marks 0 Simon_Marks 0 First_Baron_Marks_of_Broughton 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964) 11177570 18 n 03 Marley 0 Robert_Nesta_Marley 0 Bob_Marley 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981) 11177709 18 n 02 Marlowe 0 Christopher_Marlowe 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593) 11177944 18 n 03 Marquand 0 John_Marquand 0 John_Philip_Marquand 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer who created the Japanese detective Mr. Moto and wrote other novels as well (1893-1960) 11178146 18 n 03 Marquette 0 Jacques_Marquette 0 Pere_Jacques_Marquette 0 001 @i 10342840 n 0000 | French missionary who accompanied Louis Joliet in exploring the upper Mississippi River valley (1637-1675) 11178354 18 n 03 Marquis 1 Don_Marquis 0 Donald_Robert_Perry_Marquis 0 001 @i 10211562 n 0000 | humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937) 11178523 18 n 02 Marsh 0 Ngaio_Marsh 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | New Zealand writer of detective stories (1899-1982) 11178641 18 n 02 Marsh 1 Reginald_Marsh 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter (1898-1954) 11178744 18 n 02 Marshall 2 John_Marshall 0 002 @i 10247655 n 0000 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist; as chief justice of the Supreme Court he established the principles of United States constitutional law (1755-1835) 11178972 18 n 03 Marshall 3 George_Marshall 0 George_Catlett_Marshall 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | United States general and statesman who as Secretary of State organized the European Recovery Program (1880-1959) 11179204 18 n 02 Marshall 4 E._G._Marshall 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor (1914-1998) 11179308 18 n 02 Marstan 0 John_Marstan 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | English playwright (1575-1634) 11179408 18 n 02 Marti 0 Jose_Julian_Marti 0 002 @i 10546909 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Cuban poet and revolutionary who fought for Cuban independence from Spain (1853-1895) 11179585 18 n 01 Martial 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Roman poet noted for epigrams (first century BC) 11179688 18 n 03 Martin 0 Dean_Martin 0 Dino_Paul_Crocetti 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States singer (1917-1995) 11179809 18 n 02 Martin 1 Mary_Martin 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress (1913-1990) 11179910 18 n 02 Martin 2 Steve_Martin 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 09959604 n 0000 | United States actor and comedian (born in 1945) 11180045 18 n 02 Martin 3 St._Martin 0 002 @i 09876606 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397) 11180190 18 n 02 Martin_V 0 Oddone_Colonna 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1417 to 1431 whose election as pope ended the Great Schism (1368-1431) 11180351 18 n 02 Marvell 0 Andrew_Marvell 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1621-1678) 11180447 18 n 02 Marx 0 Karl_Marx 0 003 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10063451 n 0000 @i 10546909 n 0000 | founder of modern communism; wrote the Communist Manifesto with Engels in 1848; wrote Das Kapital in 1867 (1818-1883) 11180666 18 n 03 Marx 1 Julius_Marx 0 Groucho 0 002 @i 09959604 n 0000 #m 08006183 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1890-1977) 11180851 18 n 03 Marx 2 Leonard_Marx 0 Chico 0 002 @i 09959604 n 0000 #m 08006183 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1891-1961) 11181035 18 n 03 Marx 3 Arthur_Marx 0 Harpo 0 002 @i 09959604 n 0000 #m 08006183 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1893-1964) 11181218 18 n 03 Marx 4 Herbert_Marx 0 Zeppo 0 002 @i 09959604 n 0000 #m 08006183 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1901-1979) 11181402 18 n 05 Mary 0 Virgin_Mary 0 The_Virgin 0 Blessed_Virgin 0 Madonna 0 003 @i 09701369 n 0000 @i 10352098 n 0000 + 03046417 a 0101 | the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics 11181654 18 n 03 Mary_I 0 Mary_Tudor 0 Bloody_Mary 0 002 @i 10519216 n 0000 #m 08175930 n 0000 | daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon who was Queen of England from 1553 to 1558; she was the wife of Philip II of Spain and when she restored Roman Catholicism to England many Protestants were burned at the stake as heretics (1516-1558) 11182000 18 n 01 Mary_II 0 001 @i 10519216 n 0000 | Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; she was the eldest daughter of James II and ruled jointly with her husband William III (1662-1694) 11182196 18 n 02 Mary_Queen_of_Scots 0 Mary_Stuart 0 002 @i 10518940 n 0000 #m 08175359 n 0000 | queen of Scotland from 1542 to 1567; as a Catholic she was forced to abdicate in favor of her son and fled to England where she was imprisoned by Elizabeth I; when Catholic supporters plotted to put her on the English throne she was tried and executed for sedition (1542-1587) 11182572 18 n 04 Mary_Magdalene 0 St._Mary_Magdalene 0 Mary_Magdalen 0 St._Mary_Magdalen 0 002 @i 10620486 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | sinful woman Jesus healed of evil spirits; she became a follower of Jesus 11182783 18 n 03 Masefield 0 John_Masefield 0 John_Edward_Masefield 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1878-1967) 11182905 18 n 03 Mason 2 A._E._W._Mason 0 Alfred_Edward_Woodley_Mason 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (1865-1948) 11183031 18 n 03 Mason 3 James_Mason 0 James_Neville_Mason 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English film actor (1909-1984) 11183150 18 n 02 Mason 4 George_Mason 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792) 11183332 18 n 02 Masoud 0 Ahmad_Shah_Masoud 0 001 @i 09646208 n 0000 | Afghan leader of forces opposed to the Taliban; won fame by successfully resisting the Soviets in the 1980s; was assassinated by men posing as journalists (1953-2001) 11183572 18 n 01 Massasoit 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09691346 n 0000 | Wampanoag leader who aided the Pilgrims (1580-1661) 11183699 18 n 02 Massenet 0 Jules_Emile_Frederic_Massenet 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer best remembered for his pop operas (1842-1912) 11183849 18 n 03 Massine 0 Leonide_Fedorovitch_Massine 0 Leonid_Fyodorovich_Myasin 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | French choreographer and ballet dancer (born in Russia) (1895-1979) 11184048 18 n 02 Masters 0 Edgar_Lee_Masters 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1869-1950) 11184153 18 n 02 Mata_Hari 0 Margarete_Gertrud_Zelle 0 001 @i 10661153 n 0000 | Dutch dancer who was executed by the French as a German spy in World War I (1876-1917) 11184322 18 n 03 Mathias 0 Bob_Mathias 0 Robert_Bruce_Mathias 0 001 @i 09839665 n 0000 | United States athlete who won Olympic gold medals in the decathlon (born in 1930) 11184495 18 n 03 Matisse 0 Henri_Matisse 0 Henri_Emile_Benoit_Matisse 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter and sculptor; leading figure of fauvism (1869-1954) 11184661 18 n 06 Matthew 0 Saint_Matthew 0 St._Matthew 0 Saint_Matthew_the_Apostle 0 St._Matthew_the_Apostle 0 Levi 0 004 @i 09818234 n 0000 @i 10087112 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel 11184960 18 n 04 Maugham 0 Somerset_Maugham 0 W._Somerset_Maugham 0 William_Somerset_Maugham 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (born in France) of novels and short stories (1874-1965) 11185154 18 n 03 Mauldin 0 Bill_Mauldin 0 William_Henry_Mauldin 0 001 @i 09917798 n 0000 | United States cartoonist noted for his drawings of soldiers in battle (1921-2003) 11185329 18 n 03 Maupassant 0 Guy_de_Maupassant 0 Henri_Rene_Albert_Guy_de_Maupassant 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer noted especially for his short stories (1850-1893) 11185509 18 n 03 Mauriac 0 Francois_Mauriac 0 Francois_Charles_Mauriac 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French novelist who wrote about the conflict between desire and religious belief (1885-1970) 11185702 18 n 03 Maurois 0 Andre_Maurois 0 Emile_Herzog 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer best known for his biographies (1885-1967) 11185844 18 n 04 Mauser 0 von_Mauser 0 P._P._von_Mauser 0 Peter_Paul_Mauser 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 09828557 n 0000 | German arms manufacturer and inventor of a repeating rifle and pistol (1838-1914) 11186050 18 n 02 Maxim 0 Sir_Hiram_Stevens_Maxim 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | English inventor (born in the United States) who invented the Maxim gun that was used in World War I (1840-1916) 11186241 18 n 03 Maximian 0 Marcus_Aurelius_Valerius_Maximianus 0 Herculius 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Roman Emperor from 286 until he abdicated in 305; when Diocletian divided the Roman Empire in 286 Maximian became emperor in the west (died in 311) 11186494 18 n 03 Maxwell 0 J._C._Maxwell 0 James_Clerk_Maxwell 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Scottish physicist whose equations unified electricity and magnetism and who recognized the electromagnetic nature of light (1831-1879) 11186722 18 n 02 Mayakovski 0 Vladimir_Vladimirovich_Mayakovski 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Soviet poet; leader of Russian futurism (1893-1930) 11186867 18 n 03 Mayer 0 Louis_B._Mayer 0 Louis_Burt_Mayer 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Russia) who founded his own film company and later merged with Samuel Goldwyn (1885-1957) 11187078 18 n 02 Mayer 1 Marie_Goeppert_Mayer 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) noted for her research on the structure of the atom (1906-1972) 11187259 18 n 04 Mays 0 Willie_Mays 0 Willie_Howard_Mays_Jr. 0 Say_Hey_Kid 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born in 1931) 11187408 18 n 02 Mazzini 0 Giuseppe_Mazzini 0 001 @i 10427055 n 0000 | Italian nationalist whose writings spurred the movement for a unified and independent Italy (1805-1872) 11187585 18 n 03 McCarthy 0 Joseph_McCarthy 0 Joseph_Raymond_McCarthy 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States politician who unscrupulously accused many citizens of being Communists (1908-1957) 11187782 18 n 03 McCarthy 1 Mary_McCarthy 0 Mary_Therese_McCarthy 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States satirical novelist and literary critic (1912-1989) 11187942 18 n 03 McCartney 0 Paul_McCartney 0 Sir_James_Paul_McCartney 0 003 @i 10555973 n 0000 @i 10643902 n 0000 #m 08386847 n 0000 | English rock star and bass guitarist and songwriter who with John Lennon wrote most of the music for the Beatles (born in 1942) 11188208 18 n 04 McCauley 0 Mary_McCauley 0 Mary_Ludwig_Hays_McCauley 0 Molly_Pitcher 0 001 @i 10193081 n 0000 | heroine of the American Revolution who carried water to soldiers during the Battle of Monmouth Court House and took over her husband's gun when he was overcome by heat (1754-1832) 11188503 18 n 02 McCormick 0 John_McCormick 0 001 @i 10721432 n 0000 | United States operatic tenor (born in Ireland) (1884-1945) 11188635 18 n 03 McCormick 1 Cyrus_McCormick 0 Cyrus_Hall_McCormick 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 10311977 n 0000 | United States inventor and manufacturer of a mechanical harvester (1809-1884) 11188829 18 n 03 McCullers 0 Carson_McCullers 0 Carson_Smith_McCullers 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist (1917-1967) 11188964 18 n 03 McGraw 0 John_McGraw 0 John_Joseph_McGraw 0 002 @i 09854894 n 0000 @i 09951098 n 0000 | United States baseball player and manager (1873-1934) 11189125 18 n 02 McGuffey 0 William_Holmes_McGuffey 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who compiled the McGuffey Eclectic Readers (1800-1873) 11189284 18 n 02 McKim 0 Charles_Follen_McKim 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States neoclassical architect (1847-1909) 11189408 18 n 03 McKinley 0 William_McKinley 0 President_McKinley 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 25th President of the United States; was assassinated by an anarchist (1843-1901) 11189585 18 n 03 McLuhan 0 Marshall_McLuhan 0 Herbert_Marshall_McLuhan 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Canadian writer noted for his analyses of the mass media (1911-1980) 11189754 18 n 02 McMaster 0 John_Bach_McMaster 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States historian who wrote a nine volume history of the people of the United States (1852-1932) 11189933 18 n 02 McPherson 0 Aimee_Semple_McPherson 0 001 @i 10086818 n 0000 | United States evangelist (born in Canada) noted for her extravagant religious services (1890-1944) 11190113 18 n 02 Mead 0 George_Herbert_Mead 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | United States philosopher of pragmatism (1863-1931) 11190238 18 n 02 Mead 1 Margaret_Mead 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | United States anthropologist noted for her claims about adolescence and sexual behavior in Polynesian cultures (1901-1978) 11190428 18 n 02 Meade 0 George_Gordon_Meade 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general in charge of the Union troops at the Battle of Gettysburg (1815-1872) 11190594 18 n 02 Meade 1 James_Edward_Meade 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | English economist noted for his studies of international trade and finance (1907-1995) 11190754 18 n 02 Meany 1 George_Meany 0 001 @i 10261729 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was the first president of the AFL-CIO (1894-1980) 11190903 18 n 03 Medawar 0 Peter_Medawar 0 Sir_Peter_Brian_Medawar 0 001 @i 10219521 n 0000 | British immunologist (born in Brazil) who studied tissue transplants and discovered that the rejection of grafts was an immune response (1915-1987) 11191147 18 n 02 Meiji_Tenno 0 Mutsuhito 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | emperor of Japan who encouraged the modernization of Japan (1852-1912) 11191288 18 n 02 Meir 0 Golda_Meir 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Israeli statesman (born in Russia) (1898-1978) 11191399 18 n 02 Meissner 0 Fritz_W._Meissner 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist (1882-1974) 11191503 18 n 02 Meissner 1 Georg_Meissner 0 001 @i 09811678 n 0000 | German anatomist (1829-1905) 11191604 18 n 02 Meitner 0 Lise_Meitner 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Swedish physicist (born in Austria) who worked in the field of radiochemistry with Otto Hahn and formulated the concept of nuclear fission with Otto Frisch (1878-1968) 11191841 18 n 03 Melanchthon 0 Philipp_Melanchthon 0 Philipp_Schwarzerd 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | German theologian and Luther's successor as leader of the Reformation in Germany (1497-1560) 11192035 18 n 03 Melba 0 Dame_Nellie_Melba 0 Helen_Porter_Mitchell 0 001 @i 09957538 n 0000 | Australian operatic soprano (1861-1931) 11192171 18 n 01 Melchior 0 003 @i 10565759 n 0000 #m 08503548 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus; usually represented as a king of Nubia 11192401 18 n 03 Melchior 1 Lauritz_Melchior 0 Lauritz_Lebrecht_Hommel_Melchior 0 001 @i 10721432 n 0000 | United States operatic tenor (born in Denmark) noted for his Wagnerian roles (1890-1973) 11192599 18 n 04 Mellon 0 Andrew_Mellon 0 Andrew_W._Mellon 0 Andrew_William_Mellon 0 002 @i 10109789 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | United States financier and philanthropist (1855-1937) 11192785 18 n 02 Melville 0 Herman_Melville 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories (1819-1891) 11192919 18 n 01 Menander 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | comic dramatist of ancient Greece (342-292 BC) 11193021 18 n 03 Mencken 0 H._L._Mencken 0 Henry_Louis_Mencken 0 002 @i 10244248 n 0000 @i 10285713 n 0000 | United States journalist and literary critic (1880-1956) 11193189 18 n 03 Mendel 0 Gregor_Mendel 0 Johann_Mendel 0 003 @i 10131898 n 0000 @i 09887676 n 0000 + 03097143 a 0101 | Augustinian monk and botanist whose experiments in breeding garden peas led to his eventual recognition as founder of the science of genetics (1822-1884) 11193465 18 n 06 Mendeleyev 0 Mendeleev 0 Dmitri_Mendeleyev 0 Dmitri_Mendeleev 0 Dmitri_Ivanovich_Mendeleyev 0 Dmitri_Ivanovich_Mendeleev 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Russian chemist who developed a periodic table of the chemical elements and predicted the discovery of several new elements (1834-1907) 11193768 18 n 02 Mendelsohn 0 Erich_Mendelsohn 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | German architect who migrated to Palestine in 1937 (1887-1953) 11193907 18 n 03 Mendelssohn 0 Felix_Mendelssohn 0 Jakob_Ludwig_Felix_Mendelssohn-Bartholdy 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German musician and romantic composer of orchestral and choral works (1809-1847) 11194109 18 n 02 Meniere 0 Prosper_Meniere 0 001 @i 10061003 n 0000 | French otologist who first described a form of vertigo now known as Meniere's disease and identified the semicircular canals as the site of the lesion (1799-1862) 11194344 18 n 03 Menninger 0 Charles_Menninger 0 Charles_Frederick_Menninger 0 001 @i 10507601 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist who with his sons founded a famous psychiatric clinic in Topeka (1862-1953) 11194553 18 n 03 Menninger 1 Karl_Menninger 0 Karl_Augustus_Menninger 0 001 @i 10507601 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist and son of Charles Menninger (1893-1990) 11194720 18 n 03 Menninger 2 William_Menninger 0 William_Claire_Menninger 0 001 @i 10507601 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist and son of Charles Menninger (1899-1966) 11194891 18 n 02 Menotti 0 Gian_Carlo_Menotti 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Italy) of operas (born in 1911) 11195030 18 n 03 Menuhin 0 Yehudi_Menuhin 0 Sir_Yehudi_Menuhin 0 001 @i 10774246 n 0000 | British violinist (born in the United States) who began his career as a child prodigy in the 1920s (1916-1999) 11195233 18 n 03 Mercator 0 Gerardus_Mercator 0 Gerhard_Kremer 0 001 @i 10147092 n 0000 | Flemish geographer who lived in Germany; he invented the Mercator projection of maps of the globe (1512-1594) 11195435 18 n 02 Mercer 1 John_Mercer 0 002 @i 10311977 n 0000 + 00185843 v 0101 | British maker of printed calico cloth who invented mercerizing (1791-1866) 11195595 18 n 02 Merckx 0 Eddy_Merckx 0 001 @i 10005719 n 0000 | Belgian racing cyclist who won the Tour de France five times (born in 1945) 11195738 18 n 03 Mercouri 0 Melina_Mercouri 0 Anna_Amalia_Mercouri 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | Greek film actress (1925-1994) 11195865 18 n 02 Meredith 0 George_Meredith 0 002 @i 10383272 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English novelist and poet (1828-1909) 11195995 18 n 03 Meredith 1 James_Meredith 0 James_Howard_Meredith 0 001 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader whose college registration caused riots in traditionally segregated Mississippi (born in 1933) 11196220 18 n 02 Mergenthaler 0 Ottmar_Mergenthaler 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor (born in Germany) of the Linotype machine (1854-1899) 11196378 18 n 01 Merlin 0 002 @i 09610740 n 0000 ;c 06383357 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the magician who acted as King Arthur's advisor 11196517 18 n 02 Merman 1 Ethel_Merman 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States singer who appeared in several musical comedies (1909-1984) 11196659 18 n 03 Merton 0 Robert_Merton 0 Robert_King_Merton 0 001 @i 10640274 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1910-2003) 11196787 18 n 02 Merton 1 Thomas_Merton 0 002 @i 10538195 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States religious and writer (1915-1968) 11196922 18 n 03 Mesmer 0 Franz_Anton_Mesmer 0 Friedrich_Anton_Mesmer 0 003 @i 10040615 n 0000 + 00020664 v 0103 + 00020664 v 0104 | Austrian physician who tried to treat diseases with a form of hypnotism (1734-1815) 11197141 18 n 05 Metchnikoff 0 Elie_Metchnikoff 0 Metchnikov 0 Elie_Metchnikov 0 Ilya_Ilich_Metchnikov 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | Russian bacteriologist in France who formulated the theory of phagocytosis (1845-1916) 11197360 18 n 01 Methuselah 0 002 @i 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a patriarch (grandfather of Noah) who is said to have lived 969 years 11197522 18 n 03 Metternich 0 Klemens_Metternich 0 Prince_Klemens_Wenzel_Nepomuk_Lothar_von_Metternich 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Austrian statesman (1773-1859) 11197685 18 n 03 Meyerbeer 0 Giacomo_Meyerbeer 0 Jakob_Liebmann_Beer 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German composer of operas in a style that influenced Richard Wagner (1791-1864) 11197863 18 n 03 Meyerhof 0 Otto_Meyerhof 0 Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Germany) who studied the metabolism of muscles (1884-1951) 11198049 18 n 02 Micah 0 Micheas 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a minor Hebrew prophet (8th century BC) 11198151 18 n 02 Michelangelo 0 Michelangelo_Buonarroti 0 003 @i 10585500 n 0000 @i 10395493 n 0000 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Florentine sculptor and painter and architect; one of the outstanding figures of the Renaissance (1475-1564) 11198383 18 n 04 Michelson 0 A._A._Michelson 0 Albert_Michelson 0 Albert_Abraham_Michelson 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) who collaborated with Morley in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1852-1931) 11198621 18 n 03 Michener 0 James_Michener 0 James_Albert_Michener 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of historical novels (1907-1997) 11198771 18 n 02 Middleton 0 Thomas_Middleton 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10415304 n 0000 | English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627) 11198912 18 n 02 Mies_Van_Der_Rohe 0 Ludwig_Mies_Van_Der_Rohe 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Germany) who built unornamented steel frame and glass skyscrapers (1886-1969) 11199114 18 n 02 Milhaud 0 Darius_Milhaud 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer of works that combine jazz and polytonality and Brazilian music (1892-1974) 11199277 18 n 03 Mill 0 John_Mill 0 John_Stuart_Mill 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10063451 n 0000 | English philosopher and economist remembered for his interpretations of empiricism and utilitarianism (1806-1873) 11199492 18 n 02 Mill 1 James_Mill 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher who expounded Bentham's utilitarianism; father of John Stuart Mill (1773-1836) 11199656 18 n 02 Millais 0 Sir_John_Everett_Millais 0 001 @i 10484814 n 0000 | Englishman and Pre-Raphaelite painter (1829-1896) 11199787 18 n 03 Millay 0 Edna_Millay 0 Edna_Saint_Vincent_Millay 0 001 @i 10466829 n 0000 | United States poet (1892-1950) 11199913 18 n 02 Miller 1 Arthur_Miller 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright (1915-2005) 11200019 18 n 03 Miller 2 Henry_Miller 0 Henry_Valentine_Miller 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist whose novels were originally banned as pornographic (1891-1980) 11200199 18 n 03 Miller 3 Glenn_Miller 0 Alton_Glenn_Miller 0 001 @i 09856589 n 0000 | United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944) 11200347 18 n 02 Millet 0 Jean_Francois_Millet 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter of rural scenes (1814-1875) 11200466 18 n 02 Millikan 0 Robert_Andrews_Millikan 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist who isolated the electron and measured its charge (1868-1953) 11200633 18 n 02 Mills 0 Robert_Mills 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855) 11200802 18 n 03 Milne 0 A._A._Milne 0 Alan_Alexander_Milne 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of stories for children (1882-1956) 11200942 18 n 01 Miltiades 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Athenian general who defeated the Persians at Marathon (540-489) 11201063 18 n 02 Milton 0 John_Milton 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet; remembered primarily as the author of an epic poem describing humanity's fall from grace (1608-1674) 11201245 18 n 02 Minkowski 0 Hermann_Minkowski 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | German mathematician (born in Russia) who suggested the concept of four-dimensional space-time (1864-1909) 11201428 18 n 04 Minuit 0 Peter_Minuit 0 Minnewit 0 Peter_Minnewit 0 001 @i 10602839 n 0000 | Dutch colonist who bought Manhattan from the Native Americans for the equivalent of $24 (1580-1638) 11201624 18 n 03 Mirabeau 0 Comte_de_Mirabeau 0 Honore-Gabriel_Victor_Riqueti 0 001 @i 10546909 n 0000 | French revolutionary who was prominent in the early days of the French Revolution (1749-1791) 11201825 18 n 02 Miro 0 Joan_Miro 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Spanish surrealist painter (1893-1983) 11201927 18 n 02 Mitchell 0 Arthur_Mitchell 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | United States dancer who formed the first Black classical ballet company (born in 1934) 11202088 18 n 02 Mitchell 1 John_Mitchell 0 001 @i 10261729 n 0000 | United States labor leader; president of the United Mine Workers of America from 1898 to 1908 (1870-1919) 11202265 18 n 03 Mitchell 2 Margaret_Mitchell 0 Margaret_Munnerlyn_Mitchell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer noted for her novel about the South during the American Civil War (1900-1949) 11202469 18 n 02 Mitchell 3 Maria_Mitchell 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer who studied sunspots and nebulae (1818-1889) 11202611 18 n 03 Mitchell 4 William_Mitchell 0 Billy_Mitchell 0 002 @i 09845606 n 0000 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States aviator and general who was an early advocate of military air power (1879-1936) 11202815 18 n 03 Mitchell 5 R._J._Mitchell 0 Reginald_Joseph_Mitchell 0 001 @i 09795348 n 0000 | English aeronautical engineer (1895-1937) 11202956 18 n 02 Mitchum 0 Robert_Mitchum 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (1917-1997) 11203064 18 n 03 Mitford 0 Nancy_Mitford 0 Nancy_Freeman_Mitford 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of comic novels (1904-1973) 11203201 18 n 03 Mitford 1 Jessica_Mitford 0 Jessica_Lucy_Mitford 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in England) who wrote on American culture (1917-1996) 11203377 18 n 03 Mithridates 0 Mithridates_VI 0 Mithridates_the_Great 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | ancient king of Pontus who expanded his kingdom by defeating the Romans but was later driven out by Pompey (132-63 BC) 11203595 18 n 03 Mitterrand 0 Francois_Mitterrand 0 Francois_Maurice_Marie_Mitterrand 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | French statesman and president of France from 1981 to 1985 (1916-1996) 11203781 18 n 03 Mobius 0 August_F._Mobius 0 August_Ferdinand_Mobius 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | German mathematician responsible for the Mobius strip (1790-1868) 11203945 18 n 02 Modigliani 0 Amedeo_Modigliano 0 002 @i 10411352 n 0000 @i 10585500 n 0000 | Italian painter and sculptor (1884-1920) 11204082 18 n 05 Mohammed 0 Mohammad 0 Muhammad 0 Mahomet 0 Mahound 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | the Arab prophet who, according to Islam, was the last messenger of Allah (570-632) 11204263 18 n 03 Mohammed_Ali 0 Mehemet_Ali 0 Muhammad_Ali 1 001 @i 10641415 n 0000 | Albanian soldier in the service of Turkey who was made viceroy of Egypt and took control away from the Ottoman Empire and established Egypt as a modern state (1769-1849) 11204521 18 n 02 Mohorovicic 0 Andrija_Mohorovicic 0 001 @i 10148056 n 0000 | Yugoslav geophysicist for whom the Mohorovicic discontinuity was named (1857-1936) 11204684 18 n 02 Moliere 0 Jean-Baptiste_Poquelin 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | French author of sophisticated comedies (1622-1673) 11204815 18 n 02 Molnar 0 Ferenc_Molnar 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Hungarian playwright (1878-1952) 11204917 18 n 02 Molotov 0 Vyacheslav_Mikhailovich_Molotov 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Soviet statesman (1890-1986) 11205034 18 n 02 Mommsen 0 Theodor_Mommsen 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | German historian noted for his history of Rome (1817-1903) 11205165 18 n 02 Mondrian 0 Piet_Mondrian 0 001 @i 09777755 n 0000 | Dutch painter whose work (intersecting lines at right angles and planes in primary colors) influenced the development of abstract art (1872-1944) 11205382 18 n 02 Monet 0 Claude_Monet 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French impressionist painter (1840-1926) 11205490 18 n 03 Monk 1 Thelonious_Monk 0 Thelonious_Sphere_Monk 0 001 @i 10240156 n 0000 | United States jazz pianist who was one of the founders of the bebop style (1917-1982) 11205670 18 n 02 Monnet 0 Jean_Monnet 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | French economist who advocated a Common Market in Europe (1888-1979) 11205806 18 n 03 Monod 0 Jacques_Monod 0 Jacques_Lucien_Monod 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | French biochemist who (with Francois Jacob) explained how genes are activated and suggested the existence of messenger RNA (1910-1976) 11206032 18 n 03 Monroe 0 James_Monroe 0 President_Monroe 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 5th President of the United States; author of the Monroe Doctrine (1758-1831) 11206197 18 n 03 Monroe 1 Marilyn_Monroe 0 Norma_Jean_Baker 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress noted for sex appeal (1926-1962) 11206346 18 n 02 Montagu 0 Ashley_Montagu 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-) 11206501 18 n 03 Montaigne 0 Michel_Montaigne 0 Michel_Eyquem_Montaigne 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer regarded as the originator of the modern essay (1533-1592) 11206675 18 n 03 Montespan 0 Marquise_de_Montespan 0 Francoise-Athenais_de_Rochechouart 0 001 @i 10313251 n 0000 | French noblewoman who was mistress to Louis XIV until he became attracted to Madame de Maintenon (1641-1707) 11206901 18 n 03 Montesquieu 0 Baron_de_la_Brede_et_de_Montesquieu 0 Charles_Louis_de_Secondat 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French political philosopher who advocated the separation of executive and legislative and judicial powers (1689-1755) 11207144 18 n 02 Montessori 0 Maria_Montesorri 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | Italian educator who developed a method of teaching mentally handicapped children and advocated a child-centered approach (1870-1952) 11207354 18 n 02 Monteverdi 0 Claudio_Monteverdi 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian composer (1567-1643) 11207461 18 n 03 Montez 0 Lola_Montez 0 Marie_Dolores_Eliza_Rosanna_Gilbert 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | Irish dancer (1818-1861) 11207591 18 n 01 Montezuma_II 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | the last Aztec emperor in Mexico who was overthrown and killed by Hernando Cortes (1466-1520) 11207744 18 n 03 Montfort 0 Simon_de_Montfort 0 Earl_of_Leicester 0 001 @i 10061181 n 0000 | an English nobleman who led the baronial rebellion against Henry III (1208-1265) 11207920 18 n 02 Montgolfier 0 Josef_Michel_Montgolfier 0 001 @i 09854736 n 0000 | French inventor who (with his brother Jacques Etienne Montgolfier) pioneered hot-air ballooning (1740-1810) 11208113 18 n 02 Montgolfier 1 Jacques_Etienne_Montgolfier 0 001 @i 09854736 n 0000 | French inventor who (with his brother Josef Michel Montgolfier) pioneered hot-air ballooning (1745-1799) 11208306 18 n 04 Montgomery 0 Bernard_Law_Montgomery 0 Sir_Bernard_Law_Montgomery 0 1st_Viscount_Montgomery_of_Alamein 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | English general during World War II; won victories over Rommel in North Africa and led British ground forces in the invasion of Normandy (1887-1976) 11208603 18 n 03 Montgomery 1 L._M._Montgomery 0 Lucy_Maud_Montgomery 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Canadian novelist (1874-1942) 11208732 18 n 02 Moody 0 Dwight_Lyman_Moody 0 001 @i 10086818 n 0000 | United States evangelist (1837-1899) 11208842 18 n 04 Moody 1 Helen_Wills_Moody 0 Helen_Wills 0 Helen_Newington_Wills 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player who dominated women's tennis in the 1920s and 1930s (1905-1998) 11209044 18 n 02 Moon 0 Sun_Myung_Moon 0 001 @i 10539087 n 0000 | United States religious leader (born in Korea) who founded the Unification Church in 1954; was found guilty of conspiracy to evade taxes (born in 1920) 11209264 18 n 03 Moore 0 Henry_Moore 0 Henry_Spencer_Moore 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | British sculptor whose works are monumental organic forms (1898-1986) 11209422 18 n 03 Moore 1 Marianne_Moore 0 Marianne_Craig_Moore 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet noted for irony and wit (1887-1872) 11209569 18 n 02 Moore 2 Thomas_Moore 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Irish poet who wrote nostalgic and patriotic verse (1779-1852) 11209699 18 n 03 Moore 3 G._E._Moore 0 George_Edward_Moore 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | English philosopher (1873-1958) 11209819 18 n 03 Moore 4 Dudley_Moore 0 Dudley_Stuart_John_Moore 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 09959604 n 0000 | English actor and comedian who appeared on television and in films (born in 1935) 11210014 18 n 02 Moore 5 Douglas_Moore 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969) 11210173 18 n 03 More 0 Thomas_More 0 Sir_Thomas_More 0 002 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English statesman who opposed Henry VIII's divorce from Catherine of Aragon and was imprisoned and beheaded; recalled for his concept of Utopia, the ideal state 11210436 18 n 03 Morgan 0 J._P._Morgan 0 John_Pierpont_Morgan 0 001 @i 10109789 n 0000 | United States financier and philanthropist (1837-1913) 11210582 18 n 02 Morgan 1 Daniel_Morgan 0 001 @i 10641415 n 0000 | soldier in the American Revolution who defeated the British in the battle of Cowpens, South Carolina (1736-1802) 11210764 18 n 03 Morgan 2 Henry_Morgan 0 Sir_Henry_Morgan 0 001 @i 10455134 n 0000 | a Welsh buccaneer who raided Spanish colonies in the West Indies for the English (1635-1688) 11210944 18 n 02 Morgan 3 Thomas_Hunt_Morgan 0 001 @i 09875036 n 0000 | United States biologist who formulated the chromosome theory of heredity (1866-1945) 11211103 18 n 02 Morgan 4 Lewis_Henry_Morgan 0 001 @i 09815764 n 0000 | United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881) 11211241 18 n 04 Morley 0 E._W._Morley 0 Edward_Morley 0 Edward_Williams_Morley 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist and physicist who collaborated with Michelson in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1838-1923) 11211465 18 n 01 Mormon 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | the ancient prophet whose writings were revealed to Joseph Smith who founded the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 11211643 18 n 02 Morris 0 Gouverneur_Morris 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | United States statesman who led the committee that produced the final draft of the United States Constitution (1752-1816) 11211838 18 n 02 Morris 1 Robert_Morris 0 002 @i 09759416 n 0000 @i 10109789 n 0000 | leader of the American Revolution who signed the Declaration of Independence and raised money for the Continental Army (1734-1806) 11212057 18 n 02 Morris 2 William_Morris 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 09994178 n 0000 | English poet and craftsman (1834-1896) 11212185 18 n 03 Morris 3 Esther_Morris 0 Esther_Hobart_McQuigg_Slack_Morris 0 001 @i 10692347 n 0000 | United States suffragist in Wyoming (1814-1902) 11212339 18 n 03 Morrison 0 Toni_Morrison 0 Chloe_Anthony_Wofford 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels describe the lives of African-Americans (born in 1931) 11212523 18 n 03 Morrison 1 Jim_Morrison 0 James_Douglas_Morrison 0 001 @i 10555973 n 0000 | United States rock singer (1943-1971) 11212656 18 n 04 Morse 0 Samuel_Morse 0 Samuel_F._B._Morse 0 Samuel_Finley_Breese_Morse 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States portrait painter who patented the telegraph and developed the Morse code (1791-1872) 11212891 18 n 02 Mortimer 0 Roger_de_Mortimer 0 001 @i 10291374 n 0000 | English nobleman who deposed Edward II and was executed by Edward III (1287-1330) 11213048 18 n 03 Morton 0 Jelly_Roll_Morton 0 Ferdinand_Joseph_La_Menthe_Morton 0 001 @i 10240156 n 0000 | United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941) 11213240 18 n 02 Mosander 0 Carl_Gustaf_Mossander 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Swedish chemist who discovered rare earth elements (1797-1858) 11213382 18 n 01 Moses 0 002 @i 10503475 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites from Egypt across the Red sea on a journey known as the Exodus; Moses received the Ten Commandments from God on Mount Sinai 11213635 18 n 03 Moses 1 Grandma_Moses 0 Anna_Mary_Robertson_Moses 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter of colorful and primitive rural scenes (1860-1961) 11213804 18 n 02 Mossbauer 0 Rudolf_Ludwig_Mossbauer 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | German physicist (born in 1929) 11213918 18 n 02 Motherwell 0 Robert_Motherwell 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States abstract expressionist painter (1915-1991) 11214052 18 n 02 Mott 0 Lucretia_Coffin_Mott 0 002 @i 10692347 n 0000 @i 10104404 n 0000 | United States feminist and suffragist (1793-1880) 11214195 18 n 02 Moynihan 0 Daniel_Patrick_Moynihan 0 002 @i 10469877 n 0000 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States politician and educator (1927-2003) 11214345 18 n 02 Mozart 0 Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart 0 003 @i 09966711 n 0000 + 03047189 a 0101 + 03047189 a 0102 | prolific Austrian composer and child prodigy; master of the classical style in all its forms of his time (1756-1791) 11214577 18 n 02 Mubarak 0 Hosni_Mubarak 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Egyptian statesman who became president in 1981 after Sadat was assassinated (born in 1929) 11214739 18 n 02 Muhammad 1 Elijah_Muhammad 0 001 @i 09878139 n 0000 | leader of Black Muslims who campaigned for independence for Black Americans (1897-1975) 11214900 18 n 02 Muir 0 John_Muir 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | United States naturalist (born in England) who advocated the creation of national parks (1838-1914) 11215063 18 n 02 Mullah_Omar 0 Mullah_Mohammed_Omar 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | reclusive Afghanistani politician and leader of the Taliban who imposed a strict interpretation of shariah law on Afghanistan (born in 1960) 11215285 18 n 02 Muller 0 Hermann_Joseph_Muller 0 001 @i 10145961 n 0000 | United States geneticist who studied the effects of X-rays on genes (1890-1967) 11215442 18 n 03 Muller 1 Max_Muller 0 Friedrich_Max_Muller 0 001 @i 10442970 n 0000 | British philologist (born in Germany) who specialized in Sanskrit (1823-1900) 11215609 18 n 03 Muller 2 Johann_Muller 0 Regiomontanus 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 09837748 n 0000 | German mathematician and astronomer (1436-1476) 11215761 18 n 02 Muller 3 Johannes_Peter_Muller 0 002 @i 10449729 n 0000 @i 09811678 n 0000 | German physiologist and anatomist (1801-1858) 11215903 18 n 02 Muller 4 Karl_Alex_Muller 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Swiss physicist who studied superconductivity (born in 1927) 11216036 18 n 02 Muller 5 Paul_Hermann_Muller 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Swiss chemist who synthesized DDT and discovered its use as an insecticide (1899-1965) 11216198 18 n 02 Munch 0 Edvard_Munch 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Norwegian painter (1863-1944) 11216295 18 n 04 Munchhausen 0 Karl_Friedrich_Hieronymus_von_Munchhausen 0 Munchausen 0 Baron_Munchausen 0 001 @i 09812793 n 0000 | German raconteur who told preposterous stories about his adventures as a soldier and hunter; his name is now associated with any telling of exaggerated stories or winning lies (1720-1797) 11216617 18 n 04 Munro 0 H._H._Munro 0 Hector_Hugh_Munro 0 Saki 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer of short stories (1870-1916) 11216754 18 n 03 Murdoch 0 Iris_Murdoch 0 Dame_Jean_Iris_Murdoch 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer (born in Ireland) known primarily for her novels (1919-1999) 11216924 18 n 03 Murdoch 1 Rupert_Murdoch 0 Keith_Rupert_Murdoch 0 002 @i 10510894 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | United States publisher (born in Australia in 1931) 11217089 18 n 07 Murray 0 James_Murray 0 James_Augustus_Murray 0 James_Augustus_Henry_Murray 0 Sir_James_Murray 0 Sir_James_Augustus_Murray 0 Sir_James_Augustus_Henry_Murray 0 002 @i 10442970 n 0000 @i 10275777 n 0000 | Scottish philologist and the lexicographer who shaped the Oxford English Dictionary (1837-1915) 11217407 18 n 03 Murray 1 Gilbert_Murray 0 George_Gilbert_Aime_Murphy 0 001 @i 09946114 n 0000 | British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957) 11217623 18 n 02 Murillo 0 Bartolome_Esteban_Murillo 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Spanish painter (1617-1682) 11217733 18 n 03 Murrow 0 Edward_R._Murrow 0 Edward_Roscoe_Murrow 0 001 @i 09895445 n 0000 | United States broadcast journalist remembered for his reports from London during World War II (1908-1965) 11217934 18 n 04 Musial 0 Stan_Musial 0 Stanley_Frank_Musial 0 Stan_the_Man 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born in 1920) 11218084 18 n 03 Musset 0 Alfred_de_Musset 0 Louis_Charles_Alfred_de_Musset 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French poet and writer (1810-1857) 11218243 18 n 03 Mussolini 0 Benito_Mussolini 0 Il_Duce 0 001 @i 10031556 n 0000 | Italian fascist dictator (1883-1945) 11218365 18 n 06 Mussorgsky 0 Moussorgsky 0 Modest_Mussorgsky 0 Modest_Moussorgsky 0 Modest_Petrovich_Mussorgsky 0 Modest_Petrovich_Moussorgsky 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Russian composer of operas and orchestral works (1839-1881) 11218598 18 n 03 Muybridge 0 Eadweard_Muybridge 0 Edward_James_Muggeridge 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States motion-picture pioneer remembered for his pictures of running horses taken with a series of still cameras (born in England) (1830-1904) 11218851 18 n 03 Myrdal 0 Gunnar_Myrdal 0 Karl_Gunnar_Myrdal 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | Swedish economist (1898-1987) 11218971 18 n 03 Nabokov 0 Vladimir_Nabokov 0 Vladimir_vladimirovich_Nabokov 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Russia) (1899-1977) 11219127 18 n 01 Nahum 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the 7th century BC 11219224 18 n 02 Naismith 0 James_Naismith 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator (born in Canada) who invented the game of basketball (1861-1939) 11219384 18 n 02 Nanak 0 Guru_Nanak 0 002 @i 10539087 n 0000 ;c 06250061 n 0000 | Indian religious leader who founded Sikhism in dissent from the caste system of Hinduism; he taught that all men had a right to search for knowledge of God and that spiritual liberation could be attained by meditating on the name of God (1469-1538) 11219717 18 n 02 Nansen 0 Fridtjof_Nansen 0 002 @i 10092496 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Norwegian explorer of the Arctic and director of the League of Nations relief program for refugees of World War I (1861-1930) 11219933 18 n 02 Naomi 0 Noemi 0 001 @i 10353030 n 0000 | the mother-in-law of Ruth whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament 11220080 18 n 02 Napier 0 John_Napier 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | Scottish mathematician who invented logarithms; introduced the use of the decimal point in writing numbers (1550-1617) 11220266 18 n 05 Napoleon 0 Napoleon_I 0 Napoleon_Bonaparte 0 Bonaparte 0 Little_Corporal 0 003 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10072812 n 0000 + 03047390 a 0101 | French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821) 11220482 18 n 03 Napoleon_III 0 Emperor_Napoleon_III 0 Charles_Louis_Napoleon_Bonaparte 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | nephew of Napoleon I and emperor of the French from 1852 to 1871 (1808-1873) 11220676 18 n 02 Nash 0 Ogden_Nash 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his droll epigrams (1902-1971) 11220802 18 n 02 Nasser 0 Gamal_Abdel_Nasser 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Egyptian statesman who nationalized the Suez Canal (1918-1970) 11220939 18 n 02 Nast 0 Thomas_Nast 0 001 @i 09917798 n 0000 | United States political cartoonist (1840-1902) 11221051 18 n 03 Nation 0 Carry_Nation 0 Carry_Amelia_Moore_Nation 0 001 @i 10057647 n 0000 | United States prohibitionist who raided saloons and destroyed bottles of liquor with a hatchet (1846-1911) 11221254 18 n 02 Natta 0 Giulio_Natta 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Italian chemist noted for work on polymers (1903-1979) 11221376 18 n 0b Sanchez 0 Ilich_Sanchez 0 Ilich_Ramirez_Sanchez 0 Carlos 0 Carlos_the_Jackal 0 Salim 0 Andres_Martinez 0 Taurus 1 Glen_Gebhard 0 Hector_Hevodidbon 0 Michael_Assat 0 002 @i 10722430 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | Venezuelan master terrorist raised by a Marxist-Leninist father; trained and worked with many terrorist groups (born in 1949) 11221730 18 n 02 Navratilova 0 Martina_Navratilova 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player (born in Czechoslovakia) who won nine Wimbledon women's singles championships (born in 1956) 11221931 18 n 02 Nazimova 0 Alla_Nazimova 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress (born in Russia) (1879-1945) 11222053 18 n 04 Nebuchadnezzar 0 Nebuchadnezzar_II 0 Nebuchadrezzar 0 Nebuchadrezzar_II 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) king of Chaldea who captured and destroyed Jerusalem and exiled the Israelites to Babylonia (630?-562 BC) 11222312 18 n 02 Nicholas_V 0 Tomasso_Parentucelli 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1447 to 1455 who founded the Vatican library (1397-1455) 11222467 18 n 01 Nimrod 0 002 @i 10212645 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a famous hunter 11222571 18 n 02 Neel 0 Louis_Eugene_Felix_Neel 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist noted for research on magnetism (born in 1904) 11222712 18 n 01 Nefertiti 0 001 @i 10519442 n 0000 | queen of Egypt and wife of Akhenaton (14th century BC) 11222823 18 n 02 Nehru 0 Jawaharlal_Nehru 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Indian statesman and leader with Gandhi in the struggle for home rule; was the first prime minister of the Republic of India from 1947 to 1964 (1889-1964) 11223049 18 n 05 Nelson 0 Horatio_Nelson 0 Viscount_Nelson 0 Admiral_Nelson 0 Lord_Nelson 0 001 @i 09790627 n 0000 | English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805) 11223277 18 n 02 Nernst 0 Walther_Hermann_Nernst 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist and chemist who formulated the third law of thermodynamics (1864-1941) 11223462 18 n 03 Nero 0 Nero_Claudius_Caesar_Drusus_Germanicus 0 Lucius_Domitius_Ahenobarbus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Roman Emperor notorious for his monstrous vice and fantastic luxury (was said to have started a fire that destroyed much of Rome in 64) but the Roman Empire remained prosperous during his rule (37-68) 11223785 18 n 04 Neruda 0 Pablo_Neruda 0 Reyes 0 Neftali_Ricardo_Reyes 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Chilean poet (1904-1973) 11223910 18 n 02 Nervi 0 Pier_Luigi_Nervi 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Italian architect who pioneered in the use of reinforced concrete (1891-1979) 11224059 18 n 02 Nerva 0 Marcus_Cocceius_Nerva 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome who introduced a degree of freedom after the repressive reign of Domitian; adopted Trajan as his successor (30-98) 11224266 18 n 01 Nestor 0 002 @i 09988375 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a wise old counselor to the Greeks at Troy 11224399 18 n 01 Nestorius 0 002 @i 10426650 n 0000 + 02779383 a 0101 | Syrian who was a Christian bishop and Patriarch of Constantinople in the early fifth century; one of the major heresies concerning the doctrine of the hypostasis of Christ was named after him (died in 451) 11224679 18 n 02 Nevelson 0 Louise_Nevelson 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in Russia) known for massive shapes of painted wood (1899-1988) 11224845 18 n 02 Newcomb 0 Simon_Newcomb 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer (1835-1909) 11224952 18 n 03 Newman 0 John_Henry_Newman 0 Cardinal_Newman 0 002 @i 09826498 n 0000 @i 10725264 n 0000 | English prelate and theologian who (with John Keble and Edward Pusey) founded the Oxford movement; Newman later turned to Roman Catholicism and became a cardinal (1801-1890) 11225236 18 n 03 Newman 1 Paul_Newman 0 Paul_Leonard_Newman 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in 1925) 11225365 18 n 03 Newton 0 Isaac_Newton 0 Sir_Isaac_Newton 0 003 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 + 03047528 a 0101 | English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727) 11225637 18 n 03 Ney 0 Michel_Ney 0 Duc_d'Elchingen 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10315837 n 0000 | French marshal in the Napoleonic Wars (1769-1815) 11225787 18 n 03 Nicholas 0 Saint_Nicholas 0 St._Nicholas 0 002 @i 09876606 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century) 11225965 18 n 02 Nicholas_I 0 Czar_Nicholas_I 0 002 @i 10006777 n 0000 ;r 09025184 n 0000 | czar of Russia from 1825 to 1855 who led Russia into the Crimean War (1796-1855) 11226140 18 n 01 Nicholas_II 0 001 @i 10006777 n 0000 | the last czar of Russia who was forced to abdicate in 1917 by the Russian Revolution; he and his family were executed by the Bolsheviks (1868-1918) 11226346 18 n 03 Nicklaus 0 Jack_Nicklaus 0 Jack_William_Nicklaus 0 001 @i 10156479 n 0000 | United States golfer considered by many to be the greatest golfer of all time (born in 1940) 11226534 18 n 03 Nicolson 0 Harold_Nicolson 0 Sir_Harold_George_Nicolson 0 002 @i 10033672 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English diplomat and author (1886-1968) 11226695 18 n 02 Niebuhr 0 Barthold_George_Niebuhr 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | German historian noted for his critical approach to sources and for his history of Rome (1776-1831) 11226875 18 n 02 Niebuhr 1 Reinhold_Niebuhr 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | United States Protestant theologian (1892-1971) 11226996 18 n 03 Nielsen 0 Carl_Nielsen 0 Carl_August_Nielsen 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Danish composer (1865-1931) 11227115 18 n 02 Nietzsche 0 Friedrich_Wilhelm_Nietzsche 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | influential German philosopher remembered for his concept of the superman and for his rejection of Christian values; considered, along with Kierkegaard, to be a founder of existentialism (1844-1900) 11227400 18 n 03 Nightingale 0 Florence_Nightingale 0 Lady_with_the_Lamp 0 001 @i 10386665 n 0000 | English nurse remembered for her work during the Crimean War (1820-1910) 11227575 18 n 03 Nijinsky 0 Vaslav_Nijinsky 0 Waslaw_Nijinsky 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | Russian dancer considered by many to be the greatest dancer of the 20th century (1890-1950) 11227758 18 n 03 Nilsson 0 Brigit_Nilsson 0 Marta_Brigit_Nilsson 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | Swedish operatic soprano who played Wagnerian roles (born in 1918) 11227919 18 n 04 Nimitz 0 Chester_Nimitz 0 Chester_William_Nimitz 0 Admiral_Nimitz 0 001 @i 10367324 n 0000 | United States admiral of the Pacific fleet during World War II who used aircraft carriers to destroy the Japanese navy (1885-1966) 11228162 18 n 05 Nixon 0 Richard_Nixon 0 Richard_M._Nixon 0 Richard_Milhous_Nixon 0 President_Nixon 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | vice president under Eisenhower and 37th President of the United States; resigned after the Watergate scandal in 1974 (1913-1994) 11228421 18 n 01 Noah 0 001 @i 10426136 n 0000 | the Hebrew patriarch who saved himself and his family and the animals by building an ark in which they survived 40 days and 40 nights of rain; the story of Noah and the flood is told in the Book of Genesis 11228678 18 n 03 Nobel 0 Alfred_Nobel 0 Alfred_Bernhard_Nobel 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | Swedish chemist remembered for his invention of dynamite and for the bequest that created the Nobel prizes (1833-1896) 11228907 18 n 02 Noether 0 Emmy_Noether 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | German mathematician (1882-1935) 11229009 18 n 02 Noguchi 0 Hideyo_Noguchi 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | United States bacteriologist (born in Japan) who discovered the cause of yellow fever and syphilis (1876-1928) 11229191 18 n 02 Noguchi 1 Isamu_Noguchi 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1904-1988) 11229296 18 n 03 Norman 1 Greg_Norman 0 Gregory_John_Norman 0 001 @i 10156479 n 0000 | Australian golfer (born in 1955) 11229418 18 n 02 Norman 2 Jessye_Norman 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (born in 1945) 11229533 18 n 03 Norris 0 Frank_Norris 0 Benjamin_Franklin_Norris_Jr. 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1870-1902) 11229665 18 n 02 Norrish 0 Ronald_George_Wreyford_Norrish 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | English chemist (1897-1978) 11229780 18 n 03 North 0 Frederick_North 0 Second_Earl_of_Guilford 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | British statesman under George III whose policies led to rebellion in the American colonies (1732-1792) 11229980 18 n 02 Northrop 0 John_Howard_Northrop 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | United States biochemist (1891-1987) 11230095 18 n 02 Nostradamus 0 Michel_de_Notredame 0 001 @i 09837221 n 0000 | French astrologer who wrote cryptic predictions whose interpretations are still being debated (1503-1566) 11230281 18 n 02 Noyes 0 Alfred_Noyes 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1880-1958) 11230373 18 n 03 Nuffield 0 William_Richard_Morris 0 First_Viscount_Nuffield 0 002 @i 10223796 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | British industrialist who manufactured automobiles and created a philanthropic foundation (1877-1963) 11230600 18 n 02 Nureyev 0 Rudolf_Nureyev 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | Russian dancer who was often the partner of Dame Margot Fonteyn and who defected to the United States in 1961 (born in 1938) 11230796 18 n 02 Oakley 0 Annie_Oakley 0 001 @i 10314614 n 0000 | United States sharpshooter who was featured in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show (1860-1926) 11230953 18 n 02 Oates 0 Joyce_Carol_Oates 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1938) 11231061 18 n 02 Oates 1 Titus_Oates 0 001 @i 09978371 n 0000 | English conspirator who claimed that there was a Jesuit plot to assassinate Charles II (1649-1705) 11231226 18 n 02 Obadiah 0 Abdias 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 11231312 18 n 02 O'Brien 0 Edna_O'Brien 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Irish writer (born in 1932) 11231409 18 n 02 O'Casey 0 Sean_O'Casey 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Irish playwright (1880-1964) 11231507 18 n 04 Occam 0 William_of_Occam 0 Ockham 0 William_of_Ockham 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | English scholastic philosopher and assumed author of Occam's Razor (1285-1349) 11231686 18 n 02 Ochoa 0 Severo_Ochoa 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Spain) who studied the biological synthesis of nucleic acids (1905-1993) 11231860 18 n 02 Ochs 0 Adolph_Simon_Ochs 0 001 @i 10510894 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher (1858-1935) 11231977 18 n 03 O'Connor 0 Flannery_O'Connor 0 Mary_Flannery_O'Connor 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1925-1964) 11232110 18 n 02 Odets 0 Clifford_Odets 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright (1906-1963) 11232216 18 n 03 Odoacer 0 Odovacar 0 Odovakar 0 001 @i 10572830 n 0000 | Germanic barbarian leader who ended the Western Roman Empire in 476 and became the first barbarian ruler of Italy (434-493) 11232416 18 n 02 Oersted 0 Hans_Christian_Oersted 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Danish physicist (1777-1851) 11232524 18 n 02 Offenbach 0 Jacques_Offenbach 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer of many operettas and an opera (1819-1880) 11232659 18 n 02 O'Flaherty 0 Liam_O'Flaherty 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Irish writer of short stories (1896-1984) 11232776 18 n 03 Ogden 0 C._K._Ogden 0 Charles_Kay_Ogden 0 002 @i 10508450 n 0000 @i 10597272 n 0000 | English psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957) 11232978 18 n 02 O'Hara 0 John_Henry_O'Hara 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1905-1970) 11233084 18 n 02 Ohm 0 Georg_Simon_Ohm 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist who formulated Ohm's law (1787-1854) 11233206 18 n 02 O'Keeffe 0 Georgia_Okeeffe 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter (1887-1986) 11233313 18 n 04 Oken 0 Lorenz_Oken 0 Okenfuss 0 Lorenz_Okenfuss 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | German naturalist whose speculations that plants and animals are made up of tiny living `infusoria' led to the cell theory (1779-1851) 11233542 18 n 06 Olaf_II 0 Olav_II 0 Saint_Olaf 0 Saint_Olav 0 St._Olaf 0 St._Olav 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | King and patron saint of Norway (995-1030) 11233716 18 n 03 Oldenburg 0 Claes_Oldenburg 0 Claes_Thure_Oldenburg 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in Sweden); a leader of the pop art movement who was noted for giant sculptures of common objects (born in 1929) 11233956 18 n 03 Oldfield 0 Barney_Oldfield 0 Berna_Eli_Oldfield 0 001 @i 10522161 n 0000 | United States race driver who was the first to drive faster than a mile a minute (1878-1946) 11234143 18 n 03 Oliver 0 Joseph_Oliver 0 King_Oliver 0 001 @i 10240156 n 0000 | United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938) 11234310 18 n 04 Olivier 0 Laurence_Olivier 0 Sir_Laurence_Kerr_Olivier 0 Baron_Olivier_of_Birghton 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989) 11234503 18 n 02 Olmsted 0 Frederick_Law_Olmsted 0 001 @i 10265560 n 0000 | United States landscape architect primarily responsible for the design of Central Park in New York City (1822-1903) 11234697 18 n 01 Omar_Khayyam 0 003 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 09837748 n 0000 | Persian poet and mathematician and astronomer whose poetry was popularized by Edward Fitzgerald's translation (1050-1123) 11234916 18 n 03 Ondaatje 0 Michael_Ondaatje 0 Philip_Michael_Ondaatje 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Canadian writer (born in Sri Lanka in 1943) 11235060 18 n 03 O'Neill 0 Eugene_O'Neill 0 Eugene_Gladstone_O'Neill 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright (1888-1953) 11235195 18 n 02 Ono 0 Yoko_Ono 0 001 @i 10359679 n 0000 | United States musician (born in Japan) who married John Lennon and collaborated with him on recordings (born in 1933) 11235374 18 n 02 Onsager 0 Lars_Onsager 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist (born in Norway) noted for his work in thermodynamics (1903-1976) 11235531 18 n 02 Oort 0 Jan_Hendrix_Oort 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | Dutch astronomer who proved that the galaxy is rotating and proposed the existence of the Oort cloud (1900-1992) 11235714 18 n 02 Opel 0 Wilhelm_von_Opel 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | German industrialist who was the first in Germany to use an assembly line in manufacturing automobiles (1871-1948) 11235899 18 n 02 Oppenheimer 0 Robert_Oppenheimer 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist who directed the project at Los Alamos that developed the first atomic bomb (1904-1967) 11236090 18 n 02 Orbison 0 Roy_Orbison 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer and rockabilly tenor popular in the 1950s (1936-1988) 11236254 18 n 02 Orczy 0 Baroness_Emmusca_Orczy 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer (born in Hungary) (1865-1947) 11236376 18 n 02 Orff 0 Carl_Orff 0 002 @i 10359679 n 0000 @i 10065521 n 0000 | German musician who developed a widely used system for teaching music to children (1895-1982) 11236552 18 n 01 Origen 0 002 @i 10725264 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Greek philosopher and theologian who reinterpreted Christian doctrine through the philosophy of Neoplatonism; his work was later condemned as unorthodox (185-254) 11236787 18 n 02 Ormandy 0 Eugene_Ormandy 0 001 @i 09972018 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Hungary) (1899-1985) 11236912 18 n 03 Orozco 0 Jose_Orozco 0 Jose_Clemente_Orozco 0 001 @i 10358211 n 0000 | Mexican painter noted for his monumental murals (1883-1949) 11237062 18 n 03 Orr 0 Bobby_Orr 0 Robert_Orr 0 001 @i 10198922 n 0000 | Canadian hockey player (born 1948) 11237172 18 n 03 Ortega 0 Daniel_Ortega 0 Daniel_Ortega_Saavedra 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Nicaraguan statesman (born in 1945) 11237302 18 n 02 Ortega_y_Gasset 0 Jose_Ortega_y_Gasset 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Spanish philosopher who advocated leadership by an intellectual elite (1883-1955) 11237469 18 n 04 Orwell 0 George_Orwell 0 Eric_Blair 0 Eric_Arthur_Blair 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 + 02782823 a 0101 | imaginative British writer concerned with social justice (1903-1950) 11237658 18 n 03 Osborne 0 John_Osborne 0 John_James_Osborne 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | English playwright (1929-1994) 11237779 18 n 02 Osman_I 0 Othman_I 0 001 @i 10072305 n 0000 | the conqueror of Turkey who founded the Ottoman Empire and the Ottoman dynasty that ruled Turkey after the 13th century; conquered most of Asia Minor and assumed the title of emir in 1299 (1259-1326) 11238044 18 n 02 Ostwald 0 Wilhelm_Ostwald 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist (1853-1932) 11238143 18 n 02 Oswald 0 Lee_Harvey_Oswald 0 001 @i 09833101 n 0000 | United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963) 11238280 18 n 02 Otis 0 Elisha_Graves_Otis 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States inventor who manufactured the first elevator with a safety device (1811-1861) 11238463 18 n 03 O'Toole 0 Peter_O'Toole 0 Peter_Seamus_O'Toole 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 ;r 08878165 n 0000 | British actor (born in Ireland in 1932) 11238615 18 n 03 Otto_I 0 Otho_I 0 Otto_the_Great 0 002 @i 10254564 n 0000 @i 10200768 n 0000 | King of the Germans and Holy Roman Emperor (912-973) 11238766 18 n 02 Ovid 0 Publius_Ovidius_Naso 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 -c 09522361 n 0000 | Roman poet remembered for his elegiac verses on love (43 BC - AD 17) 11238928 18 n 02 Owen 0 Sir_Richard_Owen 0 002 @i 10414485 n 0000 @i 09966151 n 0000 | English comparative anatomist and paleontologist who was an opponent of Darwinism (1804-1892) 11239111 18 n 02 Owen 1 Robert_Owen 0 002 @i 10223796 n 0000 @i 10534787 n 0000 | Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858) 11239283 18 n 03 Owens 0 Jesse_Owens 0 James_Cleveland_Owens 0 001 @i 09839665 n 0000 | United States athlete and Black American whose success in the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin outraged Hitler (1913-1980) 11239492 18 n 02 Ozawa 0 Seiji_Ozawa 0 002 @i 09972018 n 0000 ;r 08941623 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Japan in 1935) 11239625 18 n 03 Paderewski 0 Ignace_Paderewski 0 Ignace_Jan_Paderewski 0 002 @i 10450429 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Polish pianist who in 1919 served as the first Prime Minister of independent Poland (1860-1941) 11239841 18 n 02 Paganini 0 Niccolo_Paganini 0 001 @i 10774246 n 0000 | Italian violinist and composer of music for the violin (1782-1840) 11239982 18 n 02 Page 0 Thomas_Nelson_Page 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10033672 n 0000 | United States diplomat and writer about the Old South (1853-1922) 11240139 18 n 02 Page 4 Sir_Frederick_Handley_Page 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | English industrialist who pioneered in the design and manufacture of aircraft (1885-1962) 11240309 18 n 02 Paget 0 Sir_James_Paget 0 001 @i 10030728 n 0000 | English pathologist who discovered the cause of trichinosis (1814-1899) 11240451 18 n 05 Pahlavi 0 Mohammed_Reza_Pahlavi 0 Shah_Pahlavi 0 Pahlevi 0 Mohammed_Reza_Pahlevi 0 001 @i 10604948 n 0000 | Shah of Iran who was deposed in 1979 by Islamic fundamentalists (1919-1980) 11240654 18 n 03 Paige 0 Satchel_Paige 0 Leroy_Robert_Paige 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States baseball player; a black pitcher noted for his longevity (1906-1982) 11240826 18 n 03 Paine 0 Tom_Paine 0 Thomas_Paine 0 002 @i 09759416 n 0000 @i 10415304 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and pamphleteer (born in England) who supported the American colonist's fight for independence and supported the French Revolution (1737-1809) 11241097 18 n 02 Paine 1 Robert_Treat_Paine 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1731-1814) 11241258 18 n 02 Palestrina 0 Giovanni_Pierluigi_da_Palestrina 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian composer (1526-1594) 11241379 18 n 02 Palgrave 0 Francis_Turner_Palgrave 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1824-1897) 11241485 18 n 02 Palladio 0 Andrea_Palladio 0 002 @i 09824898 n 0000 + 02783630 a 0101 | highly original and much imitated Italian architect (1508-1580) 11241640 18 n 03 Palmer 0 Arnold_Palmer 0 Arnold_Daniel_Palmer 0 001 @i 10156479 n 0000 | United States golfer (born in 1929) 11241768 18 n 01 Panini 0 001 @i 10160884 n 0000 | Indian grammarian whose grammatical rules for Sanskrit are the first known example of descriptive linguistics (circa 400 BC) 11241946 18 n 02 Panofsky 0 Erwin_Panofsky 0 001 @i 09830819 n 0000 | art historian (1892-1968) 11242044 18 n 03 Paracelsus 0 Philippus_Aureolus_Paracelsus 0 Theophrastus_Philippus_Aureolus_Bombastus_von_Hohenheim 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Swiss physician who introduced treatments of particular illnesses based on his observation and experience; he saw illness as having an external cause (rather than an imbalance of humors) and replaced traditional remedies with chemical remedies (1493-1541) 11242447 18 n 02 Pareto 0 Vilfredo_Pareto 0 002 @i 10640274 n 0000 @i 10063451 n 0000 | Italian sociologist and economist whose theories influenced the development of fascism in Italy (1848-1923) 11242645 18 n 02 Park 0 Mungo_Park 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Scottish explorer in Africa (1771-1806) 11242749 18 n 03 Parker 0 Dorothy_Parker 0 Dorothy_Rothschild_Parker 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer noted for her sharp wit (1893-1967) 11242904 18 n 05 Parker 1 Charlie_Parker 0 Yardbird_Parker 0 Bird_Parker 0 Charles_Christopher_Parker 0 001 @i 10573671 n 0000 | United States saxophonist and leader of the bop style of jazz (1920-1955) 11243109 18 n 03 Parkinson 0 C._Northcote_Parkinson 0 Cyril_Northcote_Parkinson 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | British historian noted for ridicule of bureaucracies (1909-1993) 11243284 18 n 02 Parkinson 1 James_Parkinson 0 001 @i 10698621 n 0000 | English surgeon (1755-1824) 11243386 18 n 02 Parks 0 Rosa_Parks 0 001 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery (Alabama) and so triggered the national Civil Rights movement (born in 1913) 11243632 18 n 01 Parmenides 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher born in Italy; held the metaphysical view that being is the basic substance and ultimate reality of which all things are composed; said that motion and change are sensory illusions (5th century BC) 11243919 18 n 02 Parnell 0 Charles_Stewart_Parnell 0 001 @i 10365929 n 0000 | Irish nationalist leader (1846-1891) 11244036 18 n 02 Parr 0 Catherine_Parr 0 001 @i 10519442 n 0000 | Queen of England as the 6th wife of Henry VIII (1512-1548) 11244163 18 n 03 Parrish 0 Maxfield_Parrish 0 Maxfield_Frederick_Parrish 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter (1870-1966) 11244299 18 n 02 Parsons 0 Talcott_Parsons 0 001 @i 10640274 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1902-1979) 11244409 18 n 02 Pascal 0 Blaise_Pascal 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French mathematician and philosopher and Jansenist; invented an adding machine; contributed (with Fermat) to the theory of probability (1623-1662) 11244644 18 n 03 Pasternak 0 Boris_Pasternak 0 Boris_Leonidovich_Pasternak 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Russian writer whose best known novel was banned by Soviet authorities but translated and published abroad (1890-1960) 11244867 18 n 02 Pasteur 0 Louis_Pasteur 0 005 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 09875036 n 0000 + 03047705 a 0101 + 00365282 v 0101 + 00365282 v 0102 | French chemist and biologist whose discovery that fermentation is caused by microorganisms resulted in the process of pasteurization (1822-1895) 11245155 18 n 02 Paterson 0 William_Patterson 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader (born in Ireland) who was a member of the Constitutional Convention (1745-1806) 11245340 18 n 03 Paton 0 Alan_Paton 0 Alan_Stewart_Paton 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | South African writer (1903-1988) 11245459 18 n 03 Patrick 0 Saint_Patrick 0 St._Patrick 0 002 @i 09818636 n 0000 @i 10428297 n 0000 | Apostle and patron saint of Ireland; an English missionary to Ireland in the 5th century 11245651 18 n 08 Paul 0 Saint_Paul 0 St._Paul 0 Apostle_Paul 0 Paul_the_Apostle 0 Apostle_of_the_Gentiles 0 Saul 1 Saul_of_Tarsus 0 004 @i 09818636 n 0000 @i 10342840 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) a Christian missionary to the Gentiles; author of several Epistles in the New Testament; even though Paul was not present at the Last Supper he is considered an Apostle; "Paul's name was Saul prior to his conversion to Christianity" 11246116 18 n 02 Paul_III 0 Alessandro_Farnese 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1534 to 1549 who excommunicated Henry VIII of England in 1538 and initiated the Council of Trent in 1545; was active in the Counter Reformation and promoted the Society of Jesus for this purpose (1468-1549) 11246417 18 n 02 Paul_VI 0 Giovanni_Battista_Montini 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1963 to 1978 who eased restrictions on fasting and on interfaith marriages (1897-1978) 11246604 18 n 02 Paul 1 Alice_Paul 0 001 @i 10104404 n 0000 | United States feminist (1885-1977) 11246703 18 n 02 Pauli 0 Wolfgang_Pauli 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Austria) who proposed the exclusion principle (thus providing a theoretical basis for the periodic table) (1900-1958) 11246923 18 n 03 Pauling 0 Linus_Pauling 0 Linus_Carl_Pauling 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist who studied the nature of chemical bonding (1901-1994) 11247091 18 n 02 Pavarotti 0 Luciano_Pavarotti 0 001 @i 10721432 n 0000 | Italian tenor (born in 1935) 11247196 18 n 03 Pavlov 0 Ivan_Pavlov 0 Ivan_Petrovich_Pavlov 0 002 @i 10449729 n 0000 + 03047830 a 0101 | Russian physiologist who observed conditioned salivary responses in dogs (1849-1936) 11247390 18 n 02 Pavlova 0 Anna_Pavlova 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | Russian ballerina (1882-1931) 11247489 18 n 03 Paxton 0 Joseph_Paxton 0 Sir_Joseph_Paxton 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | English architect (1801-1865) 11247608 18 n 03 Peabody 0 Elizabeth_Peabody 0 Elizabeth_Palmer_Peabody 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | educator who founded the first kindergarten in the United States (1804-1894) 11247786 18 n 04 Peary 0 Robert_Peary 0 Robert_E._Peary 0 Robert_Edwin_Peary 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | United States Arctic explorer and United States naval officer who has been regarded as the first man to reach the North Pole (1856-1920) 11248029 18 n 03 Peel 0 Robert_Peel 0 Sir_Robert_Peel 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | British politician (1788-1850) 11248143 18 n 03 Pei 0 I._M._Pei 0 Ieoh_Ming_Pei 0 002 @i 09824898 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | United States architect (born in China in 1917) 11248288 18 n 03 Peirce 0 Charles_Peirce 0 Charles_Sanders_Peirce 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10289482 n 0000 | United States philosopher and logician; pioneer of pragmatism (1839-1914) 11248476 18 n 02 Peirce 1 Benjamin_Peirce 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States mathematician and astronomer remembered for his studies of Uranus and Saturn and Neptune (1809-1880) 11248681 18 n 01 Pelagius 0 001 @i 10131898 n 0000 | a British or Irish monk who denied the doctrines of original sin and predestination and defended human goodness and free will; his views were declared heretical by the Council of Ephesus in 431 (circa 360-418) 11248946 18 n 02 Penn 0 William_Penn 0 001 @i 09699104 n 0000 | Englishman and Quaker who founded the colony of Pennsylvania (1644-1718) 11249085 18 n 03 Pepin 0 Pepin_III 0 Pepin_the_Short 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 @i 09915972 n 0000 | king of the Franks and father of Charlemagne who defended papal interests and founded the Carolingian dynasty in 751 (714-768) 11249313 18 n 02 Pepys 0 Samuel_Pepys 0 001 @i 10031140 n 0000 | English diarist whose diary contained detailed descriptions of 17th century disasters in England (1633-1703) 11249489 18 n 04 Percy 0 Sir_Henry_Percy 0 Hotspur 1 Harry_Hotspur 0 001 @i 10641415 n 0000 | English soldier killed in a rebellion against Henry IV (1364-1403) 11249652 18 n 02 Percy 1 Walker_Percy 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990) 11249791 18 n 01 Pericles 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Athenian statesman whose leadership contributed to Athens' political and cultural supremacy in Greece; he ordered the construction of the Parthenon (died in 429 BC) 11250011 18 n 02 Peron 0 Juan_Domingo_Peron 0 001 @i 10641415 n 0000 | Argentine soldier who became president of Argentina (1895-1974) 11250148 18 n 03 Perry 0 Oliver_Hazard_Perry 0 Commodore_Perry 0 001 @i 09964500 n 0000 | United States commodore who led the fleet that defeated the British on Lake Erie during the War of 1812; brother of Matthew Calbraith Perry (1785-1819) 11250392 18 n 02 Perry 1 Matthew_Calbraith_Perry 0 001 @i 10367324 n 0000 | United States admiral who led a naval expedition to Japan and signed a treaty in 1854 opening up trade relations between United States and Japan; brother of Oliver Hazard Perry (1794-1858) 11250659 18 n 02 Perry 2 Ralph_Barton_Perry 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | United States philosopher (1876-1957) 11250770 18 n 03 Pershing 0 John_Joseph_Pershing 0 Black_Jack_Pershing 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who commanded the American forces in Europe during World War I (1860-1948) 11250967 18 n 03 Perutz 0 Max_Perutz 0 Max_Ferdinand_Perutz 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | English biochemist (born in Austria); studied the molecular structure of blood (1914-2002) 11251147 18 n 06 Peter 0 Simon_Peter 0 Saint_Peter 0 St._Peter 0 Saint_Peter_the_Apostle 0 St._Peter_the_Apostle 0 002 @i 09818234 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope 11251423 18 n 03 Peter_I 0 Czar_Peter_I 0 Peter_the_Great 0 001 @i 10006777 n 0000 | czar of Russia who introduced ideas from western Europe to reform the government; he extended his territories in the Baltic and founded St. Petersburg (1682-1725) 11251673 18 n 03 Petrarch 0 Petrarca 0 Francesco_Petrarca 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | an Italian poet famous for love lyrics (1304-1374) 11251811 18 n 03 Petronius 0 Gaius_Petronius 0 Petronius_Arbiter 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Roman satirist (died in 66) 11251933 18 n 02 Phidias 0 Pheidias 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | ancient Greek sculptor (circa 500-432 BC) 11252040 18 n 01 Philemon 0 002 @i 09958309 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) a Christian (probably living in Colossae) whose slave escaped and went to see Saint Paul 11252219 18 n 01 Philemon 1 002 @i 09990665 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a simple countryman who offered hospitality to Zeus and Hermes when they came to earth without revealing their identities in order to test people's piety 11252465 18 n 03 Philip 0 Prince_Philip 0 Duke_of_Edinburgh 0 001 @i 10492384 n 0000 | Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921) 11252605 18 n 02 Philip_II 0 Philip_II_of_Spain 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Spain and Portugal and husband of Mary I; he supported the Counter Reformation and sent the Spanish Armada to invade England (1527-1598) 11252827 18 n 02 Philip_II 1 Philip_II_of_Macedon 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of ancient Macedonia and father of Alexander the Great (382-336 BC) 11252979 18 n 02 Philip_II 2 Philip_Augustus 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | son of Louis VII whose reign as king of France saw wars with the English that regained control of Normandy and Anjou and most of Poitou (1165-1223) 11253201 18 n 01 Philip_V 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of ancient Macedonia whose confrontations with the Romans led to his defeat and his loss of control over Greece 11253373 18 n 02 Philip_VI 0 Philip_of_Valois 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of France who founded the Valois dynasty; his dispute with Edward III over his succession led to the Hundred Years' War (1293-1350) 11253585 18 n 02 Phintias 0 Pythias 0 001 @i 10132360 n 0000 | friend of Damon; Phintias (according to legend) was condemned to death by Dionysius the Elder and asked a respite to put his affairs in order; Damon pledged his life for the return of his friend; when Phintias returned in time the tyrant released them both (4th century BC) 11253924 18 n 01 Photius 0 001 @i 10426650 n 0000 | Patriarch of Constantinople and saint of the Greek Orthodox Church; was condemned by the Fourth Council of Constantinople in 869 but was reinstated by a later pope 11254142 18 n 04 Piaf 0 Edith_Piaf 0 Edith_Giovanna_Gassion 0 Little_Sparrow 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | French cabaret singer (1915-1963) 11254282 18 n 02 Piaget 0 Jean_Piaget 0 002 @i 10508450 n 0000 + 03047978 a 0101 | Swiss psychologist remembered for his studies of cognitive development in children (1896-1980) 11254462 18 n 02 Pickett 0 George_Edward_Pickett 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | American Confederate general known for leading a disastrous charge at Gettysburg (1825-1875) 11254633 18 n 03 Pickford 0 Mary_Pickford 0 Gladys_Smith 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in Canada) who starred in silent films (1893-1979) 11254803 18 n 03 Pierce 0 Franklin_Pierce 0 President_Pierce 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 14th President of the United States (1804-1869) 11254941 18 n 02 Picasso 0 Pablo_Picasso 0 002 @i 10411352 n 0000 @i 10585500 n 0000 | prolific and influential Spanish artist who lived in France (1881-1973) 11255102 18 n 02 Pilate 0 Pontius_Pilate 0 001 @ 10498720 n 0000 | the Roman procurator of Judea who ordered that Jesus be crucified (died in AD 36) 11255253 18 n 03 Pincus 0 Gregory_Pincus 0 Gregory_Goodwin_Pincus 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | United States sexual physiologist whose hunch that progesterone could block ovulation led to the development of the oral contraceptive pill (1903-1967) 11255500 18 n 01 Pindar 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Greek lyric poet remembered for his odes (518?-438? BC) 11255609 18 n 02 Pinter 0 Harold_Pinter 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | English dramatist whose plays are characterized by silences and the use of inaction (born in 1930) 11255777 18 n 02 Pirandello 0 Luigi_Pirandello 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10383272 n 0000 | Italian novelist and playwright (1867-1936) 11255916 18 n 02 Piston 0 Walter_Piston 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States neoclassical composer (1894-1976) 11256033 18 n 02 Pitman 1 Sir_Isaac_Pitman 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | English educator who invented a system of phonetic shorthand (1813-1897) 11256178 18 n 02 Pitot 0 Henri_Pitot 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist for whom the Pitot tube was named (1695-1771) 11256307 18 n 04 Pitt 0 William_Pitt 0 First_Earl_of_Chatham 0 Pitt_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | English statesman who brought the Seven Years' War to an end (1708-1778) 11256487 18 n 04 Pitt 1 William_Pitt 1 Second_Earl_of_Chatham 0 Pitt_the_Younger 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | English statesman and son of Pitt the Elder (1759-1806) 11256653 18 n 04 Pitt 2 George_Pitt 0 George_Dibdin_Pitt 0 George_Dibdin-Pitt 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855) 11256842 18 n 03 Pius_II 0 Aeneas_Silvius 0 Enea_Silvio_Piccolomini 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1458 to 1464 who is remembered for his unsuccessful attempt to lead a crusade against the Turks (1405-1464) 11257065 18 n 02 Pius_V 0 Antonio_Ghislieri 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1566 to 1572 who led the reformation of the Roman Catholic Church; he excommunicated Elizabeth I (1504-1572) 11257265 18 n 03 Pius_VI 0 Giovanni_Angelo_Braschi 0 Giannangelo_Braschi 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1775 to 1799 who served during the French Revolution; Napoleon attacked the Papal States and in 1797 Pius VI was taken to France where he died (1717-1799) 11257540 18 n 03 Pius_VII 0 Barnaba_Chiaramonti 0 Luigi_Barnaba_Gregorio_Chiaramonti 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1800 to 1823 who was humiliated by Napoleon and taken prisoner in 1809; he concluded a concordat with Napoleon and crowned him emperor of France; he returned to Rome in 1814 (1740-1823) 11257858 18 n 03 Pius_IX 0 Giovanni_Mastai-Ferretti 0 Giovanni_Maria_Mastai-Ferretti 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1846 to 1878 who in 1854 declared the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary 11258082 18 n 03 Pius_X 0 Giuseppe_Sarto 0 Giuseppe_Melchiorre_Sarto 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | pope who condemned religious modernism; he was canonized in 1954 because of his interest in the poor (1835-1914) 11258293 18 n 03 Pius_XI 0 Achille_Ratti 0 Ambrogio_Damiano_Achille_Ratti 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | pope who signed a treaty with Mussolini recognizing the Vatican City as an independent state (1857-1939) 11258501 18 n 02 Pius_XII 0 Eugenio_Pacelli 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | pope who maintained neutrality during World War II and was later criticized for not aiding the Jews who were persecuted by Hitler (1876-1958) 11258716 18 n 02 Pizarro 0 Francisco_Pizarro 0 001 @i 09976259 n 0000 | Spanish conquistador who conquered the Incas in what is now Peru and founded the city of Lima (1475-1541) 11258896 18 n 03 Planck 0 Max_Planck 0 Max_Karl_Ernst_Ludwig_Planck 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist whose explanation of blackbody radiation in the context of quantized energy emissions initiated quantum theory (1858-1947) 11259133 18 n 02 Plath 0 Sylvia_Plath 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States writer and poet (1932-1963) 11259261 18 n 01 Plato 0 003 @i 10443334 n 0000 #m 08803195 n 0000 + 02791486 a 0101 | ancient Athenian philosopher; pupil of Socrates; teacher of Aristotle (428-347 BC) 11259433 18 n 02 Plautus 0 Titus_Maccius_Plautus 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | comic dramatist of ancient Rome (253?-184 BC) 11259557 18 n 03 Pliny 0 Pliny_the_Elder 0 Gaius_Plinius_Secundus 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Roman author of an encyclopedic natural history; died while observing the eruption of Vesuvius (23-79) 11259755 18 n 03 Pliny 1 Pliny_the_Younger 0 Gaius_Plinius_Caecilius_Secundus 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Roman writer and nephew of Pliny the Elder; author of books of letters that commented on affairs of the day (62-113) 11259979 18 n 01 Plotinus 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Roman philosopher (born in Egypt) who was the leading representative of Neoplatonism (205-270) 11260129 18 n 01 Plutarch 0 001 @i 09874839 n 0000 | Greek biographer who wrote Parallel Lives (46?-120 AD) 11260239 18 n 03 Pocahontas 0 Matoaka 0 Rebecca_Rolfe 0 001 @i 09686181 n 0000 | a Powhatan woman (the daughter of Powhatan) who befriended the English at Jamestown and is said to have saved Captain John Smith's life (1595-1617) 11260470 18 n 02 Poe 0 Edgar_Allan_Poe 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States writer and poet (1809-1849) 11260599 18 n 02 Poitier 0 Sidney_Poitier 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor and director (born in 1927) 11260723 18 n 05 Polk 0 James_Polk 0 James_K._Polk 0 James_Knox_Polk 0 President_Polk 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 11th President of the United States; his expansionism led to the Mexican War and the annexation of California and much of the southwest (1795-1849) 11260986 18 n 02 Pollack 0 Sydney_Pollack 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1934) 11261096 18 n 02 Pollock 0 Jackson_Pollock 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States artist famous for painting with a drip technique; a leader of abstract expressionism in America (1912-1956) 11261290 18 n 02 Polo 0 Marco_Polo 0 001 @i 09652940 n 0000 | Venetian traveler who explored Asia in the 13th century and served Kublai Khan (1254-1324) 11261445 18 n 03 Polycarp 0 Saint_Polycarp 0 St._Polycarp 0 001 @ 10316493 n 0000 | Greek bishop of Smyrna who refused to recant his Christian faith and was burned to death by pagans (circa 69-155) 11261645 18 n 03 Pompadour 0 Marquise_de_Pompadour 0 Jeanne_Antoinette_Poisson 0 001 @i 10313251 n 0000 | French noblewoman who was the lover of Louis XV, whose policies she influenced (1721-1764) 11261844 18 n 03 Pompey 0 Gnaeus_Pompeius_Magnus 0 Pompey_the_Great 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Roman general and statesman who quarrelled with Caesar and fled to Egypt where he was murdered (106-48 BC) 11262067 18 n 02 Ponce_de_Leon 0 Juan_Ponce_de_Leon 0 001 @ 10367614 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who accompanied Columbus on his second trip in 1493; in 1513 he discovered Florida while searching for the legendary Fountain of Youth (1460-1521) 11262311 18 n 03 Pons 0 Lily_Pons 0 Alice-Josephine_Pons 0 001 @i 09957538 n 0000 | United States coloratura soprano (born in France) (1904-1976) 11262459 18 n 03 Ponselle 0 Rosa_Ponselle 0 Rosa_Melba_Ponselle 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | United States soprano (1897-1981) 11262586 18 n 01 Pontiac 0 001 @i 09688267 n 0000 | famous chief of the Ottawa who led an unsuccessful rebellion against the British (1715-1769) 11262733 18 n 02 Pope 1 Alexander_Pope 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet and satirist (1688-1744) 11262839 18 n 03 Popper 0 Karl_Popper 0 Sir_Karl_Raimund_Popper 0 001 @ 10443334 n 0000 | British philosopher (born in Austria) who argued that scientific theories can never be proved to be true, but are tested by attempts to falsify them (1902-1994) 11263092 18 n 03 Porter 3 William_Sydney_Porter 0 O._Henry 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of short stories whose pen name was O. Henry (1862-1910) 11263258 18 n 03 Porter 4 Cole_Porter 0 Cole_Albert_Porter 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer and lyricist of musical comedies (1891-1946) 11263414 18 n 02 Porter 5 Katherine_Anne_Porter 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories (1890-1980) 11263552 18 n 03 Post 0 C._W._Post 0 Charles_William_Post 0 001 @i 10120389 n 0000 | United States manufacturer of breakfast cereals and Postum (1854-1914) 11263710 18 n 03 Post 1 Emily_Post 0 Emily_Price_Post 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States female author who wrote a book and a syndicated newspaper column on etiquette (1872-1960) 11263897 18 n 02 Post 2 Wiley_Post 0 001 @i 09845606 n 0000 | United States aviator who in 1933 made the first solo flight around the world (1899-1935) 11264051 18 n 05 Potemkin 0 Potyokin 0 Grigori_Potemkin 0 Grigori_Potyokin 0 Grigori_Aleksandrovich_Potemkin 0 002 @ 10469877 n 0000 @ 10336665 n 0000 | a Russian officer and politician who was a favorite of Catherine II and in 1762 helped her to seize power; when she visited the Crimea in 1787 he gave the order for sham villages to be built (1739-1791) 11264409 18 n 02 Poulenc 0 Francis_Poulenc 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10450429 n 0000 | French pianist and composer (1899-1963) 11264540 18 n 03 Pound 0 Ezra_Pound 0 Ezra_Loomis_Pound 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States writer who lived in Europe; strongly influenced the development of modern literature (1885-1972) 11264755 18 n 02 Poussin 0 Nicolas_Poussin 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | French painter in the classical style (1594-1665) 11264877 18 n 02 Powell 0 Cecil_Frank_Powell 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English physicist who discovered the pion (the first known meson) which is a subatomic particle involved in holding the nucleus together (1903-1969) 11265100 18 n 03 Powell 1 Colin_Powell 0 Colin_luther_Powell 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | United States general who was the first African American to serve as chief of staff; later served as Secretary of State under President George W. Bush (born 1937) 11265372 18 n 02 Powhatan 1 Wahunsonacock 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09666446 n 0000 | Indian chief and founder of the Powhatan confederacy of tribes in eastern Virginia; father of Pocahontas (1550?-1618) 11265580 18 n 02 Powys 0 John_Cowper_Powys 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer of novels about nature; one of three literary brothers (1872-1963) 11265734 18 n 02 Powys 1 Theodore_Francis_Powys 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer of allegorical novels; one of three literary brothers (1875-1953) 11265892 18 n 02 Powys 2 Llewelyn_Powys 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer of essays; one of three literary brothers (1884-1939) 11266030 18 n 03 Presley 0 Elvis_Presley 0 Elvis_Aron_Presley 0 001 @i 10555973 n 0000 | United States rock singer whose many hit records and flamboyant style greatly influenced American popular music (1935-1977) 11266245 18 n 01 Priam 0 002 @i 09507794 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the last king of Troy; father of Hector and Paris and Cassandra 11266398 18 n 03 Price 0 Leontyne_Price 0 Mary_Leontyne_Price 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (born 1927) 11266532 18 n 02 Priestley 0 Joseph_Priestley 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | English chemist who isolated many gases and discovered oxygen (independently of Scheele) (1733-1804) 11266708 18 n 03 Prokhorov 0 Aleksandr_Prokhorov 0 Aleksandr_Mikjailovich_Prokhorov 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Russian physicist whose research into ways of moving electrons around atoms led to the development of masers and lasers for producing high-intensity radiation (1916-2002) 11266992 18 n 02 Prokofiev 0 Sergei_Sergeyevich_Prokofiev 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Russian composer of ballets and symphonies and operas (1891-1953) 11267145 18 n 02 Proudhon 0 Pierre_Joseph_Proudhon 0 001 @i 10638364 n 0000 | French socialist who argued that property is theft (1809-1865) 11267288 18 n 02 Proust 0 Marcel_Proust 0 002 @i 10383272 n 0000 + 03044911 a 0101 | French novelist (1871-1922) 11267403 18 n 02 Ptolemy 0 Claudius_Ptolemaeus 0 002 @i 09837748 n 0000 + 03045036 a 0101 | Alexandrian astronomer (of the 2nd century) who proposed a geocentric system of astronomy that was undisputed until the late Renaissance 11267634 18 n 01 Ptolemy_I 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 #m 08173847 n 0000 | the king of Egypt who founded the Macedonian dynasty in Egypt; a close friend and general of Alexander the Great who took charge of Egypt after Alexander died (circa 367-285 BC) 11267887 18 n 01 Ptolemy_II 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 #m 08173847 n 0000 | son of Ptolemy I and king of Egypt who was said to be responsible for the Septuagint (circa 309-247 BC) 11268067 18 n 02 Puccini 0 Giacomo_Puccini 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian operatic composer noted for the dramatic realism of his operas (1858-1924) 11268222 18 n 02 Pugin 0 Augustus_Welby_Northmore_Pugin 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | English architect who played a prominent role in the 19th century revival of Gothic architecture (1812-1852) 11268416 18 n 02 Pulitzer 0 Joseph_Pulitzer 0 001 @i 10511160 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher (born in Hungary) who established the Pulitzer prizes (1847-1911) 11268589 18 n 02 Purcell 0 Henry_Purcell 0 002 @i 10402524 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English organist at Westminster Abbey and composer of many theatrical pieces (1659-1695) 11268767 18 n 03 Purkinje 0 Jan_Evangelista_Purkinje 0 Johannes_Evangelista_Purkinje 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Bohemian physiologist remembered for his discovery of Purkinje cells and the Purkinje network (1787-1869) 11268987 18 n 03 Pusey 0 Edward_Pusey 0 Edward_Bouverie_Pusey 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | English theologian who (with John Henry Newman and John Keble) founded the Oxford movement (1800-1882) 11269181 18 n 03 Pushkin 0 Alexander_Pushkin 0 Aleksandr_Sergeyevich_Pushkin 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Russian poet (1799-1837) 11269312 18 n 03 Putin 0 Vladimir_Putin 0 Vladimir_Vladimirovich_Putin 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Russian statesman chosen as president of the Russian Federation in 2000; formerly director of the Federal Security Bureau (born in 1952) 11269549 18 n 02 Pyle 0 Howard_Pyle 0 002 @i 09831473 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer and illustrator of children's books (1853-1911) 11269702 18 n 02 Pynchon 0 Thomas_Pynchon 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of pessimistic novels about life in a technologically advanced society (born in 1937) 11269880 18 n 01 Pyrrhus 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 + 03118518 a 0101 | king of Epirus; defeated the Romans in two battles in spite of staggering losses (319-272 BC) 11270046 18 n 01 Pythagoras 0 003 @i 10320928 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 03048319 a 0101 | Greek philosopher and mathematician who proved the Pythagorean theorem; considered to be the first true mathematician (circa 580-500 BC) 11270277 18 n 06 Qaddafi 0 Qadhafi 0 Khadafy 0 Gaddafi 0 Muammar_al-Qaddafi 0 Muammar_el-Qaddafi 0 001 @i 09646208 n 0000 | Libyan leader who seized power in a military coup d'etat in 1969; deposed the Libyan monarchy and imposed socialism and Islamic orthodoxy on the country (born in 1942) 11270571 18 n 02 Qin_Shi_Huang_Ti 0 Ch'in_Shih_Huang_Ti 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | the first Qin emperor who unified China, built much of the Great Wall, standardized weights and measures, and created a common currency and legal system (died 210 BC) 11270823 18 n 02 Quincy 0 Josiah_Quincy 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American patriot who presented the colonists' grievances to the English king (1744-1775) 11270981 18 n 03 Quine 0 W._V._Quine 0 Willard_Van_Orman_Quine 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10289482 n 0000 | United States philosopher and logician who championed an empirical view of knowledge that depended on language (1908-2001) 11271215 18 n 02 Rabelais 0 Francois_Rabelais 0 002 @i 10572170 n 0000 + 03120511 a 0101 | author of satirical attacks on medieval scholasticism (1494-1553) 11271374 18 n 01 Rachel 0 002 @i 10800308 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin 11271521 18 n 06 Rachmaninoff 0 Sergei_Rachmaninoff 0 Sergei_Vasilievich_Rachmaninoff 0 Rachmaninov 0 Sergei_Rachmaninov 0 Sergei_Vasilievich_Rachmaninov 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10450429 n 0000 | composer and piano virtuoso born in Russia (1873-1943) 11271778 18 n 03 Racine 0 Jean_Racine 0 Jean_Baptiste_Racine 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French advocate of Jansenism; tragedian who based his works on Greek and Roman themes (1639-1699) 11271985 18 n 03 Radhakrishnan 0 Sarvepalli_Radhakrishnan 0 Sir_Sarvepalli_Radhakrishnan 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Indian philosopher and statesman who introduced Indian philosophy to the West (1888-1975) 11272212 18 n 03 Raffles 0 Sir_Thomas_Raffles 0 Sir_Thomas_Stamford_Raffles 0 001 @i 09789895 n 0000 | British colonial administrator who founded Singapore (1781-1826) 11272382 18 n 01 Rain-in-the-Face 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09688830 n 0000 | a chief of the Sioux; he was with Sitting Bull and others at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1876) when General Custer's troops were massacred (1835-1905) 11272617 18 n 06 Raleigh 0 Walter_Raleigh 0 Sir_Walter_Raleigh 0 Ralegh 0 Walter_Ralegh 0 Sir_Walter_Ralegh 0 002 @i 09991369 n 0000 @i 09957361 n 0000 | English courtier (a favorite of Elizabeth I) who tried to colonize Virginia; introduced potatoes and tobacco to England (1552-1618) 11272905 18 n 02 Rameau 0 Jean-Philippe_Rameau 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer of operas whose writings laid the foundation for the modern theory of harmony (1683-1764) 11273087 18 n 03 Rameses 0 Ramesses 0 Ramses 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 ~i 11273238 n 0000 | any of 12 kings of ancient Egypt between 1315 and 1090 BC 11273238 18 n 06 Rameses_II 0 Ramesses_II 0 Ramses_II 0 Rameses_the_Great 0 Ramesses_the_Great 0 Ramses_the_Great 0 001 @i 11273087 n 0000 | king of Egypt between 1304 and 1237 BC who built many monuments 11273445 18 n 02 Ramon_y_Cajal 0 Santiago_Ramon_y_Cajal 0 001 @i 10189952 n 0000 | Spanish histologist noted for his work on the structure of the nervous system (1852-1934) 11273620 18 n 02 Rand 0 Ayn_Rand 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Russia) noted for her polemical novels and political conservativism (1905-1982) 11273792 18 n 02 Rankin 0 Jeannette_Rankin 0 002 @i 10692347 n 0000 @i 10469877 n 0000 | leader in the women's suffrage movement in Montana; the first woman to serve in the United States House of Representatives (1880-1973) 11274018 18 n 03 Raphael 0 Raffaello_Santi 0 Raffaello_Sanzio 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520) 11274203 18 n 02 Rask 0 Rasmus_Christian_Rask 0 001 @i 10442970 n 0000 | Danish philologist whose work on Old Norse pioneered in the field of comparative linguistics (1787-1832) 11274383 18 n 02 Rasmussen 0 Kund_Johan_Victor_Rasmussen 0 002 @i 10092496 n 0000 @i 10085565 n 0000 | Danish ethnologist and Arctic explorer; led expeditions into the Arctic to find support for his theory that Eskimos and North American Indians originally migrated from Asia (1879-1933) 11274673 18 n 02 Rasputin 0 Grigori_Efimovich_Rasputin 0 001 @i 10668486 n 0000 | Siberian peasant monk who was religious advisor in the court of Nicholas II; was assassinated by Russian noblemen who feared that his debauchery would weaken the monarchy (1872-1916) 11274940 18 n 03 Rattigan 0 Terence_Rattigan 0 Sir_Terence_Mervyn_Rattigan 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | British playwright (1911-1977) 11275075 18 n 02 Ravel 0 Maurice_Ravel 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer and exponent of Impressionism (1875-1937) 11275201 18 n 04 Rayleigh 0 Third_Baron_Rayleigh 0 Lord_Rayleigh 0 John_William_Strutt 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English physicist who studied the density of gases and discovered argon; made important contributions to acoustic theory (1842-1919) 11275450 18 n 04 Reagan 0 Ronald_Reagan 0 Ronald_Wilson_Reagan 0 President_Reagan 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 40th President of the United States (1911-2004) 11275609 18 n 02 Reaumur 0 Rene_Antoine_Ferchault_de_Reaumur 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | French physicist who invented the alcohol thermometer (1683-1757) 11275765 18 n 02 Rebecca 0 Rebekah 0 002 @i 10800308 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) wife of Isaac and mother of Jacob and Esau 11275907 18 n 01 Red_Cloud 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09682953 n 0000 | leader of the Oglala who resisted the development of a trail through Wyoming and Montana by the United States government (1822-1909) 11276115 18 n 03 Redford 0 Robert_Redford 0 Charles_Robert_Redford 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States actor and filmmaker who starred with Paul Newman in several films (born in 1936) 11276325 18 n 02 Reed 0 Walter_Reed 0 001 @i 10698621 n 0000 | United States physician who proved that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes (1851-1902) 11276484 18 n 02 Reed 1 John_Reed 0 002 @i 10244248 n 0000 @i 09964798 n 0000 | United States journalist who reported on the October Revolution from Petrograd in 1917; founded the Communist Labor Party in America in 1919; is buried in the Kremlin in Moscow (1887-1920) 11276755 18 n 03 Rehnquist 0 William_Rehnquist 0 William_Hubbs_Rehnquist 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as an associate justice on the United States Supreme Court from 1972 until 1986, when he was appointed chief justice (born in 1924) 11277021 18 n 03 Reich 0 Steve_Reich 0 Stephen_Michael_Reich 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer (born in 1936) 11277149 18 n 02 Reich 1 Wilhelm_Reich 0 001 @i 09809719 n 0000 | Austrian born psychoanalyst who lived in the United States; advocated sexual freedom and believed that cosmic energy could be concentrated in a human being (1897-1957) 11277385 18 n 02 Reichstein 0 Tadeus_Reichstein 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | a Swiss chemist born in Poland; studied the hormones of the adrenal cortex 11277537 18 n 02 Reid 0 Thomas_Reid 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796) 11277687 18 n 02 Reiter 0 Hans_Conrad_Julius_Reiter 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who described a disease now known as Reiter's syndrome and who identified the spirochete that causes syphilis in humans (1881-1969) 11277922 18 n 04 Rembrandt 0 Rembrandt_van_Rijn 0 Rembrandt_van_Ryn 0 Rembrandt_Harmensz_van_Rijn 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | influential Dutch artist (1606-1669) 11278086 18 n 02 Renoir 0 Pierre_Auguste_Renoir 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | French impressionist painter (1841-1919) 11278204 18 n 02 Respighi 0 Ottorino_Respighi 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian composer remembered for his symphonic poems (1879-1936) 11278343 18 n 01 Reuben 0 002 @i 10426136 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testment) a son of Jacob and forefather of one of the tribes of Israel 11278491 18 n 02 Revere 0 Paul_Revere 0 002 @i 10618157 n 0000 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American silversmith remembered for his midnight ride (celebrated in a poem by Longfellow) to warn the colonists in Lexington and Concord that British troops were coming (1735-1818) 11278759 18 n 02 Reynolds 0 Sir_Joshua_Reynolds 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | English portrait painter and first president of the Royal Academy (1723-1792) 11278914 18 n 03 Rhine 0 J._B._Rhine 0 Joseph_Banks_Rhine 0 001 @i 10418505 n 0000 | United States parapsychologist (1895-1980) 11279044 18 n 04 Rhodes 0 Cecil_Rhodes 0 Cecil_J._Rhodes 0 Cecil_John_Rhodes 0 002 @i 10109789 n 0000 @i 09957361 n 0000 | British colonial financier and statesman in South Africa; made a fortune in gold and diamond mining; helped colonize the territory now known as Zimbabwe; he endowed annual fellowships for British Commonwealth and United States students to study at Oxford University (1853-1902) 11279447 18 n 02 Ricardo 0 David_Ricardo 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | English economist who argued that the laws of supply and demand should operate in a free market (1772-1823) 11279625 18 n 04 Rice 0 Elmer_Rice 0 Elmer_Leopold_Rice 0 Elmer_Reizenstein 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright (1892-1967) 11279767 18 n 03 Rice 1 Sir_Tim_Rice 0 Timothy_Miles_Bindon_Rice 0 001 @i 10297609 n 0000 | English lyricist who frequently worked with Andrew Lloyd Webber (born in 1944) 11279940 18 n 04 Richard_I 0 Richard_Coeur_de_Lion 0 Richard_the_Lionheart 0 Richard_the_Lion-Hearted 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08173584 n 0000 | son of Henry II and King of England from 1189 to 1199; a leader of the Third Crusade; on his way home from the crusade he was captured and held prisoner in the Holy Roman Empire until England ransomed him in 1194 (1157-1199) 11280315 18 n 01 Richard_II 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08173584 n 0000 | King of England from 1377 to 1399; he suppressed the Peasant's Revolt in 1381 but his reign was marked by popular discontent and baronial opposition in British Parliament and he was forced to abdicate in 1399 (1367-1400) 11280612 18 n 01 Richard_III 0 002 @i 10253142 n 0000 #m 08176823 n 0000 | King of England from 1483 to 1485; seized the throne from his nephew Edward V who was confined to the Tower of London and murdered; his reign ended when he was defeated by Henry Tudor (later Henry VII) at the battle of Bosworth Field (1452-1485) 11280935 18 n 03 Richards 0 I._A._Richards 0 Ivor_Armstrong_Richards 0 002 @i 10285713 n 0000 @i 10597272 n 0000 | English literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979) 11281174 18 n 03 Richardson 0 Ralph_Richardson 0 Sir_Ralph_David_Richardson 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | British stage and screen actor noted for playing classic roles (1902-1983) 11281354 18 n 02 Richardson 1 Henry_Hobson_Richardson 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (1838-1886) 11281473 18 n 04 Richelieu 0 Duc_de_Richelieu 0 Armand_Jean_du_Plessis 0 Cardinal_Richelieu 0 002 @i 09826498 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | French prelate and statesman; principal minister to Louis XIII (1585-1642) 11281688 18 n 02 Richler 0 Mordecai_Richler 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Canadian novelist (born in 1931) 11281794 18 n 03 Rickenbacker 0 Eddie_Rickenbacker 0 Edward_Vernon_Rickenbacker 0 001 @i 09959285 n 0000 | the most decorated United States combat pilot in World War I (1890-1973) 11281976 18 n 03 Rickover 0 Hyman_Rickover 0 Hyman_George_Rickover 0 001 @i 10367324 n 0000 | United States admiral who advocated the development of nuclear submarines (1900-1986) 11282158 18 n 03 Riemann 0 Bernhard_Riemann 0 Georg_Friedrich_Bernhard_Riemann 0 002 @i 10320928 n 0000 + 03049313 a 0101 | pioneer of non-Euclidean geometry (1826-1866) 11282330 18 n 03 Riesman 0 David_Riesman 0 David_Riesman_Jr. 0 001 @i 10640274 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1909-2002) 11282458 18 n 02 Riley 0 James_Whitcomb_Riley 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1849-1916) 11282564 18 n 02 Rilke 0 Rainer_Maria_Rilke 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | German poet (born in Austria) whose imagery and mystic lyricism influenced 20th-century German literature (1875-1926) 11282755 18 n 03 Rimbaud 0 Arthur_Rimbaud 0 Jean_Nicholas_Arthur_Rimbaud 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French poet whose work influenced the surrealists (1854-1891) 11282919 18 n 04 Rimsky-Korsakov 0 Nikolai_Andreyevich_Rimsky-Korsakov 0 Rimski-Korsakov 0 Nikolai_Andreyevich_Rimski-Korsakov 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Russian composer of operas and orchestral works; often used themes from folk music (1844-1908) 11283170 18 n 02 Ringling 0 Charles_Ringling 0 001 @i 10613153 n 0000 | United States showman whose song-and-dance troop evolved into a circus (1863-1926) 11283327 18 n 02 Rittenhouse 0 David_Rittenhouse 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer said to have built the first telescope made in America; also the first director of the United States Mint (1732-1796) 11283548 18 n 02 Ritz 0 Cesar_Ritz 0 001 @i 10207609 n 0000 | Swiss hotelier who created a chain of elegant hotels (1850-1918) 11283677 18 n 02 Rivera 0 Diego_Rivera 0 001 @i 10358211 n 0000 | socialist Mexican painter of murals (1886-1957) 11283793 18 n 02 Robbins 0 Jerome_Robbins 0 001 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States choreographer who brought human emotion to classical ballet and spirited reality to Broadway musicals (1918-1998) 11283992 18 n 03 Robert 0 Henry_M._Robert 0 Henry_Martyn_Robert 0 001 @i 10420008 n 0000 | United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923) 11284183 18 n 02 Roberts 0 Bartholomew_Roberts 0 001 @i 10455134 n 0000 | a Welsh pirate credited with having taken more than 400 ships (1682-1722) 11284333 18 n 02 Roberts 1 Kenneth_Roberts 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his historical novels about colonial America (1885-1957) 11284498 18 n 02 Roberts 2 Oral_Roberts 0 001 @i 10086818 n 0000 | United States evangelist (born 1918) 11284604 18 n 03 Roberts 3 Richard_J._Roberts 0 Richard_John_Roberts 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in England) honored for his discovery that some genes contain introns (born in 1943) 11284818 18 n 03 Robertson 0 Oscar_Robertson 0 Oscar_Palmer_Robertson 0 001 @i 10169801 n 0000 | United States basketball guard (born in 1938) 11284963 18 n 03 Robeson 0 Paul_Robeson 0 Paul_Bustill_Robeson 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States bass singer and an outspoken critic of racism and proponent of socialism (1898-1976) 11285173 18 n 02 Robespierre 0 Maxmillien_Marie_Isidore_de_Robespierre 0 001 @i 10546909 n 0000 | French revolutionary; leader of the Jacobins and architect of the Reign of Terror; was himself executed in a coup d'etat (1758-1794) 11285406 18 n 03 Robinson 0 Edward_G._Robinson 0 Edward_Goldenberg_Robinson 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor noted for playing gangster roles (1893-1973) 11285581 18 n 02 Robinson 1 Edwin_Arlington_Robinson 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet; author of narrative verse (1869-1935) 11285721 18 n 03 Robinson 2 Jackie_Robinson 0 Jack_Roosevelt_Robinson 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States baseball player; first Black to play in the major leagues (1919-1972) 11285904 18 n 02 Robinson 3 James_Harvey_Robinson 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States historian who stressed the importance of intellectual and social events for the course of history (1863-1936) 11286107 18 n 03 Robinson 4 Lennox_Robinson 0 Esme_Stuart_Lennox_Robinson 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Irish playwright and theater manager in Dublin (1886-1958) 11286269 18 n 04 Robinson 5 Ray_Robinson 0 Sugar_Ray_Robinson 0 Walker_Smith 0 001 @i 10496662 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world middleweight championship five times and the world welterweight championship once (1921-1989) 11286514 18 n 03 Robinson 6 Robert_Robinson 0 Sir_Robert_Robinson 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975) 11286693 18 n 03 Rochambeau 0 Comte_de_Rochambeau 0 Jean_Baptiste_Donatien_de_Vimeur 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | French general who commanded French troops in the American Revolution, notably at Yorktown (1725-1807) 11286910 18 n 02 Rock 1 John_Rock 0 001 @i 10173582 n 0000 | United States gynecologist and devout Catholic who conducted the first clinical trials of the oral contraceptive pill (1890-1984) 11287103 18 n 03 Rockefeller 0 John_D._Rockefeller 0 John_Davison_Rockefeller 0 002 @i 10223796 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | United States industrialist who made a fortune in the oil business and gave half of it away (1839-1937) 11287333 18 n 03 Rockingham 0 Second_Marquis_of_Rockingham 0 Charles_Watson-Wentworth 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | English statesman who served as prime minister and who opposed the war with the American colonies (1730-1782) 11287558 18 n 02 Rockwell 0 Norman_Rockwell 0 001 @i 09831473 n 0000 | United States illustrator whose works present a sentimental idealized view of everyday life (1894-1978) 11287735 18 n 02 Rodgers 0 Richard_Rodgers 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer of musical comedies (especially in collaboration with Oscar Hammerstein II and with Lorenz Hart) (1902-1979) 11287939 18 n 03 Rodin 0 Auguste_Rodin 0 Francois_Auguste_Rene_Rodin 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | French sculptor noted for his renderings of the human form (1840-1917) 11288108 18 n 03 Roebling 0 John_Roebling 0 John_Augustus_Roebling 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | United States engineer (born in Germany) who designed and began construction of the Brooklyn bridge (1806-1869) 11288316 18 n 04 Roentgen 0 Wilhelm_Konrad_Roentgen 0 Rontgen 0 Wilhelm_Konrad_Rontgen 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist who discovered x-rays and developed roentgenography (1845-1923) 11288513 18 n 02 Rogers 0 Carl_Rogers 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | United States psychologist who developed client-centered therapy (1902-1987) 11288657 18 n 04 Rogers 1 Ginger_Rogers 0 Virginia_McMath 0 Virginia_Katherine_McMath 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States dancer and film actress who partnered with Fred Astaire (1911-1995) 11288873 18 n 03 Rogers 2 Will_Rogers 0 William_Penn_Adair_Rogers 0 001 @i 10211562 n 0000 | United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935) 11289075 18 n 02 Roget 0 Peter_Mark_Roget 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | English physician who in retirement compiled a well-known thesaurus (1779-1869) 11289226 18 n 03 Rollo 0 Rolf 0 Hrolf 0 001 @i 10183618 n 0000 | Norse chieftain who became the first duke of Normandy (860-931) 11289357 18 n 02 Romberg 0 Sigmund_Romberg 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Hungary) who composed operettas (1887-1951) 11289505 18 n 03 Rommel 0 Erwin_Rommel 0 Desert_Fox 0 001 @i 10106590 n 0000 | German field marshal noted for brilliant generalship in North Africa during World War II (1891-1944) 11289687 18 n 04 Roosevelt 1 Theodore_Roosevelt 0 President_Roosevelt 1 President_Theodore_Roosevelt 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 26th President of the United States; hero of the Spanish-American War; Panama Canal was built during his administration; "Theodore Roosevelt said `Speak softly but carry a big stick'" (1858-1919) 11290013 18 n 07 Roosevelt 2 Franklin_Roosevelt 0 Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt 0 F._D._Roosevelt 0 President_Roosevelt 2 President_Franklin_Roosevelt 0 FDR 0 002 @i 10486961 n 0000 + 03049438 a 0101 | 32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945) 11290370 18 n 03 Roosevelt 3 Eleanor_Roosevelt 0 Anna_Eleanor_Roosevelt 0 002 @i 10033672 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | wife of Franklin Roosevelt and a strong advocate of human rights (1884-1962) 11290567 18 n 03 Ross 0 Betsy_Ross 0 Betsy_Griscom_Ross 0 001 @i 10053137 n 0000 | American seamstress said to have made the first American flag at the request of George Washington (1752-1836) 11290762 18 n 03 Ross 1 Nellie_Ross 0 Nellie_Tayloe_Ross 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | a politician in Wyoming who was the first woman governor in the United States (1876-1977) 11290938 18 n 02 Ross 2 Sir_Ronald_Ross 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | British physician who discovered that mosquitos transmit malaria (1857-1932) 11291084 18 n 03 Ross 3 James_Clark_Ross 0 Sir_James_Clark_Ross 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | British explorer of the Arctic and Antarctic; located the north magnetic pole in 1831; discovered the Ross Sea in Antarctica; nephew of Sir John Ross (1800-1862) 11291339 18 n 03 Ross 4 John_Ross 0 Sir_John_Ross 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Scottish explorer who led Arctic expeditions that yielded geographic discoveries while searching for the Northwest Passage (1777-1856) 11291553 18 n 02 Rossetti 0 Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti 0 001 @i 10484814 n 0000 | English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882) 11291710 18 n 02 Rossini 0 Giloacchino_Antonio_Rossini 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian composer remembered for his operas (1792-1868) 11291849 18 n 02 Rostand 0 Edmond_Rostand 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French dramatist and poet whose play immortalized Cyrano de Bergerac (1868-1918) 11292020 18 n 03 Roth 0 Philip_Roth 0 Philip_Milton_Roth 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels portray middle-class Jewish life (born in 1933) 11292188 18 n 02 Rothko 0 Mark_Rothko 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States abstract painter (born in Russia) whose paintings are characterized by horizontal bands of color with indistinct boundaries (1903-1970) 11292405 18 n 01 Rothschild 0 001 @i 09857212 n 0000 | any of family of powerful Jewish bankers in Europe 11292513 18 n 03 Rous 0 Peyton_Rous 0 Francis_Peyton_Rous 0 001 @i 10030728 n 0000 | United States pathologist who discovered viruses that cause tumors (1879-1970) 11292679 18 n 02 Rousseau 0 Jean-Jacques_Rousseau 0 003 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 02869628 a 0101 | French philosopher and writer born in Switzerland; believed that the natural goodness of man was warped by society; ideas influenced the French Revolution (1712-1778) 11292962 18 n 03 Rousseau 1 Henri_Rousseau 0 Le_Douanier_Rousseau 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French primitive painter (1844-1910) 11293094 18 n 03 Rubens 0 Peter_Paul_Rubens 0 Sir_Peter_Paul_Rubens 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | prolific Flemish baroque painter; knighted by the English king Charles I (1577-1640) 11293276 18 n 04 Rubinstein 0 Anton_Rubenstein 0 Anton_Gregor_Rubinstein 0 Anton_Grigorevich_Rubinstein 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10450429 n 0000 | Russian composer and pianist (1829-1894) 11293469 18 n 03 Rubinstein 1 Arthur_Rubinstein 0 Artur_Rubinstein 0 001 @i 10450429 n 0000 | United States pianist (born in Poland) known for his interpretations of the music of Chopin (1886-1982) 11293669 18 n 03 Rundstedt 0 von_Rundstedt 0 Karl_Rudolf_Gerd_von_Rundstedt 0 001 @i 10106590 n 0000 | German field marshal in World War II who directed the conquest of Poland and led the Ardennes counteroffensive (1875-1953) 11293897 18 n 03 Runyon 0 Damon_Runyon 0 Alfred_Damon_Runyon 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of humorous stylized stories about Broadway and the New York underground (1884-1946) 11294093 18 n 02 Rupert 0 Prince_Rupert 0 001 @i 10492384 n 0000 | English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682) 11294259 18 n 02 Rush 0 Benjamin_Rush 0 002 @i 10040615 n 0000 @i 09759416 n 0000 | physician and American Revolutionary leader; signer of the Declaration of Independence (1745-1813) 11294444 18 n 03 Rushdie 0 Salman_Rushdie 0 Ahmed_Salman_Rushdie 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer of novels who was born in India; one of his novels is regarded as blasphemous by Muslims and a fatwa was issued condemning him to death (born in 1947) 11294704 18 n 02 Ruskin 0 John_Ruskin 0 001 @i 09830272 n 0000 | British art critic (1819-1900) 11294802 18 n 04 Russell 0 Bertrand_Russell 0 Bertrand_Arthur_William_Russell 0 Earl_Russell 0 002 @i 10289482 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Whitehead (1872-1970) 11295025 18 n 03 Russell 1 George_William_Russell 0 A.E. 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Irish writer whose pen name was A.E. (1867-1935) 11295160 18 n 03 Russell 2 Henry_Russell 0 Henry_Norris_Russell 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer who developed a theory of stellar evolution (1877-1957) 11295334 18 n 02 Russell 3 Lillian_Russell 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States entertainer remembered for her roles in comic operas (1861-1922) 11295485 18 n 03 Russell 4 Bill_Russell 0 William_Felton_Russell 0 001 @i 09924009 n 0000 | United States basketball center (born in 1934) 11295626 18 n 03 Russell 5 Ken_Russell 0 Henry_Kenneth_Alfred_Russell 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | English film director (born in 1927) 11295762 18 n 02 Russell 6 Charles_Taze_Russell 0 001 @i 10539087 n 0000 | United States religious leader who founded the sect that is now called Jehovah's Witnesses (1852-1916) 11295942 18 n 01 Ruth 1 001 @i 10800308 n 0000 | the great-grandmother of king David whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament 11296090 18 n 04 Ruth 0 Babe_Ruth 0 George_Herman_Ruth 0 Sultan_of_Swat 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948) 11296275 18 n 04 Rutherford 0 Ernest_Rutherford 0 First_Baron_Rutherford 0 First_Baron_Rutherford_of_Nelson 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | British physicist (born in New Zealand) who discovered the atomic nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom (1871-1937) 11296539 18 n 02 Rutherford 1 Daniel_Rutherford 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | British chemist who isolated nitrogen (1749-1819) 11296666 18 n 02 Rutledge 0 John_Rutledge 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist and second chief justice of the United States Supreme Court; he was appointed by George Washington and briefly served as chief justice but was ultimately rejected by the United States Senate (1739-1800) 11296961 18 n 02 Saarinen 2 Eero_Saarinen 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Finland) (1910-1961) 11297086 18 n 02 Saarinen 1 Eliel_Saarinen 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Finnish architect and city planner who moved to the United States in 1923; father of Eero Saarinen (1873-1950) 11297269 18 n 03 Sabin 0 Albert_Sabin 0 Albert_Bruce_Sabin 0 001 @i 10333238 n 0000 | United States microbiologist (born in Poland) who developed the Sabin vaccine that is taken orally against poliomyelitis (born 1906) 11297490 18 n 02 Sacagawea 0 Sacajawea 0 002 @i 09688434 n 0000 @i 10582177 n 0000 | the Shoshone guide and interpreter who guided the Lewis and Clark expedition part of the way 11297670 18 n 02 Sacco 0 Nicola_Sacco 0 001 @i 09811257 n 0000 | United States anarchist (born in Italy) who with Bartolomeo Vanzetti was convicted of murder and in spite of world-wide protest was executed (1891-1927) 11297890 18 n 03 Sadat 0 Anwar_Sadat 0 Anwar_el-Sadat 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Egyptian statesman who (as president of Egypt) negotiated a peace treaty with Menachem Begin (then prime minister of Israel) (1918-1981) 11298110 18 n 04 Sade 0 de_Sade 0 Comte_Donatien_Alphonse_Francois_de_Sade 0 Marquis_de_Sade 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French soldier and writer whose descriptions of sexual perversion gave rise to the term `sadism' (1740-1814) 11298341 18 n 02 Saint-Saens 0 Charles_Camille_Saint-Saens 0 002 @i 10450429 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French pianist and composer (1835-1921) 11298488 18 n 03 Sakharov 0 Andrei_Sakharov 0 Andrei_Dimitrievich_Sakharov 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Soviet physicist and dissident; helped develop the first Russian hydrogen bomb; advocated nuclear disarmament and campaigned for human rights (1921-1989) 11298746 18 n 02 Saladin 0 Salah-ad-Din_Yusuf_ibn-Ayyub 0 001 @i 10693754 n 0000 | sultan of Syria and Egypt; reconquered Jerusalem from the Christians in 1187 but was defeated by Richard Coeur de Lion in 1191 (1137-1193) 11298970 18 n 03 Salinger 0 J._D._Salinger 0 Jerome_David_Salinger 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born 1919) 11299099 18 n 03 Salk 0 Jonas_Salk 0 Jonas_Edward_Salk 0 001 @i 10775062 n 0000 | United States virologist who developed the Salk vaccine that is injected against poliomyelitis (born 1914) 11299290 18 n 01 Salome 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | woman whose dancing beguiled Herod into giving her the head of John the Baptist 11299423 18 n 02 Salomon 0 Haym_Salomon 0 002 @i 09759416 n 0000 @i 10109789 n 0000 | American financier and American Revolutionary War patriot who helped fund the army during the American Revolution (1740?-1785) 11299638 18 n 01 Samson 0 002 @i 10244889 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a judge of Israel who performed herculean feats of strength against the Philistines until he was betrayed to them by his mistress Delilah 11299864 18 n 01 Samuel 0 002 @i 10503475 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king 11300003 18 n 04 Sand 0 George_Sand 0 Amandine_Aurore_Lucie_Dupin 0 Baroness_Dudevant 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer known for works concerning women's rights and independence (1804-1876) 11300203 18 n 02 Sandburg 0 Carl_Sandburg 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his poetry in free verse and his six volume biography of Abraham Lincoln (1878-1967) 11300395 18 n 03 Sanger 0 Margaret_Sanger 0 Margaret_Higgins_Sanger 0 001 @i 10386665 n 0000 | United States nurse who campaigned for birth control and planned parenthood; she challenged Gregory Pincus to develop a birth control pill (1883-1966) 11300643 18 n 03 Sanger 1 Frederick_Sanger 0 Fred_Sanger 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | English biochemist who determined the sequence of amino acids in insulin and who invented a technique to determine the genetic sequence of an organism (born in 1918) 11300895 18 n 04 Santa_Anna 0 Santa_Ana 0 Antonio_Lopez_de_Santa_Anna 0 Antonio_Lopez_de_Santa_Ana 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Mexican general who tried to crush the Texas revolt and who lost battles to Winfield Scott and Zachary Taylor in the Mexican War (1795-1876) 11301164 18 n 02 Sapir 0 Edward_Sapir 0 002 @i 09815764 n 0000 @i 10284134 n 0000 | anthropologist and linguist; studied languages of North American Indians (1884-1939) 11301335 18 n 01 Sappho 0 003 @i 10466829 n 0000 @i 09730926 n 0000 + 02027708 a 0101 | the Greek lyric poet of Lesbos; much admired although only fragments of her poetry have been preserved (6th century BC) 11301545 18 n 01 Sarah 0 002 @i 10800308 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac 11301672 18 n 02 Sarazen 0 Gene_Sarazen 0 001 @i 10156479 n 0000 | United States golfer who was first to win all four major golf tournaments (1902-1999) 11301827 18 n 02 Sargent 0 John_Singer_Sargent 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter (born in Italy) known for his society portraits (1856-1925) 11301985 18 n 02 Sarnoff 0 David_Sarnoff 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States businessman who pioneered in radio and television broadcasting (1891-1971) 11302144 18 n 02 Saroyan 0 William_Saroyan 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of plays and short stories (1908-1981) 11302276 18 n 02 Sartre 0 Jean-Paul_Sartre 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10091345 n 0000 | French writer and existentialist philosopher (1905-1980) 11302424 18 n 03 Satie 0 Erik_Satie 0 Erik_Alfred_Leslie_Satie 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | French composer noted for his experimentalism and rejection of Romanticism (1866-1925) 11302603 18 n 01 Saul 0 002 @i 10251212 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the first king of the Israelites who defended Israel against many enemies (especially the Philistines) 11302792 18 n 02 Savonarola 0 Girolamo_Savonarola 0 002 @i 10798013 n 0000 @i 10534787 n 0000 | Italian religious and political reformer; a Dominican friar in Florence who preached against sin and corruption and gained a large following; he expelled the Medici from Florence but was later excommunicated and executed for criticizing the Pope (1452-1498) 11303148 18 n 02 Sax 0 Adolphe_Sax 0 001 @i 10303761 n 0000 | a Belgian maker of musical instruments who invented the saxophone (1814-1894) 11303290 18 n 04 Saxe 0 Hermann_Maurice_Saxe 0 comte_de_Saxe 0 Marshal_Saxe 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10315837 n 0000 | a French marshal who distinguished himself in the War of the Austrian Succession (1696-1750) 11303507 18 n 01 Saxo_Grammaticus 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | Danish historian who chronicled the history of Denmark (including the legend of Hamlet) (1150?-1220?) 11303672 18 n 04 Sayers 0 Dorothy_Sayers 0 Dorothy_L._Sayers 0 Dorothy_Leigh_Sayers 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of detective fiction (1893-1957) 11303833 18 n 03 Scheele 0 Karl_Scheele 0 Karl_Wilhelm_Scheele 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Swedish chemist (born in Germany) who discovered oxygen before Priestley did (1742-1786) 11304014 18 n 02 Schiaparelli 0 Elsa_Schiaparelli 0 001 @i 09991687 n 0000 | fashion designer born in Italy who was noted for her use of synthetic materials and brilliant colors (1896-1973) 11304206 18 n 02 Schiaparelli 1 Giovanni_Virginio_Schiaparelli 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | Italian astronomer who first noted lines (which he called canals) on the surface of Mars (1835-1910) 11304399 18 n 02 Schiller 0 Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_von_Schiller 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | German romantic writer (1759-1805) 11304531 18 n 03 Schleiden 0 Matthias_Schleiden 0 M._J._Schleiden 0 002 @i 10449729 n 0000 @i 10189952 n 0000 | German physiologist and histologist who in 1838 formulated the cell theory (1804-1881) 11304732 18 n 03 Schlesinger 0 Arthur_Schlesinger 0 Arthur_Meier_Schlesinger 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States historian (1888-1965) 11304874 18 n 04 Schlesinger 1 Arthur_Schlesinger 1 Arthur_Schlesinger_Jr. 0 Arthur_Meier_Schlesinger_Jr. 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States historian and advisor to President Kennedy (born in 1917) 11305081 18 n 02 Schliemann 0 Heinrich_Schliemann 0 001 @i 09824229 n 0000 | German archaeologist who discovered nine superimposed city sites of Troy; he also excavated Mycenae (1822-1890) 11305272 18 n 03 Schmidt 0 Helmut_Schmidt 0 Helmut_Heinrich_Waldemar_Schmidt 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | German statesman who served as chancellor of Germany (born in 1918) 11305446 18 n 02 Schnabel 0 Artur_Schnabel 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10450429 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Austria) and pianist noted for his interpretations of the works of Mozart and Beethoven and Schubert (1882-1951) 11305682 18 n 03 Schonbein 0 Christian_Schonbein 0 Christian_Friedrich_Schonbein 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist who discovered ozone and developed guncotton as a propellant in firearms (1799-1868) 11305892 18 n 04 Schonberg 0 Arnold_Schonberg 0 Schoenberg 0 Arnold_Schoenberg 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer and musical theorist (born in Austria) who developed atonal composition (1874-1951) 11306107 18 n 02 Schoolcraft 0 Henry_Rowe_Schoolcraft 0 003 @i 10147226 n 0000 @i 10085565 n 0000 @i 10092496 n 0000 | United States geologist and ethnologist and explorer who discovered the source of the Mississippi River (1793-1864) 11306344 18 n 02 Schopenhauer 0 Arthur_Schopenhauer 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | German pessimist philosopher (1788-1860) 11306466 18 n 02 Schrodinger 0 Erwin_Schrodinger 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Austrian physicist who discovered the wave equation (1887-1961) 11306608 18 n 04 Schubert 0 Franz_Schubert 0 Franz_Peter_Schubert 0 Franz_Seraph_Peter_Schubert 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Austrian composer known for his compositions for voice and piano (1797-1828) 11306810 18 n 04 Schulz 0 Charles_Schulz 0 Charles_M._Schulz 0 Charles_Munroe_Schulz 0 001 @i 09917798 n 0000 | United States cartoonist whose comic strip included the beagle Snoopy (1922-2000) 11307006 18 n 03 Schumann 0 Robert_Schumann 0 Robert_Alexander_Schumann 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German romantic composer known for piano music and songs (1810-1856) 11307176 18 n 02 Schumann 1 Clara_Josephine_Schumann 0 002 @i 10450429 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German pianist and composer of piano music; renowned for her interpretation of music, especially the music of her husband Robert Schumann (1819-1896) 11307427 18 n 02 Schumann-Heink 0 Ernestine_Schumann-Heink 0 001 @i 09980677 n 0000 | United States operatic contralto (1861-1936) 11307560 18 n 03 Schumpeter 0 Joseph_Schumpeter 0 Joseph_Alois_Schumpeter 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Czechoslovakia) (1883-1950) 11307724 18 n 02 Schwann 0 Theodor_Schwann 0 002 @i 10449729 n 0000 @i 10189952 n 0000 | German physiologist and histologist who in 1838 and 1839 identified the cell as the basic structure of plant and animal tissue (1810-1882) 11307954 18 n 02 Schweitzer 0 Albert_Schweitzer 0 004 @i 10342840 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10040615 n 0000 @i 10402524 n 0000 | French philosopher and physician and organist who spent most of his life as a medical missionary in Gabon (1875-1965) 11308206 18 n 06 Scipio 0 Scipio_Africanus 0 Scipio_Africanus_Major 0 Publius_Cornelius_Scipio 0 Publius_Cornelius_Scipio_Africanus_Major 0 Scipio_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Roman general who commanded the invasion of Carthage in the second Punic War and defeated Hannibal at Zama (circa 237-183 BC) 11308518 18 n 03 Scopes 0 John_Scopes 0 John_Thomas_Scopes 0 001 @i 10579780 n 0000 | Tennessee highschool teacher who violated a state law by teaching evolution; in a highly publicized trial in 1925 he was prosecuted by William Jennings Bryan and defended by Clarence Darrow (1900-1970) 11308808 18 n 02 Scorsese 0 Martin_Scorsese 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1942) 11308920 18 n 02 Scott 0 Dred_Scott 0 001 @i 10628841 n 0000 | United States slave who sued for liberty after living in a non-slave state; caused the Supreme Court to declare the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional (1795?-1858) 11309151 18 n 03 Scott 1 Walter_Scott 0 Sir_Walter_Scott 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British author of historical novels and ballads (1771-1832) 11309297 18 n 02 Scott 2 Winfield_Scott 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who was a hero of the War of 1812 and who defeated Santa Anna in the Mexican War (1786-1866) 11309481 18 n 03 Scott 3 Robert_Scott 0 Robert_Falcon_Scott 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | English explorer who reached the South Pole just a month after Amundsen; he and his party died on the return journey (1868-1912) 11309699 18 n 02 Scott 4 George_C._Scott 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999) 11309820 18 n 03 Scriabin 0 Aleksandr_Scriabin 0 Aleksandr_Nikolayevich_Scriabin 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Russian composer of orchestral and piano music (1872-1915) 11309989 18 n 02 Scribe 2 Augustin_Eugene_Scribe 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | French playwright (1791-1861) 11310097 18 n 02 Scripps 0 James_Edmund_Scripps 0 001 @i 10511160 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher and half-brother of Edward Wyllis Scripps (1835-1908) 11310262 18 n 02 Scripps 1 Edward_Wyllis_Scripps 0 001 @i 10511160 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher who founded an important press association; half-brother of James Edmund Scripps (1854-1926) 11310467 18 n 03 Seaborg 0 Glenn_T._Seaborg 0 Glenn_Theodore_Seaborg 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist who was one of the discoverers of plutonium (1912-1999) 11310643 18 n 04 Seaman 1 Elizabeth_Seaman 0 Elizabeth_Cochrane_Seaman 0 Nellie_Bly 0 001 @i 10244248 n 0000 | muckraking United States journalist who exposed bad conditions in mental institutions (1867-1922) 11310854 18 n 02 Seeger 0 Alan_Seeger 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet killed in World War I (1888-1916) 11310974 18 n 03 Seeger 1 Pete_Seeger 0 Peter_Seeger 0 001 @i 10118862 n 0000 | United States folk singer who was largely responsible for the interest in folk music in the 1960s (born in 1919) 11311169 18 n 02 Segal 0 George_Segal 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in 1924) 11311274 18 n 02 Segovia 0 Andres_Segovia 0 002 @i 10171280 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Spanish guitarist who made classical guitar a concert instrument (1893-1987) 11311441 18 n 02 Seles 0 Monica_Seles 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player (born in Yugoslavia in 1973) 11311565 18 n 03 Seleucus 0 Seleucus_I 0 Seleucus_I_Nicator 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 09740840 n 0000 | Macedonian general who accompanied Alexander the Great into Asia; founded a line of kings who reigned in Asia Minor until 65 BC (358-281 BC) 11311814 18 n 04 Selkirk 0 Selcraig 0 Alexander_Selkirk 0 Alexander_Selcraig 0 001 @i 10566190 n 0000 | Scottish sailor who was put ashore on a deserted island off the coast of Chile for five years (providing the basis for Daniel Defoe's novel about Robinson Crusoe) (1676-1721) 11312095 18 n 02 Sellers 0 Peter_Sellers 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | English comic actor (1925-1980) 11312197 18 n 03 Selznick 0 David_O._Selznick 0 David_Oliver_Selznick 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker noted for his film adaptations of popular novels (1902-1965) 11312381 18 n 02 Seneca 0 Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca 0 004 @i 10669601 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 + 03049579 a 0101 | Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero; his nine extant tragedies are modeled on Greek tragedies (circa 4 BC - 65 AD) 11312652 18 n 03 Senefelder 0 Alois_Senefelder 0 Aloys_Senefelder 0 001 @i 10286183 n 0000 | German printer who invented lithography (1771-1834) 11312799 18 n 01 Sennacherib 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Assyria who invaded Judea twice and defeated Babylon and rebuilt Nineveh after it had been destroyed by Babylonians (died in 681 BC) 11312998 18 n 02 Sennett 0 Mack_Sennett 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Canada) noted for slapstick movies (1880-1960) 11313147 18 n 03 Sequoya 0 Sequoyah 0 George_Guess 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09671495 n 0000 | Cherokee who created a notation for writing the Cherokee language (1770-1843) 11313324 18 n 02 Serkin 0 Rudolf_Serkin 0 001 @i 10450429 n 0000 | United States concert pianist (born in Czechoslovakia) (1903-1991) 11313460 18 n 03 Serra 0 Junipero_Serra 0 Miguel_Jose_Serra 0 001 @i 10342840 n 0000 | Spanish missionary who founded Franciscan missions in California (1713-1784) 11313626 18 n 02 Service 0 Robert_William_Service 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Canadian writer (born in England) who wrote about life in the Yukon Territory (1874-1958) 11313795 18 n 03 Sessions 0 Roger_Sessions 0 Roger_Huntington_Sessions 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer who promoted 20th century music (1896-1985) 11313962 18 n 04 Seton 0 Elizabeth_Seton 0 Saint_Elizabeth_Ann_Bayley_Seton 0 Mother_Seton 0 001 @i 10539087 n 0000 | United States religious leader who was the first person born in the United States to be canonized (1774-1821) 11314192 18 n 03 Seurat 0 Georges_Seurat 0 Georges_Pierre_Seurat 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter who developed pointillism (1859-1891) 11314339 18 n 02 Seward 0 William_Henry_Seward 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States politician who as Secretary of State in 1867 arranged for the purchase of Alaska from Russia (known at the time as Seward's Folly) (1801-1872) 11314572 18 n 02 Sexton 1 Anne_Sexton 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1928-1974) 11314670 18 n 02 Seymour 0 Jane_Seymour 0 001 @i 10519442 n 0000 | Queen of England as the third wife of Henry VIII and mother of Edward VI (1509-1537) 11314824 18 n 01 Shah_Jahan 0 001 @i 10072812 n 0000 | Mogul emperor of India during whose reign the finest monuments of Mogul architecture were built (including the Taj Mahal at Agra) (1592-1666) 11315023 18 n 03 Shahn 0 Ben_Shahn 0 Benjamin_Shahn 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States artist whose work reflected social and political themes (1898-1969) 11315186 18 n 05 Shakespeare 0 William_Shakespeare 0 Shakspere 0 William_Shakspere 0 Bard_of_Avon 0 004 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 + 03038849 a 0101 + 03038849 a 0102 | English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616) 11315454 18 n 02 Shankar 0 Ravi_Shankar 0 001 @i 10623259 n 0000 | Indian sitar player who popularized classical Indian music in the West (born in 1920) 11315609 18 n 04 Shannon 0 Claude_Shannon 0 Claude_E._Shannon 0 Claude_Elwood_Shannon 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who pioneered mathematical communication theory (1916-2001) 11315818 18 n 02 Shapley 0 Harlow_Shapley 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer (1885-1972) 11315926 18 n 03 Shaw 0 G._B._Shaw 0 George_Bernard_Shaw 0 003 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 + 03038727 a 0101 | British playwright (born in Ireland); founder of the Fabian Society (1856-1950) 11316129 18 n 02 Shaw 1 Anna_Howard_Shaw 0 002 @i 10692347 n 0000 @i 10040615 n 0000 | United States physician and suffragist (1847-1919) 11316269 18 n 03 Shaw 2 Henry_Wheeler_Shaw 0 Josh_Billings 0 001 @i 10211562 n 0000 | United States humorist who wrote about rural life (1818-1885) 11316419 18 n 03 Shaw 3 Artie_Shaw 0 Arthur_Jacob_Arshawsky 0 002 @i 09945704 n 0000 @i 09856589 n 0000 | United States clarinetist and leader of a swing band (1910-2004) 11316592 18 n 02 Shawn 0 Ted_Shawn 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer who collaborated with Ruth Saint Denis (1891-1972) 11316765 18 n 02 Shearer 2 Moira_Shearer 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09787123 n 0000 | Scottish ballet dancer and actress (born in 1926) 11316904 18 n 02 Shelley 0 Percy_Bysshe_Shelley 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Englishman and romantic poet (1792-1822) 11317022 18 n 04 Shelley 1 Mary_Shelley 0 Mary_Wollstonecraft_Shelley 0 Mary_Godwin_Wollstonecraft_Shelley 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851) 11317253 18 n 03 Shepard 0 Alan_Shepard 0 Alan_Bartlett_Shepard_Jr. 0 001 @i 09837427 n 0000 | astronaut who made the first United States' suborbital rocket-powered flight in 1961 (1923-1998) 11317447 18 n 02 Shepard 1 Sam_Shepard 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States author of surrealistic allegorical plays (born in 1943) 11317585 18 n 02 Sheridan 0 Richard_Brinsley_Sheridan 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Irish playwright remembered for his satirical comedies of manners (1751-1816) 11317746 18 n 02 Sherman 0 Roger_Sherman 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and signer of the Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution (1721-1793) 11317973 18 n 02 Sherman 1 William_Tecumseh_Sherman 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891) 11318230 18 n 02 Sherrington 0 Sir_Charles_Scott_Sherrington 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | English physiologist who conducted research on reflex action (1857-1952) 11318393 18 n 02 Sherwood 0 Robert_Emmet_Sherwood 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright (1896-1955) 11318509 18 n 02 Shevchenko 0 Taras_Grigoryevich_Shevchenko 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Ukranian poet (1814-1861) 11318624 18 n 02 Shirer 0 William_Lawrence_Shirer 0 001 @i 10244248 n 0000 | United States broadcast journalist who was in Berlin at the outbreak of World War II (1904-1993) 11318800 18 n 03 Shockley 0 William_Shockley 0 William_Bradford_Shockley 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in England) who contributed to the development of the electronic transistor (1910-1989) 11319020 18 n 03 Shostakovich 0 Dmitri_Shostakovich 0 Dmitri_Dmitrievich_Shostakovich 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Russian composer best known for his fifteen symphonies (1906-1975) 11319202 18 n 03 Shute 0 Nevil_Shute 0 Nevil_Shute_Norway 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English novelist who settled in Australia after World War II (1899-1960) 11319362 18 n 03 Sibelius 0 Jean_Sibelius 0 Johan_Julius_Christian_Sibelius 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Finnish composer (1865-1957) 11319496 18 n 03 Siddons 0 Sarah_Siddons 0 Sarah_Kemble_Siddons 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | English actress noted for her performances in Shakespearean roles (1755-1831) 11319667 18 n 02 Sidney 0 Sir_Philip_Sidney 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1554-1586) 11319765 18 n 02 Siemens 0 Ernst_Werner_von_Siemens 0 001 @i 10068825 n 0000 | German electrical engineer (1816-1892) 11319885 18 n 03 Siemens 1 Karl_Wilhelm_Siemens 0 Sir_Charles_William_Siemens 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | engineer who was a brother of Ernst Werner von Siemens and who moved to England (1823-1883) 11320084 18 n 03 Sikorsky 0 Igor_Sikorsky 0 Igor_Ivanovich_Sikorsky 0 001 @i 10223796 n 0000 | United States industrialist (born in Russia) who designed the first four-engine airplane and the first mass-produced helicopter (1889-1972) 11320321 18 n 03 Sills 0 Beverly_Sills 0 Belle_Miriam_Silverman 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (born in 1929) 11320460 18 n 03 Silverstein 0 Shel_Silverstein 0 Shelby_Silverstein 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 09917798 n 0000 | United States poet and cartoonist remembered for his stories and poems for children (1932-1999) 11320673 18 n 03 Simenon 0 Georges_Simenon 0 Georges_Joseph_Christian_Simenon 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer (born in Belgium) best known for his detective novels featuring Inspector Maigret (1903-1989) 11320888 18 n 04 Simon 0 Herb_Simon 0 Herbert_A._Simon 0 Herbert_Alexander_Simon 0 002 @i 10063451 n 0000 @i 10508450 n 0000 | United States economist and psychologist who pioneered in the development of cognitive science (1916-2001) 11321124 18 n 03 Simon 1 Neil_Simon 0 Marvin_Neil_Simon 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright noted for light comedies (born in 1927) 11321274 18 n 02 Simon 2 Paul_Simon 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 10643902 n 0000 | United States singer and songwriter (born in 1942) 11321409 18 n 05 Simon 4 St._Simon 0 Simon_Zelotes 0 Simon_the_Zealot 0 Simon_the_Canaanite 0 002 @i 09818234 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | one of the twelve Apostles (first century) 11321592 18 n 02 Simpson 0 Sir_James_Young_Simpson 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Scottish obstetrician and surgeon who pioneered in the use of ether and discovered the anesthetic effects of chloroform (1811-1870) 11321804 18 n 05 Simpson 1 Mrs._Simpson 0 Wallis_Warfield_Simpson 0 Wallis_Warfield_Windsor 0 Duchess_of_Windsor 0 001 @i 10040091 n 0000 | United States divorcee whose marriage to Edward VIII created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication 11322057 18 n 03 Sinatra 0 Frank_Sinatra 0 Francis_Albert_Sinatra 0 002 @i 09999620 n 0000 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States singer and film actor (1915-1998) 11322219 18 n 03 Sinclair 0 Clive_Sinclair 0 Sir_Clive_Marles_Sinclair 0 002 @i 10068825 n 0000 @i 10080160 n 0000 | English electrical engineer who founded a company that introduced many innovative products (born in 1940) 11322444 18 n 03 Sinclair 1 Upton_Sinclair 0 Upton_Beall_Sinclair 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels argued for social reform (1878-1968) 11322610 18 n 02 Singer 1 Isaac_Bashevis_Singer 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Poland) of Yiddish stories and novels (1904-1991) 11322767 18 n 03 Singer 2 Isaac_M._Singer 0 Isaac_Merrit_Singer 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 10311977 n 0000 | United States inventor of an improved chain-stitch sewing machine (1811-1875) 11322957 18 n 03 Siqueiros 0 David_Siqueiros 0 David_Alfaro_Siqueiros 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Mexican painter of murals depicting protest and revolution (1896-1974) 11323127 18 n 01 Siraj-ud-daula 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Indian general and nawab of Bengal who opposed the colonization of India by England; he captured Calcutta in 1756 and many of his prisoners suffocated in a crowded room that became known as the Black Hole of Calcutta; he was defeated at the battle of Plassey by a group of Indian nobles in alliance with Robert Clive (1728-1757) 11323517 18 n 02 Sitter 3 Willem_de_Sitter 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | Dutch astronomer who calculated the size of the universe and suggested that it is expanding (1872-1934) 11323693 18 n 01 Sitting_Bull 0 002 @i 10222917 n 0000 @i 09676911 n 0000 | a chief of the Sioux; took up arms against settlers in the northern Great Plains and against United States Army troops; he was present at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1876) when the Sioux massacred General Custer's troops (1831-1890) 11324006 18 n 03 Sitwell 0 Dame_Edith_Sitwell 0 Dame_Edith_Louisa_Sitwell 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1887-1964) 11324134 18 n 02 Sixtus_IV 0 Francesco_della_Rovere 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1471 to 1484 who consented to the establishment of the Spanish Inquisition and built the Sistine Chapel (1414-1484) 11324349 18 n 02 Skeat 0 Walter_William_Skeat 0 001 @i 10442970 n 0000 | English philologist (1835-1912) 11324456 18 n 04 Skinner 0 Fred_Skinner 0 B._F._Skinner 0 Burrhus_Frederic_Skinner 0 002 @i 10508450 n 0000 + 03039052 a 0101 | United States psychologist and a leading proponent of behaviorism (1904-1990) 11324664 18 n 02 Skinner 1 Cornelia_Otis_Skinner 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress noted for her one-woman shows (1901-1979) 11324806 18 n 02 Skinner 2 Otis_Skinner 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor (1858-1942) 11324907 18 n 04 Smalley 0 Richard_Smalley 0 Richard_E._Smalley 0 Richard_Errett_Smalley 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | American chemist who with Robert Curl and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1943) 11325154 18 n 02 Smetana 0 Bedrich_Smetana 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Czech composer (1824-1884) 11325253 18 n 02 Smith 2 Adam_Smith 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | Scottish economist who advocated private enterprise and free trade (1723-1790) 11325397 18 n 03 Smith 3 John_Smith 0 Captain_John_Smith 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | English explorer who helped found the colony at Jamestown, Virginia; was said to have been saved by Pocahontas (1580-1631) 11325606 18 n 02 Smith 4 Joseph_Smith 0 001 @i 10268239 n 0000 | religious leader who founded the Mormon Church in 1830 (1805-1844) 11325740 18 n 02 Smith 5 Bessie_Smith 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States blues singer (1894-1937) 11325846 18 n 02 Smith 6 Julia_Evelina_Smith 0 001 @i 10692347 n 0000 | United States suffragist who refused to pay taxes until she could vote (1792-1886) 11326003 18 n 03 Smith 7 Kate_Smith 0 Kathryn_Elizabeth_Smith 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States singer noted for her rendition of patriotic songs (1909-1986) 11326170 18 n 03 Smith 8 David_Smith 0 David_Roland_Smith 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1906-1965) 11326292 18 n 03 Smith 9 Ian_Smith 0 Ian_Douglas_Smith 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919) 11326468 18 n 03 Smollett 0 Tobias_Smollett 0 Tobias_George_Smollett 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Scottish writer of adventure novels (1721-1771) 11326614 18 n 02 Smuts 0 Jan_Christian_Smuts 0 002 @i 10641415 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | South African statesman and soldier (1870-1950) 11326755 18 n 03 Snead 0 Sam_Snead 0 Samuel_Jackson_Snead 0 001 @i 10156479 n 0000 | United States golfer known for the graceful arc of his swing (1912-2002) 11326915 18 n 02 Snellen 0 Hermann_Snellen 0 001 @i 10398772 n 0000 | Dutch ophthalmologist who introduced the Snellen chart to study visual acuity (1834-1908) 11327077 18 n 04 Snow 0 C._P._Snow 0 Charles_Percy_Snow 0 Baron_Snow_of_Leicester 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of novels about moral dilemmas in academe (1905-1980) 11327257 18 n 03 Socinus 0 Faustus_Socinus 0 Fausto_Paolo_Sozzini 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Italian theologian who argued against Trinitarianism (1539-1604) 11327417 18 n 01 Socrates 0 003 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 09730528 n 0000 + 03045150 a 0101 | ancient Athenian philosopher; teacher of Plato and Xenophon (470-399 BC) 11327582 18 n 02 Soddy 0 Frederick_Soddy 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | English chemist whose work on radioactive disintegration led to the discovery of isotopes (1877-1956) 11327754 18 n 01 Solomon 0 003 @i 10251212 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 + 02810269 a 0101 | (Old Testament) son of David and king of Israel noted for his wisdom (10th century BC) 11327932 18 n 02 Solvay 0 Ernest_Solvay 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10223796 n 0000 | Belgian chemist who developed the Solvay process and built factories exploiting it (1838-1922) 11328115 18 n 04 Solzhenitsyn 0 Alexander_Isayevich_Solzhenitsyn 0 Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn 0 Aleksandr_I._Solzhenitsyn 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10038257 n 0000 | Soviet writer and political dissident whose novels exposed the brutality of Soviet labor camps (born in 1918) 11328391 18 n 02 Sondheim 0 Stephen_Sondheim 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer of musicals (born in 1930) 11328515 18 n 02 Sontag 0 Susan_Sontag 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1933) 11328619 18 n 01 Sophocles 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | one of the great tragedians of ancient Greece (496-406 BC) 11328734 18 n 02 Sorensen 0 Soren_Peter_Lauritz_Sorensen 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Danish chemist who devised the pH scale (1868-1939) 11328872 18 n 02 Soufflot 0 Jacques_Germain_Soufflot 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | French architect (1713-1780) 11328983 18 n 03 Sousa 0 John_Philip_Sousa 0 March_King 0 002 @i 09856748 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | a United States bandmaster and composer of military marches (1854-1932) 11329159 18 n 02 Southey 0 Robert_Southey 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 #m 08485732 n 0000 | English poet and friend of Wordsworth and Coleridge (1774-1843) 11329313 18 n 02 Soutine 0 Chaim_Soutine 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French expressionist painter (born in Lithuania) (1893-1943) 11329444 18 n 02 Spallanzani 0 Lazzaro_Spallanzani 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | Italian physiologist who disproved the theory of spontaneous generation (1729-1799) 11329608 18 n 04 Spark 0 Muriel_Spark 0 Dame_Muriel_Spark 0 Muriel_Sarah_Spark 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Scottish writer of satirical novels (born in 1918) 11329767 18 n 03 Spassky 0 Boris_Spassky 0 Boris_Vasilevich_Spassky 0 001 @i 09935109 n 0000 | Russian chess master who moved to Paris; world champion from 1969 to 1972 (born in 1937) 11329953 18 n 02 Speer 0 Albert_Speer 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | German Nazi architect who worked for Hitler (1905-1981) 11330076 18 n 03 Speke 0 John_Speke 0 John_Hanning_Speke 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | English explorer who with Sir Richard Burton was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika; he also discovered Lake Victoria and named it (1827-1864) 11330316 18 n 02 Spencer 0 Herbert_Spencer 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10640274 n 0000 | English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903) 11330518 18 n 03 Spender 0 Stephen_Spender 0 Sir_Stephen_Harold_Spender 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10285713 n 0000 | English poet and critic (1909-1995) 11330674 18 n 02 Spengler 0 Oswald_Spengler 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | German philosopher who argued that cultures grow and decay in cycles (1880-1936) 11330828 18 n 02 Spenser 0 Edmund_Spenser 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599) 11331006 18 n 02 Sperry 0 Elmer_Ambrose_Sperry 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 09638837 n 0000 | United States engineer and inventor of the gyrocompass (1860-1930) 11331168 18 n 02 Spielberg 0 Steven_Spielberg 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1947) 11331282 18 n 03 Spillane 0 Mickey_Spillane 0 Frank_Morrison_Spillane 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of popular detective novels (born in 1918) 11331445 18 n 04 Spinoza 0 de_Spinoza 0 Baruch_de_Spinoza 0 Benedict_de_Spinoza 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Dutch philosopher who espoused a pantheistic system (1632-1677) 11331618 18 n 02 Spock 0 Benjamin_Spock 0 001 @i 09848006 n 0000 | United States pediatrician whose many books on child care influenced the upbringing of children around the world (1903-1998) 11331812 18 n 02 Spode 0 Josiah_Spode 0 001 @i 10480372 n 0000 | English potter who started a pottery famous for its bone china (1754-1827) 11331954 18 n 03 Stael 0 Madame_de_Stael 0 Baronne_Anne_Louise_Germaine_Necker_de_Steal-Holstein 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French romantic writer (1766-1817) 11332115 18 n 03 Stalin 0 Joseph_Stalin 0 Iosif_Vissarionovich_Dzhugashvili 0 001 @i 09964798 n 0000 | Russian leader who succeeded Lenin as head of the Communist Party and created a totalitarian state by purging all opposition (1879-1953) 11332357 18 n 03 Standish 0 Miles_Standish 0 Myles_Standish 0 001 @i 10602839 n 0000 | English colonist in America; leader of the Pilgrims in the early days of the Plymouth Colony (1584-1656) 11332551 18 n 02 Stanford 0 Leland_Stanford 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States railroad executive and founder of Stanford University (1824-1893) 11332704 18 n 04 Stanislavsky 0 Konstantin_Stanislavsky 0 Konstantin_Sergeyevich_Stanislavsky 0 Konstantin_Sergeevich_Alekseev 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 10034960 n 0000 | Russian actor and theater director who trained his actors to emphasize the psychological motivation of their roles (1863-1938) 11333006 18 n 04 Stanley 0 Henry_M._Stanley 0 Sir_Henry_Morton_Stanley 0 John_Rowlands 0 002 @i 10244248 n 0000 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Welsh journalist and explorer who led an expedition to Africa in search of David Livingstone and found him in Tanzania in 1871; he and Livingstone together tried to find the source of the Nile River (1841-1904) 11333352 18 n 02 Stanley 1 Francis_Edgar_Stanley 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918) 11333502 18 n 02 Stanton 0 Elizabeth_Cady_Stanton 0 002 @i 10692347 n 0000 @i 10104404 n 0000 | United States suffragist and feminist; called for reform of the practices that perpetuated sexual inequality (1815-1902) 11333721 18 n 04 Starr 0 Ringo_Starr 0 Starkey 0 Richard_Starkey 0 003 @i 10555973 n 0000 @i 10056654 n 0000 #m 08386847 n 0000 | rock star and drummer for the Beatles (born in 1940) 11333906 18 n 04 St._Denis 0 Saint_Denis 0 Ruth_Saint_Denis 0 Ruth_St._Denis 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer who collaborated with Ted Shawn (1877-1968) 11334114 18 n 02 Steele 0 Sir_Richrd_Steele 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (1672-1729) 11334214 18 n 02 Steen 0 Jan_Steen 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Dutch genre painter (1626-1679) 11334310 18 n 03 Steffens 0 Lincoln_Steffens 0 Joseph_Lincoln_Steffens 0 001 @i 10244248 n 0000 | United States journalist whose exposes in 1906 started an era of muckraking journalism (1866-1936) 11334509 18 n 02 Steichen 0 Edward_Jean_Steichen 0 001 @i 10446513 n 0000 | United States photographer who pioneered artistic photography (1879-1973) 11334661 18 n 02 Stein 0 Gertrude_Stein 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | experimental expatriate United States writer (1874-1946) 11334787 18 n 03 Steinbeck 0 John_Steinbeck 0 John_Ernst_Steinbeck 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his novels about agricultural workers (1902-1968) 11334964 18 n 02 Steinberg 0 Saul_Steinberg 0 001 @i 09917798 n 0000 | United States cartoonist (born in Romania) noted for his caricatures of famous people (1914-1999) 11335135 18 n 02 Steinem 0 Gloria_Steinem 0 001 @i 10104404 n 0000 | United States feminist (born in 1934) 11335244 18 n 02 Steiner 0 Rudolf_Steiner 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Austrian philosopher who founded anthroposophy (1861-1925) 11335374 18 n 02 Steinman 0 David_Barnard_Steinman 0 001 @i 09943998 n 0000 | United States civil engineer noted for designing suspension bridges (including the George Washington Bridge) (1886-1960) 11335575 18 n 02 Steinmetz 0 Charles_Proteus_Steinmetz 0 002 @i 10068825 n 0000 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Germany) (1865-1923) 11335755 18 n 04 Steinway 0 Henry_Steinway 0 Henry_Engelhard_Steinway 0 Heinrich_Engelhard_Steinway 0 001 @i 10450886 n 0000 | United States piano maker (born in Germany) who founded a famous piano manufacturing firm in New York (1797-1871) 11335998 18 n 03 Stella 0 Frank_Stella 0 Frank_Philip_Stella 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States minimalist painter (born in 1936) 11336136 18 n 02 Steller 0 Georg_Wilhelm_Steller 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | German naturalist (1709-1746) 11336244 18 n 02 Stendhal 0 Marie_Henri_Beyle 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer whose novels were the first to feature psychological analysis of the character (1783-1842) 11336424 18 n 03 Stengel 0 Casey_Stengel 0 Charles_Dillon_Stengel 0 001 @i 09860903 n 0000 | United States baseball manager (1890-1975) 11336562 18 n 02 Stephen 0 Sir_Leslie_Stephen 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (1832-1904) 11336664 18 n 02 Stephenson 0 George_Stephenson 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | English railway pioneer who built the first passenger railway in 1825 (1781-1848) 11336823 18 n 02 Stern 0 Isaac_Stern 0 002 @i 10774246 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | United States concert violinist (born in Russia in 1920) 11336965 18 n 02 Sterne 0 Laurence_Sterne 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (born in Ireland) (1713-1766) 11337081 18 n 02 Steuben 0 Baron_Friedrich_Wilhelm_Ludolf_Gerhard_Augustin_von_Steuben 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader (born in Prussia) who trained the troops under George Washington (1730-1794) 11337304 18 n 02 Stevens 0 George_Stevens 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (1905-1975) 11337411 18 n 02 Stevens 1 Wallace_Stevens 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1879-1955) 11337514 18 n 04 Stevens 2 Smitty_Stevens 0 S._Smith_Stevens 0 Stanley_Smith_Stevens 0 001 @i 10509011 n 0000 | United States psychologist and psychophysicist who proposed Stevens' power law to replace Fechner's law (1906-1973) 11337744 18 n 03 Stevenson 0 Adlai_Stevenson 0 Adlai_Ewing_Stevenson 0 001 @i 10033672 n 0000 | United States politician and diplomat (1900-1968) 11337892 18 n 03 Stevenson 1 Robert_Louis_Stevenson 0 Robert_Louis_Balfour_Stevenson 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Scottish author (1850-1894) 11338034 18 n 02 Stewart 0 Dugald_Stewart 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher and follower of Thomas Reid (1753-1828) 11338166 18 n 03 Stewart 1 Jimmy_Stewart 0 James_Maitland_Stewart 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor who portrayed incorruptible but modest heros (1908-1997) 11338343 18 n 02 Stieglitz 0 Alfred_Stieglitz 0 001 @i 10446513 n 0000 | United States photographer (1864-1946) 11338457 18 n 04 Stilwell 0 Joseph_Warren_Stilwell 0 Vinegar_Joe_Stilwell 0 Uncle_Joe 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | United States general who commanded the Allied forces in China and Burma and India during World War II (1883-1946) 11338687 18 n 03 Stockton 0 Frank_Stockton 0 Francis_Richard_Stockton 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1834-1902) 11338819 18 n 03 Stoker 1 Bram_Stoker 0 Abraham_Stoker 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Irish writer of the horror novel about Dracula (1847-1912) 11338962 18 n 03 Stokowski 0 Leopold_Stokowski 0 Leopold_Antoni_Stanislaw_Stokowski 0 001 @i 09972018 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Britain) (1882-1977) 11339129 18 n 02 Stone 0 Edward_Durell_Stone 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (1902-1978) 11339239 18 n 02 Stone 1 Harlan_Fiske_Stone 0 001 @i 10247655 n 0000 | United States jurist who served on the United States Supreme Court as chief justice (1872-1946) 11339408 18 n 03 Stone 2 I._F._Stone 0 Isidor_Feinstein_Stone 0 001 @i 10244248 n 0000 | United States journalist who advocated liberal causes (1907-1989) 11339565 18 n 02 Stone 3 Lucy_Stone 0 002 @i 10104404 n 0000 @i 10692347 n 0000 | United States feminist and suffragist (1818-1893) 11339699 18 n 02 Stone 4 Oliver_Stone 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1946) 11339805 18 n 04 Stone 5 Harlan_Stone 0 Harlan_F._Stone 0 Harlan_Fisk_Stone 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist who was named chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1941 by Franklin D. Roosevelt (1872-1946) 11340039 18 n 03 Stopes 0 Marie_Stopes 0 Marie_Charlotte_Carmichael_Stopes 0 001 @i 09876233 n 0000 | birth-control campaigner who in 1921 opened the first birth control clinic in London (1880-1958) 11340240 18 n 04 Stoppard 0 Tom_Stoppard 0 Sir_Tom_Stoppard 0 Thomas_Straussler 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | British dramatist (born in Czechoslovakia in 1937) 11340400 18 n 03 Stowe 0 Harriet_Beecher_Stowe 0 Harriet_Elizabeth_Beecher_Stowe 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 09775968 n 0000 | United States writer of a novel about slavery that advanced the abolitionists' cause (1811-1896) 11340626 18 n 03 Strachey 0 Lytton_Strachey 0 Giles_Lytton_Strachey 0 002 @i 09874839 n 0000 #m 08257887 n 0000 | English biographer and leading member of the Bloomsbury Group (1880-1932) 11340816 18 n 04 Stradivari 0 Antonio_Stradivari 0 Stradivarius 0 Antonius_Stradivarius 0 001 @i 10774588 n 0000 | Italian violin maker who developed the modern violin and created violins of unequaled tonal quality (1644?-1737) 11341046 18 n 03 Strasberg 0 Lee_Strasberg 0 Israel_Strassberg 0 002 @i 10107969 n 0000 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States actor and film director (born in Austria) who was a leader in developing method acting in the United States (1901-1982) 11341291 18 n 03 Strauss 0 Johann_Strauss 0 Strauss_the_Elder 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Austrian composer of waltzes (1804-1849) 11341423 18 n 03 Strauss 1 Johann_Strauss 1 Strauss_the_Younger 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Austrian composer and son of Strauss the Elder; composed many famous waltzes and became known as the `waltz king' (1825-1899) 11341642 18 n 02 Strauss 2 Richard_Strauss 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German composer of many operas; collaborated with librettist Hugo von Hoffmannsthal to produce several operas (1864-1949) 11341836 18 n 03 Stravinsky 0 Igor_Stravinsky 0 Igor_Fyodorovich_Stravinsky 0 003 @i 09966711 n 0000 + 03049713 a 0102 + 03049713 a 0101 | composer who was born in Russia but lived in the United States after 1939 (1882-1971) 11342063 18 n 02 Streep 0 Meryl_Streep 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in 1949) 11342173 18 n 03 Streisand 0 Barbra_Streisand 0 Barbra_Joan_Streisand 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States singer and actress (born in 1942) 11342339 18 n 02 Strickland 0 William_Strickland 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect and student of Latrobe (1787-1854) 11342476 18 n 03 Strindberg 0 August_Strindberg 0 Johan_August_Strindberg 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Swedish dramatist and novelist (1849-1912) 11342622 18 n 02 Stroheim 0 Erich_von_Stroheim 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in Austria) (1885-1957) 11342753 18 n 03 Stuart 0 Gilbert_Stuart 0 Gilbert_Charles_Stuart 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828) 11342932 18 n 02 Stubbs 0 William_Stubbs 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | English historian noted for his constitutional history of medieval England (1825-1901) 11343089 18 n 03 Stuyvesant 0 Peter_Stuyvesant 0 Petrus_Stuyvesant 0 001 @i 09789895 n 0000 | the last Dutch colonial administrator of New Netherland; in 1664 he was forced to surrender the colony to England (1592-1672) 11343311 18 n 02 Styron 0 William_Styron 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer best known for his novels (born in 1925) 11343443 18 n 02 Suckling 1 Sir_John_Suckling 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 09991369 n 0000 | English poet and courtier (1609-1642) 11343575 18 n 02 Sue 0 Eugene_Sue 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer whose novels described the sordid side of city life (1804-1857) 11343716 18 n 01 Suharto 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Indonesian statesman who seized power from Sukarno in 1967 (born in 1921) 11343844 18 n 02 Sukarno 0 Achmad_Sukarno 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Indonesian statesman who obtained the independence of Indonesia from the Netherlands in 1949 and served as president until ousted by Suharto in a coup d'etat (1901-1970) 11344085 18 n 02 Sulla 0 Lucius_Cornelius_Sulla_Felix 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Roman general and dictator (138-78 BC) 11344207 18 n 04 Sullivan 0 Arthur_Sullivan 0 Arthur_Seymour_Sullivan 0 Sir_Arthur_Sullivan 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English composer of operettas who collaborated with the librettist William Gilbert (1842-1900) 11344423 18 n 03 Sullivan 1 Anne_Sullivan 0 Anne_Mansfield_Sullivan 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who was the teacher and lifelong companion of Helen Keller (1866-1936) 11344614 18 n 03 Sullivan 2 Ed_Sullivan 0 Edward_Vincent_Sullivan 0 001 @i 10318917 n 0000 | United States host on a well known television variety show (1902-1974) 11344780 18 n 02 Sullivan 3 Harry_Stack_Sullivan 0 001 @i 10507601 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist (1892-1949) 11344897 18 n 04 Sullivan 4 Louis_Sullivan 0 Louis_Henry_Sullivan 0 Louis_Henri_Sullivan 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect known for his steel framed skyscrapers and for coining the phrase `form follows function' (1856-1924) 11345141 18 n 03 Sully 0 Duc_de_Sully 0 Maxmilien_de_Bethune 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | French statesman (1560-1641) 11345260 18 n 02 Sully 1 Thomas_Sully 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter (born in England) of portraits and historical scenes (1783-1872) 11345414 18 n 02 Sumner 0 William_Graham_Sumner 0 001 @i 10640274 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1840-1910) 11345529 18 n 03 Sunday 0 Billy_Sunday 0 William_Ashley_Sunday 0 001 @i 10086818 n 0000 | United States evangelist (1862-1935) 11345658 18 n 02 Sun_Yat-sen 0 Sun_Yixian 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Chinese statesman who organized the Kuomintang and led the revolution that overthrew the Manchu dynasty in 1911 and 1912 (1866-1925) 11345862 18 n 03 Sutherland 0 Joan_Sutherland 0 Dame_Joan_Sutherland 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | Australian operatic soprano (born in 1926) 11346003 18 n 02 Sverdrup 0 Otto_Neumann_Sverdrup 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Norwegian explorer who led expeditions into the Arctic (1855-1930) 11346149 18 n 02 Swammerdam 0 Jan_Swammerdam 0 002 @i 10366245 n 0000 @i 10333530 n 0000 | Dutch naturalist and microscopist who proposed a classification of insects and who was among the first to recognize cells in animals and was the first to see red blood cells (1637-1680) 11346428 18 n 03 Swanson 0 Gloria_Swanson 0 Gloria_May_Josephine_Svensson 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress in many silent films (1899-1983) 11346586 18 n 04 Swedenborg 0 Svedberg 0 Emanuel_Swedenborg 0 Emanuel_Svedberg 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Swedish theologian (1688-1772) 11346725 18 n 02 Sweet 0 Henry_Sweet 0 001 @i 10446218 n 0000 | English phonetician; one of the founders of modern phonetics (1845-1912) 11346864 18 n 03 Swift 0 Jonathan_Swift 0 Dean_Swift 0 001 @i 10572170 n 0000 | an English satirist born in Ireland (1667-1745) 11346994 18 n 02 Swift 1 Gustavus_Franklin_Swift 0 001 @i 10324172 n 0000 | United States meat-packer who began the use of refrigerated railroad cars (1839-1903) 11347158 18 n 02 Swinburne 0 Algernon_Charles_Swinburne 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1837-1909) 11347268 18 n 03 Sydenham 0 Thomas_Sydenham 0 English_Hippocrates 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | English physician (1624-1689) 11347393 18 n 02 Sylvester_II 0 Gerbert 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | French pope from 999 to 1003 who was noted for his great learning (945-1003) 11347539 18 n 02 Symonds 0 John_Addington_Symonds 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (1840-1893) 11347645 18 n 02 Symons 0 Arthur_Symons 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1865-1945) 11347739 18 n 04 Synge 0 J._M._Synge 0 John_Millington_Synge 0 Edmund_John_Millington_Synge 0 002 @i 10050002 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Irish poet and playwright whose plays are based on rural Irish life (1871-1909) 11347959 18 n 02 Szell 0 George_Szell 0 001 @i 09972018 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Hungary) (1897-1970) 11348080 18 n 03 Szent-Gyorgyi 0 Albert_Szent-Gyorgyi 0 Albert_von_Szent-Gyorgyi 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Hungary) who was the first to isolate vitamin C (1893-1986) 11348284 18 n 02 Szilard 0 Leo_Szilard 0 002 @i 10384342 n 0000 @i 10346809 n 0000 | United States physicist and molecular biologist who helped develop the first atom bomb and later opposed the use of all nuclear weapons (1898-1964) 11348519 18 n 03 Tacitus 0 Publius_Cornelius_Tacitus 0 Gaius_Cornelius_Tacitus 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | Roman historian who wrote major works on the history of the Roman Empire (56-120) 11348709 18 n 03 Taft 0 William_Howard_Taft 0 President_Taft 0 002 @i 10486961 n 0000 @i 09936246 n 0000 | 27th President of the United States and later chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1857-1930) 11348925 18 n 02 Taft 1 Lorado_Taft 0 001 @i 10585500 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1860-1936) 11349025 18 n 03 Tagore 0 Rabindranath_Tagore 0 Sir_Rabindranath_Tagore 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Indian writer and philosopher whose poetry (based on traditional Hindu themes) pioneered the use of colloquial Bengali (1861-1941) 11349276 18 n 03 Talbot 0 Fox_Talbot 0 William_Henry_Fox_Talbot 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 10446513 n 0000 | English inventor and pioneer in photography who published the first book illustrated with photographs (1800-1877) 11349502 18 n 02 Tallchief 0 Maria_Tallchief 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | United States ballerina who promoted American ballet through tours and television appearances (born in 1925) 11349685 18 n 02 Talleyrand 0 Charles_Maurice_de_Talleyrand 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | French statesman (1754-1838) 11349803 18 n 02 Tallis 0 Thomas_Tallis 0 002 @i 10402524 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English organist and composer of church and secular music; was granted a monopoly in music printing with William Byrd (1505-1585) 11350021 18 n 04 Tamerlane 0 Tamburlaine 0 Timur 0 Timur_Lenk 0 001 @i 10560786 n 0000 | Mongolian ruler of Samarkand who led his nomadic hordes to conquer an area from Turkey to Mongolia (1336-1405) 11350223 18 n 03 Tamm 0 Igor_Tamm 0 Igor_Yevgeneevich_Tamm 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Russian physicist (1895-1971) 11350341 18 n 01 Tancred 0 001 @i 10641415 n 0000 | Norman leader in the First Crusade who played an important role in the capture of Jerusalem (1078-1112) 11350499 18 n 02 Tandy 0 Jessica_Tandy 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States actress (born in England) who made many stage appearances, often with her husband Hume Cronyn (1909-1994) 11350687 18 n 03 Taney 0 Roger_Taney 0 Roger_Brooke_Taney 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court; remembered for his ruling that slaves and their descendants have no rights as citizens (1777-1864) 11350958 18 n 02 Tange 0 Kenzo_Tange 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Japanese architect (born in 1913) 11351058 18 n 02 Tanguy 0 Yves_Tanguy 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States surrealist painter (born in France) (1900-1955) 11351187 18 n 02 Tappan 0 Arthur_Tappan 0 001 @i 09775968 n 0000 | United States abolitionist (1786-1865) 11351295 18 n 03 Tarantino 0 Quentin_Tarantino 0 Quentin_Jerome_Tarantino 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1963) 11351437 18 n 04 Tarbell 0 Ida_Tarbell 0 Ida_M._Tarbell 0 Ida_Minerva_Tarbell 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for her muckraking investigations into industries in the early 20th century (1857-1944) 11351664 18 n 03 Tarkovsky 0 Andrei_Tarkovsky 0 Andrei_Arsenevich_Tarkovsky 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Russian filmmaker (1932-1986) 11351799 18 n 05 Tarquin 0 Tarquin_the_Proud 0 Tarquinius 0 Tarquinius_Superbus 0 Lucius_Tarquinius_Superbus 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | according to legend, the seventh and last Etruscan king of Rome who was expelled for his cruelty (reigned from 534 to 510 BC) 11352063 18 n 03 Tasman 0 Abel_Tasman 0 Abel_Janszoon_Tasman 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | Dutch navigator who was the first European to discover Tasmania and New Zealand (1603-1659) 11352245 18 n 02 Tasso 0 Torquato_Tasso 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Italian poet who wrote an epic poem about the capture of Jerusalem during the First Crusade (1544-1595) 11352418 18 n 03 Tate 0 Allen_Tate 0 John_Orley_Allen_Tate 0 002 @i 09999119 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet and critic (1899-1979) 11352567 18 n 03 Tati 0 Jacques_Tati 0 Jacques_Tatischeff 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | French filmmaker (1908-1982) 11352683 18 n 03 Tatum 0 Art_Tatum 0 Arthur_Tatum 0 001 @i 10240156 n 0000 | United States jazz pianist who was almost completely blind; his innovations influenced many other jazz musicians (1910-1956) 11352887 18 n 02 Tatum 1 Edward_Lawrie_Tatum 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | United States biochemist who discovered how genes act by regulating definite chemical events (1909-1975) 11353066 18 n 02 Tawney 0 Richard_Henry_Tawney 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | English economist remembered for his studies of the development of capitalism (1880-1962) 11353232 18 n 03 Taylor 0 Zachary_Taylor 0 President_Taylor 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 12th President of the United States; died in office (1784-1850) 11353385 18 n 02 Taylor 1 Elizabeth_Taylor 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in England) who was a childhood star; as an adult she often co-starred with Richard Burton (born in 1932) 11353596 18 n 03 Taylor 2 Deems_Taylor 0 Joseph_Deems_Taylor 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10359569 n 0000 | United States composer and music critic (1885-1966) 11353757 18 n 05 Tchaikovsky 0 Peter_Tchaikovsky 0 Peter_Ilich_Tchaikovsky 0 Pyotr_Tchaikovsky 0 Pyotr_Ilych_Tchaikovsky 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | important Russian composer whose works are noted for their expressive melodies (1840-1893) 11353998 18 n 05 Teach 0 Edward_Teach 0 Thatch 0 Edward_Thatch 0 Blackbeard 0 001 @i 10455134 n 0000 | an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718) 11354210 18 n 02 Teasdale 0 Sara_Teasdale 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1884-1933) 11354312 18 n 02 Tebaldi 0 Renata_Tebaldi 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | Italian operatic soprano (born in 1922) 11354423 18 n 02 Tecumseh 0 Tecumtha 0 001 @i 09688267 n 0000 | a famous chief of the Shawnee who tried to unite Indian tribes against the increasing white settlement (1768-1813) 11354604 18 n 02 Teilhard_de_Chardin 0 Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin 0 002 @i 10414485 n 0000 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French paleontologist and philosopher (1881-1955) 11354768 18 n 03 Te_Kanawa 0 Dame_Kiri_Te_Kanawa 0 Dame_Kiri_Janette_Te_Kanawa 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | New Zealand operatic soprano (born in 1944) 11354920 18 n 02 Telemann 0 Georg_Philipp_Telemann 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German baroque composer (1681-1767) 11355036 18 n 02 Teller 2 Edward_Teller 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Hungary) who worked on the first atom bomb and the first hydrogen bomb (1908-2003) 11355221 18 n 02 Tenniel 0 Sir_John_Tenniel 0 001 @i 09917798 n 0000 | English cartoonist (1820-1914) 11355325 18 n 04 Tennyson 0 Alfred_Tennyson 0 First_Baron_Tennyson 0 Alfred_Lord_Tennyson 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Englishman and Victorian poet (1809-1892) 11355486 18 n 01 Tenzing_Norgay 0 002 @i 09752442 n 0000 @i 10354280 n 0000 | Sherpa mountaineer guide who with Sir Edmund Hillary was one of the first to attain the summit of Mount Everest (1914-1986) 11355690 18 n 02 Terence 0 Publius_Terentius_Afer 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | dramatist of ancient Rome (born in Greece) whose comedies were based on works by Menander (190?-159 BC) 11355873 18 n 05 Teresa 0 Mother_Teresa 0 Theresa 0 Mother_Theresa 0 Agnes_Gonxha_Bojaxhiu 0 002 @i 10387708 n 0000 @i 10342840 n 0000 | Indian nun and missionary in the Roman Catholic Church (born of Albanian parents in what is now Macedonia); dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997) 11356171 18 n 02 Teresa_of_Avila 0 Saint_Teresa_of_Avila 0 001 @i 10566702 n 0000 | Spanish mystic and religious reformer; author of religious classics and a Christian saint (1515-1582) 11356359 18 n 03 Tereshkova 0 Valentina_Tereshkova 0 Valentina_Vladmirovna_Tereshkova 0 001 @i 09837427 n 0000 | Soviet cosmonaut who was the first woman in space (born in 1937) 11356539 18 n 03 Terry 0 Dame_Ellen_Terry 0 Dame_Alice_Ellen_Terry 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | English actress (1847-1928) 11356663 18 n 02 Tertullian 0 Quintus_Septimius_Florens_Tertullianus 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Carthaginian theologian whose writing influenced early Christian theology (160-230) 11356845 18 n 02 Tesla 0 Nikola_Tesla 0 002 @i 10068825 n 0000 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Croatia but of Serbian descent) who discovered the principles of alternating currents and developed the first alternating-current induction motor and the Tesla coil and several forms of oscillators (1856-1943) 11357197 18 n 02 Thackeray 0 William_Makepeace_Thackeray 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (born in India) (1811-1863) 11357326 18 n 02 Thales 0 Thales_of_Miletus 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 09837748 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher and astronomer (who predicted an eclipse in 585 BC) who was said by Aristotle to be the founder of physical science; he held that all things originated in water (624-546 BC) 11357624 18 n 02 Tharp 0 Twyla_Tharp 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | innovative United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1941) 11357774 18 n 05 Thatcher 1 Margaret_Thatcher 0 Margaret_Hilda_Thatcher 0 Baroness_Thatcher_of_Kesteven 0 Iron_Lady 0 001 @i 10671950 n 0000 | British stateswoman; first woman to serve as Prime Minister (born in 1925) 11357994 18 n 01 Themistocles 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Athenian statesman who persuaded Athens to build a navy and then led it to victory over the Persians (527-460 BC) 11358167 18 n 04 Theodosius 0 Theodosius_I 0 Theodosius_the_Great 0 Flavius_Theodosius 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | the last emperor of a united Roman Empire, he took control of the eastern empire and ended the war with the Visigoths; he became a Christian and in 391 banned all forms of pagan worship (346-395) 11358479 18 n 01 Theophrastus 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who was a student of Aristotle and who succeeded Aristotle as the leader of the Peripatetics (371-287 BC) 11358662 18 n 01 Thespis 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Greek poet who is said to have originated Greek tragedy (sixth century BC) 11358791 18 n 05 Thomas 0 Saint_Thomas 1 St._Thomas 1 doubting_Thomas 0 Thomas_the_doubting_Apostle 0 002 @i 09818234 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | the Apostle who would not believe the resurrection of Jesus until he saw Jesus with his own eyes 11359036 18 n 03 Thomas 1 Dylan_Thomas 0 Dylan_Marlais_Thomas 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Welsh poet (1914-1953) 11359150 18 n 03 Thomas 2 Lowell_Thomas 0 Lowell_Jackson_Thomas 0 001 @i 09895445 n 0000 | a radio broadcast journalist during World War I and World War II noted for his nightly new broadcast (1892-1981) 11359356 18 n 03 Thomas 3 Norman_Thomas 0 Norman_Mattoon_Thomas 0 001 @i 10638364 n 0000 | United States socialist who was a candidate for president six times (1884-1968) 11359529 18 n 02 Thomas 4 Seth_Thomas 0 001 @i 09949560 n 0000 | United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859) 11359664 18 n 03 Thompson 0 Benjamin_Thompson 0 Count_Rumford 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English physicist (born in America) who studied heat and friction; experiments convinced him that heat is caused by moving particles (1753-1814) 11359900 18 n 04 Thompson 1 Homer_Thompson 0 Homer_A._Thompson 0 Homer_Armstrong_Thompson 0 001 @i 09824229 n 0000 | United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000) 11360141 18 n 03 Thomson 0 Joseph_John_Thomson 0 Sir_Joseph_John_Thomson 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English physicist who experimented with the conduction of electricity through gases and who discovered the electron and determined its charge and mass (1856-1940) 11360406 18 n 03 Thomson 1 George_Paget_Thomson 0 Sir_George_Paget_Thomson 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English physicist (son of Joseph John Thomson) who was a co-discoverer of the diffraction of electrons by crystals (1892-1975) 11360637 18 n 02 Thomson 2 Elihu_Thomson 0 001 @i 10068825 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer (born in England) who in 1892 formed a company with Thomas Edison (1853-1937) 11360819 18 n 03 Thomson 3 Virgil_Thomson 0 Virgil_Garnett_Thomson 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer who collaborated with Gertrude Stein (1896-1989) 11360987 18 n 02 Thoreau 0 Henry_David_Thoreau 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 + 03049915 a 0101 | United States writer and social critic (1817-1862) 11361132 18 n 02 Thorndike 0 Edward_Lee_Thorndike 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | United States educational psychologist (1874-1949) 11361262 18 n 02 Thorndike 1 Dame_Sybil_Thorndike 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | English actress (1882-1976) 11361369 18 n 02 Thornton 0 William_Thornton 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | American architect (1759-1828) 11361474 18 n 03 Thorpe 0 Jim_Thorpe 0 James_Francis_Thorpe 0 001 @i 09839665 n 0000 | outstanding United States athlete (1888-1953) 11361609 18 n 01 Thucydides 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | ancient Greek historian remembered for his history of the Peloponnesian War (460-395 BC) 11361755 18 n 03 Thurber 0 James_Thurber 0 James_Grover_Thurber 0 002 @i 10211562 n 0000 @i 09917798 n 0000 | United States humorist and cartoonist who published collections of essays and stories (1894-1961) 11361965 18 n 02 Tiberius 0 Tiberius_Claudius_Nero_Caesar_Augustus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | son-in-law of Augustus who became a suspicious tyrannical Emperor of Rome after a brilliant military career (42 BC to AD 37) 11362186 18 n 02 Tiepolo 0 Giovanni_Battista_Tiepolo 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Italian painter (1696-1770) 11362296 18 n 02 Tiffany 0 Louis_Comfort_Tiffany 0 001 @i 09831743 n 0000 | United States artist who developed Tiffany glass (1848-1933) 11362435 18 n 03 Tilden 0 Big_Bill_Tilden 0 William_Tatem_Tilden_Jr. 0 001 @i 10720829 n 0000 | United States tennis player who dominated men's tennis in the 1920s (1893-1953) 11362613 18 n 03 Tillich 0 Paul_Tillich 0 Paul_Johannes_Tillich 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | United States theologian (born in Germany) (1886-1965) 11362761 18 n 01 Timothy 0 001 @i 09697405 n 0000 | a disciple of Saint Paul who became the leader of the Christian community at Ephesus 11362900 18 n 02 Tinbergen 0 Jan_Tinbergen 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | Dutch economist noted for his work in econometrics (1903-1994) 11363035 18 n 02 Tinbergen 1 Nikolaas_Tinbergen 0 001 @i 10825826 n 0000 | Dutch zoologist who showed that much animal behavior is innate and stereotyped (1907-1988) 11363203 18 n 02 Tintoretto 0 Jacopo_Robusti 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Italian painter of the Venetian school (1518-1594) 11363328 18 n 02 Tirso_de_Molina 0 Gabriel_Tellez 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Spanish dramatist who wrote the first dramatic treatment of the legend of Don Juan (1571-1648) 11363502 18 n 02 Titian 0 Tiziano_Vecellio 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | old master of the Venetian school (1490-1576) 11363620 18 n 03 Tito 0 Marshal_Tito 0 Josip_Broz 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Yugoslav statesman who led the resistance to German occupation during World War II and established a communist state after the war (1892-1980) 11363842 18 n 03 Titus 0 Titus_Vespasianus_Augustus 0 Titus_Flavius_Vespasianus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; son of Vespasian (39-81) 11363993 18 n 01 Titus 1 001 @i 09697405 n 0000 | a Greek disciple and helper of Saint Paul 11364087 18 n 02 Tobey 0 Mark_Tobey 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States abstract painter influenced by oriental calligraphy (1890-1976) 11364230 18 n 02 Tobin 0 James_Tobin 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | United States economist (1918-2002) 11364332 18 n 03 Tocqueville 0 Alexis_de_Tocqueville 0 Alexis_Charles_Henri_Maurice_de_Tocqueville 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French political writer noted for his analysis of American institutions (1805-1859) 11364544 18 n 03 Todd 0 Sir_Alexander_Robertus_Todd 0 Lord_Todd 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | Scottish chemist noted for his research into the structure of nucleic acids (born in 1907) 11364728 18 n 03 Tojo 0 Tojo_Hideki 0 Tojo_Eiki 0 001 @i 10031556 n 0000 | Japanese army officer who initiated the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and who assumed dictatorial control of Japan during World War II; he was subsequently tried and executed as a war criminal (1884-1948) 11365012 18 n 02 Toklas 0 Alice_B._Toklas 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer remembered as the secretary and companion of Gertrude Stein (1877-1967) 11365176 18 n 03 Tolkien 0 J.R.R._Tolkien 0 John_Ronald_Reuel_Tolkien 0 002 @i 10442970 n 0000 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British philologist and writer of fantasies (born in South Africa) (1892-1973) 11365373 18 n 03 Tolstoy 0 Leo_Tolstoy 0 Count_Lev_Nikolayevitch_Tolstoy 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Russian author remembered for two great novels (1828-1910) 11365534 18 n 03 Tombaugh 0 Clyde_Tombaugh 0 Clyde_William_Tombaugh 0 001 @i 09837748 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered the planet Pluto (1906-1997) 11365700 18 n 01 Tonegawa_Susumu 0 001 @i 10346809 n 0000 | Japanese molecular biologist noted for his studies of how the immune system produces antibodies (born in 1939) 11365873 18 n 02 Torquemada 0 Tomas_de_Torquemada 0 001 @i 10162057 n 0000 | the Spaniard who as Grand Inquisitor was responsible for the death of thousands of Jews and suspected witches during the Spanish Inquisition (1420-1498) 11366105 18 n 02 Torricelli 0 Evangelista_Torricelli 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Italian physicist who invented the mercury barometer (1608-1647) 11366252 18 n 02 Toscanini 0 Arturo_Toscanini 0 001 @i 09972018 n 0000 | Italian conductor of many orchestras worldwide (1867-1957) 11366386 18 n 02 Toulouse-Lautrec 0 Henri_Toulouse-Lautrec 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter who portrayed life in the cafes and music halls of Montmartre (1864-1901) 11366563 18 n 03 Tourette 0 Gilles_de_la_Tourette 0 Georges_Gilles_de_la_Tourette 0 001 @i 10373964 n 0000 | French neurologist (1857-1904) 11366705 18 n 02 Town 0 Ithiel_Town 0 001 @ 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect who was noted for his design and construction of truss bridges (1784-1844) 11366868 18 n 03 Townes 0 Charles_Townes 0 Charles_Hard_Townes 0 001 @ 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist who developed the laser and maser principles for producing high-intensity radiation (1915-) 11367075 18 n 02 Townsend 0 Francis_Everett_Townsend 0 001 @i 10534787 n 0000 | United States social reformer who proposed an old-age pension sponsored by the federal government; his plan was a precursor to Social Security (1867-1960) 11367312 18 n 03 Toynbee 0 Arnold_Toynbee 0 Arnold_Joseph_Toynbee 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | English historian who studied the rise and fall of civilizations looking for cyclical patterns (1889-1975) 11367514 18 n 02 Tracy 0 Spencer_Tracy 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967) 11367669 18 n 02 Tradescant 0 John_Tradescant 0 001 @i 09887676 n 0000 | English botanist who was one of the first to collect specimens of plants (1570-1638) 11367829 18 n 02 Trajan 0 Marcus_Ulpius_Traianus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Roman Emperor and adoptive son of Nerva; extended the Roman Empire to the east and conducted an extensive program of building (53-117) 11368042 18 n 02 Traubel 0 Helen_Traubel 0 001 @i 10644908 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (1903-1972) 11368155 18 n 02 Tree 0 Sir_Herbert_Beerbohm_Tree 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 10725097 n 0000 | English actor and theatrical producer noted for his lavish productions of Shakespeare (1853-1917) 11368351 18 n 03 Trevelyan 0 George_Otto_Trevelyan 0 Sir_George_Otto_Trevelyan 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | English historian who wrote a history of the American revolution and a biography of his uncle Lord Macaulay (1838-1928) 11368579 18 n 02 Trevelyan 1 George_Macaulay_Trevelyan 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | English historian and son of Sir George Otto Trevelyan whose works include a social history of England and a biography of Garibaldi (1876-1962) 11368807 18 n 04 Trevino 0 Lee_Trevino 0 Lee_Buck_Trevino 0 Supermex 0 001 @i 10156479 n 0000 | United States golfer (born in 1939) 11368941 18 n 02 Trevithick 0 Richard_Trevithick 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | English engineer who built the first railway locomotive (1771-1833) 11369087 18 n 02 Trilling 0 Lionel_Trilling 0 001 @i 10285713 n 0000 | United States literary critic (1905-1975) 11369202 18 n 02 Trollope 0 Anthony_Trollope 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of novels (1815-1882) 11369313 18 n 03 Trotsky 0 Leon_Trotsky 0 Lev_Davidovich_Bronstein 0 003 @i 09883342 n 0000 @i 10546909 n 0000 + 10750670 n 0102 | Russian revolutionary and Communist theorist who helped Lenin and built up the army; he was ousted from the Communist Party by Stalin and eventually assassinated in Mexico (1879-1940) 11369630 18 n 02 Truffaut 0 Francois_Truffaut 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | French filmmaker (1932-1984) 11369734 18 n 04 Truman 0 Harry_Truman 0 Harry_S_Truman 0 President_Truman 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | elected vice president in Roosevelt's 4th term; became 33rd President of the United States on Roosevelt's death in 1945 and was elected President in 1948; authorized the use of atomic bombs against Japan (1884-1972) 11370054 18 n 02 Trumbo 0 Dalton_Trumbo 0 001 @i 10583828 n 0000 | United States screenwriter who was blacklisted and imprisoned for refusing to cooperate with congressional investigations of communism in America (1905-1976) 11370281 18 n 02 Trumbull 0 John_Trumbull 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | American satirical poet (1750-1831) 11370388 18 n 02 Trumbull 1 John_Trumbull 1 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | American painter of historical scenes (1756-1843) 11370509 18 n 02 Trumbull 2 Jonathan_Trumbull 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader who as governor of Connecticut provided supplies for the Continental Army (1710-1785) 11370700 18 n 02 Truth 0 Sojourner_Truth 0 002 @i 09775968 n 0000 @i 10104404 n 0000 | United States abolitionist and feminist who was freed from slavery and became a leading advocate of the abolition of slavery and for the rights of women (1797-1883) 11370954 18 n 02 Tubman 0 Harriet_Tubman 0 001 @i 09775968 n 0000 | United States abolitionist born a slave on a plantation in Maryland and became a famous conductor on the Underground Railroad leading other slaves to freedom in the North (1820-1913) 11371207 18 n 03 Tuchman 0 Barbara_Tuchman 0 Barbara_Wertheim_Tuchman 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States historian (1912-1989) 11371342 18 n 02 Tucker 1 Sophie_Tucker 0 002 @i 10766467 n 0000 @i 09960276 n 0000 | United States vaudevillian (born in Russia) noted for her flamboyant performances (1884-1966) 11371524 18 n 02 Tucker 2 Benjamin_Ricketson_Tucker 0 001 @i 09811257 n 0000 | United States anarchist influential before World War I (1854-1939) 11371672 18 n 02 Tudor 0 Antony_Tudor 0 002 @i 10009040 n 0000 @i 09939741 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in England) (1909-1987) 11371827 18 n 03 Tunney 0 Gene_Tunney 0 James_Joseph_Tunney 0 001 @i 10496662 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship by defeating Jack Dempsey twice (1898-1978) 11372030 18 n 03 Turgenev 0 Ivan_Turgenev 0 Ivan_Sergeevich_Turgenev 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Russian writer of stories and novels and plays (1818-1883) 11372187 18 n 02 Turgot 0 Anne_Robert_Jacques_Turgot 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | French economist who in 1774 was put in control of finances by Louis XVI; his proposals for reforms that involved abolishing feudal privileges made him unpopular with the aristocracy and in 1776 he was dismissed (1727-1781) 11372493 18 n 03 Turing 0 Alan_Turing 0 Alan_Mathison_Turing 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | English mathematician who conceived of the Turing machine and broke German codes during World War II (1912-1954) 11372696 18 n 02 Turner 3 Frederick_Jackson_Turner 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States historian who stressed the role of the western frontier in American history (1861-1951) 11372878 18 n 02 Turner 4 Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | English landscape painter whose treatment of light and color influenced the French impressionists (1775-1851) 11373073 18 n 02 Turner 5 Henry_Hubert_Turner 0 001 @i 10076722 n 0000 | United States endocrinologist (1892-1970) 11373190 18 n 02 Turner 6 Nat_Turner 0 002 @i 10628841 n 0000 @i 10229738 n 0000 | United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831) 11373407 18 n 02 Turpin 0 Dick_Turpin 0 001 @i 10195138 n 0000 | English highwayman (1706-1739) 11373505 18 n 04 Tussaud 0 Marie_Tussaud 0 Madame_Tussaud 0 Marie_Grosholtz 0 001 @i 10345440 n 0000 | French modeler (resident in England after 1802) who made wax death masks of prominent victims of the French Revolution and toured Britain with her wax models; in 1835 she opened a permanent waxworks exhibition in London (1761-1850) 11373842 18 n 01 Tutankhamen 0 001 @i 10440761 n 0000 | Pharaoh of Egypt around 1358 BC; his tomb was discovered almost intact by Howard Carter in 1922 11373996 18 n 02 Tutu 0 Desmond_Tutu 0 001 @i 09826498 n 0000 | South African prelate and leader of the antiapartheid struggle (born in 1931) 11374140 18 n 03 Tyler 0 John_Tyler 0 President_Tyler 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | elected vice president and became the 10th President of the United States when Harrison died (1790-1862) 11374328 18 n 06 Tyndale 0 William_Tyndale 0 Tindale 0 William_Tindale 0 Tindal 0 William_Tindal 0 002 @i 10232171 n 0000 @i 10316279 n 0000 | English translator and Protestant martyr; his translation of the Bible into English (which later formed the basis for the King James Version) aroused ecclesiastical opposition; he left England in 1524 and was burned at the stake in Antwerp as a heretic (1494-1536) 11374738 18 n 02 Tyndall 0 John_Tyndall 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | British physicist (born in Ireland) remembered for his experiments on the transparency of gases and the absorption of radiant heat by gases and the transmission of sound through the atmosphere; he was the first person to explain why the daylight sky is blue (1820-1893) 11375077 18 n 03 Tyson 0 Mike_Tyson 0 Michael_Gerald_Tyson 0 001 @i 10496662 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion (born in 1966) 11375242 18 n 03 Tzara 0 Tristan_Tzara 0 Samuel_Rosenstock 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French poet (born in Romania) who was one of the cofounders of the dada movement (1896-1963) 11375423 18 n 02 Uhland 0 Johann_Ludwig_Uhland 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | German romantic poet (1787-1862) 11375532 18 n 03 Ulanova 0 Galina_Ulanova 0 Galina_Sergeevna_Ulanova 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | Russian ballet dancer (1910-1998) 11375664 18 n 06 Ulfilas 0 Bishop_Ulfilas 0 Ulfila 0 Bishop_Ulfila 0 Wulfila 0 Bishop_Wulfila 0 002 @i 09876606 n 0000 @i 10232171 n 0000 | a Christian believed to be of Cappadocian descent who became bishop of the Visigoths in 341 and translated the Bible from Greek into Gothic; traditionally held to have invented the Gothic alphabet (311-382) 11376013 18 n 01 ultramontane 0 001 @ 09699900 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic who advocates ultramontanism (supreme papal authority in matters of faith and discipline) 11376178 18 n 02 Undset 0 Sigrid_Undset 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Norwegian novelist (1882-1949) 11376278 18 n 02 Untermeyer 0 Louis_Untermeyer 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1885-1977) 11376387 18 n 03 Updike 0 John_Updike 0 John_Hoyer_Updike 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States author (born 1932) 11376507 18 n 02 Upjohn 0 Richard_Upjohn 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (born in England) (1802-1878) 11376631 18 n 05 Urban_II 0 Odo 0 Odo_of_Lagery 0 Otho 0 Otho_of_Lagery 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | French pope from 1088 to 1099 whose sermons called for the First Crusade (1042-1099) 11376817 18 n 02 Urban_V 0 Guillaume_de_Grimoard 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | French pope from 1362 to 1370 who tried to reestablish the papacy in Rome but in 1367 returned to Avignon hoping to end the war between France and England; canonized in 1870 (1310-1370) 11377081 18 n 02 Urban_VI 0 Bartolomeo_Prignano 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1378 to 1389 whose contested election began the Great Schism; he alienated his political allies by his ruthless treatment of his opponents (1318-1389) 11377327 18 n 02 Urban_VIII 0 Maffeo_Barberini 0 001 @i 10473089 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1623 to 1644 who sanctioned the condemnation of Galileo but later freed him (1568-1644) 11377509 18 n 03 Urey 0 Harold_Urey 0 Harold_Clayton_Urey 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist who discovered deuterium (1893-1981) 11377655 18 n 01 Uriah 0 002 @ 10641415 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the husband of Bathsheba and a soldier who was sent to die in battle so that king David could marry his wife (circa 10th century BC) 11377874 18 n 04 Ussher 0 James_Ussher 0 Usher 1 James_Usher 0 001 @i 09826498 n 0000 | Irish prelate who deduced from the Bible that Creation occurred in the year 4004 BC (1581-1656) 11378060 18 n 03 Ustinov 0 Sir_Peter_Ustinov 0 Peter_Alexander_Ustinov 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | British actor and playwright (1921-2004) 11378220 18 n 02 Utrillo 0 Maurice_Utrillo 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter noted for his paintings of Parisian street scenes (1883-1955) 11378369 18 n 02 Van_Allen 0 James_Alfred_Van_Allen 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist who discovered two belts of charged particles from the solar wind trapped by the Earth's magnetic field (born in 1914) 11378593 18 n 03 Vanbrugh 0 John_Vanbrugh 0 Sir_John_Vanbrigh 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | English architect (1664-1726) 11378714 18 n 03 Van_Buren 0 Martin_Van_Buren 0 President_Van_Buren 0 001 @i 10486961 n 0000 | 8th President of the United States (1782-1862) 11378858 18 n 02 Vancouver 0 George_Vancouver 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | English navigator remembered for his exploration of the Pacific coast of North America (1757-1798) 11379032 18 n 03 Van_de_Graaff 0 Robert_Van_de_Graaff 0 Robert_Jemison_Van_de_Graaff 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist (1901-1967) 11379182 18 n 03 Vanderbilt 0 Cornelius_Vanderbilt 0 Commodore_Vanderbilt 0 002 @i 10109789 n 0000 @i 10441701 n 0000 | United States financier who accumulated great wealth from railroad and shipping businesses (1794-1877) 11379407 18 n 03 van_der_Waals 0 Johannes_van_der_Waals 0 Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Dutch physicist (1837-1923) 11379553 18 n 03 van_de_Velde 0 Henri_van_de_Velde 0 Henri_Clemens_van_de_Velde 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Belgian architect (1863-1957) 11379692 18 n 03 Van_Doren 0 Carl_Van_Doren 0 Carl_Clinton_Van_Doren 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10285713 n 0000 | United States writer and literary critic (1885-1950) 11379862 18 n 04 Vandyke 0 Van_Dyck 0 Anthony_Vandyke 0 Sir_Anthony_Vandyke 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Flemish painter of numerous portraits (1599-1641) 11380017 18 n 03 van_Gogh 0 Vincent_van_Gogh 0 Gogh 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | Dutch Post-impressionist painter noted for his use of color (1853-1890) 11380170 18 n 03 Van_Vleck 0 John_Van_Vleck 0 John_Hasbrouck_Van_Vleck 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist (1899-1980) 11380306 18 n 02 Vanzetti 0 Bartolomeo_Vanzetti 0 001 @i 09811257 n 0000 | United States anarchist (born in Italy) who with Nicola Sacco was convicted of murder and in spite of world-wide protest was executed (1888-1927) 11380529 18 n 02 Varese 0 Edgar_Varese 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | United States composer (born in France) whose music combines dissonance with complex rhythms and the use of electronic techniques (1883-1965) 11380739 18 n 02 Vargas 0 Getulio_Dornelles_Vargas 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Brazilian statesman who ruled Brazil as a virtual dictator (1883-1954) 11380890 18 n 03 Vargas_Llosa 0 Mario_Vargas_Llosa 0 Jorge_Mario_Pedro_Vargas_Llosa 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Peruvian writer (born in 1936) 11381034 18 n 02 Varro 0 Marcus_Terentius_Varro 0 001 @i 10577282 n 0000 | Roman scholar (116-27 BC) 11381137 18 n 02 Vasarely 0 Viktor_Vasarely 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter (born in Hungary) who was a pioneer of op art (1908-1997) 11381283 18 n 02 Vasari 0 Giorgio_Vasari 0 002 @i 10411352 n 0000 @i 09830819 n 0000 | Italian painter and art historian (1511-1574) 11381418 18 n 02 Vaughan 0 Sarah_Vaughan 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States jazz singer noted for her complex bebop phrasing and scat singing (1924-1990) 11381580 18 n 02 Vaughan_Williams 0 Ralph_Vaughan_Williams 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English composer influenced by folk tunes and music of the Tudor period (1872-1958) 11381752 18 n 02 Vaux 0 Calvert_Vaux 0 001 @i 10265560 n 0000 | United States landscape architect (born in England) who designed Central Park (1824-1895) 11381908 18 n 02 Veblen 0 Oswald_Veblen 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | United States mathematician (1880-1960) 11382017 18 n 03 Veblen 1 Thorstein_Veblen 0 Thorstein_Bunde_Veblen 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | United States economist who wrote about conspicuous consumption (1857-1929) 11382190 18 n 03 Vega 0 Lope_de_Vega 0 Lope_Felix_de_Vega_Carpio 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | prolific Spanish playwright (1562-1635) 11382324 18 n 02 Velazquez 0 Diego_Rodriguez_de_Silva_y_Velazquez 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Spanish painter (1599-1660) 11382447 18 n 02 Venn 0 John_Venn 0 001 @i 10289482 n 0000 | English logician who introduced Venn diagrams (1834-1923) 11382568 18 n 03 Ventner 0 Craig_Ventner 0 J._Craig_Ventner 0 001 @i 10145961 n 0000 | United States geneticist who published the complete base sequences for all the genes of a free-living organism, the influenza bacterium; later led team that developed a first draft of the entire human genome (born in 1946) 11382880 18 n 03 Venturi 0 Robert_Venturi 0 Robert_Charles_Venturi 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (born in 1925) 11383015 18 n 03 Verdi 0 Giuseppe_Verdi 0 Guiseppe_Fortunino_Francesco_Verdi 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Italian operatic composer (1813-1901) 11383159 18 n 02 Verlaine 0 Paul_Verlaine 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French symbolist poet (1844-1896) 11383264 18 n 03 Vermeer 0 Jan_Vermeer 0 Jan_van_der_Meer 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Dutch painter renowned for his use of light (1632-1675) 11383407 18 n 02 Verne 0 Jules_Verne 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | French writer who is considered the father of science fiction (1828-1905) 11383547 18 n 02 Verner 0 Karl_Adolph_Verner 0 001 @i 10442970 n 0000 | Danish philologist (1846-1896) 11383652 18 n 02 Vernier 0 Paul_Vernier 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | French mathematician who described the vernier scale (1580-1637) 11383786 18 n 03 Veronese 0 Paolo_Veronese 0 Paola_Caliari 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | Italian painter of the Venetian school (1528-1588) 11383925 18 n 04 Verrazano 0 Giovanni_da_Verrazano 0 Verrazzano 0 Giovanni_da_Verrazzano 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | Florentine navigator who explored the eastern coast of North America (circa 1485-1528) 11384130 18 n 02 Versace 0 Gianni_Versace 0 001 @i 09991687 n 0000 | Italian fashion designer (1946-1997) 11384238 18 n 03 Verwoerd 0 Hendrik_Verwoerd 0 Hendrik_Frensch_Verwoerd 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | South African statesman who instituted the policy of apartheid (1901-1966) 11384414 18 n 02 Vesalius 0 Andreas_Vesalius 0 001 @i 09811678 n 0000 | a Flemish surgeon who is considered the father of modern anatomy (1514-1564) 11384565 18 n 02 Vesey 0 Denmark_Vesey 0 002 @i 10628841 n 0000 @i 10229738 n 0000 | United States freed slave and insurrectionist in South Carolina who was involved in planning an uprising of slaves and was hanged (1767-1822) 11384794 18 n 02 Vespasian 0 Titus_Flavius_Sabinus_Vespasianus 0 001 @i 10556797 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome and founder of the Flavian dynasty who consolidated Roman rule in Germany and Britain and reformed the army and brought prosperity to the empire; began the construction of the Colosseum (9-79) 11385095 18 n 03 Vespucci 0 Amerigo_Vespucci 0 Americus_Vespucius 0 001 @i 10367614 n 0000 | Florentine navigator who explored the coast of South America; America was named in his honor (1454-1512) 11385295 18 n 02 Vestris 0 Gaetan_Vestris 0 001 @i 10009040 n 0000 | Italian dancing-master for Louis XVI who was considered the greatest dancer of his day; he was the first to discard the mask in mime (1729-1808) 11385511 18 n 01 Victor_Emanuel_II 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Italy who completed the unification of Italy by acquiring Venice and Rome (1820-1878) 11385669 18 n 01 Victor_Emanuel_III 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Italy who appointed Mussolini prime minister; he abdicated in 1946 and the monarchy was abolished (1869-1947) 11385852 18 n 02 Victoria 0 Queen_Victoria 0 004 @i 10519216 n 0000 @i 10073247 n 0000 #m 08171859 n 0000 + 03039307 a 0101 | queen of Great Britain and Ireland and empress of India from 1837 to 1901; the last Hanoverian ruler of England (1819-1901) 11386104 18 n 03 Vidal 0 Gore_Vidal 0 Eugene_Luther_Vidal 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1925) 11386227 18 n 03 Vigee-Lebrun 0 Elisabeth_Vigee-Lebrun 0 Marie_Louise_Elisabeth_Vigee-Lebrun 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter noted for her portraits (1755-1842) 11386400 18 n 04 Villa 0 Pancho_Villa 0 Francisco_Villa 0 Doroteo_Arango 0 001 @i 10546909 n 0000 | Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923) 11386543 18 n 02 Villa-Lobos 0 Heitor_Villa-Lobos 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Brazilian composer (1887-1959) 11386653 18 n 02 Villard 0 Henry_Villard 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States railroad magnate and businessman (1835-1900) 11386782 18 n 02 Villon 0 Francois_Villon 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | French poet (flourished around 1460) 11386890 18 n 02 Vinogradoff 0 Sir_Paul_Gavrilovich_Vinogradoff 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | British historian (born in Russia) (1854-1925) 11387030 18 n 02 Vinson 0 Frederick_Moore_Vinson 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the Supreme Court (1890-1953) 11387190 18 n 03 Virchow 0 Rudolf_Virchow 0 Rudolf_Karl_Virchow 0 001 @i 10030728 n 0000 | German pathologist who recognized that all cells come from cells by binary fission and who emphasized cellular abnormalities in disease (1821-1902) 11387431 18 n 03 Virgil 0 Vergil 0 Publius_Vergilius_Maro 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | a Roman poet; author of the epic poem `Aeneid' (70-19 BC) 11387576 18 n 03 Visconti 0 Luchino_Visconti 0 Don_Luchino_Visconti_Conte_di_Modrone 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Italian filmmaker (1906-1976) 11387720 18 n 02 Vitus 0 St._Vitus 0 002 @i 10316493 n 0000 @i 10566702 n 0000 | Christian martyr and patron of those who suffer from epilepsy and Sydenham's chorea (died around 300) 11387905 18 n 03 Vivaldi 0 Antonio_Vivaldi 0 Antonio_Lucio_Vivaldi 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 @i 10774246 n 0000 | Italian baroque composer and violinist (1675-1741) 11388071 18 n 02 Vizcaino 0 Sebastian_Vizcaino 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who was the first European to explore the California coast (1550-1615) 11388235 18 n 02 Vlaminck 0 Maurice_de_Vlaminck 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter and exponent of fauvism (1876-1958) 11388363 18 n 04 Volta 0 Count_Alessandro_Volta 0 Conte_Alessandro_Volta 0 Conte_Alessandro_Giuseppe_Antonio_Anastasio_Volta 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Italian physicist after whom the volt is named; studied electric currents and invented the voltaic pile (1745-1827) 11388633 18 n 03 Voltaire 0 Arouet 0 Francois-Marie_Arouet 0 003 @i 10813654 n 0000 + 03050050 a 0101 + 03050050 a 0102 | French writer who was the embodiment of 18th century Enlightenment (1694-1778) 11388836 18 n 02 Vonnegut 0 Kurt_Vonnegut 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels and short stories are a mixture of realism and satire and science fiction (born in 1922) 11389030 18 n 03 von_Neumann 0 Neumann 0 John_von_Neumann 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | United States mathematician who contributed to the development of atom bombs and of stored-program digital computers (1903-1957) 11389246 18 n 02 von_Sternberg 0 Josef_von_Sternberg 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States film maker (born in Austria) whose films made Marlene Dietrich an international star (1894-1969) 11389439 18 n 02 Voznesenski 0 Andrei_Voznesenski 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Russian poet (born in 1933) 11389546 18 n 03 Vuillard 0 Edouard_Vuillard 0 Jean_Edouard_Vuillard 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | French painter (1868-1940) 11389671 18 n 02 Wade 0 Virginia_Wade 0 002 @i 10720829 n 0000 + 01920207 v 0101 | English tennis player who won many women's singles titles (born in 1945) 11389829 18 n 03 Wagner 0 Richard_Wagner 0 Wilhelm_Richard_Wagner 0 002 @i 09966711 n 0000 + 03048488 a 0101 | German composer of operas and inventor of the musical drama in which drama and spectacle and music are fused (1813-1883) 11390063 18 n 02 Wagner 1 Otto_Wagner 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918) 11390196 18 n 03 Wain 0 John_Wain 0 John_Barrington_Wain 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (1925-1994) 11390309 18 n 04 Waite 0 Morrison_Waite 0 Morrison_R._Waite 0 Morrison_Remick_Waite 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist who was appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1874 by President Grant (1816-1888) 11390549 18 n 02 Wajda 0 Andrzej_Wajda 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | Polish filmmaker (born in 1929) 11390649 18 n 02 Waldheim 0 Kurt_Waldheim 0 002 @i 10033672 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Austrian diplomat who was Secretary General of the United Nations from 1972 to 1981; in 1986 he was elected president of Austria in spite of worldwide allegations that he had direct knowledge of Nazi atrocities during World War II (born in 1918) 11390985 18 n 02 Walesa 0 Lech_Walesa 0 002 @i 10261729 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Polish labor leader and statesman (born in 1943) 11391120 18 n 03 Walker 1 Alice_Walker 0 Alice_Malsenior_Walker 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1944) 11391249 18 n 02 Walker 2 John_Walker 0 001 @i 10127858 n 0000 | New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952) 11391438 18 n 02 Wallace 0 Alfred_Russel_Wallace 0 001 @i 10366245 n 0000 | English naturalist who formulated a concept of evolution that resembled Charles Darwin's (1823-1913) 11391617 18 n 03 Wallace 1 Edgar_Wallace 0 Richard_Horatio_Edgar_Wallace 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer noted for his crime novels (1875-1932) 11391773 18 n 02 Wallace 2 Sir_William_Wallace 0 001 @i 10229738 n 0000 | Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305) 11392049 18 n 02 Wallenstein 0 Albrecht_Eusebius_Wenzel_von_Wallenstein 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Austrian general who fought for the Hapsburgs during the Thirty Years' War (1583-1634) 11392237 18 n 03 Waller 0 Fats_Waller 0 Thomas_Wright_Waller 0 001 @i 10240156 n 0000 | United States jazz musician (1904-1943) 11392367 18 n 04 Walpole 0 Robert_Walpole 0 Sir_Robert_Walpole 0 First_Earl_of_Orford 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Englishman and Whig statesman who (under George I) was effectively the first British prime minister (1676-1745) 11392594 18 n 04 Walpole 1 Horace_Walpole 0 Horatio_Walpole 0 Fourth_Earl_of_Orford 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10196781 n 0000 | English writer and historian; son of Sir Robert Walpole (1717-1797) 11392794 18 n 02 Walter 0 Bruno_Walter 0 001 @i 09972018 n 0000 | German conductor (1876-1962) 11392891 18 n 04 Walton 0 E._T._S._Walton 0 Ernest_Walton 0 Ernest_Thomas_Sinton_Walton 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Irish physicist who (with Sir John Cockcroft in 1931) first split an atom (1903-1995) 11393094 18 n 02 Walton 1 Izaak_Walton 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer remember for his treatise on fishing (1593-1683) 11393226 18 n 04 Walton 2 William_Walton 0 Sir_William_Walton 0 Sir_William_Turner_Walton 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | English composer (1902-1983) 11393374 18 n 02 Wanamaker 0 John_Wanamaker 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States businessman whose business grew into one of the first department stores (1838-1922) 11393545 18 n 03 Warburg 0 Aby_Warburg 0 Aby_Moritz_Warburg 0 001 @i 09830819 n 0000 | German art historian (1866-1929) 11393667 18 n 02 Warburg 1 Otto_Heinrich_Warburg 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | German biochemist who pioneered the use of chemical techniques in biological investigations; noted for studies of cellular respiration (1883-1970) 11393892 18 n 03 Ward 1 Montgomery_Ward 0 Aaron_Montgomery_Ward 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States businessman who in 1872 established a successful mail-order business (1843-1913) 11394080 18 n 03 Ward 2 Mrs._Humphrey_Ward 0 Mary_Augusta_Arnold_Ward 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of novels who was an active opponent of the women's suffrage movement (1851-1920) 11394276 18 n 03 Ward 3 Barbara_Ward 0 Baroness_Jackson_of_Lodsworth 0 002 @i 10063451 n 0000 @i 10080429 n 0000 | English economist and conservationist (1914-1981) 11394443 18 n 02 Warhol 0 Andy_Warhol 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States artist who was a leader of the Pop Art movement (1930-1987) 11394584 18 n 02 Warner 1 Charles_Dudley_Warner 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker who with his brothers founded the movie studio that produced the first talking picture (1881-1958) 11394784 18 n 02 Warren 0 Earl_Warren 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1891-1974) 11394947 18 n 02 Warren 1 Robert_Penn_Warren 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States writer and poet (1905-1989) 11395082 18 n 04 Warwick 0 Earl_of_Warwick 0 Richard_Neville 0 Kingmaker 1 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | English statesman; during the War of the Roses he fought first for the house of York and secured the throne for Edward IV and then changed sides to fight for the house of Lancaster and secured the throne for Henry VI (1428-1471) 11395413 18 n 03 Washington 0 George_Washington 0 President_Washington 0 003 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10486961 n 0000 + 03049093 a 0101 | 1st President of the United States; commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolution (1732-1799) 11395672 18 n 03 Washington 1 Booker_T._Washington 0 Booker_Taliaferro_Washington 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who was born a slave but became educated and founded a college at Tuskegee in Alabama (1856-1915) 11395904 18 n 02 Wassermann 0 August_von_Wassermann 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who developed a diagnostic test for syphilis (1866-1925) 11396064 18 n 02 Waters 0 Ethel_Waters 0 002 @i 09787123 n 0000 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States actress and singer (1896-1977) 11396196 18 n 03 Watson 0 James_Watson 0 James_Dewey_Watson 0 001 @i 10145961 n 0000 | United States geneticist who (with Crick in 1953) helped discover the helical structure of DNA (born in 1928) 11396395 18 n 02 Watson 1 John_Broadus_Watson 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | United States psychologist considered the founder of behavioristic psychology (1878-1958) 11396560 18 n 02 Watson 2 Thomas_Augustus_Watson 0 001 @i 09638837 n 0000 | United States telephone engineer who assisted Alexander Graham Bell in his experiments (1854-1934) 11396737 18 n 02 Watt 0 James_Watt 0 002 @i 09638837 n 0000 @i 10234307 n 0000 | Scottish engineer and inventor whose improvements in the steam engine led to its wide use in industry (1736-1819) 11396934 18 n 02 Watteau 0 Jean_Antoine_Watteau 0 001 @i 10395493 n 0000 | French painter (1684-1721) 11397038 18 n 02 Watts 0 Isaac_Watts 0 002 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10725264 n 0000 | English poet and theologian (1674-1748) 11397163 18 n 03 Waugh 0 Evelyn_Waugh 0 Evelyn_Arthur_Saint_John_Waugh 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English author of satirical novels (1903-1966) 11397310 18 n 03 Wavell 0 Archibald_Percival_Wavell 0 First_Earl_Wavell 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10106590 n 0000 | British field marshal in North Africa in World War II; he defeated the Italians before being defeated by the Germans (1883-1950) 11397559 18 n 03 Wayne 0 Anthony_Wayne 0 Mad_Anthony_Wayne 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | American general during the American Revolution (1745-1796) 11397707 18 n 03 Wayne 1 John_Wayne 0 Duke_Wayne 0 001 @i 09784701 n 0000 | United States film actor who played tough heroes (1907-1979) 11397846 18 n 04 Webb 0 Sidney_Webb 0 Sidney_James_Webb 0 First_Baron_Passfield 0 003 @i 10640274 n 0000 @i 10063451 n 0000 #m 08260772 n 0000 | English sociologist and economist and a central member of the Fabian Society (1859-1947) 11398082 18 n 03 Webb 1 Beatrice_Webb 0 Martha_Beatrice_Potter_Webb 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943) 11398249 18 n 03 Weber 0 E._H._Weber 0 Ernst_Heinrich_Weber 0 001 @i 10449729 n 0000 | German physiologist who studied sensory responses to stimuli and is considered the father of psychophysics (1795-1878) 11398457 18 n 03 Weber 1 Carl_Maria_von_Weber 0 Baron_Karl_Maria_Friedrich_Ernst_von_Weber 0 002 @i 09972018 n 0000 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German conductor and composer of romantic operas (1786-1826) 11398657 18 n 02 Weber 2 Max_Weber 0 001 @i 10640274 n 0000 | German sociologist and pioneer of the analytic method in sociology (1864-1920) 11398800 18 n 02 Weber 3 Max_Weber 1 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States abstract painter (born in Russia) (1881-1961) 11398924 18 n 02 Weber 4 Wilhelm_Eduard_Weber 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | German physicist and brother of E. H. Weber; noted for his studies of terrestrial magnetism (1804-1891) 11399103 18 n 02 Webster 0 Noah_Webster 0 001 @i 10275777 n 0000 | United States lexicographer (1758-1843) 11399212 18 n 02 Webster 1 Daniel_Webster 0 001 @i 10469877 n 0000 | United States politician and orator (1782-1817) 11399331 18 n 02 Webster 2 John_Webster 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | English playwright (1580-1625) 11399431 18 n 02 Wedgwood 0 Josiah_Wedgwood 0 001 @i 10480372 n 0000 | English potter (1730-1795) 11399531 18 n 02 Wegener 0 Alfred_Lothar_Wegener 0 001 @i 10148056 n 0000 | German geophysicist who proposed the theory of continental drift (1880-1930) 11399686 18 n 02 Weil 0 Andre_Weil 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | United States mathematician (born in France) (1906-1998) 11399807 18 n 02 Weil 1 Simone_Weil 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | French philosopher (1909-1943) 11399903 18 n 02 Weill 0 Kurt_Weill 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | German composer; collaborated with Bertolt Brecht (1900-1950) 11400030 18 n 02 Weinberg 0 Steven_Weinberg 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States theoretical physicist (born in 1933) 11400154 18 n 02 Weismann 0 August_Friedrich_Leopold_Weismann 0 001 @i 10145961 n 0000 | German biologist who was one of the founders of modern genetics; his theory of genetic transmission ruled out the possibility of transmitting acquired characteristics (1834-1914) 11400424 18 n 03 Weizmann 0 Chaim_Weizmann 0 Chaim_Azriel_Weizmann 0 001 @i 10669601 n 0000 | Israeli statesman who persuaded the United States to recognize the new state of Israel and became its first president (1874-1952) 11400650 18 n 02 Weld 0 Theodore_Dwight_Weld 0 001 @i 09775968 n 0000 | United States abolitionist (1803-1895) 11400763 18 n 03 Welles 0 Orson_Welles 0 George_Orson_Welles 0 002 @i 09784701 n 0000 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States actor and filmmaker (1915-1985) 11400918 18 n 05 Wellington 0 Duke_of_Wellington 0 First_Duke_of_Wellington 0 Arthur_Wellesley 0 Iron_Duke 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | British general and statesman; he defeated Napoleon at Waterloo; subsequently served as Prime Minister (1769-1852) 11401188 18 n 03 Wells 0 H._G._Wells 0 Herbert_George_Wells 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946) 11401452 18 n 02 Welty 0 Eudora_Welty 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer about rural southern life (1909-2001) 11401578 18 n 02 Werfel 0 Franz_Werfel 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1890-1945) 11401679 18 n 02 Wernicke 0 Karl_Wernicke 0 001 @i 10373964 n 0000 | German neurologist best known for his studies of aphasia (1848-1905) 11401819 18 n 02 Wesley 0 John_Wesley 0 002 @i 09946909 n 0000 + 02967108 a 0102 | English clergyman and founder of Methodism (1703-1791) 11401959 18 n 02 Wesley 1 Charles_Wesley 0 001 @i 09946909 n 0000 | English clergyman and brother of John Wesley who wrote many hymns (1707-1788) 11402107 18 n 02 West 0 Benjamin_West 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | English painter (born in America) who became the second president of the Royal Academy (1738-1820) 11402273 18 n 02 West 1 Mae_West 0 002 @i 09787123 n 0000 @i 09960276 n 0000 | United States film actress (1892-1980) 11402393 18 n 04 West 2 Rebecca_West 0 Dame_Rebecca_West 0 Cicily_Isabel_Fairfield 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | British writer (born in Ireland) (1892-1983) 11402550 18 n 02 Westinghouse 0 George_Westinghouse 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States inventor and manufacturer (1846-1914) 11402683 18 n 02 Weston 0 Edward_Weston 0 001 @i 10446513 n 0000 | United States photographer(1886-1958) 11402790 18 n 03 Wharton 0 Edith_Wharton 0 Edith_Newbold_Jones_Wharton 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States novelist (1862-1937) 11402925 18 n 02 Wheatley 0 Phillis_Wheatley 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | American poet (born in Africa) who was the first recognized Black writer in America (1753-1784) 11403095 18 n 02 Wheatstone 0 Sir_Charles_Wheatstone 0 002 @i 10447768 n 0000 @i 10234307 n 0000 | English physicist and inventor who devised the Wheatstone bridge (1802-1875) 11403273 18 n 03 Wheeler 3 Sir_Mortimer_Wheeler 0 Sir_Robert_Eric_Mortimer_Wheeler 0 001 @i 09824229 n 0000 | Scottish archaeologist (1890-1976) 11403420 18 n 02 Whistler 1 James_Abbott_McNeill_Whistler 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter (1834-1903) 11403541 18 n 03 White 1 Andrew_D._White 0 Andrew_Dickson_White 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who in 1865 (with Ezra Cornell) founded Cornell University and served as its first president (1832-1918) 11403762 18 n 03 White 2 E._B._White 0 Elwyn_Brooks_White 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his humorous essays (1899-1985) 11403912 18 n 02 White 3 Stanford_White 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | United States architect (1853-1906) 11404017 18 n 03 White 4 T._H._White 0 Theodore_Harold_White 0 001 @i 10244248 n 0000 | United States political journalist (1915-1986) 11404154 18 n 03 White 5 Patrick_White 0 Patrick_Victor_Martindale_White 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Australian writer (1912-1990) 11404286 18 n 04 White 6 Edward_White 0 Edward_D._White 0 Edward_Douglas_White_Jr. 0 001 @i 09936246 n 0000 | United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft; noted for his work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921) 11404561 18 n 02 Whitehead 0 Alfred_North_Whitehead 0 002 @i 10443334 n 0000 @i 10320928 n 0000 | English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Bertrand Russell (1861-1947) 11404750 18 n 02 Whitman 0 Marcus_Whitman 0 001 @i 10342615 n 0000 | United States frontier missionary who established a post in Oregon where Christianity and schooling and medicine were available to Native Americans (1802-1847) 11404981 18 n 02 Whitman 1 Walt_Whitman 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892) 11405121 18 n 02 Whitney 0 Eli_Whitney 0 002 @i 10234307 n 0000 @i 10311977 n 0000 | United States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825) 11405272 18 n 02 Whittier 0 John_Greenleaf_Whittier 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet best known for his nostalgic poems about New England (1807-1892) 11405437 18 n 03 Whittle 0 Frank_Whittle 0 Sir_Frank_Whittle 0 001 @i 09795348 n 0000 | English aeronautical engineer who invented the jet aircraft engine (1907-1996) 11405606 18 n 02 Wiener 0 Norbert_Wiener 0 001 @i 10320928 n 0000 | United States mathematician and founder of cybernetics (1894-1964) 11405743 18 n 03 Wiesel 0 Elie_Wiesel 0 Eliezer_Wiesel 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Romania) who survived Nazi concentration camps and is dedicated to keeping alive the memory of the Holocaust (born in 1928) 11406000 18 n 02 Wiesenthal 0 Samuel_Wiesenthal 0 001 @i 10235293 n 0000 | Austrian investigator of Nazi war crimes (born in 1908) 11406133 18 n 03 Wigner 0 Eugene_Wigner 0 Eugene_Paul_Wigner 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on the structure of the atom and its nucleus (1902-1995) 11406341 18 n 03 Wilde 0 Oscar_Wilde 0 Oscar_Fingal_O'Flahertie_Wills_Wilde 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | Irish writer and wit (1854-1900) 11406498 18 n 03 Wilder 0 Billy_Wilder 0 Samuel_Wilder 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Austria) whose dark humor infused many of the films he made (1906-2002) 11406687 18 n 03 Wilder 1 Thornton_Wilder 0 Thornton_Niven_Wilder 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States writer and dramatist (1897-1975) 11406848 18 n 03 Wilhelm_II 0 Kaiser_Wilhelm 0 Kaiser_Bill 0 001 @i 10249008 n 0000 | grandson of Queen Victoria and Kaiser of Germany from 1888 to 1918; he was vilified as causing World War I (1859-1941) 11407055 18 n 02 Wilkes 0 Charles_Wilkes 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | United States explorer of Antarctica (1798-1877) 11407174 18 n 02 Wilkes 1 John_Wilkes 0 001 @i 10534787 n 0000 | English reformer who published attacks on George III and supported the rights of the American colonists (1727-1797) 11407357 18 n 03 Wilkins 0 Maurice_Wilkins 0 Maurice_Hugh_Frederick_Wilkins 0 001 @i 09874321 n 0000 | English biochemist who helped discover the structure of DNA (1916-2004) 11407534 18 n 02 Wilkins 1 George_Hubert_Wilkins 0 001 @i 10092496 n 0000 | Australian who was the first to explore the Arctic by airplane (1888-1958) 11407687 18 n 02 Wilkins 2 Roy_Wilkins 0 001 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader (1901-1981) 11407801 18 n 02 Wilkinson 0 Sir_Geoffrey_Wilkinson 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | English chemist honored for his research on pollutants in car exhausts (born in 1921) 11407968 18 n 02 Willard 0 Emma_Hart_Willard 0 001 @i 10065521 n 0000 | United States educator who was an early campaigner for higher education for women (1787-1870) 11408136 18 n 02 Willard 1 Frances_Elizabeth_Caroline_Willard 0 002 @i 10692347 n 0000 @i 10057647 n 0000 | United States advocate of temperance and women's suffrage (1839-1898) 11408316 18 n 05 Willebrand 0 von_Willebrand 0 E._A._von_Willebrand 0 Erik_von_Willebrand 0 Erik_Adolf_von_Willebrand 0 001 @i 10040615 n 0000 | Finnish physician who first described vascular hemophilia (1870-1949) 11408533 18 n 02 William_I 0 William_the_Conqueror 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | duke of Normandy who led the Norman invasion of England and became the first Norman to be King of England; he defeated Harold II at the battle of Hastings in 1066 and introduced many Norman customs into England (1027-1087) 11408836 18 n 02 William_II 0 William_Rufus 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | the second son of William the Conqueror who succeeded him as King of England (1056-1100) 11408998 18 n 02 William_III 0 William_of_Orange 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England and Scotland and Ireland; he married the daughter of James II and was invited by opponents of James II to invade England; when James fled, William III and Mary II were declared joint monarchs (1650-1702) 11409296 18 n 02 William_IV 0 Sailor_King 0 001 @i 10253142 n 0000 | King of England and Ireland; son of George III who ascended the throne after a long naval career (1765-1837) 11409476 18 n 03 Williams 0 Tennessee_Williams 0 Thomas_Lanier_Williams 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | United States playwright (1911-1983) 11409614 18 n 02 Williams 1 Roger_Williams 0 002 @i 09946909 n 0000 @i 10602839 n 0000 | English clergyman and colonist who was expelled from Massachusetts for criticizing Puritanism; he founded Providence in 1636 and obtained a royal charter for Rhode Island in 1663 (1603-1683) 11409896 18 n 03 Williams 2 Ted_Williams 0 Theodore_Samuel_Williams 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States baseball player noted as a hitter (1918-2002) 11410053 18 n 02 Williams 3 William_Carlos_Williams 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1883-1963) 11410165 18 n 03 Williams 4 Sir_Bernard_Williams 0 Bernard_Arthur_Owen_Williams 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | English philosopher credited with reviving the field of moral philosophy (1929-2003) 11410359 18 n 04 Williams 5 Hank_Williams 0 Hiram_Williams 0 Hiram_King_Williams 0 002 @i 10619214 n 0000 @i 10643902 n 0000 | United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953) 11410544 18 n 02 Willis 0 Thomas_Willis 0 001 @i 10373964 n 0000 | English physician who was a pioneer in the study of the brain (1621-1675) 11410687 18 n 02 Wilmut 0 Ian_Wilmut 0 001 @i 10145961 n 0000 | English geneticist who succeeded in cloning a sheep from a cell from an adult ewe (born in 1944) 11410850 18 n 04 Wilson 0 Woodrow_Wilson 0 Thomas_Woodrow_Wilson 0 President_Wilson 0 002 @i 10486961 n 0000 + 02707252 a 0101 | 28th President of the United States; led the United States in World War I and secured the formation of the League of Nations (1856-1924) 11411118 18 n 02 Wilson 1 Edmund_Wilson 0 001 @i 10285713 n 0000 | United States literary critic (1895-1972) 11411229 18 n 02 Wilson 2 Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Scottish physicist who invented the cloud chamber (1869-1959) 11411374 18 n 03 Wilson 3 E._O._Wilson 0 Edward_Osborne_Wilson 0 001 @i 10079712 n 0000 | United States entomologist who has generalized from social insects to other animals including humans (born in 1929) 11411582 18 n 02 Wilson 4 James_Wilson 0 001 @i 09759416 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader who was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence (1742-1798) 11411754 18 n 02 Wilson 5 John_Tuzo_Wilson 0 001 @i 10148056 n 0000 | Canadian geophysicist who was a pioneer in the study of plate tectonics (1908-1993) 11411910 18 n 02 Wilson 6 Robert_Woodrow_Wilson 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist honored for his work on cosmic microwave radiation (born in 1918) 11412077 18 n 02 Wilson 7 Alexander_Wilson 0 001 @i 10403913 n 0000 | Scottish ornithologist in the United States (1766-1813) 11412205 18 n 03 Wilson 8 Sir_Angus_Wilson 0 Angus_Frank_Johnstone_Wilson 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of novels and short stories (1913-1991) 11412363 18 n 02 Wilson 9 Harriet_Wilson 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870) 11412534 18 n 03 Winckelmann 0 Johann_Winckelmann 0 Johann_Joachim_Winckelmann 0 002 @i 09824229 n 0000 @i 09830819 n 0000 | German archaeologist and art historian said to be the father of archaeology (1717-1768) 11412749 18 n 02 Windaus 0 Adolf_Windaus 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist who studied steroids and cholesterol and discovered histamine (1876-1959) 11412908 18 n 02 Winslow 0 Edward_Winslow 0 001 @i 10602839 n 0000 | English colonial administrator who traveled to America on the Mayflower and served as the first governor of the Plymouth Colony (1595-1655) 11413119 18 n 02 Wise 0 Isaac_Mayer_Wise 0 001 @i 10539087 n 0000 | United States religious leader (born in Bohemia) who united reform Jewish organizations in the United States (1819-1900) 11413310 18 n 02 Wise 1 Stephen_Samuel_Wise 0 001 @i 10539087 n 0000 | United States Jewish leader (born in Hungary) (1874-1949) 11413441 18 n 02 Wister 0 Owen_Wister 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (1860-1938) 11413541 18 n 02 Witherspoon 0 John_Witherspoon 0 002 @i 09759416 n 0000 @i 10065521 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and educator (born in Scotland) who signed of the Declaration of Independence and was president of the college that became Princeton University (1723-1794) 11413823 18 n 03 Wittgenstein 0 Ludwig_Wittgenstein 0 Ludwig_Josef_Johan_Wittgenstein 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | British philosopher born in Austria; a major influence on logic and logical positivism (1889-1951) 11414037 18 n 03 Wodehouse 0 P._G._Wodehouse 0 Pelham_Grenville_Wodehouse 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer known for his humorous novels and stories (1881-1975) 11414209 18 n 02 Wolf 2 Friedrich_August_Wolf 0 001 @i 09946114 n 0000 | German classical scholar who claimed that the Iliad and Odyssey were composed by several authors (1759-1824) 11414393 18 n 02 Wolf 3 Hugo_Wolf 0 001 @i 09966711 n 0000 | Austrian composer (1860-1903) 11414486 18 n 03 Wolfe 0 Thomas_Wolfe 0 Thomas_Clayton_Wolfe 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer best known for his autobiographical novels (1900-1938) 11414652 18 n 04 Wolfe 1 Tom_Wolfe 0 Thomas_Wolfe 1 Thomas_Kennerly_Wolfe_Jr. 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer who has written extensively on American culture (born in 1931) 11414843 18 n 02 Wolff 0 Kaspar_Friedrich_Wolff 0 001 @i 09811678 n 0000 | German anatomist (1733-1794) 11414949 18 n 02 Wollaston 0 William_Hyde_Wollaston 0 002 @i 09933282 n 0000 @i 10447768 n 0000 | English chemist and physicist who discovered palladium and rhodium and demonstrated that static and current electricity are the same (1766-1828) 11415194 18 n 03 Wollstonecraft 0 Mary_Wollstonecraft 0 Mary_Wollstonecraft_Godwin 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 @i 10104404 n 0000 | English writer and early feminist who denied male supremacy and advocated equal education for women; mother of Mary Shelley (1759-1797) 11415461 18 n 02 Wood 0 Grant_Wood 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter noted for works based on life in the Midwest (1892-1942) 11415604 18 n 03 Wood 1 Mrs._Henry_Wood 0 Ellen_Price_Wood 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer of novels about murders and thefts and forgeries (1814-1887) 11415768 18 n 03 Wood 2 Sir_Henry_Wood 0 Sir_Henry_Joseph_Wood 0 001 @i 09972018 n 0000 | English conductor (1869-1944) 11415890 18 n 02 Wood 3 Natalie_Wood 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film actress (1938-1981) 11415995 18 n 02 Woodbury 0 Helen_Laura_Sumner_Woodbury 0 001 @i 10063451 n 0000 | United States social economist (1876-1933) 11416123 18 n 02 Woodhull 0 Victoria_Clafin_Woodhull 0 001 @i 10692347 n 0000 | United States advocate of women's suffrage; in 1872 she was the first woman to run for the United States presidency (1838-1927) 11416333 18 n 04 Woodward 0 Bob_Woodward 0 Robert_Woodward 0 Robert_Burns_Woodward 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | United States chemist honored for synthesizing complex organic compounds (1917-1979) 11416530 18 n 03 Woodward 1 C._Vann_Woodward 0 Comer_Vann_Woodward 0 001 @i 10196781 n 0000 | United States historian (1908-1999) 11416662 18 n 03 Woolf 0 Virginia_Woolf 0 Adeline_Virginia_Stephen_Woolf 0 002 @i 10813654 n 0000 #m 08257887 n 0000 | English author whose work used such techniques as stream of consciousness and the interior monologue; prominent member of the Bloomsbury Group (1882-1941) 11416938 18 n 02 Woollcott 0 Alexander_Woollcott 0 002 @i 10049872 n 0000 @i 10244248 n 0000 | United States drama critic and journalist (1887-1943) 11417089 18 n 03 Woolley 0 Sir_Leonard_Woolley 0 Sir_Charles_Leonard_Woolley 0 001 @i 09824229 n 0000 | English archaeologist who supervised the excavations at Ur (1880-1960) 11417266 18 n 02 Woolworth 0 Frank_Winfield_Woolworth 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States businessman who opened a shop in 1879 selling low-priced goods and built it into a national chain of stores (1852-1919) 11417483 18 n 02 Worcester 0 Joseph_Emerson_Worcester 0 001 @i 10275777 n 0000 | United States lexicographer who was accused of plagiarism by Noah Webster (1784-1865) 11417652 18 n 02 Wordsworth 0 William_Wordsworth 0 003 @i 10463768 n 0000 #m 08485732 n 0000 + 03050197 a 0101 | a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850) 11417880 18 n 02 Worth 0 Charles_Frederick_Worth 0 001 @i 09991687 n 0000 | French couturier (born in England) regarded as the founder of Parisian haute couture; noted for introducing the bustle (1825-1895) 11418089 18 n 02 Wouk 0 Herman_Wouk 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1915) 11418190 18 n 02 Wren 0 Sir_Christopher_Wren 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723) 11418339 18 n 03 Wright 1 Frances_Wright 0 Fanny_Wright 0 001 @i 10104404 n 0000 | United States early feminist (born in Scotland) (1795-1852) 11418484 18 n 02 Wright 2 Frank_Lloyd_Wright 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | influential United States architect (1869-1959) 11418606 18 n 02 Wright 3 Orville_Wright 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States aviation pioneer who (with his brother Wilbur Wright) invented the airplane (1871-1948) 11418778 18 n 02 Wright 4 Wilbur_Wright 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | United States aviation pioneer who (with his brother Orville Wright) invented the airplane (1867-1912) 11418950 18 n 02 Wright 5 Richard_Wright 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer whose work is concerned with the oppression of African Americans (1908-1960) 11419118 18 n 03 Wright 6 Willard_Huntington_Wright 0 S._S._Van_Dine 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939) 11419269 18 n 02 Wurlitzer 0 Rudolf_Wurlitzer 0 001 @i 09901459 n 0000 | United States businessman (born in Germany) who founded a company to make pipe organs (1831-1914) 11419442 18 n 04 Wyatt 0 Sir_Thomas_Wyatt 0 Wyat 0 Sir_Thomas_Wyat 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet who introduced the sonnet form to English literature (1503-1542) 11419616 18 n 02 Wyatt 1 James_Wyatt 0 001 @i 09824898 n 0000 | English architect (1746-1813) 11419712 18 n 02 Wycherley 0 William_Wycherley 0 001 @i 10050002 n 0000 | English playwright noted for his humorous and satirical plays (1640-1716) 11419862 18 n 08 Wycliffe 0 John_Wycliffe 0 Wickliffe 0 John_Wickliffe 0 Wyclif 0 John_Wyclif 0 Wiclif 0 John_Wiclif 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | English theologian whose objections to Roman Catholic doctrine anticipated the Protestant Reformation (1328-1384) 11420122 18 n 02 Wyeth 0 Andrew_Wyeth 0 001 @i 10411352 n 0000 | United States painter (born in 1917) 11420226 18 n 02 Wykeham 0 William_of_Wykeham 0 002 @i 09826498 n 0000 @i 10669601 n 0000 | English prelate and statesman; founded a college at Oxford and Winchester College in Winchester; served as chancellor of England and bishop of Winchester (1324-1404) 11420486 18 n 02 Wyler 0 William_Wyler 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (1902-1981) 11420590 18 n 02 Wylie 0 Elinor_Morton_Hoyt_Wylie 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | United States poet (1885-1928) 11420700 18 n 03 Wynette 0 Tammy_Wynette 0 Tammy_Wynetter_Pugh 0 001 @i 10619214 n 0000 | United States country singer (1942-1998) 11420833 18 n 02 Wyszynski 0 Stefan_Wyszynski 0 001 @i 09826498 n 0000 | Polish prelate who persuaded the Soviet to allow greater religious freedom in Poland (1901-1981) 11421005 18 n 02 Xavier 0 Saint_Francis_Xavier 0 001 @i 10342615 n 0000 | Spanish missionary and Jesuit who establish missionaries in Japan and Ceylon and the East Indies (1506-1552) 11421190 18 n 01 Xenophanes 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | Greek philosopher (560-478 BC) 11421278 18 n 01 Xenophon 0 002 @i 10143381 n 0000 @i 10196781 n 0000 | Greek general and historian; student of Socrates (430-355 BC) 11421414 18 n 02 Xerxes_I 0 Xerxes_the_Great 0 001 @i 10251212 n 0000 | king of Persia who led a vast army against Greece and won the battle of Thermopylae but was eventually defeated (519-465 BC) 11421613 18 n 02 Yale 0 Elihu_Yale 0 001 @i 10441701 n 0000 | English philanthropist who made contributions to a college in Connecticut that was renamed in his honor (1649-1721) 11421793 18 n 02 Yamamoto 0 Isoroku_Yamamoto 0 001 @i 09790627 n 0000 | Japanese admiral who planned the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 (1884-1943) 11421943 18 n 02 Yamani 0 Ahmed_Zoki_Yamani 0 001 @i 10340521 n 0000 | Saudi Arabian minister of petroleum who was a central figure in the creation of OPEC (born in 1930) 11422116 18 n 02 Yang_Chen_Ning 0 Chen_N._Yang 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in China) who collaborated with Tsung Dao Lee in disproving the principle of conservation of parity (born in 1922) 11422337 18 n 02 Yastrzemski 0 Carl_Yastrzemski 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born in 1939) 11422459 18 n 03 Yeats 0 William_Butler_Yeats 0 W._B._Yeats 0 003 @i 10463768 n 0000 @i 10050002 n 0000 + 03050408 a 0101 | Irish poet and dramatist (1865-1939) 11422622 18 n 03 Yerkes 0 Robert_M._Yerkes 0 Robert_Mearns_Yerkes 0 001 @i 10508450 n 0000 | United States psychologist who studied the intelligence of primates (1876-1956) 11422797 18 n 03 Yersin 0 Alexandre_Yersin 0 Alexandre_Emile_Jean_Yersin 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | French bacteriologist born in Switzerland; was a student of Pasteur; discovered the plague bacillus (1863-1943) 11423011 18 n 03 Yevtushenko 0 Yevgeni_Yevtushenko 0 Yevgeni_Aleksandrovich_Yevtushenko 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | Russian poet who expressed the feelings of the post-Stalinist generation (born in 1933) 11423216 18 n 02 Young 0 Brigham_Young 0 001 @i 10539087 n 0000 | United States religious leader of the Mormon Church after the assassination of Joseph Smith; he led the Mormon exodus from Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah (1801-1877) 11423452 18 n 03 Young 1 Cy_Young 0 Danton_True_Young 0 001 @i 09854894 n 0000 | United States baseball player and famous pitcher (1867-1955) 11423596 18 n 02 Young 2 Edward_Young 0 001 @i 10463768 n 0000 | English poet (1683-1765) 11423688 18 n 03 Young 3 Pres_Young 0 Lester_Willis_Young 0 001 @i 10573671 n 0000 | United States jazz tenor saxophonist (1909-1959) 11423824 18 n 02 Young 4 Thomas_Young 0 002 @i 10447768 n 0000 @i 10067630 n 0000 | British physicist and Egyptologist; he revived the wave theory of light and proposed a three-component theory of color vision; he also played an important role in deciphering the hieroglyphics on the Rosetta Stone (1773-1829) 11424136 18 n 03 Young 5 Whitney_Young 0 Whitney_Moore_Young_Jr. 0 001 @i 09944454 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader (1921-1971) 11424276 18 n 02 Young 6 Loretta_Young 0 001 @i 09787123 n 0000 | United States film and television actress (1913-2000) 11424398 18 n 02 Yukawa 0 Hideki_Yukawa 0 001 @i 10384342 n 0000 | Japanese mathematical physicist who proposed that nuclear forces are mediated by massive particles called mesons which are analogous to the photon in mediating electromagnetic forces (1907-1981) 11424662 18 n 06 Zaharias 0 Babe_Zaharias 0 Didrikson 0 Babe_Didrikson 0 Mildred_Ella_Didrikson 0 Mildred_Ella_Didrikson_Zaharias 0 001 @i 09839665 n 0000 | outstanding United States athlete (1914-1956) 11424867 18 n 02 Zangwill 0 Israel_Zangwill 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | English writer (1864-1926) 11424967 18 n 03 Zanuck 0 Darryl_Zanuck 0 Darryl_Francis_Zanuck 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker whose works include the first full-length feature film with sound sequences (1902-1979) 11425172 18 n 02 Zapata 0 Emiliano_Zapata 0 001 @i 10546909 n 0000 | Mexican revolutionary who led a revolt for agrarian reforms (1879-1919) 11425315 18 n 02 Zechariah 0 Zacharias 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the late 6th century BC 11425433 18 n 02 Zeeman 0 Pieter_Zeeman 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | Dutch physicist honored for his research on the influence of magnetism on radiation which showed that light is radiated by the motion of charged particles in an atom (1865-1943) 11425680 18 n 02 Zeno 1 Zeno_of_Citium 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | ancient Greek philosopher who founded the Stoic school (circa 335-263 BC) 11425822 18 n 02 Zeno 2 Zeno_of_Elea 0 001 @i 10443334 n 0000 | ancient Greek philosopher who formulated paradoxes that defended the belief that motion and change are illusory (circa 495-430 BC) 11426019 18 n 02 Zephaniah 0 Sophonias 0 001 @i 10503475 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the late 7th century BC 11426137 18 n 02 Zeppelin 0 Count_Ferdinand_von_Zeppelin 0 001 @i 10234307 n 0000 | German inventor who designed and built the first rigid motorized dirigible (1838-1917) 11426310 18 n 02 Zhou_En-lai 0 Chou_En-lai 0 002 @i 10546909 n 0000 @i 09964798 n 0000 | Chinese revolutionary and communist leader (1898-1976) 11426456 18 n 03 Zhukov 0 Georgi_Zhukov 0 Georgi_Konstantinovich_Zhukov 0 001 @i 10143381 n 0000 | Soviet general who during World War II directed the counteroffensive at Stalingrad and relieved Leningrad and captured Berlin (1896-1974) 11426695 18 n 03 Ziegfeld 0 Flo_Ziegfeld 0 Florenz_Ziegfeld 0 001 @i 10725097 n 0000 | United States theatrical producer noted for a series of extravagant revues known as the Ziegfeld Follies (1869-1932) 11426901 18 n 02 Ziegler 0 Karl_Waldemar_Ziegler 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist honored for his research on polymers (1898-1973) 11427043 18 n 02 Zimbalist 0 Efrem_Zimbalist 0 001 @i 10774246 n 0000 | United States violinist (born in Russia) (1889-1985) 11427170 18 n 02 Zinnemann 0 Fred_Zinnemann 0 001 @i 10108159 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Austria) (1907-1997) 11427297 18 n 02 Zinsser 0 Hans_Zinsser 0 001 @i 09850657 n 0000 | United States bacteriologist who helped develop immunization against typhus fever (1878-1940) 11427460 18 n 02 Zinzendorf 0 Count_Nikolaus_Ludwig_von_Zinzendorf 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | German theologian (1700-1760) 11427586 18 n 02 Zola 0 Emile_Zola 0 001 @i 10383272 n 0000 | French novelist and critic; defender of Dreyfus (1840-1902) 11427710 18 n 02 Zoroaster 0 Zarathustra 0 002 @i 10503475 n 0000 + 02938021 a 0101 | Persian prophet who founded Zoroastrianism (circa 628-551 BC) 11427860 18 n 02 Zsigmondy 0 Richard_Adolph_Zsigmondy 0 001 @i 09933282 n 0000 | German chemist (born in Austria) honored for his research on colloidal solutions (1865-1929) 11428036 18 n 02 Zukerman 0 Pinchas_Zukerman 0 001 @i 10774246 n 0000 | Israeli violinist (born in 1948) 11428143 18 n 02 Zweig 0 Stefan_Zweig 0 001 @i 10813654 n 0000 | Austrian writer (1881-1942) 11428238 18 n 03 Zwingli 0 Ulrich_Zwingli 0 Huldreich_Zwingli 0 001 @i 10725264 n 0000 | Swiss theologian whose sermons began the Reformation in Switzerland (1484-1531) 11428409 18 n 02 Zworykin 0 Vladimir_Kosma_Zworykin 0 001 @i 10447768 n 0000 | United States physicist who invented the iconoscope (1889-1982) 11428554 18 n 01 fundamentalist 1 002 @ 10035803 n 0000 + 06226161 n 0101 | an adherent of fundamentalist principles 11428673 19 n 01 natural_phenomenon 0 005 @ 00034512 n 0000 ~ 11429173 n 0000 ~ 11437786 n 0000 ~ 11438864 n 0000 ~ 11439518 n 0000 | all phenomena that are not artificial 11428847 19 n 01 levitation 0 003 @ 00034512 n 0000 + 01948325 v 0101 + 01948111 v 0101 | the phenomenon of a person or thing rising into the air by apparently supernatural means 11429028 19 n 02 metempsychosis 0 rebirth 0 001 @ 00034512 n 0000 | after death the soul begins a new cycle of existence in another human body 11429173 19 n 01 chemical_phenomenon 0 008 @ 11428673 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 11429443 n 0000 ~ 11429652 n 0000 ~ 11430412 n 0000 ~ 11456605 n 0000 ~ 11513233 n 0000 ~ 14503199 n 0000 | any natural phenomenon involving chemistry (as changes to atoms or molecules) 11429443 19 n 02 allotropy 0 allotropism 0 005 @ 11429173 n 0000 + 02624100 a 0202 + 02624100 a 0201 + 02624100 a 0102 + 02624100 a 0101 | the phenomenon of an element existing in two or more physical forms 11429652 19 n 01 exchange 0 002 @ 11429173 n 0000 ~ 11430137 n 0000 | chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another 11429803 19 n 02 photoconductivity 0 photoconduction 0 002 @ 11533083 n 0000 + 02838298 a 0101 | change in the electrical conductivity of a substance as a result of absorbing electromagnetic radiation 11430006 19 n 01 superconductivity 0 001 @ 11533083 n 0000 | the disappearance of electrical resistance at very low temperatures 11430137 19 n 01 photochemical_exchange 0 001 @ 11429652 n 0000 | an exchange produced by the chemical action of radiant energy (especially light) 11430286 19 n 01 photoemission 0 001 @ 13495493 n 0000 | an emission of photoelectrons (especially from a metallic surface) 11430412 19 n 03 crystallization 0 crystallisation 0 crystallizing 0 007 @ 11429173 n 0000 + 00446895 v 0301 + 00444625 v 0301 + 00446895 v 0202 + 00446895 v 0101 + 00444625 v 0101 ~ 11430641 n 0000 | the formation of crystals 11430641 19 n 02 efflorescence 0 bloom 0 001 @ 11430412 n 0000 | a powdery deposit on a surface 11430739 19 n 07 consequence 0 effect 0 outcome 0 result 0 event 1 issue 0 upshot 0 031 @ 00034512 n 0000 + 02617037 v 0501 + 02641740 v 0402 + 02640346 v 0401 + 02566682 v 0201 + 01646466 v 0202 + 00123654 a 0102 ~ 07309665 n 0000 ~ 11431615 n 0000 ~ 11431724 n 0000 ~ 11431953 n 0000 ~ 11432293 n 0000 ~ 11432448 n 0000 ~ 11432706 n 0000 ~ 11432841 n 0000 ~ 11433107 n 0000 ~ 11433377 n 0000 ~ 11433775 n 0000 ~ 11434155 n 0000 ~ 11434371 n 0000 ~ 11434525 n 0000 ~ 11434722 n 0000 ~ 11435722 n 0000 ~ 11435835 n 0000 ~ 11435956 n 0000 ~ 11436201 n 0000 ~ 11436648 n 0000 ~ 11436836 n 0000 ~ 11437102 n 0000 ~ 11437501 n 0000 ~ 11534313 n 0000 | a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon; "the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise"; "his decision had depressing consequences for business"; "he acted very wise after the event" 11431615 19 n 01 aftereffect 0 001 @ 11430739 n 0000 | any result that follows its cause after an interval 11431724 19 n 03 aftermath 0 wake 0 backwash 1 001 @ 11430739 n 0000 | the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event); "the aftermath of war"; "in the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured" 11431953 19 n 01 bandwagon_effect 0 001 @ 11430739 n 0000 | the phenomenon of a popular trend attracting even greater popularity; "in periods of high merger activity there is a bandwagon effect with more and more firms seeking to engage in takeover activity"; "polls are accused of creating a bandwagon effect to benefit their candidate" 11432293 19 n 01 brisance 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 + 02681604 a 0101 | the shattering or crushing effect of a sudden release of energy as in an explosion 11432448 19 n 01 butterfly_effect 0 001 @ 11430739 n 0000 | the phenomenon whereby a small change at one place in a complex system can have large effects elsewhere, e.g., a butterfly flapping its wings in Rio de Janeiro might change the weather in Chicago 11432706 19 n 02 by-product 0 byproduct 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 ~ 11474152 n 0000 | a secondary and sometimes unexpected consequence 11432841 19 n 01 change 0 005 @ 11430739 n 0000 + 00122978 v 0101 + 00126072 v 0101 + 00109468 v 0101 ~ 11512640 n 0000 | the result of alteration or modification; "there were marked changes in the lining of the lungs"; "there had been no change in the mountains" 11433107 19 n 01 coattails_effect 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 | (politics) the consequence of one popular candidate in an election drawing votes for other members of the same political party; "he counted on the coattails effect to win him the election" 11433377 19 n 01 Coriolis_effect 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) an effect whereby a body moving in a rotating frame of reference experiences the Coriolis force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation; on Earth the Coriolis effect deflects moving bodies to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere 11433775 19 n 01 dent 0 001 @ 11430739 n 0000 | an appreciable consequence (especially a lessening); "it made a dent in my bank account" 11433914 19 n 01 dominance 0 003 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 00797348 a 0101 | the organic phenomenon in which one of a pair of alleles present in a genotype is expressed in the phenotype and the other allele of the pair is not 11434155 19 n 01 domino_effect 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | the consequence of one event setting off a chain of similar events (like a falling domino causing a whole row of upended dominos to fall) 11434371 19 n 01 harvest 0 001 @ 11430739 n 0000 | the consequence of an effort or activity; "they gathered a harvest of examples"; "a harvest of love" 11434525 19 n 02 impact 0 wallop 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 + 00137133 v 0102 | a forceful consequence; a strong effect; "the book had an important impact on my thinking"; "the book packs a wallop" 11434722 19 n 01 influence 0 008 @ 11430739 n 0000 + 01835852 a 0101 + 00778568 v 0102 + 00702806 v 0104 + 02542223 v 0101 ~ 11434988 n 0000 ~ 11435456 n 0000 ~ 11435606 n 0000 | the effect of one thing (or person) on another; "the influence of mechanical action" 11434988 19 n 01 perturbation 0 005 @ 11434722 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02069580 v 0101 + 02069257 v 0101 ~ 11435198 n 0000 | (physics) a secondary influence on a system that causes it to deviate slightly 11435198 19 n 01 variation 0 005 @ 11434988 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02668375 v 0101 + 02667330 v 0102 ~ 13528820 n 0000 | (astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earth's moon) 11435456 19 n 01 purchase 1 001 @ 11434722 n 0000 | a means of exerting influence or gaining advantage; "he could get no purchase on the situation" 11435606 19 n 01 wind 1 001 @ 11434722 n 0000 | a tendency or force that influences events; "the winds of change" 11435722 19 n 01 knock-on_effect 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a secondary or incidental effect 11435835 19 n 04 outgrowth 0 branch 0 offshoot 0 offset 0 001 @ 11430739 n 0000 | a natural consequence of development 11435956 19 n 01 product 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 + 01756692 v 0101 | a consequence of someone's efforts or of a particular set of circumstances; "skill is the product of hours of practice"; "his reaction was the product of hunger and fatigue" 11436201 19 n 01 placebo_effect 0 001 @ 11430739 n 0000 | any effect that seems to be a consequence of administering a placebo; the change is usually beneficial and is assumed result from the person's faith in the treatment or preconceptions about what the experimental drug was supposed to do; pharmacologists were the first to talk about placebo effects but now the idea has been generalized to many situations having nothing to do with drugs 11436648 19 n 01 position_effect 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) the effect on the expression of a gene that is produced by changing its location in a chromosome 11436836 19 n 02 repercussion 0 reverberation 0 003 @ 11430739 n 0000 + 02654020 v 0201 + 00137760 v 0101 | a remote or indirect consequence of some action; "his declaration had unforeseen repercussions"; "reverberations of the market crash were felt years later" 11437102 19 n 01 response 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 ~ 11437243 n 0000 | a result; "this situation developed in response to events in Africa" 11437243 19 n 01 reaction 1 002 @ 11437102 n 0000 + 00719282 v 0101 | a response that reveals a person's feelings or attitude; "he was pleased by the audience's reaction to his performance"; "John feared his mother's reaction when she saw the broken lamp" 11437501 19 n 02 side_effect 0 fallout 0 001 @ 11430739 n 0000 | any adverse and unwanted secondary effect; "a strategy to contain the fallout from the accounting scandal" 11437675 19 n 01 engine 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | something used to achieve a purpose; "an engine of change" 11437786 19 n 01 geological_phenomenon 0 012 @ 11428673 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 ~ 07443554 n 0000 ~ 11438125 n 0000 ~ 11443585 n 0000 ~ 11454130 n 0000 ~ 11454562 n 0000 ~ 11465491 n 0000 ~ 11475008 n 0000 ~ 11482083 n 0000 ~ 11540868 n 0000 ~ 11544543 n 0000 | a natural phenomenon involving the structure or composition of the earth 11438125 19 n 01 endogeny 0 002 @ 11437786 n 0000 + 01334627 a 0102 | a geological phenomenon below the surface of the earth 11438252 19 n 04 luck 0 fortune 0 chance 0 hazard 0 005 @ 00034512 n 0000 + 00918880 v 0404 + 02600258 v 0301 ~ 11447956 n 0000 ~ 11540232 n 0000 | an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another; "bad luck caused his downfall"; "we ran into each other by pure chance" 11438574 19 n 02 luck 1 fortune 1 004 @ 00034512 n 0000 + 01052909 a 0101 + 01471012 a 0101 ~ 11484145 n 0000 | an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that leads to a favorable outcome; "it was my good luck to be there"; "they say luck is a lady"; "it was as if fortune guided his hand" 11438864 19 n 01 organic_phenomenon 0 030 @ 11428673 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 11433914 n 0000 ~ 11440490 n 0000 ~ 11444308 n 0000 ~ 11444930 n 0000 ~ 11449352 n 0000 ~ 11459145 n 0000 ~ 11464025 n 0000 ~ 11464213 n 0000 ~ 11464739 n 0000 ~ 11464912 n 0000 ~ 11465660 n 0000 ~ 11465849 n 0000 ~ 11466694 n 0000 ~ 11474459 n 0000 ~ 11476318 n 0000 ~ 11476500 n 0000 ~ 11476690 n 0000 ~ 11480306 n 0000 ~ 11486857 n 0000 ~ 11493691 n 0000 ~ 11494207 n 0000 ~ 11512216 n 0000 ~ 11512788 n 0000 ~ 11513666 n 0000 ~ 11523113 n 0000 ~ 11525736 n 0000 ~ 11525964 n 0000 ~ 11526967 n 0000 | (biology) a natural phenomenon involving living plants and animals 11439518 19 n 01 physical_phenomenon 0 034 @ 11428673 n 0000 ~ 11445515 n 0000 ~ 11445694 n 0000 ~ 11451305 n 0000 ~ 11455013 n 0000 ~ 11459786 n 0000 ~ 11464467 n 0000 ~ 11469339 n 0000 ~ 11470244 n 0000 ~ 11472496 n 0000 ~ 11472635 n 0000 ~ 11473433 n 0000 ~ 11474277 n 0000 ~ 11477177 n 0000 ~ 11479041 n 0000 ~ 11487718 n 0000 ~ 11498699 n 0000 ~ 11501098 n 0000 ~ 11510458 n 0000 ~ 11511038 n 0000 ~ 11515441 n 0000 ~ 11523478 n 0000 ~ 11523705 n 0000 ~ 11526187 n 0000 ~ 11526370 n 0000 ~ 11533251 n 0000 ~ 11533425 n 0000 ~ 11536546 n 0000 ~ 11538432 n 0000 ~ 11538763 n 0000 ~ 11541052 n 0000 ~ 11541422 n 0000 ~ 11548218 n 0000 ~ 11548418 n 0000 | a natural phenomenon involving the physical properties of matter and energy 11440253 19 n 03 aberration 0 distortion 0 optical_aberration 0 004 @ 11511038 n 0000 + 02667847 v 0101 ~ 11459018 n 0000 ~ 11534194 n 0000 | an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image 11440490 19 n 04 abiogenesis 0 autogenesis 0 autogeny 0 spontaneous_generation 0 004 @ 11438864 n 0000 + 02662521 a 0201 + 02610254 a 0101 + 09775731 n 0101 | a hypothetical organic phenomenon by which living organisms are created from nonliving matter 11440745 19 n 01 absorption_band 0 001 @ 11511038 n 0000 | a dark band in the spectrum of white light that has been transmitted through a substance that exhibits absorption at selective wavelengths 11440945 19 n 01 spectrum 0 016 @ 07955622 n 0000 + 02810955 a 0101 %p 06813996 n 0000 ~ 11441328 n 0000 ~ 11441732 n 0000 ~ 11446402 n 0000 ~ 11471859 n 0000 ~ 11472361 n 0000 ~ 11490091 n 0000 ~ 11495876 n 0000 ~ 11521097 n 0000 ~ 11521234 n 0000 ~ 11521386 n 0000 ~ 11531132 n 0000 ~ 11542758 n 0000 ~ 11543802 n 0000 | an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave 11441328 19 n 01 absorption_spectrum 0 001 @ 11440945 n 0000 | the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation that has passed through a medium that absorbed radiation of certain wavelengths 11441515 19 n 02 actinic_radiation 0 actinic_ray 0 005 @ 11471253 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 ~ 11489881 n 0000 ~ 11494354 n 0000 ~ 11542373 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation that can produce photochemical reactions 11441732 19 n 01 action_spectrum 0 001 @ 11440945 n 0000 | the efficiency with which electromagnetic radiation produces a photochemical reaction plotted as a function of the wavelength of the radiation 11441936 19 n 02 activation_energy 0 energy_of_activation 0 001 @ 11472635 n 0000 | the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur; "catalysts are said to reduce the energy of activation during the transition phase of a reaction" 11442228 19 n 01 aerodynamic_force 0 002 @ 11479041 n 0000 ~ 11442391 n 0000 | forces acting on airfoils in motion relative to the air (or other gaseous fluids) 11442391 19 n 02 aerodynamic_lift 0 lift 0 002 @ 11442228 n 0000 ~ 11442560 n 0000 | the component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity 11442560 19 n 01 ground_effect 0 001 @ 11442391 n 0000 | apparent increase in aerodynamic lift experienced by an aircraft flying close to the ground 11442711 19 n 01 aerosol 0 008 @ 11459786 n 0000 + 01380605 v 0101 + 01380423 v 0101 + 01380605 v 0102 + 01380423 v 0102 ~ 11478731 n 0000 ~ 11486287 n 0000 ~ 11528510 n 0000 | a cloud of solid or liquid particles in a gas 11442936 19 n 02 affinity 1 chemical_attraction 0 001 @ 11479041 n 0000 | the force attracting atoms to each other and binding them together in a molecule; "basic dyes have an affinity for wool and silk" 11443142 19 n 03 air_pocket 0 pocket 0 air_hole 0 001 @ 11445694 n 0000 | a local region of low pressure or descending air that causes a plane to lose height suddenly 11443311 19 n 05 slipstream 0 airstream 1 race 0 backwash 0 wash 0 001 @ 13503533 n 0000 | the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller 11443470 19 n 01 airstream 0 002 @ 11546388 n 0000 ~ 11490539 n 0000 | a relatively well-defined prevailing wind 11443585 19 n 02 alluvial_fan 0 alluvial_cone 0 001 @ 11437786 n 0000 | a fan-shaped deposit where a fast flowing stream flattens out 11443721 19 n 02 alpha_radiation 0 alpha_ray 0 002 @ 11519910 n 0000 @ 11457691 n 0000 | the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay 11443870 19 n 02 alpha_rhythm 0 alpha_wave 0 001 @ 11451416 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the electroencephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed; occurs with a frequency of 8-12 hertz 11444066 19 n 03 alternating_current 0 AC 0 alternating_electric_current 0 002 @ 11470903 n 0000 ! 11467249 n 0101 | an electric current that reverses direction sinusoidally; "In the US most household current is AC at 60 cycles per second" 11444308 19 n 03 alternation_of_generations 0 heterogenesis 0 xenogenesis 0 002 @ 11438864 n 0000 ~ 11444703 n 0000 | the alternation of two or more different forms in the life cycle of a plant or animal 11444514 19 n 01 alternative_energy 0 003 @ 11472635 n 0000 ~ 11530115 n 0000 ~ 11547345 n 0000 | energy derived from sources that do not use up natural resources or harm the environment 11444703 19 n 02 metagenesis 0 digenesis 0 001 @ 11444308 n 0000 | alternation of sexual and asexual generations 11444818 19 n 01 amperage 0 001 @ 11469339 n 0000 | the strength of an electrical current measured in amperes 11444930 19 n 02 annual_ring 0 growth_ring 0 001 @ 11438864 n 0000 | an annual formation of wood in plants as they grow 11445052 19 n 01 antitrades 0 001 @ 11517986 n 0000 | wind in the upper atmosphere blowing above but in the opposite direction from the trade winds 11445202 19 n 04 apparent_motion 0 motion 0 apparent_movement 0 movement 0 001 @ 11510863 n 0000 | an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object; "the cinema relies on apparent motion"; "the succession of flashing lights gave an illusion of movement" 11445515 19 n 01 acoustic_phenomenon 0 003 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 11532198 n 0000 ~ 11532764 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with the production or transmission of sound 11445694 19 n 01 atmospheric_phenomenon 0 017 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 09270316 n 0000 ~ 11443142 n 0000 ~ 11447355 n 0000 ~ 11466338 n 0000 ~ 11480887 n 0000 ~ 11481667 n 0000 ~ 11481962 n 0000 ~ 11482925 n 0000 ~ 11496631 n 0000 ~ 11502979 n 0000 ~ 11507824 n 0000 ~ 11527418 n 0000 ~ 11538089 n 0000 ~ 11538209 n 0000 ~ 11538331 n 0000 ~ 11545095 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with the atmosphere 11446103 19 n 02 atomic_energy 0 nuclear_energy 0 002 @ 11472635 n 0000 ~ 11446239 n 0000 | the energy released by a nuclear reaction 11446239 19 n 02 atomic_power 0 nuclear_power 0 001 @ 11446103 n 0000 | nuclear energy regarded as a source of electricity for the power grid (for civilian use) 11446402 19 n 01 atomic_spectrum 0 003 @ 11440945 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 %p 11478003 n 0000 | (physics) a spectrum of radiation caused by electron transitions within an atom; the series of spectrum lines is characteristic of the element 11446644 19 n 02 attraction 0 attractive_force 0 008 @ 11479041 n 0000 + 01352707 v 0101 ! 11447028 n 0101 ~ 11446892 n 0000 ~ 11456397 n 0000 ~ 11484542 n 0000 ~ 11499458 n 0000 ~ 11543248 n 0000 | the force by which one object attracts another 11446892 19 n 01 affinity 2 002 @ 11446644 n 0000 ;c 06061073 n 0000 | (immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody 11447028 19 n 02 repulsion 0 repulsive_force 0 003 @ 11479041 n 0000 ! 11446644 n 0101 = 00171417 a 0000 | the force by which bodies repel one another 11447181 19 n 02 aureole 0 corona 0 002 @ 11483770 n 0000 #p 09394597 n 0000 | the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse 11447355 19 n 01 aurora 0 005 @ 11445694 n 0000 + 02660578 a 0101 ~ 11447615 n 0000 ~ 11447733 n 0000 %p 11536167 n 0000 | an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force 11447615 19 n 02 aurora_australis 0 southern_lights 0 001 @ 11447355 n 0000 | the aurora of the southern hemisphere 11447733 19 n 02 aurora_borealis 0 northern_lights 0 001 @ 11447355 n 0000 | the aurora of the northern hemisphere 11447850 19 n 01 autofluorescence 0 002 @ 11478519 n 0000 + 00271598 a 0101 | self-induced fluorescence 11447956 19 n 03 bad_luck 0 mischance 1 mishap 1 001 @ 11438252 n 0000 | an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate; "if I didn't have bad luck I wouldn't have any luck at all" 11448137 19 n 08 beam 0 beam_of_light 0 light_beam 0 ray 0 ray_of_light 0 shaft 0 shaft_of_light 0 irradiation 0 011 @ 11494354 n 0000 + 00292519 v 0801 + 02774389 v 0401 + 00281329 a 0102 + 02769698 v 0102 ~ 11492903 n 0000 ~ 11493099 n 0000 ~ 11505261 n 0000 ~ 11505982 n 0000 ~ 11506081 n 0000 ~ 11506174 n 0000 | a column of light (as from a beacon) 11448493 19 n 03 beam 1 ray 1 electron_beam 0 004 @ 11471253 n 0000 + 00292206 v 0202 ~ 11448681 n 0000 ~ 11506307 n 0000 | a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation 11448681 19 n 01 cathode_ray 0 001 @ 11448493 n 0000 | a beam of electrons emitted by the cathode of an electrical discharge tube 11448813 19 n 03 beta_radiation 0 beta_ray 0 electron_radiation 0 002 @ 11519910 n 0000 @ 11457691 n 0000 | radiation of beta particles during radioactive decay 11448976 19 n 02 beta_rhythm 0 beta_wave 0 001 @ 11451416 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake and alert; occurs with a frequency between 12 and 30 hertz 11449171 19 n 02 binding_energy 0 separation_energy 0 001 @ 11472635 n 0000 | the energy required to separate particles from a molecule or atom or nucleus; equals the mass defect 11449352 19 n 01 bioelectricity 0 002 @ 11438864 n 0000 ~ 11451416 n 0000 | electric phenomena in animals or plants 11449470 19 n 02 bise 0 bize 0 001 @ 11508350 n 0000 | a dry cold north wind in southeastern France 11449572 19 n 03 atmospheric_pressure 0 air_pressure 0 pressure 1 005 @ 11515335 n 0000 ~ 11516108 n 0000 ~ 11516222 n 0000 ~ 11516364 n 0000 ~ 11516557 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by the atmosphere 11449775 19 n 02 black-body_radiation 0 blackbody_radiation 0 001 @ 11471253 n 0000 | the electromagnetic radiation that would be radiated from an ideal black body; the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of a black body depends only on temperature and is determined by Planck's radiation law 11450082 19 n 01 blood_pressure 0 007 @ 14325525 n 0000 @ 11515441 n 0000 #p 11459145 n 0000 ~ 11450597 n 0000 ~ 11450773 n 0000 ~ 11450977 n 0000 ~ 11451172 n 0000 | the pressure of the circulating blood against the walls of the blood vessels; results from the systole of the left ventricle of the heart; sometimes measured for a quick evaluation of a person's health; "adult blood pressure is considered normal at 120/80 where the first number is the systolic pressure and the second is the diastolic pressure" 11450597 19 n 01 systolic_pressure 0 001 @ 11450082 n 0000 | the blood pressure (as measured by a sphygmomanometer) during the contraction of the left ventricle of the heart 11450773 19 n 01 diastolic_pressure 0 001 @ 11450082 n 0000 | the blood pressure (as measured by a sphygmomanometer) after the contraction of the heart while the chambers of the heart refill with blood 11450977 19 n 01 arterial_pressure 0 001 @ 11450082 n 0000 | the pressure of the circulating blood on the arteries; "arterial pressure is the product of cardiac output and vascular resistance" 11451172 19 n 01 venous_pressure 0 001 @ 11450082 n 0000 | the pressure exerted on the walls of the veins by the circulating blood 11451305 19 n 01 boundary_layer 0 001 @ 11439518 n 0000 | the layer of slower flow of a fluid past a surface 11451416 19 n 03 brainwave 0 brain_wave 0 cortical_potential 0 006 @ 11449352 n 0000 ;c 06091190 n 0000 ~ 11443870 n 0000 ~ 11448976 n 0000 ~ 11465283 n 0000 ~ 11539348 n 0000 | (neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph 11451731 19 n 02 calm_air 0 calm 0 002 @ 11546388 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving at less than 1 knot; 0 on the Beaufort scale 11451868 19 n 04 breeze 0 zephyr 0 gentle_wind 0 air 0 012 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 02518975 a 0402 + 00306024 a 0102 + 02775438 v 0101 ~ 11452269 n 0000 ~ 11452376 n 0000 ~ 11452501 n 0000 ~ 11452622 n 0000 ~ 11452746 n 0000 ~ 11452872 n 0000 ~ 11453001 n 0000 ~ 11453127 n 0000 | a slight wind (usually refreshing); "the breeze was cooled by the lake"; "as he waited he could feel the air on his neck" 11452269 19 n 01 sea_breeze 0 001 @ 11451868 n 0000 | a cooling breeze from the sea (during the daytime) 11452376 19 n 01 breath 0 001 @ 11451868 n 0000 | a slight movement of the air; "there wasn't a breath of air in the room" 11452501 19 n 01 light_air 0 002 @ 11451868 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 1-3 knots; 1 on the Beaufort scale 11452622 19 n 01 light_breeze 0 002 @ 11451868 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 4-7 knots; 2 on the Beaufort scale 11452746 19 n 01 gentle_breeze 0 002 @ 11451868 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 8-12 knots; 3 on the Beaufort scale 11452872 19 n 01 moderate_breeze 0 002 @ 11451868 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 13-18 knots; 4 on the Beaufort scale 11453001 19 n 01 fresh_breeze 0 002 @ 11451868 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 19-24 knots; 5 on the Beaufort scale 11453127 19 n 01 strong_breeze 0 002 @ 11451868 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 25-31 knots; 6 on the Beaufort scale 11453254 19 n 03 Brownian_movement 0 Brownian_motion 0 pedesis 0 001 @ 07324399 n 0000 | the random motion of small particles suspended in a gas or liquid 11453411 19 n 01 brush_discharge 0 001 @ 11531956 n 0000 | discharge between electrodes creating visible streamers of ionized particles 11453549 19 n 02 candlelight 0 candle_flame 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | the light provided by a burning candle 11453660 19 n 03 capacitance 0 electrical_capacity 0 capacity 0 001 @ 11469339 n 0000 | an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored 11453812 19 n 02 elastance 0 electrical_elastance 0 001 @ 11469339 n 0000 | the reciprocal of capacitance 11453920 19 n 02 capillarity 0 capillary_action 0 002 @ 11538432 n 0000 + 02421676 a 0101 | a phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries 11454130 19 n 02 catastrophe 0 cataclysm 0 002 @ 11437786 n 0000 ~ 11454264 n 0000 | a sudden violent change in the earth's surface 11454264 19 n 01 nuclear_winter 0 001 @ 11454130 n 0000 | a long period of darkness and extreme cold that scientists predict would follow a full-scale nuclear war; a layer of dust and smoke in the atmosphere would cover the earth and block the rays of the sun; most living organisms would perish 11454562 19 n 01 continental_drift 0 001 @ 11437786 n 0000 | the gradual movement and formation of continents (as described by plate tectonics) 11454708 19 n 01 centrifugal_force 0 002 @ 11479041 n 0000 ! 11454861 n 0101 | the outward force on a body moving in a curved path around another body 11454861 19 n 01 centripetal_force 0 002 @ 11479041 n 0000 ! 11454708 n 0101 | the inward force on a body moving in a curved path around another body 11455013 19 n 01 chaos 0 001 @ 11439518 n 0000 | the formless and disordered state of matter before the creation of the cosmos 11455142 19 n 02 charge 0 electric_charge 0 006 @ 11469339 n 0000 + 00519195 v 0101 + 00518927 v 0101 ~ 11455472 n 0000 ~ 11455985 n 0000 ~ 11456133 n 0000 | the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons; "the battery needed a fresh charge" 11455472 19 n 01 electrostatic_charge 0 001 @ 11455142 n 0000 | the electric charge at rest on the surface of an insulated body (which establishes and adjacent electrostatic field) 11455655 19 n 01 electrostatic_field 0 001 @ 11469995 n 0000 | electric field associated with static electric charges 11455775 19 n 01 pyroelectricity 0 003 @ 11469339 n 0000 + 03117462 a 0102 + 03117462 a 0101 | generation of an electric charge on certain crystals (such as tourmaline) as a result of a change in temperature 11455985 19 n 01 positive_charge 0 002 @ 11455142 n 0000 ! 11456133 n 0101 | having a deficiency of electrons; having a higher electric potential 11456133 19 n 01 negative_charge 0 002 @ 11455142 n 0000 ! 11455985 n 0101 | having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential 11456277 19 n 01 chatter_mark 0 001 @ 13496741 n 0000 | marks on a glaciated rock caused by the movement of a glacier 11456397 19 n 02 chemical_bond 0 bond 0 007 @ 11446644 n 0000 ~ 11456862 n 0000 ~ 11457043 n 0000 ~ 11457225 n 0000 ~ 11457458 n 0000 ~ 11458219 n 0000 ~ 11458374 n 0000 | an electrical force linking atoms 11456605 19 n 01 valency 0 001 @ 11429173 n 0000 | the phenomenon of forming chemical bonds 11456699 19 n 01 cohesion 0 002 @ 11479041 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the intermolecular force that holds together the molecules in a solid or liquid 11456862 19 n 01 covalent_bond 0 003 @ 11456397 n 0000 ~ 11457937 n 0000 ~ 11458071 n 0000 | a chemical bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule 11457043 19 n 02 cross-link 0 cross-linkage 0 003 @ 11456397 n 0000 + 01294130 v 0201 + 01294130 v 0101 | a side bond that links two adjacent chains of atoms in a complex molecule 11457225 19 n 01 hydrogen_bond 0 001 @ 11456397 n 0000 | a chemical bond consisting of a hydrogen atom between two electronegative atoms (e.g., oxygen or nitrogen) with one side be a covalent bond and the other being an ionic bond 11457458 19 n 03 ionic_bond 0 electrovalent_bond 0 electrostatic_bond 0 001 @ 11456397 n 0000 | a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron to form a positive ion and the other atom gains an electron to form a negative ion 11457691 19 n 01 ionizing_radiation 0 006 @ 11519684 n 0000 ~ 11443721 n 0000 ~ 11448813 n 0000 ~ 11461803 n 0000 ~ 11507698 n 0000 ~ 11547628 n 0000 | high-energy radiation capable of producing ionization in substances through which it passes 11457937 19 n 01 double_bond 0 001 @ 11456862 n 0000 | a covalent bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms 11458071 19 n 02 coordinate_bond 0 dative_bond 0 001 @ 11456862 n 0000 | a covalent bond in which both electrons are provided by one of the atoms 11458219 19 n 01 metallic_bond 0 001 @ 11456397 n 0000 | a chemical bond in which electrons are shared over many nuclei and electronic conduction occurs 11458374 19 n 02 peptide_bond 0 peptide_linkage 0 001 @ 11456397 n 0000 | the primary linkage of all protein structures; the chemical bond between the carboxyl groups and amino groups that unites a peptide 11458582 19 n 01 chemical_energy 0 001 @ 11472635 n 0000 | that part of the energy in a substance that can be released by a chemical reaction 11458726 19 n 03 chinook 0 chinook_wind 0 snow_eater 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies 11458870 19 n 01 harmattan 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | a dusty wind from the Sahara that blows toward the western coast of Africa during the winter 11459018 19 n 01 chromatic_aberration 0 001 @ 11440253 n 0000 | an optical aberration in which the image has colored fringes 11459145 19 n 01 circulation 0 007 @ 11438864 n 0000 + 02046733 v 0101 + 02046294 v 0101 %p 11450082 n 0000 ~ 11459408 n 0000 ~ 11459542 n 0000 ~ 11459662 n 0000 | movement through a circuit; especially the movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels 11459408 19 n 01 systemic_circulation 0 001 @ 11459145 n 0000 | circulation that supplies blood to all the body except to the lungs 11459542 19 n 01 pulmonary_circulation 0 001 @ 11459145 n 0000 | circulation of blood between the heart and the lungs 11459662 19 n 01 vitelline_circulation 0 001 @ 11459145 n 0000 | circulation of blood between the embryo and the yolk sac 11459786 19 n 01 cloud 1 007 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 09273908 n 0000 ~ 09389837 n 0000 ~ 11442711 n 0000 ~ 11461512 n 0000 ~ 11462076 n 0000 ~ 11462169 n 0000 | any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible 11460020 19 n 01 cold_wave 0 001 @ 11544884 n 0000 | a wave of unusually cold weather 11460108 19 n 01 cold_weather 0 002 @ 11545095 n 0000 ~ 11460617 n 0000 | a period of unusually cold weather 11460219 19 n 01 Coriolis_force 0 002 @ 11479041 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a force due to the earth's rotation; acts on a body in motion (airplane or projectile) in a rotating reference frame; in a rotating frame of reference Newton's second law of motion can be made to apply if in addition to the real forces acting on a body a Coriolis force and a centrifugal force are introduced 11460617 19 n 02 freeze 0 frost 0 005 @ 11460108 n 0000 + 01255786 a 0202 + 00196970 v 0201 + 02764784 v 0101 + 00077891 v 0101 | weather cold enough to cause freezing 11460787 19 n 01 corona 2 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | one or more circles of light seen around a luminous object 11460898 19 n 09 corona_discharge 0 corona 1 corposant 0 St._Elmo's_fire 0 Saint_Elmo's_fire 0 Saint_Elmo's_light 0 Saint_Ulmo's_fire 0 Saint_Ulmo's_light 0 electric_glow 0 001 @ 11531956 n 0000 | an electrical discharge accompanied by ionization of surrounding atmosphere 11461173 19 n 06 cosmic_background_radiation 0 CBR 0 cosmic_microwave_background_radiation 0 CMBR 0 cosmic_microwave_background 0 CMB 0 002 @ 11461657 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin 11461512 19 n 01 cosmic_dust 0 002 @ 11459786 n 0000 #s 08287963 n 0000 | clouds of particles or gases occurring throughout interstellar space 11461657 19 n 01 cosmic_radiation 0 003 @ 11519684 n 0000 ~ 11461173 n 0000 %p 11461803 n 0000 | radiation coming from outside the solar system 11461803 19 n 01 cosmic_ray 0 002 @ 11457691 n 0000 #p 11461657 n 0000 | highly penetrating ionizing radiation of extraterrestrial origin; consisting chiefly of protons and alpha particles; collision with atmospheric particles results in rays and particles of many kinds 11462076 19 n 01 dust_cloud 0 001 @ 11459786 n 0000 | a cloud of dust suspended in the air 11462169 19 n 03 mushroom 0 mushroom_cloud 0 mushroom-shaped_cloud 0 001 @ 11459786 n 0000 | a large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb) 11462394 19 n 02 counterglow 0 gegenschein 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | a faint spot of light in the night sky that appears directly opposite the position of the sun; a reflection of sunlight by micrometeoric material in space 11462620 19 n 01 crosswind 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | wind blowing across the path of a ship or aircraft 11462726 19 n 02 fohn 0 foehn 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | a warm dry wind that blows down the northern slopes of the Alps 11462848 19 n 01 khamsin 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | an oppressively hot southerly wind from the Sahara that blows across Egypt in the spring 11462990 19 n 01 Santa_Ana 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | a strong hot dry wind that blows in winter from the deserts of southern California toward the Pacific Coast 11463153 19 n 01 high_wind 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | a very strong wind; "rain and high winds covered the region" 11463269 19 n 01 headwind 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | wind blowing opposite to the path of a ship or aircraft 11463379 19 n 02 katabatic_wind 0 catabatic_wind 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | a wind caused by the downward motion of cold air 11463505 19 n 01 tailwind 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | wind blowing in the same direction as the path of a ship or aircraft 11463628 19 n 02 current 1 electric_current 0 003 @ 11469339 n 0000 ~ 11490748 n 0000 ~ 11539176 n 0000 | a flow of electricity through a conductor; "the current was measured in amperes" 11463817 19 n 01 cyclone 0 008 @ 11547465 n 0000 + 03069628 a 0101 + 03069354 a 0101 + 03069354 a 0102 + 03069354 a 0103 ~ 11487417 n 0000 ~ 11539883 n 0000 ~ 11541578 n 0000 | a violent rotating windstorm 11464025 19 n 02 cyclosis 0 streaming 0 001 @ 11438864 n 0000 | the circulation of cytoplasm within a cell 11464134 19 n 01 daylight 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | light during the daytime 11464213 19 n 01 death 0 006 @ 11438864 n 0000 + 00359085 v 0101 + 02114272 v 0101 ~ 11506578 n 0000 ~ 11507108 n 0000 ~ 11507478 n 0000 | the permanent end of all life functions in an organism or part of an organism; "the animal died a painful death" 11464467 19 n 01 decalescence 0 002 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 00876023 a 0101 | phenomenon that occurs when a metal is being heated and there is a sudden slowing in the rate of temperature increase; slowing is caused by a change in the internal crystal structure of the metal 11464739 19 n 02 decay 0 decomposition 0 005 @ 11438864 n 0000 + 01335237 a 0201 + 00210263 v 0201 + 00553892 v 0101 + 00209244 v 0101 | the organic phenomenon of rotting 11464912 19 n 01 dehiscence 0 006 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 00706218 a 0101 + 00308887 v 0101 = 00706218 a 0000 = 00706407 a 0000 | (biology) release of material by splitting open of an organ or tissue; the natural bursting open at maturity of a fruit or other reproductive body to release seeds or spores or the bursting open of a surgically closed wound 11465283 19 n 02 delta_rhythm 0 delta_wave 0 001 @ 11451416 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person in deep dreamless sleep; occurs with high voltage and low frequency (1 to 4 hertz) 11465491 19 n 03 deposit 0 sedimentation 0 alluviation 0 003 @ 11437786 n 0000 + 01992769 v 0201 ~ 11466163 n 0000 | the phenomenon of sediment or gravel accumulating 11465660 19 n 03 desquamation 0 peeling 0 shedding 0 003 @ 11438864 n 0000 + 01262515 v 0202 + 00009485 v 0101 | loss of bits of outer skin by peeling or shedding or coming off in scales 11465849 19 n 01 exfoliation 0 004 @ 11438864 n 0000 + 01262723 v 0101 + 01265900 v 0101 + 01516470 v 0101 | the peeling off in flakes or scales of bark or dead skin; "exfoliation is increased by sunburn" 11466056 19 n 02 mother_lode 0 champion_lode 0 001 @ 11466163 n 0000 | the main vein of ore in a deposit 11466163 19 n 02 lode 0 load 0 002 @ 11465491 n 0000 ~ 11466056 n 0000 | a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks 11466338 19 n 02 condensation 0 condensate 0 006 @ 11445694 n 0000 + 00366928 v 0201 + 00365521 v 0201 + 00366928 v 0101 ~ 11466555 n 0000 ~ 14858302 n 0000 | atmospheric moisture that has condensed because of cold 11466555 19 n 01 sweat 0 001 @ 11466338 n 0000 | condensation of moisture on a cold surface; "the cold glasses were streaked with sweat" 11466694 19 n 01 diapedesis 0 001 @ 11438864 n 0000 | passage of blood cells (especially white blood cells) through intact capillary walls and into the surrounding tissue 11466867 19 n 01 dichroism 0 001 @ 11512019 n 0000 | pleochroism of a crystal so that it exhibits two different colors when viewed from two different directions 11467030 19 n 01 diffraction 0 003 @ 11511038 n 0000 + 02033650 v 0101 ~ 11547837 n 0000 | when light passes sharp edges or goes through narrow slits the rays are deflected and produce fringes of light and dark bands 11467249 19 n 03 direct_current 0 DC 0 direct_electric_current 0 002 @ 11470903 n 0000 ! 11444066 n 0101 | an electric current that flows in one direction steadily 11467415 19 n 01 signal 0 002 @ 11470903 n 0000 ~ 11467628 n 0000 | an electric quantity (voltage or current or field strength) whose modulation represents coded information about the source from which it comes 11467628 19 n 01 interrupt 0 001 @ 11467415 n 0000 | a signal that temporarily stops the execution of a program so that another procedure can be carried out 11467787 19 n 01 doldrums 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | a belt of calms and light winds between the northern and southern trade winds of the Atlantic and Pacific 11467947 19 n 03 drift 0 impetus 0 impulsion 0 004 @ 11479041 n 0000 + 01653967 v 0301 + 01878868 v 0101 + 01906776 v 0102 | a force that moves something along 11468109 19 n 01 languor 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | oppressively still air; "the afternoon was hot, quiet, and heavy with languor"; "Summer shows all the languor of a hot, breezeless day as the dancer lazily brushes her hand over her brow" 11468350 19 n 01 dust_devil 0 001 @ 11546212 n 0000 | a miniature whirlwind strong enough to whip dust and leaves and litter into the air 11468490 19 n 04 dust_storm 0 duster 0 sandstorm 0 sirocco 0 001 @ 11547465 n 0000 | a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand; "it was the kind of duster not experienced in years" 11468680 19 n 03 east_wind 0 easter 0 easterly 0 003 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 00827233 a 0201 ~ 11493433 n 0000 | a wind from the east 11468812 19 n 02 northwest_wind 0 northwester 0 002 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 01606694 a 0201 | a wind from the northwest 11468930 19 n 02 southwester 0 sou'wester 0 002 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 01608582 a 0101 | a strong wind from the southwest 11469051 19 n 02 southeaster 0 sou'easter 0 002 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 01608231 a 0101 | a strong wind from the southeast 11469172 19 n 02 elastic_energy 0 elastic_potential_energy 0 001 @ 11514872 n 0000 | potential energy that is stored when a body is deformed (as in a coiled spring) 11469339 19 n 01 electrical_phenomenon 0 018 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 11444818 n 0000 ~ 11453660 n 0000 ~ 11453812 n 0000 ~ 11455142 n 0000 ~ 11455775 n 0000 ~ 11463628 n 0000 ~ 11470121 n 0000 ~ 11488572 n 0000 ~ 11514227 n 0000 ~ 11524231 n 0000 ~ 11524386 n 0000 ~ 11524731 n 0000 ~ 11525168 n 0000 ~ 11528215 n 0000 ~ 11532198 n 0000 ~ 11534721 n 0000 ~ 11543971 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon involving electricity 11469756 19 n 03 electrical_power 0 electric_power 0 wattage 0 002 @ 11473433 n 0000 ~ 11469898 n 0000 | the product of voltage and current 11469898 19 n 01 load 1 001 @ 11469756 n 0000 | the power output of a generator or power plant 11469995 19 n 01 electric_field 0 002 @ 11477177 n 0000 ~ 11455655 n 0000 | a field of force surrounding a charged particle 11470121 19 n 01 dielectric_heating 0 001 @ 11469339 n 0000 | heating of an insulator by a high-frequency electric field 11470244 19 n 01 electricity 0 023 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 02837762 a 0101 + 00507121 v 0101 + 00506883 v 0101 -c 00359472 a 0000 -c 00767176 a 0000 -c 00767310 a 0000 -c 01835370 a 0000 -c 01835698 a 0000 -c 02759193 a 0000 -c 02838045 a 0000 -c 02899599 a 0000 -c 00340733 n 0000 -c 00366155 n 0000 -c 03467679 n 0000 -c 03866089 n 0000 ~ 11470790 n 0000 ~ 11487602 n 0000 ~ 11511594 n 0000 ~ 11511708 n 0000 ~ 11534895 n 0000 ~ 11534992 n 0000 ~ 11535105 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons and protons 11470790 19 n 01 galvanism 0 002 @ 11470244 n 0000 + 02838045 a 0102 | electricity produced by chemical action 11470903 19 n 03 electricity 1 electrical_energy 0 power 1 007 @ 11472635 n 0000 + 02837762 a 0101 + 00507121 v 0101 + 00506883 v 0101 ~ 11444066 n 0000 ~ 11467249 n 0000 ~ 11467415 n 0000 | energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor; "they built a car that runs on electricity"; "The power went oout around midnight" 11471253 19 n 03 electromagnetic_radiation 0 electromagnetic_wave 0 nonparticulate_radiation 0 010 @ 11519684 n 0000 %p 09414116 n 0000 ~ 11441515 n 0000 ~ 11448493 n 0000 ~ 11449775 n 0000 ~ 11483472 n 0000 ~ 11495037 n 0000 ~ 11502712 n 0000 ~ 11520217 n 0000 ~ 11547628 n 0000 | radiation consisting of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields resulting from the acceleration of an electric charge 11471676 19 n 01 Hertzian_wave 0 001 @ 11520217 n 0000 | a former name for a radio wave; an electromagnetic wave of radio frequency generated by oscillations in an electric circuit 11471859 19 n 01 electromagnetic_spectrum 0 021 @ 11440945 n 0000 %p 05063641 n 0000 %p 05064314 n 0000 %p 05064426 n 0000 %p 05064533 n 0000 %p 05064636 n 0000 %p 05064744 n 0000 %p 05064846 n 0000 %p 05064956 n 0000 %p 05065068 n 0000 %p 05065176 n 0000 %p 11441515 n 0000 %p 11483472 n 0000 %p 11490091 n 0000 %p 11494354 n 0000 %p 11495037 n 0000 %p 11502712 n 0000 %p 11521234 n 0000 %p 11521386 n 0000 %p 11542758 n 0000 %p 11543802 n 0000 | the entire frequency range of electromagnetic waves 11472361 19 n 01 emission_spectrum 0 001 @ 11440945 n 0000 | spectrum of electromagnetic radiation emitted by a self-luminous source 11472496 19 n 01 energy 1 001 @ 11439518 n 0000 | any source of usable power; "the DOE is responsible for maintaining the energy policy" 11472635 19 n 02 energy 0 free_energy 0 017 @ 11439518 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 00560179 v 0102 + 00022679 v 0104 ~ 11441936 n 0000 ~ 11444514 n 0000 ~ 11446103 n 0000 ~ 11449171 n 0000 ~ 11458582 n 0000 ~ 11470903 n 0000 ~ 11473167 n 0000 ~ 11473627 n 0000 ~ 11473837 n 0000 ~ 11486442 n 0000 ~ 11502413 n 0000 ~ 11519491 n 0000 ~ 11519684 n 0000 | (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs; "energy can take a wide variety of forms" 11473167 19 n 02 energy_level 0 energy_state 0 001 @ 11472635 n 0000 | a definite stable energy that a physical system can have; used especially of the state of electrons in atoms or molecules; "according to quantum theory only certain energy levels are possible" 11473433 19 n 01 power 0 005 @ 11439518 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01183856 v 0101 ~ 11469756 n 0000 ~ 11544646 n 0000 | (physics) the rate of doing work; measured in watts (= joules/second) 11473627 19 n 01 rest_energy 0 001 @ 11472635 n 0000 | the energy equivalent to the mass of a particle at rest in an inertial frame of reference; equal to the rest mass times the square of the speed of light 11473837 19 n 01 work 0 002 @ 11472635 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force; "work equals force times distance" 11474152 19 n 01 epiphenomenon 0 001 @ 11432706 n 0000 | a secondary phenomenon that is a by-product of another phenomenon 11474277 19 n 01 event 0 002 @ 11439518 n 0000 ;c 06116109 n 0000 | a phenomenon located at a single point in space-time; the fundamental observational entity in relativity theory 11474459 19 n 01 facilitation 0 003 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06091190 n 0000 + 01761182 v 0101 | (neurophysiology) phenomenon that occurs when two or more neural impulses that alone are not enough to trigger a response in a neuron combine to trigger an action potential 11474727 19 n 01 flare 1 001 @ 11523478 n 0000 | am unwanted reflection in an optical system (or the fogging of an image that is caused by such a reflection) 11474887 19 n 01 flashover 0 001 @ 11531956 n 0000 | an unintended electric discharge (as over or around an insulator) 11475008 19 n 04 flood 0 inundation 0 deluge 1 alluvion 0 010 @ 11437786 n 0000 + 00218126 v 0302 + 01527311 v 0203 + 00218126 v 0201 + 00453175 v 0101 + 00217578 v 0101 + 01527311 v 0102 ~ 11475370 n 0000 ~ 11475509 n 0000 ~ 11475803 n 0000 | the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land; "plains fertilized by annual inundations" 11475370 19 n 01 debacle 0 001 @ 11475008 n 0000 | flooding caused by a tumultuous breakup of ice in a river during the spring or summer 11475509 19 n 02 flash_flood 0 flashflood 0 002 @ 11475008 n 0000 ~ 11475653 n 0000 | a sudden local flood of great volume and short duration 11475653 19 n 01 floodhead 0 001 @ 11475509 n 0000 | a wall of water rushing ahead of the flood; "we were lucky to be safe when the floodheads hit" 11475803 19 n 04 Noah's_flood 0 Noachian_deluge 0 Noah_and_the_Flood 0 the_Flood 0 002 @ 11475008 n 0000 ;c 06443410 n 0000 | (Biblical) the great deluge that is said in the Book of Genesis to have occurred in the time of Noah; it was brought by God upon the earth because of the wickedness of human beings 11476112 19 n 02 focus 0 focal_point 0 004 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 02892742 a 0101 + 00315583 v 0101 + 02166352 v 0101 | a point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges 11476318 19 n 01 food_chain 0 003 @ 11438864 n 0000 #p 11476690 n 0000 ;c 06080479 n 0000 | (ecology) a community of organisms where each member is eaten in turn by another member 11476500 19 n 01 food_pyramid 0 002 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06080479 n 0000 | (ecology) a hierarchy of food chains with the principal predator at the top; each level preys on the level below 11476690 19 n 02 food_web 0 food_cycle 0 003 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06080479 n 0000 %p 11476318 n 0000 | (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains 11476879 19 n 03 fair_weather 0 sunshine 1 temperateness 0 002 @ 11545095 n 0000 + 02411283 a 0301 | moderate weather; suitable for outdoor activities 11477032 19 n 01 fata_morgana 0 001 @ 11504775 n 0000 | a mirage in the Strait of Messina (attributed to the Arthurian sorcerer Morgan le Fay) 11477177 19 n 03 field 0 field_of_force 0 force_field 0 005 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 11469995 n 0000 ~ 11484426 n 0000 ~ 11497784 n 0000 ~ 11497982 n 0000 | the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it 11477474 19 n 02 line_of_force 0 field_line 0 003 @ 08610818 n 0000 ~ 11477700 n 0000 ~ 11477809 n 0000 | an imaginary line in a field of force; direction of the line at any point is the direction of the force at that point 11477700 19 n 01 electrical_line_of_force 0 001 @ 11477474 n 0000 | a line of force in an electrical field 11477809 19 n 01 magnetic_line_of_force 0 001 @ 11477474 n 0000 | a line of force in a magnetic field 11477913 19 n 01 fine_spray 0 001 @ 11515038 n 0000 | precipitation in very small drops 11478003 19 n 01 fine_structure 0 002 @ 06813996 n 0000 #p 11446402 n 0000 | the presence of groups of closely spaced spectrum lines observed in the atomic spectrum of certain elements; "the fine structure results from slightly different energy levels" 11478258 19 n 01 firelight 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | the light of a fire (especially in a fireplace) 11478361 19 n 01 firestorm 0 001 @ 11482925 n 0000 | a storm in which violent winds are drawn into the column of hot air rising over a severely bombed area 11478519 19 n 01 fluorescence 0 005 @ 11494354 n 0000 + 00272285 a 0101 + 02165590 v 0101 ~ 11447850 n 0000 ~ 11511426 n 0000 | light emitted during absorption of radiation of some other (invisible) wavelength 11478731 19 n 01 fog 0 006 @ 11442711 n 0000 + 00463642 a 0102 ~ 11478931 n 0000 ~ 11487943 n 0000 ~ 11503106 n 0000 ~ 11511334 n 0000 | droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground 11478931 19 n 01 fogbank 0 001 @ 11478731 n 0000 | a large mass of fog on the sea (as seen from a distance) 11479041 19 n 01 force 0 023 @ 11439518 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01353131 v 0101 + 01875972 v 0102 ~ 11442228 n 0000 ~ 11442936 n 0000 ~ 11446644 n 0000 ~ 11447028 n 0000 ~ 11454708 n 0000 ~ 11454861 n 0000 ~ 11456699 n 0000 ~ 11460219 n 0000 ~ 11467947 n 0000 ~ 11496082 n 0000 ~ 11503385 n 0000 ~ 11518177 n 0000 ~ 11518440 n 0000 ~ 11518603 n 0000 ~ 11518861 n 0000 ~ 11535238 n 0000 ~ 11540135 n 0000 ~ 11544169 n 0000 ~ 11544272 n 0000 | (physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity; "force equals mass times acceleration" 11479599 19 n 02 forked_lightning 0 chain_lightning 0 001 @ 11495679 n 0000 | a form of lightning that moves rapidly in a zigzag path with one end divided (fork-like) 11479768 19 n 04 friar's_lantern 0 ignis_fatuus 0 jack-o'-lantern 0 will-o'-the-wisp 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | a pale light sometimes seen at night over marshy ground 11479937 19 n 02 friction 0 rubbing 0 005 @ 11524062 n 0000 + 01253472 v 0201 + 02742795 a 0101 ~ 11480462 n 0000 ~ 11480680 n 0000 | the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another 11480147 19 n 02 fringe 0 interference_fringe 0 001 @ 11511038 n 0000 | one of the light or dark bands produced by the interference and diffraction of light 11480306 19 n 01 gene_expression 0 001 @ 11438864 n 0000 | conversion of the information encoded in a gene first into messenger RNA and then to a protein 11480462 19 n 04 grinding 0 abrasion 0 attrition 0 detrition 0 004 @ 11479937 n 0000 + 02658811 a 0301 + 01256577 v 0201 + 00331892 v 0101 | the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice 11480680 19 n 03 grip 0 traction 0 adhesive_friction 0 002 @ 11479937 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 | the friction between a body and the surface on which it moves (as between an automobile tire and the road) 11480887 19 n 01 front 0 006 @ 11445694 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 + 02906130 a 0101 ~ 11481127 n 0000 ~ 11481228 n 0000 ~ 11481479 n 0000 | (meteorology) the atmospheric phenomenon created at the boundary between two different air masses 11481127 19 n 01 warm_front 0 001 @ 11480887 n 0000 | the front of an advancing mass of warmer air 11481228 19 n 02 cold_front 0 polar_front 0 002 @ 11480887 n 0000 ~ 11481361 n 0000 | the front of an advancing mass of colder air 11481361 19 n 01 squall_line 0 001 @ 11481228 n 0000 | a cold front along which squalls or thunderstorms are likely 11481479 19 n 02 occluded_front 0 occlusion 0 002 @ 11480887 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 | (meteorology) a composite front when colder air surrounds a mass of warm air and forces it aloft 11481667 19 n 02 greenhouse_effect 0 greenhouse_warming 0 001 @ 11445694 n 0000 | warming that results when solar radiation is trapped by the atmosphere; caused by atmospheric gases that allow sunshine to pass through but absorb heat that is radiated back from the warmed surface of the earth 11481962 19 n 01 inversion 0 001 @ 11445694 n 0000 | the layer of air near the earth is cooler than an overlying layer 11482083 19 n 02 frost_heave 0 frost_heaving 0 001 @ 11437786 n 0000 | upthrust of ground or pavement caused by the freezing of moist soil 11482224 19 n 01 gale 0 005 @ 11546388 n 0000 ~ 11482412 n 0000 ~ 11482551 n 0000 ~ 11482675 n 0000 ~ 11482800 n 0000 | a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale 11482412 19 n 02 moderate_gale 0 near_gale 0 002 @ 11482224 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 32-38 knots; 7 on the Beaufort scale 11482551 19 n 01 fresh_gale 0 002 @ 11482224 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 39-46 knots; 8 on the Beaufort scale 11482675 19 n 01 strong_gale 0 002 @ 11482224 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 47-54 knots; 9 on the Beaufort scale 11482800 19 n 01 whole_gale 0 002 @ 11482224 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | wind moving 55-63 knots; 10 on the Beaufort scale 11482925 19 n 02 storm 0 violent_storm 0 014 @ 11445694 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 + 00304526 a 0101 + 02775858 v 0101 + 02776128 v 0101 %p 08542097 n 0000 ~ 11478361 n 0000 ~ 11483350 n 0000 ~ 11486087 n 0000 ~ 11488050 n 0000 ~ 11522155 n 0000 ~ 11529988 n 0000 ~ 11539686 n 0000 ~ 11547465 n 0000 | a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning 11483350 19 n 02 northeaster 0 noreaster 0 002 @ 11482925 n 0000 + 01606345 a 0101 | a storm blowing from the northeast 11483472 19 n 02 gamma_radiation 0 gamma_ray 0 002 @ 11471253 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation emitted during radioactive decay and having an extremely short wavelength 11483664 19 n 01 gaslight 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | light yielded by the combustion of illuminating gas 11483770 19 n 03 radiance 0 glow 1 glowing 0 002 @ 11494354 n 0000 ~ 11447181 n 0000 | the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface 11483943 19 n 01 glow 2 002 @ 11494354 n 0000 ~ 11484046 n 0000 | a steady even light without flames 11484046 19 n 01 sky_glow 0 001 @ 11483943 n 0000 | illumination of the night sky in urban areas 11484145 19 n 03 good_luck 0 fluke 0 good_fortune 0 004 @ 11438574 n 0000 + 00342553 a 0202 + 00342553 a 0203 ~ 11484294 n 0000 | a stroke of luck 11484294 19 n 01 serendipity 0 002 @ 11484145 n 0000 + 01471467 a 0101 | good luck in making unexpected and fortunate discoveries 11484426 19 n 01 gravitational_field 0 001 @ 11477177 n 0000 | a field of force surrounding a body of finite mass 11484542 19 n 04 gravity 0 gravitation 0 gravitational_attraction 0 gravitational_force 0 006 @ 11446644 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02747937 a 0201 + 01839222 v 0201 + 01839222 v 0101 ~ 11485183 n 0000 | (physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface; "the more remote the body the less the gravity"; "the gravitation between two bodies is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them"; "gravitation cannot be held responsible for people falling in love"--Albert Einstein 11485183 19 n 01 solar_gravity 0 001 @ 11484542 n 0000 | the gravity of the sun; "solar gravity creates extreme pressures and temperatures" 11485325 19 n 01 gun_smoke 0 001 @ 11528510 n 0000 | smoke created by the firing of guns 11485416 19 n 03 gust 0 blast 0 blow 0 009 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 00306024 a 0301 + 02775199 v 0301 + 02104910 v 0301 + 01906776 v 0304 + 00306499 a 0101 ~ 11485696 n 0000 ~ 11485824 n 0000 ~ 11518288 n 0000 | a strong current of air; "the tree was bent almost double by the gust" 11485696 19 n 01 bluster 0 004 @ 11485416 n 0000 + 00305469 a 0103 + 00305469 a 0102 + 02776320 v 0101 | a violent gusty wind 11485824 19 n 01 sandblast 0 002 @ 11485416 n 0000 + 01389395 v 0101 | a blast of wind laden with sand 11485929 19 n 01 hail 0 003 @ 11515038 n 0000 + 02765073 v 0101 %p 14939955 n 0000 | precipitation of ice pellets when there are strong rising air currents 11486087 19 n 01 hailstorm 0 001 @ 11482925 n 0000 | a storm during which hail falls 11486174 19 n 01 half-light 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | a greyish light (as at dawn or dusk or in dim interiors) 11486287 19 n 01 haze 0 003 @ 11442711 n 0000 + 00463642 a 0103 + 02778160 v 0101 | atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility 11486442 19 n 02 heat 0 heat_energy 0 010 @ 11472635 n 0000 + 00373318 v 0101 + 02338354 v 0101 + 00371917 v 0101 ~ 11486736 n 0000 ~ 11491021 n 0000 ~ 11491165 n 0000 ~ 11491333 n 0000 ~ 11491497 n 0000 ~ 11492752 n 0000 | a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature 11486736 19 n 01 geothermal_energy 0 001 @ 11486442 n 0000 | energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth 11486857 19 n 01 histocompatibility 0 001 @ 11438864 n 0000 | condition in which the cells of one tissue can survive in the presence of cells of another tissue; "a successful graft or transplant requires a high degree of histocompatibility" 11487100 19 n 01 hot_weather 0 003 @ 11545095 n 0000 ~ 11487233 n 0000 ~ 11487308 n 0000 | a period of unusually high temperatures 11487233 19 n 01 scorcher 0 001 @ 11487100 n 0000 | an extremely hot day 11487308 19 n 01 sultriness 0 002 @ 11487100 n 0000 + 01253205 a 0101 | oppressively hot and humid weather 11487417 19 n 01 hurricane 0 002 @ 11463817 n 0000 #p 13872871 n 0000 | a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving at 63-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale) 11487602 19 n 01 hydroelectricity 0 002 @ 11470244 n 0000 + 02838835 a 0101 | electricity produced by water power 11487718 19 n 01 hysteresis 0 001 @ 11439518 n 0000 | the lagging of an effect behind its cause; especially the phenomenon in which the magnetic induction of a ferromagnetic material lags behind the changing magnetic field 11487943 19 n 02 ice_fog 0 pogonip 0 001 @ 11478731 n 0000 | a dense winter fog containing ice particles 11488050 19 n 02 ice_storm 0 silver_storm 0 001 @ 11482925 n 0000 | a storm with freezing rain that leaves everything glazed with ice 11488186 19 n 02 incandescence 0 glow 0 005 @ 11494354 n 0000 + 02774832 v 0202 + 00272679 a 0101 + 00573263 v 0101 + 00573098 v 0101 | the phenomenon of light emission by a body as its temperature is raised 11488396 19 n 01 incidence 0 002 @ 11511038 n 0000 + 02999091 a 0101 | the striking of a light beam on a surface; "he measured the angle of incidence of the reflected light" 11488572 19 n 02 induction 0 inductance 0 005 @ 11469339 n 0000 + 01741298 v 0101 + 01741298 v 0102 ~ 11488842 n 0000 ~ 11488978 n 0000 | an electrical phenomenon whereby an electromotive force (EMF) is generated in a closed circuit by a change in the flow of current 11488842 19 n 01 mutual_induction 0 001 @ 11488572 n 0000 | generation of electromotive forces in each other by two adjacent circuits 11488978 19 n 01 self-induction 0 001 @ 11488572 n 0000 | generation of an electromotive force (EMF) in a circuit by changing the current in that circuit; usually measured in henries 11489163 19 n 01 inertia 0 003 @ 11501098 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 11489373 n 0000 | (physics) the tendency of a body to maintain its state of rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force 11489373 19 n 01 moment_of_inertia 0 002 @ 11489163 n 0000 @ 11503385 n 0000 | the tendency of a body to resist angular acceleration 11489508 19 n 01 angular_acceleration 0 002 @ 15300837 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the rate of change of the angular velocity of a rotating body 11489665 19 n 01 angular_velocity 0 002 @ 15307914 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the rate of change of the angular position of a rotating body; usually expressed in radians per second or radians per minute 11489881 19 n 04 infrared 0 infrared_light 0 infrared_radiation 0 infrared_emission 0 001 @ 11441515 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than radio waves 11490091 19 n 01 infrared_spectrum 0 003 @ 11440945 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 %p 05063962 n 0000 | the spectrum of infrared radiation 11490227 19 n 01 interreflection 0 001 @ 11523478 n 0000 | reciprocal reflection between two reflecting surfaces; "there was interreflection between the two surfaces of the lens" 11490408 19 n 01 jet_propulsion 0 001 @ 11519250 n 0000 | propulsion by means of the discharge of a jet of fluid toward the rear 11490539 19 n 01 jet_stream 0 001 @ 11443470 n 0000 | a high-speed high-altitude airstream blowing from west to east near the top of the troposphere; has important effects of the formation of weather fronts 11490748 19 n 01 juice 0 002 @ 11463628 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | electric current; "when the wiring was finished they turned on the juice" 11490892 19 n 02 kinetic_energy 0 K.E. 0 001 @ 11502413 n 0000 | the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its motion 11491021 19 n 01 heat_of_dissociation 0 001 @ 11486442 n 0000 | the heat required for a fluid substance to break up into simpler constituents 11491165 19 n 01 heat_of_formation 0 001 @ 11486442 n 0000 | the heat evolved or absorbed during the formation of one mole of a substance from its component elements 11491333 19 n 01 heat_of_solution 0 001 @ 11486442 n 0000 | the heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of a substance is dissolved in a large volume of a solvent 11491497 19 n 02 latent_heat 0 heat_of_transformation 0 006 @ 11486442 n 0000 ~ 11491759 n 0000 ~ 11491978 n 0000 ~ 11492228 n 0000 ~ 11492377 n 0000 ~ 11492531 n 0000 | heat absorbed or radiated during a change of phase at a constant temperature and pressure 11491759 19 n 01 heat_of_condensation 0 001 @ 11491497 n 0000 | heat liberated by a unit mass of gas at its boiling point as it condenses into a liquid; "the heat of condensation is equal to the heat of vaporization" 11491978 19 n 01 heat_of_fusion 0 001 @ 11491497 n 0000 | heat absorbed by a unit mass of a solid at its melting point in order to convert the solid into a liquid at the same temperature; "the heat of fusion is equal to the heat of solidification" 11492228 19 n 01 heat_of_solidification 0 001 @ 11491497 n 0000 | heat liberated by a unit mass of liquid at its freezing point when it solidifies 11492377 19 n 01 heat_of_sublimation 0 001 @ 11491497 n 0000 | heat absorbed by a unit mass of material when it changes from a solid to a gaseous state 11492531 19 n 02 heat_of_vaporization 0 heat_of_vaporisation 0 001 @ 11491497 n 0000 | heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its boiling point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature 11492752 19 n 01 specific_heat 0 001 @ 11486442 n 0000 | the heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance one degree centigrade 11492903 19 n 01 heat_ray 0 002 @ 11448137 n 0000 ~ 11493220 n 0000 | a ray that produces a thermal effect 11493012 19 n 01 heat_wave 0 001 @ 11544884 n 0000 | a wave of unusually hot weather 11493099 19 n 01 high_beam 0 001 @ 11448137 n 0000 | the beam of a car's headlights that provides distant illumination 11493220 19 n 01 infrared_ray 0 001 @ 11492903 n 0000 | a ray of infrared radiation; produces a thermal effect (as from an infrared lamp) 11493360 19 n 01 lamplight 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | light from a lamp 11493433 19 n 01 levanter 0 001 @ 11468680 n 0000 | an easterly wind in the western Mediterranean area 11493538 19 n 02 leverage 0 purchase 0 002 @ 11501098 n 0000 + 01596175 v 0104 | the mechanical advantage gained by being in a position to use a lever 11493691 19 n 01 life 0 003 @ 11438864 n 0000 ~ 11493888 n 0000 ~ 11494085 n 0000 | the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones; "there is no life on the moon" 11493888 19 n 01 biology 0 004 @ 11493691 n 0000 + 02676508 a 0102 + 02676508 a 0101 + 09875036 n 0101 | characteristic life processes and phenomena of living organisms; "the biology of viruses" 11494085 19 n 01 aerobiosis 0 002 @ 11493691 n 0000 + 00069347 a 0101 | life sustained in the presence of air or oxygen 11494207 19 n 01 life_cycle 0 001 @ 11438864 n 0000 | a series of stages through which an organism passes between recurrences of a primary stage 11494354 19 n 03 light 0 visible_light 0 visible_radiation 0 027 @ 11441515 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 00292635 v 0101 ~ 11448137 n 0000 ~ 11453549 n 0000 ~ 11460787 n 0000 ~ 11462394 n 0000 ~ 11464134 n 0000 ~ 11478258 n 0000 ~ 11478519 n 0000 ~ 11479768 n 0000 ~ 11483664 n 0000 ~ 11483770 n 0000 ~ 11483943 n 0000 ~ 11486174 n 0000 ~ 11488186 n 0000 ~ 11493360 n 0000 ~ 11496830 n 0000 ~ 11504390 n 0000 ~ 11505375 n 0000 ~ 11505586 n 0000 ~ 11505767 n 0000 ~ 11526767 n 0000 ~ 11536167 n 0000 ~ 11536282 n 0000 ~ 11536368 n 0000 | (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation; "the light was filtered through a soft glass window" 11495037 19 n 01 line 0 002 @ 11471253 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum 11495174 19 n 01 elves 0 001 @ 11496631 n 0000 | an acronym for emissions of light and very low frequency perturbations due to electromagnetic pulse sources; extremely bright extremely short (less than a msec) electrical flashes forming a huge ring (up to 400 km diameter) in the ionosphere 11495467 19 n 03 jet 0 blue_jet 0 reverse_lightning 0 001 @ 11496631 n 0000 | atmospheric discharges (lasting 10 msec) bursting from the tops of giant storm clouds in blue cones that widen as they flash upward 11495679 19 n 01 lightning 0 003 @ 11496631 n 0000 ~ 11479599 n 0000 ~ 11539554 n 0000 | abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light 11495876 19 n 01 line_spectrum 0 001 @ 11440945 n 0000 | a spectrum in which energy is concentrated at particular wavelengths; produced by excited atoms and ions as they fall back to a lower energy level 11496082 19 n 01 Lorentz_force 0 001 @ 11479041 n 0000 | the force experienced by a point charge moving along a wire that is in a magnetic field; the force is at right angles to both the current and the magnetic field; "the Lorentz force can be used to suspend a current-carrying object between two magnets" 11496392 19 n 02 sprites 0 red_sprites 0 001 @ 11496631 n 0000 | atmospheric electricity (lasting 10 msec) appearing as globular flashes of red (pink to blood-red) light rising to heights of 60 miles (sometimes seen together with elves) 11496631 19 n 01 atmospheric_electricity 0 006 @ 07322513 n 0000 @ 11445694 n 0000 ~ 11495174 n 0000 ~ 11495467 n 0000 ~ 11495679 n 0000 ~ 11496392 n 0000 | electrical discharges in the atmosphere 11496830 19 n 01 luminescence 0 005 @ 11494354 n 0000 + 00273276 a 0101 + 02772181 v 0101 ~ 11497019 n 0000 ~ 11497167 n 0000 | light not due to incandescence; occurs at low temperatures 11497019 19 n 01 bioluminescence 0 002 @ 11496830 n 0000 + 00271722 a 0101 | luminescence produced by physiological processes (as in the firefly) 11497167 19 n 01 chemiluminescence 0 002 @ 11496830 n 0000 + 02704015 a 0101 | luminescence resulting from a chemical reaction as the oxidation of luciferin in fireflies 11497339 19 n 01 luminous_energy 0 001 @ 11519491 n 0000 | the energy associated with visible light 11497441 19 n 01 magnetosphere 0 001 @ 11497784 n 0000 | the magnetic field of a planet; the volume around the planet in which charged particles are subject more to the planet's magnetic field than to the solar magnetic field 11497669 19 n 01 solar_magnetic_field 0 002 @ 11497784 n 0000 #p 09337509 n 0000 | the magnetic field of the sun 11497784 19 n 03 magnetic_field 0 magnetic_flux 0 flux 0 003 @ 11477177 n 0000 ~ 11497441 n 0000 ~ 11497669 n 0000 | the lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle 11497982 19 n 01 radiation_field 0 001 @ 11477177 n 0000 | a field that represents the energy lost from the radiator to space 11498110 19 n 01 beat 0 001 @ 07359766 n 0000 | a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations 11498321 19 n 01 resonance 0 003 @ 07359766 n 0000 + 02017632 a 0101 + 02180402 v 0101 | a vibration of large amplitude produced by a relatively small vibration near the same frequency of vibration as the natural frequency of the resonating system 11498571 19 n 01 sympathetic_vibration 0 002 @ 07359766 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) vibration produced by resonance 11498699 19 n 01 resonance 1 003 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 11498914 n 0000 ~ 11499082 n 0000 | an excited state of a stable particle causing a sharp maximum in the probability of absorption of electromagnetic radiation 11498914 19 n 01 nuclear_resonance 0 001 @ 11498699 n 0000 | the resonance absorption of a gamma ray by a nucleus identical to the nucleus that emitted the gamma ray 11499082 19 n 01 magnetic_resonance 0 002 @ 11498699 n 0000 ~ 11499298 n 0000 | resonance of electrons or atoms or molecules or nuclei to radiation frequencies as a result of space quantization in a magnetic field 11499298 19 n 03 nuclear_magnetic_resonance 0 NMR 0 proton_magnetic_resonance 0 001 @ 11499082 n 0000 | resonance of protons to radiation in a magnetic field 11499458 19 n 03 magnetism 0 magnetic_attraction 0 magnetic_force 0 007 @ 11446644 n 0000 = 00171217 a 0000 ~ 11499768 n 0000 ~ 11500040 n 0000 ~ 11500216 n 0000 ~ 11500684 n 0000 ~ 11500921 n 0000 | attraction for iron; associated with electric currents as well as magnets; characterized by fields of force 11499768 19 n 01 electromagnetism 0 002 @ 11499458 n 0000 + 02937633 a 0101 | magnetism produced by an electric current; "electromagnetism was discovered when it was observed that a copper wire carrying an electric current can magnetize pieces of iron or steel near it" 11500040 19 n 01 antiferromagnetism 0 003 @ 11499458 n 0000 + 02615926 a 0101 ~ 11500491 n 0000 | magnetic field creates parallel but opposing spins; varies with temperature 11500216 19 n 01 diamagnetism 0 002 @ 11499458 n 0000 + 02722335 a 0101 | phenomenon exhibited by materials like copper or bismuth that become magnetized in a magnetic field with a polarity opposite to the magnetic force; unlike iron they are slightly repelled by a magnet 11500491 19 n 01 ferrimagnetism 0 001 @ 11500040 n 0000 | a phenomenon in ferrites where there can be incomplete cancellation of antiferromagnetic arranged spins giving a net magnetic moment 11500684 19 n 01 ferromagnetism 0 002 @ 11499458 n 0000 + 03014731 a 0101 | phenomenon exhibited by materials like iron (nickel or cobalt) that become magnetized in a magnetic field and retain their magnetism when the field is removed 11500921 19 n 01 paramagnetism 0 001 @ 11499458 n 0000 | materials like aluminum or platinum become magnetized in a magnetic field but it disappears when the field is removed 11501098 19 n 01 mechanical_phenomenon 0 006 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 11489163 n 0000 ~ 11493538 n 0000 ~ 11501330 n 0000 ~ 11501734 n 0000 ~ 11524062 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with the equilibrium or motion of objects 11501330 19 n 01 sound 0 006 @ 11501098 n 0000 + 02183962 v 0101 + 02184975 v 0101 + 02139513 v 0101 + 02180712 v 0101 ~ 11501609 n 0000 | mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium; "falling trees make a sound in the forest even when no one is there to hear them" 11501609 19 n 01 ultrasound 0 002 @ 11501330 n 0000 + 00176561 a 0102 | very high frequency sound; used in ultrasonography 11501734 19 n 02 trajectory 0 flight 0 003 @ 11501098 n 0000 ~ 11501887 n 0000 ~ 11502027 n 0000 | the path followed by an object moving through space 11501887 19 n 02 ballistics 0 ballistic_trajectory 0 002 @ 11501734 n 0000 + 02668893 a 0101 | the trajectory of an object in free flight 11502027 19 n 01 gravity-assist 0 002 @ 11501734 n 0000 ;c 00314328 n 0000 | (spaceflight) a trajectory that passes close to a planetary body in order to gain energy from its gravitational field 11502224 19 n 02 mass_defect 0 mass_deficiency 0 001 @ 05031420 n 0000 | the amount by which the mass of an atomic nucleus is less than the sum of the masses of its constituent particles 11502413 19 n 01 mechanical_energy 0 003 @ 11472635 n 0000 ~ 11490892 n 0000 ~ 11514872 n 0000 | energy in a mechanical form 11502540 19 n 03 thaw 0 thawing 0 warming 0 002 @ 11545095 n 0000 + 00376777 v 0102 | warm weather following a freeze; snow and ice melt; "they welcomed the spring thaw" 11502712 19 n 01 microwave 0 003 @ 11471253 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 + 00322737 v 0101 | a short electromagnetic wave (longer than infrared but shorter than radio waves); used for radar and microwave ovens and for transmitting telephone, facsimile, video and data 11502979 19 n 01 midnight_sun 0 001 @ 11445694 n 0000 | the sun visible at midnight (inside the Arctic or Antarctic Circles) 11503106 19 n 01 mist 0 005 @ 11478731 n 0000 + 02560339 a 0101 + 00463642 a 0104 + 01375968 v 0101 + 00362148 v 0101 | a thin fog with condensation near the ground 11503273 19 n 01 mistral 0 001 @ 11508350 n 0000 | a strong north wind that blows in France during the winter 11503385 19 n 01 moment 0 004 @ 11479041 n 0000 ~ 11489373 n 0000 ~ 11503579 n 0000 ~ 11503754 n 0000 | a turning force produced by an object acting at a distance (or a measure of that force) 11503579 19 n 01 moment_of_a_couple 0 002 @ 11503385 n 0000 #p 09280469 n 0000 | given two equal and opposite forces, the product of the force and the distance between them 11503754 19 n 01 dipole_moment 0 003 @ 11503385 n 0000 ~ 11503872 n 0000 ~ 11503980 n 0000 | the moment of a dipole 11503872 19 n 01 electric_dipole_moment 0 001 @ 11503754 n 0000 | the dipole moment in an electric dipole 11503980 19 n 01 magnetic_dipole_moment 0 002 @ 11503754 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a current loop gives rise to a magnetic field characteristic of a magnetic dipole; "An orbiting electron in an atom will have a magnetic dipole moment" 11504229 19 n 02 magnetic_moment 0 moment_of_a_magnet 0 001 @ 11540135 n 0000 | the torque exerted on a magnet or dipole when it is placed in a magnetic field 11504390 19 n 02 meteor 0 shooting_star 0 003 @ 11494354 n 0000 #p 11527418 n 0000 ~ 11504660 n 0000 | a streak of light in the sky at night that results when a meteoroid hits the earth's atmosphere and air friction causes the meteoroid to melt or vaporize or explode 11504660 19 n 02 bolide 0 fireball 0 001 @ 11504390 n 0000 | an especially luminous meteor (sometimes exploding) 11504775 19 n 01 mirage 0 002 @ 11510863 n 0000 ~ 11477032 n 0000 | an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects 11504970 19 n 01 monsoon 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | a seasonal wind in southern Asia; blows from the southwest (bringing rain) in summer and from the northeast in winter 11505141 19 n 01 monsoon 1 002 @ 11546388 n 0000 @ 11521799 n 0000 | any wind that changes direction with the seasons 11505261 19 n 03 moonbeam 0 moon_ray 0 moon-ray 0 002 @ 11448137 n 0000 #p 11505375 n 0000 | a ray of moonlight 11505375 19 n 03 moonlight 0 moonshine 0 Moon 0 003 @ 11494354 n 0000 + 00278872 a 0302 %p 11505261 n 0000 | the light of the Moon; "moonlight is the smuggler's enemy"; "the Moon was bright enough to read by" 11505586 19 n 01 starlight 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | the light of the stars 11505664 19 n 01 sunburst 0 001 @ 11505767 n 0000 | a sudden emergence of the sun from behind clouds 11505767 19 n 03 sunlight 0 sunshine 0 sun 0 005 @ 11494354 n 0000 + 02117029 v 0301 + 00103901 v 0301 ~ 11505664 n 0000 %p 11505982 n 0000 | the rays of the sun; "the shingles were weathered by the sun and wind" 11505982 19 n 02 sunbeam 0 sunray 0 002 @ 11448137 n 0000 #p 11505767 n 0000 | a ray of sunlight 11506081 19 n 01 laser_beam 0 001 @ 11448137 n 0000 | a beam of light generated by a laser 11506174 19 n 01 low_beam 0 001 @ 11448137 n 0000 | the beam of a car's headlights that provides illumination for a short distance 11506307 19 n 01 particle_beam 0 002 @ 11448493 n 0000 ~ 11506449 n 0000 | a collimated flow of particles (atoms or electrons or molecules) 11506449 19 n 02 ion_beam 0 ionic_beam 0 001 @ 11506307 n 0000 | a beam of ions moving in the same direction at the same speed 11506578 19 n 02 necrobiosis 0 cell_death 0 003 @ 11464213 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 ~ 11506781 n 0000 | (physiology) the normal degeneration and death of living cells (as in various epithelial cells) 11506781 19 n 03 apoptosis 0 programmed_cell_death 0 caspase-mediated_cell_death 0 001 @ 11506578 n 0000 | a type of cell death in which the cell uses specialized cellular machinery to kill itself; a cell suicide mechanism that enables metazoans to control cell number and eliminate cells that threaten the animal's survival 11507108 19 n 04 necrosis 0 mortification 0 gangrene 0 sphacelus 0 006 @ 11464213 n 0000 + 00097148 v 0404 + 01180517 a 0301 + 00097148 v 0203 + 02994034 a 0101 ~ 11507383 n 0000 | the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply) 11507383 19 n 01 myonecrosis 0 001 @ 11507108 n 0000 | localized death of muscle cell fibers 11507478 19 n 02 brain_death 0 cerebral_death 0 001 @ 11464213 n 0000 | death when respiration and other reflexes are absent; consciousness is gone; organs can be removed for transplantation before the heartbeat stops 11507698 19 n 01 neutron_radiation 0 002 @ 11519910 n 0000 @ 11457691 n 0000 | radiation of neutrons (as by a neutron bomb) 11507824 19 n 01 halo 0 002 @ 11445694 n 0000 ~ 11507933 n 0000 | a circle of light around the sun or moon 11507933 19 n 03 solar_halo 0 parhelic_circle 0 parhelic_ring 0 001 @ 11507824 n 0000 | a luminous halo parallel to the horizon at the altitude of the sun; caused by ice crystals in the atmosphere 11508132 19 n 03 parhelion 0 mock_sun 0 sundog 0 002 @ 04689819 n 0000 + 02785076 a 0101 | a bright spot on the parhelic circle; caused by diffraction by ice crystals; "two or more parhelia are usually seen at once" 11508350 19 n 04 north_wind 0 northerly 0 norther 0 boreas 0 006 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 03145198 a 0401 + 01605651 a 0301 ~ 11449470 n 0000 ~ 11503273 n 0000 ~ 11540704 n 0000 | a wind that blows from the north 11508560 19 n 01 nuclear_propulsion 0 001 @ 11518177 n 0000 | the use of a nuclear reactor either to produce electricity to power an engine (as in a nuclear submarine) or to directly heat a propellant (as in nuclear rockets) 11508787 19 n 01 ocean_current 0 006 @ 07421365 n 0000 ~ 11509001 n 0000 ~ 11509470 n 0000 ~ 11509936 n 0000 ~ 11510086 n 0000 ~ 11510278 n 0000 | the steady flow of surface ocean water in a prevailing direction 11509001 19 n 01 El_Nino 0 003 @ 11508787 n 0000 ;c 06129511 n 0000 ~ 11509228 n 0000 | (oceanography) a warm ocean current that flows along the equator from the date line and south off the coast of Ecuador at Christmas time 11509228 19 n 01 El_Nino_southern_oscillation 0 001 @ 11509001 n 0000 | a more intense El Nino that occurs every few years when the welling up of cold nutrient-rich water does not occur; kills plankton and fish and affects weather patterns 11509470 19 n 01 equatorial_current 0 003 @ 11508787 n 0000 ~ 11509630 n 0000 ~ 11509783 n 0000 | any of the ocean currents that flow westward at the equator 11509630 19 n 01 North_Equatorial_Current 0 001 @ 11509470 n 0000 | an equatorial current that flows west across the Pacific just north of the equator 11509783 19 n 01 South_Equatorial_Current 0 001 @ 11509470 n 0000 | an equatorial current that flows west across the Pacific just south of the equator 11509936 19 n 01 Gulf_stream 0 001 @ 11508787 n 0000 | a warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico northward through the Atlantic Ocean 11510086 19 n 03 Japan_current 0 Kuroshio_current 0 Kuroshio 0 001 @ 11508787 n 0000 | a warm ocean current that flows northeastwardly off the coast of Japan into the northern Pacific ocean 11510278 19 n 02 Peruvian_current 0 Humboldt_current 0 001 @ 11508787 n 0000 | a cold ocean current that flows north along the Pacific Coast of South America before turning west 11510458 19 n 01 opacity 0 005 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 00434829 a 0101 ! 11541052 n 0101 ~ 11510657 n 0000 ~ 11510735 n 0000 | the phenomenon of not permitting the passage of electromagnetic radiation 11510657 19 n 01 optical_opacity 0 001 @ 11510458 n 0000 | opacity to light 11510735 19 n 02 radiopacity 0 radio-opacity 0 002 @ 11510458 n 0000 + 00436553 a 0101 | opacity to X-rays or other radiation 11510863 19 n 01 optical_illusion 0 003 @ 11511038 n 0000 ~ 11445202 n 0000 ~ 11504775 n 0000 | an optical phenomenon that results in a false or deceptive visual impression 11511038 19 n 01 optical_phenomenon 0 011 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 11440253 n 0000 ~ 11440745 n 0000 ~ 11467030 n 0000 ~ 11480147 n 0000 ~ 11488396 n 0000 ~ 11510863 n 0000 ~ 11512019 n 0000 ~ 11512414 n 0000 ~ 11548676 n 0000 ~ 11548878 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon related to or involving light 11511334 19 n 02 pea_soup 0 pea-souper 0 001 @ 11478731 n 0000 | a heavy thick yellow fog 11511426 19 n 01 phosphorescence 0 003 @ 11478519 n 0000 + 00273421 a 0101 + 02638116 v 0101 | a fluorescence that persists after the bombarding radiation has ceased 11511594 19 n 01 photoelectricity 0 001 @ 11470244 n 0000 | electricity generated by light or affected by light 11511708 19 n 03 piezoelectricity 0 piezoelectric_effect 0 piezo_effect 0 002 @ 11470244 n 0000 + 02992404 a 0101 | electricity produced by mechanical pressure on certain crystals (notably quartz or Rochelle salt); alternatively, electrostatic stress produces a change in the linear dimensions of the crystal 11512019 19 n 01 pleochroism 0 003 @ 11511038 n 0000 ~ 11466867 n 0000 ~ 11541254 n 0000 | the phenomenon of different colors appearing when certain crystals are viewed from different directions 11512216 19 n 01 pleomorphism 0 003 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02791643 a 0101 | (biology) the appearance of two or more distinctly different forms in the life cycle of some organisms 11512414 19 n 02 polarization 0 polarisation 0 004 @ 11511038 n 0000 + 00488490 v 0202 + 00488286 v 0101 + 00488118 v 0101 | the phenomenon in which waves of light or other radiation are restricted in direction of vibration 11512640 19 n 02 depolarization 0 depolarisation 0 003 @ 11432841 n 0000 + 00575418 v 0202 + 00575418 v 0101 | a loss of polarity or polarization 11512788 19 n 01 polymorphism 0 005 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02866070 a 0101 + 02866070 a 0102 ~ 11513043 n 0000 | (biology) the existence of two or more forms of individuals within the same animal species (independent of sex differences) 11513043 19 n 01 dimorphism 0 002 @ 11512788 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) the existence of two forms of individual within the same animal species (independent of sex differences) 11513233 19 n 02 polymorphism 1 pleomorphism 1 006 @ 11429173 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 02791643 a 0201 + 02866388 a 0102 + 02866388 a 0101 ~ 11513483 n 0000 | (chemistry) the existence of different kinds of crystal of the same chemical compound 11513483 19 n 01 dimorphism 1 002 @ 11513233 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the property of certain substances that enables them to exist in two distinct crystalline forms 11513666 19 n 01 polymorphism 2 003 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 ~ 11513852 n 0000 | (genetics) the genetic variation within a population that natural selection can operate on 11513852 19 n 02 single_nucleotide_polymorphism 0 SNP 0 002 @ 11513666 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) genetic variation in a DNA sequence that occurs when a single nucleotide in a genome is altered; SNPs are usually considered to be point mutations that have been evolutionarily successful enough to recur in a significant proportion of the population of a species 11514227 19 n 05 electric_potential 0 potential 0 potential_difference 0 potential_drop 0 voltage 1 003 @ 11469339 n 0000 ~ 11514476 n 0000 ~ 11514687 n 0000 | the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts 11514476 19 n 01 evoked_potential 0 001 @ 11514227 n 0000 | the electrical response of the central nervous system produced by an external stimulus; "he measured evoked potentials with an electroencephalogram" 11514687 19 n 01 resting_potential 0 001 @ 11514227 n 0000 | the potential difference between the two sides of the membrane of a nerve cell when the cell is not conducting an impulse 11514872 19 n 02 potential_energy 0 P.E. 0 002 @ 11502413 n 0000 ~ 11469172 n 0000 | the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its position; stored energy 11515038 19 n 02 precipitation 0 downfall 0 009 @ 11545095 n 0000 + 02762779 v 0101 ~ 11477913 n 0000 ~ 11485929 n 0000 ~ 11521799 n 0000 ~ 11528369 n 0000 ~ 11528800 n 0000 ~ 11529622 n 0000 %p 11529795 n 0000 | the falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist) 11515335 19 n 01 gas_pressure 0 002 @ 11515441 n 0000 ~ 11449572 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by a gas 11515441 19 n 03 pressure 0 pressure_level 0 force_per_unit_area 0 019 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 01449876 v 0101 + 00404516 v 0102 + 00404308 v 0101 + 00404056 v 0101 + 00404516 v 0103 + 00404308 v 0102 + 00404056 v 0102 ~ 11450082 n 0000 ~ 11515335 n 0000 ~ 11516007 n 0000 ~ 11516696 n 0000 ~ 11516903 n 0000 ~ 11517146 n 0000 ~ 11517281 n 0000 ~ 11517573 n 0000 ~ 11517778 n 0000 ~ 11537927 n 0000 ~ 11543464 n 0000 | the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" 11516007 19 n 01 head 0 001 @ 11515441 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by a fluid; "a head of steam" 11516108 19 n 01 barometric_pressure 0 001 @ 11449572 n 0000 | atmospheric pressure as indicated by a barometer 11516222 19 n 01 compartment_pressure 0 001 @ 11449572 n 0000 | the air pressure maintained in an air-tight compartment (as in an aircraft) 11516364 19 n 01 overpressure 0 001 @ 11449572 n 0000 | a transient air pressure greater than the surrounding atmospheric pressure; "the overpressure of the blast kills by lethal concussion" 11516557 19 n 01 sea-level_pressure 0 001 @ 11449572 n 0000 | the atmospheric pressure reduced by a formula to the pressure at sea level 11516696 19 n 01 hydrostatic_head 0 001 @ 11515441 n 0000 | the pressure at a given point in a liquid measured in terms of the vertical height of a column of the liquid needed to produce the same pressure 11516903 19 n 02 intraocular_pressure 0 IOP 0 001 @ 11515441 n 0000 | pressure exerted by the fluids inside the eyeball; regulated by resistance to the outward flow of aqueous humor; "glaucoma can result from increased intraocular pressure" 11517146 19 n 01 oil_pressure 0 001 @ 11515441 n 0000 | pressure that keeps oil on the moving parts of an internal-combustion engine 11517281 19 n 01 osmotic_pressure 0 004 @ 11515441 n 0000 ;c 06099035 n 0000 ~ 14600235 n 0000 ~ 14600405 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) the pressure exerted by a solution necessary to prevent osmosis into that solution when it is separated from the pure solvent by a semipermeable membrane 11517573 19 n 02 radiation_pressure 0 corpuscular-radiation_pressure 0 002 @ 11515441 n 0000 ~ 05108243 n 0000 | the minute pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a wave 11517778 19 n 02 sound_pressure 0 instantaneous_sound_pressure 0 001 @ 11515441 n 0000 | the difference between the instantaneous pressure at a point in a sound field and the average pressure at that point 11517986 19 n 01 prevailing_wind 0 004 @ 11546388 n 0000 ~ 11445052 n 0000 ~ 11540382 n 0000 ~ 11540553 n 0000 | the predominant wind direction; "the prevailing wind is from the southwest" 11518177 19 n 01 propulsion 0 003 @ 11479041 n 0000 ~ 11508560 n 0000 ~ 11519250 n 0000 | a propelling force 11518288 19 n 03 puff 0 puff_of_air 0 whiff 0 004 @ 11485416 n 0000 + 02105139 v 0301 + 00945468 v 0301 + 00306499 a 0102 | a short light gust of air 11518440 19 n 01 pull 0 003 @ 11479041 n 0000 + 01612191 v 0101 + 01507886 v 0102 | the force used in pulling; "the pull of the moon"; "the pull of the current" 11518603 19 n 02 push 0 thrust 0 006 @ 11479041 n 0000 + 02719727 v 0201 + 02719932 v 0201 + 02098847 v 0201 + 01450251 v 0102 + 01875972 v 0101 | the force used in pushing; "the push of the water on the walls of the tank"; "the thrust of the jet engines" 11518861 19 n 01 reaction 0 002 @ 11479041 n 0000 ;c 06109843 n 0000 | (mechanics) the equal and opposite force that is produced when any force is applied to a body; "every action has an equal and opposite reaction" 11519079 19 n 01 rocket_propulsion 0 001 @ 11519250 n 0000 | reaction propulsion using stored oxygen for combustion; used where there is insufficient atmospheric oxygen 11519250 19 n 01 reaction_propulsion 0 003 @ 11518177 n 0000 ~ 11490408 n 0000 ~ 11519079 n 0000 | propulsion that results from the ejection at high velocity of a mass of gas to which the vehicle reacts with an equal and opposite momentum 11519491 19 n 01 radiant_energy 0 002 @ 11472635 n 0000 ~ 11497339 n 0000 | energy that is transmitted in the form of (electromagnetic) radiation; energy that exists in the absence of matter 11519684 19 n 01 radiation 0 006 @ 11472635 n 0000 + 02773074 v 0101 ~ 11457691 n 0000 ~ 11461657 n 0000 ~ 11471253 n 0000 ~ 11530485 n 0000 | energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles 11519910 19 n 02 corpuscular_radiation 0 particulate_radiation 0 004 @ 13566387 n 0000 ~ 11443721 n 0000 ~ 11448813 n 0000 ~ 11507698 n 0000 | a stream of atomic or subatomic particles that may be charged positively (e.g. alpha particles) or negatively (e.g. beta particles) or not at all (e.g. neutrons) 11520217 19 n 03 radio_wave 0 radio_emission 0 radio_radiation 0 010 @ 11471253 n 0000 #p 11521386 n 0000 ~ 11471676 n 0000 ~ 11520540 n 0000 ~ 11520876 n 0000 ~ 11520988 n 0000 ~ 11521648 n 0000 ~ 11527592 n 0000 ~ 11527739 n 0000 ~ 11527929 n 0000 | an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength between 0.5 cm to 30,000 m 11520540 19 n 01 sky_wave 0 002 @ 11520217 n 0000 ~ 11520767 n 0000 | a radio wave that is reflected back to earth by the ionosphere or a communications satellite; permits transmission around the curve of the earth's surface 11520767 19 n 01 ionospheric_wave 0 001 @ 11520540 n 0000 | a sky wave that is reflected by the ionosphere 11520876 19 n 01 ground_wave 0 001 @ 11520217 n 0000 | a radio wave propagated on or near the earth's surface 11520988 19 n 01 radio_signal 0 001 @ 11520217 n 0000 | a radio wave used to transmit and receive messages 11521097 19 n 01 mass_spectrum 0 001 @ 11440945 n 0000 | a distribution of ions as shown by a mass spectrograph or a mass spectrometer 11521234 19 n 01 microwave_spectrum 0 002 @ 11440945 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | the part of the electromagnetic spectrum corresponding to microwaves 11521386 19 n 02 radio_spectrum 0 radio-frequency_spectrum 0 003 @ 11440945 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 %p 11520217 n 0000 | the entire spectrum of electromagnetic frequencies used for communications; includes frequencies used for radio and radar and television 11521648 19 n 02 carrier_wave 0 carrier 0 002 @ 11520217 n 0000 + 02084180 v 0205 | a radio wave that can be modulated in order to transmit a signal 11521799 19 n 02 rain 0 rainfall 0 009 @ 11515038 n 0000 + 02561103 a 0102 + 02762516 v 0101 ~ 11505141 n 0000 %p 11522067 n 0000 ~ 11522155 n 0000 ~ 11522520 n 0000 ~ 11522740 n 0000 ~ 11522915 n 0000 | water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere 11522067 19 n 01 raindrop 0 002 @ 13793544 n 0000 #p 11521799 n 0000 | a drop of rain 11522155 19 n 01 rainstorm 0 004 @ 11482925 n 0000 @ 11521799 n 0000 ~ 11522282 n 0000 ~ 11522406 n 0000 | a storm with rain 11522282 19 n 02 line_storm 0 equinoctial_storm 0 001 @ 11522155 n 0000 | a violent rainstorm near the time of an equinox 11522406 19 n 01 thundershower 0 001 @ 11522155 n 0000 | a short rainstorm accompanied by thunder and lightning 11522520 19 n 07 downpour 0 cloudburst 0 deluge 0 waterspout 1 torrent 1 pelter 0 soaker 0 006 @ 11521799 n 0000 + 00216642 v 0704 + 02763991 v 0602 + 00016570 a 0501 + 00218126 v 0302 + 01527311 v 0301 | a heavy rain 11522740 19 n 02 drizzle 0 mizzle 0 004 @ 11521799 n 0000 + 02763433 v 0202 + 02560004 a 0102 + 02763433 v 0101 | very light rain; stronger than mist but less than a shower 11522915 19 n 02 shower 0 rain_shower 0 004 @ 11521799 n 0000 + 02561103 a 0101 + 02763609 v 0101 ~ 11526585 n 0000 | a brief period of precipitation; "the game was interrupted by a brief shower" 11523113 19 n 01 recognition 0 002 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) the ability of one molecule to attach to another molecule that has a complementary shape; "molecular recognition drives all of biology, for instance, hormone and receptor or antibody-antigen interactions or the organization of molecules into larger biologically active entities" 11523478 19 n 02 reflection 0 reflexion 0 005 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 11474727 n 0000 ~ 11490227 n 0000 ~ 11543689 n 0000 ~ 11548007 n 0000 | the phenomenon of a propagating wave (light or sound) being thrown back from a surface 11523705 19 n 01 refraction 0 003 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 02116321 v 0101 ~ 11523900 n 0000 | the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or sound) when passing from one medium to another 11523900 19 n 02 double_refraction 0 birefringence 0 002 @ 11523705 n 0000 + 02848163 a 0201 | splitting a ray into two parallel rays polarized perpendicularly 11524062 19 n 01 resistance 0 004 @ 11501098 n 0000 ~ 11479937 n 0000 ~ 11524896 n 0000 ~ 11525316 n 0000 | any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion 11524231 19 n 01 conductance 0 001 @ 11469339 n 0000 | a material's capacity to conduct electricity; measured as the reciprocal of electrical resistance 11524386 19 n 06 electric_resistance 0 electrical_resistance 0 impedance 0 resistance 1 resistivity 0 ohmic_resistance 0 003 @ 11469339 n 0000 + 03121833 a 0501 ~ 11524643 n 0000 | a material's opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms 11524643 19 n 01 ohmage 0 001 @ 11524386 n 0000 | the ohmic resistance of a conductor 11524731 19 n 01 reactance 0 001 @ 11469339 n 0000 | opposition to the flow of electric current resulting from inductance and capacitance (rather than resistance) 11524896 19 n 03 acoustic_resistance 0 acoustic_impedance 0 acoustic_reactance 0 001 @ 11524062 n 0000 | opposition to the flow of sound through a surface; acoustic resistance is the real component of acoustic impedance and acoustic reactance is the imaginary component 11525168 19 n 01 reluctance 0 002 @ 11469339 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance) 11525316 19 n 02 drag 0 retarding_force 0 003 @ 11524062 n 0000 ~ 11525475 n 0000 ~ 11525628 n 0000 | the phenomenon of resistance to motion through a fluid 11525475 19 n 02 sonic_barrier 0 sound_barrier 0 001 @ 11525316 n 0000 | the increase in aerodynamic drag as an airplane approaches the speed of sound 11525628 19 n 01 windage 0 001 @ 11525316 n 0000 | the retarding force of air friction on a moving object 11525736 19 n 01 rejection 0 002 @ 11438864 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) an immunological response that refuses to accept substances or organisms that are recognized as foreign; "rejection of the transplanted liver" 11525964 19 n 02 rejuvenation 0 greening 0 004 @ 11438864 n 0000 + 00522558 v 0201 + 00168396 v 0103 + 00097535 v 0101 | the phenomenon of vitality and freshness being restored; "the annual rejuvenation of the landscape" 11526187 19 n 02 resolving_power 0 resolution 0 001 @ 11439518 n 0000 | the ability of a microscope or telescope to measure the angular separation of images that are close together 11526370 19 n 01 resolution 1 002 @ 11439518 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the number of pixels per square inch on a computer-generated display; the greater the resolution, the better the picture 11526585 19 n 03 scattering 1 sprinkle 0 sprinkling 0 003 @ 11522915 n 0000 + 02763786 v 0301 + 02763786 v 0201 | a light shower that falls in some locations and not others nearby 11526767 19 n 01 scintillation 0 003 @ 11494354 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02165760 v 0101 | (physics) a flash of light that is produced in a phosphor when it absorbs a photon or ionizing particle 11526967 19 n 01 sex_linkage 0 001 @ 11438864 n 0000 | an association between genes in sex chromosomes that makes some characteristics appear more frequently in one sex than in the other 11527156 19 n 01 shear 0 002 @ 07372660 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a deformation of an object in which parallel planes remain parallel but are shifted in a direction parallel to themselves; "the shear changed the quadrilateral into a parallelogram" 11527418 19 n 02 meteor_shower 0 meteor_stream 0 002 @ 11445694 n 0000 %p 11504390 n 0000 | a transient shower of meteors when a meteor swarm enters the earth's atmosphere 11527592 19 n 01 short_wave 0 001 @ 11520217 n 0000 | a radio wave with a wavelength less than 100 meters (a frequency greater than 3 megahertz) 11527739 19 n 01 medium_wave 0 002 @ 11520217 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a radio wave with a wavelength between 100 and 1000 meters (a frequency between 300 kilohertz and 3000 kilohertz) 11527929 19 n 01 long_wave 0 001 @ 11520217 n 0000 | a radio wave with a wavelength longer than a kilometer (a frequency below 300 kilohertz) 11528073 19 n 03 simoom 0 simoon 0 samiel 0 001 @ 11546388 n 0000 | a violent hot sand-laden wind on the deserts of Arabia and North Africa 11528215 19 n 01 skin_effect 0 001 @ 11469339 n 0000 | the tendency of high-frequency alternating current to distribute near the surface of a conductor 11528369 19 n 01 sleet 0 003 @ 11515038 n 0000 + 01083084 a 0101 + 02765212 v 0101 | partially melted snow (or a mixture of rain and snow) 11528510 19 n 02 smoke 0 fume 0 007 @ 11442711 n 0000 + 02773880 v 0201 + 02131565 v 0201 + 02241672 a 0101 + 02773880 v 0102 ~ 11485325 n 0000 ~ 11528721 n 0000 | a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas 11528721 19 n 01 smother 0 001 @ 11528510 n 0000 | a stifling cloud of smoke 11528800 19 n 02 snow 0 snowfall 0 005 @ 11515038 n 0000 + 02764935 v 0101 ~ 11528996 n 0000 ~ 11529226 n 0000 %p 11529484 n 0000 | precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals 11528996 19 n 02 flurry 0 snow_flurry 0 001 @ 11528800 n 0000 | a light brief snowfall and gust of wind (or something resembling that); "he had to close the window against the flurries"; "there was a flurry of chicken feathers" 11529226 19 n 01 whiteout 0 001 @ 11528800 n 0000 | an arctic atmospheric condition with clouds over snow produce a uniform whiteness and objects are difficult to see; occurs when the light reflected off the snow equals the light coming through the clouds 11529484 19 n 02 snowflake 0 flake 0 004 @ 14907357 n 0000 #p 11528800 n 0000 #s 15068330 n 0000 %s 14869913 n 0000 | a crystal of snow 11529622 19 n 01 virga 0 001 @ 11515038 n 0000 | light wispy precipitation that evaporates before it reaches the ground (especially when the lower air is low in humidity) 11529795 19 n 07 ice_crystal 0 snow_mist 0 diamond_dust 0 poudrin 0 ice_needle 0 frost_snow 0 frost_mist 0 003 @ 14907357 n 0000 #p 11515038 n 0000 %s 14869913 n 0000 | small crystals of ice 11529988 19 n 02 blizzard 0 snowstorm 0 001 @ 11482925 n 0000 | a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds 11530115 19 n 02 solar_energy 0 solar_power 0 001 @ 11444514 n 0000 | energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy; "the amount of energy falling on the earth is given by the solar constant, but very little use has been made of solar energy" 11530386 19 n 01 insolation 0 002 @ 11530485 n 0000 + 02117029 v 0102 | incident solar radiation 11530485 19 n 01 solar_radiation 0 005 @ 11519684 n 0000 ~ 11530386 n 0000 ~ 11530641 n 0000 ~ 11530829 n 0000 ~ 11530989 n 0000 | radiation from the sun 11530641 19 n 02 solar_flare 0 flare 0 001 @ 11530485 n 0000 | a sudden eruption of intense high-energy radiation from the sun's surface; associated with sunspots and radio interference 11530829 19 n 01 solar_prominence 0 001 @ 11530485 n 0000 | large eruptions of luminous hydrogen gas that rise thousands of kilometers above the chromosphere 11530989 19 n 01 solar_wind 0 003 @ 11530485 n 0000 #p 09337509 n 0000 %s 09337304 n 0000 | a stream of protons moving radially from the sun 11531132 19 n 02 sound_spectrum 0 acoustic_spectrum 0 002 @ 11440945 n 0000 ~ 11531314 n 0000 | the distribution of energy as a function of frequency for a particular sound source 11531314 19 n 01 speech_spectrum 0 001 @ 11531132 n 0000 | the average sound spectrum for the human voice 11531422 19 n 02 sunspot 0 macula 0 001 @ 04689819 n 0000 | a cooler darker spot appearing periodically on the sun's photosphere; associated with a strong magnetic field 11531594 19 n 02 facula 0 solar_facula 0 001 @ 04689819 n 0000 | a large bright spot on the sun's photosphere occurring most frequently in the vicinity of sunspots 11531760 19 n 01 facula 1 001 @ 04689819 n 0000 | a bright spot on a planet 11531838 19 n 03 south_wind 0 souther 0 southerly 0 002 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 01607548 a 0201 | a wind from the south 11531956 19 n 05 discharge 0 spark 0 arc 0 electric_arc 0 electric_discharge 0 005 @ 11533083 n 0000 + 02772645 v 0201 ~ 11453411 n 0000 ~ 11460898 n 0000 ~ 11474887 n 0000 | electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field 11532198 19 n 01 distortion 1 004 @ 11469339 n 0000 @ 11445515 n 0000 + 00837582 v 0102 ~ 11532577 n 0000 | a change (usually undesired) in the waveform of an acoustic or analog electrical signal; the difference between two measurements of a signal (as between the input and output signal); "heavy metal guitar players use vacuum tube amplifiers to produce extreme distortion" 11532577 19 n 02 nonlinear_distortion 0 amplitude_distortion 0 001 @ 11532198 n 0000 | distortion that occurs when the output signal does not have a linear relation to the input signal 11532764 19 n 03 projection 0 acoustic_projection 0 sound_projection 0 002 @ 11445515 n 0000 + 02185193 v 0101 | the acoustic phenomenon that gives sound a penetrating quality; "our ukuleles have been designed to have superior sound and projection"; "a prime ingredient of public speaking is projection of the voice" 11533083 19 n 01 electrical_conduction 0 004 @ 11533251 n 0000 ~ 11429803 n 0000 ~ 11430006 n 0000 ~ 11531956 n 0000 | the passage of electricity through a conductor 11533251 19 n 02 conduction 0 conductivity 0 004 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 00560039 a 0201 + 02084180 v 0102 ~ 11533083 n 0000 | the transmission of heat or electricity or sound 11533425 19 n 01 propagation 0 006 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 02089820 v 0101 + 01438772 v 0101 ~ 11533612 n 0000 ~ 11533790 n 0000 ~ 11534064 n 0000 | the movement of a wave through a medium 11533612 19 n 02 Doppler_effect 0 Doppler_shift 0 001 @ 11533425 n 0000 | change in the apparent frequency of a wave as observer and source move toward or away from each other 11533790 19 n 02 red_shift 0 redshift 0 002 @ 11533425 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) a shift in the spectra of very distant galaxies toward longer wavelengths (toward the red end of the spectrum); generally interpreted as evidence that the universe is expanding 11534064 19 n 01 wave_front 0 002 @ 11533425 n 0000 #p 11544884 n 0000 | all the points just reached by a wave as it propagates 11534194 19 n 01 spherical_aberration 0 001 @ 11440253 n 0000 | an optical aberration resulting in a distorted image 11534313 19 n 01 spillover 0 002 @ 11430739 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 | (economics) any indirect effect of public expenditure 11534441 19 n 01 squall 0 004 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 00306680 a 0101 + 02775977 v 0101 ~ 11534604 n 0000 | sudden violent winds; often accompanied by precipitation 11534604 19 n 01 line_squall 0 001 @ 11534441 n 0000 | a squall advancing along a front that forms a definite line 11534721 19 n 01 electrical_disturbance 0 001 @ 11469339 n 0000 | electrical signals produced by unwanted sources (atmospherics or receiver noise or unwanted transmitters) 11534895 19 n 01 static_electricity 0 001 @ 11470244 n 0000 | electricity produced by friction 11534992 19 n 02 dynamic_electricity 0 current_electricity 0 001 @ 11470244 n 0000 | a flow of electric charge 11535105 19 n 01 thermoelectricity 0 002 @ 11470244 n 0000 + 02825817 a 0101 | electricity produced by heat (as in a thermocouple) 11535238 19 n 01 stress 0 004 @ 11479041 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 11535484 n 0000 ~ 11535959 n 0000 | (physics) force that produces strain on a physical body; "the intensity of stress is expressed in units of force divided by units of area" 11535484 19 n 01 tension 0 004 @ 11535238 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01575559 v 0102 + 00537384 v 0101 | (physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body; "the direction of maximum tension moves asymptotically toward the direction of the shear" 11535758 19 n 01 strain 0 005 @ 07372660 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01575559 v 0101 + 00025196 v 0102 ~ 11536077 n 0000 | (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces 11535959 19 n 01 breaking_point 0 001 @ 11535238 n 0000 | the degree of tension or stress at which something breaks 11536077 19 n 01 overstrain 0 002 @ 11535758 n 0000 + 01168214 v 0101 | too much strain 11536167 19 n 01 streamer 0 002 @ 11494354 n 0000 #p 11447355 n 0000 | light that streams; "streamers of flames" 11536282 19 n 01 torchlight 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | light from a torch or torches 11536368 19 n 01 twilight 0 001 @ 11494354 n 0000 | the diffused light from the sky when the sun is below the horizon but its rays are refracted by the atmosphere of the earth 11536546 19 n 02 interaction 0 fundamental_interaction 0 006 @ 11439518 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 11536872 n 0000 ~ 11537092 n 0000 ~ 11537252 n 0000 ~ 11537643 n 0000 | (physics) the transfer of energy between elementary particles or between an elementary particle and a field or between fields; mediated by gauge bosons 11536872 19 n 01 electromagnetic_interaction 0 001 @ 11536546 n 0000 | an interaction between charged elementary particles that is intermediate in strength between the strong and weak interactions; mediated by photons 11537092 19 n 01 gravitational_interaction 0 001 @ 11536546 n 0000 | a weak interaction between particles that results from their mass; mediated by gravitons 11537252 19 n 03 strong_interaction 0 strong_force 0 color_force 0 002 @ 11536546 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the interaction that binds protons and neutrons together in the nuclei of atoms; mediated by gluons 11537474 19 n 01 supertwister 0 001 @ 11539883 n 0000 | the most powerful tornado which can create enormously devastating damage; "supertwisters are fortunately rare" 11537643 19 n 02 weak_interaction 0 weak_force 0 002 @ 11536546 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) an interaction between elementary particles involving neutrinos or antineutrinos that is responsible for certain kinds of radioactive decay; mediated by intermediate vector bosons 11537927 19 n 01 suction 0 004 @ 11515441 n 0000 + 02815728 a 0101 + 01858665 v 0101 + 00073337 v 0101 | a force over an area produced by a pressure difference 11538089 19 n 01 sunrise 0 001 @ 11445694 n 0000 | atmospheric phenomena accompanying the daily appearance of the sun 11538209 19 n 01 sunset 0 001 @ 11445694 n 0000 | atmospheric phenomena accompanying the daily disappearance of the sun 11538331 19 n 01 afterglow 0 001 @ 11445694 n 0000 | a glow sometimes seen in the sky after sunset 11538432 19 n 01 surface_tension 0 003 @ 11439518 n 0000 ~ 11453920 n 0000 ~ 11538601 n 0000 | a phenomenon at the surface of a liquid caused by intermolecular forces 11538601 19 n 02 interfacial_tension 0 interfacial_surface_tension 0 001 @ 11538432 n 0000 | surface tension at the surface separating two non-miscible liquids 11538763 19 n 01 syzygy 0 001 @ 11439518 n 0000 | the straight line configuration of 3 celestial bodies (as the sun and earth and moon) in a gravitational system 11538927 19 n 01 tempest 0 003 @ 11547465 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 + 00304943 a 0104 | (literary) a violent wind; "a tempest swept over the island" 11539078 19 n 01 thermal 0 002 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 02825392 a 0101 | rising current of warm air 11539176 19 n 01 thermionic_current 0 001 @ 11463628 n 0000 | an electric current produced between two electrodes as a result of electrons emitted by thermionic emission 11539348 19 n 02 theta_rhythm 0 theta_wave 0 001 @ 11451416 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed and drowsy; occurs with low frequency and low amplitude 11539554 19 n 03 thunderbolt 0 bolt 0 bolt_of_lightning 0 001 @ 11495679 n 0000 | a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder 11539686 19 n 03 thunderstorm 0 electrical_storm 0 electric_storm 0 001 @ 11482925 n 0000 | a storm resulting from strong rising air currents; heavy rain or hail along with thunder and lightning 11539883 19 n 02 tornado 0 twister 0 004 @ 11463817 n 0000 + 01872363 v 0206 ~ 11537474 n 0000 ~ 11544757 n 0000 | a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground 11540135 19 n 02 torsion 0 torque 0 002 @ 11479041 n 0000 ~ 11504229 n 0000 | a twisting force 11540232 19 n 03 tossup 0 toss-up 0 even_chance 0 001 @ 11438252 n 0000 | an unpredictable phenomenon; "it's a toss-up whether he will win or lose" 11540382 19 n 02 trade_wind 0 trade 0 001 @ 11517986 n 0000 | steady winds blowing from east to west above and below the equator; "they rode the trade winds going west" 11540553 19 n 02 antitrade_wind 0 antitrade 0 001 @ 11517986 n 0000 | winds blowing from west to east and lying above the trade winds in the tropics 11540704 19 n 02 tramontane 0 tramontana 0 001 @ 11508350 n 0000 | a cold dry wind that blows south out of the mountains into Italy and the western Mediterranean 11540868 19 n 01 transgression 0 002 @ 11437786 n 0000 + 02695371 v 0101 | the spreading of the sea over land as evidenced by the deposition of marine strata over terrestrial strata 11541052 19 n 02 transparency 0 transparence 0 005 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 00433489 a 0206 + 02422186 a 0108 + 00433489 a 0106 ! 11510458 n 0101 | permitting the free passage of electromagnetic radiation 11541254 19 n 01 trichroism 0 001 @ 11512019 n 0000 | pleochroism of a crystal so that it exhibits three different colors when viewed from three different directions 11541422 19 n 02 turbulence 0 turbulency 0 004 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 00088282 a 0205 + 00088282 a 0105 ~ 07419184 n 0000 | unstable flow of a liquid or gas 11541578 19 n 01 typhoon 0 001 @ 11463817 n 0000 | a tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian oceans 11541700 19 n 01 turbulent_flow 0 002 @ 13503533 n 0000 ~ 11541837 n 0000 | flow in which the velocity at any point varies erratically 11541837 19 n 01 sea 0 002 @ 11541700 n 0000 ~ 11541967 n 0000 | turbulent water with swells of considerable size; "heavy seas" 11541967 19 n 01 head_sea 0 001 @ 11541837 n 0000 | a sea in which the waves are running directly against the course of the ship 11542098 19 n 01 streamline_flow 0 002 @ 13503533 n 0000 ~ 11542257 n 0000 | flow of a gas or liquid in which the velocity at any point is relatively steady 11542257 19 n 01 laminar_flow 0 001 @ 11542098 n 0000 | nonturbulent streamline flow in parallel layers (laminae) 11542373 19 n 05 ultraviolet 0 ultraviolet_radiation 0 ultraviolet_light 0 ultraviolet_illumination 0 UV 0 003 @ 11441515 n 0000 + 02528658 a 0101 ~ 11542639 n 0000 | radiation lying in the ultraviolet range; wave lengths shorter than light but longer than X rays 11542639 19 n 02 sunray 1 sun-ray 1 001 @ 11542373 n 0000 | a ray of artificial ultraviolet light from a sunray lamp 11542758 19 n 01 ultraviolet_spectrum 0 002 @ 11440945 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | the spectrum of ultraviolet radiation 11542881 19 n 02 draft 0 draught 0 005 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 01400678 a 0202 + 01400678 a 0101 ~ 11543082 n 0000 ~ 11543163 n 0000 | a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle) 11543082 19 n 01 updraft 0 001 @ 11542881 n 0000 | a strong upward air current 11543163 19 n 01 downdraft 0 001 @ 11542881 n 0000 | a strong downward air current 11543248 19 n 01 van_der_Waal's_forces 0 001 @ 11446644 n 0000 | relatively weak attraction between neutral atoms and molecules arising from polarization induced in each particle by the presence of other particles 11543464 19 n 02 vapor_pressure 0 vapour_pressure 0 001 @ 11515441 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by a vapor; often understood to mean saturated vapor pressure (the vapor pressure of a vapor in contact with its liquid form) 11543689 19 n 01 virtual_image 0 001 @ 11523478 n 0000 | a reflected optical image (as seen in a plane mirror) 11543802 19 n 02 visible_spectrum 0 color_spectrum 0 002 @ 11440945 n 0000 #p 11471859 n 0000 | the distribution of colors produced when light is dispersed by a prism 11543971 19 n 03 voltage 2 electromotive_force 0 emf 0 001 @ 11469339 n 0000 | the rate at which energy is drawn from a source that produces a flow of electricity in a circuit; expressed in volts 11544169 19 n 01 magnetomotive_force 0 001 @ 11479041 n 0000 | the force that produces magnetic flux 11544272 19 n 04 life_force 0 vital_force 0 vitality 0 elan_vital 0 003 @ 11479041 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 00905499 a 0301 | (biology) a hypothetical force (not physical or chemical) once thought by Henri Bergson to cause the evolution and development of organisms 11544543 19 n 01 volcanism 0 001 @ 11437786 n 0000 | the phenomena associated with volcanic activity 11544646 19 n 01 waterpower 0 001 @ 11473433 n 0000 | the power to do work that is latent in a head of water 11544757 19 n 01 waterspout 0 001 @ 11539883 n 0000 | a tornado passing over water and picking up a column of water and mist 11544884 19 n 01 wave 0 004 @ 11545095 n 0000 ~ 11460020 n 0000 ~ 11493012 n 0000 %p 11534064 n 0000 | a persistent and widespread unusual weather condition (especially of unusual temperatures); "a heat wave" 11545095 19 n 04 weather 0 weather_condition 0 conditions 0 atmospheric_condition 0 014 @ 11445694 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 + 00275887 v 0101 ~ 11460108 n 0000 ~ 11476879 n 0000 ~ 11487100 n 0000 ~ 11502540 n 0000 ~ 11515038 n 0000 ~ 11544884 n 0000 ~ 11545736 n 0000 ~ 11546388 n 0000 ~ 14543880 n 0000 ~ 14545715 n 0000 ~ 14546692 n 0000 | the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation; "they were hoping for good weather"; "every day we have weather conditions and yesterday was no exception"; "the conditions were too rainy for playing in the snow" 11545736 19 n 01 elements 0 001 @ 11545095 n 0000 | violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements); "they felt the full fury of the elements" 11545913 19 n 02 west_wind 0 wester 0 003 @ 11546388 n 0000 + 00828321 a 0201 ~ 11546047 n 0000 | wind that blows from west to east 11546047 19 n 02 prevailing_westerly 0 westerly 0 002 @ 11545913 n 0000 + 00828321 a 0201 | the winds from the west that occur in the temperate zones of the Earth 11546212 19 n 01 whirlwind 0 002 @ 11547465 n 0000 ~ 11468350 n 0000 | a more or less vertical column of air whirling around itself as it moves over the surface of the Earth 11546388 19 n 03 wind 0 air_current 1 current_of_air 0 035 @ 11545095 n 0000 + 00306024 a 0103 + 00983576 a 0101 ~ 11443470 n 0000 ~ 11451731 n 0000 ~ 11451868 n 0000 ~ 11458726 n 0000 ~ 11458870 n 0000 ~ 11462620 n 0000 ~ 11462726 n 0000 ~ 11462848 n 0000 ~ 11462990 n 0000 ~ 11463153 n 0000 ~ 11463269 n 0000 ~ 11463379 n 0000 ~ 11463505 n 0000 ~ 11467787 n 0000 ~ 11468109 n 0000 ~ 11468680 n 0000 ~ 11468812 n 0000 ~ 11468930 n 0000 ~ 11469051 n 0000 ~ 11482224 n 0000 ~ 11485416 n 0000 ~ 11504970 n 0000 ~ 11505141 n 0000 ~ 11508350 n 0000 ~ 11517986 n 0000 ~ 11528073 n 0000 ~ 11531838 n 0000 ~ 11534441 n 0000 ~ 11539078 n 0000 ~ 11542881 n 0000 ~ 11545913 n 0000 %s 14865437 n 0000 | air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure; "trees bent under the fierce winds"; "when there is no wind, row"; "the radioactivity was being swept upwards by the air current and out into the atmosphere" 11547345 19 n 02 wind_generation 0 wind_power 0 001 @ 11444514 n 0000 | power derived from the wind (as by windmills) 11547465 19 n 01 windstorm 0 005 @ 11482925 n 0000 ~ 11463817 n 0000 ~ 11468490 n 0000 ~ 11538927 n 0000 ~ 11546212 n 0000 | a storm consisting of violent winds 11547628 19 n 04 X_ray 0 X-ray 0 X-radiation 0 roentgen_ray 0 002 @ 11471253 n 0000 @ 11457691 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid target 11547837 19 n 01 X-ray_diffraction 0 001 @ 11467030 n 0000 | the scattering of X rays by the atoms of a crystal; the diffraction pattern shows structure of the crystal 11548007 19 n 01 zodiacal_light 0 001 @ 11523478 n 0000 | a luminous tract in the sky; a reflection of sunlight from cosmic dust in the plane of the ecliptic; visible just before sunrise and just after sunset 11548218 19 n 01 chop 0 002 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 00306263 a 0101 | the irregular motion of waves (usually caused by wind blowing in a direction opposite to the tide); "the boat headed into the chop" 11548418 19 n 02 flotation 0 floatation 0 007 @ 11439518 n 0000 + 01878561 v 0201 + 01908286 v 0201 + 01517519 v 0201 + 01878561 v 0101 + 01908286 v 0101 + 01517519 v 0101 | the phenomenon of floating (remaining on the surface of a liquid without sinking) 11548676 19 n 01 parallax 0 003 @ 11511038 n 0000 ~ 11549087 n 0000 ~ 11549390 n 0000 | the apparent displacement of an object as seen from two different points that are not on a line with the object 11548878 19 n 01 Tyndall_effect 0 001 @ 11511038 n 0000 | the phenomenon in which light is scattered by very small particles in its path; it makes a beam of light visible; the scattered light is mainly blue 11549087 19 n 02 heliocentric_parallax 0 annual_parallax 0 002 @ 11548676 n 0000 ~ 11549292 n 0000 | the parallax of a celestial body using two points in the earth's orbit around the sun as the baseline 11549292 19 n 01 stellar_parallax 0 001 @ 11549087 n 0000 | the heliocentric parallax of a star 11549390 19 n 02 geocentric_parallax 0 diurnal_parallax 0 003 @ 11548676 n 0000 ~ 11549609 n 0000 ~ 11549892 n 0000 | the parallax of a celestial body using two points on the surface of the earth as the earth rotates 11549609 19 n 01 horizontal_parallax 0 001 @ 11549390 n 0000 | the maximum parallax observed when the celestial body is at the horizon 11549746 19 n 01 pulsation 0 001 @ 00034512 n 0000 | a periodically recurring phenomenon that alternately increases and decreases some quantity 11549892 19 n 01 solar_parallax 0 001 @ 11549390 n 0000 | the angle subtended by the mean equatorial radius of the Earth at a distance of one astronomical unit 11550054 20 n 03 Plantae 0 kingdom_Plantae 0 plant_kingdom 0 014 @ 07956792 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 %m 00017402 n 0000 %m 11551908 n 0000 %m 11554885 n 0000 %m 11555128 n 0000 %m 11557229 n 0000 %m 11565220 n 0000 %m 11571662 n 0000 %m 11572110 n 0000 %m 11572349 n 0000 %m 11765052 n 0000 %m 11765328 n 0000 %m 13242141 n 0000 | (botany) the taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct plants 11550459 20 n 01 microflora 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 @ 01328932 n 0000 | microscopic plants; bacteria are often considered to be microflora 11550600 20 n 01 plant_cell 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 %p 11550734 n 0000 | a cell that is a structural and functional unit of a plant 11550734 20 n 01 cell_wall 0 002 @ 08609236 n 0000 #p 11550600 n 0000 | a rigid layer of polysaccharides enclosing the membrane of plant and prokaryotic cells; maintains the shape of the cell and serves as a protective barrier 11550963 20 n 01 crop 1 006 @ 00017402 n 0000 ~ 13106823 n 0000 ~ 13106980 n 0000 ~ 13107198 n 0000 ~ 13107316 n 0000 ~ 13147067 n 0000 | a cultivated plant that is grown commercially on a large scale 11551166 20 n 01 endemic 0 001 @ 00017402 n 0000 | a plant that is native to a certain limited area; "it is an endemic found only this island" 11551311 20 n 01 holophyte 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 00316828 a 0101 | an organism that produces its own food by photosynthesis 11551441 20 n 01 non-flowering_plant 0 001 @ 00017402 n 0000 | a plant that does not bear flowers 11551541 20 n 01 plantlet 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 00017402 n 0101 | a young plant or a small plant 11551644 20 n 01 wilding 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 ~ 11692851 n 0000 | a wild uncultivated plant (especially a wild apple or crabapple tree) 11551785 20 n 01 semi-climber 0 001 @ 13121436 n 0000 | a plant that tends to climb and on occasion can grow like a vine 11551908 20 n 01 Thallophyta 0 002 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 | used only in former classifications: comprising what is now considered a heterogeneous assemblage of flowerless and seedless organisms: algae; bacteria; fungi; lichens 11552152 20 n 01 thallophyte 0 002 @ 11572584 n 0000 + 03154180 a 0101 | any of a group of cryptogamic organisms consisting principally of a thallus and thus showing no differentiation into stem and root and leaf 11552367 20 n 01 button 0 001 @ 13107668 n 0000 | any of various plant parts that resemble buttons 11552468 20 n 01 thallus 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 ~ 11552645 n 0000 | a plant body without true stems or roots or leaves or vascular system; characteristic of the thallophytes 11552645 20 n 01 crustose_thallus 0 001 @ 11552468 n 0000 | thin crusty lichen thallus; adheres closely to or is embedded in the surface on which it grows 11552802 20 n 02 cap 0 pileus 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 13013628 n 0000 | a fruiting structure resembling an umbrella or a cone that forms the top of a stalked fleshy fungus such as a mushroom 11552998 20 n 01 calyptra 0 001 @ 13107668 n 0000 | the hood or cap covering the calyx of certain plants: e.g., the California poppy 11553133 20 n 01 volva 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 13013628 n 0000 | cuplike structure around the base of the stalk of certain fungi 11553267 20 n 01 ascocarp 0 007 @ 13110006 n 0000 #p 13044772 n 0000 + 02655399 a 0101 ~ 11553923 n 0000 ~ 11554073 n 0000 ~ 11554223 n 0000 ~ 12983070 n 0000 | mature fruiting body of an ascomycetous fungus 11553477 20 n 01 acervulus 0 001 @ 13110006 n 0000 | small asexual fruiting body resembling a cushion or blister consisting of a mat of hyphae that is produced on a host by some fungi 11553663 20 n 01 basidiocarp 0 002 @ 13110006 n 0000 #p 13018414 n 0000 | the fruiting body of a basidiomycete which bears its spores on special cells 11553816 20 n 01 peridium 0 001 @ 09280855 n 0000 | outer layer of the spore-bearing organ in many fungi 11553923 20 n 01 ascoma 0 001 @ 11553267 n 0000 | an ascocarp having the spore-bearing layer of cells (the hymenium) on a broad disklike receptacle 11554073 20 n 01 apothecium 0 003 @ 11553267 n 0000 + 02645720 a 0101 ~ 13051097 n 0000 | a cuplike ascocarp in many lichens and ascomycetous fungi 11554223 20 n 02 cleistothecium 0 cleistocarp 0 001 @ 11553267 n 0000 | closed spore-bearing structure of some fungi (especially Aspergillaceae and Erysiphaceae) from which spores are released only by decay or disintegration 11554450 20 n 01 domatium 0 001 @ 13107668 n 0000 | a part of a plant (e.g., a leaf) that has been modified to provide protection for insects or mites or fungi 11554612 20 n 01 podetium 0 002 @ 13108856 n 0000 ~ 11554811 n 0000 | an organ or body resembling a stalk; especially the outgrowth of the thallus of certain lichens on which the ascocarp is borne 11554811 20 n 01 seta 2 001 @ 11554612 n 0000 | stalk of a moss capsule 11554885 20 n 02 Tracheophyta 0 division_Tracheophyta 0 003 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 %m 11685128 n 0000 | in former classifications: comprising plants with a vascular system including ferns and fern allies as well as seed plants 11555128 20 n 01 plant_order 0 075 @ 08123900 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 ~ 11558792 n 0000 ~ 11560126 n 0000 ~ 11560451 n 0000 ~ 11560681 n 0000 ~ 11561198 n 0000 ~ 11562164 n 0000 ~ 11563371 n 0000 ~ 11563880 n 0000 ~ 11564582 n 0000 ~ 11617296 n 0000 ~ 11620590 n 0000 ~ 11624676 n 0000 ~ 11625355 n 0000 ~ 11626830 n 0000 ~ 11627843 n 0000 ~ 11681299 n 0000 ~ 11684264 n 0000 ~ 11713421 n 0000 ~ 11761124 n 0000 ~ 11798860 n 0000 ~ 11821268 n 0000 ~ 11824551 n 0000 ~ 11861837 n 0000 ~ 11884833 n 0000 ~ 11931743 n 0000 ~ 12059993 n 0000 ~ 12110558 n 0000 ~ 12118263 n 0000 ~ 12120899 n 0000 ~ 12174745 n 0000 ~ 12190043 n 0000 ~ 12233714 n 0000 ~ 12234002 n 0000 ~ 12244826 n 0000 ~ 12246526 n 0000 ~ 12271225 n 0000 ~ 12280538 n 0000 ~ 12310261 n 0000 ~ 12320958 n 0000 ~ 12338280 n 0000 ~ 12343404 n 0000 ~ 12370751 n 0000 ~ 12379543 n 0000 ~ 12380095 n 0000 ~ 12411994 n 0000 ~ 12431220 n 0000 ~ 12601978 n 0000 ~ 12619008 n 0000 ~ 12621178 n 0000 ~ 12625780 n 0000 ~ 12631694 n 0000 ~ 12639703 n 0000 ~ 12680491 n 0000 ~ 12705401 n 0000 ~ 12744595 n 0000 ~ 12755206 n 0000 ~ 12760956 n 0000 ~ 12790575 n 0000 ~ 12799686 n 0000 ~ 12828987 n 0000 ~ 12829511 n 0000 ~ 12980562 n 0000 ~ 13161312 n 0000 ~ 13169385 n 0000 ~ 13190572 n 0000 ~ 13235543 n 0000 ~ 13237136 n 0000 ~ 13238111 n 0000 ~ 13239798 n 0000 ~ 13242705 n 0000 ~ 13243125 n 0000 ~ 13244984 n 0000 ~ 13246627 n 0000 | the order of plants 11556538 20 n 01 ornamental 0 003 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 01094927 a 0103 ~ 12193423 n 0000 | any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value 11556681 20 n 01 pot_plant 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a plant suitable for growing in a flowerpot (especially indoors) 11556820 20 n 01 acrogen 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 02612851 a 0102 | any flowerless plant such as a fern (pteridophyte) or moss (bryophyte) in which growth occurs only at the tip of the main stem 11557018 20 n 01 apomict 0 001 @ 00017402 n 0000 | a plant that reproduces or is reproduced by apomixis 11557124 20 n 01 aquatic 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 00124949 a 0101 | a plant that lives in or on water 11557229 20 n 02 Bryophyta 0 division_Bryophyta 0 009 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 + 03152845 a 0101 %m 11557778 n 0000 %m 11558116 n 0000 %m 11558337 n 0000 %m 11558574 n 0000 %m 11559386 n 0000 %m 11562792 n 0000 | a division of nonflowering plants characterized by rhizoids rather than true roots and having little or no organized vascular tissue and showing alternation of generations between gamete-bearing forms and spore-bearing forms; comprises true mosses (Bryopsida) and liverworts (Hepaticopsida) and hornworts (Anthoceropsida) 11557778 20 n 02 bryophyte 0 nonvascular_plant 0 004 @ 13105239 n 0000 #m 11557229 n 0000 ~ 11557957 n 0000 ~ 11563091 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the division Bryophyta 11557957 20 n 01 moss 0 005 @ 11557778 n 0000 + 01701085 a 0102 ~ 11559740 n 0000 ~ 11559918 n 0000 ~ 11562588 n 0000 | tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants 11558116 20 n 01 moss_family 0 009 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 11557229 n 0000 ~ 11559033 n 0000 ~ 11560890 n 0000 ~ 11561421 n 0000 ~ 11561773 n 0000 ~ 11563715 n 0000 ~ 11564053 n 0000 ~ 11564765 n 0000 | a family of mosses 11558337 20 n 01 moss_genus 0 010 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 11557229 n 0000 ~ 11559167 n 0000 ~ 11560276 n 0000 ~ 11561082 n 0000 ~ 11561562 n 0000 ~ 11562030 n 0000 ~ 11562370 n 0000 ~ 11564243 n 0000 ~ 11564991 n 0000 | a genus of mosses 11558574 20 n 02 Anthoceropsida 0 class_Anthoceropsida 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11557229 n 0000 %m 11558792 n 0000 %m 11559033 n 0000 | hornworts: in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida 11558792 20 n 02 Anthocerotales 0 order_Anthocerotales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11558574 n 0000 %m 11559271 n 0000 | hornworts; liverworts having a thalloid gametophyte; in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida 11559033 20 n 02 Anthocerotaceae 0 family_Anthocerotaceae 0 003 @ 11558116 n 0000 #m 11558574 n 0000 %m 11559167 n 0000 | hornworts 11559167 20 n 02 Anthoceros 0 genus_Anthoceros 0 002 @ 11558337 n 0000 #m 11559033 n 0000 | hornworts 11559271 20 n 01 hornwort 1 002 @ 11563091 n 0000 #m 11558792 n 0000 | liverworts with slender hornlike capsules 11559386 20 n 04 Bryopsida 0 class_Bryopsida 0 Musci 0 class_Musci 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11557229 n 0000 %m 11560126 n 0000 %m 11560451 n 0000 %m 11560681 n 0000 %m 11561198 n 0000 %m 11562164 n 0000 | true mosses: bryophytes having leafy rather than thalloid gametophytes: comprises orders Andreaeales; Bryales; Dicranales; Eubryales; Sphagnales 11559740 20 n 02 acrocarp 0 acrocarpous_moss 0 002 @ 11557957 n 0000 ! 11559918 n 0101 | a moss in which the main axis is terminated by the archegonium (and hence the capsule) 11559918 20 n 02 pleurocarp 0 pleurocarpous_moss 0 003 @ 11557957 n 0000 + 02600697 a 0101 ! 11559740 n 0101 | a moss having the archegonium or antheridium on a short side branch rather than the main stalk 11560126 20 n 02 Andreaeales 0 order_Andreaeales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11559386 n 0000 %m 11560276 n 0000 | comprises a single genus: Andreaea 11560276 20 n 02 Andreaea 0 genus_Andreaea 0 002 @ 11558337 n 0000 #m 11560126 n 0000 | brown or blackish Alpine mosses having a dehiscent capsule with 4 longitudinal slits 11560451 20 n 02 Bryales 0 order_Bryales 0 002 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11559386 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for mosses having the spore case separated from the capsule wall by a hollow intercellular space 11560681 20 n 02 Dicranales 0 order_Dicranales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11559386 n 0000 %m 11560890 n 0000 | widely distributed order of mosses with erect gametophores and sporophytes at the tips of stems 11560890 20 n 02 Dicranaceae 0 family_Dicranaceae 0 003 @ 11558116 n 0000 #m 11560681 n 0000 %m 11561082 n 0000 | mosses having costate leaves and long-stalked capsules with cleft peristome 11561082 20 n 02 Dicranum 0 genus_Dicranum 0 002 @ 11558337 n 0000 #m 11560890 n 0000 | type genus of Dicranaceae 11561198 20 n 02 Eubryales 0 order_Eubryales 0 004 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11559386 n 0000 %m 11561421 n 0000 %m 11561773 n 0000 | mosses with perennial erect gametophores and stems with rows of leaves and drooping capsules 11561421 20 n 02 Bryaceae 0 family_Bryaceae 0 003 @ 11558116 n 0000 #m 11561198 n 0000 %m 11561562 n 0000 | a family of acrocarpous mosses 11561562 20 n 02 Bryum 0 genus_Bryum 0 002 @ 11558337 n 0000 #m 11561421 n 0000 | type genus of the Bryaceae: mosses distinguished by mostly erect and tufted gametophytes and symmetrical short-necked capsules 11561773 20 n 02 Mniaceae 0 family_Mniaceae 0 003 @ 11558116 n 0000 #m 11561198 n 0000 %m 11562030 n 0000 | family of erect mosses with club-shaped paraphyses and the hexagonal cells of the upper leaf surface; sometimes treated as a subfamily of Bryaceae 11562030 20 n 02 Mnium 0 genus_Mnium 0 002 @ 11558337 n 0000 #m 11561773 n 0000 | mosses similar to those of genus Bryum but larger 11562164 20 n 02 Sphagnales 0 order_Sphagnales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11559386 n 0000 %m 11562370 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Sphagnum; in some classifications isolated in a separate subclass 11562370 20 n 01 genus_Sphagnum 0 003 @ 11558337 n 0000 #m 11562164 n 0000 %m 11562588 n 0000 | a large genus constituting the order Sphagnales: atypical mosses of temperate bogs with leaves that can hold much water 11562588 20 n 04 sphagnum 0 sphagnum_moss 0 peat_moss 0 bog_moss 0 002 @ 11557957 n 0000 #m 11562370 n 0000 | any of various pale or ashy mosses of the genus Sphagnum whose decomposed remains form peat 11562792 20 n 04 Hepaticopsida 0 class_Hepaticopsida 0 Hepaticae 0 class_Hepaticae 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11557229 n 0000 %m 11563091 n 0000 %m 11563371 n 0000 %m 11563880 n 0000 %m 11564582 n 0000 | liverworts: comprises orders Anthocerotales; Jungermanniales; Marchantiales; Sphaerocarpales 11563091 20 n 02 liverwort 0 hepatic 0 005 @ 11557778 n 0000 #m 11562792 n 0000 ~ 11559271 n 0000 ~ 11563556 n 0000 ~ 11564466 n 0000 | any of numerous small green nonvascular plants of the class Hepaticopsida growing in wet places and resembling green seaweeds or leafy mosses 11563371 20 n 02 Jungermanniales 0 order_Jungermanniales 0 004 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11562792 n 0000 %m 11563556 n 0000 %m 11563715 n 0000 | large order of chiefly tropical liverworts 11563556 20 n 02 leafy_liverwort 0 scale_moss 0 002 @ 11563091 n 0000 #m 11563371 n 0000 | moss-like liverwort with tiny scalelike leaves; usually epiphytic 11563715 20 n 02 Jungermanniaceae 0 family_Jungermanniaceae 0 002 @ 11558116 n 0000 #m 11563371 n 0000 | comprising the leafy members of the order Jungermanniales 11563880 20 n 02 Marchantiales 0 order_Marchantiales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11562792 n 0000 %m 11564053 n 0000 | liverworts with gametophyte differentiated internally 11564053 20 n 02 Marchantiaceae 0 family_Marchantiaceae 0 003 @ 11558116 n 0000 #m 11563880 n 0000 %m 11564243 n 0000 | liverworts with prostrate and usually dichotomously branched thalli 11564243 20 n 02 Marchantia 0 genus_Marchantia 0 003 @ 11558337 n 0000 #m 11564053 n 0000 %m 11564466 n 0000 | type genus of Marchantiaceae; liverworts that reproduce asexually by gemmae and have stalked antheridiophores 11564466 20 n 02 hepatica 2 Marchantia_polymorpha 0 002 @ 11563091 n 0000 #m 11564243 n 0000 | a common liverwort 11564582 20 n 02 Sphaerocarpales 0 order_Sphaerocarpales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11562792 n 0000 %m 11564765 n 0000 | small order sometimes included in the order Jungermanniales 11564765 20 n 02 Sphaerocarpaceae 0 family_Sphaerocarpaceae 0 003 @ 11558116 n 0000 #m 11564582 n 0000 %m 11564991 n 0000 | liverworts with bilaterally symmetrical gametophytes; sometimes placed in the order Jungermanniales 11564991 20 n 04 Sphaerocarpus 0 genus_Sphaerocarpus 0 Sphaerocarpos 0 genus_Sphaerocarpos 0 002 @ 11558337 n 0000 #m 11564765 n 0000 | type genus of Sphaerocarpaceae; liverworts with small many-lobed usually orbicular thallus 11565220 20 n 02 Pteridophyta 0 division_Pteridophyta 0 011 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 %m 11565665 n 0000 %m 11565975 n 0000 %m 13187236 n 0000 %m 13187976 n 0000 %m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13236834 n 0000 %m 13238111 n 0000 %m 13239620 n 0000 %m 13241740 n 0000 | containing all the vascular plants that do not bear seeds: ferns, horsetails, club mosses, and whisk ferns; in some classifications considered a subdivision of Tracheophyta 11565665 20 n 01 genus_Pecopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 11565220 n 0000 %m 11565801 n 0000 | genus of Carboniferous fossil ferns 11565801 20 n 01 pecopteris 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 11565665 n 0000 | Carboniferous fossil fern characterized by a regular arrangement of the leaflets resembling a comb 11565975 20 n 02 pteridophyte 0 nonflowering_plant 0 004 @ 13104346 n 0000 #m 11565220 n 0000 ~ 11566165 n 0000 ~ 11568013 n 0000 | plants having vascular tissue and reproducing by spores 11566165 20 n 01 fern 0 093 @ 11565975 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 + 00210982 a 0102 + 00210671 a 0102 ~ 11565801 n 0000 %p 11570473 n 0000 ~ 12972595 n 0000 ~ 12972925 n 0000 ~ 12973966 n 0000 ~ 12975113 n 0000 ~ 12975559 n 0000 ~ 12976174 n 0000 ~ 12976600 n 0000 ~ 12976930 n 0000 ~ 12977682 n 0000 ~ 12977836 n 0000 ~ 12981138 n 0000 ~ 12981623 n 0000 ~ 12982639 n 0000 ~ 13191738 n 0000 ~ 13192108 n 0000 ~ 13193821 n 0000 ~ 13195252 n 0000 ~ 13195568 n 0000 ~ 13196580 n 0000 ~ 13196898 n 0000 ~ 13197261 n 0000 ~ 13197612 n 0000 ~ 13197946 n 0000 ~ 13198427 n 0000 ~ 13199182 n 0000 ~ 13199605 n 0000 ~ 13200702 n 0000 ~ 13201432 n 0000 ~ 13201953 n 0000 ~ 13203954 n 0000 ~ 13204387 n 0000 ~ 13204899 n 0000 ~ 13205292 n 0000 ~ 13206032 n 0000 ~ 13206556 n 0000 ~ 13207286 n 0000 ~ 13207552 n 0000 ~ 13208994 n 0000 ~ 13210326 n 0000 ~ 13210742 n 0000 ~ 13210958 n 0000 ~ 13212518 n 0000 ~ 13213523 n 0000 ~ 13214540 n 0000 ~ 13215470 n 0000 ~ 13215816 n 0000 ~ 13216239 n 0000 ~ 13216659 n 0000 ~ 13217636 n 0000 ~ 13218172 n 0000 ~ 13218405 n 0000 ~ 13218952 n 0000 ~ 13219380 n 0000 ~ 13219812 n 0000 ~ 13220615 n 0000 ~ 13220868 n 0000 ~ 13221884 n 0000 ~ 13222321 n 0000 ~ 13222464 n 0000 ~ 13222867 n 0000 ~ 13225174 n 0000 ~ 13225724 n 0000 ~ 13227076 n 0000 ~ 13227715 n 0000 ~ 13229200 n 0000 ~ 13229603 n 0000 ~ 13230027 n 0000 ~ 13230706 n 0000 ~ 13231103 n 0000 ~ 13231918 n 0000 ~ 13232688 n 0000 ~ 13233457 n 0000 ~ 13233964 n 0000 ~ 13234133 n 0000 ~ 13234295 n 0000 ~ 13234475 n 0000 ~ 13234929 n 0000 ~ 13235115 n 0000 ~ 13235238 n 0000 ~ 13235383 n 0000 ~ 13236156 n 0000 ~ 13248676 n 0000 ~ 13249434 n 0000 ~ 13250441 n 0000 ~ 13250849 n 0000 ~ 13251088 n 0000 ~ 13251560 n 0000 | any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores 11568013 20 n 01 fern_ally 0 005 @ 11565975 n 0000 ~ 13237710 n 0000 ~ 13240320 n 0000 ~ 13242427 n 0000 ~ 13247218 n 0000 | pteridophytes of other classes than Filicopsida 11568188 20 n 01 agamete 0 003 @ 11696293 n 0000 + 02143570 a 0101 ~ 11568306 n 0000 | an asexual reproductive cell 11568306 20 n 01 spore 0 017 @ 11568188 n 0000 ~ 11568916 n 0000 ~ 11569045 n 0000 ~ 11569179 n 0000 ~ 11569321 n 0000 ~ 11569460 n 0000 ~ 11569696 n 0000 ~ 11569938 n 0000 ~ 11570230 n 0000 ~ 11570346 n 0000 ~ 11570473 n 0000 ~ 11695988 n 0000 ~ 11708258 n 0000 ~ 11708668 n 0000 ~ 13084426 n 0000 ~ 13112999 n 0000 ~ 13260819 n 0000 | a small usually single-celled asexual reproductive body produced by many nonflowering plants and fungi and some bacteria and protozoans and that are capable of developing into a new individual without sexual fusion; "a sexual spore is formed after the fusion of gametes" 11568916 20 n 01 basidiospore 0 002 @ 11568306 n 0000 + 02670276 a 0101 | a sexually produced fungal spore borne on a basidium 11569045 20 n 01 endospore 0 001 @ 11568306 n 0000 | a small asexual spore that develops inside the cell of some bacteria and algae 11569179 20 n 01 carpospore 0 004 @ 11568306 n 0000 #p 01416583 n 0000 + 02692304 a 0101 + 02692418 a 0101 | a nonmotile spore of red algae 11569321 20 n 01 chlamydospore 0 002 @ 11568306 n 0000 ~ 11570089 n 0000 | thick-walled asexual resting spore of certain fungi and algae 11569460 20 n 02 conidium 0 conidiospore 0 001 @ 11568306 n 0000 | an asexually produced fungal spore formed on a conidiophore 11569589 20 n 01 conidiophore 0 001 @ 13043298 n 0000 | a specialized fungal hypha that produces conidia 11569696 20 n 01 oospore 0 001 @ 11568306 n 0000 | a thick-walled sexual spore that develops from a fertilized oosphere in some algae and fungi 11569842 20 n 01 oosphere 0 001 @ 05464521 n 0000 | a gamete; used especially of lower plants 11569938 20 n 01 resting_spore 0 001 @ 11568306 n 0000 | a spore of certain algae or fungi that lies dormant; may germinate after a prolonged period 11570089 20 n 01 teliospore 0 001 @ 11569321 n 0000 | a chlamydospore that develops in the last stage of the life cycle of the rust fungus 11570230 20 n 01 tetraspore 0 001 @ 11568306 n 0000 | one of the four asexual spores produced within a sporangium 11570346 20 n 01 zoospore 0 001 @ 11568306 n 0000 | an asexual spore of some algae and fungi that moves by means of flagella 11570473 20 n 01 fern_seed 0 002 @ 11568306 n 0000 #p 11566165 n 0000 | the asexual spore of ferns that resembles dust; once thought to be seeds and to make the possessor invisible 11570656 20 n 01 fructification 0 001 @ 11696293 n 0000 | organs of fruiting (especially the reproductive parts of ferns and mosses) 11570791 20 n 01 gleba 0 002 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 13114139 n 0000 | fleshy spore-bearing inner mass of e.g. a puffball or stinkhorn 11570925 20 n 01 hymenium 0 002 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 13013628 n 0000 | spore-bearing layer of cells in certain fungi containing asci or basidia 11571071 20 n 01 pycnidium 0 001 @ 13107668 n 0000 | flask-shaped asexual structure containing conidia 11571176 20 n 02 sporocarp 0 spore_case 2 001 @ 11696293 n 0000 | specialized leaf branch in certain aquatic ferns that encloses the sori or clusters of sporangia 11571341 20 n 01 stipule 0 001 @ 13107668 n 0000 | a small leafy outgrowth at the base of a leaf or its stalk; usually occurring in pairs and soon shed 11571495 20 n 01 tepal 0 001 @ 13107668 n 0000 | an undifferentiated part of a perianth that cannot be distinguished as a sepal or a petal (as in lilies and tulips) 11571662 20 n 02 Spermatophyta 0 division_Spermatophyta 0 004 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 %m 11615763 n 0000 %m 11685380 n 0000 | seed plants; comprises the Angiospermae (or Magnoliophyta) and Gymnospermae (or Gymnospermophyta); in some classification systems Spermatophyta is coordinate with Pteridophyta (spore producing plants having vascular tissue and roots) and Bryophyta (spore producing plants lacking vascular tissue and roots) 11572110 20 n 01 Phanerogamae 0 003 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 ! 11572349 n 0101 | in former classification systems: one of two major plant divisions, including all seed-bearing plants; superseded by the division Spermatophyta 11572349 20 n 01 Cryptogamia 0 003 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 ! 11572110 n 0101 | in former classification systems: one of two major plant divisions, including all plants that do not bear seeds: ferns, mosses, algae, fungi 11572584 20 n 01 cryptogam 0 004 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 02717744 a 0101 + 02717744 a 0102 ~ 11552152 n 0000 | formerly recognized taxonomic group including all flowerless and seedless plants that reproduce by means of spores: ferns, mosses, algae, fungi 11572837 20 n 03 spermatophyte 0 phanerogam 0 seed_plant 0 005 @ 13104346 n 0000 ~ 11573045 n 0000 ~ 11573137 n 0000 ~ 11616559 n 0000 ~ 11685823 n 0000 | plant that reproduces by means of seeds not spores 11573045 20 n 01 seedling 0 001 @ 11572837 n 0000 | young plant or tree grown from a seed 11573137 20 n 01 balsam 0 003 @ 11572837 n 0000 + 02669117 a 0101 %s 14920865 n 0000 | any seed plant yielding balsam 11573257 20 n 01 annual 0 003 @ 00017402 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 00681291 a 0101 | (botany) a plant that completes its entire life cycle within the space of a year 11573427 20 n 01 biennial 0 003 @ 00017402 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 00681488 a 0101 | (botany) a plant having a life cycle that normally takes two seasons from germination to death to complete; flowering biennials usually bloom and fruit in the second season 11573691 20 n 01 perennial 0 005 @ 00017402 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 00681740 a 0101 + 02624957 v 0101 ~ 12959427 n 0000 | (botany) a plant lasting for three seasons or more 11573870 20 n 01 escape 0 001 @ 00017402 n 0000 | a plant originally cultivated but now growing wild 11573973 20 n 01 hygrophyte 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 02599717 a 0101 | a plant that grows in a moist habitat 11574085 20 n 01 neophyte 0 001 @ 00017402 n 0000 | a plant that is found in an area where it had not been recorded previously 11574214 20 n 01 gymnosperm_family 0 019 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 11615763 n 0000 ~ 11617577 n 0000 ~ 11618375 n 0000 ~ 11619442 n 0000 ~ 11621122 n 0000 ~ 11621938 n 0000 ~ 11624844 n 0000 ~ 11627112 n 0000 ~ 11628190 n 0000 ~ 11649952 n 0000 ~ 11660060 n 0000 ~ 11665722 n 0000 ~ 11668879 n 0000 ~ 11670048 n 0000 ~ 11671710 n 0000 ~ 11680360 n 0000 ~ 11681430 n 0000 ~ 11684541 n 0000 | a family of gymnosperms 11574626 20 n 01 gymnosperm_genus 0 065 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 11615763 n 0000 ~ 11617847 n 0000 ~ 11618551 n 0000 ~ 11618903 n 0000 ~ 11619616 n 0000 ~ 11621351 n 0000 ~ 11622208 n 0000 ~ 11622755 n 0000 ~ 11623122 n 0000 ~ 11623496 n 0000 ~ 11624081 n 0000 ~ 11625027 n 0000 ~ 11625847 n 0000 ~ 11627297 n 0000 ~ 11628506 n 0000 ~ 11639201 n 0000 ~ 11640699 n 0000 ~ 11641011 n 0000 ~ 11643439 n 0000 ~ 11644818 n 0000 ~ 11647479 n 0000 ~ 11648735 n 0000 ~ 11649662 n 0000 ~ 11650802 n 0000 ~ 11653245 n 0000 ~ 11653567 n 0000 ~ 11653910 n 0000 ~ 11654977 n 0000 ~ 11655421 n 0000 ~ 11656519 n 0000 ~ 11656840 n 0000 ~ 11659353 n 0000 ~ 11660314 n 0000 ~ 11660922 n 0000 ~ 11662239 n 0000 ~ 11663363 n 0000 ~ 11664135 n 0000 ~ 11665163 n 0000 ~ 11665492 n 0000 ~ 11666234 n 0000 ~ 11667582 n 0000 ~ 11669068 n 0000 ~ 11669463 n 0000 ~ 11670200 n 0000 ~ 11672182 n 0000 ~ 11673774 n 0000 ~ 11674179 n 0000 ~ 11674575 n 0000 ~ 11675118 n 0000 ~ 11675858 n 0000 ~ 11676215 n 0000 ~ 11676831 n 0000 ~ 11677425 n 0000 ~ 11677765 n 0000 ~ 11678214 n 0000 ~ 11678555 n 0000 ~ 11679323 n 0000 ~ 11679519 n 0000 ~ 11679951 n 0000 ~ 11680572 n 0000 ~ 11681658 n 0000 ~ 11683215 n 0000 ~ 11683587 n 0000 ~ 11684752 n 0000 | a genus of gymnosperms 11575864 20 n 02 monocot_family 0 liliopsid_family 0 035 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 ~ 11576638 n 0000 ~ 11763578 n 0000 ~ 11799003 n 0000 ~ 11801216 n 0000 ~ 11814736 n 0000 ~ 12060212 n 0000 ~ 12107724 n 0000 ~ 12121055 n 0000 ~ 12170268 n 0000 ~ 12174943 n 0000 ~ 12175776 n 0000 ~ 12176825 n 0000 ~ 12332411 n 0000 ~ 12370950 n 0000 ~ 12371804 n 0000 ~ 12372492 n 0000 ~ 12374585 n 0000 ~ 12375837 n 0000 ~ 12602129 n 0000 ~ 12626076 n 0000 ~ 12626726 n 0000 ~ 12627668 n 0000 ~ 12629208 n 0000 ~ 12629539 n 0000 ~ 12629702 n 0000 ~ 12630399 n 0000 ~ 12632004 n 0000 ~ 12632576 n 0000 ~ 12633674 n 0000 ~ 12636188 n 0000 ~ 12637901 n 0000 ~ 12638500 n 0000 ~ 12639097 n 0000 | family of flowering plants having a single cotyledon (embryonic leaf) in the seed 11576638 20 n 01 liliid_monocot_family 0 027 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12430886 n 0000 ~ 12431589 n 0000 ~ 12439185 n 0000 ~ 12443256 n 0000 ~ 12444070 n 0000 ~ 12451383 n 0000 ~ 12456765 n 0000 ~ 12458551 n 0000 ~ 12460633 n 0000 ~ 12461128 n 0000 ~ 12462275 n 0000 ~ 12475606 n 0000 ~ 12476783 n 0000 ~ 12477755 n 0000 ~ 12478507 n 0000 ~ 12483827 n 0000 ~ 12485408 n 0000 ~ 12485612 n 0000 ~ 12486301 n 0000 ~ 12488316 n 0000 ~ 12490230 n 0000 ~ 12491655 n 0000 ~ 12495125 n 0000 ~ 12495955 n 0000 ~ 12496541 n 0000 ~ 12499571 n 0000 | family of monocotyledonous plants of the subclass Liliidae; mostly herbs usually with petaloid sepals and petals and compound pistils 11577308 20 n 02 monocot_genus 0 liliopsid_genus 0 235 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 11688013 n 0000 ~ 11581679 n 0000 ~ 11764039 n 0000 ~ 11800270 n 0000 ~ 11801058 n 0000 ~ 11801899 n 0000 ~ 11802319 n 0000 ~ 11802991 n 0000 ~ 11804192 n 0000 ~ 11804792 n 0000 ~ 11805569 n 0000 ~ 11805944 n 0000 ~ 11806486 n 0000 ~ 11806834 n 0000 ~ 11807452 n 0000 ~ 11807860 n 0000 ~ 11808361 n 0000 ~ 11808692 n 0000 ~ 11809005 n 0000 ~ 11809395 n 0000 ~ 11809749 n 0000 ~ 11810265 n 0000 ~ 11810708 n 0000 ~ 11811093 n 0000 ~ 11811624 n 0000 ~ 11811915 n 0000 ~ 11812288 n 0000 ~ 11812624 n 0000 ~ 11813067 n 0000 ~ 11813501 n 0000 ~ 11813721 n 0000 ~ 11814120 n 0000 ~ 11815260 n 0000 ~ 11815835 n 0000 ~ 11816243 n 0000 ~ 11816787 n 0000 ~ 12063717 n 0000 ~ 12064738 n 0000 ~ 12065040 n 0000 ~ 12065473 n 0000 ~ 12065821 n 0000 ~ 12066164 n 0000 ~ 12066720 n 0000 ~ 12067089 n 0000 ~ 12067642 n 0000 ~ 12068055 n 0000 ~ 12068700 n 0000 ~ 12069241 n 0000 ~ 12069603 n 0000 ~ 12069881 n 0000 ~ 12070265 n 0000 ~ 12070764 n 0000 ~ 12071235 n 0000 ~ 12071754 n 0000 ~ 12072522 n 0000 ~ 12073099 n 0000 ~ 12073607 n 0000 ~ 12074968 n 0000 ~ 12075371 n 0000 ~ 12075786 n 0000 ~ 12076308 n 0000 ~ 12078930 n 0000 ~ 12079591 n 0000 ~ 12079980 n 0000 ~ 12080352 n 0000 ~ 12080619 n 0000 ~ 12080881 n 0000 ~ 12081317 n 0000 ~ 12082350 n 0000 ~ 12082728 n 0000 ~ 12083567 n 0000 ~ 12083915 n 0000 ~ 12084388 n 0000 ~ 12084684 n 0000 ~ 12085315 n 0000 ~ 12085497 n 0000 ~ 12089325 n 0000 ~ 12089989 n 0000 ~ 12090322 n 0000 ~ 12090678 n 0000 ~ 12091451 n 0000 ~ 12092466 n 0000 ~ 12092920 n 0000 ~ 12093508 n 0000 ~ 12093911 n 0000 ~ 12094245 n 0000 ~ 12094706 n 0000 ~ 12095179 n 0000 ~ 12095996 n 0000 ~ 12096576 n 0000 ~ 12096882 n 0000 ~ 12097563 n 0000 ~ 12098006 n 0000 ~ 12098233 n 0000 ~ 12099097 n 0000 ~ 12099455 n 0000 ~ 12099853 n 0000 ~ 12100238 n 0000 ~ 12100700 n 0000 ~ 12101523 n 0000 ~ 12101989 n 0000 ~ 12102352 n 0000 ~ 12102858 n 0000 ~ 12103094 n 0000 ~ 12103265 n 0000 ~ 12103481 n 0000 ~ 12103840 n 0000 ~ 12105263 n 0000 ~ 12105634 n 0000 ~ 12105986 n 0000 ~ 12106357 n 0000 ~ 12106879 n 0000 ~ 12107925 n 0000 ~ 12125131 n 0000 ~ 12125460 n 0000 ~ 12128006 n 0000 ~ 12128766 n 0000 ~ 12129706 n 0000 ~ 12131147 n 0000 ~ 12132399 n 0000 ~ 12133005 n 0000 ~ 12133306 n 0000 ~ 12133988 n 0000 ~ 12134743 n 0000 ~ 12135498 n 0000 ~ 12136080 n 0000 ~ 12136784 n 0000 ~ 12137100 n 0000 ~ 12137398 n 0000 ~ 12138024 n 0000 ~ 12138740 n 0000 ~ 12139429 n 0000 ~ 12140464 n 0000 ~ 12141329 n 0000 ~ 12141922 n 0000 ~ 12142641 n 0000 ~ 12143098 n 0000 ~ 12143567 n 0000 ~ 12144875 n 0000 ~ 12145022 n 0000 ~ 12145915 n 0000 ~ 12146299 n 0000 ~ 12146755 n 0000 ~ 12147428 n 0000 ~ 12148407 n 0000 ~ 12149162 n 0000 ~ 12150042 n 0000 ~ 12150925 n 0000 ~ 12151276 n 0000 ~ 12151733 n 0000 ~ 12152816 n 0000 ~ 12153849 n 0000 ~ 12154387 n 0000 ~ 12154817 n 0000 ~ 12157461 n 0000 ~ 12159884 n 0000 ~ 12160654 n 0000 ~ 12161554 n 0000 ~ 12162407 n 0000 ~ 12164089 n 0000 ~ 12166319 n 0000 ~ 12166617 n 0000 ~ 12168216 n 0000 ~ 12168596 n 0000 ~ 12169127 n 0000 ~ 12169479 n 0000 ~ 12170964 n 0000 ~ 12172331 n 0000 ~ 12172923 n 0000 ~ 12173386 n 0000 ~ 12173910 n 0000 ~ 12175145 n 0000 ~ 12175976 n 0000 ~ 12177001 n 0000 ~ 12332793 n 0000 ~ 12332922 n 0000 ~ 12371095 n 0000 ~ 12371994 n 0000 ~ 12372667 n 0000 ~ 12374121 n 0000 ~ 12374891 n 0000 ~ 12375366 n 0000 ~ 12376111 n 0000 ~ 12376772 n 0000 ~ 12378690 n 0000 ~ 12604277 n 0000 ~ 12604805 n 0000 ~ 12605731 n 0000 ~ 12606273 n 0000 ~ 12606871 n 0000 ~ 12607628 n 0000 ~ 12608127 n 0000 ~ 12608447 n 0000 ~ 12608917 n 0000 ~ 12609750 n 0000 ~ 12610047 n 0000 ~ 12610878 n 0000 ~ 12611603 n 0000 ~ 12612284 n 0000 ~ 12612658 n 0000 ~ 12613112 n 0000 ~ 12614450 n 0000 ~ 12614587 n 0000 ~ 12615507 n 0000 ~ 12616562 n 0000 ~ 12617286 n 0000 ~ 12617767 n 0000 ~ 12618094 n 0000 ~ 12618401 n 0000 ~ 12626280 n 0000 ~ 12626988 n 0000 ~ 12627558 n 0000 ~ 12627959 n 0000 ~ 12628478 n 0000 ~ 12628657 n 0000 ~ 12629381 n 0000 ~ 12629889 n 0000 ~ 12630603 n 0000 ~ 12630947 n 0000 ~ 12631370 n 0000 ~ 12632240 n 0000 ~ 12632781 n 0000 ~ 12633171 n 0000 ~ 12634046 n 0000 ~ 12634357 n 0000 ~ 12634729 n 0000 ~ 12635078 n 0000 ~ 12635723 n 0000 ~ 12635858 n 0000 ~ 12636747 n 0000 ~ 12637586 n 0000 ~ 12638145 n 0000 ~ 12638711 n 0000 ~ 12639285 n 0000 | genus of flowering plants having a single cotyledon (embryonic leaf) in the seed 11581679 20 n 01 liliid_monocot_genus 0 075 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12430886 n 0000 ~ 12432215 n 0000 ~ 12436416 n 0000 ~ 12436783 n 0000 ~ 12437422 n 0000 ~ 12437778 n 0000 ~ 12438191 n 0000 ~ 12438570 n 0000 ~ 12438861 n 0000 ~ 12439722 n 0000 ~ 12440097 n 0000 ~ 12440840 n 0000 ~ 12441496 n 0000 ~ 12441839 n 0000 ~ 12442904 n 0000 ~ 12443436 n 0000 ~ 12446605 n 0000 ~ 12449420 n 0000 ~ 12450094 n 0000 ~ 12450447 n 0000 ~ 12451633 n 0000 ~ 12456995 n 0000 ~ 12457816 n 0000 ~ 12458829 n 0000 ~ 12459482 n 0000 ~ 12459905 n 0000 ~ 12460890 n 0000 ~ 12461374 n 0000 ~ 12462725 n 0000 ~ 12463370 n 0000 ~ 12463649 n 0000 ~ 12464052 n 0000 ~ 12464434 n 0000 ~ 12464766 n 0000 ~ 12465171 n 0000 ~ 12465643 n 0000 ~ 12466353 n 0000 ~ 12469529 n 0000 ~ 12470604 n 0000 ~ 12472294 n 0000 ~ 12474526 n 0000 ~ 12475847 n 0000 ~ 12476292 n 0000 ~ 12477032 n 0000 ~ 12478024 n 0000 ~ 12478729 n 0000 ~ 12479553 n 0000 ~ 12479976 n 0000 ~ 12481054 n 0000 ~ 12481831 n 0000 ~ 12482314 n 0000 ~ 12482906 n 0000 ~ 12483456 n 0000 ~ 12484079 n 0000 ~ 12484783 n 0000 ~ 12485826 n 0000 ~ 12486539 n 0000 ~ 12486955 n 0000 ~ 12488586 n 0000 ~ 12490441 n 0000 ~ 12491871 n 0000 ~ 12492330 n 0000 ~ 12493516 n 0000 ~ 12493910 n 0000 ~ 12494511 n 0000 ~ 12495333 n 0000 ~ 12496098 n 0000 ~ 12497407 n 0000 ~ 12498788 n 0000 ~ 12499808 n 0000 ~ 12500326 n 0000 ~ 12500738 n 0000 ~ 12501182 n 0000 ~ 12502311 n 0000 | genus of monocotyledonous plants comprising mostly herbs having usually petaloid sepals and petals and compound pistils 11583198 20 n 02 dicot_family 0 magnoliopsid_family 0 074 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 ~ 11584709 n 0000 ~ 11585185 n 0000 ~ 11585491 n 0000 ~ 11585836 n 0000 ~ 11586681 n 0000 ~ 11587133 n 0000 ~ 11761293 n 0000 ~ 11763000 n 0000 ~ 11787078 n 0000 ~ 11821507 n 0000 ~ 11823587 n 0000 ~ 11823746 n 0000 ~ 12110835 n 0000 ~ 12117315 n 0000 ~ 12118444 n 0000 ~ 12120073 n 0000 ~ 12177793 n 0000 ~ 12188266 n 0000 ~ 12188643 n 0000 ~ 12234152 n 0000 ~ 12245039 n 0000 ~ 12310633 n 0000 ~ 12319682 n 0000 ~ 12320505 n 0000 ~ 12338436 n 0000 ~ 12343928 n 0000 ~ 12346014 n 0000 ~ 12347121 n 0000 ~ 12347726 n 0000 ~ 12348543 n 0000 ~ 12350416 n 0000 ~ 12360489 n 0000 ~ 12365513 n 0000 ~ 12366012 n 0000 ~ 12366696 n 0000 ~ 12368409 n 0000 ~ 12412262 n 0000 ~ 12416772 n 0000 ~ 12419187 n 0000 ~ 12424819 n 0000 ~ 12425448 n 0000 ~ 12504918 n 0000 ~ 12505627 n 0000 ~ 12506759 n 0000 ~ 12619170 n 0000 ~ 12621335 n 0000 ~ 12665225 n 0000 ~ 12761274 n 0000 ~ 12766548 n 0000 ~ 12768323 n 0000 ~ 12772162 n 0000 ~ 12772583 n 0000 ~ 12777046 n 0000 ~ 12779399 n 0000 ~ 12788711 n 0000 ~ 12790190 n 0000 ~ 12790828 n 0000 ~ 12792841 n 0000 ~ 12796972 n 0000 ~ 12797706 n 0000 ~ 12799993 n 0000 ~ 12802419 n 0000 ~ 12802868 n 0000 ~ 12804756 n 0000 ~ 12843924 n 0000 ~ 12894991 n 0000 ~ 13161476 n 0000 ~ 13165080 n 0000 ~ 13169574 n 0000 ~ 13172042 n 0000 ~ 13172345 n 0000 ~ 13253910 n 0000 | family of flowering plants having two cotyledons (embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination 11584709 20 n 01 magnoliid_dicot_family 0 018 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11687563 n 0000 ~ 11714035 n 0000 ~ 11717627 n 0000 ~ 11720870 n 0000 ~ 11722372 n 0000 ~ 11722897 n 0000 ~ 11723468 n 0000 ~ 11723855 n 0000 ~ 11728650 n 0000 ~ 11733296 n 0000 ~ 11734429 n 0000 ~ 11735087 n 0000 ~ 11737476 n 0000 ~ 11738289 n 0000 ~ 11739380 n 0000 ~ 11739937 n 0000 ~ 11759999 n 0000 | family of dicotyledonous flowering plants regarded as among the most primitive of extant angiosperms 11585185 20 n 01 hamamelid_dicot_family 0 008 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12333522 n 0000 ~ 12280725 n 0000 ~ 12301004 n 0000 ~ 12306889 n 0000 ~ 12308939 n 0000 ~ 12334832 n 0000 ~ 12744745 n 0000 | family of mostly woody dicotyledonous flowering plants with flowers often unisexual and often borne in catkins 11585491 20 n 01 caryophylloid_dicot_family 0 012 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11823944 n 0000 ~ 11825073 n 0000 ~ 11838243 n 0000 ~ 11839414 n 0000 ~ 11843026 n 0000 ~ 11847638 n 0000 ~ 11848244 n 0000 ~ 11856275 n 0000 ~ 11861998 n 0000 ~ 11875229 n 0000 ~ 11877450 n 0000 | family of relatively early dicotyledonous plants including mostly flowers 11585836 20 n 01 dilleniid_dicot_family 0 040 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12379002 n 0000 ~ 11885071 n 0000 ~ 11887994 n 0000 ~ 11920527 n 0000 ~ 11929517 n 0000 ~ 12055297 n 0000 ~ 12190293 n 0000 ~ 12209502 n 0000 ~ 12212890 n 0000 ~ 12215293 n 0000 ~ 12222869 n 0000 ~ 12246839 n 0000 ~ 12270338 n 0000 ~ 12270930 n 0000 ~ 12273137 n 0000 ~ 12275969 n 0000 ~ 12276176 n 0000 ~ 12278897 n 0000 ~ 12380251 n 0000 ~ 12383361 n 0000 ~ 12384505 n 0000 ~ 12387639 n 0000 ~ 12391359 n 0000 ~ 12392428 n 0000 ~ 12393225 n 0000 ~ 12393878 n 0000 ~ 12394519 n 0000 ~ 12397467 n 0000 ~ 12398326 n 0000 ~ 12401838 n 0000 ~ 12403001 n 0000 ~ 12403590 n 0000 ~ 12405563 n 0000 ~ 12406556 n 0000 ~ 12407718 n 0000 ~ 12755482 n 0000 ~ 12758143 n 0000 ~ 12759619 n 0000 ~ 12949821 n 0000 | family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs 11586681 20 n 01 asterid_dicot_family 0 018 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11931304 n 0000 ~ 11932060 n 0000 ~ 11939701 n 0000 ~ 12680770 n 0000 ~ 12691918 n 0000 ~ 12702815 n 0000 ~ 12829693 n 0000 ~ 12832616 n 0000 ~ 12834153 n 0000 ~ 12849859 n 0000 ~ 12855168 n 0000 ~ 12858787 n 0000 ~ 12896792 n 0000 ~ 12912986 n 0000 ~ 12935193 n 0000 ~ 12936160 n 0000 ~ 12970482 n 0000 | family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs 11587133 20 n 01 rosid_dicot_family 0 036 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12233327 n 0000 ~ 11766693 n 0000 ~ 11767245 n 0000 ~ 11774405 n 0000 ~ 11774657 n 0000 ~ 11817213 n 0000 ~ 12361643 n 0000 ~ 12369291 n 0000 ~ 12507899 n 0000 ~ 12508152 n 0000 ~ 12522042 n 0000 ~ 12522250 n 0000 ~ 12640067 n 0000 ~ 12704711 n 0000 ~ 12705975 n 0000 ~ 12711149 n 0000 ~ 12714351 n 0000 ~ 12714809 n 0000 ~ 12715468 n 0000 ~ 12721938 n 0000 ~ 12723203 n 0000 ~ 12725396 n 0000 ~ 12727404 n 0000 ~ 12736329 n 0000 ~ 12740037 n 0000 ~ 12741292 n 0000 ~ 12805303 n 0000 ~ 12807767 n 0000 ~ 12808325 n 0000 ~ 12811416 n 0000 ~ 12812801 n 0000 ~ 12827030 n 0000 ~ 12937695 n 0000 ~ 12950804 n 0000 ~ 12966848 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants 11587862 20 n 02 dicot_genus 0 magnoliopsid_genus 0 240 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 ~ 11592358 n 0000 ~ 11593624 n 0000 ~ 11594111 n 0000 ~ 11595876 n 0000 ~ 11599869 n 0000 ~ 11605791 n 0000 ~ 11761479 n 0000 ~ 11762644 n 0000 ~ 11763214 n 0000 ~ 11787665 n 0000 ~ 11788711 n 0000 ~ 11789471 n 0000 ~ 11789952 n 0000 ~ 11790482 n 0000 ~ 11790995 n 0000 ~ 11791438 n 0000 ~ 11791852 n 0000 ~ 11792623 n 0000 ~ 11793171 n 0000 ~ 11793607 n 0000 ~ 11794329 n 0000 ~ 11794748 n 0000 ~ 11795629 n 0000 ~ 11796249 n 0000 ~ 11796806 n 0000 ~ 11797330 n 0000 ~ 11797834 n 0000 ~ 11798248 n 0000 ~ 11821716 n 0000 ~ 11822545 n 0000 ~ 11871570 n 0000 ~ 12111219 n 0000 ~ 12112644 n 0000 ~ 12113283 n 0000 ~ 12113605 n 0000 ~ 12114286 n 0000 ~ 12114638 n 0000 ~ 12115303 n 0000 ~ 12116740 n 0000 ~ 12117530 n 0000 ~ 12117697 n 0000 ~ 12118744 n 0000 ~ 12119182 n 0000 ~ 12119737 n 0000 ~ 12120320 n 0000 ~ 12178665 n 0000 ~ 12183422 n 0000 ~ 12184166 n 0000 ~ 12184732 n 0000 ~ 12186125 n 0000 ~ 12186520 n 0000 ~ 12186829 n 0000 ~ 12187799 n 0000 ~ 12188472 n 0000 ~ 12188902 n 0000 ~ 12234762 n 0000 ~ 12235122 n 0000 ~ 12235890 n 0000 ~ 12236545 n 0000 ~ 12236899 n 0000 ~ 12237353 n 0000 ~ 12237728 n 0000 ~ 12239138 n 0000 ~ 12240012 n 0000 ~ 12240392 n 0000 ~ 12240764 n 0000 ~ 12241171 n 0000 ~ 12241511 n 0000 ~ 12242460 n 0000 ~ 12242851 n 0000 ~ 12243232 n 0000 ~ 12243922 n 0000 ~ 12244467 n 0000 ~ 12245186 n 0000 ~ 12270510 n 0000 ~ 12311039 n 0000 ~ 12312280 n 0000 ~ 12312802 n 0000 ~ 12313172 n 0000 ~ 12313936 n 0000 ~ 12316077 n 0000 ~ 12316735 n 0000 ~ 12318195 n 0000 ~ 12318520 n 0000 ~ 12319300 n 0000 ~ 12319942 n 0000 ~ 12321142 n 0000 ~ 12322434 n 0000 ~ 12322935 n 0000 ~ 12323491 n 0000 ~ 12323866 n 0000 ~ 12327036 n 0000 ~ 12328128 n 0000 ~ 12329920 n 0000 ~ 12330367 n 0000 ~ 12330670 n 0000 ~ 12334252 n 0000 ~ 12334471 n 0000 ~ 12334663 n 0000 ~ 12338681 n 0000 ~ 12340204 n 0000 ~ 12342876 n 0000 ~ 12344337 n 0000 ~ 12345273 n 0000 ~ 12346184 n 0000 ~ 12347359 n 0000 ~ 12347924 n 0000 ~ 12348235 n 0000 ~ 12348758 n 0000 ~ 12350853 n 0000 ~ 12351268 n 0000 ~ 12351932 n 0000 ~ 12352939 n 0000 ~ 12353235 n 0000 ~ 12353383 n 0000 ~ 12353914 n 0000 ~ 12355203 n 0000 ~ 12359836 n 0000 ~ 12360719 n 0000 ~ 12363823 n 0000 ~ 12364648 n 0000 ~ 12365653 n 0000 ~ 12366226 n 0000 ~ 12366965 n 0000 ~ 12368007 n 0000 ~ 12368644 n 0000 ~ 12412902 n 0000 ~ 12413460 n 0000 ~ 12414044 n 0000 ~ 12414459 n 0000 ~ 12415011 n 0000 ~ 12415378 n 0000 ~ 12416234 n 0000 ~ 12417183 n 0000 ~ 12418099 n 0000 ~ 12419495 n 0000 ~ 12420289 n 0000 ~ 12420766 n 0000 ~ 12421627 n 0000 ~ 12424367 n 0000 ~ 12424989 n 0000 ~ 12425714 n 0000 ~ 12429521 n 0000 ~ 12430537 n 0000 ~ 12430710 n 0000 ~ 12505117 n 0000 ~ 12505836 n 0000 ~ 12506028 n 0000 ~ 12506316 n 0000 ~ 12619390 n 0000 ~ 12621649 n 0000 ~ 12622096 n 0000 ~ 12622879 n 0000 ~ 12623611 n 0000 ~ 12624545 n 0000 ~ 12761839 n 0000 ~ 12762169 n 0000 ~ 12762801 n 0000 ~ 12763306 n 0000 ~ 12763992 n 0000 ~ 12764440 n 0000 ~ 12765037 n 0000 ~ 12765416 n 0000 ~ 12765920 n 0000 ~ 12766736 n 0000 ~ 12767493 n 0000 ~ 12768721 n 0000 ~ 12769575 n 0000 ~ 12771337 n 0000 ~ 12771803 n 0000 ~ 12772314 n 0000 ~ 12772799 n 0000 ~ 12776819 n 0000 ~ 12777622 n 0000 ~ 12779880 n 0000 ~ 12780256 n 0000 ~ 12780773 n 0000 ~ 12781482 n 0000 ~ 12781883 n 0000 ~ 12782231 n 0000 ~ 12783005 n 0000 ~ 12783343 n 0000 ~ 12785463 n 0000 ~ 12786439 n 0000 ~ 12787001 n 0000 ~ 12788937 n 0000 ~ 12790423 n 0000 ~ 12791037 n 0000 ~ 12793179 n 0000 ~ 12793317 n 0000 ~ 12794094 n 0000 ~ 12794248 n 0000 ~ 12794887 n 0000 ~ 12795651 n 0000 ~ 12795985 n 0000 ~ 12796290 n 0000 ~ 12797151 n 0000 ~ 12798054 n 0000 ~ 12798805 n 0000 ~ 12800197 n 0000 ~ 12801612 n 0000 ~ 12802001 n 0000 ~ 12802574 n 0000 ~ 12803098 n 0000 ~ 12803534 n 0000 ~ 12803933 n 0000 ~ 12804361 n 0000 ~ 12804933 n 0000 ~ 12838907 n 0000 ~ 12844291 n 0000 ~ 12845341 n 0000 ~ 12845669 n 0000 ~ 12846061 n 0000 ~ 12846709 n 0000 ~ 12847155 n 0000 ~ 12880248 n 0000 ~ 13161770 n 0000 ~ 13163472 n 0000 ~ 13163874 n 0000 ~ 13164403 n 0000 ~ 13164707 n 0000 ~ 13165288 n 0000 ~ 13168802 n 0000 ~ 13169822 n 0000 ~ 13171518 n 0000 ~ 13172216 n 0000 ~ 13172597 n 0000 ~ 13172980 n 0000 ~ 13173369 n 0000 ~ 13254446 n 0000 ~ 13256845 n 0000 ~ 13257252 n 0000 ~ 13257624 n 0000 ~ 13258241 n 0000 ~ 13258686 n 0000 ~ 13259076 n 0000 ~ 13259726 n 0000 ~ 13260369 n 0000 | genus of flowering plants having two cotyledons (embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination 11592358 20 n 01 magnoliid_dicot_genus 0 062 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11687563 n 0000 ~ 11714281 n 0000 ~ 11715954 n 0000 ~ 11716282 n 0000 ~ 11716807 n 0000 ~ 11717245 n 0000 ~ 11717857 n 0000 ~ 11718902 n 0000 ~ 11719364 n 0000 ~ 11719752 n 0000 ~ 11720384 n 0000 ~ 11721145 n 0000 ~ 11721961 n 0000 ~ 11722550 n 0000 ~ 11723035 n 0000 ~ 11723674 n 0000 ~ 11724404 n 0000 ~ 11724870 n 0000 ~ 11726390 n 0000 ~ 11726589 n 0000 ~ 11727098 n 0000 ~ 11727578 n 0000 ~ 11728137 n 0000 ~ 11728911 n 0000 ~ 11729919 n 0000 ~ 11732622 n 0000 ~ 11733503 n 0000 ~ 11734097 n 0000 ~ 11734619 n 0000 ~ 11735676 n 0000 ~ 11736754 n 0000 ~ 11737708 n 0000 ~ 11738565 n 0000 ~ 11738990 n 0000 ~ 11739589 n 0000 ~ 11740557 n 0000 ~ 11743238 n 0000 ~ 11744124 n 0000 ~ 11744998 n 0000 ~ 11745291 n 0000 ~ 11747038 n 0000 ~ 11747394 n 0000 ~ 11748445 n 0000 ~ 11748819 n 0000 ~ 11749784 n 0000 ~ 11752330 n 0000 ~ 11752778 n 0000 ~ 11753326 n 0000 ~ 11753893 n 0000 ~ 11754238 n 0000 ~ 11755341 n 0000 ~ 11755794 n 0000 ~ 11756291 n 0000 ~ 11756685 n 0000 ~ 11757038 n 0000 ~ 11757785 n 0000 ~ 11758847 n 0000 ~ 11759301 n 0000 ~ 11759668 n 0000 ~ 11760278 n 0000 ~ 11760677 n 0000 | genus of dicotyledonous flowering plants regarded as among the most primitive of extant angiosperms 11593624 20 n 01 hamamelid_dicot_genus 0 017 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12333522 n 0000 ~ 12281110 n 0000 ~ 12282844 n 0000 ~ 12284771 n 0000 ~ 12285138 n 0000 ~ 12285783 n 0000 ~ 12286417 n 0000 ~ 12288613 n 0000 ~ 12301403 n 0000 ~ 12304498 n 0000 ~ 12307098 n 0000 ~ 12307905 n 0000 ~ 12308705 n 0000 ~ 12309115 n 0000 ~ 12744961 n 0000 ~ 12751962 n 0000 | genus of mostly woody relatively primitive dicotyledonous flowering plants with flowers often unisexual and often borne in catkins 11594111 20 n 01 caryophylloid_dicot_genus 0 091 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11823944 n 0000 ~ 11825849 n 0000 ~ 11826306 n 0000 ~ 11827444 n 0000 ~ 11828318 n 0000 ~ 11830391 n 0000 ~ 11830659 n 0000 ~ 11831028 n 0000 ~ 11831387 n 0000 ~ 11831777 n 0000 ~ 11832827 n 0000 ~ 11833042 n 0000 ~ 11833778 n 0000 ~ 11834299 n 0000 ~ 11834528 n 0000 ~ 11834909 n 0000 ~ 11835293 n 0000 ~ 11835663 n 0000 ~ 11837469 n 0000 ~ 11837798 n 0000 ~ 11838984 n 0000 ~ 11839823 n 0000 ~ 11840220 n 0000 ~ 11840792 n 0000 ~ 11841220 n 0000 ~ 11841884 n 0000 ~ 11842246 n 0000 ~ 11842636 n 0000 ~ 11843318 n 0000 ~ 11845017 n 0000 ~ 11845482 n 0000 ~ 11846004 n 0000 ~ 11846457 n 0000 ~ 11846885 n 0000 ~ 11847468 n 0000 ~ 11847817 n 0000 ~ 11848582 n 0000 ~ 11851039 n 0000 ~ 11852199 n 0000 ~ 11852577 n 0000 ~ 11853677 n 0000 ~ 11854046 n 0000 ~ 11854617 n 0000 ~ 11854990 n 0000 ~ 11855583 n 0000 ~ 11855920 n 0000 ~ 11856606 n 0000 ~ 11857025 n 0000 ~ 11858735 n 0000 ~ 11859210 n 0000 ~ 11859766 n 0000 ~ 11861530 n 0000 ~ 11863330 n 0000 ~ 11863754 n 0000 ~ 11864178 n 0000 ~ 11864672 n 0000 ~ 11865120 n 0000 ~ 11865488 n 0000 ~ 11865856 n 0000 ~ 11866556 n 0000 ~ 11867051 n 0000 ~ 11867439 n 0000 ~ 11867883 n 0000 ~ 11868084 n 0000 ~ 11868310 n 0000 ~ 11868722 n 0000 ~ 11869079 n 0000 ~ 11869486 n 0000 ~ 11870135 n 0000 ~ 11870605 n 0000 ~ 11870806 n 0000 ~ 11871217 n 0000 ~ 11871864 n 0000 ~ 11872724 n 0000 ~ 11873283 n 0000 ~ 11873660 n 0000 ~ 11874113 n 0000 ~ 11874701 n 0000 ~ 11875591 n 0000 ~ 11876524 n 0000 ~ 11876740 n 0000 ~ 11876858 n 0000 ~ 11877284 n 0000 ~ 11877997 n 0000 ~ 11878875 n 0000 ~ 11879493 n 0000 ~ 11880450 n 0000 ~ 11881270 n 0000 ~ 11882558 n 0000 ~ 11883067 n 0000 | genus of relatively early dicotyledonous plants including mostly flowers 11595876 20 n 01 dilleniid_dicot_genus 0 215 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12379002 n 0000 ~ 11885375 n 0000 ~ 11886547 n 0000 ~ 11887411 n 0000 ~ 11887539 n 0000 ~ 11890359 n 0000 ~ 11890681 n 0000 ~ 11891076 n 0000 ~ 11891385 n 0000 ~ 11891763 n 0000 ~ 11892385 n 0000 ~ 11893319 n 0000 ~ 11893865 n 0000 ~ 11894769 n 0000 ~ 11895176 n 0000 ~ 11895569 n 0000 ~ 11900687 n 0000 ~ 11901079 n 0000 ~ 11901532 n 0000 ~ 11901895 n 0000 ~ 11902032 n 0000 ~ 11903606 n 0000 ~ 11904268 n 0000 ~ 11904667 n 0000 ~ 11905136 n 0000 ~ 11905617 n 0000 ~ 11906166 n 0000 ~ 11906849 n 0000 ~ 11907257 n 0000 ~ 11908740 n 0000 ~ 11909090 n 0000 ~ 11909547 n 0000 ~ 11909942 n 0000 ~ 11910316 n 0000 ~ 11910798 n 0000 ~ 11911192 n 0000 ~ 11911519 n 0000 ~ 11911864 n 0000 ~ 11912307 n 0000 ~ 11912929 n 0000 ~ 11913473 n 0000 ~ 11913920 n 0000 ~ 11914277 n 0000 ~ 11914642 n 0000 ~ 11915739 n 0000 ~ 11916449 n 0000 ~ 11916834 n 0000 ~ 11917373 n 0000 ~ 11917811 n 0000 ~ 11918229 n 0000 ~ 11918548 n 0000 ~ 11918943 n 0000 ~ 11919496 n 0000 ~ 11919901 n 0000 ~ 11920064 n 0000 ~ 11921455 n 0000 ~ 11923064 n 0000 ~ 11923636 n 0000 ~ 11923994 n 0000 ~ 11924350 n 0000 ~ 11925365 n 0000 ~ 11925705 n 0000 ~ 11926053 n 0000 ~ 11926458 n 0000 ~ 11926828 n 0000 ~ 11927182 n 0000 ~ 11927736 n 0000 ~ 11928023 n 0000 ~ 11928408 n 0000 ~ 11928900 n 0000 ~ 11929187 n 0000 ~ 11929822 n 0000 ~ 11930214 n 0000 ~ 11930539 n 0000 ~ 12055533 n 0000 ~ 12055892 n 0000 ~ 12190932 n 0000 ~ 12192267 n 0000 ~ 12193232 n 0000 ~ 12193924 n 0000 ~ 12194641 n 0000 ~ 12195259 n 0000 ~ 12196314 n 0000 ~ 12198109 n 0000 ~ 12201231 n 0000 ~ 12201664 n 0000 ~ 12202368 n 0000 ~ 12202931 n 0000 ~ 12203375 n 0000 ~ 12203835 n 0000 ~ 12204153 n 0000 ~ 12204433 n 0000 ~ 12204854 n 0000 ~ 12205241 n 0000 ~ 12205595 n 0000 ~ 12206204 n 0000 ~ 12206633 n 0000 ~ 12207547 n 0000 ~ 12207967 n 0000 ~ 12208637 n 0000 ~ 12209810 n 0000 ~ 12210137 n 0000 ~ 12210758 n 0000 ~ 12211229 n 0000 ~ 12211592 n 0000 ~ 12211978 n 0000 ~ 12212482 n 0000 ~ 12213239 n 0000 ~ 12213975 n 0000 ~ 12214481 n 0000 ~ 12214983 n 0000 ~ 12215703 n 0000 ~ 12216482 n 0000 ~ 12217728 n 0000 ~ 12218282 n 0000 ~ 12218657 n 0000 ~ 12219145 n 0000 ~ 12219547 n 0000 ~ 12220081 n 0000 ~ 12220832 n 0000 ~ 12221264 n 0000 ~ 12221683 n 0000 ~ 12221973 n 0000 ~ 12222278 n 0000 ~ 12223229 n 0000 ~ 12224922 n 0000 ~ 12225063 n 0000 ~ 12225442 n 0000 ~ 12225825 n 0000 ~ 12247737 n 0000 ~ 12249799 n 0000 ~ 12250663 n 0000 ~ 12251548 n 0000 ~ 12253200 n 0000 ~ 12253611 n 0000 ~ 12253927 n 0000 ~ 12254276 n 0000 ~ 12254693 n 0000 ~ 12255030 n 0000 ~ 12255430 n 0000 ~ 12255780 n 0000 ~ 12256880 n 0000 ~ 12257867 n 0000 ~ 12258823 n 0000 ~ 12259617 n 0000 ~ 12259975 n 0000 ~ 12260852 n 0000 ~ 12261232 n 0000 ~ 12262216 n 0000 ~ 12262804 n 0000 ~ 12263185 n 0000 ~ 12263809 n 0000 ~ 12264444 n 0000 ~ 12265584 n 0000 ~ 12265989 n 0000 ~ 12271391 n 0000 ~ 12271654 n 0000 ~ 12272094 n 0000 ~ 12272514 n 0000 ~ 12273600 n 0000 ~ 12274531 n 0000 ~ 12274995 n 0000 ~ 12275603 n 0000 ~ 12276451 n 0000 ~ 12277657 n 0000 ~ 12277860 n 0000 ~ 12278437 n 0000 ~ 12279180 n 0000 ~ 12279639 n 0000 ~ 12280132 n 0000 ~ 12380469 n 0000 ~ 12383627 n 0000 ~ 12384097 n 0000 ~ 12384896 n 0000 ~ 12386187 n 0000 ~ 12387024 n 0000 ~ 12387823 n 0000 ~ 12390528 n 0000 ~ 12390901 n 0000 ~ 12391519 n 0000 ~ 12392641 n 0000 ~ 12393449 n 0000 ~ 12394043 n 0000 ~ 12394755 n 0000 ~ 12395811 n 0000 ~ 12396899 n 0000 ~ 12397845 n 0000 ~ 12398597 n 0000 ~ 12399063 n 0000 ~ 12399795 n 0000 ~ 12400714 n 0000 ~ 12401114 n 0000 ~ 12401443 n 0000 ~ 12402183 n 0000 ~ 12403216 n 0000 ~ 12403773 n 0000 ~ 12405736 n 0000 ~ 12406780 n 0000 ~ 12407241 n 0000 ~ 12407995 n 0000 ~ 12411431 n 0000 ~ 12411628 n 0000 ~ 12411797 n 0000 ~ 12755769 n 0000 ~ 12756426 n 0000 ~ 12756824 n 0000 ~ 12757215 n 0000 ~ 12757600 n 0000 ~ 12758505 n 0000 ~ 12758847 n 0000 ~ 12759240 n 0000 ~ 12759832 n 0000 ~ 12760355 n 0000 ~ 12949997 n 0000 | genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs 11599869 20 n 01 asterid_dicot_genus 0 322 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11931304 n 0000 ~ 11936737 n 0000 ~ 11937655 n 0000 ~ 11938102 n 0000 ~ 11938600 n 0000 ~ 11939100 n 0000 ~ 11939495 n 0000 ~ 11940813 n 0000 ~ 11941336 n 0000 ~ 11941669 n 0000 ~ 11942091 n 0000 ~ 11942418 n 0000 ~ 11943485 n 0000 ~ 11944296 n 0000 ~ 11944799 n 0000 ~ 11945609 n 0000 ~ 11946189 n 0000 ~ 11946654 n 0000 ~ 11947109 n 0000 ~ 11948085 n 0000 ~ 11948370 n 0000 ~ 11952225 n 0000 ~ 11958434 n 0000 ~ 11959446 n 0000 ~ 11959849 n 0000 ~ 11960356 n 0000 ~ 11961730 n 0000 ~ 11962188 n 0000 ~ 11962613 n 0000 ~ 11962835 n 0000 ~ 11963344 n 0000 ~ 11963768 n 0000 ~ 11964293 n 0000 ~ 11965038 n 0000 ~ 11965697 n 0000 ~ 11966399 n 0000 ~ 11967053 n 0000 ~ 11967548 n 0000 ~ 11969686 n 0000 ~ 11970176 n 0000 ~ 11970497 n 0000 ~ 11971854 n 0000 ~ 11972622 n 0000 ~ 11973369 n 0000 ~ 11974231 n 0000 ~ 11975867 n 0000 ~ 11976239 n 0000 ~ 11976677 n 0000 ~ 11977140 n 0000 ~ 11977631 n 0000 ~ 11978381 n 0000 ~ 11978785 n 0000 ~ 11979211 n 0000 ~ 11979573 n 0000 ~ 11979958 n 0000 ~ 11980553 n 0000 ~ 11981009 n 0000 ~ 11981412 n 0000 ~ 11981735 n 0000 ~ 11982155 n 0000 ~ 11982577 n 0000 ~ 11982969 n 0000 ~ 11983322 n 0000 ~ 11983627 n 0000 ~ 11984224 n 0000 ~ 11984738 n 0000 ~ 11985157 n 0000 ~ 11985523 n 0000 ~ 11985847 n 0000 ~ 11988041 n 0000 ~ 11988573 n 0000 ~ 11989879 n 0000 ~ 11990446 n 0000 ~ 11990898 n 0000 ~ 11991563 n 0000 ~ 11992069 n 0000 ~ 11992610 n 0000 ~ 11993038 n 0000 ~ 11993628 n 0000 ~ 11994357 n 0000 ~ 11995569 n 0000 ~ 11995951 n 0000 ~ 11996322 n 0000 ~ 11997184 n 0000 ~ 11997594 n 0000 ~ 11998504 n 0000 ~ 12000557 n 0000 ~ 12001046 n 0000 ~ 12001336 n 0000 ~ 12001783 n 0000 ~ 12002286 n 0000 ~ 12003193 n 0000 ~ 12003629 n 0000 ~ 12004208 n 0000 ~ 12004379 n 0000 ~ 12004866 n 0000 ~ 12005323 n 0000 ~ 12006055 n 0000 ~ 12006560 n 0000 ~ 12008191 n 0000 ~ 12008425 n 0000 ~ 12008888 n 0000 ~ 12009243 n 0000 ~ 12009735 n 0000 ~ 12010105 n 0000 ~ 12011273 n 0000 ~ 12011549 n 0000 ~ 12012462 n 0000 ~ 12012809 n 0000 ~ 12013143 n 0000 ~ 12013476 n 0000 ~ 12014401 n 0000 ~ 12015296 n 0000 ~ 12016152 n 0000 ~ 12016561 n 0000 ~ 12016959 n 0000 ~ 12017261 n 0000 ~ 12018244 n 0000 ~ 12019117 n 0000 ~ 12019609 n 0000 ~ 12019924 n 0000 ~ 12020427 n 0000 ~ 12021078 n 0000 ~ 12022034 n 0000 ~ 12022666 n 0000 ~ 12023426 n 0000 ~ 12023876 n 0000 ~ 12024779 n 0000 ~ 12025155 n 0000 ~ 12025617 n 0000 ~ 12025969 n 0000 ~ 12026338 n 0000 ~ 12026550 n 0000 ~ 12026972 n 0000 ~ 12028029 n 0000 ~ 12028486 n 0000 ~ 12029719 n 0000 ~ 12030085 n 0000 ~ 12030490 n 0000 ~ 12030927 n 0000 ~ 12031536 n 0000 ~ 12033366 n 0000 ~ 12033792 n 0000 ~ 12034280 n 0000 ~ 12035208 n 0000 ~ 12035545 n 0000 ~ 12035853 n 0000 ~ 12036309 n 0000 ~ 12039109 n 0000 ~ 12039659 n 0000 ~ 12040144 n 0000 ~ 12040517 n 0000 ~ 12040857 n 0000 ~ 12041589 n 0000 ~ 12044465 n 0000 ~ 12045488 n 0000 ~ 12046318 n 0000 ~ 12046775 n 0000 ~ 12047233 n 0000 ~ 12048333 n 0000 ~ 12048665 n 0000 ~ 12049795 n 0000 ~ 12050398 n 0000 ~ 12050734 n 0000 ~ 12050948 n 0000 ~ 12052208 n 0000 ~ 12052684 n 0000 ~ 12053408 n 0000 ~ 12053779 n 0000 ~ 12054408 n 0000 ~ 12681557 n 0000 ~ 12682181 n 0000 ~ 12682634 n 0000 ~ 12682984 n 0000 ~ 12683415 n 0000 ~ 12684315 n 0000 ~ 12685658 n 0000 ~ 12687363 n 0000 ~ 12687940 n 0000 ~ 12688578 n 0000 ~ 12689125 n 0000 ~ 12689493 n 0000 ~ 12689918 n 0000 ~ 12690402 n 0000 ~ 12690933 n 0000 ~ 12691319 n 0000 ~ 12692290 n 0000 ~ 12692659 n 0000 ~ 12693258 n 0000 ~ 12693604 n 0000 ~ 12693939 n 0000 ~ 12694516 n 0000 ~ 12698188 n 0000 ~ 12698820 n 0000 ~ 12700473 n 0000 ~ 12700886 n 0000 ~ 12702529 n 0000 ~ 12703025 n 0000 ~ 12704009 n 0000 ~ 12829993 n 0000 ~ 12832881 n 0000 ~ 12833425 n 0000 ~ 12833784 n 0000 ~ 12834630 n 0000 ~ 12835177 n 0000 ~ 12835820 n 0000 ~ 12836194 n 0000 ~ 12850569 n 0000 ~ 12850840 n 0000 ~ 12851164 n 0000 ~ 12851734 n 0000 ~ 12852149 n 0000 ~ 12852536 n 0000 ~ 12852900 n 0000 ~ 12853450 n 0000 ~ 12853736 n 0000 ~ 12854101 n 0000 ~ 12854553 n 0000 ~ 12855431 n 0000 ~ 12855956 n 0000 ~ 12856338 n 0000 ~ 12856793 n 0000 ~ 12857423 n 0000 ~ 12858403 n 0000 ~ 12860169 n 0000 ~ 12860599 n 0000 ~ 12861400 n 0000 ~ 12862446 n 0000 ~ 12862865 n 0000 ~ 12863525 n 0000 ~ 12864604 n 0000 ~ 12864980 n 0000 ~ 12865457 n 0000 ~ 12866492 n 0000 ~ 12866903 n 0000 ~ 12867306 n 0000 ~ 12867629 n 0000 ~ 12868014 n 0000 ~ 12868509 n 0000 ~ 12869103 n 0000 ~ 12869630 n 0000 ~ 12870357 n 0000 ~ 12871478 n 0000 ~ 12872064 n 0000 ~ 12872433 n 0000 ~ 12872809 n 0000 ~ 12873486 n 0000 ~ 12873690 n 0000 ~ 12874661 n 0000 ~ 12875203 n 0000 ~ 12875685 n 0000 ~ 12877784 n 0000 ~ 12878354 n 0000 ~ 12878779 n 0000 ~ 12880633 n 0000 ~ 12881014 n 0000 ~ 12881602 n 0000 ~ 12881899 n 0000 ~ 12882511 n 0000 ~ 12883072 n 0000 ~ 12883408 n 0000 ~ 12883786 n 0000 ~ 12884218 n 0000 ~ 12884798 n 0000 ~ 12885123 n 0000 ~ 12887584 n 0000 ~ 12888439 n 0000 ~ 12889008 n 0000 ~ 12889178 n 0000 ~ 12889394 n 0000 ~ 12890008 n 0000 ~ 12891152 n 0000 ~ 12891834 n 0000 ~ 12897444 n 0000 ~ 12897801 n 0000 ~ 12898779 n 0000 ~ 12899285 n 0000 ~ 12900110 n 0000 ~ 12900479 n 0000 ~ 12901723 n 0000 ~ 12902189 n 0000 ~ 12903081 n 0000 ~ 12903351 n 0000 ~ 12904155 n 0000 ~ 12904493 n 0000 ~ 12904683 n 0000 ~ 12905283 n 0000 ~ 12909493 n 0000 ~ 12910769 n 0000 ~ 12913854 n 0000 ~ 12918986 n 0000 ~ 12919388 n 0000 ~ 12919719 n 0000 ~ 12920093 n 0000 ~ 12920908 n 0000 ~ 12923057 n 0000 ~ 12923647 n 0000 ~ 12924010 n 0000 ~ 12924554 n 0000 ~ 12924908 n 0000 ~ 12925480 n 0000 ~ 12926415 n 0000 ~ 12927094 n 0000 ~ 12927686 n 0000 ~ 12928047 n 0000 ~ 12929192 n 0000 ~ 12930012 n 0000 ~ 12930901 n 0000 ~ 12932865 n 0000 ~ 12933258 n 0000 ~ 12933764 n 0000 ~ 12934112 n 0000 ~ 12934405 n 0000 ~ 12934808 n 0000 ~ 12935491 n 0000 ~ 12935990 n 0000 ~ 12936785 n 0000 ~ 12937116 n 0000 ~ 12970715 n 0000 ~ 12971261 n 0000 ~ 12971744 n 0000 | genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs 11605791 20 n 01 rosid_dicot_genus 0 298 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12233327 n 0000 ~ 11766888 n 0000 ~ 11768799 n 0000 ~ 11769405 n 0000 ~ 11769931 n 0000 ~ 11770211 n 0000 ~ 11770828 n 0000 ~ 11771324 n 0000 ~ 11772067 n 0000 ~ 11772873 n 0000 ~ 11775102 n 0000 ~ 11776163 n 0000 ~ 11779097 n 0000 ~ 11779518 n 0000 ~ 11780597 n 0000 ~ 11781029 n 0000 ~ 11781476 n 0000 ~ 11781953 n 0000 ~ 11782706 n 0000 ~ 11783175 n 0000 ~ 11783942 n 0000 ~ 11784541 n 0000 ~ 11784700 n 0000 ~ 11785568 n 0000 ~ 11817485 n 0000 ~ 11819320 n 0000 ~ 11819627 n 0000 ~ 11819989 n 0000 ~ 11820828 n 0000 ~ 11957992 n 0000 ~ 12361929 n 0000 ~ 12362560 n 0000 ~ 12369608 n 0000 ~ 12370008 n 0000 ~ 12370433 n 0000 ~ 12508626 n 0000 ~ 12510835 n 0000 ~ 12511176 n 0000 ~ 12511705 n 0000 ~ 12512131 n 0000 ~ 12513595 n 0000 ~ 12514204 n 0000 ~ 12514620 n 0000 ~ 12515134 n 0000 ~ 12516014 n 0000 ~ 12516712 n 0000 ~ 12517240 n 0000 ~ 12517997 n 0000 ~ 12518821 n 0000 ~ 12519244 n 0000 ~ 12519433 n 0000 ~ 12521540 n 0000 ~ 12524413 n 0000 ~ 12525537 n 0000 ~ 12526068 n 0000 ~ 12526492 n 0000 ~ 12527119 n 0000 ~ 12527741 n 0000 ~ 12528175 n 0000 ~ 12528582 n 0000 ~ 12529441 n 0000 ~ 12529802 n 0000 ~ 12530702 n 0000 ~ 12531074 n 0000 ~ 12531551 n 0000 ~ 12532208 n 0000 ~ 12532965 n 0000 ~ 12533452 n 0000 ~ 12533931 n 0000 ~ 12534829 n 0000 ~ 12535307 n 0000 ~ 12535724 n 0000 ~ 12536102 n 0000 ~ 12536545 n 0000 ~ 12536937 n 0000 ~ 12537758 n 0000 ~ 12538325 n 0000 ~ 12538810 n 0000 ~ 12539230 n 0000 ~ 12539833 n 0000 ~ 12540728 n 0000 ~ 12541166 n 0000 ~ 12542352 n 0000 ~ 12545023 n 0000 ~ 12545449 n 0000 ~ 12545852 n 0000 ~ 12546480 n 0000 ~ 12546885 n 0000 ~ 12547451 n 0000 ~ 12547896 n 0000 ~ 12548074 n 0000 ~ 12549858 n 0000 ~ 12550235 n 0000 ~ 12550713 n 0000 ~ 12551649 n 0000 ~ 12552057 n 0000 ~ 12552513 n 0000 ~ 12553225 n 0000 ~ 12554093 n 0000 ~ 12554497 n 0000 ~ 12554958 n 0000 ~ 12555606 n 0000 ~ 12555966 n 0000 ~ 12556325 n 0000 ~ 12556960 n 0000 ~ 12557170 n 0000 ~ 12557942 n 0000 ~ 12558493 n 0000 ~ 12559108 n 0000 ~ 12563154 n 0000 ~ 12564532 n 0000 ~ 12565151 n 0000 ~ 12565595 n 0000 ~ 12566520 n 0000 ~ 12568163 n 0000 ~ 12568639 n 0000 ~ 12570154 n 0000 ~ 12570481 n 0000 ~ 12571473 n 0000 ~ 12572586 n 0000 ~ 12573163 n 0000 ~ 12573819 n 0000 ~ 12574747 n 0000 ~ 12575574 n 0000 ~ 12576225 n 0000 ~ 12576535 n 0000 ~ 12579407 n 0000 ~ 12579807 n 0000 ~ 12580347 n 0000 ~ 12582201 n 0000 ~ 12582925 n 0000 ~ 12583909 n 0000 ~ 12584072 n 0000 ~ 12584418 n 0000 ~ 12584886 n 0000 ~ 12585345 n 0000 ~ 12587314 n 0000 ~ 12587821 n 0000 ~ 12588273 n 0000 ~ 12589370 n 0000 ~ 12589738 n 0000 ~ 12590631 n 0000 ~ 12591699 n 0000 ~ 12592111 n 0000 ~ 12592526 n 0000 ~ 12592878 n 0000 ~ 12593583 n 0000 ~ 12594265 n 0000 ~ 12594648 n 0000 ~ 12595232 n 0000 ~ 12595594 n 0000 ~ 12597505 n 0000 ~ 12599990 n 0000 ~ 12600341 n 0000 ~ 12600952 n 0000 ~ 12640792 n 0000 ~ 12643414 n 0000 ~ 12644129 n 0000 ~ 12645010 n 0000 ~ 12645634 n 0000 ~ 12645976 n 0000 ~ 12646791 n 0000 ~ 12649633 n 0000 ~ 12649948 n 0000 ~ 12650284 n 0000 ~ 12650707 n 0000 ~ 12651985 n 0000 ~ 12653636 n 0000 ~ 12654147 n 0000 ~ 12656868 n 0000 ~ 12657191 n 0000 ~ 12657466 n 0000 ~ 12658080 n 0000 ~ 12658490 n 0000 ~ 12665474 n 0000 ~ 12671823 n 0000 ~ 12672226 n 0000 ~ 12673817 n 0000 ~ 12678701 n 0000 ~ 12679964 n 0000 ~ 12704914 n 0000 ~ 12707972 n 0000 ~ 12709287 n 0000 ~ 12711950 n 0000 ~ 12712595 n 0000 ~ 12713084 n 0000 ~ 12713794 n 0000 ~ 12714495 n 0000 ~ 12714954 n 0000 ~ 12716521 n 0000 ~ 12717083 n 0000 ~ 12717782 n 0000 ~ 12718121 n 0000 ~ 12718643 n 0000 ~ 12719043 n 0000 ~ 12719665 n 0000 ~ 12719917 n 0000 ~ 12720245 n 0000 ~ 12720538 n 0000 ~ 12720979 n 0000 ~ 12721591 n 0000 ~ 12722251 n 0000 ~ 12722661 n 0000 ~ 12723466 n 0000 ~ 12724951 n 0000 ~ 12725604 n 0000 ~ 12727800 n 0000 ~ 12728192 n 0000 ~ 12732909 n 0000 ~ 12733248 n 0000 ~ 12733580 n 0000 ~ 12734424 n 0000 ~ 12734874 n 0000 ~ 12735310 n 0000 ~ 12736926 n 0000 ~ 12737621 n 0000 ~ 12738284 n 0000 ~ 12738674 n 0000 ~ 12739074 n 0000 ~ 12739567 n 0000 ~ 12740215 n 0000 ~ 12741653 n 0000 ~ 12742117 n 0000 ~ 12742624 n 0000 ~ 12743644 n 0000 ~ 12744206 n 0000 ~ 12805498 n 0000 ~ 12807956 n 0000 ~ 12808606 n 0000 ~ 12810159 n 0000 ~ 12810527 n 0000 ~ 12810945 n 0000 ~ 12811595 n 0000 ~ 12812299 n 0000 ~ 12813398 n 0000 ~ 12815613 n 0000 ~ 12816589 n 0000 ~ 12816952 n 0000 ~ 12817377 n 0000 ~ 12817973 n 0000 ~ 12818453 n 0000 ~ 12818801 n 0000 ~ 12819879 n 0000 ~ 12820340 n 0000 ~ 12821087 n 0000 ~ 12822083 n 0000 ~ 12823008 n 0000 ~ 12823747 n 0000 ~ 12824277 n 0000 ~ 12824976 n 0000 ~ 12827215 n 0000 ~ 12938098 n 0000 ~ 12943043 n 0000 ~ 12943360 n 0000 ~ 12944199 n 0000 ~ 12944599 n 0000 ~ 12945212 n 0000 ~ 12945744 n 0000 ~ 12946154 n 0000 ~ 12946596 n 0000 ~ 12947076 n 0000 ~ 12948114 n 0000 ~ 12948681 n 0000 ~ 12949450 n 0000 ~ 12951869 n 0000 ~ 12952209 n 0000 ~ 12952498 n 0000 ~ 12953292 n 0000 ~ 12953924 n 0000 ~ 12954587 n 0000 ~ 12955128 n 0000 ~ 12955536 n 0000 ~ 12956217 n 0000 ~ 12956742 n 0000 ~ 12957093 n 0000 ~ 12957473 n 0000 ~ 12957759 n 0000 ~ 12958582 n 0000 ~ 12959657 n 0000 ~ 12960424 n 0000 ~ 12960820 n 0000 ~ 12961187 n 0000 ~ 12961538 n 0000 ~ 12962120 n 0000 ~ 12963030 n 0000 ~ 12963690 n 0000 ~ 12964062 n 0000 ~ 12964998 n 0000 ~ 12965350 n 0000 ~ 12965720 n 0000 ~ 12966468 n 0000 ~ 12967192 n 0000 ~ 12967338 n 0000 ~ 12969393 n 0000 ~ 12969609 n 0000 ~ 12969738 n 0000 ~ 12970309 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous plants 11611234 20 n 01 fungus_family 0 072 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 13013224 n 0000 ~ 12984067 n 0000 ~ 12984890 n 0000 ~ 12985332 n 0000 ~ 12985969 n 0000 ~ 12987146 n 0000 ~ 12988264 n 0000 ~ 12988536 n 0000 ~ 12989418 n 0000 ~ 12991139 n 0000 ~ 12991917 n 0000 ~ 12993726 n 0000 ~ 12995217 n 0000 ~ 12998992 n 0000 ~ 12999414 n 0000 ~ 12999729 n 0000 ~ 13001238 n 0000 ~ 13002355 n 0000 ~ 13002863 n 0000 ~ 13003977 n 0000 ~ 13005770 n 0000 ~ 13006389 n 0000 ~ 13006844 n 0000 ~ 13008594 n 0000 ~ 13009463 n 0000 ~ 13009902 n 0000 ~ 13010222 n 0000 ~ 13011560 n 0000 ~ 13012248 n 0000 ~ 13021132 n 0000 ~ 13026595 n 0000 ~ 13030824 n 0000 ~ 13030979 n 0000 ~ 13032616 n 0000 ~ 13033373 n 0000 ~ 13035800 n 0000 ~ 13037217 n 0000 ~ 13039339 n 0000 ~ 13039777 n 0000 ~ 13045957 n 0000 ~ 13046906 n 0000 ~ 13047950 n 0000 ~ 13050917 n 0000 ~ 13052450 n 0000 ~ 13055037 n 0000 ~ 13055713 n 0000 ~ 13060630 n 0000 ~ 13062485 n 0000 ~ 13063274 n 0000 ~ 13064276 n 0000 ~ 13065301 n 0000 ~ 13067272 n 0000 ~ 13067771 n 0000 ~ 13068145 n 0000 ~ 13070321 n 0000 ~ 13073947 n 0000 ~ 13074971 n 0000 ~ 13081449 n 0000 ~ 13082872 n 0000 ~ 13083390 n 0000 ~ 13084544 n 0000 ~ 13085438 n 0000 ~ 13087391 n 0000 ~ 13088605 n 0000 ~ 13090108 n 0000 ~ 13090763 n 0000 ~ 13094844 n 0000 ~ 13098893 n 0000 ~ 13101231 n 0000 ~ 13102129 n 0000 ~ 13247424 n 0000 | includes lichen families 11612597 20 n 01 fungus_genus 0 137 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 13013224 n 0000 ~ 12984254 n 0000 ~ 12985081 n 0000 ~ 12985510 n 0000 ~ 12986223 n 0000 ~ 12987341 n 0000 ~ 12987884 n 0000 ~ 12988416 n 0000 ~ 12988715 n 0000 ~ 12989642 n 0000 ~ 12991320 n 0000 ~ 12992384 n 0000 ~ 12992716 n 0000 ~ 12993962 n 0000 ~ 12994301 n 0000 ~ 12995422 n 0000 ~ 12997149 n 0000 ~ 12999586 n 0000 ~ 12999889 n 0000 ~ 13000390 n 0000 ~ 13001412 n 0000 ~ 13002551 n 0000 ~ 13003098 n 0000 ~ 13003483 n 0000 ~ 13004164 n 0000 ~ 13005996 n 0000 ~ 13007097 n 0000 ~ 13008753 n 0000 ~ 13009618 n 0000 ~ 13010061 n 0000 ~ 13010499 n 0000 ~ 13010852 n 0000 ~ 13011010 n 0000 ~ 13011167 n 0000 ~ 13011698 n 0000 ~ 13012405 n 0000 ~ 13012782 n 0000 ~ 13021428 n 0000 ~ 13022503 n 0000 ~ 13023193 n 0000 ~ 13024920 n 0000 ~ 13025926 n 0000 ~ 13026328 n 0000 ~ 13027137 n 0000 ~ 13027501 n 0000 ~ 13027955 n 0000 ~ 13028530 n 0000 ~ 13030540 n 0000 ~ 13031161 n 0000 ~ 13032790 n 0000 ~ 13033595 n 0000 ~ 13033947 n 0000 ~ 13035989 n 0000 ~ 13036586 n 0000 ~ 13037509 n 0000 ~ 13039509 n 0000 ~ 13039962 n 0000 ~ 13040771 n 0000 ~ 13041383 n 0000 ~ 13042838 n 0000 ~ 13046181 n 0000 ~ 13047099 n 0000 ~ 13047809 n 0000 ~ 13048135 n 0000 ~ 13048430 n 0000 ~ 13051198 n 0000 ~ 13051767 n 0000 ~ 13052716 n 0000 ~ 13055191 n 0000 ~ 13056281 n 0000 ~ 13057352 n 0000 ~ 13057884 n 0000 ~ 13060313 n 0000 ~ 13060868 n 0000 ~ 13061731 n 0000 ~ 13061932 n 0000 ~ 13063454 n 0000 ~ 13063574 n 0000 ~ 13064506 n 0000 ~ 13064909 n 0000 ~ 13065787 n 0000 ~ 13066189 n 0000 ~ 13066594 n 0000 ~ 13067647 n 0000 ~ 13068466 n 0000 ~ 13068972 n 0000 ~ 13069426 n 0000 ~ 13071315 n 0000 ~ 13071956 n 0000 ~ 13072306 n 0000 ~ 13072626 n 0000 ~ 13073191 n 0000 ~ 13074210 n 0000 ~ 13074576 n 0000 ~ 13075769 n 0000 ~ 13078605 n 0000 ~ 13079207 n 0000 ~ 13079556 n 0000 ~ 13079899 n 0000 ~ 13080245 n 0000 ~ 13080612 n 0000 ~ 13081672 n 0000 ~ 13083032 n 0000 ~ 13083628 n 0000 ~ 13084696 n 0000 ~ 13085007 n 0000 ~ 13085612 n 0000 ~ 13085975 n 0000 ~ 13087563 n 0000 ~ 13088833 n 0000 ~ 13089325 n 0000 ~ 13090295 n 0000 ~ 13091468 n 0000 ~ 13091789 n 0000 ~ 13093971 n 0000 ~ 13094286 n 0000 ~ 13095037 n 0000 ~ 13096941 n 0000 ~ 13098571 n 0000 ~ 13099243 n 0000 ~ 13099412 n 0000 ~ 13099569 n 0000 ~ 13099963 n 0000 ~ 13100535 n 0000 ~ 13100713 n 0000 ~ 13100934 n 0000 ~ 13101434 n 0000 ~ 13101810 n 0000 ~ 13102325 n 0000 ~ 13102538 n 0000 ~ 13103053 n 0000 ~ 13103471 n 0000 ~ 13103589 n 0000 ~ 13247596 n 0000 ~ 13252334 n 0000 ~ 13253413 n 0000 | includes lichen genera 11615127 20 n 01 fungus_order 0 032 @ 08123900 n 0000 #m 13013224 n 0000 ~ 12983900 n 0000 ~ 12984556 n 0000 ~ 12985816 n 0000 ~ 12988041 n 0000 ~ 12989168 n 0000 ~ 12991632 n 0000 ~ 12993578 n 0000 ~ 12995046 n 0000 ~ 12998555 n 0000 ~ 12999141 n 0000 ~ 13000238 n 0000 ~ 13000991 n 0000 ~ 13005562 n 0000 ~ 13007618 n 0000 ~ 13008412 n 0000 ~ 13019109 n 0000 ~ 13045727 n 0000 ~ 13047523 n 0000 ~ 13050706 n 0000 ~ 13062308 n 0000 ~ 13064024 n 0000 ~ 13067045 n 0000 ~ 13067976 n 0000 ~ 13070045 n 0000 ~ 13081211 n 0000 ~ 13082681 n 0000 ~ 13083806 n 0000 ~ 13086662 n 0000 ~ 13098239 n 0000 ~ 13102837 n 0000 | the order of fungi 11615763 20 n 04 Gymnospermae 0 class_Gymnospermae 0 Gymnospermophyta 0 division_Gymnospermophyta 0 011 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11571662 n 0000 %m 11574214 n 0000 %m 11574626 n 0000 %m 11616559 n 0000 %m 11616937 n 0000 %m 11620145 n 0000 %m 11625149 n 0000 %m 11626159 n 0000 %m 11683900 n 0000 %m 13129421 n 0000 | plants having naked seeds not enclosed in an ovary; in some systems considered a class (Gymnospermae) and in others a division (Gymnospermophyta); comprises three subdivisions (or classes): Cycadophytina (class Cycadopsida) and Gnetophytina (class Gnetopsida) and Coniferophytina (class Coniferopsida); in some classifications the Coniferophytina are divided into three groups: Pinophytina (class Pinopsida) and Ginkgophytina (class Ginkgopsida) and Taxophytina (class Taxopsida) 11616559 20 n 01 gymnosperm 0 007 @ 11572837 n 0000 #m 11615763 n 0000 + 02928640 a 0101 ~ 11616795 n 0000 ~ 11619775 n 0000 ~ 11620823 n 0000 ~ 11625993 n 0000 | plants of the class Gymnospermae having seeds not enclosed in an ovary 11616795 20 n 01 progymnosperm 0 001 @ 11616559 n 0000 | an ancestral fossil type from which modern gymnosperms are thought to have derived 11616937 20 n 05 Gnetopsida 0 class_Gnetopsida 0 Gnetophytina 0 subdivision_Gnetophytina 0 Gnetophyta 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11615763 n 0000 %m 11617296 n 0000 | gymnospermous flowering plants; supposed link between conifers and angiosperms; in some systems classified as a class (Gnetopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Gnetophytina or Gnetophyta) 11617296 20 n 02 Gnetales 0 order_Gnetales 0 005 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11616937 n 0000 %m 11617577 n 0000 %m 11618375 n 0000 %m 11619442 n 0000 | chiefly tropical or xerophytic woody plants; practically unknown as fossils but considered close to the ancestral line of angiosperms 11617577 20 n 02 Gnetaceae 0 family_Gnetaceae 0 003 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11617296 n 0000 %m 11617847 n 0000 | plants having small unisexual flowers and fleshy or winged fruit: in some classifications includes the genera Ephedra and Welwitschia as well as genus Gnetum 11617847 20 n 01 genus_Gnetum 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11617577 n 0000 %m 11618108 n 0000 | type genus of the Gnetaceae; small trees or shrubs usually with climbing jointed stems and terminal spikes of flowers with orange-red seeds clustered in rough cones 11618108 20 n 02 gnetum 0 Gnetum_gnemon 0 002 @ 13129421 n 0000 #m 11617847 n 0000 | small tropical tree with tiered branches and divaricate branchlets having broad glossy dark green leaves; exploited for its edible young leaves and seeds that provide a fine flour 11618375 20 n 02 Ephedraceae 0 family_Ephedraceae 0 003 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11617296 n 0000 %m 11618903 n 0000 | ephedras: in some classifications included in the Gnetaceae 11618551 20 n 02 Catha 0 genus_Catha 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 12768323 n 0000 %m 11618738 n 0000 | a genus of African evergreen shrubs characterized by thick leaves and white flowers 11618738 20 n 01 Catha_edulis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11618551 n 0000 | a shrub that is cultivated by Arabs for its leaves which are chewed or used to make tea 11618903 20 n 01 genus_Ephedra 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11618375 n 0000 %m 11619137 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Ephedraceae: tropical and subtropical evergreen shrubby or creeping plants native to dry and inhospitable regions 11619137 20 n 02 ephedra 0 joint_fir 1 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11618903 n 0000 ~ 11619337 n 0000 | jointed and nearly leafless desert shrub having reduced scalelike leaves and reddish fleshy seeds 11619337 20 n 02 mahuang 0 Ephedra_sinica 0 001 @ 11619137 n 0000 | Chinese ephedra yielding ephedrine 11619442 20 n 02 Welwitschiaceae 0 family_Welwitschiaceae 0 003 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11617296 n 0000 %m 11619616 n 0000 | in some classifications included in the Gnetaceae 11619616 20 n 02 genus_Welwitschia 0 genus_Welwitchia 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11619442 n 0000 %m 11619775 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Welwitschiaceae 11619775 20 n 02 welwitschia 0 Welwitschia_mirabilis 0 002 @ 11616559 n 0000 #m 11619616 n 0000 | curious plant of arid regions of southwestern Africa having a yard-high and yard-wide trunk like a turnip with a deep taproot and two large persistent woody straplike leaves growing from the base; living relic of a flora long disappeared; some may be 700-5000 years old 11620145 20 n 06 Cycadopsida 0 class_Cycadopsida 0 Cycadophytina 0 subdivision_Cycadophytina 0 Cycadophyta 0 subdivision_Cycadophyta 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11615763 n 0000 %m 11620590 n 0000 %m 11624676 n 0000 | palmlike gymnosperms: includes the surviving order Cycadales and several extinct orders; possibly not a natural group; in some systems considered a class (Cycadopsida) and in others a subdivision (Cycadophytina or Cycadophyta) 11620590 20 n 02 Cycadales 0 order_Cycadales 0 004 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11620145 n 0000 %m 11621122 n 0000 %m 11621938 n 0000 | primitive tropical gymnosperms abundant in the Mesozoic, now reduced to a few scattered tropical forms 11620823 20 n 01 cycad 0 009 @ 11616559 n 0000 ~ 11621628 n 0000 ~ 11622369 n 0000 ~ 11622929 n 0000 ~ 11623324 n 0000 ~ 11623697 n 0000 ~ 11623913 n 0000 ~ 11624286 n 0000 ~ 11624497 n 0000 | any tropical gymnosperm of the order Cycadales; having unbranched stems with a crown of fernlike leaves 11621122 20 n 03 Cycadaceae 0 family_Cycadaceae 0 cycad_family 0 003 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11620590 n 0000 %m 11621351 n 0000 | ancient palmlike plants closely related to ferns in that fertilization is by means of spermatozoids 11621351 20 n 02 Cycas 0 genus_Cycas 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11621122 n 0000 %m 11621784 n 0000 | type genus of Cycadaceae: genus of widely distributed Old World evergreen tropical trees having pinnate leaves and columnar stems covered with persistent bases of old leaves 11621628 20 n 02 sago_palm 2 Cycas_revoluta 0 003 @ 11620823 n 0000 ~ 11621784 n 0000 %s 15087522 n 0000 | dwarf palmlike cycad of Japan that yields sago 11621784 20 n 03 false_sago 0 fern_palm 0 Cycas_circinalis 0 002 @ 11621628 n 0000 #m 11621351 n 0000 | southeastern Indian cycad with palmlike foliage 11621938 20 n 03 Zamiaceae 0 family_Zamiaceae 0 zamia_family 0 007 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11620590 n 0000 %m 11622208 n 0000 %m 11622755 n 0000 %m 11623122 n 0000 %m 11623496 n 0000 %m 11624081 n 0000 | a family of cycads often included in the family Cycadaceae: zamias 11622208 20 n 01 genus_Zamia 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11621938 n 0000 %m 11622369 n 0000 | genus of small evergreen tropical and subtropical American cycads 11622369 20 n 01 zamia 0 003 @ 11620823 n 0000 #m 11622208 n 0000 ~ 11622542 n 0000 | any of various cycads of the genus Zamia; among the smallest and most verdant cycads 11622542 20 n 04 coontie 0 Florida_arrowroot 0 Seminole_bread 0 Zamia_pumila 0 001 @ 11622369 n 0000 | small tough woody zamia of Florida and West Indies and Cuba; roots and half-buried stems yield an arrowroot 11622755 20 n 01 genus_Ceratozamia 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11621938 n 0000 %m 11622929 n 0000 | small genus of Mexican cycads; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 11622929 20 n 01 ceratozamia 0 002 @ 11620823 n 0000 #m 11622755 n 0000 | a small cycad of the genus Ceratozamia having a short scaly woody trunk and fernlike foliage and woody cones; Mexico 11623122 20 n 01 genus_Dioon 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11621938 n 0000 %m 11623324 n 0000 | small genus of arborescent cycads of Mexico and Central America; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 11623324 20 n 01 dioon 0 002 @ 11620823 n 0000 #m 11623122 n 0000 | any cycad of the genus Dioon; handsome palmlike cycads with robust crowns of leaves and rugged trunks 11623496 20 n 01 genus_Encephalartos 0 004 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11621938 n 0000 %m 11623697 n 0000 %m 11623913 n 0000 | genus of arborescent African cycads; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 11623697 20 n 01 encephalartos 0 002 @ 11620823 n 0000 #m 11623496 n 0000 | any of numerous cycads of the genus Encephalartos having stout cylindrical trunks and a terminal crown of long often spiny pinnate leaves 11623913 20 n 02 kaffir_bread 0 Encephalartos_caffer 0 002 @ 11620823 n 0000 #m 11623496 n 0000 | South African cycad; the farinaceous pith of the fruit used as food 11624081 20 n 01 genus_Macrozamia 0 004 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11621938 n 0000 %m 11624286 n 0000 %m 11624497 n 0000 | genus of large evergreen Australian cycads; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 11624286 20 n 01 macrozamia 0 002 @ 11620823 n 0000 #m 11624081 n 0000 | any treelike cycad of the genus Macrozamia having erect trunks and pinnate leaves and large cones with sometimes edible nuts; Australia 11624497 20 n 03 burrawong 0 Macrozamia_communis 0 Macrozamia_spiralis 0 002 @ 11620823 n 0000 #m 11624081 n 0000 | large attractive palmlike evergreen cycad of New South Wales 11624676 20 n 02 Bennettitales 0 order_Bennettitales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11620145 n 0000 %m 11624844 n 0000 | fossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous 11624844 20 n 02 Bennettitaceae 0 family_Bennettitaceae 0 003 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11624676 n 0000 %m 11625027 n 0000 | a family of fossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous 11625027 20 n 02 Bennettitis 0 genus_Bennettitis 0 002 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11624844 n 0000 | type of the Bennettitales 11625149 20 n 02 Pteridospermopsida 0 class_Pteridospermopsida 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11615763 n 0000 %m 11625355 n 0000 | extinct gymnosperms most of Carboniferous to Jurassic: seed ferns and allies 11625355 20 n 04 Cycadofilicales 0 order_Cycadofilicales 0 Lyginopteridales 0 order_Lyginopteridales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11625149 n 0000 %m 11625847 n 0000 | fossil gymnospermous trees or climbing plants from the Devonian: seed ferns 11625598 20 n 04 Pteridospermae 0 group_Pteridospermae 0 Pteridospermaphyta 0 group_Pteridospermaphyta 0 001 @ 08008892 n 0000 | used in some classification systems: a group of extinct fossil gymnosperms coextensive with the order Cycadofilicales 11625847 20 n 02 Lyginopteris 0 genus_Lyginopteris 0 002 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11625355 n 0000 | genus of fossil seed ferns of the Carboniferous 11625993 20 n 02 seed_fern 0 pteridosperm 0 001 @ 11616559 n 0000 | an extinct seed-producing fernlike plant of the order Cycadofilicales (or group Pteridospermae) 11626159 20 n 05 Coniferopsida 0 class_Coniferopsida 0 Coniferophytina 0 subdivision_Coniferophytina 0 Coniferophyta 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11615763 n 0000 %m 11626830 n 0000 %m 11627522 n 0000 %m 11627843 n 0000 %m 11680988 n 0000 %m 11681299 n 0000 | cone-bearing gymnosperms dating from the Carboniferous period; most are substantial trees; includes the classes Pinopsida (subdivision Pinophytina) and Ginkgopsida (subdivision Ginkgophytina) and Taxopsida (subdivision Taxophytina) which in turn include the surviving orders Coniferales and Taxales (yews) and sometimes Ginkgoales as well as extinct orders such as Cordaitales (of the Carboniferous and Permian) 11626830 20 n 02 Cordaitales 0 order_Cordaitales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11626159 n 0000 %m 11627112 n 0000 | extinct plants having tall arborescent trunks comparable to or more advanced than cycads; known from the Pennsylvanian period; probably extinct since the Mesozoic era 11627112 20 n 02 Cordaitaceae 0 family_Cordaitaceae 0 003 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11626830 n 0000 %m 11627297 n 0000 | chiefly Paleozoic plants; Cordaites is the chief and typical genus 11627297 20 n 02 Cordaites 0 genus_Cordaites 0 002 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11627112 n 0000 | tall Paleozoic trees superficially resembling modern screw pines; structurally intermediate in some ways between cycads and conifers 11627522 20 n 04 Pinopsida 0 class_Pinopsida 0 Pinophytina 0 subdivision_Pinophytina 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11626159 n 0000 | most conifers: in some systems classified as a class (Pinopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Pinophytina); used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta 11627843 20 n 02 Coniferales 0 order_Coniferales 0 010 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11626159 n 0000 %m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11665722 n 0000 %m 11668879 n 0000 %m 11670048 n 0000 %m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11680360 n 0000 %m 11681430 n 0000 | profusely branching and chiefly evergreen trees and some shrubs having narrow or needlelike leaves 11628190 20 n 03 Pinaceae 0 family_Pinaceae 0 pine_family 0 012 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11627843 n 0000 %m 11628506 n 0000 %m 11639201 n 0000 %m 11640699 n 0000 %m 11641011 n 0000 %m 11643439 n 0000 %m 11644818 n 0000 %m 11647479 n 0000 %m 11648735 n 0000 %m 11649662 n 0000 %m 11665492 n 0000 | a family of Pinaceae 11628506 20 n 02 Pinus 0 genus_Pinus 0 005 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11628701 n 0000 %m 11629926 n 0000 %m 11630313 n 0000 | type genus of the Pinaceae: large genus of true pines 11628701 20 n 03 pine 0 pine_tree 0 true_pine 0 031 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11628506 n 0000 %s 11629336 n 0000 ~ 11629926 n 0000 ~ 11631538 n 0000 ~ 11631684 n 0000 ~ 11631807 n 0000 ~ 11632012 n 0000 ~ 11632209 n 0000 ~ 11632469 n 0000 ~ 11632800 n 0000 ~ 11633026 n 0000 ~ 11633374 n 0000 ~ 11634701 n 0000 ~ 11635164 n 0000 ~ 11635477 n 0000 ~ 11635710 n 0000 ~ 11635838 n 0000 ~ 11636058 n 0000 ~ 11636263 n 0000 ~ 11636937 n 0000 ~ 11637113 n 0000 ~ 11637303 n 0000 ~ 11637541 n 0000 ~ 11637723 n 0000 ~ 11638082 n 0000 ~ 11638329 n 0000 ~ 11638530 n 0000 ~ 11638741 n 0000 ~ 11638976 n 0000 %p 11703800 n 0000 | a coniferous tree 11629336 20 n 01 pine 2 005 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11628701 n 0000 ~ 11629573 n 0000 ~ 11629702 n 0000 ~ 11629813 n 0000 | straight-grained durable and often resinous white to yellowish timber of any of numerous trees of the genus Pinus 11629573 20 n 01 knotty_pine 0 001 @ 11629336 n 0000 | pine lumber with many knots; used especially for paneling and furniture 11629702 20 n 01 white_pine 2 002 @ 11629336 n 0000 #s 11633374 n 0000 | soft white wood of white pine trees 11629813 20 n 01 yellow_pine 2 002 @ 11629336 n 0000 #s 11634701 n 0000 | hard yellowish wood of a yellow pine 11629926 20 n 02 pinon 0 pinyon 0 006 @ 11628701 n 0000 #m 11628506 n 0000 ~ 11630135 n 0000 ~ 11630888 n 0000 ~ 11631053 n 0000 ~ 11631274 n 0000 | any of several low-growing pines of western North America 11630135 20 n 01 nut_pine 0 005 @ 11629926 n 0000 %p 07790818 n 0000 ~ 11630313 n 0000 ~ 11630498 n 0000 ~ 11630666 n 0000 | any of several pinons bearing edible nutlike seeds 11630313 20 n 03 pinon_pine 0 Mexican_nut_pine 0 Pinus_cembroides 0 002 @ 11630135 n 0000 #m 11628506 n 0000 | a small two-needled or three-needled pinon of Mexico and southern Texas 11630498 20 n 02 Rocky_mountain_pinon 0 Pinus_edulis 0 001 @ 11630135 n 0000 | small compact two-needled pinon of southwestern United States; important as a nut pine 11630666 20 n 04 single-leaf 0 single-leaf_pine 0 single-leaf_pinyon 0 Pinus_monophylla 0 001 @ 11630135 n 0000 | pinon of southwestern United States having solitary needles and often many stems; important as a nut pine 11630888 20 n 03 bishop_pine 0 bishop's_pine 0 Pinus_muricata 0 001 @ 11629926 n 0000 | two-needled or three-needled pinon mostly of northwestern California coast 11631053 20 n 02 California_single-leaf_pinyon 0 Pinus_californiarum 0 001 @ 11629926 n 0000 | very small tree similar to Rocky mountain pinon but having a single needle per fascicle; similar to Parry's pinyon in range 11631274 20 n 03 Parry's_pinyon 0 Pinus_quadrifolia 0 Pinus_parryana 0 001 @ 11629926 n 0000 | five-needled pinon of southern California and northern Baja California having (sometimes three-needled or four-needled showing hybridization from Pinus californiarum) 11631538 20 n 02 spruce_pine 0 Pinus_glabra 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | large two-needled pine of southeastern United States with light soft wood 11631684 20 n 02 black_pine 5 Pinus_nigra 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | large two-needled timber pine of southeastern Europe 11631807 20 n 03 pitch_pine 1 northern_pitch_pine 0 Pinus_rigida 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | large three-needled pine of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada; closely related to the pond pine 11632012 20 n 02 pond_pine 0 Pinus_serotina 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | large three-needled pine of sandy swamps of southeastern United States; needles longer than those of the northern pitch pine 11632209 20 n 04 stone_pine 0 umbrella_pine 1 European_nut_pine 0 Pinus_pinea 0 002 @ 11628701 n 0000 %p 07790818 n 0000 | medium-sized two-needled pine of southern Europe having a spreading crown; widely cultivated for its sweet seeds that resemble almonds 11632469 20 n 05 Swiss_pine 0 Swiss_stone_pine 0 arolla_pine 0 cembra_nut_tree 0 Pinus_cembra 0 002 @ 11628701 n 0000 %p 11632686 n 0000 | large five-needled European pine; yields cembra nuts and a resinous exudate 11632686 20 n 02 cembra_nut 0 cedar_nut 0 002 @ 13157333 n 0000 #p 11632469 n 0000 | the seed of the Swiss pine 11632800 20 n 06 Swiss_mountain_pine 0 mountain_pine 1 dwarf_mountain_pine 0 mugho_pine 0 mugo_pine 0 Pinus_mugo 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | low shrubby pine of central Europe with short bright green needles in bunches of two 11633026 20 n 02 ancient_pine 0 Pinus_longaeva 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | small slow-growing pine of western United States similar to the bristlecone pine; chocolate brown bark in plates and short needles in bunches of 5; crown conic but becoming rough and twisted; oldest plant in the world growing to 5000 years in cold semidesert mountain tops 11633374 20 n 01 white_pine 0 007 @ 11628701 n 0000 %s 11629702 n 0000 ~ 11633670 n 0000 ~ 11633910 n 0000 ~ 11634143 n 0000 ~ 11634318 n 0000 ~ 11634490 n 0000 | any of several five-needled pines with white wood and smooth usually light grey bark when young; especially the eastern white pine 11633670 20 n 04 American_white_pine 0 eastern_white_pine 0 weymouth_pine 0 Pinus_strobus 0 001 @ 11633374 n 0000 | tall-growing pine of eastern North America; bark is brown with longitudinal fissures when mature; valued as a timber tree 11633910 20 n 04 western_white_pine 0 silver_pine 1 mountain_pine 2 Pinus_monticola 0 001 @ 11633374 n 0000 | tall pine of western North America with stout blue-green needles; bark is grey-brown with rectangular plates when mature 11634143 20 n 02 southwestern_white_pine 0 Pinus_strobiformis 0 001 @ 11633374 n 0000 | medium-size pine of northwestern Mexico; bark is dark brown and furrowed when mature 11634318 20 n 02 limber_pine 0 Pinus_flexilis 0 001 @ 11633374 n 0000 | western North American pine with long needles and very flexible limbs and dark-grey furrowed bark 11634490 20 n 03 whitebark_pine 0 whitebarked_pine 0 Pinus_albicaulis 0 001 @ 11633374 n 0000 | small pine of western North America; having smooth grey-white bark and soft brittle wood; similar to limber pine 11634701 20 n 01 yellow_pine 0 005 @ 11628701 n 0000 %s 11629813 n 0000 ~ 11634871 n 0000 ~ 11636418 n 0000 ~ 11636711 n 0000 | any of various pines having yellow wood 11634871 20 n 05 ponderosa 0 ponderosa_pine 0 western_yellow_pine 0 bull_pine 0 Pinus_ponderosa 0 001 @ 11634701 n 0000 | common and widely distributed tall timber pine of western North America having dark green needles in bunches of 2 to 5 and thick bark with dark brown plates when mature 11635164 20 n 04 Jeffrey_pine 0 Jeffrey's_pine 0 black_pine 3 Pinus_jeffreyi 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | tall symmetrical pine of western North America having long blue-green needles in bunches of 3 and elongated cones on spreading somewhat pendulous branches; sometimes classified as a variety of ponderosa pine 11635477 20 n 05 shore_pine 0 lodgepole 0 lodgepole_pine 0 spruce_pine 2 Pinus_contorta 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | shrubby two-needled pine of coastal northwestern United States; red to yellow-brown bark fissured into small squares 11635710 20 n 02 Sierra_lodgepole_pine 0 Pinus_contorta_murrayana 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | tall subspecies of lodgepole pine 11635838 20 n 03 loblolly_pine 0 frankincense_pine 0 Pinus_taeda 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | tall spreading three-needled pine of southeastern United States having reddish-brown fissured bark and a full bushy upper head 11636058 20 n 02 jack_pine 0 Pinus_banksiana 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | slender medium-sized two-needled pine of eastern North America; with yellow-green needles and scaly grey to red-brown fissured bark 11636263 20 n 01 swamp_pine 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | any of several pines that prefer or endure moist situations such as loblolly pine or longleaf pine 11636418 20 n 05 longleaf_pine 0 pitch_pine 2 southern_yellow_pine 0 Georgia_pine 0 Pinus_palustris 0 001 @ 11634701 n 0000 | large three-needled pine of southeastern United States having very long needles and gnarled twisted limbs; bark is red-brown deeply ridged; an important timber tree 11636711 20 n 04 shortleaf_pine 0 short-leaf_pine 0 shortleaf_yellow_pine 0 Pinus_echinata 0 001 @ 11634701 n 0000 | large pine of southern United States having short needles in bunches of 2-3 and red-brown bark when mature 11636937 20 n 03 red_pine 1 Canadian_red_pine 0 Pinus_resinosa 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | pine of eastern North America having long needles in bunches of two and reddish bark 11637113 20 n 04 Scotch_pine 0 Scots_pine 0 Scotch_fir 0 Pinus_sylvestris 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | medium large two-needled pine of northern Europe and Asia having flaking red-brown bark 11637303 20 n 04 scrub_pine 0 Virginia_pine 0 Jersey_pine 0 Pinus_virginiana 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | common small shrubby pine of the eastern United States having straggling often twisted or branches and short needles in bunches of 2 11637541 20 n 02 Monterey_pine 0 Pinus_radiata 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | tall California pine with long needles in bunches of 3, a dense crown, and dark brown deeply fissured bark 11637723 20 n 03 bristlecone_pine 0 Rocky_Mountain_bristlecone_pine 0 Pinus_aristata 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | small slow-growing upland pine of western United States (Rocky Mountains) having dense branches with fissured rust-brown bark and short needles in bunches of 5 and thorn-tipped cone scales; among the oldest living things some over 4500 years old 11638082 20 n 04 table-mountain_pine 0 prickly_pine 0 hickory_pine 0 Pinus_pungens 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | a small two-needled upland pine of the eastern United States (Appalachians) having dark brown flaking bark and thorn-tipped cone scales 11638329 20 n 02 knobcone_pine 0 Pinus_attenuata 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | medium-sized three-needled pine of the Pacific coast of the United States having a prominent knob on each scale of the cone 11638530 20 n 03 Japanese_red_pine 0 Japanese_table_pine 0 Pinus_densiflora 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | pine native to Japan and Korea having a wide-spreading irregular crown when mature; grown as an ornamental 11638741 20 n 03 Japanese_black_pine 0 black_pine 4 Pinus_thunbergii 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | large Japanese ornamental having long needles in bunches of 2; widely planted in United States because of its resistance to salt and smog 11638976 20 n 06 Torrey_pine 0 Torrey's_pine 0 soledad_pine 0 grey-leaf_pine 0 sabine_pine 0 Pinus_torreyana 0 001 @ 11628701 n 0000 | medium-sized five-needled pine of southwestern California having long cylindrical cones 11639201 20 n 02 Larix 0 genus_Larix 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11639312 n 0000 | larches 11639312 20 n 02 larch 0 larch_tree 0 008 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11639201 n 0000 %s 11639587 n 0000 ~ 11639678 n 0000 ~ 11639906 n 0000 ~ 11640138 n 0000 ~ 11640296 n 0000 ~ 11640467 n 0000 | any of numerous conifers of the genus Larix all having deciduous needlelike leaves 11639587 20 n 01 larch 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11639312 n 0000 | wood of a larch tree 11639678 20 n 04 American_larch 0 tamarack 0 black_larch 0 Larix_laricina 0 001 @ 11639312 n 0000 | medium-sized larch of Canada and northern United States including Alaska having a broad conic crown and rust-brown scaly bark 11639906 20 n 04 western_larch 0 western_tamarack 0 Oregon_larch 0 Larix_occidentalis 0 001 @ 11639312 n 0000 | tall larch of western North America have pale green sharply pointed leaves and oblong cones; an important timber tree 11640138 20 n 02 subalpine_larch 0 Larix_lyallii 0 001 @ 11639312 n 0000 | medium-sized larch of the Rocky Mountains; closely related to Larix occidentalis 11640296 20 n 02 European_larch 0 Larix_decidua 0 001 @ 11639312 n 0000 | tall European tree having a slender conic crown, flat needlelike leaves, and hairy cone scales 11640467 20 n 03 Siberian_larch 0 Larix_siberica 0 Larix_russica 0 001 @ 11639312 n 0000 | medium-sized larch of northeastern Russia and Siberia having narrowly conic crown and soft narrow bright-green leaves; used in cultivation 11640699 20 n 02 Pseudolarix 0 genus_Pseudolarix 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11640840 n 0000 | one species: golden larch 11640840 20 n 02 golden_larch 0 Pseudolarix_amabilis 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11640699 n 0000 | Chinese deciduous conifer resembling a larch with golden yellow leaves 11641011 20 n 02 Abies 0 genus_Abies 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11641124 n 0000 | true firs 11641124 20 n 03 fir 0 fir_tree 0 true_fir 0 006 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11641011 n 0000 %s 11641363 n 0000 ~ 11641480 n 0000 ~ 11643222 n 0000 %p 11703574 n 0000 | any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies; chiefly of upland areas 11641363 20 n 01 fir 2 003 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11641124 n 0000 ~ 11649129 n 0000 | nonresinous wood of a fir tree 11641480 20 n 01 silver_fir 0 008 @ 11641124 n 0000 ~ 11641732 n 0000 ~ 11641998 n 0000 ~ 11642178 n 0000 ~ 11642401 n 0000 ~ 11642635 n 0000 ~ 11642819 n 0000 ~ 11643042 n 0000 | any of various true firs having leaves white or silvery white beneath 11641732 20 n 06 amabilis_fir 0 white_fir 1 Pacific_silver_fir 0 red_silver_fir 0 Christmas_tree 1 Abies_amabilis 0 001 @ 11641480 n 0000 | medium to tall fir of western North America having a conic crown and branches in tiers; leaves smell of orange when crushed 11641998 20 n 03 European_silver_fir 0 Christmas_tree 2 Abies_alba 0 001 @ 11641480 n 0000 | tall timber tree of central and southern Europe having a regular crown and grey bark 11642178 20 n 05 white_fir 2 Colorado_fir 0 California_white_fir 0 Abies_concolor 0 Abies_lowiana 0 001 @ 11641480 n 0000 | medium to tall fir of central to western United States having a narrow erect crown and soft wood 11642401 20 n 04 balsam_fir 0 balm_of_Gilead 1 Canada_balsam 1 Abies_balsamea 0 001 @ 11641480 n 0000 | medium-sized fir of northeastern North America; leaves smell of balsam when crushed; much used for pulpwood and Christmas trees 11642635 20 n 02 Fraser_fir 0 Abies_fraseri 0 001 @ 11641480 n 0000 | small fast-growing but short-lived fir of southern Alleghenies similar to balsam fir but with very short leaves 11642819 20 n 05 lowland_fir 0 lowland_white_fir 0 giant_fir 0 grand_fir 0 Abies_grandis 0 001 @ 11641480 n 0000 | lofty fir of the Pacific coast of northwestern America having long curving branches and deep green leaves 11643042 20 n 03 Alpine_fir 0 subalpine_fir 0 Abies_lasiocarpa 0 001 @ 11641480 n 0000 | medium-tall timber tree of the Rocky Mountains having a narrowly conic to columnar crown 11643222 20 n 04 Santa_Lucia_fir 0 bristlecone_fir 0 Abies_bracteata 0 Abies_venusta 0 001 @ 11641124 n 0000 | a pyramidal fir of southwestern California having spiny pointed leaves and cone scales with long spines 11643439 20 n 02 Cedrus 0 genus_Cedrus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11643556 n 0000 | true cedars 11643556 20 n 03 cedar 1 cedar_tree 1 true_cedar 0 006 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11643439 n 0000 %s 11643755 n 0000 ~ 11644266 n 0000 ~ 11644418 n 0000 ~ 11644643 n 0000 | any cedar of the genus Cedrus 11643755 20 n 02 cedar 3 cedarwood 0 005 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11643556 n 0000 #s 11650468 n 0000 ~ 11644007 n 0000 ~ 11656160 n 0000 | durable aromatic wood of any of numerous cedar trees; especially wood of the red cedar often used for cedar chests 11644007 20 n 01 red_cedar 4 002 @ 11643755 n 0000 ~ 11644136 n 0000 | fragrant reddish wood of any of various red cedar trees 11644136 20 n 01 pencil_cedar 2 002 @ 11644007 n 0000 #s 11657466 n 0000 | wood of a pencil cedar tree; used for making pencils 11644266 20 n 02 cedar_of_Lebanon 0 Cedrus_libani 0 001 @ 11643556 n 0000 | cedar of Lebanon and northwestern Syria that attains great age and height 11644418 20 n 04 deodar 0 deodar_cedar 0 Himalayan_cedar 0 Cedrus_deodara 0 001 @ 11643556 n 0000 | tall East Indian cedar having spreading branches with nodding tips; highly valued for its appearance as well as its timber 11644643 20 n 02 Atlas_cedar 0 Cedrus_atlantica 0 001 @ 11643556 n 0000 | tall Algerian evergreen of Atlas mountains with blue-green leaves; widely planted as an ornamental 11644818 20 n 02 Picea 0 genus_Picea 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11644982 n 0000 | a genus of temperate and Arctic evergreen trees (see spruce) 11644982 20 n 01 spruce 0 013 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11644818 n 0000 %s 11645291 n 0000 ~ 11645454 n 0000 ~ 11645674 n 0000 ~ 11645842 n 0000 ~ 11646083 n 0000 ~ 11646255 n 0000 ~ 11646461 n 0000 ~ 11646603 n 0000 ~ 11646860 n 0000 ~ 11647036 n 0000 ~ 11647277 n 0000 | any coniferous tree of the genus Picea 11645291 20 n 01 spruce 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11644982 n 0000 | light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork 11645454 20 n 02 Norway_spruce 0 Picea_abies 0 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | tall pyramidal spruce native to northern Europe having dark green foliage on spreading branches with pendulous branchlets and long pendulous cones 11645674 20 n 03 weeping_spruce 0 Brewer's_spruce 0 Picea_breweriana 0 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | medium-sized spruce of California and Oregon having pendulous branches 11645842 20 n 03 Engelmann_spruce 0 Engelmann's_spruce 0 Picea_engelmannii 0 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | tall spruce of Rocky Mountains and British Columbia with blue-green needles and acutely conic crown; wood used for rough lumber and boxes 11646083 20 n 02 white_spruce 0 Picea_glauca 0 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | medium-sized spruce of northeastern North America having short blue-green leaves and slender cones 11646255 20 n 03 black_spruce 0 Picea_mariana 0 spruce_pine 3 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | small spruce of boggy areas of northeastern North America having spreading branches with dense foliage; inferior wood 11646461 20 n 02 Siberian_spruce 0 Picea_obovata 0 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | tall spruce of northern Europe and Asia; resembles Norway spruce 11646603 20 n 02 Sitka_spruce 0 Picea_sitchensis 0 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | a large spruce that grows only along the northwestern coast of the United States and Canada; has sharp stiff needles and thin bark; the wood has a high ratio of strength to weight 11646860 20 n 02 oriental_spruce 0 Picea_orientalis 0 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | evergreen tree of the Caucasus and Asia Minor used as an ornamental having pendulous branchlets 11647036 20 n 04 Colorado_spruce 0 Colorado_blue_spruce 0 silver_spruce 0 Picea_pungens 0 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | tall spruce with blue-green needles and dense conic crown; older trees become columnar with lower branches sweeping downward 11647277 20 n 04 red_spruce 0 eastern_spruce 0 yellow_spruce 0 Picea_rubens 0 001 @ 11644982 n 0000 | medium-sized spruce of eastern North America; chief lumber spruce of the area; source of pulpwood 11647479 20 n 02 Tsuga 0 genus_Tsuga 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11647619 n 0000 | hemlock; hemlock fir; hemlock spruce 11647619 20 n 02 hemlock 1 hemlock_tree 0 007 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11647479 n 0000 %s 11647815 n 0000 ~ 11647963 n 0000 ~ 11648165 n 0000 ~ 11648359 n 0000 ~ 11648538 n 0000 | an evergreen tree 11647815 20 n 01 hemlock 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11647619 n 0000 | soft coarse splintery wood of a hemlock tree especially the western hemlock 11647963 20 n 04 eastern_hemlock 0 Canadian_hemlock 0 spruce_pine 4 Tsuga_canadensis 0 001 @ 11647619 n 0000 | common forest tree of the eastern United States and Canada; used especially for pulpwood 11648165 20 n 02 Carolina_hemlock 0 Tsuga_caroliniana 0 001 @ 11647619 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen of southeastern United States having spreading branches and widely diverging cone scales 11648359 20 n 03 mountain_hemlock 0 black_hemlock 0 Tsuga_mertensiana 0 001 @ 11647619 n 0000 | large evergreen of western United States; wood much harder than Canadian hemlock 11648538 20 n 04 western_hemlock 0 Pacific_hemlock 0 west_coast_hemlock 0 Tsuga_heterophylla 0 001 @ 11647619 n 0000 | tall evergreen of western North America; commercially important timber tree 11648735 20 n 02 Pseudotsuga 0 genus_Pseudotsuga 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11648907 n 0000 | douglas fir; closely related to genera Larix and Cathaya 11648907 20 n 01 douglas_fir 0 005 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11648735 n 0000 %s 11649129 n 0000 ~ 11649244 n 0000 ~ 11649498 n 0000 | tall evergreen timber tree of western North America having resinous wood and short needles 11649129 20 n 01 douglas_fir 2 002 @ 11641363 n 0000 #s 11648907 n 0000 | strong durable timber of a douglas fir 11649244 20 n 07 green_douglas_fir 0 douglas_spruce 0 douglas_pine 0 douglas_hemlock 0 Oregon_fir 0 Oregon_pine 0 Pseudotsuga_menziesii 0 001 @ 11648907 n 0000 | lofty douglas fir of northwestern North America having short needles and egg-shaped cones 11649498 20 n 03 big-cone_spruce 0 big-cone_douglas_fir 0 Pseudotsuga_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 11648907 n 0000 | douglas fir of California having cones 4-8 inches long 11649662 20 n 01 genus_Cathaya 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11649805 n 0000 | one species; related to Pseudotsuga and Larix 11649805 20 n 01 Cathaya 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11649662 n 0000 | Chinese evergreen conifer discovered in 1955; not yet cultivated elsewhere 11649952 20 n 03 Cupressaceae 0 family_Cupressaceae 0 cypress_family 0 021 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11627843 n 0000 %m 11650468 n 0000 %m 11650802 n 0000 %m 11653245 n 0000 %m 11653567 n 0000 %m 11653910 n 0000 %m 11654977 n 0000 %m 11655421 n 0000 %m 11656519 n 0000 %m 11656840 n 0000 %m 11659353 n 0000 %m 11660060 n 0000 %m 11660314 n 0000 %m 11660922 n 0000 %m 11661096 n 0000 %m 11661726 n 0000 %m 11662239 n 0000 %m 11663363 n 0000 %m 11664135 n 0000 %m 11665163 n 0000 | cypresses and junipers and many cedars 11650468 20 n 02 cedar 2 cedar_tree 2 012 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %s 11643755 n 0000 ~ 11653735 n 0000 ~ 11655187 n 0000 ~ 11655603 n 0000 ~ 11655884 n 0000 ~ 11656281 n 0000 ~ 11656655 n 0000 ~ 11659535 n 0000 ~ 11659757 n 0000 ~ 11659896 n 0000 | any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars 11650802 20 n 02 Cupressus 0 genus_Cupressus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11650940 n 0000 | type genus of Cupressaceae 11650940 20 n 02 cypress 1 cypress_tree 0 012 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11650802 n 0000 %s 11651341 n 0000 ~ 11651610 n 0000 ~ 11651856 n 0000 ~ 11652070 n 0000 ~ 11652305 n 0000 ~ 11652436 n 0000 ~ 11652618 n 0000 ~ 11652827 n 0000 ~ 11653070 n 0000 %p 11703685 n 0000 | any of numerous evergreen conifers of the genus Cupressus of north temperate regions having dark scalelike leaves and rounded cones 11651341 20 n 01 cypress 2 009 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11650940 n 0000 ~ 11654084 n 0000 ~ 11657017 n 0000 ~ 11661096 n 0000 ~ 11662414 n 0000 ~ 11662694 n 0000 ~ 11662881 n 0000 ~ 11663473 n 0000 | wood of any of various cypress trees especially of the genus Cupressus 11651610 20 n 02 gowen_cypress 0 Cupressus_goveniana 0 001 @ 11650940 n 0000 | small sometimes shrubby tree native to California; often used as an ornamental; in some classification systems includes the pygmy cypress and the Santa Cruz cypress 11651856 20 n 03 pygmy_cypress 0 Cupressus_pigmaea 0 Cupressus_goveniana_pigmaea 0 001 @ 11650940 n 0000 | rare small cypress native to northern California; sometimes considered the same species as gowen cypress 11652070 20 n 03 Santa_Cruz_cypress 0 Cupressus_abramsiana 0 Cupressus_goveniana_abramsiana 0 001 @ 11650940 n 0000 | rare California cypress taller than but closely related to gowen cypress and sometimes considered the same species 11652305 20 n 02 Arizona_cypress 0 Cupressus_arizonica 0 001 @ 11650940 n 0000 | Arizona timber tree with bluish silvery foliage 11652436 20 n 02 Guadalupe_cypress 0 Cupressus_guadalupensis 0 001 @ 11650940 n 0000 | relatively low wide-spreading endemic on Guadalupe Island; cultivated for its bluish foliage 11652618 20 n 02 Monterey_cypress 0 Cupressus_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 11650940 n 0000 | tall California cypress endemic on Monterey Bay; widely used for ornament as well as reforestation and shelterbelt planting 11652827 20 n 04 Mexican_cypress 0 cedar_of_Goa 0 Portuguese_cypress 0 Cupressus_lusitanica 0 001 @ 11650940 n 0000 | tall spreading evergreen found in Mexico having drooping branches; believed to have been introduced into Portugal from Goa 11653070 20 n 03 Italian_cypress 0 Mediterranean_cypress 0 Cupressus_sempervirens 0 001 @ 11650940 n 0000 | tall Eurasian cypress with thin grey bark and ascending branches 11653245 20 n 02 Athrotaxis 0 genus_Athrotaxis 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11653380 n 0000 | a genus of gymnosperm 11653380 20 n 02 King_William_pine 0 Athrotaxis_selaginoides 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11653245 n 0000 | evergreen of Tasmanian mountains having sharp-pointed leaves that curve inward 11653567 20 n 02 Austrocedrus 0 genus_Austrocedrus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11653735 n 0000 | one species; formerly included in genus Libocedrus 11653735 20 n 02 Chilean_cedar 0 Austrocedrus_chilensis 0 002 @ 11650468 n 0000 #m 11653567 n 0000 | a small South American evergreen having coppery bark and pretty foliage 11653910 20 n 02 Callitris 0 genus_Callitris 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11654084 n 0000 | evergreen monoecious coniferous trees or shrubs: cypress pines 11654084 20 n 01 cypress_pine 0 006 @ 11651341 n 0000 #m 11653910 n 0000 ~ 11654314 n 0000 ~ 11654450 n 0000 ~ 11654694 n 0000 ~ 11654844 n 0000 | any of several evergreen trees or shrubs of Australia and northern New Caledonia 11654314 20 n 02 Port_Jackson_pine 0 Callitris_cupressiformis 0 001 @ 11654084 n 0000 | Australian cypress pine having globular cones 11654450 20 n 04 black_cypress_pine 0 red_cypress_pine 0 Callitris_endlicheri 0 Callitris_calcarata 0 001 @ 11654084 n 0000 | Australian tree with small flattened scales as leaves and numerous dark brown seed; valued for its timber and resin 11654694 20 n 03 white_cypress_pine 0 Callitris_glaucophylla 0 Callitris_glauca 0 001 @ 11654084 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of southern Australia 11654844 20 n 02 stringybark_pine 0 Callitris_parlatorei 0 001 @ 11654084 n 0000 | Australian cypress pine with fibrous inner bark 11654977 20 n 02 Calocedrus 0 genus_Calocedrus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11655187 n 0000 | tall evergreens of western North America and eastern Asia; formerly included in genus Libocedrus 11655187 20 n 04 incense_cedar 2 red_cedar 1 Calocedrus_decurrens 0 Libocedrus_decurrens 0 002 @ 11650468 n 0000 #m 11654977 n 0000 | tall tree of the Pacific coast of North America having foliage like cypress and cinnamon-red bark 11655421 20 n 02 Chamaecyparis 0 genus_Chamaecyparis 0 005 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11655603 n 0000 %m 11655884 n 0000 %m 11656281 n 0000 | a genus of Chamaecyparis 11655603 20 n 06 southern_white_cedar 0 coast_white_cedar 0 Atlantic_white_cedar 0 white_cypress 0 white_cedar 1 Chamaecyparis_thyoides 0 002 @ 11650468 n 0000 #m 11655421 n 0000 | slow-growing medium-sized cedar of east coast of the United States; resembles American arborvitae 11655884 20 n 05 Oregon_cedar 0 Port_Orford_cedar 0 Lawson's_cypress 0 Lawson's_cedar 0 Chamaecyparis_lawsoniana 0 003 @ 11650468 n 0000 #m 11655421 n 0000 %s 11656160 n 0000 | large timber tree of western North America with trunk diameter to 12 feet and height to 200 feet 11656160 20 n 01 Port_Orford_cedar 2 002 @ 11643755 n 0000 #s 11655884 n 0000 | the wood of the Port Orford cedar tree 11656281 20 n 05 yellow_cypress 0 yellow_cedar 0 Nootka_cypress 0 Alaska_cedar 0 Chamaecyparis_nootkatensis 0 002 @ 11650468 n 0000 #m 11655421 n 0000 | tall evergreen of the Pacific coast of North America often cultivated for ornament 11656519 20 n 02 Cryptomeria 0 genus_Cryptomeria 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11656655 n 0000 | Japanese cedar; sugi 11656655 20 n 04 Japanese_cedar 0 Japan_cedar 0 sugi 0 Cryptomeria_japonica 0 002 @ 11650468 n 0000 #m 11656519 n 0000 | tall evergreen of Japan and China yielding valuable soft wood 11656840 20 n 02 Juniperus 0 genus_Juniperus 0 006 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11657017 n 0000 %m 11657466 n 0000 %m 11657933 n 0000 %m 11658110 n 0000 | junipers 11657017 20 n 01 juniper 0 010 @ 11651341 n 0000 #m 11656840 n 0000 %p 11657286 n 0000 ~ 11657466 n 0000 ~ 11658261 n 0000 ~ 11658442 n 0000 ~ 11658560 n 0000 ~ 11658829 n 0000 ~ 11658976 n 0000 ~ 11659149 n 0000 | coniferous shrub or small tree with berrylike cones 11657286 20 n 01 juniper_berry 0 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 11657017 n 0000 | berrylike fruit of a plant of the genus Juniperus especially the berrylike cone of the common juniper 11657466 20 n 02 pencil_cedar 0 pencil_cedar_tree 0 006 @ 11657017 n 0000 #m 11656840 n 0000 %s 11644136 n 0000 ~ 11657698 n 0000 ~ 11657933 n 0000 ~ 11658110 n 0000 | any of several junipers with wood suitable for making pencils 11657698 20 n 04 eastern_red_cedar 0 red_cedar 2 red_juniper 0 Juniperus_virginiana 0 001 @ 11657466 n 0000 | small juniper found east of Rocky Mountains having a conic crown, brown bark that peels in shreds, and small sharp needles 11657933 20 n 02 Bermuda_cedar 0 Juniperus_bermudiana 0 002 @ 11657466 n 0000 #m 11656840 n 0000 | ornamental densely pyramidal juniper of Bermuda; fairly large for a juniper 11658110 20 n 02 east_African_cedar 0 Juniperus_procera 0 002 @ 11657466 n 0000 #m 11656840 n 0000 | tropical African timber tree with fragrant wood 11658261 20 n 02 southern_red_cedar 0 Juniperus_silicicola 0 001 @ 11657017 n 0000 | juniper of swampy coastal regions of southeastern United States; similar to eastern red cedar 11658442 20 n 03 dwarf_juniper 1 savin 0 Juniperus_sabina 0 001 @ 11657017 n 0000 | procumbent or spreading juniper 11658560 20 n 02 common_juniper 0 Juniperus_communis 0 002 @ 11657017 n 0000 %p 07843106 n 0000 | densely branching shrub or small tree having pungent blue berries used to flavor gin; widespread in northern hemisphere; only conifer on coasts of Iceland and Greenland 11658829 20 n 03 ground_cedar 1 dwarf_juniper 2 Juniperus_communis_depressa 0 001 @ 11657017 n 0000 | a procumbent variety of the common juniper 11658976 20 n 02 creeping_juniper 0 Juniperus_horizontalis 0 001 @ 11657017 n 0000 | low to prostrate shrub of Canada and northern United States; bronzed purple in winter 11659149 20 n 03 Mexican_juniper 0 drooping_juniper 0 Juniperus_flaccida 0 001 @ 11657017 n 0000 | small tree of western Texas and mountains of Mexico having spreading branches with drooping branchlets 11659353 20 n 02 Libocedrus 0 genus_Libocedrus 0 005 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11659535 n 0000 %m 11659757 n 0000 %m 11659896 n 0000 | cypresses that resemble cedars 11659535 20 n 01 incense_cedar 1 002 @ 11650468 n 0000 #m 11659353 n 0000 | any of several attractive trees of southwestern South America and New Zealand and New Caledonia having glossy evergreen leaves and scented wood 11659757 20 n 02 kawaka 0 Libocedrus_plumosa 0 002 @ 11650468 n 0000 #m 11659353 n 0000 | New Zealand timber tree resembling the cypress 11659896 20 n 03 pahautea 0 Libocedrus_bidwillii 0 mountain_pine 3 002 @ 11650468 n 0000 #m 11659353 n 0000 | evergreen tree of New Zealand resembling the kawaka 11660060 20 n 03 Taxodiaceae 0 subfamily_Taxodiaceae 0 redwood_family 0 002 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 | coniferous trees; traditionally considered an independent family though recently included in Cupressaceae in some classification systems 11660314 20 n 01 genus_Metasequoia 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11660583 n 0000 | genus of deciduous conifers comprising both living and fossil forms; 1 extant species: dawn redwood of China; variously classified as member of Pinaceae or Taxodiaceae 11660583 20 n 03 metasequoia 0 dawn_redwood 0 Metasequoia_glyptostrodoides 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11660314 n 0000 | large fast-growing Chinese monoecious tree having flat bright-green deciduous leaves and small globular cones; commonly cultivated in United States as an ornamental; known as a fossil before being discovered in China 11660922 20 n 01 genus_Sequoia 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11661485 n 0000 | redwoods; until recently considered a genus of a separate family Taxodiaceae 11661096 20 n 02 sequoia 0 redwood 0 005 @ 11651341 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %s 11661349 n 0000 ~ 11661485 n 0000 ~ 11661945 n 0000 | either of two huge coniferous California trees that reach a height of 300 feet; sometimes placed in the Taxodiaceae 11661349 20 n 01 redwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11661096 n 0000 | the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees 11661485 20 n 03 California_redwood 0 coast_redwood 0 Sequoia_sempervirens 0 002 @ 11661096 n 0000 #m 11660922 n 0000 | lofty evergreen of United States coastal foothills from Oregon to Big Sur; it flourishes in wet, rainy, foggy habitats 11661726 20 n 02 Sequoiadendron 0 genus_Sequoiadendron 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11661945 n 0000 | giant sequoias; sometimes included in the genus Sequoia; until recently placed in the Taxodiaceae 11661945 20 n 06 giant_sequoia 0 big_tree 0 Sierra_redwood 0 Sequoiadendron_giganteum 0 Sequoia_gigantea 0 Sequoia_Wellingtonia 0 002 @ 11661096 n 0000 #m 11661726 n 0000 | extremely lofty evergreen of southern end of western foothills of Sierra Nevada in California; largest living organism 11662239 20 n 02 Taxodium 0 genus_Taxodium 0 005 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11662694 n 0000 %m 11662881 n 0000 | bald cypress; swamp cypress 11662414 20 n 05 bald_cypress 0 swamp_cypress 0 pond_bald_cypress 0 southern_cypress 0 Taxodium_distichum 0 002 @ 11651341 n 0000 #m 11662239 n 0000 | common cypress of southeastern United States having trunk expanded at base; found in coastal swamps and flooding river bottoms 11662694 20 n 03 pond_cypress 0 bald_cypress 2 Taxodium_ascendens 0 002 @ 11651341 n 0000 #m 11662239 n 0000 | smaller than and often included in the closely related Taxodium distichum 11662881 20 n 03 Montezuma_cypress 0 Mexican_swamp_cypress 0 Taxodium_mucronatum 0 003 @ 11651341 n 0000 #m 11662239 n 0000 ~ 11663073 n 0000 | cypress of river valleys of Mexican highlands 11663073 20 n 02 Ahuehuete 0 Tule_tree 0 002 @ 11662881 n 0000 #p 08758708 n 0000 | Mexico's most famous tree; a giant specimen of Montezuma cypress more than 2,000 years old with a girth of 165 feet at Santa Maria del Tule; "some say the Tule tree is the world's largest single biomass" 11663363 20 n 02 Tetraclinis 0 genus_Tetraclinis 0 002 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 | sandarac tree 11663473 20 n 04 sandarac 1 sandarac_tree 0 Tetraclinis_articulata 0 Callitris_quadrivalvis 0 003 @ 11651341 n 0000 %s 11663805 n 0000 %s 11663957 n 0000 | large coniferous evergreen tree of North Africa and Spain having flattened branches and scalelike leaves yielding a hard fragrant wood; bark yields a resin used in varnishes 11663805 20 n 02 sandarac 0 sandarach 0 002 @ 14918632 n 0000 #s 11663473 n 0000 | a brittle and faintly aromatic translucent resin used in varnishes 11663957 20 n 02 sandarac 2 citronwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11663473 n 0000 | durable fragrant wood; used in building (as in the roof of the cathedral at Cordova, Spain) 11664135 20 n 02 Thuja 0 genus_Thuja 0 005 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11664497 n 0000 %m 11664677 n 0000 %m 11664913 n 0000 | red cedar 11664286 20 n 01 arborvitae 0 005 @ 13129600 n 0000 ~ 11664497 n 0000 ~ 11664677 n 0000 ~ 11664913 n 0000 ~ 11665323 n 0000 | any of several Asian and North American conifers of the genera Thuja and Thujopsis 11664497 20 n 04 western_red_cedar 0 red_cedar 3 canoe_cedar 0 Thuja_plicata 0 002 @ 11664286 n 0000 #m 11664135 n 0000 | large valuable arborvitae of northwestern United States 11664677 20 n 04 American_arborvitae 0 northern_white_cedar 0 white_cedar 2 Thuja_occidentalis 0 002 @ 11664286 n 0000 #m 11664135 n 0000 | small evergreen of eastern North America having tiny scalelike leaves on flattened branchlets 11664913 20 n 03 Oriental_arborvitae 0 Thuja_orientalis 0 Platycladus_orientalis 0 002 @ 11664286 n 0000 #m 11664135 n 0000 | Asiatic shrub or small tree widely planted in United States and Europe; in some classifications assigned to its own genus 11665163 20 n 02 Thujopsis 0 genus_Thujopsis 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11649952 n 0000 %m 11665323 n 0000 | one species; has close similarity to genus Thuja 11665323 20 n 02 hiba_arborvitae 0 Thujopsis_dolobrata 0 002 @ 11664286 n 0000 #m 11665163 n 0000 | slow-growing medium-large Japanese evergreen used as an ornamental 11665492 20 n 01 genus_Keteleeria 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11628190 n 0000 %m 11665614 n 0000 | a genus of keteleeria 11665614 20 n 01 keteleeria 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11665492 n 0000 | Asiatic conifers resembling firs 11665722 20 n 03 Araucariaceae 0 family_Araucariaceae 0 araucaria_family 0 005 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11627843 n 0000 %m 11666041 n 0000 %m 11666234 n 0000 %m 11667582 n 0000 | tall evergreen cone-bearing trees of South America and Australia with broad leathery leaves; in some classifications included in the Pinaceae 11666041 20 n 01 Wollemi_pine 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11665722 n 0000 | newly discovered (1994) pine thought to have been long extinct; Australia; genus and species names not yet assigned 11666234 20 n 01 genus_Araucaria 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11665722 n 0000 %m 11666365 n 0000 | a genus of the araucaria family 11666365 20 n 01 araucaria 0 007 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11666234 n 0000 ~ 11666618 n 0000 ~ 11666795 n 0000 ~ 11666968 n 0000 ~ 11667145 n 0000 ~ 11667406 n 0000 | any of several tall South American or Australian trees with large cones and edible seeds 11666618 20 n 03 monkey_puzzle 0 chile_pine 0 Araucaria_araucana 0 001 @ 11666365 n 0000 | large Chilean evergreen conifer having intertwined branches and bearing edible nuts 11666795 20 n 03 norfolk_island_pine 0 Araucaria_heterophylla 0 Araucaria_excelsa 0 001 @ 11666365 n 0000 | evergreen of Australia and Norfolk Island in the South Pacific 11666968 20 n 02 new_caledonian_pine 0 Araucaria_columnaris 0 001 @ 11666365 n 0000 | very tall evergreen of New Caledonia and the New Hebrides similar to norfolk island pine 11667145 20 n 03 bunya_bunya 0 bunya_bunya_tree 0 Araucaria_bidwillii 0 002 @ 11666365 n 0000 %p 07753570 n 0000 | Australian conifer bearing two-inch seeds tasting like roasted chestnuts; among the aborigines the tree is hereditary property protected by law 11667406 20 n 03 hoop_pine 0 Moreton_Bay_pine 0 Araucaria_cunninghamii 0 001 @ 11666365 n 0000 | pine of Australia and New Guinea; yields a valuable light even-textured wood 11667582 20 n 02 Agathis 0 genus_Agathis 0 006 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11665722 n 0000 %m 11667757 n 0000 %m 11668154 n 0000 %m 11668490 n 0000 %m 11668719 n 0000 | kauri pine 11667757 20 n 02 kauri_pine 0 dammar_pine 0 007 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11667582 n 0000 %s 11667999 n 0000 ~ 11668154 n 0000 ~ 11668319 n 0000 ~ 11668490 n 0000 ~ 11668719 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Agathis; yield dammar resin 11667999 20 n 01 kauri 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11667757 n 0000 | white close-grained wood of a tree of the genus Agathis especially Agathis australis 11668154 20 n 03 kauri 0 kaury 0 Agathis_australis 0 002 @ 11667757 n 0000 #m 11667582 n 0000 | tall timber tree of New Zealand having white straight-grained wood 11668319 20 n 04 amboina_pine 0 amboyna_pine 0 Agathis_dammara 0 Agathis_alba 0 001 @ 11667757 n 0000 | native to the Moluccas and Philippines; a source of dammar resin 11668490 20 n 04 dundathu_pine 0 queensland_kauri 0 smooth_bark_kauri 0 Agathis_robusta 0 002 @ 11667757 n 0000 #m 11667582 n 0000 | Australian timber tree resembling the kauri but having wood much lighter in weight and softer 11668719 20 n 02 red_kauri 0 Agathis_lanceolata 0 002 @ 11667757 n 0000 #m 11667582 n 0000 | New Zealand tree with glossy leaves and scaly reddish-brown bark 11668879 20 n 03 Cephalotaxaceae 0 family_Cephalotaxaceae 0 plum-yew_family 0 004 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11627843 n 0000 %m 11669068 n 0000 %m 11669463 n 0000 | a family of Cephalotaxaceae 11669068 20 n 02 Cephalotaxus 0 genus_Cephalotaxus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11668879 n 0000 %m 11669227 n 0000 | the genus of Cephalotaxus (see plum-yews) 11669227 20 n 01 plum-yew 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11669068 n 0000 | any of several evergreen trees and shrubs of eastern Asia resembling yew and having large seeds enclosed in a fleshy envelope; sometimes cultivated as ornamentals 11669463 20 n 02 Torreya 0 genus_Torreya 0 004 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11668879 n 0000 %m 11669601 n 0000 %m 11669810 n 0000 | nutmeg-yews 11669601 20 n 03 California_nutmeg 0 nutmeg-yew 0 Torreya_californica 0 002 @ 11681823 n 0000 #m 11669463 n 0000 | California evergreen having a fruit resembling a nutmeg but with a strong turpentine flavor 11669810 20 n 04 stinking_cedar 0 stinking_yew 0 Torrey_tree 0 Torreya_taxifolia 0 002 @ 11681823 n 0000 #m 11669463 n 0000 | rare small evergreen of northern Florida; its glossy green leaves have an unpleasant fetid smell when crushed 11670048 20 n 02 Phyllocladaceae 0 family_Phyllocladaceae 0 003 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11627843 n 0000 %m 11670200 n 0000 | a family of Phyllocladaceae 11670200 20 n 02 Phyllocladus 0 genus_Phyllocladus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11670048 n 0000 %m 11670329 n 0000 | celery pine 11670329 20 n 01 celery_pine 0 005 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11670200 n 0000 ~ 11670611 n 0000 ~ 11670758 n 0000 ~ 11670881 n 0000 | Australasian evergreen conifer having a graceful head of foliage resembling celery that is composed of phyllodes borne in the axils of scalelike leaves 11670611 20 n 03 celery_top_pine 0 celery-topped_pine 0 Phyllocladus_asplenifolius 0 001 @ 11670329 n 0000 | medium tall celery pine of Tasmania 11670758 20 n 02 tanekaha 0 Phyllocladus_trichomanoides 0 001 @ 11670329 n 0000 | medium tall celery pine of New Zealand 11670881 20 n 02 Alpine_celery_pine 0 Phyllocladus_alpinus 0 001 @ 11670329 n 0000 | small shrubby celery pine of New Zealand 11671009 20 n 02 yellowwood 0 yellowwood_tree 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 ~ 11671210 n 0000 ~ 11671370 n 0000 %s 11671584 n 0000 | any of various trees having yellowish wood or yielding a yellow extract 11671210 20 n 01 gymnospermous_yellowwood 0 003 @ 11671009 n 0000 ~ 11673204 n 0000 ~ 11674021 n 0000 | any of various gymnospermous trees having yellow wood 11671370 20 n 01 angiospermous_yellowwood 0 006 @ 11671009 n 0000 ~ 12420404 n 0000 ~ 12536670 n 0000 ~ 12736168 n 0000 ~ 12783165 n 0000 ~ 12797318 n 0000 | any of various angiospermous trees having yellow wood 11671584 20 n 01 yellowwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11671009 n 0000 | the yellow wood of any of various yellowwood trees 11671710 20 n 03 Podocarpaceae 0 family_Podocarpaceae 0 podocarpus_family 0 017 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11627843 n 0000 %m 11672182 n 0000 %m 11673774 n 0000 %m 11674179 n 0000 %m 11674575 n 0000 %m 11675118 n 0000 %m 11675858 n 0000 %m 11676215 n 0000 %m 11676831 n 0000 %m 11677425 n 0000 %m 11677765 n 0000 %m 11678214 n 0000 %m 11678555 n 0000 %m 11679323 n 0000 %m 11679519 n 0000 %m 11679951 n 0000 | gymnosperms with simple persistent needlelike or scalelike leaves 11672182 20 n 02 Podocarpus 0 genus_Podocarpus 0 009 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11672490 n 0000 %m 11672668 n 0000 %m 11672827 n 0000 %m 11673029 n 0000 %m 11673204 n 0000 %m 11673417 n 0000 %m 11673577 n 0000 | evergreen trees or shrubs; sometimes classified as member of the family Taxaceae 11672490 20 n 01 podocarp 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11672182 n 0000 | any evergreen in the southern hemisphere of the genus Podocarpus having a pulpy fruit with one hard seed 11672668 20 n 03 yacca 0 yacca_podocarp 0 Podocarpus_coriaceus 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11672182 n 0000 | West Indian evergreen with medium to long leaves 11672827 20 n 03 brown_pine 0 Rockingham_podocarp 0 Podocarpus_elatus 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11672182 n 0000 | large Australian tree with straight-grained yellow wood that turns brown on exposure 11673029 20 n 03 cape_yellowwood 0 African_yellowwood 0 Podocarpus_elongatus 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11672182 n 0000 | South African tree or shrub having a rounded crown 11673204 20 n 02 South-African_yellowwood 0 Podocarpus_latifolius 0 002 @ 11671210 n 0000 #m 11672182 n 0000 | erect or shrubby tree of Africa having ridged dark grey bark and rigid glossy medium to long leaves 11673417 20 n 02 alpine_totara 0 Podocarpus_nivalis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11672182 n 0000 | low wide-spreading coniferous shrub of New Zealand mountains 11673577 20 n 02 totara 0 Podocarpus_totara 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11672182 n 0000 | valuable timber tree of New Zealand yielding hard reddish wood used for furniture and bridges and wharves 11673774 20 n 02 Afrocarpus 0 genus_Afrocarpus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11674021 n 0000 | dioecious evergreen trees or shrubs; equatorial to southern and southeastern Africa: yellowwood; similar to trees or genus Podocarpus 11674021 20 n 03 common_yellowwood 0 bastard_yellowwood 0 Afrocarpus_falcata 0 002 @ 11671210 n 0000 #m 11673774 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of South Africa 11674179 20 n 02 Dacrycarpus 0 genus_Dacrycarpus 0 002 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 | evergreen coniferous shrubs or trees of New Zealand to Malaysia and Philippines 11674355 20 n 05 kahikatea 0 New_Zealand_Dacryberry 0 New_Zealand_white_pine 0 Dacrycarpus_dacrydioides 0 Podocarpus_dacrydioides 0 001 @ 13129600 n 0000 | New Zealand evergreen valued for its light easily worked wood 11674575 20 n 02 Dacrydium 0 genus_Dacrydium 0 004 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11674744 n 0000 %m 11674889 n 0000 | Australasian evergreen trees or shrubs 11674744 20 n 04 rimu 0 imou_pine 0 red_pine 2 Dacrydium_cupressinum 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11674575 n 0000 | tall New Zealand timber tree 11674889 20 n 03 tarwood 2 tar-wood 2 Dacrydium_colensoi 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11674575 n 0000 | New Zealand silver pine of conical habit with long slender flexuous branches; adapted to cold wet summers and high altitudes 11675118 20 n 02 Falcatifolium 0 genus_Falcatifolium 0 004 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11675435 n 0000 %m 11675603 n 0000 | sickle pines: dioecious evergreen tropical trees and shrubs having sickle-shaped leaves; similar to Dacrycarpus in habit; Malaysia and Philippines to New Guinea and New Caledonia 11675435 20 n 02 common_sickle_pine 0 Falcatifolium_falciforme 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11675118 n 0000 | small tropical rain forest tree of Indonesia and Malaysia 11675603 20 n 02 yellow-leaf_sickle_pine 0 Falcatifolium_taxoides 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11675118 n 0000 | a rain forest tree or shrub of New Caledonia having a conic crown and pale green sickle-shaped leaves; host species for the rare parasite yew 11675858 20 n 02 Halocarpus 0 genus_Halocarpus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11676043 n 0000 | dioecious trees or shrubs of New Zealand; similar in habit to Dacrydium 11676043 20 n 05 tarwood 1 tar-wood 1 New_Zealand_mountain_pine 0 Halocarpus_bidwilli 0 Dacrydium_bidwilli 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11675858 n 0000 | New Zealand shrub 11676215 20 n 02 Lagarostrobus 0 genus_Lagarostrobus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11676574 n 0000 | genus of dioecious evergreen trees of New Zealand and Tasmania; similar to genus Dacrydium 11676425 20 n 03 westland_pine 0 silver_pine 2 Lagarostrobus_colensoi 0 001 @ 13129600 n 0000 | timber tree of New Zealand having shiny white wood 11676574 20 n 03 huon_pine 0 Lagarostrobus_franklinii 0 Dacrydium_franklinii 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11676215 n 0000 | Tasmanian timber tree with yellow aromatic wavy-grained wood used for carving and ship building; sometimes placed in genus Dacrydium 11676831 20 n 02 Lepidothamnus 0 genus_Lepidothamnus 0 004 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11677000 n 0000 %m 11677222 n 0000 | small usually shrubby conifers 11677000 20 n 02 Chilean_rimu 0 Lepidothamnus_fonkii 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11676831 n 0000 | about the hardiest Podocarpaceae species; prostrate spreading shrub similar to mountain rimu; mountains of southern Chile 11677222 20 n 03 mountain_rimu 0 Lepidothamnus_laxifolius 0 Dacridium_laxifolius 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11676831 n 0000 | low-growing to prostrate shrub with slender trailing branches; New Zealand 11677425 20 n 02 Microstrobos 0 genus_Microstrobos 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11677604 n 0000 | 2 species of small evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania 11677604 20 n 02 Tasman_dwarf_pine 0 Microstrobos_niphophilus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11677425 n 0000 | small shrub or Tasmania having short stiff branches 11677765 20 n 02 Nageia 0 genus_Nageia 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11678036 n 0000 | small genus of Asian evergreen trees having columnar crowns and distinguished by leaves lacking a midrib; eastern Asia including India and Philippines and New Guinea 11678036 20 n 02 nagi 0 Nageia_nagi 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11677765 n 0000 | medium-sized tree having glossy lanceolate leaves; southern China to Taiwan and southern Japan 11678214 20 n 02 Parasitaxus 0 genus_Parasitaxus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11678355 n 0000 | one species: parasite yew 11678355 20 n 02 parasite_yew 0 Parasitaxus_ustus 0 002 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 11678214 n 0000 | rare and endangered monoecious parasitic conifer of New Caledonia; parasitic on Falcatifolium taxoides 11678555 20 n 02 Prumnopitys 0 genus_Prumnopitys 0 005 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11678782 n 0000 %m 11678995 n 0000 %m 11679160 n 0000 | mostly dioecious evergreen conifers; leaves are softer than in Podocarpus 11678782 20 n 04 miro 0 black_pine 1 Prumnopitys_ferruginea 0 Podocarpus_ferruginea 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11678555 n 0000 | New Zealand conifer used for lumber; the dark wood is used for interior carpentry 11678995 20 n 04 matai 0 black_pine 2 Prumnopitys_taxifolia 0 Podocarpus_spicata 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11678555 n 0000 | conifer of Australia and New Zealand 11679160 20 n 03 plum-fruited_yew 0 Prumnopitys_andina 0 Prumnopitys_elegans 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11678555 n 0000 | South American evergreen tree or shrub 11679323 20 n 02 Retrophyllum 0 genus_Retrophyllum 0 002 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 | small genus of tropical evergreen dioecious shrubs or trees of Oceania and tropical South America 11679519 20 n 04 Saxe-gothea 0 Saxegothea 0 genus_Saxe-gothea 0 genus_Saxegothea 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11679699 n 0000 | one species: Prince Albert's yew 11679699 20 n 03 Prince_Albert_yew 0 Prince_Albert's_yew 0 Saxe-gothea_conspicua 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11679519 n 0000 | small yew having attractive foliage and partially weeping branches cultivated as an ornamental; mountains of southern Chile 11679951 20 n 02 Sundacarpus 0 genus_Sundacarpus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11671710 n 0000 %m 11680078 n 0000 | one species 11680078 20 n 03 Sundacarpus_amara 0 Prumnopitys_amara 0 Podocarpus_amara 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11679951 n 0000 | a large fast-growing monoecious tropical evergreen tree having large glossy lanceolate leaves; of rain forests of Sumatra and Philippines to northern Queensland 11680360 20 n 02 Sciadopityaceae 0 family_Sciadopityaceae 0 003 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11627843 n 0000 %m 11680572 n 0000 | family comprising a single genus that until recently was considered part of Taxodiaceae 11680572 20 n 02 Sciadopitys 0 genus_Sciadopitys 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11680360 n 0000 %m 11680751 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Sciadopityaceae; Japanese umbrella pines 11680751 20 n 02 Japanese_umbrella_pine 0 Sciadopitys_verticillata 0 002 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11680572 n 0000 | tall evergreen having a symmetrical spreading crown and needles growing in whorls that resemble umbrellas at ends of twigs 11680988 20 n 04 Taxopsida 0 class_Taxopsida 0 Taxophytina 0 subdivision_Taxophytina 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11626159 n 0000 | yews: in some systems classified as a class (Taxopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Taxophytina) used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta 11681299 20 n 02 Taxales 0 order_Taxales 0 002 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11626159 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Taxaceae: yews 11681430 20 n 03 Taxaceae 0 family_Taxaceae 0 yew_family 0 006 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11627843 n 0000 %m 11681658 n 0000 %m 11681823 n 0000 %m 11683215 n 0000 %m 11683587 n 0000 | sometimes classified as member of order Taxales 11681658 20 n 02 Taxus 0 genus_Taxus 0 006 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11681430 n 0000 %m 11682360 n 0000 %m 11682579 n 0000 %m 11682822 n 0000 %m 11683036 n 0000 | yews 11681823 20 n 01 yew 0 011 @ 13129600 n 0000 #m 11681430 n 0000 ~ 11669601 n 0000 ~ 11669810 n 0000 %s 11682158 n 0000 ~ 11682360 n 0000 ~ 11682579 n 0000 ~ 11682822 n 0000 ~ 11683036 n 0000 ~ 11683388 n 0000 ~ 11683714 n 0000 | any of numerous evergreen trees or shrubs having red cup-shaped berries and flattened needlelike leaves 11682158 20 n 01 yew 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11681823 n 0000 | wood of a yew; especially the durable fine-grained light brown or red wood of the English yew valued for cabinetwork and archery bows 11682360 20 n 03 Old_World_yew 0 English_yew 0 Taxus_baccata 0 002 @ 11681823 n 0000 #m 11681658 n 0000 | predominant yew in Europe; extraordinarily long-lived and slow growing; one of the oldest species in the world 11682579 20 n 04 Pacific_yew 0 California_yew 0 western_yew 0 Taxus_brevifolia 0 002 @ 11681823 n 0000 #m 11681658 n 0000 | small or medium irregularly branched tree of the Pacific coast of North America; yields fine hard close-grained wood 11682822 20 n 02 Japanese_yew 0 Taxus_cuspidata 0 002 @ 11681823 n 0000 #m 11681658 n 0000 | shrubby hardy evergreen of China and Japan having lustrous dark green foliage; cultivated in the eastern United States 11683036 20 n 02 Florida_yew 0 Taxus_floridana 0 002 @ 11681823 n 0000 #m 11681658 n 0000 | small bushy yew of northern Florida having spreading branches and very narrow leaves 11683215 20 n 02 Austrotaxus 0 genus_Austrotaxus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11681430 n 0000 %m 11683388 n 0000 | a gymnosperm genus having one species: New Caledonian yew 11683388 20 n 02 New_Caledonian_yew 0 Austrotaxus_spicata 0 002 @ 11681823 n 0000 #m 11683215 n 0000 | large yew native to New Caledonia; cultivated in eastern Australia and New Zealand and Hawaii 11683587 20 n 02 Pseudotaxus 0 genus_Pseudotaxus 0 003 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11681430 n 0000 %m 11683714 n 0000 | one species 11683714 20 n 02 white-berry_yew 0 Pseudotaxus_chienii 0 002 @ 11681823 n 0000 #m 11683587 n 0000 | yew of southeastern China, differing from the Old World yew in having white berries 11683900 20 n 06 Ginkgopsida 0 class_Ginkgopsida 0 Ginkgophytina 0 class_Ginkgophytina 0 subdivision_Ginkgophytina 0 subdivision_Ginkgophyta 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11615763 n 0000 %m 11684264 n 0000 | ginkgos: in some systems classified as a class and in others as a subdivision; used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta 11684264 20 n 02 Ginkgoales 0 order_Ginkgoales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11683900 n 0000 %m 11684541 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Ginkgoaceae: plants that first appeared in the Permian and now represented by a single surviving species; often included in Coniferales 11684541 20 n 03 Ginkgoaceae 0 family_Ginkgoaceae 0 ginkgo_family 0 003 @ 11574214 n 0000 #m 11684264 n 0000 %m 11684752 n 0000 | constituting the order Ginkgoales; includes the genus Ginkgo and extinct forms 11684752 20 n 01 genus_Ginkgo 0 002 @ 11574626 n 0000 #m 11684541 n 0000 | sole surviving genus of the Ginkgoaceae 11684869 20 n 04 ginkgo 0 gingko 0 maidenhair_tree 0 Ginkgo_biloba 0 001 @ 13129421 n 0000 | deciduous dioecious Chinese tree having fan-shaped leaves and fleshy yellow seeds; exists almost exclusively in cultivation especially as an ornamental street tree 11685128 20 n 02 Pteropsida 0 subdivision_Pteropsida 0 002 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 11554885 n 0000 | used in former classifications to include all ferns and flowering plants and divided into the three classes Filicinae and Gymnospermae and Angiospermae 11685380 20 n 06 Angiospermae 0 class_Angiospermae 0 Magnoliophyta 0 division_Magnoliophyta 0 Anthophyta 0 division_Anthophyta 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11571662 n 0000 %m 11685823 n 0000 %m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11688013 n 0000 %m 13130492 n 0000 %m 13140762 n 0000 | comprising flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary; in some systems considered a class (Angiospermae) and in others a division (Magnoliophyta or Anthophyta) 11685823 20 n 02 angiosperm 0 flowering_plant 0 010 @ 11572837 n 0000 #m 11685380 n 0000 + 02633946 a 0101 ~ 11686099 n 0000 ~ 11687305 n 0000 ~ 11688568 n 0000 %p 11689786 n 0000 ~ 11690372 n 0000 ~ 11692851 n 0000 ~ 12681362 n 0000 | plants having seeds in a closed ovary 11686099 20 n 01 angiocarp 0 002 @ 11685823 n 0000 + 02633646 a 0102 | tree bearing fruit enclosed in a shell or involucre or husk 11686232 20 n 06 Dicotyledones 0 class_Dicotyledones 0 Dicotyledonae 0 class_Dicotyledonae 0 Magnoliopsida 0 class_Magnoliopsida 0 031 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11685380 n 0000 %m 11575864 n 0000 %m 11583198 n 0000 %m 11587862 n 0000 %m 11687305 n 0000 %m 11687563 n 0000 %m 11761124 n 0000 %m 11821268 n 0000 %m 11823944 n 0000 %m 11931304 n 0000 %m 12110558 n 0000 %m 12233327 n 0000 %m 12234002 n 0000 %m 12244826 n 0000 %m 12271225 n 0000 %m 12310261 n 0000 %m 12320958 n 0000 %m 12333522 n 0000 %m 12338280 n 0000 %m 12379002 n 0000 %m 12411994 n 0000 %m 12619008 n 0000 %m 12621178 n 0000 %m 12744595 n 0000 %m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12790575 n 0000 %m 12799686 n 0000 %m 12829511 n 0000 %m 13161312 n 0000 %m 13169385 n 0000 | comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with paired cotyledons and net-veined leaves; divided into six (not always well distinguished) subclasses (or superorders): Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae (considered primitive); Caryophyllidae (an early and distinctive offshoot); and three more or less advanced groups: Dilleniidae; Rosidae; Asteridae 11687305 20 n 04 dicot 0 dicotyledon 0 magnoliopsid 0 exogen 0 006 @ 11685823 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 + 00876559 a 0402 ~ 12715097 n 0000 ~ 12715247 n 0000 ~ 12771066 n 0000 | flowering plant with two cotyledons; the stem grows by deposit on its outside 11687563 20 n 03 Magnoliidae 0 subclass_Magnoliidae 0 ranalian_complex 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11584709 n 0000 %m 11592358 n 0000 %m 11713421 n 0000 | a group of families of trees and shrubs and herbs having well-developed perianths and apocarpous ovaries and generally regarded as the most primitive extant flowering plants; contains 36 families including Magnoliaceae and Ranunculaceae; sometimes classified as a superorder 11688013 20 n 06 Monocotyledones 0 class_Monocotyledones 0 Monocotyledonae 0 class_Monocotyledonae 0 Liliopsida 0 class_Liliopsida 0 009 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11685380 n 0000 %m 11577308 n 0000 %m 11688568 n 0000 %m 11688791 n 0000 %m 11689024 n 0000 %m 11689403 n 0000 %m 12430886 n 0000 %m 12631694 n 0000 | comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with a single cotyledon and parallel-veined leaves: includes grasses and lilies and palms and orchids; divided into four subclasses or superorders: Alismatidae; Arecidae; Commelinidae; and Liliidae 11688568 20 n 04 monocot 0 monocotyledon 0 liliopsid 0 endogen 0 004 @ 11685823 n 0000 #m 11688013 n 0000 + 00876421 a 0402 + 00757443 a 0201 | a monocotyledonous flowering plant; the stem grows by deposits on its inside 11688791 20 n 02 Alismatidae 0 subclass_Alismatidae 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11688013 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones; comprises about 500 species in 14 families of aquatic and semiaquatic herbs 11689024 20 n 02 Arecidae 0 subclass_Arecidae 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11688013 n 0000 %m 11798860 n 0000 %m 12174745 n 0000 %m 12601978 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorder of Monocotyledones; comprises about 6400 species in 5 families of trees and shrubs and terrestrial herbs and a few free-floating aquatics including: Palmae; Araceae; Pandanaceae and Lemnaceae 11689403 20 n 02 Commelinidae 0 subclass_Commelinidae 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11688013 n 0000 %m 12120899 n 0000 %m 12370751 n 0000 %m 12625780 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones; comprises about 19,000 species in 25 families of mostly terrestrial herbs especially of moist places including: Cyperaceae; Gramineae; Bromeliaceae; and Zingiberaceae 11689786 20 n 03 flower 2 bloom 0 blossom 0 017 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11685823 n 0000 + 00295007 v 0302 + 00295007 v 0201 + 00295007 v 0103 ~ 11690237 n 0000 ~ 11694470 n 0000 ~ 11694783 n 0000 ~ 11695054 n 0000 ~ 11695365 n 0000 %p 11695547 n 0000 %p 11696951 n 0000 %p 11698194 n 0000 %p 11699086 n 0000 %p 11711362 n 0000 %p 11712734 n 0000 ~ 11971740 n 0000 | reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts 11690237 20 n 02 floret 0 floweret 0 001 @ 11689786 n 0000 | a diminutive flower (especially one that is part of a composite flower) 11690372 20 n 01 flower 0 126 @ 11685823 n 0000 + 02740401 a 0101 + 00295007 v 0103 ~ 11692720 n 0000 ~ 11739755 n 0000 ~ 11741806 n 0000 ~ 11745129 n 0000 ~ 11745484 n 0000 ~ 11747176 n 0000 ~ 11747560 n 0000 ~ 11753036 n 0000 ~ 11753523 n 0000 ~ 11757163 n 0000 ~ 11812810 n 0000 ~ 11814248 n 0000 ~ 11826425 n 0000 ~ 11828448 n 0000 ~ 11830827 n 0000 ~ 11831942 n 0000 ~ 11833379 n 0000 ~ 11833546 n 0000 ~ 11835053 n 0000 ~ 11835960 n 0000 ~ 11839105 n 0000 ~ 11841434 n 0000 ~ 11846667 n 0000 ~ 11856796 n 0000 ~ 11859929 n 0000 ~ 11860037 n 0000 ~ 11878165 n 0000 ~ 11879744 n 0000 ~ 11879941 n 0000 ~ 11880206 n 0000 ~ 11903797 n 0000 ~ 11904097 n 0000 ~ 11907588 n 0000 ~ 11907779 n 0000 ~ 11908219 n 0000 ~ 11908893 n 0000 ~ 11909269 n 0000 ~ 11910088 n 0000 ~ 11911644 n 0000 ~ 11912498 n 0000 ~ 11912650 n 0000 ~ 11913106 n 0000 ~ 11916610 n 0000 ~ 11921038 n 0000 ~ 11924578 n 0000 ~ 11926218 n 0000 ~ 11935683 n 0000 ~ 11938755 n 0000 ~ 11939277 n 0000 ~ 11940967 n 0000 ~ 11945772 n 0000 ~ 11945919 n 0000 ~ 11952387 n 0000 ~ 11959960 n 0000 ~ 11962393 n 0000 ~ 11963876 n 0000 ~ 11964461 n 0000 ~ 11967196 n 0000 ~ 11968271 n 0000 ~ 11968938 n 0000 ~ 11970814 n 0000 ~ 11976365 n 0000 ~ 11978549 n 0000 ~ 11978968 n 0000 ~ 11979357 n 0000 ~ 11980714 n 0000 ~ 11981915 n 0000 ~ 11982741 n 0000 ~ 11990076 n 0000 ~ 11990275 n 0000 ~ 11990570 n 0000 ~ 11991717 n 0000 ~ 11992252 n 0000 ~ 11998702 n 0000 ~ 12009065 n 0000 ~ 12010338 n 0000 ~ 12012948 n 0000 ~ 12013275 n 0000 ~ 12022176 n 0000 ~ 12022393 n 0000 ~ 12028721 n 0000 ~ 12033980 n 0000 ~ 12040653 n 0000 ~ 12040976 n 0000 ~ 12042523 n 0000 ~ 12046487 n 0000 ~ 12046945 n 0000 ~ 12050561 n 0000 ~ 12053973 n 0000 ~ 12054610 n 0000 ~ 12056100 n 0000 ~ 12056376 n 0000 ~ 12061915 n 0000 ~ 12113846 n 0000 ~ 12114117 n 0000 ~ 12272685 n 0000 ~ 12311265 n 0000 ~ 12314240 n 0000 ~ 12380625 n 0000 ~ 12439012 n 0000 ~ 12464241 n 0000 ~ 12464600 n 0000 ~ 12495540 n 0000 ~ 12500961 n 0000 ~ 12627199 n 0000 ~ 12704168 n 0000 ~ 12820536 n 0000 ~ 12850982 n 0000 ~ 12851901 n 0000 ~ 12853909 n 0000 ~ 12854745 n 0000 ~ 12857622 n 0000 ~ 12898004 n 0000 ~ 12900287 n 0000 ~ 12904388 n 0000 ~ 12905020 n 0000 ~ 12911025 n 0000 ~ 12919534 n 0000 ~ 12930181 n 0000 ~ 12933904 n 0000 ~ 12935683 n 0000 ~ 12970886 n 0000 ~ 12971906 n 0000 | a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms 11692720 20 n 01 bloomer 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 + 00295007 v 0101 | a flower that blooms in a particular way; "a night bloomer" 11692851 20 n 02 wildflower 0 wild_flower 0 085 @ 11685823 n 0000 @ 11551644 n 0000 ~ 11742313 n 0000 ~ 11758003 n 0000 ~ 11759016 n 0000 ~ 11857191 n 0000 ~ 11858882 n 0000 ~ 11879283 n 0000 ~ 11880677 n 0000 ~ 11881024 n 0000 ~ 11882769 n 0000 ~ 11883304 n 0000 ~ 11944483 n 0000 ~ 11947445 n 0000 ~ 11947684 n 0000 ~ 11961947 n 0000 ~ 11962956 n 0000 ~ 11971980 n 0000 ~ 11979728 n 0000 ~ 11984401 n 0000 ~ 11984915 n 0000 ~ 11985317 n 0000 ~ 11986096 n 0000 ~ 11988213 n 0000 ~ 11991055 n 0000 ~ 11992760 n 0000 ~ 11996639 n 0000 ~ 12001151 n 0000 ~ 12001944 n 0000 ~ 12003844 n 0000 ~ 12004075 n 0000 ~ 12008601 n 0000 ~ 12009362 n 0000 ~ 12009862 n 0000 ~ 12011389 n 0000 ~ 12011732 n 0000 ~ 12013672 n 0000 ~ 12013913 n 0000 ~ 12014144 n 0000 ~ 12014805 n 0000 ~ 12016309 n 0000 ~ 12027235 n 0000 ~ 12031839 n 0000 ~ 12032580 n 0000 ~ 12032979 n 0000 ~ 12036428 n 0000 ~ 12039844 n 0000 ~ 12043290 n 0000 ~ 12045689 n 0000 ~ 12045976 n 0000 ~ 12047450 n 0000 ~ 12048127 n 0000 ~ 12052898 n 0000 ~ 12053155 n 0000 ~ 12279402 n 0000 ~ 12279833 n 0000 ~ 12280305 n 0000 ~ 12312476 n 0000 ~ 12817145 n 0000 ~ 12820029 n 0000 ~ 12820809 n 0000 ~ 12822726 n 0000 ~ 12823986 n 0000 ~ 12824718 n 0000 ~ 12898929 n 0000 ~ 12900723 n 0000 ~ 12902391 n 0000 ~ 12902673 n 0000 ~ 12902918 n 0000 ~ 12905805 n 0000 ~ 12906025 n 0000 ~ 12906514 n 0000 ~ 12906716 n 0000 ~ 12906945 n 0000 ~ 12907162 n 0000 ~ 12907360 n 0000 ~ 12907591 n 0000 ~ 12907825 n 0000 ~ 12908053 n 0000 ~ 12908292 n 0000 ~ 12908473 n 0000 ~ 12908776 n 0000 ~ 12908994 n 0000 ~ 12909217 n 0000 ~ 12957890 n 0000 | wild or uncultivated flowering plant 11694470 20 n 01 apetalous_flower 0 001 @ 11689786 n 0000 | flower having no petals 11694556 20 n 01 flower_head 0 002 @ 11694783 n 0000 %p 11695054 n 0000 | a shortened compact cluster of flowers so arranged that the whole gives the effect of a single flower as in clover or members of the family Compositae 11694783 20 n 01 inflorescence 0 009 @ 11689786 n 0000 ~ 11694556 n 0000 ~ 11695249 n 0000 ~ 13151787 n 0000 ~ 13152041 n 0000 ~ 13153097 n 0000 ~ 13153699 n 0000 ~ 13154197 n 0000 %p 13175636 n 0000 | the flowering part of a plant or arrangement of flowers on a stalk 11695054 20 n 02 ray_flower 0 ray_floret 0 002 @ 11689786 n 0000 #p 11694556 n 0000 | small flower with a flat strap-shaped corolla usually occupying the peripheral rings of a composite flower 11695249 20 n 02 catkin 0 ament 0 002 @ 11694783 n 0000 + 01871590 a 0202 | a cylindrical spikelike inflorescence 11695365 20 n 01 bud 2 003 @ 11689786 n 0000 + 00358652 v 0101 ~ 11695476 n 0000 | a partially opened flower 11695476 20 n 01 rosebud 0 001 @ 11695365 n 0000 | the bud of a rose 11695547 20 n 01 stamen 0 004 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11689786 n 0000 %p 11695696 n 0000 %p 11695855 n 0000 | the male reproductive organ of a flower 11695696 20 n 01 anther 0 003 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11695547 n 0000 + 01480558 a 0101 | the part of the stamen that contains pollen; usually borne on a stalk 11695855 20 n 01 gynostegium 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 11695547 n 0000 | the crown of the stamen in plants of the genus Asclepias 11695988 20 n 01 pollen 0 004 @ 11568306 n 0000 + 00053776 v 0101 ~ 11696189 n 0000 ~ 14609572 n 0000 | the fine spores that contain male gametes and that are borne by an anther in a flowering plant 11696189 20 n 01 pollinium 0 001 @ 11695988 n 0000 | a coherent mass of pollen grains (as in orchids) 11696293 20 n 01 reproductive_structure 0 031 @ 13108385 n 0000 ~ 11568188 n 0000 ~ 11570656 n 0000 ~ 11570791 n 0000 ~ 11570925 n 0000 ~ 11571176 n 0000 ~ 11689786 n 0000 ~ 11695547 n 0000 ~ 11695696 n 0000 ~ 11696951 n 0000 ~ 11697710 n 0000 ~ 11698054 n 0000 ~ 11699086 n 0000 ~ 11699219 n 0000 ~ 11701307 n 0000 ~ 11701464 n 0000 ~ 11702818 n 0000 ~ 11702981 n 0000 ~ 11703128 n 0000 ~ 11703311 n 0000 ~ 13015235 n 0000 ~ 13112071 n 0000 ~ 13112533 n 0000 ~ 13112837 n 0000 ~ 13114139 n 0000 ~ 13114388 n 0000 ~ 13114484 n 0000 ~ 13114762 n 0000 ~ 13114904 n 0000 ~ 13115032 n 0000 ~ 13155706 n 0000 | the parts of a plant involved in its reproduction 11696951 20 n 01 pistil 0 007 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11689786 n 0000 ~ 11697414 n 0000 ~ 11697496 n 0000 ~ 11697595 n 0000 %p 11697710 n 0000 ~ 11698194 n 0000 | the female ovule-bearing part of a flower composed of ovary and style and stigma 11697194 20 n 01 gynobase 0 001 @ 13150920 n 0000 | the enlarged receptacle in which the pistil is borne 11697301 20 n 01 gynophore 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | the stalk of a pistil that raises it above the receptacle 11697414 20 n 01 simple_pistil 0 001 @ 11696951 n 0000 | consists of one carpel 11697496 20 n 01 compound_pistil 0 001 @ 11696951 n 0000 | consists of two or more fused carpels 11697595 20 n 01 pistillode 0 001 @ 11696951 n 0000 | a sterile vestigial pistil remaining in a staminate flower 11697710 20 n 01 style 0 006 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11696951 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 ~ 11697936 n 0000 %p 11698054 n 0000 ~ 12166155 n 0000 | (botany) the narrow elongated part of the pistil between the ovary and the stigma 11697936 20 n 01 stylopodium 0 001 @ 11697710 n 0000 | an enlargement at the base of the style in some Umbelliferae 11698054 20 n 01 stigma 0 002 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11697710 n 0000 | the apical end of the style where deposited pollen enters the pistil 11698194 20 n 01 carpel 0 004 @ 11696951 n 0000 #p 11689786 n 0000 + 02692019 a 0101 ~ 11698828 n 0000 | a simple pistil or one element of a compound pistil 11698353 20 n 01 carpophore 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | a slender stalk that furnishes an axis for a carpel 11698461 20 n 02 cornstalk 0 corn_stalk 0 002 @ 13149924 n 0000 #p 12164193 n 0000 | the stalk of a corn plant 11698574 20 n 01 filament 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | the stalk of a stamen 11698650 20 n 02 funicle 0 funiculus 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | the stalk of a plant ovule or seed 11698750 20 n 01 petiolule 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | the stalk of a leaflet 11698828 20 n 01 mericarp 0 001 @ 11698194 n 0000 | a carpel with one seed; one of a pair split apart at maturity 11698944 20 n 01 hilum 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 + 02959136 a 0101 | the scar on certain seeds marking its point of attachment to the funicle 11699086 20 n 01 ovary 0 003 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11689786 n 0000 %p 11701307 n 0000 | the organ that bears the ovules of a flower 11699219 20 n 01 ovule 0 010 @ 11696293 n 0000 + 02944364 a 0101 %p 11699536 n 0000 %p 11699701 n 0000 %p 11699829 n 0000 ~ 11699979 n 0000 ~ 11700103 n 0000 ~ 11700230 n 0000 ~ 11700360 n 0000 ~ 11704458 n 0000 | a small body that contains the female germ cell of a plant; develops into a seed after fertilization 11699536 20 n 01 chalaza 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 11699219 n 0000 | basal part of a plant ovule opposite the micropyle; where integument and nucellus are joined 11699701 20 n 01 nucellus 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 11699219 n 0000 | central part of a plant ovule; contains the embryo sac 11699829 20 n 01 micropyle 0 002 @ 09223909 n 0000 #p 11699219 n 0000 | minute opening in the wall of an ovule through which the pollen tube enters 11699979 20 n 01 amphitropous_ovule 0 001 @ 11699219 n 0000 | a partly inverted ovule turned back 90 degrees on its stalk 11700103 20 n 01 anatropous_ovule 0 001 @ 11699219 n 0000 | a completely inverted ovule turned back 180 degrees on its stalk 11700230 20 n 01 campylotropous_ovule 0 001 @ 11699219 n 0000 | a curved ovule with the micropyle almost touching the funiculus 11700360 20 n 01 orthotropous_ovule 0 001 @ 11699219 n 0000 | a completely straight ovule with the micropyle at the apex 11700483 20 n 03 stoma 1 stomate 0 pore 0 007 @ 09223909 n 0000 + 02656145 a 0102 + 02656145 a 0101 + 02656537 a 0101 ~ 11700746 n 0000 ~ 13174524 n 0000 ~ 13174683 n 0000 | a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass 11700746 20 n 01 germ_pore 0 001 @ 11700483 n 0000 | a pore in the outer wall of a spore or pollen grain through which the germ tube or pollen tube makes its exit on germination 11700926 20 n 01 germ_tube 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) a slender tubular outgrowth from a spore in germination 11701065 20 n 01 pollen_tube 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) a slender tubular outgrowth from a pollen grain when deposited on the stigma for a flower; it penetrates the style and conveys the male gametes to the ovule 11701307 20 n 01 placenta 0 003 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11699086 n 0000 + 01836664 a 0101 | that part of the ovary of a flowering plant where the ovules form 11701464 20 n 01 placentation 0 008 @ 11696293 n 0000 ~ 11701724 n 0000 ~ 11701862 n 0000 ~ 11702023 n 0000 ~ 11702161 n 0000 ~ 11702334 n 0000 ~ 11702472 n 0000 ~ 11702635 n 0000 | arrangement of the ovules in the placenta and of the placentas in the ovary 11701724 20 n 01 apical_placentation 0 001 @ 11701464 n 0000 | where one or few ovules develop at the top of a simple or compound ovary 11701862 20 n 01 axile_placentation 0 001 @ 11701464 n 0000 | ovules are borne at or around the center of a compound ovary on an axis formed from joined septa 11702023 20 n 01 basal_placentation 0 001 @ 11701464 n 0000 | where one or few ovules develop at the base of a simple or compound ovary 11702161 20 n 01 free_central_placentation 0 001 @ 11701464 n 0000 | where ovules develop on a central column in a compound ovary lacking septa or with septa at base only 11702334 20 n 01 lamellate_placentation 0 001 @ 11701464 n 0000 | with ovules on thin extensions of the placentae into a compound ovary 11702472 20 n 02 marginal_placentation 0 ventral_placentation 0 001 @ 11701464 n 0000 | with ovules borne on the wall along the ventral suture of a simple ovary 11702635 20 n 01 parietal_placentation 0 001 @ 11701464 n 0000 | where ovules develop on the wall or slight outgrowths of the wall forming broken partitions within a compound ovary 11702818 20 n 03 testa 0 episperm 0 seed_coat 0 003 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11704458 n 0000 + 02823636 a 0101 | protective outer layer of seeds of flowering plants 11702981 20 n 01 endosperm 0 002 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 11704458 n 0000 | nutritive tissue surrounding the embryo within seeds of flowering plants 11703128 20 n 01 gemma 0 001 @ 11696293 n 0000 | small asexual reproductive structure in e.g. liverworts and mosses that detaches from the parent and develops into a new individual 11703311 20 n 03 cone 0 strobilus 0 strobile 0 008 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 13129600 n 0000 #p 13242427 n 0000 #p 13240320 n 0000 + 02855613 a 0102 ~ 11703574 n 0000 ~ 11703685 n 0000 ~ 11703800 n 0000 | cone-shaped mass of ovule- or spore-bearing scales or bracts 11703574 20 n 01 fir_cone 0 002 @ 11703311 n 0000 #p 11641124 n 0000 | the seed-producing cone of a fir tree 11703685 20 n 01 galbulus 0 002 @ 11703311 n 0000 #p 11650940 n 0000 | the seed-producing cone of a cypress tree 11703800 20 n 01 pinecone 0 002 @ 11703311 n 0000 #p 11628701 n 0000 | the seed-producing cone of a pine tree 11703912 20 n 01 septum 0 002 @ 13108385 n 0000 + 02807534 a 0101 | a partition or wall especially in an ovary 11704025 20 n 01 shell 0 005 @ 13160695 n 0000 + 00181403 v 0102 + 00198119 v 0101 + 01516342 v 0101 ~ 11704216 n 0000 | the hard usually fibrous outer layer of some fruits especially nuts 11704216 20 n 01 nutshell 0 001 @ 11704025 n 0000 | the shell around the kernel of a nut 11704307 20 n 02 nectary 0 honey_gland 0 002 @ 13108385 n 0000 + 03101073 a 0101 | a gland (often a protuberance or depression) that secretes nectar 11704458 20 n 01 seed 2 007 @ 11699219 n 0000 + 01503512 v 0102 + 01655971 v 0101 + 01544838 v 0101 %p 11702818 n 0000 %p 11702981 n 0000 %p 11704733 n 0000 | a mature fertilized plant ovule consisting of an embryo and its food source and having a protective coat or testa 11704733 20 n 02 pericarp 0 seed_vessel 0 007 @ 09280855 n 0000 #p 11704458 n 0000 ~ 11704968 n 0000 ~ 11705123 n 0000 ~ 11705208 n 0000 ~ 11705648 n 0000 ~ 12056837 n 0000 | the ripened and variously modified walls of a plant ovary 11704968 20 n 02 epicarp 0 exocarp 0 002 @ 11704733 n 0000 + 02943568 a 0101 | outermost layer of the pericarp of fruits as the skin of a peach or grape 11705123 20 n 01 mesocarp 0 001 @ 11704733 n 0000 | the middle layer of a pericarp 11705208 20 n 03 stone 0 pit 0 endocarp 0 006 @ 11704733 n 0000 + 00179712 v 0201 + 01161687 a 0105 + 00179712 v 0102 ~ 11710557 n 0000 ~ 11710638 n 0000 | the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed; "you should remove the stones from prunes before cooking" 11705560 20 n 01 pip 0 001 @ 13156591 n 0000 | a small hard seed found in some fruits 11705648 20 n 01 capsule 0 006 @ 11704733 n 0000 + 02689414 a 0101 ~ 11705869 n 0000 ~ 11705981 n 0000 ~ 11706090 n 0000 %p 11706345 n 0000 | a dry dehiscent seed vessel or the spore-containing structure of e.g. mosses 11705869 20 n 01 bilocular_capsule 0 001 @ 11705648 n 0000 | a capsule divided into two cells or compartments 11705981 20 n 01 boll 0 001 @ 11705648 n 0000 | the rounded seed-bearing capsule of a cotton or flax plant 11706090 20 n 02 silique 0 siliqua 0 002 @ 11705648 n 0000 ~ 11706235 n 0000 | narrow elongated seed capsule peculiar to the family Cruciferae 11706235 20 n 01 silicle 0 001 @ 11706090 n 0000 | short broad silique occurring in some cruciferous plants 11706345 20 n 01 peristome 0 003 @ 13108856 n 0000 #p 11705648 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) fringe of toothlike appendages surrounding the mouth of a moss capsule 11706518 20 n 01 haustorium 0 001 @ 13108856 n 0000 | a root-like attachment in parasitic plants that penetrates and obtains food from the host 11706664 20 n 01 cataphyll 0 002 @ 13173519 n 0000 ~ 11706867 n 0000 | a reduced or scarcely developed leaf at the start of a plant's life (i.e., cotyledons) or in the early stages of leaf development 11706867 20 n 02 cotyledon 0 seed_leaf 0 001 @ 11706664 n 0000 | embryonic leaf in seed-bearing plants 11706972 20 n 01 embryo 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) a minute rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium 11707121 20 n 01 perisperm 0 001 @ 13116444 n 0000 | the nutritive tissue outside the sac containing the embryo in some seeds 11707249 20 n 03 monocarp 0 monocarpic_plant 0 monocarpous_plant 0 001 @ 00017402 n 0000 | a plant that bears fruit once and dies 11707381 20 n 01 sporophyte 0 001 @ 00017402 n 0000 | the spore-producing individual or phase in the life cycle of a plant having alternation of generations 11707540 20 n 01 gametophyte 0 003 @ 00017402 n 0000 ~ 11707735 n 0000 ~ 11708150 n 0000 | the gamete-bearing individual or phase in the life cycle of a plant having alternation of generations 11707735 20 n 01 megagametophyte 0 001 @ 11707540 n 0000 | the female gametophyte produced by the megaspore of a plant that produces both microspore and megaspores 11707901 20 n 02 megasporangium 0 macrosporangium 0 001 @ 13112533 n 0000 | a plant structure that produces megaspores 11708022 20 n 01 megasporophyll 0 001 @ 13112379 n 0000 | in non-flowering plants, a sporophyll that bears only megasporangia 11708150 20 n 01 microgametophyte 0 001 @ 11707540 n 0000 | the male gametophyte produced by a microspore 11708258 20 n 01 microspore 0 001 @ 11568306 n 0000 | smaller of the two types of spore produced in heterosporous plants; develops in the pollen sac into a male gametophyte 11708433 20 n 01 microsporangium 0 001 @ 13112533 n 0000 | a plant structure that produces microspores 11708538 20 n 01 microsporophyll 0 001 @ 13112379 n 0000 | in non-flowering plants, a sporophyll that bears only microsporangia 11708668 20 n 02 megaspore 0 macrospore 0 001 @ 11568306 n 0000 | larger of the two types of spore produced in heterosporous plants; develops in ovule into a female gametophyte 11708847 20 n 02 archespore 0 archesporium 0 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 02650241 a 0201 + 02650241 a 0101 | primitive cell or group of cells from which a mother cell develops 11709021 20 n 01 daughter_cell 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a cell formed by the division or budding of another cell; "anthrax grows by dividing into two daughter cells that are generally identical" 11709219 20 n 01 mother_cell 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 11709427 n 0000 | cell from which another cell of an organism (usually of a different sort) develops; "a sperm cell develops from a sperm mother cell" 11709427 20 n 01 spore_mother_cell 0 001 @ 11709219 n 0000 | cell from which a spore develops 11709523 20 n 01 archegonium 0 002 @ 13108385 n 0000 + 02650081 a 0101 | a female sex organ occurring in mosses, ferns, and most gymnosperms 11709666 20 n 03 bonduc_nut 0 nicker_nut 0 nicker_seed 0 002 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 12508959 n 0000 | hard shiny grey seed of a bonduc tree; used for making e.g. jewelry 11709836 20 n 01 Job's_tears 0 001 @ 13156591 n 0000 | hard pearly seeds of an Asiatic grass; often used as beads 11709952 20 n 02 oilseed 0 oil-rich_seed 0 006 @ 13156591 n 0000 ~ 11710147 n 0000 ~ 11710284 n 0000 ~ 11710426 n 0000 ~ 11900364 n 0000 ~ 15110814 n 0000 | any of several seeds that yield oil 11710147 20 n 01 castor_bean 0 002 @ 11709952 n 0000 #p 12945383 n 0000 | the toxic seed of the castor-oil plant; source of castor oil 11710284 20 n 01 cottonseed 0 003 @ 11709952 n 0000 #p 12196466 n 0000 %s 07690138 n 0000 | seed of cotton plants; source of cottonseed oil 11710426 20 n 01 candlenut 2 002 @ 11709952 n 0000 #p 12948254 n 0000 | seed of candlenut tree; source of soil used in varnishes 11710557 20 n 01 peach_pit 0 001 @ 11705208 n 0000 | the stone seed of a peach 11710638 20 n 01 cherry_stone 0 001 @ 11705208 n 0000 | the stone seed of a cherry 11710723 20 n 03 hypanthium 0 floral_cup 0 calyx_tube 0 001 @ 13108385 n 0000 | the cuplike or ringlike or tubular structure of a flower which bears the sepals and stamens and calyx (as in Rosaceae) 11710924 20 n 02 petal 0 flower_petal 0 003 @ 11711362 n 0000 #p 11711515 n 0000 + 01780085 a 0101 | part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored 11711081 20 n 01 sepal 0 002 @ 11711362 n 0000 #p 11711992 n 0000 | one of the green parts that form the calyx of a flower 11711206 20 n 01 mentum 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 12061915 n 0000 | a projection like a chin formed by the sepals and base of the column in some orchids 11711362 20 n 01 floral_leaf 0 004 @ 13173519 n 0000 #p 11689786 n 0000 ~ 11710924 n 0000 ~ 11711081 n 0000 | a modified leaf that is part of a flower 11711515 20 n 01 corolla 0 005 @ 13898609 n 0000 #p 11712734 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 %p 11710924 n 0000 %p 11711801 n 0000 | (botany) the whorl of petals of a flower that collectively form an inner floral envelope or layer of the perianth; "we cultivate the flower for its corolla" 11711801 20 n 01 corona 0 003 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 11711515 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) the trumpet-shaped or cup-shaped outgrowth of the corolla of a daffodil or narcissus flower 11711992 20 n 01 calyx 0 007 @ 13898609 n 0000 #p 11712734 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 02686593 a 0101 %p 11711081 n 0000 ~ 11712459 n 0000 ~ 11713073 n 0000 | (botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually green 11712326 20 n 01 lip 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) either of the two parts of a bilabiate corolla or calyx 11712459 20 n 01 hull 2 001 @ 11711992 n 0000 | persistent enlarged calyx at base of e.g. a strawberry or raspberry 11712577 20 n 04 epicalyx 0 false_calyx 0 calycle 0 calyculus 0 001 @ 13175636 n 0000 | a group of bracts simulating a calyx as in a carnation or hibiscus 11712734 20 n 05 perianth 0 chlamys 0 floral_envelope 0 perigone 0 perigonium 0 007 @ 13108385 n 0000 @ 09280855 n 0000 #p 11689786 n 0000 + 00366593 a 0201 %p 11711515 n 0000 %p 11711992 n 0000 ~ 12436270 n 0000 | collective term for the outer parts of a flower consisting of the calyx and corolla and enclosing the stamens and pistils 11713073 20 n 01 pappus 0 002 @ 11711992 n 0000 ~ 11713261 n 0000 | calyx composed of scales or bristles or featherlike hairs in plants of the Compositae such as thistles and dandelions 11713261 20 n 01 thistledown 0 001 @ 11713073 n 0000 | pappus of a thistle consisting of silky featherlike hairs attached to the seed-like fruit of a thistle 11713421 20 n 04 Ranales 0 order_Ranales 0 Ranunculales 0 order_Ranunculales 0 016 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11687563 n 0000 %m 11714035 n 0000 %m 11717627 n 0000 %m 11720870 n 0000 %m 11722372 n 0000 %m 11722897 n 0000 %m 11723468 n 0000 %m 11723855 n 0000 %m 11728650 n 0000 %m 11733296 n 0000 %m 11734429 n 0000 %m 11735087 n 0000 %m 11739380 n 0000 %m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11759999 n 0000 | herbs, shrubs and trees: includes families Ranunculaceae; Annonaceae; Berberidaceae; Magnoliaceae; Menispermaceae; Myristicaceae; Nymphaeaceae; Lardizabalaceae; Lauraceae; Calycanthaceae; Ceratophyllaceae; Cercidiphyllaceae 11714035 20 n 03 Annonaceae 0 family_Annonaceae 0 custard-apple_family 0 007 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11714281 n 0000 %m 11715954 n 0000 %m 11716282 n 0000 %m 11716807 n 0000 %m 11717245 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees or shrubs 11714281 20 n 02 Annona 0 genus_Annona 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11714035 n 0000 %m 11714450 n 0000 | type genus of the Annonaceae; tropical American trees or shrubs 11714450 20 n 02 custard_apple 0 custard_apple_tree 0 010 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 11714281 n 0000 %p 07776835 n 0000 ~ 11714769 n 0000 ~ 11714938 n 0000 ~ 11715133 n 0000 ~ 11715335 n 0000 ~ 11715554 n 0000 ~ 11715754 n 0000 ~ 11716068 n 0000 | any of several tropical American trees bearing fruit with soft edible pulp 11714769 20 n 03 cherimoya 0 cherimoya_tree 0 Annona_cherimola 0 002 @ 11714450 n 0000 %p 07777117 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing round or oblong fruit 11714938 20 n 03 ilama 0 ilama_tree 0 Annona_diversifolia 0 002 @ 11714450 n 0000 %p 07777753 n 0000 | tropical American tree grown in southern United States having a whitish pink-tinged fruit 11715133 20 n 04 soursop 0 prickly_custard_apple 0 soursop_tree 0 Annona_muricata 0 002 @ 11714450 n 0000 %p 07777285 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing large succulent slightly acid fruit 11715335 20 n 04 bullock's_heart 0 bullock's_heart_tree 0 bullock_heart 0 Annona_reticulata 0 002 @ 11714450 n 0000 %p 07777437 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing a bristly heart-shaped acid tropical fruit 11715554 20 n 03 sweetsop 0 sweetsop_tree 0 Annona_squamosa 0 002 @ 11714450 n 0000 %p 07777587 n 0000 | tropical American tree bearing sweet pulpy fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds 11715754 20 n 03 pond_apple 0 pond-apple_tree 0 Annona_glabra 0 002 @ 11714450 n 0000 %p 07777930 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of tropical America with edible fruit; used chiefly as grafting stock 11715954 20 n 02 Asimina 0 genus_Asimina 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11714035 n 0000 %m 11716068 n 0000 | pawpaw 11716068 20 n 04 pawpaw 1 papaw 1 papaw_tree 0 Asimina_triloba 0 003 @ 11714450 n 0000 #m 11715954 n 0000 %p 07778090 n 0000 | small tree native to the eastern United States having oblong leaves and fleshy fruit 11716282 20 n 04 Cananga 0 genus_Cananga 0 Canangium 0 genus_Canangium 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11714035 n 0000 %m 11716443 n 0000 | a genus of Malayan tree 11716443 20 n 03 ilang-ilang 0 ylang-ylang 0 Cananga_odorata 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 11716282 n 0000 | evergreen Asian tree with aromatic greenish-yellow flowers yielding a volatile oil; widely grown in the tropics as an ornamental 11716680 20 n 01 ilang-ilang 1 001 @ 14916806 n 0000 | oil distilled from flowers of the ilang-ilang tree; used in perfumery 11716807 20 n 02 Oxandra 0 genus_Oxandra 0 002 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11714035 n 0000 | genus of tropical trees 11716919 20 n 03 lancewood 0 lancewood_tree 0 Oxandra_lanceolata 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 %s 11717075 n 0000 | source of most of the lancewood of commerce 11717075 20 n 01 lancewood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11716919 n 0000 | durable straight-grained wood of the lacewood tree; used for building and cabinetwork and tools 11717245 20 n 02 Xylopia 0 genus_Xylopia 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11714035 n 0000 %m 11717404 n 0000 | tropical evergreen trees or shrubs; chiefly African 11717404 20 n 03 Guinea_pepper 1 negro_pepper 0 Xylopia_aethiopica 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11717245 n 0000 | tropical west African evergreen tree bearing pungent aromatic seeds used as a condiment and in folk medicine 11717627 20 n 03 Berberidaceae 0 family_Berberidaceae 0 barberry_family 0 007 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11717857 n 0000 %m 11718902 n 0000 %m 11719364 n 0000 %m 11719752 n 0000 %m 11720384 n 0000 | shrubs or herbs 11717857 20 n 02 Berberis 0 genus_Berberis 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11717627 n 0000 %m 11718029 n 0000 | large genus of shrubs of temperate zones of New and Old Worlds 11718029 20 n 01 barberry 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11717857 n 0000 ~ 11718271 n 0000 ~ 11718511 n 0000 ~ 11718714 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Berberis having prickly stems and yellow flowers followed by small red berries 11718271 20 n 02 American_barberry 0 Berberis_canadensis 0 001 @ 11718029 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America whose leaves turn scarlet in autumn and having racemes of yellow flowers followed by ellipsoid glossy red berries 11718511 20 n 03 common_barberry 0 European_barberry 0 Berberis_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11718029 n 0000 | upright deciduous European shrub widely naturalized in United States having clusters of juicy berries 11718714 20 n 02 Japanese_barberry 0 Berberis_thunbergii 0 001 @ 11718029 n 0000 | compact deciduous shrub having persistent red berries; widespread in cultivation especially for hedges 11718902 20 n 02 Caulophyllum 0 genus_Caulophyllum 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11717627 n 0000 %m 11719031 n 0000 | blue cohosh 11719031 20 n 08 blue_cohosh 0 blueberry_root 0 papooseroot 0 papoose_root 0 squawroot 0 squaw_root 0 Caulophyllum_thalictrioides 0 Caulophyllum_thalictroides 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11718902 n 0000 | tall herb of eastern North America and Asia having blue berrylike fruit and a thick knotty rootstock formerly used medicinally 11719364 20 n 02 Epimedium 0 genus_Epimedium 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11717627 n 0000 %m 11719540 n 0000 | herbaceous perennials of Mediterranean to India and eastern Asia 11719540 20 n 03 barrenwort 0 bishop's_hat 0 Epimedium_grandiflorum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11719364 n 0000 | slow-growing creeping plant with semi-evergreen leaves on erect wiry stems; used as ground cover 11719752 20 n 02 Mahonia 0 genus_Mahonia 0 002 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11717627 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs and small trees of North and Central America and Asia 11719911 20 n 06 Oregon_grape 1 Oregon_holly_grape 0 hollygrape 0 mountain_grape 0 holly-leaves_barberry 0 Mahonia_aquifolium 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen shrub of Pacific coast of North America having dark green pinnate leaves and racemes of yellow flowers followed by blue-black berries 11720220 20 n 02 Oregon_grape 2 Mahonia_nervosa 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | small shrub with grey-green leaves and yellow flowers followed by glaucous blue berries 11720384 20 n 02 Podophyllum 0 genus_Podophyllum 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11717627 n 0000 %m 11720527 n 0000 | perennial rhizomatous herbs 11720527 20 n 04 mayapple 1 May_apple 1 wild_mandrake 0 Podophyllum_peltatum 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11720384 n 0000 %p 11720748 n 0000 | North American herb with poisonous root stock and edible though insipid fruit 11720748 20 n 01 May_apple 2 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 11720527 n 0000 | edible but insipid fruit of the May apple plant 11720870 20 n 04 Calycanthaceae 0 family_Calycanthaceae 0 calycanthus_family 0 strawberry-shrub_family 0 004 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11721145 n 0000 %m 11721961 n 0000 | shrubs or small trees having aromatic bark; the eastern United States and eastern Asia 11721145 20 n 02 Calycanthus 0 genus_Calycanthus 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11720870 n 0000 %m 11721333 n 0000 | a magnoliid dicot genus of the family Calycanthaceae including: allspice 11721333 20 n 01 allspice 1 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11721145 n 0000 ~ 11721535 n 0000 ~ 11721771 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs having aromatic bark; eastern China; southwestern and eastern United States 11721535 20 n 05 Carolina_allspice 0 strawberry_shrub 0 strawberry_bush 2 sweet_shrub 0 Calycanthus_floridus 0 001 @ 11721333 n 0000 | hardy shrub of southeastern United States having clove-scented wood and fragrant red-brown flowers 11721771 20 n 03 spicebush 2 California_allspice 0 Calycanthus_occidentalis 0 001 @ 11721333 n 0000 | straggling aromatic shrub of southwestern United States having fragrant brown flowers 11721961 20 n 02 Chimonanthus 0 genus_Chimonanthus 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11720870 n 0000 %m 11722167 n 0000 | small genus of Asian deciduous or evergreen shrubs having fragrant flowers: winter sweet 11722167 20 n 04 Japan_allspice 0 Japanese_allspice 0 winter_sweet 1 Chimonanthus_praecox 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11721961 n 0000 | deciduous Japanese shrub cultivated for its fragrant yellow flowers 11722372 20 n 02 Ceratophyllaceae 0 family_Ceratophyllaceae 0 003 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11722550 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Ceratophyllum: hornworts 11722550 20 n 02 Ceratophyllum 0 genus_Ceratophyllum 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11722372 n 0000 %m 11722721 n 0000 | constituting the family Ceratophyllaceae: hornworts 11722721 20 n 01 hornwort 2 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 11722550 n 0000 | any aquatic plant of the genus Ceratophyllum; forms submerged masses in ponds and slow-flowing streams 11722897 20 n 02 Cercidiphyllaceae 0 family_Cercidiphyllaceae 0 003 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11723035 n 0000 | one genus 11723035 20 n 02 Cercidiphyllum 0 genus_Cercidiphyllum 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11722897 n 0000 %m 11723182 n 0000 | one species: katsura tree 11723182 20 n 02 katsura_tree 0 Cercidiphyllum_japonicum 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 11723035 n 0000 | rapidly growing deciduous tree of low mountainsides of China and Japan; grown as an ornamental for its dark blue-green candy-scented foliage that becomes yellow to scarlet in autumn 11723468 20 n 03 Lardizabalaceae 0 family_Lardizabalaceae 0 lardizabala_family 0 003 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11723674 n 0000 | thick-stemmed lianas and some shrubs; some have edible fruit 11723674 20 n 02 Lardizabala 0 genus_Lardizabala 0 002 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11723468 n 0000 | evergreen monoecious climbers of South America having dark mauve-blue edible berries 11723855 20 n 03 Lauraceae 0 family_Lauraceae 0 laurel_family 0 010 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11724138 n 0000 %m 11724404 n 0000 %m 11724870 n 0000 %m 11726390 n 0000 %m 11726589 n 0000 %m 11727098 n 0000 %m 11727578 n 0000 %m 11728137 n 0000 | a family of Lauraceae 11724138 20 n 01 laurel 0 010 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 11723855 n 0000 ~ 11724562 n 0000 ~ 11725089 n 0000 ~ 11725260 n 0000 ~ 11725640 n 0000 ~ 11726042 n 0000 ~ 11727411 n 0000 ~ 11727698 n 0000 ~ 11728296 n 0000 | any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family 11724404 20 n 02 Laurus 0 genus_Laurus 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11723855 n 0000 %m 11724562 n 0000 | small evergreen trees or shrubs with aromatic leaves 11724562 20 n 05 true_laurel 0 bay 0 bay_laurel 0 bay_tree 0 Laurus_nobilis 0 003 @ 11724138 n 0000 #m 11724404 n 0000 %p 07832272 n 0000 | small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking; also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors 11724870 20 n 02 Cinnamomum 0 genus_Cinnamomum 0 006 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11723855 n 0000 %m 11725089 n 0000 %m 11725260 n 0000 %m 11725640 n 0000 %m 11726042 n 0000 | Asiatic and Australian aromatic trees and shrubs 11725089 20 n 02 camphor_tree 0 Cinnamomum_camphora 0 002 @ 11724138 n 0000 #m 11724870 n 0000 | large evergreen tree of warm regions whose aromatic wood yields camphor 11725260 20 n 04 cinnamon 0 Ceylon_cinnamon 0 Ceylon_cinnamon_tree 0 Cinnamomum_zeylanicum 0 004 @ 11724138 n 0000 #m 11724870 n 0000 %p 07830179 n 0000 %p 11725521 n 0000 | tropical Asian tree with aromatic yellowish-brown bark; source of the spice cinnamon 11725521 20 n 02 cinnamon 2 cinnamon_bark 0 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 11725260 n 0000 | aromatic bark used as a spice 11725640 20 n 03 cassia 2 cassia-bark_tree 0 Cinnamomum_cassia 0 003 @ 11724138 n 0000 #m 11724870 n 0000 %p 11725856 n 0000 | Chinese tree with aromatic bark; yields a less desirable cinnamon than Ceylon cinnamon 11725856 20 n 02 cassia_bark 0 Chinese_cinnamon 0 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 11725640 n 0000 | aromatic bark of the cassia-bark tree; less desirable as a spice than Ceylon cinnamon bark 11726042 20 n 02 Saigon_cinnamon 0 Cinnamomum_loureirii 0 003 @ 11724138 n 0000 #m 11724870 n 0000 %p 11726245 n 0000 | tropical southeast Asian tree with aromatic bark; yields a bark used medicinally 11726245 20 n 01 cinnamon_bark 1 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 11726042 n 0000 | aromatic bark of Saigon cinnamon used medicinally as a carminative 11726390 20 n 02 Lindera 0 genus_Lindera 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11723855 n 0000 %m 11726794 n 0000 | aromatic evergreen or deciduous dioecious shrubs or trees of eastern Asia and North America 11726589 20 n 02 Benzoin 0 genus_Benzoin 0 002 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11723855 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the American spicebush and certain other plants often included in the genus Lindera 11726794 20 n 06 spicebush 1 spice_bush 0 American_spicebush 0 Benjamin_bush 0 Lindera_benzoin 0 Benzoin_odoriferum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11726390 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of the eastern United States having highly aromatic leaves and bark and yellow flowers followed by scarlet or yellow berries 11727098 20 n 02 Persea 0 genus_Persea 0 004 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11723855 n 0000 %m 11727230 n 0000 %m 11727411 n 0000 | avocado 11727230 20 n 03 avocado 0 avocado_tree 0 Persea_Americana 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 11727098 n 0000 %p 07780823 n 0000 | tropical American tree bearing large pulpy green fruits 11727411 20 n 03 laurel-tree 0 red_bay 0 Persea_borbonia 0 002 @ 11724138 n 0000 #m 11727098 n 0000 | small tree of southern United States having dark red heartwood 11727578 20 n 01 genus_Sassafras 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11723855 n 0000 %m 11727698 n 0000 | a genus of sassafras 11727698 20 n 03 sassafras 0 sassafras_tree 0 Sassafras_albidum 0 004 @ 11724138 n 0000 #m 11727578 n 0000 %p 07832028 n 0000 %s 11727980 n 0000 | yellowwood tree with brittle wood and aromatic leaves and bark; source of sassafras oil; widely distributed in eastern North America 11727980 20 n 01 sassafras_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 11727698 n 0000 | oil from root bark of sassafras trees; used in perfumery and as a disinfectant 11728137 20 n 02 Umbellularia 0 genus_Umbellularia 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11723855 n 0000 %m 11728296 n 0000 | aromatic evergreen trees of Pacific coast 11728296 20 n 09 California_laurel 0 California_bay_tree 0 Oregon_myrtle 0 pepperwood 0 spice_tree 2 sassafras_laurel 0 California_olive 0 mountain_laurel 2 Umbellularia_californica 0 002 @ 11724138 n 0000 #m 11728137 n 0000 | Pacific coast tree having aromatic foliage and small umbellate flowers followed by olivelike fruit; yields a hard tough wood 11728650 20 n 03 Magnoliaceae 0 family_Magnoliaceae 0 magnolia_family 0 006 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11728911 n 0000 %m 11729919 n 0000 %m 11732440 n 0000 %m 11732622 n 0000 | subclass Magnoliidae: genera Liriodendron, Magnolia, and Manglietia 11728911 20 n 02 Illicium 0 genus_Illicium 0 006 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11728650 n 0000 %m 11729127 n 0000 %m 11729326 n 0000 %m 11729514 n 0000 %m 11729674 n 0000 | anise trees: evergreen trees with aromatic leaves 11729127 20 n 01 anise_tree 0 005 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11728911 n 0000 ~ 11729326 n 0000 ~ 11729514 n 0000 ~ 11729674 n 0000 | any of several evergreen shrubs and small trees of the genus Illicium 11729326 20 n 02 purple_anise 0 Illicium_floridanum 0 002 @ 11729127 n 0000 #m 11728911 n 0000 | small shrubby tree with purple flowers; found in wet soils of southeastern United States 11729514 20 n 02 star_anise 1 Illicium_anisatum 0 002 @ 11729127 n 0000 #m 11728911 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of Japan and Taiwan; flowers are not fragrant 11729674 20 n 03 star_anise 0 Chinese_anise 0 Illicium_verum 0 003 @ 11729127 n 0000 #m 11728911 n 0000 %p 07842906 n 0000 | small tree of China and Vietnam bearing anise-scented star-shaped fruit used in food and medicinally as a carminative 11729919 20 n 01 genus_Magnolia 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11728650 n 0000 %m 11730143 n 0000 | shrubs or trees of North America or Asia having entire evergreen or deciduous leaves; among most ancient of angiosperm genera 11730143 20 n 01 magnolia 0 011 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 11729919 n 0000 %p 11730477 n 0000 ~ 11730605 n 0000 ~ 11730862 n 0000 ~ 11731127 n 0000 ~ 11731296 n 0000 ~ 11731456 n 0000 ~ 11731758 n 0000 ~ 11732006 n 0000 ~ 11732233 n 0000 | any shrub or tree of the genus Magnolia; valued for their longevity and exquisite fragrant blooms 11730477 20 n 01 magnolia 2 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 11730143 n 0000 | dried bark of various magnolias; used in folk medicine 11730605 20 n 05 southern_magnolia 0 evergreen_magnolia 0 large-flowering_magnolia 0 bull_bay 0 Magnolia_grandiflora 0 001 @ 11730143 n 0000 | evergreen tree of southern United States having large stiff glossy leaves and huge white sweet-smelling flowers 11730862 20 n 05 umbrella_tree 1 umbrella_magnolia 0 elkwood 0 elk-wood 0 Magnolia_tripetala 0 001 @ 11730143 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of eastern North America having creamy white flowers and large leaves in formations like umbrellas at the ends of branches 11731127 20 n 02 earleaved_umbrella_tree 0 Magnolia_fraseri 0 001 @ 11730143 n 0000 | small erect deciduous tree with large leaves in coiled formations at branch tips 11731296 20 n 02 cucumber_tree 0 Magnolia_acuminata 0 001 @ 11730143 n 0000 | American deciduous magnolia having large leaves and fruit like a small cucumber 11731456 20 n 04 large-leaved_magnolia 0 large-leaved_cucumber_tree 0 great-leaved_macrophylla 0 Magnolia_macrophylla 0 001 @ 11730143 n 0000 | large deciduous shrub or tree of southeastern United States having huge leaves in dense false whorls and large creamy flowers tinged purple toward the base 11731758 20 n 03 saucer_magnolia 0 Chinese_magnolia 0 Magnolia_soulangiana 0 001 @ 11730143 n 0000 | large deciduous shrub or small tree having large open rosy to purplish flowers; native to Asia; prized as an ornamental in eastern North America 11732006 20 n 02 star_magnolia 0 Magnolia_stellata 0 001 @ 11730143 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby magnolia from Japan having fragrant white starlike flowers blooming before leaves unfold; grown as an ornamental in United States 11732233 20 n 04 sweet_bay 0 swamp_bay 0 swamp_laurel 2 Magnolia_virginiana 0 001 @ 11730143 n 0000 | shrub or small tree having rather small fragrant white flowers; abundant in southeastern United States 11732440 20 n 02 manglietia 0 genus_Manglietia 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 11728650 n 0000 | a genus of flowering tree of the family Magnoliaceae found from Malay to southern China 11732622 20 n 02 Liriodendron 0 genus_Liriodendron 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11728650 n 0000 %m 11732751 n 0000 | tulip trees 11732751 20 n 05 tulip_tree 0 tulip_poplar 0 yellow_poplar 0 canary_whitewood 0 Liriodendron_tulipifera 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 11732622 n 0000 %s 11733090 n 0000 | tall North American deciduous timber tree having large tulip-shaped greenish yellow flowers and conelike fruit; yields soft white woods used especially for cabinet work 11733090 20 n 05 tulipwood 0 true_tulipwood 0 whitewood 0 white_poplar 2 yellow_poplar 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11732751 n 0000 | light easily worked wood of a tulip tree; used for furniture and veneer 11733296 20 n 03 Menispermaceae 0 family_Menispermaceae 0 moonseed_family 0 005 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11733503 n 0000 %m 11733633 n 0000 %m 11734097 n 0000 | herbaceous or woody climbers 11733503 20 n 02 Menispermum 0 genus_Menispermum 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11733296 n 0000 %m 11733839 n 0000 | climbing herbs 11733633 20 n 01 moonseed 0 004 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11733296 n 0000 ~ 11733839 n 0000 ~ 11734232 n 0000 | plant of the family Menispermaceae having red or black fruit with crescent- or ring-shaped seeds 11733839 20 n 04 common_moonseed 0 Canada_moonseed 0 yellow_parilla 0 Menispermum_canadense 0 002 @ 11733633 n 0000 #m 11733503 n 0000 | a woody vine of eastern North America having large oval leaves and small white flowers and purple to blue-black fruits 11734097 20 n 02 Cocculus 0 genus_Cocculus 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11733296 n 0000 %m 11734232 n 0000 | climbing plants or shrubs 11734232 20 n 02 Carolina_moonseed 0 Cocculus_carolinus 0 002 @ 11733633 n 0000 #m 11734097 n 0000 | woody vine of southeastern United States resembling the common moonseed but having red fruits 11734429 20 n 03 Myristicaceae 0 family_Myristicaceae 0 nutmeg_family 0 003 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11734619 n 0000 | family of aromatic tropical trees with arillate seeds 11734619 20 n 02 Myristica 0 genus_Myristica 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11734429 n 0000 %m 11734851 n 0000 | type genus of Myristicaceae; tropical Asian evergreen trees with small white or yellow flowers followed by fleshy fruits 11734851 20 n 03 nutmeg 0 nutmeg_tree 0 Myristica_fragrans 0 003 @ 13131933 n 0000 #m 11734619 n 0000 %p 07831400 n 0000 | East Indian tree widely cultivated in the tropics for its aromatic seed; source of two spices: nutmeg and mace 11735087 20 n 03 Nymphaeaceae 0 family_Nymphaeaceae 0 water-lily_family 0 007 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11735322 n 0000 %m 11735676 n 0000 %m 11736754 n 0000 %m 11737476 n 0000 %m 11738289 n 0000 | dicot aquatic plants 11735322 20 n 01 water_lily 0 015 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 11735087 n 0000 ~ 11735899 n 0000 ~ 11736147 n 0000 ~ 11736279 n 0000 ~ 11736510 n 0000 ~ 11736636 n 0000 ~ 11736891 n 0000 ~ 11737167 n 0000 ~ 11737346 n 0000 ~ 11737868 n 0000 ~ 11738046 n 0000 ~ 11738765 n 0000 ~ 11739150 n 0000 %p 13175531 n 0000 | an aquatic plant of the family Nymphaeaceae 11735676 20 n 02 Nymphaea 0 genus_Nymphaea 0 005 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11735087 n 0000 %m 11735899 n 0000 %m 11736147 n 0000 %m 11736279 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Nymphaeaceae; any of a variety of water lilies 11735899 20 n 04 water_nymph 2 fragrant_water_lily 0 pond_lily 0 Nymphaea_odorata 0 002 @ 11735322 n 0000 #m 11735676 n 0000 | a water lily having large leaves and showy fragrant flowers that float on the water; of temperate and tropical regions 11736147 20 n 02 European_white_lily 0 Nymphaea_alba 0 002 @ 11735322 n 0000 #m 11735676 n 0000 | a water lily with white flowers 11736279 20 n 05 lotus 1 white_lotus 0 Egyptian_water_lily 0 white_lily 2 Nymphaea_lotus 0 002 @ 11735322 n 0000 #m 11735676 n 0000 | white Egyptian lotus: water lily of Egypt to southeastern Africa; held sacred by the Egyptians 11736510 20 n 02 blue_lotus 1 Nymphaea_caerulea 0 001 @ 11735322 n 0000 | blue Egyptian lotus: held sacred by the Egyptians 11736636 20 n 02 blue_lotus 2 Nymphaea_stellata 0 001 @ 11735322 n 0000 | blue lotus of India and southeastern Asia 11736754 20 n 02 Nuphar 0 genus_Nuphar 0 004 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11735087 n 0000 %m 11736891 n 0000 %m 11737346 n 0000 | spatterdocks 11736891 20 n 04 spatterdock 0 cow_lily 0 yellow_pond_lily 0 Nuphar_advena 0 002 @ 11735322 n 0000 #m 11736754 n 0000 | common water lily of eastern and central North America, having broad leaves and globe-shaped yellow flowers; in sluggish fresh or slightly brackish water 11737167 20 n 02 southern_spatterdock 0 Nuphar_sagittifolium 0 001 @ 11735322 n 0000 | of flowing waters of the southeastern United States; may form obstructive mats in streams 11737346 20 n 02 yellow_water_lily 0 Nuphar_lutea 0 002 @ 11735322 n 0000 #m 11736754 n 0000 | a water lily with yellow flowers 11737476 20 n 02 Nelumbonaceae 0 subfamily_Nelumbonaceae 0 003 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11735087 n 0000 %m 11737708 n 0000 | in some classifications considered an independent family of water lilies; comprises the single genus Nelumbo 11737708 20 n 02 Nelumbo 0 genus_Nelumbo 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11737476 n 0000 %m 11738046 n 0000 | sometimes placed in the family Nymphaeaceae: lotuses 11737868 20 n 04 lotus 2 Indian_lotus 0 sacred_lotus 0 Nelumbo_nucifera 0 001 @ 11735322 n 0000 | native to eastern Asia; widely cultivated for its large pink or white flowers 11738046 20 n 04 water_chinquapin 1 American_lotus 0 yanquapin 0 Nelumbo_lutea 0 003 @ 11735322 n 0000 #m 11737708 n 0000 %p 07788607 n 0000 | water lily of eastern North America having pale yellow blossoms and edible globular nutlike seeds 11738289 20 n 03 Cabombaceae 0 subfamily_Cabombaceae 0 water-shield_family 0 004 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11735087 n 0000 %m 11738565 n 0000 %m 11738990 n 0000 | in some classifications considered an independent family of water lilies; comprises the genera Cabomba and Brasenia 11738565 20 n 02 Cabomba 0 genus_Cabomba 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11738289 n 0000 %m 11738765 n 0000 | alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae; a small genus of American aquatic plants 11738765 20 n 03 water-shield 1 fanwort 0 Cabomba_caroliniana 0 002 @ 11735322 n 0000 #m 11738565 n 0000 | common aquatic plant of eastern North America having floating and submerged leaves and white yellow-spotted flowers 11738990 20 n 02 Brasenia 0 genus_Brasenia 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11738289 n 0000 %m 11739150 n 0000 | alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae 11739150 20 n 03 water-shield 2 Brasenia_schreberi 0 water-target 0 002 @ 11735322 n 0000 #m 11738990 n 0000 | aquatic plant with floating oval leaves and purple flowers; in lakes and slow-moving streams; suitable for aquariums 11739380 20 n 03 Paeoniaceae 0 family_Paeoniaceae 0 peony_family 0 003 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11739589 n 0000 | perennial rhizomatous herbs and shrubs; of temperate Europe and North America 11739589 20 n 02 Paeonia 0 genus_Paeonia 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739380 n 0000 %m 11739755 n 0000 | peonies: herbaceous or shrubby plants having showy flowers 11739755 20 n 02 peony 0 paeony 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11739589 n 0000 | any of numerous plants widely cultivated for their showy single or double red or pink or white flowers 11739937 20 n 04 Ranunculaceae 0 family_Ranunculaceae 0 buttercup_family 0 crowfoot_family 0 026 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11740557 n 0000 %m 11743238 n 0000 %m 11744124 n 0000 %m 11744998 n 0000 %m 11745291 n 0000 %m 11747038 n 0000 %m 11747394 n 0000 %m 11748445 n 0000 %m 11748819 n 0000 %m 11749784 n 0000 %m 11752330 n 0000 %m 11752778 n 0000 %m 11753326 n 0000 %m 11753893 n 0000 %m 11754238 n 0000 %m 11755341 n 0000 %m 11755794 n 0000 %m 11756291 n 0000 %m 11756685 n 0000 %m 11757038 n 0000 %m 11757785 n 0000 %m 11758847 n 0000 %m 11759301 n 0000 %m 11759668 n 0000 | a family of Ranunculaceae 11740557 20 n 02 Ranunculus 0 genus_Ranunculus 0 008 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11740822 n 0000 %m 11741360 n 0000 %m 11741806 n 0000 %m 11742111 n 0000 %m 11742313 n 0000 %m 11742505 n 0000 | annual, biennial or perennial herbs: buttercup; crowfoot 11740822 20 n 06 buttercup 0 butterflower 0 butter-flower 0 crowfoot 0 goldcup 0 kingcup 1 008 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11740557 n 0000 ~ 11741112 n 0000 ~ 11741593 n 0000 ~ 11742668 n 0000 ~ 11742811 n 0000 ~ 11742935 n 0000 ~ 11743090 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Ranunculus 11741112 20 n 05 meadow_buttercup 0 tall_buttercup 0 tall_crowfoot 0 tall_field_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_acris 0 001 @ 11740822 n 0000 | perennial European buttercup with yellow spring flowers widely naturalized especially in eastern North America 11741360 20 n 03 water_crowfoot 0 water_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_aquatilis 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 11740557 n 0000 | plant of ponds and slow streams having submerged and floating leaves and white flowers; Europe and North America 11741593 20 n 02 common_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_bulbosus 0 001 @ 11740822 n 0000 | perennial Old World buttercup with golden to sulphur yellow flowers in late spring to early summer; naturalized in North America 11741806 20 n 03 lesser_celandine 0 pilewort 0 Ranunculus_ficaria 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11740557 n 0000 | perennial herb native to Europe but naturalized elsewhere having heart-shaped leaves and yellow flowers resembling buttercups; its tuberous roots have been used as a poultice to relieve piles 11742111 20 n 02 lesser_spearwort 0 Ranunculus_flammula 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 11740557 n 0000 | semiaquatic Eurasian perennial crowfoot with leaves shaped like spears; naturalized in New Zealand 11742313 20 n 02 sagebrush_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_glaberrimus 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11740557 n 0000 | small early-flowering buttercup with shiny yellow flowers of western North America 11742505 20 n 02 greater_spearwort 0 Ranunculus_lingua 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 11740557 n 0000 | semiaquatic European crowfoot with leaves shaped like spears 11742668 20 n 03 mountain_lily 2 Mount_Cook_lily 0 Ranunculus_lyalii 0 001 @ 11740822 n 0000 | showy white-flowered perennial of New Zealand 11742811 20 n 02 western_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_occidentalis 0 001 @ 11740822 n 0000 | perennial of western North America 11742935 20 n 03 creeping_buttercup 0 creeping_crowfoot 0 Ranunculus_repens 0 001 @ 11740822 n 0000 | perennial European herb with long creeping stolons 11743090 20 n 03 cursed_crowfoot 0 celery-leaved_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_sceleratus 0 001 @ 11740822 n 0000 | annual herb growing in marshy places 11743238 20 n 02 Aconitum 0 genus_Aconitum 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11743451 n 0000 | genus of poisonous plants of temperate regions of northern hemisphere with a vaulted and enlarged petal 11743451 20 n 01 aconite 0 004 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 11743238 n 0000 ~ 11743696 n 0000 ~ 11743921 n 0000 | any of various usually poisonous plants of the genus Aconitum having tuberous roots and palmately lobed leaves and blue or white flowers 11743696 20 n 04 monkshood 0 helmetflower 1 helmet_flower 1 Aconitum_napellus 0 001 @ 11743451 n 0000 | a poisonous herb native to northern Europe having hooded blue-purple flowers; the dried leaves and roots yield aconite 11743921 20 n 04 wolfsbane 0 wolfbane 0 wolf's_bane 0 Aconitum_lycoctonum 0 001 @ 11743451 n 0000 | poisonous Eurasian perennial herb with broad rounded leaves and yellow flowers and fibrous rootstock 11744124 20 n 02 Actaea 0 genus_Actaea 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11744239 n 0000 | baneberry 11744239 20 n 03 baneberry 1 cohosh 0 herb_Christopher 0 005 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 11744124 n 0000 %p 11744455 n 0000 ~ 11744578 n 0000 ~ 11744832 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Actaea having acrid poisonous berries 11744455 20 n 01 baneberry 2 002 @ 13158186 n 0000 #p 11744239 n 0000 | a poisonous berry of a plant of the genus Actaea 11744578 20 n 05 red_baneberry 0 redberry 2 red-berry 2 snakeberry 0 Actaea_rubra 0 001 @ 11744239 n 0000 | North American perennial herb with alternately compound leaves and racemes of small white flowers followed by bright red oval poisonous berries 11744832 20 n 05 white_baneberry 0 white_cohosh 0 white_bead 0 doll's_eyes 0 Actaea_alba 0 001 @ 11744239 n 0000 | North American herb with white poisonous berries 11744998 20 n 02 Adonis 0 genus_Adonis 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11745129 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs 11745129 20 n 02 pheasant's-eye 0 Adonis_annua 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11744998 n 0000 | Eurasian herb cultivated for its deep red flowers with dark centers 11745291 20 n 01 genus_Anemone 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11745484 n 0000 | perennial herbs with tuberous roots and beautiful flowers; of north and south temperate regions 11745484 20 n 02 anemone 0 windflower 0 008 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11745291 n 0000 ~ 11745780 n 0000 ~ 11745949 n 0000 ~ 11746092 n 0000 ~ 11746290 n 0000 ~ 11746442 n 0000 ~ 11746738 n 0000 | any woodland plant of the genus Anemone grown for its beautiful flowers and whorls of dissected leaves 11745780 20 n 03 Alpine_anemone 0 mountain_anemone 0 Anemone_tetonensis 0 001 @ 11745484 n 0000 | silky-foliaged herb of the Rocky Mountains with bluish-white flowers 11745949 20 n 02 Canada_anemone 0 Anemone_Canadensis 0 001 @ 11745484 n 0000 | common summer-flowering woodland herb of Labrador to Colorado 11746092 20 n 02 thimbleweed 0 Anemone_cylindrica 0 003 @ 11745484 n 0000 ~ 11746614 n 0000 ~ 11746902 n 0000 | a common North American anemone with cylindrical fruit clusters resembling thimbles 11746290 20 n 02 wood_anemone 1 Anemone_nemorosa 0 001 @ 11745484 n 0000 | European anemone with solitary white flowers common in deciduous woodlands 11746442 20 n 03 wood_anemone 2 snowdrop 2 Anemone_quinquefolia 0 001 @ 11745484 n 0000 | common anemone of eastern North America with solitary pink-tinged white flowers 11746614 20 n 02 longheaded_thimbleweed 0 Anemone_riparia 0 001 @ 11746092 n 0000 | thimbleweed of northern North America 11746738 20 n 03 snowdrop_anemone 0 snowdrop_windflower 0 Anemone_sylvestris 0 001 @ 11745484 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with solitary nodding fragrant white flowers 11746902 20 n 02 Virginia_thimbleweed 0 Anemone_virginiana 0 001 @ 11746092 n 0000 | thimbleweed of central and eastern North America 11747038 20 n 02 Anemonella 0 genus_Anemonella 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11747176 n 0000 | one species: rue anemone 11747176 20 n 02 rue_anemone 0 Anemonella_thalictroides 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11747038 n 0000 | woodland flower native to eastern North America having cup-shaped flowers reminiscent of anemone but more delicate 11747394 20 n 01 genus_Aquilegia 0 006 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11747560 n 0000 %m 11747827 n 0000 %m 11748009 n 0000 %m 11748207 n 0000 | columbine 11747560 20 n 03 columbine 0 aquilegia 0 aquilege 0 005 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11747394 n 0000 ~ 11747827 n 0000 ~ 11748009 n 0000 ~ 11748207 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Aquilegia having irregular showy spurred flowers; north temperate regions especially mountains 11747827 20 n 03 meeting_house 0 honeysuckle 2 Aquilegia_canadensis 0 002 @ 11747560 n 0000 #m 11747394 n 0000 | columbine of eastern North America having long-spurred red flowers 11748009 20 n 03 blue_columbine 0 Aquilegia_caerulea 0 Aquilegia_scopulorum_calcarea 0 002 @ 11747560 n 0000 #m 11747394 n 0000 | columbine of the Rocky Mountains having long-spurred blue flowers 11748207 20 n 02 granny's_bonnets 0 Aquilegia_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11747560 n 0000 #m 11747394 n 0000 | common European columbine having variously colored (white or blue to purple or red) short-spurred flowers; naturalized in United States 11748445 20 n 02 Caltha 0 genus_Caltha 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11748568 n 0000 | a genus of Caltha 11748568 20 n 07 marsh_marigold 0 kingcup 2 meadow_bright 0 May_blob 0 cowslip 1 water_dragon 1 Caltha_palustris 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 11748445 n 0000 | swamp plant of Europe and North America having bright yellow flowers resembling buttercups 11748819 20 n 02 Cimicifuga 0 genus_Cimicifuga 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11748999 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs of north temperate regions: bugbane 11748999 20 n 01 bugbane 0 005 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 11748819 n 0000 ~ 11749238 n 0000 ~ 11749414 n 0000 ~ 11749611 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Cimicifuga having flowers in long racemes or panicles reported to be distasteful to insects 11749238 20 n 03 American_bugbane 0 summer_cohosh 0 Cimicifuga_americana 0 001 @ 11748999 n 0000 | bugbane of the eastern United States having erect racemes of white flowers 11749414 20 n 04 black_cohosh 0 black_snakeroot 1 rattle-top 0 Cimicifuga_racemosa 0 001 @ 11748999 n 0000 | North American bugbane found from Maine and Ontario to Wisconsin and south to Georgia 11749611 20 n 03 fetid_bugbane 0 foetid_bugbane 0 Cimicifuga_foetida 0 001 @ 11748999 n 0000 | bugbane of Siberia and eastern Asia having ill-smelling green-white flowers 11749784 20 n 01 genus_Clematis 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11749947 n 0000 | large genus of deciduous or evergreen woody vines or erect herbs 11749947 20 n 01 clematis 0 014 @ 13121436 n 0000 @ 13123168 n 0000 #m 11749784 n 0000 ~ 11750329 n 0000 ~ 11750484 n 0000 ~ 11750674 n 0000 ~ 11750781 n 0000 ~ 11750927 n 0000 ~ 11751071 n 0000 ~ 11751219 n 0000 ~ 11751402 n 0000 ~ 11751626 n 0000 ~ 11751880 n 0000 ~ 11752128 n 0000 | any of various ornamental climbing plants of the genus Clematis usually having showy flowers 11750329 20 n 03 pine_hyacinth 0 Clematis_baldwinii 0 Viorna_baldwinii 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | erect clematis of Florida having pink to purple flowers 11750484 20 n 05 blue_jasmine 0 blue_jessamine 0 curly_clematis 0 marsh_clematis 0 Clematis_crispa 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | climber of southern United States having bluish-purple flowers 11750674 20 n 02 pipestem_clematis 0 Clematis_lasiantha 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | clematis of California 11750781 20 n 02 curly-heads 0 Clematis_ochreleuca 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | shrubby clematis of the eastern United States having curly foliage 11750927 20 n 02 golden_clematis 0 Clematis_tangutica 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | Chinese clematis with serrate leaves and large yellow flowers 11751071 20 n 02 scarlet_clematis 0 Clematis_texensis 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | woody vine of Texas having showy solitary nodding scarlet flowers 11751219 20 n 02 leather_flower 1 Clematis_versicolor 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | woody vine of the southern United States having purple or blue flowers with leathery recurved sepals 11751402 20 n 04 leather_flower 2 vase-fine 0 vase_vine 0 Clematis_viorna 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | scandent subshrub of southeastern United States having large red-purple bell-shaped flowers with leathery recurved sepals 11751626 20 n 04 virgin's_bower 0 old_man's_beard 1 devil's_darning_needle 0 Clematis_virginiana 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | common climber of eastern North America that sprawls over other plants and bears numerous panicles of small creamy white flowers 11751880 20 n 04 traveler's_joy 0 traveller's_joy 0 old_man's_beard 2 Clematis_vitalba 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | vigorous deciduous climber of Europe to Afghanistan and Lebanon having panicles of fragrant green-white flowers in summer and autumn 11752128 20 n 04 purple_clematis 0 purple_virgin's_bower 0 mountain_clematis 0 Clematis_verticillaris 0 001 @ 11749947 n 0000 | climber of northeastern North America having waxy purplish-blue flowers 11752330 20 n 02 Coptis 0 genus_Coptis 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11752521 n 0000 | small genus of low perennial herbs having yellow rhizomes and white or yellow flowers 11752521 20 n 04 goldthread 0 golden_thread 0 Coptis_groenlandica 0 Coptis_trifolia_groenlandica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11752330 n 0000 | low-growing perennial of North America woodlands having trifoliate leaves and yellow rootstock and white flowers 11752778 20 n 02 Consolida 0 genus_Consolida 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11753036 n 0000 | plants having flowers resembling the larkspur's but differing from larkspur's in the arrangement of petals; sometimes included in genus Delphinium 11753036 20 n 03 rocket_larkspur 0 Consolida_ambigua 0 Delphinium_ajacis 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11752778 n 0000 | commonly cultivated larkspur of southern Europe having unbranched spikelike racemes of blue or sometimes purplish or pinkish flowers; sometime placed in genus Delphinium 11753326 20 n 01 genus_Delphinium 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11753523 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly perennial erect branching herbs of north temperate regions some poisonous 11753523 20 n 01 delphinium 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11753326 n 0000 ~ 11753781 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Delphinium having palmately divided leaves and showy spikes of variously colored spurred flowers; some contain extremely poisonous substances 11753781 20 n 01 larkspur 0 001 @ 11753523 n 0000 | any of numerous cultivated plants of the genus Delphinium 11753893 20 n 02 Eranthis 0 genus_Eranthis 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11754017 n 0000 | winter aconite 11754017 20 n 02 winter_aconite 0 Eranthis_hyemalis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11753893 n 0000 | small Old World perennial herb grown for its bright yellow flowers which appear in early spring often before snow is gone 11754238 20 n 02 Helleborus 0 genus_Helleborus 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11754373 n 0000 | a genus of Helleborus 11754373 20 n 01 hellebore 1 006 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 11754238 n 0000 ~ 11754562 n 0000 ~ 11754769 n 0000 ~ 11754962 n 0000 ~ 11755167 n 0000 | any plant of the Eurasian genus Helleborus 11754562 20 n 04 stinking_hellebore 0 bear's_foot 0 setterwort 0 Helleborus_foetidus 0 001 @ 11754373 n 0000 | digitate-leaved hellebore with an offensive odor and irritant qualities when taken internally 11754769 20 n 04 Christmas_rose 0 winter_rose 0 black_hellebore 1 Helleborus_niger 0 001 @ 11754373 n 0000 | European evergreen plant with white or purplish rose-like winter-blooming flowers 11754962 20 n 03 lenten_rose 0 black_hellebore 2 Helleborus_orientalis 0 001 @ 11754373 n 0000 | slightly hairy perennial having deep green leathery leaves and flowers that are ultimately purplish-green 11755167 20 n 02 green_hellebore 0 Helleborus_viridis 0 001 @ 11754373 n 0000 | deciduous plant with large deep green pedate leaves and nodding saucer-shaped green flowers 11755341 20 n 01 genus_Hepatica 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11755522 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs of north temperate regions; allied to genus Anemone 11755522 20 n 02 hepatica 0 liverleaf 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11755341 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Hepatica having three-lobed leaves and white or pinkish flowers in early spring; of moist and mossy subalpine woodland areas of north temperate regions 11755794 20 n 02 Hydrastis 0 genus_Hydrastis 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11756039 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs having rhizomes and palmate leaves and small solitary flowers; of northeastern United States and Japan 11756039 20 n 05 goldenseal 0 golden_seal 0 yellow_root 0 turmeric_root 0 Hydrastis_Canadensis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11755794 n 0000 | perennial herb of northeastern United States having a thick knotted yellow rootstock and large rounded leaves 11756291 20 n 02 Isopyrum 0 genus_Isopyrum 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11756446 n 0000 | tufted perennial herbs of northern hemisphere 11756446 20 n 03 false_rue_anemone 0 false_rue 0 Isopyrum_biternatum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11756291 n 0000 | slender erect perennial of eastern North America having tuberous roots and pink-tinged white flowers; resembles meadow rue 11756685 20 n 02 Laccopetalum 0 genus_Laccopetalum 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11756831 n 0000 | one species: giant buttercup 11756831 20 n 02 giant_buttercup 0 Laccopetalum_giganteum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11756685 n 0000 | spectacular perennial native of wet montane grasslands of Peru; formerly included in genus Ranunculus 11757038 20 n 01 genus_Nigella 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11757163 n 0000 | erect annual Eurasian herbs 11757163 20 n 01 nigella 0 005 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11757038 n 0000 ~ 11757320 n 0000 ~ 11757478 n 0000 ~ 11757594 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Nigella 11757320 20 n 02 love-in-a-mist 3 Nigella_damascena 0 001 @ 11757163 n 0000 | European garden plant having finely cut leaves and white or pale blue flowers 11757478 20 n 02 fennel_flower 0 Nigella_hispanica 0 001 @ 11757163 n 0000 | nigella of Spain and southern France 11757594 20 n 04 black_caraway 0 nutmeg_flower 0 Roman_coriander 0 Nigella_sativa 0 001 @ 11757163 n 0000 | herb of the Mediterranean region having pungent seeds used like those of caraway 11757785 20 n 02 Pulsatilla 0 genus_Pulsatilla 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11758003 n 0000 | includes a group of plants that in some classifications are included in the genus Anemone: pasqueflowers 11758003 20 n 02 pasqueflower 0 pasque_flower 0 005 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11757785 n 0000 ~ 11758221 n 0000 ~ 11758532 n 0000 ~ 11758672 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Pulsatilla; sometimes included in genus Anemone 11758221 20 n 09 American_pasqueflower 0 Eastern_pasque_flower 0 wild_crocus 0 lion's_beard 0 prairie_anemone 0 blue_tulip 0 American_pulsatilla 0 Pulsatilla_patens 0 Anemone_ludoviciana 0 001 @ 11758003 n 0000 | short hairy perennial with early spring blue-violet or lilac flowers; North America and Siberia 11758532 20 n 03 Western_pasqueflower 0 Pulsatilla_occidentalis 0 Anemone_occidentalis 0 001 @ 11758003 n 0000 | of western North America 11758672 20 n 03 European_pasqueflower 0 Pulsatilla_vulgaris 0 Anemone_pulsatilla 0 001 @ 11758003 n 0000 | European perennial having usually violet or white spring flowers 11758847 20 n 02 Thalictrum 0 genus_Thalictrum 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11759016 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of perennial herbs: meadow rue 11759016 20 n 01 meadow_rue 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11758847 n 0000 | any of various herbs of the genus Thalictrum; sometimes rhizomatous or tuberous perennials found in damp shady places and meadows or stream banks; have lacy foliage and clouds of small purple or yellow flowers 11759301 20 n 02 Trautvetteria 0 genus_Trautvetteria 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11759466 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs: false bugbane 11759466 20 n 02 false_bugbane 0 Trautvetteria_carolinensis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11759301 n 0000 | tall perennial of the eastern United States having large basal leaves and white summer flowers 11759668 20 n 02 Trollius 0 genus_Trollius 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11739937 n 0000 %m 11759834 n 0000 | perennial herbs of north temperate regions: globeflowers 11759834 20 n 02 globeflower 0 globe_flower 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11759668 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Trollius having globose yellow flowers 11759999 20 n 03 Winteraceae 0 family_Winteraceae 0 winter's_bark_family 0 004 @ 11584709 n 0000 #m 11713421 n 0000 %m 11760278 n 0000 %m 11760677 n 0000 | small family of chiefly tropical shrubs and trees of genera Drimys and Pseudowintera; sometimes included in Magnoliaceae 11760278 20 n 02 Drimys 0 genus_Drimys 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11759999 n 0000 %m 11760447 n 0000 | shrubs and trees of southern hemisphere having aromatic foliage 11760447 20 n 03 winter's_bark 1 winter's_bark_tree 0 Drimys_winteri 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11760278 n 0000 %p 13183713 n 0000 | South American evergreen tree yielding winter's bark and a light soft wood similar to basswood 11760677 20 n 04 Pseudowintera 0 genus_Pseudowintera 0 Wintera 0 genus_Wintera 0 003 @ 11592358 n 0000 #m 11759999 n 0000 %m 11760883 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand 11760883 20 n 03 pepper_shrub 0 Pseudowintera_colorata 0 Wintera_colorata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11760677 n 0000 | evergreen shrub or small tree whose foliage is conspicuously blotched with red and yellow and having small black fruits 11761124 20 n 02 Myricales 0 order_Myricales 0 004 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11761293 n 0000 %m 11763000 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Myricaceae 11761293 20 n 03 Myricaceae 0 family_Myricaceae 0 wax-myrtle_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11761124 n 0000 %m 11761479 n 0000 %m 11762644 n 0000 | constituting the order Myricales 11761479 20 n 02 Myrica 0 genus_Myrica 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11761293 n 0000 %m 11761644 n 0000 %m 11761819 n 0000 | deciduous aromatic shrubs or small trees 11761644 20 n 03 sweet_gale 0 Scotch_gale 0 Myrica_gale 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11761479 n 0000 | bog shrub of north temperate zone having bitter-tasting fragrant leaves 11761819 20 n 01 wax_myrtle 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11761479 n 0000 ~ 11762044 n 0000 ~ 11762266 n 0000 %s 11762472 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Myrica with aromatic foliage and small wax-coated berries 11762044 20 n 03 bay_myrtle 0 puckerbush 0 Myrica_cerifera 0 001 @ 11761819 n 0000 | evergreen aromatic shrubby tree of southeastern United States having small hard berries thickly coated with white wax used for candles 11762266 20 n 05 bayberry 2 candleberry 0 swamp_candleberry 0 waxberry 1 Myrica_pensylvanica 0 001 @ 11761819 n 0000 | deciduous aromatic shrub of eastern North America with grey-green wax-coated berries 11762472 20 n 02 bayberry_wax 0 bayberry_tallow 0 002 @ 15118861 n 0000 #s 11761819 n 0000 | a fragrant green wax obtained from the wax myrtle and used in making candles 11762644 20 n 02 Comptonia 0 genus_Comptonia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11761293 n 0000 %m 11762779 n 0000 | one species: sweet fern 11762779 20 n 03 sweet_fern 0 Comptonia_peregrina 0 Comptonia_asplenifolia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11762644 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America with sweet scented fernlike leaves and tiny white flowers 11763000 20 n 03 Leitneriaceae 0 family_Leitneriaceae 0 corkwood_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11761124 n 0000 %m 11763214 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Leitneria; commonly isolated in a distinct order 11763214 20 n 02 Leitneria 0 genus_Leitneria 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11763000 n 0000 %m 11763347 n 0000 | one species: corkwood 11763347 20 n 03 corkwood 0 corkwood_tree 0 Leitneria_floridana 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11763214 n 0000 | very small deciduous dioecious tree or shrub of damp habitats in southeastern United States having extremely light wood 11763578 20 n 03 Juncaceae 0 family_Juncaceae 0 rush_family 0 004 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 %m 11763763 n 0000 %m 11764039 n 0000 | tufted herbs resembling grasses: rushes 11763763 20 n 01 rush 0 009 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 11763578 n 0000 + 02584626 a 0101 ~ 11764241 n 0000 ~ 11764480 n 0000 ~ 11764577 n 0000 ~ 11764720 n 0000 ~ 11764824 n 0000 ~ 11764940 n 0000 | grasslike plants growing in wet places and having cylindrical often hollow stems 11764039 20 n 02 Juncus 0 genus_Juncus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11763578 n 0000 %m 11764241 n 0000 | type genus of the Juncaceae; perennial tufted glabrous marsh plants of temperate regions: rushes 11764241 20 n 05 bulrush 1 bullrush 1 common_rush 0 soft_rush 0 Juncus_effusus 0 002 @ 11763763 n 0000 #m 11764039 n 0000 | tall rush with soft erect or arching stems found in Eurasia, Australia, New Zealand, and common in North America 11764480 20 n 02 jointed_rush 0 Juncus_articulatus 0 001 @ 11763763 n 0000 | rush of Australia 11764577 20 n 02 toad_rush 0 Juncus_bufonius 0 001 @ 11763763 n 0000 | low-growing annual rush of damp low-lying ground; nearly cosmopolitan 11764720 20 n 02 hard_rush 0 Juncus_inflexus 0 001 @ 11763763 n 0000 | tall rush of temperate regions 11764824 20 n 02 salt_rush 0 Juncus_leseurii 0 001 @ 11763763 n 0000 | rush of the Pacific coast of North America 11764940 20 n 02 slender_rush 0 Juncus_tenuis 0 001 @ 11763763 n 0000 | tufted wiry rush of wide distribution 11765052 20 n 01 plant_family 0 012 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 ~ 11574214 n 0000 ~ 12057002 n 0000 ~ 12108167 n 0000 ~ 12710402 n 0000 ~ 12805870 n 0000 ~ 12825381 n 0000 ~ 12836685 n 0000 ~ 12892752 n 0000 ~ 12894406 n 0000 ~ 12895189 n 0000 | a family of plants 11765328 20 n 01 plant_genus 0 050 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 ~ 11661726 n 0000 ~ 12057250 n 0000 ~ 12108324 n 0000 ~ 12110142 n 0000 ~ 12127057 n 0000 ~ 12129259 n 0000 ~ 12130236 n 0000 ~ 12335169 n 0000 ~ 12335941 n 0000 ~ 12336335 n 0000 ~ 12336817 n 0000 ~ 12337681 n 0000 ~ 12338128 n 0000 ~ 12345610 n 0000 ~ 12349537 n 0000 ~ 12377185 n 0000 ~ 12378319 n 0000 ~ 12489877 n 0000 ~ 12506902 n 0000 ~ 12507237 n 0000 ~ 12605320 n 0000 ~ 12611956 n 0000 ~ 12614926 n 0000 ~ 12706440 n 0000 ~ 12710569 n 0000 ~ 12806072 n 0000 ~ 12806259 n 0000 ~ 12807444 n 0000 ~ 12825626 n 0000 ~ 12831078 n 0000 ~ 12832054 n 0000 ~ 12837119 n 0000 ~ 12837513 n 0000 ~ 12838095 n 0000 ~ 12839502 n 0000 ~ 12840320 n 0000 ~ 12840713 n 0000 ~ 12841194 n 0000 ~ 12842017 n 0000 ~ 12842496 n 0000 ~ 12843044 n 0000 ~ 12843410 n 0000 ~ 12893017 n 0000 ~ 12893458 n 0000 ~ 12893942 n 0000 ~ 12894594 n 0000 ~ 12895402 n 0000 ~ 12895756 n 0000 | a genus of plants 11766286 20 n 02 zebrawood 0 zebrawood_tree 0 007 @ 13124818 n 0000 %s 11766529 n 0000 ~ 11767069 n 0000 ~ 11770072 n 0000 ~ 12352305 n 0000 ~ 12780428 n 0000 ~ 12791845 n 0000 | any of various trees or shrubs having mottled or striped wood 11766529 20 n 01 zebrawood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11766286 n 0000 | handsomely striped or mottled wood of the zebrawood tree; used especially for cabinetwork 11766693 20 n 03 Connaraceae 0 family_Connaraceae 0 zebrawood_family 0 002 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 | mostly tropical climbing shrubs or small trees; closely related to Leguminosae 11766888 20 n 02 Connarus 0 genus_Connarus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 %m 11767069 n 0000 | large genus of tropical trees and shrubs; type genus of the Connaraceae 11767069 20 n 01 Connarus_guianensis 0 002 @ 11766286 n 0000 #m 11766888 n 0000 | tropical American and east African tree with strikingly marked hardwood used in cabinetwork 11767245 20 n 06 Leguminosae 0 family_Leguminosae 0 Fabaceae 0 family_Fabaceae 0 legume_family 0 pea_family 0 022 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 %m 11767937 n 0000 %m 11768799 n 0000 %m 11769405 n 0000 %m 11769931 n 0000 %m 11770211 n 0000 %m 11770828 n 0000 %m 11771324 n 0000 %m 11772067 n 0000 %m 11772873 n 0000 %m 11774405 n 0000 %m 11774657 n 0000 %m 12507237 n 0000 %m 12507899 n 0000 %m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12515651 n 0000 %m 12521540 n 0000 %m 12522042 n 0000 %m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12559811 n 0000 %m 12576812 n 0000 | a large family of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs bearing bean pods; divided for convenience into the subfamilies Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae 11767937 20 n 02 legume 0 leguminous_plant 0 023 @ 12226211 n 0000 @ 13123168 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 + 02765962 a 0101 %p 11768471 n 0000 ~ 11768970 n 0000 ~ 12536216 n 0000 ~ 12540911 n 0000 ~ 12552673 n 0000 ~ 12559811 n 0000 ~ 12564745 n 0000 ~ 12568377 n 0000 ~ 12575031 n 0000 ~ 12576812 n 0000 ~ 12580521 n 0000 ~ 12589931 n 0000 ~ 12595827 n 0000 ~ 12597867 n 0000 ~ 12598191 n 0000 ~ 12598400 n 0000 ~ 12598760 n 0000 ~ 12599374 n 0000 ~ 12599786 n 0000 | an erect or climbing bean or pea plant of the family Leguminosae 11768471 20 n 01 legume 2 007 @ 13159832 n 0000 #p 11767937 n 0000 ~ 12536430 n 0000 ~ 12565044 n 0000 ~ 12580787 n 0000 ~ 12582099 n 0000 ~ 12599664 n 0000 | the fruit or seed of any of various bean or pea plants consisting of a case that splits along both sides when ripe and having the seeds attach to one side of the case 11768799 20 n 02 Arachis 0 genus_Arachis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 11768970 n 0000 | a genus of plants with pods that ripen underground (see peanut) 11768970 20 n 03 peanut 0 peanut_vine 0 Arachis_hypogaea 0 004 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 11768799 n 0000 %p 07753721 n 0000 %p 11769280 n 0000 | widely cultivated American plant cultivated in tropical and warm regions; showy yellow flowers on stalks that bend over to the soil so that seed pods ripen underground 11769280 20 n 01 peanut 2 003 @ 13159832 n 0000 #p 11768970 n 0000 %s 07690494 n 0000 | underground pod of the peanut vine 11769405 20 n 02 Brya 0 genus_Brya 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 | genus of prickly shrubs and small trees of the Caribbean region; source of a durable hardwood 11769581 20 n 03 granadilla_tree 0 granadillo 1 Brya_ebenus 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 %s 11769742 n 0000 | West Indian tree yielding a fine grade of green ebony 11769742 20 n 03 cocuswood 0 cocoswood 0 granadilla_wood 1 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11769581 n 0000 | wood of the granadilla tree used for making musical instruments especially clarinets 11769931 20 n 02 Centrolobium 0 genus_Centrolobium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 11770072 n 0000 | a genus of Centrolobium 11770072 20 n 02 arariba 0 Centrolobium_robustum 0 002 @ 11766286 n 0000 #m 11769931 n 0000 | Brazilian tree with handsomely marked wood 11770211 20 n 04 Coumarouna 0 genus_Coumarouna 0 Dipteryx 0 genus_Dipteryx 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 11770389 n 0000 | tropical American trees: tonka beans 11770389 20 n 04 tonka_bean 1 tonka_bean_tree 0 Coumarouna_odorata 0 Dipteryx_odorata 0 002 @ 13128890 n 0000 #m 11770211 n 0000 | tall tropical South American tree having pulpy egg-shaped pods of fragrant black almond-shaped seeds used for flavoring 11770642 20 n 02 tonka_bean 2 coumara_nut 0 001 @ 13157075 n 0000 | fragrant black nutlike seeds of the tonka bean tree; used in perfumes and medicines and as a substitute for vanilla 11770828 20 n 02 Hymenaea 0 genus_Hymenaea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 11770977 n 0000 | genus of tropical American timber trees 11770977 20 n 02 courbaril 0 Hymenaea_courbaril 0 003 @ 12515651 n 0000 #m 11770828 n 0000 %s 11771214 n 0000 | West Indian locust tree having pinnate leaves and panicles of large white or purplish flowers; yields very hard tough wood 11771214 20 n 01 courbaril_copal 0 002 @ 14919340 n 0000 #s 11770977 n 0000 | resin from the courbaril tree 11771324 20 n 01 genus_Melilotus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 11771458 n 0000 | Old World herbs: the sweet clovers 11771458 20 n 03 melilotus 0 melilot 0 sweet_clover 0 004 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 11771324 n 0000 ~ 11771682 n 0000 ~ 11771816 n 0000 | erect annual or biennial plant grown extensively especially for hay and soil improvement 11771682 20 n 03 white_sweet_clover 0 white_melilot 0 Melilotus_alba 0 001 @ 11771458 n 0000 | biennial plant; valuable honey plant 11771816 20 n 02 yellow_sweet_clover 0 Melilotus_officinalis 0 001 @ 11771458 n 0000 | biennial yellow-flowered Eurasian plant having aromatic leaves used as carminative or flavoring agent; widely cultivated especially as green manure or cover crop 11772067 20 n 02 Swainsona 0 genus_Swainsona 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 11772234 n 0000 | a genus of Australian herbs and subshrubs: darling peas 11772234 20 n 02 darling_pea 0 poison_bush 1 004 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11772067 n 0000 ~ 11772443 n 0000 ~ 11772637 n 0000 | either of two Australian plants of the genus Swainsona that are poisonous to sheep 11772443 20 n 02 smooth_darling_pea 0 Swainsona_galegifolia 0 001 @ 11772234 n 0000 | erect or trailing perennial of eastern Australia having axillary racemes of blue to purple or red flowers 11772637 20 n 03 hairy_darling_pea 0 Swainsona_greyana 0 Swainsona_grandiflora 0 001 @ 11772234 n 0000 | shrubby perennial of southern Australia having downy or woolly stems and undersides of leaves and racemes of red to pink flowers 11772873 20 n 02 Trifolium 0 genus_Trifolium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 11773047 n 0000 | any leguminous plant having leaves divided into three leaflets 11773047 20 n 02 clover 0 trefoil 1 008 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11772873 n 0000 ~ 11773267 n 0000 ~ 11773406 n 0000 ~ 11773612 n 0000 ~ 11773824 n 0000 ~ 11774031 n 0000 ~ 11774169 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Trifolium 11773267 20 n 02 alpine_clover 0 Trifolium_alpinum 0 001 @ 11773047 n 0000 | European mountain clover with fragrant usually pink flowers 11773406 20 n 04 hop_clover 1 shamrock 1 lesser_yellow_trefoil 0 Trifolium_dubium 0 001 @ 11773047 n 0000 | clover native to Ireland with yellowish flowers; often considered the true or original shamrock 11773612 20 n 03 crimson_clover 0 Italian_clover 0 Trifolium_incarnatum 0 001 @ 11773047 n 0000 | southern European annual with spiky heads of crimson flower; extensively cultivated in United States for forage 11773824 20 n 03 red_clover 0 purple_clover 0 Trifolium_pratense 0 001 @ 11773047 n 0000 | erect to decumbent short-lived perennial having red-purple to pink flowers; the most commonly grown forage clover 11774031 20 n 03 buffalo_clover 0 Trifolium_reflexum 0 Trifolium_stoloniferum 0 001 @ 11773047 n 0000 | clover of western United States 11774169 20 n 04 white_clover 0 dutch_clover 0 shamrock 2 Trifolium_repens 0 001 @ 11773047 n 0000 | creeping European clover having white to pink flowers and bright green leaves; naturalized in United States; widely grown for forage 11774405 20 n 02 Mimosaceae 0 family_Mimosaceae 0 002 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 | family of spiny woody plants (usually shrubs or small trees) whose leaves mimic animals in sensitivity to touch; commonly included in the family Leguminosae 11774657 20 n 02 Mimosoideae 0 subfamily_Mimosoideae 0 016 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 11775102 n 0000 %m 11776163 n 0000 %m 11779097 n 0000 %m 11779518 n 0000 %m 11780597 n 0000 %m 11781029 n 0000 %m 11781476 n 0000 %m 11781953 n 0000 %m 11782706 n 0000 %m 11783175 n 0000 %m 11783942 n 0000 %m 11784541 n 0000 %m 11784700 n 0000 %m 11785568 n 0000 | alternative name used in some classification systems for the family Mimosaceae 11775102 20 n 01 genus_Mimosa 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11775362 n 0000 %m 11775579 n 0000 %m 11775788 n 0000 | genus of spiny woody shrubs or trees; named for their apparent imitation of animal sensitivity to light and heat and movement 11775362 20 n 01 mimosa 1 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11775102 n 0000 ~ 11775579 n 0000 ~ 11775788 n 0000 | any of various tropical shrubs or trees of the genus Mimosa having usually yellow flowers and compound leaves 11775579 20 n 02 sensitive_plant 1 Mimosa_sensitiva 0 002 @ 11775362 n 0000 #m 11775102 n 0000 | semi-climbing prickly evergreen shrub of tropical America having compound leaves sensitive to light and touch 11775788 20 n 07 sensitive_plant 2 touch-me-not 3 shame_plant 0 live-and-die 0 humble_plant 0 action_plant 0 Mimosa_pudica 0 002 @ 11775362 n 0000 #m 11775102 n 0000 | prostrate or semi-erect subshrub of tropical America, and Australia; heavily armed with recurved thorns and having sensitive soft grey-green leaflets that fold and droop at night or when touched or cooled 11776163 20 n 01 genus_Acacia 0 012 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11776561 n 0000 %m 11776798 n 0000 %m 11777339 n 0000 %m 11777486 n 0000 %m 11777659 n 0000 %m 11778122 n 0000 %m 11778320 n 0000 %m 11778591 n 0000 %m 11778745 n 0000 %m 11778952 n 0000 | large genus of shrubs and trees and some woody vines of Central and South America, Africa, Australia and Polynesia: wattle; mimosa 11776561 20 n 01 acacia 0 008 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 ~ 11776798 n 0000 ~ 11777138 n 0000 ~ 11777659 n 0000 ~ 11778320 n 0000 ~ 11778952 n 0000 %s 14925114 n 0000 | any of various spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Acacia 11776798 20 n 02 shittah 0 shittah_tree 0 003 @ 11776561 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 %s 11776991 n 0000 | source of a wood mentioned frequently in the Bible; probably a species of genus Acacia 11776991 20 n 01 shittimwood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11776798 n 0000 | wood of the shittah tree used to make the ark of the Hebrew Tabernacle 11777138 20 n 01 wattle 0 005 @ 11776561 n 0000 ~ 11777339 n 0000 ~ 11777486 n 0000 ~ 11778122 n 0000 ~ 11778745 n 0000 | any of various Australasian trees yielding slender poles suitable for wattle 11777339 20 n 02 black_wattle 0 Acacia_auriculiformis 0 002 @ 11777138 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 | Australian tree that yields tanning materials 11777486 20 n 03 gidgee 0 stinking_wattle 0 Acacia_cambegei 0 002 @ 11777138 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 | scrubby Australian acacia having extremely foul-smelling blossoms 11777659 20 n 03 catechu 1 Jerusalem_thorn 4 Acacia_catechu 0 003 @ 11776561 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 %s 11777902 n 0000 | East Indian spiny tree having twice-pinnate leaves and yellow flowers followed by flat pods; source of black catechu 11777902 20 n 02 black_catechu 0 catechu 2 002 @ 14872955 n 0000 #s 11777659 n 0000 | extract of the heartwood of Acacia catechu used for dyeing and tanning and preserving fishnets and sails; formerly used medicinally 11778122 20 n 03 silver_wattle 0 mimosa 3 Acacia_dealbata 0 002 @ 11777138 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 | evergreen Australasian tree having white or silvery bark and young leaves and yellow flowers 11778320 20 n 08 huisache 0 cassie 0 mimosa_bush 0 sweet_wattle 0 sweet_acacia 0 scented_wattle 0 flame_tree 5 Acacia_farnesiana 0 002 @ 11776561 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 | tropical American thorny shrub or small tree; fragrant yellow flowers used in making perfumery 11778591 20 n 02 lightwood 0 Acacia_melanoxylon 0 002 @ 12544693 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 | tall Australian acacia yielding highly valued black timber 11778745 20 n 02 golden_wattle 0 Acacia_pycnantha 0 002 @ 11777138 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 | shrubby Australian tree having clusters of fragrant golden yellow flowers; widely cultivated as an ornamental 11778952 20 n 02 fever_tree 4 Acacia_xanthophloea 0 002 @ 11776561 n 0000 #m 11776163 n 0000 | African tree supposed to mark healthful regions 11779097 20 n 02 Adenanthera 0 genus_Adenanthera 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11779268 n 0000 | small genus of trees of tropical Asia and Pacific areas 11779268 20 n 06 coralwood 0 coral-wood 0 red_sandalwood 2 Barbados_pride 0 peacock_flower_fence 0 Adenanthera_pavonina 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11779097 n 0000 | East Indian tree with racemes of yellow-white flowers; cultivated as an ornamental 11779518 20 n 02 genus_Albizia 0 genus_Albizzia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11779693 n 0000 | large genus of unarmed trees and shrubs of Old World tropics 11779693 20 n 02 albizzia 0 albizia 0 005 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11779518 n 0000 ~ 11779873 n 0000 ~ 11780078 n 0000 ~ 11780322 n 0000 | any of numerous trees of the genus Albizia 11779873 20 n 03 silk_tree 0 Albizia_julibrissin 0 Albizzia_julibrissin 0 001 @ 11779693 n 0000 | attractive domed or flat-topped Asiatic tree having bipinnate leaves and flowers with long silky stamens 11780078 20 n 04 siris 0 siris_tree 0 Albizia_lebbeck 0 Albizzia_lebbeck 0 001 @ 11779693 n 0000 | large spreading Old World tree having large leaves and globose clusters of greenish-yellow flowers and long seed pods that clatter in the wind 11780322 20 n 07 rain_tree 0 saman 0 monkeypod 0 monkey_pod 0 zaman 0 zamang 0 Albizia_saman 0 001 @ 11779693 n 0000 | large ornamental tropical American tree with bipinnate leaves and globose clusters of flowers with crimson stamens and seed pods that are eaten by cattle 11780597 20 n 02 Anadenanthera 0 genus_Anadenanthera 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11780763 n 0000 | 2 species of tropical American shrubs or trees 11780763 20 n 02 Anadenanthera_colubrina 0 Piptadenia_macrocarpa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11780597 n 0000 | Brazilian shrub having twice-pinnate leaves and small spicate flowers followed by flat or irregularly torulose pods; sometimes placed in genus Piptadenia 11781029 20 n 01 genus_Calliandra 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11781254 n 0000 | genus of pinnate-leaved shrubs and small trees of tropical and subtropical North and South America and India and West Africa 11781254 20 n 01 calliandra 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11781029 n 0000 | any of various shrubs and small trees valued for their fine foliage and attractive spreading habit and clustered white to deep pink or red flowers 11781476 20 n 02 Enterolobium 0 genus_Enterolobium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11781671 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American timber trees closely allied to genus Albizia 11781671 20 n 03 conacaste 0 elephant's_ear 2 Enterolobium_cyclocarpa 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11781476 n 0000 | tropical South American tree having a wide-spreading crown of bipinnate leaves and coiled ear-shaped fruits; grown for shade and ornament as well as valuable timber 11781953 20 n 01 genus_Inga 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11782119 n 0000 %m 11782305 n 0000 %m 11782487 n 0000 | genus of tropical trees or shrubs 11782119 20 n 01 inga 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11781953 n 0000 | any tree or shrub of the genus Inga having pinnate leaves and showy usually white flowers; cultivated as ornamentals 11782305 20 n 02 ice-cream_bean 0 Inga_edulis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11781953 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen tree with masses of white flowers; tropical and subtropical America 11782487 20 n 02 guama 0 Inga_laurina 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11781953 n 0000 | tropical tree of Central America and West Indies and Puerto Rico having spikes of white flowers; used as shade for coffee plantations 11782706 20 n 02 Leucaena 0 genus_Leucaena 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11782902 n 0000 | small genus of tropical evergreen trees or shrubs having pods like those of the acacia 11782902 20 n 04 lead_tree 0 white_popinac 0 Leucaena_glauca 0 Leucaena_leucocephala 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11782706 n 0000 | low scrubby tree of tropical and subtropical North America having white flowers tinged with yellow resembling mimosa and long flattened pods 11783175 20 n 02 Lysiloma 0 genus_Lysiloma 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11783396 n 0000 %m 11783611 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American trees and shrubs with pinnate leaves and flat straight pods 11783396 20 n 03 wild_tamarind 1 Lysiloma_latisiliqua 0 Lysiloma_bahamensis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11783175 n 0000 | a tree of the West Indies and Florida and Mexico; resembles tamarind and has long flat pods 11783611 20 n 02 sabicu 1 Lysiloma_sabicu 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11783175 n 0000 %s 11783809 n 0000 | West Indian tree yielding a hard dark brown wood resembling mahogany in texture and value 11783809 20 n 02 sabicu 2 sabicu_wood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 11783611 n 0000 | the wood of the sabicu which resembles mahogany 11783942 20 n 02 Parkia 0 genus_Parkia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11784094 n 0000 | genus of tropical Old World trees: nitta trees 11784094 20 n 01 nitta_tree 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11783942 n 0000 ~ 11784343 n 0000 | any of several Old World tropical trees of the genus Parkia having heads of red or yellow flowers followed by pods usually containing edible seeds and pulp 11784343 20 n 01 Parkia_javanica 0 001 @ 11784094 n 0000 | tall evergreen rain forest tree with wide-spreading crown having yellow-white flowers; grown as an ornamental in parks and large gardens 11784541 20 n 02 Piptadenia 0 genus_Piptadenia 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 | tropical American trees and shrubs; often placed in other genera 11784700 20 n 04 Pithecellobium 0 genus_Pithecellobium 0 Pithecolobium 0 genus_Pithecolobium 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11784947 n 0000 %m 11785283 n 0000 | thorny shrubs and trees of tropical and subtropical America and Asia 11784947 20 n 05 manila_tamarind 0 camachile 0 huamachil 0 wild_tamarind 2 Pithecellobium_dulce 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11784700 n 0000 | common thorny tropical American tree having terminal racemes of yellow flowers followed by sickle-shaped or circinate edible pods and yielding good timber and a yellow dye and mucilaginous gum 11785283 20 n 04 cat's-claw 0 catclaw 0 black_bead 0 Pithecellobium_unguis-cati 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11784700 n 0000 | erect shrub with small if any spines having racemes of white to yellow flowers followed by curved pointed pods and black shiny seeds; West Indies and Florida 11785568 20 n 02 Prosopis 0 genus_Prosopis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11774657 n 0000 %m 11785746 n 0000 | genus of tropical or subtropical branching shrubs or trees: mesquite 11785746 20 n 02 mesquite 0 mesquit 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11785568 n 0000 ~ 11786037 n 0000 ~ 11786328 n 0000 ~ 11786658 n 0000 | any of several small spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Prosopis having small flowers in axillary cylindrical spikes followed by large pods rich in sugar 11786037 20 n 03 honey_mesquite 0 Western_honey_mesquite 0 Prosopis_glandulosa 0 001 @ 11785746 n 0000 | thorny deep-rooted drought-resistant shrub native to southwestern United States and Mexico bearing pods rich in sugar and important as livestock feed; tends to form extensive thickets 11786328 20 n 03 algarroba 1 Prosopis_juliflora 0 Prosopis_juliiflora 0 002 @ 11785746 n 0000 %p 11786515 n 0000 | mesquite of Gulf Coast and Caribbean Islands from Mexico to Venezuela 11786515 20 n 03 algarroba 3 algarrobilla 0 algarobilla 0 002 @ 13157075 n 0000 #p 11786328 n 0000 | mesquite pod used in tanning and dyeing 11786658 20 n 05 screw_bean 1 screwbean 0 tornillo 0 screwbean_mesquite 0 Prosopis_pubescens 0 002 @ 11785746 n 0000 %p 11786901 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico having spirally twisted pods 11786901 20 n 01 screw_bean 2 002 @ 13159832 n 0000 #p 11786658 n 0000 | spirally twisted sweet pod of screwbean mesquite that is used for fodder or ground into meal for feed 11787078 20 n 03 Apocynaceae 0 family_Apocynaceae 0 dogbane_family 0 021 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12310261 n 0000 %m 11787665 n 0000 %m 11788711 n 0000 %m 11789471 n 0000 %m 11789952 n 0000 %m 11790482 n 0000 %m 11790995 n 0000 %m 11791438 n 0000 %m 11791852 n 0000 %m 11792623 n 0000 %m 11793171 n 0000 %m 11793607 n 0000 %m 11794329 n 0000 %m 11794748 n 0000 %m 11795629 n 0000 %m 11796249 n 0000 %m 11796806 n 0000 %m 11797330 n 0000 %m 11797834 n 0000 %m 11798248 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees or shrubs or herbs having milky juice and often showy flowers; many are sources of drugs 11787665 20 n 02 Apocynum 0 genus_Apocynum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11787823 n 0000 | perennial herbs with small pink or white flowers 11787823 20 n 01 dogbane 0 005 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 11787665 n 0000 ~ 11788099 n 0000 ~ 11788346 n 0000 ~ 11788577 n 0000 | any of several poisonous perennial plants of the genus Apocynum having acrid milky juice and bell-shaped white or pink flowers and a very bitter root 11788099 20 n 04 common_dogbane 0 spreading_dogbane 0 rheumatism_weed 1 Apocynum_androsaemifolium 0 001 @ 11787823 n 0000 | North American perennial having pinkish flowers in loose cymes; used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints 11788346 20 n 03 Indian_hemp 1 rheumatism_weed 2 Apocynum_cannabinum 0 001 @ 11787823 n 0000 | Canadian dogbane yielding a tough fiber used as cordage by Native Americans; used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints 11788577 20 n 02 Rocky_Mountain_dogbane 0 Apocynum_pumilum 0 001 @ 11787823 n 0000 | North American plant similar to common dogbane 11788711 20 n 04 Acocanthera 0 genus_Acocanthera 0 Acokanthera 0 genus_Acokanthera 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11788974 n 0000 %m 11789285 n 0000 | small genus of trees and shrubs containing strongly toxic cardiac glycosides; Arabia to Africa 11788974 20 n 04 winter_sweet 4 poison_arrow_plant 0 Acocanthera_oblongifolia 0 Acocanthera_spectabilis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11788711 n 0000 | medium-sized shrubby tree of South Africa having thick leathery evergreen leaves and white or pink flowers and globose usually two-seeded purplish black fruits 11789285 20 n 04 bushman's_poison 0 ordeal_tree 0 Acocanthera_oppositifolia 0 Acocanthera_venenata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11788711 n 0000 | evergreen shrub or tree of South Africa 11789471 20 n 02 Adenium 0 genus_Adenium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11789645 n 0000 | one species: succulent shrub or tree of tropical Africa and Arabia 11789645 20 n 06 impala_lily 0 mock_azalia 0 desert_rose 0 kudu_lily 0 Adenium_obesum 0 Adenium_multiflorum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11789471 n 0000 | South African shrub having a swollen succulent stem and bearing showy pink and white flowers after the leaves fall; popular as an ornamental in tropics 11789952 20 n 01 genus_Allamanda 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11790090 n 0000 | genus of tropical American woody vines 11790090 20 n 01 allamanda 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11789952 n 0000 ~ 11790272 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Allamanda having large showy funnel-shaped flowers in terminal cymes 11790272 20 n 03 common_allamanda 0 golden_trumpet 0 Allamanda_cathartica 0 001 @ 11790090 n 0000 | vigorous evergreen climbing plant of South America having glossy leathery foliage and golden yellow flowers 11790482 20 n 02 Alstonia 0 genus_Alstonia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11790725 n 0000 | genus of evergreen trees or shrubs with white funnel-shaped flowers and milky sap; tropical Africa to southeastern Asia and Polynesia 11790725 20 n 04 dita 0 dita_bark 0 devil_tree 0 Alstonia_scholaris 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11790482 n 0000 | evergreen tree of eastern Asia and Philippines having large leathery leaves and small green-white flowers in compact cymes; bark formerly used medicinally 11790995 20 n 02 Amsonia 0 genus_Amsonia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11791222 n 0000 | genus of herbs and subshrubs with milky juice and showy bluish flowers; Europe to Asia Minor to Japan and North America 11791222 20 n 02 blue_star 0 Amsonia_tabernaemontana 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11790995 n 0000 | subshrubs of southeastern United States forming slow-growing clumps and having blue flowers in short terminal cymes 11791438 20 n 02 Beaumontia 0 genus_Beaumontia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11791616 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen woody vines in the East Indies and Asia 11791616 20 n 03 Nepal_trumpet_flower 0 Easter_lily_vine 0 Beaumontia_grandiflora 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11791438 n 0000 | evergreen woody twiner with large glossy leaves and showy corymbs of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers 11791852 20 n 01 genus_Carissa 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11792008 n 0000 | Old World genus of tropical evergreen usually spiny shrubs 11792008 20 n 01 carissa 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11791852 n 0000 ~ 11792215 n 0000 ~ 11792393 n 0000 | a shrub of the genus Carissa having fragrant white flowers and plumlike red to purple-black fruits 11792215 20 n 03 hedge_thorn 0 natal_plum 1 Carissa_bispinosa 0 001 @ 11792008 n 0000 | South African shrub having forked spines and plumlike fruit; frequently used as hedging 11792393 20 n 04 natal_plum 0 amatungulu 0 Carissa_macrocarpa 0 Carissa_grandiflora 0 002 @ 11792008 n 0000 %p 07762886 n 0000 | very large closely branched South African shrub having forked bright green spines and shiny leaves 11792623 20 n 02 Catharanthus 0 genus_Catharanthus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11792877 n 0000 | small genus of erect annual or perennial herbs native to Madagascar; widely naturalized in the tropics; formerly included in genus Vinca 11792877 20 n 09 periwinkle 2 rose_periwinkle 0 Madagascar_periwinkle 0 old_maid 1 Cape_periwinkle 0 red_periwinkle 0 cayenne_jasmine 0 Catharanthus_roseus 0 Vinca_rosea 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11792623 n 0000 | commonly cultivated Old World woody herb having large pinkish to red flowers 11793171 20 n 02 Holarrhena 0 genus_Holarrhena 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11793348 n 0000 | genus of deciduous trees and shrubs of tropical Africa and Asia 11793348 20 n 06 ivory_tree 0 conessi 0 kurchi 0 kurchee 0 Holarrhena_pubescens 0 Holarrhena_antidysenterica 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11793171 n 0000 | tropical Asian tree with hard white wood and bark formerly used as a remedy for dysentery and diarrhea 11793607 20 n 04 Mandevilla 0 genus_Mandevilla 0 Dipladenia 0 genus_Dipladenia 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11793877 n 0000 %m 11794097 n 0000 | genus of tropical South American tuberous perennial woody vines with large racemose flowers and milky sap 11793877 20 n 03 white_dipladenia 0 Mandevilla_boliviensis 0 Dipladenia_boliviensis 0 002 @ 13140970 n 0000 #m 11793607 n 0000 | shrubby climber having glossy leaves and white funnel-shaped flowers with yellow throats 11794097 20 n 02 Chilean_jasmine 0 Mandevilla_laxa 0 002 @ 13140970 n 0000 #m 11793607 n 0000 | woody vine of Argentina grown as an ornamental for its glossy leaves and racemes of large fragrant funnel-shaped creamy-white flowers 11794329 20 n 02 Nerium 0 genus_Nerium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11794456 n 0000 | one species: oleander 11794456 20 n 03 oleander 0 rose_bay 1 Nerium_oleander 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 11794329 n 0000 | an ornamental but poisonous flowering shrub having narrow evergreen leaves and clusters of fragrant white to pink or red flowers: native to East Indies but widely cultivated in warm regions 11794748 20 n 03 Plumeria 0 genus_Plumeria 0 Plumiera 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11794982 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs and trees of tropical America having branches like candelabra and fragrant white or pink flowers 11794982 20 n 02 frangipani 0 frangipanni 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11794748 n 0000 ~ 11795264 n 0000 ~ 11795441 n 0000 | any of various tropical American deciduous shrubs or trees of the genus Plumeria having milky sap and showy fragrant funnel-shaped variously colored flowers 11795264 20 n 03 pagoda_tree 1 temple_tree 0 Plumeria_acutifolia 0 001 @ 11794982 n 0000 | frangipani of India having an erect habit and conical form; grown in temple gardens 11795441 20 n 03 West_Indian_jasmine 0 pagoda_tree 2 Plumeria_alba 0 001 @ 11794982 n 0000 | tall sparingly branched conical tree having large fragrant yellow flowers with white centers 11795629 20 n 02 genus_Rauwolfia 0 genus_Rauvolfia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11795809 n 0000 | pantropical genus of somewhat poisonous shrubs and small trees 11795809 20 n 02 rauwolfia 0 rauvolfia 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11795629 n 0000 ~ 11796095 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Rauwolfia having leaves in whorls and cymose flowers; yield substances used medicinally especially as emetics or purgatives or antihypertensives 11796095 20 n 02 snakewood 0 Rauwolfia_serpentina 0 001 @ 11795809 n 0000 | East Indian climbing shrub with twisted limbs and roots resembling serpents 11796249 20 n 01 genus_Strophanthus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11796428 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic and African shrubs and woody vines and small trees 11796428 20 n 01 strophanthus 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11796249 n 0000 ~ 11796703 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Strophanthus having whorled leaves and showy flowers of various colors in dense and corymbose clusters; some have poisonous seeds 11796703 20 n 01 Strophanthus_kombe 0 001 @ 11796428 n 0000 | plant that is a source of strophanthin 11796806 20 n 02 Tabernaemontana 0 genus_Tabernaemontana 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11796980 n 0000 | evergreen tropical trees and shrubs with milky sap 11796980 20 n 09 crape_jasmine 0 crepe_jasmine 0 crepe_gardenia 0 pinwheel_flower 0 East_Indian_rosebay 0 Adam's_apple 0 Nero's_crown 0 coffee_rose 0 Tabernaemontana_divaricate 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11796806 n 0000 | tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas; northern India to Thailand 11797330 20 n 02 Thevetia 0 genus_Thevetia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11797549 n 0000 | genus of poisonous tropical American evergreen shrubs and trees having entire leaves and large cymose flowers 11797549 20 n 03 yellow_oleander 0 Thevetia_peruviana 0 Thevetia_neriifolia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11797330 n 0000 | tropical American shrub or small tree having glossy dark green leaves and fragrant saffron yellow to orange or peach- colored flowers; all parts highly poisonous 11797834 20 n 02 Trachelospermum 0 genus_Trachelospermum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11798021 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic woody vines with milky sap in leaves and stems 11798021 20 n 03 star_jasmine 0 confederate_jasmine 0 Trachelospermum_jasminoides 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11797834 n 0000 | evergreen Chinese woody climber with shiny dark green leaves and intensely fragrant white flowers 11798248 20 n 02 Vinca 0 genus_Vinca 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11787078 n 0000 %m 11798398 n 0000 | periwinkles: low creeping evergreen perennials 11798398 20 n 01 periwinkle 1 004 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11798248 n 0000 ~ 11798561 n 0000 ~ 11798726 n 0000 | chiefly trailing poisonous plants with blue flowers 11798561 20 n 02 myrtle 2 Vinca_minor 0 001 @ 11798398 n 0000 | widely cultivated as a groundcover for its dark green shiny leaves and usually blue-violet flowers 11798726 20 n 02 large_periwinkle 0 Vinca_major 0 001 @ 11798398 n 0000 | plant having variegated foliage and used for window boxes 11798860 20 n 02 Arales 0 order_Arales 0 004 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11689024 n 0000 %m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11814736 n 0000 | Araceae; Lemnaceae 11799003 20 n 03 Araceae 0 family_Araceae 0 arum_family 0 034 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 11798860 n 0000 + 02651852 a 0102 %m 11799769 n 0000 %m 11800270 n 0000 %m 11801058 n 0000 %m 11801216 n 0000 %m 11801899 n 0000 %m 11802319 n 0000 %m 11802991 n 0000 %m 11804192 n 0000 %m 11804792 n 0000 %m 11805569 n 0000 %m 11805944 n 0000 %m 11806486 n 0000 %m 11806834 n 0000 %m 11807452 n 0000 %m 11807860 n 0000 %m 11808361 n 0000 %m 11808692 n 0000 %m 11809005 n 0000 %m 11809395 n 0000 %m 11809749 n 0000 %m 11810265 n 0000 %m 11810708 n 0000 %m 11811093 n 0000 %m 11811624 n 0000 %m 11811915 n 0000 %m 11812288 n 0000 %m 11812624 n 0000 %m 11813067 n 0000 %m 11813501 n 0000 %m 11813721 n 0000 %m 11814120 n 0000 | anthurium; calla lily; jack-in-the-pulpit; philodendron 11799769 20 n 02 arum 1 aroid 0 020 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 + 02651852 a 0201 ~ 11800617 n 0000 ~ 11800893 n 0000 ~ 11802505 n 0000 ~ 11803230 n 0000 ~ 11803347 n 0000 ~ 11803631 n 0000 ~ 11803957 n 0000 ~ 11804966 n 0000 ~ 11805294 n 0000 ~ 11805745 n 0000 ~ 11806137 n 0000 ~ 11807008 n 0000 ~ 11808094 n 0000 ~ 11808508 n 0000 ~ 11808851 n 0000 ~ 11810431 n 0000 ~ 11813872 n 0000 | any plant of the family Araceae; have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe 11800270 20 n 01 genus_Arum 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11800617 n 0000 %m 11800893 n 0000 | type genus of the Araceae: tuberous perennial herbs of Europe and Asia with usually heart-shaped leaves 11800487 20 n 01 arum 2 002 @ 15078434 n 0000 #p 11800617 n 0000 | starch resembling sago that is obtained from cuckoopint root 11800617 20 n 04 cuckoopint 0 lords-and-ladies 0 jack-in-the-pulpit 2 Arum_maculatum 0 003 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11800270 n 0000 %p 11800487 n 0000 | common European arum with lanceolate spathe and short purple spadix; emerges in early spring; source of a starch called arum 11800893 20 n 02 black_calla 0 Arum_palaestinum 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11800270 n 0000 | ornamental plant of Middle East cultivated for its dark purple spathe 11801058 20 n 02 Acorus 0 genus_Acorus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11801399 n 0000 | sweet flags; sometimes placed in subfamily Acoraceae 11801216 20 n 02 Acoraceae 0 subfamily_Acoraceae 0 002 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the genus Acorus which is usually assigned to Araceae 11801399 20 n 06 sweet_flag 0 calamus 1 sweet_calamus 0 myrtle_flag 0 flagroot 0 Acorus_calamus 0 004 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 11801058 n 0000 %p 11801645 n 0000 %s 11801770 n 0000 | perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic roots 11801645 20 n 01 calamus 2 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 11801399 n 0000 | the aromatic root of the sweet flag used medicinally 11801770 20 n 01 calamus_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 11801399 n 0000 | carcinogenic oil from calamus root used as a perfume 11801899 20 n 02 Aglaonema 0 genus_Aglaonema 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11802127 n 0000 | climbing herbs of southeastern Asia having thick fleshy oblong leaves and naked unisexual flowers: Chinese evergreen 11802127 20 n 03 Chinese_evergreen 0 Japanese_leaf 0 Aglaonema_modestum 0 002 @ 13103783 n 0000 #m 11801899 n 0000 | erect or partially climbing herb having large green or variegated leaves 11802319 20 n 01 genus_Alocasia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11802505 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic herbs similar to Colocasia but distinguished by a large sterile spadix 11802505 20 n 03 alocasia 0 elephant's_ear 1 elephant_ear 0 003 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11802319 n 0000 ~ 11802735 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Alocasia having large showy basal leaves and boat-shaped spathe and reddish berries 11802735 20 n 02 giant_taro 0 Alocasia_macrorrhiza 0 001 @ 11802505 n 0000 | large evergreen with extremely large erect or spreading leaves; cultivated widely in tropics for its edible rhizome and shoots; used in wet warm regions as a stately ornamental 11802991 20 n 01 genus_Amorphophallus 0 006 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11803230 n 0000 %m 11803347 n 0000 %m 11803631 n 0000 %m 11803957 n 0000 | genus of large tropical east Asian cormous aroids: devil's tongue; snake palm 11803230 20 n 01 amorphophallus 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11802991 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Amorphophallus 11803347 20 n 05 pungapung 0 telingo_potato 0 elephant_yam 0 Amorphophallus_paeonifolius 0 Amorphophallus_campanulatus 0 003 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11802991 n 0000 ;r 09003614 n 0000 | putrid-smelling aroid of southeastern Asia (especially the Philippines) grown for its edible tuber 11803631 20 n 04 devil's_tongue 0 snake_palm 0 umbrella_arum 0 Amorphophallus_rivieri 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11802991 n 0000 | foul-smelling somewhat fleshy tropical plant of southeastern Asia cultivated for its edible corms or in the greenhouse for its large leaves and showy dark red spathe surrounding a large spadix 11803957 20 n 03 krubi 0 titan_arum 0 Amorphophallus_titanum 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11802991 n 0000 | malodorous tropical plant having a spathe that resembles the corolla of a morning glory and attains a diameter of several feet 11804192 20 n 01 genus_Anthurium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11804389 n 0000 | large genus of often epiphytic evergreen tropical American plants often cultivated as houseplants 11804389 20 n 03 anthurium 0 tailflower 0 tail-flower 0 003 @ 13103783 n 0000 #m 11804192 n 0000 ~ 11804595 n 0000 | any of various tropical American plants cultivated for their showy foliage and flowers 11804595 20 n 04 flamingo_flower 0 flamingo_plant 0 Anthurium_andraeanum 0 Anthurium_scherzerianum 0 001 @ 11804389 n 0000 | commonly cultivated anthurium having bright scarlet spathe and spadix 11804792 20 n 02 Arisaema 0 genus_Arisaema 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11804966 n 0000 %m 11805294 n 0000 | tuberous or rhizomatous herbaceous perennials 11804966 20 n 05 jack-in-the-pulpit 1 Indian_turnip 0 wake-robin 2 Arisaema_triphyllum 0 Arisaema_atrorubens 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11804792 n 0000 | common American spring-flowering woodland herb having sheathing leaves and an upright club-shaped spadix with overarching green and purple spathe producing scarlet berries 11805294 20 n 02 green_dragon 1 Arisaema_dracontium 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11804792 n 0000 | early spring-flowering plant of eastern North America resembling the related jack-in-the-pulpit but having digitate leaves, slender greenish yellow spathe and elongated spadix 11805569 20 n 02 Arisarum 0 genus_Arisarum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11805745 n 0000 | tuberous or rhizomatous perennial herbs; mainly Mediterranean area 11805745 20 n 02 friar's-cowl 0 Arisarum_vulgare 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11805569 n 0000 | tuberous perennial having a cowl-shaped maroon or violet-black spathe; Mediterranean; Canaries; Azores 11805944 20 n 01 genus_Caladium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11806137 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South American tuberous perennials with large variously colored leaves 11806137 20 n 01 caladium 0 003 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11805944 n 0000 ~ 11806344 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Caladium cultivated for their ornamental foliage variously patterned in white or pink or red 11806344 20 n 01 Caladium_bicolor 0 001 @ 11806137 n 0000 | most popular caladium; cultivated in many varieties since the late 19th century 11806486 20 n 02 Calla 1 genus_Calla 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11806600 n 0000 | water arum 11806600 20 n 03 wild_calla 0 water_arum 0 Calla_palustris 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 11806486 n 0000 | plant of wetlands and bogs of temperate regions having small greenish flowers partly enclosed in a white spathe and red berries 11806834 20 n 02 Colocasia 0 genus_Colocasia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11807008 n 0000 | small genus of perennial tuberous herbs of tropical Asia: taro 11807008 20 n 05 taro 0 taro_plant 0 dalo 0 dasheen 1 Colocasia_esculenta 0 004 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11806834 n 0000 %p 07752789 n 0000 %p 11807312 n 0000 | herb of the Pacific islands grown throughout the tropics for its edible root and in temperate areas as an ornamental for its large glossy leaves 11807312 20 n 04 taro 2 cocoyam 0 dasheen 2 eddo 0 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 11807008 n 0000 | edible starchy tuberous root of taro plants 11807452 20 n 01 genus_Cryptocoryne 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11807659 n 0000 | water trumpet; aquatic herbs having broad leaves and long slender spathes; often used as aquarium plants 11807659 20 n 02 cryptocoryne 0 water_trumpet 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 11807452 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Cryptocoryne; evergreen perennials growing in fresh or brackish water; tropical Asia 11807860 20 n 02 Dieffenbachia 0 genus_Dieffenbachia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11808094 n 0000 | evergreen perennial herbs of tropical America with lush foliage and poisonous sap; often cultivated as houseplants 11808094 20 n 04 dumb_cane 0 mother-in-law_plant 0 mother-in-law's_tongue 2 Dieffenbachia_sequine 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11807860 n 0000 | an evergreen plant with large showy dark green leaves; contains a poison that swells the tongue and throat hence the name 11808361 20 n 01 genus_Dracontium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11808508 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American cormous herbs 11808508 20 n 01 dracontium 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11808361 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Dracontium; strongly malodorous tropical American plants usually with gigantic leaves 11808692 20 n 02 Dracunculus 0 genus_Dracunculus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11808851 n 0000 | tuberous herbaceous perennials: dragon arum 11808851 20 n 03 dragon_arum 0 green_dragon 2 Dracunculus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11808692 n 0000 | European arum resembling the cuckoopint 11809005 20 n 02 Epipremnum 0 genus_Epipremnum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11809196 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen lianas of southeastern Asia to western Pacific areas 11809196 20 n 05 golden_pothos 0 pothos 2 ivy_arum 0 Epipremnum_aureum 0 Scindapsus_aureus 0 002 @ 13140970 n 0000 #m 11809005 n 0000 | evergreen liana widely cultivated for its variegated foliage 11809395 20 n 04 Lysichiton 0 genus_Lysichiton 0 Lysichitum 0 genus_Lysichitum 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 | skunk cabbage 11809535 20 n 02 skunk_cabbage 2 Lysichiton_americanum 0 001 @ 13143123 n 0000 | clump-forming deciduous perennial swamp plant of western North America similar to Symplocarpus foetidus but having a yellow spathe 11809749 20 n 01 genus_Monstera 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11809907 n 0000 | tropical American climbing plant with deeply incised leaves 11809907 20 n 01 monstera 0 003 @ 13140970 n 0000 #m 11809749 n 0000 ~ 11810058 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Monstera; often grown as houseplants 11810058 20 n 02 ceriman 0 Monstera_deliciosa 0 002 @ 11809907 n 0000 %p 07762725 n 0000 | tropical American vine having roots that hang like cords and cylindrical fruit with a pineapple and banana flavor 11810265 20 n 01 genus_Nephthytis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11810431 n 0000 | small genus of tropical western African creeping or twining herbs 11810431 20 n 01 nephthytis 0 003 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11810265 n 0000 ~ 11810558 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Nephthytis 11810558 20 n 01 Nephthytis_afzelii 0 001 @ 11810431 n 0000 | tropical rhizomatous plant cultivated as an ornamental for its large sagittate leaves 11810708 20 n 02 Orontium 0 genus_Orontium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11810859 n 0000 | one species of aquatic plant: golden club 11810859 20 n 02 golden_club 0 Orontium_aquaticum 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 11810708 n 0000 | aquatic plant of the southeastern United States having blue-green leaves and a spadix resembling a club covered with tiny yellow flowers 11811093 20 n 02 Peltandra 0 genus_Peltandra 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11811257 n 0000 | small genus of North American marsh or aquatic herbs 11811257 20 n 01 arrow_arum 0 003 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 11811093 n 0000 ~ 11811405 n 0000 | an aquatic plant of the genus Peltandra; North America 11811405 20 n 03 green_arrow_arum 0 tuckahoe 0 Peltandra_virginica 0 001 @ 11811257 n 0000 | perennial herb of the eastern United States having arrowhead-shaped leaves and an elongate pointed spathe and green berries 11811624 20 n 01 genus_Philodendron 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11811810 n 0000 | any of several tropical American climbing plants with smooth shiny evergreen leaves 11811810 20 n 01 philodendron 0 002 @ 13140970 n 0000 #m 11811624 n 0000 | often grown as a houseplant 11811915 20 n 01 genus_Pistia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11812038 n 0000 | one species: water lettuce 11812038 20 n 05 pistia 0 water_lettuce 0 water_cabbage 0 Pistia_stratiotes 0 Pistia_stratoites 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 11811915 n 0000 | pantropical floating plant forming a rosette of wedge-shaped leaves; a widespread weed in rivers and lakes 11812288 20 n 03 Scindapsus 0 genus_Scindapsus 0 genus_Pothos 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11812498 n 0000 | evergreen climbers with adhesive adventitious roots; southeastern Asia and Brazil 11812498 20 n 01 pothos 1 002 @ 13140970 n 0000 #m 11812288 n 0000 | any of various tropical lianas of the genus Scindapsus 11812624 20 n 01 genus_Spathiphyllum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11812810 n 0000 | evergreen rhizomatous perennials of tropical America and Philippines and Indonesia 11812810 20 n 03 spathiphyllum 0 peace_lily 0 spathe_flower 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11812624 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Spathiphyllum having a white or green spathe and a spike of fragrant flowers and often cultivated as an ornamental 11813067 20 n 02 Symplocarpus 0 genus_Symplocarpus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11813211 n 0000 | one species: skunk cabbage 11813211 20 n 04 skunk_cabbage 1 polecat_weed 0 foetid_pothos 0 Symplocarpus_foetidus 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 11813067 n 0000 | deciduous perennial low-growing fetid swamp plant of eastern North America having minute flowers enclosed in a mottled greenish or purple cowl-shaped spathe 11813501 20 n 02 Syngonium 0 genus_Syngonium 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 | epiphytic or terrestrial climbing shrubs of Central and South America; used as ornamental houseplants for their velvety foliage 11813721 20 n 02 Xanthosoma 0 genus_Xanthosoma 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11813872 n 0000 | tropical American tuberous perennials 11813872 20 n 06 yautia 0 tannia 0 spoonflower 0 malanga 0 Xanthosoma_sagittifolium 0 Xanthosoma_atrovirens 0 002 @ 11799769 n 0000 #m 11813721 n 0000 | tropical American aroid having edible tubers that are cooked and eaten like yams or potatoes 11814120 20 n 02 Zantedeschia 0 genus_Zantedeschia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11799003 n 0000 %m 11814248 n 0000 | calla lily 11814248 20 n 04 calla_lily 0 calla 2 arum_lily 0 Zantedeschia_aethiopica 0 004 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11814120 n 0000 ~ 11814493 n 0000 ~ 11814608 n 0000 | South African plant widely cultivated for its showy pure white spathe and yellow spadix 11814493 20 n 02 pink_calla 0 Zantedeschia_rehmanii 0 001 @ 11814248 n 0000 | calla having a rose-colored spathe 11814608 20 n 01 golden_calla 0 001 @ 11814248 n 0000 | any of several callas of the genus Zantedeschia having yellow spathes 11814736 20 n 03 Lemnaceae 0 family_Lemnaceae 0 duckweed_family 0 007 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 11798860 n 0000 %m 11814988 n 0000 %m 11815260 n 0000 %m 11815835 n 0000 %m 11816243 n 0000 %m 11816787 n 0000 | family of small free-floating thalloid plants 11814988 20 n 01 duckweed 0 007 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 11814736 n 0000 ~ 11815518 n 0000 ~ 11815685 n 0000 ~ 11816049 n 0000 ~ 11816474 n 0000 ~ 11817042 n 0000 | any small or minute aquatic plant of the family Lemnaceae that float on or near the surface of shallow ponds 11815260 20 n 02 Lemna 0 genus_Lemna 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11814736 n 0000 %m 11815518 n 0000 %m 11815685 n 0000 | minute aquatic herbs floating on or below the water surface of still water consisting of a leaflike frond or plant body and single root 11815518 20 n 03 common_duckweed 0 lesser_duckweed 0 Lemna_minor 0 002 @ 11814988 n 0000 #m 11815260 n 0000 | of temperate regions except eastern Asia and Australia 11815685 20 n 02 star-duckweed 0 Lemna_trisulca 0 002 @ 11814988 n 0000 #m 11815260 n 0000 | cosmopolitan in temperate regions except North America 11815835 20 n 02 Spirodela 0 genus_Spirodela 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11814736 n 0000 %m 11816049 n 0000 | minute aquatic herbs floating on the water surface consisting of a shiny leaflike frond and 2-21 roots 11816049 20 n 03 great_duckweed 0 water_flaxseed 0 Spirodela_polyrrhiza 0 002 @ 11814988 n 0000 #m 11815835 n 0000 | cosmopolitan except South America and New Zealand and some oceanic islands 11816243 20 n 02 Wolffia 0 genus_Wolffia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11814736 n 0000 %m 11816474 n 0000 | minute rootless aquatic herbs having globular fronds floating on or near the water surface and bearing one flower per frond 11816474 20 n 01 watermeal 0 003 @ 11814988 n 0000 #m 11816243 n 0000 ~ 11816657 n 0000 | any of various aquatic plants of the genus Wolffia; throughout warmer regions of the world 11816657 20 n 02 common_wolffia 0 Wolffia_columbiana 0 001 @ 11816474 n 0000 | smallest flowering plants known; of the Americas 11816787 20 n 02 Wolffiella 0 genus_Wolffiella 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 11814736 n 0000 %m 11817042 n 0000 | minute rootless aquatic herbs having flat fronds floating on or below the water surface and bearing 1-2 flowers per frond; America and Africa 11817042 20 n 03 mud_midget 0 bogmat 0 Wolffiella_gladiata 0 002 @ 11814988 n 0000 #m 11816787 n 0000 | having narrow flat sickle-shaped submerged fronds; North America 11817213 20 n 03 Araliaceae 0 family_Araliaceae 0 ivy_family 0 007 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12233714 n 0000 %m 11817485 n 0000 %m 11819320 n 0000 %m 11819627 n 0000 %m 11819989 n 0000 %m 11820828 n 0000 | mostly tropical trees and shrubs and lianas: genera Panax and Hedera 11817485 20 n 01 genus_Aralia 0 008 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11817213 n 0000 %m 11817790 n 0000 %m 11817977 n 0000 %m 11818191 n 0000 %m 11818450 n 0000 %m 11818739 n 0000 %m 11818965 n 0000 | type genus of Araliaceae; large widely distributed genus of shrubs and trees and vines: spikenard; Hercules'-club 11817790 20 n 01 aralia 0 002 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 11817485 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Aralia; often aromatic plants having compound leaves and small umbellate flowers 11817977 20 n 04 American_angelica_tree 0 devil's_walking_stick 0 Hercules'-club 2 Aralia_spinosa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11817485 n 0000 | small deciduous clump-forming tree or shrub of eastern United States 11818191 20 n 04 wild_sarsaparilla 0 false_sarsaparilla 0 wild_sarsparilla 0 Aralia_nudicaulis 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11817485 n 0000 | common perennial herb having aromatic roots used as a substitute for sarsaparilla; central and eastern North America 11818450 20 n 04 American_spikenard 0 petty_morel 0 life-of-man 0 Aralia_racemosa 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11817485 n 0000 | unarmed woody rhizomatous perennial plant distinguished from wild sarsaparilla by more aromatic roots and panicled umbels; southeastern North America to Mexico 11818739 20 n 04 bristly_sarsaparilla 0 bristly_sarsparilla 0 dwarf_elder 2 Aralia_hispida 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11817485 n 0000 | bristly herb of eastern and central North America having black fruit and medicinal bark 11818965 20 n 02 Japanese_angelica_tree 0 Aralia_elata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11817485 n 0000 | deciduous clump-forming Asian shrub or small tree; adventive in the eastern United States 11819157 20 n 03 Chinese_angelica 0 Chinese_angelica_tree 0 Aralia_stipulata 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | similar to American angelica tree but less prickly; China 11819320 20 n 02 Hedera 0 genus_Hedera 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11817213 n 0000 %m 11819447 n 0000 | Old World woody vines 11819447 20 n 04 ivy 0 common_ivy 0 English_ivy 0 Hedera_helix 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11819320 n 0000 | Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits 11819627 20 n 02 Meryta 0 genus_Meryta 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11817213 n 0000 %m 11819800 n 0000 | small to medium evergreen dioecious trees of oceanic climates: puka 11819800 20 n 02 puka 1 Meryta_sinclairii 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11819627 n 0000 | small roundheaded New Zealand tree having large resinous leaves and panicles of green-white flowers 11819989 20 n 02 Panax 0 genus_Panax 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11817213 n 0000 %m 11820201 n 0000 %m 11820489 n 0000 | perennial herbs of eastern North America and Asia having aromatic tuberous roots: ginseng 11820201 20 n 05 ginseng 1 nin-sin 0 Panax_ginseng 0 Panax_schinseng 0 Panax_pseudoginseng 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11819989 n 0000 %p 11820705 n 0000 | Chinese herb with palmately compound leaves and small greenish flowers and forked aromatic roots believed to have medicinal powers 11820489 20 n 03 American_ginseng 0 sang 0 Panax_quinquefolius 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11819989 n 0000 %p 11820705 n 0000 | North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng 11820705 20 n 01 ginseng 2 003 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 11820201 n 0000 #p 11820489 n 0000 | aromatic root of ginseng plants 11820828 20 n 02 Schefflera 0 genus_Schefflera 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11817213 n 0000 %m 11821034 n 0000 | large genus of shrubby and climbing tropical plants having showy digitately compound foliage 11821034 20 n 03 umbrella_tree 2 Schefflera_actinophylla 0 Brassaia_actinophylla 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11820828 n 0000 | erect evergreen shrub or small tree of Australia and northern New Guinea having palmately compound leaves 11821268 20 n 02 Aristolochiales 0 order_Aristolochiales 0 005 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11821507 n 0000 %m 11823587 n 0000 %m 11823746 n 0000 | order of plants distinguished by tubular petaloid perianth and inferior ovary 11821507 20 n 03 Aristolochiaceae 0 family_Aristolochiaceae 0 birthwort_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11821268 n 0000 %m 11821716 n 0000 %m 11822545 n 0000 | family of birthworts (including wild ginger) 11821716 20 n 02 Aristolochia 0 genus_Aristolochia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11821507 n 0000 %m 11821861 n 0000 | birthworts; Dutchman's-pipe 11821861 20 n 02 birthwort 0 Aristolochia_clematitis 0 004 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11821716 n 0000 ~ 11822134 n 0000 ~ 11822360 n 0000 | creeping plant having curving flowers thought to resemble fetuses; native to Europe; naturalized Great Britain and eastern North America 11822134 20 n 04 Dutchman's-pipe 0 pipe_vine 0 Aristolochia_macrophylla 0 Aristolochia_durior 0 001 @ 11821861 n 0000 | hardy deciduous vine having large leaves and flowers with the calyx tube curved like the bowl of a pipe 11822360 20 n 04 Virginia_snakeroot 0 Virginia_serpentaria 0 Virginia_serpentary 0 Aristolochia_serpentaria 0 001 @ 11821861 n 0000 | birthwort of the eastern United States woodlands 11822545 20 n 02 Asarum 0 genus_Asarum 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11821507 n 0000 %m 11822681 n 0000 %m 11823269 n 0000 | wild ginger 11822681 20 n 01 wild_ginger 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11822545 n 0000 ~ 11822879 n 0000 ~ 11823055 n 0000 ~ 11823464 n 0000 | low-growing perennial herb with pungent gingery leaves and rhizomes 11822879 20 n 03 Canada_ginger 0 black_snakeroot 2 Asarum_canadense 0 001 @ 11822681 n 0000 | deciduous low-growing perennial of Canada and eastern and central United States 11823055 20 n 03 heartleaf 1 heart-leaf 1 Asarum_virginicum 0 001 @ 11822681 n 0000 | evergreen low-growing perennial having mottled green and silvery-grey heart-shaped pungent leaves; Virginia to South Carolina 11823269 20 n 03 heartleaf 2 heart-leaf 2 Asarum_shuttleworthii 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11822545 n 0000 | wild ginger having persistent heart-shaped pungent leaves; West Virginia to Alabama 11823464 20 n 02 asarabacca 0 Asarum_europaeum 0 001 @ 11822681 n 0000 | thick creeping evergreen herb of western Europe 11823587 20 n 02 Rafflesiaceae 0 family_Rafflesiaceae 0 002 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11821268 n 0000 | a family of parasitic plants of the order Aristolochiales 11823746 20 n 02 Hydnoraceae 0 family_Hydnoraceae 0 002 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11821268 n 0000 | a family of flowering plants in Africa and Argentina that are parasitic on the roots of other plants 11823944 20 n 02 Caryophyllidae 0 subclass_Caryophyllidae 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11585491 n 0000 %m 11594111 n 0000 %m 11824551 n 0000 %m 11861837 n 0000 | a group of families of mostly flowers having basal or central placentation and trinucleate pollen (binucleate pollen is commoner in flowering plants); contains 14 families including: Caryophyllaceae (carnations and pinks); Aizoaceae; Amaranthaceae; Batidaceae; Chenopodiaceae; Cactaceae (order Opuntiales); Nyctaginaceae; Phytolaccaceae; corresponds approximately to order Caryophyllales; sometimes classified as a superorder 11824551 20 n 04 Caryophyllales 0 order_Caryophyllales 0 Chenopodiales 0 order-Chenopodiales 0 010 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11823944 n 0000 %m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11839414 n 0000 %m 11843026 n 0000 %m 11847638 n 0000 %m 11848244 n 0000 %m 11856275 n 0000 %m 11875229 n 0000 %m 11877450 n 0000 | corresponds approximately to the older group Centrospermae 11824902 20 n 02 Centrospermae 0 group_Centrospermae 0 001 @ 08008892 n 0000 | used in former classification systems; approximately synonymous with order Caryophyllales 11825073 20 n 04 Caryophyllaceae 0 family_Caryophyllaceae 0 carnation_family 0 pink_family 0 025 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11824551 n 0000 + 02693143 a 0101 %m 11825724 n 0000 %m 11825849 n 0000 %m 11826306 n 0000 %m 11827444 n 0000 %m 11828318 n 0000 %m 11830391 n 0000 %m 11830659 n 0000 %m 11831028 n 0000 %m 11831387 n 0000 %m 11831777 n 0000 %m 11832827 n 0000 %m 11833042 n 0000 %m 11833778 n 0000 %m 11834299 n 0000 %m 11834528 n 0000 %m 11834909 n 0000 %m 11835293 n 0000 %m 11835663 n 0000 %m 11837469 n 0000 %m 11837798 n 0000 %m 11838243 n 0000 %m 11838984 n 0000 | large family of herbs or subshrubs (usually with stems swollen at the nodes) 11825724 20 n 01 caryophyllaceous_plant 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 | a plant of the family Caryophyllaceae 11825849 20 n 02 Agrostemma 0 genus_Agrostemma 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11826013 n 0000 | a caryophylloid dicot genus including corn cockles 11826013 20 n 04 corn_cockle 0 corn_campion 0 crown-of-the-field 0 Agrostemma_githago 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11825849 n 0000 | European annual having large trumpet-shaped reddish-purple flowers and poisonous seed; a common weed in grainfields and beside roadways; naturalized in America 11826306 20 n 02 Arenaria 0 genus_Arenaria 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11826425 n 0000 | sandworts 11826425 20 n 01 sandwort 1 007 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11826306 n 0000 ~ 11826688 n 0000 ~ 11826838 n 0000 ~ 11826990 n 0000 ~ 11827148 n 0000 ~ 11827283 n 0000 | low-growing chiefly perennial plant usually with small white flowers suitable for e.g. rock gardens 11826688 20 n 04 mountain_sandwort 0 mountain_starwort 0 mountain_daisy 0 Arenaria_groenlandica 0 001 @ 11826425 n 0000 | boreal or alpine sandwort 11826838 20 n 03 pine-barren_sandwort 0 longroot 0 Arenaria_caroliniana 0 001 @ 11826425 n 0000 | deep-rooted perennial of southeastern United States 11826990 20 n 02 seabeach_sandwort 0 Arenaria_peploides 0 001 @ 11826425 n 0000 | perennial succulent herb with small solitary axillary or terminal flowers 11827148 20 n 02 rock_sandwort 0 Arenaria_stricta 0 001 @ 11826425 n 0000 | low perennial tufted plant of southeastern North America 11827283 20 n 02 thyme-leaved_sandwort 0 Arenaria_serpyllifolia 0 001 @ 11826425 n 0000 | Eurasian annual sprawling plant naturalized throughout North America 11827444 20 n 02 Cerastium 0 genus_Cerastium 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11827577 n 0000 | mouse-eared chickweed 11827577 20 n 05 mouse-ear_chickweed 0 mouse_eared_chickweed 0 mouse_ear 1 clammy_chickweed 0 chickweed 2 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11827444 n 0000 ~ 11827836 n 0000 ~ 11827994 n 0000 ~ 11828165 n 0000 | any of various plants related to the common chickweed 11827836 20 n 03 field_chickweed 0 field_mouse-ear 0 Cerastium_arvense 0 001 @ 11827577 n 0000 | densely tufted perennial chickweed of north temperate zone 11827994 20 n 03 snow-in-summer 1 love-in-a-mist 2 Cerastium_tomentosum 0 001 @ 11827577 n 0000 | chickweed with hairy silver-grey leaves and rather large white flowers 11828165 20 n 03 Alpine_mouse-ear 0 Arctic_mouse-ear 0 Cerastium_alpinum 0 001 @ 11827577 n 0000 | widespread in the Arctic and on mountains in Europe 11828318 20 n 02 Dianthus 0 genus_Dianthus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11828448 n 0000 | carnations and pinks 11828448 20 n 02 pink 0 garden_pink 0 010 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11828318 n 0000 ~ 11828768 n 0000 ~ 11828937 n 0000 ~ 11829190 n 0000 ~ 11829563 n 0000 ~ 11829740 n 0000 ~ 11829906 n 0000 ~ 11830063 n 0000 ~ 11830223 n 0000 | any of various flowers of plants of the genus Dianthus cultivated for their fragrant flowers 11828768 20 n 02 sweet_William 0 Dianthus_barbatus 0 001 @ 11828448 n 0000 | Eurasian pink widely cultivated for its flat-topped dense clusters of varicolored flowers 11828937 20 n 04 carnation 0 clove_pink 0 gillyflower 1 Dianthus_caryophyllus 0 002 @ 11828448 n 0000 + 00374022 a 0101 | Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers; widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors 11829190 20 n 03 china_pink 0 rainbow_pink 0 Dianthus_chinensis 0 002 @ 11828448 n 0000 ~ 11829401 n 0000 | Chinese pink with deeply toothed rose-lilac flowers with a purplish eye; usually raised as an annual 11829401 20 n 02 Japanese_pink 0 Dianthus_chinensis_heddewigii 0 001 @ 11829190 n 0000 | a flowering variety of China pink distinguished by jagged-edged petals 11829563 20 n 02 maiden_pink 0 Dianthus_deltoides 0 001 @ 11828448 n 0000 | low-growing loosely mat-forming Eurasian pink with a single pale pink flower with a crimson center 11829740 20 n 02 cheddar_pink 0 Diangus_gratianopolitanus 0 001 @ 11828448 n 0000 | mat-forming perennial of central Europe with large fragrant pink or red flowers 11829906 20 n 02 button_pink 0 Dianthus_latifolius 0 001 @ 11828448 n 0000 | much-branched pink with flowers in clusters; closely related to sweet William 11830063 20 n 03 cottage_pink 0 grass_pink 2 Dianthus_plumarius 0 001 @ 11828448 n 0000 | European pink cultivated for its very fragrant pink or rosy flowers 11830223 20 n 02 fringed_pink 1 Dianthus_supurbus 0 001 @ 11828448 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial pink having fragrant lilac or rose flowers with deeply fringed margins 11830391 20 n 01 genus_Drypis 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11830499 n 0000 | one species 11830499 20 n 01 drypis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11830391 n 0000 | spiny-leaved perennial herb of southern Europe having terminal clusters of small flowers 11830659 20 n 02 Gypsophila 0 genus_Gypsophila 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11830827 n 0000 | Mediterranean herbs having small white or pink flowers 11830827 20 n 03 baby's_breath 0 babies'-breath 0 Gypsophila_paniculata 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11830659 n 0000 | tall plant with small lance-shaped leaves and numerous tiny white or pink flowers 11831028 20 n 02 Hernaria 0 genus_Hernaria 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11831197 n 0000 | low-growing Old World herbs with minute bright green leaves 11831197 20 n 02 rupturewort 0 Hernaria_glabra 0 002 @ 13133186 n 0000 #m 11831028 n 0000 | common prostrate Old World herb often used as a ground cover; formerly reputed to cure ruptures 11831387 20 n 02 Illecebrum 0 genus_Illecebrum 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11831528 n 0000 | one species: coral necklace 11831528 20 n 02 coral_necklace 0 Illecebrum_verticullatum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11831387 n 0000 | glabrous annual with slender taproot and clusters of white flowers; western Europe especially western Mediterranean and Atlantic coastal areas 11831777 20 n 01 genus_Lychnis 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11831942 n 0000 | genus of plants strongly resembling those of genus Silene: catchfly 11831942 20 n 02 lychnis 0 catchfly 1 005 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11831777 n 0000 ~ 11832175 n 0000 ~ 11832390 n 0000 ~ 11832563 n 0000 | mostly perennial herbs with sticky stems that catch insects; widespread in north temperate zone 11832175 20 n 04 ragged_robin 0 cuckoo_flower 0 Lychnis_flos-cuculi 0 Lychins_floscuculi 0 001 @ 11831942 n 0000 | common perennial native to Europe and western Asia having usually pink flowers with ragged petals 11832390 20 n 03 scarlet_lychnis 0 maltese_cross 0 Lychins_chalcedonica 0 001 @ 11831942 n 0000 | Eurasian garden perennial having scarlet flowers in dense terminal heads 11832563 20 n 05 mullein_pink 0 rose_campion 0 gardener's_delight 0 dusty_miller 5 Lychnis_coronaria 0 001 @ 11831942 n 0000 | an old cottage garden plant of southeastern Europe widely cultivated for its attractive white woolly foliage and showy crimson flowers 11832827 20 n 02 Minuartia 0 genus_Minuartia 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 | mostly perennial herbs of northern hemisphere often with mat-forming habit; most often placed in genus Arenaria: sandworts 11833042 20 n 02 Moehringia 0 genus_Moehringia 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11833379 n 0000 %m 11833546 n 0000 | low-growing herbs widely distributed in temperate and Arctic northern hemisphere: sandworts; distinguished from members of the genus Arenaria mainly by having four-petaled rather than five-petaled flowers 11833379 20 n 02 sandwort 2 Moehringia_lateriflora 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11833042 n 0000 | low-growing herb having clusters of small white four-petaled flowers 11833546 20 n 02 sandwort 3 Moehringia_mucosa 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11833042 n 0000 | loosely matted plant with moss-like foliage studded with tiny starry four-petaled white blossoms; mountains of central and southern Europe 11833778 20 n 02 Paronychia 0 genus_Paronychia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11833959 n 0000 | low-growing annual or perennial herbs or woody plants; whitlowworts 11833959 20 n 01 whitlowwort 0 002 @ 13133186 n 0000 #m 11833778 n 0000 | any of various low-growing tufted plants of the genus Paronychia having tiny greenish flowers and usually whorled leaves; widespread throughout warm regions of both Old and New Worlds; formerly thought to cure whitlows (suppurative infections around a fingernail) 11834299 20 n 02 Petrocoptis 0 genus_Petrocoptis 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 | perennial tussock-forming rock plants; of Pyrenees and mountains of northern Spain; similar to and sometimes placed in genus Lychnis 11834528 20 n 02 Sagina 0 genus_Sagina 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11834707 n 0000 | small low-growing annual or perennial herbs of temperate and cool regions 11834707 20 n 03 pearlwort 0 pearlweed 0 pearl-weed 0 002 @ 13133186 n 0000 #m 11834528 n 0000 | any of various low-growing plants of the genus Sagina having small spherical flowers resembling pearls 11834909 20 n 02 Saponaria 0 genus_Saponaria 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11835053 n 0000 | mostly perennial Old World herbs 11835053 20 n 05 soapwort 0 hedge_pink 0 bouncing_Bet 0 bouncing_Bess 0 Saponaria_officinalis 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11834909 n 0000 | plant of European origin having pink or white flowers and leaves yielding a detergent when bruised 11835293 20 n 02 Scleranthus 0 genus_Scleranthus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11835465 n 0000 | small genus of Old World weedy prostrate annuals: knawel 11835465 20 n 03 knawel 0 knawe 0 Scleranthus_annuus 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11835293 n 0000 | widely distributed low-growing Eurasian herb having narrow leaves and inconspicuous green flowers 11835663 20 n 01 genus_Silene 0 008 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11835960 n 0000 %m 11836190 n 0000 %m 11836387 n 0000 %m 11836590 n 0000 %m 11836805 n 0000 %m 11837118 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of plants having mostly showy flowers of various colors: campion; catchfly 11835960 20 n 03 silene 0 campion 0 catchfly 2 008 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11835663 n 0000 ~ 11836190 n 0000 ~ 11836387 n 0000 ~ 11836590 n 0000 ~ 11836805 n 0000 ~ 11837118 n 0000 ~ 11837298 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Silene 11836190 20 n 02 moss_campion 0 Silene_acaulis 0 002 @ 11835960 n 0000 #m 11835663 n 0000 | tuft- or mat-forming dwarf perennial of Arctic regions of western and central Europe and North America 11836387 20 n 02 wild_pink 1 Silene_caroliniana 0 002 @ 11835960 n 0000 #m 11835663 n 0000 | perennial of eastern and central North America having short-stalked pink or white flowers in hairy clusters 11836590 20 n 04 red_campion 0 red_bird's_eye 0 Silene_dioica 0 Lychnis_dioica 0 002 @ 11835960 n 0000 #m 11835663 n 0000 | biennial European catchfly having red or pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Lychnis 11836805 20 n 06 white_campion 0 evening_lychnis 0 white_cockle 0 bladder_campion 1 Silene_latifolia 0 Lychnis_alba 0 002 @ 11835960 n 0000 #m 11835663 n 0000 | bluish-green herb having sticky stems and clusters of large evening-opening white flowers with much-inflated calyx; sometimes placed in genus Lychnis 11837118 20 n 02 fire_pink 0 Silene_virginica 0 002 @ 11835960 n 0000 #m 11835663 n 0000 | perennial herb of eastern North America, having red flowers with narrow notched petals 11837298 20 n 03 bladder_campion 2 Silene_uniflora 0 Silene_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11835960 n 0000 | perennial of Arctic Europe having large white flowers with inflated calyx 11837469 20 n 02 Spergula 0 genus_Spergula 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11837629 n 0000 | small genus of Old World annual herbs: corn spurry 11837629 20 n 03 corn_spurry 0 corn_spurrey 0 Spergula_arvensis 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11837469 n 0000 | small European weed with whorled leaves and white flowers 11837798 20 n 02 Spergularia 0 genus_Spergularia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11837970 n 0000 | chiefly maritime Eurasian herbs: sand spurry; sea spurry 11837970 20 n 03 sand_spurry 0 sea_spurry 0 Spergularia_rubra 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11837798 n 0000 | prostrate weedy herb with tiny pink flowers; widespread throughout Europe and Asia on sand dunes and heath and coastal cliffs; naturalized in eastern North America 11838243 20 n 02 Stellaria 0 genus_Stellaria 0 003 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11838383 n 0000 | common chickweed; stitchwort 11838383 20 n 01 chickweed 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11838243 n 0000 ~ 11838538 n 0000 ~ 11838740 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Stellaria 11838538 20 n 02 common_chickweed 0 Stellaria_media 0 001 @ 11838383 n 0000 | a common low-growing annual garden weed with small white flowers; cosmopolitan; so-called because it is eaten by chickens 11838740 20 n 04 stitchwort 0 greater_stitchwort 0 starwort 0 Stellaria_holostea 0 001 @ 11838383 n 0000 | low-growing north temperate herb having small white star-shaped flowers; named for its alleged ability to ease sharp pains in the side 11838984 20 n 02 Vaccaria 0 genus_Vaccaria 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11825073 n 0000 %m 11839105 n 0000 | cow-cockles 11839105 20 n 05 cowherb 0 cow_cockle 0 Vaccaria_hispanica 0 Vaccaria_pyramidata 0 Saponaria_vaccaria 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11838984 n 0000 | European annual with pale rose-colored flowers; cultivated flower or self-sown grainfield weed; introduced in North America; sometimes classified as a soapwort 11839414 20 n 05 Aizoaceae 0 family_Aizoaceae 0 Tetragoniaceae 0 family_Tetragoniaceae 0 carpetweed_family 0 009 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11824551 n 0000 %m 11839823 n 0000 %m 11840220 n 0000 %m 11840792 n 0000 %m 11841220 n 0000 %m 11841884 n 0000 %m 11842246 n 0000 %m 11842636 n 0000 | succulent herbs or small shrubs mostly of South Africa but also New Zealand and North America: carpetweeds; fig marigolds 11839823 20 n 02 Carpobrotus 0 genus_Carpobrotus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11839414 n 0000 %m 11839978 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of Carpobrotus 11839978 20 n 05 Hottentot_fig 0 Hottentot's_fig 0 sour_fig 0 Carpobrotus_edulis 0 Mesembryanthemum_edule 0 002 @ 13104944 n 0000 #m 11839823 n 0000 | low-growing South African succulent plant having a capsular fruit containing edible pulp 11840220 20 n 02 Dorotheanthus 0 genus_Dorotheanthus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11839414 n 0000 %m 11840381 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of Dorotheanthus 11840381 20 n 02 livingstone_daisy 0 Dorotheanthus_bellidiformis 0 002 @ 13104944 n 0000 #m 11840220 n 0000 | low-growing showy succulent annual of South Africa having white or pink or red or orange flowers and spatulate leaves covered in papillae that resemble small crystals 11840660 20 n 01 papilla 0 002 @ 05477841 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) a tiny outgrowth on the surface of a petal or leaf 11840792 20 n 01 genus_Lithops 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11839414 n 0000 %m 11840932 n 0000 | genus of stemless South African succulents 11840932 20 n 07 lithops 0 living_stone 0 stoneface 0 stone-face 0 stone_plant 0 stone_life_face 0 flowering_stone 0 002 @ 13104944 n 0000 #m 11840792 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Lithops native to Africa having solitary yellow or white flowers and thick leaves that resemble stones 11841220 20 n 02 Mesembryanthemum 0 genus_Mesembryanthemum 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11839414 n 0000 %m 11841434 n 0000 | South African annual or biennial plants having flowers that open only in bright sunlight 11841434 20 n 02 fig_marigold 0 pebble_plant 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11841220 n 0000 ~ 11841653 n 0000 | any of several South African plants of the genus Mesembryanthemum cultivated for showy pink or white flowers 11841653 20 n 03 ice_plant 0 icicle_plant 0 Mesembryanthemum_crystallinum 0 001 @ 11841434 n 0000 | Old World annual widely naturalized in warm regions having white flowers and fleshy foliage covered with hairs that resemble ice 11841884 20 n 02 Molluga 0 genus_Molluga 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11839414 n 0000 %m 11842003 n 0000 | carpetweeds 11842003 20 n 03 carpetweed 0 Indian_chickweed 0 Molluga_verticillata 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11841884 n 0000 | annual prostrate mat-forming weed having whorled leaves and small greenish-white flowers; widespread throughout North America 11842246 20 n 02 Pleiospilos 0 genus_Pleiospilos 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11839414 n 0000 %m 11842398 n 0000 | perennial succulents of South Africa 11842398 20 n 03 living_granite 0 living_rock 2 stone_mimicry_plant 0 002 @ 13104944 n 0000 #m 11842246 n 0000 | highly succulent stemless clump-forming plants with grey-green leaves similar in texture to lumps of granite; South Africa 11842636 20 n 02 Tetragonia 0 genus_Tetragonia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11839414 n 0000 %m 11842769 n 0000 | New Zealand spinach 11842769 20 n 03 New_Zealand_spinach 0 Tetragonia_tetragonioides 0 Tetragonia_expansa 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11842636 n 0000 | coarse sprawling Australasian plant with red or yellow flowers; cultivated for its edible young shoots and succulent leaves 11843026 20 n 03 Amaranthaceae 0 family_Amaranthaceae 0 amaranth_family 0 009 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11824551 n 0000 %m 11843318 n 0000 %m 11845017 n 0000 %m 11845482 n 0000 %m 11846004 n 0000 %m 11846457 n 0000 %m 11846885 n 0000 %m 11847468 n 0000 | cosmopolitan family of herbs and shrubs 11843318 20 n 02 Amaranthus 0 genus_Amaranthus 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11843026 n 0000 %m 11843512 n 0000 %m 11844813 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of chiefly coarse annual herbs 11843512 20 n 01 amaranth 1 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11843318 n 0000 ~ 11843905 n 0000 ~ 11844041 n 0000 ~ 11844225 n 0000 ~ 11844615 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Amaranthus having dense plumes of green or red flowers; often cultivated for food 11843774 20 n 01 amaranth 2 001 @ 12177336 n 0000 | seed of amaranth plants used as a native cereal in Central and South America 11843905 20 n 03 tumbleweed 2 Amaranthus_albus 0 Amaranthus_graecizans 0 001 @ 11843512 n 0000 | bushy plant of western United States 11844041 20 n 04 love-lies-bleeding 0 velvet_flower 0 tassel_flower 1 Amaranthus_caudatus 0 001 @ 11843512 n 0000 | young leaves widely used as leaf vegetables; seeds used as cereal 11844225 20 n 08 prince's-feather 2 gentleman's-cane 0 prince's-plume 1 red_amaranth 0 purple_amaranth 0 Amaranthus_cruentus 0 Amaranthus_hybridus_hypochondriacus 0 Amaranthus_hybridus_erythrostachys 0 001 @ 11843512 n 0000 | tall showy tropical American annual having hairy stems and long spikes of usually red flowers above leaves deeply flushed with purple; seeds often used as cereal 11844615 20 n 02 pigweed 2 Amaranthus_hypochondriacus 0 001 @ 11843512 n 0000 | leaves sometimes used as potherbs; seeds used as cereal; southern United States to Central America; India and China 11844813 20 n 02 thorny_amaranth 0 Amaranthus_spinosus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11843318 n 0000 | erect annual of tropical central Asia and Africa having a pair of divergent spines at most leaf nodes 11845017 20 n 02 Alternanthera 0 genus_Alternanthera 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11843026 n 0000 %m 11845216 n 0000 | genus of low herbs of tropical America and Australia; includes genus Telanthera 11845216 20 n 03 alligator_weed 0 alligator_grass 0 Alternanthera_philoxeroides 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11845017 n 0000 | prolific South American aquatic weed having grasslike leaves and short spikes of white flowers; clogs waterways with dense floating masses 11845482 20 n 02 Celosia 0 genus_Celosia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11843026 n 0000 %m 11845680 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or vines of tropical and subtropical America and Asia and Africa 11845680 20 n 02 red_fox 0 Celosia_argentea 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11845482 n 0000 | weedy annual with spikes of silver-white flowers 11845820 20 n 04 cockscomb 0 common_cockscomb 0 Celosia_cristata 0 Celosia_argentea_cristata 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | garden annual with featherlike spikes of red or yellow flowers 11846004 20 n 02 Froelichia 0 genus_Froelichia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11843026 n 0000 %m 11846218 n 0000 | genus of erect or procumbent herbs of the Americas having spikes of woolly white flowers: cottonweed 11846218 20 n 01 cottonweed 1 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11846004 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Froelichia found in sandy soils and on rocky slopes in warmer regions of America; grown for their spikes of woolly white flowers 11846457 20 n 02 Gomphrena 0 genus_Gomphrena 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11843026 n 0000 %m 11846667 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs having flowers in close heads; tropical America and Australia 11846667 20 n 03 globe_amaranth 0 bachelor's_button 2 Gomphrena_globosa 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11846457 n 0000 | tropical American herb having rose to red or purple flowers that can be dried without losing color 11846885 20 n 02 Iresine 0 genus_Iresine 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11843026 n 0000 %m 11847038 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs or subshrubs 11847038 20 n 01 bloodleaf 0 003 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11846885 n 0000 ~ 11847184 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Iresine having colored foliage 11847184 20 n 04 beefsteak_plant 1 beef_plant 0 Iresine_herbstii 0 Iresine_reticulata 0 001 @ 11847038 n 0000 | South American plant having green to purple or red branches with green to purple ornamental foliage and spikes of insignificant woolly flowers with dry membranous bracts 11847468 20 n 02 Telanthera 0 genus_Telanthera 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11843026 n 0000 | used in former classifications systems; now included in genus Alternanthera 11847638 20 n 03 Batidaceae 0 family_Batidaceae 0 saltwort_family 0 003 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11824551 n 0000 %m 11847817 n 0000 | family coextensive with genus Batis: saltworts 11847817 20 n 02 Batis 0 genus_Batis 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11847638 n 0000 %m 11848010 n 0000 | small genus of plants constituting the family Batidaceae: low straggling dioecious shrubs 11848010 20 n 02 saltwort 1 Batis_maritima 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11847817 n 0000 | low-growing strong-smelling coastal shrub of warm parts of the New World having unisexual flowers in conelike spikes and thick succulent leaves 11848244 20 n 03 Chenopodiaceae 0 family_Chenopodiaceae 0 goosefoot_family 0 012 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11824551 n 0000 %m 11848582 n 0000 %m 11851039 n 0000 %m 11852199 n 0000 ~ 11852577 n 0000 %m 11853677 n 0000 %m 11854046 n 0000 %m 11854617 n 0000 %m 11854990 n 0000 %m 11855583 n 0000 %m 11855920 n 0000 | includes spinach and beets 11848582 20 n 02 Chenopodium 0 genus_Chenopodium 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11848244 n 0000 %m 11848716 n 0000 | goosefoot; pigweed 11848716 20 n 01 goosefoot 0 012 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11848582 n 0000 ~ 11849046 n 0000 ~ 11849273 n 0000 ~ 11849442 n 0000 ~ 11849674 n 0000 ~ 11849904 n 0000 ~ 11850141 n 0000 ~ 11850391 n 0000 ~ 11850514 n 0000 ~ 11850721 n 0000 ~ 11850869 n 0000 | any of various weeds of the genus Chenopodium having small greenish flowers 11849046 20 n 04 lamb's-quarters 0 pigweed 1 wild_spinach 1 Chenopodium_album 0 003 @ 11848716 n 0000 %p 07749688 n 0000 %p 07749823 n 0000 | common weedy European plant introduced into North America; often used as a potherb 11849273 20 n 05 American_wormseed 0 Mexican_tea 1 Spanish_tea 0 wormseed 0 Chenopodium_ambrosioides 0 001 @ 11848716 n 0000 | rank-smelling tropical American pigweed 11849442 20 n 05 good-king-henry 0 allgood 0 fat_hen 0 wild_spinach 2 Chenopodium_bonus-henricus 0 002 @ 11848716 n 0000 %p 07749823 n 0000 | European plant naturalized in North America; often collected from the wild as a potherb 11849674 20 n 05 Jerusalem_oak 0 feather_geranium 0 Mexican_tea 2 Chenopodium_botrys 0 Atriplex_mexicana 0 001 @ 11848716 n 0000 | Eurasian aromatic oak-leaved goosefoot with many yellow-green flowers; naturalized North America 11849904 20 n 04 strawberry_blite 0 strawberry_pigweed 0 Indian_paint 0 Chenopodium_capitatum 0 001 @ 11848716 n 0000 | European annual with clusters of greenish flowers followed by red pulpy berrylike fruit; naturalized North America 11850141 20 n 03 oak-leaved_goosefoot 0 oakleaf_goosefoot 0 Chenopodium_glaucum 0 001 @ 11848716 n 0000 | annual European plant with spikes of greenish flowers and leaves that are white and hairy on the underside; common as a weed in North America 11850391 20 n 03 sowbane 0 red_goosefoot 2 Chenopodium_hybridum 0 001 @ 11848716 n 0000 | herb considered fatal to swine 11850514 20 n 03 nettle-leaved_goosefoot 0 nettleleaf_goosefoot 0 Chenopodium_murale 0 001 @ 11848716 n 0000 | European annual with coarsely dentate leaves; widespread in United States and southern Canada 11850721 20 n 03 red_goosefoot 1 French_spinach 0 Chenopodium_rubrum 0 001 @ 11848716 n 0000 | common Eurasian weed; naturalized in United States 11850869 20 n 02 stinking_goosefoot 0 Chenopodium_vulvaria 0 001 @ 11848716 n 0000 | European goosefoot with strong-scented foliage; adventive in eastern North America 11851039 20 n 02 Atriplex 0 genus_Atriplex 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11848244 n 0000 %m 11851183 n 0000 %m 11851375 n 0000 | orach; saltbush 11851183 20 n 02 orach 0 orache 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11851039 n 0000 ~ 11851569 n 0000 | any of various herbaceous plants of the genus Atriplex that thrive in deserts and salt marshes 11851375 20 n 01 saltbush 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11851039 n 0000 ~ 11851766 n 0000 ~ 11851990 n 0000 | any of various shrubby plants of the genus Atriplex that thrive in dry alkaline soil 11851569 20 n 03 garden_orache 0 mountain_spinach 0 Atriplex_hortensis 0 001 @ 11851183 n 0000 | Asiatic plant resembling spinach often used as a potherb; naturalized in Europe and North America 11851766 20 n 02 desert_holly 0 Atriplex_hymenelytra 0 001 @ 11851375 n 0000 | handsome low saltbush of arid southwestern United States and Mexico having blue-green prickly-edged leaves often used for Christmas decoration 11851990 20 n 04 quail_bush 0 quail_brush 0 white_thistle 1 Atriplex_lentiformis 0 001 @ 11851375 n 0000 | spiny shrub with silvery-scurfy foliage of alkaline plains of southwestern United States and Mexico 11852199 20 n 04 Bassia 0 genus_Bassia 0 Kochia 0 genus_Kochia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11848244 n 0000 %m 11852343 n 0000 | summer cypress 11852343 20 n 07 summer_cypress 0 burning_bush 1 fire_bush 1 fire-bush 1 belvedere 0 Bassia_scoparia 0 Kochia_scoparia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11852199 n 0000 | densely branched Eurasian plant; foliage turns purple-red in autumn 11852577 20 n 02 Beta 0 genus_Beta 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 @ 11848244 n 0000 %m 11852683 n 0000 | beets 11852683 20 n 03 beet 0 common_beet 0 Beta_vulgaris 1 006 @ 12232878 n 0000 #m 11852577 n 0000 ~ 11852949 n 0000 ~ 11853140 n 0000 ~ 11853368 n 0000 ~ 11853542 n 0000 | biennial Eurasian plant usually having a swollen edible root; widely cultivated as a food crop 11852949 20 n 02 beetroot 0 Beta_vulgaris_rubra 0 003 @ 11852683 n 0000 %p 07735584 n 0000 %p 07735725 n 0000 | beet having a massively swollen red root; widely grown for human consumption 11853140 20 n 06 chard 0 Swiss_chard 0 spinach_beet 0 leaf_beet 0 chard_plant 0 Beta_vulgaris_cicla 0 002 @ 11852683 n 0000 %p 07736022 n 0000 | beet lacking swollen root; grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks 11853368 20 n 04 mangel-wurzel 0 mangold-wurzel 0 mangold 0 Beta_vulgaris_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11852683 n 0000 | beet with a large yellowish root; grown chiefly as cattle feed 11853542 20 n 01 sugar_beet 0 001 @ 11852683 n 0000 | form of the common beet having a sweet white root from which sugar is obtained 11853677 20 n 02 Cycloloma 0 genus_Cycloloma 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11848244 n 0000 %m 11853842 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Chenopodiaceae 11853842 20 n 03 winged_pigweed 0 tumbleweed 1 Cycloloma_atriplicifolium 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11853677 n 0000 | bushy annual weed of central North America having greenish flowers and winged seeds 11854046 20 n 01 genus_Halogeton 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11848244 n 0000 %m 11854218 n 0000 %m 11854468 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Chenopodiaceae 11854218 20 n 02 halogeton 0 Halogeton_glomeratus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11854046 n 0000 | a coarse annual herb introduced into North America from Siberia; dangerous to sheep and cattle on western rangelands because of its high oxalate content 11854468 20 n 02 barilla 1 Halogeton_souda 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11854046 n 0000 | Algerian plant formerly burned to obtain calcium carbonate 11854617 20 n 02 Salicornia 0 genus_Salicornia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11848244 n 0000 %m 11854741 n 0000 | glassworts 11854741 20 n 03 glasswort 0 samphire 0 Salicornia_europaea 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11854617 n 0000 | fleshy maritime plant having fleshy stems with rudimentary scalelike leaves and small spikes of minute flowers; formerly used in making glass 11854990 20 n 02 Salsola 0 genus_Salsola 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11848244 n 0000 | chiefly Old World herbs or shrubs: saltworts 11855123 20 n 07 saltwort 2 barilla 2 glasswort 2 kali 0 kelpwort 0 Salsola_kali 0 Salsola_soda 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | bushy plant of Old World salt marshes and sea beaches having prickly leaves; burned to produce a crude soda ash 11855359 20 n 05 Russian_thistle 0 Russian_tumbleweed 0 Russian_cactus 0 tumbleweed 3 Salsola_kali_tenuifolia 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | prickly bushy Eurasian plant; a troublesome weed in central and western United States 11855583 20 n 02 Sarcobatus 0 genus_Sarcobatus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11848244 n 0000 %m 11855720 n 0000 | one species: greasewood 11855720 20 n 03 greasewood 1 black_greasewood 0 Sarcobatus_vermiculatus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11855583 n 0000 | low hardy much-branched spiny shrub common in alkaline soils of western America 11855920 20 n 02 Spinacia 0 genus_Spinacia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11848244 n 0000 %m 11856037 n 0000 | spinach 11856037 20 n 04 spinach 0 spinach_plant 0 prickly-seeded_spinach 0 Spinacia_oleracea 0 003 @ 12232878 n 0000 #m 11855920 n 0000 %p 07752668 n 0000 | southwestern Asian plant widely cultivated for its succulent edible dark green leaves 11856275 20 n 05 Nyctaginaceae 0 family_Nyctaginaceae 0 Allioniaceae 0 family_Allioniaceae 0 four-o'clock_family 0 008 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11824551 n 0000 %m 11856606 n 0000 %m 11857025 n 0000 %m 11858735 n 0000 %m 11859210 n 0000 %m 11859766 n 0000 %m 11861530 n 0000 | a family of flowering plants of the order Caryophyllales 11856606 20 n 02 Nyctaginia 0 genus_Nyctaginia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11856275 n 0000 %m 11856796 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Nyctaginaceae having only one species 11856796 20 n 02 scarlet_musk_flower 0 Nyctaginia_capitata 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11856606 n 0000 | viscid branched perennial of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico having tuberous roots and deep red flowers 11857025 20 n 02 Abronia 0 genus_Abronia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11856275 n 0000 %m 11857191 n 0000 | genus of western North American herbs having showy flowers 11857191 20 n 01 sand_verbena 0 008 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11857025 n 0000 ~ 11857489 n 0000 ~ 11857673 n 0000 ~ 11857820 n 0000 ~ 11858031 n 0000 ~ 11858212 n 0000 ~ 11858439 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Abronia of western North America and Mexico having flowers resembling verbena 11857489 20 n 03 snowball 0 sweet_sand_verbena 1 Abronia_elliptica 0 001 @ 11857191 n 0000 | plant having heads of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers; grows in sandy arid regions 11857673 20 n 02 sweet_sand_verbena 2 Abronia_fragrans 0 001 @ 11857191 n 0000 | taller than Abronia elliptica and having night-blooming flowers 11857820 20 n 02 yellow_sand_verbena 0 Abronia_latifolia 0 001 @ 11857191 n 0000 | plant having hemispherical heads of yellow trumpet-shaped flowers; found in coastal dunes from California to British Columbia 11858031 20 n 02 beach_pancake 0 Abronia_maritima 0 001 @ 11857191 n 0000 | plant having hemispherical heads of wine-red flowers; found in coastal dunes from California to Mexico 11858212 20 n 03 beach_sand_verbena 0 pink_sand_verbena 0 Abronia_umbellata 0 001 @ 11857191 n 0000 | prostrate herb having heads of deep pink to white flowers; found in coastal dunes from British Columbia to Baja California 11858439 20 n 02 desert_sand_verbena 0 Abronia_villosa 0 001 @ 11857191 n 0000 | soft-haired sticky plant with heads of bright pink trumpet-shaped flowers; found in sandy desert soil; after ample rains may carpet miles of desert with pink from the southwestern United States to northern Mexico 11858735 20 n 02 Allionia 0 genus_Allionia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11856275 n 0000 %m 11858882 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly American herbs 11858882 20 n 03 trailing_four_o'clock 0 trailing_windmills 0 Allionia_incarnata 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11858735 n 0000 | trailing plant having crowded clusters of 3 brilliant deep pink flowers resembling a single flower blooming near the ground; found in dry gravelly or sandy soil; southwestern United States and Mexico 11859210 20 n 03 genus_Bougainvillea 0 Bougainvillaea 0 genus_Bougainvillaea 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11856275 n 0000 %m 11859385 n 0000 | ornamental tropical woody vines 11859385 20 n 01 bougainvillea 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11859210 n 0000 ~ 11859636 n 0000 | any of several South American ornamental woody vines of the genus Bougainvillea having brilliant red or purple flower bracts; widely grown in warm regions 11859636 20 n 02 paper_flower 0 Bougainvillea_glabra 0 001 @ 11859385 n 0000 | Brazilian vine that tends to flower continuously 11859766 20 n 02 Mirabilis 0 genus_Mirabilis 0 005 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11856275 n 0000 %m 11859929 n 0000 %m 11860037 n 0000 %m 11860536 n 0000 | four o'clocks 11859929 20 n 01 umbrellawort 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11859766 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Mirabilis 11860037 20 n 01 four_o'clock 0 007 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11859766 n 0000 ~ 11860292 n 0000 ~ 11860536 n 0000 ~ 11860715 n 0000 ~ 11860945 n 0000 ~ 11861233 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Mirabilis having flowers that open in late afternoon 11860292 20 n 04 common_four-o'clock 0 marvel-of-Peru 0 Mirabilis_jalapa 0 Mirabilis_uniflora 0 001 @ 11860037 n 0000 | common garden plant of North America having fragrant red or purple or yellow or white flowers that open in late afternoon 11860536 20 n 03 California_four_o'clock 0 Mirabilis_laevis 0 Mirabilis_californica 0 002 @ 11860037 n 0000 #m 11859766 n 0000 | California four o'clock with purple-red flowers 11860715 20 n 03 sweet_four_o'clock 0 maravilla 1 Mirabilis_longiflora 0 001 @ 11860037 n 0000 | leafy wildflower having fragrant slender white or pale pink trumpet-shaped flowers; southwestern United States and northern Mexico 11860945 20 n 04 desert_four_o'clock 0 Colorado_four_o'clock 0 maravilla 2 Mirabilis_multiflora 0 001 @ 11860037 n 0000 | wildflower having vibrant deep pink tubular evening-blooming flowers; found in sandy and desert areas from southern California to southern Colorado and into Mexico 11861233 20 n 02 mountain_four_o'clock 0 Mirabilis_oblongifolia 0 001 @ 11860037 n 0000 | leafy wildflower with lavender-pink flowers that open in the evening and remain through cool part of the next day; found in open woods or brush in mountains of southern Colorado to Arizona and into Mexico 11861530 20 n 02 Pisonia 0 genus_Pisonia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11856275 n 0000 %m 11861716 n 0000 | genus of often thorny tropical trees and shrubs and some vines; mainly America 11861716 20 n 02 cockspur 1 Pisonia_aculeata 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11861530 n 0000 | small spiny West Indian tree 11861837 20 n 02 Opuntiales 0 order_Opuntiales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11823944 n 0000 %m 11861998 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Cactaceae: cactuses 11861998 20 n 03 Cactaceae 0 family_Cactaceae 0 cactus_family 0 030 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11861837 n 0000 %m 11862673 n 0000 %m 11863330 n 0000 %m 11863754 n 0000 %m 11864178 n 0000 %m 11864672 n 0000 %m 11865120 n 0000 %m 11865488 n 0000 %m 11865856 n 0000 %m 11866556 n 0000 %m 11867051 n 0000 %m 11867439 n 0000 %m 11867883 n 0000 %m 11868084 n 0000 %m 11868310 n 0000 %m 11868722 n 0000 %m 11869079 n 0000 %m 11869486 n 0000 %m 11870135 n 0000 %m 11870605 n 0000 %m 11870806 n 0000 %m 11871217 n 0000 %m 11871570 n 0000 %m 11871864 n 0000 %m 11872724 n 0000 %m 11873283 n 0000 %m 11873660 n 0000 %m 11874113 n 0000 %m 11874701 n 0000 | constituting the order Opuntiales 11862673 20 n 01 cactus 0 028 @ 13104944 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 ~ 11863522 n 0000 ~ 11863910 n 0000 ~ 11864365 n 0000 ~ 11864840 n 0000 ~ 11865361 n 0000 ~ 11865746 n 0000 ~ 11866026 n 0000 ~ 11866781 n 0000 ~ 11866894 n 0000 ~ 11867234 n 0000 ~ 11867638 n 0000 ~ 11868478 n 0000 ~ 11868948 n 0000 ~ 11869336 n 0000 ~ 11869740 n 0000 ~ 11870340 n 0000 ~ 11870452 n 0000 ~ 11870990 n 0000 ~ 11871387 n 0000 ~ 11871727 n 0000 ~ 11872047 n 0000 ~ 11872308 n 0000 ~ 11873548 n 0000 ~ 11873825 n 0000 ~ 11874282 n 0000 ~ 11874948 n 0000 | any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines 11863330 20 n 02 Acanthocereus 0 genus_Acanthocereus 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 | mostly trailing cacti having nocturnal white flowers; tropical America and Caribbean region 11863522 20 n 04 pitahaya_cactus 0 pitahaya 1 Acanthocereus_tetragonus 0 Acanthocereus_pentagonus 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 %p 07767256 n 0000 | cactus of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico having edible juicy fruit 11863754 20 n 02 Aporocactus 0 genus_Aporocactus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11863910 n 0000 | small genus of epiphytic cacti of Mexico 11863910 20 n 03 rattail_cactus 0 rat's-tail_cactus 0 Aporocactus_flagelliformis 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11863754 n 0000 | commonly cultivated tropical American cactus having slender creeping stems and very large showy crimson flowers that bloom for several days 11864178 20 n 02 Ariocarpus 0 genus_Ariocarpus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11864365 n 0000 | slow-growing geophytic cacti; northern and eastern Mexico; southern Texas 11864365 20 n 02 living_rock 1 Ariocarpus_fissuratus 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11864178 n 0000 | usually unbranched usually spineless cactus covered with warty tubercles and having magenta flowers and white or green fruit; resembles the related mescal; northeastern Mexico and southwestern United States 11864672 20 n 02 Carnegiea 0 genus_Carnegiea 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11864840 n 0000 | caryophylloid dicot genus with only one species: saguaro 11864840 20 n 03 saguaro 0 sahuaro 0 Carnegiea_gigantea 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11864672 n 0000 | extremely large treelike cactus of desert regions of southwestern United States having a thick columnar sparsely branched trunk bearing white flowers and edible red pulpy fruit 11865120 20 n 02 Cereus 0 genus_Cereus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11865361 n 0000 | genus of much-branched treelike or shrubby cacti with pronounced ribs and rounded needlelike spines and nocturnal flowers usually white 11865361 20 n 01 night-blooming_cereus 2 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11865120 n 0000 | any of several cacti of the genus Cereus 11865488 20 n 01 genus_Coryphantha 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11865746 n 0000 | mainly globose cacti of southwestern United States and Mexico covered with many nodules; superficially resembling and formerly included in genus Mammillaria 11865746 20 n 01 coryphantha 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11865488 n 0000 | a cactus of the genus Coryphantha 11865856 20 n 01 genus_Echinocactus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11866026 n 0000 | globular or cylindrical cacti; southwestern United States to Brazil 11866026 20 n 02 echinocactus 0 barrel_cactus 2 004 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11865856 n 0000 ~ 11866262 n 0000 ~ 11866382 n 0000 | any cactus of the genus Echinocactus; strongly ribbed and very spiny; southwestern United States to Brazil 11866262 20 n 01 hedgehog_cactus 0 001 @ 11866026 n 0000 | cactus of the genus Echinocactus having stout sharp spines 11866382 20 n 02 golden_barrel_cactus 0 Echinocactus_grusonii 0 001 @ 11866026 n 0000 | large cactus of east central Mexico having golden to pale yellow flowers and spines 11866556 20 n 02 Echinocereus 0 genus_Echinocereus 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11866781 n 0000 %m 11866894 n 0000 | large genus of low-growing shrubby ribbed cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States 11866781 20 n 01 hedgehog_cereus 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11866556 n 0000 | cactus of the genus Echinocereus 11866894 20 n 01 rainbow_cactus 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11866556 n 0000 | a stout cylindrical cactus of the southwest United States and adjacent Mexico 11867051 20 n 01 genus_Epiphyllum 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 %m 11867234 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American (mainly Central America) cacti 11867234 20 n 02 epiphyllum 0 orchid_cactus 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11867051 n 0000 | any cactus of the genus Epiphyllum having flattened jointed irregularly branching stems and showy tubular flowers 11867439 20 n 02 Ferocactus 0 genus_Ferocactus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11867638 n 0000 | genus of nearly globular cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States: barrel cacti 11867638 20 n 01 barrel_cactus 1 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11867439 n 0000 | a cactus of the genus Ferocactus: unbranched barrel-shaped cactus having deep ribs with numerous spines and usually large funnel-shaped flowers followed by dry fruits 11867883 20 n 02 Gymnocalycium 0 genus_Gymnocalycium 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 | large genus of low-growing globular South American cacti with spiny ribs covered with many tubercles 11868084 20 n 02 Harrisia 0 genus_Harrisia 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 | genus of slender often treelike spiny cacti with solitary showy nocturnal white or pink flowers; Florida and Caribbean to South America 11868310 20 n 02 Hatiora 0 genus_Hatiora 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11868478 n 0000 | small genus of South American epiphytic or lithophytic cacti 11868478 20 n 03 Easter_cactus 0 Hatiora_gaertneri 0 Schlumbergera_gaertneri 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11868310 n 0000 | spring-blooming South American cactus with oblong joints and coral-red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Schlumbergera 11868722 20 n 02 Hylocereus 0 genus_Hylocereus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11868948 n 0000 | genus of climbing or epiphytic tropical American cacti with angular stems and mostly white very fragrant flowers 11868948 20 n 01 night-blooming_cereus 3 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11868722 n 0000 | any of several cacti of the genus Hylocereus 11869079 20 n 02 Lemaireocereus 0 genus_Lemaireocereus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11869336 n 0000 | tropical American cacti usually tall and branching with stout spines and funnel-shaped flowers and globular or ovoid often edible fruit 11869336 20 n 02 chichipe 0 Lemaireocereus_chichipe 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11869079 n 0000 | tall treelike Mexican cactus with edible red fruit 11869486 20 n 02 Lophophora 0 genus_Lophophora 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11869740 n 0000 | two species of small cacti of northeastern Mexico and southwestern United States having rounded stems covered with jointed tubercles: mescal 11869740 20 n 04 mescal 0 mezcal 0 peyote 0 Lophophora_williamsii 0 003 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11869486 n 0000 %p 11869936 n 0000 | a small spineless globe-shaped cactus; source of mescal buttons 11869936 20 n 03 mescal_button 0 sacred_mushroom 0 magic_mushroom 0 003 @ 13108385 n 0000 #p 11869740 n 0000 %s 03756403 n 0000 | the button-shaped top of the mescal cactus; a source of psilocybin 11870135 20 n 01 genus_Mammillaria 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11870340 n 0000 | large genus of cacti characterized chiefly by nipple-shaped protuberances or tubercles on their surface 11870340 20 n 01 mammillaria 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11870135 n 0000 | any cactus of the genus Mammillaria 11870452 20 n 02 feather_ball 0 Mammillaria_plumosa 0 001 @ 11862673 n 0000 | a low tuberculate cactus with white feathery spines; northeastern Mexico 11870605 20 n 02 Melocactus 0 genus_Melocactus 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 | genus of strongly ribbed globose or spheroid cacti of tropical South and Central America and the Caribbean 11870806 20 n 02 Myrtillocactus 0 genus_Myrtillocactus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11870990 n 0000 | small genus of arborescent cacti of Mexico and Central America 11870990 20 n 03 garambulla 0 garambulla_cactus 0 Myrtillocactus_geometrizans 0 003 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11870806 n 0000 %p 07784981 n 0000 | arborescent cactus of western Mexico bearing a small oblong edible berrylike fruit 11871217 20 n 02 Pediocactus 0 genus_Pediocactus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11871387 n 0000 | low-growing cacti of the Great Plains of North America 11871387 20 n 02 Knowlton's_cactus 0 Pediocactus_knowltonii 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11871217 n 0000 | small clustering cactus of southwestern United States; a threatened species 11871570 20 n 02 Nopalea 0 genus_Nopalea 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11871727 n 0000 | a genus of the cactus family with scarlet flowers 11871727 20 n 01 nopal 1 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11871570 n 0000 | any of several cacti of the genus Nopalea resembling prickly pears 11871864 20 n 02 Opuntia 0 genus_Opuntia 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11872047 n 0000 %m 11872308 n 0000 | large genus of cactuses native to America: prickly pears 11872047 20 n 02 prickly_pear 1 prickly_pear_cactus 0 005 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11871864 n 0000 %p 07784834 n 0000 ~ 11872497 n 0000 ~ 11872617 n 0000 | cacti having spiny flat joints and oval fruit that is edible in some species; often used as food for stock 11872308 20 n 02 cholla 0 Opuntia_cholla 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11871864 n 0000 | arborescent cacti having very spiny cylindrical stem segments; southwestern United States and Mexico 11872497 20 n 02 nopal 2 Opuntia_lindheimeri 0 001 @ 11872047 n 0000 | cactus having yellow flowers and purple fruits 11872617 20 n 02 tuna 0 Opuntia_tuna 0 001 @ 11872047 n 0000 | tropical American prickly pear of Jamaica 11872724 20 n 04 Pereskia 0 genus_Pereskia 0 Peireskia 0 genus_Peireskia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11873000 n 0000 | genus of tropical American shrubby trees and woody climbers having slender branches with broad flat leaves and large panicles of flowers 11873000 20 n 03 Barbados_gooseberry 1 Barbados-gooseberry_vine 0 Pereskia_aculeata 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11872724 n 0000 %p 07785078 n 0000 | West Indian woody climber with spiny stems and numerous fragrant white flowers in panicles followed by small yellow to orange fruits 11873283 20 n 02 Rhipsalis 0 genus_Rhipsalis 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11873548 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic or lithophytic unarmed cacti with usually segmented stems and pendulous branches; flowers are small followed by berrylike fruits 11873548 20 n 01 mistletoe_cactus 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11873283 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Rhipsalis 11873660 20 n 02 Schlumbergera 0 genus_Schlumbergera 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11873825 n 0000 | South American epiphytic or lithophytic cacti 11873825 20 n 03 Christmas_cactus 0 Schlumbergera_buckleyi 0 Schlumbergera_baridgesii 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11873660 n 0000 | epiphytic cactus of Brazilian ancestry widely cultivated as a houseplant having jointed flat segments and usually rose-purple flowers that bloom in winter 11874113 20 n 02 Selenicereus 0 genus_Selenicereus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11874282 n 0000 | mostly epiphytic climbing cacti that bloom at night 11874282 20 n 01 night-blooming_cereus 1 003 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11874113 n 0000 ~ 11874448 n 0000 | any of several night-blooming cacti of the genus Selenicereus 11874448 20 n 02 queen_of_the_night 0 Selenicereus_grandiflorus 0 001 @ 11874282 n 0000 | tropical American climbing cactus having triangular branches; often cultivated for its large showy night-blooming flowers followed by yellow red-streaked fruits 11874701 20 n 02 Zygocactus 0 genus_Zygocactus 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11861998 n 0000 %m 11874948 n 0000 | small genus of Brazilian cacti having flat fleshy usually branched joints and showy red or pink flowers followed by red fleshy fruits 11874948 20 n 04 crab_cactus 0 Thanksgiving_cactus 0 Zygocactus_truncatus 0 Schlumbergera_truncatus 0 002 @ 11862673 n 0000 #m 11874701 n 0000 | South American jointed cactus with usually red flowers; often cultivated as a houseplant; sometimes classified as genus Schlumbergera 11875229 20 n 03 Phytolaccaceae 0 family_Phytolaccaceae 0 pokeweed_family 0 007 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11824551 n 0000 %m 11875591 n 0000 %m 11876524 n 0000 %m 11876740 n 0000 %m 11876858 n 0000 %m 11877284 n 0000 | chiefly tropical herbaceous plants (including shrubs and trees) with racemose flowers: genera Phytolacca, Agdestis, Ercilla, Rivina, Trichostigma 11875591 20 n 02 Phytolacca 0 genus_Phytolacca 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11875229 n 0000 %m 11875743 n 0000 | type genus of Phytolaccaceae: pokeweed 11875743 20 n 01 pokeweed 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11875591 n 0000 ~ 11875904 n 0000 ~ 11876022 n 0000 ~ 11876311 n 0000 | perennial of the genus Phytolacca 11875904 20 n 02 Indian_poke 2 Phytolacca_acinosa 0 001 @ 11875743 n 0000 | pokeweed of southeastern Asia and China 11876022 20 n 05 poke 0 pigeon_berry 0 garget 0 scoke 0 Phytolacca_americana 0 001 @ 11875743 n 0000 | tall coarse perennial American herb having small white flowers followed by blackish-red berries on long drooping racemes; young fleshy stems are edible; berries and root are poisonous 11876311 20 n 03 ombu 0 bella_sombra 0 Phytolacca_dioica 0 001 @ 11875743 n 0000 | fast-growing herbaceous evergreen tree of South America having a broad trunk with high water content and dark green oval leaves 11876524 20 n 02 Agdestis 0 genus_Agdestis 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 @ 13123168 n 0000 #m 11875229 n 0000 | a genus with one species that is a rapidly growing climbing vine with tuberous roots; grown in hot climates 11876740 20 n 02 Ercilla 0 genus_Ercilla 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11875229 n 0000 | a genus of evergreen climbers 11876858 20 n 02 Rivina 0 genus_Rivina 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11875229 n 0000 %m 11877042 n 0000 | small genus of erect perennial shrubby herbs; tropical and subtropical America 11877042 20 n 05 bloodberry 0 blood_berry 0 rougeberry 0 rouge_plant 0 Rivina_humilis 0 002 @ 13103783 n 0000 #m 11876858 n 0000 | bushy houseplant having white to pale pink flowers followed by racemes of scarlet berries; tropical Americas 11877284 20 n 02 Trichostigma 0 genus_Trichostigma 0 002 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11875229 n 0000 | a genus of erect or climbing shrubs found in tropical South America 11877450 20 n 03 Portulacaceae 0 family_Portulacaceae 0 purslane_family 0 009 @ 11585491 n 0000 #m 11824551 n 0000 %m 11877997 n 0000 %m 11878875 n 0000 %m 11879493 n 0000 %m 11880450 n 0000 %m 11881270 n 0000 %m 11882558 n 0000 %m 11883067 n 0000 | family of usually succulent herbs; cosmopolitan in distribution especially in Americas 11877789 20 n 01 purslane 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 ~ 11878546 n 0000 | a plant of the family Portulacaceae having fleshy succulent obovate leaves often grown as a potherb or salad herb; a weed in some areas 11877997 20 n 01 genus_Portulaca 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11877450 n 0000 %m 11878165 n 0000 %m 11878546 n 0000 | genus of mainly tropical fleshy or trailing herbs 11878165 20 n 01 portulaca 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11877997 n 0000 ~ 11878344 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Portulaca having pink or red or purple or white ephemeral flowers 11878344 20 n 03 rose_moss 0 sun_plant 0 Portulaca_grandiflora 0 001 @ 11878165 n 0000 | widely cultivated in many varieties for its fleshy moss-like foliage and profusion of brightly colored flowers 11878546 20 n 05 common_purslane 0 pussley 0 pussly 0 verdolagas 0 Portulaca_oleracea 0 002 @ 11877789 n 0000 #m 11877997 n 0000 | weedy trailing mat-forming herb with bright yellow flowers cultivated for its edible mildly acid leaves eaten raw or cooked especially in Indian and Greek and Middle Eastern cuisine; cosmopolitan 11878875 20 n 02 Calandrinia 0 genus_Calandrinia 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11877450 n 0000 %m 11879172 n 0000 %m 11879283 n 0000 | large genus of low-growing herbs; widespread throughout tropical and warm temperate regions having usually basal leaves and panicles of purplish ephemeral flowers 11879172 20 n 01 rock_purslane 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11878875 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Calandrinia 11879283 20 n 03 red_maids 0 redmaids 0 Calandrinia_ciliata 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11878875 n 0000 | succulent carpet-forming plant having small brilliant reddish-pink flowers; southwestern United States 11879493 20 n 02 Claytonia 0 genus_Claytonia 0 005 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11877450 n 0000 %m 11879744 n 0000 %m 11879941 n 0000 %m 11880206 n 0000 | genus of mainly North American succulent herbs with white or pink flowers usually in terminal racemes 11879744 20 n 02 Carolina_spring_beauty 0 Claytonia_caroliniana 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11879493 n 0000 | similar to Claytonia virginica but having usually pink flowers; eastern North America 11879941 20 n 02 spring_beauty 0 Clatonia_lanceolata 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11879493 n 0000 | small slender plant having one pair of succulent leaves at the middle of the stem and a loose raceme of white or pink or rose bowl-shaped flowers and an edible corm 11880206 20 n 02 Virginia_spring_beauty 0 Claytonia_virginica 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11879493 n 0000 | small cormous perennial grown for its low rosette of succulent foliage and racemes of pink-tinged white flowers; eastern North America 11880450 20 n 02 Lewisia 0 genus_Lewisia 0 004 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11877450 n 0000 %m 11880677 n 0000 %m 11881024 n 0000 | genus of western North American low-growing herbs having linear woolly leaves and large pink flowers 11880677 20 n 02 siskiyou_lewisia 0 Lewisia_cotyledon 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11880450 n 0000 | evergreen perennial having a dense basal rosette of long spatula-shaped leaves and panicles of pink or white-and-red-striped or pink-purple flowers; found on cliffs and in rock crevices in mountains of southwestern Oregon and northern California 11881024 20 n 02 bitterroot 0 Lewisia_rediviva 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11880450 n 0000 | showy succulent ground-hugging plant of Rocky Mountains regions having deep to pale pink flowers and fleshy farinaceous roots; the Montana state flower 11881270 20 n 02 Montia 0 genus_Montia 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11877450 n 0000 %m 11881490 n 0000 | small genus of densely tufted annual herbs; north temperate regions and South America and tropical Africa and Asia 11881490 20 n 01 Indian_lettuce 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11881270 n 0000 ~ 11881707 n 0000 ~ 11881956 n 0000 ~ 11882110 n 0000 ~ 11882322 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Montia having edible pleasant-tasting leaves 11881707 20 n 02 broad-leaved_montia 0 Montia_cordifolia 0 001 @ 11881490 n 0000 | succulent plant with mostly basal leaves; stem bears 1 pair of broadly ovate or heart-shaped leaves and a loose raceme of 3-10 white flowers; western North America 11881956 20 n 04 blinks 0 blinking_chickweed 0 water_chickweed 0 Montia_lamprosperma 0 001 @ 11881490 n 0000 | small Indian lettuce of northern regions 11882110 20 n 02 toad_lily 0 Montia_chamissoi 0 001 @ 11881490 n 0000 | a floating or creeping Indian lettuce having terminal racemes of pale rose flowers; wet areas at high elevations of western North America 11882322 20 n 04 winter_purslane 0 miner's_lettuce 0 Cuban_spinach 0 Montia_perfoliata 0 001 @ 11881490 n 0000 | succulent herb sometimes grown as a salad or pot herb; grows on dunes and waste ground of Pacific coast of North America 11882558 20 n 02 Spraguea 0 genus_Spraguea 0 003 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11877450 n 0000 %m 11882769 n 0000 | small genus of usually perennial herbs having deep woody taproots and flower heads of umbels or cymes 11882769 20 n 05 pussy-paw 0 pussy-paws 0 pussy's-paw 0 Spraguea_umbellatum 0 Calyptridium_umbellatum 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11882558 n 0000 | pink clusters of densely packed flowers on prostrate stems resemble upturned pads of cats' feet; grow in coniferous forests of western North America 11883067 20 n 02 Talinum 0 genus_Talinum 0 007 @ 11594111 n 0000 #m 11877450 n 0000 %m 11883304 n 0000 %m 11883711 n 0000 %m 11883936 n 0000 %m 11884186 n 0000 %m 11884583 n 0000 | genus of mainly American more-or-less succulent herbs 11883304 20 n 04 flame_flower 1 flame-flower 1 flameflower 1 Talinum_aurantiacum 0 007 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11883067 n 0000 ~ 11883711 n 0000 ~ 11883936 n 0000 ~ 11884186 n 0000 ~ 11884346 n 0000 ~ 11884583 n 0000 | plant with fleshy roots and erect stems with narrow succulent leaves and one reddish-orange flower in each upper leaf axil; southwestern United States; Indians once cooked the fleshy roots 11883711 20 n 02 narrow-leaved_flame_flower 0 Talinum_augustissimum 0 002 @ 11883304 n 0000 #m 11883067 n 0000 | similar to Talinum aurantiacum but with narrower leaves and yellow-orange flowers; southwestern United States 11883936 20 n 02 pigmy_talinum 0 Talinum_brevifolium 0 002 @ 11883304 n 0000 #m 11883067 n 0000 | low plant with crowded narrow succulent leaves and fairly large deep pink axillary flowers that seem to sit on the ground; southwestern United States 11884186 20 n 02 rock_pink 0 Talinum_calycinum 0 002 @ 11883304 n 0000 #m 11883067 n 0000 | pink-flowered perennial of rocky regions of western United States 11884346 20 n 02 jewels-of-opar 0 Talinum_paniculatum 0 001 @ 11883304 n 0000 | erect plant with tuberous roots and terminal panicles of red to yellow flowers; southwestern North America to Central America; widely introduced elsewhere 11884583 20 n 02 spiny_talinum 0 Talinum_spinescens 0 002 @ 11883304 n 0000 #m 11883067 n 0000 | low cushion-forming plant with rose to crimson-magenta flowers and leaf midribs that persist as spines when the leaves die; southwestern United States 11884833 20 n 04 Rhoeadales 0 order_Rhoeadales 0 Papaverales 0 order_Papaverales 0 006 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12379002 n 0000 %m 11885071 n 0000 %m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11929517 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants 11885071 20 n 03 Capparidaceae 0 family_Capparidaceae 0 caper_family 0 006 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 11884833 n 0000 %m 11885375 n 0000 %m 11886547 n 0000 %m 11887411 n 0000 %m 11887539 n 0000 | a dilleniid dicot family of the order Rhoeadales that includes: genera Capparis, Cleome, Crateva, and Polanisia 11885375 20 n 02 Capparis 0 genus_Capparis 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11885071 n 0000 %m 11885540 n 0000 | tropical or subtropical evergreen shrubs or small trees 11885540 20 n 01 caper 0 007 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11885375 n 0000 ~ 11885745 n 0000 ~ 11885898 n 0000 ~ 11886043 n 0000 ~ 11886207 n 0000 ~ 11886343 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Capparis 11885745 20 n 02 native_pomegranate 0 Capparis_arborea 0 001 @ 11885540 n 0000 | small Australian tree bearing edible fruit resembling the pomegranate 11885898 20 n 03 caper_tree 1 Jamaica_caper_tree 0 Capparis_cynophallophora 0 001 @ 11885540 n 0000 | shrub of southern Florida to West Indies 11886043 20 n 03 caper_tree 2 bay-leaved_caper 0 Capparis_flexuosa 0 001 @ 11885540 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southern Florida to Central and South America 11886207 20 n 02 native_orange 0 Capparis_mitchellii 0 001 @ 11885540 n 0000 | small Australian tree bearing edible dark purple fruit 11886343 20 n 02 common_caper 0 Capparis_spinosa 0 002 @ 11885540 n 0000 %p 07838029 n 0000 | prostrate spiny shrub of the Mediterranean region cultivated for its greenish flower buds which are pickled 11886547 20 n 02 genus_Cleome 0 Cleome 1 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11885071 n 0000 %m 11886717 n 0000 | tropical and subtropical annual or perennial herbs or low shrubs 11886717 20 n 02 spiderflower 0 cleome 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11886547 n 0000 ~ 11886938 n 0000 ~ 11887175 n 0000 | any of various often strong-smelling plants of the genus Cleome having showy spider-shaped flowers 11886938 20 n 03 spider_flower 0 spider_plant 0 Cleome_hassleriana 0 001 @ 11886717 n 0000 | native to South America but naturalized in warm parts of United States; grown for its long-lasting spider-shaped white to pink-purple flowers 11887175 20 n 03 Rocky_Mountain_bee_plant 0 stinking_clover 0 Cleome_serrulata 0 001 @ 11886717 n 0000 | plant of western North America having trifoliate leaves and white or pink spider-shaped flowers; sometimes used as an ornamental 11887411 20 n 02 Crateva 0 genus_Crateva 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11885071 n 0000 | tropical genus of small trees or shrubs 11887539 20 n 02 Polanisia 0 genus_Polanisia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11885071 n 0000 %m 11887780 n 0000 | widely distributed herbs having palmate leaves and creamy white to or pink to magenta flowers with many stamens of unequal length 11887780 20 n 03 clammyweed 0 Polanisia_graveolens 0 Polanisia_dodecandra 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11887539 n 0000 | strong-scented herb common in southern United States covered with intermixed gland and hairs 11887994 20 n 05 Cruciferae 0 family_Cruciferae 0 Brassicaceae 0 family_Brassicaceae 0 mustard_family 0 055 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 11884833 n 0000 + 02949057 a 0101 %m 11889283 n 0000 %m 11889820 n 0000 %m 11890158 n 0000 %m 11890359 n 0000 %m 11890681 n 0000 %m 11891076 n 0000 %m 11891763 n 0000 %m 11892385 n 0000 %m 11893319 n 0000 %m 11893865 n 0000 %m 11894769 n 0000 %m 11895176 n 0000 %m 11895569 n 0000 %m 11900687 n 0000 %m 11901079 n 0000 %m 11901532 n 0000 %m 11901895 n 0000 %m 11902032 n 0000 %m 11903606 n 0000 %m 11904268 n 0000 %m 11904667 n 0000 %m 11905136 n 0000 %m 11905617 n 0000 %m 11906166 n 0000 %m 11906849 n 0000 %m 11907257 n 0000 %m 11908740 n 0000 %m 11909090 n 0000 %m 11909942 n 0000 %m 11910316 n 0000 %m 11910798 n 0000 %m 11911192 n 0000 %m 11911519 n 0000 %m 11911864 n 0000 %m 11912307 n 0000 %m 11912929 n 0000 %m 11913473 n 0000 %m 11913920 n 0000 %m 11914277 n 0000 %m 11914642 n 0000 %m 11915739 n 0000 %m 11916449 n 0000 %m 11916834 n 0000 %m 11917373 n 0000 %m 11917811 n 0000 %m 11918229 n 0000 %m 11918548 n 0000 %m 11918943 n 0000 %m 11919496 n 0000 %m 11919901 n 0000 %m 11920064 n 0000 %m 11920390 n 0000 | a large family of plants with four-petaled flowers; includes mustards, cabbages, broccoli, turnips, cresses, and their many relatives 11889283 20 n 02 crucifer 0 cruciferous_plant 0 024 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %p 07729140 n 0000 ~ 11889820 n 0000 ~ 11890887 n 0000 ~ 11891216 n 0000 ~ 11891528 n 0000 ~ 11895992 n 0000 ~ 11896160 n 0000 ~ 11896901 n 0000 ~ 11897103 n 0000 ~ 11897272 n 0000 ~ 11897445 n 0000 ~ 11897752 n 0000 ~ 11897942 n 0000 ~ 11898570 n 0000 ~ 11898752 n 0000 ~ 11899277 n 0000 ~ 11899523 n 0000 ~ 11899760 n 0000 ~ 11901260 n 0000 ~ 11901658 n 0000 ~ 11914796 n 0000 ~ 11918369 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Cruciferae 11889820 20 n 02 cress 0 cress_plant 0 011 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 ~ 11890158 n 0000 ~ 11891965 n 0000 ~ 11892217 n 0000 ~ 11892615 n 0000 ~ 11893127 n 0000 ~ 11894081 n 0000 ~ 11902211 n 0000 ~ 11904414 n 0000 ~ 11910976 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Cruciferae with edible leaves that have a pungent taste 11890158 20 n 01 watercress 0 007 @ 11889820 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 + 00375063 a 0103 ~ 11903105 n 0000 ~ 11913600 n 0000 ~ 11915941 n 0000 ~ 11916183 n 0000 | any of several water-loving cresses 11890359 20 n 02 Aethionema 0 genus_Aethionema 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11890513 n 0000 | Old World genus of the family Cruciferae 11890513 20 n 02 stonecress 0 stone_cress 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11890359 n 0000 | any Old World herb of the genus Aethionema; native of sunny limestone habitats 11890681 20 n 02 Alliaria 0 genus_Alliaria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11890887 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Cruciferae; have broad leaves and white flowers and long siliques 11890887 20 n 05 garlic_mustard 0 hedge_garlic 0 sauce-alone 0 jack-by-the-hedge 0 Alliaria_officinalis 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11890681 n 0000 | European herb that smells like garlic 11891076 20 n 02 Alyssum 0 genus_Alyssum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11891216 n 0000 | a genus of the family Cruciferae 11891216 20 n 02 alyssum 1 madwort 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11891076 n 0000 | any garden plant of the genus Alyssum having clusters of small yellow or white flowers 11891385 20 n 02 Anastatica 0 genus_Anastatica 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 %m 11891528 n 0000 | one species: rose of Jericho; resurrection plant 11891528 20 n 03 rose_of_Jericho 1 resurrection_plant 1 Anastatica_hierochuntica 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11891385 n 0000 | small grey Asiatic desert plant bearing minute white flowers that rolls up when dry and expands when moist 11891763 20 n 02 Arabidopsis 0 genus_Arabidopsis 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 | a genus of the mustard family having white or yellow or purplish flowers; closely related to genus Arabis 11891965 20 n 02 Arabidopsis_thaliana 0 mouse-ear_cress 0 001 @ 11889820 n 0000 | a small invasive self-pollinating weed with small white flowers; much studied by plant geneticists; the first higher plant whose complete genome sequence was described 11892217 20 n 01 Arabidopsis_lyrata 0 001 @ 11889820 n 0000 | a small noninvasive cross-pollinating plant with white flowers; closely related to Arabidopsis thaliana 11892385 20 n 02 Arabis 0 genus_Arabis 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11892615 n 0000 %m 11892793 n 0000 %m 11892942 n 0000 | annual to perennial woody herbs of temperate North America, Europe and Asia: rockcress 11892615 20 n 02 rock_cress 0 rockcress 0 004 @ 11889820 n 0000 #m 11892385 n 0000 ~ 11892793 n 0000 ~ 11892942 n 0000 | any of several rock-loving cresses of the genus Arabis 11892793 20 n 02 sicklepod 1 Arabis_Canadensis 0 002 @ 11892615 n 0000 #m 11892385 n 0000 | North American rock cress having very long curved pods 11892942 20 n 03 tower_cress 1 tower_mustard 2 Arabis_turrita 0 002 @ 11892615 n 0000 #m 11892385 n 0000 | European cress having stiff erect stems; sometimes placed in genus Turritis 11893127 20 n 04 tower_mustard 1 tower_cress 2 Turritis_glabra 0 Arabis_glabra 0 002 @ 11889820 n 0000 #m 11919901 n 0000 | or genus Arabis: erect cress widely distributed throughout Europe 11893319 20 n 02 Armoracia 0 genus_Armoracia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11893442 n 0000 | horseradish 11893442 20 n 04 horseradish 0 horse_radish 0 red_cole 0 Armoracia_rusticana 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11893319 n 0000 %p 11893651 n 0000 | coarse Eurasian plant cultivated for its thick white pungent root 11893651 20 n 02 horseradish 1 horseradish_root 0 004 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 11893442 n 0000 %s 07840359 n 0000 %s 15057934 n 0000 | the root of the horseradish plant; it is grated or ground and used for seasoning 11893865 20 n 02 Barbarea 0 genus_Barbarea 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11894081 n 0000 %p 11894314 n 0000 %p 11894550 n 0000 | biennial or perennial herbs of north temperate regions: winter cress 11894081 20 n 03 winter_cress 0 St._Barbara's_herb 0 scurvy_grass 2 003 @ 11889820 n 0000 #m 11893865 n 0000 ~ 11894314 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Barbarea: yellow-flowered Eurasian cresses; widely cultivated for winter salad 11894314 20 n 07 Belle_Isle_cress 0 early_winter_cress 0 land_cress 0 American_cress 0 American_watercress 2 Barbarea_verna 0 Barbarea_praecox 0 002 @ 11894081 n 0000 #p 11893865 n 0000 | of southwestern Europe; cultivated in Florida 11894550 20 n 05 yellow_rocket 0 rockcress 2 rocket_cress 0 Barbarea_vulgaris 0 Sisymbrium_barbarea 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #p 11893865 n 0000 | noxious cress with yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sisymbrium 11894769 20 n 02 Berteroa 0 genus_Berteroa 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11894892 n 0000 | hoary alyssum 11894892 20 n 03 hoary_alison 0 hoary_alyssum 0 Berteroa_incana 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11894769 n 0000 | tall European annual with downy grey-green foliage and dense heads of small white flowers followed by hairy pods; naturalized in North America; sometimes a troublesome weed 11895176 20 n 02 Biscutella 0 genus_Biscutella 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11895347 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian herbs and small shrubs: buckler mustard 11895347 20 n 02 buckler_mustard 0 Biscutalla_laevigata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11895176 n 0000 | plant of southeastern Europe having yellow flowers like those of mustard and pods with open valves resembling bucklers 11895569 20 n 02 Brassica 0 genus_Brassica 0 017 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11895992 n 0000 %m 11896160 n 0000 %m 11897272 n 0000 %m 11897445 n 0000 %m 11897752 n 0000 %m 11898115 n 0000 %m 11898329 n 0000 %m 11898570 n 0000 %m 11898752 n 0000 %m 11899102 n 0000 %m 11899277 n 0000 %m 11899523 n 0000 %m 11899760 n 0000 %m 11899974 n 0000 %m 11900191 n 0000 | mustards: cabbages; cauliflowers; turnips; etc. 11895992 20 n 02 wild_cabbage 0 Brassica_oleracea 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 | wild original of cultivated cabbages; common in western coastal Europe 11896160 20 n 03 cabbage 0 cultivated_cabbage 0 Brassica_oleracea 2 004 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 %p 07729640 n 0000 ~ 11896407 n 0000 | any of various cultivars of the genus Brassica oleracea grown for their edible leaves or flowers 11896407 20 n 03 head_cabbage 0 head_cabbage_plant 0 Brassica_oleracea_capitata 0 003 @ 11896160 n 0000 ~ 11896673 n 0000 ~ 11896785 n 0000 | any of various cultivated cabbage plants having a short thick stalk and large compact head of edible usually green leaves 11896673 20 n 01 savoy_cabbage 0 001 @ 11896407 n 0000 | cabbage plant with a compact head of crinkled leaves 11896785 20 n 01 red_cabbage 0 001 @ 11896407 n 0000 | cabbage plant with a compact head of reddish purple leaves 11896901 20 n 02 brussels_sprout 0 Brassica_oleracea_gemmifera 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 %p 07730966 n 0000 | plant grown for its stout stalks of edible small green heads resembling diminutive cabbages 11897103 20 n 02 cauliflower 0 Brassica_oleracea_botrytis 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 %p 07730848 n 0000 | a plant having a large edible head of crowded white flower buds 11897272 20 n 02 broccoli 0 Brassica_oleracea_italica 0 003 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 %p 07730735 n 0000 | plant with dense clusters of tight green flower buds 11897445 20 n 06 kale 0 kail 0 cole 0 borecole 0 colewort 0 Brassica_oleracea_acephala 0 003 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 ~ 11897662 n 0000 | a hardy cabbage with coarse curly leaves that do not form a head 11897662 20 n 01 collard 0 001 @ 11897445 n 0000 | variety of kale having smooth leaves 11897752 20 n 02 kohlrabi 0 Brassica_oleracea_gongylodes 0 003 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 %p 07749543 n 0000 | plant cultivated for its enlarged fleshy turnip-shaped edible stem 11897942 20 n 01 turnip_plant 0 004 @ 11889283 n 0000 %p 07751779 n 0000 ~ 11898115 n 0000 ~ 11898329 n 0000 | any of several widely cultivated plants having edible roots 11898115 20 n 03 turnip 0 white_turnip 0 Brassica_rapa 0 004 @ 11897942 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 %p 07751957 n 0000 %p 07752232 n 0000 | widely cultivated plant having a large fleshy edible white or yellow root 11898329 20 n 06 rutabaga 0 turnip_cabbage 2 swede 0 Swedish_turnip 0 rutabaga_plant 0 Brassica_napus_napobrassica 0 003 @ 11897942 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 %p 07752063 n 0000 | a cruciferous plant with a thick bulbous edible yellow root 11898570 20 n 03 broccoli_raab 0 broccoli_rabe 0 Brassica_rapa_ruvo 0 003 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 %p 07731152 n 0000 | plant grown for its pungent edible leafy shoots 11898752 20 n 01 mustard 0 008 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 ~ 11899102 n 0000 ~ 11899974 n 0000 ~ 11900191 n 0000 ~ 11916988 n 0000 ~ 11917191 n 0000 %s 15057934 n 0000 | any of several cruciferous plants of the genus Brassica 11898989 20 n 01 mustard_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | oil obtained from mustard seeds and used in making soap 11899102 20 n 05 chinese_mustard 0 indian_mustard 0 leaf_mustard 0 gai_choi 0 Brassica_juncea 0 002 @ 11898752 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 | Asiatic mustard used as a potherb 11899277 20 n 05 Chinese_cabbage 0 celery_cabbage 0 napa 0 pe-tsai 0 Brassica_rapa_pekinensis 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 | plant with an elongated head of broad stalked leaves resembling celery; used as a vegetable in east Asia 11899523 20 n 06 bok_choy 0 bok_choi 0 pakchoi 0 pak_choi 0 Chinese_white_cabbage 0 Brassica_rapa_chinensis 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 | Asiatic plant grown for its cluster of edible white stalks with dark green leaves 11899760 20 n 04 tendergreen 0 spinach_mustard 0 Brassica_perviridis 0 Brassica_rapa_perviridis 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 | Asiatic plant cultivated for its swollen root crown and edible foliage 11899974 20 n 02 black_mustard 0 Brassica_nigra 0 003 @ 11898752 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 %p 07835279 n 0000 | widespread Eurasian annual plant cultivated for its pungent seeds; a principal source of table mustard 11900191 20 n 03 rape 0 colza 0 Brassica_napus 0 003 @ 11898752 n 0000 #m 11895569 n 0000 %s 11900364 n 0000 | Eurasian plant cultivated for its seed and as a forage crop 11900364 20 n 01 rapeseed 0 003 @ 11709952 n 0000 #s 11900191 n 0000 %s 11900501 n 0000 | seed of rape plants; source of an edible oil 11900501 20 n 03 rape_oil 0 rapeseed_oil 0 colza_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 11900364 n 0000 | edible light yellow to brown oil from rapeseed used also as a lubricant or illuminant 11900687 20 n 02 Cakile 0 genus_Cakile 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11900880 n 0000 | small genus of succulent annual herbs found on sandy shores of North America and Europe 11900880 20 n 02 sea-rocket 0 Cakile_maritima 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11900687 n 0000 | salt-tolerant seashore annual grown for its fragrant rose or violet flowers and fleshy grey-green foliage 11901079 20 n 03 Camelina 0 genus_Camelina 0 false_flax 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11901260 n 0000 | annual and biennial herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia 11901260 20 n 02 gold_of_pleasure 0 Camelina_sativa 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11901079 n 0000 | annual European false flax having small white flowers; cultivated since Neolithic times as a source of fiber and for its oil-rich seeds; widely naturalized in North America 11901532 20 n 02 Capsella 0 genus_Capsella 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11901658 n 0000 | shepherd's purse 11901658 20 n 03 shepherd's_purse 0 shepherd's_pouch 0 Capsella_bursa-pastoris 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11901532 n 0000 | white-flowered annual European herb bearing triangular notched pods; nearly cosmopolitan as an introduced weed 11901895 20 n 02 Cardamine 0 genus_Cardamine 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11902211 n 0000 | bittercress, bitter cress 11902032 20 n 02 Dentaria 0 genus_Dentaria 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 | usually included in genus Cardamine; in some classifications considered a separate genus 11902211 20 n 02 bittercress 0 bitter_cress 0 007 @ 11889820 n 0000 #m 11901895 n 0000 ~ 11902543 n 0000 ~ 11902706 n 0000 ~ 11902895 n 0000 ~ 11903290 n 0000 ~ 11903441 n 0000 | any of various herbs of the genus Cardamine, having usually pinnate leaves and racemes of white, pink or purple flowers; cosmopolitan except Antarctic 11902543 20 n 05 lady's_smock 0 cuckooflower 0 cuckoo_flower 1 meadow_cress 0 Cardamine_pratensis 0 001 @ 11902211 n 0000 | a bitter cress of Europe and America 11902706 20 n 05 coral-root_bittercress 0 coralroot 0 coralwort 0 Cardamine_bulbifera 0 Dentaria_bulbifera 0 001 @ 11902211 n 0000 | European bittercress having a knotted white rootstock 11902895 20 n 07 crinkleroot 0 crinkle-root 0 crinkle_root 0 pepper_root 0 toothwort 0 Cardamine_diphylla 0 Dentaria_diphylla 0 001 @ 11902211 n 0000 | North American herb with pungent scaly or toothed roots 11903105 20 n 03 American_watercress 0 mountain_watercress 0 Cardamine_rotundifolia 0 001 @ 11890158 n 0000 | mat-forming perennial found in cold springs of the eastern United States 11903290 20 n 02 spring_cress 0 Cardamine_bulbosa 0 001 @ 11902211 n 0000 | small white-flowered cress common in wet places in eastern North America 11903441 20 n 02 purple_cress 0 Cardamine_douglasii 0 001 @ 11902211 n 0000 | small perennial herb of cooler regions of North America with racemose purple flowers 11903606 20 n 02 Cheiranthus 0 genus_Cheiranthus 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11903797 n 0000 %m 11904097 n 0000 | Old World perennial plants grown for their showy flowers 11903797 20 n 03 wallflower 1 Cheiranthus_cheiri 0 Erysimum_cheiri 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11903606 n 0000 | perennial of southern Europe having clusters of fragrant flowers of all colors especially yellow and orange; often naturalized on old walls or cliffs; sometimes placed in genus Erysimum 11904097 20 n 01 prairie_rocket 1 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11903606 n 0000 | any of several western American plants of the genus Cheiranthus having large yellow flowers 11904268 20 n 02 Cochlearia 0 genus_Cochlearia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11904414 n 0000 | a genus of the family Cruciferae 11904414 20 n 03 scurvy_grass 1 common_scurvy_grass 0 Cochlearia_officinalis 0 002 @ 11889820 n 0000 #m 11904268 n 0000 | a widely distributed Arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy; a concentrated source of vitamin C 11904667 20 n 02 Crambe 0 genus_Crambe 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11904853 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs with large leaves that resemble the leaves of cabbages 11904853 20 n 03 sea_kale 0 sea_cole 0 Crambe_maritima 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11904667 n 0000 | perennial of coastal sands and shingles of northern Europe and Baltic and Black Seas having racemes of small white flowers and large fleshy blue-green leaves often used as potherbs 11905136 20 n 02 Descurainia 0 genus_Descurainia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11905436 n 0000 | includes annual or biennial herbs of America and Europe very similar to and often included among those of genera Sisymbrium or Hugueninia; not recognized in some classification systems 11905436 20 n 02 tansy_mustard 0 Descurainia_pinnata 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11905136 n 0000 | North American herb with bitter-tasting pinnate leaves resembling those of tansy 11905617 20 n 02 Diplotaxis 0 genus_Diplotaxis 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11905761 n 0000 %m 11905993 n 0000 | wall rocket 11905761 20 n 03 wall_rocket 0 Diplotaxis_muralis 0 Diplotaxis_tenuifolia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11905617 n 0000 | yellow-flowered European plant that grows on old walls and in waste places; an adventive weed in North America 11905993 20 n 02 white_rocket 0 Diplotaxis_erucoides 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11905617 n 0000 | from Mediterranean region; a naturalized weed throughout southern Europe 11906166 20 n 01 genus_Draba 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11906325 n 0000 | large genus of low tufted herbs of temperate and Arctic regions 11906325 20 n 01 draba 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11906166 n 0000 ~ 11906626 n 0000 | any of numerous low-growing cushion-forming plants of the genus Draba having rosette-forming leaves and terminal racemes of small flowers with scapose or leafy stems; fruit is a dehiscent oblong or linear silique 11906626 20 n 04 whitlow_grass 0 shadflower 0 shad-flower 0 Draba_verna 0 001 @ 11906325 n 0000 | annual weed of Europe and North America having a rosette of basal leaves and tiny flowers followed by oblong seed capsules 11906849 20 n 02 Eruca 0 genus_Eruca 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11907006 n 0000 | annual to perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region 11907006 20 n 07 rocket 0 roquette 0 garden_rocket 0 rocket_salad 0 arugula 0 Eruca_sativa 0 Eruca_vesicaria_sativa 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11906849 n 0000 | erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be harvested when young and tender 11907257 20 n 02 Erysimum 0 genus_Erysimum 0 007 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11907588 n 0000 %m 11907779 n 0000 %m 11907945 n 0000 %m 11908219 n 0000 %m 11908530 n 0000 | large genus of annual or perennial herbs some grown for their flowers and some for their attractive evergreen leaves; Old World and North America 11907588 20 n 01 wallflower 2 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11907257 n 0000 ~ 11907945 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Erysimum having fragrant yellow or orange or brownish flowers 11907779 20 n 01 prairie_rocket 2 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11907257 n 0000 | any of several North American plants of the genus Erysimum having large yellow flowers 11907945 20 n 03 Siberian_wall_flower 0 Erysimum_allionii 0 Cheiranthus_allionii 0 002 @ 11907588 n 0000 #m 11907257 n 0000 | showy erect biennial or short-lived perennial cultivated for its terminal racemes of orange-yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus 11908219 20 n 04 western_wall_flower 0 Erysimum_asperum 0 Cheiranthus_asperus 0 Erysimum_arkansanum 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11907257 n 0000 | biennial or short-lived perennial prairie rocket having orange-yellow flowers; western North America to Minnesota and Kansas; sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus 11908530 20 n 02 wormseed_mustard 0 Erysimum_cheiranthoides 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11907257 n 0000 | slender yellow-flowered European mustard often troublesome as a weed; formerly used as an anthelmintic 11908740 20 n 01 genus_Heliophila 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11908893 n 0000 | genus of South African flowering herbs and subshrubs 11908893 20 n 01 heliophila 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11908740 n 0000 | any of various South African herbs and subshrubs cultivated for long showy racemes of bright blue flowers with white eyes 11909090 20 n 02 Hesperis 0 genus_Hesperis 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11909269 n 0000 | biennial or perennial erect herbs having nocturnally fragrant flowers 11909269 20 n 04 damask_violet 0 Dame's_violet 0 sweet_rocket 0 Hesperis_matronalis 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11909090 n 0000 | long cultivated herb having flowers whose scent is more pronounced in the evening; naturalized throughout Europe to Siberia and into North America 11909547 20 n 02 Hugueninia 0 genus_Hugueninia 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 %m 11909674 n 0000 | one species: tansy-leaved rocket 11909674 20 n 03 tansy-leaved_rocket 0 Hugueninia_tanacetifolia 0 Sisymbrium_tanacetifolia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11909547 n 0000 | perennial stellate and hairy herb with small yellow flowers of mountains of southern Europe; sometimes placed in genus Sisymbrium 11909942 20 n 02 Iberis 0 genus_Iberis 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11910088 n 0000 | Old World herbs and subshrubs: candytuft 11910088 20 n 01 candytuft 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11909942 n 0000 | any of various flowering plants of the genus Iberis cultivated for their showy clusters of white to red or purple flowers; native to Mediterranean region 11910316 20 n 02 Isatis 0 genus_Isatis 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11910491 n 0000 %m 11910619 n 0000 | Old World genus of annual to perennial herbs: woad 11910491 20 n 01 woad 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11910316 n 0000 ~ 11910619 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Isatis 11910619 20 n 02 dyer's_woad 0 Isatis_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11910491 n 0000 #m 11910316 n 0000 | European biennial formerly grown for the blue coloring matter yielded by its leaves 11910798 20 n 02 Lepidium 0 genus_Lepidium 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11910976 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of annual and biennial and perennial herbs: cress 11910976 20 n 05 common_garden_cress 0 garden_pepper_cress 0 pepper_grass 0 pepperwort 1 Lepidium_sativum 0 003 @ 11889820 n 0000 #m 11910798 n 0000 %p 07748981 n 0000 | annual herb used as salad green and garnish 11911192 20 n 02 Lesquerella 0 genus_Lesquerella 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11911353 n 0000 | genus of low-growing hairy herbs: bladderpods 11911353 20 n 01 bladderpod 1 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11911192 n 0000 | any of several hairy North American herbs having yellow racemose flowers and inflated pods 11911519 20 n 02 Lobularia 0 genus_Lobularia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11911644 n 0000 | sweet alyssum 11911644 20 n 03 sweet_alyssum 0 sweet_alison 0 Lobularia_maritima 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11911519 n 0000 | perennial European plant having clusters of small fragrant usually white flowers; widely grown in gardens 11911864 20 n 02 Lunaria 0 genus_Lunaria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11912010 n 0000 | small genus of European herbs: honesty 11912010 20 n 06 honesty 0 silver_dollar 0 money_plant 0 satin_flower 0 satinpod 0 Lunaria_annua 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11911864 n 0000 | southeastern European plant cultivated for its fragrant purplish flowers and round flat papery silver-white seedpods that are used for indoor decoration 11912307 20 n 02 Malcolmia 0 genus_Malcolmia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11912498 n 0000 | genus of plants usually found in coastal habitats; Mediterranean to Afghanistan 11912498 20 n 02 Malcolm_stock 0 stock 2 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11912307 n 0000 | any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia 11912650 20 n 03 Virginian_stock 0 Virginia_stock 0 Malcolmia_maritima 0 001 @ 11690372 n 0000 | erect branching herb cultivated for its loose racemes of fragrant white or pink or red or lilac flowers; native to sands and sea cliffs of southwestern Greece and southern Albania 11912929 20 n 02 Matthiola 0 genus_Matthiola 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11913106 n 0000 %m 11913286 n 0000 | genus of Old World plants grown as ornamentals 11913106 20 n 02 stock 1 gillyflower 2 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11912929 n 0000 ~ 11913286 n 0000 | any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers 11913286 20 n 02 brompton_stock 0 Matthiola_incana 0 002 @ 11913106 n 0000 #m 11912929 n 0000 | European plant with racemes of sweet-scented flowers; widely cultivated as an ornamental 11913473 20 n 02 Nasturtium 2 genus_Nasturtium 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11913600 n 0000 | aquatic herbs 11913600 20 n 03 common_watercress 0 Rorippa_nasturtium-aquaticum 0 Nasturtium_officinale 0 002 @ 11890158 n 0000 #m 11913473 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian cress growing chiefly in springs or running water having fleshy pungent leaves used in salads or as a potherb or garnish; introduced in North America and elsewhere 11913920 20 n 02 Physaria 0 genus_Physaria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11914109 n 0000 | small genus of western North American herbs similar to Lesquerella: bladderpods 11914109 20 n 01 bladderpod 2 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11913920 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Physaria having racemose yellow flowers and inflated pods 11914277 20 n 02 Pritzelago 0 genus_Pritzelago 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 | chamois cress 11914385 20 n 03 chamois_cress 0 Pritzelago_alpina 0 Lepidium_alpina 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | small tufted perennial herb of mountains of central and southern Europe having very small flowers of usually leafless stems; sometimes placed in genus Lepidium 11914642 20 n 02 Raphanus 0 genus_Raphanus 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11914796 n 0000 %m 11915027 n 0000 %m 11915239 n 0000 | radish 11914796 20 n 02 radish_plant 0 radish 4 006 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11914642 n 0000 %p 07751663 n 0000 ~ 11915239 n 0000 %p 11915427 n 0000 ~ 11915561 n 0000 | a cruciferous plant of the genus Raphanus having a pungent edible root 11915027 20 n 05 jointed_charlock 0 wild_radish 0 wild_rape 0 runch 0 Raphanus_raphanistrum 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11914642 n 0000 | Eurasian weed having yellow or mauve or white flowers and podlike fruits 11915239 20 n 02 radish 0 Raphanus_sativus 0 003 @ 11914796 n 0000 #m 11914642 n 0000 %s 15057934 n 0000 | Eurasian plant widely cultivated for its edible pungent root usually eaten raw 11915427 20 n 01 radish 2 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 11914796 n 0000 | pungent edible root of any of various cultivated radish plants 11915561 20 n 04 radish 3 daikon 0 Japanese_radish 0 Raphanus_sativus_longipinnatus 0 001 @ 11914796 n 0000 | radish of Japan with a long hard durable root eaten raw or cooked 11915739 20 n 02 Rorippa 0 genus_Rorippa 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11915941 n 0000 %m 11916183 n 0000 | annual and perennial herbs of damp habitats; cosmopolitan except Antarctica 11915941 20 n 03 marsh_cress 0 yellow_watercress 0 Rorippa_islandica 0 002 @ 11890158 n 0000 #m 11915739 n 0000 | annual or biennial cress growing in damp places sometimes used in salads or as a potherb; troublesome weed in some localities 11916183 20 n 03 great_yellowcress 0 Rorippa_amphibia 0 Nasturtium_amphibium 0 002 @ 11890158 n 0000 #m 11915739 n 0000 | perennial herb found on streams and riversides throughout Europe except extreme north and Mediterranean; sometimes placed in genus Nasturtium 11916449 20 n 01 genus_Schizopetalon 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11916610 n 0000 | small genus of South American herbs grown for its flowers 11916610 20 n 02 schizopetalon 0 Schizopetalon_walkeri 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11916449 n 0000 | a dainty South American annual having deeply pinnatifid leaves and racemes of fringed almond-scented purple-white flowers 11916834 20 n 02 Sinapis 0 genus_Sinapis 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 | small genus of Old World herbs usually included in genus Brassica 11916988 20 n 03 white_mustard 0 Brassica_hirta 0 Sinapis_alba 0 002 @ 11898752 n 0000 %p 07835279 n 0000 | Eurasian mustard cultivated for its pungent seeds; a source of table mustard and mustard oil 11917191 20 n 06 field_mustard 0 wild_mustard 0 charlock 0 chadlock 0 Brassica_kaber 0 Sinapis_arvensis 0 001 @ 11898752 n 0000 | weedy Eurasian plant often a pest in grain fields 11917373 20 n 01 genus_Sisymbrium 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11917585 n 0000 | genus of Old World annual or biennial or perennial herbs with racemose flowers; many are considered to be weeds 11917585 20 n 02 hedge_mustard 0 Sisymbrium_officinale 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11917373 n 0000 | stiffly branching Old World annual with pale yellow flowers; widely naturalized in North America; formerly used medicinally 11917811 20 n 02 Stanleya 0 genus_Stanleya 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11917935 n 0000 | prince's plume 11917935 20 n 04 desert_plume 0 prince's-plume 0 Stanleya_pinnata 0 Cleome_pinnata 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11917811 n 0000 | perennial of southwestern United States having leathery blue-green pinnatifid leaves and thick plumelike spikes of yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Cleome 11918229 20 n 02 Stephanomeria 0 genus_Stephanomeria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11918369 n 0000 | malheur wire lettuce 11918369 20 n 02 malheur_wire_lettuce 0 Stephanomeria_malheurensis 0 002 @ 11889283 n 0000 #m 11918229 n 0000 | a small plant of Oregon resembling mustard; a threatened species 11918548 20 n 02 Subularia 0 genus_Subularia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11918740 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of north temperate regions and mountains of tropical Africa 11918740 20 n 02 awlwort 0 Subularia_aquatica 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 11918548 n 0000 | small aquatic plant having tufted awl-shaped leaves in a basal rosette and minute white flowers; circumboreal 11918943 20 n 02 Thlaspi 0 genus_Thlaspi 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11919108 n 0000 %m 11919244 n 0000 | herbs of temperate regions: pennycress 11919108 20 n 01 pennycress 0 003 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11918943 n 0000 ~ 11919244 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Thlaspi 11919244 20 n 07 field_pennycress 0 French_weed 0 fanweed 0 penny_grass 0 stinkweed 0 mithridate_mustard 0 Thlaspi_arvense 0 002 @ 11919108 n 0000 #m 11918943 n 0000 | foetid Eurasian weed having round flat pods; naturalized throughout North America 11919496 20 n 02 Thysanocarpus 0 genus_Thysanocarpus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11919692 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of upland regions of the Pacific coast of North America 11919692 20 n 02 fringepod 0 lacepod 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11919496 n 0000 | annual herb having pinnatifid basal leaves and slender racemes of small white flowers followed by one-seeded winged silicles 11919901 20 n 02 Turritis 0 genus_Turritis 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11893127 n 0000 | closely related to and often included in genus Arabis 11920064 20 n 02 Vesicaria 0 genus_Vesicaria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 %m 11920231 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly Mediterranean herbs: bladderpods 11920231 20 n 01 bladderpod 3 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11920064 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs with inflated seed pods; some placed in genus Lesquerella 11920390 20 n 01 wasabi 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11887994 n 0000 | a Japanese plant of the family Cruciferae with a thick green root 11920527 20 n 03 Papaveraceae 0 family_Papaveraceae 0 poppy_family 0 019 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 11884833 n 0000 %m 11921038 n 0000 %m 11921455 n 0000 %m 11923064 n 0000 %m 11923636 n 0000 %m 11923994 n 0000 %m 11924350 n 0000 %m 11925365 n 0000 %m 11925705 n 0000 %m 11926053 n 0000 %m 11926458 n 0000 %m 11926828 n 0000 %m 11927182 n 0000 %m 11927736 n 0000 %m 11928023 n 0000 %m 11928408 n 0000 %m 11928900 n 0000 %m 11929187 n 0000 | herbs or shrubs having milky and often colored juices and capsular fruits 11921038 20 n 01 poppy 0 018 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 ~ 11921763 n 0000 ~ 11921921 n 0000 ~ 11922066 n 0000 ~ 11922228 n 0000 ~ 11922446 n 0000 ~ 11922669 n 0000 ~ 11922858 n 0000 ~ 11924140 n 0000 ~ 11925861 n 0000 ~ 11926596 n 0000 ~ 11926983 n 0000 ~ 11927386 n 0000 ~ 11927569 n 0000 ~ 11927874 n 0000 ~ 11929018 n 0000 ~ 11929315 n 0000 | annual or biennial or perennial herbs having showy flowers 11921455 20 n 02 Papaver 0 genus_Papaver 0 009 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11921763 n 0000 %m 11921921 n 0000 %m 11922066 n 0000 %m 11922228 n 0000 %m 11922446 n 0000 %m 11922669 n 0000 %m 11922858 n 0000 | type genus of the Papaveraceae; chiefly bristly hairy herbs with usually showy flowers 11921763 20 n 02 Iceland_poppy 1 Papaver_alpinum 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11921455 n 0000 | Old World alpine poppy with white or yellow to orange flowers 11921921 20 n 02 western_poppy 0 Papaver_californicum 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11921455 n 0000 | showy annual of California with red flowers 11922066 20 n 02 prickly_poppy 1 Papaver_argemone 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11921455 n 0000 | annual Old World poppy with orange-red flowers and bristly fruit 11922228 20 n 03 Iceland_poppy 2 arctic_poppy 0 Papaver_nudicaule 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11921455 n 0000 | subarctic perennial poppy of both hemispheres having fragrant white or yellow to orange or peach flowers 11922446 20 n 02 oriental_poppy 0 Papaver_orientale 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11921455 n 0000 | commonly cultivated Asiatic perennial poppy having stiff heavily haired leaves and bright scarlet or pink to orange flowers 11922669 20 n 04 corn_poppy 0 field_poppy 0 Flanders_poppy 0 Papaver_rhoeas 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11921455 n 0000 | annual European poppy common in grain fields and often cultivated 11922858 20 n 02 opium_poppy 0 Papaver_somniferum 0 003 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11921455 n 0000 %p 07843726 n 0000 | southwestern Asian herb with greyish leaves and white or reddish flowers; source of opium 11923064 20 n 01 genus_Argemone 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11923178 n 0000 | prickly poppies 11923178 20 n 04 prickly_poppy 2 argemone 0 white_thistle 2 devil's_fig 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11923064 n 0000 ~ 11923451 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Argemone having large white or yellow flowers and prickly leaves and stems and pods; chiefly of tropical America 11923451 20 n 02 Mexican_poppy 0 Argemone_mexicana 0 001 @ 11923178 n 0000 | annual herb with prickly stems and large yellow flowers; southern United States to West Indies and Mexico 11923636 20 n 01 genus_Bocconia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11923802 n 0000 | tropical American trees or shrubs closely related to genus Macleaya 11923802 20 n 03 bocconia 1 tree_celandine 0 Bocconia_frutescens 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 11923636 n 0000 | small Central American tree having loose racemes of purple-tinted green flowers 11923994 20 n 02 Chelidonium 0 genus_Chelidonium 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11924140 n 0000 | one species: greater celandine 11924140 20 n 05 celandine 1 greater_celandine 0 swallowwort 1 swallow_wort 0 Chelidonium_majus 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11923994 n 0000 | perennial herb with branched woody stock and bright yellow flowers 11924350 20 n 02 Corydalis 0 genus_Corydalis 0 006 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11924578 n 0000 %m 11924743 n 0000 ~ 11924946 n 0000 ~ 11925212 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs of Himalayan China and South Africa 11924578 20 n 01 corydalis 1 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11924350 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Corydalis with beautiful compound foliage and spurred tubular flowers 11924743 20 n 03 climbing_corydalis 0 Corydalis_claviculata 0 Fumaria_claviculata 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11924350 n 0000 | annual vine with decompound leaves and racemes of yellow and pink flowers 11924946 20 n 04 Roman_wormwood 1 rock_harlequin 0 Corydalis_sempervirens 0 Fumaria_sempervirens 0 001 @ 11924350 n 0000 | glaucous herb of northeastern United States and Canada having loose racemes of yellow-tipped pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Fumaria 11925212 20 n 03 fumewort 2 fumeroot 2 Corydalis_solida 0 001 @ 11924350 n 0000 | herb of northern Europe and Asia having erect racemes of red flowers 11925365 20 n 02 Dendromecon 0 genus_Dendromecon 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11925504 n 0000 | one species: bush poppy 11925504 20 n 02 bush_poppy 0 tree_poppy 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11925365 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico often cultivated for its fragrant golden yellow flowers 11925705 20 n 02 Eschscholtzia 0 genus_Eschscholtzia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11925861 n 0000 | showy herbs of western North America 11925861 20 n 02 California_poppy 0 Eschscholtzia_californica 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11925705 n 0000 | of Pacific coast of North America; widely cultivated for its yellow to red flowers 11926053 20 n 02 Glaucium 0 genus_Glaucium 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11926218 n 0000 | herbs of Europe and North Africa and Asia: horned poppy 11926218 20 n 05 horn_poppy 0 horned_poppy 0 yellow_horned_poppy 0 sea_poppy 0 Glaucium_flavum 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11926053 n 0000 | yellow-flowered Eurasian glaucous herb naturalized in along sandy shores in eastern North America 11926458 20 n 02 Hunnemannia 0 genus_Hunnemania 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11926596 n 0000 | one species: golden cup 11926596 20 n 03 golden_cup 0 Mexican_tulip_poppy 0 Hunnemania_fumariifolia 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11926458 n 0000 | native of Mexican highlands grown for its glossy clear yellow flowers and blue-grey finely dissected foliage 11926828 20 n 02 Macleaya 0 genus_Macleaya 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11926983 n 0000 | a perennial herb of eastern Asia: plume poppy 11926983 20 n 03 plume_poppy 0 bocconia 2 Macleaya_cordata 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11926828 n 0000 | herb of China and Japan widely cultivated for its plumelike panicles of creamy white flowers 11927182 20 n 02 Meconopsis 0 genus_Meconopsis 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11927386 n 0000 %m 11927569 n 0000 | herbs almost entirely of mountains of China and Tibet; often monocarpic 11927386 20 n 02 blue_poppy 0 Meconopsis_betonicifolia 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11927182 n 0000 | Chinese perennial having mauve-pink to bright sky blue flowers in drooping cymes 11927569 20 n 02 Welsh_poppy 0 Meconopsis_cambrica 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11927182 n 0000 | widely cultivated west European plant with showy pale yellow flowers 11927736 20 n 02 Platystemon 0 genus_Platystemon 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11927874 n 0000 | one species: creamcups 11927874 20 n 02 creamcups 0 Platystemon_californicus 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11927736 n 0000 | California plant with small pale yellow flowers 11928023 20 n 02 Romneya 0 genus_Romneya 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11928158 n 0000 | one species: matilija poppy 11928158 20 n 03 matilija_poppy 0 California_tree_poppy 0 Romneya_coulteri 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11928023 n 0000 | tall branching subshrub of California and Mexico often cultivated for its silvery-blue foliage and large fragrant white flowers 11928408 20 n 02 Sanguinaria 0 genus_Sanguinaria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11928546 n 0000 | one species: bloodroot 11928546 20 n 05 bloodroot 0 puccoon 1 redroot 0 tetterwort 0 Sanguinaria_canadensis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11928408 n 0000 | perennial woodland native of North America having a red root and red sap and bearing a solitary lobed leaf and white flower in early spring and having acrid emetic properties; rootstock used as a stimulant and expectorant 11928900 20 n 02 Stylomecon 0 genus_Stylomecon 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 | one species: wind poppy 11929018 20 n 04 wind_poppy 0 flaming_poppy 0 Stylomecon_heterophyllum 0 Papaver_heterophyllum 0 001 @ 11921038 n 0000 | California wild poppy with bright red flowers 11929187 20 n 02 Stylophorum 0 genus_Stylophorum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11920527 n 0000 %m 11929315 n 0000 | wood poppies 11929315 20 n 03 celandine_poppy 0 wood_poppy 0 Stylophorum_diphyllum 0 002 @ 11921038 n 0000 #m 11929187 n 0000 | perennial herb native to woodland of the eastern United States having yellow flowers 11929517 20 n 03 Fumariaceae 0 family_Fumariaceae 0 fumitory_family 0 005 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 11884833 n 0000 %m 11929822 n 0000 %m 11930214 n 0000 %m 11930539 n 0000 | erect or climbing herbs of the northern hemisphere and southern Africa: bleeding heart; Dutchman's breeches; fumitory; squirrel corn 11929822 20 n 02 Fumaria 0 genus_Fumaria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11929517 n 0000 %m 11929996 n 0000 | annual herbs whose flowers have only one petal spurred at the base 11929996 20 n 04 fumitory 0 fumewort 1 fumeroot 1 Fumaria_officinalis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11929822 n 0000 | delicate European herb with greyish leaves and spikes of purplish flowers; formerly used medicinally 11930214 20 n 02 Adlumia 0 genus_Adlumia 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11929517 n 0000 | one species: climbing fumitory 11930333 20 n 04 climbing_fumitory 0 Allegheny_vine 0 Adlumia_fungosa 0 Fumaria_fungosa 0 001 @ 13121436 n 0000 | vine with feathery leaves and white or pinkish flowers; sometimes placed in genus Fumaria 11930539 20 n 02 Dicentra 0 genus_Dicentra 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 11929517 n 0000 %m 11930740 n 0000 %m 11930929 n 0000 | North American and Asian herbs with divided leaves and irregular flowers 11930740 20 n 04 bleeding_heart 0 lyreflower 0 lyre-flower 0 Dicentra_spectabilis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11930539 n 0000 | garden plant having deep-pink drooping heart-shaped flowers 11930929 20 n 02 Dutchman's_breeches 0 Dicentra_cucullaria 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11930539 n 0000 | delicate spring-flowering plant of the eastern United States having white flowers with double spurs 11931135 20 n 02 squirrel_corn 0 Dicentra_canadensis 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | American plant with cream-colored flowers and tuberous roots resembling kernels of corn 11931304 20 n 02 Asteridae 0 subclass_Asteridae 0 007 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11586681 n 0000 %m 11599869 n 0000 %m 11931743 n 0000 %m 12680491 n 0000 %m 12828987 n 0000 | a group of mostly sympetalous herbs and some trees and shrubs mostly with 2 fused carpels; contains 43 families including Campanulales; Solanaceae; Scrophulariaceae; Labiatae; Verbenaceae; Rubiaceae; Compositae; sometimes classified as a superorder 11931743 20 n 02 Campanulales 0 order_Campanulales 0 007 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11931304 n 0000 %m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12057002 n 0000 %m 12177793 n 0000 %m 12188266 n 0000 %m 12188643 n 0000 | an order of plants of the subclass Asteridae including: Campanulaceae; Lobeliaceae; Cucurbitaceae; Goodeniaceae; Compositae 11932060 20 n 05 Compositae 0 family_Compositae 0 Asteraceae 0 family_Asteraceae 0 aster_family 0 178 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 11931743 n 0000 %m 11935683 n 0000 %m 11936127 n 0000 %m 11936368 n 0000 %m 11936737 n 0000 %m 11938102 n 0000 %m 11938600 n 0000 %m 11939100 n 0000 %m 11939495 n 0000 %m 11939701 n 0000 %m 11940813 n 0000 %m 11941336 n 0000 %m 11941669 n 0000 %m 11942091 n 0000 %m 11942418 n 0000 %m 11943485 n 0000 %m 11944296 n 0000 %m 11944799 n 0000 %m 11945609 n 0000 %m 11946189 n 0000 %m 11946654 n 0000 %m 11947109 n 0000 %m 11948085 n 0000 %m 11948370 n 0000 %m 11949018 n 0000 %m 11949496 n 0000 %m 11952225 n 0000 %m 11957992 n 0000 %m 11958434 n 0000 %m 11959446 n 0000 %m 11959849 n 0000 %m 11960356 n 0000 %m 11961730 n 0000 %m 11962188 n 0000 %m 11962613 n 0000 %m 11962835 n 0000 %m 11963344 n 0000 %m 11963768 n 0000 %m 11964293 n 0000 %m 11964665 n 0000 %m 11965038 n 0000 %m 11965697 n 0000 %m 11966399 n 0000 %m 11967053 n 0000 %m 11967548 n 0000 %m 11969686 n 0000 %m 11970176 n 0000 %m 11970497 n 0000 %m 11970814 n 0000 %m 11971854 n 0000 %m 11972622 n 0000 %m 11973369 n 0000 %m 11974231 n 0000 %m 11975867 n 0000 %m 11976239 n 0000 %m 11976677 n 0000 %m 11977140 n 0000 %m 11978381 n 0000 %m 11978785 n 0000 %m 11979211 n 0000 %m 11979573 n 0000 %m 11979958 n 0000 %m 11980553 n 0000 %m 11981009 n 0000 %m 11981412 n 0000 %m 11981735 n 0000 %m 11982155 n 0000 %m 11982577 n 0000 %m 11982969 n 0000 %m 11983322 n 0000 %m 11983627 n 0000 %m 11984224 n 0000 %m 11984738 n 0000 %m 11985157 n 0000 %m 11985523 n 0000 %m 11985847 n 0000 %m 11988041 n 0000 %m 11988573 n 0000 %m 11989879 n 0000 %m 11990446 n 0000 %m 11990898 n 0000 %m 11991563 n 0000 %m 11992069 n 0000 %m 11992610 n 0000 %m 11993038 n 0000 %m 11993628 n 0000 %m 11994357 n 0000 %m 11995569 n 0000 %m 11995951 n 0000 %m 11996322 n 0000 %m 11997184 n 0000 %m 11997594 n 0000 %m 11998504 n 0000 %m 12000557 n 0000 %m 12001046 n 0000 %m 12001336 n 0000 %m 12001783 n 0000 %m 12002286 n 0000 %m 12003193 n 0000 %m 12003629 n 0000 %m 12004208 n 0000 %m 12004379 n 0000 %m 12004866 n 0000 %m 12005323 n 0000 %m 12006055 n 0000 %m 12006560 n 0000 %m 12008191 n 0000 %m 12008425 n 0000 %m 12008888 n 0000 %m 12009243 n 0000 %m 12009735 n 0000 %m 12010105 n 0000 %m 12011273 n 0000 %m 12011549 n 0000 %m 12012462 n 0000 %m 12012809 n 0000 %m 12013143 n 0000 %m 12013476 n 0000 %m 12014401 n 0000 %m 12015296 n 0000 %m 12016152 n 0000 %m 12016561 n 0000 %m 12016959 n 0000 %m 12017261 n 0000 %m 12018244 n 0000 %m 12019117 n 0000 %m 12019609 n 0000 %m 12019924 n 0000 %m 12020427 n 0000 %m 12021078 n 0000 %m 12022034 n 0000 %m 12022666 n 0000 %m 12023426 n 0000 %m 12023876 n 0000 %m 12024779 n 0000 %m 12025155 n 0000 %m 12025617 n 0000 %m 12025969 n 0000 %m 12026338 n 0000 %m 12026550 n 0000 %m 12026972 n 0000 %m 12028029 n 0000 %m 12028486 n 0000 %m 12029719 n 0000 %m 12030085 n 0000 %m 12030490 n 0000 %m 12030927 n 0000 %m 12031536 n 0000 %m 12033366 n 0000 %m 12033792 n 0000 %m 12034280 n 0000 %m 12035208 n 0000 %m 12035545 n 0000 %m 12035853 n 0000 %m 12036309 n 0000 %m 12039109 n 0000 %m 12039659 n 0000 %m 12040144 n 0000 %m 12040517 n 0000 %m 12040857 n 0000 %m 12041589 n 0000 %m 12044465 n 0000 %m 12045488 n 0000 %m 12046318 n 0000 %m 12046775 n 0000 %m 12047233 n 0000 %m 12048333 n 0000 %m 12048665 n 0000 %m 12049795 n 0000 %m 12050398 n 0000 %m 12050734 n 0000 %m 12050948 n 0000 %m 12052208 n 0000 %m 12052684 n 0000 %m 12053408 n 0000 %m 12053779 n 0000 %m 12054408 n 0000 | plants with heads composed of many florets: aster; daisy; dandelion; goldenrod; marigold; lettuces; ragweed; sunflower; thistle; zinnia 11935683 20 n 02 composite 0 composite_plant 0 014 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 + 02711835 a 0101 ~ 11936127 n 0000 ~ 11936368 n 0000 ~ 11943643 n 0000 ~ 11943866 n 0000 ~ 11944106 n 0000 ~ 12010636 n 0000 ~ 12010782 n 0000 ~ 12011096 n 0000 ~ 12043876 n 0000 ~ 12044195 n 0000 ~ 12051123 n 0000 | considered the most highly evolved dicotyledonous plants, characterized by florets arranged in dense heads that resemble single flowers 11936127 20 n 02 compass_plant 0 compass_flower 0 004 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 ~ 12007980 n 0000 ~ 12035690 n 0000 | any of several plants having leaves so arranged on the axis as to indicate the cardinal points of the compass 11936368 20 n 02 everlasting 0 everlasting_flower 0 010 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 ~ 11937876 n 0000 ~ 11941864 n 0000 ~ 11993228 n 0000 ~ 12000787 n 0000 ~ 12001661 n 0000 ~ 12020125 n 0000 ~ 12028235 n 0000 ~ 12054178 n 0000 | any of various plants of various genera of the family Compositae having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color 11936737 20 n 01 genus_Achillea 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11936936 n 0000 | perennial often aromatic and sometimes mat-forming herbs of north temperate regions: yarrow; milfoil 11936936 20 n 01 achillea 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11936737 n 0000 ~ 11937165 n 0000 ~ 11937434 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Achillea native to Europe and having small white flowers in flat-topped flower heads 11937165 20 n 03 yarrow 0 milfoil 1 Achillea_millefolium 0 001 @ 11936936 n 0000 | ubiquitous strong-scented mat-forming Eurasian herb of wasteland, hedgerow or pasture having narrow serrate leaves and small usually white florets; widely naturalized in North America 11937434 20 n 03 sneezeweed_yarrow 0 sneezewort 0 Achillea_ptarmica 0 001 @ 11936936 n 0000 | Eurasian herb having loose heads of button-shaped white flowers and long grey-green leaves that cause sneezing when powdered 11937655 20 n 02 Acroclinium 0 genus_Acroclinium 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 %m 11937876 n 0000 | genus of herbs and shrubs of Australia and South Africa: everlasting flower; most species usually placed in genus Helipterum 11937876 20 n 03 pink-and-white_everlasting 0 pink_paper_daisy 0 Acroclinium_roseum 0 002 @ 11936368 n 0000 #m 11937655 n 0000 | flower of southwestern Australia having bright pink daisylike papery flowers; grown for drying 11938102 20 n 02 Ageratina 0 genus_Ageratina 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11938304 n 0000 | annual to perennial herbs or shrubs of eastern United States and Central and South America 11938304 20 n 04 white_snakeroot 0 white_sanicle 0 Ageratina_altissima 0 Eupatorium_rugosum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11938102 n 0000 | American herb having flat-topped clusters of small white flower heads; reputedly a cause of trembles and milk sickness; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium 11938600 20 n 01 genus_Ageratum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11938755 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs grown for their flowers 11938755 20 n 01 ageratum 1 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11938600 n 0000 ~ 11938942 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Ageratum having opposite leaves and small heads of blue or white flowers 11938942 20 n 02 common_ageratum 0 Ageratum_houstonianum 0 001 @ 11938755 n 0000 | small tender herb grown for its fluffy brushlike blue to lavender blooms 11939100 20 n 02 Amberboa 0 genus_Amberboa 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11939277 n 0000 | herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia cultivated for their flowers 11939277 20 n 03 sweet_sultan 1 Amberboa_moschata 0 Centaurea_moschata 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11939100 n 0000 | Asian plant widely grown for its sweetly fragrant pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Centaurea 11939495 20 n 01 genus_Ambrosia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11939916 n 0000 | comprising the ragweeds; in some classification considered the type genus of a separate family Ambrosiaceae 11939701 20 n 02 Ambrosiaceae 0 family_Ambrosiaceae 0 002 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate family comprising a subgroup of the Compositae including the ragweeds 11939916 20 n 03 ragweed 1 ambrosia 0 bitterweed 1 005 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11939495 n 0000 ~ 11940230 n 0000 ~ 11940444 n 0000 ~ 11940602 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly North American weedy plants constituting the genus Ambrosia that produce highly allergenic pollen responsible for much hay fever and asthma 11940230 20 n 02 common_ragweed 0 Ambrosia_artemisiifolia 0 001 @ 11939916 n 0000 | annual weed with finely divided foliage and spikes of green flowers; common in North America; introduced elsewhere accidentally 11940444 20 n 02 great_ragweed 0 Ambrosia_trifida 0 001 @ 11939916 n 0000 | a coarse annual with some leaves deeply and palmately three-cleft or five-cleft 11940602 20 n 03 western_ragweed 0 perennial_ragweed 0 Ambrosia_psilostachya 0 001 @ 11939916 n 0000 | coarse perennial ragweed with creeping roots of dry barren lands of southwestern United States and Mexico 11940813 20 n 01 genus_Ammobium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11940967 n 0000 | small genus of Australian herbs grown for their flowers 11940967 20 n 01 ammobium 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11940813 n 0000 ~ 11941132 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Ammobium having yellow flowers and silvery foliage 11941132 20 n 02 winged_everlasting 0 Ammobium_alatum 0 001 @ 11940967 n 0000 | Australian plant widely cultivated for its beautiful silvery-white blooms with bright yellow centers on long winged stems 11941336 20 n 02 Anacyclus 0 genus_Anacyclus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11941467 n 0000 | a Spanish pellitory 11941467 20 n 03 pellitory 1 pellitory-of-Spain 0 Anacyclus_pyrethrum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11941336 n 0000 | a small Mediterranean plant containing a volatile oil once used to relieve toothache 11941669 20 n 02 Anaphalis 0 genus_Anaphalis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11941864 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of north temperate regions having hoary leaves: pearly everlasting 11941864 20 n 03 pearly_everlasting 0 cottonweed 3 Anaphalis_margaritacea 0 002 @ 11936368 n 0000 #m 11941669 n 0000 | an American everlasting having foliage with soft wooly hairs and corymbose heads with pearly white bracts 11942091 20 n 01 genus_Andryala 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11942261 n 0000 | a genus of hardy hairy latex-producing perennials of Mediterranean area 11942261 20 n 01 andryala 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11942091 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Andryala having milky sap and heads of bright yellow flowers 11942418 20 n 02 Antennaria 0 genus_Antennaria 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11942661 n 0000 %m 11942843 n 0000 | small woolly perennial herbs having small whitish discoid flowers surrounded by a ring of club-shaped bristles 11942661 20 n 03 ladies'_tobacco 0 lady's_tobacco 0 Antennaria_plantaginifolia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11942418 n 0000 | North American perennial propagated by means of runners 11942843 20 n 04 cat's_foot 0 cat's_feet 0 pussytoes 0 Antennaria_dioica 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11942418 n 0000 ~ 11943130 n 0000 ~ 11943224 n 0000 ~ 11943308 n 0000 ~ 11943395 n 0000 | low-growing perennial herb having leaves with whitish down and clusters of small white flowers 11943130 20 n 01 plantain-leaved_pussytoes 0 001 @ 11942843 n 0000 | a variety of pussytoes 11943224 20 n 01 field_pussytoes 0 001 @ 11942843 n 0000 | a variety of pussytoes 11943308 20 n 01 solitary_pussytoes 0 001 @ 11942843 n 0000 | a variety of pussytoes 11943395 20 n 01 mountain_everlasting 0 001 @ 11942843 n 0000 | a variety of cat's foot 11943485 20 n 02 Anthemis 0 genus_Anthemis 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11943643 n 0000 %m 11943866 n 0000 %m 11944106 n 0000 | dog fennel 11943643 20 n 05 mayweed 0 dog_fennel 1 stinking_mayweed 0 stinking_chamomile 0 Anthemis_cotula 0 002 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 11943485 n 0000 | widespread rank-smelling weed having white-rayed flower heads with yellow discs 11943866 20 n 04 yellow_chamomile 0 golden_marguerite 0 dyers'_chamomile 0 Anthemis_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 11943485 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herb with hairy divided leaves and yellow flowers; naturalized in North America 11944106 20 n 04 corn_chamomile 0 field_chamomile 0 corn_mayweed 2 Anthemis_arvensis 0 002 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 11943485 n 0000 | European white-flowered weed naturalized in North America 11944296 20 n 02 Antheropeas 0 genus_Antheropeas 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11944483 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs often included in genus Eriophyllum 11944483 20 n 04 woolly_daisy 0 dwarf_daisy 0 Antheropeas_wallacei 0 Eriophyllum_wallacei 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11944296 n 0000 | tiny grey woolly tufted annual with small golden-yellow flower heads; southeastern California to northwestern Arizona and southwestern Utah; sometimes placed in genus Eriophyllum 11944799 20 n 02 Arctium 0 genus_Arctium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11944914 n 0000 | burdock 11944914 20 n 02 burdock 0 clotbur 0 004 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11944799 n 0000 ~ 11945130 n 0000 ~ 11945318 n 0000 | any of several erect biennial herbs of temperate Eurasia having stout taproots and producing burs 11945130 20 n 03 common_burdock 0 lesser_burdock 0 Arctium_minus 0 001 @ 11944914 n 0000 | a plant that is ubiquitous in all but very acid soil; found in most of Europe and North Africa 11945318 20 n 04 great_burdock 0 greater_burdock 0 cocklebur 2 Arctium_lappa 0 001 @ 11944914 n 0000 | burdock having heart-shaped leaves found in open woodland, hedgerows and rough grassland of Europe (except extreme N) and Asia Minor; sometimes cultivated for medicinal and culinary use 11945609 20 n 02 Arctotis 0 genus_Arctotis 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11945772 n 0000 %m 11945919 n 0000 | herbs and subshrubs: African daisy 11945772 20 n 01 African_daisy 1 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11945609 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Arctotis having daisylike flowers 11945919 20 n 03 blue-eyed_African_daisy 0 Arctotis_stoechadifolia 0 Arctotis_venusta 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11945609 n 0000 | bushy perennial of South Africa with white or violet flowers; in its native region often clothes entire valley sides in a sheet of color 11946189 20 n 02 Argyranthemum 0 genus_Argyranthemum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11946367 n 0000 | comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum 11946367 20 n 05 marguerite 2 marguerite_daisy 0 Paris_daisy 0 Chrysanthemum_frutescens 0 Argyranthemum_frutescens 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11946189 n 0000 | perennial subshrub of the Canary Islands having usually pale yellow daisylike flowers; often included in genus Chrysanthemum 11946654 20 n 02 Argyroxiphium 0 genus_Argyroxiphium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11946834 n 0000 | small genus of Hawaiian spreading and rosette-forming shrubs 11946834 20 n 02 silversword 0 Argyroxiphium_sandwicense 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11946654 n 0000 | low-growing plant found only in volcanic craters on Hawaii having rosettes of narrow pointed silver-green leaves and clusters of profuse red-purple flowers on a tall stem 11947109 20 n 01 genus_Arnica 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11947302 n 0000 %m 11947445 n 0000 %m 11947684 n 0000 | large genus of herbs of north temperate and Arctic regions 11947302 20 n 01 arnica 1 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11947109 n 0000 | any of various rhizomatous usually perennial plants of the genus Arnica 11947445 20 n 02 heartleaf_arnica 0 Arnica_cordifolia 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11947109 n 0000 | wildflower with heart-shaped leaves and broad yellow flower heads; of alpine areas west of the Rockies from Alaska to southern California 11947684 20 n 01 Arnica_montana 0 003 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11947109 n 0000 %s 11947978 n 0000 | herb of pasture and open woodland throughout most of Europe and western Asia having orange-yellow daisylike flower heads that when dried are used as a stimulant and to treat bruises and swellings 11947978 20 n 01 arnica 2 002 @ 04446256 n 0000 #s 11947684 n 0000 | used especially in treating bruises 11948085 20 n 02 Arnoseris 0 genus_Arnoseris 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11948209 n 0000 | lamb succory 11948209 20 n 03 lamb_succory 0 dwarf_nipplewort 0 Arnoseris_minima 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11948085 n 0000 | small European herb with small yellow flowers 11948370 20 n 01 genus_Artemisia 0 014 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11948821 n 0000 %m 11949327 n 0000 %m 11949760 n 0000 %m 11949946 n 0000 %m 11950212 n 0000 %m 11950349 n 0000 %m 11950507 n 0000 %m 11950822 n 0000 %m 11951040 n 0000 %m 11951463 n 0000 %m 11951604 n 0000 %m 11951781 n 0000 | usually aromatic shrubs or herbs of north temperate regions and South Africa and western South America: wormwood; sagebrush; mugwort; tarragon 11948821 20 n 01 artemisia 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 ~ 11950672 n 0000 | any of various composite shrubs or herbs of the genus Artemisia having aromatic green or greyish foliage 11949018 20 n 01 wormwood 0 011 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 ~ 11949327 n 0000 ~ 11949760 n 0000 ~ 11949946 n 0000 ~ 11950212 n 0000 ~ 11950507 n 0000 ~ 11951040 n 0000 ~ 11951463 n 0000 ~ 11951781 n 0000 ~ 12034824 n 0000 | any of several low composite herbs of the genera Artemisia or Seriphidium 11949327 20 n 01 mugwort 0 004 @ 11949018 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 ~ 11951257 n 0000 ~ 11952009 n 0000 | any of several weedy composite plants of the genus Artemisia 11949496 20 n 02 sagebrush 0 sage_brush 0 007 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 ~ 11950349 n 0000 ~ 11950822 n 0000 ~ 11951604 n 0000 ~ 12034554 n 0000 ~ 12034993 n 0000 | any of several North American composite subshrubs of the genera Artemis or Seriphidium 11949760 20 n 02 southernwood 0 Artemisia_abrotanum 0 002 @ 11949018 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 | shrubby European wormwood naturalized in North America; sometimes used in brewing beer 11949946 20 n 05 common_wormwood 0 absinthe 0 old_man 0 lad's_love 0 Artemisia_absinthium 0 003 @ 11949018 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 #s 07924651 n 0000 | aromatic herb of temperate Eurasia and North Africa having a bitter taste used in making the liqueur absinthe 11950212 20 n 02 sweet_wormwood 0 Artemisia_annua 0 002 @ 11949018 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 | wormwood of southeastern Europe to Iran 11950349 20 n 03 California_sagebrush 0 California_sage 0 Artemisia_californica 0 002 @ 11949496 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 | low ashy-grey California shrub 11950507 20 n 02 field_wormwood 0 Artemisia_campestris 0 002 @ 11949018 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 | European wormwood similar to common wormwood in its properties 11950672 20 n 03 tarragon 0 estragon 0 Artemisia_dracunculus 0 002 @ 11948821 n 0000 %p 07837586 n 0000 | aromatic perennial of southeastern Russia 11950822 20 n 03 sand_sage 0 silvery_wormwood 0 Artemisia_filifolia 0 002 @ 11949496 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 | silver-haired shrub of central and southern United States and Mexico; a troublesome weed on rangelands 11951040 20 n 03 wormwood_sage 0 prairie_sagewort 0 Artemisia_frigida 0 002 @ 11949018 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 | silky-leaved aromatic perennial of dry northern parts of the northern hemisphere; has tawny florets 11951257 20 n 06 western_mugwort 0 white_sage 0 cudweed 3 prairie_sage 0 Artemisia_ludoviciana 0 Artemisia_gnaphalodes 0 001 @ 11949327 n 0000 | perennial cottony-white herb of southwestern United States 11951463 20 n 02 Roman_wormwood 2 Artemis_pontica 0 002 @ 11949018 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 | European wormwood; minor source of absinthe 11951604 20 n 03 bud_brush 0 bud_sagebrush 0 Artemis_spinescens 0 002 @ 11949496 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 | a perennial that is valuable as sheep forage in the United States 11951781 20 n 04 dusty_miller 1 beach_wormwood 0 old_woman 0 Artemisia_stelleriana 0 002 @ 11949018 n 0000 #m 11948370 n 0000 | herb with greyish leaves found along the east coast of North America; used as an ornamental plant 11952009 20 n 02 common_mugwort 0 Artemisia_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11949327 n 0000 | European tufted aromatic perennial herb having hairy red or purple stems and dark green leaves downy white below and red-brown florets 11952225 20 n 01 genus_Aster 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11952387 n 0000 | large genus of herbs widely cultivated for their daisylike flowers 11952387 20 n 01 aster 0 039 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11952225 n 0000 ~ 11953214 n 0000 ~ 11953396 n 0000 ~ 11953568 n 0000 ~ 11954015 n 0000 ~ 11954197 n 0000 ~ 11954372 n 0000 ~ 11954510 n 0000 ~ 11954708 n 0000 ~ 11955085 n 0000 ~ 11955276 n 0000 ~ 11955496 n 0000 ~ 11955656 n 0000 ~ 11955799 n 0000 ~ 11955938 n 0000 ~ 11956096 n 0000 ~ 11956184 n 0000 ~ 11956263 n 0000 ~ 11956346 n 0000 ~ 11956422 n 0000 ~ 11956496 n 0000 ~ 11956582 n 0000 ~ 11956668 n 0000 ~ 11956756 n 0000 ~ 11956838 n 0000 ~ 11956917 n 0000 ~ 11957008 n 0000 ~ 11957093 n 0000 ~ 11957176 n 0000 ~ 11957251 n 0000 ~ 11957333 n 0000 ~ 11957415 n 0000 ~ 11957492 n 0000 ~ 11957571 n 0000 ~ 11957664 n 0000 ~ 11957747 n 0000 ~ 11957829 n 0000 ~ 11957915 n 0000 | any of various chiefly fall-blooming herbs of the genus Aster with showy daisylike flowers 11953214 20 n 01 wood_aster 0 004 @ 11952387 n 0000 ~ 11953726 n 0000 ~ 11953856 n 0000 ~ 11954932 n 0000 | any of several asters of eastern North America usually growing in woods 11953396 20 n 02 whorled_aster 0 Aster_acuminatus 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | North American perennial with apparently whorled leaves and showy white purple-tinged flowers 11953568 20 n 02 heath_aster 2 Aster_arenosus 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | common North American perennial with heathlike foliage and small white flower heads 11953726 20 n 02 heart-leaved_aster 0 Aster_cordifolius 0 001 @ 11953214 n 0000 | perennial wood aster of eastern North America 11953856 20 n 02 white_wood_aster 0 Aster_divaricatus 0 001 @ 11953214 n 0000 | rhizomatous perennial wood aster of eastern North America with white flowers 11954015 20 n 02 bushy_aster 0 Aster_dumosus 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | stiff perennial of the eastern United States having small linear leaves and numerous tiny white flower heads 11954197 20 n 02 heath_aster 1 Aster_ericoides 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | common much-branched North American perennial with heathlike foliage and small starry white flowers 11954372 20 n 02 white_prairie_aster 0 Aster_falcatus 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | perennial of western North America having white flowers 11954510 20 n 02 stiff_aster 0 Aster_linarifolius 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | wiry tufted perennial of the eastern United States with stiff erect rough stems, linear leaves and large violet flowers 11954708 20 n 04 goldilocks 0 goldilocks_aster 0 Aster_linosyris 0 Linosyris_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | early-flowering perennial of southern and southeastern Europe with flower heads resembling those of goldenrod 11954932 20 n 02 large-leaved_aster 0 Aster_macrophyllus 0 001 @ 11953214 n 0000 | tufted perennial wood aster of North America; naturalized in Europe 11955085 20 n 02 New_England_aster 0 Aster_novae-angliae 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | common perennial of eastern North America having showy purplish flowers; a parent of the Michaelmas daisy 11955276 20 n 03 Michaelmas_daisy 0 New_York_aster 0 Aster_novi-belgii 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | North American perennial herb having small autumn-blooming purple or pink or white flowers; widely naturalized in Europe 11955496 20 n 02 upland_white_aster 0 Aster_ptarmicoides 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | tufted rigid North American perennial with loose clusters of white flowers 11955656 20 n 02 Short's_aster 0 Aster_shortii 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | perennial of southeastern United States having usually blue flowers 11955799 20 n 03 sea_aster 0 sea_starwort 0 Aster_tripolium 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a common European aster that grows in salt marshes 11955938 20 n 02 prairie_aster 0 Aster_turbinellis 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | violet-flowered perennial aster of central United States having solitary heads 11956096 20 n 01 annual_salt-marsh_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956184 20 n 01 aromatic_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956263 20 n 01 arrow_leaved_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956346 20 n 01 azure_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956422 20 n 01 bog_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956496 20 n 01 crooked-stemmed_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956582 20 n 01 Eastern_silvery_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956668 20 n 01 flat-topped_white_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956756 20 n 01 late_purple_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956838 20 n 01 panicled_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11956917 20 n 01 perennial_salt_marsh_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957008 20 n 01 purple-stemmed_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957093 20 n 01 rough-leaved_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957176 20 n 01 rush_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957251 20 n 01 Schreiber's_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957333 20 n 01 small_white_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957415 20 n 01 smooth_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957492 20 n 01 southern_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957571 20 n 02 starved_aster 0 calico_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957664 20 n 01 tradescant's_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957747 20 n 01 wavy-leaved_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957829 20 n 01 Western_silvery_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957915 20 n 01 willow_aster 0 001 @ 11952387 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11957992 20 n 01 genus_Ayapana 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11958161 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs sometimes included in genus Eupatorium 11958161 20 n 03 ayapana 0 Ayapana_triplinervis 0 Eupatorium_aya-pana 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11957992 n 0000 | low spreading tropical American shrub with long slender leaves used to make a mildly stimulating drink resembling tea; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium 11958434 20 n 02 Baccharis 0 genus_Baccharis 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11958730 n 0000 %m 11959025 n 0000 %m 11959201 n 0000 | shrubs of western hemisphere often having honey-scented flowers followed by silky thistlelike heads of tiny fruits; often used for erosion control 11958730 20 n 05 groundsel_tree 0 groundsel_bush 0 consumption_weed 0 cotton-seed_tree 0 Baccharis_halimifolia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11958434 n 0000 | a shrub of salt marshes of eastern and south central North America and West Indies; fruit is surrounded with white plumelike hairy tufts 11959025 20 n 02 mule_fat 0 Baccharis_viminea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11958434 n 0000 | California shrub with slender leafy shoots that are important browse for mule deer 11959201 20 n 05 coyote_brush 0 coyote_bush 0 chaparral_broom 0 kidney_wort 0 Baccharis_pilularis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11958434 n 0000 | widely spreading evergreen shrub of southwestern United States with flower heads in a leafy panicle 11959446 20 n 02 Balsamorhiza 0 genus_Balsamorhiza 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11959649 n 0000 | genus of coarse western American herbs with large roots containing an aromatic balsam 11959649 20 n 01 balsamroot 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11959446 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Balsamorhiza having downy leaves in a basal rosette and yellow flowers and long balsam-scented taproots 11959849 20 n 02 Bellis 0 genus_Bellis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11959960 n 0000 | daisy 11959960 20 n 01 daisy 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11959849 n 0000 ~ 11960168 n 0000 | any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl 11960168 20 n 03 common_daisy 0 English_daisy 0 Bellis_perennis 0 001 @ 11959960 n 0000 | low-growing Eurasian plant with yellow central disc flowers and pinkish-white outer ray flowers 11960356 20 n 02 Bidens 0 genus_Bidens 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11960475 n 0000 | bur marigolds 11960475 20 n 05 bur_marigold 0 burr_marigold 0 beggar-ticks 1 beggar's-ticks 0 sticktight 0 007 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11960356 n 0000 ~ 11960818 n 0000 %p 11960947 n 0000 ~ 11961068 n 0000 ~ 11961219 n 0000 ~ 11961384 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Bidens having yellow flowers and prickly fruits that cling to fur and clothing 11960818 20 n 02 Spanish_needles 1 Bidens_bipinnata 0 001 @ 11960475 n 0000 | common bur marigold of the eastern United States 11960947 20 n 02 Spanish_needles 2 beggar-ticks 2 002 @ 12056837 n 0000 #p 11960475 n 0000 | the seed of bur marigolds 11961068 20 n 03 tickseed_sunflower 0 Bidens_coronata 0 Bidens_trichosperma 0 001 @ 11960475 n 0000 | North American bur marigold with large flowers 11961219 20 n 04 European_beggar-ticks 0 trifid_beggar-ticks 0 trifid_bur_marigold 0 Bidens_tripartita 0 001 @ 11960475 n 0000 | bur marigold of temperate Eurasia 11961384 20 n 02 swampy_beggar-ticks 0 Bidens_connata 0 001 @ 11960475 n 0000 | bur marigold of eastern and northern United States and Canada common in wet pastures and meadows 11961563 20 n 01 slender_knapweed 0 001 @ 11968733 n 0000 | a variety of knapweed 11961647 20 n 01 Jersey_knapweed 0 001 @ 11968733 n 0000 | a variety of knapweed 11961730 20 n 02 Boltonia 0 genus_Boltonia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11961947 n 0000 | genus of tall leafy perennial herbs of eastern America and eastern Asia having flowers that resemble asters 11961947 20 n 01 false_chamomile 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11961730 n 0000 | any of various autumn-flowering perennials having white or pink to purple flowers that resemble asters; wild in moist soils from New Jersey to Florida and Texas 11962188 20 n 02 Brachycome 0 genus_Brachycome 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11962393 n 0000 | mostly Australian herbs having basal or alternate leaves and loosely corymbose flower heads 11962393 20 n 02 Swan_River_daisy 0 Brachycome_Iberidifolia 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11962188 n 0000 | western Australian annual much cultivated for its flower heads with white or bluish to violet or variegated rays 11962613 20 n 02 Brickellia 0 genus_Brickelia 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 | genus of herbs of southwestern America having usually creamy florets followed by one-seeded fruits in a prominent bristly sheath 11962835 20 n 02 Buphthalmum 0 genus_Buphthalmum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11962956 n 0000 | oxeye 11962956 20 n 01 oxeye 1 003 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11962835 n 0000 ~ 11963128 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herbs having daisylike flowers with yellow rays and dark centers 11963128 20 n 02 woodland_oxeye 0 Buphthalmum_salicifolium 0 001 @ 11962956 n 0000 | hairy Eurasian perennial having deep yellow daisies on lax willowy stems; found in the wild in open woodland and on rocky slopes 11963344 20 n 02 Cacalia 0 genus_Cacalia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11963602 n 0000 | genus of tall smooth herbs of forested mountains of Europe and Asia minor; in some classifications includes many plants usually placed in genus Emilia 11963602 20 n 01 Indian_plantain 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11963344 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Cacalia having leaves resembling those of plantain 11963768 20 n 01 genus_Calendula 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11963876 n 0000 | marigold 11963876 20 n 01 calendula 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11963768 n 0000 ~ 11964129 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly annual herbs of the genus Calendula widely cultivated for their yellow or orange flowers; often used for medicinal and culinary purposes 11964129 20 n 05 common_marigold 0 pot_marigold 0 ruddles 0 Scotch_marigold 0 Calendula_officinalis 0 001 @ 11963876 n 0000 | the common European annual marigold 11964293 20 n 02 Callistephus 0 genus_Callistephus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11964461 n 0000 | one species: erect Asiatic herb with large flowers 11964461 20 n 02 China_aster 0 Callistephus_chinensis 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11964293 n 0000 | valued for their beautiful flowers in a wide range of clear bright colors; grown primarily for cutting 11964665 20 n 01 thistle 0 011 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 ~ 11965220 n 0000 ~ 11965423 n 0000 ~ 11965836 n 0000 ~ 11974353 n 0000 ~ 11974814 n 0000 ~ 11975267 n 0000 ~ 11976001 n 0000 ~ 12019357 n 0000 ~ 12031097 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the family Compositae and especially of the genera Carduus and Cirsium and Onopordum having prickly-edged leaves 11965038 20 n 02 Carduus 0 genus_Carduus 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11965220 n 0000 %m 11965423 n 0000 | genus of annual or perennial Old World prickly thistles 11965220 20 n 02 welted_thistle 0 Carduus_crispus 0 002 @ 11964665 n 0000 #m 11965038 n 0000 | European biennial introduced in North America having flower heads in crowded clusters at ends of branches 11965423 20 n 03 musk_thistle 0 nodding_thistle 0 Carduus_nutans 0 002 @ 11964665 n 0000 #m 11965038 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial naturalized in eastern North America having very spiny white cottony foliage and nodding musky crimson flower heads; valuable source of nectar 11965697 20 n 02 Carlina 0 genus_Carlina 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11965836 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean thistles 11965836 20 n 01 carline_thistle 0 004 @ 11964665 n 0000 #m 11965697 n 0000 ~ 11965983 n 0000 ~ 11966252 n 0000 | a thistle of the genus Carlina 11965983 20 n 02 stemless_carline_thistle 0 Carlina_acaulis 0 001 @ 11965836 n 0000 | stemless perennial having large flowers with white or purple-brown florets nestled in a rosette of long spiny leaves hairy beneath; of alpine regions of southern and eastern Europe 11966252 20 n 02 common_carline_thistle 0 Carlina_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11965836 n 0000 | Eurasian thistle growing in sand dunes and dry chalky soils 11966399 20 n 02 Carthamus 0 genus_Carthamus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11966520 n 0000 | safflower 11966520 20 n 03 safflower 0 false_saffron 0 Carthamus_tinctorius 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11966399 n 0000 %p 11966782 n 0000 %s 11966902 n 0000 | thistlelike Eurasian plant widely grown for its red or orange flower heads and seeds that yield a valuable oil 11966782 20 n 01 safflower_seed 0 003 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 11966520 n 0000 %s 07690785 n 0000 | seed of the safflower 11966902 20 n 01 safflower_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 11966520 n 0000 | oil from safflower seeds used as food as well as in medicines and paints 11967053 20 n 01 genus_Catananche 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11967196 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean herbs: cupid's dart 11967196 20 n 01 catananche 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11967053 n 0000 ~ 11967387 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Catananche having long-stalked heads of blue or yellow flowers 11967387 20 n 03 blue_succory 0 cupid's_dart 0 Catananche_caerulea 0 001 @ 11967196 n 0000 | south European plant having dark-eyed flowers with flat blue rays 11967548 20 n 02 Centaurea 0 genus_Centaurea 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11967720 n 0000 %m 11968271 n 0000 %m 11968938 n 0000 | knapweed; star thistle 11967720 20 n 01 centaury 1 006 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11967548 n 0000 ~ 11967898 n 0000 ~ 11968098 n 0000 ~ 11968513 n 0000 ~ 11968733 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Centaurea 11967898 20 n 02 basket_flower 1 Centaurea_americana 0 001 @ 11967720 n 0000 | annual of southwestern United States cultivated for its purple flower heads and its bracts that resemble small baskets 11968098 20 n 03 dusty_miller 4 Centaurea_cineraria 0 Centaurea_gymnocarpa 0 001 @ 11967720 n 0000 | a plant having leaves and stems covered with down that resembles dust 11968271 20 n 04 cornflower 0 bachelor's_button 1 bluebottle 0 Centaurea_cyanus 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11967548 n 0000 | an annual Eurasian plant cultivated in North America having showy heads of blue or purple or pink or white flowers 11968513 20 n 03 star-thistle 0 caltrop 1 Centauria_calcitrapa 0 001 @ 11967720 n 0000 | Mediterranean annual or biennial herb having pinkish to purple flowers surrounded by spine-tipped scales; naturalized in America 11968733 20 n 01 knapweed 0 005 @ 11967720 n 0000 ~ 11961563 n 0000 ~ 11961647 n 0000 ~ 11969125 n 0000 ~ 11969333 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Centaurea having purple thistlelike flowers 11968938 20 n 02 sweet_sultan 2 Centaurea_imperialis 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11967548 n 0000 | perennial of mountains of Iran and Iraq; cultivated for its fragrant rose-pink flowers 11969125 20 n 04 lesser_knapweed 0 black_knapweed 0 hardheads 0 Centaurea_nigra 0 001 @ 11968733 n 0000 | a weedy perennial with tough wiry stems and purple flowers; native to Europe but widely naturalized 11969333 20 n 03 great_knapweed 0 greater_knapweed 0 Centaurea_scabiosa 0 001 @ 11968733 n 0000 | tall European perennial having purple flower heads 11969484 20 n 03 Barnaby's_thistle 0 yellow_star-thistle 0 Centaurea_solstitialis 0 001 @ 13105873 n 0000 | European weed having a winged stem and hairy leaves; adventive in the eastern United States 11969686 20 n 02 Chamaemelum 0 genus_Chamaemelum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11969871 n 0000 | small genus of plants sometimes included in genus Anthemis: chamomile 11969871 20 n 04 chamomile 0 camomile 0 Chamaemelum_nobilis 0 Anthemis_nobilis 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11969686 n 0000 #s 07950392 n 0000 | Eurasian plant with apple-scented foliage and white-rayed flowers and feathery leaves used medicinally; in some classification systems placed in genus Anthemis 11970176 20 n 01 genus_Chaenactis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11970326 n 0000 | genus of flowering herbs of western United States 11970326 20 n 01 chaenactis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11970176 n 0000 | any of several United States plants having long stalks of funnel-shaped white or yellow flowers 11970497 20 n 01 genus_Chrysanthemum 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11971155 n 0000 %m 11971346 n 0000 %m 11971521 n 0000 | in some classifications many plants usually assigned to the genus Chrysanthemum have been divided among other genera: e.g. Argyranthemum; Dendranthema; Leucanthemum; Tanacetum 11970814 20 n 01 chrysanthemum 0 007 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 ~ 11971155 n 0000 ~ 11971346 n 0000 ~ 11971521 n 0000 %p 11971740 n 0000 ~ 11981569 n 0000 | any of numerous perennial Old World herbs having showy brightly colored flower heads of the genera Chrysanthemum, Argyranthemum, Dendranthema, Tanacetum; widely cultivated 11971155 20 n 03 corn_marigold 0 field_marigold 0 Chrysanthemum_segetum 0 002 @ 11970814 n 0000 #m 11970497 n 0000 | European herb with bright yellow flowers; a common weed in grain fields 11971346 20 n 02 crown_daisy 0 Chrysanthemum_coronarium 0 002 @ 11970814 n 0000 #m 11970497 n 0000 | shrubby annual of the Mediterranean region with yellowish-white flowers 11971521 20 n 04 chop-suey_greens 0 tong_ho 0 shun_giku 0 Chrysanthemum_coronarium_spatiosum 0 003 @ 11970814 n 0000 #m 11970497 n 0000 %p 07725446 n 0000 | grown for its succulent edible leaves used in Asian cooking 11971740 20 n 01 chrysanthemum 1 002 @ 11689786 n 0000 #p 11970814 n 0000 | the flower of a chrysanthemum plant 11971854 20 n 02 Chrysopsis 0 genus_Chrysopsis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11971980 n 0000 | golden aster 11971980 20 n 01 golden_aster 0 005 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11971854 n 0000 ~ 11972289 n 0000 ~ 11972430 n 0000 ~ 11972527 n 0000 | any of several shrubby herbs or subshrubs of the genus Chrysopsis having bright golden-yellow flower heads that resemble asters; throughout much of United States and into Canada 11972289 20 n 02 Maryland_golden_aster 0 Chrysopsis_mariana 0 001 @ 11971980 n 0000 | perennial golden aster of southeastern United States 11972430 20 n 01 grass-leaved_golden_aster 0 001 @ 11971980 n 0000 | a variety of golden aster 11972527 20 n 01 sickleweed_golden_aster 0 001 @ 11971980 n 0000 | a variety of golden aster 11972622 20 n 02 Chrysothamnus 0 genus_Chrysothamnus 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11972815 n 0000 %m 11973010 n 0000 | genus of low branching shrubs of western North America 11972815 20 n 01 goldenbush 4 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11972622 n 0000 ~ 11973010 n 0000 | any of various much-branched yellow-flowered shrubs of the genus Chrysothamnus; western North America 11973010 20 n 03 rabbit_brush 0 rabbit_bush 0 Chrysothamnus_nauseosus 0 002 @ 11972815 n 0000 #m 11972622 n 0000 | pleasantly aromatic shrub having erect slender flexible hairy branches and dense clusters of small yellow flowers covering vast areas of western alkali plains and affording a retreat for jackrabbits; source of a yellow dye used by the Navajo 11973369 20 n 02 Cichorium 0 genus_Cichorium 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11973507 n 0000 %m 11973808 n 0000 | chicory 11973507 20 n 04 chicory 1 succory 0 chicory_plant 0 Cichorium_intybus 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11973369 n 0000 %p 07746831 n 0000 %p 11974079 n 0000 | perennial Old World herb having rayed flower heads with blue florets cultivated for its root and its heads of crisp edible leaves used in salads 11973808 20 n 03 endive 0 witloof 0 Cichorium_endivia 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11973369 n 0000 %p 07747563 n 0000 %p 07747743 n 0000 | widely cultivated herb with leaves valued as salad green; either curly serrated leaves or broad flat ones that are usually blanched 11974079 20 n 02 chicory 2 chicory_root 0 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 11973507 n 0000 | the dried root of the chicory plant: used as a coffee substitute 11974231 20 n 02 Cirsium 0 genus_Cirsium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11974353 n 0000 | plume thistles 11974353 20 n 02 plume_thistle 0 plumed_thistle 0 006 @ 11964665 n 0000 #m 11974231 n 0000 ~ 11974630 n 0000 ~ 11974953 n 0000 ~ 11975509 n 0000 ~ 11975622 n 0000 | any of numerous biennial to perennial herbs with handsome purple or yellow or occasionally white flower heads 11974630 20 n 03 Canada_thistle 0 creeping_thistle 0 Cirsium_arvense 0 001 @ 11974353 n 0000 | European thistle naturalized in United States and Canada where it is a pernicious weed 11974814 20 n 02 field_thistle 0 Cirsium_discolor 0 001 @ 11964665 n 0000 | stout North American thistle with purplish-pink flower heads 11974953 20 n 02 woolly_thistle 1 Cirsium_flodmanii 0 002 @ 11974353 n 0000 ~ 11975111 n 0000 | thistle of western North America having white woolly leaves 11975111 20 n 02 European_woolly_thistle 0 Cirsium_eriophorum 0 001 @ 11974953 n 0000 | woolly thistle of western and central Europe and Balkan Peninsula 11975267 20 n 03 melancholy_thistle 0 Cirsium_heterophylum 0 Cirsium_helenioides 0 001 @ 11964665 n 0000 | perennial stoloniferous thistle of northern Europe with lanceolate basal leaves and usually solitary heads of reddish-purple flowers 11975509 20 n 02 brook_thistle 0 Cirsium_rivulare 0 001 @ 11974353 n 0000 | of central and southwestern Europe 11975622 20 n 05 bull_thistle 0 boar_thistle 0 spear_thistle 0 Cirsium_vulgare 0 Cirsium_lanceolatum 0 001 @ 11974353 n 0000 | European thistle with rather large heads and prickly leaves; extensively naturalized as a weed in the United States 11975867 20 n 02 Cnicus 0 genus_Cnicus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11976001 n 0000 | one species: blessed thistle 11976001 20 n 03 blessed_thistle 1 sweet_sultan 3 Cnicus_benedictus 0 002 @ 11964665 n 0000 #m 11975867 n 0000 | annual of Mediterranean to Portugal having hairy stems and minutely spiny-toothed leaves and large heads of yellow flowers 11976239 20 n 02 Conoclinium 0 genus_Conoclinium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11976365 n 0000 | mistflower 11976365 20 n 05 mistflower 0 mist-flower 0 ageratum 2 Conoclinium_coelestinum 0 Eupatorium_coelestinum 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11976239 n 0000 | rhizomatous plant of central and southeastern United States and West Indies having large showy heads of clear blue flowers; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium 11976677 20 n 02 Conyza 0 genus_Conyza 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11976817 n 0000 | common American weed or wildflower 11976817 20 n 05 horseweed 1 Canadian_fleabane 0 fleabane 3 Conyza_canadensis 0 Erigeron_canadensis 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11976677 n 0000 | common North American weed with linear leaves and small discoid heads of yellowish flowers; widely naturalized throughout temperate regions; sometimes placed in genus Erigeron 11977140 20 n 01 genus_Coreopsis 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11977319 n 0000 %m 11977631 n 0000 | genus of American plants widely cultivated for their flowers 11977319 20 n 04 coreopsis 0 tickseed 0 tickweed 0 tick-weed 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11977140 n 0000 ~ 11977786 n 0000 ~ 11977983 n 0000 ~ 11978147 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Coreopsis having a profusion of showy usually yellow daisylike flowers over long periods; North and South America 11977631 20 n 01 subgenus_Calliopsis 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11977140 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for some plants of genus Coreopsis 11977786 20 n 02 giant_coreopsis 0 Coreopsis_gigantea 0 001 @ 11977319 n 0000 | large treelike shrub having feathery leaves and clusters of large yellow flower heads; coastal southern California 11977983 20 n 02 sea_dahlia 0 Coreopsis_maritima 0 001 @ 11977319 n 0000 | stout herb with flowers one to a stalk; ornamental developed from a Mexican wildflower 11978147 20 n 02 calliopsis 0 Coreopsis_tinctoria 0 001 @ 11977319 n 0000 | North American annual widely cultivated for its yellow flowers with purple-red to brownish centers; in some classifications placed in a subgenus Calliopsis 11978381 20 n 01 genus_Cosmos 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11978549 n 0000 | genus of tropical American plants cultivated for their colorful flowers 11978549 20 n 02 cosmos 0 cosmea 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11978381 n 0000 | any of various mostly Mexican herbs of the genus Cosmos having radiate heads of variously colored flowers and pinnate leaves; popular fall-blooming annuals 11978785 20 n 02 Cotula 0 genus_Cotula 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11978968 n 0000 | cosmopolitan herbs especially southern hemisphere; many used as ground covers 11978968 20 n 02 brass_buttons 0 Cotula_coronopifolia 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11978785 n 0000 | South African herb with golden-yellow globose flower heads; naturalized in moist areas along coast of California; cultivated as an ornamental 11979211 20 n 02 Craspedia 0 genus_Craspedia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11979357 n 0000 | herbs of Australia and New Zealand 11979357 20 n 01 billy_buttons 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11979211 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Craspedia grown for their downy foliage and globose heads of golden flowers; Australia and New Zealand 11979573 20 n 02 Crepis 0 genus_Crepis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11979728 n 0000 | hawk's-beard; cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere 11979728 20 n 02 hawk's-beard 0 hawk's-beards 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11979573 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Crepis having loose heads of yellow flowers on top of a long branched leafy stem; northern hemisphere 11979958 20 n 02 Cynara 0 genus_Cynara 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11980101 n 0000 %m 11980331 n 0000 | artichoke; cardoon 11980101 20 n 04 artichoke 0 globe_artichoke 0 artichoke_plant 0 Cynara_scolymus 0 003 @ 12232878 n 0000 #m 11979958 n 0000 %p 07734492 n 0000 | Mediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head 11980331 20 n 02 cardoon 0 Cynara_cardunculus 0 003 @ 12232878 n 0000 #m 11979958 n 0000 %p 07746009 n 0000 | southern European plant having spiny leaves and purple flowers cultivated for its edible leafstalks and roots 11980553 20 n 01 genus_Dahlia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11980714 n 0000 | genus of perennial tuberous plants of Mexico and Central America 11980714 20 n 02 dahlia 0 Dahlia_pinnata 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11980553 n 0000 | any of several plants of or developed from the species Dahlia pinnata having tuberous roots and showy rayed variously colored flower heads; native to the mountains of Mexico and Central America and Colombia 11981009 20 n 02 Delairea 0 genus_Delairea 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11981142 n 0000 | one species: German ivy 11981142 20 n 03 German_ivy 0 Delairea_odorata 0 Senecio_milkanioides 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 11981009 n 0000 | South African succulent evergreen twining climber with yellow flowers grown primarily as a houseplant for its foliage; sometimes placed in genus Senecio 11981412 20 n 02 Dendranthema 0 genus_Dendranthema 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 | comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum 11981569 20 n 05 florist's_chrysanthemum 0 florists'_chrysanthemum 0 mum 0 Dendranthema_grandifloruom 0 Chrysanthemum_morifolium 0 001 @ 11970814 n 0000 | of China 11981735 20 n 02 Dimorphotheca 0 genus_Dimorphotheca 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11981915 n 0000 | South African herbs or subshrubs with usually yellow flowers 11981915 20 n 03 cape_marigold 0 sun_marigold 0 star_of_the_veldt 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11981735 n 0000 | any of several South African plants grown for the profusion of usually yellow daisylike flowers and mounds of aromatic foliage 11982155 20 n 02 Doronicum 0 genus_Doronicum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11982340 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian perennial tuberous or rhizomatous herbs: leopard's bane 11982340 20 n 02 leopard's-bane 0 leopardbane 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11982155 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Doronicum having alternate often clasping stem leaves cultivated for their long stalks of yellow flower heads 11982577 20 n 02 Echinacea 0 genus_Echinacea 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11982741 n 0000 | small genus of North American coarse perennial herbs 11982741 20 n 01 coneflower 1 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11982577 n 0000 | any of various perennials of the eastern United States having thick rough leaves and long-stalked showy flowers with drooping rays and a conelike center 11982969 20 n 02 Echinops 0 genus_Echinops 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11983136 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean and Eurasian herbs: globe thistles 11983136 20 n 01 globe_thistle 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11982969 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Echinops having prickly leaves and dense globose heads of bluish flowers 11983322 20 n 02 Elephantopus 0 genus_Elephantopus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11983463 n 0000 | perennial American herb 11983463 20 n 01 elephant's-foot 1 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11983322 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Elephantopus having heads of blue or purple flowers; America 11983627 20 n 02 Emilia 0 genus_Emilia 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11983774 n 0000 %m 11984041 n 0000 | tropical African herbs 11983774 20 n 06 tassel_flower 2 Emilia_coccinea 0 Emilia_javanica 0 Emilia_flammea 0 Cacalia_javanica 0 Cacalia_lutea 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11983627 n 0000 | tropical African annual having scarlet tassel-shaped flower heads; sometimes placed in genus Cacalia 11984041 20 n 02 tassel_flower 3 Emilia_sagitta 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11983627 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic annual cultivated for its small tassel-shaped heads of scarlet flowers 11984224 20 n 02 Encelia 0 genus_Encelia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11984401 n 0000 | genus of shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico: brittlebush 11984401 20 n 04 brittlebush 0 brittle_bush 0 incienso 0 Encelia_farinosa 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11984224 n 0000 | fragrant rounded shrub of southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico having brittle stems and small crowded blue-green leaves and yellow flowers; produces a resin used in incense and varnish and in folk medicine 11984738 20 n 02 Enceliopsis 0 genus_Enceliopsis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11984915 n 0000 | small genus of xerophytic herbs of southwestern United States 11984915 20 n 02 sunray 0 Enceliopsis_nudicaulis 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11984738 n 0000 | herb having a basal cluster of grey-green leaves and leafless stalks each with a solitary broad yellow flower head; desert areas Idaho to Arizona 11985157 20 n 01 genus_Engelmannia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11985317 n 0000 | one species: North American herbs that resemble sunflowers 11985317 20 n 01 engelmannia 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11985157 n 0000 | common erect hairy perennial of plains and prairies of southern and central United States having flowers that resemble sunflowers 11985523 20 n 01 genus_Erechtites 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11985687 n 0000 | coarse herbs with whitish discoid flower heads and silky pappus 11985687 20 n 02 fireweed 2 Erechtites_hieracifolia 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 11985523 n 0000 | an American weedy plant with small white or greenish flowers 11985847 20 n 02 Erigeron 0 genus_Erigeron 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11986096 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of usually perennial herbs with flowers that resemble asters; leaves occasionally (especially formerly) used medicinally 11986096 20 n 01 fleabane 2 010 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11985847 n 0000 ~ 11986431 n 0000 ~ 11986552 n 0000 ~ 11986684 n 0000 ~ 11986854 n 0000 ~ 11987086 n 0000 ~ 11987365 n 0000 ~ 11987611 n 0000 ~ 11987784 n 0000 | any of several North American plants of the genus Erigeron having daisylike flowers; formerly believed to repel fleas 11986431 20 n 02 blue_fleabane 0 Erigeron_acer 0 001 @ 11986096 n 0000 | widespread weed with pale purple-blue flowers 11986552 20 n 02 daisy_fleabane 0 Erigeron_annuus 0 001 @ 11986096 n 0000 | widely naturalized white-flowered North American herb 11986684 20 n 03 orange_daisy 0 orange_fleabane 0 Erigeron_aurantiacus 0 001 @ 11986096 n 0000 | mat-forming herb of Turkestan with nearly double orange-yellow flowers 11986854 20 n 02 spreading_fleabane 0 Erigeron_divergens 0 001 @ 11986096 n 0000 | well-branched plant with hairy leaves and stems each with a solitary flower head with narrow white or pink or lavender rays; western North America 11987086 20 n 03 seaside_daisy 0 beach_aster 0 Erigeron_glaucous 0 001 @ 11986096 n 0000 | slightly succulent perennial with basal leaves and hairy sticky stems each bearing a solitary flower head with narrow pink or lavender rays; coastal bluffs Oregon to southern California 11987365 20 n 02 Philadelphia_fleabane 0 Erigeron_philadelphicus 0 001 @ 11986096 n 0000 | especially pretty plant having a delicate fringe of threadlike rays around flower heads having very slender white or pink rays; United States and Canada 11987611 20 n 02 robin's_plantain 0 Erigeron_pulchellus 0 001 @ 11986096 n 0000 | common perennial of eastern North America having flowers with usually violet-purple rays 11987784 20 n 02 showy_daisy 0 Erigeron_speciosus 0 001 @ 11986096 n 0000 | plant having branching leafy stems each branch with an especially showy solitary flower head with many narrow pink or lavender or white rays; northwestern United States mountains 11988041 20 n 02 Eriophyllum 0 genus_Eriophyllum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11988213 n 0000 | genus of hairy herbs and shrubs of western North America 11988213 20 n 01 woolly_sunflower 0 003 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11988041 n 0000 ~ 11988347 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Eriophyllum 11988347 20 n 02 golden_yarrow 0 Eriophyllum_lanatum 0 001 @ 11988213 n 0000 | greyish woolly leafy perennial with branched stems ending in leafless stalks bearing golden-yellow flower heads; dry areas western North America 11988573 20 n 02 Eupatorium 0 genus_Eupatorium 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11989173 n 0000 %m 11989400 n 0000 %m 11989635 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly tropical herbs having heads of white or purplish flowers 11988804 20 n 02 hemp_agrimony 0 Eupatorium_cannabinum 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | coarse European herb with palmately divided leaves and clusters of small reddish-purple flower heads 11988988 20 n 02 dog_fennel 2 Eupatorium_capillifolium 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | weedy plant of southeastern United States having divided leaves and long clusters of greenish flowers 11989173 20 n 03 Joe-Pye_weed 1 spotted_Joe-Pye_weed 0 Eupatorium_maculatum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11988573 n 0000 | North American herb having whorled leaves and terminal clusters of small pinkish or purple flower heads 11989400 20 n 04 boneset 1 agueweed 2 thoroughwort 0 Eupatorium_perfoliatum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11988573 n 0000 | perennial herb of southeastern United States having white-rayed flower heads; formerly used as in folk medicine 11989635 20 n 05 Joe-Pye_weed 2 purple_boneset 0 trumpet_weed 0 marsh_milkweed 0 Eupatorium_purpureum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11988573 n 0000 | North American herb having whorled leaves and terminal clusters of flowers spotted with purple 11989879 20 n 02 Felicia 0 genus_Felicia 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11990076 n 0000 %m 11990275 n 0000 | genus of tropical African herbs or subshrubs with usually blue flowers 11990076 20 n 03 blue_daisy 0 blue_marguerite 0 Felicia_amelloides 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11989879 n 0000 | hairy South African or Australian subshrub that has daisylike flowers with blue rays 11990275 20 n 02 kingfisher_daisy 0 Felicia_bergeriana 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11989879 n 0000 | softly hairy South African herb having flowers with bright blue rays 11990446 20 n 01 genus_Filago 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11990570 n 0000 | genus of small woolly herbs 11990570 20 n 03 cotton_rose 1 cudweed 2 filago 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11990446 n 0000 ~ 11990767 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Filago having capitate clusters of small woolly flower heads 11990767 20 n 02 herba_impia 0 Filago_germanica 0 001 @ 11990570 n 0000 | (literally an undutiful herb) a variety of cotton rose 11990898 20 n 01 genus_Gaillardia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11991055 n 0000 | genus of western American hairy herbs with showy flowers 11991055 20 n 01 gaillardia 0 003 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11990898 n 0000 ~ 11991315 n 0000 | any plant of western America of the genus Gaillardia having hairy leaves and long-stalked flowers in hot vibrant colors from golden yellow and copper to rich burgundy 11991315 20 n 05 blanket_flower 0 Indian_blanket 0 fire_wheel 0 fire-wheel 0 Gaillardia_pulchella 0 001 @ 11991055 n 0000 | annual of central United States having showy long-stalked yellow flower heads marked with scarlet or purple in the center 11991563 20 n 01 genus_Gazania 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11991717 n 0000 | genus of tomentose tropical African herbs with milky sap 11991717 20 n 01 gazania 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11991563 n 0000 ~ 11991875 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gazania valued for their showy daisy flowers 11991875 20 n 02 treasure_flower 0 Gazania_rigens 0 001 @ 11991717 n 0000 | decumbent South African perennial with short densely leafy stems and orange flower rays with black eyespots at base 11992069 20 n 02 Gerbera 0 genus_Gerbera 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11992252 n 0000 %m 11992396 n 0000 | genus of South African or Asiatic herbs: African daisies 11992252 20 n 01 African_daisy 3 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11992069 n 0000 ~ 11992396 n 0000 | African or Asiatic herbs with daisylike flowers 11992396 20 n 03 Barberton_daisy 0 Transvaal_daisy 0 Gerbera_jamesonii 0 002 @ 11992252 n 0000 #m 11992069 n 0000 | widely cultivated South African perennial having flower heads with orange to flame-colored rays 11992610 20 n 02 Gerea 0 genus_Gerea 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11992760 n 0000 | small genus of hairy herbs with yellow flowers 11992760 20 n 02 desert_sunflower 0 Gerea_canescens 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11992610 n 0000 | slender hairy plant with few leaves and golden-yellow flower heads; sandy desert areas of southeastern California to southwestern Utah and western Arizona and northwestern Mexico 11993038 20 n 02 Gnaphalium 0 genus_Gnaphalium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11993228 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of coarse hairy herbs with whitish involucres 11993228 20 n 01 cudweed 1 003 @ 11936368 n 0000 #m 11993038 n 0000 ~ 11993428 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Gnaphalium having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color 11993428 20 n 03 chafeweed 0 wood_cudweed 0 Gnaphalium_sylvaticum 0 001 @ 11993228 n 0000 | weedy perennial of north temperate regions having woolly foliage and dirty white flowers in a leafy spike 11993628 20 n 02 Grindelia 0 genus_Grindelia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11993810 n 0000 | large genus of coarse gummy herbs of western North and Central America 11993810 20 n 04 gumweed 0 gum_plant 0 tarweed 2 rosinweed 2 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11993628 n 0000 ~ 11994103 n 0000 ~ 11994218 n 0000 | any of various western American plants of the genus Grindelia having resinous leaves and stems formerly used medicinally; often poisonous to livestock 11994103 20 n 01 Grindelia_robusta 0 001 @ 11993810 n 0000 | perennial gumweed of California and Baja California 11994218 20 n 02 curlycup_gumweed 0 Grindelia_squarrosa 0 001 @ 11993810 n 0000 | perennial gumweed of western and central North America 11994357 20 n 02 Gutierrezia 0 genus_Gutierrezia 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11994595 n 0000 %m 11995026 n 0000 %m 11995357 n 0000 | sticky perennial herbs and subshrubs of western North America and warm South America 11994595 20 n 02 matchweed 0 matchbush 0 005 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 11994357 n 0000 ~ 11994842 n 0000 ~ 11995026 n 0000 ~ 11995357 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Gutierrezia having tiny flower heads that resemble the heads of matches 11994842 20 n 02 little-head_snakeweed 0 Gutierrezia_microcephala 0 001 @ 11994595 n 0000 | similar to Gutierrezia sarothrae but with flower heads having fewer rays and disk flowers 11995026 20 n 07 rabbitweed 0 rabbit-weed 0 snakeweed 0 broom_snakeweed 0 broom_snakeroot 0 turpentine_weed 0 Gutierrezia_sarothrae 0 002 @ 11994595 n 0000 #m 11994357 n 0000 | low-growing sticky subshrub of southwestern United States having narrow linear leaves on many slender branches and hundreds of tiny yellow flower heads 11995357 20 n 03 broomweed 0 broom-weed 0 Gutierrezia_texana 0 002 @ 11994595 n 0000 #m 11994357 n 0000 | annual of southwestern United States having rigid woody branches with sticky foliage and yellow flowers 11995569 20 n 02 Gynura 0 genus_Gynura 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11995723 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical herbs: velvet plants 11995723 20 n 04 velvet_plant 1 purple_velvet_plant 0 royal_velvet_plant 0 Gynura_aurantiaca 0 002 @ 13103783 n 0000 #m 11995569 n 0000 | Javanese foliage plant grown for their handsome velvety leaves with violet-purple hairs 11995951 20 n 02 Haastia 0 genus_Haastia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11996127 n 0000 | genus of New Zealand mat-forming herbs or subshrubs: vegetable sheep 11996127 20 n 03 vegetable_sheep 2 sheep_plant 2 Haastia_pulvinaris 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11995951 n 0000 | cushion-forming New Zealand herb having leaves densely covered with tawny hairs 11996322 20 n 02 Haplopappus 0 genus_Haplopappus 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11996639 n 0000 %m 11996783 n 0000 %m 11996980 n 0000 | genus of North and South American perennial herbs or shrubs with yellow flowers; in some classifications include species placed in other genera especially Hazardia 11996639 20 n 01 goldenbush 1 004 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 11996322 n 0000 ~ 11996783 n 0000 ~ 11996980 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Haplopappus 11996783 20 n 02 camphor_daisy 0 Haplopappus_phyllocephalus 0 002 @ 11996639 n 0000 #m 11996322 n 0000 | annual of southern United States and Mexico having bristly leaves and pale yellow flowers 11996980 20 n 02 yellow_spiny_daisy 0 Haplopappus_spinulosus 0 002 @ 11996639 n 0000 #m 11996322 n 0000 | slender perennial of western North America having weakly bristly leaves and yellow flower heads 11997184 20 n 02 Hazardia 0 genus_Hazardia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11997402 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and subshrubs of western United States having flowers that change color as they mature 11997402 20 n 02 hoary_golden_bush 0 Hazardia_cana 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11997184 n 0000 | western American shrubs having white felted foliage and yellow flowers that become red-purple 11997594 20 n 02 Helenium 0 genus_Helenium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11997772 n 0000 | genus of American herbs with flowers having yellow rays: sneezeweeds 11997772 20 n 01 sneezeweed 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 11997594 n 0000 ~ 11997981 n 0000 ~ 11998129 n 0000 ~ 11998356 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Helenium characteristically causing sneezing 11997981 20 n 02 autumn_sneezeweed 0 Helenium_autumnale 0 001 @ 11997772 n 0000 | North American perennial with bright yellow late summer flowers 11998129 20 n 03 orange_sneezeweed 0 owlclaws 0 Helenium_hoopesii 0 001 @ 11997772 n 0000 | stout perennial herb of western United States having flower heads with drooping orange-yellow rays; causes spewing sickness in sheep 11998356 20 n 02 rosilla 0 Helenium_puberulum 0 001 @ 11997772 n 0000 | a sneezeweed of southwestern United States especially southern California 11998504 20 n 01 genus_Helianthus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 11998702 n 0000 | genus of tall erect or branched American annual or perennial herbs with showy flowers: sunflowers 11998702 20 n 02 sunflower 0 helianthus 0 009 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 11998504 n 0000 ~ 11999020 n 0000 ~ 11999182 n 0000 ~ 11999430 n 0000 ~ 11999656 n 0000 ~ 11999823 n 0000 ~ 11999996 n 0000 ~ 12000184 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Helianthus having large flower heads with dark disk florets and showy yellow rays 11999020 20 n 02 swamp_sunflower 0 Helianthus_angustifolius 0 001 @ 11998702 n 0000 | sunflower of eastern North America having narrow leaves and found in bogs 11999182 20 n 03 common_sunflower 0 mirasol 0 Helianthus_annuus 0 002 @ 11998702 n 0000 %p 07791173 n 0000 | annual sunflower grown for silage and for its seeds which are a source of oil; common throughout United States and much of North America 11999430 20 n 04 giant_sunflower 0 tall_sunflower 0 Indian_potato 1 Helianthus_giganteus 0 001 @ 11998702 n 0000 | very tall American perennial of central and the eastern United States to Canada having edible tuberous roots 11999656 20 n 02 showy_sunflower 0 Helianthus_laetiflorus 0 001 @ 11998702 n 0000 | tall rough-leaved perennial with a few large flower heads; central United States 11999823 20 n 02 Maximilian's_sunflower 0 Helianthus_maximilianii 0 001 @ 11998702 n 0000 | tall perennial of central United States to Canada having golden-yellow flowers 11999996 20 n 02 prairie_sunflower 0 Helianthus_petiolaris 0 001 @ 11998702 n 0000 | similar to the common sunflower with slender usually branching stems common in central United States 12000184 20 n 04 Jerusalem_artichoke 0 girasol 0 Jerusalem_artichoke_sunflower 0 Helianthus_tuberosus 0 002 @ 11998702 n 0000 %p 12000433 n 0000 | tall perennial with hairy stems and leaves; widely cultivated for its large irregular edible tubers 12000433 20 n 01 Jerusalem_artichoke 2 002 @ 13149124 n 0000 #p 12000184 n 0000 | edible tuber of the Jerusalem artichoke 12000557 20 n 02 Helichrysum 0 genus_Helichrysum 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 | large genus of mostly African and Australian herbs and shrubs: everlasting flowers; in some classifications includes genus Ozothamnus 12000787 20 n 04 strawflower 1 golden_everlasting 0 yellow_paper_daisy 0 Helichrysum_bracteatum 0 001 @ 11936368 n 0000 | Australian plant naturalized in Spain having flowers of lemon yellow to deep gold; the frequent choice of those who love dried flowers 12001046 20 n 01 genus_Heliopsis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12001151 n 0000 | oxeye 12001151 20 n 02 heliopsis 0 oxeye 2 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12001046 n 0000 | any North American shrubby perennial herb of the genus Heliopsis having large yellow daisylike flowers 12001336 20 n 02 Helipterum 0 genus_Helipterum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12001661 n 0000 | genus of South African and Australian herbs or shrubs grown as everlastings; the various Helipterum species are currently in process of being assigned to other genera especially genera Pteropogon and Hyalosperma 12001661 20 n 01 strawflower 2 002 @ 11936368 n 0000 #m 12001336 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Helipterum 12001783 20 n 02 Heterotheca 0 genus_Heterotheca 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12001944 n 0000 | genus of yellow-flowered North American herbs 12001944 20 n 04 hairy_golden_aster 0 prairie_golden_aster 0 Heterotheca_villosa 0 Chrysopsis_villosa 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12001783 n 0000 | hairy perennial with yellow flower heads in branched clusters; found almost everywhere in dry places from Canada to west central and western United States; sometimes placed in genus Chrysopsis 12002286 20 n 02 Hieracium 0 genus_Hieracium 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12002584 n 0000 %m 12002811 n 0000 | large genus of perennial hairy herbs of Europe to western Asia to northwestern Africa and North America; few are ornamental; often considered congeneric with Pilosella 12002584 20 n 01 hawkweed 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12002286 n 0000 ~ 12003014 n 0000 ~ 12024589 n 0000 | any of numerous often hairy plants of the genus Hieracium having yellow or orange flowers that resemble the dandelion 12002811 20 n 03 king_devil 0 yellow_hawkweed 0 Hieracium_praealtum 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 12002286 n 0000 | European hawkweed introduced into northeastern United States; locally troublesome weeds 12003014 20 n 02 rattlesnake_weed 0 Hieracium_venosum 0 001 @ 12002584 n 0000 | a hawkweed with a rosette of purple-veined basal leaves; Canada to northern Georgia and Kentucky 12003193 20 n 02 Homogyne 0 genus_Homogyne 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12003408 n 0000 | small genus of low perennial herbs of montane Europe; in some classifications included in genus Tussilago 12003408 20 n 03 alpine_coltsfoot 0 Homogyne_alpina 0 Tussilago_alpina 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12003193 n 0000 | rhizomatous herb with purple-red flowers suitable for groundcover; sometimes placed in genus Tussilago 12003629 20 n 02 Hulsea 0 genus_Hulsea 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12003844 n 0000 %m 12004075 n 0000 | small genus of erect balsam-scented herbs; Pacific coast of the northwestern United States 12003844 20 n 03 alpine_gold 0 alpine_hulsea 0 Hulsea_algida 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12003629 n 0000 | low tufted plant having hairy stems each topped by a flower head with short narrow yellow rays; northwestern United States 12004075 20 n 02 dwarf_hulsea 0 Hulsea_nana 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12003629 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than alpine hulsea 12004208 20 n 02 Hyalosperma 0 genus_Hyalosperma 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 | genus of herbs of temperate Australia including some from genus Helipterum 12004379 20 n 04 Hypochaeris 0 genus_Hypochaeris 0 Hypochoeris 0 genus_Hypochoeris 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12004613 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of herbs with milky juice; includes some cosmopolitan weeds 12004613 20 n 05 cat's-ear 1 California_dandelion 0 capeweed 0 gosmore 0 Hypochaeris_radicata 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 12004379 n 0000 | European weed widely naturalized in North America having yellow flower heads and leaves resembling a cat's ears 12004866 20 n 01 genus_Inula 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12005011 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs or subshrubs: elecampane 12005011 20 n 01 inula 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12004866 n 0000 ~ 12005128 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Inula 12005128 20 n 02 elecampane 0 Inula_helenium 0 001 @ 12005011 n 0000 | tall coarse Eurasian herb having daisylike yellow flowers with narrow petals whose rhizomatous roots are used medicinally 12005323 20 n 01 genus_Iva 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12005522 n 0000 | small genus of American herbs or shrubs; in some classifications placed in a separate family Ambrosiaceae 12005522 20 n 02 marsh_elder 0 iva 0 003 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12005323 n 0000 ~ 12005790 n 0000 | any of various coarse shrubby plants of the genus Iva with small greenish flowers; common in moist areas (as coastal salt marshes) of eastern and central North America 12005790 20 n 03 burweed_marsh_elder 0 false_ragweed 0 Iva_xanthifolia 0 001 @ 12005522 n 0000 | tall annual marsh elder common in moist rich soil in central North America that can cause contact dermatitis; produces much pollen that is a major cause of hay fever 12006055 20 n 01 genus_Krigia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12006208 n 0000 | small herbs closely related to chicory: dwarf dandelions 12006208 20 n 01 krigia 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12006055 n 0000 ~ 12006372 n 0000 | any small branched yellow-flowered North American herb of the genus Krigia 12006372 20 n 03 dwarf_dandelion 0 Krigia_dandelion 0 Krigia_bulbosa 0 001 @ 12006208 n 0000 | small yellow-flowered herb resembling dandelions of central and southeastern United States 12006560 20 n 02 Lactuca 0 genus_Lactuca 0 006 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12006775 n 0000 %m 12006980 n 0000 %m 12007198 n 0000 %m 12007369 n 0000 | an herb with milky juice: lettuce; prickly lettuce 12006775 20 n 01 lettuce 0 007 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12006560 n 0000 ~ 12006980 n 0000 ~ 12007198 n 0000 ~ 12007369 n 0000 ~ 12007595 n 0000 ~ 12007818 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Lactuca 12006980 20 n 03 garden_lettuce 0 common_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa 0 003 @ 12006775 n 0000 #m 12006560 n 0000 %p 07739304 n 0000 | annual or perennial garden plant having succulent leaves used in salads; widely grown 12007198 20 n 03 cos_lettuce 0 romaine_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_longifolia 0 002 @ 12006775 n 0000 #m 12006560 n 0000 | lettuce with long dark-green spoon-shaped leaves 12007369 20 n 02 head_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_capitata 0 004 @ 12006775 n 0000 #m 12006560 n 0000 %p 07739498 n 0000 %p 07740014 n 0000 | distinguished by leaves arranged in a dense rosette that develop into a compact ball 12007595 20 n 02 leaf_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_crispa 0 002 @ 12006775 n 0000 %p 07740399 n 0000 | distinguished by leaves having curled or incised leaves forming a loose rosette that does not develop into a compact head 12007818 20 n 03 celtuce 0 stem_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_asparagina 0 002 @ 12006775 n 0000 %p 07740564 n 0000 | lettuce valued especially for its edible stems 12007980 20 n 04 prickly_lettuce 0 horse_thistle 0 Lactuca_serriola 0 Lactuca_scariola 0 001 @ 11936127 n 0000 | European annual wild lettuce having prickly stems; a troublesome weed in parts of United States 12008191 20 n 02 Lagenophera 0 genus_Lagenophera 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of Australia and South America having small solitary white or purple flowers similar to true daisies of genus Bellis 12008425 20 n 02 Lasthenia 0 genus_Lasthenia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12008601 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of Pacific coast of North and South America 12008601 20 n 02 goldfields 0 Lasthenia_chrysostoma 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12008425 n 0000 | small slender woolly annual with very narrow opposite leaves and branches bearing solitary golden-yellow flower heads; southwestern Oregon to Baja California and Arizona; often cultivated 12008888 20 n 02 Layia 0 genus_Layia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12009065 n 0000 | genus of western United States annuals with showy yellow or white flowers 12009065 20 n 03 tidytips 0 tidy_tips 0 Layia_platyglossa 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12008888 n 0000 | California annual having flower heads with yellow rays tipped with white 12009243 20 n 02 Leontodon 0 genus_Leontodon 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12009362 n 0000 | hawkbit 12009362 20 n 01 hawkbit 0 003 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12009243 n 0000 ~ 12009556 n 0000 | any of various common wildflowers of the genus Leontodon; of temperate Eurasia to Mediterranean regions 12009556 20 n 03 fall_dandelion 0 arnica_bud 0 Leontodon_autumnalis 0 001 @ 12009362 n 0000 | fall-blooming European herb with a yellow flower; naturalized in the United States 12009735 20 n 02 Leontopodium 0 genus_Leontopodium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12009862 n 0000 | edelweiss 12009862 20 n 02 edelweiss 0 Leontopodium_alpinum 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12009735 n 0000 | alpine perennial plant native to Europe having leaves covered with whitish down and small flower heads held in stars of glistening whitish bracts 12010105 20 n 02 Leucanthemum 0 genus_Leucanthemum 0 006 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12010338 n 0000 %m 12010636 n 0000 %m 12010782 n 0000 %m 12011096 n 0000 | comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum 12010338 20 n 07 oxeye_daisy 1 ox-eyed_daisy 0 marguerite 1 moon_daisy 0 white_daisy 0 Leucanthemum_vulgare 0 Chrysanthemum_leucanthemum 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12010105 n 0000 | tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12010636 20 n 03 oxeye_daisy 2 Leucanthemum_maximum 0 Chrysanthemum_maximum 0 002 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 12010105 n 0000 | similar to oxeye daisy 12010782 20 n 03 shasta_daisy 0 Leucanthemum_superbum 0 Chrysanthemum_maximum_maximum 0 002 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 12010105 n 0000 | hybrid garden flower derived from Chrysanthemum maximum and Chrysanthemum lacustre having large white flower heads resembling oxeye daisies; often placed in the genus Chrysanthemum 12011096 20 n 03 Pyrenees_daisy 0 Leucanthemum_lacustre 0 Chrysanthemum_lacustre 0 002 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 12010105 n 0000 | perennial of Portugal similar to the oxeye daisy 12011273 20 n 02 Leucogenes 0 genus_Leucogenes 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 | New Zealand edelweiss 12011389 20 n 02 north_island_edelweiss 0 Leucogenes_leontopodium 0 001 @ 11692851 n 0000 | perennial herb closely resembling European edelweiss; New Zealand 12011549 20 n 02 Liatris 0 genus_Liatris 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12011732 n 0000 | genus of perennial North American herbs with aromatic usually cormous roots 12011732 20 n 05 blazing_star 1 button_snakeroot 3 gayfeather 0 gay-feather 0 snakeroot 2 004 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12011549 n 0000 ~ 12012018 n 0000 ~ 12012246 n 0000 | any of various North American plants of the genus Liatris having racemes or panicles of small discoid flower heads 12012018 20 n 02 dotted_gayfeather 0 Liatris_punctata 0 001 @ 12011732 n 0000 | herb with many stems bearing narrow slender wands of crowded rose-lavender flowers; central United States and Canada to Texas and northern Mexico 12012246 20 n 02 dense_blazing_star 0 Liatris_pycnostachya 0 001 @ 12011732 n 0000 | perennial of southeastern and central United States having very dense spikes of purple flowers; often cultivated for cut flowers 12012462 20 n 02 Ligularia 0 genus_Ligularia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12012635 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs resembling groundsel: leopard plants 12012635 20 n 01 leopard_plant 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12012462 n 0000 | any of various plants of temperate Eurasia; grown for their yellow flowers and handsome foliage 12012809 20 n 02 Lindheimera 0 genus_Lindheimera 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12012948 n 0000 | one species: Texas star 12012948 20 n 02 Texas_star 1 Lindheimera_texana 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12012809 n 0000 | Texas annual with coarsely pinnatifid leaves; cultivated for its showy radiate yellow flower heads 12013143 20 n 02 Lonas 0 genus_Lonas 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12013275 n 0000 | one species: yellow ageratum 12013275 20 n 04 African_daisy 2 yellow_ageratum 0 Lonas_inodora 0 Lonas_annua 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12013143 n 0000 | shrub of southwestern Mediterranean region having yellow daisylike flowers 12013476 20 n 02 Machaeranthera 0 genus_Machaeranthera 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12013672 n 0000 %m 12013913 n 0000 %m 12014144 n 0000 | wildflowers of western North America 12013672 20 n 03 tahoka_daisy 0 tansy_leaf_aster 0 Machaeranthera_tanacetifolia 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12013476 n 0000 | wild aster with fernlike leaves and flower heads with very narrow bright purple rays; Alberta to Texas and Mexico 12013913 20 n 02 sticky_aster 0 Machaeranthera_bigelovii 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12013476 n 0000 | wild aster having leafy stems and flower heads with narrow bright reddish-lavender or purple rays; western Colorado to Arizona 12014144 20 n 02 Mojave_aster 0 Machaeranthera_tortifoloia 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12013476 n 0000 | wild aster having greyish leafy stems and flower heads with narrow pale lavender or violet rays; of rocky desert slopes California to Arizona and Utah 12014401 20 n 02 Madia 0 genus_Madia 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12014619 n 0000 %m 12014805 n 0000 | genus of sticky herbs with yellow flowers open in morning or evening but closed in bright light 12014619 20 n 01 tarweed 1 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12014401 n 0000 ~ 12014996 n 0000 | any of various resinous glandular plants of the genus Madia; of western North and South America 12014805 20 n 03 common_madia 0 common_tarweed 0 Madia_elegans 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12014401 n 0000 | California annual having red-brown spots near the base of its yellow flower rays 12014996 20 n 04 melosa 0 Chile_tarweed 0 madia_oil_plant 0 Madia_sativa 0 002 @ 12014619 n 0000 %s 12015187 n 0000 | South American herb with sticky glandular foliage; source of madia oil 12015187 20 n 01 madia_oil 0 002 @ 07689142 n 0000 #s 12014996 n 0000 | used as a substitute for olive oil 12015296 20 n 02 Matricaria 0 genus_Matricaria 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12015561 n 0000 %m 12015865 n 0000 | chiefly Old World strong-smelling weedy herbs; comprises plants sometimes included in other genera: e.g. Tanacetum; Tripleurospermum 12015561 20 n 05 sweet_false_chamomile 0 wild_chamomile 0 German_chamomile 0 Matricaria_recutita 0 Matricaria_chamomilla 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12015296 n 0000 | annual Eurasian herb similar in fragrance and medicinal uses to chamomile though taste is more bitter and effect is considered inferior 12015865 20 n 03 pineapple_weed 0 rayless_chamomile 0 Matricaria_matricarioides 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12015296 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | annual aromatic weed of Pacific coastal areas (United States and northeastern Asia) having bristle-pointed leaves and rayless yellow flowers 12016152 20 n 02 Melampodium 0 genus_Melampodium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12016309 n 0000 | herbs and subshrubs of warm North America 12016309 20 n 02 blackfoot_daisy 0 Melampodium_leucanthum 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12016152 n 0000 | bushy subshrub having flower heads that resemble asters with broad white rays; found in desert areas of Arizona east to Kansas and south to Mexico 12016561 20 n 02 Mikania 0 genus_Mikania 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12016720 n 0000 | large genus of evergreen lianas of tropical America 12016720 20 n 05 climbing_hempweed 0 climbing_boneset 0 wild_climbing_hempweed 0 climbing_hemp-vine 0 Mikania_scandens 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12016561 n 0000 | herb of tropical America having vanilla-scented flowers; climbs up trees 12016959 20 n 01 genus_Mutisia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12017146 n 0000 | genus of South American shrubs or lianas having large flower heads with feathery pappuses 12017146 20 n 01 mutisia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12016959 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Mutisia 12017261 20 n 02 Nabalus 0 genus_Nabalus 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12017501 n 0000 %m 12017629 n 0000 %m 12017878 n 0000 | genus of North American and east Asian perennial herbs; sometimes included in genus Prenanthes 12017501 20 n 01 rattlesnake_root 2 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12017261 n 0000 ~ 12017629 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Nabalus 12017629 20 n 04 white_lettuce 0 cankerweed 0 Nabalus_alba 0 Prenanthes_alba 0 002 @ 12017501 n 0000 #m 12017261 n 0000 | herb of northeastern North America having drooping clusters of yellowish-white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes 12017878 20 n 04 lion's_foot 0 gall_of_the_earth 0 Nabalus_serpentarius 0 Prenanthes_serpentaria 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12017261 n 0000 | common perennial herb widely distributed in the southern and eastern United States having drooping clusters of pinkish flowers and thick basal leaves suggesting a lion's foot in shape; sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes 12018244 20 n 02 Olearia 0 genus_Olearia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12018438 n 0000 | large genus of Australian evergreen shrubs or small trees with large daisylike flowers 12018438 20 n 03 daisybush 0 daisy-bush 0 daisy_bush 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12018244 n 0000 ~ 12018786 n 0000 ~ 12018961 n 0000 | any of various mostly Australian attractively shaped shrubs of the genus Olearia grown for their handsome and sometimes fragrant evergreen foliage and profusion of daisy flowers with white or purple or blue rays 12018786 20 n 02 muskwood 0 Olearia_argophylla 0 001 @ 12018438 n 0000 | musk-scented shrub or tree of southern and southeastern Australia having creamy-yellow flower heads 12018961 20 n 02 New_Zealand_daisybush 0 Olearia_haastii 0 001 @ 12018438 n 0000 | bushy New Zealand shrub cultivated for its fragrant white flower heads 12019117 20 n 04 Onopordum 0 genus_Onopordum 0 Onopordon 0 genus_Onopordon 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12019357 n 0000 | a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Compositae with prickly foliage and large purplish flowers 12019357 20 n 05 cotton_thistle 0 woolly_thistle 2 Scotch_thistle 0 Onopordum_acanthium 0 Onopordon_acanthium 0 002 @ 11964665 n 0000 #m 12019117 n 0000 | biennial Eurasian white hairy thistle having pale purple flowers; naturalized in North America 12019609 20 n 01 genus_Othonna 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12019747 n 0000 | genus of western African herbs or shrubs 12019747 20 n 01 othonna 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12019609 n 0000 | a South African plant of the genus Othonna having smooth often fleshy leaves and heads of yellow flowers 12019924 20 n 02 Ozothamnus 0 genus_Ozothamnus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12020125 n 0000 | genus of Australian shrubs and perennial herbs; sometimes included in genus Helichrysum 12020125 20 n 03 cascade_everlasting 0 Ozothamnus_secundiflorus 0 Helichrysum_secundiflorum 0 002 @ 11936368 n 0000 #m 12019924 n 0000 | shrub with white woolly branches and woolly leaves having fragrant flowers forming long sprays; flowers suitable for drying; sometimes placed in genus Helichrysum 12020427 20 n 02 Packera 0 genus_Packera 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12020660 n 0000 | genus of American of east Asian perennial herbs with yellow to orange or red flower rays; sometimes included in genus Senecio 12020660 20 n 01 butterweed 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12020427 n 0000 | any of several yellow-flowered plants of the genus Packera; often placed in genus Senecio 12020825 20 n 04 golden_groundsel 0 golden_ragwort 0 Packera_aurea 0 Senecio_aureus 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | weedy herb of the eastern United States to Texas having golden-yellow flowers; sometimes becomes invasive; sometimes placed in genus Senecio 12021078 20 n 02 Parthenium 0 genus_Parthenium 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12021320 n 0000 %m 12021546 n 0000 %m 12021763 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs and shrubs with terminal panicles of small ray flowers 12021320 20 n 02 guayule 0 Parthenium_argentatum 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12021078 n 0000 | much-branched subshrub with silvery leaves and small white flowers of Texas and northern Mexico; cultivated as a source of rubber 12021546 20 n 02 bastard_feverfew 0 Parthenium_hysterophorus 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 12021078 n 0000 | tropical American annual weed with small radiate heads of white flowers; adventive in southern United States 12021763 20 n 04 American_feverfew 0 wild_quinine 0 prairie_dock 0 Parthenium_integrifolium 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12021078 n 0000 | stout perennial herb of the eastern United States with whitish flowers; leaves traditionally used by Catawba Indians to treat burns 12022034 20 n 02 Pericallis 0 genus_Pericallis 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12022176 n 0000 %m 12022393 n 0000 | cineraria 12022176 20 n 03 cineraria 0 Pericallis_cruenta 0 Senecio_cruentus 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12022034 n 0000 | herb of Canary Islands widely cultivated for its blue or purple or red or variegated daisylike flowers 12022393 20 n 02 florest's_cineraria 0 Pericallis_hybrida 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12022034 n 0000 | herb derived from Pericallis cruenta and widely cultivated in a variety of profusely flowering forms with florets from white to pink to red or purple or violet or blue 12022666 20 n 02 Petasites 0 genus_Petasites 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12022897 n 0000 %m 12023120 n 0000 %m 12023295 n 0000 | genus of rhizomatous herbs of north temperate regions: butterbur; sweet coltsfoot 12022897 20 n 04 butterbur 0 bog_rhubarb 0 Petasites_hybridus 0 Petasites_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12022666 n 0000 | small Eurasian herb having broad leaves and lilac-pink rayless flowers; found in moist areas 12023120 20 n 03 winter_heliotrope 0 sweet_coltsfoot 1 Petasites_fragrans 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12022666 n 0000 | European herb with vanilla-scented white-pink flowers 12023295 20 n 02 sweet_coltsfoot 2 Petasites_sagitattus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12022666 n 0000 | American sweet-scented herb 12023426 20 n 02 Picris 0 genus_Picris 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12023636 n 0000 | genus of weedy Old World yellow-flowered herbs usually containing a bitter-tasting substance: bitterweed 12023636 20 n 05 oxtongue 0 bristly_oxtongue 0 bitterweed 2 bugloss 2 Picris_echioides 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 12023426 n 0000 | widespread European weed with spiny tongue-shaped leaves and yellow flowers; naturalized in United States 12023876 20 n 02 Pilosella 0 genus_Pilosella 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12024165 n 0000 %m 12024283 n 0000 | genus of hairy perennial herbs with horizontal rhizomes and leafy or underground stolons; Eurasia and North Africa; often considered congeneric with Hieracium 12024165 20 n 01 hawkweed 2 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12023876 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Pilosella 12024283 20 n 03 orange_hawkweed 0 Pilosella_aurantiaca 0 Hieracium_aurantiacum 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 12023876 n 0000 | European hawkweed having flower heads with bright orange-red rays; a troublesome weed especially as naturalized in northeastern North America; sometimes placed in genus Hieracium 12024589 20 n 03 mouse-ear_hawkweed 0 Pilosella_officinarum 0 Hieracium_pilocella 0 001 @ 12002584 n 0000 | European hawkweed having soft hairy leaves; sometimes placed in genus Hieracium 12024779 20 n 02 Piqueria 0 genus_Piqueria 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12025016 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American perennial herbs or subshrubs with white to pale yellow flowers; often included in genus Stevia 12025016 20 n 01 stevia 2 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12024779 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Piqueria or the closely related genus Stevia 12025155 20 n 02 Prenanthes 0 genus_Prenanthes 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12025456 n 0000 | genus of North American and Asiatic perennial herbs having pinnatisect leaves small heads of drooping yellowish to purple flowers; sometimes includes species often placed in genus Nabalus 12025456 20 n 02 rattlesnake_root 1 Prenanthes_purpurea 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12025155 n 0000 | herb of central and southern Europe having purple florets 12025617 20 n 01 genus_Pteropogon 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12025798 n 0000 | genus of Australian and South African herbs including some from genus Helipterum 12025798 20 n 02 pteropogon 0 Pteropogon_humboltianum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12025617 n 0000 | southern Australian plant having feathery hairs surrounding the fruit 12025969 20 n 02 Pulicaria 0 genus_Pulicaria 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12026125 n 0000 | genus of temperate Old World herbs: fleabane 12026125 20 n 03 fleabane 1 feabane_mullet 0 Pulicaria_dysenterica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12025969 n 0000 | hairy perennial Eurasian herb with yellow daisylike flowers reputed to destroy or drive away fleas 12026338 20 n 02 Pyrethrum 0 genus_Pyrethrum 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 | used in former classifications for plants later placed in genus Chrysanthemum and now often included in genus Tanacetum 12026550 20 n 02 Raoulia 0 genus_Raoulia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12026775 n 0000 | genus of low-growing mat-forming New Zealand plants; in some classifications includes species placed in genus Haastia 12026775 20 n 04 sheep_plant 1 vegetable_sheep 1 Raoulia_lutescens 0 Raoulia_australis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12026550 n 0000 | perennial prostrate mat-forming herb with hoary woolly foliage 12026972 20 n 02 Ratibida 0 genus_Ratibida 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12027235 n 0000 %m 12027665 n 0000 %m 12027875 n 0000 | genus of perennial wildflowers of North American plains and prairies; often cultivated for their showy flower heads 12027235 20 n 01 coneflower 3 005 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12026972 n 0000 ~ 12027399 n 0000 ~ 12027665 n 0000 ~ 12027875 n 0000 | a wildflower of the genus Ratibida 12027399 20 n 02 Mexican_hat 0 Ratibida_columnaris 0 001 @ 12027235 n 0000 | coneflower with flower heads resembling a Mexican hat with a tall red-brown disk and drooping yellow or yellow and red-brown rays; grows in the great plains along base of Rocky Mountains 12027665 20 n 03 long-head_coneflower 0 prairie_coneflower 1 Ratibida_columnifera 0 002 @ 12027235 n 0000 #m 12026972 n 0000 | plant similar to the Mexican hat coneflower; from British Columbia to New Mexico 12027875 20 n 02 prairie_coneflower 2 Ratibida_tagetes 0 002 @ 12027235 n 0000 #m 12026972 n 0000 | coneflower of central to southwestern United States 12028029 20 n 01 genus_Rhodanthe 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12028235 n 0000 | genus of xerophytic herbs and shrubs of South Africa and Australia; sometimes included in genus Helipterum 12028235 20 n 04 Swan_River_everlasting 0 rhodanthe 0 Rhodanthe_manglesii 0 Helipterum_manglesii 0 002 @ 11936368 n 0000 #m 12028029 n 0000 | Australian annual everlasting having light pink nodding flower heads; sometimes placed in genus Helipterum 12028486 20 n 02 Rudbeckia 0 genus_Rudbeckia 0 006 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12028721 n 0000 %m 12028956 n 0000 %m 12029218 n 0000 %m 12029516 n 0000 | North American perennial herbs with showy cone-shaped flower heads 12028721 20 n 01 coneflower 2 004 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12028486 n 0000 ~ 12028956 n 0000 ~ 12029218 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Rudbeckia cultivated for their large usually yellow daisies with prominent central cones 12028956 20 n 03 black-eyed_Susan 1 Rudbeckia_hirta 0 Rudbeckia_serotina 0 002 @ 12028721 n 0000 #m 12028486 n 0000 | the state flower of Maryland; of central and southeastern United States; having daisylike flowers with dark centers and yellow to orange rays 12029218 20 n 02 cutleaved_coneflower 0 Rudbeckia_laciniata 0 003 @ 12028721 n 0000 #m 12028486 n 0000 ~ 12029516 n 0000 | tall leafy plant with erect branches ending in large yellow flower heads with downward-arching rays; grow in Rocky Mountains south to Arizona and east to the Atlantic coast 12029516 20 n 04 golden_glow 0 double_gold 0 hortensia 2 Rudbeckia_laciniata_hortensia 0 002 @ 12029218 n 0000 #m 12028486 n 0000 | very tall branching herb with showy much-doubled yellow flower heads 12029719 20 n 02 Santolina 0 genus_Santolina 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12029889 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean subshrubs with rayless flower heads 12029889 20 n 02 lavender_cotton 0 Santolina_chamaecyparissus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12029719 n 0000 | branching aromatic Mediterranean shrub with woolly stems and leaves and yellow flowers 12030085 20 n 02 Sanvitalia 0 genus_Sanvitalia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12030261 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American annual herbs: creeping zinnia 12030261 20 n 02 creeping_zinnia 0 Sanvitalia_procumbens 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12030085 n 0000 | low-branching leafy annual with flower heads resembling zinnias; found in southwestern United States and Mexico to Guatemala 12030490 20 n 02 Saussurea 0 genus_Saussurea 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12030657 n 0000 | genus of herbs of temperate and cool regions of Eurasia 12030657 20 n 03 costusroot 0 Saussurea_costus 0 Saussurea_lappa 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12030490 n 0000 | annual herb of the eastern Himalayas (Kashmir) having purple florets and a fragrant root that yields a volatile oil used in perfumery and for preserving furs 12030927 20 n 02 Scolymus 0 genus_Scolymus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12031097 n 0000 | small genus of thistlelike herbs of the Mediterranean region 12031097 20 n 01 golden_thistle 0 003 @ 11964665 n 0000 #m 12030927 n 0000 ~ 12031284 n 0000 | any of several spiny Mediterranean herbs of the genus Scolymus having yellow flower heads 12031284 20 n 02 Spanish_oyster_plant 0 Scolymus_hispanicus 0 001 @ 12031097 n 0000 | a golden thistle of southwestern Europe cultivated for its edible sweet roots and edible leaves and stalks; its yellow flowers are used as a substitute for saffron 12031536 20 n 02 Senecio 0 genus_Senecio 0 008 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12031839 n 0000 %m 12032089 n 0000 %m 12032307 n 0000 %m 12032580 n 0000 %m 12032722 n 0000 %m 12033224 n 0000 | enormous and diverse cosmopolitan genus of trees and shrubs and vines and herbs including many weeds 12031839 20 n 02 nodding_groundsel 0 Senecio_bigelovii 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12031536 n 0000 | plant with erect leafy stems bearing clusters of rayless yellow flower heads on bent individual stalks; moist regions of southwestern United States 12032089 20 n 03 dusty_miller 3 Senecio_cineraria 0 Cineraria_maritima 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12031536 n 0000 | stiff much-branched perennial of the Mediterranean region having very white woolly stems and leaves 12032307 20 n 02 threadleaf_groundsel 0 Senecio_doublasii 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 12031536 n 0000 | bluish-green bushy leafy plant covered with close white wool and bearing branched clusters of yellow flower heads; southwestern United States; toxic to range livestock 12032580 20 n 03 butterweed 2 ragwort 2 Senecio_glabellus 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12031536 n 0000 | American ragwort with yellow flowers 12032722 20 n 05 ragwort 1 tansy_ragwort 0 ragweed 2 benweed 0 Senecio_jacobaea 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 12031536 n 0000 | widespread European weed having yellow daisylike flowers; sometimes an obnoxious weed and toxic to cattle if consumed in quantity 12032979 20 n 02 arrowleaf_groundsel 0 Senecio_triangularis 0 001 @ 11692851 n 0000 | perennial with sharply toothed triangular leaves on leafy stems bearing a cluster of yellow flower heads; moist places in mountains of western North America 12033224 20 n 02 groundsel 0 Senecio_vulgaris 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 12031536 n 0000 | Eurasian weed with heads of small yellow flowers 12033366 20 n 01 genus_Scorzonera 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12033504 n 0000 | genus of narrow-leaved European herbs 12033504 20 n 04 black_salsify 0 viper's_grass 0 scorzonera 0 Scorzonera_hispanica 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12033366 n 0000 %p 07751270 n 0000 | perennial south European herb having narrow entire leaves and solitary yellow flower heads and long black edible roots shaped like carrots 12033792 20 n 02 Sericocarpus 0 genus_Sericocarpus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12033980 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of the eastern United States: white-topped asters 12033980 20 n 01 white-topped_aster 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12033792 n 0000 ~ 12034170 n 0000 | herb having corymbose white-rayed flowers with scaly bracts and silky indehiscent fruits 12034170 20 n 01 narrow-leaved_white-topped_aster 0 001 @ 12033980 n 0000 | a variety of white-topped aster 12034280 20 n 02 Seriphidium 0 genus_Seriphidium 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12034554 n 0000 %m 12034824 n 0000 %m 12034993 n 0000 | woody plants grown chiefly for their silver or grey and often aromatic foliage; formerly included in the genus Artemisia 12034554 20 n 06 silver_sage 0 silver_sagebrush 0 grey_sage 0 gray_sage 0 Seriphidium_canum 0 Artemisia_cana 0 002 @ 11949496 n 0000 #m 12034280 n 0000 | low much-branched perennial of western United States having silvery leaves; an important browse and shelter plant 12034824 20 n 03 sea_wormwood 0 Seriphidium_maritimum 0 Artemisia_maritima 0 002 @ 11949018 n 0000 #m 12034280 n 0000 | plants of western and northern European coasts 12034993 20 n 04 big_sagebrush 0 blue_sage 0 Seriphidium_tridentatum 0 Artemisia_tridentata 0 002 @ 11949496 n 0000 #m 12034280 n 0000 | aromatic shrub of arid regions of western North America having hoary leaves 12035208 20 n 02 Serratula 0 genus_Serratula 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12035392 n 0000 | genus of Old World perennial herbs with spirally arranged toothed leaves 12035392 20 n 02 sawwort 0 Serratula_tinctoria 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12035208 n 0000 | European perennial whose serrate leaves yield a yellow dye 12035545 20 n 02 Silphium 0 genus_Silphium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12035690 n 0000 | tall North American perennial herbs 12035690 20 n 02 rosinweed 1 Silphium_laciniatum 0 002 @ 11936127 n 0000 #m 12035545 n 0000 | North American perennial having a resinous odor and yellow flowers 12035853 20 n 02 Silybum 0 genus_Silybum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12035994 n 0000 | small genus of east African herbs 12035994 20 n 06 milk_thistle 2 lady's_thistle 0 Our_Lady's_mild_thistle 0 holy_thistle 0 blessed_thistle 2 Silybum_marianum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12035853 n 0000 | tall Old World biennial thistle with large clasping white-blotched leaves and purple flower heads; naturalized in California and South America 12036309 20 n 02 Solidago 0 genus_Solidago 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12036428 n 0000 | goldenrod 12036428 20 n 01 goldenrod 0 018 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12036309 n 0000 ~ 12036903 n 0000 ~ 12037036 n 0000 ~ 12037246 n 0000 ~ 12037383 n 0000 ~ 12037596 n 0000 ~ 12037795 n 0000 ~ 12037980 n 0000 ~ 12038133 n 0000 ~ 12038322 n 0000 ~ 12038483 n 0000 ~ 12038569 n 0000 ~ 12038657 n 0000 ~ 12038740 n 0000 ~ 12038832 n 0000 ~ 12038916 n 0000 ~ 12038999 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly summer-blooming and fall-blooming North American plants especially of the genus Solidago 12036903 20 n 02 silverrod 0 Solidago_bicolor 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | plant of eastern North America having creamy white flowers 12037036 20 n 03 meadow_goldenrod 0 Canadian_goldenrod 0 Solidago_canadensis 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | large North American goldenrod having showy clusters of yellow flowers on arching branches; often a weed 12037246 20 n 02 Missouri_goldenrod 0 Solidago_missouriensis 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | similar to meadow goldenrod but usually smaller 12037383 20 n 02 alpine_goldenrod 0 Solidago_multiradiata 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | goldenrod similar to narrow goldenrod but having bristly hairs on edges of leaf stalks; mountainous regions of western America 12037596 20 n 03 grey_goldenrod 0 gray_goldenrod 0 Solidago_nemoralis 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | a dyer's weed of Canada and the eastern United States having yellow flowers sometimes used in dyeing 12037795 20 n 03 Blue_Mountain_tea 0 sweet_goldenrod 0 Solidago_odora 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | goldenrod of eastern America having aromatic leaves from which a medicinal tea is made 12037980 20 n 02 dyer's_weed 0 Solidago_rugosa 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | eastern North American herb whose yellow flowers are (or were) used in dyeing 12038133 20 n 03 seaside_goldenrod 0 beach_goldenrod 0 Solidago_sempervirens 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | vigorous showy goldenrod common along eastern coast and Gulf Coast of North America 12038322 20 n 02 narrow_goldenrod 0 Solidago_spathulata 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | western American goldenrod with long narrow clusters of small yellow flowers 12038483 20 n 01 Boott's_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12038569 20 n 01 Elliott's_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12038657 20 n 01 Ohio_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12038740 20 n 01 rough-stemmed_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12038832 20 n 01 showy_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12038916 20 n 01 tall_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12038999 20 n 02 zigzag_goldenrod 0 broad_leaved_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12036428 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12039109 20 n 02 Sonchus 0 genus_Sonchus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12039229 n 0000 | sow thistles 12039229 20 n 02 sow_thistle 0 milk_thistle 1 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12039109 n 0000 ~ 12039504 n 0000 | any of several Old World coarse prickly-leaved shrubs and subshrubs having milky juice and yellow flowers; widely naturalized; often noxious weeds in cultivated soil 12039504 20 n 02 milkweed 2 Sonchus_oleraceus 0 001 @ 12039229 n 0000 | annual Eurasian sow thistle with soft spiny leaves and rayed yellow flower heads 12039659 20 n 02 Stenotus 0 genus_Stenotus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12039844 n 0000 | genus of western North American low evergreen shrubs growing in dense tufts 12039844 20 n 03 stemless_golden_weed 0 Stenotus_acaulis 0 Haplopappus_acaulis 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12039659 n 0000 | dark green erect herb of northwestern United States and southwestern Canada having stiff leaves in dense tufts and yellow flower heads; sometimes placed in genus Haplopappus 12040144 20 n 01 genus_Stevia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12040296 n 0000 | genus of shrubs and herbs of tropical and warm Americas 12040296 20 n 01 stevia 1 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12040144 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Stevia or the closely related genus Piqueria having glutinous foliage and white or purplish flowers; Central and South America 12040517 20 n 02 Stokesia 0 genus_Stokesia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12040653 n 0000 | one species: stokes' aster 12040653 20 n 03 stokes'_aster 0 cornflower_aster 0 Stokesia_laevis 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12040517 n 0000 | erect perennial of southeastern United States having large heads of usually blue flowers 12040857 20 n 02 Tageteste 0 genus_Tagetes 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12040976 n 0000 | marigolds 12040976 20 n 01 marigold 0 004 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12040857 n 0000 ~ 12041205 n 0000 ~ 12041410 n 0000 | any of various tropical American plants of the genus Tagetes widely cultivated for their showy yellow or orange flowers 12041205 20 n 04 African_marigold 0 big_marigold 0 Aztec_marigold 0 Tagetes_erecta 0 001 @ 12040976 n 0000 | a stout branching annual with large yellow to orange flower heads; Mexico and Central America 12041410 20 n 02 French_marigold 0 Tagetes_patula 0 001 @ 12040976 n 0000 | strong-scented bushy annual with orange or yellow flower heads marked with red; Mexico and Guatemala 12041589 20 n 02 Tanacetum 0 genus_Tanacetum 0 010 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12041968 n 0000 %m 12042351 n 0000 %m 12042523 n 0000 %m 12042851 n 0000 %m 12043290 n 0000 %m 12043577 n 0000 %m 12043876 n 0000 %m 12044195 n 0000 | a large genus of plants resembling chrysanthemums; comprises some plants often included in other genera especially genus Chrysanthemum 12041968 20 n 07 costmary 0 alecost 0 bible_leaf 0 mint_geranium 0 balsam_herb 0 Tanacetum_balsamita 0 Chrysanthemum_balsamita 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12041589 n 0000 %p 07833575 n 0000 | tansy-scented Eurasian perennial herb with buttonlike yellow flowers; used as potherb or salad green and sometimes for potpourri or tea or flavoring; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12042351 20 n 02 camphor_dune_tansy 0 Tanacetum_camphoratum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12041589 n 0000 | densely hairy plant with rayless flowers; San Francisco Bay area 12042523 20 n 04 painted_daisy 0 pyrethrum 1 Tanacetum_coccineum 0 Chrysanthemum_coccineum 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12041589 n 0000 | spring-flowering garden perennial of Asiatic origin having finely divided aromatic leaves and white to pink-purple flowers; source of an insecticide; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12042851 20 n 05 pyrethrum 2 Dalmatian_pyrethrum 0 Dalmatia_pyrethrum 0 Tanacetum_cinerariifolium 0 Chrysanthemum_cinerariifolium 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12041589 n 0000 | white-flowered pyrethrum of Balkan area whose pinnate leaves are white and silky-hairy below; source of an insecticide; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12043188 20 n 01 pyrethrum 3 001 @ 14944099 n 0000 | made of dried flower heads of pyrethrum plants 12043290 20 n 02 northern_dune_tansy 0 Tanacetum_douglasii 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12041589 n 0000 | lightly hairy rhizomatous perennial having aromatic feathery leaves and stems bearing open clusters of small buttonlike yellow flowers; sand dunes of Pacific coast of North America 12043577 20 n 03 feverfew 0 Tanacetum_parthenium 0 Chrysanthemum_parthenium 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12041589 n 0000 | bushy aromatic European perennial herb having clusters of buttonlike white-rayed flower heads; valued traditionally for medicinal uses; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12043876 20 n 05 dusty_miller 2 silver-lace 1 silver_lace 1 Tanacetum_ptarmiciflorum 0 Chrysanthemum_ptarmiciflorum 0 002 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 12041589 n 0000 | shrubby perennial of the Canary Islands having white flowers and leaves and hairy stems covered with dustlike down; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12044195 20 n 04 tansy 0 golden_buttons 0 scented_fern 2 Tanacetum_vulgare 0 002 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 12041589 n 0000 | common perennial aromatic herb native to Eurasia having buttonlike yellow flower heads and bitter-tasting pinnate leaves sometimes used medicinally 12044465 20 n 02 Taraxacum 0 genus_Taraxacum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12044645 n 0000 | an asterid dicot genus of the family Compositae including dandelions 12044645 20 n 02 dandelion 0 blowball 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12044465 n 0000 ~ 12044914 n 0000 ~ 12045274 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Taraxacum having long tap roots and deeply notched leaves and bright yellow flowers followed by fluffy seed balls 12044914 20 n 03 common_dandelion 0 Taraxacum_ruderalia 0 Taraxacum_officinale 0 003 @ 12044645 n 0000 %p 07749193 n 0000 %p 12045159 n 0000 | Eurasian plant widely naturalized as a weed in North America; used as salad greens and to make wine 12045159 20 n 01 dandelion_green 0 002 @ 13173519 n 0000 #p 12044914 n 0000 | the foliage of the dandelion plant 12045274 20 n 04 Russian_dandelion 0 kok-saghyz 0 kok-sagyz 0 Taraxacum_kok-saghyz 0 001 @ 12044645 n 0000 | perennial dandelion native to Kazakhstan cultivated for its fleshy roots that have high rubber content 12045488 20 n 02 Tetraneuris 0 genus_Tetraneuris 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12045689 n 0000 %m 12045976 n 0000 | genus of hairy yellow-flowered plants of the western United States 12045689 20 n 03 stemless_hymenoxys 0 Tetraneuris_acaulis 0 Hymenoxys_acaulis 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12045488 n 0000 | perennial having tufted basal leaves and short leafless stalks each bearing a solitary yellow flower head; dry hillsides and plains of west central North America 12045976 20 n 04 old_man_of_the_mountain 0 alpine_sunflower 0 Tetraneuris_grandiflora 0 Hymenoxys_grandiflora 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12045488 n 0000 | whitish hairy plant with featherlike leaves and a few stout stems each bearing an especially handsome solitary large yellow flower head; mountainous regions north central United States 12046318 20 n 01 genus_Tithonia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12046487 n 0000 | genus of robust herbs of Mexico and Central America: Mexican sunflower 12046487 20 n 02 Mexican_sunflower 0 tithonia 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12046318 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Tithonia; tall coarse herbs or shrubs of Mexico to Panama having large flower heads resembling sunflowers with yellow disc florets and golden-yellow to orange-scarlet rays 12046775 20 n 02 Townsendia 0 genus_Townsendia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12046945 n 0000 | genus of western American low tufted herbs: Easter daisy 12046945 20 n 03 Easter_daisy 0 stemless_daisy 0 Townsendia_Exscapa 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12046775 n 0000 | dwarf tufted nearly stemless herb having a rosette of woolly leaves and large white-rayed flower heads and bristly achenes; central Canada and United States west to Arizona 12047233 20 n 02 Tragopogon 0 genus_Tragopogon 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12047691 n 0000 %m 12048127 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs with linear entire leaves and yellow or purple flower heads 12047450 20 n 02 yellow_salsify 0 Tragopogon_dubius 0 001 @ 11692851 n 0000 | European perennial naturalized throughout United States having hollow stems with a few long narrow tapered leaves and each bearing a solitary pale yellow flower 12047691 20 n 04 salsify 0 oyster_plant 0 vegetable_oyster 0 Tragopogon_porrifolius 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12047233 n 0000 %p 07751155 n 0000 %p 12048007 n 0000 | Mediterranean biennial herb with long-stemmed heads of purple ray flowers and milky sap and long edible root; naturalized throughout United States 12048007 20 n 02 salsify 2 oyster_plant 2 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12047691 n 0000 | edible root of the salsify plant 12048127 20 n 04 meadow_salsify 0 goatsbeard 0 shepherd's_clock 0 Tragopogon_pratensis 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12047233 n 0000 | weedy European annual with yellow flowers; naturalized in United States 12048333 20 n 02 Trilisa 0 genus_Trilisa 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12048481 n 0000 | genus of herbs of southern United States 12048481 20 n 02 wild_vanilla 0 Trilisa_odoratissima 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12048333 n 0000 | perennial of southeastern United States with leaves having the fragrance of vanilla 12048665 20 n 02 Tripleurospermum 0 genus_Tripleurospermum 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12048893 n 0000 %m 12049287 n 0000 %m 12049508 n 0000 | small genus comprising plants often included in genus Matricaria 12048893 20 n 07 scentless_camomile 0 scentless_false_camomile 0 scentless_mayweed 0 scentless_hayweed 0 corn_mayweed 1 Tripleurospermum_inodorum 0 Matricaria_inodorum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12048665 n 0000 | ubiquitous European annual weed with white flowers and finely divided leaves naturalized and sometimes cultivated in eastern North America; sometimes included in genus Matricaria 12049287 20 n 03 turfing_daisy 1 Tripleurospermum_oreades_tchihatchewii 0 Matricaria_oreades 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12048665 n 0000 | mat-forming perennial herb of Asia Minor; sometimes included in genus Matricaria 12049508 20 n 03 turfing_daisy 2 Tripleurospermum_tchihatchewii 0 Matricaria_tchihatchewii 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12048665 n 0000 | low densely tufted perennial herb of Turkey having small white flowers; used as a ground cover in dry places; sometimes included in genus Matricaria 12049795 20 n 02 Tussilago 0 genus_Tussilago 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12050104 n 0000 | genus of low creeping yellow-flowered perennial herbs of north temperate regions: coltsfoots; in some classifications includes species often placed in other genera especially Homogyne and Petasites 12050104 20 n 02 coltsfoot 0 Tussilago_farfara 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12049795 n 0000 | perennial herb with large rounded leaves resembling a colt's foot and yellow flowers appearing before the leaves do; native to Europe but now nearly cosmopolitan; used medicinally especially formerly 12050398 20 n 01 genus_Ursinia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12050561 n 0000 | genus of South African herbs and shrubs cultivated as ornamentals 12050561 20 n 01 ursinia 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12050398 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Ursinia grown for their yellow- or orange- or white-rayed flowers 12050734 20 n 02 Verbesina 0 genus_Verbesina 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12051123 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs of warm North America to Mexico; includes plants formerly placed in genus Actinomeris 12050948 20 n 02 Actinomeris 0 genus_Actinomeris 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for plants now included in genus Verbesina 12051123 20 n 03 crownbeard 0 crown-beard 0 crown_beard 0 006 @ 11935683 n 0000 #m 12050734 n 0000 ~ 12051377 n 0000 ~ 12051608 n 0000 ~ 12051857 n 0000 ~ 12052016 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Verbesina having clustered white or yellow flower heads 12051377 20 n 06 wingstem 0 golden_ironweed 0 yellow_ironweed 0 golden_honey_plant 0 Verbesina_alternifolia 0 Actinomeris_alternifolia 0 001 @ 12051123 n 0000 | perennial herb with showy yellow flowers; the eastern United States 12051608 20 n 06 cowpen_daisy 0 golden_crownbeard 0 golden_crown_beard 0 butter_daisy 0 Verbesina_encelioides 0 Ximenesia_encelioides 0 001 @ 12051123 n 0000 | coarse greyish-green annual yellow-flowered herb; southwestern United States to Mexico 12051857 20 n 02 gravelweed 0 Verbesina_helianthoides 0 001 @ 12051123 n 0000 | perennial herb with yellow flowers; southern and south central United States 12052016 20 n 04 Virginia_crownbeard 0 frostweed 1 frost-weed 1 Verbesina_virginica 0 001 @ 12051123 n 0000 | tall perennial herb having clusters of white flowers; the eastern United States 12052208 20 n 01 genus_Vernonia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12052396 n 0000 | genus of New World tropical herbs or shrubs with terminal cymose heads of tubular flowers 12052396 20 n 02 ironweed 0 vernonia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12052208 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Vernonia of tropical and warm regions of especially North America that take their name from their loose heads of purple to rose flowers that quickly take on a rusty hue 12052684 20 n 01 genus_Wyethia 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12052898 n 0000 %m 12053155 n 0000 | coarse leafy perennial plants resembling sunflowers found especially in the western United States 12052898 20 n 02 mule's_ears 0 Wyethia_amplexicaulis 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12052684 n 0000 | balsamic-resinous herb with clumps of lanceolate leaves and stout leafy stems ending in large deep yellow flowers on long stalks; northwestern United States 12053155 20 n 02 white-rayed_mule's_ears 0 Wyethia_helianthoides 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12052684 n 0000 | herb with basal leaves and leafy hairy stems bearing solitary flower heads with white or pale cream-colored rays; northwestern United States 12053408 20 n 02 Xanthium 0 genus_Xanthium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12053608 n 0000 | coarse herbs having small heads of greenish flowers followed by burrs with hooked bristles 12053608 20 n 04 cocklebur 0 cockle-bur 0 cockleburr 0 cockle-burr 0 002 @ 13105873 n 0000 #m 12053408 n 0000 | any coarse weed of the genus Xanthium having spiny burrs 12053779 20 n 01 genus_Xeranthemum 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12053973 n 0000 %m 12054178 n 0000 | genus of annual densely hairy herbs of Mediterranean to southwestern Asia 12053973 20 n 01 xeranthemum 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12053779 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Xeranthemum native to southern Europe having chaffy or silvery flower heads with purplish tubular flowers 12054178 20 n 02 immortelle 0 Xeranthemum_annuum 0 002 @ 11936368 n 0000 #m 12053779 n 0000 | mostly widely cultivated species of everlasting flowers having usually purple flowers; southern Europe to Iran; naturalized elsewhere 12054408 20 n 01 genus_Zinnia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 11932060 n 0000 %m 12054610 n 0000 | genus of annual or perennial plants of tropical America having solitary heads of brightly colored flowers 12054610 20 n 03 zinnia 0 old_maid 2 old_maid_flower 0 004 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12054408 n 0000 ~ 12054853 n 0000 ~ 12055063 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Zinnia cultivated for their variously and brightly colored flower heads 12054853 20 n 02 white_zinnia 0 Zinnia_acerosa 0 001 @ 12054610 n 0000 | subshrub with slender woolly stems and long narrow leaves and flower heads with white rays; southern United States and northern Mexico 12055063 20 n 02 little_golden_zinnia 0 Zinnia_grandiflora 0 001 @ 12054610 n 0000 | subshrub having short leafy stems and numerous small flower heads with nearly round yellow-orange rays; Arizona south to Mexico and east to Kansas 12055297 20 n 03 Loasaceae 0 family_Loasaceae 0 loasa_family 0 004 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12055533 n 0000 %m 12055892 n 0000 | family of bristly hairy sometimes climbing plants; America and Africa and southern Arabia 12055533 20 n 01 genus_Loasa 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12055297 n 0000 %m 12055682 n 0000 | genus of tropical American prickly herbs or subshrubs 12055682 20 n 01 loasa 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12055533 n 0000 | any of various perennial South American plants of the genus Loasa having stinging hairs and showy white or yellow or reddish-orange flowers 12055892 20 n 02 Mentzelia 0 genus_Mentzelia 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12055297 n 0000 %m 12056100 n 0000 %m 12056376 n 0000 | genus of bristly herbs or subshrubs of western America lacking stinging hairs 12056100 20 n 03 blazing_star 2 Mentzelia_livicaulis 0 Mentzelia_laevicaulis 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12055892 n 0000 | biennial of southwestern United States having white stems and toothed leaves that is grown for its large pale yellow flowers that open in early morning 12056376 20 n 02 bartonia 0 Mentzelia_lindleyi 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12055892 n 0000 | annual grown especially for its fragrant golden nocturnal flowers 12056536 20 n 01 achene 0 003 @ 13155706 n 0000 + 02611540 a 0101 ~ 12056695 n 0000 | small dry indehiscent fruit with the seed distinct from the fruit wall 12056695 20 n 03 samara 0 key_fruit 0 key 0 001 @ 12056536 n 0000 | a winged often one-seed indehiscent fruit as of the ash or elm or maple 12056837 20 n 02 bur 0 burr 0 005 @ 11704733 n 0000 + 00146351 a 0208 + 00181579 v 0202 + 00181579 v 0101 ~ 11960947 n 0000 | seed vessel having hooks or prickles 12057002 20 n 03 Campanulaceae 0 family_Campanulaceae 0 bellflower_family 0 004 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 11931743 n 0000 %m 12057250 n 0000 %m 12188902 n 0000 | family of plants of the order Campanulales; in some classifications includes Lobeliaceae 12057250 20 n 01 genus_Campanula 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12057002 n 0000 %m 12057408 n 0000 | large genus of herbs grown for their blossoms: bellflowers 12057408 20 n 02 campanula 0 bellflower 0 014 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12057250 n 0000 ~ 12057797 n 0000 ~ 12057968 n 0000 ~ 12058160 n 0000 ~ 12058333 n 0000 ~ 12058507 n 0000 ~ 12058677 n 0000 ~ 12058875 n 0000 ~ 12059054 n 0000 ~ 12059229 n 0000 ~ 12059367 n 0000 ~ 12059591 n 0000 ~ 12059786 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Campanula having blue or white bell-shaped flowers 12057797 20 n 03 harebell 1 bluebell 1 Campanula_rotundifolia 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | perennial of northern hemisphere with slender stems and bell-shaped blue flowers 12057968 20 n 02 creeping_bellflower 0 Campanula_rapunculoides 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | erect European herb with creeping rootstocks and nodding spikelike racemes of blue to violet flowers 12058160 20 n 03 Canterbury_bell 2 cup_and_saucer 0 Campanula_medium 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | European biennial widely cultivated for its blue or violet or white flowers 12058333 20 n 02 southern_harebell 0 Campanula_divaricata 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | bellflower of southeastern United States (Maryland to Georgia) having pale blue flowers 12058507 20 n 02 tall_bellflower 0 Campanula_americana 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | annual or perennial of eastern North America with long spikes of blue or white flowers 12058677 20 n 02 marsh_bellflower 0 Campanula_aparinoides 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | bellflower common in marshes of eastern North America having lanceolate linear leaves and small whitish flowers 12058875 20 n 02 clustered_bellflower 0 Campanula_glomerata 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | bellflower of Europe to temperate Asia having dense spikes of violet-blue to white flowers 12059054 20 n 04 peach_bells 0 peach_bell 0 willow_bell 0 Campanula_persicifolia 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | perennial European bellflower with racemose white or blue flowers 12059229 20 n 03 chimney_plant 0 chimney_bellflower 0 Campanula_pyramidalis 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | bellflower of southeastern Europe 12059367 20 n 03 rampion 0 rampion_bellflower 0 Campanula_rapunculus 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | bellflower of Europe and Asia and North Africa having bluish flowers and an edible tuberous root used with the leaves in salad 12059591 20 n 03 throatwort 0 nettle-leaved_bellflower 0 Campanula_trachelium 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | European bellflower with blue-purple to lilac flowers formerly used to treat sore throat 12059786 20 n 03 tussock_bellflower 0 spreading_bellflower 0 Campanula_carpatica 0 001 @ 12057408 n 0000 | European perennial bellflower that grows in clumps with spreading stems and blue or white flowers 12059993 20 n 02 Orchidales 0 order_Orchidales 0 004 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12430886 n 0000 %m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12107724 n 0000 | order of plants with irregular flowers having minute seeds: Orchidaceae; Burmanniaceae 12060212 20 n 03 Orchidaceae 0 family_Orchidaceae 0 orchid_family 0 079 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12059993 n 0000 %m 12061915 n 0000 %m 12063717 n 0000 %m 12064738 n 0000 %m 12065040 n 0000 %m 12065473 n 0000 %m 12065821 n 0000 %m 12066164 n 0000 %m 12066720 n 0000 %m 12067089 n 0000 %m 12067642 n 0000 %m 12068055 n 0000 %m 12068700 n 0000 %m 12069241 n 0000 %m 12069603 n 0000 %m 12069881 n 0000 %m 12070265 n 0000 %m 12070764 n 0000 %m 12071235 n 0000 %m 12071754 n 0000 %m 12072522 n 0000 %m 12073099 n 0000 %m 12073607 n 0000 %m 12074968 n 0000 %m 12075371 n 0000 %m 12075786 n 0000 %m 12076308 n 0000 %m 12078930 n 0000 %m 12079591 n 0000 %m 12079980 n 0000 %m 12080352 n 0000 %m 12080619 n 0000 %m 12080881 n 0000 %m 12081317 n 0000 %m 12082350 n 0000 %m 12082728 n 0000 %m 12083567 n 0000 %m 12083915 n 0000 %m 12084388 n 0000 %m 12084684 n 0000 %m 12085315 n 0000 %m 12085497 n 0000 %m 12089325 n 0000 %m 12089989 n 0000 %m 12090322 n 0000 %m 12090678 n 0000 %m 12091451 n 0000 %m 12092466 n 0000 %m 12092920 n 0000 %m 12093508 n 0000 %m 12093911 n 0000 %m 12094245 n 0000 %m 12094706 n 0000 %m 12095179 n 0000 %m 12095996 n 0000 %m 12096576 n 0000 %m 12096882 n 0000 %m 12097563 n 0000 %m 12098006 n 0000 %m 12098233 n 0000 %m 12099097 n 0000 %m 12099455 n 0000 %m 12099853 n 0000 %m 12100238 n 0000 %m 12100700 n 0000 %m 12101523 n 0000 %m 12101989 n 0000 %m 12102352 n 0000 %m 12102858 n 0000 %m 12103094 n 0000 %m 12103265 n 0000 %m 12103481 n 0000 %m 12103840 n 0000 %m 12105263 n 0000 %m 12105634 n 0000 %m 12105986 n 0000 %m 12106357 n 0000 %m 12106879 n 0000 | enormous cosmopolitan family of perennial terrestrial or epiphytic plants with fleshy tubers or rootstocks and unusual flowers 12061915 20 n 02 orchid 0 orchidaceous_plant 0 091 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %p 05284599 n 0000 %p 11711206 n 0000 ~ 12063913 n 0000 ~ 12064936 n 0000 ~ 12065253 n 0000 ~ 12065626 n 0000 ~ 12065983 n 0000 ~ 12066329 n 0000 ~ 12066897 n 0000 ~ 12067284 n 0000 ~ 12067814 n 0000 ~ 12068353 n 0000 ~ 12068525 n 0000 ~ 12068868 n 0000 ~ 12069397 n 0000 ~ 12069751 n 0000 ~ 12070031 n 0000 ~ 12070483 n 0000 ~ 12071002 n 0000 ~ 12071428 n 0000 ~ 12071983 n 0000 ~ 12072261 n 0000 ~ 12072736 n 0000 ~ 12072916 n 0000 ~ 12073256 n 0000 ~ 12073874 n 0000 ~ 12075147 n 0000 ~ 12075542 n 0000 ~ 12075985 n 0000 ~ 12076568 n 0000 ~ 12076686 n 0000 ~ 12079131 n 0000 ~ 12079323 n 0000 ~ 12079815 n 0000 ~ 12080126 n 0000 ~ 12081047 n 0000 ~ 12081605 n 0000 ~ 12081881 n 0000 ~ 12082115 n 0000 ~ 12082606 n 0000 ~ 12082969 n 0000 ~ 12083712 n 0000 ~ 12084140 n 0000 ~ 12084890 n 0000 ~ 12085092 n 0000 ~ 12085817 n 0000 ~ 12086150 n 0000 ~ 12086278 n 0000 ~ 12089510 n 0000 ~ 12089718 n 0000 ~ 12090180 n 0000 ~ 12090517 n 0000 ~ 12090882 n 0000 ~ 12091084 n 0000 ~ 12091213 n 0000 ~ 12091760 n 0000 ~ 12091978 n 0000 ~ 12092245 n 0000 ~ 12092711 n 0000 ~ 12093223 n 0000 ~ 12093718 n 0000 ~ 12094055 n 0000 ~ 12094492 n 0000 ~ 12094909 n 0000 ~ 12095368 n 0000 ~ 12095511 n 0000 ~ 12095652 n 0000 ~ 12096331 n 0000 ~ 12096724 n 0000 ~ 12097078 n 0000 ~ 12097745 n 0000 ~ 12098445 n 0000 ~ 12098673 n 0000 ~ 12098952 n 0000 ~ 12099248 n 0000 ~ 12099621 n 0000 ~ 12100024 n 0000 ~ 12100464 n 0000 ~ 12100896 n 0000 ~ 12101716 n 0000 ~ 12102150 n 0000 ~ 12102632 n 0000 ~ 12103614 n 0000 ~ 12104092 n 0000 ~ 12105407 n 0000 ~ 12105784 n 0000 ~ 12106181 n 0000 ~ 12106529 n 0000 ~ 12107056 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the orchid family usually having flowers of unusual shapes and beautiful colors 12063717 20 n 01 genus_Orchis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12063913 n 0000 | type genus of the orchid family; hardy terrestrial orchids of the temperate the northern hemisphere 12063913 20 n 01 orchis 0 005 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12063717 n 0000 ~ 12064142 n 0000 ~ 12064305 n 0000 ~ 12064510 n 0000 | any of various deciduous terrestrial orchids having fleshy tubers and flowers in erect terminal racemes 12064142 20 n 03 male_orchis 0 early_purple_orchid 0 Orchis_mascula 0 001 @ 12063913 n 0000 | Eurasian orchid with showy pink or purple flowers in a loose spike 12064305 20 n 03 butterfly_orchid 2 butterfly_orchis 1 Orchis_papilionaceae 0 001 @ 12063913 n 0000 | Mediterranean orchid having usually purple flowers with a fan-shaped spotted or striped rose-red lip 12064510 20 n 04 showy_orchis 0 purple_orchis 0 purple-hooded_orchis 0 Orchis_spectabilis 0 001 @ 12063913 n 0000 | North American orchid having a spike of violet-purple flowers mixed with white; sepals and petals form a hood 12064738 20 n 01 genus_Aerides 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12064936 n 0000 | epiphytic orchids of tropical Asia having stiff leaves and fragrant white flowers in arching racemes 12064936 20 n 01 aerides 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12064738 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Aerides 12065040 20 n 03 genus_Angrecum 0 Angraecum 0 genus_Angraecum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12065253 n 0000 | genus of tropical Old World epiphytic orchids with showy flowers sometimes grotesque 12065253 20 n 01 angrecum 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12065040 n 0000 | any of various spectacular orchids of the genus Angraecum having dark green leathery leaves and usually nocturnally scented white or ivory flowers 12065473 20 n 02 Anoectochilus 0 genus_Anoectochilus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12065626 n 0000 | genus of delicate Asiatic orchids 12065626 20 n 01 jewel_orchid 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12065473 n 0000 | any of several delicate Asiatic orchids grown especially for their velvety leaves with metallic white or gold veining 12065821 20 n 02 Aplectrum 0 genus_Aplectrum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12065983 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae 12065983 20 n 03 puttyroot 0 adam-and-eve 0 Aplectrum_hyemale 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12065821 n 0000 | North American orchid bearing a single leaf and yellowish-brown flowers 12066164 20 n 01 genus_Arethusa 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12066329 n 0000 %m 12066497 n 0000 | genus of bog orchids of North America and Japan 12066329 20 n 01 arethusa 0 003 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12066164 n 0000 ~ 12066497 n 0000 | any of several bog orchids of the genus Arethusa having 1 or 2 showy flowers 12066497 20 n 04 bog_rose 0 wild_pink 2 dragon's_mouth 0 Arethusa_bulbosa 0 002 @ 12066329 n 0000 #m 12066164 n 0000 | a bog orchid with usually a solitary fragrant magenta pink blossom with a wide gaping corolla; Canada 12066720 20 n 01 genus_Bletia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12066897 n 0000 | genus of tropical American terrestrial orchids with large purple or pink flowers 12066897 20 n 01 bletia 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12066720 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Bletia having pseudobulbs and erect leafless racemes of large purple or pink flowers 12067089 20 n 02 Bletilla 0 genus_Bletilla 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12067284 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly east Asiatic hardy terrestrial orchids similar to genus Bletia 12067284 20 n 02 Bletilla_striata 0 Bletia_striata 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12067089 n 0000 | Japanese orchid with white-striped leaves and slender erect racemes of rose to magenta flowers; often cultivated; sometimes placed in genus Bletia 12067529 20 n 01 pseudobulb 0 001 @ 14338498 n 0000 | a solid bulblike enlargement of the stem of some orchids 12067642 20 n 01 genus_Brassavola 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12067814 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic rhizomatous orchids 12067814 20 n 01 brassavola 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12067642 n 0000 | any of various tropical American orchids with usually solitary fleshy leaves and showy white to green nocturnally fragrant blossoms solitary or in racemes of up to 7 12068055 20 n 02 Brassia 0 genus_Brassia 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12068353 n 0000 %m 12068525 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids having striking axillary racemes of yellow to green spiderlike flowers with long slender sepals and warty lips: spider orchids 12068353 20 n 02 spider_orchid 1 Brassia_lawrenceana 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12068055 n 0000 | South American orchid with spiderlike pale-yellow to pale-green flowers 12068525 20 n 02 spider_orchid 2 Brassia_verrucosa 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12068055 n 0000 | Central American orchid having spiderlike flowers with prominent green warts 12068700 20 n 01 genus_Caladenia 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12068868 n 0000 %m 12069006 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of Australia to New Caledonia 12068868 20 n 01 caladenia 0 003 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12068700 n 0000 ~ 12069006 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Caladenia 12069006 20 n 02 zebra_orchid 0 Caladenia_cairnsiana 0 002 @ 12068868 n 0000 #m 12068700 n 0000 | orchid with reddish linear leaves and panicle of purple-marked pale-yellow flowers with deep red or purple lip; southwestern Australia 12069241 20 n 01 genus_Calanthe 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12069397 n 0000 | large and widely distributed genus of terrestrial orchids 12069397 20 n 01 calanthe 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12069241 n 0000 | any of various showy orchids of the genus Calanthe having white or yellow or rose-colored flowers and broad leaves folded lengthwise 12069603 20 n 02 Calopogon 0 genus_Calopogon 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12069751 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of North America 12069751 20 n 03 grass_pink 1 Calopogon_pulchellum 0 Calopogon_tuberosum 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12069603 n 0000 | an orchid 12069881 20 n 01 genus_Calypso 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 | one species found throughout much of northern North America and Eurasia 12070031 20 n 03 calypso 0 fairy-slipper 0 Calypso_bulbosa 0 001 @ 12061915 n 0000 | rare north temperate bog orchid bearing a solitary white to pink flower marked with purple at the tip of an erect reddish stalk above 1 basal leaf 12070265 20 n 02 Catasetum 0 genus_Catasetum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12070483 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchids having showy male and female flowers usually on separate inflorescences 12070483 20 n 02 jumping_orchid 0 Catasetum_macrocarpum 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12070265 n 0000 | orchid having both male and female flowers in the same raceme; when a sensitive projection at the base of the column of the male flower is touched the pollen is suddenly ejected 12070764 20 n 01 genus_Cattleya 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12071002 n 0000 | large and highly valued genus of beautiful tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic orchids; the typical orchids; known in many varieties 12071002 20 n 01 cattleya 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12070764 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Cattleya characterized by a three-lobed lip enclosing the column; among the most popular and most extravagantly beautiful orchids known 12071235 20 n 02 Cephalanthera 0 genus_Cephalanthera 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12071428 n 0000 %m 12071572 n 0000 | small genus of temperate Old World terrestrial orchids 12071428 20 n 01 helleborine 1 003 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12071235 n 0000 ~ 12071572 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Cephalanthera 12071572 20 n 02 red_helleborine 0 Cephalanthera_rubra 0 002 @ 12071428 n 0000 #m 12071235 n 0000 | orchid of Mediterranean and Asia having a lax spike of bright rose-pink flowers 12071754 20 n 02 Cleistes 0 genus_Cleistes 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12071983 n 0000 %m 12072261 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of North and South America having slender fibrous roots; allied to genus Pogonia 12071983 20 n 04 spreading_pogonia 0 funnel-crest_rosebud_orchid 0 Cleistes_divaricata 0 Pogonia_divaricata 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12071754 n 0000 | orchid of northeastern United States with magenta-pink flowers having funnel-shaped lip; sometimes placed in genus Pogonia 12072261 20 n 03 rosebud_orchid 0 Cleistes_rosea 0 Pogonia_rosea 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12071754 n 0000 | orchid of central and northern South America having 1- to 3-blossomed racemes of large showy rose-colored flowers; sometimes placed in genus Pogonia 12072522 20 n 02 Coeloglossum 0 genus_Coeloglossum 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12072736 n 0000 %m 12072916 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of cooler parts of North America and Europe: satyr orchid 12072736 20 n 02 satyr_orchid 0 Coeloglossum_bracteatum 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12072522 n 0000 | orchid with broad ovate leaves and long-bracted green very irregular flowers 12072916 20 n 02 frog_orchid 1 Coeloglossum_viride 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12072522 n 0000 | orchid having hooded long-bracted green to yellow-green flowers suffused with purple 12073099 20 n 01 genus_Coelogyne 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12073256 n 0000 | large diverse genus of tropical Asiatic epiphytic orchids 12073256 20 n 01 coelogyne 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12073099 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Coelogyne with: clusters of fragrant lacy snow-white flowers; salmon-pink solitary flowers; chainlike racemes of topaz and chocolate brown flowers; spikes of delicate white spice-scented flowers; emerald green flowers marked with blue-black 12073607 20 n 02 Corallorhiza 0 genus_Corallorhiza 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12073874 n 0000 | genus of leafless root-parasitic orchids having small purplish or yellowish racemose flowers with lobed lips; widely distributed in temperate regions 12073874 20 n 01 coral_root 0 005 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12073607 n 0000 ~ 12074159 n 0000 ~ 12074431 n 0000 ~ 12074664 n 0000 | a wildflower of the genus Corallorhiza growing from a hard mass of rhizomes associated with a fungus that aids in absorbing nutrients from the forest floor 12074159 20 n 02 spotted_coral_root 0 Corallorhiza_maculata 0 001 @ 12073874 n 0000 | common coral root having yellowish- or reddish- or purplish-brown leafless stems bearing loose racemes of similarly colored flowers with white purple-spotted lips; Guatemala to Canada 12074431 20 n 02 striped_coral_root 0 Corallorhiza_striata 0 001 @ 12073874 n 0000 | nearly leafless wildflower with erect reddish-purple stems bearing racemes of pale pinkish and brownish-striped flowers; western Canada to Mexico 12074664 20 n 03 early_coral_root 0 pale_coral_root 0 Corallorhiza_trifida 0 001 @ 12073874 n 0000 | plant having clumps of nearly leafless pale yellowish to greenish stems bearing similarly colored flowers with white lower lips; northern New Mexico north through South Dakota and Washington to Alaska 12074968 20 n 02 Coryanthes 0 genus_Coryanthes 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12075147 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic orchids 12075147 20 n 02 helmetflower 2 helmet_orchid 1 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12074968 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Coryanthes having racemes of a few musky-scented waxy flowers with a helmet-shaped lip process 12075371 20 n 02 Cycnoches 0 genus_Cycnoches 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12075542 n 0000 | genus of epiphytic or terrestrial tropical American orchids 12075542 20 n 05 swan_orchid 0 swanflower 0 swan-flower 0 swanneck 0 swan-neck 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12075371 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Cycnoches having slender arching columns of flowers suggesting the neck of a swan 12075786 20 n 01 genus_Cymbidium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12075985 n 0000 | genus of tropical epiphytic or terrestrial Old World orchids; one of the most popular orchid genera 12075985 20 n 02 cymbid 0 cymbidium 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12075786 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Cymbidium having narrow leaves and a long drooping cluster of numerous showy and variously colored boat-shaped flowers; extensively hybridized and cultivated as houseplants and important florists' flowers 12076308 20 n 02 Cypripedium 0 genus_Cypripedium 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12076568 n 0000 %m 12076686 n 0000 | genus of chiefly American perennial leafy-stemmed orchids: lady's slippers; sometimes includes species of genus Paphiopedilum 12076568 20 n 01 cypripedia 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12076308 n 0000 | a plant or flower of the genus Cypripedium 12076686 20 n 06 lady's_slipper 0 lady's-slipper 0 lady-slipper 0 lady_slipper 0 ladies'_slipper 0 slipper_orchid 0 009 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12076308 n 0000 ~ 12077102 n 0000 ~ 12077259 n 0000 ~ 12077491 n 0000 ~ 12077712 n 0000 ~ 12078161 n 0000 ~ 12078396 n 0000 ~ 12078693 n 0000 | any of several chiefly American wildflowers having an inflated pouchlike lip; difficult or impossible to cultivate in the garden 12077102 20 n 03 moccasin_flower 0 nerveroot 0 Cypripedium_acaule 0 001 @ 12076686 n 0000 | once common rose pink woodland orchid of eastern North America 12077259 20 n 05 common_lady's-slipper 0 showy_lady's-slipper 0 showy_lady_slipper 0 Cypripedium_reginae 0 Cypripedium_album 0 001 @ 12076686 n 0000 | pale pink wild orchid of northeastern America having an inflated pouchlike lip 12077491 20 n 03 ram's-head 0 ram's-head_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_arietinum 0 001 @ 12076686 n 0000 | orchid of northern North America having a brownish-green flower and red-and-white lip suggestive of a ram's head 12077712 20 n 04 yellow_lady's_slipper 0 yellow_lady-slipper 0 Cypripedium_calceolus 0 Cypripedium_parviflorum 0 002 @ 12076686 n 0000 ~ 12077948 n 0000 | maroon to purple-brown orchid with yellow lip; Europe, North America and Japan 12077948 20 n 02 large_yellow_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_calceolus_pubescens 0 001 @ 12077712 n 0000 | plant of eastern and central North America having slightly fragrant purple-marked greenish-yellow flowers 12078161 20 n 02 California_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_californicum 0 001 @ 12076686 n 0000 | often having many yellow-green orchids with white pouches growing along streams and seeps of southwestern Oregon and northern California 12078396 20 n 02 clustered_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_fasciculatum 0 001 @ 12076686 n 0000 | clusters of several short stems each having 2 broad leaves and 2-4 drooping brownish to greenish flowers with pouches mottled with purple; British Columbia to central California and northern Colorado 12078693 20 n 02 mountain_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_montanum 0 001 @ 12076686 n 0000 | leafy plant having a few stems in a clump with 1 white and dull purple flower in each upper leaf axil; Alaska to northern California and Wyoming 12078930 20 n 02 Dactylorhiza 0 genus_Dactylorhiza 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12079131 n 0000 %m 12079323 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Asia and North Africa 12079131 20 n 01 marsh_orchid 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12078930 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Dactylorhiza having fingerlike tuberous roots; Europe and Mediterranean region 12079323 20 n 03 common_spotted_orchid 0 Dactylorhiza_fuchsii 0 Dactylorhiza_maculata_fuchsii 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12078930 n 0000 | European orchid having lanceolate leaves spotted purple and pink to white or mauve flowers spotted or lined deep red or purple 12079591 20 n 01 genus_Dendrobium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12079815 n 0000 | large genus and variable genus of chiefly epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Asia and Australasia 12079815 20 n 01 dendrobium 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12079591 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Dendrobium having stems like cane and usually showy racemose flowers 12079980 20 n 01 genus_Disa 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12080126 n 0000 | genus of showy tropical African terrestrial orchids 12080126 20 n 01 disa 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12079980 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Disa; beautiful orchids with dark green leaves and usually hooded flowers; much prized as emblematic flowers in their native regions 12080352 20 n 02 Dracula 0 genus_Dracula 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 | comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants having bizarre and often sinister-looking flowers with pendulous scapes and motile lips 12080619 20 n 02 Dryadella 0 genus_Dryadella 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 | comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: very dwarf plants having short tufted and usually unifoliate stems with usually solitary flowers 12080881 20 n 02 Eburophyton 0 genus_Eburophyton 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12081047 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae 12081047 20 n 03 phantom_orchid 0 snow_orchid 0 Eburophyton_austinae 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12080881 n 0000 | waxy white nearly leafless plant with stems in clusters and racemes of white flowers; northwestern United States to northern California and east to Idaho 12081317 20 n 02 Encyclia 0 genus_Encyclia 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12081605 n 0000 %m 12081881 n 0000 %m 12082115 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic and lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas and West Indies; formerly included in genus Epidendrum 12081605 20 n 03 tulip_orchid 0 Encyclia_citrina 0 Cattleya_citrina 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12081317 n 0000 | Mexican epiphytic orchid with glaucous grey-green leaves and lemon- to golden-yellow flowers appearing only partially opened; sometimes placed in genus Cattleya 12081881 20 n 03 butterfly_orchid 3 Encyclia_tampensis 0 Epidendrum_tampense 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12081317 n 0000 | orchid of Florida and the Bahamas having showy brightly colored flowers; sometimes placed in genus Epidendrum 12082115 20 n 04 butterfly_orchid 4 butterfly_orchis 2 Epidendrum_venosum 0 Encyclia_venosa 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12081317 n 0000 | Mexican epiphytic orchid having pale green or yellow-green flowers with white purple-veined lip 12082350 20 n 02 Epidendrum 0 genus_Epidendrum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12082606 n 0000 | large and variable genus of terrestrial or epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas; some native to United States 12082606 20 n 01 epidendron 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12082350 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Epidendrum 12082728 20 n 02 Epipactis 0 genus_Epipactis 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12082969 n 0000 %m 12083127 n 0000 %m 12083282 n 0000 | genus of hardy orchids with leafy-bracted racemes of greenish or purplish irregular flowers 12082969 20 n 01 helleborine 2 004 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12082728 n 0000 ~ 12083127 n 0000 ~ 12083282 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Epipactis 12083127 20 n 01 Epipactis_helleborine 0 002 @ 12082969 n 0000 #m 12082728 n 0000 | European orchid with spikes of green and pinkish or purplish flowers 12083282 20 n 04 stream_orchid 0 chatterbox 0 giant_helleborine 0 Epipactis_gigantea 0 002 @ 12082969 n 0000 #m 12082728 n 0000 | orchid growing along streams or ponds of western North America having leafy stems and 1 greenish-brown and pinkish flower in the axil of each upper leaf 12083567 20 n 02 Glossodia 0 genus_Glossodia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12083712 n 0000 | small genus of Australian orchids 12083712 20 n 02 tongueflower 0 tongue-flower 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12083567 n 0000 | orchid having blue to purple flowers with tongue-shaped or strap-shaped protuberances (calli) at the lip base 12083915 20 n 02 Goodyera 0 genus_Goodyera 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12084140 n 0000 | genus of small orchids of the northern hemisphere with creeping rhizomes and stalked ovate leaves and small flowers 12084140 20 n 02 rattlesnake_plantain 0 helleborine 3 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12083915 n 0000 | any of several small temperate and tropical orchids having mottled or striped leaves and spikes of small yellowish-white flowers in a twisted raceme 12084388 20 n 02 Grammatophyllum 0 genus_Grammatophyllum 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 | small genus of large epiphytic or terrestrial orchids of southeastern Asia to Polynesia; the giants of the Orchidaceae having long narrow leaves and drooping flower clusters often 6 feet long 12084684 20 n 02 Gymnadenia 0 genus_Gymnadenia 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12084890 n 0000 %m 12085092 n 0000 | small genus of terrestrial orchids of North America and temperate Eurasia 12084890 20 n 02 fragrant_orchid 0 Gymnadenia_conopsea 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12084684 n 0000 | European orchid having dense spikes of fragrant pink or lilac or red flowers with conspicuous spurs 12085092 20 n 02 short-spurred_fragrant_orchid 0 Gymnadenia_odoratissima 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12084684 n 0000 | similar to Gymnadenia conopsea but with smaller flowers on shorter stems and having much shorter spurs 12085315 20 n 02 Gymnadeniopsis 0 genus_Gymnadeniopsis 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 | genus of North American terrestrial orchids usually included in genus Habenaria 12085497 20 n 02 Habenaria 0 genus_Habenaria 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12085817 n 0000 %m 12086150 n 0000 %m 12086278 n 0000 | chiefly terrestrial orchids with tubers or fleshy roots often having long slender spurs and petals and lip lobes; includes species formerly placed in genus Gymnadeniopsis 12085817 20 n 02 fringed_orchis 0 fringed_orchid 0 010 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12085497 n 0000 ~ 12086762 n 0000 ~ 12087131 n 0000 ~ 12087530 n 0000 ~ 12087694 n 0000 ~ 12087934 n 0000 ~ 12088173 n 0000 ~ 12088639 n 0000 ~ 12088933 n 0000 | any of several summer-flowering American orchids distinguished by a fringed or lacerated lip 12086150 20 n 01 frog_orchid 2 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12085497 n 0000 | any of several green orchids of the genus Habenaria 12086278 20 n 02 rein_orchid 0 rein_orchis 0 007 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12085497 n 0000 ~ 12086519 n 0000 ~ 12086952 n 0000 ~ 12087322 n 0000 ~ 12088318 n 0000 ~ 12089116 n 0000 | any of several American wildflowers with a kidney-shaped lip 12086519 20 n 03 bog_rein_orchid 0 bog_candles 0 Habenaria_dilatata 0 001 @ 12086278 n 0000 | orchid with spikes of many fragrant white flowers on erect leafy stems; of wet or boggy ground through most of the West and northern North America 12086762 20 n 03 white_fringed_orchis 0 white_fringed_orchid 0 Habenaria_albiflora 0 001 @ 12085817 n 0000 | bog orchid of eastern North America with a spike of pure white fringed flowers 12086952 20 n 02 elegant_Habenaria 0 Habenaria_elegans 0 001 @ 12086278 n 0000 | slender inland rein orchid similar to coastal rein orchid but with pale greenish-yellow flowers 12087131 20 n 03 purple-fringed_orchid 2 purple-fringed_orchis 2 Habenaria_fimbriata 0 001 @ 12085817 n 0000 | North American orchid similar to Habenaria psycodes with larger paler flowers 12087322 20 n 02 coastal_rein_orchid 0 Habenaria_greenei 0 001 @ 12086278 n 0000 | stout orchid of central California to northern Washington having racemes of white fragrant bilaterally symmetrical flowers 12087530 20 n 02 Hooker's_orchid 0 Habenaria_hookeri 0 001 @ 12085817 n 0000 | a long-spurred orchid with base leaves and petals converging under the upper sepal 12087694 20 n 05 ragged_orchid 0 ragged_orchis 0 ragged-fringed_orchid 0 green_fringed_orchis 0 Habenaria_lacera 0 001 @ 12085817 n 0000 | fringed orchid of the eastern United States having a greenish flower with the lip deeply lacerated 12087934 20 n 03 prairie_orchid 0 prairie_white-fringed_orchis 0 Habenaria_leucophaea 0 001 @ 12085817 n 0000 | orchid of boggy or wet lands of north central United States having racemes of very fragrant creamy or greenish white flowers 12088173 20 n 02 snowy_orchid 0 Habenaria_nivea 0 001 @ 12085817 n 0000 | slender fringed orchid of eastern North America having white flowers 12088318 20 n 02 round-leaved_rein_orchid 0 Habenaria_orbiculata 0 001 @ 12086278 n 0000 | orchid having a raceme of large greenish-white flowers on a single flower stalk growing between two elliptic or round basal leaves lying on the ground; from northern Oregon and Montana across Canada to the eastern United States 12088639 20 n 03 purple_fringeless_orchid 0 purple_fringeless_orchis 0 Habenaria_peramoena 0 001 @ 12085817 n 0000 | orchid of northeastern and alpine eastern North America closely related to the purple fringed orchids but having rosy-purple or violet flowers with denticulate leaf divisions 12088933 20 n 03 purple-fringed_orchid 1 purple-fringed_orchis 1 Habenaria_psycodes 0 001 @ 12085817 n 0000 | North American orchid with clusters of fragrant purple fringed flowers 12089116 20 n 02 Alaska_rein_orchid 0 Habenaria_unalascensis 0 001 @ 12086278 n 0000 | similar to coastal rein orchid but with smaller flowers; Alaska to Baja California and east to the Dakotas and Colorado 12089325 20 n 02 Hexalectris 0 genus_Hexalectris 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12089510 n 0000 %m 12089718 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae 12089510 20 n 02 crested_coral_root 0 Hexalectris_spicata 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12089325 n 0000 | orchid with yellowish-brown flowers with dark veins; southeastern Arizona to the eastern United States 12089718 20 n 02 Texas_purple_spike 0 Hexalectris_warnockii 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12089325 n 0000 | orchid with slender nearly leafless reddish-brown stems with loose racemes of reddish-brown flowers; of open brushy woods of southeastern Arizona and central Texas 12089989 20 n 02 Himantoglossum 0 genus_Himantoglossum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12090180 n 0000 | small genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Mediterranean region 12090180 20 n 02 lizard_orchid 0 Himantoglossum_hircinum 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12089989 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Himantoglossum 12090322 20 n 01 genus_Laelia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12090517 n 0000 | large genus of mostly epiphytic or lithophytic Central and South American orchids of various sizes 12090517 20 n 01 laelia 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12090322 n 0000 | any of various spectacular plants of the genus Laelia having showy flowers in many colors 12090678 20 n 01 genus_Liparis 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12090882 n 0000 %m 12091084 n 0000 %m 12091213 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial and epiphytic orchids; pantropical to temperate 12090882 20 n 01 liparis 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12090678 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Liparis having few leaves and usually fairly small yellow-green or dull purple flowers in terminal racemes 12091084 20 n 01 twayblade 2 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12090678 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Liparis having a pair of leaves 12091213 20 n 03 fen_orchid 0 fen_orchis 0 Liparis_loeselii 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12090678 n 0000 | small terrestrial orchid of eastern North America and Europe having two nearly basal leaves and dull yellow-green racemose flowers 12091451 20 n 02 Listera 0 genus_Listera 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12091760 n 0000 %m 12091978 n 0000 %m 12092245 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial orchids having usually a single pair of broad shining leaves near the middle of the stem; found in temperate Asia and North America and Europe 12091760 20 n 02 broad-leaved_twayblade 0 Listera_convallarioides 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12091451 n 0000 | small orchid with two elliptic leaves and a slender raceme of small green flowers; western North America 12091978 20 n 02 lesser_twayblade 0 Listera_cordata 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12091451 n 0000 | orchid having two triangular leaves and a short lax raceme of green to rust-colored flowers with the lip flushed mauve; Europe and Asia and North America and Greenland 12092245 20 n 02 twayblade 1 Listera_ovata 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12091451 n 0000 | orchid having a pair of ovate leaves and a long slender raceme of green flowers sometimes tinged red-brown; Europe to central Asia 12092466 20 n 02 Malaxis 0 genus_Malaxis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12092711 n 0000 | large genus of largely terrestrial orchids with one or a few plicate leaves and slender spikes or tiny mostly green flowers; cosmopolitan 12092711 20 n 03 green_adder's_mouth 0 Malaxis-unifolia 0 Malaxis_ophioglossoides 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12092466 n 0000 | North American orchid having a solitary leaf and flowers with threadlike petals 12092920 20 n 01 genus_Masdevallia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12093223 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American mostly epiphytic orchids whose flowers have sepals fused at the base forming a tube; includes orchids sometimes placed in genera Dracula and Dryadella and Scaphosepalum 12093223 20 n 01 masdevallia 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12092920 n 0000 | any of numerous orchids of the genus Masdevallia; tufted evergreen often diminutive plants whose flowers in a remarkable range of colors usually resemble a tricorn with sepals fused at the base to form a tube 12093508 20 n 01 genus_Maxillaria 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12093718 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids with persistent leathery leaves and single-flowered scapes 12093718 20 n 01 maxillaria 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12093508 n 0000 | any of numerous orchids of the genus Maxillaria often cultivated for their large brilliantly colored solitary flowers 12093911 20 n 02 Miltonia 0 genus_Miltonia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12094055 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchids 12094055 20 n 01 pansy_orchid 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12093911 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Miltonia having solitary or loosely racemose showy broadly spreading flowers 12094245 20 n 01 genus_Odontoglossum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12094492 n 0000 | large and important genus of tropical American mostly epiphytic orchids; some of the most widely grown species are often placed in other genera 12094492 20 n 01 odontoglossum 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12094245 n 0000 | any of numerous and diverse orchids of the genus Odontoglossum having racemes of few to many showy usually large flowers in many colors 12094706 20 n 01 genus_Oncidium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12094909 n 0000 | large genus of showy epiphytic or lithophytic or terrestrial orchids of tropical and subtropical America 12094909 20 n 04 oncidium 0 dancing_lady_orchid 0 butterfly_plant 1 butterfly_orchid 5 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12094706 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Oncidium: characterized by slender branching sprays of small yellow and brown flowers; often grown as houseplants 12095179 20 n 02 Ophrys 0 genus_Ophrys 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12095652 n 0000 | a hardy genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and northern Africa and western Asia 12095368 20 n 02 bee_orchid 0 Ophrys_apifera 0 001 @ 12061915 n 0000 | European orchid whose flowers resemble bumble bees in shape and color 12095511 20 n 03 fly_orchid 1 Ophrys_insectifera 0 Ophrys_muscifera 0 001 @ 12061915 n 0000 | European orchid whose flowers resemble flies 12095652 20 n 01 spider_orchid 0 003 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12095179 n 0000 ~ 12095800 n 0000 | any of several European orchids of the genus Ophrys 12095800 20 n 02 early_spider_orchid 0 Ophrys_sphegodes 0 001 @ 12095652 n 0000 | spring-blooming spider orchid having a flower with yellow or green or pink sepals and a broad brown velvety lip 12095996 20 n 02 Paphiopedilum 0 genus_Paphiopedilum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12096331 n 0000 | horticulturally important genus of mainly terrestrial orchids including many hybrids; southeastern Asia and Indonesia to Philippines and Solomon Islands; Paphiopedilum species sometimes included in genus Cypripedium 12096331 20 n 03 Venus'_slipper 0 Venus's_slipper 0 Venus's_shoe 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12095996 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Paphiopedilum having slender flower stalks bearing 1 to several waxy flowers with pouchlike lips 12096576 20 n 01 genus_Phaius 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12096724 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic and Australian terrestrial orchids 12096724 20 n 01 phaius 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12096576 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Phaius having large plicate leaves and racemes of showy flowers 12096882 20 n 02 Phalaenopsis 0 genus_Phalaenopsis 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12097078 n 0000 %m 12097353 n 0000 | genus of ornamental epiphytic orchids of Asia and Australia 12097078 20 n 02 moth_orchid 0 moth_plant 0 003 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12096882 n 0000 ~ 12097353 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Phalaenopsis having often drooping glossy broad obovate or oval leaves usually dark green flushed purple or mottled grey and silver 12097353 20 n 02 butterfly_plant 2 Phalaenopsis_amabilis 0 002 @ 12097078 n 0000 #m 12096882 n 0000 | orchid having large elliptic to obovate fleshy leaves and fragrant pink-and-white flowers dotted with red 12097563 20 n 02 Pholidota 0 genus_Pholidota 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12097745 n 0000 | genus of mostly epiphytic orchids of Indonesia and the western Pacific 12097745 20 n 01 rattlesnake_orchid 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12097563 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Pholidota having numerous white to brown flowers in spiraling racemes clothed in slightly inflated bracts and resembling a rattlesnake's tail 12098006 20 n 02 Phragmipedium 0 genus_Phragmipedium 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchid species often included in genus Cypripedium or Paphiopedilum and Selenipedium: lady slippers 12098233 20 n 02 Platanthera 0 genus_Platanthera 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12098445 n 0000 %m 12098673 n 0000 | herbaceous terrestrial orchids of temperate northern and southern hemispheres 12098445 20 n 03 lesser_butterfly_orchid 0 Platanthera_bifolia 0 Habenaria_bifolia 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12098233 n 0000 | south European orchid having fragrant greenish-white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Habenaria 12098673 20 n 03 greater_butterfly_orchid 0 Platanthera_chlorantha 0 Habenaria_chlorantha 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12098233 n 0000 | south European orchid with dark green flowers that are larger and less fragrant than Platanthera bifolia; sometimes placed in genus Habenaria 12098952 20 n 02 prairie_white-fringed_orchid 0 Platanthera_leucophea 0 001 @ 12061915 n 0000 | of central North America; a threatened species 12099097 20 n 02 Plectorrhiza 0 genus_Plectorrhiza 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12099248 n 0000 | small genus of Australian orchids 12099248 20 n 01 tangle_orchid 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12099097 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Plectorrhiza having tangled roots and long wiry stems bearing lax racemes of small fragrant green flowers 12099455 20 n 02 Pleione 0 genus_Pleione 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12099621 n 0000 | small genus of dwarf orchids; India to Thailand and Taiwan 12099621 20 n 01 Indian_crocus 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12099455 n 0000 | any of several dwarf orchids of the genus Pleione bearing one or two solitary white or pink to magenta or occasionally yellow flowers with slender stalks 12099853 20 n 01 genus_Pleurothallis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12100024 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical America 12100024 20 n 01 pleurothallis 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12099853 n 0000 | any of numerous small tufted orchids of the genus Pleurothallis having leathery to fleshy leaves and racemes of 1 to many small flowers 12100238 20 n 01 genus_Pogonia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12100464 n 0000 | small but widely distributed genus of orchids closely related to genus Cleistes;: of damp or boggy areas of north temperate zone 12100464 20 n 01 pogonia 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12100238 n 0000 | any hardy bog orchid of the genus Pogonia: terrestrial orchids having slender rootstocks and erect stems bearing one or a few leaves and a solitary terminal flower 12100700 20 n 02 Psychopsis 0 genus_Psychopsis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12100896 n 0000 | epiphytic orchids of Central and South America formerly included in genus Oncidium 12100896 20 n 01 butterfly_orchid 1 004 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12100700 n 0000 ~ 12101089 n 0000 ~ 12101321 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Psychopsis: spectacular large tiger-striped orchids 12101089 20 n 02 Psychopsis_krameriana 0 Oncidium_papilio_kramerianum 0 001 @ 12100896 n 0000 | orchid of South and Central America having flowers similar to but smaller than Psychopsis papilio; sometimes placed in genus Oncidium 12101321 20 n 02 Psychopsis_papilio 0 Oncidium_papilio 0 001 @ 12100896 n 0000 | orchid of South America and Trinidad having large yellow and reddish-brown flowers; sometimes placed in genus Oncidium 12101523 20 n 02 Pterostylis 0 genus_Pterostylis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12101716 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial orchids of Australia and New Zealand and western Pacific 12101716 20 n 02 helmet_orchid 2 greenhood 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12101523 n 0000 | any of numerous orchids of the genus Pterostylis having leaves in a basal rosette and green flowers often striped purple or brown or red with the dorsal sepal incurved to form a hood 12101989 20 n 02 Rhyncostylis 0 genus_Rhyncostylis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12102150 n 0000 | genus of epiphytic orchids of tropical Asia 12102150 20 n 01 foxtail_orchid 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12101989 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Rhyncostylis having pink- to purple-marked white flowers in a dense cylindrical raceme 12102352 20 n 02 Sarcochilus 0 genus_Sarcochilus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12102632 n 0000 | diminutive epiphytic or lithophytic orchids with clumped short-stemmed foliage and arching racemes of colorful flowers; Australia and Polynesia to southeastern Asia 12102632 20 n 02 orange-blossom_orchid 0 Sarcochilus_falcatus 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12102352 n 0000 | diminutive Australian orchid with loose racemes of fragrant white flowers with purple and orange markings on the lip 12102858 20 n 02 Scaphosepalum 0 genus_Scaphosepalum 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 | comprises some tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants with small flowers carried on one scape 12103094 20 n 02 Schomburgkia 0 genus_Schomburgkia 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids with showy racemose flowers 12103265 20 n 02 Selenipedium 0 genus_Selenipedium 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 | genus of tall reedlike tropical American orchids; includes species with pods used locally as a substitute for vanilla 12103481 20 n 01 genus_Sobralia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12103614 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchids 12103614 20 n 01 sobralia 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12103481 n 0000 | any of various showy orchids of the genus Sobralia having leafy stems and bright-colored solitary or racemose flowers similar to those of genus Cattleya 12103840 20 n 02 Spiranthes 0 genus_Spiranthes 0 007 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12104092 n 0000 %m 12104348 n 0000 %m 12104659 n 0000 %m 12104901 n 0000 %m 12105072 n 0000 | large cosmopolitan genus of white-flowered terrestrial orchids 12104092 20 n 02 ladies'_tresses 0 lady's_tresses 0 006 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12103840 n 0000 ~ 12104348 n 0000 ~ 12104659 n 0000 ~ 12104901 n 0000 ~ 12105072 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Spiranthes having slender often twisted spikes of white flowers 12104348 20 n 02 screw_augur 0 Spiranthes_cernua 0 002 @ 12104092 n 0000 #m 12103840 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Spiranthes having tall erect densely flowered spiraling clusters of creamy white vanilla-scented flowers; widely distributed especially in low damp places of eastern and central North America 12104659 20 n 02 hooded_ladies'_tresses 0 Spiranthes_romanzoffiana 0 002 @ 12104092 n 0000 #m 12103840 n 0000 | orchid having dense clusters of gently spiraling creamy white flowers with 2 upper petals forming a hood; western North America 12104901 20 n 02 western_ladies'_tresses 0 Spiranthes_porrifolia 0 002 @ 12104092 n 0000 #m 12103840 n 0000 | similar to Spiranthes romanzoffiana; western United States 12105072 20 n 02 European_ladies'_tresses 0 Spiranthes_spiralis 0 002 @ 12104092 n 0000 #m 12103840 n 0000 | European orchid having shorter racemes of strongly spiraling snow-white flowers 12105263 20 n 01 genus_Stanhopea 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12105407 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids 12105407 20 n 01 stanhopea 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12105263 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Stanhopea having a single large leaf and loose racemes of large fragrant flowers of various colors; Mexico to Brazil 12105634 20 n 01 genus_Stelis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12105784 n 0000 | genus of small caespitose orchids of tropical America 12105784 20 n 01 stelis 0 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12105634 n 0000 | any of various small tropical American orchids of the genus Stelis having long slender racemes of numerous small to minute flowers 12105986 20 n 02 Trichoceros 0 genus_Trichoceros 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12106181 n 0000 | small genus of small epiphytic or terrestrial orchids of tropical South America 12106181 20 n 01 fly_orchid 2 002 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12105986 n 0000 | any of several dwarf creeping orchids with small bizarre insect-like hairy flowers on slender stalks 12106357 20 n 01 genus_Vanda 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12106529 n 0000 %m 12106709 n 0000 | genus of showy epiphytic orchids of Himalayas to Malaysia 12106529 20 n 01 vanda 0 003 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12106357 n 0000 ~ 12106709 n 0000 | any of numerous showy orchids of the genus Vanda having many large flowers in loose racemes 12106709 20 n 02 blue_orchid 0 Vanda_caerulea 0 002 @ 12106529 n 0000 #m 12106357 n 0000 | famous orchid of northern India having large pale to deep lilac-blue flowers 12106879 20 n 01 genus_Vanilla 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12060212 n 0000 %m 12107056 n 0000 %m 12107295 n 0000 | large genus of tropical climbing orchids; Old and New Worlds 12107056 20 n 01 vanilla 0 003 @ 12061915 n 0000 #m 12106879 n 0000 ~ 12107295 n 0000 | any of numerous climbing plants of the genus Vanilla having fleshy leaves and clusters of large waxy highly fragrant white or green or topaz flowers 12107295 20 n 02 vanilla_orchid 0 Vanilla_planifolia 0 003 @ 12107056 n 0000 #m 12106879 n 0000 %p 07844618 n 0000 | a climbing orchid bearing a podlike fruit yielding vanilla beans; widely cultivated from Florida southward throughout tropical America 12107549 20 n 01 vanillin 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 #s 07844618 n 0000 | a crystalline compound found in vanilla beans and some balsam resins; used in perfumes and flavorings 12107724 20 n 02 Burmanniaceae 0 family_Burmanniaceae 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12059993 n 0000 %m 12107925 n 0000 | family of chiefly tropical herbs with basal leaves like bracts and small flowers 12107925 20 n 02 Burmannia 0 genus_Burmannia 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12107724 n 0000 | type genus of the Burmanniaceae; slender herbs of warm regions with leaves resembling scales and flowers with a three-angled or three-winged perianth 12108167 20 n 03 Dioscoreaceae 0 family_Dioscoreaceae 0 yam_family 0 004 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 %m 12108324 n 0000 %m 12110142 n 0000 | yams 12108324 20 n 02 Dioscorea 0 genus_Dioscorea 0 005 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12108167 n 0000 %m 12108478 n 0000 %m 12109426 n 0000 %m 12109837 n 0000 | yams 12108478 20 n 02 yam 0 yam_plant 0 007 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12108324 n 0000 %p 12108740 n 0000 ~ 12108844 n 0000 ~ 12109012 n 0000 ~ 12109285 n 0000 ~ 12110013 n 0000 | any of a number of tropical vines of the genus Dioscorea many having edible tuberous roots 12108740 20 n 01 yam 2 002 @ 13149124 n 0000 #p 12108478 n 0000 | edible tuber of any of several yams 12108844 20 n 03 white_yam 0 water_yam 0 Dioscorea_alata 0 001 @ 12108478 n 0000 | grown in Australasia and Polynesia for its large root with fine edible white flesh 12109012 20 n 03 cinnamon_vine 0 Chinese_yam 0 Dioscorea_batata 0 001 @ 12108478 n 0000 | hardy Chinese vine naturalized in United States and cultivated as an ornamental climber for its glossy heart-shaped cinnamon-scented leaves and in the tropics for its edible tubers 12109285 20 n 02 air_potato 0 Dioscorea_bulbifera 0 001 @ 12108478 n 0000 | yam of tropical Africa and Asia cultivated for it large tubers 12109426 20 n 05 elephant's-foot 2 tortoise_plant 0 Hottentot_bread_vine 0 Hottentot's_bread_vine 0 Dioscorea_elephantipes 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12108324 n 0000 %p 12109695 n 0000 | South African vine having a massive rootstock covered with deeply fissured bark 12109695 20 n 02 Hottentot_bread 0 Hottentot's_bread 0 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12109426 n 0000 | thick edible rootstock of elephant's-foot 12109837 20 n 02 wild_yam 0 Dioscorea_paniculata 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12108324 n 0000 | having a rhizome formerly dried and used to treat rheumatism or liver disorders 12110013 20 n 02 cush-cush 0 Dioscorea_trifida 0 001 @ 12108478 n 0000 | tropical American yam with small yellow edible tubers 12110142 20 n 02 Tamus 0 genus_Tamus 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12108167 n 0000 %m 12110363 n 0000 | a genus of tuberous vines of the family Dioscoreaceae; has twining stems and heart-shaped leaves and axillary racemes 12110363 20 n 03 black_bryony 0 black_bindweed 0 Tamus_communis 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12110142 n 0000 | common European twining vine with tuberous roots and cordate leaves and red berries 12110558 20 n 02 Primulales 0 order_Primulales 0 007 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12110835 n 0000 %m 12117315 n 0000 %m 12118263 n 0000 %m 12118444 n 0000 %m 12120073 n 0000 | Primulaceae; Theophrastaceae; Myrsinaceae; and (in some classifications) Plumbaginaceae 12110835 20 n 03 Primulaceae 0 family_Primulaceae 0 primrose_family 0 010 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12110558 n 0000 %m 12111219 n 0000 %m 12112644 n 0000 %m 12113283 n 0000 %m 12113605 n 0000 %m 12114286 n 0000 %m 12114638 n 0000 %m 12115303 n 0000 %m 12116740 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of the order Primulales with a regular flower; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere 12111219 20 n 01 genus_Primula 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12110835 n 0000 %m 12111407 n 0000 | very large and important genus of plants of temperate Europe and Asia having showy flowers 12111407 20 n 02 primrose 0 primula 0 008 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12111219 n 0000 ~ 12111730 n 0000 ~ 12111894 n 0000 ~ 12112067 n 0000 ~ 12112214 n 0000 ~ 12112323 n 0000 ~ 12112470 n 0000 | any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads 12111730 20 n 02 English_primrose 0 Primula_vulgaris 0 001 @ 12111407 n 0000 | plant of western and southern Europe widely cultivated for its pale yellow flowers 12111894 20 n 03 cowslip 0 paigle 1 Primula_veris 0 001 @ 12111407 n 0000 | early spring flower common in British isles having fragrant yellow or sometimes purple flowers 12112067 20 n 03 oxlip 1 paigle 2 Primula_elatior 0 001 @ 12111407 n 0000 | Eurasian primrose with yellow flowers clustered in a one-sided umbel 12112214 20 n 02 Chinese_primrose 0 Primula_sinensis 0 001 @ 12111407 n 0000 | cultivated Asiatic primrose 12112323 20 n 03 auricula 0 bear's_ear 0 Primula_auricula 0 001 @ 12111407 n 0000 | yellow-flowered primrose native to Alps; commonly cultivated 12112470 20 n 02 polyanthus 0 Primula_polyantha 0 001 @ 12111407 n 0000 | florists' primroses; considered a complex hybrid derived from oxlip, cowslip, and common primrose 12112644 20 n 02 Anagallis 0 genus_Anagallis 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12110835 n 0000 %m 12112779 n 0000 | chiefly Old World herbs 12112779 20 n 01 pimpernel 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12112644 n 0000 ~ 12112934 n 0000 ~ 12113146 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Anagallis 12112934 20 n 04 scarlet_pimpernel 0 red_pimpernel 0 poor_man's_weatherglass 0 Anagallis_arvensis 0 001 @ 12112779 n 0000 | herb with scarlet or white or purple blossoms that close at approach of rainy weather 12113146 20 n 02 bog_pimpernel 0 Anagallis_tenella 0 001 @ 12112779 n 0000 | small creeping European herb having delicate pink flowers 12113283 20 n 02 Centunculus 0 genus_Centunculus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12110835 n 0000 %m 12113447 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Primulaceae 12113447 20 n 03 chaffweed 0 bastard_pimpernel 0 false_pimpernel 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12113283 n 0000 | weedy plant having short dry chafflike leaves 12113605 20 n 01 genus_Cyclamen 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12110835 n 0000 %m 12113846 n 0000 %m 12114117 n 0000 | genus of widely cultivated flowering Eurasian herbs with centrally depressed rounded tubers and rounded heart-shaped leaves 12113846 20 n 02 cyclamen 0 Cyclamen_purpurascens 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12113605 n 0000 | Mediterranean plant widely cultivated as a houseplant for its showy dark green leaves splotched with silver and nodding white or pink to reddish flowers with reflexed petals 12114117 20 n 03 sowbread 0 Cyclamen_hederifolium 0 Cyclamen_neopolitanum 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12113605 n 0000 | common wild European cyclamen with pink flowers 12114286 20 n 02 Glaux 0 genus_Glaux 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12110835 n 0000 %m 12114402 n 0000 | sea milkwort 12114402 20 n 04 sea_milkwort 0 sea_trifoly 0 black_saltwort 0 Glaux_maritima 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12114286 n 0000 | a small fleshy herb common along North American seashores and in brackish marshes having pink or white flowers 12114638 20 n 02 Hottonia 0 genus_Hottonia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12110835 n 0000 %m 12114761 n 0000 | aquatic herbs 12114761 20 n 02 featherfoil 0 feather-foil 0 004 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12114638 n 0000 ~ 12114918 n 0000 ~ 12115129 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Hottonia 12114918 20 n 03 water_gillyflower 0 American_featherfoil 0 Hottonia_inflata 0 001 @ 12114761 n 0000 | a featherfoil of the eastern United States with submerged spongy inflated flower stalks and white flowers 12115129 20 n 02 water_violet 0 Hottonia_palustris 0 001 @ 12114761 n 0000 | featherfoil of Europe and western Asia having submerged and floating leaves and violet flowers 12115303 20 n 02 Lysimachia 0 genus_Lysimachia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12110835 n 0000 %m 12115537 n 0000 | loosestrife: a cosmopolitan genus found in damp or swampy terrain having usually yellow flowers; inclined to be invasive 12115537 20 n 01 loosestrife 2 009 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12115303 n 0000 ~ 12115798 n 0000 ~ 12115929 n 0000 ~ 12116060 n 0000 ~ 12116164 n 0000 ~ 12116298 n 0000 ~ 12116451 n 0000 ~ 12116606 n 0000 | any of various herbs and subshrubs of the genus Lysimachia 12115798 20 n 02 gooseneck_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_clethroides_Duby 0 001 @ 12115537 n 0000 | a variety of the loosestrife herb 12115929 20 n 02 yellow_pimpernel 0 Lysimachia_nemorum 0 001 @ 12115537 n 0000 | trailing European evergreen with yellow flowers 12116060 20 n 02 fringed_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_ciliatum 0 001 @ 12115537 n 0000 | of North America 12116164 20 n 04 moneywort 0 creeping_Jenny 0 creeping_Charlie 0 Lysimachia_nummularia 0 001 @ 12115537 n 0000 | a loosestrife vine 12116298 20 n 03 yellow_loosestrife 0 garden_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_vulgaris 0 001 @ 12115537 n 0000 | frequently considered a weed; Europe and Asia 12116451 20 n 02 swamp_candles 0 Lysimachia_terrestris 0 001 @ 12115537 n 0000 | North American plant with spikes of yellow flowers, found in wet places 12116606 20 n 02 whorled_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_quadrifolia 0 001 @ 12115537 n 0000 | common North American yellow-flowered plant 12116740 20 n 02 Samolus 0 genus_Samolus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12110835 n 0000 %m 12116912 n 0000 | genus of herbs usually growing in salt marshes: water pimpernels 12116912 20 n 01 water_pimpernel 0 004 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12116740 n 0000 ~ 12117080 n 0000 ~ 12117191 n 0000 | a white-flowered aquatic plant of the genus Samolus 12117080 20 n 02 brookweed 1 Samolus_valerandii 0 001 @ 12116912 n 0000 | water pimpernel of Europe to China 12117191 20 n 03 brookweed 2 Samolus_parviflorus 0 Samolus_floribundus 0 001 @ 12116912 n 0000 | American water pimpernel 12117315 20 n 03 Myrsinaceae 0 family_Myrsinaceae 0 myrsine_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12110558 n 0000 %m 12117530 n 0000 %m 12117697 n 0000 | family of Old World tropical trees and shrubs; some in Florida 12117530 20 n 02 Myrsine 0 genus_Myrsine 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12117315 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs having aromatic foliage; Africa; Asia (New Zealand) 12117697 20 n 02 Ardisia 0 genus_Ardisia 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12117315 n 0000 %m 12117913 n 0000 %m 12118073 n 0000 | tropical evergreen subshrubs (some climbers) to trees of Asia and Australasia to Americas 12117913 20 n 03 coralberry 1 spiceberry 0 Ardisia_crenata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12117697 n 0000 | shrub with coral-red berries; Japan to northern India 12118073 20 n 03 marlberry 0 Ardisia_escallonoides 0 Ardisia_paniculata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12117697 n 0000 | tropical American shrub or small tree with brown wood and dark berries 12118263 20 n 02 Plumbaginales 0 order_Plumbaginales 0 002 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12110558 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Plumbaginaceae; usually included in order Primulales 12118444 20 n 04 Plumbaginaceae 0 family_Plumbaginaceae 0 leadwort_family 0 sea-lavender_family 0 006 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12110558 n 0000 + 02791781 a 0101 %m 12118744 n 0000 %m 12119182 n 0000 %m 12119737 n 0000 | perennial herbs and shrubs and lianas; cosmopolitan especially in saltwater areas 12118744 20 n 01 genus_Plumbago 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12118444 n 0000 %m 12118920 n 0000 %m 12119041 n 0000 | shrubs and herbs and woody vines of warm regions: leadwort 12118920 20 n 01 plumbago 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12118744 n 0000 | any plumbaginaceous plant of the genus Plumbago 12119041 20 n 02 leadwort 0 Plumbago_europaea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12118744 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Plumbago with blue flowers 12119182 20 n 02 Armeria 0 genus_Armeria 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12118444 n 0000 %m 12119344 n 0000 | shrubby or herbaceous low-growing evergreen perennials 12119344 20 n 01 thrift 0 003 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12119182 n 0000 ~ 12119548 n 0000 | any of numerous sun-loving low-growing evergreens of the genus Armeria having round heads of pink or white flowers 12119548 20 n 03 cliff_rose 0 sea_pink 0 Armeria_maritima 0 001 @ 12119344 n 0000 | tufted thrift of seacoasts and mountains of north temperate zone; occasionally grown as a ground cover 12119737 20 n 02 Limonium 0 genus_Limonium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12118444 n 0000 %m 12119859 n 0000 | sea lavender 12119859 20 n 03 sea_lavender 0 marsh_rosemary 0 statice 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12119737 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Limonium of temperate salt marshes having spikes of white or mauve flowers 12120073 20 n 02 Theophrastaceae 0 family_Theophrastaceae 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12110558 n 0000 %m 12120320 n 0000 | family of mainly tropical American trees and shrubs similar to those of the Myrsinaceae; often included in the Myrsinaceae 12120320 20 n 02 Jacquinia 0 genus_Jacquinia 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12120073 n 0000 %m 12120489 n 0000 %m 12120704 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Myrsinaceae 12120489 20 n 02 bracelet_wood 0 Jacquinia_armillaris 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12120320 n 0000 | small West Indian shrub or tree with hard glossy seeds patterned yellow and brown that are used to make bracelets 12120704 20 n 03 barbasco 0 joewood 0 Jacquinia_keyensis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12120320 n 0000 | West Indian shrub or small tree having leathery saponaceous leaves and extremely hard wood 12120899 20 n 02 Graminales 0 order_Graminales 0 004 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11689403 n 0000 %m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12170268 n 0000 | grasses; sedges; rushes 12121055 20 n 07 Gramineae 0 family_Gramineae 0 Graminaceae 0 family_Graminaceae 0 Poaceae 0 family_Poaceae 0 grass_family 0 058 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12120899 n 0000 %m 12122387 n 0000 %m 12125131 n 0000 %m 12125460 n 0000 %m 12127057 n 0000 %m 12128006 n 0000 %m 12128766 n 0000 %m 12129259 n 0000 %m 12129706 n 0000 %m 12130236 n 0000 %m 12131147 n 0000 %m 12132399 n 0000 %m 12133005 n 0000 ~ 12133306 n 0000 %m 12133988 n 0000 %m 12134743 n 0000 %m 12135498 n 0000 %m 12136080 n 0000 %m 12136784 n 0000 %m 12137100 n 0000 %m 12137398 n 0000 %m 12138024 n 0000 %m 12138740 n 0000 %m 12139429 n 0000 %m 12140464 n 0000 %m 12141329 n 0000 %m 12141922 n 0000 %m 12142641 n 0000 %m 12143098 n 0000 %m 12143567 n 0000 %m 12144875 n 0000 %m 12145022 n 0000 %m 12145915 n 0000 %m 12146299 n 0000 %m 12146755 n 0000 %m 12147428 n 0000 %m 12148407 n 0000 %m 12149162 n 0000 %m 12150042 n 0000 %m 12150925 n 0000 %m 12151276 n 0000 %m 12151733 n 0000 %m 12152067 n 0000 %m 12152816 n 0000 %m 12153849 n 0000 %m 12154387 n 0000 %m 12154817 n 0000 %m 12156415 n 0000 %m 12157461 n 0000 %m 12159884 n 0000 %m 12160654 n 0000 %m 12161554 n 0000 %m 12162407 n 0000 %m 12164089 n 0000 %m 12166319 n 0000 %m 12166617 n 0000 %m 12167548 n 0000 | the grasses: chiefly herbaceous but some woody plants including cereals; bamboo; reeds; sugar cane 12122387 20 n 02 gramineous_plant 0 graminaceous_plant 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 ~ 12122650 n 0000 ~ 12153019 n 0000 ~ 12157237 n 0000 ~ 12167743 n 0000 | cosmopolitan herbaceous or woody plants with hollow jointed stems and long narrow leaves 12122650 20 n 01 grass 0 060 @ 12122387 n 0000 + 00211212 a 0101 + 01211645 v 0101 + 01605953 v 0101 + 01207201 v 0101 ~ 12123866 n 0000 ~ 12123993 n 0000 ~ 12124197 n 0000 ~ 12124411 n 0000 ~ 12124621 n 0000 ~ 12124755 n 0000 ~ 12124901 n 0000 ~ 12125251 n 0000 ~ 12125642 n 0000 ~ 12127303 n 0000 ~ 12128949 n 0000 ~ 12129388 n 0000 ~ 12131295 n 0000 ~ 12132525 n 0000 ~ 12133126 n 0000 ~ 12133435 n 0000 ~ 12134174 n 0000 ~ 12134307 n 0000 ~ 12134914 n 0000 ~ 12135697 n 0000 ~ 12135900 n 0000 ~ 12136265 n 0000 ~ 12136575 n 0000 ~ 12136946 n 0000 ~ 12137534 n 0000 ~ 12139616 n 0000 ~ 12139755 n 0000 ~ 12140631 n 0000 ~ 12141550 n 0000 ~ 12142127 n 0000 ~ 12142352 n 0000 ~ 12142535 n 0000 ~ 12143242 n 0000 ~ 12143435 n 0000 ~ 12145144 n 0000 ~ 12146101 n 0000 ~ 12148588 n 0000 ~ 12148823 n 0000 ~ 12149007 n 0000 ~ 12149651 n 0000 ~ 12149866 n 0000 ~ 12150255 n 0000 ~ 12150503 n 0000 ~ 12150677 n 0000 ~ 12151066 n 0000 ~ 12151922 n 0000 ~ 12152067 n 0000 ~ 12153668 n 0000 ~ 12154199 n 0000 ~ 12160092 n 0000 ~ 12160875 n 0000 ~ 12161420 n 0000 ~ 12161684 n 0000 ~ 12162012 n 0000 ~ 12166828 n 0000 | narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hay 12123866 20 n 01 beach_grass 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | tough grasses with strong roots that can grow on exposed sandy shores 12123993 20 n 02 bunchgrass 0 bunch_grass 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | any of various grasses of many genera that grow in tufts or clumps rather than forming a sod or mat; chiefly of western United States 12124197 20 n 01 midgrass 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | any of various grasses of moderate height which covered the undisturbed prairie in the United States; includes most of the forage grasses of the temperate zone 12124411 20 n 02 shortgrass 0 short-grass 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | any of various grasses that are short and can tolerate drought conditions; common on the dry upland plains just east of the Rocky Mountains 12124621 20 n 01 sword_grass 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | any of various grasses or sedges having sword-shaped leaves with sharp edges 12124755 20 n 02 tallgrass 0 tall-grass 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | any of various grasses that are tall and that flourish with abundant moisture 12124901 20 n 02 lemongrass 0 lemon_grass 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | a tropical grass native to India and Sri Lanka 12125018 20 n 02 herbage 0 pasturage 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | succulent herbaceous vegetation of pasture land 12125131 20 n 02 Aegilops 0 genus_Aegilops 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12125251 n 0000 | goat grass 12125251 20 n 02 goat_grass 0 Aegilops_triuncalis 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12125131 n 0000 | European grass naturalized as a weed in North America; sharp-pointed seeds cause injury when eaten by livestock 12125460 20 n 02 Agropyron 0 genus_Agropyron 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12125642 n 0000 | perennial grasses of temperate and cool regions: wheatgrass; dog grass 12125642 20 n 02 wheatgrass 0 wheat-grass 0 008 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12125460 n 0000 ~ 12125870 n 0000 ~ 12126095 n 0000 ~ 12126345 n 0000 ~ 12126498 n 0000 ~ 12126651 n 0000 ~ 12126840 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Agropyron 12125870 20 n 04 crested_wheatgrass 0 crested_wheat_grass 0 fairway_crested_wheat_grass 0 Agropyron_cristatum 0 001 @ 12125642 n 0000 | Eurasian grass grown in United States great plains area for forage and erosion control 12126095 20 n 08 dog_grass 1 couch_grass 0 quackgrass 0 quack_grass 0 quick_grass 0 witch_grass 2 witchgrass 2 Agropyron_repens 0 001 @ 12125642 n 0000 | European grass spreading rapidly by creeping rhizomes; naturalized in North America as a weed 12126345 20 n 02 bearded_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_subsecundum 0 001 @ 12125642 n 0000 | a wheatgrass with straight terminal awns on the flowering glumes 12126498 20 n 03 western_wheatgrass 0 bluestem_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_smithii 0 001 @ 12125642 n 0000 | valuable forage grass of western United States 12126651 20 n 03 intermediate_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_intermedium 0 Elymus_hispidus 0 001 @ 12125642 n 0000 | Asiatic grass introduced into United States rangelands for pasture and fodder 12126840 20 n 04 slender_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_trachycaulum 0 Agropyron_pauciflorum 0 Elymus_trachycaulos 0 001 @ 12125642 n 0000 | North American grass cultivated in western United States as excellent forage crop 12127057 20 n 02 Agrostis 0 genus_Agrostis 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12127303 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere: bent grass (so named from `bent' meaning an area of unfenced grassland) 12127303 20 n 03 bent 0 bent_grass 0 bent-grass 0 005 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12127057 n 0000 ~ 12127519 n 0000 ~ 12127708 n 0000 ~ 12127853 n 0000 | grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens 12127519 20 n 06 velvet_bent 0 velvet_bent_grass 0 brown_bent 0 Rhode_Island_bent 0 dog_bent 0 Agrostis_canina 0 001 @ 12127303 n 0000 | common grass with slender stems and narrow leaves 12127708 20 n 02 cloud_grass 0 Agrostis_nebulosa 0 001 @ 12127303 n 0000 | Spanish grass with light feathery panicles grown for dried bouquets 12127853 20 n 03 creeping_bent 0 creeping_bentgrass 0 Agrostis_palustris 0 001 @ 12127303 n 0000 | common pasture or lawn grass spread by long runners 12128006 20 n 02 Alopecurus 0 genus_Alopecurus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12128227 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses including decorative and meadow species as well as notorious agricultural weeds 12128227 20 n 02 meadow_foxtail 0 Alopecurus_pratensis 0 002 @ 12128487 n 0000 #m 12128006 n 0000 | stout erect perennial grass of northern parts of Old World having silky flowering spikes; widely cultivated for pasture and hay; naturalized in North America 12128487 20 n 02 foxtail 0 foxtail_grass 0 007 @ 12152067 n 0000 ~ 12128227 n 0000 ~ 12155003 n 0000 ~ 12155212 n 0000 ~ 12155353 n 0000 ~ 12155566 n 0000 ~ 12155787 n 0000 | grasses of the genera Alopecurus and Setaria having dense silky or bristly brushlike flowering spikes 12128766 20 n 02 Andropogon 0 genus_Andropogon 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12128949 n 0000 | tall annual or perennial grasses with spikelike racemes; warm regions 12128949 20 n 01 broom_grass 0 004 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12128766 n 0000 ~ 12129130 n 0000 ~ 12153979 n 0000 | any of several grasses of the genus Andropogon; used in broom making 12129130 20 n 02 broom_sedge 0 Andropogon_virginicus 0 001 @ 12128949 n 0000 | tall tufted grass of southeastern United States 12129259 20 n 02 Arrhenatherum 0 genus_Arrhenatherum 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12129388 n 0000 | oat grass 12129388 20 n 06 tall_oat_grass 0 tall_meadow_grass 0 evergreen_grass 0 false_oat 0 French_rye 0 Arrhenatherum_elatius 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12129259 n 0000 | coarse perennial Eurasian grass resembling oat; found on roadside verges and rough grassland and in hay meadows; introduced in North America for forage 12129706 20 n 02 Arundo 0 genus_Arundo 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12130015 n 0000 | any of several coarse tall perennial grasses of most warm areas: reeds 12129882 20 n 04 toetoe 1 toitoi 0 Arundo_conspicua 0 Chionochloa_conspicua 0 001 @ 12157237 n 0000 | used by Maoris for thatching 12130015 20 n 02 giant_reed 0 Arundo_donax 0 002 @ 12157237 n 0000 #m 12129706 n 0000 | large rhizomatous perennial grasses found by riversides and in ditches having jointed stems and large grey-white feathery panicles 12130236 20 n 02 Avena 0 genus_Avena 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12130344 n 0000 | oats 12130344 20 n 01 oat 0 006 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12130236 n 0000 ~ 12130602 n 0000 ~ 12130753 n 0000 ~ 12130869 n 0000 ~ 12130992 n 0000 | annual grass of Europe and North Africa; grains used as food and fodder (referred to primarily in the plural: `oats') 12130602 20 n 02 cereal_oat 0 Avena_sativa 0 002 @ 12130344 n 0000 %p 07820128 n 0000 | widely cultivated in temperate regions for its edible grains 12130753 20 n 03 wild_oat 0 wild_oat_grass 0 Avena_fatua 0 001 @ 12130344 n 0000 | common in meadows and pastures 12130869 20 n 02 slender_wild_oat 0 Avena_barbata 0 001 @ 12130344 n 0000 | oat of southern Europe and southwestern Asia 12130992 20 n 03 wild_red_oat 0 animated_oat 0 Avene_sterilis 0 001 @ 12130344 n 0000 | Mediterranean oat held to be progenitor of modern cultivated oat 12131147 20 n 02 Bromus 0 genus_Bromus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12131295 n 0000 | a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae 12131295 20 n 02 brome 0 bromegrass 0 007 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12131147 n 0000 ~ 12131560 n 0000 ~ 12131755 n 0000 ~ 12131916 n 0000 ~ 12132144 n 0000 ~ 12132261 n 0000 | any of various woodland and meadow grasses of the genus Bromus; native to temperate regions 12131560 20 n 02 awnless_bromegrass 0 Bromus_inermis 0 001 @ 12131295 n 0000 | drought-resistant perennial with awns lacking or very short and long creeping rhizomes; Europe and temperate Asia 12131755 20 n 03 chess 0 cheat 2 Bromus_secalinus 0 001 @ 12131295 n 0000 | weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat 12131916 20 n 07 downy_brome 0 downy_bromegrass 0 downy_cheat 0 downy_chess 0 cheatgrass 0 drooping_brome 0 Bromus_tectorum 0 001 @ 12131295 n 0000 | annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean 12132144 20 n 02 field_brome 0 Bromus_arvensis 0 001 @ 12131295 n 0000 | annual grass of Europe and temperate Asia 12132261 20 n 03 Japanese_brome 0 Japanese_chess 0 Bromus_japonicus 0 001 @ 12131295 n 0000 | grass of Mediterranean and temperate Asia 12132399 20 n 02 Bouteloua 0 genus_Bouteloua 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12132525 n 0000 | forage grasses 12132525 20 n 04 grama 0 grama_grass 0 gramma 0 gramma_grass 0 004 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12132399 n 0000 ~ 12132736 n 0000 ~ 12132854 n 0000 | pasture grass of plains of South America and western North America 12132736 20 n 02 blue_grama 0 Bouteloua_gracilis 0 001 @ 12132525 n 0000 | a pasture grass of western North America 12132854 20 n 02 black_grama 0 Bouteloua_eriopoda 0 001 @ 12132525 n 0000 | a pasture grass (especially of western coastal regions of North America) 12133005 20 n 02 Buchloe 0 genus_Buchloe 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12133126 n 0000 | buffalo grass 12133126 20 n 02 buffalo_grass 0 Buchloe_dactyloides 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12133005 n 0000 | short grass growing on dry plains of central United States (where buffalo roam) 12133306 20 n 02 Calamagrostis 0 genus_Calamagrostis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 @ 12121055 n 0000 %m 12133435 n 0000 | reed grass 12133435 20 n 01 reed_grass 0 004 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12133306 n 0000 ~ 12133712 n 0000 ~ 12133840 n 0000 | any of various tall perennial grasses of the genus Calamagrostis having feathery plumes; natives of marshland fens and wet woodlands of temperate northern hemisphere 12133712 20 n 03 feather_reed_grass 0 feathertop 2 Calamagrostis_acutiflora 0 001 @ 12133435 n 0000 | a variety of reed grass 12133840 20 n 02 Australian_reed_grass 0 Calamagrostic_quadriseta 0 001 @ 12133435 n 0000 | tall Australian reedlike grass sometimes used for hay 12133988 20 n 02 Cenchrus 0 genus_Cenchrus 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12134174 n 0000 %m 12134307 n 0000 | a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae that have burs 12134174 20 n 02 burgrass 0 bur_grass 0 003 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12133988 n 0000 ~ 12134527 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Cenchrus 12134307 20 n 04 sandbur 0 sandspur 0 field_sandbur 0 Cenchrus_tribuloides 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12133988 n 0000 | grass of the eastern United States and tropical America having spikelets enclosed in prickly burs 12134527 20 n 03 buffel_grass 0 Cenchrus_ciliaris 0 Pennisetum_cenchroides 0 001 @ 12134174 n 0000 | erect tussock-forming perennial bur grass used particularly in South Africa and Australia for pasture and forage 12134743 20 n 02 Chloris 0 genus_Chloris 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 | tufted or perennial or annual grasses having runners: finger grass; windmill grass 12134914 20 n 01 finger_grass 1 003 @ 12122650 n 0000 ~ 12135107 n 0000 ~ 12135287 n 0000 | any grass of the genus Chloris; occurs in short grassland especially on waste ground or poor soils 12135107 20 n 02 Rhodes_grass 0 Chloris_gayana 0 001 @ 12134914 n 0000 | perennial grass of South Africa introduced into United States; cultivated as forage grass in dry regions 12135287 20 n 04 windmill_grass 0 creeping_windmill_grass 0 star_grass 2 Chloris_truncata 0 001 @ 12134914 n 0000 | perennial Australian grass having numerous long spikes arranged like the vanes of a windmill 12135498 20 n 02 Cortaderia 0 genus_Cortaderia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12135697 n 0000 | tall ornamental grasses of South America and New Zealand and New Guinea: pampas grass 12135697 20 n 02 pampas_grass 0 Cortaderia_selloana 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12135498 n 0000 | tall perennial grass of pampas of South America having silvery plumes and growing in large dense clumps 12135900 20 n 05 plumed_tussock 0 toe_toe 0 toetoe 2 Cortaderia_richardii 0 Arundo_richardii 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | tall grass of New Zealand grown for plumelike flower heads 12136080 20 n 02 Cynodon 0 genus_Cynodon 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12136265 n 0000 %m 12136575 n 0000 | creeping perennial grasses of tropical and southern Africa 12136265 20 n 08 Bermuda_grass 0 devil_grass 0 Bahama_grass 0 kweek 0 doob 0 scutch_grass 0 star_grass 1 Cynodon_dactylon 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12136080 n 0000 | trailing grass native to Europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions; used for lawns and pastures especially in southern United States and India 12136575 20 n 02 giant_star_grass 0 Cynodon_plectostachyum 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12136080 n 0000 | perennial grass having stems 3 to 4 feet high; used especially in Africa and India for pasture and hay 12136784 20 n 02 Dactylis 0 genus_Dactylis 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous grass of the family Gramineae (has only one species) 12136946 20 n 04 orchard_grass 0 cocksfoot 0 cockspur 2 Dactylis_glomerata 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | widely grown stout Old World hay and pasture grass 12137100 20 n 02 Dactyloctenium 0 genus_Dactyloctenium 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Gramineae 12137251 20 n 03 Egyptian_grass 0 crowfoot_grass 0 Dactyloctenium_aegypticum 0 001 @ 12137534 n 0000 | a creeping grass with spikes like fingers 12137398 20 n 02 Digitaria 0 genus_Digitaria 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12137534 n 0000 | crab grass; finger grass 12137534 20 n 03 crabgrass 0 crab_grass 0 finger_grass 2 005 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12137398 n 0000 ~ 12137251 n 0000 ~ 12137752 n 0000 ~ 12137843 n 0000 | grasses with creeping stems that root freely; a pest in lawns 12137752 20 n 02 smooth_crabgrass 0 Digitaria_ischaemum 0 001 @ 12137534 n 0000 | a weed 12137843 20 n 03 large_crabgrass 0 hairy_finger_grass 0 Digitaria_sanguinalis 0 001 @ 12137534 n 0000 | a European forage grass grown for hay; a naturalized weed in United States 12138024 20 n 02 Echinochloa 0 genus_Echinochloa 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12138212 n 0000 %m 12138429 n 0000 | annual or perennial succulent grasses of warm regions 12138212 20 n 04 barnyard_grass 0 barn_grass 0 barn_millet 0 Echinochloa_crusgalli 0 002 @ 12156415 n 0000 #m 12138024 n 0000 | a coarse annual panic grass; a cosmopolitan weed; occasionally used for hay or grazing 12138429 20 n 05 Japanese_millet 0 billion-dollar_grass 0 Japanese_barnyard_millet 0 sanwa_millet 0 Echinochloa_frumentacea 0 002 @ 12156415 n 0000 #m 12138024 n 0000 | coarse annual grass cultivated in Japan and southeastern Asia for its edible seeds and for forage; important wildlife food in United States 12138740 20 n 02 Eleusine 0 genus_Eleusine 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12138931 n 0000 %m 12139178 n 0000 | annual and perennial grasses of savannas and upland grasslands 12138931 20 n 05 yardgrass 0 yard_grass 0 wire_grass 1 goose_grass 2 Eleusine_indica 0 002 @ 12156415 n 0000 #m 12138740 n 0000 | coarse annual grass having fingerlike spikes of flowers; native to Old World tropics; a naturalized weed elsewhere 12139178 20 n 08 finger_millet 0 ragi 0 ragee 0 African_millet 0 coracan 0 corakan 0 kurakkan 0 Eleusine_coracana 0 002 @ 12156415 n 0000 #m 12138740 n 0000 | East Indian cereal grass whose seed yield a somewhat bitter flour, a staple in the Orient 12139429 20 n 02 Elymus 0 genus_Elymus 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12139616 n 0000 %m 12139755 n 0000 | tall tufted perennial grasses (such as lyme grass or wild rye) 12139616 20 n 01 lyme_grass 0 004 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12139429 n 0000 ~ 12139907 n 0000 ~ 12140056 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Elymus 12139755 20 n 01 wild_rye 0 004 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12139429 n 0000 ~ 12140234 n 0000 ~ 12140339 n 0000 | any of several grasses of the genus Elymus 12139907 20 n 03 giant_ryegrass 0 Elymus_condensatus 0 Leymus_condensatus 0 001 @ 12139616 n 0000 | stout perennial grass of western North America 12140056 20 n 04 sea_lyme_grass 0 European_dune_grass 0 Elymus_arenarius 0 Leymus_arenaria 0 001 @ 12139616 n 0000 | a dune grass of the Pacific seacoast used as a sand binder 12140234 20 n 02 Canada_wild_rye 0 Elymus_canadensis 0 001 @ 12139755 n 0000 | North American wild rye 12140339 20 n 02 medusa's_head 2 Elymus_caput-medusae 0 001 @ 12139755 n 0000 | weedy rye grass having long bristling awns 12140464 20 n 02 Eragrostis 0 genus_Eragrostis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12140631 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses of tropics and subtropics 12140631 20 n 02 love_grass 0 bay_grass 0 004 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12140464 n 0000 ~ 12140864 n 0000 ~ 12141095 n 0000 | any of various grasses of the genus Eragrostis; specially useful for forage and for the prevention of erosion 12140864 20 n 04 teff 0 teff_grass 0 Eragrostis_tef 0 Eragrostic_abyssinica 0 001 @ 12140631 n 0000 | an African grass economically important as a cereal grass (yielding white flour of good quality) as well as for forage and hay 12141095 20 n 03 weeping_love_grass 0 African_love_grass 0 Eragrostis_curvula 0 001 @ 12140631 n 0000 | perennial South African grass having densely clumped flimsy stems; introduced into United States especially for erosion control 12141329 20 n 02 Erianthus 0 genus_Erianthus 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12141550 n 0000 %m 12141704 n 0000 | genus of reedlike grasses having spikes crowded in a panicle covered with long silky hairs 12141550 20 n 01 plume_grass 0 003 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12141329 n 0000 ~ 12141704 n 0000 | a reedlike grass of the genus Erianthus having large plumes 12141704 20 n 03 Ravenna_grass 0 wool_grass 1 Erianthus_ravennae 0 002 @ 12141550 n 0000 #m 12141329 n 0000 | grass often cultivated for its long white-ribbed leaves and large plumes resembling those of pampas grass 12141922 20 n 02 Festuca 0 genus_Festuca 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12142127 n 0000 %m 12142352 n 0000 %m 12142535 n 0000 | a genus of tufted perennial grasses of the family Gramineae 12142127 20 n 04 fescue 0 fescue_grass 0 meadow_fescue 0 Festuca_elatior 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12141922 n 0000 | grass with wide flat leaves cultivated in Europe and America for permanent pasture and hay and for lawns 12142352 20 n 03 sheep_fescue 0 sheep's_fescue 0 Festuca_ovina 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12141922 n 0000 | cultivated for sheep pasturage in upland regions or used as a lawn grass 12142535 20 n 01 silver_grass 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12141922 n 0000 | of Australia and New Zealand 12142641 20 n 02 Glyceria 0 genus_Glyceria 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12142762 n 0000 | manna grass 12142762 20 n 02 manna_grass 0 sweet_grass 0 003 @ 12152067 n 0000 #m 12142641 n 0000 ~ 12142959 n 0000 | any of several moisture-loving grasses of the genus Glyceria having sweet flavor or odor 12142959 20 n 02 reed_meadow_grass 0 Glyceria_grandis 0 001 @ 12142762 n 0000 | a pasture grass of moist places throughout North America 12143098 20 n 02 Holcus 0 genus_Holcus 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 | a genus of Old World grasses widely cultivated in America 12143242 20 n 03 velvet_grass 0 Yorkshire_fog 0 Holcus_lanatus 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | tall European perennial grass having a velvety stem; naturalized in United States and used for forage 12143435 20 n 02 creeping_soft_grass 0 Holcus_mollis 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | European perennial grass with soft velvety foliage 12143567 20 n 02 Hordeum 0 genus_Hordeum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12143761 n 0000 | annual to perennial grasses of temperate northern hemisphere and South America: barley 12143761 20 n 01 barley 0 006 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12143567 n 0000 ~ 12143967 n 0000 ~ 12144258 n 0000 ~ 12144449 n 0000 ~ 12144689 n 0000 | cultivated since prehistoric times; grown for forage and grain 12143967 20 n 02 common_barley 0 Hordeum_vulgare 0 003 @ 12143761 n 0000 %p 07819069 n 0000 %p 12144165 n 0000 | grass yielding grain used for breakfast food and animal feed and in malt beverages 12144165 20 n 01 barleycorn 0 002 @ 12177336 n 0000 #p 12143967 n 0000 | a grain of barley 12144258 20 n 03 barley_grass 0 wall_barley 0 Hordeum_murinum 0 001 @ 12143761 n 0000 | European annual grass often found as a weed in waste ground especially along roadsides and hedgerows 12144449 20 n 04 squirreltail_barley 0 foxtail_barley 0 squirreltail_grass 0 Hordeum_jubatum 0 001 @ 12143761 n 0000 | barley grown for its highly ornamental flower heads with delicate long silky awns; North America and northeastern Asia 12144689 20 n 02 little_barley 0 Hordeum_pusillum 0 001 @ 12143761 n 0000 | annual barley native to western North America and widespread in southern United States and tropical America 12144875 20 n 02 Leymus 0 genus_Leymus 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 | genus that in some classifications overlaps the genus Elymus 12145022 20 n 02 Lolium 0 genus_Lolium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12145144 n 0000 | darnel; ryegrass 12145144 20 n 02 rye_grass 0 ryegrass 0 005 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12145022 n 0000 ~ 12145335 n 0000 ~ 12145518 n 0000 ~ 12145700 n 0000 | any of several annual or perennial Eurasian grasses 12145335 20 n 03 perennial_ryegrass 0 English_ryegrass 0 Lolium_perenne 0 001 @ 12145144 n 0000 | European perennial grass widely cultivated for pasture and hay and as a lawn grass 12145518 20 n 03 Italian_ryegrass 0 Italian_rye 0 Lolium_multiflorum 0 001 @ 12145144 n 0000 | European grass much used for hay and in United States also for turf and green manure 12145700 20 n 05 darnel 0 tare 2 bearded_darnel 0 cheat 1 Lolium_temulentum 0 001 @ 12145144 n 0000 | weedy annual grass often occurs in grainfields and other cultivated land; seeds sometimes considered poisonous 12145915 20 n 02 Muhlenbergia 0 genus_Muhlenbergia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12146101 n 0000 | a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae grown in America and Asia 12146101 20 n 03 nimblewill 0 nimble_Will 0 Muhlenbergia_schreberi 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12145915 n 0000 | slender branching American grass of some value for grazing in central United States 12146299 20 n 02 Oryza 0 genus_Oryza 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12146407 n 0000 | rice 12146407 20 n 01 rice 0 004 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12146299 n 0000 %s 07907408 n 0000 ~ 12146601 n 0000 | annual or perennial rhizomatous marsh grasses; seed used for food; straw used for paper 12146601 20 n 02 cultivated_rice 0 Oryza_sativa 0 002 @ 12146407 n 0000 %p 07820299 n 0000 | yields the staple food of 50 percent of world's population 12146755 20 n 02 Oryzopsis 0 genus_Oryzopsis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12146877 n 0000 | rice grass 12146877 20 n 02 ricegrass 0 rice_grass 0 004 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12146755 n 0000 ~ 12147033 n 0000 ~ 12147253 n 0000 | any grass of the genus Oryzopsis 12147033 20 n 05 mountain_rice 0 silkgrass 0 silk_grass 0 Indian_millet 2 Oryzopsis_hymenoides 0 001 @ 12146877 n 0000 | valuable forage grass of dry upland areas and plains of western North America to northern Mexico 12147253 20 n 03 smilo 0 smilo_grass 0 Oryzopsis_miliacea 0 001 @ 12146877 n 0000 | perennial mountain rice native to Mediterranean region and introduced into North America 12147428 20 n 02 Panicum 0 genus_Panicum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12147547 n 0000 | panic grass 12147547 20 n 01 panic_grass 0 006 @ 12156415 n 0000 #m 12147428 n 0000 ~ 12147754 n 0000 ~ 12147977 n 0000 ~ 12148092 n 0000 ~ 12148285 n 0000 | any grass of the genus Panicum; grown for grain and fodder 12147754 20 n 06 witchgrass 1 witch_grass 1 old_witchgrass 0 old_witch_grass 0 tumble_grass 0 Panicum_capillare 0 001 @ 12147547 n 0000 | North American grass with slender brushy panicles; often a weed on cultivated land 12147977 20 n 02 switch_grass 0 Panicum_virgatum 0 001 @ 12147547 n 0000 | grass of western America used for hay 12148092 20 n 03 broomcorn_millet 0 hog_millet 0 Panicum_miliaceum 0 001 @ 12147547 n 0000 | extensively cultivated in Europe and Asia for its grain and in United States sometimes for forage 12148285 20 n 03 goose_grass 1 Texas_millet 0 Panicum_Texanum 0 001 @ 12147547 n 0000 | annual weedy grass used for hay 12148407 20 n 01 genus_Paspalum 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12148588 n 0000 %m 12148823 n 0000 %m 12149007 n 0000 | a genus of perennial grasses of warm regions 12148588 20 n 04 dallisgrass 0 dallis_grass 0 paspalum 0 Paspalum_dilatatum 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12148407 n 0000 | tall tufted perennial tropical American grass naturalized as pasture and forage grass in southern United States 12148823 20 n 02 Bahia_grass 0 Paspalum_notatum 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12148407 n 0000 | perennial tropical American grass used as pasture grass in arid areas of the Gulf States 12149007 20 n 02 knotgrass 1 Paspalum_distichum 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12148407 n 0000 | low-growing weedy grass with spikelets along the leaf stems 12149162 20 n 02 Pennisetum 0 genus_Pennisetum 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12149342 n 0000 %m 12149651 n 0000 %m 12149866 n 0000 | a genus of Old World grasses 12149342 20 n 05 pearl_millet 0 bulrush_millet 0 cattail_millet 0 Pennisetum_glaucum 0 Pennisetum_Americanum 0 002 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12149162 n 0000 | tall grass having cattail like spikes; grown in Africa and Asia for its grain and in the United States chiefly for forage; sometimes used in making beer 12149651 20 n 03 fountain_grass 0 Pennisetum_ruppelii 0 Pennisetum_setaceum 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12149162 n 0000 | tall perennial ornamental grass with long nodding flower plumes of tropical Africa and Asia 12149866 20 n 03 feathertop 1 feathertop_grass 0 Pennistum_villosum 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12149162 n 0000 | northeastern tropical African plant having feathery panicles 12150042 20 n 02 Phalaris 0 genus_Phalaris 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12150255 n 0000 %m 12150503 n 0000 %m 12150677 n 0000 | a genus of grasses with broad leaves and a dense spike of flowers 12150255 20 n 05 reed_canary_grass 0 gardener's_garters 0 lady's_laces 0 ribbon_grass 0 Phalaris_arundinacea 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12150042 n 0000 | perennial grass of marshy meadows and ditches having broad leaves; Europe and North America 12150503 20 n 03 canary_grass 0 birdseed_grass 0 Phalaris_canariensis 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12150042 n 0000 | Canary Islands grass; seeds used as feed for caged birds 12150677 20 n 05 hardinggrass 0 Harding_grass 0 toowomba_canary_grass 0 Phalaris_aquatica 0 Phalaris_tuberosa 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12150042 n 0000 | perennial grass of Australia and South Africa; introduced in North America as forage grass 12150925 20 n 02 Phleum 0 genus_Phleum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12151066 n 0000 | grasses native to temperate regions 12151066 20 n 03 timothy 0 herd's_grass 0 Phleum_pratense 0 003 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12150925 n 0000 %p 07818128 n 0000 | grass with long cylindrical spikes grown in northern United States and Europe for hay 12151276 20 n 02 Phragmites 0 genus_Phragmites 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12151454 n 0000 | reeds of marshes and riversides in tropical or temperate regions 12151454 20 n 04 ditch_reed 0 common_reed 0 carrizo 0 Phragmites_communis 0 002 @ 12157237 n 0000 #m 12151276 n 0000 | tall North American reed having relative wide leaves and large plumelike panicles; widely distributed in moist areas; used for mats, screens and arrow shafts 12151733 20 n 02 Poa 0 genus_Poa 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12151922 n 0000 %m 12152284 n 0000 %m 12152609 n 0000 | chiefly perennial grasses of cool temperate regions 12151922 20 n 02 bluegrass 0 blue_grass 0 003 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12151733 n 0000 ~ 12152284 n 0000 | any of various grasses of the genus Poa 12152067 20 n 02 meadowgrass 0 meadow_grass 0 005 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 ~ 12128487 n 0000 ~ 12142762 n 0000 ~ 12152609 n 0000 | any of various grasses that thrive in the presence of abundant moisture 12152284 20 n 05 Kentucky_bluegrass 0 Kentucky_blue 0 Kentucy_blue_grass 0 June_grass 0 Poa_pratensis 0 002 @ 12151922 n 0000 #m 12151733 n 0000 | valuable meadow and pasture grass in Europe and especially central United States having tall stalks and slender bright green leaves; a chief constituent in lawn grass mixtures 12152609 20 n 03 wood_meadowgrass 0 Poa_nemoralis 0 Agrostis_alba 0 002 @ 12152067 n 0000 #m 12151733 n 0000 | slender European grass of shady places; grown also in northeastern America and temperate Asia 12152816 20 n 02 Saccharum 0 genus_Saccharum 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12153019 n 0000 %m 12153668 n 0000 | tall perennial reedlike grass originally of southeastern Asia: sugarcane 12153019 20 n 03 sugarcane 0 sugar_cane 0 Saccharum_officinarum 0 004 @ 12122387 n 0000 #m 12152816 n 0000 %p 12153271 n 0000 ~ 12153473 n 0000 | tall tropical southeast Asian grass having stout fibrous jointed stalks; sap is a chief source of sugar 12153271 20 n 02 sugarcane 2 sugar_cane 2 002 @ 12156723 n 0000 #p 12153019 n 0000 | juicy canes whose sap is a source of molasses and commercial sugar; fresh canes are sometimes chewed for the juice 12153473 20 n 01 noble_cane 0 001 @ 12153019 n 0000 | sugarcanes representing the highest development of the species; characterized by large juicy stalks with soft rinds and high sugar content 12153668 20 n 04 munj 0 munja 0 Saccharum_bengalense 0 Saccharum_munja 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12152816 n 0000 | tough Asiatic grass whose culms are used for ropes and baskets 12153849 20 n 02 Schizachyrium 0 genus_Schizachyrium 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 | overlaps the genus Andropogon 12153979 20 n 05 broom_beard_grass 0 prairie_grass 0 wire_grass 2 Andropogon_scoparius 0 Schizachyrium_scoparium 0 001 @ 12128949 n 0000 | handsome hardy North American grass with foliage turning pale bronze in autumn 12154199 20 n 04 bluestem 0 blue_stem 0 Andropogon_furcatus 0 Andropogon_gerardii 0 001 @ 12122650 n 0000 | tall grass with smooth bluish leaf sheaths grown for hay in the United States 12154387 20 n 02 Secale 0 genus_Secale 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12154542 n 0000 | cereal grass widely cultivated for its grain: rye 12154542 20 n 02 rye 0 Secale_cereale 0 003 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12154387 n 0000 %p 12177696 n 0000 | hardy annual cereal grass widely cultivated in northern Europe where its grain is the chief ingredient of black bread and in North America for forage and soil improvement 12154817 20 n 02 Setaria 0 genus_Setaria 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12155003 n 0000 %m 12155787 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses of warm regions: bristlegrasses 12155003 20 n 02 bristlegrass 0 bristle_grass 0 002 @ 12128487 n 0000 #m 12154817 n 0000 | grasses of grasslands and woodlands having large gracefully arching spikes with long bristles beneath each spikelet 12155212 20 n 01 giant_foxtail 0 001 @ 12128487 n 0000 | two species of coarse annual foxtails that are naturalized weeds in United States 12155353 20 n 05 yellow_bristlegrass 0 yellow_bristle_grass 0 yellow_foxtail 0 glaucous_bristlegrass 0 Setaria_glauca 0 001 @ 12128487 n 0000 | common weedy and bristly grass found in nearly all temperate areas 12155566 20 n 06 green_bristlegrass 0 green_foxtail 0 rough_bristlegrass 0 bottle-grass 0 bottle_grass 0 Setaria_viridis 0 001 @ 12128487 n 0000 | European foxtail naturalized in North America; often a troublesome weed 12155787 20 n 04 foxtail_millet 0 Italian_millet 0 Hungarian_grass 0 Setaria_italica 0 004 @ 12128487 n 0000 #m 12154817 n 0000 ~ 12156093 n 0000 ~ 12156246 n 0000 | coarse drought-resistant annual grass grown for grain, hay, and forage in Europe and Asia and chiefly for forage and hay in United States 12156093 20 n 02 Siberian_millet 0 Setaria_italica_rubrofructa 0 001 @ 12155787 n 0000 | millet having orange to reddish grains in long bristly spikes 12156246 20 n 03 German_millet 0 golden_wonder_millet 0 Setaria_italica_stramineofructa 0 001 @ 12155787 n 0000 | millet having yellow grains in large drooping spikes 12156415 20 n 01 millet 0 008 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 ~ 12138212 n 0000 ~ 12138429 n 0000 ~ 12138931 n 0000 ~ 12139178 n 0000 ~ 12147547 n 0000 ~ 12157637 n 0000 | any of various small-grained annual cereal and forage grasses of the genera Panicum, Echinochloa, Setaria, Sorghum, and Eleusine 12156723 20 n 01 cane 0 004 @ 13149924 n 0000 ~ 12153271 n 0000 ~ 12156909 n 0000 ~ 12157098 n 0000 | a strong slender often flexible stem as of bamboos, reeds, rattans, or sugar cane 12156909 20 n 02 rattan 2 rattan_cane 0 001 @ 12156723 n 0000 | the stem of various climbing palms of the genus Calamus and related genera used to make wickerwork and furniture and canes 12157098 20 n 01 malacca 0 002 @ 12156723 n 0000 #p 12607260 n 0000 | stem of the rattan palm used for making canes and umbrella handles 12157237 20 n 01 reed 0 005 @ 12122387 n 0000 + 00992969 a 0101 ~ 12129882 n 0000 ~ 12130015 n 0000 ~ 12151454 n 0000 | tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites 12157461 20 n 02 genus_Sorghum 0 Sorghum 1 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12157637 n 0000 | annual or perennial tropical and subtropical cereal grasses: sorghum 12157637 20 n 01 sorghum 0 007 @ 12156415 n 0000 #m 12157461 n 0000 ~ 12157854 n 0000 ~ 12158086 n 0000 ~ 12159274 n 0000 ~ 12159422 n 0000 ~ 12159713 n 0000 | economically important Old World tropical cereal grass 12157854 20 n 05 great_millet 0 kaffir 0 kafir_corn 0 kaffir_corn 0 Sorghum_bicolor 0 001 @ 12157637 n 0000 | important for human and animal food; growth habit and stem form similar to Indian corn but having sawtooth-edged leaves 12158086 20 n 01 grain_sorghum 0 007 @ 12157637 n 0000 ~ 12158308 n 0000 ~ 12158471 n 0000 ~ 12158627 n 0000 ~ 12158765 n 0000 ~ 12158961 n 0000 ~ 12159095 n 0000 | any of several sorghums cultivated primarily for grain 12158308 20 n 06 durra 0 doura 0 dourah 0 Egyptian_corn 0 Indian_millet 1 Guinea_corn 0 001 @ 12158086 n 0000 | sorghums of dry regions of Asia and North Africa 12158471 20 n 03 feterita 0 federita 0 Sorghum_vulgare_caudatum 0 001 @ 12158086 n 0000 | a Sudanese sorghum having exceptionally large soft white grains 12158627 20 n 01 hegari 0 001 @ 12158086 n 0000 | Sudanese sorghums having white seeds; one variety grown in southwestern United States 12158765 20 n 01 kaoliang 0 001 @ 12158086 n 0000 | sorghums of China and Manchuria having small white or brown grains (used for food) and dry pithy stalks (used for fodder, fuel and thatching) 12158961 20 n 02 milo 0 milo_maize 0 001 @ 12158086 n 0000 | small drought-resistant sorghums having large yellow or whitish grains 12159095 20 n 02 shallu 0 Sorghum_vulgare_rosburghii 0 001 @ 12158086 n 0000 | sorghum having slender dry stalks and small hard grains; introduced into United States from India 12159274 20 n 04 sorgo 0 sorgho 0 sweet_sorghum 0 sugar_sorghum 0 001 @ 12157637 n 0000 | any of several sorghums cultivated as a source of syrup 12159422 20 n 05 Johnson_grass 0 Aleppo_grass 0 means_grass 0 evergreen_millet 0 Sorghum_halepense 0 001 @ 12157637 n 0000 | tall perennial grass that spreads by creeping rhizomes and is grown for fodder; naturalized in southern United States where it is a serious pest on cultivated land 12159713 20 n 02 broomcorn 0 Sorghum_vulgare_technicum 0 001 @ 12157637 n 0000 | tall grasses grown for the elongated stiff-branched panicle used for brooms and brushes 12159884 20 n 02 Spartina 0 genus_Spartina 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12160092 n 0000 | grass of freshwater swamps and salt marshes of Europe, Africa, America, and South Atlantic islands 12160092 20 n 02 cordgrass 0 cord_grass 0 004 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12159884 n 0000 ~ 12160310 n 0000 ~ 12160438 n 0000 | any of several perennial grasses of the genus Spartina; some important as coastal soil binders 12160310 20 n 02 salt_reed_grass 0 Spartina_cynosuroides 0 001 @ 12160092 n 0000 | tall reedlike grass common in salt meadows 12160438 20 n 04 prairie_cordgrass 0 freshwater_cordgrass 0 slough_grass 0 Spartina_pectinmata 0 001 @ 12160092 n 0000 | North American cordgrass having leaves with dry membranous margins and glumes with long awns 12160654 20 n 02 Sporobolus 0 genus_Sporobolus 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12160875 n 0000 %m 12161028 n 0000 %m 12161420 n 0000 | cosmopolitan annual and perennial grasses (as dropseed or rush grass) 12160875 20 n 02 dropseed 0 drop-seed 0 004 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12160654 n 0000 ~ 12161028 n 0000 ~ 12161276 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Sporobolus 12161028 20 n 04 smut_grass 0 blackseed 0 carpet_grass 0 Sporobolus_poiretii 0 002 @ 12160875 n 0000 #m 12160654 n 0000 | grass native to West Indies but common in southern United States having tufted wiry stems often infested with a dark fungus 12161276 20 n 02 sand_dropseed 0 Sporobolus_cryptandrus 0 001 @ 12160875 n 0000 | erect smooth grass of sandy places in eastern North America 12161420 20 n 02 rush_grass 0 rush-grass 0 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12160654 n 0000 | grass having wiry stems and sheathed panicles 12161554 20 n 02 Stenotaphrum 0 genus_Stenotaphrum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12161684 n 0000 | lawn grasses 12161684 20 n 03 St._Augustine_grass 0 Stenotaphrum_secundatum 0 buffalo_grass 2 002 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12161554 n 0000 | low mat-forming grass of southern United States and tropical America; grown as a lawn grass 12161902 20 n 01 grain 1 001 @ 12162012 n 0000 | a cereal grass; "wheat is a grain that is grown in Kansas" 12162012 20 n 02 cereal 0 cereal_grass 0 014 @ 12122650 n 0000 + 02699360 a 0101 ~ 12130344 n 0000 ~ 12143761 n 0000 ~ 12146407 n 0000 ~ 12146877 n 0000 ~ 12149342 n 0000 ~ 12154542 n 0000 ~ 12156415 n 0000 ~ 12161902 n 0000 ~ 12162602 n 0000 ~ 12164193 n 0000 ~ 12164634 n 0000 ~ 12166436 n 0000 | grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat; rice; rye; oats; maize; buckwheat; millet 12162407 20 n 02 Triticum 0 genus_Triticum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12162602 n 0000 | annual cereal grasses from Mediterranean area; widely cultivated in temperate regions 12162602 20 n 01 wheat 0 009 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12162407 n 0000 %p 12162874 n 0000 ~ 12162967 n 0000 ~ 12163267 n 0000 ~ 12163391 n 0000 ~ 12163582 n 0000 ~ 12163732 n 0000 ~ 12163922 n 0000 | annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains 12162874 20 n 01 wheat_berry 0 002 @ 12177336 n 0000 #p 12162602 n 0000 | a grain of wheat 12162967 20 n 06 durum 0 durum_wheat 0 hard_wheat 0 Triticum_durum 0 Triticum_turgidum 0 macaroni_wheat 0 001 @ 12162602 n 0000 | wheat with hard dark-colored kernels high in gluten and used for bread and pasta; grown especially in southern Russia, North Africa, and northern central North America 12163267 20 n 01 soft_wheat 0 001 @ 12162602 n 0000 | wheat with soft starch kernels used in pastry and breakfast cereals 12163391 20 n 02 common_wheat 0 Triticum_aestivum 0 002 @ 12162602 n 0000 %p 07819521 n 0000 | widely cultivated in temperate regions in many varieties for its commercially important grain 12163582 20 n 03 spelt 0 Triticum_spelta 0 Triticum_aestivum_spelta 0 001 @ 12162602 n 0000 | hardy wheat grown mostly in Europe for livestock feed 12163732 20 n 04 emmer 0 starch_wheat 0 two-grain_spelt 0 Triticum_dicoccum 0 001 @ 12162602 n 0000 | hard red wheat grown especially in Russia and Germany; in United States as stock feed 12163922 20 n 03 wild_wheat 0 wild_emmer 0 Triticum_dicoccum_dicoccoides 0 001 @ 12162602 n 0000 | found wild in Palestine; held to be prototype of cultivated wheat 12164089 20 n 02 Zea 0 genus_Zea 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12164193 n 0000 | corn 12164193 20 n 04 corn 0 maize 0 Indian_corn 0 Zea_mays 0 010 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12164089 n 0000 + 01181452 v 0101 %p 07747928 n 0000 %p 08561700 n 0000 %p 11698461 n 0000 ~ 12164916 n 0000 ~ 12165259 n 0000 ~ 12165994 n 0000 %p 13154372 n 0000 | tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times 12164634 20 n 01 corn 1 001 @ 12162012 n 0000 | (Great Britain) any of various cereal plants (especially the dominant crop of the region--wheat in Great Britain or oats in Scotland and Ireland) 12164830 20 n 01 mealie 0 002 @ 13154372 n 0000 ;r 09021852 n 0000 | an ear of corn 12164916 20 n 01 field_corn 0 005 @ 12164193 n 0000 @ 13107316 n 0000 ~ 12165504 n 0000 ~ 12165665 n 0000 ~ 12165842 n 0000 | corn grown primarily for animal feed or market grain 12165097 20 n 01 corn 2 003 @ 12177573 n 0000 + 01181452 v 0101 %s 07690012 n 0000 | the dried grains or kernels or corn used as animal feed or ground for meal 12165259 20 n 06 sweet_corn 0 sugar_corn 0 green_corn 0 sweet_corn_plant 0 Zea_mays_rugosa 0 Zea_saccharata 0 002 @ 12164193 n 0000 #p 07747928 n 0000 | a corn plant developed in order to have young ears that are sweet and suitable for eating 12165504 20 n 02 dent_corn 0 Zea_mays_indentata 0 001 @ 12164916 n 0000 | corn whose kernels contain both hard and soft starch and become indented at maturity 12165665 20 n 04 flint_corn 0 flint_maize 0 Yankee_corn 0 Zea_mays_indurata 0 001 @ 12164916 n 0000 | corn having kernels with a hard outer layer enclosing the soft endosperm 12165842 20 n 04 soft_corn 0 flour_corn 0 squaw_corn 0 Zea_mays_amylacea 0 001 @ 12164916 n 0000 | corn having kernels almost entirely of soft starch 12165994 20 n 02 popcorn 0 Zea_mays_everta 0 002 @ 12164193 n 0000 %p 07748612 n 0000 | corn having small ears and kernels that burst when exposed to dry heat 12166155 20 n 02 cornsilk 0 corn_silk 0 001 @ 11697710 n 0000 | each of the long filamentous styles that grow as a silky tuft at the tip of an ear of Indian corn 12166319 20 n 02 Zizania 0 genus_Zizania 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12166436 n 0000 | wild rice 12166436 20 n 02 wild_rice 0 Zizania_aquatica 0 003 @ 12162012 n 0000 #m 12166319 n 0000 %p 07820747 n 0000 | perennial aquatic grass of North America bearing grain used for food 12166617 20 n 03 genus_Zoysia 0 Zoisia 0 genus_Zoisia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12166828 n 0000 | lawn grasses native to southeastern Asia and New Zealand; grown especially in warm regions 12166828 20 n 01 zoysia 0 005 @ 12122650 n 0000 #m 12166617 n 0000 ~ 12167005 n 0000 ~ 12167171 n 0000 ~ 12167340 n 0000 | any of several creeping grasses of the genus Zoysia 12167005 20 n 03 Manila_grass 0 Japanese_carpet_grass 0 Zoysia_matrella 0 001 @ 12166828 n 0000 | lawn grass common in the Philippines; grown also in United States 12167171 20 n 03 Korean_lawn_grass 0 Japanese_lawn_grass 0 Zoysia_japonica 0 001 @ 12166828 n 0000 | lawn grass common in China and Japan; grown also in United States 12167340 20 n 03 mascarene_grass 0 Korean_velvet_grass 0 Zoysia_tenuifolia 0 001 @ 12166828 n 0000 | Asiatic creeping perennial grass; introduced in southern United States as a drought-resistant lawn grass 12167548 20 n 02 Bambuseae 0 tribe_Bambuseae 0 007 @ 08125750 n 0000 #m 12121055 n 0000 %m 12167743 n 0000 %m 12168216 n 0000 %m 12168596 n 0000 %m 12169127 n 0000 %m 12169479 n 0000 | bamboos 12167743 20 n 01 bamboo 0 010 @ 12122387 n 0000 #m 12167548 n 0000 %s 12168056 n 0000 ~ 12168352 n 0000 ~ 12168770 n 0000 ~ 12168956 n 0000 ~ 12169274 n 0000 ~ 12169661 n 0000 ~ 12169867 n 0000 ~ 12170038 n 0000 | woody tropical grass having hollow woody stems; mature canes used for construction and furniture 12168056 20 n 01 bamboo 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12167743 n 0000 | the hard woody stems of bamboo plants; used in construction and crafts and fishing poles 12168216 20 n 02 Bambusa 0 genus_Bambusa 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12167548 n 0000 %m 12168352 n 0000 | tall tender clumping bamboos 12168352 20 n 02 common_bamboo 0 Bambusa_vulgaris 0 003 @ 12167743 n 0000 #m 12168216 n 0000 %p 07735075 n 0000 | extremely vigorous bamboo having thin-walled culms striped green and yellow; so widely cultivated that native area is uncertain 12168596 20 n 02 Arundinaria 0 genus_Arundinaria 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12167548 n 0000 + 02654551 a 0101 %m 12168770 n 0000 %m 12168956 n 0000 | North American bamboo 12168770 20 n 03 giant_cane 0 cane_reed 0 Arundinaria_gigantea 0 003 @ 12167743 n 0000 #m 12168596 n 0000 #p 08454839 n 0000 | tall grass of southern United States growing in thickets 12168956 20 n 03 small_cane 0 switch_cane 0 Arundinaria_tecta 0 002 @ 12167743 n 0000 #m 12168596 n 0000 | small cane of watery or moist areas in southern United States 12169127 20 n 02 Dendrocalamus 0 genus_Dendrocalamus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12167548 n 0000 %m 12169274 n 0000 | giant clump-forming bamboos 12169274 20 n 03 giant_bamboo 0 kyo-chiku 0 Dendrocalamus_giganteus 0 002 @ 12167743 n 0000 #m 12169127 n 0000 | immense tropical southeast Asian bamboo with tough hollow culms that resemble tree trunks 12169479 20 n 02 Phyllostachys 0 genus_Phyllostachys 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12167548 n 0000 %m 12169661 n 0000 %m 12169867 n 0000 %m 12170038 n 0000 | medium and large bamboos 12169661 20 n 04 fishpole_bamboo 0 gosan-chiku 0 hotei-chiku 0 Phyllostachys_aurea 0 002 @ 12167743 n 0000 #m 12169479 n 0000 | small bamboo of southeastern China having slender culms flexuous when young 12169867 20 n 03 black_bamboo 0 kuri-chiku 0 Phyllostachys_nigra 0 002 @ 12167743 n 0000 #m 12169479 n 0000 | small bamboo having thin green culms turning shining black 12170038 20 n 04 giant_timber_bamboo 0 madake 0 ku-chiku 0 Phyllostachys_bambusoides 0 002 @ 12167743 n 0000 #m 12169479 n 0000 | large bamboo having thick-walled culms; native of China and perhaps Japan; widely grown elsewhere 12170268 20 n 03 Cyperaceae 0 family_Cyperaceae 0 sedge_family 0 008 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12120899 n 0000 %m 12170545 n 0000 ~ 12170964 n 0000 %m 12172331 n 0000 %m 12172923 n 0000 %m 12173386 n 0000 %m 12173910 n 0000 | bulrush; chufa; cotton grass; papyrus; umbrella plant 12170545 20 n 01 sedge 0 014 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12170268 n 0000 + 00211671 a 0101 ~ 12171239 n 0000 ~ 12171486 n 0000 ~ 12171687 n 0000 ~ 12171882 n 0000 ~ 12172132 n 0000 ~ 12172548 n 0000 ~ 12172768 n 0000 ~ 12173049 n 0000 ~ 12173550 n 0000 ~ 12173741 n 0000 ~ 12174097 n 0000 | grasslike or rushlike plant growing in wet places having solid stems, narrow grasslike leaves and spikelets of inconspicuous flowers 12170964 20 n 02 Cyperus 0 genus_Cyperus 0 007 @ 11577308 n 0000 @ 12170268 n 0000 %m 12171239 n 0000 %m 12171486 n 0000 %m 12171687 n 0000 %m 12171882 n 0000 %m 12172132 n 0000 | type genus of Cyperaceae; grasslike rhizomatous herbs; cosmopolitan except very cold regions 12171239 20 n 03 umbrella_plant 1 umbrella_sedge 0 Cyperus_alternifolius 0 002 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12170964 n 0000 | African sedge widely cultivated as an ornamental water plant for its terminal umbrellalike cluster of slender grasslike leaves 12171486 20 n 06 chufa 0 yellow_nutgrass 0 earth_almond 0 ground_almond 0 rush_nut 0 Cyperus_esculentus 0 002 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12170964 n 0000 | European sedge having small edible nutlike tubers 12171687 20 n 03 galingale 0 galangal 3 Cyperus_longus 0 002 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12170964 n 0000 | European sedge having rough-edged leaves and spikelets of reddish flowers and aromatic roots 12171882 20 n 06 papyrus 0 Egyptian_paper_reed 0 Egyptian_paper_rush 0 paper_rush 0 paper_plant 0 Cyperus_papyrus 0 002 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12170964 n 0000 | tall sedge of the Nile valley yielding fiber that served many purposes in historic times 12172132 20 n 05 nutgrass 0 nut_grass 0 nutsedge 0 nut_sedge 0 Cyperus_rotundus 0 002 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12170964 n 0000 | a widely distributed perennial sedge having small edible nutlike tubers 12172331 20 n 02 Carex 0 genus_Carex 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12170268 n 0000 %m 12172548 n 0000 %m 12172768 n 0000 | large genus of plants found in damp woodlands and bogs and ditches or at water margins: sedges 12172548 20 n 03 sand_sedge 0 sand_reed 0 Carex_arenaria 0 002 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12172331 n 0000 | European maritime sedge naturalized along Atlantic coast of United States; rootstock has properties of sarsaparilla 12172768 20 n 02 cypress_sedge 0 Carex_pseudocyperus 0 002 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12172331 n 0000 | tufted sedge of temperate regions; nearly cosmopolitan 12172923 20 n 02 Eriophorum 0 genus_Eriophorum 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12170268 n 0000 %m 12173049 n 0000 | cotton grass 12173049 20 n 02 cotton_grass 0 cotton_rush 0 003 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12172923 n 0000 ~ 12173239 n 0000 | any sedge of the genus Eriophorum; north temperate bog plants with tufted spikes 12173239 20 n 02 common_cotton_grass 0 Eriophorum_angustifolium 0 001 @ 12173049 n 0000 | having densely tufted white cottony or downlike glumes 12173386 20 n 02 Scirpus 0 genus_Scirpus 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12170268 n 0000 %m 12173550 n 0000 %m 12173741 n 0000 | rhizomatous perennial grasslike herbs 12173550 20 n 03 hardstem_bulrush 0 hardstemmed_bulrush 0 Scirpus_acutus 0 002 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12173386 n 0000 | widely distributed North American sedge having rigid olive green stems 12173741 20 n 02 wool_grass 2 Scirpus_cyperinus 0 002 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12173386 n 0000 | sedge of eastern North America having numerous clustered woolly spikelets 12173910 20 n 02 Eleocharis 0 genus_Eleocharis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12170268 n 0000 %m 12174097 n 0000 | sedges having dense spikes of flowers and leaves reduced to basal sheaths 12174097 20 n 01 spike_rush 0 005 @ 12170545 n 0000 #m 12173910 n 0000 ~ 12174258 n 0000 ~ 12174431 n 0000 ~ 12174631 n 0000 | a sedge of the genus Eleocharis 12174258 20 n 03 water_chestnut 1 Chinese_water_chestnut 0 Eleocharis_dulcis 0 002 @ 12174097 n 0000 %p 07753956 n 0000 | Chinese sedge yielding edible bulb-shaped tubers 12174431 20 n 05 needle_spike_rush 0 needle_rush 0 slender_spike_rush 0 hair_grass 0 Eleocharis_acicularis 0 001 @ 12174097 n 0000 | fine-leaved aquatic spike rush; popular as aerator for aquariums 12174631 20 n 02 creeping_spike_rush 0 Eleocharis_palustris 0 001 @ 12174097 n 0000 | cylindrical-stemmed sedge 12174745 20 n 02 Pandanales 0 order_Pandanales 0 005 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11689024 n 0000 %m 12174943 n 0000 %m 12175776 n 0000 %m 12176825 n 0000 | families Typhaceae; Sparganiaceae; Pandanaceae 12174943 20 n 03 Pandanaceae 0 family_Pandanaceae 0 screw-pine_family 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12174745 n 0000 %m 12175145 n 0000 | family of woody plants of the order Pandanales including pandanus 12175145 20 n 01 genus_Pandanus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12174943 n 0000 %m 12175290 n 0000 | type genus of the Pandanaceae (as screw pines) 12175290 20 n 02 pandanus 0 screw_pine 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12175145 n 0000 ~ 12175526 n 0000 | any of various Old World tropical palmlike trees having huge prop roots and edible conelike fruits and leaves like pineapple leaves 12175526 20 n 03 textile_screw_pine 0 lauhala 0 Pandanus_tectorius 0 001 @ 12175290 n 0000 | Polynesian screw pine 12175643 20 n 01 pandanus 3 001 @ 14983373 n 0000 | fiber from leaves of the pandanus tree; used for woven articles (such as mats) 12175776 20 n 03 Typhaceae 0 family_Typhaceae 0 cattail_family 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12174745 n 0000 %m 12175976 n 0000 | perennial marsh plants with creeping rootstocks and long linear leaves 12175976 20 n 02 Typha 0 genus_Typha 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12175776 n 0000 %m 12176100 n 0000 | reed maces; cattails 12176100 20 n 01 cattail 0 004 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12175976 n 0000 ~ 12176290 n 0000 ~ 12176634 n 0000 | tall erect herbs with sword-shaped leaves; cosmopolitan in fresh and salt marshes 12176290 20 n 07 cat's-tail 2 bullrush 2 bulrush 2 nailrod 0 reed_mace 0 reedmace 0 Typha_latifolia 0 001 @ 12176100 n 0000 | tall marsh plant with cylindrical seed heads that explode when mature shedding large quantities of down; its long flat leaves are used for making mats and chair seats; of North America, Europe, Asia and North Africa 12176634 20 n 05 lesser_bullrush 0 narrow-leaf_cattail 0 narrow-leaved_reedmace 0 soft_flag 0 Typha_angustifolia 0 001 @ 12176100 n 0000 | reed maces of America, Europe, North Africa, Asia 12176825 20 n 03 Sparganiaceae 0 family_Sparganiaceae 0 bur-reed_family 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12174745 n 0000 %m 12177001 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Sparganium 12177001 20 n 02 Sparganium 0 genus_Sparganium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12176825 n 0000 %m 12177196 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Sparganiaceae; marsh or aquatic herbs of temperate regions 12177196 20 n 01 bur_reed 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12177001 n 0000 | marsh plant having elongated linear leaves and round prickly fruit 12177336 20 n 02 grain 0 caryopsis 0 006 @ 13156591 n 0000 ~ 11843774 n 0000 ~ 12144165 n 0000 ~ 12162874 n 0000 ~ 12177573 n 0000 ~ 12177696 n 0000 | dry seed-like fruit produced by the cereal grasses: e.g. wheat, barley, Indian corn 12177573 20 n 01 kernel 1 002 @ 12177336 n 0000 ~ 12165097 n 0000 | a single whole grain of a cereal; "a kernel of corn" 12177696 20 n 01 rye 2 002 @ 12177336 n 0000 #p 12154542 n 0000 | the seed of the cereal grass 12177793 20 n 03 Cucurbitaceae 0 family_Cucurbitaceae 0 gourd_family 0 013 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11931743 n 0000 + 02718264 a 0101 ~ 12178194 n 0000 %m 12178286 n 0000 %m 12178665 n 0000 %m 12183422 n 0000 %m 12184166 n 0000 %m 12184732 n 0000 %m 12186125 n 0000 %m 12186520 n 0000 %m 12186829 n 0000 %m 12187799 n 0000 | a family of herbaceous vines (such as cucumber or melon or squash or pumpkin) 12178194 20 n 01 cucurbit 0 001 @ 12177793 n 0000 | any plant of the family Cucurbitaceae 12178286 20 n 02 gourd 1 gourd_vine 0 008 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12177793 n 0000 ~ 12182942 n 0000 ~ 12184341 n 0000 ~ 12186275 n 0000 ~ 12186645 n 0000 ~ 12187953 n 0000 ~ 12188119 n 0000 | any vine of the family Cucurbitaceae that bears fruits with hard rinds 12178548 20 n 01 gourd 2 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 ~ 12836598 n 0000 | any of numerous inedible fruits with hard rinds 12178665 20 n 02 Cucurbita 0 genus_Cucurbita 0 011 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12177793 n 0000 %m 12178960 n 0000 %m 12179315 n 0000 %m 12179572 n 0000 %m 12181007 n 0000 %m 12181573 n 0000 %m 12181802 n 0000 %m 12182094 n 0000 %p 12182698 n 0000 %m 12182942 n 0000 | type genus of the Cucurbitaceae 12178960 20 n 04 pumpkin 0 pumpkin_vine 0 autumn_pumpkin 0 Cucurbita_pepo 0 004 @ 12179315 n 0000 #m 12178665 n 0000 %p 07751486 n 0000 %p 07786739 n 0000 | a coarse vine widely cultivated for its large pulpy round orange fruit with firm orange skin and numerous seeds; subspecies of Cucurbita pepo include the summer squashes and a few autumn squashes 12179315 20 n 02 squash 0 squash_vine 0 006 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12178665 n 0000 %p 07731306 n 0000 ~ 12178960 n 0000 ~ 12179572 n 0000 ~ 12181007 n 0000 | any of numerous annual trailing plants of the genus Cucurbita grown for their fleshy edible fruits 12179572 20 n 03 summer_squash 0 summer_squash_vine 0 Cucurbita_pepo_melopepo 0 007 @ 12179315 n 0000 #m 12178665 n 0000 %p 07731466 n 0000 ~ 12179905 n 0000 ~ 12180072 n 0000 ~ 12180642 n 0000 ~ 12180820 n 0000 | any of various usually bushy plants producing fruit that is eaten while immature and before the rind or seeds harden 12179905 20 n 01 yellow_squash 0 002 @ 12179572 n 0000 %p 07731779 n 0000 | any of various squash plants grown for their yellow fruits with somewhat elongated necks 12180072 20 n 03 marrow 0 marrow_squash 0 vegetable_marrow 0 004 @ 12179572 n 0000 %p 07732249 n 0000 ~ 12180321 n 0000 ~ 12180459 n 0000 | any of various squash plants grown for their elongated fruit with smooth dark green skin and whitish flesh 12180321 20 n 02 zucchini 0 courgette 0 002 @ 12180072 n 0000 %p 07732103 n 0000 | marrow squash plant whose fruit are eaten when small 12180459 20 n 02 cocozelle 0 Italian_vegetable_marrow 0 002 @ 12180072 n 0000 %p 07732394 n 0000 | squash plant having dark green fruit with skin mottled with light green or yellow 12180642 20 n 02 cymling 0 pattypan_squash 0 002 @ 12179572 n 0000 %p 07732495 n 0000 | squash plant having flattened round fruit with a scalloped edge; usually greenish white 12180820 20 n 01 spaghetti_squash 0 002 @ 12179572 n 0000 %p 07732651 n 0000 | squash plant bearing oval fruit with smooth yellowish skin and tender stranded flesh resembling spaghetti 12181007 20 n 02 winter_squash 0 winter_squash_plant 0 009 @ 12179315 n 0000 #m 12178665 n 0000 %p 07732815 n 0000 ~ 12181374 n 0000 ~ 12181573 n 0000 ~ 12181802 n 0000 ~ 12182261 n 0000 ~ 12182486 n 0000 ~ 12182698 n 0000 | any of various plants of the species Cucurbita maxima and Cucurbita moschata producing squashes that have hard rinds and mature in the fall 12181374 20 n 01 acorn_squash 0 002 @ 12181007 n 0000 %p 07733155 n 0000 | squash plant bearing small acorn-shaped fruits having yellow flesh and dark green or yellow rind with longitudinal ridges 12181573 20 n 02 hubbard_squash 0 Cucurbita_maxima 1 003 @ 12181007 n 0000 #m 12178665 n 0000 %p 07733459 n 0000 | any of several winter squash plants producing large greyish-green football-shaped fruit with a rough warty rind 12181802 20 n 02 turban_squash 0 Cucurbita_maxima_turbaniformis 0 004 @ 12181007 n 0000 #m 12178665 n 0000 %p 07733603 n 0000 ~ 12182094 n 0000 | squash plants bearing hard-shelled fruit shaped somewhat like a turban with a rounded central portion protruding from the end opposite the stem 12182094 20 n 01 buttercup_squash 0 002 @ 12181802 n 0000 #m 12178665 n 0000 | plant bearing somewhat drum-shaped fruit having dark green rind with greyish markings 12182261 20 n 02 butternut_squash 0 Cucurbita_maxima 2 002 @ 12181007 n 0000 %p 07733301 n 0000 | plant bearing buff-colored squash having somewhat bottle-shaped fruit with fine-textured edible flesh and a smooth thin rind 12182486 20 n 03 winter_crookneck 0 winter_crookneck_squash 0 Cucurbita_moschata 0 002 @ 12181007 n 0000 %p 07734074 n 0000 | any of various plants bearing squash having hard rinds and elongated recurved necks 12182698 20 n 03 cushaw 0 Cucurbita_mixta 0 Cucurbita_argyrosperma 0 003 @ 12181007 n 0000 #p 12178665 n 0000 %p 07733940 n 0000 | plant bearing squash having globose to ovoid fruit with variously striped grey and green and white warty rinds 12182942 20 n 07 prairie_gourd 0 prairie_gourd_vine 0 Missouri_gourd 0 wild_pumpkin 0 buffalo_gourd 0 calabazilla 0 Cucurbita_foetidissima 0 003 @ 12178286 n 0000 #m 12178665 n 0000 %p 12183275 n 0000 | perennial vine of dry parts of central and southwestern United States and Mexico having small hard mottled green inedible fruit 12183275 20 n 01 prairie_gourd 2 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12182942 n 0000 | small hard green-and-white inedible fruit of the prairie gourd plant 12183422 20 n 01 genus_Bryonia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12177793 n 0000 %m 12183552 n 0000 | climbing perennial herbs: bryony 12183552 20 n 02 bryony 0 briony 0 004 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12183422 n 0000 ~ 12183796 n 0000 ~ 12183973 n 0000 | a vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties 12183796 20 n 03 white_bryony 0 devil's_turnip 0 Bryonia_alba 0 001 @ 12183552 n 0000 | white-flowered vine having thick roots and bearing small black berries; Europe to Iran 12183973 20 n 03 red_bryony 0 wild_hop 0 Bryonia_dioica 0 001 @ 12183552 n 0000 | bryony having fleshy roots pale green flowers and very small red berries; Europe; North Africa; western Asia 12184166 20 n 02 Citrullus 0 genus_Citrullus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12177793 n 0000 %m 12184582 n 0000 | a dicot genus of the family Cucurbitaceae including watermelons 12184341 20 n 02 melon 0 melon_vine 0 005 @ 12178286 n 0000 %p 07771387 n 0000 ~ 12184582 n 0000 ~ 12184880 n 0000 ~ 12185901 n 0000 | any of various fruit of cucurbitaceous vines including: muskmelons; watermelons; cantaloupes; cucumbers 12184582 20 n 03 watermelon 0 watermelon_vine 0 Citrullus_vulgaris 0 003 @ 12184341 n 0000 #m 12184166 n 0000 %p 07772927 n 0000 | an African melon 12184732 20 n 02 Cucumis 0 genus_Cucumis 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12177793 n 0000 %m 12184880 n 0000 %m 12185901 n 0000 | cucumbers; muskmelons 12184880 20 n 04 sweet_melon 0 muskmelon 0 sweet_melon_vine 0 Cucumis_melo 0 006 @ 12184341 n 0000 #m 12184732 n 0000 %p 07771683 n 0000 ~ 12185173 n 0000 ~ 12185398 n 0000 ~ 12185687 n 0000 | any of several varieties of vine whose fruit has a netted rind and edible flesh and a musky smell 12185173 20 n 05 cantaloupe 0 cantaloup 0 cantaloupe_vine 0 cantaloup_vine 0 Cucumis_melo_cantalupensis 0 002 @ 12184880 n 0000 %p 07771905 n 0000 | a variety of muskmelon vine having fruit with a tan rind and orange flesh 12185398 20 n 05 winter_melon 0 Persian_melon 0 honeydew_melon 0 winter_melon_vine 0 Cucumis_melo_inodorus 0 002 @ 12184880 n 0000 %p 07772072 n 0000 | any of a variety of muskmelon vines having fruit with a smooth white rind and white or greenish flesh that does not have a musky smell 12185687 20 n 04 net_melon 0 netted_melon 0 nutmeg_melon 0 Cucumis_melo_reticulatus 0 002 @ 12184880 n 0000 %p 07772617 n 0000 | a muskmelon vine with fruit that has a thin reticulated rind and sweet green flesh 12185901 20 n 03 cucumber 0 cucumber_vine 0 Cucumis_sativus 0 003 @ 12184341 n 0000 #m 12184732 n 0000 %p 07734217 n 0000 | a melon vine of the genus Cucumis; cultivated from earliest times for its cylindrical green fruit 12186125 20 n 02 Ecballium 0 genus_Ecballium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12177793 n 0000 %m 12186275 n 0000 | exploding cucumber; squirting cucumber 12186275 20 n 04 squirting_cucumber 0 exploding_cucumber 0 touch-me-not 2 Ecballium_elaterium 0 002 @ 12178286 n 0000 #m 12186125 n 0000 | Mediterranean vine having oblong fruit that when ripe expels its seeds and juice violently when touched 12186520 20 n 02 Lagenaria 0 genus_Lagenaria 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12177793 n 0000 %m 12186645 n 0000 | bottle gourds 12186645 20 n 03 bottle_gourd 0 calabash 2 Lagenaria_siceraria 0 002 @ 12178286 n 0000 #m 12186520 n 0000 | Old World climbing plant with hard-shelled bottle-shaped gourds as fruits 12186829 20 n 01 genus_Luffa 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12177793 n 0000 %m 12186941 n 0000 | dishcloth gourds 12186941 20 n 05 luffa 0 dishcloth_gourd 0 sponge_gourd 0 rag_gourd 0 strainer_vine 0 005 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12186829 n 0000 ~ 12187310 n 0000 ~ 12187446 n 0000 %p 12187592 n 0000 | any of several tropical annual climbers having large yellow flowers and edible young fruits; grown commercially for the mature fruit's dried fibrous interior that is used as a sponge 12187310 20 n 03 loofah 0 vegetable_sponge 0 Luffa_cylindrica 0 001 @ 12186941 n 0000 | the loofah climber that has cylindrical fruit 12187446 20 n 03 angled_loofah 0 sing-kwa 0 Luffa_acutangula 0 001 @ 12186941 n 0000 | loofah of Pakistan; widely cultivated throughout tropics 12187592 20 n 04 loofa 0 loofah 1 luffa 1 loufah_sponge 0 002 @ 14891040 n 0000 #p 12186941 n 0000 | the dried fibrous part of the fruit of a plant of the genus Luffa; used as a washing sponge or strainer 12187799 20 n 02 Momordica 0 genus_Momordica 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12177793 n 0000 %m 12187953 n 0000 %m 12188119 n 0000 | Old World tropical vine 12187953 20 n 02 balsam_apple 1 Momordica_balsamina 0 002 @ 12178286 n 0000 #m 12187799 n 0000 | a tropical Old World flowering vine with red or orange warty fruit 12188119 20 n 02 balsam_pear 0 Momordica_charantia 0 002 @ 12178286 n 0000 #m 12187799 n 0000 | tropical Old World vine with yellow-orange fruit 12188266 20 n 03 Goodeniaceae 0 family_Goodeniaceae 0 Goodenia_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11931743 n 0000 %m 12188472 n 0000 | a family of sappy plants that grow in Australasia and southeast China 12188472 20 n 01 Goodenia 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12188266 n 0000 | a genus of shrubs and herbs that grow in Australia and New Guinea and Malaysia and southeast Asia 12188643 20 n 03 Lobeliaceae 0 family_Lobeliaceae 0 lobelia_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 11931743 n 0000 + 02767006 a 0101 | not recognized in all classification systems; in some classifications lobeliaceous plants are included in family Campanulaceae 12188902 20 n 01 genus_Lobelia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12057002 n 0000 %m 12189082 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the type genus of a separate family Lobeliaceae 12189082 20 n 01 lobelia 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12188902 n 0000 ~ 12189267 n 0000 ~ 12189415 n 0000 ~ 12189616 n 0000 ~ 12189837 n 0000 | any plant or flower of the genus Lobelia 12189267 20 n 03 cardinal_flower 0 Indian_pink 2 Lobelia_cardinalis 0 001 @ 12189082 n 0000 | North American lobelia having brilliant red flowers 12189415 20 n 03 Indian_tobacco 2 bladderpod 4 Lobelia_inflata 0 001 @ 12189082 n 0000 | North American wild lobelia having small blue flowers and inflated capsules formerly used as an antispasmodic 12189616 20 n 02 water_lobelia 0 Lobelia_dortmanna 0 001 @ 12189082 n 0000 | erect perennial aquatic herb of Europe and North America having submerged spongy leaves and pendulous racemes of blue flowers above the water 12189837 20 n 03 great_lobelia 0 blue_cardinal_flower 0 Lobelia_siphilitica 0 001 @ 12189082 n 0000 | tall erect and very leafy perennial herb of eastern North America having dense spikes of blue flowers 12190043 20 n 02 Malvales 0 order_Malvales 0 007 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12379002 n 0000 %m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12209502 n 0000 %m 12212890 n 0000 %m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12222869 n 0000 | Malvaceae; Bombacaceae; Elaeocarpaceae; Sterculiaceae; Tiliaceae 12190293 20 n 03 Malvaceae 0 family_Malvaceae 0 mallow_family 0 027 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12190043 n 0000 %m 12190932 n 0000 %m 12191102 n 0000 %m 12192267 n 0000 %m 12193232 n 0000 %m 12193924 n 0000 %m 12194641 n 0000 %m 12195259 n 0000 %m 12196314 n 0000 %m 12198109 n 0000 %m 12201231 n 0000 %m 12201664 n 0000 %m 12202368 n 0000 %m 12202931 n 0000 %m 12203375 n 0000 %m 12203835 n 0000 %m 12204153 n 0000 %m 12204433 n 0000 %m 12204854 n 0000 %m 12205241 n 0000 %m 12205595 n 0000 %m 12206204 n 0000 %m 12206633 n 0000 %m 12207547 n 0000 %m 12207967 n 0000 %m 12208637 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs and some trees: mallows; cotton; okra 12190932 20 n 02 Malva 0 genus_Malva 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12191615 n 0000 %m 12191833 n 0000 %m 12192020 n 0000 | herbs and subshrubs: mallows 12191102 20 n 01 mallow 0 024 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 ~ 12191615 n 0000 ~ 12191833 n 0000 ~ 12192020 n 0000 ~ 12192998 n 0000 ~ 12193586 n 0000 ~ 12194181 n 0000 ~ 12194828 n 0000 ~ 12195443 n 0000 ~ 12198361 n 0000 ~ 12201869 n 0000 ~ 12202129 n 0000 ~ 12202566 n 0000 ~ 12203543 n 0000 ~ 12203969 n 0000 ~ 12204333 n 0000 ~ 12204612 n 0000 ~ 12204985 n 0000 ~ 12206869 n 0000 ~ 12207071 n 0000 ~ 12207356 n 0000 ~ 12207764 n 0000 ~ 12208180 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Malvaceae 12191615 20 n 03 musk_mallow 1 mus_rose 0 Malva_moschata 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12190932 n 0000 | erect Old World perennial with faintly musk-scented foliage and white or pink flowers; adventive in United States 12191833 20 n 02 common_mallow 0 Malva_neglecta 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12190932 n 0000 | annual Old World plant with clusters of pink or white flowers; naturalized in United States 12192020 20 n 05 tall_mallow 0 high_mallow 0 cheese 0 cheeseflower 0 Malva_sylvestris 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12190932 n 0000 | erect or decumbent Old World perennial with axillary clusters of rosy-purple flowers; introduced in United States 12192267 20 n 02 Abelmoschus 0 genus_Abelmoschus 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12192483 n 0000 %m 12192998 n 0000 | genus of tropical coarse herbs having large lobed leaves and often yellow flowers 12192483 20 n 06 okra 0 gumbo 0 okra_plant 0 lady's-finger 0 Abelmoschus_esculentus 0 Hibiscus_esculentus 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12192267 n 0000 %p 07749370 n 0000 %p 12192881 n 0000 | tall coarse annual of Old World tropics widely cultivated in southern United States and West Indies for its long mucilaginous green pods used as basis for soups and stews; sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus 12192881 20 n 01 okra 2 002 @ 13159832 n 0000 #p 12192483 n 0000 | long green edible beaked pods of the okra plant 12192998 20 n 04 abelmosk 0 musk_mallow 2 Abelmoschus_moschatus 0 Hibiscus_moschatus 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12192267 n 0000 | bushy herb of tropical Asia grown for its yellow or pink to scarlet blooms that resemble the hibiscus 12193232 20 n 02 Abutilon 0 genus_Abutilon 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12193423 n 0000 %m 12193586 n 0000 | herbs or shrubs or small trees: flowering maple; Indian mallow 12193423 20 n 01 flowering_maple 0 002 @ 11556538 n 0000 #m 12193232 n 0000 | an ornamental plant of the genus Abutilon having leaves that resemble maple leaves 12193586 20 n 07 velvetleaf 1 velvet-leaf 1 velvetweed 0 Indian_mallow 1 butter-print 0 China_jute 0 Abutilon_theophrasti 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12193232 n 0000 | tall annual herb or subshrub of tropical Asia having velvety leaves and yellow flowers and yielding a strong fiber; naturalized in southeastern Europe and United States 12193924 20 n 02 Alcea 0 genus_Alcea 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12194181 n 0000 %m 12194429 n 0000 | genus of erect herbs of the Middle East having showy flowers: hollyhocks; in some classification systems synonymous with genus Althaea 12194181 20 n 01 hollyhock 1 003 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12193924 n 0000 ~ 12194429 n 0000 | any of various tall plants of the genus Alcea; native to the Middle East but widely naturalized and cultivated for its very large variously colored flowers 12194429 20 n 03 rose_mallow 2 Alcea_rosea 0 Althea_rosea 0 002 @ 12194181 n 0000 #m 12193924 n 0000 | plant with terminal racemes of showy white to pink or purple flowers; the English cottage garden hollyhock 12194641 20 n 01 genus_Althaea 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12194828 n 0000 %m 12195038 n 0000 | hollyhocks; in some classification systems synonymous with genus Alcea 12194828 20 n 03 althea 0 althaea 0 hollyhock 2 003 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12194641 n 0000 ~ 12195038 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Althaea; similar to but having smaller flowers than genus Alcea 12195038 20 n 03 marsh_mallow 0 white_mallow 0 Althea_officinalis 0 002 @ 12194828 n 0000 #m 12194641 n 0000 | European perennial plant naturalized in United States having triangular ovate leaves and lilac-pink flowers 12195259 20 n 02 Callirhoe 0 genus_Callirhoe 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12195443 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs having usually red or purple flowers 12195443 20 n 01 poppy_mallow 0 005 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12195259 n 0000 ~ 12195698 n 0000 ~ 12195887 n 0000 ~ 12196115 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Callirhoe having palmately cleft leaves and white to red or purple flowers borne throughout the summer 12195698 20 n 02 fringed_poppy_mallow 0 Callirhoe_digitata 0 001 @ 12195443 n 0000 | perennial poppy mallow of United States southern plains states having rose-red or rose-purple flowers 12195887 20 n 02 purple_poppy_mallow 0 Callirhoe_involucrata 0 001 @ 12195443 n 0000 | hairy perennial of central United States having round deeply lobed leaves and loose panicles of large crimson-purple or cherry-red flowers 12196115 20 n 02 clustered_poppy_mallow 0 Callirhoe_triangulata 0 001 @ 12195443 n 0000 | densely hairy perennial having mostly triangular basal leaves and rose-purple flowers in panicled clusters 12196314 20 n 02 Gossypium 0 genus_Gossypium 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12196466 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs and small trees: cotton 12196466 20 n 02 cotton 0 cotton_plant 0 010 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12196314 n 0000 %p 11710284 n 0000 ~ 12196795 n 0000 ~ 12196970 n 0000 ~ 12197226 n 0000 ~ 12197470 n 0000 ~ 12197646 n 0000 ~ 12197766 n 0000 ~ 12197972 n 0000 | erect bushy mallow plant or small tree bearing bolls containing seeds with many long hairy fibers 12196795 20 n 02 tree_cotton 1 Gossypium_arboreum 0 001 @ 12196466 n 0000 | East Indian shrub cultivated especially for ornament for its pale yellow to deep purple blossoms 12196970 20 n 03 sea_island_cotton 0 tree_cotton 2 Gossypium_barbadense 0 001 @ 12196466 n 0000 | small bushy tree grown on islands of the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of the southern United States; yields cotton with unusually long silky fibers 12197226 20 n 02 Levant_cotton 0 Gossypium_herbaceum 0 001 @ 12196466 n 0000 | Old World annual having heart-shaped leaves and large seeds with short greyish lint removed with difficulty; considered an ancestor of modern short-staple cottons 12197470 20 n 02 upland_cotton 0 Gossypium_hirsutum 0 001 @ 12196466 n 0000 | native tropical American plant now cultivated in the United States yielding short-staple cotton 12197646 20 n 02 Peruvian_cotton 0 Gossypium_peruvianum 0 001 @ 12196466 n 0000 | cotton with long rough hairy fibers 12197766 20 n 01 Egyptian_cotton 0 001 @ 12196466 n 0000 | fine somewhat brownish long-staple cotton grown in Egypt; believed to be derived from sea island cotton or by hybridization with Peruvian cotton 12197972 20 n 03 wild_cotton 0 Arizona_wild_cotton 0 Gossypium_thurberi 0 001 @ 12196466 n 0000 | shrub of southern Arizona and Mexico 12198109 20 n 01 genus_Hibiscus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12198361 n 0000 | large genus of tropical and subtropical herbs and shrubs and trees often grown as ornamentals for their profusion of large flowers in a variety of colors 12198361 20 n 01 hibiscus 0 012 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12198109 n 0000 ~ 12198646 n 0000 ~ 12199011 n 0000 ~ 12199297 n 0000 ~ 12199413 n 0000 ~ 12199639 n 0000 ~ 12199908 n 0000 ~ 12200149 n 0000 ~ 12200424 n 0000 ~ 12200685 n 0000 ~ 12200973 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Hibiscus 12198646 20 n 08 kenaf 0 kanaf 0 deccan_hemp 0 bimli 0 bimli_hemp 0 Indian_hemp 3 Bombay_hemp 0 Hibiscus_cannabinus 0 002 @ 12198361 n 0000 %p 12198875 n 0000 | valuable fiber plant of East Indies now widespread in cultivation 12198875 20 n 02 kenaf 2 deccan_hemp 2 002 @ 14930651 n 0000 #p 12198646 n 0000 | fiber from an East Indian plant Hibiscus cannabinus 12199011 20 n 06 Cuban_bast 0 blue_mahoe 0 mahoe 2 majagua 2 mahagua 2 Hibiscus_elatus 0 001 @ 12198361 n 0000 | erect forest tree of Cuba and Jamaica having variably hairy leaves and orange-yellow or orange-red flowers; yields a moderately dense timber for cabinetwork and gunstocks 12199297 20 n 02 sorrel_tree 1 Hibiscus_heterophyllus 0 001 @ 12198361 n 0000 | Australian tree with acid foliage 12199413 20 n 05 rose_mallow 1 swamp_mallow 0 common_rose_mallow 0 swamp_rose_mallow 0 Hibiscus_moscheutos 0 001 @ 12198361 n 0000 | showy shrub of salt marshes of the eastern United States having large rose-colored flowers 12199639 20 n 04 cotton_rose 2 Confederate_rose 0 Confederate_rose_mallow 0 Hibiscus_mutabilis 0 001 @ 12198361 n 0000 | Chinese shrub or small tree having white or pink flowers becoming deep red at night; widely cultivated; naturalized in southeastern United States 12199908 20 n 06 China_rose 1 Chinese_hibiscus 0 Rose_of_China 0 shoeblack_plant 0 shoe_black 0 Hibiscus_rosa-sinensis 0 001 @ 12198361 n 0000 | large showy Asiatic shrub or small tree having large single or double red to deep-red flowers 12200149 20 n 06 roselle 0 rozelle 0 sorrel 3 red_sorrel 0 Jamaica_sorrel 0 Hibiscus_sabdariffa 0 001 @ 12198361 n 0000 | East Indian sparsely prickly annual herb or perennial subshrub widely cultivated for its fleshy calyxes used in tarts and jelly and for its bast fiber 12200424 20 n 02 rose_of_Sharon 0 Hibiscus_syriacus 0 001 @ 12198361 n 0000 | Asiatic shrub or small shrubby tree having showy bell-shaped rose or purple or white flowers and usually three-lobed leaves; widely cultivated in temperate North America and Europe 12200685 20 n 06 mahoe 1 majagua 1 mahagua 1 balibago 0 purau 0 Hibiscus_tiliaceus 0 001 @ 12198361 n 0000 | shrubby tree widely distributed along tropical shores; yields a light tough wood used for canoe outriggers and a fiber used for cordage and caulk; often cultivated for ornament 12200973 20 n 05 flower-of-an-hour 0 flowers-of-an-hour 0 bladder_ketmia 0 black-eyed_Susan 4 Hibiscus_trionum 0 001 @ 12198361 n 0000 | annual weedy herb with ephemeral yellow purple-eyed flowers; Old World tropics; naturalized as a weed in North America 12201231 20 n 02 Hoheria 0 genus_Hoheria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12201402 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and small trees of New Zealand: lacebarks 12201402 20 n 04 lacebark 0 ribbonwood 1 houhere 0 Hoheria_populnea 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12201231 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of New Zealand having a profusion of axillary clusters of honey-scented paper-white flowers and whose bark is used for cordage 12201664 20 n 02 Iliamna 0 genus_Iliamna 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12201869 n 0000 %m 12202129 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs; some often placed in other genera 12201869 20 n 03 wild_hollyhock 1 Iliamna_remota 0 Sphaeralcea_remota 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12201664 n 0000 | a rare mallow found only in Illinois resembling the common hollyhock and having pale rose-mauve flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea 12202129 20 n 03 mountain_hollyhock 0 Iliamna_ruvularis 0 Iliamna_acerifolia 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12201664 n 0000 | perennial of northwestern United States and western Canada resembling a hollyhock and having white or pink flowers 12202368 20 n 02 Kosteletzya 0 genus_Kosteletzya 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12202566 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of southeastern United States and tropical America and Africa 12202566 20 n 01 seashore_mallow 0 003 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12202368 n 0000 ~ 12202793 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Kosteletzya predominantly of coastal habitats; grown for their flowers that resemble hibiscus 12202793 20 n 02 salt_marsh_mallow 0 Kosteletzya_virginica 0 001 @ 12202566 n 0000 | subshrub of southeastern United States to New York 12202931 20 n 02 Lavatera 0 genus_Lavatera 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12203132 n 0000 | widespread genus of herbs or softwood arborescent shrubs cultivated for their showy flowers 12203132 20 n 04 tree_mallow 0 velvetleaf 2 velvet-leaf 2 Lavatera_arborea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12202931 n 0000 | arborescent perennial shrub having palmately lobed furry leaves and showy red-purple flowers; southwestern United States 12203375 20 n 02 Malacothamnus 0 genus_Malacothamnus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12203543 n 0000 | genus of shrubs or small trees: chaparral mallow 12203543 20 n 03 chaparral_mallow 0 Malacothamnus_fasciculatus 0 Sphaeralcea_fasciculata 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12203375 n 0000 | shrub of coastal ranges of California and Baja California having hairy branches and spikes of numerous mauve flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea 12203835 20 n 01 genus_Malope 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12203969 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly European herbs 12203969 20 n 02 malope 0 Malope_trifida 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12203835 n 0000 | western Mediterranean annual having deep purple-red flowers subtended by 3 large cordate bracts 12204153 20 n 02 Malvastrum 0 genus_Malvastrum 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 | genus of mallows characterized by red and yellow flowers often placed in other genera 12204333 20 n 01 false_mallow 1 001 @ 12191102 n 0000 | an American plant of the genus Malvastrum 12204433 20 n 02 Malvaviscus 0 genus_Malvaviscus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12204612 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs of Central and South America: wax mallows 12204612 20 n 03 waxmallow 0 wax_mallow 0 sleeping_hibiscus 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12204433 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Malvaviscus having brilliant bell-shaped drooping flowers like incompletely opened hibiscus flowers 12204854 20 n 02 Napaea 0 genus_Napaea 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12204985 n 0000 | one species: glade mallow 12204985 20 n 02 glade_mallow 0 Napaea_dioica 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12204854 n 0000 | tall coarse American herb having palmate leaves and numerous small white dioecious flowers; found wild in most alluvial soils of eastern and central United States 12205241 20 n 01 genus_Pavonia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12205429 n 0000 | genus of tropical hairy shrubs or herbs of tropics and subtropics especially South America 12205429 20 n 01 pavonia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12205241 n 0000 | any of various evergreen plants of the genus Pavonia having white or yellow or purple flowers 12205595 20 n 02 Plagianthus 0 genus_Plagianthus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12205771 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and trees of Australia and New Zealand 12205771 20 n 04 ribbon_tree 0 ribbonwood 2 Plagianthus_regius 0 Plagianthus_betulinus 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12205595 n 0000 %s 12206043 n 0000 | deciduous New Zealand tree whose inner bark yields a strong fiber that resembles flax and is called New Zealand cotton 12206043 20 n 01 New_Zealand_cotton 0 002 @ 14983373 n 0000 #s 12205771 n 0000 | a fiber from the bast of New Zealand ribbon trees that resembles cotton fiber 12206204 20 n 02 Radyera 0 genus_Radyera 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12206376 n 0000 | very small genus of shrubs of southern hemisphere: bush hibiscus 12206376 20 n 03 bush_hibiscus 0 Radyera_farragei 0 Hibiscus_farragei 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12206204 n 0000 | southern and western Australian shrub with unlobed or shallowly lobed toothed leaves and purple flowers; sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus 12206633 20 n 02 Sida 0 genus_Sida 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12206869 n 0000 %m 12207071 n 0000 %m 12207356 n 0000 | large genus of tropical subshrubs or herbs some of which yield fibers of mucilaginous substances 12206869 20 n 02 Virginia_mallow 0 Sida_hermaphrodita 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12206633 n 0000 | tall handsome perennial herb of southeastern United States having maplelike leaves and white flowers 12207071 20 n 03 Queensland_hemp 0 jellyleaf 0 Sida_rhombifolia 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12206633 n 0000 | herb widely distributed in tropics and subtropics used for forage and medicinally as a demulcent and having a fine soft bast stronger than jute; sometimes an aggressive weed 12207356 20 n 02 Indian_mallow 2 Sida_spinosa 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12206633 n 0000 | tropical American weed having pale yellow or orange flowers naturalized in southern United States 12207547 20 n 02 Sidalcea 0 genus_Sidalcea 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12207764 n 0000 | genus of showy plants of western North America having palmate leaves and variously colored racemose flowers 12207764 20 n 03 checkerbloom 0 wild_hollyhock 2 Sidalcea_malviflora 0 002 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12207547 n 0000 | perennial purple-flowered wild mallow of western North America that is also cultivated 12207967 20 n 02 Sphaeralcea 0 genus_Sphaeralcea 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12208180 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly tropical herbs with showy flowers and mostly globose fruits: globe mallows 12208180 20 n 02 globe_mallow 0 false_mallow 2 003 @ 12191102 n 0000 #m 12207967 n 0000 ~ 12208408 n 0000 | genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs of arid North and South America having pink or scarlet flowers and globose fruits 12208408 20 n 04 prairie_mallow 0 red_false_mallow 0 Sphaeralcea_coccinea 0 Malvastrum_coccineum 0 001 @ 12208180 n 0000 | false mallow of western United States having racemose red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Malvastrum 12208637 20 n 02 Thespesia 0 genus_Thespesia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12190293 n 0000 %m 12209152 n 0000 | a small genus of tropical trees including the portia tree 12208806 20 n 01 tulipwood_tree 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 %s 12209001 n 0000 ~ 12209152 n 0000 ~ 12764583 n 0000 | any of various trees yielding variously colored woods similar to true tulipwood 12209001 20 n 01 tulipwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12208806 n 0000 | the variegated or showily striped ornamental wood of various tulipwood trees 12209152 20 n 04 portia_tree 0 bendy_tree 0 seaside_mahoe 0 Thespesia_populnea 0 002 @ 12208806 n 0000 #m 12208637 n 0000 | pantropical tree of usually seacoasts sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its rounded heart-shaped leaves and showy yellow and purple flowers; yields valuable pink to dark red close-grained wood and oil from its seeds 12209502 20 n 02 Bombacaceae 0 family_Bombacaceae 0 009 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12190043 n 0000 %m 12209810 n 0000 %m 12210137 n 0000 %m 12210758 n 0000 %m 12211229 n 0000 %m 12211592 n 0000 %m 12211978 n 0000 %m 12212482 n 0000 | tropical trees with large dry or fleshy fruit containing usually woolly seeds 12209810 20 n 02 Bombax 0 genus_Bombax 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12209502 n 0000 %m 12209946 n 0000 | trees of chiefly South America 12209946 20 n 04 red_silk-cotton_tree 0 simal 0 Bombax_ceiba 0 Bombax_malabarica 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12209810 n 0000 | East Indian silk cotton tree yielding fibers inferior to kapok 12210137 20 n 02 Adansonia 0 genus_Adansonia 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12209502 n 0000 %m 12210296 n 0000 %m 12210504 n 0000 | baobab; cream-of-tartar tree 12210296 20 n 03 cream-of-tartar_tree 0 sour_gourd 0 Adansonia_gregorii 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12210137 n 0000 %p 07786265 n 0000 | Australian tree having an agreeably acid fruit that resembles a gourd 12210504 20 n 03 baobab 0 monkey-bread_tree 0 Adansonia_digitata 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12210137 n 0000 %p 07786415 n 0000 | African tree having an exceedingly thick trunk and fruit that resembles a gourd and has an edible pulp called monkey bread 12210758 20 n 02 Ceiba 0 genus_Ceiba 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12209502 n 0000 | tropical American trees with palmately compound leaves and showy bell-shaped flowers 12210927 20 n 07 kapok 0 ceiba_tree 0 silk-cotton_tree 0 white_silk-cotton_tree 0 Bombay_ceiba 0 God_tree 0 Ceiba_pentandra 0 001 @ 13130492 n 0000 | massive tropical tree with deep ridges on its massive trunk and bearing large pods of seeds covered with silky floss; source of the silky kapok fiber 12211229 20 n 02 Durio 0 genus_Durio 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12209502 n 0000 %m 12211386 n 0000 | a genus of tall Asian trees of the family Bombacaceae 12211386 20 n 04 durian 0 durion 0 durian_tree 0 Durio_zibethinus 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12211229 n 0000 %p 07778889 n 0000 | tree of southeastern Asia having edible oval fruit with a hard spiny rind 12211592 20 n 01 genus_Montezuma 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12209502 n 0000 %m 12211757 n 0000 | one species: medium-sized evergreen tree of Puerto Rico or Mexico 12211757 20 n 01 Montezuma 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12211592 n 0000 | evergreen tree with large leathery leaves and large pink to orange flowers; considered a link plant between families Bombacaceae and Sterculiaceae 12211978 20 n 02 Ochroma 0 genus_Ochroma 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12209502 n 0000 %m 12212104 n 0000 | one species: balsa 12212104 20 n 02 balsa 0 Ochroma_lagopus 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12211978 n 0000 %s 12212330 n 0000 | forest tree of lowland Central America having a strong very light wood; used for making floats and rafts and in crafts 12212330 20 n 02 balsa 2 balsa_wood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12212104 n 0000 | strong lightweight wood of the balsa tree used especially for floats 12212482 20 n 02 Pseudobombax 0 genus_Pseudobombax 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12209502 n 0000 %m 12212649 n 0000 | tropical American deciduous shrubs or small trees 12212649 20 n 02 shaving-brush_tree 0 Pseudobombax_ellipticum 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12212482 n 0000 | tree of Mexico to Guatemala having densely hairy flowers with long narrow petals clustered at ends of branches before leaves appear 12212890 20 n 03 Elaeocarpaceae 0 family_Elaeocarpaceae 0 elaeocarpus_family 0 006 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12190043 n 0000 %m 12213239 n 0000 %m 12213975 n 0000 %m 12214481 n 0000 %m 12214983 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs widely distributed in warm regions some yielding useful timber; in some classifications included in the family Santalaceae 12213239 20 n 02 Elaeocarpus 0 genus_Elaeocarpus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12212890 n 0000 %m 12213394 n 0000 | type genus of the family Elaeocarpaceae 12213394 20 n 06 quandong 1 quandong_tree 1 Brisbane_quandong 0 silver_quandong_tree 0 blue_fig 0 Elaeocarpus_grandis 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12213239 n 0000 %p 12213722 n 0000 %p 12213851 n 0000 | Australian tree having hard white timber and glossy green leaves with white flowers followed by one-seeded glossy blue fruit 12213722 20 n 01 silver_quandong 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #p 12213394 n 0000 | pale easily worked timber from the quandong tree 12213851 20 n 02 quandong 2 blue_fig 2 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12213394 n 0000 | the fruit of the Brisbane quandong tree 12213975 20 n 02 Aristotelia 0 genus_Aristotelia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12212890 n 0000 %m 12214182 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand and western South America 12214182 20 n 05 makomako 0 New_Zealand_wine_berry 0 wineberry 2 Aristotelia_serrata 0 Aristotelia_racemosa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12213975 n 0000 | graceful deciduous shrub or small tree having attractive foliage and small red berries that turn black at maturity and are used for making wine 12214481 20 n 02 Muntingia 0 genus_Muntingia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12212890 n 0000 %m 12214664 n 0000 | one species: Jamaican cherry; sometimes placed in family Flacourtiaceae 12214664 20 n 06 Jamaican_cherry 0 calabur_tree 0 calabura 0 silk_wood 0 silkwood 0 Muntingia_calabura 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12214481 n 0000 | a fast-growing tropical American evergreen having white flowers and white fleshy edible fruit; bark yields a silky fiber used in cordage and wood is valuable for staves 12214983 20 n 02 Sloanea 0 genus_Sloanea 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12212890 n 0000 %m 12215130 n 0000 | genus of tropical hardwood timber trees 12215130 20 n 04 breakax 0 breakaxe 0 break-axe 0 Sloanea_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12214983 n 0000 | West Indian timber tree having very hard wood 12215293 20 n 03 Sterculiaceae 0 family_Sterculiaceae 0 sterculia_family 0 015 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12190043 n 0000 %m 12215703 n 0000 %m 12216482 n 0000 %m 12217728 n 0000 %m 12218282 n 0000 %m 12218657 n 0000 %m 12219145 n 0000 %m 12219547 n 0000 %m 12220081 n 0000 %m 12220832 n 0000 %m 12221264 n 0000 %m 12221683 n 0000 %m 12221973 n 0000 %m 12222278 n 0000 | a large family of plants of order Malvales 12215703 20 n 01 genus_Sterculia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12215908 n 0000 | type genus of the Sterculiaceae: deciduous or evergreen trees of Old and New World tropics and subtropics 12215908 20 n 01 sterculia 0 004 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12215703 n 0000 ~ 12216050 n 0000 ~ 12216251 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Sterculia 12216050 20 n 02 Panama_tree 0 Sterculia_apetala 0 001 @ 12215908 n 0000 | large deciduous tree native to Panama and from which the country takes its name; having densely leafy crown and naked trunk 12216251 20 n 03 kalumpang 0 Java_olives 0 Sterculia_foetida 0 001 @ 12215908 n 0000 | large tree of Old World tropics having foul-smelling orange-red blossoms followed by red pods enclosing oil-rich seeds sometimes used as food 12216482 20 n 02 Brachychiton 0 genus_Brachychiton 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12216646 n 0000 | Australian trees (usually with swollen trunks) 12216646 20 n 02 bottle-tree 0 bottle_tree 0 006 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12216482 n 0000 ~ 12216853 n 0000 ~ 12217044 n 0000 ~ 12217211 n 0000 ~ 12217471 n 0000 | an Australian tree of the genus Brachychiton 12216853 20 n 04 flame_tree 1 flame_durrajong 0 Brachychiton_acerifolius 0 Sterculia_acerifolia 0 001 @ 12216646 n 0000 | south Australian tree having panicles of brilliant scarlet flowers 12217044 20 n 03 flame_tree 2 broad-leaved_bottletree 0 Brachychiton_australis 0 001 @ 12216646 n 0000 | north Australian tree having white flowers and broad leaves 12217211 20 n 03 kurrajong 0 currajong 0 Brachychiton_populneus 0 001 @ 12216646 n 0000 | widely distributed tree of eastern Australia yielding a tough durable fiber and soft light attractively grained wood; foliage is an important emergency food for cattle 12217471 20 n 04 Queensland_bottletree 0 narrow-leaved_bottletree 0 Brachychiton_rupestris 0 Sterculia_rupestris 0 001 @ 12216646 n 0000 | large tree of Queensland having cream-colored flowers blotched with red inside; sometimes placed in genus Sterculia 12217728 20 n 02 Cola 0 genus_Cola 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12217876 n 0000 | large genus of African trees bearing kola nuts 12217876 20 n 05 kola 0 kola_nut 0 kola_nut_tree 0 goora_nut 0 Cola_acuminata 0 004 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12217728 n 0000 %s 07790455 n 0000 %p 12218118 n 0000 | tree bearing large brown nuts containing e.g. caffeine; source of cola extract 12218118 20 n 02 kola_nut 2 cola_nut 0 003 @ 13157333 n 0000 #p 12217876 n 0000 #s 07944171 n 0000 | bitter brown seed containing caffein; source of cola extract 12218282 20 n 01 genus_Dombeya 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12218418 n 0000 | genus of African shrubs or small trees 12218418 20 n 01 dombeya 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12218282 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Dombeya grown for their rounded clusters of exquisite often sweet-scented flowers usually hanging beneath the leaves 12218657 20 n 02 Firmiana 0 genus_Firmiana 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12218803 n 0000 | small genus of Asian trees or shrubs 12218803 20 n 05 Chinese_parasol_tree 0 Chinese_parasol 0 Japanese_varnish_tree 1 phoenix_tree 0 Firmiana_simplex 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12218657 n 0000 | deciduous tree widely grown in southern United States as an ornamental for its handsome maplelike foliage and long racemes of yellow-green flowers followed by curious leaflike pods 12219145 20 n 04 Fremontodendron 0 genus_Fremontodendron 0 Fremontia 0 genus_Fremontia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12219310 n 0000 | flannelbush 12219310 20 n 03 flannelbush 0 flannel_bush 0 California_beauty 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12219145 n 0000 | any of several handsome evergreen shrubs of California and northern Mexico having downy lobed leaves and showy yellow flowers 12219547 20 n 02 Helicteres 0 genus_Helicteres 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12219783 n 0000 | genus of shrubs and small trees of tropical America and Asia having cylindrical fruits spirally twisted around one another 12219783 20 n 01 screw_tree 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12219547 n 0000 ~ 12219916 n 0000 | a tree or shrub of the genus Helicteres 12219916 20 n 02 nut-leaved_screw_tree 0 Helicteres_isora 0 001 @ 12219783 n 0000 | East Indian shrub often cultivated for its hairy leaves and orange-red flowers 12220081 20 n 04 Heritiera 0 genus_Heritiera 0 Terrietia 0 genus_Terrietia 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 | small genus of timber trees of eastern Asia, Australasia and tropical Africa that form large buttresses 12220307 20 n 08 red_beech 2 brown_oak 0 booyong 0 crow's_foot 0 stave_wood 0 silky_elm 0 Heritiera_trifoliolata 0 Terrietia_trifoliolata 0 001 @ 13130492 n 0000 | large tree of Australasia 12220499 20 n 02 looking_glass_tree 0 Heritiera_macrophylla 0 001 @ 13130492 n 0000 | large evergreen tree of India and Burma whose leaves are silvery beneath 12220660 20 n 02 looking-glass_plant 0 Heritiera_littoralis 0 001 @ 13130492 n 0000 | small tree of coastal regions of Old World tropics whose leaves are silvery beneath 12220832 20 n 02 Hermannia 0 genus_Hermannia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12221021 n 0000 | genus of African herbs and subshrubs having honey-scented bell-shaped flowers 12221021 20 n 04 honey_bell 0 honeybells 0 Hermannia_verticillata 0 Mahernia_verticillata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12220832 n 0000 | African shrub having decumbent stems and slender yellow honey-scented flowers either solitary or in pairs 12221264 20 n 02 Pterospermum 0 genus_Pterospermum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12221422 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asian trees and shrubs 12221422 20 n 03 mayeng 0 maple-leaved_bayur 0 Pterospermum_acerifolium 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12221264 n 0000 | Indian tree having fragrant nocturnal white flowers and yielding a reddish wood used for planking; often grown as an ornamental or shade tree 12221683 20 n 02 Tarrietia 0 genus_Tarrietia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12221848 n 0000 | small genus of east Asian and Australian timber trees 12221848 20 n 02 silver_tree 1 Tarrietia_argyrodendron 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12221683 n 0000 | Australian timber tree 12221973 20 n 02 Theobroma 0 genus_Theobroma 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12222097 n 0000 | cacao plants 12222097 20 n 04 cacao 0 cacao_tree 0 chocolate_tree 0 Theobroma_cacao 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12221973 n 0000 ~ 07770870 n 0000 | tropical American tree producing cacao beans 12222278 20 n 02 Triplochiton 0 genus_Triplochiton 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12215293 n 0000 %m 12222455 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African trees with maplelike leaves 12222455 20 n 05 obeche 0 obechi 0 arere 0 samba 0 Triplochiton_scleroxcylon 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12222278 n 0000 | large west African tree having large palmately lobed leaves and axillary cymose panicles of small white flowers and one-winged seeds; yields soft white to pale yellow wood 12222751 20 n 01 obeche 2 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | the wood of an African obeche tree; used especially for veneering 12222869 20 n 03 Tiliaceae 0 family_Tiliaceae 0 linden_family 0 007 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12190043 n 0000 %m 12223229 n 0000 %m 12224922 n 0000 %m 12225063 n 0000 %m 12225442 n 0000 %m 12225825 n 0000 | chiefly trees and shrubs of tropical and temperate regions of especially southeastern Asia and Brazil; genera Tilia, Corchorus, Entelea, Grewia, Sparmannia 12223229 20 n 02 Tilia 0 genus_Tilia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12222869 n 0000 %m 12223453 n 0000 | deciduous trees with smooth usually silver-grey bark of North America and Europe and Asia: lime trees; lindens; basswood 12223453 20 n 05 linden 0 linden_tree 0 basswood 0 lime 2 lime_tree 2 008 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12223229 n 0000 %s 12223848 n 0000 ~ 12224046 n 0000 ~ 12224216 n 0000 ~ 12224413 n 0000 ~ 12224549 n 0000 ~ 12224692 n 0000 | any of various deciduous trees of the genus Tilia with heart-shaped leaves and drooping cymose clusters of yellowish often fragrant flowers; several yield valuable timber 12223848 20 n 02 basswood 2 linden 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12223453 n 0000 | soft light-colored wood of any of various linden trees; used in making crates and boxes and in carving and millwork 12224046 20 n 03 American_basswood 0 American_lime 0 Tilia_americana 0 001 @ 12223453 n 0000 | large American shade tree with large dark green leaves and rounded crown 12224216 20 n 03 small-leaved_linden 0 small-leaved_lime 0 Tilia_cordata 0 001 @ 12223453 n 0000 | large spreading European linden with small dark green leaves; often cultivated as an ornamental 12224413 20 n 03 white_basswood 0 cottonwood 2 Tilia_heterophylla 0 001 @ 12223453 n 0000 | American basswood of the Allegheny region 12224549 20 n 03 Japanese_linden 0 Japanese_lime 0 Tilia_japonica 0 001 @ 12223453 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of Japan used as an ornamental 12224692 20 n 03 silver_lime 0 silver_linden 0 Tilia_tomentosa 0 001 @ 12223453 n 0000 | large tree native to eastern Europe and Asia Minor having leaves with white tomentum on the under side; widely cultivated as an ornamental 12224922 20 n 02 Entelea 0 genus_Entelea 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12222869 n 0000 | a genus of evergreen shrub that grows in New Zealand 12225063 20 n 02 Corchorus 0 genus_Corchorus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12222869 n 0000 %m 12225247 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs; especially Asia 12225247 20 n 01 corchorus 1 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12225063 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Corchorus having large leaves and cymose clusters of yellow flowers; a source of jute 12225442 20 n 02 Grewia 0 genus_Grewia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12222869 n 0000 %m 12225621 n 0000 | a genus of tropical and subtropical Old World climbers or shrubs or trees 12225621 20 n 02 phalsa 0 Grewia_asiatica 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12225442 n 0000 | drought-resistant Asiatic treelike shrub bearing pleasantly acid small red edible fruits commonly used in sherbets 12225825 20 n 02 Sparmannia 0 genus_Sparmannia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12222869 n 0000 %m 12225977 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African shrubs 12225977 20 n 02 African_hemp 1 Sparmannia_africana 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12225825 n 0000 | large shrub of South Africa having many conspicuously hairy branches with large hairy leaves and clusters of conspicuous white flowers 12226211 20 n 02 herb 0 herbaceous_plant 0 360 @ 13104346 n 0000 + 02904447 a 0101 %p 07723196 n 0000 ~ 11719540 n 0000 ~ 11720527 n 0000 ~ 11740822 n 0000 ~ 11752521 n 0000 ~ 11754017 n 0000 ~ 11755522 n 0000 ~ 11756039 n 0000 ~ 11756446 n 0000 ~ 11756831 n 0000 ~ 11759466 n 0000 ~ 11759834 n 0000 ~ 11767937 n 0000 ~ 11773047 n 0000 ~ 11792877 n 0000 ~ 11799769 n 0000 ~ 11820201 n 0000 ~ 11820489 n 0000 ~ 11822681 n 0000 ~ 11823269 n 0000 ~ 11825724 n 0000 ~ 11827577 n 0000 ~ 11830499 n 0000 ~ 11831528 n 0000 ~ 11838383 n 0000 ~ 11842769 n 0000 ~ 11843512 n 0000 ~ 11844813 n 0000 ~ 11845680 n 0000 ~ 11845820 n 0000 ~ 11846218 n 0000 ~ 11848716 n 0000 ~ 11851183 n 0000 ~ 11854218 n 0000 ~ 11854468 n 0000 ~ 11854741 n 0000 ~ 11875743 n 0000 ~ 11877789 n 0000 ~ 11879172 n 0000 ~ 11881490 n 0000 ~ 11886717 n 0000 ~ 11887780 n 0000 ~ 11889283 n 0000 ~ 11890513 n 0000 ~ 11893442 n 0000 ~ 11894892 n 0000 ~ 11900880 n 0000 ~ 11904853 n 0000 ~ 11905436 n 0000 ~ 11905761 n 0000 ~ 11905993 n 0000 ~ 11906325 n 0000 ~ 11907006 n 0000 ~ 11909674 n 0000 ~ 11910491 n 0000 ~ 11911353 n 0000 ~ 11912010 n 0000 ~ 11914109 n 0000 ~ 11914385 n 0000 ~ 11917585 n 0000 ~ 11919692 n 0000 ~ 11920231 n 0000 ~ 11920390 n 0000 ~ 11923178 n 0000 ~ 11928546 n 0000 ~ 11929996 n 0000 ~ 11930740 n 0000 ~ 11930929 n 0000 ~ 11931135 n 0000 ~ 11936936 n 0000 ~ 11938304 n 0000 ~ 11941467 n 0000 ~ 11942261 n 0000 ~ 11942661 n 0000 ~ 11942843 n 0000 ~ 11947302 n 0000 ~ 11948209 n 0000 ~ 11958161 n 0000 ~ 11959649 n 0000 ~ 11963602 n 0000 ~ 11966520 n 0000 ~ 11969871 n 0000 ~ 11970326 n 0000 ~ 11973507 n 0000 ~ 11973808 n 0000 ~ 11977319 n 0000 ~ 11982340 n 0000 ~ 11983136 n 0000 ~ 11983463 n 0000 ~ 11983774 n 0000 ~ 11984041 n 0000 ~ 11988804 n 0000 ~ 11988988 n 0000 ~ 11989173 n 0000 ~ 11989400 n 0000 ~ 11989635 n 0000 ~ 11993810 n 0000 ~ 11996127 n 0000 ~ 11997772 n 0000 ~ 12002584 n 0000 ~ 12003408 n 0000 ~ 12005011 n 0000 ~ 12006208 n 0000 ~ 12006775 n 0000 ~ 12012635 n 0000 ~ 12014619 n 0000 ~ 12015561 n 0000 ~ 12015865 n 0000 ~ 12017501 n 0000 ~ 12017878 n 0000 ~ 12020660 n 0000 ~ 12020825 n 0000 ~ 12022897 n 0000 ~ 12023120 n 0000 ~ 12023295 n 0000 ~ 12024165 n 0000 ~ 12025016 n 0000 ~ 12025456 n 0000 ~ 12025798 n 0000 ~ 12026125 n 0000 ~ 12026775 n 0000 ~ 12030261 n 0000 ~ 12030657 n 0000 ~ 12033504 n 0000 ~ 12035392 n 0000 ~ 12035994 n 0000 ~ 12040296 n 0000 ~ 12041968 n 0000 ~ 12042351 n 0000 ~ 12042851 n 0000 ~ 12043577 n 0000 ~ 12044645 n 0000 ~ 12047691 n 0000 ~ 12048481 n 0000 ~ 12048893 n 0000 ~ 12049287 n 0000 ~ 12049508 n 0000 ~ 12050104 n 0000 ~ 12052396 n 0000 ~ 12055682 n 0000 ~ 12057408 n 0000 ~ 12111407 n 0000 ~ 12112779 n 0000 ~ 12114402 n 0000 ~ 12115537 n 0000 ~ 12118920 n 0000 ~ 12122387 n 0000 ~ 12125018 n 0000 ~ 12177196 n 0000 ~ 12189082 n 0000 ~ 12192483 n 0000 ~ 12232878 n 0000 ~ 12233207 n 0000 ~ 12271795 n 0000 ~ 12276629 n 0000 ~ 12278087 n 0000 ~ 12278618 n 0000 ~ 12313394 n 0000 ~ 12313697 n 0000 ~ 12319475 n 0000 ~ 12332627 n 0000 ~ 12333245 n 0000 ~ 12362816 n 0000 ~ 12364800 n 0000 ~ 12371275 n 0000 ~ 12372117 n 0000 ~ 12372804 n 0000 ~ 12374271 n 0000 ~ 12375136 n 0000 ~ 12376277 n 0000 ~ 12376912 n 0000 ~ 12378485 n 0000 ~ 12378810 n 0000 ~ 12405946 n 0000 ~ 12408150 n 0000 ~ 12413603 n 0000 ~ 12415155 n 0000 ~ 12458018 n 0000 ~ 12461688 n 0000 ~ 12461895 n 0000 ~ 12463828 n 0000 ~ 12465403 n 0000 ~ 12478276 n 0000 ~ 12490022 n 0000 ~ 12496279 n 0000 ~ 12507079 n 0000 ~ 12520814 n 0000 ~ 12527496 n 0000 ~ 12540068 n 0000 ~ 12546683 n 0000 ~ 12550005 n 0000 ~ 12553391 n 0000 ~ 12553695 n 0000 ~ 12566370 n 0000 ~ 12568785 n 0000 ~ 12572814 n 0000 ~ 12576364 n 0000 ~ 12585118 n 0000 ~ 12593761 n 0000 ~ 12594825 n 0000 ~ 12594975 n 0000 ~ 12619587 n 0000 ~ 12622255 n 0000 ~ 12623741 n 0000 ~ 12624720 n 0000 ~ 12627306 n 0000 ~ 12628217 n 0000 ~ 12643636 n 0000 ~ 12650905 n 0000 ~ 12658246 n 0000 ~ 12685809 n 0000 ~ 12700637 n 0000 ~ 12703172 n 0000 ~ 12705140 n 0000 ~ 12706192 n 0000 ~ 12723708 n 0000 ~ 12727959 n 0000 ~ 12733386 n 0000 ~ 12740444 n 0000 ~ 12799365 n 0000 ~ 12805649 n 0000 ~ 12806484 n 0000 ~ 12813775 n 0000 ~ 12815745 n 0000 ~ 12816782 n 0000 ~ 12818128 n 0000 ~ 12819044 n 0000 ~ 12821346 n 0000 ~ 12823202 n 0000 ~ 12824514 n 0000 ~ 12825112 n 0000 ~ 12830125 n 0000 ~ 12831355 n 0000 ~ 12832995 n 0000 ~ 12837268 n 0000 ~ 12837702 n 0000 ~ 12837889 n 0000 ~ 12838224 n 0000 ~ 12839726 n 0000 ~ 12839901 n 0000 ~ 12840114 n 0000 ~ 12840488 n 0000 ~ 12841052 n 0000 ~ 12841429 n 0000 ~ 12841613 n 0000 ~ 12841808 n 0000 ~ 12842265 n 0000 ~ 12842655 n 0000 ~ 12842875 n 0000 ~ 12843226 n 0000 ~ 12843529 n 0000 ~ 12850735 n 0000 ~ 12855558 n 0000 ~ 12856091 n 0000 ~ 12856972 n 0000 ~ 12857097 n 0000 ~ 12858563 n 0000 ~ 12860334 n 0000 ~ 12860739 n 0000 ~ 12861509 n 0000 ~ 12862632 n 0000 ~ 12863062 n 0000 ~ 12863647 n 0000 ~ 12864730 n 0000 ~ 12865169 n 0000 ~ 12865699 n 0000 ~ 12867095 n 0000 ~ 12867450 n 0000 ~ 12867768 n 0000 ~ 12868687 n 0000 ~ 12869259 n 0000 ~ 12869821 n 0000 ~ 12871666 n 0000 ~ 12871854 n 0000 ~ 12872229 n 0000 ~ 12872994 n 0000 ~ 12873188 n 0000 ~ 12873330 n 0000 ~ 12873840 n 0000 ~ 12874808 n 0000 ~ 12875360 n 0000 ~ 12875802 n 0000 ~ 12877964 n 0000 ~ 12878216 n 0000 ~ 12878539 n 0000 ~ 12878910 n 0000 ~ 12880439 n 0000 ~ 12880746 n 0000 ~ 12881125 n 0000 ~ 12881738 n 0000 ~ 12882652 n 0000 ~ 12883994 n 0000 ~ 12884384 n 0000 ~ 12884920 n 0000 ~ 12885305 n 0000 ~ 12887728 n 0000 ~ 12888586 n 0000 ~ 12888779 n 0000 ~ 12889640 n 0000 ~ 12889821 n 0000 ~ 12891295 n 0000 ~ 12894744 n 0000 ~ 12895543 n 0000 ~ 12896029 n 0000 ~ 12896457 n 0000 ~ 12896621 n 0000 ~ 12899544 n 0000 ~ 12899828 n 0000 ~ 12903539 n 0000 ~ 12909666 n 0000 ~ 12916760 n 0000 ~ 12919102 n 0000 ~ 12925074 n 0000 ~ 12925322 n 0000 ~ 12926577 n 0000 ~ 12927258 n 0000 ~ 12927817 n 0000 ~ 12928225 n 0000 ~ 12929405 n 0000 ~ 12931045 n 0000 ~ 12933430 n 0000 ~ 12934284 n 0000 ~ 12944796 n 0000 ~ 12945044 n 0000 ~ 12945939 n 0000 ~ 12951538 n 0000 ~ 12952302 n 0000 ~ 12952666 n 0000 ~ 12953466 n 0000 ~ 12953726 n 0000 ~ 12954034 n 0000 ~ 12954163 n 0000 ~ 12954376 n 0000 ~ 12954796 n 0000 ~ 12955239 n 0000 ~ 12956915 n 0000 ~ 12957229 n 0000 ~ 12957586 n 0000 ~ 12958148 n 0000 ~ 12959205 n 0000 ~ 12959864 n 0000 ~ 12960634 n 0000 ~ 12960986 n 0000 ~ 12961369 n 0000 ~ 12962296 n 0000 ~ 12963155 n 0000 ~ 12963809 n 0000 ~ 12964203 n 0000 ~ 12965150 n 0000 ~ 12965483 n 0000 ~ 12966588 n 0000 ~ 12971429 n 0000 ~ 13106507 n 0000 ~ 13171671 n 0000 ~ 13173116 n 0000 ~ 13254333 n 0000 ~ 13254625 n 0000 ~ 13259273 n 0000 | a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests 12232878 20 n 01 vegetable 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 ~ 11852683 n 0000 ~ 11856037 n 0000 ~ 11980101 n 0000 ~ 11980331 n 0000 | any of various herbaceous plants cultivated for an edible part such as the fruit or the root of the beet or the leaf of spinach or the seeds of bean plants or the flower buds of broccoli or cauliflower 12233207 20 n 01 simple 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | any herbaceous plant having medicinal properties 12233327 20 n 02 Rosidae 0 subclass_Rosidae 0 008 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11587133 n 0000 %m 11605791 n 0000 %m 12233714 n 0000 %m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12639703 n 0000 %m 12705401 n 0000 | a group of trees and shrubs and herbs mostly with polypetalous flowers; contains 108 families including Rosaceae; Crassulaceae; Myrtaceae; Melastomaceae; Euphorbiaceae; Umbelliferae 12233714 20 n 02 Umbellales 0 order_Umbellales 0 005 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12233327 n 0000 %m 11817213 n 0000 %m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12966848 n 0000 | plants having umbels or corymbs of uniovulate flowers; includes the Umbelliferae (chiefly herbs) and Cornaceae (chiefly trees or shrubs) 12234002 20 n 02 Proteales 0 order_Proteales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12234152 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Proteaceae 12234152 20 n 03 Proteaceae 0 family_Proteaceae 0 protea_family 0 020 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12234002 n 0000 %m 12234762 n 0000 %m 12235122 n 0000 %m 12235890 n 0000 %m 12236545 n 0000 %m 12236899 n 0000 %m 12237353 n 0000 %m 12237728 n 0000 %m 12239138 n 0000 %m 12240012 n 0000 %m 12240392 n 0000 %m 12240764 n 0000 %m 12241171 n 0000 %m 12241511 n 0000 %m 12242460 n 0000 %m 12242851 n 0000 %m 12243232 n 0000 %m 12243922 n 0000 %m 12244467 n 0000 | large family of Australian and South African shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and clustered mostly tetramerous flowers; constitutes the order Proteales 12234762 20 n 03 Bartle_Frere 0 genus_Bartle-Frere 0 green_dinosaur 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 | a living fossil or so-called `green dinosaur'; genus or subfamily of primitive nut-bearing trees thought to have died out 50 million years ago; a single specimen found in 1994 on Mount Bartle Frere in eastern Australia; not yet officially named 12235122 20 n 01 genus_Protea 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12235306 n 0000 %m 12235539 n 0000 %m 12235727 n 0000 | type genus of Proteaceae; tropical African shrubs 12235306 20 n 01 protea 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12235122 n 0000 ~ 12235539 n 0000 ~ 12235727 n 0000 | any tropical African shrub of the genus Protea having alternate rigid leaves and dense colorful flower heads resembling cones 12235539 20 n 03 honeypot 0 king_protea 0 Protea_cynaroides 0 002 @ 12235306 n 0000 #m 12235122 n 0000 | South African shrub whose flowers when open are cup-shaped resembling artichokes 12235727 20 n 03 honeyflower 1 honey-flower 1 Protea_mellifera 0 002 @ 12235306 n 0000 #m 12235122 n 0000 | Australian shrub whose flowers yield honey copiously 12235890 20 n 01 genus_Banksia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12236096 n 0000 | important genus of Australian evergreen shrubs or trees with alternate leathery leaves and yellowish flowers 12236096 20 n 01 banksia 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12235890 n 0000 ~ 12236341 n 0000 | any shrub or tree of the genus Banksia having alternate leathery leaves apetalous yellow flowers often in showy heads and conelike fruit with winged seeds 12236341 20 n 04 honeysuckle 4 Australian_honeysuckle 0 coast_banksia 0 Banksia_integrifolia 0 001 @ 12236096 n 0000 | shrubby tree with silky foliage and spikes of cylindrical yellow nectarous flowers 12236545 20 n 02 Conospermum 0 genus_Conospermum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12236732 n 0000 | Australian shrubs (some trees) with flowers in dense spikes: smoke bush 12236732 20 n 01 smoke_bush 2 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12236545 n 0000 | any of various shrubs of the genus Conospermum with panicles of mostly white woolly flowers 12236899 20 n 02 Embothrium 0 genus_Embothrium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12237145 n 0000 | small genus of South American evergreen shrubs or small trees with long willowy branches and flowers in flamboyant terminal clusters 12237145 20 n 03 Chilean_firebush 0 Chilean_flameflower 0 Embothrium_coccineum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12236899 n 0000 | grown for outstanding display of brilliant usually scarlet-crimson flowers; Andes 12237353 20 n 02 Guevina 0 genus_Guevina 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12237485 n 0000 | one species: Chilean nut 12237485 20 n 06 Chilean_nut 0 Chile_nut 0 Chile_hazel 0 Chilean_hazelnut 0 Guevina_heterophylla 0 Guevina_avellana 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12237353 n 0000 | Chilean shrub bearing coral-red fruit with an edible seed resembling a hazelnut 12237728 20 n 01 genus_Grevillea 0 006 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12237970 n 0000 %m 12238103 n 0000 %m 12238571 n 0000 %m 12238791 n 0000 | large genus of Australian shrubs and trees having usually showy orange or red flowers 12237970 20 n 01 grevillea 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12237728 n 0000 ~ 12238103 n 0000 | any shrub or tree of the genus Grevillea 12238103 20 n 01 silk_oak 0 006 @ 12237970 n 0000 #m 12237728 n 0000 ~ 12238368 n 0000 ~ 12238571 n 0000 ~ 12238791 n 0000 ~ 12239007 n 0000 | any of several Australian timber trees having usually fernlike foliage and mottled wood used in cabinetry and veneering 12238368 20 n 02 red-flowered_silky_oak 0 Grevillea_banksii 0 001 @ 12238103 n 0000 | tall shrub with cylindrical racemes of red flowers and pinnatifid leaves silky and grey beneath; eastern Australia 12238571 20 n 02 silver_oak 0 Grevillela_parallela 0 002 @ 12238103 n 0000 #m 12237728 n 0000 | small slender tree with usually entire grey-green pendulous leaves and white or cream-colored flowers; northern Australia 12238791 20 n 02 silky_oak 0 Grevillea_robusta 0 002 @ 12238103 n 0000 #m 12237728 n 0000 | medium to tall fast-growing tree with orange flowers and feathery bipinnate leaves silky-hairy beneath; eastern Australia 12239007 20 n 02 beefwood 2 Grevillea_striata 0 002 @ 12238103 n 0000 %s 12246286 n 0000 | tree yielding hard heavy reddish wood 12239138 20 n 02 Hakea 0 genus_Hakea 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12239385 n 0000 %m 12239582 n 0000 %m 12239806 n 0000 | Australian shrubs and small trees with evergreen usually spiny leaves and dense clusters of showy flowers 12239385 20 n 03 cushion_flower 0 pincushion_hakea 0 Hakea_laurina 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12239138 n 0000 | tall straggling shrub with large globose crimson-yellow flowers; western Australia 12239582 20 n 04 needlewood 0 needle-wood 0 needle_wood 0 Hakea_leucoptera 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12239138 n 0000 | large bushy shrub with pungent pointed leaves and creamy white flowers; central and eastern Australia 12239806 20 n 04 needlebush 0 needle-bush 0 needle_bush 0 Hakea_lissosperma 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12239138 n 0000 | shrub with pungent rigid needle-shaped leaves and white flowers; eastern Australia 12240012 20 n 02 Knightia 0 genus_Knightia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12240185 n 0000 | small genus of trees or shrubs of New Zealand and New Caledonia 12240185 20 n 02 rewa-rewa 0 New_Zealand_honeysuckle 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12240012 n 0000 | slender elegant tree of New Zealand having racemes of red flowers and yielding valuable mottled red timber 12240392 20 n 02 Lambertia 0 genus_Lambertia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12240536 n 0000 | small genus of Australian shrubs 12240536 20 n 04 honeyflower 2 honey-flower 2 mountain_devil 0 Lambertia_formosa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12240392 n 0000 | erect bushy shrub of eastern Australia having terminal clusters of red flowers yielding much nectar 12240764 20 n 02 Leucadendron 0 genus_Leucadendron 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12241013 n 0000 | large genus of evergreen trees and shrubs having silvery white leaves and solitary terminal flowers with conspicuous silvery bracts 12241013 20 n 02 silver_tree 2 Leucadendron_argenteum 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12240764 n 0000 | small South African tree with long silvery silky foliage 12241171 20 n 01 genus_Lomatia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12241346 n 0000 | small genus of low-growing evergreens of Chile and Australia; some yield dyes 12241346 20 n 01 lomatia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12241171 n 0000 | any of various ornamental evergreens of the genus Lomatia having attractive fragrant flowers 12241511 20 n 01 genus_Macadamia 0 006 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12241708 n 0000 %m 12241885 n 0000 %m 12242039 n 0000 %m 12242318 n 0000 | trees or shrubs; Madagascar to Australia 12241708 20 n 02 macadamia 0 macadamia_tree 0 005 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12241511 n 0000 ~ 12241885 n 0000 ~ 12242039 n 0000 ~ 12242318 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Macadamia 12241885 20 n 01 Macadamia_integrifolia 0 002 @ 12241708 n 0000 #m 12241511 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of eastern Australia having creamy-white flowers 12242039 20 n 03 macadamia_nut 0 macadamia_nut_tree 0 Macadamia_ternifolia 0 004 @ 12241708 n 0000 #m 12241511 n 0000 ;r 09100742 n 0000 %p 07790572 n 0000 | small Australian tree with racemes of pink flowers; widely cultivated (especially in Hawaii) for its sweet edible nuts 12242318 20 n 02 Queensland_nut 0 Macadamia_tetraphylla 0 002 @ 12241708 n 0000 #m 12241511 n 0000 | bushy tree with pink to purple flowers 12242460 20 n 02 Orites 0 genus_Orites 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12242607 n 0000 | small genus of Australian shrubs or trees 12242607 20 n 02 prickly_ash 2 Orites_excelsa 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12242460 n 0000 | Australian tree having alternate simple leaves (when young they are pinnate with prickly toothed margins) and slender axillary spikes of white flowers 12242851 20 n 02 Persoonia 0 genus_Persoonia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12243010 n 0000 | Australian undershrubs to small trees: geebungs 12243010 20 n 01 geebung 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12242851 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs and small trees having hard narrow leaves and long-lasting yellow or white flowers followed by small edible but insipid fruits 12243232 20 n 02 Stenocarpus 0 genus_Stenocarpus 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12243417 n 0000 %m 12243677 n 0000 | small genus of timber trees; Australia to Malaysia 12243417 20 n 03 wheel_tree 0 firewheel_tree 0 Stenocarpus_sinuatus 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12243232 n 0000 | eastern Australian tree widely cultivated as a shade tree and for its glossy leaves and circular clusters of showy red to orange-scarlet flowers 12243677 20 n 03 scrub_beefwood 0 beefwood 3 Stenocarpus_salignus 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12243232 n 0000 %s 12246286 n 0000 | tree or tall shrub with shiny leaves and umbels of fragrant creamy-white flowers; yields hard heavy reddish wood 12243922 20 n 02 Telopea 0 genus_Telopea 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12244086 n 0000 %m 12244281 n 0000 | Australian evergreen shrubs: waratahs 12244086 20 n 02 waratah 1 Telopea_Oreades 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12243922 n 0000 | tall shrub of eastern Australia having oblanceolate to obovate leaves and red flowers in compact racemes 12244281 20 n 02 waratah 2 Telopea_speciosissima 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12243922 n 0000 | straggling shrub with narrow leaves and conspicuous red flowers in dense globular racemes 12244467 20 n 02 Xylomelum 0 genus_Xylomelum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12234152 n 0000 %m 12244657 n 0000 | small species of Australian trees or shrubs; grown for their fruit and flowers 12244657 20 n 03 native_pear 0 woody_pear 0 Xylomelum_pyriforme 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12244467 n 0000 | tree bearing pear-shaped fruit with a thick woody epicarp 12244826 20 n 02 Casuarinales 0 order_Casuarinales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12245039 n 0000 | order of chiefly Australian trees and shrubs comprising the casuarinas; 1 family: Casuarinaceae 12245039 20 n 02 Casuarinaceae 0 family_Casuarinaceae 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12244826 n 0000 %m 12245186 n 0000 | one genus: genus Casuarina 12245186 20 n 01 genus_Casuarina 0 006 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12245039 n 0000 %m 12245495 n 0000 %m 12245739 n 0000 %m 12245866 n 0000 %m 12246080 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs widely naturalized in southern United States and West Indies; coextensive with the family Casuarinaceae and order Casuarinales 12245495 20 n 01 casuarina 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12245186 n 0000 ~ 12245739 n 0000 ~ 12245866 n 0000 | any of various trees and shrubs of the genus Casuarina having jointed stems and whorls of scalelike leaves; some yield heavy hardwood 12245739 20 n 01 she-oak 0 002 @ 12245495 n 0000 #m 12245186 n 0000 | any of several Australian trees of the genus Casuarina 12245866 20 n 01 beefwood 1 004 @ 12245495 n 0000 #m 12245186 n 0000 ~ 12246080 n 0000 %s 12246286 n 0000 | any of several Australian trees of the genus Casuarina yielding heavy hard red wood used in cabinetwork 12246080 20 n 02 Australian_pine 0 Casuarina_equisetfolia 0 002 @ 12245866 n 0000 #m 12245186 n 0000 | common Australian tree widely grown as an ornamental in tropical regions; yields heavy hard red wood 12246286 20 n 01 beefwood 4 004 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12245866 n 0000 #s 12239007 n 0000 #s 12243677 n 0000 | any of several heavy hard reddish chiefly tropical woods of the families Casuarinaceae and Proteaceae; some used for cabinetwork 12246526 20 n 02 Ericales 0 order_Ericales 0 009 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12379002 n 0000 ~ 12246839 n 0000 %m 12270338 n 0000 %m 12270930 n 0000 %m 12273137 n 0000 %m 12275969 n 0000 %m 12276176 n 0000 %m 12278897 n 0000 | Ericaceae; Clethraceae; Diapensiaceae; Epacridaceae; Lennoaceae; Pyrolaceae; Monotropaceae 12246839 20 n 03 Ericaceae 0 family_Ericaceae 0 heath_family 0 028 @ 11585836 n 0000 @ 12246526 n 0000 %m 12247449 n 0000 %m 12247737 n 0000 %m 12249799 n 0000 %m 12250663 n 0000 %m 12251548 n 0000 %m 12253200 n 0000 %m 12253611 n 0000 %m 12253927 n 0000 %m 12254276 n 0000 %m 12254693 n 0000 %m 12255030 n 0000 %m 12255430 n 0000 %m 12255780 n 0000 %m 12256880 n 0000 %m 12257867 n 0000 %m 12258823 n 0000 %m 12259617 n 0000 %m 12259975 n 0000 %m 12260852 n 0000 %m 12261232 n 0000 %m 12262216 n 0000 %m 12262804 n 0000 %m 12263185 n 0000 %m 12263809 n 0000 %m 12264444 n 0000 %m 12265989 n 0000 | heathers 12247449 20 n 01 heath 0 009 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 ~ 12247937 n 0000 ~ 12253368 n 0000 ~ 12254046 n 0000 ~ 12254515 n 0000 ~ 12255186 n 0000 ~ 12263367 n 0000 ~ 12263626 n 0000 | a low evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae; has small bell-shaped pink or purple flowers 12247737 20 n 01 genus_Erica 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12247937 n 0000 | large genus of low much-branched woody evergreens ranging from prostrate subshrubs to trees: true heaths 12247937 20 n 02 erica 0 true_heath 0 009 @ 12247449 n 0000 #m 12247737 n 0000 ~ 12248175 n 0000 ~ 12248746 n 0000 ~ 12248904 n 0000 ~ 12249063 n 0000 ~ 12249206 n 0000 ~ 12249403 n 0000 ~ 12249628 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Erica 12248175 20 n 04 tree_heath 1 briar 1 brier 1 Erica_arborea 0 002 @ 12247937 n 0000 %p 12248426 n 0000 | evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used to make tobacco pipes 12248426 20 n 01 briarroot 0 003 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12248175 n 0000 %s 12248562 n 0000 | hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea 12248562 20 n 03 briarwood 0 brierwood 0 brier-wood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12248426 n 0000 | wood from the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea; used to make tobacco pipes 12248746 20 n 03 winter_heath 0 spring_heath 0 Erica_carnea 0 001 @ 12247937 n 0000 | dwarf European shrub with very early blooming bell-shaped red flowers 12248904 20 n 04 bell_heather 1 heather_bell 0 fine-leaved_heath 0 Erica_cinerea 0 001 @ 12247937 n 0000 | common low European shrub with purple-red flowers 12249063 20 n 03 cross-leaved_heath 0 bell_heather 2 Erica_tetralix 0 001 @ 12247937 n 0000 | dwarf European shrub with rose-colored flowers 12249206 20 n 02 Cornish_heath 0 Erica_vagans 0 001 @ 12247937 n 0000 | bushy shrub having pink to white flowers; common on the moors of Cornwall and in southwestern Europe; cultivated elsewhere 12249403 20 n 03 Spanish_heath 0 Portuguese_heath 0 Erica_lusitanica 0 001 @ 12247937 n 0000 | erect dense shrub native to western Iberian peninsula having profuse white or pink flowers; naturalized in southwestern England 12249628 20 n 03 Prince-of-Wales'-heath 0 Prince_of_Wales_heath 0 Erica_perspicua 0 001 @ 12247937 n 0000 | South African shrub grown for its profusion of white flowers 12249799 20 n 01 genus_Andromeda 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12249960 n 0000 | low-growing shrubs of northern regions of northern hemisphere 12249960 20 n 01 andromeda 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12249799 n 0000 ~ 12250168 n 0000 ~ 12250404 n 0000 | any of several shrubs of the genus Andromeda having leathery leaves and clusters of small flowers 12250168 20 n 03 bog_rosemary 0 moorwort 0 Andromeda_glaucophylla 0 001 @ 12249960 n 0000 | wiry evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers; of wet acidic areas in Arctic and Canada to northeastern United States 12250404 20 n 03 marsh_andromeda 0 common_bog_rosemary 0 Andromeda_polifolia 0 001 @ 12249960 n 0000 | erect to procumbent evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers; of sphagnum peat bogs and other wet acidic areas in northern Europe 12250663 20 n 01 genus_Arbutus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12250864 n 0000 | large evergreen shrubs and trees of southern Europe and western North America: strawberry tree; madrona 12250864 20 n 01 arbutus 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12250663 n 0000 ~ 12251057 n 0000 ~ 12251311 n 0000 | any of several evergreen shrubs of the genus Arbutus of temperate Europe and America 12251057 20 n 04 madrona 0 madrono 0 manzanita 2 Arbutus_menziesii 0 001 @ 12250864 n 0000 | evergreen tree of the Pacific coast of North America having glossy leathery leaves and orange-red edible berries; wood used for furniture and bark for tanning 12251311 20 n 03 strawberry_tree 0 Irish_strawberry 0 Arbutus_unedo 0 001 @ 12250864 n 0000 | small evergreen European shrubby tree bearing many-seeded scarlet berries that are edible but bland; of Ireland, southern Europe, Asia Minor 12251548 20 n 02 Arctostaphylos 0 genus_Arctostaphylos 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12251709 n 0000 %m 12252435 n 0000 | bearberry; manzanita 12251709 20 n 01 bearberry 1 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12251548 n 0000 ~ 12251875 n 0000 ~ 12252226 n 0000 | chiefly evergreen subshrubs of northern to Arctic areas 12251875 20 n 0b common_bearberry 0 red_bearberry 0 wild_cranberry 0 mealberry 0 hog_cranberry 0 sand_berry 0 sandberry 0 mountain_box 0 bear's_grape 0 creashak 0 Arctostaphylos_uva-ursi 0 001 @ 12251709 n 0000 | evergreen mat-forming shrub of North America and northern Eurasia having small white flowers and red berries; leaves turn red in autumn 12252226 20 n 03 alpine_bearberry 0 black_bearberry 0 Arctostaphylos_alpina 0 001 @ 12251709 n 0000 | deciduous creeping shrub bright red in autumn having black or blue-black berries; alpine and circumpolar 12252435 20 n 01 manzanita 1 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12251548 n 0000 ~ 12252631 n 0000 ~ 12252797 n 0000 ~ 12253020 n 0000 | chiefly evergreen shrubs of warm dry areas of western North America 12252631 20 n 02 heartleaf_manzanita 0 Arctostaphylos_andersonii 0 001 @ 12252435 n 0000 | erect California shrub having leaves with heart-shaped lobes at the base 12252797 20 n 02 Parry_manzanita 0 Arctostaphylos_manzanita 0 001 @ 12252435 n 0000 | erect treelike shrub forming dense thickets and having drooping panicles of white or pink flowers and red berrylike drupes; California 12253020 20 n 03 downy_manzanita 0 woolly_manzanita 0 Arctostaphylos_tomentosa 0 001 @ 12252435 n 0000 | erect openly branched California shrub whose twigs are woolly when young 12253200 20 n 02 Bruckenthalia 0 genus_Bruckenthalia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12253368 n 0000 | a genus containing only one species: spike heath 12253368 20 n 02 spike_heath 0 Bruckenthalia_spiculifolia 0 002 @ 12247449 n 0000 #m 12253200 n 0000 | small evergreen mat-forming shrub of southern Europe and Asia Minor having stiff stems and terminal clusters of small bell-shaped flowers 12253611 20 n 01 genus_Bryanthus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12253766 n 0000 | a genus allied to and once included in genus Phyllodoce 12253766 20 n 01 bryanthus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12253611 n 0000 | procumbent Old World mat-forming evergreen shrub with racemes of pinkish-white flowers 12253927 20 n 02 Calluna 0 genus_Calluna 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12254046 n 0000 | one species 12254046 20 n 05 heather 0 ling 1 Scots_heather 0 broom 2 Calluna_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12247449 n 0000 #m 12253927 n 0000 | common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere 12254276 20 n 02 Cassiope 0 genus_Cassiope 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12254515 n 0000 | low tufted evergreen shrubs of colder parts of north temperate regions having moss-like foliage and nodding white or pink flowers 12254515 20 n 02 white_heather 0 Cassiope_mertensiana 0 002 @ 12247449 n 0000 #m 12254276 n 0000 | heath of mountains of western United States having bell-shaped white flowers 12254693 20 n 02 Chamaedaphne 0 genus_Chamaedaphne 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12254835 n 0000 | one species: leatherleaf 12254835 20 n 02 leatherleaf 0 Chamaedaphne_calyculata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12254693 n 0000 | north temperate bog shrub with evergreen leathery leaves and small white cylindrical flowers 12255030 20 n 02 Daboecia 0 genus_Daboecia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12255186 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Ericaceae 12255186 20 n 03 Connemara_heath 0 St._Dabeoc's_heath 0 Daboecia_cantabrica 0 002 @ 12247449 n 0000 #m 12255030 n 0000 | low straggling evergreen shrub of western Europe represented by several varieties with flowers from white to rose-purple 12255430 20 n 02 Epigaea 0 genus_Epigaea 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 | small creeping evergreen shrubs: trailing arbutus 12255568 20 n 03 trailing_arbutus 0 mayflower 0 Epigaea_repens 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | low-growing evergreen shrub of eastern North America with leathery leaves and clusters of fragrant pink or white flowers 12255780 20 n 02 Gaultheria 0 genus_Gaultheria 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12255996 n 0000 %m 12256282 n 0000 %m 12256677 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of creeping or upright evergreen shrubs 12255996 20 n 04 creeping_snowberry 0 moxie_plum 0 maidenhair_berry 0 Gaultheria_hispidula 0 002 @ 13139328 n 0000 #m 12255780 n 0000 | slow-growing procumbent evergreen shrublet of northern North America and Japan having white flowers and numerous white fleshy rough and hairy seeds 12256282 20 n 08 teaberry 0 wintergreen 2 checkerberry 0 mountain_tea 0 groundberry 1 ground-berry 1 creeping_wintergreen 0 Gaultheria_procumbens 0 004 @ 13139328 n 0000 #m 12255780 n 0000 %p 07759699 n 0000 %s 07828889 n 0000 | creeping shrub of eastern North America having white bell-shaped flowers followed by spicy red berrylike fruit and shiny aromatic leaves that yield wintergreen oil 12256677 20 n 03 salal 0 shallon 0 Gaultheria_shallon 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12255780 n 0000 | small evergreen shrub of Pacific coast of North America having edible dark purple grape-sized berries 12256880 20 n 02 Gaylussacia 0 genus_Gaylussacia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12257063 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs of North America: black huckleberries 12257063 20 n 01 huckleberry 1 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12256880 n 0000 ~ 12257285 n 0000 ~ 12257494 n 0000 ~ 12257669 n 0000 | any of several shrubs of the genus Gaylussacia bearing small berries resembling blueberries 12257285 20 n 02 black_huckleberry 0 Gaylussacia_baccata 0 002 @ 12257063 n 0000 %p 07759360 n 0000 | low shrub of the eastern United States bearing shiny black edible fruit; best known of the huckleberries 12257494 20 n 03 dangleberry 0 dangle-berry 0 Gaylussacia_frondosa 0 001 @ 12257063 n 0000 | huckleberry of the eastern United States with pink flowers and sweet blue fruit 12257669 20 n 02 box_huckleberry 0 Gaylussacia_brachycera 0 001 @ 12257063 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having small shiny boxlike leaves and flavorless berries 12257867 20 n 01 genus_Kalmia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12258003 n 0000 | erect evergreen shrubs: mountain laurel 12258003 20 n 01 kalmia 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12257867 n 0000 ~ 12258158 n 0000 ~ 12258372 n 0000 ~ 12258590 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Kalmia 12258158 20 n 05 mountain_laurel 1 wood_laurel 2 American_laurel 0 calico_bush 0 Kalmia_latifolia 0 001 @ 12258003 n 0000 | a North American evergreen shrub having glossy leaves and white or rose-colored flowers 12258372 20 n 04 swamp_laurel 1 bog_laurel 0 bog_kalmia 0 Kalmia_polifolia 0 001 @ 12258003 n 0000 | laurel of bogs of northwestern United States having small purple flowers and pale leaves that are glaucous beneath 12258590 20 n 04 sheep_laurel 0 pig_laurel 0 lambkill 0 Kalmia_angustifolia 0 001 @ 12258003 n 0000 | North American dwarf shrub resembling mountain laurel but having narrower leaves and small red flowers; poisonous to young stock 12258823 20 n 02 Ledum 0 genus_Ledum 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12259008 n 0000 %m 12259273 n 0000 %m 12259430 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs of north temperate regions 12259008 20 n 03 Labrador_tea 1 crystal_tea 0 Ledum_groenlandicum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12258823 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of eastern North America having white or creamy bell-shaped flowers and dark green hairy leaves used for tea during American Revolution 12259273 20 n 02 trapper's_tea 0 glandular_Labrador_tea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12258823 n 0000 | a Rocky Mountain shrub similar to Ledum groenlandicum 12259430 20 n 03 wild_rosemary 0 marsh_tea 0 Ledum_palustre 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12258823 n 0000 | bog shrub of northern and central Europe and eastern Siberia to Korea and Japan 12259617 20 n 02 Leiophyllum 0 genus_Leiophyllum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12259757 n 0000 | one species: sand myrtle 12259757 20 n 02 sand_myrtle 0 Leiophyllum_buxifolium 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12259617 n 0000 | low-growing evergreen shrub of New Jersey to Florida grown for its many white star-shaped flowers and glossy foliage 12259975 20 n 01 genus_Leucothoe 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12260164 n 0000 %m 12260397 n 0000 %m 12260667 n 0000 | American and Asiatic deciduous and evergreen shrubs 12260164 20 n 01 leucothoe 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12259975 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Leucothoe; grown for their beautiful white flowers; glossy foliage contains a poisonous substance similar to that found in genus Kalmia 12260397 20 n 05 dog_laurel 0 dog_hobble 0 switch-ivy 0 Leucothoe_fontanesiana 0 Leucothoe_editorum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12259975 n 0000 | fast-growing evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having arching interlaced branches and racemes of white flowers 12260667 20 n 02 sweet_bells 0 Leucothoe_racemosa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12259975 n 0000 | bushy deciduous shrub of the eastern United States with long racemes of pinkish flowers 12260852 20 n 02 Loiseleuria 0 genus_Loiseleuria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12260994 n 0000 | one species: alpine azalea 12260994 20 n 03 alpine_azalea 0 mountain_azalea 0 Loiseleuria_procumbens 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12260852 n 0000 | creeping mat-forming evergreen shrub of high mountain regions of northern hemisphere grown for its rose-pink flowers 12261232 20 n 02 Lyonia 0 genus_Lyonia 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12261482 n 0000 %m 12261709 n 0000 %m 12261943 n 0000 | evergreen or deciduous shrubs or small trees of United States to Antilles and eastern Asia to the Himalaya 12261482 20 n 03 staggerbush 0 stagger_bush 0 Lyonia_mariana 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12261232 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of coastal plain of the eastern United States having nodding pinkish-white flowers; poisonous to stock 12261709 20 n 05 maleberry 0 male_berry 0 privet_andromeda 0 he-huckleberry 0 Lyonia_ligustrina 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12261232 n 0000 | deciduous much-branched shrub with dense downy panicles of small bell-shaped white flowers 12261943 20 n 04 fetterbush 1 fetter_bush 0 shiny_lyonia 0 Lyonia_lucida 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12261232 n 0000 | showy evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with shiny leaves and angled branches and clusters of pink to reddish flowers that resemble an umbel 12262216 20 n 02 Menziesia 0 genus_Menziesia 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12262397 n 0000 %m 12262640 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs of North America and eastern Asia 12262397 20 n 03 false_azalea 0 fool's_huckleberry 0 Menziesia_ferruginea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12262216 n 0000 | straggling shrub of northwestern North America having foliage with a bluish tinge and umbels of small bell-shaped flowers 12262640 20 n 03 minniebush 0 minnie_bush 0 Menziesia_pilosa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12262216 n 0000 | low shrub of the eastern United States with downy twigs 12262804 20 n 02 Oxydendrum 0 genus_Oxydendrum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12262926 n 0000 | sourwood 12262926 20 n 04 sorrel_tree 2 sourwood 0 titi 2 Oxydendrum_arboreum 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12262804 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree of eastern North America having deeply fissured bark and sprays of small fragrant white flowers and sour-tasting leaves 12263185 20 n 02 Phyllodoce 0 genus_Phyllodoce 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12263367 n 0000 %m 12263626 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen Arctic and alpine shrubs 12263367 20 n 03 mountain_heath 0 Phyllodoce_caerulea 0 Bryanthus_taxifolius 0 002 @ 12247449 n 0000 #m 12263185 n 0000 | small shrub with tiny evergreen leaves and pink or purple flowers; Alpine summits and high ground in Asia and Europe and United States 12263626 20 n 03 purple_heather 0 Brewer's_mountain_heather 0 Phyllodoce_breweri 0 002 @ 12247449 n 0000 #m 12263185 n 0000 | semi-prostrate evergreen herb of western United States 12263809 20 n 02 Pieris 0 genus_Pieris 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12263976 n 0000 %m 12264210 n 0000 | decorative evergreen shrubs of woody vines 12263976 20 n 04 andromeda 2 Japanese_andromeda 0 lily-of-the-valley_tree 0 Pieris_japonica 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12263809 n 0000 | broad-leaved evergreen Asiatic shrub with glossy leaves and drooping clusters of white flowers 12264210 20 n 04 fetterbush 2 mountain_fetterbush 0 mountain_andromeda 0 Pieris_floribunda 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12263809 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having small white bell-shaped flowers 12264444 20 n 01 genus_Rhododendron 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12264670 n 0000 %m 12265584 n 0000 | large genus of evergreen shrubs native to cooler regions of the northern hemisphere having showy flowers 12264670 20 n 01 rhododendron 0 006 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12264444 n 0000 ~ 12264975 n 0000 ~ 12265167 n 0000 ~ 12265336 n 0000 ~ 12265836 n 0000 | any shrub of the genus Rhododendron: evergreen shrubs or small shrubby trees having leathery leaves and showy clusters of campanulate (bell-shaped) flowers 12264975 20 n 02 coast_rhododendron 0 Rhododendron_californicum 0 001 @ 12264670 n 0000 | medium-sized rhododendron of Pacific coast of North America having large rosy brown-spotted flowers 12265167 20 n 02 rosebay 0 Rhododendron_maxima 0 001 @ 12264670 n 0000 | late-spring-blooming rhododendron of eastern North America having rosy to pink-purple flowers 12265336 20 n 04 swamp_azalea 0 swamp_honeysuckle 0 white_honeysuckle 2 Rhododendron_viscosum 0 001 @ 12264670 n 0000 | shrub growing in swamps throughout the eastern United States and having small white to pinkish flowers resembling honeysuckle 12265584 20 n 03 subgenus_Azalea 0 Azaleastrum 0 subgenus_Azaleastrum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12264444 n 0000 %m 12265836 n 0000 | group of evergreen or deciduous shrubs formerly considered a separate genus; now included in the genus Rhododendron 12265836 20 n 01 azalea 0 002 @ 12264670 n 0000 #m 12265584 n 0000 | any of numerous ornamental shrubs grown for their showy flowers of various colors 12265989 20 n 02 Vaccinium 0 genus_Vaccinium 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12246839 n 0000 %m 12266212 n 0000 %m 12266749 n 0000 | evergreen or deciduous berry-bearing shrubs of northern hemisphere: cranberries; blueberries 12266212 20 n 01 cranberry 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12265989 n 0000 ~ 12266402 n 0000 ~ 12266554 n 0000 ~ 12270059 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs of genus Vaccinium bearing cranberries 12266402 20 n 03 American_cranberry 0 large_cranberry 0 Vaccinium_macrocarpon 0 002 @ 12266212 n 0000 %p 07759878 n 0000 | trailing red-fruited plant 12266554 20 n 03 European_cranberry 0 small_cranberry 0 Vaccinium_oxycoccus 0 001 @ 12266212 n 0000 | small red-fruited trailing cranberry of Arctic and cool regions of the northern hemisphere 12266749 20 n 02 blueberry 0 blueberry_bush 0 016 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12265989 n 0000 ~ 12267158 n 0000 ~ 12267290 n 0000 ~ 12267458 n 0000 ~ 12267719 n 0000 ~ 12267924 n 0000 ~ 12268181 n 0000 ~ 12268480 n 0000 ~ 12268658 n 0000 ~ 12268876 n 0000 ~ 12269091 n 0000 ~ 12269297 n 0000 ~ 12269458 n 0000 ~ 12269639 n 0000 ~ 12269811 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs of the genus Vaccinium bearing blueberries 12267158 20 n 01 huckleberry 2 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | any of various dark-fruited as distinguished from blue-fruited blueberries 12267290 20 n 03 farkleberry 0 sparkleberry 0 Vaccinium_arboreum 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of eastern United States having black inedible berries 12267458 20 n 04 low-bush_blueberry 0 low_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_angustifolium 0 Vaccinium_pennsylvanicum 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | low-growing deciduous shrub of northeastern North America having flowers in compact racemes and bearing sweet dark blue berries 12267719 20 n 04 rabbiteye_blueberry 0 rabbit-eye_blueberry 0 rabbiteye 0 Vaccinium_ashei 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | shrub of southeastern United States grown commercially especially for canning industry 12267924 20 n 03 dwarf_bilberry 0 dwarf_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_caespitosum 0 002 @ 12266749 n 0000 %p 07759520 n 0000 | low-growing tufted deciduous shrub of northern and alpine North America having pink to coral-red flowers followed by sweet blue berries 12268181 20 n 04 high-bush_blueberry 0 tall_bilberry 0 swamp_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_corymbosum 0 002 @ 12266749 n 0000 %p 07759520 n 0000 | high-growing deciduous shrub of eastern North America bearing edible blueish to blackish berries with a distinct bloom; source of most cultivated blueberries 12268480 20 n 02 evergreen_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_myrsinites 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | shrub of the eastern United States having shining evergreen leaves and bluish-black fruit 12268658 20 n 02 evergreen_huckleberry 0 Vaccinium_ovatum 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | stiff bushy evergreen shrub of western North America having sour black berries and glossy green foliage used in floral arrangements 12268876 20 n 04 bilberry 1 thin-leaved_bilberry 0 mountain_blue_berry 0 Viccinium_membranaceum 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | erect blueberry of western United States having solitary flowers and somewhat sour berries 12269091 20 n 05 bilberry 2 whortleberry 0 whinberry 0 blaeberry 0 Viccinium_myrtillus 0 002 @ 12266749 n 0000 %p 07759200 n 0000 | erect European blueberry having solitary flowers and blue-black berries 12269297 20 n 04 bog_bilberry 0 bog_whortleberry 0 moor_berry 0 Vaccinium_uliginosum_alpinum 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub with leathery leaves 12269458 20 n 03 dryland_blueberry 0 dryland_berry 0 Vaccinium_pallidum 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | low deciduous shrub of the eastern United States bearing dark blue sweet berries 12269639 20 n 04 grouseberry 0 grouse-berry 0 grouse_whortleberry 0 Vaccinium_scoparium 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | shrub of northwestern North America bearing red berries 12269811 20 n 03 deerberry 0 squaw_huckleberry 0 Vaccinium_stamineum 0 001 @ 12266749 n 0000 | small branching blueberry common in marshy areas of the eastern United States having greenish or yellowish unpalatable berries reputedly eaten by deer 12270059 20 n 07 cowberry 0 mountain_cranberry 0 lingonberry 0 lingenberry 0 lingberry 0 foxberry 0 Vaccinium_vitis-idaea 0 002 @ 12266212 n 0000 %p 07760033 n 0000 | low evergreen shrub of high north temperate regions of Europe and Asia and America bearing red edible berries 12270338 20 n 03 Clethraceae 0 family_Clethraceae 0 white-alder_family 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12246526 n 0000 %m 12270510 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Clethra 12270510 20 n 02 Clethra 0 genus_Clethra 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12270338 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Clethraceae; deciduous shrubs or small trees: white alder, summer-sweet 12270697 20 n 05 sweet_pepperbush 0 pepper_bush 0 summer_sweet 0 white_alder 2 Clethra_alnifolia 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | shrub of eastern and southern coastal United States having beautiful racemes of spice-scented white flowers 12270930 20 n 03 Diapensiaceae 0 family_Diapensiaceae 0 diapensia_family 0 006 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12246526 n 0000 %m 12271391 n 0000 %m 12271654 n 0000 %m 12272094 n 0000 %m 12272514 n 0000 | north temperate low evergreen plants; in some classifications placed in its own order Diapensiales 12271225 20 n 02 Diapensiales 0 order_Diapensiales 0 002 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 | used in some classifications: coextensive with family Diapensiaceae 12271391 20 n 01 genus_Diapensia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12270930 n 0000 %m 12271518 n 0000 | type genus of Diapensiaceae 12271518 20 n 01 diapensia 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12271391 n 0000 | any boreal low-growing evergreen plant of the genus Diapensia 12271654 20 n 01 genus_Galax 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12270930 n 0000 %m 12271795 n 0000 | evergreen herbs of southeastern United States 12271795 20 n 06 galax 0 galaxy 0 wandflower 1 beetleweed 0 coltsfoot 1 Galax_urceolata 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12271654 n 0000 | tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall 12272094 20 n 02 Pyxidanthera 0 genus_Pyxidanthera 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12270930 n 0000 %m 12272257 n 0000 | one species: pyxie; the eastern United States 12272257 20 n 04 pyxie 0 pixie 0 pixy 0 Pyxidanthera_barbulata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12272094 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub having narrow overlapping leaves and early white star-shaped flowers; of the pine barrens of New Jersey and the Carolinas 12272514 20 n 01 genus_Shortia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12270930 n 0000 %m 12272685 n 0000 | evergreen perennial herbs of North America and eastern Asia: oconee bells 12272685 20 n 01 shortia 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12272514 n 0000 ~ 12272900 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Shortia; evergreen perennial herbs with smooth leathery basal leaves and showy white solitary flowers 12272900 20 n 02 oconee_bells 0 Shortia_galacifolia 0 001 @ 12272685 n 0000 | plant of southeastern United States having solitary white funnel-shaped flowers flushed with pink and large glossy green leaves that turn bronze-red in fall 12273137 20 n 03 Epacridaceae 0 family_Epacridaceae 0 epacris_family 0 007 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12246526 n 0000 %m 12273383 n 0000 %m 12273600 n 0000 %m 12274531 n 0000 %m 12274995 n 0000 %m 12275603 n 0000 | Australasian shrubs or small trees 12273383 20 n 01 Australian_heath 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12273137 n 0000 ~ 12273746 n 0000 ~ 12275184 n 0000 ~ 12275408 n 0000 | any heathlike plant of the family Epacridaceae; most are of the Australian region 12273600 20 n 01 genus_Epacris 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12273137 n 0000 %m 12273746 n 0000 | type genus of the Epacridaceae: Australian heath 12273746 20 n 01 epacris 0 005 @ 12273383 n 0000 #m 12273600 n 0000 ~ 12274004 n 0000 ~ 12274181 n 0000 ~ 12274352 n 0000 | any heathlike evergreen shrub of the genus Epacris grown for their showy and crowded spikes of small bell-shaped or tubular flowers 12274004 20 n 02 common_heath 1 Epacris_impressa 0 001 @ 12273746 n 0000 | spindly upright shrub of southern Australia and Tasmania having white to rose or purple-red flowers 12274181 20 n 03 common_heath 2 blunt-leaf_heath 0 Epacris_obtusifolia 0 001 @ 12273746 n 0000 | small erect shrub of Australia and Tasmania with fragrant ivory flowers 12274352 20 n 02 Port_Jackson_heath 0 Epacris_purpurascens 0 001 @ 12273746 n 0000 | small shrub of southern and western Australia having pinkish to rosy purple tubular flowers 12274531 20 n 02 Astroloma 0 genus_Astroloma 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12273137 n 0000 %m 12274685 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania 12274685 20 n 06 native_cranberry 0 groundberry 2 ground-berry 2 cranberry_heath 0 Astroloma_humifusum 0 Styphelia_humifusum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12274531 n 0000 | small prostrate or ascending shrub having scarlet flowers and succulent fruit resembling cranberries; sometimes placed in genus Styphelia 12274995 20 n 02 Richea 0 genus_Richea 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12273137 n 0000 %m 12275184 n 0000 %m 12275408 n 0000 | evergreen trees or shrubs of mountains of Australia and Tasmania 12275184 20 n 02 Australian_grass_tree 2 Richea_dracophylla 0 002 @ 12273383 n 0000 #m 12274995 n 0000 | stout Australian shrub with narrow leaves crowded at ends of branches and terminal clusters of white or pink flowers 12275408 20 n 03 tree_heath 2 grass_tree 2 Richea_pandanifolia 0 002 @ 12273383 n 0000 #m 12274995 n 0000 | gaunt Tasmanian evergreen shrubby tree with slender tapering leaves 3 to 5 feet long 12275603 20 n 02 Styphelia 0 genus_Styphelia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12273137 n 0000 %m 12275742 n 0000 | Australian heathlike shrubs 12275742 20 n 02 pink_fivecorner 0 Styphelia_triflora 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12275603 n 0000 | heathlike shrub of southwestern Australia grown for its sharply scented foliage and pink flowers followed by pentagonal fruit 12275969 20 n 02 Lennoaceae 0 family_Lennoaceae 0 002 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12246526 n 0000 | family of fleshy parasitic herbs lacking green foliage and having heads of small flowers; California and Mexico 12276176 20 n 03 Pyrolaceae 0 family_Pyrolaceae 0 wintergreen_family 0 006 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12246526 n 0000 %m 12276451 n 0000 %m 12277657 n 0000 %m 12277860 n 0000 %m 12278437 n 0000 | evergreen herbs of temperate regions: genera Pyrola, Chimaphila, Moneses, Orthilia 12276451 20 n 01 genus_Pyrola 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12276176 n 0000 %m 12276629 n 0000 | short-stemmed perennial herbs of cool or temperate regions: wintergreen; shinleaf 12276629 20 n 02 wintergreen 0 pyrola 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12276451 n 0000 ~ 12276842 n 0000 ~ 12277039 n 0000 ~ 12277225 n 0000 ~ 12277437 n 0000 | any of several evergreen perennials of the genus Pyrola 12276842 20 n 03 false_wintergreen 0 Pyrola_americana 0 Pyrola_rotundifolia_americana 0 001 @ 12276629 n 0000 | evergreen of eastern North America with leathery leaves and numerous white flowers 12277039 20 n 02 lesser_wintergreen 0 Pyrola_minor 0 001 @ 12276629 n 0000 | the common wintergreen having many-flowered racemes of pink-tinged white flowers; Europe and North America 12277225 20 n 03 wild_lily_of_the_valley 1 shinleaf 2 Pyrola_elliptica 0 001 @ 12276629 n 0000 | North American evergreen with small pinkish bell-shaped flowers and oblong leaves used formerly for shinplasters 12277437 20 n 02 wild_lily_of_the_valley 2 Pyrola_rotundifolia 0 001 @ 12276629 n 0000 | evergreen with rounded leaves and very fragrant creamy-white flowers; widely distributed in northern parts of Old and New Worlds 12277657 20 n 02 Orthilia 0 genus_Orthilia 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12276176 n 0000 | a shrubby perennial rhizomatous evergreen herb; grows in damp coniferous woodlands in northern temperate regions 12277860 20 n 02 Chimaphila 0 genus_Chimaphila 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12276176 n 0000 %m 12278087 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen herbs with long creeping rootstocks and shining leaves; North America; Europe; east Asia 12278087 20 n 02 pipsissewa 0 prince's_pine 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12277860 n 0000 ~ 12278242 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Chimaphila 12278242 20 n 04 love-in-winter 0 western_prince's_pine 0 Chimaphila_umbellata 0 Chimaphila_corymbosa 0 001 @ 12278087 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with white or pinkish flowers in a terminal corymb 12278437 20 n 02 Moneses 0 genus_Moneses 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12276176 n 0000 %m 12278618 n 0000 | one species: one-flowered wintergreen; sometimes included in genus Pyrola 12278618 20 n 04 one-flowered_wintergreen 0 one-flowered_pyrola 0 Moneses_uniflora 0 Pyrola_uniflora 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12278437 n 0000 | delicate evergreen dwarf herb of north temperate regions having a solitary white terminal flower; sometimes placed in genus Pyrola 12278897 20 n 02 Monotropaceae 0 family_Monotropaceae 0 005 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12246526 n 0000 %m 12279180 n 0000 %m 12279639 n 0000 %m 12280132 n 0000 | used in some classification for saprophytic herbs sometimes included in the family Pyrolaceae: genera Monotropa and Sarcodes 12279180 20 n 02 Monotropa 0 genus_Monotropa 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12278897 n 0000 %m 12279402 n 0000 %m 12279833 n 0000 | leafless fleshy saprophytic plants; in some classifications placed in the family Pyrolaceae 12279402 20 n 03 Indian_pipe 0 waxflower 1 Monotropa_uniflora 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12279180 n 0000 | small waxy white or pinkish-white saprophytic woodland plant having scalelike leaves and a nodding flower; turns black with age 12279639 20 n 02 Hypopitys 0 genus_Hypopitys 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12278897 n 0000 | term used in some classifications for the pinesaps, which are usually included in the genus Monotropa 12279833 20 n 03 pinesap 0 false_beachdrops 0 Monotropa_hypopithys 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12279180 n 0000 | fleshy tawny or reddish saprophytic herb resembling the Indian pipe and growing in woodland humus of eastern North America; in some classifications placed in a separate genus Hypopitys 12280132 20 n 02 Sarcodes 0 genus_Sarcodes 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12278897 n 0000 %m 12280305 n 0000 | snow plant; in some classifications placed in family Pyrolaceae 12280305 20 n 02 snow_plant 0 Sarcodes_sanguinea 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12280132 n 0000 | a fleshy bright red saprophytic plant of the mountains of western North America that appears in early spring while snow is on the ground 12280538 20 n 02 Fagales 0 order_Fagales 0 004 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12333522 n 0000 %m 12280725 n 0000 %m 12301004 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous trees of the subclass Hamamelidae 12280725 20 n 03 Fagaceae 0 family_Fagaceae 0 beech_family 0 009 @ 11585185 n 0000 #m 12280538 n 0000 %m 12281110 n 0000 %m 12282844 n 0000 %m 12284771 n 0000 %m 12285138 n 0000 %m 12285783 n 0000 %m 12286417 n 0000 %m 12288613 n 0000 | chiefly monoecious trees and shrubs: beeches; chestnuts; oaks; genera Castanea, Castanopsis, Chrysolepis, Fagus, Lithocarpus, Nothofagus, Quercus 12281110 20 n 02 Fagus 0 genus_Fagus 0 008 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12280725 n 0000 %m 12281316 n 0000 %m 12281876 n 0000 %m 12282088 n 0000 %m 12282325 n 0000 %m 12282535 n 0000 %m 12282702 n 0000 | beeches 12281316 20 n 02 beech 0 beech_tree 0 009 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12281110 n 0000 %p 07787058 n 0000 %s 12281696 n 0000 ~ 12281876 n 0000 ~ 12282088 n 0000 ~ 12282325 n 0000 ~ 12282535 n 0000 ~ 12282702 n 0000 | any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions 12281696 20 n 02 beech 2 beechwood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12281316 n 0000 | wood of any of various beech trees; used for flooring and containers and plywood and tool handles 12281876 20 n 03 common_beech 0 European_beech 0 Fagus_sylvatica 0 002 @ 12281316 n 0000 #m 12281110 n 0000 | large European beech with minutely-toothed leaves; widely planted as an ornamental in North America 12282088 20 n 05 copper_beech 0 purple_beech 0 Fagus_sylvatica_atropunicea 0 Fagus_purpurea 0 Fagus_sylvatica_purpurea 0 002 @ 12281316 n 0000 #m 12281110 n 0000 | variety of European beech with shining purple or copper-colored leaves 12282325 20 n 05 American_beech 0 white_beech 0 red_beech 1 Fagus_grandifolia 0 Fagus_americana 0 002 @ 12281316 n 0000 #m 12281110 n 0000 | North American forest tree with light green leaves and edible nuts 12282535 20 n 03 weeping_beech 0 Fagus_pendula 0 Fagus_sylvatica_pendula 0 002 @ 12281316 n 0000 #m 12281110 n 0000 | variety of European beech with pendulous limbs 12282702 20 n 01 Japanese_beech 0 002 @ 12281316 n 0000 #m 12281110 n 0000 | a beech native to Japan having soft light yellowish-brown wood 12282844 20 n 02 Castanea 0 genus_Castanea 0 008 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12280725 n 0000 %m 12283070 n 0000 %m 12283555 n 0000 %m 12283927 n 0000 %m 12284105 n 0000 %m 12284255 n 0000 %m 12284504 n 0000 | chestnuts; chinkapins 12283070 20 n 02 chestnut 0 chestnut_tree 0 010 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12282844 n 0000 %p 07788250 n 0000 %s 12283422 n 0000 ~ 12283555 n 0000 ~ 12283721 n 0000 ~ 12283927 n 0000 ~ 12284105 n 0000 ~ 12284255 n 0000 ~ 12284504 n 0000 | any of several attractive deciduous trees yellow-brown in autumn; yield a hard wood and edible nuts in a prickly bur 12283422 20 n 01 chestnut 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12283070 n 0000 | wood of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea 12283555 20 n 03 American_chestnut 0 American_sweet_chestnut 0 Castanea_dentata 0 002 @ 12283070 n 0000 #m 12282844 n 0000 | large tree found from Maine to Alabama 12283721 20 n 04 European_chestnut 0 sweet_chestnut 0 Spanish_chestnut 0 Castanea_sativa 0 001 @ 12283070 n 0000 | wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern Africa and southwestern Asia 12283927 20 n 02 Chinese_chestnut 0 Castanea_mollissima 0 002 @ 12283070 n 0000 #m 12282844 n 0000 | a small tree with small sweet nuts; wild or naturalized in Korea and China 12284105 20 n 02 Japanese_chestnut 0 Castanea_crenata 0 002 @ 12283070 n 0000 #m 12282844 n 0000 | a spreading tree of Japan that has a short trunk 12284255 20 n 05 Allegheny_chinkapin 0 eastern_chinquapin 0 chinquapin 1 dwarf_chestnut 0 Castanea_pumila 0 003 @ 12283070 n 0000 #m 12282844 n 0000 %p 07788389 n 0000 | shrubby chestnut tree of southeastern United States having small edible nuts 12284504 20 n 04 Ozark_chinkapin 0 Ozark_chinquapin 0 chinquapin 2 Castanea_ozarkensis 0 003 @ 12283070 n 0000 #m 12282844 n 0000 %p 07788389 n 0000 | shrubby tree closely related to the Allegheny chinkapin but with larger leaves; southern midwestern United States 12284771 20 n 02 Castanopsis 0 genus_Castanopsis 0 003 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12280725 n 0000 %m 12285029 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs of warm regions valued for their foliage; southeastern United States and eastern Australia and northern New Zealand 12285029 20 n 01 oak_chestnut 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12284771 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Castanopsis 12285138 20 n 02 Chrysolepis 0 genus_Chrysolepis 0 004 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12280725 n 0000 %m 12285303 n 0000 %m 12285600 n 0000 | two species: golden chinkapins 12285303 20 n 05 giant_chinkapin 0 golden_chinkapin 0 Chrysolepis_chrysophylla 0 Castanea_chrysophylla 0 Castanopsis_chrysophylla 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12285138 n 0000 | small ornamental evergreen tree of Pacific Coast whose glossy yellow-green leaves are yellow beneath; bears edible nuts 12285600 20 n 02 dwarf_golden_chinkapin 0 Chrysolepis_sempervirens 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12285138 n 0000 | evergreen shrub similar to golden chinkapin; mountains of California 12285783 20 n 02 Lithocarpus 0 genus_Lithocarpus 0 003 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12280725 n 0000 %m 12285911 n 0000 | tanbark oaks 12285911 20 n 02 tanbark_oak 0 Lithocarpus_densiflorus 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12285783 n 0000 ~ 12286117 n 0000 | evergreen tree of the Pacific coast area having large leathery leaves; yields tanbark 12286117 20 n 03 Japanese_oak 1 Lithocarpus_glabra 0 Lithocarpus_glaber 0 001 @ 12285911 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of China and Japan 12286257 20 n 01 tanbark 0 001 @ 13183195 n 0000 | bark rich in tannin; bruised and cut in pieces to use for tanning; spent tanbark used as a ground covering 12286417 20 n 02 Nothofagus 0 genus_Nothofagus 0 010 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12280725 n 0000 %m 12286734 n 0000 %m 12287161 n 0000 %m 12287313 n 0000 %m 12287501 n 0000 %m 12287650 n 0000 %m 12287782 n 0000 %m 12287928 n 0000 %m 12288051 n 0000 | beeches of temperate southern hemisphere except Africa: southern beech 12286734 20 n 02 southern_beech 0 evergreen_beech 0 009 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12286417 n 0000 ~ 12287045 n 0000 ~ 12287161 n 0000 ~ 12287313 n 0000 ~ 12287650 n 0000 ~ 12287782 n 0000 ~ 12287928 n 0000 ~ 12288051 n 0000 | any of various beeches of the southern hemisphere having small usually evergreen leaves 12287045 20 n 02 myrtle_beech 0 Nothofagus_cuninghamii 0 001 @ 12286734 n 0000 | large evergreen tree of Tasmania 12287161 20 n 02 Coigue 0 Nothofagus_dombeyi 0 002 @ 12286734 n 0000 #m 12286417 n 0000 | Chilean evergreen whose leafy boughs are used for thatching 12287313 20 n 01 New_Zealand_beech 0 003 @ 12286734 n 0000 #m 12286417 n 0000 ~ 12287501 n 0000 | any of several tall New Zealand trees of the genus Nothofagus; some yield useful timber 12287501 20 n 02 silver_beech 0 Nothofagus_menziesii 0 002 @ 12287313 n 0000 #m 12286417 n 0000 | New Zealand beech with usually pale silvery bark 12287650 20 n 02 roble_beech 0 Nothofagus_obliqua 0 002 @ 12286734 n 0000 #m 12286417 n 0000 | tall deciduous South American tree 12287782 20 n 02 rauli_beech 0 Nothofagus_procera 0 002 @ 12286734 n 0000 #m 12286417 n 0000 | large Chilean timber tree yielding coarse lumber 12287928 20 n 02 black_beech 0 Nothofagus_solanderi 0 002 @ 12286734 n 0000 #m 12286417 n 0000 | New Zealand forest tree 12288051 20 n 02 hard_beech 0 Nothofagus_truncata 0 002 @ 12286734 n 0000 #m 12286417 n 0000 | tall New Zealand tree yielding very hard wood 12288194 20 n 01 acorn 0 003 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12288763 n 0000 %p 12288448 n 0000 | fruit of the oak tree: a smooth thin-walled nut in a woody cup-shaped base 12288358 20 n 01 cup 0 002 @ 13108385 n 0000 ~ 12288448 n 0000 | cup-shaped plant organ 12288448 20 n 02 cupule 0 acorn_cup 0 003 @ 12288358 n 0000 #p 12288194 n 0000 + 00538875 a 0101 | cup-shaped structure of hardened bracts at the base of an acorn 12288613 20 n 02 Quercus 0 genus_Quercus 0 005 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12280725 n 0000 %m 12288763 n 0000 %m 12295834 n 0000 %m 12299577 n 0000 | oaks 12288763 20 n 02 oak 0 oak_tree 0 029 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12288613 n 0000 %p 12288194 n 0000 %s 12289435 n 0000 ~ 12289758 n 0000 ~ 12290169 n 0000 ~ 12291258 n 0000 ~ 12291704 n 0000 ~ 12291968 n 0000 ~ 12292160 n 0000 ~ 12292949 n 0000 ~ 12293400 n 0000 ~ 12293631 n 0000 ~ 12293861 n 0000 ~ 12294032 n 0000 ~ 12294285 n 0000 ~ 12294668 n 0000 ~ 12295147 n 0000 ~ 12295834 n 0000 ~ 12296006 n 0000 ~ 12296627 n 0000 ~ 12296831 n 0000 ~ 12297389 n 0000 ~ 12297667 n 0000 ~ 12298888 n 0000 ~ 12299167 n 0000 ~ 12299382 n 0000 ~ 12299810 n 0000 ~ 12299975 n 0000 | a deciduous tree of the genus Quercus; has acorns and lobed leaves; "great oaks grow from little acorns" 12289435 20 n 01 oak 2 004 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12288763 n 0000 ~ 12289616 n 0000 ~ 12293167 n 0000 | the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring 12289616 20 n 01 fumed_oak 0 001 @ 12289435 n 0000 | oak given a weathered appearance by exposure to fumes of ammonia; used for cabinetwork 12289758 20 n 01 live_oak 0 005 @ 12288763 n 0000 ~ 12289923 n 0000 ~ 12291463 n 0000 ~ 12300289 n 0000 ~ 12300577 n 0000 | any of several American evergreen oaks 12289923 20 n 03 coast_live_oak 0 California_live_oak 0 Quercus_agrifolia 0 001 @ 12289758 n 0000 | highly variable often shrubby evergreen oak of coastal zone of western North America having small thick usually spiny-toothed dark-green leaves 12290169 20 n 01 white_oak 0 009 @ 12288763 n 0000 ~ 12290544 n 0000 ~ 12290795 n 0000 ~ 12290977 n 0000 ~ 12292756 n 0000 ~ 12294456 n 0000 ~ 12294875 n 0000 ~ 12296994 n 0000 ~ 12298095 n 0000 | any of numerous Old World and American oaks having 6 to 8 stamens in each floret, acorns that mature in one year and leaf veins that never extend beyond the margin of the leaf 12290544 20 n 02 American_white_oak 0 Quercus_alba 0 001 @ 12290169 n 0000 | large slow-growing deciduous tree of the eastern United States having stout spreading branches and leaves with usually 7 rounded lobes; yields strong and durable hard wood 12290795 20 n 02 Arizona_white_oak 0 Quercus_arizonica 0 001 @ 12290169 n 0000 | semi-evergreen shrub or small tree of Arizona and New Mexico having acorns with hemispherical cups 12290977 20 n 03 swamp_white_oak 0 swamp_oak 1 Quercus_bicolor 0 001 @ 12290169 n 0000 | large deciduous oak of the eastern United States with a flaky bark and leaves that have fewer lobes than other white oaks; yields heavy strong wood used in construction; thrives in wet soil 12291258 20 n 03 European_turkey_oak 0 turkey_oak 4 Quercus_cerris 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | large deciduous tree of central and southern Europe and Asia Minor having lanceolate leaves with spiked lobes 12291463 20 n 05 canyon_oak 0 canyon_live_oak 0 maul_oak 0 iron_oak 2 Quercus_chrysolepis 0 001 @ 12289758 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico with oblong leathery often spiny-edged leaves 12291704 20 n 02 scarlet_oak 0 Quercus_coccinea 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | medium-large deciduous tree with a thick trunk found in the eastern United States and southern Canada and having close-grained wood and deeply seven-lobed leaves turning scarlet in autumn 12291968 20 n 03 jack_oak 1 northern_pin_oak 0 Quercus_ellipsoidalis 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | small to medium deciduous oak of east central North America; leaves have sharply pointed lobes 12292160 20 n 01 red_oak 0 004 @ 12288763 n 0000 ~ 12292450 n 0000 ~ 12298317 n 0000 ~ 12298624 n 0000 | any of numerous American oaks having 4 stamens in each floret, acorns requiring two years to mature and leaf veins usually extending beyond the leaf margin to form points or bristles 12292450 20 n 04 southern_red_oak 0 swamp_red_oak 0 turkey_oak 1 Quercus_falcata 0 001 @ 12292160 n 0000 | large round-topped deciduous tree with spreading branches having narrow falcate leaves with deeply sinuate lobes and wood similar to that of northern red oaks; New Jersey to Illinois and southward 12292756 20 n 04 Oregon_white_oak 0 Oregon_oak 0 Garry_oak 0 Quercus_garryana 0 001 @ 12290169 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of western North America with crooked branches and pale grey bark 12292949 20 n 05 holm_oak 0 holm_tree 0 holly-leaved_oak 0 evergreen_oak 0 Quercus_ilex 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | evergreen oak of southern Europe having leaves somewhat resembling those of holly; yields a hard wood 12293167 20 n 01 holm_oak 1 001 @ 12289435 n 0000 | hard wood of the holm oak tree 12293252 20 n 02 bear_oak 0 Quercus_ilicifolia 0 001 @ 12295147 n 0000 | shrubby oak of southeastern United States usually forming dense thickets 12293400 20 n 03 shingle_oak 0 laurel_oak 2 Quercus_imbricaria 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of eastern and central United States having leaves that shine like laurel; wood is used in western states for shingles 12293631 20 n 03 bluejack_oak 0 turkey_oak 3 Quercus_incana 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | small semi-evergreen shrubby tree of southeastern United States having hairy young branchlets and leaves narrowing to a slender bristly point 12293861 20 n 02 California_black_oak 0 Quercus_kelloggii 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | large deciduous tree of the Pacific coast having deeply parted bristle-tipped leaves 12294032 20 n 03 American_turkey_oak 0 turkey_oak 2 Quercus_laevis 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | small slow-growing deciduous shrubby tree of dry sandy barrens of southeastern United States having leaves with bristle-tipped lobes resembling turkey's toes 12294285 20 n 03 laurel_oak 1 pin_oak 2 Quercus_laurifolia 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | large nearly semi-evergreen oak of southeastern United States; thrives in damp soil 12294456 20 n 05 California_white_oak 0 valley_oak 0 valley_white_oak 0 roble 1 Quercus_lobata 0 001 @ 12290169 n 0000 | tall graceful deciduous California oak having leathery leaves and slender pointed acorns 12294668 20 n 02 overcup_oak 0 Quercus_lyrata 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | medium-large deciduous timber tree of central and southern United States; acorns deeply immersed in the cup and mature in first year 12294875 20 n 05 bur_oak 0 burr_oak 0 mossy-cup_oak 0 mossycup_oak 0 Quercus_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 12290169 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous oak of central and eastern North America with ovoid acorns deeply immersed in large fringed cups; yields tough close-grained wood 12295147 20 n 01 scrub_oak 0 004 @ 12288763 n 0000 ~ 12293252 n 0000 ~ 12295380 n 0000 ~ 12296405 n 0000 | any of various chiefly American small shrubby oaks often a dominant form on thin dry soils sometimes forming dense thickets 12295380 20 n 04 blackjack_oak 0 blackjack 0 jack_oak 2 Quercus_marilandica 0 001 @ 12295147 n 0000 | a common scrubby deciduous tree of central and southeastern United States having dark bark and broad three-lobed (club-shaped) leaves; tends to form dense thickets 12295648 20 n 02 swamp_chestnut_oak 0 Quercus_michauxii 0 001 @ 12296006 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous tree of moist areas of southeastern United States similar to the basket oak 12295834 20 n 03 Japanese_oak 2 Quercus_mongolica 0 Quercus_grosseserrata 0 002 @ 12288763 n 0000 #m 12288613 n 0000 | oak with moderately light fine-grained wood; Japan 12296006 20 n 01 chestnut_oak 0 005 @ 12288763 n 0000 ~ 12295648 n 0000 ~ 12296192 n 0000 ~ 12297145 n 0000 ~ 12297851 n 0000 | an oak having leaves resembling those of chestnut trees 12296192 20 n 04 chinquapin_oak 0 chinkapin_oak 0 yellow_chestnut_oak 0 Quercus_muehlenbergii 0 001 @ 12296006 n 0000 | medium-sized deciduous tree of the eastern United States that yields a strong durable wood 12296405 20 n 03 myrtle_oak 0 seaside_scrub_oak 0 Quercus_myrtifolia 0 001 @ 12295147 n 0000 | small evergreen shrub or tree of southeastern United States; often forms almost impenetrable thickets in sandy coastal areas 12296627 20 n 03 water_oak 0 possum_oak 0 Quercus_nigra 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | relatively tall deciduous water oak of southeastern United States often cultivated as a shade tree; thrives in wet soil 12296831 20 n 03 Nuttall_oak 0 Nuttall's_oak 0 Quercus_nuttalli 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | similar to the pin oak; grows in damp sites in Mississippi River basin 12296994 20 n 03 durmast 0 Quercus_petraea 0 Quercus_sessiliflora 0 001 @ 12290169 n 0000 | deciduous European oak valued for its tough elastic wood 12297145 20 n 04 basket_oak 0 cow_oak 0 Quercus_prinus 0 Quercus_montana 0 001 @ 12296006 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous tree of the eastern United States; its durable wood is used as timber or split and woven into baskets or chair seats 12297389 20 n 03 pin_oak 1 swamp_oak 2 Quercus_palustris 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | fast-growing medium to large pyramidal deciduous tree of northeastern United States and southeastern Canada having deeply pinnatifid leaves that turn bright red in autumn; thrives in damp soil 12297667 20 n 02 willow_oak 0 Quercus_phellos 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous oak of the eastern United States having long lanceolate leaves and soft strong wood 12297851 20 n 04 dwarf_chinkapin_oak 0 dwarf_chinquapin_oak 0 dwarf_oak 0 Quercus_prinoides 0 001 @ 12296006 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree of northeastern and central United States having a sweet edible nut and often forming dense thickets 12298095 20 n 04 common_oak 0 English_oak 0 pedunculate_oak 0 Quercus_robur 0 001 @ 12290169 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous European oak having smooth leaves with rounded lobes; yields hard strong light-colored wood 12298317 20 n 03 northern_red_oak 0 Quercus_rubra 0 Quercus_borealis 0 001 @ 12292160 n 0000 | large symmetrical deciduous tree with rounded crown widely distributed in eastern North America; has large leaves with triangular spiny tipped lobes and coarse-grained wood less durable than that of white oaks 12298624 20 n 03 Shumard_oak 0 Shumard_red_oak 0 Quercus_shumardii 0 001 @ 12292160 n 0000 | large deciduous red oak of southern and eastern United States having large seven-lobed to nine-lobed elliptical leaves, large acorns and medium hard coarse-grained wood 12298888 20 n 05 post_oak 0 box_white_oak 0 brash_oak 0 iron_oak 1 Quercus_stellata 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of eastern and central United States having dark green lyrate pinnatifid leaves and tough moisture-resistant wood used especially for fence posts 12299167 20 n 02 cork_oak 0 Quercus_suber 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen oak of southern Europe and northern Africa having thick corky bark that is periodically stripped to yield commercial cork 12299382 20 n 02 Spanish_oak 0 Quercus_texana 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | small deciduous tree having the trunk branched almost from the base with spreading branches; Texas and southern Oklahoma 12299577 20 n 02 huckleberry_oak 0 Quercus_vaccinifolia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12288613 n 0000 | a low spreading or prostrate shrub of southwestern United States with small acorns and leaves resembling those of the huckleberry 12299810 20 n 02 Chinese_cork_oak 0 Quercus_variabilis 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous tree of China, Japan, and Korea having thick corky bark 12299975 20 n 05 black_oak 0 yellow_oak 0 quercitron 0 quercitron_oak 0 Quercus_velutina 0 001 @ 12288763 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous timber tree of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada having dark outer bark and yellow inner bark used for tanning; broad five-lobed leaves are bristle-tipped 12300289 20 n 02 southern_live_oak 0 Quercus_virginiana 0 001 @ 12289758 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen native to eastern North America to the east coast of Mexico; often cultivated as shade tree for it wide-spreading crown; extremely hard tough durable wood once used in shipbuilding 12300577 20 n 03 interior_live_oak 0 Quercus_wislizenii 0 Quercus_wizlizenii 0 001 @ 12289758 n 0000 | a small shrubby evergreen tree of western North America similar to the coast live oak but occurring chiefly in foothills of mountain ranges removed from the coast; an important part of the chaparral 12300881 20 n 01 mast 0 001 @ 13157333 n 0000 | nuts of forest trees (as beechnuts and acorns) accumulated on the ground 12301004 20 n 03 Betulaceae 0 family_Betulaceae 0 birch_family 0 011 @ 11585185 n 0000 #m 12280538 n 0000 + 02672957 a 0101 %m 12301403 n 0000 %m 12304498 n 0000 %m 12306889 n 0000 %m 12307098 n 0000 %m 12307905 n 0000 %m 12308705 n 0000 %m 12308939 n 0000 %m 12309115 n 0000 | monoecious trees and shrubs (including the genera Betula and Alnus and Carpinus and Corylus and Ostrya and Ostryopsis) 12301403 20 n 02 Betula 0 genus_Betula 0 013 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12301004 n 0000 %m 12301758 n 0000 %m 12302305 n 0000 %m 12302491 n 0000 %m 12302752 n 0000 %m 12303044 n 0000 %m 12303254 n 0000 %m 12303450 n 0000 %m 12303664 n 0000 %m 12303912 n 0000 %m 12304059 n 0000 %m 12304307 n 0000 | a genus of trees of the family Betulaceae (such as birches) 12301758 20 n 02 birch 0 birch_tree 0 013 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 %s 12302117 n 0000 ~ 12302305 n 0000 ~ 12302491 n 0000 ~ 12302752 n 0000 ~ 12303044 n 0000 ~ 12303254 n 0000 ~ 12303450 n 0000 ~ 12303664 n 0000 ~ 12303912 n 0000 ~ 12304059 n 0000 ~ 12304307 n 0000 | any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark 12302117 20 n 01 birch 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12301758 n 0000 | hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood 12302305 20 n 03 yellow_birch 0 Betula_alleghaniensis 0 Betula_leutea 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | tree of eastern North America with thin lustrous yellow or grey bark 12302491 20 n 06 American_white_birch 0 paper_birch 0 paperbark_birch 0 canoe_birch 0 Betula_cordifolia 0 Betula_papyrifera 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | small American birch with peeling white bark often worked into e.g. baskets or toy canoes 12302752 20 n 05 grey_birch 0 gray_birch 0 American_grey_birch 0 American_gray_birch 0 Betula_populifolia 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | medium-sized birch of eastern North America having white or pale grey bark and valueless wood; occurs often as a second-growth forest tree 12303044 20 n 04 silver_birch 0 common_birch 0 European_white_birch 0 Betula_pendula 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | European birch with silvery white peeling bark and markedly drooping branches 12303254 20 n 03 downy_birch 0 white_birch 0 Betula_pubescens 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | European birch with dull white to pale brown bark and somewhat drooping hairy branches 12303450 20 n 04 black_birch 1 river_birch 0 red_birch 0 Betula_nigra 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | birch of swamps and river bottoms throughout the eastern United States having reddish-brown bark 12303664 20 n 04 sweet_birch 0 cherry_birch 0 black_birch 2 Betula_lenta 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | common birch of the eastern United States having spicy brown bark yielding a volatile oil and hard dark wood used for furniture 12303912 20 n 02 Yukon_white_birch 0 Betula_neoalaskana 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | Alaskan birch with white to pale brown bark 12304059 20 n 06 swamp_birch 0 water_birch 0 mountain_birch 0 Western_paper_birch 0 Western_birch 0 Betula_fontinalis 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | birch of western United States resembling the paper birch but having brownish bark 12304307 20 n 03 Newfoundland_dwarf_birch 0 American_dwarf_birch 0 Betula_glandulosa 0 002 @ 12301758 n 0000 #m 12301403 n 0000 | small shrub of colder parts of North America and Greenland 12304498 20 n 02 Alnus 0 genus_Alnus 0 012 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12301004 n 0000 %m 12304779 n 0000 %m 12305338 n 0000 %m 12305566 n 0000 %m 12305712 n 0000 %m 12305886 n 0000 %m 12306029 n 0000 %m 12306222 n 0000 %m 12306417 n 0000 %m 12306585 n 0000 %m 12306714 n 0000 | alders 12304779 20 n 02 alder 0 alder_tree 0 012 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 %s 12305182 n 0000 ~ 12305338 n 0000 ~ 12305566 n 0000 ~ 12305712 n 0000 ~ 12305886 n 0000 ~ 12306029 n 0000 ~ 12306222 n 0000 ~ 12306417 n 0000 ~ 12306585 n 0000 ~ 12306714 n 0000 | north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and conelike fruit; bark is used in tanning and dyeing and the wood is rot-resistant 12305182 20 n 01 alder 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12304779 n 0000 | wood of any of various alder trees; resistant to underwater rot; used for bridges etc 12305338 20 n 04 common_alder 0 European_black_alder 0 Alnus_glutinosa 0 Alnus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12304779 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 | medium-sized tree with brown-black bark and woody fruiting catkins; leaves are hairy beneath 12305566 20 n 03 grey_alder 0 gray_alder 0 Alnus_incana 0 002 @ 12304779 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 | native to Europe but introduced in America 12305712 20 n 02 seaside_alder 0 Alnus_maritima 0 002 @ 12304779 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southeastern United States having soft light brown wood 12305886 20 n 03 white_alder 1 mountain_alder 2 Alnus_rhombifolia 0 002 @ 12304779 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 | tree of western United States 12306029 20 n 03 red_alder 0 Oregon_alder 0 Alnus_rubra 0 002 @ 12304779 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 | large tree of Pacific coast of North America having hard red wood much used for furniture 12306222 20 n 02 speckled_alder 0 Alnus_rugosa 0 002 @ 12304779 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 | common shrub of Canada and northeastern United States having shoots scattered with rust-colored down 12306417 20 n 03 smooth_alder 0 hazel_alder 0 Alnus_serrulata 0 002 @ 12304779 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 | common shrub of the eastern United States with smooth bark 12306585 20 n 02 green_alder 1 Alnus_veridis 0 002 @ 12304779 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 | shrub of mountainous areas of Europe 12306714 20 n 03 green_alder 2 Alnus_veridis_crispa 0 Alnus_crispa 0 002 @ 12304779 n 0000 #m 12304498 n 0000 | North American shrub with light green leaves and winged nuts 12306889 20 n 03 Carpinaceae 0 subfamily_Carpinaceae 0 family_Carpinaceae 0 002 @ 11585185 n 0000 #m 12301004 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for the genera Carpinus, Ostryopsis, and Ostryopsis 12307098 20 n 02 Carpinus 0 genus_Carpinus 0 005 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12301004 n 0000 %m 12307343 n 0000 %m 12307505 n 0000 %m 12307712 n 0000 | mostly deciduous monoecious trees or shrubs: hornbeams; sometimes placed in subfamily Carpinaceae 12307343 20 n 01 hornbeam 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12307098 n 0000 ~ 12307505 n 0000 ~ 12307712 n 0000 | any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Carpinus 12307505 20 n 02 European_hornbeam 0 Carpinus_betulus 0 002 @ 12307343 n 0000 #m 12307098 n 0000 | medium-sized Old World tree with smooth grey bark and leaves like beech that turn yellow-orange in autumn 12307712 20 n 02 American_hornbeam 0 Carpinus_caroliniana 0 002 @ 12307343 n 0000 #m 12307098 n 0000 | tree or large shrub with grey bark and blue-green leaves that turn red-orange in autumn 12307905 20 n 02 Ostrya 0 genus_Ostrya 0 005 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12301004 n 0000 %m 12308159 n 0000 %m 12308353 n 0000 %m 12308522 n 0000 | deciduous monoecious trees of Europe and Asia and America; sometimes placed in subfamily or family Carpinaceae 12308159 20 n 01 hop_hornbeam 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12307905 n 0000 ~ 12308353 n 0000 ~ 12308522 n 0000 | any of several trees resembling hornbeams with fruiting clusters resembling hops 12308353 20 n 02 Old_World_hop_hornbeam 0 Ostrya_carpinifolia 0 002 @ 12308159 n 0000 #m 12307905 n 0000 | medium-sized hop hornbeam of southern Europe and Asia Minor 12308522 20 n 04 Eastern_hop_hornbeam 0 ironwood 2 ironwood_tree 2 Ostrya_virginiana 0 002 @ 12308159 n 0000 #m 12307905 n 0000 | medium-sized hop hornbeam of eastern North America 12308705 20 n 02 Ostryopsis 0 genus_Ostryopsis 0 002 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12301004 n 0000 | deciduous monoecious shrubs of China and Mongolia resembling trees of the genus Ostrya; sometimes placed in subfamily or family Carpinaceae 12308939 20 n 03 Corylaceae 0 subfamily_Corylaceae 0 family_Corylaceae 0 002 @ 11585185 n 0000 #m 12301004 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for the genus Corylus 12309115 20 n 02 Corylus 0 genus_Corylus 0 003 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12301004 n 0000 %m 12309340 n 0000 | deciduous monoecious nut-bearing shrubs of small trees: hazel; sometimes placed in the subfamily or family Corylaceae 12309340 20 n 03 hazelnut 0 hazel 1 hazelnut_tree 0 007 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12309115 n 0000 %p 07788764 n 0000 %s 12309632 n 0000 ~ 12309827 n 0000 ~ 12309950 n 0000 ~ 12310102 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or small trees of the genus Corylus bearing edible nuts enclosed in a leafy husk 12309632 20 n 01 hazel 3 003 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12309340 n 0000 #s 13164861 n 0000 | the fine-grained wood of a hazelnut tree (genus Corylus) and the hazel tree (Australian genus Pomaderris) 12309827 20 n 02 American_hazel 0 Corylus_americana 0 001 @ 12309340 n 0000 | nut-bearing shrub of eastern North America 12309950 20 n 04 cobnut 0 filbert 0 Corylus_avellana 0 Corylus_avellana_grandis 0 001 @ 12309340 n 0000 | small nut-bearing tree much grown in Europe 12310102 20 n 02 beaked_hazelnut 0 Corylus_cornuta 0 001 @ 12309340 n 0000 | hazel of western United States with conspicuous beaklike involucres on the nuts 12310261 20 n 02 Gentianales 0 order_Gentianales 0 009 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11787078 n 0000 %m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12319682 n 0000 %m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12504918 n 0000 %m 12505627 n 0000 %m 13253910 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants having gamopetalous flowers; Gentianaceae; Apocynaceae; Asclepiadaceae; Loganiaceae; Oleaceae; Salvadoraceae 12310633 20 n 03 Gentianaceae 0 family_Gentianaceae 0 gentian_family 0 013 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12310261 n 0000 %m 12311039 n 0000 %m 12312280 n 0000 %m 12312802 n 0000 %m 12313172 n 0000 %m 12313936 n 0000 %m 12314240 n 0000 %m 12316077 n 0000 %m 12316735 n 0000 %m 12318195 n 0000 %m 12318520 n 0000 %m 12319300 n 0000 | chiefly herbaceous plants with showy flowers; some are cultivated as ornamentals 12311039 20 n 02 Centaurium 0 genus_Centaurium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12311265 n 0000 | genus of low-growing herbs mostly of northern hemisphere having flowers with protruding spirally twisted anthers 12311265 20 n 01 centaury 2 008 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12311039 n 0000 ~ 12311492 n 0000 ~ 12311660 n 0000 ~ 12311809 n 0000 ~ 12311976 n 0000 ~ 12312081 n 0000 ~ 12312188 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Centaurium 12311492 20 n 02 rosita 0 Centaurium_calycosum 0 001 @ 12311265 n 0000 | erect plant with small clusters of pink trumpet-shaped flowers of southwestern United States 12311660 20 n 02 lesser_centaury 0 Centaurium_minus 0 001 @ 12311265 n 0000 | common European glabrous annual centaury with flowers in dense cymes 12311809 20 n 02 tufted_centaury 0 Centaurium_scilloides 0 001 @ 12311265 n 0000 | tufted perennial of western Europe and Azores having bright pink to white flowers 12311976 20 n 01 seaside_centaury 0 001 @ 12311265 n 0000 | a variety of centaury found at the seaside 12312081 20 n 01 broad_leaved_centaury 0 001 @ 12311265 n 0000 | a variety of centaury with broad leaves 12312188 20 n 01 slender_centaury 0 001 @ 12311265 n 0000 | a slender variety of centaury 12312280 20 n 02 Eustoma 0 genus_Eustoma 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12312476 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of warm regions of southern North America to northern South America 12312476 20 n 04 prairie_gentian 0 tulip_gentian 0 bluebell 0 Eustoma_grandiflorum 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12312280 n 0000 | one of the most handsome prairie wildflowers having large erect bell-shaped bluish flowers; of moist places in prairies and fields from eastern Colorado and Nebraska south to New Mexico and Texas 12312802 20 n 02 Exacum 0 genus_Exacum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12312980 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic and African plants: especially Persian violets 12312980 20 n 02 Persian_violet 0 Exacum_affine 0 002 @ 13103783 n 0000 #m 12312802 n 0000 | perennial cultivated especially as a houseplant for its fragrant bluish to dark lavender flowers 12313172 20 n 02 Frasera 0 genus_Frasera 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12313394 n 0000 %m 12313697 n 0000 | genus of North American herbs: columbo; includes some species sometimes placed in genus Swertia 12313394 20 n 06 columbo 0 American_columbo 0 deer's-ear 0 deer's-ears 0 pyramid_plant 0 American_gentian 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12313172 n 0000 | any of various tall perennial herbs constituting the genus Frasera; widely distributed in warm dry upland areas of California, Oregon, and Washington 12313697 20 n 03 green_gentian 0 Frasera_speciosa 0 Swertia_speciosa 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12313172 n 0000 | tall herb with panicles of white flowers flushed with green; northwestern United States; sometimes placed in genus Swertia 12313936 20 n 02 Gentiana 0 genus_Gentiana 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12315388 n 0000 %m 12315550 n 0000 | type genus of the Gentianaceae; cosmopolitan genus of herbs nearly cosmopolitan in cool temperate regions; in some classifications includes genera Gentianopsis and Gentianella 12314240 20 n 01 gentian 0 014 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 ~ 12314641 n 0000 ~ 12314848 n 0000 ~ 12315059 n 0000 ~ 12315240 n 0000 ~ 12315388 n 0000 ~ 12315550 n 0000 ~ 12315754 n 0000 ~ 12315946 n 0000 ~ 12316313 n 0000 ~ 12316562 n 0000 ~ 12316949 n 0000 ~ 12318363 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Gentianaceae especially the genera Gentiana and Gentianella and Gentianopsis 12314641 20 n 02 gentianella 2 Gentiana_acaulis 0 001 @ 12314240 n 0000 | low-growing alpine plant cultivated for its dark glossy green leaves in basal rosettes and showy solitary bell-shaped blue flowers 12314848 20 n 04 closed_gentian 1 blind_gentian 1 bottle_gentian 0 Gentiana_andrewsii 0 001 @ 12314240 n 0000 | gentian of eastern North America having tubular blue or white flowers that open little if at all 12315059 20 n 02 explorer's_gentian 0 Gentiana_calycosa 0 001 @ 12314240 n 0000 | tufted sometimes sprawling perennial with blue flowers spotted with green; western North America 12315240 20 n 03 closed_gentian 2 blind_gentian 2 Gentiana_clausa 0 001 @ 12314240 n 0000 | similar to Gentiana andrewsii but with larger flowers 12315388 20 n 02 great_yellow_gentian 0 Gentiana_lutea 0 002 @ 12314240 n 0000 #m 12313936 n 0000 | robust European perennial having clusters of yellow flowers 12315550 20 n 03 marsh_gentian 0 calathian_violet 0 Gentiana_pneumonanthe 0 002 @ 12314240 n 0000 #m 12313936 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian gentian with sky-blue funnel-shaped flowers of damp open heaths 12315754 20 n 02 soapwort_gentian 0 Gentiana_saponaria 0 001 @ 12314240 n 0000 | erect perennial of wet woodlands of North America having leaves and flower buds resembling those of soapwort 12315946 20 n 02 striped_gentian 0 Gentiana_villosa 0 001 @ 12314240 n 0000 | a perennial marsh gentian of eastern North America 12316077 20 n 02 Gentianella 0 genus_Gentianella 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12316313 n 0000 %m 12316562 n 0000 | genus of herbs with flowers that resemble gentian; in some classifications included in genus Gentiana 12316313 20 n 06 agueweed 1 ague_weed 0 five-flowered_gentian 0 stiff_gentian 0 Gentianella_quinquefolia 0 Gentiana_quinquefolia 0 002 @ 12314240 n 0000 #m 12316077 n 0000 | gentian of eastern North America having clusters of bristly blue flowers 12316562 20 n 02 felwort 0 gentianella_amarella 0 002 @ 12314240 n 0000 #m 12316077 n 0000 | gentian of Europe and China having creamy white flowers with fringed corollas 12316735 20 n 02 Gentianopsis 0 genus_Gentianopsis 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12316949 n 0000 %m 12317627 n 0000 | genus of fringed gentians; in some classifications included in genus Gentiana 12316949 20 n 01 fringed_gentian 0 007 @ 12314240 n 0000 #m 12316735 n 0000 ~ 12317252 n 0000 ~ 12317446 n 0000 ~ 12317627 n 0000 ~ 12317797 n 0000 ~ 12318024 n 0000 | any of various herbs of the genus Gentianopsis having the margins of the corolla lobes fringed; sometimes included in genus Gentiana 12317252 20 n 02 Gentianopsis_crinita 0 Gentiana_crinita 0 001 @ 12316949 n 0000 | tall widely distributed fringed gentian of eastern North America having violet-blue or white fringed flowers 12317446 20 n 02 Gentianopsis_detonsa 0 Gentiana_detonsa 0 001 @ 12316949 n 0000 | medium-tall fringed gentian with pale-blue to blue-purple flowers; circumboreal in distribution 12317627 20 n 02 Gentianopsid_procera 0 Gentiana_procera 0 002 @ 12316949 n 0000 #m 12316735 n 0000 | small blue-flowered fringed gentian of east central North America 12317797 20 n 02 Gentianopsis_thermalis 0 Gentiana_thermalis 0 001 @ 12316949 n 0000 | small blue-flowered fringed gentian of western United States (Rocky Mountains) especially around hot springs in Yellowstone National Park 12318024 20 n 03 tufted_gentian 0 Gentianopsis_holopetala 0 Gentiana_holopetala 0 001 @ 12316949 n 0000 | small blue-flowered fringed gentian of Sierra Nevada mountains 12318195 20 n 02 Halenia 0 genus_Halenia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12318363 n 0000 | genus of herbs of Eurasia and the Americas: spurred gentians 12318363 20 n 01 spurred_gentian 0 002 @ 12314240 n 0000 #m 12318195 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Halenia having flowers with spurred lobes 12318520 20 n 01 genus_Sabbatia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12318682 n 0000 | genus of smooth slender North American herbs with showy flowers 12318682 20 n 01 sabbatia 0 004 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12318520 n 0000 ~ 12318912 n 0000 ~ 12319154 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Sabbatia having usually pink cymose flowers; occur from acid bogs to brackish marshes 12318912 20 n 06 marsh_pink 0 rose_pink 0 bitter_floom 0 American_centaury 0 Sabbatia_stellaris 0 Sabbatia_Angularis 0 001 @ 12318682 n 0000 | any of several pink-flowered marsh plant of the eastern United States resembling a true centaury 12319154 20 n 03 prairia_Sabbatia 0 Texas_star 2 Sabbatia_campestris 0 001 @ 12318682 n 0000 | prairie herb with solitary lilac-colored flowers 12319300 20 n 02 Swertia 0 genus_Swertia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12310633 n 0000 %m 12319475 n 0000 | genus of herbs of mountains of North America and Eurasia and Africa 12319475 20 n 02 marsh_felwort 0 Swertia_perennia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12319300 n 0000 | perennial of damp places in mountains of Eurasia and North America having dull-colored blue or violet flowers 12319682 20 n 03 Salvadoraceae 0 family_Salvadoraceae 0 Salvadora_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12310261 n 0000 %m 12319942 n 0000 | a family of Old World shrubs and trees of order Gentianales; related to Oleaceae but having four stamens and four petals 12319942 20 n 02 Salvadora 0 genus_Salvadora 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12319682 n 0000 %m 12320157 n 0000 | genus of evergreen trees or shrubs; fruit is a drupe; grows in Africa through Arabia to India and China 12320157 20 n 03 toothbrush_tree 0 mustard_tree 1 Salvadora_persica 0 002 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12319942 n 0000 | glabrous or pubescent evergreen shrub or tree of the genus Salvadora; twigs are fibrous and in some parts of the world are bound together in clusters and used as a toothbrush; shoots are used as camel fodder; plant ash provides salt 12320505 20 n 03 Oleaceae 0 family_Oleaceae 0 olive_family 0 013 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12310261 n 0000 + 02781290 a 0101 %m 12321142 n 0000 %m 12322434 n 0000 %m 12322935 n 0000 %m 12323491 n 0000 %m 12323866 n 0000 %m 12327036 n 0000 %m 12328128 n 0000 %m 12329920 n 0000 %m 12330367 n 0000 %m 12330670 n 0000 | trees and shrubs having berries or drupes or capsules as fruits; sometimes placed in the order Oleales: olive; ash; jasmine; privet; lilac 12320958 20 n 02 Oleales 0 order_Oleales 0 002 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Oleaceae; in some classifications included in the order Gentianales 12321142 20 n 02 Olea 0 genus_Olea 0 006 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12321357 n 0000 %m 12321697 n 0000 %m 12322130 n 0000 %m 12322283 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs having oily one-seeded fruits 12321357 20 n 01 olive_tree 0 006 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12321142 n 0000 %s 12321555 n 0000 ~ 12321697 n 0000 ~ 12322130 n 0000 ~ 12322283 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Olea cultivated for its fruit 12321555 20 n 01 olive 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12321357 n 0000 | hard yellow often variegated wood of an olive tree; used in cabinetwork 12321697 20 n 03 olive 0 European_olive_tree 0 Olea_europaea 0 004 @ 12321357 n 0000 #m 12321142 n 0000 %p 07783320 n 0000 %p 12321962 n 0000 | evergreen tree cultivated in the Mediterranean region since antiquity and now elsewhere; has edible shiny black fruits 12321962 20 n 01 olive 1 003 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12321697 n 0000 %s 07690253 n 0000 | small ovoid fruit of the European olive tree; important food and source of oil 12322130 20 n 02 black_maire 0 Olea_cunninghamii 0 002 @ 12321357 n 0000 #m 12321142 n 0000 | northern Zealand tree having dense hard light-brown wood 12322283 20 n 02 white_maire 0 Olea_lanceolata 0 002 @ 12321357 n 0000 #m 12321142 n 0000 | small New Zealand tree having red pulpy one-seeded fruit 12322434 20 n 02 Chionanthus 0 genus_Chionanthus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12322588 n 0000 | deciduous trees or shrubs: fringe tree 12322588 20 n 01 fringe_tree 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12322434 n 0000 ~ 12322765 n 0000 | any of various small decorative flowering trees or shrubs of the genus Chionanthus 12322765 20 n 02 fringe_bush 0 Chionanthus_virginicus 0 001 @ 12322588 n 0000 | small bushy tree of southeastern United States having profuse clusters of white flowers 12322935 20 n 01 genus_Forestiera 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12323082 n 0000 | genus of often spiny American shrubs and trees 12323082 20 n 01 forestiera 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12322935 n 0000 ~ 12323209 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Forestiera 12323209 20 n 03 tanglebush 0 desert_olive 0 Forestiera_neomexicana 0 001 @ 12323082 n 0000 | spiny branching deciduous shrub of southwestern United States having clusters of insignificant yellow-white flowers appearing before leaves followed by attractive black berrylike fruits 12323491 20 n 01 genus_Forsythia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12323600 n 0000 | forsythia 12323600 20 n 01 forsythia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12323491 n 0000 | any of various early blooming oleaceous shrubs of the genus Forsythia; native to eastern Asia and southern Europe but widely cultivated for their branches of bright yellow bell-shaped flowers 12323866 20 n 02 Fraxinus 0 genus_Fraxinus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12323979 n 0000 | ash 12323979 20 n 02 ash 0 ash_tree 0 018 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12323866 n 0000 ~i 09607900 n 0000 %s 12324438 n 0000 ~ 12324632 n 0000 ~ 12324803 n 0000 ~ 12324937 n 0000 ~ 12325089 n 0000 ~ 12325220 n 0000 ~ 12325416 n 0000 ~ 12325606 n 0000 ~ 12325810 n 0000 ~ 12325992 n 0000 ~ 12326336 n 0000 ~ 12326503 n 0000 ~ 12326606 n 0000 ~ 12326787 n 0000 %p 12326936 n 0000 | any of various deciduous pinnate-leaved ornamental or timber trees of the genus Fraxinus 12324438 20 n 01 ash 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12323979 n 0000 | strong elastic wood of any of various ash trees; used for furniture and tool handles and sporting goods such as baseball bats 12324632 20 n 02 white_ash 1 Fraxinus_Americana 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | spreading American ash with leaves pale green or silvery beneath and having hard brownish wood 12324803 20 n 02 swamp_ash 0 Fraxinus_caroliniana 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | small ash of swampy areas of southeastern United States 12324937 20 n 02 flowering_ash 2 Fraxinus_cuspidata 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | shrubby ash of southwestern United States having fragrant white flowers 12325089 20 n 02 flowering_ash 3 Fraxinus_dipetala 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | shrubby California ash with showy off-white flowers 12325220 20 n 03 European_ash 0 common_European_ash 0 Fraxinus_excelsior 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | tall ash of Europe to the Caucasus having leaves shiny dark-green above and pale downy beneath 12325416 20 n 03 Oregon_ash 0 Fraxinus_latifolia 0 Fraxinus_oregona 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | timber tree of western North America yielding hard light wood; closely related to the red ash 12325606 20 n 05 black_ash 0 basket_ash 0 brown_ash 0 hoop_ash 0 Fraxinus_nigra 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | vigorous spreading North American tree having dark brown heavy wood; leaves turn gold in autumn 12325810 20 n 03 manna_ash 0 flowering_ash 1 Fraxinus_ornus 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | southern Mediterranean ash having fragrant white flowers in dense panicles and yielding manna 12325992 20 n 03 red_ash 0 downy_ash 0 Fraxinus_pennsylvanica 0 002 @ 12323979 n 0000 ~ 12326171 n 0000 | smallish American tree with velvety branchlets and lower leaf surfaces 12326171 20 n 02 green_ash 0 Fraxinus_pennsylvanica_subintegerrima 0 001 @ 12325992 n 0000 | a variety of red ash having glossy branchlets and lower leaf surfaces 12326336 20 n 02 blue_ash 0 Fraxinus_quadrangulata 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | ash of central and southern United States with bluish-green foliage and hard brown wood 12326503 20 n 02 mountain_ash 2 Fraxinus_texensis 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | low-growing ash of Texas 12326606 20 n 02 pumpkin_ash 0 Fraxinus_tomentosa 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | timber tree of central and southeastern United States having hairy branchlets and a swollen trunk base 12326787 20 n 02 Arizona_ash 0 Fraxinus_velutina 0 001 @ 12323979 n 0000 | small shrubby ash of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico 12326936 20 n 01 ash-key 0 002 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 12323979 n 0000 | winged seed of the ash tree 12327036 20 n 02 Jasminum 0 genus_Jasminum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12327234 n 0000 | shrubs and woody climbers mostly of tropical and temperate Old World: jasmine; jessamine 12327234 20 n 01 jasmine 0 006 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12327036 n 0000 ~ 12327455 n 0000 ~ 12327593 n 0000 ~ 12327757 n 0000 ~ 12327972 n 0000 | any of several shrubs and vines of the genus Jasminum chiefly native to Asia 12327455 20 n 02 primrose_jasmine 0 Jasminum_mesnyi 0 001 @ 12327234 n 0000 | evergreen rambling yellow-flowered shrub of western China 12327593 20 n 02 winter_jasmine 0 Jasminum_nudiflorum 0 001 @ 12327234 n 0000 | deciduous rambling shrub widely cultivated for its winter-blooming yellow flowers 12327757 20 n 04 common_jasmine 0 true_jasmine 0 jessamine 0 Jasminum_officinale 0 001 @ 12327234 n 0000 | a climbing deciduous shrub with fragrant white or yellow or red flowers used in perfume and to flavor tea 12327972 20 n 02 Arabian_jasmine 0 Jasminum_sambac 0 001 @ 12327234 n 0000 | East Indian evergreen vine cultivated for its profuse fragrant white flowers 12328128 20 n 02 Ligustrum 0 genus_Ligustrum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12328273 n 0000 | genus of Old World shrubs: privet 12328273 20 n 01 privet 0 009 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12328128 n 0000 ~ 12328629 n 0000 ~ 12328776 n 0000 ~ 12328964 n 0000 ~ 12329181 n 0000 ~ 12329424 n 0000 ~ 12329569 n 0000 ~ 12329794 n 0000 | any of various Old World shrubs having smooth entire leaves and terminal panicles of small white flowers followed by small black berries; many used for hedges 12328629 20 n 02 Amur_privet 0 Ligustrum_amurense 0 001 @ 12328273 n 0000 | eastern Asian shrub cultivated especially for its persistent foliage 12328776 20 n 03 ibolium_privet 0 ibota_privet 0 Ligustrum_ibolium 0 001 @ 12328273 n 0000 | fast-growing and tightly branched hybrid of Ligustrum ovalifolium and Ligustrum obtusifolium 12328964 20 n 02 Japanese_privet 0 Ligustrum_japonicum 0 001 @ 12328273 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of Japan and Korea having small dark leaves and flowers in loose panicles; related to but smaller than Chinese privet 12329181 20 n 03 Chinese_privet 0 white_wax_tree 0 Ligustrum_lucidum 0 001 @ 12328273 n 0000 | erect evergreen treelike shrub of China and Korea and Japan having acuminate leaves and flowers in long erect panicles; resembles Japanese privet 12329424 20 n 01 Ligustrum_obtusifolium 0 001 @ 12328273 n 0000 | small deciduous shrub having graceful arching branches and luxuriant foliage 12329569 20 n 02 California_privet 0 Ligustrum_ovalifolium 0 001 @ 12328273 n 0000 | semi-evergreen Japanese shrub having malodorous flowers; used extensively for hedges because more likely to stay green that common privet 12329794 20 n 02 common_privet 0 Ligustrum_vulgare 0 001 @ 12328273 n 0000 | deciduous semi-evergreen shrub used for hedges 12329920 20 n 02 Osmanthus 0 genus_Osmanthus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12330147 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of evergreen shrubs or trees of southern United States and Middle East and China and Japan 12330147 20 n 03 devilwood 0 American_olive 0 Osmanthus_americanus 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12329920 n 0000 | small tree of southern United States having panicles of dull white flowers followed by dark purple fruits 12330367 20 n 02 Phillyrea 0 genus_Phillyrea 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12330538 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen shrubs of the Mediterranean region 12330538 20 n 01 mock_privet 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12330367 n 0000 | evergreen shrub with white flowers and olivelike fruits 12330670 20 n 02 Syringa 1 genus_Syringa 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12320505 n 0000 %m 12330866 n 0000 | genus of Old World shrubs or low trees having fragrant flowers in showy panicles: lilacs 12330866 20 n 01 lilac 0 009 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12330670 n 0000 + 00377979 a 0102 ~ 12331155 n 0000 ~ 12331357 n 0000 ~ 12331562 n 0000 ~ 12331741 n 0000 ~ 12331930 n 0000 ~ 12332096 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers 12331155 20 n 02 Himalayan_lilac 0 Syringa_emodi 0 001 @ 12330866 n 0000 | robust upright shrub of mountains of northern India having oblong-elliptic leaves and pale lilac or white malodorous flowers 12331357 20 n 03 Hungarian_lilac 0 Syringa_josikaea 0 Syringa_josikea 0 001 @ 12330866 n 0000 | central European upright shrub having elliptic leaves and upright clusters of lilac or deep violet flowers 12331562 20 n 02 Persian_lilac 1 Syringa_persica 0 001 @ 12330866 n 0000 | small densely branching Asiatic shrub having lanceolate leaves and panicles of fragrant lilac flowers 12331741 20 n 03 Japanese_tree_lilac 0 Syringa_reticulata 0 Syringa_amurensis_japonica 0 001 @ 12330866 n 0000 | small tree of Japan having narrow pointed leaves and creamy-white flowers 12331930 20 n 02 Japanese_lilac 0 Syringa_villosa 0 001 @ 12330866 n 0000 | lilac of northern China having ovate leaves and profuse early summer rose-lilac flowers 12332096 20 n 02 common_lilac 0 Syringa_vulgaris 0 001 @ 12330866 n 0000 | large European lilac naturalized in North America having heart-shaped ovate leaves and large panicles of highly fragrant lilac or white flowers 12332317 20 n 01 manna 0 001 @ 15062694 n 0000 | hardened sugary exudation of various trees 12332411 20 n 03 Haemodoraceae 0 family_Haemodoraceae 0 bloodwort_family 0 005 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 %m 12332627 n 0000 %m 12332793 n 0000 %m 12332922 n 0000 | some genera placed in family Liliaceae 12332627 20 n 01 bloodwort 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12332411 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Haemodoraceae; roots contain a deep red coloring matter 12332793 20 n 02 Haemodorum 0 genus_Haemodorum 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12332411 n 0000 | type genus of family Haemodoraceae 12332922 20 n 02 Anigozanthus 0 genus_Anigozanthus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12332411 n 0000 %m 12333245 n 0000 | genus of monocotyledonous plants with curious woolly flowers on sturdy stems above a fan of sword-shaped leaves; includes kangaroo's paw and Australian sword lily; sometimes placed in family Amaryllidaceae 12333245 20 n 06 kangaroo_paw 0 kangaroo's_paw 0 kangaroo's-foot 0 kangaroo-foot_plant 0 Australian_sword_lily 0 Anigozanthus_manglesii 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12332922 n 0000 | sedgelike spring-flowering herb having clustered flowers covered with woolly hairs; Australia 12333522 20 n 02 Hamamelidae 0 subclass_Hamamelidae 0 010 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11585185 n 0000 %m 11593624 n 0000 %m 12280538 n 0000 %m 12334091 n 0000 %m 12334252 n 0000 %m 12334471 n 0000 %m 12334663 n 0000 %m 12334832 n 0000 | a group of chiefly woody plants considered among the most primitive of angiosperms; perianth poorly developed or lacking; flowers often unisexual and often in catkins and often wind pollinated; contains 23 families including the Betulaceae and Fagaceae (includes the Amentiferae); sometimes classified as a superorder 12334091 20 n 02 Amentiferae 0 group_Amentiferae 0 002 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 12333522 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for plants that bear catkins 12334252 20 n 02 Hamamelidanthum 0 genus_Hamamelidanthum 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12333522 n 0000 | genus of fossil plants of the Oligocene having flowers resembling those of the witch hazel; found in Baltic region 12334471 20 n 02 Hamamelidoxylon 0 genus_Hamamelidoxylon 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12333522 n 0000 | genus of fossil plants having wood identical with or similar to that of the witch hazel 12334663 20 n 02 Hamamelites 0 genus_Hamamelites 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12333522 n 0000 | genus of fossil plants having leaves similar to those of the witch hazel 12334832 20 n 03 Hamamelidaceae 0 family_Hamamelidaceae 0 witch-hazel_family 0 008 @ 11585185 n 0000 #m 12333522 n 0000 %m 12335169 n 0000 %m 12335941 n 0000 %m 12336335 n 0000 %m 12336817 n 0000 %m 12337681 n 0000 %m 12338128 n 0000 | comprises genera Hamamelis, Corylopsis, Fothergilla, Liquidambar, Parrotia, and other small genera 12335169 20 n 02 Hamamelis 0 genus_Hamamelis 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12334832 n 0000 %m 12335325 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs or small trees: witch hazel 12335325 20 n 04 witch_hazel 0 witch_hazel_plant 0 wych_hazel 0 wych_hazel_plant 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12335169 n 0000 ~ 12335577 n 0000 ~ 12335762 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Hamamelis; bark yields an astringent lotion 12335577 20 n 02 Virginian_witch_hazel 0 Hamamelis_virginiana 0 001 @ 12335325 n 0000 | common shrub of eastern North America having small yellow flowers after the leaves have fallen 12335762 20 n 02 vernal_witch_hazel 0 Hamamelis_vernalis 0 001 @ 12335325 n 0000 | fragrant shrub of lower Mississippi valley having very small flowers from midwinter to spring 12335941 20 n 02 Corylopsis 0 genus_Corylopsis 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12334832 n 0000 %m 12336115 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous shrubs of temperate regions of Asia 12336115 20 n 02 winter_hazel 0 flowering_hazel 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12335941 n 0000 | any of several Asiatic deciduous shrubs cultivated for their nodding racemes of yellow flowers that appear before the leaves 12336335 20 n 02 genus_Fothergilla 0 Fothergilla 1 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12334832 n 0000 %m 12336516 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous shrubs of the southeastern United States 12336516 20 n 02 fothergilla 0 witch_alder 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12336335 n 0000 | any of several deciduous low-growing shrubs of the genus Fothergilla having showy brushlike spikes of white flowers in spring and fiery red and orange autumn color; grows from Alabama to the Allegheny Mountains 12336817 20 n 02 genus_Liquidambar 0 Liquidambar 1 004 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12334832 n 0000 %m 12336961 n 0000 %m 12337089 n 0000 | sweet gum 12336961 20 n 01 liquidambar 0 003 @ 12354810 n 0000 #m 12336817 n 0000 ~ 12337089 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Liquidambar 12337089 20 n 06 sweet_gum 1 sweet_gum_tree 0 bilsted 0 red_gum 3 American_sweet_gum 0 Liquidambar_styraciflua 0 003 @ 12336961 n 0000 #m 12336817 n 0000 %s 12337370 n 0000 | a North American tree of the genus Liquidambar having prickly spherical fruit clusters and fragrant sap 12337370 20 n 02 sweet_gum 2 liquidambar 2 002 @ 14922621 n 0000 #s 12337089 n 0000 | aromatic exudate from the sweet gum tree 12337499 20 n 04 sweet_gum 3 satin_walnut 0 hazelwood 2 red_gum 4 001 @ 12355037 n 0000 | reddish-brown wood and lumber from heartwood of the sweet gum tree used to make furniture 12337681 20 n 02 Parrotia 0 genus_Parrotia 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12334832 n 0000 %m 12337813 n 0000 | one species: iron tree 12337813 20 n 04 iron_tree 0 iron-tree 0 ironwood 1 ironwood_tree 1 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12337681 n 0000 | a small slow-growing deciduous tree of northern Iran having a low domed shape 12338004 20 n 01 ironwood 4 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | exceptionally tough or hard wood of any of a number of ironwood trees 12338128 20 n 02 Parrotiopsis 0 genus_Parrotiopsis 0 002 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12334832 n 0000 | one species: deciduous tree of the Himalaya Mountains 12338280 20 n 02 Juglandales 0 order_Juglandales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12338436 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Juglandaceae 12338436 20 n 03 Juglandaceae 0 family_Juglandaceae 0 walnut_family 0 005 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12338280 n 0000 %m 12338681 n 0000 %m 12340204 n 0000 %m 12342876 n 0000 | trees having usually edible nuts: butternuts; walnuts; hickories; pecans 12338681 20 n 02 Juglans 0 genus_Juglans 0 007 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12338436 n 0000 %m 12338895 n 0000 %m 12339299 n 0000 %m 12339482 n 0000 %m 12339721 n 0000 %m 12339931 n 0000 | type genus of the Juglandaceae 12338895 20 n 02 walnut 0 walnut_tree 0 008 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12338681 n 0000 %p 07787188 n 0000 %s 12339132 n 0000 ~ 12339299 n 0000 ~ 12339482 n 0000 ~ 12339721 n 0000 ~ 12339931 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Juglans 12339132 20 n 01 walnut 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12338895 n 0000 | hard dark-brown wood of any of various walnut trees; used especially for furniture and paneling 12339299 20 n 02 California_black_walnut 0 Juglans_californica 0 002 @ 12338895 n 0000 #m 12338681 n 0000 | medium-sized tree with somewhat aromatic compound leaves and edible nuts 12339482 20 n 04 butternut 0 butternut_tree 0 white_walnut 0 Juglans_cinerea 0 003 @ 12338895 n 0000 #m 12338681 n 0000 %p 07787867 n 0000 | North American walnut tree having light-brown wood and edible nuts; source of a light-brown dye 12339721 20 n 04 black_walnut 0 black_walnut_tree 0 black_hickory 3 Juglans_nigra 0 003 @ 12338895 n 0000 #m 12338681 n 0000 %p 07787381 n 0000 | North American walnut tree with hard dark wood and edible nut 12339931 20 n 05 English_walnut 0 English_walnut_tree 0 Circassian_walnut 0 Persian_walnut 0 Juglans_regia 0 003 @ 12338895 n 0000 #m 12338681 n 0000 %m 07787515 n 0000 | Eurasian walnut valued for its large edible nut and its hard richly figured wood; widely cultivated 12340204 20 n 02 Carya 0 genus_Carya 0 011 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12338436 n 0000 %m 12340527 n 0000 %m 12340931 n 0000 %m 12341144 n 0000 %m 12341323 n 0000 %m 12341594 n 0000 %m 12341912 n 0000 %m 12342186 n 0000 %m 12342390 n 0000 %m 12342616 n 0000 | genus of large deciduous nut-bearing trees; United States and China 12340527 20 n 02 hickory 0 hickory_tree 0 010 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12340204 n 0000 %s 12340802 n 0000 ~ 12340931 n 0000 ~ 12341144 n 0000 ~ 12341323 n 0000 ~ 12341912 n 0000 ~ 12342186 n 0000 ~ 12342390 n 0000 ~ 12342616 n 0000 | American hardwood tree bearing edible nuts 12340802 20 n 01 hickory 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12340527 n 0000 | valuable tough heavy hardwood from various hickory trees 12340931 20 n 04 water_hickory 0 bitter_pecan 0 water_bitternut 0 Carya_aquatica 0 002 @ 12340527 n 0000 #m 12340204 n 0000 | hickory of southern United States having many narrow leaflets and rather bitter nuts 12341144 20 n 05 pignut 0 pignut_hickory 0 brown_hickory 0 black_hickory 1 Carya_glabra 0 002 @ 12340527 n 0000 #m 12340204 n 0000 | an American hickory tree having bitter nuts 12341323 20 n 06 bitternut 0 bitternut_hickory 0 bitter_hickory 0 bitter_pignut 0 swamp_hickory 0 Carya_cordiformis 0 002 @ 12340527 n 0000 #m 12340204 n 0000 | hickory of the eastern United States having a leaves with 7 or 9 leaflets and thin-shelled very bitter nuts 12341594 20 n 04 pecan 0 pecan_tree 0 Carya_illinoensis 0 Carya_illinoinsis 0 004 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12340204 n 0000 %p 07790695 n 0000 %s 12341821 n 0000 | tree of southern United States and Mexico cultivated for its nuts 12341821 20 n 01 pecan 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12341594 n 0000 | wood of a pecan tree 12341912 20 n 06 big_shellbark 0 big_shellbark_hickory 0 big_shagbark 0 king_nut 0 king_nut_hickory 0 Carya_laciniosa 0 003 @ 12340527 n 0000 #m 12340204 n 0000 %p 07790271 n 0000 | hickory of the eastern United States resembling the shagbark but having a much larger nut 12342186 20 n 03 nutmeg_hickory 0 Carya_myristicaeformis 0 Carya_myristiciformis 0 002 @ 12340527 n 0000 #m 12340204 n 0000 | hickory of southern United States and Mexico having hard nutmeg-shaped nuts 12342390 20 n 05 shagbark 0 shagbark_hickory 0 shellbark 0 shellbark_hickory 0 Carya_ovata 0 003 @ 12340527 n 0000 #m 12340204 n 0000 %p 07790271 n 0000 | North American hickory having loose grey shaggy bark and edible nuts 12342616 20 n 06 mockernut 0 mockernut_hickory 0 black_hickory 2 white-heart_hickory 0 big-bud_hickory 0 Carya_tomentosa 0 002 @ 12340527 n 0000 #m 12340204 n 0000 | smooth-barked North American hickory with 7 to 9 leaflets bearing a hard-shelled edible nut 12342876 20 n 02 Pterocarya 0 genus_Pterocarya 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12338436 n 0000 %m 12343018 n 0000 | Asiatic nut trees: wing nuts 12343018 20 n 02 wing_nut 0 wing-nut 0 003 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12342876 n 0000 ~ 12343216 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Pterocarya; fruit is a small winged nutlet; Caucasus to southeastern Asia 12343216 20 n 02 Caucasian_walnut 0 Pterocarya_fraxinifolia 0 001 @ 12343018 n 0000 | medium-sized Caucasian much-branched tree distinguished from other walnut trees by its winged fruit 12343404 20 n 04 Myrtales 0 order_Myrtales 0 Thymelaeales 0 order_Thymelaeales 0 015 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12233327 n 0000 %m 12343928 n 0000 %m 12346014 n 0000 %m 12347121 n 0000 %m 12347726 n 0000 %m 12348543 n 0000 %m 12350416 n 0000 %m 12360489 n 0000 %m 12361643 n 0000 %m 12365513 n 0000 %m 12366012 n 0000 %m 12366696 n 0000 %m 12368409 n 0000 %m 12369291 n 0000 | Myrtaceae; Combretaceae; Elaeagnaceae; Haloragidaceae; Melastomaceae; Lecythidaceae; Lythraceae; Rhizophoraceae; Onagraceae; Lecythidaceae; Punicaceae 12343928 20 n 03 Combretaceae 0 family_Combretaceae 0 combretum_family 0 006 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12344182 n 0000 %m 12344337 n 0000 %m 12345273 n 0000 %m 12345610 n 0000 | a family of tropical trees and shrubs of the order Myrtales 12344182 20 n 02 dhawa 0 dhava 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12343928 n 0000 | an Indian tree of the family Combretaceae that is a source of timber and gum 12344337 20 n 01 genus_Combretum 0 006 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12343928 n 0000 %m 12344573 n 0000 %m 12344739 n 0000 %m 12344905 n 0000 %m 12345075 n 0000 | type genus of the Combretaceae: tropical and subtropical small shrubs and trees 12344573 20 n 01 combretum 0 002 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12344337 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs or small trees of the genus Combretum having spikes of small flowers 12344739 20 n 03 hiccup_nut 0 hiccough_nut 0 Combretum_bracteosum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12344337 n 0000 | ornamental African shrub or climber with red flowers 12344905 20 n 02 bush_willow 1 Combretum_appiculatum 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12344337 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of the Transvaal having spikes of yellow flowers 12345075 20 n 02 bush_willow 2 Combretum_erythrophyllum 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12344337 n 0000 | small South African tree having creamy yellow fragrant flowers usually growing on stream banks 12345273 20 n 02 Conocarpus 0 genus_Conocarpus 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12343928 n 0000 | monotypic genus of tropical American trees: button tree 12345423 20 n 03 button_tree 0 button_mangrove 0 Conocarpus_erectus 0 001 @ 13124818 n 0000 | evergreen tree or shrub with fruit resembling buttons and yielding heavy hard compact wood 12345610 20 n 02 Laguncularia 0 genus_Laguncularia 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12343928 n 0000 %m 12345751 n 0000 | a genus of Laguncularia 12345751 20 n 02 white_mangrove 2 Laguncularia_racemosa 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12345610 n 0000 | shrub to moderately large tree that grows in brackish water along the seacoasts of western Africa and tropical America; locally important as a source of tannin 12346014 20 n 03 Elaeagnaceae 0 family_Elaeagnaceae 0 oleaster_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12346184 n 0000 | shrubs or small trees often armed 12346184 20 n 02 Elaeagnus 0 genus_Elaeagnus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12346014 n 0000 %m 12346304 n 0000 | oleaster 12346304 20 n 01 oleaster 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12346184 n 0000 ~ 12346550 n 0000 ~ 12346695 n 0000 ~ 12346886 n 0000 | any of several shrubs of the genus Elaeagnus having silver-white twigs and yellow flowers followed by olivelike fruits 12346550 20 n 02 wild_olive 0 Elaeagnus_latifolia 0 001 @ 12346304 n 0000 | erect shrub or climber of India and China with red olivelike fruit 12346695 20 n 05 silverberry 0 silver_berry 1 silverbush 1 silver-bush 1 Elaeagnus_commutata 0 001 @ 12346304 n 0000 | deciduous unarmed North American shrub with silvery leaves and fruits 12346886 20 n 03 Russian_olive 0 silver_berry 2 Elaeagnus_augustifolia 0 001 @ 12346304 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree of Europe and western Asia having grey leaves and small yellow fruits covered in silvery scales; sometimes spiny 12347121 20 n 05 Haloragidaceae 0 family_Haloragidaceae 0 Haloragaceae 0 family_Haloragaceae 0 water-milfoil_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12347359 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Myrtales 12347359 20 n 02 Myriophyllum 0 genus_Myriophyllum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12347121 n 0000 %m 12347539 n 0000 | chiefly monoecious and usually aquatic herbs (as the milfoils) 12347539 20 n 01 water_milfoil 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12347359 n 0000 | an aquatic plant of the genus Myriophyllum having feathery underwater leaves and small inconspicuous flowers 12347726 20 n 02 Lecythidaceae 0 family_Lecythidaceae 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12347924 n 0000 %m 12348235 n 0000 | large tropical trees bearing large fruits with woody skins 12347924 20 n 02 Grias 0 genus_Grias 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12347726 n 0000 %m 12348045 n 0000 | anchovy pear tree 12348045 20 n 03 anchovy_pear 0 anchovy_pear_tree 0 Grias_cauliflora 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12347924 n 0000 %p 07769424 n 0000 | West Indian tree bearing edible fruit resembling mango 12348235 20 n 02 Bertholletia 0 genus_Bertholletia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12347726 n 0000 %m 12348363 n 0000 | brazil nut 12348363 20 n 03 brazil_nut 0 brazil-nut_tree 0 Bertholletia_excelsa 0 003 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12348235 n 0000 %p 07787707 n 0000 | tall South American tree bearing brazil nuts 12348543 20 n 03 Lythraceae 0 family_Lythraceae 0 loosestrife_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12348758 n 0000 %m 12349537 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs and small trees with pink or purple flowers 12348758 20 n 02 Lythrum 0 genus_Lythrum 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12348543 n 0000 %m 12348915 n 0000 %m 12349084 n 0000 %m 12349318 n 0000 | loosestrife 12348915 20 n 01 loosestrife 1 004 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12348758 n 0000 ~ 12349084 n 0000 ~ 12349318 n 0000 | any of numerous herbs and subshrubs of the genus Lythrum 12349084 20 n 03 purple_loosestrife 0 spiked_loosestrife 0 Lythrum_salicaria 0 002 @ 12348915 n 0000 #m 12348758 n 0000 | marsh herb with a long spike of purple flowers; originally of Europe but now rampant in eastern United States 12349318 20 n 03 grass_poly 0 hyssop_loosestrife 0 Lythrum_hyssopifolia 0 002 @ 12348915 n 0000 #m 12348758 n 0000 | annual with small solitary pink flowers; originally of Europe but widely naturalized in moist areas 12349537 20 n 02 Lagerstroemia 0 genus_Lagerstroemia 0 004 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12348543 n 0000 %m 12349777 n 0000 %m 12349990 n 0000 | shrubs or small trees of tropical Asia and Africa usually with showy white, pink, or purplish flowers 12349777 20 n 04 crape_myrtle 0 crepe_myrtle 0 crepe_flower 0 Lagerstroemia_indica 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12349537 n 0000 | ornamental shrub from eastern India commonly planted in the southern United States 12349990 20 n 03 Queen's_crape_myrtle 0 pride-of-India 1 Lagerstroemia_speciosa 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12349537 n 0000 | native to Asia, Australia, and East Indies, where it provides timber called pyinma; used elsewhere as an ornamental for its large showy flowers 12350261 20 n 01 pyinma 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | relatively hard durable timber from the Queen's crape myrtle; light reddish brown, smooth and lustrous 12350416 20 n 03 Myrtaceae 0 family_Myrtaceae 0 myrtle_family 0 012 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12350756 n 0000 %m 12350853 n 0000 %m 12351268 n 0000 %m 12351932 n 0000 %m 12352939 n 0000 %m 12353235 n 0000 %m 12353383 n 0000 %m 12353914 n 0000 %m 12355203 n 0000 %m 12359836 n 0000 | trees and shrubs yielding a fragrant oil 12350756 20 n 01 myrtaceous_tree 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 | trees and shrubs 12350853 20 n 02 Myrtus 0 genus_Myrtus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 %m 12351104 n 0000 | type genus of the Myrtaceae 12350986 20 n 01 myrtle 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 ~ 12351104 n 0000 | any evergreen shrub or tree of the genus Myrtus 12351104 20 n 02 common_myrtle 0 Myrtus_communis 0 002 @ 12350986 n 0000 #m 12350853 n 0000 | European shrub with white or rosy flowers followed by black berries 12351268 20 n 02 Pimenta 0 genus_Pimenta 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 %m 12351408 n 0000 %m 12351583 n 0000 | allspice tree 12351408 20 n 05 bayberry 1 bay-rum_tree 0 Jamaica_bayberry 0 wild_cinnamon 2 Pimenta_acris 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12351268 n 0000 | West Indian tree; source of bay rum 12351583 20 n 04 allspice 0 allspice_tree 1 pimento_tree 0 Pimenta_dioica 0 003 @ 13131933 n 0000 #m 12351268 n 0000 %p 07829983 n 0000 | aromatic West Indian tree that produces allspice berries 12351780 20 n 02 allspice_tree 2 Pimenta_officinalis 0 001 @ 13131933 n 0000 | tropical American tree having small white flowers and aromatic berries 12351932 20 n 02 Eugenia 0 genus_Eugenia 0 006 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 %m 12352172 n 0000 %m 12352305 n 0000 %m 12352547 n 0000 %m 12352735 n 0000 | tropical trees and shrubs with aromatic leaves and often valuable hard wood 12352172 20 n 02 sour_cherry 2 Eugenia_corynantha 0 002 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12351932 n 0000 | Australian tree with sour red fruit 12352305 20 n 02 nakedwood 0 Eugenia_dicrana 0 002 @ 11766286 n 0000 #m 12351932 n 0000 | tree of extreme southern Florida and West Indies having thin scaly bark and aromatic fruits and seeds and yielding hard heavy close-grained zebrawood 12352547 20 n 03 Surinam_cherry 1 pitanga 0 Eugenia_uniflora 0 002 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12351932 n 0000 | Brazilian tree with spicy red fruit; often cultivated in California and Florida 12352735 20 n 04 rose_apple 0 rose-apple_tree 0 jambosa 0 Eugenia_jambos 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12351932 n 0000 %p 07786010 n 0000 | tropical tree of the East Indies cultivated for its edible fruit 12352939 20 n 01 genus_Feijoa 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 %m 12353072 n 0000 | small South American shrubs or trees 12353072 20 n 02 feijoa 0 feijoa_bush 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12352939 n 0000 %p 07779083 n 0000 | South American shrub having edible greenish plumlike fruit 12353235 20 n 02 Jambos 0 genus_Jambos 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 | used in some classifications for rose apples (Eugenia jambos) 12353383 20 n 03 Myrciaria 0 genus_Myrciaria 0 Myrcia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 %m 12353570 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees and shrubs of the myrtle family 12353570 20 n 03 jaboticaba 0 jaboticaba_tree 0 Myrciaria_cauliflora 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12353383 n 0000 %p 07781838 n 0000 | small evergreen tropical tree native to Brazil and West Indies but introduced into southern United States; grown in Brazil for its edible tough-skinned purple grapelike fruit that grows all along the branches 12353914 20 n 02 Psidium 0 genus_Psidium 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 %m 12354047 n 0000 %m 12354288 n 0000 | guavas 12354047 20 n 04 guava 1 true_guava 0 guava_bush 0 Psidium_guajava 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12353914 n 0000 %p 07781337 n 0000 | small tropical American shrubby tree; widely cultivated in warm regions for its sweet globular yellow fruit 12354288 20 n 04 guava 2 strawberry_guava 0 yellow_cattley_guava 0 Psidium_littorale 0 002 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12353914 n 0000 | small tropical shrubby tree bearing small yellowish fruit 12354478 20 n 04 cattley_guava 0 purple_strawberry_guava 0 Psidium_cattleianum 0 Psidium_littorale_longipes 0 001 @ 12672582 n 0000 | small tropical shrubby tree bearing deep red oval fruit 12354670 20 n 02 Brazilian_guava 0 Psidium_guineense 0 001 @ 12672582 n 0000 | South American tree having fruit similar to the true guava 12354810 20 n 02 gum_tree 0 gum 1 005 @ 13124818 n 0000 ~ 12336961 n 0000 %s 12355037 n 0000 ~ 12355408 n 0000 ~ 12360900 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genera Eucalyptus or Liquidambar or Nyssa that are sources of gum 12355037 20 n 02 gumwood 0 gum 2 003 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12354810 n 0000 ~ 12337499 n 0000 | wood or lumber from any of various gum trees especially the sweet gum 12355203 20 n 01 genus_Eucalyptus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 %m 12355408 n 0000 | tall trees native to the Australian region; source of timber and medicinal oils from the aromatic leaves 12355408 20 n 03 eucalyptus 0 eucalypt 0 eucalyptus_tree 0 020 @ 12354810 n 0000 #m 12355203 n 0000 %s 12355868 n 0000 ~ 12356000 n 0000 ~ 12356181 n 0000 ~ 12356317 n 0000 ~ 12356454 n 0000 ~ 12356609 n 0000 ~ 12356741 n 0000 ~ 12356850 n 0000 ~ 12357103 n 0000 ~ 12357244 n 0000 ~ 12357490 n 0000 ~ 12357908 n 0000 ~ 12358134 n 0000 ~ 12358551 n 0000 ~ 12358663 n 0000 ~ 12358775 n 0000 ~ 12359313 n 0000 ~ 12359496 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Eucalyptus 12355868 20 n 01 eucalyptus 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12355408 n 0000 | wood of any of various eucalyptus trees valued as timber 12356000 20 n 01 flooded_gum 0 004 @ 12355408 n 0000 ~ 12358317 n 0000 ~ 12358439 n 0000 ~ 12359172 n 0000 | any of several Australian gum trees growing on moist or alluvial soil 12356181 20 n 01 mallee 0 003 @ 12355408 n 0000 ~ 12357648 n 0000 ~ 12358971 n 0000 | any of several low-growing Australian eucalypts 12356317 20 n 01 stringybark 0 002 @ 12355408 n 0000 ~ 12357763 n 0000 | any of several Australian eucalypts having fibrous inner bark 12356454 20 n 01 smoothbark 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | any of several Australian eucalypts having the bark smooth except at or near the base of the trunk 12356609 20 n 04 red_gum 1 peppermint 2 peppermint_gum 0 Eucalyptus_amygdalina 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | red gum tree of Tasmania 12356741 20 n 03 red_gum 2 marri 0 Eucalyptus_calophylla 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | very large red gum tree 12356850 20 n 04 river_red_gum 0 river_gum 0 Eucalyptus_camaldulensis 0 Eucalyptus_rostrata 0 002 @ 12355408 n 0000 %s 12359607 n 0000 | somewhat crooked red gum tree growing chiefly along rivers; has durable reddish lumber used in heavy construction 12357103 20 n 02 mountain_swamp_gum 0 Eucalyptus_camphora 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | medium-sized swamp gum of New South Wales and Victoria 12357244 20 n 05 snow_gum 0 ghost_gum 0 white_ash 2 Eucalyptus_coriacea 0 Eucalyptus_pauciflora 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | small to medium-sized tree of Australia and Tasmania having smooth white to light-grey bark shedding in patches or strips 12357490 20 n 03 alpine_ash 0 mountain_oak 0 Eucalyptus_delegatensis 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | tall timber tree with hard heavy pinkish or light brown wood 12357648 20 n 03 white_mallee 0 congoo_mallee 0 Eucalyptus_dumosa 0 001 @ 12356181 n 0000 | small shrubby mallee 12357763 20 n 03 white_stringybark 0 thin-leaved_stringybark 0 Eucalyptusd_eugenioides 0 001 @ 12356317 n 0000 | stringybark having white wood 12357908 20 n 02 white_mountain_ash 0 Eucalyptus_fraxinoides 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | large tree with dark compact bark on lower trunk but smooth and white above; yields lumber similar to that of European or American ashes 12358134 20 n 03 blue_gum 0 fever_tree 3 Eucalyptus_globulus 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | tall fast-growing timber tree with leaves containing a medicinal oil; young leaves are bluish 12358317 20 n 02 rose_gum 0 Eucalypt_grandis 0 001 @ 12356000 n 0000 | very tall tree of Queensland and New South Wales 12358439 20 n 02 cider_gum 0 Eucalypt_gunnii 0 001 @ 12356000 n 0000 | small to medium-sized tree of Tasmania 12358551 20 n 02 swamp_gum 0 Eucalypt_ovata 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of southern Australia 12358663 20 n 02 spotted_gum 0 Eucalyptus_maculata 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | large gum tree with mottled bark 12358775 20 n 03 lemon-scented_gum 0 Eucalyptus_citriodora 0 Eucalyptus_maculata_citriodora 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than the spotted gum and having lemon-scented leaves 12358971 20 n 04 black_mallee 0 black_sally 0 black_gum 2 Eucalytus_stellulata 0 001 @ 12356181 n 0000 | a small mallee with rough dark-colored bark toward the butt; yields a red eucalyptus kino gum 12359172 20 n 02 forest_red_gum 0 Eucalypt_tereticornis 0 001 @ 12356000 n 0000 | tall tree of Queensland and New South Wales and Victoria 12359313 20 n 02 mountain_ash 3 Eucalyptus_regnans 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | tree having wood similar to the alpine ash; tallest tree in Australia and tallest hardwood in the world 12359496 20 n 02 manna_gum 0 Eucalyptus_viminalis 0 001 @ 12355408 n 0000 | tall tree yielding a false manna 12359607 20 n 03 eucalyptus_gum 0 eucalyptus_kino 0 red_gum 5 002 @ 14922621 n 0000 #s 12356850 n 0000 | reddish-brown dried gummy exudation from any of several trees of the genus Eucalyptus especially Eucalyptus camaldulensis 12359836 20 n 02 Syzygium 0 genus_Syzygium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12350416 n 0000 %m 12360043 n 0000 | a tropical evergreen tree of the myrtle family native to the East Indies but cultivated elsewhere 12360043 20 n 05 clove 0 clove_tree 0 Syzygium_aromaticum 0 Eugenia_aromaticum 0 Eugenia_caryophyllatum 0 003 @ 13131933 n 0000 #m 12359836 n 0000 %p 12360348 n 0000 | moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves 12360348 20 n 01 clove 2 003 @ 13186307 n 0000 #p 12360043 n 0000 %s 07830463 n 0000 | aromatic flower bud of a clove tree; yields a spice 12360489 20 n 04 Nyssaceae 0 family_Nyssaceae 0 sour-gum_family 0 tupelo_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12360719 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous trees of order Myrtales that includes the sour gum trees 12360719 20 n 02 Nyssa 0 genus_Nyssa 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12360489 n 0000 %m 12360900 n 0000 | tupelos: deciduous trees of moist habitats especially swamps and beside ponds 12360900 20 n 02 tupelo 0 tupelo_tree 0 005 @ 12354810 n 0000 #m 12360719 n 0000 ~ 12361098 n 0000 ~ 12361272 n 0000 %s 12361515 n 0000 | any of several gum trees of swampy areas of North America 12361098 20 n 02 water_gum 0 Nyssa_aquatica 0 001 @ 12360900 n 0000 | columnar swamp tree of southeastern to midwestern North America yielding pale soft easily worked wood 12361272 20 n 04 sour_gum 0 black_gum 1 pepperidge 0 Nyssa_sylvatica 0 001 @ 12360900 n 0000 | columnar tree of eastern North America having horizontal limbs and small leaves that emerge late in spring and have brilliant color in early fall 12361515 20 n 01 tupelo 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12360900 n 0000 | pale soft wood of a tupelo tree especially the water gum 12361643 20 n 03 Onagraceae 0 family_Onagraceae 0 evening-primrose_family 0 007 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12361929 n 0000 %m 12362560 n 0000 %m 12363823 n 0000 %m 12364648 n 0000 %m 12364800 n 0000 | a large and widely distributed family of plants of the order Myrtales 12361929 20 n 02 Circaea 0 genus_Circaea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12361643 n 0000 %m 12362059 n 0000 | enchanter's nightshade 12362059 20 n 01 enchanter's_nightshade 0 004 @ 12364800 n 0000 #m 12361929 n 0000 ~ 12362312 n 0000 ~ 12362448 n 0000 | any of several erect perennial rhizomatous herbs of the genus Circaea having white flowers that open at dawn; northern hemisphere 12362312 20 n 02 Alpine_enchanter's_nightshade 0 Circaea_alpina 0 001 @ 12362059 n 0000 | an Alpine variety of enchanter's nightshade 12362448 20 n 01 Circaea_lutetiana 0 001 @ 12362059 n 0000 | tall evening primrose with inconspicuous flowers 12362560 20 n 02 Epilobium 0 genus_Epilobium 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12361643 n 0000 %m 12362816 n 0000 %m 12363015 n 0000 %m 12363369 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of herbs and subshrubs of especially western North America and Arctic areas 12362816 20 n 01 willowherb 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12362560 n 0000 ~ 12363015 n 0000 ~ 12363609 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Epilobium having pink or yellow flowers and seeds with silky hairs 12363015 20 n 05 fireweed 1 giant_willowherb 0 rosebay_willowherb 0 wickup 0 Epilobium_angustifolium 0 002 @ 12362816 n 0000 #m 12362560 n 0000 | tall North American perennial with creeping rootstocks and narrow leaves and spikes of pinkish-purple flowers occurring in great abundance in burned-over areas or recent clearings; an important honey plant 12363369 20 n 04 California_fuchsia 0 humming_bird's_trumpet 0 Epilobium_canum_canum 0 Zauschneria_californica 0 002 @ 13139328 n 0000 #m 12362560 n 0000 | shrublet of southwestern United States to Mexico having brilliant scarlet flowers 12363609 20 n 03 hairy_willowherb 0 codlins-and-cream 0 Epilobium_hirsutum 0 001 @ 12362816 n 0000 | plant of Europe and Asia having purplish-red flowers and hairy stems and leaves; introduced into North America 12363823 20 n 01 genus_Fuchsia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12361643 n 0000 %m 12363997 n 0000 | large genus of decorative tropical shrubs with pendulous tetramerous flowers 12363997 20 n 01 fuchsia 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12363823 n 0000 ~ 12364270 n 0000 ~ 12364468 n 0000 | any of various tropical shrubs widely cultivated for their showy drooping purplish or reddish or white flowers; Central and South America and New Zealand and Tahiti 12364270 20 n 05 lady's-eardrop 0 ladies'-eardrop 0 lady's-eardrops 0 ladies'-eardrops 0 Fuchsia_coccinea 0 001 @ 12363997 n 0000 | erect or climbing shrub of Brazil with deep pink to red flowers 12364468 20 n 04 konini 0 tree_fuchsia 0 native_fuchsia 0 Fuchsia_excorticata 0 001 @ 12363997 n 0000 | erect deciduous shrub or tree to 10 feet with maroon flowers; New Zealand 12364648 20 n 02 Oenothera 0 genus_Oenothera 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12361643 n 0000 | chiefly North American herbs with usually nocturnal flowers 12364800 20 n 01 evening_primrose 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12361643 n 0000 ~ 12362059 n 0000 ~ 12365000 n 0000 ~ 12365217 n 0000 ~ 12365354 n 0000 | any of several plants of the family Onagraceae 12365000 20 n 03 common_evening_primrose 0 German_rampion 0 Oenothera_biennis 0 001 @ 12364800 n 0000 | a coarse biennial of eastern North America with yellow flowers that open in the evening; naturalized in Europe 12365217 20 n 02 sundrops 0 Oenothera_fruticosa 0 001 @ 12364800 n 0000 | a day-flowering biennial or perennial of the genus Oenothera 12365354 20 n 03 Missouri_primrose 0 Ozark_sundrops 0 Oenothera_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 12364800 n 0000 | evening-opening primrose of south central United States 12365513 20 n 02 Punicaceae 0 family_Punicaceae 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12365653 n 0000 | one species: pomegranates 12365653 20 n 02 Punica 0 genus_Punica 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12365513 n 0000 %m 12365797 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Punicaceae 12365797 20 n 03 pomegranate 0 pomegranate_tree 0 Punica_granatum 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12365653 n 0000 %p 07784670 n 0000 | shrub or small tree native to southwestern Asia having large red many-seeded fruit 12366012 20 n 03 Rhizophoraceae 0 family_Rhizophoraceae 0 mangrove_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12366226 n 0000 | trees and shrubs that usually form dense jungles along tropical seacoasts 12366226 20 n 02 Rhizophora 0 genus_Rhizophora 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12366012 n 0000 %m 12366416 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhizophoraceae; a small genus of tropical trees and shrubs 12366416 20 n 02 mangrove 0 Rhizophora_mangle 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12366226 n 0000 | a tropical tree or shrub bearing fruit that germinates while still on the tree and having numerous prop roots that eventually form an impenetrable mass and are important in land building 12366696 20 n 03 Thymelaeaceae 0 family_Thymelaeaceae 0 daphne_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12366965 n 0000 %m 12368007 n 0000 | family of trees and shrubs and herbs having tough bark that are found especially in Australia and tropical Africa 12366965 20 n 01 genus_Daphne 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12366696 n 0000 %m 12367095 n 0000 | usually evergreen Eurasian shrubs 12367095 20 n 01 daphne 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12366965 n 0000 ~ 12367330 n 0000 ~ 12367503 n 0000 ~ 12367675 n 0000 | any of several ornamental shrubs with shiny mostly evergreen leaves and clusters of small bell-shaped flowers 12367330 20 n 02 garland_flower 0 Daphne_cneorum 0 001 @ 12367095 n 0000 | widely cultivated low evergreen shrub with dense clusters of fragrant pink to deep rose flowers 12367503 20 n 03 spurge_laurel 0 wood_laurel 1 Daphne_laureola 0 001 @ 12367095 n 0000 | bushy Eurasian shrub with glossy leathery oblong leaves and yellow-green flowers 12367675 20 n 03 mezereon 0 February_daphne 0 Daphne_mezereum 0 002 @ 12367095 n 0000 %p 12367897 n 0000 | small European deciduous shrub with fragrant lilac-colored flowers followed by red berries on highly toxic twigs 12367897 20 n 01 mezereum 0 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 12367675 n 0000 | the dried bark of the shrub mezereon 12368007 20 n 02 Dirca 0 genus_Dirca 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12366696 n 0000 %m 12368156 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of North America: leatherwood 12368156 20 n 06 leatherwood 1 moosewood 1 moose-wood 1 wicopy 0 ropebark 0 Dirca_palustris 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12368007 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America having tough flexible branches and pliable bark and small yellow flowers 12368409 20 n 02 Trapaceae 0 family_Trapaceae 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12368644 n 0000 | family comprising solely the genus Trapa; in some classifications treated as a subfamily or tribe of the family Onagraceae 12368644 20 n 02 Trapa 0 genus_Trapa 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12368409 n 0000 %m 12368811 n 0000 | small genus of Eurasian aquatic perennial herbs: water chestnut 12368811 20 n 03 water_chestnut 2 water_chestnut_plant 0 caltrop 2 004 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12368644 n 0000 ~ 12369035 n 0000 ~ 12369152 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Trapa bearing spiny four-pronged edible nutlike fruits 12369035 20 n 03 water_caltrop 0 Jesuits'_nut 0 Trapa_natans 0 001 @ 12368811 n 0000 | a variety of water chestnut 12369152 20 n 03 ling 2 ling_ko 0 Trapa_bicornis 0 001 @ 12368811 n 0000 | water chestnut whose spiny fruit has two rather than 4 prongs 12369291 20 n 05 Melastomataceae 0 family_Melastomataceae 0 Melastomaceae 0 family_Melastomaceae 0 meadow-beauty_family 0 005 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12343404 n 0000 %m 12369608 n 0000 %m 12370008 n 0000 %m 12370433 n 0000 | a family of trees and bushes and herbs of order Myrtales; many are cultivated as ornamentals 12369608 20 n 02 Melastoma 0 genus_Melastoma 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12369291 n 0000 | type genus of Melastomataceae; Asiatic shrubs with leathery leaves and large purple flowers followed by edible fleshy black berries 12369832 20 n 02 Indian_rhododendron 0 Melastoma_malabathricum 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | evergreen spreading shrub of India and southeastern Asia having large purple flowers 12370008 20 n 02 Medinilla 0 genus_Medinilla 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12369291 n 0000 %m 12370228 n 0000 | tropical Old World ornamental evergreen shrubs having fleshy leaves and large panicles of white pink flowers 12370228 20 n 01 Medinilla_magnifica 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12370008 n 0000 | a beautiful tropical evergreen epiphytic shrub grown for its lush foliage and huge panicles of pink flowers; Philippines 12370433 20 n 02 Rhexia 0 genus_Rhexia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12369291 n 0000 %m 12370549 n 0000 | deer grass 12370549 20 n 02 deer_grass 0 meadow_beauty 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12370433 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Rhexia usually having pink-purple to magenta flowers; eastern North America 12370751 20 n 02 Musales 0 order_Musales 0 007 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11689403 n 0000 %m 12370950 n 0000 %m 12371804 n 0000 %m 12372492 n 0000 %m 12374585 n 0000 %m 12375837 n 0000 | tropical plants 12370950 20 n 02 Cannaceae 0 family_Cannaceae 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12370751 n 0000 %m 12371095 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Canna 12371095 20 n 01 genus_Canna 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12370950 n 0000 %m 12371275 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Cannaceae: perennial lily-like herbs of New World tropics 12371275 20 n 01 canna 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12371095 n 0000 ~ 12371476 n 0000 ~ 12371608 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Canna having large sheathing leaves and clusters of large showy flowers 12371476 20 n 02 canna_lily 0 Canna_generalis 0 001 @ 12371275 n 0000 | plants grown for their large bright yellow to red flowers 12371608 20 n 05 achira 0 indian_shot 0 arrowroot 2 Canna_indica 0 Canna_edulis 0 001 @ 12371275 n 0000 | canna grown especially for its edible rootstock from which arrowroot starch is obtained 12371804 20 n 03 Marantaceae 0 family_Marantaceae 0 arrowroot_family 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12370751 n 0000 %m 12371994 n 0000 | tropical perennial herbs with usually starchy rhizomes 12371994 20 n 01 genus_Maranta 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12371804 n 0000 %m 12372117 n 0000 | herbs of tropical America 12372117 20 n 01 maranta 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12371994 n 0000 ~ 12372307 n 0000 | any of numerous herbs of the genus Maranta having tuberous starchy roots and large sheathing leaves 12372307 20 n 04 arrowroot 0 American_arrowroot 0 obedience_plant 0 Maranta_arundinaceae 0 001 @ 12372117 n 0000 | white-flowered West Indian plant whose root yields arrowroot starch 12372492 20 n 03 Musaceae 0 family_Musaceae 0 banana_family 0 004 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12370751 n 0000 %m 12372667 n 0000 %m 12374121 n 0000 | treelike tropical Asian herbs 12372667 20 n 02 Musa 0 genus_Musa 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12372492 n 0000 %m 12372804 n 0000 | type genus of the Musaceae: bananas 12372804 20 n 02 banana 0 banana_tree 0 007 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12372667 n 0000 ~ 12373156 n 0000 ~ 12373361 n 0000 ~ 12373507 n 0000 ~ 12373720 n 0000 ~ 12373948 n 0000 | any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits 12373156 20 n 02 dwarf_banana 0 Musa_acuminata 0 002 @ 12372804 n 0000 %p 07769568 n 0000 | low-growing Asian banana tree cultivated especially in the West Indies for its clusters of edible yellow fruit 12373361 20 n 02 Japanese_banana 0 Musa_basjoo 0 001 @ 12372804 n 0000 | Asiatic banana plant cultivated especially as a foliage plant in Japan 12373507 20 n 03 plantain 0 plantain_tree 0 Musa_paradisiaca 0 002 @ 12372804 n 0000 %p 07784399 n 0000 | a banana tree bearing hanging clusters of edible angular greenish starchy fruits; tropics and subtropics 12373720 20 n 02 edible_banana 0 Musa_paradisiaca_sapientum 0 002 @ 12372804 n 0000 %p 07769568 n 0000 | widely cultivated species of banana trees bearing compact hanging clusters of commercially important edible yellow fruit 12373948 20 n 03 abaca 0 Manila_hemp 0 Musa_textilis 0 001 @ 12372804 n 0000 | Philippine banana tree having leafstalks that yield Manila hemp used for rope and paper etc 12374121 20 n 02 Ensete 0 genus_Ensete 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12372492 n 0000 %m 12374271 n 0000 | Old World tropical herbs: Abyssinian bananas 12374271 20 n 04 Abyssinian_banana 0 Ethiopian_banana 0 Ensete_ventricosum 0 Musa_ensete 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12374121 n 0000 | large evergreen arborescent herb having huge paddle-shaped leaves and bearing inedible fruit that resemble bananas but edible young flower shoots; sometimes placed in genus Musa 12374585 20 n 03 Strelitziaceae 0 family_Strelitziaceae 0 strelitzia_family 0 004 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12370751 n 0000 %m 12374891 n 0000 %m 12375366 n 0000 | woody plants with erect stems of tropical South America and South Africa and Madagascar; in some classifications included in the family Musaceae 12374891 20 n 02 Strelitzia 0 genus_Strelitzia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12374585 n 0000 %m 12375136 n 0000 | small genus of large perennial evergreen herbs having leaves resembling those of banana plants; sometimes placed in family Musaceae 12375136 20 n 02 bird_of_paradise 1 Strelitzia_reginae 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12374891 n 0000 | ornamental plant of tropical South Africa and South America having stalks of orange and purplish-blue flowers resembling a bird 12375366 20 n 01 genus_Ravenala 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12374585 n 0000 %m 12375540 n 0000 | woody tropical plants with tall trunks; sometimes placed in family Musaceae 12375540 20 n 04 traveler's_tree 0 traveller's_tree 0 ravenala 0 Ravenala_madagascariensis 0 002 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12375366 n 0000 | giant treelike plant having edible nuts and leafstalks that yield a refreshing drink of clear watery sap; reputedly an emergency source of water for travelers 12375837 20 n 03 Zingiberaceae 0 family_Zingiberaceae 0 ginger_family 0 007 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12370751 n 0000 %m 12376111 n 0000 %m 12376772 n 0000 %m 12377185 n 0000 %m 12378319 n 0000 %m 12378690 n 0000 | a family of tropical monocotyledonous plants of order Musales 12376111 20 n 02 Zingiber 0 genus_Zingiber 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12375837 n 0000 %m 12376277 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic and Polynesian perennial plants: ginger 12376277 20 n 01 ginger 0 008 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12376111 n 0000 ~ 12376540 n 0000 ~ 12377477 n 0000 ~ 12377617 n 0000 ~ 12377860 n 0000 ~ 12378002 n 0000 %s 15057630 n 0000 | perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems 12376540 20 n 04 common_ginger 0 Canton_ginger 0 stem_ginger 0 Zingiber_officinale 0 002 @ 12376277 n 0000 %p 07830901 n 0000 | tropical Asian plant widely cultivated for its pungent root; source of gingerroot and powdered ginger 12376772 20 n 02 Curcuma 0 genus_Curcuma 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12375837 n 0000 %m 12376912 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic perennial herbs 12376912 20 n 03 turmeric 0 Curcuma_longa 0 Curcuma_domestica 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12376772 n 0000 %p 07837895 n 0000 | widely cultivated tropical plant of India having yellow flowers and a large aromatic deep yellow rhizome; source of a condiment and a yellow dye 12377185 20 n 04 Alpinia 0 genus_Alpinia 0 genus_Zerumbet 0 genus_Languas 0 006 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12375837 n 0000 %m 12377477 n 0000 %m 12377617 n 0000 %m 12377860 n 0000 %m 12378002 n 0000 | perennial rhizomatous herbs of Asia and Australia and Polynesia having ginger-scented rhizomes 12377477 20 n 02 galangal 1 Alpinia_galanga 0 002 @ 12376277 n 0000 #m 12377185 n 0000 | southeastern Asian perennial with aromatic roots 12377617 20 n 03 lesser_galangal 0 Alpinia_officinarum 0 Alpinia_officinalis 0 002 @ 12376277 n 0000 #m 12377185 n 0000 | Chinese perennial with pyramidal racemes of white flowers and pungent aromatic roots used medicinally and as flavoring 12377860 20 n 02 red_ginger 0 Alpinia_purpurata 0 002 @ 12376277 n 0000 #m 12377185 n 0000 | an ornamental ginger native to Pacific islands 12378002 20 n 06 shellflower 2 shall-flower 2 shell_ginger 0 Alpinia_Zerumbet 0 Alpinia_speciosa 0 Languas_speciosa 0 002 @ 12376277 n 0000 #m 12377185 n 0000 | cultivated for its shining oblong leaves and arching clusters of white flowers with pink shading and crinkled yellow lips with variegated magenta stripes 12378319 20 n 02 Aframomum 0 genus_Aframomum 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12375837 n 0000 %m 12378485 n 0000 | an African genus of plants of the family Zingiberaceae 12378485 20 n 05 grains_of_paradise 0 Guinea_grains 0 Guinea_pepper 2 melagueta_pepper 0 Aframomum_melegueta 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12378319 n 0000 | West African plant bearing pungent peppery seeds 12378690 20 n 02 Elettaria 0 genus_Elettaria 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12375837 n 0000 %m 12378810 n 0000 | cardamom 12378810 20 n 03 cardamom 0 cardamon 0 Elettaria_cardamomum 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12378690 n 0000 %p 07838299 n 0000 | rhizomatous herb of India having aromatic seeds used as seasoning 12379002 20 n 02 Dilleniidae 0 subclass_Dilleniidae 0 010 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 11585836 n 0000 %m 11595876 n 0000 %m 11884833 n 0000 %m 12190043 n 0000 %m 12246526 n 0000 %m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12380095 n 0000 %m 12755206 n 0000 | a group of families of more or less advanced trees and shrubs and herbs having either polypetalous or gamopetalous corollas and often with ovules attached to the walls of the ovary; contains 69 families including Ericaceae and Cruciferae and Malvaceae; sometimes classified as a superorder 12379543 20 n 04 Parietales 0 order_Parietales 0 Hypericales 0 order_Hypericales 0 021 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12379002 n 0000 %m 12055297 n 0000 %m 12380251 n 0000 %m 12383361 n 0000 %m 12384505 n 0000 %m 12387639 n 0000 %m 12391359 n 0000 %m 12392428 n 0000 %m 12393225 n 0000 %m 12393878 n 0000 %m 12394519 n 0000 %m 12397467 n 0000 %m 12398326 n 0000 %m 12401838 n 0000 %m 12403001 n 0000 %m 12403590 n 0000 %m 12405563 n 0000 %m 12406556 n 0000 %m 12407718 n 0000 %m 12949821 n 0000 | a large order of dicotyledonous plants of subclass Dilleniidae 12380095 20 n 02 Guttiferales 0 order_Guttiferales 0 002 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12379002 n 0000 | used in some classifications; coextensive with Parietales 12380251 20 n 03 Begoniaceae 0 family_Begoniaceae 0 begonia_family 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12380469 n 0000 | monoecious succulent herbs or shrubs of tropical and warm regions especially America 12380469 20 n 01 genus_Begonia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12380251 n 0000 %m 12380625 n 0000 | large genus of tropical succulent plants widely cultivated 12380625 20 n 01 begonia 0 013 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12380469 n 0000 ~ 12381051 n 0000 ~ 12381201 n 0000 ~ 12381334 n 0000 ~ 12381475 n 0000 ~ 12381652 n 0000 ~ 12381867 n 0000 ~ 12382077 n 0000 ~ 12382271 n 0000 ~ 12382463 n 0000 ~ 12382791 n 0000 ~ 12383031 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Begonia grown for their attractive glossy asymmetrical leaves and colorful flowers in usually terminal cymes or racemes 12381051 20 n 01 fibrous-rooted_begonia 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | any of numerous begonias having fibrous rather than tuberous or rhizomatous roots 12381201 20 n 01 tuberous_begonia 0 002 @ 12380625 n 0000 ~ 12383185 n 0000 | any of numerous begonias having large tuberous roots 12381334 20 n 01 rhizomatous_begonia 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | any of numerous begonias having prominent shaggy creeping stems or rhizomes 12381475 20 n 03 Christmas_begonia 0 blooming-fool_begonia 0 Begonia_cheimantha 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | hybrid winter-blooming begonia grown for its many large pink flowers 12381652 20 n 02 angel-wing_begonia 0 Begonia_cocchinea 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | South American fibrous-rooted begonias having prominent basal leaf lobes suggesting angels' wings and racemes of coral-red flowers 12381867 20 n 03 grape-leaf_begonia 0 maple-leaf_begonia 0 Begonia_dregei 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | tuberous or semi-tuberous South African begonia having shallowly lobed ovate leaves and small white flowers 12382077 20 n 04 beefsteak_begonia 0 kidney_begonia 0 Begonia_erythrophylla 0 Begonia_feastii 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | rhizomatous begonia with roundish fleshy leaves reddish colored beneath 12382271 20 n 03 star_begonia 0 star-leaf_begonia 0 Begonia_heracleifolia 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | rhizomatous begonia having leaves with pointed lobes suggestive of stars and pink flowers 12382463 20 n 05 rex_begonia 0 king_begonia 0 painted-leaf_begonia 0 beefsteak_geranium 0 Begonia_rex 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | any of numerous usually rhizomatous hybrid begonias derived from an East Indian plant having rough-textured leaves patterned in silver and bronze and purple and red-brown with inconspicuous flowers 12382791 20 n 02 wax_begonia 0 Begonia_semperflorens 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | hybrid fibrous-rooted begonia having broad-ovate green to bronze-red leaves and small clusters of white or pink or red flowers; widely used as a bedding plant 12383031 20 n 02 Socotra_begonia 0 Begonia_socotrana 0 001 @ 12380625 n 0000 | semi-tuberous begonia having peltate leaves and rose-pink flowers; Yemen 12383185 20 n 02 hybrid_tuberous_begonia 0 Begonia_tuberhybrida 0 001 @ 12381201 n 0000 | any of numerous hybrid begonias having tuberous roots and variously colored flowers 12383361 20 n 02 Dilleniaceae 0 family_Dilleniaceae 0 004 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12383627 n 0000 %m 12384097 n 0000 | chiefly tropical shrubs and trees and climbers having leathery leaves or flattened leaflike stems: genera Dillenia and Hibbertia 12383627 20 n 01 genus_Dillenia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12383361 n 0000 %m 12383818 n 0000 | East Indian and Australian shrubs and trees having panicles of large white or yellow flowers 12383818 20 n 01 dillenia 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12383627 n 0000 | any of several evergreen trees or shrubs of the genus Dillenia grown for their foliage and nodding flowers resembling magnolias which are followed by fruit that is used in curries and jellies and preserves 12384097 20 n 02 Hibbertia 0 genus_Hibbertia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12383361 n 0000 %m 12384285 n 0000 | evergreen heathlike or scandent shrubs of Madagascar; Australasia; Polynesia 12384285 20 n 02 guinea_gold_vine 0 guinea_flower 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12384097 n 0000 | any of several Australasian evergreen vines widely cultivated in warm regions for their large bright yellow single flowers 12384505 20 n 05 Guttiferae 0 family_Guttiferae 0 Clusiaceae 0 family_Clusiaceae 0 St_John's_wort_family 0 008 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12384896 n 0000 %m 12386187 n 0000 %m 12387024 n 0000 %m 12387823 n 0000 %m 12390528 n 0000 %m 12390901 n 0000 | widely distributed family of chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines that produce oils and resins and some usable timber 12384896 20 n 02 Calophyllum 0 genus_Calophyllum 0 007 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12384505 n 0000 %m 12385121 n 0000 %m 12385457 n 0000 %m 12385675 n 0000 %m 12385802 n 0000 %m 12385979 n 0000 | genus of tropical evergreen trees 12385121 20 n 01 poon 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12384896 n 0000 %s 12385340 n 0000 ~ 12385979 n 0000 | any of several East Indian trees of the genus Calophyllum having shiny leathery leaves and lightweight hard wood 12385340 20 n 01 poon 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12385121 n 0000 | wood of any poon tree; used for masts and spars 12385457 20 n 03 calaba 0 Santa_Maria_tree 0 Calophyllum_calaba 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12384896 n 0000 | West Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers and yielding a durable timber and resinous juice 12385675 20 n 02 Maria 0 Calophyllum_longifolium 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12384896 n 0000 | valuable timber tree of Panama 12385802 20 n 03 laurelwood 0 lancewood_tree 1 Calophyllum_candidissimum 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12384896 n 0000 | tropical American tree; valued for its hard durable wood 12385979 20 n 02 Alexandrian_laurel 0 Calophyllum_inophyllum 0 002 @ 12385121 n 0000 #m 12384896 n 0000 | East Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers; coastal areas southern India to Malaysia 12386187 20 n 01 genus_Clusia 0 006 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12384505 n 0000 %m 12386417 n 0000 %m 12386570 n 0000 %m 12386703 n 0000 %m 12386830 n 0000 | tropical American aromatic trees or shrubs; often epiphytic; some stranglers 12386417 20 n 01 clusia 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12386187 n 0000 | an aromatic tree of the genus Clusia having large white or yellow or pink flowers 12386570 20 n 02 wild_fig 0 Clusia_flava 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12386187 n 0000 | a West Indies clusia having fig-shaped fruit 12386703 20 n 02 waxflower 2 Clusia_insignis 0 002 @ 13143744 n 0000 #m 12386187 n 0000 | epiphytic clusia of British Guiana 12386830 20 n 04 pitch_apple 0 strangler_fig 1 Clusia_rosea 0 Clusia_major 0 002 @ 13144190 n 0000 #m 12386187 n 0000 | a common tropical American clusia having solitary white or rose flowers 12387024 20 n 02 Garcinia 0 genus_Garcinia 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12384505 n 0000 %m 12387192 n 0000 %m 12387387 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs: mangosteens 12387192 20 n 03 mangosteen 0 mangosteen_tree 0 Garcinia_mangostana 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12387024 n 0000 %p 07779963 n 0000 | East Indian tree with thick leathery leaves and edible fruit 12387387 20 n 04 gamboge_tree 0 Garcinia_hanburyi 0 Garcinia_cambogia 0 Garcinia_gummi-gutta 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12387024 n 0000 | low spreading tree of Indonesia yielding an orange to brown gum resin (gamboge) used as a pigment when powdered 12387639 20 n 02 Hypericaceae 0 family_Hypericaceae 0 002 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for plants usually included among the Guttiferae 12387823 20 n 02 Hypericum 0 genus_Hypericum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12384505 n 0000 %m 12388128 n 0000 | large almost cosmopolitan genus of evergreen or deciduous shrubs and herbs with often showy yellow flowers; cosmopolitan except tropical lowlands and Arctic or high altitudes and desert regions 12388128 20 n 01 St_John's_wort 0 012 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12387823 n 0000 ~ 12388545 n 0000 ~ 12388774 n 0000 ~ 12388968 n 0000 ~ 12389154 n 0000 ~ 12389364 n 0000 ~ 12389583 n 0000 ~ 12389826 n 0000 ~ 12389993 n 0000 ~ 12390182 n 0000 ~ 12390362 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Hypericum having yellow flowers and transparently dotted leaves; traditionally gathered on St John's eve to ward off evil 12388545 20 n 03 common_St_John's_wort 0 tutsan 0 Hypericum_androsaemum 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | deciduous bushy Eurasian shrub with golden yellow flowers and reddish-purple fruits from which a soothing salve is made in Spain 12388774 20 n 03 great_St_John's_wort 0 Hypericum_ascyron 0 Hypericum_pyramidatum 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | perennial shrub having large star-shaped yellow flowers in narrowly pyramidal cymes 12388968 20 n 02 creeping_St_John's_wort 0 Hypericum_calycinum 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub with bright yellow star-shaped summer flowers; useful as ground cover 12389154 20 n 05 orange_grass 0 nitweed 0 pineweed 0 pine-weed 0 Hypericum_gentianoides 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | annual wiry-stemmed North American weed with minute scalelike leaves and small yellow flowers 12389364 20 n 02 St_Andrews's_cross 0 Hypericum_crux_andrae 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | shrubby plant having yellow to apricot flowers with four petals arranged in a cross; southeastern United States: New York to Texas 12389583 20 n 02 low_St_Andrew's_cross 0 Hypericum_hypericoides 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | low shrubby plant having yellow flowers with four petals arranged in a cross; Bermuda and southeastern United States to West Indies and eastern Mexico 12389826 20 n 02 klammath_weed 0 Hypericum_perforatum 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | yellow-flowered perennial common in fields and waste places but a weed in rangelands 12389993 20 n 03 shrubby_St_John's_wort 0 Hypericum_prolificum 0 Hypericum_spathulatum 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | stiff shrub having oblong entire leaves and dense cymes of yellow flowers 12390182 20 n 03 St_Peter's_wort 0 Hypericum_tetrapterum 0 Hypericum_maculatum 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | European perennial St John's wort; Ireland and France to western Siberia 12390362 20 n 02 marsh_St-John's_wort 0 Hypericum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12388128 n 0000 | perennial marsh herb with pink to mauve flowers; southeastern United States 12390528 20 n 02 Mammea 0 genus_Mammea 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12384505 n 0000 %m 12390691 n 0000 | American and Asiatic trees having edible one-seeded fruit 12390691 20 n 05 mammee_apple 0 mammee 1 mamey 0 mammee_tree 0 Mammea_americana 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12390528 n 0000 %p 07782506 n 0000 | tropical American tree having edible fruit with a leathery rind 12390901 20 n 02 Mesua 0 genus_Mesua 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12384505 n 0000 %m 12391066 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic trees having large solitary flowers 12391066 20 n 04 rose_chestnut 0 ironwood 3 ironwood_tree 3 Mesua_ferrea 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12390901 n 0000 | handsome East Indian evergreen tree often planted as an ornamental for its fragrant white flowers that yield a perfume; source of very heavy hardwood used for railroad ties 12391359 20 n 02 Actinidiaceae 0 family_Actinidiaceae 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12391519 n 0000 | tropical trees or shrubs or woody vines 12391519 20 n 02 Actinidia 0 genus_Actinidia 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12391359 n 0000 %m 12391719 n 0000 %m 12391956 n 0000 %m 12392221 n 0000 | small Asiatic woody vine bearing many-seeded fruit 12391719 20 n 03 bower_actinidia 0 tara_vine 0 Actinidia_arguta 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12391519 n 0000 | climbing Asiatic vine having long finely serrate leaves and racemes of white flowers followed by greenish-yellow edible fruit 12391956 20 n 05 Chinese_gooseberry 0 kiwi 0 kiwi_vine 0 Actinidia_chinensis 0 Actinidia_deliciosa 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12391519 n 0000 %p 07779605 n 0000 | climbing vine native to China; cultivated in New Zealand for its fuzzy edible fruit with green meat 12392221 20 n 03 silvervine 0 silver_vine 0 Actinidia_polygama 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12391519 n 0000 | ornamental vine of eastern Asia having yellow edible fruit and leaves with silver-white markings 12392428 20 n 03 Canellaceae 0 family_Canellaceae 0 canella_family 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12392641 n 0000 | one genus: aromatic tropical trees of eastern Africa and Florida to West Indies 12392641 20 n 01 genus_Canella 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12392428 n 0000 %m 12392750 n 0000 | one species 12392750 20 n 04 wild_cinnamon 1 white_cinnamon_tree 0 Canella_winterana 0 Canella-alba 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12392641 n 0000 %p 12393037 n 0000 | large evergreen shrub or small tree having white aromatic bark and leathery leaves and small purple to red flowers in terminal cymes 12393037 20 n 03 canella 0 canella_bark 0 white_cinnamon 0 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 12392750 n 0000 | highly aromatic inner bark of the Canella winterana used as a condiment and a tonic 12393225 20 n 03 Caricaceae 0 family_Caricaceae 0 papaya_family 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12393449 n 0000 | trees native to tropical America and Africa with milky juice and large palmately lobed leaves 12393449 20 n 02 Carica 0 genus_Carica 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12393225 n 0000 %m 12393617 n 0000 | type genus of the Caricaceae; tropical American trees: papayas 12393617 20 n 06 papaya 0 papaia 0 pawpaw 2 papaya_tree 0 melon_tree 0 Carica_papaya 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12393449 n 0000 %p 07778220 n 0000 | tropical American shrub or small tree having huge deeply palmately cleft leaves and large oblong yellow fruit 12393878 20 n 02 Caryocaraceae 0 family_Caryocaraceae 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12394043 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South American trees 12394043 20 n 02 Caryocar 0 genus_Caryocar 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12393878 n 0000 %m 12394256 n 0000 | type genus of the Caryocaraceae; South American trees yielding strong fine-grained wood and edible nuts 12394256 20 n 04 souari 0 souari_nut 0 souari_tree 0 Caryocar_nuciferum 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12394043 n 0000 %p 07788002 n 0000 | large South American evergreen tree trifoliate leaves and drupes with nutlike seeds used as food and a source of cooking oil 12394519 20 n 03 Cistaceae 0 family_Cistaceae 0 rockrose_family 0 005 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12394755 n 0000 %m 12395811 n 0000 %m 12396899 n 0000 | shrubs or woody herbs of temperate regions especially Mediterranean 12394755 20 n 02 Cistus 0 genus_Cistus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12394519 n 0000 %m 12394935 n 0000 | small to medium-sized evergreen shrubs of southern Europe and North Africa 12394935 20 n 02 rockrose 1 rock_rose 1 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12394755 n 0000 ~ 12395222 n 0000 ~ 12395379 n 0000 | small shrubs of scrub and dry woodland regions of southern Europe and North Africa; grown for their showy flowers and soft often downy and aromatic evergreen foliage 12395222 20 n 02 white-leaved_rockrose 0 Cistus_albidus 0 001 @ 12394935 n 0000 | compact white pubescent shrub of southwestern Europe having pink flowers 12395379 20 n 03 common_gum_cistus 0 Cistus_ladanifer 0 Cistus_ladanum 0 002 @ 12394935 n 0000 %s 12395624 n 0000 | shrub having white flowers and viscid stems and leaves yielding a fragrant oleoresin used in perfumes especially as a fixative 12395624 20 n 02 labdanum 0 ladanum 0 002 @ 14920592 n 0000 #s 12395379 n 0000 | a soft blackish-brown resinous exudate from various rockroses used in perfumes especially as a fixative 12395811 20 n 01 genus_Helianthemum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12394519 n 0000 %m 12396035 n 0000 | widely distributed evergreen or semi-evergreen shrublets; America; Europe and North Africa to Asia Minor and central Asia 12396035 20 n 03 helianthemum 0 sunrose 0 sun_rose 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12395811 n 0000 ~ 12396286 n 0000 ~ 12396590 n 0000 ~ 12396757 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Helianthemum; vigorous plants of stony alpine meadows and dry scrub regions 12396286 20 n 05 frostweed 0 frost-weed 0 frostwort 2 Helianthemum_canadense 0 Crocanthemum_canadense 0 001 @ 12396035 n 0000 | perennial of the eastern United States having early solitary yellow flowers followed by late petalless flowers; so-called because ice crystals form on it during first frosts 12396590 20 n 02 rockrose 2 rock_rose 2 001 @ 12396035 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of helianthemums having small rose-like yellow or white or reddish flowers 12396757 20 n 02 rush_rose 0 Helianthemum_scoparium 0 001 @ 12396035 n 0000 | woody yellow-flowered perennial of southeastern United States 12396899 20 n 02 Hudsonia 0 genus_Hudsonia 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12394519 n 0000 %m 12397070 n 0000 %m 12397257 n 0000 | small evergreen subshrubs of North America 12397070 20 n 03 false_heather 0 golden_heather 0 Hudsonia_ericoides 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12396899 n 0000 | North American decumbent evergreen heathlike plant with yellow flowers 12397257 20 n 03 beach_heather 0 poverty_grass 0 Hudsonia_tomentosa 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12396899 n 0000 | small heathlike plant covered with white down growing on beaches in northeastern North America 12397467 20 n 02 Dipterocarpaceae 0 family_Dipterocarpaceae 0 004 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12397715 n 0000 %m 12397845 n 0000 | chiefly tropical Asian trees with two-winged fruits; yield valuable woods and aromatic oils and resins 12397715 20 n 01 dipterocarp 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12397467 n 0000 ~ 12398011 n 0000 | tree of the family Dipterocarpaceae 12397845 20 n 02 Shorea 0 genus_Shorea 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12397467 n 0000 %m 12398011 n 0000 | genus of Indonesian and Malaysian timber trees rich in resin 12398011 20 n 03 red_lauan 0 red_lauan_tree 0 Shorea_teysmanniana 0 003 @ 12397715 n 0000 #m 12397845 n 0000 %s 12398175 n 0000 | valuable Philippine timber tree 12398175 20 n 01 red_lauan 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12398011 n 0000 | hard heavy red wood of the red lauan tree; often sold as Philippine mahogany 12398326 20 n 03 Flacourtiaceae 0 family_Flacourtiaceae 0 flacourtia_family 0 008 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12398597 n 0000 %m 12399063 n 0000 %m 12399795 n 0000 %m 12400714 n 0000 %m 12401114 n 0000 %m 12401443 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees and shrubs 12398597 20 n 02 Flacourtia 0 genus_Flacourtia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12398326 n 0000 %m 12398766 n 0000 | often spiny trees or shrubs of tropical Asia and Africa 12398766 20 n 06 governor's_plum 0 governor_plum 0 Madagascar_plum 0 ramontchi 0 batoko_palm 0 Flacourtia_indica 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12398597 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of Madagascar cultivated in tropical regions as a hedge plant and for its deep red acid fruits resembling small plums 12399063 20 n 02 Dovyalis 0 genus_Dovyalis 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12398326 n 0000 %m 12399270 n 0000 %m 12399480 n 0000 | small genus of sometimes spiny shrubs or small trees; Africa; India; Sri Lanka 12399270 20 n 03 kei_apple 0 kei_apple_bush 0 Dovyalis_caffra 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12399063 n 0000 %p 07778349 n 0000 | vigorous South African spiny shrub grown for its round yellow juicy edible fruits 12399480 20 n 06 ketembilla 0 kitembilla 0 kitambilla 0 ketembilla_tree 0 Ceylon_gooseberry 0 Dovyalis_hebecarpa 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12399063 n 0000 %p 07778510 n 0000 | a small shrubby spiny tree cultivated for its maroon-purple fruit with sweet purple pulp tasting like gooseberries; Sri Lanka and India 12399795 20 n 06 Hydnocarpus 0 genus_Hydnocarpus 0 Taraktagenos 0 genus_Taraktagenos 0 Taraktogenos 0 genus_Taraktogenos 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12398326 n 0000 %m 12400048 n 0000 %m 12400298 n 0000 | medium to large Indonesian and Malaysian trees 12400048 20 n 06 chaulmoogra 0 chaulmoogra_tree 0 chaulmugra 0 Hydnocarpus_kurzii 0 Taraktagenos_kurzii 0 Taraktogenos_kurzii 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12399795 n 0000 | East Indian tree with oily seeds yield chaulmoogra oil used to treat leprosy 12400298 20 n 02 Hydnocarpus_laurifolia 0 Hydnocarpus_wightiana 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12399795 n 0000 | leathery-leaved tree of western India bearing round fruits with brown densely hairy rind enclosing oily pulp that yields hydnocarpus oil 12400546 20 n 01 hydnocarpus_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | oil from seeds of trees of the genus Hydnocarpus especially Hydnocarpus wightiana (Hydnocarpus laurifolia) 12400714 20 n 01 genus_Idesia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12398326 n 0000 %m 12400822 n 0000 | one species 12400822 20 n 02 idesia 0 Idesia_polycarpa 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12400714 n 0000 | deciduous roundheaded Asiatic tree widely grown in mild climates as an ornamental for its heart-shaped leaves and fragrant yellow-green flowers followed by hanging clusters of fleshy orange-red berries 12401114 20 n 02 Kiggelaria 0 genus_Kiggelaria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12398326 n 0000 %m 12401278 n 0000 | small genus of South African shrubs or small trees 12401278 20 n 02 wild_peach 0 Kiggelaria_africana 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12401114 n 0000 | large much-branched shrub grown primarily for its evergreen foliage 12401443 20 n 01 genus_Xylosma 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12398326 n 0000 %m 12401612 n 0000 | genus of tropical American and Asiatic spiny evergreen trees and shrubs 12401612 20 n 02 xylosma 0 Xylosma_congestum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12401443 n 0000 | shrub or small tree grown as an ornamental in mild climates for its neat evergreen foliage and fragrant late flowers; native of China 12401838 20 n 02 Fouquieriaceae 0 family_Fouquieriaceae 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12402183 n 0000 | small family of spiny shrubs or trees of southwestern United States 12402028 20 n 01 candlewood 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 ~ 12402448 n 0000 ~ 12402750 n 0000 | any of several resinous trees or shrubs often burned for light 12402183 20 n 02 Fouquieria 0 genus_Fouquieria 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12401838 n 0000 %m 12402448 n 0000 %m 12402750 n 0000 | resinous succulent trees or shrubs of desert and semidesert regions of southwestern United States that are leafless most of the year 12402448 20 n 05 ocotillo 0 coachwhip 0 Jacob's_staff 0 vine_cactus 0 Fouquieria_splendens 0 002 @ 12402028 n 0000 #m 12402183 n 0000 | desert shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico having slender naked spiny branches that after the rainy season put forth foliage and clusters of red flowers 12402750 20 n 04 boojum_tree 0 cirio 0 Fouquieria_columnaris 0 Idria_columnaris 0 002 @ 12402028 n 0000 #m 12402183 n 0000 | candlewood of Mexico and southwestern California having tall columnar stems and bearing honey-scented creamy yellow flowers 12403001 20 n 03 Ochnaceae 0 family_Ochnaceae 0 ochna_family 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12403216 n 0000 | family of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs with thick shining parallel-veined leaves 12403216 20 n 02 Ochna 0 genus_Ochna 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12403001 n 0000 %m 12403392 n 0000 | type genus of Ochnaceae; evergreen trees and shrubs of Old World tropics 12403392 20 n 02 bird's-eye_bush 0 Ochna_serrulata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12403216 n 0000 | shrub with narrow-elliptic glossy evergreen leaves and yellow flowers with leathery petaloid sepals 12403590 20 n 03 Passifloraceae 0 family_Passifloraceae 0 passionflower_family 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12403773 n 0000 | tropical woody tendril-climbing vines 12403773 20 n 02 Passiflora 0 genus_Passiflora 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12403590 n 0000 %m 12403919 n 0000 | type genus of the Passifloraceae 12403919 20 n 02 passionflower 0 passionflower_vine 0 011 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12403773 n 0000 %p 07769719 n 0000 ~ 12404254 n 0000 ~ 12404411 n 0000 ~ 12404554 n 0000 ~ 12404744 n 0000 ~ 12404892 n 0000 ~ 12405086 n 0000 ~ 12405197 n 0000 ~ 12405356 n 0000 | any of various chiefly tropical American vines some bearing edible fruit 12404254 20 n 03 granadilla 1 purple_granadillo 0 Passiflora_edulis 0 001 @ 12403919 n 0000 | Brazilian passionflower cultivated for its deep purple fruit 12404411 20 n 03 granadilla 2 sweet_granadilla 0 Passiflora_ligularis 0 002 @ 12403919 n 0000 %p 07769956 n 0000 | considered best for fruit 12404554 20 n 03 granadilla 0 giant_granadilla 0 Passiflora_quadrangularis 0 002 @ 12403919 n 0000 %p 07769956 n 0000 | tropical American passionflower yielding the large granadilla fruit 12404744 20 n 02 maypop 0 Passiflora_incarnata 0 001 @ 12403919 n 0000 | of southern United States; having an insipid berry the size of a hen egg 12404892 20 n 03 Jamaica_honeysuckle 0 yellow_granadilla 0 Passiflora_laurifolia 0 002 @ 12403919 n 0000 %p 07770255 n 0000 | West Indian passionflower; cultivated for its yellow edible fruit 12405086 20 n 02 banana_passion_fruit 0 Passiflora_mollissima 0 001 @ 12403919 n 0000 | cultivated for fruit 12405197 20 n 02 sweet_calabash 0 Passiflora_maliformis 0 002 @ 12403919 n 0000 %p 07770131 n 0000 | West Indian passionflower with edible apple-sized fruit 12405356 20 n 04 love-in-a-mist 1 running_pop 0 wild_water_lemon 0 Passiflora_foetida 0 001 @ 12403919 n 0000 | tropical American passion flower with finely dissected bracts; stems malodorous when crushed 12405563 20 n 03 Resedaceae 0 family_Resedaceae 0 mignonette_family 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12405736 n 0000 | mainly Mediterranean herbs: mignonette 12405736 20 n 01 genus_Reseda 0 005 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12405563 n 0000 %m 12405946 n 0000 %m 12406083 n 0000 %m 12406347 n 0000 | Old World genus of herbs having racemose flowers: mignonette; dyer's rocket 12405946 20 n 01 reseda 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12405736 n 0000 ~ 12406083 n 0000 ~ 12406347 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Reseda 12406083 20 n 03 mignonette 0 sweet_reseda 0 Reseda_odorata 0 002 @ 12405946 n 0000 #m 12405736 n 0000 | Mediterranean woody annual widely cultivated for its dense terminal spikelike clusters greenish or yellowish white flowers having an intense spicy fragrance 12406347 20 n 04 dyer's_rocket 0 dyer's_mignonette 0 weld 0 Reseda_luteola 0 002 @ 12405946 n 0000 #m 12405736 n 0000 | European mignonette cultivated as a source of yellow dye; naturalized in North America 12406556 20 n 03 Tamaricaceae 0 family_Tamaricaceae 0 tamarisk_family 0 004 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12406780 n 0000 %m 12407241 n 0000 | family of desert shrubs and trees (mostly halophytes and xerophytes) 12406780 20 n 02 Tamarix 0 genus_Tamarix 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12406556 n 0000 %m 12406979 n 0000 | genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees of eastern Mediterranean regions and tropical Asia 12406979 20 n 01 tamarisk 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12406780 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Tamarix having small scalelike or needle-shaped leaves and feathery racemes of small white or pinkish flowers; of mostly coastal areas with saline soil 12407241 20 n 02 Myricaria 0 genus_Myricaria 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12406556 n 0000 %m 12407462 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous shrubs or subshrubs of southern Europe to Siberia and China; tolerant of chalky soil 12407462 20 n 03 false_tamarisk 0 German_tamarisk 0 Myricaria_germanica 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12407241 n 0000 | Eurasian shrub resembling the tamarisk 12407620 20 n 01 halophyte 0 001 @ 13104346 n 0000 | plant growing naturally in very salty soil 12407718 20 n 03 Violaceae 0 family_Violaceae 0 violet_family 0 006 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12407995 n 0000 %m 12411431 n 0000 %m 12411628 n 0000 %m 12411797 n 0000 | a family of order Parietales including the genera Viola, Hybanthus, Hymenanthera, Melicytus 12407995 20 n 02 Viola 1 genus_Viola 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12407718 n 0000 %m 12408150 n 0000 | large genus of flowering herbs of temperate regions 12408150 20 n 01 viola 0 007 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12407995 n 0000 ~ 12408356 n 0000 ~ 12408660 n 0000 ~ 12409506 n 0000 ~ 12411002 n 0000 ~ 12411198 n 0000 | any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola 12408356 20 n 01 violet 0 012 @ 12408150 n 0000 ~ 12408810 n 0000 ~ 12408961 n 0000 ~ 12409169 n 0000 ~ 12409375 n 0000 ~ 12409647 n 0000 ~ 12409834 n 0000 ~ 12410018 n 0000 ~ 12410244 n 0000 ~ 12410449 n 0000 ~ 12410616 n 0000 ~ 12410831 n 0000 | any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers 12408660 20 n 03 field_pansy 0 heartsease 1 Viola_arvensis 0 001 @ 12408150 n 0000 | common Old World viola with creamy often violet-tinged flowers 12408810 20 n 02 American_dog_violet 0 Viola_conspersa 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | violet of eastern North America having pale violet to white flowers 12408961 20 n 04 sweet_white_violet 0 white_violet 0 woodland_white_violet 0 Viola_blanda 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | short-stemmed violet of eastern North America having fragrant purple-veined white flowers 12409169 20 n 04 Canada_violet 0 tall_white_violet 0 white_violet 2 Viola_canadensis 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | tall North American perennial with heart-shaped leaves and white flowers with purple streaks 12409375 20 n 03 dog_violet 0 heath_violet 0 Viola_canina 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | Old World leafy-stemmed blue-flowered violet 12409506 20 n 03 horned_violet 0 tufted_pansy 0 Viola_cornuta 0 001 @ 12408150 n 0000 | European viola with an unusually long corolla spur 12409647 20 n 03 two-eyed_violet 0 heartsease 2 Viola_ocellata 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | violet of Pacific coast of North America having white petals tinged with yellow and deep violet 12409834 20 n 04 sweet_violet 0 garden_violet 0 English_violet 0 Viola_odorata 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | European violet typically having purple to white flowers; widely naturalized 12410018 20 n 05 bird's-foot_violet 0 pansy_violet 0 Johnny-jump-up 1 wood_violet 1 Viola_pedata 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | common violet of the eastern United States with large pale blue or purple flowers resembling pansies 12410244 20 n 02 downy_yellow_violet 0 Viola_pubescens 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | violet of eastern North America having softly pubescent leaves and stems and clear yellow flowers with brown-purple veins 12410449 20 n 02 long-spurred_violet 0 Viola_rostrata 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | violet of eastern North America having lilac-purple flowers with a long slender spur 12410616 20 n 04 pale_violet 0 striped_violet 0 cream_violet 0 Viola_striata 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | leafy-stemmed violet of eastern North America having large white or creamy flowers faintly marked with purple 12410831 20 n 04 hedge_violet 0 wood_violet 2 Viola_sylvatica 0 Viola_reichenbachiana 0 001 @ 12408356 n 0000 | common European violet that grows in woods and hedgerows 12411002 20 n 02 pansy 1 Viola_tricolor_hortensis 0 001 @ 12408150 n 0000 | large-flowered garden plant derived chiefly from the wild pansy of Europe and having velvety petals of various colors 12411198 20 n 06 wild_pansy 0 Johnny-jump-up 2 heartsease 3 love-in-idleness 0 pink_of_my_John 0 Viola_tricolor 0 001 @ 12408150 n 0000 | a common and long cultivated European herb from which most common garden pansies are derived 12411431 20 n 02 Hybanthus 0 genus_Hybanthus 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12407718 n 0000 | a genus of herbs and small shrubs with white or purple flowers; grows in tropical or subtropical regions 12411628 20 n 02 Hymenanthera 0 genus_Hymenanthera 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12407718 n 0000 | a genus of slender evergreen shrubs; grow in Australia and New Zealand 12411797 20 n 02 Melicytus 0 genus_Melicytus 0 002 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12407718 n 0000 | a genus of deciduous shrubs or trees; fruit is a berry; grow in New Zealand and Fiji and Solomon Islands 12411994 20 n 02 Urticales 0 order_Urticales 0 007 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12412262 n 0000 %m 12416772 n 0000 %m 12419187 n 0000 %m 12424819 n 0000 %m 12425448 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants including Moraceae and Urticaceae and Ulmaceae 12412262 20 n 03 Urticaceae 0 family_Urticaceae 0 nettle_family 0 009 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12411994 n 0000 %m 12412902 n 0000 %m 12413460 n 0000 %m 12414044 n 0000 %m 12414459 n 0000 %m 12415011 n 0000 %m 12415378 n 0000 %m 12416234 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Urticales including many nettles with stinging hairs 12412587 20 n 01 nettle 0 008 @ 13105873 n 0000 + 02125180 v 0101 ~ 12413066 n 0000 ~ 12413282 n 0000 ~ 12414635 n 0000 ~ 12415585 n 0000 ~ 12415806 n 0000 ~ 12415980 n 0000 | any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae) 12412902 20 n 02 Urtica 0 genus_Urtica 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12412262 n 0000 %m 12413066 n 0000 %m 12413282 n 0000 | a nettle yielding fiber resembling flax 12413066 20 n 02 stinging_nettle 0 Urtica_dioica 0 002 @ 12412587 n 0000 #m 12412902 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian nettle established in North America having broad coarsely toothed leaves with copious stinging hairs 12413282 20 n 02 Roman_nettle 0 Urtica_pipulifera 0 002 @ 12412587 n 0000 #m 12412902 n 0000 | annual European nettle with stinging foliage and small clusters of green flowers 12413460 20 n 02 Boehmeria 0 genus_Boehmeria 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12412262 n 0000 %m 12413603 n 0000 %m 12413786 n 0000 | false nettle 12413603 20 n 02 false_nettle 0 bog_hemp 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12413460 n 0000 ~ 12413786 n 0000 | any of several flowering weeds of the genus Boehmeria lacking stinging hairs 12413786 20 n 05 ramie 0 ramee 0 Chinese_silk_plant 0 China_grass 0 Boehmeria_nivea 0 002 @ 12413603 n 0000 #m 12413460 n 0000 | tall perennial herb of tropical Asia with dark green leaves; cultivated for the fiber from its woody stems that resembles flax 12414044 20 n 04 Helxine 0 genus_Helxine 0 Soleirolia 0 genus_Soleirolia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12412262 n 0000 %m 12414240 n 0000 | one species; a dwarf creeping mat-forming evergreen herb 12414240 20 n 04 baby's_tears 0 baby_tears 0 Helxine_soleirolia 0 Soleirolia_soleirolii 0 002 @ 13133186 n 0000 #m 12414044 n 0000 | prostrate or creeping Corsican herb with moss-like small round short-stemmed leaves 12414459 20 n 02 Laportea 0 genus_Laportea 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12412262 n 0000 %m 12414635 n 0000 %m 12414845 n 0000 | mostly tropical stinging herbs or trees: nettle 12414635 20 n 02 wood_nettle 0 Laportea_canadensis 0 002 @ 12412587 n 0000 #m 12414459 n 0000 | American perennial herb found in rich woods and provided with stinging hairs; provides fibers used for textiles 12414845 20 n 02 Australian_nettle 0 Australian_nettle_tree 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12414459 n 0000 | any of several tall Australian trees of the genus Laportea 12415011 20 n 02 Parietaria 0 genus_Parietaria 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12412262 n 0000 %m 12415155 n 0000 | small genus of stingless herbs 12415155 20 n 04 pellitory-of-the-wall 0 wall_pellitory 0 pellitory 2 Parietaria_difussa 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12415011 n 0000 | herb that grows in crevices having long narrow leaves and small pink apetalous flowers 12415378 20 n 02 Pilea 0 genus_Pilea 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12412262 n 0000 %m 12415585 n 0000 %m 12415806 n 0000 %m 12415980 n 0000 | low-growing tropical perennials grown for their stingless foliage 12415585 20 n 04 richweed 1 clearweed 0 dead_nettle 3 Pilea_pumilla 0 002 @ 12412587 n 0000 #m 12415378 n 0000 | a plants of the genus Pilea having drooping green flower clusters and smooth translucent stems and leaves 12415806 20 n 02 artillery_plant 0 Pilea_microphylla 0 002 @ 12412587 n 0000 #m 12415378 n 0000 | tropical American stingless nettle that discharges its pollen explosively 12415980 20 n 04 friendship_plant 0 panamica 0 panamiga 0 Pilea_involucrata 0 002 @ 12412587 n 0000 #m 12415378 n 0000 | low stingless nettle of Central and South America having velvety brownish-green toothed leaves and clusters of small green flowers 12416234 20 n 02 Pipturus 0 genus_Pipturus 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12412262 n 0000 %m 12416423 n 0000 %m 12416608 n 0000 | an Australian genus of woody plants of the family Urticaceae 12416423 20 n 02 Queensland_grass-cloth_plant 0 Pipturus_argenteus 0 002 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12416234 n 0000 | Australian plant of genus Pipturus whose fiber is used in making cloth 12416608 20 n 01 Pipturus_albidus 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12416234 n 0000 | Hawaiian tree of genus Pipturus having a bark (tapa) from which tapa cloth is made 12416772 20 n 03 Cannabidaceae 0 family_Cannabidaceae 0 hemp_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12411994 n 0000 %m 12417183 n 0000 %m 12418099 n 0000 | two genera of erect or twining herbs that are pollinated by the wind, including the genera Cannabis and Humulus; term not used in all classifications; in some the genus Cannabis is placed in the family Moraceae and the genus Humulus in the family Urticaceae 12417183 20 n 01 genus_Cannabis 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12416772 n 0000 %m 12417441 n 0000 | hemp: genus of coarse annuals native to central Asia and widely naturalized in north temperate regions; in some classifications included in the family Moraceae 12417441 20 n 02 cannabis 0 hemp 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12417183 n 0000 %p 02953127 n 0000 ~ 12417727 n 0000 ~ 12417936 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Cannabis; a coarse bushy annual with palmate leaves and clusters of small green flowers; yields tough fibers and narcotic drugs 12417727 20 n 04 marijuana 0 marihuana 0 ganja 0 Cannabis_sativa 0 002 @ 12417441 n 0000 %p 02672679 n 0000 | a strong-smelling plant whose dried leaves can be smoked for a pleasant effect or pain reduction 12417936 20 n 02 Indian_hemp 2 Cannabis_indica 0 003 @ 12417441 n 0000 %p 02837352 n 0000 %p 03502307 n 0000 | source of e.g. bhang and hashish as well as fiber 12418099 20 n 02 Humulus 0 genus_Humulus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12416772 n 0000 %m 12418369 n 0000 | hops: hardy perennial vines of Europe, North America and central and eastern Asia producing a latex sap; in some classifications included in the family Urticaceae 12418369 20 n 02 hop 0 hops 0 005 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12418099 n 0000 ~ 12418679 n 0000 ~ 12418889 n 0000 ~ 12419031 n 0000 | twining perennials having cordate leaves and flowers arranged in conelike spikes; the dried flowers of this plant are used in brewing to add the characteristic bitter taste to beer 12418679 20 n 05 common_hop 0 common_hops 0 bine 0 European_hop 0 Humulus_lupulus 0 001 @ 12418369 n 0000 | European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors; cultivated in America 12418889 20 n 02 American_hop 0 Humulus_americanus 0 001 @ 12418369 n 0000 | native American plant sometimes confused with the European hop 12419031 20 n 02 Japanese_hop 0 Humulus_japonicus 0 001 @ 12418369 n 0000 | ornamental vine native to eastern Asia; cultivated for its variegated foliage 12419187 20 n 03 Moraceae 0 family_Moraceae 0 mulberry_family 0 008 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12411994 n 0000 + 02776857 a 0101 %m 12419495 n 0000 %m 12420289 n 0000 %m 12420766 n 0000 %m 12421627 n 0000 %m 12424367 n 0000 | trees or shrubs having a milky juice; in some classifications includes genus Cannabis 12419495 20 n 02 Morus 0 genus_Morus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12419187 n 0000 %m 12419637 n 0000 | type genus of the Moraceae: mulberries 12419637 20 n 02 mulberry 0 mulberry_tree 0 006 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12419495 n 0000 %p 07783147 n 0000 ~ 12419889 n 0000 ~ 12420039 n 0000 ~ 12420161 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Morus having edible fruit that resembles the blackberry 12419889 20 n 02 white_mulberry 0 Morus_alba 0 001 @ 12419637 n 0000 | Asiatic mulberry with white to pale red fruit; leaves used to feed silkworms 12420039 20 n 02 black_mulberry 0 Morus_nigra 0 001 @ 12419637 n 0000 | European mulberry having dark foliage and fruit 12420161 20 n 02 red_mulberry 0 Morus_rubra 0 001 @ 12419637 n 0000 | North American mulberry having dark purple edible fruit 12420289 20 n 02 Maclura 0 genus_Maclura 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12419187 n 0000 | yellowwood trees or shrubs 12420404 20 n 04 osage_orange 0 bow_wood 0 mock_orange 2 Maclura_pomifera 0 001 @ 11671370 n 0000 | small shrubby deciduous yellowwood tree of south central United States having spines, glossy dark green leaves and an inedible fruit that resembles an orange; its hard orange-colored wood used for bows by Native Americans; frequently planted as boundary hedge 12420766 20 n 02 Artocarpus 0 genus_Artocarpus 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12419187 n 0000 %m 12420994 n 0000 %m 12421225 n 0000 %m 12421429 n 0000 | evergreen Asiatic trees now grown through the tropics: breadfruit; jackfruit 12420994 20 n 04 breadfruit 0 breadfruit_tree 0 Artocarpus_communis 0 Artocarpus_altilis 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12420766 n 0000 %p 07770427 n 0000 | native to Pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture like bread 12421225 20 n 03 jackfruit 0 jackfruit_tree 0 Artocarpus_heterophyllus 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12420766 n 0000 %p 07770660 n 0000 | East Indian tree cultivated for its immense edible fruit and seeds 12421429 20 n 03 marang 0 marang_tree 0 Artocarpus_odoratissima 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12420766 n 0000 %p 07782699 n 0000 | Philippine tree similar to the breadfruit tree bearing edible fruit 12421627 20 n 02 Ficus 0 genus_Ficus 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12419187 n 0000 %m 12421840 n 0000 %m 12422556 n 0000 %m 12424018 n 0000 | large genus of tropical trees or shrubs or climbers including fig trees 12421840 20 n 01 fig_tree 0 010 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12421627 n 0000 ~ 12422189 n 0000 ~ 12422556 n 0000 ~ 12422853 n 0000 ~ 12423101 n 0000 ~ 12423345 n 0000 ~ 12423580 n 0000 ~ 12423781 n 0000 ~ 12424018 n 0000 | any moraceous tree of the tropical genus Ficus; produces a closed pear-shaped receptacle that becomes fleshy and edible when mature 12422189 20 n 04 fig 0 common_fig 0 common_fig_tree 0 Ficus_carica 0 004 @ 12421840 n 0000 %p 07769089 n 0000 ~ 12422398 n 0000 %p 13158002 n 0000 | Mediterranean tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit 12422398 20 n 02 caprifig 0 Ficus_carica_sylvestris 0 001 @ 12422189 n 0000 | wild variety of the common fig used to facilitate pollination of certain figs 12422556 20 n 05 golden_fig 0 Florida_strangler_fig 0 strangler_fig 2 wild_fig 2 Ficus_aurea 0 002 @ 12421840 n 0000 #m 12421627 n 0000 | a strangler tree native to southern Florida and West Indies; begins as an epiphyte eventually developing many thick aerial roots and covering enormous areas 12422853 20 n 07 banyan 0 banyan_tree 0 banian 0 banian_tree 0 Indian_banyan 0 East_Indian_fig_tree 0 Ficus_bengalensis 0 001 @ 12421840 n 0000 | East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks 12423101 20 n 07 pipal 0 pipal_tree 0 pipul 0 peepul 0 sacred_fig 0 bo_tree 0 Ficus_religiosa 0 001 @ 12421840 n 0000 | fig tree of India noted for great size and longevity; lacks the prop roots of the banyan; regarded as sacred by Buddhists 12423345 20 n 06 India-rubber_tree 0 India-rubber_plant 0 India-rubber_fig 0 rubber_plant 0 Assam_rubber 0 Ficus_elastica 0 001 @ 12421840 n 0000 | large tropical Asian tree frequently dwarfed as a houseplant; source of Assam rubber 12423580 20 n 04 mistletoe_fig 0 mistletoe_rubber_plant 0 Ficus_diversifolia 0 Ficus_deltoidea 0 001 @ 12421840 n 0000 | shrub or small tree often grown as a houseplant having foliage like mistletoe 12423781 20 n 05 Port_Jackson_fig 0 rusty_rig 0 little-leaf_fig 0 Botany_Bay_fig 0 Ficus_rubiginosa 0 001 @ 12421840 n 0000 | Australian tree resembling the banyan often planted for ornament; introduced into South Africa for brushwood 12424018 20 n 04 sycamore 4 sycamore_fig 0 mulberry_fig 0 Ficus_sycomorus 0 002 @ 12421840 n 0000 #m 12421627 n 0000 | thick-branched wide-spreading tree of Africa and adjacent southwestern Asia often buttressed with branches rising from near the ground; produces cluster of edible but inferior figs on short leafless twigs; the biblical sycamore 12424367 20 n 02 Broussonetia 0 genus_Broussonetia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12419187 n 0000 %m 12424499 n 0000 | paper mulberry 12424499 20 n 02 paper_mulberry 0 Broussonetia_papyrifera 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12424367 n 0000 | shrubby Asiatic tree having bark (tapa) that resembles cloth; grown as a shade tree in Europe and America; male flowers are pendulous catkins and female are urn-shaped followed by small orange-red aggregate berries 12424819 20 n 02 Cecropiaceae 0 family_Cecropiaceae 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12411994 n 0000 %m 12424989 n 0000 | in some classifications included in family Moraceae 12424989 20 n 02 Cecropia 0 genus_Cecropia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12424819 n 0000 %m 12425234 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American trees that yield a bast fiber used for cordage and bark used in tanning; milky juice yields caoutchouc 12425234 20 n 06 trumpetwood 0 trumpet-wood 0 trumpet_tree 0 snake_wood 0 imbauba 0 Cecropia_peltata 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12424989 n 0000 | tropical American tree with large peltate leaves and hollow stems 12425448 20 n 03 Ulmaceae 0 family_Ulmaceae 0 elm_family 0 006 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12411994 n 0000 %m 12425714 n 0000 %m 12429521 n 0000 %m 12430537 n 0000 %m 12430710 n 0000 | a dicot family of the order Urticales including: genera Ulmus, Celtis, Planera, Trema 12425714 20 n 02 Ulmus 0 genus_Ulmus 0 018 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12425448 n 0000 %m 12426219 n 0000 %m 12426809 n 0000 %m 12426993 n 0000 %m 12427220 n 0000 %m 12427407 n 0000 %m 12427584 n 0000 %m 12427727 n 0000 %m 12427901 n 0000 %m 12428050 n 0000 %m 12428220 n 0000 %m 12428395 n 0000 %m 12428582 n 0000 %m 12428785 n 0000 %m 12428971 n 0000 %m 12429222 n 0000 %m 12429378 n 0000 | type genus of family Ulmaceae; deciduous trees having simple serrate leaves; widely distributed in temperate regions 12426219 20 n 02 elm 0 elm_tree 0 018 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 %s 12426660 n 0000 ~ 12426809 n 0000 ~ 12426993 n 0000 ~ 12427220 n 0000 ~ 12427407 n 0000 ~ 12427584 n 0000 ~ 12427727 n 0000 ~ 12427901 n 0000 ~ 12428050 n 0000 ~ 12428220 n 0000 ~ 12428395 n 0000 ~ 12428582 n 0000 ~ 12428785 n 0000 ~ 12428971 n 0000 ~ 12429222 n 0000 ~ 12429378 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees 12426660 20 n 02 elm 2 elmwood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12426219 n 0000 | hard tough wood of an elm tree; used for e.g. implements and furniture 12426809 20 n 03 winged_elm 0 wing_elm 0 Ulmus_alata 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | North American elm having twigs and young branches with prominent corky projections 12426993 20 n 05 American_elm 0 white_elm 0 water_elm 1 rock_elm 2 Ulmus_americana 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | large ornamental tree with graceful gradually spreading branches common in eastern North America 12427220 20 n 03 smooth-leaved_elm 0 European_field_elm 0 Ulmus_carpinifolia 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | European elm with lustrous smooth leaves used as an ornamental 12427407 20 n 02 cedar_elm 0 Ulmus_crassifolia 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | elm of southern United States and Mexico having spreading pendulous corky branches 12427584 20 n 03 witch_elm 0 wych_elm 0 Ulmus_glabra 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | Eurasian elm often planted as a shade tree 12427727 20 n 02 Dutch_elm 0 Ulmus_hollandica 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | any of various hybrid ornamental European shade trees ranging from dwarf to tall 12427901 20 n 02 Huntingdon_elm 0 Ulmus_hollandica_vegetata 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | erect vigorous hybrid ornamental elm tree 12428050 20 n 02 water_elm 2 Ulmus_laevis 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | Eurasian elm closely resembling the American elm; thrives in a moist environment 12428220 20 n 02 Chinese_elm 1 Ulmus_parvifolia 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | small fast-growing tree native to Asia; widely grown as shelterbelts and hedges 12428395 20 n 03 English_elm 0 European_elm 0 Ulmus_procera 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | broad spreading rough-leaved elm common throughout Europe and planted elsewhere 12428582 20 n 04 Siberian_elm 0 Chinese_elm 2 dwarf_elm 0 Ulmus_pumila 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | fast-growing shrubby Asian tree naturalized in United States for shelter or ornament 12428785 20 n 03 slippery_elm 0 red_elm 1 Ulmus_rubra 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | North American elm having rough leaves that are red when opening; yields a hard wood 12428971 20 n 06 Jersey_elm 0 guernsey_elm 0 wheately_elm 0 Ulmus_sarniensis 0 Ulmus_campestris_sarniensis 0 Ulmus_campestris_wheatleyi 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | a variety of the English elm with erect branches and broader leaves 12429222 20 n 03 September_elm 0 red_elm 2 Ulmus_serotina 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | autumn-flowering elm of southeastern United States 12429378 20 n 02 rock_elm 1 Ulmus_thomasii 0 002 @ 12426219 n 0000 #m 12425714 n 0000 | tall widely distributed elm of eastern North America 12429521 20 n 02 Celtis 0 genus_Celtis 0 006 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12425448 n 0000 %m 12429736 n 0000 %m 12429975 n 0000 %m 12430156 n 0000 %m 12430345 n 0000 | large genus of trees and shrubs with berrylike fruit 12429736 20 n 02 hackberry 0 nettle_tree 0 005 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12429521 n 0000 ~ 12429975 n 0000 ~ 12430156 n 0000 ~ 12430345 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Celtis having inconspicuous flowers and small berrylike fruits 12429975 20 n 03 European_hackberry 0 Mediterranean_hackberry 0 Celtis_australis 0 002 @ 12429736 n 0000 #m 12429521 n 0000 | bright green deciduous shade tree of southern Europe 12430156 20 n 02 American_hackberry 0 Celtis_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12429736 n 0000 #m 12429521 n 0000 | large deciduous shade tree of southern United States with small deep purple berries 12430345 20 n 02 sugarberry 0 Celtis_laevigata 0 002 @ 12429736 n 0000 #m 12429521 n 0000 | deciduous shade tree with small black berries; southern United States; yields soft yellowish wood 12430537 20 n 02 Planera 0 genus_Planera 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12425448 n 0000 | a deciduous tree of the family Ulmaceae that grows in the southeastern United States 12430710 20 n 02 Trema 0 genus_Trema 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12425448 n 0000 | an evergreen tree of the family Ulmaceae that grows in tropical America and Africa and Asia 12430886 20 n 02 Liliidae 0 subclass_Liliidae 0 006 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11688013 n 0000 %m 11576638 n 0000 %m 11581679 n 0000 %m 12059993 n 0000 %m 12431220 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones; comprises 17 families including: Liliaceae; Alliaceae; Amaryllidaceae; Iridaceae; Orchidaceae; Trilliaceae 12431220 20 n 02 Liliales 0 order_Liliales 0 012 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12430886 n 0000 %m 11763578 n 0000 %m 12108167 n 0000 %m 12332411 n 0000 %m 12431589 n 0000 %m 12439185 n 0000 %m 12443256 n 0000 %m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12488316 n 0000 %m 12495955 n 0000 %m 12496541 n 0000 | an order of monocotyledonous plants including Amaryllidaceae and Liliaceae and Iridaceae 12431589 20 n 03 Iridaceae 0 family_Iridaceae 0 iris_family 0 012 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 + 02762256 a 0101 %m 12431966 n 0000 ~ 12432215 n 0000 %m 12436416 n 0000 %m 12436783 n 0000 %m 12437422 n 0000 %m 12437778 n 0000 %m 12438191 n 0000 %m 12438570 n 0000 %m 12438861 n 0000 | large family of usually perennial geophytic herbs with rhizomes or corms or bulbs 12431966 20 n 01 iridaceous_plant 0 009 @ 13155061 n 0000 #m 12431589 n 0000 ~ 12432427 n 0000 ~ 12436578 n 0000 ~ 12436928 n 0000 ~ 12437567 n 0000 ~ 12437887 n 0000 ~ 12438341 n 0000 ~ 12438726 n 0000 | any bulbous plant of the family Iridaceae 12432215 20 n 01 genus_Iris 0 006 @ 11581679 n 0000 @ 12431589 n 0000 %m 12432427 n 0000 %m 12432860 n 0000 %m 12433111 n 0000 %m 12433355 n 0000 | large genus of perennials that develop from bulbs or rhizomes 12432427 20 n 04 iris 0 flag 0 fleur-de-lis 0 sword_lily 1 013 @ 12431966 n 0000 #m 12432215 n 0000 ~ 12432860 n 0000 ~ 12433111 n 0000 ~ 12433355 n 0000 ~ 12433670 n 0000 ~ 12434147 n 0000 ~ 12434954 n 0000 ~ 12435107 n 0000 ~ 12435437 n 0000 ~ 12435594 n 0000 ~ 12435777 n 0000 ~ 12435906 n 0000 | plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals 12432860 20 n 01 bearded_iris 0 006 @ 12432427 n 0000 #m 12432215 n 0000 ~ 12433924 n 0000 ~ 12434385 n 0000 ~ 12434664 n 0000 ~ 12434834 n 0000 | any of numerous wild or cultivated irises with hairlike structures on the falls (the drooping sepals) 12433111 20 n 01 beardless_iris 0 006 @ 12432427 n 0000 #m 12432215 n 0000 ~ 12433806 n 0000 ~ 12434540 n 0000 ~ 12435323 n 0000 ~ 12436100 n 0000 | any of numerous wild or cultivated irises having no hairs on the drooping sepals (the falls) 12433355 20 n 01 bulbous_iris 0 002 @ 12432427 n 0000 #m 12432215 n 0000 | any of various irises having a rootstock formed like a bulb 12433492 20 n 02 orrisroot 0 orris 2 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #m 12433924 n 0000 | fragrant rootstock of various irises especially Florentine iris; used in perfumes and medicines 12433670 20 n 02 dwarf_iris 2 Iris_cristata 0 001 @ 12432427 n 0000 | low-growing summer-flowering iris of northeastern United States 12433806 20 n 02 Dutch_iris 1 Iris_filifolia 0 001 @ 12433111 n 0000 | bulbous Spanish iris with red-violet flowers 12433924 20 n 04 Florentine_iris 0 orris 1 Iris_germanica_florentina 0 Iris_florentina 0 002 @ 12432860 n 0000 %m 12433492 n 0000 | German iris having large white flowers with lavender-tinged falls and a fragrant rhizome 12434147 20 n 06 stinking_iris 0 gladdon 0 gladdon_iris 0 stinking_gladwyn 0 roast_beef_plant 0 Iris_foetidissima 0 001 @ 12432427 n 0000 | iris with purple flowers and foul-smelling leaves; southern and western Europe and North Africa 12434385 20 n 02 German_iris 1 Iris_germanica 0 001 @ 12432860 n 0000 | a large iris with purple or white flowers, native to central and southern Europe 12434540 20 n 02 Japanese_iris 0 Iris_kaempferi 0 001 @ 12433111 n 0000 | iris native to Japan having large showy flowers 12434664 20 n 02 German_iris 2 Iris_kochii 0 001 @ 12432860 n 0000 | iris of northern Italy having deep blue-purple flowers; similar to but smaller than Iris germanica 12434834 20 n 02 Dalmatian_iris 0 Iris_pallida 0 001 @ 12432860 n 0000 | European iris having soft lilac-blue flowers 12434954 20 n 02 Persian_iris 0 Iris_persica 0 001 @ 12432427 n 0000 | bulbous iris native to Asia Minor cultivated for its pale lilac-colored flowers 12435107 20 n 04 yellow_iris 0 yellow_flag 0 yellow_water_flag 0 Iris_pseudacorus 0 001 @ 12432427 n 0000 | common yellow-flowered iris of Europe and North Africa, naturalized in United States and often cultivated 12435323 20 n 02 Dutch_iris 2 Iris_tingitana 0 001 @ 12433111 n 0000 | bulbous Spanish iris having blue flowers 12435437 20 n 03 dwarf_iris 1 vernal_iris 0 Iris_verna 0 001 @ 12432427 n 0000 | low-growing spring-flowering American iris with bright blue-lilac flowers 12435594 20 n 02 blue_flag 0 Iris_versicolor 0 001 @ 12432427 n 0000 | a common iris of the eastern United States having blue or blue-violet flowers; root formerly used medicinally 12435777 20 n 02 southern_blue_flag 0 Iris_virginica 0 001 @ 12432427 n 0000 | similar to blue flag; the eastern United States 12435906 20 n 02 English_iris 0 Iris_xiphioides 0 001 @ 12432427 n 0000 | bulbous iris native to the Pyrenees; widely cultivated for its large delicate flowers in various colors except yellow 12436100 20 n 03 Spanish_iris 0 xiphium_iris 0 Iris_xiphium 0 001 @ 12433111 n 0000 | bulbous iris of western Mediterranean region having usually violet-purple flowers 12436270 20 n 01 falls 0 001 @ 11712734 n 0000 | the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris) 12436416 20 n 02 Belamcanda 0 genus_Belamcanda 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12431589 n 0000 %m 12436578 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae 12436578 20 n 03 blackberry-lily 0 leopard_lily 0 Belamcanda_chinensis 0 002 @ 12431966 n 0000 #m 12436416 n 0000 | garden plant whose capsule discloses when ripe a mass of seeds resembling a blackberry 12436783 20 n 01 genus_Crocus 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12431589 n 0000 %m 12436928 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae 12436928 20 n 01 crocus 0 003 @ 12431966 n 0000 #m 12436783 n 0000 ~ 12437208 n 0000 | any of numerous low-growing plants of the genus Crocus having slender grasslike leaves and white or yellow or purple flowers; native chiefly to the Mediterranean region but widely cultivated 12437208 20 n 03 saffron 0 saffron_crocus 0 Crocus_sativus 0 002 @ 12436928 n 0000 %p 07843260 n 0000 | Old World crocus having purple or white flowers with aromatic pungent orange stigmas used in flavoring food 12437422 20 n 01 genus_Freesia 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12431589 n 0000 %m 12437567 n 0000 | cormous perennial herbs; native to South Africa 12437567 20 n 01 freesia 0 002 @ 12431966 n 0000 #m 12437422 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Freesia valued for their one-sided clusters of usually fragrant yellow or white or pink tubular flowers 12437778 20 n 01 genus_Gladiolus 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12431589 n 0000 %m 12437887 n 0000 | gladiolas 12437887 20 n 04 gladiolus 0 gladiola 0 glad 0 sword_lily 2 002 @ 12431966 n 0000 #m 12437778 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus native chiefly to tropical and South Africa having sword-shaped leaves and one-sided spikes of brightly colored funnel-shaped flowers; widely cultivated 12438191 20 n 02 Ixia 0 genus_Ixia 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12431589 n 0000 %m 12438341 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae 12438341 20 n 01 corn_lily 0 002 @ 12431966 n 0000 #m 12438191 n 0000 | any of several South African plants of the genus Ixia having grasslike leaves and clusters of showy variously colored lily-like flowers; widely cultivated 12438570 20 n 02 Sisyrinchium 0 genus_Sisyrinchium 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12431589 n 0000 %m 12438726 n 0000 | chiefly North American grasslike herbs 12438726 20 n 01 blue-eyed_grass 0 002 @ 12431966 n 0000 #m 12438570 n 0000 | plant with grasslike foliage and delicate blue flowers 12438861 20 n 02 Sparaxis 0 genus_Sparaxis 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12431589 n 0000 %m 12439012 n 0000 | deciduous perennial herbs of South Africa 12439012 20 n 02 wandflower 2 Sparaxis_tricolor 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12438861 n 0000 | a showy often-cultivated plant with tawny yellow often purple-spotted flowers 12439185 20 n 03 Amaryllidaceae 0 family_Amaryllidaceae 0 amaryllis_family 0 009 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 %m 12439542 n 0000 %m 12439722 n 0000 %m 12440097 n 0000 %m 12440840 n 0000 %m 12441496 n 0000 %m 12441839 n 0000 %m 12442904 n 0000 | snowdrop; narcissus; daffodil; in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae 12439542 20 n 01 amaryllis 0 005 @ 13155061 n 0000 #m 12439185 n 0000 ~ 12439899 n 0000 ~ 12441642 n 0000 ~ 12443064 n 0000 | bulbous plant having showy white to reddish flowers 12439722 20 n 01 genus_Amaryllis 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12439185 n 0000 %m 12439899 n 0000 | type genus of the Amaryllidaceae; bulbous flowering plants of southern Africa 12439899 20 n 03 belladonna_lily 0 naked_lady 1 Amaryllis_belladonna 0 002 @ 12439542 n 0000 #m 12439722 n 0000 | amaryllis of South Africa often cultivated for its fragrant white or rose flowers 12440097 20 n 02 Bomarea 0 genus_Bomarea 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12439185 n 0000 %m 12440383 n 0000 %m 12440629 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American vines having showy often spotted umbellate flowers; sometimes placed in family Liliaceae especially subfamily Alstroemeriaceae 12440383 20 n 02 salsilla 1 Bomarea_edulis 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12440097 n 0000 | tropical vine having pink-and-yellow flowers spotted purple and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute; West Indies to northern South America 12440629 20 n 02 salsilla 2 Bomarea_salsilla 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12440097 n 0000 | tropical vine having umbels of small purple flowers and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute; Colombia 12440840 20 n 02 Haemanthus 0 genus_Haemanthus 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12439185 n 0000 %m 12441040 n 0000 %m 12441227 n 0000 | genus of African deciduous or evergreen bulbous herbs: blood lilies 12441040 20 n 01 blood_lily 0 003 @ 13155061 n 0000 #m 12440840 n 0000 ~ 12441227 n 0000 | any of various deciduous or evergreen herbs of the genus Haemanthus; South Africa and Namibia 12441227 20 n 02 Cape_tulip 0 Haemanthus_coccineus 0 002 @ 12441040 n 0000 #m 12440840 n 0000 | spectacular plant having large prostrate leaves barred in reddish-purple and flowers with a clump of long yellow stamens in a coral-red cup of fleshy bracts; South Africa 12441496 20 n 01 genus_Hippeastrum 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12439185 n 0000 %m 12441642 n 0000 | bulbous flowering plants of tropical America 12441642 20 n 02 hippeastrum 0 Hippeastrum_puniceum 0 002 @ 12439542 n 0000 #m 12441496 n 0000 | amaryllis of tropical America often cultivated as a houseplant for its showy white to red flowers 12441839 20 n 01 genus_Narcissus 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12439185 n 0000 %m 12441972 n 0000 | Old World perennial bulbous herbs 12441972 20 n 01 narcissus 0 004 @ 13155061 n 0000 #m 12441839 n 0000 ~ 12442188 n 0000 ~ 12442422 n 0000 | bulbous plant having erect linear leaves and showy yellow or white flowers either solitary or in clusters 12442188 20 n 02 daffodil 0 Narcissus_pseudonarcissus 0 003 @ 12441972 n 0000 ~ 12442634 n 0000 ~ 12442735 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of Narcissus plants having showy often yellow flowers with a trumpet-shaped central crown 12442422 20 n 02 jonquil 0 Narcissus_jonquilla 0 001 @ 12441972 n 0000 | widely cultivated ornamental plant native to southern Europe but naturalized elsewhere having fragrant yellow or white clustered flowers 12442634 20 n 01 jonquil 2 001 @ 12442188 n 0000 | often used colloquially for any yellow daffodil 12442735 20 n 02 paper_white 0 Narcissus_papyraceus 0 001 @ 12442188 n 0000 | a daffodil having star-shaped white blossoms; often grown indoors to bloom in the winter 12442904 20 n 02 Strekelia 0 genus_Strekelia 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12439185 n 0000 %m 12443064 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the amaryllis family 12443064 20 n 03 Jacobean_lily 0 Aztec_lily 0 Strekelia_formosissima 0 002 @ 12439542 n 0000 #m 12442904 n 0000 | Mexican bulbous herb cultivated for its handsome bright red solitary flower 12443256 20 n 02 Hypoxidaceae 0 family_Hypoxidaceae 0 003 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 %m 12443436 n 0000 | in some classification systems included in the Amaryllidaceae 12443436 20 n 02 Hypoxis 0 genus_Hypoxis 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12443256 n 0000 %m 12443716 n 0000 | small plants that resemble amaryllis and that grow from a corm and bear flowers on a leafless stalk; sometimes classified as member of the family Amaryllidaceae: star grass 12443716 20 n 01 star_grass 0 003 @ 13155603 n 0000 #m 12443436 n 0000 ~ 12443949 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Hypoxis having long grasslike leaves and yellow star-shaped flowers: Africa; Australia; southern Asia; North America 12443949 20 n 02 American_star_grass 0 Hypoxis_hirsuta 0 001 @ 12443716 n 0000 | perennial star grass of North America 12444070 20 n 03 Liliaceae 0 family_Liliaceae 0 lily_family 0 071 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 + 02766544 a 0101 %m 12445786 n 0000 %m 12446605 n 0000 %m 12449420 n 0000 %m 12450094 n 0000 %m 12450447 n 0000 %m 12451383 n 0000 %m 12451633 n 0000 %m 12456765 n 0000 %m 12456995 n 0000 %m 12457816 n 0000 %m 12458551 n 0000 %m 12458829 n 0000 %m 12459482 n 0000 %m 12459905 n 0000 %m 12460633 n 0000 %m 12460890 n 0000 %m 12461128 n 0000 %m 12461374 n 0000 %m 12462275 n 0000 %m 12462463 n 0000 %m 12462725 n 0000 %m 12463370 n 0000 %m 12463649 n 0000 %m 12464052 n 0000 %m 12464434 n 0000 %m 12464766 n 0000 %m 12465171 n 0000 %m 12465643 n 0000 %m 12466353 n 0000 %m 12469529 n 0000 %m 12470604 n 0000 %m 12472294 n 0000 %m 12474526 n 0000 %m 12475606 n 0000 %m 12475847 n 0000 %m 12476292 n 0000 %m 12476783 n 0000 %m 12477032 n 0000 %m 12477755 n 0000 %m 12478024 n 0000 %m 12478507 n 0000 %m 12478729 n 0000 %m 12479553 n 0000 %m 12479976 n 0000 %m 12481054 n 0000 %m 12481831 n 0000 %m 12482314 n 0000 %m 12482906 n 0000 %m 12483456 n 0000 %m 12483827 n 0000 %m 12484079 n 0000 %m 12484783 n 0000 %m 12485408 n 0000 %m 12485612 n 0000 %m 12485826 n 0000 %m 12486301 n 0000 %m 12486539 n 0000 %m 12486955 n 0000 %m 12489877 n 0000 %m 12490230 n 0000 %m 12490441 n 0000 %m 12491655 n 0000 %m 12491871 n 0000 %m 12492330 n 0000 %m 12493516 n 0000 %m 12493910 n 0000 %m 12494511 n 0000 %m 12495125 n 0000 | includes species sometimes divided among the following families: Alliaceae; Aloeaceae; Alstroemeriaceae; Aphyllanthaceae; Asparagaceae; Asphodelaceae; Colchicaceae; Convallariaceae; Hemerocallidaceae; Hostaceae; Hyacinthaceae; Melanthiaceae; Ruscaceae; Smilacaceae; Tecophilaeacea; Xanthorrhoeaceae 12445786 20 n 01 liliaceous_plant 0 040 @ 13155061 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 ~ 12446753 n 0000 ~ 12449653 n 0000 ~ 12450275 n 0000 ~ 12450703 n 0000 ~ 12451939 n 0000 ~ 12459076 n 0000 ~ 12459659 n 0000 ~ 12460131 n 0000 ~ 12460335 n 0000 ~ 12462463 n 0000 ~ 12464995 n 0000 ~ 12465892 n 0000 ~ 12466705 n 0000 ~ 12467024 n 0000 ~ 12467242 n 0000 ~ 12469205 n 0000 ~ 12469801 n 0000 ~ 12470849 n 0000 ~ 12472071 n 0000 ~ 12474664 n 0000 ~ 12477350 n 0000 ~ 12478888 n 0000 ~ 12479780 n 0000 ~ 12481202 n 0000 ~ 12481971 n 0000 ~ 12482537 n 0000 ~ 12483087 n 0000 ~ 12484248 n 0000 ~ 12484981 n 0000 ~ 12486062 n 0000 ~ 12487232 n 0000 ~ 12488748 n 0000 ~ 12492049 n 0000 ~ 12492529 n 0000 ~ 12493676 n 0000 ~ 12494113 n 0000 ~ 12494345 n 0000 ~ 12494672 n 0000 | plant growing from a bulb or corm or rhizome or tuber 12446605 20 n 02 Lilium 0 genus_Lilium 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12446753 n 0000 %m 12447128 n 0000 | type genus of Liliaceae 12446753 20 n 01 lily 0 015 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12446605 n 0000 ~ 12447128 n 0000 ~ 12447254 n 0000 ~ 12447483 n 0000 ~ 12447689 n 0000 ~ 12447896 n 0000 ~ 12448071 n 0000 ~ 12448262 n 0000 ~ 12448451 n 0000 ~ 12448581 n 0000 ~ 12448747 n 0000 ~ 12448917 n 0000 ~ 12449092 n 0000 ~ 12449252 n 0000 | any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers 12447128 20 n 02 mountain_lily 1 Lilium_auratum 0 002 @ 12446753 n 0000 #m 12446605 n 0000 | Japanese lily with golden rays 12447254 20 n 05 Canada_lily 0 wild_yellow_lily 0 meadow_lily 0 wild_meadow_lily 0 Lilium_canadense 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | common lily of the eastern United States having nodding yellow or reddish flowers spotted with brown 12447483 20 n 05 Madonna_lily 0 white_lily 1 Annunciation_lily 0 Lent_lily 0 Lilium_candidum 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | lily of eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans with broad funnel-shaped white flowers 12447689 20 n 04 tiger_lily 1 leopard_lily 1 pine_lily 0 Lilium_catesbaei 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | lily of southeastern United States having cup-shaped flowers with deep yellow to scarlet recurved petals 12447896 20 n 03 Columbia_tiger_lily 0 Oregon_lily 0 Lilium_columbianum 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | lily of western North America with showy orange-red purple-spotted flowers 12448071 20 n 04 tiger_lily 2 devil_lily 0 kentan 0 Lilium_lancifolium 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | east Asian perennial having large reddish-orange black-spotted flowers with reflexed petals 12448262 20 n 04 Easter_lily 0 Bermuda_lily 0 white_trumpet_lily 0 Lilium_longiflorum 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | tall lily have large white trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring 12448451 20 n 02 coast_lily 0 Lilium_maritinum 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | orange-flowered lily of Pacific coast of United States 12448581 20 n 03 Turk's-cap 2 martagon 0 Lilium_martagon 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | lily with small dull purple flowers of northwestern Europe and northwestern Asia 12448747 20 n 02 Michigan_lily 0 Lilium_michiganense 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | lily of central North America having recurved orange-red flowers with deep crimson spots 12448917 20 n 03 leopard_lily 2 panther_lily 0 Lilium_pardalinum 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | lily of western United States having orange-red to crimson maroon-spotted flowers 12449092 20 n 02 wood_lily 1 Lilium_philadelphicum 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | lily of eastern North America having orange to orange-red purple-spotted flowers 12449252 20 n 03 Turk's-cap 1 Turk's_cap-lily 0 Lilium_superbum 0 001 @ 12446753 n 0000 | lily of the eastern United States with orange to red maroon-spotted flowers 12449420 20 n 01 genus_Agapanthus 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12449653 n 0000 %m 12449857 n 0000 | small genus of South African evergreen or deciduous plants; sometimes placed in the family or subfamily Alliaceae 12449653 20 n 02 agapanthus 0 lily_of_the_Nile 0 003 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12449420 n 0000 ~ 12449857 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Agapanthus having umbels of showy blue to purple flowers 12449857 20 n 04 African_lily 0 African_tulip 0 blue_African_lily 0 Agapanthus_africanus 0 002 @ 12449653 n 0000 #m 12449420 n 0000 | African plant with bright green evergreen leaves and umbels of many usually deep violet-blue flowers 12450094 20 n 01 genus_Albuca 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12450275 n 0000 | genus of bulbous plants of South Africa; sometimes placed in subfamily Hyacinthaceae 12450275 20 n 01 albuca 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12450094 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Albuca having large clusters of pale yellow flowers; South Africa 12450447 20 n 02 Aletris 0 genus_Aletris 0 005 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12450703 n 0000 %m 12450976 n 0000 %m 12451180 n 0000 | small genus of bitter-rooted herbs of eastern North America and Asia; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12450703 20 n 05 colicroot 0 colic_root 0 crow_corn 0 star_grass 3 unicorn_root 0 004 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12450447 n 0000 ~ 12450976 n 0000 ~ 12451180 n 0000 | any of several perennials of the genus Aletris having grasslike leaves and bitter roots reputed to cure colic 12450976 20 n 03 ague_root 0 ague_grass 0 Aletris_farinosa 0 002 @ 12450703 n 0000 #m 12450447 n 0000 | colicroot having a scurfy or granuliferous perianth and white flowers; southeastern United States 12451180 20 n 02 yellow_colicroot 0 Aletris_aurea 0 002 @ 12450703 n 0000 #m 12450447 n 0000 | colicroot with yellow-bracted racemose flowers; smaller than Aletris farinosa; southeastern United States 12451383 20 n 02 Alliaceae 0 family_Alliaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes especially genus Allium 12451633 20 n 02 Allium 0 genus_Allium 0 006 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 + 02637051 a 0101 %m 12451939 n 0000 %m 12452366 n 0000 %m 12452574 n 0000 | large genus of perennial and biennial pungent bulbous plants: garlic; leek; onion; chive; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae as the type genus 12451939 20 n 01 alliaceous_plant 0 018 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12451633 n 0000 ~ 12452366 n 0000 ~ 12452861 n 0000 ~ 12453079 n 0000 ~ 12453212 n 0000 ~ 12453313 n 0000 ~ 12454744 n 0000 ~ 12454988 n 0000 ~ 12455139 n 0000 ~ 12455280 n 0000 ~ 12455490 n 0000 ~ 12455657 n 0000 ~ 12455843 n 0000 ~ 12456154 n 0000 ~ 12456282 n 0000 ~ 12456470 n 0000 ~ 12456595 n 0000 | bulbous plants having a characteristic pungent onion odor 12452366 20 n 01 wild_onion 0 005 @ 12451939 n 0000 #m 12451633 n 0000 ~ 12452574 n 0000 ~ 12454274 n 0000 ~ 12455991 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Allium with edible bulbs found growing wild 12452574 20 n 02 Hooker's_onion 0 Allium_acuminatum 0 002 @ 12452366 n 0000 #m 12451633 n 0000 | a common North American wild onion with a strong onion odor and an umbel of pink flowers atop a leafless stalk; British Columbia to California and Arizona and east to Wyoming and Colorado 12452861 20 n 04 wild_leek 1 Levant_garlic 0 kurrat 0 Allium_ampeloprasum 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | coarse Old World perennial having a large bulb and tall stalk of greenish purple-tinged flowers; widely naturalized 12453079 20 n 04 Canada_garlic 0 meadow_leek 0 rose_leek 0 Allium_canadense 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | North American bulbous plant 12453212 20 n 02 keeled_garlic 0 Allium_carinatum 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | Eurasian bulbous plant 12453313 20 n 03 onion 0 onion_plant 0 Allium_cepa 0 007 @ 12451939 n 0000 %p 12453586 n 0000 ~ 12453683 n 0000 ~ 12454045 n 0000 ~ 12454457 n 0000 ~ 12454611 n 0000 %s 15057934 n 0000 | bulbous plant having hollow leaves cultivated worldwide for its rounded edible bulb 12453586 20 n 01 onion 2 002 @ 13154818 n 0000 #p 12453313 n 0000 | the bulb of an onion plant 12453683 20 n 05 shallot 0 eschalot 0 multiplier_onion 0 Allium_cepa_aggregatum 0 Allium_ascalonicum 0 003 @ 12453313 n 0000 %p 07738922 n 0000 %p 12453934 n 0000 | type of onion plant producing small clustered mild-flavored bulbs used as seasoning 12453934 20 n 01 shallot 2 002 @ 13154818 n 0000 #p 12453683 n 0000 | aggregate bulb of the multiplier onion 12454045 20 n 04 tree_onion 0 Egyptian_onion 0 top_onion 0 Allium_cepa_viviparum 0 001 @ 12453313 n 0000 | type of perennial onion grown chiefly as a curiosity or for early salad onions; having bulbils that replace the flowers 12454274 20 n 04 nodding_onion 0 nodding_wild_onion 0 lady's_leek 0 Allium_cernuum 0 001 @ 12452366 n 0000 | widely distributed North American wild onion with white to rose flowers 12454457 20 n 03 Welsh_onion 0 Japanese_leek 0 Allium_fistulosum 0 001 @ 12453313 n 0000 | Asiatic onion with slender bulbs; used as early green onions 12454611 20 n 02 red-skinned_onion 0 Allium_haematochiton 0 001 @ 12453313 n 0000 | onion with white to deep red tunic; California 12454744 20 n 03 leek 0 scallion 2 Allium_porrum 0 002 @ 12451939 n 0000 %p 07738784 n 0000 | plant having a large slender white bulb and flat overlapping dark green leaves; used in cooking; believed derived from the wild Allium ampeloprasum 12454988 20 n 04 daffodil_garlic 0 flowering_onion 0 Naples_garlic 0 Allium_neopolitanum 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | European onion with white flowers 12455139 20 n 02 few-flowered_leek 0 Allium_paradoxum 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | leek producing bulbils instead of flowers; Russia and Iran 12455280 20 n 02 garlic 0 Allium_sativum 0 003 @ 12451939 n 0000 + 02743770 a 0101 %p 07834253 n 0000 | bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized; bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves 12455490 20 n 05 sand_leek 0 giant_garlic 0 Spanish_garlic 0 rocambole 0 Allium_scorodoprasum 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | European leek cultivated and used like leeks 12455657 20 n 05 chives 0 chive 0 cive 0 schnittlaugh 0 Allium_schoenoprasum 0 002 @ 12451939 n 0000 %p 07833000 n 0000 | perennial having hollow cylindrical leaves used for seasoning 12455843 20 n 03 ramp 0 wild_leek 2 Allium_tricoccum 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | North American perennial having a slender bulb and whitish flowers 12455991 20 n 06 crow_garlic 0 false_garlic 0 field_garlic 1 stag's_garlic 0 wild_garlic 2 Allium_vineale 0 001 @ 12452366 n 0000 | pungent Old World wild onion 12456154 20 n 04 wild_garlic 1 wood_garlic 0 Ramsons 0 Allium_ursinum 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | pungent Old World weedy plant 12456282 20 n 04 garlic_chive 0 Chinese_chive 0 Oriental_garlic 0 Allium_tuberosum 0 002 @ 12451939 n 0000 %p 07834548 n 0000 | a plant of eastern Asia; larger than Allium schoenoprasum 12456470 20 n 02 round-headed_leek 0 Allium_sphaerocephalum 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | Old World leek with a spherical bulb 12456595 20 n 03 three-cornered_leek 0 triquetrous_leek 0 Allium_triquetrum 0 001 @ 12451939 n 0000 | European leek naturalized in Great Britain; leaves are triangular 12456765 20 n 03 Aloeaceae 0 family_Aloeaceae 0 aloe_family 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12456995 20 n 01 genus_Aloe 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12457182 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly African liliaceous plants; in some systems placed in family Aloeaceae 12457182 20 n 01 aloe 0 004 @ 13104944 n 0000 #m 12456995 n 0000 ~ 12457412 n 0000 ~ 12457552 n 0000 | succulent plants having rosettes of leaves usually with fiber like hemp and spikes of showy flowers; found chiefly in Africa 12457412 20 n 02 cape_aloe 0 Aloe_ferox 0 001 @ 12457182 n 0000 | much-branched South African plant with reddish prickly succulent leaves 12457552 20 n 02 burn_plant 0 Aloe_vera 0 001 @ 12457182 n 0000 | very short-stemmed plant with thick leaves with soothing mucilaginous juice; leaves develop spiny margins with maturity; native to Mediterranean region; grown widely in tropics and as houseplants 12457816 20 n 01 genus_Kniphofia 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12458018 n 0000 | genus of showy clump-forming African herbs with grasslike leaves; sometimes placed in family Aloeaceae 12458018 20 n 05 kniphofia 0 tritoma 0 flame_flower 2 flame-flower 2 flameflower 2 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12457816 n 0000 ~ 12458274 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Kniphofia having long grasslike leaves and tall scapes of red or yellow drooping flowers 12458274 20 n 02 poker_plant 0 Kniphofia_uvaria 0 002 @ 12458018 n 0000 ~ 12458435 n 0000 | clump-forming plant of South Africa with spikes of scarlet flowers 12458435 20 n 02 red-hot_poker 0 Kniphofia_praecox 0 001 @ 12458274 n 0000 | widely cultivated hybrid poker plant 12458551 20 n 02 Alstroemeriaceae 0 family_Alstroemeriaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; sometimes included in subfamily Amaryllidaceae 12458829 20 n 01 genus_Alstroemeria 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12459076 n 0000 %m 12459288 n 0000 | genus of showy South American herbs with leafy stems; sometimes placed in family Alstroemeriaceae or in family Amaryllidaceae 12459076 20 n 01 alstroemeria 0 003 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12458829 n 0000 ~ 12459288 n 0000 | any of various South American plants of the genus Alstroemeria valued for their handsome umbels of beautiful flowers 12459288 20 n 03 Peruvian_lily 0 lily_of_the_Incas 0 Alstroemeria_pelegrina 0 002 @ 12459076 n 0000 #m 12458829 n 0000 | an Andean herb having umbels of showy pinkish-purple lily-like flowers 12459482 20 n 02 Amianthum 0 genus_Amianthum 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12459659 n 0000 | one species: fly poison; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12459659 20 n 03 fly_poison 0 Amianthum_muscaetoxicum 0 Amianthum_muscitoxicum 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12459482 n 0000 | all parts of plant are highly toxic; bulb pounded and used as a fly poison; sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae 12459905 20 n 02 Anthericum 0 genus_Anthericum 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12460131 n 0000 %m 12460335 n 0000 | genus of Old World (mainly African) perennial herbs; sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae 12460131 20 n 02 Saint-Bernard's-lily 0 Anthericum_liliago 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12459905 n 0000 | southern European plant commonly cultivated for its spikes of small starry greenish-white flowers 12460335 20 n 02 amber_lily 0 Anthericum_torreyi 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12459905 n 0000 | plant having basal grasslike leaves and a narrow open cluster of starlike yellowish-orange flowers atop a leafless stalk; southwestern United States; only species of Anthericum growing in North America 12460633 20 n 02 Aphyllanthaceae 0 family_Aphyllanthaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Aphyllanthes 12460890 20 n 02 Aphyllanthes 0 genus_Aphyllanthes 0 002 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one species; small fibrous-rooted perennial with rushlike foliage and deep blue flowers; sometimes placed in its own family Aphyllanthaceae 12461128 20 n 02 Asparagaceae 0 family_Asparagaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae: includes genera Asparagus and sometimes Ruscus 12461374 20 n 01 genus_Asparagus 0 005 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12461688 n 0000 %m 12461895 n 0000 %m 12462057 n 0000 | large genus of Old World perennial herbs with erect or spreading or climbing stems and small scalelike leaves and inconspicuous flowers; sometimes placed in family Asparagaceae 12461688 20 n 03 asparagus 0 edible_asparagus 0 Asparagus_officinales 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12461374 n 0000 %p 07734958 n 0000 | plant whose succulent young shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable 12461895 20 n 03 asparagus_fern 0 Asparagus_setaceous 0 Asparagus_plumosus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12461374 n 0000 | a fernlike plant native to South Africa 12462057 20 n 02 smilax 2 Asparagus_asparagoides 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12461374 n 0000 | fragile twining plant of South Africa with bright green flattened stems and glossy foliage popular as a floral decoration 12462275 20 n 02 Asphodelaceae 0 family_Asphodelaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae 12462463 20 n 01 asphodel 0 004 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 ~ 12463053 n 0000 ~ 12463202 n 0000 | any of various chiefly Mediterranean plants of the genera Asphodeline and Asphodelus having linear leaves and racemes of white or pink or yellow flowers 12462725 20 n 02 Asphodeline 0 genus_Asphodeline 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12463053 n 0000 %m 12463202 n 0000 | genus of rhizomatous perennial or biennial herbs with numerous sometimes fragrant flowers in long cylindrical racemes; Mediterranean region to Caucasus; sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae 12463053 20 n 01 Jacob's_rod 0 002 @ 12462463 n 0000 #m 12462725 n 0000 | asphodel having erect smooth unbranched stem either flexuous or straight 12463202 20 n 03 king's_spear 0 yellow_asphodel 0 Asphodeline_lutea 0 002 @ 12462463 n 0000 #m 12462725 n 0000 | asphodel with leafy stem and fragrant yellow flowers 12463370 20 n 02 Asphodelus 0 genus_Asphodelus 0 002 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | small genus of tall striking annuals or perennials with grasslike foliage and flowers in dense racemes or panicles; Mediterranean to Himalayas; sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae 12463649 20 n 01 genus_Aspidistra 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12463828 n 0000 | genus of eastern Asiatic herbs; sometimes placed in the family Convallariaceae 12463828 20 n 04 aspidistra 0 cast-iron_plant 0 bar-room_plant 0 Aspidistra_elatio 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12463649 n 0000 | evergreen perennial with large handsome basal leaves; grown primarily as a foliage houseplant 12464052 20 n 02 Bessera 0 genus_Bessera 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12464241 n 0000 | small genus of cormous perennials of Mexico; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae 12464241 20 n 02 coral_drops 0 Bessera_elegans 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12464052 n 0000 | half-hardy Mexican herb cultivated for its drooping terminal umbels of showy red-and-white flowers 12464434 20 n 02 Blandfordia 0 genus_Blandfordia 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12464600 n 0000 | small genus of tuberous Australian perennial herbs 12464600 20 n 01 Christmas_bells 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12464434 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Blandfordia having large orange or crimson flowers 12464766 20 n 02 Bloomeria 0 genus_Bloomeria 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12464995 n 0000 | small genus of bulbous perennial herbs of southwestern United States and Mexico; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae 12464995 20 n 03 golden_star 0 golden_stars 0 Bloomeria_crocea 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12464766 n 0000 | California plant having grasslike leaves and showy orange flowers 12465171 20 n 02 Bowiea 0 genus_Bowiea 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12465403 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African perennial bulbous herbs with deciduous twining stems; sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12465403 20 n 02 climbing_onion 0 Bowiea_volubilis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12465171 n 0000 | much-branched leafless twining South African herb cultivated as an ornamental for its bright green stems growing from large aboveground bulbs 12465643 20 n 01 genus_Brodiaea 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12465892 n 0000 %m 12466133 n 0000 | genus of western United States bulbous plants with basal leaves and variously colored flowers; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae 12465892 20 n 01 brodiaea 0 003 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12465643 n 0000 ~ 12466133 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Brodiaea having basal grasslike leaves and globose flower heads on leafless stems resembling those of genus Allium 12466133 20 n 02 elegant_brodiaea 0 Brodiaea_elegans 0 002 @ 12465892 n 0000 #m 12465643 n 0000 | brodiaea having an umbel of violet or blue-violet flowers atop a leafless stalk; northern Oregon to southern California 12466353 20 n 02 Calochortus 0 genus_Calochortus 0 012 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12466705 n 0000 %m 12467024 n 0000 %m 12467242 n 0000 %m 12467413 n 0000 %m 12467626 n 0000 %m 12467851 n 0000 %m 12468086 n 0000 %m 12468396 n 0000 %m 12468641 n 0000 %m 12468866 n 0000 | large genus of western North American leafy-stemmed bulbous herbs 12466705 20 n 03 mariposa 0 mariposa_tulip 0 mariposa_lily 0 006 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 ~ 12468086 n 0000 ~ 12468396 n 0000 ~ 12468641 n 0000 ~ 12468866 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having tulip-shaped flowers with 3 sepals and 3 petals; southwestern United States and Mexico 12467024 20 n 02 globe_lily 0 fairy_lantern 0 005 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 ~ 12467413 n 0000 ~ 12467626 n 0000 ~ 12467851 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having egg-shaped flowers 12467242 20 n 01 cat's-ear 2 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having flowers with petals shaped like cat's ears 12467413 20 n 03 white_globe_lily 0 white_fairy_lantern 0 Calochortus_albus 0 002 @ 12467024 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 | globe lily having open branched clusters of egg-shaped white flowers; southern California 12467626 20 n 03 yellow_globe_lily 0 golden_fairy_lantern 0 Calochortus_amabilis 0 002 @ 12467024 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 | globe lily having open branched clusters of clear yellow egg-shaped flowers; northern California 12467851 20 n 02 rose_globe_lily 0 Calochortus_amoenus 0 002 @ 12467024 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 | globe lily with deep rose-pink or purple egg-shaped flowers on flexuous stems; western slopes of Sierra Nevada in San Joaquin Valley 12468086 20 n 03 star_tulip 0 elegant_cat's_ears 0 Calochortus_elegans 0 002 @ 12466705 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 | small plant with slender bent stems bearing branched clusters of a few white star-shaped flowers with petals shaped like cat's ears; southeastern Washington and northeastern Oregon to Montana 12468396 20 n 02 desert_mariposa_tulip 0 Calochortus_kennedyi 0 002 @ 12466705 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 | mariposa with clusters of bell-shaped vermilion or orange or yellow flowers atop short stems; southern California to Arizona and Mexico 12468641 20 n 02 yellow_mariposa_tulip 0 Calochortus_luteus 0 002 @ 12466705 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 | mariposa having clusters of a few large deep yellow bell-shaped flowers atop slender stems; California coastal ranges 12468866 20 n 02 sagebrush_mariposa_tulip 0 Calochortus_macrocarpus 0 002 @ 12466705 n 0000 #m 12466353 n 0000 | mariposa having loose clusters of one to three handsome lilac flowers resembling umbels atop stout erect stems; arid northwestern North America east of Cascade Mountains from southern British Columbia to northern California 12469205 20 n 02 sego_lily 0 Calochortus_nuttallii 0 001 @ 12445786 n 0000 | perennial plant having clusters of one to four showy white bell-shaped flowers atop erect unbranched stems; edible bulbs useful in times of scarcity; eastern Montana and western North Dakota south to northern Arizona and northwestern New Mexico 12469529 20 n 04 Camassia 0 genus_Camassia 0 Quamassia 0 genus_Quamassia 0 006 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12469801 n 0000 %m 12470031 n 0000 %m 12470289 n 0000 %m 12470439 n 0000 | genus of scapose herbs of North and South America having large edible bulbs 12469801 20 n 05 camas 0 camass 0 quamash 0 camosh 0 camash 0 005 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12469529 n 0000 ~ 12470031 n 0000 ~ 12470289 n 0000 ~ 12470439 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Camassia; North and South America 12470031 20 n 02 common_camas 0 Camassia_quamash 0 002 @ 12469801 n 0000 #m 12469529 n 0000 | plant having a large edible bulb and linear basal leaves and racemes of light to deep violet-blue star-shaped flowers on tall green scapes; western North America 12470289 20 n 02 Leichtlin's_camas 0 Camassia_leichtlinii 0 002 @ 12469801 n 0000 #m 12469529 n 0000 | camas found to the west of Cascade Mountains 12470439 20 n 03 wild_hyacinth 2 indigo_squill 0 Camassia_scilloides 0 002 @ 12469801 n 0000 #m 12469529 n 0000 | eastern camas; eastern and central North America 12470604 20 n 02 Erythronium 0 genus_Erythronium 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12470849 n 0000 %m 12472071 n 0000 | perennial bulbous herbs most of northern United States: dogtooth violet; adder's tongue; trout lily; fawn lily 12470849 20 n 03 dogtooth_violet 0 dogtooth 0 dog's-tooth_violet 0 007 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12470604 n 0000 ~ 12471112 n 0000 ~ 12471345 n 0000 ~ 12471575 n 0000 ~ 12471745 n 0000 ~ 12471904 n 0000 | perennial woodland spring-flowering plant; widely cultivated 12471112 20 n 04 white_dogtooth_violet 0 white_dog's-tooth_violet 0 blonde_lilian 0 Erythronium_albidum 0 001 @ 12470849 n 0000 | North American dogtooth having solitary white flowers with yellow centers and blue or pink exteriors 12471345 20 n 04 yellow_adder's_tongue 0 trout_lily 0 amberbell 0 Erythronium_americanum 0 001 @ 12470849 n 0000 | eastern North American dogtooth having solitary yellow flowers marked with brown or purple and spotted interiors 12471575 20 n 02 European_dogtooth 0 Erythronium_dens-canis 0 001 @ 12470849 n 0000 | sturdy European dogtooth with rose to mauve flowers; cultivated in many varieties 12471745 20 n 02 fawn_lily 0 Erythronium_californicum 0 001 @ 12470849 n 0000 | California dogtooth violet with creamy white flowers sometimes yellow-tinged 12471904 20 n 03 glacier_lily 0 snow_lily 0 Erythronium_grandiflorum 0 001 @ 12470849 n 0000 | dogtooth violet of western North America having bright yellow flowers 12472071 20 n 02 avalanche_lily 0 Erythronium_montanum 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12470604 n 0000 | perennial herb having large white flowers marked with orange; found near the snow line in the northwestern United States 12472294 20 n 02 Fritillaria 0 genus_Fritillaria 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12472420 n 0000 | fritillary 12472420 20 n 02 fritillary 0 checkered_lily 0 011 @ 13155061 n 0000 #m 12472294 n 0000 ~ 12472761 n 0000 ~ 12472985 n 0000 ~ 12473178 n 0000 ~ 12473341 n 0000 ~ 12473523 n 0000 ~ 12473691 n 0000 ~ 12474044 n 0000 ~ 12474219 n 0000 ~ 12474362 n 0000 | any liliaceous plant of the genus Fritillaria having nodding variously colored flowers 12472761 20 n 05 mission_bells 1 rice-grain_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_affinis 0 Fritillaria_lanceolata 0 Fritillaria_mutica 0 001 @ 12472420 n 0000 | herb of northwestern America having green-and-purple bell-shaped flowers 12472985 20 n 03 mission_bells 2 black_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_biflora 0 001 @ 12472420 n 0000 | herb of southwestern United States having dark purple bell-shaped flowers mottled with green 12473178 20 n 02 stink_bell 0 Fritillaria_agrestis 0 001 @ 12472420 n 0000 | a malodorous California herb with bell-shaped flowers; a common weed in grainfields 12473341 20 n 02 crown_imperial 0 Fritillaria_imperialis 0 001 @ 12472420 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with a cluster of leaves and orange-red bell-shaped flowers at the top of the stem 12473523 20 n 02 white_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_liliaceae 0 001 @ 12472420 n 0000 | California herb with white conic or bell-shaped flowers usually tinged with green 12473691 20 n 05 snake's_head_fritillary 0 guinea-hen_flower 0 checkered_daffodil 0 leper_lily 0 Fritillaria_meleagris 0 001 @ 12472420 n 0000 | Eurasian checkered lily with pendant flowers usually veined and checkered with purple or maroon on a pale ground and shaped like the bells carried by lepers in medieval times; widely grown as an ornamental 12474044 20 n 03 brown_bells 0 Fritillaria_micrantha 0 Fritillaria_parviflora 0 001 @ 12472420 n 0000 | California herb with brownish-purple or greenish bell-shaped flowers 12474219 20 n 03 adobe_lily 0 pink_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_pluriflora 0 001 @ 12472420 n 0000 | California herb with pinkish purple flowers 12474362 20 n 02 scarlet_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_recurva 0 001 @ 12472420 n 0000 | western United States herb with scarlet and yellow narrow bell-shaped flowers 12474526 20 n 02 Tulipa 0 genus_Tulipa 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12474664 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial bulbous herbs 12474664 20 n 01 tulip 0 007 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12474526 n 0000 ~ 12474941 n 0000 ~ 12475061 n 0000 ~ 12475210 n 0000 ~ 12475298 n 0000 ~ 12475454 n 0000 | any of numerous perennial bulbous herbs having linear or broadly lanceolate leaves and usually a single showy flower 12474941 20 n 03 dwarf_tulip 0 Tulipa_armena 0 Tulipa_suaveolens 0 001 @ 12474664 n 0000 | small early blooming tulip 12475061 20 n 03 lady_tulip 0 candlestick_tulip 0 Tulipa_clusiana 0 001 @ 12474664 n 0000 | Eurasian tulip with small flowers blotched at the base 12475210 20 n 01 Tulipa_gesneriana 0 001 @ 12474664 n 0000 | tall late blooming tulip 12475298 20 n 01 cottage_tulip 0 001 @ 12474664 n 0000 | any of several long-stemmed tulips that flower in May; have egg-shaped variously colored flowers 12475454 20 n 01 Darwin_tulip 0 001 @ 12474664 n 0000 | any of several very tall, late blooming tulips bearing large squarish flowers on sturdy stems 12475606 20 n 02 Colchicaceae 0 family_Colchicaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted: genera Colchicum and Gloriosa 12475847 20 n 02 Colchicum 0 genus_Colchicum 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12476045 n 0000 | chiefly fall-blooming perennial cormous herbs; sometimes placed in family Colchicaceae 12476045 20 n 04 autumn_crocus 0 meadow_saffron 0 naked_lady 2 Colchicum_autumnale 0 002 @ 13155061 n 0000 #m 12475847 n 0000 | bulbous autumn-flowering herb with white, purple or lavender-and-white flowers; native to western and central Europe 12476292 20 n 01 genus_Gloriosa 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12476455 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Colchicaceae; one species: glory lily 12476455 20 n 05 gloriosa 0 glory_lily 0 climbing_lily 0 creeping_lily 0 Gloriosa_superba 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12476292 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gloriosa of tropical Africa and Asia; a perennial herb climbing by means of tendrils at leaf tips having showy yellow to red or purple flowers; all parts are poisonous 12476783 20 n 02 Hemerocallidaceae 0 family_Hemerocallidaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Hemerocallis 12477032 20 n 02 Hemerocallis 0 genus_Hemerocallis 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12477350 n 0000 %m 12477596 n 0000 | east Asian rhizomatous clump-forming perennial herbs having flowers on long leafless stalks; cosmopolitan in cultivation: day lilies; sometimes placed in subfamily Hemerocallidaceae 12477350 20 n 02 day_lily 0 daylily 0 003 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12477032 n 0000 ~ 12477596 n 0000 | any of numerous perennials having tuberous roots and long narrow bladelike leaves and usually yellow lily-like flowers that bloom for only a day 12477596 20 n 03 lemon_lily 0 Hemerocallis_lilio-asphodelus 0 Hemerocallis_flava 0 002 @ 12477350 n 0000 #m 12477032 n 0000 | a day lily with yellow flowers 12477755 20 n 04 Hostaceae 0 family_Hostaceae 0 Funkaceae 0 family_Funkaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Hosta 12478024 20 n 04 Hosta 0 genus_Hosta 0 Funka 0 genus_Funka 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12478276 n 0000 | robust east Asian clump-forming perennial herbs having racemose flowers: plantain lilies; sometimes placed in family Hostaceae 12478276 20 n 02 plantain_lily 0 day_lily 2 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12478024 n 0000 | any of numerous perennials having mounds of sumptuous broad ribbed leaves and clusters of white, blue, or lilac flowers; used as ground cover 12478507 20 n 02 Hyacinthaceae 0 family_Hyacinthaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies in which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12478729 20 n 01 genus_Hyacinthus 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12478888 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae as the type genus 12478888 20 n 01 hyacinth 0 005 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12478729 n 0000 ~ 12479055 n 0000 ~ 12479218 n 0000 ~ 12479379 n 0000 | any of numerous bulbous perennial herbs 12479055 20 n 02 common_hyacinth 0 Hyacinthus_orientalis 0 001 @ 12478888 n 0000 | widely grown for its fragrance and its white, pink, blue, or purplish flowers 12479218 20 n 02 Roman_hyacinth 0 Hyacinthus_orientalis_albulus 0 001 @ 12478888 n 0000 | hyacinth with loosely flowered spikes, several growing from one bulb 12479379 20 n 04 summer_hyacinth 0 cape_hyacinth 0 Hyacinthus_candicans 0 Galtonia_candicans 0 001 @ 12478888 n 0000 | southern African herb with white bell-shaped flowers 12479553 20 n 02 Hyacinthoides 0 genus_Hyacinthoides 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12479780 n 0000 | small genus of perennial bulbs of western Europe and North Africa; sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12479780 20 n 06 wild_hyacinth 1 wood_hyacinth 0 bluebell 2 harebell 2 Hyacinthoides_nonscripta 0 Scilla_nonscripta 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12479553 n 0000 | sometimes placed in genus Scilla 12479976 20 n 02 Ornithogalum 0 genus_Ornithogalum 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12480134 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12480134 20 n 01 star-of-Bethlehem 0 005 @ 13155061 n 0000 #m 12479976 n 0000 ~ 12480387 n 0000 ~ 12480651 n 0000 ~ 12480813 n 0000 | any of several perennial plants of the genus Ornithogalum native to the Mediterranean and having star-shaped flowers 12480387 20 n 04 starflower 0 sleepy_dick 0 summer_snowflake 0 Ornithogalum_umbellatum 0 001 @ 12480134 n 0000 | common Old World herb having grasslike leaves and clusters of star-shaped white flowers with green stripes; naturalized in the eastern United States 12480651 20 n 03 bath_asparagus 0 Prussian_asparagus 0 Ornithogalum_pyrenaicum 0 001 @ 12480134 n 0000 | Old World star of Bethlehem having edible young shoots 12480813 20 n 03 chincherinchee 0 wonder_flower 0 Ornithogalum_thyrsoides 0 001 @ 12480134 n 0000 | South African perennial with long-lasting spikes of white blossoms that are shipped in to Europe and America for use as winter cut flowers 12481054 20 n 02 Muscari 0 genus_Muscari 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12481202 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12481202 20 n 01 grape_hyacinth 0 004 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12481054 n 0000 ~ 12481462 n 0000 ~ 12481614 n 0000 | any of various early flowering spring hyacinths native to Eurasia having dense spikes of rounded blue flowers resembling bunches of small grapes 12481462 20 n 02 common_grape_hyacinth 0 Muscari_neglectum 0 001 @ 12481202 n 0000 | prolific species having particularly beautiful dark blue flowers 12481614 20 n 02 tassel_hyacinth 0 Muscari_comosum 0 001 @ 12481202 n 0000 | large beautiful Mediterranean species having sterile bluish-violet flowers with fringed corollas forming a tuft above the fertile flowers 12481831 20 n 01 genus_Scilla 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12481971 n 0000 | sometimes placed in subfamily Hyacinthaceae 12481971 20 n 02 scilla 0 squill 0 003 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12481831 n 0000 ~ 12482178 n 0000 | an Old World plant of the genus Scilla having narrow basal leaves and pink or blue or white racemose flowers 12482178 20 n 03 spring_squill 0 Scilla_verna 0 sea_onion 1 001 @ 12481971 n 0000 | European scilla with small blue or purple flowers 12482314 20 n 02 Tofieldia 0 genus_Tofieldia 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12482537 n 0000 %m 12482726 n 0000 | genus of perennial herbs of cool temperate regions; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12482537 20 n 01 false_asphodel 0 003 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12482314 n 0000 ~ 12482726 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Tofieldia having linear chiefly basal leaves and small spicate flowers 12482726 20 n 02 Scotch_asphodel 0 Tofieldia_pusilla 0 002 @ 12482537 n 0000 #m 12482314 n 0000 | false asphodel having spikes of white flowers; of mountainous regions of Europe 12482906 20 n 02 Urginea 0 genus_Urginea 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12483087 n 0000 | Mediterranean liliaceous plants; sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12483087 20 n 04 sea_squill 0 sea_onion 2 squill 2 Urginea_maritima 0 003 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12482906 n 0000 %p 12483310 n 0000 | having dense spikes of small white flowers and yielding a bulb with medicinal properties 12483310 20 n 01 squill 3 002 @ 13154818 n 0000 #p 12483087 n 0000 | bulb of the sea squill, which is sliced, dried, and used as an expectorant 12483456 20 n 02 Ruscus 0 genus_Ruscus 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12483639 n 0000 | a genus of European evergreen shrubs; sometimes placed in family Asparagaceae 12483639 20 n 02 butcher's_broom 0 Ruscus_aculeatus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12483456 n 0000 | shrub with stiff flattened stems resembling leaves (cladophylls); used for making brooms 12483827 20 n 02 Melanthiaceae 0 family_Melanthiaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted: includes Aletris; Narthecium; Veratrum 12484079 20 n 02 Narthecium 0 genus_Narthecium 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12484248 n 0000 | bog asphodels; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12484248 20 n 01 bog_asphodel 0 004 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12484079 n 0000 ~ 12484480 n 0000 ~ 12484633 n 0000 | either of two herbaceous rushlike bog plants having small yellow flowers and grasslike leaves; north temperate regions 12484480 20 n 02 European_bog_asphodel 0 Narthecium_ossifragum 0 001 @ 12484248 n 0000 | of western Europe: Scandinavia to northern Spain and Portugal 12484633 20 n 02 American_bog_asphodel 0 Narthecium_americanum 0 001 @ 12484248 n 0000 | of the eastern United States: New Jersey to South Carolina 12484783 20 n 02 Veratrum 0 genus_Veratrum 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12484981 n 0000 | a genus of coarse poisonous perennial herbs; sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae 12484981 20 n 02 hellebore 2 false_hellebore 0 003 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12484783 n 0000 ~ 12485154 n 0000 | perennial herbs of the lily family having thick toxic rhizomes 12485154 20 n 05 white_hellebore 0 American_hellebore 0 Indian_poke 1 bugbane 2 Veratrum_viride 0 001 @ 12484981 n 0000 | North American plant having large leaves and yellowish green flowers growing in racemes; yields a toxic alkaloid used medicinally 12485408 20 n 02 Ruscaceae 0 family_Ruscaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12485612 20 n 02 Tecophilaeacea 0 family_Tecophilaeacea 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12485826 20 n 02 Xerophyllum 0 genus_Xerophyllum 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12486062 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs having grasslike basal leaves: squaw grass; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12486062 20 n 03 squaw_grass 0 bear_grass 4 Xerophyllum_tenax 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12485826 n 0000 | plant of western North America having woody rhizomes and tufts of stiff grasslike basal leaves and spikes of creamy white flowers 12486301 20 n 03 Xanthorrhoeaceae 0 family_Xanthorrhoeaceae 0 grass_tree_family 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12486539 20 n 02 Xanthorroea 0 genus_Xanthorroea 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12486711 n 0000 | grass trees; sometimes placed in family Xanthorrhoeaceae 12486711 20 n 02 grass_tree 1 Australian_grass_tree 1 002 @ 13124509 n 0000 #m 12486539 n 0000 | any of several Australian evergreen perennials having short thick woody stems crowned by a tuft of grasslike foliage and yielding acaroid resins 12486955 20 n 02 Zigadenus 0 genus_Zigadenus 0 007 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12487232 n 0000 %m 12487523 n 0000 %m 12487702 n 0000 %m 12487938 n 0000 %m 12488097 n 0000 | genus of mostly North American poisonous plants; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12487232 20 n 02 death_camas 0 zigadene 0 006 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12486955 n 0000 ~ 12487523 n 0000 ~ 12487702 n 0000 ~ 12487938 n 0000 ~ 12488097 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Zigadenus having glaucous leaves and terminal racemes of mostly white flowers; all are poisonous 12487523 20 n 02 alkali_grass 0 Zigadenus_elegans 0 002 @ 12487232 n 0000 #m 12486955 n 0000 | plant of western North America having grasslike leaves and greenish-white flowers 12487702 20 n 02 white_camas 0 Zigadenus_glaucus 0 002 @ 12487232 n 0000 #m 12486955 n 0000 | plant of eastern and central North America having creamy white flowers tinged with brown or purple; poisonous especially to grazing animals 12487938 20 n 02 poison_camas 0 Zigadenus_nuttalli 0 002 @ 12487232 n 0000 #m 12486955 n 0000 | a common perennial death camas; Tennessee to Kansas to Texas 12488097 20 n 03 grassy_death_camas 0 Zigadenus_venenosus 0 Zigadenus_venenosus_gramineus 0 002 @ 12487232 n 0000 #m 12486955 n 0000 | plant of western North America to Mexico; poisonous especially to grazing animals 12488316 20 n 03 Trilliaceae 0 family_Trilliaceae 0 trillium_family 0 003 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 %m 12488586 n 0000 | small family of herbs having flowers with 3 petals and 3 sepals; in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae 12488586 20 n 01 genus_Trillium 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12488316 n 0000 %m 12488748 n 0000 | deciduous perennial herbs; sometimes placed in family Liliaceae 12488748 20 n 03 trillium 0 wood_lily 2 wake-robin 0 006 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12488586 n 0000 ~ 12489050 n 0000 ~ 12489224 n 0000 ~ 12489405 n 0000 ~ 12489662 n 0000 | any liliaceous plant of the genus Trillium having a whorl of three leaves at the top of the stem with a single three-petaled flower 12489050 20 n 03 prairie_wake-robin 0 prairie_trillium 0 Trillium_recurvatum 0 001 @ 12488748 n 0000 | trillium of central United States having dark purple sessile flowers 12489224 20 n 03 dwarf-white_trillium 0 snow_trillium 0 early_wake-robin 0 001 @ 12488748 n 0000 | a low perennial white-flowered trillium found in the southeastern United States 12489405 20 n 04 purple_trillium 0 red_trillium 1 birthroot 0 Trillium_erectum 0 001 @ 12488748 n 0000 | trillium of eastern North America having malodorous pink to purple flowers and an astringent root used in folk medicine especially to ease childbirth 12489662 20 n 04 red_trillium 2 toadshade 0 sessile_trillium 0 Trillium_sessile 0 001 @ 12488748 n 0000 | trillium of northeastern United States with sessile leaves and red or purple flowers having a pungent odor 12489877 20 n 02 Paris 0 genus_Paris 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12490022 n 0000 | sometimes placed in subfamily Trilliaceae 12490022 20 n 02 herb_Paris 0 Paris_quadrifolia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12489877 n 0000 | European herb with yellow-green flowers resembling and closely related to the trilliums; reputed to be poisonous 12490230 20 n 02 Smilacaceae 0 subfamily_Smilacaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12490441 20 n 02 Smilax 1 genus_Smilax 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12490597 n 0000 %m 12491017 n 0000 | sometimes placed in Smilacaceae 12490597 20 n 01 sarsaparilla 0 004 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12490441 n 0000 %p 12490834 n 0000 ~ 12491412 n 0000 | any of various prickly climbing plants of the tropical American genus Smilax having aromatic roots and heart-shaped leaves 12490834 20 n 01 sarsaparilla_root 0 003 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12490597 n 0000 #s 07945238 n 0000 | dried root of any of various plants of the genus Smilax used as a flavoring agent 12491017 20 n 08 bullbrier 0 greenbrier 0 catbrier 0 horse_brier 0 horse-brier 0 brier 2 briar 2 Smilax_rotundifolia 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12490441 n 0000 + 00146351 a 0703 | a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries 12491412 20 n 02 rough_bindweed 0 Smilax_aspera 0 001 @ 12490597 n 0000 | creeping or climbing evergreen having spiny zigzag stems with shiny leaves and racemes of pale-green flowers; Canary Islands to southern Europe and Ethiopia and India 12491655 20 n 02 Convallariaceae 0 family_Convallariaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12491871 20 n 02 Convallaria 0 genus_Convallaria 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12492049 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: lily of the valley 12492049 20 n 03 lily_of_the_valley 0 May_lily 0 Convallaria_majalis 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12491871 n 0000 | low-growing perennial plant having usually two large oblong lanceolate leaves and a raceme of small fragrant nodding bell-shaped flowers followed by scarlet berries 12492330 20 n 01 genus_Clintonia 0 006 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12492529 n 0000 %m 12492831 n 0000 %m 12493064 n 0000 %m 12493283 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae 12492529 20 n 02 clintonia 0 Clinton's_lily 0 005 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12492330 n 0000 ~ 12492831 n 0000 ~ 12493064 n 0000 ~ 12493283 n 0000 | any temperate liliaceous plant of the genus Clintonia having broad basal leaves and white or yellowish or purplish flowers followed by blue or black berries 12492831 20 n 03 red_Clintonia 0 Andrew's_clintonia 0 Clintonia_andrewsiana 0 002 @ 12492529 n 0000 #m 12492330 n 0000 | plant with nearly leafless stalk topped by a cluster of red or reddish lavender flowers; California to Oregon 12493064 20 n 03 yellow_clintonia 0 heal_all 1 Clintonia_borealis 0 002 @ 12492529 n 0000 #m 12492330 n 0000 | common woodland herb of temperate North America having yellow nodding flowers and small round blue fruits 12493283 20 n 03 queen's_cup 0 bride's_bonnet 0 Clintonia_uniflora 0 002 @ 12492529 n 0000 #m 12492330 n 0000 | plant with 1 or 2 white starlike flowers on short leafless stalks; Alaska to California and east to Oregon and Montana 12493516 20 n 02 Liriope 0 genus_Liriope 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12493676 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: lilyturf 12493676 20 n 03 lilyturf 0 lily_turf 0 Liriope_muscari 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12493516 n 0000 | Asiatic perennial tufted herb with grasslike evergreen foliage and clusters of dark mauve grapelike flowers; grown as ground cover 12493910 20 n 02 Maianthemum 0 genus_Maianthemum 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12494113 n 0000 %m 12494345 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: false lily of the valley 12494113 20 n 02 false_lily_of_the_valley 1 Maianthemum_canadense 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12493910 n 0000 | small two-leaved herb of the northern United States and parts of Canada having racemes of small fragrant white flowers 12494345 20 n 02 false_lily_of_the_valley 2 Maianthemum_bifolium 0 002 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12493910 n 0000 | small white-flowered plant of western Europe to Japan 12494511 20 n 02 Polygonatum 0 genus_Polygonatum 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12494672 n 0000 | sometimes placed in subfamily Convallariaceae 12494672 20 n 01 Solomon's-seal 0 003 @ 12445786 n 0000 #m 12494511 n 0000 ~ 12494923 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Polygonatum having paired drooping yellowish-green flowers and a thick rootstock with scars shaped like Solomon's seal 12494923 20 n 03 great_Solomon's-seal 0 Polygonatum_biflorum 0 Polygonatum_commutatum 0 001 @ 12494672 n 0000 | North American perennial herb with smooth foliage and drooping tubular greenish flowers 12495125 20 n 02 Uvulariaceae 0 subfamily_Uvulariaceae 0 003 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12444070 n 0000 %m 12495333 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae 12495333 20 n 02 Uvularia 0 genus_Uvularia 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12495125 n 0000 %m 12495540 n 0000 %m 12495747 n 0000 | genus of perennial rhizomatous herb of southern and southeastern United States 12495540 20 n 03 bellwort 0 merry_bells 0 wild_oats 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12495333 n 0000 ~ 12495747 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Uvularia having yellowish drooping bell-shaped flowers 12495747 20 n 03 strawflower 3 cornflower 2 Uvularia_grandiflora 0 002 @ 12495540 n 0000 #m 12495333 n 0000 | plant of southern and southeastern United States grown for its yellow flowers that can be dried 12495955 20 n 02 Taccaceae 0 family_Taccaceae 0 003 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 %m 12496098 n 0000 | small family of tropical herbs 12496098 20 n 02 Tacca 0 genus_Tacca 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12495955 n 0000 %m 12496279 n 0000 | genus of tropical plants with creeping rootstocks and small umbellate flowers 12496279 20 n 04 pia 0 Indian_arrowroot 0 Tacca_leontopetaloides 0 Tacca_pinnatifida 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12496098 n 0000 | perennial herb of East Indies to Polynesia and Australia; cultivated for its large edible root yielding Otaheite arrowroot starch 12496541 20 n 04 Agavaceae 0 family_Agavaceae 0 agave_family 0 sisal_family 0 011 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12431220 n 0000 %m 12497015 n 0000 %m 12497407 n 0000 %m 12498788 n 0000 %m 12499571 n 0000 %m 12499808 n 0000 %m 12500326 n 0000 %m 12500738 n 0000 %m 12501182 n 0000 %m 12502311 n 0000 | chiefly tropical and xerophytic plants: includes Dracenaceae (Dracaenaceae); comprises plants that in some classifications are divided between the Amaryllidaceae and the Liliaceae 12497015 20 n 03 agave 0 century_plant 0 American_aloe 0 010 @ 13141863 n 0000 #m 12496541 n 0000 ~ 12497668 n 0000 ~ 12497906 n 0000 ~ 12498088 n 0000 ~ 12498252 n 0000 ~ 12498488 n 0000 ~ 12500042 n 0000 ~ 12500509 n 0000 ~ 12501400 n 0000 | tropical American plants with basal rosettes of fibrous sword-shaped leaves and flowers in tall spikes; some cultivated for ornament or for fiber 12497407 20 n 01 genus_Agave 0 007 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12496541 n 0000 %m 12497668 n 0000 %m 12497906 n 0000 %m 12498088 n 0000 %m 12498252 n 0000 %m 12498488 n 0000 | type genus of the Agavaceae; in some classifications considered a genus of Amaryllidaceae 12497668 20 n 02 American_agave 0 Agave_americana 0 002 @ 12497015 n 0000 #m 12497407 n 0000 | widely cultivated American monocarpic plant with greenish-white flowers on a tall stalk; blooms only after ten to twenty years and then dies 12497906 20 n 02 sisal 0 Agave_sisalana 0 002 @ 12497015 n 0000 #m 12497407 n 0000 | Mexican or West Indian plant with large fleshy leaves yielding a stiff fiber used in e.g. rope 12498088 20 n 03 maguey 1 cantala 1 Agave_cantala 0 002 @ 12497015 n 0000 #m 12497407 n 0000 | Philippine plant yielding a hard fibre used in making coarse twine 12498252 20 n 02 maguey 2 Agave_atrovirens 0 004 @ 12497015 n 0000 #m 12497407 n 0000 %s 07921858 n 0000 %s 07922010 n 0000 | Mexican plant used especially for making pulque which is the source of the colorless Mexican liquor, mescal 12498488 20 n 01 Agave_tequilana 0 003 @ 12497015 n 0000 #m 12497407 n 0000 %s 07922219 n 0000 | Mexican plant used especially for making tequila 12498636 20 n 03 cantala 2 Cebu_maguey 0 manila_maguey 0 001 @ 14891040 n 0000 | hard fiber used in making coarse twine; from Philippine agave plants 12498788 20 n 02 Cordyline 0 genus_Cordyline 0 004 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12496541 n 0000 %m 12499011 n 0000 %m 12499273 n 0000 | Asiatic and Pacific trees or shrubs; fragments of the trunk will regrow to form whole plants 12499011 20 n 02 ti 0 Cordyline_terminalis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12498788 n 0000 | shrub with terminal tufts of elongated leaves used locally for thatching and clothing; thick sweet roots are used as food; tropical southeastern Asia, Australia and Hawaii 12499273 20 n 03 cabbage_tree 2 grass_tree 3 Cordyline_australis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12498788 n 0000 | elegant tree having either a single trunk or a branching trunk each with terminal clusters of long narrow leaves and large panicles of fragrant white, yellow or red flowers; New Zealand 12499571 20 n 04 Dracenaceae 0 subfamily_Dracenaceae 0 Dracaenaceae 0 subfamily_Dracaenaceae 0 002 @ 11576638 n 0000 #m 12496541 n 0000 | one of two subfamilies to which some classification systems assign some members of the Agavaceae 12499808 20 n 01 genus_Dracaena 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12496541 n 0000 %m 12500042 n 0000 | Old World tropical plants with branches ending in tufts of sword-shaped leaves; in some classifications considered a genus of Liliaceae 12500042 20 n 01 dracaena 0 003 @ 12497015 n 0000 #m 12499808 n 0000 ~ 12500194 n 0000 | an agave that is often cultivated for its decorative foliage 12500194 20 n 02 dragon_tree 0 Dracaena_draco 0 001 @ 12500042 n 0000 | tall tree of the Canary Islands; source of dragon's blood 12500326 20 n 02 Nolina 0 genus_Nolina 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12496541 n 0000 %m 12500509 n 0000 | perennial plants resembling yucca; found in southern United States and Mexico 12500509 20 n 02 bear_grass 1 Nolina_microcarpa 0 002 @ 12497015 n 0000 #m 12500326 n 0000 | stemless plant with tufts of grasslike leaves and erect panicle of minute creamy white flowers; southwestern United States and Mexico 12500738 20 n 02 Polianthes 0 genus_Polianthes 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12496541 n 0000 %m 12500961 n 0000 | genus of perennial tuberous herbs having lily-like flowers; Mexico; sometimes placed in family Amaryllidaceae 12500961 20 n 02 tuberose 0 Polianthes_tuberosa 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12500738 n 0000 | a tuberous Mexican herb having grasslike leaves and cultivated for its spikes of highly fragrant lily-like waxy white flowers 12501182 20 n 01 genus_Sansevieria 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12496541 n 0000 %m 12501400 n 0000 | Old World tropical herbaceous perennial of the agave family; in some classifications considered a genus of Liliaceae 12501400 20 n 02 sansevieria 0 bowstring_hemp 1 006 @ 12497015 n 0000 #m 12501182 n 0000 ~ 12501655 n 0000 ~ 12501794 n 0000 ~ 12501963 n 0000 %s 12502146 n 0000 | grown as a houseplant for its mottled fleshy sword-shaped leaves or as a source of fiber 12501655 20 n 03 African_bowstring_hemp 0 African_hemp 2 Sansevieria_guineensis 0 001 @ 12501400 n 0000 | bowstring hemp of South Africa 12501794 20 n 02 Ceylon_bowstring_hemp 0 Sansevieria_zeylanica 0 001 @ 12501400 n 0000 | plant having thick fibrous leaves transversely banded in light and dark green 12501963 20 n 03 mother-in-law's_tongue 1 snake_plant 0 Sansevieria_trifasciata 0 001 @ 12501400 n 0000 | stemless plant having narrow rigid leaves often cultivated as a houseplant 12502146 20 n 01 bowstring_hemp 2 002 @ 14983373 n 0000 #s 12501400 n 0000 | strong fiber that resembles hemp; obtained from sansevieria and used for e.g. cordage 12502311 20 n 01 genus_Yucca 0 003 @ 11581679 n 0000 #m 12496541 n 0000 %m 12502536 n 0000 | tropical American plants with stiff lancelike leaves and spikes of white blossoms; sometimes considered a genus of Amaryllidaceae 12502536 20 n 01 yucca 0 012 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12502311 n 0000 ~ 12502942 n 0000 ~ 12503173 n 0000 ~ 12503398 n 0000 ~ 12503596 n 0000 ~ 12503787 n 0000 ~ 12503932 n 0000 ~ 12504130 n 0000 ~ 12504346 n 0000 ~ 12504534 n 0000 ~ 12504749 n 0000 | any of several evergreen plants of the genus Yucca having usually tall stout stems and a terminal cluster of white flowers; warmer regions of North America 12502942 20 n 02 Spanish_bayonet 1 Yucca_aloifolia 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | a stiff yucca with a short trunk; found in the southern United States and tropical America; has rigid spine-tipped leaves and clusters of white flowers 12503173 20 n 02 Spanish_bayonet 2 Yucca_baccata 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | tall yucca of the southwestern United States and Mexico having a woody stem and stiff swordlike pointed leaves and a large cluster of white flowers 12503398 20 n 02 Joshua_tree 0 Yucca_brevifolia 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | a large branched arborescent yucca of southwestern United States having short leaves and clustered greenish white flowers 12503596 20 n 02 Spanish_dagger 1 Yucca_carnerosana 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | arborescent yucca of southwestern United States and northern Mexico with sword-shaped leaves and white flowers 12503787 20 n 04 soapweed 0 soap-weed 0 soap_tree 0 Yucca_elata 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | tall arborescent yucca of southwestern United States 12503932 20 n 05 Adam's_needle 0 Adam's_needle-and-thread 0 spoonleaf_yucca 0 needle_palm 0 Yucca_filamentosa 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | yucca with long stiff leaves having filamentlike appendages 12504130 20 n 02 bear_grass 2 Yucca_glauca 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | yucca of west central United States having a clump of basal grasslike leaves and a central stalk with a terminal raceme of small whitish flowers 12504346 20 n 02 Spanish_dagger 2 Yucca_gloriosa 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | yucca of southeastern United States similar to the Spanish bayonets but with shorter trunk and smoother leaves 12504534 20 n 02 bear_grass 3 Yucca_smalliana 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | yucca of southern United States having a clump of basal grasslike leaves and a central stalk with a terminal raceme of small whitish flowers 12504749 20 n 02 Our_Lord's_candle 0 Yucca_whipplei 0 001 @ 12502536 n 0000 | yucca of southwestern United States and Mexico with a tall spike of creamy white flowers 12504918 20 n 03 Menyanthaceae 0 family_Menyanthaceae 0 buckbean_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12310261 n 0000 %m 12505117 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of marsh plants of order Gentianales 12505117 20 n 02 Menyanthes 0 genus_Menyanthes 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12504918 n 0000 %m 12505289 n 0000 | the type genus of the Menyanthaceae; one species: bogbeans 12505289 20 n 06 water_shamrock 0 buckbean 0 bogbean 0 bog_myrtle 0 marsh_trefoil 0 Menyanthes_trifoliata 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12505117 n 0000 | perennial plant of Europe and America having racemes of white or purplish flowers and intensely bitter trifoliate leaves; often rooting at water margin and spreading across the surface 12505627 20 n 02 Loganiaceae 0 family_Loganiaceae 0 005 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12310261 n 0000 %m 12505836 n 0000 %m 12506028 n 0000 %m 12506316 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of plants of order Gentianales 12505836 20 n 02 Logania 0 genus_Logania 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12505627 n 0000 | type genus of the Loganiaceae; Australian and New Zealand shrubs sometimes cultivated for their flowers 12506028 20 n 01 genus_Buddleia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12505627 n 0000 %m 12506158 n 0000 | shrubs or trees of warm regions 12506158 20 n 02 butterfly_bush 0 buddleia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12506028 n 0000 | tropical shrub having clusters of white or violet or yellow flowers 12506316 20 n 02 Gelsemium 0 genus_Gelsemium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12505627 n 0000 %m 12506486 n 0000 | evergreen twining shrubs of Americas and southeastern Asia 12506486 20 n 05 yellow_jasmine 0 yellow_jessamine 0 Carolina_jasmine 0 evening_trumpet_flower 0 Gelsemium_sempervirens 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12506316 n 0000 | poisonous woody evergreen vine of southeastern United States having fragrant yellow funnel-shaped flowers 12506759 20 n 03 Linaceae 0 family_Linaceae 0 flax_family 0 002 @ 11583198 n 0000 %m 12506902 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of plants 12506902 20 n 02 Linum 0 genus_Linum 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12506759 n 0000 %m 12507079 n 0000 | a herbaceous plant genus of the family Linaceae with small sessile leaves 12507079 20 n 01 flax 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12506902 n 0000 | plant of the genus Linum that is cultivated for its seeds and for the fibers of its stem 12507237 20 n 02 Physostigma 0 genus_Physostigma 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 12507387 n 0000 | African woody vines: calabar beans 12507387 20 n 02 calabar-bean_vine 0 Physostigma_venenosum 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12507237 n 0000 %p 12507563 n 0000 | tropical African woody vine yielding calabar beans 12507563 20 n 02 calabar_bean 0 ordeal_bean 0 002 @ 13157075 n 0000 #p 12507387 n 0000 | dark brown highly poisonous seed of the calabar-bean vine; source of physostigmine and used in native witchcraft 12507767 20 n 01 physostigmine 0 002 @ 14736853 n 0000 #s 03745652 n 0000 | used in treatment of Alzheimer's disease and glaucoma 12507899 20 n 02 Caesalpiniaceae 0 family_Caesalpiniaceae 0 002 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 | spiny trees, shrubs, or perennial herbs, including the genera Caesalpinia, Cassia, Ceratonia, Bauhinia; commonly included in the family Leguminosae 12508152 20 n 02 Caesalpinioideae 0 subfamily_Caesalpinioideae 0 017 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 12508626 n 0000 %m 12510835 n 0000 %m 12511176 n 0000 %m 12511705 n 0000 %m 12512131 n 0000 %m 12513595 n 0000 %m 12514204 n 0000 %m 12514620 n 0000 %m 12515134 n 0000 %m 12516014 n 0000 %m 12516712 n 0000 %m 12517240 n 0000 %m 12517997 n 0000 %m 12518821 n 0000 %m 12519433 n 0000 | alternative name in some classification systems for the family Caesalpiniaceae 12508626 20 n 02 Caesalpinia 0 genus_Caesalpinia 0 010 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12508959 n 0000 %m 12509214 n 0000 %m 12509551 n 0000 %m 12509773 n 0000 %m 12510181 n 0000 %m 12510320 n 0000 %m 12510559 n 0000 %m 12519244 n 0000 | small spiny tropical trees or shrubs; includes the small genus or subgenus Poinciana 12508959 20 n 04 bonduc 1 bonduc_tree 0 Caesalpinia_bonduc 0 Caesalpinia_bonducella 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12508626 n 0000 %p 11709666 n 0000 | tropical tree with large prickly pods of seeds that resemble beans and are used for jewelry and rosaries 12509214 20 n 02 divi-divi 1 Caesalpinia_coriaria 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12508626 n 0000 %p 12509419 n 0000 | small thornless tree or shrub of tropical America whose seed pods are a source of tannin 12509419 20 n 01 divi-divi 2 002 @ 13157075 n 0000 #p 12509214 n 0000 | twisted seed pods of the divi-divi tree; source of tannin 12509551 20 n 03 Mysore_thorn 0 Caesalpinia_decapetala 0 Caesalpinia_sepiaria 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12508626 n 0000 | spreading thorny shrub of tropical Asia bearing large erect racemes of red-marked yellow flowers 12509773 20 n 05 brazilwood 0 peachwood 0 peach-wood 0 pernambuco_wood 0 Caesalpinia_echinata 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12508626 n 0000 %s 12510029 n 0000 | tropical tree with prickly trunk; its heavy red wood yields a red dye and is used for cabinetry 12510029 20 n 01 brazilwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12509773 n 0000 | heavy wood of various brazilwood trees; used for violin bows and as dyewoods 12510181 20 n 02 brazilian_ironwood 0 Caesalpinia_ferrea 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12508626 n 0000 | thornless tree yielding heavy wood 12510320 20 n 04 bird_of_paradise 2 poinciana 2 Caesalpinia_gilliesii 0 Poinciana_gilliesii 0 002 @ 13140762 n 0000 #m 12508626 n 0000 | a tropical flowering shrub having bright orange or red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Poinciana 12510559 20 n 05 pride_of_barbados 0 paradise_flower 0 flamboyant_tree 0 Caesalpinia_pulcherrima 0 Poinciana_pulcherrima 0 002 @ 13140762 n 0000 #m 12508626 n 0000 | tropical shrub or small tree having showy yellow to orange-red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Poinciana 12510835 20 n 02 Acrocarpus 0 genus_Acrocarpus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12510995 n 0000 | small genus of trees of Indonesia and Malaysia 12510995 20 n 02 shingle_tree 0 Acrocarpus_fraxinifolius 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12510835 n 0000 | East Indian timber tree with hard durable wood used especially for tea boxes 12511176 20 n 02 Bauhinia 0 genus_Bauhinia 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12511332 n 0000 %m 12511522 n 0000 | mountain ebony, orchid tree 12511332 20 n 02 butterfly_flower 2 Bauhinia_monandra 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12511176 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of Dutch Guiana having clusters of pink flowers streaked with purple 12511522 20 n 03 mountain_ebony 0 orchid_tree 0 Bauhinia_variegata 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12511176 n 0000 | small East Indian tree having orchid-like flowers and hard dark wood 12511705 20 n 02 Brachystegia 0 genus_Brachystegia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12511940 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African timber trees having pale golden heartwood uniformly striped with dark brown or black: 12511940 20 n 02 msasa 0 Brachystegia_speciformis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12511705 n 0000 | small shrubby African tree having compound leaves and racemes of small fragrant green flowers 12512131 20 n 02 genus_Cassia 0 Cassia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12512331 n 0000 | some genus Cassia species often classified as members of the genus Senna or genus Chamaecrista 12512331 20 n 01 cassia 1 006 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12512131 n 0000 ~ 12512611 n 0000 ~ 12512965 n 0000 ~ 12513187 n 0000 ~ 12513405 n 0000 | any of various trees or shrubs of the genus Cassia having pinnately compound leaves and usually yellow flowers followed by long seedpods 12512611 20 n 07 golden_shower_tree 0 drumstick_tree 0 purging_cassia 0 pudding_pipe_tree 0 canafistola 0 canafistula 0 Cassia_fistula 0 001 @ 12512331 n 0000 | deciduous or semi-evergreen tree having scented sepia to yellow flowers in drooping racemes and pods whose pulp is used medicinally; tropical Asia and Central and South America and Australia 12512965 20 n 04 pink_shower 0 pink_shower_tree 0 horse_cassia 1 Cassia_grandis 0 001 @ 12512331 n 0000 | tropical American semi-evergreen tree having erect racemes of pink or rose-colored flowers; used as an ornamental 12513187 20 n 02 rainbow_shower 0 Cassia_javonica 0 001 @ 12512331 n 0000 | deciduous ornamental hybrid of southeastern Asia and Hawaii having racemes of flowers ranging in color from cream-colored to orange and red 12513405 20 n 03 horse_cassia 2 Cassia_roxburghii 0 Cassia_marginata 0 001 @ 12512331 n 0000 | East Indian tree having long pods containing a black cathartic pulp used as a horse medicine 12513595 20 n 02 Ceratonia 0 genus_Ceratonia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12513713 n 0000 | carobs 12513713 20 n 05 carob 0 carob_tree 0 carob_bean_tree 0 algarroba 0 Ceratonia_siliqua 0 003 @ 13128890 n 0000 #m 12513595 n 0000 %p 12513931 n 0000 | evergreen Mediterranean tree with edible pods; the biblical carob 12513931 20 n 06 carob 2 carob_bean 0 algarroba_bean 0 algarroba 2 locust_bean 0 locust_pod 0 003 @ 13157075 n 0000 #p 12513713 n 0000 #s 07613906 n 0000 | long pod containing small beans and sweetish edible pulp; used as animal feed and source of a chocolate substitute 12514204 20 n 02 Cercidium 0 genus_Cercidium 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 | spiny shrubs or small trees sometimes placed in genus Parkinsonia: paloverde 12514373 20 n 01 paloverde 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | a thorny shrub of the genus Cercidium that grows in dry parts of the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico; has smooth light green bark and racemes of yellow flowers and small leaves 12514620 20 n 02 Chamaecrista 0 genus_Chamaecrista 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12514863 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs having sensitive leaves and suddenly dehiscing pods; some species placed in genus Cassia 12514863 20 n 05 partridge_pea 0 sensitive_pea 0 wild_sensitive_plant 0 Chamaecrista_fasciculata 0 Cassia_fasciculata 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12514620 n 0000 | tropical American plant having leaflets somewhat sensitive to the touch; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12515134 20 n 02 Delonix 0 genus_Delonix 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12515299 n 0000 | evergreen or deciduous trees of tropical Africa and India 12515299 20 n 06 royal_poinciana 0 flamboyant 0 flame_tree 4 peacock_flower 0 Delonix_regia 0 Poinciana_regia 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12515134 n 0000 + 01799280 a 0203 | showy tropical tree or shrub native to Madagascar; widely planted in tropical regions for its immense racemes of scarlet and orange flowers; sometimes placed in genus Poinciana 12515651 20 n 02 locust_tree 0 locust 0 008 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 ~ 11770977 n 0000 %s 12515901 n 0000 ~ 12516175 n 0000 ~ 12516400 n 0000 ~ 12588691 n 0000 ~ 12589154 n 0000 | any of various hardwood trees of the family Leguminosae 12515901 20 n 01 locust 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12515651 n 0000 | hardwood from any of various locust trees 12516014 20 n 02 Gleditsia 0 genus_Gleditsia 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12516175 n 0000 %m 12516400 n 0000 | deciduous trees: honey locusts 12516175 20 n 03 water_locust 0 swamp_locust 0 Gleditsia_aquatica 0 002 @ 12515651 n 0000 #m 12516014 n 0000 | honey locust of swamps and bottomlands of southern United States having short oval pods; yields dark heavy wood 12516400 20 n 02 honey_locust 0 Gleditsia_triacanthos 0 002 @ 12515651 n 0000 #m 12516014 n 0000 | tall usually spiny North American tree having small greenish-white flowers in drooping racemes followed by long twisting seed pods; yields very hard durable reddish-brown wood; introduced to temperate Old World 12516712 20 n 02 Gymnocladus 0 genus_Gymnocladus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12516932 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous trees of China and United States having paniculate flowers and thick pulpy pods 12516932 20 n 04 Kentucky_coffee_tree 0 bonduc 2 chicot 0 Gymnocladus_dioica 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12516712 n 0000 | handsome tree of central and eastern North America having large bipinnate leaves and green-white flowers followed by large woody brown pods whose seeds are used as a coffee substitute 12517240 20 n 04 Haematoxylum 0 genus_Haematoxylum 0 Haematoxylon 0 genus_Haematoxylon 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12517454 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American spiny bushy shrubs or trees 12517454 20 n 05 logwood 0 logwood_tree 0 campeachy 0 bloodwood_tree 1 Haematoxylum_campechianum 0 003 @ 12544693 n 0000 #m 12517240 n 0000 %s 12517827 n 0000 | spiny shrub or small tree of Central America and West Indies having bipinnate leaves and racemes of small bright yellow flowers and yielding a hard brown or brownish-red heartwood used in preparing a black dye 12517827 20 n 01 logwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12517454 n 0000 | very hard brown to brownish-red heartwood of a logwood tree; used in preparing a purplish red dye 12517997 20 n 02 Parkinsonia 0 genus_Parkinsonia 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12518174 n 0000 %m 12518560 n 0000 | small genus of spiny shrubs or small trees 12518174 20 n 03 Jerusalem_thorn 1 horsebean 0 Parkinsonia_aculeata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12517997 n 0000 | large shrub or shrubby tree having sharp spines and pinnate leaves with small deciduous leaflets and sweet-scented racemose yellow-orange flowers; grown as ornamentals or hedging or emergency food for livestock; tropical America but naturalized in southern United States 12518560 20 n 03 palo_verde 0 Parkinsonia_florida 0 Cercidium_floridum 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12517997 n 0000 | densely branched spiny tree of southwestern United States having showy yellow flowers and blue-green bark; sometimes placed in genus Cercidium 12518821 20 n 02 Petteria 0 genus_Petteria 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12518962 n 0000 | one species: Dalmatian laburnum 12518962 20 n 03 Dalmatian_laburnum 0 Petteria_ramentacea 0 Cytisus_ramentaceus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12518821 n 0000 | erect shrub having large trifoliate leaves and dense clusters of yellow flowers followed by poisonous seeds; Yugoslavia; sometimes placed in genus Cytisus 12519244 20 n 02 Poinciana 0 subgenus_Poinciana 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508626 n 0000 | small subgenus of ornamental tropical shrubs or trees; not recognized in some classifications 12519433 20 n 01 genus_Senna 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12508152 n 0000 %m 12519668 n 0000 %m 12520814 n 0000 %m 12521023 n 0000 | genus of shrubs and trees and herbs many of which are often classified as members of the genus Cassia 12519668 20 n 01 senna 0 006 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12519433 n 0000 ~ 12519944 n 0000 ~ 12520262 n 0000 ~ 12520484 n 0000 ~ 12521256 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Senna having pinnately compound leaves and showy usually yellow flowers; many are used medicinally 12519944 20 n 05 ringworm_bush 0 ringworm_shrub 0 ringworm_cassia 0 Senna_alata 0 Cassia_alata 0 002 @ 12519668 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | tropical shrub (especially of Americas) having yellow flowers and large leaves whose juice is used as a cure for ringworm and poisonous bites; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12520262 20 n 04 avaram 0 tanner's_cassia 0 Senna_auriculata 0 Cassia_auriculata 0 001 @ 12519668 n 0000 | evergreen Indian shrub with vivid yellow flowers whose bark is used in tanning; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12520484 20 n 08 Alexandria_senna 0 Alexandrian_senna 0 true_senna 0 tinnevelly_senna 0 Indian_senna 0 Senna_alexandrina 0 Cassia_acutifolia 0 Cassia_augustifolia 0 001 @ 12519668 n 0000 | erect shrub having racemes of tawny yellow flowers; the dried leaves are used medicinally as a cathartic; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12520814 20 n 03 wild_senna 0 Senna_marilandica 0 Cassia_marilandica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12519433 n 0000 | North American perennial herb; leaves are used medicinally; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12521023 20 n 03 sicklepod 2 Senna_obtusifolia 0 Cassia_tora 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12519433 n 0000 | cosmopolitan tropical herb or subshrub with yellow flowers and slender curved pods; a weed; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12521256 20 n 06 coffee_senna 0 mogdad_coffee 0 styptic_weed 0 stinking_weed 0 Senna_occidentalis 0 Cassia_occidentalis 0 001 @ 12519668 n 0000 | very leafy malodorous tropical weedy shrub whose seeds have been used as an adulterant for coffee; sometimes classified in genus Cassia 12521540 20 n 02 Tamarindus 0 genus_Tamarindus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 12521707 n 0000 | widely cultivated tropical trees originally of Africa 12521707 20 n 04 tamarind 0 tamarind_tree 0 tamarindo 0 Tamarindus_indica 0 003 @ 13128890 n 0000 #m 12521540 n 0000 %p 07780606 n 0000 | long-lived tropical evergreen tree with a spreading crown and feathery evergreen foliage and fragrant flowers yielding hard yellowish wood and long pods with edible chocolate-colored acidic pulp 12522042 20 n 02 Papilionaceae 0 family_Papilionacea 0 002 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 | leguminous plants whose flowers have butterfly-shaped corollas; commonly included in the family Leguminosae 12522250 20 n 02 Papilionoideae 0 subfamily_Papilionoideae 0 106 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %m 12524413 n 0000 %m 12525537 n 0000 %m 12526068 n 0000 %m 12526492 n 0000 %m 12527119 n 0000 %m 12527741 n 0000 %m 12528175 n 0000 %m 12528582 n 0000 %m 12529441 n 0000 %m 12529802 n 0000 %m 12530702 n 0000 %m 12531074 n 0000 %m 12531551 n 0000 %m 12532208 n 0000 %m 12532965 n 0000 %m 12533452 n 0000 %m 12533931 n 0000 %m 12534829 n 0000 %m 12535307 n 0000 %m 12535724 n 0000 %m 12536102 n 0000 %m 12536545 n 0000 %m 12536937 n 0000 %m 12537758 n 0000 %m 12538325 n 0000 %m 12538810 n 0000 %m 12539230 n 0000 %m 12539833 n 0000 %m 12540728 n 0000 %m 12541166 n 0000 %m 12541369 n 0000 %m 12542352 n 0000 %m 12545023 n 0000 %m 12545449 n 0000 %m 12545852 n 0000 %m 12546480 n 0000 %m 12546885 n 0000 %m 12547451 n 0000 %m 12547896 n 0000 %m 12548074 n 0000 %m 12549858 n 0000 %m 12550235 n 0000 %m 12550713 n 0000 %m 12551649 n 0000 %m 12552057 n 0000 %m 12552513 n 0000 %m 12553225 n 0000 %m 12554093 n 0000 %m 12554497 n 0000 %m 12554958 n 0000 %m 12555606 n 0000 %m 12555966 n 0000 %m 12556325 n 0000 %m 12556960 n 0000 %m 12557170 n 0000 %m 12557942 n 0000 %m 12558493 n 0000 %m 12559108 n 0000 %m 12563154 n 0000 %m 12564532 n 0000 %m 12565151 n 0000 %m 12565595 n 0000 %m 12566520 n 0000 %m 12568163 n 0000 ~ 12568639 n 0000 %m 12570154 n 0000 %m 12570481 n 0000 %m 12571473 n 0000 %m 12572586 n 0000 %m 12573163 n 0000 %m 12573819 n 0000 %m 12574747 n 0000 %m 12575574 n 0000 %m 12576225 n 0000 %m 12576535 n 0000 %m 12579407 n 0000 %m 12579807 n 0000 %m 12580347 n 0000 %m 12582201 n 0000 %m 12582925 n 0000 %m 12583909 n 0000 %m 12584072 n 0000 %m 12584418 n 0000 %m 12584886 n 0000 %m 12585345 n 0000 %m 12587314 n 0000 %m 12587821 n 0000 %m 12588273 n 0000 %m 12589370 n 0000 %m 12589738 n 0000 %m 12590631 n 0000 %m 12591699 n 0000 %m 12592111 n 0000 %m 12592526 n 0000 %m 12592878 n 0000 %m 12593583 n 0000 %m 12594265 n 0000 %m 12594648 n 0000 %m 12595232 n 0000 %m 12595594 n 0000 %m 12597505 n 0000 %m 12599990 n 0000 %m 12600341 n 0000 %m 12600952 n 0000 | alternative name used in some classification systems for the family Papilionaceae 12524413 20 n 01 genus_Amorpha 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12524599 n 0000 | American herbs or shrubs usually growing in dry sunny habitats on prairies and hillsides 12524599 20 n 01 amorpha 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12524413 n 0000 ~ 12524811 n 0000 ~ 12525075 n 0000 ~ 12525288 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Amorpha having odd-pinnate leaves and purplish spicate flowers 12524811 20 n 03 leadplant 0 lead_plant 0 Amorpha_canescens 0 001 @ 12524599 n 0000 | shrub of sandy woodlands and stream banks of western United States having hoary pinnate flowers and dull-colored racemose flowers; thought to indicate the presence of lead ore 12525075 20 n 03 false_indigo 1 bastard_indigo 1 Amorpha_californica 0 001 @ 12524599 n 0000 | an erect to spreading hairy shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having racemes of red to indigo flowers 12525288 20 n 03 false_indigo 2 bastard_indigo 2 Amorpha_fruticosa 0 001 @ 12524599 n 0000 | dense shrub of moist riverbanks and flood plains of the eastern United States having attractive fragrant foliage and dense racemes of dark purple flowers 12525537 20 n 04 Amphicarpaea 0 genus_Amphicarpaea 0 Amphicarpa 0 genus_Amphicarpa 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12525758 n 0000 | very small genus of twining vines of North America and Asia: hog peanut 12525758 20 n 04 hog_peanut 0 wild_peanut 0 Amphicarpaea_bracteata 0 Amphicarpa_bracteata 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12525537 n 0000 | vine widely distributed in eastern North America producing racemes of purple to maroon flowers and abundant (usually subterranean) edible one-seeded pods resembling peanuts 12526068 20 n 02 Anagyris 0 genus_Anagyris 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12526257 n 0000 | very small genus of shrubs of southern Europe having backward curving seed pods 12526257 20 n 03 bean_trefoil 0 stinking_bean_trefoil 0 Anagyris_foetida 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12526068 n 0000 | shrub with trifoliate leaves and yellow flowers followed by backward curving seed pods; leaves foetid when crushed 12526492 20 n 02 Andira 0 genus_Andira 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12526686 n 0000 %m 12526846 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen trees of tropical America and western Africa 12526686 20 n 02 angelim 0 andelmin 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12526492 n 0000 ~ 12526846 n 0000 | any of several tropical American trees of the genus Andira 12526846 20 n 04 cabbage_bark 0 cabbage-bark_tree 0 cabbage_tree 3 Andira_inermis 0 002 @ 12526686 n 0000 #m 12526492 n 0000 | tree with shaggy unpleasant-smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood; bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic 12527119 20 n 02 Anthyllis 0 genus_Anthyllis 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12527289 n 0000 %m 12527496 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean herbs and shrubs 12527289 20 n 04 Jupiter's_beard 0 silverbush 2 silver-bush 2 Anthyllis_barba-jovis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12527119 n 0000 | silvery hairy European shrub with evergreen foliage and pale yellow flowers 12527496 20 n 02 kidney_vetch 0 Anthyllis_vulneraria 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12527119 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian herb having heads of red or yellow flowers and common in meadows and pastures; formerly used medicinally for kidney disorders 12527741 20 n 02 Apios 0 genus_Apios 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12527884 n 0000 | twining perennial North American plants 12527884 20 n 07 groundnut 0 groundnut_vine 0 Indian_potato 2 potato_bean 0 wild_bean 0 Apios_americana 0 Apios_tuberosa 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12527741 n 0000 %p 07790008 n 0000 | a North American vine with fragrant blossoms and edible tubers; important food crop of Native Americans 12528175 20 n 02 Aspalathus 0 genus_Aspalathus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12528328 n 0000 | genus of South African heathlike shrubs 12528328 20 n 03 rooibos 0 Aspalathus_linearis 0 Aspalathus_cedcarbergensis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12528175 n 0000 | South African shrub having flat acuminate leaves and yellow flowers; leaves are aromatic when dried and used to make an herbal tea 12528582 20 n 02 Astragalus 0 genus_Astragalus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12528814 n 0000 | large genus of annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of north temperate regions; largest genus in the family Leguminosae 12528814 20 n 02 milk_vetch 0 milk-vetch 0 005 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12528582 n 0000 ~ 12529002 n 0000 ~ 12529123 n 0000 ~ 12529267 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Astragalus 12529002 20 n 03 wild_licorice 2 wild_liquorice 2 Astragalus_glycyphyllos 0 001 @ 12528814 n 0000 | European perennial 12529123 20 n 02 alpine_milk_vetch 0 Astragalus_alpinus 0 001 @ 12528814 n 0000 | perennial of mountainous areas of Eurasia and North America 12529267 20 n 02 purple_milk_vetch 0 Astragalus_danicus 0 001 @ 12528814 n 0000 | perennial of southern and western Europe having dense racemes of purple or violet flowers 12529441 20 n 02 Baphia 0 genus_Baphia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12529614 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and lianas and trees of Africa and Madagascar 12529614 20 n 03 camwood 0 African_sandalwood 0 Baphia_nitida 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12529441 n 0000 | small shrubby African tree with hard wood used as a dyewood yielding a red dye 12529802 20 n 02 Baptisia 0 genus_Baptisia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12529981 n 0000 | genus of North American plants with showy flowers and an inflated pod 12529981 20 n 02 wild_indigo 0 false_indigo 3 005 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12529802 n 0000 ~ 12530170 n 0000 ~ 12530326 n 0000 ~ 12530498 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Baptisia 12530170 20 n 02 blue_false_indigo 0 Baptisia_australis 0 001 @ 12529981 n 0000 | wild indigo of the eastern United States having racemes of blue flowers 12530326 20 n 02 white_false_indigo 0 Baptisia_lactea 0 001 @ 12529981 n 0000 | erect or spreading herb having racemes of creamy white flowers; the eastern United States 12530498 20 n 04 indigo_broom 0 horsefly_weed 0 rattle_weed 0 Baptisia_tinctoria 0 001 @ 12529981 n 0000 | much-branched erect herb with bright yellow flowers; distributed from Massachusetts to Florida 12530702 20 n 02 Butea 0 genus_Butea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12530848 n 0000 | genus of East Indian trees or shrubs: dhak 12530848 20 n 05 dhak 0 dak 0 palas 0 Butea_frondosa 0 Butea_monosperma 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12530702 n 0000 | East Indian tree bearing a profusion of intense vermilion velvet-textured blooms and yielding a yellow dye 12531074 20 n 02 Cajanus 0 genus_Cajanus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12531279 n 0000 | erect densely branched shrubby perennials of Old World tropics; naturalized in other warm regions 12531279 20 n 08 pigeon_pea 0 pigeon-pea_plant 0 cajan_pea 0 catjang_pea 0 red_gram 0 dhal 0 dahl 0 Cajanus_cajan 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12531074 n 0000 %p 07742206 n 0000 | tropical woody herb with showy yellow flowers and flat pods; much cultivated in the tropics 12531551 20 n 02 Canavalia 0 genus_Canavalia 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12531744 n 0000 %m 12531993 n 0000 | herbs or woody vines of mainly American tropics and subtropics 12531744 20 n 04 jack_bean 0 wonder_bean 0 giant_stock_bean 0 Canavalia_ensiformis 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12531551 n 0000 | annual semi-erect bushy plant of tropical South America bearing long pods with white seeds grown especially for forage 12531993 20 n 02 sword_bean 0 Canavalia_gladiata 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12531551 n 0000 | twining tropical Old World plant bearing long pods usually with red or brown beans; long cultivated in Orient for food 12532208 20 n 01 genus_Caragana 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12532361 n 0000 | large genus of Asiatic deciduous shrubs or small trees 12532361 20 n 02 pea_tree 0 caragana 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12532208 n 0000 ~ 12532600 n 0000 ~ 12532799 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Caragana having even-pinnate leaves and mostly yellow flowers followed by seeds in a linear pod 12532600 20 n 02 Siberian_pea_tree 0 Caragana_arborescens 0 001 @ 12532361 n 0000 | large spiny shrub of eastern Asia having clusters of yellow flowers; often cultivated in shelterbelts and hedges 12532799 20 n 02 Chinese_pea_tree 0 Caragana_sinica 0 001 @ 12532361 n 0000 | shrub with dark-green glossy foliage and solitary pale yellow flowers; northern China 12532965 20 n 02 Castanospermum 0 genus_Castanospermum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12533179 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus of the subfamily Papilionoideae having one species: Moreton Bay chestnut 12533179 20 n 02 Moreton_Bay_chestnut 0 Australian_chestnut 0 002 @ 13128890 n 0000 #m 12532965 n 0000 | Australian tree having pinnate leaves and orange-yellow flowers followed by large woody pods containing 3 or 4 seeds that resemble chestnuts; yields dark strong wood 12533452 20 n 02 Centrosema 0 genus_Centrosema 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12533677 n 0000 | a genus of chiefly tropical American vines of the family Leguminosae having trifoliate leaves and large flowers 12533677 20 n 02 butterfly_pea 3 Centrosema_virginianum 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12533452 n 0000 | large-flowered weakly twining or prostrate vine of New Jersey to tropical eastern North America, sometimes cultivated for its purple and white flowers 12533931 20 n 02 Cercis 0 genus_Cercis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12534118 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs and trees of eastern Asia, southern Europe and the United States 12534118 20 n 03 Judas_tree 0 love_tree 0 Circis_siliquastrum 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12533931 n 0000 | small tree of the eastern Mediterranean having abundant purplish-red flowers growing on old wood directly from stems and appearing before the leaves: widely cultivated in mild regions; wood valuable for veneers 12534438 20 n 02 redbud 0 Cercis_canadensis 0 001 @ 13130492 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of eastern North America similar to the Judas tree having usually pink flowers; found in damp sheltered underwood 12534643 20 n 03 western_redbud 0 California_redbud 0 Cercis_occidentalis 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | shrub of western United States having pink or crimson flowers; often forms thickets 12534829 20 n 02 Chamaecytisus 0 genus_Chamaecytisus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12535097 n 0000 | small late-flowering trees or subshrubs having yellow to red flowers and leathery or woody pods; often especially formerly included in genus Cytisus 12535097 20 n 03 tagasaste 0 Chamaecytisus_palmensis 0 Cytesis_proliferus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12534829 n 0000 | shrub of Canary Islands having bristle-tipped oblanceolate leaves; used as cattle fodder 12535307 20 n 02 Chordospartium 0 genus_Chordospartium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12535497 n 0000 | 2 species of small New Zealand trees: weeping tree broom; endangered 12535497 20 n 01 weeping_tree_broom 0 002 @ 12541369 n 0000 #m 12535307 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of New Zealand having weeping branches and racemes of white to violet flowers followed by woolly indehiscent two-seeded pods 12535724 20 n 02 Chorizema 0 genus_Chorizema 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12535898 n 0000 | genus of Australian twining vines and small shrubs: flame peas 12535898 20 n 01 flame_pea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12535724 n 0000 | any of several small shrubs or twining vines having entire or lobed leaves and racemes of yellow to orange-red flowers; Australia 12536102 20 n 02 Cicer 0 genus_Cicer 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 | chickpea plant; Asiatic herbs 12536216 20 n 04 chickpea 0 chickpea_plant 0 Egyptian_pea 0 Cicer_arietinum 0 003 @ 11767937 n 0000 %p 07742071 n 0000 %p 12536430 n 0000 | Asiatic herb cultivated for its short pods with one or two edible seeds 12536430 20 n 02 chickpea 2 garbanzo 0 002 @ 11768471 n 0000 #p 12536216 n 0000 | the seed of the chickpea plant 12536545 20 n 02 Cladrastis 0 genus_Cladrastis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12536670 n 0000 | yellowwoods 12536670 20 n 04 Kentucky_yellowwood 0 gopherwood 0 Cladrastis_lutea 0 Cladrastis_kentukea 0 002 @ 11671370 n 0000 #m 12536545 n 0000 | small handsome roundheaded deciduous tree having showy white flowers in terminal clusters and heavy hardwood yielding yellow dye 12536937 20 n 01 genus_Clianthus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12537089 n 0000 | genus of semi-prostrate Australasian shrubs or vines 12537089 20 n 02 glory_pea 0 clianthus 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12536937 n 0000 ~ 12537333 n 0000 ~ 12537582 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or vines of the genus Clianthus having compound leaves and pea-like red flowers in drooping racemes 12537333 20 n 05 desert_pea 0 Sturt_pea 0 Sturt's_desert_pea 0 Clianthus_formosus 0 Clianthus_speciosus 0 001 @ 12537089 n 0000 | sprawling shrubby perennial noted for its scarlet black-marked flowers; widely distributed in dry parts of Australia 12537582 20 n 03 parrot's_beak 0 parrot's_bill 0 Clianthus_puniceus 0 001 @ 12537089 n 0000 | evergreen shrub with scarlet to white clawlike or beaklike flowers; New Zealand 12537758 20 n 02 Clitoria 0 genus_Clitoria 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12537950 n 0000 | genus of tropical shrubs or vines having pinnate leaves and large axillary flowers 12537950 20 n 02 butterfly_pea 1 Clitoria_mariana 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12537758 n 0000 | large-flowered wild twining vine of southeastern and central United States having pale blue flowers 12538147 20 n 03 blue_pea 0 butterfly_pea 2 Clitoria_turnatea 0 001 @ 13121436 n 0000 | vine of tropical Asia having pinnate leaves and bright blue flowers with yellow centers 12538325 20 n 02 Codariocalyx 0 genus_Codariocalyx 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12538518 n 0000 | used in some classifications for plants usually included in genus Desmodium 12538518 20 n 05 telegraph_plant 0 semaphore_plant 0 Codariocalyx_motorius 0 Desmodium_motorium 0 Desmodium_gyrans 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12538325 n 0000 | erect tropical Asian shrub whose small lateral leaflets rotate on their axes and jerk up and down under the influence of sunshine 12538810 20 n 02 Colutea 0 genus_Colutea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12538986 n 0000 | small genus of Eurasian shrubs with yellow flowers and bladdery pods 12538986 20 n 02 bladder_senna 0 Colutea_arborescens 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12538810 n 0000 | yellow-flowered European shrub cultivated for its succession of yellow flowers and very inflated bladdery pods and as a source of wildlife food 12539230 20 n 01 genus_Coronilla 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12539384 n 0000 %m 12539594 n 0000 | genus of Old World shrubs and herbs 12539384 20 n 01 coronilla 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12539230 n 0000 ~ 12539594 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Coronilla having purple or pink or yellow flowers in long axillary heads or umbels 12539594 20 n 03 axseed 0 crown_vetch 0 Coronilla_varia 0 002 @ 12539384 n 0000 #m 12539230 n 0000 | European herb resembling vetch; naturalized in the eastern United States; having umbels of pink-and-white flowers and sharp-angled pods 12539833 20 n 01 genus_Crotalaria 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12540068 n 0000 %m 12540329 n 0000 %m 12540520 n 0000 | large genus of herbs with simple leaves and racemes of yellow flowers; mainly of tropical Africa 12540068 20 n 02 crotalaria 0 rattlebox 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12539833 n 0000 ~ 12540329 n 0000 ~ 12540520 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Crotalaria having inflated pods within which the seeds rattle; used for pasture and green-manure crops 12540329 20 n 02 American_rattlebox 0 Crotalaria_sagitallis 0 002 @ 12540068 n 0000 #m 12539833 n 0000 | tropical American annual herb having an inflated pod in which the ripe seeds rattle 12540520 20 n 02 Indian_rattlebox 0 Crotalaria_spectabilis 0 002 @ 12540068 n 0000 #m 12539833 n 0000 | erect subshrub having purple-tinted flowers and an inflated pod in which the ripe seeds rattle; India 12540728 20 n 02 Cyamopsis 0 genus_Cyamopsis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12540911 n 0000 | small genus of annual usually hairy herbs of tropical Africa and Arabia 12540911 20 n 04 guar 0 cluster_bean 0 Cyamopsis_tetragonolobus 0 Cyamopsis_psoraloides 0 002 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12540728 n 0000 | drought-tolerant herb grown for forage and for its seed which yield a gum used as a thickening agent or sizing material 12541166 20 n 02 Cytisus 0 genus_Cytisus 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12541691 n 0000 %m 12541899 n 0000 | large genus of stiff or spiny evergreen or deciduous Old World shrubs: broom 12541369 20 n 01 broom 0 009 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 ~ 12535497 n 0000 ~ 12541691 n 0000 ~ 12541899 n 0000 ~ 12550944 n 0000 ~ 12551134 n 0000 ~ 12551323 n 0000 ~ 12591835 n 0000 | any of various shrubs of the genera Cytisus or Genista or Spartium having long slender branches and racemes of yellow flowers 12541691 20 n 04 white_broom 0 white_Spanish_broom 0 Cytisus_albus 0 Cytisus_multiflorus 0 002 @ 12541369 n 0000 #m 12541166 n 0000 | low European broom having trifoliate leaves and yellowish-white flowers 12541899 20 n 04 common_broom 0 Scotch_broom 0 green_broom 0 Cytisus_scoparius 0 002 @ 12541369 n 0000 #m 12541166 n 0000 | deciduous erect spreading broom native to western Europe; widely cultivated for its rich yellow flowers 12542129 20 n 04 witches'_broom 0 witch_broom 0 hexenbesen 0 staghead 0 001 @ 07977383 n 0000 | an abnormal tufted growth of small branches on a tree or shrub caused by fungi or insects or other physiological disturbance 12542352 20 n 02 Dalbergia 0 genus_Dalbergia 0 007 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12543183 n 0000 %m 12543399 n 0000 %m 12543646 n 0000 %m 12543980 n 0000 %m 12544355 n 0000 | large genus of tropical trees having pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers and cultivated commercially for their dramatically grained and colored timbers 12542693 20 n 02 rosewood 0 rosewood_tree 0 005 @ 13124818 n 0000 %s 12542998 n 0000 ~ 12543183 n 0000 ~ 12543980 n 0000 ~ 12544203 n 0000 | any of those hardwood trees of the genus Dalbergia that yield rosewood--valuable cabinet woods of a dark red or purplish color streaked and variegated with black 12542998 20 n 01 rosewood 2 003 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12542693 n 0000 ~ 12586095 n 0000 | hard dark reddish wood of a rosewood tree having a strongly marked grain; used in cabinetwork 12543183 20 n 05 Indian_blackwood 0 East_Indian_rosewood 0 East_India_rosewood 0 Indian_rosewood 0 Dalbergia_latifolia 0 002 @ 12542693 n 0000 #m 12542352 n 0000 | East Indian tree having a useful dark purple wood 12543399 20 n 04 sissoo 0 sissu 0 sisham 0 Dalbergia_sissoo 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12542352 n 0000 | East Indian tree whose leaves are used for fodder; yields a compact dark brown durable timber used in shipbuilding and making railroad ties 12543646 20 n 03 kingwood 0 kingwood_tree 0 Dalbergia_cearensis 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12542352 n 0000 %s 12543824 n 0000 | Brazilian tree yielding a handsome cabinet wood 12543824 20 n 01 kingwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12543646 n 0000 | handsome violet-streaked wood of the kingwood tree; used especially in cabinetwork 12543980 20 n 04 Brazilian_rosewood 0 caviuna_wood 0 jacaranda 0 Dalbergia_nigra 0 002 @ 12542693 n 0000 #m 12542352 n 0000 | an important Brazilian timber tree yielding a heavy hard dark-colored wood streaked with black 12544203 20 n 02 Honduras_rosewood 0 Dalbergia_stevensonii 0 001 @ 12542693 n 0000 | Central American tree yielding a valuable dark streaked rosewood 12544355 20 n 02 cocobolo 0 Dalbergia_retusa 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12542352 n 0000 %s 12544515 n 0000 | a valuable timber tree of tropical South America 12544515 20 n 01 granadilla_wood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12544355 n 0000 | dark red hardwood derived from the cocobolo and used in making musical instruments e.g. clarinets 12544693 20 n 02 blackwood 0 blackwood_tree 0 005 @ 13124818 n 0000 ~ 11778591 n 0000 ~ 12517454 n 0000 %s 12544900 n 0000 ~ 12936328 n 0000 | any of several hardwood trees yielding very dark-colored wood 12544900 20 n 01 blackwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12544693 n 0000 | very dark wood of any of several blackwood trees 12545023 20 n 02 Dalea 0 genus_Dalea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12545138 n 0000 | indigo bush 12545138 20 n 02 smoke_tree 2 Dalea_spinosa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12545023 n 0000 | greyish-green shrub of desert regions of southwestern United States and Mexico having sparse foliage and terminal spikes of bluish violet flowers; locally important as source of a light-colored honey of excellent flavor 12545449 20 n 02 Daviesia 0 genus_Daviesia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12545673 n 0000 | genus of Australasian shrubs and subshrubs having small yellow or purple flowers followed by short triangular pods 12545673 20 n 01 bitter_pea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12545449 n 0000 | any of several spiny shrubs of the genus Daviesia having yellow flowers and triangular seeds; Australia 12545852 20 n 01 genus_Derris 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12546018 n 0000 %m 12546258 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical shrubs and woody vines 12546018 20 n 01 derris 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12545852 n 0000 | any of various usually woody vines of the genus Derris of tropical Asia whose roots yield the insecticide rotenone; several are sources of native fish and arrow poisons 12546258 20 n 03 derris_root 0 tuba_root 0 Derris_elliptica 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12545852 n 0000 | woody vine having bright green leaves and racemes of rose-tinted white flowers; the swollen roots contain rotenone 12546480 20 n 02 Desmanthus 0 genus_Desmanthus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12546683 n 0000 | genus of American herbs or shrubs with sensitive pinnate leaves and small whitish flowers 12546683 20 n 03 prairie_mimosa 0 prickle-weed 0 Desmanthus_ilinoensis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12546480 n 0000 | perennial herb of North American prairies having dense heads of small white flowers 12546885 20 n 02 Desmodium 0 genus_Desmodium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12547021 n 0000 | beggarweed; tick trefoil 12547021 20 n 03 tick_trefoil 0 beggar_lice 2 beggar's_lice 2 003 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12546885 n 0000 ~ 12547259 n 0000 | any of various tropical and subtropical plants having trifoliate leaves and rough sticky pod sections or loments 12547259 20 n 03 beggarweed 0 Desmodium_tortuosum 0 Desmodium_purpureum 0 001 @ 12547021 n 0000 | West Indian forage plant cultivated in southern United States as forage and to improve soil 12547451 20 n 02 Dipogon 0 genus_Dipogon 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12547586 n 0000 | one species: Australian pea 12547586 20 n 03 Australian_pea 0 Dipogon_lignosus 0 Dolichos_lignosus 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12547451 n 0000 | South African evergreen partly woody vine grown for its clusters of rosy purple flowers followed by edible pods like snap beans; also grown as green manure; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos 12547896 20 n 02 Dolichos 0 genus_Dolichos 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical vines often placed in genera Dipogon or Lablab or Macrotyloma 12548074 20 n 01 genus_Erythrina 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12548243 n 0000 | genus of attractive tropical shrubs or trees with usually red flowers 12548243 20 n 02 coral_tree 0 erythrina 0 008 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12548074 n 0000 ~ 12548614 n 0000 ~ 12548887 n 0000 ~ 12549054 n 0000 ~ 12549273 n 0000 ~ 12549479 n 0000 ~ 12549725 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or shrubby trees of the genus Erythrina having trifoliate leaves and racemes of scarlet to coral red flowers and black seeds; cultivated as an ornamental 12548614 20 n 03 kaffir_boom 1 Cape_kafferboom 0 Erythrina_caffra 0 001 @ 12548243 n 0000 | small semi-evergreen broad-spreading tree of eastern South Africa with orange-scarlet flowers and small coral-red seeds; yields a light soft wood used for fence posts or shingles 12548887 20 n 02 coral_bean_tree 0 Erythrina_corallodendrum 0 001 @ 12548243 n 0000 | deciduous shrub having racemes of deep red flowers and black-spotted red seeds 12549054 20 n 05 ceibo 0 crybaby_tree 0 cry-baby_tree 0 common_coral_tree 0 Erythrina_crista-galli 0 001 @ 12548243 n 0000 | small South American spiny tree with dark crimson and scarlet flowers solitary or clustered 12549273 20 n 03 kaffir_boom 2 Transvaal_kafferboom 0 Erythrina_lysistemon 0 001 @ 12548243 n 0000 | small semi-evergreen tree of South Africa having dense clusters of clear scarlet flowers and red seeds 12549479 20 n 03 Indian_coral_tree 0 Erythrina_variegata 0 Erythrina_Indica 0 001 @ 12548243 n 0000 | small to medium-sized thorny tree of tropical Asia and northern Australia having dense clusters of scarlet or crimson flowers and black seeds 12549725 20 n 02 cork_tree 1 Erythrina_vespertilio 0 001 @ 12548243 n 0000 | prickly Australian coral tree having soft spongy wood 12549858 20 n 02 Galega 0 genus_Galega 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12550005 n 0000 | small genus of Eurasian herbs: goat's rue 12550005 20 n 03 goat's_rue 1 goat_rue 0 Galega_officinalis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12549858 n 0000 | tall bushy European perennial grown for its pinnate foliage and slender spikes of blue flowers; sometimes used medicinally 12550235 20 n 01 genus_Gastrolobium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12550410 n 0000 | genus of Australian evergreen shrubs poisonous to livestock: poison bush 12550410 20 n 03 poison_bush 2 poison_pea 2 gastrolobium 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12550235 n 0000 | any of various Australian evergreen shrubs of the genus Gastrolobium having whorled compound leaves poisonous to livestock and showy yellow to deep reddish-orange flowers followed by two-seeded pods 12550713 20 n 02 Genista 0 genus_Genista 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12550944 n 0000 %m 12551134 n 0000 %m 12551323 n 0000 | chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of Mediterranean area and western Asia: broom 12550944 20 n 04 broom_tree 0 needle_furze 0 petty_whin 0 Genista_anglica 0 002 @ 12541369 n 0000 #m 12550713 n 0000 | prickly yellow-flowered shrub of the moors of New England and Europe 12551134 20 n 03 Spanish_broom 1 Spanish_gorse 0 Genista_hispanica 0 002 @ 12541369 n 0000 #m 12550713 n 0000 | erect shrub of southwestern Europe having racemes of golden yellow flowers 12551323 20 n 08 woodwaxen 0 dyer's_greenweed 0 dyer's-broom 0 dyeweed 0 greenweed 0 whin 1 woadwaxen 0 Genista_tinctoria 0 002 @ 12541369 n 0000 #m 12550713 n 0000 | small Eurasian shrub having clusters of yellow flowers that yield a dye; common as a weed in Britain and the United States; sometimes grown as an ornamental 12551649 20 n 02 Geoffroea 0 genus_Geoffroea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12551833 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs or small trees of tropical and subtropical America 12551833 20 n 03 chanar 0 chanal 0 Geoffroea_decorticans 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12551649 n 0000 | thorny shrub or small tree common in central Argentina having small orange or yellow flowers followed by edible berries 12552057 20 n 01 genus_Gliricidia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12552232 n 0000 | small genus of low-branching profusely flowering trees of tropical America 12552232 20 n 01 gliricidia 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12552057 n 0000 | any of several small deciduous trees valued for their dark wood and dense racemes of nectar-rich pink flowers grown in great profusion on arching branches; roots and bark and leaves and seeds are poisonous 12552513 20 n 02 Glycine 0 genus_Glycine 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12552673 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic erect or sprawling herbs: soya bean 12552673 20 n 08 soy 0 soya 0 soybean 0 soya_bean 0 soybean_plant 0 soja 0 soja_bean 0 Glycine_max 0 004 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12552513 n 0000 %p 07745461 n 0000 %p 12553069 n 0000 | erect bushy hairy annual herb having trifoliate leaves and purple to pink flowers; extensively cultivated for food and forage and soil improvement but especially for its nutritious oil-rich seeds; native to Asia 12553069 20 n 03 soy 2 soybean 2 soya_bean 2 002 @ 13157075 n 0000 #p 12552673 n 0000 | a source of oil; used for forage and soil improvement and as food 12553225 20 n 02 Glycyrrhiza 0 genus_Glycyrrhiza 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12553391 n 0000 %m 12553695 n 0000 | sticky perennial Eurasian herbs 12553391 20 n 03 licorice 0 liquorice 0 Glycyrrhiza_glabra 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12553225 n 0000 %p 12553942 n 0000 | deep-rooted coarse-textured plant native to the Mediterranean region having blue flowers and pinnately compound leaves; widely cultivated in Europe for its long thick sweet roots 12553695 20 n 05 wild_licorice 1 wild_liquorice 1 American_licorice 0 American_liquorice 0 Glycyrrhiza_lepidota 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12553225 n 0000 | North American plant similar to true licorice and having a root with similar properties 12553942 20 n 01 licorice_root 0 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12553391 n 0000 | root of licorice used in flavoring e.g. candy and liqueurs and medicines 12554093 20 n 02 Halimodendron 0 genus_Halimodendron 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12554235 n 0000 | one species: salt tree 12554235 20 n 03 salt_tree 0 Halimodendron_halodendron 0 Halimodendron_argenteum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12554093 n 0000 | spiny shrub of the Caspian salt plains and Siberia having elegant silvery, downy young foliage and mildly fragrant pink-purple blooms 12554497 20 n 02 Hardenbergia 0 genus_Hardenbergia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12554713 n 0000 | small genus of Australian woody vines with small violet flowers; closely related to genus Kennedia 12554713 20 n 02 Western_Australia_coral_pea 0 Hardenbergia_comnptoniana 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12554497 n 0000 | vigorous climber of the forests of western Australia; grown for their dense racemes of attractive bright rose-purple flowers 12554958 20 n 02 Hedysarum 0 genus_Hedysarum 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12555130 n 0000 %m 12555367 n 0000 | genus of herbs of north temperate regions 12555130 20 n 02 sweet_vetch 0 Hedysarum_boreale 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12554958 n 0000 | perennial of western United States having racemes of pink to purple flowers followed by flat pods that separate into nearly orbicular joints 12555367 20 n 03 French_honeysuckle 1 sulla 0 Hedysarum_coronarium 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12554958 n 0000 | perennial of southern Europe cultivated for forage and for its nectar-rich pink flowers that make it an important honey crop 12555606 20 n 02 Hippocrepis 0 genus_Hippocrepis 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 | species of Old World herbs or subshrubs: horseshoe vetch 12555759 20 n 02 horseshoe_vetch 0 Hippocrepis_comosa 0 001 @ 13139466 n 0000 | European woody perennial with yellow umbellate flowers followed by flattened pods that separate into horseshoe-shaped joints 12555966 20 n 01 genus_Hovea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12556098 n 0000 | genus of Australian evergreen shrubs 12556098 20 n 02 hovea 0 purple_pea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12555966 n 0000 | any of several attractive evergreen shrubs of Australia grown for their glossy deep green foliage and flowers in rich blues and intense violets 12556325 20 n 02 Indigofera 0 genus_Indigofera 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12556545 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs and shrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and spurred flowers in long racemes or spikes 12556545 20 n 03 indigo 0 indigo_plant 0 Indigofera_tinctoria 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12556325 n 0000 ~ 12556796 n 0000 | deciduous subshrub of southeastern Asia having pinnate leaves and clusters of red or purple flowers; a source of indigo dye 12556796 20 n 03 anil 0 Indigofera_suffruticosa 0 Indigofera_anil 0 001 @ 12556545 n 0000 | shrub of West Indies and South America that is a source of indigo dye 12556960 20 n 02 Jacksonia 0 genus_Jacksonia 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 | genus of yellow-flowered Australian unarmed or spiny shrubs without true leaves but having leaflike stems or branches 12557170 20 n 04 Kennedia 0 genus_Kennedia 0 Kennedya 0 genus_Kennedya 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12557376 n 0000 | genus of Australian woody vines having showy red or purplish flowers 12557376 20 n 01 coral_pea 0 004 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12557170 n 0000 ~ 12557573 n 0000 ~ 12557758 n 0000 | any of various Australian climbing plants of the genus Kennedia having scarlet flowers 12557573 20 n 02 coral_vine 2 Kennedia_coccinea 0 001 @ 12557376 n 0000 | prostrate or twining woody vine with small leathery leaves and umbels of red flowers; Australia and Tasmania 12557758 20 n 03 scarlet_runner 2 running_postman 0 Kennedia_prostrata 0 001 @ 12557376 n 0000 | hairy trailing or prostrate western Australian vine with bright scarlet-pink flowers 12557942 20 n 02 Lablab 0 genus_Lablab 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12558074 n 0000 | one species: hyacinth bean 12558074 20 n 06 hyacinth_bean 0 bonavist 0 Indian_bean 1 Egyptian_bean 0 Lablab_purpureus 0 Dolichos_lablab 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12557942 n 0000 | perennial twining vine of Old World tropics having trifoliate leaves and racemes of fragrant purple pea-like flowers followed by maroon pods of edible seeds; grown as an ornamental and as a vegetable on the Indian subcontinent; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos 12558493 20 n 02 Laburnum 0 genus_Laburnum 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12558714 n 0000 %m 12558885 n 0000 | flowering shrubs or trees having bright yellow flowers; all parts of the plant are poisonous 12558714 20 n 03 Scotch_laburnum 0 Alpine_golden_chain 0 Laburnum_alpinum 0 002 @ 13140762 n 0000 #m 12558493 n 0000 | an ornamental shrub or tree of the genus Laburnum 12558885 20 n 04 common_laburnum 0 golden_chain 0 golden_rain 0 Laburnum_anagyroides 0 002 @ 13140762 n 0000 #m 12558493 n 0000 | an ornamental shrub or tree of the genus Laburnum; often cultivated for Easter decorations 12559108 20 n 02 Lathyrus 0 genus_Lathyrus 0 017 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12559579 n 0000 %m 12560337 n 0000 %m 12560506 n 0000 %m 12560755 n 0000 %m 12560993 n 0000 %m 12561152 n 0000 %m 12561305 n 0000 %m 12561471 n 0000 %m 12561662 n 0000 %m 12561908 n 0000 %m 12562111 n 0000 %m 12562310 n 0000 %m 12562548 n 0000 %m 12562745 n 0000 %m 12562971 n 0000 | genus of climbing herbs of Old World and temperate North and South America: vetchling; wild pea 12559579 20 n 01 vetchling 0 006 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 ~ 12560993 n 0000 ~ 12561152 n 0000 ~ 12561908 n 0000 ~ 12562971 n 0000 | any of various small plants of the genus Lathyrus; climb usually by means of tendrils 12559811 20 n 01 wild_pea 0 008 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 ~ 12560069 n 0000 ~ 12560755 n 0000 ~ 12561471 n 0000 ~ 12561662 n 0000 ~ 12562111 n 0000 ~ 12562548 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Leguminosae that usually grow like vines 12560069 20 n 05 singletary_pea 0 Caley_pea 0 rough_pea 0 wild_winterpea 0 Lathyrus_hirsutus 0 001 @ 12559811 n 0000 | a weak-stemmed winter annual native to Mediterranean region for long established in southern United States; cultivated as a cover and pasture crop 12560337 20 n 01 everlasting_pea 0 004 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 ~ 12560506 n 0000 ~ 12562310 n 0000 | any of several perennial vines of the genus Lathyrus 12560506 20 n 03 broad-leaved_everlasting_pea 0 perennial_pea 0 Lathyrus_latifolius 0 002 @ 12560337 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | perennial climber of central and southern Europe having purple or pink or white flowers; naturalized in North America 12560755 20 n 04 beach_pea 0 sea_pea 0 Lathyrus_maritimus 0 Lathyrus_japonicus 0 002 @ 12559811 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | wild pea of seashores of north temperate zone having tough roots and purple flowers and useful as a sand binder 12560993 20 n 02 black_pea 0 Lathyrus_niger 0 002 @ 12559579 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | perennial of Europe and North Africa; foliage turns black in drying 12561152 20 n 03 grass_vetch 0 grass_vetchling 0 Lathyrus_nissolia 0 002 @ 12559579 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | annual European vetch with red flowers 12561305 20 n 03 sweet_pea 0 sweetpea 0 Lathyrus_odoratus 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | climbing garden plant having fragrant pastel-colored flowers 12561471 20 n 02 marsh_pea 0 Lathyrus_palustris 0 002 @ 12559811 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | scrambling perennial of damp or marshy areas of Eurasia and North America with purplish flowers 12561662 20 n 04 common_vetchling 0 meadow_pea 0 yellow_vetchling 0 Lathyrus_pratensis 0 002 @ 12559811 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | scrambling perennial Eurasian wild pea having yellowish flowers and compressed seed pods; cultivated for forage 12561908 20 n 04 grass_pea 0 Indian_pea 0 khesari 0 Lathyrus_sativus 0 002 @ 12559579 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | European annual grown for forage; seeds used for food in India and for stock elsewhere 12562111 20 n 02 pride_of_California 0 Lathyrus_splendens 0 002 @ 12559811 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | shrubby California perennial having large pink or violet flowers; cultivated as an ornamental 12562310 20 n 03 flat_pea 1 narrow-leaved_everlasting_pea 0 Lathyrus_sylvestris 0 002 @ 12560337 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | European perennial with mottled flowers of purple and pink; sometimes cultivated for fodder or as green manure 12562548 20 n 03 Tangier_pea 0 Tangier_peavine 0 Lalthyrus_tingitanus 0 002 @ 12559811 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | North African annual resembling the sweet pea having showy but odorless flowers 12562745 20 n 05 heath_pea 0 earth-nut_pea 0 earthnut_pea 0 tuberous_vetch 0 Lathyrus_tuberosus 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | European herb bearing small tubers used for food and in Scotland to flavor whiskey 12562971 20 n 03 spring_vetchling 0 spring_vetch 2 Lathyrus_vernus 0 002 @ 12559579 n 0000 #m 12559108 n 0000 | bushy European perennial having nodding racemose violet-blue flowers 12563154 20 n 01 genus_Lespedeza 0 007 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12563415 n 0000 %m 12563691 n 0000 %m 12563960 n 0000 %m 12564144 n 0000 %m 12564331 n 0000 | genus of shrubs or herbs of tropical Asia and Australia and the eastern United States 12563415 20 n 02 bush_clover 0 lespedeza 0 006 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12563154 n 0000 ~ 12563691 n 0000 ~ 12563960 n 0000 ~ 12564144 n 0000 ~ 12564331 n 0000 | shrubby or herbaceous plants widely used for forage, soil improvement, and especially hay in southern United States 12563691 20 n 03 bicolor_lespediza 0 ezo-yama-hagi 0 Lespedeza_bicolor 0 002 @ 12563415 n 0000 #m 12563154 n 0000 | Asian shrub having conspicuous racemose rose-purple flowers widely used as an ornamental and in erosion control and as a source of feed for wild birds 12563960 20 n 04 japanese_clover 0 japan_clover 0 jap_clover 0 Lespedeza_striata 0 002 @ 12563415 n 0000 #m 12563154 n 0000 | an annual of tropical Asia naturalized in United States 12564144 20 n 02 Korean_lespedeza 0 Lespedeza_stipulacea 0 002 @ 12563415 n 0000 #m 12563154 n 0000 | annual native to Korea but widely cultivated for forage and hay in hot dry regions 12564331 20 n 03 sericea_lespedeza 0 Lespedeza_sericea 0 Lespedeza_cuneata 0 002 @ 12563415 n 0000 #m 12563154 n 0000 | perennial widely planted as for forage and as hay crop especially on poor land 12564532 20 n 02 Lens 0 genus_Lens 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 | genus of small erect or climbing herbs with pinnate leaves and small inconspicuous white flowers and small flattened pods: lentils 12564745 20 n 03 lentil 0 lentil_plant 0 Lens_culinaris 0 003 @ 11767937 n 0000 %p 07741231 n 0000 %p 12565044 n 0000 | widely cultivated Eurasian annual herb grown for its edible flattened seeds that are cooked like peas and also ground into meal and for its leafy stalks that are used as fodder 12565044 20 n 01 lentil 2 002 @ 11768471 n 0000 #p 12564745 n 0000 | the fruit or seed of a lentil plant 12565151 20 n 02 Lonchocarpus 0 genus_Lonchocarpus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12565367 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical American shrubs and trees having pinnate leaves and red or white flowers 12565367 20 n 01 cube 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12565151 n 0000 | any of several tropical American woody plants of the genus Lonchocarpus whose roots are used locally as a fish poison and commercially as a source of rotenone 12565595 20 n 02 Lotus 3 genus_Lotus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12566140 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs 12565737 20 n 05 prairie_bird's-foot_trefoil 0 compass_plant 4 prairie_lotus 0 prairie_trefoil 0 Lotus_americanus 0 001 @ 13139466 n 0000 | North American annual with red or rose-colored flowers 12565934 20 n 02 coral_gem 0 Lotus_berthelotii 0 001 @ 13139466 n 0000 | low-growing much-branched perennial of Canary Islands having orange-red to scarlet or purple flowers; naturalized in United States 12566140 20 n 05 bird's_foot_trefoil 1 bird's_foot_clover 0 babies'_slippers 0 bacon_and_eggs 0 Lotus_corniculatus 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12565595 n 0000 | European forage plant having claw-shaped pods introduced in America 12566370 20 n 03 winged_pea 1 asparagus_pea 0 Lotus_tetragonolobus 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | sprawling European annual having a 4-winged edible pod 12566520 20 n 02 Lupinus 0 genus_Lupinus 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12566688 n 0000 %m 12567122 n 0000 %m 12567467 n 0000 | herbs or shrubs: lupin 12566688 20 n 02 lupine 0 lupin 0 006 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12566520 n 0000 ~ 12566925 n 0000 ~ 12567337 n 0000 ~ 12567720 n 0000 ~ 12568008 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Lupinus; bearing erect spikes of usually purplish-blue flowers 12566925 20 n 05 white_lupine 0 field_lupine 0 wolf_bean 0 Egyptian_lupine 0 Lupinus_albus 0 001 @ 12566688 n 0000 | white-flowered Eurasian herb widely cultivated for forage and erosion control 12567122 20 n 02 tree_lupine 0 Lupinus_arboreus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12566520 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having showy yellow or blue flowers; naturalized in Australia 12567337 20 n 02 yellow_lupine 0 Lupinus_luteus 0 001 @ 12566688 n 0000 | yellow-flowered European lupine cultivated for forage 12567467 20 n 05 wild_lupine 0 sundial_lupine 0 Indian_beet 0 old-maid's_bonnet 0 Lupinus_perennis 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12566520 n 0000 | stout perennial of eastern and central North America having palmate leaves and showy racemose blue flowers 12567720 20 n 04 bluebonnet 0 buffalo_clover 3 Texas_bluebonnet 1 Lupinus_subcarnosus 0 001 @ 12566688 n 0000 | low-growing annual herb of southwestern United States (Texas) having silky foliage and blue flowers; a leading cause of livestock poisoning in the southwestern United States 12568008 20 n 02 Texas_bluebonnet 2 Lupinus_texensis 0 001 @ 12566688 n 0000 | closely resembles Lupinus subcarnosus; southwestern United States (Texas) 12568163 20 n 02 Macrotyloma 0 genus_Macrotyloma 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12568377 n 0000 | annual or perennial vines of Africa and India and Australia; plants often placed in genus Dolichos 12568377 20 n 05 horse_gram 0 horse_grain 0 poor_man's_pulse 0 Macrotyloma_uniflorum 0 Dolichos_biflorus 0 002 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12568163 n 0000 | twining herb of Old World tropics cultivated in India for food and fodder; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos 12568639 20 n 02 Medicago 0 genus_Medicago 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 @ 12522250 n 0000 %m 12568785 n 0000 | a genus of herbs that resemble clover 12568785 20 n 03 medic 0 medick 0 trefoil 2 007 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12568639 n 0000 ~ 12569069 n 0000 ~ 12569309 n 0000 ~ 12569510 n 0000 ~ 12569697 n 0000 ~ 12569925 n 0000 | any of several Old World herbs of the genus Medicago having small flowers and trifoliate compound leaves 12569069 20 n 02 moon_trefoil 0 Medicago_arborea 0 001 @ 12568785 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of southern European highlands having downy foliage and a succession of yellow flowers throughout the summer followed by curious snail-shaped pods 12569309 20 n 04 sickle_alfalfa 0 sickle_lucerne 0 sickle_medick 0 Medicago_falcata 0 001 @ 12568785 n 0000 | European medic naturalized in North America having yellow flowers and sickle-shaped pods 12569510 20 n 03 Calvary_clover 0 Medicago_intertexta 0 Medicago_echinus 0 001 @ 12568785 n 0000 | an annual of the Mediterranean area having spiny seed pods and leaves with dark spots 12569697 20 n 05 black_medick 0 hop_clover 2 yellow_trefoil 0 nonesuch_clover 0 Medicago_lupulina 0 001 @ 12568785 n 0000 | prostrate European herb with small yellow flowers and curved black pods; naturalized in North America 12569925 20 n 03 alfalfa 0 lucerne 0 Medicago_sativa 0 002 @ 12568785 n 0000 %p 07817755 n 0000 | important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop 12570154 20 n 01 genus_Millettia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12570304 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs of the Old World tropics 12570304 20 n 01 millettia 1 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12570154 n 0000 | any of several tropical trees or shrubs yielding showy streaked dark reddish or chocolate-colored wood 12570481 20 n 03 genus_Mucuna 0 Stizolobium 0 genus_Stizolobium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12570715 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs and woody vines having trifoliate leaves and showy flowers in axillary clusters 12570715 20 n 01 mucuna 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12570481 n 0000 ~ 12570913 n 0000 | any of several erect or climbing woody plants of the genus Mucuna; widespread in tropics of both hemispheres 12570913 20 n 09 cowage 1 velvet_bean 0 Bengal_bean 0 Benghal_bean 0 Florida_bean 0 Mucuna_pruriens_utilis 0 Mucuna_deeringiana 0 Mucuna_aterrima 0 Stizolobium_deeringiana 0 002 @ 12570715 n 0000 %p 12571293 n 0000 | the annual woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods; cultivated in southern United States for green manure and grazing 12571293 20 n 01 cowage 2 002 @ 13159832 n 0000 #p 12570913 n 0000 | pods of the cowage plant or the stinging hairs covering them; used as a vermifuge when mixed with e.g. honey 12571473 20 n 02 Myroxylon 0 genus_Myroxylon 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12571678 n 0000 %m 12571962 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees having pinnate leaves and white flowers 12571678 20 n 04 tolu_tree 0 tolu_balsam_tree 0 Myroxylon_balsamum 0 Myroxylon_toluiferum 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12571473 n 0000 %s 12572174 n 0000 | medium-sized tropical American tree yielding tolu balsam and a fragrant hard wood used for high-grade furniture and cabinetwork 12571962 20 n 03 Peruvian_balsam 0 Myroxylon_pereirae 0 Myroxylon_balsamum_pereirae 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12571473 n 0000 %s 12572382 n 0000 | tree of South and Central America yielding an aromatic balsam 12572174 20 n 03 tolu 0 balsam_of_tolu 0 tolu_balsam 0 003 @ 14920865 n 0000 #s 12571678 n 0000 ~ 12572382 n 0000 | aromatic yellowish brown balsam from the tolu balsam tree used especially in cough syrups 12572382 20 n 01 balsam_of_Peru 0 002 @ 12572174 n 0000 #s 12571962 n 0000 | dark brown syrupy balsam from the Peruvian balsam tree used especially in dressing wounds and treating certain skin diseases 12572586 20 n 02 Onobrychis 0 genus_Onobrychis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12572814 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs having pinnate leaves and pink or whites racemose flowers followed by flat unjointed pods 12572814 20 n 06 sainfoin 0 sanfoin 0 holy_clover 0 esparcet 0 Onobrychis_viciifolia 0 Onobrychis_viciaefolia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12572586 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herb having pale pink flowers and curved pods; naturalized in Britain and North America grasslands on calcareous soils; important forage crop and source of honey in Britain 12573163 20 n 02 Ononis 0 genus_Ononis 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12573398 n 0000 %m 12573619 n 0000 | genus of European subshrubs or herbs having pink or purple or yellow solitary or clustered flowers: restharrow 12573398 20 n 03 restharrow 1 rest-harrow 1 Ononis_repens 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12573163 n 0000 | European woody plant having pink flowers and unifoliate leaves and long tough roots; spreads by underground runners 12573619 20 n 03 restharrow 2 rest-harrow 2 Ononis_spinosa 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12573163 n 0000 | Eurasian plant having loose racemes of pink or purple flowers and spiny stems and tough roots 12573819 20 n 02 Ormosia 0 genus_Ormosia 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12574078 n 0000 %m 12574247 n 0000 %m 12574534 n 0000 | genus of tropical shrubs and trees having usually odd-pinnate leaves with large leaflets and pink to reddish wood 12574078 20 n 01 necklace_tree 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12573819 n 0000 ~ 12574247 n 0000 ~ 12574534 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Ormosia having seeds used as beads 12574247 20 n 04 bead_tree 0 jumby_bean 0 jumby_tree 0 Ormosia_monosperma 0 002 @ 12574078 n 0000 #m 12573819 n 0000 | small tree of West Indies and northeastern Venezuela having large oblong pointed leaflets and panicles of purple flowers; seeds are black or scarlet with black spots 12574534 20 n 03 jumby_bead 0 jumbie_bead 0 Ormosia_coarctata 0 002 @ 12574078 n 0000 #m 12573819 n 0000 | West Indian tree similar to Ormosia monosperma but larger and having smaller leaflets and smaller seeds 12574747 20 n 02 Oxytropis 0 genus_Oxytropis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12575031 n 0000 | large widely-distributed genus of evergreen shrubs or subshrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and racemose or spicate flowers each having a pea-like corolla with a clawed petal 12575031 20 n 03 locoweed 0 crazyweed 0 crazy_weed 0 003 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12574747 n 0000 ~ 12575234 n 0000 | any of several leguminous plants of western North America causing locoism in livestock 12575234 20 n 03 purple_locoweed 0 purple_loco 0 Oxytropis_lambertii 0 001 @ 12575031 n 0000 | tufted locoweed of southwestern United States having purple or pink to white flowers 12575416 20 n 01 tumbleweed 0 001 @ 13105873 n 0000 | any plant that breaks away from its roots in autumn and is driven by the wind as a light rolling mass 12575574 20 n 02 Pachyrhizus 0 genus_Pachyrhizus 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12575760 n 0000 %m 12576058 n 0000 | small genus of tropical vines having tuberous roots 12575760 20 n 02 yam_bean 1 Pachyrhizus_erosus 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12575574 n 0000 | Central American twining plant with edible roots and pods; large tubers are eaten raw or cooked especially when young and young pods must be thoroughly cooked; pods and seeds also yield rotenone and oils 12576058 20 n 03 yam_bean 2 potato_bean 2 Pachyrhizus_tuberosus 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12575574 n 0000 | twining plant of Amazon basin having large edible roots 12576225 20 n 02 Parochetus 0 genus_Parochetus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12576364 n 0000 | one species: shamrock pea 12576364 20 n 02 shamrock_pea 0 Parochetus_communis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12576225 n 0000 | trailing trifoliate Asiatic and African herb having cobalt blue flowers 12576535 20 n 02 Phaseolus 0 genus_Phaseolus 0 009 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12577298 n 0000 %m 12577569 n 0000 %m 12577785 n 0000 %m 12578061 n 0000 %m 12578735 n 0000 %m 12578930 n 0000 %m 12579185 n 0000 | herbs of warm regions including most American beans 12576812 20 n 02 bean 0 bean_plant 0 006 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 11767245 n 0000 %p 07740688 n 0000 ~ 12577038 n 0000 ~ 12577161 n 0000 ~ 12578500 n 0000 | any of various leguminous plants grown for their edible seeds and pods 12577038 20 n 01 bush_bean 0 002 @ 12576812 n 0000 ~ 12577298 n 0000 | a bean plant whose bushy growth needs no supports 12577161 20 n 01 pole_bean 0 002 @ 12576812 n 0000 ~ 12578186 n 0000 | a climbing bean plant that will climb a wall or tree or trellis 12577298 20 n 03 common_bean 0 common_bean_plant 0 Phaseolus_vulgaris 0 006 @ 12577038 n 0000 #m 12576535 n 0000 %p 07742772 n 0000 ~ 12577569 n 0000 ~ 12577785 n 0000 ~ 12578061 n 0000 | the common annual twining or bushy bean plant grown for its edible seeds or pods 12577569 20 n 03 kidney_bean 0 frijol 0 frijole 0 002 @ 12577298 n 0000 #m 12576535 n 0000 | the common bean plant grown for the beans rather than the pods (especially a variety with large red kidney-shaped beans) 12577785 20 n 01 green_bean 0 003 @ 12577298 n 0000 #m 12576535 n 0000 ~ 12577943 n 0000 | a common bean plant cultivated for its slender green edible pods 12577943 20 n 01 haricot 0 001 @ 12577785 n 0000 | a French variety of green bean plant bearing light-colored beans 12578061 20 n 01 wax_bean 0 002 @ 12577298 n 0000 #m 12576535 n 0000 | a common bean plant grown for its edible golden pod 12578186 20 n 06 scarlet_runner 1 scarlet_runner_bean 0 Dutch_case-knife_bean 0 runner_bean 0 Phaseolus_coccineus 0 Phaseolus_multiflorus 0 001 @ 12577161 n 0000 | tropical American bean with red flowers and mottled black beans similar to Phaseolus vulgaris but perennial; a preferred food bean in Great Britain 12578500 20 n 02 shell_bean 0 shell_bean_plant 0 006 @ 12576812 n 0000 %p 07744780 n 0000 ~ 12578735 n 0000 ~ 12578930 n 0000 ~ 12579185 n 0000 ~ 12596534 n 0000 | a bean plant grown primarily for its edible seed rather than its pod 12578735 20 n 03 lima_bean 1 lima_bean_plant 0 Phaseolus_limensis 0 003 @ 12578500 n 0000 #m 12576535 n 0000 %p 07744976 n 0000 | bush or tall-growing bean plant having large flat edible seeds 12578930 20 n 05 sieva_bean 0 butter_bean 0 butter-bean_plant 0 lima_bean 3 Phaseolus_lunatus 0 003 @ 12578500 n 0000 #m 12576535 n 0000 %p 07745201 n 0000 | bush bean plant cultivated especially in southern United States having small flat edible seeds 12579185 20 n 02 tepary_bean 0 Phaseolus_acutifolius_latifolius 0 002 @ 12578500 n 0000 #m 12576535 n 0000 | twining plant of southwestern United States and Mexico having roundish white or yellow or brown or black beans 12579407 20 n 02 Pickeringia 0 genus_Pickeringia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12579549 n 0000 | one species: chaparral pea 12579549 20 n 03 chaparral_pea 0 stingaree-bush 0 Pickeringia_montana 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12579407 n 0000 | spiny evergreen xerophytic shrub having showy rose and purple flowers and forming dense thickets; of dry rocky mountain slopes of California 12579807 20 n 02 Piscidia 0 genus_Piscidia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12580023 n 0000 | genus of shrubs or small trees having indehiscent pods with black seeds; roots and bark yield fish poisons 12580023 20 n 04 Jamaica_dogwood 0 fish_fuddle 0 Piscidia_piscipula 0 Piscidia_erythrina 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12579807 n 0000 | small tree of West Indies and Florida having large odd-pinnate leaves and panicles of red-striped purple to white flowers followed by decorative curly winged seedpods; yields fish poisons 12580347 20 n 02 Pisum 0 genus_Pisum 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12580521 n 0000 %m 12580925 n 0000 | small genus of variable annual Eurasian vines: peas 12580521 20 n 02 pea 0 pea_plant 0 006 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12580347 n 0000 %p 12580787 n 0000 ~ 12580925 n 0000 ~ 12581280 n 0000 ~ 12581814 n 0000 | a leguminous plant of the genus Pisum with small white flowers and long green pods containing edible green seeds 12580787 20 n 01 pea 2 004 @ 11768471 n 0000 #p 12580521 n 0000 ~ 12581126 n 0000 %p 13161019 n 0000 | the fruit or seed of a pea plant 12580925 20 n 04 garden_pea 0 garden_pea_plant 0 common_pea 0 Pisum_sativum 0 003 @ 12580521 n 0000 #m 12580347 n 0000 %p 12581126 n 0000 | plant producing peas usually eaten fresh rather than dried 12581126 20 n 01 garden_pea 2 002 @ 12580787 n 0000 #p 12580925 n 0000 | the flattened to cylindric inflated multi-seeded fruit of the common pea plant 12581280 20 n 03 edible-pod_pea 0 edible-podded_pea 0 Pisum_sativum_macrocarpon 0 003 @ 12580521 n 0000 ~ 12581543 n 0000 ~ 12581674 n 0000 | a variety of pea plant producing peas having soft thick edible pods lacking the fibrous inner lining of the common pea 12581543 20 n 02 snow_pea 0 sugar_pea 0 001 @ 12581280 n 0000 | variety of pea plant producing peas having thin flat edible pods 12581674 20 n 02 sugar_snap_pea 0 snap_pea 0 001 @ 12581280 n 0000 | variety of pea plant producing peas having crisp rounded edible pods 12581814 20 n 05 field_pea 0 field-pea_plant 0 Austrian_winter_pea 0 Pisum_sativum_arvense 0 Pisum_arvense 0 003 @ 12580521 n 0000 %p 07742362 n 0000 %p 12582099 n 0000 | variety of pea plant native to the Mediterranean region and North Africa and widely grown especially for forage 12582099 20 n 01 field_pea 2 002 @ 11768471 n 0000 #p 12581814 n 0000 | seed of the field pea plant 12582201 20 n 02 Platylobium 0 genus_Platylobium 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12582402 n 0000 %m 12582646 n 0000 | small genus of Australian evergreen leguminous shrubs or subshrubs 12582402 20 n 02 flat_pea 2 Platylobium_formosum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12582201 n 0000 | evergreen shrub having almost heart-shaped foliage and bright yellow pea-like flowers followed by flat pods with flat wings; Australia and Tasmania 12582646 20 n 03 common_flat_pea 0 native_holly 0 Playlobium_obtusangulum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12582201 n 0000 | low spreading evergreen shrub of southern Australia having triangular to somewhat heart-shaped foliage and orange-yellow flowers followed by flat winged pods 12582925 20 n 02 Platymiscium 0 genus_Platymiscium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12583082 n 0000 | genus of tropical American trees: quira 12583082 20 n 01 quira 1 005 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12582925 n 0000 ~ 12583290 n 0000 ~ 12583550 n 0000 %s 12583786 n 0000 | any of several tropical American trees some yielding economically important timber 12583290 20 n 02 roble 2 Platymiscium_trinitatis 0 001 @ 12583082 n 0000 | large tree of Trinidad and Guyana having odd-pinnate leaves and violet-scented axillary racemes of yellow flowers and long smooth pods; grown as a specimen in parks and large gardens 12583550 20 n 03 Panama_redwood_tree 0 Panama_redwood 1 Platymiscium_pinnatum 0 001 @ 12583082 n 0000 | large erect shrub of Colombia having large odd-pinnate leaves with large leaflets and axillary racemes of fragrant yellow flowers 12583786 20 n 02 Panama_redwood 2 quira 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12583082 n 0000 | hard heavy red wood of a quira tree 12583909 20 n 02 Podalyria 0 genus_Podalyria 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 | genus of South African leguminous shrubs often placed in genus Sophora 12584072 20 n 02 Pongamia 0 genus_Pongamia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12584207 n 0000 | one species: Indian beech 12584207 20 n 02 Indian_beech 0 Pongamia_glabra 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12584072 n 0000 | evergreen Asiatic tree having glossy pinnate leaves and racemose creamy-white scented flowers; used as a shade tree 12584418 20 n 02 Psophocarpus 0 genus_Psophocarpus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12584588 n 0000 | species of tropical Asian and African climbing herbs 12584588 20 n 06 winged_bean 0 winged_pea 2 goa_bean 1 goa_bean_vine 0 Manila_bean 0 Psophocarpus_tetragonolobus 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12584418 n 0000 %p 07740921 n 0000 | a tuberous twining annual vine bearing clusters of purplish flowers and pods with four jagged wings; Old World tropics 12584886 20 n 02 Psoralea 0 genus_Psoralea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12585118 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of herbs or shrubs with glandular compound leaves and spicate or racemose purple or white flowers 12585118 20 n 05 breadroot 0 Indian_breadroot 0 pomme_blanche 0 pomme_de_prairie 0 Psoralea_esculenta 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12584886 n 0000 | densely hairy perennial of central North America having edible tuberous roots 12585345 20 n 02 Pterocarpus 0 genus_Pterocarpus 0 007 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12585607 n 0000 %m 12585873 n 0000 %m 12586235 n 0000 %m 12586417 n 0000 %m 12586836 n 0000 | genus of tropical trees or climbers having usually broadly winged pods 12585607 20 n 03 bloodwood_tree 2 kiaat 0 Pterocarpus_angolensis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12585345 n 0000 | deciduous South African tree having large odd-pinnate leaves and profuse fragrant orange-yellow flowers; yields a red juice and heavy strong durable wood 12585873 20 n 04 padauk 1 padouk 1 amboyna 1 Pterocarpus_indicus 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12585345 n 0000 %s 12586095 n 0000 | tree native to southeastern Asia having reddish wood with a mottled or striped black grain 12586095 20 n 02 amboyna 2 Andaman_redwood 0 002 @ 12542998 n 0000 #s 12585873 n 0000 | mottled curly-grained wood of Pterocarpus indicus 12586235 20 n 03 Burma_padauk 0 Burmese_rosewood 0 Pterocarpus_macrocarpus 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12585345 n 0000 | tree of India and Burma yielding a wood resembling mahogany 12586417 20 n 02 kino 1 Pterocarpus_marsupium 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12585345 n 0000 %s 12586617 n 0000 | East Indian tree yielding a resin or extract often used medicinally and in e.g. tanning 12586617 20 n 03 East_India_kino 0 Malabar_kino 0 kino_gum 0 002 @ 14918291 n 0000 #s 12586417 n 0000 | reddish or black juice or resin from certain trees of the genus Pterocarpus and used in medicine and tanning etc 12586836 20 n 05 red_sandalwood 1 red_sanders 0 red_sanderswood 0 red_saunders 0 Pterocarpus_santalinus 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12585345 n 0000 %s 12587132 n 0000 | tree of India and East Indies yielding a hard fragrant timber prized for cabinetwork and dark red heartwood used as a dyewood 12587132 20 n 02 ruby_wood 0 red_sandalwood 3 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12586836 n 0000 | hard durable wood of red sandalwood trees (Pterocarpus santalinus); prized for cabinetwork 12587314 20 n 02 Pueraria 0 genus_Pueraria 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12587459 n 0000 | genus of woody Asiatic vines: kudzu 12587459 20 n 03 kudzu 0 kudzu_vine 0 Pueraria_lobata 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12587314 n 0000 | fast-growing vine from eastern Asia having tuberous starchy roots and hairy trifoliate leaves and racemes of purple flowers followed by long hairy pods containing many seeds; grown for fodder and forage and root starch; widespread in the southern United States 12587821 20 n 02 Retama 0 genus_Retama 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12587995 n 0000 | small genus of Mediterranean shrubs; often included in genus Genista 12587995 20 n 06 retem 0 raetam 0 juniper_bush 0 juniper 2 Retama_raetam 0 Genista_raetam 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12587821 n 0000 | desert shrub of Syria and Arabia having small white flowers; constitutes the juniper of the Old Testament; sometimes placed in genus Genista 12588273 20 n 02 Robinia 0 genus_Robinia 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12588455 n 0000 %m 12588691 n 0000 %m 12589154 n 0000 | deciduous flowering trees and shrubs 12588455 20 n 04 bristly_locust 0 rose_acacia 0 moss_locust 0 Robinia_hispida 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12588273 n 0000 | large shrub or small tree of the eastern United States having bristly stems and large clusters of pink flowers 12588691 20 n 03 black_locust 0 yellow_locust 0 Robinia_pseudoacacia 0 003 @ 12515651 n 0000 #m 12588273 n 0000 %s 12589011 n 0000 | large thorny tree of eastern and central United States having pinnately compound leaves and drooping racemes of white flowers; widely naturalized in many varieties in temperate regions 12589011 20 n 01 black_locust 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12588691 n 0000 | strong stiff wood of a black-locust tree; very resistant to decay 12589154 20 n 02 clammy_locust 0 Robinia_viscosa 0 002 @ 12515651 n 0000 #m 12588273 n 0000 | small rough-barked locust of southeastern United States having racemes of pink flowers and glutinous branches and seeds 12589370 20 n 02 Sabinea 0 genus_Sabinea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12589542 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous West Indian trees or shrubs: carib wood 12589542 20 n 02 carib_wood 0 Sabinea_carinalis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12589370 n 0000 | small Dominican tree bearing masses of large crimson flowers before the fine pinnate foliage emerges 12589738 20 n 01 genus_Sesbania 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12589931 n 0000 %m 12590356 n 0000 | small genus of tropical and subtropical leguminous herbs or shrubs or trees 12589931 20 n 01 sesbania 0 003 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12589738 n 0000 ~ 12590121 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Sesbania having pinnate leaves and large showy pea-like flowers 12590121 20 n 02 Colorado_River_hemp 0 Sesbania_exaltata 0 001 @ 12589931 n 0000 | tall-growing annual of southwestern United States widely grown as green manure; yields a strong tough bast fiber formerly used by Indians for cordage 12590356 20 n 03 scarlet_wisteria_tree 0 vegetable_hummingbird 0 Sesbania_grandiflora 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12589738 n 0000 | a softwood tree with lax racemes of usually red or pink flowers; tropical Australia and Asia; naturalized in southern Florida and West Indies 12590631 20 n 02 Sophora 0 genus_Sophora 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12590899 n 0000 %m 12591208 n 0000 %m 12591477 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of trees and shrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and showy flowers; some species placed in genus Podalyria 12590899 20 n 05 Japanese_pagoda_tree 0 Chinese_scholartree 0 Chinese_scholar_tree 0 Sophora_japonica 0 Sophora_sinensis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12590631 n 0000 | handsome roundheaded deciduous tree having compound dark green leaves and profuse panicles of fragrant creamy-white flowers; China and Japan 12591208 20 n 05 mescal_bean 0 coral_bean 0 frijolito 0 frijolillo 0 Sophora_secundiflora 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12590631 n 0000 | shrub or small tree having pinnate leaves poisonous to livestock and dense racemes of intensely fragrant blue flowers and red beans 12591477 20 n 02 kowhai 0 Sophora_tetraptera 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12590631 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of New Zealand and Chile having pendulous racemes of tubular golden-yellow flowers; yields a hard strong wood 12591699 20 n 02 Spartium 0 genus_Spartium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12591835 n 0000 | one species: Spanish broom 12591835 20 n 03 Spanish_broom 2 weaver's_broom 0 Spartium_junceum 0 002 @ 12541369 n 0000 #m 12591699 n 0000 | tall thornless shrub having pale yellow flowers and flexible rushlike twigs used in basketry; of southwestern Europe and Mediterranean; naturalized in California 12592111 20 n 02 Strongylodon 0 genus_Strongylodon 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12592286 n 0000 | genus of Polynesian or southeastern Asian shrubs or vines 12592286 20 n 03 jade_vine 0 emerald_creeper 0 Strongylodon_macrobotrys 0 002 @ 13140970 n 0000 #m 12592111 n 0000 | vigorous Philippine evergreen twining liana; grown for spectacular festoons of green flowers that resemble lobster claws 12592526 20 n 02 Templetonia 0 genus_Templetonia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12592693 n 0000 | genus of Australian shrubs or subshrubs: coral bush 12592693 20 n 03 coral_bush 0 flame_bush 0 Templetonia_retusa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12592526 n 0000 | Australian shrub having simple obovate leaves and brilliant scarlet flowers 12592878 20 n 02 Tephrosia 0 genus_Tephrosia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12593051 n 0000 | genus of tropical and subtropical herbs or shrubs: hoary peas 12593051 20 n 01 hoary_pea 0 004 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12592878 n 0000 ~ 12593264 n 0000 ~ 12593363 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Tephrosia having pinnate leaves and white or purplish flowers and flat hairy pods 12593264 20 n 02 bastard_indigo 0 Tephrosia_purpurea 0 001 @ 12593051 n 0000 | East Indian shrub 12593363 20 n 04 catgut 0 goat's_rue 2 wild_sweet_pea 0 Tephrosia_virginiana 0 001 @ 12593051 n 0000 | perennial subshrub of eastern North America having downy leaves yellowish and rose flowers and; source of rotenone 12593583 20 n 02 Thermopsis 0 genus_Thermopsis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12593761 n 0000 | genus of American and Asiatic showy rhizomatous herbs: bush peas 12593761 20 n 01 bush_pea 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12593583 n 0000 ~ 12593979 n 0000 ~ 12594152 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Thermopsis having trifoliate leaves and yellow or purple racemose flowers 12593979 20 n 04 false_lupine 0 golden_pea 0 yellow_pea 0 Thermopsis_macrophylla 0 001 @ 12593761 n 0000 | western United States bushy herb having yellow pea-like flowers 12594152 20 n 02 Carolina_lupine 0 Thermopsis_villosa 0 001 @ 12593761 n 0000 | eastern United States bush pea 12594265 20 n 02 Tipuana 0 genus_Tipuana 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12594416 n 0000 | one species: South American tree: tipu tree 12594416 20 n 04 tipu 0 tipu_tree 0 yellow_jacaranda 0 pride_of_Bolivia 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12594265 n 0000 | semi-evergreen South American tree with odd-pinnate leaves and golden yellow flowers cultivated as an ornamental 12594648 20 n 02 Trigonella 0 genus_Trigonella 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12594825 n 0000 %m 12594975 n 0000 | Old World genus of frequently aromatic herbs 12594825 20 n 02 bird's_foot_trefoil 2 Trigonella_ornithopodioides 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12594648 n 0000 | Old World herb related to fenugreek 12594975 20 n 03 fenugreek 0 Greek_clover 0 Trigonella_foenumgraecum 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12594648 n 0000 %p 07834109 n 0000 | annual herb or southern Europe and eastern Asia having off-white flowers and aromatic seeds used medicinally and in curry 12595232 20 n 02 Ulex 0 genus_Ulex 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12595371 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian spiny shrubs: gorse 12595371 20 n 05 gorse 0 furze 0 whin 2 Irish_gorse 0 Ulex_europaeus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12595232 n 0000 | very spiny and dense evergreen shrub with fragrant golden-yellow flowers; common throughout western Europe 12595594 20 n 02 Vicia 0 genus_Vicia 0 006 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12595827 n 0000 %m 12596184 n 0000 %m 12596534 n 0000 %m 12597343 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of annual or perennial and often climbing herbs 12595827 20 n 01 vetch 0 007 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12595594 n 0000 ~ 12596184 n 0000 ~ 12596317 n 0000 ~ 12596956 n 0000 ~ 12597060 n 0000 ~ 12597200 n 0000 | any of various climbing plants of the genus Vicia having pinnately compound leaves that terminate in tendrils and small variously colored flowers; includes valuable forage and soil-building plants 12596184 20 n 01 tare 1 003 @ 12595827 n 0000 #m 12595594 n 0000 ~ 12597343 n 0000 | any of several weedy vetches grown for forage 12596317 20 n 04 tufted_vetch 0 bird_vetch 0 Calnada_pea 0 Vicia_cracca 0 001 @ 12595827 n 0000 | common perennial climber of temperate regions of Eurasia and North America having dense elongate clusters of flowers 12596534 20 n 07 broad_bean 0 broad-bean 0 broad-bean_plant 0 English_bean 0 European_bean 0 field_bean 0 Vicia_faba 0 004 @ 12578500 n 0000 #m 12595594 n 0000 %p 07817868 n 0000 %p 12596828 n 0000 | Old World upright plant grown especially for its large flat edible seeds but also as fodder 12596828 20 n 03 broad_bean 2 fava_bean 0 horsebean 2 002 @ 13157075 n 0000 #p 12596534 n 0000 | seed of the broad-bean plant 12596956 20 n 02 bitter_betch 0 Vicia_orobus 0 001 @ 12595827 n 0000 | European perennial toxic vetch 12597060 20 n 02 spring_vetch 1 Vicia_sativa 0 001 @ 12595827 n 0000 | herbaceous climbing plant valuable as fodder and for soil-building 12597200 20 n 02 bush_vetch 0 Vicia_sepium 0 001 @ 12595827 n 0000 | European purple-flowered with slender stems; occurs as a weed in hedges 12597343 20 n 03 hairy_vetch 0 hairy_tare 0 Vicia_villosa 0 002 @ 12596184 n 0000 #m 12595594 n 0000 | European vetch much cultivated as forage and cover crops 12597505 20 n 02 Vigna 0 genus_Vigna 0 008 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12597867 n 0000 %m 12598191 n 0000 %m 12598400 n 0000 %m 12598760 n 0000 %m 12599374 n 0000 %m 12599786 n 0000 | genus of vines or erect herbs having trifoliate leaves and yellowish or purplish flowers; of warm or tropical regions; most species often placed in genus Phaseolus 12597867 20 n 03 moth_bean 0 Vigna_aconitifolia 0 Phaseolus_aconitifolius 0 002 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12597505 n 0000 | East Indian legume having hairy foliage and small yellow flowers followed by cylindrical pods; used especially in India for food and forage and as a soil conditioner; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus 12598191 20 n 04 adzuki_bean 0 adsuki_bean 0 Vigna_angularis 0 Phaseolus_angularis 0 002 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12597505 n 0000 | bushy annual widely grown in China and Japan for the flour made from its seeds 12598400 20 n 07 snailflower 0 snail-flower 0 snail_flower 0 snail_bean 0 corkscrew_flower 0 Vigna_caracalla 0 Phaseolus_caracalla 0 002 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12597505 n 0000 | perennial tropical American vine cultivated for its racemes of showy yellow and purple flowers having the corolla keel coiled like a snail shell; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus 12598760 20 n 05 mung 0 mung_bean 0 mung_bean_plant 0 Vigna_radiata 0 Phaseolus_aureus 0 004 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12597505 n 0000 %p 07741018 n 0000 %p 12599160 n 0000 | erect bushy annual widely cultivated in warm regions of India and Indonesia and United States for forage and especially its edible seeds; chief source of bean sprouts used in Chinese cookery; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus 12599160 20 n 0a mung 1 mung_bean 1 green_gram 0 golden_gram 0 moong 0 mash_bean 0 munggo 0 monggo 0 green_soy 0 green_bean 1 002 @ 13157075 n 0000 #p 12598760 n 0000 | seed of the mung bean plant; used for food 12599374 20 n 05 cowpea 0 cowpea_plant 0 black-eyed_pea 0 Vigna_unguiculata 0 Vigna_sinensis 0 004 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12597505 n 0000 %p 07742648 n 0000 %p 12599664 n 0000 | sprawling Old World annual cultivated especially in southern United States for food and forage and green manure 12599664 20 n 02 cowpea 2 black-eyed_pea 2 002 @ 11768471 n 0000 #p 12599374 n 0000 | fruit or seed of the cowpea plant 12599786 20 n 04 asparagus_bean 0 yard-long_bean 0 Vigna_unguiculata_sesquipedalis 0 Vigna_sesquipedalis 0 002 @ 11767937 n 0000 #m 12597505 n 0000 | South American bean having very long succulent pods 12599990 20 n 02 Viminaria 0 genus_Viminaria 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12600152 n 0000 | one species: Australian leafless shrubs: swamp oak 12600152 20 n 03 swamp_oak 0 Viminaria_juncea 0 Viminaria_denudata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12599990 n 0000 | Australian leafless shrub resembling broom and having small yellow flowers 12600341 20 n 02 Virgilia 0 genus_Virgilia 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12600570 n 0000 %m 12600760 n 0000 | genus of South African trees having pinnate leaves and rose-purple flowers followed by leathery pods 12600570 20 n 03 keurboom 1 Virgilia_capensis 0 Virgilia_oroboides 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12600341 n 0000 | tree with odd-pinnate leaves and racemes of fragrant pink to purple flowers 12600760 20 n 02 keurboom 2 Virgilia_divaricata 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12600341 n 0000 | fast-growing roundheaded tree with fragrant white to deep rose flowers; planted as an ornamental 12600952 20 n 01 genus_Wisteria 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12522250 n 0000 %m 12601205 n 0000 | Asiatic deciduous woody vine having large drooping racemes of white or bluish or purple or pinkish flowers and velvety pods; widely grown as an ornamental 12601205 20 n 02 wisteria 0 wistaria 0 006 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12600952 n 0000 ~ 12601402 n 0000 ~ 12601534 n 0000 ~ 12601644 n 0000 ~ 12601858 n 0000 | any flowering vine of the genus Wisteria 12601402 20 n 02 Japanese_wistaria 0 Wisteria_floribunda 0 001 @ 12601205 n 0000 | having flowers of pink to mauve or violet-blue 12601534 20 n 02 Chinese_wistaria 0 Wisteria_chinensis 0 001 @ 12601205 n 0000 | having deep purple flowers 12601644 20 n 03 American_wistaria 0 American_wisteria 0 Wisteria_frutescens 0 001 @ 12601205 n 0000 | an eastern United States native resembling the cultivated Japanese wisteria having pale purple-lilac flowers 12601858 20 n 02 silky_wisteria 0 Wisteria_venusta 0 001 @ 12601205 n 0000 | a wisteria of China having white flowers 12601978 20 n 02 Palmales 0 order_Palmales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11689024 n 0000 %m 12602129 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Palmae: palms 12602129 20 n 07 Palmae 0 family_Palmae 0 Palmaceae 0 family_Palmaceae 0 Arecaceae 0 family_Arecaceae 0 palm_family 0 030 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12601978 n 0000 %m 12602979 n 0000 %m 12604277 n 0000 %m 12604805 n 0000 %m 12605320 n 0000 %m 12605731 n 0000 %m 12606273 n 0000 %m 12606871 n 0000 %m 12607628 n 0000 %m 12608127 n 0000 %m 12608447 n 0000 %m 12608917 n 0000 %m 12609750 n 0000 %m 12610047 n 0000 %m 12610878 n 0000 %m 12611603 n 0000 %m 12611956 n 0000 %m 12612284 n 0000 %m 12612658 n 0000 %m 12613112 n 0000 %m 12614450 n 0000 %m 12614587 n 0000 %m 12614926 n 0000 %m 12615507 n 0000 %m 12616562 n 0000 %m 12617286 n 0000 %m 12617767 n 0000 %m 12618094 n 0000 %m 12618401 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines usually having a tall columnar trunk bearing a crown of very large leaves; coextensive with the order Palmales 12602979 20 n 02 palm 0 palm_tree 0 016 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 ~ 12603413 n 0000 ~ 12603594 n 0000 ~ 12603874 n 0000 ~ 12607059 n 0000 ~ 12607750 n 0000 ~ 12608564 n 0000 ~ 12609903 n 0000 ~ 12611778 n 0000 ~ 12612112 n 0000 ~ 12612819 n 0000 ~ 12615750 n 0000 ~ 12616725 n 0000 ~ 12617470 n 0000 ~ 12617610 n 0000 | any plant of the family Palmae having an unbranched trunk crowned by large pinnate or palmate leaves 12603413 20 n 01 sago_palm 1 004 @ 12602979 n 0000 ~ 12605476 n 0000 ~ 12607893 n 0000 ~ 12612463 n 0000 | any of various tropical Asian palm trees the trunks of which yield sago 12603594 20 n 01 feather_palm 0 011 @ 12602979 n 0000 ~ 12604429 n 0000 ~ 12604603 n 0000 ~ 12604939 n 0000 ~ 12605898 n 0000 ~ 12608248 n 0000 ~ 12610993 n 0000 ~ 12613305 n 0000 ~ 12613883 n 0000 ~ 12614755 n 0000 ~ 12615085 n 0000 | palm having pinnate or featherlike leaves 12603874 20 n 01 fan_palm 0 011 @ 12602979 n 0000 ~ 12604149 n 0000 ~ 12606390 n 0000 ~ 12609081 n 0000 ~ 12609541 n 0000 ~ 12610219 n 0000 ~ 12610448 n 0000 ~ 12610602 n 0000 ~ 12618227 n 0000 ~ 12618559 n 0000 ~ 12618788 n 0000 | palm having palmate or fan-shaped leaves 12604149 20 n 01 palmetto 0 002 @ 12603874 n 0000 ~ 12617895 n 0000 | any of several low-growing palms with fan-shaped leaves 12604277 20 n 02 Acrocomia 0 genus_Acrocomia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12604429 n 0000 | Central and South American feather palms 12604429 20 n 03 coyol 0 coyol_palm 0 Acrocomia_vinifera 0 002 @ 12603594 n 0000 #m 12604277 n 0000 | tropical American palm having edible nuts and yielding a useful fiber 12604603 20 n 05 grugru 0 gri-gri 0 grugru_palm 0 macamba 0 Acrocomia_aculeata 0 002 @ 12603594 n 0000 %p 07790158 n 0000 | tropical American feather palm having a swollen spiny trunk and edible nuts 12604805 20 n 01 genus_Areca 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12604939 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of palm trees 12604939 20 n 01 areca 0 003 @ 12603594 n 0000 #m 12604805 n 0000 ~ 12605113 n 0000 | any of several tall tropical palms native to southeastern Asia having egg-shaped nuts 12605113 20 n 03 betel_palm 0 Areca_palm 0 Areca_catechu 0 002 @ 12604939 n 0000 %p 07786845 n 0000 | southeastern Asian palm bearing betel nuts (scarlet or orange single-seeded fruit with a fibrous husk) 12605320 20 n 02 Arenga 0 genus_Arenga 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12605476 n 0000 | a genus of tropical Asian and Malaysian palm trees 12605476 20 n 04 sugar_palm 0 gomuti 0 gomuti_palm 0 Arenga_pinnata 0 003 @ 12603413 n 0000 #m 12605320 n 0000 %s 15087522 n 0000 | Malaysian feather palm with base densely clothed with fibers; yields a sweet sap used in wine and trunk pith yields sago 12605731 20 n 02 Attalea 0 genus_Attalea 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12605898 n 0000 | unarmed feather palms of central and northern South America 12605898 20 n 05 piassava_palm 0 pissaba_palm 0 Bahia_piassava 0 bahia_coquilla 0 Attalea_funifera 0 003 @ 12603594 n 0000 #m 12605731 n 0000 %p 12606134 n 0000 | Brazilian palm yielding fibers used in making ropes, mats, and brushes 12606134 20 n 01 coquilla_nut 0 002 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 12605898 n 0000 | nut having a hard hazel-brown shell used like vegetable ivory 12606273 20 n 02 Borassus 0 genus_Borassus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12606390 n 0000 | palmyra 12606390 20 n 07 palmyra 0 palmyra_palm 0 toddy_palm 0 wine_palm 1 lontar 0 longar_palm 0 Borassus_flabellifer 0 003 @ 12603874 n 0000 #m 12606273 n 0000 %s 12606728 n 0000 | tall fan palm of Africa and India and Malaysia yielding a hard wood and sweet sap that is a source of palm wine and sugar; leaves used for thatching and weaving 12606728 20 n 01 bassine 0 002 @ 14891040 n 0000 #s 12606390 n 0000 | coarse leaf fiber from palmyra palms used in making brushes and brooms 12606871 20 n 01 genus_Calamus 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12607059 n 0000 | distinctive often spiny-stemmed palms found as climbers in tropical and subtropical forest 12607059 20 n 01 calamus 0 004 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12606871 n 0000 ~ 12607260 n 0000 ~ 12607486 n 0000 | any tropical Asian palm of the genus Calamus; light tough stems are a source of rattan canes 12607260 20 n 03 rattan 1 rattan_palm 0 Calamus_rotang 0 002 @ 12607059 n 0000 %p 12157098 n 0000 | climbing palm of Sri Lanka and southern India remarkable for the great length of the stems which are used for malacca canes 12607486 20 n 02 lawyer_cane 0 Calamus_australis 0 001 @ 12607059 n 0000 | tall scrambling spiny palm of northeastern Queensland, Australia 12607628 20 n 02 Caryota 0 genus_Caryota 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12607750 n 0000 | fishtail palms 12607750 20 n 01 fishtail_palm 0 002 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12607628 n 0000 | attractive East Indian palm having distinctive bipinnate foliage 12607893 20 n 07 wine_palm 2 jaggery_palm 0 kitul 0 kittul 0 kitul_tree 0 toddy_palm 1 Caryota_urens 0 001 @ 12603413 n 0000 | fishtail palm of India to Malay Peninsula; sap yields a brown sugar (jaggery) and trunk pith yields sago 12608127 20 n 02 Ceroxylon 0 genus_Ceroxylon 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12608248 n 0000 | wax palms 12608248 20 n 03 wax_palm 1 Ceroxylon_andicola 0 Ceroxylon_alpinum 0 002 @ 12603594 n 0000 #m 12608127 n 0000 | palm of the Andes yielding a resinous wax which is mixed with tallow to make candles 12608447 20 n 02 Cocos 0 genus_Cocos 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12608564 n 0000 | coconut palms 12608564 20 n 07 coconut 1 coconut_palm 0 coco_palm 0 coco 0 cocoa_palm 0 coconut_tree 0 Cocos_nucifera 0 003 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12608447 n 0000 %p 07788911 n 0000 | tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits; widely planted throughout the tropics 12608815 20 n 01 coir 0 001 @ 14891040 n 0000 | stiff coarse fiber from the outer husk of a coconut 12608917 20 n 02 Copernicia 0 genus_Copernicia 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12609081 n 0000 %m 12609541 n 0000 | slow-growing tropical fan palms 12609081 20 n 05 carnauba 0 carnauba_palm 0 wax_palm 2 Copernicia_prunifera 0 Copernicia_cerifera 0 003 @ 12603874 n 0000 #m 12608917 n 0000 %s 12609345 n 0000 | Brazilian fan palm having an edible root; source of a useful leaf fiber and a brittle yellowish wax 12609345 20 n 02 carnauba_wax 0 carnauba 2 002 @ 15118861 n 0000 #s 12609081 n 0000 | hard yellowish to brownish wax from leaves of the carnauba palm used especially in floor waxes and polishes 12609541 20 n 06 caranday 0 caranda 0 caranda_palm 0 wax_palm 3 Copernicia_australis 0 Copernicia_alba 0 002 @ 12603874 n 0000 #m 12608917 n 0000 | South American palm yielding a wax similar to carnauba wax 12609750 20 n 01 genus_Corozo 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12609903 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of tropical American palm trees 12609903 20 n 02 corozo 0 corozo_palm 0 002 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12609750 n 0000 | any of several tropical American palms bearing corozo nuts 12610047 20 n 02 Corypha 0 genus_Corypha 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12610219 n 0000 %m 12610602 n 0000 | large fan palms of tropical Asia to Australia 12610219 20 n 03 gebang_palm 0 Corypha_utan 0 Corypha_gebanga 0 002 @ 12603874 n 0000 #m 12610047 n 0000 | large-leaved palm of Malay to Philippines and northern Australia; leaves used for thatching or plaiting into containers 12610448 20 n 02 latanier 0 latanier_palm 0 002 @ 12603874 n 0000 #m 12614450 n 0000 | fan palms of the southern United States and the Caribbean region 12610602 20 n 03 talipot 0 talipot_palm 0 Corypha_umbraculifera 0 004 @ 12603874 n 0000 #m 12610047 n 0000 %p 14891841 n 0000 %p 15000729 n 0000 | tall palm of southern India and Sri Lanka with gigantic leaves used as umbrellas and fans or cut into strips for writing paper 12610878 20 n 02 Elaeis 0 genus_Elaeis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12610993 n 0000 | oil palms 12610993 20 n 01 oil_palm 0 005 @ 12603594 n 0000 #m 12610878 n 0000 ~ 12611260 n 0000 ~ 12611361 n 0000 %p 12611476 n 0000 | pinnate-leaved palms of the genus Elaeis having dense clusters of crowded flowers and bright red fruit and yielding high quality palm oils 12611260 20 n 02 African_oil_palm 0 Elaeis_guineensis 0 001 @ 12610993 n 0000 | oil palm of Africa 12611361 20 n 02 American_oil_palm 0 Elaeis_oleifera 0 001 @ 12610993 n 0000 | palm of Central and South America 12611476 20 n 02 palm_nut 0 palm_kernel 0 003 @ 13157333 n 0000 #p 12610993 n 0000 %s 07690362 n 0000 | seed of any oil palm 12611603 20 n 02 Euterpe 0 genus_Euterpe 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12611778 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of graceful palm trees in tropical America 12611778 20 n 02 cabbage_palm 2 Euterpe_oleracea 0 002 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12611603 n 0000 | Brazilian palm of genus Euterpe whose leaf buds are eaten like cabbage when young 12611956 20 n 02 Livistona 0 genus_Livistona 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12612112 n 0000 | fan palms of Asia and Australia and Malaysia 12612112 20 n 03 cabbage_palm 3 cabbage_tree 1 Livistona_australis 0 002 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12611956 n 0000 | Australian palm with leaf buds that are edible when young 12612284 20 n 02 Metroxylon 0 genus_Metroxylon 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 | a genus of Malayan pinnate-leaved palm trees that flower and fruit once and then die 12612463 20 n 02 true_sago_palm 0 Metroxylon_sagu 0 001 @ 12603413 n 0000 | Malaysian palm whose pithy trunk yields sago--a starch used as a food thickener and fabric stiffener; Malaya to Fiji 12612658 20 n 04 Nipa 0 genus_Nipa 0 Nypa 0 genus_Nypa 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12612819 n 0000 | monotypic genus of palms of Australasia 12612819 20 n 02 nipa_palm 0 Nipa_fruticans 0 003 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12612658 n 0000 %s 07907588 n 0000 | any creeping semiaquatic feather palm of the genus Nipa found in mangrove swamps and tidal estuaries; its sap is used for a liquor; leaves are used for thatch; fruit has edible seeds 12613112 20 n 02 Orbignya 0 genus_Orbignya 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12613305 n 0000 %m 12613883 n 0000 | palms of southern Mexico to northern South America: babassu palm 12613305 20 n 06 babassu 0 babassu_palm 0 coco_de_macao 0 Orbignya_phalerata 0 Orbignya_spesiosa 0 Orbignya_martiana 0 003 @ 12603594 n 0000 #m 12613112 n 0000 %p 12613600 n 0000 | tall feather palm of northern Brazil with hard-shelled nuts yielding valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory 12613600 20 n 01 babassu_nut 0 003 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 12613305 n 0000 %s 12613732 n 0000 | hard-shelled nut of the babassu palm 12613732 20 n 02 babassu_oil 0 babacu_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 12613600 n 0000 | fatty oil from kernels of babassu nuts similar to coconut oil 12613883 20 n 03 cohune_palm 0 Orbignya_cohune 0 cohune 0 003 @ 12603594 n 0000 #m 12613112 n 0000 %p 12614102 n 0000 | tropical American feather palm whose large nuts yield valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory 12614102 20 n 01 cohune_nut 0 003 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 12613883 n 0000 %s 12614269 n 0000 | nut of the cohune palm having hard white shells like those of ivory nuts 12614269 20 n 03 cohune-nut_oil 0 cohune_oil 0 cohune_fat 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 12614102 n 0000 | semisolid fat from nuts of the cohune palm; used in cooking and soap making 12614450 20 n 02 phoenicophorium 0 genus_Phoenicophorium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12610448 n 0000 | latanier palm 12614587 20 n 02 phoenix 0 genus_Phoenix 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 | a large monocotyledonous genus of pinnate-leaved palms found in Asia and Africa 12614755 20 n 02 date_palm 0 Phoenix_dactylifera 0 002 @ 12603594 n 0000 %p 07781049 n 0000 | tall tropical feather palm tree native to Syria bearing sweet edible fruit 12614926 20 n 02 phytelephas 0 genus_Phytelephas 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12615085 n 0000 | small genus of South American feather palms 12615085 20 n 04 ivory_palm 0 ivory-nut_palm 0 ivory_plant 0 Phytelephas_macrocarpa 0 003 @ 12603594 n 0000 #m 12614926 n 0000 %p 12615294 n 0000 | a stemless palm tree of Brazil and Peru bearing ivory nuts 12615294 20 n 03 ivory_nut 0 vegetable_ivory 0 apple_nut 0 002 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 12615085 n 0000 | nutlike seed of a South American palm; the hard white shell takes a high polish and is used for e.g. buttons 12615507 20 n 04 Raffia 0 genus_Raffia 0 Raphia 0 genus_Raphia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12615750 n 0000 | feather palm of tropical Africa and Madagascar and Central and South America widely grown for commercial purposes 12615750 20 n 03 raffia_palm 0 Raffia_farinifera 0 Raffia_ruffia 0 005 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12615507 n 0000 %s 12616066 n 0000 ~ 12616213 n 0000 ~ 12616460 n 0000 | a large feather palm of Africa and Madagascar having very long pinnatisect fronds yielding a strong commercially important fiber from its leafstalks 12616066 20 n 01 raffia 2 002 @ 14891040 n 0000 #s 12615750 n 0000 | fiber of a raffia palm used as light cordage and in making hats and baskets 12616213 20 n 04 jupati 0 jupaty 0 jupati_palm 0 Raffia_taedigera 0 001 @ 12615750 n 0000 | a tall Brazilian feather palm with a terminal crown of very large leathery pinnatisect leaves rising from long strong stems used for structural purposes 12616460 20 n 02 bamboo_palm 1 Raffia_vinifera 0 001 @ 12615750 n 0000 | a palm of the genus Raffia 12616562 20 n 02 Rhapis 0 genus_Rhapis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12616725 n 0000 | genus of small clump-forming fan palms of China and Japan 12616725 20 n 01 lady_palm 0 004 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12616562 n 0000 ~ 12616909 n 0000 ~ 12617106 n 0000 | any of several small palms of the genus Rhapis; cultivated as houseplants 12616909 20 n 04 miniature_fan_palm 0 bamboo_palm 2 fern_rhapis 0 Rhapis_excelsa 0 001 @ 12616725 n 0000 | small graceful palm with reedlike stems and leaf bases clothed with loose coarse fibers 12617106 20 n 03 reed_rhapis 0 slender_lady_palm 0 Rhapis_humilis 0 001 @ 12616725 n 0000 | Chinese lady palm with more slender stems and finer sheath fibers than Rhapis excelsa 12617286 20 n 02 Roystonea 0 genus_Roystonea 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12617470 n 0000 %m 12617610 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of West Indian feather palms 12617470 20 n 02 royal_palm 0 Roystonea_regia 0 002 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12617286 n 0000 | tall feather palm of southern Florida and Cuba 12617610 20 n 02 cabbage_palm 1 Roystonea_oleracea 0 002 @ 12602979 n 0000 #m 12617286 n 0000 | West Indian palm with leaf buds that are edible when young 12617767 20 n 02 Sabal 0 genus_Sabal 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12617895 n 0000 | American dwarf fan palms 12617895 20 n 03 cabbage_palmetto 0 cabbage_palm 4 Sabal_palmetto 0 002 @ 12604149 n 0000 #m 12617767 n 0000 | low-growing fan-leaved palm of coastal southern United States having edible leaf buds 12618094 20 n 02 Serenoa 0 genus_Serenoa 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12618227 n 0000 | one species: saw palmetto 12618227 20 n 03 saw_palmetto 0 scrub_palmetto 0 Serenoa_repens 0 002 @ 12603874 n 0000 #m 12618094 n 0000 | small hardy clump-forming spiny palm of southern United States 12618401 20 n 02 Thrinax 0 genus_Thrinax 0 004 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12602129 n 0000 %m 12618559 n 0000 %m 12618788 n 0000 | small to medium-sized fan palms 12618559 20 n 05 thatch_palm 0 thatch_tree 0 silver_thatch 1 broom_palm 0 Thrinax_parviflora 0 002 @ 12603874 n 0000 #m 12618401 n 0000 | small palm of southern Florida and West Indies closely resembling the silvertop palmetto 12618788 20 n 06 key_palm 0 silvertop_palmetto 0 silver_thatch 2 Thrinax_microcarpa 0 Thrinax_morrisii 0 Thrinax_keyensis 0 002 @ 12603874 n 0000 #m 12618401 n 0000 | small stocky fan palm of southern Florida and Cuba 12619008 20 n 02 Plantaginales 0 order_Plantaginales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12619170 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Plantaginaceae 12619170 20 n 03 Plantaginaceae 0 family_Plantaginaceae 0 plantain_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12619008 n 0000 %m 12619390 n 0000 | cosmopolitan family of small herbs and a few shrubs; most are troublesome weeds 12619390 20 n 02 Plantago 0 genus_Plantago 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12619170 n 0000 %m 12619587 n 0000 | type genus of the family Plantaginaceae; large cosmopolitan genus of mostly small herbs 12619587 20 n 01 plantain 1 008 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12619390 n 0000 ~ 12619946 n 0000 ~ 12620196 n 0000 ~ 12620422 n 0000 ~ 12620635 n 0000 ~ 12620856 n 0000 ~ 12621028 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Plantago; mostly small roadside or dooryard weeds with elliptic leaves and small spikes of very small flowers; seeds of some used medicinally 12619946 20 n 07 English_plantain 0 narrow-leaved_plantain 0 ribgrass 0 ribwort 0 ripple-grass 0 buckthorn 3 Plantago_lanceolata 0 001 @ 12619587 n 0000 | an Old World plantain with long narrow ribbed leaves widely established in temperate regions 12620196 20 n 06 broad-leaved_plantain 1 common_plantain 0 white-man's_foot 0 whiteman's_foot 0 cart-track_plant 0 Plantago_major 0 001 @ 12619587 n 0000 | common European perennial naturalized worldwide; a troublesome weed 12620422 20 n 02 hoary_plantain 1 Plantago_media 0 001 @ 12619587 n 0000 | widely distributed Old World perennial naturalized in North America having finely hairy leaves and inconspicuous white fragrant flowers 12620635 20 n 04 fleawort 0 psyllium 0 Spanish_psyllium 0 Plantago_psyllium 0 001 @ 12619587 n 0000 | plantain of Mediterranean regions whose seeds swell and become gelatinous when moist and are used as a mild laxative 12620856 20 n 03 rugel's_plantain 0 broad-leaved_plantain 2 Plantago_rugelii 0 001 @ 12619587 n 0000 | North American plantain having reddish leafstalks and broad leaves 12621028 20 n 02 hoary_plantain 2 Plantago_virginica 0 001 @ 12619587 n 0000 | North American annual or biennial with long soft hairs on the leaves 12621178 20 n 02 Polygonales 0 order_Polygonales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12621335 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Polygonaceae, 12621335 20 n 03 Polygonaceae 0 family_Polygonaceae 0 buckwheat_family 0 007 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12621178 n 0000 %m 12621649 n 0000 %m 12622096 n 0000 %m 12622879 n 0000 %m 12623611 n 0000 %m 12624545 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Polygonales chiefly of the north temperate zone; includes the buckwheats 12621649 20 n 02 Polygonum 0 genus_Polygonum 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12621335 n 0000 %m 12621867 n 0000 %m 12622255 n 0000 %m 12622566 n 0000 | diverse genus of herbs or woody subshrubs of north temperate regions 12621867 20 n 04 silver_lace_vine 0 China_fleece_vine 0 Russian_vine 0 Polygonum_aubertii 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12621649 n 0000 | twining perennial vine having racemes of fragrant greenish flowers; western China to Russia 12622096 20 n 02 Fagopyrum 0 genus_Fagopyrum 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12621335 n 0000 | buckwheat; in some classifications included in the genus Polygonum 12622255 20 n 03 buckwheat 0 Polygonum_fagopyrum 0 Fagopyrum_esculentum 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12621649 n 0000 %p 07819286 n 0000 | a member of the genus Fagopyrum; annual Asian plant with clusters of small pinkish white flowers and small edible triangular seeds which are used whole or ground into flour 12622566 20 n 05 prince's-feather 1 princess_feather 0 kiss-me-over-the-garden-gate 0 prince's-plume 2 Polygonum_orientale 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12621649 n 0000 | annual with broadly ovate leaves and slender drooping spikes of crimson flowers; southeastern Asia and Australia; naturalized in North America 12622879 20 n 01 genus_Eriogonum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12621335 n 0000 %m 12623023 n 0000 | North American herbs of the buckwheat family 12623023 20 n 01 eriogonum 0 004 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12622879 n 0000 ~ 12623195 n 0000 ~ 12623373 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Eriogonum with small clustered flowers 12623195 20 n 02 umbrella_plant 2 Eriogonum_allenii 0 001 @ 12623023 n 0000 | late blooming perennial plant of shale barrens of Virginia having flowers in flat-topped clusters 12623373 20 n 03 wild_buckwheat 0 California_buckwheat 0 Erigonum_fasciculatum 0 001 @ 12623023 n 0000 | low-growing shrub with spreading branches and flowers in loose heads; desert regions of western United States (California to Utah) 12623611 20 n 02 Rheum 0 genus_Rheum 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12621335 n 0000 %m 12623741 n 0000 %m 12624034 n 0000 | rhubarb 12623741 20 n 02 rhubarb 0 rhubarb_plant 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12623611 n 0000 ~ 12624034 n 0000 ~ 12624210 n 0000 ~ 12624433 n 0000 | plants having long green or reddish acidic leafstalks growing in basal clumps; stems (and only the stems) are edible when cooked; leaves are poisonous 12624034 20 n 05 Himalayan_rhubarb 0 Indian_rhubarb 1 red-veined_pie_plant 0 Rheum_australe 0 Rheum_emodi 0 002 @ 12623741 n 0000 #m 12623611 n 0000 | Asian herb (Himalayas) 12624210 20 n 05 pie_plant 0 garden_rhubarb 0 Rheum_cultorum 0 Rheum_rhabarbarum 0 Rheum_rhaponticum 0 001 @ 12623741 n 0000 | long cultivated hybrid of Rheum palmatum; stems often cooked in pies or as sauce or preserves 12624433 20 n 02 Chinese_rhubarb 0 Rheum_palmatum 0 001 @ 12623741 n 0000 | long used for laxative properties 12624545 20 n 02 Rumex 0 genus_Rumex 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12621335 n 0000 %m 12624720 n 0000 | docks: coarse herbs and shrubs mainly native to north temperate regions 12624720 20 n 03 dock 0 sorrel 1 sour_grass 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12624545 n 0000 ~ 12624989 n 0000 ~ 12625221 n 0000 ~ 12625400 n 0000 ~ 12625606 n 0000 | any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine 12624989 20 n 03 sour_dock 0 garden_sorrel 1 Rumex_acetosa 0 002 @ 12624720 n 0000 %p 07752347 n 0000 | European sorrel with large slightly acidic sagittate leaves grown throughout north temperate zone for salad and spring greens 12625221 20 n 03 sheep_sorrel 0 sheep's_sorrel 0 Rumex_acetosella 0 001 @ 12624720 n 0000 | small plant having pleasantly acid-tasting arrow-shaped leaves; common in dry places 12625400 20 n 04 bitter_dock 0 broad-leaved_dock 0 yellow_dock 0 Rumex_obtusifolius 0 001 @ 12624720 n 0000 | European dock with broad obtuse leaves and bitter rootstock common as a weed in North America 12625606 20 n 03 French_sorrel 0 garden_sorrel 2 Rumex_scutatus 0 002 @ 12624720 n 0000 %p 07752503 n 0000 | low perennial with small silvery-green ovate to hastate leaves 12625780 20 n 04 Xyridales 0 order_Xyridales 0 Commelinales 0 order_Commelinales 0 009 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11689403 n 0000 %m 12626076 n 0000 %m 12626726 n 0000 %m 12627668 n 0000 %m 12629208 n 0000 %m 12629539 n 0000 %m 12629702 n 0000 %m 12630399 n 0000 | an order of monocotyledonous herbs 12626076 20 n 03 Xyridaceae 0 family_Xyridaceae 0 yellow-eyed_grass_family 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12625780 n 0000 %m 12626280 n 0000 | plants of tropical to temperate regions; usually in wet places 12626280 20 n 02 Xyris 0 genus_Xyris 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12626076 n 0000 %m 12626444 n 0000 | chiefly American marsh plants, having usually yellow flowers 12626444 20 n 01 yellow-eyed_grass 0 003 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12626280 n 0000 ~ 12626633 n 0000 | any of several rushlike plants, especially of the pine barrens of southern United States 12626633 20 n 02 tall_yellow-eye 0 Xyris_operculata 0 001 @ 12626444 n 0000 | of Australia 12626726 20 n 03 Commelinaceae 0 family_Commelinaceae 0 spiderwort_family 0 005 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12625780 n 0000 %m 12626988 n 0000 %m 12627306 n 0000 %m 12627558 n 0000 | large widely distributed family of chiefly perennial herbs or climbers: spiderworts 12626988 20 n 01 genus_Commelina 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12626726 n 0000 %m 12627199 n 0000 | type genus of the Commelinaceae; large genus of herbs of branching or creeping habit: day flower; widow's tears 12627199 20 n 01 commelina 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12626988 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Commelina 12627306 20 n 02 spiderwort 0 dayflower 2 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12626726 n 0000 ~ 12627449 n 0000 | any plant of the family Commelinaceae 12627449 20 n 02 St.-Bruno's-lily 0 Paradisea_liliastrum 0 001 @ 12627306 n 0000 | a variety of spiderwort 12627558 20 n 02 Tradescantia 0 genus_Tradescantia 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12626726 n 0000 | spiderworts 12627668 20 n 03 Bromeliaceae 0 family_Bromeliaceae 0 pineapple_family 0 005 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12625780 n 0000 %m 12627959 n 0000 %m 12628478 n 0000 %m 12628657 n 0000 | a family of tropical American plants of order Xyridales including several (as the pineapple) of economic importance 12627959 20 n 02 Ananas 0 genus_Ananas 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12627668 n 0000 %m 12628217 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American plants have sword-shaped leaves and a fleshy compound fruits composed of the fruits of several flowers (such as pineapples) 12628217 20 n 03 pineapple 0 pineapple_plant 0 Ananas_comosus 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12627959 n 0000 %p 07769251 n 0000 | a tropical American plant bearing a large fleshy edible fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves; widely cultivated in the tropics 12628478 20 n 01 Bromelia 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12627668 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Bromeliaceae which includes tropical American plants with deeply cleft calyx 12628657 20 n 02 Tillandsia 0 genus_Tillandsia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12627668 n 0000 %m 12628888 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic or terrestrial sparse-rooting tropical plants usually forming dense clumps or pendant masses 12628888 20 n 05 Spanish_moss 0 old_man's_beard 0 black_moss 0 long_moss 0 Tillandsia_usneoides 0 002 @ 13143744 n 0000 #m 12628657 n 0000 | dense festoons of greenish-grey hairlike flexuous strands anchored to tree trunks and branches by sparse wiry roots; southeastern United States and West Indies to South America 12629208 20 n 02 Mayacaceae 0 family_Mayacaceae 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12625780 n 0000 %m 12629381 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous family of bog plants of order Xyridales 12629381 20 n 02 Mayaca 0 genus_Mayaca 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12629208 n 0000 | small genus of delicate mossy bog plants having white or violet flowers 12629539 20 n 02 Rapateaceae 0 family_Rapateaceae 0 002 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12625780 n 0000 | South American herbs somewhat resembling members of the Juncaceae 12629702 20 n 03 Eriocaulaceae 0 family_Eriocaulaceae 0 pipewort_family 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12625780 n 0000 %m 12629889 n 0000 | chiefly tropical aquatic or bog herbs: pipeworts 12629889 20 n 02 Eriocaulon 0 genus_Eriocaulon 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12629702 n 0000 %m 12630140 n 0000 | type genus of the Eriocaulaceae: rushlike aquatic or marginal perennials usually found in shallow waters of acid lakes and pools and bogs 12630140 20 n 02 pipewort 0 Eriocaulon_aquaticum 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12629889 n 0000 | aquatic perennial of North America and Ireland and Hebrides having translucent green leaves in a basal spiral and dense buttonlike racemes of minute white flowers 12630399 20 n 03 Pontederiaceae 0 family_Pontederiaceae 0 pickerelweed_family 0 005 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12625780 n 0000 %m 12630603 n 0000 %m 12630947 n 0000 %m 12631370 n 0000 | aquatic or bog plants 12630603 20 n 02 Pontederia 0 genus_Pontederia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12630399 n 0000 %m 12630729 n 0000 | pickerelweed 12630729 20 n 04 pickerelweed 0 pickerel_weed 0 wampee 0 Pontederia_cordata 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12630603 n 0000 | American plant having spikes of blue flowers and growing in shallow water of streams and ponds 12630947 20 n 02 Eichhornia 0 genus_Eichhornia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12630399 n 0000 %m 12631089 n 0000 | water hyacinth; water orchid 12631089 20 n 04 water_hyacinth 0 water_orchid 0 Eichhornia_crassipes 0 Eichhornia_spesiosa 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12630947 n 0000 | a tropical floating aquatic plant having spikes of large blue flowers; troublesome in clogging waterways especially in southern United States 12631370 20 n 02 Heteranthera 0 genus_Heteranthera 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12630399 n 0000 %m 12631501 n 0000 | mud plantains 12631501 20 n 03 water_star_grass 0 mud_plantain 0 Heteranthera_dubia 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12631370 n 0000 | grassy-leaved North American aquatic plant with yellow star-shaped blossoms 12631694 20 n 04 Naiadales 0 order_Naiadales 0 Alismales 0 order_Alismales 0 009 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11688013 n 0000 %m 12632004 n 0000 %m 12632576 n 0000 %m 12633674 n 0000 %m 12636188 n 0000 %m 12637901 n 0000 %m 12638500 n 0000 %m 12639097 n 0000 | an order of aquatic monocotyledonous herbaceous plants 12632004 20 n 05 Naiadaceae 0 family_Naiadaceae 0 Najadaceae 0 family_Najadaceae 0 naiad_family 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12631694 n 0000 %m 12632240 n 0000 | monotypic family of aquatic plants having narrow leaves and small flowers 12632240 20 n 04 Naias 0 genus_Naias 0 Najas 0 genus_Najas 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12632004 n 0000 %m 12632401 n 0000 | sole genus of the family Naiadaceae 12632401 20 n 02 naiad 0 water_nymph 1 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12632240 n 0000 | submerged aquatic plant having narrow leaves and small flowers; of fresh or brackish water 12632576 20 n 03 Alismataceae 0 family_Alismataceae 0 water-plantain_family 0 004 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12631694 n 0000 %m 12632781 n 0000 %m 12633171 n 0000 | perennial or annual aquatic or marsh plants 12632781 20 n 02 Alisma 0 genus_Alisma 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12632576 n 0000 %m 12632931 n 0000 | small genus of aquatic or semiaquatic plants 12632931 20 n 02 water_plantain 0 Alisma_plantago-aquatica 0 004 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12632781 n 0000 ~ 12633470 n 0000 ~ 12633572 n 0000 | marsh plant having clusters of small white or pinkish flowers and broad pointed or rounded leaves 12633171 20 n 02 Sagittaria 0 genus_Sagittaria 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12632576 n 0000 ~ 12633401 n 0000 | genus of aquatic herbs of temperate and tropical regions having sagittate or hastate leaves and white scapose flowers 12633401 20 n 01 common_arrowhead 0 001 @ 12633171 n 0000 | a weed 12633470 20 n 01 ribbon-leaved_water_plantain 0 001 @ 12632931 n 0000 | a variety of water plantain 12633572 20 n 01 narrow-leaved_water_plantain 0 001 @ 12632931 n 0000 | a variety of water plantain 12633674 20 n 06 Hydrocharitaceae 0 family_Hydrocharitaceae 0 Hydrocharidaceae 0 family_Hydrocharidaceae 0 frogbit_family 0 frog's-bit_family 0 008 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12631694 n 0000 %m 12634046 n 0000 %m 12634357 n 0000 %m 12634729 n 0000 %m 12635078 n 0000 %m 12635723 n 0000 %m 12635858 n 0000 | simple nearly stemless freshwater aquatic plants; widely distributed 12634046 20 n 02 Hydrocharis 0 genus_Hydrocharis 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12633674 n 0000 %m 12634169 n 0000 | frogbit 12634169 20 n 03 frogbit 0 frog's-bit 0 Hydrocharis_morsus-ranae 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12634046 n 0000 | European floating plant with roundish heart-shaped leaves and white flowers 12634357 20 n 01 genus_Hydrilla 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12633674 n 0000 %m 12634467 n 0000 | one species 12634467 20 n 02 hydrilla 0 Hydrilla_verticillata 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12634357 n 0000 | submersed plant with whorled lanceolate leaves and solitary axillary flowers; Old World plant naturalized in southern United States and clogging Florida's waterways 12634729 20 n 02 Limnobium 0 genus_Limnobium 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12633674 n 0000 %m 12634857 n 0000 | American frogbit 12634857 20 n 02 American_frogbit 0 Limnodium_spongia 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12634729 n 0000 | American plant with roundish heart-shaped or kidney-shaped leaves; usually rooted in muddy bottoms of ponds and ditches 12635078 20 n 04 Elodea 0 genus_Elodea 0 pondweed 2 ditchmoss 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12633674 n 0000 %m 12635238 n 0000 | submerged freshwater perennials 12635238 20 n 01 waterweed 0 004 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12635078 n 0000 ~ 12635386 n 0000 ~ 12635524 n 0000 | a weedy aquatic plant of genus Elodea 12635386 20 n 02 Canadian_pondweed 0 Elodea_canadensis 0 001 @ 12635238 n 0000 | North American waterweed; widely naturalized in Europe 12635524 20 n 03 dense-leaved_elodea 0 Elodea_densa 0 Egeria_densa 0 001 @ 12635238 n 0000 | aquatic plant with deep green foliage useful to oxygenate an aquarium; sometimes placed in genus Egeria 12635723 20 n 02 Egeria 0 genus_Egeria 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12633674 n 0000 | small genus of dioecious tropical aquatic plants 12635858 20 n 02 Vallisneria 0 genus_Vallisneria 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12633674 n 0000 %m 12635993 n 0000 | eelgrass; eel grass 12635993 20 n 04 tape_grass 0 eelgrass 2 wild_celery 1 Vallisneria_spiralis 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12635858 n 0000 | submerged aquatic plant with ribbonlike leaves; Old World and Australia 12636188 20 n 03 Potamogetonaceae 0 family_Potamogetonaceae 0 pondweed_family 0 006 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12631694 n 0000 %m 12636471 n 0000 %m 12636747 n 0000 %m 12637586 n 0000 %m 12639285 n 0000 | plants that grow in ponds and slow streams; sometimes includes family Zosteraceae 12636471 20 n 01 pondweed 1 007 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12636188 n 0000 ~ 12637009 n 0000 ~ 12637203 n 0000 ~ 12637391 n 0000 ~ 12637757 n 0000 ~ 12638907 n 0000 | any of several submerged or floating freshwater perennial aquatic weeds belonging to the family Potamogetonaceae 12636747 20 n 02 Potamogeton 0 genus_Potamogeton 0 005 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12636188 n 0000 %m 12637009 n 0000 %m 12637203 n 0000 %m 12637391 n 0000 | a large genus of aquatic herbs found in quiet waters in temperate regions; leaves usually float on the water 12637009 20 n 03 curled_leaf_pondweed 0 curly_pondweed 0 Potamogeton_crispus 0 002 @ 12636471 n 0000 #m 12636747 n 0000 | European herb naturalized in the eastern United States and California 12637203 20 n 02 variously-leaved_pondweed 0 Potamogeton_gramineous 0 002 @ 12636471 n 0000 #m 12636747 n 0000 | of Europe (except the Mediterranean area) and the northern United States 12637391 20 n 03 loddon_pondweed 0 Potamogeton_nodosus 0 Potamogeton_americanus 0 002 @ 12636471 n 0000 #m 12636747 n 0000 | pondweed with floating leaves; of northern United States and Europe 12637586 20 n 02 Groenlandia 0 genus_Groenlandia 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12636188 n 0000 %m 12637757 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Potamogetonaceae 12637757 20 n 01 frog's_lettuce 0 002 @ 12636471 n 0000 #m 12637586 n 0000 | very similar to Potamogeton; of western Africa, Asia, and Europe 12637901 20 n 05 Scheuchzeriaceae 0 family_Scheuchzeriaceae 0 Juncaginaceae 0 family_Juncaginaceae 0 arrow-grass_family 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12631694 n 0000 %m 12638145 n 0000 | a family of monocotyledonous bog herbs of order Naiadales 12638145 20 n 02 Triglochin 0 genus_Triglochin 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12637901 n 0000 %m 12638320 n 0000 | perennial or annual bog or marsh plants; includes arrow grass 12638320 20 n 02 arrow_grass 0 Triglochin_maritima 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12638145 n 0000 | tufted perennial found in shallow water or marshland; sometimes poisons livestock 12638500 20 n 02 Zannichelliaceae 0 family_Zannichelliaceae 0 003 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12631694 n 0000 %m 12638711 n 0000 | alternative classification for some genera included in Potamogetonaceae; one species 12638711 20 n 02 Zannichellia 0 genus_Zannichellia 0 002 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12638500 n 0000 | horned pondweed: completely submerged herbs; in some classifications included in Potamogetonaceae 12638907 20 n 02 horned_pondweed 0 Zannichellia_palustris 0 001 @ 12636471 n 0000 | found in still or slow-moving fresh or brackish water; useful to oxygenate cool water ponds and aquaria 12639097 20 n 03 Zosteraceae 0 family_Zosteraceae 0 eelgrass_family 0 002 @ 11575864 n 0000 #m 12631694 n 0000 | used in some classifications: essentially equivalent to Potamogetonaceae 12639285 20 n 02 Zostera 0 genus_Zostera 0 003 @ 11577308 n 0000 #m 12636188 n 0000 %m 12639488 n 0000 | (or in some classifications family Zosteraceae) small genus of widely distributed marine plants 12639488 20 n 04 eelgrass 1 grass_wrack 0 sea_wrack 2 Zostera_marina 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12639285 n 0000 | submerged marine plant with very long narrow leaves found in abundance along North Atlantic coasts 12639703 20 n 02 Rosales 0 order_Rosales 0 013 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12233327 n 0000 %m 11766693 n 0000 %m 11766888 n 0000 %m 11767245 n 0000 %m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12805303 n 0000 %m 12805870 n 0000 %m 12807767 n 0000 %m 12808325 n 0000 %m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12825381 n 0000 %m 12827030 n 0000 | in some classifications this category does not include Leguminosae 12640067 20 n 03 Rosaceae 0 family_Rosaceae 0 rose_family 0 028 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 + 03153546 a 0101 %m 12640792 n 0000 %m 12643414 n 0000 %m 12644129 n 0000 %m 12645010 n 0000 %m 12645634 n 0000 %m 12645976 n 0000 %m 12646791 n 0000 %m 12649633 n 0000 %m 12649948 n 0000 %m 12650284 n 0000 %m 12650707 n 0000 %m 12651985 n 0000 %m 12653636 n 0000 %m 12654147 n 0000 %m 12656868 n 0000 %m 12657191 n 0000 %m 12657466 n 0000 %m 12658080 n 0000 %m 12658490 n 0000 %m 12665225 n 0000 %m 12671823 n 0000 %m 12672226 n 0000 %m 12673817 n 0000 %m 12678701 n 0000 %m 12679964 n 0000 | a large family of dicotyledonous plants of order Rosales; have alternate leaves and five-petaled flowers with numerous stamens 12640792 20 n 02 Rosa 0 genus_Rosa 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12640957 n 0000 | large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses 12640957 20 n 02 rose 0 rosebush 0 014 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12640792 n 0000 %p 12641307 n 0000 ~ 12641422 n 0000 ~ 12641540 n 0000 ~ 12641730 n 0000 ~ 12641871 n 0000 ~ 12642021 n 0000 ~ 12642171 n 0000 ~ 12642380 n 0000 ~ 12642706 n 0000 ~ 12642833 n 0000 ~ 12643058 n 0000 ~ 12643244 n 0000 | any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses 12641307 20 n 03 hip 0 rose_hip 0 rosehip 0 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12640957 n 0000 | the fruit of a rose plant 12641422 20 n 02 mountain_rose 0 Rosa_pendulina 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | European alpine rose with crimson flowers 12641540 20 n 02 ground_rose 0 Rosa_spithamaea 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | low-growing bristly shrub of southern Oregon and California with creeping rootstocks and usually corymbose flowers 12641730 20 n 02 banksia_rose 0 Rosa_banksia 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | Chinese evergreen climbing rose with yellow or white single flowers 12641871 20 n 02 dog_rose 0 Rosa_canina 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | prickly wild rose with delicate pink or white scentless flowers; native to Europe 12642021 20 n 03 China_rose 2 Bengal_rose 0 Rosa_chinensis 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | shrubby Chinese rose; ancestor of many cultivated garden roses 12642171 20 n 03 damask_rose 0 summer_damask_rose 0 Rosa_damascena 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | large hardy very fragrant pink rose; cultivated in Asia Minor as source of attar of roses; parent of many hybrids 12642380 20 n 06 sweetbrier 0 sweetbriar 0 brier 3 briar 3 eglantine 0 Rosa_eglanteria 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips 12642597 20 n 03 brier 4 brierpatch 0 brier_patch 0 001 @ 08453769 n 0000 | tangled mass of prickly plants 12642706 20 n 02 Cherokee_rose 0 Rosa_laevigata 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | Chinese climbing rose with fragrant white blossoms 12642833 20 n 05 multiflora 0 multiflora_rose 0 Japanese_rose 0 baby_rose 0 Rosa_multiflora 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | vigorously growing rose having clusters of numerous small flowers; used for hedges and as grafting stock 12643058 20 n 02 musk_rose 0 Rosa_moschata 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | rose native to Mediterranean region having curved or climbing branches and loose clusters of musky-scented flowers 12643244 20 n 02 tea_rose 0 Rosa_odorata 0 001 @ 12640957 n 0000 | any of several hybrid bush roses derived from a tea-scented Chinese rose with pink or yellow flowers 12643414 20 n 01 genus_Agrimonia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12643636 n 0000 | genus of herbs found chiefly in north temperate regions having pinnate leaves and yellow flowers followed by bristly fruit 12643636 20 n 02 agrimonia 0 agrimony 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12643414 n 0000 ~ 12643838 n 0000 ~ 12643972 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Agrimonia having spikelike clusters of small yellow flowers 12643838 20 n 02 harvest-lice 0 Agrimonia_eupatoria 0 001 @ 12643636 n 0000 | erect perennial Old World herb of dry grassy habitats 12643972 20 n 02 fragrant_agrimony 0 Agrimonia_procera 0 001 @ 12643636 n 0000 | fragrant European perennial herb found at woodland margins on moist soils 12644129 20 n 02 Amelanchier 0 genus_Amelanchier 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12644285 n 0000 | North American deciduous trees or shrubs 12644285 20 n 05 Juneberry 0 serviceberry 0 service_tree 2 shadbush 0 shadblow 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12644129 n 0000 %p 07761637 n 0000 ~ 12644579 n 0000 ~ 12644816 n 0000 | any of various North American trees or shrubs having showy white flowers and edible blue-black or purplish fruit 12644579 20 n 03 alderleaf_Juneberry 0 alder-leaved_serviceberry 0 Amelanchier_alnifolia 0 001 @ 12644285 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of northwestern North America having fragrant creamy white flowers and small waxy purple-red fruits 12644816 20 n 02 Bartram_Juneberry 0 Amelanchier_bartramiana 0 001 @ 12644285 n 0000 | open-growing shrub of eastern North America having pure white flowers and small waxy almost black fruits 12645010 20 n 02 Chaenomeles 0 genus_Chaenomeles 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12645142 n 0000 | flowering quince 12645142 20 n 01 flowering_quince 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12645010 n 0000 ~ 12645329 n 0000 ~ 12645482 n 0000 | Asiatic ornamental shrub with spiny branches and pink or red blossoms 12645329 20 n 03 japonica 1 maule's_quince 0 Chaenomeles_japonica 0 001 @ 12645142 n 0000 | deciduous thorny shrub native to Japan having red blossoms 12645482 20 n 02 Japanese_quince 0 Chaenomeles_speciosa 0 001 @ 12645142 n 0000 | deciduous thorny shrub native to China having red or white blossoms 12645634 20 n 02 Chrysobalanus 0 genus_Chrysobalanus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12645764 n 0000 | coco plums 12645764 20 n 05 coco_plum 0 coco_plum_tree 0 cocoa_plum 0 icaco 0 Chrysobalanus_icaco 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12645634 n 0000 %p 07774383 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing edible plumlike fruit 12645976 20 n 01 genus_Cotoneaster 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12646144 n 0000 | genus of deciduous or evergreen Old World shrubs widely cultivated 12646144 20 n 01 cotoneaster 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12645976 n 0000 ~ 12646431 n 0000 ~ 12646584 n 0000 | any shrub of the genus Cotoneaster: erect or creeping shrubs having richly colored autumn foliage and many small white to pinkish flowers followed by tiny red or black fruits 12646431 20 n 01 Cotoneaster_dammeri 0 001 @ 12646144 n 0000 | climbing evergreen shrub with white flowers and red berries; often used as ground cover 12646584 20 n 01 Cotoneaster_horizontalis 0 001 @ 12646144 n 0000 | deciduous flat-growing shrub with a fanned herringbone pattern and having reddish flowers and orange-red berries; used as a ground cover 12646791 20 n 02 Crataegus 0 genus_Crataegus 0 011 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12647114 n 0000 %m 12647435 n 0000 %m 12647639 n 0000 %m 12647880 n 0000 %m 12648108 n 0000 %m 12648287 n 0000 %m 12648511 n 0000 %m 12648821 n 0000 %m 12649117 n 0000 | thorny shrubs and small trees: hawthorn; thorn; thorn apple 12647114 20 n 02 hawthorn 0 haw 0 012 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12646791 n 0000 ~ 12647435 n 0000 ~ 12647639 n 0000 ~ 12647880 n 0000 ~ 12648108 n 0000 ~ 12648287 n 0000 ~ 12648511 n 0000 ~ 12648821 n 0000 ~ 12649117 n 0000 ~ 12649340 n 0000 ~ 12649466 n 0000 | a spring-flowering shrub or small tree of the genus Crataegus 12647435 20 n 04 parsley_haw 0 parsley-leaved_thorn 0 Crataegus_apiifolia 0 Crataegus_marshallii 0 002 @ 12647114 n 0000 #m 12646791 n 0000 | southern United States hawthorn with pinnately lobed leaves 12647639 20 n 02 scarlet_haw 0 Crataegus_biltmoreana 0 002 @ 12647114 n 0000 #m 12646791 n 0000 | common shrub or small tree of the eastern United States having few thorns and white flowers in corymbs followed by bright orange-red berries 12647880 20 n 05 blackthorn 1 pear_haw 0 pear_hawthorn 0 Crataegus_calpodendron 0 Crataegus_tomentosa 0 002 @ 12647114 n 0000 #m 12646791 n 0000 | erect and almost thornless American hawthorn with somewhat pear-shaped berries 12648108 20 n 03 cockspur_thorn 0 cockspur_hawthorn 0 Crataegus_crus-galli 0 002 @ 12647114 n 0000 #m 12646791 n 0000 | eastern United States hawthorn with long straight thorns 12648287 20 n 03 mayhaw 0 summer_haw 0 Crataegus_aestivalis 0 002 @ 12647114 n 0000 #m 12646791 n 0000 | hawthorn of southern United States bearing a juicy, acidic, scarlet fruit that is often used in jellies or preserves 12648511 20 n 05 whitethorn 0 English_hawthorn 1 may 0 Crataegus_laevigata 0 Crataegus_oxycantha 0 002 @ 12647114 n 0000 #m 12646791 n 0000 | thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries; established as an escape in eastern North America 12648821 20 n 02 English_hawthorn 2 Crataegus_monogyna 0 002 @ 12647114 n 0000 #m 12646791 n 0000 | European hawthorn having deeply cleft leaves and bright red fruits; widely cultivated in many varieties and often grown as impenetrable hedges; established as an escape in eastern North America 12649117 20 n 04 red_haw 1 downy_haw 0 Crataegus_mollis 0 Crataegus_coccinea_mollis 0 002 @ 12647114 n 0000 #m 12646791 n 0000 | American red-fruited hawthorn with stems and leaves densely covered with short woolly hairs 12649340 20 n 02 evergreen_thorn 0 Crataegus_oxyacantha 0 001 @ 12647114 n 0000 | evergreen hawthorn of southeastern Europe 12649466 20 n 03 red_haw 2 Crataegus_pedicellata 0 Crataegus_coccinea 0 001 @ 12647114 n 0000 | American red-fruited hawthorn with dense corymbs of pink-red flowers 12649633 20 n 02 Cydonia 0 genus_Cydonia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12649747 n 0000 | quince 12649747 20 n 03 quince 0 quince_bush 0 Cydonia_oblonga 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12649633 n 0000 %p 07785560 n 0000 | small Asian tree with pinkish flowers and pear-shaped fruit; widely cultivated 12649948 20 n 02 Dryas 0 genus_Dryas 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12650066 n 0000 | mountain avens 12650066 20 n 02 mountain_avens 0 Dryas_octopetala 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12649948 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub with large white flowers; widely distributed in northern portions of Eurasia and North America 12650284 20 n 02 Eriobotrya 0 genus_Eriobotrya 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12650427 n 0000 | Asiatic evergreen fruit trees 12650427 20 n 05 loquat 0 loquat_tree 0 Japanese_medlar 0 Japanese_plum 2 Eriobotrya_japonica 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12650284 n 0000 %p 07779768 n 0000 | evergreen tree of warm regions having fuzzy yellow olive-sized fruit with a large free stone; native to China and Japan 12650707 20 n 02 Fragaria 0 genus_Fragaria 0 007 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12650905 n 0000 %m 12651239 n 0000 %m 12651402 n 0000 %m 12651524 n 0000 %m 12651760 n 0000 | strawberries 12650905 20 n 01 strawberry 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12650707 n 0000 ~ 12651239 n 0000 ~ 12651402 n 0000 ~ 12651524 n 0000 ~ 12651760 n 0000 | any of various low perennial herbs with many runners and bearing white flowers followed by edible fruits having many small achenes scattered on the surface of an enlarged red pulpy berry 12651239 20 n 03 garden_strawberry 0 cultivated_strawberry 0 Fragaria_ananassa 0 003 @ 12650905 n 0000 #m 12650707 n 0000 %p 07761916 n 0000 | widely cultivated 12651402 20 n 03 wild_strawberry 0 wood_strawberry 0 Fragaria_vesca 0 002 @ 12650905 n 0000 #m 12650707 n 0000 | Europe 12651524 20 n 03 beach_strawberry 0 Chilean_strawberry 0 Fragaria_chiloensis 0 002 @ 12650905 n 0000 #m 12650707 n 0000 | wild strawberry of western United States and South America; source of many varieties of cultivated strawberries 12651760 20 n 03 Virginia_strawberry 0 scarlet_strawberry 0 Fragaria_virginiana 0 002 @ 12650905 n 0000 #m 12650707 n 0000 | North American wild strawberry with sweet scarlet fruit; a source of many cultivated strawberries 12651985 20 n 02 Geum 0 genus_Geum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12652092 n 0000 | avens 12652092 20 n 01 avens 0 009 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12651985 n 0000 ~ 12652398 n 0000 ~ 12652574 n 0000 ~ 12652693 n 0000 ~ 12652833 n 0000 ~ 12653096 n 0000 ~ 12653287 n 0000 ~ 12653494 n 0000 | any of various perennials of the genus Geum having usually pinnate basal leaves and variously colored flowers 12652398 20 n 03 yellow_avens 1 Geum_alleppicum_strictum 0 Geum_strictum 0 001 @ 12652092 n 0000 | erect subshrub with deep yellow flowers; Europe and Asia and North America 12652574 20 n 03 bennet 1 white_avens 1 Geum_canadense 0 001 @ 12652092 n 0000 | North American white-flowered avens 12652693 20 n 02 yellow_avens 2 Geum_macrophyllum 0 001 @ 12652092 n 0000 | hairy yellow-flowered plant of eastern Asia and North America 12652833 20 n 05 water_avens 0 Indian_chocolate 0 purple_avens 1 chocolate_root 0 Geum_rivale 0 001 @ 12652092 n 0000 | erect perennial of north temperate zone having pinnate leaves and a few nodding flowers with a brown-purple calyx and orange and pink petals 12653096 20 n 03 prairie_smoke 0 purple_avens 2 Geum_triflorum 0 001 @ 12652092 n 0000 | North American perennial with hairy basal pinnate leaves and purple flowers and plume-tipped fruits 12653287 20 n 05 herb_bennet 0 cloveroot 0 clover-root 0 wood_avens 0 Geum_urbanum 0 001 @ 12652092 n 0000 | hairy Eurasian plant with small yellow flowers and an astringent root formerly used medicinally 12653494 20 n 03 bennet 2 white_avens 2 Geum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12652092 n 0000 | avens of Virginia having pale or greenish yellow flowers 12653636 20 n 02 Heteromeles 0 genus_Heteromeles 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12653822 n 0000 | one species: toyon; in some classifications included in genus Photinia 12653822 20 n 06 toyon 0 tollon 0 Christmasberry 1 Christmas_berry 1 Heteromeles_arbutifolia 0 Photinia_arbutifolia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12653636 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen treelike shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having large white flowers and red berrylike fruits; often placed in genus Photinia 12654147 20 n 02 Malus 0 genus_Malus 0 007 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12654399 n 0000 %m 12654755 n 0000 %m 12655495 n 0000 %m 12655747 n 0000 %m 12655912 n 0000 | apple trees; found throughout temperate zones of the northern hemisphere 12654399 20 n 01 apple_tree 0 006 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12654147 n 0000 %s 12654627 n 0000 ~ 12654755 n 0000 ~ 12654972 n 0000 ~ 12655190 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Malus especially those bearing firm rounded edible fruits 12654627 20 n 01 applewood 0 002 @ 12673637 n 0000 #s 12654399 n 0000 | wood of any of various apple trees of the genus Malus 12654755 20 n 03 apple 0 orchard_apple_tree 0 Malus_pumila 0 003 @ 12654399 n 0000 #m 12654147 n 0000 %p 07755101 n 0000 | native Eurasian tree widely cultivated in many varieties for its firm rounded edible fruits 12654972 20 n 03 wild_apple 0 crab_apple 1 crabapple 1 005 @ 12654399 n 0000 ~ 12655747 n 0000 ~ 12655912 n 0000 ~ 12656120 n 0000 ~ 12656505 n 0000 | any of numerous wild apple trees usually with small acidic fruit 12655190 20 n 03 crab_apple 2 crabapple 2 cultivated_crab_apple 0 004 @ 12654399 n 0000 %p 07755320 n 0000 ~ 12655495 n 0000 ~ 12656293 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acidic (usually bright red) fruit used for preserves or as ornamentals for their blossoms 12655495 20 n 05 Siberian_crab 0 Siberian_crab_apple 0 cherry_apple 0 cherry_crab 0 Malus_baccata 0 002 @ 12655190 n 0000 #m 12654147 n 0000 | Asian wild crab apple cultivated in many varieties for it small acid usually red fruit used for preserving 12655747 20 n 02 wild_crab 0 Malus_sylvestris 0 002 @ 12654972 n 0000 #m 12654147 n 0000 | wild crab apple native to Europe; a chief ancestor of cultivated apples 12655912 20 n 03 American_crab_apple 0 garland_crab 0 Malus_coronaria 0 002 @ 12654972 n 0000 #m 12654147 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of the eastern United States having pink blossoms and small yellow fruit 12656120 20 n 02 Oregon_crab_apple 0 Malus_fusca 0 001 @ 12654972 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of western United States having white blossoms and tiny yellow or red fruit 12656293 20 n 03 Southern_crab_apple 0 flowering_crab 1 Malus_angustifolia 0 001 @ 12655190 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of southeastern United States; cultivated as an ornamental for its rose-colored blossoms 12656505 20 n 05 Iowa_crab 0 Iowa_crab_apple 0 prairie_crab 0 western_crab_apple 0 Malus_ioensis 0 002 @ 12654972 n 0000 ~ 12656716 n 0000 | wild crab apple of western United States with fragrant pink flowers 12656716 20 n 02 Bechtel_crab 0 flowering_crab 2 001 @ 12656505 n 0000 | derived from the Iowa crab and cultivated for its large double pink blossoms 12656868 20 n 02 Mespilus 0 genus_Mespilus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12656985 n 0000 | medlars 12656985 20 n 03 medlar 1 medlar_tree 0 Mespilus_germanica 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12656868 n 0000 %p 07782867 n 0000 | small deciduous Eurasian tree cultivated for its fruit that resemble crab apples 12657191 20 n 02 Photinia 0 genus_Photinia 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 | genus of deciduous and evergreen east Asian trees and shrubs widely cultivated as ornamentals for their white flowers and red fruits; in some classifications includes genus Heteromeles 12657466 20 n 02 Potentilla 0 genus_Potentilla 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12657646 n 0000 | chiefly perennial northern hemisphere herbs and shrubs: cinquefoil 12657646 20 n 02 cinquefoil 0 five-finger 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12657466 n 0000 ~ 12657884 n 0000 | any of a numerous plants grown for their five-petaled flowers; abundant in temperate regions; alleged to have medicinal properties 12657884 20 n 04 silverweed 2 goose-tansy 0 goose_grass 0 Potentilla_anserina 0 001 @ 12657646 n 0000 | low-growing perennial having leaves silvery beneath; northern United States; Europe; Asia 12658080 20 n 02 Poterium 0 genus_Poterium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12658246 n 0000 | a genus of thorny herbs or shrubs of the family Rosaceae 12658246 20 n 04 salad_burnet 0 burnet_bloodwort 0 pimpernel 2 Poterium_sanguisorba 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12658080 n 0000 %p 07836012 n 0000 | European garden herb with purple-tinged flowers and leaves that are sometimes used for salads 12658490 20 n 02 Prunus 0 genus_Prunus 0 018 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12658979 n 0000 %m 12661196 n 0000 %m 12661368 n 0000 %m 12661768 n 0000 %m 12661941 n 0000 %m 12662174 n 0000 %m 12663495 n 0000 %m 12663874 n 0000 %m 12665663 n 0000 %m 12667711 n 0000 %m 12668321 n 0000 %m 12668806 n 0000 %m 12668957 n 0000 %m 12669185 n 0000 %m 12670484 n 0000 %m 12671317 n 0000 | a genus of shrubs and trees of the family Rosaceae that is widely distributed in temperate regions 12658979 20 n 02 plum 0 plum_tree 0 011 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 %p 07767427 n 0000 ~ 12659317 n 0000 ~ 12660345 n 0000 ~ 12660497 n 0000 ~ 12660842 n 0000 ~ 12661045 n 0000 ~ 12664074 n 0000 ~ 12669454 n 0000 ~ 12670627 n 0000 | any of several trees producing edible oval fruit having a smooth skin and a single hard stone 12659317 20 n 02 wild_plum 0 wild_plum_tree 0 006 @ 12658979 n 0000 ~ 12659514 n 0000 ~ 12659725 n 0000 ~ 12659929 n 0000 ~ 12660137 n 0000 ~ 12667158 n 0000 | an uncultivated plum tree or shrub 12659514 20 n 04 Allegheny_plum 0 Alleghany_plum 0 sloe 2 Prunus_alleghaniensis 0 002 @ 12659317 n 0000 %p 07768085 n 0000 | wild plum of northeastern United States having dark purple fruits with yellow flesh 12659725 20 n 04 American_red_plum 0 August_plum 0 goose_plum 0 Prunus_americana 0 001 @ 12659317 n 0000 | wild plum trees of eastern and central North America having red-orange fruit with yellow flesh 12659929 20 n 04 chickasaw_plum 0 hog_plum 1 hog_plum_bush 0 Prunus_angustifolia 0 002 @ 12659317 n 0000 %p 07781704 n 0000 | small native American shrubby tree bearing small edible yellow to reddish fruit 12660137 20 n 03 beach_plum 0 beach_plum_bush 0 Prunus_maritima 0 002 @ 12659317 n 0000 %p 07767953 n 0000 | seacoast shrub of northeastern North America having showy white blossoms and edible purple fruit 12660345 20 n 02 common_plum 0 Prunus_domestica 0 001 @ 12658979 n 0000 | any of various widely distributed plums grown in the cooler temperate areas 12660497 20 n 02 bullace 0 Prunus_insititia 0 002 @ 12658979 n 0000 ~ 12660671 n 0000 | small wild or half-domesticated Eurasian plum bearing small ovoid fruit in clusters 12660671 20 n 03 damson_plum 0 damson_plum_tree 0 Prunus_domestica_insititia 0 002 @ 12660497 n 0000 %p 07767713 n 0000 | plum tree long cultivated for its edible fruit 12660842 20 n 02 big-tree_plum 0 Prunus_mexicana 0 001 @ 12658979 n 0000 | small tree of southwestern United States having purplish-red fruit sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its large leaves 12661045 20 n 02 Canada_plum 0 Prunus_nigra 0 001 @ 12658979 n 0000 | small tree native to northeastern North America having oblong orange-red fruit 12661196 20 n 02 plumcot 0 plumcot_tree 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 %p 07784566 n 0000 | hybrid produced by crossing Prunus domestica and Prunus armeniaca 12661368 20 n 02 apricot 0 apricot_tree 0 005 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 ~ 12661600 n 0000 ~ 12661768 n 0000 ~ 12661941 n 0000 | Asian tree having clusters of usually white blossoms and edible fruit resembling the peach 12661600 20 n 03 Japanese_apricot 0 mei 0 Prunus_mume 0 001 @ 12661368 n 0000 | Japanese ornamental tree with fragrant white or pink blossoms and small yellow fruits 12661768 20 n 02 common_apricot 0 Prunus_armeniaca 0 003 @ 12661368 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 %p 07766848 n 0000 | temperate zone tree bearing downy yellow to rosy fruits 12661941 20 n 03 purple_apricot 0 black_apricot 0 Prunus_dasycarpa 0 002 @ 12661368 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 | small hybrid apricot of Asia and Asia Minor having purplish twigs and white flowers following by inferior purple fruit 12662174 20 n 02 cherry 0 cherry_tree 0 011 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 %p 07773108 n 0000 %s 12662557 n 0000 ~ 12662692 n 0000 ~ 12662961 n 0000 ~ 12663725 n 0000 ~ 12664234 n 0000 ~ 12667992 n 0000 ~ 12669826 n 0000 ~ 12671317 n 0000 | any of numerous trees and shrubs producing a small fleshy round fruit with a single hard stone; many also produce a valuable hardwood 12662557 20 n 01 cherry 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12662174 n 0000 | wood of any of various cherry trees especially the black cherry 12662692 20 n 02 wild_cherry 0 wild_cherry_tree 0 004 @ 12662174 n 0000 %p 12662851 n 0000 ~ 12668137 n 0000 ~ 12669649 n 0000 | an uncultivated cherry tree 12662851 20 n 01 wild_cherry 2 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12662692 n 0000 | the fruit of the wild cherry tree 12662961 20 n 02 sweet_cherry 0 Prunus_avium 0 004 @ 12662174 n 0000 %p 07773288 n 0000 ~ 12663196 n 0000 ~ 12663361 n 0000 | large Eurasian tree producing small dark bitter fruit in the wild but edible sweet fruit under cultivation 12663196 20 n 03 heart_cherry 0 oxheart 0 oxheart_cherry 0 001 @ 12662961 n 0000 | any of several cultivated sweet cherries having sweet juicy heart-shaped fruits 12663361 20 n 03 gean 0 mazzard 0 mazzard_cherry 0 001 @ 12662961 n 0000 | wild or seedling sweet cherry used as stock for grafting 12663495 20 n 03 Western_sand_cherry 0 Rocky_Mountains_cherry 0 Prunus_besseyi 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 | dwarf ornamental shrub of western United States having large black to red and yellow sweet edible fruit 12663725 20 n 03 capulin 0 capulin_tree 0 Prunus_capuli 0 002 @ 12662174 n 0000 %p 07773850 n 0000 | Mexican black cherry tree having edible fruit 12663874 20 n 05 cherry_laurel 2 laurel_cherry 2 mock_orange 4 wild_orange 1 Prunus_caroliniana 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 | small flowering evergreen tree of southern United States 12664074 20 n 04 cherry_plum 0 myrobalan 0 myrobalan_plum 0 Prunus_cerasifera 0 001 @ 12658979 n 0000 | small Asiatic tree bearing edible red or yellow fruit 12664234 20 n 03 sour_cherry 1 sour_cherry_tree 1 Prunus_cerasus 0 004 @ 12662174 n 0000 ~ 12664449 n 0000 ~ 12664638 n 0000 ~ 12664818 n 0000 | rather small Eurasian tree producing red to black acid edible fruit 12664449 20 n 02 amarelle 0 Prunus_cerasus_caproniana 0 002 @ 12664234 n 0000 %p 07774101 n 0000 | any of several cultivated sour cherry trees bearing pale red fruit with colorless juice 12664638 20 n 02 morello 0 Prunus_cerasus_austera 0 002 @ 12664234 n 0000 %p 07774236 n 0000 | any of several cultivated sour cherry trees bearing fruit with dark skin and juice 12664818 20 n 04 marasca 0 marasca_cherry 0 maraschino_cherry 0 Prunus_cerasus_marasca 0 002 @ 12664234 n 0000 %p 12665044 n 0000 | Dalmatian bitter wild cherry tree bearing fruit whose juice is made into maraschino liqueur 12665044 20 n 01 marasca 2 003 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12664818 n 0000 #s 07926619 n 0000 | small bitter fruit of the marasca cherry tree from whose juice maraschino liqueur is made 12665225 20 n 02 Amygdalaceae 0 family_Amygdalaceae 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12665474 n 0000 | used in former classifications for plum and peach and almond trees which are now usually classified as members of the genus Prunus 12665474 20 n 02 Amygdalus 0 genus_Amygdalus 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12665225 n 0000 | used in former classifications for peach and almond trees which are now included in genus Prunus 12665663 20 n 01 almond_tree 0 008 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 ~ 12665935 n 0000 ~ 12666291 n 0000 ~ 12666958 n 0000 ~ 12667501 n 0000 ~ 12670990 n 0000 ~ 12671140 n 0000 | any of several small bushy trees having pink or white blossoms and usually bearing nuts 12665935 20 n 05 almond 0 sweet_almond 0 Prunus_dulcis 0 Prunus_amygdalus 0 Amygdalus_communis 0 003 @ 12665663 n 0000 %p 07766562 n 0000 ~ 12666833 n 0000 | small bushy deciduous tree native to Asia and North Africa having pretty pink blossoms and highly prized edible nuts enclosed in a hard green hull; cultivated in southern Australia and California 12666291 20 n 03 bitter_almond 0 Prunus_dulcis_amara 0 Amygdalus_communis_amara 0 001 @ 12665663 n 0000 | almond trees having white blossoms and poisonous nuts yielding an oil used for flavoring and for medicinal purposes 12666515 20 n 03 almond_oil 0 expressed_almond_oil 0 sweet_almond_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | pale yellow fatty oil expressed from sweet or bitter almonds 12666674 20 n 01 bitter_almond_oil 0 001 @ 14916806 n 0000 | pale yellow essential oil obtained from bitter almonds by distillation from almond cake or meal 12666833 20 n 01 jordan_almond 0 001 @ 12665935 n 0000 | variety of large almond from Malaga, Spain; used in confectionery 12666958 20 n 02 dwarf_flowering_almond 0 Prunus_glandulosa 0 001 @ 12665663 n 0000 | small Chinese shrub with smooth unfurrowed dark red fruit grown especially for its red or pink or white flowers 12667158 20 n 05 holly-leaved_cherry 0 holly-leaf_cherry 0 evergreen_cherry 0 islay 0 Prunus_ilicifolia 0 001 @ 12659317 n 0000 | California evergreen wild plum with spiny leathery leaves and white flowers 12667366 20 n 03 fuji 0 fuji_cherry 0 Prunus_incisa 0 001 @ 12669826 n 0000 | shrubby Japanese cherry tree having pale pink blossoms 12667501 20 n 03 flowering_almond 1 oriental_bush_cherry 0 Prunus_japonica 0 001 @ 12665663 n 0000 | woody oriental plant with smooth unfurrowed red fruit grown especially for its white or pale pink blossoms 12667711 20 n 03 cherry_laurel 1 laurel_cherry 1 Prunus_laurocerasus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 | frequently cultivated Eurasian evergreen shrub or small tree having showy clusters of white flowers and glossy foliage and yielding oil similar to bitter almond oil 12667992 20 n 02 Catalina_cherry 0 Prunus_lyonii 0 001 @ 12662174 n 0000 | evergreen shrub or small tree found on Catalina Island (California) 12668137 20 n 02 bird_cherry 0 bird_cherry_tree 0 003 @ 12662692 n 0000 ~ 12668321 n 0000 ~ 12668654 n 0000 | any of several small-fruited cherry trees frequented or fed on by birds 12668321 20 n 04 hagberry_tree 0 European_bird_cherry 0 common_bird_cherry 0 Prunus_padus 0 003 @ 12668137 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 %p 12668548 n 0000 | small European cherry tree closely resembling the American chokecherry 12668548 20 n 01 hagberry 0 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12668321 n 0000 | small cherry much liked by birds 12668654 20 n 02 pin_cherry 0 Prunus_pensylvanica 0 001 @ 12668137 n 0000 | small shrubby North American wild cherry with small bright red acid fruit 12668806 20 n 03 peach 0 peach_tree 0 Prunus_persica 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 %p 07766980 n 0000 | cultivated in temperate regions 12668957 20 n 03 nectarine 0 nectarine_tree 0 Prunus_persica_nectarina 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 %p 07767124 n 0000 | variety or mutation of the peach bearing fruit with smooth skin and (usually) yellow flesh 12669185 20 n 05 sand_cherry 0 Prunus_pumila 0 Prunus_pumilla_susquehanae 0 Prunus_susquehanae 0 Prunus_cuneata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 | small straggling American cherry growing on sandy soil and having minute scarcely edible purplish-black fruit 12669454 20 n 02 Japanese_plum 1 Prunus_salicina 0 001 @ 12658979 n 0000 | small tree of China and Japan bearing large yellow to red plums usually somewhat inferior to European plums in flavor 12669649 20 n 04 black_cherry 0 black_cherry_tree 0 rum_cherry 0 Prunus_serotina 0 001 @ 12662692 n 0000 | large North American wild cherry with round black sour edible fruit 12669826 20 n 01 flowering_cherry 0 005 @ 12662174 n 0000 ~ 12667366 n 0000 ~ 12670078 n 0000 ~ 12670300 n 0000 ~ 12670799 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Prunus cultivated for their showy white or pink single or double blossoms 12670078 20 n 04 oriental_cherry 0 Japanese_cherry 0 Japanese_flowering_cherry 1 Prunus_serrulata 0 001 @ 12669826 n 0000 | ornamental tree with inedible fruits widely cultivated in many varieties for its white blossoms 12670300 20 n 02 Japanese_flowering_cherry 2 Prunus_sieboldii 0 001 @ 12669826 n 0000 | ornamental tree with inedible fruit widely cultivated in many varieties for its pink blossoms 12670484 20 n 03 blackthorn 2 sloe 1 Prunus_spinosa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 | a thorny Eurasian bush with plumlike fruits 12670627 20 n 03 Sierra_plum 0 Pacific_plum 0 Prunus_subcordata 0 001 @ 12658979 n 0000 | shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States bearing small red insipid fruit 12670799 20 n 03 rosebud_cherry 0 winter_flowering_cherry 0 Prunus_subhirtella 0 001 @ 12669826 n 0000 | shrub or tree native to Japan cultivated as an ornamental for its rose-pink flowers 12670990 20 n 03 Russian_almond 0 dwarf_Russian_almond 0 Prunus_tenella 0 001 @ 12665663 n 0000 | Asiatic shrub cultivated for its rosy red flowers 12671140 20 n 02 flowering_almond 2 Prunus_triloba 0 001 @ 12665663 n 0000 | deciduous Chinese shrub or small tree with often trilobed leaves grown for its pink-white flowers 12671317 20 n 03 chokecherry 0 chokecherry_tree 0 Prunus_virginiana 0 004 @ 12662174 n 0000 #m 12658490 n 0000 %p 12671566 n 0000 ~ 12671676 n 0000 | a common wild cherry of eastern North America having small bitter black berries favored by birds 12671566 20 n 01 chokecherry 2 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12671317 n 0000 | the fruit of the chokecherry tree 12671676 20 n 03 western_chokecherry 0 Prunus_virginiana_demissa 0 Prunus_demissa 0 001 @ 12671317 n 0000 | chokecherry of western United States 12671823 20 n 01 genus_Pyracantha 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12671990 n 0000 | Eurasian evergreen thorny shrubs bearing red or orange-red berries 12671990 20 n 04 Pyracantha 0 pyracanth 0 fire_thorn 0 firethorn 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12671823 n 0000 | any of various thorny shrubs of the genus Pyracantha bearing small white flowers followed by hard red or orange-red berries 12672226 20 n 02 Pyrus 0 genus_Pyrus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12672372 n 0000 | fruit trees native to the Old World: pears 12672372 20 n 03 pear 0 pear_tree 0 Pyrus_communis 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12672226 n 0000 %p 07783823 n 0000 | Old World tree having sweet gritty-textured juicy fruit; widely cultivated in many varieties 12672582 20 n 01 fruit_tree 0 055 @ 13130492 n 0000 ~ 11714450 n 0000 ~ 11727230 n 0000 ~ 12211386 n 0000 ~ 12320157 n 0000 ~ 12321357 n 0000 ~ 12348045 n 0000 ~ 12352172 n 0000 ~ 12352547 n 0000 ~ 12352735 n 0000 ~ 12353570 n 0000 ~ 12354047 n 0000 ~ 12354288 n 0000 ~ 12354478 n 0000 ~ 12354670 n 0000 ~ 12365797 n 0000 ~ 12387192 n 0000 ~ 12390691 n 0000 ~ 12393617 n 0000 ~ 12419637 n 0000 ~ 12420994 n 0000 ~ 12421225 n 0000 ~ 12421429 n 0000 ~ 12645764 n 0000 ~ 12649747 n 0000 ~ 12650427 n 0000 ~ 12654399 n 0000 ~ 12656985 n 0000 ~ 12658979 n 0000 ~ 12661196 n 0000 ~ 12661368 n 0000 ~ 12662174 n 0000 ~ 12665663 n 0000 ~ 12668806 n 0000 ~ 12668957 n 0000 ~ 12672372 n 0000 %s 12673637 n 0000 ~ 12688167 n 0000 ~ 12725103 n 0000 ~ 12725273 n 0000 ~ 12728541 n 0000 ~ 12738404 n 0000 ~ 12763050 n 0000 ~ 12764112 n 0000 ~ 12765147 n 0000 ~ 12765610 n 0000 ~ 12766146 n 0000 ~ 12766324 n 0000 ~ 12782044 n 0000 ~ 12786606 n 0000 ~ 12786803 n 0000 ~ 12791952 n 0000 ~ 12794411 n 0000 ~ 12795401 n 0000 ~ 12796477 n 0000 | tree bearing edible fruit 12673637 20 n 01 fruitwood 0 003 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12672582 n 0000 ~ 12654627 n 0000 | wood of various fruit trees (as apple or cherry or pear) used especially in cabinetwork 12673817 20 n 02 Rubus 0 genus_Rubus 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12673979 n 0000 %m 12675148 n 0000 | large genus of brambles bearing berries 12673979 20 n 01 bramble_bush 0 006 @ 13140629 n 0000 #m 12673817 n 0000 ~ 12674197 n 0000 ~ 12674394 n 0000 ~ 12674523 n 0000 ~ 12676630 n 0000 | any prickly shrub of the genus Rubus bearing edible aggregate fruits 12674197 20 n 05 lawyerbush 0 lawyer_bush 0 bush_lawyer 0 Rubus_cissoides 0 Rubus_australis 0 001 @ 12673979 n 0000 | stout-stemmed trailing shrub of New Zealand that scrambles over other growth 12674394 20 n 02 stone_bramble 0 Rubus_saxatilis 0 001 @ 12673979 n 0000 | European trailing bramble with red berrylike fruits 12674523 20 n 02 blackberry 0 blackberry_bush 0 005 @ 12673979 n 0000 ~ 12674773 n 0000 ~ 12674988 n 0000 ~ 12675148 n 0000 ~ 12675420 n 0000 | bramble with sweet edible black or dark purple berries that usually do not separate from the receptacle 12674773 20 n 02 true_blackberry 0 Rubus_fruticosus 0 002 @ 12674523 n 0000 %p 07760787 n 0000 | the true blackberry of Europe as well as any of numerous varieties having sweet edible black or dark purple berries 12674988 20 n 02 sand_blackberry 0 Rubus_cuneifolius 0 001 @ 12674523 n 0000 | stiff shrubby blackberry of the eastern United States (Connecticut to Florida) 12675148 20 n 03 dewberry 0 dewberry_bush 0 running_blackberry 0 007 @ 12674523 n 0000 #m 12673817 n 0000 ~ 12676006 n 0000 ~ 12676112 n 0000 ~ 12676259 n 0000 ~ 12676366 n 0000 ~ 12676487 n 0000 | any of several trailing blackberry brambles especially of North America 12675420 20 n 03 western_blackberry 0 western_dewberry 0 Rubus_ursinus 0 004 @ 12674523 n 0000 %p 07760787 n 0000 ~ 12675618 n 0000 ~ 12675823 n 0000 | American blackberry with oblong black fruit 12675618 20 n 02 boysenberry 0 boysenberry_bush 0 002 @ 12675420 n 0000 %p 07761022 n 0000 | cultivated hybrid bramble of California having large dark wine-red fruit with a flavor resembling raspberries 12675823 20 n 03 loganberry 0 Rubus_loganobaccus 0 Rubus_ursinus_loganobaccus 0 002 @ 12675420 n 0000 %p 07761333 n 0000 | red-fruited bramble native from Oregon to Baja California 12676006 20 n 02 American_dewberry 1 Rubus_canadensis 0 001 @ 12675148 n 0000 | North American dewberry 12676112 20 n 03 Northern_dewberry 0 American_dewberry 2 Rubus_flagellaris 0 002 @ 12675148 n 0000 %p 07761173 n 0000 | of eastern North America 12676259 20 n 02 Southern_dewberry 0 Rubus_trivialis 0 001 @ 12675148 n 0000 | of southern North America 12676366 20 n 03 swamp_dewberry 0 swamp_blackberry 0 Rubus_hispidus 0 001 @ 12675148 n 0000 | of eastern North America 12676487 20 n 02 European_dewberry 0 Rubus_caesius 0 002 @ 12675148 n 0000 %p 07761173 n 0000 | creeping European bramble bearing dewberries 12676630 20 n 02 raspberry 0 raspberry_bush 0 008 @ 12673979 n 0000 ~ 12676990 n 0000 ~ 12677446 n 0000 ~ 12677670 n 0000 ~ 12677843 n 0000 ~ 12678055 n 0000 ~ 12678270 n 0000 ~ 12678516 n 0000 | woody brambles bearing usually red but sometimes black or yellow fruits that separate from the receptacle when ripe and are rounder and smaller than blackberries 12676990 20 n 01 red_raspberry 0 003 @ 12676630 n 0000 ~ 12677130 n 0000 ~ 12677289 n 0000 | any of several raspberries bearing red fruit 12677130 20 n 04 wild_raspberry 0 European_raspberry 0 framboise 0 Rubus_idaeus 0 001 @ 12676990 n 0000 | the common European raspberry; fruit red or orange 12677289 20 n 03 American_raspberry 0 Rubus_strigosus 0 Rubus_idaeus_strigosus 0 002 @ 12676990 n 0000 %p 07761442 n 0000 | red raspberry of North America 12677446 20 n 05 black_raspberry 0 blackcap 0 blackcap_raspberry 0 thimbleberry 1 Rubus_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12676630 n 0000 %p 07761442 n 0000 | raspberry native to eastern North America having black thimble-shaped fruit 12677670 20 n 02 salmonberry 1 Rubus_spectabilis 0 001 @ 12676630 n 0000 | large erect red-flowered raspberry of western North America having large pinkish-orange berries 12677843 20 n 04 salmonberry 2 salmon_berry 0 thimbleberry 2 Rubus_parviflorus 0 001 @ 12676630 n 0000 | white-flowered raspberry of western North America and northern Mexico with thimble-shaped orange berries 12678055 20 n 06 cloudberry 0 dwarf_mulberry 0 bakeapple 0 baked-apple_berry 0 salmonberry 3 Rubus_chamaemorus 0 001 @ 12676630 n 0000 | creeping raspberry of north temperate regions with yellow or orange berries 12678270 20 n 04 flowering_raspberry 0 purple-flowering_raspberry 0 Rubus_odoratus 0 thimbleberry 3 001 @ 12676630 n 0000 | shrubby raspberry of eastern North America having showy rose to purplish flowers and red or orange thimble-shaped fruit 12678516 20 n 02 wineberry 1 Rubus_phoenicolasius 0 001 @ 12676630 n 0000 | raspberry of China and Japan having pale pink flowers grown for ornament and for the small red acid fruits 12678701 20 n 02 Sorbus 0 genus_Sorbus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12678879 n 0000 | a genus of shrubs or trees of the family Rosaceae having feathery leaves 12678879 20 n 01 mountain_ash 1 006 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12678701 n 0000 ~ 12679069 n 0000 ~ 12679364 n 0000 ~ 12679476 n 0000 ~ 12679607 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Sorbus 12679069 20 n 04 rowan 0 rowan_tree 0 European_mountain_ash 0 Sorbus_aucuparia 0 002 @ 12678879 n 0000 %p 12679242 n 0000 | Eurasian tree with orange-red berrylike fruits 12679242 20 n 01 rowanberry 0 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12679069 n 0000 | decorative red berrylike fruit of a rowan tree 12679364 20 n 02 American_mountain_ash 0 Sorbus_americana 0 001 @ 12678879 n 0000 | a variety of mountain ash 12679476 20 n 02 Western_mountain_ash 0 Sorbus_sitchensis 0 001 @ 12678879 n 0000 | an ash of the western coast of North America 12679607 20 n 04 service_tree 1 sorb_apple 0 sorb_apple_tree 0 Sorbus_domestica 0 003 @ 12678879 n 0000 %p 07786156 n 0000 ~ 12679825 n 0000 | medium-sized European tree resembling the rowan but bearing edible fruit 12679825 20 n 02 wild_service_tree 0 Sorbus_torminalis 0 001 @ 12679607 n 0000 | European tree bearing edible small speckled brown fruit 12679964 20 n 02 Spiraea 0 genus_Spiraea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12640067 n 0000 %m 12680117 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Rosaceae 12680117 20 n 02 spirea 1 spiraea 1 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12679964 n 0000 ~ 12680300 n 0000 | any rosaceous plant of the genus Spiraea; has sprays of small white or pink flowers 12680300 20 n 05 bridal_wreath 1 bridal-wreath 1 Saint_Peter's_wreath 0 St._Peter's_wreath 0 Spiraea_prunifolia 0 001 @ 12680117 n 0000 | shrub having copious small white flowers in spring 12680491 20 n 02 Rubiales 0 order_Rubiales 0 006 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11931304 n 0000 %m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12702815 n 0000 %m 12970482 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants of the subclass Asteridae; have opposite leaves and an inferior compound ovary 12680770 20 n 03 Rubiaceae 0 family_Rubiaceae 0 madder_family 0 019 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12680491 n 0000 %m 12681362 n 0000 %m 12681557 n 0000 %m 12682181 n 0000 %m 12682634 n 0000 %m 12682984 n 0000 %m 12683415 n 0000 %m 12684315 n 0000 %m 12685658 n 0000 %m 12687363 n 0000 %m 12687940 n 0000 %m 12688578 n 0000 %m 12689125 n 0000 %m 12689493 n 0000 %m 12689918 n 0000 %m 12690402 n 0000 %m 12690933 n 0000 %m 12691319 n 0000 | widely distributed family of mostly tropical trees and shrubs and herbs; includes coffee and chinchona and gardenia and madder and bedstraws and partridgeberry 12681362 20 n 02 madderwort 0 rubiaceous_plant 0 004 @ 11685823 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 ~ 12681806 n 0000 ~ 12681988 n 0000 | any of numerous trees or shrubs or vines of the family Rubiaceae 12681557 20 n 02 Rubia 0 genus_Rubia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12681806 n 0000 | type genus of the Rubiaceae; Old World herbs and subshrubs grown for their medicinal properties and for dye substances extracted from their roots 12681806 20 n 03 Indian_madder 0 munjeet 0 Rubia_cordifolia 0 002 @ 12681362 n 0000 #m 12681557 n 0000 | perennial East Indian creeping or climbing herb used for dye in the orient 12681988 20 n 02 madder 0 Rubia_tinctorum 0 002 @ 12681362 n 0000 + 00286353 v 0101 | Eurasian herb having small yellow flowers and red roots formerly an important source of the dye alizarin 12682181 20 n 02 Asperula 0 genus_Asperula 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12682299 n 0000 | woodruff 12682299 20 n 01 woodruff 1 003 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12682181 n 0000 ~ 12682422 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Asperula 12682422 20 n 02 dyer's_woodruff 0 Asperula_tinctoria 0 001 @ 12682299 n 0000 | creeping European perennial having red or pinkish-white flowers and red roots sometimes used as a substitute for madder in dyeing 12682634 20 n 02 Calycophyllum 0 genus_Calycophyllum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12682835 n 0000 | medium to large tropical American trees having shiny reddish-brown shredding bark 12682835 20 n 03 dagame 0 lemonwood_tree 1 Calycophyllum_candidissimum 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12682634 n 0000 | source of a tough elastic wood 12682984 20 n 02 Chiococca 0 genus_Chiococca 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12683140 n 0000 | shrubs of tropical and subtropical New World 12683140 20 n 03 blolly 0 West_Indian_snowberry 0 Chiococca_alba 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12682984 n 0000 | evergreen climbing shrub of southern Florida and West Indies grown for its racemes of fragrant white to creamy flowers followed by globose white succulent berries 12683415 20 n 02 Coffea 0 genus_Coffea 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12683533 n 0000 | coffee trees 12683533 20 n 02 coffee 0 coffee_tree 0 006 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12683415 n 0000 %p 07945591 n 0000 ~ 12683784 n 0000 ~ 12684015 n 0000 ~ 12684120 n 0000 | any of several small trees and shrubs native to the tropical Old World yielding coffee beans 12683784 20 n 02 Arabian_coffee 0 Coffea_arabica 0 001 @ 12683533 n 0000 | shrubby tree of northeastern tropical Africa widely cultivated in tropical or near tropical regions for its seed which form most of the commercial coffee 12684015 20 n 02 Liberian_coffee 0 Coffea_liberica 0 001 @ 12683533 n 0000 | small tree of West Africa 12684120 20 n 04 robusta_coffee 0 Rio_Nunez_coffee 0 Coffea_robusta 0 Coffea_canephora 0 001 @ 12683533 n 0000 | native to West Africa but grown in Java and elsewhere; resistant to coffee rust 12684315 20 n 02 genus_Cinchona 0 genus_Chinchona 0 006 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12684565 n 0000 %m 12684766 n 0000 %m 12684948 n 0000 %m 12685230 n 0000 | large genus of trees of Andean region of South America having medicinal bark 12684565 20 n 02 cinchona 0 chinchona 0 006 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12684315 n 0000 ~ 12684766 n 0000 ~ 12684948 n 0000 ~ 12685230 n 0000 %p 12685471 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Cinchona 12684766 20 n 03 Cartagena_bark 0 Cinchona_cordifolia 0 Cinchona_lancifolia 0 002 @ 12684565 n 0000 #m 12684315 n 0000 | Colombian tree; source of Cartagena bark (a cinchona bark) 12684948 20 n 04 calisaya 0 Cinchona_officinalis 0 Cinchona_ledgeriana 0 Cinchona_calisaya 0 002 @ 12684565 n 0000 #m 12684315 n 0000 | Peruvian shrub or small tree having large glossy leaves and cymes of fragrant yellow to green or red flowers; cultivated for its medicinal bark 12685230 20 n 02 cinchona_tree 0 Cinchona_pubescens 0 002 @ 12684565 n 0000 #m 12684315 n 0000 | small tree of Ecuador and Peru having very large glossy leaves and large panicles of fragrant pink flowers; cultivated for its medicinal bark 12685471 20 n 04 cinchona 1 cinchona_bark 0 Peruvian_bark 0 Jesuit's_bark 0 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 12684565 n 0000 | medicinal bark of cinchona trees; source of quinine and quinidine 12685658 20 n 02 Galium 0 genus_Galium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12685809 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs: bedstraw; cleavers 12685809 20 n 01 bedstraw 0 008 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12685658 n 0000 ~ 12686032 n 0000 ~ 12686420 n 0000 ~ 12686618 n 0000 ~ 12686811 n 0000 ~ 12686920 n 0000 ~ 12687130 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Galium 12686032 20 n 06 sweet_woodruff 0 waldmeister 0 woodruff 2 fragrant_bedstraw 0 Galium_odoratum 0 Asperula_odorata 0 003 @ 12685809 n 0000 #s 07948110 n 0000 %p 07837236 n 0000 | Old World fragrant stoloniferous perennial having small white flowers and narrow leaves used as flavoring and in sachets; widely cultivated as a ground cover; in some classifications placed in genus Asperula 12686420 20 n 03 Northern_bedstraw 0 Northern_snow_bedstraw 0 Galium_boreale 0 001 @ 12685809 n 0000 | North American stoloniferous perennial having white flowers; sometimes used as an ornamental 12686618 20 n 04 yellow_bedstraw 0 yellow_cleavers 0 Our_Lady's_bedstraw 0 Galium_verum 0 001 @ 12685809 n 0000 | common yellow-flowered perennial bedstraw; North America and Europe and Asia 12686811 20 n 02 wild_licorice 3 Galium_lanceolatum 0 001 @ 12685809 n 0000 | bedstraw with sweetish roots 12686920 20 n 06 cleavers 0 clivers 0 goose_grass 3 catchweed 0 spring_cleavers 0 Galium_aparine 0 001 @ 12685809 n 0000 | annual having the stem beset with curved prickles; North America and Europe and Asia 12687130 20 n 06 wild_madder 1 white_madder 0 white_bedstraw 0 infant's-breath 0 false_baby's_breath 0 Galium_mollugo 0 001 @ 12685809 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with ample panicles of small white flowers; naturalized in North America 12687363 20 n 01 genus_Gardenia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12687529 n 0000 | large genus of attractive Old World tropical shrubs and small trees 12687529 20 n 01 gardenia 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12687363 n 0000 ~ 12687726 n 0000 | any of various shrubs and small trees of the genus Gardenia having large fragrant white or yellow flowers 12687726 20 n 04 cape_jasmine 0 cape_jessamine 0 Gardenia_jasminoides 0 Gardenia_augusta 0 001 @ 12687529 n 0000 | evergreen shrub widely cultivated for its large fragrant waxlike white flowers and glossy leaves 12687940 20 n 01 genus_Genipa 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12688167 n 0000 %m 12688343 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen trees or shrubs bearing yellow flowers and succulent edible fruit with a thick rind 12688167 20 n 01 genipa 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12687940 n 0000 ~ 12688343 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Genipa bearing yellow flowers and edible fruit with a thick rind 12688343 20 n 04 genipap_fruit 0 jagua 0 marmalade_box 0 Genipa_Americana 0 003 @ 12688167 n 0000 #m 12687940 n 0000 %p 07779459 n 0000 | tree of the West Indies and northern South America bearing succulent edible orange-sized fruit 12688578 20 n 01 genus_Hamelia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12688725 n 0000 | evergreen tropical American shrubs or small trees 12688725 20 n 01 hamelia 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12688578 n 0000 ~ 12688892 n 0000 | any of several flowering tropical or subtropical shrubs of the genus Hamelia 12688892 20 n 05 scarlet_bush 0 scarlet_hamelia 0 coloradillo 0 Hamelia_patens 0 Hamelia_erecta 0 001 @ 12688725 n 0000 | handsome shrub with showy orange to scarlet or crimson flowers; Florida and West Indies to Mexico and Brazil 12689125 20 n 02 Mitchella 0 genus_Mitchella 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12689278 n 0000 | creeping evergreen herbs of North America 12689278 20 n 04 partridgeberry 0 boxberry 0 twinberry 2 Mitchella_repens 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12689125 n 0000 | creeping woody plant of eastern North America with shiny evergreen leaves and scarlet berries 12689493 20 n 02 Nauclea 0 genus_Nauclea 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12689678 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen tropical shrubs or trees with smooth leathery leaves 12689678 20 n 03 opepe 0 Nauclea_diderrichii 0 Sarcocephalus_diderrichii 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12689493 n 0000 | large African forest tree yielding a strong hard yellow to golden brown lumber; sometimes placed in genus Sarcocephalus 12689918 20 n 02 Pinckneya 0 genus_Pinckneya 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12690123 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs or small trees of southeastern United States and northern South America 12690123 20 n 04 fever_tree 2 Georgia_bark 0 bitter-bark 0 Pinckneya_pubens 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12689918 n 0000 | ornamental shrub or small tree of swampy areas in southwestern United States having large pink or white sepals and yielding Georgia bark for treating fever 12690402 20 n 02 Psychotria 0 genus_Psychotria 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12690564 n 0000 | tropical chiefly South American shrubs and trees 12690564 20 n 05 lemonwood 0 lemon-wood 0 lemonwood_tree 0 lemon-wood_tree 0 Psychotria_capensis 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12690402 n 0000 %p 12690774 n 0000 | South African evergreen having hard tough wood 12690774 20 n 01 lemonwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #p 12690564 n 0000 | hard tough elastic wood of the lemonwood tree; used for making bows and fishing rods 12690933 20 n 02 Sarcocephalus 0 genus_Sarcocephalus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12691095 n 0000 | genus of tropical African trees and shrubs 12691095 20 n 03 negro_peach 0 Sarcocephalus_latifolius 0 Sarcocephalus_esculentus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12690933 n 0000 | a stout spreading or semi-climbing tropical shrub with round brownish-red warty fruit; Africa 12691319 20 n 02 Vangueria 0 genus_Vangueria 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12680770 n 0000 %m 12691519 n 0000 %m 12691723 n 0000 | tropical African and Asiatic trees and shrubs having one-seeded fruit 12691519 20 n 04 wild_medlar 0 wild_medlar_tree 0 medlar 2 Vangueria_infausta 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12691319 n 0000 %p 07782978 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of southern Africa having edible fruit 12691723 20 n 02 Spanish_tamarind 0 Vangueria_madagascariensis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12691319 n 0000 | shrubby tree of Madagascar occasionally cultivated for its edible apple-shaped fruit 12691918 20 n 03 Caprifoliaceae 0 family_Caprifoliaceae 0 honeysuckle_family 0 013 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12680491 n 0000 %m 12692290 n 0000 %m 12692659 n 0000 %m 12693604 n 0000 %m 12693939 n 0000 %m 12694516 n 0000 %m 12698188 n 0000 %m 12698373 n 0000 %m 12698820 n 0000 %m 12700473 n 0000 %m 12700886 n 0000 %m 12702529 n 0000 | shrubs and small trees and woody vines 12692290 20 n 01 genus_Abelia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12692412 n 0000 | chiefly east Asian shrubs 12692412 20 n 01 abelia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12692290 n 0000 | any of various deciduous or evergreen ornamental shrubs of the genus Abelia having opposite simple leaves and cymes of small white or pink or purplish flowers; Asia and Mexico 12692659 20 n 02 Diervilla 0 genus_Diervilla 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12692844 n 0000 %m 12693050 n 0000 | small genus of low deciduous shrubs: bush honeysuckles 12692844 20 n 02 bush_honeysuckle 1 Diervilla_lonicera 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12692659 n 0000 | spreading bush of northeastern United States having small clusters of fragrant green and yellow flowers 12693050 20 n 02 bush_honeysuckle 2 Diervilla_sessilifolia 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12692659 n 0000 | bush honeysuckle of southeastern United States having large crowded clusters of sulfur-yellow flowers 12693258 20 n 02 Kolkwitzia 0 genus_Kolkwitzia 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 %m 12693392 n 0000 | Chinese genus of 1 species: beauty bush 12693392 20 n 02 beauty_bush 0 Kolkwitzia_amabilis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12693258 n 0000 | Chinese deciduous shrub with yellow-throated pinkish flowers and bristly fruit; often cultivated as an ornamental 12693604 20 n 02 Leycesteria 0 genus_Leycesteria 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12693773 n 0000 | small species of shrubs of western Himalayas to China 12693773 20 n 02 Himalaya_honeysuckle 0 Leycesteria_formosa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12693604 n 0000 | shrub honeysuckle with drooping spikes of purplish flowers 12693939 20 n 02 Linnaea 0 genus_Linnaea 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12694089 n 0000 %m 12694349 n 0000 | one species: twinflower 12694089 20 n 02 twinflower 0 Linnaea_borealis 0 003 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12693939 n 0000 ~ 12694349 n 0000 | creeping evergreen subshrub of the northern parts of Europe and Asia with delicate fragrant tubular bell-shaped usually pink flowers borne in pairs 12694349 20 n 02 American_twinflower 0 Linnaea_borealis_americana 0 002 @ 12694089 n 0000 #m 12693939 n 0000 | similar to the twinflower of northern Europe and Asia 12694516 20 n 02 Lonicera 0 genus_Lonicera 0 016 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12694881 n 0000 %m 12695245 n 0000 %m 12695446 n 0000 %m 12695656 n 0000 %m 12695861 n 0000 %m 12696060 n 0000 %m 12696276 n 0000 %m 12696477 n 0000 %m 12696637 n 0000 %m 12696895 n 0000 %m 12697295 n 0000 %m 12697464 n 0000 %m 12697701 n 0000 %m 12697881 n 0000 | woodbine 12694881 20 n 01 honeysuckle 1 016 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 ~ 12695245 n 0000 ~ 12695446 n 0000 ~ 12695656 n 0000 ~ 12695861 n 0000 ~ 12696060 n 0000 ~ 12696276 n 0000 ~ 12696477 n 0000 ~ 12696637 n 0000 ~ 12696895 n 0000 ~ 12697131 n 0000 ~ 12697295 n 0000 ~ 12697464 n 0000 ~ 12697701 n 0000 ~ 12697881 n 0000 | shrub or vine of the genus Lonicera 12695245 20 n 02 white_honeysuckle 1 Lonicera_albiflora 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | bushy honeysuckle with twining branches and white or yellow-white flowers; southern United States 12695446 20 n 03 American_fly_honeysuckle 0 fly_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_canadensis 0 003 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 ~ 12698092 n 0000 | erect deciduous North American shrub with yellow-white flowers 12695656 20 n 03 Italian_honeysuckle 0 Italian_woodbine 0 Lonicera_caprifolium 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | deciduous climbing shrub with fragrant yellow-white flowers in axillary whorls 12695861 20 n 02 yellow_honeysuckle 1 Lonicera_dioica 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | twining deciduous shrub with clusters of purple-tinged yellow-green flowers; northeastern America 12696060 20 n 02 yellow_honeysuckle 2 Lonicera_flava 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | climbing deciduous shrub with fragrant yellow (later orange) flowers in terminal whorls; southeastern United States 12696276 20 n 02 hairy_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_hirsuta 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | twining deciduous shrub with hairy leaves and spikes of yellow-orange flowers; northeastern America 12696477 20 n 02 twinberry 1 Lonicera_involucrata 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | shrubby honeysuckle with purple flowers; western North America 12696637 20 n 02 Japanese_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_japonica 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | an Asiatic trailing evergreen honeysuckle with half-evergreen leaves and fragrant white flowers turning yellow with age; has become a weed in some areas 12696895 20 n 02 Hall's_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_japonica_halliana 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | a variety of Japanese honeysuckle that grows like a vine; established as an aggressive escape in southeastern United States 12697131 20 n 02 Morrow's_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_morrowii 0 001 @ 12694881 n 0000 | a grey deciduous honeysuckle shrub paired white flowers turning yellow; Japan 12697295 20 n 02 woodbine 1 Lonicera_periclymenum 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | European twining honeysuckle with fragrant red and yellow-white flowers 12697464 20 n 05 trumpet_honeysuckle 0 coral_honeysuckle 0 trumpet_flower 3 trumpet_vine 2 Lonicera_sempervirens 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | evergreen North American honeysuckle vine having coral-red or orange flowers 12697701 20 n 03 bush_honeysuckle 3 Tartarian_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_tatarica 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | a honeysuckle shrub of southern Russia to central Asia 12697881 20 n 03 European_fly_honeysuckle 0 European_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_xylosteum 0 002 @ 12694881 n 0000 #m 12694516 n 0000 | cultivated Eurasian shrub with twin yellowish-white flowers and scarlet fruit 12698092 20 n 01 swamp_fly_honeysuckle 0 001 @ 12695446 n 0000 | a variety of fly honeysuckle 12698188 20 n 02 Symphoricarpos 0 genus_Symphoricarpos 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12698602 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs of North America and Central America and China 12698373 20 n 04 snowberry 2 common_snowberry 0 waxberry 2 Symphoricarpos_alba 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of western North America having spikes of pink flowers followed by round white berries 12698602 20 n 03 coralberry 2 Indian_currant 0 Symphoricarpos_orbiculatus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12698188 n 0000 | North American deciduous shrub cultivated for it abundant clusters of coral-red berrylike fruits 12698820 20 n 02 Sambucus 0 genus_Sambucus 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12698985 n 0000 %m 12699555 n 0000 %m 12699784 n 0000 | elder; elderberry 12698985 20 n 02 elder 0 elderberry_bush 0 008 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12698820 n 0000 ~ 12699309 n 0000 ~ 12699555 n 0000 ~ 12699784 n 0000 ~ 12699962 n 0000 ~ 12700193 n 0000 ~ 12700354 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs or small trees of temperate and subtropical northern hemisphere having white flowers and berrylike fruit 12699309 20 n 04 American_elder 0 black_elderberry 0 sweet_elder 0 Sambucus_canadensis 0 002 @ 12698985 n 0000 %p 07781184 n 0000 | common elder of central and eastern North America bearing purple-black berries; fruit used in wines and jellies 12699555 20 n 03 blue_elder 0 blue_elderberry 0 Sambucus_caerulea 0 002 @ 12698985 n 0000 #m 12698820 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of western United States having white flowers and blue berries; fruit used in wines and jellies 12699784 20 n 03 dwarf_elder 1 danewort 0 Sambucus_ebulus 0 002 @ 12698985 n 0000 #m 12698820 n 0000 | dwarf herbaceous elder of Europe having pink flowers and a nauseous odor 12699962 20 n 06 bourtree 0 black_elder 0 common_elder 0 elderberry 0 European_elder 0 Sambucus_nigra 0 001 @ 12698985 n 0000 | a common shrub with black fruit or a small tree of Europe and Asia; fruit used for wines and jellies 12700193 20 n 04 American_red_elder 0 red-berried_elder 2 stinking_elder 0 Sambucus_pubens 0 001 @ 12698985 n 0000 | common North American shrub or small tree 12700354 20 n 03 European_red_elder 0 red-berried_elder 1 Sambucus_racemosa 0 001 @ 12698985 n 0000 | Eurasian shrub 12700473 20 n 02 Triostium 0 genus_Triostium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12700637 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic and North American herbs: feverroot 12700637 20 n 05 feverroot 0 horse_gentian 0 tinker's_root 0 wild_coffee 0 Triostium_perfoliatum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12700473 n 0000 | coarse weedy American perennial herb with large usually perfoliate leaves and purple or dull red flowers 12700886 20 n 02 Viburnum 0 genus_Viburnum 0 008 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12701163 n 0000 %m 12701413 n 0000 %m 12701625 n 0000 %m 12701902 n 0000 %m 12702137 n 0000 %m 12702340 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs or small trees: arrow-wood; wayfaring tree 12701163 20 n 05 cranberry_bush 0 cranberry_tree 1 American_cranberry_bush 0 highbush_cranberry 0 Viburnum_trilobum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12700886 n 0000 | deciduous North American shrub or small tree having three-lobed leaves and red berries 12701413 20 n 04 wayfaring_tree 0 twist_wood 0 twistwood 0 Viburnum_lantana 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12700886 n 0000 | vigorous deciduous European treelike shrub common along waysides; red berries turn black 12701625 20 n 06 guelder_rose 0 European_cranberrybush 0 European_cranberry_bush 0 crampbark 0 cranberry_tree 2 Viburnum_opulus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12700886 n 0000 | deciduous thicket-forming Old World shrub with clusters of white flowers and small bright red berries 12701902 20 n 03 arrow_wood 0 southern_arrow_wood 0 Viburnum_dentatum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12700886 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America having blue-black berries and tough pliant wood formerly used to make arrows 12702137 20 n 02 arrow_wood 2 Viburnum_recognitum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12700886 n 0000 | closely related to southern arrow wood; grows in the eastern United States from Maine to Ohio and Georgia 12702340 20 n 02 black_haw 1 Viburnum_prunifolium 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12700886 n 0000 | upright deciduous shrub having frosted dark-blue fruit; east and east central North America 12702529 20 n 01 genus_Weigela 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12691918 n 0000 %m 12702654 n 0000 | east Asian flowering shrubs 12702654 20 n 02 weigela 0 Weigela_florida 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12702529 n 0000 | deciduous shrub widely cultivated for its white or pink or red flowers 12702815 20 n 02 Dipsacaceae 0 family_Dipsacaceae 0 004 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12680491 n 0000 %m 12703025 n 0000 %m 12704009 n 0000 | chiefly southern European herbs with flowers usually in dense cymose heads 12703025 20 n 02 Dipsacus 0 genus_Dipsacus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12702815 n 0000 %m 12703172 n 0000 | type genus of the Dipsacaceae: teasel 12703172 20 n 03 teasel 0 teazel 0 teasle 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12703025 n 0000 ~ 12703429 n 0000 ~ 12703643 n 0000 ~ 12703857 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Dipsacus native to the Old World having flower heads surrounded by spiny bracts 12703429 20 n 02 common_teasel 0 Dipsacus_fullonum 0 001 @ 12703172 n 0000 | teasel with lilac flowers native to Old World but naturalized in North America; dried flower heads used to raise a nap on woolen cloth 12703643 20 n 02 fuller's_teasel 0 Dipsacus_sativus 0 001 @ 12703172 n 0000 | similar to the common teasel and similarly used; widespread in Europe and North Africa and western Asia; naturalized in United States 12703857 20 n 02 wild_teasel 0 Dipsacus_sylvestris 0 001 @ 12703172 n 0000 | European teasel with white to pink flowers; naturalized in United States 12704009 20 n 01 genus_Scabiosa 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12702815 n 0000 %m 12704168 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs; mainly Mediterranean 12704168 20 n 02 scabious 0 scabiosa 0 004 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12704009 n 0000 ~ 12704332 n 0000 ~ 12704552 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Scabiosa 12704332 20 n 04 sweet_scabious 0 pincushion_flower 0 mournful_widow 0 Scabiosa_atropurpurea 0 001 @ 12704168 n 0000 | Old World annual having fragrant purple to deep crimson flower heads; naturalized in United States 12704552 20 n 02 field_scabious 0 Scabiosa_arvensis 0 001 @ 12704168 n 0000 | perennial having bluish-lilac flowers; introduced in the eastern United States 12704711 20 n 03 Balsaminaceae 0 family_Balsaminaceae 0 balsam_family 0 003 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12704914 n 0000 | distinguished from the family Geraniaceae by the irregular flowers 12704914 20 n 01 genus_Impatiens 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12704711 n 0000 %m 12705140 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs with stems more or less succulent; cosmopolitan except for South America, Australia, and New Zealand 12705140 20 n 06 jewelweed 0 lady's_earrings 0 orange_balsam 0 celandine 2 touch-me-not 1 Impatiens_capensis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12704914 n 0000 | North American annual plant with usually yellow or orange flowers; grows chiefly on wet rather acid soil 12705401 20 n 02 Geraniales 0 order_Geraniales 0 017 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12233327 n 0000 %m 12704711 n 0000 %m 12705975 n 0000 %m 12710402 n 0000 %m 12711149 n 0000 %m 12714351 n 0000 %m 12714809 n 0000 %m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12721938 n 0000 %m 12723203 n 0000 %m 12725396 n 0000 %m 12727404 n 0000 %m 12736329 n 0000 %m 12740037 n 0000 %m 12741292 n 0000 %m 12937695 n 0000 | an order of plants of subclass Rosidae including geraniums and many other plants; see Euphorbiaceae; Geraniaceae; Rutaceae; Malpighiaceae; Simaroubaceae; Meliaceae; Zygophyllaceae; Tropaeolaceae 12705975 20 n 03 Geraniaceae 0 family_Geraniaceae 0 geranium_family 0 006 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12706192 n 0000 %m 12706440 n 0000 %m 12707972 n 0000 %m 12709287 n 0000 | chiefly herbaceous plants 12706192 20 n 01 geranium 0 009 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12705975 n 0000 ~ 12706592 n 0000 ~ 12708223 n 0000 ~ 12708459 n 0000 ~ 12708718 n 0000 ~ 12708948 n 0000 ~ 12709133 n 0000 ~ 12709477 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the family Geraniaceae 12706440 20 n 01 genus_Geranium 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12705975 n 0000 %m 12706592 n 0000 | genus of mostly North American geraniums: cranesbills 12706592 20 n 02 cranesbill 0 crane's_bill 0 008 @ 12706192 n 0000 #m 12706440 n 0000 ~ 12706838 n 0000 ~ 12707035 n 0000 ~ 12707257 n 0000 ~ 12707437 n 0000 ~ 12707638 n 0000 ~ 12707805 n 0000 | any of numerous geraniums of the genus Geranium 12706838 20 n 03 wild_geranium 0 spotted_cranesbill 0 Geranium_maculatum 0 001 @ 12706592 n 0000 | common wild geranium of eastern North America with deeply parted leaves and rose-purple flowers 12707035 20 n 02 meadow_cranesbill 0 Geranium_pratense 0 001 @ 12706592 n 0000 | tall perennial cranesbill with paired violet-blue axillary flowers; native to northern parts of Old World and naturalized in North America 12707257 20 n 02 Richardson's_geranium 0 Geranium_richardsonii 0 001 @ 12706592 n 0000 | geranium of western North America having branched clusters of white or pale pink flowers 12707437 20 n 04 herb_robert 0 herbs_robert 0 herb_roberts 0 Geranium_robertianum 0 001 @ 12706592 n 0000 | a sticky low herb with small reddish-purple flowers; widespread in the northern hemisphere 12707638 20 n 02 sticky_geranium 0 Geranium_viscosissimum 0 001 @ 12706592 n 0000 | geranium of western North America having pinkish-purple flowers in open clusters 12707805 20 n 02 dove's_foot_geranium 0 Geranium_molle 0 001 @ 12706592 n 0000 | western geranium with small pink flowers; a common weed on lawns and in vacant lots 12707972 20 n 02 Pelargonium 0 genus_Pelargonium 0 007 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12705975 n 0000 %m 12708223 n 0000 %m 12708459 n 0000 %m 12708718 n 0000 %m 12708948 n 0000 %m 12709133 n 0000 | geraniums native chiefly to South Africa; widely cultivated 12708223 20 n 03 rose_geranium 0 sweet-scented_geranium 0 Pelargonium_graveolens 0 002 @ 12706192 n 0000 #m 12707972 n 0000 | any of several southern African geraniums having fragrant three-lobed to five-lobed leaves and pink flowers 12708459 20 n 04 fish_geranium 0 bedding_geranium 0 zonal_pelargonium 0 Pelargonium_hortorum 0 002 @ 12706192 n 0000 #m 12707972 n 0000 | an upright geranium having scalloped leaves with a broad color zone inside the margin and white or pink or red flowers 12708718 20 n 04 ivy_geranium 0 ivy-leaved_geranium 0 hanging_geranium 0 Pelargonium_peltatum 0 002 @ 12706192 n 0000 #m 12707972 n 0000 | a commonly cultivated trailing South American plant with peltate leaves and rosy flowers 12708948 20 n 03 apple_geranium 0 nutmeg_geranium 0 Pelargonium_odoratissimum 0 002 @ 12706192 n 0000 #m 12707972 n 0000 | geranium with round fragrant leaves and small white flowers 12709133 20 n 02 lemon_geranium 1 Pelargonium_limoneum 0 002 @ 12706192 n 0000 #m 12707972 n 0000 | a common garden geranium with lemon-scented foliage 12709287 20 n 02 Erodium 0 genus_Erodium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12705975 n 0000 %m 12709477 n 0000 | geraniums of Europe and South America and Australia especially mountainous regions 12709477 20 n 02 storksbill 0 heron's_bill 0 005 @ 12706192 n 0000 #m 12709287 n 0000 ~ 12709664 n 0000 ~ 12710066 n 0000 ~ 12710252 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Erodium 12709664 20 n 09 redstem_storksbill 0 alfilaria 0 alfileria 0 filaree 0 filaria 0 clocks 0 pin_grass 0 pin_clover 0 Erodium_cicutarium 0 001 @ 12709477 n 0000 | European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage 12710066 20 n 04 musk_clover 0 muskus_grass 0 white-stemmed_filaree 0 Erodium_moschatum 0 001 @ 12709477 n 0000 | low annual European herb naturalized in America; similar to alfilaria 12710252 20 n 02 Texas_storksbill 0 Erodium_texanum 0 001 @ 12709477 n 0000 | of prairies and desert areas of southwestern United States and Mexico 12710402 20 n 02 Erythroxylaceae 0 family_Erythroxylaceae 0 002 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Geraniales; have drupaceous fruit 12710569 20 n 04 Erythroxylon 0 genus_Erythroxylon 0 Erythroxylum 0 genus_Erythroxylum 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 %m 12710807 n 0000 %m 12711001 n 0000 | a large genus of South American shrubs and small trees of the family Erythroxylaceae 12710807 20 n 03 Erythroxylon_coca 0 coca 0 coca_plant 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12710569 n 0000 | a South American shrub whose leaves are chewed by natives of the Andes; a source of cocaine 12711001 20 n 01 Erythroxylon_truxiuense 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12710569 n 0000 | a South American shrub whose leaves are a source of cocaine 12711149 20 n 03 Burseraceae 0 family_Burseraceae 0 torchwood_family 0 007 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12711414 n 0000 %m 12711950 n 0000 %m 12712595 n 0000 %m 12713084 n 0000 %m 12713794 n 0000 | resinous or aromatic chiefly tropical shrubs or trees 12711414 20 n 01 incense_tree 0 012 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12711149 n 0000 %s 12711789 n 0000 ~ 12712189 n 0000 ~ 12712422 n 0000 ~ 12712785 n 0000 ~ 12712921 n 0000 ~ 12713282 n 0000 ~ 12713475 n 0000 ~ 12714005 n 0000 ~ 12714113 n 0000 %s 12714218 n 0000 | any of various tropical trees of the family Burseraceae yielding fragrant gums or resins that are burned as incense 12711789 20 n 02 elemi 0 gum_elemi 0 002 @ 14921902 n 0000 #s 12711414 n 0000 | fragrant resin obtain from trees of the family Burseraceae and used as incense 12711950 20 n 02 Bursera 0 genus_Bursera 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12711149 n 0000 %m 12712189 n 0000 %m 12712422 n 0000 | type genus of Burseraceae; tropical and subtropical American shrubs and trees some yielding timber and gum elemi 12712189 20 n 02 elephant_tree 0 Bursera_microphylla 0 002 @ 12711414 n 0000 #m 12711950 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of the southwestern United States having a spicy odor and odd-pinnate leaves and small clusters of white flowers 12712422 20 n 02 gumbo-limbo 0 Bursera_simaruba 0 002 @ 12711414 n 0000 #m 12711950 n 0000 | tropical American tree yielding a reddish resin used in cements and varnishes 12712595 20 n 02 Boswellia 0 genus_Boswellia 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12711149 n 0000 %m 12712785 n 0000 %m 12712921 n 0000 | genus of trees of North Africa and India that yield incense 12712785 20 n 01 Boswellia_carteri 0 002 @ 12711414 n 0000 #m 12712595 n 0000 | tree yielding an aromatic gum resin burned as incense 12712921 20 n 02 salai 0 Boswellia_serrata 0 002 @ 12711414 n 0000 #m 12712595 n 0000 | East Indian tree yielding a resin used medicinally and burned as incense 12713084 20 n 02 Commiphora 0 genus_Commiphora 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12711149 n 0000 %m 12713282 n 0000 %m 12713475 n 0000 | genus of East Indian and African trees yielding balsamic products 12713282 20 n 02 balm_of_gilead 2 Commiphora_meccanensis 0 002 @ 12711414 n 0000 #m 12713084 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of Africa and Asia; leaves have a strong aromatic odor when bruised 12713475 20 n 02 myrrh_tree 0 Commiphora_myrrha 0 003 @ 12711414 n 0000 #m 12713084 n 0000 %s 12713636 n 0000 | tree of eastern Africa and Asia yielding myrrh 12713636 20 n 03 myrrh 0 gum_myrrh 0 sweet_cicely 1 002 @ 14921902 n 0000 #s 12713475 n 0000 | aromatic resin that is burned as incense and used in perfume 12713794 20 n 02 Protium 0 genus_Protium 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12711149 n 0000 %m 12714005 n 0000 %m 12714113 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical American trees having fragrant wood and yielding gum elemi 12714005 20 n 01 Protium_heptaphyllum 0 002 @ 12711414 n 0000 #m 12713794 n 0000 | tropical American tree 12714113 20 n 01 Protium_guianense 0 002 @ 12711414 n 0000 #m 12713794 n 0000 | tropical American tree 12714218 20 n 01 incense_wood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12711414 n 0000 | fragrant wood of two incense trees of the genus Protium 12714351 20 n 02 Callitrichaceae 0 family_Callitrichaceae 0 003 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12714495 n 0000 | dicot aquatic herbs 12714495 20 n 02 Callitriche 0 genus_Callitriche 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12714351 n 0000 %m 12714626 n 0000 | water starworts 12714626 20 n 01 water_starwort 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12714495 n 0000 | any of several aquatic plants having a star-shaped rosette of floating leaves; America, Europe and Asia 12714809 20 n 02 Malpighiaceae 0 family_Malpighiaceae 0 003 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12714954 n 0000 | tropical shrubs or trees 12714954 20 n 02 Malpighia 0 genus_Malpighia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12714809 n 0000 %m 12715097 n 0000 | type genus of the Malpighiaceae 12715097 20 n 02 jiqui 0 Malpighia_obovata 0 002 @ 11687305 n 0000 #m 12714954 n 0000 | Cuban timber tree with hard wood very resistant to moisture 12715247 20 n 05 barbados_cherry 0 acerola 0 Surinam_cherry 2 West_Indian_cherry 0 Malpighia_glabra 0 002 @ 11687305 n 0000 %p 07762310 n 0000 | tropical American shrub bearing edible acid red fruit resembling cherries 12715468 20 n 03 Meliaceae 0 family_Meliaceae 0 mahogany_family 0 015 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12715905 n 0000 %m 12716521 n 0000 %m 12717083 n 0000 %m 12717782 n 0000 %m 12718121 n 0000 %m 12718643 n 0000 %m 12719043 n 0000 %m 12719665 n 0000 %m 12719917 n 0000 %m 12720245 n 0000 %m 12720538 n 0000 %m 12720979 n 0000 %m 12721591 n 0000 | tropical trees and shrubs including many important timber and ornamental trees 12715905 20 n 02 mahogany 0 mahogany_tree 0 010 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %s 12716333 n 0000 ~ 12717913 n 0000 ~ 12718787 n 0000 ~ 12719791 n 0000 ~ 12720682 n 0000 ~ 12720848 n 0000 ~ 12721117 n 0000 ~ 15125137 n 0000 | any of various tropical timber trees of the family Meliaceae especially the genus Swietinia valued for their hard yellowish- to reddish-brown wood that is readily worked and takes a high polish 12716333 20 n 01 mahogany 2 004 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12715905 n 0000 ~ 12721320 n 0000 ~ 12721471 n 0000 | wood of any of various mahogany trees; much used for cabinetwork and furniture 12716521 20 n 02 Melia 0 genus_Melia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12716736 n 0000 | type genus of the Meliaceae: East Indian and Australian deciduous trees with leaves resembling those of the ash 12716736 20 n 09 chinaberry 1 chinaberry_tree 0 China_tree 1 Persian_lilac 2 pride-of-India 0 azederach 0 azedarach 0 Melia_azederach 0 Melia_azedarach 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12716521 n 0000 | tree of northern India and China having purple blossoms and small inedible yellow fruits; naturalized in the southern United States as a shade tree 12717083 20 n 02 Azadirachta 0 genus_Azadirachta 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12717253 n 0000 | genus of large important East Indian trees: neem trees 12717253 20 n 07 neem 0 neem_tree 0 nim_tree 0 margosa 0 arishth 0 Azadirachta_indica 0 Melia_Azadirachta 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12717083 n 0000 %p 12717591 n 0000 | large semi-evergreen tree of the East Indies; trunk exudes a tenacious gum; bitter bark used as a tonic; seeds yield an aromatic oil; sometimes placed in genus Melia 12717591 20 n 01 neem_seed 0 004 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 12717253 n 0000 %s 14763450 n 0000 %s 14807078 n 0000 | seed of neem trees; source of pesticides and fertilizer and medicinal products 12717782 20 n 02 Cedrela 0 genus_Cedrela 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12717913 n 0000 | tropical American trees 12717913 20 n 03 Spanish_cedar 0 Spanish_cedar_tree 0 Cedrela_odorata 0 003 @ 12715905 n 0000 #m 12717782 n 0000 %s 12721471 n 0000 | tropical American tree yielding fragrant wood used especially for boxes 12718121 20 n 02 Chloroxylon 0 genus_Chloroxylon 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12718275 n 0000 | deciduous trees of India and Sri Lanka 12718275 20 n 03 satinwood 0 satinwood_tree 0 Chloroxylon_swietenia 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12718121 n 0000 %s 12718469 n 0000 | East Indian tree with valuable hard lustrous yellowish wood 12718469 20 n 01 satinwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12718275 n 0000 | hard yellowish wood of a satinwood tree having a satiny luster; used for fine cabinetwork and tools 12718643 20 n 02 Entandrophragma 0 genus_Entandrophragma 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12718787 n 0000 | cedar mahogany trees 12718787 20 n 04 African_scented_mahogany 0 cedar_mahogany 0 sapele_mahogany 0 Entandrophragma_cylindricum 0 002 @ 12715905 n 0000 #m 12718643 n 0000 | African tree having rather lightweight cedar-scented wood varying in color from pink to reddish brown 12719043 20 n 02 Flindersia 0 genus_Flindersia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12719195 n 0000 | small genus of Australian timber trees 12719195 20 n 01 silver_ash 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12719043 n 0000 ~ 12719358 n 0000 ~ 12719534 n 0000 | any of various timber trees of the genus Flindersia 12719358 20 n 04 native_beech 0 flindosa 0 flindosy 0 Flindersia_australis 0 001 @ 12719195 n 0000 | tall Australian timber tree yielding tough hard wood used for staves etc 12719534 20 n 02 bunji-bunji 0 Flindersia_schottiana 0 001 @ 12719195 n 0000 | Australian timber tree whose bark yields a poison 12719665 20 n 02 Khaya 0 genus_Khaya 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12719791 n 0000 | African mahogany trees 12719791 20 n 01 African_mahogany 0 002 @ 12715905 n 0000 #m 12719665 n 0000 | African tree having hard heavy odorless wood 12719917 20 n 01 genus_Lansium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12720061 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Meliaceae 12720061 20 n 04 lanseh_tree 0 langsat 0 langset 0 Lansium_domesticum 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12719917 n 0000 %p 07761779 n 0000 | East Indian tree bearing an edible yellow berry 12720245 20 n 02 Lovoa 0 genus_Lovoa 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12720378 n 0000 | genus of African timber trees 12720378 20 n 02 African_walnut 0 Lovoa_klaineana 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12720245 n 0000 | tropical African timber tree with wood that resembles mahogany 12720538 20 n 02 Swietinia 0 genus_Swietinia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12720682 n 0000 | tropical American mahogany trees 12720682 20 n 04 true_mahogany 0 Cuban_mahogany 0 Dominican_mahogany 0 Swietinia_mahogani 0 002 @ 12715905 n 0000 #m 12720538 n 0000 | mahogany tree of West Indies 12720848 20 n 02 Honduras_mahogany 0 Swietinia_macrophylla 0 001 @ 12715905 n 0000 | an important Central American mahogany tree 12720979 20 n 02 Toona 0 genus_Toona 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12721117 n 0000 | formerly included in genus Cedrela 12721117 20 n 05 Philippine_mahogany 1 Philippine_cedar 0 kalantas 0 Toona_calantas 0 Cedrela_calantas 0 002 @ 12715905 n 0000 #m 12720979 n 0000 | Philippine timber tree having hard red fragrant wood 12721320 20 n 01 Philippine_mahogany 2 001 @ 12716333 n 0000 | red hardwood of the Philippine mahogany tree used for cigar boxes and interior finish 12721471 20 n 01 cigar-box_cedar 0 002 @ 12716333 n 0000 #s 12717913 n 0000 | fragrant wood much used for cigar boxes 12721591 20 n 01 genus_Turreae 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12715468 n 0000 %m 12721756 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs of tropical Africa and Asia and Australia 12721756 20 n 01 turreae 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12721591 n 0000 | any of numerous trees and shrubs grown for their beautiful glossy foliage and sweetly fragrant starry flowers 12721938 20 n 02 Lepidobotryaceae 0 family_Lepidobotryaceae 0 004 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12722251 n 0000 %m 12722661 n 0000 | family created in 1950 solely for the classification of a distinctive African tree repeatedly classified in other families; trees long believed to exist only in Africa 12722251 20 n 01 genus_Lepidobotrys 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12721938 n 0000 %m 12722426 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous trees belonging to the family Lepidobotryaceae 12722426 20 n 01 lepidobotrys 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12722251 n 0000 | African tree often classified in other families; similar to the Costa Rican caracolito in wood structure as well as in fruit and flowers and leaves and seeds 12722661 20 n 02 Ruptiliocarpon 0 genus_Ruptiliocarpon 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12721938 n 0000 %m 12722884 n 0000 | new (1993) genus of trees of Central America now recognized as similar to those of genus Lepidobotrys 12722884 20 n 02 caracolito 0 Ruptiliocarpon_caracolito 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12722661 n 0000 | large Costa Rican tree having light-colored wood suitable for cabinetry; similar to the African lepidobotrys in wood structure as well as in fruit and flowers and leaves and seeds; often classified in other families 12723203 20 n 03 Oxalidaceae 0 family_Oxalidaceae 0 wood-sorrel_family 0 004 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12723466 n 0000 %m 12724951 n 0000 | a family of widely distributed herbs of the order Geraniales; have compound leaves and pentamerous flowers 12723466 20 n 01 genus_Oxalis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12723203 n 0000 %m 12723708 n 0000 | type genus of the Oxalidaceae; large genus of plants having leaves that resemble clover and variously colored flowers usually clustered in umbels 12723708 20 n 03 oxalis 0 sorrel 2 wood_sorrel 0 008 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12723466 n 0000 ~ 12723950 n 0000 ~ 12724143 n 0000 ~ 12724317 n 0000 ~ 12724476 n 0000 ~ 12724616 n 0000 ~ 12724801 n 0000 | any plant or flower of the genus Oxalis 12723950 20 n 04 common_wood_sorrel 0 cuckoo_bread 0 shamrock 3 Oxalis_acetosella 0 001 @ 12723708 n 0000 | Eurasian plant with heart-shaped trifoliate leaves and white purple-veined flowers 12724143 20 n 04 Bermuda_buttercup 0 English-weed 0 Oxalis_pes-caprae 0 Oxalis_cernua 0 001 @ 12723708 n 0000 | South African bulbous wood sorrel with showy yellow flowers 12724317 20 n 03 creeping_oxalis 0 creeping_wood_sorrel 0 Oxalis_corniculata 0 001 @ 12723708 n 0000 | creeping much-branched mat-forming weed; cosmopolitan 12724476 20 n 03 goatsfoot 0 goat's_foot 0 Oxalis_caprina 0 001 @ 12723708 n 0000 | short-stemmed South African plant with bluish flowers 12724616 20 n 02 violet_wood_sorrel 0 Oxalis_violacea 0 001 @ 12723708 n 0000 | perennial herb of eastern North America with palmately compound leaves and usually rose-purple flowers 12724801 20 n 04 oca 0 oka 0 Oxalis_tuberosa 0 Oxalis_crenata 0 001 @ 12723708 n 0000 | South American wood sorrel cultivated for its edible tubers 12724951 20 n 02 Averrhoa 0 genus_Averrhoa 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12723203 n 0000 | trees native to East Indies having pinnate leaves: carambolas 12725103 20 n 03 carambola 0 carambola_tree 0 Averrhoa_carambola 0 002 @ 12672582 n 0000 %p 07762527 n 0000 | East Indian tree bearing deeply ridged yellow-brown fruit 12725273 20 n 02 bilimbi 0 Averrhoa_bilimbi 0 001 @ 12672582 n 0000 | East Indian evergreen tree bearing very acid fruit 12725396 20 n 03 Polygalaceae 0 family_Polygalaceae 0 milkwort_family 0 003 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12725604 n 0000 | trees, shrubs, and herbs widely distributed throughout both hemispheres 12725604 20 n 02 Polygala 0 genus_Polygala 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12725396 n 0000 %m 12725773 n 0000 | type genus of the Polygalaceae: milkwort; senega; snakeroot 12725773 20 n 01 milkwort 0 007 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12725604 n 0000 ~ 12725980 n 0000 ~ 12726218 n 0000 ~ 12726458 n 0000 ~ 12726738 n 0000 ~ 12727170 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Polygala 12725980 20 n 02 senega 1 Polygala_alba 0 002 @ 12725773 n 0000 %p 12727000 n 0000 | perennial bushy herb of central and southern United States having white flowers with green centers and often purple crest; similar to Seneca snakeroot 12726218 20 n 05 orange_milkwort 0 yellow_milkwort 0 candyweed 0 yellow_bachelor's_button 0 Polygala_lutea 0 001 @ 12725773 n 0000 | bog plant of pine barrens of southeastern United States having spikes of irregular yellow-orange flowers 12726458 20 n 05 flowering_wintergreen 0 gaywings 0 bird-on-the-wing 0 fringed_polygala 0 Polygala_paucifolia 0 001 @ 12725773 n 0000 | common trailing perennial milkwort of eastern North America having leaves like wintergreen and usually rosy-purple flowers with winged sepals 12726738 20 n 06 Seneca_snakeroot 0 Seneka_snakeroot 0 senga_root 0 senega_root 0 senega_snakeroot 0 Polygala_senega 0 002 @ 12725773 n 0000 %p 12727000 n 0000 | eastern North American plant having a terminal cluster of small white flowers and medicinal roots 12727000 20 n 01 senega 2 003 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12726738 n 0000 #p 12725980 n 0000 | dried root of two plants of the genus Polygala containing an irritating saponin 12727170 20 n 03 common_milkwort 0 gand_flower 0 Polygala_vulgaris 0 001 @ 12725773 n 0000 | small European perennial with numerous branches having racemes of blue, pink or white flowers; formerly reputed to promote human lactation 12727404 20 n 03 Rutaceae 0 family_Rutaceae 0 rue_family 0 010 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12727800 n 0000 %m 12728192 n 0000 %m 12732909 n 0000 %m 12733248 n 0000 %m 12733580 n 0000 %m 12734424 n 0000 %m 12734874 n 0000 %m 12735310 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of order Geraniales; have flowers that are divide into four or five parts and usually have a strong scent 12727800 20 n 02 Ruta 0 genus_Ruta 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12727404 n 0000 %m 12727959 n 0000 | type genus of the Rutaceae; strong-scented Eurasian herbs 12727959 20 n 03 rue 0 herb_of_grace 0 Ruta_graveolens 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12727800 n 0000 %p 07836273 n 0000 | European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy 12728192 20 n 01 genus_Citrus 0 015 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12727404 n 0000 %m 12728541 n 0000 %m 12729053 n 0000 %m 12729414 n 0000 %m 12729863 n 0000 %m 12730448 n 0000 %m 12730661 n 0000 %m 12731453 n 0000 %m 12731677 n 0000 %m 12731942 n 0000 %m 12732158 n 0000 %m 12732356 n 0000 ~ 12732577 n 0000 %m 12732744 n 0000 | orange; lemon; lime; etc. 12728541 20 n 02 citrus 0 citrus_tree 0 015 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 + 03066642 a 0101 %p 07763031 n 0000 ~ 12729053 n 0000 ~ 12729863 n 0000 ~ 12730109 n 0000 ~ 12730448 n 0000 ~ 12730661 n 0000 ~ 12731942 n 0000 ~ 12732158 n 0000 ~ 12732356 n 0000 ~ 12732744 n 0000 ~ 12733080 n 0000 ~ 12733823 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical usually thorny evergreen trees of the genus Citrus having leathery evergreen leaves and widely cultivated for their juicy edible fruits having leathery aromatic rinds 12729053 20 n 02 orange 0 orange_tree 0 008 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07763583 n 0000 %s 12729280 n 0000 ~ 12729414 n 0000 ~ 12729701 n 0000 ~ 12731453 n 0000 ~ 12731677 n 0000 | any citrus tree bearing oranges 12729280 20 n 01 orangewood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12729053 n 0000 | fine-grained wood of an orange tree; used in fine woodwork 12729414 20 n 07 sour_orange 0 Seville_orange 0 bitter_orange 0 bitter_orange_tree 0 bigarade 0 marmalade_orange 0 Citrus_aurantium 0 003 @ 12729053 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07764729 n 0000 | any of various common orange trees yielding sour or bitter fruit; used as grafting stock 12729701 20 n 03 bergamot 0 bergamot_orange 0 Citrus_bergamia 0 001 @ 12729053 n 0000 | small tree with pear-shaped fruit whose oil is used in perfumery; Italy 12729863 20 n 07 pomelo 0 pomelo_tree 0 pummelo 0 shaddock 0 Citrus_maxima 0 Citrus_grandis 0 Citrus_decumana 0 003 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07766122 n 0000 | southeastern Asian tree producing large fruits resembling grapefruits 12730109 20 n 03 citron 0 citron_tree 0 Citrus_medica 0 003 @ 12728541 n 0000 %p 07766425 n 0000 %s 12730351 n 0000 | thorny evergreen small tree or shrub of India widely cultivated for its large lemonlike fruits that have thick warty rind 12730351 20 n 01 citronwood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12730109 n 0000 | wood of a citron tree 12730448 20 n 02 grapefruit 0 Citrus_paradisi 0 003 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07765945 n 0000 | citrus tree bearing large round edible fruit having a thick yellow rind and juicy somewhat acid pulp 12730661 20 n 04 mandarin 0 mandarin_orange 0 mandarin_orange_tree 0 Citrus_reticulata 0 006 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07763927 n 0000 ~ 12731055 n 0000 ~ 12731175 n 0000 ~ 12731337 n 0000 | shrub or small tree having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed; native to southeastern Asia 12731055 20 n 02 tangerine 0 tangerine_tree 0 002 @ 12730661 n 0000 %p 07764392 n 0000 | a variety of mandarin orange 12731175 20 n 02 clementine 0 clementine_tree 0 001 @ 12730661 n 0000 | a variety of mandarin orange that is grown around the Mediterranean and in South Africa 12731337 20 n 02 satsuma 0 satsuma_tree 0 002 @ 12730661 n 0000 %p 07764252 n 0000 | a variety of mandarin orange 12731453 20 n 03 sweet_orange 0 sweet_orange_tree 0 Citrus_sinensis 0 003 @ 12729053 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07764888 n 0000 | probably native to southern China; widely cultivated as source of table and juice oranges 12731677 20 n 05 temple_orange 0 temple_orange_tree 0 tangor 0 king_orange 0 Citrus_nobilis 0 003 @ 12729053 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07763787 n 0000 | large citrus tree having large sweet deep orange fruit that is easily peeled; widely cultivated in Florida 12731942 20 n 04 tangelo 0 tangelo_tree 0 ugli_fruit 0 Citrus_tangelo 0 003 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07764550 n 0000 | hybrid between grapefruit and mandarin orange; cultivated especially in Florida 12732158 20 n 04 rangpur 0 rangpur_lime 0 lemanderin 0 Citrus_limonia 0 002 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 | hybrid between mandarin orange and lemon having very acid fruit with orange peel 12732356 20 n 03 lemon 0 lemon_tree 0 Citrus_limon 0 004 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07765558 n 0000 ~ 12732577 n 0000 | a small evergreen tree that originated in Asia but is widely cultivated for its fruit 12732577 20 n 03 sweet_lemon 0 sweet_lime 0 Citrus_limetta 0 002 @ 12732356 n 0000 @ 12728192 n 0000 | lemon tree having fruit with a somewhat insipid sweetish pulp 12732744 20 n 03 lime 1 lime_tree 1 Citrus_aurantifolia 0 003 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12728192 n 0000 %p 07765707 n 0000 | any of various related trees bearing limes 12732909 20 n 02 Citroncirus 0 genus_Citroncirus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12727404 n 0000 %m 12733080 n 0000 | a cross between Citrus sinensis and Poncirus trifoliata 12733080 20 n 03 citrange 0 citrange_tree 0 Citroncirus_webberi 0 003 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12732909 n 0000 %p 07766275 n 0000 | more aromatic and acidic than oranges 12733248 20 n 02 Dictamnus 0 genus_Dictamnus 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12727404 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Rutaceae 12733386 20 n 05 fraxinella 0 dittany 0 burning_bush 3 gas_plant 0 Dictamnus_alba 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herb with white flowers that emit flammable vapor in hot weather 12733580 20 n 02 Fortunella 0 genus_Fortunella 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12727404 n 0000 %m 12733823 n 0000 %m 12734118 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs native to south China producing small ovoid fruits resembling oranges: includes kumquats 12733823 20 n 03 kumquat 0 cumquat 0 kumquat_tree 0 005 @ 12728541 n 0000 #m 12733580 n 0000 %p 07765422 n 0000 ~ 12734118 n 0000 ~ 12734281 n 0000 | any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Fortunella bearing small orange-colored edible fruits with thick sweet-flavored skin and sour pulp 12734118 20 n 04 marumi 0 marumi_kumquat 0 round_kumquat 0 Fortunella_japonica 0 002 @ 12733823 n 0000 #m 12733580 n 0000 | shrub bearing round-fruited kumquats 12734281 20 n 04 nagami 0 nagami_kumquat 0 oval_kumquat 0 Fortunella_margarita 0 001 @ 12733823 n 0000 | shrub bearing oval-fruited kumquats 12734424 20 n 02 Phellodendron 0 genus_Phellodendron 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12727404 n 0000 %m 12734626 n 0000 | small genus of aromatic deciduous trees of east Asia often having thick corky bark 12734626 20 n 02 cork_tree 2 Phellodendron_amurense 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12734424 n 0000 | deciduous tree of China and Manchuria having a turpentine aroma and handsome compound leaves turning yellow in autumn and deeply fissured corky bark 12734874 20 n 02 Poncirus 0 genus_Poncirus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12727404 n 0000 %m 12735014 n 0000 | one species: trifoliate orange 12735014 20 n 04 trifoliate_orange 0 trifoliata 0 wild_orange 2 Poncirus_trifoliata 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12734874 n 0000 | small fast-growing spiny deciduous Chinese orange tree bearing sweetly scented flowers and decorative but inedible fruit: used as a stock in grafting and for hedges 12735310 20 n 02 Zanthoxylum 0 genus_Zanthoxylum 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12727404 n 0000 %m 12735515 n 0000 %m 12735709 n 0000 %m 12735955 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs: prickly ash 12735515 20 n 01 prickly_ash 1 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12735310 n 0000 ~ 12735709 n 0000 ~ 12735955 n 0000 | any of a number of trees or shrubs of the genus Zanthoxylum having spiny branches 12735709 20 n 04 toothache_tree 0 sea_ash 0 Zanthoxylum_americanum 0 Zanthoxylum_fraxineum 0 002 @ 12735515 n 0000 #m 12735310 n 0000 | small deciduous aromatic shrub (or tree) having spiny branches and yellowish flowers; eastern North America 12735955 20 n 04 Hercules'-club 1 Hercules'-clubs 1 Hercules-club 1 Zanthoxylum_clava-herculis 0 002 @ 12735515 n 0000 #m 12735310 n 0000 | densely spiny ornamental of southeastern United States and West Indies 12736168 20 n 03 satinwood 1 West_Indian_satinwood 0 Zanthoxylum_flavum 0 001 @ 11671370 n 0000 | West Indian tree with smooth lustrous and slightly oily wood 12736329 20 n 03 Simaroubaceae 0 family_Simaroubaceae 0 quassia_family 0 009 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12736674 n 0000 %m 12736926 n 0000 %m 12737621 n 0000 %m 12738284 n 0000 %m 12738674 n 0000 %m 12739074 n 0000 %m 12739567 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees and shrubs with bitter bark having dry usually one-seeded winged fruit 12736674 20 n 01 bitterwood_tree 0 006 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12736329 n 0000 ~ 12737160 n 0000 ~ 12737354 n 0000 ~ 12739243 n 0000 ~ 12739755 n 0000 | any of various trees or shrubs of the family Simaroubaceae having wood and bark with a bitter taste 12736926 20 n 02 Simarouba 0 genus_Simarouba 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12736329 n 0000 %m 12737160 n 0000 %m 12737354 n 0000 | type genus of Simaroubaceae; tropical American trees and shrubs having a pale soft wood and bitter bark 12737160 20 n 02 marupa 0 Simarouba_amara 0 002 @ 12736674 n 0000 #m 12736926 n 0000 | tree of the Amazon valley yielding a light brittle timber locally regarded as resistant to insect attack 12737354 20 n 03 paradise_tree 0 bitterwood 3 Simarouba_glauca 0 002 @ 12736674 n 0000 #m 12736926 n 0000 | medium to large tree of tropical North and South America having odd-pinnate leaves and long panicles of small pale yellow flowers followed by scarlet fruits 12737621 20 n 01 genus_Ailanthus 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12736329 n 0000 %m 12737832 n 0000 %m 12737984 n 0000 | small genus of east Asian and Chinese trees with odd-pinnate leaves and long twisted samaras 12737832 20 n 01 ailanthus 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12737621 n 0000 ~ 12737984 n 0000 | any of several deciduous Asian trees of the genus Ailanthus 12737984 20 n 03 tree_of_heaven 0 tree_of_the_gods 0 Ailanthus_altissima 0 002 @ 12737832 n 0000 #m 12737621 n 0000 | deciduous rapidly growing tree of China with foliage like sumac and sweetish fetid flowers; widely planted in United States as a street tree because of its resistance to pollution 12738284 20 n 02 Irvingia 0 genus_Irvingia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12736329 n 0000 %m 12738404 n 0000 | wild mango 12738404 20 n 04 wild_mango 0 dika 0 wild_mango_tree 0 Irvingia_gabonensis 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12738284 n 0000 %p 07789676 n 0000 | African tree with edible yellow fruit resembling mangos; valued for its oil-rich seed and hardy green wood that resists termites 12738674 20 n 02 Kirkia 0 genus_Kirkia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12736329 n 0000 %m 12738834 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South African trees and shrubs 12738834 20 n 02 pepper_tree 1 Kirkia_wilmsii 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12738674 n 0000 | small African deciduous tree with spreading crown having leaves clustered toward ends of branches and clusters of creamy flowers resembling lilacs 12739074 20 n 02 Picrasma 0 genus_Picrasma 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12736329 n 0000 %m 12739243 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous trees of tropical America and Asia 12739243 20 n 04 Jamaica_quassia 1 bitterwood 2 Picrasma_excelsa 0 Picrasma_excelsum 0 003 @ 12736674 n 0000 #m 12739074 n 0000 %s 12739445 n 0000 | West Indian tree yielding the drug Jamaica quassia 12739445 20 n 01 Jamaica_quassia 2 002 @ 15025042 n 0000 #s 12739243 n 0000 | similar to the extract from Quassia amara 12739567 20 n 01 genus_Quassia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12736329 n 0000 %m 12739755 n 0000 | tropical trees and shrubs with pinnate leaves and large scarlet flowers; bark is medicinal 12739755 20 n 03 quassia 1 bitterwood 1 Quassia_amara 0 002 @ 12736674 n 0000 #m 12739567 n 0000 | handsome South American shrub or small tree having bright scarlet flowers and yielding a valuable fine-grained yellowish wood; yields the bitter drug quassia from its wood and bark 12740037 20 n 03 Tropaeolaceae 0 family_Tropaeolaceae 0 nasturtium_family 0 003 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12740215 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Tropaeolum 12740215 20 n 02 Tropaeolum 0 genus_Tropaeolum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12740037 n 0000 %m 12740444 n 0000 | a tropical American genus of dicotyledonous climbing or diffuse pungent herbs constituting the family Tropaeolaceae 12740444 20 n 01 nasturtium 1 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12740215 n 0000 %p 07835745 n 0000 ~ 12740704 n 0000 ~ 12740960 n 0000 ~ 12741114 n 0000 | any tropical American plant of the genus Tropaeolum having pungent juice and long-spurred yellow to red flowers 12740704 20 n 03 garden_nasturtium 0 Indian_cress 0 Tropaeolum_majus 0 001 @ 12740444 n 0000 | strong-growing annual climber having large flowers of all shades of orange from orange-red to yellowish orange and seeds that are pickled and used like capers 12740960 20 n 02 bush_nasturtium 0 Tropaeolum_minus 0 001 @ 12740444 n 0000 | annual with deep yellow flowers smaller than the common garden nasturtium 12741114 20 n 04 canarybird_flower 0 canarybird_vine 0 canary_creeper 0 Tropaeolum_peregrinum 0 001 @ 12740444 n 0000 | a climber having flowers that are the color of canaries 12741292 20 n 03 Zygophyllaceae 0 family_Zygophyllaceae 0 bean-caper_family 0 007 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12741653 n 0000 %m 12742117 n 0000 %m 12742624 n 0000 %m 12743644 n 0000 %m 12744206 n 0000 | small trees, shrubs, and herbs of warm arid and saline regions; often resinous; some poisonous: genera Zygophyllum, Tribulus, Guaiacum, Larrea 12741653 20 n 02 Zygophyllum 0 genus_Zygophyllum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12741292 n 0000 %m 12741882 n 0000 | usually tropical herbs or shrubs having ill-smelling foliage and flower buds that are used as capers: bean capers 12741882 20 n 03 bean_caper 0 Syrian_bean_caper 0 Zygophyllum_fabago 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12741653 n 0000 | perennial shrub of the eastern Mediterranean region and southwestern Asia having flowers whose buds are used as capers 12742117 20 n 02 Bulnesia 0 genus_Bulnesia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12741292 n 0000 %m 12742237 n 0000 | palo santo 12742237 20 n 02 palo_santo 0 Bulnesia_sarmienti 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12742117 n 0000 %s 12742465 n 0000 | South American tree of dry interior regions of Argentina and Paraguay having resinous heartwood used for incense 12742465 20 n 02 guaiac_wood 0 guaiacum_wood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12742237 n 0000 | heartwood of a palo santo; yields an aromatic oil used in perfumes 12742624 20 n 02 Guaiacum 0 genus_Guaiacum 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12741292 n 0000 %m 12742831 n 0000 %m 12743327 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen resinous trees or shrubs of warm and tropical America 12742831 20 n 02 lignum_vitae 0 Guaiacum_officinale 0 004 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12742624 n 0000 %s 12743142 n 0000 %s 12743528 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of Caribbean and southern Central America to northern South America; a source of lignum vitae wood, hardest of commercial timbers, and a medicinal resin 12743142 20 n 03 lignum_vitae 2 guaiac 0 guaiacum 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12742831 n 0000 | hard greenish-brown wood of the lignum vitae tree and other trees of the genus Guaiacum 12743327 20 n 02 bastard_lignum_vitae 0 Guaiacum_sanctum 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12742624 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of the southern United States and West Indies a source of lignum vitae wood 12743528 20 n 01 guaiacum 3 002 @ 14918632 n 0000 #s 12742831 n 0000 | medicinal resin from the lignum vitae tree 12743644 20 n 02 Larrea 0 genus_Larrea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12741292 n 0000 %m 12743822 n 0000 | xerophytic evergreen shrubs; South America to southwestern United States 12743822 20 n 04 creosote_bush 0 coville 0 hediondilla 0 Larrea_tridentata 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12743644 n 0000 %p 12744090 n 0000 | desert shrub of southwestern United States and New Mexico having persistent resinous aromatic foliage and small yellow flowers 12744090 20 n 01 Sonora_gum 0 002 @ 14921902 n 0000 #p 12743822 n 0000 | acidulous gum resin of the creosote bush 12744206 20 n 02 Tribulus 0 genus_Tribulus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12741292 n 0000 %m 12744370 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs of warm regions 12744370 20 n 03 caltrop 0 devil's_weed 0 Tribulus_terestris 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12744206 n 0000 | tropical annual procumbent poisonous subshrub having fruit that splits into five spiny nutlets; serious pasture weed 12744595 20 n 02 Salicales 0 order_Salicales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12744745 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Salicaceae 12744745 20 n 03 Salicaceae 0 family_Salicaceae 0 willow_family 0 004 @ 11585185 n 0000 #m 12744595 n 0000 %m 12744961 n 0000 %m 12751962 n 0000 | two genera of trees or shrubs having hairy catkins: Salix; Populus 12744961 20 n 02 Salix 0 genus_Salix 0 032 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12744745 n 0000 %m 12745702 n 0000 %m 12746281 n 0000 %m 12746498 n 0000 %m 12746700 n 0000 %m 12746919 n 0000 %m 12747117 n 0000 %m 12747288 n 0000 %m 12747430 n 0000 %m 12747662 n 0000 %m 12747861 n 0000 %m 12748061 n 0000 %m 12748278 n 0000 %m 12748489 n 0000 %m 12748720 n 0000 %m 12748924 n 0000 %m 12749082 n 0000 %m 12749268 n 0000 %m 12749416 n 0000 %m 12749624 n 0000 %m 12749783 n 0000 %m 12749924 n 0000 %m 12750075 n 0000 %m 12750281 n 0000 %m 12750489 n 0000 %m 12750710 n 0000 %m 12750903 n 0000 %m 12751130 n 0000 %m 12751304 n 0000 %m 12751536 n 0000 %m 12751789 n 0000 | a large and widespread genus varying in size from small shrubs to large trees: willows 12745702 20 n 02 willow 0 willow_tree 0 026 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 ~ 12746281 n 0000 ~ 12746498 n 0000 ~ 12746700 n 0000 ~ 12747117 n 0000 ~ 12747288 n 0000 ~ 12747430 n 0000 ~ 12747662 n 0000 ~ 12747861 n 0000 ~ 12748061 n 0000 ~ 12748489 n 0000 ~ 12748924 n 0000 ~ 12749082 n 0000 ~ 12749268 n 0000 ~ 12749416 n 0000 ~ 12749624 n 0000 ~ 12749783 n 0000 ~ 12749924 n 0000 ~ 12750075 n 0000 ~ 12750281 n 0000 ~ 12750710 n 0000 ~ 12750903 n 0000 ~ 12751130 n 0000 ~ 12751304 n 0000 ~ 12751536 n 0000 | any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix 12746281 20 n 01 osier 1 006 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 ~ 12746919 n 0000 ~ 12748720 n 0000 ~ 12750489 n 0000 ~ 12751789 n 0000 | any of various willows having pliable twigs used in basketry and furniture 12746498 20 n 03 white_willow 0 Huntingdon_willow 0 Salix_alba 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | large willow tree of Eurasia and North Africa having greyish canescent leaves and grey bark 12746700 20 n 04 silver_willow 0 silky_willow 1 Salix_alba_sericea 0 Salix_sericea 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | North American willow with greyish silky pubescent leaves that usually blacken in drying 12746919 20 n 03 golden_willow 0 Salix_alba_vitellina 0 Salix_vitellina 0 002 @ 12746281 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | European willow having greyish leaves and yellow-orange twigs used in basketry 12747117 20 n 02 cricket-bat_willow 0 Salix_alba_caerulea 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | Eurasian willow tree having greyish leaves and ascending branches 12747288 20 n 02 arctic_willow 0 Salix_arctica 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | low creeping shrub of Arctic Europe and America 12747430 20 n 03 weeping_willow 0 Babylonian_weeping_willow 0 Salix_babylonica 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | willow with long drooping branches and slender leaves native to China; widely cultivated as an ornamental 12747662 20 n 04 Wisconsin_weeping_willow 0 Salix_pendulina 0 Salix_blanda 0 Salix_pendulina_blanda 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | hybrid willow usually not strongly weeping in habit 12747861 20 n 02 pussy_willow 1 Salix_discolor 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | small willow of eastern North America having greyish leaves and silky catkins that come before the leaves 12748061 20 n 01 sallow 0 003 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 ~ 12748278 n 0000 | any of several Old World shrubby broad-leaved willows having large catkins; some are important sources for tanbark and charcoal 12748278 20 n 04 goat_willow 0 florist's_willow 0 pussy_willow 2 Salix_caprea 0 002 @ 12748061 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | much-branched Old World willow having large catkins and relatively large broad leaves 12748489 20 n 04 peachleaf_willow 0 peach-leaved_willow 0 almond-leaves_willow 0 Salix_amygdaloides 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | willow of the western United States with leaves like those of peach or almond trees 12748720 20 n 04 almond_willow 0 black_Hollander 0 Salix_triandra 0 Salix_amygdalina 0 002 @ 12746281 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | Old World willow with light green leaves cultivated for use in basketry 12748924 20 n 03 hoary_willow 0 sage_willow 1 Salix_candida 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | North American shrub with whitish canescent leaves 12749082 20 n 04 crack_willow 0 brittle_willow 0 snap_willow 0 Salix_fragilis 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | large willow tree with stiff branches that are easily broken 12749268 20 n 02 prairie_willow 0 Salix_humilis 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | slender shrubby willow of dry areas of North America 12749416 20 n 02 dwarf_willow 0 Salix_herbacea 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | widely distributed boreal shrubby willow with partially underground creeping stems and bright green glossy leaves 12749624 20 n 03 grey_willow 0 gray_willow 0 Salix_cinerea 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | Eurasian shrubby willow with whitish tomentose twigs 12749783 20 n 02 arroyo_willow 0 Salix_lasiolepis 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | shrubby willow of the western United States 12749924 20 n 02 shining_willow 0 Salix_lucida 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | common North American shrub with shiny lanceolate leaves 12750075 20 n 03 swamp_willow 0 black_willow 0 Salix_nigra 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | North American shrubby willow having dark bark and linear leaves growing close to streams and lakes 12750281 20 n 03 bay_willow 0 laurel_willow 0 Salix_pentandra 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | European willow tree with shining leathery leaves; widely naturalized in the eastern United States 12750489 20 n 06 purple_willow 0 red_willow 0 red_osier 1 basket_willow 0 purple_osier 0 Salix_purpurea 0 002 @ 12746281 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | Eurasian osier having reddish or purple twigs and bark rich in tannin 12750710 20 n 02 balsam_willow 0 Salix_pyrifolia 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of eastern North America having leaves exuding an odor of balsam when crushed 12750903 20 n 02 creeping_willow 0 Salix_repens 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | small trailing bush of Europe and Asia having straggling branches with silky green leaves of which several varieties are cultivated 12751130 20 n 03 Sitka_willow 0 silky_willow 2 Salix_sitchensis 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of western North America (Alaska to Oregon) 12751304 20 n 04 dwarf_grey_willow 0 dwarf_gray_willow 0 sage_willow 2 Salix_tristis 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | willow shrub of dry places in the eastern United States having long narrow leaves canescent beneath 12751536 20 n 02 bearberry_willow 0 Salix_uva-ursi 0 002 @ 12745702 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | dwarf prostrate mat-forming shrub of Arctic and alpine regions of North America and Greenland having deep green elliptic leaves that taper toward the base 12751789 20 n 04 common_osier 0 hemp_willow 0 velvet_osier 0 Salix_viminalis 0 002 @ 12746281 n 0000 #m 12744961 n 0000 | willow with long flexible twigs used in basketry 12751962 20 n 02 Populus 0 genus_Populus 0 003 @ 11593624 n 0000 #m 12744745 n 0000 %m 12752161 n 0000 | a genus of trees of the family Salicaceae that is found in the northern hemisphere; poplars 12752161 20 n 02 poplar 0 poplar_tree 0 009 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12751962 n 0000 %s 12752474 n 0000 ~ 12752595 n 0000 ~ 12752769 n 0000 ~ 12753012 n 0000 ~ 12753251 n 0000 ~ 12753516 n 0000 ~ 12754407 n 0000 | any of numerous trees of north temperate regions having light soft wood and flowers borne in catkins 12752474 20 n 01 poplar 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12752161 n 0000 | soft light-colored non-durable wood of the poplar 12752595 20 n 04 balsam_poplar 0 hackmatack 0 tacamahac 0 Populus_balsamifera 0 001 @ 12752161 n 0000 | poplar of northeastern North America with broad heart-shaped leaves 12752769 20 n 06 white_poplar 0 white_aspen 0 abele 0 aspen_poplar 0 silver-leaved_poplar 0 Populus_alba 0 001 @ 12752161 n 0000 | a poplar that is widely cultivated in the United States; has white bark and leaves with whitish undersurfaces 12753012 20 n 03 grey_poplar 0 gray_poplar 0 Populus_canescens 0 001 @ 12752161 n 0000 | large rapidly growing poplar with faintly lobed dentate leaves grey on the lower surface; native to Europe but introduced and naturalized elsewhere 12753251 20 n 02 black_poplar 0 Populus_nigra 0 002 @ 12752161 n 0000 ~ 12753365 n 0000 | large European poplar 12753365 20 n 02 Lombardy_poplar 0 Populus_nigra_italica 0 001 @ 12753251 n 0000 | distinguished by its columnar fastigiate shape and erect branches 12753516 20 n 01 cottonwood 0 004 @ 12752161 n 0000 ~ 12753726 n 0000 ~ 12753978 n 0000 ~ 12754188 n 0000 | any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed 12753726 20 n 03 Eastern_cottonwood 0 necklace_poplar 0 Populus_deltoides 0 001 @ 12753516 n 0000 | a common poplar of eastern and central United States; cultivated in United States for its rapid growth and luxuriant foliage and in Europe for timber 12753978 20 n 03 black_cottonwood 0 Western_balsam_poplar 0 Populus_trichocarpa 0 001 @ 12753516 n 0000 | cottonwood of western North America with dark green leaves shining above and rusty or silvery beneath 12754188 20 n 05 swamp_cottonwood 0 black_cottonwood 2 downy_poplar 0 swamp_poplar 0 Populus_heterophylla 0 001 @ 12753516 n 0000 | North American poplar with large rounded scalloped leaves and brownish bark and wood 12754407 20 n 01 aspen 0 004 @ 12752161 n 0000 ~ 12754630 n 0000 ~ 12754830 n 0000 ~ 12754975 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Populus having leaves on flattened stalks so that they flutter in the lightest wind 12754630 20 n 03 quaking_aspen 0 European_quaking_aspen 0 Populus_tremula 0 001 @ 12754407 n 0000 | Old World aspen with a broad much-branched crown; northwestern Europe and Siberia to North Africa 12754830 20 n 03 American_quaking_aspen 0 American_aspen 0 Populus_tremuloides 0 001 @ 12754407 n 0000 | slender aspen native to North America 12754975 20 n 07 Canadian_aspen 0 bigtooth_aspen 0 bigtoothed_aspen 0 big-toothed_aspen 0 large-toothed_aspen 0 large_tooth_aspen 0 Populus_grandidentata 0 001 @ 12754407 n 0000 | aspen with a narrow crown; eastern North America 12755206 20 n 02 Santalales 0 order_Santalales 0 005 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 12379002 n 0000 %m 12755482 n 0000 %m 12758143 n 0000 %m 12759619 n 0000 | order of plants distinguished by having a one-celled inferior ovary; many are parasitic or partly parasitic usually on roots 12755482 20 n 03 Santalaceae 0 family_Santalaceae 0 sandalwood_family 0 007 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12755206 n 0000 %m 12755769 n 0000 %m 12756426 n 0000 %m 12756824 n 0000 %m 12757215 n 0000 %m 12757600 n 0000 | chiefly tropical herbs or shrubs or trees bearing nuts or one-seeded fruit 12755769 20 n 02 Santalum 0 genus_Santalum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12755482 n 0000 %m 12755920 n 0000 | parasitic trees of Indonesia and Malaysia 12755920 20 n 03 sandalwood_tree 0 true_sandalwood 0 Santalum_album 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12755769 n 0000 %s 12756212 n 0000 | parasitic tree of Indonesia and Malaysia having fragrant close-grained yellowish heartwood with insect repelling properties and used, e.g., for making chests 12756212 20 n 01 sandalwood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12755920 n 0000 | close-grained fragrant yellowish heartwood of the true sandalwood; has insect repelling properties and is used for carving and cabinetwork 12756426 20 n 01 genus_Buckleya 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12755482 n 0000 %m 12756577 n 0000 | small genus of Asiatic and American parasitic shrubs 12756577 20 n 02 buckleya 0 Buckleya_distichophylla 0 002 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 12756426 n 0000 | parasitic shrub of the eastern United States having opposite leaves and insignificant greenish flowers followed by oily dull green olivelike fruits 12756824 20 n 02 Comandra 0 genus_Comandra 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12755482 n 0000 %m 12756988 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly North American parasitic plants 12756988 20 n 02 bastard_toadflax 0 Comandra_pallida 0 002 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 12756824 n 0000 | woody creeping parasite of western North America having numerous thick powdery leaves and panicles of small dull-white flowers 12757215 20 n 04 Eucarya 0 genus_Eucarya 0 Fusanus 0 genus_Fusanus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12755482 n 0000 %m 12757363 n 0000 | quandong trees 12757363 20 n 05 quandong 3 quandang 0 quandong_tree 2 Eucarya_acuminata 0 Fusanus_acuminatus 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12757215 n 0000 %p 07785282 n 0000 %p 07785441 n 0000 | Australian tree with edible flesh and edible nutlike seed 12757600 20 n 02 Pyrularia 0 genus_Pyrularia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12755482 n 0000 %m 12757759 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly Asiatic parasitic shrubs 12757759 20 n 03 rabbitwood 0 buffalo_nut 1 Pyrularia_pubera 0 003 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 12757600 n 0000 %p 12758011 n 0000 | shrub of southeastern United States parasitic on roots of hemlocks having sparse spikes of greenish flowers and pulpy drupes 12758011 20 n 03 buffalo_nut 2 elk_nut 0 oil_nut 0 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12757759 n 0000 | oily drupaceous fruit of rabbitwood 12758143 20 n 03 Loranthaceae 0 family_Loranthaceae 0 mistletoe_family 1 006 @ 11585836 n 0000 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 12755206 n 0000 %m 12758505 n 0000 %m 12758847 n 0000 %m 12759240 n 0000 | in some classification includes Viscaceae: parasitic or hemiparasitic shrublets or shrubs or small trees of tropical and temperate regions; attach to hosts by haustoria 12758505 20 n 02 Loranthus 0 genus_Loranthus 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12758143 n 0000 %m 12758658 n 0000 | type genus of the Loranthaceae: 1 species 12758658 20 n 02 mistletoe 3 Loranthus_europaeus 0 002 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 12758505 n 0000 | shrub of central and southeastern Europe; partially parasitic on beeches, chestnuts and oaks 12758847 20 n 02 Arceuthobium 0 genus_Arceuthobium 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12758143 n 0000 %m 12759019 n 0000 | genus of chiefly American plants parasitic on conifers 12759019 20 n 02 American_mistletoe 2 Arceuthobium_pusillum 0 002 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 12758847 n 0000 | small herb with scalelike leaves on reddish-brown stems and berrylike fruits; parasitic on spruce and larch trees 12759240 20 n 02 Nuytsia 0 genus_Nuytsia 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12758143 n 0000 %m 12759359 n 0000 | one species 12759359 20 n 04 flame_tree 3 fire_tree 0 Christmas_tree 3 Nuytsia_floribunda 0 002 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 12759240 n 0000 | a terrestrial evergreen shrub or small tree of western Australia having brilliant yellow-orange flowers; parasitic on roots of grasses 12759619 20 n 03 Viscaceae 0 family_Viscaceae 0 mistletoe_family 2 004 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12755206 n 0000 %m 12759832 n 0000 %m 12760355 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily of Loranthaceae 12759832 20 n 02 Viscum 0 genus_Viscum 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12759619 n 0000 %m 12760092 n 0000 | type genus of the Viscaceae: Old World evergreen shrubs parasitic on many trees including oaks but especially apple trees, poplars, aspens and cottonwoods 12760092 20 n 03 mistletoe 1 Viscum_album 0 Old_World_mistletoe 0 002 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 12759832 n 0000 | Old World parasitic shrub having branching greenish stems with leathery leaves and waxy white glutinous berries; the traditional mistletoe of Christmas 12760355 20 n 02 Phoradendron 0 genus_Phoradendron 0 003 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12759619 n 0000 %m 12760561 n 0000 | any of various American parasitic plants similar to Old World mistletoe: false mistletoe 12760561 20 n 02 mistletoe 2 false_mistletoe 0 003 @ 13141205 n 0000 #m 12760355 n 0000 ~ 12760726 n 0000 | American plants closely resembling Old World mistletoe 12760726 20 n 03 American_mistletoe 1 Phoradendron_serotinum 0 Phoradendron_flavescens 0 001 @ 12760561 n 0000 | the traditional mistletoe of Christmas in America: grows on deciduous trees and can severely weaken the host plant 12760956 20 n 02 Sapindales 0 order_Sapindales 0 012 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12766548 n 0000 %m 12768323 n 0000 %m 12771066 n 0000 %m 12772162 n 0000 %m 12772583 n 0000 %m 12777046 n 0000 %m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12788711 n 0000 %m 12790190 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants 12761274 20 n 03 Sapindaceae 0 family_Sapindaceae 0 soapberry_family 0 011 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12761839 n 0000 %m 12762169 n 0000 %m 12762801 n 0000 %m 12763306 n 0000 %m 12763992 n 0000 %m 12764440 n 0000 %m 12765037 n 0000 %m 12765416 n 0000 %m 12765920 n 0000 | chiefly tropical New and Old World deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs bearing leathery drupes with yellow translucent flesh; most plants produce toxic saponins 12761727 20 n 01 aalii 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12761839 n 0000 | a small Hawaiian tree with hard dark wood 12761839 20 n 02 Dodonaea 0 genus_Dodonaea 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12761727 n 0000 | a genus of tropical shrub or tree 12761982 20 n 02 soapberry 0 soapberry_tree 0 004 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12762169 n 0000 ~ 12762346 n 0000 ~ 12762552 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Sapindus whose fruit is rich in saponin 12762169 20 n 02 Sapindus 0 genus_Sapindus 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12761982 n 0000 %m 12762346 n 0000 %m 12762552 n 0000 | type genus of the Sapindaceae 12762346 20 n 03 wild_China_tree 0 Sapindus_drumondii 0 Sapindus_marginatus 0 002 @ 12761982 n 0000 #m 12762169 n 0000 | deciduous tree of southwestern United States having pulpy fruit containing saponin 12762552 20 n 05 China_tree 2 false_dogwood 0 jaboncillo 0 chinaberry 2 Sapindus_saponaria 0 002 @ 12761982 n 0000 #m 12762169 n 0000 | evergreen of tropical America having pulpy fruit containing saponin which was used as soap by Native Americans 12762801 20 n 02 Blighia 0 genus_Blighia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12763050 n 0000 | small genus of western African evergreen trees and shrubs bearing fleshy capsular three-seeded fruits edible when neither unripe nor overripe 12763050 20 n 03 akee 0 akee_tree 0 Blighia_sapida 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12762801 n 0000 %p 07778716 n 0000 | widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its fragrant flowers and colorful fruits; introduced in Jamaica by William Bligh 12763306 20 n 02 Cardiospermum 0 genus_Cardiospermum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12763501 n 0000 | tendril-climbing herbs or shrubs whose seeds have a white heart-shaped spot 12763501 20 n 01 soapberry_vine 0 004 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12763306 n 0000 ~ 12763638 n 0000 ~ 12763769 n 0000 | tendril-climbing vine 12763638 20 n 02 heartseed 0 Cardiospermum_grandiflorum 0 001 @ 12763501 n 0000 | herbaceous vine of tropical America and Africa 12763769 20 n 03 balloon_vine 0 heart_pea 0 Cardiospermum_halicacabum 0 001 @ 12763501 n 0000 | woody perennial climbing plant with large ornamental seed pods that resemble balloons; tropical India and Africa and America 12763992 20 n 02 Dimocarpus 0 genus_Dimocarpus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12764112 n 0000 | longan 12764112 20 n 06 longan 0 lungen 0 longanberry 0 Dimocarpus_longan 0 Euphorbia_litchi 0 Nephelium_longana 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12763992 n 0000 %p 07782385 n 0000 | tree of southeastern Asia to Australia grown primarily for its sweet edible fruit resembling litchi nuts; sometimes placed in genera Euphorbia or Nephelium 12764440 20 n 01 genus_Harpullia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12764583 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic and African trees 12764583 20 n 01 harpullia 0 004 @ 12208806 n 0000 #m 12764440 n 0000 ~ 12764736 n 0000 ~ 12764902 n 0000 | any of various tree of the genus Harpullia 12764736 20 n 02 harpulla 0 Harpullia_cupanioides 0 001 @ 12764583 n 0000 | fast-growing tree of India and East Indies yielding a wood used especially for building 12764902 20 n 02 Moreton_Bay_tulipwood 0 Harpullia_pendula 0 001 @ 12764583 n 0000 | Australian tree yielding a variegated tulipwood 12765037 20 n 01 genus_Litchi 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12765147 n 0000 | Chinese trees 12765147 20 n 05 litchi 0 lichee 0 litchi_tree 0 Litchi_chinensis 0 Nephelium_litchi 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12765037 n 0000 %p 07782149 n 0000 | Chinese tree cultivated especially in Philippines and India for its edible fruit; sometimes placed in genus Nephelium 12765416 20 n 04 Melicoccus 0 genus_Melicoccus 0 Melicocca 0 genus_Melicocca 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12765610 n 0000 | tropical American trees and shrubs bearing berries 12765610 20 n 08 Spanish_lime 0 Spanish_lime_tree 0 honey_berry 0 mamoncillo 0 genip 0 ginep 0 Melicocca_bijuga 0 Melicocca_bijugatus 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12765416 n 0000 %p 07779266 n 0000 | tropical American tree bearing a small edible fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp 12765920 20 n 02 Nephelium 0 genus_Nephelium 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12761274 n 0000 %m 12766146 n 0000 %m 12766324 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous trees of the family Sapindaceae that are native to Asia and Australia 12766146 20 n 04 rambutan 0 rambotan 0 rambutan_tree 0 Nephelium_lappaceum 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12765920 n 0000 %p 07785707 n 0000 | Malayan tree bearing spiny red fruit 12766324 20 n 04 pulasan 0 pulassan 0 pulasan_tree 0 Nephelium_mutabile 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12765920 n 0000 %p 07785862 n 0000 | East Indian fruit tree bearing fruit similar to but sweeter than that of the rambutan 12766548 20 n 03 Buxaceae 0 family_Buxaceae 0 box_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12766736 n 0000 %m 12767493 n 0000 | widely distributed evergreen shrubs and trees 12766736 20 n 02 Buxus 0 genus_Buxus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12766548 n 0000 %m 12766866 n 0000 | type genus of the Buxaceae 12766866 20 n 02 box 0 boxwood 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12766736 n 0000 ~ 12767013 n 0000 %s 12767234 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs or small trees 12767013 20 n 03 common_box 0 European_box 0 Buxus_sempervirens 0 001 @ 12766866 n 0000 | large slow-growing evergreen shrub or small tree with multiple stems; extensively used for hedges or borders and topiary figures 12767234 20 n 02 boxwood 2 Turkish_boxwood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12766866 n 0000 | very hard tough close-grained light yellow wood of the box (particularly the common box); used in delicate woodwork: musical instruments and inlays and engraving blocks 12767493 20 n 01 genus_Pachysandra 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12766548 n 0000 %m 12767644 n 0000 | evergreen perennial procumbent subshrubs or herbs 12767644 20 n 01 pachysandra 0 004 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12767493 n 0000 ~ 12767880 n 0000 ~ 12768131 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Pachysandra; low-growing evergreen herbs or subshrubs having dentate leaves and used as ground cover 12767880 20 n 03 Allegheny_spurge 0 Allegheny_mountain_spurge 0 Pachysandra_procumbens 0 001 @ 12767644 n 0000 | low semi-evergreen perennial herb having small spikes of white or pinkish flowers; native to southern United States but grown elsewhere 12768131 20 n 02 Japanese_spurge 0 Pachysandra_terminalis 0 001 @ 12767644 n 0000 | slow-growing Japanese evergreen subshrub having terminal spikes of white flowers; grown as a ground cover 12768323 20 n 04 Celastraceae 0 family_Celastraceae 0 spindle-tree_family 0 staff-tree_family 0 005 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 11618551 n 0000 %m 12768721 n 0000 %m 12769575 n 0000 | trees and shrubs and woody vines usually having bright-colored fruits 12768591 20 n 01 staff_tree 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12768721 n 0000 | any small tree or twining shrub of the genus Celastrus 12768721 20 n 02 Celastrus 0 genus_Celastrus 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12768323 n 0000 %m 12768591 n 0000 %m 12769008 n 0000 %m 12769294 n 0000 | genus of woody vines and erect shrubs (type genus of the Celastraceae) that is native chiefly to Asia and Australia: includes bittersweet 12769008 20 n 08 bittersweet 1 American_bittersweet 0 climbing_bittersweet 0 false_bittersweet 0 staff_vine 0 waxwork 0 shrubby_bittersweet 0 Celastrus_scandens 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12768721 n 0000 | twining shrub of North America having yellow capsules enclosing scarlet seeds 12769294 20 n 05 Japanese_bittersweet 0 Japan_bittersweet 0 oriental_bittersweet 0 Celastrus_orbiculatus 0 Celastric_articulatus 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12768721 n 0000 | ornamental Asiatic vine with showy orange-yellow fruit with a scarlet aril; naturalized in North America 12769575 20 n 02 Euonymus 0 genus_Euonymus 0 006 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12768323 n 0000 %m 12769809 n 0000 %m 12770439 n 0000 %m 12770612 n 0000 %m 12770836 n 0000 | widely distributed chiefly evergreen shrubs or small trees or vines 12769809 20 n 03 spindle_tree 0 spindleberry 0 spindleberry_tree 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12769575 n 0000 ~ 12770049 n 0000 ~ 12770216 n 0000 | any shrubby trees or woody vines of the genus Euonymus having showy usually reddish berries 12770049 20 n 02 common_spindle_tree 0 Euonymus_europaeus 0 001 @ 12769809 n 0000 | small erect deciduous shrub having tough white wood and cathartic bark and fruit 12770216 20 n 02 winged_spindle_tree 0 Euonymous_alatus 0 001 @ 12769809 n 0000 | bushy deciduous shrub with branches having thin wide corky longitudinal wings; brilliant red in autumn; northeastern Asia to central China 12770439 20 n 03 wahoo 1 burning_bush 2 Euonymus_atropurpureus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12769575 n 0000 | deciduous shrub having purple capsules enclosing scarlet seeds 12770612 20 n 03 strawberry_bush 1 wahoo 2 Euonymus_americanus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12769575 n 0000 | upright deciduous plant with crimson pods and seeds; the eastern United States from New York to Florida and Texas 12770836 20 n 03 evergreen_bittersweet 0 Euonymus_fortunei_radicans 0 Euonymus_radicans_vegetus 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12769575 n 0000 | broad and bushy Asiatic twining shrub with pinkish fruit; many subspecies or varieties 12771066 20 n 04 Cyrilliaceae 0 family_Cyrilliaceae 0 cyrilla_family 0 titi_family 0 004 @ 11687305 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12771337 n 0000 %m 12771803 n 0000 | shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and small white flowers in racemes: genera Cyrilla and Cliftonia 12771337 20 n 01 genus_Cyrilla 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12771066 n 0000 %m 12771527 n 0000 | one species: trees and shrubs having flowers with acute or twisted petals and wingless fruit 12771527 20 n 04 cyrilla 0 leatherwood 2 white_titi 0 Cyrilla_racemiflora 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12771337 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southeastern United States to West Indies and Brazil; grown for the slender racemes of white flowers and orange and crimson foliage 12771803 20 n 02 Cliftonia 0 genus_Cliftonia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12771066 n 0000 %m 12771932 n 0000 | one species: titi 12771932 20 n 03 titi 1 buckwheat_tree 0 Cliftonia_monophylla 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12771803 n 0000 | tree of low-lying coastal areas of southeastern United States having glossy leaves and racemes of fragrant white flowers 12772162 20 n 03 Empetraceae 0 family_Empetraceae 0 crowberry_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12772314 n 0000 | heathlike shrubs 12772314 20 n 02 Empetrum 0 genus_Empetrum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12772162 n 0000 %m 12772435 n 0000 | crowberries 12772435 20 n 01 crowberry 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12772314 n 0000 | a low evergreen shrub with small purple flowers and black berrylike fruit 12772583 20 n 03 Aceraceae 0 family_Aceraceae 0 maple_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12772799 n 0000 %m 12776819 n 0000 | a family of trees and shrubs of order Sapindales including the maples 12772799 20 n 02 Acer 0 genus_Acer 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12772583 n 0000 %m 12772965 n 0000 | type genus of the Aceraceae; trees or shrubs having winged fruit 12772965 20 n 01 maple 0 018 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12772799 n 0000 %s 12773426 n 0000 ~ 12773767 n 0000 ~ 12774005 n 0000 ~ 12774333 n 0000 ~ 12774522 n 0000 ~ 12774763 n 0000 ~ 12774934 n 0000 ~ 12775071 n 0000 ~ 12775228 n 0000 ~ 12775408 n 0000 ~ 12775541 n 0000 ~ 12775741 n 0000 ~ 12775985 n 0000 ~ 12776319 n 0000 ~ 12776487 n 0000 ~ 12776636 n 0000 | any of numerous trees or shrubs of the genus Acer bearing winged seeds in pairs; north temperate zone 12773426 20 n 01 maple 2 003 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12772965 n 0000 ~ 12773652 n 0000 | wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring 12773652 20 n 01 bird's-eye_maple 0 001 @ 12773426 n 0000 | maple wood having a wavy grain with eyelike markings 12773767 20 n 02 silver_maple 0 Acer_saccharinum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | a common North American maple tree; five-lobed leaves are light green above and silvery white beneath; source of hard close-grained but brittle light-brown wood 12774005 20 n 03 sugar_maple 0 rock_maple 0 Acer_saccharum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | maple of eastern and central North America having three-lobed to five-lobed leaves and hard close-grained wood much used for cabinet work especially the curly-grained form; sap is chief source of maple syrup and maple sugar; many subspecies 12774333 20 n 04 red_maple 0 scarlet_maple 0 swamp_maple 0 Acer_rubrum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | maple of eastern and central America; five-lobed leaves turn scarlet and yellow in autumn 12774522 20 n 06 moosewood 2 moose-wood 2 striped_maple 0 striped_dogwood 0 goosefoot_maple 0 Acer_pennsylvanicum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | maple of eastern North America with striped bark and large two-lobed leaves clear yellow in autumn 12774763 20 n 03 Oregon_maple 0 big-leaf_maple 0 Acer_macrophyllum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | maple of western North America having large 5-lobed leaves orange in autumn 12774934 20 n 03 dwarf_maple 0 Rocky-mountain_maple 0 Acer_glabrum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | small maple of northwestern North America 12775071 20 n 03 mountain_maple 0 mountain_alder 1 Acer_spicatum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | small shrubby maple of eastern North America; scarlet in autumn 12775228 20 n 02 vine_maple 0 Acer_circinatum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | small maple of northwestern North America having prostrate stems that root freely and form dense thickets 12775408 20 n 03 hedge_maple 0 field_maple 0 Acer_campestre 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | shrubby Eurasian maple often used as a hedge 12775541 20 n 02 Norway_maple 0 Acer_platanoides 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | a large Eurasian maple tree naturalized in North America; five-lobed leaves yellow in autumn; cultivated in many varieties 12775741 20 n 04 sycamore 3 great_maple 0 scottish_maple 0 Acer_pseudoplatanus 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | Eurasian maple tree with pale grey bark that peels in flakes like that of a sycamore tree; leaves with five ovate lobes yellow in autumn 12775985 20 n 03 box_elder 0 ash-leaved_maple 0 Acer_negundo 0 002 @ 12772965 n 0000 ~ 12776147 n 0000 | common shade tree of eastern and central United States 12776147 20 n 02 California_box_elder 0 Acer_negundo_Californicum 0 001 @ 12775985 n 0000 | maple of the Pacific coast of the United States; fruits are white when mature 12776319 20 n 02 pointed-leaf_maple 0 Acer_argutum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | small shrubby Japanese plant with leaves having 5 to 7 acuminate lobes; yellow in autumn 12776487 20 n 03 Japanese_maple 1 full_moon_maple 0 Acer_japonicum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | leaves deeply incised and bright red in autumn; Japan 12776636 20 n 02 Japanese_maple 2 Acer_palmatum 0 001 @ 12772965 n 0000 | ornamental shrub or small tree of Japan and Korea with deeply incised leaves; cultivated in many varieties 12776819 20 n 02 Dipteronia 0 genus_Dipteronia 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12772583 n 0000 | small genus of large deciduous shrubs having large clusters of winged seeds that turn red as they mature; central and southern China 12777046 20 n 03 Aquifoliaceae 0 family_Aquifoliaceae 0 holly_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12777622 n 0000 | widely distributed shrubs and trees 12777217 20 n 01 holly 0 015 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12777622 n 0000 ~ 12778063 n 0000 ~ 12778218 n 0000 ~ 12778428 n 0000 ~ 12778576 n 0000 ~ 12778690 n 0000 ~ 12778774 n 0000 ~ 12778859 n 0000 ~ 12778936 n 0000 ~ 12779010 n 0000 ~ 12779085 n 0000 ~ 12779159 n 0000 ~ 12779231 n 0000 ~ 12779315 n 0000 | any tree or shrub of the genus Ilex having red berries and shiny evergreen leaves with prickly edges 12777622 20 n 02 Ilex 0 genus_Ilex 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12777046 n 0000 %m 12777217 n 0000 %m 12777875 n 0000 | a large genus of dicotyledonous trees and shrubs of the family Aquifoliaceae that have small flowers and berries (including hollies) 12777875 20 n 02 Chinese_holly 0 Ilex_cornuta 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12777622 n 0000 | dense rounded evergreen shrub of China having spiny leaves; widely cultivated as an ornamental 12778063 20 n 04 bearberry 2 possum_haw 0 winterberry 0 Ilex_decidua 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of southeastern and central United States 12778218 20 n 05 inkberry 0 gallberry 0 gall-berry 0 evergreen_winterberry 0 Ilex_glabra 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | evergreen holly of eastern North America with oblong leathery leaves and small black berries 12778428 20 n 03 mate 0 Paraguay_tea 0 Ilex_paraguariensis 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | South American holly; leaves used in making a drink like tea 12778576 20 n 02 American_holly 0 Christmas_holly 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 @ 12777217 n 0000 | an evergreen tree 12778690 20 n 01 low_gallberry_holly 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub 12778774 20 n 01 tall_gallberry_holly 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub 12778859 20 n 01 yaupon_holly 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub 12778936 20 n 01 deciduous_holly 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | a holly tree 12779010 20 n 01 juneberry_holly 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12779085 20 n 01 largeleaf_holly 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | a holly tree 12779159 20 n 01 Geogia_holly 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12779231 20 n 01 common_winterberry_holly 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12779315 20 n 01 smooth_winterberry_holly 0 001 @ 12777217 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12779399 20 n 03 Anacardiaceae 0 family_Anacardiaceae 0 sumac_family 0 013 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12779880 n 0000 %m 12780256 n 0000 %m 12780773 n 0000 %m 12781482 n 0000 %m 12781883 n 0000 %m 12782231 n 0000 %m 12783005 n 0000 %m 12783343 n 0000 %m 12785463 n 0000 %m 12786439 n 0000 %m 12787001 n 0000 | the cashew family; trees and shrubs and vines having resinous (sometimes poisonous) juice; includes cashew and mango and pistachio and poison ivy and sumac 12779880 20 n 02 Anacardium 0 genus_Anacardium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12780033 n 0000 | type genus of the Anacardiaceae: cashew 12780033 20 n 03 cashew 0 cashew_tree 0 Anacardium_occidentale 0 003 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12779880 n 0000 %p 07788123 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen tree bearing kidney-shaped nuts that are edible only when roasted 12780256 20 n 02 Astronium 0 genus_Astronium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12780428 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Anacardiaceae 12780428 20 n 02 goncalo_alves 0 Astronium_fraxinifolium 0 002 @ 11766286 n 0000 #m 12780256 n 0000 | tall tropical American timber tree especially abundant in eastern Brazil; yields hard strong durable zebrawood with straight grain and dark strips on a pinkish to yellowish ground; widely used for veneer and furniture and heavy construction 12780773 20 n 02 Cotinus 0 genus_Cotinus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12780892 n 0000 | smoke trees 12780892 20 n 02 smoke_tree 1 smoke_bush 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12780773 n 0000 ~ 12781076 n 0000 ~ 12781299 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or shrubby trees of the genus Cotinus 12781076 20 n 04 American_smokewood 0 chittamwood 3 Cotinus_americanus 0 Cotinus_obovatus 0 001 @ 12780892 n 0000 | shrubby tree of southern United States having large plumes of feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke 12781299 20 n 03 Venetian_sumac 0 wig_tree 0 Cotinus_coggygria 0 001 @ 12780892 n 0000 | Old World shrub having large plumes of yellowish feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke 12781482 20 n 02 Malosma 0 genus_Malosma 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12781635 n 0000 | one species; often included in the genus Rhus 12781635 20 n 03 laurel_sumac 0 Malosma_laurina 0 Rhus_laurina 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12781482 n 0000 | small aromatic evergreen shrub of California having paniculate leaves and whitish berries; in some classifications included in genus Rhus 12781883 20 n 02 Mangifera 0 genus_Mangifera 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12782044 n 0000 | tropical tree native to Asia bearing fleshy fruit 12782044 20 n 03 mango 0 mango_tree 0 Mangifera_indica 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12781883 n 0000 %p 07780131 n 0000 | large evergreen tropical tree cultivated for its large oval fruit 12782231 20 n 02 Pistacia 0 genus_Pistacia 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12782462 n 0000 %m 12782665 n 0000 %m 12782809 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of trees of the family Anacardiaceae having drupaceous fruit 12782462 20 n 03 pistachio 0 Pistacia_vera 0 pistachio_tree 0 003 @ 13131674 n 0000 #m 12782231 n 0000 %p 07791026 n 0000 | small tree of southern Europe and Asia Minor bearing small hard-shelled nuts 12782665 20 n 02 terebinth 0 Pistacia_terebinthus 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12782231 n 0000 | a Mediterranean tree yielding Chian turpentine 12782809 20 n 04 mastic 0 mastic_tree 0 lentisk 0 Pistacia_lentiscus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12782231 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub of the Mediterranean region that is cultivated for its resin 12783005 20 n 02 Rhodosphaera 0 genus_Rhodosphaera 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12783165 n 0000 | one species; an Australian evergreen sumac 12783165 20 n 03 Australian_sumac 0 Rhodosphaera_rhodanthema 0 Rhus_rhodanthema 0 002 @ 11671370 n 0000 #m 12783005 n 0000 | evergreen of Australia yielding a dark yellow wood 12783343 20 n 02 Rhus 0 genus_Rhus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12783656 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs and shrubby trees of temperate and subtropical North America, South Africa, eastern Asia and northeastern Australia; usually limited to nonpoisonous sumacs (see genus Toxicodendron) 12783656 20 n 03 sumac 0 sumach 0 shumac 0 009 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12783343 n 0000 %s 12783965 n 0000 ~ 12784051 n 0000 ~ 12784289 n 0000 ~ 12784522 n 0000 ~ 12784768 n 0000 ~ 12784962 n 0000 ~ 12785267 n 0000 | a shrub or tree of the genus Rhus (usually limited to the non-poisonous members of the genus) 12783965 20 n 01 sumac 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12783656 n 0000 | wood of a sumac 12784051 20 n 03 fragrant_sumac 0 lemon_sumac 0 Rhus_aromatica 0 001 @ 12783656 n 0000 | sweet-scented sumac of eastern America having ternate leaves and yellowish-green flowers in spikes resembling catkins followed by red hairy fruits 12784289 20 n 04 smooth_sumac 0 scarlet_sumac 0 vinegar_tree 0 Rhus_glabra 0 001 @ 12783656 n 0000 | common nonpoisonous shrub of eastern North America with waxy compound leaves and green paniculate flowers followed by red berries 12784522 20 n 05 dwarf_sumac 0 mountain_sumac 0 black_sumac 0 shining_sumac 0 Rhus_copallina 0 001 @ 12783656 n 0000 | common nonpoisonous shrub of eastern North America with compound leaves and green paniculate flowers followed by red berries 12784768 20 n 03 sugar-bush 0 sugar_sumac 0 Rhus_ovata 0 001 @ 12783656 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with spikes of reddish yellow flowers and glandular hairy fruits 12784962 20 n 05 staghorn_sumac 1 velvet_sumac 0 Virginian_sumac 0 vinegar_tree 2 Rhus_typhina 0 001 @ 12783656 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree or eastern North America with compound leaves that turn brilliant red in fall and dense panicles of greenish yellow flowers followed by crimson acidic berries 12785267 20 n 04 squawbush 0 squaw-bush 0 skunkbush 0 Rhus_trilobata 0 001 @ 12783656 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of California with unpleasantly scented usually trifoliate leaves and edible fruit 12785463 20 n 02 Schinus 0 genus_Schinus 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12785738 n 0000 %m 12785875 n 0000 %m 12786162 n 0000 | genus of evergreen shrubs and trees of tropical and subtropical regions of South and Central America and Canary Islands and China 12785738 20 n 02 aroeira_blanca 0 Schinus_chichita 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12785463 n 0000 | small resinous tree or shrub of Brazil 12785875 20 n 04 pepper_tree 2 molle 1 Peruvian_mastic_tree 0 Schinus_molle 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12785463 n 0000 | small Peruvian evergreen with broad rounded head and slender pendant branches with attractive clusters of greenish flowers followed by clusters of rose-pink fruits 12786162 20 n 02 Brazilian_pepper_tree 0 Schinus_terebinthifolius 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12785463 n 0000 | small Brazilian evergreen resinous tree or shrub having dark green leaflets and white flowers followed by bright red fruit; used as a street tree and lawn specimen 12786439 20 n 02 Spondias 0 genus_Spondias 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12786606 n 0000 %m 12786803 n 0000 | tropical trees having one-seeded fruit 12786606 20 n 04 hog_plum 2 yellow_mombin 0 yellow_mombin_tree 0 Spondias_mombin 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12786439 n 0000 %p 07781588 n 0000 | tropical American tree having edible yellow fruit 12786803 20 n 04 mombin 0 mombin_tree 0 jocote 0 Spondias_purpurea 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12786439 n 0000 %p 07781493 n 0000 | common tropical American shrub or small tree with purplish fruit 12787001 20 n 02 Toxicodendron 0 genus_Toxicodendron 0 007 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12779399 n 0000 %m 12787355 n 0000 %m 12787629 n 0000 %m 12787968 n 0000 %m 12788183 n 0000 %m 12788408 n 0000 | in some classifications: comprising those members of the genus Rhus having foliage that is poisonous to the touch; of North America and northern South America 12787355 20 n 05 poison_ash 0 poison_dogwood 0 poison_sumac 0 Toxicodendron_vernix 0 Rhus_vernix 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12787001 n 0000 | smooth American swamp shrub with pinnate leaves and greenish flowers followed by greenish white berries; yields an irritating oil 12787629 20 n 06 poison_ivy 0 markweed 0 poison_mercury 0 poison_oak 2 Toxicodendron_radicans 0 Rhus_radicans 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12787001 n 0000 | climbing plant common in eastern and central United States with ternate leaves and greenish flowers followed by white berries; yields an irritating oil that causes a rash on contact 12787968 20 n 03 western_poison_oak 0 Toxicodendron_diversilobum 0 Rhus_diversiloba 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12787001 n 0000 | poisonous shrub of the Pacific coast of North America that causes a rash on contact 12788183 20 n 04 eastern_poison_oak 0 Toxicodendron_quercifolium 0 Rhus_quercifolia 0 Rhus_toxicodenedron 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12787001 n 0000 | poisonous shrub of southeastern United States causing a rash on contact 12788408 20 n 08 varnish_tree 2 lacquer_tree 0 Chinese_lacquer_tree 0 Japanese_lacquer_tree 0 Japanese_varnish_tree 2 Japanese_sumac 0 Toxicodendron_vernicifluum 0 Rhus_verniciflua 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12787001 n 0000 | small Asiatic tree yielding a toxic exudate from which lacquer is obtained 12788711 20 n 03 Hippocastanaceae 0 family_Hippocastanaceae 0 horse-chestnut_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12788937 n 0000 | trees having showy flowers and inedible nutlike seeds in a leathery capsule 12788937 20 n 02 Aesculus 0 genus_Aesculus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12788711 n 0000 %m 12789129 n 0000 | deciduous trees or some shrubs of North America; southeastern Europe; eastern Asia 12789129 20 n 03 horse_chestnut 0 buckeye 0 Aesculus_hippocastanum 0 007 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12788937 n 0000 ~ 12789569 n 0000 ~ 12789693 n 0000 ~ 12789825 n 0000 ~ 12789979 n 0000 ~ 12790078 n 0000 | tree having palmate leaves and large clusters of white to red flowers followed by brown shiny inedible seeds 12789442 20 n 03 buckeye 2 horse_chestnut 2 conker 0 001 @ 13156591 n 0000 | the inedible nutlike seed of the horse chestnut 12789569 20 n 01 sweet_buckeye 0 001 @ 12789129 n 0000 | a tall and often cultivated buckeye of the central United States 12789693 20 n 01 Ohio_buckeye 0 001 @ 12789129 n 0000 | a buckeye with scaly grey bark that is found in the central United States 12789825 20 n 02 dwarf_buckeye 0 bottlebrush_buckeye 0 001 @ 12789129 n 0000 | a spreading shrub with pink flowers; found in southeastern United States 12789979 20 n 01 red_buckeye 0 001 @ 12789129 n 0000 | a shrub buckeye of southern United States 12790078 20 n 01 particolored_buckeye 0 001 @ 12789129 n 0000 | a buckeye marked by different colors or tints 12790190 20 n 03 Staphylaceae 0 family_Staphylaceae 0 bladdernut_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12760956 n 0000 %m 12790423 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of order Sapindales found mostly in the north temperate zone 12790423 20 n 02 Staphylea 0 genus_Staphylea 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12790190 n 0000 | a genus of small trees or shrubs of the family Staphylaceae 12790575 20 n 02 Ebenales 0 order_Ebenales 0 006 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12790828 n 0000 %m 12792841 n 0000 %m 12796972 n 0000 %m 12797706 n 0000 | trees or shrubs of the families Ebenaceae or Sapotaceae or Styracaceae or Symplocaceae 12790828 20 n 03 Ebenaceae 0 family_Ebenaceae 0 ebony_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12790575 n 0000 %m 12791037 n 0000 | fruit and timber trees of tropical and warm regions including ebony and persimmon 12791037 20 n 02 Diospyros 0 genus_Diospyros 0 007 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12790828 n 0000 %m 12791289 n 0000 %m 12791652 n 0000 %m 12791952 n 0000 %m 12792150 n 0000 %m 12792357 n 0000 | a genus of trees or shrubs that have beautiful and valuable wood 12791289 20 n 03 ebony 0 ebony_tree 0 Diospyros_ebenum 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12791037 n 0000 %s 12791496 n 0000 | tropical tree of southern Asia having hard dark-colored heartwood used in cabinetwork 12791496 20 n 01 ebony 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12791289 n 0000 | hard dark-colored heartwood of the ebony tree; used in cabinetwork and for piano keys 12791652 20 n 04 marblewood 0 marble-wood 0 Andaman_marble 0 Diospyros_kurzii 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12791037 n 0000 %s 12791845 n 0000 | large Asiatic tree having hard marbled zebrawood 12791845 20 n 02 marblewood 2 marble-wood 2 002 @ 11766286 n 0000 #s 12791652 n 0000 | hard marbled wood 12791952 20 n 02 persimmon 0 persimmon_tree 0 005 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12791037 n 0000 ~ 12792150 n 0000 ~ 12792357 n 0000 ~ 12792650 n 0000 | any of several tropical trees of the genus Diospyros 12792150 20 n 03 Japanese_persimmon 0 kaki 0 Diospyros_kaki 0 003 @ 12791952 n 0000 #m 12791037 n 0000 %p 07762162 n 0000 | small deciduous Asiatic tree bearing large red or orange edible astringent fruit 12792357 20 n 03 American_persimmon 0 possumwood 0 Diospyros_virginiana 0 003 @ 12791952 n 0000 #m 12791037 n 0000 %p 07762162 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of dry woodlands in the southern and eastern United States bearing yellow or orange very astringent fruit that is edible when fully ripe 12792650 20 n 02 date_plum 0 Diospyros_lotus 0 001 @ 12791952 n 0000 | an Asiatic persimmon tree cultivated for its small yellow or purplish-black edible fruit much valued by Afghan tribes 12792841 20 n 03 Sapotaceae 0 family_Sapotaceae 0 sapodilla_family 0 010 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12790575 n 0000 %m 12793179 n 0000 %m 12793317 n 0000 %m 12794094 n 0000 %m 12794248 n 0000 %m 12794887 n 0000 %m 12795651 n 0000 %m 12795985 n 0000 %m 12796290 n 0000 | tropical trees or shrubs with milky juice and often edible fleshy fruit 12793179 20 n 02 Achras 0 genus_Achras 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12792841 n 0000 | tropical trees having papery leaves and large fruit 12793317 20 n 02 Bumelia 0 genus_Bumelia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12792841 n 0000 %m 12793513 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen American shrubs small trees having very hard wood and milky latex 12793513 20 n 01 buckthorn 1 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12793317 n 0000 ~ 12793668 n 0000 ~ 12793902 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Bumelia 12793668 20 n 05 southern_buckthorn 0 shittimwood 2 shittim 0 mock_orange 3 Bumelia_lycioides 0 001 @ 12793513 n 0000 | shrubby thorny deciduous tree of southeastern United States with white flowers and small black drupaceous fruit 12793902 20 n 06 false_buckthorn 0 chittamwood 1 chittimwood 1 shittimwood 1 black_haw 2 Bumelia_lanuginosa 0 001 @ 12793513 n 0000 | deciduous tree of southeastern United States and Mexico 12794094 20 n 02 Calocarpum 0 genus_Calocarpum 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12792841 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees of the family Sapotaceae 12794248 20 n 02 Chrysophyllum 0 genus_Chrysophyllum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12792841 n 0000 %m 12794411 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen trees or shrubs 12794411 20 n 03 star_apple 0 caimito 0 Chrysophyllum_cainito 0 002 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12794248 n 0000 | evergreen tree of West Indies and Central America having edible purple fruit star-shaped in cross section and dark green leaves with golden silky undersides 12794677 20 n 05 satinleaf 0 satin_leaf 0 caimitillo 0 damson_plum 2 Chrysophyllum_oliviforme 0 001 @ 13130492 n 0000 | tropical American timber tree with dark hard heavy wood and small plumlike purple fruit 12794887 20 n 02 Manilkara 0 genus_Manilkara 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12792841 n 0000 %p 12795401 n 0000 | genus of large evergreen trees with milky latex; pantropical 12795059 20 n 05 balata 0 balata_tree 0 beefwood 0 bully_tree 0 Manilkara_bidentata 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 %s 12795256 n 0000 | a tropical hardwood tree yielding balata gum and heavy red timber 12795256 20 n 02 balata 2 gutta_balata 0 002 @ 14922621 n 0000 #s 12795059 n 0000 | when dried yields a hard substance used e.g. in golf balls 12795401 20 n 04 sapodilla 0 sapodilla_tree 0 Manilkara_zapota 0 Achras_zapota 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #p 12794887 n 0000 %p 07780291 n 0000 | large tropical American evergreen yielding chicle gum and edible fruit; sometimes placed in genus Achras 12795651 20 n 02 Palaquium 0 genus_Palaquium 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12792841 n 0000 %m 12795830 n 0000 | large genus of Malaysian trees with milky juice and leathery leaves 12795830 20 n 02 gutta-percha_tree 1 Palaquium_gutta 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12795651 n 0000 | one of several East Indian trees yielding gutta-percha 12795985 20 n 02 Payena 0 genus_Payena 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12792841 n 0000 %m 12796153 n 0000 | genus of medium to large Malaysian trees yielding gutta-percha 12796153 20 n 01 gutta-percha_tree 2 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12795985 n 0000 | one of several East Indian trees yielding gutta-percha 12796290 20 n 02 Pouteria 0 genus_Pouteria 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12792841 n 0000 %m 12796477 n 0000 %m 12796679 n 0000 | tropical American timber tree with edible fruit (canistel) 12796477 20 n 03 canistel 0 canistel_tree 0 Pouteria_campechiana_nervosa 0 003 @ 12672582 n 0000 #m 12796290 n 0000 %p 07771238 n 0000 | tropical tree of Florida and West Indies yielding edible fruit 12796679 20 n 05 marmalade_tree 0 mammee 2 sapote 0 Pouteria_zapota 0 Calocarpum_zapota 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12796290 n 0000 %p 07780462 n 0000 | tropical American tree having wood like mahogany and sweet edible egg-shaped fruit; in some classifications placed in the genus Calocarpum 12796972 20 n 03 Symplocaceae 0 family_Symplocaceae 0 sweetleaf_family 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12790575 n 0000 %m 12797151 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of order Ebenales 12797151 20 n 02 Symplocus 0 genus_Symplocus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12796972 n 0000 %m 12797318 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Symplocaceae including sweetleaf 12797318 20 n 02 sweetleaf 0 Symplocus_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11671370 n 0000 #m 12797151 n 0000 | small yellowwood tree of southern United States having small fragrant white flowers; leaves and bark yield a yellow dye 12797534 20 n 03 Asiatic_sweetleaf 0 sapphire_berry 0 Symplocus_paniculata 0 001 @ 13140762 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern Asia bearing decorative bright blue fruit 12797706 20 n 04 Styracaceae 0 family_Styracaceae 0 storax_family 0 styrax_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12790575 n 0000 %m 12798054 n 0000 %m 12798805 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of shrubs and trees of order Ebenales 12797939 20 n 01 storax 0 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | a vanilla-scented resin from various trees of the genus Styrax 12798054 20 n 01 genus_Styrax 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12797706 n 0000 %m 12798196 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs and small trees 12798196 20 n 01 styrax 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12798054 n 0000 ~ 12798440 n 0000 ~ 12798538 n 0000 ~ 12798652 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Styrax having fragrant bell-shaped flowers that hang below the dark green foliage 12798440 20 n 02 snowbell 0 Styrax_obassia 0 001 @ 12798196 n 0000 | small tree native to Japan 12798538 20 n 02 Japanese_snowbell 0 Styrax_japonicum 0 001 @ 12798196 n 0000 | shrubby tree of China and Japan 12798652 20 n 03 Texas_snowbell 0 Texas_snowbells 0 Styrax_texana 0 001 @ 12798196 n 0000 | styrax of southwestern United States; a threatened species 12798805 20 n 02 Halesia 0 genus_Halesia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12797706 n 0000 %m 12798979 n 0000 | deciduous small trees or shrubs of China and eastern North America 12798979 20 n 01 silver_bell 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12798805 n 0000 ~ 12799158 n 0000 | any of various deciduous trees of the genus Halesia having white bell-shaped flowers 12799158 20 n 06 silver-bell_tree 0 silverbell_tree 0 snowdrop_tree 0 opossum_wood 0 Halesia_carolina 0 Halesia_tetraptera 0 001 @ 12798979 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of West Virginia to Florida and Texas 12799365 20 n 01 carnivorous_plant 0 010 @ 12226211 n 0000 ~ 12800363 n 0000 ~ 12803290 n 0000 ~ 12803675 n 0000 ~ 12804076 n 0000 ~ 12804490 n 0000 ~ 12805131 n 0000 ~ 12893218 n 0000 ~ 12893674 n 0000 ~ 12894101 n 0000 | plants adapted to attract and capture and digest primarily insects but also other small animals 12799686 20 n 02 Sarraceniales 0 order_Sarraceniales 0 007 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 12799993 n 0000 %m 12800363 n 0000 %m 12802419 n 0000 %m 12802868 n 0000 %m 12804756 n 0000 | plants that are variously modified to serve as insect traps: families Sarraceniaceae; Nepenthaceae; Droseraceae 12799993 20 n 03 Sarraceniaceae 0 family_Sarraceniaceae 0 pitcher-plant_family 0 005 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12799686 n 0000 %m 12800197 n 0000 %m 12801612 n 0000 %m 12802001 n 0000 | insectivorous plants 12800197 20 n 02 Sarracenia 0 genus_Sarracenia 0 005 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12799993 n 0000 %m 12800611 n 0000 %m 12801085 n 0000 %m 12801323 n 0000 | pitcher plants 12800363 20 n 01 pitcher_plant 0 008 @ 12799365 n 0000 #m 12799686 n 0000 ~ 12800611 n 0000 ~ 12801085 n 0000 ~ 12801323 n 0000 ~ 12801767 n 0000 ~ 12802181 n 0000 ~ 12802700 n 0000 | any of several insectivorous herbs of the order Sarraceniales 12800611 20 n 04 common_pitcher_plant 0 huntsman's_cup 0 huntsman's_cups 0 Sarracenia_purpurea 0 002 @ 12800363 n 0000 #m 12800197 n 0000 | perennial bog herb having dark red flowers and decumbent broadly winged pitchers forming a rosette; of northeastern North America and naturalized in Europe especially Ireland 12800928 20 n 01 pitcher 0 002 @ 13173519 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) a leaf that that is modified in such a way as to resemble a pitcher or ewer 12801085 20 n 02 hooded_pitcher_plant 0 Sarracenia_minor 0 002 @ 12800363 n 0000 #m 12800197 n 0000 | yellow-flowered pitcher plant of southeastern United States having trumpet-shaped leaves with the orifice covered with an arched hood 12801323 20 n 06 huntsman's_horn 0 huntsman's_horns 0 yellow_trumpet 0 yellow_pitcher_plant 0 trumpets 0 Sarracenia_flava 0 002 @ 12800363 n 0000 #m 12800197 n 0000 | pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids 12801612 20 n 02 Darlingtonia 0 genus_Darlingtonia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12799993 n 0000 %m 12801767 n 0000 | one species: California pitcher plant 12801767 20 n 02 California_pitcher_plant 0 Darlingtonia_californica 0 002 @ 12800363 n 0000 #m 12801612 n 0000 | marsh or bog herb having solitary pendulous yellow-green flowers and somewhat twisted pitchers with broad wings below 12802001 20 n 02 Heliamphora 0 genus_Heliamphora 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12799993 n 0000 %m 12802181 n 0000 | genus of pitcher plants of the Guiana Highlands in South America 12802181 20 n 01 sun_pitcher 0 002 @ 12800363 n 0000 #m 12802001 n 0000 | any of several herbs of Guiana highlands having racemes of nodding white or pink flowers; trap and digest insects in pitcher-shaped leaves with spoon-shaped caps 12802419 20 n 02 Nepenthaceae 0 family_Nepenthaceae 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12799686 n 0000 %m 12802574 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Nepenthes 12802574 20 n 02 Nepenthes 0 genus_Nepenthes 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12802419 n 0000 %m 12802700 n 0000 | pitcher plants 12802700 20 n 01 tropical_pitcher_plant 0 002 @ 12800363 n 0000 #m 12802574 n 0000 | any of several tropical carnivorous shrubs or woody herbs of the genus Nepenthes 12802868 20 n 03 Droseraceae 0 family_Droseraceae 0 sundew_family 0 006 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12799686 n 0000 %m 12803098 n 0000 %m 12803534 n 0000 %m 12803933 n 0000 %m 12804361 n 0000 | a family of carnivorous herbs and shrubs 12803098 20 n 02 Drosera 0 genus_Drosera 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12802868 n 0000 %m 12803290 n 0000 | the type genus of Droseraceae including many low bog-inhabiting insectivorous plants 12803290 20 n 03 sundew 0 sundew_plant 0 daily_dew 0 002 @ 12799365 n 0000 #m 12803098 n 0000 | any of various bog plants of the genus Drosera having leaves covered with sticky hairs that trap and digest insects; cosmopolitan in distribution 12803534 20 n 02 Dionaea 0 genus_Dionaea 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12802868 n 0000 %m 12803675 n 0000 | a genus of the family Droseraceae 12803675 20 n 03 Venus's_flytrap 0 Venus's_flytraps 0 Dionaea_muscipula 0 002 @ 12799365 n 0000 #m 12803534 n 0000 | carnivorous plant of coastal plains of the Carolinas having sensitive hinged marginally bristled leaf blades that close and entrap insects 12803933 20 n 02 Aldrovanda 0 genus_Aldrovanda 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12802868 n 0000 %m 12804076 n 0000 | one species: waterwheel plant 12804076 20 n 02 waterwheel_plant 0 Aldrovanda_vesiculosa 0 002 @ 12799365 n 0000 #m 12803933 n 0000 | floating aquatic carnivorous perennial of central and southern Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia having whorls of 6 to 9 leaves ending in hinged lobes for capturing e.g. water fleas 12804361 20 n 02 Drosophyllum 0 genus_Drosophyllum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12802868 n 0000 %m 12804490 n 0000 | one species 12804490 20 n 01 Drosophyllum_lusitanicum 0 002 @ 12799365 n 0000 #m 12804361 n 0000 | perennial of dry habitats whose leaves have glandular hairs that secrete adhesive and digestive fluid for capture and digestion of insects; Portugal, southern Spain and Morocco 12804756 20 n 02 Roridulaceae 0 family_Roridulaceae 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12799686 n 0000 %m 12804933 n 0000 | in some classifications included in the family Droseraceae 12804933 20 n 01 genus_Roridula 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12804756 n 0000 %m 12805131 n 0000 | insectivorous undershrubs of South Africa; in some classifications placed in the family Droseraceae 12805131 20 n 01 roridula 0 002 @ 12799365 n 0000 #m 12804933 n 0000 | either of 2 species of the genus Roridula; South African viscid perennial low-growing woody shrubs 12805303 20 n 02 Cephalotaceae 0 family_Cephalotaceae 0 003 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 %m 12805498 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Rosales; coextensive with the genus Cephalotus 12805498 20 n 02 Cephalotus 0 genus_Cephalotus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12805303 n 0000 %m 12805649 n 0000 | one species: Australian pitcher plant 12805649 20 n 02 Australian_pitcher_plant 0 Cephalotus_follicularis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12805498 n 0000 | a carnivorous perennial herb having a green pitcher and hinged lid both with red edges; western Australia 12805870 20 n 03 Crassulaceae 0 family_Crassulaceae 0 stonecrop_family 0 005 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 %m 12806072 n 0000 %m 12806259 n 0000 %m 12807444 n 0000 | succulent shrubs and herbs 12806072 20 n 02 Crassula 0 genus_Crassula 0 002 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12805870 n 0000 | type genus of Crassulaceae; herbs and small shrubs having woody stems and succulent aerial parts 12806259 20 n 01 genus_Sedum 0 007 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12805870 n 0000 %m 12806484 n 0000 %m 12806649 n 0000 %m 12806857 n 0000 %m 12807033 n 0000 %m 12807224 n 0000 | large genus of rock plants having thick fleshy leaves 12806484 20 n 01 sedum 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12806259 n 0000 ~ 12806649 n 0000 ~ 12807033 n 0000 ~ 12807224 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Sedum 12806649 20 n 01 stonecrop 0 003 @ 12806484 n 0000 #m 12806259 n 0000 ~ 12806857 n 0000 | any of various northern temperate plants of the genus Sedum having fleshy leaves and red or yellow or white flowers 12806857 20 n 02 wall_pepper 0 Sedum_acre 0 002 @ 12806649 n 0000 #m 12806259 n 0000 | mossy European creeping sedum with yellow flowers; widely introduced as a ground cover 12807033 20 n 03 rose-root 0 midsummer-men 0 Sedum_rosea 0 002 @ 12806484 n 0000 #m 12806259 n 0000 | Eurasian mountain plant with fleshy pink-tipped leaves and a cluster of yellow flowers 12807224 20 n 05 orpine 0 orpin 0 livelong 0 live-forever 0 Sedum_telephium 0 002 @ 12806484 n 0000 #m 12806259 n 0000 | perennial northern temperate plant with toothed leaves and heads of small purplish-white flowers 12807444 20 n 02 Aeonium 0 genus_Aeonium 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12805870 n 0000 %m 12807596 n 0000 | a genus of plants of the family Crassulaceae 12807596 20 n 02 pinwheel 1 Aeonium_haworthii 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12807444 n 0000 | perennial subshrub of Tenerife having leaves in rosettes resembling pinwheels 12807767 20 n 03 Cunoniaceae 0 family_Cunoniaceae 0 cunonia_family 0 003 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 %m 12807956 n 0000 | trees or shrubs or climbers; mostly southern hemisphere 12807956 20 n 02 Ceratopetalum 0 genus_Ceratopetalum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12807767 n 0000 %m 12808124 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Cunoniaceae 12808124 20 n 03 Christmas_bush 0 Christmas_tree 4 Ceratopetalum_gummiferum 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12807956 n 0000 | Australian tree or shrub with red flowers; often used in Christmas decoration 12808325 20 n 03 Hydrangeaceae 0 family_Hydrangeaceae 0 hydrangea_family 0 008 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 %m 12808606 n 0000 %m 12810159 n 0000 %m 12810527 n 0000 %m 12810945 n 0000 %m 12811416 n 0000 %m 12812299 n 0000 | sometimes included in the family Saxifragaceae 12808606 20 n 01 genus_Hydrangea 0 008 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12808325 n 0000 %m 12808961 n 0000 %m 12809247 n 0000 %m 12809438 n 0000 %m 12809614 n 0000 %m 12809814 n 0000 %m 12809986 n 0000 | type genus of Hydrangeaceae; large genus of shrubs and some trees and vines with white or pink or blue flower clusters; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12808961 20 n 01 hydrangea 0 010 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12808606 n 0000 ~ 12809247 n 0000 ~ 12809438 n 0000 ~ 12809614 n 0000 ~ 12809814 n 0000 ~ 12809986 n 0000 ~ 12810314 n 0000 ~ 12810737 n 0000 ~ 12811190 n 0000 | any of various deciduous or evergreen shrubs of the genus Hydrangea 12809247 20 n 02 climbing_hydrangea 2 Hydrangea_anomala 0 002 @ 12808961 n 0000 #m 12808606 n 0000 | deciduous climber with aerial roots having white to creamy flowers in fairly flat heads 12809438 20 n 02 wild_hydrangea 0 Hydrangea_arborescens 0 002 @ 12808961 n 0000 #m 12808606 n 0000 | deciduous shrub with creamy white flower clusters; eastern United States 12809614 20 n 02 hortensia 0 Hydrangea_macrophylla_hortensis 0 002 @ 12808961 n 0000 #m 12808606 n 0000 | deciduous shrub bearing roundheaded flower clusters opening green and aging to pink or blue 12809814 20 n 02 fall-blooming_hydrangea 0 Hydrangea_paniculata 0 002 @ 12808961 n 0000 #m 12808606 n 0000 | deciduous shrub or small tree with pyramidal flower clusters 12809986 20 n 02 climbing_hydrangea 3 Hydrangea_petiolaris 0 002 @ 12808961 n 0000 #m 12808606 n 0000 | deciduous climber with aerial roots having large flat flower heads 12810159 20 n 01 genus_Carpenteria 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12808325 n 0000 %m 12810314 n 0000 | one species; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12810314 20 n 02 carpenteria 0 Carpenteria_californica 0 002 @ 12808961 n 0000 #m 12810159 n 0000 | California evergreen shrub having glossy opposite leaves and terminal clusters of a few fragrant white flowers 12810527 20 n 02 Decumaria 0 genus_Decumaria 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12808325 n 0000 %m 12810737 n 0000 | small genus of woody climbers with adhesive aerial roots; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12810737 20 n 03 decumary 0 Decumaria_barbata 0 Decumaria_barbara 0 002 @ 12808961 n 0000 #m 12810527 n 0000 | woody climber of southeastern United States having white flowers in compound terminal clusters 12810945 20 n 01 genus_Deutzia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12808325 n 0000 %m 12811190 n 0000 | genus of ornamental mostly deciduous shrubs native to Asia and Central America; widespread in cultivation; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12811190 20 n 01 deutzia 0 002 @ 12808961 n 0000 #m 12810945 n 0000 | any of various shrubs of the genus Deutzia having usually toothed opposite leaves and shredding bark and white or pink flowers in loose terminal clusters 12811416 20 n 02 Philadelphaceae 0 subfamily_Philadelphaceae 0 003 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12808325 n 0000 %m 12811595 n 0000 | one genus; usually included in family Hydrangeaceae 12811595 20 n 01 genus_Philadelphus 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12811416 n 0000 %m 12811824 n 0000 %m 12812089 n 0000 | mock orange: type and sole genus of the subfamily Philadelphaceae; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12811824 20 n 01 philadelphus 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12811595 n 0000 ~ 12812089 n 0000 | any of various chiefly deciduous ornamental shrubs of the genus Philadelphus having white sweet-scented flowers, single or in clusters; widely grown in temperate regions 12812089 20 n 03 mock_orange 1 syringa 2 Philadelphus_coronarius 0 002 @ 12811824 n 0000 #m 12811595 n 0000 | large hardy shrub with showy and strongly fragrant creamy-white flowers in short terminal racemes 12812299 20 n 02 Schizophragma 0 genus_Schizophragma 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12808325 n 0000 %m 12812550 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous climbing and creeping shrubs with white flowers in flat clusters; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12812550 20 n 02 climbing_hydrangea 1 Schizophragma_hydrangeoides 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12812299 n 0000 | climbing shrub with adhesive aerial roots having opposite leaves and small white flowers in terminal cymes; Himalayas to Taiwan and Japan 12812801 20 n 03 Saxifragaceae 0 family_Saxifragaceae 0 saxifrage_family 0 018 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 %m 12813398 n 0000 %m 12815613 n 0000 %m 12816589 n 0000 %m 12816952 n 0000 %m 12817377 n 0000 %m 12817973 n 0000 %m 12818453 n 0000 %m 12818801 n 0000 %m 12819879 n 0000 %m 12820340 n 0000 %m 12821087 n 0000 %m 12822083 n 0000 %m 12823008 n 0000 %m 12823747 n 0000 %m 12824277 n 0000 %m 12824976 n 0000 | a large and diverse family of evergreen or deciduous herbs; widely distributed in northern temperate and cold regions; sometimes includes genera of the family Hydrangeaceae 12813398 20 n 02 Saxifraga 0 genus_Saxifraga 0 010 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12813775 n 0000 %m 12814044 n 0000 %m 12814254 n 0000 %m 12814455 n 0000 %m 12814646 n 0000 %m 12814895 n 0000 %m 12815127 n 0000 %m 12815328 n 0000 | type genus of the Saxifragaceae; large genus of usually perennial herbs of Arctic and cool regions of northern hemisphere: saxifrage 12813775 20 n 03 saxifrage 0 breakstone 0 rockfoil 0 009 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12813398 n 0000 ~ 12814044 n 0000 ~ 12814254 n 0000 ~ 12814455 n 0000 ~ 12814646 n 0000 ~ 12814895 n 0000 ~ 12815127 n 0000 ~ 12815328 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Saxifraga 12814044 20 n 02 yellow_mountain_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_aizoides 0 002 @ 12813775 n 0000 #m 12813398 n 0000 | tufted evergreen perennial having ciliate leaves and yellow corymbose flowers often spotted orange 12814254 20 n 03 meadow_saxifrage 0 fair-maids-of-France 0 Saxifraga_granulata 0 002 @ 12813775 n 0000 #m 12813398 n 0000 | rosette-forming perennial having compact panicles of white flowers; Europe 12814455 20 n 02 mossy_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_hypnoides 0 002 @ 12813775 n 0000 #m 12813398 n 0000 | tufted or mat-forming perennial of mountains of Europe; cultivated for its white flowers 12814646 20 n 02 western_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12813775 n 0000 #m 12813398 n 0000 | saxifrage having loose clusters of white flowers on hairy stems growing from a cluster of basal leaves; moist slopes of western North America 12814895 20 n 02 purple_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_oppositifolia 0 002 @ 12813775 n 0000 #m 12813398 n 0000 | plants forming dense cushions with bright reddish-lavender flowers; rocky areas of Europe and Asia and western North America 12815127 20 n 03 star_saxifrage 0 starry_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_stellaris 0 002 @ 12813775 n 0000 #m 12813398 n 0000 | small often mat-forming alpine plant having small starlike white flowers; Europe 12815328 20 n 05 strawberry_geranium 0 strawberry_saxifrage 0 mother-of-thousands 0 Saxifraga_stolonifera 0 Saxifraga_sarmentosam 0 002 @ 12813775 n 0000 #m 12813398 n 0000 | eastern Asiatic saxifrage with racemes of small red-and-white flowers; spreads by numerous creeping stolons 12815613 20 n 01 genus_Astilbe 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12815745 n 0000 | chiefly Asiatic perennials: spirea 12815745 20 n 01 astilbe 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12815613 n 0000 ~ 12815969 n 0000 ~ 12816112 n 0000 ~ 12816315 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Astilbe having compound leaves and showy panicles of tiny colorful flowers 12815969 20 n 02 false_goatsbeard 0 Astilbe_biternata 0 001 @ 12815745 n 0000 | North American astilbe with panicles of creamy white flowers 12816112 20 n 02 dwarf_astilbe 0 Astilbe_chinensis_pumila 0 001 @ 12815745 n 0000 | mat-forming evergreen Asiatic plant with finely cut leaves and small pink to burgundy flowers; grown as ground cover 12816315 20 n 03 spirea 2 spiraea 2 Astilbe_japonica 0 001 @ 12815745 n 0000 | a Japanese shrub that resembles members of the genus Spiraea; widely cultivated in many varieties for its dense panicles of flowers in many colors; often forced by florists for Easter blooming 12816589 20 n 01 genus_Bergenia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12816782 n 0000 | genus of perennial spring-blooming rhizomatous herbs with thick evergreen leaves; eastern Asia 12816782 20 n 01 bergenia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12816589 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Bergenia; valued as an evergreen ground cover and for the spring blossoms 12816952 20 n 02 Boykinia 0 genus_Boykinia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12817145 n 0000 | genus of perennial rhizomatous herbs with flowers in panicles; North America; Japan 12817145 20 n 03 coast_boykinia 0 Boykinia_elata 0 Boykinia_occidentalis 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12816952 n 0000 | plant with leaves mostly at the base and openly branched clusters of small white flowers; western North America 12817377 20 n 02 Chrysosplenium 0 genus_Chrysosplenium 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12817609 n 0000 %m 12817785 n 0000 | genus of widely distributed semiaquatic herbs with minute greenish-yellow apetalous flowers 12817609 20 n 02 golden_saxifrage 0 golden_spleen 0 003 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12817377 n 0000 ~ 12817785 n 0000 | any of various low aquatic herbs of the genus Chrysosplenium 12817785 20 n 03 water_carpet 0 water_mat 0 Chrysosplenium_americanum 0 002 @ 12817609 n 0000 #m 12817377 n 0000 | aquatic herb with yellowish flowers; central and western United States 12817973 20 n 04 Darmera 0 genus_Darmera 0 Peltiphyllum 0 genus_Peltiphyllum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12818128 n 0000 | one species 12818128 20 n 04 umbrella_plant 0 Indian_rhubarb 0 Darmera_peltata 0 Peltiphyllum_peltatum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12817973 n 0000 | rhizomatous perennial herb with large dramatic peltate leaves and white to bright pink flowers in round heads on leafless stems; colonizes stream banks in the Sierra Nevada in California 12818453 20 n 02 Francoa 0 genus_Francoa 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12818620 n 0000 | perennial evergreen herbs with white or pink flowers; Chile 12818620 20 n 03 bridal_wreath 2 bridal-wreath 2 Francoa_ramosa 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12818453 n 0000 | Chilean evergreen shrub having delicate spikes of small white flowers 12818801 20 n 02 Heuchera 0 genus_Heuchera 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12819044 n 0000 %m 12819392 n 0000 %m 12819670 n 0000 | genus of North American herbs with basal cordate or orbicular leaves and small panicled flowers 12819044 20 n 02 alumroot 0 alumbloom 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12818801 n 0000 ~ 12819226 n 0000 ~ 12819392 n 0000 ~ 12819670 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Heuchera 12819226 20 n 02 rock_geranium 0 Heuchera_americana 0 001 @ 12819044 n 0000 | plant with basal leaves mottled with white and flowers in lax panicles on erect stems 12819392 20 n 03 poker_alumroot 0 poker_heuchera 0 Heuchera_cylindrica 0 002 @ 12819044 n 0000 #m 12818801 n 0000 | plant with leathery heart-shaped leaf blades clustered at base of long stalks with greenish-white flowers clustered along the upper part; western North America 12819670 20 n 02 coralbells 0 Heuchera_sanguinea 0 002 @ 12819044 n 0000 #m 12818801 n 0000 | perennial plant of the western United States having bright red flowers in feathery spikes; used as an ornamental 12819879 20 n 02 Leptarrhena 0 genus_Leptarrhena 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12820029 n 0000 | one species: leatherleaf saxifrage 12820029 20 n 02 leatherleaf_saxifrage 0 Leptarrhena_pyrolifolia 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12819879 n 0000 | plant with basal leathery elliptic leaves and erect leafless flower stalks each bearing a dense roundish cluster of tiny white flowers; moist places of northwestern North America to Oregon and Idaho 12820340 20 n 02 Lithophragma 0 genus_Lithophragma 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12820536 n 0000 %m 12820809 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs of the western North America 12820536 20 n 04 woodland_star 0 Lithophragma_affine 0 Lithophragma_affinis 0 Tellima_affinis 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12820340 n 0000 | California perennial herb cultivated for its racemose white flowers with widely spreading petals; sometimes placed in genus Tellima 12820809 20 n 02 prairie_star 0 Lithophragma_parviflorum 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12820340 n 0000 | plant with mostly basal leaves and slender open racemes of white or pale pink flowers; prairies and open forest of northwestern United States to British Columbia and Alberta 12821087 20 n 02 Mitella 0 genus_Mitella 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12821346 n 0000 %m 12821592 n 0000 %m 12821832 n 0000 | genus of low slender herbs of North America and northeastern Asia having flowers with trifid or pinnatifid petals 12821346 20 n 03 miterwort 0 mitrewort 0 bishop's_cap 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12821087 n 0000 ~ 12821592 n 0000 ~ 12821832 n 0000 | any of various rhizomatous perennial herbs of the genus Mitella having a capsule resembling a bishop's miter 12821592 20 n 02 fairy_cup 1 Mitella_diphylla 0 002 @ 12821346 n 0000 #m 12821087 n 0000 | miterwort of northeastern North America usually with two opposite leaves on erect flowering stems that terminate in erect racemes of white flowers 12821832 20 n 02 five-point_bishop's_cap 0 Mitella_pentandra 0 002 @ 12821346 n 0000 #m 12821087 n 0000 | small plant with leaves in a basal cluster and tiny greenish flowers in slender racemes; northwestern North America to California and Colorado 12822083 20 n 01 genus_Parnassia 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12822280 n 0000 %m 12822541 n 0000 %m 12822726 n 0000 | genus of bog herbs of Arctic and northern temperate regions 12822280 20 n 02 parnassia 0 grass-of-Parnassus 0 003 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12822083 n 0000 ~ 12822541 n 0000 | any of various usually evergreen bog plants of the genus Parnassia having broad smooth basal leaves and a single pale flower resembling a buttercup 12822541 20 n 02 bog_star 0 Parnassia_palustris 0 002 @ 12822280 n 0000 #m 12822083 n 0000 | plant having ovate leaves in a basal rosette and white starlike flowers netted with green 12822726 20 n 02 fringed_grass_of_Parnassus 0 Parnassia_fimbriata 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12822083 n 0000 | bog plant with broadly heart-shaped basal leaves and cream-colored or white saucer-shaped flowers with fringed petals; west of Rocky Mountains from Alaska to New Mexico 12823008 20 n 01 genus_Suksdorfia 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12823202 n 0000 %m 12823467 n 0000 | small genus of rhizomatous herbs of northwestern America and South America 12823202 20 n 01 suksdorfia 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12823008 n 0000 ~ 12823467 n 0000 | any of several American plants of the genus Suksdorfia having orbicular to kidney-shaped somewhat succulent leaves and white or rose or violet flowers in terminal panicles 12823467 20 n 02 violet_suksdorfia 0 Suksdorfia_violaceae 0 002 @ 12823202 n 0000 #m 12823008 n 0000 | slender delicate plant with wide roundish deeply lobed leaves and deep pink to violet funnel-shaped flowers; British Columbia to northern Oregon and west to Idaho and Montana 12823747 20 n 02 Tellima 0 genus_Tellima 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12823986 n 0000 | genus of hardy perennials with palmately lobed leaves and long racemes of small nodding five-petaled flowers; western North America 12823986 20 n 03 false_alumroot 0 fringe_cups 0 Tellima_grandiflora 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12823747 n 0000 | plant growing in clumps with mostly basal leaves and cream-colored or pale pink fringed flowers in several long racemes; Alaska to coastal central California and east to Idaho 12824277 20 n 02 Tiarella 0 genus_Tiarella 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12824514 n 0000 %m 12824718 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs having mostly basal leaves and slender racemes of delicate white flowers 12824514 20 n 05 foamflower 0 coolwart 0 false_miterwort 2 false_mitrewort 2 Tiarella_cordifolia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12824277 n 0000 | stoloniferous white-flowered spring-blooming woodland plant 12824718 20 n 03 false_miterwort 1 false_mitrewort 1 Tiarella_unifoliata 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12824277 n 0000 | plant with tiny white flowers hanging in loose clusters on leafy stems; moist woods from Alaska to central California and east to Montana 12824976 20 n 02 Tolmiea 0 genus_Tolmiea 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12812801 n 0000 %m 12825112 n 0000 | one species: pickaback plant 12825112 20 n 04 pickaback_plant 0 piggyback_plant 0 youth-on-age 0 Tolmiea_menziesii 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12824976 n 0000 | vigorous perennial herb with flowers in erect racemes and having young plants develop at the junction of a leaf blade and the leafstalk 12825381 20 n 03 Grossulariaceae 0 family_Grossulariaceae 0 gooseberry_family 0 003 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 %m 12825626 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a part of the family Saxifragaceae: plants whose fruit is a berry 12825626 20 n 02 Ribes 0 genus_Ribes 0 008 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12825381 n 0000 %m 12825906 n 0000 %m 12826133 n 0000 %m 12826321 n 0000 %m 12826522 n 0000 %m 12826659 n 0000 %m 12826775 n 0000 | a flowering shrub bearing currants or gooseberries; native to northern hemisphere 12825906 20 n 02 currant 0 currant_bush 0 006 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12825626 n 0000 ~ 12826133 n 0000 ~ 12826321 n 0000 ~ 12826522 n 0000 ~ 12826659 n 0000 | any of various deciduous shrubs of the genus Ribes bearing currants 12826133 20 n 03 red_currant 0 garden_current 0 Ribes_rubrum 0 003 @ 12825906 n 0000 #m 12825626 n 0000 %p 07760658 n 0000 | cultivated European current bearing small edible red berries 12826321 20 n 03 black_currant 0 European_black_currant 0 Ribes_nigrum 0 003 @ 12825906 n 0000 #m 12825626 n 0000 %p 07760535 n 0000 | widely cultivated current bearing edible black aromatic berries 12826522 20 n 02 white_currant 0 Ribes_sativum 0 002 @ 12825906 n 0000 #m 12825626 n 0000 | garden currant bearing small white berries 12826659 20 n 02 winter_currant 0 Ribes_sanguineum 0 002 @ 12825906 n 0000 #m 12825626 n 0000 | a flowering shrub 12826775 20 n 04 gooseberry 0 gooseberry_bush 0 Ribes_uva-crispa 0 Ribes_grossularia 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12825626 n 0000 %p 07760406 n 0000 | spiny Eurasian shrub having greenish purple-tinged flowers and ovoid yellow-green or red-purple berries 12827030 20 n 03 Platanaceae 0 family_Platanaceae 0 plane-tree_family 0 003 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12639703 n 0000 %m 12827215 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Platanus: plane trees 12827215 20 n 02 Platanus 0 genus_Platanus 0 008 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12827030 n 0000 %m 12827492 n 0000 %m 12828011 n 0000 %m 12828169 n 0000 %m 12828384 n 0000 %m 12828533 n 0000 %m 12828767 n 0000 | genus of large monoecious mostly deciduous trees: London plane; sycamore 12827492 20 n 03 plane_tree 0 sycamore 0 platan 0 008 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12827215 n 0000 %s 12827842 n 0000 ~ 12828011 n 0000 ~ 12828169 n 0000 ~ 12828384 n 0000 ~ 12828533 n 0000 ~ 12828767 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Platanus having thin pale bark that scales off in small plates and lobed leaves and ball-shaped heads of fruits 12827842 20 n 02 sycamore 2 lacewood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12827492 n 0000 | variably colored and sometimes variegated hard tough elastic wood of a sycamore tree 12828011 20 n 02 London_plane 0 Platanus_acerifolia 0 002 @ 12827492 n 0000 #m 12827215 n 0000 | very large fast-growing tree much planted as a street tree 12828169 20 n 04 American_sycamore 0 American_plane 0 buttonwood 0 Platanus_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12827492 n 0000 #m 12827215 n 0000 | very large spreading plane tree of eastern and central North America to Mexico 12828384 20 n 02 oriental_plane 0 Platanus_orientalis 0 002 @ 12827492 n 0000 #m 12827215 n 0000 | large tree of southeastern Europe to Asia Minor 12828533 20 n 02 California_sycamore 0 Platanus_racemosa 0 002 @ 12827492 n 0000 #m 12827215 n 0000 | tall tree of Baja California having deciduous bark and large alternate palmately lobed leaves and ball-shaped clusters of flowers 12828767 20 n 02 Arizona_sycamore 0 Platanus_wrightii 0 002 @ 12827492 n 0000 #m 12827215 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of Arizona and adjacent regions having deeply lobed leaves and collective fruits in groups of 3 to 5 12828987 20 n 02 Polemoniales 0 order_Polemoniales 0 017 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11931304 n 0000 %m 12829693 n 0000 %m 12832616 n 0000 %m 12834153 n 0000 %m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12843924 n 0000 %m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12855168 n 0000 %m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12892752 n 0000 %m 12894406 n 0000 %m 12894991 n 0000 %m 12895189 n 0000 %m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12935193 n 0000 | Polemoniaceae; Solanaceae; Boraginaceae; Labiatae; Lentibulariaceae; Pedaliaceae; in some classifications includes the order Scrophulariales 12829511 20 n 02 Scrophulariales 0 order_Scrophulariales 0 002 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 | used in some classification systems; often included in the order Polemoniales 12829693 20 n 03 Polemoniaceae 0 family_Polemoniaceae 0 phlox_family 0 006 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 + 02792337 a 0101 %m 12829993 n 0000 %m 12831078 n 0000 %m 12832054 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of chiefly herbaceous plants of the order Polemoniales; often have showy flowers 12829993 20 n 01 genus_Polemonium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12829693 n 0000 %m 12830125 n 0000 | type genus of the Polemoniaceae 12830125 20 n 01 polemonium 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12829993 n 0000 ~ 12830386 n 0000 ~ 12830628 n 0000 ~ 12830767 n 0000 ~ 12830911 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Polemonium; most are low-growing often foul-smelling plants of temperate to Arctic regions 12830386 20 n 06 Jacob's_ladder 0 Greek_valerian 1 charity 0 Polemonium_caeruleum 0 Polemonium_van-bruntiae 0 Polymonium_caeruleum_van-bruntiae 0 001 @ 12830125 n 0000 | pinnate-leaved European perennial having bright blue or white flowers 12830628 20 n 02 Greek_valerian 2 Polemonium_reptans 0 001 @ 12830125 n 0000 | erect or spreading perennial of the eastern United States 12830767 20 n 02 northern_Jacob's_ladder 0 Polemonium_boreale 0 001 @ 12830125 n 0000 | perennial erect herb with white flowers; circumboreal 12830911 20 n 03 skunkweed 0 skunk-weed 0 Polemonium_viscosum 0 001 @ 12830125 n 0000 | tall herb of the Rocky Mountains having sticky leaves and an offensive smell 12831078 20 n 01 genus_Phlox 0 004 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12829693 n 0000 %m 12831355 n 0000 %m 12831607 n 0000 | herbaceous to shrubby evergreen or deciduous annuals or perennials, diffuse (spreading) or caespitose (tufted or matted); from Alaska and western Canada to Mexico 12831355 20 n 01 phlox 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12831078 n 0000 ~ 12831607 n 0000 ~ 12831787 n 0000 ~ 12832261 n 0000 ~ 12832473 n 0000 | any polemoniaceous plant of the genus Phlox; chiefly North American; cultivated for their clusters of flowers 12831607 20 n 04 chickweed_phlox 0 sand_phlox 0 Phlox_bifida 0 Phlox_stellaria 0 002 @ 12831355 n 0000 #m 12831078 n 0000 | low mat-forming herb of rocky places in United States 12831787 20 n 05 moss_pink 1 mountain_phlox 0 moss_phlox 0 dwarf_phlox 0 Phlox_subulata 0 001 @ 12831355 n 0000 | low tufted perennial phlox with needlelike evergreen leaves and pink or white flowers; native to United States and widely cultivated as a ground cover 12832054 20 n 02 Linanthus 0 genus_Linanthus 0 004 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12829693 n 0000 %m 12832261 n 0000 %m 12832473 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Polemoniaceae; found in western United States 12832261 20 n 04 ground_pink 0 fringed_pink 2 moss_pink 2 Linanthus_dianthiflorus 0 002 @ 12831355 n 0000 #m 12832054 n 0000 | low wiry-stemmed branching herb or southern California having fringed pink flowers 12832473 20 n 02 evening-snow 0 Linanthus_dichotomus 0 002 @ 12831355 n 0000 #m 12832054 n 0000 | small California annual with white flowers 12832616 20 n 03 Acanthaceae 0 family_Acanthaceae 0 acanthus_family 0 005 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 %m 12832881 n 0000 %m 12833425 n 0000 %m 12833784 n 0000 | widely distributed herbs and shrubs and trees; sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales 12832881 20 n 01 genus_Acanthus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12832616 n 0000 %m 12832995 n 0000 | bear's breeches 12832995 20 n 01 acanthus 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12832881 n 0000 ~ 12833238 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Acanthus having large spiny leaves and spikes or white or purplish flowers; native to Mediterranean region but widely cultivated 12833238 20 n 04 bear's_breech 0 bear's_breeches 0 sea_holly 2 Acanthus_mollis 0 001 @ 12832995 n 0000 | widely cultivated southern European acanthus with whitish purple-veined flowers 12833425 20 n 02 Graptophyllum 0 genus_Graptophyllum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12832616 n 0000 %m 12833561 n 0000 | caricature plant 12833561 20 n 02 caricature_plant 0 Graptophyllum_pictum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12833425 n 0000 | tropical Old World shrub having purple or red tubular flowers and leaf markings resembling the profile of a human face 12833784 20 n 02 Thunbergia 0 genus_Thunbergia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12832616 n 0000 %m 12833949 n 0000 | a genus of herbs or vines of the family Acanthaceae 12833949 20 n 03 black-eyed_Susan 3 black-eyed_Susan_vine 0 Thunbergia_alata 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12833784 n 0000 | tropical African climbing plant having yellow flowers with a dark purple center 12834153 20 n 02 Bignoniaceae 0 family_Bignoniaceae 0 009 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 + 02674503 a 0101 %m 12834513 n 0000 %m 12834630 n 0000 ~ 12834995 n 0000 %m 12835177 n 0000 %m 12835820 n 0000 %m 12836194 n 0000 | trees or shrubs or woody vines or herbs having fruit resembling gourds or capsules; sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales 12834513 20 n 01 bignoniad 0 002 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12834153 n 0000 | any woody plant of the family Bignoniaceae 12834630 20 n 02 Bignonia 0 genus_Bignonia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12834153 n 0000 %m 12834763 n 0000 | one species: cross vine 12834763 20 n 05 cross_vine 0 trumpet_flower 1 quartervine 0 quarter-vine 0 Bignonia_capreolata 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12834630 n 0000 | woody flowering vine of southern United States; stems show a cross in transverse section 12834995 20 n 03 trumpet_creeper 0 trumpet_vine 1 Campsis_radicans 0 001 @ 12834153 n 0000 | a North American woody vine having pinnate leaves and large red trumpet-shaped flowers 12835177 20 n 01 genus_Catalpa 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12834153 n 0000 %m 12835403 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of plants belonging to the family Bignoniaceae; has large flowers (white or mottled) and long terete pods 12835403 20 n 02 catalpa 0 Indian_bean 2 004 @ 13128890 n 0000 #m 12835177 n 0000 ~ 12835617 n 0000 ~ 12835720 n 0000 | tree of the genus Catalpa with large leaves and white flowers followed by long slender pods 12835617 20 n 01 Catalpa_bignioides 0 001 @ 12835403 n 0000 | catalpa tree of southern United States 12835720 20 n 01 Catalpa_speciosa 0 001 @ 12835403 n 0000 | catalpa tree of central United States 12835820 20 n 02 Chilopsis 0 genus_Chilopsis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12834153 n 0000 %m 12835958 n 0000 | one species: desert willow 12835958 20 n 02 desert_willow 0 Chilopsis_linearis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12835820 n 0000 | evergreen shrubby tree resembling a willow of dry regions of southwestern North America having showy purplish flowers and long seed pods 12836194 20 n 02 Crescentia 0 genus_Crescentia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12834153 n 0000 %m 12836428 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees of the family Bignoniaceae; has a short trunk and crooked limbs and drooping branches 12836428 20 n 03 calabash 0 calabash_tree 0 Crescentia_cujete 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12836194 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen that produces large round gourds 12836598 20 n 01 calabash 1 001 @ 12178548 n 0000 | round gourd of the calabash tree 12836685 20 n 03 Boraginaceae 0 family_Boraginaceae 0 borage_family 0 014 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 %m 12837119 n 0000 %m 12837513 n 0000 %m 12838095 n 0000 %m 12838907 n 0000 %m 12839502 n 0000 %m 12840320 n 0000 %m 12840713 n 0000 %m 12841194 n 0000 %m 12842017 n 0000 %m 12842496 n 0000 %m 12843044 n 0000 %m 12843410 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of plants distinguished by circinate flowers and nutlike fruit 12837119 20 n 02 Borago 0 genus_Borago 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12837268 n 0000 | perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region 12837268 20 n 03 borage 0 tailwort 0 Borago_officinalis 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12837119 n 0000 %p 07832374 n 0000 | hairy blue-flowered European annual herb long used in herbal medicine and eaten raw as salad greens or cooked like spinach 12837513 20 n 02 Amsinckia 0 genus_Amsinckia 0 004 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12837702 n 0000 %m 12837889 n 0000 | rough annual herbs of Europe and the Americas: fiddlenecks 12837702 20 n 02 common_amsinckia 0 Amsinckia_intermedia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12837513 n 0000 | annual of western United States with coiled spikes of yellow-orange coiled flowers 12837889 20 n 02 large-flowered_fiddleneck 0 Amsinckia_grandiflora 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12837513 n 0000 | annual of the western United States having large coiled flower spikes; a threatened species 12838095 20 n 01 genus_Anchusa 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12838224 n 0000 | rough and hairy Old World herbs 12838224 20 n 01 anchusa 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12838095 n 0000 ~ 12838454 n 0000 ~ 12838615 n 0000 ~ 12838764 n 0000 | any of various Old World herbs of the genus Anchusa having one-sided clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers 12838454 20 n 03 bugloss 1 alkanet 0 Anchusa_officinalis 0 001 @ 12838224 n 0000 | perennial or biennial herb cultivated for its delicate usually blue flowers 12838615 20 n 02 cape_forget-me-not 1 Anchusa_capensis 0 001 @ 12838224 n 0000 | anchusa of southern Africa having blue flowers with white throats 12838764 20 n 02 cape_forget-me-not 2 Anchusa_riparia 0 001 @ 12838224 n 0000 | anchusa of southern Africa having blue to red-purple flowers 12838907 20 n 02 Cordia 0 genus_Cordia 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12839106 n 0000 %m 12839361 n 0000 | tropical deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs of the family Boraginaceae 12839106 20 n 06 Spanish_elm 2 Equador_laurel 0 salmwood 0 cypre 0 princewood 2 Cordia_alliodora 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12838907 n 0000 | large tropical American tree of the genus Cordia grown for its abundant creamy white flowers and valuable wood 12839361 20 n 03 princewood 1 Spanish_elm 1 Cordia_gerascanthus 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12838907 n 0000 | tropical American timber tree 12839502 20 n 02 Cynoglossum 0 genus_Cynoglossum 0 005 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12839726 n 0000 %m 12839901 n 0000 %m 12840114 n 0000 | a large genus of tall rough herbs belonging to the family Boraginaceae 12839726 20 n 02 Chinese_forget-me-not 0 Cynoglossum_amabile 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12839502 n 0000 | biennial east Asian herb grown for its usually bright blue flowers 12839901 20 n 02 hound's-tongue 1 Cynoglossum_officinale 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12839502 n 0000 | biennial shrub of Europe and western Asia having coarse tongue-shaped leaves and dark reddish-purple flowers 12840114 20 n 02 hound's-tongue 2 Cynoglossum_virginaticum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12839502 n 0000 | perennial shrub of North America having coarse tongue-shaped leaves and pale-blue to purple flowers 12840320 20 n 02 Echium 0 genus_Echium 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12840488 n 0000 | a genus of bristly herbs and shrubs of the family Boraginaceae 12840488 20 n 05 blueweed 0 blue_devil 0 blue_thistle 0 viper's_bugloss 0 Echium_vulgare 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12840320 n 0000 | a coarse prickly European weed with spikes of blue flowers; naturalized in United States 12840713 20 n 04 Hackelia 0 genus_Hackelia 0 Lappula 0 genus_Lappula 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12840873 n 0000 | stickweed; beggar's lice 12840873 20 n 02 beggar's_lice 0 beggar_lice 0 002 @ 12841052 n 0000 #m 12840713 n 0000 | Eurasian and North American plants having small prickly nutlets that stick to clothing 12841052 20 n 01 stickweed 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 ~ 12840873 n 0000 | any of several herbaceous plants having seeds that cling to clothing 12841194 20 n 02 Lithospermum 0 genus_Lithospermum 0 005 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12841429 n 0000 %m 12841613 n 0000 %m 12841808 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbaceous or shrubby plants; cosmopolitan except Australia 12841429 20 n 02 gromwell 0 Lithospermum_officinale 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12841194 n 0000 | European perennial branching plant; occurs in hedgerows and at the edge of woodlands 12841613 20 n 02 puccoon 2 Lithospermum_caroliniense 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12841194 n 0000 | perennial plant of eastern North America having hairy foliage yielding a red or yellow pigment 12841808 20 n 03 hoary_puccoon 0 Indian_paint 1 Lithospermum_canescens 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12841194 n 0000 | perennial North American plant with greyish hairy foliage yielding a red or yellow pigment 12842017 20 n 02 Mertensia 0 genus_Mertensia 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12842265 n 0000 | a genus of herbs belonging to the family Boraginaceae that grow in temperate regions and have blue or purple flowers shaped like funnels 12842265 20 n 03 Virginia_bluebell 0 Virginia_cowslip 0 Mertensia_virginica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12842017 n 0000 | smooth erect herb of eastern North America having entire leaves and showy blue flowers that are pink in bud 12842496 20 n 02 Myosotis 0 genus_Myosotis 0 004 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12842655 n 0000 %m 12842875 n 0000 | forget-me-nots; scorpion grass 12842655 20 n 02 garden_forget-me-not 0 Myosotis_sylvatica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12842496 n 0000 | small biennial to perennial herb of Europe, northern Africa and western Asia having blue, purple or white flowers 12842875 20 n 03 forget-me-not 0 mouse_ear 2 Myosotis_scorpiodes 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12842496 n 0000 | small perennial herb having bright blue or white flowers 12843044 20 n 02 Onosmodium 0 genus_Onosmodium 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12843226 n 0000 | a genus of North American perennial herbs of the family Boraginaceae 12843226 20 n 01 false_gromwell 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12843044 n 0000 | any of several North American perennial herbs with hairy foliage and small yellowish or greenish flowers 12843410 20 n 02 Symphytum 0 genus_Symphytum 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12836685 n 0000 %m 12843529 n 0000 | comfrey 12843529 20 n 02 comfrey 0 cumfrey 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12843410 n 0000 ~ 12843715 n 0000 | perennial herbs of Europe and Iran; make rapidly growing groundcover for shaded areas 12843715 20 n 03 common_comfrey 0 boneset 2 Symphytum_officinale 0 002 @ 12843529 n 0000 %p 07833136 n 0000 | European herb having small white, pink or purple flowers; naturalized as a weed in North America 12843924 20 n 03 Convolvulaceae 0 family_Convolvulaceae 0 morning-glory_family 0 009 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 %m 12844291 n 0000 %m 12844619 n 0000 %m 12845341 n 0000 %m 12845669 n 0000 %m 12846061 n 0000 %m 12846709 n 0000 %m 12847155 n 0000 | morning glory; bindweed; sweet potato; plants having trumpet-shaped flowers and a climbing or twining habit 12844291 20 n 01 genus_Convolvulus 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12843924 n 0000 %m 12844477 n 0000 %m 12844813 n 0000 | genus of mostly climbing or scrambling herbs and shrubs: bindweed 12844477 20 n 01 convolvulus 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12844291 n 0000 ~ 12845049 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Convolvulus 12844619 20 n 01 bindweed 0 004 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12843924 n 0000 ~ 12844813 n 0000 ~ 12845821 n 0000 | any of several vines of the genera Convolvulus and Calystegia having a twining habit 12844813 20 n 03 field_bindweed 0 wild_morning-glory 1 Convolvulus_arvensis 0 002 @ 12844619 n 0000 #m 12844291 n 0000 | weakly climbing European perennial with white or pink flowers; naturalized in North America and an invasive weed 12845049 20 n 02 scammony 1 Convolvulus_scammonia 0 001 @ 12844477 n 0000 | twining plant of Asia Minor having cream-colored to purple flowers and long thick roots yielding a cathartic resin 12845242 20 n 01 scammony 2 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | resin from the root of Convolvulus scammonia 12845341 20 n 02 Argyreia 0 genus_Argyreia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12843924 n 0000 %m 12845495 n 0000 | woody climbers of tropical Asia to Australia 12845495 20 n 01 silverweed 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12845341 n 0000 | any of various twining shrubs of the genus Argyreia having silvery leaves and showy purple flowers 12845669 20 n 02 Calystegia 0 genus_Calystegia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12843924 n 0000 %m 12845821 n 0000 | climbing or scrambling herbs: bindweed 12845821 20 n 04 hedge_bindweed 0 wild_morning-glory 2 Calystegia_sepium 0 Convolvulus_sepium 0 002 @ 12844619 n 0000 #m 12845669 n 0000 | common Eurasian and American wild climber with pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Convolvulus 12846061 20 n 02 Cuscuta 0 genus_Cuscuta 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12843924 n 0000 %m 12846257 n 0000 %m 12846481 n 0000 | genus of twining leafless parasitic herbs lacking chlorophyll: dodder 12846257 20 n 01 dodder 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12846061 n 0000 ~ 12846481 n 0000 | a leafless annual parasitic vine of the genus Cuscuta having whitish or yellow filamentous stems; obtain nourishment through haustoria 12846481 20 n 02 love_vine 0 Cuscuta_gronovii 0 002 @ 12846257 n 0000 #m 12846061 n 0000 | leafless parasitic vine with dense clusters of small white bell-shaped flowers on orange-yellow stems that twine around clover or flax 12846709 20 n 01 genus_Dichondra 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12843924 n 0000 %m 12846903 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical prostrate perennial herbs with creeping stems that root at the nodes 12846903 20 n 02 dichondra 0 Dichondra_micrantha 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12846709 n 0000 | a creeping perennial herb with hairy stems and orbicular to reniform leaves and small white to greenish flowers; used as a grass substitute in warm regions 12847155 20 n 02 Ipomoea 0 genus_Ipomoea 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12843924 n 0000 %m 12847276 n 0000 | morning glory 12847276 20 n 01 morning_glory 0 014 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12847155 n 0000 ~ 12847655 n 0000 ~ 12847828 n 0000 ~ 12848030 n 0000 ~ 12848297 n 0000 ~ 12848444 n 0000 ~ 12848667 n 0000 ~ 12848980 n 0000 ~ 12849139 n 0000 ~ 12849280 n 0000 ~ 12849388 n 0000 ~ 12849551 n 0000 ~ 12849737 n 0000 | any of various twining vines having funnel-shaped flowers that close late in the day 12847655 20 n 02 common_morning_glory 1 Ipomoea_purpurea 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | pantropical annual climbing herb with funnel-shaped blue, purple, pink or white flowers 12847828 20 n 02 common_morning_glory 2 Ipomoea_tricolor 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | annual or perennial climbing herb of Central America having sky-blue flowers; most commonly cultivated morning glory 12848030 20 n 05 cypress_vine 0 star-glory 0 Indian_pink 1 Ipomoea_quamoclit 0 Quamoclit_pennata 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | tropical American annual climber having red (sometimes white) flowers and finely dissected leaves; naturalized in United States and elsewhere 12848297 20 n 03 moonflower 0 belle_de_nuit 0 Ipomoea_alba 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | pantropical climber having white fragrant nocturnal flowers 12848444 20 n 03 sweet_potato 0 sweet_potato_vine 0 Ipomoea_batatas 0 002 @ 12847276 n 0000 %p 07727808 n 0000 | pantropical vine widely cultivated in several varieties for its large sweet tuberous root with orange flesh 12848667 20 n 07 wild_potato_vine 0 wild_sweet_potato_vine 0 man-of-the-earth 1 manroot 0 scammonyroot 0 Ipomoea_panurata 0 Ipomoea_fastigiata 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | tropical American prostrate or climbing herbaceous perennial having an enormous starchy root; sometimes held to be source of the sweet potato 12848980 20 n 03 red_morning-glory 0 star_ipomoea 0 Ipomoea_coccinea 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | annual herb having scarlet flowers; the eastern United States 12849139 20 n 02 man-of-the-earth 2 Ipomoea_leptophylla 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | a morning glory with long roots of western United States 12849280 20 n 02 scammony 3 Ipomoea_orizabensis 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | tropical American morning glory 12849388 20 n 03 railroad_vine 0 beach_morning_glory 0 Ipomoea_pes-caprae 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | a prostrate perennial of coastal sand dunes Florida to Texas 12849551 20 n 02 Japanese_morning_glory 0 Ipomoea_nil 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | annual Old World tropical climbing herb distinguished by wide color range and frilled or double flowers 12849737 20 n 02 imperial_Japanese_morning_glory 0 Ipomoea_imperialis 0 001 @ 12847276 n 0000 | hybrid from Ipomoea nil 12849859 20 n 03 Gesneriaceae 0 family_Gesneriaceae 0 gesneria_family 0 015 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 %m 12850342 n 0000 %m 12850569 n 0000 %m 12850840 n 0000 %m 12851164 n 0000 %m 12851734 n 0000 %m 12852149 n 0000 %m 12852536 n 0000 %m 12852900 n 0000 %m 12853075 n 0000 %m 12853450 n 0000 %m 12853736 n 0000 %m 12854101 n 0000 %m 12854553 n 0000 | large family of tropical herbs or shrubs or lianas; in some classification systems placed in the order Scrophulariales 12850342 20 n 01 gesneriad 0 002 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical or subtropical small shrubs or treelets or epiphytic vines of the family Gesneriaceae: African violet; Cape primroses; gloxinia 12850569 20 n 01 genus_Gesneria 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12850735 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American herbs having showy tubular flowers 12850735 20 n 01 gesneria 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12850569 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gesneria 12850840 20 n 01 genus_Achimenes 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12850982 n 0000 | genus of tropical perennial American herbs 12850982 20 n 02 achimenes 0 hot_water_plant 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12850840 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Achimenes having showy bell-shaped flowers that resemble gloxinias 12851164 20 n 01 genus_Aeschynanthus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12851328 n 0000 | large genus of East Indian ornamental woody epiphytic plants 12851328 20 n 01 aeschynanthus 0 003 @ 13143744 n 0000 #m 12851164 n 0000 ~ 12851549 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Aeschynanthus having somewhat red or orange flowers and seeds having distinctive hairs at base and apex 12851549 20 n 02 lipstick_plant 0 Aeschynanthus_radicans 0 001 @ 12851328 n 0000 | epiphyte or creeping on rocks; Malaysian plant having somewhat fleshy leaves and bright red flowers 12851734 20 n 02 Alsobia 0 genus_Alsobia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12851901 n 0000 | tropical American herbs sometimes included in genus Episcia 12851901 20 n 03 lace-flower_vine 0 Alsobia_dianthiflora 0 Episcia_dianthiflora 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12851734 n 0000 | low-growing creeping perennial of Central America having deeply fringed white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Episcia 12852149 20 n 01 genus_Columnea 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12852295 n 0000 | genus of tropical American subshrubs and lianas 12852295 20 n 01 columnea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12852149 n 0000 | tropical plant having thick hairy somewhat toothed leaves and solitary or clustered yellow to scarlet flowers; many cultivated for their flowers and ornamental foliage 12852536 20 n 01 genus_Episcia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12852692 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs having soft hairy foliage 12852692 20 n 01 episcia 0 002 @ 13103783 n 0000 #m 12852536 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Episcia; usually creeping and stoloniferous and of cascading habit; grown for their colorful foliage and flowers 12852900 20 n 01 genus_Gloxinia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12853298 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American herbs with leafy stems and axillary flowers 12853075 20 n 01 gloxinia 0 004 @ 13103783 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 ~ 12853298 n 0000 ~ 12854286 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genera Gloxinia or Sinningia (greenhouse gloxinias) having showy bell-shaped flowers 12853298 20 n 02 Canterbury_bell 1 Gloxinia_perennis 0 002 @ 12853075 n 0000 #m 12852900 n 0000 | herb of Colombia to Peru having pale purple flowers 12853450 20 n 01 genus_Kohleria 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12853582 n 0000 | genus of tropical American shrubs 12853582 20 n 01 kohleria 0 002 @ 13103783 n 0000 #m 12853450 n 0000 | shrubby herb cultivated for their soft velvety foliage and showy scarlet flowers 12853736 20 n 02 Saintpaulia 0 genus_Saintpaulia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12853909 n 0000 | east African herb with nodding flowers; widely cultivated 12853909 20 n 02 African_violet 0 Saintpaulia_ionantha 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12853736 n 0000 | tropical African plant cultivated as a houseplant for its violet or white or pink flowers 12854101 20 n 02 Sinningia 0 genus_Sinningia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12854286 n 0000 | genus of perennial tuberous herbs and shrubs of Central and South America 12854286 20 n 03 florist's_gloxinia 0 Sinningia_speciosa 0 Gloxinia_spesiosa 0 002 @ 12853075 n 0000 #m 12854101 n 0000 | South American herb cultivated in many varieties as a houseplant for its large handsome leaves and large variously colored bell-shaped flowers 12854553 20 n 01 genus_Streptocarpus 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12849859 n 0000 %m 12854745 n 0000 %m 12854950 n 0000 | large genus of usually stemless African or Asian herbs: Cape primrose 12854745 20 n 01 streptocarpus 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12854553 n 0000 ~ 12854950 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Streptocarpus having leaves in a basal rosette and flowers like primroses 12854950 20 n 01 Cape_primrose 0 002 @ 12854745 n 0000 #m 12854553 n 0000 | any of various African plants of the genus Streptocarpus widely cultivated especially as houseplants for their showy blue or purple flowers 12855168 20 n 03 Hydrophyllaceae 0 family_Hydrophyllaceae 0 waterleaf_family 0 008 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 %m 12855431 n 0000 %m 12855956 n 0000 %m 12856338 n 0000 %m 12856793 n 0000 %m 12857423 n 0000 %m 12858403 n 0000 | perennial woodland herbs 12855431 20 n 02 Hydrophyllum 0 genus_Hydrophyllum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12855168 n 0000 %m 12855558 n 0000 | waterleaf 12855558 20 n 01 waterleaf 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12855431 n 0000 ~ 12855698 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Hydrophyllum 12855698 20 n 06 Virginia_waterleaf 0 Shawnee_salad 0 shawny 0 Indian_salad 0 John's_cabbage 0 Hydrophyllum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12855558 n 0000 | showy perennial herb with white flowers; leaves sometimes used as edible greens in southeastern United States 12855956 20 n 02 Emmanthe 0 genus_Emmanthe 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12855168 n 0000 %m 12856091 n 0000 | one species: yellow bells 12856091 20 n 04 yellow_bells 0 California_yellow_bells 0 whispering_bells 0 Emmanthe_penduliflora 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12855956 n 0000 | viscid herb of arid or desert habitats of southwestern United States having pendulous yellow flowers 12856338 20 n 02 Eriodictyon 0 genus_Eriodictyon 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12855168 n 0000 %m 12856526 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico 12856526 20 n 02 yerba_santa 0 Eriodictyon_californicum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12856338 n 0000 | viscid evergreen shrub of western United States with white to deep lilac flowers; the sticky aromatic leaves are used in treating bronchial and pulmonary illnesses 12856793 20 n 01 genus_Nemophila 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12855168 n 0000 %m 12856972 n 0000 %m 12857097 n 0000 | genus of ornamental chiefly California herbs: baby blue-eyes 12856972 20 n 01 nemophila 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12856793 n 0000 ~ 12857268 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Nemophila 12857097 20 n 02 baby_blue-eyes 0 Nemophila_menziesii 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12856793 n 0000 | delicate California annual having blue flowers marked with dark spots 12857268 20 n 02 five-spot 0 Nemophila_maculata 0 001 @ 12856972 n 0000 | California annual having white flowers with a deep purple blotch on each petal 12857423 20 n 01 genus_Phacelia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12855168 n 0000 %m 12857622 n 0000 | American herbs with usually pinnatifid leaves and blue or purple or white flowers in scorpioid cymes 12857622 20 n 03 scorpionweed 0 scorpion_weed 0 phacelia 0 005 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12857423 n 0000 ~ 12857812 n 0000 ~ 12858019 n 0000 ~ 12858226 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Phacelia 12857812 20 n 02 California_bluebell 1 Phacelia_campanularia 0 001 @ 12857622 n 0000 | annual of southern California with intricately branched stems and lax cymes of aromatic deep blue bell-shaped flowers 12858019 20 n 04 California_bluebell 2 whitlavia 0 Phacelia_minor 0 Phacelia_whitlavia 0 001 @ 12857622 n 0000 | desert plant of southern California with blue or violet tubular flowers in terminal racemes 12858226 20 n 02 fiddleneck 0 Phacelia_tanacetifolia 0 001 @ 12857622 n 0000 | hairy annual of California to Mexico with crowded cymes of small blue to lilac or mauve flowers 12858403 20 n 02 Pholistoma 0 genus_Pholistoma 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12855168 n 0000 %m 12858563 n 0000 | straggling herbs of southwestern United States 12858563 20 n 03 fiesta_flower 0 Pholistoma_auritum 0 Nemophila_aurita 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12858403 n 0000 | straggling California annual herb with deep purple or violet flowers; sometimes placed in genus Nemophila 12858787 20 n 05 Labiatae 0 family_Labiatae 0 Lamiaceae 0 family_Lamiaceae 0 mint_family 0 053 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 ~ 12860079 n 0000 %m 12860169 n 0000 %m 12860599 n 0000 %m 12861400 n 0000 %m 12862446 n 0000 %m 12862865 n 0000 %m 12863525 n 0000 %m 12864604 n 0000 %m 12864980 n 0000 %m 12865457 n 0000 %m 12866492 n 0000 %m 12866903 n 0000 %m 12867306 n 0000 %m 12867629 n 0000 %m 12868014 n 0000 %m 12868509 n 0000 %m 12869103 n 0000 %m 12869630 n 0000 %m 12870357 n 0000 %m 12871478 n 0000 %m 12872064 n 0000 %m 12872433 n 0000 %m 12872809 n 0000 %m 12873486 n 0000 %m 12873690 n 0000 %m 12874661 n 0000 %m 12875203 n 0000 %m 12875685 n 0000 %m 12877784 n 0000 %m 12878354 n 0000 %m 12878779 n 0000 %m 12880248 n 0000 %m 12880633 n 0000 %m 12881014 n 0000 %m 12881602 n 0000 %m 12881899 n 0000 %m 12882511 n 0000 %m 12883072 n 0000 %m 12883408 n 0000 %m 12883786 n 0000 %m 12884218 n 0000 %m 12884798 n 0000 %m 12885123 n 0000 %m 12887584 n 0000 %m 12888439 n 0000 %m 12889008 n 0000 %m 12889178 n 0000 %m 12889394 n 0000 %m 12890008 n 0000 %m 12891152 n 0000 %m 12891834 n 0000 | a large family of aromatic herbs and shrubs having flowers resembling the lips of a mouth and four-lobed ovaries yielding four one-seeded nutlets and including mint; thyme; sage; rosemary 12860079 20 n 01 mint 1 001 @ 12858787 n 0000 | any member of the mint family of plants 12860169 20 n 02 Acinos 0 genus_Acinos 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12860334 n 0000 | plants closely allied to the genera Satureja and Calamintha 12860334 20 n 05 basil_thyme 0 basil_balm 2 mother_of_thyme 0 Acinos_arvensis 0 Satureja_acinos 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12860169 n 0000 | fragrant European mint having clusters of small violet-and-white flowers; naturalized especially in eastern North America 12860599 20 n 02 Agastache 0 genus_Agastache 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12860739 n 0000 | giant hyssop; Mexican hyssop 12860739 20 n 01 giant_hyssop 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12860599 n 0000 ~ 12860928 n 0000 ~ 12861122 n 0000 ~ 12861262 n 0000 | any of a number of aromatic plants of the genus Agastache 12860928 20 n 02 yellow_giant_hyssop 0 Agastache_nepetoides 0 001 @ 12860739 n 0000 | erect perennial with stout stems and yellow-green flowers; southern Canada and southeastern United States 12861122 20 n 02 anise_hyssop 0 Agastache_foeniculum 0 001 @ 12860739 n 0000 | much-branched North American herb with an odor like fennel 12861262 20 n 02 Mexican_hyssop 0 Agastache_mexicana 0 001 @ 12860739 n 0000 | erect perennial of Mexico having rose to crimson flowers 12861400 20 n 02 Ajuga 0 genus_Ajuga 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12861509 n 0000 | bugle 12861509 20 n 02 bugle 0 bugleweed 1 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12861400 n 0000 ~ 12861767 n 0000 ~ 12861953 n 0000 ~ 12862114 n 0000 ~ 12862232 n 0000 | any of various low-growing annual or perennial evergreen herbs native to Eurasia; used for ground cover 12861767 20 n 02 creeping_bugle 0 Ajuga_reptans 0 001 @ 12861509 n 0000 | low rhizomatous European carpeting plant having spikes of blue flowers; naturalized in parts of United States 12861953 20 n 03 erect_bugle 0 blue_bugle 0 Ajuga_genevensis 0 001 @ 12861509 n 0000 | upright rhizomatous perennial with bright blue flowers; southern Europe 12862114 20 n 02 pyramid_bugle 0 Ajuga_pyramidalis 0 001 @ 12861509 n 0000 | European evergreen carpeting perennial 12862232 20 n 03 ground_pine 2 yellow_bugle 0 Ajuga_chamaepitys 0 001 @ 12861509 n 0000 | low-growing annual with yellow flowers dotted red; faintly aromatic of pine resin; Europe, British Isles and North Africa 12862446 20 n 02 Ballota 0 genus_Ballota 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12862632 n 0000 | perennial herbs or subshrubs of especially Mediterranean area: black horehound 12862632 20 n 05 black_horehound 0 black_archangel 0 fetid_horehound 0 stinking_horehound 0 Ballota_nigra 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12862446 n 0000 | ill-smelling European herb with rugose leaves and whorls of dark purple flowers 12862865 20 n 02 Blephilia 0 genus_Blephilia 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12863062 n 0000 %m 12863279 n 0000 %m 12863402 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs: wood mints 12863062 20 n 01 wood_mint 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12862865 n 0000 ~ 12863279 n 0000 ~ 12863402 n 0000 | American herb of genus Blephilia with more or less hairy leaves and clusters of purplish or bluish flowers 12863279 20 n 02 hairy_wood_mint 0 Blephilia_hirsuta 0 002 @ 12863062 n 0000 #m 12862865 n 0000 | a variety of wood mint 12863402 20 n 02 downy_wood_mint 0 Blephilia_celiata 0 002 @ 12863062 n 0000 #m 12862865 n 0000 | a variety of wood mint 12863525 20 n 02 Calamintha 0 genus_Calamintha 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12863647 n 0000 | calamint 12863647 20 n 01 calamint 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12863525 n 0000 ~ 12863904 n 0000 ~ 12864076 n 0000 ~ 12864317 n 0000 | perennial aromatic herbs growing in hedgerows or scrub or open woodlands from western Europe to central Asia and in North America 12863904 20 n 03 common_calamint 0 Calamintha_sylvatica 0 Satureja_calamintha_officinalis 0 001 @ 12863647 n 0000 | mint-scented perennial of central and southern Europe 12864076 20 n 04 large-flowered_calamint 0 Calamintha_grandiflora 0 Clinopodium_grandiflorum 0 Satureja_grandiflora 0 001 @ 12863647 n 0000 | aromatic herb with large pink flowers; southern and southeastern Europe; Anatolia; northern Iran 12864317 20 n 06 lesser_calamint 0 field_balm 1 Calamintha_nepeta 0 Calamintha_nepeta_glantulosa 0 Satureja_nepeta 0 Satureja_calamintha_glandulosa 0 001 @ 12863647 n 0000 | low-growing strongly aromatic perennial herb of southern Europe to Great Britain; naturalized in United States 12864604 20 n 02 Clinopodium 0 genus_Clinopodium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12864730 n 0000 | wild basil 12864730 20 n 04 wild_basil 0 cushion_calamint 0 Clinopodium_vulgare 0 Satureja_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12864604 n 0000 | aromatic herb having heads of small pink or whitish flowers; widely distributed in United States, Europe and Asia 12864980 20 n 02 Collinsonia 0 genus_Collinsonia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12865169 n 0000 | small genus of perennial erect or spreading aromatic herbs; United States 12865169 20 n 07 horse_balm 0 horseweed 2 stoneroot 0 stone-root 0 richweed 2 stone_root 0 Collinsonia_canadensis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12864980 n 0000 | erect perennial strong-scented with serrate pointed leaves and a loose panicle of yellowish flowers; the eastern United States 12865457 20 n 01 genus_Coleus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12865699 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical plants cultivated for their variegated leaves; various plants sometimes placed in genera Plectranthus or Solenostemon 12865699 20 n 02 coleus 0 flame_nettle 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12865457 n 0000 ~ 12865947 n 0000 ~ 12866173 n 0000 | any of various Old World tropical plants of the genus Coleus having multicolored decorative leaves and spikes of blue flowers 12865947 20 n 04 country_borage 0 Coleus_aromaticus 0 Coleus_amboinicus 0 Plectranthus_amboinicus 0 001 @ 12865699 n 0000 | an aromatic fleshy herb of India and Ceylon to South Africa; sometimes placed in genus Plectranthus 12866173 20 n 05 painted_nettle 0 Joseph's_coat 1 Coleus_blumei 0 Solenostemon_blumei 0 Solenostemon_scutellarioides 0 001 @ 12865699 n 0000 | perennial aromatic herb of southeastern Asia having large usually bright-colored or blotched leaves and spikes of blue-violet flowers; sometimes placed in genus Solenostemon 12866492 20 n 02 Conradina 0 genus_Conradina 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12866668 n 0000 | small genus of low aromatic shrubs of southeastern United States 12866668 20 n 02 Apalachicola_rosemary 0 Conradina_glabra 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12866492 n 0000 | small shrub of Apalachicola River area in southeastern United States having highly aromatic pinkish flowers; a threatened species 12866903 20 n 02 Dracocephalum 0 genus_Dracocephalum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12867095 n 0000 | genus of American herbs and dwarf shrubs of the mint family: dragonheads 12867095 20 n 03 dragonhead 0 dragon's_head 0 Dracocephalum_parviflorum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12866903 n 0000 | American herb having sharply serrate lanceolate leaves and spikes of blue to violet flowers 12867306 20 n 01 genus_Elsholtzia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12867450 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic and African aromatic herbs 12867450 20 n 01 elsholtzia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12867306 n 0000 | any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Elsholtzia having blue or purple flowers in one-sided spikes 12867629 20 n 02 Galeopsis 0 genus_Galeopsis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12867768 n 0000 | erect annual European herbs 12867768 20 n 03 hemp_nettle 0 dead_nettle 4 Galeopsis_tetrahit 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12867629 n 0000 | coarse bristly Eurasian plant with white or reddish flowers and foliage resembling that of a nettle; common as a weed in United States 12868014 20 n 02 Glechoma 0 genus_Glechoma 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12868134 n 0000 | ground ivy 12868134 20 n 07 ground_ivy 0 alehoof 0 field_balm 2 gill-over-the-ground 0 runaway_robin 0 Glechoma_hederaceae 0 Nepeta_hederaceae 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12868014 n 0000 | trailing European aromatic plant of the mint family having rounded leaves and small purplish flowers often grown in hanging baskets; naturalized in North America; sometimes placed in genus Nepeta 12868509 20 n 02 Hedeoma 0 genus_Hedeoma 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 %m 12868687 n 0000 | small genus of American herbs (American pennyroyal) 12868687 20 n 03 pennyroyal 2 American_pennyroyal 0 Hedeoma_pulegioides 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12868509 n 0000 %s 12868972 n 0000 | erect hairy branching American herb having purple-blue flowers; yields an essential oil used as an insect repellent and sometimes in folk medicine 12868972 20 n 02 pennyroyal_oil 2 hedeoma_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 12868687 n 0000 | aromatic oil from American pennyroyal 12869103 20 n 02 Hyssopus 0 genus_Hyssopus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12869259 n 0000 | Eurasian genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs 12869259 20 n 02 hyssop 0 Hyssopus_officinalis 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12869103 n 0000 %p 07832551 n 0000 | a European mint with aromatic and pungent leaves used in perfumery and as a seasoning in cookery; often cultivated as a remedy for bruises; yields hyssop oil 12869530 20 n 01 hyssop_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 07925163 n 0000 | used chiefly in liqueurs 12869630 20 n 02 Lamium 0 genus_Lamium 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12869821 n 0000 %m 12870039 n 0000 %m 12870176 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs: dead nettles; henbits 12869821 20 n 01 dead_nettle 1 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12869630 n 0000 ~ 12870039 n 0000 ~ 12870176 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Lamium having clusters of small usually purplish flowers with two lips 12870039 20 n 02 white_dead_nettle 0 Lamium_album 0 002 @ 12869821 n 0000 #m 12869630 n 0000 | European dead nettle with white flowers 12870176 20 n 02 henbit 0 Lamium_amplexicaule 0 002 @ 12869821 n 0000 #m 12869630 n 0000 | Eurasian plant having toothed leaves and small two-lipped white or purplish-red flowers 12870357 20 n 02 Lavandula 0 genus_Lavandula 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12870477 n 0000 | lavender 12870477 20 n 01 lavender 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12870357 n 0000 ~ 12870712 n 0000 ~ 12870928 n 0000 ~ 12871096 n 0000 | any of various Old World aromatic shrubs or subshrubs with usually mauve or blue flowers; widely cultivated 12870712 20 n 03 English_lavender 0 Lavandula_angustifolia 0 Lavandula_officinalis 0 001 @ 12870477 n 0000 | aromatic Mediterranean shrub widely cultivated for its lilac flowers which are dried and used in sachets 12870928 20 n 02 French_lavender 1 Lavandula_stoechas 0 001 @ 12870477 n 0000 | shrubby greyish lavender of southwestern Europe having usually reddish-purple flowers 12871096 20 n 03 spike_lavender 0 French_lavender 2 Lavandula_latifolia 0 002 @ 12870477 n 0000 %s 12871291 n 0000 | Mediterranean plant with pale purple flowers that yields spike lavender oil 12871291 20 n 02 spike_lavender_oil 0 spike_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 12871096 n 0000 | pale yellow essential oil obtained from spike lavender used in scenting soaps and cosmetics 12871478 20 n 02 Leonotis 0 genus_Leonotis 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12871666 n 0000 %m 12871854 n 0000 | small genus of tropical herbs and subshrubs of South Africa 12871666 20 n 05 dagga 0 Cape_dagga 0 red_dagga 0 wilde_dagga 0 Leonotis_leonurus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12871478 n 0000 | relatively nontoxic South African herb smoked like tobacco 12871854 20 n 03 lion's-ear 0 Leonotis_nepetaefolia 0 Leonotis_nepetifolia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12871478 n 0000 | pantropical herb having whorls of striking lipped flowers; naturalized in United States 12872064 20 n 02 Leonurus 0 genus_Leonurus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12872229 n 0000 | genus of stout Old World herbs having flowers in whorls 12872229 20 n 02 motherwort 0 Leonurus_cardiaca 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12872064 n 0000 | bitter Old World herb of hedgerows and woodland margins having toothed leaves and white or pale pink flowers 12872433 20 n 04 Lepechinia 0 genus_Lepechinia 0 Sphacele 0 genus_Sphacele 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12872620 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Labiatae 12872620 20 n 03 pitcher_sage 1 Lepechinia_calycina 0 Sphacele_calycina 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12872433 n 0000 | California plant with woolly stems and leaves and large white flowers 12872809 20 n 02 Lycopus 0 genus_Lycopus 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12872994 n 0000 %m 12873188 n 0000 %m 12873330 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of the mint family 12872994 20 n 02 bugleweed 2 Lycopus_virginicus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12872809 n 0000 | a mildly narcotic and astringent aromatic herb having small whitish flowers; eastern United States 12873188 20 n 02 water_horehound 0 Lycopus_americanus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12872809 n 0000 | aromatic perennial herb of United States 12873330 20 n 03 gipsywort 0 gypsywort 0 Lycopus_europaeus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12872809 n 0000 | hairy Eurasian herb with two-lipped white flowers 12873486 20 n 01 genus_Origanum 0 006 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12873840 n 0000 %m 12874047 n 0000 %m 12874242 n 0000 %m 12874466 n 0000 | a genus of aromatic mints of the family Labiatae 12873690 20 n 02 Majorana 0 genus_Majorana 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 | small genus of herbs usually included in the genus Origanum 12873840 20 n 01 origanum 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12873486 n 0000 ~ 12874047 n 0000 ~ 12874242 n 0000 ~ 12874466 n 0000 | any of various fragrant aromatic herbs of the genus Origanum used as seasonings 12874047 20 n 06 oregano 0 marjoram 0 pot_marjoram 0 wild_marjoram 0 winter_sweet 2 Origanum_vulgare 0 003 @ 12873840 n 0000 #m 12873486 n 0000 %p 07834971 n 0000 | aromatic Eurasian perennial 12874242 20 n 04 sweet_marjoram 0 knotted_marjoram 0 Origanum_majorana 0 Majorana_hortensis 0 002 @ 12873840 n 0000 #m 12873486 n 0000 | aromatic European plant native to Mediterranean and Turkey; not widespread in Europe 12874466 20 n 06 dittany_of_crete 0 cretan_dittany 0 crete_dittany 0 hop_marjoram 0 winter_sweet 3 Origanum_dictamnus 0 002 @ 12873840 n 0000 #m 12873486 n 0000 | dwarf aromatic shrub of Crete 12874661 20 n 02 Marrubium 0 genus_Marrubium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12874808 n 0000 | Old World aromatic herbs: horehound 12874808 20 n 01 horehound 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12874661 n 0000 ~ 12874953 n 0000 | any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Marrubium 12874953 20 n 03 common_horehound 0 white_horehound 0 Marrubium_vulgare 0 001 @ 12874808 n 0000 | European aromatic herb with hairy leaves and numerous white flowers in axillary cymes; leaves yield a bitter extract use medicinally and as flavoring 12875203 20 n 02 Melissa 0 genus_Melissa 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12875360 n 0000 | a genus of Old World mints of the family Labiatae 12875360 20 n 06 lemon_balm 0 garden_balm 0 sweet_balm 0 bee_balm 1 beebalm 1 Melissa_officinalis 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12875203 n 0000 %p 07834665 n 0000 | bushy perennial Old World mint having small white or yellowish flowers and fragrant lemon-flavored leaves; a garden escapee in northern Europe and North America 12875685 20 n 02 Mentha 0 genus_Mentha 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12875802 n 0000 | mint plants 12875802 20 n 01 mint 0 011 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12875685 n 0000 %p 07835142 n 0000 ~ 12876125 n 0000 ~ 12876254 n 0000 ~ 12876470 n 0000 ~ 12876646 n 0000 ~ 12876851 n 0000 ~ 12877047 n 0000 ~ 12877239 n 0000 ~ 12877440 n 0000 | any north temperate plant of the genus Mentha with aromatic leaves and small mauve flowers 12876125 20 n 03 corn_mint 0 field_mint 0 Mentha_arvensis 0 001 @ 12875802 n 0000 | European mint naturalized in United States 12876254 20 n 03 water-mint 0 water_mint 0 Mentha_aquatica 0 001 @ 12875802 n 0000 | a European mint that thrives in wet places; has a perfume like that of the bergamot orange; naturalized in eastern North America 12876470 20 n 04 bergamot_mint 1 lemon_mint 1 eau_de_cologne_mint 0 Mentha_citrata 0 001 @ 12875802 n 0000 | mint with leaves having perfume like that of the bergamot orange 12876646 20 n 02 horsemint 1 Mentha_longifolia 0 001 @ 12875802 n 0000 | a coarse Old World wild water mint having long leaves and spikelike clusters of flowers; naturalized in the eastern United States 12876851 20 n 02 peppermint 0 Mentha_piperita 0 002 @ 12875802 n 0000 %s 07828473 n 0000 | herb with downy leaves and small purple or white flowers that yields a pungent oil used as a flavoring 12877047 20 n 02 spearmint 0 Mentha_spicata 0 002 @ 12875802 n 0000 %s 07828638 n 0000 | common garden herb having clusters of small purplish flowers and yielding an oil used as a flavoring 12877239 20 n 04 apple_mint 0 applemint 0 Mentha_rotundifolia 0 Mentha_suaveolens 0 001 @ 12875802 n 0000 | mint with apple-scented stems of southern and western Europe; naturalized in United States 12877440 20 n 02 pennyroyal 1 Mentha_pulegium 0 002 @ 12875802 n 0000 %s 12877628 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial mint have small lilac-blue flowers and ovate leaves; yields an aromatic oil 12877628 20 n 01 pennyroyal_oil 1 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 12877440 n 0000 | oil from European pennyroyal having an odor like mint; used chiefly in soaps 12877784 20 n 02 Micromeria 0 genus_Micromeria 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12877964 n 0000 %m 12878216 n 0000 | large genus of fragrant chiefly Old World herbs 12877964 20 n 04 yerba_buena 0 Micromeria_chamissonis 0 Micromeria_douglasii 0 Satureja_douglasii 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12877784 n 0000 | trailing perennial evergreen herb of northwestern United States with small white flowers; used medicinally 12878216 20 n 02 savory 2 Micromeria_juliana 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12877784 n 0000 | dwarf aromatic shrub of Mediterranean regions 12878354 20 n 02 Molucella 0 genus_Molucella 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12878539 n 0000 | small genus of aromatic herbs of Mediterranean regions; widely cultivated 12878539 20 n 03 molucca_balm 0 bells_of_Ireland 0 Molucella_laevis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12878354 n 0000 | aromatic annual with a tall stems of small whitish flowers enclosed in a greatly enlarged saucer-shaped or bell-shaped calyx 12878779 20 n 01 genus_Monarda 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12878910 n 0000 | wild bergamot, horsemint, beebalm 12878910 20 n 02 monarda 0 wild_bergamot 0 008 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12878779 n 0000 ~ 12879157 n 0000 ~ 12879378 n 0000 ~ 12879631 n 0000 ~ 12879747 n 0000 ~ 12879913 n 0000 ~ 12880032 n 0000 | any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Monarda 12879157 20 n 05 bee_balm 2 beebalm 2 bergamot_mint 2 oswego_tea 0 Monarda_didyma 0 001 @ 12878910 n 0000 | perennial aromatic herb of eastern North America having variously colored tubular flowers in dense showy heads 12879378 20 n 02 horsemint 2 Monarda_punctata 0 001 @ 12878910 n 0000 | tall erect perennial or annual having lanceolate leaves and heads of purple-spotted creamy flowers; many subspecies grown from eastern to southwestern United States and in Mexico 12879631 20 n 03 bee_balm 3 beebalm 3 Monarda_fistulosa 0 001 @ 12878910 n 0000 | perennial herb of North America 12879747 20 n 03 lemon_mint 2 horsemint 3 Monarda_citriodora 0 001 @ 12878910 n 0000 | an annual horsemint of central and western United States and northern Mexico 12879913 20 n 02 plains_lemon_monarda 0 Monarda_pectinata 0 001 @ 12878910 n 0000 | annual of southern United States 12880032 20 n 02 basil_balm 1 Monarda_clinopodia 0 001 @ 12878910 n 0000 | perennial herb of North America (New York to Illinois and mountains of Alaska) having aromatic leaves and clusters of yellowish-pink balls 12880248 20 n 02 Monardella 0 genus_Monardella 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12880439 n 0000 | a genus of fragrant herbs of the family Labiatae in the western United States 12880439 20 n 02 mustang_mint 0 Monardella_lanceolata 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12880248 n 0000 | fragrant California annual herb having lanceolate leaves and clusters of rose-purple flowers 12880633 20 n 02 Nepeta 0 genus_Nepeta 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12880746 n 0000 | catmint 12880746 20 n 03 catmint 0 catnip 0 Nepeta_cataria 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12880633 n 0000 | hairy aromatic perennial herb having whorls of small white purple-spotted flowers in a terminal spike; used in the past as a domestic remedy; strongly attractive to cats 12881014 20 n 02 Ocimum 0 genus_Ocimum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12881125 n 0000 | basil 12881125 20 n 01 basil 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12881014 n 0000 ~ 12881302 n 0000 | any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum 12881302 20 n 03 common_basil 0 sweet_basil 0 Ocimum_basilicum 0 002 @ 12881125 n 0000 %p 07832140 n 0000 | annual or perennial of tropical Asia having spikes of small white flowers and aromatic leaves; one of the most important culinary herbs; used in salads, casseroles, sauces and some liqueurs 12881602 20 n 02 Perilla 0 genus_Perilla 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12881738 n 0000 | small genus of Asiatic herbs 12881738 20 n 02 beefsteak_plant 2 Perilla_frutescens_crispa 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12881602 n 0000 | plant grown for its ornamental red or purple foliage 12881899 20 n 01 genus_Phlomis 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12882105 n 0000 %m 12882301 n 0000 | large genus of Old World aromatic herbs or subshrubs or shrubs having often woolly leaves 12882105 20 n 01 phlomis 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12881899 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Phlomis; grown primarily for their dense whorls of lipped flowers and attractive foliage 12882301 20 n 02 Jerusalem_sage 0 Phlomis_fruticosa 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12881899 n 0000 | a spreading subshrub of Mediterranean regions cultivated for dense axillary whorls of purple or yellow flowers 12882511 20 n 01 genus_Physostegia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12882652 n 0000 | genus of North American perennial herbs 12882652 20 n 01 physostegia 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12882511 n 0000 ~ 12882876 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Physostegia having sessile linear to oblong leaves and showy white or rose or lavender flowers 12882876 20 n 04 false_dragonhead 0 false_dragon_head 0 obedient_plant 0 Physostegia_virginiana 0 001 @ 12882652 n 0000 | North American plant having a spike of two-lipped pink or white flowers 12883072 20 n 01 genus_Plectranthus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12883272 n 0000 | large genus of ornamental flowering plants; includes some plants often placed in the genus Coleus 12883272 20 n 01 plectranthus 0 002 @ 13103783 n 0000 #m 12883072 n 0000 | any of various ornamental plants of the genus Plectranthus 12883408 20 n 02 Pogostemon 0 genus_Pogostemon 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12883588 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic shrubs or trees whose leaves yield a fragrant oil 12883588 20 n 04 patchouli 0 patchouly 0 pachouli 0 Pogostemon_cablin 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12883408 n 0000 | small East Indian shrubby mint; fragrant oil from its leaves is used in perfumes 12883786 20 n 02 Prunella 0 genus_Prunella 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12883994 n 0000 | small genus of perennial mostly Eurasian having terminal spikes of small purplish or white flowers 12883994 20 n 03 self-heal 0 heal_all 2 Prunella_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12883786 n 0000 | decumbent blue-flowered European perennial thought to possess healing properties; naturalized throughout North America 12884218 20 n 04 Pycnanthemum 0 genus_Pycnanthemum 0 Koellia 0 genus_Koellia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12884384 n 0000 | American mountain mint 12884384 20 n 01 mountain_mint 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12884218 n 0000 ~ 12884579 n 0000 | any of a number of perennial herbs of the genus Pycnanthemum; eastern North America and California 12884579 20 n 02 basil_mint 0 Pycnanthemum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12884384 n 0000 | perennial herb of the eastern United States having inconspicuous greenish flowers and narrow leaves that are very aromatic when bruised 12884798 20 n 02 Rosmarinus 0 genus_Rosmarinus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12884920 n 0000 | rosemary 12884920 20 n 02 rosemary 0 Rosmarinus_officinalis 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12884798 n 0000 %p 07836121 n 0000 | widely cultivated for its fragrant grey-green leaves used in cooking and in perfumery 12885123 20 n 01 genus_Salvia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12885305 n 0000 | large genus of shrubs and subshrubs of the mint family varying greatly in habit: sage 12885305 20 n 02 sage 0 salvia 0 014 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12885123 n 0000 ~ 12885662 n 0000 ~ 12885797 n 0000 ~ 12885999 n 0000 ~ 12886127 n 0000 ~ 12886322 n 0000 ~ 12886468 n 0000 ~ 12886584 n 0000 ~ 12886762 n 0000 ~ 12886922 n 0000 ~ 12887093 n 0000 ~ 12887219 n 0000 ~ 12887395 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Salvia; a cosmopolitan herb 12885662 20 n 02 blue_sage 1 Salvia_azurea 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | blue-flowered sage of dry prairies of the eastern United States 12885797 20 n 02 clary_sage 0 Salvia_clarea 0 002 @ 12885305 n 0000 %p 07836659 n 0000 | stout Mediterranean sage with white or pink or violet flowers; yields oil used as a flavoring and in perfumery 12885999 20 n 03 blue_sage 2 mealy_sage 0 Salvia_farinacea 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | Texas sage having intensely blue flowers 12886127 20 n 03 blue_sage 3 Salvia_reflexa 0 Salvia_lancifolia 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | sage of western North America to Central America having violet-blue flowers; widespread in cultivation 12886322 20 n 03 purple_sage 0 chaparral_sage 0 Salvia_leucophylla 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | silvery-leaved California herb with purple flowers 12886468 20 n 03 cancerweed 0 cancer_weed 0 Salvia_lyrata 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | sage of eastern United States 12886584 20 n 03 common_sage 0 ramona 0 Salvia_officinalis 0 002 @ 12885305 n 0000 %p 07836473 n 0000 | shrubby plant with aromatic greyish-green leaves used as a cooking herb 12886762 20 n 02 meadow_clary 0 Salvia_pratensis 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | tall perennial Old World salvia with violet-blue flowers; found in open grasslands 12886922 20 n 02 clary 0 Salvia_sclarea 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | aromatic herb of southern Europe; cultivated in Great Britain as a potherb and widely as an ornamental 12887093 20 n 02 pitcher_sage 2 Salvia_spathacea 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | California erect and sparsely branched perennial 12887219 20 n 02 Mexican_mint 0 Salvia_divinorum 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | an herb from Oaxaca that has a powerful hallucinogenic effect; the active ingredient is salvinorin 12887395 20 n 04 wild_sage 0 wild_clary 0 vervain_sage 0 Salvia_verbenaca 0 001 @ 12885305 n 0000 | Eurasian sage with blue flowers and foliage like verbena; naturalized in United States 12887584 20 n 04 Satureja 0 genus_Satureja 0 Satureia 0 genus_Satureia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12887728 n 0000 | savory 12887728 20 n 01 savory 1 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12887584 n 0000 ~ 12887944 n 0000 ~ 12888209 n 0000 | any of several aromatic herbs or subshrubs of the genus Satureja having spikes of flowers attractive to bees 12887944 20 n 03 summer_savory 0 Satureja_hortensis 0 Satureia_hortensis 0 002 @ 12887728 n 0000 %p 07836936 n 0000 | erect annual herb with oval leaves and pink flowers; used to flavor e.g. meats or soups or salads; southeastern Europe and naturalized elsewhere 12888209 20 n 03 winter_savory 0 Satureja_montana 0 Satureia_montana 0 002 @ 12887728 n 0000 %p 07837083 n 0000 | erect perennial subshrub having pink or white flowers and leathery leaves with a flavor of thyme; southern Europe 12888439 20 n 02 Scutellaria 0 genus_Scutellaria 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 | an asterid dicot genus that includes the skullcaps 12888586 20 n 02 skullcap 0 helmetflower 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | a herbaceous plant of the genus Scutellaria which has a calyx that, when inverted, resembles a helmet with its visor raised 12888779 20 n 05 blue_pimpernel 0 blue_skullcap 0 mad-dog_skullcap 0 mad-dog_weed 0 Scutellaria_lateriflora 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | an American mint that yields a resinous exudate used especially formerly as an antispasmodic 12889008 20 n 02 Sideritis 0 genus_Sideritis 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 | genus of woolly aromatic herbs or subshrubs or shrubs of Mediterranean region 12889178 20 n 02 Solenostemon 0 genus_Solenostemon 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 | genus of shrubby often succulent herbs of tropical Africa and Asia; includes some plants often placed in genus Coleus 12889394 20 n 02 Stachys 0 genus_Stachys 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12889640 n 0000 %m 12889821 n 0000 | large genus of usually woolly or hairy herbs or subshrubs or shrubs; temperate eastern hemisphere; tropical Australasia 12889640 20 n 03 hedge_nettle 1 dead_nettle 2 Stachys_sylvatica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12889394 n 0000 | foul-smelling perennial Eurasiatic herb with a green creeping rhizome 12889821 20 n 02 hedge_nettle 2 Stachys_palustris 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12889394 n 0000 | perennial herb with an odorless rhizome widespread in moist places in northern hemisphere 12890008 20 n 02 Teucrium 0 genus_Teucrium 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12890238 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of perennial herbs or shrubs or subshrubs; native to Mediterranean region to western Asia 12890238 20 n 01 germander 0 006 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12890008 n 0000 ~ 12890428 n 0000 ~ 12890634 n 0000 ~ 12890808 n 0000 ~ 12890985 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Teucrium 12890428 20 n 03 American_germander 0 wood_sage 2 Teucrium_canadense 0 001 @ 12890238 n 0000 | subshrub with serrate leaves and cream-colored to pink or purple flowers in spikelike racemes; North America 12890634 20 n 02 wall_germander 0 Teucrium_chamaedrys 0 001 @ 12890238 n 0000 | European perennial subshrub with red-purple or bright rose flowers with red and white spots 12890808 20 n 03 cat_thyme 0 marum 0 Teucrium_marum 0 001 @ 12890238 n 0000 | Mediterranean germander having small hairy leaves and reddish purple flowers; attractive to cats 12890985 20 n 02 wood_sage 1 Teucrium_scorodonia 0 001 @ 12890238 n 0000 | European germander with one-sided racemes of yellow flowers; naturalized in North America 12891152 20 n 02 Thymus 0 genus_Thymus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12891295 n 0000 | large genus of Old World mints: thyme 12891295 20 n 01 thyme 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12891152 n 0000 ~ 12891442 n 0000 ~ 12891651 n 0000 | any of various mints of the genus Thymus 12891442 20 n 02 common_thyme 0 Thymus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12891295 n 0000 %p 07837734 n 0000 | common aromatic garden perennial native to the western Mediterranean; used in seasonings and formerly as medicine 12891651 20 n 03 wild_thyme 0 creeping_thyme 0 Thymus_serpyllum 0 001 @ 12891295 n 0000 | aromatic dwarf shrub common on banks and hillsides in Europe; naturalized in United States 12891834 20 n 02 Trichostema 0 genus_Trichostema 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12858787 n 0000 %m 12892032 n 0000 %m 12892244 n 0000 | genus of North American aromatic herbs or subshrubs: blue curls 12892032 20 n 01 blue_curls 0 005 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12891834 n 0000 ~ 12892244 n 0000 ~ 12892456 n 0000 ~ 12892619 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Trichostema having whorls of small blue flowers 12892244 20 n 04 black_sage 0 wooly_blue_curls 0 California_romero 0 Trichostema_lanatum 0 002 @ 12892032 n 0000 #m 12891834 n 0000 | an aromatic plant with wooly leaves found in southern California and Mexico 12892456 20 n 04 turpentine_camphor_weed 0 camphorweed 0 vinegarweed 0 Trichostema_lanceolatum 0 001 @ 12892032 n 0000 | aromatic plant of western United States 12892619 20 n 02 bastard_pennyroyal 0 Trichostema_dichotomum 0 001 @ 12892032 n 0000 | aromatic plant of the eastern United States 12892752 20 n 03 Lentibulariaceae 0 family_Lentibulariaceae 0 bladderwort_family 0 005 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 %m 12893017 n 0000 %m 12893458 n 0000 %m 12893942 n 0000 | carnivorous aquatic or bog plants: genera Utricularia, Pinguicula, and Genlisea 12893017 20 n 02 Utricularia 0 genus_Utricularia 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12892752 n 0000 %m 12893218 n 0000 | bladderworts: large genus of aquatic carnivorous plants; cosmopolitan in distribution 12893218 20 n 01 bladderwort 0 002 @ 12799365 n 0000 #m 12893017 n 0000 | any of numerous aquatic carnivorous plants of the genus Utricularia some of whose leaves are modified as small urn-shaped bladders that trap minute aquatic animals 12893458 20 n 02 Pinguicula 0 genus_Pinguicula 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12892752 n 0000 %m 12893674 n 0000 | butterworts: a large genus of almost stemless carnivorous bog plants; Europe and America to Antarctica 12893674 20 n 01 butterwort 0 002 @ 12799365 n 0000 #m 12893458 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous bog plants of the genus Pinguicula having showy purple or yellow or white flowers and a rosette of basal leaves coated with a sticky secretion to trap small insects 12893942 20 n 01 genus_Genlisea 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12892752 n 0000 %m 12894101 n 0000 | small genus of carnivorous plants of tropical African swamps 12894101 20 n 01 genlisea 0 002 @ 12799365 n 0000 #m 12893942 n 0000 | rootless carnivorous swamp plants having at the base of the stem a rosette of foliage and leaves consisting of slender tubes swollen in the middle to form traps; each tube passes into two long spirally twisted arms with stiff hairs 12894406 20 n 02 Martyniaceae 0 family_Martyniaceae 0 002 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 | in most classifications not considered a separate family but included in the Pedaliaceae 12894594 20 n 01 genus_Martynia 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12895189 n 0000 %m 12894744 n 0000 | in some classifications includes the unicorn plants 12894744 20 n 02 martynia 0 Martynia_annua 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12894594 n 0000 | sprawling annual or perennial herb of Central America and West Indies having creamy-white to red-purple bell-shaped flowers followed by unusual horned fruit 12894991 20 n 03 Orobanchaceae 0 family_Orobanchaceae 0 broomrape_family 0 002 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 | brown or yellow leafless herbs; sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales 12895189 20 n 03 Pedaliaceae 0 family_Pedaliaceae 0 sesame_family 0 005 @ 11765052 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 %m 12894594 n 0000 %m 12895402 n 0000 %m 12895756 n 0000 | the family of plants of order Polemoniales 12895402 20 n 02 Sesamum 0 genus_Sesamum 0 003 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12895189 n 0000 %m 12895543 n 0000 | tropical African and Indian herbs 12895543 20 n 05 sesame 0 benne 0 benni 0 benny 0 Sesamum_indicum 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12895402 n 0000 %p 07843386 n 0000 | East Indian annual erect herb; source of sesame seed or benniseed and sesame oil 12895756 20 n 02 Proboscidea 0 genus_Proboscidea 0 005 @ 11765328 n 0000 #m 12895189 n 0000 %m 12896029 n 0000 %m 12896457 n 0000 %m 12896621 n 0000 | in some classifications included in the genus Martynia and hence the two taxonomic names for some of the unicorn plants 12896029 20 n 07 common_unicorn_plant 0 devil's_claw 0 common_devil's_claw 0 elephant-tusk 0 proboscis_flower 0 ram's_horn 0 Proboscidea_louisianica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12895756 n 0000 | annual of southern United States to Mexico having large whitish or yellowish flowers mottled with purple and a long curving beak 12896354 20 n 01 beak 0 001 @ 08680894 n 0000 | a beaklike, tapering tip on certain plant structures 12896457 20 n 03 sand_devil's_claw 0 Proboscidea_arenaria 0 Martynia_arenaria 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12895756 n 0000 | alternatively placed in genus Martynia 12896621 20 n 03 sweet_unicorn_plant 0 Proboscidea_fragrans 0 Martynia_fragrans 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12895756 n 0000 | a herbaceous plant of the genus Proboscidea 12896792 20 n 04 Scrophulariaceae 0 family_Scrophulariaceae 0 figwort_family 0 foxglove_family 0 018 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 %m 12897444 n 0000 %m 12897801 n 0000 %m 12898779 n 0000 %m 12899285 n 0000 %m 12900110 n 0000 %m 12900479 n 0000 %m 12901723 n 0000 %m 12902189 n 0000 %m 12903081 n 0000 %m 12903351 n 0000 %m 12904155 n 0000 %m 12904493 n 0000 %m 12904683 n 0000 %m 12905283 n 0000 %m 12909493 n 0000 %m 12910769 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Polemoniales; includes figwort and snapdragon and foxglove and toadflax and speedwell and mullein; in some classifications placed in the order Scrophulariales 12897444 20 n 02 Scrophularia 0 genus_Scrophularia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12897659 n 0000 | type genus of Scrophulariaceae; named for the plants' supposed ability to cure scrofula: figworts 12897659 20 n 01 figwort 0 002 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12897444 n 0000 | any of numerous tall coarse woodland plants of the genus Scrophularia 12897801 20 n 02 Antirrhinum 0 genus_Antirrhinum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12898004 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Scrophulariaceae with brightly colored irregular flowers 12898004 20 n 01 snapdragon 0 005 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12897801 n 0000 ~ 12898253 n 0000 ~ 12898397 n 0000 ~ 12898598 n 0000 | a garden plant of the genus Antirrhinum having showy white or yellow or crimson flowers resembling the face of a dragon 12898253 20 n 02 white_snapdragon 0 Antirrhinum_coulterianum 0 001 @ 12898004 n 0000 | California plant with slender racemes of white flowers 12898397 20 n 02 yellow_twining_snapdragon 0 Antirrhinum_filipes 0 001 @ 12898004 n 0000 | southwestern United States plant with yellow flowers on stems that twist and twine through other vegetation 12898598 20 n 02 Mediterranean_snapdragon 0 Antirrhinum_majus 0 001 @ 12898004 n 0000 | perennial native to the Mediterranean but widely cultivated for its purple or pink flowers 12898779 20 n 02 Besseya 0 genus_Besseya 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12898929 n 0000 | genus of North American spring wildflowers 12898929 20 n 01 kitten-tails 0 003 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12898779 n 0000 ~ 12899085 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Besseya having fluffy spikes of flowers 12899085 20 n 02 Alpine_besseya 0 Besseya_alpina 0 001 @ 12898929 n 0000 | small pale plant with dense spikes of pale bluish-violet flowers; of high cold meadows from Wyoming and Utah to New Mexico 12899285 20 n 02 Aureolaria 0 genus_Aureolaria 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12899544 n 0000 %m 12899828 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs often root-parasitic and bearing golden-yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia 12899544 20 n 03 false_foxglove 1 Aureolaria_pedicularia 0 Gerardia_pedicularia 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12899285 n 0000 | multi-stemmed North American annual having solitary axillary dark golden-yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia 12899828 20 n 03 false_foxglove 2 Aureolaria_virginica 0 Gerardia_virginica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12899285 n 0000 | sparsely branched North American perennial with terminal racemes of bright yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia 12900110 20 n 01 genus_Calceolaria 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12900287 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American herbs and shrubs with showy cymose flowers 12900287 20 n 02 calceolaria 0 slipperwort 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12900110 n 0000 | any garden plant of the genus Calceolaria having flowers with large inflated slipper-shaped lower lip 12900479 20 n 04 Castilleja 0 genus_Castilleja 0 Castilleia 0 genus_Castilleia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12900723 n 0000 | genus of western North and South American perennials often partially parasitic on roots of grasses 12900723 20 n 02 Indian_paintbrush 1 painted_cup 0 006 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12900479 n 0000 ~ 12901004 n 0000 ~ 12901222 n 0000 ~ 12901398 n 0000 ~ 12901559 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Castilleja having dense spikes of hooded flowers with brightly colored bracts 12901004 20 n 02 desert_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_chromosa 0 001 @ 12900723 n 0000 | most common paintbrush of western United States dry lands; having erect stems ending in dense spikes of bright orange to red flowers 12901222 20 n 02 giant_red_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_miniata 0 001 @ 12900723 n 0000 | wildflower of western North America having ragged clusters of crimson or scarlet flowers 12901398 20 n 02 great_plains_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_sessiliflora 0 001 @ 12900723 n 0000 | hairy plant with pinkish flowers; Great Plains to northern Mexico 12901559 20 n 02 sulfur_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_sulphurea 0 001 @ 12900723 n 0000 | plant of moist highland meadows having ragged clusters of pale yellow flowers 12901723 20 n 02 Chelone 0 genus_Chelone 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12901865 n 0000 | herbaceous perennials: shellflower 12901865 20 n 06 shellflower 1 shell-flower 1 turtlehead 0 snakehead 0 snake-head 0 Chelone_glabra 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12901723 n 0000 | showy perennial of marshlands of eastern and central North America having waxy lanceolate leaves and flower with lower part creamy white and upper parts pale pink to deep purple 12902189 20 n 02 Collinsia 0 genus_Collinsia 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12902391 n 0000 %m 12902673 n 0000 %m 12902918 n 0000 | genus of hardy annual herbs of western United States 12902391 20 n 04 purple_chinese_houses 0 innocense 0 Collinsia_bicolor 0 Collinsia_heterophylla 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12902189 n 0000 | white and lavender to pale-blue flowers grow in perfect rings of widely spaced bands around the stems forming a kind of pagoda; California 12902673 20 n 02 maiden_blue-eyed_Mary 0 Collinsia_parviflora 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12902189 n 0000 | small widely branching western plant with tiny blue-and-white flowers; British Columbia to Ontario and south to California and Colorado 12902918 20 n 02 blue-eyed_Mary 0 Collinsia_verna 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12902189 n 0000 | eastern United States plant with whorls of blue-and-white flowers 12903081 20 n 06 Culver's_root 0 Culvers_root 0 Culver's_physic 0 Culvers_physic 0 whorlywort 0 Veronicastrum_virginicum 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 | a tall perennial herb having spikes of small white or purple flowers; common in eastern North America 12903351 20 n 01 genus_Digitalis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12903539 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian herbs having alternate leaves and racemes of showy bell-shaped flowers 12903539 20 n 02 foxglove 0 digitalis 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12903351 n 0000 ~ 12903705 n 0000 ~ 12904025 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Digitalis 12903705 20 n 07 common_foxglove 0 fairy_bell 0 fingerflower 0 finger-flower 0 fingerroot 0 finger-root 0 Digitalis_purpurea 0 001 @ 12903539 n 0000 | tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers; leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock 12904025 20 n 03 yellow_foxglove 1 straw_foxglove 0 Digitalis_lutea 0 001 @ 12903539 n 0000 | European yellow-flowered foxglove 12904155 20 n 01 genus_Gerardia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12904388 n 0000 | genus of annual or perennial herbs with showy pink or purple or yellow flowers; plants often assigned to genera Aureolaria or Agalinis 12904388 20 n 01 gerardia 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12904155 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gerardia 12904493 20 n 02 Agalinis 0 genus_Agalinis 0 002 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 | semiparasitic herb with purple or white or pink flowers; grows in the United States and West Indies 12904683 20 n 02 Linaria 0 genus_Linaria 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12905020 n 0000 | genus of herbs and subshrubs having showy flowers: spurred snapdragon 12904860 20 n 03 blue_toadflax 0 old-field_toadflax 0 Linaria_canadensis 0 001 @ 12905020 n 0000 | North American plant having racemes of blue-violet flowers 12905020 20 n 05 toadflax 0 butter-and-eggs 0 wild_snapdragon 0 devil's_flax 0 Linaria_vulgaris 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12904683 n 0000 ~ 12904860 n 0000 | common European perennial having showy yellow and orange flowers; a naturalized weed in North America 12905283 20 n 02 Penstemon 0 genus_Penstemon 0 018 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12905805 n 0000 %m 12906025 n 0000 %m 12906270 n 0000 %m 12906514 n 0000 %m 12906716 n 0000 %m 12906945 n 0000 %m 12907162 n 0000 %m 12907360 n 0000 %m 12907591 n 0000 %m 12907825 n 0000 %m 12908053 n 0000 %m 12908292 n 0000 %m 12908473 n 0000 %m 12908776 n 0000 %m 12908994 n 0000 %m 12909217 n 0000 | large genus of subshrubs or herbs having showy blue or purple or red or yellow or white flowers; mostly western North America 12905805 20 n 02 golden-beard_penstemon 0 Penstemon_barbatus 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | plant of southwestern United States having long open clusters of scarlet flowers with yellow hairs on lower lip 12906025 20 n 02 scarlet_bugler 0 Penstemon_centranthifolius 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | plant with bright red tubular flowers in long narrow clusters near tips of erect stems; coastal ranges from central California southward 12906270 20 n 02 red_shrubby_penstemon 0 redwood_penstemon 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | low branching dark green shrub with bunches of brick-red flowers at ends of branches; coastal ranges and foothills of northern California 12906514 20 n 02 Platte_River_penstemon 0 Penstemon_cyananthus 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | erect plant with blue-violet flowers in rings near tips of stems; Idaho to Utah and Wyoming 12906716 20 n 02 Davidson's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_davidsonii 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | mat-forming plant with blue and lavender flowers clustered on short erect stems; British Columbia to northern California 12906945 20 n 02 hot-rock_penstemon 0 Penstemon_deustus 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | stems in clumps with cream-colored flowers; found from Washington to Wyoming and southward to California and Utah 12907162 20 n 02 Jones'_penstemon 0 Penstemon_dolius 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | low plant with light blue and violet flowers in short clusters near tips of stems; Nevada to Utah 12907360 20 n 03 shrubby_penstemon 0 lowbush_penstemon 0 Penstemon_fruticosus 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | low bushy plant with large showy pale lavender or blue-violet flowers in narrow clusters at ends of stems 12907591 20 n 02 narrow-leaf_penstemon 0 Penstemon_linarioides 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | plant having small narrow leaves and blue-violet flowers in long open clusters; Utah and Colorado to New Mexico and Arizona 12907825 20 n 02 mountain_pride 0 Penstemon_newberryi 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | mat-forming plant with deep pink flowers on short erect leafy stems; rocky places at high elevations from Oregon to California 12908053 20 n 03 balloon_flower 0 scented_penstemon 0 Penstemon_palmeri 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | fragrant puffed-up white to reddish-pink flowers in long narrow clusters on erect stems; Arizona to New Mexico and Utah 12908292 20 n 02 Parry's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_parryi 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | erect stems with pinkish-lavender flowers in long interrupted clusters; Arizona 12908473 20 n 03 rock_penstemon 0 cliff_penstemon 0 Penstemon_rupicola 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | one of the West's most beautiful wildflowers; large brilliant pink or rose flowers in many racemes above thick mats of stems and leaves; ledges and cliffs from Washington to California 12908776 20 n 02 Rydberg's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_rydbergii 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | plant with whorls of small dark blue-violet flowers; Washington to Wyoming and south to California and Colorado 12908994 20 n 02 cascade_penstemon 0 Penstemon_serrulatus 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | whorls of deep blue to dark purple flowers at tips of erect leafy stems; moist places from British Columbia to Oregon 12909217 20 n 02 Whipple's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_whippleanus 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12905283 n 0000 | wine and lavender to purple and black flowers in several clusters on the upper half of leafy stems; Montana south through the Rocky Mountains to Arizona and New Mexico 12909493 20 n 02 Verbascum 0 genus_Verbascum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12909666 n 0000 | genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs mostly with woolly leaves 12909666 20 n 03 mullein 0 flannel_leaf 0 velvet_plant 2 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12909493 n 0000 ~ 12909979 n 0000 ~ 12910172 n 0000 ~ 12910339 n 0000 ~ 12910473 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Verbascum having large usually woolly leaves and terminal spikes of yellow or white or purplish flowers 12909979 20 n 02 moth_mullein 0 Verbascum_blattaria 0 001 @ 12909666 n 0000 | European mullein with smooth leaves and large yellow or purplish flowers; naturalized as a weed in North America 12910172 20 n 02 white_mullein 0 Verbascum_lychnitis 0 001 @ 12909666 n 0000 | densely hairy Eurasian herb with racemose white flowers; naturalized in North America 12910339 20 n 02 purple_mullein 0 Verbascum_phoeniceum 0 001 @ 12909666 n 0000 | Eurasian mullein with showy purple or pink flowers 12910473 20 n 07 common_mullein 0 great_mullein 0 Aaron's_rod 0 flannel_mullein 0 woolly_mullein 0 torch 0 Verbascum_thapsus 0 001 @ 12909666 n 0000 | tall-stalked very woolly mullein with densely packed yellow flowers; ancient Greeks and Romans dipped the stalks in tallow for funeral torches 12910769 20 n 01 genus_Veronica 0 007 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12896792 n 0000 %m 12911025 n 0000 %m 12911250 n 0000 %m 12911445 n 0000 %m 12911853 n 0000 %m 12912229 n 0000 | widespread genus of herbs with pink or white or blue or purple flowers: speedwell 12911025 20 n 02 veronica 0 speedwell 0 008 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12910769 n 0000 ~ 12911250 n 0000 ~ 12911688 n 0000 ~ 12912065 n 0000 ~ 12912403 n 0000 ~ 12912584 n 0000 ~ 12912773 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Veronica 12911250 20 n 02 field_speedwell 0 Veronica_agrestis 0 002 @ 12911025 n 0000 #m 12910769 n 0000 | European plant with minute axillary blue flowers on long stalks; widely naturalized in America 12911445 20 n 03 brooklime 1 American_brooklime 0 Veronica_americana 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12910769 n 0000 | plant of western North America and northeastern Asia having prostrate stems with dense racemes of pale violet to lilac flowers 12911688 20 n 02 corn_speedwell 0 Veronica_arvensis 0 001 @ 12911025 n 0000 | erect or procumbent blue-flowered annual found in waste places of Europe and America 12911853 20 n 03 brooklime 2 European_brooklime 0 Veronica_beccabunga 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12910769 n 0000 | European plant having low-lying stems with blue flowers; sparsely naturalized in North America 12912065 20 n 03 germander_speedwell 0 bird's_eye 0 Veronica_chamaedrys 0 001 @ 12911025 n 0000 | Old World plant with axillary racemes of blue-and-white flowers 12912229 20 n 03 water_speedwell 0 Veronica_michauxii 0 Veronica_anagallis-aquatica 0 002 @ 13142303 n 0000 #m 12910769 n 0000 | plant of wet places in Eurasia and America 12912403 20 n 03 common_speedwell 0 gypsyweed 0 Veronica_officinalis 0 001 @ 12911025 n 0000 | common hairy European perennial with pale blue or lilac flowers in axillary racemes 12912584 20 n 02 purslane_speedwell 0 Veronica_peregrina 0 001 @ 12911025 n 0000 | North American annual with small white flowers widely naturalized as a weed in South America and Europe 12912773 20 n 02 thyme-leaved_speedwell 0 Veronica_serpyllifolia 0 001 @ 12911025 n 0000 | perennial decumbent herb having small opposite leaves and racemes of blue flowers; throughout Eurasia and the New World 12912986 20 n 03 Solanaceae 0 family_Solanaceae 0 potato_family 0 028 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 + 02810124 a 0101 %m 12913854 n 0000 %m 12918986 n 0000 %m 12919388 n 0000 %m 12919719 n 0000 %m 12920093 n 0000 %m 12920908 n 0000 %m 12923057 n 0000 %m 12923647 n 0000 %m 12924010 n 0000 %m 12924554 n 0000 %m 12924908 n 0000 %m 12925480 n 0000 %m 12926415 n 0000 %m 12927094 n 0000 %m 12927686 n 0000 %m 12928047 n 0000 %m 12929192 n 0000 %m 12930012 n 0000 %m 12930901 n 0000 %m 12932865 n 0000 %m 12933258 n 0000 %m 12933764 n 0000 %m 12934112 n 0000 %m 12934405 n 0000 %m 12934808 n 0000 | large and economically important family of herbs or shrubs or trees often strongly scented and sometimes narcotic or poisonous; includes the genera Solanum, Atropa, Brugmansia, Capsicum, Datura, Hyoscyamus, Lycopersicon, Nicotiana, Petunia, Physalis, and Solandra 12913854 20 n 02 Solanum 0 genus_Solanum 0 013 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12914223 n 0000 %m 12915007 n 0000 %m 12915198 n 0000 %m 12915367 n 0000 %m 12916338 n 0000 %m 12916571 n 0000 %m 12916760 n 0000 %m 12917878 n 0000 %m 12918253 n 0000 %m 12918548 n 0000 %m 12918759 n 0000 | type genus of the Solanaceae: nightshade; potato; eggplant; bittersweet 12914223 20 n 01 nightshade 0 010 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 ~ 12914554 n 0000 ~ 12914753 n 0000 ~ 12915367 n 0000 ~ 12915690 n 0000 ~ 12916058 n 0000 ~ 12917067 n 0000 ~ 12917622 n 0000 ~ 12918101 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs or herbs or vines of the genus Solanum; most are poisonous though many bear edible fruit 12914554 20 n 03 kangaroo_apple 0 poroporo 0 Solanum_aviculare 0 001 @ 12914223 n 0000 | Australian annual sometimes cultivated for its racemes of purple flowers and edible yellow egg-shaped fruit 12914753 20 n 05 horse_nettle 0 ball_nettle 0 bull_nettle 0 ball_nightshade 0 Solanum_carolinense 0 001 @ 12914223 n 0000 | coarse prickly weed having pale yellow flowers and yellow berrylike fruit; common throughout southern and eastern United States 12915007 20 n 02 potato_tree 1 Solanum_crispum 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 | hardy climbing shrub of Chile grown as an ornamental for its fragrant flowers; not a true potato 12915198 20 n 03 Uruguay_potato 1 Uruguay_potato_vine 0 Solanum_commersonii 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 %p 07727544 n 0000 | South American potato vine 12915367 20 n 07 bittersweet 2 bittersweet_nightshade 0 climbing_nightshade 0 deadly_nightshade 1 poisonous_nightshade 0 woody_nightshade 0 Solanum_dulcamara 0 002 @ 12914223 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 | poisonous perennial Old World vine having violet flowers and oval coral-red berries; widespread weed in North America 12915690 20 n 08 trompillo 0 white_horse_nettle 0 prairie_berry 0 purple_nightshade 0 silverleaf_nightshade 0 silver-leaved_nightshade 0 silver-leaved_nettle 0 Solanum_elaeagnifolium 0 001 @ 12914223 n 0000 | weedy nightshade with silvery foliage and violet or blue or white flowers; roundish berry widely used to curdle milk; central United States to South America 12916058 20 n 02 African_holly 0 Solanum_giganteum 0 001 @ 12914223 n 0000 | woolly-stemmed biennial arborescent shrub of tropical Africa and southern Asia having silvery-white prickly branches, clusters of blue or white flowers, and bright red berries resembling holly berries 12916338 20 n 02 wild_potato 0 Solanum_jamesii 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 | erect or spreading perennial of southwestern United States and Mexico bearing small pale brown to cream-colored tubers resembling potatoes 12916571 20 n 02 potato_vine 2 Solanum_jasmoides 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 | copiously branched vine of Brazil having deciduous leaves and white flowers tinged with blue 12916760 20 n 07 eggplant 0 aubergine 0 brinjal 0 eggplant_bush 0 garden_egg 0 mad_apple 0 Solanum_melongena 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 %p 07728819 n 0000 | hairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable 12917067 20 n 05 black_nightshade 0 common_nightshade 0 poisonberry 0 poison-berry 0 Solanum_nigrum 0 002 @ 12914223 n 0000 ~ 12917375 n 0000 | Eurasian herb naturalized in America having white flowers and poisonous hairy foliage and bearing black berries that are sometimes poisonous but sometimes edible 12917375 20 n 06 garden_huckleberry 0 wonderberry 0 sunberry 0 Solanum_nigrum_guineese 0 Solanum_melanocerasum 0 Solanum_burbankii 0 001 @ 12917067 n 0000 | improved garden variety of black nightshade having small edible orange or black berries 12917622 20 n 04 Jerusalem_cherry 0 winter_cherry 1 Madeira_winter_cherry 0 Solanum_pseudocapsicum 0 001 @ 12914223 n 0000 | small South American shrub cultivated as a houseplant for its abundant ornamental but poisonous red or yellow cherry-sized fruit 12917878 20 n 02 naranjilla 0 Solanum_quitoense 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 | small perennial shrub cultivated in uplands of South America for its edible bright orange fruits resembling tomatoes or oranges 12918101 20 n 02 buffalo_bur 0 Solanum_rostratum 0 001 @ 12914223 n 0000 | North American nightshade with prickly foliage and racemose yellow flowers 12918253 20 n 04 potato 0 white_potato 0 white_potato_vine 0 Solanum_tuberosum 0 003 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 %p 07726361 n 0000 | annual native to South America having underground stolons bearing edible starchy tubers; widely cultivated as a garden vegetable; vines are poisonous 12918548 20 n 03 potato_vine 3 giant_potato_creeper 0 Solanum_wendlandii 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 | vine of Costa Rica sparsely armed with hooklike spines and having large lilac-blue flowers 12918759 20 n 04 potato_tree 2 Brazilian_potato_tree 0 Solanum_wrightii 0 Solanum_macranthum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12913854 n 0000 | South American shrub or small tree widely cultivated in the tropics; not a true potato 12918986 20 n 02 Atropa 0 genus_Atropa 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12919102 n 0000 | belladonna 12919102 20 n 04 belladonna 0 belladonna_plant 0 deadly_nightshade 2 Atropa_belladonna 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12918986 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian herb with reddish bell-shaped flowers and shining black berries; extensively grown in United States; roots and leaves yield atropine 12919388 20 n 01 genus_Browallia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12919534 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South American annuals 12919534 20 n 02 bush_violet 0 browallia 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12919388 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Browallia cultivated for their blue or violet or white flowers 12919719 20 n 02 Brunfelsia 0 genus_Brunfelsia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12919926 n 0000 | genus of tropical American shrubs grown for their flowers followed by fleshy berrylike fruits 12919926 20 n 02 lady-of-the-night 0 Brunfelsia_americana 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12919719 n 0000 | West Indian shrub with fragrant showy yellowish-white flowers 12920093 20 n 02 Brugmansia 0 genus_Brugmansia 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12920297 n 0000 %m 12920512 n 0000 | includes some plants often placed in the genus Datura: angel's trumpets 12920297 20 n 04 angel's_trumpet 1 maikoa 0 Brugmansia_arborea 0 Datura_arborea 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12920093 n 0000 | a South American plant that is cultivated for its large fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers 12920512 20 n 03 angel's_trumpet 2 Brugmansia_suaveolens 0 Datura_suaveolens 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12920093 n 0000 | South American plant cultivated for its very large nocturnally fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers 12920731 20 n 03 red_angel's_trumpet 0 Brugmansia_sanguinea 0 Datura_sanguinea 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | arborescent South American shrub having very large orange-red flowers 12920908 20 n 02 genus_Capsicum 0 Capsicum 1 009 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12921222 n 0000 %m 12921543 n 0000 %m 12921747 n 0000 %m 12922024 n 0000 %m 12922325 n 0000 %m 12922484 n 0000 %m 12922781 n 0000 | chiefly tropical perennial shrubby plants having many-seeded fruits: sweet and hot peppers 12921222 20 n 03 capsicum 0 pepper 0 capsicum_pepper_plant 0 010 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12920908 n 0000 %p 07736187 n 0000 ~ 12921543 n 0000 ~ 12921747 n 0000 ~ 12922024 n 0000 ~ 12922325 n 0000 ~ 12922484 n 0000 ~ 12922781 n 0000 %s 15057396 n 0000 | any of various tropical plants of the genus Capsicum bearing peppers 12921543 20 n 02 cone_pepper 0 Capsicum_annuum_conoides 0 002 @ 12921222 n 0000 #m 12920908 n 0000 | plant bearing erect pungent conical red or yellow or purple fruits; sometimes grown as an ornamental 12921747 20 n 07 cayenne 0 cayenne_pepper 0 chili_pepper 0 chilli_pepper 0 long_pepper 1 jalapeno 0 Capsicum_annuum_longum 0 004 @ 12921222 n 0000 #m 12920908 n 0000 %p 07737201 n 0000 %s 07838494 n 0000 | plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers; usually red 12922024 20 n 07 sweet_pepper 0 bell_pepper 0 pimento 0 pimiento 0 paprika 0 sweet_pepper_plant 0 Capsicum_annuum_grossum 0 004 @ 12921222 n 0000 #m 12920908 n 0000 %p 07736360 n 0000 %s 07840678 n 0000 | plant bearing large mild thick-walled usually bell-shaped fruits; the principal salad peppers 12922325 20 n 02 cherry_pepper 0 Capsicum_annuum_cerasiforme 0 002 @ 12921222 n 0000 #m 12920908 n 0000 | plant bearing small rounded usually pungent fruits 12922484 20 n 03 bird_pepper 0 Capsicum_frutescens_baccatum 0 Capsicum_baccatum 0 002 @ 12921222 n 0000 #m 12920908 n 0000 | plant bearing very small and very hot oblong red fruits; includes wild forms native to tropical America; thought to be ancestral to the sweet pepper and many hot peppers 12922781 20 n 04 tabasco_pepper 0 hot_pepper 0 tabasco_plant 0 Capsicum_frutescens 0 003 @ 12921222 n 0000 #m 12920908 n 0000 %p 07737797 n 0000 | plant bearing very hot medium-sized oblong red peppers; grown principally in the Gulf Coast states for production of hot sauce 12923057 20 n 02 Cestrum 0 genus_Cestrum 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12923226 n 0000 %m 12923422 n 0000 | genus of fragrant tropical American shrubs 12923226 20 n 02 day_jessamine 0 Cestrum_diurnum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12923057 n 0000 | West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel-shaped white flowers that are fragrant by day 12923422 20 n 03 night_jasmine 0 night_jessamine 0 Cestrum_nocturnum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12923057 n 0000 | West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel-shaped yellow-white flowers that are fragrant by night 12923647 20 n 02 Cyphomandra 0 genus_Cyphomandra 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12923774 n 0000 | tree tomato 12923774 20 n 02 tree_tomato 0 tamarillo 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12923647 n 0000 | South American arborescent shrub having pale pink blossoms followed by egg-shaped reddish-brown edible fruit somewhat resembling a tomato in flavor 12924010 20 n 02 Datura 0 genus_Datura 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12924127 n 0000 | thorn apple 12924127 20 n 01 thorn_apple 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12924010 n 0000 ~ 12924263 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Datura 12924263 20 n 06 jimsonweed 0 jimson_weed 0 Jamestown_weed 0 common_thorn_apple 0 apple_of_Peru 2 Datura_stramonium 0 001 @ 12924127 n 0000 | intensely poisonous tall coarse annual tropical weed having rank-smelling foliage, large white or violet trumpet-shaped flowers and prickly fruits 12924554 20 n 02 Fabiana 0 genus_Fabiana 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12924724 n 0000 | genus of South and Central American heathlike evergreen shrubs 12924724 20 n 02 pichi 0 Fabiana_imbricata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12924554 n 0000 | Peruvian shrub with small pink to lavender tubular flowers; leaves yield a tonic and diuretic 12924908 20 n 02 Hyoscyamus 0 genus_Hyoscyamus 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12925074 n 0000 %m 12925322 n 0000 | genus of poisonous herbs: henbane 12925074 20 n 04 henbane 0 black_henbane 0 stinking_nightshade 0 Hyoscyamus_niger 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12924908 n 0000 | poisonous fetid Old World herb having sticky hairy leaves and yellow-brown flowers; yields hyoscyamine and scopolamine 12925322 20 n 02 Egyptian_henbane 0 Hyoscyamus_muticus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12924908 n 0000 | poisonous herb whose leaves are a source of hyoscyamine 12925480 20 n 02 Lycium 0 genus_Lycium 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12925698 n 0000 %m 12926172 n 0000 | deciduous and evergreen shrubs often spiny; cosmopolitan in temperate and subtropical regions 12925698 20 n 02 matrimony_vine 0 boxthorn 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12925480 n 0000 ~ 12925895 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or vines of the genus Lycium with showy flowers and bright berries 12925895 20 n 04 common_matrimony_vine 0 Duke_of_Argyll's_tea_tree 0 Lycium_barbarum 0 Lycium_halimifolium 0 001 @ 12925698 n 0000 | deciduous erect or spreading shrub with spiny branches and violet-purple flowers followed by orange-red berries; southeastern Europe to China 12926172 20 n 03 Christmasberry 2 Christmas_berry 2 Lycium_carolinianum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12925480 n 0000 | spiny evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having spreading branches usually blue or mauve flowers and red berries 12926415 20 n 04 Lycopersicon 0 genus_Lycopersicon 0 Lycopersicum 0 genus_Lycopersicum 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12926781 n 0000 | tomatoes 12926577 20 n 04 tomato 0 love_apple 0 tomato_plant 0 Lycopersicon_esculentum 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 %p 07749993 n 0000 ~ 12926781 n 0000 | native to South America; widely cultivated in many varieties 12926781 20 n 02 cherry_tomato 0 Lycopersicon_esculentum_cerasiforme 0 004 @ 12926577 n 0000 #m 12926415 n 0000 %p 07750268 n 0000 ~ 12926974 n 0000 | plant bearing small red to yellow fruit 12926974 20 n 01 plum_tomato 0 001 @ 12926781 n 0000 | an Italian variety of cherry tomato that is shaped like a plum 12927094 20 n 02 Mandragora 0 genus_Mandragora 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12927258 n 0000 | a genus of stemless herbs of the family Solanaceae 12927258 20 n 03 mandrake 1 devil's_apples 0 Mandragora_officinarum 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12927094 n 0000 %p 12927531 n 0000 | a plant of southern Europe and North Africa having purple flowers, yellow fruits and a forked root formerly thought to have magical powers 12927531 20 n 02 mandrake_root 0 mandrake 2 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12927258 n 0000 | the root of the mandrake plant; used medicinally or as a narcotic 12927686 20 n 02 Nicandra 0 genus_Nicandra 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12927817 n 0000 | sturdy annual of Peru 12927817 20 n 03 apple_of_Peru 1 shoo_fly 0 Nicandra_physaloides 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12927686 n 0000 | coarse South American herb grown for its blue-and-white flowers followed by a bladderlike fruit enclosing a dry berry 12928047 20 n 02 Nicotiana 0 genus_Nicotiana 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12928225 n 0000 | American and Asiatic aromatic herbs and shrubs with viscid foliage 12928225 20 n 02 tobacco 0 tobacco_plant 0 006 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12928047 n 0000 ~ 12928431 n 0000 ~ 12928617 n 0000 ~ 12928853 n 0000 ~ 12928990 n 0000 | aromatic annual or perennial herbs and shrubs 12928431 20 n 03 flowering_tobacco 0 Jasmine_tobacco 0 Nicotiana_alata 0 001 @ 12928225 n 0000 | South American ornamental perennial having nocturnally fragrant greenish-white flowers 12928617 20 n 02 common_tobacco 0 Nicotiana_tabacum 0 002 @ 12928225 n 0000 #s 04449965 n 0000 | tall erect South American herb with large ovate leaves and terminal clusters of tubular white or pink flowers; cultivated for its leaves 12928853 20 n 03 wild_tobacco 0 Indian_tobacco 1 Nicotiana_rustica 0 001 @ 12928225 n 0000 | tobacco plant of South America and Mexico 12928990 20 n 03 tree_tobacco 0 mustard_tree 0 Nicotiana_glauca 0 001 @ 12928225 n 0000 | evergreen South American shrub naturalized in United States; occasionally responsible for poisoning livestock 12929192 20 n 01 genus_Nierembergia 0 005 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12929405 n 0000 %m 12929614 n 0000 %m 12929828 n 0000 | genus of tropical American erect or creeping herbs with solitary flowers 12929405 20 n 02 cupflower 1 nierembergia 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12929192 n 0000 ~ 12929614 n 0000 ~ 12929828 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Nierembergia having upturned bell-shaped flowers 12929614 20 n 03 whitecup 0 Nierembergia_repens 0 Nierembergia_rivularis 0 002 @ 12929405 n 0000 #m 12929192 n 0000 | prostrate woody South American herb with white tubular flowers often tinged with blue or rose 12929828 20 n 02 tall_cupflower 0 Nierembergia_frutescens 0 002 @ 12929405 n 0000 #m 12929192 n 0000 | shrubby Chilean herb having bluish-white tubular flowers used as an ornamental 12930012 20 n 02 genus_Petunia 0 Petunia 1 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12930181 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of tropical South America 12930181 20 n 01 petunia 0 005 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12930012 n 0000 ~ 12930374 n 0000 ~ 12930519 n 0000 ~ 12930677 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical herbs having fluted funnel-shaped flowers 12930374 20 n 02 large_white_petunia 0 Petunia_axillaris 0 001 @ 12930181 n 0000 | annual herb having large nocturnally fragrant white flowers 12930519 20 n 02 violet-flowered_petunia 0 Petunia_integrifolia 0 001 @ 12930181 n 0000 | herb or small shrublet having solitary violet to rose-red flowers 12930677 20 n 02 hybrid_petunia 0 Petunia_hybrida 0 001 @ 12930181 n 0000 | hybrids of Petunia axillaris and Petunia integrifolia: a complex group of petunias having single or double flowers in colors from white to purple 12930901 20 n 02 Physalis 0 genus_Physalis 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12931045 n 0000 %m 12931839 n 0000 | ground cherries 12931045 20 n 02 ground_cherry 0 husk_tomato 0 009 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12930901 n 0000 ~ 12931436 n 0000 ~ 12931635 n 0000 ~ 12931839 n 0000 ~ 12932024 n 0000 ~ 12932200 n 0000 ~ 12932433 n 0000 ~ 12932674 n 0000 | any of numerous cosmopolitan annual or perennial herbs of the genus Physalis bearing edible fleshy berries enclosed in a bladderlike husk; some cultivated for their flowers 12931436 20 n 03 downy_ground_cherry 0 strawberry_tomato 1 Physalis_pubescens 0 001 @ 12931045 n 0000 | decorative American annual having round fleshy yellow berries enclosed in a bladderlike husk 12931635 20 n 04 Chinese_lantern_plant 0 winter_cherry 2 bladder_cherry 0 Physalis_alkekengi 0 001 @ 12931045 n 0000 | Old World perennial cultivated for its ornamental inflated papery orange-red calyx 12931839 20 n 03 cape_gooseberry 0 purple_ground_cherry 0 Physalis_peruviana 0 002 @ 12931045 n 0000 #m 12930901 n 0000 | annual of tropical South America having edible purple fruits 12932024 20 n 03 strawberry_tomato 2 dwarf_cape_gooseberry 0 Physalis_pruinosa 0 001 @ 12931045 n 0000 | stout hairy annual of eastern North America with sweet yellow fruits 12932200 20 n 04 tomatillo 1 jamberry 1 Mexican_husk_tomato 0 Physalis_ixocarpa 0 002 @ 12931045 n 0000 %p 07750531 n 0000 | annual of Mexico and southern United States having edible purplish viscid fruit resembling small tomatoes 12932433 20 n 05 tomatillo 2 miltomate 0 purple_ground_cherry 2 jamberry 2 Physalis_philadelphica 0 001 @ 12931045 n 0000 | Mexican annual naturalized in eastern North America having yellow to purple edible fruit resembling small tomatoes 12932674 20 n 02 yellow_henbane 0 Physalis_viscosa 0 001 @ 12931045 n 0000 | found on sea beaches from Virginia to South America having greenish-yellow flowers and orange or yellow berries 12932865 20 n 02 Salpichroa 0 genus_Salpichroa 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12933034 n 0000 | herbs of temperate North and South America: cock's eggs 12933034 20 n 03 cock's_eggs 0 Salpichroa_organifolia 0 Salpichroa_rhomboidea 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 12932865 n 0000 | weedy vine of Argentina having solitary white flowers followed by egg-shaped white or yellow fruit 12933258 20 n 01 genus_Salpiglossis 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12933430 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of the southern Andes having large showy flowers 12933430 20 n 01 salpiglossis 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12933258 n 0000 ~ 12933561 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Salpiglossis 12933561 20 n 02 painted_tongue 0 Salpiglossis_sinuata 0 001 @ 12933430 n 0000 | Chilean herb having velvety funnel-shaped yellowish or violet flowers with long tonguelike styles at the corolla throat 12933764 20 n 01 genus_Schizanthus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12933904 n 0000 | Chilean herbs with orchid-like flowers 12933904 20 n 03 butterfly_flower 1 poor_man's_orchid 0 schizanthus 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12933764 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Schizanthus having finely divided leaves and showy variegated flowers 12934112 20 n 02 Scopolia 0 genus_Scopolia 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12934284 n 0000 | genus of European perennial herbs yielding medicinal alkaloids 12934284 20 n 01 Scopolia_carniolica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12934112 n 0000 | herb that is a source of scopolamine 12934405 20 n 02 Solandra 0 genus_Solandra 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12934551 n 0000 | shrubby climbers of tropical America 12934551 20 n 04 chalice_vine 0 trumpet_flower 2 cupflower 2 Solandra_guttata 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12934405 n 0000 | Mexican evergreen climbing plant having large solitary funnel-shaped fragrant yellow flowers with purple-brown ridges in the throat 12934808 20 n 02 Streptosolen 0 genus_Streptosolen 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12912986 n 0000 %m 12934953 n 0000 | one species: marmalade bush 12934953 20 n 04 marmalade_bush 0 fire_bush 2 fire-bush 2 Streptosolen_jamesonii 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12934808 n 0000 | evergreen South American shrub having showy trumpet-shaped orange flowers; grown as an ornamental or houseplant 12935193 20 n 04 Verbenaceae 0 family_Verbenaceae 0 verbena_family 0 vervain_family 0 007 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12828987 n 0000 %m 12935491 n 0000 %m 12935990 n 0000 %m 12936160 n 0000 %m 12936785 n 0000 %m 12937116 n 0000 | family of New World tropical and subtropical herbs and shrubs and trees 12935491 20 n 01 genus_Verbena 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12935193 n 0000 %m 12935683 n 0000 %m 12935900 n 0000 | type genus of the Verbenaceae; genus of herbaceous perennials and subshrubs 12935683 20 n 02 verbena 0 vervain 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12935491 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical or subtropical American plants of the genus Verbena grown for their showy spikes of variously colored flowers 12935900 20 n 01 lantana 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12935491 n 0000 | a flowering shrub 12935990 20 n 02 Avicennia 0 genus_Avicennia 0 004 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12935193 n 0000 %m 12936328 n 0000 %m 12936571 n 0000 | small genus of tropical shrubs or trees 12936160 20 n 02 Avicenniaceae 0 family_Avicenniaceae 0 002 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12935193 n 0000 | used in some classifications: coextensive with the genus Avicennia 12936328 20 n 02 black_mangrove 1 Avicennia_marina 0 002 @ 12544693 n 0000 #m 12935990 n 0000 | a mangrove of the West Indies and the southern Florida coast; occurs in dense thickets and has numerous short roots that bend up from the ground 12936571 20 n 02 white_mangrove 1 Avicennia_officinalis 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12935990 n 0000 | a small to medium-sized tree growing in brackish water especially along the shores of the southwestern Pacific 12936785 20 n 02 Aegiceras 0 genus_Aegiceras 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12935193 n 0000 %m 12936939 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Verbenaceae 12936939 20 n 02 black_mangrove 2 Aegiceras_majus 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12936785 n 0000 | an Australian tree resembling the black mangrove of the West Indies and Florida 12937116 20 n 02 Tectona 0 genus_Tectona 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12935193 n 0000 %m 12937271 n 0000 | small genus of southeastern Asian tropics: teak 12937271 20 n 02 teak 0 Tectona_grandis 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 12937116 n 0000 %s 12937483 n 0000 | tall East Indian timber tree now planted in western Africa and tropical America for its hard durable wood 12937483 20 n 02 teak 2 teakwood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12937271 n 0000 | hard strong durable yellowish-brown wood of teak trees; resistant to insects and to warping; used for furniture and in shipbuilding 12937695 20 n 03 Euphorbiaceae 0 family_Euphorbiaceae 0 spurge_family 0 015 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12705401 n 0000 %m 12938098 n 0000 %m 12943043 n 0000 %m 12943360 n 0000 %m 12944199 n 0000 %m 12944599 n 0000 %m 12945212 n 0000 %m 12945744 n 0000 %m 12946154 n 0000 %m 12946596 n 0000 %m 12947076 n 0000 %m 12948114 n 0000 %m 12948681 n 0000 %m 12949450 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Geraniales 12938098 20 n 02 Euphorbia 0 genus_Euphorbia 0 022 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12938661 n 0000 %m 12939164 n 0000 %m 12939369 n 0000 %m 12939570 n 0000 %m 12939751 n 0000 %m 12939955 n 0000 %m 12940163 n 0000 %m 12940406 n 0000 %m 12940607 n 0000 %m 12940803 n 0000 %m 12940964 n 0000 %m 12941281 n 0000 %m 12941479 n 0000 %m 12941715 n 0000 %m 12941886 n 0000 %m 12942075 n 0000 %m 12942259 n 0000 %m 12942420 n 0000 %m 12942628 n 0000 %m 12942879 n 0000 | type genus of the Euphorbiaceae: very large genus of diverse plants all having milky juice 12938661 20 n 01 spurge 0 021 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 ~ 12939164 n 0000 ~ 12939369 n 0000 ~ 12939570 n 0000 ~ 12939751 n 0000 ~ 12939955 n 0000 ~ 12940163 n 0000 ~ 12940406 n 0000 ~ 12940607 n 0000 ~ 12940803 n 0000 ~ 12940964 n 0000 ~ 12941281 n 0000 ~ 12941479 n 0000 ~ 12941715 n 0000 ~ 12941886 n 0000 ~ 12942075 n 0000 ~ 12942259 n 0000 ~ 12942420 n 0000 ~ 12942628 n 0000 ~ 12942879 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Euphorbia; usually having milky often poisonous juice 12939164 20 n 04 caper_spurge 0 myrtle_spurge 0 mole_plant 0 Euphorbia_lathyris 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | poisonous Old World spurge; adventive in America; seeds yield a purgative oil 12939369 20 n 05 sun_spurge 0 wartweed 0 wartwort 0 devil's_milk 1 Euphorbia_helioscopia 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | not unattractive European weed whose flowers turn toward the sun 12939570 20 n 03 petty_spurge 0 devil's_milk 2 Euphorbia_peplus 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | an Old World spurge introduced as a weed in the eastern United States 12939751 20 n 03 medusa's_head 1 Euphorbia_medusae 0 Euphorbia_caput-medusae 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | African dwarf succulent perennial shrub with numerous slender drooping branches 12939955 20 n 04 wild_spurge 0 flowering_spurge 0 tramp's_spurge 0 Euphorbia_corollata 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | common perennial United States spurge having showy white petallike bracts 12940163 20 n 04 snow-on-the-mountain 0 snow-in-summer 2 ghost_weed 0 Euphorbia_marginata 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | annual spurge of western United States having showy white-bracted flower clusters and very poisonous milk 12940406 20 n 02 cypress_spurge 0 Euphorbia_cyparissias 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | Old World perennial having foliage resembling cypress; naturalized as a weed in the United States 12940607 20 n 03 leafy_spurge 0 wolf's_milk 0 Euphorbia_esula 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | tall European perennial naturalized and troublesome as a weed in eastern North America 12940803 20 n 02 hairy_spurge 0 Euphorbia_hirsuta 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | much-branched hirsute weed native to northeastern North America 12940964 20 n 07 poinsettia 0 Christmas_star 0 Christmas_flower 0 lobster_plant 0 Mexican_flameleaf 0 painted_leaf 1 Euphorbia_pulcherrima 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | tropical American plant having poisonous milk and showy tapering usually scarlet petallike leaves surrounding small yellow flowers 12941281 20 n 04 Japanese_poinsettia 0 mole_plant 2 paint_leaf 0 Euphorbia_heterophylla 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | showy poinsettia found from the southern United States to Peru 12941479 20 n 04 fire-on-the-mountain 0 painted_leaf 2 Mexican_fire_plant 0 Euphorbia_cyathophora 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | poinsettia of United States and eastern Mexico; often confused with Euphorbia heterophylla 12941715 20 n 02 wood_spurge 0 Euphorbia_amygdaloides 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | European perennial herb with greenish yellow terminal flower clusters 12941886 20 n 02 candelilla 0 Euphorbia_antisyphilitica 0 003 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 %s 14815462 n 0000 | wax-coated shrub of northern Mexico and southwestern United States 12942075 20 n 02 dwarf_spurge 0 Euphorbia_exigua 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | European erect or depressed annual weedy spurge adventive in northeastern United States 12942259 20 n 02 scarlet_plume 0 Euphorbia_fulgens 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | Mexican shrub often cultivated for its scarlet-bracted flowers 12942420 20 n 03 naboom 0 cactus_euphorbia 0 Euphorbia_ingens 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | small tree of dry open parts of southern Africa having erect angled branches suggesting candelabra 12942628 20 n 04 crown_of_thorns 0 Christ_thorn 0 Christ_plant 0 Euphorbia_milii 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | somewhat climbing bushy spurge of Madagascar having long woody spiny stems with few leaves and flowers with scarlet bracts 12942879 20 n 02 toothed_spurge 0 Euphorbia_dentata 0 002 @ 12938661 n 0000 #m 12938098 n 0000 | an annual weed of northeastern North America with dentate leaves 12943043 20 n 02 Acalypha 0 genus_Acalypha 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12943218 n 0000 | a genus of herbs and shrubs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12943218 20 n 02 three-seeded_mercury 0 Acalypha_virginica 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12943043 n 0000 | weedy herb of eastern North America 12943360 20 n 01 genus_Croton 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12943523 n 0000 %m 12943868 n 0000 | tropical shrubs and herbs; source of croton oil 12943523 20 n 02 croton 1 Croton_tiglium 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12943360 n 0000 %s 12943693 n 0000 ~ 12943868 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic shrub; source of croton oil 12943693 20 n 01 croton_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 #s 12943523 n 0000 | viscid acrid brownish-yellow oil from the seeds of Croton tiglium having a violent cathartic action 12943868 20 n 02 cascarilla 0 Croton_eluteria 0 003 @ 12943523 n 0000 #m 12943360 n 0000 %p 12944017 n 0000 | West Indian shrub with aromatic bark 12944017 20 n 03 cascarilla_bark 0 eleuthera_bark 0 sweetwood_bark 0 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 12943868 n 0000 | aromatic bark of cascarilla; used as a tonic and for making incense 12944199 20 n 02 Codiaeum 0 genus_Codiaeum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12944412 n 0000 | evergreen tropical trees and shrubs with thick and colorful leathery leaves; Malaya and Pacific islands 12944412 20 n 02 croton 2 Codiaeum_variegatum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12944199 n 0000 | grown in many varieties for their brightly colored foliage; widely cultivated as a houseplant 12944599 20 n 02 Mercurialis 0 genus_Mercurialis 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12944796 n 0000 %m 12945044 n 0000 | a genus of slender herbs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12944796 20 n 04 herb_mercury 0 herbs_mercury 0 boys-and-girls 0 Mercurialis_annua 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12944599 n 0000 | Eurafrican annual naturalized in America as a weed; formerly dried for use as a purgative, diuretic or antisyphilitic 12945044 20 n 03 dog's_mercury 0 dog_mercury 0 Mercurialis_perennis 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12944599 n 0000 | European perennial weedy plant with greenish flowers 12945212 20 n 02 Ricinus 0 genus_Ricinus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12945383 n 0000 | a genus of herb having only one known species: castor-oil plant 12945383 20 n 05 castor-oil_plant 0 castor_bean_plant 0 palma_christi 0 palma_christ 0 Ricinus_communis 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12945212 n 0000 %p 11710147 n 0000 | large shrub of tropical Africa and Asia having large palmate leaves and spiny capsules containing seeds that are the source of castor oil and ricin; widely naturalized throughout the tropics 12945744 20 n 02 Cnidoscolus 0 genus_Cnidoscolus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12945939 n 0000 | a genus of perennial plant with bristles; belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12945939 20 n 07 spurge_nettle 0 tread-softly 0 devil_nettle 0 pica-pica 0 Cnidoscolus_urens 0 Jatropha_urens 0 Jatropha_stimulosus 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12945744 n 0000 | a stinging herb of tropical America 12946154 20 n 02 Jatropha 0 genus_Jatropha 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12946343 n 0000 | a mainly tropical genus of American plant belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12946343 20 n 02 physic_nut 0 Jatropha_curcus 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12946154 n 0000 | small tropical American tree yielding purple dye and a tanning extract and bearing physic nuts containing a purgative oil that is poisonous in large quantities 12946596 20 n 03 Hevea 0 rubber_tree 0 genus_Hevea 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 | small genus of South American trees yielding latex; "rubber trees are usually cultivated in plantations" 12946799 20 n 03 Para_rubber_tree 0 caoutchouc_tree 0 Hevea_brasiliensis 0 001 @ 13130492 n 0000 | deciduous tree of the Amazon and Orinoco Rivers having leathery leaves and fragrant yellow-white flowers; it yields a milky juice that is the chief source of commercial rubber 12947076 20 n 02 Manihot 0 genus_Manihot 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12947240 n 0000 | genus of economically important tropical plants: cassava 12947240 20 n 02 cassava 0 casava 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12947076 n 0000 ~ 12947449 n 0000 ~ 12947954 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Manihot having fleshy roots yielding a nutritious starch 12947449 20 n 08 bitter_cassava 0 manioc 0 mandioc 0 mandioca 0 tapioca_plant 0 gari 0 Manihot_esculenta 0 Manihot_utilissima 0 003 @ 12947240 n 0000 %s 07948563 n 0000 %p 12947773 n 0000 | cassava with long tuberous edible roots and soft brittle stems; used especially to make cassiri (an intoxicating drink) and tapioca 12947773 20 n 02 cassava 2 manioc 2 003 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12947449 n 0000 %s 07635490 n 0000 | cassava root eaten as a staple food after drying and leaching; source of tapioca 12947954 20 n 02 sweet_cassava 0 Manihot_dulcis 0 001 @ 12947240 n 0000 | South American plant with roots used as a vegetable and herbage used for stock feed 12948114 20 n 02 Aleurites 0 genus_Aleurites 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12948254 n 0000 %m 12948518 n 0000 | candlenut 12948254 20 n 03 candlenut 1 varnish_tree 1 Aleurites_moluccana 0 003 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12948114 n 0000 %p 11710426 n 0000 | large tree native to southeastern Asia; the nuts yield oil used in varnishes; nut kernels strung together are used locally as candles 12948518 20 n 04 tung_tree 0 tung 0 tung-oil_tree 0 Aleurites_fordii 0 002 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12948114 n 0000 | Chinese tree bearing seeds that yield tung oil 12948681 20 n 02 Pedilanthus 0 genus_Pedilanthus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %m 12948831 n 0000 | tropical American succulent shrubs 12948831 20 n 02 slipper_spurge 0 slipper_plant 0 004 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12948681 n 0000 ~ 12949067 n 0000 ~ 12949251 n 0000 | any of several tropical American shrubby succulent plants resembling cacti but having foot-shaped bracts 12949067 20 n 03 candelilla 2 Pedilanthus_bracteatus 0 Pedilanthus_pavonis 0 002 @ 12948831 n 0000 %s 14815462 n 0000 | wax-coated Mexican shrub related to Euphorbia antisyphilitica 12949251 20 n 06 Jewbush 0 Jew-bush 0 Jew_bush 0 redbird_cactus 0 redbird_flower 0 Pedilanthus_tithymaloides 0 001 @ 12948831 n 0000 | low tropical American shrub having powerful emetic properties 12949450 20 n 02 Sebastiana 0 genus_Sebastiana 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12937695 n 0000 %p 12949579 n 0000 | Mexican spurges 12949579 20 n 03 jumping_bean 0 jumping_seed 0 Mexican_jumping_bean 0 002 @ 13156591 n 0000 #p 12949450 n 0000 | seed of Mexican shrubs of the genus Sebastiana containing the larva of a moth whose movements cause the bean to jerk or tumble 12949821 20 n 03 Theaceae 0 family_Theaceae 0 tea_family 0 003 @ 11585836 n 0000 #m 12379543 n 0000 %m 12949997 n 0000 | a family of trees and shrubs of the order Parietales 12949997 20 n 01 genus_Camellia 0 004 @ 11595876 n 0000 #m 12949821 n 0000 %m 12950163 n 0000 %m 12950543 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic evergreen shrubs or small trees 12950163 20 n 02 camellia 0 camelia 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12949997 n 0000 ~ 12950360 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or small evergreen trees having solitary white or pink or reddish flowers 12950360 20 n 02 japonica 2 Camellia_japonica 0 001 @ 12950163 n 0000 | greenhouse shrub with glossy green leaves and showy fragrant rose-like flowers; cultivated in many varieties 12950543 20 n 02 tea 0 Camellia_sinensis 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12949997 n 0000 %p 07949081 n 0000 | a tropical evergreen shrub or small tree extensively cultivated in e.g. China and Japan and India; source of tea leaves; "tea has fragrant white flowers" 12950804 20 n 05 Umbelliferae 0 family_Umbelliferae 0 Apiaceae 0 family_Apiaceae 0 carrot_family 0 029 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12233714 n 0000 %m 12951538 n 0000 %m 12951869 n 0000 %m 12952209 n 0000 ~ 12952498 n 0000 %m 12953292 n 0000 %m 12953924 n 0000 %m 12954587 n 0000 %m 12955128 n 0000 %m 12955536 n 0000 %m 12956217 n 0000 %m 12956742 n 0000 %m 12957473 n 0000 %m 12957759 n 0000 %m 12958582 n 0000 %m 12959657 n 0000 %m 12960424 n 0000 %m 12960820 n 0000 %m 12961187 n 0000 %m 12961538 n 0000 ~ 12962120 n 0000 %m 12963030 n 0000 %m 12963690 n 0000 %m 12964062 n 0000 %m 12964998 n 0000 %m 12965350 n 0000 %m 12965720 n 0000 %m 12966468 n 0000 | plants having flowers in umbels: parsley; carrot; anise; caraway; celery; dill 12951538 20 n 02 umbellifer 0 umbelliferous_plant 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 ~ 12951711 n 0000 | any of numerous aromatic herbs of the family Umbelliferae 12951711 20 n 01 wild_parsley 0 001 @ 12951538 n 0000 | any of various uncultivated umbelliferous plants with foliage resembling that of carrots or parsley 12951869 20 n 02 Aethusa 0 genus_Aethusa 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12951991 n 0000 | fool's parsley 12951991 20 n 03 fool's_parsley 0 lesser_hemlock 0 Aethusa_cynapium 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12951869 n 0000 | European weed naturalized in America that resembles parsley but causes nausea and poisoning when eaten 12952209 20 n 02 Anethum 0 genus_Anethum 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 | dill 12952302 20 n 02 dill 0 Anethum_graveolens 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 %p 07843872 n 0000 %p 07844017 n 0000 | aromatic Old World herb having aromatic threadlike foliage and seeds used as seasoning 12952498 20 n 01 genus_Angelica 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 @ 12950804 n 0000 %m 12952666 n 0000 | biennial or perennial herbs of the northern hemisphere; have a taproot 12952666 20 n 02 angelica 0 angelique 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12952498 n 0000 ~ 12952933 n 0000 ~ 12953125 n 0000 | any of various tall and stout herbs of the genus Angelica having pinnately compound leaves and small white or greenish flowers in compound umbels 12952933 20 n 03 garden_angelica 0 archangel 0 Angelica_Archangelica 0 001 @ 12952666 n 0000 | a biennial cultivated herb; its stems are candied and eaten and its roots are used medicinally 12953125 20 n 02 wild_angelica 0 Angelica_sylvestris 0 001 @ 12952666 n 0000 | European herb with compound leaves and white flowers; adventive on Cape Breton Island 12953292 20 n 02 Anthriscus 0 genus_Anthriscus 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12953466 n 0000 %m 12953726 n 0000 | chervil: of Europe, North Africa and Asia 12953466 20 n 03 chervil 0 beaked_parsley 0 Anthriscus_cereifolium 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12953292 n 0000 %p 07832815 n 0000 | aromatic annual Old World herb cultivated for its finely divided and often curly leaves for use especially in soups and salads 12953726 20 n 03 cow_parsley 0 wild_chervil 0 Anthriscus_sylvestris 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12953292 n 0000 | coarse erect biennial Old World herb introduced as a weed in eastern North America 12953924 20 n 02 Apium 0 genus_Apium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12954034 n 0000 | celery 12954034 20 n 02 wild_celery 2 Apium_graveolens 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12953924 n 0000 | herb of Europe and temperate Asia 12954163 20 n 03 celery 0 cultivated_celery 0 Apium_graveolens_dulce 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 %p 07746382 n 0000 %p 07844132 n 0000 | widely cultivated herb with aromatic leaf stalks that are eaten raw or cooked 12954376 20 n 06 celeriac 0 celery_root 0 knob_celery 0 root_celery 0 turnip-rooted_celery 0 Apium_graveolens_rapaceum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 %p 07746684 n 0000 | grown for its thickened edible aromatic root 12954587 20 n 01 genus_Astrantia 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12954796 n 0000 | a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Umbelliferae with aromatic roots and palmate leaves and showy flowers 12954796 20 n 02 astrantia 0 masterwort 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12954587 n 0000 ~ 12954934 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Astrantia 12954934 20 n 02 greater_masterwort 0 Astrantia_major 0 001 @ 12954796 n 0000 | European herb with aromatic roots and leaves in a basal tuft and showy compound umbels of white to rosy flowers 12955128 20 n 02 Carum 0 genus_Carum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12955239 n 0000 | caraway 12955239 20 n 02 caraway 0 Carum_carvi 0 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12955128 n 0000 %p 07832702 n 0000 %p 07843530 n 0000 ~ 12955445 n 0000 | a Eurasian plant with small white flowers yielding caraway seed 12955445 20 n 01 whorled_caraway 0 001 @ 12955239 n 0000 | a caraway with whorled leaves 12955536 20 n 02 Cicuta 0 genus_Cicuta 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12955745 n 0000 %m 12955926 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs having deadly poisonous tuberous roots: water hemlock 12955745 20 n 02 water_hemlock 0 Cicuta_verosa 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12955536 n 0000 | tall erect highly poisonous Eurasiatic perennial herb locally abundant in marshy areas 12955926 20 n 03 spotted_cowbane 0 spotted_hemlock 0 spotted_water_hemlock 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12955536 n 0000 | tall biennial water hemlock of northeastern North America having purple-spotted stems and clusters of extremely poisonous tuberous roots resembling small sweet potatoes 12956217 20 n 02 Conium 0 genus_Conium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12956369 n 0000 | small genus of highly toxic biennials: hemlock 12956369 20 n 07 hemlock 3 poison_hemlock 0 poison_parsley 0 California_fern 0 Nebraska_fern 0 winter_fern 0 Conium_maculatum 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12956217 n 0000 | large branching biennial herb native to Eurasia and Africa and adventive in North America having large fernlike leaves and white flowers; usually found in damp habitats; all parts extremely poisonous 12956742 20 n 02 Conopodium 0 genus_Conopodium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12956915 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Umbelliferae 12956915 20 n 02 earthnut 1 Conopodium_denudatum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12956742 n 0000 | a common European plant having edible tubers with the flavor of roasted chestnuts 12957093 20 n 02 Coriandrum 0 genus_Coriandrum 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 %m 12957229 n 0000 | small genus of annual Mediterranean herbs 12957229 20 n 05 coriander 0 coriander_plant 0 Chinese_parsley 0 cilantro 0 Coriandrum_sativum 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12957093 n 0000 %p 07833291 n 0000 %p 07833441 n 0000 | Old World herb with aromatic leaves and seed resembling parsley 12957473 20 n 02 Cuminum 0 genus_Cuminum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %p 12957586 n 0000 | cumin 12957586 20 n 02 cumin 0 Cuminum_cyminum 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #p 12957473 n 0000 %p 07830610 n 0000 | dwarf Mediterranean annual long cultivated for its aromatic seeds 12957759 20 n 02 Daucus 0 genus_Daucus 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12957890 n 0000 %m 12958148 n 0000 | carrot 12957890 20 n 03 wild_carrot 0 Queen_Anne's_lace 0 Daucus_carota 0 002 @ 11692851 n 0000 #m 12957759 n 0000 | a widely naturalized Eurasian herb with finely cut foliage and white compound umbels of small white or yellowish flowers and thin yellowish roots 12958148 20 n 03 carrot 0 cultivated_carrot 0 Daucus_carota_sativa 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12957759 n 0000 %p 07746183 n 0000 %p 12958438 n 0000 | perennial plant widely cultivated as an annual in many varieties for its long conical orange edible roots; temperate and tropical regions 12958438 20 n 01 carrot 2 003 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12958148 n 0000 + 03144650 a 0101 | deep orange edible root of the cultivated carrot plant 12958582 20 n 02 Eryngium 0 genus_Eryngium 0 006 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12958841 n 0000 %m 12958953 n 0000 %m 12959205 n 0000 %m 12959427 n 0000 | large genus of decorative plants with thistlelike flower heads; cosmopolitan in distribution 12958841 20 n 02 eryngo 0 eringo 0 002 @ 13139466 n 0000 #m 12958582 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Eryngium 12958953 20 n 04 sea_holly 1 sea_holm 0 sea_eryngium 0 Eryngium_maritimum 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12958582 n 0000 | European evergreen eryngo with twisted spiny leaves naturalized on United States east coast; roots formerly used as an aphrodisiac 12959205 20 n 02 button_snakeroot 1 Eryngium_aquaticum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12958582 n 0000 | coarse prickly perennial eryngo with aromatic roots; southeastern United States; often confused with rattlesnake master 12959427 20 n 04 rattlesnake_master 0 rattlesnake's_master 0 button_snakeroot 2 Eryngium_yuccifolium 0 002 @ 11573691 n 0000 #m 12958582 n 0000 | coarse prickly perennial eryngo of United States thought to cure rattlesnake bite 12959657 20 n 02 Foeniculum 0 genus_Foeniculum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12959864 n 0000 | very small genus of aromatic European herbs with pinnately compound leaves and yellow flowers 12959864 20 n 01 fennel 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12959657 n 0000 ~ 12960042 n 0000 ~ 12960239 n 0000 | any of several aromatic herbs having edible seeds and leaves and stems 12960042 20 n 02 common_fennel 0 Foeniculum_vulgare 0 003 @ 12959864 n 0000 %p 07833734 n 0000 %p 07834005 n 0000 | strongly aromatic with a smell of aniseed; leaves and seeds used for seasoning 12960239 20 n 03 Florence_fennel 0 Foeniculum_dulce 0 Foeniculum_vulgare_dulce 0 002 @ 12959864 n 0000 %p 07833847 n 0000 | grown especially for its edible aromatic bulbous stem base 12960424 20 n 02 Heracleum 0 genus_Heracleum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12960634 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of plants with usually thick rootstocks and large umbels of white flowers 12960634 20 n 03 cow_parsnip 0 hogweed 0 Heracleum_sphondylium 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12960424 n 0000 | tall coarse plant having thick stems and cluster of white to purple flowers 12960820 20 n 02 Levisticum 0 genus_Levisticum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12960986 n 0000 | genus of aromatic European herbs with yellow flowers 12960986 20 n 02 lovage 0 Levisticum_officinale 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12960820 n 0000 %p 07834801 n 0000 | herb native to southern Europe; cultivated for its edible stalks and foliage and seeds 12961187 20 n 02 Myrrhis 0 genus_Myrrhis 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12961369 n 0000 | European perennial herbs having pinnate leaves and umbels of white flowers 12961369 20 n 02 sweet_cicely 0 Myrrhis_odorata 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12961187 n 0000 %p 07837380 n 0000 | European herb with soft ferny leaves and white flowers 12961538 20 n 02 Oenanthe 0 genus_Oenanthe 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12961699 n 0000 %m 12961980 n 0000 | poisonous herbs: water dropworts 12961699 20 n 03 water_dropwort 0 hemlock_water_dropwort 0 Oenanthe_crocata 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12961538 n 0000 | European poisonous herb having tuberous roots, yellow juice that stains the skin, yellow flowers and foliage resembling celery; all parts extremely poisonous 12961980 20 n 02 water_fennel 0 Oenanthe_aquatica 0 002 @ 13120915 n 0000 #m 12961538 n 0000 | European poisonous herb with fibrous roots 12962120 20 n 02 Pastinaca 0 genus_Pastinaca 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 @ 12950804 n 0000 %m 12962296 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus of the family Umbelliferae; includes parsnips 12962296 20 n 02 parsnip 0 Pastinaca_sativa 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12962120 n 0000 ~ 12962477 n 0000 ~ 12962785 n 0000 | a strong-scented plant cultivated for its edible root 12962477 20 n 01 cultivated_parsnip 0 003 @ 12962296 n 0000 %p 07751380 n 0000 %p 12962674 n 0000 | European biennial having a long fusiform root that has been made palatable through cultivation 12962674 20 n 01 parsnip 2 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 #p 12962477 n 0000 | the whitish root of cultivated parsnip 12962785 20 n 02 wild_parsnip 0 madnep 0 002 @ 12962296 n 0000 @ 13105873 n 0000 | biennial weed in Europe and America having large pinnate leaves and yellow flowers and a bitter and somewhat poisonous root; the ancestor of cultivated parsnip 12963030 20 n 02 Petroselinum 0 genus_Petroselinum 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12963155 n 0000 | parsley 12963155 20 n 02 parsley 0 Petroselinum_crispum 0 004 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12963030 n 0000 ~ 12963332 n 0000 ~ 12963489 n 0000 | annual or perennial herb with aromatic leaves 12963332 20 n 03 Italian_parsley 0 flat-leaf_parsley 0 Petroselinum_crispum_neapolitanum 0 001 @ 12963155 n 0000 | a variety of parsley having flat leaves 12963489 20 n 03 Hamburg_parsley 0 turnip-rooted_parsley 0 Petroselinum_crispum_tuberosum 0 001 @ 12963155 n 0000 | parsley with smooth leaves and enlarged edible taproot resembling a savory parsnip 12963690 20 n 02 Pimpinella 0 genus_Pimpinella 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12963809 n 0000 | anise 12963809 20 n 03 anise 0 anise_plant 0 Pimpinella_anisum 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12963690 n 0000 %p 07842629 n 0000 | native to Egypt but cultivated widely for its aromatic seeds and the oil from them used medicinally and as a flavoring in cookery 12964062 20 n 02 Sanicula 0 genus_Sanicula 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12964203 n 0000 | chiefly American herbs: sanicle 12964203 20 n 02 sanicle 0 snakeroot 1 005 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12964062 n 0000 ~ 12964503 n 0000 ~ 12964672 n 0000 ~ 12964855 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Sanicula having palmately compound leaves and unisexual flowers in panicled umbels followed by bristly fruit; reputed to have healing powers 12964503 20 n 02 footsteps-of-spring 0 Sanicula_arctopoides 0 001 @ 12964203 n 0000 | sanicle of northwestern United States and British Columbia having yellow flowers 12964672 20 n 02 purple_sanicle 0 Sanicula_bipinnatifida 0 001 @ 12964203 n 0000 | sanicle of northwestern United States and British Columbia having yellow or red or purple flowers 12964855 20 n 02 European_sanicle 0 Sanicula_Europaea 0 001 @ 12964203 n 0000 | sanicle of Europe and Asia having white to pale pink flowers 12964998 20 n 02 Seseli 0 genus_Seseli 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12965150 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus that includes moon carrots 12965150 20 n 02 moon_carrot 0 stone_parsley 2 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12964998 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Seseli having dense umbels of small white or pink flowers and finely divided foliage 12965350 20 n 02 Sison 0 genus_Sison 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12965483 n 0000 | genus including stone parsley 12965483 20 n 02 stone_parsley 1 Sison_amomum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12965350 n 0000 | a slender roadside herb of western Europe and Mediterranean areas that has foliage resembling parsley and has white flowers with aromatic seeds 12965720 20 n 02 Sium 0 genus_Sium 0 005 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12965937 n 0000 %m 12966126 n 0000 %m 12966309 n 0000 | perennial of wet and marshy places in the northern hemisphere: water parsnips 12965937 20 n 02 water_parsnip 0 Sium_suave 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12965720 n 0000 | stout white-flowered perennial found wild in shallow fresh water; northern United States and Asia 12966126 20 n 02 greater_water_parsnip 0 Sium_latifolium 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12965720 n 0000 | large stout white-flowered perennial found wild in shallow fresh water; Europe 12966309 20 n 02 skirret 0 Sium_sisarum 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 12965720 n 0000 | an Asiatic herb cultivated in Europe for its sweet edible tuberous root 12966468 20 n 02 Smyrnium 0 genus_Smyrnium 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12950804 n 0000 %m 12966588 n 0000 | Alexanders 12966588 20 n 05 Alexander 0 Alexanders 0 black_lovage 0 horse_parsley 0 Smyrnium_olusatrum 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12966468 n 0000 | European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb 12966848 20 n 03 Cornaceae 0 family_Cornaceae 0 dogwood_family 0 008 @ 11587133 n 0000 #m 12233714 n 0000 %m 12967192 n 0000 %m 12967338 n 0000 %m 12969393 n 0000 %m 12969609 n 0000 %m 12969738 n 0000 %m 12970309 n 0000 | a rosid dicot family of the order Umbellales including: genera Aucuba, Cornus, Corokia, Curtisia, Griselinia, Helwingia 12967192 20 n 02 Aucuba 0 genus_Aucuba 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12966848 n 0000 | hardy evergreen dioecious shrubs and small trees from Japan 12967338 20 n 02 Cornus 0 genus_Cornus 0 003 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12966848 n 0000 %m 12967609 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus of the family Cornaceae including: dogwood; cornel: perennial chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of temperate regions of northern hemisphere 12967609 20 n 03 dogwood 0 dogwood_tree 0 cornel 0 010 @ 13130492 n 0000 #m 12967338 n 0000 %s 12967931 n 0000 ~ 12968073 n 0000 ~ 12968304 n 0000 ~ 12968516 n 0000 ~ 12968655 n 0000 ~ 12968813 n 0000 ~ 12969011 n 0000 ~ 12969255 n 0000 | a tree of shrub of the genus Cornus often having showy bracts resembling flowers 12967931 20 n 01 dogwood 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 12967609 n 0000 | hard tough wood of any dogwood of the genus Cornus; resembles boxwood 12968073 20 n 03 common_white_dogwood 0 eastern_flowering_dogwood 0 Cornus_florida 0 001 @ 12967609 n 0000 | deciduous tree; celebrated for its large white or pink bracts and stunning autumn color that is followed by red berries 12968304 20 n 06 red_osier 2 red_osier_dogwood 0 red_dogwood 1 American_dogwood 0 redbrush 0 Cornus_stolonifera 0 001 @ 12967609 n 0000 | common North American shrub with reddish purple twigs and white flowers 12968516 20 n 02 silky_dogwood 1 Cornus_obliqua 0 001 @ 12967609 n 0000 | shrub of eastern North America closely resembling silky cornel 12968655 20 n 03 silky_cornel 0 silky_dogwood 2 Cornus_amomum 0 001 @ 12967609 n 0000 | shrub of eastern North America having purplish stems and blue fruit 12968813 20 n 05 common_European_dogwood 0 red_dogwood 2 blood-twig 0 pedwood 0 Cornus_sanguinea 0 001 @ 12967609 n 0000 | European deciduous shrub turning red in autumn having dull white flowers 12969011 20 n 05 bunchberry 0 dwarf_cornel 0 crackerberry 0 pudding_berry 0 Cornus_canadensis 0 001 @ 12967609 n 0000 | creeping perennial herb distinguished by red berries and clustered leaf whorls at the tips of shoots; Greenland to Alaska 12969255 20 n 02 cornelian_cherry 0 Cornus_mas 0 001 @ 12967609 n 0000 | deciduous European shrub or small tree having bright red fruit 12969393 20 n 02 Corokia 0 genus_Corokia 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12966848 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs with intricately twisted wiry stems that in summer are smothered in small yellow flowers; grows in New Zealand 12969609 20 n 02 Curtisia 0 genus_Curtisia 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12966848 n 0000 | a large evergreen tree of South Africa 12969738 20 n 02 Griselinia 0 genus_Griselinia 0 004 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12966848 n 0000 %m 12969920 n 0000 %m 12970121 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs of New Zealand and South America 12969920 20 n 02 puka 2 Griselinia_lucida 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12969738 n 0000 | South American shrub or small tree having long shining evergreen leaves and panicles of green or yellow flowers 12970121 20 n 02 kapuka 0 Griselinia_littoralis 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 12969738 n 0000 | small New Zealand broadleaf evergreen tree often cultivated in warm regions as an ornamental 12970309 20 n 02 Helwingia 0 genus_Helwingia 0 002 @ 11605791 n 0000 #m 12966848 n 0000 | deciduous dioecious shrubs native to woodland thickets in low mountains in Japan 12970482 20 n 03 Valerianaceae 0 family_Valerianaceae 0 valerian_family 0 005 @ 11586681 n 0000 #m 12680491 n 0000 %m 12970715 n 0000 %m 12971261 n 0000 %m 12971744 n 0000 | genus of mostly herbs having a characteristic fetid odor 12970715 20 n 02 Valeriana 0 genus_Valeriana 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12970482 n 0000 %m 12970886 n 0000 | genus of widely distributed perennial herbs and some shrubs 12970886 20 n 01 valerian 0 003 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12970715 n 0000 ~ 12971074 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Valeriana having lobed or dissected leaves and cymose white or pink flowers 12971074 20 n 03 common_valerian 0 garden_heliotrope 0 Valeriana_officinalis 0 001 @ 12970886 n 0000 | tall rhizomatous plant having very fragrant flowers and rhizomes used medicinally 12971261 20 n 02 Valerianella 0 genus_Valerianella 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12970482 n 0000 %m 12971429 n 0000 | genus of Old World annual herbs widely naturalized 12971429 20 n 01 corn_salad 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 12971261 n 0000 ~ 12971556 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Valerianella 12971556 20 n 04 common_corn_salad 0 lamb's_lettuce 0 Valerianella_olitoria 0 Valerianella_locusta 0 001 @ 12971429 n 0000 | widely cultivated as a salad crop and pot herb; often a weed 12971744 20 n 02 Centranthus 0 genus_Centranthus 0 003 @ 11599869 n 0000 #m 12970482 n 0000 %m 12971906 n 0000 | genus of southern European herbs and subshrubs 12971906 20 n 03 red_valerian 0 French_honeysuckle 2 Centranthus_ruber 0 002 @ 11690372 n 0000 #m 12971744 n 0000 | European herb with small fragrant crimson or white spurred flowers 12972091 20 n 02 cutch 0 kutch 0 001 @ 15091592 n 0000 | tannin extract derived from any of several mangrove barks of Pacific areas 12972225 20 n 02 Hymenophyllaceae 0 family_Hymenophyllaceae 0 004 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 12972428 n 0000 %m 12972782 n 0000 | terrestrial (hygrophytic) or epiphytic ferns: filmy ferns 12972428 20 n 02 Hymenophyllum 0 genus_Hymenophyllum 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12972225 n 0000 %m 12972595 n 0000 | type genus of the Hymenophyllaceae: filmy ferns 12972595 20 n 02 filmy_fern 0 film_fern 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12972428 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Hymenophyllum growing in tropical humid regions and having translucent leaves 12972782 20 n 02 Trichomanes 0 genus_Trichomanes 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12972225 n 0000 %m 12972925 n 0000 | bristle ferns; kidney ferns 12972925 20 n 02 bristle_fern 0 filmy_fern 2 005 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12972782 n 0000 ~ 12973229 n 0000 ~ 12973350 n 0000 ~ 12973477 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Trichomanes having large pinnatifid often translucent fronds; most are epiphytic on tree branches and twigs or terrestrial on mossy banks 12973229 20 n 02 hare's-foot_bristle_fern 0 Trichomanes_boschianum 0 001 @ 12972925 n 0000 | a variety of bristle fern 12973350 20 n 02 Killarney_fern 0 Trichomanes_speciosum 0 001 @ 12972925 n 0000 | large stout fern of extreme western Europe 12973477 20 n 02 kidney_fern 0 Trichomanes_reniforme 0 001 @ 12972925 n 0000 | large fern of New Zealand having kidney-shaped fronds 12973612 20 n 02 Osmundaceae 0 family_Osmundaceae 0 005 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 12973839 n 0000 %m 12974945 n 0000 %m 12975394 n 0000 | large family of ferns widely distributed in temperate and tropical areas 12973839 20 n 01 genus_Osmunda 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12973612 n 0000 %m 12973966 n 0000 | type genus of the Osmundaceae 12973966 20 n 02 flowering_fern 0 osmund 0 005 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12973839 n 0000 ~ 12974244 n 0000 ~ 12974472 n 0000 ~ 12974679 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Osmunda: large ferns with creeping rhizomes; naked sporangia are on modified fronds that resemble flower clusters 12974244 20 n 06 royal_fern 0 royal_osmund 0 king_fern 1 ditch_fern 0 French_bracken 0 Osmunda_regalis 0 001 @ 12973966 n 0000 | large deeply rooted fern of worldwide distribution with upright bipinnate compound tufted fronds 12974472 20 n 02 interrupted_fern 0 Osmunda_clatonia 0 001 @ 12973966 n 0000 | North American fern having tall erect pinnate fronds and a few sporogenous pinnae at or near the center of the fertile fronds 12974679 20 n 04 cinnamon_fern 0 fiddlehead 1 fiddlehead_fern 0 Osmunda_cinnamonea 0 001 @ 12973966 n 0000 | New World fern having woolly cinnamon-colored spore-bearing fronds in early spring later surrounded by green fronds; the early uncurling fronds are edible 12974945 20 n 02 Leptopteris 0 genus_Leptopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12973612 n 0000 %m 12975113 n 0000 | including some ferns sometimes placed in genus Todea 12975113 20 n 06 crape_fern 1 Prince-of-Wales_fern 0 Prince-of-Wales_feather 0 Prince-of-Wales_plume 0 Leptopteris_superba 0 Todea_superba 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12974945 n 0000 | New Zealand with pinnate fronds and a densely woolly stalks; sometimes included in genus Todea 12975394 20 n 02 Todea 0 genus_Todea 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12973612 n 0000 %m 12975559 n 0000 | a genus of delicate ferns belonging to the family Osmundaceae 12975559 20 n 03 crepe_fern 2 king_fern 2 Todea_barbara 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12975394 n 0000 | fern of rain forests of tropical Australia and New Zealand and South Africa 12975738 20 n 02 Schizaeaceae 0 family_Schizaeaceae 0 006 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 12975951 n 0000 %m 12976399 n 0000 %m 12976789 n 0000 %m 12977551 n 0000 | small family of mainly tropical ferns 12975951 20 n 02 Schizaea 0 genus_Schizaea 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12975738 n 0000 %m 12976174 n 0000 | type genus of the Schizaeaceae cosmopolitan especially in tropics; small leptosporangiate ferns: curly grass fern 12976174 20 n 03 curly_grass 0 curly_grass_fern 0 Schizaea_pusilla 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12975951 n 0000 | rare small fern of northeastern North America having numerous slender spiraling fronds and forming dense tufts 12976399 20 n 02 Anemia 0 genus_Anemia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12975738 n 0000 %m 12976600 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial or lithophytic ferns having pinnatifid fronds; chiefly of tropical America 12976600 20 n 02 pine_fern 0 Anemia_adiantifolia 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12976399 n 0000 | fern of Florida and West Indies and Central America with rhizome densely clad in grown hairs 12976789 20 n 02 Lygodium 0 genus_Lygodium 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12975738 n 0000 %m 12976930 n 0000 | chiefly tropical climbing ferns 12976930 20 n 01 climbing_fern 0 005 @ 11566165 n 0000 @ 13123168 n 0000 #m 12976789 n 0000 ~ 12977127 n 0000 ~ 12977348 n 0000 | any of several ferns of the genus Lygodium that climb by twining 12977127 20 n 03 creeping_fern 0 Hartford_fern 0 Lygodium_palmatum 0 001 @ 12976930 n 0000 | delicate fern of the eastern United States having a twining stem and palmately-lobed sterile fronds and forked fertile fronds 12977348 20 n 04 climbing_maidenhair 0 climbing_maidenhair_fern 0 snake_fern 0 Lygodium_microphyllum 0 001 @ 12976930 n 0000 | tropical fern widespread in Old World; naturalized in Jamaica and Florida 12977551 20 n 02 Mohria 0 genus_Mohria 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12975738 n 0000 %m 12977682 n 0000 | African terrestrial ferns 12977682 20 n 02 scented_fern 3 Mohria_caffrorum 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12977551 n 0000 | sweetly scented African fern with narrow bipinnate fronds 12977836 20 n 02 aquatic_fern 0 water_fern 0 008 @ 11566165 n 0000 ~ 12978368 n 0000 ~ 12979021 n 0000 ~ 12979375 n 0000 ~ 12979834 n 0000 ~ 12980298 n 0000 ~ 13192695 n 0000 ~ 13192873 n 0000 | ferns that grow in water 12978058 20 n 02 Marsileaceae 0 family_Marsileaceae 0 005 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 12978227 n 0000 %m 12978900 n 0000 %m 12979230 n 0000 | clover ferns 12978227 20 n 02 Marsilea 0 genus_Marsilea 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12978058 n 0000 %m 12978368 n 0000 %m 12978684 n 0000 | clover ferns 12978368 20 n 02 clover_fern 0 pepperwort 2 004 @ 12977836 n 0000 #m 12978227 n 0000 ~ 12978563 n 0000 ~ 12978684 n 0000 | any of several water ferns of the genus Marsilea having four leaflets 12978563 20 n 04 nardoo 0 nardo 0 common_nardoo 0 Marsilea_drummondii 0 001 @ 12978368 n 0000 | Australian clover fern 12978684 20 n 02 water_clover 0 Marsilea_quadrifolia 0 002 @ 12978368 n 0000 #m 12978227 n 0000 | water fern of Europe and Asia and the eastern United States distinguished by four leaflets resembling clover leaves 12978900 20 n 02 Pilularia 0 genus_Pilularia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12978058 n 0000 %m 12979021 n 0000 | pillworts 12979021 20 n 02 pillwort 0 Pilularia_globulifera 0 002 @ 12977836 n 0000 #m 12978900 n 0000 | European water fern found around margins of bodies of water or in wet acid soil having small globose sporocarps 12979230 20 n 01 genus_Regnellidium 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12978058 n 0000 %m 12979375 n 0000 | one species of aquatic or semiaquatic fern 12979375 20 n 02 regnellidium 0 Regnellidium_diphyllum 0 002 @ 12977836 n 0000 #m 12979230 n 0000 | small latex-containing aquatic fern of southern Brazil 12979532 20 n 02 Salviniaceae 0 family_Salviniaceae 0 004 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 12979681 n 0000 %m 12980131 n 0000 | water ferns 12979681 20 n 02 Salvinia 0 genus_Salvinia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12979532 n 0000 %m 12979834 n 0000 | type genus of the Salviniaceae: water ferns 12979834 20 n 03 floating-moss 0 Salvinia_rotundifolia 0 Salvinia_auriculata 0 002 @ 12977836 n 0000 #m 12979681 n 0000 | free-floating aquatic ferns 12979986 20 n 02 Azollaceae 0 family_Azollaceae 0 002 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the genus Azolla 12980131 20 n 02 Azolla 0 genus_Azolla 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12979532 n 0000 %m 12980298 n 0000 | a genus of fern sometimes placed in its own family Azollaceae 12980298 20 n 04 mosquito_fern 0 floating_fern 0 Carolina_pond_fern 0 Azolla_caroliniana 0 002 @ 12977836 n 0000 #m 12980131 n 0000 | small free-floating aquatic fern from the eastern United States to tropical America; naturalized in western and southern Europe 12980562 20 n 02 Ophioglossales 0 order_Ophioglossales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 12980727 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Ophioglossaceae 12980727 20 n 02 Ophioglossaceae 0 family_Ophioglossaceae 0 005 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 12980562 n 0000 %m 12980971 n 0000 %m 12981489 n 0000 %m 12982449 n 0000 | a family of succulent ferns of order Ophioglossales; cosmopolitan in distribution 12980971 20 n 02 Ophioglossum 0 genus_Ophioglossum 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12980727 n 0000 %m 12981138 n 0000 | the type genus of the fern family Ophioglossaceae 12981138 20 n 02 adder's_tongue 0 adder's_tongue_fern 0 003 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12980971 n 0000 ~ 12981312 n 0000 | ferns with fertile spikes shaped like a snake's tongue 12981312 20 n 02 ribbon_fern 1 Ophioglossum_pendulum 0 001 @ 12981138 n 0000 | epiphytic fern with straplike usually twisted fronds of tropical Asia and Polynesia and America 12981489 20 n 02 Botrychium 0 genus_Botrychium 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12980727 n 0000 %m 12981623 n 0000 | grape fern; moonwort 12981623 20 n 01 grape_fern 0 006 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12981489 n 0000 ~ 12981872 n 0000 ~ 12982002 n 0000 ~ 12982153 n 0000 ~ 12982296 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Botrychium having a fertile frond bearing small grapelike clusters of spore cases 12981872 20 n 03 moonwort 0 common_moonwort 0 Botrychium_lunaria 0 001 @ 12981623 n 0000 | of America and Eurasia and Australia 12982002 20 n 03 daisyleaf_grape_fern 0 daisy-leaved_grape_fern 0 Botrychium_matricariifolium 0 001 @ 12981623 n 0000 | of North America and Eurasia 12982153 20 n 02 leathery_grape_fern 0 Botrychium_multifidum 0 001 @ 12981623 n 0000 | European fern with leathery and sparsely hairy fronds 12982296 20 n 02 rattlesnake_fern 0 Botrychium_virginianum 0 001 @ 12981623 n 0000 | American fern whose clustered sporangia resemble a snake's rattle 12982449 20 n 02 Helminthostachys 0 genus_Helminthostachys 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 12980727 n 0000 %m 12982639 n 0000 | one species: terrestrial fern of southeastern Asia and Australia 12982639 20 n 02 flowering_fern 2 Helminthostachys_zeylanica 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 12982449 n 0000 | Australasian fern with clusters of sporangia on stems of fertile fronds 12982819 20 n 01 soldier_grainy_club 0 001 @ 13045413 n 0000 | a variety of grainy club 12982909 20 n 01 ostiole 0 001 @ 05253249 n 0000 | a small pore especially one in the reproductive bodies of certain algae and fungi through which spores pass 12983070 20 n 01 perithecium 0 001 @ 11553267 n 0000 | flask-shaped ascocarp 12983149 20 n 01 stroma 0 001 @ 13116444 n 0000 | the dense colorless framework of a chloroplast 12983248 20 n 01 stroma 1 001 @ 13116444 n 0000 | a mass of fungal tissue that has spore-bearing structures embedded in it or on it 12983382 20 n 01 plastid 0 003 @ 09314419 n 0000 ~ 12983607 n 0000 ~ 12983752 n 0000 | any of various small particles in the cytoplasm of the cells of plants and some animals containing pigments or starch or oil or protein 12983607 20 n 01 chromoplast 0 001 @ 12983382 n 0000 | plastid containing pigments other than chlorophyll usually yellow or orange carotenoids 12983752 20 n 01 chloroplast 0 001 @ 12983382 n 0000 | plastid containing chlorophyll and other pigments; in plants that carry out photosynthesis 12983900 20 n 02 Erysiphales 0 order_Erysiphales 0 003 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13048830 n 0000 %m 12984067 n 0000 | saprophytic and parasitic fungi that live on plants 12984067 20 n 02 Erysiphaceae 0 family_Erysiphaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12983900 n 0000 %m 12984254 n 0000 | family of fungi parasitic mostly on leaves; includes powdery mildews 12984254 20 n 02 Erysiphe 0 genus_Erysiphe 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12984067 n 0000 %m 12984388 n 0000 | genus of powdery mildews 12984388 20 n 01 powdery_mildew 0 002 @ 13098055 n 0000 #m 12984254 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the genus Erysiphe producing powdery conidia on the host surface 12984556 20 n 02 Sphaeriales 0 order_Sphaeriales 0 006 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13048830 n 0000 %m 12984890 n 0000 %m 12985332 n 0000 %m 12985969 n 0000 %m 12987146 n 0000 | large order of ascomycetous fungi usually having a dark hard perithecia with definite ostioles; in more recent classifications often divided among several orders 12984890 20 n 02 Sphaeriaceae 0 family_Sphaeriaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12984556 n 0000 %m 12985081 n 0000 | parasitic fungi having globose and sometimes necked or beaked perithecia 12985081 20 n 02 Neurospora 0 genus_Neurospora 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12984890 n 0000 | genus of fungi with black perithecia used extensively in genetic research; includes some forms with orange spore masses that cause severe damage in bakeries 12985332 20 n 02 Ceratostomataceae 0 family_Ceratostomataceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12984556 n 0000 %m 12985510 n 0000 | fungi having carbonous perithecia with long necks 12985510 20 n 02 Ceratostomella 0 genus_Ceratostomella 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12985332 n 0000 %m 12985680 n 0000 | genus of fungi forming continuous hyaline spores 12985680 20 n 02 Dutch_elm_fungus 0 Ceratostomella_ulmi 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12985510 n 0000 | fungus causing Dutch elm disease 12985816 20 n 02 Hypocreales 0 order_Hypocreales 0 002 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13048830 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the family Hypocreaceae 12985969 20 n 02 Hypocreaceae 0 family_Hypocreaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12984556 n 0000 %m 12986223 n 0000 ~ 12986808 n 0000 | family of fungi having brightly colored fleshy or membranous ascocarps; sometimes placed in its own order Hypocreales 12986223 20 n 02 Claviceps 0 genus_Claviceps 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12985969 n 0000 %m 12986386 n 0000 | fungi parasitic upon the ovaries of various grasses 12986386 20 n 02 ergot 0 Claviceps_purpurea 0 004 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12986223 n 0000 + 02732715 a 0101 ~ 12986711 n 0000 | a fungus that infects various cereal plants forming compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many grains of the plant; source of medicinally important alkaloids and of lysergic acid 12986711 20 n 01 rye_ergot 0 001 @ 12986386 n 0000 | a sclerotium or hardened mass of mycelium 12986808 20 n 01 mushroom_pimple 0 003 @ 12985969 n 0000 ~ 12986953 n 0000 ~ 12987050 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Hypocreaceae 12986953 20 n 01 orange_mushroom_pimple 0 001 @ 12986808 n 0000 | a variety of mushroom pimple 12987050 20 n 01 green_mushroom_pimple 0 001 @ 12986808 n 0000 | a variety of mushroom pimple 12987146 20 n 02 Xylariaceae 0 family_Xylariaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12984556 n 0000 %m 12987341 n 0000 %m 12987884 n 0000 | family of fungi characterized by dark brown to black spores 12987341 20 n 02 Xylaria 0 genus_Xylaria 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12987146 n 0000 %m 12987564 n 0000 %m 12987705 n 0000 | type genus of Xylariaceae; fungi with perithecia in the upper part of erect black woody stromata 12987564 20 n 02 black_root_rot_fungus 0 Xylaria_mali 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12987341 n 0000 | fungus causing black root rot in apples 12987705 20 n 03 dead-man's-fingers 0 dead-men's-fingers 0 Xylaria_polymorpha 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12987341 n 0000 | the fruiting bodies of the fungi of the genus Xylaria 12987884 20 n 02 Rosellinia 0 genus_Rosellinia 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12987146 n 0000 | fungi having smooth perithecia with dark one-celled ascospores 12988041 20 n 02 Helotiales 0 order_Helotiales 0 005 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13044052 n 0000 %m 12988264 n 0000 %m 12988536 n 0000 %m 13247424 n 0000 | order of fungi having asci in a disk-shaped to goblet-shaped apothecium 12988264 20 n 02 Helotiaceae 0 family_Helotiaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12988041 n 0000 %m 12988416 n 0000 | a fungus family of order Helotiales 12988416 20 n 02 Helotium 0 genus_Helotium 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12988264 n 0000 | type genus of the Helotiaceae 12988536 20 n 02 Sclerotiniaceae 0 family_Sclerotiniaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12988041 n 0000 %m 12988715 n 0000 %m 12989069 n 0000 | a fungus family of order Helotiales 12988715 20 n 01 genus_Sclerotinia 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12988536 n 0000 %m 12988896 n 0000 | large genus of ascomycetous fungi including various destructive plant pathogens 12988896 20 n 01 sclerotinia 0 003 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12988715 n 0000 ~ 12989069 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Sclerotinia; some causing brown rot diseases in plants 12989069 20 n 01 brown_cup 0 002 @ 12988896 n 0000 #m 12988536 n 0000 | a variety of sclerotinia 12989168 20 n 02 Sclerodermatales 0 order_Sclerodermatales 0 004 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13059704 n 0000 %m 12989418 n 0000 %m 12991139 n 0000 | an order of fungi having a peridium surrounding a gleba (sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes) 12989418 20 n 02 Sclerodermataceae 0 family_Sclerodermataceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12989168 n 0000 %m 12989642 n 0000 | a family of fungi or order Sclerodermatales with a single-layered peridium; includes earthballs 12989642 20 n 02 Scleroderma 0 genus_Scleroderma 0 006 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12989418 n 0000 %m 12989891 n 0000 %m 12990185 n 0000 %m 12990430 n 0000 %m 12990687 n 0000 | genus of poisonous fungi having hard-skinned fruiting bodies: false truffles 12989891 20 n 04 earthball 0 false_truffle 1 puffball 1 hard-skinned_puffball 0 005 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12989642 n 0000 ~ 12990185 n 0000 ~ 12990430 n 0000 ~ 12990687 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the genus Scleroderma having hard-skinned subterranean fruiting bodies resembling truffles 12990185 20 n 02 Scleroderma_citrinum 0 Scleroderma_aurantium 0 002 @ 12989891 n 0000 #m 12989642 n 0000 | an earthball fungus that is a dingy brownish yellow and a dark purplish interior; the peridium is covered with a pattern of small warts 12990430 20 n 02 Scleroderma_flavidium 0 star_earthball 0 002 @ 12989891 n 0000 #m 12989642 n 0000 | an earthball with a smooth upper surface that is at first buried in sand; the top of the fruiting body opens up to form segments like the ray of an umbel 12990687 20 n 02 Scleroderma_bovista 0 smooth_earthball 0 002 @ 12989891 n 0000 #m 12989642 n 0000 | an earthball with a peridium that is firm dry and smooth when young but developing cracks when mature; pale orange-yellow when young and reddish brown at maturity 12990953 20 n 01 Podaxaceae 0 002 @ 13060109 n 0000 ~ 12991053 n 0000 | a variety of gastromycete 12991053 20 n 01 stalked_puffball 2 001 @ 12990953 n 0000 | a variety of Podaxaceae 12991139 20 n 04 Tulostomaceae 0 family_Tulostomaceae 0 Tulostomataceae 0 family_Tulostomataceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12989168 n 0000 %m 12991320 n 0000 | stalked puffballs 12991320 20 n 04 Tulostoma 0 genus_Tulostoma 0 Tulestoma 0 genus_Tulestoma 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12991139 n 0000 %m 12991493 n 0000 | type genus of the Tulostomaceae 12991493 20 n 01 stalked_puffball 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12991320 n 0000 | mushroom of the genus Tulostoma that resembles a puffball 12991632 20 n 02 Hymenogastrales 0 order_Hymenogastrales 0 003 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13059704 n 0000 %m 12991917 n 0000 | an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes; has a distinct basidiocarp with a fleshy or waxy gleba (sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes) 12991917 20 n 02 Rhizopogonaceae 0 family_Rhizopogonaceae 0 005 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12991632 n 0000 %m 12992160 n 0000 %m 12992384 n 0000 %m 12992716 n 0000 | a family of fungi of order Hymenogastrales having round subterranean sporophores 12992160 20 n 01 false_truffle 2 004 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12991917 n 0000 ~ 12992564 n 0000 ~ 12992896 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Rhizopogonaceae having subterranean fruiting bodies similar to the truffle 12992384 20 n 02 Rhizopogon 0 genus_Rhizopogon 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12991917 n 0000 %m 12992564 n 0000 | a genus of fungi having subterranean sporophores resembling tubers 12992564 20 n 01 Rhizopogon_idahoensis 0 002 @ 12992160 n 0000 #m 12992384 n 0000 | a large whitish Rhizopogon that becomes greyish brown in maturity 12992716 20 n 02 Truncocolumella 0 genus_Truncocolumella 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12991917 n 0000 %m 12992896 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Rhizopogonaceae 12992896 20 n 01 Truncocolumella_citrina 0 002 @ 12992160 n 0000 #m 12992716 n 0000 | a fungus with a round yellow to orange fruiting body that is found on the surface of the ground or partially buried; has a distinctive sterile column extending into the spore-bearing tissue 12993174 20 n 04 Zygomycota 0 subdivision_Zygomycota 0 Zygomycotina 0 subdivision_Zygomycotina 0 003 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 13015739 n 0000 %m 12993389 n 0000 | division of fungi having sexually produced zygospores 12993389 20 n 02 Zygomycetes 0 class_Zygomycetes 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 12993174 n 0000 %m 12993578 n 0000 %m 12995046 n 0000 | class of fungi coextensive with subdivision Zygomycota 12993578 20 n 02 Mucorales 0 order_Mucorales 0 003 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 12993389 n 0000 %m 12993726 n 0000 | an order of mostly saprophytic fungi 12993726 20 n 02 Mucoraceae 0 family_Mucoraceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12993578 n 0000 %m 12993962 n 0000 %m 12994301 n 0000 | large family of chiefly saprophytic fungi that includes many common molds destructive to food products 12993962 20 n 01 genus_Mucor 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12993726 n 0000 %m 12994203 n 0000 | type genus of the Mucoraceae; genus of molds having cylindrical or pear-shaped sporangia not limited in location to points where rhizoids develop 12994203 20 n 01 mucor 0 002 @ 13097793 n 0000 #m 12993962 n 0000 | any mold of the genus Mucor 12994301 20 n 01 genus_Rhizopus 0 005 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12993726 n 0000 %m 12994551 n 0000 %m 12994697 n 0000 %m 12994822 n 0000 | a genus of rot-causing fungi having columnar hemispherical aerial sporangia anchored to the substrate by rhizoids 12994551 20 n 01 rhizopus 0 003 @ 13097793 n 0000 #m 12994301 n 0000 ~ 12994697 n 0000 | any of various rot causing fungi of the genus Rhizopus 12994697 20 n 02 bread_mold 0 Rhizopus_nigricans 0 002 @ 12994551 n 0000 #m 12994301 n 0000 | a mold of the genus Rhizopus 12994822 20 n 03 leak_fungus 0 ring_rot_fungus 0 Rhizopus_stolonifer 0 002 @ 12995586 n 0000 #m 12994301 n 0000 | fungus causing soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables and rings of dry rot around roots of sweet potatoes 12995046 20 n 02 Entomophthorales 0 order_Entomophthorales 0 003 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 12993389 n 0000 %m 12995217 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Entomophthoraceae 12995217 20 n 02 Entomophthoraceae 0 family_Entomophthoraceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12995046 n 0000 %m 12995422 n 0000 | mostly parasitic lower fungi that typically develop in the bodies of insects 12995422 20 n 02 Entomophthora 0 genus_Entomophthora 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12995217 n 0000 | type genus of the Entomophthoraceae; fungi parasitic on insects 12995586 20 n 01 rhizoid 0 002 @ 14892009 n 0000 ~ 12994822 n 0000 | any of various slender filaments that function as roots in mosses and ferns and fungi etc 12995747 20 n 02 slime_mold 0 slime_mould 0 003 @ 13013628 n 0000 ~ 12996564 n 0000 ~ 12996958 n 0000 | a naked mass of protoplasm having characteristics of both plants and animals; sometimes classified as protoctists 12995967 20 n 04 Myxomycota 0 division_Myxomycota 0 Gymnomycota 0 division_Gymnomycota 0 004 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 13013224 n 0000 %m 12996368 n 0000 %m 12996742 n 0000 | slime molds; organisms having a noncellular and multinucleate creeping vegetative phase and a propagative spore-producing stage: comprises Myxomycetes and Acrasiomycetes; in some classifications placed in the kingdom Protoctista 12996368 20 n 02 Myxomycetes 0 class_Myxomycetes 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 12995967 n 0000 %m 12996564 n 0000 | the class of true slime molds; essentially equivalent to the division Myxomycota 12996564 20 n 04 true_slime_mold 0 acellular_slime_mold 0 plasmodial_slime_mold 0 myxomycete 0 002 @ 12995747 n 0000 #m 12996368 n 0000 | a slime mold of the class Myxomycetes 12996742 20 n 02 Acrasiomycetes 0 class_Acrasiomycetes 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 12995967 n 0000 %m 12996958 n 0000 %m 12997149 n 0000 | cellular slime molds; in some classifications placed in kingdom Protoctista 12996958 20 n 01 cellular_slime_mold 0 003 @ 12995747 n 0000 #m 12996742 n 0000 ~ 12997314 n 0000 | differing from true slime molds in being cellular and nucleate throughout the life cycle 12997149 20 n 01 genus_Dictostylium 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12996742 n 0000 %m 12997314 n 0000 | genus of slime molds that grow on dung and decaying vegetation 12997314 20 n 01 dictostylium 0 002 @ 12996958 n 0000 #m 12997149 n 0000 | any slime mold of the genus Dictostylium 12997432 20 n 02 Phycomycetes 0 Phycomycetes_group 0 002 @ 08008892 n 0000 #m 13013224 n 0000 | a large and probably unnatural group of fungi and funguslike organisms comprising the Mastigomycota (including the Oomycetes) and Zygomycota subdivisions of the division Eumycota; a category not used in all systems 12997745 20 n 04 Mastigomycota 0 subdivision_Mastigomycota 0 Mastigomycotina 0 subdivision_Mastigomycotina 0 004 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 13015739 n 0000 %m 12998056 n 0000 %m 12998325 n 0000 | fungi in which the spores and gametes are motile; in some systems placed in the Phycomycetes group with the Zygomycota 12998056 20 n 02 Oomycetes 0 class_Oomycetes 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 12997745 n 0000 %m 13000238 n 0000 %m 13000991 n 0000 %m 13003977 n 0000 | nonphotosynthetic fungi that resemble algae and that reproduce by forming oospores; sometimes classified as protoctists 12998325 20 n 02 Chytridiomycetes 0 class_Chytridiomycetes 0 004 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 12997745 n 0000 %m 12998555 n 0000 %m 12999141 n 0000 | a class of mostly aquatic fungi; saprophytic or parasitic on algae or fungi or plants 12998555 20 n 02 Chytridiales 0 order_Chytridiales 0 004 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 12998325 n 0000 %m 12998992 n 0000 %m 12999729 n 0000 | simple aquatic fungi mostly saprophytic but some parasitic on higher plants or animals or fresh water fungi; sometimes placed in class Oomycetes 12998836 20 n 01 pond-scum_parasite 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12999889 n 0000 | an aquatic fungus of genus Synchytriaceae that is parasitic on pond scum 12998992 20 n 02 Chytridiaceae 0 family_Chytridiaceae 0 002 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12998555 n 0000 | a family of aquatic fungi of order Chytridiales 12999141 20 n 02 Blastocladiales 0 order_Blastocladiales 0 003 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 12998325 n 0000 %m 12999414 n 0000 | fungi that carry out asexual reproduction by thick-walled resting spores that produce zoospores upon germination; sometimes placed in class Oomycetes 12999414 20 n 02 Blastodiaceae 0 family_Blastodiaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12999141 n 0000 %m 12999586 n 0000 | a family of saprobic fungi of order Blastocladiales 12999586 20 n 02 Blastocladia 0 genus_Blastocladia 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12999414 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Blastodiaceae 12999729 20 n 02 Synchytriaceae 0 family_Synchytriaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12998555 n 0000 %m 12999889 n 0000 | a fungus family of order Chytridiales 12999889 20 n 02 Synchytrium 0 genus_Synchytrium 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 12999729 n 0000 %m 12998836 n 0000 %m 13000076 n 0000 | simple parasitic fungi including pond scum parasites 13000076 20 n 02 potato_wart_fungus 0 Synchytrium_endobioticum 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 12999889 n 0000 | fungus causing potato wart disease in potato tubers 13000238 20 n 02 Saprolegniales 0 order_Saprolegniales 0 003 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 12998056 n 0000 %m 13000390 n 0000 | order of chiefly aquatic fungi 13000390 20 n 02 Saprolegnia 0 genus_Saprolegnia 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13000238 n 0000 %m 13000589 n 0000 %m 13000840 n 0000 | aquatic fungi growing chiefly on plant debris and animal remains 13000589 20 n 02 white_fungus 0 Saprolegnia_ferax 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13000390 n 0000 | a fungus that attacks living fish and tadpoles and spawn causing white fungus disease: a coating of white hyphae on especially peripheral parts (as fins) 13000840 20 n 01 water_mold 0 002 @ 13097793 n 0000 #m 13000390 n 0000 | parasitic or saprobic organisms living chiefly in fresh water or moist soil 13000991 20 n 02 Peronosporales 0 order_Peronosporales 0 005 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 12998056 n 0000 %m 13001238 n 0000 %m 13002355 n 0000 %m 13002863 n 0000 | order of chiefly parasitic lower fungi: Albuginaceae and Peronosporaceae and Pythiaceae 13001238 20 n 02 Peronosporaceae 0 family_Peronosporaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13000991 n 0000 %m 13001412 n 0000 %m 13001600 n 0000 | parasitic fungi: downy mildews 13001412 20 n 02 Peronospora 0 genus_Peronospora 0 005 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13001238 n 0000 %m 13001846 n 0000 %m 13002061 n 0000 %m 13002203 n 0000 | genus of destructive downy mildews 13001600 20 n 02 downy_mildew 0 false_mildew 0 005 @ 13098055 n 0000 #m 13001238 n 0000 ~ 13001846 n 0000 ~ 13002061 n 0000 ~ 13002203 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Peronosporaceae parasitic on e.g. grapes and potatoes and melons 13001846 20 n 02 blue_mold_fungus 0 Peronospora_tabacina 0 002 @ 13001600 n 0000 #m 13001412 n 0000 | fungus causing a serious disease in tobacco plants characterized by bluish-grey mildew on undersides of leaves 13002061 20 n 02 onion_mildew 0 Peronospora_destructor 0 002 @ 13001600 n 0000 #m 13001412 n 0000 | fungus causing a downy mildew on onions 13002203 20 n 02 tobacco_mildew 0 Peronospora_hyoscyami 0 002 @ 13001600 n 0000 #m 13001412 n 0000 | fungus causing a downy mildew on growing tobacco 13002355 20 n 02 Albuginaceae 0 family_Albuginaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13000991 n 0000 %m 13002551 n 0000 | fungi that produce white sori resembling blisters on certain flowering plants 13002551 20 n 02 Albugo 0 genus_Albugo 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13002355 n 0000 %m 13002714 n 0000 | type genus of the Albuginaceae; fungi causing white rusts 13002714 20 n 01 white_rust 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13002551 n 0000 | fungus causing a disease characterized by a white powdery mass of conidia 13002863 20 n 02 Pythiaceae 0 family_Pythiaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13000991 n 0000 %m 13003098 n 0000 %m 13003483 n 0000 | fungi having sporangia usually borne successively and singly at the tips of branching sporangiophores 13003098 20 n 01 genus_Pythium 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13002863 n 0000 %m 13003228 n 0000 | destructive root-parasitic fungi 13003228 20 n 01 pythium 0 003 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13003098 n 0000 ~ 13003350 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Pythium 13003350 20 n 02 damping_off_fungus 0 Pythium_debaryanum 0 001 @ 13003228 n 0000 | fungus causing damping off disease in seedlings 13003483 20 n 02 Phytophthora 0 genus_Phytophthora 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13002863 n 0000 %m 13003675 n 0000 %m 13003808 n 0000 | destructive parasitic fungi causing brown rot in plants 13003675 20 n 01 Phytophthora_citrophthora 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13003483 n 0000 | causes brown rot gummosis in citrus fruits 13003808 20 n 01 Phytophthora_infestans 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13003483 n 0000 | fungus causing late blight in solanaceous plants especially tomatoes and potatoes 13003977 20 n 02 Plasmodiophoraceae 0 family_Plasmodiophoraceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12998056 n 0000 %m 13004164 n 0000 | family of fungi often causing hypertrophy in seed plants 13004164 20 n 02 Plasmodiophora 0 genus_Plasmodiophora 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13003977 n 0000 %m 13004414 n 0000 | type genus of Plasmodiophoraceae comprising minute plant parasitic fungi similar to and sometimes included among the slime molds 13004414 20 n 02 clubroot_fungus 0 Plasmodiophora_brassicae 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13004164 n 0000 | a fungus resembling slime mold that causes swellings or distortions of the roots of cabbages and related plants 13004633 20 n 01 Geglossaceae 0 001 @ 13044772 n 0000 | a type of ascomycetous fungus 13004721 20 n 01 Sarcosomataceae 0 007 @ 13044772 n 0000 ~ 13004920 n 0000 ~ 13005027 n 0000 ~ 13005137 n 0000 ~ 13005249 n 0000 ~ 13005355 n 0000 ~ 13005459 n 0000 | a type of ascomycetous fungus 13004920 20 n 01 black_felt_cup 0 001 @ 13004721 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 13005027 20 n 01 Rufous_rubber_cup 0 001 @ 13004721 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 13005137 20 n 01 charred_pancake_cup 0 001 @ 13004721 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 13005249 20 n 01 devil's_cigar 0 001 @ 13004721 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 13005355 20 n 01 devil's_urn 0 001 @ 13004721 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 13005459 20 n 01 winter_urn 0 001 @ 13004721 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 13005562 20 n 02 Tuberales 0 order_Tuberales 0 003 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13044052 n 0000 %m 13005770 n 0000 | small order of fungi belonging to the subdivision Ascomycota having closed underground ascocarps 13005770 20 n 02 Tuberaceae 0 family_Tuberaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13005562 n 0000 %m 13005996 n 0000 | family of fungi whose ascocarps resemble tubers and vary in size from that of an acorn to that of a large apple 13005996 20 n 02 Tuber 1 genus_Tuber 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13005770 n 0000 %m 13006180 n 0000 | type genus of the Tuberaceae: fungi whose fruiting bodies are typically truffles 13006180 20 n 03 truffle 0 earthnut 2 earth-ball 1 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13005996 n 0000 | any of various highly prized edible subterranean fungi of the genus Tuber; grow naturally in southwestern Europe 13006389 20 n 02 Clavariaceae 0 family_Clavariaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13006617 n 0000 | fleshy fungi: coral fungi 13006533 20 n 01 club_fungus 0 001 @ 13006617 n 0000 | a club-shaped coral fungus 13006617 20 n 01 coral_fungus 0 003 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13006389 n 0000 ~ 13006533 n 0000 | any of numerous fungi of the family Clavariaceae often brightly colored that grow in often intricately branched clusters like coral 13006844 20 n 02 Hydnaceae 0 family_Hydnaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13006987 n 0000 %m 13007097 n 0000 | tooth fungi 13006987 20 n 01 tooth_fungus 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13006844 n 0000 | a fungus of the family Hydnaceae 13007097 20 n 02 Hydnum 0 genus_Hydnum 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13006844 n 0000 | type genus of Hydnaceae 13007207 20 n 02 Lichenes 0 division_Lichenes 0 011 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 13013224 n 0000 %m 13007618 n 0000 %m 13007816 n 0000 %m 13008412 n 0000 %m 13008594 n 0000 %m 13009463 n 0000 %m 13009902 n 0000 %m 13010222 n 0000 %m 13011560 n 0000 %m 13012248 n 0000 | comprising the lichens which grow symbiotically with algae; sometimes treated as an independent group more or less coordinate with algae and fungi 13007618 20 n 02 Lichenales 0 order_Lichenales 0 002 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13007207 n 0000 | category used especially in former classifications for organisms now constituting the division Lichenes 13007816 20 n 01 lichen 0 011 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13007207 n 0000 ~ 13008183 n 0000 ~ 13008295 n 0000 ~ 13008918 n 0000 ~ 13009767 n 0000 ~ 13010698 n 0000 ~ 13011357 n 0000 ~ 13011944 n 0000 ~ 13012597 n 0000 ~ 13012937 n 0000 | any thallophytic plant of the division Lichenes; occur as crusty patches or bushy growths on tree trunks or rocks or bare ground etc. 13008183 20 n 01 ascolichen 0 001 @ 13007816 n 0000 | a lichen in which the fungus component is an ascomycete 13008295 20 n 01 basidiolichen 0 001 @ 13007816 n 0000 | a lichen in which the fungus component is a basidiomycete 13008412 20 n 02 Lechanorales 0 order_Lechanorales 0 002 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13007207 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for all lichens that produce apothecia 13008594 20 n 02 Lecanoraceae 0 family_Lecanoraceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13007207 n 0000 %m 13008753 n 0000 | a fungus family of the division Lichenes 13008753 20 n 01 genus_Lecanora 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13008594 n 0000 %m 13008918 n 0000 %m 13009332 n 0000 | type genus of Lecanoraceae; crustaceous lichens 13008918 20 n 01 lecanora 0 004 @ 13007816 n 0000 #m 13008753 n 0000 ~ 13009101 n 0000 ~ 13009332 n 0000 | any lichen of the genus Lecanora; some used in dyeing; some used for food 13009101 20 n 01 manna_lichen 0 001 @ 13008918 n 0000 | any of several Old World partially crustaceous or shrubby lecanoras that roll up and are blown about over African and Arabian deserts and used as food by people and animals 13009332 20 n 02 archil 1 orchil 1 002 @ 13008918 n 0000 #m 13008753 n 0000 | any of various lecanoras that yield the dye archil 13009463 20 n 02 Roccellaceae 0 family_Roccellaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13007207 n 0000 %m 13009618 n 0000 | a fungus family of division Lichenes 13009618 20 n 01 genus_Roccella 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13009463 n 0000 %m 13009767 n 0000 | chiefly fruticose maritime rock-inhabiting lichens 13009767 20 n 02 roccella 0 Roccella_tinctoria 0 002 @ 13007816 n 0000 #m 13009618 n 0000 | a source of the dye archil and of litmus 13009902 20 n 02 Pertusariaceae 0 family_Pertusariaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13007207 n 0000 %m 13010061 n 0000 | a fungus family of division Lichenes 13010061 20 n 02 Pertusaria 0 genus_Pertusaria 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13009902 n 0000 | crustose lichens that are a source of the dye archil and of litmus 13010222 20 n 02 Usneaceae 0 family_Usneaceae 0 006 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13007207 n 0000 %m 13010499 n 0000 %m 13010852 n 0000 %m 13011010 n 0000 %m 13011167 n 0000 | fruticose lichens having prostrate or erect or pendulous thalli: genera Usnea, Evernia, Ramalina, Alectoria 13010499 20 n 02 Usnea 0 genus_Usnea 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13010222 n 0000 %m 13010698 n 0000 | widely distributed lichens usually having a greyish or yellow pendulous freely branched thallus 13010698 20 n 03 beard_lichen 0 beard_moss 0 Usnea_barbata 0 002 @ 13007816 n 0000 #m 13010499 n 0000 | greenish grey pendulous lichen growing on trees 13010852 20 n 02 Evernia 0 genus_Evernia 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13010222 n 0000 | lichens of the family Usneaceae having a pendulous or shrubby thallus 13011010 20 n 02 Ramalina 0 genus_Ramalina 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13010222 n 0000 | shrubby lichens of the family Usneaceae having a flattened thallus 13011167 20 n 02 Alectoria 0 genus_Alectoria 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13010222 n 0000 %m 13011357 n 0000 | lichens having dark brown erect or pendulous much-branched cylindrical thallus 13011357 20 n 02 horsehair_lichen 0 horsetail_lichen 0 002 @ 13007816 n 0000 #m 13011167 n 0000 | any of several lichens of the genus Alectoria having a thallus consisting of filaments resembling hair 13011560 20 n 02 Cladoniaceae 0 family_Cladoniaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13007207 n 0000 %m 13011698 n 0000 | a family of lichens 13011698 20 n 02 Cladonia 0 genus_Cladonia 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13011560 n 0000 %m 13011944 n 0000 | type genus of Cladoniaceae; lichens characterized by a crustose thallus and capitate fruiting bodies borne on simple or branched podetia 13011944 20 n 04 reindeer_moss 0 reindeer_lichen 0 arctic_moss 0 Cladonia_rangiferina 0 002 @ 13007816 n 0000 #m 13011698 n 0000 | an erect greyish branching lichen of Arctic and even some north temperate regions constituting the chief food for reindeer and caribou and sometimes being eaten by humans 13012248 20 n 02 Parmeliaceae 0 family_Parmeliaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13007207 n 0000 %m 13012405 n 0000 %m 13012782 n 0000 | a family of lichens 13012405 20 n 02 Parmelia 0 genus_Parmelia 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13012248 n 0000 %m 13012597 n 0000 | type genus of the Parmeliaceae; a large genus of chiefly alpine foliaceous lichens 13012597 20 n 03 crottle 0 crottal 0 crotal 0 002 @ 13007816 n 0000 #m 13012405 n 0000 | any of several lichens of the genus Parmelia from which reddish brown or purple dyes are made 13012782 20 n 02 Cetraria 0 genus_Cetraria 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13012248 n 0000 %m 13012937 n 0000 | foliose lichens chiefly of northern latitudes 13012937 20 n 03 Iceland_moss 0 Iceland_lichen 0 Cetraria_islandica 0 002 @ 13007816 n 0000 #m 13012782 n 0000 | lichen with branched flattened partly erect thallus that grows in mountainous and Arctic regions; used as a medicine or food for humans and livestock; a source of glycerol 13013224 20 n 03 Fungi 0 kingdom_Fungi 0 fungus_kingdom 0 012 @ 07956792 n 0000 -c 00315824 a 0000 %m 11611234 n 0000 %m 11612597 n 0000 %m 11615127 n 0000 %m 12995967 n 0000 %m 12997432 n 0000 %m 13007207 n 0000 %m 13013628 n 0000 %m 13015739 n 0000 -c 13082464 n 0000 -c 13116107 n 0000 | the taxonomic kingdom including yeast, molds, smuts, mushrooms, and toadstools; distinct from the green plants 13013628 20 n 01 fungus 0 078 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 13013224 n 0000 + 02843563 a 0102 + 02843563 a 0101 -c 00862112 n 0000 %p 11552802 n 0000 %p 11553133 n 0000 %p 11570925 n 0000 ~ 12985680 n 0000 ~ 12986386 n 0000 ~ 12987564 n 0000 ~ 12987705 n 0000 ~ 12988896 n 0000 ~ 12989891 n 0000 ~ 12991493 n 0000 ~ 12992160 n 0000 ~ 12995747 n 0000 ~ 12998836 n 0000 ~ 13000076 n 0000 ~ 13000589 n 0000 ~ 13002714 n 0000 ~ 13003228 n 0000 ~ 13003675 n 0000 ~ 13003808 n 0000 ~ 13004414 n 0000 ~ 13006180 n 0000 ~ 13006617 n 0000 ~ 13006987 n 0000 ~ 13007816 n 0000 ~ 13016361 n 0000 ~ 13018414 n 0000 ~ 13022690 n 0000 ~ 13022969 n 0000 ~ 13036269 n 0000 ~ 13036448 n 0000 ~ 13036836 n 0000 ~ 13037049 n 0000 ~ 13039666 n 0000 %p 13043469 n 0000 ~ 13043894 n 0000 ~ 13044772 n 0000 ~ 13046407 n 0000 ~ 13048317 n 0000 ~ 13048639 n 0000 ~ 13055315 n 0000 ~ 13055548 n 0000 ~ 13056001 n 0000 ~ 13056149 n 0000 ~ 13058166 n 0000 ~ 13060109 n 0000 ~ 13061063 n 0000 ~ 13064686 n 0000 ~ 13065538 n 0000 ~ 13066354 n 0000 ~ 13067429 n 0000 ~ 13068622 n 0000 ~ 13069207 n 0000 ~ 13069692 n 0000 ~ 13069865 n 0000 ~ 13073430 n 0000 ~ 13074833 n 0000 ~ 13075320 n 0000 ~ 13080950 n 0000 ~ 13084029 n 0000 ~ 13086889 n 0000 ~ 13090533 n 0000 ~ 13097793 n 0000 ~ 13098055 n 0000 ~ 13098781 n 0000 ~ 13099833 n 0000 ~ 13100179 n 0000 ~ 13101066 n 0000 ~ 13101626 n 0000 ~ 13101989 n 0000 ~ 13102759 n 0000 ~ 13103328 n 0000 -c 13176694 n 0000 ~ 13247769 n 0000 | an organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter; ranging from unicellular or multicellular organisms to spore-bearing syncytia 13015235 20 n 01 basidium 0 004 @ 11696293 n 0000 + 02669997 a 0101 %p 13015471 n 0000 ~ 13015652 n 0000 | a small club-shaped structure typically bearing four basidiospores at the ends of minute projections; unique to basidiomycetes 13015471 20 n 01 hypobasidium 0 002 @ 13108385 n 0000 #p 13015235 n 0000 | special cell constituting the base of the basidium in various fungi especially of the order Tremellales 13015652 20 n 01 promycelium 0 001 @ 13015235 n 0000 | the basidium of various fungi 13015739 20 n 02 Eumycota 0 division_Eumycota 0 009 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 13013224 n 0000 %m 12993174 n 0000 %m 12997745 n 0000 %m 13016195 n 0000 %m 13016361 n 0000 %m 13016484 n 0000 %m 13016985 n 0000 %m 13044052 n 0000 | true fungi; eukaryotic heterotrophic walled organisms; distinguished from Myxomycota (funguslike slime molds): comprises subdivisions Mastigomycotina; Zygomycotina; Ascomycotina; Basidiomycotina; Deuteromycotina (imperfect fungi) 13016195 20 n 02 Eumycetes 0 class_Eumycetes 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13015739 n 0000 | category used in some classifications: coextensive with division Eumycota 13016361 20 n 01 true_fungus 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13015739 n 0000 | any of numerous fungi of the division Eumycota 13016484 20 n 05 Deuteromycota 0 subdivision_Deuteromycota 0 Deuteromycotina 0 Fungi_imperfecti 0 subdivision_Deuteromycotina 0 005 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 13015739 n 0000 %m 13016828 n 0000 %m 13098239 n 0000 %m 13102837 n 0000 | large and heterogeneous form division of fungi comprising forms for which no sexually reproductive stage is known 13016828 20 n 02 Deuteromycetes 0 class_Deuteromycetes 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13016484 n 0000 | form class; coextensive with subdivision Deuteromycota 13016985 20 n 04 Basidiomycota 0 subdivision_Basidiomycota 0 Basidiomycotina 0 subdivision_Basidiomycotina 0 010 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 13015739 n 0000 %m 13017601 n 0000 %m 13018890 n 0000 %m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13059704 n 0000 %m 13070045 n 0000 %m 13086462 n 0000 %m 13086662 n 0000 %m 13090108 n 0000 | comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket fungi); in some classification systems considered a division of kingdom Fungi 13017601 20 n 02 Basidiomycetes 0 class_Basidiomycetes 0 008 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13016985 n 0000 %m 13017888 n 0000 %m 13018192 n 0000 %m 13018414 n 0000 %m 13081211 n 0000 %m 13082681 n 0000 %m 13083806 n 0000 | large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision Basidiomycota 13017888 20 n 02 Homobasidiomycetes 0 subclass_Homobasidiomycetes 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13017601 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for various basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and puffballs which are usually placed in the classes Gasteromycetes and Hymenomycetes 13018192 20 n 02 Heterobasidiomycetes 0 subclass_Heterobasidiomycetes 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13017601 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for various basidiomycetous fungi including rusts and smuts 13018414 20 n 02 basidiomycete 0 basidiomycetous_fungi 0 008 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13017601 n 0000 + 02670109 a 0101 %p 11553663 n 0000 ~ 13018679 n 0000 ~ 13019575 n 0000 ~ 13032355 n 0000 ~ 13070713 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota 13018679 20 n 01 mushroom 2 002 @ 13018414 n 0000 ~ 13052875 n 0000 | any of various fleshy fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota consisting of a cap at the end of a stem arising from an underground mycelium 13018890 20 n 02 Hymenomycetes 0 class_Hymenomycetes 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13016985 n 0000 | used in some classifications; usually coextensive with order Agaricales: mushrooms; toadstools; agarics; bracket fungi 13019109 20 n 02 Agaricales 0 order_Agaricales 0 018 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13016985 n 0000 %m 13006389 n 0000 %m 13006844 n 0000 %m 13019575 n 0000 %m 13021132 n 0000 %m 13026595 n 0000 %m 13030824 n 0000 %m 13030979 n 0000 %m 13032616 n 0000 %m 13033373 n 0000 %m 13035800 n 0000 %m 13037217 n 0000 %m 13039339 n 0000 %m 13039777 n 0000 %m 13074971 n 0000 %m 13090763 n 0000 %m 13094844 n 0000 | typical gilled mushrooms belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota 13019575 20 n 01 agaric 0 079 @ 13018414 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 ~ 13021651 n 0000 ~ 13021801 n 0000 ~ 13021966 n 0000 ~ 13022126 n 0000 ~ 13022289 n 0000 ~ 13023510 n 0000 ~ 13023685 n 0000 ~ 13023821 n 0000 ~ 13024014 n 0000 ~ 13024282 n 0000 ~ 13024472 n 0000 ~ 13025183 n 0000 ~ 13025400 n 0000 ~ 13025586 n 0000 ~ 13025752 n 0000 ~ 13026089 n 0000 ~ 13026744 n 0000 ~ 13026931 n 0000 ~ 13027391 n 0000 ~ 13027654 n 0000 ~ 13028177 n 0000 ~ 13028389 n 0000 ~ 13028917 n 0000 ~ 13029075 n 0000 ~ 13029245 n 0000 ~ 13029449 n 0000 ~ 13029599 n 0000 ~ 13029845 n 0000 ~ 13030004 n 0000 ~ 13030189 n 0000 ~ 13030416 n 0000 ~ 13031454 n 0000 ~ 13031711 n 0000 ~ 13031981 n 0000 ~ 13033013 n 0000 ~ 13033229 n 0000 ~ 13033733 n 0000 ~ 13034294 n 0000 ~ 13034524 n 0000 ~ 13037862 n 0000 ~ 13038000 n 0000 ~ 13038199 n 0000 ~ 13038370 n 0000 ~ 13038549 n 0000 ~ 13038739 n 0000 ~ 13038848 n 0000 ~ 13038992 n 0000 ~ 13039167 n 0000 ~ 13040256 n 0000 ~ 13040403 n 0000 ~ 13040595 n 0000 ~ 13040951 n 0000 ~ 13041241 n 0000 ~ 13041724 n 0000 ~ 13041926 n 0000 ~ 13042092 n 0000 ~ 13042303 n 0000 ~ 13042449 n 0000 ~ 13042627 n 0000 ~ 13042970 n 0000 ~ 13091068 n 0000 ~ 13095379 n 0000 ~ 13095574 n 0000 ~ 13095780 n 0000 ~ 13096032 n 0000 ~ 13096201 n 0000 ~ 13096444 n 0000 ~ 13096607 n 0000 ~ 13096801 n 0000 ~ 13097165 n 0000 ~ 13097403 n 0000 ~ 13097591 n 0000 ~ 13252576 n 0000 ~ 13252817 n 0000 ~ 13253004 n 0000 ~ 13253261 n 0000 ~ 13253677 n 0000 | a saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the underside 13021132 20 n 02 Agaricaceae 0 family_Agaricaceae 0 010 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13021428 n 0000 %m 13023193 n 0000 %m 13024920 n 0000 %m 13026328 n 0000 %m 13027137 n 0000 %m 13027501 n 0000 %m 13027955 n 0000 %m 13030540 n 0000 | large family including many familiar mushrooms 13021428 20 n 02 Agaricus 0 genus_Agaricus 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13021132 n 0000 %m 13022126 n 0000 %m 13022289 n 0000 | type genus of Agaricaceae; gill fungi having brown spores and including several edible species 13021651 20 n 01 mushroom 1 001 @ 13019575 n 0000 | mushrooms and related fleshy fungi (including toadstools, puffballs, morels, coral fungi, etc.) 13021801 20 n 01 mushroom 0 003 @ 13019575 n 0000 + 01385091 v 0101 ! 13021966 n 0101 | common name for an edible agaric (contrasting with the inedible toadstool) 13021966 20 n 01 toadstool 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 ! 13021801 n 0101 | common name for an inedible or poisonous agaric (contrasting with the edible mushroom) 13022126 20 n 02 horse_mushroom 0 Agaricus_arvensis 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13021428 n 0000 | coarse edible mushroom with a hollow stem and a broad white cap 13022289 20 n 03 meadow_mushroom 0 field_mushroom 0 Agaricus_campestris 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13021428 n 0000 | common edible mushroom found naturally in moist open soil; the cultivated mushroom of commerce 13022503 20 n 02 Lentinus 0 genus_Lentinus 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13037217 n 0000 %m 13022690 n 0000 %m 13022969 n 0000 | a genus of fungus belonging to the family Tricholomataceae 13022690 20 n 06 shiitake 0 shiitake_mushroom 0 Chinese_black_mushroom 0 golden_oak_mushroom 0 Oriental_black_mushroom 0 Lentinus_edodes 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13022503 n 0000 | edible east Asian mushroom having a golden or dark brown to blackish cap and an inedible stipe 13022969 20 n 02 scaly_lentinus 0 Lentinus_lepideus 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13022503 n 0000 | a fungus with a scaly cap and white flesh and a ring on the stalk (with scales below the ring); odor reminiscent of licorice 13023193 20 n 02 Amanita 0 genus_Amanita 0 009 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13021132 n 0000 %m 13023510 n 0000 %m 13023685 n 0000 %m 13023821 n 0000 %m 13024014 n 0000 %m 13024282 n 0000 %m 13024472 n 0000 ~ 13024606 n 0000 | genus of widely distributed agarics that have white spores and are poisonous with few exceptions 13023510 20 n 03 royal_agaric 0 Caesar's_agaric 0 Amanita_caesarea 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13023193 n 0000 | widely distributed edible mushroom resembling the fly agaric 13023685 20 n 02 false_deathcap 0 Amanita_mappa 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13023193 n 0000 | agaric often confused with the death cup 13023821 20 n 02 fly_agaric 0 Amanita_muscaria 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13023193 n 0000 | poisonous (but rarely fatal) woodland fungus having a scarlet cap with white warts and white gills 13024014 20 n 05 death_cap 0 death_cup 0 death_angel 0 destroying_angel 1 Amanita_phalloides 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13023193 n 0000 | extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base; differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills 13024282 20 n 03 blushing_mushroom 0 blusher 0 Amanita_rubescens 0 003 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13023193 n 0000 + 00103071 v 0201 | yellowish edible agaric that usually turns red when touched 13024472 20 n 02 destroying_angel 2 Amanita_verna 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13023193 n 0000 | fungus similar to Amanita phalloides 13024606 20 n 01 slime_mushroom 0 003 @ 13023193 n 0000 ~ 13024734 n 0000 ~ 13024825 n 0000 | a mushroom of the genus Amanita 13024734 20 n 01 white_slime_mushroom 0 001 @ 13024606 n 0000 | a type of slime mushroom 13024825 20 n 01 Fischer's_slime_mushroom 0 001 @ 13024606 n 0000 | a type of slime mushroom 13024920 20 n 02 Cantharellus 0 genus_Cantharellus 0 006 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13021132 n 0000 %m 13025183 n 0000 %m 13025400 n 0000 %m 13025586 n 0000 %m 13025752 n 0000 | a well-known genus of fungus; has funnel-shaped fruiting body; includes the chanterelles 13025183 20 n 03 chanterelle 0 chantarelle 0 Cantharellus_cibarius 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13024920 n 0000 | widely distributed edible mushroom rich yellow in color with a smooth cap and a pleasant apricot aroma 13025400 20 n 02 floccose_chanterelle 0 Cantharellus_floccosus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13024920 n 0000 | a mildly poisonous fungus with a fruiting body shaped like a hollow trumpet 13025586 20 n 02 pig's_ears 0 Cantharellus_clavatus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13024920 n 0000 | an edible agaric with a brown fruiting body that is often compound 13025752 20 n 02 cinnabar_chanterelle 0 Cantharellus_cinnabarinus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13024920 n 0000 | mushroom with a distinctive pink to vermillion fruiting body 13025926 20 n 02 Omphalotus 0 genus_Omphalotus 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13037217 n 0000 %m 13026089 n 0000 | a genus of fungi with a depressed disc in the cap 13026089 20 n 04 jack-o-lantern_fungus 0 jack-o-lantern 0 jack-a-lantern 0 Omphalotus_illudens 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13025926 n 0000 | a large poisonous agaric with orange caps and narrow clustered stalks; the gills are luminescent 13026328 20 n 02 Coprinus 0 genus_Coprinus 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13021132 n 0000 %m 13026744 n 0000 %m 13026931 n 0000 | genus of black-spotted agarics in which the cap breaks down at maturity into an inky fluid; sometimes placed in its own family Coprinaceae 13026595 20 n 02 Coprinaceae 0 family_Coprinaceae 0 002 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the genus Coprinus 13026744 20 n 03 inky_cap 0 inky-cap_mushroom 0 Coprinus_atramentarius 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13026328 n 0000 | having a cap that melts into an inky fluid after spores have matured 13026931 20 n 04 shaggymane 0 shaggy_cap 0 shaggymane_mushroom 0 Coprinus_comatus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13026328 n 0000 | common edible mushroom having an elongated shaggy white cap and black spores 13027137 20 n 02 Lactarius 0 genus_Lactarius 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13021132 n 0000 %m 13027391 n 0000 | large genus of agarics that have white spore and contain a white or milky juice when cut or broken; includes both edible and poisonous species 13027391 20 n 02 milkcap 0 Lactarius_delicioso 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13027137 n 0000 | edible mushroom 13027501 20 n 02 Marasmius 0 genus_Marasmius 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13021132 n 0000 %m 13027654 n 0000 | chiefly small mushrooms with white spores 13027654 20 n 02 fairy-ring_mushroom 0 Marasmius_oreades 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13027501 n 0000 | mushroom that grows in a fairy ring 13027794 20 n 02 fairy_ring 0 fairy_circle 0 001 @ 13898031 n 0000 | a ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium 13027955 20 n 02 Pleurotus 0 genus_Pleurotus 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13021132 n 0000 %m 13028177 n 0000 %m 13028389 n 0000 | agarics with white spores and caps having an eccentric stem; an important mushroom of Japan 13028177 20 n 04 oyster_mushroom 0 oyster_fungus 0 oyster_agaric 0 Pleurotus_ostreatus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13027955 n 0000 | edible agaric with a soft greyish cap growing in shelving masses on dead wood 13028389 20 n 02 olive-tree_agaric 0 Pleurotus_phosphoreus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13027955 n 0000 | red luminescent mushroom of Europe 13028530 20 n 02 Pholiota 0 genus_Pholiota 0 011 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13030979 n 0000 %m 13028917 n 0000 %m 13029075 n 0000 %m 13029245 n 0000 %m 13029449 n 0000 %m 13029599 n 0000 %m 13029845 n 0000 %m 13030004 n 0000 %m 13030189 n 0000 %m 13030416 n 0000 | genus of gilled agarics of Europe and North America having brown spores and an annulus; grows on open ground or decaying wood 13028917 20 n 01 Pholiota_astragalina 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13028530 n 0000 | a fungus with a smooth orange cap and yellow gills and pale yellow stalk 13029075 20 n 02 Pholiota_aurea 0 golden_pholiota 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13028530 n 0000 | a beautiful yellow gilled fungus found from Alaska south along the coast 13029245 20 n 01 Pholiota_destruens 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13028530 n 0000 | a large fungus with whitish scales on the cap and remnants of the veil hanging from the cap; the stalk is thick and hard 13029449 20 n 01 Pholiota_flammans 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13028530 n 0000 | a fungus with a yellow cap covered with fine scales as is the stalk 13029599 20 n 01 Pholiota_flavida 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13028530 n 0000 | a fungus that grows in clusters on the ground; cap is brownish orange with a surface that is smooth and slightly sticky; whitish gills and a cylindrical brown stalk 13029845 20 n 03 nameko 0 viscid_mushroom 0 Pholiota_nameko 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13028530 n 0000 | one of the most important fungi cultivated in Japan 13030004 20 n 01 Pholiota_squarrosa-adiposa 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13028530 n 0000 | a gilled fungus having yellow slimy caps with conspicuous tawny scales on the caps and stalks 13030189 20 n 02 Pholiota_squarrosa 0 scaly_pholiota 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13028530 n 0000 | a gilled fungus with a cap and stalk that are conspicuously scaly with upright scales; gills develop a greenish tinge with age 13030416 20 n 01 Pholiota_squarrosoides 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13028530 n 0000 | a pale buff fungus with tawny scales 13030540 20 n 02 Russula 0 genus_Russula 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13021132 n 0000 | large genus of fungi with stout stems and white spores and neither annulus nor volva; brittle caps of red or purple or yellow or green or blue; differs from genus Lactarius in lacking milky juice 13030824 20 n 02 Russulaceae 0 family_Russulaceae 0 002 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for the genus Russula 13030979 20 n 02 Strophariaceae 0 family_Strophariaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13028530 n 0000 %m 13031161 n 0000 | sometimes included in family Agaricaceae 13031161 20 n 03 Stropharia 0 genus_Stropharia 0 ring-stalked_fungus 0 005 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13030979 n 0000 %m 13031454 n 0000 %m 13031711 n 0000 %m 13031981 n 0000 | genus of gill fungi with brown spores that is closely related to Agaricus; here placed in its own family Strophariaceae 13031454 20 n 01 Stropharia_ambigua 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13031161 n 0000 | a gilled fungus with a long stalk and a yellow slimy cap from which fragments of the broken veil hang; gills are initially white but become dark brown as spores are released 13031711 20 n 01 Stropharia_hornemannii 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13031161 n 0000 | a gilled fungus with a large slimy purple or olive cap; gills become purple with age; the stalk is long and richly decorated with pieces of the white sheath that extends up to a ring 13031981 20 n 01 Stropharia_rugoso-annulata 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13031161 n 0000 | a large gilled fungus with a broad cap and a long stalk; the cap is dark brown; the white gills turn dark purplish brown with age; edible and choice 13032221 20 n 01 galea 0 001 @ 13108385 n 0000 | an organ shaped like a helmet; usually a vaulted and enlarged petal as in Aconitum 13032355 20 n 01 gill_fungus 0 001 @ 13018414 n 0000 | a basidiomycete with gills 13032439 20 n 02 gill 0 lamella 0 001 @ 13108385 n 0000 | any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus 13032616 20 n 02 Entolomataceae 0 family_Entolomataceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13032790 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13032790 20 n 02 Entoloma 0 genus_Entoloma 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13032616 n 0000 %m 13033013 n 0000 %m 13033229 n 0000 | agarics with pink spores but lacking both volva and annulus (includes some that are poisonous) 13033013 20 n 02 Entoloma_lividum 0 Entoloma_sinuatum 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13032790 n 0000 | a deadly poisonous agaric; a large cap that is first white (livid or lead-colored) and then turns yellowish or tan 13033229 20 n 01 Entoloma_aprile 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13032790 n 0000 | an agaric with a dark brown conical cap; fruits in early spring 13033373 20 n 02 Lepiotaceae 0 family_Lepiotaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13033595 n 0000 %m 13033947 n 0000 | a family of fungi having free gills and a cap that is cleanly separable from the stalk 13033595 20 n 01 genus_Chlorophyllum 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13033373 n 0000 | a genus of fungus belonging to the family Lepiotaceae 13033733 20 n 01 Chlorophyllum_molybdites 0 001 @ 13019575 n 0000 | a poisonous agaric with a fibrillose cap and brown scales on a white ground color; cap can reach a diameter of 30 cm; often forms `fairy rings' 13033947 20 n 01 genus_Lepiota 0 011 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13033373 n 0000 %m 13034294 n 0000 %m 13034524 n 0000 %m 13034725 n 0000 %m 13034857 n 0000 %m 13035025 n 0000 %m 13035169 n 0000 %m 13035341 n 0000 %m 13035501 n 0000 %m 13035639 n 0000 | agarics with white spores that includes several edible and poisonous mushrooms: parasol mushrooms 13034294 20 n 01 lepiota 0 009 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13033947 n 0000 ~ 13034725 n 0000 ~ 13034857 n 0000 ~ 13035025 n 0000 ~ 13035169 n 0000 ~ 13035341 n 0000 ~ 13035501 n 0000 ~ 13035639 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Lepiota 13034524 20 n 02 parasol_mushroom 0 Lepiota_procera 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13033947 n 0000 | edible long-stalked mushroom with white flesh and gills and spores; found in open woodlands in autumn 13034725 20 n 02 poisonous_parasol 0 Lepiota_morgani 0 002 @ 13034294 n 0000 #m 13033947 n 0000 | an agaric regarded as poisonous 13034857 20 n 01 Lepiota_naucina 0 002 @ 13034294 n 0000 #m 13033947 n 0000 | an agaric with greyish white fruiting body and gills that change from pink to dingy red 13035025 20 n 01 Lepiota_rhacodes 0 002 @ 13034294 n 0000 #m 13033947 n 0000 | an agaric with a large cap with brown scales and a thick stalk 13035169 20 n 02 American_parasol 0 Lepiota_americana 0 002 @ 13034294 n 0000 #m 13033947 n 0000 | an agaric with a pallid cap and a stalk that is enlarged near the base 13035341 20 n 01 Lepiota_rubrotincta 0 002 @ 13034294 n 0000 #m 13033947 n 0000 | an agaric with a relatively small pink to red cap and white gills and stalk 13035501 20 n 01 Lepiota_clypeolaria 0 002 @ 13034294 n 0000 #m 13033947 n 0000 | an agaric with a ragged stalk and a soft floccose cap 13035639 20 n 02 onion_stem 0 Lepiota_cepaestipes 0 002 @ 13034294 n 0000 #m 13033947 n 0000 | a white agaric that tends to cluster and has a club-shaped base 13035800 20 n 02 Thelephoraceae 0 family_Thelephoraceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13035989 n 0000 %m 13036586 n 0000 | fungi having leathery or membranous sporophores 13035989 20 n 02 Corticium 0 genus_Corticium 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13035800 n 0000 %m 13036269 n 0000 %m 13036448 n 0000 | genus of fungi having simple smooth sporophores; some are parasitic on wood or economic crops; some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia 13036269 20 n 02 pink_disease_fungus 0 Corticium_salmonicolor 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13035989 n 0000 | fungus causing pink disease in citrus and coffee and rubber trees etc 13036448 20 n 02 bottom_rot_fungus 0 Corticium_solani 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13035989 n 0000 | fungus causing bottom rot in lettuce 13036586 20 n 02 Pellicularia 0 genus_Pellicularia 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13035800 n 0000 %m 13036836 n 0000 %m 13037049 n 0000 | genus of fungi having the hymenium in the form of a crust; some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia 13036836 20 n 03 potato_fungus 0 Pellicularia_filamentosa 0 Rhizoctinia_solani 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13036586 n 0000 | fungus causing a disease in potatoes characterized by black scurfy spots on the tubers 13037049 20 n 02 coffee_fungus 0 Pellicularia_koleroga 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13036586 n 0000 | fungus causing a disease in coffee and some other tropical plants 13037217 20 n 02 Tricholomataceae 0 family_Tricholomataceae 0 009 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13022503 n 0000 %m 13025926 n 0000 %m 13037509 n 0000 %m 13041383 n 0000 %m 13042838 n 0000 %m 13252334 n 0000 %m 13253413 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13037509 20 n 02 Tricholoma 0 genus_Tricholoma 0 010 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13037217 n 0000 %m 13038000 n 0000 %m 13038199 n 0000 %m 13038370 n 0000 %m 13038549 n 0000 %m 13038739 n 0000 %m 13038848 n 0000 %m 13038992 n 0000 %m 13039167 n 0000 | agarics with white spores and a fleshy stalk and notched gills; of various colors both edible and inedible 13037862 20 n 02 blewits 0 Clitocybe_nuda 0 001 @ 13019575 n 0000 | edible agaric that is pale lilac when young; has a smooth moist cap 13038000 20 n 02 sandy_mushroom 0 Tricholoma_populinum 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13037509 n 0000 | an edible agaric that fruits in great clusters (especially in sandy soil under cottonwood trees) 13038199 20 n 01 Tricholoma_pessundatum 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13037509 n 0000 | a mildly poisonous agaric with a viscid reddish brown cap and white gills and stalk 13038370 20 n 01 Tricholoma_sejunctum 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13037509 n 0000 | an agaric with a cap that is coated with dark fibrils in the center and has yellowish margins 13038549 20 n 02 man-on-a-horse 0 Tricholoma_flavovirens 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13037509 n 0000 | an edible agaric with yellow gills and a viscid yellow cap that has a brownish center 13038739 20 n 01 Tricholoma_venenata 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13037509 n 0000 | a poisonous white agaric 13038848 20 n 01 Tricholoma_pardinum 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13037509 n 0000 | a poisonous agaric having a pale cap with fine grey fibrils 13038992 20 n 01 Tricholoma_vaccinum 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13037509 n 0000 | an agaric with a cap that is densely covered with reddish fibrils and pale gills and stalk 13039167 20 n 01 Tricholoma_aurantium 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13037509 n 0000 | an orange tan agaric whose gills become brown by maturity; has a strong odor and taste 13039339 20 n 02 Volvariaceae 0 family_Volvariaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13039509 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13039509 20 n 02 Volvaria 0 genus_Volvaria 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13039339 n 0000 %m 13039666 n 0000 | agarics having pink spores and a distinct volva 13039666 20 n 01 Volvaria_bombycina 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13039509 n 0000 | a parasite on various trees 13039777 20 n 02 Pluteaceae 0 family_Pluteaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13039962 n 0000 %m 13040771 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13039962 20 n 03 Pluteus 0 genus_Pluteus 0 roof_mushroom 0 005 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13039777 n 0000 %m 13040256 n 0000 %m 13040403 n 0000 %m 13040595 n 0000 | a large genus of fungi belonging to the family Pluteaceae; the shape of the cap resembles a roof; often abundant early in the summer 13040256 20 n 01 Pluteus_aurantiorugosus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13039962 n 0000 | an agaric with a brilliant scarlet cap and a slender stalk 13040403 20 n 02 Pluteus_magnus 0 sawdust_mushroom 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13039962 n 0000 | an edible agaric found in piles of hardwood sawdust; the caps are black and coarsely wrinkled 13040595 20 n 02 deer_mushroom 0 Pluteus_cervinus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13039962 n 0000 | a small edible agaric with a slender stalk; usually found on rotting hardwoods 13040771 20 n 02 Volvariella 0 genus_Volvariella 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13039777 n 0000 %m 13040951 n 0000 %m 13041241 n 0000 | an important genus of mushrooms in the Orient 13040951 20 n 03 straw_mushroom 0 Chinese_mushroom 0 Volvariella_volvacea 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13040771 n 0000 | small tropical and subtropical edible mushroom having a white cap and long stem; an expensive delicacy in China and other Asian countries where it is grown commercially 13041241 20 n 01 Volvariella_bombycina 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13040771 n 0000 | a mushroom with a dry yellowish to white fibrillose cap 13041383 20 n 02 Clitocybe 0 genus_Clitocybe 0 008 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13037217 n 0000 %m 13041724 n 0000 %m 13041926 n 0000 %m 13042092 n 0000 %m 13042303 n 0000 %m 13042449 n 0000 %m 13042627 n 0000 | a genus of agarics with white to pale yellow spore deposits and fleshy stalks centrally attached to the cap and closely attached gills 13041724 20 n 01 Clitocybe_clavipes 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13041383 n 0000 | an agaric with a flat cap that is greyish or yellowish brown with pallid gills and a stalk that bulges toward the base 13041926 20 n 01 Clitocybe_dealbata 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13041383 n 0000 | a small poisonous agaric; has a dry white cap with crowded gills and a short stalk 13042092 20 n 01 Clitocybe_inornata 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13041383 n 0000 | a fungus with a cap that is creamy grey when young and turns brown with age and a whitish stalk that stains yellow when handled 13042303 20 n 02 Clitocybe_robusta 0 Clytocybe_alba 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13041383 n 0000 | a large white agaric; edible but not palatable 13042449 20 n 03 Clitocybe_irina 0 Tricholoma_irinum 0 Lepista_irina 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13041383 n 0000 | an edible agaric with large silky white caps and thick stalks 13042627 20 n 01 Clitocybe_subconnexa 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13041383 n 0000 | an edible white agaric that fruits in dense clusters; the gills are narrow and crowded and the stalk is fleshy and unpolished 13042838 20 n 02 Flammulina 0 genus_Flammulina 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13037217 n 0000 %m 13042970 n 0000 | a genus of agarics 13042970 20 n 02 winter_mushroom 0 Flammulina_velutipes 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13042838 n 0000 | an edible agaric that is available in early spring or late fall when few other mushrooms are; has a viscid smooth orange to brown cap and a velvety stalk that turns black in maturity and pallid gills; often occur in clusters 13043298 20 n 01 hypha 0 004 @ 14892009 n 0000 #p 13043469 n 0000 ~ 11569589 n 0000 ~ 13252196 n 0000 | any of the threadlike filaments forming the mycelium of a fungus 13043469 20 n 01 mycelium 0 004 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 13013628 n 0000 %p 13043298 n 0000 ~ 13043663 n 0000 | the vegetative part of a fungus consisting of a mass of branching threadlike hyphae 13043663 20 n 01 sclerotium 2 001 @ 13043469 n 0000 | compact usually dark-colored mass of hardened mycelium constituting a vegetative food-storage body in various true fungi; detaches when mature and can give rise to new growth 13043894 20 n 01 sac_fungus 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13044052 n 0000 | any of various ascomycetous fungi in which the spores are formed in a sac or ascus 13044052 20 n 04 Ascomycota 0 subdivision_Ascomycota 0 Ascomycotina 0 subdivision_Ascomycotina 0 010 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 13015739 n 0000 %m 12988041 n 0000 %m 13005562 n 0000 %m 13043894 n 0000 %m 13044543 n 0000 %m 13044772 n 0000 %m 13045523 n 0000 %m 13047289 n 0000 %m 13048830 n 0000 | a large subdivision of Eumycota including Hemiascomycetes and Plectomycetes and Pyrenomycetes and Discomycetes; sac fungi; in some classification systems considered a division of the kingdom Fungi 13044543 20 n 02 Ascomycetes 0 class_Ascomycetes 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13044052 n 0000 %m 13045108 n 0000 %m 13049097 n 0000 %m 13052450 n 0000 | large class of higher fungi coextensive with division Ascomycota: sac fungi 13044772 20 n 02 ascomycete 0 ascomycetous_fungus 0 009 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13044052 n 0000 + 03034591 a 0101 %p 11553267 n 0000 ~ 13004633 n 0000 ~ 13004721 n 0000 ~ 13045260 n 0000 ~ 13049371 n 0000 %p 13112837 n 0000 | any fungus of the class Ascomycetes (or subdivision Ascomycota) in which the spores are formed inside an ascus 13045108 20 n 02 Euascomycetes 0 subclass_Euascomycetes 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13044543 n 0000 | category not used in many classification systems 13045260 20 n 02 Clavicipitaceae 0 grainy_club_mushrooms 0 002 @ 13044772 n 0000 ~ 13045413 n 0000 | any of various mushrooms of the class Ascomycetes 13045413 20 n 01 grainy_club 0 002 @ 13045260 n 0000 ~ 12982819 n 0000 | a variety of grainy club mushrooms 13045523 20 n 02 Hemiascomycetes 0 class_Hemiascomycetes 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13044052 n 0000 %m 13045727 n 0000 | class of fungi in which no ascocarps are formed: yeasts and some plant parasites 13045727 20 n 02 Endomycetales 0 order_Endomycetales 0 005 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13045523 n 0000 %m 13045957 n 0000 %m 13046407 n 0000 %m 13046906 n 0000 | fungi having a zygote or a single cell developing directly into an ascus 13045957 20 n 02 Saccharomycetaceae 0 family_Saccharomycetaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13045727 n 0000 %m 13046181 n 0000 | family of fungi comprising the typical yeasts: reproduce by budding and ferment carbohydrates 13046181 20 n 02 Saccharomyces 0 genus_Saccharomyces 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13045957 n 0000 %m 13046614 n 0000 %m 13046775 n 0000 | single-celled yeasts that reproduce asexually by budding; used to ferment carbohydrates 13046407 20 n 01 yeast 0 005 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13045727 n 0000 + 03157135 a 0101 ~ 13046614 n 0000 ~ 13046775 n 0000 | any of various single-celled fungi that reproduce asexually by budding or division 13046614 20 n 03 baker's_yeast 0 brewer's_yeast 0 Saccharomyces_cerevisiae 0 002 @ 13046407 n 0000 #m 13046181 n 0000 | used as a leaven in baking and brewing 13046775 20 n 02 wine-maker's_yeast 0 Saccharomyces_ellipsoides 0 002 @ 13046407 n 0000 #m 13046181 n 0000 | used in making wine 13046906 20 n 02 Schizosaccharomycetaceae 0 family_Schizosaccharomycetaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13045727 n 0000 %m 13047099 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to order Endomycetales 13047099 20 n 02 Schizosaccharomyces 0 genus_Schizosaccharomyces 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13046906 n 0000 | type and only genus of Schizosaccharomycetaceae; comprises the fission yeasts 13047289 20 n 02 Plectomycetes 0 class_Plectomycetes 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13044052 n 0000 %m 13047523 n 0000 | class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a cleistothecium (it releases spores only on decay or disintegration) 13047523 20 n 04 Eurotiales 0 order_Eurotiales 0 Aspergillales 0 order_Aspergillales 0 004 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13047289 n 0000 %m 13047809 n 0000 %m 13047950 n 0000 | order of fungi having a closed ascocarp (cleistothecium) with the asci scattered rather than gathered in a hymenium 13047809 20 n 02 Eurotium 0 genus_Eurotium 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13047523 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the order Eurotiales 13047950 20 n 02 Aspergillaceae 0 family_Aspergillaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13047523 n 0000 %m 13048135 n 0000 %m 13048430 n 0000 | family of fungi including some common molds 13048135 20 n 02 Aspergillus 0 genus_Aspergillus 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13047950 n 0000 | genus of common molds causing food spoilage and some pathogenic to plants and animals 13048317 20 n 01 Aspergillus_fumigatus 0 001 @ 13013628 n 0000 | a mold causing aspergillosis in birds and man 13048430 20 n 02 Thielavia 0 genus_Thielavia 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13047950 n 0000 %m 13048639 n 0000 | genus of fungi having spherical brown perithecia and some conidia borne in chains; cause root rot 13048639 20 n 02 brown_root_rot_fungus 0 Thielavia_basicola 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13048430 n 0000 | fungus causing brown root rot in plants of the pea and potato and cucumber families 13048830 20 n 02 Pyrenomycetes 0 class_Pyrenomycetes 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13044052 n 0000 %m 12983900 n 0000 %m 12984556 n 0000 %m 12985816 n 0000 | class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a perithecium; includes powdery mildews and ergot and Neurospora 13049097 20 n 02 Discomycetes 0 subclass_Discomycetes 0 005 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13044543 n 0000 + 02725169 a 0101 %m 13049371 n 0000 %m 13050706 n 0000 | a large and taxonomically difficult group of Ascomycetes in which the fleshy fruiting body is disklike or cup-shaped 13049371 20 n 02 discomycete 0 cup_fungus 0 012 @ 13044772 n 0000 #m 13049097 n 0000 ~ 13049697 n 0000 ~ 13049882 n 0000 ~ 13050086 n 0000 ~ 13050370 n 0000 ~ 13050520 n 0000 ~ 13051376 n 0000 ~ 13051612 n 0000 ~ 13051953 n 0000 ~ 13052083 n 0000 ~ 13052234 n 0000 | any fungus that is a member of the subclass Discomycetes 13049697 20 n 01 Leotia_lubrica 0 001 @ 13049371 n 0000 | a discomycete that develops in clusters of slippery rubbery gelatinous fruiting bodies that are dingy yellow to tan in color 13049882 20 n 01 Mitrula_elegans 0 001 @ 13049371 n 0000 | a discomycete that is 3-8 cm high with an orange to yellow fertile portion and white or pinkish stalks often half in and half out of the water 13050086 20 n 02 Sarcoscypha_coccinea 0 scarlet_cup 0 001 @ 13049371 n 0000 | a discomycete that is a harbinger of spring; the fruiting body is thin and tough and saucer-shaped (about the size of quarter to a half dollar) with a deep bright red upper surface and a whitish exterior 13050370 20 n 01 Caloscypha_fulgens 0 001 @ 13049371 n 0000 | an early spring variety of discomycete with yellow to orange yellow lining of the cup 13050520 20 n 02 Aleuria_aurantia 0 orange_peel_fungus 0 001 @ 13049371 n 0000 | a discomycete with bright orange cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting bodies and pale orange exteriors 13050706 20 n 02 Pezizales 0 order_Pezizales 0 005 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13049097 n 0000 %m 13050917 n 0000 %m 13055037 n 0000 %m 13055713 n 0000 | order of mostly saprophytic fungi having cup-shaped ascocarps 13050917 20 n 02 Pezizaceae 0 family_Pezizaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13050706 n 0000 %m 13051198 n 0000 %m 13051767 n 0000 | large family comprising many typical cup fungi 13051097 20 n 01 elf_cup 0 001 @ 11554073 n 0000 | apothecium of a fungus of the family Pezizaceae 13051198 20 n 02 Peziza 0 genus_Peziza 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13050917 n 0000 %m 13051376 n 0000 %m 13051612 n 0000 | type genus of the Pezizaceae: a variety of cup fungus 13051376 20 n 01 Peziza_domicilina 0 002 @ 13049371 n 0000 #m 13051198 n 0000 | a discomycetous fungus of the genus Peziza; the fragile fruiting body is a ghostly white but stains yellow when broken; favors strongly alkaline habitats 13051612 20 n 03 blood_cup 0 fairy_cup 2 Peziza_coccinea 0 002 @ 13049371 n 0000 #m 13051198 n 0000 | a scarlet European fungus with cup-shaped ascocarp 13051767 20 n 02 Plectania 0 genus_Plectania 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13050917 n 0000 | genus of fungi in the family Pezizaceae closely related to and often included in genus Peziza 13051953 20 n 02 Urnula_craterium 0 urn_fungus 0 001 @ 13049371 n 0000 | an urn-shaped discomycete with a nearly black interior 13052083 20 n 01 Galiella_rufa 0 001 @ 13049371 n 0000 | the cup-shaped fruiting body of this discomycete has a jellylike interior and a short stalk 13052234 20 n 01 Jafnea_semitosta 0 001 @ 13049371 n 0000 | the fruiting bodies of this discomycete have a firm texture and long retain their cup shape; the pale brown interior blends with the color of dead leaves 13052450 20 n 02 Morchellaceae 0 family_Morchellaceae 0 008 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13044543 n 0000 %m 13053378 n 0000 %m 13053683 n 0000 %m 13054156 n 0000 %m 13054337 n 0000 %m 13054639 n 0000 %m 13054822 n 0000 | a family of edible fungi including the true morels 13052716 20 n 02 Morchella 0 genus_Morchella 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13055713 n 0000 %m 13052875 n 0000 %m 13053141 n 0000 | genus of edible fungi: morel 13052875 20 n 01 morel 0 008 @ 13018679 n 0000 #m 13052716 n 0000 ~ 13053141 n 0000 ~ 13053378 n 0000 ~ 13053683 n 0000 ~ 13054337 n 0000 ~ 13054639 n 0000 ~ 13054822 n 0000 | any of various edible mushrooms of the genus Morchella having a brownish spongelike cap 13053141 20 n 04 common_morel 0 Morchella_esculenta 0 sponge_mushroom 0 sponge_morel 0 002 @ 13052875 n 0000 #m 13052716 n 0000 | an edible and choice morel with a globular to elongate head with an irregular pattern of pits and ridges 13053378 20 n 02 Disciotis_venosa 0 cup_morel 0 002 @ 13052875 n 0000 #m 13052450 n 0000 | an edible morel with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body can be up to 20 cm wide; the fertile surface inside the cup has wrinkles radiating from the center; can be easily confused with inedible mushrooms 13053683 20 n 02 Verpa 0 bell_morel 0 004 @ 13052875 n 0000 #m 13052450 n 0000 ~ 13053894 n 0000 ~ 13054156 n 0000 | a morel whose fertile portion resembles a bell and is attached to the stipe only at the top 13053894 20 n 02 Verpa_bohemica 0 early_morel 0 001 @ 13053683 n 0000 | resembles a thimble on a finger; the surface of the fertile portion is folded into wrinkles that extend from the top down; fruiting begins in spring before the leaves are out on the trees 13054156 20 n 02 Verpa_conica 0 conic_Verpa 0 002 @ 13053683 n 0000 #m 13052450 n 0000 | a morel with a fertile portion that has a relatively smooth surface; the stalk is fragile 13054337 20 n 05 black_morel 0 Morchella_conica 0 conic_morel 0 Morchella_angusticeps 0 narrowhead_morel 0 002 @ 13052875 n 0000 #m 13052450 n 0000 | a morel whose pitted fertile body is attached to the stalk with little free skirt around it; the fertile body is grey when young and black in old age 13054639 20 n 02 Morchella_crassipes 0 thick-footed_morel 0 002 @ 13052875 n 0000 #m 13052450 n 0000 | a delicious morel with a conic fertile portion having deep and irregular pits 13054822 20 n 03 Morchella_semilibera 0 half-free_morel 0 cow's_head 0 002 @ 13052875 n 0000 #m 13052450 n 0000 | a morel with the ridged and pitted fertile portion attached to the stipe for about half its length 13055037 20 n 02 Sarcoscyphaceae 0 family_Sarcoscyphaceae 0 002 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13050706 n 0000 | family of fungi belonging to the order Pezizales 13055191 20 n 02 Wynnea 0 genus_Wynnea 0 001 @ 11612597 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Sarcoscyphaceae 13055315 20 n 01 Wynnea_americana 0 001 @ 13013628 n 0000 | a fungus composed of several apothecia that look like elongated rabbit ears; the sterile surface is dark brown and warty; the fertile surface is smooth and pinkish orange 13055548 20 n 01 Wynnea_sparassoides 0 001 @ 13013628 n 0000 | a fungus with a long solid stalk embedded in soil and a yellow-brown head shaped like a cauliflower 13055713 20 n 02 Helvellaceae 0 family_Helvellaceae 0 008 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13050706 n 0000 %m 13052716 n 0000 %m 13056001 n 0000 %m 13056149 n 0000 %m 13056281 n 0000 %m 13057352 n 0000 %m 13057884 n 0000 | family of false morels or lorchels; some are edible and some are poisonous 13056001 20 n 01 false_morel 0 004 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13055713 n 0000 ~ 13056467 n 0000 ~ 13057564 n 0000 | a fungus of the family Helvellaceae 13056149 20 n 01 lorchel 0 003 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13055713 n 0000 ~ 13059337 n 0000 | a large fungus of the family Helvellaceae 13056281 20 n 01 genus_Helvella 0 006 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13055713 n 0000 %m 13056467 n 0000 %m 13056685 n 0000 %m 13056876 n 0000 %m 13057072 n 0000 | type genus of the Helvellaceae 13056467 20 n 01 helvella 0 005 @ 13056001 n 0000 #m 13056281 n 0000 ~ 13056685 n 0000 ~ 13056876 n 0000 ~ 13057072 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Helvella having the ascocarps stalked or pleated or often in folds 13056685 20 n 02 Helvella_crispa 0 miter_mushroom 0 002 @ 13056467 n 0000 #m 13056281 n 0000 | a helvella with a saddle-shaped fertile part and creamy color; the stalk is fluted and pitted 13056876 20 n 01 Helvella_acetabulum 0 002 @ 13056467 n 0000 #m 13056281 n 0000 | a helvella with a cup-shaped fertile body having a brown interior; the stalk is creamy white and heavily ribbed 13057072 20 n 01 Helvella_sulcata 0 002 @ 13056467 n 0000 #m 13056281 n 0000 | a helvella with an irregularly convoluted cap that is dark brown when young and becomes dull grey with age; the lower surface of the cap is smooth and pale grey; the stalk is thick and deeply fluted 13057352 20 n 01 genus_Discina 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13055713 n 0000 %m 13057667 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Helvellaceae with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body and ornamented spores 13057564 20 n 01 discina 0 002 @ 13056001 n 0000 ~ 13057667 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Discina 13057667 20 n 01 Discina_macrospora 0 002 @ 13057564 n 0000 #m 13057352 n 0000 | a discina with a flat or saucer-shaped fertile body that is brown on the upper surface; has a short stalk; not recommended for eating 13057884 20 n 01 genus_Gyromitra 0 008 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13055713 n 0000 %m 13058345 n 0000 %m 13058565 n 0000 %m 13058828 n 0000 %m 13059136 n 0000 %m 13059337 n 0000 %m 13059504 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Helvellaceae with a fertile portion that is tan to brown 13058166 20 n 01 gyromitra 0 006 @ 13013628 n 0000 ~ 13058345 n 0000 ~ 13058565 n 0000 ~ 13058828 n 0000 ~ 13059136 n 0000 ~ 13059504 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Gyromitra 13058345 20 n 02 Gyromitra_californica 0 California_false_morel 0 002 @ 13058166 n 0000 #m 13057884 n 0000 | a gyromitra with a brown puffed up fertile part and a thick fluted stalk; found under conifers in California 13058565 20 n 02 Gyromitra_sphaerospora 0 round-spored_gyromitra 0 002 @ 13058166 n 0000 #m 13057884 n 0000 | a gyromitra with a brown puffed up fertile part and a rosy pink fluted stalk and smooth round spores; found on hardwood slash east of the Great Plains 13058828 20 n 03 Gyromitra_esculenta 0 brain_mushroom 0 beefsteak_morel 0 002 @ 13058166 n 0000 #m 13057884 n 0000 | a poisonous gyromitra; the surface of the fertile body is smooth at first and becomes progressively undulating and wrinkled (but never truly pitted); color varies from dull yellow to brown 13059136 20 n 02 Gyromitra_infula 0 saddled-shaped_false_morel 0 002 @ 13058166 n 0000 #m 13057884 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus; saddle-shaped and dull yellow to brown fertile part is relatively even 13059337 20 n 02 Gyromitra_fastigiata 0 Gyromitra_brunnea 0 002 @ 13056149 n 0000 #m 13057884 n 0000 | a lorchel with deep brownish red fertile part and white stalk 13059504 20 n 01 Gyromitra_gigas 0 002 @ 13058166 n 0000 #m 13057884 n 0000 | a gyromitra with a large irregular stalk and fertile part that is yellow to brown and wrinkled; has early fruiting time 13059704 20 n 04 Gasteromycetes 0 class_Gasteromycetes 0 Gastromycetes 0 class_Gastromycetes 0 010 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13016985 n 0000 %m 12989168 n 0000 %m 12991632 n 0000 %m 13060109 n 0000 %m 13060313 n 0000 %m 13062308 n 0000 %m 13064024 n 0000 %m 13067045 n 0000 %m 13067976 n 0000 | fungi in which the hymenium is enclosed until after spores have matured: puffballs; earth stars; stinkhorn fungi 13060109 20 n 02 gasteromycete 0 gastromycete 0 006 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13059704 n 0000 ~ 12990953 n 0000 ~ 13062703 n 0000 ~ 13062894 n 0000 ~ 13063076 n 0000 | any fungus of the class Gasteromycetes 13060313 20 n 02 Phallales 0 order_Phallales 0 006 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13059704 n 0000 %m 13060630 n 0000 %m 13061063 n 0000 %m 13062072 n 0000 %m 13063274 n 0000 | order of fungi comprising the stinkhorns and related forms whose mature hymenium is slimy and fetid; sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes 13060630 20 n 02 Phallaceae 0 family_Phallaceae 0 005 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13060313 n 0000 %m 13060868 n 0000 %m 13061731 n 0000 %m 13061932 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Phallales and comprising the true stinkhorns 13060868 20 n 02 Phallus 0 genus_Phallus 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13060630 n 0000 %m 13061389 n 0000 %m 13061556 n 0000 | genus of fungi having the cap or pileus hanging free around the stem 13061063 20 n 02 stinkhorn 0 carrion_fungus 0 006 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13060313 n 0000 ~ 13061389 n 0000 ~ 13061556 n 0000 ~ 13062072 n 0000 ~ 13063742 n 0000 | any of various ill-smelling brown-capped fungi of the order Phallales; "the foul smell of the stinkhorn attracts insects that carry the spores away on their feet" 13061389 20 n 02 common_stinkhorn 0 Phallus_impudicus 0 002 @ 13061063 n 0000 #m 13060868 n 0000 | a common fungus formerly used in preparing a salve for rheumatism 13061556 20 n 01 Phallus_ravenelii 0 002 @ 13061063 n 0000 #m 13060868 n 0000 | this stinkhorn has a cap with a granulose surface at the apex and smells like decaying flesh 13061731 20 n 02 Dictyophera 0 genus_Dictyophera 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13060630 n 0000 | closely related to genus Phallus distinguished by an indusium hanging like a skirt from below the pileus 13061932 20 n 02 Mutinus 0 genus_Mutinus 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13060630 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Phallaceae 13062072 20 n 02 dog_stinkhorn 0 Mutinus_caninus 0 002 @ 13061063 n 0000 #m 13060313 n 0000 | a stinkhorn having a stalk without a cap; the slimy gleba is simply plastered on its surface near the apex where winged insects can find it 13062308 20 n 02 Tulostomatales 0 order_Tulostomatales 0 003 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13059704 n 0000 %m 13062485 n 0000 | an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes 13062485 20 n 02 Calostomataceae 0 family_Calostomataceae 0 005 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13062308 n 0000 %m 13062703 n 0000 %m 13062894 n 0000 %m 13063076 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Tulostomatales 13062703 20 n 01 Calostoma_lutescens 0 002 @ 13060109 n 0000 #m 13062485 n 0000 | a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body that is globose and has a pale yellow spore case 13062894 20 n 01 Calostoma_cinnabarina 0 002 @ 13060109 n 0000 #m 13062485 n 0000 | a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body this globose and has a red spore case 13063076 20 n 01 Calostoma_ravenelii 0 002 @ 13060109 n 0000 #m 13062485 n 0000 | a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body with a thin gelatinous spore case and elliptical spores 13063274 20 n 02 Clathraceae 0 family_Clathraceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13060313 n 0000 %m 13063454 n 0000 %m 13063574 n 0000 | family of fleshy fungi resembling stinkhorns 13063454 20 n 02 Clathrus 0 genus_Clathrus 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13063274 n 0000 | type genus of the Clathraceae 13063574 20 n 02 Pseudocolus 0 genus_Pseudocolus 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13063274 n 0000 %m 13063742 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Clathraceae 13063742 20 n 02 stinky_squid 0 Pseudocolus_fusiformis 0 002 @ 13061063 n 0000 #m 13063574 n 0000 | a stinkhorn of genus Pseudocolus; the fruiting body first resembles a small puffball that soon splits open to form a stalk with tapering arms that arch and taper to a common point 13064024 20 n 02 Lycoperdales 0 order_Lycoperdales 0 004 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13059704 n 0000 %m 13064276 n 0000 %m 13065301 n 0000 | small order of basidiomycetous fungi having fleshy often globose fruiting bodies; includes puffballs and earthstars 13064276 20 n 02 Lycoperdaceae 0 family_Lycoperdaceae 0 005 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13064024 n 0000 %m 13064506 n 0000 %m 13064686 n 0000 %m 13064909 n 0000 | a fungus family belonging to the order Lycoperdales; includes puffballs 13064506 20 n 02 Lycoperdon 0 genus_Lycoperdon 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13064276 n 0000 | genus of fungi whose fruiting body tapers toward a base consisting of spongy mycelium 13064686 20 n 02 puffball 0 true_puffball 0 003 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13064276 n 0000 ~ 13065135 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Lycoperdaceae whose round fruiting body discharges a cloud of spores when mature 13064909 20 n 02 Calvatia 0 genus_Calvatia 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13064276 n 0000 %m 13065135 n 0000 | genus of puffballs having outer casings whose upper parts break at maturity into angular pieces to expose the spores 13065135 20 n 02 giant_puffball 0 Calvatia_gigantea 0 002 @ 13064686 n 0000 #m 13064909 n 0000 | huge edible puffball up to 2 feet diameter and 25 pounds in weight 13065301 20 n 02 Geastraceae 0 family_Geastraceae 0 006 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13064024 n 0000 %m 13065538 n 0000 %m 13065787 n 0000 %m 13066189 n 0000 %m 13066594 n 0000 | a family of earthstar fungi belonging to the order Lycoperdales 13065538 20 n 01 earthstar 0 005 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13065301 n 0000 ~ 13065970 n 0000 ~ 13066735 n 0000 ~ 13066890 n 0000 | any fungus of the family Geastraceae; in form suggesting a puffball whose outer peridium splits into the shape of a star 13065787 20 n 02 Geastrum 0 genus_Geastrum 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13065301 n 0000 | type genus of Geastraceae; fungi whose outer peridium when dry splits into starlike segments 13065970 20 n 01 Geastrum_coronatum 0 001 @ 13065538 n 0000 | an earthstar with a bluish spore sac and a purplish brown gleba; at maturity the outer layer splits into rays that bend backward and elevate the spore sac 13066189 20 n 02 Radiigera 0 genus_Radiigera 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13065301 n 0000 %m 13066354 n 0000 | a genus of fungus belonging to the family Geastraceae 13066354 20 n 01 Radiigera_fuscogleba 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13066189 n 0000 | a fungus similar to an earthstar except that it does not open up; the spore mass is brown at maturity with a column of sterile tissue extending up into it 13066594 20 n 02 Astreus 0 genus_Astreus 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13065301 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Geastraceae 13066735 20 n 01 Astreus_pteridis 0 001 @ 13065538 n 0000 | the largest earthstar; the fruiting body can measure 15 cm across when the rays are expanded 13066890 20 n 01 Astreus_hygrometricus 0 001 @ 13065538 n 0000 | a common species of earthstar widely distributed in sandy soil; the gleba is a pale tan 13067045 20 n 02 Nidulariales 0 order_Nidulariales 0 004 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13059704 n 0000 %m 13067272 n 0000 %m 13067771 n 0000 | small order of basidiomycetous fungi comprising families Nidulariaceae and Sphaerobolaceae 13067272 20 n 02 Nidulariaceae 0 family_Nidulariaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13067045 n 0000 %m 13067429 n 0000 %m 13067647 n 0000 | bird's-nest fungi 13067429 20 n 01 bird's-nest_fungus 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13067272 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Nidulariaceae having a cup-shaped body containing several egg-shaped structure enclosing the spores 13067647 20 n 02 Nidularia 0 genus_Nidularia 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13067272 n 0000 | type genus of the Nidulariaceae 13067771 20 n 02 Sphaerobolaceae 0 family_Sphaerobolaceae 0 002 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13067045 n 0000 | monotypic family of fungi in which the more or less spherical gleba is forcibly ejected at maturity 13067976 20 n 02 Secotiales 0 order_Secotiales 0 003 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13059704 n 0000 %m 13068145 n 0000 | an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes 13068145 20 n 02 Secotiaceae 0 family_Secotiaceae 0 005 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13067976 n 0000 %m 13068466 n 0000 %m 13068972 n 0000 %m 13069426 n 0000 | a family of fungi that have a stalk and cap and a wrinkled mass of tissue (the gleba) where spores are produced; are often dismissed as misshapen forms of other fungi 13068466 20 n 02 Gastrocybe 0 genus_Gastrocybe 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13068145 n 0000 %m 13068622 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Secotiaceae 13068622 20 n 01 Gastrocybe_lateritia 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13068466 n 0000 | a species of Gastrocybe fungus that has a conic cap and a thin stalk; at first the stalk is upright but as it matures the stalk bends over and then downward; the cap then gelatinizes and a slimy mass containing the spores falls to the ground as the stalk collapses 13068972 20 n 02 Macowanites 0 genus_Macowanites 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13068145 n 0000 %m 13069207 n 0000 | a stout-stemmed genus of fungus belonging to the family Secotiaceae having fruiting bodies that never expand completely 13069207 20 n 01 Macowanites_americanus 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13068972 n 0000 | a small fungus with a fragile cap that cracks to expose the white context and a white stalk that is practically enclosed by the cap 13069426 20 n 02 Gastroboletus 0 genus_Gastroboletus 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13068145 n 0000 %m 13069692 n 0000 %m 13069865 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Secotiaceae; they resemble boletes but the spores are not discharged from the basidium 13069692 20 n 01 Gastroboletus_scabrosus 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13069426 n 0000 | a dingy yellow brown fungus with a rough stalk that superficially resembles a bolete 13069865 20 n 01 Gastroboletus_turbinatus 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13069426 n 0000 | a fungus with a cap that can vary from red to dark brown; superficially resembles a bolete 13070045 20 n 02 Aphyllophorales 0 order_Aphyllophorales 0 004 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13016985 n 0000 %m 13070321 n 0000 %m 13073947 n 0000 | includes chiefly saprophytic fungi typically with shelflike bodies; sometimes placed in class Hymenomycetes or included in Agaricales 13070321 20 n 02 Polyporaceae 0 family_Polyporaceae 0 013 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13070045 n 0000 %m 13071315 n 0000 %m 13071465 n 0000 %m 13071700 n 0000 %m 13071956 n 0000 %m 13072106 n 0000 %m 13072306 n 0000 %m 13072454 n 0000 %m 13072626 n 0000 %m 13072774 n 0000 %m 13073191 n 0000 %m 13074576 n 0000 | fungi that become corky or woody with age, often forming shelflike growths on trees 13070713 20 n 03 polypore 0 pore_fungus 0 pore_mushroom 0 010 @ 13018414 n 0000 ~ 13071157 n 0000 ~ 13071465 n 0000 ~ 13071700 n 0000 ~ 13072106 n 0000 ~ 13072454 n 0000 ~ 13072774 n 0000 ~ 13073008 n 0000 ~ 13073691 n 0000 ~ 13074368 n 0000 | woody pore fungi; any fungus of the family Polyporaceae or family Boletaceae having the spore-bearing surface within tubes or pores; the fruiting bodies are usually woody at maturity and persistent 13071157 20 n 02 bracket_fungus 0 shelf_fungus 0 001 @ 13070713 n 0000 | a woody fungus that forms shelflike sporophores on tree trunks and wood structures 13071315 20 n 02 Albatrellus 0 genus_Albatrellus 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 13071465 20 n 01 Albatrellus_dispansus 0 002 @ 13070713 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 | a rare fungus having a large (up to 14 inches wide) yellow fruiting body with multiple individual caps and a broad central stalk and a fragrant odor 13071700 20 n 02 Albatrellus_ovinus 0 sheep_polypore 0 002 @ 13070713 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 | a fungus with a whitish often circular cap and a white pore surface and small pores and a white central stalk; found under conifers; edible but not popular 13071956 20 n 02 Neolentinus 0 genus_Neolentinus 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 13072106 20 n 01 Neolentinus_ponderosus 0 002 @ 13070713 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 | a gilled polypore with a large cap (up to 15 inches in diameter) and a broad stalk; edible when young and tender 13072306 20 n 02 Nigroporus 0 genus_Nigroporus 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 13072454 20 n 01 Nigroporus_vinosus 0 002 @ 13070713 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 | a woody pore fungus with a dark brown to red brown cap and spore surface and small pores 13072626 20 n 02 Oligoporus 0 genus_Oligoporus 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 13072774 20 n 01 Oligoporus_leucospongia 0 002 @ 13070713 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 | a pore fungus with a whitish cottony soft cap found on conifer logs in forests at high elevation in the western United States and adjacent Canada 13073008 20 n 01 Polyporus_tenuiculus 0 002 @ 13070713 n 0000 #m 13073191 n 0000 | a fungus with a whitish kidney-shaped cap and elongated pores; causes white rot in dead hardwoods 13073191 20 n 02 Polyporus 0 genus_Polyporus 0 005 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 %m 13073008 n 0000 %m 13073430 n 0000 %m 13073691 n 0000 | type genus of the Polyporaceae; includes important pathogens of e.g. birches and conifers 13073430 20 n 04 hen-of-the-woods 0 hen_of_the_woods 0 Polyporus_frondosus 0 Grifola_frondosa 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13073191 n 0000 | large greyish-brown edible fungus forming a mass of overlapping caps that somewhat resembles a hen at the base of trees 13073691 20 n 02 Polyporus_squamosus 0 scaly_polypore 0 002 @ 13070713 n 0000 #m 13073191 n 0000 | a fungus with a lateral stalk (when there is a stalk) and a scaly cap that becomes nearly black in maturity; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere 13073947 20 n 02 Fistulinaceae 0 family_Fistulinaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13070045 n 0000 %m 13074210 n 0000 | a family of fungi closely related to the family Polyporaceae except that the tubes on the undersurface of the cap are separate from each other 13074210 20 n 02 Fistulina 0 genus_Fistulina 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13073947 n 0000 %m 13074368 n 0000 | fungi having each pore separate though crowded 13074368 20 n 02 beefsteak_fungus 0 Fistulina_hepatica 0 002 @ 13070713 n 0000 #m 13074210 n 0000 | a popular edible fungus with a cap the color of liver or raw meat; abundant in southeastern United States 13074576 20 n 02 Fomes 0 genus_Fomes 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13070321 n 0000 %m 13074833 n 0000 | genus of bracket fungi forming corky or woody perennial shelflike sporophores often of large size; includes some that cause destructive heartrot in trees 13074833 20 n 02 agaric 2 Fomes_igniarius 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13074576 n 0000 | fungus used in the preparation of punk for fuses 13074971 20 n 02 Boletaceae 0 family_Boletaceae 0 010 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13075320 n 0000 %m 13075769 n 0000 %m 13078605 n 0000 %m 13079207 n 0000 %m 13079556 n 0000 %m 13079899 n 0000 %m 13080245 n 0000 %m 13080612 n 0000 | family of fleshy fungi having the germ pores easily separating from the cup and often from each other 13075320 20 n 01 bolete 0 021 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13074971 n 0000 ~ 13076183 n 0000 ~ 13076337 n 0000 ~ 13076552 n 0000 ~ 13076709 n 0000 ~ 13076895 n 0000 ~ 13077109 n 0000 ~ 13077367 n 0000 ~ 13077559 n 0000 ~ 13077814 n 0000 ~ 13078002 n 0000 ~ 13078182 n 0000 ~ 13078399 n 0000 ~ 13078797 n 0000 ~ 13079032 n 0000 ~ 13079368 n 0000 ~ 13079723 n 0000 ~ 13080058 n 0000 ~ 13080417 n 0000 ~ 13080777 n 0000 | any fungus of the family Boletaceae 13075769 20 n 02 Boletus 0 genus_Boletus 0 014 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13074971 n 0000 %m 13076183 n 0000 %m 13076337 n 0000 %m 13076552 n 0000 %m 13076709 n 0000 %m 13076895 n 0000 %m 13077109 n 0000 %m 13077367 n 0000 %m 13077559 n 0000 %m 13077814 n 0000 %m 13078002 n 0000 %m 13078182 n 0000 %m 13078399 n 0000 | type genus of Boletaceae; genus of soft early-decaying pore fungi; some poisonous and some edible 13076183 20 n 01 Boletus_chrysenteron 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | a fungus convex cap and a dingy yellow under surface and a dry stalk 13076337 20 n 01 Boletus_edulis 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | an edible and choice fungus; has a convex cap that is slightly viscid when fresh and moist but soon dries and a thick bulbous tan stalk 13076552 20 n 02 Frost's_bolete 0 Boletus_frostii 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | a fungus with a red cap and a red coarsely reticulate stalk 13076709 20 n 01 Boletus_luridus 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus with a dingy yellow cap and orange red undersurface and a cylindrical reticulate stalk 13076895 20 n 01 Boletus_mirabilis 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | a fungus that is edible when young and fresh; has a dark brown convex cap with a yellow to greenish under surface and reddish stalk 13077109 20 n 01 Boletus_pallidus 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | a fungus that has an off-white cap when it is young but later becomes dingy brown and a stalk of the same color; the under surface of the cap (the tubes) a pale greenish yellow 13077367 20 n 01 Boletus_pulcherrimus 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | a beautiful but poisonous bolete; has a brown cap with a scarlet pore surface and a thick reticulate stalk 13077559 20 n 01 Boletus_pulverulentus 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a broadly convex blackish brown cap and a pore surface that is yellow when young and darkens with age; stalk is thick and enlarges toward the base 13077814 20 n 01 Boletus_roxanae 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | a fungus with a rusty red cap and a white pore surface that becomes yellow with age and a pale yellow stalk 13078002 20 n 01 Boletus_subvelutipes 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | a fungus with a velvety stalk and usually a dingy brown cap; injured areas turn blue instantly 13078182 20 n 01 Boletus_variipes 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | an edible (but not choice) fungus found on soil under hardwoods; has a dry convex cap with whitish under surface and a reticulate stalk 13078399 20 n 01 Boletus_zelleri 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13075769 n 0000 | an edible and choice fungus that has a brown cap with greenish yellow under surface and a stalk that become dull red with age 13078605 20 n 02 Fuscoboletinus 0 genus_Fuscoboletinus 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13074971 n 0000 %m 13078797 n 0000 %m 13079032 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13078797 20 n 01 Fuscoboletinus_paluster 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13078605 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a pinkish purple cap and stalk and a pore surface that is yellow with large angular pores that become like gills in maturity 13079032 20 n 01 Fuscoboletinus_serotinus 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13078605 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a broadly convex brown cap and a whitish pore surface and stalk 13079207 20 n 02 Leccinum 0 genus_Leccinum 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13074971 n 0000 %m 13079368 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13079368 20 n 01 Leccinum_fibrillosum 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13079207 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a dark reddish brown cap and a wide light tan stalk that expands toward the base 13079556 20 n 02 Phylloporus 0 genus_Phylloporus 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13074971 n 0000 %m 13079723 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13079723 20 n 01 Phylloporus_boletinoides 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13079556 n 0000 | a fungus with a broadly convex brown cap and pores that extend part way down the stalk 13079899 20 n 02 Suillus 0 genus_Suillus 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13074971 n 0000 %m 13080058 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13080058 20 n 01 Suillus_albivelatus 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13079899 n 0000 | a short squat edible fungus with a reddish brown cap and white stalk; fruits under pines in the spring 13080245 20 n 02 Strobilomyces 0 genus_Strobilomyces 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13074971 n 0000 %m 13080417 n 0000 | fungi similar to Boletus but with a shaggy scaly cap 13080417 20 n 02 old-man-of-the-woods 0 Strobilomyces_floccopus 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13080245 n 0000 | edible mild-tasting mushroom found in coniferous woodlands of eastern North America 13080612 20 n 02 Boletellus 0 genus_Boletellus 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13074971 n 0000 %m 13080777 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13080777 20 n 01 Boletellus_russellii 0 002 @ 13075320 n 0000 #m 13080612 n 0000 | a fungus with a long coarsely shaggy reticulate stalk and a rimose areolate cap surface 13080950 20 n 01 jelly_fungus 0 006 @ 13013628 n 0000 ~ 13081932 n 0000 ~ 13082108 n 0000 ~ 13082231 n 0000 ~ 13082464 n 0000 ~ 13083181 n 0000 | any fungus of the order Tremellales or Auriculariales whose fruiting body is jellylike in consistency when fresh 13081211 20 n 02 Tremellales 0 order_Tremellales 0 005 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13017601 n 0000 %m 13081449 n 0000 %m 13082872 n 0000 %m 13083390 n 0000 | fungi varying from gelatinous to waxy or even horny in texture; most are saprophytic 13081449 20 n 02 Tremellaceae 0 family_Tremellaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13081211 n 0000 %m 13081672 n 0000 | a family of basidiomycetous fungi of the order Tremellales that have the basidium divided longitudinally 13081672 20 n 02 Tremella 0 genus_Tremella 0 006 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13081449 n 0000 %m 13081932 n 0000 %m 13082108 n 0000 %m 13082231 n 0000 %m 13082464 n 0000 | fungi with yellowish gelatinous sporophores having convolutions resembling those of the brain 13081932 20 n 02 snow_mushroom 0 Tremella_fuciformis 0 002 @ 13080950 n 0000 #m 13081672 n 0000 | popular in China and Japan and Taiwan; gelatinous mushrooms; most are dried 13082108 20 n 02 witches'_butter 0 Tremella_lutescens 0 002 @ 13080950 n 0000 #m 13081672 n 0000 | a yellow jelly fungus 13082231 20 n 01 Tremella_foliacea 0 002 @ 13080950 n 0000 #m 13081672 n 0000 | a jelly fungus with a fruiting body 5-15 cm broad and gelatinous in consistency; resembles a bunch of leaf lettuce; mostly water and brownish in color 13082464 20 n 01 Tremella_reticulata 0 003 @ 13080950 n 0000 #m 13081672 n 0000 ;c 13013224 n 0000 | a jelly fungus with an erect whitish fruiting body and a highly variable shape (sometimes resembling coral fungi) 13082681 20 n 02 Auriculariales 0 order_Auriculariales 0 002 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13017601 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Auriculariaceae; sometimes included in the order Tremellales 13082872 20 n 02 Auriculariaceae 0 family_Auriculariaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13081211 n 0000 %m 13083032 n 0000 | fungi having gelatinous sporophores 13083032 20 n 02 Auricularia 0 genus_Auricularia 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13082872 n 0000 %m 13083181 n 0000 | type genus of the Auriculariaceae 13083181 20 n 04 Jew's-ear 0 Jew's-ears 0 ear_fungus 0 Auricularia_auricula 0 002 @ 13080950 n 0000 #m 13083032 n 0000 | widely distributed edible fungus shaped like a human ear and growing on decaying wood 13083390 20 n 02 Dacrymycetaceae 0 family_Dacrymycetaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13081211 n 0000 %m 13083628 n 0000 | a family of basidiomycetous fungi belonging to the order Tremellales having a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa 13083628 20 n 02 Dacrymyces 0 genus_Dacrymyces 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13083390 n 0000 | type genus of the Dacrymycetaceae: fungi with a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa 13083806 20 n 02 Uredinales 0 order_Uredinales 0 005 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13017601 n 0000 %m 13084029 n 0000 %m 13084544 n 0000 %m 13085438 n 0000 | rust fungi: parasitic fungi causing rust in plants; sometimes placed in 13084029 20 n 02 rust 0 rust_fungus 0 008 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13083806 n 0000 %p 13084274 n 0000 %p 13084426 n 0000 ~ 13084871 n 0000 ~ 13085217 n 0000 ~ 13085849 n 0000 ~ 13086274 n 0000 | any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants 13084274 20 n 01 aecium 0 003 @ 13110006 n 0000 #p 13084029 n 0000 + 02616919 a 0101 | fruiting body of some rust fungi bearing chains of aeciospores 13084426 20 n 01 aeciospore 0 002 @ 11568306 n 0000 #p 13084029 n 0000 | spore of a rust fungus formed in an aecium 13084544 20 n 02 Melampsoraceae 0 family_Melampsoraceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13083806 n 0000 %m 13084696 n 0000 %m 13085007 n 0000 | rust fungi 13084696 20 n 02 Melampsora 0 genus_Melampsora 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13084544 n 0000 %m 13084871 n 0000 | rusts having sessile one-celled teliospores in a single layer 13084871 20 n 03 flax_rust 0 flax_rust_fungus 0 Melampsora_lini 0 002 @ 13084029 n 0000 #m 13084696 n 0000 | fungus causing flax rust 13085007 20 n 02 Cronartium 0 genus_Cronartium 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13084544 n 0000 %m 13085217 n 0000 | rust fungi having aecia produced in raised or swollen sori and teliospores borne in waxy columns 13085217 20 n 02 blister_rust 0 Cronartium_ribicola 0 002 @ 13084029 n 0000 #m 13085007 n 0000 | fungus causing white pine blister rust and having a complex life cycle requiring a plant of genus Ribes as alternate host 13085438 20 n 02 Pucciniaceae 0 family_Pucciniaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13083806 n 0000 %m 13085612 n 0000 %m 13085975 n 0000 | large important family of rust fungi 13085612 20 n 02 Puccinia 0 genus_Puccinia 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13085438 n 0000 %m 13085849 n 0000 | type genus of the Pucciniaceae; a large genus of parasitic fungi including many that are destructive to various economic plants 13085849 20 n 02 wheat_rust 0 Puccinia_graminis 0 002 @ 13084029 n 0000 #m 13085612 n 0000 | rust fungus that attacks wheat 13085975 20 n 02 Gymnosporangium 0 genus_Gymnosporangium 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13085438 n 0000 %m 13086274 n 0000 | genus of fungi that produce galls on cedars and other conifers of genera Juniperus and Libocedrus and causes rust spots on apples and pears and other plants of family Rosaceae 13086274 20 n 03 apple_rust 0 cedar-apple_rust 0 Gymnosporangium_juniperi-virginianae 0 002 @ 13084029 n 0000 #m 13085975 n 0000 | rust fungus causing rust spots on apples and pears etc 13086462 20 n 02 Tiliomycetes 0 class_Tiliomycetes 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13016985 n 0000 | category used in some systems to comprise the two orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) 13086662 20 n 02 Ustilaginales 0 order_Ustilaginales 0 005 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13016985 n 0000 %m 13086889 n 0000 %m 13087391 n 0000 %m 13088605 n 0000 | parasitic fungi causing smuts; sometimes placed in class Tiliomycetes 13086889 20 n 02 smut 0 smut_fungus 0 013 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13086662 n 0000 + 00088906 v 0101 + 00210907 v 0101 ~ 13087208 n 0000 ~ 13087739 n 0000 ~ 13087951 n 0000 ~ 13088292 n 0000 ~ 13088432 n 0000 ~ 13089015 n 0000 ~ 13089194 n 0000 ~ 13089495 n 0000 ~ 13089677 n 0000 | any fungus of the order Ustilaginales 13087208 20 n 01 covered_smut 0 001 @ 13086889 n 0000 | a smut fungus causing a smut disease of grains in which the spore masses are covered or held together by the grain membranes 13087391 20 n 02 Ustilaginaceae 0 family_Ustilaginaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13086662 n 0000 %m 13087951 n 0000 %m 13088292 n 0000 | a fungus family of loose smuts 13087563 20 n 02 Ustilago 0 genus_Ustilago 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 %m 13087739 n 0000 %m 13088090 n 0000 | type genus of the Ustilaginaceae; genus comprising the loose smuts 13087739 20 n 01 loose_smut 0 002 @ 13086889 n 0000 #m 13087563 n 0000 | a smut fungus of the genus Ustilago causing a smut disease of grains in which the entire head is transformed into a dusty mass of spores 13087951 20 n 02 cornsmut 0 corn_smut 0 003 @ 13086889 n 0000 #m 13087391 n 0000 ~ 13088090 n 0000 | a smut fungus attacking Indian corn 13088090 20 n 02 boil_smut 0 Ustilago_maydis 0 002 @ 13087951 n 0000 #m 13087563 n 0000 | a common smut attacking Indian corn causing greyish white swellings that rupture to expose a black spore mass 13088292 20 n 02 Sphacelotheca 0 genus_Sphacelotheca 0 003 @ 13086889 n 0000 #m 13087391 n 0000 %m 13088432 n 0000 | genus of smut fungus 13088432 20 n 02 head_smut 0 Sphacelotheca_reiliana 0 002 @ 13086889 n 0000 #m 13088292 n 0000 | smut fungus attacking heads of corn or sorghum and causing a covered smut 13088605 20 n 02 Tilletiaceae 0 family_Tilletiaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13086662 n 0000 %m 13088833 n 0000 %m 13089325 n 0000 | a family of smut fungi having a simple promycelium bearing the spores in an apical cluster 13088833 20 n 02 Tilletia 0 genus_Tilletia 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13088605 n 0000 %m 13089015 n 0000 %m 13089194 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae 13089015 20 n 02 bunt 1 Tilletia_caries 0 002 @ 13086889 n 0000 #m 13088833 n 0000 | fungus that destroys kernels of wheat by replacing them with greasy masses of smelly spores 13089194 20 n 03 bunt 2 stinking_smut 0 Tilletia_foetida 0 002 @ 13086889 n 0000 #m 13088833 n 0000 | similar to Tilletia caries 13089325 20 n 02 Urocystis 0 genus_Urocystis 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13088605 n 0000 %m 13089677 n 0000 | a genus of smut fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae 13089495 20 n 02 onion_smut 0 Urocystis_cepulae 0 001 @ 13086889 n 0000 | smut fungus causing blackish blisters on scales and leaves of onions; especially destructive to seedlings 13089677 20 n 01 flag_smut_fungus 0 003 @ 13086889 n 0000 #m 13089325 n 0000 ~ 13089984 n 0000 | a smut fungus causing a smut in cereals and other grasses that chiefly affects leaves and stems and is characterized chains of sori within the plant tissue that later rupture releasing black masses of spores 13089984 20 n 02 wheat_flag_smut 0 Urocystis_tritici 0 001 @ 13089677 n 0000 | fungus affecting leaves and stems of wheat 13090108 20 n 02 Septobasidiaceae 0 family_Septobasidiaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13016985 n 0000 %m 13090295 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota 13090295 20 n 02 Septobasidium 0 genus_Septobasidium 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13090108 n 0000 %m 13090533 n 0000 | type genus of Septobasidiaceae: smooth shelf fungi usually having a well-developed sometimes thick-walled hypobasidium 13090533 20 n 02 felt_fungus 0 Septobasidium_pseudopedicellatum 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13090295 n 0000 | fungus that frequently encircles twigs and branches of various trees especially citrus trees in southern United States 13090763 20 n 02 Hygrophoraceae 0 family_Hygrophoraceae 0 007 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13091068 n 0000 %m 13091468 n 0000 %m 13091789 n 0000 %m 13093971 n 0000 %m 13094286 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales; the gills of these fungi have a clean waxy appearance 13091068 20 n 01 waxycap 0 015 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13090763 n 0000 ~ 13091635 n 0000 ~ 13092131 n 0000 ~ 13092313 n 0000 ~ 13092575 n 0000 ~ 13092791 n 0000 ~ 13092969 n 0000 ~ 13093110 n 0000 ~ 13093288 n 0000 ~ 13093466 n 0000 ~ 13093623 n 0000 ~ 13093815 n 0000 ~ 13094140 n 0000 ~ 13094463 n 0000 | any fungus of the family Hygrophoraceae having gills that are more or less waxy in appearance 13091468 20 n 02 Hygrocybe 0 genus_Hygrocybe 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13090763 n 0000 %m 13091635 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 13091635 20 n 02 Hygrocybe_acutoconica 0 conic_waxycap 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091468 n 0000 | a fungus having an acutely conic cap and dry stalks 13091789 20 n 02 Hygrophorus 0 genus_Hygrophorus 0 012 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13090763 n 0000 %m 13092131 n 0000 %m 13092313 n 0000 %m 13092575 n 0000 %m 13092791 n 0000 %m 13092969 n 0000 %m 13093110 n 0000 %m 13093288 n 0000 %m 13093466 n 0000 %m 13093623 n 0000 %m 13093815 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 13092131 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_borealis 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | a fungus with a white convex cap and arcuate white gills and a stalk that tapers toward the base 13092313 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_caeruleus 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | a fungus with a broadly convex cap that is cream color with a tint of blue over the margin; waxy gills are bluish green to blue-grey; a short stalk tapers abruptly at the base 13092575 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_inocybiformis 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | a fungus with a drab squamulose cap and grey-brown squamules over the white background of the stalk and waxy grey-white gills 13092791 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_kauffmanii 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | a fungus with a slightly viscid cap; cap and gills are reddish brown and the stalk is grey 13092969 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_marzuolus 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | a grey fungus frequently found near melting snow banks 13093110 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_purpurascens 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | a fungus with a viscid purplish red cap and stalk; found under spruce and other conifers 13093288 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_russula 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a reddish cap and close pale gills and dry stalk; found under hardwoods 13093466 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_sordidus 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a large white cap and a dry stalk and white gills 13093623 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_tennesseensis 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | a fungus having a brownish sticky cap with a white margin and white gills and an odor of raw potatoes 13093815 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_turundus 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13091789 n 0000 | a small fungus with orange cap and yellow gills found in sphagnum bogs 13093971 20 n 02 Hygrotrama 0 genus_Hygrotrama 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13090763 n 0000 %m 13094140 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 13094140 20 n 01 Hygrotrama_foetens 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13093971 n 0000 | a small grey-brown fungus with an unpleasant odor of mothballs 13094286 20 n 02 Neohygrophorus 0 genus_Neohygrophorus 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13090763 n 0000 %m 13094463 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 13094463 20 n 01 Neohygrophorus_angelesianus 0 002 @ 13091068 n 0000 #m 13094286 n 0000 | a fungus with a small brown convex cap with a depressed disc; waxy wine-colored gills and a brown stalk; fruits in or near melting snow banks in the western mountains of North America 13094739 20 n 01 cortina 0 001 @ 13115772 n 0000 | a cobwebby partial veil consisting of silky fibrils 13094844 20 n 02 Cortinariaceae 0 family_Cortinariaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13019109 n 0000 %m 13095037 n 0000 %m 13096941 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13095037 20 n 02 Cortinarius 0 genus_Cortinarius 0 009 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13094844 n 0000 %m 13095574 n 0000 %m 13095780 n 0000 %m 13096032 n 0000 %m 13096201 n 0000 %m 13096444 n 0000 %m 13096607 n 0000 %m 13096801 n 0000 | the largest genus in the Agaricales; agarics having rusty spores and prominent cortinae (cobwebby partial veils) 13095379 20 n 01 Cortinarius_armillatus 0 001 @ 13019575 n 0000 | a fungus with large tawny caps and pale cinnamon gills and a red band of veil around the stalk; usually found near birch trees 13095574 20 n 01 Cortinarius_atkinsonianus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13095037 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a slimy viscid cap that is initially yellow but turns olive and then tawny; flesh is lavender 13095780 20 n 01 Cortinarius_corrugatus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13095037 n 0000 | a fungus with a viscid wrinkled tawny cap; the stalk has a basal bulb that diminishes as the stalk elongates; the gills are dark violet at first but soon turn brown 13096032 20 n 01 Cortinarius_gentilis 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13095037 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus with a bright yellow brown cap and a long cinnamon colored stalk 13096201 20 n 02 Cortinarius_mutabilis 0 purple-staining_Cortinarius 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13095037 n 0000 | a fungus with a reddish purple cap having a smooth slimy surface; close violet gills; all parts stain dark purple when bruised 13096444 20 n 01 Cortinarius_semisanguineus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13095037 n 0000 | a fungus with a dry brown cap and rusty red gills and a yellowish stalk 13096607 20 n 01 Cortinarius_subfoetidus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13095037 n 0000 | a fungus with a sticky lavender cap and stalk that whitish above and covered with a silky lavender sheath 13096801 20 n 01 Cortinarius_violaceus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13095037 n 0000 | a fungus that is violet overall with a squamulose cap 13096941 20 n 02 Gymnopilus 0 genus_Gymnopilus 0 005 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13094844 n 0000 %m 13097165 n 0000 %m 13097403 n 0000 %m 13097591 n 0000 | a genus of fungus characterized by the orange color of the spore deposit 13097165 20 n 01 Gymnopilus_spectabilis 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13096941 n 0000 | a fungus with a brownish orange fruiting body and a ring near the top of the stalk; the taste is bitter and the flesh contains psilocybin and psilocin 13097403 20 n 01 Gymnopilus_validipes 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13096941 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus with a dry cap and a cortina that does not leave much of a ring on the robust stalk 13097591 20 n 01 Gymnopilus_ventricosus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13096941 n 0000 | a giant fungus of the Pacific Northwest; has a very thick stalk and the cortina leaves a ring high up on the stalk 13097793 20 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 007 @ 13013628 n 0000 + 01073758 a 0202 + 01073758 a 0101 + 00211164 v 0101 ~ 12994203 n 0000 ~ 12994551 n 0000 ~ 13000840 n 0000 | a fungus that produces a superficial growth on various kinds of damp or decaying organic matter 13098055 20 n 01 mildew 0 004 @ 13013628 n 0000 + 00211164 v 0102 ~ 12984388 n 0000 ~ 13001600 n 0000 | a fungus that produces a superficial (usually white) growth on organic matter 13098239 20 n 02 Moniliales 0 order_Moniliales 0 008 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13016484 n 0000 %m 13098571 n 0000 %m 13098893 n 0000 %m 13099963 n 0000 %m 13100934 n 0000 %m 13101231 n 0000 %m 13102129 n 0000 | order of imperfect fungi lacking conidiophores of having conidiophores that are superficial and not enclosed in a pycnidium 13098571 20 n 01 genus_Verticillium 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13098239 n 0000 %m 13098781 n 0000 | genus of imperfect fungi having conidia borne singly at the apex of whorled branchlets; cause wilt diseases 13098781 20 n 01 verticillium 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13098571 n 0000 | a fungus of the genus Verticillium 13098893 20 n 02 Moniliaceae 0 family_Moniliaceae 0 007 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13098239 n 0000 %m 13099243 n 0000 %m 13099412 n 0000 %m 13099569 n 0000 %m 13100535 n 0000 %m 13100713 n 0000 | family of imperfect fungi having white or brightly colored hyphae and spores that are produced directly on the mycelium and not aggregated in fruiting bodies 13099243 20 n 02 Trichophyton 0 genus_Trichophyton 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13098893 n 0000 | a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae; causes ringworm and favus 13099412 20 n 02 Microsporum 0 genus_Microsporum 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13098893 n 0000 | a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae; causes ringworm 13099569 20 n 01 genus_Monilia 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13098893 n 0000 %m 13099833 n 0000 | genus of parasitic yeastlike imperfect fungi having spherical or oval conidia in branched chains; some species usually placed in other genera especially genus Candida 13099833 20 n 01 monilia 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13099569 n 0000 | any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Monilia 13099963 20 n 01 genus_Candida 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13098239 n 0000 %m 13100179 n 0000 %m 13100327 n 0000 | a genus of yeastlike imperfect fungi; sometimes included in genus Monilia of the family Moniliaceae 13100179 20 n 01 candida 0 003 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13099963 n 0000 ~ 13100327 n 0000 | any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Candida 13100327 20 n 02 Candida_albicans 0 Monilia_albicans 0 003 @ 13100179 n 0000 #m 13099963 n 0000 #p 14205195 n 0000 | a parasitic fungus that can infect the mouth or the skin or the intestines or the vagina 13100535 20 n 02 Cercosporella 0 genus_Cercosporella 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13098893 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi lacking pigment in the spores and conidiophores 13100713 20 n 02 Penicillium 0 genus_Penicillium 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13098893 n 0000 | genus of fungi commonly growing as green or blue molds on decaying food; used in making cheese and as a source of penicillin 13100934 20 n 02 Blastomyces 0 genus_Blastomyces 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13098239 n 0000 | genus of pathogenic yeastlike fungi 13101066 20 n 01 blastomycete 0 001 @ 13013628 n 0000 | any of various yeastlike budding fungi of the genus Blastomyces; cause disease in humans and other animals 13101231 20 n 02 Dematiaceae 0 family_Dematiaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13098239 n 0000 %m 13101434 n 0000 %m 13101810 n 0000 | family of imperfect mushrooms having dark-colored hyphae or conidia 13101434 20 n 02 Cercospora 0 genus_Cercospora 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13101231 n 0000 %m 13101626 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi that are leaf parasites with long slender spores 13101626 20 n 02 yellow_spot_fungus 0 Cercospora_kopkei 0 003 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13101434 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | fungus causing yellow spot (a sugarcane disease in Australia) 13101810 20 n 02 Ustilaginoidea 0 genus_Ustilaginoidea 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13101231 n 0000 %m 13101989 n 0000 | genus of imperfect fungi causing plant diseases like smut 13101989 20 n 02 green_smut_fungus 0 Ustilaginoidea_virens 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13101810 n 0000 | fungus causing green smut in rice 13102129 20 n 02 Tuberculariaceae 0 family_Tuberculariaceae 0 004 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 13098239 n 0000 %m 13102325 n 0000 %m 13102538 n 0000 | large family of mainly saprophytic imperfect fungi 13102325 20 n 02 Tubercularia 0 genus_Tubercularia 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13102129 n 0000 | type genus of the Tuberculariaceae; fungi with nodules of red or pink conidia; some cause diebacks of woody plants 13102538 20 n 01 genus_Fusarium 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13102129 n 0000 | a form genus of mostly plant parasites some of which cause dry rot; in humans a species can cause inflammation of cornea leading to blindness 13102759 20 n 01 dry_rot 0 001 @ 13013628 n 0000 | a fungus causing dry rot 13102837 20 n 02 Mycelia_Sterilia 0 order_Mycelia_Sterilia 0 005 @ 11615127 n 0000 #m 13016484 n 0000 %m 13103053 n 0000 %m 13103471 n 0000 %m 13103589 n 0000 | order of imperfect fungi having no known spore stage 13103053 20 n 02 genus_Rhizoctinia 0 form_genus_Rhizoctinia 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13102837 n 0000 %m 13103328 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi some species of which are now placed in genera Pellicularia and Corticium because their perfect stages have been found 13103328 20 n 01 rhizoctinia 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13103053 n 0000 | any fungus now or formerly belonging to the form genus Rhizoctinia 13103471 20 n 02 Ozonium 0 genus_Ozonium 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13102837 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi 13103589 20 n 02 Sclerotium 0 genus_Sclerotium 0 002 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13102837 n 0000 | form genus of sterile imperfect fungi; many form sclerotia; some cause sclerotium disease in plants 13103783 20 n 01 houseplant 0 010 @ 00017402 n 0000 ~ 11802127 n 0000 ~ 11804389 n 0000 ~ 11877042 n 0000 ~ 11995723 n 0000 ~ 12312980 n 0000 ~ 12852692 n 0000 ~ 12853075 n 0000 ~ 12853582 n 0000 ~ 12883272 n 0000 | any of a variety of plants grown indoors for decorative purposes 13104066 20 n 01 garden_plant 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 ~ 13104221 n 0000 | any of a variety of plants usually grown especially in a flower or herb garden 13104221 20 n 02 bedder 0 bedding_plant 0 001 @ 13104066 n 0000 | an ornamental plant suitable for planting in a flowerbed 13104346 20 n 02 vascular_plant 0 tracheophyte 0 026 @ 00017402 n 0000 %p 05518937 n 0000 ~ 11565975 n 0000 ~ 11572837 n 0000 ~ 12226211 n 0000 ~ 12407620 n 0000 ~ 13104944 n 0000 ~ 13105594 n 0000 ~ 13105753 n 0000 ~ 13105873 n 0000 %p 13111816 n 0000 %p 13117622 n 0000 ~ 13120592 n 0000 ~ 13120758 n 0000 ~ 13121436 n 0000 ~ 13123407 n 0000 ~ 13123895 n 0000 ~ 13141717 n 0000 ~ 13141863 n 0000 ~ 13142108 n 0000 ~ 13142303 n 0000 ~ 13149037 n 0000 ~ 13155061 n 0000 ~ 13155603 n 0000 ~ 13238392 n 0000 ~ 13238891 n 0000 | green plant having a vascular system: ferns, gymnosperms, angiosperms 13104944 20 n 01 succulent 0 008 @ 13104346 n 0000 + 01371994 a 0102 ~ 11839978 n 0000 ~ 11840381 n 0000 ~ 11840932 n 0000 ~ 11842398 n 0000 ~ 11862673 n 0000 ~ 12457182 n 0000 | a plant adapted to arid conditions and characterized by fleshy water-storing tissues that act as water reservoirs 13105239 20 n 01 nonvascular_organism 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 ~ 11557778 n 0000 | organisms without vascular tissue: e.g. algae, lichens, fungi, mosses 13105393 20 n 01 relict 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated 13105594 20 n 01 cultivar 0 002 @ 08118051 n 0000 @ 13104346 n 0000 | a variety of a plant developed from a natural species and maintained under cultivation 13105753 20 n 01 cultivated_plant 0 002 @ 13104346 n 0000 ! 13105873 n 0101 | plants that are grown for their produce 13105873 20 n 01 weed 0 031 @ 13104346 n 0000 + 02550461 a 0101 + 00313972 v 0101 ! 13105753 n 0101 ~ 11826013 n 0000 ~ 11835465 n 0000 ~ 11837629 n 0000 ~ 11837970 n 0000 ~ 11842003 n 0000 ~ 11845216 n 0000 ~ 11894550 n 0000 ~ 11908530 n 0000 ~ 11915027 n 0000 ~ 11919108 n 0000 ~ 11939916 n 0000 ~ 11964665 n 0000 ~ 11969484 n 0000 ~ 11976817 n 0000 ~ 11985687 n 0000 ~ 12002811 n 0000 ~ 12004613 n 0000 ~ 12021546 n 0000 ~ 12023636 n 0000 ~ 12024283 n 0000 ~ 12032307 n 0000 ~ 12032722 n 0000 ~ 12033224 n 0000 ~ 12053608 n 0000 ~ 12412587 n 0000 ~ 12575416 n 0000 ~ 12962785 n 0000 | any plant that crowds out cultivated plants 13106507 20 n 01 wort 0 001 @ 12226211 n 0000 | usually used in combination: `liverwort'; `milkwort'; `whorlywort' 13106624 20 n 02 crop 0 harvest 0 006 @ 00916463 n 0000 + 01322669 v 0202 + 01323662 v 0103 + 01656079 v 0101 + 01745327 v 0102 ~ 13107513 n 0000 | the yield from plants in a single growing season 13106823 20 n 01 cash_crop 0 001 @ 11550963 n 0000 | a readily salable crop that is grown and gathered for the market (as vegetables or cotton or tobacco) 13106980 20 n 01 catch_crop 0 001 @ 11550963 n 0000 | a crop that grows quickly (e.g. lettuce) and can be planted between two regular crops grown in successive seasons or between two rows of crops in the same season 13107198 20 n 01 cover_crop 0 001 @ 11550963 n 0000 | crop planted to prevent soil erosion and provide green manure 13107316 20 n 01 field_crop 0 002 @ 11550963 n 0000 ~ 12164916 n 0000 | a crop (other than fruits or vegetables) that is grown for agricultural purposes; "cotton, hay, and grain are field crops" 13107513 20 n 01 fruitage 0 003 @ 13106624 n 0000 + 01656437 v 0101 + 01656273 v 0101 | the yield of fruit; "a tree highly recommended for its fruitage" 13107668 20 n 02 plant_part 0 plant_structure 0 035 @ 00019308 n 0000 #p 00017402 n 0000 ~ 09472806 n 0000 ~ 11552367 n 0000 ~ 11552468 n 0000 ~ 11552802 n 0000 ~ 11552998 n 0000 ~ 11553133 n 0000 ~ 11554450 n 0000 ~ 11571071 n 0000 ~ 11571341 n 0000 ~ 11571495 n 0000 ~ 11695855 n 0000 ~ 11699536 n 0000 ~ 11699701 n 0000 ~ 11700926 n 0000 ~ 11701065 n 0000 ~ 11711206 n 0000 ~ 11711801 n 0000 ~ 11712326 n 0000 ~ 13043469 n 0000 ~ 13108385 n 0000 ~ 13111631 n 0000 ~ 13111816 n 0000 ~ 13115315 n 0000 ~ 13116107 n 0000 ~ 13116444 n 0000 ~ 13123534 n 0000 ~ 13132263 n 0000 ~ 13147760 n 0000 ~ 13147850 n 0000 ~ 13150920 n 0000 ~ 13157787 n 0000 ~ 13182404 n 0000 ~ 13183062 n 0000 | any part of a plant or fungus 13108385 20 n 01 plant_organ 0 021 @ 13107668 n 0000 ~ 11696293 n 0000 ~ 11703912 n 0000 ~ 11704307 n 0000 ~ 11709523 n 0000 ~ 11710723 n 0000 ~ 11712734 n 0000 ~ 11869936 n 0000 ~ 12288358 n 0000 ~ 13015471 n 0000 ~ 13032221 n 0000 ~ 13032439 n 0000 ~ 13110006 n 0000 ~ 13145876 n 0000 ~ 13147187 n 0000 ~ 13147443 n 0000 ~ 13148602 n 0000 ~ 13149924 n 0000 ~ 13154545 n 0000 ~ 13173519 n 0000 ~ 13185481 n 0000 | a functional and structural unit of a plant or fungus 13108856 20 n 02 plant_process 0 enation 0 014 @ 05477841 n 0000 ~ 11554612 n 0000 ~ 11706345 n 0000 ~ 11706518 n 0000 ~ 13109220 n 0000 ~ 13109448 n 0000 ~ 13109618 n 0000 ~ 13109749 n 0000 ~ 13109895 n 0000 ~ 13110179 n 0000 ~ 13110286 n 0000 ~ 13110851 n 0000 ~ 13174985 n 0000 ~ 13186942 n 0000 | a natural projection or outgrowth from a plant body or organ 13109220 20 n 01 apophysis 0 003 @ 13108856 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 02645079 a 0101 | (botany) a natural swelling or enlargement: at the base of the stalk or seta in certain mosses or on the cone scale of certain conifers 13109448 20 n 01 callus 0 002 @ 13108856 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid 13109618 20 n 01 blister 0 002 @ 13108856 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) a swelling on a plant similar to that on the skin 13109749 20 n 02 nodule 0 tubercle 0 003 @ 13108856 n 0000 + 02149282 a 0101 + 03103656 a 0101 | small rounded wartlike protuberance on a plant 13109895 20 n 01 spur 0 001 @ 13108856 n 0000 | tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers 13110006 20 n 01 fruiting_body 0 005 @ 13108385 n 0000 ~ 11553267 n 0000 ~ 11553477 n 0000 ~ 11553663 n 0000 ~ 13084274 n 0000 | an organ specialized for producing spores 13110179 20 n 01 aculeus 0 002 @ 13108856 n 0000 ~ 13110391 n 0000 | a stiff sharp-pointed plant process 13110286 20 n 01 acumen 0 003 @ 13108856 n 0000 + 00393929 v 0101 + 02174842 a 0101 | a tapering point 13110391 20 n 06 spine 0 thorn 0 prickle 0 pricker 0 sticker 0 spikelet 0 007 @ 13110179 n 0000 + 01444612 v 0501 + 01443420 v 0402 + 00146351 a 0309 + 00146351 a 020d + 01815296 a 0103 ~ 13110662 n 0000 | a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf 13110662 20 n 02 glochidium 0 glochid 0 001 @ 13110391 n 0000 | a barbed spine or bristle (often tufted on cacti) 13110778 20 n 01 brier 6 001 @ 13184889 n 0000 | a thorny stem or twig 13110851 20 n 03 hair 0 fuzz 0 tomentum 0 003 @ 13108856 n 0000 ~ 13111008 n 0000 ~ 13111354 n 0000 | filamentous hairlike growth on a plant; "peach fuzz" 13111008 20 n 01 stinging_hair 0 001 @ 13110851 n 0000 | a multicellular hair in plants like the stinging nettle that expels an irritating fluid 13111155 20 n 01 coma 0 003 @ 07977383 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 00214764 a 0103 | (botany) a usually terminal tuft of bracts (as in the pineapple) or tuft of hairs (especially on certain seeds) 13111354 20 n 01 beard 0 002 @ 13110851 n 0000 ~ 13111503 n 0000 | a tuft or growth of hairs or bristles on certain plants such as iris or grasses 13111503 20 n 01 awn 0 002 @ 13111354 n 0000 + 00218450 a 0102 | slender bristlelike appendage found on the bracts of grasses 13111631 20 n 01 aril 0 001 @ 13107668 n 0000 | fleshy and usually brightly colored cover of some seeds that develops from the ovule stalk and partially or entirely envelops the seed 13111816 20 n 01 duct 0 003 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 13104346 n 0000 ~ 13111986 n 0000 | a continuous tube formed by a row of elongated cells lacking intervening end walls 13111986 20 n 01 laticifer 0 001 @ 13111816 n 0000 | a plant duct containing latex 13112071 20 n 01 antheridium 0 002 @ 11696293 n 0000 + 02615452 a 0101 | the male sex organ of spore-producing plants; produces antherozoids; equivalent to the anther in flowers 13112251 20 n 01 antheridiophore 0 001 @ 13114762 n 0000 | gametophore bearing antheridia as in certain mosses and liverworts 13112379 20 n 02 sporophyll 0 sporophyl 0 003 @ 13173519 n 0000 ~ 11708022 n 0000 ~ 11708538 n 0000 | leaf in ferns and mosses that bears the sporangia 13112533 20 n 03 sporangium 0 spore_case 0 spore_sac 0 006 @ 11696293 n 0000 ~ 11707901 n 0000 ~ 11708433 n 0000 ~ 13113746 n 0000 ~ 13113861 n 0000 ~ 13114034 n 0000 | organ containing or producing spores 13112741 20 n 01 sporangiophore 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | stalk bearing one or more sporangia 13112837 20 n 01 ascus 0 002 @ 11696293 n 0000 #p 13044772 n 0000 | saclike structure in which ascospores are formed through sexual reproduction of ascomycetes 13112999 20 n 01 ascospore 0 003 @ 11568306 n 0000 + 02655521 a 0101 + 02655521 a 0102 | sexually produced fungal spore formed within an ascus 13113144 20 n 01 arthrospore 1 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 02653537 a 0101 | one of a string of thick walled vegetative resting cells formed by some algae and fungi 13113307 20 n 01 arthrospore 2 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 02653537 a 0101 + 02653537 a 0102 | a body that resembles a spore but is not an endospore; produced by some bacteria 13113481 20 n 02 theca 0 sac 0 001 @ 09280855 n 0000 | a case or sheath especially a pollen sac or moss capsule 13113595 20 n 01 paraphysis 0 001 @ 14892009 n 0000 | a sterile simple or branched filament or hair borne among sporangia; may be pointed or clubbed 13113746 20 n 01 eusporangium 0 001 @ 13112533 n 0000 | a sporangium that arises from a group of epidermal cells 13113861 20 n 01 leptosporangium 0 001 @ 13112533 n 0000 | a sporangium formed from a single epidermal cell; characteristic of the Filicales or of almost all modern ferns 13114034 20 n 01 tetrasporangium 0 001 @ 13112533 n 0000 | a sporangium containing four asexual spores 13114139 20 n 01 sporophore 0 002 @ 11696293 n 0000 %p 11570791 n 0000 | a spore-bearing branch or organ: the part of the thallus of a sporophyte that develops spores; in ferns and mosses and liverworts is practically equivalent to the sporophyte 13114388 20 n 01 gametangium 0 001 @ 11696293 n 0000 | cell or organ in which gametes develop 13114484 20 n 01 gametoecium 0 003 @ 11696293 n 0000 ~ 13114611 n 0000 ~ 13114687 n 0000 | gametangia and surrounding bracts 13114611 20 n 01 gynoecium 0 001 @ 13114484 n 0000 | a female gametoecium 13114687 20 n 01 androecium 0 001 @ 13114484 n 0000 | a male gametoecium 13114762 20 n 01 gametophore 0 002 @ 11696293 n 0000 ~ 13112251 n 0000 | a modified branch bearing gametangia as in the thalloid liverworts 13114904 20 n 01 sorus 1 002 @ 11696293 n 0000 %p 13115140 n 0000 | cluster of sporangia usually on underside of a fern frond 13115032 20 n 01 sorus 2 001 @ 11696293 n 0000 | a spore-producing structure in certain lichens and fungi 13115140 20 n 01 indusium 0 002 @ 09280855 n 0000 #p 13114904 n 0000 | a membrane enclosing and protecting the developing spores especially that covering the sori of a fern 13115315 20 n 02 veil 0 velum 0 003 @ 13107668 n 0000 ~ 13115491 n 0000 ~ 13115772 n 0000 | a membranous covering attached to the immature fruiting body of certain mushrooms 13115491 20 n 01 universal_veil 0 001 @ 13115315 n 0000 | membrane initially completely investing the young sporophore of various mushrooms that is ruptured by growth; represented in the mature mushroom by a volva around lower part of stem and scales on upper surface of the cap 13115772 20 n 01 partial_veil 0 003 @ 13115315 n 0000 ~ 13094739 n 0000 %p 13116107 n 0000 | membrane of the young sporophore of various mushrooms extending from the margin of the cap to the stem and is ruptured by growth; represented in mature mushroom by an annulus around the stem and sometimes a cortina on the margin of the cap 13116107 20 n 02 annulus 0 skirt 0 003 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 13115772 n 0000 ;c 13013224 n 0000 | (Fungi) a remnant of the partial veil that in mature mushrooms surrounds the stem like a collar 13116302 20 n 02 antherozoid 0 spermatozoid 0 001 @ 05464521 n 0000 | a motile male gamete of a plant such as an alga or fern or gymnosperm 13116444 20 n 01 plant_tissue 0 016 @ 13107668 n 0000 ~ 05276296 n 0000 ~ 05302494 n 0000 ~ 05498230 n 0000 ~ 05498451 n 0000 ~ 11707121 n 0000 ~ 12983149 n 0000 ~ 12983248 n 0000 ~ 13116794 n 0000 ~ 13116918 n 0000 ~ 13117076 n 0000 ~ 13117538 n 0000 ~ 13117622 n 0000 ~ 13120132 n 0000 ~ 13120345 n 0000 ~ 13151644 n 0000 | the tissue of a plant 13116794 20 n 02 pulp 0 flesh 0 003 @ 13116444 n 0000 + 01354976 v 0101 %s 13117076 n 0000 | a soft moist part of a fruit 13116918 20 n 01 pith 0 003 @ 13116444 n 0000 + 02371240 v 0101 %s 13117076 n 0000 | soft spongelike central cylinder of the stems of most flowering plants 13117076 20 n 01 parenchyma 2 006 @ 13116444 n 0000 #s 13173519 n 0000 #s 13145876 n 0000 #s 13116794 n 0000 #s 13116918 n 0000 ~ 13117436 n 0000 | the primary tissue of higher plants composed of thin-walled cells that remain capable of cell division even when mature; constitutes the greater part of leaves, roots, the pulp of fruits, and the pith of stems 13117436 20 n 01 chlorenchyma 0 001 @ 13117076 n 0000 | parenchyma whose cells contain chloroplasts 13117538 20 n 01 lignum 0 002 @ 13116444 n 0000 #s 13123895 n 0000 | woody tissue 13117622 20 n 01 vascular_tissue 0 011 @ 13116444 n 0000 #p 13104346 n 0000 #p 05518937 n 0000 ~ 13117946 n 0000 ~ 13118097 n 0000 ~ 13118708 n 0000 ~ 13119274 n 0000 ~ 13119407 n 0000 ~ 13119612 n 0000 ~ 13119721 n 0000 ~ 13119953 n 0000 | tissue that conducts water and nutrients through the plant body in higher plants 13117946 20 n 01 stele 0 002 @ 13117622 n 0000 #p 13149530 n 0000 | the usually cylindrical central vascular portion of the axis of a vascular plant 13118097 20 n 01 cambium 0 002 @ 13117622 n 0000 + 02687193 a 0101 | a formative one-cell layer of tissue between xylem and phloem in most vascular plants that is responsible for secondary growth 13118295 20 n 01 sapwood 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 13124818 n 0000 | newly formed outer wood lying between the cambium and the heartwood of a tree or woody plant; usually light colored; active in water conduction 13118511 20 n 02 heartwood 0 duramen 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 13124818 n 0000 | the older inactive central wood of a tree or woody plant; usually darker and denser than the surrounding sapwood 13118708 20 n 03 vascular_bundle 0 vascular_strand 0 fibrovascular_bundle 0 002 @ 13117622 n 0000 ~ 13118945 n 0000 | a unit strand of the vascular system in stems and leaves of higher plants consisting essentially of xylem and phloem 13118945 20 n 02 vein 0 nervure 1 003 @ 13118708 n 0000 + 02962762 a 0101 ~ 13119179 n 0000 | any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ 13119179 20 n 02 midrib 0 midvein 0 001 @ 13118945 n 0000 | the vein in the center of a leaf 13119274 20 n 02 vascular_ray 0 medullary_ray 0 001 @ 13117622 n 0000 | a sheet of vascular tissue separating the vascular bundles 13119407 20 n 01 xylem 0 003 @ 13117622 n 0000 #p 13123895 n 0000 %p 13119612 n 0000 | the woody part of plants: the supporting and water-conducting tissue, consisting primarily of tracheids and vessels 13119612 20 n 01 tracheid 0 002 @ 13117622 n 0000 #p 13119407 n 0000 | long tubular cell peculiar to xylem 13119721 20 n 02 phloem 0 bast 1 003 @ 13117622 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 %p 13119953 n 0000 | (botany) tissue that conducts synthesized food substances (e.g., from leaves) to parts where needed; consists primarily of sieve tubes 13119953 20 n 01 sieve_tube 0 002 @ 13117622 n 0000 #p 13119721 n 0000 | tube formed by cells joined end-to-end through which nutrients flow in flowering plants and brown algae 13120132 20 n 01 pseudophloem 0 001 @ 13116444 n 0000 | false phloem 13120203 20 n 02 bast 2 bast_fiber 0 001 @ 14983373 n 0000 | strong woody fibers obtained especially from the phloem of from various plants 13120345 20 n 01 gall 0 002 @ 13116444 n 0000 ~ 13120493 n 0000 | abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury 13120493 20 n 01 oak_apple 0 001 @ 13120345 n 0000 | oak gall caused by larvae of a cynipid wasp 13120592 20 n 02 evergreen 0 evergreen_plant 0 002 @ 13104346 n 0000 ! 13120758 n 0201 | a plant having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year 13120758 20 n 01 deciduous_plant 0 002 @ 13104346 n 0000 ! 13120592 n 0102 | a plant having foliage that is shed annually at the end of the growing season 13120915 20 n 01 poisonous_plant 0 021 @ 00017402 n 0000 ~ 11743451 n 0000 ~ 11744239 n 0000 ~ 11754373 n 0000 ~ 11787823 n 0000 ~ 11794456 n 0000 ~ 12476455 n 0000 ~ 12698373 n 0000 ~ 12778576 n 0000 ~ 12787355 n 0000 ~ 12787629 n 0000 ~ 12787968 n 0000 ~ 12788183 n 0000 ~ 12788408 n 0000 ~ 12935900 n 0000 ~ 12951991 n 0000 ~ 12955745 n 0000 ~ 12955926 n 0000 ~ 12956369 n 0000 ~ 12961699 n 0000 ~ 12961980 n 0000 | a plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism 13121436 20 n 01 vine 0 089 @ 13104346 n 0000 ~ 11551785 n 0000 ~ 11733633 n 0000 ~ 11749947 n 0000 ~ 11790090 n 0000 ~ 11791616 n 0000 ~ 11798021 n 0000 ~ 11819447 n 0000 ~ 11821861 n 0000 ~ 11859385 n 0000 ~ 11873000 n 0000 ~ 11924743 n 0000 ~ 11930333 n 0000 ~ 11981142 n 0000 ~ 12016720 n 0000 ~ 12108478 n 0000 ~ 12109426 n 0000 ~ 12109837 n 0000 ~ 12110363 n 0000 ~ 12178286 n 0000 ~ 12179315 n 0000 ~ 12183552 n 0000 ~ 12186941 n 0000 ~ 12391719 n 0000 ~ 12391956 n 0000 ~ 12392221 n 0000 ~ 12403919 n 0000 ~ 12418369 n 0000 ~ 12440383 n 0000 ~ 12440629 n 0000 ~ 12462057 n 0000 ~ 12490597 n 0000 ~ 12491017 n 0000 ~ 12506486 n 0000 ~ 12507387 n 0000 ~ 12525758 n 0000 ~ 12527884 n 0000 ~ 12531744 n 0000 ~ 12531993 n 0000 ~ 12533677 n 0000 ~ 12537950 n 0000 ~ 12538147 n 0000 ~ 12546258 n 0000 ~ 12547586 n 0000 ~ 12554713 n 0000 ~ 12557376 n 0000 ~ 12558074 n 0000 ~ 12559579 n 0000 ~ 12560337 n 0000 ~ 12561305 n 0000 ~ 12562745 n 0000 ~ 12575760 n 0000 ~ 12576058 n 0000 ~ 12584588 n 0000 ~ 12587459 n 0000 ~ 12601205 n 0000 ~ 12621867 n 0000 ~ 12689278 n 0000 ~ 12763501 n 0000 ~ 12769008 n 0000 ~ 12769294 n 0000 ~ 12770836 n 0000 ~ 12833949 n 0000 ~ 12834763 n 0000 ~ 12844477 n 0000 ~ 12844619 n 0000 ~ 12845495 n 0000 ~ 12846257 n 0000 ~ 12846903 n 0000 ~ 12847276 n 0000 ~ 12868134 n 0000 ~ 12915007 n 0000 ~ 12915198 n 0000 ~ 12916338 n 0000 ~ 12916571 n 0000 ~ 12918253 n 0000 ~ 12918548 n 0000 ~ 12933034 n 0000 ~ 13123168 n 0000 ~ 13140970 n 0000 ~ 13165571 n 0000 ~ 13168991 n 0000 ~ 13169167 n 0000 ~ 13170079 n 0000 ~ 13256998 n 0000 ~ 13257785 n 0000 ~ 13258406 n 0000 ~ 13258886 n 0000 ~ 13260634 n 0000 | a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface 13123168 20 n 01 climber 0 007 @ 13121436 n 0000 + 01925957 v 0101 ~ 11749947 n 0000 ~ 11767937 n 0000 ~ 11876524 n 0000 ~ 12976930 n 0000 ~ 13123782 n 0000 | a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants 13123407 20 n 01 creeper 0 002 @ 13104346 n 0000 + 02064516 v 0101 | any plant (as ivy or periwinkle) that grows by creeping 13123534 20 n 01 tendril 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 ~ 13123705 n 0000 | slender stem-like structure by which some twining plants attach themselves to an object for support 13123705 20 n 02 cirrus 0 cirrhus 0 001 @ 13123534 n 0000 | usually coiled 13123782 20 n 01 root_climber 0 001 @ 13123168 n 0000 | a plant that climbs by its adventitious roots e.g. ivy 13123895 20 n 02 woody_plant 0 ligneous_plant 0 022 @ 13104346 n 0000 ~ 11748999 n 0000 ~ 11771458 n 0000 ~ 11817790 n 0000 ~ 12344573 n 0000 ~ 12375540 n 0000 ~ 12416423 n 0000 ~ 12528814 n 0000 ~ 12529981 n 0000 ~ 12563415 n 0000 ~ 12566688 n 0000 ~ 12834513 n 0000 ~ 12850342 n 0000 ~ 12897659 n 0000 ~ 12914223 n 0000 %s 13117538 n 0000 %p 13119407 n 0000 ~ 13124419 n 0000 ~ 13124509 n 0000 ~ 13124818 n 0000 ~ 13133423 n 0000 ~ 13140629 n 0000 | a plant having hard lignified tissues or woody parts especially stems 13124419 20 n 01 lignosae 0 001 @ 13123895 n 0000 | a category in some early taxonomies 13124509 20 n 01 arborescent_plant 0 002 @ 13123895 n 0000 ~ 12486711 n 0000 | having the shape or characteristics of a tree 13124636 20 n 01 snag 0 001 @ 13124818 n 0000 | a dead tree that is still standing, usually in an undisturbed forest; "a snag can provide food and a habitat for insects and birds" 13124818 20 n 01 tree 0 192 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 08455525 n 0000 + 13128566 n 0101 + 01147629 v 0101 ~ 11671009 n 0000 ~ 11716919 n 0000 ~ 11717404 n 0000 ~ 11729127 n 0000 ~ 11760447 n 0000 ~ 11766286 n 0000 ~ 11769581 n 0000 ~ 11776561 n 0000 ~ 11779268 n 0000 ~ 11779693 n 0000 ~ 11781671 n 0000 ~ 11782119 n 0000 ~ 11782305 n 0000 ~ 11782487 n 0000 ~ 11782902 n 0000 ~ 11783396 n 0000 ~ 11784094 n 0000 ~ 11784947 n 0000 ~ 11790725 n 0000 ~ 11793348 n 0000 ~ 11819800 n 0000 ~ 11861716 n 0000 ~ 12175290 n 0000 ~ 12201402 n 0000 ~ 12205771 n 0000 ~ 12208806 n 0000 ~ 12209946 n 0000 ~ 12211757 n 0000 ~ 12212649 n 0000 ~ 12213394 n 0000 ~ 12214664 n 0000 ~ 12215130 n 0000 ~ 12216646 n 0000 ~ 12218803 n 0000 ~ 12221422 n 0000 ~ 12221848 n 0000 ~ 12222455 n 0000 ~ 12223453 n 0000 ~ 12241013 n 0000 ~ 12242607 n 0000 ~ 12243417 n 0000 ~ 12243677 n 0000 ~ 12245495 n 0000 ~ 12281316 n 0000 ~ 12283070 n 0000 ~ 12285029 n 0000 ~ 12285303 n 0000 ~ 12285911 n 0000 ~ 12286734 n 0000 ~ 12288763 n 0000 ~ 12301758 n 0000 ~ 12304779 n 0000 ~ 12307343 n 0000 ~ 12308159 n 0000 ~ 12322588 n 0000 ~ 12323979 n 0000 ~ 12330147 n 0000 ~ 12344182 n 0000 ~ 12345423 n 0000 ~ 12345751 n 0000 ~ 12351408 n 0000 ~ 12354810 n 0000 ~ 12385121 n 0000 ~ 12385457 n 0000 ~ 12385675 n 0000 ~ 12385802 n 0000 ~ 12386417 n 0000 ~ 12386570 n 0000 ~ 12391066 n 0000 ~ 12394256 n 0000 ~ 12397715 n 0000 ~ 12399480 n 0000 ~ 12400048 n 0000 ~ 12400298 n 0000 ~ 12400822 n 0000 ~ 12414845 n 0000 ~ 12421840 n 0000 ~ 12426219 n 0000 ~ 12429736 n 0000 ~ 12499273 n 0000 ~ 12508959 n 0000 ~ 12509214 n 0000 ~ 12509773 n 0000 ~ 12510181 n 0000 ~ 12510995 n 0000 ~ 12511940 n 0000 ~ 12512331 n 0000 ~ 12515651 n 0000 ~ 12516932 n 0000 ~ 12518560 n 0000 ~ 12526686 n 0000 ~ 12529614 n 0000 ~ 12530848 n 0000 ~ 12542693 n 0000 ~ 12543399 n 0000 ~ 12543646 n 0000 ~ 12544355 n 0000 ~ 12544693 n 0000 ~ 12548243 n 0000 ~ 12552232 n 0000 ~ 12570304 n 0000 ~ 12571678 n 0000 ~ 12571962 n 0000 ~ 12574078 n 0000 ~ 12580023 n 0000 ~ 12583082 n 0000 ~ 12584207 n 0000 ~ 12585607 n 0000 ~ 12585873 n 0000 ~ 12586235 n 0000 ~ 12586417 n 0000 ~ 12586836 n 0000 ~ 12589542 n 0000 ~ 12590356 n 0000 ~ 12590899 n 0000 ~ 12591208 n 0000 ~ 12591477 n 0000 ~ 12594416 n 0000 ~ 12600570 n 0000 ~ 12600760 n 0000 ~ 12602979 n 0000 ~ 12682835 n 0000 ~ 12683533 n 0000 ~ 12684565 n 0000 ~ 12689678 n 0000 ~ 12690564 n 0000 ~ 12691519 n 0000 ~ 12691723 n 0000 ~ 12711414 n 0000 ~ 12715905 n 0000 ~ 12716736 n 0000 ~ 12717253 n 0000 ~ 12718275 n 0000 ~ 12719195 n 0000 ~ 12720061 n 0000 ~ 12720378 n 0000 ~ 12721756 n 0000 ~ 12722426 n 0000 ~ 12722884 n 0000 ~ 12734626 n 0000 ~ 12735014 n 0000 ~ 12735515 n 0000 ~ 12736674 n 0000 ~ 12738834 n 0000 ~ 12745702 n 0000 ~ 12755920 n 0000 ~ 12757363 n 0000 ~ 12761727 n 0000 ~ 12761982 n 0000 ~ 12785738 n 0000 ~ 12785875 n 0000 ~ 12786162 n 0000 ~ 12791289 n 0000 ~ 12791652 n 0000 ~ 12795059 n 0000 ~ 12795830 n 0000 ~ 12796153 n 0000 ~ 12796679 n 0000 ~ 12808124 n 0000 ~ 12827492 n 0000 ~ 12836428 n 0000 ~ 12839361 n 0000 ~ 12936571 n 0000 ~ 12936939 n 0000 ~ 12937271 n 0000 %s 13118295 n 0000 %s 13118511 n 0000 ~ 13124636 n 0000 ~ 13128453 n 0000 ~ 13128566 n 0000 ~ 13128650 n 0000 ~ 13128890 n 0000 ~ 13129082 n 0000 ~ 13129240 n 0000 ~ 13129304 n 0000 ~ 13129421 n 0000 ~ 13130492 n 0000 ~ 13132099 n 0000 %p 13132263 n 0000 ~ 13132640 n 0000 %p 13148762 n 0000 ~ 13163684 n 0000 ~ 13164861 n 0000 %p 13184701 n 0000 %p 13186713 n 0000 %p 13186942 n 0000 ~ 13261260 n 0000 + 01619197 v 0101 | a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms 13128453 20 n 01 timber_tree 0 001 @ 13124818 n 0000 | any tree that is valued as a source of lumber or timber 13128566 20 n 01 treelet 0 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 + 13124818 n 0101 | a small tree 13128650 20 n 01 arbor 0 010 @ 13124818 n 0000 + 02648772 a 0103 + 02648772 a 0104 + 00616005 a 0102 + 00616005 a 0101 + 02648772 a 0102 + 10747470 n 0102 + 02648772 a 0101 + 00330305 v 0101 + 00330305 v 0102 | tree (as opposed to shrub) 13128890 20 n 01 bean_tree 0 006 @ 13124818 n 0000 ~ 11770389 n 0000 ~ 12513713 n 0000 ~ 12521707 n 0000 ~ 12533179 n 0000 ~ 12835403 n 0000 | any of several trees having seedpods as fruits 13129082 20 n 01 pollard 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 + 01323329 v 0102 + 01323329 v 0101 | a tree with limbs cut back to promote a more bushy growth of foliage 13129240 20 n 01 sapling 0 001 @ 13124818 n 0000 | young tree 13129304 20 n 01 shade_tree 0 001 @ 13124818 n 0000 | a tree planted or valued chiefly for its shade from sunlight 13129421 20 n 01 gymnospermous_tree 0 005 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11615763 n 0000 ~ 11618108 n 0000 ~ 11684869 n 0000 ~ 13129600 n 0000 | any tree of the division Gymnospermophyta 13129600 20 n 02 conifer 0 coniferous_tree 0 044 @ 13129421 n 0000 + 00916834 a 0101 ~ 11628701 n 0000 ~ 11639312 n 0000 ~ 11640840 n 0000 ~ 11641124 n 0000 ~ 11643556 n 0000 ~ 11644982 n 0000 ~ 11647619 n 0000 ~ 11648907 n 0000 ~ 11649805 n 0000 ~ 11650468 n 0000 ~ 11650940 n 0000 ~ 11653380 n 0000 ~ 11660583 n 0000 ~ 11664286 n 0000 ~ 11665614 n 0000 ~ 11666041 n 0000 ~ 11666365 n 0000 ~ 11667757 n 0000 ~ 11669227 n 0000 ~ 11670329 n 0000 ~ 11672490 n 0000 ~ 11672668 n 0000 ~ 11672827 n 0000 ~ 11673029 n 0000 ~ 11673577 n 0000 ~ 11674355 n 0000 ~ 11674744 n 0000 ~ 11674889 n 0000 ~ 11675435 n 0000 ~ 11675603 n 0000 ~ 11676043 n 0000 ~ 11676425 n 0000 ~ 11676574 n 0000 ~ 11678036 n 0000 ~ 11678782 n 0000 ~ 11678995 n 0000 ~ 11679160 n 0000 ~ 11679699 n 0000 ~ 11680078 n 0000 ~ 11680751 n 0000 ~ 11681823 n 0000 %p 11703311 n 0000 | any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones 13130492 20 n 02 angiospermous_tree 0 flowering_tree 0 059 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 11685380 n 0000 ~ 11716443 n 0000 ~ 11723182 n 0000 ~ 11724138 n 0000 ~ 11730143 n 0000 ~ 11732440 n 0000 ~ 11732751 n 0000 ~ 11923802 n 0000 ~ 12210296 n 0000 ~ 12210504 n 0000 ~ 12210927 n 0000 ~ 12212104 n 0000 ~ 12215908 n 0000 ~ 12220307 n 0000 ~ 12220499 n 0000 ~ 12220660 n 0000 ~ 12222097 n 0000 ~ 12240185 n 0000 ~ 12262926 n 0000 ~ 12337813 n 0000 ~ 12344905 n 0000 ~ 12345075 n 0000 ~ 12349990 n 0000 ~ 12350756 n 0000 ~ 12350986 n 0000 ~ 12366416 n 0000 ~ 12383818 n 0000 ~ 12387387 n 0000 ~ 12416608 n 0000 ~ 12424499 n 0000 ~ 12425234 n 0000 ~ 12511522 n 0000 ~ 12515299 n 0000 ~ 12534118 n 0000 ~ 12534438 n 0000 ~ 12663874 n 0000 ~ 12672582 n 0000 ~ 12678879 n 0000 ~ 12737832 n 0000 ~ 12742237 n 0000 ~ 12742831 n 0000 ~ 12743327 n 0000 ~ 12752161 n 0000 ~ 12771932 n 0000 ~ 12772965 n 0000 ~ 12777217 n 0000 ~ 12782665 n 0000 ~ 12789129 n 0000 ~ 12794677 n 0000 ~ 12798979 n 0000 ~ 12839106 n 0000 ~ 12946343 n 0000 ~ 12946799 n 0000 ~ 12948254 n 0000 ~ 12948518 n 0000 ~ 12967609 n 0000 ~ 13131674 n 0000 ~ 13131933 n 0000 | any tree having seeds and ovules contained in the ovary 13131674 20 n 01 nut_tree 0 011 @ 13130492 n 0000 ~ 12217876 n 0000 ~ 12241708 n 0000 ~ 12309340 n 0000 ~ 12338895 n 0000 ~ 12340527 n 0000 ~ 12341594 n 0000 ~ 12343018 n 0000 ~ 12348363 n 0000 ~ 12780033 n 0000 ~ 12782462 n 0000 | tree bearing edible nuts 13131933 20 n 01 spice_tree 0 005 @ 13130492 n 0000 ~ 11734851 n 0000 ~ 12351583 n 0000 ~ 12351780 n 0000 ~ 12360043 n 0000 | tree bearing aromatic bark or berries 13132099 20 n 01 fever_tree 1 001 @ 13124818 n 0000 | any of several trees having leaves or bark used to allay fever or thought to indicate regions free of fever 13132263 20 n 02 stump 0 tree_stump 0 004 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 13124818 n 0000 + 00195565 v 0101 ~ 13132459 n 0000 | the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled 13132459 20 n 01 stool 0 003 @ 13132263 n 0000 ;c 06081484 n 0000 + 00095349 v 0101 | (forestry) the stump of a tree that has been felled or headed for the production of saplings 13132640 20 n 01 bonsai 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 ~ 13132794 n 0000 ~ 13132960 n 0000 | a dwarfed ornamental tree or shrub grown in a tray or shallow pot 13132794 20 n 01 ming_tree 0 001 @ 13132640 n 0000 | a dwarfed evergreen conifer or shrub shaped to have flat-topped asymmetrical branches and grown in a container 13132960 20 n 01 ming_tree 1 001 @ 13132640 n 0000 | an artificial plant resembling a bonsai 13133055 20 n 02 groundcover 1 ground_cover 1 001 @ 08456468 n 0000 | small plants other than saplings growing on a forest floor 13133186 20 n 02 groundcover 2 ground_cover 2 005 @ 08453769 n 0000 ~ 11831197 n 0000 ~ 11833959 n 0000 ~ 11834707 n 0000 ~ 12414240 n 0000 | low-growing plants planted in deep shade or on a steep slope where turf is difficult to grow 13133423 20 n 02 shrub 0 bush 0 309 @ 13123895 n 0000 #m 08456686 n 0000 + 00616598 a 0201 + 03033380 a 0101 + 13139328 n 0101 ~ 11618738 n 0000 ~ 11619137 n 0000 ~ 11673417 n 0000 ~ 11677000 n 0000 ~ 11677222 n 0000 ~ 11677604 n 0000 ~ 11718029 n 0000 ~ 11719031 n 0000 ~ 11719911 n 0000 ~ 11720220 n 0000 ~ 11721333 n 0000 ~ 11722167 n 0000 ~ 11726794 n 0000 ~ 11760883 n 0000 ~ 11761644 n 0000 ~ 11761819 n 0000 ~ 11762779 n 0000 ~ 11763347 n 0000 ~ 11775362 n 0000 ~ 11780763 n 0000 ~ 11781254 n 0000 ~ 11783611 n 0000 ~ 11785283 n 0000 ~ 11785746 n 0000 ~ 11788974 n 0000 ~ 11789285 n 0000 ~ 11789645 n 0000 ~ 11792008 n 0000 ~ 11794982 n 0000 ~ 11795809 n 0000 ~ 11796428 n 0000 ~ 11796980 n 0000 ~ 11797549 n 0000 ~ 11817977 n 0000 ~ 11818965 n 0000 ~ 11819157 n 0000 ~ 11821034 n 0000 ~ 11848010 n 0000 ~ 11851375 n 0000 ~ 11852343 n 0000 ~ 11853842 n 0000 ~ 11855123 n 0000 ~ 11855359 n 0000 ~ 11855720 n 0000 ~ 11885540 n 0000 ~ 11895347 n 0000 ~ 11925504 n 0000 ~ 11946834 n 0000 ~ 11948821 n 0000 ~ 11958730 n 0000 ~ 11959025 n 0000 ~ 11959201 n 0000 ~ 11972815 n 0000 ~ 11997402 n 0000 ~ 12017146 n 0000 ~ 12018438 n 0000 ~ 12019747 n 0000 ~ 12029889 n 0000 ~ 12032089 n 0000 ~ 12039229 n 0000 ~ 12117913 n 0000 ~ 12118073 n 0000 ~ 12119041 n 0000 ~ 12120489 n 0000 ~ 12120704 n 0000 ~ 12191102 n 0000 ~ 12196466 n 0000 ~ 12203132 n 0000 ~ 12205429 n 0000 ~ 12206376 n 0000 ~ 12214182 n 0000 ~ 12218418 n 0000 ~ 12219310 n 0000 ~ 12219783 n 0000 ~ 12221021 n 0000 ~ 12225621 n 0000 ~ 12225977 n 0000 ~ 12235306 n 0000 ~ 12236096 n 0000 ~ 12236732 n 0000 ~ 12237145 n 0000 ~ 12237485 n 0000 ~ 12237970 n 0000 ~ 12239385 n 0000 ~ 12239582 n 0000 ~ 12239806 n 0000 ~ 12240536 n 0000 ~ 12241346 n 0000 ~ 12243010 n 0000 ~ 12244086 n 0000 ~ 12244281 n 0000 ~ 12244657 n 0000 ~ 12247449 n 0000 ~ 12249960 n 0000 ~ 12250864 n 0000 ~ 12251709 n 0000 ~ 12252435 n 0000 ~ 12253766 n 0000 ~ 12254835 n 0000 ~ 12255568 n 0000 ~ 12256677 n 0000 ~ 12257063 n 0000 ~ 12258003 n 0000 ~ 12259008 n 0000 ~ 12259273 n 0000 ~ 12259430 n 0000 ~ 12259757 n 0000 ~ 12260164 n 0000 ~ 12260397 n 0000 ~ 12260667 n 0000 ~ 12260994 n 0000 ~ 12261482 n 0000 ~ 12261709 n 0000 ~ 12261943 n 0000 ~ 12262397 n 0000 ~ 12262640 n 0000 ~ 12263976 n 0000 ~ 12264210 n 0000 ~ 12264670 n 0000 ~ 12266212 n 0000 ~ 12266749 n 0000 ~ 12270697 n 0000 ~ 12272257 n 0000 ~ 12273383 n 0000 ~ 12274685 n 0000 ~ 12275742 n 0000 ~ 12285600 n 0000 ~ 12299577 n 0000 ~ 12323082 n 0000 ~ 12323600 n 0000 ~ 12327234 n 0000 ~ 12328273 n 0000 ~ 12330538 n 0000 ~ 12330866 n 0000 ~ 12335325 n 0000 ~ 12336115 n 0000 ~ 12336516 n 0000 ~ 12344739 n 0000 ~ 12346304 n 0000 ~ 12349777 n 0000 ~ 12353072 n 0000 ~ 12363997 n 0000 ~ 12367095 n 0000 ~ 12368156 n 0000 ~ 12369832 n 0000 ~ 12370228 n 0000 ~ 12384285 n 0000 ~ 12392750 n 0000 ~ 12394935 n 0000 ~ 12396035 n 0000 ~ 12398766 n 0000 ~ 12399270 n 0000 ~ 12401278 n 0000 ~ 12401612 n 0000 ~ 12402028 n 0000 ~ 12403392 n 0000 ~ 12406979 n 0000 ~ 12407462 n 0000 ~ 12417441 n 0000 ~ 12483639 n 0000 ~ 12499011 n 0000 ~ 12502536 n 0000 ~ 12506158 n 0000 ~ 12509551 n 0000 ~ 12511332 n 0000 ~ 12514373 n 0000 ~ 12518174 n 0000 ~ 12518962 n 0000 ~ 12519668 n 0000 ~ 12524599 n 0000 ~ 12526257 n 0000 ~ 12527289 n 0000 ~ 12528328 n 0000 ~ 12531279 n 0000 ~ 12532361 n 0000 ~ 12534643 n 0000 ~ 12535097 n 0000 ~ 12535898 n 0000 ~ 12537089 n 0000 ~ 12538518 n 0000 ~ 12538986 n 0000 ~ 12539384 n 0000 ~ 12541369 n 0000 ~ 12545138 n 0000 ~ 12545673 n 0000 ~ 12546018 n 0000 ~ 12550410 n 0000 ~ 12551833 n 0000 ~ 12554235 n 0000 ~ 12556098 n 0000 ~ 12556545 n 0000 ~ 12567122 n 0000 ~ 12570715 n 0000 ~ 12579549 n 0000 ~ 12582402 n 0000 ~ 12582646 n 0000 ~ 12587995 n 0000 ~ 12588455 n 0000 ~ 12592693 n 0000 ~ 12595371 n 0000 ~ 12600152 n 0000 ~ 12640957 n 0000 ~ 12644285 n 0000 ~ 12645142 n 0000 ~ 12646144 n 0000 ~ 12647114 n 0000 ~ 12653822 n 0000 ~ 12657646 n 0000 ~ 12667711 n 0000 ~ 12669185 n 0000 ~ 12670484 n 0000 ~ 12671990 n 0000 ~ 12680117 n 0000 ~ 12683140 n 0000 ~ 12687529 n 0000 ~ 12688725 n 0000 ~ 12690123 n 0000 ~ 12691095 n 0000 ~ 12692412 n 0000 ~ 12692844 n 0000 ~ 12693050 n 0000 ~ 12693392 n 0000 ~ 12693773 n 0000 ~ 12694881 n 0000 ~ 12698602 n 0000 ~ 12698985 n 0000 ~ 12701163 n 0000 ~ 12701413 n 0000 ~ 12701625 n 0000 ~ 12701902 n 0000 ~ 12702137 n 0000 ~ 12702340 n 0000 ~ 12702654 n 0000 ~ 12710807 n 0000 ~ 12711001 n 0000 ~ 12741882 n 0000 ~ 12743822 n 0000 ~ 12766866 n 0000 ~ 12768591 n 0000 ~ 12769809 n 0000 ~ 12770439 n 0000 ~ 12770612 n 0000 ~ 12771527 n 0000 ~ 12772435 n 0000 ~ 12777875 n 0000 ~ 12780892 n 0000 ~ 12781635 n 0000 ~ 12782809 n 0000 ~ 12783656 n 0000 ~ 12793513 n 0000 ~ 12798196 n 0000 ~ 12808961 n 0000 ~ 12811824 n 0000 ~ 12812550 n 0000 ~ 12818620 n 0000 ~ 12825906 n 0000 ~ 12826775 n 0000 ~ 12833561 n 0000 ~ 12835958 n 0000 ~ 12852295 n 0000 ~ 12856526 n 0000 ~ 12866668 n 0000 ~ 12870477 n 0000 ~ 12872620 n 0000 ~ 12883588 n 0000 ~ 12906270 n 0000 ~ 12917878 n 0000 ~ 12918759 n 0000 ~ 12919926 n 0000 ~ 12920297 n 0000 ~ 12920512 n 0000 ~ 12920731 n 0000 ~ 12921222 n 0000 ~ 12923226 n 0000 ~ 12923422 n 0000 ~ 12923774 n 0000 ~ 12924127 n 0000 ~ 12924724 n 0000 ~ 12925698 n 0000 ~ 12926172 n 0000 ~ 12934551 n 0000 ~ 12934953 n 0000 ~ 12938661 n 0000 ~ 12943218 n 0000 ~ 12943523 n 0000 ~ 12944412 n 0000 ~ 12945383 n 0000 ~ 12947240 n 0000 ~ 12948831 n 0000 ~ 12950163 n 0000 ~ 12950543 n 0000 ~ 12958953 n 0000 ~ 12969920 n 0000 ~ 12970121 n 0000 ~ 13139089 n 0000 ~ 13139157 n 0000 ~ 13139328 n 0000 ~ 13139466 n 0000 ~ 13140762 n 0000 ~ 13161918 n 0000 ~ 13164062 n 0000 ~ 13164260 n 0000 ~ 13164535 n 0000 ~ 13259886 n 0000 | a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems 13139089 20 n 01 undershrub 0 001 @ 13133423 n 0000 | a low shrub 13139157 20 n 01 burning_bush 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the bush that burned without being consumed and from which God spoke to Moses 13139328 20 n 01 shrublet 0 005 @ 13133423 n 0000 + 13133423 n 0101 ~ 12255996 n 0000 ~ 12256282 n 0000 ~ 12363369 n 0000 | dwarf shrub 13139466 20 n 02 subshrub 0 suffrutex 0 059 @ 13133423 n 0000 ~ 11772234 n 0000 ~ 11791222 n 0000 ~ 11798398 n 0000 ~ 11818191 n 0000 ~ 11818450 n 0000 ~ 11818739 n 0000 ~ 11847038 n 0000 ~ 11917935 n 0000 ~ 11928158 n 0000 ~ 11944914 n 0000 ~ 11946367 n 0000 ~ 11949018 n 0000 ~ 11949496 n 0000 ~ 11960475 n 0000 ~ 11967720 n 0000 ~ 11994595 n 0000 ~ 12021320 n 0000 ~ 12021763 n 0000 ~ 12113447 n 0000 ~ 12119344 n 0000 ~ 12119859 n 0000 ~ 12225247 n 0000 ~ 12271518 n 0000 ~ 12348915 n 0000 ~ 12370549 n 0000 ~ 12388128 n 0000 ~ 12397070 n 0000 ~ 12397257 n 0000 ~ 12514863 n 0000 ~ 12521023 n 0000 ~ 12547021 n 0000 ~ 12555130 n 0000 ~ 12555367 n 0000 ~ 12555759 n 0000 ~ 12565367 n 0000 ~ 12565737 n 0000 ~ 12565934 n 0000 ~ 12566140 n 0000 ~ 12567467 n 0000 ~ 12573398 n 0000 ~ 12573619 n 0000 ~ 12593051 n 0000 ~ 12622566 n 0000 ~ 12623023 n 0000 ~ 12650066 n 0000 ~ 12652092 n 0000 ~ 12663495 n 0000 ~ 12682299 n 0000 ~ 12694089 n 0000 ~ 12725773 n 0000 ~ 12744370 n 0000 ~ 12767644 n 0000 ~ 12807596 n 0000 ~ 12882105 n 0000 ~ 12882301 n 0000 ~ 12890238 n 0000 ~ 12892032 n 0000 ~ 12958841 n 0000 | low-growing woody shrub or perennial with woody base 13140629 20 n 01 bramble 2 003 @ 13123895 n 0000 + 02584146 a 0102 ~ 12673979 n 0000 | any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines 13140762 20 n 01 flowering_shrub 0 007 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 11685380 n 0000 ~ 12510320 n 0000 ~ 12510559 n 0000 ~ 12558714 n 0000 ~ 12558885 n 0000 ~ 12797534 n 0000 | shrub noted primarily for its flowers 13140970 20 n 01 liana 0 009 @ 13121436 n 0000 ~ 11793877 n 0000 ~ 11794097 n 0000 ~ 11809196 n 0000 ~ 11809907 n 0000 ~ 11811810 n 0000 ~ 11812498 n 0000 ~ 12592286 n 0000 ~ 13257393 n 0000 | a woody climbing usually tropical plant 13141205 20 n 01 parasitic_plant 0 012 @ 01387328 n 0000 ~ 11678355 n 0000 ~ 12756577 n 0000 ~ 12756988 n 0000 ~ 12757759 n 0000 ~ 12758143 n 0000 ~ 12758658 n 0000 ~ 12759019 n 0000 ~ 12759359 n 0000 ~ 12760092 n 0000 ~ 12760561 n 0000 ~ 13141534 n 0000 | plant living on another plant and obtaining organic nutriment from it 13141534 20 n 02 hemiparasite 0 semiparasite 0 002 @ 13141205 n 0000 + 02861586 a 0101 | a parasitic plant that contains some chlorophyll and therefore is capable of photosynthesis 13141717 20 n 01 geophyte 0 002 @ 13104346 n 0000 + 02746111 a 0101 | a perennial plant that propagates by underground bulbs or tubers or corms 13141863 20 n 05 desert_plant 0 xerophyte 0 xerophytic_plant 0 xerophile 0 xerophilous_plant 0 003 @ 13104346 n 0000 + 02599230 a 0201 ~ 12497015 n 0000 | plant adapted for life with a limited supply of water; compare hydrophyte and mesophyte 13142108 20 n 02 mesophyte 0 mesophytic_plant 0 002 @ 13104346 n 0000 + 02600045 a 0101 | land plant growing in surroundings having an average supply of water; compare xerophyte and hydrophyte 13142303 20 n 04 aquatic_plant 0 water_plant 0 hydrophyte 0 hydrophytic_plant 0 033 @ 13104346 n 0000 + 02599573 a 0301 ~ 11722721 n 0000 ~ 11735322 n 0000 ~ 11741360 n 0000 ~ 11807659 n 0000 ~ 11810859 n 0000 ~ 11811257 n 0000 ~ 11812038 n 0000 ~ 11814988 n 0000 ~ 11918740 n 0000 ~ 12114761 n 0000 ~ 12116912 n 0000 ~ 12347539 n 0000 ~ 12368811 n 0000 ~ 12505289 n 0000 ~ 12630140 n 0000 ~ 12630729 n 0000 ~ 12631089 n 0000 ~ 12631501 n 0000 ~ 12632401 n 0000 ~ 12634169 n 0000 ~ 12634467 n 0000 ~ 12634857 n 0000 ~ 12635238 n 0000 ~ 12635993 n 0000 ~ 12636471 n 0000 ~ 12639488 n 0000 ~ 12714626 n 0000 ~ 12817609 n 0000 ~ 12912229 n 0000 ~ 13143123 n 0000 %p 13175381 n 0000 | a plant that grows partly or wholly in water whether rooted in the mud, as a lotus, or floating without anchorage, as the water hyacinth 13143123 20 n 03 marsh_plant 0 bog_plant 0 swamp_plant 0 024 @ 13142303 n 0000 ~ 11742111 n 0000 ~ 11742505 n 0000 ~ 11748568 n 0000 ~ 11763763 n 0000 ~ 11801399 n 0000 ~ 11806600 n 0000 ~ 11809535 n 0000 ~ 11813211 n 0000 ~ 12005522 n 0000 ~ 12170545 n 0000 ~ 12176100 n 0000 ~ 12318682 n 0000 ~ 12626444 n 0000 ~ 12632931 n 0000 ~ 12638320 n 0000 ~ 12822280 n 0000 ~ 12901865 n 0000 ~ 12911445 n 0000 ~ 12911853 n 0000 ~ 12965937 n 0000 ~ 12966126 n 0000 ~ 12966309 n 0000 ~ 13172752 n 0000 | a semiaquatic plant that grows in soft wet land; most are monocots: sedge, sphagnum, grasses, cattails, etc; possibly heath 13143744 20 n 04 air_plant 0 epiphyte 0 aerophyte 0 epiphytic_plant 0 007 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 03033863 a 0201 ~ 12386703 n 0000 ~ 12628888 n 0000 ~ 12851328 n 0000 ~ 13144068 n 0000 ~ 13144190 n 0000 | plant that derives moisture and nutrients from the air and rain; usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it 13144068 20 n 02 hemiepiphyte 0 semiepiphyte 0 001 @ 13143744 n 0000 | a plant that is an epiphyte for part of its life 13144190 20 n 02 strangler 0 strangler_tree 0 003 @ 13143744 n 0000 + 01573763 v 0101 ~ 12386830 n 0000 | an epiphytic vine or tree whose aerial roots extend down the trunk of a supporting tree and coalesce around it eventually strangling the tree 13144440 20 n 01 rock_plant 0 003 @ 00017402 n 0000 ~ 13144600 n 0000 ~ 13144778 n 0000 | plant that grows on or among rocks or is suitable for a rock garden 13144600 20 n 02 lithophyte 0 lithophytic_plant 0 002 @ 13144440 n 0000 + 03033983 a 0101 | plant that grows on rocks or stony soil and derives nourishment from the atmosphere 13144778 20 n 04 rupestral_plant 0 rupestrine_plant 0 rupicolous_plant 0 saxicolous_plant 0 001 @ 13144440 n 0000 | plants growing among rocks 13144923 20 n 02 saprophyte 0 saprophytic_organism 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 00315824 a 0101 + 03032264 a 0101 | an organism that feeds on dead organic matter especially a fungus or bacterium 13145117 20 n 01 saprobe 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 03032398 a 0101 | an organism that lives in and derives its nourishment from organic matter in stagnant or foul water 13145288 20 n 01 katharobe 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism that lives in an oxygenated medium lacking organic matter 13145413 20 n 04 autophyte 0 autophytic_plant 0 autotroph 0 autotrophic_organism 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 02663295 a 0102 | plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances 13145614 20 n 01 butt 0 001 @ 13831419 n 0000 | the part of a plant from which the roots spring or the part of a stalk or trunk nearest the roots 13145762 20 n 02 rootage 0 root_system 0 002 @ 08452398 n 0000 %p 13145876 n 0000 | a developed system of roots 13145876 20 n 01 root 0 032 @ 13108385 n 0000 #p 13145762 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 13147339 n 0101 + 01531982 v 0101 + 00358789 v 0101 ~ 11801645 n 0000 ~ 11807312 n 0000 ~ 11820705 n 0000 ~ 11893651 n 0000 ~ 11915427 n 0000 ~ 11974079 n 0000 ~ 12048007 n 0000 ~ 12109695 n 0000 ~ 12248426 n 0000 ~ 12433492 n 0000 ~ 12490834 n 0000 ~ 12553942 n 0000 ~ 12727000 n 0000 ~ 12927531 n 0000 ~ 12947773 n 0000 ~ 12958438 n 0000 ~ 12962674 n 0000 %s 13117076 n 0000 ~ 13146641 n 0000 ~ 13146809 n 0000 ~ 13146951 n 0000 %p 13147187 n 0000 ~ 13147339 n 0000 %p 13147443 n 0000 ~ 13147615 n 0000 %p 13183195 n 0000 | (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground 13146641 20 n 01 pneumatophore 0 001 @ 13145876 n 0000 | an air-filled root (submerged or exposed) that can function as a respiratory organ of a marsh or swamp plant 13146809 20 n 01 taproot 0 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) main root of a plant growing straight downward from the stem 13146951 20 n 01 adventitious_root 0 001 @ 13145876 n 0000 | root growing in an unusual location e.g. from a stem 13147067 20 n 01 root_crop 0 001 @ 11550963 n 0000 | crop grown for its enlarged roots: e.g. beets; potatoes; turnips 13147187 20 n 01 root_cap 0 002 @ 13108385 n 0000 #p 13145876 n 0000 | thimble-shaped mass of cells covering and protecting the growing tip of a root 13147339 20 n 01 rootlet 0 002 @ 13145876 n 0000 + 13145876 n 0101 | small root or division of a root 13147443 20 n 01 root_hair 0 002 @ 13108385 n 0000 #p 13145876 n 0000 | thin hairlike outgrowth of an epidermal cell just behind the tip; absorbs nutrients from the soil 13147615 20 n 01 prop_root 0 001 @ 13145876 n 0000 | a root that grows from and supports the stem above the ground in plants such as mangroves 13147760 20 n 01 prophyll 0 001 @ 13107668 n 0000 | a plant structure resembling a leaf 13147850 20 n 01 stock 3 003 @ 13107668 n 0000 + 00095131 v 0102 ~ 13148062 n 0000 | a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants 13148062 20 n 01 rootstock 0 001 @ 13147850 n 0000 | root or part of a root used for plant propagation; especially that part of a grafted plant that supplies the roots 13148232 20 n 02 cutting 0 slip 0 002 @ 13149924 n 0000 ~ 13148425 n 0000 | a part (sometimes a root or leaf or bud) removed from a plant to propagate a new plant through rooting or grafting 13148425 20 n 01 quickset 0 001 @ 13148232 n 0000 | cuttings of plants set in the ground to grow as hawthorn for hedges or vines; "a quickset of a vine planted in a vineyard" 13148602 20 n 03 stolon 0 runner 0 offset 0 001 @ 13108385 n 0000 | a horizontal branch from the base of plant that produces new plants from buds at its tips 13148762 20 n 02 crown 0 treetop 0 003 @ 08681598 n 0000 #p 13124818 n 0000 ~ 13148915 n 0000 | the upper branches and leaves of a tree or other plant 13148915 20 n 01 capitulum 3 001 @ 13148762 n 0000 | an arrangement of leafy branches forming the top or head of a tree 13149037 20 n 01 tuberous_plant 0 001 @ 13104346 n 0000 | plant growing from a tuber 13149124 20 n 01 tuber 0 006 @ 13149924 n 0000 + 03037609 a 0101 ~ 07753956 n 0000 ~ 07790008 n 0000 ~ 12000433 n 0000 ~ 12108740 n 0000 | a fleshy underground stem or root serving for reproductive and food storage 13149341 20 n 03 rhizome 0 rootstock 2 rootstalk 0 002 @ 13149924 n 0000 + 03123119 a 0101 | a horizontal plant stem with shoots above and roots below serving as a reproductive structure 13149530 20 n 01 axis 0 004 @ 13149924 n 0000 %p 13117946 n 0000 ~ 13149735 n 0000 ~ 13154691 n 0000 | the main stem or central part about which plant organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged 13149735 20 n 01 rachis 0 001 @ 13149530 n 0000 | axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence 13149837 20 n 01 caudex 1 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | woody stem of palms and tree ferns 13149924 20 n 02 stalk 0 stem 0 029 @ 13108385 n 0000 ~ 11697301 n 0000 ~ 11698353 n 0000 ~ 11698461 n 0000 ~ 11698574 n 0000 ~ 11698650 n 0000 ~ 11698750 n 0000 ~ 12156723 n 0000 ~ 13112741 n 0000 ~ 13148232 n 0000 ~ 13149124 n 0000 ~ 13149341 n 0000 ~ 13149530 n 0000 ~ 13149837 n 0000 %p 13150585 n 0000 ~ 13150697 n 0000 ~ 13150773 n 0000 %p 13150920 n 0000 ~ 13151064 n 0000 ~ 13151328 n 0000 ~ 13151485 n 0000 ~ 13152377 n 0000 ~ 13154818 n 0000 ~ 13155439 n 0000 %p 13174985 n 0000 ~ 13184148 n 0000 ~ 13184369 n 0000 ~ 13184547 n 0000 ~ 13186713 n 0000 | a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ 13150585 20 n 01 internode 0 002 @ 09452291 n 0000 #p 13149924 n 0000 | a segment of a stem between two nodes 13150697 20 n 01 beanstalk 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | stem of a bean plant 13150773 20 n 04 cladode 0 cladophyll 0 phylloclad 0 phylloclade 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | a flattened stem resembling and functioning as a leaf 13150920 20 n 01 receptacle 0 003 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 13149924 n 0000 ~ 11697194 n 0000 | enlarged tip of a stem that bears the floral parts 13151064 20 n 02 stock 0 caudex 2 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant 13151182 20 n 01 axil 0 002 @ 13910202 n 0000 + 03145334 a 0101 | the upper angle between an axis and an offshoot such as a branch or leafstalk 13151328 20 n 01 stipe 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | supporting stalk or stem-like structure especially of a pistil or fern frond or supporting a mushroom cap 13151485 20 n 02 scape 0 flower_stalk 0 002 @ 13149924 n 0000 ~ 13152793 n 0000 | erect leafless flower stalk growing directly from the ground as in a tulip 13151644 20 n 01 meristem 0 001 @ 13116444 n 0000 | undifferentiated tissue from which new cells are formed, as at the tip of a stem or root 13151787 20 n 01 umbel 0 002 @ 11694783 n 0000 + 03038018 a 0102 | flat-topped or rounded inflorescence characteristic of the family Umbelliferae in which the individual flower stalks arise from about the same point; youngest flowers are at the center 13152041 20 n 01 corymb 0 001 @ 11694783 n 0000 | flat-topped or convex inflorescence in which the individual flower stalks grow upward from various points on the main stem to approximately the same height; outer flowers open first 13152275 20 n 01 ray 0 001 @ 13152915 n 0000 | a branch of an umbel or an umbelliform inflorescence 13152377 20 n 02 petiole 0 leafstalk 0 002 @ 13149924 n 0000 ~ 13152511 n 0000 | the slender stem that supports the blade of a leaf 13152511 20 n 01 phyllode 0 002 @ 13152377 n 0000 + 03145551 a 0101 | an expanded petiole taking on the function of a leaf blade 13152642 20 n 02 blade 0 leaf_blade 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole 13152793 20 n 01 peduncle 0 002 @ 13151485 n 0000 ~ 13152915 n 0000 | stalk bearing an inflorescence or solitary flower 13152915 20 n 02 pedicel 0 pedicle 0 002 @ 13152793 n 0000 ~ 13152275 n 0000 | a small stalk bearing a single flower of an inflorescence; an ultimate division of a common peduncle 13153097 20 n 01 flower_cluster 0 003 @ 11694783 n 0000 ~ 13153245 n 0000 ~ 13153515 n 0000 | an inflorescence consisting of a cluster of flowers 13153245 20 n 01 raceme 0 002 @ 13153097 n 0000 ~ 13153415 n 0000 | usually elongate cluster of flowers along the main stem in which the flowers at the base open first 13153415 20 n 01 panicle 0 001 @ 13153245 n 0000 | compound raceme or branched cluster of flowers 13153515 20 n 02 thyrse 0 thyrsus 0 001 @ 13153097 n 0000 | a dense flower cluster (as of the lilac or horse chestnut) in which the main axis is racemose and the branches are cymose 13153699 20 n 01 cyme 0 004 @ 11694783 n 0000 ~ 13153899 n 0000 ~ 13153992 n 0000 ~ 13154075 n 0000 | more or less flat-topped cluster of flowers in which the central or terminal flower opens first 13153899 20 n 01 cymule 0 001 @ 13153699 n 0000 | a small cyme, generally with few flowers 13153992 20 n 01 glomerule 0 001 @ 13153699 n 0000 | a compacted or sessile cyme 13154075 20 n 01 scorpioid_cyme 0 001 @ 13153699 n 0000 | a cyme with flowers or branches alternating in opposite ranks 13154197 20 n 01 spike 0 003 @ 11694783 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 %p 13154691 n 0000 | (botany) an indeterminate inflorescence bearing sessile flowers on an unbranched axis 13154372 20 n 03 ear 0 spike 2 capitulum 2 004 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 12164193 n 0000 + 00295480 v 0201 ~ 12164830 n 0000 | fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn 13154545 20 n 02 capitulum 1 head 0 001 @ 13108385 n 0000 | a dense cluster of flowers or foliage; "a head of cauliflower"; "a head of lettuce" 13154691 20 n 01 spadix 0 002 @ 13149530 n 0000 #p 13154197 n 0000 | the fleshy axis of a spike often surrounded by a spathe 13154818 20 n 01 bulb 0 006 @ 13149924 n 0000 + 03152983 a 0101 ~ 12453586 n 0000 ~ 12453934 n 0000 ~ 12483310 n 0000 ~ 13155290 n 0000 | a modified bud consisting of a thickened globular underground stem serving as a reproductive structure 13155061 20 n 01 bulbous_plant 0 009 @ 13104346 n 0000 ~ 12431966 n 0000 ~ 12439542 n 0000 ~ 12441040 n 0000 ~ 12441972 n 0000 ~ 12445786 n 0000 ~ 12472420 n 0000 ~ 12476045 n 0000 ~ 12480134 n 0000 | plant growing from a bulb 13155290 20 n 02 bulbil 0 bulblet 0 001 @ 13154818 n 0000 | small bulb or bulb-shaped growth arising from the leaf axil or in the place of flowers 13155439 20 n 01 corm 0 002 @ 13149924 n 0000 + 02714856 a 0101 | solid swollen underground bulb-shaped stem or stem base and serving as a reproductive structure 13155603 20 n 01 cormous_plant 0 002 @ 13104346 n 0000 ~ 12443716 n 0000 | plant growing from a corm 13155706 20 n 01 fruit 0 037 @ 11696293 n 0000 + 02405704 a 0101 + 10133766 n 0101 + 13156451 n 0101 + 01656273 v 0101 + 01656437 v 0101 + 00507753 v 0101 + 00055930 v 0101 ~ 07721676 n 0000 ~ 11657286 n 0000 ~ 11720748 n 0000 ~ 12056536 n 0000 ~ 12178548 n 0000 ~ 12183275 n 0000 ~ 12213851 n 0000 ~ 12288194 n 0000 ~ 12321962 n 0000 ~ 12641307 n 0000 ~ 12662851 n 0000 ~ 12665044 n 0000 ~ 12668548 n 0000 ~ 12671566 n 0000 ~ 12679242 n 0000 ~ 12758011 n 0000 ~ 13154372 n 0000 ~ 13156451 n 0000 ~ 13156591 n 0000 ~ 13158186 n 0000 ~ 13158449 n 0000 ~ 13159085 n 0000 ~ 13159619 n 0000 ~ 13159832 n 0000 ~ 13160259 n 0000 ~ 13161144 n 0000 ~ 13162192 n 0000 ~ 13171155 n 0000 ~ 13171369 n 0000 | the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant 13156451 20 n 01 fruitlet 0 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 + 13155706 n 0101 | a diminutive fruit, especially one that is part of a multiple fruit 13156591 20 n 01 seed 0 024 @ 13155706 n 0000 + 02262825 a 0101 + 00179863 v 0101 + 01503512 v 0102 + 01655971 v 0101 ~ 07786547 n 0000 ~ 07945591 n 0000 ~ 11705560 n 0000 ~ 11709666 n 0000 ~ 11709836 n 0000 ~ 11709952 n 0000 ~ 11966782 n 0000 ~ 12177336 n 0000 ~ 12326936 n 0000 ~ 12606134 n 0000 ~ 12613600 n 0000 ~ 12614102 n 0000 ~ 12615294 n 0000 ~ 12717591 n 0000 ~ 12789442 n 0000 ~ 12949579 n 0000 ~ 13157075 n 0000 ~ 13157333 n 0000 %p 13157787 n 0000 | a small hard fruit 13157075 20 n 01 bean 2 009 @ 13156591 n 0000 ~ 11770642 n 0000 ~ 11786515 n 0000 ~ 12507563 n 0000 ~ 12509419 n 0000 ~ 12513931 n 0000 ~ 12553069 n 0000 ~ 12596828 n 0000 ~ 12599160 n 0000 | any of various seeds or fruits that are beans or resemble beans 13157333 20 n 01 nut 0 009 @ 13156591 n 0000 + 02407004 a 0101 + 01385374 v 0101 ~ 07753057 n 0000 ~ 11632686 n 0000 ~ 12218118 n 0000 ~ 12300881 n 0000 ~ 12611476 n 0000 ~ 13157558 n 0000 | usually large hard-shelled seed 13157558 20 n 01 nutlet 0 002 @ 13157333 n 0000 ~ 13157640 n 0000 | a small nut 13157640 20 n 01 pyrene 0 001 @ 13157558 n 0000 | the small hard nutlet of a drupe or drupelet; the seed and the hard endocarp that surrounds it 13157787 20 n 02 kernel 2 meat 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 13156591 n 0000 | the inner and usually edible part of a seed or grain or nut or fruit stone; "black walnut kernels are difficult to get out of the shell" 13158002 20 n 01 syconium 0 002 @ 13158449 n 0000 #p 12422189 n 0000 | the fleshy multiple fruit of the fig consisting of an enlarged hollow receptacle containing numerous fruitlets 13158186 20 n 01 berry 0 006 @ 13155706 n 0000 + 01386756 v 0101 %p 07758680 n 0000 ~ 07759878 n 0000 ~ 11744455 n 0000 ~ 13158728 n 0000 | a small fruit having any of various structures, e.g., simple (grape or blueberry) or aggregate (blackberry or raspberry) 13158449 20 n 03 aggregate_fruit 0 multiple_fruit 0 syncarp 0 003 @ 13155706 n 0000 + 00114474 a 0301 ~ 13158002 n 0000 | fruit consisting of many individual small fruits or drupes derived from separate ovaries within a common receptacle: e.g. blackberry; raspberry; pineapple 13158728 20 n 02 simple_fruit 0 bacca 0 001 @ 13158186 n 0000 | an indehiscent fruit derived from a single ovary having one or many seeds within a fleshy wall or pericarp: e.g. grape; tomato; cranberry 13158932 20 n 01 acinus 0 002 @ 13159435 n 0000 + 02612205 a 0101 | one of the small drupes making up an aggregate or multiple fruit like a blackberry 13159085 20 n 02 drupe 0 stone_fruit 0 011 @ 13155706 n 0000 + 02725684 a 0101 + 13159435 n 0101 ~ 07766562 n 0000 ~ 07766980 n 0000 ~ 07767427 n 0000 ~ 07773108 n 0000 ~ 07781184 n 0000 ~ 07781975 n 0000 ~ 07783320 n 0000 ~ 13159435 n 0000 | fleshy indehiscent fruit with a single seed: e.g. almond; peach; plum; cherry; elderberry; olive; jujube 13159435 20 n 01 drupelet 0 005 @ 13159085 n 0000 + 13159085 n 0101 ~ 07760787 n 0000 ~ 07761442 n 0000 ~ 13158932 n 0000 | a small part of an aggregate fruit that resembles a drupe 13159619 20 n 02 pome 0 false_fruit 0 004 @ 13155706 n 0000 ~ 07755101 n 0000 ~ 07783823 n 0000 ~ 07785560 n 0000 | a fleshy fruit (apple or pear or related fruits) having seed chambers and an outer fleshy part 13159832 20 n 02 pod 0 seedpod 0 009 @ 13155706 n 0000 + 00198432 v 0101 + 00095624 v 0101 ~ 11768471 n 0000 ~ 11769280 n 0000 ~ 11786901 n 0000 ~ 12192881 n 0000 ~ 12571293 n 0000 ~ 13160098 n 0000 | a several-seeded dehiscent fruit as e.g. of a leguminous plant 13160098 20 n 01 loment 0 001 @ 13159832 n 0000 | seedpods that are constricted between the seeds and that break apart when mature into single-seeded segments 13160259 20 n 02 pyxidium 0 pyxis 0 001 @ 13155706 n 0000 | fruit of such plants as the plantain; a capsule whose upper part falls off when the seeds are released 13160424 20 n 01 husk 0 006 @ 05245366 n 0000 + 00181403 v 0101 ~ 13160614 n 0000 ~ 13160695 n 0000 ~ 13160826 n 0000 ~ 13175636 n 0000 | outer membranous covering of some fruits or seeds 13160614 20 n 01 cornhusk 0 001 @ 13160424 n 0000 | the husk of an ear of corn 13160695 20 n 01 hull 1 003 @ 13160424 n 0000 + 00180221 v 0101 ~ 11704025 n 0000 | dry outer covering of a fruit or seed or nut 13160826 20 n 03 pod 1 cod 0 seedcase 0 004 @ 13160424 n 0000 + 00095624 v 0101 + 00198432 v 0101 ~ 13161019 n 0000 | the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves) 13161019 20 n 02 pea_pod 0 peasecod 0 002 @ 13160826 n 0000 #p 12580787 n 0000 | husk of a pea; edible in some garden peas 13161144 20 n 02 accessory_fruit 0 pseudocarp 0 001 @ 13155706 n 0000 | fruit containing much fleshy tissue besides that of the ripened ovary; as apple or strawberry 13161312 20 n 02 Rhamnales 0 order_Rhamnales 0 004 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 13161476 n 0000 %m 13165080 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants 13161476 20 n 03 Rhamnaceae 0 family_Rhamnaceae 0 buckthorn_family 0 007 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 13161312 n 0000 %m 13161770 n 0000 %m 13163472 n 0000 %m 13163874 n 0000 %m 13164403 n 0000 %m 13164707 n 0000 | trees and shrubs usually thorny bearing drupaceous fruit many having medicinal value 13161770 20 n 02 Rhamnus 0 genus_Rhamnus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13161476 n 0000 %m 13161918 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhamnaceae: buckthorns 13161918 20 n 01 buckthorn 2 008 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 13161770 n 0000 %p 13162192 n 0000 ~ 13162341 n 0000 ~ 13162749 n 0000 ~ 13162959 n 0000 ~ 13163157 n 0000 ~ 13163281 n 0000 | a shrub or shrubby tree of the genus Rhamnus; fruits are source of yellow dyes or pigments 13162192 20 n 02 buckthorn_berry 0 yellow_berry 0 002 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 13161918 n 0000 | fruit of various buckthorns yielding dyes or pigments 13162341 20 n 06 cascara_buckthorn 0 bearberry 3 bearwood 0 chittamwood 2 chittimwood 2 Rhamnus_purshianus 0 002 @ 13161918 n 0000 %p 13162574 n 0000 | shrubby tree of the Pacific coast of the United States; yields cascara sagrada 13162574 20 n 04 cascara 0 cascara_sagrada 0 chittam_bark 0 chittem_bark 0 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 13162341 n 0000 | dried bark of the cascara buckthorn used as a laxative 13162749 20 n 03 Carolina_buckthorn 0 indian_cherry 0 Rhamnus_carolinianus 0 001 @ 13161918 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern and central United States having black berrylike fruit; golden-yellow in autumn 13162959 20 n 04 coffeeberry 0 California_buckthorn 0 California_coffee 0 Rhamnus_californicus 0 001 @ 13161918 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of western United States bearing small red or black fruits 13163157 20 n 03 alder_buckthorn 0 alder_dogwood 0 Rhamnus_frangula 0 001 @ 13161918 n 0000 | small tree common in Europe 13163281 20 n 03 redberry 0 red-berry 0 Rhamnus_croceus 0 001 @ 13161918 n 0000 | small spiny evergreen shrub of western United States and Mexico with minute flowers and bright red berries 13163472 20 n 02 Colubrina 0 genus_Colubrina 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13161476 n 0000 %m 13163684 n 0000 | mostly tropical American shrubs or small trees with small yellowish flowers and yellow or red fruits 13163684 20 n 01 nakedwood 1 002 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 13163472 n 0000 | any of several small to medium-sized trees of Florida and West Indies with thin scaly bark and heavy dark heartwood 13163874 20 n 02 Ziziphus 0 genus_Ziziphus 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13161476 n 0000 %m 13164062 n 0000 %m 13164260 n 0000 | spiny chiefly tropical American and Asiatic shrubs: jujubes 13164062 20 n 05 jujube 0 jujube_bush 0 Christ's-thorn 1 Jerusalem_thorn 2 Ziziphus_jujuba 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 13163874 n 0000 %p 07781975 n 0000 | spiny tree having dark red edible fruits 13164260 20 n 02 lotus_tree 0 Ziziphus_lotus 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 13163874 n 0000 | shrubby deciduous tree of the Mediterranean region 13164403 20 n 02 Paliurus 0 genus_Paliurus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13161476 n 0000 %m 13164535 n 0000 | thorny Eurasian shrubs 13164535 20 n 03 Christ's-thorn 2 Jerusalem_thorn 3 Paliurus_spina-christi 0 002 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 13164403 n 0000 | thorny Eurasian shrub with dry woody winged fruit 13164707 20 n 02 Pomaderris 0 genus_Pomaderris 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13161476 n 0000 %m 13164861 n 0000 | a genus of Australasian shrubs and trees 13164861 20 n 03 hazel 2 hazel_tree 0 Pomaderris_apetala 0 003 @ 13124818 n 0000 #m 13164707 n 0000 %s 12309632 n 0000 | Australian tree grown especially for ornament and its fine-grained wood and bearing edible nuts 13165080 20 n 04 Vitaceae 0 family_Vitaceae 0 Vitidaceae 0 grapevine_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 13161312 n 0000 %m 13165288 n 0000 %m 13168802 n 0000 | a family of vines belonging to order Rhamnales 13165288 20 n 02 Vitis 0 genus_Vitis 0 006 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13165080 n 0000 %m 13165571 n 0000 %m 13165817 n 0000 %m 13166027 n 0000 %m 13166221 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Vitaceae; woody vines with simple leaves and small flowers; includes a wide variety of grapes 13165571 20 n 03 grape 0 grapevine 0 grape_vine 0 006 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 13165288 n 0000 %p 07774656 n 0000 ~ 13165817 n 0000 ~ 13166027 n 0000 ~ 13166221 n 0000 | any of numerous woody vines of genus Vitis bearing clusters of edible berries 13165817 20 n 02 fox_grape 0 Vitis_labrusca 0 003 @ 13165571 n 0000 #m 13165288 n 0000 %p 07774926 n 0000 | native grape of northeastern United States; origin of many cultivated varieties e.g. Concord grapes 13166027 20 n 02 muscadine 0 Vitis_rotundifolia 0 003 @ 13165571 n 0000 #m 13165288 n 0000 %p 07775400 n 0000 | native grape of southeastern United States; origin of many cultivated varieties 13166221 20 n 04 vinifera 0 vinifera_grape 0 common_grape_vine 0 Vitis_vinifera 0 016 @ 13165571 n 0000 #m 13165288 n 0000 %p 07775792 n 0000 ~ 13166701 n 0000 ~ 13166812 n 0000 ~ 13167360 n 0000 ~ 13167517 n 0000 ~ 13167705 n 0000 ~ 13167822 n 0000 ~ 13167930 n 0000 ~ 13168047 n 0000 ~ 13168163 n 0000 ~ 13168309 n 0000 ~ 13168466 n 0000 ~ 13168571 n 0000 ~ 13168701 n 0000 | common European grape cultivated in many varieties; chief source of Old World wine and table grapes 13166701 20 n 02 Chardonnay 0 chardonnay_grape 0 002 @ 13166221 n 0000 %s 07910774 n 0000 | white wine grape 13166812 20 n 02 Pinot 0 Pinot_grape 0 003 @ 13166221 n 0000 ~ 13167002 n 0000 ~ 13167180 n 0000 | any of several purple or white wine grapes used especially for Burgundies and champagnes 13167002 20 n 01 Pinot_noir 0 002 @ 13166812 n 0000 %s 07910940 n 0000 | red wine grape; grown especially in California for making wines resembling those from Burgundy, France 13167180 20 n 01 Pinot_blanc 0 002 @ 13166812 n 0000 %s 07911075 n 0000 | white wine grape; grown especially in California for making wines resembling those from Chablis, France 13167360 20 n 01 Sauvignon_grape 0 002 @ 13166221 n 0000 %s 07910273 n 0000 | small blue-black grape of Medoc region of France highly prized in winemaking 13167517 20 n 01 Cabernet_Sauvignon_grape 0 002 @ 13166221 n 0000 %s 07911685 n 0000 | superior red wine grapes grown especially in the Bordeaux region of France and northern California 13167705 20 n 01 Sauvignon_blanc 0 002 @ 13166221 n 0000 %s 07911937 n 0000 | white wine grape grown in California 13167822 20 n 01 Merlot 0 001 @ 13166221 n 0000 | black wine grape originally from the region of Bordeaux 13167930 20 n 01 Muscadet 0 001 @ 13166221 n 0000 | white grape grown especially in the valley the Loire in France 13168047 20 n 01 Riesling 0 002 @ 13166221 n 0000 %s 07913413 n 0000 | white grape grown in Europe and California 13168163 20 n 01 Zinfandel 0 002 @ 13166221 n 0000 %s 07914308 n 0000 | small black grape grown chiefly in California; transplanted from Europe 13168309 20 n 01 Chenin_blanc 0 002 @ 13166221 n 0000 %s 07915508 n 0000 | white grape grown especially in California and the lower Loire valley of France 13168466 20 n 01 malvasia 0 002 @ 13166221 n 0000 %s 07916974 n 0000 | grape used to make malmsey wine 13168571 20 n 02 muscat 0 muskat 0 001 @ 13166221 n 0000 | any of several cultivated grapevines that produce sweet white grapes 13168701 20 n 01 Verdicchio 0 001 @ 13166221 n 0000 | a variety of white wine grape grown in Italy 13168802 20 n 02 Parthenocissus 0 genus_Parthenocissus 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13165080 n 0000 %m 13168991 n 0000 %m 13169167 n 0000 | woody vines having disklike tips on the tendrils 13168991 20 n 03 Boston_ivy 0 Japanese_ivy 0 Parthenocissus_tricuspidata 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 13168802 n 0000 | Asiatic vine with three-lobed leaves and purple berries 13169167 20 n 04 Virginia_creeper 0 American_ivy 0 woodbine 2 Parthenocissus_quinquefolia 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 13168802 n 0000 | common North American vine with compound leaves and bluish-black berrylike fruit 13169385 20 n 02 Piperales 0 order_Piperales 0 005 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11686232 n 0000 %m 13169574 n 0000 %m 13172042 n 0000 %m 13172345 n 0000 | Piperaceae; Saururaceae; Chloranthaceae 13169574 20 n 03 Piperaceae 0 family_Piperaceae 0 pepper_family 0 004 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 13169385 n 0000 %m 13169822 n 0000 %m 13171518 n 0000 | tropical woody vines and herbaceous plants having aromatic herbage and minute flowers in spikelets 13169822 20 n 02 Piper 0 genus_Piper 0 007 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13169574 n 0000 %m 13170079 n 0000 %m 13170289 n 0000 %m 13170612 n 0000 %m 13170753 n 0000 %m 13170955 n 0000 | type genus of the Piperaceae: large genus of chiefly climbing tropical shrubs 13170079 20 n 02 true_pepper 0 pepper_vine 0 006 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 13169822 n 0000 ~ 13170289 n 0000 ~ 13170612 n 0000 ~ 13170753 n 0000 ~ 13170955 n 0000 | any of various shrubby vines of the genus Piper 13170289 20 n 06 pepper 1 common_pepper 0 black_pepper 0 white_pepper 0 Madagascar_pepper 0 Piper_nigrum 0 004 @ 13170079 n 0000 #m 13169822 n 0000 %p 07831564 n 0000 %s 15057756 n 0000 | climber having dark red berries (peppercorns) when fully ripe; southern India and Sri Lanka; naturalized in northern Burma and Assam 13170612 20 n 02 long_pepper 2 Piper_longum 0 002 @ 13170079 n 0000 #m 13169822 n 0000 | slender tropical climber of the eastern Himalayas 13170753 20 n 03 betel 0 betel_pepper 0 Piper_betel 0 002 @ 13170079 n 0000 #m 13169822 n 0000 | Asian pepper plant whose leaves are chewed with betel nut (seed of the betel palm) by southeast Asians 13170955 20 n 04 cubeb 0 cubeb_vine 0 Java_pepper 0 Piper_cubeba 0 003 @ 13170079 n 0000 #m 13169822 n 0000 %p 13171155 n 0000 | tropical southeast Asian shrubby vine bearing spicy berrylike fruits 13171155 20 n 01 cubeb 2 003 @ 13155706 n 0000 #p 13170955 n 0000 #s 03149422 n 0000 | spicy fruit of the cubeb vine; when dried and crushed is used medicinally or in perfumery and sometimes smoked in cigarettes 13171369 20 n 01 schizocarp 0 001 @ 13155706 n 0000 | a dry dehiscent fruit that at maturity splits into two or more parts each with a single seed 13171518 20 n 01 genus_Peperomia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13169574 n 0000 %m 13171671 n 0000 | large genus of small tropical usually succulent herbs 13171671 20 n 01 peperomia 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 13171518 n 0000 ~ 13171859 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Peperomia; grown primarily for their often succulent foliage 13171859 20 n 03 watermelon_begonia 0 Peperomia_argyreia 0 Peperomia_sandersii 0 001 @ 13171671 n 0000 | grown as a houseplant for its silvery striped fleshy foliage; South America 13172042 20 n 02 Chloranthaceae 0 family_Chloranthaceae 0 003 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 13169385 n 0000 %m 13172216 n 0000 | small family of tropical herbs and shrubs and trees 13172216 20 n 02 Chloranthus 0 genus_Chloranthus 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13172042 n 0000 | type genus of the Chloranthaceae 13172345 20 n 03 Saururaceae 0 family_Saururaceae 0 lizard's-tail_family 0 005 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 13169385 n 0000 %m 13172597 n 0000 %m 13172980 n 0000 %m 13173369 n 0000 | family of perennial aromatic herbs: genera Saururus, Anemopsis, Houttuynia 13172597 20 n 02 Saururus 0 genus_Saururus 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13172345 n 0000 %m 13172752 n 0000 | type genus of the Saururaceae: lizard's-tails 13172752 20 n 04 lizard's-tail 0 swamp_lily 0 water_dragon 2 Saururus_cernuus 0 002 @ 13143123 n 0000 #m 13172597 n 0000 | North American herbaceous perennial of wet places having slender curled racemes of small white flowers 13172980 20 n 02 Anemopsis 0 genus_Anemopsis 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13172345 n 0000 %m 13173116 n 0000 | one species: yerba mansa 13173116 20 n 02 yerba_mansa 0 Anemopsis_californica 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 13172980 n 0000 | stoloniferous herb of southwestern United States and Mexico having a pungent rootstock and small spicate flowers with white bracts suggesting an anemone 13173369 20 n 02 Houttuynia 0 genus_Houttuynia 0 002 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13172345 n 0000 | one species; east Asian low-growing plant of wet places 13173519 20 n 03 leaf 0 leafage 0 foliage 0 038 @ 13108385 n 0000 + 00283550 v 0301 + 00095501 v 0201 + 01704867 a 0101 + 13174872 n 0101 + 00095501 v 0101 %p 08390171 n 0000 ~ 11706664 n 0000 ~ 11711362 n 0000 ~ 12045159 n 0000 ~ 12800928 n 0000 ~ 13112379 n 0000 %s 13117076 n 0000 ~ 13152642 n 0000 ~ 13174327 n 0000 ~ 13174428 n 0000 ~ 13174872 n 0000 ~ 13175289 n 0000 ~ 13175381 n 0000 ~ 13176554 n 0000 ~ 13176801 n 0000 ~ 13176904 n 0000 ~ 13176981 n 0000 ~ 13177490 n 0000 ~ 13181383 n 0000 ~ 13181502 n 0000 ~ 13181593 n 0000 ~ 13181729 n 0000 ~ 13181954 n 0000 ~ 13182049 n 0000 ~ 13182152 n 0000 ~ 13182310 n 0000 %p 13182404 n 0000 ~ 13182537 n 0000 ~ 13182652 n 0000 ~ 13182802 n 0000 ~ 13182896 n 0000 %p 13885010 n 0000 | the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants 13174327 20 n 01 amplexicaul_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf with its base clasping the stem 13174428 20 n 02 greenery 0 verdure 0 002 @ 13173519 n 0000 + 00522558 v 0101 | green foliage 13174524 20 n 03 hydathode 0 water_pore 0 water_stoma 0 001 @ 11700483 n 0000 | a pore that exudes water on the surface or margin of a leaf of higher plants 13174683 20 n 01 lenticel 0 001 @ 11700483 n 0000 | one of many raised pores on the stems of woody plants that allow the interchange of gas between the atmosphere and the interior tissue 13174872 20 n 01 leaflet 0 003 @ 13173519 n 0000 + 13173519 n 0101 ~ 13175183 n 0000 | part of a compound leaf 13174985 20 n 02 node 0 leaf_node 0 003 @ 13108856 n 0000 #p 13149924 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) the small swelling that is the part of a plant stem from which one or more leaves emerge 13175183 20 n 02 pinna 0 pinnule 0 001 @ 13174872 n 0000 | division of a usually pinnately divided leaf 13175289 20 n 01 frond 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad 13175381 20 n 01 pad 0 003 @ 13173519 n 0000 #p 13142303 n 0000 ~ 13175531 n 0000 | the large floating leaf of an aquatic plant (as the water lily) 13175531 20 n 01 lily_pad 0 002 @ 13175381 n 0000 #p 11735322 n 0000 | floating leaves of a water lily 13175636 20 n 01 bract 0 008 @ 13160424 n 0000 #p 11694783 n 0000 + 02680195 a 0101 ~ 11712577 n 0000 ~ 13175890 n 0000 ~ 13175970 n 0000 ~ 13176100 n 0000 ~ 13176406 n 0000 | a modified leaf or leaflike part just below and protecting an inflorescence 13175890 20 n 02 bracteole 0 bractlet 0 001 @ 13175636 n 0000 | a small bract 13175970 20 n 01 spathe 0 001 @ 13175636 n 0000 | a conspicuous bract surrounding or subtending a spadix or other inflorescence 13176100 20 n 01 involucre 0 001 @ 13175636 n 0000 | a highly conspicuous bract or bract pair or ring of bracts at the base of an inflorescence 13176246 20 n 02 lemma 0 flowering_glume 0 001 @ 13176406 n 0000 | the lower and stouter of the two glumes immediately enclosing the floret in most Gramineae 13176406 20 n 01 glume 0 002 @ 13175636 n 0000 ~ 13176246 n 0000 | small dry membranous bract found in inflorescences of Gramineae and Cyperaceae 13176554 20 n 02 scale 0 scale_leaf 0 002 @ 13173519 n 0000 ~ 13176694 n 0000 | a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin 13176694 20 n 01 squamule 0 003 @ 13176554 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 ;c 13013628 n 0000 | a minute scale 13176801 20 n 02 betel_leaf 0 betel 1 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf of a vine from the betel pepper 13176904 20 n 01 fig_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf from a fig tree 13176981 20 n 01 simple_leaf 0 024 @ 13173519 n 0000 ~ 13178493 n 0000 ~ 13178582 n 0000 ~ 13178678 n 0000 ~ 13178756 n 0000 ~ 13178869 n 0000 ~ 13178969 n 0000 ~ 13179065 n 0000 ~ 13179156 n 0000 ~ 13179284 n 0000 ~ 13179410 n 0000 ~ 13179503 n 0000 ~ 13179612 n 0000 ~ 13179713 n 0000 ~ 13179823 n 0000 ~ 13179942 n 0000 ~ 13180053 n 0000 ~ 13180161 n 0000 ~ 13180255 n 0000 ~ 13180355 n 0000 ~ 13180456 n 0000 ~ 13180589 n 0000 ~ 13180676 n 0000 ~ 13180788 n 0000 | a leaf that is not divided into parts 13177490 20 n 01 compound_leaf 0 006 @ 13173519 n 0000 ~ 13177697 n 0000 ~ 13177782 n 0000 ~ 13177884 n 0000 ~ 13178035 n 0000 ~ 13178379 n 0000 | a leaf composed of a number of leaflets on a common stalk 13177697 20 n 01 trifoliolate_leaf 0 001 @ 13177490 n 0000 | having three leaflets 13177782 20 n 01 quinquefoliate_leaf 0 001 @ 13177490 n 0000 | a compound leaf having five leaflets 13177884 20 n 01 palmate_leaf 0 002 @ 13177490 n 0000 ~ 13181263 n 0000 | a leaf resembling an open hand; having lobes radiating from a common point 13178035 20 n 01 pinnate_leaf 0 005 @ 13177490 n 0000 ~ 13178244 n 0000 ~ 13180913 n 0000 ~ 13181014 n 0000 ~ 13181152 n 0000 | a leaf resembling a feather; having the leaflets on each side of a common axis 13178244 20 n 03 bijugate_leaf 0 bijugous_leaf 0 twice-pinnate 0 001 @ 13178035 n 0000 | a pinnate leaf having two pairs of leaflets 13178379 20 n 01 decompound_leaf 0 001 @ 13177490 n 0000 | a leaf having divisions that are themselves compound 13178493 20 n 02 acerate_leaf 0 needle 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | the leaf of a conifer 13178582 20 n 01 acuminate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a leaf narrowing to a slender point 13178678 20 n 01 cordate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a heart-shaped leaf 13178756 20 n 01 cuneate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a wedge-shaped leaf having the acute angle at the base 13178869 20 n 01 deltoid_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a simple leaf shaped like a capital delta 13178969 20 n 01 elliptic_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a simple leaf shaped like an ellipse 13179065 20 n 01 ensiform_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a sword-shaped leaf; as of iris 13179156 20 n 01 hastate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a leaf shaped like a spearhead with flaring pointed lobes at the base 13179284 20 n 01 lanceolate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a leaf shaped like a lance head; tapering to a point at each end 13179410 20 n 02 linear_leaf 0 elongate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a long slender leaf 13179503 20 n 01 lyrate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a simple leaf having curvature suggestive of a lyre 13179612 20 n 01 obtuse_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a simple leaf having a rounded or blunt tip 13179713 20 n 01 oblanceolate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a leaf having a rounded apex and tapering base 13179823 20 n 01 oblong_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a simple leaf that is rounded at each end with parallel sides 13179942 20 n 01 obovate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | an egg-shaped leaf with the narrower end at the base 13180053 20 n 01 ovate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | an egg-shaped leaf with the broader end at the base 13180161 20 n 01 orbiculate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | circular or nearly circular leaf 13180255 20 n 02 pandurate_leaf 0 panduriform_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a fiddle-shaped leaf 13180355 20 n 01 peltate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a shield-shaped leaf; as a nasturtium leaf 13180456 20 n 01 perfoliate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a leaf with the base united around--and apparently pierced by--the stem 13180589 20 n 01 reniform_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a simple kidney-shaped leaf 13180676 20 n 02 sagittate-leaf 0 sagittiform_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | a leaf shaped like an arrow head 13180788 20 n 01 spatulate_leaf 0 001 @ 13176981 n 0000 | spatula-shaped leaf; having a broad rounded apex and narrow base 13180913 20 n 01 bipinnate_leaf 0 001 @ 13178035 n 0000 | a leaf having pinnate leaflets; as ferns 13181014 20 n 02 even-pinnate_leaf 0 abruptly-pinnate_leaf 0 001 @ 13178035 n 0000 | a pinnate leaf with a pair of leaflets at the apex 13181152 20 n 01 odd-pinnate_leaf 0 001 @ 13178035 n 0000 | a pinnate leaf with a single leaflet at the apex 13181263 20 n 01 pedate_leaf 0 001 @ 13177884 n 0000 | a leaf having the radiating lobes each deeply cleft or divided 13181383 20 n 01 entire_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf having a smooth margin without notches or indentations 13181502 20 n 01 crenate_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf having a scalloped margin 13181593 20 n 01 serrate_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf having a margin notched like a saw with teeth pointing toward the apex 13181729 20 n 01 dentate_leaf 0 002 @ 13173519 n 0000 ~ 13181836 n 0000 | a leaf having a toothed margin 13181836 20 n 01 denticulate_leaf 0 001 @ 13181729 n 0000 | a leaf having a finely toothed margin; minutely dentate 13181954 20 n 01 emarginate_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf having a notch at the apex 13182049 20 n 01 erose_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf having a jagged margin as though gnawed 13182152 20 n 01 runcinate_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf having incised margins with the lobes or teeth curved toward the base; as a dandelion leaf 13182310 20 n 01 lobed_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf having deeply indented margins 13182404 20 n 01 lobe 0 003 @ 13107668 n 0000 #p 13173519 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) a part into which a leaf is divided 13182537 20 n 01 parallel-veined_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf whose veins run in parallel from the stem 13182652 20 n 01 parted_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf having margins incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes 13182802 20 n 01 prickly-edged_leaf 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a leaf having prickly margins 13182896 20 n 01 rosette 0 001 @ 13173519 n 0000 | a cluster of leaves growing in crowded circles from a common center or crown (usually at or close to the ground) 13183062 20 n 01 ligule 0 002 @ 13107668 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) any appendage to a plant that is shaped like a strap 13183195 20 n 01 bark 0 022 @ 09280855 n 0000 #p 13186713 n 0000 #p 13184148 n 0000 #p 13145876 n 0000 + 02247351 a 0101 + 01266468 v 0101 + 01266348 v 0101 ~ 11725521 n 0000 ~ 11725856 n 0000 ~ 11726245 n 0000 ~ 11730477 n 0000 ~ 12286257 n 0000 ~ 12367897 n 0000 ~ 12393037 n 0000 ~ 12685471 n 0000 ~ 12944017 n 0000 ~ 13162574 n 0000 ~ 13183713 n 0000 ~ 13183843 n 0000 ~ 13183991 n 0000 ~ 14847397 n 0000 ~ 14847717 n 0000 | tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants 13183713 20 n 01 winter's_bark 2 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 #p 11760447 n 0000 | aromatic bark having tonic and stimulant properties 13183843 20 n 04 tapa 0 tapa_bark 0 tappa 0 tappa_bark 0 001 @ 13183195 n 0000 | the thin fibrous bark of the paper mulberry and Pipturus albidus 13183991 20 n 02 angostura_bark 0 angostura 0 001 @ 13183195 n 0000 | the bitter bark of a South American tree; used in medicines and liqueurs and bitters 13184148 20 n 01 branch 0 006 @ 13149924 n 0000 + 00615691 a 0101 %p 13183195 n 0000 ~ 13184451 n 0000 ~ 13184701 n 0000 ~ 13184889 n 0000 | a division of a stem, or secondary stem arising from the main stem of a plant 13184369 20 n 01 culm 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | stem of plants of the Gramineae 13184451 20 n 01 deadwood 0 001 @ 13184148 n 0000 | a branch or a part of a tree that is dead 13184547 20 n 02 haulm 0 halm 0 001 @ 13149924 n 0000 | stems of beans and peas and potatoes and grasses collectively as used for thatching and bedding 13184701 20 n 02 limb 0 tree_branch 0 004 @ 13184148 n 0000 #p 13124818 n 0000 ~ 13186544 n 0000 ~ 13186625 n 0000 | any of the main branches arising from the trunk or a bough of a tree 13184889 20 n 03 branchlet 0 twig 0 sprig 0 006 @ 13184148 n 0000 + 00993096 a 0201 + 00330464 v 0201 ~ 13110778 n 0000 ~ 13185183 n 0000 ~ 13185301 n 0000 | a small branch or division of a branch (especially a terminal division); usually applied to branches of the current or preceding year 13185183 20 n 01 wand 0 001 @ 13184889 n 0000 | a thin supple twig or rod; "stems bearing slender wands of flowers" 13185301 20 n 02 withe 0 withy 0 002 @ 13184889 n 0000 ~ 13185399 n 0000 | strong flexible twig 13185399 20 n 01 osier 2 001 @ 13185301 n 0000 | flexible twig of a willow tree 13185481 20 n 01 sprout 0 005 @ 13108385 n 0000 + 00095131 v 0101 + 00357986 v 0107 ~ 13185661 n 0000 ~ 13185984 n 0000 | any new growth of a plant such as a new branch or a bud 13185661 20 n 01 shoot 0 004 @ 13185481 n 0000 + 00357986 v 0101 ~ 13185779 n 0000 ~ 13185868 n 0000 | a new branch 13185779 20 n 01 sucker 0 001 @ 13185661 n 0000 | a shoot arising from a plant's roots 13185868 20 n 01 tiller 0 002 @ 13185661 n 0000 + 00095349 v 0102 | a shoot that sprouts from the base of a grass 13185984 20 n 01 bud 0 005 @ 13185481 n 0000 + 00358652 v 0101 ~ 13186184 n 0000 ~ 13186307 n 0000 ~ 13186450 n 0000 | a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals 13186184 20 n 01 leaf_bud 0 002 @ 13185984 n 0000 %p 08390307 n 0000 | a bud from which leaves (but not flowers) develop 13186307 20 n 01 flower_bud 0 003 @ 13185984 n 0000 %p 07963655 n 0000 ~ 12360348 n 0000 | a bud from which only a flower or flowers develop 13186450 20 n 01 mixed_bud 0 001 @ 13185984 n 0000 | a bud yielding both leaves and flowers 13186544 20 n 01 stick 0 001 @ 13184701 n 0000 | a small thin branch of a tree 13186625 20 n 01 bough 0 001 @ 13184701 n 0000 | any of the larger branches of a tree 13186713 20 n 03 trunk 0 tree_trunk 0 bole 0 003 @ 13149924 n 0000 #p 13124818 n 0000 %p 13183195 n 0000 | the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber 13186942 20 n 01 burl 0 003 @ 13108856 n 0000 #p 13124818 n 0000 %s 13187089 n 0000 | a large rounded outgrowth on the trunk or branch of a tree 13187089 20 n 01 burl 2 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #s 13186942 n 0000 | the wood cut from a tree burl or outgrowth; often used decoratively in veneer 13187236 20 n 01 fern_family 0 037 @ 08124465 n 0000 #m 11565220 n 0000 ~ 12972225 n 0000 ~ 12973612 n 0000 ~ 12975738 n 0000 ~ 12978058 n 0000 ~ 12979532 n 0000 ~ 12979986 n 0000 ~ 12980727 n 0000 ~ 13190958 n 0000 ~ 13192345 n 0000 ~ 13193005 n 0000 ~ 13200114 n 0000 ~ 13200308 n 0000 ~ 13200870 n 0000 ~ 13205390 n 0000 ~ 13207929 n 0000 ~ 13208502 n 0000 ~ 13209871 n 0000 ~ 13211116 n 0000 ~ 13212923 n 0000 ~ 13223647 n 0000 ~ 13224149 n 0000 ~ 13224449 n 0000 ~ 13224740 n 0000 ~ 13226380 n 0000 ~ 13235711 n 0000 ~ 13237373 n 0000 ~ 13238522 n 0000 ~ 13239012 n 0000 ~ 13239965 n 0000 ~ 13242933 n 0000 ~ 13243375 n 0000 ~ 13245154 n 0000 ~ 13246853 n 0000 ~ 13247907 n 0000 ~ 13248133 n 0000 | families of ferns and fern allies 13187976 20 n 01 fern_genus 0 115 @ 08125938 n 0000 #m 11565220 n 0000 ~ 11565665 n 0000 ~ 12972428 n 0000 ~ 12972782 n 0000 ~ 12973839 n 0000 ~ 12974945 n 0000 ~ 12975394 n 0000 ~ 12975951 n 0000 ~ 12976399 n 0000 ~ 12976789 n 0000 ~ 12977551 n 0000 ~ 12978227 n 0000 ~ 12978900 n 0000 ~ 12979230 n 0000 ~ 12979681 n 0000 ~ 12980131 n 0000 ~ 12980971 n 0000 ~ 12981489 n 0000 ~ 12982449 n 0000 ~ 13191184 n 0000 ~ 13191396 n 0000 ~ 13191559 n 0000 ~ 13191939 n 0000 ~ 13192547 n 0000 ~ 13193623 n 0000 ~ 13195104 n 0000 ~ 13195413 n 0000 ~ 13196222 n 0000 ~ 13196382 n 0000 ~ 13196745 n 0000 ~ 13197099 n 0000 ~ 13197421 n 0000 ~ 13197771 n 0000 ~ 13198252 n 0000 ~ 13199005 n 0000 ~ 13199398 n 0000 ~ 13199781 n 0000 ~ 13200546 n 0000 ~ 13201202 n 0000 ~ 13202514 n 0000 ~ 13204149 n 0000 ~ 13204567 n 0000 ~ 13204772 n 0000 ~ 13205062 n 0000 ~ 13205771 n 0000 ~ 13206334 n 0000 ~ 13206718 n 0000 ~ 13206896 n 0000 ~ 13207098 n 0000 ~ 13208065 n 0000 ~ 13208724 n 0000 ~ 13210120 n 0000 ~ 13210554 n 0000 ~ 13211367 n 0000 ~ 13211815 n 0000 ~ 13212216 n 0000 ~ 13212668 n 0000 ~ 13213796 n 0000 ~ 13215226 n 0000 ~ 13216049 n 0000 ~ 13216445 n 0000 ~ 13217443 n 0000 ~ 13217840 n 0000 ~ 13217983 n 0000 ~ 13218568 n 0000 ~ 13218698 n 0000 ~ 13219252 n 0000 ~ 13219626 n 0000 ~ 13220142 n 0000 ~ 13220343 n 0000 ~ 13221704 n 0000 ~ 13222137 n 0000 ~ 13222623 n 0000 ~ 13223831 n 0000 ~ 13224013 n 0000 ~ 13224303 n 0000 ~ 13224606 n 0000 ~ 13225000 n 0000 ~ 13225380 n 0000 ~ 13225544 n 0000 ~ 13226899 n 0000 ~ 13227336 n 0000 ~ 13227482 n 0000 ~ 13229036 n 0000 ~ 13229366 n 0000 ~ 13230545 n 0000 ~ 13230904 n 0000 ~ 13231725 n 0000 ~ 13232077 n 0000 ~ 13232203 n 0000 ~ 13232414 n 0000 ~ 13233649 n 0000 ~ 13234666 n 0000 ~ 13235961 n 0000 ~ 13236360 n 0000 ~ 13236697 n 0000 ~ 13237571 n 0000 ~ 13238661 n 0000 ~ 13239179 n 0000 ~ 13239402 n 0000 ~ 13240156 n 0000 ~ 13243567 n 0000 ~ 13245352 n 0000 ~ 13247033 n 0000 ~ 13248455 n 0000 ~ 13249092 n 0000 ~ 13249255 n 0000 ~ 13249590 n 0000 ~ 13249765 n 0000 ~ 13249916 n 0000 ~ 13250125 n 0000 ~ 13250256 n 0000 ~ 13250645 n 0000 ~ 13251319 n 0000 | genera of ferns and fern allies 13190117 20 n 04 Filicopsida 0 class_Filicopsida 0 Filicinae 0 class_Filicinae 0 019 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11565220 n 0000 %m 11566165 n 0000 %m 12975738 n 0000 %m 12978058 n 0000 %m 12979532 n 0000 %m 12980562 n 0000 %m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13200114 n 0000 %m 13207929 n 0000 %m 13208502 n 0000 %m 13209871 n 0000 %m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13223647 n 0000 %m 13224149 n 0000 %m 13224449 n 0000 %m 13235543 n 0000 %m 13247907 n 0000 %m 13248133 n 0000 | ferns 13190572 20 n 04 Filicales 0 order_Filicales 0 Polypodiales 0 order_Polypodiales 0 014 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 12972225 n 0000 %m 12973612 n 0000 %m 12979986 n 0000 %m 13190958 n 0000 %m 13192345 n 0000 %m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13200308 n 0000 %m 13200870 n 0000 %m 13205390 n 0000 %m 13211116 n 0000 %m 13224740 n 0000 %m 13226380 n 0000 | true (leptosporangiate) ferns 13190958 20 n 02 Gleicheniaceae 0 family_Gleicheniaceae 0 006 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13191184 n 0000 %m 13191396 n 0000 %m 13191559 n 0000 %m 13191939 n 0000 | a family of ferns belonging to order Filicales 13191184 20 n 02 Gleichenia 0 genus_Gleichenia 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13190958 n 0000 | type genus of Gleicheniaceae: leptosporangiate ferns with sessile sporangia; South Africa to Malaysia and New Zealand 13191396 20 n 02 Dicranopteris 0 genus_Dicranopteris 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13190958 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of forest margin or open ground; pantropical 13191559 20 n 02 Diplopterygium 0 genus_Diplopterygium 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13190958 n 0000 %m 13191738 n 0000 | scandent thicket-forming ferns of Asia to western Pacific 13191738 20 n 02 giant_scrambling_fern 0 Diplopterygium_longissimum 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13191559 n 0000 | large scrambling fern forming large patches to 18 feet high; Pacific region and China 13191939 20 n 02 Sticherus 0 genus_Sticherus 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13190958 n 0000 %m 13192108 n 0000 | umbrella ferns; warm regions of Australia and New Zealand 13192108 20 n 04 umbrella_fern 0 fan_fern 0 Sticherus_flabellatus 0 Gleichenia_flabellata 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13191939 n 0000 | large Australasian fern with fanlike repeatedly forked fronds; sometimes placed in genus Gleichenia 13192345 20 n 02 Parkeriaceae 0 family_Parkeriaceae 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13192547 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Ceratopteris; sometimes included in family Polypodiaceae 13192547 20 n 02 Ceratopteris 0 genus_Ceratopteris 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13192345 n 0000 %m 13192695 n 0000 %m 13192873 n 0000 | water ferns 13192695 20 n 03 floating_fern 1 water_sprite 0 Ceratopteris_pteridioides 0 002 @ 12977836 n 0000 #m 13192547 n 0000 | aquatic fern of tropical America often used in aquariums 13192873 20 n 02 floating_fern 2 Ceratopteris_thalictroides 0 002 @ 12977836 n 0000 #m 13192547 n 0000 | pantropical aquatic fern 13193005 20 n 02 Polypodiaceae 0 family_Polypodiaceae 0 017 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13193623 n 0000 %m 13195104 n 0000 %m 13195413 n 0000 %m 13196222 n 0000 %m 13196382 n 0000 %m 13196745 n 0000 %m 13197099 n 0000 %m 13197421 n 0000 %m 13197771 n 0000 %m 13198252 n 0000 %m 13199005 n 0000 %m 13199398 n 0000 %m 13199781 n 0000 %m 13204149 n 0000 %m 13205062 n 0000 | ferns: a large family that in some classification systems has been subdivided into several families (including Aspleniaceae and Blechnaceae and Davalliaceae and Dennstaedtiaceae and Dryopteridaceae and Oleandraceae and Pteridaceae) 13193623 20 n 02 Polypodium 0 genus_Polypodium 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13193821 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Polypodiaceae and having rounded naked sori 13193821 20 n 01 polypody 0 007 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13193623 n 0000 ~ 13194030 n 0000 ~ 13194157 n 0000 ~ 13194386 n 0000 ~ 13194595 n 0000 ~ 13194780 n 0000 | any of numerous ferns of the genus Polypodium 13194030 20 n 02 licorice_fern 0 Polypodium_glycyrrhiza 0 001 @ 13193821 n 0000 | fern having rootstock of a sweetish flavor 13194157 20 n 04 grey_polypody 0 gray_polypody 0 resurrection_fern 0 Polypodium_polypodioides 0 001 @ 13193821 n 0000 | fern growing on rocks or tree trunks and having fronds greyish and scurfy below; Americas and South Africa 13194386 20 n 04 leatherleaf 1 leathery_polypody 0 coast_polypody 0 Polypodium_scouleri 0 001 @ 13193821 n 0000 | stiff leathery-leaved fern of western North America having ovate fronds parted to the midrib 13194595 20 n 04 rock_polypody 0 rock_brake 1 American_wall_fern 0 Polypodium_virgianum 0 001 @ 13193821 n 0000 | chiefly lithophytic or epiphytic fern of North America and east Asia 13194780 20 n 07 common_polypody 0 adder's_fern 0 wall_fern 0 golden_maidenhair 0 golden_polypody 2 sweet_fern 2 Polypodium_vulgare 0 001 @ 13193821 n 0000 | mat-forming lithophytic or terrestrial fern with creeping rootstocks and large pinnatifid fronds found throughout North America and Europe and Africa and east Asia 13195104 20 n 02 Aglaomorpha 0 genus_Aglaomorpha 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13195252 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of tropical Asia 13195252 20 n 02 bear's-paw_fern 0 Aglaomorpha_meyeniana 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13195104 n 0000 | epiphytic fern with large fronds; Taiwan and Philippines 13195413 20 n 02 Campyloneurum 0 genus_Campyloneurum 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13195568 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of tropical America 13195568 20 n 01 strap_fern 0 004 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13195413 n 0000 ~ 13195721 n 0000 ~ 13195972 n 0000 | fern with long narrow strap-shaped leaves 13195721 20 n 03 Florida_strap_fern 0 cow-tongue_fern 0 hart's-tongue_fern 3 001 @ 13195568 n 0000 | common epiphytic or sometimes terrestrial fern having pale yellow-green strap-shaped leaves; Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Uruguay 13195972 20 n 03 Central_American_strap_fern 0 narrow-leaved_strap_fern 0 Campyloneurum_augustifolium 0 001 @ 13195568 n 0000 | fern with shorter and narrower leaves than Florida strap fern; Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Argentina 13196222 20 n 02 Drymoglossum 0 genus_Drymoglossum 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of Madagascar to tropical Asia and New Guinea 13196382 20 n 02 Drynaria 0 genus_Drynaria 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13196580 n 0000 | large robust epiphytic ferns of tropical forest and scrub; Africa and Asia and Australia 13196580 20 n 02 basket_fern 2 Drynaria_rigidula 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13196382 n 0000 | giant epiphytic or lithophytic fern; Asia to Polynesia and Australia 13196745 20 n 01 genus_Lecanopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13196898 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of southeastern Asia to New Guinea 13196898 20 n 01 lecanopteris 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13196745 n 0000 | any of several bizarre ferns of the genus Lecanopteris having swollen hollow rhizomes that provide homes for symbiotic ants 13197099 20 n 02 Microgramma 0 genus_Microgramma 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13197261 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of tropical America and Africa 13197261 20 n 02 snake_polypody 0 Microgramma-piloselloides 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13197099 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns with long rhizomes; tropical America 13197421 20 n 02 Microsorium 0 genus_Microsorium 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13197612 n 0000 | tropical usually epiphytic ferns; Africa to Asia and Polynesia to Australia 13197612 20 n 02 climbing_bird's_nest_fern 0 Microsorium_punctatum 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13197421 n 0000 | tropical Africa to Australasia and Polynesia 13197771 20 n 02 Phlebodium 0 genus_Phlebodium 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13197946 n 0000 | chiefly epiphytic tropical ferns with free veins bearing sori 13197946 20 n 05 golden_polypody 0 serpent_fern 0 rabbit's-foot_fern 0 Phlebodium_aureum 0 Polypodium_aureum 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13197771 n 0000 | tropical American fern with brown scaly rhizomes cultivated for its large deeply lobed deep bluish-green fronds; sometimes placed in genus Polypodium 13198252 20 n 02 Platycerium 0 genus_Platycerium 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13198427 n 0000 %m 13198782 n 0000 | often epiphytic tropical Old World ferns 13198427 20 n 01 staghorn_fern 0 004 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13198252 n 0000 ~ 13198666 n 0000 ~ 13198782 n 0000 | any of various tropical ferns of the genus Platycerium having large flat lobed fronds often resembling the antlers of a stag 13198666 20 n 02 South_American_staghorn 0 Platycerium_andinum 0 001 @ 13198427 n 0000 | fern of Peru and Bolivia 13198782 20 n 04 common_staghorn_fern 0 elkhorn_fern 0 Platycerium_bifurcatum 0 Platycerium_alcicorne 0 002 @ 13198427 n 0000 #m 13198252 n 0000 | commonly cultivated fern of Australia and southeastern Asia and Polynesia 13199005 20 n 02 Pyrrosia 0 genus_Pyrrosia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13199182 n 0000 | epiphytic or lithophytic or terrestrial ferns of tropical Old World 13199182 20 n 04 felt_fern 0 tongue_fern 0 Pyrrosia_lingua 0 Cyclophorus_lingua 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13199005 n 0000 | east Asian fern having fronds shaped like tongues; sometimes placed in genus Cyclophorus 13199398 20 n 02 Solanopteris 0 genus_Solanopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 %m 13199605 n 0000 | tropical American epiphytic ferns having rhizomes with tubers and roots as well as scales 13199605 20 n 02 potato_fern 1 Solanopteris_bifrons 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13199398 n 0000 | small epiphytic fern of South America with tuberous swellings along rhizomes 13199781 20 n 02 Cyclophorus 0 genus_Cyclophorus 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 | tropical Old World ferns having closely crowded circular sori and no indusia 13199954 20 n 01 myrmecophyte 0 002 @ 00017402 n 0000 + 03037481 a 0101 | plant that affords shelter or food to ants that live in symbiotic relations with it 13200114 20 n 02 Adiantaceae 0 family_Adiantaceae 0 002 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for some genera of the family Polypodiaceae (or Pteridaceae) 13200308 20 n 02 Vittariaceae 0 family_Vittariaceae 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13200546 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems: genus Vittaria 13200546 20 n 02 Vittaria 0 genus_Vittaria 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13200308 n 0000 %m 13200702 n 0000 | tropical epiphytic ferns with straplike fronds 13200702 20 n 03 grass_fern 0 ribbon_fern 2 Vittaria_lineata 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13200546 n 0000 | epiphytic fern found in lowland forests of tropical America 13200870 20 n 02 Aspleniaceae 0 family_Aspleniaceae 0 006 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13201202 n 0000 %m 13202514 n 0000 %m 13204567 n 0000 %m 13204772 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems; includes genera Asplenium, Pleurosorus, Schaffneria 13201202 20 n 02 Asplenium 0 genus_Asplenium 0 006 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13200870 n 0000 %m 13201432 n 0000 %m 13201953 n 0000 %m 13203954 n 0000 %m 13204387 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae 13201432 20 n 01 spleenwort 0 013 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13201202 n 0000 ~ 13201773 n 0000 ~ 13202142 n 0000 ~ 13202304 n 0000 ~ 13202709 n 0000 ~ 13202886 n 0000 ~ 13203062 n 0000 ~ 13203236 n 0000 ~ 13203360 n 0000 ~ 13203560 n 0000 ~ 13203697 n 0000 ~ 13203835 n 0000 | any of various chiefly rock-inhabiting ferns of the genus Asplenium 13201773 20 n 02 black_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_adiantum-nigrum 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | spleenwort of Europe and Africa and Asia having pinnate fronds and yielding an astringent 13201953 20 n 02 bird's_nest_fern 1 Asplenium_nidus 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13201202 n 0000 | tropical Old World or Australian epiphytic fern frequently forming tufts in tree crotches 13202142 20 n 03 ebony_spleenwort 0 Scott's_Spleenwort 0 Asplenium_platyneuron 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | common North American fern with polished black stripes 13202304 20 n 03 black-stem_spleenwort 0 black-stemmed_spleenwort 0 little_ebony_spleenwort 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | fern of tropical America: from southern United States to West Indies and Mexico to Brazil 13202514 20 n 02 Camptosorus 0 genus_Camptosorus 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13200870 n 0000 | classification used in some especially former systems for plants usually placed in genus Asplenium 13202709 20 n 04 walking_fern 0 walking_leaf 0 Asplenium_rhizophyllum 0 Camptosorus_rhizophyllus 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | ferns having lanceolate fronds that root at the tip 13202886 20 n 02 maidenhair_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_trichomanes 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | small rock-inhabiting fern of northern temperate zone and Hawaii with pinnate fronds 13203062 20 n 02 green_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_viride 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | a small fern with slim green fronds; widely distributed in cool parts of northern hemisphere 13203236 20 n 02 mountain_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_montanum 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | a spleenwort of eastern North America 13203360 20 n 03 wall_rue 0 wall_rue_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_ruta-muraria 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | small delicate spleenwort found on a steep slope (as a wall or cliff) of Eurasia and North America 13203560 20 n 02 Bradley's_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_bradleyi 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | a spleenwort of eastern to southern United States 13203697 20 n 02 lobed_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_pinnatifidum 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | a spleenwort of eastern and southern United States 13203835 20 n 02 lanceolate_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_billotii 0 001 @ 13201432 n 0000 | a spleenwort of western Europe 13203954 20 n 04 hart's-tongue 0 hart's-tongue_fern 1 Asplenium_scolopendrium 0 Phyllitis_scolopendrium 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13201202 n 0000 | Eurasian fern with simple lanceolate fronds 13204149 20 n 02 Ceterach 0 genus_Ceterach 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 | small genus of Old World ferns; superseded in some classification systems which place plants of this genus in e.g. genera Asplenium and Pleurosorus 13204387 20 n 04 scale_fern 0 scaly_fern 0 Asplenium_ceterach 0 Ceterach_officinarum 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13201202 n 0000 | small European fern with chaffy leathery fronds 13204567 20 n 02 Pleurosorus 0 genus_Pleurosorus 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13200870 n 0000 | small genus comprising terrestrial ferns; found in Chile and Spain and Morocco and Australia and New Zealand 13204772 20 n 02 Schaffneria 0 genus_Schaffneria 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13200870 n 0000 %m 13204899 n 0000 | one species 13204899 20 n 03 Schaffneria_nigripes 0 Asplenium_nigripes 0 Scolopendrium_nigripes 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13204772 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Schaffneria 13205062 20 n 03 Phyllitis 0 genus_Phyllitis 0 genus_Scolopendrium 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13193005 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Polypodiaceae (in some classification systems included in genus Asplenium) 13205292 20 n 01 scolopendrium 0 001 @ 11566165 n 0000 | a fern thought to resemble a millipede 13205390 20 n 02 Blechnaceae 0 family_Blechnaceae 0 007 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13205771 n 0000 %m 13206334 n 0000 %m 13206718 n 0000 %m 13206896 n 0000 %m 13207098 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems; includes genera Blechnum, Doodia, Sadleria, Stenochlaena, and Woodwardia 13205771 20 n 02 Blechnum 0 genus_Blechnum 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13205390 n 0000 %m 13206032 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae; terrestrial ferns of cosmopolitan distribution mainly in southern hemisphere: hard ferns 13206032 20 n 01 hard_fern 0 003 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13205771 n 0000 ~ 13206167 n 0000 | any of several ferns of the genus Blechnum 13206167 20 n 02 deer_fern 0 Blechnum_spicant 0 001 @ 13206032 n 0000 | fern with erect fronds of Europe and western North America; often cultivated for deer browse 13206334 20 n 02 genus_Doodia 0 Doodia 1 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13205390 n 0000 %m 13206556 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae; small terrestrial colony-forming ferns of Australasia 13206556 20 n 02 doodia 0 rasp_fern 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13206334 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Doodia having pinnate fronds with sharply dentate pinnae 13206718 20 n 02 Sadleria 0 genus_Sadleria 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13205390 n 0000 | low tree ferns with large fronds; in rain forests and on lava flows of Hawaiian Islands 13206896 20 n 02 Stenochlaena 0 genus_Stenochlaena 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13205390 n 0000 | large tropical ferns; some epiphytic climbers and some terrestrial bog ferns; Africa; Asia; Australasia 13207098 20 n 02 Woodwardia 0 genus_Woodwardia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13205390 n 0000 %m 13207286 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae: chain ferns 13207286 20 n 01 chain_fern 0 003 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13207098 n 0000 ~ 13207444 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Woodwardia having the sori in chainlike rows 13207444 20 n 02 Virginia_chain_fern 0 Woodwardia_virginica 0 001 @ 13207286 n 0000 | North American fern 13207552 20 n 01 tree_fern 0 006 @ 11566165 n 0000 ~ 13208265 n 0000 ~ 13211645 n 0000 ~ 13212046 n 0000 ~ 13212782 n 0000 ~ 13236484 n 0000 | any of numerous usually tropical ferns having a thick woody stem or caudex and a crown of large fronds; found especially in Australia and New Zealand; chiefly of the families Cyatheaceae and Marattiaceae but some from Polypodiaceae 13207929 20 n 02 Cyatheaceae 0 family_Cyatheaceae 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13208065 n 0000 | tropical tree ferns 13208065 20 n 02 Cyathea 0 genus_Cyathea 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13207929 n 0000 %m 13208265 n 0000 | type genus of the Cyatheaceae: tree ferns of the tropical rain forest to temperate woodlands 13208265 20 n 04 silver_tree_fern 0 sago_fern 0 black_tree_fern 0 Cyathea_medullaris 0 002 @ 13207552 n 0000 #m 13208065 n 0000 | a showy tree fern of New Zealand and Australia having a crown of pinnated fronds with whitish undersides 13208502 20 n 02 Davalliaceae 0 family_Davalliaceae 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13208724 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13208724 20 n 01 genus_Davallia 0 007 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13208502 n 0000 %m 13208994 n 0000 %m 13209166 n 0000 %m 13209360 n 0000 %m 13209517 n 0000 %m 13209665 n 0000 | Old World tropical fern; in some classification systems placed directly in family Polypodiaceae 13208994 20 n 01 davallia 0 004 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13208724 n 0000 ~ 13209166 n 0000 ~ 13209665 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Davallia; having scaly creeping rhizomes 13209166 20 n 01 hare's-foot_fern 0 004 @ 13208994 n 0000 #m 13208724 n 0000 ~ 13209360 n 0000 ~ 13209517 n 0000 | either of two ferns of the genus Davallia having a soft grey hairy rootstock 13209360 20 n 02 Canary_Island_hare's_foot_fern 0 Davallia_canariensis 0 002 @ 13209166 n 0000 #m 13208724 n 0000 | fern of the Canary Islands and Madeira 13209517 20 n 02 Australian_hare's_foot 0 Davallia_pyxidata 0 002 @ 13209166 n 0000 #m 13208724 n 0000 | a hare's-foot fern of the genus Davallia 13209665 20 n 05 squirrel's-foot_fern 0 ball_fern 0 Davalia_bullata 0 Davalia_bullata_mariesii 0 Davallia_Mariesii 0 002 @ 13208994 n 0000 #m 13208724 n 0000 | feathery fern of tropical Asia and Malaysia 13209871 20 n 02 Dennstaedtiaceae 0 family_Dennstaedtiaceae 0 004 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13210120 n 0000 %m 13210554 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13210120 20 n 02 Dennstaedtia 0 genus_Dennstaedtia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13209871 n 0000 %m 13210326 n 0000 | chiefly terrestrial ferns; in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae 13210326 20 n 05 hay-scented 0 hay-scented_fern 0 scented_fern 1 boulder_fern 0 Dennstaedtia_punctilobula 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13210120 n 0000 | fern of eastern North America with pale green fronds and an aroma like hay 13210554 20 n 02 Pteridium 0 genus_Pteridium 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13209871 n 0000 %m 13210742 n 0000 %m 13210958 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Dennstaedtiaceae 13210742 20 n 04 bracken 1 pasture_brake 0 brake 1 Pteridium_aquilinum 0 003 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13210554 n 0000 + 00210845 a 0301 | large coarse fern often several feet high; essentially weed ferns; cosmopolitan 13210958 20 n 02 bracken 2 Pteridium_esculentum 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13210554 n 0000 | fern of southeastern Asia; not hardy in cold temperate regions 13211116 20 n 02 Dicksoniaceae 0 family_Dicksoniaceae 0 006 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13211367 n 0000 %m 13211815 n 0000 %m 13212216 n 0000 %m 13212668 n 0000 | tree ferns: genera Dicksonia, Cibotium, Culcita, and Thyrsopteris elegans 13211367 20 n 02 Dicksonia 0 genus_Dicksonia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13211116 n 0000 %m 13211645 n 0000 | tree ferns of temperate Australasia having bipinnatifid or tripinnatifid fronds and usually marginal sori; in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae 13211645 20 n 02 soft_tree_fern 0 Dicksonia_antarctica 0 002 @ 13207552 n 0000 #m 13211367 n 0000 | of Australia and Tasmania; often cultivated; hardy in cool climates 13211815 20 n 02 Cibotium 0 genus_Cibotium 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13211116 n 0000 %m 13212046 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae: ornamental tree ferns with coarse gracefully drooping fronds 13212046 20 n 02 Scythian_lamb 0 Cibotium_barometz 0 002 @ 13207552 n 0000 #m 13211815 n 0000 | Asiatic tree fern having dense matted hairs sometimes used as a styptic 13212216 20 n 02 Culcita 0 genus_Culcita 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13211116 n 0000 %m 13212518 n 0000 | includes some plants usually placed in e.g. genus Dicksonia: terrestrial ferns resembling bracken; tropical America; Malaysia to Australia and Polynesia; southwestern Europe and Atlantic islands 13212518 20 n 02 false_bracken 0 Culcita_dubia 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13212216 n 0000 | resembles Pteridium aquilinum; of Queensland, Australia 13212668 20 n 01 genus_Thyrsopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13211116 n 0000 %m 13212782 n 0000 | one species 13212782 20 n 02 thyrsopteris 0 Thyrsopteris_elegans 0 002 @ 13207552 n 0000 #m 13212668 n 0000 | a terrestrial tree fern of South America 13212923 20 n 04 Dryopteridaceae 0 family_Dryopteridaceae 0 Athyriaceae 0 family_Athyriaceae 0 019 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13213523 n 0000 %m 13213796 n 0000 %m 13215226 n 0000 %m 13216049 n 0000 %m 13216445 n 0000 %m 13217443 n 0000 %m 13217840 n 0000 %m 13217983 n 0000 %m 13218568 n 0000 %m 13218698 n 0000 %m 13219252 n 0000 %m 13219626 n 0000 %m 13220142 n 0000 %m 13220343 n 0000 %m 13221704 n 0000 %m 13222137 n 0000 %m 13222623 n 0000 | alternative names for one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13213523 20 n 02 shield_fern 0 buckler_fern 0 005 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 ~ 13214041 n 0000 ~ 13214364 n 0000 ~ 13221549 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genera Dryopteris or Polystichum or Lastreopsis having somewhat shield-shaped coverings on the sori 13213796 20 n 02 Dryopteris 0 genus_Dryopteris 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13214041 n 0000 %m 13214540 n 0000 | large widespread genus of medium-sized terrestrial ferns; in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae 13214041 20 n 02 broad_buckler-fern 0 Dryopteris_dilatata 0 002 @ 13213523 n 0000 #m 13213796 n 0000 | European shield fern 13214167 20 n 04 fragrant_cliff_fern 0 fragrant_shield_fern 0 fragrant_wood_fern 0 Dryopteris_fragrans 0 001 @ 13214540 n 0000 | fern or northern Eurasia and North America having fragrant fronds 13214364 20 n 04 Goldie's_fern 0 Goldie's_shield_fern 0 goldie's_wood_fern 0 Dryopteris_goldiana 0 001 @ 13213523 n 0000 | North American fern with a blackish lustrous stipe 13214540 20 n 03 wood_fern 0 wood-fern 0 woodfern 0 006 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13213796 n 0000 ~ 13214167 n 0000 ~ 13214754 n 0000 ~ 13214934 n 0000 ~ 13215110 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genus Dryopteris 13214754 20 n 02 male_fern 0 Dryopteris_filix-mas 0 001 @ 13214540 n 0000 | fern of North America and Europe whose rhizomes and stalks yield an oleoresin used to expel tapeworms 13214934 20 n 04 marginal_wood_fern 0 evergreen_wood_fern 1 leatherleaf_wood_fern 0 Dryopteris_marginalis 0 001 @ 13214540 n 0000 | North American fern with evergreen fronds 13215110 20 n 02 mountain_male_fern 0 Dryopteris_oreades 0 001 @ 13214540 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Dryopteris 13215226 20 n 02 Athyrium 0 genus_Athyrium 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13215470 n 0000 %m 13215816 n 0000 | temperate and tropical lady ferns; in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or in the genus Asplenium 13215470 20 n 02 lady_fern 0 Athyrium_filix-femina 0 003 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13215226 n 0000 ~ 13215656 n 0000 | most widely grown fern of the genus Athyrium for its delicate foliage 13215656 20 n 02 Alpine_lady_fern 0 Athyrium_distentifolium 0 001 @ 13215470 n 0000 | a lady fern with deeply cut leaf segments; found in the Rocky Mountains 13215816 20 n 05 silvery_spleenwort 1 glade_fern 0 narrow-leaved_spleenwort 0 Athyrium_pycnocarpon 0 Diplazium_pycnocarpon 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13215226 n 0000 | North American fern with narrow fronds on yellowish leafstalks 13216049 20 n 02 Cyrtomium 0 genus_Cyrtomium 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 | small genus of tropical Asiatic greenhouse ferns; in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae 13216239 20 n 03 holly_fern 2 Cyrtomium_aculeatum 0 Polystichum_aculeatum 0 001 @ 11566165 n 0000 | tropical Old World fern having glossy fronds suggestive of holly; sometimes placed in genus Polystichum 13216445 20 n 02 Cystopteris 0 genus_Cystopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13216659 n 0000 | chiefly small perennial rock ferns: bladder ferns; in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae 13216659 20 n 01 bladder_fern 0 005 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13216445 n 0000 ~ 13216901 n 0000 ~ 13217132 n 0000 ~ 13217267 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Cystopteris characterized by a hooded indusium or bladderlike membrane covering the sori 13216901 20 n 04 brittle_bladder_fern 0 brittle_fern 0 fragile_fern 0 Cystopteris_fragilis 0 001 @ 13216659 n 0000 | delicate fern widely distributed in North America and European having thin pinnatifid fronds with brittle stems 13217132 20 n 02 mountain_bladder_fern 0 Cystopteris_montana 0 001 @ 13216659 n 0000 | fern of rocky mountainous areas of hemisphere 13217267 20 n 04 bulblet_fern 0 bulblet_bladder_fern 0 berry_fern 0 Cystopteris_bulbifera 0 001 @ 13216659 n 0000 | North American fern often bearing bulbils on the leaflets 13217443 20 n 02 Deparia 0 genus_Deparia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13217636 n 0000 | classification used for 5 species of terrestrial ferns usually placed in other genera 13217636 20 n 03 silvery_spleenwort 2 Deparia_acrostichoides 0 Athyrium_thelypteroides 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13217443 n 0000 | fern with elongate silvery outgrowths enclosing the developing spores 13217840 20 n 02 Diacalpa 0 genus_Diacalpa 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 | one species: delicate fern of foothills of Himalayas 13217983 20 n 02 Gymnocarpium 0 genus_Gymnocarpium 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13218172 n 0000 | oak ferns: in some classification systems included in genus Thelypteris 13218172 20 n 03 oak_fern 0 Gymnocarpium_dryopteris 0 Thelypteris_dryopteris 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13217983 n 0000 | bright blue-green fern widely distributed especially in damp acid woodlands of temperate northern hemisphere 13218405 20 n 03 limestone_fern 0 northern_oak_fern 0 Gymnocarpium_robertianum 0 001 @ 11566165 n 0000 | yellow-green fern of rocky areas of northern hemisphere 13218568 20 n 02 Lastreopsis 0 genus_Lastreopsis 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 | tropical terrestrial shield ferns 13218698 20 n 04 Matteuccia 0 genus_Matteuccia 0 Pteretis 0 genus_Pteretis 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13218952 n 0000 | small genus sometimes included in genus Onoclea; in some classifications both genera are placed in Polypodiaceae 13218952 20 n 06 ostrich_fern 0 shuttlecock_fern 0 fiddlehead 2 Matteuccia_struthiopteris 0 Pteretis_struthiopteris 0 Onoclea_struthiopteris 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13218698 n 0000 | tall fern of northern temperate regions having graceful arched fronds and sporophylls resembling ostrich plumes 13219252 20 n 02 Olfersia 0 genus_Olfersia 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 | genus of fern having only one species 13219380 20 n 05 hart's-tongue 2 hart's-tongue_fern 2 Olfersia_cervina 0 Polybotrya_cervina 0 Polybotria_cervina 0 001 @ 11566165 n 0000 | tropical American terrestrial fern with leathery lanceolate fronds; sometimes placed in genus Polybotrya 13219626 20 n 02 Onoclea 0 genus_Onoclea 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13219812 n 0000 | one species: sensitive fern; in some classifications included in Polypodiaceae 13219812 20 n 03 sensitive_fern 0 bead_fern 0 Onoclea_sensibilis 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13219626 n 0000 | beautiful spreading fern of eastern North America and eastern Asia naturalized in western Europe; pinnately divided fronds show a slight tendency to fold when touched; pinnules enclose groups of sori in beadlike lobes 13220142 20 n 04 Polybotrya 0 genus_Polybotrya 0 Polybotria 0 genus_Polybotria 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 | tropical American ferns; usually terrestrial when young but scandent later 13220343 20 n 02 Polystichum 0 genus_Polystichum 0 005 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13220615 n 0000 %m 13220868 n 0000 %m 13221549 n 0000 | small to medium-sized terrestrial ferns especially holly ferns; in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae 13220615 20 n 05 Christmas_fern 0 canker_brake 0 dagger_fern 0 evergreen_wood_fern 2 Polystichum_acrostichoides 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13220343 n 0000 | North American evergreen fern having pinnate leaves and dense clusters of lance-shaped fronds 13220868 20 n 01 holly_fern 0 005 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13220343 n 0000 ~ 13221091 n 0000 ~ 13221309 n 0000 ~ 13221440 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genus Polystichum having fronds with texture and gloss like holly 13221091 20 n 03 Braun's_holly_fern 0 prickly_shield_fern 0 Polystichum_braunii 0 001 @ 13220868 n 0000 | North American fern whose more or less evergreen leathery fronds are covered with pale brown chafflike scales 13221309 20 n 02 northern_holly_fern 0 Polystichum_lonchitis 0 001 @ 13220868 n 0000 | evergreen European fern widely cultivated 13221440 20 n 02 western_holly_fern 0 Polystichum_scopulinum 0 001 @ 13220868 n 0000 | North American fern 13221549 20 n 02 soft_shield_fern 0 Polystichum_setiferum 0 002 @ 13213523 n 0000 #m 13220343 n 0000 | European shield fern cultivated in many varieties 13221704 20 n 02 Rumohra 0 genus_Rumohra 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13221884 n 0000 | leatherleaf ferns: in some classifications included in genus Polystichum 13221884 20 n 05 leather_fern 1 leatherleaf_fern 0 ten-day_fern 0 Rumohra_adiantiformis 0 Polystichum_adiantiformis 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13221704 n 0000 | widely distributed fern of tropical southern hemisphere having leathery pinnatifid fronds 13222137 20 n 02 Tectaria 0 genus_Tectaria 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13222321 n 0000 %m 13222464 n 0000 | terrestrial or epilithic ferns of tropical rain forests 13222321 20 n 02 button_fern 1 Tectaria_cicutaria 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13222137 n 0000 | Jamaican fern having round buttonlike bulbils 13222464 20 n 02 Indian_button_fern 0 Tectaria_macrodonta 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13222137 n 0000 | fern of tropical Asia having round buttonlike bulbils 13222623 20 n 01 genus_Woodsia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13212923 n 0000 %m 13222867 n 0000 | genus of small to medium-sized usually rock-inhabiting ferns of temperate and cold regions; in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae 13222867 20 n 01 woodsia 0 005 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13222623 n 0000 ~ 13223023 n 0000 ~ 13223253 n 0000 ~ 13223500 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Woodsia 13223023 20 n 04 rusty_woodsia 0 fragrant_woodsia 0 oblong_woodsia 0 Woodsia_ilvensis 0 001 @ 13222867 n 0000 | a common rock-inhabiting fern of northern temperate regions having rusty-brown stipes and lanceolate pinnate fronds 13223253 20 n 04 Alpine_woodsia 0 northern_woodsia 0 flower-cup_fern 0 Woodsia_alpina 0 001 @ 13222867 n 0000 | slender fern of northern North America with shining chestnut-colored stipes and bipinnate fronds with usually distinct marginal sori 13223500 20 n 02 smooth_woodsia 0 Woodsia_glabella 0 001 @ 13222867 n 0000 | rock-inhabiting fern of Arctic and subarctic Europe to eastern Asia 13223647 20 n 02 Lomariopsidaceae 0 family_Lomariopsidaceae 0 004 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13223831 n 0000 %m 13224013 n 0000 | small family of usually scandent ferns 13223831 20 n 02 Bolbitis 0 genus_Bolbitis 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13223647 n 0000 | terrestrial or less than normally scandent ferns of tropical regions of northern hemisphere 13224013 20 n 02 Lomogramma 0 genus_Lomogramma 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13223647 n 0000 | large scandent ferns of southeastern Asia 13224149 20 n 02 Lophosoriaceae 0 family_Lophosoriaceae 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13224303 n 0000 | very small family of tree ferns 13224303 20 n 02 Lophosoria 0 genus_Lophosoria 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13224149 n 0000 | one species: tree fern of Central and South America 13224449 20 n 02 Loxomataceae 0 family_Loxomataceae 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13224606 n 0000 | very small family of New Zealand ferns 13224606 20 n 02 Loxoma 0 genus_Loxoma 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13224449 n 0000 | one species of terrestrial ferns of New Zealand 13224740 20 n 02 Oleandraceae 0 family_Oleandraceae 0 005 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13225000 n 0000 %m 13225380 n 0000 %m 13225544 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13225000 20 n 02 Oleandra 0 genus_Oleandra 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13224740 n 0000 %m 13225174 n 0000 | or family Polypodiaceae: tropical epiphytic or terrestrial ferns 13225174 20 n 03 oleander_fern 0 Oleandra_neriiformis 0 Oleandra_mollis 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13225000 n 0000 | tropical fern having leathery fronds resembling oleander; found from Asia to Polynesia 13225380 20 n 02 Arthropteris 0 genus_Arthropteris 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13224740 n 0000 | tropical and subtropical Old World epiphytic or lithophytic ferns 13225544 20 n 02 Nephrolepis 0 genus_Nephrolepis 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13224740 n 0000 %m 13225724 n 0000 | small genus of tropical ferns; sometimes placed in Polypodiaceae 13225724 20 n 01 sword_fern 0 004 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13225544 n 0000 ~ 13225956 n 0000 ~ 13226147 n 0000 | any of several tropical ferns having more or less sword-shaped fronds including one from which the Boston fern developed 13225956 20 n 03 Boston_fern 0 Nephrolepis_exaltata 0 Nephrolepis_exaltata_bostoniensis 0 001 @ 13225724 n 0000 | a sword fern with arching or drooping pinnate fronds; a popular houseplant 13226147 20 n 03 basket_fern 1 toothed_sword_fern 0 Nephrolepis_pectinata 0 001 @ 13225724 n 0000 | tropical American fern cultivated for its finely divided greyish-green foliage; West Indies and southern Mexico to Peru and Brazil 13226380 20 n 02 Pteridaceae 0 family_Pteridaceae 0 015 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190572 n 0000 %m 13226899 n 0000 %m 13227336 n 0000 %m 13227482 n 0000 %m 13229036 n 0000 %m 13229366 n 0000 %m 13230545 n 0000 %m 13230904 n 0000 %m 13231725 n 0000 %m 13232077 n 0000 %m 13232203 n 0000 %m 13232414 n 0000 %m 13233649 n 0000 %m 13234666 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems; Pteridaceae is itself in turn sometimes further subdivided 13226899 20 n 02 Acrostichum 0 genus_Acrostichum 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13227076 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae 13227076 20 n 03 golden_fern 1 leather_fern 2 Acrostichum_aureum 0 003 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13226899 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | stout tropical swamp fern (especially tropical America) having large fronds with golden yellow sporangia covering the undersides 13227336 20 n 02 Actiniopteris 0 genus_Actiniopteris 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of tropical Asia and Africa 13227482 20 n 02 Adiantum 0 genus_Adiantum 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13227715 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of ferns: maidenhair ferns; in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 13227715 20 n 02 maidenhair 0 maidenhair_fern 0 006 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13227482 n 0000 ~ 13227992 n 0000 ~ 13228233 n 0000 ~ 13228470 n 0000 ~ 13228634 n 0000 | any of various small to large terrestrial ferns of the genus Adiantum having delicate palmately branched fronds 13227992 20 n 06 common_maidenhair 0 Venushair 0 Venus'-hair_fern 0 southern_maidenhair 0 Venus_maidenhair 0 Adiantum_capillus-veneris 0 001 @ 13227715 n 0000 | delicate maidenhair fern with slender shining black leaf stalks; cosmopolitan 13228233 20 n 03 American_maidenhair_fern 0 five-fingered_maidenhair_fern 0 Adiantum_pedatum 0 001 @ 13227715 n 0000 | hardy palmately branched North American fern with divergent recurved branches borne on lustrous dark reddish stipes 13228470 20 n 03 Bermuda_maidenhair 0 Bermuda_maidenhair_fern 0 Adiantum_bellum 0 001 @ 13227715 n 0000 | delicate endemic Bermudian fern with creeping rootstock 13228634 20 n 03 brittle_maidenhair 0 brittle_maidenhair_fern 0 Adiantum_tenerum 0 002 @ 13227715 n 0000 ~ 13228821 n 0000 | tropical American fern with broad pinnae; widely cultivated 13228821 20 n 05 Farley_maidenhair 0 Farley_maidenhair_fern 0 Barbados_maidenhair 0 glory_fern 0 Adiantum_tenerum_farleyense 0 001 @ 13228634 n 0000 | named for a country house in Barbados where it was discovered 13229036 20 n 02 Anogramma 0 genus_Anogramma 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13229200 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Pteridaceae 13229200 20 n 03 annual_fern 0 Jersey_fern 0 Anogramma_leptophylla 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13229036 n 0000 | small short-lived fern of Central and South America 13229366 20 n 02 Cheilanthes 0 genus_Cheilanthes 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13229603 n 0000 %m 13230027 n 0000 | small evergreen ferns: lipferns; in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 13229603 20 n 02 lip_fern 0 lipfern 0 005 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13229366 n 0000 ~ 13229863 n 0000 ~ 13230168 n 0000 ~ 13230358 n 0000 | any of various terrestrial ferns of the genus Cheilanthes; cosmopolitan in arid and semiarid temperate or tropical regions 13229863 20 n 03 smooth_lip_fern 0 Alabama_lip_fern 0 Cheilanthes_alabamensis 0 001 @ 13229603 n 0000 | southeastern United States to northern Mexico and Jamaica 13230027 20 n 02 lace_fern 0 Cheilanthes_gracillima 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13229366 n 0000 | small tufted fern of northwestern America 13230168 20 n 03 wooly_lip_fern 0 hairy_lip_fern 0 Cheilanthes_lanosa 0 001 @ 13229603 n 0000 | small North American evergreen fern whose stipes and lower frond surfaces are densely wooly 13230358 20 n 02 southwestern_lip_fern 0 Cheilanthes_eatonii 0 001 @ 13229603 n 0000 | lip fern of Texas to Oklahoma and Colorado and Arizona and Mexico having tall erect tufted fronds 13230545 20 n 02 Coniogramme 0 genus_Coniogramme 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13230706 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of Pacific islands and Asia 13230706 20 n 02 bamboo_fern 0 Coniogramme_japonica 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13230545 n 0000 | fast-growing sturdy Japanese fern; cultivated for their attractive broad dark-green pinnate fronds 13230904 20 n 02 Cryptogramma 0 genus_Cryptogramma 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13231103 n 0000 %m 13231248 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae or Cryptogrammataceae 13231103 20 n 01 rock_brake 2 004 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13230904 n 0000 ~ 13231248 n 0000 ~ 13231495 n 0000 | dwarf deciduous lithophytic ferns 13231248 20 n 03 American_rock_brake 0 American_parsley_fern 0 Cryptogramma_acrostichoides 0 002 @ 13231103 n 0000 #m 13230904 n 0000 | rock-inhabiting fern of northern North America growing in massive tufts and having fronds resembling parsley 13231495 20 n 03 European_parsley_fern 0 mountain_parsley_fern 0 Cryptogramma_crispa 0 001 @ 13231103 n 0000 | fern of Europe and Asia Minor having short slender rhizome and densely tufted bright green fronds resembling parsley 13231725 20 n 02 Doryopteris 0 genus_Doryopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13231918 n 0000 | small to medium tropical tufted ferns; sometimes placed in family Adiantaceae 13231918 20 n 02 hand_fern 0 Doryopteris_pedata 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13231725 n 0000 | tropical American fern with coarsely lobed to palmatifid fronds 13232077 20 n 02 Jamesonia 0 genus_Jamesonia 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 | xerophytic ferns of South America 13232203 20 n 02 Onychium 0 genus_Onychium 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 | small terrestrial ferns of Old World tropics and subtropics: clawed ferns; sometimes placed in family Cryptogrammataceae 13232414 20 n 02 Pellaea 0 genus_Pellaea 0 005 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13232688 n 0000 %m 13232923 n 0000 %m 13233457 n 0000 | genus of chiefly small rock-loving ferns; in some classification systems it is placed in the family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 13232688 20 n 03 cliff_brake 0 cliff-brake 0 rock_brake 3 005 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13232414 n 0000 ~ 13232923 n 0000 ~ 13233073 n 0000 ~ 13233277 n 0000 | any of several small lithophytic ferns of tropical and warm temperate regions 13232923 20 n 02 coffee_fern 0 Pellaea_andromedifolia 0 002 @ 13232688 n 0000 #m 13232414 n 0000 | evergreen fern of California and Baja California 13233073 20 n 02 purple_rock_brake 0 Pellaea_atropurpurea 0 001 @ 13232688 n 0000 | very short shallowly creeping North American fern usually growing on cliffs or walls and having dark glossy leaf axes 13233277 20 n 03 bird's-foot_fern 0 Pellaea_mucronata 0 Pellaea_ornithopus 0 001 @ 13232688 n 0000 | cliff brake of California and Baja California having purple-brown leafstalks 13233457 20 n 02 button_fern 2 Pellaea_rotundifolia 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13232414 n 0000 | fern of New Zealand and Australia having trailing fronds with dark green buttonlike leaflets 13233649 20 n 02 Pityrogramma 0 genus_Pityrogramma 0 006 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13233964 n 0000 %m 13234133 n 0000 %m 13234295 n 0000 %m 13234475 n 0000 | terrestrial tropical ferns having fronds with powdery yellowish or white undersides; sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 13233964 20 n 02 silver_fern 1 Pityrogramma_argentea 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13233649 n 0000 | fern of southern tropical Africa having fronds with white undersides 13234133 20 n 02 silver_fern 2 Pityrogramma_calomelanos 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13233649 n 0000 | tropical American fern having fronds with white undersides 13234295 20 n 02 golden_fern 2 Pityrogramma_calomelanos_aureoflava 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13233649 n 0000 | tropical American fern having fronds with light golden undersides 13234475 20 n 02 gold_fern 0 Pityrogramma_chrysophylla 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13233649 n 0000 | fern of West Indies and South America having fronds with bright golden-yellow undersides 13234666 20 n 02 Pteris 0 genus_Pteris 0 006 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13226380 n 0000 %m 13234929 n 0000 %m 13235115 n 0000 %m 13235238 n 0000 %m 13235383 n 0000 | large genus of terrestrial ferns of tropics and subtropics; sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae 13234929 20 n 01 brake 2 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13234666 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genus Pteris having pinnately compound leaves and including several popular houseplants 13235115 20 n 01 Pteris_cretica 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13234666 n 0000 | cultivated in many varieties as houseplants 13235238 20 n 03 spider_brake 0 spider_fern 1 Pteris_multifida 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13234666 n 0000 | Asiatic fern introduced in America 13235383 20 n 03 ribbon_fern 0 spider_fern 2 Pteris_serrulata 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13234666 n 0000 | fern of North Africa and Azores and Canary Islands 13235543 20 n 02 Marattiales 0 order_Marattiales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13235711 n 0000 | lower ferns coextensive with the family Marattiaceae 13235711 20 n 02 Marattiaceae 0 family_Marattiaceae 0 005 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13235543 n 0000 %m 13235961 n 0000 %m 13236360 n 0000 %m 13236697 n 0000 | constituting the order Marattiales: chiefly tropical eusporangiate ferns with gigantic fronds 13235961 20 n 02 Marattia 0 genus_Marattia 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13235711 n 0000 %m 13236156 n 0000 | type genus of the Marattiaceae: ferns having the sporangia fused together in two rows 13236156 20 n 02 potato_fern 2 Marattia_salicina 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13235961 n 0000 | large Australasian evergreen fern with an edible rhizome sometimes used as a vegetable by indigenous people 13236360 20 n 01 genus_Angiopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13235711 n 0000 %m 13236484 n 0000 | one species: tree fern 13236484 20 n 03 angiopteris 0 giant_fern 0 Angiopteris_evecta 0 002 @ 13207552 n 0000 #m 13236360 n 0000 | highly variable species of very large primitive ferns of the Pacific tropical areas with high rainfall 13236697 20 n 02 Danaea 0 genus_Danaea 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13235711 n 0000 | fairly small terrestrial ferns of tropical America 13236834 20 n 04 Psilopsida 0 class_Psilopsida 0 Psilotatae 0 class_Psilotatae 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11565220 n 0000 %m 13237136 n 0000 | whisk ferns; comprising the family Psilotaceae or Psilotatae: vascular plants with no roots, partial if any leaf differentiation, and rudimentary spore sacs 13237136 20 n 02 Psilotales 0 order_Psilotales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 13236834 n 0000 %m 13237373 n 0000 | lower vascular plants having dichotomously branched sporophyte divided into aerial shoot and rhizome and lacking true roots 13237373 20 n 02 Psilotaceae 0 family_Psilotaceae 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13237136 n 0000 %m 13237571 n 0000 | small family of lower ferns having nearly naked stems and minute scalelike leaves 13237571 20 n 02 Psilotum 0 genus_Psilotum 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13237373 n 0000 %m 13237710 n 0000 | type genus of the Psilotaceae 13237710 20 n 01 whisk_fern 0 003 @ 11568013 n 0000 #m 13237571 n 0000 ~ 13237903 n 0000 | chiefly tropical clump-forming plants of skeletal appearance resembling whisk brooms; lacking roots 13237903 20 n 02 skeleton_fork_fern 0 Psilotum_nudum 0 001 @ 13237710 n 0000 | pantropical epiphytic or terrestrial whisk fern with usually dull yellow branches and minute leaves; America; Japan; Australia 13238111 20 n 02 Psilophytales 0 order_Psilophytales 0 005 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 11565220 n 0000 %m 13238392 n 0000 %m 13238522 n 0000 %m 13239012 n 0000 | Paleozoic simple dichotomously branched plants of Europe and eastern Canada including the oldest known vascular land plants 13238392 20 n 01 psilophyte 0 002 @ 13104346 n 0000 #m 13238111 n 0000 | any plant of the order Psilophytales: a savannah plant 13238522 20 n 02 Psilophytaceae 0 family_Psilophytaceae 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13238111 n 0000 %m 13238661 n 0000 | Paleozoic plants 13238661 20 n 01 genus_Psilophyton 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13238522 n 0000 %m 13238891 n 0000 | type genus of the Psilophytaceae: genus of small wiry herbaceous Paleozoic plants with underground rhizomes and apical sporangia 13238891 20 n 01 psilophyton 0 002 @ 13104346 n 0000 #m 13238661 n 0000 | any plant or fossil of the genus Psilophyton 13239012 20 n 02 Rhyniaceae 0 family_Rhyniaceae 0 004 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13238111 n 0000 %m 13239179 n 0000 %m 13239402 n 0000 | primitive plants of the Paleozoic 13239179 20 n 02 Rhynia 0 genus_Rhynia 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13239012 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhyniaceae; small leafless dichotomously branching fossil plants with terminal sporangia and smooth branching rhizomes 13239402 20 n 02 Horneophyton 0 genus_Horneophyton 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13239012 n 0000 | Devonian fossil plant considered one of the earliest forms of vascular land plants; similar to genus Rhynia but smaller 13239620 20 n 04 Sphenopsida 0 class_Sphenopsida 0 Equisetatae 0 class_Equisetatae 0 003 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11565220 n 0000 %m 13239798 n 0000 | horsetails and related forms 13239798 20 n 02 Equisetales 0 order_Equisetales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 13239620 n 0000 %m 13239965 n 0000 | lower tracheophytes in existence since the Devonian 13239965 20 n 03 Equisetaceae 0 family_Equisetaceae 0 horsetail_family 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13239798 n 0000 %m 13240156 n 0000 | sole surviving family of the Equisetales: fern allies 13240156 20 n 02 Equisetum 0 genus_Equisetum 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13239965 n 0000 %m 13240320 n 0000 | horsetails; coextensive with the family Equisetaceae 13240320 20 n 01 horsetail 0 009 @ 11568013 n 0000 #m 13240156 n 0000 %p 11703311 n 0000 ~ 13240731 n 0000 ~ 13240874 n 0000 ~ 13241020 n 0000 ~ 13241253 n 0000 ~ 13241423 n 0000 ~ 13241561 n 0000 | perennial rushlike flowerless herbs with jointed hollow stems and narrow toothlike leaves that spread by creeping rhizomes; tend to become weedy; common in northern hemisphere; some in Africa and South America 13240731 20 n 03 common_horsetail 0 field_horsetail 0 Equisetum_arvense 0 001 @ 13240320 n 0000 | of Eurasia and Greenland and North America 13240874 20 n 03 swamp_horsetail 0 water_horsetail 0 Equisetum_fluviatile 0 001 @ 13240320 n 0000 | Eurasia; northern North America to Virginia 13241020 20 n 05 scouring_rush 0 rough_horsetail 0 Equisetum_hyemale 0 Equisetum_hyemale_robustum 0 Equisetum_robustum 0 001 @ 13240320 n 0000 | evergreen erect horsetail with rough-edged stems; formerly used for scouring utensils 13241253 20 n 02 marsh_horsetail 0 Equisetum_palustre 0 001 @ 13240320 n 0000 | scouring-rush horsetail widely distributed in wet or boggy areas of northern hemisphere 13241423 20 n 02 wood_horsetail 0 Equisetum_Sylvaticum 0 001 @ 13240320 n 0000 | Eurasia except southern Russia; northern North America 13241561 20 n 03 variegated_horsetail 0 variegated_scouring_rush 0 Equisetum_variegatum 0 001 @ 13240320 n 0000 | northern North America; Greenland; northern and central Europe 13241740 20 n 04 Lycopsida 0 class_Lycopsida 0 Lycopodiate 0 class_Lycopodiate 0 008 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 11565220 n 0000 %m 13242281 n 0000 %m 13242427 n 0000 %m 13242705 n 0000 %m 13243125 n 0000 %m 13244984 n 0000 %m 13246627 n 0000 | club mosses and related forms: includes Lycopodiales; Isoetales; Selaginellales; and extinct Lepidodendrales; sometimes considered a subdivision of Tracheophyta 13242141 20 n 01 Lycophyta 0 002 @ 08237812 n 0000 #m 11550054 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the class Lycopsida: club mosses 13242281 20 n 02 Lycopodineae 0 class_Lycopodineae 0 002 @ 08120743 n 0000 #m 13241740 n 0000 | alternative designation for the class Lycopsida 13242427 20 n 03 club_moss 0 club-moss 0 lycopod 0 008 @ 11568013 n 0000 #m 13241740 n 0000 %p 11703311 n 0000 ~ 13243775 n 0000 ~ 13243883 n 0000 ~ 13243988 n 0000 ~ 13244163 n 0000 ~ 13245571 n 0000 | primitive evergreen moss-like plant with spores in club-shaped strobiles 13242705 20 n 02 Lepidodendrales 0 order_Lepidodendrales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 13241740 n 0000 %m 13242933 n 0000 | fossil arborescent plants arising during the early Devonian and conspicuous throughout the Carboniferous 13242933 20 n 02 Lepidodendraceae 0 family_Lepidodendraceae 0 002 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13242705 n 0000 | fossil plants characterized by conspicuous spirally arranged leaf scars on the trunk 13243125 20 n 02 Lycopodiales 0 order_Lycopodiales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 13241740 n 0000 %m 13243375 n 0000 | lower vascular plants coextensive with the family Lycopodiaceae; in some classifications includes the Selaginellaceae and Isoetaceae 13243375 20 n 03 Lycopodiaceae 0 family_Lycopodiaceae 0 clubmoss_family 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13243125 n 0000 %m 13243567 n 0000 | a family of ferns belonging to the order Lycopodiales 13243567 20 n 02 Lycopodium 0 genus_Lycopodium 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13243375 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Lycopodiaceae; erect or creeping evergreen plants often used for Christmas decorations 13243775 20 n 02 shining_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_lucidulum 0 001 @ 13242427 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13243883 20 n 02 alpine_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_alpinum 0 001 @ 13242427 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13243988 20 n 04 fir_clubmoss 0 mountain_clubmoss 0 little_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_selago 0 001 @ 13242427 n 0000 | of northern Europe and America; resembling a miniature fir 13244163 20 n 02 ground_pine 1 Christmas_green 0 005 @ 13242427 n 0000 ~ 13244383 n 0000 ~ 13244486 n 0000 ~ 13244608 n 0000 ~ 13244741 n 0000 | any of several club mosses having long creeping stems and erect branches 13244383 20 n 02 running_pine 0 Lycopodium_clavitum 0 001 @ 13244163 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13244486 20 n 03 ground_cedar 2 staghorn_moss 0 Lycopodium_complanatum 0 001 @ 13244163 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13244608 20 n 04 ground_fir 0 princess_pine 0 tree_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_obscurum 0 001 @ 13244163 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13244741 20 n 02 foxtail_grass 2 Lycopodium_alopecuroides 0 001 @ 13244163 n 0000 | ground pine thickly covered with bristly leaves; widely distributed in barren sandy or peaty moist coastal regions of eastern and southeastern United States 13244984 20 n 02 Selaginellales 0 order_Selaginellales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 13241740 n 0000 %m 13245154 n 0000 | in some classifications included in Lycopodiales 13245154 20 n 02 Selaginellaceae 0 family_Selaginellaceae 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13244984 n 0000 %m 13245352 n 0000 | lesser club mosses: terrestrial chiefly tropical plants resembling mosses 13245352 20 n 02 Selaginella 0 genus_Selaginella 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13245154 n 0000 %m 13245571 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Selaginellaceae; evergreen moss-like plants: spike moss and little club moss 13245571 20 n 03 spikemoss 0 spike_moss 0 little_club_moss 0 007 @ 13242427 n 0000 #m 13245352 n 0000 ~ 13245820 n 0000 ~ 13245973 n 0000 ~ 13246142 n 0000 ~ 13246263 n 0000 ~ 13246515 n 0000 | any of numerous fern allies of the genus Selaginella 13245820 20 n 03 meadow_spikemoss 0 basket_spikemoss 0 Selaginella_apoda 0 001 @ 13245571 n 0000 | spikemoss forming dense mats; eastern North America 13245973 20 n 03 rock_spikemoss 0 dwarf_lycopod 0 Selaginella_rupestris 0 001 @ 13245571 n 0000 | tufted spikemoss forming loose spreading mats; eastern North America 13246142 20 n 02 desert_selaginella 0 Selaginella_eremophila 0 001 @ 13245571 n 0000 | prostrate spikemoss; California 13246263 20 n 03 resurrection_plant 2 rose_of_Jericho 2 Selaginella_lepidophylla 0 001 @ 13245571 n 0000 | densely tufted fern ally of southwestern United States to Peru; curls up in a tight ball when dry and expands and grows under moist conditions 13246515 20 n 02 florida_selaginella 0 Selaginella_eatonii 0 001 @ 13245571 n 0000 | occurs widely in Florida 13246627 20 n 02 Isoetales 0 order_Isoetales 0 003 @ 11555128 n 0000 #m 13241740 n 0000 %m 13246853 n 0000 | aquatic or marsh-growing fern allies; known to have existed since the Cenozoic; sometimes included in Lycopodiales 13246853 20 n 03 Isoetaceae 0 family_Isoetaceae 0 quillwort_family 0 003 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13246627 n 0000 %m 13247033 n 0000 | quillworts; coextensive with the genus Isoetes 13247033 20 n 02 Isoetes 0 genus_Isoetes 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13246853 n 0000 %m 13247218 n 0000 | type and genus of the Isoetaceae and sole extant genus of the order Isoetales 13247218 20 n 01 quillwort 0 002 @ 11568013 n 0000 #m 13247033 n 0000 | any of several spore-bearing aquatic or marsh plants having short rhizomes and leaves resembling quills; worldwide except Polynesia 13247424 20 n 02 Geoglossaceae 0 family_Geoglossaceae 0 003 @ 11611234 n 0000 #m 12988041 n 0000 %m 13247596 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Helotiales 13247596 20 n 02 Geoglossum 0 genus_Geoglossum 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13247424 n 0000 %m 13247769 n 0000 | type genus of the Geoglossaceae comprising the earthtongues 13247769 20 n 02 earthtongue 0 earth-tongue 0 002 @ 13013628 n 0000 #m 13247596 n 0000 | any club-shaped fungus of the genus Geoglossum 13247907 20 n 02 Cryptogrammataceae 0 family_Cryptogrammataceae 0 002 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13248133 20 n 02 Thelypteridaceae 0 family_Thelypteridaceae 0 011 @ 13187236 n 0000 #m 13190117 n 0000 %m 13248455 n 0000 %m 13249092 n 0000 %m 13249255 n 0000 %m 13249590 n 0000 %m 13249916 n 0000 %m 13250125 n 0000 %m 13250256 n 0000 %m 13250645 n 0000 %m 13251319 n 0000 | genera Thelypteris, Phegopteris, and others 13248455 20 n 02 Thelypteris 0 genus_Thelypteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13248133 n 0000 %m 13248676 n 0000 | marsh ferns: in some classification systems considered part of genus Dryopteris in family Dryopteridaceae 13248676 20 n 03 marsh_fern 0 Thelypteris_palustris 0 Dryopteris_thelypteris 0 003 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13248455 n 0000 ~ 13248915 n 0000 | fern having pinnatifid fronds and growing in wet places; cosmopolitan in north temperate regions 13248915 20 n 04 snuffbox_fern 0 meadow_fern 0 Thelypteris_palustris_pubescens 0 Dryopteris_thelypteris_pubescens 0 001 @ 13248676 n 0000 | fern of northeastern North America 13249092 20 n 02 Amauropelta 0 genus_Amauropelta 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13248133 n 0000 | epiphytic or terrestrial ferns of America and Africa and Polynesia 13249255 20 n 01 genus_Christella 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13248133 n 0000 %m 13249434 n 0000 | medium to large terrestrial ferns of tropical forests of Old World to Americas 13249434 20 n 01 christella 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13249255 n 0000 | any of several tropical ferns of the genus Christella having thin brittle fronds 13249590 20 n 02 Cyclosorus 0 genus_Cyclosorus 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13248133 n 0000 | small genus of terrestrial ferns of tropical and subtropical southern hemisphere 13249765 20 n 02 Goniopteris 0 genus_Goniopteris 0 001 @ 13187976 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of Florida and West Indies to Central and South America 13249916 20 n 02 Macrothelypteris 0 genus_Macrothelypteris 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13248133 n 0000 | medium to large terrestrial ferns of tropical Asia to Polynesia and Australia; naturalized in Americas 13250125 20 n 02 Meniscium 0 genus_Meniscium 0 002 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13248133 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of tropical Americas 13250256 20 n 02 Oreopteris 0 genus_Oreopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13248133 n 0000 %m 13250441 n 0000 | 3 species of ferns formerly included in genus Dryopteris or Thelypteris 13250441 20 n 03 mountain_fern 0 Oreopteris_limbosperma 0 Dryopteris_oreopteris 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13250256 n 0000 | common European mountain fern having fragrant lemon or balsam scented fronds 13250645 20 n 02 Parathelypteris 0 genus_Parathelypteris 0 004 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13248133 n 0000 %m 13250849 n 0000 %m 13251088 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of warm and tropical Asia and North America 13250849 20 n 03 New_York_fern 0 Parathelypteris_novae-boracensis 0 Dryopteris_noveboracensis 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13250645 n 0000 | slender shield fern of moist woods of eastern North America; sometimes placed in genus Dryopteris 13251088 20 n 03 Massachusetts_fern 0 Parathelypteris_simulata 0 Thelypteris_simulata 0 002 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13250645 n 0000 | delicate feathery shield fern of the eastern United States; sometimes placed in genus Thelypteris 13251319 20 n 02 Phegopteris 0 genus_Phegopteris 0 003 @ 13187976 n 0000 #m 13248133 n 0000 %m 13251560 n 0000 | beech ferns: genus is variously classified: considered alternative name for genus Dryopteris or included in genus Thelypteris 13251560 20 n 01 beech_fern 0 004 @ 11566165 n 0000 #m 13251319 n 0000 ~ 13251741 n 0000 ~ 13251976 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Phegopteris having deeply cut triangular fronds 13251741 20 n 05 broad_beech_fern 0 southern_beech_fern 0 Phegopteris_hexagonoptera 0 Dryopteris_hexagonoptera 0 Thelypteris_hexagonoptera 0 001 @ 13251560 n 0000 | beech fern of North American woodlands having straw-colored stripes 13251976 20 n 06 long_beech_fern 0 narrow_beech_fern 0 northern_beech_fern 0 Phegopteris_connectilis 0 Dryopteris_phegopteris 0 Thelypteris_phegopteris 0 001 @ 13251560 n 0000 | beech fern of North America and Eurasia 13252196 20 n 01 rhizomorph 0 001 @ 13043298 n 0000 | a dense mass of hyphae forming a root-like structure characteristic of many fungi 13252334 20 n 02 Armillaria 0 genus_Armillaria 0 004 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13037217 n 0000 %m 13252576 n 0000 %m 13252817 n 0000 | genus of edible mushrooms having white spores an annulus and blue juice; some are edible; some cause root rot 13252576 20 n 01 shoestring_fungus 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13252334 n 0000 | any of several fungi of the genus Armillaria that form brown stringy rhizomorphs and cause destructive rot of the roots of some trees such as apples or maples 13252817 20 n 02 Armillaria_caligata 0 booted_armillaria 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13252334 n 0000 | fungus with a brown cap and white gills and a membranous ring halfway up the stalk 13253004 20 n 02 Armillaria_ponderosa 0 white_matsutake 0 001 @ 13019575 n 0000 | a large white mushroom that develops brown stains as it ages; gills are white; odor is spicy and aromatic; collected commercially for oriental cooking the Pacific Northwest 13253261 20 n 01 Armillaria_zelleri 0 001 @ 13019575 n 0000 | a large fungus with viscid cap that dries and turns brown with age; gills are off-white 13253413 20 n 02 Armillariella 0 genus_Armillariella 0 003 @ 11612597 n 0000 #m 13037217 n 0000 %m 13253677 n 0000 | a honey-colored diminutive form of genus Armillaria; grows in clusters; edible (when cooked) but most attention has been on how to get rid of it 13253677 20 n 03 honey_mushroom 0 honey_fungus 0 Armillariella_mellea 0 002 @ 13019575 n 0000 #m 13253413 n 0000 | a honey-colored edible mushroom commonly associated with the roots of trees in late summer and fall; do not eat raw 13253910 20 n 03 Asclepiadaceae 0 family_Asclepiadaceae 0 milkweed_family 0 013 @ 11583198 n 0000 #m 12310261 n 0000 + 02655253 a 0101 %m 13254333 n 0000 %m 13254446 n 0000 %m 13256845 n 0000 %m 13257252 n 0000 %m 13257624 n 0000 %m 13258241 n 0000 %m 13258686 n 0000 %m 13259076 n 0000 %m 13259726 n 0000 %m 13260369 n 0000 | widely distributed family of herbs and shrubs of the order Gentianales; most with milky juice 13254333 20 n 01 asclepiad 0 002 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 | any plant of the family Asclepiadaceae 13254446 20 n 02 Asclepias 0 genus_Asclepias 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 %m 13254625 n 0000 | genus of chiefly North American perennial herbs: silkweed; milkweed 13254625 20 n 02 milkweed 0 silkweed 0 012 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 13254446 n 0000 ~ 13255012 n 0000 ~ 13255191 n 0000 ~ 13255417 n 0000 ~ 13255576 n 0000 ~ 13255755 n 0000 ~ 13255909 n 0000 ~ 13256057 n 0000 ~ 13256217 n 0000 ~ 13256401 n 0000 ~ 13256664 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Asclepias having milky juice and pods that split open releasing seeds with downy tufts 13255012 20 n 02 white_milkweed 0 Asclepias_albicans 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | tall herb with leafless white waxy stems and whitish starlike flowers; southwestern United States 13255191 20 n 03 blood_flower 0 swallowwort 2 Asclepias_curassavica 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | tropical herb having orange-red flowers followed by pods suggesting a swallow with outspread wings; a weed throughout the tropics 13255417 20 n 02 poke_milkweed 0 Asclepias_exaltata 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | milkweed of the eastern United States with leaves resembling those of pokeweed 13255576 20 n 02 swamp_milkweed 0 Asclepias_incarnata 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | densely branching perennial of the eastern United States with white to crimson or purple flowers 13255755 20 n 03 Mead's_milkweed 0 Asclepias_meadii 0 Asclepia_meadii 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | milkweed of central North America; a threatened species 13255909 20 n 02 purple_silkweed 0 Asclepias_purpurascens 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | perennial of eastern North America having pink-purple flowers 13256057 20 n 02 showy_milkweed 0 Asclepias_speciosa 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | milkweed of southern North America having large starry purple and pink flowers 13256217 20 n 03 poison_milkweed 0 horsetail_milkweed 0 Asclepias_subverticillata 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | milkweed of southwestern United States and Mexico; poisonous to livestock 13256401 20 n 08 butterfly_weed 0 orange_milkweed 0 chigger_flower 0 chiggerflower 0 pleurisy_root 0 tuber_root 0 Indian_paintbrush 2 Asclepias_tuberosa 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | erect perennial of eastern and southern United States having showy orange flowers 13256664 20 n 02 whorled_milkweed 0 Asclepias_verticillata 0 001 @ 13254625 n 0000 | milkweed of the eastern United States with narrow leaves in whorls and greenish-white flowers 13256845 20 n 02 Araujia 0 genus_Araujia 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 %m 13256998 n 0000 | small genus of South American evergreen vines 13256998 20 n 02 cruel_plant 0 Araujia_sericofera 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 13256845 n 0000 | robust twining shrub having racemes of fragrant white or pink flowers with flat spreading terminal petals that trap nocturnal moths and hold them until dawn 13257252 20 n 01 genus_Cynancum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 %m 13257393 n 0000 | genus of perennial tropical African lianas 13257393 20 n 01 cynancum 0 002 @ 13140970 n 0000 #m 13257252 n 0000 | any of various mostly giant tropical lianas of Africa and Madagascar having greenish or purple flowers and long smooth pods; roots formerly used as an emetic 13257624 20 n 01 genus_Hoya 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 %m 13257785 n 0000 | large genus of climbing shrubs of Australia and Asia and Polynesia 13257785 20 n 01 hoya 0 004 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 13257624 n 0000 ~ 13257973 n 0000 ~ 13258086 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Hoya having fleshy leaves and usually nectariferous flowers 13257973 20 n 01 honey_plant 0 001 @ 13257785 n 0000 | a plant that furnishes nectar suitable for making honey 13258086 20 n 02 wax_plant 0 Hoya_carnosa 0 001 @ 13257785 n 0000 | succulent climber of southern Asia with umbels of pink and white star-shaped flowers 13258241 20 n 02 Periploca 0 genus_Periploca 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 %m 13258406 n 0000 | genus of woody vines of warm regions of the Old World 13258406 20 n 02 silk_vine 0 Periploca_graeca 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 13258241 n 0000 | deciduous climber for arches and fences having ill-scented but interesting flowers and poisonous yellow fruits; cultivated for its dark shining foliage; southeastern Europe to Asia Minor 13258686 20 n 02 Sarcostemma 0 genus_Sarcostemma 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 %m 13258886 n 0000 | succulent subshrubs or vines; tropical and subtropical India and Africa and Malaysia 13258886 20 n 03 soma 0 haoma 0 Sarcostemma_acidum 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 13258686 n 0000 | leafless East Indian vine; its sour milky juice formerly used to make an intoxicating drink 13259076 20 n 01 genus_Stapelia 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 %m 13259273 n 0000 %m 13259552 n 0000 | genus of foul-smelling plants resembling cacti; found from Africa to East India 13259273 20 n 03 stapelia 0 carrion_flower 0 starfish_flower 0 003 @ 12226211 n 0000 #m 13259076 n 0000 ~ 13259552 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Stapelia having succulent leafless toothed stems resembling cacti and large foul-smelling (often star-shaped) flowers 13259552 20 n 01 Stapelias_asterias 0 002 @ 13259273 n 0000 #m 13259076 n 0000 | stapelia of Cape Province having mostly dark red-brown flowers with flat starlike corollas 13259726 20 n 01 genus_Stephanotis 0 004 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 %m 13259886 n 0000 %m 13260075 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical woody vines 13259886 20 n 01 stephanotis 0 003 @ 13133423 n 0000 #m 13259726 n 0000 ~ 13260075 n 0000 | any of various evergreen climbing shrubs of the genus Stephanotis having fragrant waxy flowers 13260075 20 n 03 Madagascar_jasmine 0 waxflower 3 Stephanotis_floribunda 0 002 @ 13259886 n 0000 #m 13259726 n 0000 | twining woody vine of Madagascar having thick dark waxy evergreen leaves and clusters of large fragrant waxy white flowers along the stems; widely cultivated in warm regions 13260369 20 n 02 Vincetoxicum 0 genus_Vincetoxicum 0 003 @ 11587862 n 0000 #m 13253910 n 0000 %m 13260634 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical American vines having cordate leaves and large purple or greenish cymose flowers; supposedly having powers as an antidote 13260634 20 n 03 negro_vine 0 Vincetoxicum_hirsutum 0 Vincetoxicum_negrum 0 002 @ 13121436 n 0000 #m 13260369 n 0000 | twining vine with hairy foliage and dark purplish-brown flowers 13260819 20 n 01 zygospore 0 001 @ 11568306 n 0000 | a plant spore formed by two similar sexual cells 13260923 20 n 02 old_growth 0 virgin_forest 0 001 @ 08455525 n 0000 | forest or woodland having a mature or overly mature ecosystem more or less uninfluenced by human activity 13261101 20 n 01 second_growth 0 001 @ 08455525 n 0000 | a second growth of trees covering an area where the original stand was destroyed by fire or cutting 13261260 20 n 01 tree_of_knowledge 0 001 @ 13124818 n 0000 | the biblical tree in the Garden of Eden whose forbidden fruit was tasted by Adam and Eve 13261412 21 n 01 ownership 0 010 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 10409097 n 0101 + 10408623 n 0101 ~ 13261737 n 0000 ~ 13261869 n 0000 ~ 13261955 n 0000 ~ 13264678 n 0000 ~ 13264889 n 0000 ~ 13268344 n 0000 ~ 13355322 n 0000 | the relation of an owner to the thing possessed; possession with the right to transfer possession to others 13261737 21 n 01 community 0 002 @ 13261412 n 0000 + 00495057 a 0101 | common ownership; "they shared a community of possessions" 13261869 21 n 01 severalty 0 001 @ 13261412 n 0000 | exclusive individual ownership 13261955 21 n 01 property_right 0 003 @ 13261412 n 0000 ~ 13264566 n 0000 ~ 13362977 n 0000 | the legal right of ownership 13262080 21 n 01 preemptive_right 0 001 @ 05185921 n 0000 | the right granting to shareholders the first opportunity to buy a new issue of stock; provides protection against dilution of the shareholder's ownership interest 13262305 21 n 01 subscription_right 0 001 @ 05185921 n 0000 | the right of a shareholder in a company to subscribe to shares of a new issue of common stock before it is offered to the public 13262498 21 n 01 option 0 009 @ 06492177 n 0000 ~ 00081294 n 0000 ~ 00081439 n 0000 ~ 00081563 n 0000 ~ 00081788 n 0000 ~ 00081994 n 0000 ~ 00082215 n 0000 ~ 13263137 n 0000 ~ 13263456 n 0000 | the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited 13262838 21 n 01 stock_option 1 001 @ 13317922 n 0000 | a benefit given by a company to an employee in the form of an option to buy stock in the company at a discount or at a fixed price; "stock options are not much use as an incentive if the price at which they can be exercised is out of reach" 13263137 21 n 01 stock_option 0 003 @ 13262498 n 0000 ~ 13263308 n 0000 ~ 13263382 n 0000 | the right to buy or sell a stock at a specified price within a stated period 13263308 21 n 01 call_option 0 001 @ 13263137 n 0000 | an option to buy 13263382 21 n 01 put_option 0 001 @ 13263137 n 0000 | an option to sell 13263456 21 n 01 lock-up_option 0 001 @ 13262498 n 0000 | an option to buy the crown jewels offered to a white knight in order to forestall a hostile takeover 13263617 21 n 02 tenure 0 land_tenure 0 004 @ 05184812 n 0000 ~ 13263821 n 0000 ~ 13264032 n 0000 ~ 13264272 n 0000 | the right to hold property; part of an ancient hierarchical system of holding lands 13263821 21 n 01 copyhold 0 001 @ 13263617 n 0000 | a medieval form of land tenure in England; a copyhold was a parcel of land granted to a peasant by the lord of the manor in return for agricultural services 13264032 21 n 01 freehold 0 002 @ 13263617 n 0000 + 10130056 n 0101 | tenure by which land is held in fee simple or for life 13264159 21 n 01 freehold 1 002 @ 13267561 n 0000 + 10130056 n 0101 | an estate held in fee simple or for life 13264272 21 n 01 villeinage 0 001 @ 13263617 n 0000 | tenure by which a villein held land 13264364 21 n 01 stock_buyback 0 001 @ 13274511 n 0000 | a corporation's purchase of its own outstanding stock; increases earnings/share so stock price rises (which can discourage a takeover attempt) 13264566 21 n 01 public_domain 0 001 @ 13261955 n 0000 | property rights that are held by the public at large 13264678 21 n 02 proprietorship 0 proprietary 0 002 @ 13261412 n 0000 + 10408623 n 0102 | an unincorporated business owned by a single person who is responsible for its liabilities and entitled to its profits 13264889 21 n 01 employee_ownership 0 001 @ 13261412 n 0000 | ownership of a business by the people who work for it 13265007 21 n 03 property 0 belongings 0 holding 0 025 @ 00032912 n 0000 + 02208144 v 0303 + 02306641 v 0201 ~ 13265650 n 0000 ~ 13265778 n 0000 ~ 13265975 n 0000 ~ 13266116 n 0000 ~ 13266237 n 0000 ~ 13266403 n 0000 ~ 13266525 n 0000 ~ 13267231 n 0000 ~ 13267374 n 0000 ~ 13268048 n 0000 ~ 13268257 n 0000 ~ 13268453 n 0000 ~ 13268611 n 0000 ~ 13268717 n 0000 ~ 13269292 n 0000 ~ 13269691 n 0000 ~ 13269961 n 0000 ~ 13271297 n 0000 ~ 13271829 n 0000 ~ 13285693 n 0000 ~ 13355507 n 0000 ~ 13381671 n 0000 | something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone; "that hat is my property"; "he is a man of property" 13265650 21 n 02 tangible_possession 0 material_possession 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | property or belongings that are tangible 13265778 21 n 03 worldly_possessions 0 worldly_belongings 0 worldly_goods 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | all the property that someone possesses; "he left all his worldly possessions to his daughter" 13265975 21 n 02 ratables 0 rateables 0 002 @ 13265007 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | property that provides tax income for local governments 13266116 21 n 01 hereditament 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | any property (real or personal or mixed) that can be inherited 13266237 21 n 01 intellectual_property 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | intangible property that is the result of creativity (such as patents or trademarks or copyrights) 13266403 21 n 01 community_property 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | property and income belonging jointly to a married couple 13266525 21 n 04 personal_property 0 personal_estate 0 personalty 0 private_property 0 004 @ 13265007 n 0000 ~ 13266745 n 0000 ~ 13266978 n 0000 ~ 13272053 n 0000 | movable property (as distinguished from real estate) 13266745 21 n 03 chattel 0 personal_chattel 0 movable 0 003 @ 13266525 n 0000 ;c 03410635 n 0000 ;c 02961779 n 0000 | personal as opposed to real property; any tangible movable property (furniture or domestic animals or a car etc) 13266978 21 n 02 effects 0 personal_effects 0 001 @ 13266525 n 0000 | property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business; "she left some of her personal effects in the house"; "I watched over their effects until they returned" 13267231 21 n 01 things 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | any movable possession (especially articles of clothing); "she packed her things and left" 13267374 21 n 04 real_property 0 real_estate 0 realty 0 immovable 0 004 @ 13265007 n 0000 ~ 13267561 n 0000 ~ 13270947 n 0000 ~ 13271143 n 0000 | property consisting of houses and land 13267561 21 n 05 estate 1 land 0 landed_estate 0 acres 0 demesne 0 015 @ 13267374 n 0000 ~ 13264159 n 0000 ~ 13268127 n 0000 ~ 13270053 n 0000 ~ 13270144 n 0000 ~ 13270299 n 0000 ~ 13270826 n 0000 ~ 13272805 n 0000 ~ 13272879 n 0000 ~ 13272961 n 0000 ~ 13273067 n 0000 ~ 13273192 n 0000 ~ 13273294 n 0000 ~ 13273412 n 0000 ~ 13309965 n 0000 | extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use; "the family owned a large estate on Long Island" 13268048 21 n 01 commonage 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | property held in common 13268127 21 n 01 glebe 0 001 @ 13267561 n 0000 | plot of land belonging to an English parish church or an ecclesiastical office 13268257 21 n 01 landholding 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | a holding in the form of land 13268344 21 n 01 landholding 1 001 @ 13261412 n 0000 | ownership of land; the state or fact of owning land 13268453 21 n 01 salvage 0 004 @ 13265007 n 0000 @ 03080712 n 0000 + 02556565 v 0101 + 02556565 v 0102 | property or goods saved from damage or destruction 13268611 21 n 01 shareholding 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | a holding in the form of shares of corporations 13268717 21 n 03 spiritualty 0 spirituality 0 church_property 0 003 @ 13265007 n 0000 ~ 13268880 n 0000 ~ 13268986 n 0000 | property or income owned by a church 13268880 21 n 02 temporalty 0 temporality 0 001 @ 13268717 n 0000 | the worldly possessions of a church 13268986 21 n 02 benefice 0 ecclesiastical_benefice 0 004 @ 13268717 n 0000 + 02672019 a 0101 + 02206303 v 0101 ~ 13269173 n 0000 | an endowed church office giving income to its holder 13269173 21 n 01 sinecure 0 001 @ 13268986 n 0000 | a benefice to which no spiritual or pastoral duties are attached 13269292 21 n 03 lease 0 rental 0 letting 0 006 @ 13265007 n 0000 + 02903416 a 0201 + 02213685 v 0101 + 02465622 v 0102 ~ 13269497 n 0000 ~ 13269827 n 0000 | property that is leased or rented out or let 13269497 21 n 06 car_rental 0 hire_car 0 rent-a-car 0 self-drive 0 u-drive 0 you-drive 0 001 @ 13269292 n 0000 | a rented car; "she picked up a hire car at the airport and drove to her hotel" 13269691 21 n 01 trade-in 0 002 @ 13265007 n 0000 + 02264892 v 0102 | an item of property that is given in part payment for a new one 13269827 21 n 02 sublease 0 sublet 0 003 @ 13269292 n 0000 + 02214043 v 0201 + 02214043 v 0102 | a lease from one lessee to another 13269961 21 n 01 public_property 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | property owned by a government 13270053 21 n 01 leasehold 0 001 @ 13267561 n 0000 | land or property held under a lease 13270144 21 n 01 smallholding 0 002 @ 13267561 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a piece of land under 50 acres that is sold or let to someone for cultivation 13270299 21 n 01 homestead 1 002 @ 13267561 n 0000 + 00416156 v 0101 | land acquired from the United States public lands by filing a record and living on and cultivating it under the homestead law 13270498 21 n 01 farmstead 0 001 @ 13270947 n 0000 | the buildings and adjacent grounds of a farm 13270598 21 n 01 homestead 0 001 @ 13270947 n 0000 | the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family 13270704 21 n 01 no_man's_land 0 001 @ 13270947 n 0000 | land that is unowned and uninhabited (and usually undesirable) 13270826 21 n 02 fief 0 feoff 0 002 @ 13267561 n 0000 + 08575291 n 0101 | a piece of land held under the feudal system 13270947 21 n 01 land 1 004 @ 13267374 n 0000 ~ 13270498 n 0000 ~ 13270598 n 0000 ~ 13270704 n 0000 | the land on which real estate is located; "he built the house on land leased from the city" 13271143 21 n 02 mortmain 0 dead_hand 0 002 @ 13267374 n 0000 ;c 08076248 n 0000 | real property held inalienably (as by an ecclesiastical corporation) 13271297 21 n 01 wealth 0 002 @ 13265007 n 0000 ~ 13271441 n 0000 | property that has economic utility: a monetary value or an exchange value 13271441 21 n 01 money 2 002 @ 13271297 n 0000 ~ 13271579 n 0000 | wealth reckoned in terms of money; "all his money is in real estate" 13271579 21 n 05 pile 0 bundle 0 big_bucks 0 megabucks 0 big_money 0 002 @ 13271441 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit); "she made a bundle selling real estate"; "they sank megabucks into their new house" 13271829 21 n 01 estate 2 005 @ 13265007 n 0000 ~ 13272188 n 0000 ~ 13272323 n 0000 ~ 13272614 n 0000 ~ 13285241 n 0000 | everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities 13272053 21 n 02 stuff 0 clobber 0 001 @ 13266525 n 0000 | informal terms for personal possessions; "did you take all your clobber?" 13272188 21 n 01 gross_estate 0 001 @ 13271829 n 0000 | the total valuation of the estate's assets at the time of the person's death 13272323 21 n 01 net_estate 0 002 @ 13271829 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 | the estate remaining after debts and funeral expenses and administrative expenses have been deducted from the gross estate; the estate then left to be distributed (and subject to federal and state inheritance taxes) 13272614 21 n 02 life_estate 0 estate_for_life 0 003 @ 13271829 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13285102 n 0000 | (law) an estate whose duration is limited to the life of the person holding it 13272805 21 n 01 barony 0 001 @ 13267561 n 0000 | the estate of a baron 13272879 21 n 01 countryseat 0 001 @ 13267561 n 0000 | an estate in the country 13272961 21 n 01 Crown_land 0 002 @ 13267561 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | land that belongs to the Crown 13273067 21 n 01 manor 0 002 @ 13267561 n 0000 + 03095825 a 0101 | the landed estate of a lord (including the house on it) 13273192 21 n 03 seigneury 0 seigniory 0 signory 0 001 @ 13267561 n 0000 | the estate of a seigneur 13273294 21 n 01 hacienda 0 002 @ 13267561 n 0000 %p 03479475 n 0000 | a large estate in Spanish-speaking countries 13273412 21 n 01 plantation 0 002 @ 13267561 n 0000 ~ 13273571 n 0000 | an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas) 13273571 21 n 01 orangery 0 002 @ 13273412 n 0000 @ 03462844 n 0000 | a place where oranges are grown; a plantation of orange trees in warm climes or a greenhouse in cooler areas 13273752 21 n 01 white_elephant 0 001 @ 00032912 n 0000 | a valuable possession whose upkeep is excessively expensive 13273872 21 n 02 transferred_property 0 transferred_possession 0 009 @ 00032912 n 0000 ~ 13274154 n 0000 ~ 13275136 n 0000 ~ 13277498 n 0000 ~ 13283234 n 0000 ~ 13283812 n 0000 ~ 13296311 n 0000 ~ 13348698 n 0000 ~ 13370410 n 0000 | a possession whose ownership changes or lapses 13274154 21 n 01 acquisition 0 004 @ 13273872 n 0000 ~ 13274322 n 0000 ~ 13274511 n 0000 ~ 13285910 n 0000 | something acquired; "a recent acquisition by the museum" 13274322 21 n 02 accession 0 addition 0 001 @ 13274154 n 0000 | something added to what you already have; "the librarian shelved the new accessions"; "he was a new addition to the staff" 13274511 21 n 01 purchase 0 004 @ 13274154 n 0000 + 02211988 v 0102 ~ 13264364 n 0000 ~ 13274650 n 0000 | something acquired by purchase 13274650 21 n 03 bargain 1 buy 0 steal 0 006 @ 13274511 n 0000 + 02652841 v 0201 + 02211988 v 0201 + 02264636 v 0102 ~ 13274910 n 0000 ~ 13275004 n 0000 | an advantageous purchase; "she got a bargain at the auction"; "the stock was a real buy at that price" 13274910 21 n 01 song 0 001 @ 13274650 n 0000 | a very small sum; "he bought it for a song" 13275004 21 n 01 travel_bargain 0 001 @ 13274650 n 0000 | a bargain rate for travellers on commercial routes (usually air routes) 13275136 21 n 02 grant 2 assignment 2 006 @ 13273872 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02233313 v 0201 + 02260750 v 0101 ~ 13275342 n 0000 ~ 13275596 n 0000 | (law) a transfer of property by deed of conveyance 13275342 21 n 02 appanage 0 apanage 0 001 @ 13275136 n 0000 | a grant (by a sovereign or a legislative body) of resources to maintain a dependent member of a ruling family; "bishoprics were received as appanages for the younger sons of great families" 13275596 21 n 01 land_grant 0 001 @ 13275136 n 0000 | a grant of public land (as to a railway or college) 13275704 21 n 01 gain 0 004 @ 13352213 n 0000 ! 13348253 n 0101 ~ 13275884 n 0000 ~ 13279724 n 0000 | the amount by which the revenue of a business exceeds its cost of operating 13275884 21 n 01 financial_gain 0 005 @ 13275704 n 0000 ~ 13276044 n 0000 ~ 13280816 n 0000 ~ 13332701 n 0000 ~ 13332852 n 0000 | the amount of monetary gain 13276044 21 n 01 income 0 017 @ 13275884 n 0000 ! 13296311 n 0101 ~ 13276461 n 0000 ~ 13276612 n 0000 ~ 13276782 n 0000 ~ 13276893 n 0000 ~ 13279261 n 0000 ~ 13280098 n 0000 ~ 13280258 n 0000 ~ 13280991 n 0000 ~ 13281089 n 0000 ~ 13281835 n 0000 ~ 13282006 n 0000 ~ 13282279 n 0000 ~ 13282496 n 0000 ~ 13282678 n 0000 ~ 13283099 n 0000 | the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time 13276461 21 n 01 disposable_income 0 002 @ 13276044 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 | income (after taxes) that is available to you for saving or spending 13276612 21 n 01 double_dipping 0 001 @ 13276044 n 0000 | two incomes received from the same source (as by holding a government job and receiving a government pension) 13276782 21 n 02 easy_money 0 gravy_train 0 001 @ 13276044 n 0000 | income obtained with a minimum of effort 13276893 21 n 02 EBITDA 0 Earnings_Before_Interest_Taxes_Depreciation_and_Amortization 0 001 @ 13276044 n 0000 | income before interest and taxes and depreciation and amortization have been subtracted; an indicator of a company's profitability that is watched by investors (especially in leveraged buyouts) 13277202 21 n 01 easy_money 1 002 @ 14511901 n 0000 ! 13277333 n 0101 | the economic condition in which credit is easy to secure 13277333 21 n 01 tight_money 0 002 @ 14511901 n 0000 ! 13277202 n 0101 | the economic condition in which credit is difficult to secure and interest rates are high 13277498 21 n 01 escheat 1 001 @ 13273872 n 0000 | the property that reverts to the state 13277590 21 n 03 gross 0 revenue 1 receipts 0 005 @ 13352213 n 0000 + 01587229 a 0101 + 02296395 v 0101 ~ 13279066 n 0000 ~ 13279168 n 0000 | the entire amount of income before any deductions are made 13277793 21 n 01 national_income 0 001 @ 05145753 n 0000 | the total value of all income in a nation (wages and profits and interest and rents and pension payments) during a given period (usually 1 yr) 13277997 21 n 02 gross_national_product 0 GNP 0 002 @ 05145753 n 0000 ~ 13278253 n 0000 | former measure of the United States economy; the total market value of goods and services produced by all citizens and capital during a given period (usually 1 yr) 13278253 21 n 02 real_gross_national_product 0 real_GNP 0 001 @ 13277997 n 0000 | a version of the GNP that has been adjusted for the effects of inflation 13278410 21 n 02 gross_domestic_product 0 GDP 0 001 @ 05145753 n 0000 | the measure of an economy adopted by the United States in 1991; the total market values of goods and services produced by workers and capital within a nation's borders during a given period (usually 1 year) 13278691 21 n 01 deflator 0 002 @ 13614422 n 0000 + 00857916 v 0101 | a statistical factor designed to remove the effect of inflation; inflation adjusted variables are in constant dollars 13278881 21 n 01 royalty 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property; "he received royalties on his book" 13279066 21 n 01 box_office 0 001 @ 13277590 n 0000 | total admission receipts for an entertainment 13279168 21 n 01 gate 0 001 @ 13277590 n 0000 | total admission receipts at a sports event 13279261 21 n 07 net_income 0 net 0 net_profit 0 lucre 1 profit 0 profits 1 earnings 1 014 @ 13276044 n 0000 + 10500588 n 0501 + 02283675 v 0501 + 02296509 v 0201 ~ 13280380 n 0000 ~ 13280529 n 0000 ~ 13280696 n 0000 ~ 13281409 n 0000 ~ 13281544 n 0000 ~ 13281661 n 0000 %p 13306199 n 0000 ~ 13324902 n 0000 ~ 13387866 n 0000 ~ 13429196 n 0000 | the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses) 13279724 21 n 01 paper_profit 0 002 @ 13275704 n 0000 ! 13279912 n 0101 | an unrealized gain on an investment calculated by subtracting the investor's cost from the current market price 13279912 21 n 01 paper_loss 0 002 @ 13348253 n 0000 ! 13279724 n 0101 | an unrealized loss on an investment calculated by subtracting the current market price from the investor's cost 13280098 21 n 01 cash_flow 0 001 @ 13276044 n 0000 | the excess of cash revenues over cash outlays in a give period of time (not including non-cash expenses) 13280258 21 n 01 personal_income 0 002 @ 13276044 n 0000 ~ 13314269 n 0000 | the income received by a single individual 13280380 21 n 01 earning_per_share 0 001 @ 13279261 n 0000 | the portion of a company's profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock 13280529 21 n 01 windfall_profit 0 001 @ 13279261 n 0000 | profit that occurs unexpectedly as a consequence of some event not controlled by those who profit from it 13280696 21 n 02 killing 0 cleanup 0 003 @ 13279261 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02284160 v 0201 | a very large profit 13280816 21 n 03 winnings 0 win 0 profits 2 005 @ 13275884 n 0000 + 02293158 v 0202 + 02293158 v 0102 + 01102556 v 0101 ! 13350344 n 0101 | something won (especially money) 13280991 21 n 01 rental_income 0 001 @ 13276044 n 0000 | income received from rental properties 13281089 21 n 07 return 0 issue 0 take 0 takings 0 proceeds 0 yield 0 payoff 2 006 @ 13276044 n 0000 + 01632192 v 0602 + 02214527 v 0303 + 01632192 v 0103 ~ 13317293 n 0000 ~ 13317483 n 0000 | the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property; "the average return was about 5%" 13281409 21 n 02 fast_buck 0 quick_buck 0 001 @ 13279261 n 0000 | quick or easy earnings; "they are traders out to make a fast buck" 13281544 21 n 01 filthy_lucre 0 001 @ 13279261 n 0000 | shameful profit; "he would sell his soul for filthy lucre" 13281661 21 n 03 gross_profit 0 gross_profit_margin 0 margin 2 002 @ 13279261 n 0000 ;c 01100873 n 0000 | (finance) the net sales minus the cost of goods and services sold 13281835 21 n 03 gross_sales 0 gross_revenue 0 sales 0 001 @ 13276044 n 0000 | income (at invoice values) received for goods and services over some given period of time 13282006 21 n 01 net_sales 0 001 @ 13276044 n 0000 | gross sales reduced by customer discounts, returns, freight out, and allowances 13282141 21 n 03 margin_of_profit 0 profit_margin 0 gross_margin 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio gross profits divided by net sales 13282279 21 n 02 unearned_income 0 unearned_revenue 0 002 @ 13276044 n 0000 ;c 05670377 n 0000 | (accounting) income received but not yet earned (usually considered a current liability on a company's balance sheet) 13282496 21 n 02 unearned_income 1 unearned_revenue 1 002 @ 13276044 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 | personal income that you did not earn (e.g., dividends or interest or rent income) 13282678 21 n 02 government_income 0 government_revenue 0 002 @ 13276044 n 0000 ~ 13282815 n 0000 | income available to the government 13282815 21 n 04 tax_income 0 taxation 1 tax_revenue 0 revenue 2 003 @ 13282678 n 0000 + 02312527 v 0201 ~ 13282976 n 0000 | government income due to taxation 13282976 21 n 01 internal_revenue 0 001 @ 13282815 n 0000 | government revenue from domestic sources (excluding customs) 13283099 21 n 01 per_capita_income 0 001 @ 13276044 n 0000 | the total national income divided by the number of people in the nation 13283234 21 n 01 stolen_property 0 003 @ 13273872 n 0000 ~ 13283361 n 0000 ~ 13283562 n 0000 | property that has been stolen 13283361 21 n 01 spoil 0 003 @ 13283234 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 01568253 v 0102 | (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war); "to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy" 13283562 21 n 07 loot 0 booty 0 pillage 0 plunder 0 prize 1 swag 0 dirty_money 0 007 @ 13283234 n 0000 + 02350284 v 0402 + 02350044 v 0402 + 02349564 v 0401 + 02349564 v 0308 + 02349564 v 0103 %p 13310182 n 0000 | goods or money obtained illegally 13283812 21 n 02 inheritance 0 heritage 2 010 @ 13273872 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13284156 n 0000 ~ 13284274 n 0000 ~ 13284439 n 0000 ~ 13284678 n 0000 ~ 13284819 n 0000 ~ 13284975 n 0000 ~ 13285587 n 0000 %p 13285693 n 0000 | that which is inherited; a title or property or estate that passes by law to the heir on the death of the owner 13284156 21 n 01 primogeniture 0 001 @ 13283812 n 0000 | right of inheritance belongs exclusively to the eldest son 13284274 21 n 01 borough_English 0 001 @ 13283812 n 0000 | a former English custom by which the youngest son inherited land to the exclusion of his older brothers 13284439 21 n 01 accretion 0 003 @ 13283812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02545807 a 0101 | (law) an increase in a beneficiary's share in an estate (as when a co-beneficiary dies or fails to meet some condition or rejects the inheritance) 13284678 21 n 02 bequest 0 legacy 0 003 @ 13285910 n 0000 @ 13283812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a gift of personal property by will 13284819 21 n 02 birthright 0 patrimony 1 002 @ 13283812 n 0000 + 01317151 a 0203 | an inheritance coming by right of birth (especially by primogeniture) 13284975 21 n 01 devise 1 003 @ 13285910 n 0000 @ 13283812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a gift of real property by will 13285102 21 n 01 dower 0 002 @ 13272614 n 0000 + 02206050 v 0102 | a life estate to which a wife is entitled on the death of her husband 13285241 21 n 02 jointure 0 legal_jointure 0 002 @ 13271829 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) an estate secured to a prospective wife as a marriage settlement in lieu of a dower 13285421 21 n 01 free_lunch 0 001 @ 13285910 n 0000 | something acquired without effort or payment or obligation; "there is no free lunch in politics or Hollywood" 13285587 21 n 01 heirloom 0 001 @ 13283812 n 0000 | something that has been in a family for generations 13285693 21 n 01 heirloom 1 003 @ 13265007 n 0000 #p 13283812 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) any property that is considered by law or custom as inseparable from an inheritance is inherited with that inheritance 13285910 21 n 01 gift 0 019 @ 13274154 n 0000 + 02205200 v 0102 + 02479662 v 0103 ~ 13284678 n 0000 ~ 13284975 n 0000 ~ 13285421 n 0000 ~ 13286324 n 0000 ~ 13286502 n 0000 ~ 13286648 n 0000 ~ 13286803 n 0000 ~ 13289169 n 0000 ~ 13289865 n 0000 ~ 13291061 n 0000 ~ 13292521 n 0000 ~ 13292820 n 0000 ~ 13292960 n 0000 ~ 13293568 n 0000 ~ 13293735 n 0000 ~ 13293883 n 0000 | something acquired without compensation 13286324 21 n 04 dowry 0 dowery 0 dower 1 portion 1 003 @ 13285910 n 0000 + 02206050 v 0302 + 02206050 v 0202 | money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage 13286502 21 n 01 bride_price 0 001 @ 13285910 n 0000 | money or property given (in some societies) by the bridegroom to the family of his bride 13286648 21 n 02 largess 0 largesse 0 001 @ 13285910 n 0000 | a gift or money given (as for service or out of benevolence); usually given ostentatiously 13286803 21 n 06 aid 0 economic_aid 0 financial_aid 0 assistance 0 financial_assistance 0 economic_assistance 0 009 @ 13285910 n 0000 ~ 01088869 n 0000 ~ 01091407 n 0000 ~ 13287193 n 0000 ~ 13287371 n 0000 ~ 13287538 n 0000 ~ 13287915 n 0000 ~ 13288557 n 0000 ~ 13288839 n 0000 | gift of money or other material help to support a person or cause; "economic assistance to depressed areas" 13287193 21 n 01 scholarship 0 004 @ 13286803 n 0000 @ 13289169 n 0000 + 10578201 n 0101 + 10271476 n 0102 | financial aid provided to a student on the basis of academic merit 13287371 21 n 01 fellowship 0 002 @ 13286803 n 0000 @ 13289169 n 0000 | money granted (by a university or foundation or other agency) for advanced study or research 13287538 21 n 01 foreign_aid 0 003 @ 13286803 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~i 13287713 n 0000 | aid (such as economic or military assistance) provided to one nation by another 13287713 21 n 02 Marshall_Plan 0 European_Recovery_Program 0 001 @i 13287538 n 0000 | a United States program of economic aid for the reconstruction of Europe (1948-1952); named after George Marshall 13287915 21 n 01 grant 0 004 @ 13286803 n 0000 + 02267085 v 0102 ~ 13288037 n 0000 ~ 13288557 n 0000 | any monetary aid 13288037 21 n 01 subsidy 0 005 @ 13287915 n 0000 + 02221492 v 0101 + 02221492 v 0102 ~ 13288286 n 0000 ~ 13288434 n 0000 | a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public; "a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence" 13288286 21 n 01 subvention 0 002 @ 13288037 n 0000 + 00891261 v 0103 | grant of financial aid as from a government to an educational institution 13288434 21 n 01 price_support 0 001 @ 13288037 n 0000 | a government subsidy used to maintain prices at a certain level 13288557 21 n 01 grant-in-aid 0 003 @ 13287915 n 0000 @ 13286803 n 0000 ~ 13288710 n 0000 | a grant to a person or school for some educational project 13288710 21 n 03 postdoctoral 0 postdoc 0 post_doc 0 001 @ 13288557 n 0000 | a grant that funds postdoctoral study or research 13288839 21 n 01 traineeship 0 002 @ 13286803 n 0000 + 10742034 n 0101 | financial aid that enables you to get trained for a specified job; "the bill provided traineeships in vocational rehabilitation" 13289043 21 n 01 gratuity 1 001 @ 13289169 n 0000 | an award (as for meritorious service) given without claim or obligation 13289169 21 n 02 prize 0 award 0 009 @ 13285910 n 0000 + 02266695 v 0201 ~ 13287193 n 0000 ~ 13287371 n 0000 ~ 13289043 n 0000 ~ 13289507 n 0000 ~ 13289706 n 0000 ~ 13289781 n 0000 ~ 13293306 n 0000 | something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery; "the prize was a free trip to Europe" 13289507 21 n 01 door_prize 0 001 @ 13289169 n 0000 | tickets are passed out at the entrance to a dance or party or other social function and a prize is awarded to the holder of the winning ticket 13289706 21 n 01 jackpot 1 001 @ 13289169 n 0000 | any outstanding award 13289781 21 n 01 prize_money 0 001 @ 13289169 n 0000 | any money given as a prize 13289865 21 n 01 present 0 006 @ 13285910 n 0000 + 01852337 a 0101 + 02267560 v 0101 ~ 13290077 n 0000 ~ 13290209 n 0000 ~ 13290482 n 0000 | something presented as a gift; "his tie was a present from his wife" 13290077 21 n 02 birthday_present 0 birthday_gift 0 001 @ 13289865 n 0000 | a present given in celebration of a person's birthday 13290209 21 n 02 Christmas_present 0 Christmas_gift 0 002 @ 13289865 n 0000 ~ 13290341 n 0000 | a present given at Christmas time 13290341 21 n 02 stocking_filler 0 stocking_stuffer 0 001 @ 13290209 n 0000 | a small Christmas present included in the Christmas stocking 13290482 21 n 02 wedding_present 0 wedding_gift 0 002 @ 13289865 n 0000 ~ 13290619 n 0000 | a present given to someone getting married 13290619 21 n 01 bride-gift 0 001 @ 13290482 n 0000 | a wedding present to the bride 13290706 21 n 01 cash_surrender_value 0 001 @ 13352213 n 0000 | the amount that the insurance company will pay on a given life insurance policy if the policy is cancelled prior to the death of the insured 13290913 21 n 01 contribution 1 001 @ 13352213 n 0000 | an amount of money contributed; "he expected his contribution to be repaid with interest" 13291061 21 n 02 contribution 0 donation 0 005 @ 13285910 n 0000 + 02267835 v 0201 ~ 13291283 n 0000 ~ 13291396 n 0000 ~ 13291929 n 0000 | a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause 13291283 21 n 01 benefaction 0 002 @ 13291061 n 0000 + 02553916 v 0101 | a contribution of money or assistance 13291396 21 n 01 offering 0 005 @ 13291061 n 0000 ~ 13291568 n 0000 ~ 13291671 n 0000 ~ 13291783 n 0000 ~ 13294073 n 0000 | money contributed to a religious organization 13291568 21 n 01 tithe 1 001 @ 13291396 n 0000 | an offering of a tenth part of some personal income 13291671 21 n 01 offertory 0 001 @ 13291396 n 0000 | the offerings of the congregation at a religious service 13291783 21 n 02 hearth_money 0 Peter's_pence 0 001 @ 13291396 n 0000 | an annual contribution made by Roman Catholics to support the papal see 13291929 21 n 02 political_contribution 0 political_donation 0 002 @ 13291061 n 0000 ~ 13292117 n 0000 | a contribution made to a politician or a political campaign or a political party 13292117 21 n 01 soft_money 0 001 @ 13291929 n 0000 | political contributions made in such a way as to avoid the United States regulations for federal election campaigns (as by contributions to a political action committee) 13292343 21 n 02 endowment 0 endowment_fund 0 004 @ 13374622 n 0000 + 02206050 v 0101 ~ 13292654 n 0000 ~ 13292728 n 0000 | the capital that provides income for an institution 13292521 21 n 01 enrichment 0 002 @ 13285910 n 0000 + 02323628 v 0101 | a gift that significantly increases the recipient's wealth 13292654 21 n 01 patrimony 2 001 @ 13292343 n 0000 | a church endowment 13292728 21 n 01 chantry 0 001 @ 13292343 n 0000 | an endowment for the singing of Masses 13292820 21 n 01 lagniappe 0 001 @ 13285910 n 0000 | a small gift (especially one given by a merchant to a customer who makes a purchase) 13292960 21 n 02 bestowal 0 bestowment 0 002 @ 13285910 n 0000 + 02268500 v 0201 | a gift that is bestowed or conferred 13293082 21 n 02 bounty 0 premium 1 002 @ 13304787 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 | payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the military 13293306 21 n 01 premium 4 002 @ 13294177 n 0000 @ 13289169 n 0000 | a prize, bonus, or award given as an inducement to purchase products, enter competitions initiated by business interests, etc.; "they encouraged customers with a premium for loyal patronage" 13293568 21 n 02 freebie 0 freebee 0 001 @ 13285910 n 0000 | something that is free (usually provided as part of a promotional scheme); "the road map was a freebie" 13293735 21 n 01 giveaway 0 002 @ 13285910 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a gift of public land or resources for the private gain of a limited group 13293883 21 n 01 gift_horse 0 001 @ 13285910 n 0000 | a gift (usually of inferior quality) that should be accepted uncritically; "it wasn't much, but don't look a gift horse in the mouth" 13294073 21 n 01 thank_offering 0 001 @ 13291396 n 0000 | an offering made as an expression of thanks 13294177 21 n 02 bonus 0 incentive 0 005 @ 13299398 n 0000 #p 13294404 n 0000 ~ 13293306 n 0000 ~ 13294859 n 0000 ~ 13294972 n 0000 | an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output 13294404 21 n 02 incentive_program 0 incentive_scheme 0 002 @ 05913942 n 0000 %p 13294177 n 0000 | a formal scheme for inducing someone (as employees) to do something 13294573 21 n 01 deductible 0 003 @ 13352213 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 + 00692950 a 0101 | (taxes) an amount that can be deducted (especially for the purposes of calculating income tax) 13294761 21 n 01 defalcation 0 001 @ 13352213 n 0000 | the sum of money that is misappropriated 13294859 21 n 01 dividend 1 001 @ 13294177 n 0000 | a bonus; something extra (especially a share of a surplus) 13294972 21 n 01 sales_incentive 0 001 @ 13294177 n 0000 | remuneration offered to a salesperson for exceeding some predetermined sales goal 13295115 21 n 02 allowance 1 adjustment 0 007 @ 13303030 n 0000 + 00701100 v 0201 ~ 13295387 n 0000 ~ 13295510 n 0000 ~ 13295620 n 0000 ~ 13295915 n 0000 ~ 13296160 n 0000 | an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances; "an allowance for profit" 13295387 21 n 01 cost-of-living_allowance 0 001 @ 13295115 n 0000 | an allowance for changes in the consumer price index 13295510 21 n 01 depreciation_allowance 0 001 @ 13295115 n 0000 | an allowance for loss due to depreciation 13295620 21 n 02 deduction 0 discount 0 003 @ 13295115 n 0000 + 02324408 v 0201 ~ 13295755 n 0000 | an amount or percentage deducted 13295755 21 n 01 trade_discount 0 001 @ 13295620 n 0000 | a discount from the list price of a commodity allowed by a manufacturer or wholesaler to a merchant 13295915 21 n 01 seasonal_adjustment 0 001 @ 13295115 n 0000 | a statistical adjustment made to accommodate predictable fluctuations as a function of the season of the year; "seasonal adjustments for housing starts must be made in mid-winter" 13296160 21 n 01 tare 0 001 @ 13295115 n 0000 | an adjustment made for the weight of the packaging in order to determine the net weight of the goods 13296311 21 n 04 outgo 0 spending 0 expenditure 0 outlay 1 006 @ 13273872 n 0000 + 02271905 v 0302 ! 13276044 n 0101 ~ 13296870 n 0000 ~ 13298909 n 0000 ~ 13299123 n 0000 | money paid out; an amount spent 13296518 21 n 03 expense 0 disbursal 0 disbursement 0 010 @ 13296870 n 0000 + 02306463 v 0301 ~ 13297353 n 0000 ~ 13297542 n 0000 ~ 13297627 n 0000 ~ 13297801 n 0000 ~ 13297936 n 0000 ~ 13298079 n 0000 ~ 13298202 n 0000 ~ 13298667 n 0000 | amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures) 13296870 21 n 01 cost 0 021 @ 13296311 n 0000 + 02708368 v 0101 ~ 13296518 n 0000 ~ 13299298 n 0000 ~ 13299398 n 0000 ~ 13305071 n 0000 ~ 13322857 n 0000 ~ 13323023 n 0000 ~ 13323223 n 0000 ~ 13323315 n 0000 ~ 13323489 n 0000 ~ 13323643 n 0000 ~ 13323797 n 0000 ~ 13323927 n 0000 ~ 13324067 n 0000 ~ 13324236 n 0000 ~ 13324337 n 0000 ~ 13324781 n 0000 ~ 13326816 n 0000 ~ 13327368 n 0000 ~ 13327892 n 0000 | the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor 13297353 21 n 02 business_expense 0 trade_expense 0 003 @ 13296518 n 0000 ~ 13298515 n 0000 ~ 13298812 n 0000 | ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in a taxpayer's business or trade 13297542 21 n 01 interest_expense 0 001 @ 13296518 n 0000 | interest paid on loans 13297627 21 n 01 lobbying_expense 0 001 @ 13296518 n 0000 | expenses incurred in promoting or evaluating legislation; "many lobbying expenses are deductible by a taxpayer" 13297801 21 n 01 medical_expense 0 001 @ 13296518 n 0000 | amount spent for diagnosis or treatment or prevention of medical problems 13297936 21 n 01 non-cash_expense 0 002 @ 13296518 n 0000 ~ 13349379 n 0000 | an expense (such as depreciation) that is not paid for in cash 13298079 21 n 01 moving_expense 0 001 @ 13296518 n 0000 | the cost of moving your residence from one location to another 13298202 21 n 04 operating_expense 0 operating_cost 0 overhead 0 budget_items 0 003 @ 13296518 n 0000 #p 13443407 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 | the expense of maintaining property (e.g., paying property taxes and utilities and insurance); it does not include depreciation or the cost of financing or income taxes 13298515 21 n 01 organization_expense 0 001 @ 13297353 n 0000 | the cost (over a period of five years) of organizing a new corporation or partnership 13298667 21 n 01 personal_expense 0 001 @ 13296518 n 0000 | the cost of personal or family living; "some personal expenses are tax deductible" 13298812 21 n 01 promotional_expense 0 001 @ 13297353 n 0000 | the cost of promoting a product 13298909 21 n 01 expense 1 003 @ 13296311 n 0000 ~ 13327458 n 0000 ~ 13327691 n 0000 | money spent to perform work and usually reimbursed by an employer; "he kept a careful record of his expenses at the meeting" 13299123 21 n 01 transfer_payment 0 001 @ 13296311 n 0000 | a public expenditure (as for unemployment compensation or veteran's benefits) that is not for goods and services 13299298 21 n 01 capital_expenditure 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | the cost of long-term improvements 13299398 21 n 01 payment 0 033 @ 13296870 n 0000 + 02257962 v 0101 + 02257739 v 0103 + 02256551 v 0101 ! 13321164 n 0101 ~ 13278881 n 0000 ~ 13294177 n 0000 ~ 13300069 n 0000 ~ 13300185 n 0000 ~ 13302153 n 0000 ~ 13302298 n 0000 ~ 13302948 n 0000 ~ 13303030 n 0000 ~ 13303184 n 0000 ~ 13304210 n 0000 ~ 13304337 n 0000 ~ 13304787 n 0000 ~ 13305585 n 0000 ~ 13314012 n 0000 ~ 13317922 n 0000 ~ 13320271 n 0000 ~ 13320380 n 0000 ~ 13320476 n 0000 ~ 13320674 n 0000 ~ 13321048 n 0000 ~ 13321578 n 0000 ~ 13321734 n 0000 ~ 13322642 n 0000 ~ 13322737 n 0000 ~ 13370849 n 0000 ~ 13371012 n 0000 ~ 13395454 n 0000 ~ 13407638 n 0000 | a sum of money paid or a claim discharged 13300069 21 n 01 overpayment 0 002 @ 13299398 n 0000 + 02254885 v 0101 | a payment larger than needed or expected 13300185 21 n 01 underpayment 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | a payment smaller than needed or expected 13300285 21 n 05 wage 0 pay 1 earnings 0 remuneration 0 salary 0 019 @ 13302298 n 0000 #p 13433894 n 0000 + 02254549 v 0403 + 02295101 v 0301 + 02296669 v 0202 + 02257739 v 0203 + 02258264 v 0201 + 02256551 v 0201 ~ 13300832 n 0000 ~ 13300936 n 0000 ~ 13301031 n 0000 ~ 13301162 n 0000 ~ 13301274 n 0000 ~ 13301396 n 0000 ~ 13301538 n 0000 ~ 13301681 n 0000 ~ 13301818 n 0000 ~ 13301919 n 0000 ~ 13302015 n 0000 | something that remunerates; "wages were paid by check"; "he wasted his pay on drink"; "they saved a quarter of all their earnings" 13300832 21 n 01 combat_pay 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | extra pay for soldiers engaged in active combat 13300936 21 n 01 double_time 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | a doubled wage (for working overtime) 13301031 21 n 01 found 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | food and lodging provided in addition to money; "they worked for $30 and found" 13301162 21 n 01 half-pay 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | reduced wage paid to someone who is not working full time 13301274 21 n 01 living_wage 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | a wage sufficient for a worker and family to subsist comfortably 13301396 21 n 01 merit_pay 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | extra pay awarded to an employee on the basis of merit (especially to school teachers) 13301538 21 n 01 minimum_wage 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | the lowest wage that an employer is allowed to pay; determined by contract or by law 13301681 21 n 02 pay_envelope 0 pay_packet 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | wages enclosed in an envelope for distribution to the wage earner 13301818 21 n 01 sick_pay 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | wages paid to an employee who is on sick leave 13301919 21 n 01 strike_pay 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | money paid to strikers from union funds 13302015 21 n 01 take-home_pay 0 001 @ 13300285 n 0000 | what is left of your pay after deductions for taxes and dues and insurance etc 13302153 21 n 01 subscription 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time 13302298 21 n 01 regular_payment 0 007 @ 13299398 n 0000 ~ 13300285 n 0000 ~ 13315158 n 0000 ~ 13315526 n 0000 ~ 13317616 n 0000 ~ 13405028 n 0000 ~ 13405337 n 0000 | a payment made at regular times 13302499 21 n 02 pay_rate 0 rate_of_pay 0 002 @ 13346032 n 0000 ~ 13302664 n 0000 | amount of money received per unit time; "women's pay rate is lower than men's" 13302664 21 n 01 time_and_a_half 0 001 @ 13302499 n 0000 | a rate of pay that is 1.5 times the regular rate; for overtime work 13302793 21 n 04 payment_rate 0 rate_of_payment 0 repayment_rate 0 installment_rate 0 001 @ 13346032 n 0000 | the amount of money paid out per unit time 13302948 21 n 01 blood_money 3 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | paid to a hired murderer 13303030 21 n 01 recompense 0 004 @ 13299398 n 0000 + 02254549 v 0102 ~ 13295115 n 0000 ~ 13303573 n 0000 | payment or reward (as for service rendered) 13303184 21 n 01 refund 0 003 @ 13299398 n 0000 + 02289796 v 0101 ~ 13303298 n 0000 | money returned to a payer 13303298 21 n 02 rebate 0 discount 2 003 @ 13303184 n 0000 + 02325180 v 0101 ~ 13303442 n 0000 | a refund of some fraction of the amount paid 13303442 21 n 01 rent-rebate 0 002 @ 13303298 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a rebate on rent given by a local government authority 13303573 21 n 01 compensation 0 014 @ 13303030 n 0000 + 02525657 v 0102 + 02258264 v 0104 + 02255433 v 0101 + 02254549 v 0101 ~ 13303971 n 0000 ~ 13304056 n 0000 ~ 13311025 n 0000 ~ 13311308 n 0000 ~ 13311589 n 0000 ~ 13311699 n 0000 ~ 13312212 n 0000 ~ 13313413 n 0000 ~ 13313636 n 0000 | something (such as money) given or received as payment or reparation (as for a service or loss or injury) 13303971 21 n 01 overcompensation 0 001 @ 13303573 n 0000 | excessive compensation 13304056 21 n 01 workmen's_compensation 0 001 @ 13303573 n 0000 | compensation for death or injury suffered by a worker in the course of his employment 13304210 21 n 01 conscience_money 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | payment made voluntarily to reduce guilt over dishonest dealings 13304337 21 n 01 support_payment 0 004 @ 13299398 n 0000 ~ 13304508 n 0000 ~ 13304643 n 0000 ~ 13320094 n 0000 | a payment made by one person for the support of another 13304508 21 n 01 palimony 0 001 @ 13304337 n 0000 | support paid by one half of an unmarried partnership after the relationship ends 13304643 21 n 02 alimony 0 maintenance 1 001 @ 13304337 n 0000 | court-ordered support paid by one spouse to another after they are separated 13304787 21 n 01 reward 0 006 @ 13299398 n 0000 ~ 13293082 n 0000 ~ 13304975 n 0000 ~ 13305207 n 0000 ~ 13305306 n 0000 ~ 13305379 n 0000 | payment made in return for a service rendered 13304975 21 n 01 honorarium 0 001 @ 13304787 n 0000 | a fee paid for a nominally free service 13305071 21 n 02 ransom 0 ransom_money 0 002 @ 13296870 n 0000 + 02261806 v 0101 | money demanded for the return of a captured person 13305207 21 n 01 blood_money 2 001 @ 13304787 n 0000 | a reward for information about a murderer 13305306 21 n 01 guerdon 0 001 @ 13304787 n 0000 | a reward or payment 13305379 21 n 01 meed 0 002 @ 13304787 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | a fitting reward 13305465 21 n 01 hush_money 0 001 @ 13305585 n 0000 | a bribe paid to someone to insure that something is kept secret 13305585 21 n 02 bribe 0 payoff 1 006 @ 13299398 n 0000 + 02288941 v 0101 ~ 13305465 n 0000 ~ 13305807 n 0000 ~ 13305996 n 0000 ~ 13306124 n 0000 | payment made to a person in a position of trust to corrupt his judgment 13305807 21 n 01 kickback 0 002 @ 13305585 n 0000 + 02360255 v 0101 | a commercial bribe paid by a seller to a purchasing agent in order to induce the agent to enter into the transaction 13305996 21 n 01 payola 0 001 @ 13305585 n 0000 | a bribe given to a disc jockey to induce him to promote a particular record 13306124 21 n 01 soap 0 001 @ 13305585 n 0000 | money offered as a bribe 13306199 21 n 04 share 0 portion 0 part 0 percentage 0 015 @ 13350663 n 0000 #p 13279261 n 0000 + 02300169 v 0102 ~ 13306642 n 0000 ~ 13306737 n 0000 ~ 13306878 n 0000 ~ 13306996 n 0000 ~ 13307122 n 0000 ~ 13307277 n 0000 ~ 13307547 n 0000 ~ 13307663 n 0000 ~ 13307824 n 0000 ~ 13310043 n 0000 ~ 13310182 n 0000 ~ 13310490 n 0000 | assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group; "he wanted his share in cash" 13306642 21 n 01 tranche 0 001 @ 13306199 n 0000 | a portion of something (especially money) 13306737 21 n 01 dispensation 0 003 @ 13306199 n 0000 + 02299397 v 0107 + 00080825 v 0102 | a share that has been dispensed or distributed 13306878 21 n 01 dole 0 001 @ 13306199 n 0000 | a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably given 13306996 21 n 01 way 0 001 @ 13306199 n 0000 | a portion of something divided into shares; "they split the loot three ways" 13307122 21 n 01 ration 0 003 @ 13306199 n 0000 + 02239585 v 0101 + 02239770 v 0101 | a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity) 13307277 21 n 01 allowance 0 004 @ 13306199 n 0000 + 02260629 v 0101 + 00726112 v 0101 ~ 13315325 n 0000 | an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period); "travel allowance"; "my weekly allowance of two eggs"; "a child's allowance should not be too generous" 13307547 21 n 02 slice 0 piece 0 001 @ 13306199 n 0000 | a share of something; "a slice of the company's revenue" 13307663 21 n 01 split 0 002 @ 13306199 n 0000 + 02473085 v 0102 | a promised or claimed share of loot or money; "he demanded his split before they disbanded" 13307824 21 n 02 interest 3 stake 2 013 @ 13306199 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13308262 n 0000 ~ 13308437 n 0000 ~ 13308563 n 0000 ~ 13308810 n 0000 ~ 13309007 n 0000 ~ 13309229 n 0000 ~ 13309360 n 0000 ~ 13309552 n 0000 ~ 13354435 n 0000 ~ 13362365 n 0000 ~ 13362771 n 0000 | (law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something; "they have interests all over the world"; "a stake in the company's future" 13308262 21 n 01 grubstake 0 002 @ 13307824 n 0000 + 02221014 v 0101 | funds advanced to a prospector or to someone starting a business in return for a share of the profits 13308437 21 n 01 controlling_interest 0 001 @ 13307824 n 0000 | ownership of more than 50% of a corporation's voting shares 13308563 21 n 01 insurable_interest 0 001 @ 13307824 n 0000 | an interest in a person or thing that will support the issuance of an insurance policy; an interest in the survival of the insured or in the preservation of the thing that is insured 13308810 21 n 01 vested_interest 0 002 @ 13307824 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) an interest in which there is a fixed right to present or future enjoyment and that can be conveyed to another 13309007 21 n 01 security_interest 0 006 @ 13307824 n 0000 ~ 13371717 n 0000 ~ 13373153 n 0000 ~ 13373356 n 0000 ~ 13373880 n 0000 ~ 13422186 n 0000 | any interest in a property that secures the payment of an obligation 13309229 21 n 01 terminable_interest 0 001 @ 13307824 n 0000 | an interest in property that terminates under specific conditions 13309360 21 n 02 undivided_interest 0 undivided_right 0 001 @ 13307824 n 0000 | the interest in property owned by tenants whereby each tenant has an equal right to enjoy the entire property 13309552 21 n 01 fee 1 003 @ 13307824 n 0000 ~ 13309684 n 0000 ~ 13309821 n 0000 | an interest in land capable of being inherited 13309684 21 n 01 fee_simple 0 001 @ 13309552 n 0000 | a fee without limitation to any class of heirs; they can sell it or give it away 13309821 21 n 01 fee_tail 0 001 @ 13309552 n 0000 | a fee limited to a particular line of heirs; they are not free to sell it or give it away 13309965 21 n 01 entail 0 001 @ 13267561 n 0000 | land received by fee tail 13310043 21 n 01 profit_sharing 0 001 @ 13306199 n 0000 | a system in which employees receive a share of the net profits of the business 13310182 21 n 01 cut 0 003 @ 13306199 n 0000 #p 13283562 n 0000 ~ 13310329 n 0000 | a share of the profits; "everyone got a cut of the earnings" 13310329 21 n 02 rake-off 0 vigorish 1 002 @ 13310182 n 0000 + 02289507 v 0101 | a percentage (of winnings or loot or profit) taken by an operator or gangster 13310490 21 n 02 allotment 0 allocation 0 004 @ 13306199 n 0000 + 02238869 v 0201 ~ 13310653 n 0000 ~ 13310767 n 0000 | a share set aside for a specific purpose 13310653 21 n 01 reallocation 0 002 @ 13310490 n 0000 + 02239333 v 0102 | a share that has been allocated again 13310767 21 n 01 quota 0 001 @ 13310490 n 0000 | a proportional share assigned to each participant 13310868 21 n 01 appropriation 0 003 @ 13405730 n 0000 ;c 08180172 n 0000 ~ 13379173 n 0000 | money set aside (as by a legislature) for a specific purpose 13311025 21 n 01 reimbursement 0 006 @ 13303573 n 0000 + 02254399 v 0102 + 02290050 v 0101 ~ 13314400 n 0000 ~ 13314535 n 0000 ~ 13314648 n 0000 | compensation paid (to someone) for damages or losses or money already spent etc.; "he received reimbursement for his travel expenses" 13311308 21 n 01 emolument 0 001 @ 13303573 n 0000 | compensation received by virtue of holding an office or having employment (usually in the form of wages or fees); "a clause in the U.S. constitution prevents sitting legislators from receiving emoluments from their own votes" 13311589 21 n 01 blood_money 1 001 @ 13303573 n 0000 | compensation paid to the family of a murdered person 13311699 21 n 06 damages 0 amends 0 indemnity 0 indemnification 0 restitution 0 redress 0 009 @ 13303573 n 0000 + 02525657 v 0603 + 02255433 v 0404 + 02255433 v 0304 ~ 13312014 n 0000 ~ 13312379 n 0000 ~ 13312637 n 0000 ~ 13312854 n 0000 ~ 13313810 n 0000 | a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury 13312014 21 n 01 relief 0 002 @ 13311699 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) redress awarded by a court; "was the relief supposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?" 13312212 21 n 02 counterbalance 0 offset 0 005 @ 13303573 n 0000 + 02723706 v 0202 + 02723890 v 0201 + 02549571 v 0104 + 02678329 v 0102 | a compensating equivalent 13312379 21 n 03 actual_damages 0 compensatory_damages 0 general_damages 0 002 @ 13311699 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated 13312637 21 n 01 nominal_damages 0 002 @ 13311699 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) a trivial sum (usually $1.00) awarded as recognition that a legal injury was sustained (as for technical violations of a contract) 13312854 21 n 03 punitive_damages 0 exemplary_damages 0 smart_money 1 004 @ 13311699 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13313127 n 0000 ~ 13313267 n 0000 | (law) compensation in excess of actual damages (a form of punishment awarded in cases of malicious or willful misconduct) 13313127 21 n 01 double_damages 0 001 @ 13312854 n 0000 | twice the amount that a court would normally find the injured party entitled to 13313267 21 n 01 treble_damages 0 001 @ 13312854 n 0000 | three times the amount that a court would normally find the injured party entitled to 13313413 21 n 01 reparation 0 002 @ 13303573 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) compensation exacted from a defeated nation by the victors; "Germany was unable to pay the reparations demanded after World War I" 13313636 21 n 01 reparation 1 002 @ 13303573 n 0000 + 02255433 v 0103 | compensation (given or received) for an insult or injury; "an act for which there is no reparation" 13313810 21 n 03 atonement 0 expiation 0 satisfaction 0 003 @ 13311699 n 0000 + 02526175 v 0201 + 02526175 v 0104 | compensation for a wrong; "we were unable to get satisfaction from the local store" 13314012 21 n 01 residual 0 002 @ 13299398 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (often plural) a payment that is made to a performer or writer or director of a television show or commercial that is paid for every repeat showing; "he could retire on his residuals" 13314269 21 n 02 poverty_line 0 poverty_level 0 001 @ 13280258 n 0000 | a level of personal income defining the state of poverty 13314400 21 n 01 allowance 2 003 @ 13311025 n 0000 ~ 13314775 n 0000 ~ 13314924 n 0000 | a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses 13314535 21 n 01 breakage 0 001 @ 13311025 n 0000 | reimbursement for goods damaged while in transit or in use 13314648 21 n 01 costs 0 001 @ 13311025 n 0000 | pecuniary reimbursement to the winning party for the expenses of litigation 13314775 21 n 01 per_diem 0 001 @ 13314400 n 0000 | a daily allowance for living expenses (especially while traveling in connection with your job) 13314924 21 n 02 travel_allowance 0 travel_reimbursement 0 002 @ 13314400 n 0000 ~ 13315052 n 0000 | a sum allowed for travel 13315052 21 n 01 mileage 0 001 @ 13314924 n 0000 | a travel allowance at a given rate per mile traveled 13315158 21 n 01 stipend 0 003 @ 13302298 n 0000 + 03132349 a 0101 ~ 13315426 n 0000 | a sum of money allotted on a regular basis; usually for some specific purpose 13315325 21 n 01 privy_purse 0 001 @ 13307277 n 0000 | allowance for a monarch's personal expenses 13315426 21 n 01 prebend 0 001 @ 13315158 n 0000 | the stipend assigned by a cathedral to a canon 13315526 21 n 02 annuity 0 rente 1 005 @ 13302298 n 0000 ~ 13315786 n 0000 ~ 13316048 n 0000 ~ 13316206 n 0000 ~ 13316383 n 0000 | income from capital investment paid in a series of regular payments; "his retirement fund was set up to be paid as an annuity" 13315786 21 n 01 annuity_in_advance 0 002 @ 13315526 n 0000 ~ 13316680 n 0000 | an annuity paid in a series of more or less equal payments at the beginning of equally spaced periods; "rent payable in advance constitutes an annuity in advance for the landlord" 13316048 21 n 01 ordinary_annuity 0 001 @ 13315526 n 0000 | an annuity paid in a series of more or less equal payments at the end of equally spaced periods 13316206 21 n 02 reversionary_annuity 0 survivorship_annuity 0 001 @ 13315526 n 0000 | an annuity payable to one person in the event that someone else is unable to receive it 13316383 21 n 01 tontine 0 001 @ 13315526 n 0000 | an annuity scheme wherein participants share certain benefits and on the death of any participant his benefits are redistributed among the remaining participants; can run for a fixed period of time or until the death of all but one participant 13316680 21 n 01 rent 0 009 @ 13315786 n 0000 + 02903285 a 0101 + 02466042 v 0101 + 02213319 v 0102 + 02213685 v 0103 + 02465622 v 0101 ~ 13316995 n 0000 ~ 13317112 n 0000 ~ 13317217 n 0000 | a payment or series of payments made by the lessee to an owner for use of some property, facility, equipment, or service 13316995 21 n 01 ground_rent 0 001 @ 13316680 n 0000 | payment for the right to occupy and improve a piece of land 13317112 21 n 01 peppercorn_rent 0 002 @ 13316680 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | very low or nominal rent 13317217 21 n 01 rack_rent 0 001 @ 13316680 n 0000 | an extortionate rent 13317293 21 n 02 economic_rent 0 rent 1 001 @ 13281089 n 0000 | the return derived from cultivated land in excess of that derived from the poorest land cultivated under similar conditions 13317483 21 n 01 payback 0 001 @ 13281089 n 0000 | financial return or reward (especially returns equal to the initial investment) 13317616 21 n 03 installment_plan 0 installment_buying 0 time_plan 0 002 @ 13302298 n 0000 ~ 13317775 n 0000 | a system for paying for goods by installments 13317775 21 n 02 hire-purchase 0 never-never 0 002 @ 13317616 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | installment plan; "we bought a car on the never-never" 13317922 21 n 01 benefit 0 007 @ 13299398 n 0000 ~ 13262838 n 0000 ~ 13318120 n 0000 ~ 13318277 n 0000 ~ 13318763 n 0000 ~ 13318873 n 0000 ~ 13319034 n 0000 | financial assistance in time of need 13318120 21 n 01 cost-of-living_benefit 0 001 @ 13317922 n 0000 | a benefit that goes to anyone whose money receipts increase automatically as prices rise 13318277 21 n 01 death_benefit 0 002 @ 13317922 n 0000 ~ 13318420 n 0000 | insurance or pension money payable to a beneficiary of a deceased 13318420 21 n 01 advance_death_benefit 0 002 @ 13318277 n 0000 ~ 13318618 n 0000 | a percentage of death benefits paid directly to policy holders having a short life expectancy (usually 6 months) 13318618 21 n 01 viatical_settlement 2 001 @ 13318420 n 0000 | cash derived from sale of an insurance policy by a terminally ill policy holder 13318763 21 n 01 disability_benefit 0 001 @ 13317922 n 0000 | insurance benefits paid in case of disability 13318873 21 n 02 sick_benefit 0 sickness_benefit 0 002 @ 13317922 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | money paid (by the government) to someone who is too ill to work 13319034 21 n 03 fringe_benefit 0 perquisite 0 perk 0 003 @ 13317922 n 0000 ~ 13319310 n 0000 ~ 13319724 n 0000 | an incidental benefit awarded for certain types of employment (especially if it is regarded as a right); "a limousine is one of the fringe benefits of the job" 13319310 21 n 02 appanage 1 apanage 1 001 @ 13319034 n 0000 | any customary and rightful perquisite appropriate to your station in life; "for thousands of years the chair was an appanage of state and dignity rather than an article of ordinary use" 13319560 21 n 02 tax_benefit 0 tax_break 0 001 @ 13350069 n 0000 | a tax deduction that is granted in order to encourage a particular type of commercial activity 13319724 21 n 07 gratuity 0 tip 0 pourboire 0 baksheesh 0 bakshish 0 bakshis 0 backsheesh 0 003 @ 13319034 n 0000 + 02206915 v 0201 ~ 13319958 n 0000 | a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter) 13319958 21 n 01 Christmas_box 0 002 @ 13319724 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a present given at Christmas for services during the year 13320094 21 n 01 child_support 0 001 @ 13304337 n 0000 | court-ordered support paid by one spouse to the other who has custody of the children after the parents are separated 13320271 21 n 01 lump_sum 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | a complete payment consisting of a single sum of money 13320380 21 n 02 payoff 0 final_payment 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | the final payment of a debt 13320476 21 n 04 remittance 0 remittal 0 remission 0 remitment 0 004 @ 13299398 n 0000 + 02259889 v 0401 + 02259889 v 0201 + 02259889 v 0101 | a payment of money sent to a person in another place 13320674 21 n 02 repayment 0 quittance 0 004 @ 13299398 n 0000 + 02349056 v 0102 + 02289796 v 0103 ~ 13320827 n 0000 | payment of a debt or obligation 13320827 21 n 01 redemption 0 003 @ 13320674 n 0000 ;c 08076248 n 0000 + 02261661 v 0101 | repayment of the principal amount of a debt or security at or before maturity (as when a corporation repurchases its own stock) 13321048 21 n 01 token_payment 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | a small payment made in acknowledgement of an obligation 13321164 21 n 03 nonpayment 0 default 0 nonremittal 0 004 @ 13348918 n 0000 + 02258574 v 0201 ! 13299398 n 0101 ~ 13321347 n 0000 | loss resulting from failure of a debt to be paid 13321347 21 n 01 delinquency 0 001 @ 13321164 n 0000 | nonpayment of a debt when due 13321434 21 n 03 default 2 nonpayment 2 nonremittal 2 002 @ 00067456 n 0000 + 02258574 v 0101 | act of failing to meet a financial obligation 13321578 21 n 01 penalty 0 004 @ 13299398 n 0000 ~ 13321851 n 0000 ~ 13321945 n 0000 ~ 13322350 n 0000 | a payment required for not fulfilling a contract 13321734 21 n 01 pittance 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | an inadequate payment; "they work all day for a mere pittance" 13321851 21 n 02 retribution 0 requital 0 001 @ 13321578 n 0000 | a justly deserved penalty 13321945 21 n 02 forfeit 0 forfeiture 0 003 @ 13321578 n 0000 + 02308311 v 0201 + 02308311 v 0101 | a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something; "the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time" 13322197 21 n 02 forfeit 1 forfeiture 1 003 @ 13348698 n 0000 + 02308311 v 0201 + 02308311 v 0101 | something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty 13322350 21 n 03 fine 0 mulct 0 amercement 0 005 @ 13321578 n 0000 + 02504636 v 0301 + 02312392 v 0201 + 02504365 v 0102 ~ 13322522 n 0000 | money extracted as a penalty 13322522 21 n 01 library_fine 0 001 @ 13322350 n 0000 | fine imposed by a library on books that overdue when returned 13322642 21 n 02 premium 2 insurance_premium 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | payment for insurance 13322737 21 n 01 installment 0 001 @ 13299398 n 0000 | a payment of part of a debt; usually paid at regular intervals 13322857 21 n 01 cost_overrun 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | excess of cost over budget; "the cost overrun necessitated an additional allocation of funds in the budget" 13323023 21 n 01 cost_of_living 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | average cost of basic necessities of life (as food and shelter and clothing); "a rise in the cost of living reflects the rate of inflation" 13323223 21 n 01 borrowing_cost 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | the cost of borrowing something 13323315 21 n 01 distribution_cost 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | any cost incurred by a producer or wholesaler or retailer or distributor (as for advertising and shipping etc) 13323489 21 n 02 handling_cost 0 handling_charge 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | the cost of handling (especially the cost of packaging and mailing an order) 13323643 21 n 01 marketing_cost 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | the cost of marketing (e.g., the cost of transferring title and moving goods to the customer) 13323797 21 n 01 production_cost 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | combined costs of raw material and labor incurred in producing goods 13323927 21 n 01 replacement_cost 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | current cost of replacing a fixed asset with a new one of equal effectiveness 13324067 21 n 02 reproduction_cost 0 physical_value 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | cost of reproducing physical property minus various allowances (especially depreciation) 13324236 21 n 01 unit_cost 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | calculated cost for a given unit of a product 13324337 21 n 03 price 0 terms 0 damage 0 014 @ 13296870 n 0000 + 00936868 a 0105 + 00936868 a 0104 + 00723813 v 0101 + 02356006 v 0101 ~ 13325031 n 0000 ~ 13325208 n 0000 ~ 13325362 n 0000 ~ 13325841 n 0000 ~ 13325949 n 0000 ~ 13326284 n 0000 ~ 13326395 n 0000 ~ 13326532 n 0000 ~ 13326695 n 0000 | the amount of money needed to purchase something; "the price of gasoline"; "he got his new car on excellent terms"; "how much is the damage?" 13324781 21 n 01 price 2 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | cost of bribing someone; "they say that every politician has a price" 13324902 21 n 01 markup 0 002 @ 13279261 n 0000 + 02324804 v 0101 | the amount added to the cost to determine the asking price 13325031 21 n 02 asking_price 0 selling_price 0 004 @ 13324337 n 0000 ~ 13325530 n 0000 ~ 13325687 n 0000 ~ 13326092 n 0000 | the price at which something is offered for sale 13325208 21 n 01 bid_price 0 002 @ 13324337 n 0000 ;c 04330164 n 0000 | (stock market) the price at which a broker is willing to buy a certain security 13325362 21 n 01 closing_price 0 002 @ 13324337 n 0000 ;c 04330164 n 0000 | (stock market) the price of the last transaction completed during a day's trading session 13325530 21 n 01 offer_price 0 002 @ 13325031 n 0000 ;c 04330164 n 0000 | (stock market) the price at which a broker is willing to sell a certain security 13325687 21 n 01 upset_price 0 002 @ 13325031 n 0000 ;c 00093186 n 0000 | (auction) the minimum price at which a seller of property will entertain bids 13325841 21 n 01 factory_price 0 001 @ 13324337 n 0000 | price charged for goods picked up at the factory 13325949 21 n 01 highway_robbery 0 001 @ 13324337 n 0000 | an exorbitant price; "what they are asking for gas these days is highway robbery" 13326092 21 n 01 list_price 0 001 @ 13325031 n 0000 | the selling price of something as stated in a catalogue or price list; often subject to discounts; "I got it at 30% off the list price" 13326284 21 n 01 purchase_price 0 001 @ 13324337 n 0000 | the price at which something is actually purchased 13326395 21 n 02 spot_price 0 cash_price 0 001 @ 13324337 n 0000 | the current delivery price of a commodity traded in the spot market 13326532 21 n 01 support_level 0 002 @ 13324337 n 0000 ;c 04330164 n 0000 | (stock market) the price at which a certain security becomes attractive to investors 13326695 21 n 01 valuation 0 001 @ 13324337 n 0000 | assessed price; "the valuation of this property is much too high" 13326816 21 n 01 opportunity_cost 0 003 @ 13296870 n 0000 ~ 13326954 n 0000 ~ 13327212 n 0000 | cost in terms of foregoing alternatives 13326954 21 n 02 cost_of_capital 0 capital_cost 0 001 @ 13326816 n 0000 | the opportunity cost of the funds employed as the result of an investment decision; the rate of return that a business could earn if it chose another investment with equivalent risk 13327212 21 n 02 carrying_cost 0 carrying_charge 2 001 @ 13326816 n 0000 | the opportunity cost of unproductive assets; the expense incurred by ownership 13327368 21 n 01 portage 0 001 @ 13296870 n 0000 | the cost of carrying or transporting 13327458 21 n 03 incidental_expense 0 incidental 0 minor_expense 0 002 @ 13298909 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (frequently plural) an expense not budgeted or not specified; "he requested reimbursement of $7 for incidental expenses" 13327691 21 n 01 travel_expense 0 002 @ 13298909 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (frequently plural) expenses incurred by an employee in the performance of the job and usually reimbursed by the employer 13327892 21 n 01 charge 2 022 @ 13296870 n 0000 + 02325354 v 0101 + 02326026 v 0101 + 00702283 v 0101 ~ 13328392 n 0000 ~ 13328536 n 0000 ~ 13328707 n 0000 ~ 13328806 n 0000 ~ 13329169 n 0000 ~ 13339169 n 0000 ~ 13345319 n 0000 ~ 13345449 n 0000 ~ 13345631 n 0000 ~ 13345732 n 0000 ~ 13345848 n 0000 ~ 13345934 n 0000 ~ 13346032 n 0000 ~ 13346404 n 0000 ~ 13346527 n 0000 ~ 13346869 n 0000 ~ 13347043 n 0000 ~ 13347125 n 0000 | the price charged for some article or service; "the admission charge" 13328392 21 n 01 carrying_charge 0 001 @ 13327892 n 0000 | charge made for carrying an account or for merchandise sold on an installment plan 13328536 21 n 01 depreciation_charge 0 001 @ 13327892 n 0000 | an amount periodically charged to expense or against revenue in compensation for depreciation of property 13328707 21 n 01 undercharge 0 002 @ 13327892 n 0000 + 02324270 v 0101 | a price that is too low 13328806 21 n 01 overcharge 0 003 @ 13327892 n 0000 + 02324030 v 0101 ~ 13328923 n 0000 | a price that is too high 13328923 21 n 01 extortion 0 002 @ 13328806 n 0000 + 02245889 v 0101 | an exorbitant charge 13329017 21 n 01 corkage 0 001 @ 13346869 n 0000 | a charge added at a restaurant for every bottle of wine served that was not bought on the premises 13329169 21 n 02 fare 0 transportation 0 005 @ 13327892 n 0000 ~ 13329358 n 0000 ~ 13329454 n 0000 ~ 13329565 n 0000 ~ 13329772 n 0000 | the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance 13329358 21 n 01 airfare 0 001 @ 13329169 n 0000 | the fare charged for traveling by airplane 13329454 21 n 02 bus_fare 0 carfare 0 001 @ 13329169 n 0000 | the fare charged for riding a bus or streetcar 13329565 21 n 02 cab_fare 0 taxi_fare 0 001 @ 13329169 n 0000 | the fare charged for riding in a taxicab 13329672 21 n 01 subway_fare 0 001 @ 13329772 n 0000 | the fare charged for riding a subway train 13329772 21 n 01 train_fare 0 002 @ 13329169 n 0000 ~ 13329672 n 0000 | the fare charged for traveling by train 13329886 21 n 01 levy 0 004 @ 13421971 n 0000 + 02311442 v 0101 ~ 13330021 n 0000 ~ 13336765 n 0000 | a charge imposed and collected 13330021 21 n 03 tax 0 taxation 0 revenue_enhancement 0 034 @ 13329886 n 0000 + 02312527 v 0201 + 02312527 v 0101 -c 00692950 a 0000 -c 01883716 a 0000 -c 01884018 a 0000 -c 00362018 n 0000 -c 01129944 n 0000 -c 09955820 n 0000 -c 13272323 n 0000 -c 13276461 n 0000 -c 13282496 n 0000 -c 13294573 n 0000 -c 13298202 n 0000 ~ 13331113 n 0000 ~ 13331252 n 0000 ~ 13333212 n 0000 ~ 13333351 n 0000 ~ 13333456 n 0000 ~ 13333984 n 0000 ~ 13334210 n 0000 ~ 13334486 n 0000 ~ 13334921 n 0000 -c 13335107 n 0000 ~ 13335248 n 0000 ~ 13335517 n 0000 ~ 13335674 n 0000 ~ 13335818 n 0000 ~ 13335958 n 0000 ~ 13336213 n 0000 ~ 13336540 n 0000 ~ 13336638 n 0000 ~ 13336849 n 0000 -c 13421971 n 0000 | charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government 13330798 21 n 01 tax_base 0 001 @ 13350663 n 0000 | collective value of taxable assets 13330887 21 n 01 tax_rate 0 001 @ 13346032 n 0000 | rate used to calculate tax liability 13330978 21 n 01 tax_liability 0 001 @ 13417227 n 0000 | the amount of tax owed; calculated by applying the tax rate to the tax base 13331113 21 n 01 single_tax 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | a system of taxation in which a tax is levied on a single commodity (usually land) 13331252 21 n 01 income_tax 0 006 @ 13330021 n 0000 ~ 13331437 n 0000 ~ 13331561 n 0000 ~ 13331749 n 0000 ~ 13332390 n 0000 ~ 13336386 n 0000 | a personal tax levied on annual income 13331437 21 n 01 bracket_creep 0 001 @ 13331252 n 0000 | a movement into a higher tax bracket as taxable income increases 13331561 21 n 01 estimated_tax 0 001 @ 13331252 n 0000 | income tax paid periodically on income that is not subject to withholding taxes; based on the taxpayer's predicted tax liability 13331749 21 n 01 FICA 0 001 @ 13331252 n 0000 | a tax on employees and employers that is used to fund the Social Security system 13331880 21 n 01 business_deduction 0 002 @ 13350069 n 0000 ~ 13332239 n 0000 | tax write-off for expenses of doing business 13332007 21 n 01 exemption 0 001 @ 13350069 n 0000 | a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.); "additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent" 13332239 21 n 01 entertainment_deduction 0 001 @ 13331880 n 0000 | deduction allowed for some (limited) kinds of entertainment for business purposes 13332390 21 n 02 withholding_tax 0 withholding 0 003 @ 13331252 n 0000 + 02219783 v 0201 ~ 13332595 n 0000 | income tax withheld from employees' wages and paid directly to the government by the employer 13332595 21 n 02 PAYE 0 pay_as_you_earn 0 001 @ 13332390 n 0000 | the British system of withholding tax 13332701 21 n 01 unearned_increment 0 001 @ 13275884 n 0000 | an unearned rise in the market value of property resulting from general market factors 13332852 21 n 01 capital_gain 0 001 @ 13275884 n 0000 | the amount by which the selling price of an asset exceeds the purchase price; the gain is realized when the asset is sold 13333032 21 n 01 capital_loss 0 001 @ 13348918 n 0000 | the amount by which the purchase price of an asset exceeds the selling price; the loss is realized when the asset is sold 13333212 21 n 01 capital_gains_tax 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | a tax on capital gains; "he avoided the capital gains tax by short selling" 13333351 21 n 01 capital_levy 0 002 @ 13330021 n 0000 ~ 13333591 n 0000 | a tax on capital or property 13333456 21 n 01 departure_tax 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | a tax that is levied when you are departing a country by land or sea or air 13333591 21 n 02 property_tax 0 land_tax 0 002 @ 13333351 n 0000 ~ 13333776 n 0000 | a capital tax on property imposed by municipalities; based on the estimated value of the property 13333776 21 n 01 council_tax 0 002 @ 13333591 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a tax levied on households by local authorities; based on the estimated value of the property and the number of people living in it 13333984 21 n 01 franchise_tax 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | a tax that is imposed by states on corporations; it depends both on the net worth of the corporation and on its net income attributable to activities within the state 13334210 21 n 01 gift_tax 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | a tax imposed on transfers of property by gift during the lifetime of the giver 13334344 21 n 04 inheritance_tax 0 estate_tax 0 death_tax 0 death_duty 0 001 @ 13336638 n 0000 | a tax on the estate of the deceased person 13334486 21 n 01 direct_tax 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | a tax paid directly by the person or organization on whom it is levied 13334613 21 n 01 tax_advantage 0 001 @ 05163204 n 0000 | an advantage bestowed by legislation that reduces a tax on some preferred activity 13334755 21 n 02 tax_shelter 0 shelter 0 002 @ 00352464 n 0000 + 02662486 v 0201 | a way of organizing business to reduce the taxes it must pay on current earnings 13334921 21 n 01 indirect_tax 0 004 @ 13330021 n 0000 ~ 13335107 n 0000 ~ 13337021 n 0000 ~ 13337354 n 0000 | a tax levied on goods or services rather than on persons or organizations 13335107 21 n 01 hidden_tax 0 002 @ 13334921 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 | a tax paid unwittingly by the consumer (such as ad valorem taxes) 13335248 21 n 01 capitation 0 002 @ 13330021 n 0000 ~ 13335377 n 0000 | a tax levied on the basis of a fixed amount per person 13335377 21 n 01 poll_tax 0 001 @ 13335248 n 0000 | a tax of a fixed amount per person and payable as a requirement for the right to vote 13335517 21 n 02 progressive_tax 0 graduated_tax 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | any tax in which the rate increases as the amount subject to taxation increases 13335674 21 n 01 proportional_tax 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | any tax in which the rate is constant as the amount subject to taxation increases 13335818 21 n 01 degressive_tax 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | any tax in which the rate decreases as the amount subject to taxation increases 13335958 21 n 01 rates 0 003 @ 13330021 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 13336099 n 0000 | a local tax on property (usually used in the plural) 13336099 21 n 01 poor_rates 0 002 @ 13335958 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a local tax for the relief of the poor 13336213 21 n 02 stamp_tax 0 stamp_duty 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | a tax collected by requiring a stamp to be purchased and attached (usually on documents or publications) 13336386 21 n 02 surtax 0 supertax 0 002 @ 13331252 n 0000 + 02313095 v 0101 | an additional tax on certain kinds of income that has already been taxed 13336540 21 n 01 pavage 0 002 @ 13330021 n 0000 + 01269662 v 0101 | a tax toward paving streets 13336638 21 n 01 transfer_tax 0 002 @ 13330021 n 0000 ~ 13334344 n 0000 | any tax levied on the passing of title to property 13336765 21 n 01 tithe 2 001 @ 13329886 n 0000 | a levy of one tenth of something 13336849 21 n 01 special_assessment 0 001 @ 13330021 n 0000 | an additional tax levied on private property for public improvements that enhance the value of the property 13337021 21 n 02 duty 0 tariff 0 010 @ 13334921 n 0000 + 02312973 v 0201 ~ 13338024 n 0000 ~ 13338291 n 0000 ~ 13338444 n 0000 ~ 13338539 n 0000 ~ 13338633 n 0000 ~ 13338880 n 0000 ~ 13338963 n 0000 ~ 13339046 n 0000 | a government tax on imports or exports; "they signed a treaty to lower duties on trade between their countries" 13337354 21 n 02 excise 0 excise_tax 0 005 @ 13334921 n 0000 + 02312862 v 0101 ~ 13337590 n 0000 ~ 13337744 n 0000 ~ 13337927 n 0000 | a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate) 13337590 21 n 02 sales_tax 0 nuisance_tax 0 001 @ 13337354 n 0000 | a tax based on the cost of the item purchased and collected directly from the buyer 13337744 21 n 03 VAT 0 value-added_tax 0 ad_valorem_tax 0 001 @ 13337354 n 0000 | a tax levied on the difference between a commodity's price before taxes and its cost of production 13337927 21 n 01 gasoline_tax 0 001 @ 13337354 n 0000 | a tax on every gallon of gasoline sold 13338024 21 n 04 customs 0 customs_duty 0 custom 0 impost 0 002 @ 13337021 n 0000 ~ 13338159 n 0000 | money collected under a tariff 13338159 21 n 01 ship_money 0 001 @ 13338024 n 0000 | an impost levied in England to provide money for ships for national defense 13338291 21 n 03 tonnage 0 tunnage 0 tonnage_duty 0 001 @ 13337021 n 0000 | a tax imposed on ships that enter the US; based on the tonnage of the ship 13338444 21 n 01 octroi 0 001 @ 13337021 n 0000 | a tax on various goods brought into a town 13338539 21 n 01 revenue_tariff 0 001 @ 13337021 n 0000 | a tariff imposed to raise revenue 13338633 21 n 01 protective_tariff 0 002 @ 13337021 n 0000 ~ 13338781 n 0000 | a tariff imposed to protect domestic firms from import competition 13338781 21 n 01 anti-dumping_duty 0 001 @ 13338633 n 0000 | a tariff imposed to prevent dumping 13338880 21 n 01 import_duty 0 001 @ 13337021 n 0000 | a duty imposed on imports 13338963 21 n 01 export_duty 0 001 @ 13337021 n 0000 | a duty imposed on exports 13339046 21 n 01 countervailing_duty 0 001 @ 13337021 n 0000 | a duty imposed to offset subsidies by foreign governments 13339169 21 n 03 fixed_charge 0 fixed_cost 0 fixed_costs 0 005 @ 13327892 n 0000 ~ 13339433 n 0000 ~ 13339606 n 0000 ~ 13341190 n 0000 ~ 13418034 n 0000 | a periodic charge that does not vary with business volume (as insurance or rent or mortgage payments etc.) 13339433 21 n 02 cover_charge 0 cover 0 002 @ 13339169 n 0000 + 02315654 v 0201 | a fixed charge by a restaurant or nightclub over and above the charge for food and drink 13339606 21 n 01 interest 0 003 @ 13339169 n 0000 ~ 13339826 n 0000 ~ 13339956 n 0000 | a fixed charge for borrowing money; usually a percentage of the amount borrowed; "how much interest do you pay on your mortgage?" 13339826 21 n 01 compound_interest 0 001 @ 13339606 n 0000 | interest calculated on both the principal and the accrued interest 13339956 21 n 01 simple_interest 0 001 @ 13339606 n 0000 | interest paid on the principal alone 13340054 21 n 02 interest_rate 0 rate_of_interest 0 006 @ 13346032 n 0000 ~ 13340275 n 0000 ~ 13340534 n 0000 ~ 13340748 n 0000 ~ 13340894 n 0000 ~ 13341067 n 0000 | the percentage of a sum of money charged for its use 13340275 21 n 03 discount_rate 0 discount 1 bank_discount 0 002 @ 13340054 n 0000 ~ 13340437 n 0000 | interest on an annual basis deducted in advance on a loan 13340437 21 n 01 bank_rate 0 001 @ 13340275 n 0000 | the discount rate fixed by a central bank 13340534 21 n 01 discount_rate 1 002 @ 13340054 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | the rate of interest set by the Federal Reserve that member banks are charged when they borrow money through the Federal Reserve System 13340748 21 n 01 base_rate 0 002 @ 13340054 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the interest rate set by the Bank of England for lending to other banks 13340894 21 n 01 prime_interest_rate 0 001 @ 13340054 n 0000 | the interest rate on short-term loans that banks charge their commercial customers with high credit ratings 13341067 21 n 02 usury 1 vigorish 0 002 @ 13340054 n 0000 + 01538377 a 0106 | an exorbitant or unlawful rate of interest 13341190 21 n 01 fee 0 024 @ 13339169 n 0000 ~ 13341713 n 0000 ~ 13341788 n 0000 ~ 13341882 n 0000 ~ 13342103 n 0000 ~ 13342252 n 0000 ~ 13342360 n 0000 ~ 13342517 n 0000 ~ 13342744 n 0000 ~ 13343014 n 0000 ~ 13343135 n 0000 ~ 13343542 n 0000 ~ 13343663 n 0000 ~ 13343780 n 0000 ~ 13343889 n 0000 ~ 13343960 n 0000 ~ 13344124 n 0000 ~ 13344229 n 0000 ~ 13344335 n 0000 ~ 13344670 n 0000 ~ 13344771 n 0000 ~ 13344907 n 0000 ~ 13345010 n 0000 ~ 13345210 n 0000 | a fixed charge for a privilege or for professional services 13341713 21 n 01 anchorage 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee for anchoring 13341788 21 n 01 cellarage 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a charge for storing goods in a cellar 13341882 21 n 01 commission 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid (as distinguished from a salary); "he works on commission" 13342103 21 n 01 contingency_fee 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee that is payable only if the outcome is successful (as for an attorney's services) 13342252 21 n 02 dockage 0 docking_fee 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee charged for a vessel to use a dock 13342360 21 n 01 drop-off_charge 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee added for returning a rented car to a location different from the one where it was rented 13342517 21 n 07 entrance_fee 0 admission 0 admission_charge 0 admission_fee 0 admission_price 0 price_of_admission 0 entrance_money 0 003 @ 13341190 n 0000 + 02677068 v 0201 + 02508185 v 0201 | the fee charged for admission 13342744 21 n 01 finder's_fee 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee that is paid to someone who finds a source of financial backing or to someone who brings people together for business purposes; "the agency got a finder's fee when their candidate was hired as the new CEO" 13343014 21 n 01 legal_fee 0 003 @ 13341190 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13343365 n 0000 | a fee paid for legal service 13343135 21 n 03 licensing_fee 0 license_fee 0 license_tax 0 002 @ 13341190 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | a fee paid to the government for the privilege of being licensed to do something (as selling liquor or practicing medicine) 13343365 21 n 01 refresher 0 002 @ 13343014 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a fee (in addition to that marked on the brief) paid to counsel in a case that lasts more than one day 13343542 21 n 01 lighterage 0 002 @ 13341190 n 0000 + 01958711 v 0101 | the fee charged for carrying goods in lighters 13343663 21 n 01 lockage 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee charged for passage through a lock in a canal or waterway 13343780 21 n 01 mintage 1 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | fee paid to a mint by the government for minting a coin 13343889 21 n 01 moorage 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee for mooring 13343960 21 n 01 origination_fee 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee charged to a borrower (especially for a mortgage loan) to cover the costs of initiating the loan 13344124 21 n 01 pipage 0 002 @ 13341190 n 0000 + 01954154 v 0101 | a fee charged for the use of pipes 13344229 21 n 01 poundage 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee charged for the recovery of impounded animals 13344335 21 n 02 retainer 0 consideration 0 002 @ 13341190 n 0000 ~ 13344482 n 0000 | a fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone 13344482 21 n 02 quid_pro_quo 0 quid 0 001 @ 13344335 n 0000 | something for something; that which a party receives (or is promised) in return for something he does or gives or promises 13344670 21 n 01 seigniorage 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | charged by a government for coining bullion 13344771 21 n 01 toll 0 002 @ 13341190 n 0000 + 02311708 v 0101 | a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance) 13344907 21 n 01 truckage 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee charged for transporting goods by truckage 13345010 21 n 02 tuition 0 tuition_fee 0 002 @ 13341190 n 0000 ;c 00884975 n 0000 | a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education); "tuition and room and board were more than $25,000" 13345210 21 n 02 wharfage 0 quayage 0 001 @ 13341190 n 0000 | a fee charged for the use of a wharf or quay 13345319 21 n 04 agio 0 agiotage 0 premium 3 exchange_premium 0 001 @ 13327892 n 0000 | a fee charged for exchanging currencies 13345449 21 n 01 demurrage 0 001 @ 13327892 n 0000 | a charge required as compensation for the delay of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure 13345631 21 n 01 installation_charge 0 001 @ 13327892 n 0000 | the charge for installing something 13345732 21 n 01 porterage 0 002 @ 13327892 n 0000 + 01453572 v 0101 | the charge for carrying burdens by porters 13345848 21 n 01 postage 0 001 @ 13327892 n 0000 | the charge for mailing something 13345934 21 n 01 poundage 1 001 @ 13327892 n 0000 | a charge based on weight measured in pounds 13346032 21 n 02 rate 0 charge_per_unit 0 012 @ 13327892 n 0000 ~ 13302499 n 0000 ~ 13302793 n 0000 ~ 13330887 n 0000 ~ 13340054 n 0000 ~ 13347220 n 0000 ~ 13347472 n 0000 ~ 13347642 n 0000 ~ 13347794 n 0000 ~ 13347893 n 0000 ~ 13347997 n 0000 ~ 13348158 n 0000 | amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis; "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5" 13346404 21 n 01 water-rate 0 002 @ 13327892 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | rate per quarter for water from a public supply 13346527 21 n 01 surcharge 0 003 @ 13327892 n 0000 + 02325753 v 0101 ~ 13346744 n 0000 | an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill) 13346744 21 n 01 single_supplement 0 001 @ 13346527 n 0000 | a surcharge added to the cost per person when traveling alone 13346869 21 n 02 service_charge 0 service_fee 0 002 @ 13327892 n 0000 ~ 13329017 n 0000 | a percentage of a bill (as at a hotel or restaurant) added in payment for service 13347043 21 n 01 stowage 0 001 @ 13327892 n 0000 | the charge for stowing goods 13347125 21 n 01 tankage 0 001 @ 13327892 n 0000 | the charge for storing something in tanks 13347220 21 n 03 freight 0 freightage 0 freight_rate 0 004 @ 13346032 n 0000 + 01955135 v 0201 + 01491790 v 0201 + 01955135 v 0101 | the charge for transporting something by common carrier; "we pay the freight"; "the freight rate is usually cheaper" 13347472 21 n 02 rate_of_depreciation 0 depreciation_rate 0 001 @ 13346032 n 0000 | the rate at which the value of property is reduced; used to calculate tax deduction 13347642 21 n 02 rate_of_exchange 0 exchange_rate 0 001 @ 13346032 n 0000 | the charge for exchanging currency of one country for currency of another 13347794 21 n 01 excursion_rate 0 001 @ 13346032 n 0000 | a reduced rate for a round-trip ticket 13347893 21 n 01 footage 0 001 @ 13346032 n 0000 | a rate of charging by the linear foot of work done 13347997 21 n 02 linage 0 lineage 0 001 @ 13346032 n 0000 | a rate of payment for written material that is measured according to the number of lines submitted 13348158 21 n 01 room_rate 0 001 @ 13346032 n 0000 | the rate charged daily for a hotel room 13348253 21 n 03 loss 0 red_ink 0 red 0 004 @ 13352213 n 0000 ! 13275704 n 0101 ~ 13279912 n 0000 ~ 13348525 n 0000 | the amount by which the cost of a business exceeds its revenue; "the company operated at a loss last year"; "the company operated in the red last year" 13348525 21 n 01 squeeze 0 001 @ 13348253 n 0000 | a situation in which increased costs cannot be passed on to the customer; "increased expenses put a squeeze on profits" 13348698 21 n 01 loss 1 005 @ 13273872 n 0000 ~ 13322197 n 0000 ~ 13348918 n 0000 ~ 13349095 n 0000 ~ 13349295 n 0000 | something that is lost; "the car was a total loss"; "loss of livestock left the rancher bankrupt" 13348918 21 n 01 financial_loss 0 005 @ 13348698 n 0000 ~ 13321164 n 0000 ~ 13333032 n 0000 ~ 13349379 n 0000 ~ 13350344 n 0000 | loss of money or decrease in financial value 13349095 21 n 01 sacrifice 0 002 @ 13348698 n 0000 + 02348957 v 0101 | a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value; "he had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice" 13349295 21 n 01 wastage 0 001 @ 13348698 n 0000 | anything lost by wear or waste 13349379 21 n 02 depreciation 0 wear_and_tear 0 006 @ 13348918 n 0000 @ 13297936 n 0000 + 00316131 v 0101 + 00315821 v 0101 ~ 13349600 n 0000 ~ 13349875 n 0000 | decrease in value of an asset due to obsolescence or use 13349600 21 n 02 straight-line_method 0 straight-line_method_of_depreciation 0 002 @ 13349379 n 0000 ;c 05670377 n 0000 | (accounting) a method of calculating depreciation by taking an equal amount of the asset's cost as an expense for each year of the asset's useful life 13349875 21 n 02 write-off 0 write-down 0 005 @ 13349379 n 0000 ;c 05670377 n 0000 + 00316757 v 0203 + 00316757 v 0102 ~ 13350069 n 0000 | (accounting) reduction in the book value of an asset 13350069 21 n 03 tax_write-off 0 tax_deduction 0 deduction 1 004 @ 13349875 n 0000 ~ 13319560 n 0000 ~ 13331880 n 0000 ~ 13332007 n 0000 | a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket 13350344 21 n 02 losings 0 losses 0 004 @ 13348918 n 0000 + 02293733 v 0101 + 02292463 v 0101 ! 13280816 n 0101 | something lost (especially money lost at gambling) 13350511 21 n 01 circumstances 0 001 @ 00032912 n 0000 | a person's financial situation (good or bad); "he found himself in straitened circumstances" 13350663 21 n 01 assets 0 023 @ 00032912 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 13306199 n 0000 ~ 13330798 n 0000 ~ 13351305 n 0000 ~ 13351447 n 0000 ~ 13351613 n 0000 ~ 13351779 n 0000 ~ 13352213 n 0000 ~ 13352793 n 0000 ~ 13353685 n 0000 ~ 13354062 n 0000 ~ 13354252 n 0000 ~ 13354711 n 0000 ~ 13365086 n 0000 ~ 13374171 n 0000 ~ 13374622 n 0000 ~ 13375435 n 0000 ~ 13377127 n 0000 ~ 13390332 n 0000 ~ 13399691 n 0000 ~ 13399989 n 0000 ~ 13428381 n 0000 | anything of material value or usefulness that is owned by a person or company 13351190 21 n 01 payables 0 001 @ 13417227 n 0000 | money that you currently expect to pay on notes and accounts 13351305 21 n 01 receivables 0 002 @ 13350663 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | money that you currently expect to receive from notes or accounts 13351447 21 n 01 crown_jewel 0 001 @ 13350663 n 0000 | the most desirable assets of a corporation; "their crown jewels figured prominently in the takeover attempt" 13351613 21 n 01 deep_pockets 0 002 @ 13350663 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (plural) a source of substantial wealth; "a patron of the arts should have deep pockets" 13351779 21 n 01 reserve_assets 0 003 @ 13350663 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 13351956 n 0000 | capital held back from investment in order to meet probable or possible demands 13351956 21 n 02 special_drawing_rights 0 paper_gold 0 001 @ 13351779 n 0000 | reserve assets in the International Monetary Fund; designed to supplement reserves of gold and convertible currencies used to maintain stability in the foreign exchange market 13352213 21 n 04 sum 0 sum_of_money 0 amount 0 amount_of_money 0 015 @ 13350663 n 0000 ~ 13275704 n 0000 ~ 13277590 n 0000 ~ 13290706 n 0000 ~ 13290913 n 0000 ~ 13294573 n 0000 ~ 13294761 n 0000 ~ 13348253 n 0000 ~ 13352649 n 0000 ~ 13365679 n 0000 ~ 13397064 n 0000 ~ 13434050 n 0000 ~ 13434189 n 0000 ~ 13434332 n 0000 ~ 13434467 n 0000 | a quantity of money; "he borrowed a large sum"; "the amount he had in cash was insufficient" 13352649 21 n 01 figure 0 002 @ 13352213 n 0000 + 00638921 v 0107 | an amount of money expressed numerically; "a figure of $17 was suggested" 13352793 21 n 01 resource 0 006 @ 13350663 n 0000 ~ 13353024 n 0000 ~ 13353212 n 0000 ~ 13386459 n 0000 ~ 13386871 n 0000 ~ 13387151 n 0000 | available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed 13353024 21 n 02 natural_resource 0 natural_resources 0 004 @ 13352793 n 0000 ~ 13353305 n 0000 ~ 13353410 n 0000 ~ 13353515 n 0000 | resources (actual and potential) supplied by nature 13353212 21 n 01 labor_resources 0 001 @ 13352793 n 0000 | resources of available manpower 13353305 21 n 01 land_resources 0 001 @ 13353024 n 0000 | natural resources in the form of arable land 13353410 21 n 01 mineral_resources 0 001 @ 13353024 n 0000 | natural resources in the form of minerals 13353515 21 n 01 renewable_resource 0 001 @ 13353024 n 0000 | any natural resource (as wood or solar energy) that can be replenished naturally with the passage of time 13353685 21 n 02 intangible 0 intangible_asset 0 002 @ 13350663 n 0000 ~ 13353835 n 0000 | assets that are saleable though not material or physical 13353835 21 n 02 good_will 0 goodwill 0 002 @ 13353685 n 0000 ;c 05670377 n 0000 | (accounting) an intangible asset valued according to the advantage or reputation a business has acquired (over and above its tangible assets) 13354062 21 n 03 liquid_assets 0 current_assets 0 quick_assets 0 003 @ 13350663 n 0000 #m 13375435 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | assets in the form of cash (or easily convertible into cash) 13354252 21 n 02 investment 0 investment_funds 0 004 @ 13350663 n 0000 + 02275982 v 0101 ~ 13363707 n 0000 -c 02296669 v 0000 | money that is invested with an expectation of profit 13354435 21 n 01 equity 0 002 @ 13307824 n 0000 ~ 13354561 n 0000 | the ownership interest of shareholders in a corporation 13354561 21 n 01 sweat_equity 0 001 @ 13354435 n 0000 | interest in a building that a tenant earns by contributing to its renovation or maintenance 13354711 21 n 01 equity 1 001 @ 13350663 n 0000 | the difference between the market value of a property and the claims held against it 13354848 21 n 01 stock 0 015 @ 13375435 n 0000 ~ 13356187 n 0000 ~ 13356823 n 0000 ~ 13356989 n 0000 ~ 13357383 n 0000 ~ 13357507 n 0000 ~ 13357665 n 0000 ~ 13357785 n 0000 ~ 13357948 n 0000 %p 13363150 n 0000 ~ 13363413 n 0000 ~ 13363612 n 0000 ~ 13441124 n 0000 ~ 13441394 n 0000 ~ 13441532 n 0000 | the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity); "he owns a controlling share of the company's stock" 13355322 21 n 01 stockholding 1 001 @ 13261412 n 0000 | ownership of stocks; the state or fact of holding stock; "prohibition of unrestricted intercorporate stockholding"- W.Z.Ripley 13355507 21 n 02 stockholding 2 stockholdings 0 001 @ 13265007 n 0000 | a specific number of stocks or shares owned; "sell holdings he has in corporations" 13355665 21 n 01 capital_stock 1 001 @ 13358161 n 0000 | the book value of the outstanding shares of a corporation 13355782 21 n 02 blue_chip 0 blue-chip_stock 0 001 @ 13356187 n 0000 | a common stock of a nationally known company whose value and dividends are reliable; typically have high price and low yield; "blue chips are usually safe investments" 13356023 21 n 01 classified_stock 0 001 @ 13356187 n 0000 | common stock classified as A or B where A has certain advantages (e.g., voting power) that B does not 13356187 21 n 03 common_stock 0 common_shares 0 ordinary_shares 0 004 @ 13354848 n 0000 ~ 13355782 n 0000 ~ 13356023 n 0000 ~ 13356536 n 0000 | stock other than preferred stock; entitles the owner to a share of the corporation's profits and a share of the voting power in shareholder elections; "over 40 million Americans invest in common stocks" 13356536 21 n 01 stock_of_record 0 001 @ 13356187 n 0000 | stock held by stockholders of record on a given date 13356650 21 n 03 par_value 0 face_value 0 nominal_value 0 001 @ 05145753 n 0000 | the value of a security that is set by the company issuing it; unrelated to market value 13356823 21 n 02 no-par-value_stock 0 no-par_stock 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | stock with no par value specified in the corporate charter or on the stock certificate 13356989 21 n 03 preferred_stock 0 preferred_shares 0 preference_shares 0 002 @ 13354848 n 0000 ~ 13357219 n 0000 | stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights 13357219 21 n 02 cumulative_preferred 0 cumulative_preferred_stock 0 001 @ 13356989 n 0000 | preferred stock whose dividends if omitted accumulate until paid out 13357383 21 n 01 float 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | the number of shares outstanding and available for trading by the public 13357507 21 n 01 common_stock_equivalent 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | preferred stock or convertible bonds or warrants that can be converted into common stock 13357665 21 n 01 control_stock 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | shares owned by shareholders who have a controlling interest 13357785 21 n 01 growth_stock 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | stock of a corporation that has had faster than average gains in earnings and is expected to continue to 13357948 21 n 02 hot_stock 0 hot_issue 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | newly issued stock that is in great public demand 13358065 21 n 01 penny_stock 0 001 @ 13442459 n 0000 | a stock selling for less that $1/share 13358161 21 n 01 book_value 0 002 @ 05145753 n 0000 ~ 13355665 n 0000 | the value at which an asset is carried on a balance sheet; equals cost minus accumulated depreciation 13358337 21 n 02 market_value 0 market_price 0 001 @ 05145753 n 0000 | the price at which buyers and sellers trade the item in an open marketplace 13358486 21 n 01 bond_issue 0 001 @ 13438583 n 0000 | bonds sold by a corporation or government agency at a particular time and identifiable by date of maturity 13358649 21 n 01 convertible_bond 0 001 @ 13438583 n 0000 | a bond that can be converted to other securities under certain conditions 13358785 21 n 01 corporate_bond 0 001 @ 13438583 n 0000 | a bond issued by a corporation; carries no claim to ownership and pays no dividends but payments to bondholders have priority over payments to stockholders; "a corporate bond is a safer investment than common stock in the same company" 13359081 21 n 02 coupon_bond 0 bearer_bond 0 001 @ 13438583 n 0000 | a bond issued with detachable coupons that must be presented to the issuer for interest payments 13359249 21 n 01 government_bond 0 003 @ 13438583 n 0000 ~ 13361766 n 0000 ~ 13415499 n 0000 | a bond that is an IOU of the United States Treasury; considered the safest security in the investment world 13359454 21 n 02 junk_bond 0 high-yield_bond 0 001 @ 13438583 n 0000 | a (speculative) bond with a credit rating of BB or lower; issued for leveraged buyouts and other takeovers by companies with questionable credit 13359672 21 n 01 municipal_bond 0 002 @ 13438583 n 0000 ~ 13361917 n 0000 | a bond issued by a state or local government 13359795 21 n 01 noncallable_bond 0 001 @ 13438583 n 0000 | a bond containing a provision that the holder cannot redeem the security before a specific date (usually at maturity) 13359975 21 n 02 performance_bond 0 surety_bond 0 001 @ 13438583 n 0000 | a bond given to protect the recipient against loss in case the terms of a contract are not filled; a surety company assumes liability for nonperformance 13360204 21 n 01 post-obit_bond 0 001 @ 13438583 n 0000 | a bond made by a reversioner to secure a loan; payable out of his reversion 13360340 21 n 01 registered_bond 0 002 @ 13438583 n 0000 @ 13361594 n 0000 | a bond whose owner is recorded on the books of the issuer; can be transferred to another owner only when endorsed by the registered owner 13360557 21 n 01 revenue_bond 0 001 @ 13438583 n 0000 | a bond issued by an agency that is commissioned to finance public works; revenue from the public property is used to pay off the bond 13360749 21 n 01 secured_bond 0 002 @ 13438583 n 0000 ! 13360859 n 0101 | a bond that is back by collateral 13360859 21 n 03 unsecured_bond 0 debenture 0 debenture_bond 0 002 @ 13438583 n 0000 ! 13360749 n 0101 | the ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future 13361095 21 n 02 government_security 0 agency_security 0 001 @ 13437518 n 0000 | a security issued by United States government agencies or the Farm Credit System 13361259 21 n 01 mortgage-backed_security 0 001 @ 13437518 n 0000 | a security created when a group of mortgages are gathered together and bonds are sold to other institutions or the public; investors receive a portion of the interest payments on the mortgages as well as the principal payments; usually guaranteed by the government 13361594 21 n 01 registered_security 0 002 @ 13437518 n 0000 ~ 13360340 n 0000 | a security whose owner's name is recorded on the books of the issuer (or issuer's agent) 13361766 21 n 01 savings_bond 0 001 @ 13359249 n 0000 | non-negotiable government bond; cannot be bought and sold once the original purchase is made 13361917 21 n 02 utility_bond 0 utility_revenue_bond 0 001 @ 13359672 n 0000 | a bond issued to finance the construction of public utility services 13362067 21 n 02 zero_coupon_bond 0 zero-coupon_bond 0 004 @ 13439996 n 0000 @ 13438583 n 0000 ;c 08076248 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 | a bond that is issued at a deep discount from its value at maturity and pays no interest during the life of the bond; the commonest form of zero-coupon security 13362365 21 n 01 reversion 0 004 @ 13307824 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 03122733 a 0101 ~ 13362608 n 0000 | (law) an interest in an estate that reverts to the grantor (or his heirs) at the end of some period (e.g., the death of the grantee) 13362608 21 n 01 escheat 0 002 @ 13362365 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a reversion to the state (as the ultimate owner of property) in the absence of legal heirs 13362771 21 n 01 right 0 003 @ 13307824 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 02525657 v 0101 | (frequently plural) the interest possessed by law or custom in some intangible thing; "mineral rights"; "film rights" 13362977 21 n 01 accession 1 002 @ 13261955 n 0000 ;c 08470475 n 0000 | (civil law) the right to all of that which your property produces whether by growth or improvement 13363150 21 n 01 share 1 002 @ 13438244 n 0000 #p 13354848 n 0000 | any of the equal portions into which the capital stock of a corporation is divided and ownership of which is evidenced by a stock certificate; "he bought 100 shares of IBM at the market price" 13363413 21 n 03 authorized_shares 0 authorized_stock 0 capital_stock 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | the maximum number of shares authorized under the terms of a corporation's articles of incorporation 13363612 21 n 01 quarter_stock 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | stock with a par value of $25/share 13363707 21 n 02 speculation 0 venture 0 007 @ 13354252 n 0000 + 00066755 a 0204 + 02550969 v 0201 + 02276935 v 0101 ~ 13364002 n 0000 ~ 13364138 n 0000 ~ 13364299 n 0000 | an investment that is very risky but could yield great profits; "he knew the stock was a speculation when he bought it" 13364002 21 n 01 gamble 0 003 @ 13363707 n 0000 + 01140949 v 0101 ~ 13364541 n 0000 | money that is risked for possible monetary gain 13364138 21 n 01 smart_money 0 001 @ 13363707 n 0000 | money bet or invested by experienced gamblers or investors (especially if they have inside information) 13364299 21 n 01 pyramid 0 002 @ 13363707 n 0000 ;c 04330164 n 0000 | (stock market) a series of transactions in which the speculator increases his holdings by using the rising market value of those holdings as margin for further purchases 13364541 21 n 04 stake 0 stakes 0 bet 0 wager 0 009 @ 13364002 n 0000 #p 13391030 n 0000 + 01158153 v 0402 + 01158153 v 0301 + 01141530 v 0104 + 02550969 v 0104 ~ 13364789 n 0000 ~ 13364932 n 0000 ~ 13390647 n 0000 | the money risked on a gamble 13364789 21 n 03 pot 0 jackpot 0 kitty 1 002 @ 13364541 n 0000 ;c 00495779 n 0000 | the cumulative amount involved in a game (such as poker) 13364932 21 n 01 ante 0 003 @ 13364541 n 0000 ;c 00495779 n 0000 + 01141806 v 0101 | (poker) the initial contribution that each player makes to the pot 13365086 21 n 02 security 1 protection 0 005 @ 13350663 n 0000 + 02281393 a 0104 ~ 13365401 n 0000 ~ 13365477 n 0000 ~ 13365819 n 0000 | defense against financial failure; financial independence; "his pension gave him security in his old age"; "insurance provided protection against loss of wages due to illness" 13365401 21 n 01 easy_street 0 001 @ 13365086 n 0000 | financial security 13365477 21 n 02 hedge 0 hedging 0 001 @ 13365086 n 0000 | any technique designed to reduce or eliminate financial risk; for example, taking two positions that will offset each other if prices change 13365679 21 n 02 coverage 0 insurance_coverage 0 002 @ 13352213 n 0000 + 00892737 v 0101 | the total amount and type of insurance carried 13365819 21 n 01 insurance 2 016 @ 13365086 n 0000 + 00892737 v 0102 ~ 13366301 n 0000 ~ 13366418 n 0000 ~ 13366977 n 0000 ~ 13367224 n 0000 ~ 13367352 n 0000 ~ 13367447 n 0000 ~ 13367645 n 0000 ~ 13367788 n 0000 ~ 13368080 n 0000 ~ 13368252 n 0000 ~ 13369242 n 0000 ~ 13369471 n 0000 ~ 13369807 n 0000 ~ 13369979 n 0000 | promise of reimbursement in the case of loss; paid to people or companies so concerned about hazards that they have made prepayments to an insurance company 13366301 21 n 01 assurance 2 002 @ 13365819 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a British term for some kinds of insurance 13366418 21 n 02 automobile_insurance 0 car_insurance 0 002 @ 13365819 n 0000 ~ 13366575 n 0000 | insurance against loss due to theft or traffic accidents 13366575 21 n 02 no_fault_insurance 0 no_fault_automobile_insurance 0 001 @ 13366418 n 0000 | a system of automobile insurance where a party who is injured in an automobile accident recovers damages up to a specific amount against his own insurance company regardless of who was responsible for the accident; "the amount of litigation resulting from minor accidents is reduced by no fault insurance" 13366977 21 n 01 business_interruption_insurance 0 001 @ 13365819 n 0000 | insurance that provides protection for the loss of profits and continuing fixed expenses resulting from a break in commercial activities due to the occurrence of a peril 13367224 21 n 01 coinsurance 0 002 @ 13365819 n 0000 + 02256439 v 0101 | insurance issued jointly by two or more underwriters 13367352 21 n 01 fire_insurance 0 001 @ 13365819 n 0000 | insurance against loss due to fire 13367447 21 n 01 group_insurance 0 001 @ 13365819 n 0000 | insurance that is purchased by a group (such as the employees of a company) usually at a reduced rate to individual members of the group 13367645 21 n 01 hazard_insurance 0 001 @ 13365819 n 0000 | insurance that provides protection against certain risks such as storms or fires 13367788 21 n 01 health_insurance 0 003 @ 13365819 n 0000 ~ 13367927 n 0000 ~ 13370223 n 0000 | insurance against loss due to ill health 13367927 21 n 02 hospitalization_insurance 0 hospitalization 0 001 @ 13367788 n 0000 | insurance that pays all or part of a patient's hospital expense 13368080 21 n 01 liability_insurance 0 001 @ 13365819 n 0000 | insurance that provides protection from claims arising from injuries or damage to other people or property 13368252 21 n 02 life_insurance 0 life_assurance 0 004 @ 13365819 n 0000 ~ 13368504 n 0000 ~ 13368765 n 0000 ~ 13368962 n 0000 | insurance paid to named beneficiaries when the insured person dies; "in England they call life insurance life assurance" 13368504 21 n 01 endowment_insurance 0 001 @ 13368252 n 0000 | life insurance for a specified amount which is payable to the insured person at the expiration of a certain period of time or to a designated beneficiary immediately upon the death of the insured 13368765 21 n 02 tontine 2 tontine_insurance 0 001 @ 13368252 n 0000 | a form of life insurance whereby on the death or default of a participant his share is distributed to the remaining members 13368962 21 n 03 whole_life_insurance 0 ordinary_life_insurance 0 straight_life_insurance 0 001 @ 13368252 n 0000 | insurance on the life of the insured for a fixed amount at a definite premium that is paid each year in the same amount during the entire lifetime of the insured 13369242 21 n 01 malpractice_insurance 0 001 @ 13365819 n 0000 | insurance purchased by physicians and hospitals to cover the cost of being sued for malpractice; "obstetricians have to pay high rates for malpractice insurance" 13369471 21 n 01 reinsurance 0 002 @ 13365819 n 0000 + 00893255 v 0101 | sharing the risk by insurance companies; part or all of the insurer's risk is assumed by other companies in return for part of the premium paid by the insured; "reinsurance enables a client to get coverage that would be too great for any one company to assume" 13369807 21 n 01 self-insurance 0 001 @ 13365819 n 0000 | insuring yourself by setting aside money to cover possible losses rather than by purchasing an insurance policy 13369979 21 n 01 term_insurance 0 001 @ 13365819 n 0000 | low-cost insurance that is valid only for a stated period of time and has no cash surrender value or loan value; "term insurance is most often associated with life insurance policies" 13370223 21 n 02 health_maintenance_organization 0 HMO 0 001 @ 13367788 n 0000 | group insurance that entitles members to services of participating hospitals and clinics and physicians 13370410 21 n 02 security 0 surety 0 005 @ 13273872 n 0000 ~ 13370677 n 0000 ~ 13371197 n 0000 ~ 13371458 n 0000 ~ 13439392 n 0000 | property that your creditor can claim in case you default on your obligation; "bankers are reluctant to lend without good security" 13370677 21 n 01 deposit 2 001 @ 13370410 n 0000 | money given as security for an article acquired for temporary use; "his deposit was refunded when he returned the car" 13370849 21 n 02 down_payment 0 deposit 0 002 @ 13299398 n 0000 ~ 13372293 n 0000 | a partial payment made at the time of purchase; the balance to be paid later 13371012 21 n 01 satisfaction 1 002 @ 13299398 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | (law) the payment of a debt or fulfillment of an obligation; "the full and final satisfaction of the claim" 13371197 21 n 01 earnest 0 002 @ 13370410 n 0000 ~ 13371337 n 0000 | something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract 13371337 21 n 02 earnest_money 0 arles 0 001 @ 13371197 n 0000 | money given by a buyer to a seller to bind a contract 13371458 21 n 02 recognizance 0 recognisance 0 003 @ 13370410 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13371991 n 0000 | (law) a security entered into before a court with a condition to perform some act required by law; on failure to perform that act a sum is forfeited 13371717 21 n 01 pledge 2 003 @ 13309007 n 0000 + 00887802 v 0101 ~ 13371890 n 0000 | a deposit of personal property as security for a debt; "his saxophone was in pledge" 13371890 21 n 01 pawn 0 002 @ 13371717 n 0000 + 02352216 v 0101 | an article deposited as security 13371991 21 n 03 bail 0 bail_bond 0 bond 3 003 @ 13371458 n 0000 ;c 06551169 n 0000 + 02426849 v 0101 | (criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial; "the judge set bail at $10,000"; "a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman" 13372293 21 n 02 margin 1 security_deposit 0 001 @ 13370849 n 0000 | the amount of collateral a customer deposits with a broker when borrowing from the broker to buy securities 13372472 21 n 01 brokerage_account 0 003 @ 13952070 n 0000 ~ 13372695 n 0000 ~ 13373001 n 0000 | a fund that a customer has entrusted to a securities brokerage; "you can't get a brokerage account unless you have $20,000" 13372695 21 n 01 cash_account 0 003 @ 13372472 n 0000 ! 13373001 n 0101 ~ 13372875 n 0000 | an account with a securities brokerage whose transactions are settled on a cash basis 13372875 21 n 01 custodial_account 0 001 @ 13372695 n 0000 | a brokerage firm account that parents have created for a minor 13373001 21 n 01 margin_account 0 002 @ 13372472 n 0000 ! 13372695 n 0101 | an account with a securities brokerage in which the broker extends credit 13373153 21 n 01 mortgage 0 005 @ 13309007 n 0000 + 02356733 v 0101 ~ 13373479 n 0000 ~ 13373625 n 0000 ~ 13373737 n 0000 | a conditional conveyance of property as security for the repayment of a loan 13373356 21 n 01 conditional_sale 0 001 @ 13309007 n 0000 | a security interest taken by the seller in return for credit 13373479 21 n 01 first_mortgage 0 001 @ 13373153 n 0000 | a mortgage that has priority over all mortgages and liens except those imposed by law 13373625 21 n 01 second_mortgage 0 001 @ 13373153 n 0000 | a mortgage that is subordinate to a first mortgage 13373737 21 n 01 chattel_mortgage 0 001 @ 13373153 n 0000 | a loan to buy some personal item; the item (or chattel) is security for the loan 13373880 21 n 01 collateral 0 003 @ 13309007 n 0000 + 02364077 a 0101 ~ 13374019 n 0000 | a security pledged for the repayment of a loan 13374019 21 n 02 guarantee 3 guaranty 0 001 @ 13373880 n 0000 | a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults 13374171 21 n 01 material_resource 0 002 @ 13350663 n 0000 ~ 13374295 n 0000 | assets in the form of material possessions 13374295 21 n 02 wealth 2 riches 0 004 @ 13374171 n 0000 + 02029380 a 0105 ~ 13374461 n 0000 ~ 13391842 n 0000 | an abundance of material possessions and resources 13374461 21 n 01 gold 1 001 @ 13374295 n 0000 | great wealth; "Whilst that for which all virtue now is sold, and almost every vice--almighty gold"--Ben Jonson 13374622 21 n 01 capital 0 006 @ 13350663 n 0000 + 09632262 n 0101 + 00733144 v 0102 ~ 13292343 n 0000 ~ 13374873 n 0000 ~ 13376883 n 0000 | wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value 13374873 21 n 02 means 0 substance 0 003 @ 13374622 n 0000 ~ 13375036 n 0000 ~ 13375169 n 0000 | considerable capital (wealth or income); "he is a man of means" 13375036 21 n 01 pocketbook 0 001 @ 13374873 n 0000 | your personal financial means; "that car is too expensive for my pocketbook" 13375169 21 n 01 wherewithal 0 001 @ 13374873 n 0000 | the necessary means (especially financial means) 13375275 21 n 02 venture_capital 0 risk_capital 0 002 @ 13375435 n 0000 + 10767633 n 0101 | wealth available for investment in new or speculative enterprises 13375435 21 n 02 capital 1 working_capital 0 013 @ 13350663 n 0000 + 09632262 n 0101 + 00733144 v 0101 + 00161975 v 0101 + 02335738 v 0102 + 00733144 v 0102 + 00732985 v 0102 + 00161975 v 0102 %m 13354062 n 0000 ~ 13354848 n 0000 ~ 13375275 n 0000 ~ 13375784 n 0000 ~ 13377017 n 0000 | assets available for use in the production of further assets 13375784 21 n 01 operating_capital 0 001 @ 13375435 n 0000 | capital available for the operations of a firm (e.g. manufacturing or transportation) as distinct from financial transactions and long-term improvements 13376000 21 n 03 account 2 accounting 0 account_statement 0 008 @ 06528586 n 0000 + 02270039 v 0201 ~ 13376519 n 0000 ~ 13376671 n 0000 ~ 13429017 n 0000 ~ 13429949 n 0000 %p 13430153 n 0000 ~ 13433116 n 0000 | a statement of recent transactions and the resulting balance; "they send me an accounting every month" 13376316 21 n 04 income_statement 0 earnings_report 0 operating_statement 0 profit-and-loss_statement 0 001 @ 06528586 n 0000 | a financial statement that gives operating results for a specific period 13376519 21 n 01 capital_account 1 002 @ 13376000 n 0000 ;c 06160103 n 0000 | (finance) an account of the net value of a business at a specified date 13376671 21 n 01 capital_account 2 003 @ 13376000 n 0000 #p 13431631 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 | (economics) that part of the balance of payments recording a nation's outflow and inflow of financial securities 13376883 21 n 03 principal 2 corpus 0 principal_sum 0 001 @ 13374622 n 0000 | capital as contrasted with the income derived from it 13377017 21 n 01 seed_money 0 001 @ 13375435 n 0000 | capital needed to set up a new business or enterprise 13377127 21 n 05 funds 0 finances 0 monetary_resource 0 cash_in_hand 0 pecuniary_resource 0 010 @ 13350663 n 0000 ~ 13377435 n 0000 ~ 13377602 n 0000 ~ 13377742 n 0000 ~ 13377947 n 0000 ~ 13378060 n 0000 ~ 13378158 n 0000 ~ 13378351 n 0000 ~ 13435943 n 0000 ~ 13444291 n 0000 | assets in the form of money 13377435 21 n 01 bank 1 001 @ 13377127 n 0000 | the funds held by a gambling house or the dealer in some gambling games; "he tried to break the bank at Monte Carlo" 13377602 21 n 01 purse_strings 0 001 @ 13377127 n 0000 | financial resources or support; "who controls the purse strings in this family?" 13377742 21 n 02 bankroll 0 roll 0 002 @ 13377127 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 | a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.); "he shot his roll on a bob-tailed nag" 13377947 21 n 01 pocket 0 001 @ 13377127 n 0000 | a supply of money; "they dipped into the taxpayers' pockets" 13378060 21 n 01 Medicaid_funds 0 001 @ 13377127 n 0000 | public funds used to pay for Medicaid 13378158 21 n 02 treasury 0 exchequer 0 005 @ 13377127 n 0000 ~ 13379064 n 0000 ~ 13379324 n 0000 ~ 13379433 n 0000 ~ 13379533 n 0000 | the funds of a government or institution or individual 13378351 21 n 01 money_supply 0 005 @ 13377127 n 0000 ~ 13378583 n 0000 ~ 13378745 n 0000 ~ 13378893 n 0000 %p 13405730 n 0000 | the total stock of money in the economy; currency held by the public plus money in accounts in banks 13378583 21 n 01 M1 0 001 @ 13378351 n 0000 | a measure of the money supply; includes currency in circulation plus demand deposits or checking account balances 13378745 21 n 01 M2 0 001 @ 13378351 n 0000 | a measure of the money supply; M1 plus net time deposits (other than large certificates of deposit) 13378893 21 n 01 M3 0 001 @ 13378351 n 0000 | a measure of the money supply; M2 plus deposits at institutions that are not banks (such as savings and loan associations) 13379064 21 n 03 public_treasury 0 trough 0 till 0 001 @ 13378158 n 0000 | a treasury for government funds 13379173 21 n 02 pork_barrel 0 pork 0 001 @ 13310868 n 0000 | a legislative appropriation designed to ingratiate legislators with their constituents 13379324 21 n 01 bursary 0 001 @ 13378158 n 0000 | the treasury of a public institution or religious order 13379433 21 n 01 subtreasury 0 001 @ 13378158 n 0000 | a subordinate treasury or place of deposit 13379533 21 n 01 fisc 0 002 @ 13378158 n 0000 + 02858779 a 0101 | a state treasury or exchequer or a royal treasury; originally the public treasury of Rome or the emperor's private purse 13379722 21 n 02 fund 0 monetary_fund 0 014 @ 13405730 n 0000 + 02220288 v 0101 + 02223417 v 0101 ~ 13380068 n 0000 ~ 13380436 n 0000 ~ 13380601 n 0000 ~ 13380745 n 0000 ~ 13381276 n 0000 ~ 13381427 n 0000 ~ 13381563 n 0000 ~ 13385066 n 0000 ~ 13402318 n 0000 ~ 13443005 n 0000 ~ 13443584 n 0000 | a reserve of money set aside for some purpose 13380068 21 n 01 mutual_fund 0 003 @ 13379722 n 0000 ~ 13380205 n 0000 ~ 13380326 n 0000 | the pooled money that is invested in assets 13380205 21 n 02 exchange_traded_fund 0 ETF 0 001 @ 13380068 n 0000 | a mutual fund that is traded on a stock exchange 13380326 21 n 01 index_fund 0 001 @ 13380068 n 0000 | a mutual fund whose assets are stocks on a given list 13380436 21 n 01 revolving_fund 0 001 @ 13379722 n 0000 | a fund which, if borrowed or used, is intended to be replenished so it may be loaned or spent repeatedly 13380601 21 n 01 sinking_fund 0 001 @ 13379722 n 0000 | a fund accumulated regularly in a separate account and used to redeem debt securities 13380745 21 n 02 savings 0 nest_egg 0 002 @ 13379722 n 0000 + 02270824 v 0101 | a fund of money put by as a reserve 13380863 21 n 01 bank_account 0 004 @ 13952070 n 0000 ~ 13381114 n 0000 ~ 13385143 n 0000 ~ 13385385 n 0000 | a fund that a customer has entrusted to a bank and from which the customer can make withdrawals; "he moved his bank account to a new bank" 13381114 21 n 01 giro_account 0 002 @ 13380863 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an account at a post office that can be used in similar ways to an account at a bank 13381276 21 n 02 pension_fund 0 superannuation_fund 0 001 @ 13379722 n 0000 | a fund reserved to pay workers' pensions when they retire from service 13381427 21 n 01 war_chest 0 002 @ 13379722 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 | a fund accumulated to finance a war (or a political campaign) 13381563 21 n 01 slush_fund 0 001 @ 13379722 n 0000 | a fund for buying votes or bribing public officials 13381671 21 n 01 trust 3 014 @ 13265007 n 0000 ~ 13382123 n 0000 ~ 13382256 n 0000 ~ 13382506 n 0000 ~ 13382638 n 0000 ~ 13382797 n 0000 ~ 13383003 n 0000 ~ 13383520 n 0000 ~ 13383713 n 0000 ~ 13384091 n 0000 ~ 13384229 n 0000 ~ 13384390 n 0000 ~ 13384538 n 0000 ~ 13384877 n 0000 | something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary); "he is the beneficiary of a generous trust set up by his father" 13382123 21 n 01 active_trust 0 002 @ 13381671 n 0000 ! 13382506 n 0101 | a trust in which the trustee must perform certain duties 13382256 21 n 01 blind_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | a trust that enables a person to avoid possible conflict of interest by transferring assets to a fiduciary; the person establishing the trust gives up the right to information about the assets 13382506 21 n 01 passive_trust 0 002 @ 13381671 n 0000 ! 13382123 n 0101 | a trust in which the trustee performs no active duties 13382638 21 n 02 charitable_trust 0 public_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | a trust created for charitable or religious or educational or scientific purposes 13382797 21 n 02 Clifford_trust 0 grantor_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | a trust established to shift the income to someone who is taxed at a lower rate than the grantor for a period of 10 years or more 13383003 21 n 01 implied_trust 0 003 @ 13381671 n 0000 ~ 13383135 n 0000 ~ 13383355 n 0000 | a trust inferred by operation of law 13383135 21 n 02 constructive_trust 0 involuntary_trust 0 001 @ 13383003 n 0000 | a trust created by a court (regardless of the intent of the parties) to benefit a party that has been wrongfully deprived of its rights 13383355 21 n 01 resulting_trust 0 001 @ 13383003 n 0000 | a trust created by a court when it is judged that it was the intention of the parties to create a trust 13383520 21 n 02 direct_trust 0 express_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | a trust created by the free and deliberate act of the parties involved (usually on the basis of written documentation) 13383713 21 n 01 discretionary_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | a trust that gives the trustee discretion to pay the beneficiary as much of the trust income as the trustee believes appropriate 13383907 21 n 02 nondiscretionary_trust 0 fixed_investment_trust 0 001 @ 08087686 n 0000 | an investment trust that can buy only those securities listed when the trust was organized 13384091 21 n 02 living_trust 0 inter_vivos_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | a trust created and operating during the grantor's lifetime 13384229 21 n 01 spendthrift_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | a trust created to maintain a beneficiary but to be secure against the beneficiary's improvidence 13384390 21 n 01 testamentary_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | a trust that is created under a will and that becomes active after the grantor dies 13384538 21 n 05 savings_account_trust 0 savings_bank_trust 0 trust_account 0 trustee_account 0 Totten_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | a savings account deposited by someone who makes themselves the trustee for a beneficiary and who controls it during their lifetime; afterward the balance is payable to the previously named beneficiary 13384877 21 n 01 voting_trust 0 001 @ 13381671 n 0000 | an agreement whereby persons owning stock with voting powers retain ownership while transferring the voting rights to the trustees 13385066 21 n 01 trust_fund 0 001 @ 13379722 n 0000 | a fund held in trust 13385143 21 n 03 checking_account 0 chequing_account 0 current_account 1 004 @ 13380863 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0304 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 09067337 n 0101 | a bank account against which the depositor can draw checks that are payable on demand 13385385 21 n 01 savings_account 0 004 @ 13380863 n 0000 ~ 13385541 n 0000 ~ 13385775 n 0000 ~ 13385994 n 0000 | a bank account that accumulates interest 13385541 21 n 02 time_deposit_account 0 deposit_account 0 001 @ 13385385 n 0000 | a savings account in which the deposit is held for a fixed term or in which withdrawals can be made only after giving notice or with loss of interest 13385775 21 n 01 dormant_account 0 001 @ 13385385 n 0000 | a savings account showing no activity (other than posting interest) for some specified period; "the dormant account reverted to the state under escheat laws" 13385994 21 n 01 passbook_savings_account 0 001 @ 13385385 n 0000 | a savings account in which deposits and withdrawals are recorded in the depositor's passbook 13386157 21 n 01 cash_equivalent 0 002 @ 13419414 n 0000 ~ 13436022 n 0000 | a highly liquid debt instrument with maturities of less than three months 13386310 21 n 02 certificate_of_deposit 0 CD 0 002 @ 13419414 n 0000 ~ 13402601 n 0000 | a debt instrument issued by a bank; usually pays interest 13386459 21 n 06 support 0 keep 0 livelihood 0 living 0 bread_and_butter 0 sustenance 0 008 @ 13352793 n 0000 + 01187158 v 0601 + 01187158 v 0202 + 02223876 v 0101 ~ 13387310 n 0000 ~ 13387484 n 0000 ~ 13387601 n 0000 ~ 13387710 n 0000 | the financial means whereby one lives; "each child was expected to pay for their keep"; "he applied to the state for support"; "he could no longer earn his own livelihood" 13386871 21 n 05 support 1 financial_support 0 funding 0 backing 0 financial_backing 0 004 @ 13352793 n 0000 + 02222477 v 0401 + 02220288 v 0301 + 02223876 v 0101 | financial resources provided to make some project possible; "the foundation provided support for the experiment" 13387151 21 n 01 ways_and_means 0 001 @ 13352793 n 0000 | resources available to meet expenses (especially legislation for raising revenue for a government) 13387310 21 n 04 comforts 0 creature_comforts 0 amenities 0 conveniences 0 001 @ 13386459 n 0000 | things that make you comfortable and at ease; "all the comforts of home" 13387484 21 n 01 maintenance 0 002 @ 13386459 n 0000 + 01187158 v 0103 | means of maintenance of a family or group 13387601 21 n 01 meal_ticket 0 002 @ 13386459 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a source of income or livelihood 13387710 21 n 01 subsistence 0 001 @ 13386459 n 0000 | minimal (or marginal) resources for subsisting; "social security provided only a bare subsistence" 13387866 21 n 01 accumulation 0 004 @ 13279261 n 0000 ;c 06160103 n 0000 ~ 13388243 n 0000 ~ 13389225 n 0000 | (finance) profits that are not paid out as dividends but are added to the capital base of the corporation 13388085 21 n 03 hoard 0 cache 0 stash 0 004 @ 13388243 n 0000 + 02310836 v 0302 + 02310836 v 0203 + 02310836 v 0101 | a secret store of valuables or money 13388243 21 n 03 store 0 stock 1 fund 1 013 @ 13387866 n 0000 + 10677743 n 0201 + 01320544 n 0201 + 02334729 v 0201 + 02328055 v 0201 + 02328282 v 0201 + 02290237 v 0201 + 02285938 v 0101 ~ 03575144 n 0000 ~ 13388085 n 0000 ~ 13388621 n 0000 ~ 13388766 n 0000 ~ 13388960 n 0000 | a supply of something available for future use; "he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars" 13388621 21 n 01 provision 0 002 @ 13388243 n 0000 + 02343971 v 0101 | a store or supply of something (especially of food or clothing or arms) 13388766 21 n 03 issue 1 military_issue 0 government_issue 0 003 @ 13388243 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 02484912 v 0101 | supplies (as food or clothing or ammunition) issued by the government 13388960 21 n 01 seed_stock 0 002 @ 13388243 n 0000 ~ 13389086 n 0000 | a supply of seeds (or tubers) reserved for planting 13389086 21 n 02 seed_corn 0 seed_grain 0 001 @ 13388960 n 0000 | good quality seeds (as kernels of corn) that are reserved for planting 13389225 21 n 03 reserve 0 backlog 0 stockpile 0 008 @ 13387866 n 0000 + 02290237 v 0303 + 00159044 v 0201 + 00726112 v 0105 + 02219267 v 0101 ~ 13389491 n 0000 ~ 13390247 n 0000 ~ 13391187 n 0000 | something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose 13389491 21 n 01 bank 0 005 @ 13389225 n 0000 ~ 13389690 n 0000 ~ 13389848 n 0000 ~ 13390073 n 0000 ~ 13390455 n 0000 | a supply or stock held in reserve for future use (especially in emergencies) 13389690 21 n 01 blood_bank 0 001 @ 13389491 n 0000 | a place for storing whole blood or blood plasma; "the Red Cross created a blood bank for emergencies" 13389848 21 n 01 eye_bank 0 001 @ 13389491 n 0000 | a place for storing and preserving corneas that are obtained from human corpses immediately after death; used for corneal transplantation to patients with corneal defects 13390073 21 n 01 food_bank 0 001 @ 13389491 n 0000 | a place where food is contributed and made available to those in need; "they set up a food bank for the flood victims" 13390247 21 n 01 fuel_level 0 001 @ 13389225 n 0000 | the amount of fuel remaining 13390332 21 n 01 hole_card 0 001 @ 13350663 n 0000 | any assets that are concealed until they can be used advantageously 13390455 21 n 01 soil_bank 0 001 @ 13389491 n 0000 | land retired from crop cultivation and planted with soil-building crops; government subsidies are paid to farmers for their retired land 13390647 21 n 02 pool 1 kitty 0 001 @ 13364541 n 0000 | the combined stakes of the betters 13390740 21 n 01 hidden_reserve 0 002 @ 13391187 n 0000 ~ 13390896 n 0000 | reserves that do not show up on the balance sheet (as by understating values) 13390896 21 n 01 cookie_jar_reserve 0 001 @ 13390740 n 0000 | a hidden reserve that can be used to adjust quarterly earning reports 13391030 21 n 01 pool 0 003 @ 13391187 n 0000 + 02300803 v 0101 %p 13364541 n 0000 | any communal combination of funds; "everyone contributed to the pool" 13391187 21 n 02 reserve_account 0 reserve_fund 0 004 @ 13389225 n 0000 ~ 13390740 n 0000 ~ 13391030 n 0000 ~ 13391388 n 0000 | funds taken out of earnings to provide for anticipated future payments 13391388 21 n 04 valuation_reserve 0 valuation_account 0 allowance 3 allowance_account 0 001 @ 13391187 n 0000 | a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets 13391621 21 n 01 treasure 1 003 @ 00032912 n 0000 + 01780135 v 0104 + 02260917 v 0103 | any possession that is highly valued by its owner; "the children returned from the seashore with their shells and other treasures" 13391842 21 n 02 treasure 0 hoarded_wealth 0 005 @ 13374295 n 0000 ~ 13392111 n 0000 ~ 13392203 n 0000 ~ 13392447 n 0000 ~ 13392528 n 0000 | accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.; "the pirates hid their treasure on a small island in the West Indies" 13392111 21 n 01 fortune 0 001 @ 13391842 n 0000 | a large amount of wealth or prosperity 13392203 21 n 01 valuable 0 004 @ 13391842 n 0000 + 02510833 a 0101 ~ 13392363 n 0000 ~ 13392662 n 0000 | something of value; "all our valuables were stolen" 13392363 21 n 01 swag 1 002 @ 13392203 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | valuable goods 13392447 21 n 01 king's_ransom 0 001 @ 13391842 n 0000 | a very large treasure 13392528 21 n 02 treasure_trove 0 trove 0 001 @ 13391842 n 0000 | treasure of unknown ownership found hidden (usually in the earth) 13392662 21 n 01 precious_metal 0 004 @ 13392203 n 0000 ~ 13392855 n 0000 ~ 13392933 n 0000 ~ 13393039 n 0000 | any of the less common and valuable metals often used to make coins or jewelry 13392855 21 n 01 bullion 0 001 @ 13392662 n 0000 | a mass of precious metal 13392933 21 n 01 gold 0 003 @ 13392662 n 0000 + 01532849 a 0101 %s 14662977 n 0000 | coins made of gold 13393039 21 n 01 silver 0 002 @ 13392662 n 0000 %s 14679133 n 0000 | coins made of silver 13393131 21 n 01 diamond 0 002 @ 03601980 n 0000 ~ 13393296 n 0000 | a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 13393296 21 n 02 ice 0 sparkler 0 003 @ 13393131 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02772348 v 0201 | diamonds; "look at the ice on that dame!" 13393435 21 n 01 ruby 0 001 @ 03601980 n 0000 | a transparent piece of ruby that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 13393576 21 n 01 pearl 0 003 @ 03601980 n 0000 + 01386454 v 0101 ~ 13393758 n 0000 | a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel 13393758 21 n 01 seed_pearl 0 001 @ 13393576 n 0000 | a small imperfect pearl 13393838 21 n 01 emerald 0 001 @ 03601980 n 0000 | a transparent piece of emerald that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 13393985 21 n 01 sapphire 0 001 @ 03601980 n 0000 | a transparent piece of sapphire that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 13394134 21 n 02 medium_of_exchange 0 monetary_system 0 004 @ 07275291 n 0000 ~ 13395181 n 0000 ~ 13405730 n 0000 ~ 13407086 n 0000 | anything that is generally accepted as a standard of value and a measure of wealth in a particular country or region 13394387 21 n 02 standard 0 monetary_standard 0 006 @ 05145753 n 0000 + 00468630 v 0101 + 00468630 v 0102 ~ 13394599 n 0000 ~ 13394757 n 0000 ~ 13394919 n 0000 | the value behind the money in a monetary system 13394599 21 n 01 gold_standard 0 001 @ 13394387 n 0000 | a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by a stated quantity of gold 13394757 21 n 01 silver_standard 0 001 @ 13394387 n 0000 | a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by a stated quantity of silver 13394919 21 n 01 bimetallism 0 003 @ 13394387 n 0000 + 02675059 a 0101 + 09874219 n 0101 | a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by stated amounts of two metals (usually gold and silver) with values set at a predetermined ratio 13395181 21 n 03 tender 0 legal_tender 0 stamp 0 002 @ 13394134 n 0000 ~ 13395334 n 0000 | something that can be used as an official medium of payment 13395334 21 n 01 food_stamp 0 001 @ 13395181 n 0000 | a government-issued stamp that can be used in exchange for food 13395454 21 n 02 credit 0 deferred_payment 0 002 @ 13299398 n 0000 ! 13407638 n 0101 | arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services 13395599 21 n 01 consumer_credit 0 004 @ 13400586 n 0000 ~ 13396152 n 0000 ~ 13396340 n 0000 ~ 13396496 n 0000 | a line of credit extended for personal or household use 13395770 21 n 01 bank_loan 0 003 @ 13420126 n 0000 ~ 13395937 n 0000 ~ 13396060 n 0000 | a loan made by a bank; to be repaid with interest on or before a fixed date 13395937 21 n 02 business_loan 0 commercial_loan 0 001 @ 13395770 n 0000 | a bank loan granted for the use of a business 13396060 21 n 01 interbank_loan 0 001 @ 13395770 n 0000 | a loan from one bank to another 13396152 21 n 04 home_loan 0 home_equity_credit 0 home_equity_loan 0 equity_credit_line 0 002 @ 13395599 n 0000 @ 13420126 n 0000 | a loan secured by equity value in the borrower's home 13396340 21 n 02 installment_credit 0 installment_loan 0 002 @ 13395599 n 0000 @ 13420126 n 0000 | a loan repaid with interest in equal periodic payments 13396496 21 n 03 open-end_credit 0 revolving_credit 0 charge_account_credit 0 006 @ 13395599 n 0000 ~ 13396777 n 0000 ~ 13397185 n 0000 ~ 13397937 n 0000 ~ 13398176 n 0000 ~ 13402169 n 0000 | a consumer credit line that can be used up to a certain limit or paid down at any time 13396777 21 n 03 credit_account 0 charge_account 0 open_account 0 002 @ 13396496 n 0000 ~ 13396931 n 0000 | credit extended by a business to a customer 13396931 21 n 01 revolving_charge_account 0 001 @ 13396777 n 0000 | a charge account that does not have to be paid to zero balance 13397064 21 n 02 advance 0 cash_advance 0 002 @ 13352213 n 0000 + 02288794 v 0101 | an amount paid before it is earned 13397185 21 n 04 credit_card 0 charge_card 0 charge_plate 0 plastic 0 006 @ 13396496 n 0000 @ 06898439 n 0000 %p 03713305 n 0000 ~ 13397599 n 0000 ~ 13397685 n 0000 ~ 13397816 n 0000 | a card (usually plastic) that assures a seller that the person using it has a satisfactory credit rating and that the issuer will see to it that the seller receives payment for the merchandise delivered; "do you take plastic?" 13397599 21 n 01 bank_card 0 001 @ 13397185 n 0000 | a credit card issued by a bank 13397685 21 n 02 calling_card 0 phone_card 0 001 @ 13397185 n 0000 | a card that is used instead of cash to make telephone calls 13397816 21 n 02 cash_card 0 cashcard 0 001 @ 13397185 n 0000 | a credit card that entitles the holder to receive cash 13397937 21 n 01 debit_card 0 003 @ 13396496 n 0000 @ 06898439 n 0000 %p 03713305 n 0000 | a card (usually plastic) that enables the holder to withdraw money or to have the cost of purchases charged directly to the holder's bank account 13398176 21 n 01 smart_card 0 002 @ 13396496 n 0000 @ 06898439 n 0000 | a plastic card containing a microprocessor that enables the holder to perform operations requiring data that is stored in the microprocessor; typically used to perform financial transactions 13398441 21 n 03 draft 0 bill_of_exchange 0 order_of_payment 0 013 @ 06492827 n 0000 ~ 13398827 n 0000 ~ 13398922 n 0000 ~ 13399072 n 0000 ~ 13399204 n 0000 ~ 13399347 n 0000 ~ 13401703 n 0000 ~ 13401840 n 0000 ~ 13401993 n 0000 ~ 13402775 n 0000 ~ 13402907 n 0000 ~ 13444078 n 0000 ~ 13444180 n 0000 | a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another 13398827 21 n 01 overdraft 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | a draft in excess of the credit balance 13398922 21 n 02 foreign_bill 0 foreign_draft 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | a bill of exchange that is drawn in one country and made payable in another 13399072 21 n 01 inland_bill 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | a bill of exchange that is both drawn and made payable in the same country 13399204 21 n 01 redraft 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | a draft for the amount of a dishonored draft plus the costs and charges of drafting again 13399347 21 n 01 trade_acceptance 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | a bill of exchange for a specific purchase; drawn on the buyer by the seller and bearing the buyer's acceptance 13399521 21 n 01 foreign_exchange 0 001 @ 01095009 n 0000 | the system by which one currency is exchanged for another; enables international transactions to take place 13399691 21 n 01 credit 2 007 @ 13350663 n 0000 ~ 13399890 n 0000 ~ 13400279 n 0000 ~ 13400437 n 0000 ~ 13400586 n 0000 ~ 13400792 n 0000 ~ 13400926 n 0000 | money available for a client to borrow 13399890 21 n 01 cheap_money 0 001 @ 13399691 n 0000 | credit available at low rates of interest 13399989 21 n 01 overage 0 001 @ 13350663 n 0000 | a surplus or excess of money or merchandise that is actually on hand and that exceeds expectations 13400141 21 n 01 tax_credit 0 001 @ 00352464 n 0000 | a direct reduction in tax liability (not dependent on the taxpayer's tax bracket) 13400279 21 n 01 export_credit 0 001 @ 13399691 n 0000 | a credit opened by an importer with a bank in an exporter's country to finance an export operation 13400437 21 n 01 import_credit 0 001 @ 13399691 n 0000 | credit opened by an importer at a bank in his own country upon which an exporter may draw 13400586 21 n 06 credit_line 0 line_of_credit 0 bank_line 0 line 0 personal_credit_line 0 personal_line_of_credit 0 002 @ 13399691 n 0000 ~ 13395599 n 0000 | the maximum credit that a customer is allowed 13400792 21 n 01 commercial_credit 0 001 @ 13399691 n 0000 | credit granted by a bank to a business concern for commercial purposes 13400926 21 n 01 letter_of_credit 0 004 @ 13424504 n 0000 @ 13399691 n 0000 ~ 13401177 n 0000 ~ 13401321 n 0000 | a document issued by a bank that guarantees the payment of a customer's draft; substitutes the bank's credit for the customer's credit 13401177 21 n 01 commercial_letter_of_credit 0 001 @ 13400926 n 0000 | a letter of credit given to a business concern for commercial purposes 13401321 21 n 02 traveler's_letter_of_credit 0 traveller's_letter_of_credit 0 002 @ 13400926 n 0000 ~ 13401482 n 0000 | a letter of credit given to a traveler 13401482 21 n 03 traveler's_check 0 traveller's_check 0 banker's_check 0 001 @ 13401321 n 0000 | a letter of credit issued by a bank or express company that is payable on presentation to any correspondent of the issuer 13401703 21 n 02 bank_draft 0 banker's_draft 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | a draft drawn by a bank against funds deposited in another bank 13401840 21 n 01 dividend_warrant 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | an order of payment (such as a check payable to a shareholder) in which a dividend is paid 13401993 21 n 02 money_order 0 postal_order 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | a written order for the payment of a sum to a named individual; obtainable and payable at a post office 13402169 21 n 02 overdraft_credit 0 check_overdraft_credit 0 001 @ 13396496 n 0000 | credit provided by a bank in honoring a customer's overdrafts 13402318 21 n 02 deposit 1 bank_deposit 0 003 @ 13379722 n 0000 + 02315835 v 0101 ~ 13402476 n 0000 | money deposited in a bank or some similar institution 13402476 21 n 01 demand_deposit 0 001 @ 13402318 n 0000 | a bank deposit from which withdrawals can be made without notice 13402601 21 n 01 time_deposit 0 001 @ 13386310 n 0000 | a certificate of deposit from which withdrawals can be made only after advance notice or at a specified future date 13402775 21 n 02 acceptance 0 banker's_acceptance 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | banking: a time draft drawn on and accepted by a bank 13402907 21 n 03 check 0 bank_check 0 cheque 0 014 @ 13398441 n 0000 + 02316240 v 0301 + 01067021 v 0101 ~ 13403294 n 0000 ~ 13403479 n 0000 ~ 13403644 n 0000 ~ 13403787 n 0000 ~ 13403939 n 0000 ~ 13404148 n 0000 ~ 13404263 n 0000 ~ 13404462 n 0000 ~ 13404612 n 0000 ~ 13404869 n 0000 ~ 13405191 n 0000 | a written order directing a bank to pay money; "he paid all his bills by check" 13403294 21 n 02 bad_check 0 bad_cheque 0 001 @ 13402907 n 0000 | a check that is dishonored on presentation because of insufficient funds; "issuing a bad check is a form of larceny" 13403479 21 n 01 kite 0 002 @ 13402907 n 0000 + 02210922 v 0101 | a bank check drawn on insufficient funds at another bank in order to take advantage of the float 13403644 21 n 01 kite 1 002 @ 13402907 n 0000 + 02211095 v 0101 | a bank check that has been fraudulently altered to increase its face value 13403787 21 n 01 counter_check 0 001 @ 13402907 n 0000 | a blank check provided by a bank for the convenience of customers who are making withdrawals 13403939 21 n 02 giro 0 giro_cheque 0 002 @ 13402907 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a check given by the British government to someone who is unemployed; it can be cashed either at a bank or at the post office 13404148 21 n 02 paycheck 0 payroll_check 0 001 @ 13402907 n 0000 | a check issued in payment of wages or salary 13404263 21 n 02 certified_check 0 certified_cheque 0 001 @ 13402907 n 0000 | a check containing certification that the person who issued the check has sufficient funds on deposit to cover payment 13404462 21 n 02 personal_check 0 personal_cheque 0 001 @ 13402907 n 0000 | a check drawn against funds deposited in your personal checking account 13404612 21 n 04 cashier's_check 0 treasurer's_check 0 cashier's_cheque 0 treasurer's_cheque 0 001 @ 13402907 n 0000 | a check issued by the officer of a bank on the banks own account (not that of a private person); "cashier's checks are as good as cash" 13404869 21 n 02 blank_check 0 blank_cheque 0 002 @ 13402907 n 0000 #m 13435483 n 0000 | a check that has been signed but with the amount payable left blank 13405028 21 n 02 disability_check 0 disability_payment 0 001 @ 13302298 n 0000 | a monthly payment made to someone who has become disabled and is unable to work 13405191 21 n 02 medicare_check 0 medicare_payment 0 001 @ 13402907 n 0000 | a check reimbursing an aged person for the expenses of health care 13405337 21 n 01 pension 0 003 @ 13302298 n 0000 + 02267409 v 0101 ~ 13405514 n 0000 | a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working 13405514 21 n 06 old-age_pension 0 retirement_pension 0 retirement_check 0 retirement_benefit 0 retirement_fund 0 superannuation 0 001 @ 13405337 n 0000 | a monthly payment made to someone who is retired from work 13405730 21 n 01 money 0 010 @ 13394134 n 0000 #p 13378351 n 0000 + 02786741 a 0101 + 09954379 n 0103 ~ 13310868 n 0000 ~ 13379722 n 0000 ~ 13406389 n 0000 ~ 13406639 n 0000 ~ 13406756 n 0000 ~ 13406951 n 0000 | the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender; "we tried to collect the money he owed us" 13406050 21 n 01 money 1 004 @ 13407086 n 0000 + 02786741 a 0101 + 09954379 n 0103 ~ 13406253 n 0000 | the official currency issued by a government or national bank; "he changed his money into francs" 13406253 21 n 01 sterling 0 001 @ 13406050 n 0000 | British money; especially the pound sterling as the basic monetary unit of the UK 13406389 21 n 13 boodle 0 bread 0 cabbage 0 clams 0 dinero 0 dough 0 gelt 0 kale 0 lettuce 0 lolly 0 lucre 2 loot 1 moolah 0 pelf 0 scratch 0 shekels 0 simoleons 0 sugar 0 wampum 0 002 @ 13405730 n 0000 + 02281711 v 0302 | informal terms for money 13406639 21 n 01 shinplaster 0 001 @ 13405730 n 0000 | paper money of little value issued on insufficient security 13406756 21 n 02 subsidization 0 subsidisation 0 005 @ 13405730 n 0000 + 02221793 v 0202 + 02221492 v 0202 + 02221793 v 0101 + 02221492 v 0101 | money (or other benefits) obtained as a subsidy 13406951 21 n 01 token_money 0 001 @ 13405730 n 0000 | coins of regular issue whose face value is greater than their intrinsic value 13407086 21 n 01 currency 0 007 @ 13394134 n 0000 ~ 13406050 n 0000 ~ 13407309 n 0000 ~ 13407787 n 0000 ~ 13408055 n 0000 ~ 13408382 n 0000 ~ 13409050 n 0000 | the metal or paper medium of exchange that is presently used 13407309 21 n 01 Eurocurrency 0 002 @ 13407086 n 0000 ~ 13696584 n 0000 | currency of the major financial and industrial countries held in those countries for the purpose of lending and borrowing 13407507 21 n 01 fractional_currency 0 001 @ 13408382 n 0000 | paper currency in denominations less than the basic monetary unit 13407638 21 n 02 cash 2 immediate_payment 0 002 @ 13299398 n 0000 ! 13395454 n 0101 | prompt payment for goods or services in currency or by check 13407787 21 n 03 cash 0 hard_cash 0 hard_currency 0 007 @ 13407086 n 0000 + 02261162 v 0101 ~ 13408652 n 0000 ~ 13408862 n 0000 ~ 13409173 n 0000 ~ 13443718 n 0000 ~ 13443857 n 0000 | money in the form of bills or coins; "there is a desperate shortage of hard cash" 13408055 21 n 01 hard_currency 1 001 @ 13407086 n 0000 | a currency that is not likely to depreciate suddenly in value; "the countries agreed to conduct their bilateral trade in hard currency, replacing previous barter arrangements"; "Germany once had a solid economy, good fiscal and monetary policies, and a hard currency" 13408382 21 n 03 paper_money 0 folding_money 0 paper_currency 0 004 @ 13407086 n 0000 ~ 13407507 n 0000 ~ 13414772 n 0000 ~ 13414935 n 0000 | currency issued by a government or central bank and consisting of printed paper that can circulate as a substitute for specie 13408652 21 n 01 change 3 001 @ 13407787 n 0000 | money received in return for its equivalent in a larger denomination or a different currency; "he got change for a twenty and used it to pay the taxi driver" 13408862 21 n 01 change 2 001 @ 13407787 n 0000 | the balance of money received when the amount you tender is greater than the amount due; "I paid with a twenty and pocketed the change" 13409050 21 n 04 coinage 0 mintage 0 specie 0 metal_money 0 002 @ 13407086 n 0000 ~ 13409418 n 0000 | coins collectively 13409173 21 n 03 small_change 0 chickenfeed 0 chump_change 0 001 @ 13407787 n 0000 | a trifling sum of money 13409284 21 n 01 change 1 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | coins of small denomination regarded collectively; "he had a pocketful of change" 13409418 21 n 01 coin 2 043 @ 13409050 n 0000 + 01642647 v 0102 %p 03506955 n 0000 %p 03846027 n 0000 %p 04092293 n 0000 %p 04391286 n 0000 ~ 13409284 n 0000 ~ 13410278 n 0000 ~ 13410367 n 0000 ~ 13410532 n 0000 ~ 13410648 n 0000 ~ 13410750 n 0000 ~ 13410833 n 0000 ~ 13410936 n 0000 ~ 13411037 n 0000 ~ 13411122 n 0000 ~ 13411213 n 0000 ~ 13411312 n 0000 ~ 13411417 n 0000 ~ 13411578 n 0000 ~ 13411698 n 0000 ~ 13411799 n 0000 ~ 13411961 n 0000 ~ 13412030 n 0000 ~ 13412136 n 0000 ~ 13412291 n 0000 ~ 13412435 n 0000 ~ 13412546 n 0000 ~ 13412625 n 0000 ~ 13412783 n 0000 ~ 13412866 n 0000 ~ 13413140 n 0000 ~ 13413530 n 0000 ~ 13413645 n 0000 ~ 13413753 n 0000 ~ 13413861 n 0000 ~ 13413959 n 0000 ~ 13414069 n 0000 ~ 13414150 n 0000 ~ 13414232 n 0000 ~ 13414328 n 0000 ~ 13414438 n 0000 ~ 13414600 n 0000 | a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money 13410278 21 n 01 bawbee 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | an old Scottish coin of little value 13410367 21 n 04 bezant 0 bezzant 0 byzant 0 solidus 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a gold coin of the Byzantine Empire; widely circulated in Europe in the Middle Ages 13410532 21 n 01 denier 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | any of various former European coins of different denominations 13410648 21 n 01 ducat 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | formerly a gold coin of various European countries 13410750 21 n 01 real 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | an old small silver Spanish coin 13410833 21 n 01 piece_of_eight 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | an old silver Spanish coin; worth 8 reales 13410936 21 n 01 shilling 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | an English coin worth one twentieth of a pound 13411037 21 n 01 crown 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | an English coin worth 5 shillings 13411122 21 n 01 half_crown 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | an English coin worth half a crown 13411213 21 n 01 dime 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one tenth of a dollar 13411312 21 n 01 nickel 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one twentieth of a dollar 13411417 21 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a United States or Canadian coin worth one fourth of a dollar; "he fed four quarters into the slot machine" 13411578 21 n 02 half_dollar 0 fifty-cent_piece 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a United States coin worth half of a dollar 13411698 21 n 02 halfpenny 0 ha'penny 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | an English coin worth half a penny 13411799 21 n 03 penny 0 cent 0 centime 0 003 @ 13409418 n 0000 ~ 13412947 n 0000 ~ 13413014 n 0000 | a coin worth one-hundredth of the value of the basic unit 13411961 21 n 01 slug 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a counterfeit coin 13412030 21 n 01 tenpence 0 002 @ 13409418 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a decimal coin worth ten pennies 13412136 21 n 02 twopence 0 tuppence 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former United Kingdom silver coin; United Kingdom bronze decimal coin worth two pennies 13412291 21 n 01 threepence 0 002 @ 13409418 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | former cupronickel coin of the United Kingdom equal to three pennies 13412435 21 n 02 fourpence 0 groat 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former English silver coin worth four pennies 13412546 21 n 01 fivepence 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a coin worth five cents 13412625 21 n 02 sixpence 0 tanner 0 002 @ 13409418 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a small coin of the United Kingdom worth six pennies; not minted since 1970 13412783 21 n 01 eightpence 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a coin worth eight pennies 13412866 21 n 01 ninepence 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a coin worth nine pennies 13412947 21 n 01 copper 0 001 @ 13411799 n 0000 | a copper penny 13413014 21 n 01 new_penny 0 001 @ 13411799 n 0000 | a coin used in Great Britain since 1971 worth one hundredth of a pound 13413140 21 n 01 dollar 1 003 @ 13409418 n 0000 ~ 13413329 n 0000 ~ 13413435 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one dollar; "the dollar coin has never been popular in the United States" 13413329 21 n 01 Susan_B_Anthony_dollar 0 001 @ 13413140 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one dollar 13413435 21 n 02 silver_dollar 0 cartwheel 0 001 @ 13413140 n 0000 | a dollar made of silver 13413530 21 n 01 double_eagle 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former gold coin in the United States worth 20 dollars 13413645 21 n 01 eagle 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former gold coin in the United States worth 10 dollars 13413753 21 n 01 half_eagle 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former gold coin in United States worth 5 dollars 13413861 21 n 01 guinea 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings 13413959 21 n 01 farthing 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former British bronze coin worth a quarter of a penny 13414069 21 n 01 doubloon 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former Spanish gold coin 13414150 21 n 01 louis_d'or 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former French gold coin 13414232 21 n 01 medallion 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | any of various large ancient Greek coins 13414328 21 n 01 stater 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | any of the various silver or gold coins of ancient Greece 13414438 21 n 01 sou 0 001 @ 13409418 n 0000 | a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money; "he hasn't a sou to his name" 13414600 21 n 01 Maundy_money 0 002 @ 13409418 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | specially minted silver coins that are distributed by the British sovereign on Maundy Thursday 13414772 21 n 01 fiat_money 0 001 @ 13408382 n 0000 | money that the government declares to be legal tender although it cannot be converted into standard specie 13414935 21 n 09 bill 0 note 1 government_note 0 bank_bill 0 banker's_bill 0 bank_note 0 banknote 0 Federal_Reserve_note 0 greenback 1 009 @ 13408382 n 0000 ~ 13415352 n 0000 ~ 13416247 n 0000 ~ 13416360 n 0000 ~ 13416469 n 0000 ~ 13416580 n 0000 ~ 13416688 n 0000 ~ 13416972 n 0000 ~ 13417070 n 0000 | a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank); "he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes" 13415352 21 n 01 silver_certificate 0 001 @ 13414935 n 0000 | formerly a bank note issued by the United States Treasury and redeemable in silver 13415499 21 n 02 Treasury 1 Treasury_obligations 0 004 @ 13359249 n 0000 ~ 13415765 n 0000 ~ 13415965 n 0000 ~ 13416080 n 0000 | negotiable debt obligations of the United States government which guarantees that interest and principal payments will be paid on time 13415765 21 n 02 Treasury_bill 0 T-bill 0 001 @ 13415499 n 0000 | a short-term obligation that is not interest-bearing (it is purchased at a discount); can be traded on a discount basis for 91 days 13415965 21 n 01 Treasury_bond 0 001 @ 13415499 n 0000 | a debt instrument with maturities of 10 years or longer 13416080 21 n 01 Treasury_note 0 001 @ 13415499 n 0000 | securities with maturities of 1 to 10 years; sold for cash or in exchange for maturing issues or at auction 13416247 21 n 02 hundred_dollar_bill 0 c-note 0 001 @ 13414935 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 100 dollars 13416360 21 n 02 fifty_dollar_bill 0 fifty 0 001 @ 13414935 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 50 dollars 13416469 21 n 02 twenty_dollar_bill 0 twenty 0 001 @ 13414935 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 20 dollars 13416580 21 n 02 tenner 0 ten_dollar_bill 0 001 @ 13414935 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 10 dollars 13416688 21 n 03 fiver 0 five-spot 0 five_dollar_bill 0 002 @ 13414935 n 0000 ~ 13416825 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 5 dollars 13416825 21 n 02 nickel 1 nickel_note 0 001 @ 13416688 n 0000 | five dollars worth of a drug; "a nickel bag of drugs"; "a nickel deck of heroin" 13416972 21 n 01 two_dollar_bill 0 001 @ 13414935 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 2 dollars 13417070 21 n 05 dollar 0 dollar_bill 0 one_dollar_bill 0 buck 0 clam 0 002 @ 13414935 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | a piece of paper money worth one dollar 13417227 21 n 01 liabilities 0 008 @ 00032912 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 ~ 13330978 n 0000 ~ 13351190 n 0000 ~ 13417449 n 0000 ~ 13418347 n 0000 ~ 13421971 n 0000 ~ 13428734 n 0000 | anything that is owed to someone else 13417449 21 n 01 deficit 0 003 @ 13417227 n 0000 ~ 13417658 n 0000 ~ 13417941 n 0000 | an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period); "last year there was a serious budgetary deficit" 13417658 21 n 01 budget_deficit 0 002 @ 13417449 n 0000 ~ 13417776 n 0000 | an excess of expenditures over revenues 13417776 21 n 01 federal_deficit 0 001 @ 13417658 n 0000 | an excess of the federal government's spending over its revenue; "federal deficits can cause inflation" 13417941 21 n 01 trade_deficit 0 001 @ 13417449 n 0000 | an excess of imports over exports 13418034 21 n 01 due 0 001 @ 13339169 n 0000 | a payment that is due (e.g., as the price of membership); "the society dropped him for non-payment of dues" 13418191 21 n 01 limited_liability 0 001 @ 14513903 n 0000 | the liability of a firm's owners for no more than the capital they have invested in the firm 13418347 21 n 01 debt 0 010 @ 13417227 n 0000 ~ 13418616 n 0000 ~ 13418692 n 0000 ~ 13418878 n 0000 ~ 13419105 n 0000 ~ 13419941 n 0000 ~ 13420032 n 0000 ~ 13420126 n 0000 ~ 13421835 n 0000 ~ 14514618 n 0000 | money or goods or services owed by one person to another 13418616 21 n 01 arrears 0 001 @ 13418347 n 0000 | an unpaid overdue debt 13418692 21 n 01 national_debt 0 001 @ 13418347 n 0000 | the debt of the national government (as distinguished from the debts of individuals and businesses and political subdivisions) 13418878 21 n 01 public_debt 0 001 @ 13418347 n 0000 | the total of the nation's debts: debts of local and state and national governments; an indicator of how much public spending is financed by borrowing instead of taxation 13419105 21 n 02 debt_limit 0 debt_ceiling 0 002 @ 13418347 n 0000 ~ 13419247 n 0000 | the maximum borrowing power of a governmental entity 13419247 21 n 01 national_debt_ceiling 0 001 @ 13419105 n 0000 | a limit set by Congress beyond which the national debt cannot rise; periodically raised by Congress 13419414 21 n 03 debt_instrument 0 obligation 0 certificate_of_indebtedness 0 006 @ 13424504 n 0000 ~ 13386157 n 0000 ~ 13386310 n 0000 ~ 13419642 n 0000 ~ 13436554 n 0000 ~ 13438583 n 0000 | a written promise to repay a debt 13419642 21 n 03 note 0 promissory_note 0 note_of_hand 0 007 @ 13419414 n 0000 ~ 13421753 n 0000 ~ 13428562 n 0000 ~ 13428891 n 0000 ~ 13436216 n 0000 ~ 13436341 n 0000 ~ 13436444 n 0000 | a promise to pay a specified amount on demand or at a certain time; "I had to co-sign his note at the bank" 13419941 21 n 01 bad_debt 0 001 @ 13418347 n 0000 | a debt that is unlikely to be repaid 13420032 21 n 01 installment_debt 0 001 @ 13418347 n 0000 | debt to be paid by installments 13420126 21 n 01 loan 0 013 @ 13418347 n 0000 + 02329178 v 0102 ~ 13395770 n 0000 ~ 13396152 n 0000 ~ 13396340 n 0000 ~ 13420448 n 0000 ~ 13420552 n 0000 ~ 13420743 n 0000 ~ 13420955 n 0000 ~ 13421323 n 0000 ~ 13421507 n 0000 ~ 13421645 n 0000 %p 13421835 n 0000 | the temporary provision of money (usually at interest) 13420448 21 n 02 call_loan 0 demand_loan 0 001 @ 13420126 n 0000 | a loan that is repayable on demand 13420552 21 n 01 direct_loan 0 001 @ 13420126 n 0000 | a loan by a lender to a customer without the use of a third party; direct lending gives the lender greater discretion in making loans 13420743 21 n 03 participation_loan 0 loan_participation 0 participation_financing 0 001 @ 13420126 n 0000 | a loan that is shared by a group of banks that join to make a loan too big for any one of them alone 13420955 21 n 02 personal_loan 0 consumer_loan 0 002 @ 13420126 n 0000 ~ 13421197 n 0000 | a loan that establishes consumer credit that is granted for personal use; usually unsecured and based on the borrower's integrity and ability to pay 13421197 21 n 03 automobile_loan 0 auto_loan 0 car_loan 0 001 @ 13420955 n 0000 | a personal loan to purchase an automobile 13421323 21 n 01 point 0 001 @ 13420126 n 0000 | one percent of the total principal of a loan; it is paid at the time the loan is made and is independent of the interest on the loan 13421507 21 n 02 real_estate_loan 0 mortgage_loan 0 001 @ 13420126 n 0000 | a loan on real estate that is usually secured by a mortgage 13421645 21 n 01 time_loan 0 001 @ 13420126 n 0000 | a loan that is payable on or before a specified date 13421753 21 n 01 demand_note 0 001 @ 13419642 n 0000 | a note payable on demand 13421835 21 n 01 principal 1 002 @ 13418347 n 0000 #p 13420126 n 0000 | the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated 13421971 21 n 01 charge 1 006 @ 13417227 n 0000 ;c 13330021 n 0000 + 02326026 v 0101 ~ 13329886 n 0000 ~ 13424198 n 0000 ~ 13424319 n 0000 | financial liabilities (such as a tax); "the charges against the estate" 13422186 21 n 01 lien 0 008 @ 13309007 n 0000 ~ 13422434 n 0000 ~ 13422783 n 0000 ~ 13422919 n 0000 ~ 13423143 n 0000 ~ 13423382 n 0000 ~ 13423863 n 0000 ~ 13424052 n 0000 | the right to take another's property if an obligation is not discharged 13422434 21 n 01 artisan's_lien 0 001 @ 13422186 n 0000 | lien permitting an artisan to retain possession of a piece of work until has been paid for 13422585 21 n 01 federal_tax_lien 0 001 @ 13423863 n 0000 | lien of the United States on all property of a taxpayer who fails to pay the federal government the taxes for which he or she is liable 13422783 21 n 01 general_lien 0 001 @ 13422186 n 0000 | a lien on all the property owned by a debtor and not just a specific property 13422919 21 n 01 judgment_lien 0 001 @ 13422186 n 0000 | lien on a debtor's property that is granted to a creditor by court judgment; lien may be enforced by having the sheriff seize the property and hold a sheriff's sale 13423143 21 n 01 landlord's_lien 0 001 @ 13422186 n 0000 | lien on a tenant's property for the satisfaction of unpaid rent or property damage; the landlord is given the status of a preferred creditor with regard to the tenant's property 13423382 21 n 01 mechanic's_lien 0 002 @ 13422186 n 0000 ~ 13423562 n 0000 | lien to secure payment for work and materials in erecting or repairing a building or other structure 13423562 21 n 01 garageman's_lien 0 001 @ 13423382 n 0000 | the extension of a mechanic's lien to include payment for work on automobiles 13423702 21 n 01 state_tax_lien 0 001 @ 13423863 n 0000 | a lien on the property of a taxpayer that the tax collector can use upon default of payment of taxes 13423863 21 n 01 tax_lien 0 003 @ 13422186 n 0000 ~ 13422585 n 0000 ~ 13423702 n 0000 | lien of which a tax collector may avail himself in default of taxes (analogous to a judgment lien) 13424052 21 n 01 warehouseman's_lien 0 001 @ 13422186 n 0000 | right of a warehouseman to retain goods until all storage charges have been paid 13424198 21 n 02 encumbrance 0 incumbrance 0 001 @ 13421971 n 0000 | a charge against property (as a lien or mortgage) 13424319 21 n 01 assessment 0 003 @ 13421971 n 0000 + 02313532 v 0101 + 02313369 v 0102 | an amount determined as payable; "the assessment for repairs outraged the club's membership" 13424504 21 n 01 document 0 006 @ 00033319 n 0000 + 02908041 a 0101 ~ 13400926 n 0000 ~ 13419414 n 0000 ~ 13424693 n 0000 ~ 13424816 n 0000 | a written account of ownership or obligation 13424693 21 n 01 quittance 1 001 @ 13424504 n 0000 | a document or receipt certifying release from an obligation or debt 13424816 21 n 01 record 0 010 @ 13424504 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 01002259 v 0101 ~ 13425137 n 0000 ~ 13425329 n 0000 ~ 13425421 n 0000 ~ 13433304 n 0000 ~ 13433494 n 0000 ~ 13435332 n 0000 ~ 13435483 n 0000 | a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction; "they could find no record of the purchase" 13425137 21 n 01 balance_sheet 0 001 @ 13424816 n 0000 | a record of the financial situation of an institution on a particular date by listing its assets and the claims against those assets 13425329 21 n 01 expense_record 0 001 @ 13424816 n 0000 | a written record of money spent 13425421 21 n 05 ledger 0 leger 0 account_book 0 book_of_account 0 book 0 006 @ 13424816 n 0000 ~ 13425707 n 0000 ~ 13425828 n 0000 ~ 13426052 n 0000 ~ 13426339 n 0000 %m 13427135 n 0000 | a record in which commercial accounts are recorded; "they got a subpoena to examine our books" 13425707 21 n 01 cost_ledger 0 001 @ 13425421 n 0000 | ledger showing the accumulated costs classified in various ways 13425828 21 n 01 general_ledger 0 002 @ 13425421 n 0000 %p 13426188 n 0000 | the ledger that contains all of the financial accounts of a business; contains offsetting debit and credit accounts (including control accounts) 13426052 21 n 01 subsidiary_ledger 0 001 @ 13425421 n 0000 | details of an account supporting the amount stated in the general ledger 13426188 21 n 01 control_account 0 002 @ 13427135 n 0000 #p 13425828 n 0000 | an account that shows totals of amounts entered in a subsidiary ledger 13426339 21 n 02 daybook 0 journal 0 001 @ 13425421 n 0000 | a ledger in which transactions have been recorded as they occurred 13426469 21 n 03 entry 0 accounting_entry 0 ledger_entry 0 004 @ 13427135 n 0000 ~ 13426653 n 0000 ~ 13426819 n 0000 ~ 13426980 n 0000 | a written record of a commercial transaction 13426653 21 n 01 adjusting_entry 0 001 @ 13426469 n 0000 | an accounting entry made at the end of an accounting period to allocate items between accounting periods 13426819 21 n 02 credit 1 credit_entry 0 003 @ 13426469 n 0000 + 02269560 v 0101 ! 13426980 n 0101 | an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items 13426980 21 n 02 debit 1 debit_entry 0 003 @ 13426469 n 0000 + 02270368 v 0101 ! 13426819 n 0101 | an accounting entry acknowledging sums that are owing 13427135 21 n 03 accounting 1 accounting_system 0 method_of_accounting 0 012 @ 13433494 n 0000 #m 13425421 n 0000 + 02270039 v 0101 ~ 13426188 n 0000 ~ 13426469 n 0000 ~ 13427547 n 0000 ~ 13427682 n 0000 ~ 13427811 n 0000 ~ 13428025 n 0000 ~ 13428185 n 0000 ~ 13432330 n 0000 ~ 13432706 n 0000 | a bookkeeper's chronological list of related debits and credits of a business; forms part of a ledger of accounts 13427547 21 n 01 credit_side 0 001 @ 13427135 n 0000 | account of payments received; usually the right side of a financial statement 13427682 21 n 01 debit_side 0 001 @ 13427135 n 0000 | account of payments owed; usually the left side of a financial statement 13427811 21 n 01 accrual_basis 0 002 @ 13427135 n 0000 ! 13428025 n 0101 | a method of accounting in which each item is entered as it is earned or incurred regardless of when actual payments are received or made 13428025 21 n 01 cash_basis 0 002 @ 13427135 n 0000 ! 13427811 n 0101 | a method of accounting in which each item is entered as payments are received or made 13428185 21 n 01 pooling_of_interest 0 001 @ 13427135 n 0000 | an accounting method used in the merging of companies; the balance sheets are added together item by item; this method is tax-free 13428381 21 n 01 accounts_receivable 0 002 @ 13350663 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | a creditor's accounts of money owed to him; normally arise from the sale of products or services 13428562 21 n 01 note_receivable 0 001 @ 13419642 n 0000 | your right in a promissory note in which the maker promises to pay a certain amount of money at a certain time 13428734 21 n 01 accounts_payable 0 001 @ 13417227 n 0000 | a debtor's accounts of money he owes; normally arise from the purchase of products or services 13428891 21 n 01 note_payable 0 001 @ 13419642 n 0000 | a note promising to pay a certain amount of money at a certain time 13429017 21 n 02 profit_and_loss 0 profit_and_loss_account 0 001 @ 13376000 n 0000 | an account compiled at the end of an accounting period to show gross and net profit or loss 13429196 21 n 01 dividend 0 005 @ 13279261 n 0000 ~ 13429429 n 0000 ~ 13429534 n 0000 ~ 13429646 n 0000 ~ 13429814 n 0000 | that part of the earnings of a corporation that is distributed to its shareholders; usually paid quarterly 13429429 21 n 01 stock_dividend 0 001 @ 13429196 n 0000 | a dividend paid in stock rather than in cash 13429534 21 n 01 extra_dividend 0 001 @ 13429196 n 0000 | a dividend paid in addition to the regular dividend 13429646 21 n 01 equalizing_dividend 0 001 @ 13429196 n 0000 | a dividend paid to compensate shareholders for losses resulting from a change in the dividend schedule 13429814 21 n 01 divvy 0 002 @ 13429196 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | short for dividend; especially one paid by a cooperative society 13429949 21 n 01 suspense_account 0 001 @ 13376000 n 0000 | an account used temporarily to carry doubtful receipts and disbursements or discrepancies pending their analysis and permanent classification 13430153 21 n 01 balance 0 004 @ 04755139 n 0000 #p 13376000 n 0000 + 02269775 v 0101 ~ 13432178 n 0000 | equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account 13430333 21 n 01 balance 1 005 @ 13751346 n 0000 ~ 13430536 n 0000 ~ 13430820 n 0000 ~ 13431023 n 0000 ~ 13431442 n 0000 | the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account 13430536 21 n 04 balance_of_trade 0 trade_balance 0 visible_balance 0 trade_gap 0 001 @ 13430333 n 0000 | the difference in value over a period of time of a country's imports and exports of merchandise; "a nation's balance of trade is favorable when its exports exceed its imports" 13430820 21 n 02 carry-over 0 carry-forward 0 002 @ 13430333 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | the accumulated and undivided profits of a corporation after provision has been made for dividends and reserves 13431023 21 n 02 compensating_balance 0 offsetting_balance 0 001 @ 13430333 n 0000 | a minimum credit balance that a bank may require a borrower to keep on deposit as a condition for granting a loan; a common requirement for establishing a line of credit at a bank; "the compensating balance increases the effective interest rate to the bank since the net amount loaned is reduced but the interest paid is unchanged" 13431442 21 n 01 invisible_balance 0 001 @ 13430333 n 0000 | the difference in value over a period of time of a country's imports and exports of services and payments of property incomes 13431631 21 n 02 balance_of_payments 0 balance_of_international_payments 0 003 @ 05670377 n 0000 %p 13376671 n 0000 %p 13431976 n 0000 | a system of recording all of a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world over a period of one year; "a favorable balance of payments exists when more payments are coming in than going out" 13431976 21 n 01 current_account 0 002 @ 05670377 n 0000 #p 13431631 n 0000 | that part of the balance of payments recording a nation's exports and imports of goods and services and transfer payments 13432178 21 n 01 trial_balance 0 001 @ 13430153 n 0000 | a balance of debits and credits in double-entry bookkeeping; drawn up to test their equality 13432330 21 n 02 audited_account 0 audit 0 005 @ 13427135 n 0000 + 00698828 v 0201 ~ 00579442 n 0000 ~ 13432558 n 0000 %p 13444440 n 0000 | an inspection of the accounting procedures and records by a trained accountant or CPA 13432558 21 n 01 limited_audit 0 001 @ 13432330 n 0000 | an audit of limited scope (limited in time span or confined to particular accounts etc.) 13432706 21 n 02 review 0 limited_review 0 003 @ 13427135 n 0000 ;c 05670377 n 0000 ~ 13432958 n 0000 | (accounting) a service (less exhaustive than an audit) that provides some assurance to interested parties as to the reliability of financial data 13432958 21 n 01 analytical_review 0 001 @ 13432706 n 0000 | an auditing procedure based on ratios among accounts and tries to identify significant changes 13433116 21 n 02 expense_account 0 travel_and_entertainment_account 0 001 @ 13376000 n 0000 | an account to which salespersons or executives can charge travel and entertainment expenses 13433304 21 n 01 payslip 0 001 @ 13424816 n 0000 | a slip of paper included with your pay that records how much money you have earned and how much tax or insurance etc. has been taken out 13433494 21 n 01 register 0 007 @ 13424816 n 0000 + 02477456 v 0102 + 01003902 v 0102 + 02477113 v 0101 ~ 13427135 n 0000 ~ 13433706 n 0000 ~ 13433894 n 0000 | a book in which names and transactions are listed 13433706 21 n 01 inventory 0 002 @ 13433494 n 0000 ;c 05670377 n 0000 | (accounting) the value of a firm's current assets including raw materials and work in progress and finished goods 13433894 21 n 02 payroll 0 paysheet 0 002 @ 13433494 n 0000 %p 13300285 n 0000 | a list of employees and their salaries; "the company had a long payroll" 13434050 21 n 02 payroll 2 paysheet 2 001 @ 13352213 n 0000 | the total amount of money paid in wages; "the company had a large payroll" 13434189 21 n 01 peanuts 0 001 @ 13352213 n 0000 | an insignificant sum of money; a trifling amount; "her salary is peanuts compared to his" 13434332 21 n 01 purse 0 001 @ 13352213 n 0000 | a sum of money offered as a prize; "the purse barely covered the winner's expenses" 13434467 21 n 01 purse 1 001 @ 13352213 n 0000 | a sum of money spoken of as the contents of a money purse; "he made the contribution out of his own purse"; "he and his wife shared a common purse" 13434666 21 n 02 value 0 economic_value 0 007 @ 00033914 n 0000 + 00683348 v 0106 + 00696992 v 0101 + 00683348 v 0102 + 00683348 v 0103 ~ 13435013 n 0000 ~ 13435159 n 0000 | the amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else; "he tried to estimate the value of the produce at normal prices" 13435013 21 n 01 mess_of_pottage 0 001 @ 13434666 n 0000 | anything of trivial value; "Esau sold his birthright to Jacob for a mess of pottage" 13435159 21 n 01 premium 0 001 @ 13434666 n 0000 | the amount that something in scarce supply is valued above its nominal value; "they paid a premium for access to water" 13435332 21 n 02 bankbook 0 passbook 0 001 @ 13424816 n 0000 | a record of deposits and withdrawals and interest held by depositors at certain banks 13435483 21 n 02 checkbook 0 chequebook 0 002 @ 13424816 n 0000 %m 13404869 n 0000 | a book issued to holders of checking accounts 13435616 21 n 01 pawn_ticket 0 001 @ 06532213 n 0000 | a pawnbroker's receipt for articles taken as security 13435727 21 n 01 escrow 0 001 @ 06784454 n 0000 | a written agreement (or property or money) delivered to a third party or put in trust by one party to a contract to be returned after fulfillment of some condition 13435943 21 n 01 escrow_funds 0 001 @ 13377127 n 0000 | funds held in escrow 13436022 21 n 01 commercial_paper 0 001 @ 13386157 n 0000 | an unsecured and unregistered short-term obligation issued by an institutional borrower to investors who have temporarily idle cash 13436216 21 n 01 municipal_note 0 001 @ 13419642 n 0000 | a municipal debt instrument with a maturity of less than 2 years 13436341 21 n 01 IOU 0 001 @ 13419642 n 0000 | an informal debt instrument; representing `I owe you' 13436444 21 n 01 time_note 0 001 @ 13419642 n 0000 | a note that specifies the time (or times) of repayment 13436554 21 n 01 floater 0 001 @ 13419414 n 0000 | a debt instrument with a variable interest rate tied to some other interest rate (e.g. the rate paid by T-bills) 13436720 21 n 02 hotel_plan 0 meal_plan 0 004 @ 05736623 n 0000 ~ 13436917 n 0000 ~ 13437171 n 0000 ~ 13437279 n 0000 | a plan and a room rate for providing a room and meals to guests at a hotel 13436917 21 n 01 American_plan 0 002 @ 13436720 n 0000 ~ 13437039 n 0000 | a hotel plan that includes three meals daily 13437039 21 n 01 modified_American_plan 0 001 @ 13436917 n 0000 | a hotel plan that includes breakfast and dinner (but not lunch) 13437171 21 n 01 Bermuda_plan 0 001 @ 13436720 n 0000 | a hotel plan that provides a full breakfast daily 13437279 21 n 02 European_plan 0 continental_plan 0 001 @ 13436720 n 0000 | a hotel plan that provides a continental breakfast daily 13437414 21 n 01 devise 2 002 @ 06556133 n 0000 + 02234194 v 0101 | a will disposing of real property 13437518 21 n 02 security 4 certificate 0 018 @ 06491336 n 0000 + 02354809 v 0201 + 02266946 v 0201 + 00805664 v 0201 ~ 13361095 n 0000 ~ 13361259 n 0000 ~ 13361594 n 0000 ~ 13438070 n 0000 ~ 13438244 n 0000 ~ 13438462 n 0000 ~ 13438583 n 0000 ~ 13439996 n 0000 ~ 13440205 n 0000 ~ 13440351 n 0000 ~ 13440498 n 0000 ~ 13440708 n 0000 ~ 13442073 n 0000 ~ 13442268 n 0000 | a formal declaration that documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment; the holder has a right to receive interest or dividends; "he held several valuable securities" 13438070 21 n 01 scrip 0 001 @ 13437518 n 0000 | a certificate whose value is recognized by the payer and payee; scrip is not currency but may be convertible into currency 13438244 21 n 02 stock_certificate 0 stock 2 002 @ 13437518 n 0000 ~ 13363150 n 0000 | a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation; "the value of his stocks doubled during the past year" 13438462 21 n 02 tax-exempt_security 0 tax-exempt 0 001 @ 13437518 n 0000 | a security that is not subject to taxation 13438583 21 n 02 bond 2 bond_certificate 0 019 @ 13419414 n 0000 @ 13437518 n 0000 + 02356921 v 0101 ~ 13358486 n 0000 ~ 13358649 n 0000 ~ 13358785 n 0000 ~ 13359081 n 0000 ~ 13359249 n 0000 ~ 13359454 n 0000 ~ 13359672 n 0000 ~ 13359795 n 0000 ~ 13359975 n 0000 ~ 13360204 n 0000 ~ 13360340 n 0000 ~ 13360557 n 0000 ~ 13360749 n 0000 ~ 13360859 n 0000 ~ 13362067 n 0000 ~ 13439220 n 0000 | a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money; the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal 13439220 21 n 01 Premium_Bond 0 002 @ 13438583 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a government bond that bears no interest or capital gains but enters the holder into lotteries 13439392 21 n 03 warrant 0 stock_warrant 0 stock-purchase_warrant 0 003 @ 13370410 n 0000 ~ 13439789 n 0000 ~ 13439886 n 0000 | a type of security issued by a corporation (usually together with a bond or preferred stock) that gives the holder the right to purchase a certain amount of common stock at a stated price; "as a sweetener they offered warrants along with the fixed-income securities" 13439789 21 n 01 perpetual_warrant 0 001 @ 13439392 n 0000 | a warrant with no expiration date 13439886 21 n 01 subscription_warrant 0 001 @ 13439392 n 0000 | a warrant that expires on a stipulated date 13439996 21 n 02 zero-coupon_security 0 zero_coupon_security 0 002 @ 13437518 n 0000 ~ 13362067 n 0000 | a security that makes no interest payments but instead is sold at a deep discount from its face value 13440205 21 n 01 partnership_certificate 0 001 @ 13437518 n 0000 | a certificate showing the interests of all parties in a business partnership 13440351 21 n 01 proprietorship_certificate 0 001 @ 13437518 n 0000 | a certificate showing who is responsible in an individually owned business 13440498 21 n 02 convertible 0 convertible_security 0 001 @ 13437518 n 0000 | a corporate security (usually bonds or preferred stock) that can be exchanged for another form of security (usually common stock) 13440708 21 n 01 letter_security 0 003 @ 13437518 n 0000 ~ 13441717 n 0000 ~ 13441895 n 0000 | a stock or bond that is not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and cannot be sold in the public market 13440928 21 n 01 investment_letter 0 001 @ 06639367 n 0000 | a letter of intent saying that a letter security is being bought for investment and not for resale; avoids need for SEC registration 13441124 21 n 03 treasury_stock 0 treasury_shares 0 reacquired_stock 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | stock that has been bought back by the issuing corporation and is available for retirement or resale; it is issued but not outstanding; it cannot vote and pays no dividends 13441394 21 n 01 voting_stock 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | shares in a corporation that entitle the shareholder to voting and proxy rights 13441532 21 n 01 watered_stock 0 001 @ 13354848 n 0000 | stock representing ownership of overvalued assets; stock of a corporation whose total worth is less than its invested capital 13441717 21 n 01 letter_stock 0 001 @ 13440708 n 0000 | stock that has not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and cannot be sold to the general public 13441895 21 n 01 letter_bond 0 001 @ 13440708 n 0000 | a bond that has not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and cannot be sold to the general public 13442073 21 n 01 listed_security 0 002 @ 13437518 n 0000 ! 13442268 n 0101 | a security that has been accepted for trading by one of the organized and registered securities exchanges in the US 13442268 21 n 03 unlisted_security 0 over_the_counter_security 0 OTC_security 0 003 @ 13437518 n 0000 ! 13442073 n 0101 ~ 13442459 n 0000 | a security traded in the over-the-counter market 13442459 21 n 03 over_the_counter_stock 0 OTC_stock 0 unlisted_stock 0 002 @ 13442268 n 0000 ~ 13358065 n 0000 | stock that is not listed and traded on an organized exchange 13442635 21 n 01 budget 3 004 @ 05907175 n 0000 + 03034107 a 0101 + 00725991 v 0101 ~ 13442875 n 0000 | a summary of intended expenditures along with proposals for how to meet them; "the president submitted the annual budget to Congress" 13442875 21 n 01 balanced_budget 0 001 @ 13442635 n 0000 | a budget is balanced when current expenditures are equal to receipts 13443005 21 n 01 budget 2 005 @ 13379722 n 0000 + 03034107 a 0101 + 00725991 v 0101 ~ 13443234 n 0000 ~ 13443407 n 0000 | a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose; "the laboratory runs on a budget of a million a year" 13443234 21 n 01 Civil_List 0 002 @ 13443005 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a sum of money voted by British Parliament each year for the expenses of the British royal family 13443407 21 n 01 operating_budget 0 002 @ 13443005 n 0000 %p 13298202 n 0000 | a budget for current expenses as distinct from financial transactions or permanent improvements 13443584 21 n 01 petty_cash 0 001 @ 13379722 n 0000 | a small fund of cash that a firm keeps for the payment of incidental expenses 13443718 21 n 03 pocket_money 0 pin_money 0 spending_money 0 001 @ 13407787 n 0000 | cash for day-to-day spending on incidental expenses 13443857 21 n 03 ready_cash 0 cold_cash 0 ready_money 0 001 @ 13407787 n 0000 | money in the form of cash that is readily available; "his wife was always a good source of ready cash"; "he paid cold cash for the TV set" 13444078 21 n 02 sight_draft 0 sight_bill 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | a draft payable on presentation 13444180 21 n 02 time_draft 0 time_bill 0 001 @ 13398441 n 0000 | a draft payable at a specified future date 13444291 21 n 01 matching_funds 0 001 @ 13377127 n 0000 | funds that will be supplied in an amount matching the funds available from other sources 13444440 21 n 01 bottom_line 0 002 @ 07025650 n 0000 #p 13432330 n 0000 | the last line in an audit; the line that shows profit or loss 13444578 22 n 01 ablactation 0 001 @ 13461236 n 0000 | the cessation of lactation 13444662 22 n 01 ablation 0 002 @ 13496741 n 0000 + 00276265 v 0101 | the erosive process that reduces the size of glaciers 13444788 22 n 04 abrasion 0 attrition 0 corrasion 0 detrition 0 004 @ 13496741 n 0000 + 01256577 v 0302 + 02658811 a 0201 + 01256577 v 0101 | erosion by friction 13444952 22 n 01 abscission 0 001 @ 13576802 n 0000 | shedding of flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of scar tissue in a plant 13445095 22 n 02 absorption 0 soaking_up 0 005 @ 13579693 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 01541851 v 0101 + 01542421 v 0101 ~ 13517220 n 0000 | (chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid 13445356 22 n 01 absorption 2 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 #p 13499545 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02771422 v 0101 | (physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium; "the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules" 13445650 22 n 01 accession 0 001 @ 13518338 n 0000 | a process of increasing by addition (as to a collection or group); "the art collection grew through accession" 13445816 22 n 03 acclimatization 0 acclimatisation 0 acclimation 0 004 @ 13448251 n 0000 + 00394379 v 0303 + 00394379 v 0202 + 00394379 v 0101 | adaptation to a new climate (a new temperature or altitude or environment) 13446038 22 n 02 accretion 0 accumulation 0 006 @ 13518338 n 0000 + 02545807 a 0101 + 00159176 v 0101 ~ 13458354 n 0000 ~ 13463341 n 0000 ~ 13483394 n 0000 | an increase by natural growth or addition 13446240 22 n 01 accretion 1 003 @ 13518338 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 + 02545807 a 0101 | (geology) an increase in land resulting from alluvial deposits or waterborne sediment 13446418 22 n 01 accretion 2 004 @ 13518338 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02545807 a 0101 + 00159176 v 0101 | (biology) growth by addition as by the adhesion of parts or particles 13446598 22 n 01 accretion 3 003 @ 13518338 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02545807 a 0101 | (astronomy) the formation of a celestial object by the effect of gravity pulling together surrounding objects and gases 13446810 22 n 01 acetylation 0 003 @ 13448121 n 0000 + 00525379 v 0101 + 00525163 v 0101 | the process of introducing an acetyl group into a compound; "the acetylation of cyclooxygenase-2 by aspirin" 13447012 22 n 01 Acheson_process 0 001 @ 13519131 n 0000 | an industrial process for making graphite by heating a mixture of coke and clay 13447153 22 n 02 acid-base_equilibrium 0 acid-base_balance 0 002 @ 13467370 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 | (physiology) the normal equilibrium between acids and alkalis in the body; "with a normal acid-base balance in the body the blood is slightly alkaline" 13447411 22 n 01 acidification 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00265761 v 0101 | the process of becoming acid or being converted into an acid 13447549 22 n 01 activation 0 007 @ 13582922 n 0000 + 00191717 v 0101 + 00191331 v 0101 + 00191218 v 0101 + 01647199 v 0104 ! 13517974 n 0101 ~ 13519416 n 0000 | stimulation of activity in an organism or chemical 13447764 22 n 01 active_birth 0 001 @ 13469507 n 0000 | childbirth during which the mother is encouraged to be an active participant 13447899 22 n 01 active_transport 0 002 @ 13591439 n 0000 ;c 03252323 n 0000 | transport of a substance (as a protein or drug) across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient; requires an expenditure of energy 13448121 22 n 01 acylation 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 ~ 13446810 n 0000 | the process of introducing an acyl group into a compound 13448251 22 n 03 adaptation 0 adaption 0 adjustment 0 008 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00150107 v 0301 + 00150107 v 0203 + 00150107 v 0103 ~ 13445816 n 0000 ~ 13480043 n 0000 ~ 13490157 n 0000 ~ 13580985 n 0000 | the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions) 13448529 22 n 01 addition_reaction 0 001 @ 13468534 n 0000 | a chemical reaction in which one molecule is added to another 13448654 22 n 01 adiabatic_process 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06124185 n 0000 | (thermodynamics) any process that occurs without gain or loss of heat 13448806 22 n 02 administrative_data_processing 0 business_data_processing 0 001 @ 13476660 n 0000 | data processing in accounting or business management 13448962 22 n 02 adsorption 0 surface_assimilation 0 003 @ 13579693 n 0000 + 01543020 v 0101 ~ 13469096 n 0000 | the accumulation of molecules of a gas to form a thin film on the surface of a solid 13449162 22 n 01 advection 0 003 @ 13587415 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 + 02106933 v 0101 | (meteorology) the horizontal transfer of heat or other atmospheric properties 13449332 22 n 01 aeration 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02117374 v 0103 | the process of exposing to air (so as to purify); "the aeration of the soil" 13449481 22 n 02 agenesis 0 agenesia 0 001 @ 13543947 n 0000 | imperfect development; nondevelopment of a part 13449594 22 n 01 agglutination 0 002 @ 13529536 n 0000 + 01224580 v 0101 | the building of words from component morphemes that retain their form and meaning in the process of combining 13449781 22 n 01 agglutination 1 004 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 01224248 v 0101 ~ 13513339 n 0000 ~ 13524548 n 0000 | a clumping of bacteria or red cells when held together by antibodies (agglutinins) 13449977 22 n 02 agglutination 2 agglutinating_activity 0 001 @ 13467563 n 0000 | the coalescing of small particles that are suspended in solution; these larger masses are then (usually) precipitated 13450179 22 n 03 aging 0 ageing 0 senescence 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 01649151 a 0303 ~ 13464882 n 0000 | the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age 13450367 22 n 01 aldol_reaction 0 001 @ 13468534 n 0000 | a reaction of aldehydes resulting in an aldol 13450473 22 n 01 alluvion 0 001 @ 13508041 n 0000 | gradual formation of new land, by recession of the sea or deposit of sediment 13450605 22 n 01 alpha_decay 0 001 @ 13478072 n 0000 | radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of an alpha particle 13450758 22 n 02 alternative_birth 0 alternative_birthing 0 001 @ 13469507 n 0000 | a method of childbirth that avoids intrusive high-tech medicine in favor of more natural and homely settings 13450953 22 n 01 amelogenesis 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the developmental process of forming tooth enamel 13451061 22 n 02 Americanization 0 Americanisation 0 005 @ 13456051 n 0000 + 00411331 v 0202 + 00410568 v 0202 + 00411331 v 0101 + 00410568 v 0101 | assimilation into American culture 13451247 22 n 01 amitosis 0 002 @ 13465876 n 0000 + 02627774 a 0101 | the direct method of cell division characterized by simple division of the nucleus without formation of chromosomes 13451435 22 n 01 ammonification 0 002 @ 13556157 n 0000 + 00498300 v 0101 | impregnation with ammonia or a compound of ammonia 13451564 22 n 01 amylolysis 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 02629591 a 0101 | conversion of starch to sugar 13451668 22 n 02 anabolism 0 constructive_metabolism 0 005 @ 13455861 n 0000 #p 13535517 n 0000 + 02629821 a 0101 + 00108459 a 0101 ! 13464960 n 0101 | the synthesis in living organisms of more complex substances (e.g., living tissue) from simpler ones together with the storage of energy 13451959 22 n 01 anaglyphy 0 003 @ 13557997 n 0000 + 02630256 a 0103 + 02630256 a 0102 | the process of producing pictures in contrasting colors that appear three-dimensional when superimposed and viewed through spectacles with one red and one green lens 13452216 22 n 01 anamorphism 0 002 @ 13535851 n 0000 ! 13526272 n 0101 | metamorphism that occurs deep under the earth's surface; changes simple minerals into complex minerals 13452394 22 n 02 anamorphosis 0 anamorphism 1 001 @ 13498226 n 0000 | the evolution of one type of organism from another by a long series of gradual changes 13452553 22 n 01 anaphase 0 003 @ 13557502 n 0000 #p 13533928 n 0000 + 02631534 a 0101 | the stage of meiosis or mitosis when chromosomes move toward opposite ends of the nuclear spindle 13452742 22 n 01 anastalsis 0 002 @ 13461236 n 0000 ! 13555976 n 0101 | muscular action of the alimentary tract in a direction opposite to peristalsis 13452895 22 n 02 androgenesis 0 androgeny 0 004 @ 13553704 n 0000 + 02632510 a 0201 + 02632318 a 0101 + 02632318 a 0102 | male parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only paternal chromosomes due to the failure of the egg nucleus to participate in fertilization 13453165 22 n 01 angiogenesis 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the formation of new blood vessels 13453258 22 n 02 Anglicization 0 Anglicisation 0 003 @ 13456051 n 0000 + 00301098 v 0201 + 00301098 v 0102 | the act of anglicizing; making English in appearance 13453422 22 n 01 anisogamy 0 003 @ 13576443 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02635032 a 0102 | (biology) reproduction by the union or fusion of two differing gametes (especially differing in size) 13453616 22 n 01 anovulation 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 ! 13551440 n 0101 | the absence of ovulation due to immaturity or post-maturity or pregnancy or oral contraceptive pills or dysfunction of the ovary 13453820 22 n 02 anthropogenesis 0 anthropogeny 0 003 @ 13498226 n 0000 + 02639228 a 0201 + 02639228 a 0101 | the evolution or genesis of the human race 13453975 22 n 01 antiredeposition 0 001 @ 13540166 n 0000 | the process of preventing redeposition 13454076 22 n 02 antisepsis 0 asepsis 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 02123039 a 0201 | the process of inhibiting the growth and multiplication of microorganisms 13454234 22 n 02 aphaeresis 0 apheresis 0 004 @ 13545602 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 + 02642606 a 0202 + 02642606 a 0101 | (linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in `coon' for `raccoon' or `till' for `until' 13454456 22 n 01 aphesis 0 002 @ 13545602 n 0000 + 02643155 a 0101 | the gradual disappearance of an initial (usually unstressed) vowel or syllable as in `squire' for `esquire' 13454635 22 n 01 apogamy 0 004 @ 13454900 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 02644098 a 0101 + 02644098 a 0103 | (botany) development of an embryo without fertilization; especially the development in some ferns of a sporophyte from the gametophyte without fertilization 13454900 22 n 01 apomixis 0 007 @ 13455293 n 0000 + 02143570 a 0104 + 02644528 a 0101 + 02644528 a 0102 ~ 13454635 n 0000 ~ 13553559 n 0000 ~ 13553704 n 0000 | any of several kinds of reproduction without fertilization 13455121 22 n 01 apposition 0 002 @ 13510240 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) growth in the thickness of a cell wall by the deposit of successive layers of material 13455293 22 n 02 asexual_reproduction 0 agamogenesis 0 010 @ 13571521 n 0000 + 02143570 a 0203 ~ 13454900 n 0000 ~ 13460152 n 0000 ~ 13463132 n 0000 ~ 13502611 n 0000 ~ 13502783 n 0000 ~ 13538402 n 0000 ~ 13553950 n 0000 ~ 13565276 n 0000 | reproduction without the fusion of gametes 13455579 22 n 01 assibilation 0 002 @ 13486023 n 0000 + 00548102 v 0101 | the development of a consonant phoneme into a sibilant 13455710 22 n 01 assimilation 0 002 @ 13529536 n 0000 + 00160255 v 0101 | a linguistic process by which a sound becomes similar to an adjacent sound 13455861 22 n 02 assimilation 1 absorption 1 004 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 01542830 v 0101 ~ 13451668 n 0000 ~ 13532032 n 0000 | the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion 13456051 22 n 02 assimilation 2 absorption 3 008 @ 13578654 n 0000 + 00603650 v 0201 + 00160069 v 0101 + 00159450 v 0101 ~ 13451061 n 0000 ~ 13453258 n 0000 ~ 13497643 n 0000 ~ 13595785 n 0000 | the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another 13456325 22 n 01 association 0 004 @ 13467563 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 13515528 n 0000 ~ 13579328 n 0000 | (chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding 13456550 22 n 01 asynchronous_operation 0 002 @ 13546128 n 0000 ! 13585704 n 0101 | operations that occur without a regular or predictable time relation to other events 13456721 22 n 01 attack 0 002 @ 13481502 n 0000 + 00019785 v 0101 | the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a chemical agent); "the film was sensitive to attack by acids"; "open to attack by the elements" 13456943 22 n 01 autocatalysis 0 002 @ 13465304 n 0000 + 02662401 a 0101 | catalysis in which the catalyst is one of the products of the reaction 13457091 22 n 02 autolysis 0 self-digestion 0 002 @ 13530731 n 0000 + 02662723 a 0101 | lysis of plant or animal tissue by an internal process 13457236 22 n 02 automatic_data_processing 0 ADP 0 003 @ 13476660 n 0000 ~ 13493544 n 0000 ~ 13522063 n 0000 | data processing by a computer 13457379 22 n 01 autoradiography 0 001 @ 13566585 n 0000 | producing a radiograph by means of the radiation emitted from the specimen being photographed 13457534 22 n 02 autotype 0 autotypy 0 002 @ 13557997 n 0000 + 02663761 a 0101 | process for producing permanent prints in a carbon pigment 13457676 22 n 01 autoregulation 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 | (physiology) processes that maintain a generally constant physiological state in a cell or organism 13457855 22 n 01 auxesis 0 002 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 02663879 a 0101 | growth from increase in cell size without cell division 13457982 22 n 02 auxiliary_operation 0 off-line_operation 0 001 @ 13546128 n 0000 | a operation performed by off-line equipment not under the control of the central processing unit 13458165 22 n 02 background_processing 0 backgrounding 0 001 @ 13562178 n 0000 | the execution of low priority programs while higher priority programs are not using the processing system 13458354 22 n 01 backup 0 002 @ 13446038 n 0000 + 01481233 v 0104 | an accumulation caused by clogging or a stoppage; "a traffic backup on the main street"; "he discovered a backup in the toilet" 13458552 22 n 01 bacteriolysis 0 002 @ 13530731 n 0000 + 02668039 a 0101 | dissolution or destruction of bacteria 13458668 22 n 01 bacteriostasis 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 02668324 a 0101 | inhibition of the growth of bacteria 13458783 22 n 02 basal_metabolic_rate 0 BMR 0 001 @ 15305419 n 0000 | the rate at which heat is produced by an individual in a resting state 13458926 22 n 01 basal_metabolism 0 001 @ 13535517 n 0000 | the amount of energy required to maintain the body of an individual in a resting state 13459075 22 n 01 batch_processing 0 001 @ 13498665 n 0000 | the serial execution of computer programs 13459179 22 n 01 beach_erosion 0 001 @ 13496741 n 0000 | the erosion of beaches 13459261 22 n 01 bed-wetting 0 001 @ 13496061 n 0000 | enuresis during sleep; especially common in children (who usually outgrow it) 13459396 22 n 01 Bessemer_process 0 002 @ 13519131 n 0000 @ 13582599 n 0000 | an industrial process for making steel using a Bessemer converter to blast air through molten iron and thus burning the excess carbon and impurities; the first successful method of making steel in quantity at low cost 13459694 22 n 01 beta_decay 0 001 @ 13478072 n 0000 | radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of a beta particle 13459844 22 n 01 biochemical_mechanism 0 001 @ 13533709 n 0000 | a chemical mechanism involved in vital processes occurring in living organisms 13459990 22 n 02 biosynthesis 0 biogenesis 0 003 @ 13586582 n 0000 + 02676072 a 0201 + 02677235 a 0101 | production of a chemical compound by a living organism 13460152 22 n 01 blastogenesis 0 002 @ 13455293 n 0000 + 02677853 a 0101 | asexual reproduction by budding 13460261 22 n 02 blaze 0 blazing 0 002 @ 13502051 n 0000 + 02770396 v 0101 | a strong flame that burns brightly; "the blaze spread rapidly" 13460403 22 n 02 blood_coagulation 0 blood_clotting 0 001 @ 13475652 n 0000 | a process in which liquid blood is changed into a semisolid mass (a blood clot) 13460563 22 n 02 blooming 0 bloom 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00295007 v 0201 | the organic process of bearing flowers; "you will stop all bloom if you let the flowers go to seed" 13460743 22 n 06 blossoming 0 flowering 0 florescence 0 inflorescence 0 anthesis 0 efflorescence 0 004 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 01492219 a 0602 + 00295284 v 0601 + 00295007 v 0203 | the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms 13460980 22 n 01 blowing 0 003 @ 13562370 n 0000 + 00478178 v 0101 ~ 13521877 n 0000 | processing that involves blowing a gas 13461108 22 n 02 bluing 0 blueing 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00522721 v 0101 | a process that makes something blue (or bluish) 13461236 22 n 04 bodily_process 0 body_process 0 bodily_function 0 activity 0 031 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00037570 a 0401 ~ 00832109 n 0000 ~ 00832852 n 0000 ~ 00833443 n 0000 ~ 00836693 n 0000 ~ 00839759 n 0000 ~ 00845915 n 0000 ~ 00846839 n 0000 ~ 00859826 n 0000 ~ 00860679 n 0000 ~ 00869874 n 0000 ~ 13444578 n 0000 ~ 13452742 n 0000 ~ 13487789 n 0000 ~ 13499137 n 0000 ~ 13501092 n 0000 ~ 13512819 n 0000 ~ 13516616 n 0000 ~ 13527046 n 0000 ~ 13527190 n 0000 ~ 13547115 n 0000 ~ 13550653 n 0000 ~ 13555976 n 0000 ~ 13556464 n 0000 ~ 13557040 n 0000 ~ 13558964 n 0000 ~ 13559283 n 0000 ~ 13564058 n 0000 ~ 13586825 n 0000 ~ 13591275 n 0000 | an organic process that takes place in the body; "respiratory activity" 13461952 22 n 01 boiling 0 003 @ 13513079 n 0000 @ 13593639 n 0000 ~ 13479004 n 0000 | the application of heat to change something from a liquid to a gas 13462108 22 n 03 boolean_operation 0 binary_operation 0 binary_arithmetic_operation 0 001 @ 13546128 n 0000 | an operation that follows the rules of Boolean algebra; each operand and the result take one of two values 13462327 22 n 01 bottom_fermentation 0 001 @ 13596636 n 0000 | a slow kind of alcoholic fermentation at a temperature low enough that the yeast cells can sink to the bottom of the fermenting liquid; used in the production of lager 13462560 22 n 03 bowel_movement 0 movement 0 bm 0 002 @ 13480291 n 0000 ;u 06617399 n 0000 | a euphemism for defecation; "he had a bowel movement" 13462709 22 n 02 Bradley_method_of_childbirth 0 Bradley_method 0 001 @ 13539859 n 0000 | a method that prepares a mother for natural childbirth by providing education and exercises and nutrition and techniques of breathing and relaxation (with the assistance of the father) 13462985 22 n 02 brooding 0 incubation 0 002 @ 13554089 n 0000 + 00059956 v 0204 | sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body 13463132 22 n 01 budding 0 001 @ 13455293 n 0000 | reproduction of some unicellular organisms (such as yeasts) by growth and specialization followed by the separation by constriction of a part of the parent 13463341 22 n 01 buildup 0 001 @ 13446038 n 0000 | the result of the process of accumulation; "the buildup of leaves blocked the drain pipes" 13463485 22 n 01 calcification 0 003 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00500069 v 0101 ~ 13550218 n 0000 | a process that impregnates something with calcium (or calcium salts) 13463649 22 n 01 calcination 0 002 @ 13551611 n 0000 + 00372904 v 0101 | the conversion of metals into their oxides as a result of heating to a high temperature 13463812 22 n 01 calving 0 001 @ 13554089 n 0000 | giving birth to a calf 13463888 22 n 01 capture 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02309221 v 0101 | any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle 13464040 22 n 01 capture 1 001 @ 13540166 n 0000 | a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field 13464171 22 n 01 carbonation 0 002 @ 13556157 n 0000 + 00186885 v 0101 | saturation with carbon dioxide (as soda water) 13464293 22 n 01 carbon_cycle 0 001 @ 13588380 n 0000 | a thermonuclear reaction in the interior of stars 13464401 22 n 01 carbon_cycle 1 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the organic circulation of carbon from the atmosphere into organisms and back again 13464543 22 n 02 carbonization 0 carbonisation 0 003 @ 13485234 n 0000 + 00370281 v 0202 + 00370281 v 0101 | the destructive distillation of coal (as in coke ovens) 13464710 22 n 01 carriage_return 0 001 @ 13561994 n 0000 | the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed as the first character on a line 13464882 22 n 01 catabiosis 0 001 @ 13450179 n 0000 | normal aging of cells 13464960 22 n 04 catabolism 0 katabolism 0 dissimilation 0 destructive_metabolism 0 008 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13535517 n 0000 + 02693436 a 0101 + 00108795 a 0101 + 02693436 a 0102 + 00108795 a 0102 + 00239606 v 0101 ! 13451668 n 0101 | breakdown in living organisms of more complex substances into simpler ones together with release of energy 13465304 22 n 02 catalysis 0 contact_action 0 003 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 03065814 a 0101 ~ 13456943 n 0000 | acceleration of a chemical reaction induced the presence of material that is chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction; "of the top 50 commodity chemicals, 30 are created directly by catalysis and another 6 are made from raw materials that are catalytically produced" 13465686 22 n 04 cavity 0 caries 0 dental_caries 0 tooth_decay 0 002 @ 13477888 n 0000 + 01178971 a 0201 | soft decayed area in a tooth; progressive decay can lead to the death of a tooth 13465876 22 n 02 cell_division 0 cellular_division 0 005 @ 13547313 n 0000 ~ 13451247 n 0000 ~ 13470329 n 0000 ~ 13533928 n 0000 ~ 13537800 n 0000 | the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells 13466113 22 n 05 cenogenesis 0 kenogenesis 0 caenogenesis 0 cainogenesis 0 kainogenesis 0 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 02697928 a 0101 ! 13552855 n 0101 | introduction during embryonic development of characters or structure not present in the earlier evolutionary history of the strain or species (such as the addition of the placenta in mammalian evolution) 13466469 22 n 01 centrifugation 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02051212 v 0101 ~ 13592126 n 0000 | the process of separating substances of different densities by the use of a centrifuge 13466652 22 n 01 chain_reaction 1 001 @ 13468534 n 0000 | a series of chemical reactions in which the product of one is a reactant in the next 13466797 22 n 01 chain_reaction 2 001 @ 13544411 n 0000 | a self-sustaining nuclear reaction; a series of nuclear fissions in which neutrons released by splitting one atom leads to the splitting of others 13467004 22 n 01 chelation 1 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 02627787 v 0101 | the process of forming a ring by forming one or more hydrogen bonds 13467145 22 n 01 chelation 2 003 @ 00029976 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 02627787 v 0101 | (medicine) the process of removing a heavy metal from the bloodstream by means of a chelate as in treating lead or mercury poisoning 13467370 22 n 02 chemical_equilibrium 0 equilibrium 0 004 @ 13468534 n 0000 + 02678923 v 0202 + 00136608 v 0201 ~ 13447153 n 0000 | a chemical reaction and its reverse proceed at equal rates 13467563 22 n 03 chemical_process 0 chemical_change 0 chemical_action 0 043 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 13448121 n 0000 ~ 13449977 n 0000 ~ 13451564 n 0000 ~ 13456325 n 0000 ~ 13461108 n 0000 ~ 13463485 n 0000 ~ 13465304 n 0000 ~ 13467004 n 0000 ~ 13468534 n 0000 ~ 13469795 n 0000 ~ 13470492 n 0000 ~ 13474601 n 0000 ~ 13475034 n 0000 ~ 13477244 n 0000 ~ 13477425 n 0000 ~ 13477540 n 0000 ~ 13482066 n 0000 ~ 13482728 n 0000 ~ 13483998 n 0000 ~ 13487201 n 0000 ~ 13488903 n 0000 ~ 13507473 n 0000 ~ 13507634 n 0000 ~ 13515910 n 0000 ~ 13522751 n 0000 ~ 13523408 n 0000 ~ 13523759 n 0000 ~ 13533709 n 0000 ~ 13543076 n 0000 ~ 13555301 n 0000 ~ 13558632 n 0000 ~ 13559960 n 0000 ~ 13561402 n 0000 ~ 13563891 n 0000 ~ 13565482 n 0000 ~ 13575789 n 0000 ~ 13585842 n 0000 ~ 13586582 n 0000 ~ 13589163 n 0000 ~ 13589312 n 0000 ~ 13596636 n 0000 | (chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved 13468534 22 n 02 chemical_reaction 0 reaction 0 020 @ 13467563 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00447840 v 0201 ~ 13448529 n 0000 ~ 13450367 n 0000 ~ 13466652 n 0000 ~ 13467370 n 0000 ~ 13479471 n 0000 ~ 13488427 n 0000 ~ 13490269 n 0000 ~ 13494595 n 0000 ~ 13495937 n 0000 ~ 13499015 n 0000 ~ 13516122 n 0000 ~ 13542275 n 0000 ~ 13551611 n 0000 ~ 13552002 n 0000 ~ 13557726 n 0000 ~ 13568880 n 0000 ~ 13574061 n 0000 | (chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others; "there was a chemical reaction of the lime with the ground water" 13469096 22 n 02 chemisorption 0 chemosorption 0 003 @ 13448962 n 0000 + 01602587 v 0201 + 01602587 v 0101 | adsorption (especially when irreversible) by means of chemical instead of physical forces; "chemisorption of gaseous nitrogen on iron catalysts" 13469352 22 n 01 chemosynthesis 0 001 @ 13586582 n 0000 | synthesis of carbohydrate from carbon dioxide and water; limited to certain bacteria and fungi 13469507 22 n 04 childbirth 0 childbearing 0 accouchement 0 vaginal_birth 0 006 @ 13554089 n 0000 + 02704846 a 0201 %p 00043279 n 0000 ~ 13447764 n 0000 ~ 13450758 n 0000 ~ 13539859 n 0000 | the parturition process in human beings; having a baby; the process of giving birth to a child 13469795 22 n 01 chlorination 0 003 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00186712 v 0101 ~ 13561294 n 0000 | the addition or substitution of chlorine in organic compounds 13469951 22 n 01 chromatography 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02999378 a 0102 ~ 13471243 n 0000 ~ 13553130 n 0000 | a process used for separating mixtures by virtue of differences in absorbency 13470143 22 n 02 civilization 0 civilisation 0 002 @ 13578654 n 0000 + 00412237 v 0202 | the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization 13470329 22 n 02 cleavage 0 segmentation 0 003 #p 14069684 n 0000 @ 13465876 n 0000 ;c 06080976 n 0000 | (embryology) the repeated division of a fertilised ovum 13470492 22 n 01 cleavage 1 001 @ 13467563 n 0000 | the breaking of a chemical bond in a molecule resulting in smaller molecules 13470623 22 n 02 climate_change 0 global_climate_change 0 001 @ 13587415 n 0000 | a change in the world's climate 13470739 22 n 02 clouding 0 clouding_up 0 002 @ 13593639 n 0000 + 02776675 v 0102 | the process whereby water particles become visible in the sky 13470887 22 n 01 cohesion 0 002 @ 13510240 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) the process in some plants of parts growing together that are usually separate (such as petals) 13471065 22 n 01 cold_fusion 0 001 @ 13506728 n 0000 | nuclear fusion at or near room temperatures; claims to have discovered it are generally considered to have been mistaken 13471243 22 n 01 column_chromatography 0 001 @ 13469951 n 0000 | chromatography that uses selective adsorption by a column of powders 13471379 22 n 02 combustion 0 burning 0 005 @ 13551611 n 0000 + 00377673 v 0102 ~ 13471590 n 0000 ~ 13502051 n 0000 ~ 13522464 n 0000 | a process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light 13471590 22 n 01 deflagration 0 003 @ 13471379 n 0000 + 00586225 v 0101 + 02778268 v 0101 | combustion that propagates through a gas or along the surface of an explosive at a rapid rate driven by the transfer of heat 13471809 22 n 01 compensation 0 004 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 + 02678648 v 0102 ~ 13550819 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that conceals your undesirable shortcomings by exaggerating desirable behaviors 13472035 22 n 02 computer_operation 0 machine_operation 0 004 @ 13546128 n 0000 ~ 13503197 n 0000 ~ 13572143 n 0000 ~ 13583336 n 0000 | an elementary operation that a computer is designed and built to perform 13472246 22 n 01 concretion 0 001 @ 13540166 n 0000 | the formation of stonelike objects within a body organ (e.g., the kidneys) 13472377 22 n 01 concurrent_operation 0 001 @ 13546128 n 0000 | two or more operations performed at the same time (or within a give interval) 13472521 22 n 01 condensation 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00366928 v 0101 + 00365521 v 0101 | the process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state 13472681 22 n 02 congealment 0 congelation 0 002 @ 13512263 n 0000 + 00443624 v 0203 | the process of congealing; solidification by (or as if by) freezing 13472838 22 n 01 conspicuous_consumption 0 001 @ 13472977 n 0000 | buying expensive services and products in order to flaunt your wealth 13472977 22 n 05 consumption 0 economic_consumption 0 usance 0 use 0 use_of_goods_and_services 0 004 @ 13482365 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 + 01160888 v 0401 ~ 13472838 n 0000 | (economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing; "the consumption of energy has increased steadily" 13473290 22 n 02 control_operation 0 control_function 0 001 @ 13546128 n 0000 | an operation that controls the recording or processing or transmission of interpretation of data; "a control operation started the data processing" 13473520 22 n 03 convalescence 0 recuperation 0 recovery 0 008 @ 13512819 n 0000 + 00092442 v 0302 + 00092915 v 0201 + 00092442 v 0201 + 02554368 a 0101 + 00092442 v 0103 ~ 13531046 n 0000 ~ 13567048 n 0000 | gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury 13473787 22 n 01 convection 1 001 @ 13587415 n 0000 | the transfer of heat through a fluid (liquid or gas) caused by molecular motion 13473923 22 n 01 convection 2 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 + 02046958 v 0101 | (meteorology) the vertical movement of heat or other properties by massive motion within the atmosphere 13474120 22 n 01 conversion 0 002 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism represses emotional conflicts which are then converted into physical symptoms that have no organic basis 13474333 22 n 03 cooling 0 chilling 0 temperature_reduction 0 008 @ 13587415 n 0000 + 00371065 v 0202 + 00370517 v 0202 + 00371065 v 0101 + 00370517 v 0101 ~ 13505847 n 0000 ~ 13512997 n 0000 ~ 13569734 n 0000 | the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature 13474601 22 n 03 corrosion 0 corroding 0 erosion 1 007 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00275082 v 0201 + 00274762 v 0201 + 00275082 v 0101 + 00274762 v 0101 ~ 13559097 n 0000 ~ 13573473 n 0000 | erosion by chemical action 13474813 22 n 01 corruption 0 001 @ 13477888 n 0000 | decay of matter (as by rot or oxidation) 13474910 22 n 01 cost-pull_inflation 0 001 @ 13520031 n 0000 | inflation caused by an increase in the costs of production 13475034 22 n 01 cracking 0 004 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00239258 v 0101 + 00239428 v 0101 ~ 13515675 n 0000 | the process whereby heavy molecules of naphtha or petroleum are broken down into hydrocarbons of lower molecular weight (especially in the oil-refining process) 13475303 22 n 02 crossing_over 0 crossover 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13487652 n 0000 | the interchange of sections between pairing homologous chromosomes during the prophase of meiosis 13475491 22 n 01 cultivation 0 002 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 01746607 v 0101 | the process of fostering the growth of something; "the cultivation of bees for honey" 13475652 22 n 03 curdling 0 clotting 0 coagulation 0 011 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00459231 v 0302 + 00458953 v 0302 + 00369020 v 0202 + 00458953 v 0201 + 00458725 v 0203 + 00443955 v 0101 + 00443802 v 0101 + 00458725 v 0101 ~ 13460403 n 0000 ~ 13588266 n 0000 | the process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid 13475962 22 n 01 cyanide_process 0 001 @ 13519131 n 0000 | an industrial process for extracting gold and silver by treating ore with a sodium cyanide solution 13476123 22 n 02 cytogenesis 0 cytogeny 0 002 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 02720177 a 0101 | the origin and development and variation of cells 13476259 22 n 01 cytolysis 0 002 @ 13530731 n 0000 + 02719242 a 0101 | pathological breakdown of cells by the destruction of their outer membrane 13476407 22 n 01 data_mining 0 001 @ 13476660 n 0000 | data processing using sophisticated data search capabilities and statistical algorithms to discover patterns and correlations in large preexisting databases; a way to discover new meaning in data 13476660 22 n 01 data_processing 0 014 @ 13562370 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 13448806 n 0000 ~ 13457236 n 0000 ~ 13476407 n 0000 ~ 13489745 n 0000 %p 13498665 n 0000 ~ 13530033 n 0000 ~ 13539343 n 0000 ~ 13546128 n 0000 ~ 13562178 n 0000 ~ 13568251 n 0000 ~ 13576187 n 0000 ~ 13596131 n 0000 | (computer science) a series of operations on data by a computer in order to retrieve or transform or classify information 13477079 22 n 01 dealignment 0 001 @ 00029976 n 0000 | a process whereby voters are moved toward nonpartisanship thus weakening the structure of political parties 13477244 22 n 02 deamination 0 deaminization 0 003 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00574324 v 0202 + 00574324 v 0101 | removal of the amino radical from an amino acid or other amino compound 13477425 22 n 01 decalcification 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00500385 v 0101 | loss of calcium from bones or teeth 13477540 22 n 01 decarboxylation 0 003 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00502615 v 0101 + 00502799 v 0101 | the process of removing a carboxyl group from a chemical compound (usually replacing it with hydrogen) 13477740 22 n 02 decay 1 decline 1 003 @ 13479774 n 0000 + 00399980 v 0102 ~ 13499258 n 0000 | a gradual decrease; as of stored charge or current 13477888 22 n 01 decay 2 006 @ 13540166 n 0000 ~ 13465686 n 0000 ~ 13474813 n 0000 ~ 13479192 n 0000 ~ 13487515 n 0000 ~ 13581620 n 0000 | the process of gradually becoming inferior 13478072 22 n 03 decay 3 radioactive_decay 0 disintegration 2 006 @ 13544411 n 0000 + 00400274 v 0301 + 00399980 v 0301 + 00399980 v 0102 ~ 13450605 n 0000 ~ 13459694 n 0000 | the spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance along with the emission of ionizing radiation 13478354 22 n 02 decentralization 0 decentalisation 0 002 @ 13578654 n 0000 + 00406465 v 0101 | the social process in which population and industry moves from urban centers to outlying districts 13478551 22 n 02 decline 2 diminution 0 011 @ 13479774 n 0000 + 00151509 v 0202 + 00432779 v 0101 ~ 13485407 n 0000 ~ 13485643 n 0000 ~ 13491694 n 0000 ~ 13497147 n 0000 ~ 13530399 n 0000 ~ 13544291 n 0000 ~ 13577354 n 0000 ~ 13577580 n 0000 | change toward something smaller or lower 13478838 22 n 01 decoction 0 003 @ 13499728 n 0000 ;c 06064423 n 0000 + 00375564 v 0101 | (pharmacology) the extraction of water-soluble drug substances by boiling 13479004 22 n 02 decoction_process 0 decoction_mashing 0 002 @ 13461952 n 0000 ;c 00916971 n 0000 | (brewing) a process in which part of the mash is removed and boiled and then returned 13479192 22 n 05 decomposition 0 rot 0 rotting 0 putrefaction 0 breakdown 0 007 @ 13477888 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 00209582 v 0503 + 00400459 v 0401 + 00210263 v 0302 + 00210263 v 0202 + 00210263 v 0101 | (biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action 13479471 22 n 03 decomposition 1 decomposition_reaction 0 chemical_decomposition_reaction 0 004 @ 13468534 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00209582 v 0101 ~ 13493328 n 0000 | (chemistry) separation of a substance into two or more substances that may differ from each other and from the original substance 13479774 22 n 02 decrease 0 decrement 0 010 @ 00029976 n 0000 ! 13518338 n 0202 + 00151509 v 0101 ! 13518338 n 0101 ~ 13477740 n 0000 ~ 13478551 n 0000 ~ 13484458 n 0000 ~ 13539766 n 0000 ~ 13577452 n 0000 ~ 13595655 n 0000 | a process of becoming smaller or shorter 13480043 22 n 01 dedifferentiation 0 002 @ 13448251 n 0000 + 00119533 v 0101 | the loss of specialization in form or function 13480171 22 n 01 deepening 0 002 @ 13486023 n 0000 + 00571601 v 0101 | a process of becoming deeper and more profound 13480291 22 n 03 defecation 0 laxation 0 shitting 0 007 @ 13494300 n 0000 + 00073791 v 0303 + 00073791 v 0102 ~ 13462560 n 0000 ~ 13513490 n 0000 ~ 13576978 n 0000 ~ 13593429 n 0000 | the elimination of fecal waste through the anus 13480525 22 n 06 defense_mechanism 0 defense_reaction 0 defence_mechanism 0 defence_reaction 0 defense 0 defence 0 015 @ 13564150 n 0000 @ 05709685 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 ~ 13471809 n 0000 ~ 13474120 n 0000 ~ 13483154 n 0000 ~ 13488212 n 0000 ~ 13516839 n 0000 ~ 13522262 n 0000 ~ 13524876 n 0000 ~ 13563001 n 0000 ~ 13567372 n 0000 ~ 13567619 n 0000 ~ 13570134 n 0000 ~ 13571292 n 0000 | (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires 13481024 22 n 01 deflation 0 006 @ 13492409 n 0000 + 02549547 a 0101 + 00563797 v 0101 + 00563380 v 0101 ! 13520031 n 0101 ! 13488052 n 0101 | a contraction of economic activity resulting in a decline of prices 13481237 22 n 01 defoliation 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00196157 v 0101 | the loss of foliage 13481332 22 n 01 degaussing 0 002 @ 13482194 n 0000 + 00401007 v 0103 | the process of making a (steel) ship's hull nonmagnetic by producing an opposing magnetic field 13481502 22 n 02 degeneration 0 devolution 0 006 @ 00029976 n 0000 ! 13486023 n 0202 + 00092045 v 0104 ~ 13456721 n 0000 ~ 13545186 n 0000 ~ 14280150 n 0000 | the process of declining from a higher to a lower level of effective power or vitality or essential quality 13481771 22 n 04 dehydration 0 desiccation 0 drying_up 0 evaporation 1 010 @ 13499728 n 0000 #p 13559517 n 0000 + 00367511 v 0401 + 00211822 v 0202 + 00213216 v 0202 + 00213216 v 0101 + 00211822 v 0101 + 00211534 v 0102 ~ 13506140 n 0000 ~ 13521760 n 0000 | the process of extracting moisture 13482066 22 n 01 de-iodination 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00522113 v 0101 | the removal of iodine atoms from organic compounds 13482194 22 n 02 demagnetization 0 demagnetisation 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00401007 v 0202 + 00401007 v 0101 ~ 13481332 n 0000 | the process of removing magnetization 13482365 22 n 01 demand 0 003 @ 13492409 n 0000 ! 13584725 n 0101 ~ 13472977 n 0000 | the ability and desire to purchase goods and services; "the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips"; "the demand exceeded the supply" 13482593 22 n 01 demand-pull_inflation 0 001 @ 13520031 n 0000 | inflation caused by an increase in demand or in the supply of money 13482728 22 n 02 demineralization 0 demineralisation 0 003 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00575591 v 0202 + 00575591 v 0101 | the removal of minerals and mineral salts from a liquid (especially from water) 13482925 22 n 02 denazification 0 de-Nazification 0 002 @ 13578654 n 0000 + 00502369 v 0101 | social process of removing Nazis from official positions and giving up any allegiance to Nazism; "denazification was a slow process" 13483154 22 n 01 denial 0 002 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that denies painful thoughts 13483287 22 n 01 deossification 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the loss of the mineral content of bone tissue 13483394 22 n 02 deposition 0 deposit 0 005 @ 13446038 n 0000 ~ 13493161 n 0000 ~ 13558825 n 0000 ~ 13568583 n 0000 ~ 13584585 n 0000 | the natural process of laying down a deposit of something 13483590 22 n 01 derivation 0 004 @ 13529536 n 0000 ;c 06191300 n 0000 + 00252677 v 0101 ~ 13483883 n 0000 | (descriptive linguistics) the process whereby new words are formed from existing words or bases by affixation; "`singer' from `sing' or `undo' from `do' are examples of derivations" 13483883 22 n 01 eponymy 0 001 @ 13483590 n 0000 | the derivation of a general name from that of a famous person 13483998 22 n 03 desalination 0 desalinization 0 desalinisation 0 004 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00532984 v 0304 + 00532984 v 0203 + 00532984 v 0101 | the removal of salt (especially from sea water) 13484192 22 n 01 desertification 0 001 @ 13508041 n 0000 | the gradual transformation of habitable land into desert; is usually caused by climate change or by destructive use of the land; "the dust storms in Korea are the result of rapid desertification in China" 13484458 22 n 02 desensitization 0 desensitisation 0 005 @ 13479774 n 0000 + 02119407 v 0202 + 00273482 v 0202 + 02119407 v 0101 + 00273482 v 0101 | the process of reducing sensitivity; "the patient was desensitized to the allergen" 13484693 22 n 01 desorption 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00571080 v 0101 + 00571282 v 0101 | changing from an adsorbed state on a surface to a gaseous or liquid state 13484859 22 n 04 destalinization 0 de-Stalinization 0 destalinisation 0 de-Stalinisation 0 003 @ 13578654 n 0000 + 00570395 v 0302 + 00570395 v 0101 | social process of neutralizing the influence of Joseph Stalin by revising his policies and removing monuments dedicated to him and renaming places named in his honor; "his statue was demolished as part of destalinization" 13485234 22 n 01 destructive_distillation 0 002 @ 13505285 n 0000 ~ 13464543 n 0000 | heating a solid substance in a closed container and collecting the volatile products 13485407 22 n 04 deterioration 0 decline_in_quality 0 declension 0 worsening 0 006 @ 13478551 n 0000 + 00204228 v 0401 + 00204228 v 0302 + 00208905 v 0101 + 00092045 v 0102 ~ 13577712 n 0000 | process of changing to an inferior state 13485643 22 n 01 detumescence 0 001 @ 13478551 n 0000 | diminution of swelling; the subsidence of anything swollen 13485760 22 n 02 development 0 developing 0 004 @ 13562370 n 0000 + 02143239 v 0201 + 02143239 v 0101 ~ 13592244 n 0000 | processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible; "the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours" 13486023 22 n 02 development 2 evolution 1 008 @ 00029976 n 0000 + 00251950 v 0201 ! 13481502 n 0202 + 00544490 v 0101 ~ 13455579 n 0000 ~ 13480171 n 0000 ~ 13511546 n 0000 ~ 13592420 n 0000 | a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage); "the development of his ideas took many years"; "the evolution of Greek civilization"; "the slow development of her skill as a writer" 13486467 22 n 01 diakinesis 0 002 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 13563677 n 0000 | the final stage of the prophase of meiosis 13486585 22 n 01 diastrophism 0 001 @ 13508041 n 0000 | the process of deformation that produces continents and ocean basins in the earth's crust 13486733 22 n 01 diffusion 0 005 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 13549303 n 0000 ~ 13556157 n 0000 ~ 13591439 n 0000 | (physics) the process in which there is movement of a substance from an area of high concentration of that substance to an area of lower concentration 13487012 22 n 01 digestion 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 01199976 v 0101 ~ 13507723 n 0000 | the organic process by which food is converted into substances that can be absorbed into the body 13487201 22 n 01 digestion 1 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00209846 v 0101 | the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat 13487373 22 n 01 digital_photography 0 001 @ 13557997 n 0000 | a photographic method that stores the image digitally for later reproduction 13487515 22 n 02 dilapidation 0 ruin 0 003 @ 13477888 n 0000 + 00580070 v 0201 + 01666329 v 0101 | the process of becoming dilapidated 13487652 22 n 01 diplotene 0 003 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 13563677 n 0000 %p 13475303 n 0000 | the fourth stage of the prophase of meiosis 13487789 22 n 03 discharge 0 emission 1 expelling 0 006 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00104622 v 0303 + 00104622 v 0102 ~ 13493018 n 0000 ~ 13494300 n 0000 ~ 13534950 n 0000 | any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body; "the discharge of pus" 13488052 22 n 01 disinflation 0 003 @ 13492409 n 0000 ! 13520031 n 0101 ! 13481024 n 0101 | a reduction of prices intended to improve the balance of payments 13488212 22 n 01 displacement 0 003 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 ~ 06257311 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that transfers affect or reaction from the original object to some more acceptable one 13488427 22 n 02 displacement 1 displacement_reaction 0 002 @ 13468534 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) a reaction in which an elementary substance displaces and sets free a constituent element from a compound 13488646 22 n 01 dissimilation 1 003 @ 13529536 n 0000 + 00160820 v 0101 + 00160461 v 0101 | a linguistic process by which one of two similar sounds in a word becomes less like the other; "the Old French MARBRE became the English MARBLE by dissimilation" 13488903 22 n 01 dissociation 0 003 @ 13467563 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00210024 v 0101 | (chemistry) the temporary or reversible process in which a molecule or ion is broken down into smaller molecules or ions 13489119 22 n 02 dissolution 0 disintegration 1 005 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00398482 v 0201 + 00356609 v 0101 ~ 13501379 n 0000 ~ 13530731 n 0000 | separation into component parts 13489297 22 n 02 dissolving 0 dissolution 1 005 @ 13529854 n 0000 + 00448264 v 0201 + 00447284 v 0201 + 00448264 v 0101 + 00447284 v 0101 | the process of going into solution; "the dissolving of salt in water" 13489509 22 n 02 distillation 0 distillment 0 006 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00476114 v 0204 + 00229452 v 0201 + 00476114 v 0104 + 00229706 v 0101 + 00229452 v 0101 | the process of purifying a liquid by boiling it and condensing its vapors 13489745 22 n 03 distributed_data_processing 0 remote-access_data_processing 0 teleprocessing 0 001 @ 13476660 n 0000 | data processing in which some of the functions are performed in different places and connected by transmission facilities 13489989 22 n 01 dithering 0 001 @ 13594702 n 0000 | the process of representing intermediate colors by patterns of tiny colored dots that simulate the desired color 13490157 22 n 01 domestication 0 001 @ 13448251 n 0000 | adaptation to intimate association with human beings 13490269 22 n 03 double_decomposition 0 double_decomposition_reaction 0 metathesis 0 002 @ 13468534 n 0000 ~ 13490520 n 0000 | a chemical reaction between two compounds in which parts of each are interchanged to form two new compounds (AB+CD=AD+CB) 13490520 22 n 01 double_replacement_reaction 0 001 @ 13490269 n 0000 | a chemical reaction between two compounds where the positive ion of one compound is exchanged with the positive ion of another compound 13490729 22 n 01 doubling 0 002 @ 13539046 n 0000 + 00247103 v 0101 | increase by a factor of two; "doubling with a computer took no time at all" 13490877 22 n 01 drift 1 005 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 + 01929647 v 0103 ~ 13528413 n 0000 | the gradual departure from an intended course due to external influences (as a ship or plane) 13491096 22 n 01 drift 2 002 @ 13529536 n 0000 ~ 13491396 n 0000 | a process of linguistic change over a period of time 13491218 22 n 02 dry_plate 0 dry_plate_process 0 001 @ 13557997 n 0000 | a former photographic method that used a glass plate coated with a light-sensitive gelatinous emulsion 13491396 22 n 01 melioration 0 002 @ 13491096 n 0000 + 00205454 v 0104 | the linguistic process in which over a period of time a word grows more positive in connotation or more elevated in meaning 13491595 22 n 01 dyadic_operation 0 001 @ 13546128 n 0000 | an operation on exactly two operands 13491694 22 n 03 ebb 1 ebbing 0 wane 0 005 @ 13478551 n 0000 + 00432779 v 0303 + 00434731 v 0301 + 00571984 v 0201 + 00571984 v 0101 | a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number) 13491890 22 n 01 eburnation 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | a change that occurs in degenerative joint disease in which bone is converted into a dense smooth substance resembling ivory 13492071 22 n 01 ecchymosis 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin 13492255 22 n 01 economic_growth 0 001 @ 13492409 n 0000 | steady growth in the productive capacity of the economy (and so a growth of national income) 13492409 22 n 01 economic_process 0 010 @ 00029976 n 0000 ~ 13481024 n 0000 ~ 13482365 n 0000 ~ 13488052 n 0000 ~ 13492255 n 0000 ~ 13509313 n 0000 ~ 13520031 n 0000 ~ 13532446 n 0000 ~ 13581394 n 0000 ~ 13584725 n 0000 | any process affecting the production and development and management of material wealth 13492720 22 n 01 effacement 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 14071923 n 0000 | shortening of the uterine cervix and thinning of its walls as it is dilated during labor 13492884 22 n 01 effervescence 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02283837 a 0101 + 00520443 v 0104 | the process of bubbling as gas escapes 13493018 22 n 01 ejaculation 0 004 @ 13487789 n 0000 + 00054724 v 0101 ~ 13543814 n 0000 ~ 13561632 n 0000 | the discharge of semen in males 13493161 22 n 01 electrodeposition 0 001 @ 13483394 n 0000 | the deposition of a substance on an electrode by the action of electricity (especially by electrolysis) 13493328 22 n 01 electrolysis 0 003 @ 13479471 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 02728867 a 0101 | (chemistry) a chemical decomposition reaction produced by passing an electric current through a solution containing ions 13493544 22 n 02 electronic_data_processing 0 EDP 0 001 @ 13457236 n 0000 | automatic data processing by electronic means without the use of tabulating cards or punched tapes 13493721 22 n 04 electrophoresis 0 cataphoresis 0 dielectrolysis 0 ionophoresis 0 005 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02729581 a 0202 + 02729581 a 0101 ~ 13517370 n 0000 ~ 13553262 n 0000 | the motion of charged particles in a colloid under the influence of an electric field; particles with a positive charge go to the cathode and negative to the anode 13494065 22 n 01 electrostatic_precipitation 0 001 @ 13519131 n 0000 | a process that removes suspended dust particles from a gas by applying a high voltage electrostatic charge to the particles and collecting them on charged plates 13494300 22 n 05 elimination 0 evacuation 0 excretion 0 excreting 0 voiding 0 009 @ 13487789 n 0000 + 00073096 v 0502 + 00072742 v 0401 + 00072742 v 0301 + 00073096 v 0201 + 00072742 v 0103 ~ 13480291 n 0000 ~ 13518175 n 0000 ~ 13537161 n 0000 | the bodily process of discharging waste matter 13494595 22 n 01 elimination_reaction 0 001 @ 13468534 n 0000 | a chemical reaction in which a molecule decomposes to two different molecules 13494739 22 n 01 elision 0 002 @ 13545602 n 0000 + 00617112 v 0101 | omission of a sound between two words (usually a vowel and the end of one word or the beginning of the next) 13494919 22 n 02 ellipsis 0 eclipsis 0 001 @ 13545602 n 0000 | omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences 13495039 22 n 01 elution 0 002 @ 13499728 n 0000 + 01273027 v 0101 | the process of extracting one material from another by washing with a solvent to remove adsorbed material from an adsorbent (as in washing of loaded ion-exchange resins to remove captured ions); used to obtain uranium ions 13495333 22 n 01 emergent_evolution 0 001 @ 13498226 n 0000 | the appearance of entirely new properties at certain critical stages in the course of evolution 13495493 22 n 01 emission 0 007 @ 13570875 n 0000 ~ 11430286 n 0000 ~ 13501597 n 0000 ~ 13557864 n 0000 ~ 13566387 n 0000 ~ 13574961 n 0000 ~ 13588131 n 0000 | the release of electrons from parent atoms 13495698 22 n 01 encapsulation 0 002 @ 00029976 n 0000 + 01590905 v 0101 | the process of enclosing (as in a capsule) 13495818 22 n 01 endoergic_reaction 0 001 @ 13544411 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction occurring with absorption of energy 13495937 22 n 01 endothermic_reaction 0 001 @ 13468534 n 0000 | a chemical reaction accompanied by the absorption of heat 13496061 22 n 02 enuresis 0 urinary_incontinence 0 005 @ 13518175 n 0000 ~ 13459261 n 0000 ~ 13551034 n 0000 ~ 13583677 n 0000 ~ 13593146 n 0000 | inability to control the flow of urine and involuntary urination 13496275 22 n 01 epigenesis 0 001 @ 13535851 n 0000 | a geological change in the mineral content of rock after the rock has formed 13496408 22 n 01 epilation 0 002 @ 13530399 n 0000 ~ 13564058 n 0000 | loss of hair; the result of removing hair 13496523 22 n 01 epitaxy 0 001 @ 13510047 n 0000 | growing a crystal layer of one mineral on the crystal base of another mineral in such a manner that its crystalline orientation is the same as that of the substrate 13496741 22 n 05 erosion 0 eroding 0 eating_away 0 wearing 0 wearing_away 0 012 @ 13508041 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 + 00276052 v 0505 + 00275523 v 0201 + 00275523 v 0101 ~ 11456277 n 0000 ~ 13444662 n 0000 ~ 13444788 n 0000 ~ 13459179 n 0000 ~ 13520368 n 0000 ~ 13559385 n 0000 ~ 13579206 n 0000 | (geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it) 13497147 22 n 01 erosion 2 001 @ 13478551 n 0000 | a gradual decline of something; "after the accounting scandal there was an erosion of confidence in the auditors" 13497314 22 n 01 erythropoiesis 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 02733237 a 0101 | the process of producing red blood cells by the stem cells in the bone marrow 13497470 22 n 02 establishment 0 ecesis 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06080479 n 0000 | (ecology) the process by which a plant or animal becomes established in a new habitat 13497643 22 n 02 Europeanization 0 Europeanisation 0 003 @ 13456051 n 0000 + 00410794 v 0202 + 00410794 v 0101 | assimilation into European culture 13497793 22 n 01 eutrophication 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | excessive nutrients in a lake or other body of water, usually caused by runoff of nutrients (animal waste, fertilizers, sewage) from the land, which causes a dense growth of plant life; the decomposition of the plants depletes the supply of oxygen, leading to the death of animal life; "he argued that the controlling factor in eutrophication is not nitrate but phosphate" 13498226 22 n 04 evolution 0 organic_evolution 0 phylogeny 0 phylogenesis 0 013 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02954295 a 0401 + 03012233 a 0101 + 00546637 v 0103 + 00251950 v 0101 -c 01199249 n 0000 ~ 13452394 n 0000 ~ 13453820 n 0000 ~ 13495333 n 0000 ~ 13531466 n 0000 ~ 13536881 n 0000 ~ 13581282 n 0000 | (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms 13498665 22 n 02 execution 0 instruction_execution 0 005 @ 00029976 n 0000 #p 13476660 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 13459075 n 0000 ~ 13539482 n 0000 | (computer science) the process of carrying out an instruction by a computer 13498894 22 n 01 exoergic_reaction 0 001 @ 13544411 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction accompanied by the evolution of energy 13499015 22 n 01 exothermic_reaction 0 001 @ 13468534 n 0000 | a chemical reaction accompanied by the evolution of heat 13499137 22 n 01 expectoration 0 002 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00006238 v 0101 | the process of coughing up and spitting out 13499258 22 n 02 exponential_decay 0 exponential_return 0 002 @ 13477740 n 0000 ~ 13570514 n 0000 | a decrease that follows an exponential function 13499408 22 n 01 expression 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 02148923 v 0101 | (genetics) the process of expressing a gene 13499545 22 n 01 extinction 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 %p 13445356 n 0000 %p 13574454 n 0000 | the reduction of the intensity of radiation as a consequence of absorption and radiation 13499728 22 n 01 extraction 0 008 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 01462021 v 0101 + 00229706 v 0102 ~ 13478838 n 0000 ~ 13481771 n 0000 ~ 13495039 n 0000 ~ 13521226 n 0000 ~ 13537515 n 0000 | the process of obtaining something from a mixture or compound by chemical or physical or mechanical means 13500016 22 n 01 extravasation 0 004 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 01378574 v 0101 ~ 14393931 n 0000 ~ 14596644 n 0000 | the process of exuding or passing out of a vessel into surrounding tissues; said of blood or lymph or urine 13500237 22 n 02 farrow 0 farrowing 0 003 @ 13554089 n 0000 + 00058386 v 0201 + 00058386 v 0101 | the production of a litter of pigs 13500372 22 n 01 fat_metabolism 0 001 @ 13535517 n 0000 | a metabolic process that breaks down ingested fats into fatty acids and glycerol and then into simpler compounds that can be used by cells of the body 13500583 22 n 01 feedback 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02315137 v 0101 ~ 13541934 n 0000 ~ 13560465 n 0000 | the process in which part of the output of a system is returned to its input in order to regulate its further output 13500808 22 n 02 feminization 0 feminisation 0 003 @ 13554673 n 0000 + 00568176 v 0202 + 00568176 v 0101 | the process of becoming feminized; the development of female characteristics (loss of facial hair or breast enlargement) in a male because of hormonal disorders or castration 13501092 22 n 03 festering 0 suppuration 0 maturation 2 007 @ 13461236 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00096933 v 0302 + 00096520 v 0302 + 00096933 v 0201 + 00096520 v 0203 + 00096520 v 0101 | (medicine) the formation of morbific matter in an abscess or a vesicle and the discharge of pus 13501379 22 n 01 fibrinolysis 0 001 @ 13489119 n 0000 | a normal ongoing process that dissolves fibrin and results in the removal of small blood clots; "drugs causing fibrinolysis have been utilized therapeutically" 13501597 22 n 01 field_emission 0 001 @ 13495493 n 0000 | the emission of electrons that are stripped from parent atoms by a high electric field 13501744 22 n 01 filling 0 003 @ 13503533 n 0000 + 00452793 v 0101 ~ 13569128 n 0000 | flow into something (as a container) 13501870 22 n 01 filtration 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 01460583 v 0104 + 01461293 v 0101 ~ 13555477 n 0000 | the process whereby fluids pass through a filter or a filtering medium 13502051 22 n 03 fire 0 flame 0 flaming 0 010 @ 13471379 n 0000 + 02765401 v 0301 + 02765401 v 0201 + 01252042 a 0101 + 02361419 v 0102 + 00379335 v 0102 + 00321337 v 0101 ~ 13460261 n 0000 ~ 13503086 n 0000 ~ 13517076 n 0000 | the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke; "fire was one of our ancestors' first discoveries" 13502427 22 n 02 fission 0 nuclear_fission 0 001 @ 13544411 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction in which a massive nucleus splits into smaller nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy 13502611 22 n 01 fission 1 002 @ 13455293 n 0000 ~ 13574621 n 0000 | reproduction of some unicellular organisms by division of the cell into two more or less equal parts 13502783 22 n 01 fissiparity 0 001 @ 13455293 n 0000 | reproduction of some multicellular organisms by division, as in the case of some starfish 13502930 22 n 01 fixed-cycle_operation 0 001 @ 13546128 n 0000 | an operation that is completed in a specified number of regularly timed execution cycles 13503086 22 n 01 flare 0 003 @ 13502051 n 0000 + 02768939 v 0101 + 02768764 v 0101 | a sudden burst of flame 13503197 22 n 02 floating-point_operation 0 flop 0 001 @ 13472035 n 0000 | an arithmetic operation performed on floating-point numbers; "this computer can perform a million flops per second" 13503390 22 n 01 flocculation 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02631997 v 0101 | the process of flocculating; forming woolly cloudlike aggregations 13503533 22 n 01 flow 0 010 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02749602 v 0101 + 02071617 v 0101 ~ 11443311 n 0000 ~ 11541700 n 0000 ~ 11542098 n 0000 ~ 13501744 n 0000 ~ 13503783 n 0000 ~ 13520985 n 0000 ~ 13550498 n 0000 | any uninterrupted stream or discharge 13503783 22 n 01 flowage 0 001 @ 13503533 n 0000 | gradual internal motion or deformation of a solid body (as by heat); "rock fracture and rock flowage are different types of geological deformation" 13503984 22 n 02 focalization 0 focalisation 0 003 @ 13554552 n 0000 + 02698177 v 0204 + 02698177 v 0103 | the confinement of an infection to a limited area 13504143 22 n 02 fold 0 folding 1 001 @ 13508041 n 0000 | a geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock 13504264 22 n 01 foliation 0 002 @ 13583531 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) the arrangement of leaflike layers in a rock 13504393 22 n 02 foliation 1 leafing 0 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 + 00283550 v 0101 | (botany) the process of forming leaves 13504534 22 n 02 foreground_processing 0 foregrounding 0 001 @ 13562178 n 0000 | the execution of a program that preempts the use of the processing system 13504691 22 n 01 formation 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 ~ 13518853 n 0000 ~ 13571958 n 0000 | natural process that causes something to form; "the formation of gas in the intestine"; "the formation of crystals"; "the formation of pseudopods" 13504929 22 n 02 fossilization 0 fossilisation 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00508745 v 0202 + 00508745 v 0101 ~ 13556786 n 0000 | the process of fossilizing a plant or animal that existed in some earlier age; the process of being turned to stone 13505174 22 n 01 fractional_distillation 0 001 @ 13505285 n 0000 | fractionation of a liquid by distillation 13505285 22 n 02 fractionation 0 fractional_process 0 005 @ 13519131 n 0000 + 01462325 v 0101 + 01462171 v 0101 ~ 13485234 n 0000 ~ 13505174 n 0000 | a process that uses heat to separate a substance into its components 13505506 22 n 01 fragmentation 0 003 @ 13583336 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00338881 v 0102 | (computer science) the condition of a file that is broken up and stored in many different locations on a magnetic disk; "fragmentation slows system performance because it takes extra time to locate and assemble the parts of the fragmented file" 13505847 22 n 02 freeze 1 freezing 0 010 @ 13474333 n 0000 @ 13557219 n 0000 + 02764784 v 0201 + 00446666 v 0201 + 00376536 v 0201 + 00374806 v 0201 + 00376536 v 0101 + 00374806 v 0101 ~ 13506140 n 0000 ~ 13506473 n 0000 | the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid 13506140 22 n 03 freeze-drying 0 lyophilization 0 lyophilisation 0 004 @ 13505847 n 0000 @ 13481771 n 0000 + 00212662 v 0302 + 00212662 v 0201 | a method of drying food or blood plasma or pharmaceuticals or tissue without destroying their physical structure; material is frozen and then warmed in a vacuum so that the ice sublimes 13506473 22 n 02 frost 1 icing 0 003 @ 13505847 n 0000 + 01256326 a 0101 + 01211020 v 0101 | the formation of frost or ice on a surface 13506611 22 n 01 fructification 0 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 00507753 v 0101 + 00055930 v 0101 | the bearing of fruit 13506728 22 n 03 fusion 0 nuclear_fusion 0 nuclear_fusion_reaction 0 003 @ 13544411 n 0000 ~ 13471065 n 0000 ~ 13588380 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy 13506970 22 n 01 fusion 1 002 @ 13529536 n 0000 ~ 13585418 n 0000 | the merging of adjacent sounds or syllables or words 13507093 22 n 01 galactosis 0 001 @ 13575119 n 0000 | the secretion of milk 13507171 22 n 02 galvanization 0 galvanisation 0 003 @ 13582922 n 0000 + 00090265 v 0202 + 00090265 v 0101 | stimulation with a galvanic current 13507318 22 n 01 gametogenesis 0 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 ~ 13545815 n 0000 ~ 13581532 n 0000 | the development and maturation of sex cells through meiosis 13507473 22 n 01 gasification 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00443222 v 0101 | the process of changing into gas; "coal gas is produced by the gasification of coal" 13507634 22 n 01 gassing 0 001 @ 13467563 n 0000 | the process of interacting with gas 13507723 22 n 01 gastric_digestion 0 001 @ 13487012 n 0000 | the process of breaking down proteins by the action of the gastric juice in the stomach 13507874 22 n 01 gastrulation 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13510240 n 0000 | the process in which a gastrula develops from a blastula by the inward migration of cells 13508041 22 n 02 geological_process 0 geologic_process 0 013 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 ~ 13450473 n 0000 ~ 13484192 n 0000 ~ 13486585 n 0000 ~ 13496741 n 0000 ~ 13504143 n 0000 ~ 13508612 n 0000 ~ 13522608 n 0000 ~ 13535851 n 0000 ~ 13549020 n 0000 ~ 13583531 n 0000 ~ 13583883 n 0000 | (geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified 13508410 22 n 02 germination 0 sprouting 0 005 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 00357986 v 0207 + 00095131 v 0201 + 00358321 v 0101 + 00357986 v 0103 | the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow 13508612 22 n 01 glaciation 0 007 @ 13508041 n 0000 + 02746751 a 0101 + 01211328 v 0101 + 00375046 v 0101 ~ 13508841 n 0000 ~ 13508994 n 0000 ~ 13509155 n 0000 | the process of covering the earth with glaciers or masses of ice 13508841 22 n 01 Riss_glaciation 0 001 @ 13508612 n 0000 | the next-to-last Pleistocene glaciation in the Alps and the deposits laid down at that time 13508994 22 n 01 Saale_glaciation 0 001 @ 13508612 n 0000 | the next-to-last Pleistocene glaciation in northern Europe and the deposits laid down at that time 13509155 22 n 01 Wolstonian_glaciation 0 001 @ 13508612 n 0000 | the next-to-last Pleistocene glaciation in Britain and the deposits laid down at that time 13509313 22 n 02 globalization 0 globalisation 0 003 @ 13492409 n 0000 + 00541819 v 0202 + 00541819 v 0101 | growth to a global or worldwide scale; "the globalization of the communication industry" 13509513 22 n 01 global_warming 0 001 @ 13513079 n 0000 | an increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere (especially a sustained increase that causes climatic changes) 13509701 22 n 01 glycogenesis 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the formation in animals of glycogen from glucose 13509809 22 n 01 glycolysis 0 001 @ 13535517 n 0000 | a metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and releases energy for the body in the form of ATP 13510047 22 n 01 growing 1 003 @ 00914791 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 ~ 13496523 n 0000 | (electronics) the production of (semiconductor) crystals by slow crystallization from the molten state 13510240 22 n 06 growth 0 growing 0 maturation 0 development 1 ontogeny 0 ontogenesis 0 053 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 02954106 a 0601 + 02954106 a 0501 + 02957157 a 0401 + 00252905 v 0401 + 00094214 v 0402 ! 13543947 n 0401 + 02991267 a 0301 + 00248912 v 0304 + 00248912 v 0305 + 00251067 v 0203 + 00231983 v 0201 + 00246343 v 0201 + 00231983 v 0101 + 00246343 v 0101 + 00251067 v 0103 ~ 00922324 n 0000 ~ 13450953 n 0000 ~ 13453165 n 0000 ~ 13455121 n 0000 ~ 13457855 n 0000 ~ 13460743 n 0000 ~ 13466113 n 0000 ~ 13470887 n 0000 ~ 13475491 n 0000 ~ 13476123 n 0000 ~ 13504393 n 0000 ~ 13506611 n 0000 ~ 13507318 n 0000 %p 13507874 n 0000 ~ 13508410 n 0000 ~ 13512112 n 0000 ~ 13521126 n 0000 ~ 13522941 n 0000 ~ 13525606 n 0000 ~ 13529030 n 0000 ~ 13532958 n 0000 ~ 13538756 n 0000 ~ 13539635 n 0000 ~ 13542184 n 0000 ~ 13552855 n 0000 ~ 13563178 n 0000 ~ 13564296 n 0000 ~ 13564434 n 0000 ~ 13564621 n 0000 ~ 13564767 n 0000 ~ 13573327 n 0000 ~ 13584850 n 0000 ~ 13586984 n 0000 ~ 13587639 n 0000 ~ 13594260 n 0000 -c 15303946 n 0000 | (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level; "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children" 13511546 22 n 01 growth 1 002 @ 13486023 n 0000 + 00251067 v 0103 | a progression from simpler to more complex forms; "the growth of culture" 13511690 22 n 01 gynogenesis 0 001 @ 13553704 n 0000 | female parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only maternal chromosomes due to the failure of the sperm to fuse with the egg nucleus 13511886 22 n 02 Haber_process 0 Haber-Bosch_process 0 001 @ 13519131 n 0000 | an industrial process for producing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen by combining them under high pressure in the presence of an iron catalyst 13512112 22 n 01 habit 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the general form or mode of growth (especially of a plant or crystal); "a shrub of spreading habit" 13512263 22 n 05 hardening 0 solidifying 0 solidification 0 set 0 curing 0 010 @ 13540166 n 0000 #p 13559517 n 0000 + 00528652 v 0501 + 00443624 v 0402 + 00446422 v 0301 + 00446124 v 0301 + 00446422 v 0201 + 00446124 v 0201 + 00444071 v 0101 ~ 13472681 n 0000 | the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization; "the hardening of concrete"; "he tested the set of the glue" 13512667 22 n 02 hatch 0 hatching 0 004 @ 13554089 n 0000 + 00062866 v 0201 + 00059956 v 0102 + 00062866 v 0101 | the production of young from an egg 13512819 22 n 01 healing 0 005 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00271360 v 0102 + 00098938 v 0101 ~ 13473520 n 0000 ~ 13592568 n 0000 | the natural process by which the body repairs itself 13512997 22 n 01 heat_dissipation 0 001 @ 13474333 n 0000 | dissipation of heat 13513079 22 n 02 heating 0 warming 0 009 @ 13587415 n 0000 + 00373903 v 0201 + 00373318 v 0101 ~ 13461952 n 0000 ~ 13509513 n 0000 ~ 13518987 n 0000 ~ 13551311 n 0000 ~ 13566239 n 0000 ~ 13587738 n 0000 | the process of becoming warmer; a rising temperature 13513339 22 n 02 hemagglutination 0 haemagglutination 0 003 @ 13449781 n 0000 + 01224406 v 0201 + 01224406 v 0102 | agglutination of red blood cells 13513490 22 n 02 hematochezia 0 haematochezia 0 001 @ 13480291 n 0000 | passage of stools containing blood (as from diverticulosis or colon cancer or peptic ulcer) 13513656 22 n 09 hematopoiesis 0 haematopoiesis 0 hemopoiesis 0 haemopoiesis 0 hemogenesis 0 haemogenesis 0 hematogenesis 0 haematogenesis 0 sanguification 0 005 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 02750332 a 0404 + 02750332 a 0303 + 02750332 a 0202 + 02750332 a 0101 | the formation of blood cells in the living body (especially in the bone marrow) 13513992 22 n 03 hemimetamorphosis 0 hemimetabolism 0 hemimetaboly 0 005 @ 13536083 n 0000 + 01534195 a 0302 + 01534195 a 0202 + 01534195 a 0201 + 01534195 a 0103 | incomplete or partial metamorphosis in insects 13514206 22 n 02 heterometabolism 0 heterometaboly 0 003 @ 13536083 n 0000 + 01534497 a 0202 + 01534497 a 0102 | development of insects with incomplete metamorphosis in which no pupal stage precedes maturity 13514416 22 n 04 hemolysis 0 haemolysis 0 hematolysis 0 haematolysis 0 003 @ 13530731 n 0000 + 03019038 a 0202 + 03019038 a 0101 | lysis of erythrocytes with the release of hemoglobin 13514602 22 n 01 heredity 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 01317491 a 0103 | the biological process whereby genetic factors are transmitted from one generation to the next 13514769 22 n 01 heterospory 0 002 @ 13538402 n 0000 + 02751547 a 0101 | the development of both microspores and megaspores 13514895 22 n 02 holometabolism 0 holometaboly 0 005 @ 13536083 n 0000 ;c 02162607 n 0000 + 01534741 a 0202 + 01534741 a 0101 + 01534741 a 0102 | complete metamorphosis in insects 13515077 22 n 01 homospory 0 002 @ 13538402 n 0000 + 02752025 a 0101 | the development of a single kind of asexual spores 13515201 22 n 01 human_process 0 006 @ 00029976 n 0000 ~ 13529536 n 0000 ~ 13550055 n 0000 ~ 13564150 n 0000 ~ 13578654 n 0000 ~ 13592783 n 0000 | a process in which human beings are involved 13515395 22 n 01 humification 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00115887 v 0101 | the process of the formation of humus from plant remains 13515528 22 n 01 hydration 0 003 @ 13456325 n 0000 + 00214694 v 0101 + 00214446 v 0101 | the process of combining with water; usually reversible 13515675 22 n 01 hydrocracking 0 001 @ 13475034 n 0000 | the process whereby hydrocarbon molecules of petroleum are broken down into kerosene and gasolene by the addition of hydrogen under high pressure in the presence of a catalyst 13515910 22 n 01 hydrogenation 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00309316 v 0101 | a chemical process that adds hydrogen atoms to an unsaturated oil; "food producers use hydrogenation to keep fat from becoming rancid" 13516122 22 n 01 hydrolysis 0 003 @ 13468534 n 0000 + 00565377 v 0101 + 00565377 v 0102 | a chemical reaction in which water reacts with a compound to produce other compounds; involves the splitting of a bond and the addition of the hydrogen cation and the hydroxide anion from the water 13516412 22 n 03 hyperhidrosis 0 hyperidrosis 0 polyhidrosis 0 001 @ 13556464 n 0000 | excessive and profuse perspiration 13516536 22 n 01 hypersecretion 0 001 @ 13575119 n 0000 | excessive secretion 13516616 22 n 01 hypostasis 0 001 @ 13461236 n 0000 | the accumulation of blood in an organ 13516710 22 n 02 hypostasis 1 epistasis 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the suppression of a gene by the effect of an unrelated gene 13516839 22 n 02 idealization 0 idealisation 0 003 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 + 00694673 v 0202 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that splits something you are ambivalent about into two representations--one good and one bad 13517076 22 n 01 ignition 0 003 @ 13502051 n 0000 + 02765572 v 0101 ~ 13581789 n 0000 | the process of initiating combustion or catching fire 13517220 22 n 01 imbibition 0 003 @ 13445095 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 01542830 v 0102 | (chemistry) the absorption of a liquid by a solid or gel 13517370 22 n 01 immunoelectrophoresis 0 001 @ 13493721 n 0000 | electrophoresis to separate antigens and antibodies 13517489 22 n 02 implantation 0 nidation 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06080976 n 0000 + 01531609 v 0101 | (embryology) the organic process whereby a fertilized egg becomes implanted in the lining of the uterus of placental mammals 13517720 22 n 02 impregnation 0 saturation 0 003 @ 13556157 n 0000 #p 13559517 n 0000 + 00498786 v 0101 | the process of totally saturating something with a substance; "the impregnation of wood with preservative"; "the saturation of cotton with ether" 13517974 22 n 01 inactivation 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00191849 v 0101 ! 13447549 n 0101 | the process of rendering inactive; "the gene inactivation system"; "thermal inactivation of serum samples" 13518175 22 n 02 incontinence 0 incontinency 0 004 @ 13494300 n 0000 + 00594646 a 0201 + 00594646 a 0101 ~ 13496061 n 0000 | involuntary urination or defecation 13518338 22 n 03 increase 0 increment 0 growth 2 018 @ 00029976 n 0000 + 00231172 v 0301 ! 13479774 n 0202 + 00153083 v 0101 + 00156409 v 0101 ! 13479774 n 0101 + 00049486 a 0201 ~ 13445650 n 0000 ~ 13446038 n 0000 ~ 13446240 n 0000 ~ 13446418 n 0000 ~ 13446598 n 0000 ~ 13539046 n 0000 ~ 13560199 n 0000 ~ 13563317 n 0000 ~ 13565171 n 0000 ~ 13570691 n 0000 ~ 13596007 n 0000 | a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important; "the increase in unemployment"; "the growth of population" 13518853 22 n 02 incrustation 0 encrustation 0 003 @ 13504691 n 0000 + 00255965 v 0201 + 00255965 v 0102 | the formation of a crust 13518987 22 n 01 induction_heating 0 001 @ 13513079 n 0000 | the heating of a conducting material caused by an electric current induced in it 13519131 22 n 01 industrial_process 0 008 @ 00029976 n 0000 ~ 13447012 n 0000 ~ 13459396 n 0000 ~ 13475962 n 0000 ~ 13494065 n 0000 ~ 13505285 n 0000 ~ 13511886 n 0000 ~ 13579528 n 0000 | a systematic series of mechanical or chemical operations that produce or manufacture something 13519416 22 n 01 indweller 0 002 @ 13447549 n 0000 + 02623249 v 0101 | activation by an inner spirit or force or principle; "the Holy Spirit is the indweller of the church and its members" 13519607 22 n 01 infection 0 005 @ 13554673 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 02843955 a 0101 + 00088465 v 0101 ~ 13596429 n 0000 | (medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease 13519869 22 n 01 infection 1 002 @ 13529536 n 0000 ;c 06186749 n 0000 | (phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound 13520031 22 n 02 inflation 0 rising_prices 0 010 @ 13492409 n 0000 + 02549370 a 0101 + 00563959 v 0101 + 00563600 v 0101 ! 13481024 n 0101 ! 13488052 n 0101 ~ 13474910 n 0000 ~ 13482593 n 0000 ~ 13569553 n 0000 ~ 13581941 n 0000 | a general and progressive increase in prices; "in inflation everything gets more valuable except money" 13520368 22 n 01 deflation 1 002 @ 13496741 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) the erosion of soil as a consequence of sand and dust and loose rocks being removed by the wind; "a constant deflation of the desert landscape" 13520596 22 n 01 inflationary_spiral 0 002 @ 13581394 n 0000 ! 13520793 n 0101 | an episode of inflation in which prices and wages increase at an increasing rate and currency rapidly loses value 13520793 22 n 01 deflationary_spiral 0 002 @ 13581394 n 0000 ! 13520596 n 0101 | an episode of deflation in which prices and wages decrease at an increasing rate and currency gains in value 13520985 22 n 02 inflow 0 influx 0 004 @ 13503533 n 0000 ! 13550498 n 0203 ! 13550498 n 0101 ~ 13521640 n 0000 | the process of flowing in 13521126 22 n 01 infructescence 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the fruiting stage of the inflorescence 13521226 22 n 01 infusion 0 002 @ 13499728 n 0000 + 00328464 v 0101 | the process of extracting certain active properties (as a drug from a plant) by steeping or soaking (usually in water) 13521417 22 n 01 inhibition 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 | (physiology) the process whereby nerves can retard or prevent the functioning of an organ or part; "the inhibition of the heart by the vagus nerve" 13521640 22 n 03 inpouring 0 inpour 0 inrush 0 001 @ 13520985 n 0000 | an inflow; "an inpouring of spiritual comfort" 13521760 22 n 01 inspissation 0 002 @ 13481771 n 0000 + 00432563 v 0102 | the process of thickening by dehydration 13521877 22 n 01 insufflation 0 003 @ 13460980 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00079382 v 0101 | (medicine) blowing air or medicated powder into the lungs (or into some other body cavity) 13522063 22 n 02 integrated_data_processing 0 IDP 0 001 @ 13457236 n 0000 | automatic data processing in which data acquisition and other stages or processing are integrated into a coherent system 13522262 22 n 02 intellectualization 0 intellectualisation 0 002 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that uses reasoning to block out emotional stress and conflict 13522464 22 n 01 internal_combustion 0 001 @ 13471379 n 0000 | the combustion of fuel inside a cylinder (as in an internal-combustion engine) 13522608 22 n 01 intrusion 0 001 @ 13508041 n 0000 | the forcing of molten rock into fissures or between strata of an earlier rock formation 13522751 22 n 03 intumescence 0 intumescency 0 swelling 0 001 @ 13467563 n 0000 | the increase in volume of certain substances when they are heated (often accompanied by release of water) 13522941 22 n 01 intussusception 0 002 @ 13510240 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) growth in the surface area of a cell by the deposit of new particles between existing particles in the cell wall 13523144 22 n 04 invagination 0 introversion 0 intussusception 1 infolding 0 004 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 01509638 v 0301 + 01509444 v 0202 + 01509444 v 0101 | the folding in of an outer layer so as to form a pocket in the surface; "the invagination of the blastula" 13523408 22 n 01 inversion 0 001 @ 13467563 n 0000 | a chemical process in which the direction of optical rotation of a substance is reversed from dextrorotatory to levorotary or vice versa 13523600 22 n 01 involution 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | reduction in size of an organ or part (as in the return of the uterus to normal size after childbirth) 13523759 22 n 01 iodination 0 003 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00185052 v 0101 + 00185052 v 0102 | the substitution or addition of iodine atoms in organic compounds 13523917 22 n 01 ion_exchange 0 001 @ 13540166 n 0000 | a process in which ions are exchanged between a solution and an insoluble (usually resinous) solid; widely used in industrial processing 13524112 22 n 02 ionization 0 ionisation 0 005 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00267927 v 0202 + 00267684 v 0202 + 00267927 v 0101 + 00267684 v 0101 | the process of ionizing; the formation of ions by separating atoms or molecules or radicals or by adding or subtracting electrons from atoms by strong electric fields in a gas 13524429 22 n 01 irreversible_process 0 002 @ 00029976 n 0000 ! 13572820 n 0101 | any process that is not reversible 13524548 22 n 01 isoagglutination 0 001 @ 13449781 n 0000 | agglutination of an agglutinogen of one individual by a serum from another individual of the same species 13524716 22 n 01 isogamy 0 002 @ 13576443 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) reproduction by the union or fusion of gametes of the same size and structure 13524876 22 n 01 isolation 0 003 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 + 00657049 v 0101 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which memory of an unacceptable act or impulse is separated from the emotion originally associated with it 13525111 22 n 02 iteration 0 looping 0 003 @ 00029976 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00960366 v 0104 | (computer science) executing the same set of instructions a given number of times or until a specified result is obtained; "the solution is obtained by iteration" 13525376 22 n 02 iteration 1 loop 0 003 @ 00029976 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 00960366 v 0104 | (computer science) a single execution of a set of instructions that are to be repeated; "the solution took hundreds of iterations" 13525606 22 n 01 juvenescence 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the process of growing into a youth 13525700 22 n 01 cytokinesis 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13537800 n 0000 #p 13533928 n 0000 | organic process consisting of the division of the cytoplasm of a cell following karyokinesis bringing about the separation into two daughter cells 13525942 22 n 01 karyokinesis 0 004 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13537800 n 0000 #p 13533928 n 0000 + 03089504 a 0101 | organic process consisting of the division of the nucleus of a cell during mitosis or meiosis 13526150 22 n 01 karyolysis 0 001 @ 13530731 n 0000 | disintegration and dissolution of a cell nucleus when a cell dies 13526272 22 n 01 katamorphism 0 002 @ 13535851 n 0000 ! 13452216 n 0101 | metamorphism that occurs at or near the earth's surface; breaks down complex minerals into simpler ones 13526452 22 n 02 keratinization 0 keratinisation 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00577761 v 0202 + 00577761 v 0101 | organic process by which keratin is deposited in cells and the cells become horny (as in nails and hair) 13526670 22 n 04 Krebs_cycle 0 Krebs_citric_acid_cycle 0 citric_acid_cycle 0 tricarboxylic_acid_cycle 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13535517 n 0000 %p 13552192 n 0000 | in all plants and animals: a series of enzymatic reactions in mitochondria involving oxidative metabolism of acetyl compounds to produce high-energy phosphate compounds that are the source of cellular energy 13527046 22 n 04 lacrimation 0 lachrymation 0 tearing 0 watering 0 003 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00453053 v 0401 + 00066748 v 0301 | shedding tears 13527190 22 n 01 lactation 0 002 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 01188961 v 0106 | the production and secretion of milk by the mammary glands 13527322 22 n 02 Lamaze_method_of_childbirth 0 Lamaze_method 0 002 @ 13539859 n 0000 %p 00660910 n 0000 | a method that prepares a mother for natural childbirth; the pregnant woman (in classes and at home) practices (usually with the help of a coach) and learns about the physiology of childbirth and techniques of relaxation, concentration, and breathing 13527680 22 n 02 laying 0 egg_laying 0 001 @ 13554089 n 0000 | the production of eggs (especially in birds) 13527790 22 n 02 leach 0 leaching 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00489553 v 0101 + 02075555 v 0101 + 02075765 v 0101 | the process of leaching 13527930 22 n 04 leak 0 wetting 0 making_water 0 passing_water 0 003 @ 13537161 n 0000 ;u 06617399 n 0000 + 00594806 a 0101 | a euphemism for urination; "he had to take a leak" 13528109 22 n 02 Leboyer_method_of_childbirth 0 Leboyer_method 0 001 @ 13539859 n 0000 | a method of childbirth that tries to minimize the trauma for the newborn; delivery occurs in a quiet dimly lit room and the infant's head is not pulled and immediate bonding between mother and child is encouraged 13528413 22 n 01 leeway 0 003 @ 13490877 n 0000 ;c 04201332 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 | (of a ship or plane) sideways drift 13528539 22 n 01 leptotene 0 003 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 13563677 n 0000 %p 13585248 n 0000 | the first stage of the prophase of meiosis 13528675 22 n 02 lexicalization 0 lexicalisation 0 002 @ 13529536 n 0000 + 00964222 v 0101 | the process of making a word to express a concept 13528820 22 n 01 libration 0 004 @ 13549168 n 0000 @ 11435198 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 01882559 v 0101 | (astronomy) a real or apparent slow oscillation of a moon or satellite; "the libration of the moon" 13529030 22 n 01 life_cycle 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the course of developmental changes in an organism from fertilized zygote to maturity when another zygote can be produced 13529208 22 n 01 light_reaction 0 002 @ 13557726 n 0000 #p 13558632 n 0000 | the first stage of photosynthesis during which energy from light is used for the production of ATP 13529386 22 n 01 line_feed 0 001 @ 13561994 n 0000 | the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed on the next line 13529536 22 n 01 linguistic_process 0 013 @ 13515201 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 ~ 13449594 n 0000 ~ 13455710 n 0000 ~ 13483590 n 0000 ~ 13488646 n 0000 ~ 13491096 n 0000 ~ 13506970 n 0000 ~ 13519869 n 0000 ~ 13528675 n 0000 ~ 13536723 n 0000 ~ 13545602 n 0000 ~ 13585998 n 0000 | a process involved in human language 13529854 22 n 01 liquefaction 0 005 @ 13557219 n 0000 + 02763262 v 0101 + 00445264 v 0101 + 00444939 v 0101 ~ 13489297 n 0000 | the conversion of a solid or a gas into a liquid 13530033 22 n 01 list_processing 0 001 @ 13476660 n 0000 | processing data that is given in the form of chained lists 13530153 22 n 01 lithuresis 0 001 @ 13537161 n 0000 | passing small stones with the urine 13530245 22 n 02 logic_operation 0 logical_operation 0 002 @ 13546128 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 | an operation that follows the rules of symbolic logic 13530399 22 n 01 loss 0 004 @ 13478551 n 0000 + 01436142 a 0101 ~ 13496408 n 0000 ~ 13568716 n 0000 | gradual decline in amount or activity; "weight loss"; "a serious loss of business" 13530586 22 n 01 lymphopoiesis 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the formation of lymphocytes in the bone marrow and lymph nodes and thymus and spleen 13530731 22 n 01 lysis 0 011 @ 13489119 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 ~ 13457091 n 0000 ~ 13458552 n 0000 ~ 13476259 n 0000 ~ 13514416 n 0000 ~ 13526150 n 0000 ~ 13541832 n 0000 ~ 13550370 n 0000 ~ 13566830 n 0000 ~ 13588718 n 0000 | (biochemistry) dissolution or destruction of cells such as blood cells or bacteria 13531046 22 n 01 lysis 1 001 @ 13473520 n 0000 | recuperation in which the symptoms of an acute disease gradually subside 13531170 22 n 02 lysogenization 0 lysogenisation 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00467928 v 0101 | the process by which a bacterium acquires a phage that becomes integrated into its genome 13531355 22 n 01 maceration 0 002 @ 13578969 n 0000 + 00399390 v 0101 | softening due to soaking or steeping 13531466 22 n 01 macroevolution 0 001 @ 13498226 n 0000 | evolution on a large scale extending over geologic era and resulting in the formation of new taxonomic groups 13531636 22 n 03 magnetization 0 magnetisation 0 magnetic_induction 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00400694 v 0202 + 00400694 v 0101 | the process that makes a substance magnetic (temporarily or permanently) 13531841 22 n 01 majority_operation 0 001 @ 13588547 n 0000 | a threshold operation in which each operand is 0 or 1; output is 1 if and only if more than half the operands have the value 1 13532032 22 n 01 malabsorption 0 001 @ 13455861 n 0000 | abnormal absorption of nutrients from the digestive tract 13532149 22 n 02 marginalization 0 marginalisation 0 003 @ 13578654 n 0000 + 02382611 v 0202 + 02382611 v 0101 | the social process of becoming or being made marginal (especially as a group within the larger society); "the marginalization of the underclass"; "the marginalization of literature" 13532446 22 n 01 market_forces 0 001 @ 13492409 n 0000 | the interaction of supply and demand that shapes a market economy 13532571 22 n 02 Markov_chain 0 Markoff_chain 0 001 @ 13532710 n 0000 | a Markov process for which the parameter is discrete time values 13532710 22 n 02 Markov_process 0 Markoff_process 0 002 @ 13583099 n 0000 ~ 13532571 n 0000 | a simple stochastic process in which the distribution of future states depends only on the present state and not on how it arrived in the present state 13532958 22 n 04 masculinization 0 masculinisation 0 virilization 0 virilisation 0 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 00567646 v 0303 + 00567646 v 0101 | the abnormal development of male sexual characteristics in a female (usually as the result of hormone therapies or adrenal malfunction) 13533239 22 n 02 materialization 0 materialisation 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00344828 v 0203 + 00344828 v 0102 | the process of coming into being; becoming reality; "the materialization of her dream" 13533441 22 n 03 maturation 1 ripening 0 maturement 0 009 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00928127 v 0301 + 00250855 v 0302 + 00251067 v 0301 + 00250855 v 0201 + 00250738 v 0201 + 02991267 a 0101 + 00251067 v 0101 + 00251067 v 0102 | coming to full development; becoming mature 13533709 22 n 02 mechanism 0 chemical_mechanism 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 ~ 13459844 n 0000 | the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction; "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions" 13533928 22 n 03 meiosis 0 miosis 0 reduction_division 0 011 @ 13465876 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 02774195 a 0101 %p 13452553 n 0000 %p 13525700 n 0000 %p 13525942 n 0000 %p 13536454 n 0000 ~ 13544082 n 0000 %p 13563677 n 0000 %p 13575324 n 0000 %p 13587244 n 0000 | (genetics) cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms; the nucleus divides into four nuclei each containing half the chromosome number (leading to gametes in animals and spores in plants) 13534425 22 n 01 mellowing 0 004 @ 13573168 n 0000 + 00255372 v 0101 + 00255558 v 0101 + 00255184 v 0101 | the process of becoming mellow 13534565 22 n 02 meltdown 0 nuclear_meltdown 0 001 @ 13551311 n 0000 | severe overheating of the core of a nuclear reactor resulting in the core melting and radiation escaping 13534743 22 n 02 menorrhagia 0 hypermenorrhea 0 002 @ 13534950 n 0000 @ 14323139 n 0000 | abnormally heavy or prolonged menstruation; can be a symptom of uterine tumors and can lead to anemia if prolonged 13534950 22 n 06 menstruation 0 menses 0 menstruum 0 catamenia 0 period 0 flow 1 006 @ 13487789 n 0000 + 00061974 v 0602 + 02890577 a 0402 + 00061974 v 0101 ~ 13534743 n 0000 ~ 13545394 n 0000 | the monthly discharge of blood from the uterus of nonpregnant women from puberty to menopause; "the women were sickly and subject to excessive menstruation"; "a woman does not take the gout unless her menses be stopped"--Hippocrates; "the semen begins to appear in males and to be emitted at the same time of life that the catamenia begin to flow in females"--Aristotle 13535517 22 n 02 metabolism 0 metabolic_process 0 011 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 + 02986641 a 0101 + 01200388 v 0101 ~ 00832472 n 0000 %p 13451668 n 0000 ~ 13458926 n 0000 %p 13464960 n 0000 ~ 13500372 n 0000 ~ 13509809 n 0000 %p 13526670 n 0000 | the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life 13535851 22 n 01 metamorphism 0 004 @ 13508041 n 0000 ~ 13452216 n 0000 ~ 13496275 n 0000 ~ 13526272 n 0000 | change in the structure of rock by natural agencies such as pressure or heat or introduction of new chemical substances 13536083 22 n 02 metamorphosis 0 metabolism 2 007 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 01512123 a 0201 + 01512123 a 0202 + 01533762 a 0101 ~ 13513992 n 0000 ~ 13514206 n 0000 ~ 13514895 n 0000 | the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals 13536352 22 n 01 metaphase 1 002 @ 13557502 n 0000 #p 13537800 n 0000 | the second stage of mitosis 13536454 22 n 01 metaphase 2 002 @ 13557502 n 0000 #p 13533928 n 0000 | the second stage of meiosis 13536556 22 n 01 metastasis 1 003 @ 13554673 n 0000 + 00104421 v 0101 + 02986761 a 0101 | the spreading of a disease (especially cancer) to another part of the body 13536723 22 n 01 metathesis 1 001 @ 13529536 n 0000 | a linguistic process of transposition of sounds or syllables within a word or words within a sentence 13536881 22 n 01 microevolution 0 001 @ 13498226 n 0000 | evolution resulting from small specific genetic changes that can lead to a new subspecies 13537031 22 n 01 microphoning 0 001 @ 13589727 n 0000 | the transduction of sound waves into electrical waves (by a microphone) 13537161 22 n 02 micturition 0 urination 0 008 @ 13494300 n 0000 + 00071765 v 0202 + 00071765 v 0105 ~ 13527930 n 0000 ~ 13530153 n 0000 ~ 13543688 n 0000 ~ 13545498 n 0000 ~ 13555089 n 0000 | the discharge of urine 13537379 22 n 03 mildew 0 mold 0 mould 0 003 @ 13581620 n 0000 + 00211164 v 0201 + 00211164 v 0102 | the process of becoming mildewed 13537515 22 n 06 mineral_extraction 0 mineral_processing 0 mineral_dressing 0 ore_processing 0 ore_dressing 0 beneficiation 0 003 @ 13499728 n 0000 + 00578247 v 0601 -c 14747586 n 0000 | crushing and separating ore into valuable substances or waste by any of a variety of techniques 13537800 22 n 01 mitosis 0 006 @ 13465876 n 0000 %p 13525700 n 0000 %p 13525942 n 0000 %p 13536352 n 0000 %p 13563577 n 0000 %p 13587143 n 0000 | cell division in which the nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes 13538045 22 n 05 molt 0 molting 0 moult 0 moulting 0 ecdysis 0 005 @ 13576802 n 0000 + 00009140 v 0404 + 00009140 v 0304 + 00009140 v 0202 + 00009140 v 0102 | periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles 13538283 22 n 02 monadic_operation 0 unary_operation 0 001 @ 13546128 n 0000 | an operation with exactly one operand 13538402 22 n 02 monogenesis 0 sporulation 0 004 @ 13455293 n 0000 + 01756536 v 0201 ~ 13514769 n 0000 ~ 13515077 n 0000 | asexual reproduction by the production and release of spores 13538588 22 n 01 morphallaxis 0 001 @ 13569937 n 0000 | regeneration on a reduced scale of a body part; observed especially in invertebrates such as certain lobsters 13538756 22 n 01 morphogenesis 0 002 @ 13510240 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 | differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism) 13538920 22 n 01 multiplex_operation 0 001 @ 13546128 n 0000 | an operation in which two or more activities are interleaved 13539046 22 n 01 multiplication 0 006 @ 13518338 n 0000 + 00248276 v 0101 ~ 13490729 n 0000 ~ 13565636 n 0000 ~ 13566133 n 0000 ~ 13591675 n 0000 | a multiplicative increase; "repeated copying leads to a multiplication of errors"; "this multiplication of cells is a natural correlate of growth" 13539343 22 n 02 multiprocessing 0 parallel_processing 0 001 @ 13476660 n 0000 | simultaneous processing by two or more processing units 13539482 22 n 02 multiprogramming 0 concurrent_execution 0 001 @ 13498665 n 0000 | the execution of two or more computer programs by a single computer 13539635 22 n 02 myelinization 0 myelinisation 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the development of a myelin sheath around a nerve fiber 13539766 22 n 01 narrowing 0 002 @ 13479774 n 0000 ! 13596007 n 0101 | a decrease in width 13539859 22 n 01 natural_childbirth 0 005 @ 13469507 n 0000 ~ 13462709 n 0000 ~ 13527322 n 0000 ~ 13528109 n 0000 ~ 13567971 n 0000 | labor and childbirth without medical intervention; no drugs are given to relieve pain or aid the birth process; "natural childbirth is considered the safest for the baby" 13540166 22 n 04 natural_process 0 natural_action 0 action 0 activity 1 069 @ 00029976 n 0000 + 00043630 a 0401 + 00040548 a 0401 ~ 07454483 n 0000 ~ 13445356 n 0000 ~ 13447411 n 0000 ~ 13448654 n 0000 ~ 13449332 n 0000 ~ 13453975 n 0000 ~ 13463888 n 0000 ~ 13464040 n 0000 ~ 13466469 n 0000 ~ 13467563 n 0000 ~ 13469951 n 0000 ~ 13472246 n 0000 ~ 13472521 n 0000 ~ 13473923 n 0000 ~ 13475652 n 0000 ~ 13477888 n 0000 ~ 13482194 n 0000 ~ 13484693 n 0000 ~ 13486733 n 0000 ~ 13489119 n 0000 ~ 13489509 n 0000 ~ 13490877 n 0000 ~ 13492884 n 0000 ~ 13493721 n 0000 ~ 13497470 n 0000 ~ 13499545 n 0000 ~ 13499728 n 0000 ~ 13500583 n 0000 ~ 13501870 n 0000 ~ 13503390 n 0000 ~ 13503533 n 0000 ~ 13504691 n 0000 ~ 13504929 n 0000 ~ 13508041 n 0000 ~ 13512263 n 0000 ~ 13517974 n 0000 ~ 13523917 n 0000 ~ 13524112 n 0000 ~ 13527790 n 0000 ~ 13531636 n 0000 ~ 13533239 n 0000 ~ 13544411 n 0000 ~ 13545889 n 0000 ~ 13549168 n 0000 ~ 13552352 n 0000 ~ 13552638 n 0000 ~ 13557219 n 0000 ~ 13561097 n 0000 ~ 13570875 n 0000 ~ 13573847 n 0000 ~ 13574454 n 0000 ~ 13576304 n 0000 ~ 13577118 n 0000 ~ 13578361 n 0000 ~ 13578969 n 0000 ~ 13579693 n 0000 ~ 13580156 n 0000 ~ 13582724 n 0000 ~ 13582922 n 0000 ~ 13584065 n 0000 ~ 13584949 n 0000 ~ 13586113 n 0000 ~ 13587415 n 0000 ~ 13589727 n 0000 ~ 13591108 n 0000 ~ 13595008 n 0000 | a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings); "the action of natural forces"; "volcanic activity" 13541629 22 n 01 Nazification 0 001 @ 13578654 n 0000 | social process of adopting (or being forced to adopt) Nazism; "as the process of Nazification spread they paid less attention to public opinion" 13541832 22 n 01 necrolysis 0 001 @ 13530731 n 0000 | disintegration and dissolution of dead tissue 13541934 22 n 01 negative_feedback 0 001 @ 13500583 n 0000 | feedback in opposite phase with (decreasing) the input 13542052 22 n 01 neoplasia 0 001 @ 13554673 n 0000 | the pathological process that results in the formation and growth of a tumor 13542184 22 n 01 neurogenesis 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the development of nerve tissues 13542275 22 n 04 neutralization 0 neutralisation 0 neutralization_reaction 0 neutralisation_reaction 0 003 @ 13468534 n 0000 + 00470835 v 0202 + 00470835 v 0101 | a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base interact with the formation of a salt; with strong acids and bases the essential reaction is the combination of hydrogen ions with hydroxyl ions to form water 13542647 22 n 01 new_line 0 001 @ 13561994 n 0000 | the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed as the first character on the next line 13542819 22 n 01 nitrification 0 004 @ 13551611 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 + 00505982 v 0101 + 00503559 v 0101 | the oxidation of ammonium compounds in dead organic material into nitrates and nitrites by soil bacteria (making nitrogen available to plants) 13543076 22 n 01 nitrification 1 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00505757 v 0101 | the chemical process in which a nitro group is added to an organic compound (or substituted for another group in an organic compound) 13543287 22 n 01 nitrogen_cycle 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the circulation of nitrogen; nitrates from the soil are absorbed by plants which are eaten by animals that die and decay returning the nitrogen back to the soil 13543508 22 n 01 nitrogen_fixation 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the assimilation of atmospheric nitrogen by soil bacteria and its release for plant use on the death of the bacteria 13543688 22 n 02 nocturia 0 nycturia 0 001 @ 13537161 n 0000 | excessive urination at night; especially common in older men 13543814 22 n 01 nocturnal_emission 0 002 @ 13493018 n 0000 #p 05777153 n 0000 | ejaculation during sleep (usually during a dream) 13543947 22 n 01 nondevelopment 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 ! 13510240 n 0104 ~ 13449481 n 0000 | failure of normal development to occur 13544082 22 n 01 nondisjunction 0 001 @ 13533928 n 0000 | meiosis in which there is a failure of paired homologous chromosomes to separate; results in an abnormal number of chromosomes in the daughter cells 13544291 22 n 01 nosedive 0 001 @ 13478551 n 0000 | a sudden sharp drop or rapid decline; "the stock took a nosedive" 13544411 22 n 01 nuclear_reaction 0 009 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 13466797 n 0000 ~ 13478072 n 0000 ~ 13495818 n 0000 ~ 13498894 n 0000 ~ 13502427 n 0000 ~ 13506728 n 0000 ~ 13580712 n 0000 | (physics) a process that alters the energy or structure or composition of atomic nuclei 13544706 22 n 01 nucleosynthesis 0 002 @ 13586582 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the cosmic synthesis of atoms more complex than the hydrogen atom 13544864 22 n 01 nutrition 0 007 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 03013859 a 0102 + 02568489 a 0105 + 03013859 a 0101 + 10032138 n 0101 + 01206811 v 0101 | (physiology) the organic process of nourishing or being nourished; the processes by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance 13545186 22 n 01 obsolescence 0 003 @ 13481502 n 0000 + 00672603 a 0101 + 00568852 v 0101 | the process of becoming obsolete; falling into disuse or becoming out of date; "a policy of planned obsolescence" 13545394 22 n 01 oligomenorrhea 0 001 @ 13534950 n 0000 | abnormally light or infrequent menstruation 13545498 22 n 01 oliguria 0 001 @ 13537161 n 0000 | production of an abnormally small amount of urine 13545602 22 n 02 omission 0 deletion 0 005 @ 13529536 n 0000 ~ 13454234 n 0000 ~ 13454456 n 0000 ~ 13494739 n 0000 ~ 13494919 n 0000 | any process whereby sounds or words are left out of spoken words or phrases 13545815 22 n 01 oogenesis 0 001 @ 13507318 n 0000 | development of ova 13545889 22 n 01 opacification 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00578577 v 0101 | the process of becoming cloudy or opaque 13546007 22 n 01 open-hearth_process 0 001 @ 13582599 n 0000 | a process for making steel using an open-hearth furnace 13546128 22 n 01 operation 0 021 @ 13476660 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 02673854 n 0000 ~ 13456550 n 0000 ~ 13457982 n 0000 ~ 13462108 n 0000 ~ 13472035 n 0000 ~ 13472377 n 0000 ~ 13473290 n 0000 ~ 13491595 n 0000 ~ 13502930 n 0000 ~ 13530245 n 0000 ~ 13538283 n 0000 ~ 13538920 n 0000 ~ 13553399 n 0000 ~ 13561994 n 0000 ~ 13574763 n 0000 ~ 13576003 n 0000 ~ 13579899 n 0000 ~ 13585704 n 0000 ~ 13588547 n 0000 | (computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially the processing that results from a single instruction); "it can perform millions of operations per second" 13546752 22 n 03 operation 1 functioning 0 performance 0 003 @ 00029976 n 0000 + 01528454 v 0201 + 01528454 v 0103 | process or manner of functioning or operating; "the power of its engine determines its operation"; "the plane's operation in high winds"; "they compared the cooking performance of each oven"; "the jet's performance conformed to high standards" 13547115 22 n 02 opsonization 0 opsonisation 0 003 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00578916 v 0201 + 00578916 v 0101 | process whereby opsonins make an invading microorganism more susceptible to phagocytosis 13547313 22 n 02 organic_process 0 biological_process 0 084 @ 00029976 n 0000 ~ 13448251 n 0000 ~ 13449781 n 0000 ~ 13450179 n 0000 ~ 13453616 n 0000 ~ 13454076 n 0000 ~ 13455861 n 0000 ~ 13457676 n 0000 ~ 13458668 n 0000 ~ 13460563 n 0000 ~ 13461236 n 0000 ~ 13464401 n 0000 ~ 13464960 n 0000 ~ 13465876 n 0000 ~ 13475303 n 0000 ~ 13481237 n 0000 ~ 13483287 n 0000 ~ 13487012 n 0000 ~ 13491890 n 0000 ~ 13492071 n 0000 ~ 13492720 n 0000 ~ 13497314 n 0000 ~ 13497793 n 0000 ~ 13498226 n 0000 ~ 13499408 n 0000 ~ 13500016 n 0000 ~ 13507874 n 0000 ~ 13509701 n 0000 ~ 13510240 n 0000 ~ 13513656 n 0000 ~ 13514602 n 0000 ~ 13515395 n 0000 ~ 13516710 n 0000 ~ 13517489 n 0000 ~ 13521417 n 0000 ~ 13523144 n 0000 ~ 13523600 n 0000 ~ 13525700 n 0000 ~ 13525942 n 0000 ~ 13526452 n 0000 ~ 13526670 n 0000 ~ 13530586 n 0000 ~ 13531170 n 0000 ~ 13533441 n 0000 ~ 13535517 n 0000 ~ 13536083 n 0000 ~ 13543287 n 0000 ~ 13543508 n 0000 ~ 13543947 n 0000 ~ 13544864 n 0000 ~ 13548929 n 0000 ~ 13549953 n 0000 ~ 13551440 n 0000 ~ 13552192 n 0000 ~ 13554089 n 0000 ~ 13554673 n 0000 ~ 13555811 n 0000 ~ 13561813 n 0000 ~ 13565740 n 0000 ~ 13565986 n 0000 ~ 13569937 n 0000 ~ 13570308 n 0000 ~ 13571119 n 0000 ~ 13571521 n 0000 ~ 13571707 n 0000 ~ 13573168 n 0000 ~ 13575119 n 0000 ~ 13575324 n 0000 ~ 13576802 n 0000 ~ 13584342 n 0000 ~ 13585151 n 0000 ~ 13585248 n 0000 ~ 13586404 n 0000 ~ 13589441 n 0000 ~ 13589999 n 0000 ~ 13590186 n 0000 ~ 13590429 n 0000 ~ 13590667 n 0000 ~ 13590867 n 0000 ~ 13590977 n 0000 ~ 13591777 n 0000 ~ 13591986 n 0000 ~ 13594063 n 0000 ~ 13594384 n 0000 | a process occurring in living organisms 13548929 22 n 01 organification 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the process of organ formation 13549020 22 n 01 orogeny 0 001 @ 13508041 n 0000 | the process of mountain formation (especially by the upward displacement of the earth's crust) 13549168 22 n 01 oscillation 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02711906 v 0104 ~ 13528820 n 0000 | the process of oscillating between states 13549303 22 n 01 osmosis 0 006 @ 13486733 n 0000 #p 00651003 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 03012116 a 0101 ~ 13549644 n 0000 | (biology, chemistry) diffusion of molecules through a semipermeable membrane from a place of higher concentration to a place of lower concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal 13549644 22 n 01 reverse_osmosis 0 002 @ 13549303 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) a method of producing pure water; a solvent passes through a semipermeable membrane in a direction opposite to that for natural osmosis when it is subjected to a hydrostatic pressure greater than the osmotic pressure 13549953 22 n 01 ossification 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the developmental process of bone formation 13550055 22 n 01 ossification 1 002 @ 13515201 n 0000 + 00419035 v 0102 | the process of becoming rigidly fixed in a conventional pattern of thought or behavior 13550218 22 n 01 ossification 2 003 @ 13463485 n 0000 + 00268251 v 0101 + 00268135 v 0101 | the calcification of soft tissue into a bonelike material 13550370 22 n 01 osteolysis 0 001 @ 13530731 n 0000 | lysis of bone caused by disease or infection or inadequate blood supply 13550498 22 n 03 outflow 0 effluence 0 efflux 0 004 @ 13503533 n 0000 ! 13520985 n 0302 + 01298958 a 0201 ! 13520985 n 0101 | the process of flowing out 13550653 22 n 01 overactivity 0 002 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00033319 a 0102 | excessive activity; "overactivity of the sebaceous glands causes the skin to become oily" 13550819 22 n 01 overcompensation 0 003 @ 13471809 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 + 02678648 v 0103 | (psychiatry) an attempt to overcome a real or imagined defect or unwanted trait by overly exaggerating its opposite 13551034 22 n 01 overflow_incontinence 0 001 @ 13496061 n 0000 | urinary incontinence that occurs when the bladder is so full that it continually leaks urine; often attributable to a blocked urethra (e.g., due to prostate enlargement) or weak bladder muscles or nerve damage 13551311 22 n 01 overheating 0 004 @ 13513079 n 0000 + 00373154 v 0101 + 00370916 v 0101 ~ 13534565 n 0000 | excessive heating 13551440 22 n 01 ovulation 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00062168 v 0101 ! 13453616 n 0101 | the expulsion of an ovum from the ovary (usually midway in the menstrual cycle) 13551611 22 n 03 oxidation 0 oxidization 0 oxidisation 0 011 @ 13468534 n 0000 + 00240207 v 0301 + 00239753 v 0302 + 00240207 v 0202 + 00239753 v 0201 + 00240207 v 0103 + 00239753 v 0103 ~ 13463649 n 0000 ~ 13471379 n 0000 ~ 13542819 n 0000 ~ 13573473 n 0000 | the process of oxidizing; the addition of oxygen to a compound with a loss of electrons; always occurs accompanied by reduction 13552002 22 n 03 oxidation-reduction 0 oxidoreduction 0 redox 0 001 @ 13468534 n 0000 | a reversible chemical reaction in which one reaction is an oxidation and the reverse is a reduction 13552192 22 n 01 oxidative_phosphorylation 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13526670 n 0000 | an enzymatic process in cell metabolism that synthesizes ATP from ADP 13552352 22 n 01 oxygenation 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00185610 v 0101 | the process of providing or combining or treating with oxygen; "the oxygenation of the blood" 13552521 22 n 01 pachytene 0 002 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 13563677 n 0000 | the third stage of the prophase of meiosis 13552638 22 n 03 pair_production 0 pair_creation 0 pair_formation 0 001 @ 13540166 n 0000 | the transformation of a gamma-ray photon into an electron and a positron when the photon passes close to an atomic nucleus 13552855 22 n 02 palingenesis 0 recapitulation 0 004 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 01739025 v 0201 + 02698171 a 0101 ! 13466113 n 0101 | emergence during embryonic development of various characters or structures that appeared during the evolutionary history of the strain or species 13553130 22 n 01 paper_chromatography 0 001 @ 13469951 n 0000 | chromatography that uses selective adsorption on a strip of paper 13553262 22 n 02 paper_electrophoresis 0 carrier_electrophoresis 0 001 @ 13493721 n 0000 | electrophoresis carried out on filter paper 13553399 22 n 02 parallel_operation 0 simultaneous_operation 0 002 @ 13546128 n 0000 ! 13576003 n 0101 | the simultaneous execution of two or more operations 13553559 22 n 01 parthenocarpy 0 002 @ 13454900 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) the development of a fruit without fertilization or seeds 13553704 22 n 02 parthenogenesis 0 parthenogeny 0 004 @ 13454900 n 0000 + 02143570 a 0105 ~ 13452895 n 0000 ~ 13511690 n 0000 | process in which an unfertilized egg develops into a new individual; common among insects and some other arthropods 13553950 22 n 03 parthenogenesis 1 parthenogeny 1 virgin_birth 0 001 @ 13455293 n 0000 | human conception without fertilization by a man 13554089 22 n 04 parturition 0 birth 0 giving_birth 0 birthing 0 011 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13571521 n 0000 + 00056644 v 0204 ~ 13462985 n 0000 ~ 13463812 n 0000 ~ 13469507 n 0000 ~ 13500237 n 0000 ~ 13512667 n 0000 ~ 13527680 n 0000 ~ 14071923 n 0000 + 00361585 v 0201 | the process of giving birth 13554389 22 n 01 passive_transport 0 001 @ 13591439 n 0000 | transport of a substance across a cell membrane by diffusion; expenditure of energy is not required 13554552 22 n 01 pathogenesis 0 002 @ 13554673 n 0000 ~ 13503984 n 0000 | the origination and development of a disease 13554673 22 n 02 pathologic_process 0 pathological_process 0 006 @ 13547313 n 0000 ~ 13500808 n 0000 ~ 13519607 n 0000 ~ 13536556 n 0000 ~ 13542052 n 0000 ~ 13554552 n 0000 | an organic process occurring as a consequence of disease 13554907 22 n 01 peace_process 0 001 @ 13578654 n 0000 | any social process undertaken by governments who want their citizens to believe they are trying to avoid armed hostilities 13555089 22 n 04 peeing 0 pee 0 pissing 0 piss 0 006 @ 13537161 n 0000 ;u 07139048 n 0000 + 00071765 v 0406 + 00071765 v 0306 + 00071765 v 0207 + 00071765 v 0107 | informal terms for urination; "he took a pee" 13555301 22 n 02 peptization 0 peptisation 0 003 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00331719 v 0202 + 00331719 v 0101 | the process of converting to a sol; bringing to a colloidal solution 13555477 22 n 02 percolation 0 infiltration 0 007 @ 13501870 n 0000 + 01917525 v 0201 + 01917700 v 0201 + 02075555 v 0102 + 01461093 v 0101 + 01460857 v 0101 + 01460583 v 0101 | the slow passage of a liquid through a filtering medium; "the percolation of rainwater through the soil"; "the infiltration of seawater through the lava" 13555811 22 n 01 perennation 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 + 02624957 v 0101 | the process of living through a number of years (as a perennial plant) 13555976 22 n 02 peristalsis 0 vermiculation 0 002 @ 13461236 n 0000 ! 13452742 n 0101 | the process of wavelike muscle contractions of the alimentary tract that moves food along 13556157 22 n 03 permeation 0 pervasion 0 suffusion 0 010 @ 13486733 n 0000 + 00455606 v 0301 + 00455206 v 0301 + 01231635 v 0202 + 01229799 v 0102 + 01231635 v 0101 + 01460583 v 0103 ~ 13451435 n 0000 ~ 13464171 n 0000 ~ 13517720 n 0000 | the process of permeating or infusing something with a substance 13556464 22 n 05 perspiration 0 sweating 0 diaphoresis 0 sudation 0 hidrosis 0 007 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 02752697 a 0501 + 00067316 v 0402 + 02722861 a 0301 + 00067316 v 0201 + 00067316 v 0103 ~ 13516412 n 0000 | the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid; "perspiration is a homeostatic process" 13556786 22 n 02 petrifaction 0 petrification 0 003 @ 13504929 n 0000 + 00508566 v 0202 + 00508566 v 0102 | the process of turning some plant material into stone by infiltration with water carrying mineral particles without changing the original shape 13557040 22 n 01 phagocytosis 0 001 @ 13461236 n 0000 | process in which phagocytes engulf and digest microorganisms and cellular debris; an important defense against infection 13557219 22 n 04 phase_change 0 phase_transition 0 state_change 0 physical_change 0 005 @ 13540166 n 0000 ~ 13505847 n 0000 ~ 13529854 n 0000 ~ 13587738 n 0000 ~ 13593639 n 0000 | a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a change in chemical composition 13557502 22 n 01 phase_of_cell_division 0 008 @ 15315573 n 0000 ~ 13452553 n 0000 ~ 13536352 n 0000 ~ 13536454 n 0000 ~ 13563577 n 0000 ~ 13563677 n 0000 ~ 13587143 n 0000 ~ 13587244 n 0000 | a stage in meiosis or mitosis 13557726 22 n 01 photochemical_reaction 0 002 @ 13468534 n 0000 ~ 13529208 n 0000 | a chemical reaction produced by the action of light 13557864 22 n 01 photoelectric_emission 0 001 @ 13495493 n 0000 | the release or absorption of quanta above a certain energy level 13557997 22 n 01 photography 0 015 @ 00029976 n 0000 + 02849477 a 0101 + 03931348 n 0101 ~ 13451959 n 0000 ~ 13457534 n 0000 ~ 13487373 n 0000 ~ 13491218 n 0000 ~ 13558379 n 0000 ~ 13560788 n 0000 ~ 13566585 n 0000 ~ 13574286 n 0000 ~ 13594702 n 0000 -c 02143239 v 0000 -c 02143536 v 0000 -c 02143834 v 0000 | the process of producing images of objects on photosensitive surfaces 13558379 22 n 02 photomechanics 0 photoplate_making 0 002 @ 13557997 n 0000 + 02788162 a 0101 | the process whereby printing surfaces (plates or cylinders) are produced by photographic methods; "photomechanics revolutionized the practice of printing" 13558632 22 n 01 photosynthesis 0 004 @ 13467563 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 + 02788493 a 0101 %p 13529208 n 0000 | synthesis of compounds with the aid of radiant energy (especially in plants) 13558825 22 n 01 pigmentation 0 002 @ 13483394 n 0000 + 00288152 v 0101 | the deposition of pigment in animals or plants or human beings 13558964 22 n 01 pinocytosis 0 001 @ 13461236 n 0000 | process by which certain cells can engulf and incorporate droplets of fluid 13559097 22 n 03 pitting 0 roughness 0 indentation 0 003 @ 13474601 n 0000 + 01282234 v 0301 + 01553977 v 0104 | the formation of small pits in a surface as a consequence of corrosion 13559283 22 n 01 placentation 0 001 @ 13461236 n 0000 | the formation of the placenta in the uterus 13559385 22 n 01 planation 0 002 @ 13496741 n 0000 + 01310049 v 0101 | the process of erosion whereby a level surface is produced 13559517 22 n 01 plastination 0 006 @ 13561813 n 0000 + 02285492 v 0101 %p 00277186 n 0000 %p 13481771 n 0000 %p 13512263 n 0000 %p 13517720 n 0000 | a process involving fixation and dehydration and forced impregnation and hardening of biological tissues; water and lipids are replaced by curable polymers (silicone or epoxy or polyester) that are subsequently hardened; "the plastination of specimens is valuable for research and teaching" 13559960 22 n 02 polymerization 0 polymerisation 0 005 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00267472 v 0202 + 00267083 v 0202 + 00267472 v 0101 + 00267083 v 0101 | a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound 13560199 22 n 01 population_growth 0 002 @ 13518338 n 0000 ~ 13560346 n 0000 | increase in the number of people who inhabit a territory or state 13560346 22 n 01 irruption 0 001 @ 13560199 n 0000 | a sudden sharp increase in the relative numbers of a population 13560465 22 n 02 positive_feedback 0 regeneration 1 003 @ 13500583 n 0000 + 00385860 v 0201 ~ 13594571 n 0000 | feedback in phase with (augmenting) the input 13560625 22 n 01 potentiation 0 003 @ 13586113 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00230227 v 0101 | (medicine) the synergistic effect of two drugs given simultaneously 13560788 22 n 03 powder_photography 0 powder_method 0 powder_technique 0 001 @ 13557997 n 0000 | a process for identifying minerals or crystals; a small rod is coated with a powdered form of the substance and subjected to suitably modified X-rays; the pattern of diffracted rings is used for identification 13561097 22 n 01 precession_of_the_equinoxes 0 001 @ 13540166 n 0000 | a slow westward shift of the equinoxes along the plane of the ecliptic caused by precession of the Earth's axis of rotation 13561294 22 n 01 prechlorination 0 001 @ 13469795 n 0000 | chlorination prior to another chemical process 13561402 22 n 01 precipitation 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00475925 v 0101 | the process of forming a chemical precipitate 13561525 22 n 01 precocious_dentition 0 001 @ 13586984 n 0000 | teething at an earlier age than expected 13561632 22 n 01 premature_ejaculation 0 001 @ 13493018 n 0000 | ejaculation during the early stages of sexual excitement or soon after the insertion of the penis into the vagina 13561813 22 n 01 preservation 0 005 @ 13547313 n 0000 ~ 00277186 n 0000 ~ 00822067 n 0000 ~ 13559517 n 0000 ~ 13569734 n 0000 | a process that saves organic substances from decay 13561994 22 n 01 printing_operation 0 004 @ 13546128 n 0000 ~ 13464710 n 0000 ~ 13529386 n 0000 ~ 13542647 n 0000 | an operation that controls the printing or display of information 13562178 22 n 01 priority_processing 0 003 @ 13476660 n 0000 ~ 13458165 n 0000 ~ 13504534 n 0000 | data processing in which the operations performed are determined by a system of priorities 13562370 22 n 01 processing 0 008 @ 00029976 n 0000 + 02443400 v 0101 + 00516235 v 0101 ~ 13460980 n 0000 ~ 13476660 n 0000 ~ 13485760 n 0000 ~ 13569308 n 0000 ~ 13595118 n 0000 | preparing or putting through a prescribed procedure; "the processing of newly arrived immigrants"; "the processing of ore to obtain minerals" 13562694 22 n 02 professionalization 0 professionalisation 0 003 @ 13578654 n 0000 + 00584600 v 0101 + 00584319 v 0101 | the social process whereby people come to engage in an activity for pay or as a means of livelihood; "the professionalization of American sports"; "the professionalization of warfare" 13563001 22 n 01 projection 0 002 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your own traits and emotions are attributed to someone else 13563178 22 n 01 proliferation 0 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 00248716 v 0101 + 00311417 v 0101 | growth by the rapid multiplication of parts 13563317 22 n 01 proliferation 1 005 @ 13518338 n 0000 ! 01080496 n 0101 ! 01080496 n 0102 + 00248716 v 0101 + 00311417 v 0101 | a rapid increase in number (especially a rapid increase in the number of deadly weapons); "the proliferation of nuclear weapons" 13563577 22 n 01 prophase 1 002 @ 13557502 n 0000 #p 13537800 n 0000 | the first stage of mitosis 13563677 22 n 01 prophase 2 008 @ 13557502 n 0000 #p 13533928 n 0000 %p 13486467 n 0000 %p 13487652 n 0000 %p 13528539 n 0000 %p 13552521 n 0000 %p 13586404 n 0000 %p 13596312 n 0000 | the first stage of meiosis 13563891 22 n 01 proteolysis 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 03030628 a 0101 | the hydrolysis of proteins into peptides and amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds 13564058 22 n 01 psilosis 0 002 @ 13496408 n 0000 @ 13461236 n 0000 | falling out of hair 13564150 22 n 01 psychoanalytic_process 0 002 @ 13515201 n 0000 ~ 13480525 n 0000 | a process that is assumed to occur in psychoanalytic theory 13564296 22 n 01 psychogenesis 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | a general term for the origin and development of almost any aspect of the mind 13564434 22 n 01 psychogenesis 1 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the development in the life of an individual of some disorder that is caused by psychological rather than physiological factors 13564621 22 n 01 psychomotor_development 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | progressive acquisition of skills involving both mental and motor activities 13564767 22 n 01 psychosexual_development 0 002 @ 13510240 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the process during which personality and sexual behavior mature through a series of stages: first oral stage and then anal stage and then phallic stage and then latency stage and finally genital stage 13565074 22 n 01 ptyalism 0 002 @ 13573731 n 0000 + 00101710 v 0102 | excessive flow of saliva 13565171 22 n 01 pullulation 0 002 @ 13518338 n 0000 + 00247816 v 0101 | a rapid and abundant increase 13565276 22 n 02 pullulation 1 gemmation 0 002 @ 13455293 n 0000 + 00357986 v 0104 | asexual reproduction in which a local growth on the surface or in the body of the parent becomes a separate individual 13565482 22 n 02 pyrochemical_process 0 pyrochemistry 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 03117313 a 0201 | processes for chemical reactions at high temperatures 13565636 22 n 01 quadrupling 0 002 @ 13539046 n 0000 + 00247934 v 0101 | increase by a factor of four 13565740 22 n 02 quellung 0 quellung_reaction 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the swelling of the capsule surrounding a microorganism after reaction with an antibody; the basis of certain tests for identifying microorganisms; "pneumococcus quellung" 13565986 22 n 01 quickening 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the process of showing signs of life; "the quickening of seed that will become ripe grain" 13566133 22 n 01 quintupling 0 002 @ 13539046 n 0000 + 00248120 v 0101 | increasing by a factor of five 13566239 22 n 01 radiant_heating 0 001 @ 13513079 n 0000 | heating a building by radiation from panels containing hot water or electrical heaters 13566387 22 n 02 radiation 0 radioactivity 0 003 @ 13495493 n 0000 + 00428404 a 0201 ~ 11519910 n 0000 | the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay 13566585 22 n 02 radiography 0 skiagraphy 0 004 @ 13557997 n 0000 + 02848030 a 0101 + 10523558 n 0101 ~ 13457379 n 0000 | the process of making a radiograph; producing an image on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light 13566830 22 n 01 radiolysis 0 001 @ 13530731 n 0000 | molecular disintegration resulting from radiation 13566936 22 n 01 rain-wash 0 001 @ 13595396 n 0000 | the washing away of soil or other loose material by rain 13567048 22 n 01 rally 0 002 @ 13473520 n 0000 + 00529688 v 0101 | a marked recovery of strength or spirits during an illness 13567176 22 n 01 random_walk 0 001 @ 13583099 n 0000 | a stochastic process consisting of a sequence of changes each of whose characteristics (as magnitude or direction) is determined by chance 13567372 22 n 02 rationalization 0 rationalisation 0 002 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening 13567619 22 n 01 reaction_formation 0 002 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which a person unconsciously develops attitudes and behavior that are the opposite of unacceptable repressed desires and impulses and serve to conceal them; "his strict morality is just a reaction formation to hide his sexual drive" 13567971 22 n 02 Read_method_of_childbirth 0 Read_method 0 001 @ 13539859 n 0000 | a method of natural childbirth that assumes it is a normal process and that the pain is largely psychological; involves education and breathing exercises to foster relaxation and other exercises 13568251 22 n 02 real-time_processing 0 real-time_operation 0 001 @ 13476660 n 0000 | data processing fast enough to keep up with an outside process 13568402 22 n 01 rectification 0 003 @ 13569308 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00475423 v 0102 | (chemistry) the process of refinement or purification of a substance by distillation 13568583 22 n 01 redeposition 0 003 @ 13483394 n 0000 + 02316115 v 0101 + 01578832 v 0101 | deposition from one deposit to another 13568716 22 n 01 reducing 1 002 @ 13530399 n 0000 + 00045548 v 0101 | loss of excess weight (as by dieting); becoming slimmer; "a doctor supervised her reducing" 13568880 22 n 02 reduction 0 reducing 0 002 @ 13468534 n 0000 + 00238763 v 0203 | any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent 13569128 22 n 04 refilling 0 replenishment 0 replacement 0 renewal 0 003 @ 13501744 n 0000 + 00454758 v 0201 + 00454758 v 0102 | filling again by supplying what has been used up 13569308 22 n 03 refining 0 refinement 0 purification 0 006 @ 13562370 n 0000 + 00476114 v 0301 + 00475693 v 0201 + 00475423 v 0201 + 00475423 v 0101 ~ 13568402 n 0000 | the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.) 13569553 22 n 01 reflation 0 003 @ 13520031 n 0000 + 00564437 v 0101 + 00564177 v 0101 | inflation of currency after a period of deflation; restore the system to a previous state 13569734 22 n 02 refrigeration 0 infrigidation 0 004 @ 13474333 n 0000 @ 13561813 n 0000 + 00372608 v 0101 + 00371704 v 0101 | the process of cooling or freezing (e.g., food) for preservative purposes 13569937 22 n 01 regeneration 0 005 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 00168201 v 0101 + 00097695 v 0101 ~ 13538588 n 0000 | (biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs 13570134 22 n 01 regression 0 002 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which you flee from reality by assuming a more infantile state 13570308 22 n 01 regulation 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06080976 n 0000 | (embryology) the ability of an early embryo to continue normal development after its structure has been somehow damaged or altered 13570514 22 n 02 relaxation 0 relaxation_behavior 0 002 @ 13499258 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance 13570691 22 n 01 relaxation 1 004 @ 13518338 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 00420638 v 0101 + 00026378 v 0101 | (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers 13570875 22 n 01 release 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00069066 v 0102 + 00104622 v 0105 ~ 13495493 n 0000 | a process that liberates or discharges something; "there was a sudden release of oxygen"; "the release of iodine from the thyroid gland" 13571119 22 n 01 replication 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 01738810 v 0101 | (genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division 13571292 22 n 01 repression 0 002 @ 13480525 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) the classical defense mechanism that protects you from impulses or ideas that would cause anxiety by preventing them from becoming conscious 13571521 22 n 01 reproduction 0 006 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 00054856 v 0101 ~ 13455293 n 0000 %p 13554089 n 0000 ~ 13576443 n 0000 | the process of generating offspring 13571707 22 n 02 resorption 0 reabsorption 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 01542701 v 0201 + 01542701 v 0102 | the organic process in which the substance of some differentiated structure that has been produced by the body undergoes lysis and assimilation 13571958 22 n 01 reticulation 0 003 @ 13504691 n 0000 ;c 00905257 n 0000 + 01588063 v 0101 | (photography) the formation of a network of cracks or wrinkles in a photographic emulsion 13572143 22 n 01 retrieval 0 003 @ 13472035 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 13572320 n 0000 | (computer science) the operation of accessing information from the computer's memory 13572320 22 n 01 stovepiping 0 001 @ 13572143 n 0000 | retrieval of information from unconnected databases; the situation that exists when it is necessary to climb out of one database in order to climb down into another; sometimes used for protection against wandering hackers 13572599 22 n 02 reuptake 0 re-uptake 0 001 @ 13592783 n 0000 | a process of using up or consuming again; "psychopharmacologists discovered that amine reuptake is a process that inactivates monoamine neurotransmitters" 13572820 22 n 01 reversible_process 0 002 @ 00029976 n 0000 ! 13524429 n 0101 | any process in which a system can be made to pass through the same states in the reverse order when the process is reversed 13573026 22 n 01 rigor_mortis 0 001 @ 13582724 n 0000 | muscular stiffening that begins 2 to 4 hours after death and lasts for about 4 days 13573168 22 n 03 ripening 1 aging 1 ageing 1 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 ~ 13534425 n 0000 | acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time 13573327 22 n 01 rooting 0 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 00358968 v 0101 + 00358789 v 0101 | the process of putting forth roots and beginning to grow 13573473 22 n 02 rust 0 rusting 0 006 @ 13474601 n 0000 @ 13551611 n 0000 + 00240500 v 0101 + 00275082 v 0103 + 00274762 v 0102 %s 14889951 n 0000 | the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water 13573731 22 n 01 salivation 0 003 @ 13575119 n 0000 + 00102545 v 0101 ~ 13565074 n 0000 | the secretion of saliva 13573847 22 n 01 saltation 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 + 01969661 v 0101 | (geology) the leaping movement of sand or soil particles as they are transported in a fluid medium over an uneven surface 13574061 22 n 01 saponification 0 003 @ 13468534 n 0000 + 00539932 v 0101 + 00539651 v 0101 | a chemical reaction in which an ester is heated with an alkali (especially the alkaline hydrolysis of a fat or oil to make soap) 13574286 22 n 01 scanning 0 002 @ 13557997 n 0000 + 01859433 v 0101 | the process of translating photographs into a digital form that can be recognized by a computer 13574454 22 n 01 scattering 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 #p 13499545 n 0000 | the physical process in which particles are deflected haphazardly as a result of collisions 13574621 22 n 01 schizogony 0 001 @ 13502611 n 0000 | asexual reproduction by multiple fission; characteristic of many sporozoan protozoans 13574763 22 n 02 search 0 lookup 0 001 @ 13546128 n 0000 | an operation that determines whether one or more of a set of items has a specified property; "they wrote a program to do a table lookup" 13574961 22 n 01 secondary_emission 0 001 @ 13495493 n 0000 | the emission of electrons from a surface that is bombarded by higher energy primary electrons 13575119 22 n 02 secretion 0 secernment 0 005 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00069066 v 0101 ~ 13507093 n 0000 ~ 13516536 n 0000 ~ 13573731 n 0000 | the organic process of synthesizing and releasing some substance 13575324 22 n 01 segregation 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13533928 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) the separation of paired alleles during meiosis so that members of each pair of alleles appear in different gametes 13575546 22 n 02 sensitization 0 sensitisation 0 003 @ 00029976 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 00273190 v 0101 | (psychology) the process of becoming highly sensitive to specific events or situations (especially emotional events or situations) 13575789 22 n 01 sequestration 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00580444 v 0101 | the action of forming a chelate or other stable compound with an ion or atom or molecule so that it is no longer available for reactions 13576003 22 n 03 serial_operation 0 sequential_operation 0 consecutive_operation 0 002 @ 13546128 n 0000 ! 13553399 n 0101 | the sequential execution of operations one after another 13576187 22 n 01 serial_processing 0 001 @ 13476660 n 0000 | sequential processing by two or more processing units 13576304 22 n 01 sericulture 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 03127892 a 0101 + 10601224 n 0101 | raising silkworms in order to obtain raw silk 13576443 22 n 02 sexual_reproduction 0 amphimixis 0 004 @ 13571521 n 0000 %m 07388081 n 0000 ~ 13453422 n 0000 ~ 13524716 n 0000 | reproduction involving the union or fusion of a male and a female gamete 13576649 22 n 02 shaping 0 defining 0 003 @ 00029976 n 0000 + 02742653 v 0201 + 00702806 v 0102 | any process serving to define the shape of something 13576802 22 n 02 shedding 0 sloughing 0 005 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00009140 v 0205 + 00009140 v 0101 ~ 13444952 n 0000 ~ 13538045 n 0000 | the process whereby something is shed 13576978 22 n 02 shit 0 dump 0 003 @ 13480291 n 0000 + 00073791 v 0103 + 00843665 v 0107 | a coarse term for defecation; "he took a shit" 13577118 22 n 01 sink 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06134474 n 0000 ! 13580156 n 0101 ~ 03515388 n 0000 | (technology) a process that acts to absorb or remove energy or a substance from a system; "the ocean is a sink for carbon dioxide" 13577354 22 n 01 sinking_spell 0 001 @ 13478551 n 0000 | a temporary decline in health or value 13577452 22 n 01 slippage 0 001 @ 13479774 n 0000 | a decrease of transmitted power in a mechanical system caused by slipping 13577580 22 n 01 slippage 1 002 @ 13478551 n 0000 + 00204753 v 0101 | decline from a standard level of performance or achievement 13577712 22 n 05 slump 0 slack 0 drop-off 0 falloff 0 falling_off 0 008 @ 13485407 n 0000 + 00433792 v 0402 + 00148292 v 0401 + 00204753 v 0302 + 00246175 v 0203 + 00441535 v 0204 + 00442167 v 0201 + 00433792 v 0101 | a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality; "the team went into a slump"; "a gradual slack in output"; "a drop-off in attendance"; "a falloff in quality" 13578096 22 n 02 smoke 0 smoking 0 004 @ 13593639 n 0000 + 02773880 v 0202 + 02241672 a 0101 + 02773880 v 0102 | a hot vapor containing fine particles of carbon being produced by combustion; "the fire produced a tower of black smoke that could be seen for miles" 13578361 22 n 03 soak 0 soakage 0 soaking 0 005 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 01581362 v 0301 + 01581362 v 0201 + 00457106 v 0101 + 01581362 v 0101 | the process of becoming softened and saturated as a consequence of being immersed in water (or other liquid); "a good soak put life back in the wagon" 13578654 22 n 01 social_process 0 012 @ 13515201 n 0000 ~ 13456051 n 0000 ~ 13470143 n 0000 ~ 13478354 n 0000 ~ 13482925 n 0000 ~ 13484859 n 0000 ~ 13532149 n 0000 ~ 13541629 n 0000 ~ 13554907 n 0000 ~ 13562694 n 0000 ~ 13582114 n 0000 ~ 13592966 n 0000 | a process involved in the formation of groups of persons 13578969 22 n 01 softening 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00256275 v 0101 + 00255753 v 0101 ~ 13531355 n 0000 | the process of becoming softer; "refrigeration delayed the softening of the fruit"; "he observed the softening of iron by heat" 13579206 22 n 01 soil_erosion 0 002 @ 13496741 n 0000 ~ 13595396 n 0000 | the washing away of soil by the flow of water 13579328 22 n 01 solvation 0 003 @ 13456325 n 0000 + 00447650 v 0101 + 00447469 v 0101 | a chemical process in which solvent molecules and molecules or ions of the solute combine to form a compound 13579528 22 n 01 Solvay_process 0 001 @ 13519131 n 0000 | an industrial process for producing sodium carbonate from sodium chloride and ammonia and carbon dioxide 13579693 22 n 01 sorption 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 01543237 v 0101 ~ 13445095 n 0000 ~ 13448962 n 0000 | the process in which one substance takes up or holds another (by either absorption or adsorption) 13579899 22 n 02 sort 0 sorting 0 004 @ 13546128 n 0000 + 00656296 v 0203 + 00656296 v 0103 + 02405520 v 0104 | an operation that segregates items into groups according to a specified criterion; "the bottleneck in mail delivery is the process of sorting" 13580156 22 n 01 source 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06134474 n 0000 ! 13577118 n 0101 ~ 13580380 n 0000 | (technology) a process by which energy or a substance enters a system; "a heat source"; "a source of carbon dioxide" 13580380 22 n 01 origin 0 001 @ 13580156 n 0000 | the source of something's existence or from which it derives or is derived; "the rumor had its origin in idle gossip"; "vegetable origins"; "mineral origin"; "origin in sensation" 13580612 22 n 01 souring 0 002 @ 13581620 n 0000 + 00459426 v 0101 | the process of becoming sour 13580712 22 n 01 spallation 0 002 @ 13544411 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) a nuclear reaction in which a bombarded nucleus breaks up into many particles; "some astronomers believe that the solar system was formed by spallation when the sun was a very young star" 13580985 22 n 03 specialization 0 specialisation 0 differentiation 0 005 @ 13448251 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 00119332 v 0301 + 00119074 v 0204 + 00119074 v 0103 | (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function; "cell differentiation in the developing embryo" 13581282 22 n 01 speciation 0 002 @ 13498226 n 0000 + 00119074 v 0101 | the evolution of a biological species 13581394 22 n 01 spiral 0 003 @ 13492409 n 0000 ~ 13520596 n 0000 ~ 13520793 n 0000 | a continuously accelerating change in the economy 13581532 22 n 01 spermatogenesis 0 001 @ 13507318 n 0000 | development of spermatozoa 13581620 22 n 02 spoilage 0 spoiling 0 005 @ 13477888 n 0000 + 00210685 v 0201 + 00210685 v 0101 ~ 13537379 n 0000 ~ 13580612 n 0000 | the process of becoming spoiled 13581789 22 n 01 spontaneous_combustion 0 001 @ 13517076 n 0000 | ignition of a substance (as oily rags) resulting from an internal oxidation process 13581941 22 n 01 stagflation 0 002 @ 13520031 n 0000 + 02813043 a 0101 | a period of slow economic growth and high unemployment (stagnation) while prices rise (inflation) 13582114 22 n 02 Stalinization 0 Stalinisation 0 003 @ 13578654 n 0000 + 00570164 v 0202 + 00570164 v 0101 | social process of adopting (or being forced to adopt) the policies and practices of Joseph Stalin; "many Hungarians refused to take part in the Stalinization of their country" 13582401 22 n 01 stationary_stochastic_process 0 001 @ 13583099 n 0000 | a stochastic process in which the distribution of the random variables is the same for any value of the variable parameter 13582599 22 n 01 steel_production 0 003 @ 00914791 n 0000 ~ 13459396 n 0000 ~ 13546007 n 0000 | making steel from pig iron 13582724 22 n 03 stiffening 0 rigidifying 0 rigidification 0 005 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00419333 v 0301 + 00419333 v 0201 + 00418521 v 0101 ~ 13573026 n 0000 | the process of becoming stiff or rigid 13582922 22 n 01 stimulation 0 004 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 ~ 13447549 n 0000 ~ 13507171 n 0000 | (physiology) the effect of a stimulus (on nerves or organs etc.) 13583099 22 n 01 stochastic_process 0 004 @ 05898856 n 0000 ~ 13532710 n 0000 ~ 13567176 n 0000 ~ 13582401 n 0000 | a statistical process involving a number of random variables depending on a variable parameter (which is usually time) 13583336 22 n 01 storage 0 003 @ 13472035 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 13505506 n 0000 | (computer science) the process of storing information in a computer memory or on a magnetic tape or disk 13583531 22 n 01 stratification 0 004 @ 13508041 n 0000 + 01311341 v 0101 + 00508033 v 0101 ~ 13504264 n 0000 | forming or depositing in layers 13583677 22 n 01 stress_incontinence 0 001 @ 13496061 n 0000 | urinary incontinence that occurs when involuntary pressure is put on the bladder by coughing or laughing or sneezing or lifting or straining 13583883 22 n 01 subduction 0 001 @ 13508041 n 0000 | a geological process in which one edge of a crustal plate is forced sideways and downward into the mantle below another plate 13584065 22 n 02 succession 0 ecological_succession 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 ;c 06080479 n 0000 | (ecology) the gradual and orderly process of change in an ecosystem brought about by the progressive replacement of one community by another until a stable climax is established 13584342 22 n 01 summation 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 00049903 a 0101 | (physiology) the process whereby multiple stimuli can produce a response (in a muscle or nerve or other part) that one stimulus alone does not produce 13584585 22 n 01 superposition 0 002 @ 13483394 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) the deposition of one geological stratum on another 13584725 22 n 01 supply 0 003 @ 13492409 n 0000 + 02484912 v 0102 ! 13482365 n 0101 | offering goods and services for sale 13584850 22 n 01 suppression 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the failure to develop some part or organ 13584949 22 n 04 survival 0 survival_of_the_fittest 0 natural_selection 0 selection 0 001 @ 13540166 n 0000 | a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment 13585151 22 n 01 symphysis 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | a growing together of parts or structures 13585248 22 n 01 synapsis 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13528539 n 0000 | the side by side pairing of homologous maternal and paternal chromosomes at the start of meiosis 13585418 22 n 01 syncretism 0 008 @ 13506970 n 0000 + 02818598 a 0103 + 02818598 a 0101 + 02818598 a 0102 + 02818301 a 0102 + 02818598 a 0104 + 02818301 a 0104 + 00554693 v 0101 | the fusion of originally different inflected forms (resulting in a reduction in the use of inflections) 13585704 22 n 01 synchronous_operation 0 002 @ 13546128 n 0000 ! 13456550 n 0101 | operations that are initiated predictably by a clock 13585842 22 n 02 syneresis 0 synaeresis 0 001 @ 13467563 n 0000 | the separation of liquid from a gel that is caused by contraction (as in cheese making) 13585998 22 n 02 syneresis 1 synaeresis 1 001 @ 13529536 n 0000 | the contraction of two vowels into a diphthong 13586113 22 n 02 synergy 0 synergism 0 006 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00622960 a 0202 + 00626030 a 0201 + 04383346 n 0201 + 00622960 a 0101 ~ 13560625 n 0000 | the working together of two things (muscles or drugs for example) to produce an effect greater than the sum of their individual effects 13586404 22 n 02 synizesis 0 synezesis 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 #p 13563677 n 0000 | the contraction of chromatin towards one side of the nucleus during the prophase of meiosis 13586582 22 n 01 synthesis 0 006 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00113439 a 0102 + 00645728 v 0102 ~ 13459990 n 0000 ~ 13469352 n 0000 ~ 13544706 n 0000 | the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds) 13586825 22 n 01 tanning 0 002 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00103629 v 0101 | process in which skin pigmentation darkens as a result of exposure to ultraviolet light 13586984 22 n 03 teething 0 dentition 0 odontiasis 0 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 00095744 v 0101 ~ 13561525 n 0000 | the eruption through the gums of baby teeth 13587143 22 n 01 telophase 1 002 @ 13557502 n 0000 #p 13537800 n 0000 | the final stage of mitosis 13587244 22 n 01 telophase 2 002 @ 13557502 n 0000 #p 13533928 n 0000 | the final stage of meiosis when the chromosomes move toward opposite ends of the nuclear spindle 13587415 22 n 01 temperature_change 0 006 @ 13540166 n 0000 ~ 13449162 n 0000 ~ 13470623 n 0000 ~ 13473787 n 0000 ~ 13474333 n 0000 ~ 13513079 n 0000 | a process whereby the degree of hotness of a body (or medium) changes 13587639 22 n 01 teratogenesis 0 001 @ 13510240 n 0000 | the development of defects in an embryo 13587738 22 n 04 thaw 0 melt 0 thawing 0 melting 0 008 @ 13513079 n 0000 @ 13557219 n 0000 + 00445584 v 0401 + 00376777 v 0406 + 00376777 v 0302 + 00376777 v 0206 + 00445584 v 0201 + 00376777 v 0102 | the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid; "the power failure caused a refrigerator melt that was a disaster"; "the thawing of a frozen turkey takes several hours" 13588131 22 n 02 thermionic_emission 0 thermal_emission 0 001 @ 13495493 n 0000 | the emission of electrons from very hot substances 13588266 22 n 01 thermocoagulation 0 001 @ 13475652 n 0000 | congealing tissue by heat (as by electric current) 13588380 22 n 01 thermonuclear_reaction 0 002 @ 13506728 n 0000 ~ 13464293 n 0000 | a nuclear fusion reaction taking place at very high temperatures (as in the sun) 13588547 22 n 01 threshold_operation 0 002 @ 13546128 n 0000 ~ 13531841 n 0000 | an operation performed on operands in order to obtain the value of a threshold function 13588718 22 n 01 thrombolysis 0 001 @ 13530731 n 0000 | the process of breaking up and dissolving blood clots 13588830 22 n 01 top_fermentation 0 001 @ 13596636 n 0000 | a violent kind of alcoholic fermentation at a temperature high enough to carry the yeast cells to the top of the fermenting liquid; used in the production of ale; "top fermentation uses a yeast that ferments at higher temperatures than that used for bottom fermentation" 13589163 22 n 01 transamination 0 002 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00581219 v 0101 | the process of transfering an amino group from one compound to another 13589312 22 n 01 transamination 1 001 @ 13467563 n 0000 | the process of transposing an amino group within a chemical compound 13589441 22 n 01 transcription 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 00557466 v 0101 | (genetics) the organic process whereby the DNA sequence in a gene is copied into mRNA; the process whereby a base sequence of messenger RNA is synthesized on a template of complementary DNA 13589727 22 n 01 transduction 0 003 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00162357 v 0101 ~ 13537031 n 0000 | the process whereby a transducer accepts energy in one form and gives back related energy in a different form; "the transduction of acoustic waves into voltages by a microphone" 13589999 22 n 01 transduction 1 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 | (genetics) the process of transfering genetic material from one cell to another by a plasmid or bacteriophage 13590186 22 n 01 translation 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 00921579 v 0101 | (genetics) the process whereby genetic information coded in messenger RNA directs the formation of a specific protein at a ribosome in the cytoplasm 13590429 22 n 02 protein_folding 0 folding 0 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the process whereby a protein molecule assumes its intricate three-dimensional shape; "understanding protein folding is the next step in deciphering the genetic code" 13590667 22 n 01 translocation 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 ;c 06085077 n 0000 + 02367322 v 0101 | (genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts; "translocations can result in serious congenital disorders" 13590867 22 n 01 translocation 1 001 @ 13547313 n 0000 | the transport of dissolved material within a plant 13590977 22 n 01 transpiration 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00368216 v 0101 | the emission of water vapor from the leaves of plants 13591108 22 n 01 transpiration 1 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 02070685 v 0101 | the passage of gases through fine tubes because of differences in pressure or temperature 13591275 22 n 01 transpiration 2 002 @ 13461236 n 0000 + 00068511 v 0101 | the process of giving off or exhaling water vapor through the skin or mucous membranes 13591439 22 n 01 transport 0 003 @ 13486733 n 0000 ~ 13447899 n 0000 ~ 13554389 n 0000 | an exchange of molecules (and their kinetic energy and momentum) across the boundary between adjacent layers of a fluid or across cell membranes 13591675 22 n 01 tripling 0 002 @ 13539046 n 0000 + 00247632 v 0101 | increase by a factor of three 13591777 22 n 01 tumefaction 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00258723 v 0101 + 00257393 v 0104 | the process of tumefying; the organic process whereby tissue becomes swollen by the accumulation of fluid within it 13591986 22 n 01 ulceration 0 002 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00538233 v 0101 | the process of ulcer formation; the process of becoming ulcerated 13592126 22 n 01 ultracentrifugation 0 002 @ 13466469 n 0000 + 02051449 v 0101 | centrifugation at very high speeds 13592244 22 n 01 underdevelopment 0 003 @ 13485760 n 0000 ;c 00905257 n 0000 + 02143536 v 0101 | (photography) inadequate processing of film resulting in inadequate contrast 13592420 22 n 02 unfolding 0 flowering 1 002 @ 13486023 n 0000 + 00294522 v 0104 | a developmental process; "the flowering of antebellum culture" 13592568 22 n 02 union 0 conglutination 0 003 @ 13512819 n 0000 + 01603112 v 0202 + 01224106 v 0201 | healing process involving the growing together of the edges of a wound or the growing together of broken bones 13592783 22 n 01 uptake 0 002 @ 13515201 n 0000 ~ 13572599 n 0000 | a process of taking up or using up or consuming; "they developed paper napkins with a greater uptake of liquids" 13592966 22 n 02 urbanization 0 urbanisation 0 003 @ 13578654 n 0000 + 00500893 v 0202 + 00500893 v 0101 | the social process whereby cities grow and societies become more urban 13593146 22 n 01 urge_incontinence 0 001 @ 13496061 n 0000 | urinary incontinence that is generally attributable to involuntary contracts of the bladder muscle resulting in an urgent need to urinate accompanied by a sudden loss of urine; most common in people over 60 years of age 13593429 22 n 02 urochesia 0 urochezia 0 001 @ 13480291 n 0000 | passage of urine from the anus 13593527 22 n 01 variation 0 002 @ 00029976 n 0000 ~ 06042282 n 0000 | the process of varying or being varied 13593639 22 n 05 vaporization 0 vaporisation 0 vapor 0 vapour 0 evaporation 0 017 @ 13557219 n 0000 + 00577047 v 0501 + 00576797 v 0501 + 00577047 v 0301 + 00576797 v 0301 + 00367511 v 0301 + 00367511 v 0302 + 00443222 v 0302 + 00367511 v 0303 + 00443222 v 0303 + 00367511 v 0203 + 00443222 v 0203 + 00367511 v 0102 + 00443222 v 0102 ~ 13461952 n 0000 ~ 13470739 n 0000 ~ 13578096 n 0000 | the process of becoming a vapor 13594063 22 n 02 vascularization 0 vascularisation 0 003 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00582748 v 0101 + 00121905 v 0101 | the organic process whereby body tissue becomes vascular and develops capillaries 13594260 22 n 01 vegetation 0 003 @ 13510240 n 0000 + 00232796 v 0101 + 00232651 v 0101 | the process of growth in plants 13594384 22 n 03 vesiculation 0 vesication 0 blistering 0 004 @ 13547313 n 0000 + 00380445 v 0202 + 00582115 v 0101 + 00581942 v 0101 | the formation of vesicles in or beneath the skin 13594571 22 n 02 vicious_circle 0 vicious_cycle 0 001 @ 13560465 n 0000 | one trouble leads to another that aggravates the first 13594702 22 n 01 video_digitizing 0 002 @ 13557997 n 0000 ~ 13489989 n 0000 | the process of capturing and converting and storing video images for use by a computer 13594869 22 n 01 vinification 0 002 @ 13596636 n 0000 + 00460069 v 0101 | the process whereby fermentation changes grape juice into wine 13595008 22 n 01 vitrification 0 002 @ 13540166 n 0000 + 00538839 v 0101 | the process of becoming vitreous 13595118 22 n 02 vulcanization 0 vulcanisation 0 005 @ 13562370 n 0000 + 00518012 v 0202 + 00539123 v 0202 + 00518012 v 0101 + 00539123 v 0101 | process of treating rubber or rubberlike materials with sulphur at great heat to improve elasticity and strength or to harden them 13595396 22 n 02 washout 0 wash 0 003 @ 13579206 n 0000 + 01608772 v 0101 ~ 13566936 n 0000 | the erosive process of washing away soil or gravel by water (as from a roadway); "from the house they watched the washout of their newly seeded lawn by the water" 13595655 22 n 01 wastage 0 004 @ 13479774 n 0000 + 00390663 v 0102 + 00390077 v 0101 + 00093529 v 0101 | the process of wasting 13595785 22 n 02 Westernization 0 Westernisation 0 001 @ 13456051 n 0000 | assimilation of Western culture; the social process of becoming familiar with or converting to the customs and practices of Western civilization 13596007 22 n 02 widening 0 broadening 0 003 @ 13518338 n 0000 + 00304246 v 0101 ! 13539766 n 0101 | an increase in width 13596131 22 n 01 word_processing 0 002 @ 13476660 n 0000 ;c 06690047 n 0000 | rapid and efficient processing (storage and printing) of linguistic data for composition and editing 13596312 22 n 01 zygotene 0 002 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 13563677 n 0000 | the second stage of the prophase of meiosis 13596429 22 n 01 zymosis 0 004 @ 13519607 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 03011849 a 0101 ~ 14200377 n 0000 | (medicine) the development and spread of an infectious disease (especially one caused by a fungus) 13596636 22 n 05 zymosis 1 zymolysis 0 fermentation 0 fermenting 0 ferment 0 011 @ 13467563 n 0000 + 00459709 v 0501 + 00459426 v 0503 + 00459709 v 0401 + 00459709 v 0301 + 00459426 v 0303 + 03011955 a 0202 + 03011955 a 0101 ~ 13462327 n 0000 ~ 13588830 n 0000 ~ 13594869 n 0000 | a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances; especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol 13597072 23 n 02 fundamental_quantity 0 fundamental_measure 0 005 @ 00033914 n 0000 ~ 05018974 n 0000 ~ 05031420 n 0000 ~ 05136466 n 0000 ~ 15137796 n 0000 | one of the four quantities that are the basis of systems of measurement 13597304 23 n 01 definite_quantity 0 010 @ 00033914 n 0000 ~ 13602668 n 0000 ~ 13602801 n 0000 ~ 13603074 n 0000 ~ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13604233 n 0000 ~ 13604340 n 0000 ~ 13604475 n 0000 ~ 13604681 n 0000 ~ 13604927 n 0000 | a specific measure of amount 13597558 23 n 01 indefinite_quantity 0 031 @ 00033914 n 0000 ~ 13776433 n 0000 ~ 13776918 n 0000 ~ 13777088 n 0000 ~ 13777193 n 0000 ~ 13777962 n 0000 ~ 13778097 n 0000 ~ 13778265 n 0000 ~ 13779389 n 0000 ~ 13779722 n 0000 ~ 13779864 n 0000 ~ 13780436 n 0000 ~ 13780696 n 0000 ~ 13780885 n 0000 ~ 13781286 n 0000 ~ 13781568 n 0000 ~ 13781913 n 0000 ~ 13782269 n 0000 ~ 13782456 n 0000 ~ 13785946 n 0000 ~ 13786028 n 0000 ~ 13786110 n 0000 ~ 13786226 n 0000 ~ 13786353 n 0000 ~ 13786482 n 0000 ~ 13791812 n 0000 ~ 13794246 n 0000 ~ 13794453 n 0000 ~ 13794608 n 0000 ~ 13794793 n 0000 ~ 13799556 n 0000 | an estimated quantity 13598185 23 n 01 relative_quantity 0 006 @ 00033914 n 0000 ~ 13601618 n 0000 ~ 13602112 n 0000 ~ 13602270 n 0000 ~ 13602421 n 0000 ~ 13762308 n 0000 | a quantity relative to some purpose 13598374 23 n 02 system_of_measurement 0 metric 0 012 @ 00033914 n 0000 ~ 07275291 n 0000 ~ 13598747 n 0000 ~ 13600369 n 0000 ~ 13600490 n 0000 ~ 13601261 n 0000 ~ 13631289 n 0000 ~ 13632230 n 0000 ~ 13638994 n 0000 ~ 13670565 n 0000 ~ 13737860 n 0000 ~ 13874592 n 0000 | a system of related measures that facilitates the quantification of some particular characteristic 13598747 23 n 01 system_of_weights_and_measures 0 004 @ 13598374 n 0000 ~ 13598934 n 0000 ~ 13599137 n 0000 ~ 13600033 n 0000 | system of measurement for length and weight and duration 13598934 23 n 03 British_Imperial_System 0 English_system 0 British_system 0 002 @ 13598747 n 0000 %p 13738189 n 0000 | a system of weights and measures based on the foot and pound and second and pint 13599137 23 n 01 metric_system 0 004 @ 13598747 n 0000 ~ 13599343 n 0000 ~ 13599470 n 0000 %p 13739260 n 0000 | a decimal system of weights and measures based on the meter and the kilogram and the second 13599343 23 n 02 cgs 0 cgs_system 0 001 @ 13599137 n 0000 | system of measurement based on centimeters and grams and seconds 13599470 23 n 07 Systeme_International_d'Unites 0 Systeme_International 0 SI_system 0 SI 0 SI_unit 0 International_System_of_Units 0 International_System 0 001 @ 13599137 n 0000 | a complete metric system of units of measurement for scientists; fundamental quantities are length (meter) and mass (kilogram) and time (second) and electric current (ampere) and temperature (kelvin) and amount of matter (mole) and luminous intensity (candela); "Today the United States is the only country in the world not totally committed to the Systeme International d'Unites" 13600033 23 n 01 United_States_Customary_System 0 001 @ 13598747 n 0000 | the system of weights and measures based on the foot and pound and second and pint that dates back to colonial America but differs in some respects from the British Imperial System; today in the United States this system exists side by side with the SI system 13600369 23 n 01 point_system 0 001 @ 13598374 n 0000 | a system of graduating sizes of type in multiples of the point 13600490 23 n 01 information_measure 0 004 @ 13598374 n 0000 ~ 05098731 n 0000 ~ 13600713 n 0000 ~ 13600882 n 0000 | a system of measurement of information based on the probabilities of the events that convey information 13600713 23 n 01 bandwidth 0 001 @ 13600490 n 0000 | a data transmission rate; the maximum amount of information (bits/second) that can be transmitted along a channel 13600882 23 n 02 baud 0 baud_rate 0 002 @ 13600490 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a data transmission rate (bits/second) for modems 13601032 23 n 01 cordage 0 001 @ 00033914 n 0000 | the amount of wood in an area as measured in cords 13601136 23 n 02 octane_number 0 octane_rating 0 001 @ 00033914 n 0000 | a measure of the antiknock properties of gasoline 13601261 23 n 01 utility 0 003 @ 13598374 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 ~ 13601431 n 0000 | (economics) a measure that is to be maximized in any situation involving choice 13601431 23 n 01 marginal_utility 0 002 @ 13601261 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 | (economics) the amount that utility increases with an increase of one unit of an economic good or service 13601618 23 n 02 enough 0 sufficiency 0 005 @ 13598185 n 0000 + 02343832 a 0201 + 02675578 v 0201 + 02344113 a 0102 ~ 13601926 n 0000 | an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose; "enough is as good as a feast"; "there is more than a sufficiency of lawyers in this country" 13601926 23 n 01 fill 0 003 @ 13601618 n 0000 + 01196254 v 0104 + 01185870 v 0105 | a quantity sufficient to satisfy; "he ate his fill of potatoes"; "she had heard her fill of gossip" 13602112 23 n 02 normality 0 N 0 002 @ 13598185 n 0000 ;c 14613403 n 0000 | (of a solution) concentration expressed in gram equivalents of solute per liter 13602270 23 n 02 majority 0 absolute_majority 0 003 @ 13598185 n 0000 ;c 00182630 n 0000 + 01473917 a 0101 | (elections) more than half of the votes 13602421 23 n 02 plurality 0 relative_majority 0 002 @ 13598185 n 0000 ;c 00182630 n 0000 | (in an election with more than 2 options) the number of votes for the candidate or party receiving the greatest number (but less that half of the votes) 13602668 23 n 02 absolute_value 0 numerical_value 0 002 @ 13597304 n 0000 ~ 13752487 n 0000 | a real number regardless of its sign 13602801 23 n 01 acid_value 0 002 @ 13597304 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the amount of free acid present in fat as measured by the milligrams of potassium hydroxide needed to neutralize it; "as the glycerides in fat slowly decompose the acid value increases" 13603074 23 n 01 chlorinity 0 001 @ 13597304 n 0000 | a measure of the quantity of chlorine or other halides in water (especially seawater) 13603216 23 n 01 number 0 049 @ 13597304 n 0000 + 02780705 a 0102 + 00236768 v 0101 + 00950103 v 0102 + 00948787 v 0101 + 00950885 v 0101 + 02651091 v 0102 ~ 05866558 n 0000 ~ 06020279 n 0000 ~ 06269333 n 0000 ~ 13606512 n 0000 ~ 13606632 n 0000 ~ 13612517 n 0000 ~ 13612789 n 0000 ~ 13612964 n 0000 ~ 13614422 n 0000 ~ 13615111 n 0000 ~ 13615208 n 0000 ~ 13615660 n 0000 ~ 13615828 n 0000 ~ 13618229 n 0000 ~ 13618390 n 0000 ~ 13618523 n 0000 ~ 13618828 n 0000 ~ 13619037 n 0000 ~ 13619256 n 0000 ~ 13619371 n 0000 ~ 13619958 n 0000 ~ 13620357 n 0000 ~ 13620591 n 0000 ~ 13735513 n 0000 ~ 13750477 n 0000 ~ 13750609 n 0000 ~ 13750928 n 0000 ~ 13751034 n 0000 ~ 13751141 n 0000 ~ 13751245 n 0000 ~ 13751346 n 0000 ~ 13751538 n 0000 ~ 13753131 n 0000 ~ 13753351 n 0000 ~ 13753484 n 0000 ~ 13753809 n 0000 ~ 13755093 n 0000 ~ 13755307 n 0000 ~ 13755456 n 0000 ~ 13755803 n 0000 ~ 13755958 n 0000 ~ 13756119 n 0000 | a concept of quantity involving zero and units; "every number has a unique position in the sequence" 13604233 23 n 01 quire 0 002 @ 13597304 n 0000 #p 13604340 n 0000 | a quantity of paper; 24 or 25 sheets 13604340 23 n 01 ream 0 002 @ 13597304 n 0000 %p 13604233 n 0000 | a quantity of paper; 480 or 500 sheets; one ream equals 20 quires 13604475 23 n 01 solubility 0 003 @ 13597304 n 0000 ;c 14613403 n 0000 + 02272771 a 0101 | the quantity of a particular substance that can dissolve in a particular solvent (yielding a saturated solution) 13604681 23 n 01 toxicity 0 003 @ 13597304 n 0000 + 02458503 a 0101 ~ 13604814 n 0000 | the degree to which something is poisonous 13604814 23 n 01 cytotoxicity 0 001 @ 13604681 n 0000 | the degree to which something is toxic to living cells 13604927 23 n 02 unit_of_measurement 0 unit 0 038 @ 13597304 n 0000 + 02474216 v 0201 + 00368762 v 0201 ~ 13605849 n 0000 ~ 13605949 n 0000 ~ 13606121 n 0000 ~ 13606330 n 0000 ~ 13621114 n 0000 ~ 13621225 n 0000 ~ 13621340 n 0000 ~ 13621647 n 0000 ~ 13622065 n 0000 ~ 13622839 n 0000 ~ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13624165 n 0000 ~ 13624308 n 0000 ~ 13624548 n 0000 ~ 13625518 n 0000 ~ 13625815 n 0000 ~ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13628430 n 0000 ~ 13628648 n 0000 ~ 13628859 n 0000 ~ 13629116 n 0000 ~ 13629228 n 0000 ~ 13629450 n 0000 ~ 13629562 n 0000 ~ 13629723 n 0000 ~ 13629841 n 0000 ~ 13630031 n 0000 ~ 13630457 n 0000 ~ 13630633 n 0000 ~ 13630750 n 0000 ~ 13631114 n 0000 ~ 13631191 n 0000 ~ 13631405 n 0000 ~ 13646708 n 0000 ~ 13657177 n 0000 | any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange; "the dollar is the United States unit of currency"; "a unit of wheat is a bushel"; "change per unit volume" 13605849 23 n 02 measuring_unit 0 measuring_block 0 001 @ 13604927 n 0000 | a unit of measurement 13605949 23 n 01 denier 0 001 @ 13604927 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for the fineness of silk or nylon or rayon; "with an evening dress one wears 10 denier stockings" 13606121 23 n 02 diopter 0 dioptre 0 001 @ 13604927 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of the refractive power of a lens which is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length measured in meters; used by oculists 13606330 23 n 03 karat 0 carat 2 kt 0 001 @ 13604927 n 0000 | the unit of measurement for the proportion of gold in an alloy; 18-karat gold is 75% gold; 24-karat gold is pure gold 13606512 23 n 01 decimal 1 003 @ 13603216 n 0000 + 00531672 v 0101 + 00531672 v 0102 | a number in the decimal system 13606632 23 n 01 constant 0 012 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13607022 n 0000 ~ 13607200 n 0000 ~ 13607325 n 0000 ~ 13610749 n 0000 ~ 13610884 n 0000 ~ 13611282 n 0000 ~ 13611530 n 0000 ~ 13611801 n 0000 ~ 13612177 n 0000 ~ 13614837 n 0000 ~ 15309503 n 0000 | a number representing a quantity assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context; "the velocity of light is a constant" 13607022 23 n 02 Avogadro's_number 0 Avogadro_number 0 001 @ 13606632 n 0000 | the number of molecules in a mole of a substance (approximately 602,250,000,000,000,000,000,000) 13607200 23 n 01 Boltzmann's_constant 0 001 @ 13606632 n 0000 | constant used in the calculation of the ideal gas constant 13607325 23 n 01 coefficient 0 012 @ 13606632 n 0000 ~ 13607658 n 0000 ~ 13608034 n 0000 ~ 13608233 n 0000 ~ 13608439 n 0000 ~ 13608728 n 0000 ~ 13608966 n 0000 ~ 13609828 n 0000 ~ 13610022 n 0000 ~ 13610206 n 0000 ~ 13610343 n 0000 ~ 13610524 n 0000 | a constant number that serves as a measure of some property or characteristic 13607658 23 n 03 absorption_coefficient 0 coefficient_of_absorption 0 absorptance 0 001 @ 13607325 n 0000 | a measure of the rate of decrease in the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (as light) as it passes through a given substance; the fraction of incident radiant energy absorbed per unit mass or thickness of an absorber; "absorptance equals 1 minus transmittance" 13608034 23 n 02 drag_coefficient 0 coefficient_of_drag 0 001 @ 13607325 n 0000 | the ratio of the drag on a body moving through air to the product of the velocity and the surface area of the body 13608233 23 n 01 coefficient_of_friction 0 001 @ 13607325 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface 13608439 23 n 02 coefficient_of_mutual_induction 0 mutual_inductance 0 001 @ 13607325 n 0000 | a measure of the induction between two circuits; the ratio of the electromotive force in a circuit to the corresponding change of current in a neighboring circuit; usually measured in henries 13608728 23 n 02 coefficient_of_self_induction 0 self-inductance 0 001 @ 13607325 n 0000 | the ratio of the electromotive force produced in a circuit by self-induction to the rate of change of current producing it, expressed in henries 13608966 23 n 01 modulus 0 003 @ 13607325 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 13609166 n 0000 | (physics) a coefficient that expresses how much of a specified property is possessed by a specified substance 13609166 23 n 03 coefficient_of_elasticity 0 modulus_of_elasticity 0 elastic_modulus 0 005 @ 13608966 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ~ 13609436 n 0000 ~ 13609584 n 0000 ~ 13609700 n 0000 | (physics) the ratio of the applied stress to the change in shape of an elastic body 13609436 23 n 01 bulk_modulus 0 001 @ 13609166 n 0000 | the ratio of the change in pressure acting on a volume to the fractional change in volume 13609584 23 n 01 modulus_of_rigidity 0 001 @ 13609166 n 0000 | the coefficient of elasticity for a shearing force 13609700 23 n 01 Young's_modulus 0 001 @ 13609166 n 0000 | a coefficient of elasticity applicable to the stretching of a wire 13609828 23 n 02 coefficient_of_expansion 0 expansivity 0 001 @ 13607325 n 0000 | the fractional change in length or area or volume per unit change in temperature at a given constant pressure 13610022 23 n 04 coefficient_of_reflection 0 reflection_factor 0 reflectance 0 reflectivity 0 001 @ 13607325 n 0000 | the fraction of radiant energy that is reflected from a surface 13610206 23 n 02 transmittance 0 transmission 0 001 @ 13607325 n 0000 | the fraction of radiant energy that passes through a substance 13610343 23 n 03 coefficient_of_viscosity 0 absolute_viscosity 0 dynamic_viscosity 0 001 @ 13607325 n 0000 | a measure of the resistance to flow of a fluid under an applied force 13610524 23 n 02 weight 2 weighting 0 003 @ 13607325 n 0000 ;c 06027814 n 0000 + 00682404 v 0103 | (statistics) a coefficient assigned to elements of a frequency distribution in order to represent their relative importance 13610749 23 n 01 cosmological_constant 0 001 @ 13606632 n 0000 | an arbitrary constant in the equations of general relativity theory 13610884 23 n 01 equilibrium_constant 0 003 @ 13606632 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 13611160 n 0000 | (chemistry) the ratio of concentrations when equilibrium is reached in a reversible reaction (when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction) 13611160 23 n 01 dissociation_constant 0 001 @ 13610884 n 0000 | the equilibrium constant for a reversible dissociation 13611282 23 n 03 gas_constant 0 universal_gas_constant 0 R 1 002 @ 13606632 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the universal constant in the gas equation: pressure times volume = R times temperature; equal to 8.3143 joules per kelvin per mole 13611530 23 n 04 gravitational_constant 0 universal_gravitational_constant 0 constant_of_gravitation 0 G 8 003 @ 13606632 n 0000 #p 05890474 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the universal constant relating force to mass and distance in Newton's law of gravitation 13611801 23 n 04 Hubble's_constant 0 Hubble_constant 0 Hubble's_parameter 0 Hubble_parameter 0 002 @ 13606632 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) the ratio of the speed of recession of a galaxy (due to the expansion of the universe) to its distance from the observer; the Hubble constant is not actually a constant, but is regarded as measuring the expansion rate today 13612177 23 n 01 ionic_charge 0 001 @ 13606632 n 0000 | the charge on an ion is equal to a constant charge e multiplied by an integer from 1 to 15 13612326 23 n 02 Planck's_constant 0 h 1 001 @ 13614837 n 0000 | the constant of proportionality relating the energy of a photon to its frequency; approximately 6.626 x 10^-34 joule-second 13612517 23 n 02 oxidation_number 0 oxidation_state 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | the degree of oxidation of an atom or ion or molecule; for simple atoms or ions the oxidation number is equal to the ionic charge; "the oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 and of oxygen is -2" 13612789 23 n 01 cardinality 0 002 @ 13603216 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) the number of elements in a set or group (considered as a property of that grouping) 13612964 23 n 01 count 0 009 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13613201 n 0000 ~ 13613308 n 0000 ~ 13613422 n 0000 ~ 13613587 n 0000 ~ 13613801 n 0000 ~ 13613967 n 0000 ~ 13614074 n 0000 ~ 13614268 n 0000 | the total number counted; "a blood count" 13613201 23 n 01 complement 0 001 @ 13612964 n 0000 | a complete number or quantity; "a full complement" 13613308 23 n 01 blood_count 0 001 @ 13612964 n 0000 | the number of red and white corpuscles in a blood sample 13613422 23 n 01 body_count 0 001 @ 13612964 n 0000 | a count of troops killed in an operation or time period; "the daily body count increased as the war went on" 13613587 23 n 01 circulation 0 002 @ 13612964 n 0000 + 02047080 v 0101 | number of copies of a newspaper or magazine that are sold; "by increasing its circulation the newspaper hoped to increase its advertising" 13613801 23 n 01 circulation 1 002 @ 13612964 n 0000 ;c 06180608 n 0000 | (library science) the count of books that are loaned by a library over a specified period 13613967 23 n 02 head_count 0 headcount 0 001 @ 13612964 n 0000 | number of people in a particular group 13614074 23 n 01 pollen_count 0 001 @ 13612964 n 0000 | the number of pollen grains (usually ragweed) in a standard volume of air over a twenty-four hour period and a specified time and place 13614268 23 n 01 sperm_count 0 001 @ 13612964 n 0000 | the number of sperm in an ejaculate; "the sperm count is used as an indicator of male fertility" 13614422 23 n 01 factor 1 006 @ 13603216 n 0000 + 00642047 v 0101 + 00735273 v 0101 ~ 13278691 n 0000 ~ 13614641 n 0000 ~ 13614837 n 0000 | any of the numbers (or symbols) that form a product when multiplied together 13614641 23 n 01 conversion_factor 0 001 @ 13614422 n 0000 | factor by which a quantity that is expressed in one set of units must be multiplied in order to convert it into another set of units 13614837 23 n 02 factor_of_proportionality 0 constant_of_proportionality 0 003 @ 13614422 n 0000 @ 13606632 n 0000 ~ 13612326 n 0000 | the constant value of the ratio of two proportional quantities x and y; usually written y = kx, where k is the factor of proportionality 13615111 23 n 01 Fibonacci_number 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | a number in the Fibonacci sequence 13615208 23 n 02 prime 0 prime_quantity 0 002 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13615545 n 0000 | a natural number that has exactly two distinct natural number divisors: 1 and itself 13615379 23 n 01 prime_factor 0 001 @ 13755542 n 0000 | the prime factors of a quantity are all of the prime quantities that will exactly divide the given quantity 13615545 23 n 01 prime_number 0 001 @ 13615208 n 0000 | an integer that has no integral factors but itself and 1 13615660 23 n 01 composite_number 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | an integer that is divisible without remainder by at least one positive integer other than itself and one 13615828 23 n 01 score 0 020 @ 13603216 n 0000 + 01114241 v 0101 ~ 00187905 n 0000 ~ 00189190 n 0000 ~ 00190325 n 0000 ~ 00191187 n 0000 ~ 13616337 n 0000 ~ 13616519 n 0000 ~ 13616657 n 0000 ~ 13616793 n 0000 ~ 13616942 n 0000 ~ 13617087 n 0000 ~ 13617211 n 0000 ~ 13617349 n 0000 ~ 13617478 n 0000 ~ 13617665 n 0000 ~ 13617812 n 0000 ~ 13617916 n 0000 ~ 13617999 n 0000 %p 13631405 n 0000 | a number that expresses the accomplishment of a team or an individual in a game or contest; "the score was 7 to 0" 13616337 23 n 01 stroke 0 002 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) the unit of scoring in golf is the act of hitting the ball with a club; "Nicklaus won by three strokes" 13616519 23 n 01 birdie 0 003 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 + 01601428 v 0101 | (golf) a score of one stroke under par on a hole 13616657 23 n 01 bogey 0 003 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 + 01601842 v 0101 | (golf) a score of one stroke over par on a hole 13616793 23 n 01 deficit 0 003 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 ! 13617665 n 0101 | (sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing 13616942 23 n 01 double-bogey 0 003 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 + 01601706 v 0101 | (golf) a score of two strokes over par for a hole 13617087 23 n 02 duck 0 duck's_egg 0 002 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00477400 n 0000 | (cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman 13617211 23 n 01 eagle 0 003 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 + 01115559 v 0101 | (golf) a score of two strokes under par on a hole 13617349 23 n 01 double_eagle 0 002 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 | (golf) a score of three strokes under par on a hole 13617478 23 n 01 game 0 002 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 | (games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win; "the game is 6 all"; "he is serving for the game" 13617665 23 n 01 lead 0 003 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 ! 13616793 n 0101 | (sports) the score by which a team or individual is winning 13617812 23 n 01 love 0 001 @ 13615828 n 0000 | a score of zero in tennis or squash; "it was 40 love" 13617916 23 n 01 match 0 001 @ 13615828 n 0000 | the score needed to win a match 13617999 23 n 01 par 0 003 @ 13615828 n 0000 ;c 00465962 n 0000 + 01086742 v 0101 | (golf) the standard number of strokes set for each hole on a golf course, or for the entire course; "a par-5 hole"; "par for this course is 72" 13618229 23 n 01 record 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had; "at 9-0 they have the best record in their league" 13618390 23 n 01 compound_number 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | a quantity expressed in two different units; "one hour and ten minutes" 13618523 23 n 03 ordinal_number 0 ordinal 0 no. 0 003 @ 13603216 n 0000 + 02207704 a 0201 ~ 13618687 n 0000 | the number designating place in an ordered sequence 13618687 23 n 03 first 0 number_one 0 number_1 0 001 @ 13618523 n 0000 | the first element in a countable series; "the first of the month" 13618828 23 n 02 cardinal_number 0 cardinal 0 004 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13619480 n 0000 ~ 13619651 n 0000 ~ 13619799 n 0000 | the number of elements in a mathematical set; denotes a quantity but not the order 13619037 23 n 02 base 0 radix 0 002 @ 13603216 n 0000 ;c 06821932 n 0000 | (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place; "10 is the radix of the decimal system" 13619256 23 n 01 floating-point_number 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | a number represented in floating-point notation 13619371 23 n 01 fixed-point_number 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | a number represented in fixed-point notation 13619480 23 n 02 frequency 0 absolute_frequency 0 003 @ 13618828 n 0000 + 00488978 a 0101 + 01070231 a 0101 | the number of observations in a given statistical category 13619651 23 n 01 googol 0 001 @ 13618828 n 0000 | a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by 100 zeros (ten raised to the power of a hundred) 13619799 23 n 01 googolplex 0 001 @ 13618828 n 0000 | a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by a googol of zeros (ten raised to the power of a googol) 13619958 23 n 01 atomic_number 0 002 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13620203 n 0000 | the order of an element in Mendeleyev's table of the elements; equal to the number of protons in the nucleus or electrons in the neutral state of an atom of an element 13620203 23 n 01 magic_number 0 001 @ 13619958 n 0000 | the atomic number of an extra stable strongly bound atomic nucleus: 2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82 or 126 13620357 23 n 01 baryon_number 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | a number equal to the difference between the number of baryons and the number of antibaryons in any subatomic structure; it is conserved in all types of particle interactions 13620591 23 n 01 quota 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | a prescribed number; "all the salesmen met their quota for the month" 13620712 23 n 01 long_measure 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a measure of length 13620790 23 n 02 magnetization 0 magnetisation 0 004 @ 00033914 n 0000 + 00779567 v 0101 + 00400694 v 0101 ~ 13620973 n 0000 | the extent or degree to which something is magnetized 13620973 23 n 01 magnetic_flux 0 002 @ 13620790 n 0000 ~ 13655494 n 0000 | a measure of the strength of a magnetic field over a given area 13621114 23 n 01 absorption_unit 0 002 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13632058 n 0000 | a unit for measuring absorption 13621225 23 n 01 acceleration_unit 0 002 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13670411 n 0000 | a unit for measuring acceleration 13621340 23 n 01 angular_unit 0 013 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13632325 n 0000 ~ 13632450 n 0000 ~ 13632638 n 0000 ~ 13632810 n 0000 ~ 13632983 n 0000 ~ 13633127 n 0000 ~ 13633285 n 0000 ~ 13633562 n 0000 ~ 13633670 n 0000 ~ 13633793 n 0000 ~ 13633931 n 0000 ~ 13634034 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for angles 13621647 23 n 02 area_unit 0 square_measure 0 018 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13634186 n 0000 ~ 13634303 n 0000 ~ 13634420 n 0000 ~ 13634537 n 0000 ~ 13634689 n 0000 ~ 13634873 n 0000 ~ 13635023 n 0000 ~ 13635143 n 0000 ~ 13635266 n 0000 ~ 13635424 n 0000 ~ 13635537 n 0000 ~ 13635748 n 0000 ~ 13635853 n 0000 ~ 13635960 n 0000 ~ 13734794 n 0000 ~ 13735108 n 0000 ~ 13735405 n 0000 | a system of units used to measure areas 13622065 23 n 08 volume_unit 0 capacity_unit 0 capacity_measure 0 cubage_unit 0 cubic_measure 0 cubic_content_unit 0 displacement_unit 0 cubature_unit 0 019 @ 13604927 n 0000 #p 13801244 n 0000 ~ 13622613 n 0000 ~ 13622726 n 0000 ~ 13623644 n 0000 ~ 13636045 n 0000 ~ 13636317 n 0000 ~ 13637335 n 0000 ~ 13637969 n 0000 ~ 13638207 n 0000 ~ 13638327 n 0000 ~ 13638488 n 0000 ~ 13638589 n 0000 ~ 13638749 n 0000 ~ 13638911 n 0000 ~ 13639116 n 0000 ~ 13639233 n 0000 ~ 13639357 n 0000 ~ 13639461 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of volume or capacity 13622613 23 n 02 cubic_inch 0 cu_in 0 001 @ 13622065 n 0000 | the volume equal to a cube one inch on each side 13622726 23 n 02 cubic_foot 0 cu_ft 0 001 @ 13622065 n 0000 | the volume equal to a cube one foot on each side 13622839 23 n 01 computer_memory_unit 0 040 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13647355 n 0000 ~ 13647484 n 0000 ~ 13647711 n 0000 ~ 13647935 n 0000 ~ 13648413 n 0000 ~ 13648585 n 0000 ~ 13648798 n 0000 ~ 13648977 n 0000 ~ 13649142 n 0000 ~ 13649271 n 0000 ~ 13649396 n 0000 ~ 13649517 n 0000 ~ 13649707 n 0000 ~ 13649880 n 0000 ~ 13650053 n 0000 ~ 13650222 n 0000 ~ 13650416 n 0000 ~ 13650593 n 0000 ~ 13650770 n 0000 ~ 13650943 n 0000 ~ 13651137 n 0000 ~ 13651315 n 0000 ~ 13651497 n 0000 ~ 13651674 n 0000 ~ 13651848 n 0000 ~ 13652006 n 0000 ~ 13652168 n 0000 ~ 13652325 n 0000 ~ 13652498 n 0000 ~ 13652655 n 0000 ~ 13652816 n 0000 ~ 13652973 n 0000 ~ 13653148 n 0000 ~ 13653306 n 0000 ~ 13653468 n 0000 ~ 13653625 n 0000 ~ 13653781 n 0000 ~ 13653922 n 0000 ~ 13654067 n 0000 | a unit for measuring computer memory 13623644 23 n 01 cord 0 002 @ 13622065 n 0000 + 01506473 v 0101 | a unit of amount of wood cut for burning; 128 cubic feet 13623769 23 n 02 electromagnetic_unit 0 emu 0 015 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13654205 n 0000 ~ 13654422 n 0000 ~ 13654690 n 0000 ~ 13654836 n 0000 ~ 13655057 n 0000 ~ 13655165 n 0000 ~ 13655312 n 0000 ~ 13655666 n 0000 ~ 13655879 n 0000 ~ 13656076 n 0000 ~ 13656245 n 0000 ~ 13656569 n 0000 ~ 13656797 n 0000 ~ 13657032 n 0000 | any of various systems of units for measuring electricity and magnetism 13624165 23 n 01 explosive_unit 0 003 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13668833 n 0000 ~ 13668971 n 0000 | any unit for measuring the force of explosions 13624308 23 n 01 force_unit 0 009 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13669116 n 0000 ~ 13669285 n 0000 ~ 13669506 n 0000 ~ 13669615 n 0000 ~ 13669802 n 0000 ~ 13669996 n 0000 ~ 13670214 n 0000 ~ 13742407 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of physical force 13624548 23 n 02 linear_unit 0 linear_measure 0 049 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13620712 n 0000 ~ 13670672 n 0000 ~ 13670886 n 0000 ~ 13671244 n 0000 ~ 13671409 n 0000 ~ 13671663 n 0000 ~ 13671843 n 0000 ~ 13672065 n 0000 ~ 13672353 n 0000 ~ 13672539 n 0000 ~ 13672690 n 0000 ~ 13672836 n 0000 ~ 13673138 n 0000 ~ 13673422 n 0000 ~ 13673549 n 0000 ~ 13673684 n 0000 ~ 13673821 n 0000 ~ 13673953 n 0000 ~ 13674061 n 0000 ~ 13674147 n 0000 ~ 13674279 n 0000 ~ 13674417 n 0000 ~ 13674504 n 0000 ~ 13674612 n 0000 ~ 13674967 n 0000 ~ 13675079 n 0000 ~ 13675233 n 0000 ~ 13675439 n 0000 ~ 13675850 n 0000 ~ 13675998 n 0000 ~ 13676189 n 0000 ~ 13676292 n 0000 ~ 13676395 n 0000 ~ 13676507 n 0000 ~ 13676707 n 0000 ~ 13676880 n 0000 ~ 13677032 n 0000 ~ 13677188 n 0000 ~ 13677408 n 0000 ~ 13677526 n 0000 ~ 13677693 n 0000 ~ 13677822 n 0000 ~ 13677963 n 0000 ~ 13682290 n 0000 ~ 13734391 n 0000 ~ 13734533 n 0000 ~ 13734697 n 0000 ~ 13734995 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of length 13625518 23 n 02 metric_unit 0 metric 1 004 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13637335 n 0000 ~ 13670886 n 0000 ~ 13739260 n 0000 | a decimal unit of measurement of the metric system (based on meters and kilograms and seconds); "convert all the measurements to metric units"; "it is easier to work in metric" 13625815 23 n 01 miles_per_gallon 0 001 @ 13604927 n 0000 | the distance traveled in a vehicle powered by one gallon of gasoline or diesel fuel 13625961 23 n 01 monetary_unit 0 134 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13683378 n 0000 ~ 13683925 n 0000 ~ 13684295 n 0000 ~ 13684808 n 0000 ~ 13685182 n 0000 ~ 13685553 n 0000 ~ 13685799 n 0000 ~ 13686146 n 0000 ~ 13686388 n 0000 ~ 13688780 n 0000 ~ 13689027 n 0000 ~ 13689360 n 0000 ~ 13689628 n 0000 ~ 13689902 n 0000 ~ 13690139 n 0000 ~ 13690485 n 0000 ~ 13690856 n 0000 ~ 13691342 n 0000 ~ 13691584 n 0000 ~ 13691838 n 0000 ~ 13692261 n 0000 ~ 13692626 n 0000 ~ 13693152 n 0000 ~ 13693521 n 0000 ~ 13693779 n 0000 ~ 13696864 n 0000 ~ 13697198 n 0000 ~ 13697561 n 0000 ~ 13697813 n 0000 ~ 13698081 n 0000 ~ 13698501 n 0000 ~ 13701266 n 0000 ~ 13701599 n 0000 ~ 13701844 n 0000 ~ 13702137 n 0000 ~ 13702378 n 0000 ~ 13702568 n 0000 ~ 13702928 n 0000 ~ 13703247 n 0000 ~ 13703635 n 0000 ~ 13703968 n 0000 ~ 13704326 n 0000 ~ 13704736 n 0000 ~ 13704965 n 0000 ~ 13705198 n 0000 ~ 13705556 n 0000 ~ 13705910 n 0000 ~ 13706245 n 0000 ~ 13706608 n 0000 ~ 13706958 n 0000 ~ 13707201 n 0000 ~ 13707451 n 0000 ~ 13707783 n 0000 ~ 13708128 n 0000 ~ 13708373 n 0000 ~ 13708631 n 0000 ~ 13709120 n 0000 ~ 13709629 n 0000 ~ 13710011 n 0000 ~ 13710424 n 0000 ~ 13710800 n 0000 ~ 13711049 n 0000 ~ 13711387 n 0000 ~ 13711735 n 0000 ~ 13712089 n 0000 ~ 13712426 n 0000 ~ 13712755 n 0000 ~ 13713016 n 0000 ~ 13713259 n 0000 ~ 13713506 n 0000 ~ 13713756 n 0000 ~ 13714014 n 0000 ~ 13714256 n 0000 ~ 13714542 n 0000 ~ 13714818 n 0000 ~ 13715068 n 0000 ~ 13715342 n 0000 ~ 13715619 n 0000 ~ 13716013 n 0000 ~ 13716657 n 0000 ~ 13716930 n 0000 ~ 13717186 n 0000 ~ 13717412 n 0000 ~ 13717672 n 0000 ~ 13717920 n 0000 ~ 13718260 n 0000 ~ 13718507 n 0000 ~ 13718757 n 0000 ~ 13719116 n 0000 ~ 13719485 n 0000 ~ 13719832 n 0000 ~ 13720068 n 0000 ~ 13720307 n 0000 ~ 13720672 n 0000 ~ 13721054 n 0000 ~ 13721418 n 0000 ~ 13721717 n 0000 ~ 13722030 n 0000 ~ 13722338 n 0000 ~ 13722638 n 0000 ~ 13722975 n 0000 ~ 13723288 n 0000 ~ 13723587 n 0000 ~ 13723898 n 0000 ~ 13724207 n 0000 ~ 13724501 n 0000 ~ 13724812 n 0000 ~ 13725127 n 0000 ~ 13725475 n 0000 ~ 13725784 n 0000 ~ 13726248 n 0000 ~ 13726634 n 0000 ~ 13726893 n 0000 ~ 13727142 n 0000 ~ 13727405 n 0000 ~ 13727664 n 0000 ~ 13727905 n 0000 ~ 13728288 n 0000 ~ 13728626 n 0000 ~ 13728858 n 0000 ~ 13729098 n 0000 ~ 13729342 n 0000 ~ 13729578 n 0000 ~ 13729818 n 0000 ~ 13730002 n 0000 ~ 13730246 n 0000 ~ 13730605 n 0000 ~ 13730960 n 0000 ~ 13731328 n 0000 ~ 13731696 n 0000 ~ 13731924 n 0000 ~ 13732422 n 0000 ~ 13732756 n 0000 | a unit of money 13628430 23 n 03 megaflop 0 MFLOP 0 million_floating_point_operations_per_second 0 003 @ 13604927 n 0000 #p 13628648 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a unit for measuring the speed of a computer system 13628648 23 n 02 teraflop 0 trillion_floating_point_operations_per_second 0 003 @ 13604927 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 %p 13628430 n 0000 | (computer science) a unit for measuring the speed of a computer system 13628859 23 n 02 MIPS 0 million_instructions_per_second 0 002 @ 13604927 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a unit for measuring the execution speed of a computer's CPU (but not the whole system); "4 MIPS is 4,000,000 instructions per second" 13629116 23 n 01 pain_unit 0 002 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13733091 n 0000 | a unit measuring the intensity of pain 13629228 23 n 01 pressure_unit 0 008 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13733165 n 0000 ~ 13733408 n 0000 ~ 13733521 n 0000 ~ 13733675 n 0000 ~ 13733768 n 0000 ~ 13733960 n 0000 ~ 13734225 n 0000 | a unit measuring force per unit area 13629450 23 n 01 printing_unit 0 002 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13735264 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for printing 13629562 23 n 01 sound_unit 0 005 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13735626 n 0000 ~ 13735738 n 0000 ~ 13735922 n 0000 ~ 13736088 n 0000 | any acoustic unit of measurement 13629723 23 n 01 telephone_unit 0 002 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13736187 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for telephone use 13629841 23 n 01 temperature_unit 0 006 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13736289 n 0000 ~ 13736481 n 0000 ~ 13736861 n 0000 ~ 13737010 n 0000 ~ 13737106 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for temperature 13630031 23 n 02 weight_unit 0 weight 0 017 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13738791 n 0000 ~ 13738983 n 0000 ~ 13739724 n 0000 ~ 13739833 n 0000 ~ 13740019 n 0000 ~ 13740151 n 0000 ~ 13740283 n 0000 ~ 13740372 n 0000 ~ 13740556 n 0000 ~ 13740679 n 0000 ~ 13740780 n 0000 ~ 13740943 n 0000 ~ 13741051 n 0000 ~ 13741396 n 0000 ~ 13741515 n 0000 ~ 13741634 n 0000 | a unit used to measure weight; "he placed two weights in the scale pan" 13630457 23 n 01 mass_unit 0 006 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13737600 n 0000 ~ 13737719 n 0000 ~ 13738189 n 0000 ~ 13739260 n 0000 ~ 13741207 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for mass 13630633 23 n 01 unit_of_viscosity 0 002 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13737345 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for viscosity 13630750 23 n 03 work_unit 0 heat_unit 0 energy_unit 0 015 @ 13604927 n 0000 ~ 13747836 n 0000 ~ 13748012 n 0000 ~ 13748184 n 0000 ~ 13748406 n 0000 ~ 13748672 n 0000 ~ 13749057 n 0000 ~ 13749319 n 0000 ~ 13749443 n 0000 ~ 13749588 n 0000 ~ 13749793 n 0000 ~ 13749951 n 0000 ~ 13750041 n 0000 ~ 13750184 n 0000 ~ 13750313 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for work 13631114 23 n 01 langley 0 001 @ 13604927 n 0000 | unit of solar radiation 13631191 23 n 01 Brinell_number 0 001 @ 13604927 n 0000 | measure of the hardness of a material 13631289 23 n 01 Brix_scale 0 001 @ 13598374 n 0000 | a system for measuring the concentration of sugar solutions 13631405 23 n 01 point 1 006 @ 13604927 n 0000 #p 13615828 n 0000 ~ 00190106 n 0000 ~ 13631669 n 0000 ~ 13631783 n 0000 ~ 13631912 n 0000 | the unit of counting in scoring a game or contest; "he scored 20 points in the first half"; "a touchdown counts 6 points" 13631669 23 n 01 advantage 0 002 @ 13631405 n 0000 #p 00483309 n 0000 | (tennis) first point scored after deuce 13631783 23 n 01 set_point 0 002 @ 13631405 n 0000 #p 00483309 n 0000 | (tennis) the final point needed to win a set in tennis 13631912 23 n 01 match_point 0 002 @ 13631405 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 | (tennis) the final point needed to win a match (especially in tennis) 13632058 23 n 01 sabin 0 001 @ 13621114 n 0000 | a unit of acoustic absorption equivalent to the absorption by a square foot of a surface that absorbs all incident sound 13632230 23 n 01 circular_measure 0 001 @ 13598374 n 0000 | measurement of angles in radians 13632325 23 n 01 mil 3 001 @ 13621340 n 0000 | an angular unit used in artillery; equal to 1/6400 of a complete revolution 13632450 23 n 02 degree 0 arcdegree 0 004 @ 13621340 n 0000 #p 13633670 n 0000 #p 13633793 n 0000 %p 13632810 n 0000 | a measure for arcs and angles; "there are 360 degrees in a circle" 13632638 23 n 02 second 0 arcsecond 0 002 @ 13621340 n 0000 #p 13632810 n 0000 | a 60th part of a minute of arc; "the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here" 13632810 23 n 03 minute 0 arcminute 0 minute_of_arc 0 003 @ 13621340 n 0000 #p 13632450 n 0000 %p 13632638 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to a 60th of a degree 13632983 23 n 01 microradian 0 002 @ 13621340 n 0000 #p 13633127 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to one thousandth of a milliradian 13633127 23 n 01 milliradian 0 003 @ 13621340 n 0000 #p 13633285 n 0000 %p 13632983 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to one thousandth of a radian 13633285 23 n 02 radian 0 rad 1 002 @ 13621340 n 0000 %p 13633127 n 0000 | the unit of plane angle adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; equal to the angle at the center of a circle subtended by an arc equal in length to the radius (approximately 57.295 degrees) 13633562 23 n 02 grad 0 grade 0 002 @ 13621340 n 0000 #p 13914930 n 0000 | one-hundredth of a right angle 13633670 23 n 01 oxtant 0 002 @ 13621340 n 0000 %p 13632450 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to half a quadrant 13633793 23 n 01 sextant 0 003 @ 13621340 n 0000 #p 05108937 n 0000 %p 13632450 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to 60 degrees 13633931 23 n 01 straight_angle 0 002 @ 13621340 n 0000 #p 05108937 n 0000 | an angle of 180 degrees 13634034 23 n 02 steradian 0 sr 0 002 @ 13621340 n 0000 #p 13921592 n 0000 | the unit of solid angle adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 13634186 23 n 02 square_inch 0 sq_in 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a unit of area equal to one inch by one inch square 13634303 23 n 02 square_foot 0 sq_ft 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a unit of area equal to one foot by one foot square 13634420 23 n 02 square_yard 0 sq_yd 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a unit of area equal to one yard by one yard square 13634537 23 n 03 square_meter 0 square_metre 0 centare 0 003 @ 13621647 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a centare is 1/100th of an are 13634689 23 n 01 square_mile 0 002 @ 13621647 n 0000 ~ 13634785 n 0000 | an area of 640 acres 13634785 23 n 01 section 0 001 @ 13634689 n 0000 | a land unit equal to 1 square mile 13634873 23 n 01 quarter_section 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a land unit equal to a quarter of a section (160 acres) and measuring 1/2 mile on a side 13635023 23 n 01 acre 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a unit of area (4840 square yards) used in English-speaking countries 13635143 23 n 02 are 0 ar 0 002 @ 13621647 n 0000 #p 13635266 n 0000 | a unit of surface area equal to 100 square meters 13635266 23 n 01 hectare 0 002 @ 13621647 n 0000 %p 13635143 n 0000 | (abbreviated `ha') a unit of surface area equal to 100 ares (or 10,000 square meters) 13635424 23 n 01 arpent 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a former French unit of area; equal approximately to an acre 13635537 23 n 02 barn 0 b 0 002 @ 13621647 n 0000 ;c 06110162 n 0000 | (physics) a unit of nuclear cross section; the effective circular area that one particle presents to another as a target for an encounter 13635748 23 n 01 dessiatine 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a former Russian unit of area equal to 2.7 acres 13635853 23 n 01 morgen 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a South African unit of measure equal to about 2 acres 13635960 23 n 03 perch 2 rod 2 pole 2 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a square rod of land 13636045 23 n 02 liquid_unit 0 liquid_measure 0 007 @ 13622065 n 0000 ~ 13636516 n 0000 ~ 13636838 n 0000 ~ 13637708 n 0000 ~ 13637841 n 0000 ~ 13639579 n 0000 ~ 13639699 n 0000 | a unit of capacity for liquids (for measuring the volumes of liquids or their containers) 13636317 23 n 02 dry_unit 0 dry_measure 0 005 @ 13622065 n 0000 ~ 13636838 n 0000 ~ 13637621 n 0000 ~ 13638068 n 0000 ~ 13641435 n 0000 | a unit of capacity for dry commodities (as fruit or grain) 13636516 23 n 01 United_States_liquid_unit 0 011 @ 13636045 n 0000 ~ 13639789 n 0000 ~ 13639910 n 0000 ~ 13640130 n 0000 ~ 13640309 n 0000 ~ 13640449 n 0000 ~ 13640588 n 0000 ~ 13640756 n 0000 ~ 13640873 n 0000 ~ 13641045 n 0000 ~ 13641201 n 0000 | a liquid unit officially adopted in the United States Customary System 13636838 23 n 02 British_capacity_unit 0 Imperial_capacity_unit 0 017 @ 13636045 n 0000 @ 13636317 n 0000 ~ 13641201 n 0000 ~ 13642292 n 0000 ~ 13642471 n 0000 ~ 13642699 n 0000 ~ 13642941 n 0000 ~ 13643131 n 0000 ~ 13643316 n 0000 ~ 13643490 n 0000 ~ 13643732 n 0000 ~ 13643872 n 0000 ~ 13644050 n 0000 ~ 13644195 n 0000 ~ 13644335 n 0000 ~ 13644486 n 0000 ~ 13644610 n 0000 | a unit of measure for capacity officially adopted in the British Imperial System; British units are both dry and wet 13637335 23 n 01 metric_capacity_unit 0 011 @ 13622065 n 0000 @ 13625518 n 0000 ~ 13644736 n 0000 ~ 13644955 n 0000 ~ 13645213 n 0000 ~ 13645383 n 0000 ~ 13645547 n 0000 ~ 13645904 n 0000 ~ 13646100 n 0000 ~ 13646268 n 0000 ~ 13646496 n 0000 | a capacity unit defined in metric terms 13637621 23 n 01 ardeb 0 001 @ 13636317 n 0000 | a unit of dry measure used in Egypt 13637708 23 n 01 arroba 2 001 @ 13636045 n 0000 | a liquid measure (with different values) used in some Spanish speaking countries 13637841 23 n 01 bath 0 002 @ 13636045 n 0000 #p 13638327 n 0000 | an ancient Hebrew liquid measure equal to about 10 gallons 13637969 23 n 01 cran 0 001 @ 13622065 n 0000 | a capacity unit used for measuring fresh herring 13638068 23 n 02 ephah 0 epha 0 002 @ 13636317 n 0000 #p 13638327 n 0000 | an ancient Hebrew unit of dry measure equal to about a bushel 13638207 23 n 01 field_capacity 0 001 @ 13622065 n 0000 | the maximum amount of water that a particular soil can hold 13638327 23 n 02 homer 0 kor 0 003 @ 13622065 n 0000 %p 13637841 n 0000 %p 13638068 n 0000 | an ancient Hebrew unit of capacity equal to 10 baths or 10 ephahs 13638488 23 n 01 hin 0 001 @ 13622065 n 0000 | ancient Hebrew unit of liquid measure = 1.5 gallons 13638589 23 n 02 fathom 2 fthm 2 002 @ 13622065 n 0000 ;c 00924141 n 0000 | (mining) a unit of volume (equal to 6 cubic feet) used in measuring bodies of ore 13638749 23 n 01 acre-foot 0 001 @ 13622065 n 0000 | the volume of water that would cover 1 acre to a depth of 1 foot; 43,560 cubic feet or 1233.5 cubic meters 13638911 23 n 01 acre_inch 0 001 @ 13622065 n 0000 | one twelfth of an acre-foot 13638994 23 n 01 board_measure 0 001 @ 13598374 n 0000 | a system of units for measuring lumber based on the board foot 13639116 23 n 01 board_foot 0 001 @ 13622065 n 0000 | the volume of a piece of wood 1 foot square and 1 inch thick 13639233 23 n 01 standard 0 003 @ 13622065 n 0000 + 00468630 v 0101 + 00468630 v 0102 | a board measure = 1980 board feet 13639357 23 n 02 cubic_yard 0 yard 1 001 @ 13622065 n 0000 | a unit of volume (as for sand or gravel) 13639461 23 n 01 last 1 002 @ 13622065 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a unit of capacity for grain equal to 80 bushels 13639579 23 n 01 mutchkin 0 001 @ 13636045 n 0000 | a Scottish unit of liquid measure equal to 0.9 United States pint 13639699 23 n 01 oka 2 001 @ 13636045 n 0000 | a Turkish liquid unit equal to 1.3 pints 13639789 23 n 01 minim 1 002 @ 13636516 n 0000 #p 13639910 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 1/60 fluidram 13639910 23 n 04 fluidram 1 fluid_dram 1 fluid_drachm 1 drachm 1 003 @ 13636516 n 0000 #p 13640130 n 0000 %p 13639789 n 0000 | a unit of capacity or volume in the apothecary system equal to one eighth of a fluid ounce 13640130 23 n 02 fluidounce 1 fluid_ounce 1 003 @ 13636516 n 0000 #p 13640309 n 0000 %p 13639910 n 0000 | a United States unit of capacity or volume equal to 1.804 cubic inches 13640309 23 n 01 gill 1 003 @ 13636516 n 0000 #p 13640449 n 0000 %p 13640130 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 4 fluid ounces 13640449 23 n 01 cup 2 003 @ 13636516 n 0000 #p 13640588 n 0000 %p 13640309 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 8 fluid ounces 13640588 23 n 01 pint 1 003 @ 13636516 n 0000 #p 13640873 n 0000 %p 13640449 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 16 fluid ounces; two pints equal one quart 13640756 23 n 01 fifth 1 001 @ 13636516 n 0000 | a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon 13640873 23 n 01 quart 1 003 @ 13636516 n 0000 #p 13641045 n 0000 %p 13640588 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 32 fluid ounces; four quarts equal one gallon 13641045 23 n 02 gallon 1 gal 0 003 @ 13636516 n 0000 #p 13641201 n 0000 %p 13640873 n 0000 | United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters 13641201 23 n 02 barrel 1 bbl 1 005 @ 13636516 n 0000 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13644486 n 0000 %p 13641045 n 0000 %p 13643490 n 0000 | any of various units of capacity; "a barrel of beer is 31 gallons and a barrel of oil is 42 gallons" 13641435 23 n 01 United_States_dry_unit 0 005 @ 13636317 n 0000 ~ 13641685 n 0000 ~ 13641830 n 0000 ~ 13641994 n 0000 ~ 13642152 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of capacity for dry substances officially adopted in the United States Customary System 13641685 23 n 02 pint 3 dry_pint 0 002 @ 13641435 n 0000 #p 13641830 n 0000 | a United States dry unit equal to 0.5 quart or 33.6 cubic inches 13641830 23 n 02 quart 3 dry_quart 0 003 @ 13641435 n 0000 #p 13641994 n 0000 %p 13641685 n 0000 | a United States dry unit equal to 2 pints or 67.2 cubic inches 13641994 23 n 01 peck 1 003 @ 13641435 n 0000 #p 13642152 n 0000 %p 13641830 n 0000 | a United States dry measure equal to 8 quarts or 537.605 cubic inches 13642152 23 n 01 bushel 2 002 @ 13641435 n 0000 %p 13641994 n 0000 | a United States dry measure equal to 4 pecks or 2152.42 cubic inches 13642292 23 n 01 minim 2 002 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13642471 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 1/60th fluid dram or 0.059194 cubic centimeters 13642471 23 n 04 fluidram 2 fluid_dram 2 fluid_drachm 2 drachm 2 003 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13642699 n 0000 %p 13642292 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 60 minims or 3.5516 cubic centimeters 13642699 23 n 02 fluidounce 2 fluid_ounce 2 003 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13642941 n 0000 %p 13642471 n 0000 | a British imperial unit of capacity or volume (liquid or dry) equal to 8 fluid drams or 28.416 cubic centimeters (1.734 cubic inches) 13642941 23 n 01 gill 2 003 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13643131 n 0000 %p 13642699 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters 13643131 23 n 01 pint 2 003 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13643316 n 0000 %p 13642941 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 gills or 568.26 cubic centimeters 13643316 23 n 01 quart 2 003 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13643490 n 0000 %p 13643131 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 2 pints or 1.136 liters 13643490 23 n 03 gallon 2 Imperial_gallon 0 congius 0 005 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13643872 n 0000 #p 13641201 n 0000 #p 13644050 n 0000 %p 13643316 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 quarts or 4.545 liters 13643732 23 n 01 peck 2 002 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13643872 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 2 gallons 13643872 23 n 01 bushel 1 004 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13644335 n 0000 %p 13643490 n 0000 %p 13643732 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 pecks 13644050 23 n 01 firkin 0 003 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13644195 n 0000 %p 13643490 n 0000 | a British unit of capacity equal to 9 imperial gallons 13644195 23 n 01 kilderkin 0 002 @ 13636838 n 0000 %p 13644050 n 0000 | an obsolete British unit of capacity equal to 18 Imperial gallons 13644335 23 n 01 quarter 4 004 @ 13636838 n 0000 #p 13743108 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %p 13643872 n 0000 | a quarter of a hundredweight (28 pounds) 13644486 23 n 01 hogshead 1 002 @ 13636838 n 0000 %p 13641201 n 0000 | a British unit of capacity for alcoholic beverages 13644610 23 n 01 chaldron 0 001 @ 13636838 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 36 bushels 13644736 23 n 02 cubic_millimeter 0 cubic_millimetre 0 004 @ 13637335 n 0000 #p 13644955 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a metric measure of volume or capacity equal to a cube 1 millimeter on each edge 13644955 23 n 07 milliliter 0 millilitre 0 mil 2 ml 0 cubic_centimeter 0 cubic_centimetre 0 cc 0 005 @ 13637335 n 0000 #p 13645213 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0601 ;r 08879115 n 0604 %p 13644736 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume equal to one thousandth of a liter 13645213 23 n 03 centiliter 0 centilitre 0 cl 0 003 @ 13637335 n 0000 #p 13645383 n 0000 %p 13644955 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume equal to one hundredth of a liter 13645383 23 n 03 deciliter 0 decilitre 0 dl 0 003 @ 13637335 n 0000 #p 13645547 n 0000 %p 13645213 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume equal to one tenth of a liter 13645547 23 n 05 liter 0 litre 0 l 0 cubic_decimeter 0 cubic_decimetre 0 005 @ 13637335 n 0000 #p 13645904 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0501 ;r 08879115 n 0504 %p 13645383 n 0000 | a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints) 13645904 23 n 06 dekaliter 0 dekalitre 0 decaliter 0 decalitre 0 dal 0 dkl 0 003 @ 13637335 n 0000 #p 13646100 n 0000 %p 13645547 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters 13646100 23 n 03 hectoliter 0 hectolitre 0 hl 0 003 @ 13637335 n 0000 #p 13646268 n 0000 %p 13645904 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 100 liters 13646268 23 n 04 kiloliter 0 kilolitre 0 cubic_meter 0 cubic_metre 0 005 @ 13637335 n 0000 #p 13646496 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0401 ;r 08879115 n 0404 %p 13646100 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 1000 liters 13646496 23 n 02 cubic_kilometer 0 cubic_kilometre 0 004 @ 13637335 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 %p 13646268 n 0000 | a unit of capacity equal to the volume of a cube one kilometer on each edge 13646708 23 n 01 bit 0 003 @ 13604927 n 0000 #p 13647484 n 0000 ~ 13646953 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of information (from binary + digit); the amount of information in a system having two equiprobable states; "there are 8 bits in a byte" 13646953 23 n 03 parity_bit 0 parity 0 check_bit 0 002 @ 13646708 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a bit that is used in an error detection procedure in which a 0 or 1 is added to each group of bits so that it will have either an odd number of 1's or an even number of 1's; e.g., if the parity is odd then any group of bits that arrives with an even number of 1's must contain an error 13647355 23 n 02 nybble 0 nibble 0 004 #p 13647484 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 + 01176591 v 0201 + 01449348 v 0201 | a small byte 13647484 23 n 01 byte 0 004 @ 13622839 n 0000 #p 13648798 n 0000 %p 13646708 n 0000 %p 13647355 n 0000 | a sequence of 8 bits (enough to represent one character of alphanumeric data) processed as a single unit of information 13647711 23 n 01 sector 0 003 @ 13622839 n 0000 #p 13647935 n 0000 #p 13648413 n 0000 | the minimum track length that can be assigned to store information; unless otherwise specified a sector of data consists of 512 bytes 13647935 23 n 01 block 0 004 @ 13622839 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 %p 13647711 n 0000 ~ 13648260 n 0000 | (computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted; "since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably" 13648260 23 n 01 bad_block 0 002 @ 13647935 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) a block (usually one sector) that cannot reliably hold data 13648413 23 n 01 allocation_unit 0 002 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13647711 n 0000 | a group of sectors on a magnetic disk that can be reserved for the use of a particular file 13648585 23 n 01 partition 0 002 @ 13622839 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the part of a hard disk that is dedicated to a particular operating system or application and accessed as a single unit 13648798 23 n 01 word 0 003 #p 13648977 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13647484 n 0000 | a string of bits stored in computer memory; "large computers use words up to 64 bits long" 13648977 23 n 06 kilobyte 0 kibibyte 0 K 0 KB 0 kB 1 KiB 0 003 #p 13649517 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13648798 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 bytes 13649142 23 n 04 kilobyte 1 K 1 KB 2 kB 3 002 #p 13649707 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 bytes 13649271 23 n 03 kilobit 0 kbit 0 kb 4 002 #p 13649880 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 bits 13649396 23 n 02 kibibit 0 kibit 0 002 #p 13650053 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 bits 13649517 23 n 05 megabyte 0 mebibyte 0 M 2 MB 0 MiB 0 003 #p 13650222 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13648977 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 kibibytes or 2^20 (1,048,576) bytes 13649707 23 n 03 megabyte 1 M 3 MB 1 003 #p 13650416 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13649142 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 kilobytes or 10^6 (1,000,000) bytes 13649880 23 n 03 megabit 0 Mbit 0 Mb 2 003 #p 13650593 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13649271 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 kilobits or 10^6 (1,000,000) bits 13650053 23 n 02 mebibit 0 Mibit 0 003 #p 13650770 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13649396 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 kibibits or 2^20 (1,048,576) bits 13650222 23 n 05 gigabyte 0 gibibyte 0 G 2 GB 2 GiB 0 003 #p 13650943 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13649517 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibytes or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bytes 13650416 23 n 03 gigabyte 1 G 3 GB 3 003 #p 13651137 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13649707 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 megabytes or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bytes 13650593 23 n 03 gigabit 0 Gbit 0 Gb 4 003 #p 13651315 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13649880 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 megabits or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bits 13650770 23 n 02 gibibit 0 Gibit 0 003 #p 13651497 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13650053 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibits or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bits 13650943 23 n 04 terabyte 0 tebibyte 0 TB 0 TiB 0 003 #p 13651674 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13650222 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 gibibytes or 2^40 (1,099,511,627,776) bytes 13651137 23 n 02 terabyte 1 TB 1 003 #p 13651848 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13650416 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 gigabytes or 10^12 (1,000,000,000,000) bytes 13651315 23 n 03 terabit 0 Tbit 0 Tb 2 003 #p 13652006 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13650593 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 gigabits or 10^12 (1,000,000,000,000) bits 13651497 23 n 02 tebibit 0 Tibit 0 003 #p 13652168 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13650770 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 gibibits or 2^40 (1,099,511,627,776) bits 13651674 23 n 04 petabyte 0 pebibyte 0 PB 0 PiB 0 003 #p 13652325 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13650943 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 tebibytes or 2^50 bytes 13651848 23 n 02 petabyte 1 PB 1 003 #p 13652498 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13651137 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 terabytes or 10^15 bytes 13652006 23 n 03 petabit 0 Pbit 0 Pb 2 003 #p 13652655 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13651315 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 terabits or 10^15 bits 13652168 23 n 02 pebibit 0 Pibit 0 003 #p 13652816 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13651497 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 tebibits or 2^50 bits 13652325 23 n 04 exabyte 0 exbibyte 0 EB 0 EiB 0 003 #p 13652973 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13651674 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibytes or 2^60 bytes 13652498 23 n 02 exabyte 1 EB 1 003 #p 13653148 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13651848 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 petabytes or 10^18 bytes 13652655 23 n 03 exabit 0 Ebit 0 Eb 2 003 #p 13653306 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13652006 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 petabits or 10^18 bits 13652816 23 n 02 exbibit 0 Eibit 0 003 #p 13653468 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13652168 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibits or 2^60 bits 13652973 23 n 04 zettabyte 0 zebibyte 0 ZB 0 ZiB 0 003 #p 13653625 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13652325 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 exbibytes or 2^70 bytes 13653148 23 n 02 zettabyte 1 ZB 1 003 #p 13653781 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13652498 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 exabytes or 10^21 bytes 13653306 23 n 03 zettabit 0 Zbit 0 Zb 2 003 #p 13653922 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13652655 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 exabits or 10^21 bits 13653468 23 n 02 zebibit 0 Zibit 0 003 #p 13654067 n 0000 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13652816 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 exbibits or 2^70 bits 13653625 23 n 04 yottabyte 0 yobibyte 0 YB 0 YiB 0 002 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13652973 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 zebibytes or 2^80 bytes 13653781 23 n 02 yottabyte 1 YB 1 002 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13653148 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 zettabytes or 10^24 bytes 13653922 23 n 03 yottabit 0 Ybit 0 Yb 2 002 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13653306 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 zettabits or 10^24 bits 13654067 23 n 02 yobibit 0 Yibit 0 002 @ 13622839 n 0000 %p 13653468 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 zebibits or 2^80 bits 13654205 23 n 01 capacitance_unit 0 006 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13657333 n 0000 ~ 13657464 n 0000 ~ 13657614 n 0000 ~ 13657765 n 0000 ~ 13658008 n 0000 | a measure of the capacity of a circuit component to store charge 13654422 23 n 02 charge_unit 0 quantity_unit 0 005 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13658127 n 0000 ~ 13658345 n 0000 ~ 13658468 n 0000 ~ 13658603 n 0000 | a measure of the quantity of electricity (determined by the amount of an electric current and the time for which it flows) 13654690 23 n 01 conductance_unit 0 002 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13658719 n 0000 | a measure of a material's ability to conduct an electrical charge 13654836 23 n 01 current_unit 0 005 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13658855 n 0000 ~ 13659092 n 0000 ~ 13659201 n 0000 ~ 13659320 n 0000 | a measure of the amount of electric charge flowing past a circuit point at a specific time 13655057 23 n 01 elastance_unit 0 002 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13659467 n 0000 | the reciprocal of capacitance 13655165 23 n 01 field_strength_unit 0 003 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13659573 n 0000 ~ 13659723 n 0000 | an electromagnetic unit of magnetic intensity 13655312 23 n 01 flux_density_unit 0 004 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13660185 n 0000 ~ 13660326 n 0000 ~ 13660488 n 0000 | a measure of the amount of flux per unit of cross sectional area 13655494 23 n 02 flux_unit 0 magnetic_flux_unit 0 003 @ 13620973 n 0000 ~ 13659854 n 0000 ~ 13660056 n 0000 | a measure of the strength of a magnetic field per unit area 13655666 23 n 01 inductance_unit 0 004 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13660626 n 0000 ~ 13660753 n 0000 ~ 13660884 n 0000 | a measure of the property of an electric circuit by which an electromotive force is induced in it 13655879 23 n 01 light_unit 0 006 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13661126 n 0000 ~ 13661287 n 0000 ~ 13661406 n 0000 ~ 13661529 n 0000 ~ 13661685 n 0000 | a measure of the visible electromagnetic radiation 13656076 23 n 01 magnetomotive_force_unit 0 004 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13663479 n 0000 ~ 13663601 n 0000 ~ 13663816 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of magnetomotive force 13656245 23 n 01 potential_unit 0 009 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13663943 n 0000 ~ 13664075 n 0000 ~ 13664208 n 0000 ~ 13664335 n 0000 ~ 13664461 n 0000 ~ 13664588 n 0000 ~ 13664755 n 0000 ~ 13665249 n 0000 | a measure of the potential energy of a unit charge at a given point in a circuit relative to a reference point (ground) 13656569 23 n 01 power_unit 0 009 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13665644 n 0000 ~ 13665858 n 0000 ~ 13666001 n 0000 ~ 13666240 n 0000 ~ 13666373 n 0000 ~ 13666489 n 0000 ~ 13666611 n 0000 ~ 13666810 n 0000 | a measure of electric power 13656797 23 n 01 radioactivity_unit 0 009 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13666944 n 0000 ~ 13667078 n 0000 ~ 13667291 n 0000 ~ 13667510 n 0000 ~ 13667702 n 0000 ~ 13667846 n 0000 ~ 13668036 n 0000 ~ 13668175 n 0000 | a measure of radioactivity 13657032 23 n 01 resistance_unit 0 004 @ 13623769 n 0000 ~ 13668312 n 0000 ~ 13668434 n 0000 ~ 13668715 n 0000 | the reciprocal of conductance 13657177 23 n 01 electrostatic_unit 0 001 @ 13604927 n 0000 | any of various units of electricity based on forces of interaction between electric charges 13657333 23 n 01 picofarad 0 002 @ 13654205 n 0000 #p 13657464 n 0000 | a unit of capacitance equal to one trillionth of a farad 13657464 23 n 01 microfarad 0 003 @ 13654205 n 0000 #p 13657614 n 0000 %p 13657333 n 0000 | a unit of capacitance equal to one millionth of a farad 13657614 23 n 01 millifarad 0 003 @ 13654205 n 0000 #p 13657765 n 0000 %p 13657464 n 0000 | a unit of capacitance equal to one thousandth of a farad 13657765 23 n 02 farad 0 F 0 003 @ 13654205 n 0000 #p 13658008 n 0000 %p 13657614 n 0000 | the capacitance of a capacitor that has an equal and opposite charge of 1 coulomb on each plate and a voltage difference of 1 volt between the plates 13658008 23 n 01 abfarad 0 002 @ 13654205 n 0000 %p 13657765 n 0000 | a capacitance unit equal to one billion farads 13658127 23 n 03 coulomb 0 C 0 ampere-second 0 003 @ 13654422 n 0000 #p 13658345 n 0000 #p 13658468 n 0000 | a unit of electrical charge equal to the amount of charge transferred by a current of 1 ampere in 1 second 13658345 23 n 01 abcoulomb 0 002 @ 13654422 n 0000 %p 13658127 n 0000 | a unit of electrical charge equal to 10 coulombs 13658468 23 n 01 ampere-minute 0 003 @ 13654422 n 0000 #p 13658603 n 0000 %p 13658127 n 0000 | a unit of charge equal to 60 coulombs 13658603 23 n 01 ampere-hour 0 002 @ 13654422 n 0000 %p 13658468 n 0000 | a unit of charge equal to 3600 coulombs 13658719 23 n 04 mho 0 siemens 0 reciprocal_ohm 0 S 0 001 @ 13654690 n 0000 | a unit of conductance equal to the reciprocal of an ohm 13658855 23 n 03 ampere 0 amp 0 A 0 003 @ 13654836 n 0000 #p 13659201 n 0000 %p 13659092 n 0000 | the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; "a typical household circuit carries 15 to 50 amps" 13659092 23 n 02 milliampere 0 mA 0 002 @ 13654836 n 0000 #p 13658855 n 0000 | one thousandth of an ampere 13659201 23 n 02 abampere 0 abamp 0 002 @ 13654836 n 0000 %p 13658855 n 0000 | a unit of current equal to 10 amperes 13659320 23 n 02 ampere 2 international_ampere 0 001 @ 13654836 n 0000 | a former unit of electric current (slightly smaller than the SI ampere) 13659467 23 n 01 daraf 0 001 @ 13655057 n 0000 | a unit of elastance equal to the reciprocal of a farad 13659573 23 n 01 gamma 0 002 #p 13659723 n 0000 @ 13655165 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic field strength equal to one-hundred-thousandth of an oersted 13659723 23 n 01 oersted 0 002 @ 13655165 n 0000 %p 13659573 n 0000 | the magnetic field strength 1 cm from a unit magnetic pole 13659854 23 n 02 maxwell 0 Mx 0 002 @ 13655494 n 0000 #p 13660056 n 0000 | a cgs unit of magnetic flux equal to the flux perpendicular to an area of 1 square centimeter in a magnetic field of 1 gauss 13660056 23 n 02 weber 0 Wb 0 002 @ 13655494 n 0000 %p 13659854 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux equal to 100,000,000 maxwells 13660185 23 n 01 microgauss 0 002 @ 13655312 n 0000 #p 13660326 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux density equal to one millionth of a gauss 13660326 23 n 01 gauss 0 003 @ 13655312 n 0000 #p 13660488 n 0000 %p 13660185 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux density equal to 1 maxwell per square centimeter 13660488 23 n 01 tesla 0 002 @ 13655312 n 0000 %p 13660326 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux density equal to one weber per square meter 13660626 23 n 01 abhenry 0 002 @ 13655666 n 0000 #p 13660884 n 0000 | a unit of inductance equal to one billionth of a henry 13660753 23 n 01 millihenry 0 002 @ 13655666 n 0000 #p 13660884 n 0000 | a unit of inductance equal to one thousandth of a henry 13660884 23 n 02 henry 0 H 0 003 @ 13655666 n 0000 %p 13660626 n 0000 %p 13660753 n 0000 | a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second 13661126 23 n 01 illumination_unit 0 005 @ 13655879 n 0000 ~ 13661850 n 0000 ~ 13661999 n 0000 ~ 13662195 n 0000 ~ 13662345 n 0000 | a measure of illumination 13661287 23 n 01 luminance_unit 0 003 @ 13655879 n 0000 ~ 13662502 n 0000 ~ 13662654 n 0000 | a measure of luminance 13661406 23 n 01 luminous_flux_unit 0 002 @ 13655879 n 0000 ~ 13662778 n 0000 | a measure of luminous flux per unit area 13661529 23 n 02 luminous_intensity_unit 0 candlepower_unit 0 003 @ 13655879 n 0000 ~ 13663013 n 0000 ~ 13663334 n 0000 | a measure of luminous intensity 13661685 23 n 01 exposure 0 002 @ 13655879 n 0000 + 02117913 v 0101 | the intensity of light falling on a photographic film or plate; "he used the wrong exposure" 13661850 23 n 01 footcandle 0 001 @ 13661126 n 0000 | a unit of illuminance on a surface that is everywhere 1 foot from a point source of 1 candle 13661999 23 n 02 lambert 0 L 7 001 @ 13661126 n 0000 | a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter 13662195 23 n 02 lux 0 lx 1 002 @ 13661126 n 0000 #p 13662345 n 0000 | a unit of illumination equal to 1 lumen per square meter; 0.0929 foot candle 13662345 23 n 01 phot 0 002 @ 13661126 n 0000 %p 13662195 n 0000 | a unit of illumination equal to 1 lumen per square centimeter; 10,000 phots equal 1 lux 13662502 23 n 01 nit 0 001 @ 13661287 n 0000 | a luminance unit equal to 1 candle per square meter measured perpendicular to the rays from the source 13662654 23 n 02 foot-lambert 0 ft-L 0 001 @ 13661287 n 0000 | a former luminance unit equal to one lumen per square foot 13662778 23 n 02 lumen 0 lm 0 001 @ 13661406 n 0000 | a unit of luminous flux equal to the amount of light given out through a solid angle of 1 steradian by a point source of 1 candela intensity radiating uniformly in all directions 13663013 23 n 04 candle 0 candela 0 cd 0 standard_candle 0 002 @ 13661529 n 0000 + 02154329 v 0101 | the basic unit of luminous intensity adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; equal to 1/60 of the luminous intensity per square centimeter of a black body radiating at the temperature of 2,046 degrees Kelvin 13663334 23 n 01 international_candle 0 001 @ 13661529 n 0000 | a former international unit of luminous intensity; now replaced by the candela 13663479 23 n 03 gilbert 0 Gb 1 Gi 0 001 @ 13656076 n 0000 | a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns 13663601 23 n 01 ampere-turn 0 001 @ 13656076 n 0000 | a unit of magnetomotive force equal to the magnetomotive force produced by the passage of 1 ampere through 1 complete turn of a coil; equal to 1.257 gilberts 13663816 23 n 01 magneton 0 001 @ 13656076 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic moment of a molecular or atomic or subatomic particle 13663943 23 n 01 abvolt 0 002 @ 13656245 n 0000 #p 13664755 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one-hundred-millionth of a volt 13664075 23 n 02 millivolt 0 mV 0 002 @ 13656245 n 0000 #p 13664755 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one thousandth of a volt 13664208 23 n 01 microvolt 0 002 @ 13656245 n 0000 #p 13664755 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one millionth of a volt 13664335 23 n 01 nanovolt 0 002 @ 13656245 n 0000 #p 13664755 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one billionth of a volt 13664461 23 n 01 picovolt 0 002 @ 13656245 n 0000 #p 13664755 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one trillionth of a volt 13664588 23 n 01 femtovolt 0 002 @ 13656245 n 0000 #p 13664755 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one quadrillionth of a volt (or one thousandth of a nanosecond) 13664755 23 n 02 volt 0 V 0 009 @ 13656245 n 0000 #p 13665249 n 0000 + 02838045 a 0101 %p 13663943 n 0000 %p 13664075 n 0000 %p 13664208 n 0000 %p 13664335 n 0000 %p 13664461 n 0000 %p 13664588 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt; equivalent to the potential difference across a resistance of 1 ohm when 1 ampere of current flows through it 13665249 23 n 02 kilovolt 0 kV 0 002 @ 13656245 n 0000 %p 13664755 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to a thousand volts 13665373 23 n 03 rydberg 0 rydberg_constant 0 rydberg_unit 0 001 @ 13665526 n 0000 | a wave number characteristic of the wave spectrum of each element 13665526 23 n 01 wave_number 0 002 @ 15303267 n 0000 ~ 13665373 n 0000 | the reciprocal of the wavelength of a wave 13665644 23 n 01 abwatt 0 002 @ 13656569 n 0000 #p 13665858 n 0000 | a power unit equal to the power dissipated when 1 abampere flows across a potential difference of 1 abvolt (one ten-thousandth of a milliwatt) 13665858 23 n 01 milliwatt 0 003 @ 13656569 n 0000 #p 13666001 n 0000 %p 13665644 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to one thousandth of a watt 13666001 23 n 02 watt 0 W 0 004 @ 13656569 n 0000 #p 13666240 n 0000 #p 13666489 n 0000 %p 13665858 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to 1 joule per second; the power dissipated by a current of 1 ampere flowing across a resistance of 1 ohm 13666240 23 n 02 kilowatt 0 kW 0 003 @ 13656569 n 0000 #p 13666373 n 0000 %p 13666001 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to 1000 watts 13666373 23 n 01 megawatt 0 002 @ 13656569 n 0000 %p 13666240 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to one million watts 13666489 23 n 03 horsepower 0 HP 0 H.P. 0 002 @ 13656569 n 0000 %p 13666001 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to 746 watts 13666611 23 n 02 volt-ampere 0 var 0 002 @ 13656569 n 0000 #p 13666810 n 0000 | a unit of electrical power in an AC circuit equal to the power dissipated when 1 volt produces a current of 1 ampere 13666810 23 n 01 kilovolt-ampere 0 002 @ 13656569 n 0000 %p 13666611 n 0000 | a unit of electrical power equal to 1000 volt-amperes 13666944 23 n 01 millicurie 0 002 @ 13656797 n 0000 #p 13667078 n 0000 | a unit of radioactivity equal to one thousandth of a curie 13667078 23 n 02 curie 0 Ci 0 002 @ 13656797 n 0000 %p 13666944 n 0000 | a unit of radioactivity equal to the amount of a radioactive isotope that decays at the rate of 37,000,000,000 disintegrations per second 13667291 23 n 02 gray 0 Gy 0 001 @ 13656797 n 0000 | the SI unit of energy absorbed from ionizing radiation; equal to the absorption of one joule of radiation energy by one kilogram of matter; one gray equals 100 rad 13667510 23 n 02 roentgen 0 R 0 001 @ 13656797 n 0000 | a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air 13667702 23 n 01 rutherford 0 001 @ 13656797 n 0000 | a unit strength of a radioactive source equal to one million disintegrations per second 13667846 23 n 01 rem 0 001 @ 13656797 n 0000 | (roentgen equivalent man) the dosage of ionizing radiation that will cause the same amount of injury to human tissue as 1 roentgen of X-rays 13668036 23 n 02 mrem 0 millirem 0 001 @ 13656797 n 0000 | a dosage of ionizing radiation equivalent to one thousandth (1/1000) of a rem 13668175 23 n 01 rad 0 001 @ 13656797 n 0000 | a unit of absorbed ionizing radiation equal to 100 ergs per gram of irradiated material 13668312 23 n 01 abohm 0 002 @ 13657032 n 0000 #p 13668434 n 0000 | a unit of resistance equal to a billionth of an ohm 13668434 23 n 01 ohm 0 004 @ 13657032 n 0000 #p 13668715 n 0000 + 02961601 a 0101 %p 13668312 n 0000 | a unit of electrical resistance equal to the resistance between two points on a conductor when a potential difference of one volt between them produces a current of one ampere 13668715 23 n 01 megohm 0 002 @ 13657032 n 0000 %p 13668434 n 0000 | a unit of resistance equal to one million ohms 13668833 23 n 01 kiloton 2 001 @ 13624165 n 0000 | a measure of explosive power (of an atomic weapon) equal to that of 1000 tons of TNT 13668971 23 n 01 megaton 2 001 @ 13624165 n 0000 | a measure of explosive power (of an atomic weapon) equal to that of one million tons of TNT 13669116 23 n 01 dyne 0 002 @ 13624308 n 0000 #p 13669285 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 cm/sec/sec to a mass of 1 gram 13669285 23 n 02 newton 0 N 1 003 @ 13624308 n 0000 #p 13669506 n 0000 %p 13669116 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 m/sec/sec to a mass of 1 kilogram; equal to 100,000 dynes 13669506 23 n 01 sthene 0 002 @ 13624308 n 0000 %p 13669285 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to 1000 newtons 13669615 23 n 02 poundal 0 pdl 0 001 @ 13624308 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 foot/sec/sec to a mass of 1 pound; equal to 0.1382 newtons 13669802 23 n 02 pound 0 lbf. 0 002 @ 13624308 n 0000 %p 13742606 n 0000 | a nontechnical unit of force equal to the mass of 1 pound with an acceleration of free fall equal to 32 feet/sec/sec 13669996 23 n 01 pounder 0 002 @ 13624308 n 0000 ;u 06318142 n 0000 | (used only in combination) something weighing a given number of pounds; "the fisherman caught a 10-pounder"; "their linemen are all 300-pounders" 13670214 23 n 03 g 7 gee 0 g-force 0 001 @ 13624308 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity; used to indicate the force to which a body is subjected when it is accelerated 13670411 23 n 01 gal 1 001 @ 13621225 n 0000 | a unit of gravitational acceleration equal to one centimeter per second per second (named after Galileo) 13670565 23 n 01 Beaufort_scale 0 001 @ 13598374 n 0000 | a scale from 0 to 12 for the force of the wind 13670672 23 n 01 astronomy_unit 0 007 @ 13624548 n 0000 ~ 13678138 n 0000 ~ 13678367 n 0000 ~ 13678531 n 0000 ~ 13678698 n 0000 ~ 13678862 n 0000 ~ 13679107 n 0000 | a linear unit used for astronomical distances 13670886 23 n 01 metric_linear_unit 0 015 @ 13624548 n 0000 @ 13625518 n 0000 ~ 13679309 n 0000 ~ 13679505 n 0000 ~ 13679721 n 0000 ~ 13679972 n 0000 ~ 13680266 n 0000 ~ 13680427 n 0000 ~ 13680636 n 0000 ~ 13680844 n 0000 ~ 13681046 n 0000 ~ 13681341 n 0000 ~ 13681602 n 0000 ~ 13681796 n 0000 ~ 13682017 n 0000 | a linear unit of distance in metric terms 13671244 23 n 01 nautical_linear_unit 0 004 @ 13624548 n 0000 ~ 13682449 n 0000 ~ 13682724 n 0000 ~ 13682973 n 0000 | a linear unit of distance used in navigation 13671409 23 n 02 inch 0 in 0 009 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13671663 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02076429 v 0102 %p 13673821 n 0000 %p 13676507 n 0000 %p 13676707 n 0000 %p 13734533 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot 13671663 23 n 02 foot 0 ft 0 003 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13672065 n 0000 %p 13671409 n 0000 | a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard; "he is six feet tall" 13671843 23 n 01 footer 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 ;u 06318142 n 0000 | (used only in combinations) the height or length of something in feet; "he is a six-footer"; "the golfer sank a 40-footer"; "his yacht is a 60-footer" 13672065 23 n 02 yard 0 pace 0 007 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13682290 n 0000 #p 13674612 n 0000 #p 13672539 n 0000 #p 13676189 n 0000 + 00491658 v 0201 %p 13671663 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride 13672353 23 n 01 yarder 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 ;u 06318142 n 0000 | (used only in combinations) the height or length of something in yards; "the golfer hit a 300-yarder to the green" 13672539 23 n 03 perch 1 rod 1 pole 1 004 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13672690 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %p 13672065 n 0000 | a linear measure of 16.5 feet 13672690 23 n 01 furlong 0 004 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13672836 n 0000 %p 13672539 n 0000 %p 13674772 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 220 yards 13672836 23 n 06 mile 1 statute_mile 0 stat_mi 0 land_mile 0 international_mile 0 mi 0 007 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13673684 n 0000 + 13673138 n 0101 + 10335219 n 0101 %p 13672690 n 0000 %p 13673422 n 0000 %p 13673549 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters 13673138 23 n 01 miler 0 009 @ 13624548 n 0000 ;u 06318142 n 0000 + 13682724 n 0103 + 13682973 n 0102 + 13682449 n 0102 + 13677032 n 0101 + 13676880 n 0101 + 13672836 n 0101 + 07484465 n 0101 | (used only in combinations) the length of something in miles; "the race was a 30-miler" 13673422 23 n 02 half_mile 0 880_yards 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13672836 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to half of 1 mile 13673549 23 n 02 quarter_mile 0 440_yards 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13672836 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to a quarter of 1 mile 13673684 23 n 01 league 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 %p 13672836 n 0000 | an obsolete unit of distance of variable length (usually 3 miles) 13673821 23 n 01 ligne 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13671409 n 0000 | a linear unit (1/40 inch) used to measure diameter of buttons 13673953 23 n 01 nail 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a former unit of length for cloth equal to 1/16 of a yard 13674061 23 n 01 archine 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a Russian unit of length (71 cm) 13674147 23 n 02 kos 0 coss 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | (in India) a unit of length having different values in different localities 13674279 23 n 01 vara 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a Spanish unit of length (about a yard) having different values in different localities 13674417 23 n 01 verst 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a Russian unit of length (1.067 km) 13674504 23 n 03 cable 0 cable_length 0 cable's_length 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a nautical unit of depth 13674612 23 n 01 chain 0 006 @ 13624548 n 0000 %p 13672065 n 0000 ~ 13674772 n 0000 ~ 13674879 n 0000 %p 13676395 n 0000 ~ 13682196 n 0000 | a unit of length 13674772 23 n 01 Gunter's_chain 0 002 @ 13674612 n 0000 #p 13672690 n 0000 | a unit of length (22 yards) 13674879 23 n 01 engineer's_chain 0 001 @ 13674612 n 0000 | a unit of length (100 ft) 13674967 23 n 01 cubit 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | an ancient unit of length based on the length of the forearm 13675079 23 n 04 finger 1 fingerbreadth 0 finger's_breadth 0 digit 1 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | the length of breadth of a finger used as a linear measure 13675233 23 n 01 fistmele 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | about seven inches; the breadth of a fist with the thumb stuck out (used especially in archery to give the correct distance of the string from the bow) 13675439 23 n 01 body_length 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | the length of your body 13675520 23 n 02 extremum 0 peak 0 005 @ 13780436 n 0000 + 01216927 a 0201 + 02012080 v 0202 ~ 13785524 n 0000 ~ 13798337 n 0000 | the most extreme possible amount or value; "voltage peak" 13675711 23 n 01 hand 0 001 @ 13675850 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 4 inches; used in measuring horses; "the horse stood 20 hands" 13675850 23 n 02 handbreadth 0 handsbreadth 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 ~ 13675711 n 0000 | any unit of length based on the breadth of the human hand 13675998 23 n 01 head 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | the length or height based on the size of a human or animal head; "he is two heads taller than his little sister"; "his horse won by a head" 13676189 23 n 01 lea 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 %p 13672065 n 0000 | a unit of length of thread or yarn 13676292 23 n 01 li 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | Chinese distance measure; approximately 0.5 kilometers 13676395 23 n 01 link 1 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13674612 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 1/100 of a chain 13676507 23 n 01 mesh 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13671409 n 0000 | the number of openings per linear inch of a screen; measures size of particles; "a 100 mesh screen"; "100 mesh powdered cellulose" 13676707 23 n 01 mil 1 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13671409 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to one thousandth of an inch; used to specify thickness (e.g., of sheets or wire) 13676880 23 n 03 mile 2 mil 5 Swedish_mile 0 003 @ 13624548 n 0000 + 13673138 n 0101 + 10335219 n 0101 | a Swedish unit of length equivalent to 10 km 13677032 23 n 02 mile 3 Roman_mile 0 003 @ 13624548 n 0000 + 13673138 n 0101 + 10335219 n 0101 | an ancient Roman unit of length equivalent to 1620 yards 13677188 23 n 01 Roman_pace 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | an ancient Roman unit of length (4.85 English feet) measured as the distance from the heel of one foot to the heel of the same foot when next it touches the ground 13677408 23 n 01 geometric_pace 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a modern version of the Roman pace now taken to be 5 feet 13677526 23 n 01 military_pace 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | the length of a single step in marching (taken to be 30 inches for quick time or 36 inches for double time) 13677693 23 n 01 palm 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 + 01213301 v 0102 | a linear unit based on the length or width of the human hand 13677822 23 n 01 span 1 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a unit of length based on the width of the expanded human hand (usually taken as 9 inches) 13677963 23 n 01 survey_mile 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a U.S. unit of measure equal to 1609.347 meters; derived from the use of 39.37 inches as the conversion for one meter 13678138 23 n 02 light_year 0 light-year 0 004 @ 13670672 n 0000 %p 13678367 n 0000 %p 13678531 n 0000 %p 13678698 n 0000 | the distance that light travels in a vacuum in 1 year; 5.88 trillion miles or 9.46 trillion kilometers 13678367 23 n 01 light_hour 0 002 @ 13670672 n 0000 #p 13678138 n 0000 | the distance light travels in a vacuum in one hour; approximately one billion kilometers 13678531 23 n 01 light_minute 0 002 @ 13670672 n 0000 #p 13678138 n 0000 | the distance light travels in a vacuum in one minute; approximately 18 million kilometers 13678698 23 n 01 light_second 0 002 @ 13670672 n 0000 #p 13678138 n 0000 | the distance light travels in a vacuum in one second; approximately 300,000 kilometers 13678862 23 n 02 Astronomical_Unit 0 AU 0 001 @ 13670672 n 0000 | a unit of length used for distances within the solar system; equal to the mean distance between the Earth and the Sun (approximately 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers) 13679107 23 n 02 parsec 0 secpar 0 001 @ 13670672 n 0000 | a unit of astronomical length based on the distance from Earth at which stellar parallax is 1 second of arc; equivalent to 3.262 light years 13679309 23 n 03 femtometer 0 femtometre 0 fermi 0 004 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13679505 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a metric unit of length equal to one quadrillionth of a meter 13679505 23 n 03 picometer 0 picometre 0 micromicron 0 005 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13679721 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 %p 13679309 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one trillionth of a meter 13679721 23 n 03 angstrom 0 angstrom_unit 0 A 1 003 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13679972 n 0000 %p 13679505 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one ten billionth of a meter (or 0.0001 micron); used to specify wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation 13679972 23 n 06 nanometer 0 nanometre 0 nm 0 millimicron 0 micromillimeter 0 micromillimetre 0 007 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13680266 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0601 ;r 08879115 n 0604 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 %p 13679721 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one billionth of a meter 13680266 23 n 02 micron 0 micrometer 0 003 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13680427 n 0000 %p 13679972 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter 13680427 23 n 03 millimeter 0 millimetre 0 mm 0 005 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13680636 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 %p 13680266 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one thousandth of a meter 13680636 23 n 03 centimeter 0 centimetre 0 cm 0 005 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13680844 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 %p 13680427 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter 13680844 23 n 03 decimeter 0 decimetre 0 dm 0 005 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13681046 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 %p 13680636 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one tenth of a meter 13681046 23 n 03 meter 0 metre 0 m 0 008 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13681341 n 0000 + 03007144 a 0202 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 + 03007144 a 0101 + 03007144 a 0102 %p 13680844 n 0000 | the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards) 13681341 23 n 06 decameter 0 dekameter 0 decametre 0 dekametre 0 dam 0 dkm 0 007 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13681602 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0401 ;r 08879115 n 0404 ;r 08837973 n 0301 ;r 08879115 n 0304 %p 13681046 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to ten meters 13681602 23 n 03 hectometer 0 hectometre 0 hm 0 005 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13681796 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 %p 13681341 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to 100 meters 13681796 23 n 04 kilometer 0 kilometre 0 km 0 klick 0 005 @ 13670886 n 0000 #p 13682017 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 %p 13681602 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to 1000 meters (or 0.621371 miles) 13682017 23 n 03 myriameter 0 myriametre 0 mym 0 004 @ 13670886 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 %p 13681796 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to 10,000 meters 13682196 23 n 01 nautical_chain 0 001 @ 13674612 n 0000 | a nautical unit of length (15 ft) 13682290 23 n 02 fathom 1 fthm 1 003 @ 13624548 n 0000 + 00492625 v 0101 %p 13672065 n 0000 | a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth 13682449 23 n 06 nautical_mile 1 mile 4 mi 4 naut_mi 0 international_nautical_mile 0 air_mile 0 002 @ 13671244 n 0000 + 13673138 n 0201 | a unit of length used in navigation; exactly 1,852 meters; historically based on the distance spanned by one minute of arc in latitude 13682724 23 n 06 nautical_mile 2 naut_mi 1 mile 6 mi 5 geographical_mile 0 Admiralty_mile 0 002 @ 13671244 n 0000 + 13673138 n 0301 | a former British unit of length equivalent to 6,080 feet (1,853.184 meters); 800 feet longer than a statute mile 13682973 23 n 02 sea_mile 0 mile 5 002 @ 13671244 n 0000 + 13673138 n 0201 | a former British unit of length once used in navigation; equivalent to 6,000 feet (1828.8 meters) 13683150 23 n 02 halfpennyworth 0 ha'p'orth 0 001 @ 13786482 n 0000 | the amount that can be bought for a halfpenny 13683268 23 n 02 pennyworth 0 penn'orth 0 001 @ 13786482 n 0000 | the amount that can be bought for a penny 13683378 23 n 01 dollar 0 025 @ 13625961 n 0000 %p 13686626 n 0000 ~ 13694072 n 0000 ~ 13694182 n 0000 ~ 13694282 n 0000 ~ 13694379 n 0000 ~ 13694472 n 0000 ~ 13694567 n 0000 ~ 13694899 n 0000 ~ 13695072 n 0000 ~ 13695185 n 0000 ~ 13695283 n 0000 ~ 13695372 n 0000 ~ 13695467 n 0000 ~ 13695560 n 0000 ~ 13695659 n 0000 ~ 13695755 n 0000 ~ 13695852 n 0000 ~ 13695948 n 0000 ~ 13696051 n 0000 ~ 13696150 n 0000 ~ 13696243 n 0000 ~ 13696362 n 0000 ~ 13696455 n 0000 ~ 13696765 n 0000 | the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents 13683925 23 n 01 euro 0 001 @ 13625961 n 0000 | the basic monetary unit of most members of the European Union (introduced in 1999); in 2002 twelve European nations (Germany, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Greece, Austria, Finland) adopted the euro as their basic unit of money and abandoned their traditional currencies 13684295 23 n 01 franc 0 023 @ 13625961 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 ~ 13699002 n 0000 ~ 13699124 n 0000 ~ 13699214 n 0000 ~ 13699327 n 0000 ~ 13699442 n 0000 ~ 13699574 n 0000 ~ 13699684 n 0000 ~ 13699797 n 0000 ~ 13699893 n 0000 ~ 13699994 n 0000 ~ 13700103 n 0000 ~ 13700250 n 0000 ~ 13700378 n 0000 ~ 13700478 n 0000 ~ 13700585 n 0000 ~ 13700694 n 0000 ~ 13700805 n 0000 ~ 13700921 n 0000 ~ 13701036 n 0000 ~ 13701143 n 0000 ~ 13729909 n 0000 | the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 centimes 13684808 23 n 02 fractional_monetary_unit 0 subunit 0 012 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13686626 n 0000 ~ 13686913 n 0000 ~ 13687132 n 0000 ~ 13687361 n 0000 ~ 13688070 n 0000 ~ 13691111 n 0000 ~ 13694660 n 0000 ~ 13704555 n 0000 ~ 13716265 n 0000 ~ 13716472 n 0000 ~ 13726047 n 0000 | a monetary unit that is valued at a fraction (usually one hundredth) of the basic monetary unit 13685182 23 n 01 Afghan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13685334 n 0000 ~ 13685445 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Islamic State of Afghanistan 13685334 23 n 01 afghani 0 002 @ 13685182 n 0000 %p 13685445 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Afghanistan 13685445 23 n 01 pul 0 002 #p 13685334 n 0000 @ 13685182 n 0000 | 100 puls equal 1 afghani in Afghanistan 13685553 23 n 01 Argentine_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13685667 n 0000 | monetary unit in Argentina 13685667 23 n 01 austral 0 002 @ 13685553 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Argentina; equal to 100 centavos 13685799 23 n 01 Thai_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13685925 n 0000 ~ 13686038 n 0000 | monetary unit in Thailand 13685925 23 n 02 baht 0 tical 0 002 @ 13685799 n 0000 %p 13686038 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Thailand 13686038 23 n 01 satang 0 002 #p 13685925 n 0000 @ 13685799 n 0000 | 100 satangs equal 1 baht in Thailand 13686146 23 n 01 Panamanian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13686258 n 0000 | monetary unit in Panama 13686258 23 n 01 balboa 0 002 @ 13686146 n 0000 %p 13686913 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Panama; equal to 100 centesimos 13686388 23 n 01 Ethiopian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13686501 n 0000 | monetary unit in Ethiopia 13686501 23 n 01 birr 0 002 @ 13686388 n 0000 %p 13686626 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ethiopia; equal to 100 cents 13686626 23 n 01 cent 0 011 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13686501 n 0000 #p 13683378 n 0000 #p 13701960 n 0000 #p 13707321 n 0000 #p 13708242 n 0000 #p 13718628 n 0000 #p 13726748 n 0000 #p 13727258 n 0000 @ 13727520 n 0000 #p 13708982 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries 13686913 23 n 01 centesimo 0 005 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13686258 n 0000 #p 13708481 n 0000 #p 13715454 n 0000 #p 13713614 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries: Panama and Italy and Uruguay and Chile 13687132 23 n 01 centimo 0 005 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13688895 n 0000 #p 13689477 n 0000 #p 13701713 n 0000 #p 13712863 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of Venezuela and Costa Rica and Equatorial Guinea and Paraguay and Spain 13687361 23 n 01 centavo 0 020 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13685667 n 0000 #p 13689748 n 0000 #p 13697696 n 0000 #p 13697929 n 0000 #p 13698213 n 0000 #p 13713374 n 0000 #p 13707070 n 0000 #p 13710916 n 0000 #p 13713127 n 0000 #p 13713869 n 0000 #p 13714119 n 0000 #p 13714383 n 0000 #p 13714927 n 0000 #p 13715189 n 0000 #p 13715454 n 0000 #p 13714664 n 0000 #p 13718375 n 0000 #p 13690013 n 0000 #p 13729690 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries: El Salvador and Sao Tome and Principe and Brazil and Argentina and Bolivia and Colombia and Cuba and the Dominican Republic and Ecuador and El Salvador and Guatemala and Honduras and Mexico and Nicaragua and Peru and the Philippines and Portugal 13688070 23 n 01 centime 0 021 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13684295 n 0000 #p 13690596 n 0000 #p 13699002 n 0000 #p 13701143 n 0000 #p 13699214 n 0000 #p 13699327 n 0000 #p 13699574 n 0000 #p 13699684 n 0000 #p 13699994 n 0000 #p 13700103 n 0000 #p 13700250 n 0000 #p 13700478 n 0000 #p 13693632 n 0000 #p 13700585 n 0000 #p 13700694 n 0000 #p 13700805 n 0000 #p 13700921 n 0000 #p 13701036 n 0000 ~ 13690737 n 0000 ~ 13701482 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries: France and Algeria and Belgium and Burkina Faso and Burundi and Cameroon and Chad and the Congo and Gabon and Haiti and the Ivory Coast and Luxembourg and Mali and Morocco and Niger and Rwanda and Senegal and Switzerland and Togo 13688780 23 n 01 Venezuelan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13688895 n 0000 | monetary unit of Venezuela 13688895 23 n 01 bolivar 0 002 @ 13688780 n 0000 %p 13687132 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Venezuela; equal to 100 centimos 13689027 23 n 01 Ghanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13689153 n 0000 ~ 13689255 n 0000 | monetary unit of Ghana 13689153 23 n 01 cedi 0 002 @ 13689027 n 0000 %p 13689255 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ghana 13689255 23 n 01 pesewa 0 002 #p 13689153 n 0000 @ 13689027 n 0000 | 100 pesewas equal 1 cedi in Ghana 13689360 23 n 01 Costa_Rican_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13689477 n 0000 | monetary unit in Costa Rica 13689477 23 n 02 colon 0 Costa_Rican_colon 0 002 @ 13689360 n 0000 %p 13687132 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Costa Rica; equal to 100 centimos 13689628 23 n 01 El_Salvadoran_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13689748 n 0000 | monetary unit in El Salvador 13689748 23 n 02 colon 1 El_Salvadoran_colon 0 002 @ 13689628 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in El Salvador; equal to 100 centavos 13689902 23 n 01 Brazilian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13690013 n 0000 | monetary unit in Brazil 13690013 23 n 01 real 1 002 @ 13689902 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Brazil; equal to 100 centavos 13690139 23 n 01 Gambian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13690266 n 0000 ~ 13690371 n 0000 | monetary unit in Gambia 13690266 23 n 01 dalasi 0 002 @ 13690139 n 0000 %p 13690371 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Gambia 13690371 23 n 02 butut 0 butat 0 002 #p 13690266 n 0000 @ 13690139 n 0000 | 100 bututs equal 1 dalasi in Gambia 13690485 23 n 01 Algerian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13690596 n 0000 | monetary unit in Algeria 13690596 23 n 02 Algerian_dinar 0 dinar 0 003 @ 13690485 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 %p 13690737 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Algeria 13690737 23 n 01 Algerian_centime 0 002 @ 13688070 n 0000 #p 13690596 n 0000 | 100 centimes equal 1 dinar in Algeria 13690856 23 n 01 Bahrainian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13690969 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bahrain 13690969 23 n 02 Bahrain_dinar 0 dinar 1 002 @ 13690856 n 0000 %p 13691111 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bahrain; equal to 1,000 fils 13691111 23 n 01 fils 0 005 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13690969 n 0000 #p 13691447 n 0000 #p 13691695 n 0000 #p 13692103 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit in Bahrain and Iraq and Jordan and Kuwait; equal to one thousandth of a dinar 13691342 23 n 01 Iraqi_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13691447 n 0000 | monetary unit in Iraq 13691447 23 n 02 Iraqi_dinar 0 dinar 2 002 @ 13691342 n 0000 %p 13691111 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Iraq; equal to 1,000 fils 13691584 23 n 01 Jordanian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13691695 n 0000 | monetary unit in Jordan 13691695 23 n 02 Jordanian_dinar 0 dinar 3 002 @ 13691584 n 0000 %p 13691111 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Jordan; equal to 1,000 fils 13691838 23 n 01 Kuwaiti_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13691965 n 0000 ~ 13692103 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kuwait 13691965 23 n 02 Kuwaiti_dinar 0 dinar 4 002 @ 13691838 n 0000 %p 13692103 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kuwait; equal 1,000 fils 13692103 23 n 02 Kuwaiti_dirham 0 dirham 1 003 @ 13691838 n 0000 #p 13691965 n 0000 %p 13691111 n 0000 | worth one tenth of a Kuwaiti dinar; equal 100 fils 13692261 23 n 01 Libyan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13692386 n 0000 ~ 13692504 n 0000 | monetary unit in Libya 13692386 23 n 02 Libyan_dinar 0 dinar 5 002 @ 13692261 n 0000 %p 13692504 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Libya 13692504 23 n 02 Libyan_dirham 0 dirham 2 002 @ 13692261 n 0000 #p 13692386 n 0000 | 100 dirhams equal 1 dinar in Libya 13692626 23 n 01 Tunisian_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13692773 n 0000 ~ 13692895 n 0000 ~ 13693040 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tunisia 13692773 23 n 02 Tunisian_dinar 0 dinar 7 002 @ 13692626 n 0000 %p 13692895 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tunisia 13692895 23 n 02 Tunisian_dirham 0 dirham 3 003 @ 13692626 n 0000 #p 13692773 n 0000 %p 13693040 n 0000 | 100 dirhams equal 1 dinar in Tunisia 13693040 23 n 01 millime 0 002 @ 13692626 n 0000 #p 13692895 n 0000 | 1,000 millimes equal 1 dinar in Tunisia 13693152 23 n 01 Yugoslavian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13693287 n 0000 ~ 13693415 n 0000 | monetary unit in Yugoslavia 13693287 23 n 02 Yugoslavian_dinar 0 dinar 8 002 @ 13693152 n 0000 %p 13693415 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Yugoslavia 13693415 23 n 01 para 0 002 @ 13693152 n 0000 #p 13693287 n 0000 | 100 para equal 1 dinar in Yugoslavia 13693521 23 n 01 Moroccan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13693632 n 0000 | monetary unit in Morocco 13693632 23 n 02 Moroccan_dirham 0 dirham 4 002 @ 13693521 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Morocco; equal to 100 centimes 13693779 23 n 01 United_Arab_Emirate_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13693918 n 0000 | monetary unit in the United Arab Emirates 13693918 23 n 02 United_Arab_Emirate_dirham 0 dirham 5 001 @ 13693779 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the United Arab Emirates; equal to 1,000 fils 13694072 23 n 01 Australian_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Australia and Nauru 13694182 23 n 01 Bahamian_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Bahamas 13694282 23 n 01 Barbados_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Barbados 13694379 23 n 01 Belize_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Belize 13694472 23 n 01 Bermuda_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bermuda 13694567 23 n 01 Brunei_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Brunei 13694660 23 n 01 sen 0 005 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13727779 n 0000 #p 13719945 n 0000 #p 13720181 n 0000 #p 13731805 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of Japan and Indonesia and Cambodia; equal to one hundredth of a yen or rupiah or riel 13694899 23 n 02 Canadian_dollar 0 loonie 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Canada; "the Canadian dollar has the image of loon on one side of the coin" 13695072 23 n 01 Cayman_Islands_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Cayman Islands 13695185 23 n 01 Dominican_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Dominica 13695283 23 n 01 Fiji_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Fiji 13695372 23 n 01 Grenada_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Grenada 13695467 23 n 01 Guyana_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guyana 13695560 23 n 01 Hong_Kong_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Hong Kong 13695659 23 n 01 Jamaican_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Jamaica 13695755 23 n 01 Kiribati_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kiribati 13695852 23 n 01 Liberian_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Liberia 13695948 23 n 01 New_Zealand_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in New Zealand 13696051 23 n 01 Singapore_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Singapore 13696150 23 n 01 Taiwan_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Taiwan 13696243 23 n 01 Trinidad_and_Tobago_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Trinidad and Tobago 13696362 23 n 01 Tuvalu_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tuvalu 13696455 23 n 01 United_States_dollar 0 002 @ 13683378 n 0000 ~ 13696584 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the United States 13696584 23 n 01 Eurodollar 0 002 @ 13696455 n 0000 @ 13407309 n 0000 | a United States dollar deposited in a European bank and used as an international currency to finance trade 13696765 23 n 01 Zimbabwean_dollar 0 001 @ 13683378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Zimbabwe 13696864 23 n 01 Vietnamese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13696995 n 0000 ~ 13697099 n 0000 | monetary unit in Vietnam 13696995 23 n 01 dong 0 002 @ 13696864 n 0000 %p 13697099 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Vietnam 13697099 23 n 01 hao 0 002 #p 13696995 n 0000 @ 13696864 n 0000 | 10 hao equal 1 dong in Vietnam 13697198 23 n 01 Greek_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13697323 n 0000 ~ 13697454 n 0000 | monetary unit in Greece 13697323 23 n 02 drachma 0 Greek_drachma 0 002 @ 13697198 n 0000 %p 13697454 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Greece 13697454 23 n 01 lepton 0 002 #p 13697323 n 0000 @ 13697198 n 0000 | 100 lepta equal 1 drachma in Greece 13697561 23 n 01 Sao_Thome_e_Principe_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13697696 n 0000 | monetary unit on Sao Tome e Principe 13697696 23 n 01 dobra 0 002 @ 13697561 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money on Sao Tome e Principe 13697813 23 n 01 Cape_Verde_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13697929 n 0000 | monetary unit on Cape Verde 13697929 23 n 02 Cape_Verde_escudo 0 escudo 1 002 @ 13697813 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money on Cape Verde; equal to 100 centavos 13698081 23 n 01 Portuguese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13698213 n 0000 ~ 13698390 n 0000 | monetary unit in Portugal 13698213 23 n 02 Portuguese_escudo 0 escudo 2 003 @ 13698081 n 0000 #p 13698390 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | formerly the basic monetary unit of Portugal; equal to 100 centavo 13698390 23 n 01 conto 0 002 @ 13698081 n 0000 %p 13698213 n 0000 | 1 conto equals 1,000 escudos in Portugal 13698501 23 n 01 Hungarian_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13698649 n 0000 ~ 13698755 n 0000 ~ 13698863 n 0000 | monetary unit in Hungary 13698649 23 n 01 forint 0 002 @ 13698501 n 0000 %p 13698755 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Hungary 13698755 23 n 01 filler 0 002 #p 13698649 n 0000 @ 13698501 n 0000 | 100 filler equal 1 forint in Hungary 13698863 23 n 01 pengo 0 001 @ 13698501 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Hungary until it was replaced by the forint in 1946 13699002 23 n 01 Belgian_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Belgium 13699124 23 n 01 Benin_franc 0 001 @ 13684295 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Benin 13699214 23 n 01 Burundi_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Burundi 13699327 23 n 01 Cameroon_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cameroon 13699442 23 n 01 Central_African_Republic_franc 0 001 @ 13684295 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Central African Republic 13699574 23 n 01 Chadian_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Chad 13699684 23 n 01 Congo_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Congo 13699797 23 n 01 Djibouti_franc 0 001 @ 13684295 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Djibouti 13699893 23 n 01 French_franc 0 001 @ 13684295 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in France 13699994 23 n 01 Gabon_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Gabon 13700103 23 n 02 Ivory_Coast_franc 0 Cote_d'Ivoire_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Ivory Coast 13700250 23 n 01 Luxembourg_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Luxembourg 13700378 23 n 01 Madagascar_franc 0 001 @ 13684295 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Madagascar 13700478 23 n 01 Mali_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mali 13700585 23 n 01 Niger_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Niger 13700694 23 n 01 Rwanda_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Rwanda 13700805 23 n 01 Senegalese_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Senegal 13700921 23 n 01 Swiss_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Switzerland 13701036 23 n 01 Togo_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Togo 13701143 23 n 01 Burkina_Faso_franc 0 002 @ 13684295 n 0000 %p 13688070 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Burkina Faso 13701266 23 n 01 Haitian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13701378 n 0000 | the monetary unit in Haiti 13701378 23 n 01 gourde 0 002 @ 13701266 n 0000 %p 13701482 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Haiti 13701482 23 n 01 Haitian_centime 0 002 @ 13688070 n 0000 #p 13701378 n 0000 | 100 centimes equal 1 gourde in Haiti 13701599 23 n 01 Paraguayan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13701713 n 0000 | monetary unit in Paraguay 13701713 23 n 01 guarani 0 002 @ 13701599 n 0000 %p 13687132 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Paraguay; equal to 100 centimos 13701844 23 n 01 Dutch_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13701960 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Netherlands 13701960 23 n 04 guilder 1 gulden 1 florin 1 Dutch_florin 0 002 @ 13701844 n 0000 %p 13686626 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in the Netherlands; equal to 100 cents 13702137 23 n 01 Surinamese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13702251 n 0000 | monetary unit in Suriname 13702251 23 n 03 guilder 2 gulden 2 florin 2 001 @ 13702137 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Suriname; equal to 100 cents 13702378 23 n 01 Peruvian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13702486 n 0000 | monetary unit in Peru 13702486 23 n 01 inti 0 001 @ 13702378 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Peru 13702568 23 n 01 Papuan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13702704 n 0000 ~ 13702817 n 0000 | monetary unit in Papua New Guinea 13702704 23 n 01 kina 0 002 @ 13702568 n 0000 %p 13702817 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Papua New Guinea 13702817 23 n 01 toea 0 002 #p 13702704 n 0000 @ 13702568 n 0000 | 100 toea equal 1 kina in Papua New Guinea 13702928 23 n 01 Laotian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13703053 n 0000 ~ 13703153 n 0000 | monetary unit in Laos 13703053 23 n 01 kip 0 002 @ 13702928 n 0000 %p 13703153 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Laos 13703153 23 n 01 at 0 002 #p 13703053 n 0000 @ 13702928 n 0000 | 100 at equal 1 kip in Laos 13703247 23 n 01 Czech_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13703380 n 0000 ~ 13703512 n 0000 | monetary unit in Czech Republic 13703380 23 n 01 koruna 0 003 @ 13703247 n 0000 %p 13703512 n 0000 %p 13703854 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Czech Republic 13703512 23 n 02 haler 0 heller 0 002 #p 13703380 n 0000 @ 13703247 n 0000 | 100 halers equal 1 koruna in Czech Republic 13703635 23 n 01 Slovakian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13703766 n 0000 ~ 13703854 n 0000 | monetary unit in Slovakia 13703766 23 n 01 koruna 1 001 @ 13703635 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Slovakia 13703854 23 n 02 haler 1 heller 1 002 @ 13703635 n 0000 #p 13703380 n 0000 | 100 halers equal 1 koruna Slovakia 13703968 23 n 01 Icelandic_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13704098 n 0000 ~ 13704221 n 0000 | monetary unit in Iceland 13704098 23 n 02 Icelandic_krona 0 krona 1 002 @ 13703968 n 0000 %p 13704221 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Iceland 13704221 23 n 01 eyrir 0 002 #p 13704098 n 0000 @ 13703968 n 0000 | 100 aurar equal 1 krona in Iceland 13704326 23 n 01 Swedish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13704435 n 0000 | monetary unit in Sweden 13704435 23 n 02 Swedish_krona 0 krona 2 002 @ 13704326 n 0000 %p 13704555 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Sweden 13704555 23 n 01 ore 0 004 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13704435 n 0000 #p 13704845 n 0000 #p 13705076 n 0000 | a monetary subunit in Denmark and Norway and Sweden; 100 ore equal 1 krona 13704736 23 n 01 Danish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13704845 n 0000 | monetary unit in Denmark 13704845 23 n 02 Danish_krone 0 krone 1 002 @ 13704736 n 0000 %p 13704555 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Denmark 13704965 23 n 01 Norwegian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13705076 n 0000 | monetary unit in Norway 13705076 23 n 02 Norwegian_krone 0 krone 2 002 @ 13704965 n 0000 %p 13704555 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Norway 13705198 23 n 01 Malawian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13705326 n 0000 ~ 13705447 n 0000 | monetary unit in Malawi 13705326 23 n 02 Malawi_kwacha 0 kwacha 1 002 @ 13705198 n 0000 %p 13705447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Malawi 13705447 23 n 01 tambala 0 002 #p 13705326 n 0000 @ 13705198 n 0000 | 100 tambala equal 1 kwacha in Malawi 13705556 23 n 01 Zambian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13705683 n 0000 ~ 13705805 n 0000 | monetary unit in Zambia 13705683 23 n 02 Zambian_kwacha 0 kwacha 2 002 @ 13705556 n 0000 %p 13705805 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Zambia 13705805 23 n 01 ngwee 0 002 #p 13705683 n 0000 @ 13705556 n 0000 | 100 ngwee equal 1 kwacha in Zambia 13705910 23 n 01 Angolan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13706037 n 0000 ~ 13706142 n 0000 | monetary unit in Angola 13706037 23 n 01 kwanza 0 002 @ 13705910 n 0000 %p 13706142 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Angola 13706142 23 n 01 lwei 0 002 #p 13706037 n 0000 @ 13705910 n 0000 | 100 lwei equal 1 kwanza in Angola 13706245 23 n 01 Myanmar_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13625961 n 0000 ;r 08733223 n 0000 ~ 13706403 n 0000 ~ 13706507 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Union of Burma 13706403 23 n 01 kyat 0 002 @ 13706245 n 0000 %p 13706507 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Myanmar 13706507 23 n 01 pya 0 002 #p 13706403 n 0000 @ 13706245 n 0000 | 100 pyas equal 1 kyat in Myanmar 13706608 23 n 01 Albanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13706737 n 0000 ~ 13706840 n 0000 | monetary unit in Albania 13706737 23 n 01 lek 0 002 @ 13706608 n 0000 %p 13706840 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Albania 13706840 23 n 02 qindarka 0 qintar 0 002 #p 13706737 n 0000 @ 13706608 n 0000 | 100 qindarka equal 1 lek in Albania 13706958 23 n 01 Honduran_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13707070 n 0000 | monetary unit in Honduras 13707070 23 n 01 lempira 0 002 @ 13706958 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Honduras; equal to 100 centavos 13707201 23 n 01 Sierra_Leone_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13707321 n 0000 | monetary unit in Sierra Leone 13707321 23 n 01 leone 0 002 @ 13707201 n 0000 %p 13686626 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Sierra Leone; equal to 100 cents 13707451 23 n 01 Romanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13707580 n 0000 ~ 13707683 n 0000 | monetary unit in Romania 13707580 23 n 01 leu 0 002 @ 13707451 n 0000 %p 13707683 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Romania 13707683 23 n 01 ban 0 002 #p 13707580 n 0000 @ 13707451 n 0000 | 100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania 13707783 23 n 01 Bulgarian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13707914 n 0000 ~ 13708018 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bulgaria 13707914 23 n 01 lev 0 002 @ 13707783 n 0000 %p 13708018 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bulgaria 13708018 23 n 01 stotinka 0 002 #p 13707914 n 0000 @ 13707783 n 0000 | 100 stotinka equal 1 lev in Bulgaria 13708128 23 n 01 Swaziland_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13708242 n 0000 | monetary unit in Swaziland 13708242 23 n 01 lilangeni 0 002 @ 13708128 n 0000 %p 13686626 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Swaziland; equal to 100 cents 13708373 23 n 01 Italian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13708481 n 0000 | monetary unit in Italy 13708481 23 n 02 lira 1 Italian_lira 0 002 @ 13708373 n 0000 %p 13686913 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Italy; equal to 100 centesimi 13708631 23 n 01 British_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13708765 n 0000 ~ 13708982 n 0000 | monetary unit in Great Britain 13708765 23 n 05 British_pound 0 pound 1 British_pound_sterling 0 pound_sterling 0 quid 0 002 @ 13708631 n 0000 %p 13716472 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Great Britain and Northern Ireland; equal to 100 pence 13708982 23 n 03 British_shilling 0 shilling 1 bob 0 002 @ 13708631 n 0000 %p 13686626 n 0000 | a former monetary unit in Great Britain 13709120 23 n 01 Turkish_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13709265 n 0000 ~ 13709383 n 0000 ~ 13709525 n 0000 | monetary unit in Turkey 13709265 23 n 02 lira 2 Turkish_lira 0 002 @ 13709120 n 0000 %p 13709383 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Turkey 13709383 23 n 03 kurus 0 piaster 1 piastre 1 003 #p 13709265 n 0000 @ 13709120 n 0000 %p 13709525 n 0000 | 100 kurus equal 1 lira in Turkey 13709525 23 n 01 asper 0 002 #p 13709383 n 0000 @ 13709120 n 0000 | 20 aspers equal 1 kurus in Turkey 13709629 23 n 01 Lesotho_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13709757 n 0000 ~ 13709861 n 0000 | monetary unit in Lesotho 13709757 23 n 01 loti 0 002 @ 13709629 n 0000 %p 13709861 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Lesotho 13709861 23 n 01 sente 0 002 #p 13709757 n 0000 @ 13709629 n 0000 | 100 lisente equal 1 loti in Lesotho; one sente is worth one-hundredth of a loti 13710011 23 n 01 German_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13710138 n 0000 ~ 13710295 n 0000 | monetary unit in Germany 13710138 23 n 04 mark 0 German_mark 0 Deutsche_Mark 0 Deutschmark 0 002 @ 13710011 n 0000 %p 13710295 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Germany 13710295 23 n 01 pfennig 0 002 @ 13710011 n 0000 #p 13710138 n 0000 | 100 pfennigs formerly equaled 1 Deutsche Mark in Germany 13710424 23 n 01 Finnish_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13710552 n 0000 ~ 13710682 n 0000 | monetary unit in Finland 13710552 23 n 02 markka 0 Finnish_mark 0 002 @ 13710424 n 0000 %p 13710682 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Finland 13710682 23 n 01 penni 0 002 #p 13710552 n 0000 @ 13710424 n 0000 | 100 pennia formerly equaled 1 markka in Finland 13710800 23 n 01 Mozambique_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13710916 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mozambique 13710916 23 n 01 metical 0 002 @ 13710800 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mozambique; equal to 100 centavos 13711049 23 n 01 Nigerian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13711178 n 0000 ~ 13711283 n 0000 | monetary unit in Nigeria 13711178 23 n 01 naira 0 002 @ 13711049 n 0000 %p 13711283 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Nigeria 13711283 23 n 01 kobo 0 002 #p 13711178 n 0000 @ 13711049 n 0000 | 100 kobos equal 1 naira in Nigeria 13711387 23 n 01 Bhutanese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13711516 n 0000 ~ 13711623 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bhutan 13711516 23 n 01 ngultrum 0 002 @ 13711387 n 0000 %p 13711623 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bhutan 13711623 23 n 01 chetrum 0 002 #p 13711516 n 0000 @ 13711387 n 0000 | 100 chetrums equal 1 ngultrum in Bhutan 13711735 23 n 01 Mauritanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13711870 n 0000 ~ 13711980 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mauritania 13711870 23 n 01 ouguiya 0 002 @ 13711735 n 0000 %p 13711980 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mauritania 13711980 23 n 01 khoum 0 002 #p 13711870 n 0000 @ 13711735 n 0000 | 5 khoums equal 1 ouguiya in Mauritania 13712089 23 n 01 Tongan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13712214 n 0000 ~ 13712319 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tonga 13712214 23 n 01 pa'anga 0 002 @ 13712089 n 0000 %p 13712319 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tonga 13712319 23 n 01 seniti 0 002 #p 13712214 n 0000 @ 13712089 n 0000 | 100 seniti equal 1 pa'anga in Tonga 13712426 23 n 01 Macao_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13712550 n 0000 ~ 13712654 n 0000 | monetary unit in Macao 13712550 23 n 01 pataca 0 002 @ 13712426 n 0000 %p 13712654 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Macao 13712654 23 n 01 avo 0 002 #p 13712550 n 0000 @ 13712426 n 0000 | 100 avos equal 1 pataca in Macao 13712755 23 n 01 Spanish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13712863 n 0000 | monetary unit in Spain 13712863 23 n 02 peseta 0 Spanish_peseta 0 002 @ 13712755 n 0000 %p 13687132 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Spain; equal to 100 centimos 13713016 23 n 01 Bolivian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13713127 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bolivia 13713127 23 n 01 boliviano 0 002 @ 13713016 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bolivia; equal to 100 centavos 13713259 23 n 01 Nicaraguan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13713374 n 0000 | monetary unit in Nicaragua 13713374 23 n 01 cordoba 0 002 @ 13713259 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Nicaragua; equal to 100 centavos 13713506 23 n 01 Chilean_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13713614 n 0000 | monetary unit in Chile 13713614 23 n 02 Chilean_peso 0 peso 9 002 @ 13713506 n 0000 %p 13686913 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Chile; equal to 100 centesimos 13713756 23 n 01 Colombian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13713869 n 0000 | monetary unit in Colombia 13713869 23 n 02 Colombian_peso 0 peso 3 002 @ 13713756 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Colombia; equal to 100 centavos 13714014 23 n 01 Cuban_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13714119 n 0000 | monetary unit in Cuba 13714119 23 n 02 Cuban_peso 0 peso 4 002 @ 13714014 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cuba; equal to 100 centavos 13714256 23 n 01 Dominican_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13714383 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Dominican Republic 13714383 23 n 02 Dominican_peso 0 peso 5 002 @ 13714256 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Dominican Republic; equal to 100 centavos 13714542 23 n 01 Guinea-Bissau_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13714664 n 0000 | monetary unit in Guinea-Bissau 13714664 23 n 02 Guinea-Bissau_peso 0 peso a 002 @ 13714542 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guinea-Bissau; equal to 100 centavos 13714818 23 n 01 Mexican_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13714927 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mexico 13714927 23 n 02 Mexican_peso 0 peso 6 002 @ 13714818 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mexico; equal to 100 centavos 13715068 23 n 01 Philippine_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13715189 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Philippines 13715189 23 n 02 Philippine_peso 0 peso 7 002 @ 13715068 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Philippines; equal to 100 centavos 13715342 23 n 01 Uruguayan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13715454 n 0000 | monetary unit in Uruguay 13715454 23 n 02 Uruguayan_peso 0 peso 8 003 @ 13715342 n 0000 %p 13686913 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Uruguay; equal to 100 centesimos 13715619 23 n 01 Cypriot_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13715746 n 0000 ~ 13715886 n 0000 | monetary unit in Cyprus 13715746 23 n 02 Cypriot_pound 0 pound 2 002 @ 13715619 n 0000 %p 13715886 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cyprus; equal to 100 cents 13715886 23 n 01 mil 4 002 #p 13715746 n 0000 @ 13715619 n 0000 | a Cypriot monetary unit equal to one thousandth of a pound 13716013 23 n 01 Egyptian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13716122 n 0000 | monetary unit in Egypt 13716122 23 n 02 Egyptian_pound 0 pound 3 002 @ 13716013 n 0000 %p 13716265 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Egypt; equal to 100 piasters 13716265 23 n 02 piaster 0 piastre 0 005 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13716122 n 0000 #p 13717041 n 0000 #p 13717525 n 0000 #p 13717779 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit in Egypt and Lebanon and Sudan and Syria 13716472 23 n 01 penny 0 003 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13716762 n 0000 #p 13708765 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound 13716657 23 n 01 Irish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13716762 n 0000 | monetary unit in Eire 13716762 23 n 04 Irish_pound 0 Irish_punt 0 punt 0 pound 4 002 @ 13716657 n 0000 %p 13716472 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Ireland; equal to 100 pence 13716930 23 n 01 Lebanese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13717041 n 0000 | monetary unit in Lebanon 13717041 23 n 02 Lebanese_pound 0 pound 5 002 @ 13716930 n 0000 %p 13716265 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Lebanon; equal to 100 piasters 13717186 23 n 01 Maltese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13717294 n 0000 | monetary unit on Malta 13717294 23 n 02 lira 3 Maltese_lira 0 001 @ 13717186 n 0000 | the basic unit of money on Malta; equal to 100 cents 13717412 23 n 01 Sudanese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13717525 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Sudan 13717525 23 n 02 Sudanese_pound 0 pound 7 002 @ 13717412 n 0000 %p 13716265 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Sudan; equal to 100 piasters 13717672 23 n 01 Syrian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13717779 n 0000 | monetary unit in Syria 13717779 23 n 02 Syrian_pound 0 pound 8 002 @ 13717672 n 0000 %p 13716265 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Syria; equal to 100 piasters 13717920 23 n 01 Botswana_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13718050 n 0000 ~ 13718155 n 0000 | monetary unit in Botswana 13718050 23 n 01 pula 0 002 @ 13717920 n 0000 %p 13718155 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Botswana 13718155 23 n 01 thebe 0 002 #p 13718050 n 0000 @ 13717920 n 0000 | 100 thebe equal 1 pula in Botswana 13718260 23 n 01 Guatemalan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13718375 n 0000 | monetary unit in Guatemala 13718375 23 n 01 quetzal 0 002 @ 13718260 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guatemala; equal to 100 centavos 13718507 23 n 01 South_African_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13718628 n 0000 | monetary unit in South Africa 13718628 23 n 01 rand 0 002 @ 13718507 n 0000 %p 13686626 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in South Africa; equal to 100 cents 13718757 23 n 01 Iranian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13718882 n 0000 ~ 13718998 n 0000 | monetary unit in Iran 13718882 23 n 02 Iranian_rial 0 rial 1 002 @ 13718757 n 0000 %p 13718998 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Iran 13718998 23 n 02 Iranian_dinar 0 dinar 9 002 @ 13718757 n 0000 #p 13718882 n 0000 | 100 dinars equal 1 rial in Iran 13719116 23 n 01 Omani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13719239 n 0000 ~ 13719367 n 0000 | monetary unit in Oman 13719239 23 n 03 riyal-omani 0 Omani_rial 0 rial 2 002 @ 13719116 n 0000 %p 13719367 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Oman 13719367 23 n 02 baiza 0 baisa 0 002 @ 13719116 n 0000 #p 13719239 n 0000 | 1,000 baiza equal 1 riyal-omani in Oman 13719485 23 n 01 Yemeni_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13719610 n 0000 ~ 13719726 n 0000 | monetary unit in Yemen 13719610 23 n 02 Yemeni_rial 0 rial 0 001 @ 13719485 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Yemen; equal to 100 fils 13719726 23 n 02 Yemeni_fils 0 fils 1 001 @ 13719485 n 0000 | 100 Yemeni fils are worth one Yemeni rial 13719832 23 n 01 Cambodian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13719945 n 0000 | monetary unit in Cambodia 13719945 23 n 01 riel 0 002 @ 13719832 n 0000 %p 13694660 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cambodia; equal to 100 sen 13720068 23 n 01 Malaysian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13720181 n 0000 | monetary unit is Malaysia 13720181 23 n 01 ringgit 0 002 @ 13720068 n 0000 %p 13694660 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Malaysia; equal to 100 sen 13720307 23 n 01 Qatari_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13720432 n 0000 ~ 13720550 n 0000 | monetary unit in Qatar 13720432 23 n 02 Qatari_riyal 0 riyal 2 002 @ 13720307 n 0000 %p 13720550 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Qatar 13720550 23 n 02 Qatari_dirham 0 dirham 6 002 @ 13720307 n 0000 #p 13720432 n 0000 | 100 dirhams equal 1 riyal in Qatar 13720672 23 n 01 Saudi_Arabian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13720811 n 0000 ~ 13720943 n 0000 | monetary unit in Saudi Arabia 13720811 23 n 02 Saudi_Arabian_riyal 0 riyal 3 002 @ 13720672 n 0000 %p 13720943 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Saudi Arabia 13720943 23 n 01 qurush 0 002 #p 13720811 n 0000 @ 13720672 n 0000 | 20 qurush equal 1 riyal in Saudi Arabia 13721054 23 n 01 Russian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13721181 n 0000 ~ 13721294 n 0000 | monetary unit in Russia 13721181 23 n 02 ruble 0 rouble 0 002 @ 13721054 n 0000 %p 13721294 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Russia 13721294 23 n 03 kopek 0 kopeck 0 copeck 0 002 #p 13721181 n 0000 @ 13721054 n 0000 | 100 kopecks equal 1 ruble in Russia 13721418 23 n 01 Armenian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13721547 n 0000 ~ 13721632 n 0000 | monetary unit in Armenia 13721547 23 n 01 dram 0 001 @ 13721418 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Armenia 13721632 23 n 01 lumma 0 001 @ 13721418 n 0000 | 100 lumma equal 1 dram in Armenia 13721717 23 n 01 Azerbaijani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13721852 n 0000 ~ 13721941 n 0000 | monetary unit in Azerbaijan 13721852 23 n 01 manat 0 001 @ 13721717 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Azerbaijan 13721941 23 n 01 qepiq 0 001 @ 13721717 n 0000 | 100 qepiq equal 1 manat in Azerbaijan 13722030 23 n 01 Belarusian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13722161 n 0000 ~ 13722247 n 0000 | monetary unit in Belarus 13722161 23 n 01 rubel 0 001 @ 13722030 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Belarus 13722247 23 n 01 kapeika 0 001 @ 13722030 n 0000 | 100 kapeikas equal 1 rubel in Belarus 13722338 23 n 01 Estonian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13722467 n 0000 ~ 13722553 n 0000 | monetary unit in Estonia 13722467 23 n 01 kroon 0 001 @ 13722338 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Estonia 13722553 23 n 01 sent 0 001 @ 13722338 n 0000 | 100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia 13722638 23 n 01 Georgian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13722767 n 0000 ~ 13722871 n 0000 | monetary unit in Georgia 13722767 23 n 01 lari 0 002 @ 13722638 n 0000 %p 13722871 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Georgia 13722871 23 n 01 tetri 0 002 @ 13722638 n 0000 #p 13722767 n 0000 | 100 tetri equal 1 lari in Georgia 13722975 23 n 01 Kazakhstani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13723110 n 0000 ~ 13723199 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kazakhstan 13723110 23 n 01 tenge 0 001 @ 13722975 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kazakhstan 13723199 23 n 01 tiyin 0 001 @ 13722975 n 0000 | 100 tiyin equal 1 tenge in Kazakhstan 13723288 23 n 01 Latvian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13723415 n 0000 ~ 13723499 n 0000 | monetary unit in Latvia 13723415 23 n 01 lats 0 001 @ 13723288 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Latvia 13723499 23 n 01 santims 0 001 @ 13723288 n 0000 | 100 santimi equal 1 lats in Latvia 13723587 23 n 01 Lithuanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13723720 n 0000 ~ 13723808 n 0000 | monetary unit in Lithuania 13723720 23 n 01 litas 0 001 @ 13723587 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Lithuania 13723808 23 n 01 centas 0 001 @ 13723587 n 0000 | 100 centas equal 1 litas in Lithuania 13723898 23 n 01 Kyrgyzstani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13724033 n 0000 ~ 13724120 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kyrgyzstan 13724033 23 n 01 som 0 001 @ 13723898 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kyrgyzstan 13724120 23 n 01 tyiyn 0 001 @ 13723898 n 0000 | 100 tyiyn equal 1 som in Kyrgyzstan 13724207 23 n 01 Moldovan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13724336 n 0000 ~ 13724420 n 0000 | monetary unit in Moldova 13724336 23 n 01 leu 1 001 @ 13724207 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Moldova 13724420 23 n 01 ban 1 001 @ 13724207 n 0000 | 100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova 13724501 23 n 01 Tajikistani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13724636 n 0000 ~ 13724725 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tajikistan 13724636 23 n 01 ruble 1 001 @ 13724501 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tajikistan 13724725 23 n 01 tanga 0 001 @ 13724501 n 0000 | 100 tanga equal 1 Tajikistani ruble 13724812 23 n 01 Turkmen_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13724945 n 0000 ~ 13725036 n 0000 | monetary unit in Turkmenistan 13724945 23 n 01 manat 1 001 @ 13724812 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Turkmenistan 13725036 23 n 01 tenge 1 001 @ 13724812 n 0000 | 100 tenge equal 1 manat in Turkmenistan 13725127 23 n 01 Ukranian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13725256 n 0000 ~ 13725363 n 0000 | monetary unit in Ukraine 13725256 23 n 01 hryvnia 0 002 @ 13725127 n 0000 %p 13725363 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ukraine 13725363 23 n 01 kopiyka 0 002 @ 13725127 n 0000 #p 13725256 n 0000 | 100 kopiykas equal 1 hryvnia in Ukraine 13725475 23 n 01 Uzbekistani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13725610 n 0000 ~ 13725697 n 0000 | monetary unit in Uzbekistan 13725610 23 n 01 som 1 001 @ 13725475 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Uzbekistan 13725697 23 n 01 tiyin 1 001 @ 13725475 n 0000 | 100 tiyin equal 1 som in Uzbekistan 13725784 23 n 01 Indian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13725909 n 0000 ~ 13726523 n 0000 | monetary unit in India 13725909 23 n 02 Indian_rupee 0 rupee 1 002 @ 13725784 n 0000 %p 13726047 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in India; equal to 100 paise 13726047 23 n 01 paisa 0 005 @ 13684808 n 0000 #p 13725909 n 0000 #p 13727002 n 0000 #p 13726379 n 0000 #p 13730119 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit in Bangladesh and India and Nepal and Pakistan 13726248 23 n 01 Pakistani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13726379 n 0000 ~ 13726523 n 0000 | monetary unit in Pakistan 13726379 23 n 02 Pakistani_rupee 0 rupee 2 002 @ 13726248 n 0000 %p 13726047 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Pakistan; equal to 100 paisa 13726523 23 n 01 anna 0 002 @ 13726248 n 0000 @ 13725784 n 0000 | a former copper coin of Pakistan and India 13726634 23 n 01 Mauritian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13726748 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mauritius 13726748 23 n 02 Mauritian_rupee 0 rupee 3 002 @ 13726634 n 0000 %p 13686626 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mauritius; equal to 100 cents 13726893 23 n 01 Nepalese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13727002 n 0000 | monetary unit in Nepal 13727002 23 n 02 Nepalese_rupee 0 rupee 4 002 @ 13726893 n 0000 %p 13726047 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Nepal; equal to 100 paisa 13727142 23 n 01 Seychelles_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13727258 n 0000 | monetary unit in Seychelles 13727258 23 n 02 Seychelles_rupee 0 rupee 5 002 @ 13727142 n 0000 %p 13686626 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Seychelles; equal to 100 cents 13727405 23 n 01 Sri_Lankan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13727520 n 0000 | monetary unit in Sri Lanka 13727520 23 n 02 Sri_Lanka_rupee 0 rupee 6 002 @ 13727405 n 0000 ~ 13686626 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Sri Lanka; equal to 100 cents 13727664 23 n 01 Indonesian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13727779 n 0000 | monetary unit in Indonesia 13727779 23 n 01 rupiah 0 002 @ 13727664 n 0000 %p 13694660 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Indonesia; equal to 100 sen 13727905 23 n 01 Austrian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13728034 n 0000 ~ 13728173 n 0000 | monetary unit in Austria 13728034 23 n 02 schilling 0 Austrian_schilling 0 002 @ 13727905 n 0000 %p 13728173 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Austria 13728173 23 n 01 groschen 0 002 #p 13728034 n 0000 @ 13727905 n 0000 | 100 groschen equal 1 schilling in Austria 13728288 23 n 01 Israeli_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13728415 n 0000 ~ 13728520 n 0000 | monetary unit in Israel 13728415 23 n 01 shekel 0 002 @ 13728288 n 0000 %p 13728520 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Israel 13728520 23 n 01 agora 0 002 #p 13728415 n 0000 @ 13728288 n 0000 | 100 agorot equal 1 shekel in Israel 13728626 23 n 01 Kenyan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13728733 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kenya 13728733 23 n 02 Kenyan_shilling 0 shilling 2 001 @ 13728626 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kenya; equal to 100 cents 13728858 23 n 01 Somalian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13728969 n 0000 | monetary unit in Somalia 13728969 23 n 02 Somalian_shilling 0 shilling 3 001 @ 13728858 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Somalia; equal to 100 cents 13729098 23 n 01 Tanzanian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13729211 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tanzania 13729211 23 n 02 Tanzanian_shilling 0 shilling 4 001 @ 13729098 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tanzania; equal to 100 cents 13729342 23 n 01 Ugandan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13729451 n 0000 | monetary unit in Uganda 13729451 23 n 02 Ugandan_shilling 0 shilling 5 001 @ 13729342 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents 13729578 23 n 01 Ecuadoran_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13729690 n 0000 | monetary unit in Ecuador 13729690 23 n 01 sucre 0 002 @ 13729578 n 0000 %p 13687361 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ecuador; equal to 100 centavos 13729818 23 n 01 Guinean_monetary_unit 0 001 @ 13625961 n 0000 | monetary unit in Guinea 13729909 23 n 01 Guinean_franc 0 001 @ 13684295 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guinea 13730002 23 n 01 Bangladeshi_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13730119 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bangladesh 13730119 23 n 01 taka 0 002 @ 13730002 n 0000 %p 13726047 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bangladesh; equal to 100 paisa 13730246 23 n 01 Western_Samoan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13730387 n 0000 ~ 13730497 n 0000 | monetary unit in Western Samoa 13730387 23 n 01 tala 0 002 @ 13730246 n 0000 %p 13730497 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Western Samoa 13730497 23 n 01 sene 0 002 #p 13730387 n 0000 @ 13730246 n 0000 | 100 sene equal 1 tala in Western Samoa 13730605 23 n 01 Mongolian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13730736 n 0000 ~ 13730853 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mongolia 13730736 23 n 02 tugrik 0 tughrik 0 002 @ 13730605 n 0000 %p 13730853 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mongolia 13730853 23 n 01 mongo 0 002 #p 13730736 n 0000 @ 13730605 n 0000 | 100 mongo equal 1 tugrik in Mongolia 13730960 23 n 01 North_Korean_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13731097 n 0000 ~ 13731223 n 0000 | monetary unit in North Korea 13731097 23 n 02 North_Korean_won 0 won 1 002 @ 13730960 n 0000 %p 13731223 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in North Korea 13731223 23 n 01 chon 1 002 @ 13730960 n 0000 #p 13731097 n 0000 | 100 chon equal 1 won in North Korea 13731328 23 n 01 South_Korean_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13731465 n 0000 ~ 13731591 n 0000 | monetary unit in South Korea 13731465 23 n 02 South_Korean_won 0 won 2 002 @ 13731328 n 0000 %p 13731591 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in South Korea 13731591 23 n 01 chon 2 002 @ 13731328 n 0000 #p 13731465 n 0000 | 100 chon equal 1 won in South Korea 13731696 23 n 01 Japanese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13731805 n 0000 | monetary unit in Japan 13731805 23 n 01 yen 0 002 @ 13731696 n 0000 %p 13694660 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Japan; equal to 100 sen 13731924 23 n 01 Chinese_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13732097 n 0000 ~ 13732206 n 0000 ~ 13732324 n 0000 | the monetary unit in the People's Republic of China 13732097 23 n 02 yuan 0 kwai 0 002 @ 13731924 n 0000 %p 13732206 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in China 13732206 23 n 01 jiao 0 003 #p 13732097 n 0000 @ 13731924 n 0000 %p 13732324 n 0000 | 10 jiao equal 1 yuan in China 13732324 23 n 01 fen 0 002 @ 13731924 n 0000 #p 13732206 n 0000 | 100 fen equal 1 yuan in China 13732422 23 n 01 Zairese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13732548 n 0000 ~ 13732651 n 0000 | monetary unit in Zaire 13732548 23 n 01 zaire 0 002 @ 13732422 n 0000 %p 13732651 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Zaire 13732651 23 n 01 likuta 0 002 #p 13732548 n 0000 @ 13732422 n 0000 | 100 makuta equal 1 zaire in Zaire 13732756 23 n 01 Polish_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13625961 n 0000 ~ 13732882 n 0000 ~ 13732986 n 0000 | monetary unit in Poland 13732882 23 n 01 zloty 0 002 @ 13732756 n 0000 %p 13732986 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Poland 13732986 23 n 01 grosz 0 002 #p 13732882 n 0000 @ 13732756 n 0000 | 100 groszy equal 1 zloty in Poland 13733091 23 n 01 dol 0 001 @ 13629116 n 0000 | a unit of pain intensity 13733165 23 n 04 standard_atmosphere 0 atmosphere 0 atm 0 standard_pressure 0 002 @ 13629228 n 0000 ~ 13802551 n 0000 | a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade 13733408 23 n 02 pascal 0 Pa 0 001 @ 13629228 n 0000 | a unit of pressure equal to one newton per square meter 13733521 23 n 03 torr 0 millimeter_of_mercury 0 mm_Hg 0 001 @ 13629228 n 0000 | a unit of pressure equal to 0.001316 atmosphere; named after Torricelli 13733675 23 n 02 pounds_per_square_inch 0 psi 0 001 @ 13629228 n 0000 | a unit of pressure 13733768 23 n 01 millibar 0 002 @ 13629228 n 0000 #p 13733960 n 0000 | a unit of atmospheric pressure equal to one thousandth of a bar; "atmospheric pressure at sea level is 1013 millibars" 13733960 23 n 01 bar 0 004 @ 13629228 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 %p 13733768 n 0000 %p 13734225 n 0000 | (meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter; "unfortunately some writers have used bar for one dyne per square centimeter" 13734225 23 n 03 barye 0 bar_absolute 0 microbar 0 002 @ 13629228 n 0000 #p 13733960 n 0000 | the absolute unit of pressure equal to one dyne per square centimeter 13734391 23 n 01 point 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13734533 n 0000 | a linear unit used to measure the size of type; approximately 1/72 inch 13734533 23 n 03 em 2 pica_em 0 pica 0 004 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13671409 n 0000 %p 13734391 n 0000 %p 13734697 n 0000 | a linear unit (1/6 inch) used in printing 13734697 23 n 02 en 0 nut 0 002 @ 13624548 n 0000 #p 13734533 n 0000 | half the width of an em 13734794 23 n 03 em 1 em_quad 0 mutton_quad 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a quad with a square body; "since `em quad' is hard to distinguish from `en quad', printers sometimes called it a `mutton quad'" 13734995 23 n 01 cicero 0 001 @ 13624548 n 0000 | a linear unit of the size of type slightly larger than an em 13735108 23 n 02 agate_line 0 line 0 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | space for one line of print (one column wide and 1/14 inch deep) used to measure advertising 13735264 23 n 01 milline 0 001 @ 13629450 n 0000 | an advertising measure; one agate line appearing in one million copies of a publication 13735405 23 n 02 column_inch 0 inch 2 001 @ 13621647 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for advertising space 13735513 23 n 02 linage 0 lineage 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | the number of lines in a piece of printed material 13735626 23 n 02 Bel 0 B 3 001 @ 13629562 n 0000 | a logarithmic unit of sound intensity equal to 10 decibels 13735738 23 n 02 decibel 0 dB 0 001 @ 13629562 n 0000 | a logarithmic unit of sound intensity; 10 times the logarithm of the ratio of the sound intensity to some reference intensity 13735922 23 n 01 sone 0 002 @ 13629562 n 0000 #p 13736088 n 0000 | a unit of perceived loudness equal to the loudness of a 1000-hertz tone at 40 dB above threshold 13736088 23 n 01 phon 0 002 @ 13629562 n 0000 %p 13735922 n 0000 | a unit of subjective loudness 13736187 23 n 01 Erlang 0 001 @ 13629723 n 0000 | a unit of traffic intensity in a telephone system 13736289 23 n 01 degree 3 003 @ 13629841 n 0000 ~ 13736596 n 0000 ~ 13736746 n 0000 | a unit of temperature on a specified scale; "the game was played in spite of the 40-degree temperature" 13736481 23 n 01 millidegree 0 001 @ 13629841 n 0000 | a unit of temperature equal to one-thousandth of a degree 13736596 23 n 03 degree_centigrade 0 degree_Celsius 0 C 2 002 @ 13736289 n 0000 ~ 13737229 n 0000 | a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature 13736746 23 n 02 degree_Fahrenheit 0 F 2 001 @ 13736289 n 0000 | a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature 13736861 23 n 02 kelvin 0 K 5 001 @ 13629841 n 0000 | the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 13737010 23 n 01 Rankine 0 001 @ 13629841 n 0000 | a unit of temperature on the Rankine scale 13737106 23 n 01 degree_day 0 001 @ 13629841 n 0000 | a unit used in estimating fuel requirements for heating a building 13737229 23 n 01 standard_temperature 0 002 @ 13736596 n 0000 ~ 13802551 n 0000 | exactly zero degrees centigrade 13737345 23 n 01 poise 0 001 @ 13630633 n 0000 | a cgs unit of dynamic viscosity equal to one dyne-second per square centimeter; the viscosity of a fluid in which a force of one dyne per square centimeter maintains a velocity of 1 centimeter per second 13737600 23 n 01 atomic_mass_unit 0 001 @ 13630457 n 0000 | unit of mass for expressing masses of atoms or molecules 13737719 23 n 02 mass_number 0 nucleon_number 0 001 @ 13630457 n 0000 | the sum of the number of neutrons and protons in an atomic nucleus 13737860 23 n 02 system_of_weights 0 weight 1 003 @ 13598374 n 0000 ~ 13738026 n 0000 ~ 13738595 n 0000 | a system of units used to express the weight of something 13738026 23 n 02 avoirdupois 0 avoirdupois_weight 0 002 @ 13737860 n 0000 %p 13738189 n 0000 | a system of weights based on the 16-ounce pound (or 7,000 grains) 13738189 23 n 01 avoirdupois_unit 0 017 @ 13630457 n 0000 #p 13738026 n 0000 #p 13598934 n 0000 ~ 13741788 n 0000 ~ 13741913 n 0000 ~ 13742027 n 0000 ~ 13742201 n 0000 ~ 13742510 n 0000 ~ 13742606 n 0000 ~ 13742705 n 0000 ~ 13742957 n 0000 ~ 13743108 n 0000 ~ 13743282 n 0000 ~ 13743492 n 0000 ~ 13743634 n 0000 ~ 13743800 n 0000 ~ 13743909 n 0000 | any of the units of the avoirdupois system of weights 13738595 23 n 02 troy 0 troy_weight 0 002 @ 13737860 n 0000 %p 13738791 n 0000 | a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains 13738791 23 n 01 troy_unit 0 006 @ 13630031 n 0000 #p 13738595 n 0000 ~ 13743998 n 0000 ~ 13744303 n 0000 ~ 13744627 n 0000 ~ 13744867 n 0000 | any of the unit of the troy system of weights 13738983 23 n 02 apothecaries'_unit 0 apothecaries'_weight 0 006 @ 13630031 n 0000 ~ 13743998 n 0000 ~ 13744165 n 0000 ~ 13744445 n 0000 ~ 13744627 n 0000 ~ 13744867 n 0000 | any weight unit used in pharmacy; an ounce is equal to 480 grains and a pound is equal to 12 ounces 13739260 23 n 02 metric_weight_unit 0 weight_unit 2 020 @ 13630457 n 0000 @ 13625518 n 0000 #p 13599137 n 0000 ~ 13745039 n 0000 ~ 13745171 n 0000 ~ 13745299 n 0000 ~ 13745414 n 0000 ~ 13745580 n 0000 ~ 13745687 n 0000 ~ 13745822 n 0000 ~ 13746009 n 0000 ~ 13746191 n 0000 ~ 13746460 n 0000 ~ 13746584 n 0000 ~ 13746692 n 0000 ~ 13747087 n 0000 ~ 13747218 n 0000 ~ 13747381 n 0000 ~ 13747567 n 0000 ~ 13747698 n 0000 | a decimal unit of weight based on the gram 13739724 23 n 01 arroba 1 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in some Spanish speaking countries 13739833 23 n 02 catty 0 cattie 0 002 @ 13630031 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | any of various units of weight used in southeastern Asia (especially a Chinese measure equal to 500 grams) 13740019 23 n 01 crith 0 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | the weight of a liter of hydrogen (at 0 centigrade and 760 millimeters pressure) 13740151 23 n 01 frail 0 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | the weight of a frail (basket) full of raisins or figs; between 50 and 75 pounds 13740283 23 n 01 last 2 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to 4,000 pounds 13740372 23 n 01 maund 0 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in Asia; has different values in different countries; "the official maund in India is 82.6 pounds avoirdupois" 13740556 23 n 01 obolus 0 002 @ 13630031 n 0000 #p 13745822 n 0000 | a Greek unit of weight equal to one tenth of a gram 13740679 23 n 01 oka 1 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | a Turkish unit of weight equal to about 2.75 pounds 13740780 23 n 01 picul 0 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in some parts of Asia; approximately equal to 133 pounds (the load a grown man can carry) 13740943 23 n 01 pood 0 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | a Russian unit of weight equal to approximately 36 pounds 13741051 23 n 01 rotl 0 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in some Moslem countries near the Mediterranean; varies between one and five pounds 13741207 23 n 01 slug 0 001 @ 13630457 n 0000 | a unit of mass equal to the mass that accelerates at 1 foot/sec/sec when acted upon by a force of 1 pound; approximately 14.5939 kilograms 13741396 23 n 01 tael 0 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in east Asia approximately equal to 1.3 ounces 13741515 23 n 01 tod 0 002 @ 13630031 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a unit of weight for wool equal to about 28 pounds 13741634 23 n 01 welterweight 0 001 @ 13630031 n 0000 | a weight of 28 pounds; sometimes imposed as a handicap in a horse race (such as a steeplechase) 13741788 23 n 01 grain 1 002 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13741913 n 0000 | 1/7000 pound; equals a troy grain or 64.799 milligrams 13741913 23 n 01 dram 1 003 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13742027 n 0000 %p 13741788 n 0000 | 1/16 ounce or 1.771 grams 13742027 23 n 02 ounce 1 oz. 0 003 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13742201 n 0000 %p 13741913 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to one sixteenth of a pound or 16 drams or 28.349 grams 13742201 23 n 02 pound 9 lb 0 005 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13742705 n 0000 #p 13742957 n 0000 %p 13742027 n 0000 %p 13742510 n 0000 | 16 ounces avoirdupois; "he got a hernia when he tried to lift 100 pounds" 13742407 23 n 01 pound a 001 @ 13624308 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 12 ounces troy 13742510 23 n 01 half_pound 0 002 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13742201 n 0000 | 8 ounces avoirdupois 13742606 23 n 01 quarter_pound 0 002 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13669802 n 0000 | 4 ounces avoirdupois 13742705 23 n 01 stone 0 004 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13742957 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %p 13742201 n 0000 | an avoirdupois unit used to measure the weight of a human body; equal to 14 pounds; "a heavy chap who must have weighed more than twenty stone" 13742957 23 n 01 quarter 2 004 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13743282 n 0000 %p 13742201 n 0000 %p 13742705 n 0000 | a quarter of a hundredweight (25 pounds) 13743108 23 n 03 hundredweight 1 cwt 1 long_hundredweight 0 003 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13743492 n 0000 %p 13644335 n 0000 | a British unit of weight equivalent to 112 pounds 13743282 23 n 06 hundredweight 2 cwt 2 short_hundredweight 0 centner 1 cental 0 quintal 1 003 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13743634 n 0000 %p 13742957 n 0000 | a United States unit of weight equivalent to 100 pounds 13743492 23 n 03 long_ton 0 ton 1 gross_ton 0 002 @ 13738189 n 0000 %p 13743108 n 0000 | a British unit of weight equivalent to 2240 pounds 13743634 23 n 03 short_ton 0 ton 2 net_ton 0 003 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13743800 n 0000 %p 13743282 n 0000 | a United States unit of weight equivalent to 2000 pounds 13743800 23 n 01 kiloton 0 003 @ 13738189 n 0000 #p 13743909 n 0000 %p 13743634 n 0000 | one thousand tons 13743909 23 n 01 megaton 0 002 @ 13738189 n 0000 %p 13743800 n 0000 | one million tons 13743998 23 n 01 grain 2 004 @ 13738791 n 0000 @ 13738983 n 0000 #p 13744303 n 0000 #p 13744165 n 0000 | 1/60 dram; equals an avoirdupois grain or 64.799 milligrams 13744165 23 n 01 scruple 0 003 @ 13738983 n 0000 #p 13744445 n 0000 %p 13743998 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grains 13744303 23 n 01 pennyweight 0 003 @ 13738791 n 0000 #p 13744627 n 0000 %p 13743998 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 24 grains 13744445 23 n 03 dram 2 drachm 0 drachma 2 003 @ 13738983 n 0000 #p 13744627 n 0000 %p 13744165 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains 13744627 23 n 03 ounce 2 troy_ounce 0 apothecaries'_ounce 0 005 @ 13738983 n 0000 @ 13738791 n 0000 #p 13744867 n 0000 %p 13744303 n 0000 %p 13744445 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a troy pound 13744867 23 n 02 troy_pound 0 apothecaries'_pound 0 003 @ 13738983 n 0000 @ 13738791 n 0000 %p 13744627 n 0000 | an apothecary weight equal to 12 ounces or 373.242 grams 13745039 23 n 02 microgram 0 mcg 0 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13745171 n 0000 %p 13745299 n 0000 | one millionth (1/1,000,000) gram 13745171 23 n 02 milligram 0 mg 0 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13745414 n 0000 %p 13745039 n 0000 | one thousandth (1/1,000) gram 13745299 23 n 02 nanogram 0 ng 0 002 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13745039 n 0000 | one billionth (1/1,000,000,000) gram 13745414 23 n 02 grain 3 metric_grain 0 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13745580 n 0000 %p 13745171 n 0000 | a weight unit used for pearls or diamonds: 50 mg or 1/4 carat 13745580 23 n 02 decigram 0 dg 0 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13745687 n 0000 %p 13745414 n 0000 | 1/10 gram 13745687 23 n 01 carat 0 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13745822 n 0000 %p 13745580 n 0000 | a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg 13745822 23 n 04 gram 0 gramme 0 gm 0 g 0 004 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13746460 n 0000 %p 13740556 n 0000 %p 13745687 n 0000 | a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram 13746009 23 n 02 gram_atom 0 gram-atomic_weight 0 001 @ 13739260 n 0000 | the quantity of an element whose weight in grams is numerically equal to the atomic weight of the element 13746191 23 n 03 gram_molecule 0 mole 0 mol 0 004 @ 13739260 n 0000 + 02911633 a 0201 + 02911471 a 0201 + 02911333 a 0201 | the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams; the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 13746460 23 n 04 dekagram 0 decagram 0 dkg 0 dag 0 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13746584 n 0000 %p 13745822 n 0000 | 10 grams 13746584 23 n 02 hectogram 0 hg 0 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13746692 n 0000 %p 13746460 n 0000 | 100 grams 13746692 23 n 03 kilogram 0 kg 0 kilo 0 004 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13747087 n 0000 %p 13746584 n 0000 ~ 13746948 n 0000 | one thousand grams; the basic unit of mass adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; "a kilogram is approximately 2.2 pounds" 13746948 23 n 01 key 0 002 @ 13746692 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a kilogram of a narcotic drug; "they were carrying two keys of heroin" 13747087 23 n 02 myriagram 0 myg 0 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13747218 n 0000 %p 13746692 n 0000 | one ten thousandth of a centner 13747218 23 n 01 centner 2 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13747381 n 0000 %p 13747087 n 0000 | in some European countries: a unit of weight equivalent to 50 kilograms 13747381 23 n 04 hundredweight 3 metric_hundredweight 0 doppelzentner 0 centner 3 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13747567 n 0000 %p 13747218 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms 13747567 23 n 01 quintal 2 003 @ 13739260 n 0000 #p 13747698 n 0000 %p 13747381 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms 13747698 23 n 04 metric_ton 0 MT 0 tonne 0 t 1 002 @ 13739260 n 0000 %p 13747567 n 0000 | a unit of weight equivalent to 1000 kilograms 13747836 23 n 01 erg 0 002 @ 13630750 n 0000 #p 13748184 n 0000 | a cgs unit of work or energy; the work done by a force of one dyne acting over a distance of one centimeter 13748012 23 n 02 electron_volt 0 eV 0 001 @ 13630750 n 0000 | a unit of energy equal to the work done by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt 13748184 23 n 03 joule 0 J 0 watt_second 0 002 @ 13630750 n 0000 %p 13747836 n 0000 | a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second 13748406 23 n 03 calorie 1 gram_calorie 0 small_calorie 0 003 @ 13630750 n 0000 #p 13748672 n 0000 + 02825392 a 0103 | unit of heat defined as the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree centigrade at atmospheric pressure 13748672 23 n 05 Calorie 2 kilogram_calorie 0 kilocalorie 0 large_calorie 0 nutritionist's_calorie 0 003 @ 13630750 n 0000 + 02686183 a 0101 %p 13748406 n 0000 | a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure; used by nutritionists to characterize the energy-producing potential in food 13749057 23 n 03 British_thermal_unit 0 BTU 0 B.Th.U. 0 002 @ 13630750 n 0000 #p 13749319 n 0000 | a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at one atmosphere pressure; equivalent to 251.997 calories 13749319 23 n 01 therm 0 002 @ 13630750 n 0000 %p 13749057 n 0000 | a unit of heat equal to 100,000 British thermal units 13749443 23 n 01 watt-hour 0 002 @ 13630750 n 0000 #p 13749588 n 0000 | a unit of energy equal to the power of one watt operating for one hour 13749588 23 n 04 kilowatt_hour 0 kW-hr 0 Board_of_Trade_unit 0 B.T.U. 0 002 @ 13630750 n 0000 %p 13749443 n 0000 | a unit of energy equal to the work done by a power of 1000 watts operating for one hour 13749793 23 n 01 foot-pound 0 002 @ 13630750 n 0000 #p 13749951 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to a force of one pound moving through a distance of one foot 13749951 23 n 01 foot-ton 0 002 @ 13630750 n 0000 %p 13749793 n 0000 | 2240 foot-pounds 13750041 23 n 01 foot-poundal 0 001 @ 13630750 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to a force of one poundal moving through a distance of one foot 13750184 23 n 01 horsepower-hour 0 001 @ 13630750 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to the work done by one horsepower in one hour 13750313 23 n 01 kilogram-meter 0 001 @ 13630750 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to the work done by a one kilogram force operating through a distance of one meter 13750477 23 n 01 natural_number 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | the number 1 and any other number obtained by adding 1 to it repeatedly 13750609 23 n 02 integer 0 whole_number 0 009 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 06826168 n 0000 ~ 13755542 n 0000 ~ 13757495 n 0000 ~ 13757762 n 0000 ~ 13763162 n 0000 ~ 13767560 n 0000 ~ 13768559 n 0000 ~ 13802016 n 0000 | any of the natural numbers (positive or negative) or zero; "an integer is a number that is not a fraction" 13750928 23 n 01 addend 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | a number that is added to another number (the augend) 13751034 23 n 01 augend 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | a number to which another number (the addend) is added 13751141 23 n 01 minuend 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | the number from which the subtrahend is subtracted 13751245 23 n 01 subtrahend 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | the number to be subtracted from the minuend 13751346 23 n 02 remainder 0 difference 0 002 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13430333 n 0000 | the number that remains after subtraction; the number that when added to the subtrahend gives the minuend 13751538 23 n 04 complex_number 0 complex_quantity 0 imaginary_number 0 imaginary 0 006 @ 13603216 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 13751842 n 0000 ~ 13752012 n 0000 ~ 13752164 n 0000 %p 13752299 n 0000 | (mathematics) a number of the form a+bi where a and b are real numbers and i is the square root of -1 13751842 23 n 01 complex_conjugate 0 001 @ 13751538 n 0000 | either of two complex numbers whose real parts are identical and whose imaginary parts differ only in sign 13752012 23 n 02 real_number 0 real 0 004 @ 13751538 n 0000 ~ 05873468 n 0000 ~ 13752579 n 0000 ~ 13752694 n 0000 | any rational or irrational number 13752164 23 n 01 pure_imaginary_number 0 002 @ 13751538 n 0000 ~ 13752299 n 0000 | an imaginary number of the form a+bi where a is 0 13752299 23 n 02 imaginary_part 0 imaginary_part_of_a_complex_number 0 002 @ 13752164 n 0000 #p 13751538 n 0000 | the part of a complex number that has the square root of -1 as a factor 13752487 23 n 01 modulus 1 001 @ 13602668 n 0000 | the absolute value of a complex number 13752579 23 n 02 rational_number 0 rational 0 002 @ 13752012 n 0000 ~ 13754218 n 0000 | an integer or a fraction 13752694 23 n 02 irrational_number 0 irrational 0 003 @ 13752012 n 0000 ~ 13752866 n 0000 ~ 13753012 n 0000 | a real number that cannot be expressed as a rational number 13752866 23 n 01 transcendental_number 0 003 @ 13752694 n 0000 ~ 13776148 n 0000 ~ 13776305 n 0000 | an irrational number that is not algebraic 13753012 23 n 01 algebraic_number 0 001 @ 13752694 n 0000 | root of an algebraic equation with rational coefficients 13753131 23 n 02 square 0 second_power 0 002 @ 13603216 n 0000 + 00641798 v 0101 | the product of two equal terms; "nine is the second power of three"; "gravity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance" 13753351 23 n 02 cube 0 third_power 0 003 @ 13603216 n 0000 + 00641924 v 0101 + 03119258 a 0101 | the product of three equal terms 13753484 23 n 04 biquadrate 0 biquadratic 0 quartic 0 fourth_power 0 003 @ 13603216 n 0000 + 03119629 a 0201 + 03119629 a 0101 | an algebraic equation or function of the fourth degree 13753670 23 n 01 radical 0 002 @ 00033914 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a quantity expressed as the root of another quantity 13753809 23 n 01 root 0 003 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13753980 n 0000 ~ 13754099 n 0000 | a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number 13753980 23 n 01 square_root 0 001 @ 13753809 n 0000 | a number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number 13754099 23 n 01 cube_root 0 001 @ 13753809 n 0000 | a number that when multiplied three times equals a given number 13754218 23 n 01 fraction 0 008 @ 13752579 n 0000 + 00643760 v 0102 ~ 06825973 n 0000 ~ 13754435 n 0000 ~ 13757940 n 0000 ~ 13758061 n 0000 ~ 13758197 n 0000 ~ 13758690 n 0000 | the quotient of two rational numbers 13754435 23 n 02 common_fraction 0 simple_fraction 0 027 @ 13754218 n 0000 ~ 13758939 n 0000 ~ 13759330 n 0000 ~ 13759518 n 0000 ~ 13759620 n 0000 ~ 13759840 n 0000 ~ 13759970 n 0000 ~ 13760092 n 0000 ~ 13760183 n 0000 ~ 13760280 n 0000 ~ 13760375 n 0000 ~ 13760467 n 0000 ~ 13760599 n 0000 ~ 13760725 n 0000 ~ 13760845 n 0000 ~ 13760980 n 0000 ~ 13761079 n 0000 ~ 13761191 n 0000 ~ 13761310 n 0000 ~ 13761418 n 0000 ~ 13761536 n 0000 ~ 13761647 n 0000 ~ 13761752 n 0000 ~ 13761861 n 0000 ~ 13761966 n 0000 ~ 13762074 n 0000 ~ 13762191 n 0000 | the quotient of two integers 13755011 23 n 01 numerator 0 001 @ 13755093 n 0000 | the dividend of a fraction 13755093 23 n 01 dividend 0 002 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13755011 n 0000 | a number to be divided by another number 13755206 23 n 01 denominator 0 002 @ 13755307 n 0000 ~ 13757616 n 0000 | the divisor of a fraction 13755307 23 n 01 divisor 0 004 @ 13603216 n 0000 ~ 13755206 n 0000 ~ 13756769 n 0000 ~ 13756956 n 0000 | the number by which a dividend is divided 13755456 23 n 01 quotient 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | the number obtained by division 13755542 23 n 02 divisor 1 factor 0 006 @ 13750609 n 0000 + 00642047 v 0201 + 00735273 v 0201 ~ 13615379 n 0000 ~ 13756489 n 0000 ~ 13757132 n 0000 | one of two or more integers that can be exactly divided into another integer; "what are the 4 factors of 6?" 13755803 23 n 01 remainder 1 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | the part of the dividend that is left over when the dividend is not evenly divisible by the divisor 13755958 23 n 02 multiplier 0 multiplier_factor 0 003 @ 13603216 n 0000 + 00643334 v 0101 ~ 13756225 n 0000 | the number by which a multiplicand is multiplied 13756119 23 n 01 multiplicand 0 001 @ 13603216 n 0000 | the number that is multiplied by the multiplier 13756225 23 n 01 scale_factor 0 002 @ 13755958 n 0000 ~ 13756342 n 0000 | a number used as a multiplier in scaling 13756342 23 n 01 time-scale_factor 0 002 @ 13756225 n 0000 ;c 05674544 n 0000 | the ratio of the simulation time to the time of the real process 13756489 23 n 01 equivalent-binary-digit_factor 0 001 @ 13755542 n 0000 | the average number of binary digits needed to express one radix digit in a numeration system that is not binary; on the average a number that can be expressed in N decimal digits takes 3.3N binary digits 13756769 23 n 02 aliquot 0 aliquot_part 0 003 @ 13755307 n 0000 + 00518812 a 0101 ! 13756956 n 0101 | an integer that is an exact divisor of some quantity; "4 is an aliquot part of 12" 13756956 23 n 02 aliquant 0 aliquant_part 0 002 @ 13755307 n 0000 ! 13756769 n 0101 | an integer that is not an exact divisor of some quantity; "5 is an aliquant part of 12" 13757132 23 n 03 common_divisor 0 common_factor 0 common_measure 0 002 @ 13755542 n 0000 ~ 13757303 n 0000 | an integer that divides two (or more) other integers evenly 13757303 23 n 03 greatest_common_divisor 0 greatest_common_factor 0 highest_common_factor 0 001 @ 13757132 n 0000 | the largest integer that divides without remainder into a set of integers 13757495 23 n 01 common_multiple 0 001 @ 13750609 n 0000 | an integer that is a multiple of two or more other integers 13757616 23 n 01 common_denominator 0 001 @ 13755206 n 0000 | an integer that is a common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions 13757762 23 n 01 modulus 2 001 @ 13750609 n 0000 | an integer that can be divided without remainder into the difference between two other integers; "2 is a modulus of 5 and 9" 13757940 23 n 01 improper_fraction 0 001 @ 13754218 n 0000 | a fraction whose numerator is larger than the denominator 13758061 23 n 01 proper_fraction 0 002 @ 13754218 n 0000 ~ 13758337 n 0000 | a fraction with a numerator smaller than the denominator 13758197 23 n 02 complex_fraction 0 compound_fraction 0 001 @ 13754218 n 0000 | a fraction with fractions in the numerator or denominator 13758337 23 n 02 decimal_fraction 0 decimal 0 004 @ 13758061 n 0000 + 00531909 v 0201 + 00531909 v 0202 ~ 13758516 n 0000 | a proper fraction whose denominator is a power of 10 13758516 23 n 03 circulating_decimal 0 recurring_decimal 0 repeating_decimal 0 001 @ 13758337 n 0000 | a decimal with a sequence of digits that repeats itself indefinitely 13758690 23 n 01 continued_fraction 0 001 @ 13754218 n 0000 | a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction and so on 13758939 23 n 02 one-half 0 half 0 003 @ 13754435 n 0000 ~ 13759137 n 0000 ~ 13759229 n 0000 | one of two equal parts of a divisible whole; "half a loaf"; "half an hour"; "a century and one half" 13759137 23 n 01 fifty_percent 0 001 @ 13758939 n 0000 | a half expressed as a percentage 13759229 23 n 02 moiety 0 mediety 0 001 @ 13758939 n 0000 | one of two (approximately) equal parts 13759330 23 n 03 one-third 0 third 0 tierce 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one of three equal parts of a divisible whole; "it contains approximately a third of the minimum daily requirement" 13759518 23 n 01 two-thirds 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | two of three equal parts of a divisible whole 13759620 23 n 07 one-fourth 0 fourth 0 one-quarter 0 quarter 1 fourth_part 0 twenty-five_percent 0 quartern 0 003 @ 13754435 n 0000 + 01566356 v 0401 + 02489153 v 0402 | one of four equal parts; "a quarter of a pound" 13759840 23 n 02 three-fourths 0 three-quarters 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | three of four equal parts; "three-fourths of a pound" 13759970 23 n 04 one-fifth 0 fifth 0 fifth_part 0 twenty_percent 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in five equal parts 13760092 23 n 02 one-sixth 0 sixth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in six equal parts 13760183 23 n 02 one-seventh 0 seventh 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in seven equal parts 13760280 23 n 02 one-eighth 0 eighth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in eight equal parts 13760375 23 n 02 one-ninth 0 ninth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in nine equal parts 13760467 23 n 04 one-tenth 0 tenth 0 tenth_part 0 ten_percent 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | a tenth part; one part in ten equal parts 13760599 23 n 04 one-twelfth 0 twelfth 0 twelfth_part 0 duodecimal 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in twelve equal parts 13760725 23 n 03 one-sixteenth 0 sixteenth 0 sixteenth_part 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in sixteen equal parts 13760845 23 n 03 one-thirty-second 0 thirty-second 0 thirty-second_part 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in thirty-two equal parts 13760980 23 n 02 one-sixtieth 0 sixtieth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in sixty equal parts 13761079 23 n 02 one-sixty-fourth 0 sixty-fourth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in sixty-four equal parts 13761191 23 n 03 one-hundredth 0 hundredth 0 one_percent 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in a hundred equal parts 13761310 23 n 02 one-thousandth 0 thousandth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in a thousand equal parts 13761418 23 n 02 one-ten-thousandth 0 ten-thousandth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in ten thousand equal parts 13761536 23 n 01 one-hundred-thousandth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in a hundred thousand equal parts 13761647 23 n 02 one-millionth 0 millionth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in a million equal parts 13761752 23 n 01 one-hundred-millionth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in a hundred million equal parts 13761861 23 n 02 one-billionth 0 billionth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in a billion equal parts 13761966 23 n 02 one-trillionth 0 trillionth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in a trillion equal parts 13762074 23 n 02 one-quadrillionth 0 quadrillionth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in a quadrillion equal parts 13762191 23 n 02 one-quintillionth 0 quintillionth 0 001 @ 13754435 n 0000 | one part in a quintillion equal parts 13762308 23 n 0e nothing 0 nil 0 nix 0 nada 0 null 0 aught 0 cipher 0 cypher 0 goose_egg 0 naught 0 zero 2 zilch 0 zip 0 zippo 0 004 @ 13598185 n 0000 + 00298288 v 0b01 ~ 13762731 n 0000 ~ 13762905 n 0000 | a quantity of no importance; "it looked like nothing I had ever seen before"; "reduced to nil all the work we had done"; "we racked up a pathetic goose egg"; "it was all for naught"; "I didn't hear zilch about it" 13762731 23 n 01 nihil 0 002 @ 13762308 n 0000 ;c 06975340 n 0000 | (Latin) nil; nothing (as used by a sheriff after an unsuccessful effort to serve a writ); "nihil habet" 13762905 23 n 04 bugger_all 0 fuck_all 0 Fanny_Adams 0 sweet_Fanny_Adams 0 003 @ 13762308 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07139048 n 0000 | little or nothing at all; "I asked for a raise and they gave me bugger-all"; "I know sweet Fanny Adams about surgery" 13763162 23 n 02 digit 0 figure 0 020 @ 13750609 n 0000 + 00564901 v 0101 + 00564901 v 0102 + 00564901 v 0103 ~ 13763652 n 0000 ~ 13763743 n 0000 ~ 13763838 n 0000 ~ 13763937 n 0000 ~ 13764043 n 0000 ~ 13764151 n 0000 ~ 13764498 n 0000 ~ 13764713 n 0000 ~ 13765409 n 0000 ~ 13766184 n 0000 ~ 13766444 n 0000 ~ 13766661 n 0000 ~ 13766862 n 0000 ~ 13767056 n 0000 ~ 13767226 n 0000 ~ 13767410 n 0000 | one of the elements that collectively form a system of numeration; "0 and 1 are digits" 13763652 23 n 01 binary_digit 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | either 0 or 1 in binary notation 13763743 23 n 01 octal_digit 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 7 in octal notation 13763838 23 n 01 decimal_digit 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 9 in decimal notation 13763937 23 n 01 duodecimal_digit 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 11 in duodecimal notation 13764043 23 n 01 hexadecimal_digit 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 15 in hexadecimal notation 13764151 23 n 02 significant_digit 0 significant_figure 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | any digit of a number that is known with certainty; any digit of a number beginning with the leftmost non-zero digit and ending with the rightmost non-zero digit (or a zero considered to be the exact value); "he calculated the answer to four significant figures" 13764498 23 n 05 zero 1 0 0 nought 0 cipher 1 cypher 1 004 @ 13763162 n 0000 + 00638921 v 0503 + 00638921 v 0402 + 00298288 v 0101 | a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number 13764713 23 n 06 one 0 1 0 I 0 ace 0 single 0 unity 0 003 @ 13763162 n 0000 ~ 13764980 n 0000 ~ 13765120 n 0000 | the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number; "he has the one but will need a two and three to go with it"; "they had lunch at one" 13764980 23 n 02 monad 0 monas 0 001 @ 13764713 n 0000 | a singular metaphysical entity from which material properties are said to derive 13765120 23 n 01 singleton 0 002 @ 13764713 n 0000 ~ 13765240 n 0000 | a single object (as distinguished from a pair) 13765240 23 n 02 mate 0 fellow 0 002 @ 13765120 n 0000 #p 13765745 n 0000 | one of a pair; "he lost the mate to his shoe"; "one eye was blue but its fellow was brown" 13765409 23 n 04 two 0 2 0 II 0 deuce 0 003 @ 13763162 n 0000 ~ 13765600 n 0000 ~ 13765745 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number 13765600 23 n 02 craps 0 snake_eyes 0 001 @ 13765409 n 0000 | expressions used when when two dice are thrown and both come up showing one spot 13765745 23 n 0d couple 0 pair 0 twosome 0 twain 0 brace 0 span 2 yoke 0 couplet 0 distich 0 duo 0 duet 0 dyad 0 duad 0 006 @ 13765409 n 0000 + 01467847 v 0201 + 01467994 v 0201 + 01295488 v 0103 %p 13765240 n 0000 ~ 13766009 n 0000 | two items of the same kind 13766009 23 n 01 doubleton 0 002 @ 13765745 n 0000 ;c 00491580 n 0000 | (bridge) a pair of playing cards that are the only cards in their suit in the hand dealt to a player 13766184 23 n 12 three 0 3 0 III 0 trio 0 threesome 0 tierce 1 leash 0 troika 0 triad 0 trine 0 trinity 0 ternary 0 ternion 0 triplet 0 tercet 0 terzetto 0 trey 0 deuce-ace 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one 13766444 23 n 0c four 0 4 0 IV 0 tetrad 0 quatern 0 quaternion 0 quaternary 0 quaternity 0 quartet 0 quadruplet 0 foursome 0 Little_Joe 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one 13766661 23 n 0c five 0 5 0 V 2 cinque 0 quint 0 quintet 0 fivesome 0 quintuplet 0 pentad 0 fin 0 Phoebe 0 Little_Phoebe 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one 13766862 23 n 0b six 0 6 0 VI 0 sixer 0 sise 0 Captain_Hicks 0 half_a_dozen 0 sextet 0 sestet 0 sextuplet 0 hexad 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one 13767056 23 n 07 seven 0 7 0 VII 0 sevener 0 heptad 0 septet 0 septenary 0 002 @ 13763162 n 0000 + 02194609 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one 13767226 23 n 09 eight 0 8 0 VIII 0 eighter 0 eighter_from_Decatur 0 octad 0 ogdoad 0 octonary 0 octet 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one 13767410 23 n 06 nine 0 9 0 IX 0 niner 0 Nina_from_Carolina 0 ennead 0 001 @ 13763162 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one 13767560 23 n 01 large_integer 0 051 @ 13750609 n 0000 ~ 13768652 n 0000 ~ 13768812 n 0000 ~ 13768925 n 0000 ~ 13769254 n 0000 ~ 13769339 n 0000 ~ 13769488 n 0000 ~ 13769609 n 0000 ~ 13769746 n 0000 ~ 13769865 n 0000 ~ 13770005 n 0000 ~ 13770129 n 0000 ~ 13770268 n 0000 ~ 13770386 n 0000 ~ 13770507 n 0000 ~ 13770633 n 0000 ~ 13770762 n 0000 ~ 13770903 n 0000 ~ 13771030 n 0000 ~ 13771157 n 0000 ~ 13771286 n 0000 ~ 13771418 n 0000 ~ 13771547 n 0000 ~ 13771667 n 0000 ~ 13771784 n 0000 ~ 13771918 n 0000 ~ 13772034 n 0000 ~ 13772173 n 0000 ~ 13772304 n 0000 ~ 13772437 n 0000 ~ 13772555 n 0000 ~ 13772644 n 0000 ~ 13772714 n 0000 ~ 13772852 n 0000 ~ 13772984 n 0000 ~ 13773298 n 0000 ~ 13773405 n 0000 ~ 13773544 n 0000 ~ 13773673 n 0000 ~ 13773826 n 0000 ~ 13773969 n 0000 ~ 13774312 n 0000 ~ 13774583 n 0000 ~ 13774819 n 0000 ~ 13775051 n 0000 ~ 13775207 n 0000 ~ 13775414 n 0000 ~ 13775570 n 0000 ~ 13775725 n 0000 ~ 13775880 n 0000 ~ 13776034 n 0000 | an integer equal to or greater than ten 13768559 23 n 01 double_digit 0 001 @ 13750609 n 0000 | a two-digit integer; from 10 to 99 13768652 23 n 05 ten 0 10 0 X 0 tenner 0 decade 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system 13768812 23 n 03 eleven 0 11 0 XI 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one 13768925 23 n 04 twelve 0 12 0 XII 0 dozen 0 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 + 02195104 a 0404 ~ 13769086 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one 13769086 23 n 01 boxcars 0 002 @ 13768925 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) an expression used when two dice are thrown and both come up showing six spots 13769254 23 n 01 teens 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | all the numbers that end in -teen 13769339 23 n 05 thirteen 0 13 0 XIII 0 baker's_dozen 0 long_dozen 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one 13769488 23 n 03 fourteen 0 14 0 XIV 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one 13769609 23 n 03 fifteen 0 15 0 XV 0 002 @ 13767560 n 0000 + 02195432 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one 13769746 23 n 03 sixteen 0 16 0 XVI 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of fifteen and one 13769865 23 n 03 seventeen 0 17 0 XVII 0 002 @ 13767560 n 0000 + 02195634 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the sum of sixteen and one 13770005 23 n 03 eighteen 0 18 0 XVIII 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of seventeen and one 13770129 23 n 03 nineteen 0 19 0 XIX 0 002 @ 13767560 n 0000 + 02195844 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one 13770268 23 n 03 twenty 0 20 0 XX 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one 13770386 23 n 03 twenty-one 0 21 0 XXI 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one 13770507 23 n 03 twenty-two 0 22 0 XXII 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-one and one 13770633 23 n 03 twenty-three 0 23 0 XXIII 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-two and one 13770762 23 n 04 twenty-four 0 24 0 XXIV 0 two_dozen 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-three and one 13770903 23 n 03 twenty-five 0 25 0 XXV 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-four and one 13771030 23 n 03 twenty-six 0 26 0 XXVI 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-five and one 13771157 23 n 03 twenty-seven 0 27 0 XXVII 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-six and one 13771286 23 n 03 twenty-eight 0 28 0 XXVIII 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-seven and one 13771418 23 n 03 twenty-nine 0 29 0 XXIX 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-eight and one 13771547 23 n 03 thirty 0 30 0 XXX 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three 13771667 23 n 03 forty 0 40 0 XL 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and four 13771784 23 n 03 fifty 0 50 0 L 6 002 @ 13767560 n 0000 + 02198871 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five 13771918 23 n 03 sixty 0 60 0 LX 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and six 13772034 23 n 03 seventy 0 70 0 LXX 0 002 @ 13767560 n 0000 + 02200780 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and seven 13772173 23 n 03 seventy-eight 0 78 0 LXXVIII 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of seventy and eight 13772304 23 n 04 eighty 0 80 0 LXXX 0 fourscore 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and eight 13772437 23 n 03 ninety 0 90 0 XC 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and nine 13772555 23 n 05 hundred 0 100 0 C 1 century 0 one_C 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | ten 10s 13772644 23 n 02 gross 0 144 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | twelve dozen 13772714 23 n 03 long_hundred 0 great_hundred 0 120 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and twelve 13772852 23 n 03 five_hundred 0 500 0 D 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of one hundred and five 13772984 23 n 0a thousand 0 one_thousand 0 1000 0 M 1 K 6 chiliad 0 G 1 grand 0 thou 0 yard 2 002 @ 13767560 n 0000 ~ 13773176 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100 13773176 23 n 01 millenary 0 001 @ 13772984 n 0000 | a sum or aggregate of one thousand (especially one thousand years) 13773298 23 n 02 great_gross 0 1728 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | a cardinal number equal to one dozen gross 13773405 23 n 03 ten_thousand 0 10000 0 myriad 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and one thousand 13773544 23 n 03 hundred_thousand 0 100000 0 lakh 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten 13773673 23 n 04 million 0 1000000 0 one_thousand_thousand 0 meg 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros 13773826 23 n 01 crore 0 002 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 08920762 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 7 zeros; ten million 13773969 23 n 03 billion 0 one_thousand_million 0 1000000000 0 004 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 + 02207011 a 0101 ~ 13774173 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros 13774173 23 n 01 milliard 0 002 @ 13773969 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a billion; "in England they call one thousand million a milliard" 13774312 23 n 03 billion 1 one_million_million 0 1000000000000 0 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02207192 a 0101 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen 13774583 23 n 03 trillion 0 one_million_million 1 1000000000000 1 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; "in England they call a trillion a billion" 13774819 23 n 02 trillion 1 one_million_million_million 0 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 18 zeros; "in England they call a quintillion a trillion" 13775051 23 n 01 quadrillion 0 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 15 zeros 13775207 23 n 01 quadrillion 1 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;r 08784821 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 24 zeros; "in England they call a septillion a quadrillion" 13775414 23 n 01 quintillion 0 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 18 zeros 13775570 23 n 01 sextillion 0 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 21 zeros 13775725 23 n 01 septillion 0 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 24 zeros 13775880 23 n 01 octillion 0 003 @ 13767560 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ;r 08949695 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 27 zeros 13776034 23 n 03 aleph-null 0 aleph-nought 0 aleph-zero 0 001 @ 13767560 n 0000 | the smallest infinite integer 13776148 23 n 01 pi 0 001 @ 13752866 n 0000 | the ratio of the circumference to the diameter of a circle; approximately equal to 3.14159265358979323846... 13776305 23 n 01 e 0 001 @ 13752866 n 0000 | the base of the natural system of logarithms; approximately equal to 2.718282... 13776433 23 n 03 addition 0 increase 0 gain 0 004 @ 13597558 n 0000 + 00153083 v 0201 + 00156409 v 0201 ~ 13776705 n 0000 | a quantity that is added; "there was an addition to property taxes this year"; "they recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks" 13776705 23 n 01 accretion 0 002 @ 13776433 n 0000 + 02545807 a 0101 | something contributing to growth or increase; "he scraped away the accretions of paint"; "the central city surrounded by recent accretions" 13776918 23 n 01 bag 1 002 @ 13597558 n 0000 + 01482504 v 0101 | the quantity of game taken in a particular period (usually by one person); "his bag included two deer" 13777088 23 n 01 breakage 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the quantity broken; "the total breakage was huge" 13777193 23 n 01 capacity 1 005 @ 13597558 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 + 01387506 a 0101 ~ 13777482 n 0000 ~ 13777767 n 0000 | (computer science) the amount of information (in bytes) that can be stored on a disk drive; "the capacity of a hard disk drive is usually expressed in megabytes" 13777482 23 n 01 formatted_capacity 0 002 @ 13777193 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the usable capacity of a disk drive; the amount of space that is left after the sector headings and boundary definitions and timing information have been added by formatting the disk 13777767 23 n 01 unformatted_capacity 0 002 @ 13777193 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the total number of bytes on a disk including the space that will be required to format it 13777962 23 n 02 catch 0 haul 0 002 @ 13597558 n 0000 + 01482779 v 0102 | the quantity that was caught; "the catch was only 10 fish" 13778097 23 n 02 correction 0 fudge_factor 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | a quantity that is added or subtracted in order to increase the accuracy of a scientific measure 13778265 23 n 01 containerful 0 058 @ 13597558 n 0000 ~ 13786680 n 0000 ~ 13786779 n 0000 ~ 13786904 n 0000 ~ 13787037 n 0000 ~ 13787138 n 0000 ~ 13787226 n 0000 ~ 13787347 n 0000 ~ 13787446 n 0000 ~ 13787536 n 0000 ~ 13787671 n 0000 ~ 13787764 n 0000 ~ 13787889 n 0000 ~ 13788130 n 0000 ~ 13788220 n 0000 ~ 13788306 n 0000 ~ 13788392 n 0000 ~ 13788477 n 0000 ~ 13788576 n 0000 ~ 13788687 n 0000 ~ 13788777 n 0000 ~ 13788873 n 0000 ~ 13789036 n 0000 ~ 13789182 n 0000 ~ 13789286 n 0000 ~ 13789379 n 0000 ~ 13789490 n 0000 ~ 13789595 n 0000 ~ 13789685 n 0000 ~ 13789831 n 0000 ~ 13789962 n 0000 ~ 13790096 n 0000 ~ 13790204 n 0000 ~ 13790294 n 0000 ~ 13790390 n 0000 ~ 13790483 n 0000 ~ 13790580 n 0000 ~ 13790677 n 0000 ~ 13790770 n 0000 ~ 13790888 n 0000 ~ 13790990 n 0000 ~ 13791086 n 0000 ~ 13791173 n 0000 ~ 13791263 n 0000 ~ 13791346 n 0000 ~ 13791457 n 0000 ~ 13791568 n 0000 ~ 13791689 n 0000 ~ 13792010 n 0000 ~ 13792134 n 0000 ~ 13792309 n 0000 ~ 13792450 n 0000 ~ 13792556 n 0000 ~ 13792669 n 0000 ~ 13792775 n 0000 ~ 13792869 n 0000 ~ 13792969 n 0000 ~ 13793066 n 0000 | the quantity that a container will hold 13779389 23 n 04 footstep 0 pace 1 step 0 stride 0 010 @ 13597558 n 0000 + 01916702 v 0401 + 01923704 v 0401 + 00491658 v 0302 + 02095956 v 0301 + 02095677 v 0301 + 01932791 v 0301 + 00491658 v 0201 + 02095432 v 0201 + 01933207 v 0201 | the distance covered by a step; "he stepped off ten paces from the old tree and began to dig" 13779722 23 n 01 headspace 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the volume left at the top of a filled container (bottle or jar or tin) before sealing 13779864 23 n 02 large_indefinite_quantity 0 large_indefinite_amount 0 018 @ 13597558 n 0000 ~ 13780337 n 0000 ~ 13788006 n 0000 ~ 13796511 n 0000 ~ 13796604 n 0000 ~ 13797293 n 0000 ~ 13797519 n 0000 ~ 13797723 n 0000 ~ 13798260 n 0000 ~ 13798337 n 0000 ~ 13798542 n 0000 ~ 13798632 n 0000 ~ 13798833 n 0000 ~ 13798938 n 0000 ~ 13799183 n 0000 ~ 13799310 n 0000 ~ 13799423 n 0000 ~ 13799721 n 0000 | an indefinite quantity that is above the average in size or magnitude 13780337 23 n 01 chunk 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | a substantial amount; "we won a chunk of money" 13780436 23 n 02 limit 0 limitation 0 003 @ 13597558 n 0000 ~ 13675520 n 0000 ~ 13781154 n 0000 | the greatest amount of something that is possible or allowed; "there are limits on the amount you can bet"; "it is growing rapidly with no limitation in sight" 13780696 23 n 03 limit 1 limit_point 0 point_of_accumulation 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the mathematical value toward which a function goes as the independent variable approaches infinity 13780885 23 n 03 output 0 yield 0 production 0 004 @ 13597558 n 0000 + 02296669 v 0201 + 01632192 v 0202 ~ 13781698 n 0000 | the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time); "production was up in the second quarter" 13781154 23 n 01 cutoff 0 001 @ 13780436 n 0000 | a designated limit beyond which something cannot function or must be terminated 13781286 23 n 02 region 0 neighborhood 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the approximate amount of something (usually used prepositionally as in `in the region of'); "it was going to take in the region of two or three months to finish the job"; "the price is in the neighborhood of $100" 13781568 23 n 01 outage 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the amount of something (as whiskey or oil) lost in storage or transportation 13781698 23 n 02 picking 0 pick 0 002 @ 13780885 n 0000 + 01384737 v 0201 | the quantity of a crop that is harvested; "he sent the first picking of berries to the market"; "it was the biggest peach pick in years" 13781913 23 n 01 reserve 0 003 @ 13597558 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 ~ 13782081 n 0000 | (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions 13782081 23 n 01 pulmonary_reserve 0 001 @ 13781913 n 0000 | the additional volume of air that the lungs can inhale and exhale when breathing to the limit of capacity in times of stress 13782269 23 n 01 run 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.); "a daily run of 100,000 gallons of paint" 13782456 23 n 02 small_indefinite_quantity 0 small_indefinite_amount 0 029 @ 13597558 n 0000 ~ 07593928 n 0000 ~ 07594444 n 0000 ~ 13783120 n 0000 ~ 13783311 n 0000 ~ 13783547 n 0000 ~ 13783743 n 0000 ~ 13783941 n 0000 ~ 13784106 n 0000 ~ 13784318 n 0000 ~ 13784445 n 0000 ~ 13784598 n 0000 ~ 13784719 n 0000 ~ 13784857 n 0000 ~ 13784976 n 0000 ~ 13785325 n 0000 ~ 13785524 n 0000 ~ 13793174 n 0000 ~ 13793294 n 0000 ~ 13793430 n 0000 ~ 13793544 n 0000 ~ 13794160 n 0000 ~ 13795111 n 0000 ~ 13795187 n 0000 ~ 13795390 n 0000 ~ 13795501 n 0000 ~ 13795925 n 0000 ~ 13796106 n 0000 ~ 13796315 n 0000 | an indefinite quantity that is below average size or magnitude 13783120 23 n 01 crumb 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a very small quantity of something; "he gave only a crumb of information about his plans"; "there were few crumbs of comfort in the report" 13783311 23 n 03 dab 0 splash 0 splatter 0 004 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 01376685 v 0302 + 01339546 v 0201 + 01235758 v 0101 | a small quantity of something moist or liquid; "a dab of paint"; "a splatter of mud"; "just a splash of whiskey" 13783547 23 n 02 spot 0 bit 1 002 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 01395585 a 0201 | a small piece or quantity of something; "a spot of tea"; "a bit of paper"; "a bit of lint"; "I gave him a bit of my mind" 13783743 23 n 04 hair's-breadth 0 hairsbreadth 0 hair 0 whisker 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a very small distance or space; "they escaped by a hair's-breadth"; "they lost the election by a whisker" 13783941 23 n 01 modicum 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small or moderate or token amount; "England still expects a modicum of eccentricity in its artists"- Ian Jack 13784106 23 n 02 scattering 0 sprinkling 0 002 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 01378910 v 0202 | a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly; "the first scatterings of green"; "a sprinkling of grey at his temples" 13784318 23 n 02 shoestring 0 shoe_string 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small amount of money; "he managed it on a shoestring" 13784445 23 n 02 spray 0 spraying 0 002 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 01375347 v 0201 | a quantity of small objects flying through the air; "a spray of bullets" 13784598 23 n 01 nose 0 002 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 01112055 v 0101 | a small distance; "my horse lost the race by a nose" 13784719 23 n 02 step 1 stone's_throw 0 002 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 00491658 v 0102 | a short distance; "it's only a step to the drugstore" 13784857 23 n 01 little 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small amount or duration; "he accepted the little they gave him" 13784976 23 n 04 shtik 0 shtick 0 schtik 0 schtick 0 003 @ 13782456 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 ~ 13785198 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a little; a piece; "give him a shtik cake"; "he's a shtik crazy"; "he played a shtik Beethoven" 13785198 23 n 04 shtikl 0 shtickl 0 schtikl 0 schtickl 0 001 @ 13784976 n 0000 | a really little shtik; "have a shtikl cake" 13785325 23 n 02 tad 0 shade 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a slight amount or degree of difference; "a tad too expensive"; "not a tad of difference"; "the new model is a shade better than the old one" 13785524 23 n 02 minimum 0 lower_limit 0 009 @ 13675520 n 0000 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 00842804 v 0102 + 00866139 v 0101 + 00428755 v 0101 + 00842804 v 0103 + 00428755 v 0102 ! 13798337 n 0101 ~ 13785766 n 0000 | the smallest possible quantity 13785766 23 n 01 skeleton 0 001 @ 13785524 n 0000 | something reduced to its minimal form; "the battalion was a mere skeleton of its former self"; "the bare skeleton of a novel" 13785946 23 n 01 spillage 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the amount that has spilled 13786028 23 n 01 spoilage 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the amount that has spoiled 13786110 23 n 01 tankage 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the quantity contained in (or the capacity of) a tank or tanks 13786226 23 n 01 ullage 0 001 @ 13597558 n 0000 | the amount that a container (as a wine bottle or tank) lacks of being full 13786353 23 n 01 top-up 0 002 @ 13597558 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an amount needed to restore something to its former level 13786482 23 n 01 worth 0 004 @ 13597558 n 0000 + 02511965 a 0101 ~ 13683150 n 0000 ~ 13683268 n 0000 | an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value; "10 dollars worth of gasoline" 13786680 23 n 01 armful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that can be contained in the arms 13786779 23 n 02 bag 0 bagful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that a bag will hold; "he ate a large bag of popcorn" 13786904 23 n 02 barrel 4 barrelful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01505179 v 0101 | the quantity that a barrel (of any size) will hold 13787037 23 n 02 barrow 0 barrowful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that a barrow will hold 13787138 23 n 01 barnful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that a barn will hold 13787226 23 n 02 basin 0 basinful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that a basin will hold; "a basinful of water" 13787347 23 n 02 basket 0 basketful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a basket 13787446 23 n 02 bin 0 binful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a bin 13787536 23 n 02 bottle 0 bottleful 0 003 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01504918 v 0101 ~ 13792216 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a bottle 13787671 23 n 02 bowl 0 bowlful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a bowl 13787764 23 n 02 box 0 boxful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a box; "he gave her a box of chocolates" 13787889 23 n 02 bucket 0 bucketful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01435675 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a bucket 13788006 23 n 01 busload 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | the quantity of cargo or the number of passengers that a bus can carry 13788130 23 n 02 can 0 canful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a can 13788220 23 n 01 capful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that a cap will hold 13788306 23 n 01 carful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that a car will hold 13788392 23 n 01 cartload 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that a cart holds 13788477 23 n 02 carton 0 cartonful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a carton 13788576 23 n 02 case 0 caseful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01488938 v 0103 | the quantity contained in a case 13788687 23 n 02 cask 0 caskful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity a cask will hold 13788777 23 n 02 crate 0 crateful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a crate 13788873 23 n 02 cup 1 cupful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 00189394 v 0101 | the quantity a cup will hold; "he drank a cup of coffee"; "he borrowed a cup of sugar" 13789036 23 n 02 dish 0 dishful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01182648 v 0105 | the quantity that a dish will hold; "they served me a dish of rice" 13789182 23 n 02 dustpan 0 dustpanful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that a dustpan will hold 13789286 23 n 02 flask 0 flaskful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity a flask will hold 13789379 23 n 02 glass 0 glassful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 00188912 v 0101 | the quantity a glass will hold 13789490 23 n 02 handful 0 fistful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in the hand 13789595 23 n 01 hatful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | as many or as much as a hat will hold 13789685 23 n 01 headful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity of information that a head will hold; "he has a headful of baseball statistics" 13789831 23 n 01 houseful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | as many as a house will accommodate; "they entertained a houseful of guests" 13789962 23 n 02 jar 0 jarful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01500503 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a jar; "he drank a jar of beer" 13790096 23 n 02 jug 0 jugful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 00324872 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a jug 13790204 23 n 02 keg 0 kegful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a keg 13790294 23 n 02 kettle 0 kettleful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity a kettle will hold 13790390 23 n 01 lapful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in the lap 13790483 23 n 01 mouthful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in the mouth 13790580 23 n 02 mug 0 mugful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in a mug 13790677 23 n 02 pail 0 pailful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a pail 13790770 23 n 01 pipeful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity of tobacco that can be smoked in a pipe at one time 13790888 23 n 02 pitcher 0 pitcherful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a pitcher 13790990 23 n 02 plate 0 plateful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a plate 13791086 23 n 01 pocketful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity a pocket will hold 13791173 23 n 02 pot 0 potful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a pot 13791263 23 n 01 roomful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity a room will hold 13791346 23 n 02 sack 0 sackful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01488777 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a sack 13791457 23 n 02 scoop 0 scoopful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01315031 v 0101 | the quantity a scoop will hold 13791568 23 n 01 shelfful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the amount that a shelf will hold; "he bought a shelfful of books" 13791689 23 n 01 shoeful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the amount that a shoe will hold; "he emptied out a shoeful of water" 13791812 23 n 01 skinful 0 002 @ 13597558 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | a quantity of alcoholic drink sufficient to make you drunk; "someone had to drive me home last night because I had a skinful" 13792010 23 n 03 shovel 0 shovelful 0 spadeful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01315470 v 0101 | the quantity a shovel can hold 13792134 23 n 01 skepful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the quantity a skep can hold 13792216 23 n 01 split 0 001 @ 13787536 n 0000 | a bottle containing half the usual amount 13792309 23 n 02 spoon 0 spoonful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 01582471 v 0101 | as much as a spoon will hold; "he added two spoons of sugar" 13792450 23 n 02 tablespoon 1 tablespoonful 1 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | as much as a tablespoon will hold 13792556 23 n 02 dessertspoon 0 dessertspoonful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | as much as a dessert spoon will hold 13792669 23 n 02 tank 0 tankful 0 002 @ 13778265 n 0000 + 02286927 v 0101 | as much as a tank will hold 13792775 23 n 02 teacup 0 teacupful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | as much as a teacup will hold 13792869 23 n 02 teaspoon 1 teaspoonful 1 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | as much as a teaspoon will hold 13792969 23 n 02 thimble 0 thimbleful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | as much as a thimble will hold 13793066 23 n 02 tub 0 tubful 0 001 @ 13778265 n 0000 | the amount that a tub will hold; "a tub of water" 13793174 23 n 01 morsel 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small quantity of anything; "a morsel of paper was all he needed" 13793294 23 n 02 handful 1 smattering 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small number or amount; "only a handful of responses were received" 13793430 23 n 01 couple 1 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small indefinite number; "he's coming for a couple of days" 13793544 23 n 03 drop 0 drib 0 driblet 0 007 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 13793968 n 0101 + 01614420 v 0103 ~ 05412667 n 0000 ~ 11522067 n 0000 ~ 13793968 n 0000 ~ 13794069 n 0000 | a small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid); "he had a drop too much to drink"; "a drop of each sample was analyzed"; "there is not a drop of pity in that man"; "years afterward, they would pay the blood-money, driblet by driblet"--Kipling 13793968 23 n 01 droplet 0 003 @ 13793544 n 0000 + 13924278 n 0101 + 13793544 n 0101 | a tiny drop 13794069 23 n 02 eyedrop 0 eye-drop 0 001 @ 13793544 n 0000 | a drop from an eye dropper 13794160 23 n 01 dollop 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small measure (usually of food) 13794246 23 n 02 dose 0 dosage 0 004 @ 13597558 n 0000 + 00517664 v 0201 + 00084491 v 0202 + 00517664 v 0101 | the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time 13794453 23 n 01 load 1 002 @ 13597558 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate; "he got a load on and started a brawl" 13794608 23 n 02 load 0 loading 0 002 @ 13597558 n 0000 ~ 13795016 n 0000 | a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time; "the system broke down under excessive loads" 13794793 23 n 01 precipitation 0 002 @ 13597558 n 0000 + 02762779 v 0101 | the quantity of water falling to earth at a specific place within a specified period of time; "the storm brought several inches of precipitation" 13795016 23 n 01 trainload 0 001 @ 13794608 n 0000 | quantity that can be carried by a train 13795111 23 n 01 dreg 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small amount of residue 13795187 23 n 0a jack 0 doodly-squat 0 diddly-squat 0 diddlysquat 0 diddly-shit 0 diddlyshit 0 diddly 0 diddley 0 squat 0 shit 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small worthless amount; "you don't know jack" 13795390 23 n 02 nip 0 shot 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small drink of liquor; "he poured a shot of whiskey" 13795501 23 n 04 trace 0 hint 1 tint 0 suggestion 0 003 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 02160493 v 0101 ~ 13795739 n 0000 | a just detectable amount; "he speaks French with a trace of an accent"; "a hint mockery in her manner"; "a tint of glamour" 13795739 23 n 01 spark 0 002 @ 13795501 n 0000 + 01647199 v 0107 | a small but noticeable trace of some quality that might become stronger; "a spark of interest"; "a spark of decency" 13795925 23 n 09 shred 0 scintilla 0 whit 0 iota 0 tittle 0 smidgen 0 smidgeon 0 smidgin 0 smidge 0 002 @ 13782456 n 0000 + 01576722 v 0101 | a tiny or scarcely detectable amount 13796106 23 n 01 tot 0 001 @ 13782456 n 0000 | a small amount (especially of a drink); "a tot of rum" 13796210 23 n 01 snuff 0 001 @ 13796315 n 0000 | a pinch of smokeless tobacco inhaled at a single time 13796315 23 n 08 touch 0 hint 0 tinge 0 mite 0 pinch 0 jot 0 speck 0 soupcon 0 002 @ 13782456 n 0000 ~ 13796210 n 0000 | a slight but appreciable amount; "this dish could use a touch of garlic" 13796511 23 n 01 barrels 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | the amount that many barrels might hold 13796604 23 n 1b batch 0 deal 0 flock 0 good_deal 0 great_deal 0 hatful 2 heap 0 lot 0 mass 0 mess 0 mickle 0 mint 0 mountain 0 muckle 0 passel 0 peck 0 pile 0 plenty 0 pot 1 quite_a_little 0 raft 0 sight 0 slew 0 spate 0 stack 0 tidy_sum 0 wad 0 008 @ 13779864 n 0000 + 01527086 v 1b06 + 00014509 a 1203 + 02068059 v 1104 + 00454379 v 0701 + 02268596 v 0701 ~ 13797906 n 0000 ~ 13798139 n 0000 | (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent; "a batch of letters"; "a deal of trouble"; "a lot of money"; "he made a mint on the stock market"; "see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos"; "it must have cost plenty"; "a slew of journalists"; "a wad of money" 13797293 23 n 05 battalion 0 large_number 0 multitude 0 plurality 1 pack 0 002 @ 13779864 n 0000 + 00302805 a 0305 | a large indefinite number; "a battalion of ants"; "a multitude of TV antennas"; "a plurality of religions" 13797519 23 n 04 billyo 0 billyoh 0 billy-ho 0 all_get_out 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | an unimaginably large amount; "British say `it rained like billyo' where Americans say `it rained like all get out'" 13797723 23 n 03 boatload 0 shipload 0 carload 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | the amount of cargo that can be held by a boat or ship or a freight car; "he imported wine by the boatload" 13797906 23 n 04 flood 0 inundation 0 deluge 0 torrent 0 005 @ 13796604 n 0000 + 00603894 a 0401 + 00753137 v 0302 + 01527311 v 0203 + 02361703 v 0101 | an overwhelming number or amount; "a flood of requests"; "a torrent of abuse" 13798139 23 n 01 haymow 0 002 @ 13796604 n 0000 %s 07818002 n 0000 | a mass of hay piled up in a barn for preservation 13798260 23 n 01 infinitude 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | an infinite quantity 13798337 23 n 02 maximum 0 upper_limit 0 007 @ 13675520 n 0000 @ 13779864 n 0000 + 00429823 v 0101 + 00429536 v 0101 + 00429823 v 0102 + 00429536 v 0102 ! 13785524 n 0101 | the largest possible quantity 13798542 23 n 01 mile 7 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | a large distance; "he missed by a mile" 13798632 23 n 07 million 1 billion 2 trillion 2 zillion 0 jillion 0 gazillion 0 bazillion 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | a very large indefinite number (usually hyperbole); "there were millions of flies" 13798833 23 n 01 much 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | a great amount or extent; "they did much for humanity" 13798938 23 n 01 myriad 1 002 @ 13779864 n 0000 + 00302805 a 0106 | a large indefinite number; "he faced a myriad of details" 13799066 23 n 01 reservoir 0 001 @ 13799556 n 0000 | a large or extra supply of something; "a reservoir of talent" 13799183 23 n 02 ocean 0 sea 0 002 @ 13779864 n 0000 + 01418932 a 0101 | anything apparently limitless in quantity or volume 13799310 23 n 01 ream 1 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | a large quantity of written matter; "he wrote reams and reams" 13799423 23 n 01 small_fortune 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | a large sum of money; "he made a small fortune in the commodities market" 13799556 23 n 01 supply 0 005 @ 13597558 n 0000 + 01185006 v 0102 + 02484912 v 0102 + 02332196 v 0101 ~ 13799066 n 0000 | an amount of something available for use 13799721 23 n 0f tons 0 dozens 0 heaps 0 lots 0 piles 0 scores 0 stacks 0 loads 0 rafts 0 slews 0 wads 0 oodles 0 gobs 0 scads 0 lashings 0 001 @ 13779864 n 0000 | a large number or amount; "made lots of new friends"; "she amassed stacks of newspapers" 13799976 23 n 03 room 0 way 0 elbow_room 0 010 @ 05081943 n 0000 + 00478239 a 0101 ~ 04170059 n 0000 ~ 04309472 n 0000 ~ 13800301 n 0000 ~ 13800473 n 0000 ~ 13800612 n 0000 ~ 13800742 n 0000 ~ 13800883 n 0000 ~ 13801039 n 0000 | space for movement; "room to pass"; "make way for"; "hardly enough elbow room to turn around" 13800301 23 n 02 breathing_room 0 breathing_space 0 001 @ 13799976 n 0000 | sufficient room for easy breathing or movement; "moved to the country to find breathing room" 13800473 23 n 03 headroom 0 headway 0 clearance 0 001 @ 13799976 n 0000 | vertical space available to allow easy passage under something 13800612 23 n 01 houseroom 0 001 @ 13799976 n 0000 | space for accommodation in a house; "I wouldn't give that table houseroom" 13800742 23 n 02 living_space 0 lebensraum 0 001 @ 13799976 n 0000 | space sought for occupation by a nation whose population is expanding 13800883 23 n 01 parking 0 002 @ 13799976 n 0000 + 01496037 v 0101 | space in which vehicles can be parked; "there is plenty of parking behind the store" 13801039 23 n 01 sea_room 0 001 @ 13799976 n 0000 | space for maneuver at sea 13801119 23 n 01 swath 0 001 @ 13933399 n 0000 | the space created by the swing of a scythe or the cut of a mowing machine 13801244 23 n 01 volume 0 004 @ 00033914 n 0000 + 01393834 a 0101 %p 13622065 n 0000 ~ 13801586 n 0000 | the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object; "the gas expanded to twice its original volume" 13801456 23 n 01 volume 1 001 @ 00033914 n 0000 | a relative amount; "mix one volume of the solution with ten volumes of water" 13801586 23 n 02 capacity 0 content 0 004 @ 13801244 n 0000 + 02706727 v 0204 + 01387506 a 0101 ~ 13801782 n 0000 | the amount that can be contained; "the gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons" 13801782 23 n 01 vital_capacity 0 002 @ 13801586 n 0000 @ 05746988 n 0000 | the maximum amount of air that can be exhaled after a maximum inhalation (usually tested with a spirometer); used to determine the condition of lung tissue 13802016 23 n 01 population 0 001 @ 13750609 n 0000 | the number of inhabitants (either the total number or the number of a particular race or class) in a given place (country or city etc.); "people come and go, but the population of this town has remained approximately constant for the past decade"; "the African-American population of Salt Lake City has been increasing" 13802392 23 n 01 proof 0 001 @ 00033914 n 0000 | a measure of alcoholic strength expressed as an integer twice the percentage of alcohol present (by volume) 13802551 23 n 02 STP 0 s.t.p. 0 002 @ 13737229 n 0000 @ 13733165 n 0000 | standard temperature and pressure 13802661 24 n 02 relations 0 dealings 0 002 @ 00033122 n 0000 + 02382855 v 0201 | mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups 13802818 24 n 01 causality 0 002 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 00324097 a 0101 | the relation between causes and effects 13802931 24 n 02 relationship 0 human_relationship 0 005 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 10255246 n 0102 + 00032220 n 0101 ~ 13803560 n 0000 ~ 13803882 n 0000 | a relation between people; (`relationship' is often used where `relation' would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of `relationship' is for human relations or states of relatedness); "the relationship between mothers and their children" 13803376 24 n 01 function 1 001 @ 00032220 n 0000 | a relation such that one thing is dependent on another; "height is a function of age"; "price is a function of supply and demand" 13803560 24 n 01 partnership 0 001 @ 13802931 n 0000 | a cooperative relationship between people or groups who agree to share responsibility for achieving some specific goal; "effective language learning is a partnership between school, teacher and student"; "the action teams worked in partnership with the government" 13803882 24 n 02 personal_relation 0 personal_relationship 0 003 @ 13802931 n 0000 ~ 13804032 n 0000 ~ 13804245 n 0000 | a relation between persons 13804032 24 n 01 bonding 0 004 @ 13803882 n 0000 ~ 13804420 n 0000 ~ 13804541 n 0000 ~ 13804745 n 0000 | a close personal relationship that forms between people (as between husband and wife or parent and child) 13804245 24 n 02 obligation 0 indebtedness 0 003 @ 13803882 n 0000 + 01621156 a 0201 + 00887446 v 0101 | a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor 13804420 24 n 01 female_bonding 0 001 @ 13804032 n 0000 | the formation of a close personal relationship between women 13804541 24 n 01 male_bonding 0 001 @ 13804032 n 0000 | the formation of a close personal relationship between men; "the rituals known as male bonding do not necessarily involve drinking beer together" 13804745 24 n 01 maternal-infant_bonding 0 001 @ 13804032 n 0000 | the attachment that forms between an infant and its mother beginning at birth; "maternal-infant bonding influences the child's psychological and physical development" 13804981 24 n 01 association 0 002 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 02475598 v 0102 | a relation resulting from interaction or dependence; "flints were found in association with the prehistoric remains of the bear"; "the host is not always injured by association with a parasite" 13805250 24 n 01 logical_relation 0 008 @ 00032220 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 ~ 13805471 n 0000 ~ 13805633 n 0000 ~ 13820703 n 0000 ~ 13821026 n 0000 ~ 13824846 n 0000 ~ 13882478 n 0000 | a relation between propositions 13805471 24 n 01 contradictory 0 001 @ 13805250 n 0000 | two propositions are contradictories if both cannot be true (or both cannot be false) at the same time 13805633 24 n 01 contrary 2 001 @ 13805250 n 0000 | a logical relation such that two propositions are contraries if both cannot be true but both can be false 13805793 24 n 01 mathematical_relation 0 006 @ 00032220 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 13806028 n 0000 ~ 13812345 n 0000 ~ 13820703 n 0000 ~ 13821026 n 0000 | a relation between mathematical expressions (such as equality or inequality) 13806028 24 n 05 function 0 mathematical_function 0 single-valued_function 0 map 0 mapping 0 015 @ 13805793 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00381369 v 0501 + 00381369 v 0401 ~ 05870439 n 0000 ~ 13806578 n 0000 ~ 13806749 n 0000 ~ 13806975 n 0000 ~ 13807118 n 0000 ~ 13807348 n 0000 ~ 13808399 n 0000 ~ 13808625 n 0000 ~ 13809172 n 0000 ~ 13811493 n 0000 ~ 13811674 n 0000 | (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function) 13806578 24 n 01 expansion 0 002 @ 13806028 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | a function expressed as a sum or product of terms; "the expansion of (a+b)^2 is a^2 + 2ab + b^2" 13806749 24 n 01 inverse_function 0 001 @ 13806028 n 0000 | a function obtained by expressing the dependent variable of one function as the independent variable of another; f and g are inverse functions if f(x)=y and g(y)=x 13806975 24 n 01 Kronecker_delta 0 001 @ 13806028 n 0000 | a function of two variables i and j that equals 1 when i=j and equals 0 otherwise 13807118 24 n 02 metric_function 0 metric 0 003 @ 13806028 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | a function of a topological space that gives, for any two points in the space, a value equal to the distance between them 13807348 24 n 01 transformation 0 007 @ 13806028 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00545091 v 0101 ~ 13807616 n 0000 ~ 13807769 n 0000 ~ 13807948 n 0000 ~ 13808177 n 0000 | (mathematics) a function that changes the position or direction of the axes of a coordinate system 13807616 24 n 01 reflection 0 002 @ 13807348 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation in which the direction of one axis is reversed 13807769 24 n 01 rotation 0 002 @ 13807348 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation in which the coordinate axes are rotated by a fixed angle about the origin 13807948 24 n 01 translation 0 002 @ 13807348 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation in which the origin of the coordinate system is moved to another position but the direction of each axis remains the same 13808177 24 n 01 affine_transformation 0 002 @ 13807348 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation that is a combination of single transformations such as translation or rotation or reflection on an axis 13808399 24 n 01 isometry 0 002 @ 13806028 n 0000 + 02839687 a 0101 | a one-to-one mapping of one metric space into another metric space that preserves the distances between each pair of points; "the isometries of the cube" 13808625 24 n 01 operator 0 004 @ 13806028 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 13808807 n 0000 ~ 13808960 n 0000 | (mathematics) a symbol or function representing a mathematical operation 13808807 24 n 01 linear_operator 0 001 @ 13808625 n 0000 | an operator that obeys the distributive law: A(f+g) = Af + Ag (where f and g are functions) 13808960 24 n 03 identity 1 identity_element 0 identity_operator 0 001 @ 13808625 n 0000 | an operator that leaves unchanged the element on which it operates; "the identity under numerical multiplication is 1" 13809172 24 n 02 trigonometric_function 0 circular_function 0 013 @ 13806028 n 0000 ~ 13809591 n 0000 ~ 13809763 n 0000 ~ 13809935 n 0000 ~ 13810065 n 0000 ~ 13810247 n 0000 ~ 13810394 n 0000 ~ 13810581 n 0000 ~ 13810714 n 0000 ~ 13810902 n 0000 ~ 13811032 n 0000 ~ 13811214 n 0000 ~ 13811348 n 0000 | function of an angle expressed as a ratio of the length of the sides of right-angled triangle containing the angle 13809591 24 n 02 sine 0 sin 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | ratio of the length of the side opposite the given angle to the length of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle 13809763 24 n 04 arc_sine 0 arcsine 0 arcsin 0 inverse_sine 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | the inverse function of the sine; the angle that has a sine equal to a given number 13809935 24 n 02 cosine 0 cos 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle 13810065 24 n 04 arc_cosine 0 arccosine 0 arccos 0 inverse_cosine 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | the inverse function of the cosine; the angle that has a cosine equal to a given number 13810247 24 n 02 tangent 0 tan 0 002 @ 13809172 n 0000 + 02819653 a 0101 | ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a right-angled triangle 13810394 24 n 04 arc_tangent 0 arctangent 0 arctan 0 inverse_tangent 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | the inverse function of the tangent; the angle that has a tangent equal to a given number 13810581 24 n 02 cotangent 0 cotan 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | ratio of the adjacent to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle 13810714 24 n 03 arc_cotangent 0 arccotangent 0 inverse_cotangent 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | the inverse function of the cotangent; the angle that has a cotangent equal to a given number 13810902 24 n 02 secant 0 sec 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | ratio of the hypotenuse to the adjacent side of a right-angled triangle 13811032 24 n 04 arc_secant 0 arcsecant 0 arcsec 0 inverse_secant 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | the inverse function of the secant; the angle that has a secant equal to a given number 13811214 24 n 02 cosecant 0 cosec 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle 13811348 24 n 03 arc_cosecant 0 arccosecant 0 inverse_cosecant 0 001 @ 13809172 n 0000 | the angle that has a cosecant equal to a given number 13811493 24 n 01 threshold_function 0 001 @ 13806028 n 0000 | a function that takes the value 1 if a specified function of the arguments exceeds a given threshold and 0 otherwise 13811674 24 n 02 exponential 0 exponential_function 0 002 @ 13806028 n 0000 + 02976819 a 0101 | a function in which an independent variable appears as an exponent 13811839 24 n 01 exponential_equation 0 001 @ 06682609 n 0000 | an equation involving exponential functions of a variable 13811963 24 n 01 exponential_curve 0 001 @ 07012937 n 0000 | a graph of an exponential function 13812061 24 n 01 exponential_expression 0 001 @ 06744551 n 0000 | a mathematical expression consisting of a constant (especially e) raised to some power 13812216 24 n 01 exponential_series 0 001 @ 05871305 n 0000 | a series derived from the expansion of an exponential expression 13812345 24 n 01 parity 0 004 @ 13805793 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 ~ 13812704 n 0000 ~ 13812804 n 0000 | (mathematics) a relation between a pair of integers: if both integers are odd or both are even they have the same parity; if one is odd and the other is even they have different parity; "parity is often used to check the integrity of transmitted data" 13812704 24 n 01 evenness 0 001 @ 13812345 n 0000 | the parity of even numbers (divisible by two) 13812804 24 n 01 oddness 0 002 @ 13812345 n 0000 + 00916568 a 0101 | the parity of odd numbers (not divisible by two) 13812924 24 n 01 foundation 0 004 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 00638550 v 0104 ~ 13813124 n 0000 ~ 13813462 n 0000 | the basis on which something is grounded; "there is little foundation for his objections" 13813124 24 n 03 footing 0 basis 0 ground 0 002 @ 13812924 n 0000 ~ 13813334 n 0000 | a relation that provides the foundation for something; "they were on a friendly footing"; "he worked on an interim basis" 13813334 24 n 01 common_ground 0 001 @ 13813124 n 0000 | a basis agreed to by all parties for reaching a mutual understanding 13813462 24 n 01 grass_roots 0 001 @ 13812924 n 0000 | the essential foundation or source; "the problem was attacked at the grass roots" 13813601 24 n 03 connection 0 connexion 0 connectedness 0 015 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 01655023 a 0302 + 02579440 a 0301 ! 13816438 n 0301 = 00568364 a 0000 = 00569857 a 0000 ~ 13814122 n 0000 ~ 13814395 n 0000 ~ 13814791 n 0000 ~ 13815054 n 0000 ~ 13815339 n 0000 ~ 13815542 n 0000 ~ 13815716 n 0000 ~ 13816629 n 0000 ~ 13817701 n 0000 | a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it); "there was a connection between eating that pickle and having that nightmare" 13814122 24 n 01 series 0 003 @ 13813601 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 + 02388926 a 0101 | (electronics) connection of components in such a manner that current flows first through one and then through the other; "the voltage divider consisted of a series of fixed resistors" 13814395 24 n 02 alliance 0 bond 0 004 @ 13813601 n 0000 + 02543752 v 0204 + 01609993 v 0201 ~ 13814680 n 0000 | a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest; "the shifting alliances within a large family"; "their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them" 13814680 24 n 01 silver_cord 0 001 @ 13814395 n 0000 | the emotional bond between a mother and her offspring 13814791 24 n 01 linkage 0 003 @ 13813601 n 0000 + 00715072 v 0104 ~ 13814904 n 0000 | an associative relation 13814904 24 n 02 link 0 nexus 0 003 @ 13814791 n 0000 + 01494709 v 0102 + 01357376 v 0102 | the means of connection between things linked in series 13815054 24 n 01 communication 0 003 @ 13813601 n 0000 + 01358221 v 0101 + 00744289 v 0101 | a connection allowing access between persons or places; "how many lines of communication can there be among four people?"; "a secret passageway provided communication between the two rooms" 13815339 24 n 01 concatenation 0 001 @ 13813601 n 0000 | the linking together of a consecutive series of symbols or events or ideas etc; "it was caused by an improbable concatenation of circumstances" 13815542 24 n 01 bridge 0 002 @ 13813601 n 0000 + 02629275 v 0101 | something resembling a bridge in form or function; "his letters provided a bridge across the centuries" 13815716 24 n 01 involvement 0 005 @ 13813601 n 0000 + 02682907 v 0101 + 02642216 v 0102 ~ 13815988 n 0000 ~ 13816246 n 0000 | a connection of inclusion or containment; "he escaped involvement in the accident"; "there was additional involvement of the liver and spleen" 13815988 24 n 01 implication 0 003 @ 13815716 n 0000 + 02643005 v 0102 + 02683142 v 0101 | a relation implicated by virtue of involvement or close connection (especially an incriminating involvement); "he was suspected of implication in several robberies" 13816246 24 n 02 inclusion 0 comprehension 0 002 @ 13815716 n 0000 + 02635874 v 0203 | the relation of comprising something; "he admired the inclusion of so many ideas in such a short work" 13816438 24 n 01 unconnectedness 0 006 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 01979777 a 0101 + 00569857 a 0101 ! 13813601 n 0103 ~ 13818046 n 0000 ~ 13818615 n 0000 | the lack of a connection between things 13816629 24 n 02 relevance 0 relevancy 0 008 @ 13813601 n 0000 + 01982202 a 0201 + 01982202 a 0101 ! 13818046 n 0101 ~ 13816870 n 0000 ~ 13817005 n 0000 ~ 13817097 n 0000 ~ 13817392 n 0000 | the relation of something to the matter at hand 13816870 24 n 01 materiality 0 003 @ 13816629 n 0000 + 01490990 a 0101 ! 13818428 n 0101 | relevance requiring careful consideration 13817005 24 n 01 cogency 0 002 @ 13816629 n 0000 + 01774916 a 0101 | persuasive relevance 13817097 24 n 01 point 4 001 @ 13816629 n 0000 | a style in speech or writing that arrests attention and has a penetrating or convincing quality or effect 13817254 24 n 01 germaneness 0 002 @ 13817392 n 0000 + 01982735 a 0101 | pertinence by virtue of a close relation to the matter at hand 13817392 24 n 03 applicability 0 pertinence 0 pertinency 0 010 @ 13816629 n 0000 + 01982897 a 0301 + 00139582 a 0303 + 02681865 v 0302 + 01982897 a 0201 + 00139582 a 0203 + 02681865 v 0202 + 01982512 a 0101 ! 13818265 n 0101 ~ 13817254 n 0000 | relevance by virtue of being applicable to the matter at hand 13817701 24 n 01 relatedness 0 005 @ 13813601 n 0000 + 01979885 a 0101 + 01978302 a 0101 ! 13818615 n 0101 ~ 13817907 n 0000 | a particular manner of connectedness; "the relatedness of all living things" 13817907 24 n 01 bearing 1 001 @ 13817701 n 0000 | relevant relation or interconnection; "those issues have no bearing on our situation" 13818046 24 n 02 irrelevance 0 irrelevancy 0 006 @ 13816438 n 0000 + 01983148 a 0201 + 01983148 a 0101 ! 13816629 n 0101 ~ 13818265 n 0000 ~ 13818428 n 0000 | the lack of a relation of something to the matter at hand 13818265 24 n 01 inapplicability 0 003 @ 13818046 n 0000 + 01983915 a 0101 ! 13817392 n 0101 | irrelevance by virtue of being inapplicable to the matter at hand 13818428 24 n 01 immateriality 0 005 @ 13818046 n 0000 + 01283686 a 0101 + 01983596 a 0102 + 01491429 a 0101 ! 13816870 n 0101 | complete irrelevance requiring no further consideration 13818615 24 n 01 unrelatedness 0 005 @ 13816438 n 0000 + 01981804 a 0101 + 01979661 a 0101 ! 13817701 n 0101 ~ 13818797 n 0000 | the lack of any particular manner of connectedness 13818797 24 n 01 extraneousness 0 005 @ 13818615 n 0000 + 01353342 a 0101 + 01353073 a 0102 + 01983596 a 0101 + 02124744 a 0101 | unrelatedness by virtue of falling outside the matter at hand 13818991 24 n 01 grammatical_relation 0 015 @ 13819354 n 0000 ~ 13819525 n 0000 ~ 13820330 n 0000 ~ 13820513 n 0000 ~ 13821275 n 0000 ~ 13821604 n 0000 ~ 13822630 n 0000 ~ 13822751 n 0000 ~ 13822887 n 0000 ~ 13823013 n 0000 ~ 13823636 n 0000 ~ 13825017 n 0000 ~ 13825132 n 0000 ~ 13825994 n 0000 ~ 13826881 n 0000 | a linguistic relation established by grammar 13819354 24 n 01 linguistic_relation 0 004 @ 00032220 n 0000 ~ 13818991 n 0000 ~ 13829848 n 0000 ~ 13831193 n 0000 | a relation between linguistic forms or constituents 13819525 24 n 02 agreement 3 concord 0 007 @ 13818991 n 0000 + 01468135 v 0201 + 02747668 v 0101 ~ 13819773 n 0000 ~ 13819959 n 0000 ~ 13820068 n 0000 ~ 13820197 n 0000 | the determination of grammatical inflection on the basis of word relations 13819773 24 n 01 number_agreement 0 001 @ 13819525 n 0000 | agreement in number between words in the same grammatical construction (e.g., between adjectives and the nouns they modify) 13819959 24 n 01 person_agreement 0 001 @ 13819525 n 0000 | agreement in person between pronouns and verbs 13820068 24 n 01 case_agreement 0 001 @ 13819525 n 0000 | agreement in grammatical case between words in the same construction 13820197 24 n 01 gender_agreement 0 001 @ 13819525 n 0000 | agreement in grammatical gender between words in the same construction 13820330 24 n 02 transitivity 0 transitiveness 0 004 @ 13818991 n 0000 + 02498383 a 0201 + 02498383 a 0101 ! 13820513 n 0101 | the grammatical relation created by a transitive verb 13820513 24 n 02 intransitivity 0 intransitiveness 0 004 @ 13818991 n 0000 + 02498585 a 0201 + 02498585 a 0101 ! 13820330 n 0101 | the grammatical relation created by an intransitive verb 13820703 24 n 01 transitivity 1 004 @ 13805250 n 0000 @ 13805793 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (logic and mathematics) a relation between three elements such that if it holds between the first and second and it also holds between the second and third it must necessarily hold between the first and third 13821026 24 n 02 reflexivity 1 reflexiveness 1 006 @ 13805250 n 0000 @ 13805793 n 0000 ;c 06173467 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00204100 a 0201 + 00204100 a 0101 | (logic and mathematics) a relation such that it holds between an element and itself 13821275 24 n 01 coreference 0 004 @ 13818991 n 0000 + 02714741 a 0101 + 01981135 a 0101 ~ 13821457 n 0000 | the grammatical relation between two words that have a common referent 13821457 24 n 02 reflexivity 0 reflexiveness 0 001 @ 13821275 n 0000 | the coreferential relation between a reflexive pronoun and its antecedent 13821604 24 n 01 conjunction 2 006 @ 13818991 n 0000 ~ 13821867 n 0000 ~ 13822008 n 0000 ~ 13822179 n 0000 ~ 13822327 n 0000 ~ 13822479 n 0000 | the grammatical relation between linguistic units (words or phrases or clauses) that are connected by a conjunction 13821867 24 n 01 coordinating_conjunction 0 001 @ 13821604 n 0000 | the coordination by conjunction of linguistic units of the same status 13822008 24 n 01 subordinating_conjunction 0 001 @ 13821604 n 0000 | the subordination that occurs when a conjunction makes one linguistic unit a constituent of another 13822179 24 n 01 copulative_conjunction 0 001 @ 13821604 n 0000 | the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the addition of their meanings 13822327 24 n 01 disjunctive_conjunction 0 001 @ 13821604 n 0000 | the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the disjunction of their meanings 13822479 24 n 01 adversative_conjunction 0 001 @ 13821604 n 0000 | the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the opposition of their meanings 13822630 24 n 01 complementation 0 001 @ 13818991 n 0000 | the grammatical relation of a word or phrase to a predicate 13822751 24 n 01 coordination 0 001 @ 13818991 n 0000 | the grammatical relation of two constituents having the same grammatical form 13822887 24 n 01 subordination 1 001 @ 13818991 n 0000 | the grammatical relation of a modifying word or phrase to its head 13823013 24 n 03 modification 0 qualifying 0 limiting 0 005 @ 13818991 n 0000 + 00171140 v 0202 + 00171140 v 0101 ~ 13823252 n 0000 ~ 13823429 n 0000 | the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase 13823252 24 n 01 restrictiveness 0 001 @ 13823013 n 0000 | a grammatical qualification that makes the meaning more specific (`red hat' has a more specific meaning than `hat') 13823429 24 n 01 apposition 0 002 @ 13823013 n 0000 + 02646592 a 0101 | a grammatical relation between a word and a noun phrase that follows; "`Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer' is an example of apposition" 13823636 24 n 03 mood 0 mode 2 modality 1 008 @ 13818991 n 0000 + 02875682 a 0301 + 02875682 a 0201 ~ 13823912 n 0000 ~ 13824149 n 0000 ~ 13824310 n 0000 ~ 13824518 n 0000 ~ 13824697 n 0000 | verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker 13823912 24 n 06 indicative_mood 0 indicative 0 declarative_mood 0 declarative 0 common_mood 0 fact_mood 0 002 @ 13823636 n 0000 + 03105977 a 0402 | a mood (grammatically unmarked) that represents the act or state as an objective fact 13824149 24 n 02 subjunctive_mood 0 subjunctive 0 001 @ 13823636 n 0000 | a mood that represents an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible 13824310 24 n 02 optative_mood 0 optative 0 003 @ 13823636 n 0000 ;r 08798733 n 0000 ;c 06981803 n 0000 | a mood (as in Greek or Sanskrit) that expresses a wish or hope; expressed in English by modal verbs 13824518 24 n 04 imperative_mood 0 imperative 0 jussive_mood 0 imperative_form 0 001 @ 13823636 n 0000 | a mood that expresses an intention to influence the listener's behavior 13824697 24 n 02 interrogative_mood 0 interrogative 0 001 @ 13823636 n 0000 | some linguists consider interrogative sentences to constitute a mood 13824846 24 n 02 modality 0 mode 0 001 @ 13805250 n 0000 | a classification of propositions on the basis of whether they claim necessity or possibility or impossibility 13825017 24 n 01 anaphoric_relation 0 001 @ 13818991 n 0000 | the relation between an anaphor and its antecedent 13825132 24 n 01 voice 0 004 @ 13818991 n 0000 ;c 06182505 n 0000 ~ 13825370 n 0000 ~ 13825643 n 0000 | (linguistics) the grammatical relation (active or passive) of the grammatical subject of a verb to the action that the verb denotes 13825370 24 n 02 active_voice 0 active 0 002 @ 13825132 n 0000 ! 13825643 n 0101 | the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb; "`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice" 13825643 24 n 02 passive_voice 0 passive 0 003 @ 13825132 n 0000 + 00042449 a 0201 ! 13825370 n 0101 | the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb; "`The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice"; "`The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive" 13825994 24 n 02 inflection 0 inflexion 0 008 @ 13818991 n 0000 + 00984546 v 0201 + 00113826 a 0101 + 00984546 v 0101 ~ 13826297 n 0000 ~ 13826415 n 0000 ~ 13826587 n 0000 ~ 13826719 n 0000 | a change in the form of a word (usually by adding a suffix) to indicate a change in its grammatical function 13826297 24 n 01 conjugation 0 003 @ 13825994 n 0000 + 00985155 v 0101 %m 06329055 n 0000 | the inflection of verbs 13826415 24 n 01 declension 0 003 @ 13825994 n 0000 + 00984945 v 0101 %m 06328855 n 0000 | the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages 13826587 24 n 01 paradigm 0 002 @ 13825994 n 0000 + 02977097 a 0101 | systematic arrangement of all the inflected forms of a word 13826719 24 n 02 pluralization 0 pluralisation 0 003 @ 13825994 n 0000 + 01073938 v 0202 + 01073938 v 0101 | the act of pluralizing or attributing plurality to 13826881 24 n 01 aspect 0 006 @ 13818991 n 0000 + 03056710 a 0101 ~ 13827101 n 0000 ~ 13827391 n 0000 ~ 13827668 n 0000 ~ 13827806 n 0000 | the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb 13827101 24 n 02 perfective 0 perfective_aspect 0 001 @ 13826881 n 0000 | the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action 13827232 24 n 02 imperfective 0 imperfective_aspect 0 001 @ 13827391 n 0000 | aspect without regard to the beginning or completion of the action of the verb 13827391 24 n 02 durative 0 durative_aspect 0 003 @ 13826881 n 0000 ~ 13827232 n 0000 ~ 13827548 n 0000 | the aspect of a verb that expresses its duration 13827548 24 n 01 progressive_aspect 0 001 @ 13827391 n 0000 | the aspect of a verb that expresses its on-going action 13827668 24 n 02 inchoative 0 inchoative_aspect 0 001 @ 13826881 n 0000 | aspect with regard to the beginning of the action of the verb 13827806 24 n 02 iterative 0 iterative_aspect 0 001 @ 13826881 n 0000 | the aspect of the verb that expresses the repetition of an action 13827946 24 n 05 progressive 0 progressive_tense 0 imperfect 0 imperfect_tense 0 continuous_tense 0 004 @ 06340499 n 0000 ~ 13828186 n 0000 ~ 13829176 n 0000 ~ 13829615 n 0000 | a tense of verbs used in describing action that is on-going 13828186 24 n 02 present_progressive 0 present_progressive_tense 0 001 @ 13827946 n 0000 | a tense used to express action that is on-going at the time of utterance 13828352 24 n 04 perfective 1 perfective_tense 0 perfect 0 perfect_tense 0 004 @ 06340499 n 0000 ~ 13828616 n 0000 ~ 13828947 n 0000 ~ 13829390 n 0000 | a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect) 13828616 24 n 02 present_perfect 0 present_perfect_tense 0 001 @ 13828352 n 0000 | a perfective tense used to express action completed in the present; "`I have finished' is an example of the present perfect" 13828826 24 n 02 preterit 0 preterite 0 001 @ 06341255 n 0000 | a term formerly used to refer to the simple past tense 13828947 24 n 04 past_perfect 0 past_perfect_tense 0 pluperfect 0 pluperfect_tense 0 001 @ 13828352 n 0000 | a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past; "`I had finished' is an example of the past perfect" 13829176 24 n 02 past_progressive 0 past_progressive_tense 0 001 @ 13827946 n 0000 | a progressive tense used to describe on-going action in the past; "`I had been running' is an example of the past progressive" 13829390 24 n 02 future_perfect 0 future_perfect_tense 0 001 @ 13828352 n 0000 | a perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future; "`I will have finished' is an example of the future perfect" 13829615 24 n 02 future_progressive 0 future_progressive_tense 0 001 @ 13827946 n 0000 | a progressive tense used to express action that will be on-going in the future; "`I will be running' is an example of the future progressive" 13829848 24 n 01 semantic_relation 0 008 @ 13819354 n 0000 ~ 13830065 n 0000 ~ 13830216 n 0000 ~ 13830373 n 0000 ~ 13830617 n 0000 ~ 13830778 n 0000 ~ 13830920 n 0000 ~ 13831080 n 0000 | a relation between meanings 13830065 24 n 02 hyponymy 0 subordination 2 001 @ 13829848 n 0000 | the semantic relation of being subordinate or belonging to a lower rank or class 13830216 24 n 02 hypernymy 0 superordination 0 001 @ 13829848 n 0000 | the semantic relation of being superordinate or belonging to a higher rank or class 13830373 24 n 03 synonymy 0 synonymity 0 synonymousness 0 004 @ 13829848 n 0000 + 02389870 a 0301 + 02389870 a 0201 + 10706631 n 0101 | the semantic relation that holds between two words that can (in a given context) express the same meaning 13830617 24 n 01 antonymy 0 001 @ 13829848 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between two words that can (in a given context) express opposite meanings 13830778 24 n 02 holonymy 0 whole_to_part_relation 0 001 @ 13829848 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between a whole and its parts 13830920 24 n 02 meronymy 0 part_to_whole_relation 0 002 @ 13829848 n 0000 %p 13831419 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between a part and the whole 13831080 24 n 01 troponymy 0 001 @ 13829848 n 0000 | the semantic relation of being a manner of does something 13831193 24 n 01 homonymy 0 001 @ 13819354 n 0000 | the relation between two words that are spelled the same way but differ in meaning or the relation between two words that are pronounced the same way but differ in meaning 13831419 24 n 05 part 0 portion 0 component_part 0 component 0 constituent 0 013 @ 00032220 n 0000 #p 13830920 n 0000 + 00526870 a 0101 ~ 00019793 n 0000 ~ 06294878 n 0000 ~ 06494090 n 0000 ~ 13145614 n 0000 ~ 13831981 n 0000 ~ 13832132 n 0000 ~ 13832535 n 0000 ~ 13832827 n 0000 ~ 13833030 n 0000 ~ 13833552 n 0000 | something determined in relation to something that includes it; "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"; "I read a portion of the manuscript"; "the smaller component is hard to reach"; "the animal constituent of plankton" 13831981 24 n 02 basis 1 base 0 001 @ 13831419 n 0000 | the most important or necessary part of something; "the basis of this drink is orange juice" 13832132 24 n 03 detail 0 particular 0 item 0 004 @ 13831419 n 0000 + 00948137 v 0303 + 00958282 v 0101 ~ 13832353 n 0000 | a small part that can be considered separately from the whole; "it was perfect in all details" 13832353 24 n 02 highlight 0 high_spot 0 002 @ 13832132 n 0000 + 00515150 v 0102 | the most interesting or memorable part; "the highlight of the tour was our visit to the Vatican" 13832535 24 n 01 unit 0 003 @ 13831419 n 0000 + 02474216 v 0101 + 00368762 v 0101 | an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole; "the reduced the number of units and installations"; "the word is a basic linguistic unit" 13832827 24 n 01 member 0 003 @ 13831419 n 0000 + 13954660 n 0101 + 08417922 n 0101 | anything that belongs to a set or class; "snakes are members of the class Reptilia"; "members of the opposite sex" 13833030 24 n 06 remainder 0 balance 0 residual 0 residue 0 residuum 0 rest 0 007 @ 13831419 n 0000 + 02846539 a 0402 + 02846539 a 0401 + 02846539 a 0301 + 02248243 v 0101 + 02643676 v 0101 ~ 13833396 n 0000 | something left after other parts have been taken away; "there was no remainder"; "he threw away the rest"; "he took what he wanted and I got the balance" 13833396 24 n 02 leftover 0 remnant 0 002 @ 13833030 n 0000 + 02643676 v 0201 | a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists 13833552 24 n 01 subpart 0 001 @ 13831419 n 0000 | a part of a part 13833622 24 n 02 affinity 3 kinship 2 003 @ 00032220 n 0000 ~ 13833952 n 0000 ~ 13834112 n 0000 | a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character; "found a natural affinity with the immigrants"; "felt a deep kinship with the other students"; "anthropology's kinship with the humanities" 13833952 24 n 02 rapport 0 resonance 0 002 @ 13833622 n 0000 + 00593432 v 0201 | a relationship of mutual understanding or trust and agreement between people 13834112 24 n 01 sympathy 0 005 @ 13833622 n 0000 + 01826674 v 0101 + 01826674 v 0102 + 02080327 a 0101 ~ 13834385 n 0000 | a relation of affinity or harmony between people; whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other; "the two of them were in close sympathy" 13834385 24 n 02 mutual_understanding 0 mutual_affection 0 001 @ 13834112 n 0000 | sympathy of each person for the other 13834508 24 n 02 affinity 2 phylogenetic_relation 0 002 @ 13834819 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts; "in anatomical structure prehistoric man shows close affinity with modern humans" 13834819 24 n 03 kinship 0 family_relationship 0 relationship 1 016 @ 00032220 n 0000 ;c 06152997 n 0000 + 10255246 n 0302 + 00032220 n 0301 + 10256001 n 0101 + 07986142 n 0101 ~ 13834508 n 0000 ~ 13835254 n 0000 ~ 13835495 n 0000 ~ 13835803 n 0000 ~ 13835977 n 0000 ~ 13836110 n 0000 ~ 13836253 n 0000 ~ 13836396 n 0000 ~ 13836548 n 0000 ~ 13837242 n 0000 | (anthropology) relatedness or connection by blood or marriage or adoption 13835254 24 n 04 descent 0 line_of_descent 0 lineage 0 filiation 0 005 @ 13834819 n 0000 + 00701928 v 0401 + 02743062 v 0103 ~ 13836668 n 0000 ~ 13836813 n 0000 | the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors 13835495 24 n 01 affinity 1 005 @ 13834819 n 0000 ;c 06152997 n 0000 + 01978584 a 0102 ! 13835803 n 0101 ~ 13835695 n 0000 | (anthropology) kinship by marriage or adoption; not a blood relationship 13835695 24 n 01 steprelationship 0 001 @ 13835495 n 0000 | a family relationship by virtue of remarriage 13835803 24 n 03 consanguinity 0 blood_kinship 0 cognation 0 004 @ 13834819 n 0000 ;c 06152997 n 0000 + 01978911 a 0104 ! 13835495 n 0101 | (anthropology) related by blood 13835977 24 n 02 parentage 0 birth 0 002 @ 13834819 n 0000 + 02545454 v 0105 | the kinship relation of an offspring to the parents 13836110 24 n 02 fatherhood 0 paternity 0 002 @ 13834819 n 0000 + 01978736 a 0203 | the kinship relation between an offspring and the father 13836253 24 n 02 motherhood 0 maternity 0 002 @ 13834819 n 0000 + 10352098 n 0101 | the kinship relation between an offspring and the mother 13836396 24 n 02 sisterhood 0 sistership 0 002 @ 13834819 n 0000 + 10622393 n 0101 | the kinship relation between a female offspring and the siblings 13836548 24 n 01 brotherhood 0 001 @ 13834819 n 0000 | the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings 13836668 24 n 01 bilateral_descent 0 001 @ 13835254 n 0000 | line of descent traced through both the maternal and paternal sides of the family 13836813 24 n 01 unilateral_descent 0 003 @ 13835254 n 0000 ~ 13836967 n 0000 ~ 13837110 n 0000 | line of descent traced through one side of the family 13836967 24 n 03 matrilineage 0 enation 0 cognation 1 001 @ 13836813 n 0000 | line of descent traced through the maternal side of the family 13837110 24 n 02 patrilineage 0 agnation 0 001 @ 13836813 n 0000 | line of descent traced through the paternal side of the family 13837242 24 n 02 marital_relationship 0 marital_bed 0 001 @ 13834819 n 0000 | the relationship between wife and husband 13837364 24 n 02 magnitude_relation 0 quantitative_relation 0 005 @ 00032220 n 0000 ~ 13837554 n 0000 ~ 13837661 n 0000 ~ 13841419 n 0000 ~ 15311467 n 0000 | a relation between magnitudes 13837554 24 n 01 scale 0 001 @ 13837364 n 0000 | relative magnitude; "they entertained on a grand scale" 13837661 24 n 02 proportion 1 ratio 0 001 @ 13837364 n 0000 | the relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree; "an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations"; "a dry martini has a large proportion of gin" 13837954 24 n 01 proportion 0 011 @ 13847027 n 0000 + 00151099 v 0101 %p 05872503 n 0000 ~ 13838283 n 0000 ~ 13838525 n 0000 ~ 13838733 n 0000 ~ 13838861 n 0000 ~ 13839074 n 0000 ~ 13839278 n 0000 ~ 13839738 n 0000 ~ 13840355 n 0000 | the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole 13838283 24 n 01 case-fatality_proportion 0 001 @ 13837954 n 0000 | the number of cases of a disease ending in death divided by the number of cases of the disease; usually expressed as a percentage or as the number of deaths per 1000 cases 13838525 24 n 02 case-to-infection_proportion 0 case-to-infection_ratio 0 001 @ 13837954 n 0000 | the number of cases of a disease divided by the number of infections with the agent that causes the disease 13838733 24 n 01 content 0 001 @ 13837954 n 0000 | the proportion of a substance that is contained in a mixture or alloy etc. 13838861 24 n 01 rate 0 001 @ 13837954 n 0000 | a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure; "the literacy rate"; "the retention rate"; "the dropout rate" 13839074 24 n 01 scale 1 003 @ 13837954 n 0000 + 00320207 v 0101 + 01747963 v 0101 | the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it; "the scale of the map"; "the scale of the model" 13839278 24 n 02 golden_section 0 golden_mean 0 001 @ 13837954 n 0000 | the proportional relation between two divisions of line or two dimension of a plane figure such that short : long :: long : (short + long) 13839491 24 n 03 commensurateness 0 correspondence 1 proportionateness 0 006 @ 13846887 n 0000 + 00483727 a 0301 + 00897322 a 0302 + 00484216 a 0301 + 02079377 a 0202 + 00483212 a 0101 | the relation of corresponding in degree or size or amount 13839738 24 n 04 percentage 0 percent 0 per_centum 0 pct 0 005 @ 13837954 n 0000 ~ 13839973 n 0000 ~ 13840763 n 0000 ~ 13841128 n 0000 ~ 13841286 n 0000 | a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred) 13839973 24 n 01 absentee_rate 0 001 @ 13839738 n 0000 | the percentage of workers who do not report to work 13840084 24 n 02 batting_average 0 hitting_average 0 002 @ 13842867 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a measure of a batter's performance; the number of base hits divided by the number of official times at bat; "Ted Williams once had a batting average above .400" 13840355 24 n 01 batting_average 1 002 @ 13837954 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (an extension of the baseball term) the proportion of times some effort succeeds; "the salesman's batting average was 7 out of 12" 13840566 24 n 01 fielding_average 0 002 @ 13842867 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) a measure of a fielder's performance; the number of assists and putouts divided by the number of chances 13840763 24 n 01 occupancy_rate 0 003 @ 13839738 n 0000 ~ 13840948 n 0000 ~ 13841041 n 0000 | the percentage of all rental units (as in hotels) are occupied or rented at a given time 13840948 24 n 01 hospital_occupancy 0 001 @ 13840763 n 0000 | occupancy rate for hospitals 13841041 24 n 01 hotel_occupancy 0 001 @ 13840763 n 0000 | occupancy rate for hotels 13841128 24 n 01 vacancy_rate 0 001 @ 13839738 n 0000 | the percentage of all rental units (as in hotels) that are unoccupied or not rented at a given time 13841286 24 n 01 unemployment_rate 0 001 @ 13839738 n 0000 | the percentage of the work force that is unemployed at any given date 13841419 24 n 01 ratio 1 038 @ 13837364 n 0000 ~ 13282141 n 0000 ~ 13842212 n 0000 ~ 13842451 n 0000 ~ 13842644 n 0000 ~ 13842756 n 0000 ~ 13842867 n 0000 ~ 13843038 n 0000 ~ 13843205 n 0000 ~ 13843484 n 0000 ~ 13843620 n 0000 ~ 13843782 n 0000 ~ 13843978 n 0000 ~ 13844189 n 0000 ~ 13844781 n 0000 ~ 13844947 n 0000 ~ 13845088 n 0000 ~ 13845207 n 0000 ~ 13845362 n 0000 ~ 13845499 n 0000 ~ 13845695 n 0000 ~ 13845863 n 0000 ~ 13846180 n 0000 ~ 13846326 n 0000 ~ 13846552 n 0000 ~ 13846712 n 0000 ~ 13846887 n 0000 ~ 13847027 n 0000 ~ 13847141 n 0000 ~ 13847292 n 0000 ~ 13847505 n 0000 ~ 13847703 n 0000 ~ 13847877 n 0000 ~ 13848053 n 0000 ~ 13848297 n 0000 ~ 13848434 n 0000 ~ 13848639 n 0000 ~ 13899768 n 0000 | the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient) 13842212 24 n 01 abundance 0 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the ratio of the total mass of an element in the earth's crust to the total mass of the earth's crust; expressed as a percentage or in parts per million 13842451 24 n 01 abundance 1 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the ratio of the number of atoms of a specific isotope of an element to the total number of isotopes present 13842644 24 n 02 albedo 0 reflective_power 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of reflected to incident light 13842756 24 n 01 aspect_ratio 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the width to the height of a tv picture 13842867 24 n 01 average 0 004 @ 13841419 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 ~ 13840084 n 0000 ~ 13840566 n 0000 | (sports) the ratio of successful performances to opportunities 13843038 24 n 03 cephalic_index 0 breadth_index 0 cranial_index 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull 13843205 24 n 01 efficiency 0 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 ~ 13843330 n 0000 | the ratio of the output to the input of any system 13843330 24 n 01 figure_of_merit 0 001 @ 13843205 n 0000 | a numerical expression representing the efficiency of a given system, material, or procedure 13843484 24 n 01 facial_index 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio (in percent) of the maximum width to the maximum height of the face 13843620 24 n 04 focal_ratio 0 f_number 0 stop_number 0 speed 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of a (camera) lens system 13843782 24 n 02 frequency 0 relative_frequency 0 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 ~ 13849172 n 0000 | the ratio of the number of observations in a statistical category to the total number of observations 13843978 24 n 03 hematocrit 0 haematocrit 0 packed_cell_volume 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the volume occupied by packed red blood cells to the volume of the whole blood as measured by a hematocrit 13844189 24 n 03 intelligence_quotient 0 IQ 0 I.Q. 0 003 @ 13841419 n 0000 ~ 13844461 n 0000 ~ 13844576 n 0000 | a measure of a person's intelligence as indicated by an intelligence test; the ratio of a person's mental age to their chronological age (multiplied by 100) 13844461 24 n 01 adult_intelligence 0 001 @ 13844189 n 0000 | the average IQ of the adults in a given population 13844576 24 n 01 borderline_intelligence 0 001 @ 13844189 n 0000 | the minimal IQ required for someone to function normally and independently in the world (without some form of institutional assistance) 13844781 24 n 01 load_factor 0 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 ;c 06106520 n 0000 | (aeronautics) the ratio of an external load to the weight of the aircraft (measured in g) 13844947 24 n 01 loss_ratio 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the annual claims paid by an insurance company to the premiums received 13845088 24 n 01 Mach_number 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the speed of a moving body to the speed of sound 13845207 24 n 01 magnification 0 003 @ 13841419 n 0000 + 00241179 v 0103 + 00435030 v 0101 | the ratio of the size of an image to the size of the object 13845362 24 n 01 mechanical_advantage 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the force exerted by a machine to the force applied to it 13845499 24 n 04 mileage 0 fuel_consumption_rate 0 gasoline_mileage 0 gas_mileage 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the number of miles traveled to the number of gallons of gasoline burned 13845695 24 n 02 odds 0 betting_odds 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio by which one better's wager is greater than that of another; "he offered odds of two to one" 13845863 24 n 02 order_of_magnitude 0 magnitude 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | a number assigned to the ratio of two quantities; two quantities are of the same order of magnitude if one is less than 10 times as large as the other; the number of magnitudes that the quantities differ is specified to within a power of 10 13846180 24 n 01 output-to-input_ratio 0 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 #p 05027185 n 0000 | the output power of a transducer divided by the input power 13846326 24 n 01 prevalence 0 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 ;c 06059555 n 0000 | (epidemiology) the ratio (for a given time period) of the number of occurrences of a disease or event to the number of units at risk in the population 13846552 24 n 02 price-to-earnings_ratio 0 P/E_ratio 0 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 ;c 04330164 n 0000 | (stock market) the price of a stock divided by its earnings 13846712 24 n 01 productivity 0 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 | (economics) the ratio of the quantity and quality of units produced to the labor per unit of time 13846887 24 n 01 proportionality 0 003 @ 13841419 n 0000 + 00484937 a 0101 ~ 13839491 n 0000 | a ratio of two quantities that is constant 13847027 24 n 01 quotient 0 002 @ 13841419 n 0000 ~ 13837954 n 0000 | the ratio of two quantities to be divided 13847141 24 n 02 refractive_index 0 index_of_refraction 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to that in a medium 13847292 24 n 01 relative_humidity 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the amount of water in the air at a given temperature to the maximum amount it could hold at that temperature; expressed as a percentage 13847505 24 n 01 respiratory_quotient 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide expired to the volume of oxygen consumed by an organism or cell in a given period of time 13847703 24 n 02 safety_factor 0 factor_of_safety 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the breaking stress of a structure to the estimated maximum stress in ordinary use 13847877 24 n 05 signal-to-noise_ratio 0 signal-to-noise 0 signal/noise_ratio 0 signal/noise 0 S/N 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of signal intensity to noise intensity 13848053 24 n 01 stoichiometry 0 003 @ 13841419 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 02814699 a 0101 | (chemistry) the relation between the quantities of substances that take part in a reaction or form a compound (typically a ratio of whole integers) 13848297 24 n 01 time_constant 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the inductance of a circuit in henries to its resistance in ohms 13848434 24 n 03 employee_turnover 0 turnover_rate 0 turnover 0 001 @ 13841419 n 0000 | the ratio of the number of workers that had to be replaced in a given time period to the average number of workers 13848639 24 n 01 loading 0 004 @ 13841419 n 0000 ~ 13848827 n 0000 ~ 13848945 n 0000 ~ 13849058 n 0000 | the ratio of the gross weight of an airplane to some factor determining its lift 13848827 24 n 01 power_loading 0 001 @ 13848639 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an airplane to its engine power 13848945 24 n 01 span_loading 0 001 @ 13848639 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an airplane to its wingspan 13849058 24 n 01 wing_loading 0 001 @ 13848639 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an airplane to its wing area 13849172 24 n 02 incidence 0 relative_incidence 0 002 @ 13843782 n 0000 ~ 13849316 n 0000 | the relative frequency of occurrence of something 13849316 24 n 01 morbidity 0 001 @ 13849172 n 0000 | the relative incidence of a particular disease 13849418 24 n 01 control 0 001 @ 00032220 n 0000 | a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another; "measures for the control of disease"; "they instituted controls over drinking on campus" 13849639 24 n 01 direction 0 019 @ 05081943 n 0000 = 01297423 a 0000 = 01298564 a 0000 ~ 13850156 n 0000 ~ 13850288 n 0000 ~ 13851118 n 0000 ~ 13851799 n 0000 ~ 13852047 n 0000 ~ 13852283 n 0000 ~ 13852504 n 0000 ~ 13853640 n 0000 ~ 13857626 n 0000 ~ 13857745 n 0000 ~ 13857863 n 0000 ~ 13857980 n 0000 ~ 13858098 n 0000 ~ 13858217 n 0000 ~ 13858335 n 0000 ~ 13858452 n 0000 | the spatial relation between something and the course along which it points or moves; "he checked the direction and velocity of the wind" 13850156 24 n 01 frontage 0 002 @ 13849639 n 0000 + 02699161 v 0101 | the direction in which something (such as a building) faces 13850288 24 n 01 orientation 0 008 @ 13849639 n 0000 = 01235508 a 0000 = 01236220 a 0000 = 01237040 a 0000 ~ 13850556 n 0000 ~ 13850894 n 0000 ~ 13851008 n 0000 ~ 13852365 n 0000 | position or alignment relative to points of the compass or other specific directions 13850556 24 n 01 attitude 0 002 @ 13850288 n 0000 ~ 13850733 n 0000 | position of aircraft or spacecraft relative to a frame of reference (the horizon or direction of motion) 13850733 24 n 01 trim 0 003 @ 13850556 n 0000 + 02757827 v 0101 + 02757982 v 0101 | attitude of an aircraft in flight when allowed to take its own orientation 13850894 24 n 01 horizontal 0 002 @ 13850288 n 0000 + 01235508 a 0101 | something that is oriented horizontally 13851008 24 n 01 vertical 0 002 @ 13850288 n 0000 + 01236220 a 0101 | something that is oriented vertically 13851118 24 n 01 opposition 0 004 @ 13849639 n 0000 ~ 13851260 n 0000 ~ 13851456 n 0000 ~ 13851621 n 0000 | a direction opposite to another 13851260 24 n 03 orthogonality 0 perpendicularity 0 orthogonal_opposition 0 003 @ 13851118 n 0000 + 01236220 a 0202 + 01724515 a 0201 | the relation of opposition between things at right angles 13851456 24 n 03 antipodal 0 antipodal_opposition 0 diametrical_opposition 0 002 @ 13851118 n 0000 + 02641148 a 0101 | the relation of opposition along a diameter 13851621 24 n 02 enantiomorphism 0 mirror-image_relation 0 001 @ 13851118 n 0000 | the relation of opposition between crystals or molecules that are reflections of one another 13851799 24 n 01 windward 0 003 @ 13849639 n 0000 ! 13852047 n 0101 ~ 13851933 n 0000 | the direction from which the wind is coming 13851933 24 n 03 windward_side 0 weatherboard 0 weather_side 0 001 @ 13851799 n 0000 | the side toward the wind 13852047 24 n 01 leeward 0 003 @ 13849639 n 0000 ! 13851799 n 0101 ~ 13852179 n 0000 | the direction in which the wind is blowing 13852179 24 n 02 to_leeward 0 leeward_side 0 001 @ 13852047 n 0000 | the side sheltered from the wind 13852283 24 n 01 seaward 0 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction toward the sea 13852365 24 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 13850288 n 0000 | one of the four major division of the compass; "the wind is coming from that quarter" 13852504 24 n 02 compass_point 0 point 0 030 @ 13849639 n 0000 ~ 13853199 n 0000 ~ 13853509 n 0000 ~ 13853771 n 0000 ~ 13853916 n 0000 ~ 13854042 n 0000 ~ 13854193 n 0000 ~ 13854317 n 0000 ~ 13854435 n 0000 ~ 13854679 n 0000 ~ 13854798 n 0000 ~ 13854916 n 0000 ~ 13855040 n 0000 ~ 13855192 n 0000 ~ 13855318 n 0000 ~ 13855455 n 0000 ~ 13855703 n 0000 ~ 13855822 n 0000 ~ 13855959 n 0000 ~ 13856085 n 0000 ~ 13856237 n 0000 ~ 13856361 n 0000 ~ 13856479 n 0000 ~ 13856723 n 0000 ~ 13856842 n 0000 ~ 13856960 n 0000 ~ 13857084 n 0000 ~ 13857236 n 0000 ~ 13857362 n 0000 ~ 13857507 n 0000 | any of 32 horizontal directions indicated on the card of a compass; "he checked the point on his compass" 13853199 24 n 01 cardinal_compass_point 0 005 @ 13852504 n 0000 ~ 13853375 n 0000 ~ 13854554 n 0000 ~ 13855574 n 0000 ~ 13856598 n 0000 | one of the four main compass points 13853375 24 n 04 north 0 due_north 0 northward 0 N 0 001 @ 13853199 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is at 0 or 360 degrees 13853509 24 n 02 north_by_east 0 NbE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east (clockwise) of due north 13853640 24 n 03 north 1 magnetic_north 0 compass_north 0 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction in which a compass needle points 13853771 24 n 03 north_northeast 0 nor'-nor'-east 0 NNE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is midway between north and northeast 13853916 24 n 02 northeast_by_north 0 NEbN 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of northeast 13854042 24 n 04 northeast 0 nor'-east 0 northeastward 0 NE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees 13854193 24 n 02 northeast_by_east 0 NEbE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east of northeast 13854317 24 n 02 east_northeast 0 ENE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between northeast and east 13854435 24 n 02 east_by_north 0 EbN 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of due east 13854554 24 n 04 east 0 due_east 0 eastward 0 E 0 001 @ 13853199 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees 13854679 24 n 02 east_by_south 0 EbS 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of due east 13854798 24 n 02 east_southeast 0 ESE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between east and southeast 13854916 24 n 02 southeast_by_east 0 SEbE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east of southeast 13855040 24 n 04 southeast 0 sou'-east 0 southeastward 0 SE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and east; at 135 degrees 13855192 24 n 02 southeast_by_south 0 SEbS 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of southeast 13855318 24 n 03 south_southeast 0 sou'-sou'-east 0 SSE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and southeast 13855455 24 n 02 south_by_east 0 SbE 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east of due south 13855574 24 n 04 south 0 due_south 0 southward 0 S 0 001 @ 13853199 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is at 180 degrees 13855703 24 n 02 south_by_west 0 SbW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of due south 13855822 24 n 03 south_southwest 0 sou'-sou'-west 0 SSW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and southwest 13855959 24 n 02 southwest_by_south 0 SWbS 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of southwest 13856085 24 n 04 southwest 0 sou'-west 0 southwestward 0 SW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees 13856237 24 n 02 southwest_by_west 0 SWbW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of southwest 13856361 24 n 02 west_southwest 0 WSW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between west and southwest 13856479 24 n 02 west_by_south 0 WbS 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of due west 13856598 24 n 04 west 0 due_west 0 westward 0 W 0 001 @ 13853199 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is a 270 degrees 13856723 24 n 02 west_by_north 0 WbN 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of due west 13856842 24 n 02 west_northwest 0 WNW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between west and northwest 13856960 24 n 02 northwest_by_west 0 NWbW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of northwest 13857084 24 n 04 northwest 0 nor'-west 0 northwestward 0 NW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point midway between north and west; at 315 degrees 13857236 24 n 02 northwest_by_north 0 NWbN 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of northwest 13857362 24 n 03 north_northwest 0 nor'-nor'-west 0 NNW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is midway between north and northwest 13857507 24 n 02 north_by_west 0 NbW 0 001 @ 13852504 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of due north 13857626 24 n 01 north 2 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the northward cardinal compass point 13857745 24 n 01 northeast 2 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the northeastward compass point 13857863 24 n 01 east 2 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the eastward cardinal compass point 13857980 24 n 01 southeast 2 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the southeastward compass point 13858098 24 n 01 south 2 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the southward cardinal compass point 13858217 24 n 01 southwest 2 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the southwestward compass point 13858335 24 n 01 west 2 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the westward cardinal compass point 13858452 24 n 01 northwest 2 001 @ 13849639 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the northwestward compass point 13858570 24 n 01 angular_position 0 003 @ 05081943 n 0000 ~ 13858749 n 0000 ~ 13858914 n 0000 | relation by which any position with respect to any other position is established 13858749 24 n 04 elevation 0 EL 0 altitude 0 ALT 0 002 @ 13858570 n 0000 + 02625362 a 0301 | angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object) 13858914 24 n 01 depression 0 001 @ 13858570 n 0000 | angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object) 13859040 24 n 01 business_relation 0 004 @ 00032220 n 0000 %m 10004189 n 0000 ~ 13859208 n 0000 ~ 13859550 n 0000 | a relation between different business enterprises 13859208 24 n 01 competition 1 002 @ 13859040 n 0000 ~ 13859399 n 0000 | a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers; "business competition can be fiendish at times" 13859399 24 n 02 price_war 0 price_competition 0 001 @ 13859208 n 0000 | intense competition in which competitors cut retail prices to gain business 13859550 24 n 01 clientage 0 001 @ 13859040 n 0000 | relation of a client to a patron 13859638 24 n 01 professional_relation 0 004 @ 00033122 n 0000 ~ 13859866 n 0000 ~ 13860404 n 0000 ~ 13862603 n 0000 | the relation that exists when one person requests and is granted professional help from a qualified source 13859866 24 n 01 medical_relation 0 003 @ 13859638 n 0000 ~ 13860039 n 0000 ~ 13860224 n 0000 | the professional relation between a health care professional and a patient 13860039 24 n 01 doctor-patient_relation 0 003 @ 13859866 n 0000 %m 10040615 n 0000 %m 10425439 n 0000 | the responsibility of a physician to act in the best interests of the patient 13860224 24 n 01 nurse-patient_relation 0 003 @ 13859866 n 0000 %m 10386665 n 0000 %m 10425439 n 0000 | the responsibility of a nurse to act in the best interests of the patient 13860404 24 n 01 legal_relation 0 003 @ 13859638 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13860585 n 0000 | a professional relation that is regulated by law (as between a lawyer and a client) 13860585 24 n 01 fiduciary_relation 0 011 @ 13860404 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13860965 n 0000 ~ 13861129 n 0000 ~ 13861319 n 0000 ~ 13861486 n 0000 ~ 13861667 n 0000 ~ 13861861 n 0000 ~ 13862087 n 0000 ~ 13862238 n 0000 ~ 13862430 n 0000 | the legal relation that exists when one person justifiably places reliance on another whose aid or protection is sought in some matter 13860965 24 n 01 bank-depositor_relation 0 002 @ 13860585 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the responsibility of a bank to act in the best interests of the depositors 13861129 24 n 01 confidential_adviser-advisee_relation 0 002 @ 13860585 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the responsibility of a confidential adviser to act in the best interest of the advisee 13861319 24 n 01 conservator-ward_relation 0 002 @ 13860585 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the responsibility of a conservator to act in the best interests of the ward 13861486 24 n 01 director-stockholder_relation 0 002 @ 13860585 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the responsibility of corporate directors to act in the best interests of stockholders 13861667 24 n 01 executor-heir_relation 0 002 @ 13860585 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the responsibility of an executor (or administrator) of an estate to act in the best interests of the heir 13861861 24 n 02 lawyer-client_relation 0 attorney-client_relation 0 004 @ 13860585 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 %m 10004605 n 0000 %m 10269647 n 0000 | the responsibility of a lawyer to act in the best interests of the client 13862087 24 n 01 partner_relation 0 002 @ 13860585 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the responsibility of partners to act in one another's best interests 13862238 24 n 01 receiver-creditor_relation 0 002 @ 13860585 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the responsibility of receiver or trustee in bankruptcy to act in the best interests of the creditor 13862430 24 n 01 trustee-beneficiary_relation 0 002 @ 13860585 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the responsibility of a trustee to act in the best interests of the beneficiary 13862603 24 n 01 academic_relation 0 002 @ 13859638 n 0000 ~ 13862752 n 0000 | a professional relation between instructors and those they instruct 13862752 24 n 01 teacher-student_relation 0 003 @ 13862603 n 0000 %m 10685137 n 0000 %m 10713754 n 0000 | the academic relation between teachers and their students 13862918 24 n 02 politics 0 political_relation 0 004 @ 00033122 n 0000 + 10470837 n 0101 + 10469877 n 0101 -c 14437235 n 0000 | social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power; "office politics is often counterproductive" 13863157 24 n 03 chemistry 0 interpersonal_chemistry 0 alchemy 0 001 @ 00033122 n 0000 | the way two individuals relate to each other; "their chemistry was wrong from the beginning -- they hated each other"; "a mysterious alchemy brought them together" 13863412 24 n 02 reciprocality 0 reciprocity 0 008 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 01952167 a 0201 + 01952167 a 0101 ~ 13863666 n 0000 ~ 13863850 n 0000 ~ 13864062 n 0000 ~ 13865600 n 0000 ~ 13865800 n 0000 | a relation of mutual dependence or action or influence 13863666 24 n 01 complementarity 2 001 @ 13863412 n 0000 | the interrelation of reciprocity whereby one thing supplements or depends on the other; "the complementarity of the sexes" 13863850 24 n 02 correlation 0 correlativity 0 006 @ 13863412 n 0000 + 01981362 a 0201 + 01952884 a 0201 + 02715197 a 0101 + 02665057 v 0101 + 00715901 v 0101 | a reciprocal relation between two or more things 13864062 24 n 03 mutuality 0 interdependence 0 interdependency 0 012 @ 13863412 n 0000 + 00729889 a 0301 + 02628114 v 0302 + 00729889 a 0201 + 02628114 v 0202 + 02159888 a 0102 + 01952167 a 0102 ~ 13864440 n 0000 ~ 13864614 n 0000 ~ 13864821 n 0000 ~ 13865983 n 0000 ~ 13866117 n 0000 | a reciprocal relation between interdependent entities (objects or individuals or groups) 13864440 24 n 01 commensalism 0 001 @ 13864062 n 0000 | the relation between two different kinds of organisms when one receives benefits from the other without damaging it 13864614 24 n 01 parasitism 0 001 @ 13864062 n 0000 | the relation between two different kinds of organisms in which one receives benefits from the other by causing damage to it (usually not fatal damage) 13864821 24 n 02 symbiosis 0 mutualism 0 003 @ 13864062 n 0000 + 00730712 a 0101 ~ 13865040 n 0000 | the relation between two different species of organisms that are interdependent; each gains benefits from the other 13865040 24 n 01 trophobiosis 0 001 @ 13864821 n 0000 | a symbiotic relation in which one organism protects the other in return for some kind of food product 13865200 24 n 01 additive_inverse 0 002 @ 13881030 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose sum is zero; the additive inverse of -5 is +5 13865372 24 n 02 multiplicative_inverse 0 reciprocal 0 002 @ 13881030 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7 13865600 24 n 02 mutuality 1 mutualness 0 004 @ 13863412 n 0000 + 02159888 a 0202 + 02159888 a 0102 + 01952167 a 0102 | a reciprocality of sentiments; "the mutuality of their affection was obvious" 13865800 24 n 01 reciprocal 1 001 @ 13863412 n 0000 | something (a term or expression or concept) that has an inverse relation to something else; "risk is the reciprocal of safety" 13865983 24 n 01 sharing 0 002 @ 13864062 n 0000 + 02724184 v 0101 | having in common; "the sharing of electrons creates molecules" 13866117 24 n 01 sharing 1 003 @ 13864062 n 0000 + 02300511 v 0101 ~ 13866254 n 0000 | using or enjoying something jointly with others 13866254 24 n 01 time_sharing 0 002 @ 13866117 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the use of a central computer by many users simultaneously 13866409 24 n 03 interrelation 0 interrelationship 0 interrelatedness 0 007 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 02014029 a 0302 + 13866409 n 0201 + 13866409 n 0102 + 02730292 v 0102 + 00715723 v 0101 ~ 13866715 n 0000 | mutual or reciprocal relation or relatedness; "interrelationships of animal structure and function" 13866715 24 n 01 psychodynamics 0 001 @ 13866409 n 0000 | the interrelation of conscious and unconscious processes and emotions that determine personality and motivation 13866887 24 n 01 temporal_relation 0 009 @ 00032220 n 0000 = 00126583 a 0000 = 00128168 a 0000 = 00131223 a 0000 = 00131353 a 0000 ~ 13867120 n 0000 ~ 13867311 n 0000 ~ 13867436 n 0000 ~ 13868035 n 0000 | a relation involving time 13867120 24 n 02 antecedent 0 forerunner 0 002 @ 13866887 n 0000 + 00122675 a 0101 | anything that precedes something similar in time; "phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience" 13867311 24 n 01 chronology 0 003 @ 13866887 n 0000 + 02968426 a 0101 + 00278169 v 0101 | an arrangement of events in time 13867436 24 n 07 synchronism 0 synchrony 0 synchronicity 0 synchroneity 0 synchronization 0 synchronisation 0 synchronizing 0 019 @ 13866887 n 0000 + 02745129 v 0701 ! 13868035 n 0705 + 02745129 v 0602 + 02745129 v 0501 ! 13868035 n 0503 + 02386219 a 0401 + 02387891 a 0301 + 02386219 a 0303 + 02386219 a 0203 + 02386219 a 0201 + 02745129 v 0201 + 00962766 v 0201 + 00737871 v 0201 + 00394859 v 0201 + 02745129 v 0202 + 00737871 v 0202 + 00394859 v 0202 ! 13868035 n 0101 | the relation that exists when things occur at the same time; "the drug produces an increased synchrony of the brain waves" 13868035 24 n 05 asynchronism 0 asynchrony 0 desynchronization 0 desynchronisation 0 desynchronizing 0 007 @ 13866887 n 0000 + 00395469 v 0501 ! 13867436 n 0507 + 00395469 v 0402 + 00395469 v 0301 ! 13867436 n 0305 ! 13867436 n 0101 | the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times; "the stimulus produced a desynchronizing of the brain waves" 13868396 24 n 02 first 0 number_one 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 ~ 13868553 n 0000 | the first or highest in an ordering or series; "He wanted to be the first" 13868553 24 n 01 former 0 002 @ 13868396 n 0000 ! 13868905 n 0101 | the first of two or the first mentioned of two; "Tom and Dick were both heroes but only the former is remembered today" 13868743 24 n 01 second 0 003 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 02209815 a 0101 ~ 13868905 n 0000 | following the first in an ordering or series; "he came in a close second" 13868905 24 n 01 latter 0 002 @ 13868743 n 0000 ! 13868553 n 0101 | the second of two or the second mentioned of two; "Tom and Dick were both heroes but only the latter is remembered today" 13869097 24 n 01 third 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | following the second position in an ordering or series; "a distant third"; "he answered the first question willingly, the second reluctantly, and the third with resentment" 13869321 24 n 01 fourth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | following the third position; number four in a countable series 13869437 24 n 01 fifth 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 02210381 a 0101 | position five in a countable series of things; "he was fifth out of several hundred runners" 13869599 24 n 01 sixth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position six in a countable series of things 13869695 24 n 01 seventh 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 02210648 a 0101 | position seven in a countable series of things 13869813 24 n 01 eighth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position eight in a countable series of things 13869912 24 n 01 ninth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position nine in a countable series of things; "going into the ninth they were a run ahead" 13870055 24 n 01 tenth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position ten in a countable series of things 13870151 24 n 01 eleventh 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 11 in a countable series of things 13870249 24 n 01 twelfth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 12 in a countable series of things 13870346 24 n 01 thirteenth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 13 in a countable series of things 13870446 24 n 01 fourteenth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 14 in a countable series of things 13870546 24 n 01 fifteenth 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 02211645 a 0101 | position 15 in a countable series of things 13870663 24 n 01 sixteenth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 16 in a countable series of things 13870762 24 n 01 seventeenth 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 02211906 a 0101 | position 17 in a countable series of things 13870881 24 n 01 eighteenth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 18 in a countable series of things 13870981 24 n 01 nineteenth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 19 in a countable series of things 13871081 24 n 01 twentieth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 20 in a countable series of things 13871180 24 n 01 thirtieth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 30 in a countable series of things 13871279 24 n 01 fortieth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 40 in a countable series of things 13871377 24 n 01 fiftieth 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 02215814 a 0101 | position 50 in a countable series of things 13871493 24 n 01 sixtieth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 60 in a countable series of things 13871591 24 n 01 seventieth 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 02216392 a 0101 | position 70 in a countable series of things 13871709 24 n 01 eightieth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 80 in a countable series of things 13871808 24 n 01 ninetieth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 90 in a countable series of things 13871907 24 n 01 hundredth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 100 in a countable series of things 13872007 24 n 01 thousandth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 1,000 in a countable series of things 13872110 24 n 01 millionth 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | position 1,000,000 in a countable series of things 13872216 24 n 01 billionth 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | position 1,000,000,000 in a countable series of things 13872345 24 n 01 last 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | the last or lowest in an ordering or series; "he was the last to leave"; "he finished an inglorious last" 13872501 24 n 04 scale 3 scale_of_measurement 0 graduated_table 0 ordered_series 0 012 @ 07275291 n 0000 + 00320207 v 0101 + 01747963 v 0101 ~ 13872871 n 0000 ~ 13873264 n 0000 ~ 13873442 n 0000 ~ 13873623 n 0000 ~ 13873874 n 0000 ~ 13874062 n 0000 ~ 13874280 n 0000 ~ 13874592 n 0000 ~ 13875743 n 0000 | an ordered reference standard; "judging on a scale of 1 to 10" 13872871 24 n 02 Beaufort_scale 0 wind_scale 0 014 @ 13872501 n 0000 %p 11451731 n 0000 %p 11452501 n 0000 %p 11452622 n 0000 %p 11452746 n 0000 %p 11452872 n 0000 %p 11453001 n 0000 %p 11453127 n 0000 %p 11482412 n 0000 %p 11482551 n 0000 %p 11482675 n 0000 %p 11482800 n 0000 %p 11482925 n 0000 %p 11487417 n 0000 | an international scale of wind force from 0 (calm air) to 12 (hurricane) 13873264 24 n 01 index 0 003 @ 13872501 n 0000 + 00704200 v 0101 ~ 05128135 n 0000 | a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number 13873442 24 n 01 logarithmic_scale 0 001 @ 13872501 n 0000 | scale on which actual distances from the origin are proportional to the logarithms of the corresponding scale numbers 13873623 24 n 01 Mercalli_scale 0 002 @ 13872501 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | a scale formerly used to describe the magnitude of an earthquake; an earthquake detected only by seismographs is a I and an earthquake that destroys all buildings is a XII 13873874 24 n 01 Mohs_scale 0 001 @ 13872501 n 0000 | a scale of hardness of solids; talc is 0 and diamond is 10; ordering is determined by which substance can scratch another substance 13874062 24 n 01 Richter_scale 0 002 @ 13872501 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | a logarithmic scale of 1 to 10 formerly used to express the magnitude of an earthquake on the basis of the size of seismograph oscillations 13874280 24 n 01 moment_magnitude_scale 0 002 @ 13872501 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | a logarithmic scale of 1 to 10 (a successor to the Richter scale) that enables seismologists to compare the energy released by different earthquakes on the basis of the area of the geological fault that ruptured in the quake 13874592 24 n 01 temperature_scale 0 007 @ 13872501 n 0000 @ 13598374 n 0000 ~ 13874797 n 0000 ~ 13875017 n 0000 ~ 13875199 n 0000 ~ 13875395 n 0000 ~ 13875604 n 0000 | a system of measuring temperature 13874797 24 n 03 Celsius_scale 0 international_scale 0 centigrade_scale 0 001 @ 13874592 n 0000 | a temperature scale that defines the freezing point of water as 0 degrees and the boiling point of water as 100 degrees 13875017 24 n 01 Fahrenheit_scale 0 001 @ 13874592 n 0000 | a temperature scale that defines the freezing point of water as 32 degrees and the boiling point of water a 212 degrees 13875199 24 n 02 Kelvin_scale 0 absolute_scale 0 001 @ 13874592 n 0000 | a temperature scale that defines absolute zero as 0 degrees; water freezes at 273.16 degrees and boils at 373.16 degrees 13875395 24 n 01 Rankine_scale 0 001 @ 13874592 n 0000 | a scale of absolute temperature in Fahrenheit degrees; the freezing point of water is 491.69 degrees and the boiling point of water is 671.69 degrees 13875604 24 n 01 Reaumur_scale 0 001 @ 13874592 n 0000 | a temperature scale on which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 80 degrees 13875743 24 n 02 wage_scale 0 wage_schedule 0 002 @ 13872501 n 0000 ~ 13875877 n 0000 | a schedule of wages paid for different jobs 13875877 24 n 01 sliding_scale 0 001 @ 13875743 n 0000 | a wage scale that fluctuates in response to the cost-of-living index 13876005 24 n 01 comparison 0 003 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 00654571 v 0101 ~ 13876144 n 0000 | relation based on similarities and differences 13876144 24 n 01 imaginative_comparison 0 001 @ 13876005 n 0000 | the kind of mental comparison that is expressed in similes or metaphors or allegories 13876298 24 n 02 gauge 0 standard_of_measurement 0 002 @ 07275291 n 0000 + 00491221 v 0101 | accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared 13876515 24 n 01 baseline 0 001 @ 07275291 n 0000 | an imaginary line or standard by which things are measured or compared; "the established a baseline for the budget" 13876685 24 n 01 norm 0 001 @ 07275291 n 0000 | a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical; "the current middle-class norm of two children per family" 13876846 24 n 02 opposition 2 oppositeness 0 020 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 02075317 a 0201 + 02073716 a 0203 ~ 13877297 n 0000 ~ 13877427 n 0000 ~ 13877574 n 0000 ~ 13877824 n 0000 ~ 13878025 n 0000 ~ 13878307 n 0000 ~ 13878517 n 0000 ~ 13878771 n 0000 ~ 13879356 n 0000 ~ 13879683 n 0000 ~ 13879873 n 0000 ~ 13880467 n 0000 ~ 13880589 n 0000 ~ 13880678 n 0000 ~ 13880801 n 0000 ~ 13881030 n 0000 ~ 13882745 n 0000 | the relation between opposed entities 13877297 24 n 01 antipode 0 002 @ 13876846 n 0000 + 02641148 a 0102 | direct opposite; "quiet: an antipode to focused busyness" 13877427 24 n 01 antithesis 0 003 @ 13876846 n 0000 + 02072808 a 0101 + 02072808 a 0102 | exact opposite; "his theory is the antithesis of mine" 13877574 24 n 01 conflict 0 001 @ 13876846 n 0000 | opposition in a work of drama or fiction between characters or forces (especially an opposition that motivates the development of the plot); "this form of conflict is essential to Mann's writing" 13877824 24 n 02 contrast 0 direct_contrast 0 003 @ 13876846 n 0000 + 02672941 v 0101 + 00662884 v 0101 | the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared; "in contrast to"; "by contrast" 13878025 24 n 01 flip_side 0 002 @ 13876846 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | a different aspect of something (especially the opposite aspect); "the flip side of your positive qualities sometimes get out of control"; "on the flip side of partnerships he talked about their competition" 13878307 24 n 02 mutual_opposition 0 polarity 1 002 @ 13876846 n 0000 + 02073716 a 0204 | a relation between two opposite attributes or tendencies; "he viewed it as a balanced polarity between good and evil" 13878517 24 n 01 gradable_opposition 0 002 @ 13876846 n 0000 ~ 13878646 n 0000 | an opposition that is capable of being graded 13878646 24 n 01 polar_opposition 0 001 @ 13878517 n 0000 | an opposition that can be graded between two extremes or poles 13878771 24 n 02 polarity 0 sign 0 004 @ 13876846 n 0000 + 00359900 a 0101 ~ 13879054 n 0000 ~ 13879205 n 0000 | having an indicated pole (as the distinction between positive and negative electric charges); "he got the polarity of the battery reversed"; "charges of opposite sign" 13879054 24 n 02 positivity 0 positiveness 0 003 @ 13878771 n 0000 ! 13879205 n 0202 ! 13879205 n 0101 | the character of the positive electric pole 13879205 24 n 02 negativity 0 negativeness 0 003 @ 13878771 n 0000 ! 13879054 n 0202 ! 13879054 n 0101 | the character of the negative electric pole 13879356 24 n 01 ungradable_opposition 0 002 @ 13876846 n 0000 ~ 13879511 n 0000 | an opposition that has no intermediate grade; either one or the other 13879511 24 n 01 complementarity 1 002 @ 13879356 n 0000 + 00049236 a 0102 | a relation between two opposite states or principles that together exhaust the possibilities 13879683 24 n 01 contradictoriness 0 005 @ 13876846 n 0000 + 00580585 a 0103 + 00510662 a 0101 + 02390712 a 0101 ~ 13880242 n 0000 | the relation that exists when opposites cannot coexist 13879873 24 n 01 contradiction 0 002 @ 13876846 n 0000 ~ 13880001 n 0000 | opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas 13880001 24 n 01 dialectic 0 003 @ 13879873 n 0000 + 03035158 a 0102 + 10031014 n 0101 | a contradiction of ideas that serves as the determining factor in their interaction; "this situation created the inner dialectic of American history" 13880242 24 n 04 incompatibility 2 mutual_exclusiveness 0 inconsistency 0 repugnance 0 003 @ 13879683 n 0000 + 00871260 v 0403 + 00580874 a 0102 | the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time 13880467 24 n 01 contrary 0 001 @ 13876846 n 0000 | exact opposition; "public opinion to the contrary he is not guilty" 13880589 24 n 01 contrariety 0 001 @ 13876846 n 0000 | the relation between contraries 13880678 24 n 01 tertium_quid 0 001 @ 13876846 n 0000 | some third thing similar to two opposites but distinct from both 13880801 24 n 03 reverse 0 contrary 1 opposite 3 004 @ 13876846 n 0000 + 00203687 a 0102 + 00801460 v 0105 + 00138328 v 0103 | a relation of direct opposition; "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true" 13881030 24 n 02 inverse 2 opposite 4 003 @ 13876846 n 0000 ~ 13865200 n 0000 ~ 13865372 n 0000 | something inverted in sequence or character or effect; "when the direct approach failed he tried the inverse" 13881240 24 n 01 change 0 005 @ 00032220 n 0000 + 00122978 v 0101 + 00126072 v 0101 ~ 13881504 n 0000 ~ 13881709 n 0000 | a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event; "he attributed the change to their marriage" 13881504 24 n 01 difference 0 004 @ 13881240 n 0000 + 02723658 a 0101 + 00119332 v 0101 + 00118882 v 0101 | a significant change; "the difference in her is amazing"; "his support made a real difference" 13881709 24 n 01 gradient 0 004 @ 13881240 n 0000 ~ 13881889 n 0000 ~ 13882122 n 0000 ~ 13882342 n 0000 | a graded change in the magnitude of some physical quantity or dimension 13881889 24 n 01 concentration_gradient 0 001 @ 13881709 n 0000 | a gradient in concentration of a solute as a function of distance through a solution; "the movement of a solute down its concentration gradient is called diffusion" 13882122 24 n 01 gravity_gradient 0 001 @ 13881709 n 0000 | a gradient in the gravitational forces acting on different parts of a nonspherical object; "the gravity gradient of the moon causes the ocean tides on Earth" 13882342 24 n 01 temperature_gradient 0 001 @ 13881709 n 0000 | change in temperature as a function of distance (especially altitude) 13882478 24 n 03 implication 1 logical_implication 0 conditional_relation 0 004 @ 13805250 n 0000 + 03105697 a 0101 + 00932561 v 0101 + 02640889 v 0102 | a logical relation between propositions p and q of the form `if p then q'; if p is true then q cannot be false 13882745 24 n 01 antagonism 0 005 @ 13876846 n 0000 + 01824184 a 0101 + 01248012 a 0101 + 09792668 n 0102 + 02570756 v 0102 | the relation between opposing principles or forces or factors; "the inherent antagonism of capitalism and socialism" 13882990 25 n 01 solid 0 012 @ 00028005 n 0000 + 00446124 v 0101 + 00661271 a 0101 ~ 13886774 n 0000 ~ 13887586 n 0000 ~ 13887919 n 0000 ~ 13906542 n 0000 ~ 13922980 n 0000 ~ 13936581 n 0000 ~ 13937623 n 0000 ~ 13938056 n 0000 ~ 13940490 n 0000 | a three-dimensional shape 13883265 25 n 02 plane 0 sheet 0 010 @ 00028005 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 00913184 a 0103 + 00662119 a 0101 ~ 13883664 n 0000 ~ 13884183 n 0000 ~ 13884289 n 0000 ~ 13884409 n 0000 ~ 13884537 n 0000 ~ 13884747 n 0000 | (mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape; "we will refer to the plane of the graph as the X-Y plane"; "any line joining two points on a plane lies wholly on that plane" 13883664 25 n 01 Cartesian_plane 0 002 @ 13883265 n 0000 ~ 13883813 n 0000 | a plane in which all points can be described in Cartesian coordinates 13883813 25 n 01 complex_plane 0 001 @ 13883664 n 0000 | a geometric representation of the complex numbers established by the real axis and the orthogonal imaginary axis; it can be thought of as a modified Cartesian plane, with the real part of a complex number represented by a displacement along the x-axis, and the imaginary part by a displacement along the y-axis 13884183 25 n 01 facet_plane 0 001 @ 13883265 n 0000 | the plane of a facet of an object (as of a cube) 13884289 25 n 02 midplane 0 midline 0 001 @ 13883265 n 0000 | the median plane of the body (or some part of the body) 13884409 25 n 01 orbital_plane 0 002 @ 13883265 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the plane on which a body is orbiting 13884537 25 n 01 picture_plane 0 002 @ 13883265 n 0000 #p 04683665 n 0000 | the plane that is in the foreground of a drawing or painting; coextensive with but different from the objective surface of the work 13884747 25 n 01 tangent_plane 0 001 @ 13883265 n 0000 | the plane that contains all the lines tangent to a specific point on a surface 13884885 25 n 01 natural_shape 0 002 @ 00028005 n 0000 ~ 13885010 n 0000 | a shape created by natural forces; not man-made 13885010 25 n 02 leaf_shape 0 leaf_form 0 002 @ 13884885 n 0000 #p 13173519 n 0000 | any of the various shape that leaves of plants can assume 13885155 25 n 01 equilateral 0 001 @ 13885383 n 0000 | a figure whose sides are all equal 13885247 25 n 02 flare 0 flair 0 002 @ 00028005 n 0000 + 00305033 v 0102 | a shape that spreads outward; "the skirt had a wide flare" 13885383 25 n 01 figure 0 007 @ 00028005 n 0000 ~ 13885155 n 0000 ~ 13885623 n 0000 ~ 13885789 n 0000 ~ 13886094 n 0000 ~ 13886223 n 0000 ~ 13903651 n 0000 | a combination of points and lines and planes that form a visible palpable shape 13885623 25 n 01 pencil 0 003 @ 13885383 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 | a figure formed by a set of straight lines or light rays meeting at a point 13885789 25 n 02 plane_figure 0 two-dimensional_figure 0 012 @ 13885383 n 0000 ~ 13888525 n 0000 ~ 13888765 n 0000 ~ 13895614 n 0000 ~ 13896000 n 0000 ~ 13896890 n 0000 ~ 13897666 n 0000 ~ 13904301 n 0000 ~ 13919695 n 0000 ~ 13919891 n 0000 ~ 13925916 n 0000 ~ 13935275 n 0000 | a two-dimensional shape 13886094 25 n 02 solid_figure 0 three-dimensional_figure 0 002 @ 13885383 n 0000 ~ 04164381 n 0000 | a three-dimensional shape 13886223 25 n 01 subfigure 0 005 @ 13885383 n 0000 ~ 13920070 n 0000 ~ 13921802 n 0000 ~ 13936179 n 0000 ~ 13936864 n 0000 | a figure that is a part of another figure 13886392 25 n 01 line 0 008 @ 00028005 n 0000 ~ 07013729 n 0000 ~ 13890262 n 0000 ~ 13892630 n 0000 ~ 13893053 n 0000 ~ 13894091 n 0000 ~ 13894606 n 0000 ~ 13926085 n 0000 | a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point 13886656 25 n 01 bulb 0 002 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 02049227 a 0101 | anything with a round shape resembling a teardrop 13886774 25 n 02 convex_shape 0 convexity 0 010 @ 13882990 n 0000 + 00539559 a 0201 ~ 05332101 n 0000 ~ 13887044 n 0000 ~ 13887163 n 0000 ~ 13918679 n 0000 ~ 13924741 n 0000 ~ 13925175 n 0000 ~ 13925486 n 0000 ~ 13942718 n 0000 | a shape that curves or bulges outward 13887044 25 n 01 camber 0 002 @ 13886774 n 0000 + 02039270 v 0101 | a slight convexity (as of the surface of a road) 13887163 25 n 01 entasis 0 002 @ 13886774 n 0000 #p 03077981 n 0000 | a slight convexity in the shaft of a column; compensates for the illusion of concavity that viewers experience when the sides are perfectly straight 13887384 25 n 02 angular_shape 0 angularity 0 006 @ 00028005 n 0000 + 02055227 a 0201 ~ 13909417 n 0000 ~ 13909904 n 0000 ~ 13910012 n 0000 ~ 13930429 n 0000 | a shape having one or more sharp angles 13887586 25 n 04 concave_shape 0 concavity 0 incurvation 0 incurvature 0 012 @ 13882990 n 0000 + 01283248 v 0301 + 02040184 v 0301 + 00537672 a 0201 ~ 13894711 n 0000 ~ 13894850 n 0000 ~ 13895060 n 0000 ~ 13916387 n 0000 ~ 13916999 n 0000 ~ 13919062 n 0000 ~ 13927671 n 0000 ~ 13931035 n 0000 | a shape that curves or bends inward 13887919 25 n 01 cylinder 2 004 @ 13882990 n 0000 + 02053143 a 0102 ~ 04108326 n 0000 ~ 04108591 n 0000 | a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases) 13888104 25 n 01 round_shape 0 012 @ 00028005 n 0000 ~ 13886656 n 0000 ~ 13895231 n 0000 ~ 13897824 n 0000 ~ 13898609 n 0000 ~ 13900751 n 0000 ~ 13921338 n 0000 ~ 13921592 n 0000 ~ 13921893 n 0000 ~ 13922497 n 0000 ~ 13922781 n 0000 ~ 13925029 n 0000 | a shape that is curved and without sharp angles 13888407 25 n 02 conglomeration 0 conglobation 0 002 @ 13921893 n 0000 + 00144514 v 0201 | a rounded spherical form 13888525 25 n 01 heart 0 001 @ 13885789 n 0000 | a plane figure with rounded sides curving inward at the top and intersecting at the bottom; conventionally used on playing cards and valentines; "he drew a heart and called it a valentine" 13888765 25 n 02 polygon 0 polygonal_shape 0 015 @ 13885789 n 0000 ~ 13889136 n 0000 ~ 13889247 n 0000 ~ 13889448 n 0000 ~ 13901783 n 0000 ~ 13901977 n 0000 ~ 13904858 n 0000 ~ 13904933 n 0000 ~ 13905144 n 0000 ~ 13905220 n 0000 ~ 13905296 n 0000 ~ 13905370 n 0000 ~ 13905461 n 0000 ~ 13905540 n 0000 ~ 13906260 n 0000 | a closed plane figure bounded by straight sides 13889136 25 n 01 isogon 0 003 @ 13888765 n 0000 + 02056295 a 0101 ~ 13889754 n 0000 | an equiangular polygon 13889247 25 n 01 convex_polygon 0 002 @ 13888765 n 0000 ! 13889448 n 0101 | a polygon such that no side extended cuts any other side or vertex; it can be cut by a straight line in at most two points 13889448 25 n 01 concave_polygon 0 003 @ 13888765 n 0000 ! 13889247 n 0101 ~ 13889626 n 0000 | a polygon such that there is a straight line that cuts it in four or more points 13889626 25 n 02 reentrant_polygon 0 reentering_polygon 0 001 @ 13889448 n 0000 | a polygon with one or more reentrant angles 13889754 25 n 01 regular_polygon 0 003 @ 13889136 n 0000 ~ 13901273 n 0000 ~ 13902604 n 0000 | a polygon with all sides and all angles equal 13889897 25 n 02 distorted_shape 0 distortion 0 007 @ 00028005 n 0000 + 10038472 n 0201 + 01225746 v 0203 + 01353381 v 0203 ~ 13908063 n 0000 ~ 13908393 n 0000 ~ 13908529 n 0000 | a shape resulting from distortion 13890113 25 n 01 amorphous_shape 0 004 @ 00028005 n 0000 ~ 13932904 n 0000 ~ 13933034 n 0000 ~ 13933399 n 0000 | an ill-defined or arbitrary shape 13890262 25 n 02 curve 0 curved_shape 0 029 @ 13886392 n 0000 + 02037140 v 0103 ! 13892630 n 0101 ~ 06035496 n 0000 ~ 09372545 n 0000 ~ 13890887 n 0000 ~ 13891154 n 0000 ~ 13891246 n 0000 ~ 13891452 n 0000 ~ 13891583 n 0000 ~ 13891684 n 0000 ~ 13891768 n 0000 ~ 13891882 n 0000 ~ 13891966 n 0000 ~ 13892186 n 0000 ~ 13892427 n 0000 ~ 13897023 n 0000 ~ 13897197 n 0000 ~ 13899010 n 0000 ~ 13899200 n 0000 ~ 13899560 n 0000 ~ 13907864 n 0000 ~ 13908826 n 0000 ~ 13908953 n 0000 ~ 13918793 n 0000 ~ 13918910 n 0000 ~ 13925598 n 0000 ~ 13925772 n 0000 ~ 13931594 n 0000 | the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes 13890887 25 n 01 closed_curve 0 002 @ 13890262 n 0000 ~ 13891010 n 0000 | a curve (such as a circle) having no endpoints 13891010 25 n 02 simple_closed_curve 0 Jordan_curve 0 002 @ 13890887 n 0000 ~ 13898210 n 0000 | a closed curve that does not intersect itself 13891154 25 n 01 S-shape 0 001 @ 13890262 n 0000 | a double curve resembling the letter S 13891246 25 n 01 catenary 0 001 @ 13890262 n 0000 | the curve theoretically assumed by a perfectly flexible and inextensible cord of uniform density and cross section hanging freely from two fixed points 13891452 25 n 01 Cupid's_bow 0 001 @ 13890262 n 0000 | the double curve of the upper lip when considered to resemble Cupid's bow 13891583 25 n 02 wave 0 undulation 0 002 @ 13890262 n 0000 ~ 13932205 n 0000 | an undulating curve 13891684 25 n 01 extrados 0 001 @ 13890262 n 0000 | the exterior curve of an arch 13891768 25 n 01 gooseneck 0 001 @ 13890262 n 0000 | something in a thin curved form (like the neck of a goose) 13891882 25 n 01 intrados 0 001 @ 13890262 n 0000 | the interior curve of an arch 13891966 25 n 04 bend 2 crook 0 twist 1 turn 0 005 @ 13890262 n 0000 + 02038516 v 0201 + 02036982 v 0101 + 02039764 v 0101 ~ 13892535 n 0000 | a circular segment of a curve; "a bend in the road"; "a crook in the path" 13892186 25 n 02 hook 0 crotchet 0 002 @ 13890262 n 0000 ~ 13892315 n 0000 | a sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook 13892315 25 n 01 uncus 0 002 @ 13892186 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) any hook-shaped process or part 13892427 25 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 13890262 n 0000 | a curve that is tangent to each of a family of curves 13892535 25 n 01 bight 0 001 @ 13891966 n 0000 | a bend or curve (especially in a coastline) 13892630 25 n 01 straight_line 0 013 @ 13886392 n 0000 ! 13890262 n 0101 ~ 13893319 n 0000 ~ 13893574 n 0000 ~ 13893773 n 0000 ~ 13893977 n 0000 ~ 13894177 n 0000 ~ 13894356 n 0000 ~ 13897566 n 0000 ~ 13900047 n 0000 ~ 13927170 n 0000 ~ 13927331 n 0000 ~ 13936278 n 0000 | a line traced by a point traveling in a constant direction; a line of zero curvature; "the shortest distance between two points is a straight line" 13893053 25 n 02 geodesic 0 geodesic_line 0 003 @ 13886392 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 03004870 a 0102 | (mathematics) the shortest line between two points on a mathematically defined surface (as a straight line on a plane or an arc of a great circle on a sphere) 13893319 25 n 01 perpendicular 0 002 @ 13892630 n 0000 + 01724515 a 0101 | a straight line at right angles to another line 13893444 25 n 03 connection 0 connexion 0 link 0 003 @ 00028005 n 0000 ~ 13934060 n 0000 ~ 13934166 n 0000 | a connecting shape 13893574 25 n 01 asymptote 0 002 @ 13892630 n 0000 + 02940384 a 0101 | a straight line that is the limiting value of a curve; can be considered as tangent at infinity; "the asymptote of the curve" 13893773 25 n 01 tangent 0 003 @ 13892630 n 0000 + 02819653 a 0101 + 14443478 n 0101 | a straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a point but does not intersect it at that point 13893977 25 n 01 secant 0 001 @ 13892630 n 0000 | a straight line that intersects a curve at two or more points 13894091 25 n 01 perimeter 1 001 @ 13886392 n 0000 | a line enclosing a plane areas 13894177 25 n 01 radius 0 002 @ 13892630 n 0000 + 02847642 a 0101 | a straight line from the center to the perimeter of a circle (or from the center to the surface of a sphere) 13894356 25 n 01 diameter 0 004 @ 13892630 n 0000 + 02722582 a 0101 + 02722582 a 0102 + 02722582 a 0103 | a straight line connecting the center of a circle with two points on its perimeter (or the center of a sphere with two points on its surface) 13894606 25 n 02 centerline 0 center_line 0 001 @ 13886392 n 0000 | a line that bisects a plane figure 13894711 25 n 01 dome 0 001 @ 13887586 n 0000 | a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward 13894850 25 n 02 pit 0 fossa 0 006 @ 13887586 n 0000 @ 05310901 n 0000 + 01553977 v 0104 ~ 05287452 n 0000 ~ 05287653 n 0000 ~ 05516594 n 0000 | a concavity in a surface (especially an anatomical depression) 13895060 25 n 04 recess 0 recession 0 niche 0 corner 0 005 @ 13887586 n 0000 + 01938064 v 0401 + 01279869 v 0101 + 01501511 v 0101 ~ 05617639 n 0000 | a small concavity 13895231 25 n 03 cone 0 conoid 0 cone_shape 0 006 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 02855613 a 0101 + 02855613 a 0102 + 01587242 v 0101 ~ 13895461 n 0000 %p 13925175 n 0000 | a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point 13895461 25 n 02 funnel 0 funnel_shape 0 002 @ 13895231 n 0000 + 01446765 v 0101 | a conical shape with a wider and a narrower opening at the two ends 13895614 25 n 02 conic_section 0 conic 0 006 @ 13885789 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 + 02855613 a 0201 ~ 13900945 n 0000 ~ 13909064 n 0000 ~ 13909268 n 0000 | (geometry) a curve generated by the intersection of a plane and a circular cone 13895852 25 n 01 intersection 0 002 @ 08016141 n 0000 ~ 06018435 n 0000 | a point or set of points common to two or more geometric configurations 13896000 25 n 01 oblong 0 002 @ 13885789 n 0000 + 01438382 a 0101 | a plane figure that deviates from a square or circle due to elongation 13896141 25 n 01 circle 0 007 @ 13900945 n 0000 + 02048059 a 0102 ~ 05110189 n 0000 ~ 13896488 n 0000 ~ 13896712 n 0000 %p 13897023 n 0000 ~ 13932311 n 0000 | ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point; "he calculated the circumference of the circle" 13896488 25 n 01 circlet 0 001 @ 13896141 n 0000 | a small circle 13896556 25 n 01 circle 1 002 @ 00028005 n 0000 + 01525496 v 0102 | something approximating the shape of a circle; "the chairs were arranged in a circle" 13896712 25 n 01 equator 0 003 @ 13896141 n 0000 + 02941082 a 0101 + 00417926 v 0105 | a circle dividing a sphere or other surface into two usually equal and symmetrical parts 13896890 25 n 02 semicircle 0 hemicycle 0 002 @ 13885789 n 0000 + 02324396 a 0101 | a plane figure with the shape of half a circle 13897023 25 n 01 arc 0 006 @ 13890262 n 0000 #p 13896141 n 0000 #p 13897666 n 0000 + 02038831 v 0103 + 02323141 a 0105 ~ 03674232 n 0000 | a continuous portion of a circle 13897197 25 n 05 scallop 0 crenation 0 crenature 0 crenel 0 crenelle 0 003 @ 13890262 n 0000 + 00145119 v 0101 + 01683001 v 0101 | one of a series of rounded projections (or the notches between them) formed by curves along an edge (as the edge of a leaf or piece of cloth or the margin of a shell or a shriveled red blood cell observed in a hypertonic solution etc.) 13897566 25 n 01 chord 0 001 @ 13892630 n 0000 | a straight line connecting two points on a curve 13897666 25 n 01 sector 0 003 @ 13885789 n 0000 + 02805366 a 0101 %p 13897023 n 0000 | a plane figure bounded by two radii and the included arc of a circle 13897824 25 n 03 disk 0 disc 0 saucer 0 003 @ 13888104 n 0000 ~ 05292116 n 0000 ~ 13934887 n 0000 | something with a round shape resembling a flat circular plate; "the moon's disk hung in a cloudless sky" 13898031 25 n 05 ring 0 halo 0 annulus 0 doughnut 0 anchor_ring 0 002 @ 13922980 n 0000 ~ 13027794 n 0000 | a toroidal shape; "a ring of ships in the harbor"; "a halo of smoke" 13898210 25 n 01 loop 0 010 @ 13891010 n 0000 + 02767872 a 0101 + 01526774 v 0102 + 01677367 v 0101 ~ 02788388 n 0000 ~ 02831067 n 0000 ~ 03246606 n 0000 ~ 03835103 n 0000 ~ 07018639 n 0000 ~ 13898523 n 0000 | anything with a round or oval shape (formed by a curve that is closed and does not intersect itself) 13898523 25 n 01 bight 1 002 @ 13898210 n 0000 + 01345218 v 0101 | a loop in a rope 13898609 25 n 08 coil 0 whorl 0 roll 0 curl 0 curlicue 0 ringlet 0 gyre 0 scroll 0 012 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 01526774 v 0403 + 02102736 v 0402 + 00362781 v 0401 + 00143024 v 0301 + 01393934 v 0302 + 02693093 v 0301 + 02053139 v 0103 + 01526774 v 0101 ~ 11711515 n 0000 ~ 11711992 n 0000 ~ 13941998 n 0000 | a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals) 13899010 25 n 01 spiral 0 003 @ 13890262 n 0000 + 02744419 v 0101 + 02053139 v 0102 | a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center 13899200 25 n 02 helix 0 spiral 1 003 @ 13890262 n 0000 + 02744419 v 0201 ~ 13899392 n 0000 | a curve that lies on the surface of a cylinder or cone and cuts the element at a constant angle 13899392 25 n 01 double_helix 0 001 @ 13899200 n 0000 | a pair of parallel helices intertwined about a common axis; "the shape of the DNA molecule is a double helix" 13899560 25 n 01 perversion 0 001 @ 13890262 n 0000 | a curve that reverses the direction of something; "the tendrils of the plant exhibited perversion"; "perversion also shows up in kinky telephone cords" 13899768 25 n 01 eccentricity 0 003 @ 13841419 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 + 00545420 a 0101 | (geometry) a ratio describing the shape of a conic section; the ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis; "a circle is an ellipse with zero eccentricity" 13900047 25 n 01 element 0 003 @ 13892630 n 0000 ~ 13900186 n 0000 ~ 13900306 n 0000 | a straight line that generates a cylinder or cone 13900186 25 n 01 element_of_a_cone 0 001 @ 13900047 n 0000 | a straight line joining the apex and a point on the base 13900306 25 n 01 element_of_a_cylinder 0 001 @ 13900047 n 0000 | a straight line running the length of the cylinder 13900424 25 n 01 helix_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the constant angle at which a helix cuts the elements of a cylinder or cone 13900557 25 n 03 kink 0 twist 0 twirl 0 004 @ 13930429 n 0000 + 01225746 v 0201 + 00362781 v 0103 + 01226397 v 0106 | a sharp bend in a line produced when a line having a loop is pulled tight 13900751 25 n 04 whirl 0 swirl 0 vortex 0 convolution 0 005 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 02051599 v 0204 + 02052840 v 0202 + 02050704 v 0103 + 02052000 v 0101 | the shape of something rotating rapidly 13900945 25 n 02 ellipse 0 oval 0 005 @ 13895614 n 0000 + 02053619 a 0204 + 02053619 a 0102 + 02053619 a 0103 ~ 13896141 n 0000 | a closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it; "the sums of the distances from the foci to any point on an ellipse is constant" 13901273 25 n 02 square 0 foursquare 0 005 @ 13906003 n 0000 @ 13889754 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 + 00145268 v 0101 ~ 13901688 n 0000 | (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon; "you can compute the area of a square if you know the length of its sides" 13901590 25 n 01 square 1 001 @ 00028005 n 0000 | something approximating the shape of a square 13901688 25 n 01 quadrate 1 002 @ 13901273 n 0000 + 03119449 a 0101 | a square-shaped object 13901783 25 n 03 quadrilateral 0 quadrangle 0 tetragon 0 006 @ 13888765 n 0000 + 02845365 a 0301 + 02845225 a 0201 ~ 13903832 n 0000 ~ 13904038 n 0000 ~ 13904169 n 0000 | a four-sided polygon 13901977 25 n 03 triangle 0 trigon 0 trilateral 0 013 @ 13888765 n 0000 + 00241439 a 0102 + 02056848 a 0101 + 02474041 v 0101 + 00648565 v 0101 ~ 13902473 n 0000 ~ 13902604 n 0000 ~ 13902856 n 0000 ~ 13902952 n 0000 ~ 13903072 n 0000 ~ 13903208 n 0000 ~ 13903361 n 0000 ~ 13942580 n 0000 | a three-sided polygon 13902291 25 n 01 triangle 1 001 @ 00028005 n 0000 | something approximating the shape of a triangle; "the coastline of Chile and Argentina and Brazil forms two legs of a triangle" 13902473 25 n 02 acute_triangle 0 acute-angled_triangle 0 001 @ 13901977 n 0000 | a triangle whose interior angles are all acute 13902604 25 n 02 equilateral_triangle 0 equiangular_triangle 0 003 @ 13901977 n 0000 @ 13889754 n 0000 ~ 13902759 n 0000 | a three-sided regular polygon 13902759 25 n 01 delta 0 001 @ 13902604 n 0000 | an object shaped like an equilateral triangle 13902856 25 n 01 isosceles_triangle 0 001 @ 13901977 n 0000 | a triangle with two equal sides 13902952 25 n 01 oblique_triangle 0 002 @ 13901977 n 0000 ! 13903208 n 0101 | a triangle that contains no right angle 13903072 25 n 02 obtuse_triangle 0 obtuse-angled_triangle 0 001 @ 13901977 n 0000 | a triangle that contains an obtuse interior angle 13903208 25 n 02 right_triangle 0 right-angled_triangle 0 003 @ 13901977 n 0000 ! 13902952 n 0101 %p 13920221 n 0000 | a triangle with one right angle 13903361 25 n 01 scalene_triangle 0 001 @ 13901977 n 0000 | a triangle with no two sides of equal length 13903468 25 n 01 hexagram 0 002 @ 13904301 n 0000 ~ 06895383 n 0000 | a regular polygon formed by extending each of the sides of a regular hexagon to form two equilateral triangles 13903651 25 n 01 parallel 0 002 @ 13885383 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) one of a set of parallel geometric figures (parallel lines or planes); "parallels never meet" 13903832 25 n 01 parallelogram 0 005 @ 13901783 n 0000 ! 13904038 n 0101 ~ 13905618 n 0000 ~ 13905790 n 0000 ~ 13906003 n 0000 | a quadrilateral whose opposite sides are both parallel and equal in length 13904038 25 n 01 trapezium 0 003 @ 13901783 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 ! 13903832 n 0101 | a quadrilateral with no parallel sides 13904169 25 n 01 trapezoid 0 003 @ 13901783 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 + 02960321 a 0101 | a quadrilateral with two parallel sides 13904301 25 n 01 star 0 004 @ 13885789 n 0000 ~ 13903468 n 0000 ~ 13904467 n 0000 ~ 13904665 n 0000 | a plane figure with 5 or more points; often used as an emblem 13904467 25 n 01 asterism 0 002 @ 13904301 n 0000 ;c 06130720 n 0000 | (mineralogy) a star-shaped figure with six rays that is seen in some crystal structures under reflected or transmitted light 13904665 25 n 03 pentacle 0 pentagram 0 pentangle 0 001 @ 13904301 n 0000 | a star with 5 points; formed by 5 straight lines between the vertices of a pentagon and enclosing another pentagon 13904858 25 n 01 pentagon 0 001 @ 13888765 n 0000 | a five-sided polygon 13904933 25 n 01 hexagon 0 003 @ 13888765 n 0000 + 02752551 a 0102 ~ 13905042 n 0000 | a six-sided polygon 13905042 25 n 01 regular_hexagon 0 001 @ 13904933 n 0000 | a hexagon with six sides of equal length 13905144 25 n 01 heptagon 0 001 @ 13888765 n 0000 | a seven-sided polygon 13905220 25 n 01 octagon 0 001 @ 13888765 n 0000 | an eight-sided polygon 13905296 25 n 01 nonagon 0 001 @ 13888765 n 0000 | a nine-sided polygon 13905370 25 n 01 decagon 0 001 @ 13888765 n 0000 | a polygon with 10 sides and 10 angles 13905461 25 n 01 undecagon 0 001 @ 13888765 n 0000 | an eleven-sided polygon 13905540 25 n 01 dodecagon 0 001 @ 13888765 n 0000 | a twelve-sided polygon 13905618 25 n 03 rhombus 0 rhomb 0 diamond 0 002 @ 13903832 n 0000 + 02960229 a 0101 | a parallelogram with four equal sides; an oblique-angled equilateral parallelogram 13905790 25 n 01 rhomboid 0 003 @ 13903832 n 0000 + 03123324 a 0101 + 03123324 a 0102 | a parallelogram with adjacent sides of unequal lengths; an oblique-angled parallelogram with only the opposite sides equal 13906003 25 n 01 rectangle 0 004 @ 13903832 n 0000 + 02056397 a 0101 ~ 13901273 n 0000 ~ 13906151 n 0000 | a parallelogram with four right angles 13906151 25 n 01 box 0 001 @ 13906003 n 0000 | a rectangular drawing; "the flowchart contained many boxes" 13906260 25 n 01 spherical_polygon 0 002 @ 13888765 n 0000 ~ 13906420 n 0000 | a figure on the surface of a sphere bounded by arcs of 3 or more great circles 13906420 25 n 01 spherical_triangle 0 001 @ 13906260 n 0000 | a spherical polygon formed by the arcs of 3 great circles 13906542 25 n 01 polyhedron 0 016 @ 13882990 n 0000 + 02792912 a 0101 ~ 13906918 n 0000 ~ 13907041 n 0000 ~ 13907168 n 0000 ~ 13937870 n 0000 ~ 13938146 n 0000 ~ 13938242 n 0000 ~ 13938338 n 0000 ~ 13938627 n 0000 ~ 13938723 n 0000 ~ 13938817 n 0000 ~ 13938916 n 0000 ~ 13939032 n 0000 ~ 13940907 n 0000 ~ 13941750 n 0000 | a solid figure bounded by plane polygons or faces 13906918 25 n 01 convex_polyhedron 0 001 @ 13906542 n 0000 | a polyhedron any plane section of which is a convex polygon 13907041 25 n 01 concave_polyhedron 0 001 @ 13906542 n 0000 | a polyhedron some of whose plane sections are concave polygons 13907168 25 n 01 prism 0 005 @ 13906542 n 0000 + 03114015 a 0101 ~ 13907397 n 0000 ~ 13907668 n 0000 ~ 13907768 n 0000 | a polyhedron with two congruent and parallel faces (the bases) and whose lateral faces are parallelograms 13907397 25 n 04 parallelepiped 0 parallelopiped 0 parallelepipedon 0 parallelopipedon 0 003 @ 13907168 n 0000 ~ 13907587 n 0000 ~ 13938450 n 0000 | a prism whose bases are parallelograms 13907587 25 n 01 cuboid 0 001 @ 13907397 n 0000 | a rectangular parallelepiped 13907668 25 n 01 quadrangular_prism 0 001 @ 13907168 n 0000 | a prism whose bases are quadrangles 13907768 25 n 01 triangular_prism 0 001 @ 13907168 n 0000 | a prism whose bases are triangles 13907864 25 n 02 sinuosity 0 sinuousness 0 005 @ 13890262 n 0000 + 02324670 a 0202 + 02324670 a 0102 + 01143790 a 0206 + 01143790 a 0106 | having curves; "he hated the sinuosity of mountain roads" 13908063 25 n 05 tortuosity 0 tortuousness 0 torsion 0 contortion 0 crookedness 0 005 @ 13889897 n 0000 + 09980024 n 0401 + 01353381 v 0401 + 02321464 a 0201 + 02321464 a 0101 | a tortuous and twisted shape or position; "they built a tree house in the tortuosities of its boughs"; "the acrobat performed incredible contortions" 13908393 25 n 02 warp 0 buckle 0 003 @ 13889897 n 0000 + 00357608 v 0202 + 00357608 v 0103 | a shape distorted by twisting or folding 13908529 25 n 02 knot 0 gnarl 0 006 @ 13889897 n 0000 + 02320915 a 0202 + 01283411 v 0201 + 00256586 a 0101 + 01523757 v 0103 + 01677627 v 0101 | something twisted and tight and swollen; "their muscles stood out in knots"; "the old man's fists were two great gnarls"; "his stomach was in knots" 13908826 25 n 01 arch 0 002 @ 13890262 n 0000 + 02038831 v 0101 | a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening 13908953 25 n 03 bell 0 bell_shape 0 campana 0 002 @ 13890262 n 0000 + 02687347 a 0302 | the shape of a bell 13909064 25 n 01 parabola 0 003 @ 13895614 n 0000 + 02054336 a 0101 + 02054336 a 0102 | a plane curve formed by the intersection of a right circular cone and a plane parallel to an element of the curve 13909268 25 n 01 hyperbola 0 002 @ 13895614 n 0000 + 03005597 a 0101 | an open curve formed by a plane that cuts the base of a right circular cone 13909417 25 n 02 furcation 0 forking 0 005 @ 13887384 n 0000 + 00329612 v 0203 + 00329612 v 0104 ~ 13909603 n 0000 %p 13936864 n 0000 | the place where something divides into branches 13909603 25 n 01 bifurcation 0 003 @ 13909417 n 0000 + 00330627 v 0101 %p 13909749 n 0000 | the place where something divides into two branches 13909749 25 n 01 bifurcation 1 004 @ 13936864 n 0000 #p 13909603 n 0000 + 02724738 v 0101 + 00330627 v 0101 | a bifurcating branch (one or both of them) 13909904 25 n 01 jog 0 001 @ 13887384 n 0000 | a sharp change in direction; "there was a jog in the road" 13910012 25 n 03 zigzag 0 zig 0 zag 0 004 @ 13887384 n 0000 + 02322131 a 0101 + 01995776 v 0101 + 02322131 a 0102 | an angular shape characterized by sharp turns in alternating directions 13910202 25 n 01 angle 0 040 @ 13933399 n 0000 + 02941929 a 0101 + 02055227 a 0101 + 00574534 v 0101 + 02048815 v 0101 + 02042202 v 0105 + 02055227 a 0102 ~ 05605191 n 0000 ~ 13151182 n 0000 ~ 13900424 n 0000 ~ 13911080 n 0000 ~ 13911184 n 0000 ~ 13911909 n 0000 ~ 13912024 n 0000 ~ 13912154 n 0000 ~ 13912295 n 0000 ~ 13912536 n 0000 ~ 13912919 n 0000 ~ 13913084 n 0000 ~ 13913228 n 0000 ~ 13913562 n 0000 ~ 13914064 n 0000 ~ 13914240 n 0000 ~ 13914428 n 0000 ~ 13914835 n 0000 ~ 13914930 n 0000 ~ 13915076 n 0000 ~ 13915255 n 0000 ~ 13915367 n 0000 ~ 13915458 n 0000 ~ 13915590 n 0000 ~ 13915822 n 0000 ~ 13916003 n 0000 ~ 13916195 n 0000 ~ 13939396 n 0000 ~ 13939528 n 0000 ~ 13941617 n 0000 ~ 13941849 n 0000 ~ 13942092 n 0000 ~ 13942427 n 0000 | the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians 13911080 25 n 01 complementary_angles 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | two angles whose sum is a right angle 13911184 25 n 01 angular_distance 0 007 @ 13910202 n 0000 ~ 08613087 n 0000 ~ 08614224 n 0000 ~ 08650469 n 0000 ~ 08650766 n 0000 ~ 13911476 n 0000 ~ 13911759 n 0000 | the angular separation between two objects as perceived by an observer; "he recorded angular distances between the stars" 13911476 25 n 02 hour_angle 0 HA 0 002 @ 13911184 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day 13911759 25 n 01 true_anomaly 0 001 @ 13911184 n 0000 | the angular distance of a point in an orbit past the point of periapsis measured in degrees 13911909 25 n 01 plane_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | an angle formed by two straight lines (in the same plane) 13912024 25 n 01 spherical_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | an angle formed at the intersection of the arcs of two great circles 13912154 25 n 01 solid_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | an angle formed by three or more planes intersecting at a common point (the vertex) 13912295 25 n 02 inclination 1 angle_of_inclination 0 003 @ 13910202 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 + 02040935 v 0102 | (geometry) the angle formed by the x-axis and a given line (measured counterclockwise from the positive half of the x-axis) 13912536 25 n 02 inclination 2 inclination_of_an_orbit 0 003 @ 13910202 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 + 02040935 v 0102 | (astronomy) the angle between the plane of the orbit and the plane of the ecliptic stated in degrees 13912757 25 n 02 reentrant_angle 0 reentering_angle 0 002 @ 13913084 n 0000 ! 13912919 n 0101 | an interior angle of a polygon that is greater than 180 degrees 13912919 25 n 01 salient_angle 0 002 @ 13910202 n 0000 ! 13912757 n 0101 | an angle pointing outward; an interior angle of a polygon that is less than 180 degrees 13913084 25 n 02 interior_angle 0 internal_angle 0 002 @ 13910202 n 0000 ~ 13912757 n 0000 | the angle inside two adjacent sides of a polygon 13913228 25 n 02 exterior_angle 0 external_angle 0 002 @ 13910202 n 0000 ~ 13913372 n 0000 | the supplement of an interior angle of a polygon 13913372 25 n 01 hip 0 003 @ 13913228 n 0000 #p 03527263 n 0000 ;c 06132970 n 0000 | (architecture) the exterior angle formed by the junction of a sloping side and a sloping end of a roof 13913562 25 n 02 angle_of_incidence 0 incidence_angle 0 003 @ 13910202 n 0000 ~ 13913775 n 0000 ~ 13913935 n 0000 | the angle that a line makes with a line perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence 13913775 25 n 01 angle_of_attack 0 001 @ 13913562 n 0000 | the acute angle between the direction of the undisturbed relative wind and the chord of an airfoil 13913935 25 n 01 critical_angle 0 001 @ 13913562 n 0000 | the smallest angle of incidence for which light is totally reflected 13914064 25 n 01 angle_of_reflection 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the angle between a reflected ray and a line perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence 13914240 25 n 01 angle_of_refraction 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the angle between a refracted ray and a line perpendicular to the surface between the two media at the point of refraction 13914428 25 n 02 angle_of_extinction 0 extinction_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the angle from its axis that a crystal must be rotated before appearing maximally dark when viewed in polarized light 13914630 25 n 01 acute_angle 0 001 @ 13915076 n 0000 | an angle less than 90 degrees but more than 0 degrees 13914741 25 n 01 obtuse_angle 0 001 @ 13915076 n 0000 | an angle between 90 and 180 degrees 13914835 25 n 01 dogleg 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | angle that resembles the hind leg of a dog 13914930 25 n 01 right_angle 0 003 @ 13910202 n 0000 ! 13915076 n 0101 %p 13633562 n 0000 | the 90 degree angle between two perpendicular lines 13915076 25 n 01 oblique_angle 0 004 @ 13910202 n 0000 ! 13914930 n 0101 ~ 13914630 n 0000 ~ 13914741 n 0000 | an angle that is not a right angle or a multiple of a right angle 13915255 25 n 01 reflex_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | an angle greater than 180 degrees (but less than 360) 13915367 25 n 02 perigon 0 round_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | an angle of 360 degrees 13915458 25 n 01 cutting_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the angle between the face of a cutting tool and the surface of the work 13915590 25 n 05 dip 0 angle_of_dip 0 magnetic_dip 0 magnetic_inclination 0 inclination 0 003 @ 13910202 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 02040935 v 0502 | (physics) the angle that a magnetic needle makes with the plane of the horizon 13915822 25 n 01 lead 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile) 13916003 25 n 03 magnetic_declination 0 magnetic_variation 0 variation 0 002 @ 13910202 n 0000 + 02668375 v 0301 | the angle (at a particular location) between magnetic north and true north 13916195 25 n 02 azimuth 0 AZ 0 002 @ 13910202 n 0000 + 02666543 a 0101 | the azimuth of a celestial body is the angle between the vertical plane containing it and the plane of the meridian 13916387 25 n 02 bowl 0 trough 0 001 @ 13887586 n 0000 | a concave shape with an open top 13916479 25 n 02 groove 0 channel 0 011 @ 13919062 n 0000 + 01279995 v 0103 + 01460118 v 0101 ~ 03163208 n 0000 ~ 03377201 n 0000 ~ 04041873 n 0000 ~ 04043252 n 0000 ~ 04471360 n 0000 ~ 13916847 n 0000 ~ 13931362 n 0000 ~ 13942206 n 0000 | a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record) 13916847 25 n 01 rut 0 003 @ 13916479 n 0000 + 02252105 a 0102 + 01279995 v 0102 | a groove or furrow (especially one in soft earth caused by wheels) 13916999 25 n 02 scoop 0 pocket 1 002 @ 13887586 n 0000 + 01315031 v 0101 | a hollow concave shape made by removing something 13917127 25 n 0c bulge 0 bump 0 hump 0 swelling 0 gibbosity 0 gibbousness 0 jut 0 prominence 0 protuberance 0 protrusion 0 extrusion 0 excrescence 0 022 @ 13942718 n 0000 + 02734640 a 0c01 + 02086193 v 0a02 + 00264117 v 0a03 + 01356466 a 0906 + 02720606 v 0901 + 01022592 a 0606 + 01022592 a 0506 + 02039404 v 0302 + 01356466 a 0105 + 02720235 v 0101 + 02086193 v 0105 + 00257255 v 0101 + 00264117 v 0101 ~ 05549142 n 0000 ~ 05549685 n 0000 ~ 13917955 n 0000 ~ 13918055 n 0000 ~ 13918242 n 0000 ~ 13918315 n 0000 ~ 13918438 n 0000 ~ 13918545 n 0000 | something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings; "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge"; "the hump of a camel"; "he stood on the rocky prominence"; "the occipital protuberance was well developed"; "the bony excrescence between its horns" 13917955 25 n 01 belly 0 001 @ 13917127 n 0000 | a part that bulges deeply; "the belly of a sail" 13918055 25 n 01 caput 0 001 @ 13917127 n 0000 | a headlike protuberance on an organ or structure; "the caput humeri is the head of the humerus which fits into a cavity in the scapula" 13918242 25 n 01 mogul 0 001 @ 13917127 n 0000 | a bump on a ski slope 13918315 25 n 02 nub 0 nubble 0 003 @ 13917127 n 0000 + 02248539 a 0203 + 02248539 a 0102 | a small lump or protuberance 13918438 25 n 01 snag 0 003 @ 13917127 n 0000 + 01263157 v 0101 + 01330894 v 0101 | a sharp protuberance 13918545 25 n 01 wart 0 002 @ 13917127 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 | any small rounded protuberance (as on certain plants or animals) 13918679 25 n 03 node 1 knob 0 thickening 0 002 @ 13886774 n 0000 + 02149150 a 0201 | any thickened enlargement 13918793 25 n 02 bow 0 arc 1 003 @ 13890262 n 0000 + 02038831 v 0203 ~ 09426302 n 0000 | something curved in shape 13918910 25 n 01 crescent 0 002 @ 13890262 n 0000 + 02052893 a 0101 | any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters 13919062 25 n 03 depression 0 impression 0 imprint 0 009 @ 13887586 n 0000 ~ 05607629 n 0000 ~ 13916479 n 0000 ~ 13919388 n 0000 ~ 13927512 n 0000 ~ 13927849 n 0000 ~ 13928578 n 0000 ~ 13928798 n 0000 ~ 13930286 n 0000 | a concavity in a surface produced by pressing; "he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud" 13919388 25 n 01 dimple 0 002 @ 13919062 n 0000 + 00510530 v 0101 | any slight depression in a surface; "there are approximately 336 dimples on a golf ball" 13919547 25 n 01 hyperboloid 0 002 @ 13925598 n 0000 + 02054045 a 0101 | a quadric surface generated by rotating a hyperbola around its main axis 13919695 25 n 01 paraboloid 0 002 @ 13885789 n 0000 + 02054471 a 0101 | a surface having parabolic sections parallel to a single coordinate axis and elliptic sections perpendicular to that axis 13919891 25 n 01 ellipsoid 0 003 @ 13885789 n 0000 + 02053866 a 0101 + 02053866 a 0102 | a surface whose plane sections are all ellipses or circles; "the Earth is an ellipsoid" 13920070 25 n 01 flank 0 004 @ 13886223 n 0000 + 02699948 v 0101 ~ 13920221 n 0000 ~ 13920530 n 0000 | a subfigure consisting of a side of something 13920221 25 n 01 hypotenuse 0 002 @ 13920070 n 0000 #p 13903208 n 0000 | the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle 13920350 25 n 01 altitude 0 002 @ 05136830 n 0000 + 02625362 a 0101 | the perpendicular distance from the base of a geometric figure to the opposite vertex (or side if parallel) 13920530 25 n 01 base 0 001 @ 13920070 n 0000 | the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed; "the base of the triangle" 13920689 25 n 04 balance 0 equilibrium 0 equipoise 0 counterbalance 0 006 @ 04348764 n 0000 + 02678923 v 0202 + 00136608 v 0201 + 02678923 v 0203 ~ 13920900 n 0000 ~ 13921008 n 0000 | equality of distribution 13920900 25 n 01 conformation 0 001 @ 13920689 n 0000 | a symmetrical arrangement of the parts of a thing 13921008 25 n 02 symmetry 0 proportion 0 006 @ 13920689 n 0000 + 00484397 v 0201 ! 13921202 n 0201 + 02380286 a 0102 + 00553696 v 0101 + 00553696 v 0102 | balance among the parts of something 13921202 25 n 01 disproportion 0 002 @ 04759785 n 0000 ! 13921008 n 0102 | lack of proportion; imbalance among the parts of something 13921338 25 n 02 spheroid 0 ellipsoid_of_revolution 0 002 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 02053866 a 0103 | a shape that is generated by rotating an ellipse around one of its axes; "it looked like a sphere but on closer examination I saw it was really a spheroid" 13921592 25 n 01 sphere 1 004 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 02048649 a 0107 + 02048649 a 0106 %p 13634034 n 0000 | a three-dimensional closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center 13921802 25 n 01 hemisphere 0 002 @ 13886223 n 0000 + 02750824 a 0101 | half of a sphere 13921893 25 n 01 sphere 0 005 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 02048649 a 0106 ~ 13888407 n 0000 ~ 13922097 n 0000 ~ 13924278 n 0000 | a solid figure bounded by a spherical surface (including the space it encloses) 13922097 25 n 03 ball 0 globe 0 orb 0 013 @ 13921893 n 0000 + 02048649 a 0204 + 02048649 a 0202 + 00144514 v 0201 ~ 03147782 n 0000 ~ 03794236 n 0000 ~ 04443809 n 0000 ~ 09302776 n 0000 ~ 09302892 n 0000 ~ 09312615 n 0000 ~ 13922428 n 0000 ~ 13924116 n 0000 ~ 13924183 n 0000 | an object with a spherical shape; "a ball of fire" 13922428 25 n 01 spherule 0 001 @ 13922097 n 0000 | a small sphere 13922497 25 n 01 cylinder 0 010 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 02053143 a 0102 ~ 02893592 n 0000 ~ 04190862 n 0000 ~ 04191000 n 0000 ~ 04191138 n 0000 ~ 09466657 n 0000 ~ 09466825 n 0000 ~ 13923904 n 0000 ~ 13924014 n 0000 | a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line 13922781 25 n 02 torus 0 toroid 0 003 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 02828586 a 0201 ~ 03112720 n 0000 | a ring-shaped surface generated by rotating a circle around an axis that does not intersect the circle 13922980 25 n 01 toroid 1 003 @ 13882990 n 0000 + 02828586 a 0101 ~ 13898031 n 0000 | the doughnut-shaped object enclosed by a torus 13923115 25 n 03 column 2 tower 0 pillar 0 005 @ 00028005 n 0000 + 02702345 v 0202 + 00142379 a 0102 ~ 13923607 n 0000 ~ 13923748 n 0000 | anything that approximates the shape of a column or tower; "the test tube held a column of white powder"; "a tower of dust rose above the horizon"; "a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite" 13923453 25 n 01 plume 0 001 @ 00028005 n 0000 | anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness; "a plume of smoke"; "grass with large plumes" 13923607 25 n 01 columella 0 001 @ 13923115 n 0000 | a small column (or structure resembling a column) that is a part of a plant or animal 13923748 25 n 01 hoodoo 0 002 @ 13923115 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) a column of weathered and unusually shaped rock; "a tall sandstone hoodoo" 13923904 25 n 02 barrel 0 drum 0 001 @ 13922497 n 0000 | a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends 13924014 25 n 02 pipe 0 tube 0 002 @ 13922497 n 0000 + 01583777 v 0201 | a hollow cylindrical shape 13924116 25 n 01 pellet 0 001 @ 13922097 n 0000 | a small sphere 13924183 25 n 01 bolus 0 001 @ 13922097 n 0000 | a small round soft mass (as of chewed food) 13924278 25 n 03 drop 0 bead 0 pearl 0 006 @ 13921893 n 0000 + 00281111 a 0201 + 02631602 v 0201 + 13793968 n 0101 ~ 13924551 n 0000 ~ 13924618 n 0000 | a shape that is spherical and small; "he studied the shapes of low-viscosity drops"; "beads of sweat on his forehead" 13924551 25 n 01 dewdrop 0 001 @ 13924278 n 0000 | a drop of dew 13924618 25 n 01 teardrop 0 001 @ 13924278 n 0000 | anything shaped like a falling drop (as a pendant gem on an earring) 13924741 25 n 01 ridge 0 007 @ 13886774 n 0000 + 00144266 v 0101 + 01313077 v 0101 + 01512565 v 0101 + 01746125 v 0101 ~ 05283924 n 0000 ~ 13924922 n 0000 | any long raised strip 13924922 25 n 01 corrugation 0 002 @ 13924741 n 0000 + 01389818 v 0101 | a ridge on a corrugated surface 13925029 25 n 01 rim 0 003 @ 13926085 n 0000 @ 13888104 n 0000 + 02334995 v 0101 | the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object 13925175 25 n 03 point 0 tip 0 peak 1 011 @ 13886774 n 0000 #p 13895231 n 0000 #p 02701493 n 0000 #p 04380981 n 0000 #p 03914323 n 0000 #p 02746055 n 0000 #p 03629343 n 0000 + 00393662 v 0103 ~ 05264045 n 0000 ~ 05315020 n 0000 ~ 14335908 n 0000 | a V shape; "the cannibal's teeth were filed to sharp points" 13925486 25 n 01 taper 0 002 @ 13886774 n 0000 + 00393662 v 0102 | a convex shape that narrows toward a point 13925598 25 n 02 quadric 0 quadric_surface 0 002 @ 13890262 n 0000 ~ 13919547 n 0000 | a curve or surface whose equation (in Cartesian coordinates) is of the second degree 13925772 25 n 01 lemniscate 0 002 @ 13890262 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 | any of several plane algebraic curves in the shape of a figure eight 13925916 25 n 03 figure_eight 0 figure_8 0 figure_of_eight 0 002 @ 13885789 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0304 | a two-dimensionsal figure having the shape of the number eight 13926085 25 n 03 boundary 0 edge 0 bound 0 012 @ 13886392 n 0000 + 02716547 v 0301 + 00234091 v 0304 + 01469607 v 0203 + 02716547 v 0101 ~ 13925029 n 0000 ~ 13926393 n 0000 ~ 13926582 n 0000 ~ 13926744 n 0000 ~ 13926861 n 0000 ~ 13927017 n 0000 ~ 13935701 n 0000 | a line determining the limits of an area 13926393 25 n 03 margin 0 border 0 perimeter 0 004 @ 13926085 n 0000 + 02716547 v 0202 + 00332787 a 0102 ~ 01944179 n 0000 | the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary 13926582 25 n 03 periphery 0 fringe 0 outer_boundary 0 003 @ 13926085 n 0000 + 00332787 a 0201 + 00332344 a 0101 | the outside boundary or surface of something 13926744 25 n 03 brink 0 threshold 0 verge 0 002 @ 13926085 n 0000 + 02709650 v 0301 | a region marking a boundary 13926861 25 n 01 upper_bound 0 002 @ 13926085 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a number equal to or greater than any other number in a given set 13927017 25 n 01 lower_bound 0 002 @ 13926085 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 | (mathematics) a number equal to or less than any other number in a given set 13927170 25 n 02 diagonal 0 bias 0 002 @ 13892630 n 0000 + 01237620 a 0103 | a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric 13927331 25 n 01 diagonal 1 003 @ 13892630 n 0000 ;c 06014015 n 0000 + 01724106 a 0101 | (geometry) a straight line connecting any two vertices of a polygon that are not adjacent 13927512 25 n 01 dip 1 003 @ 13919062 n 0000 + 02041990 v 0101 + 00433014 v 0101 | a depression in an otherwise level surface; "there was a dip in the road" 13927671 25 n 01 cup 0 001 @ 13887586 n 0000 | any cup-shaped concavity; "bees filled the waxen cups with honey"; "he wore a jock strap with a metal cup"; "the cup of her bra" 13927849 25 n 05 incision 0 scratch 0 prick 0 slit 0 dent 0 009 @ 13919062 n 0000 + 01282234 v 0502 + 01561665 v 0401 + 01561837 v 0401 + 01443420 v 0302 + 01311803 v 0201 + 00805591 a 0101 + 01558524 v 0101 ~ 13928411 n 0000 | a depression scratched or carved into a surface 13928127 25 n 02 incisure 0 incisura 0 004 @ 13928281 n 0000 ;c 06067070 n 0000 + 01558524 v 0101 ~ 05241071 n 0000 | (anatomy) a notch or small hollow 13928281 25 n 01 notch 0 003 @ 13931035 n 0000 + 01279534 v 0101 ~ 13928127 n 0000 | a V-shaped indentation; "mandibular notch" 13928411 25 n 02 score 0 scotch 0 003 @ 13927849 n 0000 + 01278644 v 0201 + 01278326 v 0101 | a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally) 13928578 25 n 02 sag 0 droop 0 007 @ 13919062 n 0000 + 02412661 a 0202 + 00470550 v 0202 + 02723576 v 0201 + 01989538 v 0202 + 01989771 v 0101 + 01989538 v 0101 | a shape that sags; "there was a sag in the chair seat" 13928798 25 n 06 wrinkle 0 furrow 0 crease 1 crinkle 0 seam 1 line 1 020 @ 13919062 n 0000 #p 05245612 n 0000 + 01278925 v 0601 + 00914876 a 0402 + 00565934 v 0405 + 01280991 v 0404 + 00565934 v 0304 + 01280348 v 0303 + 01280991 v 0303 + 01280348 v 0201 + 01280348 v 0102 + 01281908 v 0102 + 01280991 v 0101 + 00565934 v 0103 ~ 13929359 n 0000 ~ 13929498 n 0000 ~ 13929683 n 0000 ~ 13929781 n 0000 ~ 13929950 n 0000 ~ 13930118 n 0000 | a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface; "his face has many lines"; "ironing gets rid of most wrinkles" 13929359 25 n 03 crow's_foot 0 crow's_feet 0 laugh_line 0 001 @ 13928798 n 0000 | a wrinkle in the skin at the outer corner of your eyes 13929498 25 n 01 dermatoglyphic 0 001 @ 13928798 n 0000 | the lines that form patterns on the skin (especially on the fingertips and the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet) 13929683 25 n 01 frown_line 0 001 @ 13928798 n 0000 | a facial wrinkle associated with frowning 13929781 25 n 03 line_of_life 0 life_line 0 lifeline 0 001 @ 13928798 n 0000 | a crease on the palm; its length is said by palmists to indicate how long you will live 13929950 25 n 04 line_of_heart 0 heart_line 0 love_line 0 mensal_line 0 001 @ 13928798 n 0000 | a crease on the palm; palmists say it indicates your emotional nature 13930118 25 n 03 line_of_fate 0 line_of_destiny 0 line_of_Saturn 0 001 @ 13928798 n 0000 | a crease on the palm; palmists say it indicates how successful you will be 13930286 25 n 05 crevice 0 cranny 1 crack 0 fissure 0 chap 0 002 @ 13919062 n 0000 + 00337732 v 0401 | a long narrow depression in a surface 13930429 25 n 06 fold 0 crease 2 plication 0 flexure 0 crimp 0 bend 1 010 @ 13887384 n 0000 + 02039764 v 0601 + 01282617 v 0602 + 01459835 v 0501 + 02039764 v 0402 + 01220344 v 0302 + 01280538 v 0101 ~ 03972239 n 0000 ~ 13900557 n 0000 ~ 13930861 n 0000 | an angular or rounded shape made by folding; "a fold in the napkin"; "a crease in his trousers"; "a plication on her blouse"; "a flexure of the colon"; "a bend of his elbow" 13930861 25 n 02 pucker 0 ruck 0 004 @ 13930429 n 0000 + 01281618 v 0202 + 01281618 v 0101 + 01333504 v 0102 | an irregular fold in an otherwise even surface (as in cloth) 13931035 25 n 02 indentation 0 indenture 0 004 @ 13887586 n 0000 ~ 03837945 n 0000 ~ 13928281 n 0000 ~ 13931215 n 0000 | a concave cut into a surface or edge (as in a coastline) 13931215 25 n 01 cleft 0 003 @ 13931035 n 0000 + 01559354 v 0101 + 01561463 v 0101 | a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin) 13931362 25 n 02 stria 0 striation 0 003 @ 13916479 n 0000 + 00510014 v 0201 + 00510014 v 0101 | any of a number of tiny parallel grooves such as: the scratches left by a glacier on rocks or the streaks or ridges in muscle tissue 13931594 25 n 02 roulette 0 line_roulette 0 004 @ 13890262 n 0000 ~ 13931791 n 0000 ~ 13932503 n 0000 ~ 13932767 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on one figure rolling around a second figure 13931791 25 n 01 cycloid 0 004 @ 13931594 n 0000 + 02053040 a 0102 ~ 13931968 n 0000 ~ 13932086 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on a circle rolling along a straight line 13931968 25 n 01 curtate_cycloid 0 001 @ 13931791 n 0000 | a cycloid generated by a point inside the rolling circle 13932086 25 n 01 prolate_cycloid 0 001 @ 13931791 n 0000 | a cycloid generated by a point outside the rolling circle 13932205 25 n 02 sine_curve 0 sinusoid 0 002 @ 13891583 n 0000 + 02324823 a 0201 | the curve of y=sin x 13932311 25 n 01 epicycle 0 003 @ 13896141 n 0000 + 02951452 a 0101 + 02951452 a 0102 | a circle that rolls around (inside or outside) another circle; generates an epicycloid or hypocycloid 13932503 25 n 01 epicycloid 0 002 @ 13931594 n 0000 ~ 13932647 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on a circle rolling around another circle 13932647 25 n 01 cardioid 0 001 @ 13932503 n 0000 | an epicycloid in which the rolling circle equals the fixed circle 13932767 25 n 01 hypocycloid 0 001 @ 13931594 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on a circle that rolls around inside another circle 13932904 25 n 01 shapelessness 0 002 @ 13890113 n 0000 + 02159252 a 0103 | an amorphous or indefinite shape; "a shapeless mass" 13933034 25 n 01 blob 0 002 @ 13890113 n 0000 + 01534786 v 0103 | an indistinct shapeless form 13933131 25 n 04 void 0 vacancy 0 emptiness 0 vacuum 0 004 @ 13933399 n 0000 + 01091666 a 0201 + 01092043 a 0101 + 00451258 v 0101 | an empty area or space; "the huge desert voids"; "the emptiness of outer space"; "without their support he'll be ruling in a vacuum" 13933399 25 n 01 space 0 016 @ 13890113 n 0000 @ 00027365 n 0000 + 01992094 v 0101 ~ 03084313 n 0000 ~ 03134991 n 0000 ~ 05396008 n 0000 ~ 05490574 n 0000 ~ 09296197 n 0000 ~ 09300444 n 0000 ~ 09402023 n 0000 ~ 13801119 n 0000 ~ 13910202 n 0000 ~ 13933131 n 0000 ~ 13934444 n 0000 ~ 13934532 n 0000 ~ 13934675 n 0000 | an empty area (usually bounded in some way between things); "the architect left space in front of the building"; "they stopped at an open space in the jungle"; "the space between his teeth" 13933910 25 n 01 hollow 2 002 @ 13934532 n 0000 + 02271738 a 0101 | a cavity or space in something; "hunger had caused the hollows in their cheeks" 13934060 25 n 01 node 2 001 @ 13893444 n 0000 | a connecting point at which several lines come together 13934166 25 n 05 articulation 0 join 0 joint 0 juncture 0 junction 0 007 @ 13893444 n 0000 + 02628315 v 0404 + 01607617 v 0301 + 02359283 v 0301 + 02666225 v 0301 + 02359283 v 0102 ~ 05578972 n 0000 | the shape or manner in which things come together and a connection is made 13934444 25 n 01 hole 0 002 @ 13933399 n 0000 ~ 13935130 n 0000 | an unoccupied space 13934532 25 n 02 cavity 0 enclosed_space 0 003 @ 13933399 n 0000 ~ 13933910 n 0000 ~ 13937488 n 0000 | space that is surrounded by something 13934675 25 n 01 pocket 2 002 @ 13933399 n 0000 ;c 00462843 n 0000 | (bowling) the space between the headpin and the pins behind it on the right or left; "the ball hit the pocket and gave him a perfect strike" 13934887 25 n 02 point 2 dot 0 007 @ 13897824 n 0000 + 00508994 v 0201 + 01000339 v 0201 + 02695724 v 0201 + 01591977 v 0101 + 01592145 v 0101 + 01592284 v 0101 | a very small circular shape; "a row of points"; "draw lines between the dots" 13935130 25 n 01 pore 0 003 @ 13934444 n 0000 + 01401002 a 0102 + 00330294 a 0102 | any tiny hole admitting passage of a liquid (fluid or gas) 13935275 25 n 02 tree 0 tree_diagram 0 003 @ 13885789 n 0000 ~ 13935439 n 0000 ~ 13935555 n 0000 | a figure that branches from a single root; "genealogical tree" 13935439 25 n 01 cladogram 0 001 @ 13935275 n 0000 | a tree diagram used to illustrate phylogenetic relationships 13935555 25 n 01 stemma 0 001 @ 13935275 n 0000 | a tree diagram showing a reconstruction of the transmission of manuscripts of a literary work 13935701 25 n 01 thalweg 0 001 @ 13926085 n 0000 | the middle of the chief navigable channel of a waterway that forms the boundary line between states 13935854 25 n 03 spur 0 spine 0 acantha 0 004 @ 13942718 n 0000 + 01815296 a 0302 + 01815296 a 0203 + 01244054 v 0101 | any sharply pointed projection 13936007 25 n 03 constriction 0 bottleneck 0 chokepoint 0 003 @ 05078196 n 0000 + 00305727 v 0201 + 00305203 v 0101 | a narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel 13936179 25 n 01 facet 0 001 @ 13886223 n 0000 | a smooth surface (as of a bone or cut gemstone) 13936278 25 n 01 vector 0 002 @ 13892630 n 0000 ~ 13936442 n 0000 | a straight line segment whose length is magnitude and whose orientation in space is direction 13936442 25 n 01 ray 0 003 @ 13936278 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02692794 v 0102 | (mathematics) a straight line extending from a point 13936581 25 n 04 cast 0 mold 0 mould 0 stamp 0 007 @ 13882990 n 0000 + 01627605 v 0401 + 02149107 v 0401 + 01663142 v 0204 + 01666666 v 0202 + 01700922 v 0202 + 00983308 v 0103 | the distinctive form in which a thing is made; "pottery of this cast was found throughout the region" 13936864 25 n 03 branch 0 leg 0 ramification 0 009 @ 13886223 n 0000 #p 13909417 n 0000 + 00330054 v 0301 + 00329612 v 0302 + 00615691 a 0101 + 00329612 v 0101 ~ 13909749 n 0000 ~ 13937156 n 0000 ~ 13937280 n 0000 | a part of a forked or branching shape; "he broke off one of the branches" 13937156 25 n 01 brachium 0 002 @ 13936864 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) a branching or armlike part of an animal 13937280 25 n 02 fork 0 crotch 0 002 @ 13936864 n 0000 + 00141734 v 0101 | the region of the angle formed by the junction of two branches; "they took the south fork"; "he climbed into the crotch of a tree" 13937488 25 n 04 pouch 0 sac 0 sack 0 pocket 0 001 @ 13934532 n 0000 | an enclosed space; "the trapped miners found a pocket of air" 13937623 25 n 02 block 1 cube 1 008 @ 13882990 n 0000 + 00660909 a 0206 + 00660909 a 0203 + 01259431 v 0201 + 00660578 a 0102 + 00478459 v 0101 + 03119258 a 0201 ~ 03449201 n 0000 | a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides 13937870 25 n 01 pyramid 0 004 @ 13906542 n 0000 + 01816283 a 0101 + 01816283 a 0103 + 01468676 v 0101 | a polyhedron having a polygonal base and triangular sides with a common vertex 13938056 25 n 01 ovoid 0 002 @ 13882990 n 0000 + 02053619 a 0108 | an egg-shaped object 13938146 25 n 01 tetrahedron 0 001 @ 13906542 n 0000 | any polyhedron having four plane faces 13938242 25 n 01 pentahedron 0 001 @ 13906542 n 0000 | any polyhedron having five plane faces 13938338 25 n 01 hexahedron 0 002 @ 13906542 n 0000 ~ 13938450 n 0000 | any polyhedron having six plane faces 13938450 25 n 01 rhombohedron 0 003 @ 13907397 n 0000 @ 13938338 n 0000 + 02382035 a 0101 | a parallelepiped bounded by six similar faces (either rhombuses or parallelograms) 13938627 25 n 01 octahedron 0 001 @ 13906542 n 0000 | any polyhedron having eight plane faces 13938723 25 n 01 decahedron 0 001 @ 13906542 n 0000 | any polyhedron having ten plane faces 13938817 25 n 01 dodecahedron 0 001 @ 13906542 n 0000 | any polyhedron having twelve plane faces 13938916 25 n 01 icosahedron 0 002 @ 13906542 n 0000 + 02862829 a 0101 | any polyhedron having twenty plane faces 13939032 25 n 06 regular_polyhedron 0 regular_convex_solid 0 regular_convex_polyhedron 0 Platonic_body 0 Platonic_solid 0 ideal_solid 0 006 @ 13906542 n 0000 ~ 13939636 n 0000 ~ 13939754 n 0000 ~ 13940127 n 0000 ~ 13940247 n 0000 ~ 13940367 n 0000 | any one of five solids whose faces are congruent regular polygons and whose polyhedral angles are all congruent 13939396 25 n 01 polyhedral_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the space enclosed by three or more planes that intersect in a vertex 13939528 25 n 01 face_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the angle formed by two edges of a polyhedral angle 13939636 25 n 01 regular_tetrahedron 0 001 @ 13939032 n 0000 | a tetrahedron with four equilateral triangular faces 13939754 25 n 02 cube 0 regular_hexahedron 0 006 @ 13939032 n 0000 + 00660909 a 0106 + 00660909 a 0103 + 01259431 v 0101 ~ 13939960 n 0000 ~ 13940055 n 0000 | a hexahedron with six equal squares as faces 13939960 25 n 01 tesseract 0 001 @ 13939754 n 0000 | the four-dimensional analogue of a cube 13940055 25 n 01 quadrate 2 001 @ 13939754 n 0000 | a cubelike object 13940127 25 n 01 regular_dodecahedron 0 001 @ 13939032 n 0000 | a dodecahedron with twelve regular pentagons as faces 13940247 25 n 01 regular_octahedron 0 001 @ 13939032 n 0000 | an octahedron with eight equilateral triangles as faces 13940367 25 n 01 regular_icosahedron 0 001 @ 13939032 n 0000 | an icosahedron with twenty equilateral triangles as faces 13940490 25 n 01 frustum 0 003 @ 13882990 n 0000 ~ 13940723 n 0000 ~ 13940818 n 0000 | a truncated cone or pyramid; the part that is left when a cone or pyramid is cut by a plane parallel to the base and the apical part is removed 13940723 25 n 01 truncated_pyramid 0 001 @ 13940490 n 0000 | a frustum formed from a pyramid 13940818 25 n 01 truncated_cone 0 001 @ 13940490 n 0000 | a frustum formed from a cone 13940907 25 n 01 prismatoid 0 002 @ 13906542 n 0000 ~ 13941128 n 0000 | a polyhedron whose vertices all lie in one or the other of two parallel planes; the faces that lie in those planes are the bases of the prismatoid 13941128 25 n 01 prismoid 0 001 @ 13940907 n 0000 | a prismatoid whose bases are polygons having the same number of sides and whose other faces are trapezoids or parallelograms 13941307 25 n 02 tail 0 tail_end 0 001 @ 13942718 n 0000 | any projection that resembles the tail of an animal 13941420 25 n 02 tongue 0 knife 0 001 @ 13942718 n 0000 | any long thin projection that is transient; "tongues of flame licked at the walls"; "rifles exploded quick knives of fire into the dark" 13941617 25 n 01 tilt_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the angle a rocket makes with the vertical as it curves along its trajectory 13941750 25 n 01 trapezohedron 0 001 @ 13906542 n 0000 | a polyhedron whose faces are trapeziums 13941849 25 n 01 vertical_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | either of two equal and opposite angles formed by the intersection of two straight lines 13941998 25 n 01 verticil 0 001 @ 13898609 n 0000 | a whorl of leaves growing around a stem 13942092 25 n 02 view_angle 0 angle_of_view 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the angle included by a photographic lens 13942206 25 n 01 washout 0 001 @ 13916479 n 0000 | the channel or break produced by erosion of relatively soft soil by water; "it was several days after the storm before they could repair the washout and open the road" 13942427 25 n 01 wave_angle 0 001 @ 13910202 n 0000 | the angle of arrival (or departure) of a radio wave with respect to the axis of an antenna array 13942580 25 n 03 wedge 0 wedge_shape 0 cuneus 0 002 @ 13901977 n 0000 + 01530059 v 0101 | any shape that is triangular in cross section 13942718 25 n 01 projection 0 008 @ 13886774 n 0000 ~ 08612442 n 0000 ~ 09343732 n 0000 ~ 13917127 n 0000 ~ 13935854 n 0000 ~ 13941307 n 0000 ~ 13941420 n 0000 ~ 13942952 n 0000 | any solid convex shape that juts out from something 13942952 25 n 01 keel 0 001 @ 13942718 n 0000 | a projection or ridge that suggests a keel 13943045 26 n 01 cleavage 0 001 @ 00024900 n 0000 | the state of being split or cleft; "there was a cleavage between the liberal and conservative members" 13943202 26 n 01 medium 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00331928 a 0102 | a state that is intermediate between extremes; a middle position; "a happy medium" 13943355 26 n 01 ornamentation 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02755122 v 0101 | the state of being ornamented 13943462 26 n 01 condition 1 016 @ 00024900 n 0000 ~ 13962191 n 0000 ~ 13965795 n 0000 ~ 14085814 n 0000 ~ 14088894 n 0000 ~ 14217827 n 0000 ~ 14496806 n 0000 ~ 14594162 n 0000 ~ 14594257 n 0000 ~ 14594342 n 0000 ~ 14594427 n 0000 ~ 14594520 n 0000 ~ 14594609 n 0000 ~ 14594762 n 0000 ~ 14595511 n 0000 ~ 14595655 n 0000 | a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing; "the human condition" 13943868 26 n 02 condition 0 status 1 113 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00207826 v 0101 ~ 04742951 n 0000 ~ 13946615 n 0000 ~ 13946812 n 0000 ~ 13946962 n 0000 ~ 13947369 n 0000 ~ 13947569 n 0000 ~ 13947692 n 0000 ~ 13947896 n 0000 ~ 13948048 n 0000 ~ 13948221 n 0000 ~ 13948583 n 0000 ~ 13948785 n 0000 ~ 13949101 n 0000 ~ 13949568 n 0000 ~ 13961473 n 0000 ~ 13961696 n 0000 ~ 13961932 n 0000 ~ 13962637 n 0000 ~ 13965927 n 0000 ~ 13966105 n 0000 ~ 13967966 n 0000 ~ 13971047 n 0000 ~ 13990954 n 0000 ~ 13991028 n 0000 ~ 14013112 n 0000 ~ 14013549 n 0000 ~ 14014160 n 0000 ~ 14021880 n 0000 ~ 14025594 n 0000 ~ 14057659 n 0000 ~ 14100291 n 0000 ~ 14101175 n 0000 ~ 14110803 n 0000 ~ 14236810 n 0000 ~ 14396987 n 0000 ~ 14431490 n 0000 ~ 14445583 n 0000 ~ 14445892 n 0000 ~ 14456971 n 0000 ~ 14465291 n 0000 ~ 14468845 n 0000 ~ 14470118 n 0000 ~ 14472592 n 0000 ~ 14475377 n 0000 ~ 14478672 n 0000 ~ 14479586 n 0000 ~ 14480666 n 0000 ~ 14481286 n 0000 ~ 14507204 n 0000 ~ 14509858 n 0000 ~ 14510351 n 0000 ~ 14510768 n 0000 ~ 14511901 n 0000 ~ 14512178 n 0000 ~ 14518300 n 0000 ~ 14519647 n 0000 ~ 14520294 n 0000 ~ 14522846 n 0000 ~ 14524492 n 0000 ~ 14530522 n 0000 ~ 14540103 n 0000 ~ 14548263 n 0000 ~ 14548451 n 0000 ~ 14550366 n 0000 ~ 14550773 n 0000 ~ 14553437 n 0000 ~ 14553663 n 0000 ~ 14558298 n 0000 ~ 14560040 n 0000 ~ 14562074 n 0000 ~ 14564367 n 0000 ~ 14567937 n 0000 ~ 14569447 n 0000 ~ 14569644 n 0000 ~ 14570303 n 0000 ~ 14570446 n 0000 ~ 14575578 n 0000 ~ 14579006 n 0000 ~ 14583952 n 0000 ~ 14587067 n 0000 ~ 14587156 n 0000 ~ 14587365 n 0000 ~ 14587509 n 0000 ~ 14592202 n 0000 ~ 14597894 n 0000 ~ 14598049 n 0000 ~ 14598220 n 0000 ~ 14598391 n 0000 ~ 14598608 n 0000 ~ 14598725 n 0000 ~ 14598944 n 0000 ~ 14599076 n 0000 ~ 14599245 n 0000 ~ 14599394 n 0000 ~ 14599598 n 0000 ~ 14600591 n 0000 ~ 14600876 n 0000 ~ 14601014 n 0000 ~ 14601298 n 0000 ~ 14601417 n 0000 ~ 14601649 n 0000 ~ 14601847 n 0000 ~ 14602016 n 0000 ~ 14602179 n 0000 ~ 14602485 n 0000 ~ 14602608 n 0000 ~ 14602760 n 0000 ~ 14602910 n 0000 ~ 14603034 n 0000 ~ 14603635 n 0000 ~ 14603879 n 0000 | a state at a particular time; "a condition (or state) of disrepair"; "the current status of the arms negotiations" 13946063 26 n 01 conditions 3 002 @ 14536419 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the set of circumstances that affect someone's welfare; "hazardous working conditions"; "harsh living conditions" 13946252 26 n 01 conditions 4 002 @ 14536419 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process; "there were wide variations in the conditions of observation" 13946473 26 n 01 condition 5 001 @ 14085287 n 0000 | an illness, disease, or other medical problem; "a heart condition"; "a skin condition" 13946615 26 n 01 anchorage 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the condition of being secured to a base; "the plant needs a firm anchorage"; "the mother provides emotional anchorage for the entire family" 13946812 26 n 01 health 1 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01173787 a 0101 | the general condition of body and mind; "his delicate health"; "in poor health" 13946962 26 n 01 mode 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | a particular functioning condition or arrangement; "switched from keyboard to voice mode" 13947102 26 n 01 conditionality 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01919794 a 0101 + 00557545 a 0101 | the state of being conditional 13947229 26 n 01 ground_state 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 | (physics) the lowest energy state of an atom or other particle 13947369 26 n 02 niche 1 ecological_niche 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 ;c 06080479 n 0000 | (ecology) the status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species) 13947569 26 n 01 noise_conditions 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the condition of being noisy (as in a communication channel) 13947692 26 n 02 participation 0 involvement 1 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02683377 v 0201 + 02455121 v 0101 + 01084999 v 0102 | the condition of sharing in common with others (as fellows or partners etc.) 13947896 26 n 01 prepossession 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the condition of being prepossessed; "the king's prepossession in my favor is very valuable" 13948048 26 n 02 regularization 0 regularisation 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00276406 v 0202 + 00276406 v 0101 | the condition of having been made regular (or more regular) 13948221 26 n 01 saturation 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 13948373 n 0000 | a condition in which a quantity no longer responds to some external influence 13948373 26 n 01 saturation_point 0 003 @ 13948221 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 05020826 n 0000 | (chemistry) the stage at which a substance will receive no more of another substance in solution or in a vapor 13948583 26 n 01 silence 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01925827 a 0101 + 00462448 v 0103 | the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking); "there was a shocked silence"; "he gestured for silence" 13948785 26 n 02 situation 1 position 2 005 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 13949819 n 0000 ~ 13949965 n 0000 ~ 13950145 n 0000 ~ 13950264 n 0000 | a condition or position in which you find yourself; "the unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose between two evils"; "found herself in a very fortunate situation" 13949101 26 n 01 ski_conditions 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the amount and state of snow for skiing 13949201 26 n 01 niche 0 001 @ 13970825 n 0000 | a position particularly well suited to the person who occupies it; "he found his niche in the academic world" 13949362 26 n 01 election 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | the status or fact of being elected; "they celebrated his election" 13949484 26 n 01 nationhood 0 001 @ 00024900 n 0000 | the state of being a nation 13949568 26 n 01 nomination 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00881061 v 0101 | the condition of having been proposed as a suitable candidate for appointment or election; "there was keen competition for the nomination"; "his nomination was hotly protested" 13949819 26 n 02 place 1 shoes 0 002 @ 13948785 n 0000 + 02397904 v 0101 | a particular situation; "If you were in my place what would you do?" 13949965 26 n 01 poverty_trap 0 002 @ 13948785 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a situation in which an increase in income results in a loss of benefits so that you are no better off 13950145 26 n 01 soup 0 002 @ 13948785 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an unfortunate situation; "we're in the soup now" 13950264 26 n 02 stymie 0 stymy 0 001 @ 13948785 n 0000 | a situation in golf where an opponent's ball blocks the line between your ball and the hole 13950416 26 n 02 situation 0 state_of_affairs 0 024 @ 00024900 n 0000 ~ 13951224 n 0000 ~ 13955454 n 0000 ~ 13955772 n 0000 ~ 13955981 n 0000 ~ 13956136 n 0000 ~ 13956254 n 0000 ~ 13956874 n 0000 ~ 13957307 n 0000 ~ 13957498 n 0000 ~ 13957629 n 0000 ~ 13957933 n 0000 ~ 13958260 n 0000 ~ 13958433 n 0000 ~ 13958786 n 0000 ~ 13959337 n 0000 ~ 13959474 n 0000 ~ 13960108 n 0000 ~ 13960317 n 0000 ~ 13960587 n 0000 ~ 13960760 n 0000 ~ 13960951 n 0000 ~ 13961243 n 0000 ~ 13967020 n 0000 | the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time; "the present international situation is dangerous"; "wondered how such a state of affairs had come about"; "eternal truths will be neither true nor eternal unless they have fresh meaning for every new social situation"- Franklin D.Roosevelt 13951224 26 n 02 absurd 0 the_absurd 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | a situation in which life seems irrational and meaningless; "The absurd is the essential concept and the first truth"--Albert Camus 13951421 26 n 01 relationship 0 006 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 10255246 n 0102 + 00032220 n 0101 ~ 13953758 n 0000 ~ 13954469 n 0000 ~ 13954798 n 0000 | a state of connectedness between people (especially an emotional connection); "he didn't want his wife to know of the relationship" 13951701 26 n 01 relationship 1 009 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00041700 n 0101 ~ 13952070 n 0000 ~ 13953278 n 0000 ~ 13953418 n 0000 ~ 13953961 n 0000 ~ 13954178 n 0000 ~ 13954660 n 0000 ~ 14019785 n 0000 | a state involving mutual dealings between people or parties or countries 13951976 26 n 01 tribalism 0 001 @ 00024900 n 0000 | the state of living together in tribes 13952070 26 n 02 account 0 business_relationship 0 004 @ 13951701 n 0000 ~ 13372472 n 0000 ~ 13380863 n 0000 ~ 13952369 n 0000 | a formal contractual relationship established to provide for regular banking or brokerage or business services; "he asked to see the executive who handled his account" 13952369 26 n 01 short_account 0 001 @ 13952070 n 0000 | a brokerage account of someone who sells short (sells securities he does not own) 13952510 26 n 01 blood_brotherhood 0 001 @ 13954178 n 0000 | the friendship characteristic of blood brothers 13952621 26 n 04 company 0 companionship 0 fellowship 0 society 0 005 @ 13954178 n 0000 + 09965384 n 0303 + 09965757 n 0201 + 09965384 n 0201 ~ 13953106 n 0000 | the state of being with someone; "he missed their company"; "he enjoyed the society of his friends" 13952885 26 n 02 confidence 3 trust 0 005 @ 13954178 n 0000 + 02473921 a 0202 + 02354208 v 0203 + 01865741 a 0101 + 02354208 v 0104 | a trustful relationship; "he took me into his confidence"; "he betrayed their trust" 13953106 26 n 01 freemasonry 0 001 @ 13952621 n 0000 | a natural or instinctive fellowship between people of similar interests; "he enjoyed the freemasonry of the Press" 13953278 26 n 02 acquaintance 0 acquaintanceship 0 002 @ 13951701 n 0000 + 09783207 n 0201 | a relationship less intimate than friendship 13953418 26 n 04 affiliation 0 association 0 tie 1 tie-up 0 005 @ 13951701 n 0000 + 02543752 v 0302 + 00234918 v 0301 + 02475598 v 0202 + 02440158 v 0101 | a social or business relationship; "a valuable financial affiliation"; "he was sorry he had to sever his ties with other members of the team"; "many close associations with England" 13953758 26 n 01 anaclisis 0 002 @ 13951421 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) relationship marked by strong dependence on others; especially a libidinal attachment to e.g. a parental figure 13953961 26 n 01 assimilation 0 003 @ 13951701 n 0000 + 00160069 v 0101 + 00159450 v 0101 | the state of being assimilated; people of different backgrounds come to see themselves as part of a larger national family 13954178 26 n 02 friendship 0 friendly_relationship 0 006 @ 13951701 n 0000 + 09783207 n 0102 + 10132360 n 0101 ~ 13952510 n 0000 ~ 13952621 n 0000 ~ 13952885 n 0000 | the state of being friends (or friendly) 13954389 26 n 01 intrigue 0 001 @ 13954469 n 0000 | a clandestine love affair 13954469 26 n 02 love_affair 0 romance 0 006 @ 13951421 n 0000 + 01468104 a 0203 + 01039782 v 0207 + 01779703 v 0201 + 02540158 v 0203 ~ 13954389 n 0000 | a relationship between two lovers 13954660 26 n 01 membership 0 004 @ 13951701 n 0000 + 13832827 n 0101 + 10326901 n 0101 + 08187585 n 0101 | the state of being a member 13954798 26 n 01 sexual_relationship 0 002 @ 13951421 n 0000 ~ 13954922 n 0000 | a relationship involving sexual intimacy 13954922 26 n 06 affair 0 affaire 0 intimacy 0 liaison 0 involvement 0 amour 0 001 @ 13954798 n 0000 | a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship 13955078 26 n 01 utopia 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02507751 a 0101 ! 13955246 n 0101 | ideally perfect state; especially in its social and political and moral aspects 13955246 26 n 01 dystopia 0 004 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 03031589 a 0101 + 02508320 a 0101 ! 13955078 n 0101 | state in which the conditions of life are extremely bad as from deprivation or oppression or terror 13955454 26 n 01 acceptance 0 010 @ 13950416 n 0000 + 00721155 v 0101 ! 13960587 n 0101 ~ 14435288 n 0000 ~ 14435385 n 0000 ~ 14435778 n 0000 ~ 14436129 n 0000 ~ 14436286 n 0000 ~ 14436566 n 0000 ~ 14436669 n 0000 | the state of being acceptable and accepted; "torn jeans received no acceptance at the country club" 13955772 26 n 02 ballgame 0 new_ballgame 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | a particular situation that is radically different from the preceding situation; "HDTV looks the same but it's really a whole new ballgame" 13955981 26 n 01 challenge 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | a demanding or stimulating situation; "they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power" 13956136 26 n 01 childlessness 0 002 @ 13950416 n 0000 + 01086686 a 0101 | the condition of being without offspring 13956254 26 n 01 complication 0 002 @ 13950416 n 0000 + 00403446 v 0101 | a situation or condition that is complex or confused; "her coming was a serious complication" 13956424 26 n 01 conflict_of_interest 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a situation in which a public official's decisions are influenced by the official's personal interests 13956593 26 n 01 crisis 0 008 @ 14434647 n 0000 + 00659155 a 0101 = 00653599 a 0000 = 00654719 a 0000 ~ 14056350 n 0000 ~ 14056536 n 0000 ~ 14056667 n 0000 ~ 14512697 n 0000 | an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty; "they went bankrupt during the economic crisis" 13956874 26 n 01 crowding 0 005 @ 13950416 n 0000 + 02655407 v 0101 + 02032568 v 0102 + 02031458 v 0101 ~ 13967799 n 0000 | a situation in which people or things are crowded together; "he didn't like the crowding on the beach" 13957103 26 n 01 crunch 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a critical situation that arises because of a shortage (as a shortage of time or money or resources); "an end-of-the year crunch"; "a financial crunch" 13957307 26 n 01 disequilibrium 0 003 @ 13950416 n 0000 ! 13957933 n 0101 ~ 14027634 n 0000 | loss of equilibrium attributable to an unstable situation in which some forces outweigh others 13957498 26 n 01 element 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | the situation in which you are happiest and most effective; "in your element" 13957629 26 n 01 environment 0 009 @ 13950416 n 0000 + 02954640 a 0101 ~ 14536419 n 0000 ~ 14536664 n 0000 ~ 14536861 n 0000 ~ 14537296 n 0000 ~ 14537546 n 0000 ~ 14537641 n 0000 ~ 14539858 n 0000 | the totality of surrounding conditions; "he longed for the comfortable environment of his living room" 13957933 26 n 01 equilibrium 0 013 @ 13950416 n 0000 + 02678923 v 0102 + 00136608 v 0101 + 02678923 v 0103 ! 13957307 n 0101 ~ 14025764 n 0000 ~ 14026298 n 0000 ~ 14026400 n 0000 ~ 14026652 n 0000 ~ 14026917 n 0000 ~ 14027084 n 0000 ~ 14027365 n 0000 ~ 14027502 n 0000 | a stable situation in which forces cancel one another 13958260 26 n 01 exclusion 0 006 @ 13950416 n 0000 + 02454205 v 0101 + 00798250 v 0103 ! 13959337 n 0101 ~ 14451037 n 0000 ~ 14451395 n 0000 | the state of being excluded 13958433 26 n 03 goldfish_bowl 0 fish_bowl 0 fishbowl 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | a state of affairs in which you have no privacy; "the president lives in a goldfish bowl" 13958605 26 n 02 hornet's_nest 0 hornets'_nest 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a highly contentious or hazardous situation; "talk of invading Iraq stirred up a political hornets' nest" 13958786 26 n 01 hotbed 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | a situation that is ideal for rapid development (especially of something bad); "it was a hotbed of vice" 13958943 26 n 01 hot_potato 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a difficult situation; "he dropped the topic like a hot potato" 13959063 26 n 02 how-do-you-do 0 how-d'ye-do 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | an awkward situation; "that's a fine how-d'ye-do" 13959186 26 n 02 imbroglio 0 embroilment 0 002 @ 14434647 n 0000 + 02683607 v 0201 | an intricate and confusing interpersonal or political situation 13959337 26 n 01 inclusion 0 004 @ 13950416 n 0000 ! 13958260 n 0101 ~ 14450812 n 0000 ~ 14450941 n 0000 | the state of being included 13959474 26 n 01 intestacy 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | the situation of being or dying without a legally valid will 13959590 26 n 01 Mexican_standoff 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a situation in which no one can emerge as a clear winner 13959709 26 n 02 nightmare 0 incubus 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a situation resembling a terrifying dream 13959816 26 n 01 no-win_situation 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a situation in which a favorable outcome is impossible; you are bound to lose whatever you do 13959972 26 n 03 pass 0 strait 0 straits 0 002 @ 14434647 n 0000 ~ 14056963 n 0000 | a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs 13960108 26 n 02 picture 0 scene 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | a situation treated as an observable object; "the political picture is favorable"; "the religious scene in England has changed in the last century" 13960317 26 n 02 prison 0 prison_house 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | a prisonlike situation; a place of seeming confinement 13960439 26 n 01 purgatory 0 002 @ 14434647 n 0000 + 03116445 a 0101 | a temporary condition of torment or suffering; "a purgatory of drug abuse" 13960587 26 n 01 rejection 0 006 @ 13950416 n 0000 ! 13955454 n 0101 ~ 14436815 n 0000 ~ 14437048 n 0000 ~ 14437397 n 0000 ~ 14437550 n 0000 | the state of being rejected 13960760 26 n 02 size 0 size_of_it 0 002 @ 13950416 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | the actual state of affairs; "that's the size of the situation"; "she hates me, that's about the size of it" 13960951 26 n 01 square_one 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | the situation in which you begin an endeavor and to which you return if your efforts fail; "the police are now back at square one after having arrested and released 27 men"; "she has tried to diet but always ends up back at square one" 13961243 26 n 01 status_quo 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | the existing state of affairs 13961329 26 n 01 swamp 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a situation fraught with difficulties and imponderables; "he was trapped in a medical swamp" 13961473 26 n 02 standardization 0 standardisation 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the condition in which a standard has been successfully established; "standardization of nuts and bolts had saved industry millions of dollars" 13961696 26 n 01 stigmatism 0 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 ;c 06110385 n 0000 + 02632026 a 0102 ! 13961932 n 0101 | (optics) condition of an optical system (as a lens) in which light rays from a single point converge in a single focal point 13961932 26 n 02 astigmatism 1 astigmia 1 005 @ 13943868 n 0000 ;c 06110385 n 0000 + 00109509 a 0201 + 00109509 a 0101 ! 13961696 n 0101 | (optics) defect in an optical system in which light rays from a single point fail to converge in a single focal point 13962191 26 n 02 stratification 0 social_stratification 0 003 @ 13943462 n 0000 + 02518714 v 0101 + 02518474 v 0101 | the condition of being arranged in social strata or classes within a group 13962386 26 n 03 wild 0 natural_state 0 state_of_nature 0 004 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00413865 a 0106 + 02397788 a 0101 ~ 14496208 n 0000 | a wild primitive state untouched by civilization; "he lived in the wild"; "they collected mushrooms in the wild" 13962637 26 n 01 way 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the condition of things generally; "that's the way it is"; "I felt the same way" 13962767 26 n 01 isomerism 0 001 @ 00024900 n 0000 | the state of being an isomer; the complex of chemical and physical phenomena characteristic of isomers 13962925 26 n 04 degree 1 level 0 stage 0 point 0 011 @ 00024900 n 0000 ~ 13963344 n 0000 ~ 13963489 n 0000 ~ 13964158 n 0000 ~ 13964370 n 0000 ~ 13964502 n 0000 ~ 13964858 n 0000 ~ 13964976 n 0000 ~ 13965156 n 0000 ~ 14071616 n 0000 ~ 14592097 n 0000 | a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process; "a remarkable degree of frankness"; "at what stage are the social sciences?" 13963344 26 n 01 ladder 0 001 @ 13962925 n 0000 | ascending stages by which somebody or something can progress; "he climbed the career ladder" 13963489 26 n 0a acme 0 height 0 elevation 0 peak 0 pinnacle 0 summit 0 superlative 0 meridian 0 tiptop 0 top 0 008 @ 13962925 n 0000 + 02693227 v 0a02 + 02674870 v 0a06 + 01492920 a 0802 + 02351683 a 0703 + 02012080 v 0402 + 02402779 v 0306 + 00545629 v 0303 | the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development; "his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty"; "the artist's gifts are at their acme"; "at the height of her career"; "the peak of perfection"; "summer was at its peak"; "...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame"; "the summit of his ambition"; "so many highest superlatives achieved by man"; "at the top of his profession" 13964158 26 n 01 extent 0 002 @ 13962925 n 0000 + 00541315 v 0103 | the point or degree to which something extends; "the extent of the damage"; "the full extent of the law"; "to a certain extent she was right" 13964370 26 n 02 resultant 0 end_point 0 003 @ 13962925 n 0000 + 00123654 a 0107 + 02640346 v 0101 | the final point in a process 13964502 26 n 03 standard_of_living 0 living_standards 0 standard_of_life 0 001 @ 13962925 n 0000 | a level of material comfort in terms of goods and services available to someone or some group; "they enjoyed the highest standard of living in the country"; "the lower the standard of living the easier it is to introduce an autocratic production system" 13964858 26 n 01 plane 0 001 @ 13962925 n 0000 | a level of existence or development; "he lived on a worldly plane" 13964976 26 n 01 state_of_the_art 0 001 @ 13962925 n 0000 | the highest degree of development of an art or technique at a particular time; "the state of the art in space travel" 13965156 26 n 02 ultimacy 0 ultimateness 0 006 @ 13962925 n 0000 + 01017558 a 0201 + 01582720 a 0201 = 01582720 a 0000 ~ 13965457 n 0000 ~ 13965606 n 0000 | the state or degree of being ultimate; the final or most extreme in degree or size or time or distance; "the ultimacy of these social values" 13965457 26 n 01 extremity 0 003 @ 13965156 n 0000 + 01515272 a 0101 + 01538953 a 0101 | the greatest or utmost degree; "the extremity of despair" 13965606 26 n 01 profoundness 0 005 @ 13965156 n 0000 + 00696686 a 0101 + 01516542 a 0101 + 00696469 a 0102 + 01878713 a 0101 | extremeness of degree; "the profoundness of his ignorance" 13965795 26 n 01 ordinary 0 001 @ 13943462 n 0000 | the expected or commonplace condition or situation; "not out of the ordinary" 13965927 26 n 01 circumstance 1 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 13966452 n 0000 ~ 13966650 n 0000 ~ 13966792 n 0000 | a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity 13966105 26 n 01 homelessness 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01054302 a 0102 ~ 13966288 n 0000 | the state or condition of having no home (especially the state of living in the streets) 13966288 26 n 01 vagrancy 0 002 @ 13966105 n 0000 + 02134540 a 0105 | the state of wandering from place to place; having no permanent home or means of livelihood 13966452 26 n 02 event 0 case 0 001 @ 13965927 n 0000 | a special set of circumstances; "in that event, the first possibility is excluded"; "it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled" 13966650 26 n 01 hinge 0 001 @ 13965927 n 0000 | a circumstance upon which subsequent events depend; "his absence is the hinge of our plan" 13966792 26 n 01 playing_field 0 001 @ 13965927 n 0000 | the circumstances under which competition occurs; "the government's objective is to insure a genuinely level playing field for American industry and commerce in Europe" 13967020 26 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 13950416 n 0000 | a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing" 13967148 26 n 02 time_bomb 0 ticking_bomb 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a problematic situation that will eventually become dangerous if not addressed; "India is a demographic time bomb"; "the refugee camp is a ticking bomb waiting to go off" 13967389 26 n 01 tinderbox 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a dangerous state of affairs; a situation that is a potential source of violence; "the Balkans are the tinderbox of Europe" 13967568 26 n 01 urgency 1 002 @ 14434647 n 0000 + 00717023 a 0102 | an urgent situation calling for prompt action; "I'll be there, barring any urgencies"; "they departed hurriedly because of some great urgency in their affairs" 13967799 26 n 02 congestion 1 over-crowding 0 004 @ 13956874 n 0000 + 02032027 v 0201 + 02031772 v 0201 + 01481233 v 0105 | excessive crowding; "traffic congestion" 13967966 26 n 01 reinstatement 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02431646 v 0102 + 02558959 v 0101 | the condition of being reinstated; "her reinstatement to her former office followed quickly" 13968154 26 n 02 office 0 power 0 006 @ 00024900 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 + 01636580 a 0101 + 01098908 v 0101 ~ 13968547 n 0000 ~ 13968734 n 0000 | (of a government or government official) holding an office means being in power; "being in office already gives a candidate a great advantage"; "during his first year in office"; "during his first year in power"; "the power of the president" 13968547 26 n 01 executive_clemency 0 001 @ 13968154 n 0000 | the power (usually of a president or governor) to pardon or commute the sentence of someone convicted in that jurisdiction 13968734 26 n 01 war_power 0 001 @ 13968154 n 0000 | an extraordinary power exercised (usually by the executive branch) in the prosecution of a war and involving an extension of the powers that the government normally has in peacetime 13968971 26 n 02 status 0 position 0 033 @ 00024900 n 0000 = 00260434 a 0000 = 00261296 a 0000 = 00262111 a 0000 = 00794782 a 0000 = 00796546 a 0000 ~ 05176322 n 0000 ~ 13949362 n 0000 ~ 13969830 n 0000 ~ 13969940 n 0000 ~ 13970595 n 0000 ~ 13971316 n 0000 ~ 13971621 n 0000 ~ 13972681 n 0000 ~ 13973921 n 0000 ~ 13974030 n 0000 ~ 13974433 n 0000 ~ 13975819 n 0000 ~ 13976433 n 0000 ~ 13976574 n 0000 ~ 13976826 n 0000 ~ 13977005 n 0000 ~ 13977154 n 0000 ~ 13977336 n 0000 ~ 14453411 n 0000 ~ 14455164 n 0000 ~ 14455328 n 0000 ~ 14455458 n 0000 ~ 14455593 n 0000 ~ 14455855 n 0000 ~ 14456827 n 0000 ~ 14603168 n 0000 ~ 14603372 n 0000 | the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society; "he had the status of a minor"; "the novel attained the status of a classic"; "atheists do not enjoy a favorable position in American life" 13969830 26 n 01 echelon 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | status in a society or organization; "the upper echelon" 13969940 26 n 04 equality 0 equivalence 0 equation 0 par 0 005 @ 13968971 n 0000 + 02639615 v 0301 + 00417926 v 0305 ~ 13970190 n 0000 ~ 13970354 n 0000 | a state of being essentially equal or equivalent; equally balanced; "on a par with the best" 13970190 26 n 02 egality 0 egalite 0 002 @ 13969940 n 0000 + 00719121 a 0102 | social and political equality; "egality represents an extreme leveling of society" 13970354 26 n 01 tie 0 002 @ 13969940 n 0000 ~ 13970452 n 0000 | equality of score in a contest 13970452 26 n 01 deuce 0 001 @ 13970354 n 0000 | a tie in tennis or table tennis that requires winning two successive points to win the game 13970595 26 n 04 social_station 0 social_status 0 social_rank 0 rank 1 003 @ 13968971 n 0000 ~ 13970825 n 0000 ~ 13971206 n 0000 | position in a social hierarchy; "the British are more aware of social status than Americans are" 13970825 26 n 02 place 0 station 0 002 @ 13970595 n 0000 ~ 13949201 n 0000 | proper or designated social situation; "he overstepped his place"; "the responsibilities of a man in his station"; "married above her station" 13971047 26 n 01 place 2 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02397904 v 0101 | proper or appropriate position or location; "a woman's place is no longer in the kitchen" 13971206 26 n 01 quality 0 002 @ 13970595 n 0000 + 02684822 v 0101 | high social status; "a man of quality" 13971316 26 n 01 standing 0 009 @ 13968971 n 0000 ~ 14452786 n 0000 ~ 14452888 n 0000 ~ 14457053 n 0000 ~ 14458147 n 0000 ~ 14459275 n 0000 ~ 14459495 n 0000 ~ 14460341 n 0000 ~ 14462913 n 0000 | social or financial or professional status or reputation; "of equal standing"; "a member in good standing" 13971621 26 n 01 high_status 0 008 @ 13968971 n 0000 ! 13974433 n 0101 ~ 13971834 n 0000 ~ 13971984 n 0000 ~ 13972130 n 0000 ~ 13972794 n 0000 ~ 13973020 n 0000 ~ 14458911 n 0000 | a position of superior status 13971834 26 n 02 center_stage 0 centre_stage 0 003 @ 13971621 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a position of prominence or importance 13971984 26 n 01 stardom 0 002 @ 13971621 n 0000 + 10183316 n 0102 | the status of being acknowledged as a star; "stardom meant nothing to her" 13972130 26 n 02 championship 0 title 0 003 @ 13971621 n 0000 ~ 13972298 n 0000 ~ 13972493 n 0000 | the status of being a champion; "he held the title for two years" 13972298 26 n 01 triple_crown 0 002 @ 13972130 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 | (baseball) an unofficial title won by a batter who leads the league in hitting average, runs batted in, and home runs 13972493 26 n 01 triple_crown 1 002 @ 13972130 n 0000 ;c 00451055 n 0000 | (horse racing) a title won by a horse that can win the Kentucky Derby and the Belmont Stakes and the Preakness 13972681 26 n 01 high_ground 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | a position of superiority over opponents or competitors 13972794 26 n 04 seniority 0 senior_status 0 higher_status 0 higher_rank 0 004 @ 13971621 n 0000 + 02107054 a 0101 = 02107054 a 0000 = 02107989 a 0000 | higher rank than that of others especially by reason of longer service 13973020 26 n 03 precedence 0 precedency 0 priority 0 005 @ 13971621 n 0000 + 00662052 v 0301 + 02107656 a 0101 ~ 13973361 n 0000 ~ 13973500 n 0000 | status established in order of importance or urgency; "...its precedence as the world's leading manufacturer of pharmaceuticals"; "national independence takes priority over class struggle" 13973361 26 n 01 back_burner 0 002 @ 13973020 n 0000 ! 13973500 n 0101 | reduced priority; "dozens of cases were put on the back burner" 13973500 26 n 01 front_burner 0 002 @ 13973020 n 0000 ! 13973361 n 0101 | top priority; "the work was moved to the front burner in order to meet deadlines" 13973658 26 n 03 transcendence 2 transcendency 2 superiority 0 007 @ 14465996 n 0000 + 00796324 a 0301 + 02353288 a 0201 + 02674870 v 0202 + 02353288 a 0101 + 02674870 v 0102 + 02675266 v 0102 | the state of excelling or surpassing or going beyond usual limits 13973921 26 n 01 high_profile 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | a position attracting much attention and publicity 13974030 26 n 02 Holy_Order 0 Order 1 009 @ 13968971 n 0000 ~ 09782772 n 0000 ~ 09809109 n 0000 ~ 10014058 n 0000 ~ 10046488 n 0000 ~ 10091975 n 0000 ~ 10272051 n 0000 ~ 10490364 n 0000 ~ 10687463 n 0000 | (usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy; "theologians still disagree over whether `bishop' should or should not be a separate Order" 13974433 26 n 03 low_status 0 lowness 0 lowliness 0 005 @ 13968971 n 0000 + 01957830 a 0201 + 02348528 a 0202 ! 13971621 n 0101 ~ 13974662 n 0000 | a position of inferior status; low in station or rank or fortune or estimation 13974662 26 n 03 inferiority 0 lower_status 0 lower_rank 0 005 @ 13974433 n 0000 + 02305084 a 0102 ~ 13974847 n 0000 ~ 13975012 n 0000 ~ 13975202 n 0000 | the state of being inferior 13974847 26 n 01 backseat 0 001 @ 13974662 n 0000 | a secondary or inferior position or status; "tennis has had to take a backseat while his work is so demanding" 13975012 26 n 01 shade 1 001 @ 13974662 n 0000 | a position of relative inferiority; "an achievement that puts everything else in the shade"; "his brother's success left him in the shade" 13975202 26 n 02 subordinateness 0 subsidiarity 0 006 @ 13974662 n 0000 + 01860057 a 0202 + 00796546 a 0101 ~ 13975389 n 0000 ~ 13975604 n 0000 ~ 13975684 n 0000 | secondary importance 13975389 26 n 03 handmaid 0 handmaiden 0 servant 0 002 @ 13975202 n 0000 + 02676367 v 0301 | in a subordinate position; "theology should be the handmaiden of ethics"; "the state cannot be a servant of the church" 13975604 26 n 01 junior_status 0 001 @ 13975202 n 0000 | in a junior position 13975684 26 n 02 subservience 1 subservientness 0 003 @ 13975202 n 0000 + 02338056 a 0201 + 00794246 a 0202 | in a subservient state 13975819 26 n 01 legal_status 0 007 @ 13968971 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13976010 n 0000 ~ 13976275 n 0000 ~ 13976685 n 0000 ~ 13987093 n 0000 ~ 15177221 n 0000 | a status defined by law 13976010 26 n 01 civil_death 0 002 @ 13975819 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | the legal status of a person who is alive but who has been deprived of the rights and privileges of a citizen or a member of society; the legal status of one sentenced to life imprisonment 13976275 26 n 02 villeinage 0 villainage 0 002 @ 13975819 n 0000 @ 14021499 n 0000 | the legal status or condition of servitude of a villein or feudal serf 13976433 26 n 03 bastardy 0 illegitimacy 0 bar_sinister 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | the status of being born to parents who were not married 13976574 26 n 01 left-handedness 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | the status of being born of a morganatic marriage 13976685 26 n 01 citizenship 0 003 @ 13975819 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 09943131 n 0101 | the status of a citizen with rights and duties 13976826 26 n 01 command 0 003 @ 13968971 n 0000 + 02445887 v 0102 + 00753893 v 0101 | a position of highest authority; "the corporation has just undergone a change in command" 13977005 26 n 01 nationality 0 002 @ 13968971 n 0000 + 02999528 a 0101 | the status of belonging to a particular nation by birth or naturalization 13977154 26 n 02 footing 0 terms 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | status with respect to the relations between people or groups; "on good terms with her in-laws"; "on a friendly footing" 13977336 26 n 01 retirement 0 002 @ 13968971 n 0000 + 02384895 v 0101 | the state of being retired from one's business or occupation 13977471 26 n 04 being 0 beingness 0 existence 0 face_of_the_earth 0 022 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02735219 a 0301 + 00043985 a 0302 + 01939402 a 0302 + 00930258 a 0301 + 02609706 v 0301 ! 13983217 n 0301 + 02609706 v 0102 ! 13983104 n 0101 = 00930258 a 0000 = 00930819 a 0000 ~ 13978104 n 0000 ~ 13980191 n 0000 ~ 13980403 n 0000 ~ 13980554 n 0000 ~ 13980779 n 0000 ~ 13980887 n 0000 ~ 13984685 n 0000 ~ 13984978 n 0000 ~ 13986528 n 0000 ~ 13986901 n 0000 ~ 14505513 n 0000 | the state or fact of existing; "a point of view gradually coming into being"; "laws in existence for centuries"; "he appeared on the face of the earth one day" 13978104 26 n 01 actuality 0 011 @ 13977471 n 0000 + 01940178 a 0101 + 01939967 a 0101 + 00669833 a 0101 + 00043985 a 0101 = 00043985 a 0000 ~ 13978438 n 0000 ~ 13978627 n 0000 ~ 13978747 n 0000 ~ 13979383 n 0000 ~ 13979774 n 0000 | the state of actually existing objectively; "a hope that progressed from possibility to actuality" 13978438 26 n 01 entelechy 0 003 @ 13978104 n 0000 ;c 06172369 n 0000 ;c 10841942 n 0000 | (Aristotle) the state of something that is fully realized; actuality as opposed to potentiality 13978627 26 n 01 genuineness 0 003 @ 13978104 n 0000 + 02470192 a 0102 ! 13984119 n 0101 | the state of being genuine 13978747 26 n 03 reality 1 realness 0 realism 0 015 @ 13978104 n 0000 + 10529198 n 0301 + 10528982 n 0301 + 10528754 n 0301 + 01948221 a 0202 + 02470192 a 0204 + 02126996 a 0201 + 01948221 a 0102 + 02470192 a 0104 + 02126996 a 0101 + 01939402 a 0101 ! 13983403 n 0101 = 01939402 a 0000 = 01941146 a 0000 ~ 13979160 n 0000 | the state of being actual or real; "the reality of his situation slowly dawned on him" 13979160 26 n 01 fact 1 001 @ 13978747 n 0000 | an event known to have happened or something known to have existed; "your fears have no basis in fact"; "how much of the story is fact and how much fiction is hard to tell" 13979383 26 n 01 reality 2 006 @ 13978104 n 0000 + 02470192 a 0104 + 02126996 a 0101 + 00013681 a 0101 + 01939402 a 0101 ~ 13979648 n 0000 | the state of the world as it really is rather than as you might want it to be; "businessmen have to face harsh realities" 13979648 26 n 01 historicalness 0 002 @ 13979383 n 0000 + 01940876 a 0101 | the state of having in fact existed in the past 13979774 26 n 04 truth 0 the_true 0 verity 0 trueness 0 005 @ 13978104 n 0000 + 02469730 a 0401 ! 13983750 n 0101 = 02469730 a 0000 = 02470951 a 0000 | conformity to reality or actuality; "they debated the truth of the proposition"; "the situation brought home to us the blunt truth of the military threat"; "he was famous for the truth of his portraits"; "he turned to religion in his search for eternal verities" 13980191 26 n 03 eternity 0 timelessness 0 timeless_existence 0 003 @ 13977471 n 0000 + 00354532 a 0202 + 01759536 a 0104 | a state of eternal existence believed in some religions to characterize the afterlife 13980403 26 n 01 preexistence 0 003 @ 13977471 n 0000 + 00123196 a 0101 + 02610107 v 0101 | existing in a former state or previous to something else 13980554 26 n 01 coexistence 0 003 @ 13977471 n 0000 + 02386915 a 0101 + 02610635 v 0101 | existing peacefully together 13980676 26 n 02 eternal_life 0 life_eternal 0 001 @ 13984978 n 0000 | life without beginning or end 13980779 26 n 01 subsistence 0 001 @ 13977471 n 0000 | the state of existing in reality; having substance 13980887 26 n 01 presence 0 014 @ 13977471 n 0000 + 01852337 a 0101 ! 13984260 n 0101 = 01852337 a 0000 = 01853600 a 0000 ~ 13981260 n 0000 ~ 13981424 n 0000 ~ 13981639 n 0000 ~ 13981742 n 0000 ~ 13981958 n 0000 ~ 13982086 n 0000 ~ 13982207 n 0000 ~ 13982355 n 0000 ~ 13982928 n 0000 | the state of being present; current existence; "he tested for the presence of radon" 13981260 26 n 02 immanence 0 immanency 0 003 @ 13980887 n 0000 + 00470565 a 0201 + 00470565 a 0101 | the state of being within or not going beyond a given domain 13981424 26 n 02 inherence 0 inherency 0 003 @ 13980887 n 0000 + 01351376 a 0104 + 02659659 v 0101 | the state of inhering; the state of being a fixed characteristic; "the inherence of polysemy in human language" 13981639 26 n 01 ubiety 0 001 @ 13980887 n 0000 | the state of existing and being localized in space 13981742 26 n 03 ubiquity 0 ubiquitousness 0 omnipresence 0 004 @ 13980887 n 0000 + 01853443 a 0301 + 01853443 a 0202 + 01853443 a 0102 | the state of being everywhere at once (or seeming to be everywhere at once) 13981958 26 n 01 hereness 0 003 @ 13980887 n 0000 + 01853170 a 0101 ! 13982086 n 0101 | the state of being here in this place 13982086 26 n 01 thereness 0 002 @ 13980887 n 0000 ! 13981958 n 0101 | the state of being there--not here--in position 13982207 26 n 01 thereness 1 001 @ 13980887 n 0000 | real existence; "things are really there...capture the thereness of them"--Charles Hopkinson 13982355 26 n 01 occurrence 0 003 @ 13980887 n 0000 ~ 13982575 n 0000 ~ 13982749 n 0000 | an instance of something occurring; "a disease of frequent occurrence"; "the occurrence (or presence) of life on other planets" 13982575 26 n 01 allopatry 0 003 @ 13982355 n 0000 + 02385563 a 0101 ! 13982749 n 0101 | the occurrence of related organisms in separate geographical areas with no overlap 13982749 26 n 01 sympatry 0 003 @ 13982355 n 0000 + 02385377 a 0101 ! 13982575 n 0101 | the occurrence of organisms in overlapping geographical areas, but without interbreeding 13982928 26 n 01 shadow 0 002 @ 13980887 n 0000 + 02702148 v 0101 | a dominating and pervasive presence; "he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father" 13983104 26 n 01 nonbeing 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 ! 13977471 n 0101 ~ 13983217 n 0000 | the state of not being 13983217 26 n 02 nonexistence 0 nonentity 0 006 @ 13983104 n 0000 + 00930819 a 0101 ! 13977471 n 0103 ~ 13983403 n 0000 ~ 14479148 n 0000 ~ 14506710 n 0000 | the state of not existing 13983403 26 n 02 unreality 0 irreality 0 006 @ 13983217 n 0000 + 01941146 a 0101 ! 13978747 n 0101 + 00628492 a 0103 ~ 13983643 n 0000 ~ 13983750 n 0000 | the state of being insubstantial or imaginary; not existing objectively or in fact 13983643 26 n 01 cloud 1 001 @ 13983403 n 0000 | out of touch with reality; "his head was in the clouds" 13983750 26 n 02 falsity 0 falseness 0 013 @ 13983403 n 0000 + 01949124 a 0202 + 00636075 a 0201 + 02470951 a 0201 + 01949124 a 0102 + 00636075 a 0101 + 00586901 a 0101 + 02583006 v 0104 + 00837582 v 0101 + 00669860 v 0101 + 00202600 v 0101 ! 13979774 n 0101 ~ 13984119 n 0000 | the state of being false or untrue; "argument could not determine its truth or falsity" 13984119 26 n 01 spuriousness 0 004 @ 13983750 n 0000 + 02471438 a 0102 + 01121419 a 0103 ! 13978627 n 0101 | state of lacking genuineness 13984260 26 n 01 absence 0 005 @ 14472871 n 0000 + 01853600 a 0101 ! 13980887 n 0101 ~ 13984465 n 0000 ~ 13984559 n 0000 | the state of being absent; "he was surprised by the absence of any explanation" 13984465 26 n 01 nonoccurrence 0 001 @ 13984260 n 0000 | absence by virtue of not occurring 13984559 26 n 01 awayness 0 002 @ 13984260 n 0000 + 01853792 a 0101 | the state of being elsewhere than in particular place 13984685 26 n 01 life 2 001 @ 13977471 n 0000 | the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living; "he hoped for a new life in Australia"; "he wanted to live his own life without interference from others"; "get a life!" "he is trying to rebuild his life" 13984978 26 n 04 animation 0 life 0 living 0 aliveness 0 011 @ 13977471 n 0000 + 02113646 a 0401 + 00930614 a 0402 + 00192141 a 0402 + 02620216 v 0302 + 10280738 n 0201 = 00095301 a 0000 = 00096133 a 0000 ~ 13980676 n 0000 ~ 13985384 n 0000 ~ 13985502 n 0000 | the condition of living or the state of being alive; "while there's life there's hope"; "life depends on many chemical and physical processes" 13985384 26 n 01 skin 0 001 @ 13984978 n 0000 | a person's skin regarded as their life; "he tried to save his skin" 13985502 26 n 02 survival 0 endurance 0 006 @ 13984978 n 0000 + 02624202 v 0206 + 02626004 v 0101 + 02624202 v 0101 + 02622766 v 0102 ~ 13985696 n 0000 | a state of surviving; remaining alive 13985696 26 n 01 subsistence 1 002 @ 13985502 n 0000 + 02622766 v 0104 | a means of surviving; "farming is a hard means of subsistence" 13985834 26 n 01 death 0 007 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00359085 v 0101 + 02114272 v 0101 ~ 13986101 n 0000 ~ 13986368 n 0000 ~ 14333599 n 0000 ~ 14333719 n 0000 | the absence of life or state of being dead; "he seemed more content in death than he had ever been in life" 13986101 26 n 05 rest 1 eternal_rest 0 sleep 1 eternal_sleep 0 quietus 0 001 @ 13985834 n 0000 | euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb); "she was laid to rest beside her husband"; "they had to put their family pet to sleep" 13986368 26 n 02 extinction 1 defunctness 0 003 @ 13985834 n 0000 + 00837587 a 0201 + 00098000 a 0201 | no longer in existence; "the extinction of a species" 13986528 26 n 01 life 1 002 @ 13977471 n 0000 ~ 13986678 n 0000 | a characteristic state or mode of living; "social life"; "city life"; "real life" 13986678 26 n 01 ghetto 0 001 @ 13986528 n 0000 | any segregated mode of living or working that results from bias or stereotyping; "the relative security of the gay ghetto"; "no escape from the ghetto of the typing pool" 13986901 26 n 02 transcendence 1 transcendency 1 003 @ 13977471 n 0000 + 01377838 a 0201 + 01377838 a 0101 | a state of being or existence above and beyond the limits of material experience 13987093 26 n 01 marital_status 0 007 @ 13975819 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 ~ 13987306 n 0000 ~ 13987940 n 0000 ~ 13991162 n 0000 ~ 13991274 n 0000 ~ 13991417 n 0000 | the condition of being married or unmarried 13987306 26 n 05 marriage 0 matrimony 0 union 2 spousal_relationship 0 wedlock 0 015 @ 13987093 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 02863805 a 0202 ~ 13987802 n 0000 ~ 13988228 n 0000 ~ 13988398 n 0000 ~ 13988623 n 0000 ~ 13988864 n 0000 ~ 13988976 n 0000 ~ 13989237 n 0000 ~ 13989356 n 0000 ~ 13989870 n 0000 ~ 13990057 n 0000 ~ 13990322 n 0000 ~ 13990662 n 0000 | the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce); "a long and happy marriage"; "God bless this union" 13987802 26 n 01 bigamy 0 003 @ 13987306 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 09872713 n 0101 | the state of having two spouses at the same time 13987940 26 n 01 civil_union 0 002 @ 13987093 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a voluntary union for life (or until divorce) of adult parties of the same sex; "parties to a civil union have all the same benefits, protections, and responsibilities under Vermont law as spouses in a marriage" 13988228 26 n 01 common-law_marriage 0 002 @ 13987306 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a marriage relationship created by agreement and cohabitation rather than by ceremony 13988398 26 n 03 endogamy 0 intermarriage 1 inmarriage 0 005 @ 13987306 n 0000 + 02494832 v 0301 + 02495739 v 0201 + 00874359 a 0101 ! 13988623 n 0101 | marriage within one's own tribe or group as required by custom or law 13988623 26 n 02 exogamy 0 intermarriage 2 005 @ 13987306 n 0000 + 02495739 v 0201 + 00874563 a 0102 + 00874563 a 0101 ! 13988398 n 0101 | marriage to a person belonging to a tribe or group other than your own as required by custom or law 13988864 26 n 01 marriage_of_convenience 0 001 @ 13987306 n 0000 | a marriage for expediency rather than love 13988976 26 n 01 misalliance 0 003 @ 13987306 n 0000 + 02435268 v 0101 ~ 13989129 n 0000 | an unsuitable alliance (especially with regard to marriage) 13989129 26 n 01 mesalliance 0 001 @ 13988976 n 0000 | a marriage with a person of inferior social status 13989237 26 n 01 monandry 0 002 @ 13987306 n 0000 + 01548747 a 0101 | the state of having only one husband at a time 13989356 26 n 02 monogamy 0 monogamousness 0 006 @ 13987306 n 0000 + 01548514 a 0201 + 01548514 a 0101 + 10348495 n 0101 ~ 13989575 n 0000 ~ 13989714 n 0000 | the practice or state of having only one spouse at a time 13989575 26 n 01 monogyny 0 004 @ 13989356 n 0000 + 01548855 a 0102 + 01548855 a 0101 + 10348495 n 0102 | having only one wife at a time 13989714 26 n 01 serial_monogamy 0 001 @ 13989356 n 0000 | a succession of short monogamous relationships (as by someone who undergoes multiple divorces) 13989870 26 n 01 open_marriage 0 001 @ 13987306 n 0000 | a marriage in which each partner is free to enter into extraneous sexual relationships without guilt or jealousy from the other 13990057 26 n 01 cuckoldom 0 001 @ 13987306 n 0000 | the state of a husband whose wife has committed adultery 13990169 26 n 01 polyandry 0 003 @ 13990322 n 0000 + 01549370 a 0101 + 10471707 n 0101 | polygamy in which a woman has more than one husband at a time 13990322 26 n 01 polygamy 0 005 @ 13987306 n 0000 + 01549023 a 0101 + 10471816 n 0101 ~ 13990169 n 0000 ~ 13990515 n 0000 | the condition or practice of having more than one spouse at a time 13990515 26 n 01 polygyny 0 003 @ 13990322 n 0000 + 01549484 a 0101 + 10471988 n 0101 | polygamy in which a man has more than one wife at a time 13990662 26 n 01 sigeh 0 002 @ 13987306 n 0000 ;c 08112613 n 0000 | a Shiite tradition of temporary marriage permitted in Iran that allows a couple to specify the terms of their relationship; can last from a few minutes to 99 years; "sigeh legally wraps premarital sex in an Islamic cloak" 13990954 26 n 01 celibacy 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | an unmarried status 13991028 26 n 01 virginity 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00362205 a 0103 = 00361730 a 0000 | the condition or quality of being a virgin 13991162 26 n 01 bachelorhood 0 002 @ 13987093 n 0000 + 09849169 n 0101 | the state of being an unmarried man 13991274 26 n 01 spinsterhood 0 002 @ 13987093 n 0000 + 10655886 n 0101 | the state of being a spinster (usually an elderly unmarried woman) 13991417 26 n 01 widowhood 0 002 @ 13987093 n 0000 + 10799960 n 0101 | the state of being a widow who has not remarried 13991539 26 n 02 employment 0 employ 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02414542 v 0203 ! 13991755 n 0101 | the state of being employed or having a job; "they are looking for employment"; "he was in the employ of the city" 13991755 26 n 01 unemployment 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 ! 13991539 n 0101 | the state of being unemployed or not having a job; "unemployment is a serious social evil"; "the rate of unemployment is an indicator of the health of an economy" 13991994 26 n 01 order 0 010 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02517217 v 0104 ! 13996244 n 0101 + 02432057 a 0102 ~ 13992306 n 0000 ~ 13992420 n 0000 ~ 13992548 n 0000 ~ 13992690 n 0000 ~ 13993571 n 0000 ~ 13993683 n 0000 | established customary state (especially of society); "order ruled in the streets"; "law and order" 13992306 26 n 02 civil_order 0 polity 0 001 @ 13991994 n 0000 | the form of government of a social organization 13992420 26 n 01 rule_of_law 0 002 @ 13991994 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | a state of order in which events conform to the law 13992548 26 n 03 tranquillity 0 tranquility 0 quiet 2 002 @ 13991994 n 0000 + 00303750 a 0104 | an untroubled state; free from disturbances 13992690 26 n 03 harmony 0 concord 0 concordance 0 014 @ 13991994 n 0000 + 02705946 v 0205 + 01166864 a 0102 + 00509948 a 0101 + 00897322 a 0101 + 01166864 a 0103 + 02705946 v 0101 + 00484112 v 0101 + 00484112 v 0102 + 00483404 v 0101 + 00483404 v 0102 ~ 13993147 n 0000 ~ 13993301 n 0000 ~ 13994512 n 0000 | a harmonious state of things in general and of their properties (as of colors and sounds); congruity of parts with one another and with the whole 13993147 26 n 01 peace 1 002 @ 13992690 n 0000 + 01769244 v 0101 | harmonious relations; freedom from disputes; "the roommates lived in peace together" 13993301 26 n 01 comity 0 002 @ 13992690 n 0000 ~ 13993435 n 0000 | a state or atmosphere of harmony or mutual civility and respect 13993435 26 n 01 comity_of_nations 0 001 @ 13993301 n 0000 | courteous respect by one nation for the laws and institutions of another 13993571 26 n 01 stability 0 002 @ 13991994 n 0000 ! 13999106 n 0101 | a stable order (especially of society) 13993683 26 n 01 peace 0 008 @ 13991994 n 0000 + 01651409 v 0101 ! 14004888 n 0101 ~ 13993907 n 0000 ~ 13994359 n 0000 ~ 13995008 n 0000 ~ 14563822 n 0000 ~ 14563920 n 0000 | the state prevailing during the absence of war 13993907 26 n 01 amity 0 003 @ 13993683 n 0000 + 01078866 a 0102 ~ 13994031 n 0000 | a state of friendship and cordiality 13994031 26 n 02 peaceableness 0 peacefulness 2 005 @ 13993907 n 0000 + 02523159 a 0202 + 01746368 a 0101 + 01745918 a 0102 ~ 13994211 n 0000 | a state that is calm and tranquil 13994211 26 n 01 mollification 0 003 @ 13994031 n 0000 + 01769244 v 0106 + 00295646 v 0103 | a state of being appeased or ameliorated or tempered 13994359 26 n 03 armistice 0 cease-fire 0 truce 0 001 @ 13993683 n 0000 | a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms 13994512 26 n 02 agreement 1 accord 0 010 @ 13992690 n 0000 + 01037402 v 0101 ! 14005842 n 0101 ~ 13994829 n 0000 ~ 13995249 n 0000 ~ 13995348 n 0000 ~ 13995627 n 0000 ~ 13995834 n 0000 ~ 13995952 n 0000 ~ 13996048 n 0000 | harmony of people's opinions or actions or characters; "the two parties were in agreement" 13994829 26 n 02 community 0 community_of_interests 0 001 @ 13994512 n 0000 | agreement as to goals; "the preachers and the bootleggers found they had a community of interests" 13995008 26 n 01 conciliation 0 003 @ 13993683 n 0000 + 01769244 v 0103 + 00766947 v 0104 | the state of manifesting goodwill and cooperation after being reconciled; "there was a brief period of conciliation but the fighting soon resumed" 13995249 26 n 02 concurrence 0 meeting_of_minds 0 001 @ 13994512 n 0000 | a state of cooperation 13995348 26 n 01 consensus 0 002 @ 13994512 n 0000 + 00555814 a 0101 | agreement in the judgment or opinion reached by a group as a whole; "the lack of consensus reflected differences in theoretical positions"; "those rights and obligations are based on an unstated consensus" 13995627 26 n 01 sense_of_the_meeting 0 001 @ 13994512 n 0000 | general agreement reached by an assembled group; "no vote was taken, but after each discussion the chair summed up the sense of the meeting" 13995834 26 n 01 unanimity 0 003 @ 13994512 n 0000 + 00787771 a 0102 + 00555952 a 0103 | everyone being of one mind 13995952 26 n 01 unison 0 001 @ 13994512 n 0000 | corresponding exactly; "marching in unison" 13996048 26 n 01 social_contract 0 001 @ 13994512 n 0000 | an implicit agreement among people that results in the organization of society; individual surrenders liberty in return for protection 13996244 26 n 01 disorder 0 010 @ 00024900 n 0000 ! 13991994 n 0101 ~ 13996506 n 0000 ~ 13999106 n 0000 ~ 13999199 n 0000 ~ 14000490 n 0000 ~ 14000631 n 0000 ~ 14000813 n 0000 ~ 14002549 n 0000 ~ 14002658 n 0000 | a disturbance of the peace or of public order 13996506 26 n 02 anarchy 0 lawlessness 0 007 @ 13996244 n 0000 ;c 01127115 n 0000 + 01399508 a 0202 + 00602836 a 0203 + 09811257 n 0101 + 00602836 a 0102 ~ 13996767 n 0000 | a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government) 13996767 26 n 01 nihilism 0 004 @ 13996506 n 0000 + 02923070 a 0101 + 10378119 n 0101 + 09811257 n 0102 | complete denial of all established authority and institutions 13996937 26 n 01 cytopenia 0 003 @ 14212686 n 0000 ~ 13997079 n 0000 ~ 13997216 n 0000 | a deficiency of some cellular element of the blood 13997079 26 n 02 hematocytopenia 0 haematocytopenia 0 001 @ 13996937 n 0000 | an abnormally low number of red blood cells in the blood 13997216 26 n 01 pancytopenia 0 001 @ 13996937 n 0000 | an abnormal deficiency in all blood cells (red blood cells and white blood cells and platelets); usually associated with bone marrow tumor or with aplastic anemia 13997437 26 n 01 immunological_disorder 0 004 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 13997764 n 0000 ~ 13998067 n 0000 ~ 14152018 n 0000 | a disorder of the immune system 13997591 26 n 01 immunocompetence 0 003 @ 05207437 n 0000 + 02605784 a 0101 ! 13997764 n 0101 | the ability to develop an immune response following exposure to an antigen 13997764 26 n 01 immunodeficiency 0 007 @ 13997437 n 0000 + 02605962 a 0101 ! 13997591 n 0101 ~ 14151264 n 0000 ~ 14151813 n 0000 ~ 14152132 n 0000 ~ 14152294 n 0000 | immunological disorder in which some part of the body's immune system is inadequate and resistance to infectious diseases is reduced 13998067 26 n 01 immunosuppression 0 001 @ 13997437 n 0000 | lowering the body's normal immune response to invasion by foreign substances; can be deliberate (as in lowering the immune response to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ) or incidental (as a side effect of radiotherapy or chemotherapy for cancer) 13998384 26 n 01 bloodiness 0 002 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 00248306 a 0101 | the state of being bloody 13998484 26 n 01 incompatibility 0 004 @ 14057659 n 0000 ;c 06061073 n 0000 ~ 13998739 n 0000 ~ 13998891 n 0000 | (immunology) the degree to which the body's immune system will try to reject foreign material (as transfused blood or transplanted tissue) 13998739 26 n 01 histoincompatibility 0 001 @ 13998484 n 0000 | incompatibility in which one person's tissue cannot be transplanted to another person 13998891 26 n 01 Rh_incompatibility 0 001 @ 13998484 n 0000 | incompatibility of Rh blood types; a transfusion of Rh-positive blood given to a Rh-negative person (or vice versa) can result in hemolysis and anemia 13999106 26 n 01 instability 0 002 @ 13996244 n 0000 ! 13993571 n 0101 | an unstable order 13999199 26 n 01 confusion 1 006 @ 13996244 n 0000 ~ 13999435 n 0000 ~ 13999629 n 0000 ~ 13999769 n 0000 ~ 14000178 n 0000 ~ 14000354 n 0000 | disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably; "the army retreated in confusion" 13999435 26 n 02 demoralization 0 demoralisation 0 002 @ 13999199 n 0000 + 00623876 v 0101 | a state of disorder and confusion; "his inconsistency resulted in the demoralization of his staff" 13999629 26 n 01 bluster 0 001 @ 13999199 n 0000 | noisy confusion and turbulence; "he was awakened by the bluster of their preparations" 13999769 26 n 05 chaos 0 pandemonium 0 bedlam 0 topsy-turvydom 0 topsy-turvyness 0 004 @ 13999199 n 0000 + 02434302 a 0505 + 02399137 a 0101 ~ 13999974 n 0000 | a state of extreme confusion and disorder 13999974 26 n 01 balagan 0 002 @ 13999769 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | a word for chaos or fiasco borrowed from modern Hebrew (where it is a loan word from Russian); "it was utter and complete balagan!" 14000178 26 n 01 hugger-mugger 0 003 @ 13999199 n 0000 + 02434302 a 0103 + 02523709 v 0101 | a state of confusion; "he engaged in the hugger-mugger of international finance" 14000354 26 n 02 schemozzle 0 shemozzle 0 002 @ 13999199 n 0000 ;c 06963829 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a confused situation or affair; a mess 14000490 26 n 02 rioting 0 riot 0 003 @ 13996244 n 0000 + 02590746 v 0201 + 02590746 v 0101 | a state of disorder involving group violence 14000631 26 n 04 rowdiness 0 rowdyism 0 roughness 2 disorderliness 2 005 @ 13996244 n 0000 + 01670528 a 0401 + 01958019 a 0301 + 00084822 a 0302 + 01671363 a 0102 | rowdy behavior 14000813 26 n 09 disturbance 0 disruption 0 commotion 0 flutter 1 hurly_burly 0 to-do 0 hoo-ha 0 hoo-hah 0 kerfuffle 0 008 @ 13996244 n 0000 ~ 14001179 n 0000 ~ 14001317 n 0000 ~ 14001480 n 0000 ~ 14001613 n 0000 ~ 14001791 n 0000 ~ 14002048 n 0000 ~ 14002194 n 0000 | a disorderly outburst or tumult; "they were amazed by the furious disturbance they had caused" 14001179 26 n 03 convulsion 2 turmoil 0 upheaval 1 001 @ 14000813 n 0000 | a violent disturbance; "the convulsions of the stock market" 14001317 26 n 01 earthquake 0 001 @ 14000813 n 0000 | a disturbance that is extremely disruptive; "selling the company caused an earthquake among the employees" 14001480 26 n 01 incident 0 001 @ 14000813 n 0000 | a public disturbance; "the police investigated an incident at the bus station" 14001613 26 n 02 stir 1 splash 0 002 @ 14000813 n 0000 + 01854629 a 0203 | a prominent or sensational but short-lived news event; "he made a great splash and then disappeared" 14001791 26 n 02 storm 0 tempest 0 004 @ 14000813 n 0000 + 01747161 a 0202 + 01747161 a 0101 + 02728891 v 0103 | a violent commotion or disturbance; "the storms that had characterized their relationship had died away"; "it was only a tempest in a teapot" 14002048 26 n 02 storm_center 0 storm_centre 0 003 @ 14000813 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | a center of trouble or disturbance 14002194 26 n 04 tumult 0 tumultuousness 0 uproar 0 garboil 0 005 @ 14000813 n 0000 + 01927865 a 0303 + 01930119 a 0204 + 01930119 a 0104 ~ 14002399 n 0000 | a state of commotion and noise and confusion 14002399 26 n 01 combustion 0 001 @ 14002194 n 0000 | a state of violent disturbance and excitement; "combustion grew until revolt was unavoidable" 14002549 26 n 02 discord 0 strife 0 002 @ 13996244 n 0000 + 02724418 v 0103 | lack of agreement or harmony 14002658 26 n 03 turbulence 0 upheaval 0 Sturm_und_Drang 0 006 @ 13996244 n 0000 ;c 06157599 n 0000 + 01930119 a 0105 ~ 14002988 n 0000 ~ 14003271 n 0000 ~ 14003462 n 0000 | a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally); "the industrial revolution was a period of great turbulence" 14002988 26 n 05 agitation 0 ferment 0 fermentation 0 tempestuousness 1 unrest 0 004 @ 14002658 n 0000 + 01747161 a 0402 + 01767155 v 0301 + 01765377 v 0301 | a state of agitation or turbulent change or development; "the political ferment produced new leadership"; "social unrest" 14003271 26 n 01 roller_coaster 0 001 @ 14002658 n 0000 | anything characterized by abrupt and extreme changes (especially up and down); "the economy has been on a roller coaster all year" 14003462 26 n 01 violence 0 003 @ 14002658 n 0000 + 00249427 a 0103 ~ 14003613 n 0000 | a turbulent state resulting in injuries and destruction etc. 14003613 26 n 01 rage 1 002 @ 14003462 n 0000 + 02728777 v 0101 | violent state of the elements; "the sea hurled itself in thundering rage against the rocks" 14003773 26 n 03 hostility 0 enmity 0 antagonism 0 012 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00510392 a 0301 + 01248012 a 0301 + 09792668 n 0302 + 01811281 v 0301 + 01811281 v 0302 + 01249262 a 0202 ~ 14004081 n 0000 ~ 14004888 n 0000 ~ 14005485 n 0000 ~i 14005641 n 0000 ~ 14006324 n 0000 | a state of deep-seated ill-will 14004081 26 n 02 latent_hostility 0 tension 0 002 @ 14003773 n 0000 + 02822599 a 0201 | feelings of hostility that are not manifest; "he could sense her latent hostility to him"; "the diplomats' first concern was to reduce international tensions" 14004330 26 n 01 conflict 0 006 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02673287 v 0101 + 02573062 v 0101 ~ 14004622 n 0000 ~ 14004756 n 0000 ~ 14005842 n 0000 | a state of opposition between persons or ideas or interests; "his conflict of interest made him ineligible for the post"; "a conflict of loyalties" 14004622 26 n 02 clash 0 friction 0 003 @ 14004330 n 0000 + 02673757 v 0101 + 00806890 v 0101 | a state of conflict between persons 14004756 26 n 01 clash 1 001 @ 14004330 n 0000 | a state of conflict between colors; "her dress was a disturbing clash of colors" 14004888 26 n 02 war 0 state_of_war 0 005 @ 14003773 n 0000 ;c 00975181 n 0000 + 01095583 v 0101 ! 13993683 n 0101 ~ 14005248 n 0000 | a legal state created by a declaration of war and ended by official declaration during which the international rules of war apply; "war was declared in November but actual fighting did not begin until the following spring" 14005248 26 n 01 proxy_war 0 001 @ 14004888 n 0000 | a war instigated by a major power that does not itself participate 14005370 26 n 01 hot_war 0 002 @ 00975181 n 0000 ! 14005485 n 0101 | actual fighting between the warring parties 14005485 26 n 01 cold_war 0 002 @ 14003773 n 0000 ! 14005370 n 0101 | a state of political hostility between countries using means short of armed warfare 14005641 26 n 01 Cold_War 1 001 @i 14003773 n 0000 | a state of political hostility that existed from 1945 until 1990 between countries led by the Soviet Union and countries led by the United States 14005842 26 n 03 disagreement 0 dissension 0 dissonance 0 006 @ 14004330 n 0000 + 00806464 v 0203 + 00806464 v 0101 ! 13994512 n 0101 ~ 14006073 n 0000 ~ 14006177 n 0000 | a conflict of people's opinions or actions or characters 14006073 26 n 01 disunity 0 001 @ 14005842 n 0000 | lack of unity (usually resulting from dissension) 14006177 26 n 01 divide 0 001 @ 14005842 n 0000 | a serious disagreement between two groups of people (typically producing tension or hostility) 14006324 26 n 01 suspicion 0 003 @ 14003773 n 0000 + 00926844 v 0101 ~ 14006484 n 0000 | the state of being suspected; "he tried to shield me from suspicion" 14006484 26 n 01 cloud 0 002 @ 14006324 n 0000 + 01540747 v 0105 | suspicion affecting your reputation; "after that mistake he was under a cloud" 14006632 26 n 01 illumination 0 004 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00292635 v 0105 ~ 14006789 n 0000 ~ 14007000 n 0000 | the degree of visibility of your environment 14006789 26 n 02 light 0 lighting 0 003 @ 14006632 n 0000 + 00292635 v 0101 ! 14007000 n 0101 | having abundant light or illumination; "they played as long as it was light"; "as long as the lighting was good" 14007000 26 n 02 dark 0 darkness 0 007 @ 14006632 n 0000 + 00273948 a 0101 ! 14006789 n 0101 ~ 14007202 n 0000 ~ 14007292 n 0000 ~ 14007567 n 0000 ~ 14007770 n 0000 | absence of light or illumination 14007202 26 n 01 night 0 001 @ 14007000 n 0000 | darkness; "it vanished into the night" 14007292 26 n 05 total_darkness 0 lightlessness 0 blackness 0 pitch_blackness 0 black 0 005 @ 14007000 n 0000 + 00274934 a 0402 + 00274934 a 0301 + 02528286 a 0201 + 00276851 a 0201 | total absence of light; "they fumbled around in total darkness"; "in the black of night" 14007567 26 n 03 blackout 0 brownout 0 dimout 0 003 @ 14007000 n 0000 ;c 02689427 n 0000 + 00313430 v 0101 | darkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft) 14007770 26 n 01 semidarkness 0 007 @ 14007000 n 0000 + 00277092 a 0101 ~ 14007953 n 0000 ~ 14008098 n 0000 ~ 14008808 n 0000 ~ 14008947 n 0000 ~ 14009156 n 0000 | partial darkness 14007953 26 n 02 cloudiness 1 overcast 1 003 @ 14007770 n 0000 + 00464004 a 0203 + 02776675 v 0201 | gloomy semidarkness caused by cloud cover 14008098 26 n 03 shade 0 shadiness 0 shadowiness 0 006 @ 14007770 n 0000 + 00277728 a 0303 + 00277728 a 0201 + 00277728 a 0101 + 02774660 v 0102 ~ 14008429 n 0000 | relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body; "it is much cooler in the shade"; "there's too much shadiness to take good photographs" 14008429 26 n 01 shadow 1 005 @ 14008098 n 0000 + 00277728 a 0103 + 02774660 v 0101 ~ 14008583 n 0000 ~ 14008704 n 0000 | shade within clear boundaries 14008583 26 n 01 umbra 0 001 @ 14008429 n 0000 | a region of complete shadow resulting from total obstruction of light 14008704 26 n 01 penumbra 0 001 @ 14008429 n 0000 | a fringe region of partial shadow around an umbra 14008808 26 n 02 dimness 0 duskiness 0 003 @ 14007770 n 0000 + 00276352 a 0201 + 00285441 a 0102 | the state of being poorly illuminated 14008947 26 n 03 gloom 1 somberness 0 sombreness 0 004 @ 14007770 n 0000 + 00406256 a 0304 + 00406256 a 0203 + 00276630 a 0102 | a state of partial or total darkness; "he struck a match to dispel the gloom" 14009156 26 n 02 obscurity 1 obscureness 1 001 @ 14007770 n 0000 | the state of being indistinct or indefinite for lack of adequate illumination 14009303 26 n 02 emotional_state 0 spirit 1 008 @ 07495208 n 0000 + 00193474 v 0201 ~ 14009674 n 0000 ~ 14009857 n 0000 ~ 14010164 n 0000 ~ 14010908 n 0000 ~ 14011983 n 0000 ~ 14012148 n 0000 | the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection); "his emotional state depended on her opinion"; "he was in good spirits"; "his spirit rose" 14009674 26 n 01 embarrassment 0 001 @ 14009303 n 0000 | the state of being embarrassed (usually by some financial inadequacy); "he is currently suffering financial embarrassments" 14009857 26 n 05 ecstasy 0 rapture 0 transport 0 exaltation 0 raptus 0 006 @ 14009303 n 0000 + 01816291 v 0405 + 01816687 v 0405 + 01821281 v 0303 + 01369924 a 0203 + 01369924 a 0101 | a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion; "listening to sweet music in a perfect rapture"- Charles Dickens 14010164 26 n 02 gratification 0 satisfaction 0 004 @ 14009303 n 0000 + 01820398 v 0102 ~ 14010428 n 0000 ~ 14010704 n 0000 | state of being gratified or satisfied; "dull repetitious work gives no gratification"; "to my immense gratification he arrived on time" 14010428 26 n 01 quality_of_life 0 001 @ 14010164 n 0000 | your personal satisfaction (or dissatisfaction) with the cultural or intellectual conditions under which you live (as distinct from material comfort); "the new art museum is expected to improve the quality of life" 14010704 26 n 01 comfort 2 001 @ 14010164 n 0000 | satisfaction or physical well-being provided by a person or thing; "his friendship was a comfort"; "a padded chair was one of the room's few comforts" 14010908 26 n 02 happiness 0 felicity 0 009 @ 14009303 n 0000 + 01052105 a 0201 + 01052105 a 0102 + 01151786 a 0101 ! 14012148 n 0101 = 01151786 a 0000 = 01152997 a 0000 ~ 14011204 n 0000 ~ 14074683 n 0000 | state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy 14011204 26 n 03 blessedness 0 beatitude 0 beatification 0 005 @ 14010908 n 0000 + 01816291 v 0306 + 01816035 v 0301 + 01152267 a 0101 ~ 14011709 n 0000 | a state of supreme happiness 14011390 26 n 05 bliss 0 blissfulness 0 cloud_nine 0 seventh_heaven 0 walking_on_air 0 004 @ 14428629 n 0000 + 01817635 v 0502 + 01152400 a 0201 ~ 14011586 n 0000 | a state of extreme happiness 14011586 26 n 02 ecstasy 2 rapture 2 003 @ 14011390 n 0000 + 01369924 a 0203 + 01369924 a 0101 | a state of elated bliss 14011709 26 n 02 nirvana 0 enlightenment 0 003 @ 14011204 n 0000 ;c 06246956 n 0000 ;c 06250374 n 0000 | (Hinduism and Buddhism) the beatitude that transcends the cycle of reincarnation; characterized by the extinction of desire and suffering and individual consciousness 14011983 26 n 01 state 1 002 @ 14009303 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a state of depression or agitation; "he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him" 14012148 26 n 01 unhappiness 0 005 @ 14009303 n 0000 + 01152997 a 0101 ! 14010908 n 0101 ~ 14012356 n 0000 ~ 14012536 n 0000 | state characterized by emotions ranging from mild discontentment to deep grief 14012356 26 n 01 embitterment 0 002 @ 14012148 n 0000 + 01777456 v 0101 | the state of being embittered; "the embitterment that resulted from the loss of his job never left him" 14012536 26 n 03 sadness 0 sorrow 0 sorrowfulness 0 006 @ 14012148 n 0000 + 01366924 a 0301 + 01801358 v 0202 + 01364779 a 0101 ~ 14012765 n 0000 ~ 14012928 n 0000 | the state of being sad; "she tired of his perpetual sadness" 14012765 26 n 02 mourning 0 bereavement 0 003 @ 14012536 n 0000 + 02320401 v 0201 + 01801062 v 0101 | state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one 14012928 26 n 02 poignance 0 poignancy 0 003 @ 14012536 n 0000 + 01716627 a 0201 + 01716627 a 0101 | a state of deeply felt distress or sorrow; "a moment of extraordinary poignancy" 14013112 26 n 01 innocence 0 005 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01322826 a 0101 ! 14014160 n 0101 ~ 14013348 n 0000 ~ 14013987 n 0000 | a state or condition of being innocent of a specific crime or offense; "the trial established his innocence" 14013348 26 n 04 blamelessness 0 inculpability 0 inculpableness 0 guiltlessness 0 005 @ 14013112 n 0000 + 01322826 a 0402 + 01323657 a 0302 + 01323657 a 0202 + 01323657 a 0101 | a state of innocence 14013549 26 n 05 purity 2 pureness 1 sinlessness 0 innocence 1 whiteness 0 009 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01911414 a 0501 + 02523672 a 0402 + 02523672 a 0303 + 00362205 a 0201 + 01911024 a 0201 + 01911024 a 0101 + 00476750 v 0101 ~ 14013874 n 0000 | the state of being unsullied by sin or moral wrong; lacking a knowledge of evil 14013874 26 n 01 cleanness 2 003 @ 14013549 n 0000 + 01552957 a 0101 + 00959923 a 0101 | without moral defects 14013987 26 n 01 clear 0 003 @ 14013112 n 0000 + 01323136 a 0102 + 00905999 v 0103 | the state of being free of suspicion; "investigation showed that he was in the clear" 14014160 26 n 02 guilt 0 guiltiness 0 011 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00155850 a 0201 + 01323940 a 0201 + 01323940 a 0101 ! 14013112 n 0101 ~ 14014445 n 0000 ~ 14014606 n 0000 ~ 14014730 n 0000 ~ 14014831 n 0000 ~ 14015001 n 0000 ~ 14015173 n 0000 | the state of having committed an offense 14014445 26 n 03 blameworthiness 0 culpability 0 culpableness 0 004 @ 14014160 n 0000 + 01324481 a 0306 + 01324481 a 0206 + 01324481 a 0101 | a state of guilt 14014606 26 n 01 bloodguilt 0 002 @ 14014160 n 0000 + 01324891 a 0101 | the state of being guilty of bloodshed and murder 14014730 26 n 01 complicity 0 001 @ 14014160 n 0000 | guilt as an accomplice in a crime or offense 14014831 26 n 03 criminalism 0 criminality 0 criminalness 0 004 @ 14014160 n 0000 + 01405767 a 0301 + 01325275 a 0301 + 01325275 a 0201 | the state of being a criminal 14015001 26 n 01 guilt_by_association 0 001 @ 14014160 n 0000 | the attribution of guilt (without proof) to individuals because the people they associate with are guilty 14015173 26 n 02 impeachability 0 indictability 0 002 @ 14014160 n 0000 + 01324996 a 0202 | the state of being liable to impeachment 14015308 26 n 01 freedom 0 013 @ 00024900 n 0000 = 01065188 a 0000 = 01067975 a 0000 ~ 14015679 n 0000 ~ 14015872 n 0000 ~ 14017170 n 0000 ~ 14017327 n 0000 ~ 14017499 n 0000 ~ 14017633 n 0000 ~ 14017941 n 0000 ~ 14019147 n 0000 ~ 14019546 n 0000 ~ 14019696 n 0000 | the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints 14015679 26 n 01 academic_freedom 0 001 @ 14015308 n 0000 | the freedom of teachers and students to express their ideas in school without religious or political or institutional restrictions 14015872 26 n 01 enfranchisement 0 002 @ 14015308 n 0000 + 02482558 v 0102 | freedom from political subjugation or servitude 14015999 26 n 02 autonomy 1 liberty 1 006 @ 14017633 n 0000 + 02503049 v 0202 + 02502711 v 0201 + 00731875 a 0101 + 01066082 a 0101 ~ 14016223 n 0000 | immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence 14016223 26 n 03 self-government 0 self-determination 0 self-rule 0 004 @ 14015999 n 0000 ~ 14016420 n 0000 ~ 14016515 n 0000 ~ 14016695 n 0000 | government of a political unit by its own people 14016420 26 n 01 sovereignty 0 001 @ 14016223 n 0000 | government free from external control 14016515 26 n 01 local_option 0 001 @ 14016223 n 0000 | freedom of a local government to determine by popular vote the applicability of a controversial law in their jurisdiction 14016695 26 n 01 home_rule 0 001 @ 14016223 n 0000 | self-government in local matters by a city or county that is part of a national government 14016841 26 n 02 autarky 0 autarchy 0 004 @ 14017633 n 0000 + 02661500 a 0202 + 00731547 a 0102 + 02661500 a 0103 | economic independence as a national policy 14017002 26 n 01 fragmentation 0 002 @ 14584919 n 0000 + 00338881 v 0102 | the disintegration of social norms governing behavior and thought and social relationships 14017170 26 n 02 free_hand 0 blank_check 0 001 @ 14015308 n 0000 | freedom to do as you see fit; "many have doubts about giving him a free hand to attack" 14017327 26 n 02 free_rein 0 play 1 001 @ 14015308 n 0000 | the removal of constraints; "he gave free rein to his impulses"; "they gave full play to the artist's talent" 14017499 26 n 01 freedom_of_the_seas 0 001 @ 14015308 n 0000 | the right of merchant ships to travel freely in international waters 14017633 26 n 02 independence 0 independency 0 011 @ 14015308 n 0000 + 01066082 a 0202 + 00735050 a 0101 + 01066082 a 0102 + 00731008 a 0101 = 00729216 a 0000 = 00731008 a 0000 ~ 14015999 n 0000 ~ 14016841 n 0000 ~ 14024516 n 0000 ~ 14024698 n 0000 | freedom from control or influence of another or others 14017941 26 n 01 liberty 2 007 @ 14015308 n 0000 + 02502711 v 0101 ~ 14018291 n 0000 ~ 14018633 n 0000 ~ 14018863 n 0000 ~ 14019309 n 0000 ~ 14019420 n 0000 | freedom of choice; "liberty of opinion"; "liberty of worship"; "liberty--perfect liberty--to think or feel or do just as one pleases"; "at liberty to choose whatever occupation one wishes" 14018291 26 n 02 license 1 licence 1 003 @ 14017941 n 0000 + 02449527 v 0202 ~ 14018501 n 0000 | freedom to deviate deliberately from normally applicable rules or practices (especially in behavior or speech) 14018501 26 n 01 poetic_license 0 001 @ 14018291 n 0000 | license used by a writer or artist to heighten the effect of their work 14018633 26 n 01 latitude 0 002 @ 14017941 n 0000 + 00288141 a 0102 | freedom from normal restraints in conduct; "the new freedom in movies and novels"; "allowed his children considerable latitude in how they spent their money" 14018863 26 n 02 license 2 licence 2 002 @ 14017941 n 0000 + 00363349 a 0201 | excessive freedom; lack of due restraint; "when liberty becomes license dictatorship is near"- Will Durant; "the intolerable license with which the newspapers break...the rules of decorum"- Edmund Burke 14019147 26 n 02 civil_liberty 0 political_liberty 0 001 @ 14015308 n 0000 | one's freedom to exercise one's rights as guaranteed under the laws of the country 14019309 26 n 01 discretion 0 002 @ 14017941 n 0000 + 00723263 a 0101 | freedom to act or judge on one's own 14019420 26 n 01 run 0 002 @ 14017941 n 0000 + 02104107 v 0101 | unrestricted freedom to use; "he has the run of the house" 14019546 26 n 01 liberty 3 003 @ 14015308 n 0000 + 02426474 v 0102 + 02502711 v 0101 | personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppression 14019696 26 n 01 svoboda 0 002 @ 14015308 n 0000 ;r 09025654 n 0000 | (Russia) freedom 14019785 26 n 02 subjugation 0 subjection 0 010 @ 13951701 n 0000 + 02502465 v 0202 + 02502465 v 0101 ~ 14020056 n 0000 ~ 14020204 n 0000 ~ 14020535 n 0000 ~ 14020738 n 0000 ~ 14021014 n 0000 ~ 14021671 n 0000 ~ 14022061 n 0000 | forced submission to control by others 14020056 26 n 01 repression 0 002 @ 14019785 n 0000 + 02428975 v 0101 | a state of forcible subjugation; "the long repression of Christian sects" 14020204 26 n 01 oppression 0 002 @ 14019785 n 0000 ~ 14020394 n 0000 | the state of being kept down by unjust use of force or authority: "after years of oppression they finally revolted" 14020394 26 n 01 yoke 0 001 @ 14020204 n 0000 | an oppressive power; "under the yoke of a tyrant"; "they threw off the yoke of domination" 14020535 26 n 02 enslavement 0 captivity 1 002 @ 14019785 n 0000 + 01068815 a 0201 | the state of being a slave; "So every bondman in his own hand bears the power to cancel his captivity"--Shakespeare 14020738 26 n 05 bondage 0 slavery 0 thrall 0 thralldom 0 thraldom 0 008 @ 14019785 n 0000 + 14020738 n 0503 + 14020738 n 0403 + 14020738 n 0304 + 14020738 n 0305 ~ 14021263 n 0000 ~ 14021499 n 0000 ~ 14021748 n 0000 | the state of being under the control of another person 14021014 26 n 01 bondage 1 001 @ 14019785 n 0000 | the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power; "he was in bondage to fear"; "he sought release from his bondage to Satan"; "a self freed from the bondage of time" 14021263 26 n 01 bonded_labor 0 001 @ 14020738 n 0000 | a practice in which employers give high-interest loans to workers whose entire families then labor at low wages to pay off the debt; the practice is illegal in the United States 14021499 26 n 01 servitude 0 002 @ 14020738 n 0000 ~ 13976275 n 0000 | state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment; "penal servitude" 14021671 26 n 01 peonage 0 001 @ 14019785 n 0000 | the condition of a peon 14021748 26 n 03 serfdom 0 serfhood 0 vassalage 0 003 @ 14020738 n 0000 + 10599987 n 0201 + 10599987 n 0101 | the state of a serf 14021880 26 n 01 encapsulation 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01590905 v 0101 | the condition of being enclosed (as in a capsule); "the encapsulation of tendons in membranous sheaths" 14022061 26 n 01 confinement 0 006 @ 14019785 n 0000 + 02716988 v 0103 ~ 14022266 n 0000 ~ 14022691 n 0000 ~ 14023148 n 0000 ~ 14023426 n 0000 | the state of being confined; "he was held in confinement" 14022266 26 n 02 constraint 0 restraint 0 003 @ 14022061 n 0000 + 01304044 v 0201 ~ 14022451 n 0000 | the state of being physically constrained; "dogs should be kept under restraint" 14022451 26 n 01 cage 0 003 @ 14022266 n 0000 + 02501685 v 0101 ~ 14022599 n 0000 | something that restricts freedom as a cage restricts movement 14022599 26 n 01 iron_cage 0 001 @ 14022451 n 0000 | a cage from which there is no escape 14022691 26 n 04 captivity 2 imprisonment 0 incarceration 0 immurement 0 008 @ 14022061 n 0000 + 02500005 v 0404 + 02500005 v 0302 + 02501466 v 0201 + 01068815 a 0101 ~ 14023590 n 0000 ~ 14023685 n 0000 ~ 14023787 n 0000 | the state of being imprisoned; "he was held in captivity until he died"; "the imprisonment of captured soldiers"; "his ignominious incarceration in the local jail"; "he practiced the immurement of his enemies in the castle dungeon" 14023148 26 n 04 detention 0 detainment 0 hold 0 custody 0 003 @ 14022061 n 0000 + 01304044 v 0303 + 02500687 v 0102 | a state of being confined (usually for a short time); "his detention was politically motivated"; "the prisoner is on hold"; "he is in the custody of police" 14023426 26 n 02 solitary_confinement 0 solitary 0 001 @ 14022061 n 0000 | confinement of a prisoner in isolation from other prisoners; "he was held in solitary" 14023590 26 n 01 durance 0 001 @ 14022691 n 0000 | imprisonment (especially for a long time) 14023685 26 n 01 life_imprisonment 0 001 @ 14022691 n 0000 | a sentence of imprisonment until death 14023787 26 n 01 internment 0 002 @ 14022691 n 0000 + 02501036 v 0101 | confinement during wartime 14023888 26 n 03 representation 0 delegacy 0 agency 0 006 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 09796794 n 0301 + 02547206 v 0101 ~ 14024127 n 0000 ~ 14024305 n 0000 ~ 14031349 n 0000 | the state of serving as an official and authorized delegate or agent 14024127 26 n 01 free_agency 0 002 @ 14023888 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) the state of a professional athlete who is free to negotiate a contract to play for any team 14024305 26 n 01 legal_representation 0 002 @ 14023888 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | personal representation that has legal status; "an person who has been declared incompetent should have legal representation" 14024516 26 n 04 autonomy 2 self-direction 0 self-reliance 0 self-sufficiency 0 004 @ 14017633 n 0000 + 00732883 a 0401 + 00731669 a 0303 + 00731669 a 0101 | personal independence 14024698 26 n 01 separateness 1 001 @ 14017633 n 0000 | political independence; "seeking complete political separateness for Taiwan" 14024833 26 n 03 dependence 0 dependance 0 dependency 0 008 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00729216 a 0301 + 00714537 v 0303 + 00729216 a 0101 ~ 14025114 n 0000 ~ 14025213 n 0000 ~ 14025337 n 0000 ~ 14025458 n 0000 | the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else 14025114 26 n 01 helplessness 0 001 @ 14024833 n 0000 | the state of needing help from something 14025213 26 n 01 reliance 0 003 @ 14024833 n 0000 + 00730557 a 0101 + 00714537 v 0105 | the state of relying on something 14025337 26 n 01 subordination 0 002 @ 14024833 n 0000 + 00661206 v 0101 | the state of being subordinate to something 14025458 26 n 01 contingency 0 003 @ 14024833 n 0000 + 00342831 a 0101 + 00558079 a 0101 | the state of being contingent on something 14025594 26 n 02 polarization 0 polarisation 0 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00488286 v 0202 + 00488118 v 0202 + 00488490 v 0101 | the condition of having or giving polarity 14025764 26 n 01 balance 0 008 @ 13957933 n 0000 + 02748895 v 0101 + 02678923 v 0101 + 01605239 v 0102 ! 14027634 n 0101 ~ 14025966 n 0000 ~ 14041136 n 0000 ~ 14041342 n 0000 | a state of equilibrium 14025966 26 n 01 tension 2 003 @ 14025764 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 | a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature); "there is a tension created between narrative time and movie time"; "there is a tension between these approaches to understanding history" 14026298 26 n 01 balance_of_power 0 001 @ 13957933 n 0000 | an equilibrium of power between nations 14026400 26 n 01 dynamic_balance 0 002 @ 13957933 n 0000 ;c 06106520 n 0000 | (aeronautics) the state of equilibrium in which centrifugal forces due to a rotating mass (e.g., a propeller) do not produce force in the shaft and so vibration is reduced 14026652 26 n 01 homeostasis 0 003 @ 13957933 n 0000 ;c 06090110 n 0000 + 02751786 a 0101 | (physiology) metabolic equilibrium actively maintained by several complex biological mechanisms that operate via the autonomic nervous system to offset disrupting changes 14026917 26 n 01 isostasy 0 002 @ 13957933 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) a general equilibrium of the forces tending to elevate or depress the earth's crust 14027084 26 n 01 Nash_equilibrium 0 002 @ 13957933 n 0000 ;c 06159692 n 0000 | (game theory) a stable state of a system that involves several interacting participants in which no participant can gain by a change of strategy as long as all the other participants remain unchanged 14027365 26 n 01 poise 0 003 @ 13957933 n 0000 + 01605239 v 0101 + 01605586 v 0101 | a state of being balanced in a stable equilibrium 14027502 26 n 01 thermal_equilibrium 0 001 @ 13957933 n 0000 | a state in which all parts of a system are at the same temperature 14027634 26 n 03 imbalance 0 instability 1 unbalance 0 002 @ 13957307 n 0000 ! 14025764 n 0101 | a lack of balance or state of disequilibrium; "a hormonal imbalance" 14027802 26 n 01 motion 0 009 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00014542 v 0102 ! 14029664 n 0101 = 01566164 a 0000 = 01568466 a 0000 ~ 14028057 n 0000 ~ 14029034 n 0000 ~ 14029213 n 0000 ~ 14029377 n 0000 | a state of change; "they were in a state of steady motion" 14028057 26 n 07 shaking 0 shakiness 0 trembling 0 quiver 0 quivering 0 vibration 1 palpitation 1 012 @ 14027802 n 0000 + 01893122 v 0703 + 02835383 a 0601 + 01895242 v 0601 + 01893122 v 0501 + 01893122 v 0401 + 01892504 v 0301 + 02312246 a 0201 + 02300529 a 0202 + 00014027 v 0101 ~ 14028443 n 0000 ~ 14028622 n 0000 | a shaky motion; "the shaking of his fingers as he lit his pipe" 14028443 26 n 01 tremolo 0 002 @ 14028057 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) a tremulous effect produced by rapid repetition of a single tone or rapid alternation of two tones 14028622 26 n 01 tremor 0 003 @ 14028057 n 0000 #p 14117832 n 0000 ~ 14028787 n 0000 | shaking or trembling (usually resulting from weakness or stress or disease) 14028787 26 n 01 essential_tremor 0 001 @ 14028622 n 0000 | tremor of unknown cause (usually of the hands and head) that develops in older people; often mistaken for Parkinsonism but is not life-threatening and can usually be kept under control 14029034 26 n 01 perpetual_motion 0 001 @ 14027802 n 0000 | motion that continues indefinitely without any external source of energy; impossible in practice because of friction 14029213 26 n 01 precession 0 001 @ 14027802 n 0000 | the motion of a spinning body (as a top) in which it wobbles so that the axis of rotation sweeps out a cone 14029377 26 n 02 stream 0 flow 0 004 @ 14027802 n 0000 + 02070438 v 0201 + 02032212 v 0103 + 02074607 v 0101 | something that resembles a flowing stream in moving continuously; "a stream of people emptied from the terminal"; "the museum had planned carefully for the flow of visitors" 14029664 26 n 03 motionlessness 0 stillness 1 lifelessness 0 009 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00120343 a 0301 + 01091246 a 0301 + 01244473 a 0201 + 01568708 a 0204 + 01570144 a 0201 + 01568708 a 0102 ! 14027802 n 0101 ~ 14029975 n 0000 | a state of no motion or movement; "the utter motionlessness of a marble statue" 14029975 26 n 03 stationariness 0 immobility 0 fixedness 0 006 @ 14029664 n 0000 + 01568996 a 0301 + 01063410 a 0203 + 01569645 a 0101 + 01064144 a 0101 ~ 14030169 n 0000 | remaining in place 14030169 26 n 01 rootage 0 001 @ 14029975 n 0000 | fixedness by or as if by roots; "strengthened by rootage in the firm soil of faith" 14030306 26 n 02 dead_letter 0 non-issue 0 001 @ 00024900 n 0000 | the state of something that has outlived its relevance 14030430 26 n 03 action 0 activity 0 activeness 0 026 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01664870 a 0301 + 01519363 a 0301 + 00930614 a 0301 + 00043630 a 0301 + 00034823 a 0301 + 00042677 a 0301 + 00040548 a 0301 + 00038863 a 0301 + 00037570 a 0301 ! 14033619 n 0303 + 01664870 a 0201 + 00034823 a 0201 ! 14033619 n 0202 + 02424173 v 0101 + 02372362 v 0101 ! 14033619 n 0101 = 00040548 a 0000 ~ 14031031 n 0000 ~ 14031535 n 0000 ~ 14031827 n 0000 ~ 14032052 n 0000 ~ 14032291 n 0000 ~ 14032505 n 0000 ~ 14033234 n 0000 ~ 14033417 n 0000 | the state of being active; "his sphere of activity"; "he is out of action" 14031031 26 n 01 agency 1 004 @ 14030430 n 0000 + 02618326 a 0101 + 09213796 n 0101 ~ 14031235 n 0000 | the state of being in action or exerting power; "the agency of providence"; "she has free agency" 14031235 26 n 01 Frankenstein 0 001 @ 14031031 n 0000 | an agency that escapes control and destroys its creator 14031349 26 n 01 virus 0 001 @ 14023888 n 0000 | a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone" 14031535 26 n 02 busyness 0 hum 0 004 @ 14030430 n 0000 + 00036091 a 0101 + 01627541 a 0101 + 00293803 a 0101 | the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity; "they manifested all the busyness of a pack of beavers"; "there is a constant hum of military preparation" 14031827 26 n 02 behavior 0 behaviour 0 001 @ 14030430 n 0000 | the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances; "the behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments" 14032052 26 n 03 eruption 1 eructation 0 extravasation 0 006 @ 14030430 n 0000 ;c 09493680 n 0000 + 00308350 v 0303 + 00068629 v 0301 + 00076824 v 0203 + 00308350 v 0101 | (of volcanos) pouring out fumes or lava (or a deposit so formed) 14032291 26 n 01 operation 0 005 @ 14030430 n 0000 + 01513459 v 0104 ~ 14032759 n 0000 ~ 14032966 n 0000 ~ 14033089 n 0000 | the state of being in effect or being operative; "that rule is no longer in operation" 14032505 26 n 01 overdrive 0 002 @ 14030430 n 0000 + 02413660 v 0101 | the state of high or excessive activity or productivity or concentration; "Troops are ready to go into overdrive as soon as the signal is given"; "Melissa's brain was in overdrive" 14032759 26 n 01 commission 0 002 @ 14032291 n 0000 + 02480824 v 0101 | the state of being in good working order and ready for operation; "put the ships into commission"; "the motor was out of commission" 14032966 26 n 01 running 0 002 @ 14032291 n 0000 + 01529078 v 0101 | the state of being in operation; "a running engine" 14033089 26 n 01 idle 0 001 @ 14032291 n 0000 | the state of an engine or other mechanism that is idling; "the car engine was running at idle" 14033234 26 n 01 play 0 002 @ 14030430 n 0000 + 02375741 v 0101 | a state in which action is feasible; "the ball was still in play"; "insiders said the company's stock was in play" 14033417 26 n 01 swing 1 001 @ 14030430 n 0000 | a state of steady vigorous action that is characteristic of an activity; "the party went with a swing"; "it took time to get into the swing of things" 14033619 26 n 03 inaction 0 inactivity 0 inactiveness 0 022 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00040908 a 0302 + 00036594 a 0301 ! 14030430 n 0303 + 01936201 a 0201 + 01568708 a 0201 + 00040908 a 0202 ! 14030430 n 0202 ! 14030430 n 0101 ~ 14034107 n 0000 ~ 14034316 n 0000 ~ 14034398 n 0000 ~ 14034879 n 0000 ~ 14035028 n 0000 ~ 14035195 n 0000 ~ 14035282 n 0000 ~ 14035644 n 0000 ~ 14035782 n 0000 ~ 14035972 n 0000 ~ 14036138 n 0000 ~ 14036476 n 0000 ~ 14036720 n 0000 | the state of being inactive 14034107 26 n 02 abeyance 0 suspension 0 007 @ 14033619 n 0000 + 00364146 v 0202 + 00034145 a 0101 ~ 14037020 n 0000 ~ 14037117 n 0000 ~ 14037222 n 0000 ~ 14037312 n 0000 | temporary cessation or suspension 14034316 26 n 01 anergy 1 001 @ 14033619 n 0000 | inactivity and lack of energy 14034398 26 n 07 arrest 0 check 0 halt 0 hitch 0 stay 0 stop 0 stoppage 0 009 @ 14033619 n 0000 + 00363263 v 0702 + 00363263 v 0602 + 01864781 v 0302 + 01863572 v 0301 + 01865389 v 0201 + 00355288 v 0201 ~ 14038737 n 0000 ~ 14039067 n 0000 | the state of inactivity following an interruption; "the negotiations were in arrest"; "held them in check"; "during the halt he got some lunch"; "the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow"; "he spent the entire stop in his seat" 14034879 26 n 01 calcification 1 002 @ 14033619 n 0000 + 00573439 v 0101 | an inflexible and unchanging state; "the calcification of negotiations" 14035028 26 n 01 deep_freeze 0 001 @ 14033619 n 0000 | temporary inactivity or suspension; "the legislation has now been revived after ten years in the deep freeze" 14035195 26 n 01 desuetude 0 001 @ 14033619 n 0000 | a state of inactivity or disuse 14035282 26 n 03 dormancy 0 quiescence 0 quiescency 0 011 @ 14033619 n 0000 + 00043450 a 0301 + 00189643 a 0301 + 00043450 a 0201 + 00034145 a 0102 + 00189643 a 0101 + 00040908 a 0101 = 00040908 a 0000 ~ 14037452 n 0000 ~ 14037633 n 0000 ~ 14038619 n 0000 | a state of quiet (but possibly temporary) inaction; "the volcano erupted after centuries of dormancy" 14035644 26 n 01 extinction 2 002 @ 14033619 n 0000 = 00041273 a 0000 | no longer active; extinguished; "the extinction of the volcano" 14035782 26 n 01 holding_pattern 0 001 @ 14033619 n 0000 | a state of inaction with no progress and no change; "you should go into a holding pattern until he gets over his disappointment" 14035972 26 n 01 rest 0 003 @ 14033619 n 0000 + 00781646 v 0101 + 01548665 v 0101 | a state of inaction; "a body will continue in a state of rest until acted upon" 14036138 26 n 03 stagnation 0 stagnancy 0 doldrums 2 008 @ 14033619 n 0000 ;c 01096649 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 + 00814333 a 0201 + 02422604 v 0204 + 02730942 v 0101 + 02731161 v 0101 + 02422604 v 0104 | a state of inactivity (in business or art etc); "economic growth of less than 1% per year is considered to be economic stagnation" 14036476 26 n 02 stagnation 1 stagnancy 1 006 @ 14033619 n 0000 + 01244121 a 0202 + 02730942 v 0201 + 02730710 v 0201 + 02730942 v 0101 + 02730710 v 0101 | inactivity of liquids; being stagnant; standing still; without current or circulation 14036720 26 n 01 stasis 0 001 @ 14033619 n 0000 | inactivity resulting from a static balance between opposing forces 14036839 26 n 01 recession 0 001 @ 14512178 n 0000 | the state of the economy declines; a widespread decline in the GDP and employment and trade lasting from six months to a year 14037020 26 n 01 cold_storage 0 001 @ 14034107 n 0000 | in a state of abeyance or postponement 14037117 26 n 02 deferral 0 recess 0 001 @ 14034107 n 0000 | a state of abeyance or suspended business 14037222 26 n 01 moratorium 0 001 @ 14034107 n 0000 | suspension of an ongoing activity 14037312 26 n 02 standdown 0 stand-down 0 001 @ 14034107 n 0000 | a suspension and relaxation from an alert state or a state of readiness 14037452 26 n 01 hibernation 1 002 @ 14035282 n 0000 + 00015939 v 0101 | cessation from or slowing of activity during the winter; especially slowing of metabolism in some animals 14037633 26 n 02 estivation 0 aestivation 0 004 @ 14035282 n 0000 ;c 06092831 n 0000 + 00016176 v 0202 + 00016176 v 0101 | (zoology) cessation or slowing of activity during the summer; especially slowing of metabolism in some animals during a hot or dry period 14037896 26 n 01 acathexia 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | an inability to retain bodily secretions 14037992 26 n 01 angiotelectasia 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | dilation and enlargement of arterioles 14038092 26 n 02 torpor 0 torpidity 0 004 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 00034435 a 0204 ~ 14038320 n 0000 ~ 14038461 n 0000 | a state of motor and mental inactivity with a partial suspension of sensibility; "he fell into a deep torpor" 14038320 26 n 01 hibernation 0 002 @ 14038092 n 0000 + 00015939 v 0101 | the torpid or resting state in which some animals pass the winter 14038461 26 n 03 lethargy 0 lassitude 0 sluggishness 0 002 @ 14038092 n 0000 ~ 05689093 n 0000 | a state of comatose torpor (as found in sleeping sickness) 14038619 26 n 01 slumber 0 003 @ 14035282 n 0000 + 01928809 a 0102 + 01928809 a 0101 | a dormant or quiescent state 14038737 26 n 01 countercheck 0 001 @ 14034398 n 0000 | a check that restrains another check 14038832 26 n 05 deadlock 0 dead_end 0 impasse 0 stalemate 2 standstill 0 002 @ 14434647 n 0000 + 01838427 v 0501 | a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible; "reached an impasse on the negotiations" 14039067 26 n 01 logjam 0 001 @ 14034398 n 0000 | any stoppage attributable to unusual activity; "the legislation ran into a logjam" 14039202 26 n 01 temporary_state 0 010 @ 00024900 n 0000 ~ 14039585 n 0000 ~ 14039832 n 0000 ~ 14040803 n 0000 ~ 14042038 n 0000 ~ 14042609 n 0000 ~ 14046430 n 0000 ~ 14053917 n 0000 ~ 14056081 n 0000 ~ 14056219 n 0000 | a state that continues for a limited time 14039467 26 n 01 case 2 001 @ 14039585 n 0000 | a specific state of mind that is temporary; "a case of the jitters" 14039585 26 n 02 state_of_mind 2 frame_of_mind 0 004 @ 14039202 n 0000 @ 14396987 n 0000 ~ 14039467 n 0000 ~ 14039746 n 0000 | a temporary psychological state 14039746 26 n 01 thinking_cap 0 001 @ 14039585 n 0000 | a state in which one thinks 14039832 26 n 03 fatigue 0 weariness 0 tiredness 0 009 @ 14039202 n 0000 + 02440540 a 0301 + 02441240 a 0202 + 00074774 v 010c ~ 14040334 n 0000 ~ 14040504 n 0000 ~ 14040677 n 0000 ~ 14041789 n 0000 ~ 14041903 n 0000 | temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work; "he was hospitalized for extreme fatigue"; "growing fatigue was apparent from the decline in the execution of their athletic skills"; "weariness overcame her after twelve hours and she fell asleep" 14040334 26 n 02 eyestrain 0 asthenopia 0 001 @ 14039832 n 0000 | a tiredness of the eyes caused by prolonged close work by a person with an uncorrected vision problem 14040504 26 n 01 jet_lag 0 001 @ 14039832 n 0000 | fatigue and sleep disturbance resulting from disruption of the body's normal circadian rhythm as a result of jet travel 14040677 26 n 01 exhaustion 0 004 @ 14039832 n 0000 ~ 04642367 n 0000 ~ 14041526 n 0000 ~ 14041674 n 0000 | extreme fatigue 14040803 26 n 01 depletion 0 003 @ 14039202 n 0000 + 01159815 v 0105 ~ 14040922 n 0000 | the state of being depleted 14040922 26 n 01 salt_depletion 0 001 @ 14040803 n 0000 | loss of salt from the body without replacement (loss by vomiting or profuse perspiration or urination or diarrhea) thus upsetting the electrolyte balance 14041136 26 n 01 electrolyte_balance 0 001 @ 14025764 n 0000 | an equilibrium between the amounts of electrolytes (as calcium and sodium and potassium) that is essential for normal health and functioning 14041342 26 n 01 nitrogen_balance 0 001 @ 14025764 n 0000 | the balance between the amount of nitrogen taken in (to the soil or the body) and the amount given off (lost or excreted) 14041526 26 n 01 frazzle 0 003 @ 14040677 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 00075461 v 0101 | a state of extreme exhaustion; "he was worn to a frazzle" 14041674 26 n 02 mental_exhaustion 0 brain-fag 0 001 @ 14040677 n 0000 | exhaustion that affects mental keenness 14041789 26 n 01 grogginess 0 002 @ 14039832 n 0000 + 00879271 a 0103 | a groggy state resulting from weariness 14041903 26 n 02 loginess 0 logginess 0 002 @ 14039832 n 0000 + 00879271 a 0104 | a dull and listless state resulting from weariness 14042038 26 n 06 drunkenness 0 inebriation 0 inebriety 0 intoxication 0 tipsiness 0 insobriety 0 010 @ 14039202 n 0000 + 00801955 a 0503 + 01193027 v 0401 + 00088284 v 0401 + 01193027 v 0203 + 01192810 v 0203 + 00802062 a 0103 ! 14042609 n 0101 ~ 14042389 n 0000 ~ 14042510 n 0000 | a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol 14042389 26 n 01 grogginess 1 002 @ 14042038 n 0000 + 00879271 a 0103 | a dazed and staggering state caused by alcohol 14042510 26 n 01 sottishness 0 002 @ 14042038 n 0000 + 00802062 a 0104 | stupefaction from drink 14042609 26 n 02 soberness 0 sobriety 0 003 @ 14039202 n 0000 + 00803088 a 0101 ! 14042038 n 0101 | the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol 14042767 26 n 01 acardia 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 #p 01462749 n 0000 | congenital absence of the heart (as in the development of some monsters) 14042912 26 n 03 acephalia 0 acephaly 0 acephalism 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 #p 01462749 n 0000 | absence of the head (as in the development of some monsters) 14043071 26 n 01 acidosis 0 006 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 02612091 a 0101 ~ 14043311 n 0000 ~ 14043494 n 0000 ~ 14043742 n 0000 ~ 14044029 n 0000 | abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues 14043311 26 n 02 ketoacidosis 0 diabetic_acidosis 0 002 @ 14043071 n 0000 #p 14141905 n 0000 | acidosis with an accumulation of ketone bodies; occurs primarily in diabetes mellitus 14043494 26 n 01 metabolic_acidosis 0 001 @ 14043071 n 0000 | acidosis and bicarbonate concentration in the body fluids resulting either from the accumulation of acids or the abnormal loss of bases from the body (as in diarrhea or renal disease) 14043742 26 n 02 respiratory_acidosis 0 carbon_dioxide_acidosis 0 001 @ 14043071 n 0000 | acidosis resulting from reduced gas exchange in the lungs (as in emphysema or pneumonia); excess carbon dioxide combines with water to form carbonic acid which increases the acidity of the blood 14044029 26 n 01 starvation_acidosis 0 001 @ 14043071 n 0000 | acidosis in which the acidity results from lack of food which leads to fat catabolism which in turn releases acidic ketone bodies 14044224 26 n 01 acidemia 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | a blood disorder characterized by an increased concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood (which falls below 7 on the pH scale) 14044407 26 n 01 alkalemia 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | a blood disorder characterized by a lower concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood (which rises above 7.45 on the pH scale) 14044589 26 n 02 alkalinuria 0 alkaluria 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a condition in which the urine (which is normally slightly acidic) is alkaline 14044737 26 n 01 alkalosis 0 004 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 02622475 a 0101 ~ 14044942 n 0000 ~ 14045093 n 0000 | abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues 14044942 26 n 01 metabolic_alkalosis 0 001 @ 14044737 n 0000 | alkalosis resulting from hydrogen-ion loss or excessive intake of alkaline substances 14045093 26 n 01 respiratory_alkalosis 0 001 @ 14044737 n 0000 | alkalosis resulting from increased gas exchange in the lungs (as in hyperventilation associated with extreme anxiety or aspirin intoxication or metabolic acidosis) 14045324 26 n 01 acorea 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | absence of the pupil in an eye 14045407 26 n 02 acromicria 0 acromikria 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | abnormally small extremities (underdeveloped fingers and toes) 14045539 26 n 01 acromphalus 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | abnormal protrusion of the navel; sometimes the start of umbilical hernia 14045670 26 n 02 agalactia 0 agalactosis 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | a condition in which milk is not secreted in the mother's breasts after her child has been delivered 14045840 26 n 01 amastia 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 ;c 06073138 n 0000 | absence of the mammary glands (either through surgery or developmental defect) 14045991 26 n 02 ankylosis 0 anchylosis 0 002 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 02635566 a 0101 | abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint 14046132 26 n 01 aneuploidy 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormality involving a chromosome number that is not an exact multiple of the haploid number (one chromosome set is incomplete) 14046320 26 n 03 anorchism 0 anorchidism 0 anorchia 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | absence of one of both testes 14046430 26 n 02 wakefulness 0 sleeplessness 0 004 @ 14039202 n 0000 + 00188664 a 0202 + 00697019 a 0102 ! 14053917 n 0101 | a temporary state in which you are unable (or unwilling) to sleep; "accept your wakefulness and sleep in its own contrary way is more likely to come" 14046707 26 n 01 hypersomnia 0 004 @ 14321198 n 0000 ! 14046845 n 0101 ~ 14093688 n 0000 ~ 14330895 n 0000 | an inability to stay awake 14046845 26 n 01 insomnia 0 002 @ 14321198 n 0000 ! 14046707 n 0101 | an inability to sleep; chronic sleeplessness 14046962 26 n 02 anesthesia 0 anaesthesia 0 011 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02110332 a 0202 + 09812936 n 0203 + 02110332 a 0101 + 09812936 n 0102 ~ 14050351 n 0000 ~ 14050463 n 0000 ~ 14050686 n 0000 ~ 14050878 n 0000 ~ 14051156 n 0000 ~ 14051569 n 0000 | loss of bodily sensation with or without loss of consciousness 14047275 26 n 02 anhidrosis 0 anhydrosis 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | failure of the sweat glands 14047372 26 n 01 aplasia 0 001 @ 14389355 n 0000 | failure of some tissue or organ to develop 14047468 26 n 01 arousal 0 006 @ 14057659 n 0000 ~ 14059525 n 0000 ~ 14059685 n 0000 ~ 14059838 n 0000 ~ 14061101 n 0000 ~ 14062475 n 0000 | a state of heightened physiological activity 14047656 26 n 02 arteriectasis 0 arteriectasia 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | an abnormal distension of an artery 14047767 26 n 01 arthropathy 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | a pathology or abnormality of a joint 14047862 26 n 02 asynergy 0 asynergia 0 003 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 02657509 a 0201 + 02657509 a 0101 | absence of coordination of organs or body parts that usually work together harmoniously 14048052 26 n 03 asystole 0 cardiac_arrest 0 cardiopulmonary_arrest 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | absence of systole; failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death 14048353 26 n 02 sleep 0 slumber 1 009 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 00190741 a 0202 + 00014735 v 0203 + 00190505 a 0101 + 00014735 v 0101 ~ 05688958 n 0000 ~ 14048949 n 0000 ~ 14049226 n 0000 ~ 14049560 n 0000 | a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended; "he didn't get enough sleep last night"; "calm as a child in dreamless slumber" 14048729 26 n 02 sleep_terror_disorder 0 pavor_nocturnus 0 001 @ 14321198 n 0000 | a disorder of sleep characterized by a dream of terrifying dimensions far worse than a typical nightmare; they occur during NREM sleep 14048949 26 n 05 orthodox_sleep 0 nonrapid_eye_movement_sleep 0 NREM_sleep 0 nonrapid_eye_movement 0 NREM 0 001 @ 14048353 n 0000 | a recurring sleep state during which rapid eye movements do not occur and dreaming does not occur; accounts for about 75% of normal sleep time 14049226 26 n 05 paradoxical_sleep 0 rapid_eye_movement_sleep 0 REM_sleep 0 rapid_eye_movement 0 REM 0 001 @ 14048353 n 0000 | a recurring sleep state during which dreaming occurs; a state of rapidly shifting eye movements during sleep 14049464 26 n 02 sleep 2 sopor 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | a torpid state resembling deep sleep 14049560 26 n 02 shuteye 0 shut-eye 0 001 @ 14048353 n 0000 | informal term for sleep 14049648 26 n 02 abulia 0 aboulia 0 003 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 01587894 a 0202 + 01587894 a 0101 | a loss of will power 14049767 26 n 01 anhedonia 0 001 @ 14396987 n 0000 | an inability to experience pleasure 14049858 26 n 02 depersonalization 1 depersonalisation 1 002 @ 14396987 n 0000 ;c 05979622 n 0000 | (existentialism) a loss of personal identity; a feeling of being an anonymous cog in an impersonal social machine 14050074 26 n 01 hypnosis 0 005 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 00169450 a 0101 + 00020664 v 0101 + 00020664 v 0102 ~ 14050263 n 0000 | a state that resembles sleep but that is induced by suggestion 14050263 26 n 01 self-hypnosis 0 001 @ 14050074 n 0000 | hypnosis induced by yourself 14050351 26 n 02 cryoanesthesia 0 cryoanaesthesia 0 001 @ 14046962 n 0000 | insensibility resulting from cold 14050463 26 n 02 general_anesthesia 0 general_anaesthesia 0 003 @ 14046962 n 0000 ~ 14053425 n 0000 ~ 14053566 n 0000 | a state of total unconsciousness resulting from anesthetic drugs (as for a major surgical operation) 14050686 26 n 02 local_anesthesia 0 local_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 14046962 n 0000 | loss of sensation in a small area of the body (as when a local anesthetic is injected for a tooth extraction) 14050878 26 n 06 conduction_anesthesia 0 conduction_anaesthesia 0 nerve_block_anesthesia 0 nerve_block_anaesthesia 0 block_anesthesia 0 block_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 14046962 n 0000 | anesthesia of an area supplied by a nerve; produced by an anesthetic agent applied to the nerve 14051156 26 n 02 regional_anesthesia 0 regional_anaesthesia 0 007 @ 14046962 n 0000 ~ 14051773 n 0000 ~ 14051888 n 0000 ~ 14052134 n 0000 ~ 14052449 n 0000 ~ 14052645 n 0000 ~ 14052887 n 0000 | loss of sensation in a region of the body produced by application of an anesthetic agent to all the nerves supplying that region (as when an epidural anesthetic is administered to the pelvic region during childbirth) 14051569 26 n 02 topical_anesthesia 0 topical_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 14046962 n 0000 | loss of sensation confined to the skin or mucous surfaces (as when benzocaine or Lidocaine is applied to the surface) 14051773 26 n 02 acroanesthesia 0 acroanaesthesia 0 001 @ 14051156 n 0000 | loss of sensation in the extremities 14051888 26 n 03 caudal_anesthesia 0 caudal_anaesthesia 0 caudal_block 0 001 @ 14051156 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the caudal end of the spinal canal; now largely replaced by epidural anesthesia 14052134 26 n 03 epidural_anesthesia 0 epidural_anaesthesia 0 epidural 0 001 @ 14051156 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the epidural space of the spinal cord; sensation is lost in the abdominal and genital and pelvic areas; used in childbirth and gynecological surgery 14052449 26 n 01 paracervical_block 0 001 @ 14051156 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from the injection of a local anesthetic on each side of the cervix; used during labor and childbirth 14052645 26 n 01 pudendal_block 0 001 @ 14051156 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from the use of a local anesthetic to deaden the pudendal nerves in the region of the vulva and labia majora; used to ease discomfort during childbirth 14052887 26 n 03 spinal_anesthesia 0 spinal_anaesthesia 0 spinal 0 002 @ 14051156 n 0000 ~ 14053168 n 0000 | anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord 14053168 26 n 02 saddle_block_anesthesia 0 saddle_block_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 14052887 n 0000 | the parts of a patient's body that would touch a saddle if the patient were sitting in one are anesthetized by injecting a local anesthetic into the spinal cord 14053425 26 n 01 inhalation_anesthesia 0 001 @ 14050463 n 0000 | general anesthesia achieved by administration of an inhalation anesthetic 14053566 26 n 01 twilight_sleep 0 001 @ 14050463 n 0000 | a state of general anesthesia in which the person retains a slight degree of consciousness; can be induced by injection of scopolamine or morphine 14053773 26 n 01 fugue 0 002 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 03022634 a 0101 | a dreamlike state of altered consciousness that may last for hours or days 14053917 26 n 03 sleepiness 0 drowsiness 0 somnolence 0 006 @ 14039202 n 0000 + 00190741 a 0304 + 00189924 a 0201 + 00190505 a 0101 ! 14046430 n 0101 ~ 14054153 n 0000 | a very sleepy state; "sleepiness causes many driving accidents" 14054153 26 n 02 oscitancy 0 oscitance 0 003 @ 14053917 n 0000 @ 05653884 n 0000 + 00167028 a 0102 | drowsiness and dullness manifested by yawning 14054302 26 n 06 imminence 0 imminency 0 imminentness 0 impendence 0 impendency 0 forthcomingness 0 007 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01736850 a 0603 + 00450348 a 0504 + 02732759 v 0501 + 02732759 v 0401 + 00450348 a 0203 + 00450348 a 0103 | the state of being imminent and liable to happen soon 14054590 26 n 03 readiness 0 preparedness 0 preparation 0 010 @ 00024900 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 + 00407168 v 0302 + 02576155 a 0204 + 01849304 a 0201 + 01936911 a 0101 = 01936911 a 0000 = 01938650 a 0000 ~ 14055005 n 0000 ~ 14055142 n 0000 | the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action); "putting them in readiness"; "their preparation was more than adequate" 14055005 26 n 01 ready 0 003 @ 14054590 n 0000 + 01936911 a 0101 + 00407168 v 0104 | poised for action; "their guns were at the ready" 14055142 26 n 02 alert 0 qui_vive 0 006 @ 14054590 n 0000 + 00092165 a 0101 + 00874096 v 0102 ~ 14055404 n 0000 ~ 14055582 n 0000 ~ 14055775 n 0000 | condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action; "bombers were put on alert during the crisis" 14055404 26 n 01 air_alert 0 001 @ 14055142 n 0000 | the condition in which combat aircraft are airborne and ready for an operation; "aircraft in the Mideast are on air alert" 14055582 26 n 01 red_alert 0 001 @ 14055142 n 0000 | the highest level of alert when an attack by the enemy seems imminent (or more generally a state of alert resulting from imminent danger) 14055775 26 n 01 strip_alert 0 001 @ 14055142 n 0000 | a state of readiness for domestic defense aircraft; "the Air Force will keep fighters on strip alert at bases around the country" 14055962 26 n 01 diverticulosis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | presence of multiple diverticula in the walls of the colon 14056081 26 n 01 emergency 0 001 @ 14039202 n 0000 | a state in which martial law applies; "the governor declared a state of emergency" 14056219 26 n 01 clutch 0 002 @ 14039202 n 0000 + 00739661 v 0102 | a tense critical situation; "he is a good man in the clutch" 14056350 26 n 01 Dunkirk 0 001 @ 13956593 n 0000 | a crisis in which a desperate effort is the only alternative to defeat; "the Russians had to pull off a Dunkirk to get out of there" 14056536 26 n 01 exigency 0 002 @ 13956593 n 0000 + 00716342 a 0103 | a pressing or urgent situation; "the health-care exigency" 14056667 26 n 03 juncture 0 critical_point 0 crossroads 0 002 @ 13956593 n 0000 ~ 14057069 n 0000 | a crisis situation or point in time when a critical decision must be made; "at that juncture he had no idea what to do"; "he must be made to realize that the company stands at a critical point" 14056963 26 n 02 desperate_straits 0 dire_straits 0 001 @ 13959972 n 0000 | a state of extreme distress 14057069 26 n 01 criticality 1 005 @ 14056667 n 0000 + 00654957 a 0101 = 00654957 a 0000 = 00655555 a 0000 ~ 14057284 n 0000 | a critical state; especially the point at which a nuclear reaction is self-sustaining 14057284 26 n 02 flash_point 0 flashpoint 0 001 @ 14057069 n 0000 | point at which something is ready to blow up 14057399 26 n 02 flux 1 state_of_flux 0 001 @ 00024900 n 0000 | a state of uncertainty about what should be done (usually following some important event) preceding the establishment of a new direction of action; "the flux following the death of the emperor" 14057659 26 n 03 physical_condition 0 physiological_state 0 physiological_condition 0 054 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 05686315 n 0000 ~ 13998384 n 0000 ~ 13998484 n 0000 ~ 14037896 n 0000 ~ 14037992 n 0000 ~ 14038092 n 0000 ~ 14045670 n 0000 ~ 14046962 n 0000 ~ 14047275 n 0000 ~ 14047468 n 0000 ~ 14048353 n 0000 ~ 14049464 n 0000 ~ 14058780 n 0000 ~ 14058984 n 0000 ~ 14059177 n 0000 ~ 14059391 n 0000 ~ 14061746 n 0000 ~ 14061964 n 0000 ~ 14065422 n 0000 ~ 14065647 n 0000 ~ 14065905 n 0000 ~ 14066217 n 0000 ~ 14067656 n 0000 ~ 14067854 n 0000 ~ 14067936 n 0000 ~ 14068201 n 0000 ~ 14068334 n 0000 ~ 14068989 n 0000 ~ 14069520 n 0000 ~ 14069684 n 0000 ~ 14072902 n 0000 ~ 14073034 n 0000 ~ 14073193 n 0000 ~ 14074976 n 0000 ~ 14075210 n 0000 ~ 14075399 n 0000 ~ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14084944 n 0000 ~ 14086207 n 0000 ~ 14086571 n 0000 ~ 14086957 n 0000 ~ 14087115 n 0000 ~ 14120439 n 0000 ~ 14313714 n 0000 ~ 14314383 n 0000 ~ 14314512 n 0000 ~ 14362253 n 0000 ~ 14429178 n 0000 ~ 14525310 n 0000 ~ 14531553 n 0000 ~ 14533314 n 0000 ~ 14575797 n 0000 ~ 14595199 n 0000 | the condition or state of the body or bodily functions 14058780 26 n 01 drive 0 006 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02511007 v 0101 ~ 14063016 n 0000 ~ 14064142 n 0000 ~ 14064588 n 0000 ~ 14064738 n 0000 | a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire 14058984 26 n 01 elastosis 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | breakdown of elastic tissue (as the loss of elasticity in the skin of elderly people that results from degeneration of connective tissue) 14059177 26 n 03 flatulence 0 flatulency 0 gas 1 006 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 01179285 a 0303 + 01179285 a 0202 + 01186518 a 0201 + 01179285 a 0102 + 01186518 a 0101 | a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal 14059391 26 n 03 flexure 0 flection 0 flexion 0 002 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 01283091 v 0101 | the state of being flexed (as of a joint) 14059525 26 n 02 alertness 0 alerting 0 001 @ 14047468 n 0000 | a state of readiness to respond; "alerting was indicated by the desynchronization of the EEG" 14059685 26 n 01 emotional_arousal 0 003 @ 14047468 n 0000 ~ 14060021 n 0000 ~ 14060493 n 0000 | the arousal of strong emotions and emotional behavior 14059838 26 n 03 excitation 0 innervation 0 irritation 1 003 @ 14047468 n 0000 + 00504796 v 0301 + 00560040 v 0101 | the neural or electrical arousal of an organ or muscle or gland 14060021 26 n 02 anger 0 angriness 0 007 @ 14059685 n 0000 + 00304943 a 0201 + 00114629 a 0201 + 00114629 a 0101 + 01790925 v 0101 + 01789790 v 0101 ~ 14060217 n 0000 | the state of being angry 14060217 26 n 01 rage 0 003 @ 14060021 n 0000 + 02728891 v 0102 + 01800044 v 0101 | a state of extreme anger; "she fell into a rage and refused to answer" 14060374 26 n 01 fever_pitch 0 001 @ 14060493 n 0000 | a state of extreme excitement; "the crowd was at fever pitch" 14060493 26 n 05 excitement 1 excitation 1 inflammation 1 fervor 0 fervour 0 011 @ 14059685 n 0000 + 02120601 v 0202 + 01776881 v 0201 + 01765558 v 0204 + 02120601 v 0102 + 01776881 v 0101 + 01765558 v 0104 = 00924255 a 0000 = 00925835 a 0000 ~ 14060374 n 0000 ~ 14060962 n 0000 | the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up; "his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled"; "he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation" 14060962 26 n 01 sensation 0 001 @ 14060493 n 0000 | a state of widespread public excitement and interest; "the news caused a sensation" 14061101 26 n 01 sexual_arousal 0 005 @ 14047468 n 0000 ~ 14061298 n 0000 ~ 14061407 n 0000 ~ 14061509 n 0000 ~ 14061667 n 0000 | the arousal of sexual desires in preparation for sexual behavior 14061298 26 n 01 cybersex 0 001 @ 14061101 n 0000 | sexual arousal involving communication on the internet 14061407 26 n 02 eroticism 0 erotism 0 001 @ 14061101 n 0000 | a state of anticipation of sexuality 14061509 26 n 03 horniness 0 hotness 0 hot_pants 0 004 @ 14061101 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02139987 a 0201 + 02139048 a 0102 | a state of sexual arousal 14061667 26 n 02 erection 0 hard-on 0 001 @ 14061101 n 0000 | an erect penis 14061746 26 n 04 estrus 0 oestrus 0 heat 0 rut 0 004 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02730580 v 0401 + 02145221 a 0101 ! 14061964 n 0101 | applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or period of heightened sexual arousal and activity 14061964 26 n 04 anestrus 0 anestrum 0 anoestrus 0 anoestrum 0 005 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02633276 a 0302 + 02633276 a 0102 ! 14061746 n 0101 ~ 14062225 n 0000 | applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or interval of sexual inactivity between two periods of estrus 14062225 26 n 02 diestrus 0 diestrum 0 003 @ 14061964 n 0000 + 02145843 a 0203 + 02145843 a 0103 | (of animals having several estrous cycles in one breeding season) a state or interval of sexual inactivity or quiescence between periods of activity 14062475 26 n 01 desire 0 007 @ 14047468 n 0000 + 00891011 a 0101 + 01830320 v 0101 + 01830665 v 0103 + 01829179 v 0101 ~ 14062661 n 0000 ~ 14062792 n 0000 | something that is desired 14062661 26 n 02 rage 2 passion 1 001 @ 14062475 n 0000 | something that is desired intensely; "his rage for fame destroyed him" 14062792 26 n 02 materialism 0 philistinism 0 004 @ 14062475 n 0000 + 02588345 a 0101 + 00261646 a 0103 + 10320630 n 0101 | a desire for wealth and material possessions with little interest in ethical or spiritual matters 14063016 26 n 02 hunger 0 hungriness 0 010 @ 14058780 n 0000 + 01272183 a 0201 + 01272183 a 0101 + 02126423 v 0101 + 01190677 v 0102 ~ 14063310 n 0000 ~ 14063456 n 0000 ~ 14063553 n 0000 ~ 14063792 n 0000 ~ 14063972 n 0000 | a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation 14063310 26 n 01 bulimia 0 002 @ 14063016 n 0000 + 02682622 a 0101 | pathologically insatiable hunger (especially when caused by brain lesions) 14063456 26 n 01 emptiness 1 002 @ 14063016 n 0000 + 01272429 a 0101 | having an empty stomach 14063553 26 n 05 edacity 0 esurience 0 ravenousness 0 voracity 0 voraciousness 0 007 @ 14063016 n 0000 + 00010745 a 0506 + 00010745 a 0406 + 01272616 a 0302 + 00010745 a 0305 + 01272616 a 0205 + 00010745 a 0101 | excessive desire to eat 14063792 26 n 02 starvation 0 famishment 0 002 @ 14063016 n 0000 + 01190677 v 0101 | a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a prolonged period 14063972 26 n 02 undernourishment 0 malnourishment 0 003 @ 14063016 n 0000 + 01181573 v 0202 + 01181573 v 0101 | not having enough food to develop or function normally 14064142 26 n 02 thirst 0 thirstiness 0 006 @ 14058780 n 0000 + 01273114 a 0201 + 01273114 a 0101 + 02126525 v 0101 ~ 14064328 n 0000 ~ 14064448 n 0000 | a physiological need to drink 14064328 26 n 01 dehydration 1 003 @ 14064142 n 0000 + 00211822 v 0101 + 00211534 v 0102 | depletion of bodily fluids 14064448 26 n 01 polydipsia 0 002 @ 14064142 n 0000 #p 14141287 n 0000 | excessive thirst (as in cases of diabetes or kidney dysfunction) 14064588 26 n 01 sex_drive 0 001 @ 14058780 n 0000 | a physiological need for sexual activity; "testosterone is responsible for the male sex drive" 14064738 26 n 01 hypoxia 0 008 @ 14058780 n 0000 #p 14065905 n 0000 ~ 14064990 n 0000 ~ 14065113 n 0000 ~ 14065245 n 0000 ~ 14066396 n 0000 ~ 14066725 n 0000 ~ 14067364 n 0000 | oxygen deficiency causing a very strong drive to correct the deficiency 14064990 26 n 01 anemic_hypoxia 0 001 @ 14064738 n 0000 | hypoxia resulting from a decreased concentration of hemoglobin 14065113 26 n 01 hypoxic_hypoxia 0 001 @ 14064738 n 0000 | hypoxia resulting from defective oxygenation of the blood in the lungs 14065245 26 n 02 ischemic_hypoxia 0 stagnant_hypoxia 0 001 @ 14064738 n 0000 | hypoxia resulting from slow peripheral circulation (such as follows congestive cardiac failure) 14065422 26 n 02 hypercapnia 0 hypercarbia 0 003 @ 14057659 n 0000 #p 14065905 n 0000 ! 14065647 n 0101 | the physical condition of having the presence of an abnormally high level of carbon dioxide in the circulating blood 14065647 26 n 02 hypocapnia 0 acapnia 0 005 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02610661 a 0202 + 02610661 a 0203 + 02610661 a 0201 ! 14065422 n 0101 | a state in which the level of carbon dioxide in the blood is lower than normal; can result from deep or rapid breathing 14065905 26 n 01 asphyxia 0 006 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 01478810 v 0103 + 01572009 v 0102 + 00360165 v 0103 %p 14064738 n 0000 %p 14065422 n 0000 | a condition in which insufficient or no oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged on a ventilatory basis; caused by choking or drowning or electric shock or poison gas 14066217 26 n 01 oxygen_debt 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | a cumulative deficit of oxygen resulting from intense exercise; the deficit must be made up when the body returns to rest 14066396 26 n 01 altitude_sickness 0 002 @ 14064738 n 0000 ~ 14066574 n 0000 | effects (as nosebleed or nausea) of oxygen deficiency in the blood and tissues at high altitudes 14066574 26 n 01 mountain_sickness 0 001 @ 14066396 n 0000 | nausea and shortness of breath experienced by mountain climbers above ten thousand feet 14066725 26 n 01 anoxia 0 005 @ 14064738 n 0000 + 02638344 a 0101 ~ 14066940 n 0000 ~ 14067061 n 0000 ~ 14067190 n 0000 | severe hypoxia; absence of oxygen in inspired gases or in arterial blood or in the tissues 14066940 26 n 01 anemic_anoxia 0 001 @ 14066725 n 0000 | anoxia resulting from a decreased concentration of hemoglobin 14067061 26 n 01 anoxic_anoxia 0 001 @ 14066725 n 0000 | anoxia resulting from defective oxygenation of the blood in the lungs 14067190 26 n 02 ischemic_anoxia 0 stagnant_anoxia 0 001 @ 14066725 n 0000 | anoxia resulting from slow peripheral circulation (such as follows congestive cardiac failure) 14067364 26 n 02 suffocation 0 asphyxiation 0 006 @ 14064738 n 0000 + 01478810 v 0203 + 01572009 v 0202 + 00360165 v 0203 + 01478810 v 0101 + 00077451 v 0104 | the condition of being deprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped); "asphyxiation is sometimes used as a form of torture" 14067656 26 n 02 hyperthermia 0 hyperthermy 0 003 @ 14057659 n 0000 ! 14067936 n 0101 ~ 14389024 n 0000 | abnormally high body temperature; sometimes induced (as in treating some forms of cancer) 14067854 26 n 01 normothermia 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | normal body temperature 14067936 26 n 01 hypothermia 0 004 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02997094 a 0101 + 02997214 a 0101 ! 14067656 n 0101 | subnormal body temperature 14068074 26 n 01 flux 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea) 14068201 26 n 01 muscularity 0 002 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02893874 a 0101 | the physiological state of having or consisting of muscle 14068334 26 n 01 myasthenia 1 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | any muscular weakness 14068412 26 n 02 impotence 0 impotency 0 006 @ 14068989 n 0000 ! 14075210 n 0201 + 01831268 a 0201 ! 14075210 n 0102 + 01831268 a 0101 ~ 14068623 n 0000 | an inability (usually of the male animal) to copulate 14068623 26 n 03 erectile_dysfunction 0 male_erecticle_dysfunction 0 ED 0 002 @ 14068412 n 0000 @ 14581490 n 0000 | impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis 14068829 26 n 01 barrenness 0 002 @ 14068989 n 0000 + 01006065 a 0101 | the state (usually of a woman) of having no children or being unable to have children 14068989 26 n 02 sterility 0 infertility 0 008 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 01005778 a 0203 ! 14074976 n 0201 + 01005778 a 0101 ~ 14068412 n 0000 ~ 14068829 n 0000 ~ 14069317 n 0000 ~ 14069436 n 0000 | the state of being unable to produce offspring; in a woman it is an inability to conceive; in a man it is an inability to impregnate 14069317 26 n 01 cacogenesis 0 001 @ 14068989 n 0000 | inability to produce hybrids that are both viable and fertile 14069436 26 n 01 dysgenesis 0 001 @ 14068989 n 0000 | infertility between hybrids 14069520 26 n 02 false_pregnancy 0 pseudocyesis 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | physiological state in which a woman exhibits symptoms of pregnancy but is not pregnant 14069684 26 n 03 pregnancy 0 gestation 0 maternity 0 020 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02994529 a 0201 + 00058790 v 0204 + 00174481 a 0101 -c 00335000 n 0000 -c 00945416 n 0000 -c 04688250 n 0000 -c 05527471 n 0000 %p 13470329 n 0000 ~ 14070233 n 0000 ~ 14070343 n 0000 ~ 14070491 n 0000 ~ 14070653 n 0000 ~ 14071222 n 0000 ~ 14071497 n 0000 %p 14071616 n 0000 %p 14071923 n 0000 ~ 14072329 n 0000 -c 14376413 n 0000 %p 14383561 n 0000 | the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus 14070233 26 n 01 trouble 2 001 @ 14069684 n 0000 | an unwanted pregnancy; "he got several girls in trouble" 14070343 26 n 03 gravidity 0 gravidness 0 gravidation 0 003 @ 14069684 n 0000 + 00174652 a 0204 + 00174652 a 0104 | technical terms for pregnancy 14070491 26 n 01 gravida 0 001 @ 14069684 n 0000 | the number of the pregnancy that a woman is in; "in her third pregnancy a woman is said to be gravida three" 14070653 26 n 02 parity 0 para 0 003 @ 14069684 n 0000 ;c 06062970 n 0000 + 02785392 a 0201 | (obstetrics) the number of liveborn children a woman has delivered; "the parity of the mother must be considered"; "a bipara is a woman who has given birth to two children" 14070922 26 n 01 abdominal_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14071222 n 0000 | ectopic pregnancy in the abdominal cavity 14071029 26 n 01 ovarian_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14071222 n 0000 | ectopic pregnancy in the ovary 14071123 26 n 01 tubal_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14071222 n 0000 | ectopic pregnancy in a Fallopian tube 14071222 26 n 06 ectopic_pregnancy 0 extrauterine_pregnancy 0 ectopic_gestation 0 extrauterine_gestation 0 eccyesis 0 metacyesis 0 004 @ 14069684 n 0000 ~ 14070922 n 0000 ~ 14071029 n 0000 ~ 14071123 n 0000 | pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus 14071497 26 n 01 entopic_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14069684 n 0000 | pregnancy resulting from normal gestation in the uterus 14071616 26 n 01 quickening 0 003 @ 13962925 n 0000 #p 14069684 n 0000 + 00052752 v 0101 | the stage of pregnancy at which the mother first feels the movements of the fetus 14071791 26 n 02 premature_labor 0 premature_labour 0 001 @ 14071923 n 0000 | labor beginning prior to the 37th week of gestation 14071923 26 n 07 parturiency 0 labor 0 labour 0 confinement 1 lying-in 0 travail 0 childbed 0 010 @ 13554089 n 0000 #p 14069684 n 0000 + 00057220 v 0302 + 00057220 v 0201 + 00003828 a 0101 + 02872008 a 0101 %p 00371266 n 0000 %p 13492720 n 0000 ~ 14071791 n 0000 %p 14072580 n 0000 | concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child; "she was in labor for six hours" 14072329 26 n 01 placenta_previa 0 001 @ 14069684 n 0000 | pregnancy in which the placenta is implanted in the lower part of the uterus (instead of the upper part); can cause bleeding late in pregnancy; delivery by cesarean section may be necessary 14072580 26 n 02 asynclitism 0 obliquity 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 #p 14071923 n 0000 | the presentation during labor of the head of the fetus at an abnormal angle 14072744 26 n 01 atresia 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in which a normal opening or tube in the body (as the urethra) is closed or absent 14072902 26 n 01 rigor_mortis 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | temporary stiffness of joints and muscular rigidity occurring after death 14073034 26 n 02 vitalization 0 vitalisation 0 003 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 00164624 v 0202 + 00164624 v 0101 | the state of being vitalized and filled with life 14073193 26 n 02 good_health 0 healthiness 0 010 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 01173787 a 0201 ! 14075528 n 0101 ~ 14073493 n 0000 ~ 14073625 n 0000 ~ 14074353 n 0000 ~ 14074538 n 0000 ~ 14074683 n 0000 ~ 14074863 n 0000 ~ 14569829 n 0000 | the state of being vigorous and free from bodily or mental disease 14073493 26 n 02 wholeness 1 haleness 0 003 @ 14073193 n 0000 + 01174940 a 0201 + 01174940 a 0102 | a state of robust good health 14073625 26 n 03 energy 0 vim 0 vitality 0 007 @ 14073193 n 0000 + 00119817 a 0302 + 00876911 a 0101 + 00560179 v 0102 + 00022679 v 0104 ~ 14073916 n 0000 ~ 14074041 n 0000 | a healthy capacity for vigorous activity; "jogging works off my excess energy"; "he seemed full of vim and vigor" 14073916 26 n 01 juice 0 002 @ 14073625 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | energetic vitality; "her creative juices were flowing" 14074041 26 n 04 qi 0 chi 0 ch'i 0 ki 0 002 @ 14073625 n 0000 ;r 08740839 n 0000 | the circulating life energy that in Chinese philosophy is thought to be inherent in all things; in traditional Chinese medicine the balance of negative and positive forms in the body is believed to be essential for good health 14074353 26 n 04 bloom 0 blush 0 flush 0 rosiness 0 003 @ 14073193 n 0000 + 01174367 a 0403 + 00103071 v 0303 | a rosy color (especially in the cheeks) taken as a sign of good health 14074538 26 n 02 freshness 0 glow 0 004 @ 14073193 n 0000 + 01833689 v 0201 + 01833984 v 0201 + 02443615 a 0101 | an alert and refreshed state 14074683 26 n 01 radiance 0 003 @ 14010908 n 0000 @ 14073193 n 0000 + 01833689 v 0103 | an attractive combination of good health and happiness; "the radiance of her countenance" 14074863 26 n 01 sturdiness 0 002 @ 14073193 n 0000 + 02046401 a 0104 | the state of being vigorous and robust 14074976 26 n 02 fertility 0 fecundity 0 007 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 01005456 a 0201 + 01085803 a 0102 + 01005108 a 0101 ! 14068989 n 0102 = 01005108 a 0000 = 01005778 a 0000 | the state of being fertile; capable of producing offspring 14075210 26 n 02 potency 1 potence 0 004 @ 14057659 n 0000 ! 14068412 n 0201 + 01831137 a 0101 ! 14068412 n 0102 | the state of being potent; a male's capacity to have sexual intercourse 14075399 26 n 01 pathological_state 0 002 @ 14057659 n 0000 ~ 14075528 n 0000 | a physical condition that is caused by disease 14075528 26 n 03 ill_health 0 unhealthiness 0 health_problem 0 012 @ 14075399 n 0000 + 01176433 a 0201 ! 14073193 n 0101 ~ 14077199 n 0000 ~ 14085287 n 0000 ~ 14085972 n 0000 ~ 14086047 n 0000 ~ 14198031 n 0000 ~ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14236681 n 0000 ~ 14309164 n 0000 ~ 14570961 n 0000 | a state in which you are unable to function normally and without pain 14075885 26 n 02 disorder 3 upset 3 042 @ 14057659 n 0000 ~ 13997437 n 0000 ~ 14076866 n 0000 ~ 14077040 n 0000 ~ 14077447 n 0000 ~ 14077584 n 0000 ~ 14077744 n 0000 ~ 14077947 n 0000 ~ 14078124 n 0000 ~ 14078244 n 0000 ~ 14078890 n 0000 ~ 14079105 n 0000 ~ 14080703 n 0000 ~ 14080853 n 0000 ~ 14081310 n 0000 ~ 14081548 n 0000 ~ 14081734 n 0000 ~ 14081938 n 0000 ~ 14082045 n 0000 ~ 14082416 n 0000 ~ 14082503 n 0000 ~ 14082625 n 0000 ~ 14082734 n 0000 ~ 14083145 n 0000 ~ 14083307 n 0000 ~ 14083410 n 0000 ~ 14083738 n 0000 ~ 14083899 n 0000 ~ 14084057 n 0000 ~ 14084170 n 0000 ~ 14084411 n 0000 ~ 14098197 n 0000 ~ 14107272 n 0000 ~ 14107984 n 0000 ~ 14108362 n 0000 ~ 14217053 n 0000 ~ 14321198 n 0000 ~ 14321749 n 0000 ~ 14340860 n 0000 ~ 14340989 n 0000 ~ 14424081 n 0000 ~ 14424383 n 0000 | a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"; "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time" 14076866 26 n 01 functional_disorder 0 002 @ 14075885 n 0000 ! 14077040 n 0101 | disorder showing symptoms for which no physiological or anatomical cause can be identified 14077040 26 n 01 organic_disorder 0 002 @ 14075885 n 0000 ! 14076866 n 0101 | disorder caused by a detectable physiological or structural change in an organ 14077199 26 n 01 dyscrasia 0 002 @ 14075528 n 0000 ~ 14077332 n 0000 | an abnormal or physiologically unbalanced state of the body 14077332 26 n 01 blood_dyscrasia 0 002 @ 14077199 n 0000 ~ 14212686 n 0000 | any abnormal condition of the blood 14077447 26 n 01 abocclusion 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | the condition in which the upper teeth do not touch the lower teeth when biting 14077584 26 n 01 abruptio_placentae 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a disorder of pregnancy in which the placenta prematurely separates from the wall of the uterus 14077744 26 n 01 achlorhydria 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | an abnormal deficiency or absence of free hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice; often associated with severe anemias and cancer of the stomach 14077947 26 n 02 acholia 0 cholestasis 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a condition in which little or no bile is secreted or the flow of bile into the digestive tract is obstructed 14078124 26 n 02 achylia 0 achylia_gastrica 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | absence of gastric juices (partial or complete) 14078244 26 n 02 acute_brain_disorder 0 acute_organic_brain_syndrome 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | any disorder (as sudden confusion or disorientation) in an otherwise normal person that is due to reversible (temporary) impairment of brain tissues (as by head injuries or drugs or infection) 14078534 26 n 04 adult_respiratory_distress_syndrome 0 ARDS 0 wet_lung 0 white_lung 0 001 @ 14168577 n 0000 | acute lung injury characterized by coughing and rales; inflammation of the lungs which become stiff and fibrous and cannot exchange oxygen; occurs among persons exposed to irritants such as corrosive chemical vapors or ammonia or chlorine etc. 14078890 26 n 03 ailment 0 complaint 0 ill 0 005 @ 14075885 n 0000 + 00070587 v 0102 + 00078418 v 0101 ~ 14226751 n 0000 ~ 14226828 n 0000 | an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining 14079105 26 n 01 eating_disorder 0 005 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14079278 n 0000 ~ 14079459 n 0000 ~ 14080167 n 0000 ~ 14080483 n 0000 | a disorder of the normal eating routine 14079278 26 n 01 anorexia 0 005 @ 14079105 n 0000 + 00992003 a 0101 + 00992003 a 0102 + 00323945 a 0101 ~ 14084745 n 0000 | a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite 14079459 26 n 01 pica 0 002 @ 14079105 n 0000 ~ 00842559 n 0000 | an eating disorder, frequent in children, in which non-nutritional objects are eaten persistently 14079625 26 n 02 astereognosis 0 tactile_agnosia 0 001 @ 14123415 n 0000 | a loss of the ability to recognize objects by handling them 14079762 26 n 08 attention_deficit_disorder 0 ADD 0 attention_deficit_hyperactivity_disorder 0 ADHD 0 hyperkinetic_syndrome 0 minimal_brain_dysfunction 0 minimal_brain_damage 0 MBD 0 002 @ 14327487 n 0000 %p 14083738 n 0000 | a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders 14080070 26 n 01 anorgasmia 0 001 @ 14571935 n 0000 | absence of an orgasm in sexual relations 14080167 26 n 04 bulimarexia 0 binge-purge_syndrome 0 binge-vomit_syndrome 0 bulima_nervosa 0 001 @ 14079105 n 0000 | a disorder of eating in which the person alternates between strong craving for food and aversion to food; characterized by excessive eating followed by periods of fasting or self-induced vomiting 14080483 26 n 02 bulimia 1 binge-eating_syndrome 0 002 @ 14079105 n 0000 + 02682622 a 0101 | a disorder of eating seen among young women who go on eating binges and then feel guilt and depression and self-condemnation 14080703 26 n 01 bladder_disorder 0 004 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14424644 n 0000 ~ 14424916 n 0000 ~ 14425048 n 0000 | a disorder of the urinary bladder 14080853 26 n 01 cardiovascular_disease 0 006 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14126770 n 0000 ~ 14126992 n 0000 ~ 14128004 n 0000 ~ 14129507 n 0000 ~ 14135583 n 0000 | a disease of the heart or blood vessels 14081051 26 n 01 carpal_tunnel_syndrome 0 001 @ 14133173 n 0000 | a painful disorder caused by compression of a nerve in the carpal tunnel; characterized by discomfort and weakness in the hands and fingers and by sensations of tingling, burning or numbness 14081310 26 n 01 celiac_disease 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a disorder in children and adults; inability to tolerate wheat protein (gluten); symptoms include foul-smelling diarrhea and emaciation; often accompanied by lactose intolerance 14081548 26 n 02 cheilosis 0 perleche 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a disorder of the lips marked by scaling and fissures at the corners of the mouth; caused by a deficiency of riboflavin 14081734 26 n 01 choking 0 004 @ 14075885 n 0000 + 01478810 v 0104 + 00077451 v 0102 + 00002724 v 0101 | a condition caused by blocking the airways to the lungs (as with food or swelling of the larynx) 14081938 26 n 01 colpoxerosis 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a condition in which the vagina is unusually dry 14082045 26 n 01 degenerative_disorder 0 006 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14082252 n 0000 ~ 14082818 n 0000 ~ 14117550 n 0000 ~ 14117832 n 0000 ~ 14118363 n 0000 | condition leading to progressive loss of function 14082252 26 n 01 demyelination 0 002 @ 14082045 n 0000 #p 14117550 n 0000 | loss of the myelin covering of some nerve fibers resulting in their impaired function 14082416 26 n 01 dysaphia 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a disorder in the sense of touch 14082503 26 n 03 dysosmia 0 parosamia 0 olfactory_impairment 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a disorder in the sense of smell 14082625 26 n 01 dysphagia 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | condition in which swallowing is difficult or painful 14082734 26 n 01 dysuria 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | painful or difficult urination 14082818 26 n 01 dystrophy 0 002 @ 14082045 n 0000 ~ 14082963 n 0000 | any degenerative disorder resulting from inadequate or faulty nutrition 14082963 26 n 01 osteodystrophy 0 001 @ 14082818 n 0000 | defective bone development; usually attributable to renal disease or to disturbances in calcium and phosphorus metabolism 14083145 26 n 01 failure 1 004 @ 14075885 n 0000 + 00435327 v 0101 ~ 14135737 n 0000 ~ 14138037 n 0000 | loss of ability to function normally; "kidney failure" 14083307 26 n 01 fantods 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | an ill-defined state of irritability and distress 14083410 26 n 04 glandular_disease 0 gland_disease 0 glandular_disorder 0 adenosis 0 011 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14100474 n 0000 ~ 14100751 n 0000 ~ 14100936 n 0000 ~ 14140390 n 0000 ~ 14140655 n 0000 ~ 14140799 n 0000 ~ 14140931 n 0000 ~ 14141150 n 0000 ~ 14144249 n 0000 ~ 14144758 n 0000 | a disorder of the glands of the body 14083738 26 n 01 hyperactivity 0 003 @ 14075885 n 0000 #p 14079762 n 0000 + 00033319 a 0101 | a condition characterized by excessive restlessness and movement 14083899 26 n 02 impaction 0 impacted_tooth 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a disorder in which a tooth is so crowded in its socket that it cannot erupt normally 14084057 26 n 01 impaction 1 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a disorder in which feces are impacted in the lower colon 14084170 26 n 02 learning_disorder 0 learning_disability 0 004 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14122921 n 0000 ~ 14123034 n 0000 ~ 14123125 n 0000 | a disorder found in children of normal intelligence who have difficulties in learning specific skills 14084411 26 n 01 malocclusion 0 003 @ 14075885 n 0000 ;c 06056961 n 0000 ~ 14084579 n 0000 | (dentistry) a condition in which the opposing teeth do not mesh normally 14084579 26 n 01 overbite 0 002 @ 14084411 n 0000 ;c 06056961 n 0000 | (dentistry) malocclusion in which the upper teeth extend abnormally far over the lower teeth 14084745 26 n 01 anorexia_nervosa 0 002 @ 14079278 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a psychological disorder characterized by somatic delusions that you are too fat despite being emaciated 14084944 26 n 01 cellularity 0 004 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 00327929 a 0101 ~ 14085081 n 0000 ~ 14085185 n 0000 | the state of having cells 14085081 26 n 01 hypercellularity 0 001 @ 14084944 n 0000 | the state of having abnormally many cells 14085185 26 n 01 hypocellularity 0 001 @ 14084944 n 0000 | the state of having abnormally few cells 14085287 26 n 04 illness 0 unwellness 0 malady 0 sickness 0 021 @ 14075528 n 0000 + 02552072 a 0402 + 02553095 a 0206 ! 14471374 n 0202 + 02552072 a 0101 ! 14471374 n 0102 ~ 13946473 n 0000 ~ 14088814 n 0000 ~ 14089175 n 0000 ~ 14089385 n 0000 ~ 14089487 n 0000 ~ 14089685 n 0000 ~ 14091826 n 0000 ~ 14092167 n 0000 ~ 14093377 n 0000 ~ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14197798 n 0000 ~ 14197937 n 0000 ~ 14213766 n 0000 ~ 14214519 n 0000 ~ 14257556 n 0000 | impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism 14085814 26 n 02 invagination 0 introversion 0 003 @ 13943462 n 0000 + 01509444 v 0202 + 01584638 v 0101 | the condition of being folded inward or sheathed 14085972 26 n 01 invalidism 0 001 @ 14075528 n 0000 | chronic ill health 14086047 26 n 01 biliousness 0 003 @ 14075528 n 0000 + 02553919 a 0101 + 01138769 a 0102 | gastric distress caused by a disorder of the liver or gall bladder 14086207 26 n 05 addiction 0 dependence 1 dependance 1 dependency 1 habituation 0 007 @ 14057659 n 0000 ;c 03814104 n 0000 + 00274244 v 0501 + 00047626 a 0401 + 00047626 a 0201 + 01167606 v 0101 ~ 14087890 n 0000 | being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs) 14086571 26 n 01 suspended_animation 0 002 @ 14057659 n 0000 ~ 14086772 n 0000 | a temporary cessation of vital functions with loss of consciousness resembling death; usually resulting from asphyxia 14086772 26 n 01 anabiosis 0 002 @ 14086571 n 0000 + 02629708 a 0101 | suspended animation in organisms during periods of extreme drought from which they revive when moisture returns 14086957 26 n 01 cryptobiosis 0 002 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02717900 a 0101 | a state in which an animal's metabolic activities come to a reversible standstill 14087115 26 n 03 dilatation 0 distension 0 distention 0 007 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 00257748 v 0201 + 00306318 v 0202 + 00306318 v 0101 ~ 14087359 n 0000 ~ 14087526 n 0000 ~ 14596848 n 0000 | the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions 14087359 26 n 01 tympanites 0 001 @ 14087115 n 0000 | distension of the abdomen that is caused by the accumulation of gas in the intestines or the peritoneal cavity 14087526 26 n 02 ectasia 0 ectasis 0 003 @ 14087115 n 0000 ~ 14087668 n 0000 ~ 14087778 n 0000 | dilatation or distension of a hollow organ 14087668 26 n 02 lymphangiectasia 0 lymphangiectasis 0 001 @ 14087526 n 0000 | dilatation of a lymph vessel 14087778 26 n 01 alveolar_ectasia 0 001 @ 14087526 n 0000 | abnormal enlargement of the air sacs in the lungs 14087890 26 n 02 drug_addiction 0 white_plague 1 007 @ 14086207 n 0000 ;c 03814104 n 0000 ~ 14088126 n 0000 ~ 14088466 n 0000 ~ 14088553 n 0000 ~ 14088638 n 0000 ~ 14088725 n 0000 | an addiction to a drug (especially a narcotic drug) 14088126 26 n 04 alcoholism 0 alcohol_addiction 0 inebriation 1 drunkenness 2 003 @ 14087890 n 0000 + 01193027 v 0303 + 01192810 v 0303 | habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms 14088466 26 n 01 cocaine_addiction 0 001 @ 14087890 n 0000 | an addiction to cocaine 14088553 26 n 01 heroin_addiction 0 001 @ 14087890 n 0000 | an addiction to heroin 14088638 26 n 01 caffein_addiction 0 001 @ 14087890 n 0000 | an addiction to caffein 14088725 26 n 01 nicotine_addiction 0 001 @ 14087890 n 0000 | an addiction to nicotine 14088814 26 n 01 ague 0 001 @ 14085287 n 0000 | a fit of shivering or shaking 14088894 26 n 01 roots 0 001 @ 13943462 n 0000 | the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage; "his roots in Texas go back a long way"; "he went back to Sweden to search for his roots"; "his music has African roots" 14089175 26 n 01 amyloidosis 0 001 @ 14085287 n 0000 | a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues; often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma 14089385 26 n 02 anuresis 0 anuria 0 002 @ 14085287 n 0000 + 02642104 a 0101 | inability to urinate 14089487 26 n 01 catastrophic_illness 0 001 @ 14085287 n 0000 | severe illness requiring prolonged hospitalization or recovery; usually involves high costs for hospitals and doctors and medicines 14089685 26 n 02 collapse 1 prostration 0 007 @ 14085287 n 0000 + 01789398 v 0105 + 00030640 v 0102 ~ 14089974 n 0000 ~ 14090558 n 0000 ~ 14227577 n 0000 ~ 14227923 n 0000 | an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion; "the commander's prostration demoralized his men" 14089974 26 n 02 breakdown 1 crack-up 0 005 @ 14089685 n 0000 + 01789398 v 0201 + 01788114 v 0101 + 00030640 v 0101 ~ 14090143 n 0000 | a mental or physical breakdown 14090143 26 n 01 nervous_breakdown 0 003 @ 14089974 n 0000 ~ 14090288 n 0000 ~ 14090441 n 0000 | a severe or incapacitating emotional disorder 14090288 26 n 02 nervous_exhaustion 0 nervous_prostration 0 001 @ 14090143 n 0000 | an emotional disorder that leaves you exhausted and unable to work 14090441 26 n 01 neurasthenia 0 002 @ 14090143 n 0000 + 03102070 a 0101 | nervous breakdown (not in technical use) 14090558 26 n 01 shock 0 007 @ 14089685 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 ~ 14090963 n 0000 ~ 14091057 n 0000 ~ 14091163 n 0000 ~ 14091268 n 0000 ~ 14091659 n 0000 | (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor; "loss of blood is an important cause of shock" 14090963 26 n 01 cardiogenic_shock 0 001 @ 14090558 n 0000 | shock caused by cardiac arrest 14091057 26 n 01 hypovolemic_shock 0 001 @ 14090558 n 0000 | shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss 14091163 26 n 01 obstructive_shock 0 001 @ 14090558 n 0000 | shock caused by obstruction of blood flow 14091268 26 n 01 distributive_shock 0 001 @ 14090558 n 0000 | shock caused by poor distribution of the blood flow 14091384 26 n 01 anaphylactic_shock 0 001 @ 14557149 n 0000 | a severe and rapid and sometimes fatal hypersensitivity reaction to a substance (especially a vaccine or penicillin or shellfish or insect venom) to which the organism has become sensitized by previous exposure 14091659 26 n 02 insulin_shock 0 insulin_reaction 0 002 @ 14090558 n 0000 %p 14342881 n 0000 | hypoglycemia produced by excessive insulin in the system causing coma 14091826 26 n 06 decompression_sickness 0 aeroembolism 1 air_embolism 1 gas_embolism 1 caisson_disease 0 bends 0 001 @ 14085287 n 0000 | pain resulting from rapid change in pressure 14092010 26 n 01 fluorosis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | a pathological condition resulting from an excessive intake of fluorine (usually from drinking water) 14092167 26 n 02 food_poisoning 0 gastrointestinal_disorder 0 005 @ 14085287 n 0000 ~ 14092376 n 0000 ~ 14092539 n 0000 ~ 14093023 n 0000 ~ 14093229 n 0000 | illness caused by poisonous or contaminated food 14092376 26 n 01 botulism 0 001 @ 14092167 n 0000 | food poisoning from ingesting botulin; not infectious; affects the CNS; can be fatal if not treated promptly 14092539 26 n 01 mushroom_poisoning 0 001 @ 14092167 n 0000 | toxic condition caused by eating certain species of mushrooms (especially Amanita species) 14092694 26 n 01 gammopathy 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | a disturbance in the synthesis of immunoglobulins; proteins having antibody activity increase greatly in the blood 14092865 26 n 01 glossolalia 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor) 14093023 26 n 02 ptomaine 0 ptomaine_poisoning 0 001 @ 14092167 n 0000 | a term for food poisoning that is no longer in scientific use; food poisoning was once thought to be caused by ingesting ptomaines 14093229 26 n 01 salmonellosis 0 001 @ 14092167 n 0000 | a kind of food poisoning caused by eating foods contaminated with Salmonella typhimurium 14093377 26 n 03 lead_poisoning 0 plumbism 0 saturnism 0 001 @ 14085287 n 0000 | toxic condition produced by the absorption of excessive lead into the system 14093537 26 n 02 lead_colic 0 painter's_colic 0 001 @ 14349141 n 0000 | symptom of chronic lead poisoning and associated with obstinate constipation 14093688 26 n 01 catalepsy 0 002 @ 14046707 n 0000 + 03065621 a 0101 | a trancelike state with loss of voluntary motion and failure to react to stimuli 14093842 26 n 01 disease 0 043 @ 14085287 n 0000 ~ 14094717 n 0000 ~ 14095041 n 0000 ~ 14095905 n 0000 ~ 14096813 n 0000 ~ 14097388 n 0000 ~ 14097523 n 0000 ~ 14097749 n 0000 ~ 14097876 n 0000 ~ 14098088 n 0000 ~ 14099608 n 0000 ~ 14099752 n 0000 ~ 14100149 n 0000 ~ 14101602 n 0000 ~ 14101903 n 0000 ~ 14102095 n 0000 ~ 14102215 n 0000 ~ 14102975 n 0000 ~ 14103343 n 0000 ~ 14103692 n 0000 ~ 14103834 n 0000 ~ 14104104 n 0000 ~ 14139803 n 0000 ~ 14145535 n 0000 ~ 14147241 n 0000 ~ 14168577 n 0000 ~ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14195164 n 0000 ~ 14210860 n 0000 ~ 14221682 n 0000 ~ 14221862 n 0000 ~ 14222959 n 0000 ~ 14242969 n 0000 ~ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 14261043 n 0000 ~ 14276346 n 0000 ~ 14276606 n 0000 ~ 14300438 n 0000 %p 14323139 n 0000 %p 14325305 n 0000 %p 14327487 n 0000 ~ 14375568 n 0000 ~ 14391437 n 0000 | an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning 14094717 26 n 01 disease_of_the_neuromuscular_junction 0 003 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14102353 n 0000 ~ 14102638 n 0000 | a disease characterized by impairment of neuromuscular junctions 14094901 26 n 01 angiopathy 0 003 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14259410 n 0000 ~ 14281678 n 0000 | any disease of the blood vessels or lymph ducts 14095041 26 n 01 aspergillosis 1 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | disease especially in agricultural workers caused by inhalation of Aspergillus spores causing lumps in skin and ears and respiratory organs 14095240 26 n 01 acanthocytosis 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | the presence of acanthocytes in the blood stream (as in abetalipoproteinemia) 14095378 26 n 03 agranulocytosis 0 agranulosis 0 granulocytopenia 0 002 @ 14212686 n 0000 + 02618797 a 0101 | an acute blood disorder (often caused by radiation or drug therapy) characterized by severe reduction in granulocytes 14095608 26 n 01 analbuminemia 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | an abnormally low level of albumin in the blood serum 14095721 26 n 02 Banti's_disease 0 Banti's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | a disease characterized by congestion and enlargement of the spleen; accompanied by anemia or cirrhosis 14095905 26 n 01 anthrax 1 003 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14096107 n 0000 ~ 14096416 n 0000 | a disease of humans that is not communicable; caused by infection with Bacillus anthracis followed by septicemia 14096107 26 n 02 cutaneous_anthrax 0 malignant_pustule 0 001 @ 14095905 n 0000 | a form of anthrax infection that begins as papule that becomes a vesicle and breaks with a discharge of toxins; symptoms of septicemia are severe with vomiting and high fever and profuse sweating; the infection is often fatal 14096416 26 n 07 pulmonary_anthrax 0 inhalation_anthrax 0 anthrax_pneumonia 0 ragpicker's_disease 0 ragsorter's_disease 0 woolsorter's_pneumonia 0 woolsorter's_disease 0 001 @ 14095905 n 0000 | a form of anthrax infection acquired by inhalation of dust containing Bacillus anthracis; initial symptoms (chill and cough and dyspnea and rapid pulse) are followed by extreme cardiovascular collapse 14096813 26 n 01 blackwater 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | any of several human or animal diseases characterized by dark urine resulting from rapid breakdown of red blood cells 14096987 26 n 01 Argentine_hemorrhagic_fever 0 001 @ 14200905 n 0000 | hemorrhagic fever with neurological signs; caused by the Junin virus 14097129 26 n 01 blackwater_fever 0 001 @ 14101312 n 0000 | severe and often fatal malaria characterized by kidney damage resulting in dark urine 14097277 26 n 01 jungle_fever 0 001 @ 14101312 n 0000 | severe form of malaria occurring in tropical regions 14097388 26 n 01 cat_scratch_disease 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | a disease thought to be transmitted to humans by a scratch from a cat 14097523 26 n 01 complication 1 002 @ 14093842 n 0000 + 00403446 v 0101 | any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of (or because of) another disease; "bed sores are a common complication in cases of paralysis" 14097749 26 n 01 crud 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | an ill-defined bodily ailment; "he said he had the crud and needed a doctor" 14097876 26 n 02 endemic 0 endemic_disease 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location 14098088 26 n 01 enteropathy 0 002 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14531751 n 0000 | a disease of the intestinal tract 14098197 26 n 03 idiopathic_disease 0 idiopathic_disorder 0 idiopathy 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | any disease arising from internal dysfunctions of unknown cause 14098359 26 n 02 monogenic_disorder 0 monogenic_disease 0 011 @ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14152294 n 0000 ~ 14178988 n 0000 ~ 14179827 n 0000 ~ 14180458 n 0000 ~ 14180645 n 0000 ~ 14181661 n 0000 ~ 14192274 n 0000 ~ 14192846 n 0000 ~ 14219197 n 0000 ~ 14490558 n 0000 | an inherited disease controlled by a single pair of genes 14098681 26 n 02 polygenic_disorder 0 polygenic_disease 0 002 @ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14141287 n 0000 | an inherited disease controlled by several genes at once 14098840 26 n 01 hypogonadism 0 003 @ 14099608 n 0000 ~ 14099142 n 0000 ~ 14099320 n 0000 | incompetence of the gonads (especially in the male with low testosterone); results in deficient development of secondary sex characteristics and (in prepubertal males) a body with long legs and a short trunk 14099142 26 n 02 male_hypogonadism 0 eunuchoidism 0 001 @ 14098840 n 0000 | the state of being a eunuch (either because of lacking testicles or because they failed to develop) 14099320 26 n 01 Kallman's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14098840 n 0000 | hypogonadism with anosmia; a congenital sexual disorder that prevents the testicles from maturing at puberty 14099493 26 n 01 valvular_incompetence 0 001 @ 14099608 n 0000 | inability of a bodily valve to close completely 14099608 26 n 01 incompetence 0 003 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14098840 n 0000 ~ 14099493 n 0000 | inability of a part or organ to function properly 14099752 26 n 02 Kawasaki_disease 0 mucocutaneous_lymph_node_syndrome 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | an acute disease of young children characterized by a rash and swollen lymph nodes and fever; of unknown cause 14099961 26 n 03 plague 1 pestilence 0 pest 0 005 @ 14153648 n 0000 + 01430206 a 0202 + 01430206 a 0201 + 01430206 a 0104 + 02777278 v 0102 | any epidemic disease with a high death rate 14100149 26 n 02 pycnosis 0 pyknosis 0 003 @ 14093842 n 0000 + 03021419 a 0201 + 03021419 a 0102 | a degenerative state of the cell nucleus 14100291 26 n 02 hyalinization 0 hyalinisation 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the state of being hyaline or having become hyaline; "the patient's arterioles showed marked hyalinization" 14100474 26 n 01 hyperparathyroidism 0 002 @ 14083410 n 0000 ! 14100751 n 0101 | excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone resulting in abnormally high levels of calcium in the blood; can affect many systems of the body (especially causing bone resorption and osteoporosis) 14100751 26 n 01 hypoparathyroidism 0 002 @ 14083410 n 0000 ! 14100474 n 0101 | inadequate secretion of parathyroid hormone resulting in abnormally low levels of calcium in the blood 14100936 26 n 01 hyperpituitarism 0 003 @ 14083410 n 0000 #p 14391888 n 0000 #p 14391693 n 0000 | excessive activity of the pituitary gland (especially overactivity of the anterior lobe which leads to excess secretion of growth hormone) 14101175 26 n 03 vacuolization 0 vacuolisation 0 vacuolation 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the state of having become filled with vacuoles 14101312 26 n 01 malaria 0 005 @ 14202395 n 0000 + 03094173 a 0101 ~ 14097129 n 0000 ~ 14097277 n 0000 %p 14363867 n 0000 | an infective disease caused by sporozoan parasites that are transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito; marked by paroxysms of chills and fever 14101602 26 n 04 Marseilles_fever 0 Kenya_fever 0 Indian_tick_fever 0 boutonneuse_fever 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | a disease (common in India and around the Mediterranean area) caused by a rickettsia that is transmitted to humans by a reddish brown tick (ixodid) that lives on dogs and other mammals 14101903 26 n 01 Meniere's_disease 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | a disease of the inner ear characterized by episodes of dizziness and tinnitus and progressive hearing loss (usually unilateral) 14102095 26 n 01 milk_sickness 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | caused by consuming milk from cattle suffering from trembles 14102215 26 n 01 mimesis 0 002 @ 14093842 n 0000 #p 14416843 n 0000 | any disease that shows symptoms characteristic of another disease 14102353 26 n 02 myasthenia_gravis 0 myasthenia 0 002 @ 14094717 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 | a chronic progressive disease characterized by chronic fatigue and muscular weakness (especially in the face and neck); caused by a deficiency of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junctions 14102638 26 n 04 Lambert-Eaton_syndrome 0 Eaton-Lambert_syndrome 0 myasthenic_syndrome 0 carcinomatous_myopathy 0 001 @ 14094717 n 0000 | a disease seen in patients with lung cancer and characterized by weakness and fatigue of hip and thigh muscles and an aching back; caused by antibodies directed against the neuromuscular junctions 14102975 26 n 02 occupational_disease 0 industrial_disease 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | disease or disability resulting from conditions of employment (usually from long exposure to a noxious substance or from continuous repetition of certain acts) 14103222 26 n 01 onycholysis 0 001 @ 14103343 n 0000 | separation of a nail from its normal attachment to the nail bed 14103343 26 n 01 onychosis 0 002 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14103222 n 0000 | any disease or disorder of the nails 14103453 26 n 02 Paget's_disease 0 osteitis_deformans 0 001 @ 14374726 n 0000 | a disease of bone occurring in the middle aged and elderly; excessive bone destruction sometimes leading to bone pain and fractures and skeletal deformities 14103692 26 n 01 rheumatism 0 002 @ 14093842 n 0000 + 01177339 a 0103 | any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues 14103834 26 n 02 periarteritis_nodosa 0 polyarteritis_nodosa 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | a progressive disease of connective tissue that is characterized by nodules along arteries; nodules may block the artery and result in inadequate circulation to the particular area 14104104 26 n 02 periodontal_disease 0 periodontitis 0 005 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14104318 n 0000 ~ 14104606 n 0000 ~ 14104698 n 0000 ~ 14104779 n 0000 | a disease that attacks the gum and bone and around the teeth 14104318 26 n 04 pyorrhea 1 pyorrhoea 1 pyorrhea_alveolaris 0 Riggs'_disease 0 002 @ 14104104 n 0000 ~ 14104507 n 0000 | chronic periodontitis; purulent inflammation of the teeth sockets 14104507 26 n 01 pericementoclasia 0 001 @ 14104318 n 0000 | pus pocket formation around a tooth 14104606 26 n 01 alveolar_resorption 0 001 @ 14104104 n 0000 | wasting of the bony socket 14104698 26 n 01 gingivitis 0 001 @ 14104104 n 0000 | inflammation of the gums 14104779 26 n 01 ulatrophia 0 001 @ 14104104 n 0000 | recession of the gums 14104857 26 n 01 attack 0 010 @ 07319852 n 0000 ~ 14105147 n 0000 ~ 14105271 n 0000 ~ 14105423 n 0000 ~ 14105668 n 0000 ~ 14105785 n 0000 ~ 14106270 n 0000 ~ 14106466 n 0000 ~ 14124251 n 0000 ~ 14136337 n 0000 | a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition; "an attack of diarrhea" 14105147 26 n 01 anxiety_attack 0 001 @ 14104857 n 0000 | a sudden acute episode of intense anxiety and feelings of panic 14105271 26 n 01 flare 1 001 @ 14104857 n 0000 | a sudden recurrence or worsening of symptoms; "a colitis flare"; "infection can cause a lupus flare" 14105423 26 n 03 seizure 0 ictus 0 raptus 1 006 @ 14104857 n 0000 + 02863013 a 0201 ~ 14106077 n 0000 ~ 14110406 n 0000 ~ 14110578 n 0000 ~ 14111894 n 0000 | a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease; "he suffered an epileptic seizure" 14105668 26 n 02 touch 0 spot 0 001 @ 14104857 n 0000 | a slight attack of illness; "he has a touch of rheumatism" 14105785 26 n 04 stroke 0 apoplexy 0 cerebrovascular_accident 0 CVA 0 005 @ 14104857 n 0000 + 02645220 a 0201 ~ 14189840 n 0000 ~ 14312063 n 0000 %p 14393796 n 0000 | a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain 14106077 26 n 01 convulsion 0 006 @ 14105423 n 0000 + 01391661 v 0101 + 01391467 v 0101 + 00861601 v 0101 ~ 14106543 n 0000 ~ 14106682 n 0000 | violent uncontrollable contractions of muscles 14106270 26 n 03 paroxysm 0 fit 0 convulsion 1 002 @ 14104857 n 0000 + 02785611 a 0101 | a sudden uncontrollable attack; "a paroxysm of giggling"; "a fit of coughing"; "convulsions of laughter" 14106466 26 n 01 hysterics 0 001 @ 14104857 n 0000 | an attack of hysteria 14106543 26 n 01 clonus 0 002 @ 14106077 n 0000 + 02828052 a 0101 | convulsion characterized by alternating contractions and relaxations 14106682 26 n 01 epileptic_seizure 0 004 @ 14106077 n 0000 #p 14109625 n 0000 ~ 14106850 n 0000 ~ 14107041 n 0000 | convulsions accompanied by impaired consciousness 14106850 26 n 03 grand_mal 0 generalized_seizure 0 epilepsia_major 0 001 @ 14106682 n 0000 | a seizure during which the patient becomes unconscious and has convulsions over the entire body 14107041 26 n 02 petit_mal 0 epilepsia_minor 0 001 @ 14106682 n 0000 | a seizure of short duration characterized by momentary unconsciousness and local muscle spasms or twitching; "the girl was frightened by her first petit mal" 14107272 26 n 05 mental_disorder 0 mental_disturbance 0 disturbance 1 psychological_disorder 0 folie 0 016 @ 14075885 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 ~ 14107773 n 0000 ~ 14403878 n 0000 ~ 14409880 n 0000 ~ 14409995 n 0000 ~ 14410102 n 0000 ~ 14410607 n 0000 ~ 14410754 n 0000 ~ 14410882 n 0000 ~ 14411009 n 0000 ~ 14411212 n 0000 ~ 14412315 n 0000 ~ 14416438 n 0000 ~ 14416566 n 0000 ~ 14440704 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness 14107773 26 n 01 Asperger's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14107272 n 0000 | a psychiatric disorder usually noted during early school years; characterized by impaired social relations and by repetitive patterns of behavior 14107984 26 n 01 metabolic_disorder 0 007 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14108191 n 0000 ~ 14179316 n 0000 ~ 14217193 n 0000 ~ 14217665 n 0000 ~ 14293882 n 0000 ~ 14294116 n 0000 | a disorder or defect of metabolism 14108191 26 n 02 alkaptonuria 0 alcaptonuria 0 001 @ 14107984 n 0000 | a rare recessive metabolic anomaly marked by ochronosis and the presence of alkapton in the urine 14108362 26 n 03 nervous_disorder 0 neurological_disorder 0 neurological_disease 0 012 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14108702 n 0000 ~ 14109190 n 0000 ~ 14114736 n 0000 ~ 14115447 n 0000 ~ 14116059 n 0000 ~ 14118363 n 0000 ~ 14118755 n 0000 ~ 14129219 n 0000 ~ 14132420 n 0000 ~ 14132583 n 0000 ~ 14132967 n 0000 | a disorder of the nervous system 14108702 26 n 01 brain_damage 0 002 @ 14309164 n 0000 @ 14108362 n 0000 | injury to the brain that impairs its functions (especially permanently); can be caused by trauma to the head, infection, hemorrhage, inadequate oxygen, genetic abnormality, etc. 14108956 26 n 02 akinesis 0 akinesia 0 001 @ 14581818 n 0000 | motionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis 14109074 26 n 01 alalia 0 001 @ 14581818 n 0000 | paralysis of the vocal cords resulting in an inability to speak 14109190 26 n 03 brain_disorder 0 encephalopathy 0 brain_disease 0 012 @ 14108362 n 0000 ~ 14109625 n 0000 ~ 14114608 n 0000 ~ 14117832 n 0000 ~ 14118135 n 0000 ~ 14119430 n 0000 ~ 14119605 n 0000 ~ 14121056 n 0000 ~ 14123415 n 0000 ~ 14123976 n 0000 ~ 14333080 n 0000 ~ 14420776 n 0000 | any disorder or disease of the brain 14109518 26 n 02 cystoplegia 0 cystoparalysis 0 001 @ 14581818 n 0000 | paralysis of the urinary bladder 14109625 26 n 01 epilepsy 0 014 @ 14109190 n 0000 + 02956997 a 0101 %p 14106682 n 0000 ~ 14110010 n 0000 ~ 14110108 n 0000 ~ 14110995 n 0000 ~ 14111420 n 0000 ~ 14111609 n 0000 ~ 14112932 n 0000 ~ 14113074 n 0000 ~ 14113456 n 0000 ~ 14113727 n 0000 ~ 14114012 n 0000 ~ 14114209 n 0000 | a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by loss of consciousness and convulsions 14110010 26 n 01 akinetic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14109625 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized by akinesia 14110108 26 n 02 cortical_epilepsy 0 focal_epilepsy 0 004 @ 14109625 n 0000 %p 14110406 n 0000 ~ 14111240 n 0000 ~ 14113898 n 0000 | epilepsy in which the attacks begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a mental disturbance) 14110406 26 n 01 focal_seizure 0 002 @ 14105423 n 0000 #p 14110108 n 0000 | transitory disturbance in motor or sensory function resulting from abnormal cortical activity 14110578 26 n 01 raptus_hemorrhagicus 0 001 @ 14105423 n 0000 | seizure caused by a sudden profuse hemorrhage 14110690 26 n 01 diplegia 0 001 @ 14581818 n 0000 | paralysis of corresponding parts on both sides of the body 14110803 26 n 01 protuberance 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01356466 a 0106 + 02720416 v 0101 | the condition of being protuberant; the condition of bulging out; "the protuberance of his belly" 14110995 26 n 04 grand_mal_epilepsy 0 grand_mal 1 generalized_epilepsy 0 epilepsia_major 1 001 @ 14109625 n 0000 | epilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking 14111240 26 n 01 Jacksonian_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14110108 n 0000 | focal epilepsy in which the attack usually moves from distal to proximal limb muscles on the same side of the body 14111420 26 n 02 myoclonus_epilepsy 0 Lafora's_disease 0 001 @ 14109625 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized by clonus of muscle groups and progressive mental deterioration and genetic origin 14111609 26 n 03 petit_mal_epilepsy 0 petit_mal 1 epilepsia_minor 1 002 @ 14109625 n 0000 %p 14111894 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized by paroxysmal attacks of brief clouding of consciousness (and possibly other abnormalities); "she has been suffering from petit mal since childhood" 14111894 26 n 02 absence 1 absence_seizure 0 005 @ 14105423 n 0000 #p 14111609 n 0000 ~ 14112240 n 0000 ~ 14112400 n 0000 ~ 14112562 n 0000 | the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy 14112240 26 n 01 complex_absence 0 001 @ 14111894 n 0000 | an absence seizure accompanied by other abnormalities (atonia or automatisms or vasomotor changes) 14112400 26 n 02 pure_absence 0 simple_absence 0 001 @ 14111894 n 0000 | an absence seizure without other complications; followed by 3-per-sec brainwave spikes 14112562 26 n 01 subclinical_absence 0 001 @ 14111894 n 0000 | a transient impairment of cortical function demonstrable only by 3-per-second brainwave spikes 14112722 26 n 01 musicogenic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14113727 n 0000 | reflex epilepsy induced by music 14112821 26 n 01 photogenic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14113727 n 0000 | reflex epilepsy induced by a flickering light 14112932 26 n 02 posttraumatic_epilepsy 0 traumatic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14109625 n 0000 | a convulsive epileptic state caused by a head injury 14113074 26 n 01 procursive_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14109625 n 0000 | epilepsy in which a seizure is induced by whirling or running 14113201 26 n 02 progressive_vaccinia 0 vaccinia_gangrenosa 0 001 @ 14381427 n 0000 | a severe or even fatal form of vaccinia that occurs mainly in persons with an immunological deficiency; characterized by progressive enlargement of the initial lesion 14113456 26 n 02 psychomotor_epilepsy 0 temporal_lobe_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14109625 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized clinically by impairment of consciousness and amnesia for the episode; often involves purposeful movements of the arms and legs and sometimes hallucinations 14113727 26 n 01 reflex_epilepsy 0 003 @ 14109625 n 0000 ~ 14112722 n 0000 ~ 14112821 n 0000 | a form of epilepsy in which attacks are induced by peripheral stimulation 14113898 26 n 01 sensory_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14110108 n 0000 | focal epilepsy initiated by somatosensory phenomena 14114012 26 n 01 status_epilepticus 0 001 @ 14109625 n 0000 | a condition in which there are continuing attacks of epilepsy without intervals of consciousness; can lead to brain damage and death 14114209 26 n 01 tonic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14109625 n 0000 | epilepsy in which the body is rigid during the seizure 14114324 26 n 02 Erb's_palsy 0 Erb-Duchenne_paralysis 0 001 @ 14581818 n 0000 | paralysis of the arm resulting from injury to the brachial plexus (usually during childbirth) 14114500 26 n 01 nympholepsy 0 001 @ 14415281 n 0000 | a frenzy of emotion; as for something unattainable 14114608 26 n 01 apraxia 0 003 @ 14109190 n 0000 + 01021951 a 0102 + 01021951 a 0101 | inability to make purposeful movements 14114736 26 n 04 ataxia 0 ataxy 0 dyssynergia 0 motor_ataxia 0 006 @ 14108362 n 0000 #p 14495091 n 0000 + 02657657 a 0101 + 02657657 a 0102 ~ 14115007 n 0000 ~ 14115239 n 0000 | inability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements; unsteady movements and staggering gait 14115007 26 n 02 Friedreich's_ataxia 0 herediatry_spinal_ataxia 0 001 @ 14114736 n 0000 | sclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord; characterized by muscular weakness and abnormal gait; occurs in children 14115239 26 n 01 hereditary_cerebellar_ataxia 0 001 @ 14114736 n 0000 | nervous disorder of late childhood and early adulthood; characterized by ataxic gait and hesitating or explosive speech and nystagmus 14115447 26 n 02 atopognosia 0 atopognosis 0 001 @ 14108362 n 0000 | absence or loss of topognosia; inability to locate correctly a point of touch 14115596 26 n 02 brachydactyly 0 brachydactylia 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 01601687 a 0101 | abnormal shortness of fingers and toes 14115729 26 n 03 cryptorchidy 0 cryptorchidism 0 cryptorchism 0 003 @ 14525310 n 0000 %p 05533042 n 0000 ~ 14115938 n 0000 | failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops 14115938 26 n 02 monorchism 0 monorchidism 0 001 @ 14115729 n 0000 | failure of one testes to descend into the scrotum 14116059 26 n 01 dyskinesia 0 002 @ 14108362 n 0000 ~ 14116186 n 0000 | abnormality in performing voluntary muscle movements 14116186 26 n 01 tardive_dyskinesia 0 001 @ 14116059 n 0000 | involuntary rolling of the tongue and twitching of the face or trunk or limbs; often occurs in patients with Parkinsonism who are treated with phenothiazine 14116407 26 n 01 deviated_septum 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 ~ 14116578 n 0000 | abnormal displacement of any wall that separates two chambers (usually in the nasal cavity) 14116578 26 n 01 deviated_nasal_septum 0 001 @ 14116407 n 0000 | abnormal shift in location of the nasal septum; a common condition causing obstruction of the nasal passages and difficulty in breathing and recurrent nosebleeds 14116807 26 n 01 dextrocardia 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | abnormal condition where the heart is located toward the right side of the chest 14116946 26 n 01 ectrodactyly 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | congenital abnormality involving the absence of some fingers or toes 14117073 26 n 01 enteroptosis 0 001 @ 14582800 n 0000 | an abnormally downward position of the intestines in the abdominal cavity 14117205 26 n 01 erethism 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormally high degree of irritability or sensitivity to stimulation of an organ or body part 14117356 26 n 02 fetal_distress 0 foetal_distress 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormal condition of a fetus; usually discovered during pregnancy and characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm 14117550 26 n 04 multiple_sclerosis 0 MS 0 disseminated_sclerosis 0 disseminated_multiple_sclerosis 0 004 @ 14133893 n 0000 @ 14082045 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 %p 14082252 n 0000 | a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers 14117832 26 n 06 paralysis_agitans 0 Parkinsonism 0 Parkinson's_disease 0 Parkinson's_syndrome 0 Parkinson's 0 shaking_palsy 0 003 @ 14109190 n 0000 @ 14082045 n 0000 %p 14028622 n 0000 | a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by tremor and impaired muscular coordination 14118135 26 n 02 cerebral_palsy 0 spastic_paralysis 0 003 @ 14109190 n 0000 + 02557483 a 0201 + 03131276 a 0201 | a loss or deficiency of motor control with involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at birth 14118363 26 n 01 chorea 0 006 @ 14108362 n 0000 @ 14082045 n 0000 ~ 14118921 n 0000 ~ 14119050 n 0000 ~ 14119224 n 0000 ~ 14180458 n 0000 | any of several degenerative nervous disorders characterized by spasmodic movements of the body and limbs 14118610 26 n 01 choriomeningitis 0 002 @ 14161311 n 0000 ~ 14160890 n 0000 | a cerebral meningitis with cellular infiltration of the meninges 14118755 26 n 01 flaccid_paralysis 0 001 @ 14108362 n 0000 | weakness or loss of muscle tone resulting from injury or disease of the nerves innervating the muscles 14118921 26 n 01 orthochorea 0 001 @ 14118363 n 0000 | a form of chorea in which spasms occur mainly when the patient is erect 14119050 26 n 03 Sydenham's_chorea 0 Saint_Vitus_dance 0 St._Vitus_dance 0 001 @ 14118363 n 0000 | chorea occurring chiefly in children and associated with rheumatic fever 14119224 26 n 01 tarantism 0 001 @ 14118363 n 0000 | a nervous disorder characterized by an uncontrollable impulse to dance; popularly attributed to bite of the southern European tarantula or wolf spider 14119430 26 n 03 agraphia 0 anorthography 0 logagraphia 0 001 @ 14109190 n 0000 | a loss of the ability to write or to express thoughts in writing because of a brain lesion 14119605 26 n 01 acataphasia 0 001 @ 14109190 n 0000 | a disorder in which a lesion to the central nervous system leaves you unable to formulate a statement or to express yourself in an organized manner 14119810 26 n 01 aphagia 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | loss of the ability to swallow 14119894 26 n 01 amaurosis 0 002 @ 14576394 n 0000 + 02626221 a 0101 | partial or total loss of sight without pathology of the eye; caused by disease of optic nerve or retina or brain 14120080 26 n 01 amblyopia 0 002 @ 14576394 n 0000 + 02626338 a 0101 | visual impairment without apparent organic pathology 14120206 26 n 01 ametropia 0 006 @ 14576394 n 0000 ;c 06063977 n 0000 + 00106187 a 0101 ~ 14576882 n 0000 ~ 14577182 n 0000 ~ 14577603 n 0000 | (ophthalmology) faulty refraction of light rays in the eye as in astigmatism or myopia 14120439 26 n 01 emmetropia 0 003 @ 14057659 n 0000 ;c 06063977 n 0000 + 00106365 a 0101 | (ophthalmology) the normal refractive condition of the eye in which there is clear focus of light on the retina 14120644 26 n 01 aniseikonia 0 002 @ 14576394 n 0000 + 02634894 a 0101 | visual defect in which the shape and size of an ocular image differ in the two eyes 14120803 26 n 01 anorthopia 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | distorted vision in which straight lines appear curved 14120914 26 n 01 aphakia 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | absence of the natural lens of the eye (usually resulting from the removal of cataracts) 14121056 26 n 01 aphasia 0 011 @ 14109190 n 0000 + 00152798 a 0101 + 02643014 a 0101 ~ 14121375 n 0000 ~ 14121560 n 0000 ~ 14121829 n 0000 ~ 14121940 n 0000 ~ 14122145 n 0000 ~ 14122346 n 0000 ~ 14122532 n 0000 ~ 14122654 n 0000 | inability to use or understand language (spoken or written) because of a brain lesion 14121375 26 n 03 auditory_aphasia 0 acoustic_aphasia 0 word_deafness 0 001 @ 14121056 n 0000 | an impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss 14121560 26 n 02 conduction_aphasia 0 associative_aphasia 0 001 @ 14121056 n 0000 | aphasia in which the lesion is assumed to be in the association tracts connecting the various language centers in the brain; patient's have difficulty repeating a sentence just heard 14121829 26 n 02 global_aphasia 0 total_aphasia 0 001 @ 14121056 n 0000 | loss of all ability to communicate 14121940 26 n 05 motor_aphasia 0 Broca's_aphasia 0 ataxic_aphasia 0 expressive_aphasia 0 nonfluent_aphasia 0 001 @ 14121056 n 0000 | aphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired 14122145 26 n 05 nominal_aphasia 0 anomic_aphasia 0 anomia 0 amnesic_aphasia 0 amnestic_aphasia 0 001 @ 14121056 n 0000 | inability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects 14122346 26 n 01 transcortical_aphasia 0 001 @ 14121056 n 0000 | a general term for aphasia that results from lesions outside of Broca's area or Wernicke's area of the cerebral cortex 14122532 26 n 03 visual_aphasia 0 alexia 0 word_blindness 0 001 @ 14121056 n 0000 | inability to perceive written words 14122654 26 n 05 Wernicke's_aphasia 0 fluent_aphasia 0 receptive_aphasia 0 sensory_aphasia 0 impressive_aphasia 0 001 @ 14121056 n 0000 | aphasia characterized by fluent but meaningless speech and severe impairment of the ability understand spoken or written words 14122921 26 n 01 dyscalculia 0 001 @ 14084170 n 0000 | impaired ability to learn grade-appropriate mathematics 14123034 26 n 01 dysgraphia 0 001 @ 14084170 n 0000 | impaired ability to learn to write 14123125 26 n 01 dyslexia 0 004 @ 14084170 n 0000 + 01278305 a 0102 + 03051922 a 0101 + 01278305 a 0101 | impaired ability to learn to read 14123267 26 n 01 dysphasia 0 001 @ 14571935 n 0000 | an impairment of language (especially speech production) that is usually due to brain damage 14123415 26 n 01 agnosia 0 004 @ 14109190 n 0000 ~ 14079625 n 0000 ~ 14123725 n 0000 ~ 14123852 n 0000 | inability to recognize objects by use of the senses 14123574 26 n 01 anarthria 0 001 @ 14424081 n 0000 | partial or total loss of articulate speech resulting from lesions of the central nervous system 14123725 26 n 01 auditory_agnosia 0 001 @ 14123415 n 0000 | inability to recognize or understand the meaning of spoken words 14123852 26 n 01 visual_agnosia 0 001 @ 14123415 n 0000 | inability to recognize or interpret objects in the visual field 14123976 26 n 03 Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease 0 CJD 0 Jakob-Creutzfeldt_disease 0 001 @ 14109190 n 0000 | rare (usually fatal) brain disease (usually in middle age) caused by an unidentified slow virus; characterized by progressive dementia and gradual loss of muscle control 14124251 26 n 01 occlusion 0 006 @ 14104857 n 0000 ~ 14124439 n 0000 ~ 14124565 n 0000 ~ 14125417 n 0000 ~ 14125557 n 0000 ~ 14125936 n 0000 | closure or blockage (as of a blood vessel) 14124439 26 n 01 laryngospasm 0 001 @ 14124251 n 0000 | a closure of the larynx that blocks the passage of air to the lungs 14124565 26 n 01 embolism 0 006 @ 14124251 n 0000 + 03003961 a 0101 ~ 14124799 n 0000 ~ 14125050 n 0000 ~ 14125283 n 0000 %p 14396812 n 0000 | occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle) 14124799 26 n 03 air_embolism 0 aeroembolism 0 gas_embolism 0 001 @ 14124565 n 0000 | obstruction of the circulatory system caused by an air bubble as, e.g., accidentally during surgery or hypodermic injection or as a complication from scuba diving 14125050 26 n 01 fat_embolism 0 001 @ 14124565 n 0000 | serious condition in which fat blocks an artery; fat can enter the blood stream after a long bone is fractured or if adipose tissue is injured or as a result of a fatty liver 14125283 26 n 01 pulmonary_embolism 0 001 @ 14124565 n 0000 | blockage of the pulmonary artery by foreign matter or by a blood clot 14125417 26 n 01 thromboembolism 0 001 @ 14124251 n 0000 | occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus that has broken away from a thrombus 14125557 26 n 01 thrombosis 0 006 @ 14124251 n 0000 ~ 14125829 n 0000 ~ 14126313 n 0000 ~ 14126500 n 0000 ~ 14376413 n 0000 %p 14396651 n 0000 | the formation or presence of a thrombus (a clot of coagulated blood attached at the site of its formation) in a blood vessel 14125829 26 n 01 cerebral_thrombosis 0 001 @ 14125557 n 0000 | a blood clot in a cerebral artery or vein 14125936 26 n 01 coronary_occlusion 0 002 @ 14126113 n 0000 @ 14124251 n 0000 | occlusion of a coronary artery caused either by progressive atherosclerosis or by a blood clot 14126113 26 n 01 coronary_heart_disease 0 003 @ 14126770 n 0000 ~ 14125936 n 0000 ~ 14126313 n 0000 | a heart disease due to an abnormality of the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the heart 14126313 26 n 02 coronary_thrombosis 0 coronary 0 003 @ 14126113 n 0000 @ 14125557 n 0000 #p 14136337 n 0000 | obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery by a blood clot (thrombus) 14126500 26 n 03 milk_leg 0 white_leg 0 phlegmasia_alba_dolens 0 001 @ 14125557 n 0000 | painful thrombosis of the femoral vein in the leg following childbirth 14126662 26 n 02 hepatomegaly 0 megalohepatia 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | abnormal enlargement of the liver 14126770 26 n 02 heart_disease 0 cardiopathy 0 008 @ 14080853 n 0000 ~ 14126113 n 0000 ~ 14131521 n 0000 ~ 14134156 n 0000 ~ 14134448 n 0000 ~ 14135737 n 0000 ~ 14135948 n 0000 ~ 14166465 n 0000 | a disease of the heart 14126992 26 n 02 high_blood_pressure 0 hypertension 0 006 @ 14080853 n 0000 ! 14128004 n 0201 ~ 14128127 n 0000 ~ 14128573 n 0000 ~ 14128868 n 0000 ~ 14128986 n 0000 | a common disorder in which blood pressure remains abnormally high (a reading of 140/90 mm Hg or greater) 14127267 26 n 01 inversion 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | abnormal condition in which an organ is turned inward or inside out (as when the upper part of the uterus is pulled into the cervical canal after childbirth) 14127480 26 n 02 transposition 0 heterotaxy 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | any abnormal position of the organs of the body 14127600 26 n 01 keratectasia 0 001 @ 14577182 n 0000 | abnormal bulging of the cornea of the eye 14127700 26 n 01 keratoconus 0 001 @ 14577182 n 0000 | abnormal cone-shaped protrusion of the cornea of the eye; can be treated by epikeratophakia 14127849 26 n 02 orthostatic_hypotension 0 postural_hypotension 0 001 @ 14128004 n 0000 | low blood pressure occurring in some people when they stand up 14128004 26 n 01 hypotension 0 003 @ 14080853 n 0000 ! 14126992 n 0102 ~ 14127849 n 0000 | abnormally low blood pressure 14128127 26 n 03 essential_hypertension 0 hyperpiesia 0 hyperpiesis 0 001 @ 14126992 n 0000 | persistent and pathological high blood pressure for which no specific cause can be found 14128312 26 n 01 portal_hypertension 0 001 @ 14128573 n 0000 | increase in blood pressure in the veins of the portal system caused by obstruction in the liver (often associated with alcoholic cirrhosis), causing enlargement of the spleen and collateral veins 14128573 26 n 01 malignant_hypertension 0 002 @ 14126992 n 0000 ~ 14128312 n 0000 | severe hypertension that runs a rapid course and damages the inner linings of the blood vessels and the heart and spleen and kidneys and brain; "malignant hypertension is the most lethal form of hypertension" 14128868 26 n 01 secondary_hypertension 0 001 @ 14126992 n 0000 | hypertension that is secondary to another disease 14128986 26 n 01 white-coat_hypertension 0 001 @ 14126992 n 0000 | temporary rise in blood pressure in the doctor's office 14129111 26 n 02 amyotrophia 0 amyotrophy 0 001 @ 14389146 n 0000 | progressive wasting of muscle tissues 14129219 26 n 03 amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis 0 ALS 0 Lou_Gehrig's_disease 0 002 @ 14108362 n 0000 @ 14133893 n 0000 | thickening of tissue in the motor tracts of the lateral columns and anterior horns of the spinal cord; results in progressive muscle atrophy that starts in the limbs 14129507 26 n 02 aneurysm 0 aneurism 0 009 @ 14080853 n 0000 + 03017370 a 0204 + 03017370 a 0202 + 03017370 a 0103 + 03017370 a 0101 ~ 14129834 n 0000 ~ 14131135 n 0000 ~ 14131232 n 0000 ~ 14131331 n 0000 | a cardiovascular disease characterized by a saclike widening of an artery resulting from weakening of the artery wall 14129834 26 n 01 aortic_aneurysm 0 002 @ 14129507 n 0000 ~ 14129938 n 0000 | an aneurysm of the aorta 14129938 26 n 02 abdominal_aortic_aneurysm 0 AAA 0 001 @ 14129834 n 0000 | an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta associated with old age and hypertension 14130091 26 n 01 aortic_stenosis 0 002 @ 14130856 n 0000 @ 14135948 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the aortic valve 14130209 26 n 01 enterostenosis 0 001 @ 14130856 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the intestine 14130305 26 n 01 laryngostenosis 0 001 @ 14130856 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the larynx 14130399 26 n 01 pulmonary_stenosis 0 002 @ 14130856 n 0000 #p 14493350 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the opening into the pulmonary artery from the right ventricle 14130567 26 n 01 pyloric_stenosis 0 001 @ 14130856 n 0000 | narrowing of the pyloric sphincter that blocks the passage of food from the stomach into the duodenum 14130731 26 n 01 rhinostenosis 0 002 @ 14130856 n 0000 @ 14420294 n 0000 | narrowing of the passages in the nasal cavities 14130856 26 n 02 stenosis 0 stricture 0 010 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 01451898 a 0102 ~ 14130091 n 0000 ~ 14130209 n 0000 ~ 14130305 n 0000 ~ 14130399 n 0000 ~ 14130567 n 0000 ~ 14130731 n 0000 ~ 14135397 n 0000 ~ 14596315 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway 14131135 26 n 01 cerebral_aneurysm 0 001 @ 14129507 n 0000 | an aneurysm of the carotid artery 14131232 26 n 01 intracranial_aneurysm 0 001 @ 14129507 n 0000 | an aneurysm of a cranial artery 14131331 26 n 01 ventricular_aneurysm 0 001 @ 14129507 n 0000 | a localized dilation or protrusion on the wall of the left ventricle of the heart (occurring after a myocardial infarction) 14131521 26 n 02 angina_pectoris 0 angina 1 003 @ 14126770 n 0000 + 02633454 a 0203 + 02633454 a 0201 | a heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart 14131714 26 n 01 arteriolosclerosis 0 001 @ 14133893 n 0000 | sclerosis of the arterioles 14131806 26 n 05 arteriosclerosis 0 arterial_sclerosis 0 hardening_of_the_arteries 0 induration_of_the_arteries 0 coronary-artery_disease 0 004 @ 14133893 n 0000 + 02942300 a 0101 ~ 14132195 n 0000 ~ 14133371 n 0000 | sclerosis of the arterial walls 14132058 26 n 01 atherogenesis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis 14132195 26 n 02 atherosclerosis 0 coronary_artery_disease 0 002 @ 14131806 n 0000 + 02657828 a 0101 | a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the arteries 14132420 26 n 01 athetosis 0 001 @ 14108362 n 0000 | a continuous succession of slow, writhing, involuntary movements of the hands and feet and other body parts 14132583 26 n 01 kuru 0 001 @ 14108362 n 0000 | a progressive disease of the central nervous system marked by increasing lack of coordination and advancing to paralysis and death within a year of the appearance of symptoms; thought to have been transmitted by cannibalistic consumption of diseased brain tissue since the disease virtually disappeared when cannibalism was abandoned 14132967 26 n 01 nerve_compression 0 002 @ 14108362 n 0000 ~ 14133173 n 0000 | harmful pressure on a nerve (especially in nerves that pass over rigid prominences); causes nerve damage and muscle weakness 14133173 26 n 01 nerve_entrapment 0 002 @ 14132967 n 0000 ~ 14081051 n 0000 | repeated and long-term nerve compression (usually in nerves near joints that are subject to inflammation or swelling) 14133371 26 n 01 arteriosclerosis_obliterans 0 001 @ 14131806 n 0000 | a stage of arteriosclerosis involving closure of blood vessels 14133507 26 n 01 ascites 0 002 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 02655058 a 0101 | accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity 14133628 26 n 01 azymia 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | absence of an enzyme 14133701 26 n 03 bacteremia 0 bacteriemia 0 bacteriaemia 0 003 @ 14228432 n 0000 ;c 01328932 n 0000 + 02667926 a 0101 | transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood 14133893 26 n 02 sclerosis 0 induration 0 009 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 00444339 v 0202 + 00444071 v 0202 + 02804337 a 0101 ~ 14117550 n 0000 ~ 14129219 n 0000 ~ 14131714 n 0000 ~ 14131806 n 0000 ~ 14211949 n 0000 | any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue 14134156 26 n 02 cardiac_arrhythmia 0 arrhythmia 0 010 @ 14126770 n 0000 + 02311256 a 0201 ~ 14134837 n 0000 ~ 14135022 n 0000 ~ 14385778 n 0000 ~ 14385915 n 0000 ~ 14385998 n 0000 ~ 14386246 n 0000 ~ 14386432 n 0000 ~ 14386544 n 0000 | an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart 14134448 26 n 02 cardiomyopathy 0 myocardiopathy 0 002 @ 14126770 n 0000 ~ 14134615 n 0000 | a disorder (usually of unknown origin) of the heart muscle (myocardium) 14134615 26 n 01 hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy 0 001 @ 14134448 n 0000 | a disorder in which the heart muscle is so strong that it does not relax enough to fill with the heart with blood and so has reduced pumping ability 14134837 26 n 01 flutter 0 002 @ 14134156 n 0000 + 01883921 v 0102 | abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm); can result in heart block 14135022 26 n 02 gallop_rhythm 0 cantering_rhythm 0 001 @ 14134156 n 0000 | cardiac rhythm characterized by the presence of an extra sound; can indicate a heart abnormality 14135197 26 n 01 mitral_valve_prolapse 0 001 @ 14135948 n 0000 | cardiopathy resulting from the mitral valve not regulating the flow of blood between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart 14135397 26 n 02 mitral_stenosis 0 mitral_valve_stenosis 0 002 @ 14130856 n 0000 @ 14135948 n 0000 | obstruction or narrowing of the mitral valve (as by scarring from rheumatic fever) 14135583 26 n 01 circulatory_failure 0 001 @ 14080853 n 0000 | failure of the cardiovascular system to supply adequate amounts of blood to body tissues 14135737 26 n 02 heart_failure 0 coronary_failure 0 004 @ 14126770 n 0000 @ 14083145 n 0000 ~ 14136201 n 0000 ~ 14136337 n 0000 | inability of the heart to pump enough blood to sustain normal bodily functions 14135948 26 n 01 valvular_heart_disease 0 004 @ 14126770 n 0000 ~ 14130091 n 0000 ~ 14135197 n 0000 ~ 14135397 n 0000 | heart disease caused by stenosis of the cardiac valves and obstructed blood flow or caused by degeneration and blood regurgitation 14136201 26 n 01 congestive_heart_failure 0 001 @ 14135737 n 0000 | inability to pump enough blood to avoid congestion in the tissues 14136337 26 n 01 heart_attack 0 004 @ 14104857 n 0000 @ 14135737 n 0000 %p 14126313 n 0000 %p 14136503 n 0000 | a sudden severe instance of abnormal heart function 14136503 26 n 03 myocardial_infarction 0 myocardial_infarct 0 MI 0 002 @ 14231043 n 0000 #p 14136337 n 0000 | destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle 14136710 26 n 04 kidney_disease 0 renal_disorder 0 nephropathy 0 nephrosis 0 007 @ 14596741 n 0000 ~ 14137280 n 0000 ~ 14137420 n 0000 ~ 14137668 n 0000 ~ 14137847 n 0000 ~ 14138037 n 0000 ~ 14138255 n 0000 | a disease affecting the kidneys 14136953 26 n 01 insufficiency 0 003 @ 05214398 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 ~ 14137118 n 0000 | (pathology) inability of a bodily part or organ to function normally 14137118 26 n 02 coronary_insufficiency 0 cardiac_insufficiency 0 001 @ 14136953 n 0000 | inadequate blood flow to the heart muscles; can cause angina pectoris 14137280 26 n 02 nephritis 0 Bright's_disease 0 003 @ 14136710 n 0000 + 02895014 a 0101 ~ 14139560 n 0000 | an inflammation of the kidney 14137420 26 n 02 nephrosclerosis 0 nephroangiosclerosis 0 001 @ 14136710 n 0000 | kidney disease that is usually associated with hypertension; sclerosis of the renal arterioles reduces blood flow that can lead to kidney failure and heart failure 14137668 26 n 02 polycystic_kidney_disease 0 PKD 0 001 @ 14136710 n 0000 | kidney disease characterized by enlarged kidneys containing many cysts; often leads to kidney failure 14137847 26 n 01 polyuria 0 002 @ 14136710 n 0000 #p 14141287 n 0000 | renal disorder characterized by the production of large volumes of pale dilute urine; often associated with diabetes 14138037 26 n 02 renal_failure 0 kidney_failure 0 004 @ 14136710 n 0000 @ 14083145 n 0000 ~ 14138368 n 0000 ~ 14138568 n 0000 | inability of the kidneys to excrete wastes and to help maintain the electrolyte balance 14138255 26 n 01 renal_insufficiency 0 001 @ 14136710 n 0000 | insufficient excretion of wastes by the kidneys 14138368 26 n 02 acute_renal_failure 0 acute_kidney_failure 0 001 @ 14138037 n 0000 | renal failure associated with burns or other trauma or with acute infection or obstruction of the urinary tract 14138568 26 n 02 chronic_renal_failure 0 chronic_kidney_failure 0 001 @ 14138037 n 0000 | renal failure that can result from a variety of systemic disorders 14138727 26 n 01 cholelithiasis 0 001 @ 14139396 n 0000 | the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder 14138833 26 n 01 enterolithiasis 0 001 @ 14139396 n 0000 | the presence of calculi in the intestines 14138936 26 n 01 nephrocalcinosis 0 001 @ 14139130 n 0000 | renal lithiasis in which calcium deposits form in the renal parenchyma and result in reduced kidney function and blood in the urine 14139130 26 n 02 nephrolithiasis 0 renal_lithiasis 0 002 @ 14139396 n 0000 ~ 14138936 n 0000 | the presence of kidney stones (calculi) in the kidney 14139281 26 n 01 lipomatosis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | pathology in which fat accumulates in lipomas in the body 14139396 26 n 01 lithiasis 0 004 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14138727 n 0000 ~ 14138833 n 0000 ~ 14139130 n 0000 | the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ 14139560 26 n 01 glomerulonephritis 0 001 @ 14137280 n 0000 | nephritis marked by inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney; characterized by decreased production of urine and by the presence of blood and protein in the urine and by edema 14139803 26 n 01 liver_disease 0 005 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14139964 n 0000 ~ 14140154 n 0000 ~ 14153836 n 0000 ~ 14155133 n 0000 | a disease affecting the liver 14139964 26 n 02 cirrhosis 0 cirrhosis_of_the_liver 0 001 @ 14139803 n 0000 | a chronic disease interfering with the normal functioning of the liver; the major cause is chronic alcoholism 14140154 26 n 01 fatty_liver 0 001 @ 14139803 n 0000 | yellow discoloration as a result of the accumulation of certain fats (triglycerides) in the liver; can be caused by alcoholic cirrhosis or pregnancy or exposure to certain toxins 14140390 26 n 04 Addison's_disease 0 Addison's_syndrome 0 hypoadrenalism 0 hypoadrenocorticism 0 001 @ 14083410 n 0000 | a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin 14140655 26 n 01 adenopathy 0 001 @ 14083410 n 0000 | a glandular disease or enlargement of glandular tissue (especially of the lymph glands) 14140799 26 n 02 aldosteronism 0 hyperaldosteronism 0 001 @ 14083410 n 0000 | a condition caused by overproduction of aldosterone 14140931 26 n 02 Cushing's_disease 0 hyperadrenalism 0 001 @ 14083410 n 0000 | a glandular disorder caused by excessive ACTH resulting in greater than normal functioning of the adrenal gland; characterized by obesity 14141150 26 n 02 Cushing's_syndrome 0 hyperadrenocorticism 0 001 @ 14083410 n 0000 | a glandular disorder caused by excessive cortisol 14141287 26 n 01 diabetes 0 007 @ 14098681 n 0000 + 02554704 a 0101 + 03072376 a 0101 %p 14064448 n 0000 %p 14137847 n 0000 ~ 14141620 n 0000 ~ 14143252 n 0000 | a polygenic disease characterized by abnormally high glucose levels in the blood; any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst 14141620 26 n 02 diabetes_mellitus 0 DM 0 004 @ 14141287 n 0000 ~ 14141905 n 0000 ~ 14142418 n 0000 ~ 14143578 n 0000 | diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria; "when doctors say `diabetes' they usually mean `diabetes mellitus'" 14141905 26 n 09 type_I_diabetes 0 insulin-dependent_diabetes_mellitus 0 IDDM 0 juvenile-onset_diabetes 0 juvenile_diabetes 0 growth-onset_diabetes 0 ketosis-prone_diabetes 0 ketoacidosis-prone_diabetes 0 autoimmune_diabetes 0 003 @ 14141620 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 %p 14043311 n 0000 | severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset; characterized by polyuria and excessive thirst and increased appetite and weight loss and episodic ketoacidosis; diet and insulin injections are required to control the disease 14142418 26 n 0d type_II_diabetes 0 non-insulin-dependent_diabetes_mellitus 0 NIDDM 0 non-insulin-dependent_diabetes 0 ketosis-resistant_diabetes_mellitus 0 ketosis-resistant_diabetes 0 ketoacidosis-resistant_diabetes_mellitus 0 ketoacidosis-resistant_diabetes 0 adult-onset_diabetes_mellitus 0 adult-onset_diabetes 0 maturity-onset_diabetes_mellitus 0 maturity-onset_diabetes 0 mature-onset_diabetes 0 001 @ 14141620 n 0000 | mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults; can be precipitated by obesity or severe stress or menopause or other factors; can usually be controlled by diet and hypoglycemic agents without injections of insulin 14143080 26 n 01 nephrogenic_diabetes_insipidus 0 001 @ 14143252 n 0000 | diabetes insipidus caused by a failure of the kidney to respond to normal levels of vasopressin 14143252 26 n 01 diabetes_insipidus 0 002 @ 14141287 n 0000 ~ 14143080 n 0000 | a rare form of diabetes resulting from a deficiency of vasopressin (the pituitary hormone that regulates the kidneys); characterized by the chronic excretion of large amounts of pale dilute urine which results in dehydration and extreme thirst 14143578 26 n 02 latent_diabetes 0 chemical_diabetes 0 001 @ 14141620 n 0000 | a mild form of diabetes mellitus in which there are no overt symptoms but there are abnormal responses to some diagnostic procedures 14143792 26 n 05 angioedema 0 atrophedema 0 giant_hives 0 periodic_edema 0 Quincke's_edema 0 001 @ 14340141 n 0000 | recurrent large circumscribed areas of subcutaneous edema; onset is sudden and it disappears within 24 hours; seen mainly in young women, often as an allergic reaction to food or drugs 14144096 26 n 01 lymphedema 0 001 @ 14340141 n 0000 | swelling (usually in the legs) caused by lymph accumulating in the tissues in the affected areas 14144249 26 n 02 hyperthyroidism 0 thyrotoxicosis 0 004 @ 14083410 n 0000 ! 14144758 n 0101 ~ 14144540 n 0000 %p 14336444 n 0000 | an overactive thyroid gland; pathologically excessive production of thyroid hormones or the condition resulting from excessive production of thyroid hormones 14144540 26 n 02 Graves'_disease 0 exophthalmic_goiter 0 003 @ 14144249 n 0000 @ 14336444 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 | exophthalmos occurring in association with goiter; hyperthyroidism with protrusion of the eyeballs 14144758 26 n 01 hypothyroidism 0 004 @ 14083410 n 0000 ! 14144249 n 0101 ~ 14144982 n 0000 ~ 14145149 n 0000 | an underactive thyroid gland; a glandular disorder resulting from insufficient production of thyroid hormones 14144982 26 n 02 myxedema 0 myxoedema 0 001 @ 14144758 n 0000 | hypothyroidism marked by dry skin and swellings around lips and nose as well as mental deterioration 14145149 26 n 01 cretinism 0 002 @ 14144758 n 0000 + 01847094 a 0101 | severe hypothyroidism resulting in physical and mental stunting 14145286 26 n 04 achondroplasia 0 achondroplasty 0 osteosclerosis_congenita 0 chondrodystrophy 0 002 @ 14174621 n 0000 + 02910523 a 0101 | an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth; cartilage is converted to bone resulting in dwarfism 14145535 26 n 01 communicable_disease 0 004 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14145717 n 0000 ~ 14150693 n 0000 ~ 14168983 n 0000 | a disease that can be communicated from one person to another 14145717 26 n 02 contagious_disease 0 contagion 0 009 @ 14145535 n 0000 + 01305977 a 0203 ~ 14145979 n 0000 ~ 14146526 n 0000 ~ 14146992 n 0000 ~ 14147552 n 0000 ~ 14147714 n 0000 ~ 14148413 n 0000 ~ 14156641 n 0000 | any disease easily transmitted by contact 14145979 26 n 03 influenza 0 flu 0 grippe 0 004 @ 14145717 n 0000 @ 14168577 n 0000 ~ 14146152 n 0000 ~ 14146295 n 0000 | an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease 14146152 26 n 02 Asian_influenza 0 Asiatic_flu 0 001 @ 14145979 n 0000 | influenza caused by the Asian virus that was first isolated in 1957 14146295 26 n 02 swine_influenza 0 swine_flu 0 001 @ 14145979 n 0000 | an acute and highly contagious respiratory disease of swine caused by the orthomyxovirus thought to be the same virus that caused the 1918 influenza pandemic 14146526 26 n 03 measles 0 rubeola 0 morbilli 0 002 @ 14145717 n 0000 ~ 14146741 n 0000 | an acute and highly contagious viral disease marked by distinct red spots followed by a rash; occurs primarily in children 14146741 26 n 04 German_measles 0 rubella 0 three-day_measles 0 epidemic_roseola 0 001 @ 14146526 n 0000 | a contagious viral disease that is a milder form of measles lasting three or four days; can be damaging to a fetus during the first trimester 14146992 26 n 01 diphtheria 0 001 @ 14145717 n 0000 | acute contagious infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae; marked by the formation of a false membrane in the throat and other air passages causing difficulty in breathing 14147241 26 n 04 exanthema_subitum 0 roseola_infantum 0 roseola_infantilis 0 pseudorubella 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | a viral disease of infants and young children; characterized by abrupt high fever and mild sore throat; a few days later there is a faint pinkish rash that lasts for a few hours to a few days 14147552 26 n 02 scarlet_fever 0 scarlatina 0 001 @ 14145717 n 0000 | an acute communicable disease (usually in children) characterized by fever and a red rash 14147714 26 n 01 pox 0 004 @ 14145717 n 0000 ~ 14147905 n 0000 ~ 14156457 n 0000 ~ 14286384 n 0000 | a contagious disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pock marks 14147905 26 n 03 smallpox 0 variola 0 variola_major 0 003 @ 14147714 n 0000 ~ 14148170 n 0000 %p 14357916 n 0000 | a highly contagious viral disease characterized by fever and weakness and skin eruption with pustules that form scabs that slough off leaving scars 14148170 26 n 09 alastrim 0 variola_minor 0 pseudosmallpox 0 pseudovariola 0 milk_pox 0 white_pox 0 West_Indian_smallpox 0 Cuban_itch 0 Kaffir_pox 0 001 @ 14147905 n 0000 | a mild form of smallpox caused by a less virulent form of the virus 14148413 26 n 03 Vincent's_angina 0 Vincent's_infection 0 trench_mouth 0 002 @ 14145717 n 0000 @ 14197107 n 0000 | an acute communicable infection of the respiratory tract and mouth marked by ulceration of the mucous membrane 14148641 26 n 01 blastomycosis 0 003 @ 14200377 n 0000 + 03061835 a 0101 ~ 14148815 n 0000 | any of several infections of the skin or mucous membrane caused by Blastomyces 14148815 26 n 01 chromoblastomycosis 0 001 @ 14148641 n 0000 | a fungal infection characterized by itchy warty nodules on the skin 14148948 26 n 03 tinea 0 ringworm 0 roundworm 0 009 @ 14200377 n 0000 ~ 14149256 n 0000 ~ 14149363 n 0000 ~ 14149560 n 0000 ~ 14149663 n 0000 ~ 14149775 n 0000 ~ 14149894 n 0000 ~ 14150001 n 0000 ~ 14150582 n 0000 | infections of the skin or nails caused by fungi and appearing as itching circular patches 14149256 26 n 01 dhobi_itch 0 001 @ 14148948 n 0000 | fungal infection attacking moist parts of the body 14149363 26 n 01 kerion 0 001 @ 14148948 n 0000 | ringworm infection of the hair follicles of the scalp and beard that usually results in a swelling that is covered with pustules and oozes fluid 14149560 26 n 02 tinea_pedis 0 athlete's_foot 0 001 @ 14148948 n 0000 | fungal infection of the feet 14149663 26 n 02 tinea_barbae 0 barber's_itch 0 001 @ 14148948 n 0000 | fungal infection of the face and neck 14149775 26 n 01 tinea_capitis 0 001 @ 14148948 n 0000 | fungal infection of the scalp characterized by bald patches 14149894 26 n 01 tinea_corporis 0 001 @ 14148948 n 0000 | fungal infection of nonhairy parts of the skin 14150001 26 n 03 tinea_cruris 0 jock_itch 0 eczema_marginatum 0 001 @ 14148948 n 0000 | fungal infection of the groin (most common in men) 14150142 26 n 03 blindness 0 sightlessness 0 cecity 0 008 @ 14576394 n 0000 + 02167550 a 0202 + 02166241 a 0101 ~ 14150390 n 0000 ~ 14577465 n 0000 ~ 14579382 n 0000 ~ 14580798 n 0000 ~ 14580907 n 0000 | the state of being blind or lacking sight 14150390 26 n 01 legal_blindness 0 001 @ 14150142 n 0000 | vision that is 20/200 or worse in both eyes (20/200 vision is the ability to see at 20 feet what a normal eye can see at 200 feet) 14150582 26 n 01 tinea_unguium 0 001 @ 14148948 n 0000 | fungal infection of the nails (especially toenails) 14150693 26 n 01 infectious_disease 0 026 @ 14145535 n 0000 ~ 14151264 n 0000 ~ 14151511 n 0000 ~ 14153061 n 0000 ~ 14153266 n 0000 ~ 14153481 n 0000 ~ 14153648 n 0000 ~ 14153836 n 0000 ~ 14155432 n 0000 ~ 14158759 n 0000 ~ 14159669 n 0000 ~ 14160548 n 0000 ~ 14161311 n 0000 ~ 14161660 n 0000 ~ 14162020 n 0000 ~ 14163658 n 0000 ~ 14164015 n 0000 ~ 14164263 n 0000 ~ 14165941 n 0000 ~ 14166250 n 0000 ~ 14166721 n 0000 ~ 14166897 n 0000 ~ 14167898 n 0000 ~ 14168108 n 0000 ~ 14168243 n 0000 ~ 14168442 n 0000 | a disease transmitted only by a specific kind of contact 14151264 26 n 02 AIDS 0 acquired_immune_deficiency_syndrome 0 002 @ 13997764 n 0000 @ 14150693 n 0000 | a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles 14151511 26 n 06 brucellosis 1 undulant_fever 0 Malta_fever 0 Gibraltar_fever 0 Rock_fever 0 Mediterranean_fever 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | infectious bacterial disease of human beings transmitted by contact with infected animals or infected meat or milk products; characterized by fever and headache 14151813 26 n 01 agammaglobulinemia 0 001 @ 13997764 n 0000 | a rare immunological disorder characterized by the virtual absence of gamma globulin in the blood and consequent susceptibility to infection 14152018 26 n 01 anergy 0 001 @ 13997437 n 0000 | reduction or lack of an immune response to a specific antigen 14152132 26 n 01 hypogammaglobulinemia 0 001 @ 13997764 n 0000 | an abnormally low concentration of gamma globulin in the blood and increased risk of infection 14152294 26 n 03 severe_combined_immunodeficiency 0 severe_combined_immunodeficiency_disease 0 SCID 0 004 @ 13997764 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 ~ 14152705 n 0000 ~ 14152833 n 0000 | a congenital disease affecting T cells that can result from a mutation in any one of several different genes; children with it are susceptible to infectious disease; if untreated it is lethal within the first year or two of life 14152705 26 n 01 ADA-SCID 0 001 @ 14152294 n 0000 | SCID resulting from mutation of a gene that codes for adenosine deaminase 14152833 26 n 02 X-linked_SCID 0 X-SCID 0 001 @ 14152294 n 0000 | SCID in male children resulting from mutation of a gene that codes for a protein on the surface of T cells that allows them to develop a growth factor receptor 14153061 26 n 04 cholera 0 Asiatic_cholera 0 Indian_cholera 0 epidemic_cholera 0 002 @ 14150693 n 0000 + 02706259 a 0101 | an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food 14153266 26 n 04 dengue 0 dengue_fever 0 dandy_fever 0 breakbone_fever 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | an infectious disease of the tropics transmitted by mosquitoes and characterized by rash and aching head and joints 14153481 26 n 01 dysentery 0 004 @ 14150693 n 0000 ~ 14198795 n 0000 ~ 14208090 n 0000 %p 14395318 n 0000 | an infection of the intestines marked by severe diarrhea 14153648 26 n 01 epidemic_disease 0 004 @ 14150693 n 0000 ~ 14099961 n 0000 ~ 14162173 n 0000 ~ 14353745 n 0000 | any infectious disease that develops and spreads rapidly to many people 14153836 26 n 01 hepatitis 0 004 @ 14150693 n 0000 @ 14139803 n 0000 ~ 14154000 n 0000 ~ 14154729 n 0000 | inflammation of the liver caused by a virus or a toxin 14154000 26 n 01 viral_hepatitis 0 004 @ 14153836 n 0000 ~ 14154143 n 0000 ~ 14154424 n 0000 ~ 14154835 n 0000 | hepatitis caused by a virus 14154143 26 n 02 hepatitis_A 0 infectious_hepatitis 0 001 @ 14154000 n 0000 | an acute but benign form of viral hepatitis caused by an RNA virus that does not persist in the blood serum and is usually transmitted by ingesting food or drink that is contaminated with fecal matter 14154424 26 n 02 hepatitis_B 0 serum_hepatitis 0 001 @ 14154000 n 0000 | an acute (sometimes fatal) form of viral hepatitis caused by a DNA virus that tends to persist in the blood serum and is transmitted by sexual contact or by transfusion or by ingestion of contaminated blood or other bodily fluids 14154729 26 n 02 hepatitis_delta 0 delta_hepatitis 0 001 @ 14153836 n 0000 | a severe form of hepatitis 14154835 26 n 01 hepatitis_C 0 001 @ 14154000 n 0000 | a viral hepatitis clinically indistinguishable from hepatitis B but caused by a single-stranded RNA virus; usually transmitted by parenteral means (as injection of an illicit drug or blood transfusion or exposure to blood or blood products) 14155133 26 n 02 liver_cancer 0 cancer_of_the_liver 0 002 @ 14139803 n 0000 @ 14265819 n 0000 | malignant neoplastic disease of the liver usually occurring as a metastasis from another cancer; symptoms include loss of appetite and weakness and bloating and jaundice and upper abdominal discomfort 14155432 26 n 01 herpes 0 003 @ 14150693 n 0000 ~ 14155584 n 0000 ~ 14156311 n 0000 | viral diseases causing eruptions of the skin or mucous membrane 14155584 26 n 01 herpes_simplex 0 003 @ 14155432 n 0000 ~ 14155857 n 0000 ~ 14156006 n 0000 | an infection caused by the herpes simplex virus; affects the skin and nervous system; produces small temporary (but sometimes painful) blisters on the skin and mucous membranes 14155857 26 n 04 oral_herpes 0 herpes_labialis 0 cold_sore 0 fever_blister 0 001 @ 14155584 n 0000 | caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) 14156006 26 n 02 genital_herpes 0 herpes_genitalis 0 002 @ 14155584 n 0000 @ 14156641 n 0000 | an infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) that is usually transmitted by sexual contact; marked by recurrent attacks of painful eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area 14156311 26 n 03 herpes_zoster 0 zoster 0 shingles 0 001 @ 14155432 n 0000 | eruptions along a nerve path often accompanied by severe neuralgia 14156457 26 n 02 chickenpox 0 varicella 0 001 @ 14147714 n 0000 | an acute contagious disease caused by herpes varicella zoster virus; causes a rash of vesicles on the face and body 14156641 26 n 0a venereal_disease 0 VD 0 venereal_infection 0 social_disease 0 Cupid's_itch 0 Cupid's_disease 0 Venus's_curse 0 dose 0 sexually_transmitted_disease 0 STD 0 007 @ 14145717 n 0000 ~ 14156006 n 0000 ~ 14157025 n 0000 ~ 14157232 n 0000 ~ 14157467 n 0000 ~ 14161043 n 0000 ~ 14199061 n 0000 | a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact 14157025 26 n 03 gonorrhea 0 gonorrhoea 0 clap 0 001 @ 14156641 n 0000 | a common venereal disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae; symptoms are painful urination and pain around the urethra 14157232 26 n 02 granuloma_inguinale 0 granuloma_venereum 0 001 @ 14156641 n 0000 | a venereal disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Calymmatobacterium; characterized by a pimply rash of the skin in the genital and groin region 14157467 26 n 05 syphilis 0 syph 0 pox 1 lues_venerea 0 lues 0 007 @ 14156641 n 0000 + 03133523 a 0101 ~ 14157833 n 0000 ~ 14157964 n 0000 ~ 14158105 n 0000 ~ 14158547 n 0000 %p 14207549 n 0000 | a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta) 14157833 26 n 01 primary_syphilis 0 001 @ 14157467 n 0000 | the first stage; characterized by a chancre at the site of infection 14157964 26 n 01 secondary_syphilis 0 001 @ 14157467 n 0000 | the second stage; characterized by eruptions of the skin and mucous membrane 14158105 26 n 01 tertiary_syphilis 0 001 @ 14157467 n 0000 | the third stage; characterized by involvement of internal organs especially the brain and spinal cord as well as the heart and liver 14158301 26 n 02 tabes_dorsalis 0 locomotor_ataxia 0 001 @ 14158547 n 0000 | syphilis of the spinal cord characterized by degeneration of sensory neurons and stabbing pains in the trunk and legs and unsteady gait and incontinence and impotence 14158547 26 n 01 neurosyphilis 0 002 @ 14157467 n 0000 ~ 14158301 n 0000 | syphilis of the central nervous system 14158663 26 n 01 tabes 0 001 @ 14389146 n 0000 | wasting of the body during a chronic disease 14158759 26 n 05 infectious_mononucleosis 0 mononucleosis 0 mono 0 glandular_fever 0 kissing_disease 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | an acute disease characterized by fever and swollen lymph nodes and an abnormal increase of mononuclear leucocytes or monocytes in the bloodstream; not highly contagious; some believe it can be transmitted by kissing 14159105 26 n 03 Ebola_hemorrhagic_fever 0 Ebola_fever 0 Ebola 0 001 @ 14200905 n 0000 | a severe and often fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees) caused by the Ebola virus; characterized by high fever and severe internal bleeding; can be spread from person to person; is largely limited to Africa 14159438 26 n 01 Lassa_fever 0 001 @ 14200905 n 0000 | an acute contagious viral disease of central western Africa; characterized by fever and inflammation and muscular pains and difficulty swallowing; can be used as a bioweapon 14159669 26 n 02 leprosy 0 Hansen's_disease 0 005 @ 14150693 n 0000 + 02840596 a 0101 ~ 14160026 n 0000 ~ 14160156 n 0000 %p 14250497 n 0000 | chronic granulomatous communicable disease occurring in tropical and subtropical regions; characterized by inflamed nodules beneath the skin and wasting of body parts; caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae 14160026 26 n 01 tuberculoid_leprosy 0 001 @ 14159669 n 0000 | leprosy characterized by tumors in the skin and cutaneous nerves 14160156 26 n 01 lepromatous_leprosy 0 001 @ 14159669 n 0000 | a very serious form of leprosy characterized by lesions that spread over much of the body and affecting many systems of the body 14160350 26 n 02 necrotizing_enterocolitis 0 NEC 0 001 @ 14195164 n 0000 | an acute inflammatory disease occurring in the intestines of premature infants; necrosis of intestinal tissue may follow 14160548 26 n 02 listeriosis 0 listeria_meningitis 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | an infectious disease of animals and humans (especially newborn or immunosuppressed persons) caused by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes; in sheep and cattle the infection frequently involves the central nervous system and causes various neurological symptoms 14160890 26 n 01 lymphocytic_choriomeningitis 0 001 @ 14118610 n 0000 | a form of viral meningitis caused by a virus carried by the common house mouse 14161043 26 n 03 lymphogranuloma_venereum 0 LGV 0 lymphopathia_venereum 0 001 @ 14156641 n 0000 | infectious disease caused by a species of chlamydia bacterium; transmitted by sexual contact; characterized by genital lesions and swelling of lymph nodes in the groin 14161311 26 n 01 meningitis 0 005 @ 14150693 n 0000 ~ 14118610 n 0000 ~ 14161846 n 0000 ~ 14366816 n 0000 ~ 14372851 n 0000 | infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal cord) usually caused by a bacterial infection; symptoms include headache and stiff neck and fever and nausea 14161660 26 n 02 mumps 0 epidemic_parotitis 0 002 @ 14150693 n 0000 %p 14375975 n 0000 | an acute contagious viral disease characterized by fever and by swelling of the parotid glands 14161846 26 n 04 cerebrospinal_meningitis 0 epidemic_meningitis 0 brain_fever 0 cerebrospinal_fever 0 001 @ 14161311 n 0000 | meningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal 14162020 26 n 02 paratyphoid 0 paratyphoid_fever 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | any of a variety of infectious intestinal diseases resembling typhoid fever 14162173 26 n 04 plague 0 pestilence 1 pest 1 pestis 1 005 @ 14153648 n 0000 + 02777278 v 0102 ~ 14162497 n 0000 ~ 14163143 n 0000 ~ 14163441 n 0000 | a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal 14162497 26 n 03 bubonic_plague 0 pestis_bubonica 0 glandular_plague 0 003 @ 14162173 n 0000 ~ 14162815 n 0000 ~ 14162944 n 0000 | the most common form of the plague in humans; characterized by chills, prostration, delirium and the formation of buboes in the armpits and groin; does not spread from person to person 14162815 26 n 03 ambulant_plague 0 ambulatory_plague 0 pestis_ambulans 0 001 @ 14162497 n 0000 | a mild form of bubonic plague 14162944 26 n 02 Black_Death 0 Black_Plague 0 001 @ 14162497 n 0000 | the epidemic form of bubonic plague experienced during the Middle Ages when it killed nearly half the people of western Europe 14163143 26 n 03 pneumonic_plague 0 pulmonic_plague 0 plague_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14162173 n 0000 | a rapidly progressive and frequently fatal form of the plague that can spread through the air from person to person; characterized by lung involvement with chill, bloody expectoration and high fever 14163441 26 n 01 septicemic_plague 0 001 @ 14162173 n 0000 | an especially dangerous and generally fatal form of the plague in which infecting organisms invade the bloodstream; does not spread from person to person 14163658 26 n 04 poliomyelitis 0 polio 0 infantile_paralysis 0 acute_anterior_poliomyelitis 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | an acute viral disease marked by inflammation of nerve cells of the brain stem and spinal cord 14163873 26 n 01 Pott's_disease 0 001 @ 14166897 n 0000 | TB of the spine with destruction of vertebrae resulting in curvature of the spine 14164015 26 n 01 ratbite_fever 0 003 @ 14150693 n 0000 ~ 14216154 n 0000 ~ 14591271 n 0000 | either of two infectious diseases transmitted to humans by the bite of a rat or mouse; characterized by fever and headache and nausea and skin eruptions 14164263 26 n 02 rickettsial_disease 0 rickettsiosis 0 007 @ 14150693 n 0000 ~ 14164544 n 0000 ~ 14164972 n 0000 ~ 14165303 n 0000 ~ 14165394 n 0000 ~ 14165689 n 0000 ~ 14165808 n 0000 | infectious disease caused by ticks or mites or body lice infected with rickettsial bacteria 14164544 26 n 02 typhus 0 typhus_fever 0 002 @ 14164263 n 0000 ~ 14164720 n 0000 | rickettsial disease transmitted by body lice and characterized by skin rash and high fever 14164720 26 n 04 murine_typhus 0 rat_typhus 0 urban_typhus 0 endemic_typhus 0 001 @ 14164544 n 0000 | acute infection caused by rickettsia and transmitted by the bite of an infected flea; characterized by fever and chills and muscle aches and a rash 14164972 26 n 01 spotted_fever 0 002 @ 14164263 n 0000 ~ 14165138 n 0000 | any of several severe febrile diseases characterized by skin rashes or spots on the skin 14165138 26 n 03 Rocky_Mountain_spotted_fever 0 mountain_fever 0 tick_fever 0 001 @ 14164972 n 0000 | caused by rickettsial bacteria and transmitted by wood ticks 14165303 26 n 01 Q_fever 0 001 @ 14164263 n 0000 | an acute disease resembling influenza 14165394 26 n 01 rickettsialpox 0 001 @ 14164263 n 0000 | mild infectious rickettsial disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Rickettsia transmitted to humans by the bite a mite that lives on rodents; characterized by chills and fever and headache and skin lesions that resemble chickenpox 14165689 26 n 01 trench_fever 0 001 @ 14164263 n 0000 | marked by pain in muscles and joints and transmitted by lice 14165808 26 n 02 tsutsugamushi_disease 0 scrub_typhus 0 001 @ 14164263 n 0000 | transmitted by larval mites and widespread in Asia 14165941 26 n 02 relapsing_fever 0 recurrent_fever 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | marked by recurring high fever and transmitted by the bite of infected lice or ticks; characterized by episodes of high fever and chills and headache and muscle pain and nausea that recur every week or ten days for several months 14166250 26 n 01 rheumatic_fever 0 002 @ 14150693 n 0000 %p 14281893 n 0000 | a severe disease chiefly of children and characterized by painful inflammation of the joints and frequently damage to the heart valves 14166465 26 n 01 rheumatic_heart_disease 0 001 @ 14126770 n 0000 | heart disease caused by recurrent episodes of rheumatic fever; characterized by changes in the myocardium or scarring of the heart valves that reduce the power of the heart to pump blood 14166721 26 n 02 sweating_sickness 0 miliary_fever 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | epidemic in the 15th and 16th centuries and characterized by profuse sweating and high mortality 14166897 26 n 03 tuberculosis 0 TB 0 T.B. 0 009 @ 14150693 n 0000 + 02557624 a 0101 + 02829897 a 0101 + 02829539 a 0101 ~ 14163873 n 0000 ~ 14167300 n 0000 ~ 14167546 n 0000 ~ 14167729 n 0000 ~ 14243790 n 0000 | infection transmitted by inhalation or ingestion of tubercle bacilli and manifested in fever and small lesions (usually in the lungs but in various other parts of the body in acute stages) 14167300 26 n 01 miliary_tuberculosis 0 001 @ 14166897 n 0000 | acute tuberculosis characterized by the appearance of tiny tubercles on one or more organs of the body (presumably resulting from tubercle bacilli being spread in the bloodstream) 14167546 26 n 05 pulmonary_tuberculosis 0 consumption 0 phthisis 0 wasting_disease 0 white_plague 0 001 @ 14166897 n 0000 | involving the lungs with progressive wasting of the body 14167729 26 n 03 scrofula 0 struma 1 king's_evil 0 002 @ 14166897 n 0000 + 02557296 a 0101 | a form of tuberculosis characterized by swellings of the lymphatic glands 14167898 26 n 03 typhoid 0 typhoid_fever 0 enteric_fever 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | serious infection marked by intestinal inflammation and ulceration; caused by Salmonella typhosa ingested with food or water 14168108 26 n 02 whooping_cough 0 pertussis 0 002 @ 14150693 n 0000 @ 14168577 n 0000 | a disease of the respiratory mucous membrane 14168243 26 n 03 yaws 0 frambesia 0 framboesia 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | an infectious tropical disease resembling syphilis in its early stages; marked by red skin eruptions and ulcerating lesions 14168442 26 n 03 yellow_jack 0 yellow_fever 0 black_vomit 0 001 @ 14150693 n 0000 | caused by a flavivirus transmitted by a mosquito 14168577 26 n 03 respiratory_disease 0 respiratory_illness 0 respiratory_disorder 0 015 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14078534 n 0000 ~ 14145979 n 0000 ~ 14168108 n 0000 ~ 14168983 n 0000 ~ 14169393 n 0000 ~ 14169755 n 0000 ~ 14170862 n 0000 ~ 14171109 n 0000 ~ 14171446 n 0000 ~ 14171992 n 0000 ~ 14173445 n 0000 ~ 14174222 n 0000 ~ 14203428 n 0000 %p 14382579 n 0000 | a disease affecting the respiratory system 14168983 26 n 02 cold 0 common_cold 0 004 @ 14168577 n 0000 @ 14145535 n 0000 ~ 14169241 n 0000 %p 14590715 n 0000 | a mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs); "will they never find a cure for the common cold?" 14169241 26 n 01 head_cold 0 001 @ 14168983 n 0000 | a common cold affecting the nasal passages and resulting in congestion and sneezing and headache 14169393 26 n 03 asthma 0 asthma_attack 0 bronchial_asthma 0 004 @ 14168577 n 0000 + 01177592 a 0101 %p 00227378 n 0000 ~ 14169610 n 0000 | respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing; usually of allergic origin 14169610 26 n 01 status_asthmaticus 0 001 @ 14169393 n 0000 | a prolonged and severe asthma attack that does not respond to standard treatment 14169755 26 n 01 bronchitis 0 005 @ 14168577 n 0000 + 02554094 a 0101 %p 00227378 n 0000 ~ 14169941 n 0000 ~ 14170053 n 0000 | inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchial tubes 14169941 26 n 01 bronchiolitis 0 001 @ 14169755 n 0000 | inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchioles 14170053 26 n 01 chronic_bronchitis 0 002 @ 14169755 n 0000 ~ 14170256 n 0000 | a form of bronchitis characterized by excess production of sputum leading to a chronic cough and obstruction of air flow 14170256 26 n 01 chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease 0 002 @ 14170862 n 0000 @ 14170053 n 0000 | a nonreversible lung disease that is a combination of emphysema and chronic bronchitis; usually patients have been heavy cigarette smokers 14170496 26 n 04 coccidioidomycosis 0 coccidiomycosis 0 valley_fever 0 desert_rheumatism 0 001 @ 14200377 n 0000 | an infection of the lungs and skin characterized by excessive sputum and nodules 14170694 26 n 01 cryptococcosis 0 001 @ 14200377 n 0000 | a fungal infection characterized by nodular lesions--first in the lungs and spreading to the nervous system 14170862 26 n 02 emphysema 0 pulmonary_emphysema 0 003 @ 14168577 n 0000 + 03020639 a 0101 ~ 14170256 n 0000 | an abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic bronchitis or old age 14171109 26 n 01 pneumonia 0 008 @ 14168577 n 0000 + 02946622 a 0101 ~ 14171713 n 0000 ~ 14172128 n 0000 ~ 14172649 n 0000 ~ 14172772 n 0000 ~ 14196777 n 0000 ~ 14203321 n 0000 | respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants 14171446 26 n 03 atypical_pneumonia 0 primary_atypical_pneumonia 0 mycoplasmal_pneumonia 0 002 @ 14168577 n 0000 ~ 14173255 n 0000 | an acute respiratory disease marked by high fever and coughing; caused by mycoplasma; primarily affecting children and young adults 14171713 26 n 02 bronchopneumonia 0 bronchial_pneumonia 0 002 @ 14171109 n 0000 ~ 14284052 n 0000 | pneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles 14171893 26 n 01 double_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14172128 n 0000 | lobar pneumonia involving both lungs 14171992 26 n 01 interstitial_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14168577 n 0000 | chronic lung disease affecting the interstitial tissue of the lungs 14172128 26 n 01 lobar_pneumonia 0 003 @ 14171109 n 0000 ~ 14171893 n 0000 ~ 14172316 n 0000 | pneumonia affecting one or more lobes of the lung; commonly due to streptococcal infection 14172316 26 n 01 Legionnaires'_disease 0 001 @ 14172128 n 0000 | acute (sometimes fatal) lobar pneumonia caused by bacteria of a kind first recognized after an outbreak of the disease at an American Legion convention in Philadelphia in 1976; characterized by fever and muscle and chest pain and headache and chills and a dry cough 14172649 26 n 01 pneumococcal_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14171109 n 0000 | pneumonia caused by bacteria of the genus pneumococcus 14172772 26 n 04 pneumocytosis 0 pneumocystis_pneumonia 0 pneumocystis_carinii_pneumonia 0 interstitial_plasma_cell_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14171109 n 0000 | pneumonia occurring in infants or in persons with impaired immune systems (as AIDS victims) 14173018 26 n 01 pneumothorax 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung; may be spontaneous (due to injury to the chest) or induced (as a treatment for tuberculosis) 14173255 26 n 03 psittacosis 1 parrot_fever 0 ornithosis 0 001 @ 14171446 n 0000 | an atypical pneumonia caused by a rickettsia microorganism and transmitted to humans from infected birds 14173445 26 n 02 pneumoconiosis 0 pneumonoconiosis 0 006 @ 14168577 n 0000 ~ 14173692 n 0000 ~ 14173845 n 0000 ~ 14173952 n 0000 ~ 14174094 n 0000 %p 14231291 n 0000 | chronic respiratory disease caused by inhaling metallic or mineral particles 14173692 26 n 04 anthracosis 0 black_lung 0 black_lung_disease 0 coal_miner's_lung 0 001 @ 14173445 n 0000 | lung disease caused by inhaling coal dust 14173845 26 n 01 asbestosis 0 001 @ 14173445 n 0000 | lung disease caused by inhaling asbestos particles 14173952 26 n 01 siderosis 0 001 @ 14173445 n 0000 | fibrosis of the lung caused by iron dust; occurs among welders and other metal workers 14174094 26 n 01 silicosis 0 001 @ 14173445 n 0000 | a lung disease caused by inhaling particles of silica or quartz or slate 14174222 26 n 03 respiratory_distress_syndrome 0 respiratory_distress_syndrome_of_the_newborn 0 hyaline_membrane_disease 0 001 @ 14168577 n 0000 | an acute lung disease of the newborn (especially the premature newborn); lungs cannot expand because of a wetting agent is lacking; characterized by rapid shallow breathing and cyanosis and the formation of a glassy hyaline membrane over the alveoli 14174621 26 n 09 genetic_disease 0 genetic_disorder 0 genetic_abnormality 0 genetic_defect 0 congenital_disease 0 inherited_disease 0 inherited_disorder 0 hereditary_disease 0 hereditary_condition 0 027 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14098359 n 0000 ~ 14098681 n 0000 ~ 14145286 n 0000 ~ 14175366 n 0000 ~ 14179316 n 0000 ~ 14179970 n 0000 ~ 14181009 n 0000 ~ 14182076 n 0000 ~ 14182479 n 0000 ~ 14183369 n 0000 ~ 14183661 n 0000 ~ 14183847 n 0000 ~ 14184147 n 0000 ~ 14184268 n 0000 ~ 14184385 n 0000 ~ 14185507 n 0000 ~ 14185757 n 0000 ~ 14188348 n 0000 ~ 14192610 n 0000 ~ 14194974 n 0000 ~ 14233601 n 0000 ~ 14391202 n 0000 ~ 14530005 n 0000 ~ 14530258 n 0000 ~ 14531253 n 0000 ~ 14592702 n 0000 | a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically 14175366 26 n 01 abetalipoproteinemia 0 003 @ 14182294 n 0000 @ 14217193 n 0000 @ 14174621 n 0000 | a rare inherited disorder of fat metabolism; characterized by severe deficiency of beta-lipoproteins and abnormal red blood cells (acanthocytes) and abnormally low cholesterol levels 14175651 26 n 01 ablepharia 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital absence of eyelids (partial or complete) 14175761 26 n 01 albinism 0 006 @ 14314512 n 0000 @ 14488632 n 0000 + 02620401 a 0101 + 02620401 a 0102 + 02620401 a 0104 + 02620401 a 0103 | the congenital absence of pigmentation in the eyes and skin and hair 14175974 26 n 01 macrencephaly 0 003 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 02912743 a 0101 + 02912743 a 0102 | an abnormally large braincase 14176099 26 n 02 anencephaly 0 anencephalia 0 003 @ 14488632 n 0000 + 02633095 a 0101 + 02633095 a 0102 | a defect in brain development resulting in small or missing brain hemispheres 14176285 26 n 03 adactylia 0 adactyly 0 adactylism 0 001 @ 14490016 n 0000 | congenital absence of fingers and/or toes 14176406 26 n 01 ametria 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | congenital absence of the uterus 14176492 26 n 04 color_blindness 0 colour_blindness 0 color_vision_deficiency 0 colour_vision_deficiency 0 006 @ 14576394 n 0000 @ 14488632 n 0000 + 02166868 a 0102 + 02166868 a 0101 ~ 14177098 n 0000 ~ 14178756 n 0000 | genetic inability to distinguish differences in hue 14176767 26 n 02 diplopia 0 double_vision 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | visual impairment in which an object is seen as two objects; "diplopia often disappears when one eye is covered" 14176950 26 n 01 epispadias 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital abnormality in males in which the urethra is on the upper surface of the penis 14177098 26 n 05 dichromacy 0 dichromatism 0 dichromatopsia 0 dichromia 0 dichromasy 0 004 @ 14176492 n 0000 + 03052254 a 0201 ~ 14177464 n 0000 ~ 14178151 n 0000 | a deficiency of color vision in which the person can match any given hue by mixing only two other wavelengths of light (as opposed to the three wavelengths needed by people with normal color vision) 14177464 26 n 03 red-green_dichromacy 0 red-green_color_blindness 0 red-green_colour_blindness 0 003 @ 14177098 n 0000 ~ 14177650 n 0000 ~ 14177903 n 0000 | confusion of red and green 14177650 26 n 03 deuteranopia 0 Daltonism 0 green-blindness 0 003 @ 14177464 n 0000 + 02167202 a 0302 + 02167202 a 0101 | dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to green light resulting in an inability to distinguish green and purplish-red 14177903 26 n 02 protanopia 0 red-blindness 0 003 @ 14177464 n 0000 + 02167706 a 0202 + 02167706 a 0101 | dichromacy characterized by lowered sensitivity to long wavelengths of light resulting in an inability to distinguish red and purplish blue 14178151 26 n 02 yellow-blue_dichromacy 0 yellow-blue_color_blindness 0 003 @ 14177098 n 0000 ~ 14178314 n 0000 ~ 14178513 n 0000 | confusion of yellow and blue 14178314 26 n 02 tetartanopia 0 yellow-blindness 0 001 @ 14178151 n 0000 | a form of dichromacy characterized by lowered sensitivity to yellow light; so rare that its existence has been questioned 14178513 26 n 02 tritanopia 0 blue-blindness 0 003 @ 14178151 n 0000 + 02168111 a 0202 + 02168111 a 0101 | rare form of dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to blue light resulting in an inability to distinguish blue and yellow 14178756 26 n 05 monochromacy 0 monochromatism 0 monochromatic_vision 0 monochromia 0 monochromasy 0 002 @ 14176492 n 0000 + 03052039 a 0201 | complete color blindness; colors can be differentiated only on the basis of brightness 14178988 26 n 05 cystic_fibrosis 0 CF 0 fibrocystic_disease_of_the_pancreas 0 pancreatic_fibrosis 0 mucoviscidosis 0 002 @ 14231291 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 | the most common hereditary disease; the child's lungs and intestines and pancreas become clogged with thick mucus; caused by defect in a single gene; no cure is known 14179316 26 n 01 inborn_error_of_metabolism 0 006 @ 14107984 n 0000 @ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14179616 n 0000 ~ 14186425 n 0000 ~ 14187489 n 0000 ~ 14530977 n 0000 | any of a number of diseases in which an inherited defect (usually a missing or inadequate enzyme) results in an abnormality of metabolism 14179616 26 n 01 galactosemia 0 001 @ 14179316 n 0000 | a genetic disease (autosomal recessive) in which an enzyme needed to metabolize galactose is deficient or absent; typically develops shortly after birth 14179827 26 n 01 Gaucher's_disease 0 002 @ 14217193 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 | a rare chronic disorder of lipid metabolism of genetic origin 14179970 26 n 02 Hirschsprung's_disease 0 congenital_megacolon 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | congenital condition in which the colon does not have the normal network of nerves; there is little urge to defecate so the feces accumulate and cause megacolon 14180222 26 n 01 Horner's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | a pattern of symptoms occurring as a result of damage to nerves in the cervical region of the spine (drooping eyelids and constricted pupils and absence of facial sweating) 14180458 26 n 02 Huntington's_chorea 0 Huntington's_disease 0 003 @ 14118363 n 0000 @ 14185507 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 | hereditary disease; develops in adulthood and ends in dementia 14180645 26 n 05 Hurler's_syndrome 0 Hurler's_disease 0 gargoylism 0 dysostosis_multiplex 0 lipochondrodystrophy 0 002 @ 14181009 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 | hereditary disease (autosomal recessive) consisting of an error is mucopolysaccharide metabolism; characterized by severe abnormalities in development of skeletal cartilage and bone and mental retardation 14181009 26 n 01 mucopolysaccharidosis 0 002 @ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14180645 n 0000 | any of a group of genetic disorders involving a defect in the metabolism of mucopolysaccharides resulting in greater than normal levels of mucopolysaccharides in tissues 14181264 26 n 01 malignant_hyperthermia 0 001 @ 14185507 n 0000 | hereditary condition in which certain anesthetics (e.g., halothane) cause high body temperatures and muscle rigidity 14181449 26 n 01 Marfan's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14185507 n 0000 | an autosomal dominant disease characterized by elongated bones (especially of limbs and digits) and abnormalities of the eyes and circulatory system 14181661 26 n 02 neurofibromatosis 0 von_Recklinghausen's_disease 0 002 @ 14185507 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 | autosomal dominant disease characterized by numerous neurofibromas and by spots on the skin and often by developmental abnormalities 14181906 26 n 01 osteogenesis_imperfecta 0 001 @ 14185507 n 0000 | autosomal dominant disorder of connective tissue characterized by brittle bones that fracture easily 14182076 26 n 01 hyperbetalipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 14293882 n 0000 @ 14174621 n 0000 | a genetic disorder characterized by high levels of beta-lipoproteins and cholesterol; can lead to atherosclerosis at an early age 14182294 26 n 01 hypobetalipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 14294116 n 0000 ~ 14175366 n 0000 | a hereditary disorder characterized by low levels of beta-lipoproteins and lipids and cholesterol 14182479 26 n 01 ichthyosis 0 002 @ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14561165 n 0000 | any of several congenital diseases in which the skin is dry and scaly like a fish 14182635 26 n 02 clinocephaly 0 clinocephalism 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital defect in which the top of the head is depressed (concave instead of convex) 14182800 26 n 01 clinodactyly 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital defect in which one or more toes or fingers are abnormally positioned 14182941 26 n 01 macroglossia 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital disorder characterized by an abnormally large tongue; often seen in cases of Down's syndrome 14183105 26 n 05 mongolism 0 mongolianism 0 Down's_syndrome 0 Down_syndrome 0 trisomy_21 0 002 @ 14528160 n 0000 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome; results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation 14183369 26 n 02 maple_syrup_urine_disease 0 branched_chain_ketoaciduria 0 002 @ 14294982 n 0000 @ 14174621 n 0000 | an inherited disorder of metabolism in which the urine has a odor characteristic of maple syrup; if untreated it can lead to mental retardation and death in early childhood 14183661 26 n 01 McArdle's_disease 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | an inherited disease in which abnormal amounts of glycogen accumulate in skeletal muscle; results in weakness and cramping 14183847 26 n 02 muscular_dystrophy 0 dystrophy 1 007 @ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14184557 n 0000 ~ 14184997 n 0000 ~ 14185277 n 0000 ~ 14186045 n 0000 ~ 14186664 n 0000 ~ 14187158 n 0000 | any of several hereditary diseases of the muscular system characterized by weakness and wasting of skeletal muscles 14184147 26 n 01 oligodactyly 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | congenital condition in which some fingers or toes are missing 14184268 26 n 01 oligodontia 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | congenital condition in which some of the teeth are missing 14184385 26 n 01 otosclerosis 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | hereditary disorder in which ossification of the labyrinth of the inner ear causes tinnitus and eventual deafness 14184557 26 n 01 Becker_muscular_dystrophy 0 001 @ 14183847 n 0000 | a form of muscular dystrophy that sets in in adolescence or adulthood and progresses slowly but will affect all voluntary muscles; characterized by generalized weakness and muscle wasting that affects limb and trunk muscles first; similar to Duchenne's muscular dystrophy but less severe; inheritance is X-linked recessive (carried by females but affecting only males) 14184997 26 n 01 distal_muscular_dystrophy 0 001 @ 14183847 n 0000 | a form of muscular dystrophy that sets in between 40 and 60 years of age and is characterized by weakness and wasting of the muscles of the hands and forearms and lower legs; inheritance is autosomal dominant 14185277 26 n 02 Duchenne's_muscular_dystrophy 0 pseudohypertrophic_dystrophy 0 001 @ 14183847 n 0000 | the most common form of muscular dystrophy; inheritance is X-linked recessive (carried by females but affecting only males) 14185507 26 n 02 autosomal_dominant_disease 0 autosomal_dominant_disorder 0 006 @ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14180458 n 0000 ~ 14181264 n 0000 ~ 14181449 n 0000 ~ 14181661 n 0000 ~ 14181906 n 0000 | a disease caused by a dominant mutant gene on an autosome 14185757 26 n 02 autosomal_recessive_disease 0 autosomal_recessive_defect 0 007 @ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14186045 n 0000 ~ 14187489 n 0000 ~ 14192846 n 0000 ~ 14193199 n 0000 ~ 14193379 n 0000 ~ 14193552 n 0000 | a disease caused by the presence of two recessive mutant genes on an autosome 14186045 26 n 01 limb-girdle_muscular_dystrophy 0 002 @ 14183847 n 0000 @ 14185757 n 0000 | an autosomal recessive form of muscular dystrophy that appears anywhere from late childhood to middle age; characterized by progressive muscular weakness beginning either in the shoulder or pelvic girdle; usually progresses slowly with cardiopulmonary complications in the later stages 14186425 26 n 01 lysinemia 0 001 @ 14179316 n 0000 | an inborn error of metabolism in which the lack of certain enzymes leads to an inability to metabolize the amino acid lysine; characterized by muscular weakness and mental retardation 14186664 26 n 04 myotonic_muscular_dystrophy 0 myotonic_dystrophy 0 myotonia_atrophica 0 Steinert's_disease 0 001 @ 14183847 n 0000 | a severe form of muscular dystrophy marked by generalized weakness and muscular wasting that affects the face and feet and hands and neck; difficult speech and difficulty with the hands that spreads to the arms and shoulders and legs and hips; the onset can be any time from birth to middle age and the progression is slow; inheritance is autosomal dominant 14187158 26 n 01 oculopharyngeal_muscular_dystrophy 0 001 @ 14183847 n 0000 | a form of muscular dystrophy that usually begins between early adulthood and middle age and first affects muscles of the eyelid and throat; progresses slowly with swallowing problems common as the disease progresses; inheritance is autosomal dominant 14187489 26 n 01 Niemann-Pick_disease 0 003 @ 14179316 n 0000 @ 14217193 n 0000 @ 14185757 n 0000 | a disorder of lipid metabolism that is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait 14187672 26 n 02 oxycephaly 0 acrocephaly 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital abnormality of the skull; the top of the skull assumes a cone shape 14187823 26 n 02 aplastic_anemia 0 aplastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14218797 n 0000 | anemia characterized by pancytopenia resulting from failure of the bone marrow; can be caused by neoplasm or by toxic exposure 14188030 26 n 01 erythroblastosis_fetalis 0 001 @ 14218797 n 0000 | severe anemia in newborn babies; the result of Rh incompatibility between maternal and fetal blood; typically occurs when the child of an Rh-negative mother inherits Rh-positive blood from the father; can be diagnosed before birth by amniocentesis 14188348 26 n 03 Fanconi's_anemia 0 Fanconi's_anaemia 0 congenital_pancytopenia 0 002 @ 14218797 n 0000 @ 14174621 n 0000 | a rare congenital anemia characterized by pancytopenia and hypoplasia of the bone marrow 14188563 26 n 01 favism 0 001 @ 14218797 n 0000 | anemia resulting from eating fava beans; victims have an inherited blood abnormality and enzyme deficiency 14188722 26 n 02 hemolytic_anemia 0 haemolytic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14218797 n 0000 | anemia resulting from destruction of erythrocytes 14188855 26 n 02 hyperchromic_anemia 0 hyperchromic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14218797 n 0000 | anemia characterized by an increase in the concentration of corpuscular hemoglobin 14189026 26 n 02 hypochromic_anemia 0 hypochromic_anaemia 0 002 @ 14218797 n 0000 ~ 14219197 n 0000 | anemia characterized by a decrease in the concentration of corpuscular hemoglobin 14189212 26 n 02 hypoplastic_anemia 0 hypoplastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14218797 n 0000 | anemia resulting from inadequately functioning bone marrow; can develop into aplastic anemia 14189391 26 n 02 iron_deficiency_anemia 0 iron_deficiency_anaemia 0 002 @ 14218797 n 0000 ~ 14190257 n 0000 | a form of anemia due to lack of iron in the diet or to iron loss as a result of chronic bleeding 14189600 26 n 02 ischemia 0 ischaemia 0 005 @ 14218797 n 0000 + 02762505 a 0202 + 02762505 a 0101 ~ 14189840 n 0000 ~ 14190071 n 0000 | local anemia in a given body part sometimes resulting from vasoconstriction or thrombosis or embolism 14189840 26 n 02 ischemic_stroke 0 ischaemic_stroke 0 002 @ 14105785 n 0000 @ 14189600 n 0000 | the most common kind of stroke; caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain (as from a clot blocking a blood vessel) 14190071 26 n 02 transient_ischemic_attack 0 TIA 0 001 @ 14189600 n 0000 | brief episode in which the brain gets insufficient blood supply; symptoms depend on the site of the blockage 14190257 26 n 02 chlorosis 0 greensickness 0 001 @ 14189391 n 0000 | iron deficiency anemia in young women; characterized by weakness and menstrual disturbances and a green color to the skin 14190450 26 n 02 macrocytic_anemia 0 macrocytic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14218797 n 0000 | anemia in which the average size of erythrocytes is larger than normal 14190605 26 n 02 microcytic_anemia 0 microcytic_anaemia 0 002 @ 14218797 n 0000 %p 14220581 n 0000 | anemia in which the average size of erythrocytes is smaller than normal 14190780 26 n 02 parasitemia 0 parasitaemia 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | a condition in which parasites are present in the blood 14190908 26 n 04 pernicious_anemia 0 pernicious_anaemia 0 malignant_anemia 0 malignant_anaemia 0 003 @ 14218797 n 0000 ~ 14191255 n 0000 ~ 14191492 n 0000 | a chronic progressive anemia of older adults; thought to result from a lack of intrinsic factor (a substance secreted by the stomach that is responsible for the absorption of vitamin B12) 14191255 26 n 02 megaloblastic_anemia 0 megaloblastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14190908 n 0000 | anemia characterized by many large immature and dysfunctional red blood cells (megaloblasts) in the bone marrow; associated with pernicious anemia 14191492 26 n 02 metaplastic_anemia 0 metaplastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14190908 n 0000 | pernicious anemia in which the various formed elements in the blood are changed 14191658 26 n 02 refractory_anemia 0 refractory_anaemia 0 002 @ 14218797 n 0000 ~ 14191929 n 0000 | any of various anemic conditions that are not successfully treated by any means other than blood transfusions (and that are not associated with another primary disease) 14191929 26 n 04 sideroblastic_anemia 0 sideroblastic_anaemia 0 siderochrestic_anemia 0 siderochrestic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14191658 n 0000 | refractory anemia characterized by sideroblasts in the bone marrow 14192135 26 n 01 sideropenia 0 001 @ 14473638 n 0000 | a deficiency of iron; results from inadequate iron in the diet or from hemorrhage 14192274 26 n 07 sickle-cell_anemia 0 sickle-cell_anaemia 0 sickle-cell_disease 0 crescent-cell_anemia 0 crescent-cell_anaemia 0 drepanocytic_anemia 0 drepanocytic_anaemia 0 002 @ 14218797 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 | a congenital form of anemia occurring mostly in blacks; characterized by abnormal blood cells having a crescent shape 14192610 26 n 02 Spielmeyer-Vogt_disease 0 juvenile_amaurotic_idiocy 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | a congenital progressive disorder of lipid metabolism having an onset at age 5 and characterized by blindness and dementia and early death 14192846 26 n 04 Tay-Sachs_disease 0 Tay-Sachs 0 Sachs_disease 0 infantile_amaurotic_idiocy 0 003 @ 14217193 n 0000 @ 14185757 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 | a hereditary disorder of lipid metabolism occurring most frequently in individuals of Jewish descent in eastern Europe; accumulation of lipids in nervous tissue results in death in early childhood 14193199 26 n 01 thrombasthenia 0 001 @ 14185757 n 0000 | a rare autosomal recessive disease in which the platelets do not produce clots in the normal way and hemorrhage results 14193379 26 n 01 tyrosinemia 0 001 @ 14185757 n 0000 | autosomal recessive defect in tyrosine metabolism resulting in liver and kidney disturbances and mental retardation 14193552 26 n 01 Werdnig-Hoffman_disease 0 001 @ 14185757 n 0000 | autosomal recessive disease in which the degeneration of spinal nerve cells and brain nerve cells leads to atrophy of skeletal muscles and flaccid paralysis; death usually occurs in early childhood 14193819 26 n 03 hemophilia 0 haemophilia 0 bleeder's_disease 0 006 @ 14212686 n 0000 @ 14589277 n 0000 + 02861711 a 0201 ~ 14194254 n 0000 ~ 14194469 n 0000 ~ 14194658 n 0000 | congenital tendency to uncontrolled bleeding; usually affects males and is transmitted from mother to son 14194105 26 n 01 afibrinogenemia 0 002 @ 14212686 n 0000 ~ 14194974 n 0000 | the absence of fibrinogen in the plasma leading to prolonged bleeding 14194254 26 n 04 hemophilia_A 0 haemophilia_A 0 classical_hemophilia 0 classical_haemophilia 0 001 @ 14193819 n 0000 | hemophilia caused by a congenital deficiency of factor VIII; occurs almost exclusively in men 14194469 26 n 03 hemophilia_B 0 haemophilia_B 0 Christmas_disease 0 001 @ 14193819 n 0000 | a clotting disorder similar to hemophilia A but caused by a congenital deficiency of factor IX 14194658 26 n 03 von_Willebrand's_disease 0 angiohemophilia 0 vascular_hemophilia 0 001 @ 14193819 n 0000 | a form of hemophilia discovered by Erik von Willebrand; a genetic disorder that is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait; characterized by a deficiency of the coagulation factor and by mucosal bleeding 14194974 26 n 01 congenital_afibrinogenemia 0 002 @ 14194105 n 0000 @ 14174621 n 0000 | a rare congenital disorder of blood coagulation in which no fibrinogen is found in the blood plasma 14195164 26 n 01 inflammatory_disease 0 013 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14160350 n 0000 ~ 14195487 n 0000 ~ 14196040 n 0000 ~ 14196355 n 0000 ~ 14196495 n 0000 ~ 14196879 n 0000 ~ 14196966 n 0000 ~ 14197107 n 0000 ~ 14210023 n 0000 ~ 14245594 n 0000 %p 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14589710 n 0000 | a disease characterized by inflammation 14195487 26 n 03 gastroenteritis 0 stomach_flu 0 intestinal_flu 0 003 @ 14195164 n 0000 ~ 14195699 n 0000 ~ 14195865 n 0000 | inflammation of the stomach and intestines; can be caused by Salmonella enteritidis 14195699 26 n 01 cholera_infantum 0 001 @ 14195487 n 0000 | often fatal form of gastroenteritis occurring in children; not true cholera but having similar symptoms 14195865 26 n 02 cholera_morbus 0 collywobbles 0 001 @ 14195487 n 0000 | severe gastroenteritis of unknown etiology; characterized by severe colic and vomiting and diarrhea 14196040 26 n 02 pelvic_inflammatory_disease 0 PID 0 001 @ 14195164 n 0000 | inflammation of the female pelvic organs (especially the Fallopian tubes) caused by infection by any of several microorganisms (chiefly gonococci and chlamydia); symptoms are abdominal pain and fever and foul-smelling vaginal discharge 14196355 26 n 01 empyema 0 002 @ 14195164 n 0000 ~ 14196657 n 0000 | a collection of pus in a body cavity (especially in the lung cavity) 14196495 26 n 01 pleurisy 0 003 @ 14195164 n 0000 ~ 14196657 n 0000 ~ 14196777 n 0000 | inflammation of the pleura of the lungs (especially the parietal layer) 14196657 26 n 01 purulent_pleurisy 0 002 @ 14196495 n 0000 @ 14196355 n 0000 | a collection of pus in the lung cavity 14196777 26 n 01 pleuropneumonia 0 002 @ 14196495 n 0000 @ 14171109 n 0000 | pleurisy and pneumonia 14196879 26 n 01 pyelitis 0 001 @ 14195164 n 0000 | inflammation of the renal pelvis 14196966 26 n 03 sore_throat 0 pharyngitis 0 raw_throat 0 002 @ 14195164 n 0000 ~ 14208468 n 0000 | inflammation of the fauces and pharynx 14197107 26 n 01 angina 0 004 @ 14195164 n 0000 ~ 14148413 n 0000 ~ 14197305 n 0000 ~ 14197493 n 0000 | any disease of the throat or fauces marked by spasmodic attacks of intense suffocative pain 14197305 26 n 02 quinsy 0 peritonsillar_abscess 0 001 @ 14197107 n 0000 | a painful pus filled inflammation of the tonsils and surrounding tissues; usually a complication of tonsillitis 14197493 26 n 02 croup 0 spasmodic_laryngitis 0 002 @ 14197107 n 0000 + 02716428 a 0101 | a disease of infants and young children; harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing 14197690 26 n 01 glossoptosis 0 001 @ 14582800 n 0000 | abnormal downward or back placement of the tongue 14197798 26 n 01 hypermotility 0 001 @ 14085287 n 0000 | excessive movement; especially excessive motility of the gastrointestinal tract 14197937 26 n 01 indisposition 0 002 @ 14085287 n 0000 + 00064660 v 0101 | a slight illness 14198031 26 n 01 infection 0 027 @ 14075528 n 0000 + 02122026 a 0101 + 02843955 a 0101 + 00088465 v 0101 ~ 14199854 n 0000 ~ 14200052 n 0000 ~ 14200197 n 0000 ~ 14201808 n 0000 ~ 14201964 n 0000 ~ 14202276 n 0000 ~ 14202395 n 0000 ~ 14202586 n 0000 ~ 14203809 n 0000 ~ 14204047 n 0000 ~ 14204330 n 0000 ~ 14206547 n 0000 ~ 14208283 n 0000 ~ 14208468 n 0000 ~ 14208701 n 0000 ~ 14208835 n 0000 ~ 14208985 n 0000 ~ 14209102 n 0000 ~ 14209285 n 0000 ~ 14209528 n 0000 ~ 14209822 n 0000 ~ 14381427 n 0000 %p 15312814 n 0000 | the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms 14198647 26 n 04 amebiasis 0 amoebiasis 0 amebiosis 0 amoebiosis 0 002 @ 14202395 n 0000 ~ 14198795 n 0000 | infection by a disease-causing ameba 14198795 26 n 02 amebic_dysentery 0 amoebic_dysentery 0 002 @ 14198647 n 0000 @ 14153481 n 0000 | inflammation of the intestines caused by Endamoeba histolytica; usually acquired by ingesting food or water contaminated with feces; characterized by severe diarrhea 14199061 26 n 01 chlamydia 0 002 @ 14156641 n 0000 + 02705782 a 0101 | a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria of the genus Chlamydia 14199209 26 n 02 fascioliasis 0 fasciolosis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation with the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica; liver damage sometimes occurs; related to liver rot 14199385 26 n 01 fasciolopsiasis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation with the large intestinal fluke Fasciolopsis buski; common in eastern Asia 14199533 26 n 03 Guinea_worm_disease 0 Guinea_worm 0 dracunculiasis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | a painful and debilitating infestation contracted by drinking stagnant water contaminated with Guinea worm larvae that can mature inside a human's abdomen until the worm emerges through a painful blister in the person's skin 14199854 26 n 01 enterobiasis 0 002 @ 14476082 n 0000 @ 14198031 n 0000 | an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis; occurs especially in children 14200052 26 n 02 felon 0 whitlow 0 001 @ 14198031 n 0000 | a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail 14200197 26 n 01 focal_infection 0 002 @ 14198031 n 0000 %p 14206179 n 0000 | bacterial infection limited to a specific organ or region especially one causing symptoms elsewhere 14200377 26 n 02 fungal_infection 0 mycosis 0 012 @ 13596429 n 0000 ~ 14148641 n 0000 ~ 14148948 n 0000 ~ 14170496 n 0000 ~ 14170694 n 0000 ~ 14205195 n 0000 ~ 14205430 n 0000 ~ 14205585 n 0000 ~ 14205724 n 0000 ~ 14205814 n 0000 ~ 14205935 n 0000 ~ 14590862 n 0000 | an inflammatory condition caused by a fungus 14200692 26 n 01 giardiasis 0 001 @ 14202395 n 0000 | infection of the intestines with protozoa found in contaminated food and water; characterized by diarrhea and nausea and flatulence and abdominal discomfort 14200905 26 n 05 hemorrhagic_fever 0 haemorrhagic_fever 0 viral_hemorrhagic_fever 0 viral_haemorrhagic_fever 0 VHF 0 007 @ 14209822 n 0000 ~ 14096987 n 0000 ~ 14159105 n 0000 ~ 14159438 n 0000 ~ 14202872 n 0000 ~ 14203051 n 0000 ~ 14289224 n 0000 | a group of illnesses caused by a viral infection (usually restricted to a specific geographic area); fever and gastrointestinal symptoms are followed by capillary hemorrhage 14201330 26 n 01 herpangia 0 001 @ 14209822 n 0000 | a viral infection (usually in children) marked by sore throat and fever and papules in the mouth and throat and headache and abdominal pain; usually subsides in a short time 14201559 26 n 03 leishmaniasis 0 leishmaniosis 0 kala_azar 0 004 @ 14202395 n 0000 ~ 14204531 n 0000 ~ 14204669 n 0000 ~ 14204891 n 0000 | sores resulting from a tropical infection by protozoa of the genus Leishmania which are spread by sandflies 14201808 26 n 02 nonsocial_infection 0 cross_infection 0 001 @ 14198031 n 0000 | an infection that is acquired at a hospital or other healthcare facility 14201964 26 n 01 opportunistic_infection 0 002 @ 14198031 n 0000 ~ 14206353 n 0000 | any infection caused by a microorganism that does not normally cause disease in humans; occurs in persons with abnormally functioning immune systems (as AIDS patients or transplant patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs) 14202276 26 n 01 paronychia 0 001 @ 14198031 n 0000 | infection in the tissues adjacent to a nail on a finger or toe 14202395 26 n 01 protozoal_infection 0 006 @ 14198031 n 0000 ~ 14101312 n 0000 ~ 14198647 n 0000 ~ 14200692 n 0000 ~ 14201559 n 0000 ~ 14209738 n 0000 | any infection caused by a protozoan 14202586 26 n 02 respiratory_tract_infection 0 respiratory_infection 0 003 @ 14198031 n 0000 ~ 14202758 n 0000 ~ 14203695 n 0000 | any infection of the respiratory tract 14202758 26 n 01 lower_respiratory_infection 0 001 @ 14202586 n 0000 | infection of the lower respiratory tract 14202872 26 n 01 Crimea-Congo_hemorrhagic_fever 0 001 @ 14200905 n 0000 | an infection common in Arab states caused by a bunyavirus; transmitted by a tick that thrives on sheep 14203051 26 n 01 Rift_Valley_fever 0 001 @ 14200905 n 0000 | an infection common in Africa caused by a bunyavirus; transmitted by mosquitoes or by handling infected animals 14203226 26 n 01 HIV 0 001 @ 14209822 n 0000 | infection by the human immunodeficiency virus 14203321 26 n 01 viral_pneumonia 0 002 @ 14209822 n 0000 @ 14171109 n 0000 | pneumonia caused by a virus 14203428 26 n 02 severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome 0 SARS 0 001 @ 14168577 n 0000 | a respiratory disease of unknown etiology that apparently originated in mainland China in 2003; characterized by fever and coughing or difficulty breathing or hypoxia; can be fatal 14203695 26 n 01 upper_respiratory_infection 0 001 @ 14202586 n 0000 | infection of the upper respiratory tract 14203809 26 n 02 scabies 0 itch 0 003 @ 14198031 n 0000 + 02125653 v 0201 + 02124339 v 0203 | a contagious skin infection caused by the itch mite; characterized by persistent itching and skin irritation; "he has a bad case of the itch" 14204047 26 n 03 schistosomiasis 0 bilharzia 0 bilharziasis 0 002 @ 14476082 n 0000 @ 14198031 n 0000 | an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma; common in the tropics and Far East; symptoms depend on the part of the body infected 14204330 26 n 01 sepsis 0 005 @ 14198031 n 0000 + 03010177 a 0101 + 02121107 a 0101 ~ 14213319 n 0000 ~ 14213614 n 0000 | the presence of pus-forming bacteria or their toxins in the blood or tissues 14204531 26 n 04 visceral_leishmaniasis 0 kala-azar 0 Assam_fever 0 dumdum_fever 0 001 @ 14201559 n 0000 | leishmaniasis of the viscera 14204669 26 n 06 cutaneous_leishmaniasis 0 Old_World_leishmaniasis 0 oriental_sore 0 tropical_sore 0 Delhi_boil 0 Aleppo_boil 0 001 @ 14201559 n 0000 | leishmaniasis of the skin; characterized by ulcerative skin lesions 14204891 26 n 05 mucocutaneous_leishmaniasis 0 New_World_leishmaniasis 0 American_leishmaniasis 0 leishmaniasis_americana 0 nasopharyngeal_leishmaniasis 0 001 @ 14201559 n 0000 | a form of leishmaniasis endemic in Mexico and Central American and South America; sores are limited to the skin and mucosa 14205195 26 n 03 candidiasis 0 moniliasis 0 monilia_disease 0 004 @ 14200377 n 0000 %p 13100327 n 0000 ~ 14206050 n 0000 %p 14381740 n 0000 | an infection caused by fungi of the genus Monilia or Candida (especially Candida albicans) 14205430 26 n 02 dermatomycosis 0 dermatophytosis 0 001 @ 14200377 n 0000 | fungal infection of the skin (especially of moist parts covered by clothing) 14205585 26 n 01 favus 0 001 @ 14200377 n 0000 | a contagious fungal infection of the scalp; occurs mainly in Africa and the Middle East 14205724 26 n 01 keratomycosis 0 001 @ 14200377 n 0000 | fungal infection of the cornea 14205814 26 n 01 phycomycosis 0 001 @ 14200377 n 0000 | any fungal infection caused by fungi of the Phycomycetes group 14205935 26 n 01 sporotrichosis 0 001 @ 14200377 n 0000 | a chronic fungal infection of the skin and lymph nodes 14206050 26 n 01 thrush 0 001 @ 14205195 n 0000 | candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults 14206179 26 n 03 focus 0 focal_point 0 nidus 0 002 @ 08637636 n 0000 #p 14200197 n 0000 | a central point or locus of an infection in an organism; "the focus of infection" 14206353 26 n 01 aspergillosis 0 001 @ 14201964 n 0000 | an opportunistic infection by a fungus of the genus Aspergillus; characterized by inflammation and lesions of the ear and other organs 14206547 26 n 01 sore 0 005 @ 14198031 n 0000 ~ 14206902 n 0000 ~ 14207549 n 0000 ~ 14207736 n 0000 ~ 14207872 n 0000 | an open skin infection 14206692 26 n 02 boil 0 furuncle 0 002 @ 14208283 n 0000 ~ 14206819 n 0000 | a painful sore with a hard core filled with pus 14206819 26 n 01 gumboil 0 001 @ 14206692 n 0000 | a boil or abscess on the gums 14206902 26 n 01 blain 0 002 @ 14206547 n 0000 ~ 14207004 n 0000 | an inflammatory swelling or sore 14207004 26 n 03 chilblain 0 chilblains 0 pernio 0 002 @ 14206902 n 0000 ~ 14207174 n 0000 | inflammation of the hands and feet caused by exposure to cold and moisture 14207174 26 n 01 kibe 0 001 @ 14207004 n 0000 | ulcerated chilblain on the heel 14207256 26 n 01 carbuncle 0 002 @ 14208283 n 0000 + 01178842 a 0102 | an infection larger than a boil and with several openings for discharge of pus 14207408 26 n 01 cartilaginification 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | abnormal formation of cartilage from other tissues; observed in some Asians 14207549 26 n 01 chancre 0 004 @ 14206547 n 0000 #p 14157467 n 0000 #p 14299862 n 0000 + 02701879 a 0101 | a small hard painless nodule at the site of entry of a pathogen (as syphilis) 14207736 26 n 02 fester 0 suppurating_sore 0 002 @ 14206547 n 0000 + 00096520 v 0101 | a sore that has become inflamed and formed pus 14207872 26 n 01 gall 0 003 @ 14206547 n 0000 + 02124124 v 0102 ~ 14207988 n 0000 | a skin sore caused by chafing 14207988 26 n 01 saddle_sore 0 001 @ 14207872 n 0000 | sore on a horseback rider chafed by a saddle 14208090 26 n 02 shigellosis 0 bacillary_dysentery 0 001 @ 14153481 n 0000 | an acute infection of the intestine by shigella bacteria; characterized by diarrhea and fever and abdominal pains 14208283 26 n 01 staphylococcal_infection 0 003 @ 14198031 n 0000 ~ 14206692 n 0000 ~ 14207256 n 0000 | an infection with staphylococcus bacteria; usually marked by abscess formation 14208468 26 n 05 streptococcal_sore_throat 0 strep_throat 0 streptococcus_tonsilitis 0 septic_sore_throat 0 throat_infection 0 002 @ 14196966 n 0000 @ 14198031 n 0000 | an infection of the oral pharynx and tonsils by streptococcus 14208701 26 n 04 sty 0 stye 0 hordeolum 0 eye_infection 0 001 @ 14198031 n 0000 | an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid 14208835 26 n 01 superinfection 0 002 @ 14198031 n 0000 + 00088724 v 0101 | infection that occurs while you are being treated for another infection 14208985 26 n 01 suprainfection 0 001 @ 14198031 n 0000 | secondary infection caused by an opportunistic infection 14209102 26 n 01 tapeworm_infection 0 001 @ 14198031 n 0000 | intestinal infection by a species of parasitic tapeworm; usually the result of eating inadequately cooked meat or fish 14209285 26 n 02 tetanus 0 lockjaw 0 001 @ 14198031 n 0000 | an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stages 14209528 26 n 01 toxoplasmosis 0 001 @ 14198031 n 0000 | infection caused by parasites transmitted to humans from infected cats; if contracted by a pregnant woman it can result in serious damage to the fetus 14209738 26 n 01 trichomoniasis 0 001 @ 14202395 n 0000 | infection of the vagina 14209822 26 n 02 viral_infection 0 virus_infection 0 005 @ 14198031 n 0000 ~ 14200905 n 0000 ~ 14201330 n 0000 ~ 14203226 n 0000 ~ 14203321 n 0000 | infection by a virus that is pathogenic to humans 14210023 26 n 01 arthritis 0 007 @ 14195164 n 0000 + 09830973 n 0101 + 01177339 a 0101 ~ 14210220 n 0000 ~ 14211720 n 0000 ~ 14212286 n 0000 ~ 14212547 n 0000 | inflammation of a joint or joints 14210220 26 n 03 rheumatoid_arthritis 0 atrophic_arthritis 0 rheumatism 1 006 @ 14210023 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 ;c 01331343 n 0000 + 01177339 a 0303 ~ 14211351 n 0000 ~ 14211512 n 0000 | a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint 14210711 26 n 01 rheumatoid_factor 0 001 @ 15052185 n 0000 | autoantibody that is usually present in the serum of people with rheumatoid arthritis 14210860 26 n 02 autoimmune_disease 0 autoimmune_disorder 0 014 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14102353 n 0000 ~ 14117550 n 0000 ~ 14141905 n 0000 ~ 14144540 n 0000 ~ 14210220 n 0000 ~ 14243956 n 0000 ~ 14244217 n 0000 ~ 14244480 n 0000 ~ 14244620 n 0000 ~ 14254282 n 0000 %p 14551579 n 0000 ~ 14588777 n 0000 ~ 14588998 n 0000 | any of a large group of diseases characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against your own tissues 14211351 26 n 01 psoriatic_arthritis 0 001 @ 14210220 n 0000 | a form of rheumatoid arthritis usually affecting fingers and toes and associated with psoriasis 14211512 26 n 02 Still's_disease 0 juvenile_rheumatoid_arthritis 0 001 @ 14210220 n 0000 | a form of rheumatoid arthritis that affects children; large joints become inflamed and bone growth may be retarded 14211720 26 n 03 osteoarthritis 0 degenerative_arthritis 0 degenerative_joint_disease 0 001 @ 14210023 n 0000 | chronic breakdown of cartilage in the joints; the most common form of arthritis occurring usually after middle age 14211949 26 n 01 osteosclerosis 0 001 @ 14133893 n 0000 | abnormal hardening or eburnation of bone 14212050 26 n 01 housemaid's_knee 0 001 @ 14284886 n 0000 | swelling of the bursa in the knee (due to trauma or excessive kneeling) 14212184 26 n 01 cystitis 0 001 @ 14589710 n 0000 | inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters 14212286 26 n 03 gout 0 gouty_arthritis 0 urarthritis 0 002 @ 14210023 n 0000 + 02555938 a 0101 | a painful inflammation of the big toe and foot caused by defects in uric acid metabolism resulting in deposits of the acid and its salts in the blood and joints 14212547 26 n 01 spondylarthritis 0 001 @ 14210023 n 0000 | arthritis that affects one or more of the intervertebral joints in the spine 14212686 26 n 02 blood_disease 0 blood_disorder 0 030 @ 14077332 n 0000 ~ 13996937 n 0000 ~ 14044224 n 0000 ~ 14044407 n 0000 ~ 14095240 n 0000 ~ 14095378 n 0000 ~ 14095608 n 0000 ~ 14095721 n 0000 ~ 14190780 n 0000 ~ 14193819 n 0000 ~ 14194105 n 0000 ~ 14213319 n 0000 ~ 14215238 n 0000 ~ 14215516 n 0000 ~ 14216272 n 0000 ~ 14216903 n 0000 ~ 14218172 n 0000 ~ 14218424 n 0000 ~ 14218594 n 0000 ~ 14218797 n 0000 ~ 14219703 n 0000 ~ 14219887 n 0000 ~ 14220305 n 0000 ~ 14220447 n 0000 ~ 14220581 n 0000 ~ 14220797 n 0000 ~ 14220950 n 0000 ~ 14221501 n 0000 ~ 14595898 n 0000 ~ 14596496 n 0000 | a disease or disorder of the blood 14213319 26 n 03 blood_poisoning 0 septicemia 0 septicaemia 0 008 @ 14204330 n 0000 @ 14212686 n 0000 + 02122467 a 0201 ~ 14213975 n 0000 ~ 14214218 n 0000 ~ 14214389 n 0000 ~ 14287064 n 0000 ~ 14296122 n 0000 | invasion of the bloodstream by virulent microorganisms from a focus of infection 14213614 26 n 02 sapremia 0 sapraemia 0 001 @ 14204330 n 0000 | blood poisoning caused by putrefactive bacteria; results from eating putrefied matter 14213766 26 n 01 ozone_sickness 0 001 @ 14085287 n 0000 | illness that can occur to persons exposed to ozone in high-altitude aircraft; characterized by sleepiness and headache and chest pains and itchiness 14213975 26 n 02 puerperal_fever 0 childbed_fever 0 001 @ 14213319 n 0000 | serious form of septicemia contracted by a woman during childbirth or abortion (usually attributable to unsanitary conditions); formerly widespread but now uncommon 14214218 26 n 02 pyemia 0 pyaemia 0 003 @ 14213319 n 0000 + 03116887 a 0202 + 03116887 a 0101 | septicemia caused by pus-forming bacteria being released from an abscess 14214389 26 n 02 toxemia 0 toxaemia 0 001 @ 14213319 n 0000 | blood poisoning caused by bacterial toxic substances in the blood 14214519 26 n 04 toxemia_of_pregnancy 0 toxaemia_of_pregnancy 0 toxemia 1 toxaemia 1 003 @ 14085287 n 0000 ~ 14214766 n 0000 ~ 14214924 n 0000 | an abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and edema and protein in the urine 14214766 26 n 01 eclampsia 0 001 @ 14214519 n 0000 | a toxic condition characterized by convulsions and possibly coma during or immediately after pregnancy 14214924 26 n 02 preeclampsia 0 pre-eclampsia 0 001 @ 14214519 n 0000 | abnormal state of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and fluid retention and albuminuria; can lead to eclampsia if untreated 14215128 26 n 01 eosinopenia 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a decrease in the number of eosinophils in the blood 14215238 26 n 01 erythroblastosis 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by the abnormal presence of erythroblasts in the blood 14215385 26 n 02 hemoglobinemia 0 haemoglobinemia 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | presence of excessive hemoglobin in the blood plasma 14215516 26 n 02 hemoglobinopathy 0 haemoglobinopathy 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobins in the blood 14215681 26 n 02 hemoptysis 0 haemoptysis 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | coughing up blood from the respiratory tract; usually indicates a severe infection of the bronchi or lungs 14215858 26 n 02 Hand-Schuller-Christian_disease 0 Schuller-Christian_disease 0 001 @ 14216272 n 0000 | inflammatory histiocytosis associated with disturbance of cholesterol metabolism; occurs chiefly in young children and is characterized by cystic defects of the skull and diabetes insipidus 14216154 26 n 01 Haverhill_fever 0 001 @ 14164015 n 0000 | the form of ratbite fever occurring in the United States 14216272 26 n 01 histiocytosis 0 002 @ 14212686 n 0000 ~ 14215858 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by an abnormal multiplication of macrophages 14216424 26 n 03 hydatid_mole 0 hydatidiform_mole 0 molar_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormality during pregnancy; chorionic villi around the fetus degenerate and form clusters of fluid-filled sacs; usually associated with the death of the fetus 14216684 26 n 01 hydramnios 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormality of pregnancy; accumulation of excess amniotic fluid 14216807 26 n 01 water_on_the_knee 0 001 @ 14370945 n 0000 | hydrarthrosis affecting the knee 14216903 26 n 01 hydremia 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | blood disorder in which there is excess fluid volume compared with the cell volume of the blood 14217053 26 n 01 hydrocele 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | disorder in which serous fluid accumulates in a body sac (especially in the scrotum) 14217193 26 n 01 lipidosis 0 005 @ 14107984 n 0000 ~ 14175366 n 0000 ~ 14179827 n 0000 ~ 14187489 n 0000 ~ 14192846 n 0000 | a disorder of lipid metabolism; abnormal levels of certain fats accumulate in the body 14217407 26 n 0c lipemia 0 lipaemia 0 lipidemia 0 lipidaemia 0 lipoidemia 0 lipoidaemia 0 hyperlipemia 0 hyperlipaemia 0 hyperlipidemia 0 hyperlipidaemia 0 hyperlipoidemia 0 hyperlipoidaemia 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | presence of excess lipids in the blood 14217665 26 n 01 lysine_intolerance 0 001 @ 14107984 n 0000 | a disorder in which a lack of certain enzymes makes it impossible to digest the amino acid lysine 14217827 26 n 02 lysogeny 0 lysogenicity 0 004 @ 13943462 n 0000 + 02842363 a 0201 + 02842249 a 0201 + 02842363 a 0101 | the condition of a host bacterium that has incorporated a phage into its own genetic material; "when a phage infects a bacterium it can either destroy its host or be incorporated in the host genome in a state of lysogeny" 14218172 26 n 01 hypothrombinemia 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | a low level of prothrombin (factor II) in the circulating blood; results in long clotting time and poor clot formation and sometimes excessive bleeding; can result from vitamin K deficiency 14218424 26 n 02 hypervolemia 0 hypervolaemia 0 002 @ 14212686 n 0000 ! 14218594 n 0101 | a blood disorder consisting of an increase in the volume of circulating blood 14218594 26 n 02 hypovolemia 0 hypovolaemia 0 004 @ 14212686 n 0000 + 02888617 a 0202 + 02888617 a 0101 ! 14218424 n 0101 | a blood disorder consisting of a decrease in the volume of circulating blood 14218797 26 n 02 anemia 0 anaemia 0 018 @ 14212686 n 0000 + 03052845 a 0202 + 03052845 a 0101 ~ 14187823 n 0000 ~ 14188030 n 0000 ~ 14188348 n 0000 ~ 14188563 n 0000 ~ 14188722 n 0000 ~ 14188855 n 0000 ~ 14189026 n 0000 ~ 14189212 n 0000 ~ 14189391 n 0000 ~ 14189600 n 0000 ~ 14190450 n 0000 ~ 14190605 n 0000 ~ 14190908 n 0000 ~ 14191658 n 0000 ~ 14192274 n 0000 | a deficiency of red blood cells 14219197 26 n 04 thalassemia 0 thalassaemia 0 Mediterranean_anemia 0 Mediterranean_anaemia 0 003 @ 14189026 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 ~ 14219421 n 0000 | an inherited form of anemia caused by faulty synthesis of hemoglobin 14219421 26 n 04 Cooley's_anemia 0 Cooley's_anaemia 0 thalassemia_major 0 thalassaemia_major 0 001 @ 14219197 n 0000 | a fatal form of homozygous thalassemia (inherited from both parents) in which there is no hemoglobin; skeletal deformations; heart and spleen and liver enlarged 14219703 26 n 02 leukocytosis 0 leucocytosis 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | an abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells in the blood as a result of infection (as in leukemia) 14219887 26 n 02 leukopenia 0 leucopenia 0 002 @ 14212686 n 0000 ~ 14220025 n 0000 | an abnormal lowering of the white blood cell count 14220025 26 n 01 neutropenia 0 002 @ 14219887 n 0000 ~ 14220204 n 0000 | leukopenia in which the decrease is primarily in number of neutrophils (the chief phagocytic leukocyte) 14220204 26 n 01 cyclic_neutropenia 0 001 @ 14220025 n 0000 | neutropenia that occurs periodically 14220305 26 n 02 lymphocytopenia 0 lymphopenia 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | an abnormally small number of lymphocytes in the circulating blood 14220447 26 n 01 lymphocytosis 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | an abnormal increase in the number of lymphocytes in the circulating blood 14220581 26 n 01 microcytosis 0 002 @ 14212686 n 0000 #p 14190605 n 0000 | a blood disorder characterized by the presence of microcytes (abnormally small red blood cells) in the blood; often associated with anemia 14220797 26 n 01 polycythemia 0 001 @ 14212686 n 0000 | a disorder characterized by an abnormal increase in the number of red blood cells in the blood 14220950 26 n 02 purpura 0 peliosis 0 003 @ 14212686 n 0000 ~ 14221110 n 0000 ~ 14588998 n 0000 | any of several blood diseases causing subcutaneous bleeding 14221110 26 n 01 nonthrombocytopenic_purpura 0 001 @ 14220950 n 0000 | purpura resulting from a defect in the capillaries caused by bacteria or drugs 14221262 26 n 01 essential_thrombocytopenia 0 001 @ 14221501 n 0000 | the primary form of thrombocytopenia (rather than a shortage of platelets caused by other conditions such as tuberculosis or chemical suppression of bone marrow etc.) 14221501 26 n 02 thrombocytopenia 0 thrombopenia 0 002 @ 14212686 n 0000 ~ 14221262 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by an abnormally small number of platelets in the blood 14221682 26 n 01 deficiency_disease 0 003 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14223182 n 0000 ~ 14224186 n 0000 | any disease caused by a lack of an essential nutrient (as a vitamin or mineral) 14221862 26 n 04 fibrocystic_breast_disease 0 fibrocystic_disease_of_the_breast 0 cystic_breast_disease 0 cystic_mastitis 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | the presence of one or more cysts in a breast 14222058 26 n 02 avitaminosis 0 hypovitaminosis 0 007 @ 14223182 n 0000 + 02665019 a 0101 ~ 14222746 n 0000 ~ 14224355 n 0000 ~ 14224793 n 0000 ~ 14225002 n 0000 ~ 14578445 n 0000 | any of several diseases caused by deficiency of one or more vitamins 14222311 26 n 01 hypervitaminosis 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormal condition resulting from taking vitamins excessively; can be serious for vitamins A or D or K 14222479 26 n 01 hypospadias 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in males in which the urethra opens on the under surface of the penis 14222628 26 n 01 lagophthalmos 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | abnormal condition in which an eye cannot close completely 14222746 26 n 01 beriberi 0 002 @ 14222058 n 0000 ~ 14222871 n 0000 | avitaminosis caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1) 14222871 26 n 01 kakke_disease 0 001 @ 14222746 n 0000 | the endemic form of beriberi 14222959 26 n 04 goiter 0 goitre 0 struma 0 thyromegaly 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | abnormally enlarged thyroid gland; can result from underproduction or overproduction of hormone or from a deficiency of iodine in the diet 14223182 26 n 01 malnutrition 0 004 @ 14221682 n 0000 ~ 14222058 n 0000 ~ 14223416 n 0000 ~ 14223580 n 0000 | a state of poor nutrition; can result from insufficient or excessive or unbalanced diet or from inability to absorb foods 14223416 26 n 01 kwashiorkor 0 001 @ 14223182 n 0000 | severe malnutrition in children resulting from a diet excessively high in carbohydrates and low in protein 14223580 26 n 01 marasmus 0 001 @ 14223182 n 0000 | extreme malnutrition and emaciation (especially in children); can result from inadequate intake of food or from malabsorption or metabolic disorders 14223783 26 n 01 mental_abnormality 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 ~ 14224030 n 0000 | any abnormality of mental function 14223900 26 n 01 nanophthalmos 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | condition in which both eyes are abnormally small but otherwise normal 14224030 26 n 01 organic_brain_syndrome 0 001 @ 14223783 n 0000 | mental abnormality resulting from disturbance of the structure or function of the brain 14224186 26 n 01 zinc_deficiency 0 001 @ 14221682 n 0000 | a deficiency caused by inadequate zinc in the diet or by liver disease or cystic fibrosis or other diseases 14224355 26 n 07 pellagra 0 Alpine_scurvy 0 mal_de_la_rosa 0 mal_rosso 0 maidism 0 mayidism 0 Saint_Ignatius'_itch 0 001 @ 14222058 n 0000 | a disease caused by deficiency of niacin or tryptophan (or by a defect in the metabolic conversion of tryptophan to niacin); characterized by gastrointestinal disturbances and erythema and nervous or mental disorders; may be caused by malnutrition or alcoholism or other nutritional impairments 14224793 26 n 02 rickets 0 rachitis 0 002 @ 14222058 n 0000 + 02557086 a 0202 | childhood disease caused by deficiency of vitamin D and sunlight associated with impaired metabolism of calcium and phosphorus 14225002 26 n 02 scurvy 0 scorbutus 0 003 @ 14222058 n 0000 + 03127104 a 0201 + 03127104 a 0101 | a condition caused by deficiency of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) 14225164 26 n 01 dermoid_cyst 0 001 @ 14226478 n 0000 | a cystic tumor (usually benign) with a wall lined with epithelium and a cavity containing other material 14225327 26 n 01 galactocele 0 001 @ 14226478 n 0000 | a cystic tumor containing milk or a milky substance (especially in the mammary glands) 14225471 26 n 03 hemorrhagic_cyst 0 blood_cyst 0 hematocyst 0 002 @ 14226478 n 0000 ~ 14341979 n 0000 | a cyst containing blood 14225601 26 n 01 hydatid 0 001 @ 14226478 n 0000 | cyst filled with liquid; forms as a result of infestation by tapeworm larvae (as in echinococcosis) 14225754 26 n 02 nabothian_cyst 0 nabothian_follicle 0 001 @ 14226478 n 0000 | a cyst that forms in the nabothian glands of the uterine cervix 14225899 26 n 01 ovarian_cyst 0 001 @ 14226478 n 0000 | a cystic tumor (usually benign) of the ovary 14226002 26 n 02 chalazion 0 Meibomian_cyst 0 001 @ 14226245 n 0000 | a small sebaceous cyst of the eyelid resulting when a Meibomian gland is blocked 14226155 26 n 01 ranula 0 001 @ 14226478 n 0000 | a cyst on the underside of the tongue 14226245 26 n 04 sebaceous_cyst 0 pilar_cyst 0 wen 0 steatocystoma 0 002 @ 14226478 n 0000 ~ 14226002 n 0000 | a common cyst of the skin; filled with fatty matter (sebum) that is secreted by a sebaceous gland that has been blocked 14226478 26 n 01 cyst 0 010 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 02719926 a 0101 ~ 14225164 n 0000 ~ 14225327 n 0000 ~ 14225471 n 0000 ~ 14225601 n 0000 ~ 14225754 n 0000 ~ 14225899 n 0000 ~ 14226155 n 0000 ~ 14226245 n 0000 | a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure 14226751 26 n 01 pip 1 001 @ 14078890 n 0000 | a minor nonspecific ailment 14226828 26 n 02 motion_sickness 0 kinetosis 0 005 @ 14078890 n 0000 @ 14383357 n 0000 ~ 14227087 n 0000 ~ 14227295 n 0000 ~ 14227424 n 0000 | the state of being dizzy or nauseated because of the motions that occur while traveling in or on a moving vehicle 14227087 26 n 02 airsickness 0 air_sickness 0 004 @ 14226828 n 0000 + 02553445 a 0201 + 02553445 a 0202 + 02553445 a 0101 | motion sickness experienced while traveling by air (especially during turbulence) 14227295 26 n 01 car_sickness 0 002 @ 14226828 n 0000 + 02553445 a 0103 | motion sickness experienced while traveling in a car 14227424 26 n 03 seasickness 0 mal_de_mer 0 naupathia 0 002 @ 14226828 n 0000 + 02553445 a 0104 | motion sickness experienced while traveling on water 14227577 26 n 02 heatstroke 0 heat_hyperpyrexia 0 003 @ 14089685 n 0000 ~ 14227735 n 0000 ~ 14228068 n 0000 | collapse caused by exposure to excessive heat 14227735 26 n 02 heat_exhaustion 0 heat_prostration 0 001 @ 14227577 n 0000 | a condition marked by dizziness and nausea and weakness caused by depletion of body fluids and electrolytes 14227923 26 n 01 algidity 0 002 @ 14089685 n 0000 + 01255030 a 0101 | prostration characterized by cold and clammy skin and low blood pressure 14228068 26 n 04 sunstroke 0 insolation 0 thermic_fever 0 siriasis 0 002 @ 14227577 n 0000 + 02117029 v 0202 | sudden prostration due to exposure to the sun or excessive heat 14228245 26 n 02 endometriosis 0 adenomyosis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus; causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea 14228432 26 n 01 pathology 0 066 @ 14075528 n 0000 + 01179790 a 0104 + 01589899 a 0101 + 01179790 a 0103 + 10030728 n 0102 ~ 14043071 n 0000 ~ 14044737 n 0000 ~ 14045991 n 0000 ~ 14047656 n 0000 ~ 14047767 n 0000 ~ 14047862 n 0000 ~ 14048052 n 0000 ~ 14055962 n 0000 ~ 14068074 n 0000 ~ 14092010 n 0000 ~ 14092694 n 0000 ~ 14092865 n 0000 ~ 14094901 n 0000 ~ 14119810 n 0000 ~ 14130856 n 0000 ~ 14132058 n 0000 ~ 14133507 n 0000 ~ 14133628 n 0000 ~ 14133701 n 0000 ~ 14133893 n 0000 ~ 14139281 n 0000 ~ 14139396 n 0000 ~ 14207408 n 0000 ~ 14226478 n 0000 ~ 14228245 n 0000 ~ 14229706 n 0000 ~ 14230411 n 0000 ~ 14231043 n 0000 ~ 14231193 n 0000 ~ 14231291 n 0000 ~ 14231547 n 0000 ~ 14231824 n 0000 ~ 14231920 n 0000 ~ 14232683 n 0000 ~ 14233836 n 0000 ~ 14234046 n 0000 ~ 14234198 n 0000 ~ 14234370 n 0000 ~ 14234453 n 0000 ~ 14234694 n 0000 ~ 14234776 n 0000 ~ 14265307 n 0000 ~ 14336867 n 0000 ~ 14342354 n 0000 ~ 14354542 n 0000 ~ 14359409 n 0000 ~ 14375482 n 0000 ~ 14420294 n 0000 ~ 14489706 n 0000 ~ 14526480 n 0000 ~ 14526836 n 0000 ~ 14527130 n 0000 ~ 14551579 n 0000 ~ 14581490 n 0000 ~ 14588515 n 0000 ~ 14590187 n 0000 ~ 14591393 n 0000 ~ 14596741 n 0000 ~ 14596977 n 0000 ~ 14597391 n 0000 ~ 14597559 n 0000 | any deviation from a healthy or normal condition 14229706 26 n 01 adhesion 0 003 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14229857 n 0000 ~ 14229959 n 0000 | abnormal union of bodily tissues; most common in the abdomen 14229857 26 n 01 symphysis 0 001 @ 14229706 n 0000 | an abnormal adhesion of two or more structures 14229959 26 n 01 synechia 0 003 @ 14229706 n 0000 ~ 14230204 n 0000 ~ 14230308 n 0000 | adhesions between the iris and the lens or cornea resulting from trauma or eye surgery or as a complication of glaucoma or cataract; can lead to blindness 14230204 26 n 01 anterior_synechia 0 001 @ 14229959 n 0000 | adhesion between the iris and the cornea 14230308 26 n 01 posterior_synechia 0 001 @ 14229959 n 0000 | adhesion between the iris and the lens 14230411 26 n 04 hemochromatosis 0 iron-storage_disease 0 iron_overload 0 bronzed_diabetes 0 003 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14230738 n 0000 ~ 14230870 n 0000 | pathology in which iron accumulates in the tissues; characterized by bronzed skin and enlarged liver and diabetes mellitus and abnormalities of the pancreas and the joints 14230738 26 n 02 classic_hemochromatosis 0 idiopathic_hemochromatosis 0 001 @ 14230411 n 0000 | inherited form of hemochromatosis 14230870 26 n 01 acquired_hemochromatosis 0 001 @ 14230411 n 0000 | hemochromatosis resulting from repeated transfusions or from excessive intake of foods containing iron 14231043 26 n 02 infarct 0 infarction 0 002 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14136503 n 0000 | localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply 14231193 26 n 01 macrocytosis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | the presence of macrocytes in the blood 14231291 26 n 01 fibrosis 0 004 @ 14228432 n 0000 #p 14173445 n 0000 ~ 14178988 n 0000 ~ 14231460 n 0000 | development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ 14231460 26 n 01 myelofibrosis 0 001 @ 14231291 n 0000 | fibrosis of the bone marrow 14231547 26 n 01 malacia 0 002 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14231658 n 0000 | a state of abnormal softening of tissue 14231658 26 n 01 osteomalacia 0 002 @ 14231547 n 0000 %p 14234198 n 0000 | abnormal softening of bones caused by deficiencies of phosphorus or calcium or vitamin D 14231824 26 n 02 mastopathy 0 mazopathy 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | any pathology of the breast 14231920 26 n 01 neuropathy 0 004 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14232069 n 0000 ~ 14232470 n 0000 ~ 14232569 n 0000 | any pathology of the peripheral nerves 14232069 26 n 02 Charcot-Marie-Tooth_disease 0 hereditary_motor_and_sensory_neuropathy 0 001 @ 14231920 n 0000 | a form of neuropathy that can begin between childhood and young adulthood; characterized by weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the hands and lower legs; progression is slow and individuals affected can have a normal life span; inheritance is X-linked recessive or X-linked dominant 14232470 26 n 01 mononeuropathy 0 001 @ 14231920 n 0000 | any neuropathy of a single nerve trunk 14232569 26 n 01 multiple_mononeuropathy 0 001 @ 14231920 n 0000 | pathology of several individual nerve trunks 14232683 26 n 01 myopathy 0 002 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 02777724 a 0101 | any pathology of the muscles that is not attributable to nerve dysfunction 14232830 26 n 01 dermatomyositis 0 001 @ 14373697 n 0000 | myositis characterized by weakness of limb and neck muscles and much muscle pain and swelling accompanied by skin rash affecting cheeks and eyelids and neck and chest and limbs; progression and severity vary among individuals 14233117 26 n 01 polymyositis 0 001 @ 14373697 n 0000 | myositis characterized by weakness of limb and neck muscles and much muscle pain and swelling; progression and severity vary among individuals 14233318 26 n 01 inclusion_body_myositis 0 001 @ 14373697 n 0000 | myositis characterized by weakness of limb muscles (especially the thighs and wrists and fingers); sometimes involves swallowing muscles; onset after 50 and slowly progressive; seen more often in men than in women 14233601 26 n 03 osteopetrosis 0 Albers-Schonberg_disease 0 marble_bones_disease 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | an inherited disorder characterized by an increase in bone density; in severe forms the bone marrow cavity may be obliterated 14233836 26 n 01 osteoporosis 0 002 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14529071 n 0000 | abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium; most common in postmenopausal women 14234046 26 n 01 priapism 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | condition in which the penis is continually erect; usually painful and seldom with sexual arousal 14234198 26 n 02 demineralization 0 demineralisation 0 003 @ 14228432 n 0000 #p 14231658 n 0000 + 00575591 v 0202 | abnormal loss of mineral salts (especially from bone) 14234370 26 n 02 pyorrhea 0 pyorrhoea 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | discharge of pus 14234453 26 n 04 uremia 0 uraemia 0 azotemia 0 azotaemia 0 004 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 02666923 a 0301 + 02666923 a 0203 + 02666923 a 0102 | accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine 14234694 26 n 01 azoturia 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | excess of urea in the urine 14234776 26 n 01 lesion 1 003 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14234922 n 0000 ~ 14235091 n 0000 | any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part 14234922 26 n 01 tubercle 0 004 @ 14234776 n 0000 + 02557624 a 0101 + 02829897 a 0101 + 02557624 a 0102 | a swelling that is the characteristic lesion of tuberculosis 14235091 26 n 02 ulcer 0 ulceration 0 011 @ 14234776 n 0000 + 01178702 a 0103 + 00538233 v 0101 + 00019975 v 0101 ~ 14235467 n 0000 ~ 14235608 n 0000 ~ 14235785 n 0000 ~ 14235884 n 0000 ~ 14236241 n 0000 ~ 14236423 n 0000 ~ 14236526 n 0000 | a circumscribed inflammatory and often suppurating lesion on the skin or an internal mucous surface resulting in necrosis of tissue 14235467 26 n 01 aphthous_ulcer 0 001 @ 14235091 n 0000 | a blister on the mucous membranes of the lips or mouth or gastrointestinal tract 14235608 26 n 03 bedsore 0 pressure_sore 0 decubitus_ulcer 0 001 @ 14235091 n 0000 | a chronic ulcer of the skin caused by prolonged pressure on it (as in bedridden patients) 14235785 26 n 01 chancroid 0 002 @ 14235091 n 0000 + 02701765 a 0101 | infectious venereal ulcer 14235884 26 n 02 peptic_ulcer 0 peptic_ulceration 0 003 @ 14235091 n 0000 ~ 14236061 n 0000 ~ 14236152 n 0000 | an ulcer of the mucous membrane lining of the alimentary tract 14236061 26 n 01 duodenal_ulcer 0 001 @ 14235884 n 0000 | a peptic ulcer of the duodenum 14236152 26 n 01 gastric_ulcer 0 001 @ 14235884 n 0000 | a peptic ulcer of the stomach 14236241 26 n 02 canker 0 canker_sore 0 004 @ 14235091 n 0000 + 01178702 a 0101 + 00089827 v 0101 + 00089725 v 0101 | an ulceration (especially of the lips or lining of the mouth) 14236423 26 n 01 noli-me-tangere 0 001 @ 14235091 n 0000 | a cancerous ulcer of soft tissue and bone 14236526 26 n 01 noma 0 001 @ 14235091 n 0000 | acute ulceration of the mucous membranes of the mouth or genitals; often seen in undernourished children 14236681 26 n 01 affliction 0 002 @ 14075528 n 0000 ~ 14236994 n 0000 | a condition of suffering or distress due to ill health 14236810 26 n 01 curvature 0 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 02038516 v 0102 + 02038831 v 0102 | (medicine) a curving or bending; often abnormal; "curvature of the spine" 14236994 26 n 03 deformity 0 malformation 0 misshapenness 0 012 @ 14236681 n 0000 + 02148713 a 0305 + 02148713 a 0101 ~ 14237349 n 0000 ~ 14237483 n 0000 ~ 14237691 n 0000 ~ 14238066 n 0000 ~ 14238681 n 0000 ~ 14491269 n 0000 ~ 14492092 n 0000 ~ 14492277 n 0000 ~ 14492454 n 0000 | an affliction in which some part of the body is misshapen or malformed 14237349 26 n 01 Arnold-Chiari_deformity 0 001 @ 14236994 n 0000 | deformity in which part of the brain protrudes through the skull 14237483 26 n 02 clawfoot 0 pes_cavus 0 001 @ 14236994 n 0000 | a deformity of the foot characterized by an abnormally high arch and hyperextension of the toes which gives the foot the appearance of a claw 14237691 26 n 01 cleft_foot 0 001 @ 14236994 n 0000 | a deformity in which the space between the third and fourth toes extends up into the foot 14237837 26 n 03 cleft_lip 0 harelip 0 cheiloschisis 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital cleft in the middle of the upper lip 14237968 26 n 01 cleft_palate 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital fissure of the hard palate 14238066 26 n 02 clubfoot 0 talipes 0 004 @ 14236994 n 0000 ~ 14238301 n 0000 ~ 14238420 n 0000 ~ 14238528 n 0000 | congenital deformity of the foot usually marked by a curled shape or twisted position of the ankle and heel and toes 14238301 26 n 01 talipes_valgus 0 001 @ 14238066 n 0000 | deformity of the foot in which the foot is twisted outward 14238420 26 n 01 talipes_equinus 0 001 @ 14238066 n 0000 | talipes in which the toes are pointed downward 14238528 26 n 01 talipes_calcaneus 0 001 @ 14238066 n 0000 | talipes in which the toes are pointed upward and the person walks on the heel of the foot 14238681 26 n 02 pigeon_breast 0 chicken_breast 0 001 @ 14236994 n 0000 | abnormal protrusion of the breastbone caused by rickets 14238813 26 n 01 blight 1 027 @ 14300438 n 0000 + 02777278 v 0101 ~ 14239390 n 0000 ~ 14239536 n 0000 ~ 14239634 n 0000 ~ 14239716 n 0000 ~ 14239800 n 0000 ~ 14239886 n 0000 ~ 14240135 n 0000 ~ 14240275 n 0000 ~ 14240370 n 0000 ~ 14240735 n 0000 ~ 14240842 n 0000 ~ 14240955 n 0000 ~ 14241158 n 0000 ~ 14241379 n 0000 ~ 14241883 n 0000 ~ 14241975 n 0000 ~ 14242119 n 0000 ~ 14242199 n 0000 ~ 14242287 n 0000 ~ 14242369 n 0000 ~ 14242473 n 0000 ~ 14242550 n 0000 ~ 14242669 n 0000 ~ 14242772 n 0000 ~ 14242876 n 0000 | any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting 14239390 26 n 01 alder_blight 0 002 @ 14238813 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 | a disease of alders caused by the woolly alder aphid (a plant louse) 14239536 26 n 02 apple_blight 0 apple_canker 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of apple trees 14239634 26 n 01 beet_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of beet plants 14239716 26 n 01 blister_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of tea plants 14239800 26 n 01 blister_blight 1 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of Scotch pines 14239886 26 n 01 cane_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease affecting the canes of various bush fruits (e.g., raspberries or currants) 14240028 26 n 01 celery_blight 0 001 @ 14241158 n 0000 | a fungous leaf spot disease of the celery plant 14240135 26 n 03 chestnut_blight 0 chestnut_canker 0 chestnut-bark_disease 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of American chestnut trees 14240275 26 n 01 coffee_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a blight affecting the coffee plant 14240370 26 n 01 collar_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease affecting the trunks of pear and apple trees 14240484 26 n 02 fire_blight 0 pear_blight 0 002 @ 14241379 n 0000 ~ 14240629 n 0000 | a disease blackening the leaves of pear and apple trees 14240629 26 n 01 blight_canker 0 001 @ 14240484 n 0000 | a phase of fire blight in which cankers appear 14240735 26 n 03 halo_blight 0 halo_spot 0 bean_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a blight of bean plants 14240842 26 n 01 halo_blight 1 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a blight affecting the leaves of oats and other grasses 14240955 26 n 01 head_blight 0 002 @ 14238813 n 0000 ~ 14241063 n 0000 | a blight of the heads of cereals 14241063 26 n 01 wheat_scab 0 001 @ 14240955 n 0000 | a disease of the heads of wheat plants 14241158 26 n 01 late_blight 0 002 @ 14238813 n 0000 ~ 14240028 n 0000 | blight in which symptoms appear late in the growing season especially a disease of solanaceous plants caused by the fungus Phytophthora infestans 14241379 26 n 01 leaf_blight 0 003 @ 14238813 n 0000 ~ 14240484 n 0000 ~ 14241640 n 0000 | any blight causing a browning and falling of the leaves of a plant 14241539 26 n 01 leaf_disease 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | any plant disease localized in the foliage 14241640 26 n 03 needle_blight 0 needle_cast 0 leaf_cast 0 001 @ 14241379 n 0000 | a disease of conifers causing the needles to fall 14241775 26 n 01 oak_blight 0 001 @ 02254427 n 0000 | a black plant louse that lives on oaks and dogwoods 14241883 26 n 01 peach_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of trees bearing drupes 14241975 26 n 05 potato_blight 0 potato_mold 0 potato_disease 0 potato_mildew 0 potato_murrain 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a blight of potatoes 14242119 26 n 01 rim_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of tea plants 14242199 26 n 01 spinach_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of spinach plants 14242287 26 n 01 spur_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of raspberries 14242369 26 n 01 stem_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a fungous blight attacking the stems of plants 14242473 26 n 01 stripe_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of oats 14242550 26 n 01 thread_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of tropical woody plants (cacao or tea or citrus) 14242669 26 n 02 tomato_blight 0 tomato_yellows 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of tomato plants 14242772 26 n 01 twig_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of the ends of twigs of woody plants 14242876 26 n 01 walnut_blight 0 001 @ 14238813 n 0000 | a disease of English walnut trees 14242969 26 n 03 sandfly_fever 0 pappataci_fever 0 phlebotomus 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | a mild viral disease transmitted by the bite of the sand fly Phlebotomus papatasii 14243143 26 n 03 skin_disease 0 disease_of_the_skin 0 skin_disorder 0 030 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14245083 n 0000 ~ 14245223 n 0000 ~ 14245406 n 0000 ~ 14245594 n 0000 ~ 14248527 n 0000 ~ 14249538 n 0000 ~ 14250700 n 0000 ~ 14250970 n 0000 ~ 14251095 n 0000 ~ 14251288 n 0000 ~ 14251388 n 0000 ~ 14251520 n 0000 ~ 14251630 n 0000 ~ 14252730 n 0000 ~ 14252885 n 0000 ~ 14253270 n 0000 ~ 14253394 n 0000 ~ 14253565 n 0000 ~ 14253714 n 0000 ~ 14254070 n 0000 ~ 14254282 n 0000 ~ 14255122 n 0000 ~ 14255276 n 0000 ~ 14255516 n 0000 ~ 14255639 n 0000 ~ 14256078 n 0000 ~ 14256427 n 0000 ~ 14256749 n 0000 ~ 14257456 n 0000 | a disease affecting the skin 14243790 26 n 01 lupus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 14253394 n 0000 @ 14166897 n 0000 | tuberculosis of the skin; appears first on the face and heals slowly leaving deep scars 14243956 26 n 03 ankylosing_spondylitis 0 Marie-Strumpell_disease 0 rheumatoid_spondylitis 0 002 @ 14379306 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 | a chronic form of spondylitis primarily in males and marked by impaired mobility of the spine; sometimes leads to ankylosis 14244217 26 n 02 discoid_lupus_erythematosus 0 DLE 0 002 @ 14253394 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 | a chronic skin disease occurring primarily in women between the ages of 20 and 40; characterized by an eruption of red lesions over the cheeks and bridge of the nose 14244480 26 n 01 Hashimoto's_disease 0 001 @ 14210860 n 0000 | autoimmune disorder of the thyroid gland; most common in middle-aged women 14244620 26 n 02 lupus_erythematosus 0 LE 0 002 @ 14253394 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 | a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints) 14244793 26 n 03 systemic_lupus_erythematosus 0 SLE 0 disseminated_lupus_erythematosus 0 001 @ 14253394 n 0000 | an inflammatory disease of connective tissue with variable features including fever and weakness and fatigability and joint pains and skin lesions on the face or neck or arms 14245083 26 n 01 acantholysis 0 002 @ 14243143 n 0000 #p 14254282 n 0000 | a breakdown of a cell layer in the epidermis (as in pemphigus) 14245223 26 n 01 acanthosis 0 003 @ 14243143 n 0000 #p 14255276 n 0000 + 02610548 a 0101 | an abnormal but benign thickening of the prickle-cell layer of the skin (as in psoriasis) 14245406 26 n 02 acanthosis_nigricans 0 keratosis_nigricans 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | a skin disease characterized by dark wartlike patches in the body folds; can be benign or malignant 14245594 26 n 01 acne 0 005 @ 14243143 n 0000 @ 14195164 n 0000 ~ 14245834 n 0000 ~ 14246023 n 0000 ~ 14357711 n 0000 | an inflammatory disease involving the sebaceous glands of the skin; characterized by papules or pustules or comedones 14245834 26 n 02 acne_rosacea 0 rosacea 0 001 @ 14245594 n 0000 | a skin disease of adults (more often women) in which blood vessels of the face enlarge resulting in a flushed appearance 14246023 26 n 01 acne_vulgaris 0 001 @ 14245594 n 0000 | the most common form of acne; usually affects people from puberty to young adulthood 14246167 26 n 01 actinic_dermatitis 0 001 @ 14248239 n 0000 | dermatitis caused exposure to sunlight 14246270 26 n 02 atopic_dermatitis 0 atopic_eczema 0 001 @ 14248239 n 0000 | a severe form of dermatitis characterized by atopy 14246400 26 n 01 bubble_gum_dermatitis 0 001 @ 14246556 n 0000 | an allergic contact dermatitis developed around the lips of children who chew bubble gum 14246556 26 n 01 contact_dermatitis 0 003 @ 14248239 n 0000 ~ 14246400 n 0000 ~ 14246778 n 0000 | a delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy) 14246778 26 n 01 Rhus_dermatitis 0 004 @ 14246556 n 0000 ~ 14246974 n 0000 ~ 14247120 n 0000 ~ 14247234 n 0000 | contact dermatitis resulting from contact with plants of the genus Toxicodendron 14246974 26 n 01 poison_ivy 0 001 @ 14246778 n 0000 | dermatitis resulting from contact with the poison ivy plant; "my poison ivy is drying up" 14247120 26 n 01 poison_oak 0 001 @ 14246778 n 0000 | dermatitis resulting from contact with a poison oak plant 14247234 26 n 01 poison_sumac 0 001 @ 14246778 n 0000 | dermatitis resulting from contact with a poison sumac plant 14247352 26 n 01 cradle_cap 0 001 @ 14248239 n 0000 | a dermatitis of the scalp that is common in infants 14247460 26 n 02 diaper_rash 0 diaper_dermatitis 0 001 @ 14248239 n 0000 | dermatitis of the thighs and buttocks of infants; supposedly caused by ammonia in the urine in the child's diapers 14247652 26 n 01 hypericism 0 001 @ 14248239 n 0000 | a severe dermatitis of herbivorous domestic animals attributable to photosensitivity from eating Saint John's wort 14247823 26 n 01 neurodermatitis 0 001 @ 14248239 n 0000 | dermatitis in which localized areas (especially the forearms or back of the neck or outer part of the ankle) itch persistently; cause is unknown 14248029 26 n 02 schistosome_dermatitis 0 swimmer's_itch 0 003 @ 14248239 n 0000 ;c 02474924 n 0000 ;c 00015568 n 0000 | a sensitization reaction to repeated invasion of the skin by cercariae of schistosomes 14248239 26 n 01 dermatitis 0 010 @ 14249538 n 0000 ~ 14246167 n 0000 ~ 14246270 n 0000 ~ 14246556 n 0000 ~ 14247352 n 0000 ~ 14247460 n 0000 ~ 14247652 n 0000 ~ 14247823 n 0000 ~ 14248029 n 0000 ~ 14256222 n 0000 | inflammation of the skin; skin becomes itchy and may develop blisters 14248527 26 n 01 dermatosis 0 002 @ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 14254504 n 0000 | disorder involving lesions or eruptions of the skin (in which there is usually no inflammation) 14248697 26 n 01 baker's_eczema 0 001 @ 14248828 n 0000 | allergic eczema caused by flour or other ingredients handled by bakers 14248828 26 n 01 allergic_eczema 0 002 @ 14249538 n 0000 ~ 14248697 n 0000 | eczema caused by an allergic reaction 14248945 26 n 01 eczema_herpeticum 0 001 @ 14249538 n 0000 | eczema characterized by a feverish condition and widespread eruption of vesicles; most common in children 14249114 26 n 02 eczema_vaccinatum 0 Kaposi's_varicelliform_eruption 0 002 @ 14249538 n 0000 @ 14344896 n 0000 | a now rare complication of vaccinia superimposed on atopic dermatitis with high fever and generalized vesicles and papulovesicles 14249359 26 n 03 lichtenoid_eczema 0 chronic_eczema 0 eczema_hypertrophicum 0 001 @ 14249538 n 0000 | eczema characterized by thickening of the skin with accentuated skin lines 14249538 26 n 01 eczema 0 006 @ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 14248239 n 0000 ~ 14248828 n 0000 ~ 14248945 n 0000 ~ 14249114 n 0000 ~ 14249359 n 0000 | generic term for inflammatory conditions of the skin; particularly with vesiculation in the acute stages 14249785 26 n 01 erythema 0 007 @ 14250700 n 0000 + 02733040 a 0101 ~ 14250049 n 0000 ~ 14250191 n 0000 ~ 14250344 n 0000 ~ 14313867 n 0000 ~ 14314253 n 0000 | abnormal redness of the skin resulting from dilation of blood vessels (as in sunburn or inflammation) 14250049 26 n 01 erythema_multiforme 0 001 @ 14249785 n 0000 | a red rash caused by hypersensitivity to a drug or disease or other allergen 14250191 26 n 01 erythema_nodosum 0 002 @ 14249785 n 0000 ~ 14250497 n 0000 | skin condition characterized by tender red nodules on the shins and legs 14250344 26 n 02 hickey 0 love_bite 0 001 @ 14249785 n 0000 | a temporary red mark on a person's skin resulting from kissing or sucking by their lover 14250497 26 n 02 erythema_nodosum_leprosum 0 ENL 0 002 @ 14250191 n 0000 #p 14159669 n 0000 | an inflammatory complication of leprosy that results in painful skin lesions on the arms and legs and face 14250700 26 n 01 erythroderma 0 003 @ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 14249785 n 0000 ~ 14250839 n 0000 | any skin disorder involving abnormal redness 14250839 26 n 01 flare 0 001 @ 14250700 n 0000 | reddening of the skin spreading outward from a focus of infection or irritation 14250970 26 n 01 furunculosis 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | acute skin disease characterized by the presence of many furuncles 14251095 26 n 01 impetigo 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | a very contagious infection of the skin; common in children; localized redness develops into small blisters that gradually crust and erode 14251288 26 n 01 jungle_rot 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | skin disorder induced by a tropical climate 14251388 26 n 02 keratoderma 0 keratodermia 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | any skin disorder consisting of a growth that appears horny 14251520 26 n 01 keratonosis 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | any abnormal condition of the outer skin (epidermis) 14251630 26 n 01 keratosis 0 007 @ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 04703780 n 0000 ~ 14251858 n 0000 ~ 14251994 n 0000 ~ 14252194 n 0000 ~ 14252367 n 0000 ~ 14252549 n 0000 | a skin condition marked by an overgrowth of layers of horny skin 14251858 26 n 01 actinic_keratosis 0 001 @ 14251630 n 0000 | an overgrowth of skin layers resulting from extended exposure to the sun 14251994 26 n 02 keratosis_blennorrhagica 0 keratoderma_blennorrhagica 0 001 @ 14251630 n 0000 | skin disease characterized by a scaly rash on the palms and soles; associated with Reiter's syndrome 14252194 26 n 02 keratosis_follicularis 0 Darier's_disease 0 001 @ 14251630 n 0000 | a rare hereditary condition marked by dark crusted patches (sometimes containing pus) 14252367 26 n 01 keratosis_pilaris 0 001 @ 14251630 n 0000 | keratosis characterized by hard conical elevations in the openings of sebaceous glands (especially of arms and thighs) 14252549 26 n 01 seborrheic_keratosis 0 001 @ 14251630 n 0000 | a skin condition characterized by circumscribed wartlike lesions that can be itchy and covered with a greasy crust 14252730 26 n 01 leukoderma 0 002 @ 14243143 n 0000 %p 14314512 n 0000 | a congenital skin condition characterized by spots or bands of unpigmented skin 14252885 26 n 01 lichen 0 002 @ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 14253086 n 0000 | any of several eruptive skin diseases characterized by hard thick lesions grouped together and resembling lichens growing on rocks 14253086 26 n 02 lichen_planus 0 lichen_ruber_planus 0 001 @ 14252885 n 0000 | an eruption of shiny flat-topped purplish (usually itchy) papules on the wrist and forearms and thighs 14253270 26 n 01 livedo 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | skin disorder characterized by patchy bluish discolorations on the skin 14253394 26 n 01 lupus 0 005 @ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 14243790 n 0000 ~ 14244217 n 0000 ~ 14244620 n 0000 ~ 14244793 n 0000 | any of several forms of ulcerative skin disease 14253565 26 n 02 melanosis 0 melanism 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | a condition characterized by abnormal deposits of melanin (especially in the skin) 14253714 26 n 01 molluscum 0 002 @ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 14253840 n 0000 | any skin disease characterized by soft pulpy nodules 14253840 26 n 01 molluscum_contagiosum 0 001 @ 14253714 n 0000 | a virus disease of the skin marked by round white swellings; transmitted from person to person (most often in children or in adults with impaired immune function) 14254070 26 n 02 necrobiosis_lipoidica 0 necrobiosis_lipoidica_diabeticorum 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | skin disease marked by thin shiny patches (especially on the legs); often associated with diabetes mellitus 14254282 26 n 01 pemphigus 0 004 @ 14243143 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 + 02787186 a 0101 %p 14245083 n 0000 | a skin disease characterized by large thin-walled blisters (bullae) arising from normal skin or mucous membrane 14254504 26 n 01 pityriasis 0 004 @ 14248527 n 0000 ~ 14254689 n 0000 ~ 14254812 n 0000 ~ 14254986 n 0000 | any of several skin disorders characterized by shedding dry flakes of skin 14254689 26 n 01 dandruff 0 001 @ 14254504 n 0000 | a condition in which white scales of dead skin are shed by the scalp 14254812 26 n 01 pityriasis_alba 0 001 @ 14254504 n 0000 | common form of pityriasis (usually in children or young adults) characterized by round patches of depigmentation 14254986 26 n 01 pityriasis_rosea 0 001 @ 14254504 n 0000 | pityriasis in which an itchy rash develops over the trunk and extremities 14255122 26 n 01 prurigo 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | chronic inflammatory disease of the skin characterized by blister capped papules and intense itching 14255276 26 n 01 psoriasis 0 002 @ 14243143 n 0000 %p 14245223 n 0000 | a chronic skin disease characterized by dry red patches covered with scales; occurs especially on the scalp and ears and genitalia and the skin over bony prominences 14255516 26 n 01 rhagades 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | cracks or fissures in the skin (especially around the mouth or anus) 14255639 26 n 01 Saint_Anthony's_fire 0 002 @ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 14255781 n 0000 | any of several inflammatory or gangrenous skin conditions 14255781 26 n 01 erysipelas 0 001 @ 14255639 n 0000 | an acute streptococcal infection characterized by deep-red inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes 14255942 26 n 01 scleredema 0 001 @ 14340141 n 0000 | a skin disease marked by hard edema of the tissue usually beginning in the face 14256078 26 n 01 seborrhea 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | a condition in which overactivity of the sebaceous glands causes the skin to become oily 14256222 26 n 02 seborrheic_dermatitis 0 seborrheic_eczema 0 001 @ 14248239 n 0000 | a chronic skin disease associated with seborrhea and greasy scales on the scalp or eyelids or other parts of the skin 14256427 26 n 01 vitiligo 0 003 @ 14243143 n 0000 + 03155820 a 0101 %p 14314512 n 0000 | an acquired skin disease characterized by patches of unpigmented skin (often surrounded by a heavily pigmented border) 14256637 26 n 01 xanthelasma 0 001 @ 14256749 n 0000 | xanthoma of the eyelids; occurs chiefly in the elderly 14256749 26 n 01 xanthoma 0 004 @ 14243143 n 0000 ~ 14256637 n 0000 ~ 14257027 n 0000 ~ 14257199 n 0000 | a skin problem marked by the development (on the eyelids and neck and back) of irregular yellow nodules; sometimes attributable to disturbances of cholesterol metabolism 14257027 26 n 01 xanthoma_disseminatum 0 001 @ 14256749 n 0000 | rare chronic xanthoma of adults in which orange or brownish papules develop on many surfaces of the body 14257199 26 n 05 xanthomatosis 0 xanthoma_multiplex 0 cholesterosis_cutis 0 lipid_granulomatosis 0 lipoid_granulomatosis 0 001 @ 14256749 n 0000 | widespread xanthomas (especially on elbows and knees); often associated with a disorder of lipid metabolism 14257456 26 n 01 xanthosis 0 001 @ 14243143 n 0000 | an abnormal yellow discoloration of the skin 14257556 26 n 01 growth 0 008 @ 14085287 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 ~ 05611405 n 0000 ~ 14257799 n 0000 ~ 14257918 n 0000 ~ 14258548 n 0000 ~ 14258682 n 0000 ~ 14262435 n 0000 | (pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor) 14257799 26 n 01 exostosis 0 001 @ 14257556 n 0000 | a benign outgrowth from a bone (usually covered with cartilage) 14257918 26 n 02 polyp 0 polypus 0 004 @ 14257556 n 0000 ~ 14258093 n 0000 ~ 14258349 n 0000 ~ 14258432 n 0000 | a small vascular growth on the surface of a mucous membrane 14258093 26 n 01 adenomatous_polyp 0 001 @ 14257918 n 0000 | a polyp that consists of benign neoplastic tissue derived from glandular epithelium; "adenomatous polyps are visible protrusions that can develop on the mucosal surface of the colon or rectum" 14258349 26 n 01 sessile_polyp 0 001 @ 14257918 n 0000 | a relatively flat polyp 14258432 26 n 01 pedunculated_polyp 0 002 @ 14257918 n 0000 %p 14258548 n 0000 | a polyp with a stalk or peduncle 14258548 26 n 01 peduncle 0 002 @ 14257556 n 0000 #p 14258432 n 0000 | the thin process of tissue that attaches a polyp to the body 14258682 26 n 03 tumor 0 tumour 0 neoplasm 0 020 @ 14257556 n 0000 + 02779043 a 0301 ~ 14259149 n 0000 ~ 14259410 n 0000 ~ 14259708 n 0000 ~ 14260077 n 0000 ~ 14260225 n 0000 ~ 14260630 n 0000 ~ 14260971 n 0000 ~ 14262121 n 0000 ~ 14262804 n 0000 ~ 14262907 n 0000 ~ 14263225 n 0000 ~ 14272620 n 0000 ~ 14272744 n 0000 ~ 14273714 n 0000 ~ 14273915 n 0000 ~ 14273996 n 0000 ~ 14274104 n 0000 ~ 14274527 n 0000 | an abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose 14259149 26 n 02 acanthoma 0 skin_tumor 0 002 @ 14258682 n 0000 ~ 14262579 n 0000 | a neoplasm originating in the epidermis 14259275 26 n 01 adenoma 0 003 @ 14259708 n 0000 ~ 14261693 n 0000 ~ 14265215 n 0000 | a benign epithelial tumor of glandular origin 14259410 26 n 01 angioma 0 006 @ 14258682 n 0000 @ 14094901 n 0000 + 02633804 a 0101 ~ 14271057 n 0000 ~ 14271436 n 0000 ~ 14271551 n 0000 | a tumor consisting of a mass of blood or lymphatic vessels 14259612 26 n 01 chondroma 0 001 @ 14259708 n 0000 | a common benign tumor of cartilage cells 14259708 26 n 05 benign_tumor 0 benign_tumour 0 nonmalignant_tumor 0 nonmalignant_tumour 0 nonmalignant_neoplasm 0 012 @ 14258682 n 0000 ~ 14259275 n 0000 ~ 14259612 n 0000 ~ 14261523 n 0000 ~ 14262010 n 0000 ~ 14272023 n 0000 ~ 14272151 n 0000 ~ 14272269 n 0000 ~ 14273083 n 0000 ~ 14273267 n 0000 ~ 14273419 n 0000 ~ 14273563 n 0000 | a tumor that is not cancerous 14260077 26 n 03 blastoma 0 blastocytoma 0 embryonal_carcinosarcoma 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | a tumor composed of immature undifferentiated cells 14260225 26 n 02 brain_tumor 0 brain_tumour 0 003 @ 14258682 n 0000 ~ 14260354 n 0000 ~ 14260514 n 0000 | a tumor in the brain 14260354 26 n 02 glioblastoma 0 spongioblastoma 0 001 @ 14260225 n 0000 | a fast-growing malignant brain tumor composed of spongioblasts; nearly always fatal 14260514 26 n 01 glioma 0 002 @ 14260225 n 0000 %s 05474706 n 0000 | a tumor of the brain consisting of neuroglia 14260630 26 n 01 carcinoid 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | a small tumor (benign or malignant) arising from the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract; usually associated with excessive secretion of serotonin 14260833 26 n 01 carcinosarcoma 0 001 @ 14262907 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm composed of carcinoma and sarcoma extensively intermixed 14260971 26 n 01 celioma 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | an abdominal tumor 14261043 26 n 02 malignancy 0 malignance 0 006 @ 14093842 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 02605029 a 0201 + 02605029 a 0101 %p 05438861 n 0000 ~ 14262907 n 0000 | (medicine) a malignant state; progressive and resistant to treatment and tending to cause death 14261300 26 n 02 granulation 0 granulation_tissue 0 003 @ 05294035 n 0000 + 00099128 v 0101 ~ 14342246 n 0000 | new connective tissue and tiny blood vessels that form on the surfaces of a wound during the healing process 14261523 26 n 01 enchondroma 0 001 @ 14259708 n 0000 | benign slow-growing tumor of cartilaginous cells at the ends of tubular bones (especially in the hands and feet) 14261693 26 n 01 fibroadenoma 0 001 @ 14259275 n 0000 | benign and movable and firm and not tender tumor of the breast; common in young women and caused by high levels of estrogen 14261875 26 n 02 fibroid_tumor 0 fibroid 0 001 @ 14262010 n 0000 | benign tumor containing fibrous tissue (especially in the uterus) 14262010 26 n 01 fibroma 0 002 @ 14259708 n 0000 ~ 14261875 n 0000 | nonmalignant tumor of connective tissue 14262121 26 n 01 granuloma 0 003 @ 14258682 n 0000 + 02747332 a 0101 ~ 14262302 n 0000 | a tumor composed of granulation tissue resulting from injury or inflammation or infection 14262302 26 n 01 gumma 0 001 @ 14262121 n 0000 | a small rubbery granuloma that is characteristic of an advanced stage of syphilis 14262435 26 n 01 hamartoma 0 001 @ 14257556 n 0000 | a focal growth that resembles a neoplasm but results from faulty development in an organ 14262579 26 n 01 keratoacanthoma 0 001 @ 14259149 n 0000 | skin tumor that grows rapidly (especially in older people) and resembles a carcinoma but does not spread; it usually disappears spontaneously, often leaving a scar 14262804 26 n 02 lipoma 0 adipose_tumor 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | a tumor consisting of fatty tissue 14262907 26 n 03 malignant_tumor 0 malignant_neoplasm 0 metastatic_tumor 0 009 @ 14258682 n 0000 @ 14261043 n 0000 ~ 14260833 n 0000 ~ 14263400 n 0000 ~ 14263744 n 0000 ~ 14271738 n 0000 ~ 14272381 n 0000 ~ 14272519 n 0000 ~ 14274332 n 0000 | a tumor that is malignant and tends to spread to other parts of the body 14263225 26 n 01 meningioma 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | a tumor arising in the meninges which surround the brain and spinal cord; usually slow growing and sometimes malignant 14263400 26 n 02 cancer 0 malignant_neoplastic_disease 0 006 @ 14262907 n 0000 + 02605255 a 0101 ~ 14265450 n 0000 ~ 14265819 n 0000 ~ 14266404 n 0000 ~ 14269841 n 0000 | any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream 14263744 26 n 01 angiosarcoma 0 001 @ 14262907 n 0000 | a rare malignant neoplasm arising from vascular tissue; usually occurs in the breast and skin and is believed to originate from the endothelial cells of blood vessels 14263969 26 n 01 chondrosarcoma 0 001 @ 14269841 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of cartilage cells 14264069 26 n 04 Ewing's_sarcoma 0 Ewing's_tumor 0 Ewing's_tumour 0 endothelial_myeloma 0 001 @ 14269841 n 0000 | malignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones) 14264257 26 n 01 Kaposi's_sarcoma 0 001 @ 14269841 n 0000 | a sarcoma that starts with purplish spots on the feet and legs and spreads from the skin to lymph nodes and internal organs; a common manifestation of AIDS; "until 1980 Kaposi's sarcoma occurred almost exclusively with Jewish or Italian or black men" 14264570 26 n 01 leiomyosarcoma 0 001 @ 14269841 n 0000 | sarcoma of smooth muscle; occurs most often digestive tract or uterus or bladder or prostate 14264723 26 n 01 liposarcoma 0 001 @ 14269841 n 0000 | sarcoma of fat cells 14264801 26 n 01 myosarcoma 0 001 @ 14269841 n 0000 | sarcoma of muscle tissue 14264882 26 n 02 neurosarcoma 0 malignant_neuroma 0 001 @ 14269841 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of nerve tissue and fibrous tissue and connective tissue 14265038 26 n 02 osteosarcoma 0 osteogenic_sarcoma 0 001 @ 14269841 n 0000 | malignant bone tumor; most common in children and young adults where it tends to affect the femur 14265215 26 n 01 lymphadenoma 0 001 @ 14259275 n 0000 | an abnormally enlarged lymph node 14265307 26 n 01 lymphadenopathy 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | chronic abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes (usually associated with disease) 14265450 26 n 01 lymphoma 0 002 @ 14263400 n 0000 ~ 14265614 n 0000 | a neoplasm of lymph tissue that is usually malignant; one of the four major types of cancer 14265614 26 n 01 Hodgkin's_disease 0 001 @ 14265450 n 0000 | a malignant disorder in which there is progressive (but painless) enlargement of lymph tissue followed by enlargement of the spleen and liver 14265819 26 n 01 carcinoma 0 018 @ 14263400 n 0000 + 02690754 a 0101 ~ 14155133 n 0000 ~ 14270192 n 0000 ~ 14270381 n 0000 ~ 14270517 n 0000 ~ 14270721 n 0000 ~ 14270842 n 0000 ~ 14270940 n 0000 ~ 14274656 n 0000 ~ 14274799 n 0000 ~ 14274917 n 0000 ~ 14275098 n 0000 ~ 14275327 n 0000 ~ 14275463 n 0000 ~ 14275666 n 0000 ~ 14275802 n 0000 ~ 14276204 n 0000 | any malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue; one of the four major types of cancer 14266270 26 n 02 cancroid 0 squamous_cell_carcinoma 0 002 @ 14275802 n 0000 + 02687968 a 0101 | the most common form of skin cancer 14266404 26 n 04 leukemia 0 leukaemia 0 leucaemia 0 cancer_of_the_blood 0 007 @ 14263400 n 0000 ~ 14266750 n 0000 ~ 14267359 n 0000 ~ 14267835 n 0000 ~ 14268208 n 0000 ~ 14268473 n 0000 ~ 14268645 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by abnormal proliferation of leukocytes; one of the four major types of cancer 14266750 26 n 01 acute_leukemia 0 003 @ 14266404 n 0000 ~ 14266875 n 0000 ~ 14267131 n 0000 | rapidly progressing leukemia 14266875 26 n 02 acute_lymphocytic_leukemia 0 acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia 0 001 @ 14266750 n 0000 | acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of immature lymphoblast-like cells in bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and blood; most common in children 14267131 26 n 02 acute_myelocytic_leukemia 0 acute_myeloid_leukemia 0 002 @ 14268645 n 0000 @ 14266750 n 0000 | acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of granular leukocytes; most common in adolescents and young adults 14267359 26 n 01 chronic_leukemia 0 003 @ 14266404 n 0000 ~ 14267485 n 0000 ~ 14267642 n 0000 | slowly progressing leukemia 14267485 26 n 01 chronic_lymphocytic_leukemia 0 001 @ 14267359 n 0000 | chronic leukemia characterized by lymphoblast-like cells; more common in older men 14267642 26 n 02 chronic_myelocytic_leukemia 0 myeloid_leukemia 0 002 @ 14268645 n 0000 @ 14267359 n 0000 | chronic leukemia characterized by granular leukocytes; more common in older people 14267835 26 n 01 lymphocytic_leukemia 0 002 @ 14266404 n 0000 ~ 14268024 n 0000 | leukemia characterized by enlargement of lymphoid tissues and lymphocytic cells in the circulating blood 14268024 26 n 01 lymphoblastic_leukemia 0 001 @ 14267835 n 0000 | a form of lymphocytic leukemia in which the abnormal cells in the circulating blood are almost totally lymphoblasts 14268208 26 n 06 monocytic_leukemia 0 monocytic_leukaemia 0 monoblastic_leukemia 0 monoblastic_leukaemia 0 histiocytic_leukemia 0 histiocytic_leukaemia 0 001 @ 14266404 n 0000 | leukemia characterized by the proliferation of monocytes and monoblasts in the blood 14268473 26 n 01 myeloblastic_leukemia 0 001 @ 14266404 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by numerous myeloblasts in the blood stream 14268645 26 n 02 myelocytic_leukemia 0 granulocytic_leukemia 0 003 @ 14266404 n 0000 ~ 14267131 n 0000 ~ 14267642 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; marked by proliferation of myelocytes and their presence in the blood 14268887 26 n 02 rhabdomyosarcoma 0 rhabdosarcoma 0 004 @ 14269841 n 0000 ~ 14269076 n 0000 ~ 14269240 n 0000 ~ 14269410 n 0000 | a highly malignant neoplasm derived from striated muscle 14269076 26 n 02 embryonal_rhabdomyosarcoma 0 embryonal_rhabdosarcoma 0 001 @ 14268887 n 0000 | form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in infants and children 14269240 26 n 02 alveolar_rhabdomyosarcoma 0 alveolar_rhabdosarcoma 0 001 @ 14268887 n 0000 | form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in adolescents and young adults 14269410 26 n 02 pleomorphic_rhabdomyosarcoma 0 pleomorphic_rhabdosarcoma 0 001 @ 14268887 n 0000 | form of rhabdomyosarcoma that affects limb muscles of older adults 14269579 26 n 05 Wilms'_tumor 0 Wilms_tumour 0 adenomyosarcoma 0 nephroblastoma 0 embryoma_of_the_kidney 0 001 @ 14269841 n 0000 | malignant renal tumor of young children characterized by hypertension and blood in the urine and the presence of a palpable mass 14269841 26 n 01 sarcoma 0 011 @ 14263400 n 0000 ~ 14263969 n 0000 ~ 14264069 n 0000 ~ 14264257 n 0000 ~ 14264570 n 0000 ~ 14264723 n 0000 ~ 14264801 n 0000 ~ 14264882 n 0000 ~ 14265038 n 0000 ~ 14268887 n 0000 ~ 14269579 n 0000 | a usually malignant tumor arising from connective tissue (bone or muscle etc.); one of the four major types of cancer 14270192 26 n 03 adenocarcinoma 0 glandular_cancer 0 glandular_carcinoma 0 003 @ 14265819 n 0000 + 02613840 a 0101 ~ 14275549 n 0000 | malignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium 14270381 26 n 01 breast_cancer 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | cancer of the breast; one of the most common malignancies in women in the US 14270517 26 n 02 carcinoma_in_situ 0 preinvasive_cancer 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | a cluster of malignant cells that has not yet invaded the deeper epithelial tissue or spread to other parts of the body 14270721 26 n 01 colon_cancer 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | a malignant tumor of the colon; early symptom is bloody stools 14270842 26 n 01 embryonal_carcinoma 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of the testis 14270940 26 n 02 endometrial_carcinoma 0 endometrial_cancer 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | cancer of the uterine lining 14271057 26 n 02 hemangioma 0 haemangioma 0 002 @ 14259410 n 0000 ~ 14271225 n 0000 | benign angioma consisting of a mass of blood vessels; some appear as birthmarks 14271225 26 n 02 strawberry_hemangioma 0 strawberry_haemangioma 0 001 @ 14271057 n 0000 | a congenital bright red superficial vascular tumor resembling a strawberry; tends to decrease in size during childhood 14271436 26 n 01 lymphangioma 0 001 @ 14259410 n 0000 | benign angioma consisting of a mass of lymphatic vessels 14271551 26 n 03 spider_angioma 0 spider_nevus 0 vascular_spider 0 001 @ 14259410 n 0000 | a dilation of superficial capillaries with a central red dot from which blood vessels radiate 14271738 26 n 01 myeloma 0 002 @ 14262907 n 0000 ~ 14271904 n 0000 | a tumor of the bone marrow (usually malignant) composed of cells normally found in bone marrow 14271904 26 n 01 multiple_myeloma 0 001 @ 14271738 n 0000 | myeloma that develops in several places at the same time 14272023 26 n 01 myoma 0 003 @ 14259708 n 0000 ~ 14272866 n 0000 ~ 14272994 n 0000 | a benign tumor composed of muscle tissue 14272151 26 n 01 myxoma 0 001 @ 14259708 n 0000 | a benign tumor of connective tissue containing jellylike material 14272269 26 n 01 neurinoma 0 001 @ 14259708 n 0000 | tumor (usually benign) of the sheath surrounding a nerve 14272381 26 n 01 neuroblastoma 0 001 @ 14262907 n 0000 | malignant tumor containing embryonic nerve cells; usually metastasizes quickly 14272519 26 n 01 neuroepithelioma 0 001 @ 14262907 n 0000 | malignant tumor of the neuroepithelium 14272620 26 n 02 neurofibroma 0 neurilemoma 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | tumor of the fibrous covering of a peripheral nerve 14272744 26 n 01 neuroma 0 002 @ 14258682 n 0000 + 02894648 a 0101 | any tumor derived from cells of the nervous system 14272866 26 n 01 leiomyoma 0 001 @ 14272023 n 0000 | benign tumor of smooth muscle (usually in the uterus or digestive tract) 14272994 26 n 01 rhabdomyoma 0 001 @ 14272023 n 0000 | benign tumor of striated muscle 14273083 26 n 01 osteoblastoma 0 001 @ 14259708 n 0000 | benign tumor of bone and fibrous tissue; occurs in the vertebrae or femur or tibia or arm bones (especially in young adults) 14273267 26 n 01 osteochondroma 0 001 @ 14259708 n 0000 | benign tumor containing both bone and cartilage; usually occurs near the end of a long bone 14273419 26 n 01 osteoma 0 001 @ 14259708 n 0000 | a slow growing benign tumor of consisting of bone tissue; usually on the skull or mandible 14273563 26 n 04 papilloma 0 villoma 0 papillary_tumor 0 papillary_tumour 0 001 @ 14259708 n 0000 | a benign epithelial tumor forming a rounded mass 14273714 26 n 02 pheochromocytoma 0 phaeochromocytoma 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | a vascular tumor of the adrenal gland; hypersecretion of epinephrine results in intermittent or sustained hypertension 14273915 26 n 01 pinealoma 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | tumor of the pineal gland 14273996 26 n 01 plasmacytoma 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | neoplasm of plasma cells (usually in bone marrow) 14274104 26 n 02 psammoma 0 sand_tumor 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | a tumor derived from fibrous tissue of the meninges or choroid plexus or certain other structures associated with the brain; characterized by sandlike particles 14274332 26 n 01 retinoblastoma 0 001 @ 14262907 n 0000 | malignant ocular tumor of retinal cells; usually occurs before the third year of life; composed of primitive small round retinal cells 14274527 26 n 01 teratoma 0 001 @ 14258682 n 0000 | a tumor consisting of a mixture of tissues not normally found at that site 14274656 26 n 04 hepatoma 0 malignant_hepatoma 0 hepatocarcinoma 0 hepatocellular_carcinoma 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | carcinoma of the liver 14274799 26 n 01 lung_cancer 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | carcinoma of the lungs; one of the commonest forms of cancer 14274917 26 n 01 mesothelioma 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | a form of carcinoma of the mesothelium lining lungs or abdomen or heart; usually associated with exposure to asbestos dust 14275098 26 n 02 oat_cell_carcinoma 0 small_cell_carcinoma 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | highly malignant carcinoma composed of small round or egg-shaped cells with little cytoplasm; lung cancers are frequently oat cell carcinomas 14275327 26 n 01 oral_cancer 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of the lips of mouth; most common in men over the age of 60 14275463 26 n 01 pancreatic_cancer 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | cancer of the pancreas 14275549 26 n 02 prostate_cancer 0 prostatic_adenocarcinoma 0 001 @ 14270192 n 0000 | cancer of the prostate gland 14275666 26 n 02 seminoma 0 testicular_cancer 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | malignant tumor of the testis; usually occurring in older men 14275802 26 n 01 skin_cancer 0 004 @ 14265819 n 0000 ~ 14266270 n 0000 ~ 14275946 n 0000 ~ 14276046 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of the skin 14275946 26 n 01 epithelioma 0 001 @ 14275802 n 0000 | a malignant tumor of the epithelial tissue 14276046 26 n 02 melanoma 0 malignant_melanoma 0 001 @ 14275802 n 0000 | any of several malignant neoplasms (usually of the skin) consisting of melanocytes 14276204 26 n 01 trophoblastic_cancer 0 001 @ 14265819 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of the uterus derived from the epithelium of the chorion 14276346 26 n 01 eye_disease 0 011 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14278052 n 0000 ~ 14278250 n 0000 ~ 14278408 n 0000 ~ 14278546 n 0000 ~ 14278716 n 0000 ~ 14280067 n 0000 ~ 14280150 n 0000 ~ 14280496 n 0000 ~ 14280859 n 0000 ~ 14281065 n 0000 | any disease of the eye 14276606 26 n 01 animal_disease 0 049 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 02197909 n 0000 ~ 14283546 n 0000 ~ 14283851 n 0000 ~ 14284614 n 0000 ~ 14285348 n 0000 ~ 14285547 n 0000 ~ 14285655 n 0000 ~ 14285838 n 0000 ~ 14285921 n 0000 ~ 14286087 n 0000 ~ 14286242 n 0000 ~ 14286384 n 0000 ~ 14286591 n 0000 ~ 14286782 n 0000 ~ 14286942 n 0000 ~ 14287064 n 0000 ~ 14287255 n 0000 ~ 14287446 n 0000 ~ 14287544 n 0000 ~ 14288019 n 0000 ~ 14288166 n 0000 ~ 14288360 n 0000 ~ 14288508 n 0000 ~ 14288852 n 0000 ~ 14295422 n 0000 ~ 14295525 n 0000 ~ 14295643 n 0000 ~ 14295849 n 0000 ~ 14295923 n 0000 ~ 14296122 n 0000 ~ 14296417 n 0000 ~ 14297362 n 0000 ~ 14297570 n 0000 ~ 14297719 n 0000 ~ 14297953 n 0000 ~ 14298094 n 0000 ~ 14298203 n 0000 ~ 14298303 n 0000 ~ 14298407 n 0000 ~ 14298477 n 0000 ~ 14298579 n 0000 ~ 14298742 n 0000 ~ 14298907 n 0000 ~ 14299266 n 0000 ~ 14299480 n 0000 ~ 14299583 n 0000 ~ 14299703 n 0000 ~ 14300151 n 0000 | a disease that typically does not affect human beings 14277584 26 n 01 actinomycosis 0 005 @ 14300151 n 0000 + 02613368 a 0101 ~ 14277879 n 0000 ~ 14283118 n 0000 ~ 14283241 n 0000 | disease of cattle that can be transmitted to humans; results from infection with actinomycetes; characterized by hard swellings that exude pus through long sinuses 14277879 26 n 02 cervicofacial_actinomycosis 0 lumpy_jaw 0 001 @ 14277584 n 0000 | the commonest and least severe form of actinomycosis; affects the face and neck regions 14278052 26 n 01 cataract 0 004 @ 14276346 n 0000 ~ 14279496 n 0000 ~ 14279599 n 0000 ~ 14279709 n 0000 | an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye 14278250 26 n 01 macular_edema 0 001 @ 14276346 n 0000 | an eye disease caused by a swelling of the macula resulting from leakage and accumulation of fluid 14278408 26 n 01 cystoid_macular_edema 0 002 @ 14340141 n 0000 @ 14276346 n 0000 | a specific pattern of swelling in the central retina 14278546 26 n 01 drusen 0 002 @ 14276346 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (plural) an eye disease resulting from small accumulations of hyaline bodies underneath the retina 14278716 26 n 01 glaucoma 0 004 @ 14276346 n 0000 ~ 14279018 n 0000 ~ 14279330 n 0000 ~ 14279828 n 0000 | an eye disease that damages the optic nerve and impairs vision (sometimes progressing to blindness); "contrary to popular belief, glaucoma is not always caused by elevated intraocular pressure" 14279018 26 n 03 acute_glaucoma 0 closed-angle_glaucoma 0 angle-closure_glaucoma 0 001 @ 14278716 n 0000 | glaucoma in which the iris blocks the outflow of aqueous humor; "closed-angle glaucoma can cause a rapid buildup of high intraocular pressure that results in permanent visual damage in a couple of days" 14279330 26 n 01 normal_tension_glaucoma 0 001 @ 14278716 n 0000 | glaucoma that results from damage to the optic nerve although the intraocular pressure is normal 14279496 26 n 01 cortical_cataract 0 001 @ 14278052 n 0000 | a cataract that affects the lens cortex 14279599 26 n 01 nuclear_cataract 0 001 @ 14278052 n 0000 | a cataract that affects the nucleus of the lens 14279709 26 n 01 posterior_subcapsular_cataract 0 001 @ 14278052 n 0000 | a cataract in the rear of the lens capsule 14279828 26 n 02 chronic_glaucoma 0 open-angle_glaucoma 0 001 @ 14278716 n 0000 | glaucoma caused by blockage of the canal of Schlemm; produces gradual loss of peripheral vision; "open-angle glaucoma is the most common type of glaucoma" 14280067 26 n 01 keratonosus 0 001 @ 14276346 n 0000 | any disease of the cornea 14280150 26 n 01 macular_degeneration 0 003 @ 14276346 n 0000 @ 13481502 n 0000 ~ 14280371 n 0000 | eye disease caused by degeneration of the cells of the macula lutea and results in blurred vision; can cause blindness 14280371 26 n 02 age-related_macular_degeneration 0 AMD 0 001 @ 14280150 n 0000 | macular degeneration that is age-related 14280496 26 n 01 retinopathy 0 002 @ 14276346 n 0000 ~ 14280629 n 0000 | a disease of the retina that can result in loss of vision 14280629 26 n 01 diabetic_retinopathy 0 001 @ 14280496 n 0000 | retinopathy involving damage to the small blood vessels in the retina; results from chronically high blood glucose levels in people with poorly controlled diabetes 14280859 26 n 01 trachoma 0 001 @ 14276346 n 0000 | a chronic contagious disease caused by a bacterium and marked by inflammation of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eye and the formation of scar tissue 14281065 26 n 02 leukoma 0 leucoma 0 001 @ 14276346 n 0000 | eye disease consisting of an opaque white spot on the cornea 14281189 26 n 01 adenitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a gland or lymph node 14281281 26 n 01 alveolitis 0 003 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14283367 n 0000 ~ 14284276 n 0000 | inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs caused by inhaling dust; with repeated exposure the condition may become chronic 14281495 26 n 02 alveolitis 1 dry_socket 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation in the socket of a tooth; sometimes occurs after a tooth is extracted and a blood clot fails to form 14281678 26 n 01 angiitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 @ 14094901 n 0000 | inflammation of a blood vessel or lymph duct 14281795 26 n 01 aortitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14281893 n 0000 | inflammation of the aorta 14281893 26 n 01 rheumatic_aortitis 0 002 @ 14281795 n 0000 #p 14166250 n 0000 | aortitis occurring in rheumatic fever 14282014 26 n 01 appendicitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the vermiform appendix 14282111 26 n 01 arteritis 0 005 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14282264 n 0000 ~ 14282367 n 0000 ~ 14282459 n 0000 ~ 14282635 n 0000 | inflammation of an artery 14282264 26 n 01 periarteritis 0 001 @ 14282111 n 0000 | inflammation of the outer coat of an artery 14282367 26 n 01 polyarteritis 0 001 @ 14282111 n 0000 | inflammation of several arteries 14282459 26 n 02 Takayasu's_arteritis 0 pulseless_disease 0 001 @ 14282111 n 0000 | disorder characterized by the absence of a pulse in both arms and in the carotid arteries 14282635 26 n 01 temporal_arteritis 0 001 @ 14282111 n 0000 | inflammation of the temporal arteries; characterized by headaches and difficulty chewing and (sometimes) visual impairment 14282822 26 n 02 ophthalmia 0 ophthalmitis 0 002 @ 14364837 n 0000 ~ 14282933 n 0000 | severe conjunctivitis 14282933 26 n 01 ophthalmia_neonatorum 0 001 @ 14282822 n 0000 | ophthalmia in newborns; contracted while passing through the birth canal; usually prevented with silver nitrate drops 14283118 26 n 01 thoracic_actinomycosis 0 001 @ 14277584 n 0000 | a serious form of actinomycosis that affects the chest 14283241 26 n 01 abdominal_actinomycosis 0 001 @ 14277584 n 0000 | a serious form of actinomycosis that affects the abdomen 14283367 26 n 02 farmer's_lung 0 thresher's_lung 0 001 @ 14281281 n 0000 | alveolitis caused by an allergic reaction to fungal spores in the dust that is inhaled from moldy hay 14283546 26 n 01 anaplasmosis 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of cattle that is transmitted by cattle ticks; similar to Texas fever 14283684 26 n 02 anthrax 0 splenic_fever 0 001 @ 14300151 n 0000 | a highly infectious animal disease (especially cattle and sheep); it can be transmitted to people 14283851 26 n 02 aspergillosis 2 brooder_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | severe respiratory disease of birds that takes the form of an acute rapidly fatal pneumonia in young chickens and turkeys 14284052 26 n 01 aspiration_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14171713 n 0000 | inflammation of the lungs caused by inhaling or choking on vomitus; may occur during unconsciousness (anesthesia or drunkenness or seizure or cardiac arrest) 14284276 26 n 02 bagassosis 0 bagascosis 0 001 @ 14281281 n 0000 | alveolitis caused by inhaling bagasse (sugarcane dust) 14284400 26 n 01 balanitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the head of the penis 14284493 26 n 01 balanoposthitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of both the head of the penis and the foreskin 14284614 26 n 01 bighead 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | any of various diseases of animals characterized by edema of the head and neck 14284746 26 n 01 blepharitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the eyelids characterized by redness and swelling and dried crusts 14284886 26 n 01 bursitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14212050 n 0000 | inflammation of a bursa; frequently in the shoulder 14285010 26 n 03 brucellosis 0 contagious_abortion 0 Bang's_disease 0 001 @ 14300151 n 0000 | an infectious disease of domestic animals often resulting in spontaneous abortion; transmittable to human beings 14285219 26 n 01 bluetongue 0 001 @ 14285921 n 0000 | a viral disease of sheep and cattle that is transmitted by biting midges 14285348 26 n 03 bovine_spongiform_encephalitis 0 BSE 0 mad_cow_disease 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a fatal disease of cattle that affects the central nervous system; causes staggering and agitation 14285547 26 n 01 bull_nose 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of pigs resulting in swelling of the snout 14285655 26 n 01 camelpox 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a viral disease of camels closely related to smallpox; "with a little genetic engineering camelpox could be used as a bioweapon" 14285838 26 n 02 canine_chorea 0 chorea 1 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | chorea in dogs 14285921 26 n 01 catarrhal_fever 0 002 @ 14276606 n 0000 ~ 14285219 n 0000 | any of several disease of livestock marked by fever and edema of the respiratory tract 14286087 26 n 01 chronic_wasting_disease 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a wildlife disease (akin to bovine spongiform encephalitis) that affects deer and elk 14286242 26 n 01 costiasis 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a fatal disease of freshwater fish caused by a flagellated protozoan invading the skin 14286384 26 n 02 cowpox 0 vaccinia 0 002 @ 14276606 n 0000 @ 14147714 n 0000 | a viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udder; formerly used to inoculate humans against smallpox 14286591 26 n 01 creeps 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of cattle and sheep attributed to a dietary deficiency; characterized by anemia and softening of the bones and a slow stiff gait 14286782 26 n 02 hemorrhagic_septicemia 0 pasteurellosis 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | an acute infectious disease characterized by pneumonia and blood infection 14286942 26 n 02 fistulous_withers 0 fistula 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a chronic inflammation of the withers of a horse 14287064 26 n 01 fowl_cholera 0 002 @ 14276606 n 0000 @ 14213319 n 0000 | an acute diarrheal disease (especially of chickens) caused by the microorganism that causes hemorrhagic septicemia 14287255 26 n 01 fowl_pest 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | either of two acute viral diseases of domestic fowl; characterized by refusal to eat and high temperature and discoloration of the comb 14287446 26 n 01 hog_cholera 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | highly infectious virus disease of swine 14287544 26 n 01 distemper 0 004 @ 14276606 n 0000 + 01687317 v 0101 ~ 14287705 n 0000 ~ 14287854 n 0000 | any of various infectious viral diseases of animals 14287705 26 n 01 canine_distemper 0 001 @ 14287544 n 0000 | a viral disease of young dogs characterized by high fever and respiratory inflammation 14287854 26 n 02 equine_distemper 0 strangles 0 001 @ 14287544 n 0000 | an acute bacterial disease of horses characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes 14288019 26 n 01 enterotoxemia 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of cattle and sheep that is attributed to toxins absorbed from the intestines 14288166 26 n 02 foot-and-mouth_disease 0 hoof-and-mouth_disease 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | acute contagious disease of cloven-footed animals marked by ulcers in the mouth and around the hoofs 14288360 26 n 01 foot_rot 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | contagious degenerative infection of the feet of hoofed animals (especially cattle and sheep) 14288508 26 n 04 black_disease 0 sheep_rot 0 liver_rot 0 distomatosis 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of the liver (especially in sheep and cattle) caused by liver flukes and their by-products 14288707 26 n 01 glanders 0 001 @ 14300151 n 0000 | a destructive and contagious bacterial disease of horses that can be transmitted to humans 14288852 26 n 02 heaves 0 broken_wind 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a chronic emphysema of the horse that causes difficult expiration and heaving of the flanks 14289010 26 n 02 Lyme_disease 0 Lyme_arthritis 0 001 @ 14300151 n 0000 | an acute inflammatory disease characterized by a rash with joint swelling and fever; caused by bacteria carried by the bite of a deer tick 14289224 26 n 03 Marburg_disease 0 Marburg_hemorrhagic_fever 0 green_monkey_disease 0 001 @ 14200905 n 0000 | a viral disease of green monkeys caused by the Marburg virus; when transmitted to humans it causes serious or fatal illness 14289460 26 n 02 albuminuria 0 proteinuria 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02620903 a 0101 | the presence of excessive protein (chiefly albumin but also globulin) in the urine; usually a symptom of kidney disorder 14289670 26 n 01 aminoaciduria 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | abnormal presence of amino acids in the urine; usually a symptom of metabolic defects 14289815 26 n 01 ammoniuria 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | excessive ammonia in the urine 14289902 26 n 02 hematocyturia 0 haematocyturia 0 001 @ 14337747 n 0000 | the presence of red blood cells in the urine 14290023 26 n 01 Jacquemier's_sign 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a purplish discoloration of the mucous membrane of the vagina that occurs early in pregnancy 14290179 26 n 01 Kayser-Fleischer_ring 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a pigmented ring at the outer edge of the cornea of the eye; a symptom of Wilson's disease 14290337 26 n 01 keratomalacia 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | softening and drying and ulceration of the cornea resulting from vitamin A deficiency; symptom of cystic fibrosis or sprue 14290519 26 n 01 Kernig's_sign 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | symptom of meningitis; patient cannot extend the leg at the knee when the thigh is flexed because of stiffness in the hamstrings 14290707 26 n 03 ketonemia 0 ketosis 0 acetonemia 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | an abnormal increase of ketone bodies in the blood as in diabetes mellitus 14290860 26 n 01 Koplik's_spots 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | small red spots with white centers found on the mucous membranes of the mouth and tongue; symptom of measles that appears one or two days before the measles rash appears 14291090 26 n 01 fructosuria 0 001 @ 14291343 n 0000 | the presence of levulose is the urine; "fructosuria is a harmless condition" 14291224 26 n 01 glucosuria 0 001 @ 14291343 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally high levels of glucose in the urine 14291343 26 n 01 glycosuria 0 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14291090 n 0000 ~ 14291224 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally high levels of sugar in the urine 14291496 26 n 01 lymphuria 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | the presence of lymph in the urine 14291586 26 n 01 monocytosis 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | increase in the number of monocytes in the blood; symptom of monocytic leukemia 14291723 26 n 01 thrombocytosis 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | increase in the number of platelets in the blood which tends to cause clots to form; associated with many neoplasms and chronic infections and other diseases 14291941 26 n 01 ochronosis 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | an accumulation of dark pigment in cartilage and other connective tissue; usually a symptom of alkaptonuria or phenol poisoning 14292125 26 n 02 hypercalcemia 0 hypercalcaemia 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ! 14292373 n 0101 | the presence of abnormally high levels of calcium in the blood; usually the result of excessive bone resorption in hyperparathyroidism or Paget's disease 14292373 26 n 02 hypocalcemia 0 hypocalcaemia 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ! 14292125 n 0101 | abnormally low level of calcium in the blood; associated with hypoparathyroidism or kidney malfunction or vitamin D deficiency 14292592 26 n 02 hypercalciuria 0 hypercalcinuria 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally high levels of calcium in the urine; usually the result of excessive bone resorption in hyperparathyroidism or osteoporosis 14292821 26 n 02 hypercholesterolemia 0 hypercholesteremia 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14490558 n 0000 | the presence of an abnormal amount of cholesterol in the cells and plasma of the blood; associated with the risk of atherosclerosis 14293058 26 n 01 hyperkalemia 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ! 14293274 n 0101 | higher than normal levels of potassium in the circulating blood; associated with kidney failure or sometimes with the use of diuretic drugs 14293274 26 n 01 hypokalemia 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ! 14293058 n 0101 | abnormally low level of potassium in the circulating blood leading to weakness and heart abnormalities; associated with adrenal tumors or starvation or taking diuretics 14293518 26 n 01 kalemia 0 001 @ 00024900 n 0000 | the presence of excess potassium in the circulating blood 14293629 26 n 02 kaliuresis 0 kaluresis 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | the presence of excess potassium in the urine 14293743 26 n 01 natriuresis 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02778368 a 0101 | the presence of abnormally large amounts of sodium in the urine 14293882 26 n 01 hyperlipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 14107984 n 0000 ~ 14182076 n 0000 | any of various disorders of lipoprotein and cholesterol metabolism that result in high levels of lipoprotein and cholesterol in the circulating blood 14294116 26 n 01 hypolipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 14107984 n 0000 ~ 14182294 n 0000 | any of various disorders of lipoprotein and cholesterol metabolism that result in low levels of lipoprotein and cholesterol in the circulating blood 14294348 26 n 01 hypoproteinemia 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | abnormally low level of protein in the blood; can indicate inadequate diet or intestinal or renal disorders 14294517 26 n 01 hypernatremia 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ! 14294675 n 0101 | excessive amounts of sodium in the blood; possibly indicating diabetes insipidus 14294675 26 n 01 hyponatremia 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ! 14294517 n 0101 | abnormally low level of sodium in the blood; associated with dehydration 14294824 26 n 01 hypersplenism 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | enlarged spleen and a decrease in one or more types of blood cells; associated with many disorders 14294982 26 n 03 ketonuria 0 ketoaciduria 0 acetonuria 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14183369 n 0000 | excessive amounts of ketone bodies in the urine as in diabetes mellitus or starvation 14295169 26 n 04 rabies 0 hydrophobia 0 lyssa 0 madness 1 001 @ 14300151 n 0000 | an acute viral disease of the nervous system of warm-blooded animals (usually transmitted by the bite of a rabid animal); rabies is fatal if the virus reaches the brain 14295422 26 n 01 red_water 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of cattle; characterized by hematuria 14295525 26 n 01 rhinotracheitis 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a respiratory infection of the nose and throat in cattle 14295643 26 n 02 rinderpest 0 cattle_plague 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | an acute infectious viral disease of cattle (usually fatal); characterized by fever and diarrhea and inflammation of mucous membranes 14295849 26 n 01 scours 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | diarrhea in livestock 14295923 26 n 01 scrapie 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a fatal disease of sheep characterized by chronic itching and loss of muscular control and progressive degeneration of the central nervous system 14296122 26 n 02 shipping_fever 0 shipping_pneumonia 0 002 @ 14276606 n 0000 @ 14213319 n 0000 | a deadly form of septicemia in cattle and sheep; involves high fever and pneumonia; contracted under conditions of exposure or exhaustion (as often happens when the animals are shipped to market) 14296417 26 n 01 spavin 0 004 @ 14276606 n 0000 ~ 14296586 n 0000 ~ 14296685 n 0000 ~ 14296779 n 0000 | a swelling of the hock joint of a horse; resulting in lameness 14296586 26 n 01 blood_spavin 0 001 @ 14296417 n 0000 | spavin caused by distension of the veins 14296685 26 n 01 bog_spavin 0 001 @ 14296417 n 0000 | spavin caused by collection of fluids 14296779 26 n 01 bone_spavin 0 001 @ 14296417 n 0000 | spavin caused by a bony growth 14296867 26 n 02 swamp_fever 0 leptospirosis 0 003 @ 14300151 n 0000 ~ 14297103 n 0000 ~ 14297255 n 0000 | an infectious disease cause by leptospira and transmitted to humans from domestic animals; characterized by jaundice and fever 14297103 26 n 01 canicola_fever 0 001 @ 14296867 n 0000 | an acute feverish disease in people and in dogs marked by gastroenteritis and mild jaundice 14297255 26 n 01 Weil's_disease 0 001 @ 14296867 n 0000 | a severe form of leptospirosis in human beings 14297362 26 n 02 loco_disease 0 locoism 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of livestock caused by locoweed poisoning; characterized by weakness and lack of coordination and trembling and partial paralysis 14297570 26 n 01 looping_ill 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | an acute viral disease of the nervous system in sheep; can be transmitted by Ixodes ricinus 14297719 26 n 01 mange 0 003 @ 14276606 n 0000 + 02592707 a 0101 + 02592707 a 0102 | a persistent and contagious disease of the skin causing inflammation and itching and loss of hair; affects domestic animals (and sometimes people) 14297953 26 n 02 moon_blindness 0 mooneye 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | recurrent eye inflammation in horses; sometimes resulting in blindness 14298094 26 n 01 murrain 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | any disease of domestic animals that resembles a plague 14298203 26 n 01 myxomatosis 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a viral disease (usually fatal) of rabbits 14298303 26 n 01 Newcastle_disease 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | disease of domestic fowl and other birds 14298407 26 n 01 pip 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of poultry 14298477 26 n 02 psittacosis 0 parrot_disease 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | infectious disease of birds 14298579 26 n 03 pullorum_disease 0 bacillary_white_diarrhea 0 bacillary_white_diarrhoea 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a serious bacterial disease of young chickens 14298742 26 n 02 saddle_sore 1 gall 1 002 @ 14276606 n 0000 + 02124124 v 0202 | an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle 14298907 26 n 01 sand_crack 0 003 @ 14276606 n 0000 ~ 14299062 n 0000 ~ 14299163 n 0000 | a fissure in the wall of a horse's hoof often causing lameness 14299062 26 n 01 toe_crack 0 001 @ 14298907 n 0000 | a crack on the forepart of a horse's hindfoot 14299163 26 n 01 quarter_crack 0 001 @ 14298907 n 0000 | a crack on the inside of a horse's forefoot 14299266 26 n 02 staggers 0 blind_staggers 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of the central nervous system affecting especially horses and cattle; characterized by an unsteady swaying gait and frequent falling 14299480 26 n 01 sweating_sickness 2 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | a disease of cattle (especially calves) 14299583 26 n 01 Texas_fever 0 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | an infectious disease of cattle transmitted by the cattle tick 14299703 26 n 02 trembles 0 milk_sickness 1 001 @ 14276606 n 0000 | disease of livestock and especially cattle poisoned by eating certain kinds of snakeroot 14299862 26 n 05 tularemia 0 tularaemia 0 rabbit_fever 0 deer_fly_fever 0 yatobyo 0 002 @ 14300151 n 0000 %p 14207549 n 0000 | a highly infectious disease of rodents (especially rabbits and squirrels) and sometimes transmitted to humans by ticks or flies or by handling infected animals 14300151 26 n 02 zoonosis 0 zoonotic_disease 0 010 @ 14276606 n 0000 + 03157624 a 0101 ~ 14277584 n 0000 ~ 14283684 n 0000 ~ 14285010 n 0000 ~ 14288707 n 0000 ~ 14289010 n 0000 ~ 14295169 n 0000 ~ 14296867 n 0000 ~ 14299862 n 0000 | an animal disease that can be transmitted to humans 14300438 26 n 01 plant_disease 0 036 @ 14093842 n 0000 ~ 14238813 n 0000 ~ 14241539 n 0000 ~ 14301157 n 0000 ~ 14301604 n 0000 ~ 14301721 n 0000 ~ 14301862 n 0000 ~ 14302002 n 0000 ~ 14302144 n 0000 ~ 14302275 n 0000 ~ 14302601 n 0000 ~ 14302919 n 0000 ~ 14303045 n 0000 ~ 14303134 n 0000 ~ 14303513 n 0000 ~ 14303653 n 0000 ~ 14303800 n 0000 ~ 14304006 n 0000 ~ 14304141 n 0000 ~ 14304277 n 0000 ~ 14304899 n 0000 ~ 14305180 n 0000 ~ 14305353 n 0000 ~ 14305494 n 0000 ~ 14305609 n 0000 ~ 14305886 n 0000 ~ 14306026 n 0000 ~ 14306200 n 0000 ~ 14306298 n 0000 ~ 14306392 n 0000 ~ 14306599 n 0000 ~ 14306680 n 0000 ~ 14307134 n 0000 ~ 14307952 n 0000 ~ 14308190 n 0000 ~ 14308615 n 0000 | a disease that affects plants 14301157 26 n 01 rust 2 002 @ 14300438 n 0000 ~ 14301335 n 0000 | a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi 14301335 26 n 03 blister_rust 0 white-pine_rust 0 white_pine_blister_rust 0 001 @ 14301157 n 0000 | any of several diseases of pines caused by rust fungi of the genus Cronartium and marked by destructive invasion of bark and sapwood and producing blisters externally 14301604 26 n 01 blackheart 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | any of various diseases in which the central tissues blacken 14301721 26 n 01 black_knot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | disease of plum and cherry trees characterized by black excrescences on the branches 14301862 26 n 01 black_rot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | a fungous disease causing darkening and decay of the leaves of fruits and vegetables 14302002 26 n 01 black_spot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | any of several fungous diseases of plants that produce small black spots on the plant 14302144 26 n 01 bottom_rot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | fungous disease of lettuce that first rots lower leaves and spreads upward 14302275 26 n 01 brown_rot 0 003 @ 14300438 n 0000 ~ 14302455 n 0000 ~ 14302737 n 0000 | any of certain fungous diseases of plants characterized by browning and decay of tissues 14302455 26 n 02 brown_rot_gummosis 0 gummosis 2 001 @ 14302275 n 0000 | disease of citrus trees caused by the fungus Phytophthora citrophthora 14302601 26 n 01 gummosis 1 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | pathological production of gummy exudates in citrus and various stone-fruit trees 14302737 26 n 03 ring_rot 2 ring_disease 0 tobacco_wilt 0 001 @ 14302275 n 0000 | disease of tomatoes and potatoes and tobacco etc caused by the bacterium Pseudomonas solanacearum 14302919 26 n 01 canker 1 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | a fungal disease of woody plants that causes localized damage to the bark 14303045 26 n 01 cotton_ball 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | a fungus disease of cranberries 14303134 26 n 01 crown_gall 0 002 @ 14300438 n 0000 ~ 14303347 n 0000 | a bacterial disease of plants (especially pome and stone fruits and grapes and roses) which forms excrescences on the stem near the ground 14303347 26 n 01 hairy_root 0 001 @ 14303134 n 0000 | a phase of crown gall (especially in apples) during which there is abnormal development of fine fibrous roots 14303513 26 n 01 crown_wart 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | a fungous disease of alfalfa which forms white excrescences at the base of the stem 14303653 26 n 01 damping_off 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | a plant disease caused by a fungus; diseased condition of seedlings in excessive moisture 14303800 26 n 01 dieback 0 002 @ 14300438 n 0000 + 00242912 v 0101 | a disease of plants characterized by the gradual dying of the young shoots starting at the tips and progressing to the larger branches 14304006 26 n 01 dry_rot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | a crumbling and drying of timber or bulbs or potatoes or fruit caused by a fungus 14304141 26 n 01 heartrot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | any plant disease in which the central part of a plant rots (especially in trees) 14304277 26 n 01 mosaic 0 003 @ 14300438 n 0000 ~ 14304488 n 0000 ~ 14304588 n 0000 | viral disease in solanaceous plants (tomatoes, potatoes, tobacco) resulting in mottling and often shriveling of the leaves 14304488 26 n 01 potato_mosaic 0 001 @ 14304277 n 0000 | a disease of the leaves of potato plants 14304588 26 n 01 tobacco_mosaic 0 001 @ 14304277 n 0000 | a plant disease causing discoloration of the leaves of tobacco plants 14304718 26 n 01 tomato_streak 0 001 @ 14308615 n 0000 | disease of a wide range of plants (tomatoes, potatoes, peas) resulting from a mixed infection of potato and tomato mosaic 14304899 26 n 01 rhizoctinia_disease 0 002 @ 14300438 n 0000 ~ 14305051 n 0000 | disease caused by rhizoctinia or fungi of Pellicularia and Corticium 14305051 26 n 04 little_potato 0 rosette 0 russet_scab 0 stem_canker 0 001 @ 14304899 n 0000 | rhizoctinia disease of potatoes 14305180 26 n 01 pink_disease 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | serious bark disease of many tropical crop trees (coffee, citrus, rubber); branches have a covering of pink hyphae 14305353 26 n 01 potato_wart 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | fungous disease causing dark warty spongy excrescences in the eyes of potato tubers 14305494 26 n 01 root_rot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | disease characterized by root decay; caused by various fungi 14305609 26 n 01 scorch 1 002 @ 14300438 n 0000 ~ 14305760 n 0000 | a plant disease that produces a browning or scorched appearance of plant tissues 14305760 26 n 01 leaf_scorch 0 001 @ 14305609 n 0000 | plant disease causing a burned or scorched appearance of the foliage 14305886 26 n 01 sweet-potato_ring_rot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | disease of sweet potatoes in which roots are girdled by rings of dry rot 14306026 26 n 02 sclerotium_disease 0 sclerotium_rot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | plant disease cause by fungi of the genus Sclerotium; also one in which sclerotia are formed 14306200 26 n 01 Dutch_elm_disease 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | disease of elms caused by a fungus 14306298 26 n 01 ergot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | a plant disease caused by the ergot fungus 14306392 26 n 01 foot_rot 1 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | plant disease in which the stem or trunk rots at the base 14306504 26 n 01 granville_wilt 0 001 @ 14306680 n 0000 | a bacterial wilt of tobacco plants 14306599 26 n 01 pinkroot 0 001 @ 14300438 n 0000 | a fungal disease of onions 14306680 26 n 02 wilt 0 wilt_disease 0 005 @ 14300438 n 0000 + 00470550 v 0101 ~ 14306504 n 0000 ~ 14306925 n 0000 ~ 14307027 n 0000 | any plant disease characterized by drooping and shriveling; usually caused by parasites attacking the roots 14306925 26 n 01 fusarium_wilt 0 001 @ 14306680 n 0000 | wilt caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium 14307027 26 n 01 verticilliosis 0 001 @ 14306680 n 0000 | wilt caused by fungi of the genus Verticillium 14307134 26 n 01 smut 0 007 @ 14300438 n 0000 + 00088906 v 0101 + 00210907 v 0101 ~ 14307411 n 0000 ~ 14307528 n 0000 ~ 14307695 n 0000 ~ 14307811 n 0000 | destructive diseases of plants (especially cereal grasses) caused by fungi that produce black powdery masses of spores 14307411 26 n 01 loose_smut 0 001 @ 14307134 n 0000 | disease of grains; the entire head is a dusty mass of spores 14307528 26 n 02 bunt 0 stinking_smut 0 001 @ 14307134 n 0000 | disease of wheat characterized by replacement of the grains with greasy masses of smelly smut spores 14307695 26 n 01 flag_smut 0 001 @ 14307134 n 0000 | smut affecting leaves and stems of cereals and other grasses 14307811 26 n 02 green_smut 0 false_smut 0 001 @ 14307134 n 0000 | disease of rice; grains covered by a green powder consisting of conidia 14307952 26 n 01 soft_rot 0 002 @ 14300438 n 0000 ~ 14308083 n 0000 | mushy or slimy decay of plants caused by bacteria or fungi 14308083 26 n 01 leak 0 001 @ 14307952 n 0000 | soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables caused by fungi 14308190 26 n 01 yellow_dwarf 0 003 @ 14300438 n 0000 ~ 14308378 n 0000 ~ 14308510 n 0000 | any of several virus diseases of plants characterized by stunting and yellowing of the leaves 14308378 26 n 02 yellow_dwarf_of_potato 0 potato_yellow_dwarf 0 001 @ 14308190 n 0000 | the yellow dwarf disease of potato plants 14308510 26 n 01 onion_yellow_dwarf 0 001 @ 14308190 n 0000 | the yellow dwarf disease of onion plants 14308615 26 n 01 yellow_spot 0 002 @ 14300438 n 0000 ~ 14304718 n 0000 | any of several fungous or viral diseases characterized by yellow spotting on the leaves 14308778 26 n 02 trauma 1 psychic_trauma 0 004 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 01717393 a 0101 + 00089938 v 0101 ~ 14308963 n 0000 | an emotional wound or shock often having long-lasting effects 14308963 26 n 01 birth_trauma 1 001 @ 14308778 n 0000 | emotional injury inflicted on an infant by events incident to birth that is alleged to appear in symbolic form in patients with mental illness 14309164 26 n 04 injury 0 hurt 0 harm 0 trauma 2 030 @ 14075528 n 0000 + 02956209 a 0401 + 00089938 v 0401 + 00089938 v 0402 + 02125976 v 0201 + 00064841 v 0202 + 01164603 a 0103 + 00069650 v 0101 ~ 14108702 n 0000 ~ 14311497 n 0000 ~ 14311609 n 0000 ~ 14311737 n 0000 ~ 14312227 n 0000 ~ 14312373 n 0000 ~ 14313006 n 0000 ~ 14313092 n 0000 ~ 14315063 n 0000 ~ 14315325 n 0000 ~ 14315592 n 0000 ~ 14318180 n 0000 ~ 14318363 n 0000 ~ 14318466 n 0000 ~ 14318642 n 0000 ~ 14318750 n 0000 ~ 14321372 n 0000 ~ 14321604 n 0000 ~ 14321922 n 0000 ~ 14322122 n 0000 ~ 14322317 n 0000 ~ 14322572 n 0000 | any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. 14309841 26 n 01 raw_wound 0 001 @ 14322317 n 0000 | a wound that exposes subcutaneous tissue 14309937 26 n 01 stigmata 0 001 @ 14322317 n 0000 | marks resembling the wounds on the crucified body of Christ 14310051 26 n 04 abrasion 0 scratch 0 scrape 0 excoriation 0 012 @ 14322317 n 0000 + 01256372 v 0402 + 01312138 v 0302 + 01311803 v 0302 + 01310820 v 0301 + 02247033 a 0202 + 02124339 v 0202 + 01311803 v 0201 + 01253472 v 0205 + 01256577 v 0101 ~ 14310387 n 0000 ~ 14310497 n 0000 | an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off 14310387 26 n 01 graze 0 003 @ 14310051 n 0000 + 01611412 v 0101 + 01243078 v 0101 | a superficial abrasion 14310497 26 n 01 rope_burn 0 001 @ 14310051 n 0000 | abrasion (usually on the hands) caused by friction from a rope 14310615 26 n 04 cut 0 gash 0 slash 0 slice 0 005 @ 14322317 n 0000 + 01561837 v 0402 + 01325173 v 0301 + 01325339 v 0301 + 01325173 v 0202 | a wound made by cutting; "he put a bandage over the cut" 14310816 26 n 01 laceration 0 002 @ 14322317 n 0000 + 01562122 v 0101 | a torn ragged wound 14310910 26 n 01 bite 0 004 @ 14322317 n 0000 + 01448551 v 0101 ~ 14311069 n 0000 ~ 14311149 n 0000 | a wound resulting from biting by an animal or a person 14311069 26 n 01 dog_bite 0 001 @ 14310910 n 0000 | a bite inflicted by a dog 14311149 26 n 01 snakebite 0 001 @ 14310910 n 0000 | a bite inflicted by a (venomous) snake 14311243 26 n 01 bee_sting 0 001 @ 14321372 n 0000 | a sting inflicted by a bee 14311325 26 n 01 flea_bite 0 001 @ 14321372 n 0000 | sting inflicted by a flea 14311406 26 n 01 mosquito_bite 0 001 @ 14321372 n 0000 | a sting inflicted by a mosquito 14311497 26 n 01 birth_trauma 0 001 @ 14309164 n 0000 | physical injury to an infant during the birth process 14311609 26 n 01 blast_trauma 0 001 @ 14309164 n 0000 | injury caused the explosion of a bomb (especially in enclosed spaces) 14311737 26 n 03 bleeding 0 hemorrhage 0 haemorrhage 0 012 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 02750977 a 0302 + 02750977 a 0201 + 00074587 v 0203 + 00074587 v 0102 ~ 14312063 n 0000 ~ 14393796 n 0000 ~ 14393931 n 0000 ~ 14394131 n 0000 ~ 14394230 n 0000 ~ 14394397 n 0000 ~ 14394487 n 0000 | the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel 14312063 26 n 02 hemorrhagic_stroke 0 haemorrhagic_stroke 0 002 @ 14105785 n 0000 @ 14311737 n 0000 | stroke caused by the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain 14312227 26 n 01 blunt_trauma 0 001 @ 14309164 n 0000 | injury incurred when the human body hits or is hit by a large outside object (as a car) 14312373 26 n 02 bruise 0 contusion 0 005 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 01495382 v 0101 ~ 14312581 n 0000 ~ 14312695 n 0000 ~ 14312889 n 0000 | an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration 14312581 26 n 01 ecchymosis 0 001 @ 14312373 n 0000 | the purple or black-and-blue area resulting from a bruise 14312695 26 n 01 petechia 0 001 @ 14312373 n 0000 | a minute red or purple spot on the surface of the skin as the result of tiny hemorrhages of blood vessels in the skin (as in typhoid fever) 14312889 26 n 03 shiner 0 black_eye 0 mouse 0 001 @ 14312373 n 0000 | a swollen bruise caused by a blow to the eye 14313006 26 n 01 bump 0 001 @ 14309164 n 0000 | a lump on the body caused by a blow 14313092 26 n 01 burn 1 008 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 00374419 v 0103 ~ 14313331 n 0000 ~ 14313444 n 0000 ~ 14313609 n 0000 ~ 14314675 n 0000 ~ 14314797 n 0000 ~ 14314937 n 0000 | an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation 14313331 26 n 01 electric_burn 0 001 @ 14313092 n 0000 | a burn caused by heat produced by an electric current 14313444 26 n 02 scorch 0 singe 0 006 @ 14313092 n 0000 + 00379192 v 0201 + 00380111 v 0104 + 00583604 v 0101 + 00583820 v 0101 + 00378386 v 0102 | a surface burn 14313609 26 n 01 scald 0 002 @ 14313092 n 0000 + 00197133 v 0101 | a burn cause by hot liquid or steam 14313714 26 n 01 sedation 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | a state of reduced excitement or anxiety that is induced by the administrative of a sedative agent 14313867 26 n 02 sunburn 0 erythema_solare 0 003 @ 14249785 n 0000 @ 14314675 n 0000 + 00104053 v 0101 | redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun 14314036 26 n 04 tan 0 suntan 0 sunburn 1 burn 2 005 @ 14314383 n 0000 + 00104053 v 0402 + 00104053 v 0301 + 00103780 v 0201 + 00103629 v 0101 | a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun 14314253 26 n 01 windburn 0 001 @ 14249785 n 0000 | redness and irritation of the skin caused by exposure to high-velocity wind 14314383 26 n 01 hyperpigmentation 0 003 @ 14057659 n 0000 ! 14314512 n 0101 ~ 14314036 n 0000 | unusual darkening of the skin 14314512 26 n 01 hypopigmentation 0 005 @ 14057659 n 0000 #p 14252730 n 0000 #p 14256427 n 0000 ! 14314383 n 0101 ~ 14175761 n 0000 | unusual lack of skin color 14314675 26 n 01 first-degree_burn 0 002 @ 14313092 n 0000 ~ 14313867 n 0000 | burn causing redness of the skin surface 14314797 26 n 01 second-degree_burn 0 001 @ 14313092 n 0000 | burn causing blisters on the skin and superficial destruction of the dermis 14314937 26 n 01 third-degree_burn 0 001 @ 14313092 n 0000 | burn characterized by destruction of both epidermis and dermis 14315063 26 n 01 dislocation 0 006 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 00415748 v 0101 + 00466675 v 0101 ~ 14317773 n 0000 ~ 14317856 n 0000 ~ 14318019 n 0000 | a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column) 14315325 26 n 01 electric_shock 0 001 @ 14309164 n 0000 | trauma caused by the passage of electric current through the body (as from contact with high voltage lines or being struck by lightning); usually involves burns and abnormal heart rhythm and unconsciousness 14315592 26 n 02 fracture 0 break 0 018 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 00337070 v 0203 + 00107543 v 0202 + 00107543 v 0101 + 00107747 v 0101 + 00108107 v 0101 + 00336176 v 0101 ~ 14316073 n 0000 ~ 14316190 n 0000 ~ 14316298 n 0000 ~ 14316446 n 0000 ~ 14316595 n 0000 ~ 14316709 n 0000 ~ 14316854 n 0000 ~ 14317007 n 0000 ~ 14317342 n 0000 ~ 14317487 n 0000 ~ 14317619 n 0000 | breaking of hard tissue such as bone; "it was a nasty fracture"; "the break seems to have been caused by a fall" 14316073 26 n 01 comminuted_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed 14316190 26 n 01 complete_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | break involving the entire width of the bone 14316298 26 n 02 compound_fracture 0 open_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | bone fracture associated with lacerated soft tissue or an open wound 14316446 26 n 01 compression_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | fracture in which the bone collapses (especially in short bones such as vertebrae) 14316595 26 n 01 depressed_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | fracture of the skull where the bone is pushed in 14316709 26 n 01 displaced_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | fracture in which the two ends of the broken bone are separated from one another 14316854 26 n 02 fatigue_fracture 0 stress_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | fracture resulting from excessive activity rather than a specific injury 14317007 26 n 02 hairline_fracture 0 capillary_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | a fracture without separation of the fragments and the line of the break being very thin 14317180 26 n 01 greenstick_fracture 0 001 @ 14317342 n 0000 | a partial fracture of a bone (usually in children); the bone is bent but broken on only one side 14317342 26 n 01 incomplete_fracture 0 002 @ 14315592 n 0000 ~ 14317180 n 0000 | fracture that does not go across the entire width of the bone 14317487 26 n 01 impacted_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | fracture in which one broken end is wedged into the other broken end 14317619 26 n 02 simple_fracture 0 closed_fracture 0 001 @ 14315592 n 0000 | an uncomplicated fracture in which the broken bones to not pierce the skin 14317773 26 n 01 abarticulation 0 001 @ 14315063 n 0000 | dislocation of a joint 14317856 26 n 01 diastasis 0 001 @ 14315063 n 0000 | separation of an epiphysis from the long bone to which it is normally attached without fracture of the bone 14318019 26 n 01 spondylolisthesis 0 001 @ 14315063 n 0000 | a forward dislocation of one vertebra over the one beneath it producing pressure on spinal nerves 14318180 26 n 02 frostbite 0 cryopathy 0 002 @ 14309164 n 0000 ~ 14322982 n 0000 | destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene 14318363 26 n 01 intravasation 0 001 @ 14309164 n 0000 | entry of foreign matter into a blood vessel 14318466 26 n 02 penetrating_trauma 0 penetrating_injury 0 001 @ 14309164 n 0000 | injury incurred when an object (as a knife or bullet or shrapnel) penetrates into the body 14318642 26 n 01 pinch 0 001 @ 14309164 n 0000 | an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed 14318750 26 n 01 rupture 0 004 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 01576346 v 0102 ~ 14318891 n 0000 ~ 14320081 n 0000 | state of being torn or burst open 14318891 26 n 02 hernia 0 herniation 0 010 @ 14318750 n 0000 ~ 14319193 n 0000 ~ 14319331 n 0000 ~ 14319644 n 0000 ~ 14319756 n 0000 ~ 14319901 n 0000 ~ 14320304 n 0000 ~ 14320831 n 0000 ~ 14320908 n 0000 ~ 14320991 n 0000 | rupture in smooth muscle tissue through which a bodily structure protrudes 14319193 26 n 02 colpocele 0 vaginocele 0 003 @ 14318891 n 0000 ~ 14320468 n 0000 ~ 14320652 n 0000 | hernia projecting into the vagina 14319331 26 n 01 diverticulum 0 002 @ 14318891 n 0000 ~ 14319488 n 0000 | a herniation through the muscular wall of a tubular organ (especially the colon) 14319488 26 n 01 Meckel's_diverticulum 0 001 @ 14319331 n 0000 | a congenital diverticulum in the ileum resulting from incomplete closure of the yolk sac 14319644 26 n 01 eventration 0 001 @ 14318891 n 0000 | protrusion of the intestine through the abdominal wall 14319756 26 n 01 exomphalos 0 001 @ 14318891 n 0000 | an umbilical hernia at birth in which some abdominal organs push into the umbilical cord 14319901 26 n 03 hiatus_hernia 0 hiatal_hernia 0 diaphragmatic_hernia 0 001 @ 14318891 n 0000 | hernia resulting from the protrusion of part of the stomach through the diaphragm 14320081 26 n 03 herniated_disc 0 ruptured_intervertebral_disc 0 slipped_disc 0 001 @ 14318750 n 0000 | a painful rupture of the fibrocartilage of the disc between spinal vertebrae; occurs most often in the lumbar region 14320304 26 n 01 inguinal_hernia 0 001 @ 14318891 n 0000 | hernia in which a loop of intestine enters the inguinal canal; the most common type of hernia in males 14320468 26 n 02 cystocele 0 colpocystocele 0 001 @ 14319193 n 0000 | hernia in which the urinary bladder protrudes through the wall of the vagina; sometimes occurs after childbirth 14320652 26 n 02 rectocele 0 proctocele 0 001 @ 14319193 n 0000 | protrusion or herniation of the rectum into the vagina; can occur if pelvic muscles are weakened by childbirth 14320831 26 n 01 keratocele 0 001 @ 14318891 n 0000 | hernia of the cornea 14320908 26 n 01 laparocele 0 001 @ 14318891 n 0000 | hernia through the abdomen 14320991 26 n 02 umbilical_hernia 0 omphalocele 0 001 @ 14318891 n 0000 | protrusion of the intestine and omentum through a hernia in the abdominal wall near the navel; usually self correcting after birth 14321198 26 n 01 sleep_disorder 0 005 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14046707 n 0000 ~ 14046845 n 0000 ~ 14048729 n 0000 ~ 14393672 n 0000 | a disturbance of the normal sleep pattern 14321372 26 n 03 sting 1 bite 1 insect_bite 0 006 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 01448026 v 0202 + 01448026 v 0101 ~ 14311243 n 0000 ~ 14311325 n 0000 ~ 14311406 n 0000 | a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin 14321604 26 n 01 strain 0 002 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 00477675 v 0103 | injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain 14321749 26 n 01 strangulation 0 003 @ 14075885 n 0000 + 00360059 v 0101 + 00077703 v 0102 | the condition of having respiration stopped by compression of the air passage 14321922 26 n 02 whiplash 0 whiplash_injury 0 001 @ 14309164 n 0000 | an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident) 14322122 26 n 04 wale 0 welt 0 weal 0 wheal 0 002 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 01413739 v 0202 | a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions 14322317 26 n 02 wound 0 lesion 2 007 @ 14309164 n 0000 ~ 14309841 n 0000 ~ 14309937 n 0000 ~ 14310051 n 0000 ~ 14310615 n 0000 ~ 14310816 n 0000 ~ 14310910 n 0000 | an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin) 14322572 26 n 03 wrench 0 twist 0 pull 0 005 @ 14309164 n 0000 + 00071556 v 0301 + 00090876 v 0201 + 00090876 v 0103 ~ 14322838 n 0000 | a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments; "the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell"; "he was sidelined with a hamstring pull" 14322838 26 n 01 sprain 0 002 @ 14322572 n 0000 + 00090876 v 0102 | a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments 14322982 26 n 02 trench_foot 0 immersion_foot 0 001 @ 14318180 n 0000 | resembling frostbite but without freezing; resulting from exposure to cold and wet 14323139 26 n 01 symptom 0 111 @ 05832256 n 0000 #p 14093842 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 00358334 a 0102 + 02818072 a 0101 ~ 07396644 n 0000 ~ 13534743 n 0000 ~ 14044589 n 0000 ~ 14215128 n 0000 ~ 14215385 n 0000 ~ 14215681 n 0000 ~ 14217407 n 0000 ~ 14289460 n 0000 ~ 14289670 n 0000 ~ 14289815 n 0000 ~ 14290023 n 0000 ~ 14290179 n 0000 ~ 14290337 n 0000 ~ 14290519 n 0000 ~ 14290707 n 0000 ~ 14290860 n 0000 ~ 14291343 n 0000 ~ 14291496 n 0000 ~ 14291586 n 0000 ~ 14291723 n 0000 ~ 14291941 n 0000 ~ 14292125 n 0000 ~ 14292373 n 0000 ~ 14292592 n 0000 ~ 14292821 n 0000 ~ 14293058 n 0000 ~ 14293274 n 0000 ~ 14293629 n 0000 ~ 14293743 n 0000 ~ 14294348 n 0000 ~ 14294517 n 0000 ~ 14294675 n 0000 ~ 14294824 n 0000 ~ 14294982 n 0000 ~ 14325781 n 0000 ~ 14325980 n 0000 ~ 14326172 n 0000 ~ 14326367 n 0000 ~ 14326529 n 0000 ~ 14326676 n 0000 ~ 14327304 n 0000 ~ 14327487 n 0000 ~ 14334775 n 0000 ~ 14335599 n 0000 ~ 14336027 n 0000 ~ 14336444 n 0000 ~ 14336581 n 0000 ~ 14336769 n 0000 ~ 14337747 n 0000 ~ 14337910 n 0000 ~ 14338024 n 0000 ~ 14338183 n 0000 ~ 14338277 n 0000 ~ 14338619 n 0000 ~ 14339149 n 0000 ~ 14339897 n 0000 ~ 14340010 n 0000 ~ 14342726 n 0000 ~ 14342881 n 0000 ~ 14343111 n 0000 ~ 14343821 n 0000 ~ 14344896 n 0000 ~ 14345955 n 0000 ~ 14346126 n 0000 ~ 14348204 n 0000 ~ 14350534 n 0000 ~ 14357126 n 0000 ~ 14358036 n 0000 ~ 14358219 n 0000 ~ 14358502 n 0000 ~ 14358628 n 0000 ~ 14359574 n 0000 ~ 14359722 n 0000 ~ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14363692 n 0000 ~ 14363867 n 0000 ~ 14382579 n 0000 ~ 14382864 n 0000 ~ 14383221 n 0000 ~ 14383357 n 0000 ~ 14383864 n 0000 ~ 14386888 n 0000 ~ 14387837 n 0000 ~ 14388524 n 0000 ~ 14388761 n 0000 ~ 14389146 n 0000 ~ 14392813 n 0000 ~ 14393149 n 0000 ~ 14394566 n 0000 ~ 14395318 n 0000 ~ 14395918 n 0000 ~ 14396143 n 0000 ~ 14396260 n 0000 ~ 14396462 n 0000 ~ 14407029 n 0000 ~ 14429869 n 0000 ~ 14530652 n 0000 ~ 14530750 n 0000 ~ 14557678 n 0000 ~ 14590715 n 0000 ~ 14591537 n 0000 ~ 14591775 n 0000 ~ 14591940 n 0000 ~ 14595898 n 0000 ~ 14596048 n 0000 ~ 14596496 n 0000 | (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease 14325305 26 n 01 sign 0 004 @ 05832256 n 0000 #p 14093842 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 ~ 14325525 n 0000 | (medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation" 14325525 26 n 01 vital_sign 0 005 @ 14325305 n 0000 ~ 05022063 n 0000 ~ 11450082 n 0000 ~ 15305913 n 0000 ~ 15306871 n 0000 | sign of life; usually an indicator of a person's general physical condition; "he was still alive but his vital signs were weak" 14325781 26 n 03 amenorrhea 0 amenorrhoea 0 amenia 0 005 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02627044 a 0204 + 02627044 a 0103 ~ 14327074 n 0000 ~ 14327170 n 0000 | absence or suppression of normal menstrual flow 14325980 26 n 01 aura 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a sensation (as of a cold breeze or bright light) that precedes the onset of certain disorders such as a migraine attack or epileptic seizure 14326172 26 n 03 chloasma 0 melasma 0 mask_of_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a tan discoloration of a woman's face that is associated with pregnancy or with the use of oral contraceptives 14326367 26 n 01 clubbing 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a condition in which the ends of toes and fingers become wide and thick; a symptom of heart or lung disease 14326529 26 n 01 cyanosis 0 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14534003 n 0000 ~ 14326875 n 0000 | a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes 14326676 26 n 01 diuresis 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | increased secretion of urine; if not due to increased liquid intake or to the action of a diuretic drug it can be a symptom of diabetes mellitus 14326875 26 n 02 acrocyanosis 0 Raynaud's_sign 0 001 @ 14326529 n 0000 | cyanosis of the extremities; can occur when a spasm of the blood vessels is caused by exposure to cold or by strong emotion 14327074 26 n 01 primary_amenorrhea 0 001 @ 14325781 n 0000 | delay of menarche beyond age 18 14327170 26 n 01 secondary_amenorrhea 0 001 @ 14325781 n 0000 | cessation of menstruation in a woman who had previously menstruated 14327304 26 n 02 prodrome 0 prodroma 0 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02795507 a 0102 + 02795507 a 0101 | an early symptom that a disease is developing or that an attack is about to occur 14327487 26 n 01 syndrome 0 032 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14093842 n 0000 ~ 05905605 n 0000 ~ 14079762 n 0000 ~ 14180222 n 0000 ~ 14328149 n 0000 ~ 14328391 n 0000 ~ 14328576 n 0000 ~ 14328885 n 0000 ~ 14329126 n 0000 ~ 14329902 n 0000 ~ 14330462 n 0000 ~ 14330702 n 0000 ~ 14331151 n 0000 ~ 14331439 n 0000 ~ 14331595 n 0000 ~ 14331738 n 0000 ~ 14331899 n 0000 ~ 14332372 n 0000 ~ 14332610 n 0000 ~ 14332821 n 0000 ~ 14333080 n 0000 ~ 14333365 n 0000 ~ 14333931 n 0000 ~ 14334257 n 0000 ~ 14334414 n 0000 ~ 14334544 n 0000 ~ 14493350 n 0000 ~ 14493728 n 0000 ~ 14494080 n 0000 ~ 14494338 n 0000 ~ 14494638 n 0000 | a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease 14328149 26 n 02 cervical_disc_syndrome 0 cervical_root_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | an abnormal condition resulting from compression of spinal nerve roots in the neck region; involves neck pains and muscular weakness and paresthesia 14328391 26 n 01 Chinese_restaurant_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | headache and tingling or burning feelings and sweating caused by eating food that contains monosodium glutamate 14328576 26 n 01 Conn's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | disturbances in saltwater balance and symptoms of weakness and muscular cramps and twitching and convulsions and sometimes paralysis; usually caused by a benign tumor of the cortex of the adrenal gland that leads to excess secretion of aldosterone 14328885 26 n 02 fetal_alcohol_syndrome 0 FAS 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | a congenital medical condition in which body deformation occurs or facial development or mental ability is impaired because the mother drinks alcohol during pregnancy 14329126 26 n 02 Gulf_War_syndrome 0 Persian_Gulf_illness 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | a medical condition of uncertain origin that affected many veterans of the 1991 Gulf War; characterized by fatigue and headache and dizziness and nausea and rashes and joint pain and respiratory disorders 14329417 26 n 03 regional_enteritis 0 regional_ileitis 0 Crohn's_disease 0 001 @ 14364496 n 0000 | a serious chronic and progressive inflammation of the ileum producing frequent bouts of diarrhea with abdominal pain and nausea and fever and weight loss 14329672 26 n 03 irritable_bowel_syndrome 0 spastic_colon 0 mucous_colitis 0 001 @ 14364496 n 0000 | recurrent abdominal pain and diarrhea (often alternating with periods of constipation); often associated with emotional stress 14329902 26 n 03 Klinefelter's_syndrome 0 Klinefelter_syndrome 0 XXY-syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome in males that is characterized by small testes and long legs and enlarged breasts and reduced sperm production and mental retardation; a genetic defect in which an extra X chromosome (XXY) is present in the male 14330229 26 n 01 ulcerative_colitis 0 001 @ 14364496 n 0000 | a serious chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine and rectum characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal pain and fever and chills and profuse diarrhea 14330462 26 n 01 malabsorption_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | a pattern of symptoms including loss of appetite and bloating and weight loss and muscle pain and steatorrhea; associated with celiac disease and sprue and cystic fibrosis 14330702 26 n 02 Munchausen's_syndrome 0 Munchausen_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome consisting of feigning acute and dramatic illness for which no clinical evidence is ever found 14330895 26 n 01 narcolepsy 0 002 @ 14046707 n 0000 + 02777882 a 0101 | a sleep disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of deep sleep; "he believes that narcolepsy is attributable to an inability to suppress REM sleep during waking" 14331151 26 n 02 nephrotic_syndrome 0 nephrosis 1 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | a syndrome characterized by edema and large amounts of protein in the urine and usually increased blood cholesterol; usually associated with glomerulonephritis or with a complication of various systemic diseases 14331439 26 n 01 Noonan's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome seen only in males; marked by short stature and lowset ears and subnormal fertility 14331595 26 n 01 phantom_limb_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome consisting of discomfort or pain in a limb that has been amputated 14331738 26 n 02 premenstrual_syndrome 0 PMS 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | a syndrome that occurs in many women from 2 to 14 days before the onset of menstruation 14331899 26 n 03 radiation_sickness 0 radiation_syndrome 0 radiation 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours; "he was suffering from radiation" 14332372 26 n 01 Ramsay_Hunt_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome resulting from infection by the herpes varicella zoster virus; characterized by vertigo and pain in the ears and facial nerve paralysis and sometimes hearing loss 14332610 26 n 02 Reiter's_syndrome 0 Reiter's_disease 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | an inflammatory syndrome (etiology unknown) predominantly in males; characterized by arthritis and conjunctivitis and urethritis 14332821 26 n 03 restless_legs_syndrome 0 restless_legs 0 Ekbom_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | feeling of uneasiness and restlessness in the legs after going to bed (sometimes causing insomnia); may be relieved temporarily by walking or moving the legs 14333080 26 n 01 Reye's_syndrome 0 002 @ 14109190 n 0000 @ 14327487 n 0000 | acquired encephalopathy following acute viral infections (especially influenza or chicken pox) in young children; characterized by fever, vomiting, disorientation, coma, and fatty infiltration of the liver 14333365 26 n 01 scalenus_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | discomfort and vascular symptoms and loss of sensation in a shoulder and arm; caused by a scalene muscle compressing the subclavian artery and part of the brachial plexus 14333599 26 n 01 neonatal_death 0 001 @ 13985834 n 0000 | death of a liveborn infant within the first 28 days of life 14333719 26 n 05 sudden_infant_death_syndrome 0 SIDS 0 infant_death 0 crib_death 0 cot_death 0 002 @ 13985834 n 0000 @ 14393672 n 0000 | sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant during sleep 14333931 26 n 05 tetany 0 tetanilla 0 intermittent_tetanus 0 intermittent_cramp 0 apyretic_tetanus 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | clinical neurological syndrome characterized by muscular twitching and cramps and (when severe) seizures; associated with calcium deficiency (hypoparathyroidism) or vitamin D deficiency or alkalosis 14334257 26 n 01 thoracic_outlet_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | tingling sensations in the fingers; caused by compression on a nerve supplying the arm 14334414 26 n 01 Tietze's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome characterized by swelling of rib cartilage (causing pain) 14334544 26 n 02 Tourette's_syndrome 0 Gilles_de_la_Tourette_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | neurological disorder characterized by facial grimaces and tics and movements of the upper body and grunts and shouts and coprolalia 14334775 26 n 01 effect 0 005 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 01646466 v 0102 ~ 14335001 n 0000 ~ 14335136 n 0000 ~ 14335404 n 0000 | a symptom caused by an illness or a drug; "the effects of sleep loss"; "the effect of the anesthetic" 14335001 26 n 01 aftereffect 0 001 @ 14334775 n 0000 | a delayed effect of a drug or therapy; "the drug had unexpected aftereffects" 14335136 26 n 01 bummer 1 001 @ 14334775 n 0000 | a bad reaction to a hallucinogenic drug 14335228 26 n 03 hairy_tongue 0 furry_tongue 0 black_tongue 0 001 @ 14335404 n 0000 | a benign side effect of some antibiotics; dark overgrowth of the papillae of the tongue 14335404 26 n 01 side_effect 0 002 @ 14334775 n 0000 ~ 14335228 n 0000 | a secondary and usually adverse effect of a drug or therapy; "severe headaches are one of the side effects of the drug" 14335599 26 n 01 abscess 0 004 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14335790 n 0000 %p 14335908 n 0000 %p 14336027 n 0000 | symptom consisting of a localized collection of pus surrounded by inflamed tissue 14335790 26 n 01 abscessed_tooth 0 001 @ 14335599 n 0000 | an abscess of a common kind in the tissue around a tooth 14335908 26 n 01 head 0 002 @ 13925175 n 0000 #p 14335599 n 0000 | the tip of an abscess (where the pus accumulates) 14336027 26 n 02 purulence 0 purulency 0 004 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14335599 n 0000 + 02121893 a 0201 + 02121893 a 0101 | symptom of being purulent (containing or forming pus) 14336203 26 n 01 water_blister 0 001 @ 05525488 n 0000 | blister containing a nonpurulent clear watery content 14336316 26 n 01 blood_blister 0 001 @ 05525488 n 0000 | blister containing blood or bloody serum usually caused by an injury 14336444 26 n 01 exophthalmos 0 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14144249 n 0000 ~ 14144540 n 0000 | protrusion of the eyeball from the socket 14336581 26 n 01 festination 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 00460453 v 0105 | involuntary shortening of stride and quickening of gait that occurs in some diseases (e.g., Parkinson's disease) 14336769 26 n 01 furring 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a furlike coating of matter as on the tongue 14336867 26 n 03 gangrene 0 sphacelus 0 slough 0 006 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 00097148 v 0204 + 01180517 a 0101 + 00097148 v 0102 ~ 14337088 n 0000 ~ 14337370 n 0000 | necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass 14337088 26 n 04 dry_gangrene 0 cold_gangrene 0 mumification_necrosis 0 mummification 1 002 @ 14336867 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 | (pathology) gangrene that develops in the presence of arterial obstruction and is characterized by dryness of the dead tissue and a dark brown color 14337370 26 n 07 gas_gangrene 0 clostridial_myonecrosis 0 emphysematous_gangrene 0 emphysematous_phlegmon 0 gangrenous_emphysema 0 gas_phlegmon 0 progressive_emphysematous_necrosis 0 002 @ 14336867 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 | (pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death; can be used as a bioweapon 14337747 26 n 02 hematuria 0 haematuria 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14289902 n 0000 | the presence of blood in the urine; often a symptom of urinary tract disease 14337910 26 n 02 hemoglobinuria 0 haemoglobinuria 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | presence of hemoglobin in the urine 14338024 26 n 02 hemosiderosis 0 haemosiderosis 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | abnormal deposit of hemosiderin; often a symptom of thalassemia or hemochromatosis 14338183 26 n 01 nebula 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 00464162 a 0102 | cloudiness of the urine 14338277 26 n 03 sneeze 0 sneezing 0 sternutation 0 005 @ 14323139 n 0000 @ 00865191 n 0000 + 00004819 v 0201 + 02557394 a 0101 + 00004819 v 0101 | a symptom consisting of the involuntary expulsion of air from the nose 14338498 26 n 01 enlargement 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 ~ 12067529 n 0000 ~ 14338619 n 0000 | the state of being enlarged 14338619 26 n 03 swelling 0 puffiness 0 lump 1 014 @ 14338498 n 0000 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 01178109 a 0201 + 00257393 v 0101 ~ 05466435 n 0000 ~ 14338976 n 0000 ~ 14339779 n 0000 ~ 14340141 n 0000 ~ 14340648 n 0000 ~ 14341147 n 0000 ~ 14341370 n 0000 ~ 14341457 n 0000 ~ 14341543 n 0000 ~ 14341787 n 0000 | an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement 14338976 26 n 01 bloat 0 003 @ 14338619 n 0000 + 00362605 v 0101 + 00362450 v 0101 | swelling of the rumen or intestinal tract of domestic animals caused by excessive gas 14339149 26 n 01 bubo 0 003 @ 05437672 n 0000 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 03062599 a 0101 | a lymph node that is inflamed and swollen because of plague or gonorrhea or tuberculosis 14339324 26 n 01 anasarca 0 002 @ 14340141 n 0000 + 02631913 a 0101 | generalized edema with accumulation of serum in subcutaneous connective tissue 14339475 26 n 01 chemosis 0 001 @ 14340141 n 0000 | edema of the mucous membrane of the eyeball and eyelid lining 14339591 26 n 01 papilledema 0 001 @ 14340141 n 0000 | swelling of the optic disc (where the optic nerve enters the eyeball); usually associated with an increase in intraocular pressure 14339779 26 n 01 bunion 0 001 @ 14338619 n 0000 | a painful swelling of the bursa of the first joint of the big toe 14339897 26 n 01 palsy 1 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 00269566 v 0101 | a condition marked by uncontrollable tremor 14340010 26 n 01 pyuria 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | presence of white blood cells in the urine; symptom of urinary tract infection 14340141 26 n 04 edema 0 oedema 0 hydrops 0 dropsy 0 011 @ 14338619 n 0000 + 01180088 a 0402 + 01180088 a 0101 ~ 14143792 n 0000 ~ 14144096 n 0000 ~ 14255942 n 0000 ~ 14278408 n 0000 ~ 14339324 n 0000 ~ 14339475 n 0000 ~ 14339591 n 0000 ~ 14340491 n 0000 | swelling from excessive accumulation of watery fluid in cells, tissues, or serous cavities 14340491 26 n 02 cerebral_edema 0 brain_edema 0 001 @ 14340141 n 0000 | swelling of the brain due to the uptake of water in the neuropile and white matter 14340648 26 n 04 hematocele 0 haematocele 0 hematocoele 0 haematocoele 0 001 @ 14338619 n 0000 | swelling caused by blood collecting in a body cavity (especially a swelling of the membrane covering the testis) 14340860 26 n 02 hematocolpometra 0 haematocolpometra 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | accumulation of blood in the vagina and uterus 14340989 26 n 02 hematocolpos 0 haematocolpos 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | accumulation of menstrual blood in the vagina (usually due to an imperforate hymen) 14341147 26 n 02 intumescence 0 intumescency 0 006 @ 14338619 n 0000 + 01178109 a 0202 + 00257393 v 0203 + 01178109 a 0102 + 00257393 v 0103 ~ 14342141 n 0000 | swelling up with blood or other fluids (as with congestion) 14341370 26 n 01 iridoncus 0 001 @ 14338619 n 0000 | swelling of the iris of the eye 14341457 26 n 01 lymphogranuloma 0 001 @ 14338619 n 0000 | swelling of a lymph node 14341543 26 n 02 oscheocele 0 oscheocoele 0 001 @ 14338619 n 0000 | swelling of the scrotum 14341637 26 n 01 tumescence 0 002 @ 14341787 n 0000 + 01178109 a 0103 | tumidity resulting from the presence of blood or other fluid in the tissues 14341787 26 n 02 tumidity 0 tumidness 0 006 @ 14338619 n 0000 + 01178109 a 0204 + 01155095 a 0201 + 01178109 a 0104 + 01155095 a 0101 ~ 14341637 n 0000 | slight swelling of an organ or part 14341979 26 n 02 cephalhematoma 0 cephalohematoma 0 001 @ 14225471 n 0000 | a collection of blood under the scalp of a newborn; caused by pressure during birth 14342141 26 n 02 hematoma 0 haematoma 0 001 @ 14341147 n 0000 | a localized swelling filled with blood 14342246 26 n 01 proud_flesh 0 001 @ 14261300 n 0000 | the swollen tissue around a healing wound or ulcer 14342354 26 n 01 hyperbilirubinemia 0 003 @ 14228432 n 0000 #p 14343111 n 0000 ~ 14342520 n 0000 | abnormally high amounts of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood 14342520 26 n 02 hyperbilirubinemia_of_the_newborn 0 neonatal_hyperbilirubinemia 0 001 @ 14342354 n 0000 | a common disorder that is usually due to immaturity of the liver; usually subsides spontaneously 14342726 26 n 02 hyperglycemia 0 hyperglycaemia 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ! 14342881 n 0101 | abnormally high blood sugar usually associated with diabetes 14342881 26 n 02 hypoglycemia 0 hypoglycaemia 0 005 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14091659 n 0000 + 02888435 a 0202 + 02888435 a 0101 ! 14342726 n 0101 | abnormally low blood sugar usually resulting from excessive insulin or a poor diet 14343111 26 n 02 jaundice 0 icterus 0 006 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 01181100 a 0202 + 00106477 v 0101 %p 14342354 n 0000 ~ 14343443 n 0000 ~ 14343645 n 0000 | yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes caused by an accumulation of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood; can be a symptom of gallstones or liver infection or anemia 14343443 26 n 03 jaundice_of_the_newborn 0 physiological_jaundice_of_the_newborn 0 icterus_neonatorum 0 001 @ 14343111 n 0000 | yellowish appearance in newborn infants; usually subsides spontaneously 14343645 26 n 01 kernicterus 0 001 @ 14343111 n 0000 | an abnormal accumulation of bile pigment in the brain and other nerve tissue; causes yellow staining and tissue damage 14343821 26 n 01 congestion 0 006 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14344029 n 0000 ~ 14344240 n 0000 ~ 14344411 n 0000 ~ 14344670 n 0000 ~ 14344760 n 0000 | excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part 14344029 26 n 01 hydrothorax 0 001 @ 14343821 n 0000 | accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest) often resulting from disease of the heart or kidneys 14344240 26 n 02 hemothorax 0 haemothorax 0 001 @ 14343821 n 0000 | accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest) 14344411 26 n 02 hyperemia 0 hyperaemia 0 003 @ 14343821 n 0000 + 03023258 a 0101 ~ 14344562 n 0000 | increased blood in an organ or other body part 14344562 26 n 01 engorgement 0 001 @ 14344411 n 0000 | congestion with blood; "engorgement of the breast" 14344670 26 n 01 pulmonary_congestion 0 001 @ 14343821 n 0000 | congestion in the lungs 14344760 26 n 01 stuffiness 0 002 @ 14343821 n 0000 + 01626214 a 0101 | state of obstruction or stoppage or air in the nose or throat 14344896 26 n 01 eruption 2 005 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14249114 n 0000 ~ 14345080 n 0000 ~ 14345241 n 0000 ~ 14345380 n 0000 | symptom consisting of a breaking out and becoming visible 14345080 26 n 02 enanthem 0 enanthema 0 001 @ 14344896 n 0000 | eruption on a mucous membrane (as the inside of the mouth) occurring as a symptom of a disease 14345241 26 n 03 exanthem 0 exanthema 0 skin_eruption 0 001 @ 14344896 n 0000 | eruption on the skin occurring as a symptom of a disease 14345380 26 n 04 rash 0 roseola 0 efflorescence 0 skin_rash 0 003 @ 14344896 n 0000 ~ 14345533 n 0000 ~ 14345675 n 0000 | any red eruption of the skin 14345533 26 n 03 prickly_heat 0 heat_rash 0 miliaria 0 001 @ 14345380 n 0000 | obstruction of the sweat ducts during high heat and humidity 14345675 26 n 04 urtication 0 urticaria 0 hives 0 nettle_rash 0 002 @ 14345380 n 0000 @ 14556805 n 0000 | an itchy skin eruption characterized by weals with pale interiors and well-defined red margins; usually the result of an allergic response to insect bites or food or drugs 14345955 26 n 01 numbness 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02110613 a 0103 | partial or total lack of sensation in a part of the body; a symptom of nerve damage or dysfunction 14346126 26 n 02 pain 0 hurting 0 046 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02125976 v 0201 + 02126629 v 0203 + 00064841 v 0202 + 01796596 v 0101 + 00070587 v 0103 ~ 14347092 n 0000 ~ 14347683 n 0000 ~ 14347981 n 0000 ~ 14348846 n 0000 ~ 14348984 n 0000 ~ 14349141 n 0000 ~ 14349311 n 0000 ~ 14349385 n 0000 ~ 14349481 n 0000 ~ 14349599 n 0000 ~ 14350289 n 0000 ~ 14350378 n 0000 ~ 14351918 n 0000 ~ 14351993 n 0000 ~ 14352125 n 0000 ~ 14352199 n 0000 ~ 14352299 n 0000 ~ 14352371 n 0000 ~ 14352445 n 0000 ~ 14352564 n 0000 ~ 14352667 n 0000 ~ 14352865 n 0000 ~ 14352983 n 0000 ~ 14353059 n 0000 ~ 14353167 n 0000 ~ 14353293 n 0000 ~ 14353451 n 0000 ~ 14353606 n 0000 ~ 14353670 n 0000 ~ 14354778 n 0000 ~ 14355095 n 0000 ~ 14355278 n 0000 ~ 14355490 n 0000 ~ 14355744 n 0000 ~ 14356022 n 0000 ~ 14356463 n 0000 ~ 14356739 n 0000 ~ 14356838 n 0000 ~ 14356980 n 0000 ~ 14357050 n 0000 | a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension" 14347092 26 n 02 ache 0 aching 0 011 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 02125976 v 0202 + 02126629 v 0201 + 01715918 a 0102 + 02125976 v 0102 + 02126629 v 0101 ~ 14347383 n 0000 ~ 14348744 n 0000 ~ 14350016 n 0000 ~ 14350671 n 0000 ~ 14350840 n 0000 | a dull persistent (usually moderately intense) pain 14347383 26 n 02 toothache 0 odontalgia 0 002 @ 14347092 n 0000 ~ 14347508 n 0000 | an ache localized in or around a tooth 14347508 26 n 01 aerodontalgia 0 002 @ 14347383 n 0000 ;c 00326611 n 0000 | pain in the teeth that results from a change in air pressure (as in flying or mountain climbing) 14347683 26 n 03 agony 0 suffering 0 excruciation 0 012 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 01806671 v 0303 + 00070949 v 0302 + 02125976 v 0203 + 00064841 v 0201 + 02618507 a 0101 + 09798721 n 0101 + 01798374 v 0101 + 01798534 v 0102 + 01798374 v 0102 ~ 14348081 n 0000 ~ 14348629 n 0000 | a state of acute pain 14347981 26 n 01 arthralgia 0 002 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 02653045 a 0101 | pain in a joint or joints 14348081 26 n 01 throe 1 001 @ 14347683 n 0000 | severe spasm of pain; "the throes of dying"; "the throes of childbirth" 14348204 26 n 02 paresthesia 0 paraesthesia 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14348415 n 0000 | abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage 14348415 26 n 01 formication 0 002 @ 14348204 n 0000 + 01890221 v 0101 | hallucinated sensation that insects or snakes are crawling over the skin; a common side-effect of extensive use of cocaine or amphetamines 14348629 26 n 02 Passion 2 Passion_of_Christ 0 001 @ 14347683 n 0000 | the suffering of Jesus at the Crucifixion 14348744 26 n 01 backache 0 002 @ 14347092 n 0000 ~ 14351695 n 0000 | an ache localized in the back 14348846 26 n 02 burn 0 burning 0 003 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 02125513 v 0101 + 02124916 v 0103 | pain that feels hot as if it were on fire 14348984 26 n 01 causalgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | a burning pain in a limb along the course of a peripheral nerve; usually associated with skin changes 14349141 26 n 04 colic 0 intestinal_colic 0 gripes 0 griping 0 003 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 01179285 a 0101 ~ 14093537 n 0000 | acute abdominal pain (especially in infants) 14349311 26 n 01 chest_pain 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the chest 14349385 26 n 01 chiralgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | a pain in the hand that is not traumatic 14349481 26 n 01 distress 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | extreme physical pain; "the patient appeared to be in distress" 14349599 26 n 01 dysmenorrhea 0 003 @ 14346126 n 0000 ~ 14349714 n 0000 ~ 14349867 n 0000 | painful menstruation 14349714 26 n 01 primary_dysmenorrhea 0 001 @ 14349599 n 0000 | painful menstruation that is intrinsic to menstruation and not the result of a disease 14349867 26 n 01 secondary_dysmenorrhea 0 001 @ 14349599 n 0000 | painful menstruation that is caused by some specific disorder (as endometriosis) 14350016 26 n 03 headache 0 head_ache 0 cephalalgia 0 006 @ 14347092 n 0000 ~ 14350948 n 0000 ~ 14351112 n 0000 ~ 14351283 n 0000 ~ 14351375 n 0000 ~ 14351510 n 0000 | pain in the head caused by dilation of cerebral arteries or muscle contractions or a reaction to drugs 14350289 26 n 02 glossalgia 0 glossodynia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the tongue 14350378 26 n 01 growing_pains 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in muscles or joints sometimes experienced by children and often attributed to rapid growth 14350534 26 n 03 hemorrhoid 0 haemorrhoid 0 piles 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | venous swelling external or internal to the anal sphincter 14350671 26 n 04 stomachache 0 stomach_ache 0 bellyache 0 gastralgia 0 002 @ 14347092 n 0000 #p 14359722 n 0000 | an ache localized in the stomach or abdominal region 14350840 26 n 02 earache 0 otalgia 0 001 @ 14347092 n 0000 | an ache localized in the middle or inner ear 14350948 26 n 02 histamine_headache 0 cluster_headache 0 001 @ 14350016 n 0000 | a painful recurring headache associated with the release of histamine from cells 14351112 26 n 04 migraine 0 megrim 0 sick_headache 0 hemicrania 0 001 @ 14350016 n 0000 | a severe recurring vascular headache; occurs more frequently in women than men 14351283 26 n 01 sick_headache 1 001 @ 14350016 n 0000 | a headache accompanied by nausea 14351375 26 n 01 sinus_headache 0 001 @ 14350016 n 0000 | a headache resulting from congestion or infection in the paranasal sinuses 14351510 26 n 01 tension_headache 0 001 @ 14350016 n 0000 | a headache located at the back of the head; usually caused by body tension resulting from overwork or psychological stress 14351695 26 n 02 lumbago 0 lumbar_pain 0 001 @ 14348744 n 0000 | backache affecting the lumbar region or lower back; can be caused by muscle strain or arthritis or vascular insufficiency or a ruptured intervertebral disc 14351918 26 n 01 keratalgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the cornea 14351993 26 n 01 labor_pain 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain and discomfort associated with contractions of the uterus during labor 14352125 26 n 01 mastalgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the breast 14352199 26 n 01 melagra 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | rheumatic or myalgic pains in the arms or legs 14352299 26 n 01 meralgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the thigh 14352371 26 n 01 metralgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the uterus 14352445 26 n 02 myalgia 0 myodynia 0 002 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 02777374 a 0101 | pain in a muscle or group of muscles 14352564 26 n 01 nephralgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the kidney (usually felt in the loins) 14352667 26 n 02 neuralgia 0 neuralgy 0 005 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 03101914 a 0201 + 03101914 a 0101 ~ 14353993 n 0000 ~ 14354132 n 0000 | acute spasmodic pain along the course of one or more nerves 14352865 26 n 01 odynophagia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | severe pain on swallowing due to a disorder of the esophagus 14352983 26 n 01 orchidalgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the testes 14353059 26 n 01 pang 0 003 @ 14346126 n 0000 ~ 14354238 n 0000 ~ 14354397 n 0000 | a sharp spasm of pain 14353167 26 n 02 pang 1 sting 2 002 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 01797753 v 0201 | a mental pain or distress; "a pang of conscience" 14353293 26 n 02 photalgia 0 photophobia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the eye resulting from exposure to bright light (often associated with albinism) 14353451 26 n 03 pleurodynia 0 pleuralgia 0 costalgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the chest caused by inflammation of the muscles between the ribs 14353606 26 n 01 podalgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | foot pain 14353670 26 n 01 proctalgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the rectum 14353745 26 n 05 epidemic_pleurodynia 0 epidemic_myalgia 0 myosis 0 diaphragmatic_pleurisy 0 Bornholm_disease 0 001 @ 14153648 n 0000 | an acute infectious disease occurring in epidemic form and featuring paroxysms of pain (usually in the chest) 14353993 26 n 02 trigeminal_neuralgia 0 tic_douloureux 0 001 @ 14352667 n 0000 | intense paroxysmal neuralgia along the trigeminal nerve 14354132 26 n 01 sciatica 0 002 @ 14352667 n 0000 + 02852804 a 0101 | neuralgia along the sciatic nerve 14354238 26 n 03 birth_pangs 0 labor_pains 0 labour_pains 0 001 @ 14353059 n 0000 | a regularly recurrent spasm of pain that is characteristic of childbirth 14354397 26 n 01 afterpains 0 001 @ 14353059 n 0000 | pains felt by a woman after her baby is born; associated with contractions of the uterus 14354542 26 n 01 palilalia 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | a pathological condition in which a word is rapidly and involuntarily repeated 14354676 26 n 01 palmature 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormality in which the fingers are webbed 14354778 26 n 01 referred_pain 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain that is felt at a place in the body different from the injured or diseased part where the pain would be expected; "angina pectoris can cause referred pain in the left shoulder"; "pain in the right shoulder can be referred pain from gallbladder disease" 14355095 26 n 01 renal_colic 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | sharp pain in the lower back that radiates into the groin; associated with the passage of a renal calculus through the ureter 14355278 26 n 03 smart 0 smarting 0 smartness 0 005 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 01517459 a 0301 + 02126629 v 0202 + 01517459 a 0101 + 02126629 v 0102 | a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore 14355490 26 n 02 sting 0 stinging 0 005 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 02127889 v 0202 + 01797753 v 0201 + 02127889 v 0102 + 02124916 v 0102 | a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung; "the sting of death"; "he felt the stinging of nettles" 14355744 26 n 01 stitch 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | a sharp spasm of pain in the side resulting from running 14355853 26 n 01 rebound_tenderness 0 001 @ 14356022 n 0000 | pain felt when a hand pressing on the abdomen is suddenly released; a symptom of peritoneal inflammation 14356022 26 n 03 tenderness 0 soreness 0 rawness 1 009 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 01717206 a 0303 + 01322003 a 0301 + 01717206 a 0202 + 01717206 a 0104 + 02457239 a 0101 ~ 07511306 n 0000 ~ 14355853 n 0000 ~ 14356541 n 0000 | a pain that is felt (as when the area is touched); "the best results are generally obtained by inserting the needle into the point of maximum tenderness"; "after taking a cold, rawness of the larynx and trachea come on" 14356463 26 n 01 thermalgesia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain caused by heat 14356541 26 n 01 chafe 0 005 @ 14356022 n 0000 + 02124124 v 0101 + 01253472 v 0104 + 01256372 v 0101 + 00374050 v 0101 | soreness and warmth caused by friction; "he had a nasty chafe on his knee" 14356739 26 n 01 throb 0 002 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 02127130 v 0101 | a deep pulsating type of pain 14356838 26 n 02 torture 0 torment 0 004 @ 14346126 n 0000 + 00070949 v 0203 + 01716177 a 0106 + 00070949 v 0101 | unbearable physical pain 14356980 26 n 01 ulalgia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain in the gums 14357050 26 n 01 urodynia 0 001 @ 14346126 n 0000 | pain during urination 14357126 26 n 01 postnasal_drip 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | chronic secretion of mucus from the rear of the nasal cavity into the nasopharynx 14357268 26 n 01 papule 0 002 @ 14357711 n 0000 ~ 14357416 n 0000 | a small inflamed elevation of skin that is nonsuppurative (as in chicken pox) 14357416 26 n 02 papulovesicle 0 vesicopapule 0 001 @ 14357268 n 0000 | a papule that changes into a blister 14357527 26 n 01 pustule 0 004 @ 14357711 n 0000 @ 05525488 n 0000 + 00247031 a 0104 ~ 14357916 n 0000 | a small inflamed elevation of skin containing pus; a blister filled with pus 14357711 26 n 03 pimple 0 hickey 1 zit 0 004 @ 14245594 n 0000 + 00247031 a 0103 ~ 14357268 n 0000 ~ 14357527 n 0000 | a small inflamed elevation of the skin; a pustule or papule; common symptom in acne 14357916 26 n 01 pock 0 003 @ 14357527 n 0000 #p 14147905 n 0000 + 01553977 v 0103 | a pustule in an eruptive disease 14358036 26 n 04 cardiomegaly 0 megalocardia 0 megacardia 0 enlarged_heart 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | an abnormal enlargement of the heart; "mild cardiomegaly is common in athletes" 14358219 26 n 03 heart_murmur 0 cardiac_murmur 0 murmur 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14358411 n 0000 | an abnormal sound of the heart; sometimes a sign of abnormal function of the heart valves 14358411 26 n 01 systolic_murmur 0 001 @ 14358219 n 0000 | a murmur heard during systole 14358502 26 n 01 palpitation 0 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 01893385 v 0101 + 01883921 v 0101 | a rapid and irregular heart beat 14358628 26 n 02 heartburn 0 pyrosis 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a painful burning sensation in the chest caused by gastroesophageal reflux (backflow from the stomach irritating the esophagus); symptomatic of an ulcer or a diaphragmatic hernia or other disorder 14358890 26 n 03 gastroesophageal_reflux 0 esophageal_reflux 0 oesophageal_reflux 0 001 @ 14359409 n 0000 | reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus 14359046 26 n 01 hepatojugular_reflux 0 001 @ 14359409 n 0000 | a venous reflux occurring in congestive heart failure 14359166 26 n 01 ureterorenal_reflux 0 001 @ 14359409 n 0000 | a backflow of urine from the ureter into the renal pelvis 14359289 26 n 01 vesicoureteral_reflux 0 001 @ 14359409 n 0000 | a backflow of urine from the bladder into the ureter 14359409 26 n 01 reflux 0 005 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14358890 n 0000 ~ 14359046 n 0000 ~ 14359166 n 0000 ~ 14359289 n 0000 | an abnormal backward flow of body fluids 14359574 26 n 02 hot_flash 0 flush 1 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | sudden brief sensation of heat (associated with menopause and some mental disorders) 14359722 26 n 04 indigestion 0 dyspepsia 0 stomach_upset 0 upset_stomach 0 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02555197 a 0201 %p 14350671 n 0000 | a disorder of digestive function characterized by discomfort or heartburn or nausea 14359944 26 n 03 inflammation 0 redness 0 rubor 0 119 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14195164 n 0000 + 00396687 a 0202 + 00063495 v 0101 + 00063328 v 0101 ~ 14281189 n 0000 ~ 14281281 n 0000 ~ 14281495 n 0000 ~ 14281678 n 0000 ~ 14281795 n 0000 ~ 14282014 n 0000 ~ 14282111 n 0000 ~ 14284400 n 0000 ~ 14284493 n 0000 ~ 14284746 n 0000 ~ 14284886 n 0000 ~ 14362347 n 0000 ~ 14363177 n 0000 ~ 14363319 n 0000 ~ 14363496 n 0000 ~ 14363587 n 0000 ~ 14364139 n 0000 ~ 14364227 n 0000 ~ 14364319 n 0000 ~ 14364406 n 0000 ~ 14364496 n 0000 ~ 14364658 n 0000 ~ 14364739 n 0000 ~ 14364837 n 0000 ~ 14364968 n 0000 ~ 14365057 n 0000 ~ 14365174 n 0000 ~ 14365328 n 0000 ~ 14365537 n 0000 ~ 14365938 n 0000 ~ 14366043 n 0000 ~ 14368286 n 0000 ~ 14368402 n 0000 ~ 14368709 n 0000 ~ 14368860 n 0000 ~ 14368957 n 0000 ~ 14369124 n 0000 ~ 14369220 n 0000 ~ 14369363 n 0000 ~ 14369485 n 0000 ~ 14369595 n 0000 ~ 14369685 n 0000 ~ 14369821 n 0000 ~ 14370314 n 0000 ~ 14370945 n 0000 ~ 14371100 n 0000 ~ 14371179 n 0000 ~ 14371291 n 0000 ~ 14371398 n 0000 ~ 14371475 n 0000 ~ 14371581 n 0000 ~ 14371705 n 0000 ~ 14371834 n 0000 ~ 14371943 n 0000 ~ 14372052 n 0000 ~ 14372300 n 0000 ~ 14372448 n 0000 ~ 14372613 n 0000 ~ 14372716 n 0000 ~ 14372946 n 0000 ~ 14373033 n 0000 ~ 14373122 n 0000 ~ 14373212 n 0000 ~ 14373297 n 0000 ~ 14373611 n 0000 ~ 14373697 n 0000 ~ 14373853 n 0000 ~ 14374242 n 0000 ~ 14374407 n 0000 ~ 14374499 n 0000 ~ 14374726 n 0000 ~ 14375034 n 0000 ~ 14375400 n 0000 ~ 14375739 n 0000 ~ 14375860 n 0000 ~ 14375975 n 0000 ~ 14376092 n 0000 ~ 14376206 n 0000 ~ 14376295 n 0000 ~ 14377400 n 0000 ~ 14377526 n 0000 ~ 14377662 n 0000 ~ 14377867 n 0000 ~ 14378047 n 0000 ~ 14378156 n 0000 ~ 14378365 n 0000 ~ 14378465 n 0000 ~ 14378643 n 0000 ~ 14378864 n 0000 ~ 14379048 n 0000 ~ 14379130 n 0000 ~ 14379224 n 0000 ~ 14379306 n 0000 ~ 14379449 n 0000 ~ 14379733 n 0000 ~ 14379902 n 0000 ~ 14379983 n 0000 ~ 14380565 n 0000 ~ 14380656 n 0000 ~ 14380775 n 0000 ~ 14380859 n 0000 ~ 14381012 n 0000 ~ 14381098 n 0000 ~ 14381175 n 0000 ~ 14381258 n 0000 ~ 14381347 n 0000 ~ 14381740 n 0000 ~ 14381879 n 0000 ~ 14382027 n 0000 ~ 14382114 n 0000 ~ 14382265 n 0000 ~ 14382398 n 0000 ~ 14382478 n 0000 ~ 14592567 n 0000 | a response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat 14362253 26 n 01 amyxia 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | a condition in which no mucus in produced 14362347 26 n 01 carditis 0 005 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14362499 n 0000 ~ 14362792 n 0000 ~ 14362941 n 0000 ~ 14363087 n 0000 | inflammation of the heart 14362499 26 n 01 endocarditis 0 002 @ 14362347 n 0000 ~ 14362624 n 0000 | inflammation of the endocardium and heart valves 14362624 26 n 01 subacute_bacterial_endocarditis 0 001 @ 14362499 n 0000 | a chronic bacterial infection of the endocardium and heart valves; symptoms develop slowly 14362792 26 n 02 myocardial_inflammation 0 myocarditis 0 001 @ 14362347 n 0000 | inflammation of the myocardium (the muscular tissue of the heart) 14362941 26 n 01 pancarditis 0 001 @ 14362347 n 0000 | inflammation of the entire heart (the epicardium and the myocardium and the endocardium) 14363087 26 n 01 pericarditis 0 001 @ 14362347 n 0000 | inflammation of the pericardium 14363177 26 n 01 catarrh 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 + 02694387 a 0101 | inflammation of the nose and throat with increased production of mucus 14363319 26 n 01 cellulitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | an inflammation of body tissue (especially that below the skin) characterized by fever and swelling and redness and pain 14363496 26 n 01 cervicitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the uterine cervix 14363587 26 n 01 cheilitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation and cracking of the skin of the lips 14363692 26 n 02 chill 1 shivering 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 00014194 v 0201 | a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever 14363867 26 n 02 ague 1 chills_and_fever 0 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14101312 n 0000 ~ 14364040 n 0000 | successive stages of chills and fever that is a symptom of malaria 14364040 26 n 01 quartan 0 001 @ 14363867 n 0000 | a malarial fever that recurs every fourth day 14364139 26 n 01 cholangitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the bile ducts 14364227 26 n 01 cholecystitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the gall bladder 14364319 26 n 01 chorditis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the vocal cords 14364406 26 n 01 chorditis 1 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the spermatic cord 14364496 26 n 02 colitis 0 inflammatory_bowel_disease 0 004 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14329417 n 0000 ~ 14329672 n 0000 ~ 14330229 n 0000 | inflammation of the colon 14364658 26 n 01 colpitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the vagina 14364739 26 n 01 colpocystitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the vagina and bladder 14364837 26 n 02 conjunctivitis 0 pinkeye 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14282822 n 0000 | inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye 14364968 26 n 01 corditis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the spermatic cord 14365057 26 n 01 costochondritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation at the junction of a rib and its cartilage 14365174 26 n 01 dacryocystitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the lacrimal sac causing obstruction of the tube draining tears into the nose 14365328 26 n 01 diverticulitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a diverticulum in the digestive tract (especially the colon); characterized by painful abdominal cramping and fever and constipation 14365537 26 n 03 encephalitis 0 cephalitis 0 phrenitis 0 009 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14366147 n 0000 ~ 14366287 n 0000 ~ 14366467 n 0000 ~ 14366707 n 0000 ~ 14366816 n 0000 ~ 14367002 n 0000 ~ 14367140 n 0000 ~ 14367438 n 0000 | inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus; symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (`phrenitis' is no longer in scientific use) 14365938 26 n 01 encephalomyelitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord 14366043 26 n 01 endarteritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the inner lining of an artery 14366147 26 n 01 acute_hemorrhagic_encephalitis 0 001 @ 14365537 n 0000 | encephalitis that resembles apoplexy due to blood extravasation 14366287 26 n 02 equine_encephalitis 0 equine_encephalomyelitis 0 001 @ 14365537 n 0000 | encephalitis caused by a virus that is transmitted by a mosquito from an infected horse 14366467 26 n 03 herpes_simplex_encephalitis 0 herpes_encephalitis 0 acute_inclusion_body_encephalitis 0 001 @ 14365537 n 0000 | common form of acute encephalitis caused by herpes simplex 1; usually affects the temporal and frontal lobes 14366707 26 n 01 leukoencephalitis 0 001 @ 14365537 n 0000 | inflammation of the white matter of the brain 14366816 26 n 03 meningoencephalitis 0 cerebromeningitis 0 encephalomeningitis 0 002 @ 14161311 n 0000 @ 14365537 n 0000 | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges 14367002 26 n 01 panencephalitis 0 003 @ 14365537 n 0000 ~ 14367594 n 0000 ~ 14368125 n 0000 | diffuse inflammation of the entire brain 14367140 26 n 05 sleeping_sickness 0 sleepy_sickness 0 epidemic_encephalitis 0 lethargic_encephalitis 0 encephalitis_lethargica 0 001 @ 14365537 n 0000 | an encephalitis that was epidemic between 1915 and 1926; symptoms include paralysis of the extrinsic eye muscle and extreme muscular weakness 14367438 26 n 01 West_Nile_encephalitis 0 001 @ 14365537 n 0000 | encephalitis caused by the West Nile virus; can be fatal in humans and horses and birds 14367594 26 n 09 subacute_sclerosing_panencephalitis 0 SSPE 0 inclusion_body_encephalitis 0 subacute_inclusion_body_encephalitis 0 sclerosing_leukoencephalitis 0 subacute_sclerosing_leukoencephalitis 0 Bosin's_disease 0 Dawson's_encephalitis 0 Van_Bogaert_encephalitis 0 001 @ 14367002 n 0000 | a rare chronic progressive encephalitis caused by the measles virus and occurring primarily in children and young adults; death usually occurs within three years; characterized by primary measles infection before the age of two years 14368125 26 n 01 rubella_panencephalitis 0 001 @ 14367002 n 0000 | a rare loss of mental and physical skills in adolescents; associated with the rubella virus 14368286 26 n 01 endocervicitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the mucous lining of the uterine cervix 14368402 26 n 01 enteritis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14368573 n 0000 | inflammation of the intestine (especially the small intestine); usually characterized by diarrhea 14368573 26 n 01 necrotizing_enteritis 0 001 @ 14368402 n 0000 | enteritis characterized by bloody diarrhea and severe abdominal pain 14368709 26 n 01 epicondylitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14380125 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the muscles and soft tissues around an epicondyle 14368860 26 n 01 epididymitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the epididymis 14368957 26 n 01 epiglottitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the epiglottis; characterized by fever and a severe sore throat and difficulty in swallowing 14369124 26 n 01 episcleritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the sclera of the eye 14369220 26 n 02 esophagitis 0 oesophagitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the esophagus; often caused by gastroesophageal reflux 14369363 26 n 01 fibrositis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of white fibrous tissues (especially muscle sheaths) 14369485 26 n 01 fibromyositis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | local inflammation of muscle and connective tissue 14369595 26 n 01 folliculitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a hair follicle 14369685 26 n 01 funiculitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a funiculus (especially an inflammation of the spermatic cord) 14369821 26 n 01 gastritis 0 003 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14370011 n 0000 ~ 14370136 n 0000 | inflammation of the lining of the stomach; nausea and loss of appetite and discomfort after eating 14370011 26 n 01 acute_gastritis 0 001 @ 14369821 n 0000 | gastritis caused by ingesting an irritant (as too much aspirin) 14370136 26 n 01 chronic_gastritis 0 001 @ 14369821 n 0000 | persistent gastritis can be a symptom of a gastric ulcer or pernicious anemia or stomach cancer or other disorders 14370314 26 n 01 glossitis 0 004 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14370450 n 0000 ~ 14370595 n 0000 ~ 14370739 n 0000 | inflammation of the tongue 14370450 26 n 01 acute_glossitis 0 001 @ 14370314 n 0000 | glossitis resulting from injury or infection and characterized by swelling and pain 14370595 26 n 01 chronic_glossitis 0 001 @ 14370314 n 0000 | glossitis with atrophy of tongue tissue; sometimes accompanies pernicious anemia 14370739 26 n 02 Moeller's_glossitis 0 glossodynia_exfoliativa 0 001 @ 14370314 n 0000 | a superficial form of glossitis marked by irregular red patches on the tongue and sensitivity to hot or spicy food 14370945 26 n 01 hydrarthrosis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14216807 n 0000 | inflammation and swelling of a movable joint because of excess synovial fluid 14371100 26 n 01 ileitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the ileum 14371179 26 n 01 iridocyclitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the iris and ciliary body of the eye 14371291 26 n 01 iridokeratitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the iris and cornea of the eye 14371398 26 n 01 iritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the iris 14371475 26 n 01 jejunitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the jejunum of the small intestine 14371581 26 n 01 jejunoileitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the jejunum and the ileum of the small intestine 14371705 26 n 01 keratitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea causing watery painful eyes and blurred vision 14371834 26 n 01 keratoconjunctivitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva 14371943 26 n 01 keratoiritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea and the iris of the eye 14372052 26 n 01 keratoscleritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea and sclera of the eye 14372162 26 n 02 labyrinthitis 0 otitis_interna 0 001 @ 14375034 n 0000 | inflammation of the inner ear; can cause vertigo and vomiting 14372300 26 n 02 laminitis 0 founder 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse 14372448 26 n 01 laryngitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx; characterized by hoarseness or loss of voice and coughing 14372613 26 n 01 laryngopharyngitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the larynx and pharynx 14372716 26 n 01 laryngotracheobronchitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the larynx and trachea and bronchial passageways 14372851 26 n 01 leptomeningitis 0 001 @ 14161311 n 0000 | inflammation of the leptomeninges 14372946 26 n 01 lymphadenitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of lymph nodes 14373033 26 n 01 lymphangitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a lymph vessel 14373122 26 n 01 mastitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a breast (or udder) 14373212 26 n 01 mastoiditis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the mastoid 14373297 26 n 02 metritis 0 endometritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the lining of the uterus (of the endometrium) 14373428 26 n 01 monoplegia 0 001 @ 14581818 n 0000 | paralysis of a single limb 14373511 26 n 01 myelatelia 0 001 @ 14487589 n 0000 | any developmental defect of the spinal cord 14373611 26 n 01 myelitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the spinal cord 14373697 26 n 01 myositis 0 005 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14232830 n 0000 ~ 14233117 n 0000 ~ 14233318 n 0000 ~ 14373941 n 0000 | inflammation of muscle tissue 14373853 26 n 01 myometritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the myometrium 14373941 26 n 03 trichinosis 0 trichiniasis 0 myositis_trichinosa 0 002 @ 14373697 n 0000 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation by trichina larvae that are transmitted by eating inadequately cooked meat (especially pork); larvae migrate from the intestinal tract to the muscles where they become encysted 14374242 26 n 01 neuritis 0 003 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14376719 n 0000 ~ 14376884 n 0000 | inflammation of a nerve accompanied by pain and sometimes loss of function 14374407 26 n 01 oophoritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of one or both ovaries 14374499 26 n 01 orchitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of one or both testes; characterized by pain and swelling 14374624 26 n 01 ophthalmoplegia 0 001 @ 14581818 n 0000 | paralysis of the motor nerves of the eye 14374726 26 n 01 osteitis 0 003 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14103453 n 0000 ~ 14374895 n 0000 | inflammation of a bone as a consequence of infection or trauma or degeneration 14374895 26 n 01 osteomyelitis 0 001 @ 14374726 n 0000 | an inflammation of bone and bone marrow (usually caused by bacterial infection) 14375034 26 n 01 otitis 0 004 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14372162 n 0000 ~ 14375164 n 0000 ~ 14375291 n 0000 | inflammation of the ear 14375164 26 n 01 otitis_externa 0 001 @ 14375034 n 0000 | inflammation of the external ear (including auricle and ear canal) 14375291 26 n 01 otitis_media 0 001 @ 14375034 n 0000 | inflammation of the middle ear; common in children 14375400 26 n 01 ovaritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the ovaries 14375482 26 n 01 otorrhea 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | discharge from the external ear 14375568 26 n 02 ozena 0 ozaena 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | a chronic disease of the nose characterized by a foul-smelling nasal discharge and atrophy of nasal structures 14375739 26 n 01 pancreatitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the pancreas; usually marked by abdominal pain 14375860 26 n 01 parametritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of connective tissue adjacent to the uterus 14375975 26 n 01 parotitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 #p 14161660 n 0000 | inflammation of one or both parotid glands 14376092 26 n 02 peritonitis 0 peritoneal_inflammation 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the peritoneum 14376206 26 n 01 phalangitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a finger or toe 14376295 26 n 01 phlebitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14377267 n 0000 | inflammation of a vein (usually in the legs) 14376413 26 n 02 phlebothrombosis 0 venous_thrombosis 0 003 @ 14125557 n 0000 ;c 14069684 n 0000 ;c 06073138 n 0000 | thrombosis of a vein without prior inflammation of the vein; associated with sluggish blood flow (as in prolonged bedrest or pregnancy or surgery) or with rapid coagulation of the blood 14376719 26 n 02 polyneuritis 0 multiple_neuritis 0 002 @ 14374242 n 0000 ~ 14377027 n 0000 | inflammation of many or all of the peripheral nerves (as in leprosy) 14376884 26 n 01 retrobulbar_neuritis 0 001 @ 14374242 n 0000 | inflammation of the optic nerve behind the eye; common in multiple sclerosis 14377027 26 n 03 Guillain-Barre_syndrome 0 infectious_polyneuritis 0 Landry's_paralysis 0 001 @ 14376719 n 0000 | a form of peripheral polyneuritis characterized by pain and weakness and sometimes paralysis of the limbs; cause is unknown 14377267 26 n 01 thrombophlebitis 0 001 @ 14376295 n 0000 | phlebitis in conjunction with the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) 14377400 26 n 01 pneumonitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the lungs; caused by a virus or an allergic reaction 14377526 26 n 01 posthitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the foreskin of the penis; usually caused by bacterial infection 14377662 26 n 01 proctitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the rectum; marked by bloody stools and a frequent urge to defecate; frequently associated with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis 14377867 26 n 01 prostatitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the prostate gland characterized by perineal pain and irregular urination and (if severe) chills and fever 14378047 26 n 01 rachitis 1 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 + 02557086 a 0102 | inflammation of the vertebral column 14378156 26 n 01 radiculitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the radicle of a nerve 14378252 26 n 01 chorioretinitis 0 001 @ 14378365 n 0000 | inflammation of the choroid layer behind the retina 14378365 26 n 01 retinitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14378252 n 0000 | inflammation of the retina 14378465 26 n 02 rhinitis 0 coryza 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14557539 n 0000 | an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the nose (usually associated with nasal discharge) 14378643 26 n 01 sinusitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14378761 n 0000 | inflammation of one of the paranasal sinuses 14378761 26 n 01 pansinusitis 0 001 @ 14378643 n 0000 | inflammation of all of the paranasal sinuses 14378864 26 n 01 salpingitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a Fallopian tube (usually the result of infection spreading from the vagina or uterus) or of a Eustachian tube 14379048 26 n 01 scleritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the sclera 14379130 26 n 01 sialadenitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the salivary glands 14379224 26 n 01 splenitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the spleen 14379306 26 n 01 spondylitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14243956 n 0000 | inflammation of a spinal joint; characterized by pain and stiffness 14379449 26 n 01 stomatitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14379572 n 0000 | inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth 14379572 26 n 01 vesicular_stomatitis 0 001 @ 14379449 n 0000 | a disease of horses, cattle, swine, and occasionally human beings; caused by the vesiculovirus 14379733 26 n 01 synovitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14380398 n 0000 | inflammation of the synovial membrane that lines a synovial joint; results in pain and swelling 14379902 26 n 01 tarsitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the eyelid 14379983 26 n 03 tendinitis 0 tendonitis 0 tenonitis 0 003 @ 14359944 n 0000 ~ 14380125 n 0000 ~ 14380398 n 0000 | inflammation of a tendon 14380125 26 n 03 tennis_elbow 0 lateral_epicondylitis 0 lateral_humeral_epicondylitis 0 002 @ 14379983 n 0000 @ 14368709 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the tendon at the outer border of the elbow resulting from overuse of lower arm muscles (as in twisting of the hand) 14380398 26 n 03 tenosynovitis 0 tendosynovitis 0 tendonous_synovitis 0 002 @ 14379983 n 0000 @ 14379733 n 0000 | inflammation of a tendon and its enveloping sheath 14380565 26 n 01 thyroiditis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the thyroid gland 14380656 26 n 01 tonsillitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the tonsils (especially the palatine tonsils) 14380775 26 n 01 tracheitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the trachea 14380859 26 n 01 tracheobronchitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | common respiratory infection characterized by inflammation of the trachea and the bronchi 14381012 26 n 01 tympanitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the inner ear 14381098 26 n 01 ulitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the gums 14381175 26 n 01 ureteritis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the ureter 14381258 26 n 01 uveitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the uvea of the eye 14381347 26 n 01 uvulitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the uvula 14381427 26 n 05 vaccinia 1 vaccina 0 variola_vaccine 0 variola_vaccinia 0 variola_vaccina 0 002 @ 14198031 n 0000 ~ 14113201 n 0000 | a local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scar 14381740 26 n 01 vaginitis 0 002 @ 14359944 n 0000 #p 14205195 n 0000 | inflammation of the vagina (usually associated with candidiasis) 14381879 26 n 01 valvulitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a valve (especially of a cardiac valve as a consequence of rheumatic fever) 14382027 26 n 01 vasculitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a blood vessel 14382114 26 n 01 vasovesiculitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the vas deferens and seminal vesicles; usually occurring with prostatitis 14382265 26 n 01 vesiculitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of a seminal vesicle (usually in conjunction with prostatitis) 14382398 26 n 01 vulvitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the vulva 14382478 26 n 01 vulvovaginitis 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | inflammation of the vulva and the vagina 14382579 26 n 02 cough 0 coughing 0 004 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14168577 n 0000 + 00005815 v 0201 + 00005815 v 0101 | a sudden noisy expulsion of air from the lungs that clears the air passages; a common symptom of upper respiratory infection or bronchitis or pneumonia or tuberculosis 14382864 26 n 03 hiccup 0 hiccough 0 singultus 0 005 @ 14323139 n 0000 @ 00865191 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 + 00003826 v 0202 + 00003826 v 0101 | (usually plural) the state of having reflex spasms of the diaphragm accompanied by a rapid closure of the glottis producing an audible sound; sometimes a symptom of indigestion; "how do you cure the hiccups?" 14383221 26 n 01 meningism 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | symptoms that mimic those of meningitis but without inflammation of the meninges 14383357 26 n 02 nausea 0 sickness 1 007 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02556459 a 0204 + 02556459 a 0102 + 02199637 v 0102 ~ 14226828 n 0000 ~ 14383561 n 0000 ~ 14383725 n 0000 | the state that precedes vomiting 14383561 26 n 01 morning_sickness 0 002 @ 14383357 n 0000 #p 14069684 n 0000 | nausea early in the day; a characteristic symptom in the early months of pregnancy 14383725 26 n 03 queasiness 0 squeamishness 0 qualm 0 003 @ 14383357 n 0000 + 00987524 a 0205 + 02556459 a 0103 | a mild state of nausea 14383864 26 n 03 spasm 0 cramp 0 muscle_spasm 0 010 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14384147 n 0000 ~ 14384320 n 0000 ~ 14384469 n 0000 ~ 14384587 n 0000 ~ 14384820 n 0000 ~ 14384918 n 0000 ~ 14385069 n 0000 ~ 14595295 n 0000 ~ 14595810 n 0000 | a painful and involuntary muscular contraction 14384147 26 n 02 charley_horse 0 charley-horse 0 002 @ 14383864 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a muscular cramp (especially in the thigh or calf) following vigorous exercise 14384320 26 n 02 writer's_cramp 0 graphospasm 0 001 @ 14383864 n 0000 | muscular spasms of thumb and forefinger while writing with a pen or pencil 14384469 26 n 01 blepharospasm 0 001 @ 14383864 n 0000 | spasm of the eyelid muscle resulting in closure of the eye 14384587 26 n 04 crick 0 kink 0 rick 0 wrick 0 005 @ 14383864 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00090876 v 0405 + 00090876 v 0306 + 00025503 v 0101 | a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (`rick' and `wrick' are British) 14384820 26 n 01 myoclonus 0 001 @ 14383864 n 0000 | a clonic spasm of a muscle or muscle group 14384918 26 n 01 opisthotonos 0 001 @ 14383864 n 0000 | severe spasm in which the back arches and the head bends back and heels flex toward the back 14385069 26 n 03 twitch 0 twitching 0 vellication 0 010 @ 14383864 n 0000 + 02124605 v 0303 + 01895810 v 0202 + 00009624 v 0201 + 01895810 v 0102 + 00009624 v 0101 ~ 14385377 n 0000 ~ 14385480 n 0000 ~ 14385584 n 0000 ~ 14386772 n 0000 | a sudden muscle spasm; especially one caused by a nervous condition 14385377 26 n 01 tic 0 001 @ 14385069 n 0000 | a local and habitual twitching especially in the face 14385480 26 n 01 blepharism 0 001 @ 14385069 n 0000 | condition in which a person blinks continuously 14385584 26 n 01 fibrillation 0 004 @ 14385069 n 0000 + 00009877 v 0101 ~ 14385778 n 0000 ~ 14386544 n 0000 | muscular twitching involving individual muscle fibers acting without coordination 14385778 26 n 01 atrial_fibrillation 0 002 @ 14385584 n 0000 @ 14134156 n 0000 | fibrillation of the muscles of the atria of the heart 14385915 26 n 01 bradycardia 0 001 @ 14134156 n 0000 | abnormally slow heartbeat 14385998 26 n 04 heart_block 0 Adams-Stokes_syndrome 0 Stokes-Adams_syndrome 0 atrioventricular_block 0 001 @ 14134156 n 0000 | recurrent sudden attacks of unconsciousness caused by impaired conduction of the impulse that regulates the heartbeat 14386246 26 n 02 premature_ventricular_contraction 0 PVC 0 001 @ 14134156 n 0000 | irregularity of cardiac rhythm; recurrent occurrences can be a precursor of ventricular fibrillation 14386432 26 n 01 tachycardia 0 001 @ 14134156 n 0000 | abnormally rapid heartbeat (over 100 beats per minute) 14386544 26 n 01 ventricular_fibrillation 0 002 @ 14385584 n 0000 @ 14134156 n 0000 | fibrillation of heart muscles resulting in interference with rhythmic contractions of the ventricles and possibly leading to cardiac arrest 14386772 26 n 01 fasciculation 0 001 @ 14385069 n 0000 | muscular twitching of contiguous groups of muscle fibers 14386888 26 n 03 scar 0 cicatrix 0 cicatrice 0 010 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 01554461 v 0201 + 01554461 v 0202 + 01553977 v 0101 + 01277309 v 0101 ~ 14387190 n 0000 ~ 14387318 n 0000 ~ 14387470 n 0000 ~ 14387622 n 0000 ~ 14387711 n 0000 | a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue 14387190 26 n 01 callus 0 002 @ 14386888 n 0000 ~ 02471135 n 0000 | bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone 14387318 26 n 02 keloid 0 cheloid 0 001 @ 14386888 n 0000 | raised pinkish scar tissue at the site of an injury; results from excessive tissue repair 14387470 26 n 01 pockmark 0 001 @ 14386888 n 0000 | a scar or pit on the skin that is left by a pustule of smallpox or acne or other eruptive disease 14387622 26 n 01 sword-cut 0 001 @ 14386888 n 0000 | a scar from a cut made by a sword 14387711 26 n 01 vaccination 0 002 @ 14386888 n 0000 + 00086587 v 0104 | the scar left following inoculation with a vaccine 14387837 26 n 01 hardening 0 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14387971 n 0000 ~ 14388385 n 0000 | abnormal hardening or thickening of tissue 14387971 26 n 02 callosity 0 callus 1 005 @ 14387837 n 0000 + 00256766 v 0201 + 00256638 v 0201 + 02456642 a 0102 ~ 14388207 n 0000 | an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot) 14388207 26 n 02 corn 0 clavus 0 001 @ 14387971 n 0000 | a hard thickening of the skin (especially on the top or sides of the toes) caused by the pressure of ill-fitting shoes 14388385 26 n 01 calcification 0 003 @ 14387837 n 0000 + 00499743 v 0101 + 00500069 v 0101 | tissue hardened by deposition of lime salts 14388524 26 n 04 musca_volitans 0 muscae_volitantes 0 floater 0 spots 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens; "floaters seem to drift through the field of vision" 14388761 26 n 05 fever 0 febrility 0 febricity 0 pyrexia 0 feverishness 0 006 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02555662 a 0501 + 02737451 a 0502 + 03117199 a 0401 + 02555662 a 0102 ~ 14389024 n 0000 | a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection 14389024 26 n 01 hyperpyrexia 0 002 @ 14067656 n 0000 @ 14388761 n 0000 | extremely high fever (especially in children) 14389146 26 n 03 atrophy 0 wasting 0 wasting_away 0 005 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 00093733 v 0101 ~ 14129111 n 0000 ~ 14158663 n 0000 ~ 14594958 n 0000 | a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse 14389355 26 n 01 dysplasia 0 008 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 02726303 a 0101 ~ 14047372 n 0000 ~ 14389630 n 0000 ~ 14390164 n 0000 ~ 14392210 n 0000 ~ 14392469 n 0000 ~ 14392599 n 0000 | abnormal development (of organs or cells) or an abnormal structure resulting from such growth 14389630 26 n 01 fibrous_dysplasia_of_bone 0 003 @ 14389355 n 0000 ~ 14389891 n 0000 ~ 14390038 n 0000 | a disturbance in which bone that is undergoing lysis is replaced by an abnormal proliferation of fibrous tissue resulting in bone lesions or skin lesions 14389891 26 n 02 Albright's_disease 0 polyostotic_fibrous_dysplasia 0 001 @ 14389630 n 0000 | fibrous dysplasia of bone affecting multiple bones 14390038 26 n 01 monostotic_fibrous_dysplasia 0 001 @ 14389630 n 0000 | fibrous dysplasia of bone confined to a single bone 14390164 26 n 01 hypertrophy 0 009 @ 14389355 n 0000 + 00093907 v 0101 ~ 14390410 n 0000 ~ 14390485 n 0000 ~ 14390654 n 0000 ~ 14390746 n 0000 ~ 14391597 n 0000 ~ 14391693 n 0000 ~ 14391888 n 0000 | abnormal enlargement of a body part or organ 14390410 26 n 01 adenomegaly 0 001 @ 14390164 n 0000 | gland enlargement 14390485 26 n 01 cor_pulmonale 0 001 @ 14390164 n 0000 | enlargement of the right ventricle of the heart due to disease of the lungs or of the pulmonary blood vessels 14390654 26 n 01 dactylomegaly 0 001 @ 14390164 n 0000 | abnormally large fingers or toes 14390746 26 n 01 elephantiasis 0 004 @ 14390164 n 0000 ~ 14390961 n 0000 ~ 14391054 n 0000 ~ 14391202 n 0000 | hypertrophy of certain body parts (usually legs and scrotum); the end state of the disease filariasis 14390961 26 n 01 elephantiasis_neuromatosa 0 001 @ 14390746 n 0000 | hypertrophy of a limb 14391054 26 n 02 elephantiasis_scroti 0 chyloderma 0 001 @ 14390746 n 0000 | swelling of the scrotum resulting from chronic lymphatic obstruction 14391202 26 n 02 nevoid_elephantiasis 0 pachyderma 0 002 @ 14390746 n 0000 @ 14174621 n 0000 | thickening of the skin (usually unilateral on an extremity) caused by congenital enlargement of lymph vessel and lymph vessel obstruction 14391437 26 n 01 filariasis 0 001 @ 14093842 n 0000 | a disease caused by nematodes in the blood or tissues of the body causing blockage of lymphatic vessels 14391597 26 n 01 splenomegaly 0 001 @ 14390164 n 0000 | an abnormal enlargement of the spleen 14391693 26 n 03 giantism 0 gigantism 0 overgrowth 0 002 @ 14390164 n 0000 %p 14100936 n 0000 | excessive size; usually caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland 14391888 26 n 02 acromegaly 0 acromegalia 0 003 @ 14390164 n 0000 + 02148249 a 0101 %p 14100936 n 0000 | enlargement of bones of hands and feet and face; often accompanied by headache and muscle pain and emotional disturbances; caused by overproduction of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary gland (due to a tumor) 14392210 26 n 01 hyperplasia 0 002 @ 14389355 n 0000 ~ 14392322 n 0000 | abnormal increase in number of cells 14392322 26 n 02 benign_prostatic_hyperplasia 0 BPH 0 001 @ 14392210 n 0000 | enlarged prostate; appears to be part of the natural aging process 14392469 26 n 01 hypoplasia 0 001 @ 14389355 n 0000 | underdevelopment of an organ because of a decrease in the number of cells 14392599 26 n 01 anaplasia 0 002 @ 14389355 n 0000 + 02631663 a 0101 | loss of structural differentiation within a cell or group of cells often with increased capacity for multiplication, as in a malignant tumor 14392813 26 n 01 apnea 0 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 ~ 14392935 n 0000 ~ 14393672 n 0000 | transient cessation of respiration 14392935 26 n 01 periodic_apnea_of_the_newborn 0 001 @ 14392813 n 0000 | irregular breathing of newborns; periods of rapid breathing followed by apnea; believed to be associated with sudden infant death syndrome 14393149 26 n 02 dyspnea 0 dyspnoea 0 005 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 00268737 a 0205 + 00268737 a 0104 ~ 14393318 n 0000 ~ 14393527 n 0000 | difficult or labored respiration 14393318 26 n 01 orthopnea 0 001 @ 14393149 n 0000 | form of dyspnea in which the person can breathe comfortably only when standing or sitting erect; associated with asthma and emphysema and angina pectoris 14393527 26 n 03 shortness_of_breath 0 SOB 0 breathlessness 0 003 @ 14393149 n 0000 + 00097448 a 0301 + 00268737 a 0301 | a dyspneic condition 14393672 26 n 01 sleep_apnea 0 003 @ 14392813 n 0000 @ 14321198 n 0000 ~ 14333719 n 0000 | apnea that occurs during sleep 14393796 26 n 01 cerebral_hemorrhage 0 002 @ 14311737 n 0000 #p 14105785 n 0000 | bleeding from a ruptured blood vessel in the brain 14393931 26 n 01 blood_extravasation 0 002 @ 14311737 n 0000 @ 13500016 n 0000 | the leakage of blood from a vessel into tissues surrounding it; can occur in injuries or burns or allergic reactions 14394131 26 n 01 hyphema 0 001 @ 14311737 n 0000 | bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye 14394230 26 n 01 metrorrhagia 0 001 @ 14311737 n 0000 | bleeding from the uterus that is not due to menstruation; usually indicative of disease (as cervical cancer) 14394397 26 n 02 nosebleed 0 epistaxis 0 001 @ 14311737 n 0000 | bleeding from the nose 14394487 26 n 01 ulemorrhagia 0 001 @ 14311737 n 0000 | bleeding of the gums 14394566 26 n 02 constipation 0 irregularity 0 006 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 00596783 a 0201 + 00074311 v 0101 ~ 14394854 n 0000 ~ 14395025 n 0000 ~ 14395175 n 0000 | irregular and infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels; can be a symptom of intestinal obstruction or diverticulitis 14394854 26 n 01 dyschezia 0 001 @ 14394566 n 0000 | difficulty in defecating (usually as a consequence of long continued voluntary suppression of the urge to defecate) 14395025 26 n 01 fecal_impaction 0 001 @ 14394566 n 0000 | accumulation of hardened feces in the rectum or lower colon which the person cannot move 14395175 26 n 01 obstipation 0 002 @ 14394566 n 0000 + 00074483 v 0101 | severe constipation resulting from an obstruction in the intestines 14395318 26 n 04 diarrhea 0 diarrhoea 0 looseness_of_the_bowels 0 looseness 0 009 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14153481 n 0000 + 00641863 a 0402 + 00641644 a 0204 + 00641644 a 0202 + 00641644 a 0103 + 00641644 a 0101 ~ 14395691 n 0000 ~ 14395804 n 0000 | frequent and watery bowel movements; can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor 14395691 26 n 02 the_shits 0 the_trots 0 002 @ 14395318 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | obscene terms for diarrhea 14395804 26 n 01 Montezuma's_revenge 0 001 @ 14395318 n 0000 | diarrhea contracted in Mexico or Central America 14395918 26 n 04 dizziness 0 giddiness 0 lightheadedness 0 vertigo 0 005 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02554818 a 0404 + 02555295 a 0305 + 02554818 a 0202 + 02554818 a 0101 | a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall 14396143 26 n 02 anemia 1 anaemia 1 003 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 02332508 a 0202 + 02332508 a 0101 | a lack of vitality 14396260 26 n 01 wheeziness 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 + 01177592 a 0103 | presence of abnormal high-pitched sound heard with a stethoscope when an airway is blocked (as in asthma or chronic bronchitis) 14396462 26 n 01 withdrawal_symptom 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | any physical or psychological disturbance (as sweating or depression) experienced by a drug addict when deprived of the drug 14396651 26 n 01 thrombus 0 002 @ 05409434 n 0000 #p 14125557 n 0000 | a blood clot formed within a blood vessel and remaining attached to its place of origin 14396812 26 n 01 embolus 0 003 @ 05409434 n 0000 #p 14124565 n 0000 + 03003961 a 0101 | an abnormal particle (e.g. an air bubble or part of a clot) circulating in the blood 14396987 26 n 04 psychological_state 0 psychological_condition 0 mental_state 0 mental_condition 0 024 @ 13943868 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 ~ 05677778 n 0000 ~ 14039585 n 0000 ~ 14049648 n 0000 ~ 14049767 n 0000 ~ 14049858 n 0000 ~ 14050074 n 0000 ~ 14053773 n 0000 ~ 14308778 n 0000 ~ 14397678 n 0000 ~ 14397837 n 0000 ~ 14398646 n 0000 ~ 14398768 n 0000 ~ 14398981 n 0000 ~ 14400260 n 0000 ~ 14402535 n 0000 ~ 14403545 n 0000 ~ 14426511 n 0000 ~ 14427564 n 0000 ~ 14428629 n 0000 ~ 14429977 n 0000 ~ 14430940 n 0000 ~ 14440249 n 0000 | (psychology) a mental condition in which the qualities of a state are relatively constant even though the state itself may be dynamic; "a manic state" 14397678 26 n 01 morale 0 001 @ 14396987 n 0000 | a state of individual psychological well-being based upon a sense of confidence and usefulness and purpose 14397837 26 n 02 anxiety 0 anxiousness 0 006 @ 14396987 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 ~ 14398169 n 0000 ~ 14398410 n 0000 ~ 14398571 n 0000 ~ 14429335 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic 14398169 26 n 01 castration_anxiety 0 002 @ 14397837 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) anxiety resulting from real or imagined threats to your sexual functions; originally applied only to men but can in principle apply to women 14398410 26 n 02 hypochondria 0 hypochondriasis 0 002 @ 14397837 n 0000 + 01588572 a 0102 | chronic and abnormal anxiety about imaginary symptoms and ailments 14398571 26 n 01 overanxiety 0 001 @ 14397837 n 0000 | excessive anxiety 14398646 26 n 01 hallucinosis 0 001 @ 14396987 n 0000 | a mental state in which the person has continual hallucinations 14398768 26 n 01 identity_crisis 0 001 @ 14396987 n 0000 | distress and disorientation (especially in adolescence) resulting from conflicting pressures and uncertainty about one's self and one's role in society 14398981 26 n 02 nervousness 0 nerves 0 004 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 02465209 a 0102 ~ 14399166 n 0000 ~ 14399295 n 0000 | an uneasy psychological state; "he suffered an attack of nerves" 14399166 26 n 03 jitters 0 heebie-jeebies 0 screaming_meemies 0 002 @ 14398981 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | extreme nervousness 14399295 26 n 03 strain 1 mental_strain 0 nervous_strain 0 003 @ 14398981 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 ~ 14399593 n 0000 | (psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress; "his responsibilities were a constant strain"; "the mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him" 14399593 26 n 03 tension 3 tenseness 2 stress 1 006 @ 14399295 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 01802463 v 0303 + 02414122 a 0201 ~ 14399902 n 0000 ~ 14400100 n 0000 | (psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense; "he suffered from fatigue and emotional tension"; "stress is a vasoconstrictor" 14399902 26 n 01 yips 0 001 @ 14399593 n 0000 | nervous tension that causes an athlete to fail (especially causes golfers to miss short putts); "to avoid the yips he changed his style of putting" 14400100 26 n 01 breaking_point 0 002 @ 14399593 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 | (psychology) stress at which a person breaks down or a situation becomes crucial 14400260 26 n 02 delusion 0 psychotic_belief 0 010 @ 14396987 n 0000 ;c 06145709 n 0000 + 01588288 a 0101 + 02581157 v 0103 ~ 14400582 n 0000 ~ 14400780 n 0000 ~ 14401022 n 0000 ~ 14402117 n 0000 ~ 14402302 n 0000 ~ 14402422 n 0000 | (psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face of evidence to the contrary 14400582 26 n 01 delusions_of_grandeur 0 002 @ 14400260 n 0000 #p 14415723 n 0000 | a delusion (common in paranoia) that you are much greater and more powerful and influential than you really are 14400780 26 n 01 delusions_of_persecution 0 001 @ 14400260 n 0000 | a delusion (common in paranoia) that others are out to get you and frustrate and embarrass you or inflict suffering on you; a complicated conspiracy is frequently imagined 14401022 26 n 01 hallucination 0 006 @ 14400260 n 0000 + 02122132 v 0101 ~ 14401235 n 0000 ~ 14401582 n 0000 ~ 14401716 n 0000 ~ 14401844 n 0000 | illusory perception; a common symptom of severe mental disorder 14401235 26 n 02 auditory_hallucination 0 acousma 0 001 @ 14401022 n 0000 | illusory auditory perception of strange nonverbal sounds 14401370 26 n 01 chromatism 0 001 @ 14401844 n 0000 | hallucinatory perception of colored lights 14401469 26 n 01 pink_elephants 0 001 @ 14401844 n 0000 | any visual hallucination arising from heavy drinking 14401582 26 n 01 pseudohallucination 0 001 @ 14401022 n 0000 | an image vivid enough to be a hallucination but recognized as unreal 14401716 26 n 01 trip 0 002 @ 14401022 n 0000 + 01203572 v 0101 | a hallucinatory experience induced by drugs; "an acid trip" 14401844 26 n 01 visual_hallucination 0 004 @ 14401022 n 0000 ~ 14401370 n 0000 ~ 14401469 n 0000 ~ 14401991 n 0000 | illusory visual perception 14401991 26 n 01 zoopsia 0 001 @ 14401844 n 0000 | visual hallucination of animals; sometimes occurring in delirium tremens 14402117 26 n 02 nihilistic_delusion 0 nihilism 1 001 @ 14400260 n 0000 | the delusion that things (or everything, including the self) do not exist; a sense that everything is unreal 14402302 26 n 01 somatic_delusion 0 001 @ 14400260 n 0000 | a delusion concerning the body image or parts of the body 14402422 26 n 01 zoanthropy 0 001 @ 14400260 n 0000 | the delusion that you have assumed the form of an animal 14402535 26 n 01 mental_health 0 004 @ 14396987 n 0000 ! 14403545 n 0101 ~ 14402765 n 0000 ~ 14402906 n 0000 | the psychological state of someone who is functioning at a satisfactory level of emotional and behavioral adjustment 14402765 26 n 02 mental_soundness 0 mental_balance 0 001 @ 14402535 n 0000 | the healthy psychological state of someone with good judgment 14402906 26 n 02 sanity 0 saneness 0 007 @ 14402535 n 0000 + 01932628 a 0202 + 02080847 a 0201 + 02080847 a 0101 ! 14418422 n 0101 ~ 14403108 n 0000 ~ 14403234 n 0000 | normal or sound powers of mind 14403108 26 n 01 lucidity 0 003 @ 14402906 n 0000 + 02081374 a 0101 + 00622730 v 010c | a lucid state of mind; not confused 14403234 26 n 03 rationality 0 reason 0 reasonableness 0 005 @ 14402906 n 0000 + 01932628 a 0301 + 00774234 v 0202 + 00636134 v 0201 + 01931771 a 0101 | the state of having good sense and sound judgment; "his rationality may have been impaired"; "he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions" 14403545 26 n 03 mental_illness 0 mental_disease 0 psychopathy 0 006 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 02084383 a 0301 ! 14402535 n 0101 ~ 14415723 n 0000 ~ 14418422 n 0000 ~ 14421471 n 0000 | any disease of the mind; the psychological state of someone who has emotional or behavioral problems serious enough to require psychiatric intervention 14403878 26 n 01 anxiety_disorder 0 006 @ 14107272 n 0000 ~ 14404122 n 0000 ~ 14404422 n 0000 ~ 14404654 n 0000 ~ 14404821 n 0000 ~ 14409535 n 0000 | a cover term for a variety of mental disorders in which severe anxiety is a salient symptom 14404122 26 n 03 generalized_anxiety_disorder 0 GAD 0 anxiety_reaction 0 001 @ 14403878 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or irritability etc that has lasted for more than six months 14404422 26 n 01 obsessive-compulsive_disorder 0 003 @ 14403878 n 0000 + 10368821 n 0101 + 01589720 a 0101 | an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and persistent thoughts and feelings and repetitive, ritualized behaviors 14404654 26 n 01 panic_disorder 0 001 @ 14403878 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder characterized by unpredictable panic attacks; the attacks are usually severe but brief 14404821 26 n 03 phobia 0 phobic_disorder 0 phobic_neurosis 0 005 @ 14403878 n 0000 + 01590087 a 0101 ~ 14405245 n 0000 ~ 14405643 n 0000 ~ 14408808 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations; "phobic disorder is a general term for all phobias" 14405137 26 n 01 acarophobia 0 001 @ 14408201 n 0000 | a morbid fear of small insects and mites and worms 14405245 26 n 01 agoraphobia 0 002 @ 14404821 n 0000 + 00079295 a 0101 | a morbid fear of open spaces (as fear of being caught alone in some public place) 14405402 26 n 01 androphobia 0 001 @ 14408808 n 0000 | a morbid fear of men 14405480 26 n 01 arachnophobia 0 001 @ 14408201 n 0000 | a morbid fear of spiders 14405564 26 n 01 gynophobia 0 001 @ 14408808 n 0000 | a morbid fear of women 14405643 26 n 01 simple_phobia 0 022 @ 14404821 n 0000 ~ 14406171 n 0000 ~ 14406276 n 0000 ~ 14406372 n 0000 ~ 14406472 n 0000 ~ 14406568 n 0000 ~ 14406657 n 0000 ~ 14406767 n 0000 ~ 14406849 n 0000 ~ 14406949 n 0000 ~ 14407164 n 0000 ~ 14407253 n 0000 ~ 14407366 n 0000 ~ 14407446 n 0000 ~ 14407538 n 0000 ~ 14407632 n 0000 ~ 14407756 n 0000 ~ 14407836 n 0000 ~ 14407914 n 0000 ~ 14408007 n 0000 ~ 14408089 n 0000 ~ 14408201 n 0000 | any phobia (other than agoraphobia) associated with relatively simple well-defined stimuli 14406171 26 n 01 acrophobia 0 002 @ 14405643 n 0000 + 00078919 a 0101 | a morbid fear of great heights 14406276 26 n 01 algophobia 0 002 @ 14405643 n 0000 + 00079532 a 0101 | a morbid fear of pain 14406372 26 n 01 aquaphobia 0 002 @ 14405643 n 0000 + 00080688 a 0102 | a morbid fear of drowning 14406472 26 n 01 astraphobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of thunder and lightning 14406568 26 n 01 automysophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of being dirty 14406657 26 n 01 claustrophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of being closed in a confined space 14406767 26 n 01 cryophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of freezing 14406849 26 n 01 cyberphobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | irrational fear of computers or technology 14406949 26 n 01 hydrophobia 1 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of water 14407029 26 n 01 hydrophobia 2 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a symptom of rabies in humans consisting of an aversion to swallowing liquids 14407164 26 n 01 hypnophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of falling asleep 14407253 26 n 01 mysophobia 0 002 @ 14405643 n 0000 + 00080803 a 0101 | a morbid fear of dirt or contamination 14407366 26 n 01 neophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of novelty 14407446 26 n 01 nyctophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of night or darkness 14407538 26 n 01 phobophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of developing a phobia 14407632 26 n 02 phonophobia 0 acousticophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of sounds including your own voice 14407756 26 n 01 photophobia 1 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of light 14407836 26 n 01 pyrophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of fire 14407914 26 n 01 taphephobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of being buried alive 14408007 26 n 01 thanatophobia 0 001 @ 14405643 n 0000 | a morbid fear of death 14408089 26 n 01 triskaidekaphobia 0 002 @ 14405643 n 0000 + 00081557 a 0101 | a morbid fear of the number 13 14408201 26 n 01 zoophobia 0 008 @ 14405643 n 0000 ~ 14405137 n 0000 ~ 14405480 n 0000 ~ 14408407 n 0000 ~ 14408487 n 0000 ~ 14408565 n 0000 ~ 14408648 n 0000 ~ 14408730 n 0000 | a morbid fear of animals 14408407 26 n 01 ailurophobia 0 001 @ 14408201 n 0000 | a morbid fear of cats 14408487 26 n 01 cynophobia 0 001 @ 14408201 n 0000 | a morbid fear of dogs 14408565 26 n 01 entomophobia 0 001 @ 14408201 n 0000 | a morbid fear of insects 14408648 26 n 01 lepidophobia 0 001 @ 14408201 n 0000 | a morbid fear of snakes 14408730 26 n 01 musophobia 0 001 @ 14408201 n 0000 | a morbid fear of mice 14408808 26 n 01 social_phobia 0 007 @ 14404821 n 0000 ~ 14405402 n 0000 ~ 14405564 n 0000 ~ 14409139 n 0000 ~ 14409223 n 0000 ~ 14409324 n 0000 ~ 14409427 n 0000 | any phobia (other than agoraphobia) associated with situations in which you are subject to criticism by others (as fear of eating in public or public speaking etc) 14409139 26 n 01 satanophobia 0 001 @ 14408808 n 0000 | an abnormal fear of Satan 14409223 26 n 01 school_phobia 0 001 @ 14408808 n 0000 | a child's sudden fear of attending school 14409324 26 n 01 traumatophobia 0 001 @ 14408808 n 0000 | a morbid fear of battle or physical injury 14409427 26 n 01 xenophobia 0 002 @ 14408808 n 0000 + 00081983 a 0101 | a fear of foreigners or strangers 14409535 26 n 02 posttraumatic_stress_disorder 0 PTSD 0 003 @ 14403878 n 0000 %p 07551825 n 0000 ~ 14412001 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder associated with serious traumatic events and characterized by such symptoms as survivor guilt, reliving the trauma in dreams, numbness and lack of involvement with reality, or recurrent thoughts and images 14409880 26 n 01 psychosomatic_disorder 0 001 @ 14107272 n 0000 | a mental disorder that causes somatic symptoms 14409995 26 n 01 aberration 0 002 @ 14107272 n 0000 + 02668154 v 0101 | a disorder in one's mental state 14410102 26 n 03 conversion_disorder 0 conversion_reaction 0 conversion_hysteria 0 002 @ 14107272 n 0000 ~ 14410373 n 0000 | a mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause) 14410373 26 n 01 glove_anesthesia 0 001 @ 14410102 n 0000 | a mental disorder involving loss of sensitivity in the hand and wrist; "since no combination of nerves serve this area a glove anesthesia is clearly psychogenic in origin" 14410607 26 n 01 delirium 0 001 @ 14107272 n 0000 | a usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations 14410754 26 n 01 delusional_disorder 0 001 @ 14107272 n 0000 | any mental disorder in which delusions play a significant role 14410882 26 n 01 encopresis 0 001 @ 14107272 n 0000 | involuntary defecation not attributable to physical defects or illness 14411009 26 n 01 folie_a_deux 0 001 @ 14107272 n 0000 | the simultaneous occurrence of symptoms of a mental disorder (as delusions) in two persons who are closely related (as siblings or man and wife) 14411212 26 n 01 personality_disorder 0 004 @ 14107272 n 0000 ~ 14411380 n 0000 ~ 14411544 n 0000 ~ 14412163 n 0000 | inflexible and maladaptive patterns of behavior 14411380 26 n 01 maladjustment 0 001 @ 14411212 n 0000 | the condition of being unable to adapt properly to your environment with resulting emotional instability 14411544 26 n 03 antisocial_personality_disorder 0 sociopathic_personality 0 psychopathic_personality 0 001 @ 14411212 n 0000 | a personality disorder characterized by amorality and lack of affect; capable of violent acts without guilt feelings (`psychopathic personality' was once widely used but was superseded by `sociopathic personality' to indicate the social aspects of the disorder, but now `antisocial personality disorder' is the preferred term) 14412001 26 n 04 battle_fatigue 0 combat_fatigue 0 combat_neurosis 0 shell_shock 0 001 @ 14409535 n 0000 | a mental disorder caused by stress of active warfare 14412163 26 n 02 schizotypal_personality 0 schizoid 0 001 @ 14411212 n 0000 | characterized by symptoms similar to but less severe than schizophrenia 14412315 26 n 04 affective_disorder 0 major_affective_disorder 0 emotional_disorder 0 emotional_disturbance 0 004 @ 14107272 n 0000 ~ 14412645 n 0000 ~ 14415065 n 0000 ~ 14416044 n 0000 | any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant 14412645 26 n 03 depressive_disorder 0 clinical_depression 0 depression 3 010 @ 14412315 n 0000 ~ 14412989 n 0000 ~ 14413144 n 0000 ~ 14413314 n 0000 ~ 14413514 n 0000 ~ 14413654 n 0000 ~ 14413871 n 0000 ~ 14414372 n 0000 ~ 14414517 n 0000 ~ 14414724 n 0000 | a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention 14412989 26 n 01 agitated_depression 0 001 @ 14412645 n 0000 | a state of clinical depression in which the person exhibits irritability and restlessness 14413144 26 n 01 anaclitic_depression 0 001 @ 14412645 n 0000 | severe and progressive depression in infants who lose their mother and do not get a suitable substitute 14413314 26 n 02 dysthymia 0 dysthymic_depression 0 001 @ 14412645 n 0000 | mild chronic depression; "I thought she had just been in a bad mood for thirty years, but the doctor called it dysthymia" 14413514 26 n 01 endogenous_depression 0 001 @ 14412645 n 0000 | a state of depression for which there is no apparent precipitating cause 14413654 26 n 02 exogenous_depression 0 reactive_depression 0 001 @ 14412645 n 0000 | an inappropriate state of depression that is precipitated by events in the person's life (to be distinguished from normal grief) 14413871 26 n 01 major_depressive_episode 0 004 @ 14412645 n 0000 ;c 06065477 n 0000 ~ 14414244 n 0000 ~ 14414885 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a state of depression with all the classic symptoms (anhedonia and lethargy and sleep disturbance and despondency and morbid thoughts and feelings of worthlessness and sometimes attempted suicide) but with no known organic dysfunction 14414244 26 n 01 involutional_depression 0 001 @ 14413871 n 0000 | a major depressive episode associated with the climacteric 14414372 26 n 01 neurotic_depression 0 002 @ 14412645 n 0000 ! 14414517 n 0101 | a term used for any state of depression that is not psychotic 14414517 26 n 01 psychotic_depression 0 002 @ 14412645 n 0000 ! 14414372 n 0101 | a state of depression so severe that the person loses contact with reality and suffers a variety of functional impairments 14414724 26 n 01 retarded_depression 0 001 @ 14412645 n 0000 | a state of clinical depression in which the individual is lethargic and slow to initiate action 14414885 26 n 01 unipolar_depression 0 001 @ 14413871 n 0000 | a major depressive episode that occurs without the manic phase that occurs in the classic form of bipolar disorder 14415065 26 n 02 mania 0 manic_disorder 0 003 @ 14412315 n 0000 + 02399571 a 0102 ~ 14415281 n 0000 | a mood disorder; an affective disorder in which the victim tends to respond excessively and sometimes violently 14415281 26 n 05 craze 0 delirium 1 frenzy 0 fury 0 hysteria 1 009 @ 14415065 n 0000 + 00087291 a 0501 + 01790725 v 0401 + 02399292 a 0201 + 02554593 a 0201 + 02082451 a 0102 + 01791641 v 0102 ~ 14114500 n 0000 ~ 14415548 n 0000 | state of violent mental agitation 14415548 26 n 02 mass_hysteria 0 epidemic_hysertia 0 001 @ 14415281 n 0000 | a condition in which a large group of people exhibit the same state of violent mental agitation 14415723 26 n 01 megalomania 0 004 @ 14403545 n 0000 + 01588977 a 0102 + 01588977 a 0101 %p 14400582 n 0000 | a psychological state characterized by delusions of grandeur 14415896 26 n 01 melancholia 0 002 @ 14427564 n 0000 + 01365600 a 0102 | extreme depression characterized by tearful sadness and irrational fears 14416044 26 n 04 bipolar_disorder 0 manic_depression 0 manic_depressive_illness 0 manic-depressive_psychosis 0 002 @ 14412315 n 0000 ~ 14416267 n 0000 | a mental disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression 14416267 26 n 03 cyclothymia 0 cyclothymic_disorder 0 cyclic_disorder 0 002 @ 14416044 n 0000 + 03070040 a 0101 | a mild bipolar disorder that persists over a long time 14416438 26 n 01 schizothymia 0 001 @ 14107272 n 0000 | resembling schizophrenia but remaining within the bounds of normality 14416566 26 n 03 neurosis 0 neuroticism 0 psychoneurosis 0 006 @ 14107272 n 0000 + 01587448 a 0302 + 02988070 a 0101 + 01587448 a 0101 ~ 14416843 n 0000 ~ 14417363 n 0000 | a mental or personality disturbance not attributable to any known neurological or organic dysfunction 14416843 26 n 02 hysteria 0 hysterical_neurosis 0 006 @ 14416566 n 0000 + 01588695 a 0101 + 01588695 a 0102 %p 14102215 n 0000 ~ 14417121 n 0000 ~ 14417267 n 0000 | neurotic disorder characterized by violent emotional outbreaks and disturbances of sensory and motor functions 14417121 26 n 01 anxiety_hysteria 0 001 @ 14416843 n 0000 | a form of hysteria having features of both conversion disorder and anxiety neurosis 14417267 26 n 01 hysterocatalepsy 0 001 @ 14416843 n 0000 | hysteria with cataleptic symptoms 14417363 26 n 01 anxiety_neurosis 0 001 @ 14416566 n 0000 | characterized by diffuse anxiety and often somatic manifestations of fear 14417499 26 n 06 depersonalization 0 depersonalisation 0 depersonalization_disorder 0 depersonalisation_disorder 0 depersonalization_neurosis 0 depersonalisation_neurosis 0 003 @ 14440704 n 0000 + 00388967 v 0202 + 00388967 v 0101 | emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness 14417884 26 n 02 fugue 1 psychogenic_fugue 0 001 @ 14440704 n 0000 | dissociative disorder in which a person forgets who they are and leaves home to create a new life; during the fugue there is no memory of the former life; after recovering there is no memory for events during the dissociative state 14418187 26 n 02 split_personality 0 multiple_personality 0 001 @ 14440704 n 0000 | a relatively rare dissociative disorder in which the usual integrity of the personality breaks down and two or more independent personalities emerge 14418422 26 n 01 insanity 0 008 @ 14403545 n 0000 + 02081496 a 0101 ! 14402906 n 0101 ~ 14418644 n 0000 ~ 14418807 n 0000 ~ 14420967 n 0000 ~ 14421118 n 0000 ~ 14421293 n 0000 | relatively permanent disorder of the mind 14418644 26 n 03 lunacy 0 madness 0 insaneness 0 004 @ 14418422 n 0000 + 02081496 a 0301 + 02082451 a 0205 + 02083364 a 0101 | obsolete terms for legal insanity 14418807 26 n 02 dementia 0 dementedness 0 005 @ 14418422 n 0000 + 02082451 a 0203 ~ 14419001 n 0000 ~ 14419359 n 0000 ~ 14420111 n 0000 | mental deterioration of organic or functional origin 14419001 26 n 07 alcoholic_dementia 0 alcohol_amnestic_disorder 0 Korsakoff's_psychosis 0 Korsakoff's_syndrome 0 Korsakov's_psychosis 0 Korsakov's_syndrome 0 polyneuritic_psychosis 0 001 @ 14418807 n 0000 | dementia observed during the last stages of severe chronic alcoholism; involves loss of memory for recent events although long term memory is intact 14419359 26 n 01 presenile_dementia 0 003 @ 14418807 n 0000 ~ 14419500 n 0000 ~ 14419835 n 0000 | dementia with onset before the age of 65 14419500 26 n 03 Alzheimer's_disease 0 Alzheimer's 0 Alzheimers 0 001 @ 14419359 n 0000 | a progressive form of presenile dementia that is similar to senile dementia except that it usually starts in the 40s or 50s; first symptoms are impaired memory which is followed by impaired thought and speech and finally complete helplessness 14419835 26 n 01 Pick's_disease 0 001 @ 14419359 n 0000 | a progressive form of presenile dementia found most often in middle-aged and elderly women and characterized by degeneration of the frontal and temporal lobes with loss of intellectual ability and transitory aphasia 14420111 26 n 02 senile_dementia 0 senile_psychosis 0 001 @ 14418807 n 0000 | dementia of the aged; results from degeneration of the brain in the absence of cerebrovascular disease 14420294 26 n 01 rhinopathy 0 004 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14130731 n 0000 ~ 14420444 n 0000 ~ 14590862 n 0000 | any disease or malformation of the nose 14420444 26 n 09 rhinophyma 0 hypertrophic_rosacea 0 toper's_nose 0 brandy_nose 0 rum_nose 0 rum-blossom 0 potato_nose 0 hammer_nose 0 copper_nose 0 001 @ 14420294 n 0000 | enlargement of the nose with dilation of follicles and redness and prominent vascularity of the skin; often associated with excessive consumption of alcohol 14420776 26 n 01 Wernicke's_encephalopathy 0 001 @ 14109190 n 0000 | inflammatory degenerative disease of the brain caused by thiamine deficiency that is usually associated with alcoholism 14420967 26 n 02 irrationality 0 unreason 0 002 @ 14418422 n 0000 + 01932775 a 0101 | the state of being irrational; lacking powers of understanding 14421118 26 n 03 derangement 0 mental_unsoundness 0 unbalance 1 003 @ 14418422 n 0000 + 01768438 v 0301 + 01768438 v 0102 | a state of mental disturbance and disorientation 14421293 26 n 03 craziness 0 daftness 0 flakiness 0 005 @ 14418422 n 0000 + 00611168 a 0305 + 00611168 a 0306 + 02082059 a 0209 + 02082451 a 0102 | informal terms for insanity 14421471 26 n 01 psychosis 0 005 @ 14403545 n 0000 + 02084599 a 0101 ~ 14421683 n 0000 ~ 14421794 n 0000 ~ 14421927 n 0000 | any severe mental disorder in which contact with reality is lost or highly distorted 14421683 26 n 02 delirium_tremens 0 DTs 0 001 @ 14421471 n 0000 | acute delirium caused by alcohol poisoning 14421794 26 n 01 paranoia 0 001 @ 14421471 n 0000 | a psychological disorder characterized by delusions of persecution or grandeur 14421927 26 n 04 schizophrenia 0 schizophrenic_disorder 0 schizophrenic_psychosis 0 dementia_praecox 0 008 @ 14421471 n 0000 + 02084871 a 0101 + 03126945 a 0102 ~ 14422333 n 0000 ~ 14422520 n 0000 ~ 14422842 n 0000 ~ 14423256 n 0000 ~ 14423729 n 0000 | any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact 14422333 26 n 02 borderline_schizophrenia 0 latent_schizophrenia 0 001 @ 14421927 n 0000 | schizophrenia characterized by mild symptoms or by some preexisting tendency to schizophrenia 14422520 26 n 03 catatonic_schizophrenia 0 catatonic_type_schizophrenia 0 catatonia 0 003 @ 14421927 n 0000 + 03065956 a 0301 %p 14568647 n 0000 | a form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods; the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitement 14422842 26 n 04 hebephrenia 0 hebephrenic_schizophrenia 0 disorganized_schizophrenia 0 disorganized_type_schizophrenia 0 002 @ 14421927 n 0000 + 02083146 a 0101 | a form of schizophrenia characterized by severe disintegration of personality including erratic speech and childish mannerisms and bizarre behavior; usually becomes evident during puberty; the most common diagnostic category in mental institutions 14423256 26 n 04 paranoid_schizophrenia 0 paranoic_type_schizophrenia 0 paraphrenic_schizophrenia 0 paraphrenia 0 001 @ 14421927 n 0000 | a form of schizophrenia characterized by delusions (of persecution or grandeur or jealousy); symptoms may include anger and anxiety and aloofness and doubts about gender identity; unlike other types of schizophrenia the patients are usually presentable and (if delusions are not acted on) may function in an apparently normal manner 14423729 26 n 02 acute_schizophrenic_episode 0 reactive_schizophrenia 0 001 @ 14421927 n 0000 | schizophrenia of abrupt onset and relatively short duration (a few weeks or months) 14423911 26 n 02 aphonia 0 voicelessness 0 003 @ 14424081 n 0000 + 00152929 a 0202 + 00152929 a 0101 | a disorder of the vocal organs that results in the loss of voice 14424081 26 n 03 speech_disorder 0 speech_defect 0 defect_of_speech 0 011 @ 14075885 n 0000 ~ 14123574 n 0000 ~ 14423911 n 0000 ~ 14425282 n 0000 ~ 14425419 n 0000 ~ 14425588 n 0000 ~ 14425781 n 0000 ~ 14425892 n 0000 ~ 14426029 n 0000 ~ 14426167 n 0000 ~ 14426326 n 0000 | a disorder of oral speech 14424383 26 n 03 sprue 0 tropical_sprue 0 psilosis 0 001 @ 14075885 n 0000 | a chronic disorder that occurs in tropical and non-tropical forms and in both children and adults; nutrients are not absorbed; symptoms include foul-smelling diarrhea and emaciation 14424644 26 n 01 flaccid_bladder 0 001 @ 14080703 n 0000 | a urinary bladder disorder resulting from interruption of the reflex arc normally associated with voiding urine; absence of bladder sensation and over-filling of the bladder and inability to urinate voluntarily 14424916 26 n 01 neurogenic_bladder 0 001 @ 14080703 n 0000 | a urinary bladder disorder caused by a lesion in the nervous system 14425048 26 n 01 spastic_bladder 0 001 @ 14080703 n 0000 | a urinary bladder disorder resulting from spinal cord lesion or multiple sclerosis or trauma; absence of bladder sensation and incontinence and interrupted voiding of urine 14425282 26 n 01 cataphasia 0 001 @ 14424081 n 0000 | a speech disorder in which the same word is repeated several times in succession 14425419 26 n 01 dysarthria 0 001 @ 14424081 n 0000 | impaired articulatory ability resulting from defects in the peripheral motor nerves or in the speech musculature 14425588 26 n 01 dyslogia 0 001 @ 14424081 n 0000 | impaired ability to express ideas verbally; usually resulting from difficulties of reasoning (as in feeblemindedness or certain psychoses) 14425781 26 n 01 dysphonia 0 001 @ 14424081 n 0000 | speech disorder attributable to a disorder of phonation 14425892 26 n 01 lallation 0 001 @ 14424081 n 0000 | defective articulation of the `l' phoneme or the phoneme `r' is pronounced as `l' 14426029 26 n 01 lambdacism 0 001 @ 14424081 n 0000 | speech defect involving excessive use or unusual pronunciation of the phoneme `l' 14426167 26 n 01 lisp 0 002 @ 14424081 n 0000 + 00984210 v 0101 | a speech defect that involves pronouncing `s' like voiceless `th' and `z' like voiced `th' 14426326 26 n 02 stammer 0 stutter 0 003 @ 14424081 n 0000 + 00983576 v 0202 + 00983576 v 0103 | a speech disorder involving hesitations and involuntary repetitions of certain sounds 14426511 26 n 01 agitation 1 005 @ 14396987 n 0000 ~ 14426686 n 0000 ~ 14426964 n 0000 ~ 14427176 n 0000 ~ 14427446 n 0000 | a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance 14426686 26 n 03 disturbance 2 perturbation 0 upset 0 005 @ 14426511 n 0000 + 01793821 v 0301 + 01774422 v 0302 + 01768023 v 0201 + 01774422 v 0101 | an unhappy and worried mental state; "there was too much anger and disturbance"; "she didn't realize the upset she caused me" 14426964 26 n 05 fret 0 stew 0 sweat 1 lather 0 swither 0 003 @ 14426511 n 0000 + 01809351 v 0203 + 01797944 v 0103 | agitation resulting from active worry; "don't get in a stew"; "he's in a sweat about exams" 14427176 26 n 05 dither 0 pother 0 fuss 0 tizzy 0 flap 0 006 @ 14426511 n 0000 + 01823849 v 0502 + 01797944 v 0301 + 01824015 v 0201 + 01823849 v 0203 + 01823849 v 0101 | an excited state of agitation; "he was in a dither"; "there was a terrible flap about the theft" 14427446 26 n 01 tailspin 0 001 @ 14426511 n 0000 | loss of emotional control often resulting in emotional collapse 14427564 26 n 01 depression 0 009 @ 14396987 n 0000 ! 14428629 n 0101 ~ 14415896 n 0000 ~ 14427864 n 0000 ~ 14428014 n 0000 ~ 14428126 n 0000 ~ 14428235 n 0000 ~ 14428345 n 0000 ~ 14510117 n 0000 | a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity 14427864 26 n 05 blues 0 blue_devils 0 megrims 0 vapors 0 vapours 0 001 @ 14427564 n 0000 | a state of depression; "he had a bad case of the blues" 14428014 26 n 02 funk 0 blue_funk 0 001 @ 14427564 n 0000 | a state of nervous depression; "he was in a funk" 14428126 26 n 01 melancholy 0 001 @ 14427564 n 0000 | a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed 14428235 26 n 01 slough_of_despond 0 002 @ 14427564 n 0000 ;u 01206545 n 0000 | (formal) extreme depression 14428345 26 n 01 low_spirits 0 003 @ 14427564 n 0000 ! 14429025 n 0101 ~ 14428465 n 0000 | a state of mild depression 14428465 26 n 02 dumps 0 mopes 0 002 @ 14428345 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | an informal expression for a mildly depressed state; "in the dumps"; "have the mopes" 14428629 26 n 01 elation 0 006 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 01815703 v 0101 ! 14427564 n 0101 ~ 14011390 n 0000 ~ 14428856 n 0000 ~ 14429025 n 0000 | an exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression 14428856 26 n 01 high 1 002 @ 14428629 n 0000 + 00802795 a 0101 | a state of altered consciousness induced by alcohol or narcotics; "they took drugs to get a high on" 14429025 26 n 01 high 2 003 @ 14428629 n 0000 + 00708942 a 0101 ! 14428345 n 0101 | a state of sustained elation; "I'm on a permanent high these days" 14429178 26 n 01 cold_sweat 0 002 @ 14057659 n 0000 #p 07534492 n 0000 | the physical condition of concurrent perspiration and chill; associated with fear 14429335 26 n 02 panic 1 scare 0 005 @ 14397837 n 0000 + 00196525 a 0202 + 01789567 v 0208 + 01785802 v 0101 ~ 14429613 n 0000 | sudden mass fear and anxiety over anticipated events; "panic in the stock market"; "a war scare"; "a bomb scare led them to evacuate the building" 14429613 26 n 01 red_scare 0 001 @ 14429335 n 0000 | a period of general fear of communists 14429707 26 n 04 fit 1 tantrum 0 scene 1 conniption 0 001 @ 07533371 n 0000 | a display of bad temper; "he had a fit"; "she threw a tantrum"; "he made a scene" 14429869 26 n 01 areflexia 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | absence of a reflex; a sign of possible nerve damage 14429977 26 n 04 irritation 0 annoyance 0 vexation 0 botheration 0 011 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 02513385 v 0407 + 01795564 v 0401 + 01791774 v 0404 + 01791774 v 030b + 01791774 v 0106 ~ 14430304 n 0000 ~ 14430474 n 0000 ~ 14430615 n 0000 ~ 14430687 n 0000 ~ 14430839 n 0000 | the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed 14430304 26 n 01 bummer 0 001 @ 14429977 n 0000 | an experience that is irritating or frustrating or disappointing; "having to stand in line so long was a real bummer" 14430474 26 n 03 huff 0 miff 0 seeing_red 0 003 @ 14429977 n 0000 + 01790439 v 0201 + 00116004 a 0101 | a state of irritation or annoyance 14430615 26 n 01 pinprick 0 001 @ 14429977 n 0000 | a minor annoyance 14430687 26 n 02 restlessness 0 impatience 0 002 @ 14429977 n 0000 + 01741490 a 0201 | a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay 14430839 26 n 01 snit 0 001 @ 14429977 n 0000 | a state of agitated irritation; "he was in a snit" 14430940 26 n 03 enchantment 0 spell 0 trance 0 007 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 01810472 v 0303 + 01066582 v 0201 + 01821281 v 0101 + 00779033 v 0105 ~ 14431199 n 0000 ~ 14431303 n 0000 | a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation 14431199 26 n 01 possession 0 001 @ 14430940 n 0000 | being controlled by passion or the supernatural 14431303 26 n 02 fascination 0 captivation 0 004 @ 14430940 n 0000 + 01810472 v 0207 + 02684649 v 0102 + 01825070 v 0101 | the state of being intensely interested (as by awe or terror) 14431490 26 n 01 difficulty 0 013 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 14431923 n 0000 ~ 14432050 n 0000 ~ 14432689 n 0000 ~ 14432775 n 0000 ~ 14432893 n 0000 ~ 14433284 n 0000 ~ 14433493 n 0000 ~ 14433769 n 0000 ~ 14434009 n 0000 ~ 14434647 n 0000 ~ 14588100 n 0000 ~ 14588360 n 0000 | a condition or state of affairs almost beyond one's ability to deal with and requiring great effort to bear or overcome; "grappling with financial difficulties" 14431923 26 n 01 bitch 0 002 @ 14431490 n 0000 ;u 07171981 n 0000 | an unpleasant difficulty; "this problem is a real bitch" 14432050 26 n 03 predicament 0 quandary 0 plight 0 004 @ 14431490 n 0000 ~ 07520286 n 0000 ~ 14432355 n 0000 ~ 14432541 n 0000 | a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one; "finds himself in a most awkward predicament"; "the woeful plight of homeless people" 14432355 26 n 02 corner 1 box 0 002 @ 14432050 n 0000 + 01938064 v 0101 | a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible; "his lying got him into a tight corner" 14432541 26 n 01 hot_water 0 001 @ 14432050 n 0000 | a dangerous or distressing predicament; "his views on race got him into political hot water" 14432689 26 n 01 rattrap 0 001 @ 14431490 n 0000 | a difficult entangling situation 14432775 26 n 01 pinch 1 001 @ 14431490 n 0000 | a painful or straitened circumstance; "the pinch of the recession" 14432893 26 n 07 fix 0 hole 0 jam 0 mess 2 muddle 1 pickle 0 kettle_of_fish 0 002 @ 14431490 n 0000 ~ 14433122 n 0000 | informal terms for a difficult situation; "he got into a terrible fix"; "he made a muddle of his marriage" 14433122 26 n 02 dog's_breakfast 0 dog's_dinner 0 002 @ 14432893 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a poor job; a mess; "they made a real dog's breakfast of that job" 14433284 26 n 02 hard_time 0 rough_sledding 0 001 @ 14431490 n 0000 | a difficulty that can be overcome with effort; "we had a hard time getting here"; "analysts predicted rough sledding for handset makers" 14433493 26 n 02 stress 2 strain 2 002 @ 14431490 n 0000 + 01802463 v 0103 | difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension; "she endured the stresses and strains of life"; "he presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger"- R.J.Samuelson 14433769 26 n 01 mire 0 001 @ 14431490 n 0000 | a difficulty or embarrassment that is hard to extricate yourself from; "the country is still trying to climb out of the mire left by its previous president"; "caught in the mire of poverty" 14434009 26 n 02 problem 0 job 0 005 @ 14431490 n 0000 + 00750063 a 0105 + 00750063 a 0104 ~ 14434322 n 0000 ~ 14434483 n 0000 | a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved; "she and her husband are having problems"; "it is always a job to contact him"; "urban problems such as traffic congestion and smog" 14434322 26 n 01 race_problem 0 001 @ 14434009 n 0000 | a social and political problem caused by conflict between races occupying the same or adjacent regions 14434483 26 n 01 balance-of-payments_problem 0 001 @ 14434009 n 0000 | an economic problem caused by payments for imports being greater than receipts for exports 14434647 26 n 01 situation 2 019 @ 14431490 n 0000 ~ 13956424 n 0000 ~ 13956593 n 0000 ~ 13957103 n 0000 ~ 13958605 n 0000 ~ 13958943 n 0000 ~ 13959063 n 0000 ~ 13959186 n 0000 ~ 13959590 n 0000 ~ 13959709 n 0000 ~ 13959816 n 0000 ~ 13959972 n 0000 ~ 13960439 n 0000 ~ 13961329 n 0000 ~ 13967148 n 0000 ~ 13967389 n 0000 ~ 13967568 n 0000 ~ 14038832 n 0000 ~ 14435176 n 0000 | a complex or critical or unusual difficulty; "the dangerous situation developed suddenly"; "that's quite a situation"; "no human situation is simple" 14435176 26 n 01 quicksand 0 001 @ 14434647 n 0000 | a treacherous situation that tends to entrap and destroy 14435288 26 n 01 vogue 0 001 @ 13955454 n 0000 | a current state of general acceptance and use 14435385 26 n 03 recognition 0 acknowledgment 0 acknowledgement 0 005 @ 13955454 n 0000 + 00818972 v 0202 + 00594278 v 0201 = 00027360 a 0000 = 00028785 a 0000 | the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged; "the partners were delighted with the recognition of their work"; "she seems to avoid much in the way of recognition or acknowledgement of feminist work prior to her own" 14435778 26 n 03 approval 0 favorable_reception 0 favourable_reception 0 003 @ 13955454 n 0000 + 00805477 v 0101 ~ 14435968 n 0000 | acceptance as satisfactory; "he bought it on approval" 14435968 26 n 01 appro 0 003 @ 14435778 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07105779 n 0000 | an informal British abbreviation of approval; "he accepted it on appro" 14436129 26 n 01 acceptation 0 005 @ 13955454 n 0000 + 02215404 v 0101 + 00799359 v 0101 + 00721155 v 0101 + 00688348 v 0101 | acceptance as true or valid 14436286 26 n 02 contentedness 0 content 0 005 @ 13955454 n 0000 + 00591490 a 0202 + 01820811 v 0201 + 01196771 v 0201 + 00591490 a 0101 | the state of being contented with your situation in life; "he relaxed in sleepy contentedness"; "they could read to their heart's content" 14436566 26 n 01 acquiescence 0 002 @ 13955454 n 0000 + 00805801 v 0103 | acceptance without protest 14436669 26 n 01 welcome 0 003 @ 13955454 n 0000 + 02550712 a 0101 + 01472727 v 0101 | the state of being welcome; "don't outstay your welcome" 14436815 26 n 03 apostasy 0 renunciation 0 defection 0 002 @ 13960587 n 0000 + 02590182 v 0301 | the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes) 14437048 26 n 02 disfavor 0 disfavour 0 004 @ 13960587 n 0000 + 02519126 v 0203 + 02519126 v 0102 ~ 14437235 n 0000 | the state of being out of favor; "he is in disfavor with the king" 14437235 26 n 01 wilderness 0 002 @ 14437048 n 0000 ;c 13862918 n 0000 | (politics) a state of disfavor; "he led the Democratic party back from the wilderness" 14437397 26 n 03 excommunication 0 exclusion 1 censure 0 003 @ 13960587 n 0000 + 02407254 v 0101 + 01032430 v 0101 | the state of being excommunicated 14437550 26 n 01 reprobation 0 002 @ 13960587 n 0000 + 01073177 v 0101 | rejection by God; the state of being condemned to eternal misery in Hell 14437698 26 n 01 separation 0 008 @ 00024900 n 0000 ! 14441799 n 0101 = 02116958 a 0000 ~ 14437907 n 0000 ~ 14438119 n 0000 ~ 14440955 n 0000 ~ 14441101 n 0000 ~ 14444777 n 0000 | the state of lacking unity 14437907 26 n 04 discreteness 0 distinctness 0 separateness 2 severalty 0 005 @ 14437698 n 0000 + 01330323 a 0301 + 02116958 a 0301 + 02118058 a 0202 + 02118058 a 0101 | the state of being several and distinct 14438119 26 n 01 isolation 0 010 @ 14437698 n 0000 + 00495205 v 0101 ~ 14438384 n 0000 ~ 14438476 n 0000 ~ 14438567 n 0000 ~ 14438739 n 0000 ~ 14438922 n 0000 ~ 14439177 n 0000 ~ 14439302 n 0000 ~ 14439493 n 0000 | a state of separation between persons or groups 14438384 26 n 01 solitude 1 001 @ 14438119 n 0000 | the state or situation of being alone 14438476 26 n 02 solitude 0 purdah 0 001 @ 14438119 n 0000 | a state of social isolation 14438567 26 n 02 loneliness 0 solitariness 0 004 @ 14438119 n 0000 + 02260961 a 0203 + 02258956 a 0204 + 02258956 a 0103 | the state of being alone in solitary isolation 14438739 26 n 01 quarantine 0 002 @ 14438119 n 0000 + 00497347 v 0101 | enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease 14438922 26 n 04 insulation 0 insularity 0 insularism 0 detachment 0 004 @ 14438119 n 0000 + 01865910 a 0201 + 02761255 a 0201 + 00495205 v 0102 | the state of being isolated or detached; "the insulation of England was preserved by the English Channel" 14439177 26 n 02 alienation 0 estrangement 0 002 @ 14438119 n 0000 + 01827478 v 0201 | separation resulting from hostility 14439302 26 n 02 anomie 0 anomy 0 003 @ 14438119 n 0000 + 01688568 a 0202 + 01688568 a 0102 | personal state of isolation and anxiety resulting from a lack of social control and regulation 14439493 26 n 04 privacy 2 privateness 0 secrecy 0 concealment 0 008 @ 14438119 n 0000 + 02149298 v 0402 + 01773890 a 0201 + 00955371 a 0202 ~ 14439753 n 0000 ~ 14439877 n 0000 ~ 14440072 n 0000 ~ 14599497 n 0000 | the condition of being concealed or hidden 14439753 26 n 02 hiddenness 0 covertness 0 002 @ 14439493 n 0000 + 01710108 a 0201 | the state of being covert and hidden 14439877 26 n 01 bosom 0 003 @ 14439493 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 + 02151743 v 0101 | the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept; "his bosom was bursting with the secret" 14440072 26 n 01 confidentiality 0 002 @ 14439493 n 0000 + 00417215 a 0101 | the state of being secret; "you must respect the confidentiality of your client's communications" 14440249 26 n 02 dissociation 0 disassociation 0 006 @ 14396987 n 0000 + 02435427 v 0201 + 02435427 v 0102 + 00716178 v 0102 ~ 14440550 n 0000 ~ 14440704 n 0000 | a state in which some integrated part of a person's life becomes separated from the rest of the personality and functions independently 14440550 26 n 02 compartmentalization 0 compartmentalisation 0 003 @ 14440249 n 0000 + 00484732 v 0202 + 00484732 v 0101 | a mild state of dissociation 14440704 26 n 01 dissociative_disorder 0 005 @ 14440249 n 0000 @ 14107272 n 0000 ~ 14417499 n 0000 ~ 14417884 n 0000 ~ 14418187 n 0000 | dissociation so severe that the usually integrated functions of consciousness and perception of self break down 14440955 26 n 01 discontinuity 0 004 @ 14437698 n 0000 + 00600243 a 0101 + 00599413 a 0101 ! 14445439 n 0101 | lack of connection or continuity 14441101 26 n 04 disjunction 0 disjuncture 0 disconnection 0 disconnectedness 0 010 @ 14437698 n 0000 + 00467212 a 0402 + 02490690 a 0401 + 02301588 a 0402 ! 14442568 n 0403 + 01296999 v 0201 + 01296785 v 0201 + 01296785 v 0101 ~ 14441397 n 0000 ~ 14441507 n 0000 | state of being disconnected 14441397 26 n 01 separability 0 002 @ 14441101 n 0000 + 00788558 a 0102 | the capability of being separated 14441507 26 n 02 incoherence 0 incoherency 0 005 @ 14441101 n 0000 + 00466953 a 0201 + 00466953 a 0101 ! 14443868 n 0101 ~ 14441694 n 0000 | lack of cohesion or clarity or organization 14441694 26 n 01 disjointedness 0 002 @ 14441507 n 0000 + 00467212 a 0103 | lacking order or coherence 14441799 26 n 02 union 0 unification 0 008 @ 00024900 n 0000 ! 14437698 n 0101 ~ 14442066 n 0000 ~ 14442568 n 0000 ~ 14444358 n 0000 ~ 14444543 n 0000 ~ 14444989 n 0000 ~ 14445128 n 0000 | the state of being joined or united or linked; "there is strength in union" 14442066 26 n 02 coalition 0 fusion 0 004 @ 14441799 n 0000 + 00395719 v 0108 ~ 14442226 n 0000 ~ 14442374 n 0000 | the state of being combined into one body 14442226 26 n 02 alliance 0 confederation 0 003 @ 14442066 n 0000 + 02439388 v 0201 + 02476108 v 0202 | the state of being allied or confederated 14442374 26 n 02 federalization 0 federalisation 0 003 @ 14442066 n 0000 + 00505545 v 0202 + 00505545 v 0101 | the state of being under federal control; "the federalization of postal service" 14442568 26 n 03 connection 0 link 0 connectedness 0 011 @ 14441799 n 0000 + 01980375 a 0303 + 00568364 a 0301 ! 14441101 n 0304 + 01494709 v 0202 + 02628315 v 0202 + 00715072 v 0204 ~ 14442914 n 0000 ~ 14443141 n 0000 ~ 14443644 n 0000 ~ 14443868 n 0000 | the state of being connected; "the connection between church and state is inescapable" 14442914 26 n 01 contact 0 004 @ 14442568 n 0000 + 01208316 v 0104 ~ 14443293 n 0000 ~ 14443478 n 0000 | the state or condition of touching or of being in immediate proximity; "litmus paper turns red on contact with an acid" 14443141 26 n 01 concatenation 0 002 @ 14442568 n 0000 + 01467683 v 0101 | the state of being linked together as in a chain; union in a linked series 14443293 26 n 01 osculation 0 003 @ 14442914 n 0000 ;c 06009822 n 0000 + 02756930 v 0101 | (mathematics) a contact of two curves (or two surfaces) at which they have a common tangent 14443478 26 n 01 tangency 0 002 @ 14442914 n 0000 + 13893773 n 0101 | the state of being tangent; having contact at a single point or along a line without crossing 14443644 26 n 02 interconnection 0 interconnectedness 0 004 @ 14442568 n 0000 + 02014029 a 0201 + 01331181 a 0203 + 02629050 v 0102 | a state of being connected reciprocally; "an interconnection between the two buildings" 14443868 26 n 04 coherence 0 coherency 0 cohesion 0 cohesiveness 0 011 @ 14442568 n 0000 + 02486522 a 0401 + 00053804 a 0401 + 01223449 v 0305 + 00053624 a 0201 + 01223449 v 0205 + 00053624 a 0101 + 01223449 v 0105 ! 14441507 n 0101 ~ 14444184 n 0000 ~ 14445439 n 0000 | the state of cohering or sticking together 14444184 26 n 01 consistency 0 002 @ 14443868 n 0000 + 00579031 a 0101 | logical coherence and accordance with the facts; "a rambling argument that lacked any consistency" 14444358 26 n 04 junction 0 conjunction 0 conjugation 0 colligation 0 004 @ 14441799 n 0000 + 00715072 v 0405 ~ 05256902 n 0000 ~ 05481580 n 0000 | the state of being joined together 14444543 26 n 01 association 2 003 @ 14441799 n 0000 + 00715072 v 0101 ! 14444777 n 0101 | the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination; "his association of his father with being beaten was too strong to break" 14444777 26 n 01 disassociation 1 003 @ 14437698 n 0000 + 02435427 v 0101 ! 14444543 n 0101 | the state of being unconnected in memory or imagination; "I could not think of him in disassociation from his wife" 14444989 26 n 01 marriage 1 001 @ 14441799 n 0000 | a close and intimate union; "the marriage of music and dance"; "a marriage of ideas" 14445128 26 n 01 syncretism 0 006 @ 14441799 n 0000 + 02818301 a 0103 + 02818301 a 0101 + 02818301 a 0102 + 02818301 a 0104 + 00369175 v 0101 | the union (or attempted fusion) of different systems of thought or belief (especially in religion or philosophy); "a syncretism of material and immaterial theories" 14445439 26 n 01 continuity 0 004 @ 14443868 n 0000 + 00600068 a 0101 + 00597095 a 0101 ! 14440955 n 0101 | uninterrupted connection or union 14445583 26 n 02 improvement 0 melioration 0 009 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00206293 v 0205 + 00205454 v 0204 + 00205454 v 0102 ! 14445892 n 0101 ~ 14446155 n 0000 ~ 14446275 n 0000 ~ 14447491 n 0000 ~ 14447921 n 0000 | a condition superior to an earlier condition; "the new school represents a great improvement" 14445892 26 n 02 decline 0 declination 0 007 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00204228 v 0202 + 00204228 v 0102 ! 14445583 n 0101 ~ 14446832 n 0000 ~ 14447144 n 0000 ~ 14447274 n 0000 | a condition inferior to an earlier condition; a gradual falling off from a better state 14446155 26 n 01 betterment 0 001 @ 14445583 n 0000 | an improvement that adds to the value of a property or facility 14446275 26 n 01 development 0 005 @ 14445583 n 0000 ;c 00504248 n 0000 + 01077094 v 0101 + 01076902 v 0101 ~ 14446672 n 0000 | a state in which things are improving; the result of developing (as in the early part of a game of chess); "after he saw the latest development he changed his mind and became a supporter"; "in chess your should take care of your development before moving your queen" 14446672 26 n 01 underdevelopment 0 001 @ 14446275 n 0000 | state of inadequate development; "much poverty can be traced to the underdevelopment of industry" 14446832 26 n 02 neglect 0 disuse 0 002 @ 14445892 n 0000 ~ 14447018 n 0000 | the state of something that has been unused and neglected; "the house was in a terrible state of neglect" 14447018 26 n 01 omission 0 001 @ 14446832 n 0000 | something that has been omitted; "she searched the table for omissions" 14447144 26 n 01 twilight 1 001 @ 14445892 n 0000 | a condition of decline following successes; "in the twilight of the empire" 14447274 26 n 01 wreck 0 002 @ 14445892 n 0000 + 01568966 v 0102 | something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation; "the house was a wreck when they bought it"; "thanks to that quack I am a human wreck" 14447491 26 n 01 reformation 0 003 @ 14445583 n 0000 + 00266559 v 0101 ~ 14447788 n 0000 | improvement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social or political or religious affairs 14447788 26 n 01 counterreformation 0 001 @ 14447491 n 0000 | a reformation intended to counter the results of a prior reformation 14447921 26 n 03 renovation 0 restoration 0 refurbishment 0 005 @ 14445583 n 0000 + 00163249 v 0301 + 02558146 v 0201 + 00163249 v 0102 + 00164009 v 0101 | the state of being restored to its former good condition; "the inn was a renovation of a Colonial house" 14448184 26 n 02 maturity 0 matureness 0 013 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01496321 a 0202 + 01099607 a 0202 + 01491608 a 0201 + 01099607 a 0102 + 01491608 a 0101 ! 14449378 n 0101 = 01491608 a 0000 = 01493085 a 0000 ~ 14448507 n 0000 ~ 14449005 n 0000 ~ 14449257 n 0000 ~ 14449729 n 0000 | state of being mature; full development 14448507 26 n 01 adulthood 0 006 @ 14448184 n 0000 + 09628463 n 0101 + 01323947 n 0101 ~ 14448723 n 0000 ~ 14448818 n 0000 ~ 14449119 n 0000 | the state (and responsibilities) of a person who has attained maturity 14448723 26 n 01 manhood 0 001 @ 14448507 n 0000 | the state of being a man; manly qualities 14448818 26 n 02 parenthood 0 parentage 0 003 @ 14448507 n 0000 + 02545454 v 0205 + 10419190 n 0101 | the state of being a parent; "to everyone's surprise, parenthood reformed the man" 14449005 26 n 01 ripeness 0 003 @ 14448184 n 0000 + 01496321 a 0101 ! 14449853 n 0101 | the state of being ripe 14449119 26 n 02 womanhood 0 muliebrity 0 003 @ 14448507 n 0000 + 10807146 n 0101 + 08494645 n 0102 | the state of being an adult woman 14449257 26 n 01 youth 0 001 @ 14448184 n 0000 | early maturity; the state of being young or immature or inexperienced 14449378 26 n 02 immaturity 0 immatureness 0 015 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01497045 a 0204 + 01651383 a 0202 + 01495542 a 0201 + 01493085 a 0201 + 01497045 a 0104 + 01495542 a 0101 + 01493085 a 0101 ! 14448184 n 0101 ~ 14449853 n 0000 ~ 14449972 n 0000 ~ 14450140 n 0000 ~ 14450314 n 0000 ~ 14450469 n 0000 ~ 14450643 n 0000 | not having reached maturity 14449729 26 n 02 post-maturity 0 post-menopause 0 001 @ 14448184 n 0000 | the state in which women have stopped ovulating 14449853 26 n 01 greenness 0 003 @ 14449378 n 0000 + 01497045 a 0101 ! 14449005 n 0101 | the state of not being ripe 14449972 26 n 03 callowness 0 jejuneness 0 juvenility 0 003 @ 14449378 n 0000 + 01495744 a 0303 + 01495744 a 0202 | lacking and evidencing lack of experience of life 14450140 26 n 02 prematureness 0 prematurity 0 005 @ 14449378 n 0000 + 01498683 a 0201 + 00818796 a 0102 + 00818569 a 0101 + 01498683 a 0101 | the state of being premature 14450314 26 n 01 adolescence 0 003 @ 14449378 n 0000 + 02612678 a 0101 + 00253596 v 0101 | in the state that someone is in between puberty and adulthood 14450469 26 n 02 childhood 0 puerility 0 004 @ 14449378 n 0000 + 01495744 a 0204 + 09938012 n 0101 + 09937051 n 0101 | the state of a child between infancy and adolescence 14450643 26 n 02 infancy 0 babyhood 0 005 @ 14449378 n 0000 + 09938012 n 0202 + 09846929 n 0201 + 01324712 n 0201 + 09846929 n 0103 | the earliest state of immaturity 14450812 26 n 01 embrace 0 001 @ 13959337 n 0000 | the state of taking in or encircling; "an island in the embrace of the sea" 14450941 26 n 01 encompassment 0 002 @ 13959337 n 0000 + 02635874 v 0102 | including entirely 14451037 26 n 03 banishment 0 ostracism 0 Coventry 0 006 @ 13958260 n 0000 + 02509666 v 0203 + 02471081 v 0201 + 02509666 v 0204 + 02471081 v 0202 + 02509666 v 0101 | the state of being banished or ostracized (excluded from society by general consent); "the association should get rid of its elderly members--not by euthanasia, of course, but by Coventry" 14451395 26 n 01 debarment 0 002 @ 13958260 n 0000 + 00798250 v 0102 | the state of being debarred (excluded from enjoying certain possessions or rights or practices) 14451564 26 n 03 grade 0 level 1 tier 0 006 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 00659723 v 0105 ~ 14451808 n 0000 ~ 14454441 n 0000 ~ 14454595 n 0000 ~ 14454764 n 0000 | a relative position or degree of value in a graded group; "lumber of the highest grade" 14451808 26 n 01 biosafety_level 0 005 @ 14451564 n 0000 ~ 14452059 n 0000 ~ 14452200 n 0000 ~ 14452374 n 0000 ~ 14452554 n 0000 | the level of safety from exposure to infectious agents; depends on work practices and safety equipment and facilities 14452059 26 n 01 biosafety_level_1 0 001 @ 14451808 n 0000 | exposure only to infectious agents that do not ordinarily cause human disease 14452200 26 n 01 biosafety_level_2 0 001 @ 14451808 n 0000 | exposure to infectious agents that can cause disease in humans but whose potential for transmission is limited 14452374 26 n 01 biosafety_level_3 0 001 @ 14451808 n 0000 | exposure to infectious agents that can be transmitted by the respiratory route and which can cause serious infection 14452554 26 n 01 biosafety_level_4 0 001 @ 14451808 n 0000 | exposure to exotic infectious agents that pose a high risk of life-threatening disease and can be transmitted as an aerosol and for which there is no vaccine or therapy 14452786 26 n 01 rating 0 002 @ 13971316 n 0000 + 02652311 v 0101 | standing or position on a scale 14452888 26 n 01 ranking 0 002 @ 13971316 n 0000 + 00661773 v 0101 | position on a scale in relation to others in status or rank or achievement 14453034 26 n 02 gradation 0 step 0 006 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 01146623 a 0101 + 01616983 v 0101 + 00659723 v 0105 + 00659221 v 0101 ~ 14453311 n 0000 | relative position in a graded series; "always a step behind"; "subtle gradations in color"; "keep in step with the fashions" 14453311 26 n 01 cut 1 001 @ 14453034 n 0000 | a step on some scale; "he is a cut above the rest" 14453411 26 n 01 rank 0 046 @ 13968971 n 0000 + 00659723 v 0102 + 00661773 v 0101 ~ 13868396 n 0000 ~ 13868743 n 0000 ~ 13869097 n 0000 ~ 13869321 n 0000 ~ 13869437 n 0000 ~ 13869599 n 0000 ~ 13869695 n 0000 ~ 13869813 n 0000 ~ 13869912 n 0000 ~ 13870055 n 0000 ~ 13870151 n 0000 ~ 13870249 n 0000 ~ 13870346 n 0000 ~ 13870446 n 0000 ~ 13870546 n 0000 ~ 13870663 n 0000 ~ 13870762 n 0000 ~ 13870881 n 0000 ~ 13870981 n 0000 ~ 13871081 n 0000 ~ 13871180 n 0000 ~ 13871279 n 0000 ~ 13871377 n 0000 ~ 13871493 n 0000 ~ 13871591 n 0000 ~ 13871709 n 0000 ~ 13871808 n 0000 ~ 13871907 n 0000 ~ 13872007 n 0000 ~ 13872110 n 0000 ~ 13872216 n 0000 ~ 13872345 n 0000 ~ 14451564 n 0000 ~ 14453034 n 0000 ~ 14454342 n 0000 ~ 14454897 n 0000 ~ 14455993 n 0000 ~ 14456089 n 0000 ~ 14456210 n 0000 ~ 14456341 n 0000 ~ 14456467 n 0000 ~ 14456581 n 0000 ~ 14456698 n 0000 | relative status; "his salary was determined by his rank and seniority" 14454342 26 n 01 second_class 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | not the highest rank in a classification 14454441 26 n 01 A_level 0 002 @ 14451564 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | the advanced level of a subject taken in school (usually two years after O level) 14454595 26 n 03 General_Certificate_of_Secondary_Education 0 GCSE 0 O_level 0 002 @ 14451564 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | the basic level of a subject taken in school 14454764 26 n 01 college_level 0 001 @ 14451564 n 0000 | the level of education that college students are assumed to have attained 14454897 26 n 04 military_rank 0 military_rating 0 paygrade 0 rating 2 003 @ 14453411 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 ~ 14455063 n 0000 | rank in a military organization 14455063 26 n 01 flag_rank 0 002 @ 14454897 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | the rank of a flag officer 14455164 26 n 01 caste 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | social status or position conferred by a system based on class; "lose caste by doing work beneath one's station" 14455328 26 n 01 dignity 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | high office or rank or station; "he respected the dignity of the emissaries" 14455458 26 n 02 nobility 0 noblesse 0 003 @ 13968971 n 0000 + 01594522 a 0101 ~ 14455697 n 0000 | the state of being of noble birth 14455593 26 n 01 ordination 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | the status of being ordained to a sacred office 14455697 26 n 02 purple 0 the_purple 0 002 @ 14455458 n 0000 + 01595801 a 0103 | (in ancient Rome) position of imperial status; "he was born to the purple" 14455855 26 n 01 pedestal 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | a position of great esteem (and supposed superiority); "they put him on a pedestal" 14455993 26 n 01 archidiaconate 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | office or position of an archdeacon 14456089 26 n 02 baronetcy 0 barony 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | the rank or dignity or position of a baronet or baroness 14456210 26 n 01 dukedom 0 003 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 10058503 n 0101 + 10058345 n 0101 | the dignity or rank or position of a duke 14456341 26 n 01 earldom 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 10061181 n 0101 | the dignity or rank or position of an earl or countess 14456467 26 n 01 kingship 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 10251212 n 0101 | the dignity or rank or position of a king 14456581 26 n 01 princedom 0 002 @ 14453411 n 0000 + 10492384 n 0101 | the dignity or rank or position of a prince 14456698 26 n 02 viscountcy 0 viscounty 0 001 @ 14453411 n 0000 | the dignity or rank or position of a viscount or viscountess 14456827 26 n 01 leadership 0 002 @ 13968971 n 0000 + 09646208 n 0101 | the status of a leader; "they challenged his leadership of the union" 14456971 26 n 01 ennoblement 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the state of being noble 14457053 26 n 01 prominence 0 005 @ 13971316 n 0000 + 00581973 a 0103 ! 14459495 n 0101 ~ 14457235 n 0000 ~ 14457488 n 0000 | the state of being prominent: widely known or eminent 14457235 26 n 04 limelight 0 spotlight 0 glare 0 public_eye 0 002 @ 14457053 n 0000 + 00515150 v 0203 | a focus of public attention; "he enjoyed being in the limelight"; "when Congress investigates it brings the full glare of publicity to the agency" 14457488 26 n 03 salience 0 saliency 0 strikingness 0 006 @ 14457053 n 0000 + 00583156 a 0305 + 00583156 a 0203 + 00583156 a 0103 ~ 14457685 n 0000 ~ 14457795 n 0000 | the state of being salient 14457685 26 n 01 conspicuousness 0 002 @ 14457488 n 0000 + 02097713 a 0103 | the state of being conspicuous 14457795 26 n 02 visibility 0 profile 0 002 @ 14457488 n 0000 ~ 14457988 n 0000 | degree of exposure to public notice; "that candidate does not have sufficient visibility to win an election" 14457988 26 n 01 low_profile 0 001 @ 14457795 n 0000 | a state of low visibility in which public notice is avoided; "he was never one to keep a low profile" 14458147 26 n 02 importance 0 grandness 0 005 @ 13971316 n 0000 + 01836121 a 0202 + 01836121 a 0102 ~ 14458332 n 0000 ~ 14458819 n 0000 | a prominent status; "a person of importance" 14458332 26 n 02 emphasis 0 accent 0 006 @ 14458147 n 0000 + 01015376 v 0206 + 01015376 v 0205 + 00157841 a 0101 + 01015376 v 0102 ~ 14458653 n 0000 | special importance or significance; "the red light gave the central figure increased emphasis"; "the room was decorated in shades of grey with distinctive red accents" 14458653 26 n 02 stress 3 focus 1 002 @ 14458332 n 0000 + 01015376 v 0101 | special emphasis attached to something; "the stress was more on accuracy than on speed" 14458819 26 n 01 primacy 0 001 @ 14458147 n 0000 | the state of being first in importance 14458911 26 n 04 eminence 0 distinction 0 preeminence 0 note 0 004 @ 13971621 n 0000 + 02347411 a 0302 + 02347190 a 0101 ~ 14459136 n 0000 | high status importance owing to marked superiority; "a scholar of great eminence" 14459136 26 n 01 king 0 001 @ 14458911 n 0000 | preeminence in a particular category or group or field; "the lion is the king of beasts" 14459275 26 n 02 prestige 0 prestigiousness 0 003 @ 13971316 n 0000 + 01990022 a 0203 + 01990022 a 0103 | a high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.; "he wanted to achieve power and prestige" 14459495 26 n 01 obscurity 0 007 @ 13971316 n 0000 + 01126357 a 0101 ! 14457053 n 0101 ~ 14459751 n 0000 ~ 14459904 n 0000 ~ 14460133 n 0000 ~ 14460235 n 0000 | an obscure and unimportant standing; not well known; "he worked in obscurity for many years" 14459751 26 n 02 anonymity 0 namelessness 0 004 @ 14459495 n 0000 + 00238244 a 0201 + 00238244 a 0101 + 00121384 a 0101 | the state of being anonymous 14459904 26 n 04 humbleness 0 unimportance 0 obscureness 0 lowliness 1 006 @ 14459495 n 0000 + 01126357 a 0301 + 02171958 a 0202 + 01283088 a 0201 + 01597282 a 0103 + 02348528 a 0101 | the state of being humble and unimportant 14460133 26 n 01 nowhere 0 001 @ 14459495 n 0000 | an insignificant place; "he came out of nowhere" 14460235 26 n 02 oblivion 0 limbo 1 001 @ 14459495 n 0000 | the state of being disregarded or forgotten 14460341 26 n 03 honor 0 honour 0 laurels 0 010 @ 13971316 n 0000 + 02551772 v 0202 + 00825528 a 0101 + 02242413 v 0101 + 02551772 v 0101 ! 14462913 n 0101 ~ 14460600 n 0000 ~ 14460852 n 0000 ~ 14461018 n 0000 ~ 14461591 n 0000 | the state of being honored 14460600 26 n 02 glory 0 glorification 0 008 @ 14460341 n 0000 + 00862284 v 0204 + 00490235 v 0201 + 01124687 a 0101 + 00860023 v 0101 + 00862284 v 0104 + 00490432 v 0101 + 00490235 v 0101 | a state of high honor; "he valued glory above life itself" 14460852 26 n 03 fame 1 celebrity 0 renown 0 003 @ 14460341 n 0000 + 01378757 a 0104 ! 14464696 n 0101 | the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed 14461018 26 n 03 esteem 0 regard 0 respect 0 006 @ 14460341 n 0000 + 02462665 v 0301 + 00695834 v 0301 + 00695834 v 0102 ! 14461311 n 0101 ~ 14461442 n 0000 | the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded); "it is held in esteem"; "a man who has earned high regard" 14461311 26 n 01 disesteem 0 003 @ 14462913 n 0000 + 00696407 v 0102 ! 14461018 n 0101 | the state in which esteem has been lost 14461442 26 n 01 stature 0 001 @ 14461018 n 0000 | high level of respect gained by impressive development or achievement; "a man of great stature" 14461591 26 n 02 repute 0 reputation 0 011 @ 14460341 n 0000 + 00691692 v 0202 + 00691692 v 0102 ! 14463211 n 0101 = 01989711 a 0000 = 01990862 a 0000 ~ 14461885 n 0000 ~ 14462007 n 0000 ~ 14462159 n 0000 ~ 14462254 n 0000 ~ 14462364 n 0000 | the state of being held in high esteem and honor 14461885 26 n 01 black_eye 1 001 @ 14461591 n 0000 | a bad reputation; "his behavior gave the whole family a black eye" 14462007 26 n 01 stock 0 001 @ 14461591 n 0000 | the reputation and popularity a person has; "his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor" 14462159 26 n 01 character 0 001 @ 14461591 n 0000 | good repute; "he is a man of character" 14462254 26 n 01 name 0 001 @ 14461591 n 0000 | a person's reputation; "he wanted to protect his good name" 14462364 26 n 01 fame 2 003 @ 14461591 n 0000 + 01378757 a 0104 ! 14462478 n 0101 | favorable public reputation 14462478 26 n 01 infamy 2 004 @ 14463211 n 0000 + 01991476 a 0102 ! 14462364 n 0101 ~ 14462615 n 0000 | evil fame or public reputation 14462615 26 n 02 notoriety 0 ill_fame 0 002 @ 14462478 n 0000 ~ 14462760 n 0000 | the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality 14462760 26 n 01 reputation 1 002 @ 14462615 n 0000 + 00691692 v 0102 | notoriety for some particular characteristic; "his reputation for promiscuity" 14462913 26 n 02 dishonor 0 dishonour 0 010 @ 13971316 n 0000 + 02552922 v 0203 + 02573434 v 0105 + 02552922 v 0101 ! 14460341 n 0101 ~ 14461311 n 0000 ~ 14463211 n 0000 ~ 14463501 n 0000 ~ 14463603 n 0000 ~ 14464696 n 0000 | a state of shame or disgrace; "he was resigned to a life of dishonor" 14463211 26 n 02 disrepute 0 discredit 0 005 @ 14462913 n 0000 + 00689639 v 0201 + 00849158 v 0201 ! 14461591 n 0101 ~ 14462478 n 0000 | the state of being held in low esteem; "your actions will bring discredit to your name"; "because of the scandal the school has fallen into disrepute" 14463501 26 n 01 corruptness 0 002 @ 14462913 n 0000 + 00623350 a 0101 | the state of being corrupt 14463603 26 n 03 shame 0 disgrace 0 ignominy 0 010 @ 14462913 n 0000 + 01230419 a 0303 + 00849158 v 0202 + 02552922 v 0202 + 02513727 v 0101 + 02552922 v 0105 ~ 14463954 n 0000 ~ 14464964 n 0000 ~ 14465076 n 0000 ~ 14465180 n 0000 | a state of dishonor; "one mistake brought shame to all his family"; "suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison" 14463954 26 n 01 humiliation 0 003 @ 14463603 n 0000 + 01803805 v 0101 ~ 14464089 n 0000 | state of disgrace or loss of self-respect 14464089 26 n 03 abasement 0 degradation 0 abjection 1 005 @ 14463954 n 0000 + 01804404 v 0202 + 00208136 v 0201 ~ 14464341 n 0000 ~ 14464549 n 0000 | a low or downcast state; "each confession brought her into an attitude of abasement"- H.L.Menchken 14464341 26 n 04 degeneracy 0 degeneration 0 decadence 0 decadency 0 004 @ 14464089 n 0000 + 01554025 a 0401 + 01554025 a 0301 + 00092045 v 0204 | the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities 14464549 26 n 01 depth 0 002 @ 14464089 n 0000 ;u 06306016 n 0000 | (usually plural) a low moral state; "he had sunk to the depths of addiction" 14464696 26 n 02 infamy 1 opprobrium 0 004 @ 14462913 n 0000 + 01230419 a 0205 + 01991476 a 0102 ! 14460852 n 0101 | a state of extreme dishonor; "a date which will live in infamy"- F.D.Roosevelt; "the name was a by-word of scorn and opprobrium throughout the city" 14464964 26 n 02 obloquy 0 opprobrium 1 001 @ 14463603 n 0000 | state of disgrace resulting from public abuse 14465076 26 n 01 odium 0 001 @ 14463603 n 0000 | state of disgrace resulting from detestable behavior 14465180 26 n 01 reproach 0 001 @ 14463603 n 0000 | disgrace or shame; "he brought reproach upon his family" 14465291 26 n 06 dominance 0 ascendance 0 ascendence 0 ascendancy 0 ascendency 0 control 0 015 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00795186 a 0502 + 00795186 a 0401 + 02386713 v 0401 + 00795186 a 0302 + 00795186 a 0201 + 00794782 a 0101 + 02653015 v 0101 ~ 14465827 n 0000 ~ 14465996 n 0000 ~ 14466215 n 0000 ~ 14466399 n 0000 ~ 14466900 n 0000 ~ 14467378 n 0000 ~ 14467580 n 0000 | the state that exists when one person or group has power over another; "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her" 14465827 26 n 02 ascendant 0 ascendent 0 002 @ 14465291 n 0000 + 00795186 a 0101 | position or state of being dominant or in control; "that idea was in the ascendant" 14465996 26 n 03 domination 0 mastery 0 supremacy 0 006 @ 14465291 n 0000 + 10698101 n 0301 + 02545000 v 0202 + 02653015 v 0101 + 02545000 v 0101 ~ 13973658 n 0000 | power to dominate or defeat; "mastery of the seas" 14466215 26 n 03 predominance 0 predomination 0 prepotency 0 004 @ 14465291 n 0000 + 02650318 v 0201 + 00795757 a 0103 + 02650318 v 0101 | the state of being predominant over others 14466399 26 n 02 dominion 0 rule 0 007 @ 14465291 n 0000 + 02592711 v 0202 + 02653015 v 0101 ~ 14466694 n 0000 ~ 14466811 n 0000 ~ 14466998 n 0000 ~ 14467252 n 0000 | dominance or power through legal authority; "France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa"; "the rule of Caesar" 14466694 26 n 01 paramountcy 0 001 @ 14466399 n 0000 | the state of being paramount; the highest rank or authority 14466811 26 n 01 raj 0 001 @ 14466399 n 0000 | British dominion over India (1757-1947) 14466900 26 n 01 regulation 0 001 @ 14465291 n 0000 | the state of being controlled or governed 14466998 26 n 02 reign 0 sovereignty 2 003 @ 14466399 n 0000 + 02593467 v 0101 ~ 14467142 n 0000 | royal authority; the dominion of a monarch 14467142 26 n 02 scepter 0 sceptre 0 001 @ 14466998 n 0000 | the imperial authority symbolized by a scepter 14467252 26 n 01 suzerainty 0 001 @ 14466399 n 0000 | the position or authority of a suzerain; "under the suzerainty of..." 14467378 26 n 03 absolutism 0 tyranny 0 despotism 0 005 @ 14465291 n 0000 + 00792029 a 0202 + 09774729 n 0101 + 00721128 a 0206 + 00721128 a 0205 | dominance through threat of punishment and violence 14467580 26 n 01 monopoly 2 005 @ 14465291 n 0000 + 10349050 n 0101 + 02447411 v 0101 + 02209024 v 0101 + 02209024 v 0102 | exclusive control or possession of something; "They have no monopoly on intelligence" 14467792 26 n 01 monopoly 1 007 @ 01099197 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 + 00515484 a 0101 + 02447411 v 0101 + 02209024 v 0101 + 02209024 v 0102 ~ 14468538 n 0000 | (economics) a market in which there are many buyers but only one seller; "a monopoly on silver"; "when you have a monopoly you can ask any price you like" 14468110 26 n 01 monopsony 0 002 @ 01099197 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 | (economics) a market in which goods or services are offered by several sellers but there is only one buyer 14468291 26 n 01 oligopoly 0 002 @ 01099197 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 | (economics) a market in which control over the supply of a commodity is in the hands of a small number of producers and each one can influence prices and affect competitors 14468538 26 n 01 corner 0 002 @ 14467792 n 0000 + 02447789 v 0101 | a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade; "a corner on the silver market" 14468692 26 n 04 bane 0 curse 1 scourge 0 nemesis 0 002 @ 07319852 n 0000 + 00389306 v 0306 | something causing misery or death; "the bane of my life" 14468845 26 n 02 comfort 0 comfortableness 0 010 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00478809 a 0201 + 00082061 v 0101 ! 14470118 n 0101 = 00478809 a 0000 = 00480005 a 0000 ~ 14469215 n 0000 ~ 14469627 n 0000 ~ 14469764 n 0000 ~ 14469959 n 0000 | a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain; "he is a man who enjoys his comfort"; "she longed for the comfortableness of her armchair" 14469215 26 n 02 relief 0 ease 2 003 @ 14468845 n 0000 + 01819152 v 0204 ~ 14469500 n 0000 | the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress); "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"; "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease" 14469500 26 n 02 reprieve 0 respite 0 002 @ 14469215 n 0000 + 02557087 v 0101 | a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort 14469627 26 n 02 solace 0 solacement 0 003 @ 14468845 n 0000 + 01818782 v 0204 + 01818782 v 0104 | comfort in disappointment or misery 14469764 26 n 03 coziness 0 cosiness 0 snugness 0 006 @ 14468845 n 0000 + 01892090 a 0301 + 00479274 a 0303 + 00479274 a 0202 + 01079833 a 0101 + 00479274 a 0101 | a state of warm snug comfort 14469959 26 n 01 convenience 0 002 @ 14468845 n 0000 + 00607261 a 0101 | the state of being suitable or opportune; "chairs arranged for his own convenience" 14470118 26 n 02 discomfort 0 uncomfortableness 0 007 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00481923 a 0201 ! 14468845 n 0101 ~ 14470344 n 0000 ~ 14470485 n 0000 ~ 14470631 n 0000 ~ 14470769 n 0000 | the state of being tense and feeling pain 14470344 26 n 02 inconvenience 0 incommodiousness 0 003 @ 14470118 n 0000 + 00478484 a 0201 + 02513385 v 0103 | an inconvenient discomfort 14470485 26 n 03 malaise 0 unease 0 uneasiness 0 002 @ 14470118 n 0000 + 00481063 a 0301 | physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression) 14470631 26 n 02 hangover 0 katzenjammer 0 001 @ 14470118 n 0000 | disagreeable aftereffects from the use of drugs (especially alcohol) 14470769 26 n 01 wretchedness 1 002 @ 14470118 n 0000 + 00480862 a 0102 | the character of being uncomfortable and unpleasant; "the wretchedness for which these prisons became known"; "the grey wretchedness of the rain" 14470991 26 n 06 wellbeing 0 well-being 0 welfare 0 upbeat 0 eudaemonia 0 eudaimonia 0 004 @ 14497636 n 0000 ! 14471666 n 0201 ~ 14471282 n 0000 ~ 14471374 n 0000 | a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous; "the town was finally on the upbeat after our recent troubles" 14471282 26 n 01 fool's_paradise 0 001 @ 14470991 n 0000 | an illusory state of wellbeing 14471374 26 n 02 health 0 wellness 0 007 @ 14470991 n 0000 + 02551348 a 0201 ! 14085287 n 0201 ! 14085287 n 0202 + 01173787 a 0101 = 01173787 a 0000 = 01176433 a 0000 | a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease; "physicians should be held responsible for the health of their patients" 14471666 26 n 01 ill-being 0 003 @ 14499245 n 0000 ! 14470991 n 0102 ~ 14471799 n 0000 | lack of prosperity or happiness or health 14471799 26 n 03 misery 0 wretchedness 0 miserableness 0 010 @ 14471666 n 0000 + 01153708 a 0301 + 01054589 a 0302 + 00480862 a 0301 + 02355625 a 0303 + 01153708 a 0203 + 01054589 a 0209 ~ 14472158 n 0000 ~ 14472291 n 0000 ~ 14472376 n 0000 | a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune; "the misery and wretchedness of those slums is intolerable" 14472158 26 n 01 concentration_camp 0 001 @ 14471799 n 0000 | a situation characterized by crowding and extremely harsh conditions 14472291 26 n 01 living_death 0 001 @ 14471799 n 0000 | a state of constant misery 14472376 26 n 02 suffering 1 woe 0 002 @ 14471799 n 0000 + 01798679 v 0101 | misery resulting from affliction 14472488 26 n 01 anguish 0 002 @ 14500436 n 0000 + 01796596 v 0102 | extreme distress of body or mind 14472592 26 n 02 need 0 demand 0 005 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02634015 v 0209 + 01191258 v 0102 ~ 14472871 n 0000 ~ 14474157 n 0000 | a condition requiring relief; "she satisfied his need for affection"; "God has no need of men to accomplish His work"; "there is a demand for jobs" 14472871 26 n 03 lack 0 deficiency 0 want 1 011 @ 14472592 n 0000 + 02638648 v 0301 + 01191258 v 0301 + 02305084 a 0201 + 02638434 v 0102 ~ 13984260 n 0000 ~ 14473331 n 0000 ~ 14473426 n 0000 ~ 14473638 n 0000 ~ 14473805 n 0000 ~ 14474006 n 0000 | the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable; "there is a serious lack of insight into the problem"; "water is the critical deficiency in desert regions"; "for want of a nail the shoe was lost" 14473331 26 n 03 dearth 0 famine 0 shortage 0 001 @ 14472871 n 0000 | an acute insufficiency 14473426 26 n 01 deficit 0 001 @ 14472871 n 0000 | a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning; "the people concerned have a deficit in verbal memory"; "they have serious linguistic deficits" 14473638 26 n 01 mineral_deficiency 0 002 @ 14472871 n 0000 ~ 14192135 n 0000 | lack of a mineral micronutrient that is essential for normal nutrition or metabolism 14473805 26 n 01 shortness 0 003 @ 14472871 n 0000 + 02344882 a 0103 + 02013127 a 0103 | the condition of being short of something; "there was no shortness of money"; "can cause shortness of breath" 14474006 26 n 02 stringency 0 tightness 0 002 @ 14472871 n 0000 + 00017224 a 0201 | a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit 14474157 26 n 01 necessity 0 007 @ 14472592 n 0000 + 01584458 a 0101 + 02634015 v 0101 = 01584458 a 0000 = 01585523 a 0000 ~ 14474370 n 0000 ~ 14474486 n 0000 | the condition of being essential or indispensable 14474370 26 n 01 requisiteness 0 002 @ 14474157 n 0000 + 01585183 a 0104 | the state of being absolutely required 14474486 26 n 01 urgency 0 004 @ 14474157 n 0000 ~ 14474655 n 0000 ~ 14474815 n 0000 ~ 14475138 n 0000 | the state of being urgent; an earnest and insistent necessity 14474655 26 n 02 hurry 0 haste 0 002 @ 14474486 n 0000 + 00460251 v 0102 | a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry; "in a hurry to lock the door" 14474815 26 n 05 imperativeness 0 insistence 0 insistency 0 press 0 pressure 0 007 @ 14474486 n 0000 + 02587158 v 0503 + 02510211 v 0504 + 02728657 v 0501 + 00716342 a 0304 + 00595176 a 0201 + 00715884 a 0101 | the state of demanding notice or attention; "the insistence of their hunger"; "the press of business matters" 14475138 26 n 03 criticality 0 criticalness 0 cruciality 0 008 @ 14474486 n 0000 + 01279260 a 0303 + 00658802 a 0301 + 00907116 a 0201 + 00659155 a 0201 + 00653599 a 0201 + 00907116 a 0101 + 00653599 a 0101 | a state of critical urgency 14475377 26 n 01 fullness 0 009 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01086845 a 0101 ! 14478672 n 0101 = 01086845 a 0000 = 01090234 a 0000 ~ 14475617 n 0000 ~ 14475760 n 0000 ~ 14475908 n 0000 ~ 14476082 n 0000 | the condition of being filled to capacity 14475617 26 n 03 repletion 0 satiety 0 satiation 0 001 @ 14475377 n 0000 | the state of being satisfactorily full and unable to take on more 14475760 26 n 03 surfeit 1 excess 0 overabundance 0 003 @ 14475377 n 0000 + 01194371 v 0101 + 02338221 v 0101 | the state of being more than full 14475908 26 n 01 solidity 0 005 @ 14475377 n 0000 + 02271436 a 0101 ! 14479000 n 0101 = 02271436 a 0000 = 02271738 a 0000 | state of having the interior filled with matter 14476082 26 n 01 infestation 0 020 @ 14475377 n 0000 + 02660781 v 0103 + 02024265 v 0101 ~ 14199209 n 0000 ~ 14199385 n 0000 ~ 14199533 n 0000 ~ 14199854 n 0000 ~ 14204047 n 0000 ~ 14373941 n 0000 ~ 14476532 n 0000 ~ 14476641 n 0000 ~ 14476756 n 0000 ~ 14476880 n 0000 ~ 14477020 n 0000 ~ 14477306 n 0000 ~ 14477496 n 0000 ~ 14477777 n 0000 ~ 14477916 n 0000 ~ 14478454 n 0000 ~ 14478540 n 0000 | the state of being invaded or overrun by parasites 14476532 26 n 03 acariasis 0 acariosis 0 acaridiasis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation with itch mites 14476641 26 n 01 ascariasis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation of the human intestine with Ascaris roundworms 14476756 26 n 01 coccidiosis 0 002 @ 14476082 n 0000 ;c 06074973 n 0000 | (veterinary medicine) infestation with coccidia 14476880 26 n 03 echinococcosis 0 hydatid_disease 0 hydatidosis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation with larval echinococci (tapeworms) 14477020 26 n 01 helminthiasis 0 002 @ 14476082 n 0000 ~ 14477142 n 0000 | infestation of the body with parasitic worms 14477142 26 n 02 hookworm 0 hookworm_disease 0 001 @ 14477020 n 0000 | infestation of the intestines by hookworms which enter the body (usually) through the skin 14477306 26 n 01 myiasis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation of the body by the larvae of flies (usually through a wound or other opening) or any disease resulting from such infestation 14477496 26 n 02 onchocerciasis 0 river_blindness 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation with slender threadlike roundworms (filaria) deposited under the skin by the bite of black fleas; when the eyes are involved it can result in blindness; common in Africa and tropical America 14477777 26 n 01 opisthorchiasis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation with flukes obtained from eating raw fish; common in eastern Asia 14477916 26 n 02 pediculosis 0 lousiness 0 005 @ 14476082 n 0000 + 00423893 a 0201 ~ 14478127 n 0000 ~ 14478239 n 0000 ~ 14478340 n 0000 | infestation with lice (Pediculus humanus) resulting in severe itching 14478127 26 n 02 pediculosis_capitis 0 head_lice 0 001 @ 14477916 n 0000 | infestation of the scalp with lice 14478239 26 n 01 pediculosis_corporis 0 001 @ 14477916 n 0000 | infestation of body skin with lice 14478340 26 n 02 pediculosis_pubis 0 crabs 0 001 @ 14477916 n 0000 | infestation of the pubic hair by crab lice 14478454 26 n 01 trombiculiasis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation with chiggers 14478540 26 n 01 trichuriasis 0 001 @ 14476082 n 0000 | infestation by a roundworm; common in tropical areas with poor sanitation 14478672 26 n 01 emptiness 0 008 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01092441 a 0101 + 01090234 a 0101 ! 14475377 n 0101 ~ 14478885 n 0000 ~ 14479000 n 0000 ~ 14479414 n 0000 ~ 14479502 n 0000 | the state of containing nothing 14478885 26 n 01 blankness 0 002 @ 14478672 n 0000 + 01090782 a 0101 | the state of being blank; void; emptiness 14479000 26 n 01 hollowness 0 003 @ 14478672 n 0000 + 02271738 a 0101 ! 14475908 n 0101 | the state of being hollow: having an empty space within 14479148 26 n 04 nothingness 0 void 0 nullity 0 nihility 0 003 @ 13983217 n 0000 + 02483482 v 0204 ~ 14479295 n 0000 | the state of nonexistence 14479295 26 n 01 thin_air 0 001 @ 14479148 n 0000 | nowhere to be found in a giant void; "it vanished into thin air" 14479414 26 n 01 vacancy 0 002 @ 14478672 n 0000 + 01091666 a 0101 | being unoccupied 14479502 26 n 02 vacuum 0 vacuity 2 001 @ 14478672 n 0000 | the absence of matter 14479586 26 n 03 nakedness 0 nudity 0 nudeness 0 010 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00460031 a 0304 + 00460031 a 0204 + 01892882 a 0101 + 00460031 a 0103 + 01703213 a 0101 ~ 14479883 n 0000 ~ 14480034 n 0000 ~ 14480200 n 0000 ~ 14480341 n 0000 | the state of being without clothing or covering of any kind 14479883 26 n 01 nude 0 002 @ 14479586 n 0000 + 00460031 a 0104 | without clothing (especially in the phrase `in the nude'); "they swam in the nude" 14480034 26 n 03 raw 0 altogether 0 birthday_suit 0 001 @ 14479586 n 0000 | informal terms for nakedness; "in the raw"; "in the altogether"; "in his birthday suit" 14480200 26 n 01 undress 0 003 @ 14479586 n 0000 + 00177253 v 0102 + 00049617 v 0101 | partial or complete nakedness; "a state of undress" 14480341 26 n 01 bareness 0 002 @ 14479586 n 0000 + 00460031 a 0101 | the state of being unclothed and exposed (especially of a part of the body) 14480489 26 n 02 baldness 0 phalacrosis 0 004 @ 14480666 n 0000 + 00212440 a 0101 ~ 14480809 n 0000 ~ 14481155 n 0000 | the condition of having no hair on the top of the head 14480666 26 n 02 hairlessness 0 depilation 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00212038 a 0101 ~ 14480489 n 0000 | the condition of being void of hair 14480809 26 n 01 alopecia 0 002 @ 14480489 n 0000 ~ 14481078 n 0000 | loss of hair (especially on the head) or loss of wool or feathers; in humans it can result from heredity or hormonal imbalance or certain diseases or drugs and treatments (chemotherapy for cancer) 14481078 26 n 01 alopecia_areata 0 001 @ 14480809 n 0000 | patchy baldness 14481155 26 n 02 male-patterned_baldness 0 male_pattern_baldness 0 001 @ 14480489 n 0000 | loss of hair on the crown of the head 14481286 26 n 02 dishabille 0 deshabille 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 14481424 n 0000 | the state of being carelessly or partially dressed 14481424 26 n 01 shirtsleeves 0 001 @ 14481286 n 0000 | not wearing a jacket; "in your shirtsleeves" means you are not wearing anything over your shirt; "in hot weather they dined in their shirtsleeves" 14481629 26 n 03 grace 0 saving_grace 0 state_of_grace 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 ;c 06194005 n 0000 | (Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence; "the conception of grace developed alongside the conception of sin"; "it was debated whether saving grace could be obtained outside the membership of the church"; "the Virgin lived in a state of grace" 14482041 26 n 02 damnation 0 eternal_damnation 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00867622 v 0103 ~ 14482211 n 0000 | the state of being condemned to eternal punishment in Hell 14482211 26 n 01 fire_and_brimstone 0 002 @ 14482041 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) God's means of destroying sinners; "his sermons were full of fire and brimstone" 14482391 26 n 01 omniscience 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02580010 a 0102 ~ 14482541 n 0000 | the state of being omniscient; having infinite knowledge 14482541 26 n 01 God's_Wisdom 0 001 @ 14482391 n 0000 | the omniscience of a divine being 14482633 26 n 01 omnipotence 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01831904 a 0103 ~ 14482780 n 0000 | the state of being omnipotent; having unlimited power 14482780 26 n 01 God's_Will 0 001 @ 14482633 n 0000 | the omnipotence of a divine being 14482870 26 n 03 perfection 0 flawlessness 0 ne_plus_ultra 0 011 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01755578 a 0201 + 10434975 n 0101 ! 14486250 n 0101 = 01753804 a 0000 = 01756665 a 0000 ~ 14483181 n 0000 ~ 14483299 n 0000 ~ 14483408 n 0000 ~ 14483841 n 0000 ~ 14483991 n 0000 | the state of being without a flaw or defect 14483181 26 n 01 couth 0 003 @ 14482870 n 0000 ;c 06788939 n 0000 + 01954649 a 0101 | (used facetiously) refinement 14483299 26 n 01 dream 0 001 @ 14482870 n 0000 | someone or something wonderful; "this dessert is a dream" 14483408 26 n 05 polish 0 refinement 0 culture 0 cultivation 0 finish 0 005 @ 14482870 n 0000 + 02393545 v 0404 + 00474948 v 0202 + 00474948 v 0101 + 00474730 v 0101 | a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality; "they performed with great polish"; "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"; "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad 14483841 26 n 01 fare-thee-well 0 001 @ 14482870 n 0000 | state of perfection; the utmost degree; "they polished the furniture to a fare-thee-well" 14483991 26 n 01 intactness 0 005 @ 14482870 n 0000 + 00517795 a 0103 + 01322376 a 0101 + 00684544 a 0101 + 02144806 a 0102 | the state of being unimpaired 14484149 26 n 03 integrity 0 unity 0 wholeness 0 008 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00787771 a 0303 = 00289948 a 0000 = 00290231 a 0000 = 00516809 a 0000 = 00518464 a 0000 ~ 14484558 n 0000 ~ 14485777 n 0000 | an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting; "the integrity of the nervous system is required for normal development"; "he took measures to insure the territorial unity of Croatia" 14484558 26 n 01 completeness 0 008 @ 14484149 n 0000 + 01754870 a 0101 + 00522139 a 0101 ! 14485777 n 0101 = 00522139 a 0000 = 00526155 a 0000 ~ 14484815 n 0000 ~ 14485103 n 0000 | the state of being complete and entire; having everything that is needed 14484815 26 n 04 entirety 0 entireness 0 integrality 0 totality 0 005 @ 14484558 n 0000 + 00517795 a 0301 + 00517795 a 0202 + 00517305 a 0201 ~ 14485263 n 0000 | the state of being total and complete; "he read the article in its entirety"; "appalled by the totality of the destruction" 14485103 26 n 02 comprehensiveness 0 fullness 1 004 @ 14484558 n 0000 + 00524974 a 0201 + 00527630 a 0101 = 00527630 a 0000 | completeness over a broad scope 14485263 26 n 0a whole_shebang 0 whole_kit_and_caboodle 0 kit_and_caboodle 0 whole_kit_and_boodle 0 kit_and_boodle 0 whole_kit 0 whole_caboodle 0 whole_works 0 works 0 full_treatment 0 001 @ 14484815 n 0000 | everything available; usually preceded by `the'; "we saw the whole shebang"; "a hotdog with the works"; "we took on the whole caboodle"; "for $10 you get the full treatment" 14485648 26 n 01 partialness 0 002 @ 14485777 n 0000 + 00526870 a 0101 | the state of being only a part; not total; incomplete 14485777 26 n 02 incompleteness 0 rawness 0 007 @ 14484149 n 0000 + 00418723 a 0202 + 01008130 a 0101 + 00526155 a 0101 ! 14484558 n 0101 ~ 14485648 n 0000 ~ 14486149 n 0000 | the state of being crude and incomplete and imperfect; "the study was criticized for incompleteness of data but it stimulated further research"; "the rawness of his diary made it unpublishable" 14486149 26 n 01 sketchiness 0 002 @ 14485777 n 0000 + 00527282 a 0101 | incompleteness of details 14486250 26 n 02 imperfection 0 imperfectness 0 010 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01262463 a 0203 + 01756665 a 0201 ! 14482870 n 0101 ~ 14486530 n 0000 ~ 14486754 n 0000 ~ 14487589 n 0000 ~ 14487787 n 0000 ~ 14488467 n 0000 ~ 14495883 n 0000 | the state or an instance of being imperfect 14486530 26 n 02 failing 0 weakness 0 006 @ 14486250 n 0000 + 00967957 a 0201 + 02527985 v 0101 ~ 14487055 n 0000 ~ 14487260 n 0000 ~ 14487410 n 0000 | a flaw or weak point; "he was quick to point out his wife's failings" 14486754 26 n 01 flaw 2 001 @ 14486250 n 0000 | an imperfection in a plan or theory or legal document that causes it to fail or that reduces its effectiveness 14486915 26 n 02 tragic_flaw 0 hamartia 0 001 @ 14487410 n 0000 | the character flaw or error of a tragic hero that leads to his downfall 14487055 26 n 02 insufficiency 1 inadequacy 0 001 @ 14486530 n 0000 | a lack of competence; "pointed out the insufficiencies in my report"; "juvenile offenses often reflect an inadequacy in the parents" 14487260 26 n 01 fatigue 2 001 @ 14486530 n 0000 | used of materials (especially metals) in a weakened state caused by long stress; "metal fatigue" 14487410 26 n 01 flaw 1 003 @ 14486530 n 0000 + 00263930 v 0101 ~ 14486915 n 0000 | defect or weakness in a person's character; "he had his flaws, but he was great nonetheless" 14487589 26 n 01 defect 1 003 @ 14486250 n 0000 ~ 14373511 n 0000 ~ 14488632 n 0000 | an imperfection in a bodily system; "visual defects"; "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs" 14487787 26 n 03 defect 0 fault 0 flaw 0 006 @ 14486250 n 0000 + 00263930 v 0301 + 01757421 a 0202 ~ 14488096 n 0000 ~ 14488259 n 0000 ~ 14488377 n 0000 | an imperfection in an object or machine; "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter"; "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer" 14488096 26 n 01 blister 0 001 @ 14487787 n 0000 | a flaw on a surface resulting when an applied substance does not adhere (as an air bubble in a coat of paint) 14488259 26 n 02 bug 0 glitch 0 001 @ 14487787 n 0000 | a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine 14488377 26 n 01 hole 1 001 @ 14487787 n 0000 | a fault; "he shot holes in my argument" 14488467 26 n 01 wart 0 001 @ 14486250 n 0000 | an imperfection in someone or something that is suggestive of a wart (especially in smallness or unattractiveness) 14488632 26 n 05 birth_defect 0 congenital_anomaly 0 congenital_defect 0 congenital_disorder 0 congenital_abnormality 0 031 @ 14487589 n 0000 @ 14529423 n 0000 ~ 14175651 n 0000 ~ 14175761 n 0000 ~ 14176099 n 0000 ~ 14176406 n 0000 ~ 14176492 n 0000 ~ 14176950 n 0000 ~ 14182635 n 0000 ~ 14182800 n 0000 ~ 14182941 n 0000 ~ 14183105 n 0000 ~ 14187672 n 0000 ~ 14237837 n 0000 ~ 14237968 n 0000 ~ 14489928 n 0000 ~ 14490016 n 0000 ~ 14490430 n 0000 ~ 14490756 n 0000 ~ 14490979 n 0000 ~ 14491269 n 0000 ~ 14491430 n 0000 ~ 14491559 n 0000 ~ 14491751 n 0000 ~ 14492092 n 0000 ~ 14492598 n 0000 ~ 14494808 n 0000 ~ 14495091 n 0000 ~ 14495308 n 0000 ~ 14495510 n 0000 ~ 14495695 n 0000 | a defect that is present at birth 14489352 26 n 02 hydrocephalus 0 hydrocephaly 0 003 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 02755337 a 0201 + 02755337 a 0101 | an abnormal condition in which cerebrospinal fluid collects in the ventricles of the brain; in infants it can cause abnormally rapid growth of the head and bulging fontanelles and a small face; in adults the symptoms are primarily neurological 14489706 26 n 01 hydronephrosis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | accumulation of urine in the kidney because of an obstruction in the ureter 14489842 26 n 01 abrachia 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | the condition of having no arms 14489928 26 n 01 amelia 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | congenital absence of an arm or leg 14490016 26 n 01 meromelia 0 003 @ 14488632 n 0000 ~ 14176285 n 0000 ~ 14490151 n 0000 | congenital absence of part of an arm or leg 14490151 26 n 02 phocomelia 0 seal_limbs 0 001 @ 14490016 n 0000 | an abnormality of development in which the upper part of an arm or leg is missing so the hands or feet are attached to the body like stumps; rare condition that results from taking thalidomide during pregnancy 14490430 26 n 01 encephalocele 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | protrusion of brain tissue through a congenital fissure in the skull 14490558 26 n 01 familial_hypercholesterolemia 0 002 @ 14292821 n 0000 @ 14098359 n 0000 | congenital disorder characterized by high levels of cholesterol and early development of atherosclerosis 14490756 26 n 01 meningocele 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital anomaly of the central nervous system in which a sac protruding from the brain or the spinal meninges contains cerebrospinal fluid (but no nerve tissue) 14490979 26 n 01 myelomeningocele 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital defect of the central nervous system in which a sac containing part of the spinal cord and its meninges protrude through a gap in the vertebral column; frequently accompanied by hydrocephalus and mental retardation 14491269 26 n 01 plagiocephaly 0 002 @ 14236994 n 0000 @ 14488632 n 0000 | congenital malformation of the skull in which the main axis of the skull is oblique 14491430 26 n 01 polysomy 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | congenital defect of having one or more extra chromosomes in somatic cells 14491559 26 n 02 hermaphroditism 0 hermaphrodism 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | congenital condition in which external genitalia and internal sex organs have both male and female characteristics 14491751 26 n 01 pseudohermaphroditism 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | congenital condition in which a person has external genitalia of one sex and internal sex organs of the other sex 14491932 26 n 01 progeria 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | a rare abnormality marked by premature aging (grey hair and wrinkled skin and stooped posture) in a child 14492092 26 n 01 scaphocephaly 0 002 @ 14236994 n 0000 @ 14488632 n 0000 | congenital malformation of the skull which is long and narrow; frequently accompanied by mental retardation 14492277 26 n 01 valgus 0 002 @ 14236994 n 0000 ! 14492454 n 0101 | a deformity in which there is an abnormal displacement of part of a limb away from the midline of the body 14492454 26 n 01 varus 0 002 @ 14236994 n 0000 ! 14492277 n 0101 | a deformity in which part of a limb is turned inward to an abnormal degree 14492598 26 n 01 congenital_heart_defect 0 003 @ 14488632 n 0000 ~ 14492738 n 0000 ~ 14493350 n 0000 | a birth defect involving the heart 14492738 26 n 01 septal_defect 0 003 @ 14492598 n 0000 ~ 14492918 n 0000 ~ 14493050 n 0000 | a congenital abnormality in the septum between the left and right sides of the heart 14492918 26 n 01 atrial_septal_defect 0 001 @ 14492738 n 0000 | an abnormal opening between the left and right atria of the heart 14493050 26 n 01 ventricular_septal_defect 0 002 @ 14492738 n 0000 #p 14493350 n 0000 | a common congenital heart defect; an abnormal opening in the septum dividing the ventricles allows blood to pass directly from the left to the right ventricle; large openings may cause congestive heart failure 14493350 26 n 03 tetralogy_of_Fallot 0 Fallot's_tetralogy 0 Fallot's_syndrome 0 004 @ 14492598 n 0000 @ 14327487 n 0000 %p 14130399 n 0000 %p 14493050 n 0000 | a congenital heart defect producing cyanosis; characterized by four symptoms: pulmonary stenosis and ventricular septal defect and malposition of the aorta over both ventricles and hypertrophy of the right ventricle 14493728 26 n 03 toxic_shock 0 toxic_shock_syndrome 0 TSS 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome resulting from a serious acute (sometimes fatal) infection associated with the presence of staphylococcus; characterized by fever and diarrhea and nausea and diffuse erythema and shock; occurs especially in menstruating women using highly absorbent tampons 14494080 26 n 01 Waterhouse-Friderichsen_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome associated with bacterial meningitis; marked by sudden high fever and skin discoloration and petechiae with hemorrhage into the adrenal glands and cardiovascular collapse 14494338 26 n 01 Williams_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | a rare congenital disorder associated with deletion of genetic material in chromosome 7; characterized by mental deficiency and some growth deficiency and elfin faces but an overly social personality and a remarkable gift for vocabulary 14494638 26 n 01 Zollinger-Ellison_syndrome 0 001 @ 14327487 n 0000 | syndrome consisting of intractable peptic ulceration with gastric hypersecretion and hyperacidity 14494808 26 n 03 spina_bifida 0 rachischisis 0 schistorrhachis 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a not uncommon congenital defect in which a vertebra is malformed; unless several vertebrae are affected or there is myelomeningocele there are few symptoms; can be diagnosed by amniocentesis 14495091 26 n 01 spinocerebellar_disorder 0 002 @ 14488632 n 0000 %p 14114736 n 0000 | any of several congenital disorders marked by degeneration of the cerebellum and spinal cord resulting in spasticity and ataxia 14495308 26 n 02 polydactyly 0 hyperdactyly 0 003 @ 14488632 n 0000 ;c 02474924 n 0000 + 02792691 a 0102 | birth defect characterized by the presence of more than the normal number of fingers or toes 14495510 26 n 02 syndactyly 0 syndactylism 0 002 @ 14488632 n 0000 ;c 02474924 n 0000 | birth defect in which there is partial or total webbing connecting two or more fingers or toes 14495695 26 n 02 tongue_tie 0 ankyloglossia 0 001 @ 14488632 n 0000 | a congenital anomaly in which the mucous membrane under the tongue is too short limiting the mobility of the tongue 14495883 26 n 02 defectiveness 0 faultiness 0 008 @ 14486250 n 0000 + 00023894 a 0201 + 01757421 a 0202 + 01096265 a 0102 + 01757421 a 0101 ~ 14496110 n 0000 ~ 14496484 n 0000 ~ 14496638 n 0000 | the state of being defective 14496110 26 n 01 bugginess 0 002 @ 14495883 n 0000 + 00422721 a 0101 | the state of having bugs 14496208 26 n 05 crudeness 0 crudity 0 primitiveness 0 primitivism 0 rudeness 0 009 @ 13962386 n 0000 + 00821744 a 0503 + 00821744 a 0302 + 00821300 a 0302 + 00414509 a 0301 + 00418723 a 0201 + 00821744 a 0201 + 01960289 a 0203 + 00821744 a 0101 | a wild or unrefined state 14496484 26 n 01 lameness 1 002 @ 14495883 n 0000 + 02333032 a 0102 | an imperfection or defectiveness; "a stylist noted for the lameness of his plots" 14496638 26 n 01 sickness 2 001 @ 14495883 n 0000 | defectiveness or unsoundness; "drugs have become a sickness they cannot cure"; "a great sickness of his judgment" 14496806 26 n 07 fortune 0 destiny 0 fate 0 luck 0 lot 0 circumstances 2 portion 0 005 @ 13943462 n 0000 ~ 14497239 n 0000 ~ 14497501 n 0000 ~ 14498989 n 0000 ~ 14501461 n 0000 | your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you); "whatever my fortune may be"; "deserved a better fate"; "has a happy lot"; "the luck of the Irish"; "a victim of circumstances"; "success that was her portion" 14497239 26 n 03 good_fortune 0 luckiness 0 good_luck 0 008 @ 14496806 n 0000 ! 14498989 n 0302 + 00178829 a 0204 + 01052909 a 0201 + 01471012 a 0201 ! 14498989 n 0101 ~ 14497636 n 0000 ~ 14497848 n 0000 | an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes 14497501 26 n 01 providence 0 002 @ 14496806 n 0000 + 01183907 a 0101 | a manifestation of God's foresightful care for his creatures 14497636 26 n 02 prosperity 0 successfulness 0 006 @ 14497239 n 0000 + 02339254 a 0201 + 02029807 a 0103 ~ 14470991 n 0000 ~ 14498140 n 0000 ~ 14498478 n 0000 | the condition of prospering; having good fortune 14497848 26 n 02 blessing 0 boon 0 002 @ 14497239 n 0000 ~ 14498019 n 0000 | a desirable state; "enjoy the blessings of peace"; "a spanking breeze is a boon to sailors" 14498019 26 n 01 mercy 0 001 @ 14497848 n 0000 | something for which to be thankful; "it was a mercy we got out alive" 14498140 26 n 01 strength 1 002 @ 14497636 n 0000 ! 14498302 n 0101 | the condition of financial success; "the strength of the company's stock in recent weeks" 14498302 26 n 01 weakness 1 003 @ 14498989 n 0000 + 02503252 a 0101 ! 14498140 n 0101 | the condition of being financially weak; "the weakness of the dollar against the yen" 14498478 26 n 01 success 0 006 @ 14497636 n 0000 ! 14501461 n 0101 = 02339254 a 0000 = 02341445 a 0000 ~ 14498738 n 0000 ~ 14498857 n 0000 | a state of prosperity or fame; "he is enjoying great success"; "he does not consider wealth synonymous with success" 14498738 26 n 01 big_time 0 001 @ 14498478 n 0000 | the highest level of an occupation (especially in entertainment) 14498857 26 n 01 pay_dirt 0 001 @ 14498478 n 0000 | a profitable success; "the inventor worked for years before hitting pay dirt" 14498989 26 n 04 misfortune 0 bad_luck 0 tough_luck 0 ill_luck 0 007 @ 14496806 n 0000 ! 14497239 n 0203 ! 14497239 n 0101 ~ 14498302 n 0000 ~ 14499245 n 0000 ~ 14499576 n 0000 ~ 14499789 n 0000 | an unfortunate state resulting from unfavorable outcomes 14499245 26 n 03 adversity 0 hardship 1 hard_knocks 0 009 @ 14498989 n 0000 + 01000455 a 0101 ~ 14471666 n 0000 ~ 14499874 n 0000 ~ 14500105 n 0000 ~ 14500436 n 0000 ~ 14500926 n 0000 ~ 14501093 n 0000 ~ 14510223 n 0000 | a state of misfortune or affliction; "debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity"; "a life of hardship" 14499576 26 n 03 gutter 0 sewer 0 toilet 0 001 @ 14498989 n 0000 | misfortune resulting in lost effort or money; "his career was in the gutter"; "all that work went down the sewer"; "pensions are in the toilet" 14499789 26 n 01 hard_cheese 0 002 @ 14498989 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | bad luck 14499874 26 n 02 catastrophe 0 disaster 0 001 @ 14499245 n 0000 | a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune; "lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for our school system"; "his policies were a disaster" 14500105 26 n 01 extremity 2 004 @ 14499245 n 0000 + 01515272 a 0101 + 01538953 a 0101 ~ 14500281 n 0000 | an extreme condition or state (especially of adversity or disease) 14500281 26 n 01 bitter_end 0 001 @ 14500105 n 0000 | the final extremity (however unpleasant it may be); "he was determined to fight to the bitter end" 14500436 26 n 01 distress 1 004 @ 14499245 n 0000 ~ 14472488 n 0000 ~ 14500660 n 0000 ~ 14500791 n 0000 | a state of adversity (danger or affliction or need); "a ship in distress"; "she was the classic maiden in distress" 14500660 26 n 01 pressure 1 001 @ 14500436 n 0000 | an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress 14500791 26 n 01 throe 2 001 @ 14500436 n 0000 | hard or painful trouble or struggle; "a country in the throes of economic collapse" 14500926 26 n 01 affliction 2 004 @ 14499245 n 0000 + 01801741 v 0101 + 00260813 v 0101 ~ 14501251 n 0000 | a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity 14501093 26 n 01 victimization 0 002 @ 14499245 n 0000 + 02580280 v 0101 | adversity resulting from being made a victim; "his victimization infuriated him" 14501251 26 n 02 cross 0 crown_of_thorns 0 002 @ 14500926 n 0000 + 02563998 v 0106 | any affliction that causes great suffering; "that is his cross to bear"; "he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns" 14501461 26 n 01 failure 0 007 @ 14496806 n 0000 + 02534046 v 0101 ! 14498478 n 0101 ~ 14502268 n 0000 ~ 14502446 n 0000 ~ 14502559 n 0000 ~ 14502670 n 0000 | lack of success; "he felt that his entire life had been a failure"; "that year there was a crop failure" 14501727 26 n 01 solvency 0 003 @ 14511901 n 0000 + 02033690 a 0101 ! 14501875 n 0101 | the ability to meet maturing obligations as they come due 14501875 26 n 01 insolvency 0 004 @ 14511901 n 0000 + 02033820 a 0101 ! 14501727 n 0101 ~ 14502017 n 0000 | the lack of financial resources 14502017 26 n 02 bankruptcy 0 failure 2 003 @ 14501875 n 0000 + 02323383 v 0201 + 02323145 v 0101 | inability to discharge all your debts as they come due; "the company had to declare bankruptcy"; "fraudulent loans led to the failure of many banks" 14502268 26 n 01 bankruptcy 1 001 @ 14501461 n 0000 | a state of complete lack of some abstract property; "spiritual bankruptcy"; "moral bankruptcy"; "intellectual bankruptcy" 14502446 26 n 01 bank_failure 0 001 @ 14501461 n 0000 | the inability of a bank to meet its credit obligations 14502559 26 n 01 crop_failure 0 001 @ 14501461 n 0000 | the failure of crops to produce a marketable surplus 14502670 26 n 01 dead_duck 0 001 @ 14501461 n 0000 | something doomed to failure; "he finally admitted that the legislation was a dead duck"; "the idea of another TV channel is now a dead duck"; "as theories go, that's a dead duck" 14502904 26 n 01 receivership 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 10285229 n 0102 | the state of property that is in the hands of a receiver; "the business is in receivership" 14503072 26 n 01 ownership 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 10409097 n 0101 + 10408623 n 0101 | the state or fact of being an owner 14503199 26 n 02 state_of_matter 0 state 2 010 @ 11429173 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 = 02267791 a 0000 = 02269142 a 0000 = 02270298 a 0000 ~ 14503649 n 0000 ~ 14504004 n 0000 ~ 14504356 n 0000 ~ 14504664 n 0000 ~ 14505095 n 0000 | (chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container); "the solid state of water is called ice" 14503649 26 n 02 phase 0 form 0 004 @ 14503199 n 0000 ;c 06099035 n 0000 ~ 14612826 n 0000 ~ 14612977 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary; "the reaction occurs in the liquid phase of the system" 14504004 26 n 04 liquid 0 liquidness 0 liquidity 0 liquid_state 0 007 @ 14503199 n 0000 + 02482846 a 0301 + 02482846 a 0201 + 01509670 a 0202 + 02269142 a 0201 + 00445264 v 0102 + 00444939 v 0103 | the state in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow with little or no tendency to disperse and relatively high incompressibility 14504356 26 n 03 solid 0 solidness 0 solid_state 0 004 @ 14503199 n 0000 + 02267791 a 0201 + 00446422 v 0101 + 00446124 v 0101 | the state in which a substance has no tendency to flow under moderate stress; resists forces (such as compression) that tend to deform it; and retains a definite size and shape 14504664 26 n 02 gas 0 gaseous_state 0 004 @ 14503199 n 0000 + 02271163 a 0101 + 02270298 a 0101 + 00443222 v 0101 | the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity; relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature; the ability to diffuse readily; and the spontaneous tendency to become distributed uniformly throughout any container 14505095 26 n 01 plasma 0 003 @ 14503199 n 0000 ;c 06099035 n 0000 ~ 09337304 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors; a gas becomes a plasma when it is heated until the atoms lose all their electrons, leaving a highly electrified collection of nuclei and free electrons; "particles in space exist in the form of a plasma" 14505513 26 n 02 possibility 0 possibleness 0 011 @ 13977471 n 0000 + 00044573 a 0202 + 01826770 a 0201 + 01826770 a 0101 ! 14506710 n 0101 = 01826770 a 0000 = 01828578 a 0000 ~ 14505883 n 0000 ~ 14506028 n 0000 ~ 14506204 n 0000 ~ 14507501 n 0000 | capability of existing or happening or being true; "there is a possibility that his sense of smell has been impaired" 14505883 26 n 02 conceivableness 0 conceivability 0 003 @ 14505513 n 0000 + 02427045 a 0201 + 02427045 a 0101 | the state of being conceivable 14506028 26 n 03 achievability 0 attainability 0 attainableness 0 004 @ 14505513 n 0000 + 01827657 a 0301 + 01827657 a 0201 + 01827194 a 0102 | the state of being achievable 14506204 26 n 03 potential 0 potentiality 0 potency 2 007 @ 14505513 n 0000 + 01890275 a 0302 + 00044573 a 0301 + 01890275 a 0202 = 00044573 a 0000 ~ 14506436 n 0000 ~ 14506552 n 0000 | the inherent capacity for coming into being 14506436 26 n 01 latency 0 002 @ 14506204 n 0000 + 00038575 a 0101 | the state of being not yet evident or active 14506552 26 n 02 prospect 0 chance 1 002 @ 14506204 n 0000 + 02158610 v 0101 | the possibility of future success; "his prospects as a writer are excellent" 14506710 26 n 02 impossibility 0 impossibleness 0 007 @ 13983217 n 0000 + 02427488 a 0201 + 01828578 a 0201 + 01828578 a 0101 ! 14505513 n 0101 ~ 14506932 n 0000 ~ 14507092 n 0000 | incapability of existing or occurring 14506932 26 n 02 inconceivability 0 inconceivableness 0 003 @ 14506710 n 0000 + 02427488 a 0202 + 02427488 a 0102 | the state of being impossible to conceive 14507092 26 n 01 unattainableness 0 002 @ 14506710 n 0000 + 01829567 a 0102 | the state of being unattainable 14507204 26 n 01 hopefulness 0 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00177648 a 0102 ~ 14507328 n 0000 ~ 14509706 n 0000 | full of hope 14507328 26 n 01 confidence 2 002 @ 14507204 n 0000 + 00339715 a 0101 | a state of confident hopefulness that events will be favorable; "public confidence in the economy" 14507501 26 n 02 opportunity 0 chance 0 015 @ 14505513 n 0000 + 02600258 v 0201 + 01665420 a 0101 ~ 14507962 n 0000 ~ 14508100 n 0000 ~ 14508230 n 0000 ~ 14508362 n 0000 ~ 14508553 n 0000 ~ 14508648 n 0000 ~ 14508833 n 0000 ~ 14509020 n 0000 ~ 14509110 n 0000 ~ 14509257 n 0000 ~ 14509395 n 0000 ~ 14509574 n 0000 | a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances; "the holiday gave us the opportunity to visit Washington"; "now is your chance" 14507962 26 n 01 brass_ring 0 001 @ 14507501 n 0000 | a rich opportunity or a prize; "he missed the brass ring at the Miami convention" 14508100 26 n 01 day 0 001 @ 14507501 n 0000 | a period of opportunity; "he deserves his day in court"; "every dog has his day" 14508230 26 n 03 fresh_start 0 clean_slate 0 tabula_rasa 0 001 @ 14507501 n 0000 | an opportunity to start over without prejudice 14508362 26 n 02 hearing 0 audience 0 001 @ 14507501 n 0000 | an opportunity to state your case and be heard; "they condemned him without a hearing"; "he saw that he had lost his audience" 14508553 26 n 01 hunting_ground 0 001 @ 14507501 n 0000 | a place where opportunities abound 14508648 26 n 01 occasion 0 003 @ 14507501 n 0000 + 01650070 v 0101 ~ 01120044 n 0000 | an opportunity to do something; "there was never an occasion for her to demonstrate her skill" 14508833 26 n 01 opening 0 003 @ 14507501 n 0000 + 00541181 v 0101 + 00541016 v 0101 | opportunity especially for employment or promotion; "there is an opening in the sales department" 14509020 26 n 01 room 0 001 @ 14507501 n 0000 | opportunity for; "room for improvement" 14509110 26 n 01 say 0 004 @ 14507501 n 0000 + 01011848 v 0101 + 01018011 v 0103 + 01011267 v 0102 | the chance to speak; "let him have his say" 14509257 26 n 02 shot 0 crack 0 002 @ 14507501 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a chance to do something; "he wanted a shot at the champion" 14509395 26 n 01 street 1 002 @ 14507501 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a situation offering opportunities; "he worked both sides of the street"; "cooperation is a two-way street" 14509574 26 n 01 throw 0 002 @ 14507501 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a single chance or instance; "he couldn't afford $50 a throw" 14509706 26 n 02 anticipation 0 expectation 0 003 @ 14507204 n 0000 + 00721987 v 0201 + 00059147 v 0201 | anticipating with confidence of fulfillment 14509858 26 n 02 despair 0 desperation 1 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01814900 v 0201 + 01814900 v 0101 | a state in which all hope is lost or absent; "in the depths of despair"; "they were rescued from despair at the last minute"; "courage born of desperation" 14510117 26 n 01 dejection 0 002 @ 14427564 n 0000 + 01818363 v 0102 | a state of melancholy depression 14510223 26 n 02 nadir 0 low-water_mark 0 001 @ 14499245 n 0000 | an extreme state of adversity; the lowest point of anything 14510351 26 n 02 purity 0 pureness 0 009 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00394569 a 0202 + 01911832 a 0201 + 01911832 a 0101 + 00476114 v 0101 ! 14510768 n 0101 = 01911832 a 0000 = 01914420 a 0000 ~ 14510610 n 0000 | being undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material 14510610 26 n 01 plainness 0 002 @ 14510351 n 0000 + 01913300 a 0101 | the state of being unmixed with other material; "the plainness of vanilla ice cream" 14510768 26 n 02 impurity 0 impureness 0 010 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00429283 a 0202 + 01914420 a 0201 ! 14510351 n 0101 ~ 14511027 n 0000 ~ 14511182 n 0000 ~ 14511315 n 0000 ~ 14511588 n 0000 ~ 14511784 n 0000 ~ 14540345 n 0000 | the condition of being impure 14511027 26 n 02 adulteration 0 debasement 0 002 @ 14510768 n 0000 + 00488684 v 0205 | being mixed with extraneous material; the product of adulterating 14511182 26 n 02 admixture 0 alloy 0 001 @ 14510768 n 0000 | the state of impairing the quality or reducing the value of something 14511315 26 n 02 contamination 0 taint 0 005 @ 14510768 n 0000 + 00088465 v 0202 + 00494195 v 0101 + 00493642 v 0103 ~ 14511486 n 0000 | the state of being contaminated 14511486 26 n 01 dust_contamination 0 001 @ 14511315 n 0000 | state of being contaminated with dust 14511588 26 n 01 dirtiness 1 002 @ 14510768 n 0000 + 00428105 a 0101 | the state of containing dirty impurities 14511702 26 n 01 feculence 0 001 @ 14521347 n 0000 | something that is feculent 14511784 26 n 01 putridity 0 003 @ 14510768 n 0000 + 01074514 a 0101 + 02797121 a 0101 | the state of being putrid 14511901 26 n 01 financial_condition 0 010 @ 13943868 n 0000 = 02029118 a 0000 = 02030204 a 0000 ~ 13277202 n 0000 ~ 13277333 n 0000 ~ 14501727 n 0000 ~ 14501875 n 0000 ~ 14512496 n 0000 ~ 14514855 n 0000 ~ 14516729 n 0000 | the condition of (corporate or personal) finances 14512178 26 n 01 economic_condition 0 008 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 14036839 n 0000 ~ 14512697 n 0000 ~ 14513107 n 0000 ~ 14513283 n 0000 ~ 14513443 n 0000 ~ 14517942 n 0000 ~ 14518178 n 0000 | the condition of the economy 14512397 26 n 01 boom 0 002 @ 14513283 n 0000 + 00311168 v 0101 | a state of economic prosperity 14512496 26 n 03 credit_crunch 0 liquidity_crisis 0 squeeze 0 001 @ 14511901 n 0000 | a state in which there is a short supply of cash to lend to businesses and consumers and interest rates are high 14512697 26 n 03 depression 2 slump 0 economic_crisis 0 004 @ 14512178 n 0000 @ 13956593 n 0000 + 00433792 v 0201 ~i 14512945 n 0000 | a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment 14512945 26 n 01 Great_Depression 0 001 @i 14512697 n 0000 | the economic crisis beginning with the stock market crash in 1929 and continuing through the 1930s 14513107 26 n 01 full_employment 0 001 @ 14512178 n 0000 | the economic condition when everyone who wishes to work at the going wage rate for their type of labor is employed 14513283 26 n 01 prosperity 2 003 @ 14512178 n 0000 + 02339849 a 0105 ~ 14512397 n 0000 | an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment 14513443 26 n 01 softness 0 002 @ 14512178 n 0000 + 02497218 a 0101 | a state of declining economic condition; "orders have recently picked up after a period of extreme softness"; "he attributes the disappointing results to softness in the economy" 14513694 26 n 01 obligation 0 004 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02353178 v 0101 + 00886738 v 0104 ~ 14513903 n 0000 | the state of being obligated to do or pay something; "he is under an obligation to finish the job" 14513903 26 n 03 indebtedness 0 liability 0 financial_obligation 0 007 @ 14513694 n 0000 + 01621296 a 0101 ~ 13418191 n 0000 ~ 14514148 n 0000 ~ 14514269 n 0000 ~ 14514385 n 0000 ~ 14514755 n 0000 | an obligation to pay money to another party 14514148 26 n 01 debt 0 001 @ 14513903 n 0000 | the state of owing something (especially money); "he is badly in debt" 14514269 26 n 01 arrears 0 001 @ 14513903 n 0000 | the state of being behind in payments; "an account in arrears" 14514385 26 n 02 account_payable 0 payable 0 001 @ 14513903 n 0000 | a liability account showing how much is owed for goods and services purchased on credit; "the problem was to match receivables and payables in the same currency" 14514618 26 n 01 score 0 001 @ 13418347 n 0000 | an amount due (as at a restaurant or bar); "add it to my score and I'll settle later" 14514755 26 n 01 scot_and_lot 0 001 @ 14513903 n 0000 | obligations of all kinds taken as a whole 14514855 26 n 02 wealth 0 wealthiness 0 009 @ 14511901 n 0000 + 02029380 a 0205 + 02029380 a 0105 ! 14516729 n 0101 ~ 14515209 n 0000 ~ 14515833 n 0000 ~ 14515957 n 0000 ~ 14516218 n 0000 ~ 14516537 n 0000 | the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money; "great wealth is not a sign of great intelligence" 14515209 26 n 02 affluence 0 richness 0 004 @ 14514855 n 0000 + 02029118 a 0201 + 02029380 a 0101 ~ 14515473 n 0000 | abundant wealth; "they studied forerunners of richness or poverty"; "the richness all around unsettled him for he had expected to find poverty" 14515473 26 n 02 ease 1 comfort 1 002 @ 14515209 n 0000 ~ 14515700 n 0000 | a freedom from financial difficulty that promotes a comfortable state; "a life of luxury and ease"; "he had all the material comforts of this world" 14515700 26 n 01 lap_of_luxury 0 001 @ 14515473 n 0000 | in conditions of wealth and comfort; "he was raised in the lap of luxury" 14515833 26 n 01 inherited_wealth 0 002 @ 14514855 n 0000 ~ 14516307 n 0000 | wealth that is inherited rather than earned 14515957 26 n 04 luxury 0 luxuriousness 0 opulence 0 sumptuousness 0 008 @ 14514855 n 0000 + 02032205 a 0407 + 02032205 a 0305 + 02032205 a 0204 + 01301187 a 0202 + 02032205 a 0104 + 01194178 v 0102 + 01207423 v 0101 | wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living 14516218 26 n 01 mammon 0 001 @ 14514855 n 0000 | wealth regarded as an evil influence 14516307 26 n 02 silver_spoon 0 old_money 0 001 @ 14515833 n 0000 | the inherited wealth of established upper-class families; "he was born with a silver spoon in his mouth"; "she is the daughter of old money from Massachusetts" 14516537 26 n 01 sufficiency 0 002 @ 14514855 n 0000 + 02675578 v 0101 | sufficient resources to provide comfort and meet obligations; "her father questioned the young suitor's sufficiency" 14516729 26 n 03 poverty 0 poorness 0 impoverishment 0 008 @ 14511901 n 0000 + 02032876 a 0201 + 02030204 a 0201 ! 14514855 n 0101 ~ 14517010 n 0000 ~ 14517197 n 0000 ~ 14517300 n 0000 ~ 14517770 n 0000 | the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions 14517010 26 n 04 privation 0 want 0 deprivation 0 neediness 0 005 @ 14516729 n 0000 + 02030681 a 0405 + 02319255 v 0301 + 00172745 v 0301 + 02638648 v 0201 | a state of extreme poverty 14517197 26 n 01 destitution 1 001 @ 14516729 n 0000 | a state without friends or money or prospects 14517300 26 n 05 indigence 0 need 1 penury 0 pauperism 0 pauperization 0 006 @ 14516729 n 0000 + 02322950 v 0502 + 02030912 a 0305 + 02030681 a 0205 + 02030681 a 0103 ~ 14517616 n 0000 | a state of extreme poverty or destitution; "their indigence appalled him"; "a general state of need exists among the homeless" 14517616 26 n 03 beggary 0 mendicancy 0 mendicity 0 001 @ 14517300 n 0000 | the state of being a beggar or mendicant; "they were reduced to mendicancy" 14517770 26 n 03 impecuniousness 0 pennilessness 0 penuriousness 0 004 @ 14516729 n 0000 + 02030912 a 0305 + 02030912 a 0204 + 02030912 a 0102 | a state of lacking money 14517942 26 n 01 shakeout 0 001 @ 14512178 n 0000 | an economic condition that results in the elimination of marginally financed participants in an industry; "they glutted the market in order to cause a shakeout of their competitors" 14518178 26 n 01 wage_setter 0 001 @ 14512178 n 0000 | any economic condition or variable that serves to set wage rates 14518300 26 n 01 sanitary_condition 0 005 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 14518477 n 0000 ~ 14519173 n 0000 ~ 14519777 n 0000 ~ 14521347 n 0000 | the state of sanitation (clean or dirty) 14518477 26 n 01 sanitariness 0 006 @ 14518300 n 0000 + 02120256 a 0101 ! 14519173 n 0101 ~ 14518664 n 0000 ~ 14518814 n 0000 ~ 14519050 n 0000 | the state of being conducive to health 14518664 26 n 01 hygiene 0 003 @ 14518477 n 0000 + 02120471 a 0101 + 02120471 a 0102 | a condition promoting sanitary practices; "personal hygiene" 14518814 26 n 04 asepsis 0 antisepsis 0 sterility 1 sterileness 0 005 @ 14518477 n 0000 + 02123039 a 0402 + 02123039 a 0302 + 02122604 a 0201 + 02123039 a 0101 | (of non-living objects) the state of being free of pathogenic organisms 14519050 26 n 01 sanitation 0 002 @ 14518477 n 0000 + 02366980 v 0101 | the state of being clean and conducive to health 14519173 26 n 01 unsanitariness 0 005 @ 14518300 n 0000 + 02120729 a 0101 ! 14518477 n 0101 ~ 14519345 n 0000 ~ 14519564 n 0000 | a state that is not conducive to health 14519345 26 n 04 filth 0 filthiness 0 foulness 0 nastiness 0 005 @ 14519173 n 0000 + 00423109 a 0403 + 00423109 a 0302 + 00423109 a 0201 + 00423109 a 0101 | a state characterized by foul or disgusting dirt and refuse 14519564 26 n 01 dunghill 0 001 @ 14519173 n 0000 | a foul or degraded condition 14519647 26 n 01 tilth 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the state of aggregation of soil and its condition for supporting plant growth 14519777 26 n 01 cleanness 0 009 @ 14518300 n 0000 + 01912517 a 0101 + 02123753 a 0102 + 00427844 a 0101 + 00418932 a 0101 ! 14521347 n 0101 = 00418932 a 0000 = 00420808 a 0000 ~ 14520147 n 0000 | the state of being clean; without dirt or other impurities 14520035 26 n 01 cleanliness 0 001 @ 00415192 n 0000 | the habit of keeping free of superficial imperfections 14520147 26 n 02 spotlessness 0 immaculateness 0 003 @ 14519777 n 0000 + 00419883 a 0201 + 00419883 a 0107 | the state of being spotlessly clean 14520294 26 n 02 orderliness 0 order 2 006 @ 13943868 n 0000 ! 14522846 n 0202 ! 14522846 n 0101 ~ 14520561 n 0000 ~ 14520704 n 0000 ~ 14520817 n 0000 | a condition of regular or proper arrangement; "he put his desk in order"; "the machine is now in working order" 14520561 26 n 01 spit_and_polish 0 002 @ 14520294 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | careful attention to order and appearance (as in the military) 14520704 26 n 02 kilter 0 kelter 0 001 @ 14520294 n 0000 | in working order; "out of kilter"; "in good kilter" 14520817 26 n 01 tidiness 0 004 @ 14520294 n 0000 + 02431459 a 0101 ! 14523178 n 0101 ~ 14520949 n 0000 | the habit of being tidy 14520949 26 n 02 neatness 0 spruceness 0 003 @ 14520817 n 0000 + 00975112 a 0209 ~ 14521095 n 0000 | the state of being neat and smart and trim 14521095 26 n 02 trim 0 trimness 0 004 @ 14520949 n 0000 + 02431847 a 0203 + 02432422 a 0202 + 00994531 a 0202 | a state of arrangement or appearance; "in good trim" 14521263 26 n 01 shambles 0 001 @ 14522846 n 0000 | a condition of great disorder 14521347 26 n 02 dirtiness 0 uncleanness 0 014 @ 14518300 n 0000 + 00420808 a 0203 + 00429283 a 0201 + 02121576 a 0101 + 00420808 a 0101 ! 14519777 n 0101 ~ 14511702 n 0000 ~ 14521680 n 0000 ~ 14521988 n 0000 ~ 14522151 n 0000 ~ 14522317 n 0000 ~ 14522427 n 0000 ~ 14522556 n 0000 ~ 14522695 n 0000 | the state of being unsanitary 14521680 26 n 07 dirt 0 filth 1 grime 0 soil 0 stain 0 grease 0 grunge 0 010 @ 14521347 n 0000 + 00422169 a 0705 + 01271943 v 0601 + 00287365 v 0501 + 01536935 v 0402 + 00422169 a 0303 + 01536935 v 0304 + 00423109 a 0201 + 00428105 a 0101 + 00420808 a 0101 | the state of being covered with unclean things 14521988 26 n 03 befoulment 0 defilement 0 pollution 2 004 @ 14521347 n 0000 + 00493642 v 0301 + 00493346 v 0203 + 00493346 v 0102 | the state of being polluted 14522151 26 n 02 dinginess 0 dinge 0 005 @ 14521347 n 0000 + 01915458 a 0202 + 00422169 a 0202 + 01915458 a 0102 + 00422169 a 0102 | discoloration due to dirtiness 14522317 26 n 01 dustiness 0 002 @ 14521347 n 0000 + 01700799 a 0101 | the state of being covered with dust 14522427 26 n 02 griminess 0 grubbiness 0 003 @ 14521347 n 0000 + 00422169 a 0204 + 00422169 a 0103 | the state of being grimy 14522556 26 n 02 smuttiness 0 sootiness 0 003 @ 14521347 n 0000 + 00424950 a 0201 + 00422521 a 0102 | the state of being dirty with soot 14522695 26 n 03 sordidness 0 squalor 0 squalidness 0 004 @ 14521347 n 0000 + 01991889 a 0305 + 00423394 a 0302 + 00423394 a 0103 | sordid dirtiness 14522846 26 n 02 disorderliness 0 disorder 2 010 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00277172 v 0201 ! 14520294 n 0202 + 02399137 a 0102 ! 14520294 n 0101 ~ 14521263 n 0000 ~ 14523178 n 0000 ~ 14523631 n 0000 ~ 14523925 n 0000 ~ 14524151 n 0000 | a condition in which things are not in their expected places; "the files are in complete disorder" 14523178 26 n 01 untidiness 0 004 @ 14522846 n 0000 + 02433027 a 0101 ! 14520817 n 0101 ~ 14523318 n 0000 | the condition of being untidy 14523318 26 n 03 sloppiness 0 slovenliness 0 unkemptness 0 006 @ 14523178 n 0000 + 02435702 a 0301 + 02438273 a 0301 + 02434522 a 0203 + 02435205 a 0101 ~ 14523537 n 0000 | a lack of order and tidiness; not cared for 14523537 26 n 01 shagginess 0 002 @ 14523318 n 0000 + 02437422 a 0102 | unkemptness of hair 14523631 26 n 04 mess 0 messiness 1 muss 0 mussiness 0 007 @ 14522846 n 0000 + 02434815 a 0402 + 02434815 a 0302 + 01476516 v 0301 + 02434815 a 0201 + 02434815 a 0101 + 00277013 v 0101 | a state of confusion and disorderliness; "the house was a mess"; "she smoothed the mussiness of the bed" 14523925 26 n 03 disorganization 0 disorganisation 0 disarrangement 0 005 @ 14522846 n 0000 + 01469362 v 0301 + 00278887 v 0301 + 02440987 v 0202 + 02440987 v 0101 | a condition in which an orderly system has been disrupted 14524151 26 n 07 clutter 0 jumble 0 muddle 0 fuddle 0 mare's_nest 0 welter 0 smother 0 007 @ 14522846 n 0000 + 00622204 v 0302 + 01475437 v 0202 + 01660937 v 0201 + 02745736 v 0201 + 00182020 v 0101 ~ 14524403 n 0000 | a confused multitude of things 14524403 26 n 01 rummage 0 001 @ 14524151 n 0000 | a jumble of things to be given away 14524492 26 n 02 normality 0 normalcy 0 008 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01602901 a 0101 ! 14525310 n 0101 = 01598231 a 0000 = 01600178 a 0000 ~ 14524756 n 0000 ~ 14524959 n 0000 ~ 14525129 n 0000 | being within certain limits that define the range of normal functioning 14524756 26 n 01 averageness 0 004 @ 14524492 n 0000 + 01598728 a 0101 + 00488278 a 0101 + 01677616 a 0101 | the state of being that is average; indicates normality but with connotations of mediocrity 14524959 26 n 02 commonness 0 expectedness 0 004 @ 14524492 n 0000 + 00932808 a 0201 + 01678370 a 0101 + 00973799 a 0101 | the state of being that is commonly observed 14525129 26 n 01 typicality 0 006 @ 14524492 n 0000 + 01600022 a 0101 + 02477858 a 0101 ! 14526644 n 0101 = 02477858 a 0000 = 02479427 a 0000 | the state of being that is typical 14525310 26 n 02 abnormality 0 abnormalcy 0 057 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 01600178 a 0101 ! 14524492 n 0101 ~ 14042767 n 0000 ~ 14042912 n 0000 ~ 14045324 n 0000 ~ 14045407 n 0000 ~ 14045539 n 0000 ~ 14045840 n 0000 ~ 14046132 n 0000 ~ 14046320 n 0000 ~ 14072580 n 0000 ~ 14072744 n 0000 ~ 14115596 n 0000 ~ 14115729 n 0000 ~ 14116407 n 0000 ~ 14116807 n 0000 ~ 14116946 n 0000 ~ 14117205 n 0000 ~ 14117356 n 0000 ~ 14126662 n 0000 ~ 14127267 n 0000 ~ 14127480 n 0000 ~ 14173018 n 0000 ~ 14175974 n 0000 ~ 14216424 n 0000 ~ 14216684 n 0000 ~ 14222311 n 0000 ~ 14222479 n 0000 ~ 14222628 n 0000 ~ 14223783 n 0000 ~ 14223900 n 0000 ~ 14354676 n 0000 ~ 14389355 n 0000 ~ 14489352 n 0000 ~ 14489842 n 0000 ~ 14491932 n 0000 ~ 14526644 n 0000 ~ 14526956 n 0000 ~ 14527267 n 0000 ~ 14527592 n 0000 ~ 14528491 n 0000 ~ 14529269 n 0000 ~ 14529423 n 0000 ~ 14529622 n 0000 ~ 14531389 n 0000 ~ 14532576 n 0000 ~ 14532821 n 0000 ~ 14532901 n 0000 ~ 14533093 n 0000 ~ 14533185 n 0000 ~ 14554994 n 0000 ~ 14555200 n 0000 ~ 14574206 n 0000 ~ 14581007 n 0000 ~ 14581311 n 0000 ~ 14597258 n 0000 | an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies 14526480 26 n 01 atelectasis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | collapse of an expanded lung (especially in infants); also failure of pulmonary alveoli to expand at birth 14526644 26 n 02 atypicality 0 untypicality 0 006 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 02479427 a 0202 + 01601391 a 0101 + 02479427 a 0101 ! 14525129 n 0101 + 02479427 a 0103 | any state that is not typical 14526836 26 n 01 anoxemia 0 002 @ 14228432 n 0000 + 02638204 a 0101 | abnormally low oxygen content in arterial blood 14526956 26 n 04 arrested_development 0 fixation 0 infantile_fixation 0 regression 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormal state in which development has stopped prematurely 14527130 26 n 01 coprolalia 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | an uncontrollable use of obscene language; often accompanied by mental disorders 14527267 26 n 04 aberrance 0 aberrancy 0 aberration 1 deviance 0 011 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 01600704 a 0402 + 02668154 v 0301 + 02667847 v 0301 + 01600704 a 0201 + 01600704 a 0101 + 02668154 v 0101 + 02667847 v 0101 + 01600704 a 0403 ~ 14527705 n 0000 ~ 14528328 n 0000 | a state or condition markedly different from the norm 14527592 26 n 01 cyclopia 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | a developmental abnormality in which there is only one eye 14527705 26 n 04 chromosomal_aberration 0 chromosomal_anomaly 0 chrosomal_abnormality 0 chromosonal_disorder 0 004 @ 14527267 n 0000 ~ 14528007 n 0000 ~ 14528160 n 0000 ~ 14589277 n 0000 | any change in the normal structure or number of chromosomes; often results in physical or mental abnormalities 14528007 26 n 01 monosomy 0 001 @ 14527705 n 0000 | chromosomal abnormality consisting of the absence of one chromosome from the normal diploid number 14528160 26 n 01 trisomy 0 002 @ 14527705 n 0000 ~ 14183105 n 0000 | chrosomal abnormality in which there is one more than the normal number of chromosomes in a cell 14528328 26 n 02 deflection 0 warp 0 002 @ 14527267 n 0000 + 00837582 v 0204 | a twist or aberration; especially a perverse or abnormal way of judging or acting 14528491 26 n 01 spinal_curvature 0 005 @ 14525310 n 0000 ~ 14528671 n 0000 ~ 14528817 n 0000 ~ 14528966 n 0000 ~ 14529071 n 0000 | an abnormal curvature of the vertebral column 14528671 26 n 03 kyphosis 0 humpback 0 hunchback 0 002 @ 14528491 n 0000 + 01022592 a 0107 | an abnormal backward curve to the vertebral column 14528817 26 n 02 lordosis 0 hollow-back 0 002 @ 14528491 n 0000 + 01023733 a 0102 | an abnormal inward (forward) curvature of the vertebral column 14528966 26 n 01 scoliosis 0 001 @ 14528491 n 0000 | an abnormal lateral curve to the vertebral column 14529071 26 n 01 dowager's_hump 0 002 @ 14528491 n 0000 @ 14233836 n 0000 | abnormal spinal curvature that results when osteoporosis causes the spine to collapse; seen most often in elderly women 14529269 26 n 01 subnormality 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 01602284 a 0101 | the state of being less than normal (especially with respect to intelligence) 14529423 26 n 02 anomaly 0 anomalousness 0 005 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 01601037 a 0201 + 01601037 a 0101 + 09629572 n 0101 ~ 14488632 n 0000 | deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule 14529622 26 n 01 gynecomastia 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | excessive development of the breasts in males; usually the result of hormonal imbalance or treatment with certain drugs (including some antihypertensives) 14529835 26 n 04 cross-eye 0 crossed_eye 0 convergent_strabismus 0 esotropia 0 001 @ 14581007 n 0000 | strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward toward the nose 14530005 26 n 02 dwarfism 0 nanism 0 002 @ 14174621 n 0000 ~ 14530135 n 0000 | a genetic abnormality resulting in short stature 14530135 26 n 01 pycnodysostosis 0 001 @ 14530005 n 0000 | a form of dwarfism accompanied by fragile bones and bad teeth 14530258 26 n 03 lactose_intolerance 0 lactase_deficiency 0 milk_intolerance 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | congenital disorder consisting of an inability to digest milk and milk products; absence or deficiency of lactase results in an inability to hydrolyze lactose 14530522 26 n 01 lactosuria 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | presence of lactose in the urine; can occur during pregnancy or lactation 14530652 26 n 01 myoglobinuria 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | the presence of myoglobin in the urine 14530750 26 n 01 oliguria 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | abnormally small production of urine; can be a symptom of kidney disease or obstruction of the urinary tract or edema or an imbalance of fluids and electrolytes in the body 14530977 26 n 02 phenylketonuria 0 PKU 0 001 @ 14179316 n 0000 | a genetic disorder of metabolism; lack of the enzyme needed to turn phenylalanine into tyrosine results in an accumulation of phenylalanine in the body fluids which causes various degrees of mental deficiency 14531253 26 n 01 porphyria 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | a genetic abnormality of metabolism causing abdominal pains and mental confusion 14531389 26 n 01 infantilism 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 ~ 14532401 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in which an older child or adult retains infantile characteristics 14531553 26 n 02 obstruction 0 blockage 0 004 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 02563025 v 0203 ~ 14531751 n 0000 ~ 14531970 n 0000 | the physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction 14531751 26 n 02 intestinal_obstruction 0 ileus 0 002 @ 14531553 n 0000 @ 14098088 n 0000 | blockage of the intestine (especially the ileum) that prevents the contents of the intestine from passing to the lower bowel 14531970 26 n 02 tamponade 0 tamponage 0 003 @ 14531553 n 0000 + 01425821 v 0201 ~ 14532180 n 0000 | blockage or closure (as of a wound or body cavity) by (or as if by) a tampon (especially to stop bleeding) 14532180 26 n 01 cardiac_tamponade 0 001 @ 14531970 n 0000 | mechanical compression of the heart resulting from large amounts of fluid collecting in the pericardial space and limiting the heart's normal range of motion 14532401 26 n 02 ateleiosis 0 ateliosis 0 002 @ 14531389 n 0000 + 02910635 a 0101 | a form of infantilism characterized by physical underdevelopment but normal intelligence 14532576 26 n 03 macrocephaly 0 megacephaly 0 megalocephaly 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 02912901 a 0101 | an abnormally large head; differs from hydrocephalus because there is no increased intracranial pressure and the overgrowth is symmetrical 14532821 26 n 01 microbrachia 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | abnormally small arms 14532901 26 n 03 microcephaly 0 microcephalus 0 nanocephaly 0 004 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 02913058 a 0303 + 02913058 a 0101 + 02913058 a 0102 | an abnormally small head and underdeveloped brain 14533093 26 n 01 pachycheilia 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormal thickness of the lips 14533185 26 n 01 phimosis 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an abnormal tightness of the foreskin preventing retraction over the glans 14533314 26 n 03 poisoning 0 toxic_condition 0 intoxication 1 014 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 00088284 v 0301 ~ 14533706 n 0000 ~ 14533849 n 0000 ~ 14534003 n 0000 ~ 14534250 n 0000 ~ 14534557 n 0000 ~ 14534836 n 0000 ~ 14535332 n 0000 ~ 14535464 n 0000 ~ 14535611 n 0000 ~ 14535690 n 0000 ~ 14536110 n 0000 ~ 14536276 n 0000 | the physiological state produced by a poison or other toxic substance 14533706 26 n 01 alkali_poisoning 0 001 @ 14533314 n 0000 | poisoning resulting from the ingestion of an alkali compound (as lye or ammonia) 14533849 26 n 02 caffeinism 0 caffeine_intoxication 0 001 @ 14533314 n 0000 | poisoning resulting from excessive intake of caffeine containing products 14534003 26 n 01 carbon_monoxide_poisoning 0 002 @ 14533314 n 0000 %p 14326529 n 0000 | a toxic condition that results from inhaling and absorbing carbon monoxide gas; "carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin and displaces oxygen in the blood" 14534250 26 n 01 cyanide_poisoning 0 001 @ 14533314 n 0000 | poisoning due to ingesting or inhaling cyanide; common in smoke from fires and in industrial chemicals 14534416 26 n 01 malathion_poisoning 0 001 @ 14536110 n 0000 | a toxic condition caused by inhaling or ingesting the insecticide Malathion 14534557 26 n 01 ergotism 0 001 @ 14533314 n 0000 | poisoning by ingestion of ergot-infected grain products; characterized by thirst and diarrhea and nausea and cramping and vomiting and abnormal cardiac rhythms; in severe cases it can cause seizures and gangrene of the limbs 14534836 26 n 01 mercury_poisoning 0 002 @ 14533314 n 0000 ~ 14535093 n 0000 | a toxic condition caused by ingesting or inhaling mercury; acute mercury poisoning causes a metallic taste and vomiting and diarrhea and kidney problems that may lead to death 14535093 26 n 01 Minamata_disease 0 001 @ 14534836 n 0000 | a form of mercury poisoning among people who ate fish from mercury-contaminated waters of Minamata Bay off Japan in the 1950s; characterized by severe neurological degeneration 14535332 26 n 01 naphthalene_poisoning 0 001 @ 14533314 n 0000 | toxic condition resulting from inhaling or ingesting naphthalene 14535464 26 n 01 nicotine_poisoning 0 001 @ 14533314 n 0000 | toxic condition caused by the ingestion or inhalation of large amounts of nicotine 14535611 26 n 01 ophidism 0 001 @ 14533314 n 0000 | poisoning by snake venom 14535690 26 n 01 paraquat_poisoning 0 001 @ 14533314 n 0000 | poisoning caused by ingestion of paraquat; characterized by progressive damage to the esophagus and liver and kidneys 14535872 26 n 01 parathion_poisoning 0 001 @ 14536110 n 0000 | a toxic condition resulting from inhalation or ingestion of the insecticide parathion; characterized by nausea and abdominal pains and headache and convulsions and sweating 14536110 26 n 01 pesticide_poisoning 0 003 @ 14533314 n 0000 ~ 14534416 n 0000 ~ 14535872 n 0000 | toxic condition resulting from ingesting or inhaling a pesticide 14536276 26 n 01 salicylate_poisoning 0 001 @ 14533314 n 0000 | poisoning caused by the excessive ingestion of salicylates (usually aspirin) 14536419 26 n 03 context 0 circumstance 2 setting 1 005 @ 13957629 n 0000 + 01107369 a 0201 + 03013698 a 0101 ~ 13946063 n 0000 ~ 13946252 n 0000 | the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event; "the historical context" 14536664 26 n 01 ecology 0 004 @ 13957629 n 0000 + 02918091 a 0102 + 02918091 a 0101 + 10062971 n 0101 | the environment as it relates to living organisms; "it changed the ecology of the island" 14536861 26 n 03 setting 0 background 0 scope 0 004 @ 13957629 n 0000 + 03003578 a 0301 ~ 14537091 n 0000 ~ 14539684 n 0000 | the state of the environment in which a situation exists; "you can't do that in a university setting" 14537091 26 n 02 canvas 0 canvass 0 001 @ 14536861 n 0000 | the setting for a narrative or fictional or dramatic account; "the crowded canvas of history"; "the movie demanded a dramatic canvas of sound" 14537296 26 n 01 home 0 004 @ 13957629 n 0000 + 00479651 a 0104 + 00479651 a 0103 + 02465056 v 0101 | an environment offering affection and security; "home is where the heart is"; "he grew up in a good Christian home"; "there's no place like home" 14537546 26 n 02 milieu 0 surroundings 0 001 @ 13957629 n 0000 | the environmental condition 14537641 26 n 06 sphere 0 domain 0 area 0 orbit 0 field 0 arena 0 008 @ 13957629 n 0000 ~ 14537994 n 0000 ~ 14538093 n 0000 ~ 14538407 n 0000 ~ 14538643 n 0000 ~ 14538946 n 0000 ~ 14539065 n 0000 ~ 14539235 n 0000 | a particular environment or walk of life; "his social sphere is limited"; "it was a closed area of employment"; "he's out of my orbit" 14537994 26 n 01 distaff 0 002 @ 14537641 n 0000 + 01487758 a 0102 | the sphere of work by women 14538093 26 n 01 front 0 001 @ 14537641 n 0000 | a sphere of activity involving effort; "the Japanese were active last week on the diplomatic front"; "they advertise on many different fronts" 14538287 26 n 02 lotusland 0 lotus_land 0 001 @ 14538407 n 0000 | an idyllic realm of contentment and self-indulgence 14538407 26 n 03 kingdom 0 land 0 realm 1 002 @ 14537641 n 0000 ~ 14538287 n 0000 | a domain in which something is dominant; "the untroubled kingdom of reason"; "a land of make-believe"; "the rise of the realm of cotton in the south" 14538643 26 n 01 lap 0 002 @ 14537641 n 0000 ~ 14538779 n 0000 | an area of control or responsibility; "the job fell right in my lap" 14538779 26 n 01 lap_of_the_gods 0 001 @ 14538643 n 0000 | beyond human control or responsibility; "there is nothing more I can do; it's in the lap of the gods now" 14538946 26 n 02 political_arena 0 political_sphere 0 001 @ 14537641 n 0000 | a sphere of intense political activity 14539065 26 n 01 preserve 0 002 @ 14537641 n 0000 + 02230274 v 0102 | a domain that seems to be specially reserved for someone; "medicine is no longer a male preserve" 14539235 26 n 02 province 0 responsibility 0 002 @ 14537641 n 0000 ~ 14539418 n 0000 | the proper sphere or extent of your activities; "it was his province to take care of himself" 14539418 26 n 01 ecclesiastical_province 0 001 @ 14539235 n 0000 | the district within the jurisdiction of an archbishop or a metropolitan or one of the territorial divisions of an ecclesiastical order; "the general of the Jesuits has several provinces under him" 14539684 26 n 02 showcase 0 show_window 0 001 @ 14536861 n 0000 | a setting in which something can be displayed to best effect; "it was a showcase for democracy in Africa" 14539858 26 n 01 street 0 002 @ 13957629 n 0000 #p 08526272 n 0000 | the streets of a city viewed as a depressed environment in which there is poverty and crime and prostitution and dereliction; "she tried to keep her children off the street" 14540103 26 n 01 environmental_condition 0 009 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 14540345 n 0000 ~ 14542526 n 0000 ~ 14542699 n 0000 ~ 14542810 n 0000 ~ 14542968 n 0000 ~ 14543275 n 0000 ~ 14543544 n 0000 ~ 14543725 n 0000 | the state of the environment 14540345 26 n 01 pollution 0 009 @ 14540103 n 0000 @ 14510768 n 0000 + 00493642 v 0101 ~ 14540669 n 0000 ~ 14540845 n 0000 ~ 14541014 n 0000 ~ 14542141 n 0000 ~ 14542273 n 0000 ~ 14542422 n 0000 | undesirable state of the natural environment being contaminated with harmful substances as a consequence of human activities 14540669 26 n 01 biodegradable_pollution 0 002 @ 14540345 n 0000 ! 14540845 n 0101 | pollution that is rendered harmless by natural processes and so causes no permanent harm 14540845 26 n 01 nonbiodegradable_pollution 0 002 @ 14540345 n 0000 ! 14540669 n 0101 | pollution that accumulates in the environment and may appear in the food chain 14541014 26 n 01 air_pollution 0 006 @ 14540345 n 0000 ~ 14541231 n 0000 ~ 14541454 n 0000 ~ 14541612 n 0000 ~ 14541821 n 0000 ~ 14541979 n 0000 | pollution of the atmosphere; "air pollution reduced the visibility" 14541231 26 n 02 acid_rain 0 acid_precipitation 0 001 @ 14541014 n 0000 | rain containing acids that form in the atmosphere when industrial gas emissions (especially sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides) combine with water 14541454 26 n 01 industrial_air_pollution 0 001 @ 14541014 n 0000 | pollution resulting from an industrial plant discharging pollutants into the atmosphere 14541612 26 n 02 miasma 0 miasm 0 003 @ 14541014 n 0000 + 00464579 a 0102 + 00464579 a 0101 | unhealthy vapors rising from the ground or other sources; "the miasma of the marshes"; "a miasma of cigar smoke" 14541821 26 n 01 small-particle_pollution 0 001 @ 14541014 n 0000 | air pollution caused by fine particles of soot (as from power plants or diesel engines) 14541979 26 n 02 smog 0 smogginess 0 004 @ 14541014 n 0000 ;u 06299307 n 0000 + 00464774 a 0201 + 00464774 a 0101 | air pollution by a mixture of smoke and fog 14542141 26 n 02 noise_pollution 0 sound_pollution 0 001 @ 14540345 n 0000 | annoying and potentially harmful environmental noise 14542273 26 n 01 thermal_pollution 0 001 @ 14540345 n 0000 | harm to lakes and rivers resulting from the release of excessive waste heat into them 14542422 26 n 01 water_pollution 0 001 @ 14540345 n 0000 | pollution of the water in rivers and lakes 14542526 26 n 01 erosion 0 003 @ 14540103 n 0000 + 00276052 v 0101 + 00275523 v 0101 | condition in which the earth's surface is worn away by the action of water and wind 14542699 26 n 01 deforestation 0 002 @ 14540103 n 0000 + 00196368 v 0101 | the state of being clear of trees 14542810 26 n 01 depopulation 0 002 @ 14540103 n 0000 + 00532382 v 0101 | the condition of having reduced numbers of inhabitants (or no inhabitants at all) 14542968 26 n 02 climate 0 clime 0 006 @ 14540103 n 0000 + 03066779 a 0101 + 03066779 a 0102 + 00394379 v 0103 + 00394379 v 0101 + 00394379 v 0102 | the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time; "the dank climate of southern Wales"; "plants from a cold clime travel best in winter" 14543275 26 n 01 glaciation 0 004 @ 14540103 n 0000 + 02746751 a 0101 + 01211328 v 0101 + 00375046 v 0101 | the condition of being covered with glaciers or masses of ice; the result of glacial action; "Agassiz recognized marks of glaciation all over northern Europe" 14543544 26 n 01 inhospitableness 0 002 @ 14540103 n 0000 + 01245363 a 0101 | the environmental condition in a region that lacks a favorable climate or terrain for life or growth 14543725 26 n 01 meteorological_conditions 0 001 @ 14540103 n 0000 | the prevailing environmental conditions as they influence the prediction of weather 14543880 26 n 02 atmosphere 0 atmospheric_state 0 006 @ 11545095 n 0000 + 02842621 a 0101 ~ 14544120 n 0000 ~ 14544623 n 0000 ~ 14544904 n 0000 ~ 14545250 n 0000 | the weather or climate at some place; "the atmosphere was thick with fog" 14544120 26 n 01 air_mass 0 003 @ 14543880 n 0000 ~ 14544272 n 0000 ~ 14544431 n 0000 | a large body of air with uniform characteristics horizontally 14544272 26 n 01 high 0 002 @ 14544120 n 0000 #p 14544623 n 0000 | an air mass of higher than normal pressure; "the east coast benefits from a Bermuda high" 14544431 26 n 02 low 0 depression 1 002 @ 14544120 n 0000 #p 14544904 n 0000 | an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation; "a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow" 14544623 26 n 01 anticyclone 0 005 @ 14543880 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 + 02640359 a 0101 ! 14544904 n 0101 %p 14544272 n 0000 | (meteorology) winds spiraling outward from a high pressure center; circling clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern 14544904 26 n 01 cyclone 0 008 @ 14543880 n 0000 ;c 06128170 n 0000 + 03069628 a 0101 + 03069354 a 0101 + 03069628 a 0102 + 03069628 a 0103 ! 14544623 n 0101 %p 14544431 n 0000 | (meteorology) rapid inward circulation of air masses about a low pressure center; circling counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern 14545250 26 n 04 fog 1 fogginess 0 murk 0 murkiness 0 009 @ 14543880 n 0000 + 00277555 a 0401 + 00277555 a 0301 + 00435243 a 0304 + 00312842 v 0301 + 00463642 a 0202 + 00435525 a 0102 + 02162161 v 0106 ~ 14545556 n 0000 | an atmosphere in which visibility is reduced because of a cloud of some substance 14545556 26 n 01 fug 0 004 @ 14545250 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 + 02519768 a 0101 | (British informal) an airless smoky smelly atmosphere 14545715 26 n 01 good_weather 0 004 @ 11545095 n 0000 ! 14546692 n 0101 ~ 14545867 n 0000 ~ 14546010 n 0000 | weather suitable for outdoor activities 14545867 26 n 01 calmness 0 004 @ 14545715 n 0000 + 00303560 a 0101 ~ 14546411 n 0000 ~ 14546558 n 0000 | an absence of strong winds or rain 14546010 26 n 02 mildness 0 clemency 0 004 @ 14545715 n 0000 + 00439906 a 0201 + 00440072 a 0102 ~ 14546172 n 0000 | good weather with comfortable temperatures 14546172 26 n 02 balminess 0 softness 2 002 @ 14546010 n 0000 + 00440072 a 0203 | the quality of weather that is deliciously mild and soothing; "the day's heat faded into balminess"; "the climate had the softness of the south of France" 14546411 26 n 02 stillness 0 windlessness 0 004 @ 14545867 n 0000 + 00304378 a 0201 + 01244473 a 0101 + 00303750 a 0103 | calmness without winds 14546558 26 n 02 lull 0 quiet 0 002 @ 14545867 n 0000 + 01767495 v 0101 | a period of calm weather; "there was a lull in the storm" 14546692 26 n 03 bad_weather 0 inclemency 0 inclementness 0 008 @ 11545095 n 0000 + 00440307 a 0301 + 00440307 a 0201 ! 14545715 n 0101 ~ 14546946 n 0000 ~ 14547038 n 0000 ~ 14547800 n 0000 ~ 14547985 n 0000 | weather unsuitable for outdoor activities 14546946 26 n 01 raw_weather 0 001 @ 14546692 n 0000 | unpleasantly cold and damp weather 14547038 26 n 01 storminess 0 006 @ 14546692 n 0000 + 00304526 a 0101 ~ 14547271 n 0000 ~ 14547389 n 0000 ~ 14547525 n 0000 ~ 14547631 n 0000 | the state of being stormy; "he dreaded the storminess of the North Atlantic in winter" 14547271 26 n 01 boisterousness 0 002 @ 14547038 n 0000 + 00305748 a 0101 | a turbulent and stormy state of the sea 14547389 26 n 02 breeziness 0 windiness 0 003 @ 14547038 n 0000 + 00306024 a 0203 + 00306024 a 0102 | a mildly windy state of the air 14547525 26 n 01 tempestuousness 0 002 @ 14547038 n 0000 + 00304943 a 0104 | a state of wild storminess 14547631 26 n 03 choppiness 1 roughness 1 rough_water 0 003 @ 14547038 n 0000 + 00305748 a 0203 + 00306263 a 0101 | used of the sea during inclement or stormy weather 14547800 26 n 03 cloudiness 0 cloud_cover 0 overcast 0 004 @ 14546692 n 0000 + 00464004 a 0303 + 02776675 v 0301 + 00463344 a 0101 | the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds 14547985 26 n 01 turbulence 1 002 @ 14546692 n 0000 ~ 14548089 n 0000 | instability in the atmosphere 14548089 26 n 01 clear-air_turbulence 0 001 @ 14547985 n 0000 | strong turbulence in an otherwise cloudless region that subjects aircraft to violent updrafts or downdrafts 14548263 26 n 02 climate 1 mood 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the prevailing psychological state; "the climate of opinion"; "the national mood had changed radically since the last election" 14548451 26 n 03 atmosphere 1 ambiance 0 ambience 0 006 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00449787 a 0301 ~ 14548876 n 0000 ~ 14548967 n 0000 ~ 14549634 n 0000 ~ 14549784 n 0000 | a particular environment or surrounding influence; "there was an atmosphere of excitement" 14548710 26 n 01 cloud 2 001 @ 14548967 n 0000 | a cause of worry or gloom or trouble; "the only cloud on the horizon was the possibility of dissent by the French" 14548876 26 n 01 genius_loci 0 001 @ 14548451 n 0000 | the special atmosphere of a place 14548967 26 n 03 gloom 2 gloominess 2 glumness 0 003 @ 14548451 n 0000 ~ 14548710 n 0000 ~ 14549150 n 0000 | an atmosphere of depression and melancholy; "gloom pervaded the office" 14549150 26 n 04 bleakness 1 desolation 1 bareness 1 nakedness 1 005 @ 14548967 n 0000 + 00389306 v 0204 + 01245624 a 0103 + 01232434 a 0102 + 01255471 a 0101 | a bleak and desolate atmosphere; "the nakedness of the landscape" 14549379 26 n 01 Hollywood 0 001 @ 14549784 n 0000 | a flashy vulgar tone or atmosphere believed to be characteristic of the American film industry; "some people in publishing think of theirs as a glamorous medium so they copy the glitter of Hollywood" 14549634 26 n 02 miasma 1 miasm 1 002 @ 14548451 n 0000 + 01057903 a 0101 | an unwholesome atmosphere; "the novel spun a miasma of death and decay" 14549784 26 n 08 spirit 0 tone 1 feel 0 feeling 0 flavor 0 flavour 0 look 0 smell 0 009 @ 14548451 n 0000 + 02137900 v 0701 + 02115034 v 0401 + 02138815 v 0301 + 02736346 v 0301 + 00193474 v 0101 + 01232195 v 0101 ~ 14549379 n 0000 ~ 14550237 n 0000 | the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people; "the feel of the city excited him"; "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting"; "it had the smell of treason" 14550237 26 n 01 Zeitgeist 0 001 @ 14549784 n 0000 | the spirit of the time; the spirit characteristic of an age or generation 14550366 26 n 02 unsusceptibility 0 immunity 0 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02371926 a 0101 ! 14553663 n 0101 ~ 14552475 n 0000 | the state of not being susceptible; "unsusceptibility to rust" 14550556 26 n 01 resistance 1 001 @ 14554438 n 0000 | the capacity of an organism to defend itself against harmful environmental agents; "these trees are widely planted because of their resistance to salt and smog" 14550773 26 n 02 immunity 1 resistance 0 008 @ 13943868 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 02372182 a 0202 + 02756634 a 0101 + 02372182 a 0101 ~ 14551032 n 0000 ~ 14551795 n 0000 ~ 14552173 n 0000 | (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease 14551032 26 n 01 immunogenicity 0 002 @ 14550773 n 0000 + 02372507 a 0101 | the property of eliciting an immune response 14551155 26 n 01 active_immunity 0 001 @ 14551795 n 0000 | a form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens 14551323 26 n 01 passive_immunity 0 001 @ 14551795 n 0000 | an impermanent form of acquired immunity in which antibodies against a disease are acquired naturally (as through the placenta to an unborn child) or artificially (as by injection of antiserum) 14551579 26 n 01 autoimmunity 0 003 @ 14228432 n 0000 #p 14210860 n 0000 + 02660104 a 0101 | production of antibodies against the tissues of your own body; produces autoimmune disease or hypersensitivity reactions 14551795 26 n 01 acquired_immunity 0 003 @ 14550773 n 0000 ~ 14551155 n 0000 ~ 14551323 n 0000 | immunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life; immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination 14552173 26 n 02 natural_immunity 0 innate_immunity 0 002 @ 14550773 n 0000 ~ 14552354 n 0000 | immunity to disease that occurs as part of an individual's natural biologic makeup 14552354 26 n 01 racial_immunity 0 001 @ 14552173 n 0000 | natural immunity shared by all members of a particular race 14552475 26 n 02 exemption 0 freedom 1 007 @ 14550366 n 0000 + 02570061 v 0101 ~ 14552684 n 0000 ~ 14552814 n 0000 ~ 14553010 n 0000 ~ 14553126 n 0000 ~ 14553214 n 0000 | immunity from an obligation or duty 14552684 26 n 01 amnesty 0 002 @ 14552475 n 0000 + 00907630 v 0101 | a period during which offenders are exempt from punishment 14552814 26 n 01 diplomatic_immunity 0 002 @ 14552475 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 | exemption from taxation or normal processes of law that is offered to diplomatic personnel in a foreign country 14553010 26 n 01 indemnity 0 002 @ 14552475 n 0000 + 02256055 v 0101 | legal exemption from liability for damages 14553126 26 n 01 impunity 0 001 @ 14552475 n 0000 | exemption from punishment or loss 14553214 26 n 01 grandfather_clause 0 001 @ 14552475 n 0000 | an exemption based on circumstances existing prior to the adoption of some policy; used to enfranchise illiterate whites in south after the American Civil War 14553437 26 n 01 subservience 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02554285 v 0101 | the condition of being something that is useful in reaching an end or carrying out a plan; "all his actions were in subservience to the general plan" 14553663 26 n 02 susceptibility 0 susceptibleness 0 013 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02373710 a 0201 + 02369003 a 0201 + 02373710 a 0101 + 02369003 a 0101 ! 14550366 n 0101 = 02369003 a 0000 = 02371926 a 0000 ~ 14554005 n 0000 ~ 14554438 n 0000 ~ 14555374 n 0000 ~ 14558059 n 0000 ~ 14558173 n 0000 | the state of being susceptible; easily affected 14554005 26 n 01 liability 1 004 @ 14553663 n 0000 + 02004683 a 0101 ~ 14554165 n 0000 ~ 14554261 n 0000 | the state of being legally obliged and responsible 14554165 26 n 01 taxability 0 002 @ 14554005 n 0000 + 02408942 a 0101 | liability to taxation 14554261 26 n 02 ratability 0 rateability 0 004 @ 14554005 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 02409448 a 0202 + 02409448 a 0101 | the state of being liable to assessment or taxation 14554438 26 n 02 capability 0 capacity 0 004 @ 14553663 n 0000 + 02370095 a 0101 ~ 14550556 n 0000 ~ 14554805 n 0000 | the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment; "the capability of a metal to be fused" 14554658 26 n 01 habitus 0 001 @ 14555374 n 0000 | person's predisposition to be affected by something (as a disease); "the consumptive habitus" 14554805 26 n 01 activity 1 003 @ 14554438 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00042677 a 0101 | (chemistry) the capacity of a substance to take part in a chemical reaction; "catalytic activity" 14554994 26 n 01 irritation 2 004 @ 14525310 n 0000 @ 14555585 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 + 00063062 v 0101 | (pathology) abnormal sensitivity to stimulation; "any food produced irritation of the stomach" 14555200 26 n 03 retroversion 0 retroflection 0 retroflexion 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | a turning or tilting backward of an organ or body part; "retroversion of the uterus" 14555374 26 n 02 sensitivity 0 predisposition 0 007 @ 14553663 n 0000 = 02115478 a 0000 = 02115639 a 0000 ~ 14554658 n 0000 ~ 14555585 n 0000 ~ 14557398 n 0000 ~ 14557935 n 0000 | susceptibility to a pathogen 14555585 26 n 02 sensitization 0 sensitisation 0 003 @ 14555374 n 0000 + 00575009 v 0202 ~ 14554994 n 0000 | the state of being sensitive (as to an antigen) 14555744 26 n 01 food_allergy 0 001 @ 14556418 n 0000 | allergic reaction to a substance ingested in food 14555852 26 n 04 immediate_allergy 0 atopy 0 atopic_allergy 0 type_I_allergic_reaction 0 001 @ 14556418 n 0000 | an allergic reaction that becomes apparent in a sensitized person only minutes after contact 14556060 26 n 02 serum_sickness 0 serum_disease 0 001 @ 14556418 n 0000 | a delayed allergic reaction to the injection of an antiserum caused by an antibody reaction to an antigen in the donor serum 14556261 26 n 02 delayed_allergy 0 type_IV_allergic_reaction 0 001 @ 14556418 n 0000 | an allergic reaction that becomes apparent only hours after contact 14556418 26 n 02 allergy 0 allergic_reaction 0 008 @ 14556805 n 0000 + 02369499 a 0101 + 02623070 a 0101 + 09803747 n 0101 ~ 14555744 n 0000 ~ 14555852 n 0000 ~ 14556060 n 0000 ~ 14556261 n 0000 | hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen; symptoms can vary greatly in intensity 14556708 26 n 02 cryesthesia 0 cryaesthesia 0 001 @ 14557398 n 0000 | hypersensitivity to cold 14556805 26 n 01 hypersensitivity_reaction 0 005 @ 14557398 n 0000 ~ 14345675 n 0000 ~ 14556418 n 0000 ~ 14557149 n 0000 ~ 14557539 n 0000 | an inappropriate and excessive reaction to an allergen (as pollen or dust or animal hair or certain foods); severity ranges from mild allergy to severe systemic reactions leading to anaphylactic shock 14557149 26 n 01 anaphylaxis 0 004 @ 14556805 n 0000 ;c 03252323 n 0000 + 03152543 a 0101 ~ 14091384 n 0000 | hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance 14557398 26 n 01 hypersensitivity 0 004 @ 14555374 n 0000 + 02369499 a 0102 ~ 14556708 n 0000 ~ 14556805 n 0000 | pathological sensitivity 14557539 26 n 01 allergic_rhinitis 0 003 @ 14378465 n 0000 @ 14556805 n 0000 ~ 14557801 n 0000 | rhinitis caused by an allergic reaction 14557678 26 n 01 eosinophilia 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a symptom of allergic states; increased eosinophils in the blood 14557801 26 n 02 hay_fever 0 pollinosis 0 001 @ 14557539 n 0000 | a seasonal rhinitis resulting from an allergic reaction to pollen 14557935 26 n 01 diathesis 0 001 @ 14555374 n 0000 | constitutional predisposition to a particular disease or abnormality 14558059 26 n 01 reactivity 0 002 @ 14553663 n 0000 + 01935007 a 0101 | ready susceptibility to chemical change 14558173 26 n 01 suggestibility 0 002 @ 14553663 n 0000 + 02371276 a 0101 | susceptibility or responsiveness to suggestion 14558298 26 n 01 wetness 0 011 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02565896 a 0101 + 02558087 a 0101 ! 14560040 n 0101 = 02558087 a 0000 = 02562150 a 0000 ~ 14558658 n 0000 ~ 14559033 n 0000 ~ 14559245 n 0000 ~ 14559507 n 0000 ~ 14559933 n 0000 | the condition of containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water); "he confirmed the wetness of the swimming trunks" 14558658 26 n 03 wateriness 0 muddiness 0 sloppiness 1 005 @ 14558298 n 0000 + 02560940 a 0301 + 02558836 a 0307 + 02558836 a 0205 + 02562029 a 0101 | the wetness of ground that is covered or soaked with water; "the baseball game was canceled because of the wateriness of the outfield"; "the water's muddiness made it undrinkable"; "the sloppiness of a rainy November day" 14559033 26 n 02 moisture 0 wet 0 006 @ 14558298 n 0000 + 02565896 a 0201 + 00215377 v 0201 + 00218382 v 0101 + 00216226 v 0102 + 00216226 v 0103 | wetness caused by water; "drops of wet gleamed on the window" 14559245 26 n 02 humidity 0 humidness 0 005 @ 14558298 n 0000 + 02560163 a 0201 + 02560163 a 0101 + 00216226 v 0101 ~ 14559409 n 0000 | wetness in the atmosphere 14559409 26 n 01 mugginess 0 002 @ 14559245 n 0000 + 02560461 a 0101 | a state of warm humidity 14559507 26 n 03 damp 0 dampness 0 moistness 0 006 @ 14558298 n 0000 + 02559590 a 0303 + 02559590 a 0201 + 02559590 a 0101 ~ 14559687 n 0000 ~ 14559809 n 0000 | a slight wetness 14559687 26 n 02 dankness 0 clamminess 0 003 @ 14559507 n 0000 + 02559389 a 0201 + 02559389 a 0102 | unpleasant wetness 14559809 26 n 01 rawness 2 002 @ 14559507 n 0000 + 01255471 a 0103 | a chilly dampness; "the rawness of the midnight air" 14559933 26 n 01 sogginess 0 003 @ 14558298 n 0000 + 02558836 a 0109 + 01188960 a 0102 | a heavy wetness 14560040 26 n 03 dryness 0 waterlessness 0 xerotes 0 014 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02563185 a 0202 + 02483551 a 0101 + 01182213 a 0101 + 02566037 a 0101 + 02565316 a 0101 + 02562150 a 0101 ! 14558298 n 0101 ~ 14560433 n 0000 ~ 14560656 n 0000 ~ 14560852 n 0000 ~ 14561074 n 0000 ~ 14561715 n 0000 ~ 14561931 n 0000 | the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water) 14560433 26 n 02 dehydration 0 desiccation 0 007 @ 14560040 n 0000 + 00211822 v 0202 + 00213216 v 0202 + 00211534 v 0204 + 00213216 v 0101 + 00211822 v 0101 + 00211534 v 0102 | dryness resulting from the removal of water 14560656 26 n 02 drought 0 drouth 0 001 @ 14560040 n 0000 | a shortage of rainfall; "farmers most affected by the drought hope that there may yet be sufficient rain early in the growing season" 14560852 26 n 03 aridity 0 aridness 0 thirstiness 1 004 @ 14560040 n 0000 + 02564910 a 0301 + 02563185 a 0201 + 02563185 a 0101 | a deficiency of moisture (especially when resulting from a permanent absence of rainfall) 14561074 26 n 01 sereness 0 002 @ 14560040 n 0000 + 02564004 a 0102 | a withered dryness 14561165 26 n 02 xeroderma 0 xerodermia 0 002 @ 14182479 n 0000 ~ 14561337 n 0000 | a mild form of ichthyosis characterized by abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin 14561337 26 n 01 xeroderma_pigmentosum 0 001 @ 14561165 n 0000 | a rare genetic condition characterized by an eruption of exposed skin occurring in childhood and photosensitivity with severe sunburn; inherited as a recessive autosomal trait in which DNA repair processes are defective so they are more likely to chromosome breaks and cancers when exposed to ultraviolet light 14561715 26 n 04 xerophthalmia 0 xerophthalmus 0 xeroma 0 conjunctivitis_arida 0 001 @ 14560040 n 0000 | abnormal dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eyes; may be due to a systemic deficiency of vitamin A 14561931 26 n 02 xerostomia 0 dry_mouth 0 001 @ 14560040 n 0000 | abnormal dryness of the mouth resulting from decreased secretion of saliva 14562074 26 n 01 safety 0 007 @ 13943868 n 0000 ! 14564367 n 0101 ~ 14562413 n 0000 ~ 14562510 n 0000 ~ 14562631 n 0000 ~ 14562767 n 0000 ~ 14562870 n 0000 | the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions; "insure the safety of the children"; "the reciprocal of safety is risk" 14562413 26 n 01 biosafety 0 001 @ 14562074 n 0000 | safety from exposure to infectious agents 14562510 26 n 01 risklessness 0 002 @ 14562074 n 0000 + 02065933 a 0102 | safety as a consequence of entailing no risk 14562631 26 n 02 invulnerability 0 impregnability 0 002 @ 14562074 n 0000 + 02536283 a 0201 | having the strength to withstand attack 14562767 26 n 01 salvation 0 001 @ 14562074 n 0000 | the state of being saved or preserved from harm 14562870 26 n 01 security 0 006 @ 14562074 n 0000 + 02101168 a 0101 ! 14565279 n 0101 ~ 14563126 n 0000 ~ 14563295 n 0000 ~ 14563562 n 0000 | the state of being free from danger or injury; "we support the armed services in the name of national security" 14563126 26 n 02 peace 2 public_security 0 002 @ 14562870 n 0000 + 01651409 v 0101 | the general security of public places; "he was arrested for disturbing the peace" 14563295 26 n 01 secureness 0 003 @ 14562870 n 0000 + 02536283 a 0103 ! 14567761 n 0101 | the state of freedom from fear or danger 14563428 26 n 02 indemnity 1 insurance 0 003 @ 14563562 n 0000 + 02255873 v 0201 + 02256055 v 0101 | protection against future loss 14563562 26 n 02 protection 0 shelter 0 004 @ 14562870 n 0000 + 02662486 v 0201 ~ 14563428 n 0000 ~ 14564057 n 0000 | the condition of being protected; "they were huddled together for protection"; "he enjoyed a sense of peace and protection in his new home" 14563822 26 n 01 collective_security 0 001 @ 13993683 n 0000 | a system for international peace 14563920 26 n 01 Pax_Romana 0 001 @ 13993683 n 0000 | the Roman peace; the long period of peace enforced on states in the Roman Empire 14564057 26 n 01 radioprotection 0 001 @ 14563562 n 0000 | protection against harmful effects of radiation 14564166 26 n 02 cause_of_death 0 killer 0 003 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 01326622 v 0201 + 01328218 v 0201 | the causal agent resulting in death; "heart disease is the biggest killer in the United States" 14564367 26 n 01 danger 0 007 @ 13943868 n 0000 ! 14562074 n 0101 ~ 14564849 n 0000 ~ 14565140 n 0000 ~ 14565279 n 0000 ~ 14567154 n 0000 ~ 14567533 n 0000 | the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury; "you are in no danger"; "there was widespread danger of disease" 14564646 26 n 01 danger 1 005 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 02066198 a 0101 ~ 14565454 n 0000 ~ 14566747 n 0000 ~ 14566833 n 0000 | a cause of pain or injury or loss; "he feared the dangers of traveling by air" 14564849 26 n 01 clear_and_present_danger 0 001 @ 14564367 n 0000 | a standard for judging when freedom of speech can be abridged; "no one has a right to shout `fire' in a crowded theater when there is no fire because such an action would pose a clear and present danger to public safety" 14565140 26 n 02 hazardousness 0 perilousness 0 003 @ 14564367 n 0000 + 02067900 a 0202 + 02067215 a 0101 | the state of being dangerous 14565279 26 n 01 insecurity 0 005 @ 14564367 n 0000 + 02534602 a 0101 + 02102035 a 0101 ! 14562870 n 0101 ~ 14567761 n 0000 | the state of being subject to danger or injury 14565454 26 n 05 hazard 0 jeopardy 0 peril 0 risk 0 endangerment 0 016 @ 14564646 n 0000 + 02067215 a 0402 + 02551275 v 0401 + 02067900 a 0302 + 01038191 v 0305 + 02702962 v 0307 + 02702962 v 0202 + 02550969 v 0205 + 02702962 v 0203 + 02067215 a 0101 + 02550969 v 0102 + 02550045 v 0104 ~ 14565922 n 0000 ~ 14566181 n 0000 ~ 14566460 n 0000 ~ 14566585 n 0000 | a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune; "drinking alcohol is a health hazard" 14565922 26 n 01 health_hazard 0 002 @ 14565454 n 0000 ~ 14566043 n 0000 | hazard to the health of those exposed to it 14566043 26 n 01 biohazard 0 001 @ 14565922 n 0000 | hazard to humans or the environment resulting from biological agents or conditions 14566181 26 n 01 moral_hazard 0 002 @ 14565454 n 0000 ;c 06158935 n 0000 | (economics) the lack of any incentive to guard against a risk when you are protected against it (as by insurance); "insurance companies are exposed to a moral hazard if the insured party is not honest" 14566460 26 n 01 occupational_hazard 0 001 @ 14565454 n 0000 | any condition of a job that can result in illness or injury 14566585 26 n 01 sword_of_Damocles 0 001 @ 14565454 n 0000 | a constant and imminent peril; "the possibility hangs over their heads like the sword of Damocles" 14566747 26 n 01 powder_keg 0 001 @ 14564646 n 0000 | a potentially explosive state 14566833 26 n 02 menace 0 threat 0 003 @ 14564646 n 0000 + 02702962 v 0104 ~ 14567013 n 0000 | something that is a source of danger; "earthquakes are a constant threat in Japan" 14567013 26 n 01 yellow_peril 0 001 @ 14566833 n 0000 | the threat to Western civilization said to arise from the power of Asiatic peoples 14567154 26 n 02 riskiness 0 peril 1 007 @ 14564367 n 0000 + 02067900 a 0202 + 01038191 v 0205 + 02702962 v 0207 + 02282286 a 0102 + 02067215 a 0102 ~ 14567358 n 0000 | a state of danger involving risk 14567358 26 n 01 speculativeness 0 002 @ 14567154 n 0000 + 02282286 a 0104 | financial risk; "he rejected stocks that didn't pay dividends because of their speculativeness" 14567533 26 n 02 vulnerability 0 exposure 1 004 @ 14564367 n 0000 + 01038191 v 0202 + 02334251 a 0101 + 02371734 a 0101 | the state of being vulnerable or exposed; "his vulnerability to litigation"; "his exposure to ridicule" 14567761 26 n 01 insecureness 0 005 @ 14565279 n 0000 + 02534602 a 0101 + 02102035 a 0101 + 02100773 a 0101 ! 14563295 n 0101 | the state of being exposed to risk or anxiety 14567937 26 n 04 tension 1 tensity 1 tenseness 1 tautness 0 007 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02414755 a 0401 + 02411930 a 0301 + 02411930 a 0201 + 00026146 v 0101 + 00025196 v 0101 ~ 14568274 n 0000 | the physical condition of being stretched or strained; "it places great tension on the leg muscles"; "he could feel the tenseness of her body" 14568274 26 n 03 tonicity 0 tonus 0 tone 2 011 @ 14567937 n 0000 ;c 05296556 n 0000 + 02827827 a 0301 + 00101031 v 0301 + 02827827 a 0101 ! 14569447 n 0101 ~ 14568647 n 0000 ~ 14568817 n 0000 ~ 14568955 n 0000 ~ 14599787 n 0000 ~ 14600013 n 0000 | the elastic tension of living muscles, arteries, etc. that facilitate response to stimuli; "the doctor tested my tonicity" 14568647 26 n 01 catatonia 1 003 @ 14568274 n 0000 #p 14422520 n 0000 + 03065956 a 0101 | extreme tonus; muscular rigidity; a common symptom in catatonic schizophrenia 14568817 26 n 02 muscular_tonus 0 muscle_tone 0 001 @ 14568274 n 0000 | normal tonicity of the muscles; "exercise improves muscle tone" 14568955 26 n 01 myotonia 0 004 @ 14568274 n 0000 + 03024813 a 0101 ~ 14569150 n 0000 ~ 14569287 n 0000 | abnormally long muscular contractions; slow relaxation of a muscle after a contraction 14569150 26 n 01 acromyotonia 0 001 @ 14568955 n 0000 | myotonia of the extremities only; causes spastic deformity of the hand or foot 14569287 26 n 02 myotonia_congenita 0 Thomsen's_disease 0 001 @ 14568955 n 0000 | a mild, rare, congenital form of myotonia characterized by muscle stiffness 14569447 26 n 04 atonicity 0 atony 0 atonia 0 amyotonia 0 005 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02658063 a 0301 + 02658063 a 0201 + 02658063 a 0101 ! 14568274 n 0101 | lack of normal muscular tension or tonus 14569644 26 n 02 laxness 0 laxity 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00641863 a 0101 + 02412395 a 0101 | the condition of being physiologically lax; "baths can help the laxness of the bowels" 14569829 26 n 02 condition 2 shape 0 002 @ 14073193 n 0000 ~ 14570034 n 0000 | the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape') 14570034 26 n 02 fitness 0 physical_fitness 0 003 @ 14569829 n 0000 ! 14570961 n 0101 ~ 14570198 n 0000 | good physical condition; being in shape or in condition 14570198 26 n 01 fettle 0 001 @ 14570034 n 0000 | a state of fitness and good health; "in fine fettle" 14570303 26 n 01 repair 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | a formal way of referring to the condition of something; "the building was in good repair" 14570446 26 n 01 soundness 0 006 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02282958 a 0101 + 02281076 a 0101 ! 14583952 n 0101 ~ 14570638 n 0000 ~ 14570780 n 0000 | a state or condition free from damage or decay 14570638 26 n 01 seaworthiness 0 004 @ 14570446 n 0000 + 02095101 a 0101 = 02095101 a 0000 = 02095231 a 0000 | fitness to traverse the seas 14570780 26 n 01 airworthiness 0 004 @ 14570446 n 0000 + 02095343 a 0101 = 02095343 a 0000 = 02095459 a 0000 | fitness to fly; "the plane received a certificate of airworthiness" 14570961 26 n 02 unfitness 0 softness 1 007 @ 14075528 n 0000 + 01023329 a 0201 + 01177766 a 0102 + 01021330 a 0101 ! 14570034 n 0101 ~ 14571235 n 0000 ~ 14571935 n 0000 | poor physical condition; being out of shape or out of condition (as from a life of ease and luxury) 14571235 26 n 06 infirmity 0 frailty 0 debility 0 feebleness 0 frailness 0 valetudinarianism 0 009 @ 14570961 n 0000 + 02047456 a 0501 + 01833484 a 0401 + 02047640 a 0403 + 02047640 a 0302 + 00390309 v 0302 + 02047640 a 0104 ~ 14571568 n 0000 ~ 14571697 n 0000 | the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age) 14571568 26 n 02 asthenia 0 astheny 0 003 @ 14571235 n 0000 + 02332671 a 0202 + 02332671 a 0102 | an abnormal loss of strength 14571697 26 n 03 cachexia 0 cachexy 0 wasting 1 004 @ 14571235 n 0000 + 00390077 v 0301 + 02683328 a 0201 + 02683328 a 0101 | any general reduction in vitality and strength of body and mind resulting from a debilitating chronic disease 14571935 26 n 04 disability 0 disablement 0 handicap 0 impairment 0 020 @ 14570961 n 0000 + 00091720 v 0304 + 00513267 v 0201 + 00091720 v 0201 + 01022875 a 0101 ~ 05569467 n 0000 ~ 14080070 n 0000 ~ 14123267 n 0000 ~ 14572505 n 0000 ~ 14573958 n 0000 ~ 14574061 n 0000 ~ 14574389 n 0000 ~ 14575947 n 0000 ~ 14576394 n 0000 ~ 14582800 n 0000 ~ 14583444 n 0000 ~ 14583575 n 0000 ~ 14583707 n 0000 ~ 14583845 n 0000 ~ 14585053 n 0000 | the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness; "reading disability"; "hearing impairment" 14572505 26 n 01 disability_of_walking 0 003 @ 14571935 n 0000 ~ 14572662 n 0000 ~ 14573529 n 0000 | a disability that interferes with or prevents walking 14572662 26 n 01 abasia 0 009 @ 14572505 n 0000 + 02609205 a 0102 + 02609205 a 0101 ~ 14572876 n 0000 ~ 14572974 n 0000 ~ 14573083 n 0000 ~ 14573192 n 0000 ~ 14573301 n 0000 ~ 14573415 n 0000 | inability to walk 14572876 26 n 01 abasia_trepidans 0 001 @ 14572662 n 0000 | abasia due to trembling of the legs 14572974 26 n 02 atactic_abasia 0 ataxic_abasia 0 001 @ 14572662 n 0000 | abasia due to ataxia of the legs 14573083 26 n 01 choreic_abasia 0 001 @ 14572662 n 0000 | abasia related to abnormal movements of the legs 14573192 26 n 01 paralytic_abasia 0 001 @ 14572662 n 0000 | abasia related to paralysis of the leg muscles 14573301 26 n 01 paroxysmal_trepidant_abasia 0 001 @ 14572662 n 0000 | abasia related to spasticity of the legs 14573415 26 n 01 spastic_abasia 0 001 @ 14572662 n 0000 | abasia due to spastic contractions of the leg muscles 14573529 26 n 06 lameness 0 limping 0 gimp 0 gimpiness 0 gameness 0 claudication 0 006 @ 14572505 n 0000 + 01022380 a 0506 + 01022380 a 0405 + 01921237 v 0302 + 01022380 a 0104 ~ 14573787 n 0000 | disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet 14573787 26 n 01 intermittent_claudication 0 001 @ 14573529 n 0000 | lameness due to pain in leg muscles because the blood supply is inadequate; pain subsides with rest 14573958 26 n 01 astasia 0 001 @ 14571935 n 0000 | inability to stand due to muscular incoordination 14574061 26 n 01 amputation 0 002 @ 14571935 n 0000 + 01257256 v 0101 | a condition of disability resulting from the loss of one or more limbs 14574206 26 n 01 sequela 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | any abnormality following or resulting from a disease or injury or treatment; "paralysis is one of the sequelae of poliomyelitis" 14574389 26 n 02 hearing_impairment 0 hearing_disorder 0 005 @ 14571935 n 0000 ~ 14574579 n 0000 ~ 14574738 n 0000 ~ 14574913 n 0000 ~ 14575157 n 0000 | impairment of the sense of hearing 14574579 26 n 02 deafness 0 hearing_loss 0 004 @ 14574389 n 0000 + 00685207 a 0101 ~ 14575296 n 0000 ~ 14575414 n 0000 | partial or complete loss of hearing 14574738 26 n 03 conductive_hearing_loss 0 conduction_deafness 0 middle-ear_deafness 0 001 @ 14574389 n 0000 | hearing loss due to problems with the bones of the middle ear 14574913 26 n 03 hyperacusis 0 hyperacusia 0 auditory_hyperesthesia 0 001 @ 14574389 n 0000 | abnormal acuteness of hearing due to increased irritability of the sensory neural mechanism; characterized by intolerance for ordinary sound levels 14575157 26 n 02 sensorineural_hearing_loss 0 nerve_deafness 0 001 @ 14574389 n 0000 | hearing loss due to failure of the auditory nerve 14575296 26 n 02 tone_deafness 0 tin_ear 0 001 @ 14574579 n 0000 | an inability to distinguish differences in pitch 14575414 26 n 02 deaf-mutism 0 deaf-muteness 0 003 @ 14574579 n 0000 @ 14575578 n 0000 + 00685445 a 0202 | congenital deafness that results in inability to speak 14575578 26 n 02 mutism 0 muteness 0 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00153123 a 0202 + 00153553 a 0201 ~ 14575414 n 0000 | the condition of being unable or unwilling to speak; "her muteness was a consequence of her deafness" 14575797 26 n 01 analgesia 0 003 @ 14057659 n 0000 + 01344543 a 0102 + 01344543 a 0101 | absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness 14575947 26 n 01 dysomia 0 003 @ 14571935 n 0000 ~ 14576069 n 0000 ~ 14576310 n 0000 | impairment of the sense of smell 14576069 26 n 01 anosmia 0 004 @ 14575947 n 0000 + 01277634 a 0101 + 02638029 a 0101 + 02638029 a 0102 | absence of the sense of smell (as by damage to olfactory nasal tissue or the olfactory nerve or by obstruction of the nasal passages) 14576310 26 n 01 hyposmia 0 001 @ 14575947 n 0000 | lessened sensitivity to odors 14576394 26 n 04 visual_impairment 0 visual_defect 0 vision_defect 0 visual_disorder 0 020 @ 14571935 n 0000 ~ 14119894 n 0000 ~ 14120080 n 0000 ~ 14120206 n 0000 ~ 14120644 n 0000 ~ 14120803 n 0000 ~ 14120914 n 0000 ~ 14150142 n 0000 ~ 14176492 n 0000 ~ 14176767 n 0000 ~ 14577937 n 0000 ~ 14578051 n 0000 ~ 14578183 n 0000 ~ 14578287 n 0000 ~ 14578445 n 0000 ~ 14578651 n 0000 ~ 14579554 n 0000 ~ 14579795 n 0000 ~ 14580683 n 0000 ~ 14597737 n 0000 | impairment of the sense of sight 14576882 26 n 03 myopia 0 nearsightedness 0 shortsightedness 0 006 @ 14120206 n 0000 ;c 06063977 n 0000 + 02164641 a 0302 + 02164641 a 0201 + 02164641 a 0103 ! 14577603 n 0101 | (ophthalmology) eyesight abnormality resulting from the eye's faulty refractive ability; distant objects appear blurred 14577182 26 n 02 astigmatism 2 astigmia 2 006 @ 14120206 n 0000 ;c 06063977 n 0000 + 00109509 a 0201 + 00109509 a 0101 ~ 14127600 n 0000 ~ 14127700 n 0000 | (ophthalmology) impaired eyesight resulting usually from irregular conformation of the cornea; common in nearsighted people 14577465 26 n 01 anopia 0 001 @ 14150142 n 0000 | sightlessness (especially because of a structural defect in or the absence of an eye) 14577603 26 n 05 hyperopia 0 hypermetropia 0 hypermetropy 0 farsightedness 0 longsightedness 0 008 @ 14120206 n 0000 + 02165009 a 0504 + 02164814 a 0401 + 02165162 a 0302 + 02165162 a 0202 + 02165162 a 0101 ! 14576882 n 0101 ~ 14578806 n 0000 | abnormal condition in which vision for distant objects is better than for near objects 14577937 26 n 02 hemeralopia 0 day_blindness 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | inability to see clearly in bright light 14578051 26 n 02 hemianopia 0 hemianopsia 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | blindness in one half of the visual field of one or both eyes 14578183 26 n 01 quadrantanopia 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | blindness in one fourth of the visual field 14578287 26 n 01 metamorphopsia 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | a defect of vision in which objects appear to be distorted; usually due to a defect in the retina 14578445 26 n 03 nyctalopia 0 night_blindness 0 moon_blindness 1 002 @ 14576394 n 0000 @ 14222058 n 0000 | inability to see clearly in dim light; due to a deficiency of vitamin A or to a retinal disorder 14578651 26 n 01 photoretinitis 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | damage to the retina resulting from exposure of the eye to the sun without adequate protection 14578806 26 n 02 presbyopia 0 farsightedness 1 002 @ 14577603 n 0000 + 02164814 a 0102 | a reduced ability to focus on near objects caused by loss of elasticity of the crystalline lens after age 45 14579006 26 n 01 eye_condition 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 ~ 14579152 n 0000 ~ 14579280 n 0000 | the condition of the optical properties of the eye 14579152 26 n 01 anisometropia 0 002 @ 14579006 n 0000 + 02635424 a 0101 | difference in the refractive power of the two eyes 14579280 26 n 01 isometropia 0 001 @ 14579006 n 0000 | equality of refractive power in the two eyes 14579382 26 n 02 snowblindness 0 snow-blindness 0 002 @ 14150142 n 0000 + 02167880 a 0101 | temporary blindness caused by exposure to sunlight reflected from snow or ice 14579554 26 n 03 retinal_detachment 0 detachment_of_the_retina 0 detached_retina 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | visual impairment resulting from the retina becoming separated from the choroid in the back of the eye; treated by photocoagulation 14579795 26 n 01 scotoma 0 007 @ 14576394 n 0000 + 03127266 a 0101 ~ 14580018 n 0000 ~ 14580144 n 0000 ~ 14580248 n 0000 ~ 14580357 n 0000 ~ 14580471 n 0000 | an isolated area of diminished vision within the visual field 14580018 26 n 01 annular_scotoma 0 001 @ 14579795 n 0000 | a circular scotoma surrounding the center of the field of vision 14580144 26 n 01 central_scotoma 0 001 @ 14579795 n 0000 | a scotoma that involves the fixation point 14580248 26 n 01 hemianopic_scotoma 0 001 @ 14579795 n 0000 | a scotoma involving half of the visual field 14580357 26 n 01 paracentral_scotoma 0 001 @ 14579795 n 0000 | a scotoma that is adjacent to the fixation point 14580471 26 n 02 scintillating_scotoma 0 flittering_scotoma 0 001 @ 14579795 n 0000 | a localized area of diminished vision edged by shimmering colored lights; in many people it indicates the onset of migraine 14580683 26 n 01 tunnel_vision 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | visual impairment involving a loss of peripheral vision 14580798 26 n 01 eyelessness 0 002 @ 14150142 n 0000 + 02167550 a 0101 | blindness due to loss of the eyes 14580907 26 n 01 figural_blindness 0 001 @ 14150142 n 0000 | inability to see shapes and contours 14581007 26 n 02 strabismus 0 squint 0 004 @ 14525310 n 0000 + 02172514 v 0201 ~ 14529835 n 0000 ~ 14581165 n 0000 | abnormal alignment of one or both eyes 14581165 26 n 03 walleye 0 divergent_strabismus 0 exotropia 0 001 @ 14581007 n 0000 | strabismus in which one or both eyes are directed outward 14581311 26 n 02 torticollis 0 wryneck 0 001 @ 14525310 n 0000 | an unnatural condition in which the head leans to one side because the neck muscles on that side are contracted 14581490 26 n 02 dysfunction 0 disfunction 0 005 @ 14228432 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 + 01278167 a 0101 ~ 14068623 n 0000 ~ 14581818 n 0000 | (medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group; "erectile dysfunction"; "sexual relationship dysfunction" 14581818 26 n 02 paralysis 0 palsy 0 016 @ 14581490 n 0000 + 00269566 v 0201 + 02556759 a 0101 + 03107905 a 0101 + 03107905 a 0102 ~ 14108956 n 0000 ~ 14109074 n 0000 ~ 14109518 n 0000 ~ 14110690 n 0000 ~ 14114324 n 0000 ~ 14373428 n 0000 ~ 14374624 n 0000 ~ 14582191 n 0000 ~ 14583087 n 0000 ~ 14583236 n 0000 ~ 14583349 n 0000 | loss of the ability to move a body part 14582191 26 n 01 paresis 0 002 @ 14581818 n 0000 ~ 14582292 n 0000 | a slight or partial paralysis 14582292 26 n 01 paraparesis 0 001 @ 14582191 n 0000 | a slight paralysis or weakness of both legs 14582393 26 n 02 metroptosis 0 descensus_uteri 0 001 @ 14582800 n 0000 | prolapse of the uterus 14582491 26 n 02 nephroptosis 0 nephroptosia 0 001 @ 14582800 n 0000 | prolapse of the kidney 14582587 26 n 01 ptosis 0 002 @ 14582800 n 0000 ~ 14582726 n 0000 | drooping of the upper eyelid caused by muscle paralysis and weakness 14582726 26 n 01 brow_ptosis 0 001 @ 14582587 n 0000 | sagging eyebrows 14582800 26 n 03 prolapse 0 prolapsus 0 descensus 0 009 @ 14571935 n 0000 + 01837848 v 0101 ~ 14117073 n 0000 ~ 14197690 n 0000 ~ 14582393 n 0000 ~ 14582491 n 0000 ~ 14582587 n 0000 ~ 14596182 n 0000 ~ 14596399 n 0000 | the slipping or falling out of place of an organ (as the uterus) 14583087 26 n 01 paraplegia 0 002 @ 14581818 n 0000 + 02556886 a 0101 | paralysis of the lower half of the body (most often as a result of trauma) 14583236 26 n 02 hemiplegia 0 unilateral_paralysis 0 001 @ 14581818 n 0000 | paralysis of one side of the body 14583349 26 n 01 quadriplegia 0 001 @ 14581818 n 0000 | paralysis of both arms and both legs 14583444 26 n 02 hypoesthesia 0 hypesthesia 0 001 @ 14571935 n 0000 | impairment of tactile sensitivity; decrease of sensitivity 14583575 26 n 03 knock-knee 0 genu_valgum 0 tibia_valga 0 002 #p 05568420 n 0000 @ 14571935 n 0000 | an inward slant of the thigh 14583707 26 n 01 pigeon_toes 0 001 @ 14571935 n 0000 | disability in which the toes are turned inward; often associated with knock-knee 14583845 26 n 03 bow_leg 0 bow_legs 0 bandy_legs 0 001 @ 14571935 n 0000 | outward curvature of the legs 14583952 26 n 01 unsoundness 0 006 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02283378 a 0101 + 02282002 a 0101 ! 14570446 n 0101 ~ 14584130 n 0000 ~ 14584204 n 0000 | a condition of damage or decay 14584130 26 n 01 disrepair 0 001 @ 14583952 n 0000 | in need of repairs 14584204 26 n 01 decay 0 006 @ 14583952 n 0000 + 00209244 v 0101 ~ 14584518 n 0000 ~ 14584919 n 0000 ~ 14585210 n 0000 ~ 14585431 n 0000 | an inferior state resulting from the process of decaying; "the corpse was in an advanced state of decay"; "the house had fallen into a serious state of decay and disrepair" 14584518 26 n 02 putrefaction 0 rot 0 004 @ 14584204 n 0000 + 00210263 v 0202 + 00400459 v 0101 ~ 14584694 n 0000 | a state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor 14584694 26 n 04 putrescence 0 putridness 0 rottenness 0 corruption 0 006 @ 14584518 n 0000 + 02283641 a 0302 + 01074208 a 0301 + 01074514 a 0201 + 01074737 a 0101 + 02797121 a 0201 | in a state of progressive putrefaction 14584919 26 n 02 decomposition 0 disintegration 0 003 @ 14584204 n 0000 + 00398482 v 0201 ~ 14017002 n 0000 | in a decomposed state 14585053 26 n 01 disintegration 1 001 @ 14571935 n 0000 | a loss (or serious disruption) of organization in some system; "a disintegration of personality" 14585210 26 n 02 deterioration 0 impairment 1 007 @ 14584204 n 0000 + 00208905 v 0101 + 00092045 v 0102 ~ 14585587 n 0000 ~ 14585734 n 0000 ~ 14586133 n 0000 ~ 14586275 n 0000 | a symptom of reduced quality or strength 14585431 26 n 01 rancidity 0 002 @ 14584204 n 0000 + 01058621 a 0102 | the state of being rancid; having a rancid scent or flavor (as of old cooking oil) 14585587 26 n 01 corrosion 0 002 @ 14585210 n 0000 + 00274762 v 0101 | a state of deterioration in metals caused by oxidation or chemical action 14585734 26 n 02 devastation 0 desolation 0 005 @ 14585210 n 0000 + 00389306 v 0204 + 00389306 v 0103 ~ 14585916 n 0000 ~ 14586446 n 0000 | the state of being decayed or destroyed 14585916 26 n 02 ruin 0 ruination 0 004 @ 14585734 n 0000 + 01569271 v 0201 + 01165179 a 0102 + 01566925 v 0102 | an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction; "you have brought ruin on this entire family" 14586133 26 n 02 decrepitude 0 dilapidation 0 002 @ 14585210 n 0000 + 01666329 v 0201 | a state of deterioration due to old age or long use 14586275 26 n 01 wear 0 004 @ 14585210 n 0000 + 01372011 v 0102 + 00470295 v 0101 + 00074774 v 0104 | impairment resulting from long use; "the tires showed uneven wear" 14586446 26 n 01 blight 0 002 @ 14585734 n 0000 + 02777278 v 0101 | a state or condition being blighted 14586552 26 n 03 end 0 destruction 0 death 1 006 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 00355499 v 0301 + 01623891 v 0101 + 02741293 v 0101 + 00353480 v 0101 + 02615799 v 0101 | a final state; "he came to a bad end"; "the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end" 14586814 26 n 01 foulness 1 002 @ 14587156 n 0000 + 00960933 a 0103 | disgusting wickedness and immorality; "he understood the foulness of sin"; "his display of foulness deserved severe punishment"; "mouths which speak such foulness must be cleansed" 14587067 26 n 01 impropriety 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the condition of being improper 14587156 26 n 03 wickedness 0 darkness 1 dark 1 005 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01135435 a 0302 + 01135435 a 0202 + 02523798 a 0101 ~ 14586814 n 0000 | absence of moral or spiritual values; "the powers of darkness" 14587365 26 n 02 light 1 illumination 1 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination; "follow God's light" 14587509 26 n 01 malady 1 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | any unwholesome or desperate condition; "what maladies afflict our nation?" 14587637 26 n 02 revocation 0 annulment 0 001 @ 00024900 n 0000 | the state of being cancelled or annulled 14587746 26 n 01 merchantability 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 ~ 14587887 n 0000 | the state of being fit for market; ready to be bought or sold 14587887 26 n 01 sale 0 001 @ 14587746 n 0000 | the state of being purchasable; offered or exhibited for selling; "you'll find vitamin C for sale at most pharmacies"; "the new line of cars will soon be on sale" 14588100 26 n 01 urinary_hesitancy 0 001 @ 14431490 n 0000 | difficulty in beginning the flow of urine; associated with prostate enlargement in men and with narrowing of the urethral opening in women; may be caused by emotional stress in either men or women 14588360 26 n 01 wall 0 001 @ 14431490 n 0000 | a difficult or awkward situation; "his back was to the wall"; "competition was pushing them to the wall" 14588515 26 n 01 sarcoidosis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | a chronic disease of unknown cause marked by the formation of nodules in the lungs and liver and lymph glands and salivary glands 14588702 26 n 01 morphea 0 001 @ 14588777 n 0000 | localized scleroderma 14588777 26 n 02 scleroderma 0 dermatosclerosis 0 002 @ 14210860 n 0000 ~ 14588702 n 0000 | an autoimmune disease that affects the blood vessels and connective tissue; fibrous connective tissue is deposited in the skin 14588998 26 n 04 thrombocytopenic_purpura 0 idiopathic_thrombocytopenic_purpura 0 purpura_hemorrhagica 0 Werlhof's_disease 0 002 @ 14220950 n 0000 @ 14210860 n 0000 | purpura associated with a reduction in circulating blood platelets which can result from a variety of factors 14589277 26 n 01 sex-linked_disorder 0 003 @ 14527705 n 0000 ~ 14193819 n 0000 ~ 14589508 n 0000 | any disease or abnormality that is determined by the sex hormones; "hemophilia is determined by a gene defect on an X chromosome" 14589508 26 n 01 Turner's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14589277 n 0000 | a chromosomal disorder in females who have only one X chromosome; marked by dwarfism and heart abnormalities and underdeveloped sex organs 14589710 26 n 01 urinary_tract_infection 0 004 @ 14195164 n 0000 ~ 14212184 n 0000 ~ 14589889 n 0000 ~ 14591002 n 0000 | any infection of any of the organs of the urinary tract 14589889 26 n 01 pyelonephritis 0 003 @ 14589710 n 0000 ~ 14590057 n 0000 ~ 14590347 n 0000 | inflammation of the kidney and its pelvis caused by bacterial infection 14590057 26 n 01 acute_pyelonephritis 0 001 @ 14589889 n 0000 | pyelonephritis resulting from the spread of a bladder infection 14590187 26 n 02 carotenemia 0 xanthemia 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | excess carotene in the blood stream; can cause the skin to turn a pale yellow or red color 14590347 26 n 01 chronic_pyelonephritis 0 001 @ 14589889 n 0000 | pyelonephritis that develops slowly and can lead to renal failure if untreated; often associated with a kidney stone or with narrowing of the urinary passageways 14590577 26 n 02 nongonococcal_urethritis 0 NGU 0 001 @ 14591002 n 0000 | sexually transmitted urethritis (usually caused by chlamydia) 14590715 26 n 01 rhinorrhea 0 002 @ 14323139 n 0000 #p 14168983 n 0000 | persistent watery mucus discharge from the nose (as in the common cold) 14590862 26 n 01 rhinosporidiosis 0 002 @ 14200377 n 0000 @ 14420294 n 0000 | fungal infection of the nose; often acquired while swimming 14591002 26 n 01 urethritis 0 003 @ 14589710 n 0000 ~ 14590577 n 0000 ~ 14591152 n 0000 | inflammation of the urethra; results in painful urination 14591152 26 n 02 nonspecific_urethritis 0 NSU 0 001 @ 14591002 n 0000 | inflammation of the urethra of unknown cause 14591271 26 n 02 sodoku 0 spirillum_fever 0 001 @ 14164015 n 0000 | the form of ratbite fever occurring in the Far East 14591393 26 n 01 stasis 1 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | an abnormal state in which the normal flow of a liquid (such as blood) is slowed or stopped 14591537 26 n 01 steatorrhea 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | the presence of greater than normal amounts of fat in the feces which are frothy and foul smelling and floating; a symptom of disorders of fat metabolism and malabsorption syndrome 14591775 26 n 01 stridor 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a whistling sound when breathing (usually heard on inspiration); indicates obstruction of the trachea or larynx 14591940 26 n 01 tinnitus 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | a ringing or booming sensation in one or both ears; a symptom of an ear infection or Meniere's disease 14592097 26 n 01 climax 0 002 @ 13962925 n 0000 + 02497396 a 0101 | the most severe stage of a disease 14592202 26 n 01 serration 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01258371 v 0101 | the condition of being serrated; "the serrations of a city skyline" 14592343 26 n 01 turgor 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 | (biology) the normal rigid state of fullness of a cell or blood vessel or capillary resulting from pressure of the contents against the wall or membrane 14592567 26 n 01 shin_splints 0 001 @ 14359944 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the muscles around the shins; frequent among runners 14592702 26 n 02 hepatolenticular_degeneration 0 Wilson's_disease 0 001 @ 14174621 n 0000 | a rare inherited disorder of copper metabolism; copper accumulates in the liver and then in the red blood cells and brain 14592918 26 n 01 homozygosity 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01204248 a 0101 ! 14593089 n 0101 | the state of being homozygous; having two identical alleles of the same gene 14593089 26 n 01 heterozygosity 0 003 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01204458 a 0101 ! 14592918 n 0101 | the state of being heterozygous; having two different alleles of the same gene 14593264 26 n 01 neotony 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02779193 a 0102 | the state resulting when juvenile characteristics are retained by the adults of a species 14593425 26 n 01 plurality 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 02190618 a 0101 | the state of being plural; "to mark plurality, one language may add an extra syllable to the word whereas another may simply change the vowel in the existing final syllable" 14593672 26 n 02 polyvalence 1 polyvalency 1 004 @ 00024900 n 0000 ;c 06074012 n 0000 + 01552128 a 0201 + 01552128 a 0101 | (toxicology) the state of being capable of counteracting more than one toxin or antigen or kind of microorganism 14593911 26 n 04 polyvalence 0 polyvalency 0 multivalence 0 multivalency 0 006 @ 00024900 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 01550516 a 0402 + 01550516 a 0302 + 01550516 a 0201 + 01550516 a 0101 | (chemistry) the state of having a valence greater than two 14594162 26 n 01 amphidiploidy 0 001 @ 13943462 n 0000 | the condition of being amphidiploid 14594257 26 n 01 diploidy 0 001 @ 13943462 n 0000 | the condition of being diploid 14594342 26 n 01 haploidy 0 001 @ 13943462 n 0000 | the condition of being haploid 14594427 26 n 01 heteroploidy 0 001 @ 13943462 n 0000 | the condition of being heteroploid 14594520 26 n 01 polyploidy 0 001 @ 13943462 n 0000 | the condition of being polyploid 14594609 26 n 01 mosaicism 0 001 @ 13943462 n 0000 | the condition in which an organism has two or more cell populations that differ in genetic makeup 14594762 26 n 02 orphanage 0 orphanhood 0 002 @ 13943462 n 0000 + 02320257 v 0101 | the condition of being a child without living parents; "his early orphanage shaped his character as an adult" 14594958 26 n 01 kraurosis 0 002 @ 14389146 n 0000 ~ 14595085 n 0000 | atrophy and shriveling of the skin or mucous membrane 14595085 26 n 01 kraurosis_vulvae 0 001 @ 14594958 n 0000 | kraurosis of the vulva; often a precancerous lesion 14595199 26 n 01 oligospermia 0 001 @ 14057659 n 0000 | insufficient spermatozoa in the semen 14595295 26 n 01 tenesmus 0 001 @ 14383864 n 0000 | painful spasm of the anal sphincter along with an urgent desire to defecate without the significant production of feces; associated with irritable bowel syndrome 14595511 26 n 01 stigmatism 1 003 @ 13943462 n 0000 + 03132122 a 0101 + 10675927 n 0102 | the condition of having or being marked by stigmata 14595655 26 n 01 transsexualism 0 001 @ 13943462 n 0000 | condition in which a person identifies with a gender different from his or her physical gender 14595810 26 n 01 trismus 0 001 @ 14383864 n 0000 | prolonged spasm of the jaw muscles 14595898 26 n 01 uratemia 0 002 @ 14212686 n 0000 @ 14323139 n 0000 | presence of abnormal amounts of uric acid salts in the blood; symptom of gout 14596048 26 n 01 uraturia 0 001 @ 14323139 n 0000 | presence of abnormally large amounts of uric acid in the urine; symptom of gout 14596182 26 n 01 ureterocele 0 001 @ 14582800 n 0000 | prolapse of the end of the ureter into the bladder; may obstruct urine flow 14596315 26 n 01 ureterostenosis 0 001 @ 14130856 n 0000 | stenosis of the ureter 14596399 26 n 01 urethrocele 0 001 @ 14582800 n 0000 | prolapse of the urethra into the vagina 14596496 26 n 01 uricaciduria 0 002 @ 14212686 n 0000 @ 14323139 n 0000 | presence of abnormal amounts of uric acid in the urine; symptom of gout 14596644 26 n 01 urocele 0 001 @ 13500016 n 0000 | extravasation of urine into the scrotal sac 14596741 26 n 01 uropathy 0 002 @ 14228432 n 0000 ~ 14136710 n 0000 | any pathology of the urinary tract 14596848 26 n 01 varicocele 0 001 @ 14087115 n 0000 | dilatation of the veins associated with the spermatic cord in the testes 14596977 26 n 01 varicosis 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | pathological condition of being varicose or having varicose veins 14597098 26 n 01 varicosity 0 003 @ 14597258 n 0000 + 01182002 a 0101 ~ 05428930 n 0000 | varix or varicose condition in which a vein is swollen and tortuous 14597258 26 n 01 varix 0 002 @ 14525310 n 0000 ~ 14597098 n 0000 | abnormally enlarged or twisted blood vessel or lymphatic vessel 14597391 26 n 02 viremia 0 viraemia 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | the presence of a virus in the blood stream; "viremia spread the smallpox virus to the internal organs" 14597559 26 n 01 volvulus 0 001 @ 14228432 n 0000 | abnormal twisting of the intestines (usually in the area of the ileum or sigmoid colon) resulting in intestinal obstruction 14597737 26 n 01 xanthopsia 0 001 @ 14576394 n 0000 | visual defect in which objects appear to have a yellowish hue; sometimes occurs in cases of jaundice 14597894 26 n 01 absolution 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00905665 v 0102 | the condition of being formally forgiven by a priest in the sacrament of penance 14598049 26 n 01 automation 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00480863 v 0103 | the condition of being automatically operated or controlled; "automation increases productivity" 14598220 26 n 02 brutalization 0 brutalisation 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02521600 v 0202 + 02521600 v 0101 | the condition of being treated in a cruel and savage manner 14598391 26 n 01 condemnation 0 005 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02153732 v 0101 + 00858260 v 0101 + 00908688 v 0102 + 00865823 v 0101 | the condition of being strongly disapproved of; "he deserved nothing but condemnation" 14598608 26 n 01 deification 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00695167 v 0101 | the condition of being treated like a god 14598725 26 n 01 diversification 0 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00437621 v 0101 + 00438078 v 0101 + 00437357 v 0101 | the condition of being varied; "that restaurant's menu lacks diversification; every day it is the same" 14598944 26 n 01 exoneration 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00905999 v 0105 | the condition of being relieved from blame or obligation 14599076 26 n 01 facilitation 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00519475 v 0101 | the condition of being made easy (or easier); "social facilitation is an adaptive condition" 14599245 26 n 01 frizz 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01034017 a 0103 | the condition of being formed into small tight curls; "her hair was in a frizz" 14599394 26 n 01 fruition 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01656273 v 0101 | the condition of bearing fruit 14599497 26 n 01 hiding 0 001 @ 14439493 n 0000 | the state of being hidden; "he went into hiding" 14599598 26 n 01 hospitalization 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02353923 v 0101 | the condition of being treated as a patient in a hospital; "he hoped to avoid the expense of hospitalization" 14599787 26 n 03 hypertonia 0 hypertonus 0 hypertonicity 0 006 @ 14568274 n 0000 ! 14600013 n 0303 + 02417089 a 0201 ! 14600013 n 0202 + 02417089 a 0101 ! 14600013 n 0101 | (of muscular tissue) the state of being hypertonic 14600013 26 n 03 hypotonia 0 hypotonus 0 hypotonicity 0 006 @ 14568274 n 0000 + 02417266 a 0301 ! 14599787 n 0303 ! 14599787 n 0202 + 02417266 a 0101 ! 14599787 n 0101 | (of muscular tissue) the state of being hypotonic 14600235 26 n 01 hypertonicity 1 002 @ 11517281 n 0000 ! 14600405 n 0101 | (of a solution) the extent to which a solution has a higher osmotic pressure than some other 14600405 26 n 01 hypotonicity 1 003 @ 11517281 n 0000 + 00898569 a 0101 ! 14600235 n 0101 | (of a solution) the extent to which a solution has a lower osmotic pressure than some other 14600591 26 n 01 identification 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01028104 v 0102 + 00620568 v 0101 | the condition of having the identity (of a person or object) established; "the thief's identification was followed quickly by his arrest"; "identification of the gun was an important clue" 14600876 26 n 01 impaction 2 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01346164 v 0101 | the condition of being pressed closely together and firmly fixed 14601014 26 n 02 ionization 0 ionisation 0 005 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00267927 v 0202 + 00267684 v 0202 + 00267927 v 0101 + 00267684 v 0101 | the condition of being dissociated into ions (as by heat or radiation or chemical reaction or electrical discharge); "the ionization of a gas" 14601298 26 n 01 irradiation 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00292206 v 0101 | the condition of being exposed to radiation 14601417 26 n 01 leakiness 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01400390 a 0101 | the condition of permitting leaks or leakage; "the leakiness of the roof"; "the heart valve's leakiness"; "the leakiness of the boat made it dangerous to use" 14601649 26 n 01 lubrication 0 004 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02757472 v 0101 + 01487608 v 0101 + 00219438 v 0101 | the condition of having been made smooth or slippery by the application of a lubricant 14601847 26 n 02 mechanization 0 mechanisation 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00480529 v 0202 + 00480529 v 0101 | the condition of having a highly technical implementation 14602016 26 n 01 motivation 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02777100 a 0101 + 01653541 v 0101 | the condition of being motivated; "his motivation was at a high level" 14602179 26 n 01 mummification 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02686168 v 0101 | a condition resembling that of a mummy; "bureaucratic mummification in red tape" 14602337 26 n 01 paternity 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01738685 a 0101 | the state of being a father; "tests were conducted to determine paternity" 14602485 26 n 01 preservation 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02685709 v 0105 | the condition of being (well or ill) preserved 14602608 26 n 01 prognathism 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01881659 a 0102 | the condition of being prognathous; the condition of having a projecting jaw 14602760 26 n 01 rustication 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02622595 v 0101 + 00536749 v 0101 | the condition naturally attaching to life in the country 14602910 26 n 01 rustiness 0 002 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 02060498 a 0101 | the condition of being coated or clogged with rust 14603034 26 n 02 scandalization 0 scandalisation 0 001 @ 13943868 n 0000 | the condition of being shocked (as by improper behavior) 14603168 26 n 01 slot 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | a position in a hierarchy or organization; "Bob Dylan occupied the top slot for several weeks"; "she beat some tough competition for the number one slot" 14603372 26 n 01 toehold 0 001 @ 13968971 n 0000 | a relatively insignificant position from which future progress might be made; "American diplomacy provided a toehold on which to proceed toward peace talks"; "his father gave him a toehold in the oil business" 14603635 26 n 01 submission 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 01120499 v 0101 + 00879879 v 0101 | the condition of having submitted to control by someone or something else; "the union was brought into submission"; "his submission to the will of God" 14603879 26 n 02 urbanization 0 urbanisation 0 003 @ 13943868 n 0000 + 00501136 v 0202 + 00501136 v 0101 | the condition of being urbanized 14604021 26 n 01 utilization 0 001 @ 00024900 n 0000 | the state of having been made use of; "the rate of utilization" 14604142 26 n 01 technicality 0 002 @ 00024900 n 0000 + 01112409 a 0101 | the state of being technical as in the use of technical terms or methods; "the judicial system suffered from too much technicality and formality"; "It is a tribute to the tribunals that the technicality at the heart of the appellate process in these tribunals can and does coexist with the relative informality in atmosphere and with procedural flexibility." 14604577 27 n 01 substance 0 001 @ 00001930 n 0000 | material of a particular kind or constitution; "the immune response recognizes invading substances" 14604732 27 n 01 chemistry 0 001 @ 00019793 n 0000 | the chemical composition and properties of a substance or object; "the chemistry of soil" 14604877 27 n 02 material 0 stuff 0 053 @ 00019793 n 0000 ~ 02782868 n 0000 ~ 02823567 n 0000 ~ 07686476 n 0000 ~ 14606023 n 0000 ~ 14607246 n 0000 ~ 14609699 n 0000 ~ 14609988 n 0000 ~ 14610140 n 0000 ~ 14610299 n 0000 ~ 14619105 n 0000 ~ 14620880 n 0000 ~ 14621136 n 0000 ~ 14621338 n 0000 ~ 14628941 n 0000 ~ 14686753 n 0000 ~ 14720954 n 0000 ~ 14726577 n 0000 ~ 14729694 n 0000 ~ 14779983 n 0000 ~ 14781933 n 0000 ~ 14800396 n 0000 ~ 14823414 n 0000 ~ 14831008 n 0000 ~ 14841953 n 0000 ~ 14845213 n 0000 ~ 14845760 n 0000 ~ 14846154 n 0000 ~ 14863609 n 0000 ~ 14864262 n 0000 ~ 14864753 n 0000 ~ 14867162 n 0000 ~ 14876637 n 0000 ~ 14880285 n 0000 ~ 14880414 n 0000 ~ 14891040 n 0000 ~ 14892394 n 0000 ~ 14896848 n 0000 ~ 14932573 n 0000 ~ 14933128 n 0000 ~ 14940947 n 0000 ~ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 15001007 n 0000 ~ 15009532 n 0000 ~ 15016279 n 0000 ~ 15026800 n 0000 ~ 15094387 n 0000 ~ 15100434 n 0000 ~ 15103117 n 0000 ~ 15108541 n 0000 ~ 15121776 n 0000 ~ 15136992 n 0000 ~ 15137269 n 0000 | the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object; "coal is a hard black material"; "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread" 14606023 27 n 01 recycling 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | used or abandoned materials for use in creating new products; "Every Monday, we put our recycling out on the curb for pick-up" 14606205 27 n 01 ylem 0 002 @ 00021007 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 | (cosmology) the original matter that (according to the big bang theory) existed before the formation of the chemical elements 14606400 27 n 01 dark_matter 0 003 @ 00021007 n 0000 ;c 06107802 n 0000 %p 09499847 n 0000 | (cosmology) a hypothetical form of matter that is believed to make up 90 percent of the universe; it is invisible (does not absorb or emit light) and does not collide with atomic particles but exerts gravitational force 14606715 27 n 01 antimatter 0 002 @ 00021007 n 0000 %s 09222782 n 0000 | matter consisting of elementary particles that are the antiparticles of those making up normal substances 14606896 27 n 01 micronutrient 0 001 @ 00021445 n 0000 | a substance needed only in small amounts for normal body function (e.g., vitamins or minerals) 14607050 27 n 03 philosopher's_stone 0 philosophers'_stone 0 elixir 1 001 @ 00020270 n 0000 | hypothetical substance that the alchemists believed to be capable of changing base metals into gold 14607246 27 n 01 precursor 0 002 @ 14604877 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 | a substance from which another substance is formed (especially by a metabolic reaction) 14607408 27 n 01 phlogiston 0 001 @ 00019793 n 0000 | a hypothetical substance once believed to be present in all combustible materials and to be released during burning 14607580 27 n 01 chyme 0 001 @ 00021445 n 0000 | a semiliquid mass of partially digested food that passes from the stomach through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum 14607753 27 n 01 glop 0 001 @ 00021007 n 0000 | any gummy shapeless matter; usually unpleasant 14607850 27 n 02 impurity 0 dross 1 002 @ 14880414 n 0000 + 01914420 a 0101 | worthless or dangerous material that should be removed; "there were impurities in the water" 14608023 27 n 01 acceptor 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) in the formation of a coordinate bond it is the compound to which electrons are donated 14608196 27 n 01 adduct 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a compound formed by an addition reaction 14608290 27 n 03 actinoid 0 actinide 0 actinon 0 001 @ 00031563 n 0000 | any of a series of radioactive elements with atomic numbers 89 through 103 14608440 27 n 01 allergen 0 003 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 02622948 a 0101 ~ 14609572 n 0000 | any substance that can cause an allergy 14608570 27 n 01 assay 0 001 @ 00020270 n 0000 | a substance that is undergoing an analysis of its components 14608682 27 n 02 pyrogen 0 pyrectic 0 003 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 03117199 a 0201 + 03117736 a 0102 | any substance that can cause a rise in body temperature 14608838 27 n 01 pyrogen 1 001 @ 00020270 n 0000 | any substance characterized by its great flammability 14608945 27 n 01 aldehyde 0 008 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14713486 n 0000 ~ 14735169 n 0000 ~ 14897347 n 0000 ~ 14900624 n 0000 ~ 14908971 n 0000 ~ 15022609 n 0000 ~ 15022857 n 0000 | any of a class of highly reactive chemical compounds; used in making resins and dyes and organic acids 14609228 27 n 03 alkapton 0 alcapton 0 homogentisic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid formed as an intermediate product of the metabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine 14609403 27 n 01 antiknock 0 003 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 01399936 a 0101 ~ 14624537 n 0000 | any of various compounds that are added to gasoline to reduce engine knocking 14609572 27 n 01 ragweed_pollen 0 002 @ 11695988 n 0000 @ 14608440 n 0000 | pollen of the ragweed plant is a common allergen 14609699 27 n 06 atom 1 molecule 1 particle 1 corpuscle 0 mote 0 speck 0 009 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 01546419 a 0201 + 00330954 v 0102 + 01395023 a 0101 ~ 09313683 n 0000 ~ 09317622 n 0000 ~ 14836529 n 0000 ~ 14894126 n 0000 ~ 14940336 n 0000 | (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything 14609988 27 n 01 ammunition 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | any nuclear or chemical or biological material that can be used as a weapon of mass destruction 14610140 27 n 02 floccule 0 floc 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | a small loosely aggregated mass of flocculent material suspended in or precipitated from a liquid 14610299 27 n 01 HAZMAT 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | an abbreviation for `hazardous material' used on warning signs; "NO HAZMATS IN TUNNEL" 14610438 27 n 01 mixture 0 019 @ 00019793 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00395719 v 0103 ~ 14610949 n 0000 ~ 14612399 n 0000 ~ 14612672 n 0000 ~ 14613166 n 0000 ~ 14613294 n 0000 ~ 14613403 n 0000 ~ 14615271 n 0000 ~ 14898715 n 0000 ~ 14915406 n 0000 ~ 14928203 n 0000 ~ 14953800 n 0000 ~ 14973523 n 0000 ~ 14996743 n 0000 ~ 15005469 n 0000 ~ 15016854 n 0000 ~ 15069090 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding) 14610949 27 n 02 alloy 0 metal 1 038 @ 14610438 n 0000 + 01531539 a 0201 + 01606224 v 0201 + 00494453 v 0102 ~ 14636255 n 0000 ~ 14663447 n 0000 ~ 14663546 n 0000 ~ 14712866 n 0000 ~ 14740519 n 0000 ~ 14740711 n 0000 ~ 14741006 n 0000 ~ 14742178 n 0000 ~ 14742260 n 0000 ~ 14742394 n 0000 ~ 14742523 n 0000 ~ 14742983 n 0000 ~ 14743330 n 0000 ~ 14743619 n 0000 ~ 14743758 n 0000 ~ 14796168 n 0000 ~ 14809595 n 0000 ~ 14817393 n 0000 ~ 14826620 n 0000 ~ 14833691 n 0000 ~ 14846733 n 0000 ~ 14857788 n 0000 ~ 14863492 n 0000 ~ 14940520 n 0000 ~ 14945552 n 0000 ~ 14986256 n 0000 ~ 14986526 n 0000 ~ 15024716 n 0000 ~ 15064270 n 0000 %s 15076272 n 0000 ~ 15081779 n 0000 ~ 15082000 n 0000 ~ 15100258 n 0000 ~ 15128478 n 0000 | a mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten; "brass is an alloy of zinc and copper" 14611868 27 n 01 botulinum_toxin 0 002 @ 15060888 n 0000 ~ 14612066 n 0000 | any of several neurotoxins that are produced by the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium botulinum; causes muscle paralysis 14612066 27 n 02 botulinum_toxin_A 0 Botox 0 001 @ 14611868 n 0000 | a neurotoxin (trade name Botox) that is used clinically in small quantities to treat strabismus and facial spasms and other neurological disorders characterized by abnormal muscle contractions; is also used by cosmetic surgeons to smooth frown lines temporarily 14612399 27 n 01 colloid 0 009 @ 14610438 n 0000 + 02915252 a 0101 ~ 04228308 n 0000 -c 14612826 n 0000 -c 14612977 n 0000 ~ 14614722 n 0000 ~ 14614975 n 0000 ~ 14698745 n 0000 ~ 15066255 n 0000 | a mixture with properties between those of a solution and fine suspension 14612672 27 n 01 composition 0 005 @ 14610438 n 0000 ~ 14729448 n 0000 ~ 14798251 n 0000 ~ 14842271 n 0000 ~ 15073190 n 0000 | a mixture of ingredients 14612826 27 n 02 dispersed_phase 0 dispersed_particles 0 002 @ 14503649 n 0000 ;c 14612399 n 0000 | (of colloids) a substance in the colloidal state 14612977 27 n 03 dispersing_phase 0 dispersion_medium 0 dispersing_medium 0 002 @ 14503649 n 0000 ;c 14612399 n 0000 | (of colloids) a substance in which another is colloidally dispersed 14613166 27 n 01 mechanical_mixture 0 001 @ 14610438 n 0000 | a mixture whose components can be separated by mechanical means 14613294 27 n 01 eutectic 0 001 @ 14610438 n 0000 | a mixture of substances having a minimum melting point 14613403 27 n 01 solution 0 028 @ 14610438 n 0000 -c 05000591 n 0000 ~ 07953443 n 0000 -c 13602112 n 0000 -c 13604475 n 0000 ~ 14614092 n 0000 -c 14794792 n 0000 ~ 14805221 n 0000 ~ 14810269 n 0000 ~ 14819433 n 0000 ~ 14834202 n 0000 ~ 14844595 n 0000 ~ 14859648 n 0000 ~ 14872099 n 0000 ~ 14872319 n 0000 ~ 14872415 n 0000 ~ 14872649 n 0000 ~ 14872812 n 0000 ~ 14872955 n 0000 ~ 14873385 n 0000 ~ 14873537 n 0000 ~ 14965090 n 0000 -c 15012254 n 0000 ~ 15062694 n 0000 ~ 15076272 n 0000 ~ 15076630 n 0000 ~ 15077940 n 0000 ~ 15100578 n 0000 | a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution; "he used a solution of peroxide and water" 14614092 27 n 01 aqueous_solution 0 001 @ 14613403 n 0000 | a solution in water 14614174 27 n 02 Ringer's_solution 0 Ringer_solution 0 001 @ 14873537 n 0000 | an aqueous solution containing the chlorides of sodium and potassium and calcium that is isotonic to animal tissues; used to correct dehydration and (in physiological experiments) as a medium for in vitro preparations 14614473 27 n 02 saline_solution 0 saline 0 002 @ 14873537 n 0000 + 00532849 v 0201 | an isotonic solution of sodium chloride and distilled water 14614621 27 n 01 polyelectrolyte 0 001 @ 14872099 n 0000 | an electrolyte of high molecular weight 14614722 27 n 02 gel 0 colloidal_gel 0 003 @ 14612399 n 0000 + 00113536 v 0101 ~ 14614865 n 0000 | a colloid in a more solid form than a sol 14614865 27 n 01 hydrogel 0 001 @ 14614722 n 0000 | a colloidal gel in which water is the dispersion medium 14614975 27 n 03 sol 0 colloidal_solution 0 colloidal_suspension 0 001 @ 14612399 n 0000 | a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid 14615155 27 n 01 hydrocolloid 0 002 @ 00020270 n 0000 ~ 07629424 n 0000 | a substance that forms a gel with water 14615271 27 n 01 suspension 0 006 @ 14610438 n 0000 + 00148583 v 0101 ~ 14615513 n 0000 ~ 14615661 n 0000 ~ 14972783 n 0000 ~ 15080200 n 0000 | a mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid where they are supported by buoyancy 14615513 27 n 01 slurry 0 001 @ 14615271 n 0000 | a suspension of insoluble particles (as plaster of Paris or lime or clay etc.) usually in water 14615661 27 n 01 resuspension 0 002 @ 14615271 n 0000 + 00148787 v 0101 | a renewed suspension of insoluble particles after they have been precipitated 14615815 27 n 01 precipitate 0 003 @ 15071467 n 0000 + 00475925 v 0101 ~ 14615984 n 0000 | a precipitated solid substance in suspension or after settling or filtering 14615984 27 n 01 sludge 1 001 @ 14615815 n 0000 | the precipitate produced by sewage treatment 14616081 27 n 01 domoic_acid 0 001 @ 15060888 n 0000 | a neurotoxin that is deadly for humans; found in various marine algae 14616208 27 n 02 acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 0 ABS 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | any of a class of composite plastics used to make car bodies and cases for computers and other appliances 14616397 27 n 01 Mylar 0 002 @ 14616790 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a thin polyester film 14616489 27 n 01 pina_cloth 0 001 @ 03314753 n 0000 | a fine cloth made from pineapple fibers 14616585 27 n 01 Plasticine 0 002 @ 14926110 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a synthetic material resembling clay but remaining soft; used as a substitute for clay or wax in modeling (especially in schools) 14616790 27 n 01 plastic 0 019 @ 15071467 n 0000 ~ 14616208 n 0000 ~ 14616397 n 0000 ~ 14617524 n 0000 ~ 14620243 n 0000 ~ 14620396 n 0000 ~ 14620578 n 0000 ~ 14620779 n 0000 ~ 14720114 n 0000 ~ 14767560 n 0000 ~ 14828209 n 0000 ~ 14848872 n 0000 ~ 14896377 n 0000 ~ 15006020 n 0000 ~ 15018126 n 0000 ~ 15020725 n 0000 ~ 15020862 n 0000 ~ 15065376 n 0000 ~ 15112750 n 0000 | generic name for certain synthetic or semisynthetic materials that can be molded or extruded into objects or films or filaments or used for making e.g. coatings and adhesives 14617342 27 n 02 plasticizer 0 plasticiser 0 003 @ 15080503 n 0000 + 00570633 v 0202 + 00570633 v 0101 | a substance added to plastics or other materials to make them more pliable 14617524 27 n 02 thermoplastic 0 thermoplastic_resin 0 004 @ 14616790 n 0000 + 02418645 a 0101 ~ 14617725 n 0000 ~ 14989676 n 0000 | a material that softens when heated and hardens again when cooled 14617725 27 n 01 saran 0 002 @ 14617524 n 0000 #s 04142793 n 0000 | any of various thermoplastic resins used to make things 14617851 27 n 03 acrylic 0 acrylic_resin 0 acrylate_resin 0 003 @ 14926292 n 0000 ~ 03986205 n 0000 ~ 14618054 n 0000 | a glassy thermoplastic; can be cast and molded or used in coatings and adhesives 14618054 27 n 01 polymethyl_methacrylate 0 003 @ 14617851 n 0000 ~ 14618212 n 0000 ~ 14618354 n 0000 | a transparent plastic used as a substitute for glass 14618212 27 n 02 Lucite 0 Perspex 0 003 @ 14618054 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a transparent thermoplastic acrylic resin 14618354 27 n 02 Plexiglas 0 plexiglass 0 002 @ 14618054 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a light transparent weather resistant thermoplastic 14618493 27 n 02 polyethylene 0 polythene 0 001 @ 14926292 n 0000 | a lightweight thermoplastic; used especially in packaging and insulation 14618636 27 n 05 acetyl 0 acetyl_group 0 acetyl_radical 0 ethanoyl_group 0 ethanoyl_radical 0 006 @ 14618888 n 0000 + 02611209 a 0101 + 00525163 v 0101 + 00525379 v 0101 + 00525163 v 0102 + 00525379 v 0102 | the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-) 14618888 27 n 02 acyl 0 acyl_group 0 003 @ 14645624 n 0000 ~ 14618636 n 0000 ~ 14884606 n 0000 | any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic group; "an example of the acyl group is the acetyl group" 14619105 27 n 01 aggregate 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plaster 14619256 27 n 02 alcohol_group 0 alcohol_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the chemical group -OH 14619356 27 n 02 aldehyde_group 0 aldehyde_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the chemical group -CHO 14619459 27 n 02 polyvinyl_acetate 0 PVA 0 001 @ 15113007 n 0000 | a vinyl polymer used especially in paints or adhesives 14619583 27 n 02 polyvinyl_chloride 0 PVC 0 001 @ 15113007 n 0000 | a polymer of vinyl chloride used instead of rubber in electric cables 14619723 27 n 04 styrene 0 cinnamene 0 phenylethylene 0 vinylbenzene 0 002 @ 15113007 n 0000 ~ 14619891 n 0000 | a colorless oily liquid; the monomer for polystyrene 14619891 27 n 01 polystyrene 0 002 @ 14619723 n 0000 ~ 14620113 n 0000 | a polymer of styrene; a rigid transparent thermoplastic; "expanded polystyrene looks like a rigid white foam and is used as packing or insulation" 14620113 27 n 01 Styrofoam 0 003 @ 14619891 n 0000 @ 14896848 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a light resilient foam of polystyrene 14620243 27 n 02 thermosetting_compositions 0 thermosetting_resin 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a material that hardens when heated and cannot be remolded 14620396 27 n 01 Bakelite 0 002 @ 14616790 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a thermosetting plastic used as electric insulators and for making plastic ware and telephone receivers etc. 14620578 27 n 02 Teflon 0 polytetrafluoroethylene 0 002 @ 14616790 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a material used to coat cooking utensils and in industrial applications where sticking is to be avoided 14620779 27 n 01 Vinylite 0 002 @ 14616790 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | any of various vinyl resins 14620880 27 n 02 raw_material 0 staple 0 002 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14621019 n 0000 | material suitable for manufacture or use or finishing 14621019 27 n 01 feedstock 0 001 @ 14620880 n 0000 | the raw material that is required for some industrial process 14621136 27 n 01 sorbate 0 003 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14621808 n 0000 ~ 14622884 n 0000 | a material that has been or is capable of being taken up by another substance by either absorption or adsorption 14621338 27 n 02 sorbent 0 sorbent_material 0 004 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 01543237 v 0101 ~ 14621593 n 0000 ~ 14622705 n 0000 | a material that sorbs another substance; i.e. that has the capacity or tendency to take it up by either absorption or adsorption 14621593 27 n 02 absorbent_material 0 absorbent 0 005 @ 14621338 n 0000 + 01542421 v 0201 ~ 14621938 n 0000 ~ 14622259 n 0000 ~ 14622431 n 0000 | a material having capacity or tendency to absorb another substance 14621808 27 n 01 absorbate 0 002 @ 14621136 n 0000 + 01542421 v 0101 | a material that has been or is capable of being absorbed 14621938 27 n 01 sponge 0 006 @ 14621593 n 0000 + 00007535 a 0101 + 01396265 v 0101 + 01551839 v 0101 + 01395317 v 0101 + 01386300 v 0101 | a porous mass of interlacing fibers that forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used 14622259 27 n 01 absorber 0 004 @ 14621593 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 + 01541851 v 0101 + 01542421 v 0101 | (physics) material in a nuclear reactor that absorbs radiation 14622431 27 n 01 absorbent_cotton 0 002 @ 14894229 n 0000 @ 14621593 n 0000 | cotton made absorbent by removal of the natural wax 14622563 27 n 01 absorption_indicator 0 002 @ 14941359 n 0000 ~ 15012254 n 0000 | an indicator used in reactions that involve precipitation 14622705 27 n 02 adsorbent 0 adsorbent_material 0 003 @ 14621338 n 0000 + 00008225 a 0101 + 01543020 v 0101 | a material having capacity or tendency to adsorb another substance 14622884 27 n 01 adsorbate 0 002 @ 14621136 n 0000 + 00008896 a 0102 | a material that has been or is capable of being adsorbed 14623014 27 n 02 acaricide 0 acaracide 0 001 @ 15004774 n 0000 | a chemical agent used to kill mites 14623117 27 n 06 acaroid_resin 0 accaroid_resin 0 accroides 0 accroides_resin 0 accroides_gum 0 gum_accroides 0 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | an alcohol-soluble resin from Australian trees; used in varnishes and in manufacturing paper 14623348 27 n 02 acetic_acid 0 ethanoic_acid 0 010 @ 14763539 n 0000 #s 03196826 n 0000 #s 03196651 n 0000 #s 03305852 n 0000 #s 03573833 n 0000 #s 03617768 n 0000 #s 03617587 n 0000 ~ 14623821 n 0000 ~ 15103877 n 0000 ~ 15112678 n 0000 | a colorless pungent liquid widely used in manufacturing plastics and pharmaceuticals 14623674 27 n 01 acetin 0 001 @ 14623986 n 0000 | any of three liquid acetates that are formed when acetic acid and glycerin are heated together 14623821 27 n 01 acetum 0 003 @ 14623348 n 0000 + 02201136 v 0104 + 00265761 v 0102 | a dilute solution of acetic acid that is used as a solvent (e.g. for a drug) 14623986 27 n 02 acetate 0 ethanoate 0 003 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14623674 n 0000 ~ 15013810 n 0000 | a salt or ester of acetic acid 14624118 27 n 02 dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane 0 DDT 0 002 @ 14944099 n 0000 @ 14881429 n 0000 | an insecticide that is also toxic to animals and humans; banned in the United States since 1972 14624315 27 n 01 larvacide 0 001 @ 14944099 n 0000 | an insecticide that kills the larvae of insects 14624418 27 n 01 lead_arsenate 0 001 @ 14944099 n 0000 | a poisonous white solid (Pb3[AsO4]2) used as an insecticide 14624537 27 n 02 tetraethyl_lead 0 lead_tetraethyl 0 001 @ 14609403 n 0000 | a clear oily poisonous liquid added to gasoline to prevent knocking 14624684 27 n 03 acetone 0 propanone 0 dimethyl_ketone 0 003 @ 14950432 n 0000 @ 15071880 n 0000 + 02611010 a 0101 | the simplest ketone; a highly flammable liquid widely used as an organic solvent and as material for making plastics 14624920 27 n 03 acetylene 0 ethyne 0 alkyne 0 003 @ 14625472 n 0000 #s 14996743 n 0000 + 02611108 a 0101 | a colorless flammable gas used chiefly in welding and in organic synthesis 14625105 27 n 01 adobe 0 002 @ 14837352 n 0000 #s 02684246 n 0000 | the clay from which adobe bricks are made 14625217 27 n 01 Agent_Orange 0 002 @ 14931001 n 0000 %s 14860478 n 0000 | a herbicide used in the Vietnam War to defoliate forest areas 14625356 27 n 01 alicyclic_compound 0 001 @ 14625472 n 0000 | an aliphatic compound that contains a ring of atoms 14625472 27 n 01 aliphatic_compound 0 005 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14624920 n 0000 ~ 14625356 n 0000 ~ 14737281 n 0000 ~ 14975516 n 0000 | organic compound that is an alkane or alkene or alkyne or their derivative 14625683 27 n 01 alkylbenzene 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 15099945 n 0000 | organic compound that has an alkyl group bound to a benzene ring 14625824 27 n 02 alkyl_halide 0 haloalkane 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14645073 n 0000 | organic compound in which halogen atoms have been substituted for hydrogen atoms in an alkane 14626007 27 n 02 amino_acid 0 aminoalkanoic_acid 0 025 @ 14751849 n 0000 #s 14752903 n 0000 ~ 14626668 n 0000 ~ 14627029 n 0000 ~ 14627165 n 0000 ~ 14627321 n 0000 ~ 14628464 n 0000 ~ 14628632 n 0000 ~ 14628794 n 0000 ~ 14629137 n 0000 ~ 14629965 n 0000 ~ 14630468 n 0000 ~ 14630660 n 0000 ~ 14630882 n 0000 ~ 14631171 n 0000 ~ 14631309 n 0000 ~ 14631428 n 0000 ~ 14631556 n 0000 ~ 14708959 n 0000 ~ 14849413 n 0000 ~ 15044212 n 0000 ~ 15046602 n 0000 ~ 15099023 n 0000 ~ 15107091 n 0000 ~ 15107333 n 0000 | organic compounds containing an amino group and a carboxylic acid group; "proteins are composed of various proportions of about 20 common amino acids" 14626668 27 n 01 alanine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid that occurs in many proteins 14626775 27 n 01 argil 0 002 @ 14837352 n 0000 + 00143538 a 0101 | a white clay (especially a white clay used by potters) 14626899 27 n 01 arsenical 0 003 @ 15004774 n 0000 @ 03252323 n 0000 + 02652222 a 0101 | a pesticide or drug containing arsenic 14627029 27 n 01 asparagine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins and in many plants (e.g., asparagus) 14627165 27 n 01 aspartic_acid 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins and occurring naturally in sugar beets and sugar cane 14627321 27 n 01 canavanine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | an amino acid found in the jack bean 14627414 27 n 01 chlorobenzene 0 002 @ 14935208 n 0000 @ 15071880 n 0000 | a colorless volatile flammable liquid with an almond odor that is made from chlorine and benzene; used as a solvent and in the production of phenol and DDT and other organic compounds 14627675 27 n 02 chlorofluorocarbon 0 CFC 0 005 @ 14896119 n 0000 @ 14881429 n 0000 @ 14901385 n 0000 ~ 14637308 n 0000 ~ 14898882 n 0000 | a fluorocarbon with chlorine; formerly used as a refrigerant and as a propellant in aerosol cans; "the chlorine in CFCs causes depletion of atmospheric ozone" 14627976 27 n 02 chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile 0 CS_gas 0 001 @ 15092444 n 0000 | a tear gas that is stronger than CN gas but wears off faster; can be deployed by grenades or cluster bombs; can cause skin burns and fatal pulmonary edema 14628216 27 n 02 chloroacetophenone 0 CN_gas 0 002 @ 15092444 n 0000 ~ 14968755 n 0000 | a tear gas that is weaker than CS gas but lasts longer 14628362 27 n 01 citrate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 @ 14874653 n 0000 | a salt or ester of citric acid 14628464 27 n 01 citrulline 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is an intermediate in the conversion of ornithine to arginine 14628632 27 n 01 cysteine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | an amino acid containing sulfur that is found in most proteins; oxidizes on exposure to air to form cystine 14628794 27 n 01 cystine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins (especially keratin); discovered in bladder stones 14628941 27 n 01 diamagnet 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | a substance that exhibits diamagnetism 14629035 27 n 01 diamine 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | any organic compound containing two amino groups 14629137 27 n 02 dopa 0 dihydroxyphenylalanine 0 002 @ 14626007 n 0000 ~ 14629310 n 0000 | amino acid that is formed in the liver and converted into dopamine in the brain 14629310 27 n 05 L-dopa 0 levodopa 0 Bendopa 0 Brocadopa 0 Larodopa 0 004 @ 14629137 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0501 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | the levorotatory form of dopa (trade names Bendopa and Brocadopa and Larodopa); as a drug it is used to treat Parkinson's disease 14629593 27 n 01 endonuclease 0 002 @ 14988055 n 0000 ~ 15029638 n 0000 | a nuclease that cleaves nucleic acids at interior bonds and so produces fragments of various sizes 14629768 27 n 01 enol 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 + 02926584 a 0101 | an organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom which in turn is doubly bonded to another carbon atom 14629965 27 n 01 essential_amino_acid 0 011 @ 14626007 n 0000 ~ 14791975 n 0000 ~ 14932297 n 0000 ~ 14948205 n 0000 ~ 14959266 n 0000 ~ 14968320 n 0000 ~ 14976429 n 0000 ~ 15006138 n 0000 ~ 15095266 n 0000 ~ 15105984 n 0000 ~ 15110655 n 0000 | an amino acid that is required by animals but that they cannot synthesize; must be supplied in the diet 14630315 27 n 01 exonuclease 0 001 @ 14988055 n 0000 | a nuclease that releases one nucleotide at a time (serially) beginning at one of a nucleic acid 14630468 27 n 02 gamma_aminobutyric_acid 0 GABA 0 002 @ 14626007 n 0000 @ 14831728 n 0000 | an amino acid that is found in the central nervous system; acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter 14630660 27 n 02 glutamic_acid 0 glutaminic_acid 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | an amino acid occurring in proteins; important in the nitrogen metabolism of plants; used in monosodium glutamate to enhance the flavor of meats 14630882 27 n 01 glutamine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid occurring in proteins; important in protein metabolism 14631017 27 n 01 glutathione_peroxidase 0 002 @ 15004289 n 0000 @ 14748824 n 0000 | an enzyme in the body that is a powerful scavenger of free radicals 14631171 27 n 01 glycine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | the simplest amino acid found in proteins and the principal amino acid in sugar cane 14631309 27 n 01 hydroxyproline 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid obtained from gelatin or collagen 14631428 27 n 01 iodoamino_acid 0 003 @ 14626007 n 0000 ~ 14859174 n 0000 ~ 14859295 n 0000 | an amino acid with iodine added 14631556 27 n 01 ornithine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is important in the formation of urea 14631699 27 n 01 acid 0 084 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00025583 a 0101 + 02201136 v 0103 + 02201136 v 0102 + 00265761 v 0101 ~ 14609228 n 0000 ~ 14634525 n 0000 ~ 14634726 n 0000 ~ 14634960 n 0000 ~ 14635092 n 0000 ~ 14635209 n 0000 ~ 14635336 n 0000 ~ 14635575 n 0000 ~ 14635857 n 0000 ~ 14635982 n 0000 ~ 14636158 n 0000 ~ 14637150 n 0000 ~ 14637821 n 0000 ~ 14638100 n 0000 ~ 14638556 n 0000 ~ 14639042 n 0000 ~ 14639184 n 0000 ~ 14640000 n 0000 ~ 14640251 n 0000 ~ 14640686 n 0000 ~ 14640798 n 0000 ~ 14708851 n 0000 ~ 14763539 n 0000 ~ 14767468 n 0000 ~ 14790711 n 0000 ~ 14790904 n 0000 ~ 14791656 n 0000 ~ 14796877 n 0000 ~ 14801436 n 0000 ~ 14807829 n 0000 ~ 14807967 n 0000 ~ 14809683 n 0000 ~ 14816559 n 0000 ~ 14820243 n 0000 ~ 14823254 n 0000 ~ 14835876 n 0000 ~ 14837042 n 0000 ~ 14850652 n 0000 ~ 14850783 n 0000 ~ 14851850 n 0000 ~ 14890085 n 0000 ~ 14890641 n 0000 ~ 14895942 n 0000 ~ 14896559 n 0000 ~ 14897495 n 0000 ~ 14900217 n 0000 ~ 14901144 n 0000 ~ 14909114 n 0000 ~ 14912275 n 0000 ~ 14935077 n 0000 ~ 14936538 n 0000 ~ 14936991 n 0000 ~ 14937287 n 0000 ~ 14937554 n 0000 ~ 14938165 n 0000 ~ 14946390 n 0000 ~ 14948100 n 0000 ~ 14948611 n 0000 ~ 14970562 n 0000 ~ 14995311 n 0000 ~ 14995581 n 0000 ~ 14996918 n 0000 ~ 14998144 n 0000 ~ 14998524 n 0000 ~ 15002673 n 0000 ~ 15004147 n 0000 ~ 15007595 n 0000 ~ 15007885 n 0000 ~ 15024901 n 0000 ~ 15038144 n 0000 ~ 15064502 n 0000 ~ 15087925 n 0000 ~ 15094801 n 0000 ~ 15100163 n 0000 ~ 15104949 n 0000 ~ 15108280 n 0000 ~ 15110249 n 0000 ~ 15118049 n 0000 ~ 15137499 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt 14633376 27 n 01 acid-base_indicator 0 007 @ 14941359 n 0000 ~ 03928231 n 0000 ~ 14794792 n 0000 ~ 14795643 n 0000 ~ 14965545 n 0000 ~ 15011278 n 0000 ~ 15011449 n 0000 | an indicator that changes color on going from acidic to basic solutions 14633621 27 n 01 alpha-linolenic_acid 0 001 @ 14766207 n 0000 | a polyunsaturated fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms; the only omega-3 fatty acid found in vegetable products; it is most abundant in canola oil; a fatty acid essential for nutrition 14633867 27 n 01 alpha-naphthol 0 001 @ 14982939 n 0000 | an isomer of naphthol used in dyes 14633962 27 n 04 alpha-naphthol_test 0 Molisch's_test 0 Molisch_test 0 Molisch_reaction 0 001 @ 14941359 n 0000 | biochemical indicator of the presence of carbohydrates in a solution; if carbohydrates are present a violet ring is formed by reaction with alpha-naphthol in the presence of sulfuric acid 14634266 27 n 01 aromatic_compound 0 001 @ 14935208 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon containing one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of compounds 14634439 27 n 01 arsenate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester of arsenic acid 14634525 27 n 01 arsenic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid formed from arsenic pentoxide 14634621 27 n 01 arsenide 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a compound of arsenic with a more positive element 14634726 27 n 02 cerotic_acid 0 hexacosanoic_acid 0 002 @ 14631699 n 0000 #s 15119391 n 0000 | a white solid fatty acid found in waxes (such as beeswax) 14634881 27 n 01 chlorate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | any salt of chloric acid 14634960 27 n 01 chloric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | (HClO3) a strong unstable acid with an acrid odor found in chlorate salts 14635092 27 n 01 chlorous_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | (HClO2) a strongly oxidizing acid; known only in solution 14635209 27 n 01 monobasic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid containing only one replaceable hydrogen atom per molecule 14635336 27 n 01 dibasic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid containing two replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule 14635457 27 n 01 dibasic_salt 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt derived by replacing two hydrogen atoms per molecule 14635575 27 n 01 tribasic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid containing three replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule 14635699 27 n 01 tritium 0 001 @ 14664612 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of hydrogen; atoms of tritium have three times the mass of ordinary hydrogen atoms 14635857 27 n 01 tetrabasic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid containing four replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule 14635982 27 n 01 fulminic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | (CNOH) an unstable acid occurring mainly in the form of explosive salts and esters that is isomeric with cyanic acid 14636158 27 n 01 gamma_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a crystalline acid used to make azo dyes 14636255 27 n 01 heavy_metal 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 @ 14610949 n 0000 | a metal of relatively high density (specific gravity greater than about 5) or of high relative atomic weight (especially one that is poisonous like mercury or lead) 14636495 27 n 02 hexanedioic_acid 0 adipic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a carboxylic acid used in the manufacture of nylon 14636622 27 n 02 HMG-CoA_reductase 0 5-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme_A_reductase 0 001 @ 15028212 n 0000 | a liver enzyme that is responsible for producing cholesterol 14636796 27 n 01 horseradish_peroxidase 0 001 @ 15004289 n 0000 | an enzyme used in immunohistochemistry to label antigens and their antibodies 14636942 27 n 04 hydrazoic_acid 0 azoimide 0 hydrogen_azide 0 HN 3 003 @ 14934899 n 0000 @ 03309675 n 0000 %s 14794561 n 0000 | a colorless explosive liquid that is volatile and poisonous and foul-smelling 14637150 27 n 01 hydriodic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | (HI) a colorless or yellow aqueous solution of hydrogen iodide; "hydriodic acid is a strong acid" 14637308 27 n 02 hydrochlorofluorocarbon 0 HCFC 0 001 @ 14627675 n 0000 | a fluorocarbon that is replacing chlorofluorocarbon as a refrigerant and propellant in aerosol cans; considered to be somewhat less destructive to the atmosphere 14637546 27 n 01 hydrogen_cyanide 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a highly poisonous gas or volatile liquid that smells like bitter almonds; becomes a gas at around 90 degree Fahrenheit and is most dangerous when inhaled; the anhydride of hydrocyanic acid; used in manufacturing 14637821 27 n 02 hydrocyanic_acid 0 prussic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a solution of hydrogen cyanide in water; weak solutions are used in fumigating and in the synthesis of organic compounds 14638019 27 n 01 hydrolysate 0 001 @ 15022266 n 0000 | a product of hydrolysis 14638100 27 n 01 hydroxy_acid 0 005 @ 14631699 n 0000 ~ 14638317 n 0000 ~ 14638922 n 0000 ~ 15034605 n 0000 ~ 15092143 n 0000 | any acid that has hydroxyl groups in addition to the hydroxyl group in the acid itself 14638317 27 n 01 hydroxybenzoic_acid 0 001 @ 14638100 n 0000 | a crystalline derivative of benzoic acid 14638423 27 n 01 hypochlorite 0 003 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14813535 n 0000 ~ 15070057 n 0000 | any salt or ester of hypochlorous acid 14638556 27 n 01 hyponitrous_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an explosive white crystalline weak acid (H2N2O2) 14638668 27 n 01 hypophosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14996918 n 0000 | a crystalline tetrabasic acid (H4P2O6) 14638772 27 n 03 hypophosphorous_acid 0 phosphorous_acid 0 orthophosphorous_acid 0 001 @ 14996918 n 0000 | a clear or yellow monobasic acid (H3PO2) 14638922 27 n 01 juniperic_acid 0 001 @ 14638100 n 0000 | a crystalline acid found in the exudations of some conifers 14639042 27 n 01 lysergic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a crystalline acid often used in medical research; obtained from ergotic alkaloids 14639184 27 n 01 manganic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a dibasic acid (H2MnO4) found only in solution and in manganate salts 14639313 27 n 01 metaphosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14639442 n 0000 | a glassy solid acid ([HPO3]n) often used as a dehydrating agent 14639442 27 n 01 polyphosphoric_acid 0 003 @ 14996918 n 0000 ~ 14639313 n 0000 ~ 14639780 n 0000 | a series of oxyacids of phosphorus 14639578 27 n 02 pyrogallol 0 pyrogallic_acid 0 002 @ 15014112 n 0000 + 03117633 a 0101 | a toxic white lustrous crystalline phenol used to treat certain skin diseases and as a photographic developer 14639780 27 n 01 pyrophosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14639442 n 0000 | a solid acid formed by reactions of orthophosphoric acid 14639902 27 n 01 pyrophosphate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester of pyrophosphoric acid 14640000 27 n 02 methacrylic_acid 0 2-methylpropenoic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an unsaturated acid (C4H6O2) used to make resins and plastics 14640149 27 n 01 mucic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a solid acid (C6H10O8) found in milk or sugar 14640251 27 n 01 selenic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a strong acid (H2SeO4) analogous to sulfuric acid 14640359 27 n 02 suberic_acid 0 octanedioic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a dicarboxylic acid found in cork 14640470 27 n 01 succinic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a dicarboxylic acid (C4H6O4) active in metabolic processes 14640588 27 n 01 sulfonate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14737408 n 0000 | a salt of sulphonic acid 14640686 27 n 02 sulfonic_acid 0 sulphonic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid derived from sulphuric acid 14640798 27 n 01 titanic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a white weak acid that is a hydrated form of titanium dioxide 14640918 27 n 04 titanium_dioxide 0 titanium_oxide 0 titanic_oxide 0 titania 0 002 @ 15014387 n 0000 @ 14996078 n 0000 | a white powder used as a pigment for its high covering power and durability 14641117 27 n 02 adulterant 0 adulterator 0 004 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 00488684 v 0202 + 02124512 a 0102 + 00488684 v 0102 | any substance that lessens the purity or effectiveness of a substance; "it is necessary to remove the adulterants before use" 14641367 27 n 03 alkyl 0 alkyl_group 0 alkyl_radical 0 004 @ 14645624 n 0000 + 02622601 a 0101 ~ 14734486 n 0000 ~ 14976261 n 0000 | any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula CnH2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons 14641605 27 n 03 allyl 0 allyl_group 0 allyl_radical 0 002 @ 14645624 n 0000 + 02624382 a 0101 | the univalent unsaturated organic radical C3H5; derived from propylene 14641775 27 n 02 amino 0 amino_group 0 003 @ 14645624 n 0000 + 02627563 a 0101 ~ 14776502 n 0000 | the radical -NH2 14641893 27 n 01 aminomethane 0 001 @ 14976261 n 0000 | a methyl with the hydrogen atom replaced by an amino radical 14642012 27 n 01 amyl 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon radical that occurs in many organic compounds 14642122 27 n 01 anionic_compound 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a compound characterized by an active anion 14642228 27 n 03 anionic_detergent 0 anionic 0 non-ionic_detergent 0 002 @ 15121584 n 0000 + 02941568 a 0201 | a class of synthetic detergents in which the molecules do not ionize in aqueous solutions 14642431 27 n 02 base 0 alkali 0 011 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00265980 v 0201 + 00265980 v 0203 + 01202706 v 0102 + 00265980 v 0104 ~ 14716671 n 0000 ~ 14730735 n 0000 ~ 14730910 n 0000 ~ 14940821 n 0000 ~ 14973885 n 0000 ~ 15024480 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia" 14642852 27 n 01 base_metal 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a metal that is common and not considered precious; "lead, iron, copper, tin, and zinc are base metals" 14643012 27 n 01 binary_compound 0 006 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14696184 n 0000 ~ 14767761 n 0000 ~ 14813257 n 0000 ~ 14869913 n 0000 ~ 14934899 n 0000 | chemical compound composed of only two elements 14643211 27 n 02 chelate 0 chelate_compound 0 002 @ 15049964 n 0000 + 02627787 v 0101 | a heterocyclic compound having a metal ion attached by coordinate bonds to at least two nonmetal ions 14643403 27 n 01 atom 0 016 @ 00019793 n 0000 #p 14647071 n 0000 #p 14706294 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 02895923 a 0101 + 00330954 v 0101 + 01375803 v 0102 + 00330954 v 0102 %p 09294991 n 0000 %p 09397997 n 0000 ~ 14643836 n 0000 ~ 14645258 n 0000 ~ 14657959 n 0000 ~ 14664934 n 0000 ~ 14898347 n 0000 | (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element 14643836 27 n 01 isotope 0 004 @ 14643403 n 0000 + 02913783 a 0101 ~ 14644035 n 0000 ~ 14665224 n 0000 | one of two or more atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of neutrons 14644035 27 n 01 radioisotope 0 005 @ 14643836 n 0000 ~ 04470070 n 0000 ~ 14644244 n 0000 ~ 14665975 n 0000 ~ 14666183 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of an element; produced either naturally or artificially 14644244 27 n 01 label 0 003 @ 14644035 n 0000 + 00652603 v 0101 + 00653151 v 0101 | a radioactive isotope that is used in a compound in order to trace the mechanism of a chemical reaction 14644435 27 n 01 halon 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 @ 14881429 n 0000 | a compound in which the hydrogen atoms of a hydrocarbon have been replaced by bromine and other halogen atoms; very stable; used in fire extinguishers although it is thought to release bromine that depletes the ozone layer 14644727 27 n 02 bromoform 0 tribromomethane 0 001 @ 14645073 n 0000 | colorless liquid haloform CHBr3 14644832 27 n 02 fluoroform 0 trifluoromethane 0 001 @ 14645073 n 0000 | colorless gas haloform CHF3 (similar to chloroform) 14644959 27 n 02 iodoform 0 tri-iodomethane 0 001 @ 14645073 n 0000 | sweet smelling yellow solid haloform CHI3 14645073 27 n 01 haloform 0 005 @ 14625824 n 0000 ~ 03026089 n 0000 ~ 14644727 n 0000 ~ 14644832 n 0000 ~ 14644959 n 0000 | compounds with the formula CHX3, where X is a halogen atom 14645258 27 n 01 monad 0 002 @ 14643403 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) an atom having a valence of one 14645372 27 n 02 azido_group 0 azido_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the univalent group N3- derived from hydrazoic acid 14645497 27 n 02 azo_group 0 azo_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the bivalent group -N=N- united to two hydrocarbon groups 14645624 27 n 03 group 0 radical 0 chemical_group 0 030 @ 09488589 n 0000 #p 14706294 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 14618888 n 0000 ~ 14619256 n 0000 ~ 14619356 n 0000 ~ 14641367 n 0000 ~ 14641605 n 0000 ~ 14641775 n 0000 ~ 14642012 n 0000 ~ 14645372 n 0000 ~ 14645497 n 0000 ~ 14646801 n 0000 ~ 14646946 n 0000 ~ 14812884 n 0000 ~ 14814863 n 0000 ~ 14814966 n 0000 ~ 14832317 n 0000 ~ 14851361 n 0000 ~ 14910594 n 0000 ~ 14938695 n 0000 ~ 14938926 n 0000 ~ 14951075 n 0000 ~ 14976122 n 0000 ~ 15023532 n 0000 ~ 15032592 n 0000 ~ 15040439 n 0000 ~ 15040530 n 0000 ~ 15109566 n 0000 ~ 15112875 n 0000 | (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule 14646319 27 n 01 fullerene 0 004 @ 14657384 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 14646528 n 0000 ~ 14646669 n 0000 | a form of carbon having a large molecule consisting of an empty cage of sixty or more carbon atoms 14646528 27 n 02 buckminsterfullerene 0 buckyball 0 001 @ 14646319 n 0000 | a spheroidal fullerene; the first known example of a fullerene 14646669 27 n 02 carbon_nanotube 0 nanotube 0 001 @ 14646319 n 0000 | a fullerene molecule having a cylindrical or toroidal shape 14646801 27 n 03 benzyl 0 benzyl_group 0 benzyl_radical 0 002 @ 14645624 n 0000 + 02672847 a 0101 | the univalent radical derived from toluene 14646946 27 n 02 benzoyl_group 0 benzoyl_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the univalent radical derived from benzoic acid 14647071 27 n 02 chemical_element 0 element 0 050 @ 00019793 n 0000 %p 14643403 n 0000 ~ 14648203 n 0000 ~ 14648369 n 0000 ~ 14648547 n 0000 ~ 14649636 n 0000 ~ 14651424 n 0000 ~ 14651551 n 0000 ~ 14651833 n 0000 ~ 14653098 n 0000 ~ 14653327 n 0000 ~ 14653739 n 0000 ~ 14655935 n 0000 ~ 14656049 n 0000 ~ 14656307 n 0000 ~ 14657384 n 0000 ~ 14658769 n 0000 ~ 14660570 n 0000 ~ 14660701 n 0000 ~ 14661685 n 0000 ~ 14662695 n 0000 ~ 14663973 n 0000 ~ 14664099 n 0000 ~ 14664612 n 0000 ~ 14665575 n 0000 ~ 14667094 n 0000 ~ 14667501 n 0000 ~ 14669141 n 0000 ~ 14669270 n 0000 ~ 14670330 n 0000 ~ 14671413 n 0000 ~ 14671900 n 0000 ~ 14672278 n 0000 ~ 14673375 n 0000 ~ 14673953 n 0000 ~ 14676283 n 0000 ~ 14677003 n 0000 ~ 14677595 n 0000 ~ 14678237 n 0000 ~ 14678354 n 0000 ~ 14678720 n 0000 ~ 14680398 n 0000 ~ 14681407 n 0000 ~ 14683973 n 0000 ~ 14684101 n 0000 ~ 14684231 n 0000 ~ 14684362 n 0000 ~ 14684493 n 0000 ~ 14685453 n 0000 ~ 15101498 n 0000 | any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter 14648203 27 n 01 allotrope 0 002 @ 14647071 n 0000 + 02624100 a 0101 | a structurally different form of an element; "graphite and diamond are allotropes of carbon" 14648369 27 n 01 transuranic_element 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | any element having an atomic number greater than 92 (which is the atomic number of uranium); all are radioactive 14648547 27 n 03 noble_gas 0 inert_gas 0 argonon 0 008 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 ~ 14653098 n 0000 ~ 14664099 n 0000 ~ 14667094 n 0000 ~ 14670330 n 0000 ~ 14676283 n 0000 ~ 14685453 n 0000 | any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table 14648837 27 n 01 helium_group 0 001 @ 08474987 n 0000 | the series of inert gases 14648921 27 n 05 rare_earth 0 rare-earth_element 0 lanthanoid 0 lanthanide 0 lanthanon 0 002 @ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 14649122 n 0000 | any element of the lanthanide series (atomic numbers 57 through 71) 14649122 27 n 01 terbium_metal 0 001 @ 14648921 n 0000 | a separate group of related lanthanides, including terbium, europium, gadolinium, and sometimes dysprosium 14649288 27 n 01 actinide_series 0 002 @ 08474987 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) a series of 15 radioactive elements with increasing atomic numbers from actinium to lawrencium 14649475 27 n 01 lanthanide_series 0 001 @ 08474987 n 0000 | the rare-earth elements with atomic numbers 57 through 71; having properties similar to lanthanum 14649636 27 n 02 metallic_element 0 metal 0 080 @ 14647071 n 0000 + 01531539 a 0201 + 01606224 v 0201 ~ 14636255 n 0000 ~ 14642852 n 0000 ~ 14651259 n 0000 ~ 14651998 n 0000 ~ 14652672 n 0000 ~ 14652846 n 0000 ~ 14654176 n 0000 ~ 14655312 n 0000 ~ 14655473 n 0000 ~ 14655680 n 0000 ~ 14656622 n 0000 ~ 14656826 n 0000 ~ 14657215 n 0000 ~ 14658135 n 0000 ~ 14658410 n 0000 ~ 14659270 n 0000 ~ 14659468 n 0000 ~ 14659900 n 0000 ~ 14660398 n 0000 ~ 14660825 n 0000 ~ 14661000 n 0000 ~ 14661166 n 0000 ~ 14661354 n 0000 ~ 14661517 n 0000 ~ 14662042 n 0000 ~ 14662219 n 0000 ~ 14662434 n 0000 ~ 14663734 n 0000 ~ 14664400 n 0000 ~ 14665401 n 0000 ~ 14666397 n 0000 ~ 14666595 n 0000 ~ 14667296 n 0000 ~ 14667645 n 0000 ~ 14667971 n 0000 ~ 14668241 n 0000 ~ 14668427 n 0000 ~ 14668832 n 0000 ~ 14669524 n 0000 ~ 14669839 n 0000 ~ 14670060 n 0000 ~ 14670581 n 0000 ~ 14670788 n 0000 ~ 14671120 n 0000 ~ 14672085 n 0000 ~ 14672932 n 0000 ~ 14674735 n 0000 ~ 14674986 n 0000 ~ 14675391 n 0000 ~ 14675658 n 0000 ~ 14675887 n 0000 ~ 14676100 n 0000 ~ 14676569 n 0000 ~ 14676802 n 0000 ~ 14677133 n 0000 ~ 14677421 n 0000 ~ 14677775 n 0000 ~ 14678010 n 0000 ~ 14679550 n 0000 ~ 14679910 n 0000 ~ 14680845 n 0000 ~ 14681226 n 0000 ~ 14681745 n 0000 ~ 14681997 n 0000 ~ 14682288 n 0000 ~ 14682725 n 0000 ~ 14683034 n 0000 ~ 14683390 n 0000 ~ 14683691 n 0000 ~ 14684622 n 0000 ~ 14685199 n 0000 ~ 14685661 n 0000 ~ 14685919 n 0000 ~ 14686156 n 0000 ~ 14686460 n 0000 ~ 14736385 n 0000 ~ 14736650 n 0000 | any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc. 14651259 27 n 01 noble_metal 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 ~ 14662977 n 0000 ~ 14673721 n 0000 ~ 14679133 n 0000 | any metal that is resistant to corrosion or oxidation 14651424 27 n 01 nonmetal 0 002 @ 14647071 n 0000 + 01533412 a 0102 | a chemical element lacking typical metallic properties 14651551 27 n 01 transactinide 0 002 @ 14647071 n 0000 + 02884517 a 0101 | any of the artificially produced elements with atomic numbers greater than 103 14651707 27 n 01 metallized_dye 0 001 @ 14778557 n 0000 | acid dye in which the negative ion contains a chelated metal atom 14651833 27 n 03 actinium 0 Ac 0 atomic_number_89 0 002 @ 14647071 n 0000 #s 15109391 n 0000 | a radioactive element of the actinide series; found in uranium ores 14651998 27 n 04 aluminum 0 aluminium 0 Al 0 atomic_number_13 0 009 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 02703626 n 0000 #s 14692438 n 0000 #s 14863492 n 0000 + 02625624 a 0101 + 01340795 v 0101 + 01340795 v 0102 ~ 14652297 n 0000 ~ 14652485 n 0000 | a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite 14652297 27 n 03 alum 1 potassium_alum 0 potash_alum 0 002 @ 14651998 n 0000 @ 15036554 n 0000 | a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the potassium double sulfate of aluminum 14652485 27 n 03 alum 2 ammonia_alum 0 ammonium_alum 0 002 @ 14651998 n 0000 @ 15036554 n 0000 | a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum 14652672 27 n 03 americium 0 Am 0 atomic_number_95 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element; discovered by bombarding uranium with helium atoms 14652846 27 n 03 antimony 0 Sb 0 atomic_number_51 0 005 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15085016 n 0000 + 01532245 a 0101 + 02640638 a 0101 + 02640638 a 0102 | a metallic element having four allotropic forms; used in a wide variety of alloys; found in stibnite 14653098 27 n 03 argon 0 Ar 0 atomic_number_18 0 003 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14648547 n 0000 #s 14865437 n 0000 | a colorless and odorless inert gas; one of the six inert gases; comprises approximately 1% of the earth's atmosphere 14653327 27 n 03 arsenic 0 As 0 atomic_number_33 0 008 @ 14647071 n 0000 #s 14931001 n 0000 #s 14944099 n 0000 #s 14691507 n 0000 #s 14712992 n 0000 #s 14719071 n 0000 + 02652382 a 0101 + 02652222 a 0101 | a very poisonous metallic element that has three allotropic forms; arsenic and arsenic compounds are used as herbicides and insecticides and various alloys; found in arsenopyrite and orpiment and realgar 14653739 27 n 03 astatine 0 At 0 atomic_number_85 0 002 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14928812 n 0000 | a highly unstable radioactive element (the heaviest of the halogen series); a decay product of uranium and thorium 14653950 27 n 01 atrazine 0 001 @ 14931001 n 0000 | a synthetic compound derived from triazine that is widely used as an agricultural herbicide; "atrazine is thought to cause cancer and is banned in some European countries" 14654176 27 n 03 barium 0 Ba 0 atomic_number_56 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14702391 n 0000 + 02669334 a 0101 ~ 14654382 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group; found in barite 14654382 27 n 01 baryta 0 005 @ 14654176 n 0000 + 02669749 a 0101 ~ 14654541 n 0000 ~ 14654670 n 0000 ~ 14654808 n 0000 | any of several compounds of barium 14654541 27 n 01 barium_hydroxide 0 001 @ 14654382 n 0000 | white poisonous crystals; made by dissolving barium oxide in water 14654670 27 n 03 barium_monoxide 0 barium_oxide 0 barium_protoxide 0 001 @ 14654382 n 0000 | an oxide of barium; a whitish toxic powder 14654808 27 n 02 barium_dioxide 0 barium_peroxide 0 001 @ 14654382 n 0000 | a white toxic powder obtained by heating barium oxide in air 14654947 27 n 01 base_pair 0 002 @ 14988729 n 0000 #p 14854534 n 0000 | one of the pairs of chemical bases joined by hydrogen bonds that connect the complementary strands of a DNA molecule or of an RNA molecule that has two strands; the base pairs are adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine in DNA and adenine with uracil and guanine with cytosine in RNA 14655312 27 n 03 berkelium 0 Bk 0 atomic_number_97 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element; discovered by bombarding americium with helium 14655473 27 n 04 beryllium 0 Be 0 glucinium 0 atomic_number_4 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14692700 n 0000 #s 14695533 n 0000 #s 14699730 n 0000 | a light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic element 14655680 27 n 03 bismuth 0 Bi 0 atomic_number_83 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 + 02848374 a 0101 | a heavy brittle diamagnetic trivalent metallic element (resembles arsenic and antimony chemically); usually recovered as a by-product from ores of other metals 14655935 27 n 04 bohrium 0 Bh 0 element_107 0 atomic_number_107 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a transuranic element 14656049 27 n 03 boron 0 B 0 atomic_number_5 0 005 @ 14647071 n 0000 #s 14703428 n 0000 #s 14693245 n 0000 + 02678763 a 0101 + 03062275 a 0101 | a trivalent metalloid element; occurs both in a hard black crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder 14656307 27 n 03 bromine 0 Br 0 atomic_number_35 0 008 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14928812 n 0000 #s 15033414 n 0000 + 02682282 a 0101 + 00526754 v 0102 + 00187161 v 0102 + 00526754 v 0101 + 00187161 v 0101 | a nonmetallic heavy volatile corrosive dark brown liquid element belonging to the halogens; found in sea water 14656622 27 n 03 cadmium 0 Cd 0 atomic_number_48 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14702567 n 0000 | a soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element; occurs in association with zinc ores 14656826 27 n 03 calcium 0 Ca 0 atomic_number_20 0 009 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14814055 n 0000 #s 14960364 n 0000 #s 14701939 n 0000 #s 14699517 n 0000 + 00500069 v 0101 + 00499611 v 0101 + 00499743 v 0101 ~ 15095796 n 0000 | a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light; the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust; an important component of most plants and animals 14657215 27 n 03 californium 0 Cf 0 atomic_number_98 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element; discovered by bombarding curium with alpha particles 14657384 27 n 03 carbon 0 C 0 atomic_number_6 0 020 @ 14647071 n 0000 #s 14838786 n 0000 #s 15005138 n 0000 #s 14960364 n 0000 + 02875006 a 0103 + 02633302 v 0101 + 00374173 v 0103 + 00374173 v 0104 + 00374173 v 0101 + 00370281 v 0101 + 00374173 v 0102 + 00370281 v 0102 ~ 14646319 n 0000 ~ 14658034 n 0000 ~ 14709333 n 0000 ~ 14709457 n 0000 ~ 14817703 n 0000 ~ 14820529 n 0000 ~ 14820745 n 0000 ~ 14858733 n 0000 | an abundant nonmetallic tetravalent element occurring in three allotropic forms: amorphous carbon and graphite and diamond; occurs in all organic compounds 14657959 27 n 01 carbon_atom 0 001 @ 14643403 n 0000 | an atom of carbon 14658034 27 n 02 radiocarbon 0 carbon_14 0 001 @ 14657384 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of carbon 14658135 27 n 03 cerium 0 Ce 0 atomic_number_58 0 005 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14706803 n 0000 #s 14692226 n 0000 #s 14699730 n 0000 + 02700395 a 0101 | a ductile grey metallic element of the lanthanide series; used in lighter flints; the most abundant of the rare-earth group 14658410 27 n 04 cesium 0 caesium 0 Cs 0 atomic_number_55 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14715246 n 0000 ~ 14658655 n 0000 | a soft silver-white ductile metallic element (liquid at normal temperatures); the most electropositive and alkaline metal 14658655 27 n 01 cesium_137 0 001 @ 14658410 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of cesium used in radiation therapy 14658769 27 n 03 chlorine 0 Cl 0 atomic_number_17 0 007 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 14928812 n 0000 #s 14696184 n 0000 + 00186712 v 0101 + 00089354 v 0101 ~ 14659177 n 0000 | a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas; used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant; occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water) 14659177 27 n 01 radiochlorine 0 001 @ 14658769 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of chlorine 14659270 27 n 03 chromium 0 Cr 0 atomic_number_24 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14695286 n 0000 ~ 14834874 n 0000 | a hard brittle multivalent metallic element; resistant to corrosion and tarnishing 14659468 27 n 03 cobalt 0 Co 1 atomic_number_27 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15067685 n 0000 #s 14696056 n 0000 ~ 14659720 n 0000 | a hard ferromagnetic silver-white bivalent or trivalent metallic element; a trace element in plant and animal nutrition 14659720 27 n 01 cobalt_60 0 001 @ 14659468 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of cobalt with mass number 60; a source of exceptionally intense gamma rays; used in radiation therapy 14659900 27 n 03 copper 0 Cu 0 atomic_number_29 0 012 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14741158 n 0000 #s 14741436 n 0000 @ 14845213 n 0000 #s 14693403 n 0000 #s 14694505 n 0000 #s 14694642 n 0000 #s 14697486 n 0000 #s 14704822 n 0000 + 02718625 a 0101 + 01268444 v 0101 ~ 14805672 n 0000 | a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor 14660398 27 n 03 curium 0 Cm 0 atomic_number_96 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element; produced by bombarding plutonium with helium nuclei 14660570 27 n 04 darmstadtium 0 Ds 0 element_110 0 atomic_number_110 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14660701 27 n 05 dubnium 0 Db 0 hahnium 0 element_105 0 atomic_number_105 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a transuranic element 14660825 27 n 03 dysprosium 0 Dy 0 atomic_number_66 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; forms compounds that are highly magnetic 14661000 27 n 04 einsteinium 0 Es 0 E 0 atomic_number_99 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons 14661166 27 n 03 erbium 0 Er 0 atomic_number_68 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14699730 n 0000 #s 14699173 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs with yttrium 14661354 27 n 03 europium 0 Eu 0 atomic_number_63 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14706803 n 0000 | a bivalent and trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group 14661517 27 n 03 fermium 0 Fm 0 atomic_number_100 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons 14661685 27 n 03 fluorine 0 F 0 atomic_number_9 0 006 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 14928812 n 0000 #s 14699517 n 0000 #s 14699377 n 0000 #s 14697311 n 0000 | a nonmetallic univalent element belonging to the halogens; usually a yellow irritating toxic flammable gas; a powerful oxidizing agent; recovered from fluorite or cryolite or fluorapatite 14662042 27 n 03 francium 0 Fr 0 atomic_number_87 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a radioactive element of the alkali-metal group discovered as a disintegration product of actinium 14662219 27 n 03 gadolinium 0 Gd 0 atomic_number_64 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14699730 n 0000 #s 15037235 n 0000 | a ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group 14662434 27 n 03 gallium 0 Ga 0 atomic_number_31 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14692438 n 0000 | a rare silvery (usually trivalent) metallic element; brittle at low temperatures but liquid above room temperature; occurs in trace amounts in bauxite and zinc ores 14662695 27 n 03 germanium 0 Ge 0 atomic_number_32 0 004 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14845418 n 0000 #s 14700769 n 0000 #s 14691360 n 0000 | a brittle grey crystalline element that is a semiconducting metalloid (resembling silicon) used in transistors; occurs in germanite and argyrodite 14662977 27 n 03 gold 0 Au 0 atomic_number_79 0 011 @ 14651259 n 0000 #s 14857788 n 0000 #s 15090280 n 0000 #s 03449661 n 0000 #s 03449771 n 0000 #s 13392933 n 0000 + 01532849 a 0101 ~ 14663645 n 0000 ~ 14743186 n 0000 ~ 14915576 n 0000 ~ 14916556 n 0000 | a soft yellow malleable ductile (trivalent and univalent) metallic element; occurs mainly as nuggets in rocks and alluvial deposits; does not react with most chemicals but is attacked by chlorine and aqua regia 14663447 27 n 01 18-karat_gold 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy that contains 75 per cent gold 14663546 27 n 01 22-karat_gold 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy that contains 87 per cent gold 14663645 27 n 02 24-karat_gold 0 pure_gold 0 001 @ 14662977 n 0000 | 100 per cent gold 14663734 27 n 03 hafnium 0 Hf 0 atomic_number_72 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a grey tetravalent metallic element that resembles zirconium chemically and is found in zirconium minerals; used in filaments for its ready emission of electrons 14663973 27 n 04 hassium 0 Hs 0 element_108 0 atomic_number_108 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14664099 27 n 03 helium 0 He 0 atomic_number_2 0 002 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14648547 n 0000 | a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; the most difficult gas to liquefy; occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas) 14664400 27 n 03 holmium 0 Ho 0 atomic_number_67 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14699730 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs together with yttrium; forms highly magnetic compounds 14664612 27 n 03 hydrogen 0 H 0 atomic_number_1 0 005 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 #s 14869913 n 0000 + 00309316 v 0101 ~ 14635699 n 0000 | a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe 14664934 27 n 01 hydrogen_atom 0 004 @ 14643403 n 0000 %p 09330625 n 0000 ~ 14665068 n 0000 ~ 14665224 n 0000 | an atom of hydrogen 14665068 27 n 02 acidic_hydrogen 0 acid_hydrogen 0 001 @ 14664934 n 0000 | a hydrogen atom in an acid that forms a positive ion when the acid dissociates 14665224 27 n 02 deuterium 0 heavy_hydrogen 0 002 @ 14664934 n 0000 @ 14643836 n 0000 | an isotope of hydrogen which has one neutron (as opposed to zero neutrons in hydrogen) 14665401 27 n 03 indium 0 In 0 atomic_number_49 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15132443 n 0000 | a rare soft silvery metallic element; occurs in small quantities in sphalerite 14665575 27 n 04 iodine 0 iodin 0 I 0 atomic_number_53 0 008 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14928812 n 0000 #s 15033414 n 0000 + 00521961 v 0101 + 00185052 v 0101 + 00185052 v 0102 ~ 14665975 n 0000 ~ 14666183 n 0000 | a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks) 14665975 27 n 01 iodine-131 0 002 @ 14665575 n 0000 @ 14644035 n 0000 | heavy radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 8 days; used in a sodium salt to diagnose thyroid disease and to treat goiter 14666183 27 n 01 iodine-125 0 002 @ 14665575 n 0000 @ 14644035 n 0000 | light radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 60 days; used as a tracer in thyroid studies and as a treatment for hyperthyroidism 14666397 27 n 03 iridium 0 Ir 0 atomic_number_77 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a heavy brittle metallic element of the platinum group; used in alloys; occurs in natural alloys with platinum or osmium 14666595 27 n 03 iron 0 Fe 0 atomic_number_26 0 014 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14826620 n 0000 #s 14947596 n 0000 ~ 14744853 n 0000 ~ 14746217 n 0000 ~ 14746401 n 0000 ~ 14746587 n 0000 ~ 14826015 n 0000 ~ 14826091 n 0000 ~ 14826432 n 0000 ~ 14901251 n 0000 ~ 15008050 n 0000 ~ 15045541 n 0000 ~ 15087675 n 0000 | a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood 14667094 27 n 03 krypton 0 Kr 0 atomic_number_36 0 003 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14648547 n 0000 #s 14865437 n 0000 | a colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; occurs in trace amounts in air 14667296 27 n 03 lanthanum 0 La 0 atomic_number_57 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth 14667501 27 n 03 lawrencium 0 Lr 0 atomic_number_103 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element synthesized from californium 14667645 27 n 03 lead 0 Pb 0 atomic_number_82 0 006 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14700071 n 0000 #s 14694339 n 0000 ~ 14929227 n 0000 ~ 14929348 n 0000 ~ 15008253 n 0000 | a soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element; bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull grey; "the children were playing with lead soldiers" 14667971 27 n 03 lithium 0 Li 0 atomic_number_3 0 005 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14704422 n 0000 #s 14689784 n 0000 #s 15076790 n 0000 #s 15133583 n 0000 | a soft silver-white univalent element of the alkali metal group; the lightest metal known; occurs in several minerals 14668241 27 n 04 lutetium 0 lutecium 0 Lu 0 atomic_number_71 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; usually occurs in association with yttrium 14668427 27 n 03 magnesium 0 Mg 0 atomic_number_12 0 007 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14693574 n 0000 #s 14697908 n 0000 #s 14704675 n 0000 #s 14708272 n 0000 #s 14714768 n 0000 #s 15075465 n 0000 | a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element; in pure form it burns with brilliant white flame; occurs naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite and carnallite and spinel and olivine) 14668832 27 n 03 manganese 0 Mn 0 atomic_number_25 0 006 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14702229 n 0000 #s 14705261 n 0000 #s 14716503 n 0000 #s 14717134 n 0000 #s 14720196 n 0000 | a hard brittle grey polyvalent metallic element that resembles iron but is not magnetic; used in making steel; occurs in many minerals 14669141 27 n 04 meitnerium 0 Mt 0 element_109 0 atomic_number_109 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14669270 27 n 04 mendelevium 0 Md 0 Mv 0 atomic_number_101 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding einsteinium with alpha particles (Md is the current symbol for mendelevium but Mv was formerly the symbol) 14669524 27 n 05 mercury 0 quicksilver 0 hydrargyrum 0 Hg 0 atomic_number_80 0 006 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14695748 n 0000 #s 14975076 n 0000 + 02877560 a 0101 + 02774292 a 0101 + 02774292 a 0102 | a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures 14669839 27 n 03 molybdenum 0 Mo 0 atomic_number_42 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14706630 n 0000 | a polyvalent metallic element that resembles chromium and tungsten in its properties; used to strengthen and harden steel 14670060 27 n 03 neodymium 0 Nd 0 atomic_number_60 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14706803 n 0000 #s 14692226 n 0000 | a yellow trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs in monazite and bastnasite in association with cerium and lanthanum and praseodymium 14670330 27 n 03 neon 0 Ne 0 atomic_number_10 0 003 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14648547 n 0000 #s 14865437 n 0000 | a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube; one of the six inert gasses; occurs in the air in small amounts 14670581 27 n 03 neptunium 0 Np 0 atomic_number_93 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element; found in trace amounts in uranium ores; a by-product of the production of plutonium 14670788 27 n 03 nickel 0 Ni 0 atomic_number_28 0 006 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14700487 n 0000 #s 14706148 n 0000 #s 14713833 n 0000 #s 15067685 n 0000 + 01398317 v 0101 | a hard malleable ductile silvery metallic element that is resistant to corrosion; used in alloys; occurs in pentlandite and smaltite and garnierite and millerite 14671120 27 n 03 niobium 0 Nb 0 atomic_number_41 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14708020 n 0000 ~ 14671332 n 0000 | a soft grey ductile metallic element used in alloys; occurs in niobite; formerly called columbium 14671332 27 n 01 columbium 0 001 @ 14671120 n 0000 | a former name for niobium 14671413 27 n 03 nitrogen 0 N 0 atomic_number_7 0 008 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 #s 14865437 n 0000 + 03103319 a 0101 + 00505757 v 0102 + 00505757 v 0101 ~ 14671801 n 0000 ~ 14964888 n 0000 | a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues 14671801 27 n 01 azote 0 002 @ 14671413 n 0000 + 03103454 a 0101 | an obsolete name for nitrogen 14671900 27 n 03 nobelium 0 No 0 atomic_number_102 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding curium with carbon ions; 7 isotopes are known 14672085 27 n 03 osmium 0 Os 0 atomic_number_76 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a hard brittle blue-grey or blue-black metallic element that is one of the platinum metals; the heaviest metal known 14672278 27 n 03 oxygen 0 O 0 atomic_number_8 0 009 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 #s 14869913 n 0000 #s 14865437 n 0000 #s 14997366 n 0000 + 00185610 v 0101 + 00309051 v 0101 + 00185610 v 0102 ~ 14672704 n 0000 | a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust 14672704 27 n 02 liquid_oxygen 0 LOX 0 001 @ 14672278 n 0000 | a bluish translucent magnetic liquid obtained by compressing gaseous oxygen and then cooling it below its boiling point; used as an oxidizer in rocket propellants 14672932 27 n 03 palladium 0 Pd 0 atomic_number_46 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a silver-white metallic element of the platinum group that resembles platinum; occurs in some copper and nickel ores; does not tarnish at ordinary temperatures and is used (alloyed with gold) in jewelry 14673214 27 n 01 phosphor 0 001 @ 14926110 n 0000 | a synthetic substance that is fluorescent or phosphorescent; used to coat the screens of cathode ray tubes 14673375 27 n 03 phosphorus 0 P 0 atomic_number_15 0 004 @ 14647071 n 0000 #s 14690689 n 0000 + 03111199 a 0102 + 03111199 a 0101 | a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms 14673721 27 n 03 platinum 0 Pt 0 atomic_number_78 0 001 @ 14651259 n 0000 | a heavy precious metallic element; grey-white and resistant to corroding; occurs in some nickel and copper ores and is also found native in some deposits 14673953 27 n 03 plutonium 0 Pu 0 atomic_number_94 0 002 @ 14647071 n 0000 ~ 14674315 n 0000 | a solid silvery grey radioactive transuranic element whose atoms can be split when bombarded with neutrons; found in minute quantities in uranium ores but is usually synthesized in nuclear reactors; 13 isotopes are known with the most important being plutonium 239 14674315 27 n 01 plutonium_239 0 002 @ 14673953 n 0000 ~ 14674544 n 0000 | a highly fissionable isotope of plutonium that is used in atomic weapons and as a reactor fuel; produced by irradiating uranium 238 with slow electrons 14674544 27 n 02 weapons_plutonium 0 weapons-grade_plutonium 0 001 @ 14674315 n 0000 | plutonium 239 that is recovered when nuclear weapons are disassembled; it is stored in plutonium pits 14674735 27 n 03 polonium 0 Po 0 atomic_number_84 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a radioactive metallic element that is similar to tellurium and bismuth; occurs in uranium ores but can be produced by bombarding bismuth with neutrons in a nuclear reactor 14674986 27 n 03 potassium 0 K 0 atomic_number_19 0 006 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15033414 n 0000 #s 14693574 n 0000 #s 14703113 n 0000 #s 14704043 n 0000 #s 15090495 n 0000 | a light soft silver-white metallic element of the alkali metal group; oxidizes rapidly in air and reacts violently with water; is abundant in nature in combined forms occurring in sea water and in carnallite and kainite and sylvite 14675391 27 n 03 praseodymium 0 Pr 0 atomic_number_59 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14692226 n 0000 #s 14706803 n 0000 | a soft yellowish-white trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; can be recovered from bastnasite or monazite by an ion-exchange process 14675658 27 n 03 promethium 0 Pm 0 atomic_number_61 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group having no stable isotope; was discovered in radioactive form as a fission product of uranium 14675887 27 n 04 protactinium 0 protoactinium 0 Pa 0 atomic_number_91 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a short-lived radioactive metallic element formed from uranium and disintegrating into actinium and then into lead 14676100 27 n 03 radium 0 Ra 0 atomic_number_88 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15109391 n 0000 | an intensely radioactive metallic element that occurs in minute amounts in uranium ores 14676283 27 n 03 radon 0 Rn 0 atomic_number_86 0 002 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14648547 n 0000 | a radioactive gaseous element formed by the disintegration of radium; the heaviest of the inert gasses; occurs naturally (especially in areas over granite) and is considered a hazard to health 14676569 27 n 03 rhenium 0 Re 0 atomic_number_75 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a rare heavy polyvalent metallic element that resembles manganese chemically and is used in some alloys; is obtained as a by-product in refining molybdenum 14676802 27 n 03 rhodium 0 Rh 0 atomic_number_45 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a white hard metallic element that is one of the platinum group and is found in platinum ores; used in alloys with platinum 14677003 27 n 04 roentgenium 0 Rg 0 element_111 0 atomic_number_111 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14677133 27 n 03 rubidium 0 Rb 0 atomic_number_37 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14693574 n 0000 #s 14704422 n 0000 #s 14715246 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali metal group; burns in air and reacts violently in water; occurs in carnallite and lepidolite and pollucite 14677421 27 n 03 ruthenium 0 Ru 0 atomic_number_44 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a rare polyvalent metallic element of the platinum group; it is found associated with platinum 14677595 27 n 06 rutherfordium 0 Rf 0 unnilquadium 0 Unq 0 element_104 0 atomic_number_104 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element which has been synthesized 14677775 27 n 03 samarium 0 Sm 0 atomic_number_62 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14692226 n 0000 #s 14706803 n 0000 | a grey lustrous metallic element of the rare earth group; is used in special alloys; occurs in monazite and bastnasite 14678010 27 n 03 scandium 0 Sc 0 atomic_number_21 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15095117 n 0000 | a white trivalent metallic element; sometimes classified in the rare earth group; occurs in the Scandinavian mineral thortveitite 14678237 27 n 04 seaborgium 0 Sg 0 element_106 0 atomic_number_106 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a transuranic element 14678354 27 n 03 selenium 0 Se 0 atomic_number_34 0 003 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14748824 n 0000 #s 14716843 n 0000 | a toxic nonmetallic element related to sulfur and tellurium; occurs in several allotropic forms; a stable grey metallike allotrope conducts electricity better in the light than in the dark and is used in photocells; occurs in sulfide ores (as pyrite) 14678720 27 n 03 silicon 0 Si 0 atomic_number_14 0 008 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14845418 n 0000 #s 15065060 n 0000 #s 14837352 n 0000 #s 14889112 n 0000 #s 14914437 n 0000 #s 14717894 n 0000 #s 15043597 n 0000 | a tetravalent nonmetallic element; next to oxygen it is the most abundant element in the earth's crust; occurs in clay and feldspar and granite and quartz and sand; used as a semiconductor in transistors 14679133 27 n 03 silver 0 Ag 0 atomic_number_47 0 008 @ 14651259 n 0000 @ 14845213 n 0000 #s 15082000 n 0000 #s 14691064 n 0000 #s 13393039 n 0000 + 00284193 a 0103 + 01398147 v 0101 ~ 14840783 n 0000 | a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography 14679550 27 n 03 sodium 0 Na 0 atomic_number_11 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15033414 n 0000 #s 14696385 n 0000 | a silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group; occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water); burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water; occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt) 14679910 27 n 03 strontium 0 Sr 0 atomic_number_38 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14694222 n 0000 #s 15086503 n 0000 ~ 14680180 n 0000 | a soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element of the alkali metal group; turns yellow in air; occurs in celestite and strontianite 14680180 27 n 01 strontium_90 0 001 @ 14679910 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of strontium (with the mass number 90) that is present in the fallout from nuclear explosions; can be assimilated like calcium into bones 14680398 27 n 04 sulfur 0 S 0 sulphur 0 atomic_number_16 0 010 @ 14647071 n 0000 #s 15088266 n 0000 #s 15118049 n 0000 + 03133062 a 0301 + 02815971 a 0302 + 00517827 v 0301 + 03133062 a 0102 + 02815971 a 0101 + 00517827 v 0102 ~ 14809484 n 0000 | an abundant tasteless odorless multivalent nonmetallic element; best known in yellow crystals; occurs in many sulphide and sulphate minerals and even in native form (especially in volcanic regions) 14680845 27 n 03 tantalum 0 Ta 0 atomic_number_73 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14699173 n 0000 #s 14708020 n 0000 #s 15091942 n 0000 | a hard grey lustrous metallic element that is highly resistant to corrosion; occurs in niobite and fergusonite and tantalite 14681105 27 n 01 taurine 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline substance obtained from the bile of mammals 14681226 27 n 03 technetium 0 Tc 0 atomic_number_43 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | a crystalline metallic element not found in nature; occurs as one of the fission products of uranium 14681407 27 n 03 tellurium 0 Te 0 atomic_number_52 0 004 @ 14647071 n 0000 #s 15092701 n 0000 #s 15090280 n 0000 + 02821356 a 0101 | a brittle silver-white metalloid element that is related to selenium and sulfur; it is used in alloys and as a semiconductor; occurs mainly as tellurides in ores of copper and nickel and silver and gold 14681745 27 n 03 terbium 0 Tb 0 atomic_number_65 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14690689 n 0000 #s 14706803 n 0000 #s 14699730 n 0000 | a metallic element of the rare earth group; used in lasers; occurs in apatite and monazite and xenotime and ytterbite 14681997 27 n 03 thallium 0 Tl 0 atomic_number_81 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15132443 n 0000 | a soft grey malleable metallic element that resembles tin but discolors on exposure to air; it is highly toxic and is used in rodent and insect poisons; occurs in zinc blende and some iron ores 14682288 27 n 03 thorium 0 Th 0 atomic_number_90 0 005 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14706803 n 0000 #s 15094933 n 0000 + 00498472 v 0101 ~ 14682601 n 0000 | a soft silvery-white tetravalent radioactive metallic element; isotope 232 is used as a power source in nuclear reactors; occurs in thorite and in monazite sands 14682601 27 n 02 thorium-228 0 radiothorium 0 001 @ 14682288 n 0000 | radioactive isotope of thorium with mass number 228 14682725 27 n 03 thulium 0 Tm 0 atomic_number_69 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14690689 n 0000 #s 14706803 n 0000 #s 15130522 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group; isotope 170 emits X-rays and is used in small portable X-ray machines; it occurs in monazite and apatite and xenotime 14683034 27 n 03 tin 0 Sn 0 atomic_number_50 0 006 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14694088 n 0000 #s 04446846 n 0000 + 02826692 a 0101 + 00213460 v 0101 + 01398036 v 0101 | a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide 14683390 27 n 03 titanium 0 Ti 0 atomic_number_22 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15032966 n 0000 #s 14702712 n 0000 ;c 02694015 n 0000 | a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite 14683691 27 n 04 tungsten 0 wolfram 0 W 0 atomic_number_74 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15045361 n 0000 #s 15127793 n 0000 | a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite 14683973 27 n 04 ununbium 0 Uub 0 element_112 0 atomic_number_112 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14684101 27 n 04 ununhexium 0 Uuh 0 element_116 0 atomic_number_116 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14684231 27 n 04 ununpentium 0 Uup 0 element_115 0 atomic_number_115 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14684362 27 n 04 ununquadium 0 Uuq 0 element_114 0 atomic_number_114 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14684493 27 n 04 ununtrium 0 Uut 0 element_113 0 atomic_number_113 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14684622 27 n 03 uranium 0 U 0 atomic_number_92 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 15109112 n 0000 ~ 14684879 n 0000 ~ 14685014 n 0000 | a heavy toxic silvery-white radioactive metallic element; occurs in many isotopes; used for nuclear fuels and nuclear weapons 14684879 27 n 01 uranium_235 0 001 @ 14684622 n 0000 | a uranium isotope with mass number 235; capable of sustaining chain reactions 14685014 27 n 01 uranium_238 0 001 @ 14684622 n 0000 | the commonest isotope of uranium; it is not fissionable but when irradiated with neutrons it produces fissionable plutonium 239 14685199 27 n 03 vanadium 0 V 0 atomic_number_23 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14693838 n 0000 #s 15111506 n 0000 | a soft silvery white toxic metallic element used in steel alloys; it occurs in several complex minerals including carnotite and vanadinite 14685453 27 n 03 xenon 0 Xe 0 atomic_number_54 0 003 @ 14647071 n 0000 @ 14648547 n 0000 #s 14865437 n 0000 | a colorless odorless inert gaseous element occurring in the earth's atmosphere in trace amounts 14685661 27 n 03 ytterbium 0 Yb 0 atomic_number_70 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14699730 n 0000 #s 14706803 n 0000 #s 15130522 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element; a rare earth of the lanthanide series; it occurs in gadolinite and monazite and xenotime 14685919 27 n 03 yttrium 0 Y 0 atomic_number_39 0 004 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14699730 n 0000 #s 14699173 n 0000 #s 15130522 n 0000 | a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys 14686156 27 n 03 zinc 0 Zn 0 atomic_number_30 0 002 @ 14649636 n 0000 ~ 15074312 n 0000 | a bluish-white lustrous metallic element; brittle at ordinary temperatures but malleable when heated; used in a wide variety of alloys and in galvanizing iron; it occurs naturally as zinc sulphide in zinc blende 14686460 27 n 03 zirconium 0 Zr 0 atomic_number_40 0 003 @ 14649636 n 0000 #s 14692110 n 0000 #s 15133694 n 0000 | a lustrous grey strong metallic element resembling titanium; it is used in nuclear reactors as a neutron absorber; it occurs in baddeleyite but is obtained chiefly from zircon 14686753 27 n 01 mineral 0 133 @ 14604877 n 0000 #s 14720954 n 0000 ~ 14689281 n 0000 ~ 14689784 n 0000 ~ 14689946 n 0000 ~ 14690191 n 0000 ~ 14690689 n 0000 ~ 14690937 n 0000 ~ 14691064 n 0000 ~ 14691360 n 0000 ~ 14691507 n 0000 ~ 14691634 n 0000 ~ 14691829 n 0000 ~ 14692110 n 0000 ~ 14692226 n 0000 ~ 14692438 n 0000 ~ 14692700 n 0000 ~ 14693245 n 0000 ~ 14693403 n 0000 ~ 14693574 n 0000 ~ 14694088 n 0000 ~ 14694222 n 0000 ~ 14694339 n 0000 ~ 14694505 n 0000 ~ 14694642 n 0000 ~ 14695115 n 0000 ~ 14695286 n 0000 ~ 14695533 n 0000 ~ 14695748 n 0000 ~ 14696056 n 0000 ~ 14696385 n 0000 ~ 14696534 n 0000 ~ 14696705 n 0000 ~ 14696878 n 0000 ~ 14697054 n 0000 ~ 14697193 n 0000 ~ 14697311 n 0000 ~ 14697486 n 0000 ~ 14697908 n 0000 ~ 14698139 n 0000 ~ 14698304 n 0000 ~ 14698937 n 0000 ~ 14699173 n 0000 ~ 14699517 n 0000 ~ 14699730 n 0000 ~ 14700071 n 0000 ~ 14700203 n 0000 ~ 14700487 n 0000 ~ 14700769 n 0000 ~ 14701104 n 0000 ~ 14701305 n 0000 ~ 14701771 n 0000 ~ 14701939 n 0000 ~ 14702229 n 0000 ~ 14702391 n 0000 ~ 14702567 n 0000 ~ 14702712 n 0000 ~ 14702923 n 0000 ~ 14703113 n 0000 ~ 14703308 n 0000 ~ 14703428 n 0000 ~ 14703608 n 0000 ~ 14703745 n 0000 ~ 14704043 n 0000 ~ 14704675 n 0000 ~ 14704822 n 0000 ~ 14704997 n 0000 ~ 14705261 n 0000 ~ 14705606 n 0000 ~ 14705716 n 0000 ~ 14706148 n 0000 ~ 14706630 n 0000 ~ 14706803 n 0000 ~ 14707365 n 0000 ~ 14707608 n 0000 ~ 14708020 n 0000 ~ 14708178 n 0000 ~ 14708272 n 0000 ~ 14708433 n 0000 ~ 14712395 n 0000 ~ 14712661 n 0000 ~ 14712992 n 0000 ~ 14713139 n 0000 ~ 14713833 n 0000 ~ 14714768 n 0000 ~ 14715099 n 0000 ~ 14715246 n 0000 ~ 14716503 n 0000 ~ 14716843 n 0000 ~ 14717134 n 0000 ~ 14717285 n 0000 ~ 14717436 n 0000 ~ 14717557 n 0000 ~ 14717736 n 0000 ~ 14717894 n 0000 ~ 14719071 n 0000 ~ 14719230 n 0000 ~ 14720196 n 0000 ~ 14720341 n 0000 ~ 15032966 n 0000 ~ 15037235 n 0000 ~ 15037377 n 0000 ~ 15045361 n 0000 ~ 15067685 n 0000 ~ 15069215 n 0000 ~ 15073663 n 0000 ~ 15075465 n 0000 ~ 15076790 n 0000 ~ 15078135 n 0000 ~ 15085016 n 0000 ~ 15086503 n 0000 ~ 15090280 n 0000 ~ 15090495 n 0000 ~ 15090934 n 0000 ~ 15091942 n 0000 ~ 15094933 n 0000 ~ 15095117 n 0000 ~ 15100916 n 0000 ~ 15101186 n 0000 ~ 15104124 n 0000 ~ 15106765 n 0000 ~ 15111506 n 0000 ~ 15112053 n 0000 ~ 15112471 n 0000 ~ 15127793 n 0000 ~ 15128052 n 0000 ~ 15130300 n 0000 ~ 15130416 n 0000 ~ 15130522 n 0000 ~ 15131434 n 0000 ~ 15132443 n 0000 ~ 15133464 n 0000 ~ 15133694 n 0000 | solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition 14689281 27 n 05 ader_wax 0 earth_wax 0 mineral_wax 0 ozokerite 0 ozocerite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a waxy mineral that is a mixture of hydrocarbons and occurs in association with petroleum; some varieties are used in making ceresin and candles 14689530 27 n 01 alabaster 0 001 @ 14701939 n 0000 | a compact fine-textured, usually white gypsum used for carving 14689648 27 n 04 alabaster 1 oriental_alabaster 0 onyx_marble 0 Mexican_onyx 0 001 @ 14959889 n 0000 | a hard compact kind of calcite 14689784 27 n 01 amblygonite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14667971 n 0000 | a white or grey mineral consisting of lithium aluminum phosphate; a source of lithium 14689946 27 n 01 amphibole 0 008 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 14690548 n 0000 #m 14690191 n 0000 ~ 14707756 n 0000 ~ 14749396 n 0000 ~ 14749623 n 0000 ~ 14749770 n 0000 ~ 14750303 n 0000 | a mineral or mineral variety belonging to the amphibole group 14690191 27 n 01 amphibole_group 0 008 @ 14686753 n 0000 %m 14689946 n 0000 %m 14707756 n 0000 %m 14749396 n 0000 %m 14749623 n 0000 %m 14749770 n 0000 %m 14750120 n 0000 %m 14750303 n 0000 | a group of minerals with similar crystal structures containing a silicate chain and combinations of chiefly sodium and calcium and magnesium and iron and aluminum 14690548 27 n 01 amphibolite 0 002 @ 14722859 n 0000 %s 14689946 n 0000 | a metamorphic rock composed chiefly of amphibole and plagioclase 14690689 27 n 01 apatite 0 005 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14673375 n 0000 %s 14681745 n 0000 %s 14682725 n 0000 ~ 14699377 n 0000 | a common complex mineral consisting of calcium fluoride phosphate or calcium chloride phosphate; a source of phosphorus 14690937 27 n 01 aragonite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a mineral form of crystalline calcium carbonate; dimorphic with calcite 14691064 27 n 01 argentite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14679133 n 0000 | a valuable silver ore consisting of silver sulfide (Ag2S) 14691196 27 n 01 argillite 0 001 @ 14722161 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock differing from shale in being bound by silica and from slate in having no slate cleavages 14691360 27 n 01 argyrodite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14662695 n 0000 | a rare steel-grey mineral consisting of silver and germanium and sulfur 14691507 27 n 02 arsenopyrite 0 mispickel 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14653327 n 0000 | a silver-white or grey ore of arsenic 14691634 27 n 02 asphalt 1 mineral_pitch 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a dark bituminous substance found in natural beds and as residue from petroleum distillation; consists mainly of hydrocarbons 14691829 27 n 01 augite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 + 02659281 a 0101 | dark-green to black glassy mineral of the pyroxene group containing large amounts of aluminum and iron and magnesium 14692016 27 n 01 azurite 0 001 @ 14704822 n 0000 | blue carbonate of copper; blue malachite 14692110 27 n 01 baddeleyite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14686460 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of zirconium oxide 14692226 27 n 02 bastnasite 0 bastnaesite 0 005 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14658135 n 0000 %s 14670060 n 0000 %s 14675391 n 0000 %s 14677775 n 0000 | a yellow-to-brown mineral that is a source of rare earth elements 14692438 27 n 01 bauxite 0 005 @ 14686753 n 0000 + 02671251 a 0101 %s 14651998 n 0000 %s 14662434 n 0000 %s 14701104 n 0000 | a clay-like mineral; the chief ore of aluminum; composed of aluminum oxides and aluminum hydroxides; used as an abrasive and catalyst 14692700 27 n 01 beryl 0 005 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14655473 n 0000 ~ 14791842 n 0000 ~ 14873825 n 0000 ~ 14979915 n 0000 | the chief source of beryllium; colored transparent varieties are valued as gems 14692904 27 n 01 biotite 0 003 @ 14705716 n 0000 + 02677452 a 0101 ~ 14704576 n 0000 | dark brown to black mica found in igneous and metamorphic rock 14693056 27 n 04 bone_black 0 bone_char 0 animal_black 0 animal_charcoal 0 001 @ 14709333 n 0000 | black substance containing char in the form of carbonized bone; used as a black pigment 14693245 27 n 01 borax 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14656049 n 0000 | an ore of boron consisting of hydrated sodium borate; used as a flux or cleansing agent 14693403 27 n 02 bornite 0 peacock_ore 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14659900 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of sulfides of copper and iron that is found in copper deposits 14693574 27 n 01 carnallite 0 004 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668427 n 0000 %s 14674986 n 0000 %s 14677133 n 0000 | a white or reddish mineral consisting of hydrous chlorides of potassium and magnesium; used as a fertilizer and as a source of potassium and magnesium 14693838 27 n 01 carnotite 0 002 @ 15109391 n 0000 %s 14685199 n 0000 | a yellow radioactive mineral; an ore of uranium and radium and vanadium 14693984 27 n 01 caspase 0 001 @ 15023673 n 0000 | any of a group of proteases that mediate apoptosis 14694088 27 n 01 cassiterite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14683034 n 0000 | a hard heavy dark mineral that is the chief source of tin 14694222 27 n 01 celestite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14679910 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of strontium sulphate 14694339 27 n 02 cerussite 0 white_lead_ore 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14667645 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of lead carbonate that is an important source of lead 14694505 27 n 02 chalcocite 0 copper_glance 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14659900 n 0000 | a heavy grey mineral that is an ore of copper 14694642 27 n 02 chalcopyrite 0 copper_pyrites 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14659900 n 0000 | a yellow copper ore (CuFeS2) made up of copper and iron sulfide 14694800 27 n 06 china_clay 0 china_stone 0 kaolin 0 kaoline 0 porcelain_clay 0 terra_alba 2 003 @ 14837352 n 0000 #s 03613874 n 0000 -c 14793033 n 0000 | a fine usually white clay formed by the weathering of aluminous minerals (as feldspar); used in ceramics and as an absorbent and as a filler (e.g., in paper) 14695115 27 n 01 chlorite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a generally green or black mineral; it occurs as a constituent of many rocks typically in the form of a flat crystal 14695286 27 n 01 chromite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14659270 n 0000 | a brownish-black mineral; the major source of chromium 14695414 27 n 01 chromogen 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14780933 n 0000 | a compound that can be converted to a pigment 14695533 27 n 01 chrysoberyl 0 004 @ 14686753 n 0000 @ 14994225 n 0000 %s 14655473 n 0000 ~ 14739840 n 0000 | a rare hard yellow green mineral consisting of beryllium aluminate in crystal form; used as a gemstone 14695748 27 n 01 cinnabar 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14669524 n 0000 | a heavy reddish mineral consisting of mercuric sulfide; the chief source of mercury 14695905 27 n 02 cobalt_blue 0 cobalt_ultramarine 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | greenish-blue pigment consisting essentially of cobalt oxide and alumina 14696056 27 n 01 cobaltite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14659468 n 0000 | a rare silvery-white mineral; important ore of cobalt 14696184 27 n 02 sodium_chloride 0 common_salt 0 004 @ 14643012 n 0000 #s 15033414 n 0000 %s 14658769 n 0000 ~ 14696385 n 0000 | a white crystalline solid consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl) 14696385 27 n 02 halite 0 rock_salt 0 003 @ 14696184 n 0000 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14679550 n 0000 | naturally occurring crystalline sodium chloride 14696534 27 n 02 columbite-tantalite 0 coltan 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a valuable black mineral combining niobite and tantalite; used in cell phones and computer chips 14696705 27 n 01 cordierite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 ~ 15043924 n 0000 | a blue mineral of magnesium and iron and aluminum and silicon and oxygen; often used as a gemstone 14696878 27 n 02 corundom 0 corundum 0 005 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 14698304 n 0000 ~ 14848114 n 0000 ~ 15032709 n 0000 ~ 15044050 n 0000 | very hard mineral used as an abrasive 14697054 27 n 01 cristobalite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 15065844 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of silica; found in volcanic rocks 14697193 27 n 01 crocolite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a rare lead chromite mineral that forms bright orange crystals 14697311 27 n 02 cryolite 0 Greenland_spar 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14661685 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of fluorides of aluminum and sodium; a source of fluorine 14697486 27 n 01 cuprite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14659900 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of cuprous oxide that is a source of copper 14697623 27 n 01 cutin 0 002 @ 15016279 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a waxy transparent material that occurs in the cuticle of plants and consists of highly polymerized esters of fatty acids 14697830 27 n 01 damourite 0 001 @ 14707246 n 0000 | a variety of muscovite 14697908 27 n 02 dolomite 1 bitter_spar 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 + 03073556 a 0101 %s 14668427 n 0000 | a light colored mineral consisting of calcium magnesium carbonate; a source of magnesium; used as a ceramic and as fertilizer 14698139 27 n 01 earth_color 0 005 @ 14686753 n 0000 @ 15014387 n 0000 ~ 14867663 n 0000 ~ 14868156 n 0000 ~ 15107996 n 0000 | a colored mineral used as a pigment 14698304 27 n 01 emery 0 005 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 14874050 n 0000 %s 14696878 n 0000 %s 14929871 n 0000 %s 14970052 n 0000 | a hard grey-black mineral consisting of corundum and either hematite or magnetite; used as an abrasive (especially as a coating on paper) 14698569 27 n 01 emulsifier 0 004 @ 15121350 n 0000 + 00501915 v 0101 + 00501719 v 0101 ~ 14704201 n 0000 | a surface-active agent that promotes the formation of an emulsion 14698745 27 n 01 emulsion 0 004 @ 14612399 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00501915 v 0101 + 00501719 v 0101 | (chemistry) a colloid in which both phases are liquids; "an oil-in-water emulsion" 14698937 27 n 02 erythrite 0 cobalt_bloom 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a reddish mineral consisting of hydrated cobalt arsenate in monoclinic crystalline form and used in coloring glass; usually found in veins bearing cobalt and arsenic 14699173 27 n 01 fergusonite 0 004 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14661166 n 0000 %s 14680845 n 0000 %s 14685919 n 0000 | a dark mineral consisting of oxides of yttrium and erbium and tantalum and other minerals 14699377 27 n 01 fluorapatite 0 002 @ 14690689 n 0000 %s 14661685 n 0000 | a form of apatite in which fluorine predominates over chlorine 14699517 27 n 03 fluorite 0 fluorspar 0 fluor 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14656826 n 0000 %s 14661685 n 0000 | a soft mineral (calcium fluoride) that is fluorescent in ultraviolet light; chief source of fluorine 14699730 27 n 02 gadolinite 0 ytterbite 0 009 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14655473 n 0000 %s 14658135 n 0000 %s 14661166 n 0000 %s 14662219 n 0000 %s 14664400 n 0000 %s 14681745 n 0000 %s 14685661 n 0000 %s 14685919 n 0000 | a mineral that is a source of rare earths; consists of silicates of iron and beryllium and cerium and yttrium and erbium 14700071 27 n 01 galena 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14667645 n 0000 | soft blue-grey mineral; lead sulfide; a major source of lead 14700203 27 n 01 garnet 0 008 @ 14686753 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 ~ 14700647 n 0000 ~ 14853434 n 0000 ~ 14901637 n 0000 ~ 14927617 n 0000 ~ 15024627 n 0000 ~ 15025961 n 0000 | any of a group of hard glassy minerals (silicates of various metals) used as gemstones and as an abrasive 14700487 27 n 01 garnierite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14670788 n 0000 | a green mineral consisting of hydrated nickel magnesium silicate; a source of nickel 14700647 27 n 02 almandite 0 almandine 1 001 @ 14700203 n 0000 | a deep red garnet consisting of iron aluminum silicate 14700769 27 n 01 germanite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14662695 n 0000 | a rare reddish-grey mineral consisting of a copper iron germanium sulfide 14700917 27 n 01 gesso 0 002 @ 14701939 n 0000 @ 15017180 n 0000 | gypsum or plaster of Paris spread on a surface to make it suitable for painting or gilding (or a surface so prepared) 14701104 27 n 01 gibbsite 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 14692438 n 0000 %s 14848408 n 0000 | white crystalline mineral consisting of aluminum hydroxide; a constituent of bauxite and a source of alumina 14701305 27 n 01 glauconite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a green mineral consisting of hydrated silicate of potassium or iron or magnesium or aluminum; found in greensand 14701475 27 n 02 goethite 0 gothite 0 002 @ 14947596 n 0000 #s 14913630 n 0000 | a red or yellow or brown mineral; an oxide of iron that is a common constituent of rust 14701646 27 n 02 greaves 0 crackling 0 001 @ 15029068 n 0000 | the residue that remains after animal fat has been rendered 14701771 27 n 02 greenockite 0 cadmium_sulphide 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | ore of cadmium; a rare yellowish mineral consisting of cadmium sulphide in crystalline form 14701939 27 n 01 gypsum 0 007 @ 14686753 n 0000 @ 14961659 n 0000 #s 15017180 n 0000 %s 14656826 n 0000 ~ 14689530 n 0000 ~ 14700917 n 0000 ~ 14928093 n 0000 | a common white or colorless mineral (hydrated calcium sulphate) used to make cements and plasters (especially plaster of Paris) 14702229 27 n 01 hausmannite 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668832 n 0000 %s 14705124 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of manganese tetroxide; a source of manganese 14702391 27 n 04 heavy_spar 0 barite 0 barytes 0 barium_sulphate 1 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14654176 n 0000 | a white or colorless mineral (BaSO4); the main source of barium 14702567 27 n 02 hemimorphite 0 calamine 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 02941150 n 0000 %s 14656622 n 0000 | a white mineral; a common ore of zinc 14702712 27 n 01 ilmenite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14683390 n 0000 | a weakly magnetic black mineral found in metamorphic and plutonic rocks; an iron titanium oxide in crystalline form; a source of titanium 14702923 27 n 01 jadeite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a hard green mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate in monoclinic crystalline form; a source of jade; found principally in Burma 14703113 27 n 01 kainite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14674986 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of magnesium sulphate and potassium chloride; a source of potassium salts; used as a fertilizer 14703308 27 n 01 kaolinite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of aluminum silicate; main source of kaolin 14703428 27 n 01 kernite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14656049 n 0000 | a light soft mineral consisting of hydrated sodium borate in crystalline form; an important source of boron 14703608 27 n 01 kieserite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of hydrous magnesium sulfate often found in salt mines 14703745 27 n 02 kyanite 0 cyanite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a grey or greenish-blue mineral consisting of aluminum silicate in crystalline form; occurs in metaphoric rock, used as a refractory 14703941 27 n 01 lactate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 @ 14874653 n 0000 | a salt or ester of lactic acid 14704043 27 n 01 langbeinite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14674986 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of potassium magnesium double sulphate; used as a fertilizer 14704201 27 n 01 lecithin 0 002 @ 15007240 n 0000 @ 14698569 n 0000 | a yellow phospholipid essential for the metabolism of fats; found in egg yolk and in many plant and animal cells; used commercially as an emulsifier 14704422 27 n 01 lepidolite 0 003 @ 14705716 n 0000 %s 14667971 n 0000 %s 14677133 n 0000 | a mineral of the mica group; an important source of lithium 14704576 27 n 01 lepidomelane 0 001 @ 14692904 n 0000 | a mica that is a biotite containing iron 14704675 27 n 01 magnesite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668427 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of magnesium carbonate; a source of magnesium 14704822 27 n 01 malachite 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14659900 n 0000 ~ 14692016 n 0000 | a green or blue mineral used as an ore of copper and for making ornamental objects 14704997 27 n 02 maltha 0 mineral_tar 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a thick black tar intermediate between petroleum and asphalt 14705124 27 n 01 manganese_tetroxide 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 #s 14702229 n 0000 | an oxide of manganese found naturally as hausmannite 14705261 27 n 01 manganite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668832 n 0000 | a black mineral consisting of basic manganese oxide; a source of manganese 14705410 27 n 01 marl 0 002 @ 14868863 n 0000 + 03006547 a 0101 | a loose and crumbling earthy deposit consisting mainly of calcite or dolomite; used as a fertilizer for soils deficient in lime 14705606 27 n 02 meerschaum 0 sepiolite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 03747907 n 0000 | a white clayey mineral 14705716 27 n 02 mica 0 isinglass 0 009 @ 14686753 n 0000 @ 15103117 n 0000 + 02774803 a 0101 ~ 14692904 n 0000 ~ 14704422 n 0000 ~ 14707246 n 0000 ~ 14713387 n 0000 ~ 14714951 n 0000 ~ 15133583 n 0000 | any of various minerals consisting of hydrous silicates of aluminum or potassium etc. that crystallize in forms that allow perfect cleavage into very thin leaves; used as dielectrics because of their resistance to electricity 14706148 27 n 01 millerite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14670788 n 0000 | a yellow mineral consisting of nickel sulfide; a minor source of nickel 14706294 27 n 01 molecule 0 012 @ 09488589 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 02911952 a 0101 %p 09263527 n 0000 ~ 09290034 n 0000 ~ 09422774 n 0000 %p 14643403 n 0000 %p 14645624 n 0000 ~ 14824447 n 0000 ~ 14875855 n 0000 ~ 14969026 n 0000 | (physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound 14706630 27 n 01 molybdenite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14669839 n 0000 | a mineral resembling graphite that is valued as the chief source of molybdenum and its compounds 14706803 27 n 01 monazite 0 010 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14658135 n 0000 %s 14661354 n 0000 %s 14670060 n 0000 %s 14675391 n 0000 %s 14677775 n 0000 %s 14681745 n 0000 %s 14682288 n 0000 %s 14682725 n 0000 %s 14685661 n 0000 | a reddish-brown mineral containing rare earth metals; an important source of thorium and cerium 14707124 27 n 01 monomer 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a simple compound whose molecules can join together to form polymers 14707246 27 n 01 muscovite 0 002 @ 14705716 n 0000 ~ 14697830 n 0000 | a colorless or pale brown mica with potassium 14707365 27 n 02 nepheline 0 nephelite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 14707608 n 0000 | a whitish mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate or potassium aluminum silicate in crystalline form; used in the manufacture of ceramics and enamels 14707608 27 n 01 nephelinite 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14707365 n 0000 %s 14717557 n 0000 | an igneous rock consisting of nepheline and pyroxene 14707756 27 n 01 nephrite 0 002 @ 14689946 n 0000 #m 14690191 n 0000 | an amphibole mineral consisting of calcium magnesium silicate in monoclinic crystalline form; a source of jade that is less valuable than from jadeite; once believed to cure kidney disorders 14708020 27 n 02 niobite 0 columbite 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14671120 n 0000 %s 14680845 n 0000 | a black mineral that is an ore of niobium and tantalum 14708178 27 n 01 nitrocalcite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | the mineral form of calcium nitrate 14708272 27 n 01 olivine 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668427 n 0000 ~ 14836217 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of magnesium iron silicate; a source of magnesium 14708433 27 n 01 olivenite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | rare green to black mineral consisting of hydrated copper arsenate that is found in copper deposits 14708588 27 n 01 ozonide 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | any of a class of unstable chemical compounds resulting from the addition of ozone to a double bond in an unsaturated compound 14708768 27 n 01 perchlorate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt of perchloric acid 14708851 27 n 01 perchloric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a powerful oxidizing agent; forms perchlorates 14708959 27 n 01 proline 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | an amino acid that is found in many proteins (especially collagen) 14709079 27 n 01 biomass 0 001 @ 14899228 n 0000 | plant materials and animal waste used as fuel 14709178 27 n 01 butane 0 003 @ 14975516 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 14899228 n 0000 | occurs in natural gas; used in the manufacture of rubber and fuels 14709333 27 n 01 char 0 004 @ 14657384 n 0000 + 02777955 v 0101 ~ 14693056 n 0000 ~ 15068583 n 0000 | a charred substance 14709457 27 n 02 charcoal 0 wood_coal 1 002 @ 14899228 n 0000 @ 14657384 n 0000 | a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air 14709636 27 n 01 coal_gas 0 002 @ 14899228 n 0000 ~ 14709802 n 0000 | gaseous mixture produced by distillation of bituminous coal and used for heating and lighting 14709802 27 n 01 town_gas 0 002 @ 14709636 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | coal gas manufactured for domestic and industrial use 14709929 27 n 01 coke 0 002 @ 14899228 n 0000 + 00499917 v 0101 | carbon fuel produced by distillation of coal 14710042 27 n 02 diesel_oil 0 diesel_fuel 0 002 @ 14899228 n 0000 ~ 14710181 n 0000 | a heavy mineral oil used as fuel in diesel engines 14710181 27 n 01 derv 0 002 @ 14710042 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | diesel oil used in cars and lorries with diesel engines; from d(iesel) e(ngine) r(oad) v(ehicle) 14710347 27 n 01 fire 0 001 @ 14899228 n 0000 | fuel that is burning and is used as a means for cooking; "put the kettle on the fire"; "barbecue over an open fire" 14710513 27 n 01 fossil_fuel 0 004 @ 14899228 n 0000 ~ 14838786 n 0000 ~ 14984229 n 0000 ~ 15005138 n 0000 | fuel consisting of the remains of organisms preserved in rocks in the earth's crust with high carbon and hydrogen content 14710746 27 n 02 fuel_oil 0 heating_oil 0 003 @ 14991055 n 0000 @ 14899228 n 0000 ~ 14992118 n 0000 | a petroleum product used for fuel 14710884 27 n 01 gasohol 0 004 @ 14899228 n 0000 @ 14935208 n 0000 %s 14711074 n 0000 %s 14733426 n 0000 | a gasoline substitute consisting of 90% gasoline and 10% grain alcohol from corn 14711074 27 n 04 gasoline 0 gasolene 0 gas 2 petrol 0 007 @ 14899228 n 0000 @ 14935208 n 0000 #s 14710884 n 0000 + 00443222 v 0301 ~ 14711422 n 0000 ~ 14982393 n 0000 ~ 15108386 n 0000 | a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines 14711422 27 n 02 leaded_gasoline 0 leaded_petrol 0 002 @ 14711074 n 0000 ! 15108386 n 0101 | gasoline treated with a lead compound to reduce motor knocks; "combustion of leaded gasoline released lead into the air where it could cause lead poisoning" 14711674 27 n 01 illuminant 0 002 @ 14899228 n 0000 + 00292635 v 0105 | something that can serve as a source of light 14711794 27 n 04 kerosene 0 kerosine 0 lamp_oil 0 coal_oil 0 003 @ 14899228 n 0000 @ 14935208 n 0000 ~ 14950224 n 0000 | a flammable hydrocarbon oil used as fuel in lamps and heaters 14711979 27 n 04 methanol 0 methyl_alcohol 0 wood_alcohol 0 wood_spirit 0 003 @ 14732881 n 0000 @ 14899228 n 0000 %s 14744054 n 0000 | a light volatile flammable poisonous liquid alcohol; used as an antifreeze and solvent and fuel and as a denaturant for ethyl alcohol 14712250 27 n 01 nuclear_fuel 0 001 @ 14899228 n 0000 | fuel (such as uranium) that can be used in nuclear reactors as a source of electricity 14712395 27 n 01 opal 0 007 @ 14686753 n 0000 @ 14994225 n 0000 + 00117038 v 0101 + 00116893 v 0101 ~ 14800845 n 0000 ~ 14893067 n 0000 ~ 14929758 n 0000 | a translucent mineral consisting of hydrated silica of variable color; some varieties are used as gemstones 14712661 27 n 01 ore 0 006 @ 14686753 n 0000 ~ 14861676 n 0000 ~ 14947596 n 0000 ~ 14957801 n 0000 ~ 15002300 n 0000 ~ 15109391 n 0000 | a mineral that contains metal that is valuable enough to be mined 14712866 27 n 02 oroide 0 oreide 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | alloy of copper and tin and zinc; used in imitation gold jewelry 14712992 27 n 01 orpiment 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14653327 n 0000 | a yellow mineral occurring in conjunction with realgar; an ore of arsenic 14713139 27 n 02 osmiridium 0 iridosmine 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a hard and corrosion resistant mineral that is a natural alloy of osmium and iridium (usually containing small amounts of rhodium and platinum); used in needles and pen nibs etc. 14713387 27 n 01 paragonite 0 001 @ 14705716 n 0000 | a colorless or pale brown mica with sodium 14713486 27 n 02 paraldehyde 0 ethanal_trimer 0 001 @ 14608945 n 0000 | a colorless liquid (a cyclic trimer of acetaldehyde) that is used as a sedative and a solvent 14713654 27 n 01 peat 0 003 @ 15135523 n 0000 @ 14933128 n 0000 + 02786406 a 0101 | partially carbonized vegetable matter saturated with water; can be used as a fuel when dried 14713833 27 n 01 pentlandite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14670788 n 0000 | a mineral (iron and nickel sulphide) that is the chief ore of nickel 14713978 27 n 01 triose 0 001 @ 14978423 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar containing three atoms of carbon per molecule 14714101 27 n 01 tetrose 0 001 @ 14978423 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar containing four atoms of carbon per molecule 14714224 27 n 01 pentose 0 001 @ 14978423 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar containing five atoms of carbon per molecule 14714347 27 n 01 hexose 0 003 @ 14978423 n 0000 ~ 14734662 n 0000 ~ 14951725 n 0000 | a monosaccharide that contains six carbon atoms per molecule 14714496 27 n 01 pentoxide 0 001 @ 14996078 n 0000 | an oxide containing five atoms of oxygen in the molecule 14714608 27 n 01 peptone 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble compounds that form by hydrolysis in the digestion of proteins to amino acids 14714768 27 n 03 periclase 0 magnesia 0 magnesium_oxide 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668427 n 0000 | a white solid mineral that occurs naturally as periclase; a source of magnesium 14714951 27 n 01 phlogopite 0 001 @ 14705716 n 0000 | a brown form of mica consisting of hydrous silicate of potassium and magnesium and aluminum 14715099 27 n 01 pinite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | grey or green or brown mineral similar to mica and containing aluminum and potassium sulphates 14715246 27 n 01 pollucite 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14658410 n 0000 %s 14677133 n 0000 | a rare mineral that is an important source of cesium 14715392 27 n 01 quaternary_ammonium_compound 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | a compound derived from ammonium with hydrogen atoms replaced by organic groups; used as surface-active agents, disinfectants, and in drugs 14715606 27 n 02 proenzyme 0 zymogen 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | any of a group of compounds that are inactive precursors of enzymes and require some change (such as the hydrolysis of a fragment that masks an active enzyme) to become active 14715847 27 n 01 propane 0 002 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 14899228 n 0000 | colorless gas found in natural gas and petroleum; used as a fuel 14715983 27 n 02 propellant 0 propellent 0 007 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 00813359 a 0202 + 01514338 v 0201 + 00813359 a 0101 + 01514338 v 0101 ~ 14716187 n 0000 ~ 14866396 n 0000 | any substance that propels 14716187 27 n 03 rocket_fuel 0 rocket_propellant 0 rocket_propellent 0 003 @ 03011879 n 0000 @ 14715983 n 0000 %p 14934732 n 0000 | an explosive charge that propels a rocket 14716363 27 n 01 propylthiouracil 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | a crystalline compound used as an antithyroid drug in the treatment of goiter 14716503 27 n 01 psilomelane 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668832 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of hydrated basic oxide of manganese and barium; a source of manganese 14716671 27 n 01 pyridine 0 002 @ 14642431 n 0000 ~ 15104735 n 0000 | a toxic colorless flammable liquid organic base with a disagreeable odor; usually derived from coal 14716843 27 n 03 pyrite 0 iron_pyrite 0 fool's_gold 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14678354 n 0000 | a common mineral (iron disulfide) that has a pale yellow color 14717005 27 n 01 pyrites 0 001 @ 15088266 n 0000 | any of various metallic-looking sulfides (of which pyrite is the commonest) 14717134 27 n 01 pyrolusite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668832 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of manganese dioxide; an important source of manganese 14717285 27 n 02 pyromorphite 0 green_lead_ore 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of lead chloride and phosphate; a minor source of lead 14717436 27 n 01 pyrophyllite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a white or greenish aluminum silicate mineral (resembles talc) 14717557 27 n 01 pyroxene 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 14797183 n 0000 #s 14707608 n 0000 | any of a group of crystalline silicate mineral common in igneous and metamorphic rocks 14717736 27 n 03 pyrrhotite 0 pyrrhotine 0 magnetic_pyrites 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a brownish iron sulfide mineral (FeS) having weak magnetic properties 14717894 27 n 01 quartz 0 012 @ 14686753 n 0000 ~ 04039186 n 0000 %s 14678720 n 0000 ~ 14718454 n 0000 ~ 14718732 n 0000 ~ 14746750 n 0000 ~ 14830503 n 0000 ~ 14837237 n 0000 ~ 15030462 n 0000 %s 15065844 n 0000 ~ 15089127 n 0000 ~ 15101090 n 0000 | a hard glossy mineral consisting of silicon dioxide in crystal form; present in most rocks (especially sandstone and granite); yellow sand is quartz with iron oxide impurities 14718322 27 n 01 quartzite 0 001 @ 14720954 n 0000 | hard metamorphic rock consisting essentially of interlocking quartz crystals 14718454 27 n 02 rock_crystal 0 transparent_quartz 0 002 @ 14717894 n 0000 ~ 14718614 n 0000 | a clear quartz used in making electronic and optical equipment 14718614 27 n 01 rhinestone 0 001 @ 14718454 n 0000 | an imitation diamond made from rock crystal or glass or paste 14718732 27 n 02 cairngorm 0 smoky_quartz 0 001 @ 14717894 n 0000 | a smoky yellow or brown quartz 14718833 27 n 01 rag_paper 0 001 @ 15129835 n 0000 | paper made partly or wholly from rags 14718926 27 n 01 reactant 0 002 @ 14831008 n 0000 + 00447840 v 0101 | a chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction 14719071 27 n 01 realgar 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14653327 n 0000 | a rare soft orange mineral consisting of arsenic sulphide; an important ore of arsenic 14719230 27 n 01 red_clay 0 002 @ 14837352 n 0000 @ 14686753 n 0000 | clay whose redness results from iron oxide 14719345 27 n 01 red_fire 0 001 @ 14899228 n 0000 | combustible material (usually salts of lithium or strontium) that burns bright red; used in flares and fireworks 14719512 27 n 01 regosol 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a type of soil consisting of unconsolidated material from freshly deposited alluvium or sand 14719658 27 n 02 regur 0 regur_soil 0 001 @ 14966361 n 0000 | a rich black loam of India 14719749 27 n 02 residual_soil 0 residual_clay 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | the soil that is remaining after the soluble elements have been dissolved 14719898 27 n 02 topsoil 0 surface_soil 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | the layer of soil on the surface 14719999 27 n 02 subsoil 0 undersoil 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | the layer of soil between the topsoil and bedrock 14720114 27 n 01 resinoid 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a plastic containing resins 14720196 27 n 01 rhodochrosite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668832 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of manganese carbonate; a source of manganese 14720341 27 n 01 rhodonite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a pink or red mineral consisting of crystalline manganese silicate; used as an ornamental stone 14720492 27 n 01 ribose 0 002 @ 14816873 n 0000 #s 14856363 n 0000 | a pentose sugar important as a component of ribonucleic acid 14720624 27 n 02 ricin 0 ricin_toxin 0 002 @ 14755688 n 0000 @ 15058641 n 0000 | a toxic protein extracted from castor beans; used as a chemical reagent; can be used as a bioweapon; "one milligram of ricin can kill an adult" 14720851 27 n 01 road_metal 0 001 @ 14720954 n 0000 | broken rock used for repairing or making roads 14720954 27 n 02 rock 0 stone 0 026 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 01326182 v 0201 %s 14686753 n 0000 ~ 14718322 n 0000 ~ 14720851 n 0000 ~ 14722161 n 0000 ~ 14722394 n 0000 ~ 14722566 n 0000 ~ 14722859 n 0000 ~ 14723045 n 0000 ~ 14723602 n 0000 ~ 14724441 n 0000 ~ 14724599 n 0000 ~ 14750494 n 0000 ~ 14838589 n 0000 ~ 14862225 n 0000 ~ 14874221 n 0000 ~ 14887182 n 0000 ~ 14892267 n 0000 ~ 14915732 n 0000 ~ 14955461 n 0000 ~ 14955933 n 0000 ~ 14956017 n 0000 ~ 14960364 n 0000 ~ 14971945 n 0000 ~ 14973365 n 0000 | material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust; "that mountain is solid rock"; "stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries" 14721646 27 n 01 arenaceous_rock 0 002 @ 14722161 n 0000 ~ 15020108 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock composed of sand 14721761 27 n 01 argillaceous_rock 0 001 @ 14722161 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock formed from clay deposits 14721869 27 n 01 rudaceous_rock 0 002 @ 14722161 n 0000 ~ 14722000 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock formed of coarse-grained material 14722000 27 n 01 breccia 0 003 @ 14721869 n 0000 + 01587942 v 0101 + 00339774 v 0101 | a rudaceous rock consisting of sharp fragments embedded in clay or sand 14722161 27 n 01 sedimentary_rock 0 008 @ 14720954 n 0000 ~ 14691196 n 0000 ~ 14721646 n 0000 ~ 14721761 n 0000 ~ 14721869 n 0000 ~ 14724323 n 0000 ~ 14960364 n 0000 ~ 15063087 n 0000 | rock formed from consolidated clay sediments 14722394 27 n 01 sial 0 002 @ 14720954 n 0000 #s 09282916 n 0000 | the granitelike rocks that form the outermost layer of the earth's crust; rich in silicon and aluminum 14722566 27 n 01 sima 0 002 @ 14720954 n 0000 #s 09282916 n 0000 | rock that form the continuous lower layer of the earth's crust; rich in silicon and magnesium 14722729 27 n 02 marlite 0 marlstone 0 001 @ 14722859 n 0000 | metamorphic rock with approximately the same composition as marl 14722859 27 n 01 metamorphic_rock 0 006 @ 14720954 n 0000 ~ 14690548 n 0000 ~ 14722729 n 0000 ~ 14723229 n 0000 ~ 14913422 n 0000 ~ 14913522 n 0000 | rock altered by pressure and heat 14723045 27 n 02 gravel 0 crushed_rock 0 006 @ 14720954 n 0000 + 01606096 v 0101 + 02249967 a 0101 ~ 14723370 n 0000 ~ 14723482 n 0000 ~ 14723735 n 0000 | rock fragments and pebbles 14723229 27 n 02 hornfels 0 hornstone 0 001 @ 14722859 n 0000 | a fine-grained metamorphic rock formed by the action of heat on clay rocks 14723370 27 n 01 ballast 0 001 @ 14723045 n 0000 | coarse gravel laid to form a bed for streets and railroads 14723482 27 n 03 bank_gravel 0 pit-run_gravel 0 pit_run 0 001 @ 14723045 n 0000 | gravel as found in natural deposits 14723602 27 n 01 caliche 1 001 @ 14720954 n 0000 | nitrate-bearing rock or gravel of the sodium nitrate deposits of Chile and Peru 14723735 27 n 01 shingle 2 002 @ 14723045 n 0000 + 02249967 a 0103 | coarse beach gravel of small waterworn stones and pebbles (or a stretch of shore covered with such gravel) 14723913 27 n 03 gem 0 gemstone 0 stone 1 005 @ 14907357 n 0000 #p 03602662 n 0000 ~ 14724207 n 0000 ~ 14994225 n 0000 ~ 15102617 n 0000 | a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry; "he had the gem set in a ring for his wife"; "she had jewels made of all the rarest stones" 14724207 27 n 01 cabochon 0 001 @ 14723913 n 0000 | a highly polished gem that is cut convexly but without facets 14724323 27 n 01 slate 0 001 @ 14722161 n 0000 | a fine-grained metamorphic rock that can be split into thin layers 14724441 27 n 01 shingling 0 002 @ 14720954 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) sediment in which flat pebbles are uniformly tilted in the same direction 14724599 27 n 02 pumice 0 pumice_stone 0 002 @ 14720954 n 0000 + 01252807 v 0101 | a light glass formed on the surface of some lavas; used as an abrasive 14724755 27 n 03 grit 0 gritrock 0 gritstone 0 003 @ 15020108 n 0000 + 02239247 a 0106 + 01397592 v 0101 | a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone 14724906 27 n 01 animal_product 0 009 @ 14779983 n 0000 ~ 14725146 n 0000 ~ 14725304 n 0000 ~ 14726417 n 0000 ~ 14727351 n 0000 ~ 14727727 n 0000 ~ 14783021 n 0000 ~ 14983611 n 0000 ~ 15119391 n 0000 | a product made from animal material 14725146 27 n 01 ambergris 0 001 @ 14724906 n 0000 | waxy substance secreted by the sperm whale and found floating at sea or washed ashore; used in perfume 14725304 27 n 01 lac 0 008 @ 14724906 n 0000 #s 04167097 n 0000 #s 04198193 n 0000 ~ 14725573 n 0000 ~ 14725682 n 0000 ~ 14725789 n 0000 ~ 14726110 n 0000 ~ 14726278 n 0000 | resinlike substance secreted by certain lac insects; used in e.g. varnishes and sealing wax 14725573 27 n 01 garnet_lac 0 001 @ 14725304 n 0000 | lac refined by treating with solvent; garnet-colored 14725682 27 n 01 gum-lac 0 001 @ 14725304 n 0000 | an inferior lac produced by lac insects in Madagascar 14725789 27 n 01 shellac 0 003 @ 14725304 n 0000 + 01273153 v 0101 %s 14726110 n 0000 | lac purified by heating and filtering; usually in thin orange or yellow flakes but sometimes bleached white 14725987 27 n 02 mosaic_gold 0 stannic_sulfide 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | a yellow pigment sometimes suspended in lacquer 14726110 27 n 01 stick_lac 0 004 @ 14725304 n 0000 #s 15013673 n 0000 #s 14725789 n 0000 #s 14726278 n 0000 | lac in its natural state as scraped off twigs and dried 14726278 27 n 01 seed_lac 0 002 @ 14725304 n 0000 %s 14726110 n 0000 | granular material obtained from stick lac by crushing and washing 14726417 27 n 01 Sonora_lac 0 001 @ 14724906 n 0000 | resembling lac; secreted by a scale living on twigs of certain Mexican shrubs; used locally as medicine 14726577 27 n 03 adhesive_material 0 adhesive_agent 0 adhesive 0 009 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 00052912 a 0301 ~ 14726864 n 0000 ~ 14728489 n 0000 ~ 14728626 n 0000 ~ 14728801 n 0000 ~ 14729127 n 0000 ~ 14729547 n 0000 %s 14926884 n 0000 | a substance that unites or bonds surfaces together 14726864 27 n 02 birdlime 0 lime 2 003 @ 14726577 n 0000 + 02087484 v 0202 + 02087484 v 0101 | a sticky adhesive that is smeared on small branches to capture small birds 14727036 27 n 03 glue 0 gum 1 mucilage 1 011 @ 14728801 n 0000 + 00053931 a 0304 + 00053931 a 0203 + 00053931 a 0101 + 00487786 v 0101 + 01334887 v 0101 ~ 14727351 n 0000 ~ 14727506 n 0000 ~ 14727727 n 0000 ~ 14727870 n 0000 + 01366722 v 0201 | cement consisting of a sticky substance that is used as an adhesive 14727351 27 n 01 animal_glue 0 002 @ 14727036 n 0000 @ 14724906 n 0000 | a protein gelatin obtained by boiling e.g. skins and hoofs of cattle and horses 14727506 27 n 01 casein_glue 0 001 @ 14727036 n 0000 | made from casein; used for e.g. plywood and cabinetwork 14727619 27 n 01 Crazy_Glue 0 002 @ 14926884 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a commercial brand of epoxy glue 14727727 27 n 01 fish_glue 0 002 @ 14727036 n 0000 @ 14724906 n 0000 | gelatinous substance obtained by boiling skins fins and bones of fish 14727870 27 n 01 marine_glue 0 001 @ 14727036 n 0000 | glue that is not water soluble 14727958 27 n 01 putty 0 003 @ 14728801 n 0000 @ 14730187 n 0000 + 01367436 v 0101 | a dough-like mixture of whiting and boiled linseed oil; used especially to patch woodwork or secure panes of glass 14728160 27 n 01 iron_putty 0 001 @ 14728801 n 0000 | a cement resembling putty; made by mixing ferric oxide and boiled linseed oil; is acid resistant 14728313 27 n 01 red-lead_putty 0 001 @ 14728801 n 0000 | a cement resembling putty; made by mixing white and red lead in boiled linseed oil; used as luting on pipe fittings 14728489 27 n 01 spirit_gum 0 001 @ 14726577 n 0000 | an adhesive solution made of gum and ether and used to attach false hair to skin 14728626 27 n 01 binder 1 003 @ 14726577 n 0000 + 01359453 v 0104 + 00568368 v 0101 | something used to bind separate particles together or facilitate adhesion to a surface 14728801 27 n 01 cement 1 007 @ 14726577 n 0000 + 02697176 a 0101 ~ 14727036 n 0000 ~ 14727958 n 0000 ~ 14728160 n 0000 ~ 14728313 n 0000 ~ 14729012 n 0000 | something that hardens to act as adhesive material 14729012 27 n 01 mastic 1 002 @ 14728801 n 0000 @ 14730187 n 0000 | a pasty cement used as an adhesive or filler 14729127 27 n 02 paste 0 library_paste 0 005 @ 14726577 n 0000 + 00407217 a 0101 + 00053931 a 0105 + 01334887 v 0102 ~ 14729344 n 0000 | an adhesive made from water and flour or starch; used on paper and paperboard 14729344 27 n 01 wafer 0 001 @ 14729127 n 0000 | a small adhesive disk of paste; used to seal letters 14729448 27 n 01 paste 1 001 @ 14612672 n 0000 | any mixture of a soft and malleable consistency 14729547 27 n 01 rubber_cement 0 001 @ 14726577 n 0000 | an adhesive made by dissolving unvulcanized rubber in a solvent like benzene or naphtha 14729694 27 n 01 sealing_material 0 004 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14729879 n 0000 ~ 14730187 n 0000 ~ 14730375 n 0000 | any substance used to seal joints or fill cracks in a porous surface 14729879 27 n 02 sealant 0 sealer 0 007 @ 14729694 n 0000 + 01271572 v 0202 + 01356709 v 0201 + 01356108 v 0101 + 01271572 v 0102 + 01356709 v 0101 ~ 15039263 n 0000 | a kind of sealing material that is used to form a hard coating on a porous surface (as a coat of paint or varnish used to size a surface) 14730187 27 n 01 filler 0 006 @ 14729694 n 0000 + 00262419 v 0101 ~ 14727958 n 0000 ~ 14729012 n 0000 ~ 14730533 n 0000 ~ 15085392 n 0000 | used for filling cracks or holes in a surface 14730375 27 n 02 lute 0 luting 0 001 @ 14729694 n 0000 | a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid 14730533 27 n 02 size 0 sizing 0 003 @ 14730187 n 0000 + 01613182 v 0201 + 01613182 v 0101 | any glutinous material used to fill pores in surfaces or to stiffen fabrics; "size gives body to a fabric" 14730735 27 n 01 purine 0 001 @ 14642431 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline organic base containing nitrogen; the parent compound of various biologically important substances 14730910 27 n 01 purine 1 003 @ 14642431 n 0000 ~ 14731050 n 0000 ~ 14916289 n 0000 | any of several bases that are derivatives of purine 14731050 27 n 02 adenine 0 A 2 004 @ 14730910 n 0000 #s 14854534 n 0000 #s 14856363 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 | (biochemistry) purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with thymine in DNA and with uracil in RNA 14731262 27 n 01 adenosine 0 002 @ 14988506 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a nucleoside that is a structural component of nucleic acids; it is present in all living cells in a combined form as a constituent of DNA and RNA and ADP and ATP and AMP 14731522 27 n 02 adenosine_deaminase 0 ADA 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia; "ADA deficiency can lead to one form of severe combined immunodeficiency disease"; "the gene encoding ADA was one of the earlier human genes to be isolated and cloned for study" 14731871 27 n 03 adenosine_monophosphate 0 AMP 0 adenylic_acid 0 001 @ 14988729 n 0000 | a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in metabolism; reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP 14732064 27 n 02 adenosine_diphosphate 0 ADP 0 001 @ 14988729 n 0000 | an ester of adenosine that is converted to ATP for energy storage 14732203 27 n 02 adenosine_triphosphate 0 ATP 0 001 @ 14988729 n 0000 | a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle tissue; the major source of energy for cellular reactions 14732393 27 n 01 agate 0 002 @ 14830503 n 0000 ~ 14732574 n 0000 | an impure form of quartz consisting of banded chalcedony; used as a gemstone and for making mortars and pestles 14732574 27 n 01 moss_agate 0 001 @ 14732393 n 0000 | an agate resembling moss with brown, black, or green markings 14732692 27 n 02 Alar 0 daminozide 0 002 @ 14831008 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a chemical sprayed on fruit trees to regulate their growth so the entire crop can be harvested at one time 14732881 27 n 01 alcohol 0 014 @ 14964524 n 0000 + 01162103 a 0101 ~ 14711979 n 0000 ~ 14733426 n 0000 ~ 14734068 n 0000 ~ 14744054 n 0000 ~ 14768877 n 0000 ~ 14812370 n 0000 ~ 14851933 n 0000 ~ 14860150 n 0000 ~ 14909835 n 0000 ~ 14954808 n 0000 ~ 15022709 n 0000 ~ 15082877 n 0000 | any of a series of volatile hydroxyl compounds that are made from hydrocarbons by distillation 14733263 27 n 01 ether 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 + 02882364 a 0101 | any of a class of organic compounds that have two hydrocarbon groups linked by an oxygen atom 14733426 27 n 04 ethyl_alcohol 0 ethanol 0 fermentation_alcohol 0 grain_alcohol 0 007 @ 14732881 n 0000 @ 15016494 n 0000 #s 07918361 n 0000 #s 14710884 n 0000 ~ 14733867 n 0000 ~ 14733952 n 0000 ~ 14734325 n 0000 | the intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors; used pure or denatured as a solvent or in medicines and colognes and cleaning solutions and rocket fuel; proposed as a renewable clean-burning additive to gasoline 14733867 27 n 01 spirits_of_wine 0 001 @ 14733426 n 0000 | rectified ethyl alcohol 14733952 27 n 01 absolute_alcohol 0 001 @ 14733426 n 0000 | pure ethyl alcohol (containing no more than 1% water) 14734068 27 n 02 isopropyl_alcohol 0 isopropanol 0 001 @ 14732881 n 0000 | alcohol used as antifreeze or a solvent 14734185 27 n 01 denaturant 0 003 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 00555187 v 0101 + 00554951 v 0101 | any substance that serves as a denaturing agent 14734325 27 n 01 denatured_alcohol 0 002 @ 14733426 n 0000 ~ 14975953 n 0000 | ethyl alcohol that is unfit for drinking but is still useful for other purposes 14734486 27 n 03 ethyl 0 ethyl_group 0 ethyl_radical 0 001 @ 14641367 n 0000 | the univalent hydrocarbon radical C2H5 derived from ethane by the removal of one hydrogen atom 14734662 27 n 01 aldohexose 0 003 @ 14734823 n 0000 @ 14714347 n 0000 ~ 14908271 n 0000 | a monosaccharide sugar having six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group 14734823 27 n 01 aldose 0 002 @ 14978423 n 0000 ~ 14734662 n 0000 | a monosaccharide sugar that contains the aldehyde group or is hemiacetal 14734966 27 n 01 acetal 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | any organic compound formed by adding alcohol molecules to aldehyde molecules 14735096 27 n 01 acetaldol 0 001 @ 14735960 n 0000 | unsaturated aldol 14735169 27 n 02 acetaldehyde 0 ethanal 0 001 @ 14608945 n 0000 | a colorless volatile water-soluble liquid aldehyde used chiefly in the manufacture of acetic acid and perfumes and drugs 14735358 27 n 02 acetamide 0 ethanamide 0 001 @ 14748425 n 0000 | a colorless solid amide of acetic acid used as a solvent and in the synthesis of organic compounds 14735525 27 n 01 acrylamide 0 001 @ 14748425 n 0000 | a white crystalline amide of propenoic acid can damage the nervous system and is carcinogenic in laboratory animals; "they claimed that acrylamide is produced when certain carbohydrates are baked or fried at high temperatures" 14735808 27 n 01 agglomerate 0 003 @ 14957452 n 0000 + 00469010 a 0101 + 01487340 v 0101 | volcanic rock consisting of large fragments fused together 14735960 27 n 02 aldol 0 aldehyde-alcohol 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14735096 n 0000 | an oily colorless liquid obtained by the condensation of two molecules of acetaldehyde; contains an alcohol group (-OH) and an aldehyde group (-CHO) 14736197 27 n 01 alkali 1 003 @ 15035270 n 0000 + 00025841 a 0102 + 00265980 v 0103 | a mixture of soluble salts found in arid soils and some bodies of water; detrimental to agriculture 14736385 27 n 02 alkali_metal 0 alkaline_metal 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | any of the monovalent metals of group I of the periodic table (lithium or sodium or potassium or rubidium or cesium or francium); "the hydroxides of the alkali metals are strongly alkaline" 14736650 27 n 02 alkaline_earth 0 alkaline-earth_metal 0 001 @ 14649636 n 0000 | any of the bivalent metals of group II of the periodic table (calcium or strontium or barium or magnesium or beryllium) 14736853 27 n 01 alkaloid 0 019 @ 14751849 n 0000 + 02622360 a 0101 ~ 02757761 n 0000 ~ 03559975 n 0000 ~ 03945114 n 0000 ~ 04156555 n 0000 ~ 12507767 n 0000 ~ 14737502 n 0000 ~ 14737648 n 0000 ~ 14737909 n 0000 ~ 14738189 n 0000 ~ 14738374 n 0000 ~ 14738978 n 0000 ~ 14739169 n 0000 ~ 14739350 n 0000 ~ 14746112 n 0000 ~ 14785301 n 0000 ~ 15027381 n 0000 ~ 15136176 n 0000 | natural bases containing nitrogen found in plants 14737281 27 n 03 alkene 0 olefine 0 olefin 0 002 @ 14625472 n 0000 ~ 14875344 n 0000 | any unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon 14737408 27 n 01 alkylbenzenesulfonate 0 001 @ 14640588 n 0000 | sulfonate of alkyl benzene 14737502 27 n 01 cinchonine 0 001 @ 14736853 n 0000 | an alkaloid derivative of the bark of cinchona trees that is used as an antimalarial drug 14737648 27 n 01 ephedrine 0 002 @ 14736853 n 0000 @ 02908937 n 0000 | white odorless powdered or crystalline alkaloid from plants of the genus Ephedra (especially Ephedra sinica) or made synthetically; used as a bronchodilator to treat bronchitis and asthma 14737909 27 n 02 ergonovine 0 Ergotrate_Maleate 0 002 @ 14736853 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an alkaloid derived from ergot (trade name Ergotrate Maleate) that is less toxic than ergot; induces muscular contraction of the uterus and is administered after childbirth or abortion 14738189 27 n 01 ergotamine 0 001 @ 14736853 n 0000 | an alkaloid derived from ergot that is less toxic than ergot; causes constriction of blood vessels and is used to treat migraine 14738374 27 n 01 pseudoephedrine 0 001 @ 14736853 n 0000 | poisonous crystalline alkaloid occurring with ephedrine and isomorphic with it 14738514 27 n 02 epsilon_toxin 0 Clostridium_perfringens_epsilon_toxin 0 001 @ 15059506 n 0000 | a bacterial toxin produced by clostridium perfringens; causes intense abdominal cramps and diarrhea that begins 8-22 hours after consumption of foods containing large numbers of these bacteria 14738806 27 n 01 aflatoxin 0 002 @ 15061103 n 0000 @ 02845541 n 0000 | a potent carcinogen from the fungus Aspergillus; can be produced and stored for use as a bioweapon 14738978 27 n 01 nicotine 0 004 @ 15061205 n 0000 @ 14736853 n 0000 @ 04529716 n 0000 #s 04449965 n 0000 | an alkaloid poison that occurs in tobacco; used in medicine and as an insecticide 14739169 27 n 01 strychnine 0 003 @ 15061205 n 0000 @ 14736853 n 0000 #s 03842219 n 0000 | an alkaloid plant toxin extracted chiefly from nux vomica; formerly used as a stimulant 14739350 27 n 01 brucine 0 003 @ 15061205 n 0000 @ 14736853 n 0000 #s 03842219 n 0000 | a bitter alkaloid poison resembling strychnine and extracted from nux vomica 14739517 27 n 01 shag 0 001 @ 04449965 n 0000 | a strong coarse tobacco that has been shredded 14739614 27 n 01 Turkish_tobacco 0 002 @ 04449965 n 0000 ~ 14739762 n 0000 | a dark aromatic tobacco of eastern Europe that is used in cigarettes 14739762 27 n 01 latakia 0 001 @ 14739614 n 0000 | aromatic Turkish tobacco 14739840 27 n 01 alexandrite 0 001 @ 14695533 n 0000 | a green variety of chrysoberyl used as a gemstone 14739947 27 n 02 alloy_iron 0 alloy_cast_iron 0 003 @ 14826091 n 0000 ~ 14987190 n 0000 ~ 14987326 n 0000 | cast iron containing alloying elements (usually nickel or chromium or copper or molybdenum) to increase the strength or facilitate heat treatment 14740203 27 n 01 alloy_steel 0 010 @ 14826620 n 0000 ~ 14827091 n 0000 ~ 14835024 n 0000 ~ 14835253 n 0000 ~ 14971393 n 0000 ~ 14977813 n 0000 ~ 14986660 n 0000 ~ 15100747 n 0000 ~ 15106395 n 0000 ~ 15111811 n 0000 | steel who characteristics are determined by the addition of other elements in addition to carbon 14740519 27 n 01 Alnico 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | trade name for an alloy used to make high-energy permanent magnets; contains aluminum and iron and nickel plus cobalt or copper or titanium 14740711 27 n 02 amalgam 0 dental_amalgam 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy of mercury with another metal (usually silver) used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth; except for iron and platinum all metals dissolve in mercury and chemists refer to the resulting mercury mixtures as amalgams 14741006 27 n 01 fusible_metal 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy with a low melting point and used as solder and in safety plugs and sprinkler fuses 14741158 27 n 01 brass 0 012 @ 14846733 n 0000 %s 14659900 n 0000 ~ 14744399 n 0000 ~ 14744635 n 0000 ~ 14798150 n 0000 ~ 14818704 n 0000 ~ 14903507 n 0000 ~ 14931424 n 0000 ~ 14954962 n 0000 ~ 14967062 n 0000 ~ 14995097 n 0000 ~ 15027706 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc 14741436 27 n 01 bronze 0 011 @ 14846733 n 0000 + 00282673 v 0101 %s 14659900 n 0000 ~ 14741795 n 0000 ~ 14741946 n 0000 ~ 14744749 n 0000 ~ 14798736 n 0000 ~ 14799785 n 0000 ~ 14957707 n 0000 ~ 14986430 n 0000 ~ 15066360 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin 14741795 27 n 01 gunmetal 0 001 @ 14741436 n 0000 | a type of bronze used for parts subject to wear or corrosion (especially corrosion by sea water) 14741946 27 n 01 phosphor_bronze 0 001 @ 14741436 n 0000 | a corrosion-resistant bronze containing phosphorus; used in bearings and gears 14742086 27 n 01 cupronickel 0 001 @ 14846733 n 0000 | a 60/40 alloy of copper and nickel 14742178 27 n 01 electrum 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy of gold and silver 14742260 27 n 01 pewter 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | any of various alloys of tin with small amounts of other metals (especially lead) 14742394 27 n 01 pinchbeck 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc that is used in cheap jewelry to imitate gold 14742523 27 n 01 pot_metal 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and lead used especially for making large pots 14742644 27 n 01 hard_solder 0 001 @ 14742983 n 0000 | solder that contains copper; melts at a relatively high temperature; used for brazing 14742787 27 n 01 silver_solder 0 001 @ 14742983 n 0000 | a solder that contains silver 14742876 27 n 01 soft_solder 0 001 @ 14742983 n 0000 | solder that melts at a relatively low temperature 14742983 27 n 01 solder 0 005 @ 14610949 n 0000 + 01598181 v 0101 ~ 14742644 n 0000 ~ 14742787 n 0000 ~ 14742876 n 0000 | an alloy (usually of lead and tin) used when melted to join two metal surfaces 14743186 27 n 01 gold_dust 0 001 @ 14662977 n 0000 | the particles and flakes (and sometimes small nuggets) of gold obtained in placer mining 14743330 27 n 01 white_gold 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | a pale alloy of gold usually with platinum or nickel or palladium 14743452 27 n 02 Monel_metal 0 Monell_metal 0 001 @ 14986256 n 0000 | an alloy of nickel and copper and other metals (such as iron and/or manganese and/or aluminum) 14743619 27 n 01 type_metal 0 002 @ 14610949 n 0000 ~ 04512230 n 0000 | an alloy of tin and lead and antimony used to make printing type 14743758 27 n 02 white_metal 0 bearing_metal 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy (often of lead or tin base) used for bearings 14743886 27 n 01 alluvial_soil 0 002 @ 14868863 n 0000 #s 09216160 n 0000 | a fine-grained fertile soil deposited by water flowing over flood plains or in river beds 14744054 27 n 02 allyl_alcohol 0 propenyl_alcohol 0 002 @ 14732881 n 0000 #s 14711979 n 0000 | an unsaturated primary alcohol present in wood spirit; use to make resins and plasticizers and pharmaceuticals 14744262 27 n 01 allyl_resin 0 001 @ 14926292 n 0000 | a resin derived from allyl alcohol that hardens when cured; used as an adhesive 14744399 27 n 03 alpha-beta_brass 0 Muntz_metal 0 yellow_metal 0 003 @ 14741158 n 0000 ~ 14971263 n 0000 ~ 14984400 n 0000 | a brass that has more zinc and is stronger than alpha brass; used in making castings and hot-worked products 14744635 27 n 01 alpha_brass 0 001 @ 14741158 n 0000 | an alloy of brass and zinc; used mainly for cold working 14744749 27 n 01 alpha_bronze 0 001 @ 14741436 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and tin that can be worked 14744853 27 n 01 alpha_iron 0 002 @ 14666595 n 0000 #s 14883352 n 0000 | a magnetic allotrope of iron; stable below 906 degrees centigrade 14744994 27 n 01 alpha-tocopheral 0 001 @ 15116976 n 0000 | a potent form of vitamin E obtained from germ oils or by synthesis 14745123 27 n 01 carotenoid 0 008 @ 15007702 n 0000 @ 15014387 n 0000 @ 14748824 n 0000 ~ 14745397 n 0000 ~ 14745503 n 0000 ~ 14745631 n 0000 ~ 14745796 n 0000 ~ 14745942 n 0000 | any of a class of highly unsaturated yellow to red pigments occurring in plants and animals 14745397 27 n 01 carotene 2 001 @ 14745123 n 0000 | yellow or orange-red fat-soluble pigments in plants 14745503 27 n 01 lycopene 0 001 @ 14745123 n 0000 | carotenoid that makes tomatoes red; may lower the risk of prostate cancer 14745631 27 n 01 beta-carotene 0 002 @ 15115102 n 0000 @ 14745123 n 0000 | an isomer of carotene that is found in dark green and dark yellow fruits and vegetables 14745796 27 n 03 xanthophyll 0 xanthophyl 0 lutein 0 001 @ 14745123 n 0000 | yellow carotenoid pigments in plants and animal fats and egg yolks 14745942 27 n 01 zeaxanthin 0 001 @ 14745123 n 0000 | yellow carotenoid (isomeric with lutein and occurs widely with it) that is the main pigment in yellow Indian corn 14746112 27 n 01 betaine 0 001 @ 14736853 n 0000 | a sweet tasting alkaloid that occurs in sugar beets 14746217 27 n 01 beta_iron 0 001 @ 14666595 n 0000 | an allotrope of iron that is the same as alpha iron except that it is nonmagnetic; stable between 768 and 906 degrees centigrade 14746401 27 n 01 gamma_iron 0 002 @ 14666595 n 0000 #s 14793921 n 0000 | a nonmagnetic allotrope of iron that is the basis of austenite; stable between 906 and 1403 degrees centigrade 14746587 27 n 01 delta_iron 0 001 @ 14666595 n 0000 | an allotrope of iron that is stable between 1403 degrees centigrade and the melting point (= 1532 degrees) 14746750 27 n 01 amethyst 0 003 @ 14717894 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 + 00370794 a 0101 | a transparent purple variety of quartz; used as a gemstone 14746899 27 n 01 amygdaloid 0 001 @ 14957452 n 0000 | volcanic rock in which rounded cavities formed by expanding gas have subsequently become filled with mineral deposits 14747073 27 n 02 aluminum_bronze 0 aluminium_bronze 0 001 @ 14846733 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and aluminum with high tensile strength and resistance to corrosion 14747240 27 n 01 activator 0 007 @ 00019793 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 + 00191014 v 0101 ! 14748597 n 0101 ~ 14747586 n 0000 ~ 14747789 n 0000 ~ 14748186 n 0000 | (biology) any agency bringing about activation; a molecule that increases the activity of an enzyme or a protein that increases the production of a gene product in DNA transcription 14747586 27 n 01 activating_agent 0 002 @ 14747240 n 0000 ;c 13537515 n 0000 | (mineral extraction) a surface-active chemical used in flotation process to increase the attraction to a specific mineral 14747789 27 n 02 catalyst 0 accelerator 0 007 @ 14747240 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00268405 v 0101 ! 14749203 n 0101 ~ 14748070 n 0000 ~ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 15008803 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected 14748070 27 n 01 biocatalyst 0 002 @ 14747789 n 0000 + 02675530 a 0101 | a biochemical catalyst such as an enzyme 14748186 27 n 02 sensitizer 0 sensitiser 0 005 @ 14747240 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00575009 v 0202 + 00574748 v 0202 + 00575009 v 0101 | (chemistry) a substance other than a catalyst that facilitates the start of a catalytic reaction 14748425 27 n 01 amide 0 005 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14735358 n 0000 ~ 14735525 n 0000 ~ 14767225 n 0000 ~ 14886791 n 0000 | any organic compound containing the group -CONH2 14748597 27 n 01 inhibitor 0 008 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 02456941 v 0101 ! 14747240 n 0101 ~ 02715252 n 0000 ~ 14748824 n 0000 ~ 14749203 n 0000 ~ 14751534 n 0000 + 00463563 v 0101 | a substance that retards or stops an activity 14748824 27 n 01 antioxidant 0 008 @ 14748597 n 0000 ~ 14631017 n 0000 ~ 14678354 n 0000 ~ 14745123 n 0000 ~ 14749095 n 0000 ~ 14754600 n 0000 ~ 15116976 n 0000 ~ 15117865 n 0000 | substance that inhibits oxidation or inhibits reactions promoted by oxygen or peroxides 14749095 27 n 01 rust_inhibitor 0 001 @ 14748824 n 0000 | antioxidant that inhibits the formation of rust 14749203 27 n 01 anticatalyst 0 003 @ 14748597 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ! 14747789 n 0101 | (chemistry) a substance that retards a chemical reaction or diminishes the activity of a catalyst 14749396 27 n 01 actinolite 0 002 @ 14689946 n 0000 #m 14690191 n 0000 | a green mineral of the amphibole group; calcium magnesium iron silicate 14749543 27 n 01 andesite 0 001 @ 14956017 n 0000 | a dark grey volcanic rock 14749623 27 n 01 anthophyllite 0 002 @ 14689946 n 0000 #m 14690191 n 0000 | a dark brown mineral of the amphibole group; magnesium iron silicate 14749770 27 n 01 asbestos 0 004 @ 14689946 n 0000 #m 14690191 n 0000 ~ 14749988 n 0000 ~ 14750120 n 0000 | a fibrous amphibole; used for making fireproof articles; inhaling fibers can cause asbestosis or lung cancer 14749988 27 n 01 chrysotile 0 001 @ 14749770 n 0000 | a grey or green fibrous mineral; an important source of commercial asbestos 14750120 27 n 01 tremolite 0 002 @ 14749770 n 0000 #m 14690191 n 0000 | a white or pale green mineral (calcium magnesium silicate) of the amphibole group used as a form of asbestos 14750303 27 n 01 hornblende 0 002 @ 14689946 n 0000 #m 14690191 n 0000 | a green to black mineral of the amphibole group; consists of silicates of calcium and sodium and magnesium and iron 14750494 27 n 01 aphanite 0 002 @ 14720954 n 0000 + 02642914 a 0101 | fine-grained homogeneous rock (such as basalt) containing minerals undetectable by the naked eye 14750663 27 n 01 aplite 0 002 @ 14956017 n 0000 + 02643567 a 0101 | light-colored and fine-grained granitic rock consisting chiefly of quartz and feldspars 14750821 27 n 01 afterdamp 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a toxic mixture of gases (including carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide and nitrogen) after an explosion of firedamp in a mine 14751002 27 n 01 dacite 0 003 @ 14957452 n 0000 + 03070603 a 0101 %s 14889467 n 0000 | a grey volcanic rock containing plagioclase and quartz and other crystalline minerals 14751177 27 n 01 firedamp 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a mixture of gases (mostly methane) that form in coal mines and become explosive when mixed with air 14751332 27 n 01 carrier 0 001 @ 14831008 n 0000 | an inactive substance that is a vehicle for a radioactive tracer of the same substance and that assists in its recovery after some chemical reaction 14751534 27 n 01 moderator 0 003 @ 14748597 n 0000 #p 03839580 n 0000 ~ 14751687 n 0000 | any substance used to slow down neutrons in nuclear reactors 14751687 27 n 02 heavy_water 0 deuterium_oxide 0 001 @ 14751534 n 0000 | water containing a substantial proportion of deuterium atoms, used in nuclear reactors 14751849 27 n 01 organic_compound 0 053 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14608945 n 0000 ~ 14625472 n 0000 ~ 14625683 n 0000 ~ 14625824 n 0000 ~ 14626007 n 0000 ~ 14629035 n 0000 ~ 14629768 n 0000 ~ 14644435 n 0000 ~ 14714608 n 0000 ~ 14715392 n 0000 ~ 14715606 n 0000 ~ 14716363 n 0000 ~ 14733263 n 0000 ~ 14734966 n 0000 ~ 14735960 n 0000 ~ 14736853 n 0000 ~ 14748425 n 0000 ~ 14762802 n 0000 ~ 14763450 n 0000 ~ 14795249 n 0000 ~ 14813045 n 0000 ~ 14831580 n 0000 ~ 14832787 n 0000 ~ 14832922 n 0000 ~ 14849801 n 0000 ~ 14849982 n 0000 ~ 14851516 n 0000 ~ 14851675 n 0000 ~ 14874653 n 0000 ~ 14900469 n 0000 ~ 14911456 n 0000 ~ 14918291 n 0000 ~ 14928679 n 0000 ~ 14930062 n 0000 ~ 14930412 n 0000 ~ 14933470 n 0000 ~ 14935208 n 0000 ~ 14950432 n 0000 ~ 14969026 n 0000 ~ 14987625 n 0000 ~ 14996651 n 0000 ~ 15005027 n 0000 ~ 15006980 n 0000 ~ 15014112 n 0000 ~ 15024368 n 0000 ~ 15025042 n 0000 ~ 15082311 n 0000 ~ 15082590 n 0000 ~ 15094565 n 0000 ~ 15110039 n 0000 ~ 15135233 n 0000 ~ 15137617 n 0000 | any compound of carbon and another element or a radical 14752903 27 n 01 protein 0 032 @ 14969026 n 0000 #s 07665463 n 0000 #s 07856780 n 0000 #s 07860018 n 0000 #s 07724543 n 0000 + 02796563 a 0101 ~ 01332435 n 0000 ~ 07585802 n 0000 %s 14626007 n 0000 ~ 14753812 n 0000 ~ 14753916 n 0000 ~ 14754132 n 0000 ~ 14754284 n 0000 ~ 14754480 n 0000 ~ 14755314 n 0000 ~ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14758120 n 0000 ~ 14758343 n 0000 ~ 14758527 n 0000 ~ 14758804 n 0000 ~ 14758940 n 0000 ~ 14759084 n 0000 ~ 14759256 n 0000 ~ 14759404 n 0000 ~ 14760538 n 0000 ~ 14760689 n 0000 ~ 14761033 n 0000 ~ 14761151 n 0000 %s 14767096 n 0000 ~ 14852363 n 0000 ~ 14890317 n 0000 ~ 15051756 n 0000 | any of a large group of nitrogenous organic compounds that are essential constituents of living cells; consist of polymers of amino acids; essential in the diet of animals for growth and for repair of tissues; can be obtained from meat and eggs and milk and legumes; "a diet high in protein" 14753812 27 n 01 recombinant_protein 0 001 @ 14752903 n 0000 | a protein derived from recombinant DNA 14753916 27 n 01 actomyosin 0 003 @ 14752903 n 0000 %s 14755513 n 0000 %s 15047184 n 0000 | a protein complex in muscle fibers; composed of myosin and actin; shortens when stimulated and causes muscle contractions 14754132 27 n 01 aleurone 0 002 @ 14752903 n 0000 + 02621430 a 0101 | granular protein in outermost layer of endosperm of many seeds or cereal grains 14754284 27 n 01 amyloid 1 003 @ 14752903 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 + 02306870 a 0104 | (pathology) a waxy translucent complex protein resembling starch that results from degeneration of tissue 14754480 27 n 01 apoenzyme 0 001 @ 14752903 n 0000 | a protein that combines with a coenzyme to form an active enzyme 14754600 27 n 01 beta-naphthol 0 002 @ 14982939 n 0000 @ 14748824 n 0000 | an isomer of naphthol used in rubber as an antioxidant 14754732 27 n 02 gelatin 0 gelatine 0 006 @ 15051283 n 0000 + 02425406 a 0201 + 02425406 a 0101 + 00566558 v 0101 + 00566158 v 0101 + 00566356 v 0101 | a colorless water-soluble glutinous protein obtained from animal tissues such as bone and skin 14754981 27 n 01 chondrin 0 002 @ 15051283 n 0000 + 00500593 v 0101 | a substance that resembles gelatin and is obtained by boiling cartilage in water 14755134 27 n 01 mucin 0 003 @ 14912461 n 0000 #s 05422738 n 0000 + 02914483 a 0101 | a nitrogenous substance found in mucous secretions; a lubricant that protects body surfaces 14755314 27 n 02 conjugated_protein 0 compound_protein 0 004 @ 14752903 n 0000 ~ 14912461 n 0000 ~ 14913035 n 0000 ~ 14963368 n 0000 | a protein complex combining amino acids with other substances 14755513 27 n 01 actin 0 002 @ 14761151 n 0000 #s 14753916 n 0000 | one of the proteins into which actomyosin can be split; can exist in either a globular or a fibrous form 14755688 27 n 02 albumin 0 albumen 0 005 @ 14761151 n 0000 + 02620781 a 0101 ~ 14720624 n 0000 ~ 14755895 n 0000 ~ 14755978 n 0000 | a simple water-soluble protein found in many animal tissues and liquids 14755895 27 n 01 lactalbumin 0 001 @ 14755688 n 0000 | albumin occurring in milk 14755978 27 n 01 serum_albumin 0 002 @ 14755688 n 0000 #s 05410492 n 0000 | albumin occurring in blood serum; serves to maintain the somatic pressure of the blood 14756143 27 n 01 alpha_globulin 0 001 @ 15046738 n 0000 | a globulin in blood plasma or serum that is alkaline and has great electrophoretic mobility 14756295 27 n 01 serum_globulin 0 003 @ 15046738 n 0000 #s 05410492 n 0000 ~ 14756478 n 0000 | globulins occurring in blood serum and containing most of the antibodies of the blood 14756478 27 n 02 C-reactive_protein 0 CRP 0 001 @ 14756295 n 0000 | a byproduct of inflammation; a globulin that is found in the blood in some cases of acute inflammation 14756651 27 n 02 keratin 0 ceratin 0 004 @ 15051283 n 0000 #s 14782206 n 0000 #s 05262259 n 0000 #s 01898672 n 0000 | a fibrous scleroprotein that occurs in the outer layer of the skin and in horny tissues such as hair, feathers, nails, and hooves 14756901 27 n 01 chitin 0 003 @ 15018571 n 0000 + 02705685 a 0101 %s 14776502 n 0000 | a tough semitransparent horny substance; the principal component of the exoskeletons of arthropods and the cell walls of certain fungi 14757125 27 n 01 enzyme 0 047 @ 14752903 n 0000 @ 14747789 n 0000 + 03016547 a 0101 %p 08640835 n 0000 ~ 14731522 n 0000 ~ 14759636 n 0000 ~ 14760001 n 0000 ~ 14760132 n 0000 ~ 14760258 n 0000 ~ 14760380 n 0000 ~ 14761818 n 0000 ~ 14762026 n 0000 ~ 14852985 n 0000 ~ 14853243 n 0000 ~ 14860638 n 0000 ~ 14873710 n 0000 ~ 14874360 n 0000 ~ 14932448 n 0000 ~ 14934316 n 0000 ~ 14948497 n 0000 ~ 14952019 n 0000 ~ 14962825 n 0000 ~ 14968593 n 0000 ~ 14978107 n 0000 ~ 14987901 n 0000 ~ 14988055 n 0000 ~ 14995793 n 0000 ~ 14996528 n 0000 ~ 14998392 n 0000 ~ 15003103 n 0000 ~ 15003288 n 0000 ~ 15003446 n 0000 ~ 15006542 n 0000 ~ 15008333 n 0000 ~ 15008937 n 0000 ~ 15023673 n 0000 ~ 15028212 n 0000 ~ 15028884 n 0000 ~ 15046127 n 0000 ~ 15085504 n 0000 ~ 15085738 n 0000 ~ 15089592 n 0000 ~ 15092849 n 0000 ~ 15102138 n 0000 ~ 15105619 n 0000 ~ 15108677 n 0000 ~ 15134153 n 0000 | any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions 14758120 27 n 01 fibrin 0 002 @ 14752903 n 0000 + 02738105 a 0101 | a white insoluble fibrous protein formed by the action of thrombin on fibrinogen when blood clots; it forms a network that traps red cells and platelets 14758343 27 n 01 filaggrin 0 001 @ 14752903 n 0000 | the main protein of the keratohyalin granules; "the specific target of the immune response in rheumatoid arthritis is filaggrin" 14758527 27 n 01 growth_factor 0 002 @ 14752903 n 0000 ~ 14758666 n 0000 | a protein that is involved in cell differentiation and growth 14758666 27 n 02 nerve_growth_factor 0 NGF 0 001 @ 14758527 n 0000 | a protein that is involved in the growth of peripheral nerve cells 14758804 27 n 01 haptoglobin 0 001 @ 14752903 n 0000 | a protein in plasma that binds free hemoglobin and removes it (as from wounds) 14758940 27 n 02 iodoprotein 0 iodinated_protein 0 003 @ 14752903 n 0000 ~ 14946775 n 0000 ~ 14946917 n 0000 | a protein that contains iodine 14759084 27 n 01 nucleoprotein 0 001 @ 14752903 n 0000 | any of several substances found in the nuclei of all living cells; consists of a protein bound to a nucleic acid 14759256 27 n 01 opsin 0 003 @ 14752903 n 0000 #s 15113436 n 0000 #s 15113236 n 0000 | retinal protein formed by the action of light on rhodopsin 14759404 27 n 01 phosphoprotein 0 002 @ 14752903 n 0000 ~ 14759526 n 0000 | containing chemically bound phosphoric acid 14759526 27 n 01 casein 0 001 @ 14759404 n 0000 | a milk protein used in making e.g. plastics and adhesives 14759636 27 n 01 amylase 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14762700 n 0000 | any of a group of proteins found in saliva and pancreatic juice and parts of plants; help convert starch to sugar 14759821 27 n 03 angiotensin_converting_enzyme 0 angiotensin-converting_enzyme 0 ACE 0 001 @ 15023673 n 0000 | proteolytic enzyme that converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II 14760001 27 n 01 cholinesterase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme that hydrolyses acetylcholine (into choline and acetic acid) 14760132 27 n 01 coagulase 0 003 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14761428 n 0000 ~ 15028884 n 0000 | an enzyme that induces coagulation 14760258 27 n 01 collagenase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of collagen and gelatin 14760380 27 n 01 complement 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 #p 00862112 n 0000 | one of a series of enzymes in the blood serum that are part of the immune response 14760538 27 n 01 plasma_protein 0 004 @ 14752903 n 0000 #s 05410770 n 0000 ~ 15046956 n 0000 ~ 15047343 n 0000 | any of the proteins in blood plasma 14760689 27 n 02 prostate_specific_antigen 0 PSA 0 001 @ 14752903 n 0000 | a protein manufactured exclusively by the prostate gland; PSA is produced for the ejaculate where it liquifies the semen and allows sperm cells to swim freely; elevated levels of PSA in blood serum are associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate cancer 14761033 27 n 01 proteome 0 001 @ 14752903 n 0000 | the full complement of proteins produced by a particular genome 14761151 27 n 01 simple_protein 0 010 @ 14752903 n 0000 ~ 14755513 n 0000 ~ 14755688 n 0000 ~ 15046738 n 0000 ~ 15050509 n 0000 ~ 15050722 n 0000 ~ 15050823 n 0000 ~ 15050987 n 0000 ~ 15051075 n 0000 ~ 15051283 n 0000 | a protein that yields only amino acids when hydrolyzed 14761428 27 n 01 thrombin 0 001 @ 14760132 n 0000 | an enzyme that acts on fibrinogen in blood causing it to clot 14761544 27 n 03 tumor_necrosis_factor 0 tumour_necrosis_factor 0 TNF 0 001 @ 14852363 n 0000 | a proinflammatory cytokine that is produced by white blood cells (monocytes and macrophages); has an antineoplastic effect but causes inflammation (as in rheumatoid arthritis) 14761818 27 n 01 catalase 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 + 02693786 a 0101 | enzyme found in most plant and animal cells that functions as an oxidative catalyst; decomposes hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water 14762026 27 n 02 cyclooxygenase 0 Cox 0 003 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14762231 n 0000 ~ 14762474 n 0000 | either of two related enzymes that control the production of prostaglandins and are blocked by aspirin 14762231 27 n 02 cyclooxygenase-1 0 Cox-1 0 001 @ 14762026 n 0000 | an enzyme that regulates prostaglandins that are important for the health of the stomach lining and kidneys; "an unfortunate side effect of NSAIDs is that they block Cox-1" 14762474 27 n 02 cyclooxygenase-2 0 Cox-2 0 001 @ 14762026 n 0000 | an enzyme that makes prostaglandins that cause inflammation and pain and fever; "the beneficial effects of NSAIDs result from their ability to block Cox-2" 14762700 27 n 01 ptyalin 0 002 @ 14759636 n 0000 #s 05423542 n 0000 | an amylase secreted in saliva 14762802 27 n 01 rennet 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 %s 15028884 n 0000 | a substance that curdles milk in making cheese and junket 14762931 27 n 01 ferment 0 003 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 00459709 v 0101 + 00459426 v 0103 | a substance capable of bringing about fermentation 14763071 27 n 01 substrate 0 001 @ 00019793 n 0000 | the substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or ferment 14763183 27 n 02 amine 0 aminoalkane 0 007 @ 14975516 n 0000 + 02627563 a 0102 ~ 05422067 n 0000 ~ 14778684 n 0000 ~ 14907812 n 0000 ~ 14977952 n 0000 ~ 15023978 n 0000 | a compound derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms by univalent hydrocarbon radicals 14763450 27 n 01 azadirachtin 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 #s 12717591 n 0000 | insecticide 14763539 27 n 01 carboxylic_acid 0 015 @ 14631699 n 0000 ~ 14623348 n 0000 ~ 14636495 n 0000 ~ 14640149 n 0000 ~ 14640359 n 0000 ~ 14640470 n 0000 ~ 14763913 n 0000 ~ 14764040 n 0000 ~ 14764157 n 0000 ~ 14764273 n 0000 ~ 14764406 n 0000 ~ 14799480 n 0000 ~ 14886904 n 0000 ~ 14953200 n 0000 ~ 15023089 n 0000 | an organic acid characterized by one or more carboxyl groups 14763913 27 n 01 saccharic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a white dicarboxylic acid formed from oxidation of sugar or starch 14764040 27 n 02 sebacic_acid 0 decanedioic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a dicarboxylic acid used to make resins 14764157 27 n 01 sorbic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a white crystalline carboxylic acid used as a preservative 14764273 27 n 02 valeric_acid 0 pentanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a clear liquid carboxylic acid used in perfumes and drugs 14764406 27 n 01 fatty_acid 0 004 @ 14763539 n 0000 ~ 14764766 n 0000 ~ 14765094 n 0000 ~ 14765303 n 0000 | any of a class of aliphatic monocarboxylic acids that form part of a lipid molecule and can be derived from fat by hydrolysis; fatty acids are simple molecules built around a series of carbon atoms linked together in a chain of 12 to 22 carbon atoms 14764766 27 n 01 saturated_fatty_acid 0 010 @ 14764406 n 0000 ~ 14766655 n 0000 ~ 14812502 n 0000 ~ 14816000 n 0000 ~ 14816158 n 0000 ~ 14816316 n 0000 ~ 14954614 n 0000 ~ 14982241 n 0000 ~ 14997862 n 0000 ~ 15081505 n 0000 | a fatty acid whose carbon chain cannot absorb any more hydrogen atoms; found chiefly in animal fats 14765094 27 n 01 unsaturated_fatty_acid 0 005 @ 14764406 n 0000 ~ 14765653 n 0000 ~ 14765909 n 0000 ~ 14766780 n 0000 ~ 14871980 n 0000 | a fatty acid whose carbon chain can absorb additional hydrogen atoms 14765303 27 n 01 trans_fatty_acid 0 003 @ 14764406 n 0000 #s 07688659 n 0000 ~ 14864512 n 0000 | a fatty acid that has been produced by hydrogenating an unsaturated fatty acid (and so changing its shape); found in processed foods such as margarine and fried foods and puddings and commercially baked goods and partially hydrogenated vegetable oils 14765653 27 n 01 monounsaturated_fatty_acid 0 003 @ 14765094 n 0000 ~ 14864512 n 0000 ~ 14992914 n 0000 | an unsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has one double or triple valence bond per molecule; found chiefly in olive oil and chicken and almonds 14765909 27 n 01 polyunsaturated_fatty_acid 0 004 @ 14765094 n 0000 ~ 14766207 n 0000 ~ 14766450 n 0000 ~ 14962081 n 0000 | an unsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has more than one double or triple valence bond per molecule; found chiefly in fish and corn and soybean oil and safflower oil 14766207 27 n 02 omega-3_fatty_acid 0 omega-3 0 004 @ 14765909 n 0000 ~ 14633621 n 0000 ~ 14862070 n 0000 ~ 14871824 n 0000 | a polyunsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has its first double valence bond three carbons from the beginning 14766450 27 n 02 omega-6_fatty_acid 0 omega-6 0 002 @ 14765909 n 0000 ~ 14962337 n 0000 | a polyunsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has its first double valence bond six carbons from the beginning 14766655 27 n 02 margaric_acid 0 heptadecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14764766 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline synthetic fatty acid 14766780 27 n 01 ricinoleic_acid 0 002 @ 14765094 n 0000 #s 02984300 n 0000 | an oily fatty acid found in castor oil and used in soap 14766916 27 n 01 fibrinopeptide 0 001 @ 14767225 n 0000 | peptide released from the amino end of fibrinogen by the action of thrombin to form fibrin during clotting of the blood 14767096 27 n 01 polypeptide 0 002 @ 14767225 n 0000 #s 14752903 n 0000 | a peptide containing 10 to more than 100 amino acids 14767225 27 n 01 peptide 0 004 @ 14748425 n 0000 ~ 14766916 n 0000 ~ 14767096 n 0000 ~ 14833227 n 0000 | amide combining the amino group of one amino acid with the carboxyl group of another; usually obtained by partial hydrolysis of protein 14767468 27 n 01 aminobenzoic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a derivative of benzoic acid 14767560 27 n 03 amino_plastic 0 aminoplast 0 amino_resin 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a plastic (synthetic resin) made from amino compounds; used as an adhesive and as a coating for paper and textiles 14767761 27 n 01 ammonia 0 003 @ 14643012 n 0000 + 00187292 v 0101 ~ 14768299 n 0000 | a pungent gas compounded of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3) 14767906 27 n 01 ammine 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a complex inorganic compound that contains ammonia molecules 14768019 27 n 03 ammonia_water 0 ammonia 1 ammonium_hydroxide 0 002 @ 14964524 n 0000 + 00187292 v 0201 | a water solution of ammonia 14768155 27 n 02 ammoniac 0 gum_ammoniac 0 003 @ 14922621 n 0000 + 02628058 a 0101 + 02628058 a 0102 | the aromatic gum of the ammoniac plant 14768299 27 n 02 ammonium 0 ammonium_ion 0 002 @ 14767761 n 0000 + 00498300 v 0101 | the ion NH4 derived from ammonia; behaves in many respects like an alkali metal ion 14768470 27 n 01 ammonium_carbamate 0 001 @ 14816451 n 0000 | a salt of carbamic acid that is used as a nitrogen fertilizer 14768596 27 n 01 ammonium_carbonate 0 001 @ 14822620 n 0000 | a carbonate of ammonium; used in the manufacture of smelling salts and baking powder and ammonium compounds 14768768 27 n 02 ammonium_chloride 0 sal_ammoniac 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a white salt used in dry cells 14768877 27 n 01 amyl_alcohol 0 001 @ 14732881 n 0000 | a mixture of 2 or more isomeric alcohols; used as a solvent and in organic synthesis 14769020 27 n 03 phytohormone 0 plant_hormone 0 growth_regulator 0 005 @ 15016494 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 ~ 14769236 n 0000 ~ 14769401 n 0000 ~ 14769656 n 0000 | (botany) a plant product that acts like a hormone 14769236 27 n 01 auxin 0 004 @ 14769020 n 0000 + 02663986 a 0101 ~ 14942680 n 0000 ~ 14942805 n 0000 | a plant hormone that promotes root formation and bud growth 14769401 27 n 01 gibberellin 0 002 @ 14769020 n 0000 ~ 14769547 n 0000 | a plant hormone isolated from a fungus; used in promoting plant growth 14769547 27 n 01 gibberellic_acid 0 001 @ 14769401 n 0000 | a crystalline acid associated with gibberellin 14769656 27 n 02 kinin 0 cytokinin 0 001 @ 14769020 n 0000 | any of a class of plant hormones that promote cell division and delay the senescence of leaves 14769814 27 n 03 steroid_hormone 0 steroid 2 sex_hormone 0 007 @ 05414462 n 0000 + 02814402 a 0201 ~ 14771517 n 0000 ~ 14771766 n 0000 ~ 14773973 n 0000 ~ 14775596 n 0000 ~ 15135683 n 0000 | any hormone affecting the development and growth of sex organs 14770070 27 n 01 corticosterone 0 001 @ 14776236 n 0000 | secreted by the adrenal cortex; involved in regulating water and electrolyte balance in the body 14770227 27 n 02 progesterone 0 Lipo-Lutin 0 003 @ 14771517 n 0000 #s 03943171 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a steroid hormone (trade name Lipo-Lutin) produced in the ovary; prepares and maintains the uterus for pregnancy 14770449 27 n 02 megestrol 0 megestrol_acetate 0 001 @ 14771517 n 0000 | a synthetic progestational compound used to treat endometrial carcinoma 14770596 27 n 04 norethindrone 0 norethindrone_acetate 0 norethandrolone 0 Norlutin 0 009 @ 14771517 n 0000 #s 03691288 n 0000 #s 03765324 n 0000 #s 03783668 n 0000 #s 03835818 n 0000 #s 03835651 n 0000 #s 03835988 n 0000 #s 03872233 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 | a synthetic progestational hormone (trade name Norlutin) used in oral contraceptives and to treat endometriosis 14770972 27 n 01 norethynodrel 0 002 @ 14771517 n 0000 #s 03294730 n 0000 | a progesterone derivative used in oral contraceptives and in the control of menstruation and the treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding 14771186 27 n 01 norgestrel 0 004 @ 14771517 n 0000 #s 03695166 n 0000 #s 03872586 n 0000 #s 03872748 n 0000 | synthetic progestin used in oral contraceptives 14771347 27 n 02 medroxyprogesterone 0 Provera 0 002 @ 14771517 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a progestin compound (trade name Provera) used to treat menstrual disorders 14771517 27 n 02 progestin 0 progestogen 0 007 @ 14769814 n 0000 ~ 14770227 n 0000 ~ 14770449 n 0000 ~ 14770596 n 0000 ~ 14770972 n 0000 ~ 14771186 n 0000 ~ 14771347 n 0000 | any of a group of steroid hormones that have the effect of progesterone 14771766 27 n 02 androgen 0 androgenic_hormone 0 005 @ 14769814 n 0000 ~ 14772160 n 0000 ~ 14772296 n 0000 ~ 14772514 n 0000 ~ 14772756 n 0000 | male sex hormone that is produced in the testes and responsible for typical male sexual characteristics 14772017 27 n 01 adrenosterone 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | a steroid having androgenic activity; obtained from the cortex of the adrenal gland 14772160 27 n 01 androsterone 0 002 @ 14771766 n 0000 @ 15082730 n 0000 | an androgenic hormone that is less active than testosterone 14772296 27 n 01 methyltestosterone 0 001 @ 14771766 n 0000 | an androgenic compound contained in drugs that are used to treat testosterone deficiency and female breast cancer and to stimulate growth and weight gain 14772514 27 n 03 nandrolone 0 Durabolin 0 Kabolin 0 003 @ 14771766 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | an androgen (trade names Durabolin or Kabolin) that is used to treat testosterone deficiency or breast cancer or osteoporosis 14772756 27 n 01 testosterone 0 001 @ 14771766 n 0000 | a potent androgenic hormone produced chiefly by the testes; responsible for the development of male secondary sex characteristics 14772944 27 n 02 follicle-stimulating_hormone 0 FSH 0 001 @ 05417658 n 0000 | a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary and stimulates growth of Graafian follicles in female mammals, and activates the cells in male mammals that form sperm 14773209 27 n 03 human_chorionic_gonadotropin 0 human_chorionic_gonadotrophin 0 HCG 0 001 @ 05417658 n 0000 | hormone produced early in pregnancy by the placenta; detection in the urine and serum is the basis for one kind of pregnancy test 14773451 27 n 04 luteinizing_hormone 0 LH 0 interstitial_cell-stimulating_hormone 0 ICSH 0 001 @ 05417658 n 0000 | a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary; stimulates ovulation in female mammals and stimulates androgen release in male mammals 14773722 27 n 03 prolactin 0 lactogenic_hormone 0 luteotropin 0 002 @ 14953488 n 0000 @ 05417658 n 0000 | gonadotropic hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary; in females it stimulates growth of the mammary glands and lactation after parturition 14773973 27 n 02 estrogen 0 oestrogen 0 008 @ 14769814 n 0000 + 02734048 a 0101 ~ 14774301 n 0000 ~ 14774495 n 0000 ~ 14774801 n 0000 ~ 14774961 n 0000 ~ 14775234 n 0000 ~ 14775395 n 0000 | a general term for female steroid sex hormones that are secreted by the ovary and responsible for typical female sexual characteristics 14774301 27 n 05 diethylstilbestrol 0 diethylstilboestrol 0 stilbestrol 0 stilboestrol 0 DES 0 001 @ 14773973 n 0000 | a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry 14774495 27 n 02 estradiol 0 oestradiol 0 007 @ 14773973 n 0000 #s 03691288 n 0000 #s 03695166 n 0000 #s 03783668 n 0000 #s 03835818 n 0000 #s 03872233 n 0000 #s 03872586 n 0000 | the most powerful female hormone that occurs naturally; synthesized and used to treat estrogen deficiency and breast cancer 14774801 27 n 02 estriol 0 oestriol 0 001 @ 14773973 n 0000 | a naturally occurring estrogenic hormone; a synthetic form is used to treat estrogen deficiency 14774961 27 n 04 estrone 0 oestrone 0 theelin 0 Estronol 0 003 @ 14773973 n 0000 @ 15082730 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 | a naturally occurring weak estrogenic hormone secreted by the mammalian ovary; synthesized (trade name Estronol) and used to treat estrogen deficiency 14775234 27 n 01 hexestrol 0 001 @ 14773973 n 0000 | estrogen compound used to treat menstrual irregularities and menopausal symptoms and to prevent pregnancy 14775395 27 n 01 mestranol 0 004 @ 14773973 n 0000 #s 03294730 n 0000 #s 03835651 n 0000 #s 03872879 n 0000 | a synthetic form of estrogen used in combination with a progestin in oral contraceptives 14775596 27 n 03 corticosteroid 0 corticoid 0 adrenal_cortical_steroid 0 008 @ 14769814 n 0000 ~ 14776042 n 0000 ~ 14776236 n 0000 ~ 14776881 n 0000 ~ 14777131 n 0000 ~ 14777987 n 0000 ~ 14778371 n 0000 ~ 15103335 n 0000 | a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized; administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune response; "adrenal cortical steroids are used to treat many different conditions" 14776042 27 n 01 mineralocorticoid 0 002 @ 14775596 n 0000 ~ 14776690 n 0000 | hormone that is one of the steroids of the adrenal cortex that influences the metabolism of sodium and potassium 14776236 27 n 01 glucocorticoid 0 005 @ 05414462 n 0000 @ 14775596 n 0000 ~ 14770070 n 0000 ~ 14777367 n 0000 ~ 14777593 n 0000 | a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of animals; affects functioning of gonads and has anti-inflammatory activity 14776502 27 n 01 glucosamine 0 004 @ 14641775 n 0000 @ 14908271 n 0000 #s 15018571 n 0000 #s 14756901 n 0000 | an amino derivative of glucose that is a component of many polysaccharides 14776690 27 n 01 aldosterone 0 001 @ 14776042 n 0000 | a corticosteroid hormone that is secreted by the cortex of the adrenal gland; regulates salt (sodium and potassium) and water balance 14776881 27 n 04 hydrocortisone 0 cortisol 0 Hydrocortone 0 Cortef 0 003 @ 14775596 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism 14777131 27 n 02 cortisone 0 Cortone_Acetate 0 003 @ 14775596 n 0000 @ 15082730 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a corticosteroid hormone (trade name Cortone Acetate) normally produced by the adrenal cortex; is converted to hydrocortisone 14777367 27 n 03 prednisolone 0 Pediapred 0 Prelone 0 004 @ 14776236 n 0000 @ 02724463 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a glucocorticoid (trade names Pediapred or Prelone) used to treat inflammatory conditions 14777593 27 n 05 prednisone 0 Orasone 0 Deltasone 0 Liquid_Pred 0 Meticorten 0 006 @ 14776236 n 0000 @ 02724463 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0501 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a dehydrogenated analogue of cortisol (trade names Orasone or Deltasone or Liquid Pred or Meticorten); used as an anti-inflammatory drug in the treatment of arthritis and as an immunosuppressant 14777987 27 n 06 dexamethasone 0 Decadron 0 Dexamethasone_Intensol 0 Dexone 0 Hexadrol 0 Oradexon 0 007 @ 14775596 n 0000 @ 02724463 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0601 ;u 06858649 n 0501 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation 14778371 27 n 02 spironolactone 0 Aldactone 0 003 @ 14775596 n 0000 @ 02724085 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a synthetic corticosteroid (trade name Aldactone) used to treat hypertension 14778557 27 n 01 acid_dye 0 002 @ 15009942 n 0000 ~ 14651707 n 0000 | dye in which the chromophore is part of a negative ion 14778684 27 n 04 aniline 0 aniline_oil 0 aminobenzine 0 phenylamine 0 001 @ 14763183 n 0000 | oily poisonous liquid amine obtained from nitrobenzene and used to make dyes and plastics and medicines 14778884 27 n 01 alizarin_yellow 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | any of various yellow dyes; not related chemically to alizarin but applied in the same manner 14779039 27 n 03 anil 0 indigo 0 indigotin 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a blue dye obtained from plants or made synthetically 14779164 27 n 01 aniline_dye 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | any of many dyes made from aniline 14779256 27 n 01 animal_oil 0 027 @ 14991055 n 0000 @ 14779983 n 0000 ~ 14779820 n 0000 ~ 14806148 n 0000 ~ 14807410 n 0000 ~ 14807595 n 0000 ~ 14840037 n 0000 ~ 14840351 n 0000 ~ 14893186 n 0000 ~ 14909239 n 0000 ~ 14914250 n 0000 ~ 14928377 n 0000 ~ 14954035 n 0000 ~ 14974268 n 0000 ~ 14984596 n 0000 ~ 14993183 n 0000 ~ 15021146 n 0000 ~ 15021276 n 0000 ~ 15034844 n 0000 ~ 15044411 n 0000 ~ 15045948 n 0000 ~ 15063554 n 0000 ~ 15074469 n 0000 ~ 15087035 n 0000 ~ 15091473 n 0000 ~ 15121997 n 0000 ~ 15130205 n 0000 | any oil obtained from animal substances 14779820 27 n 01 drying_oil 0 002 @ 14779256 n 0000 @ 07689142 n 0000 | an oil that hardens in air due to oxidation and is often used as a paint or varnish base 14779983 27 n 01 animal_material 0 009 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 01898672 n 0000 ~ 14724906 n 0000 ~ 14779256 n 0000 ~ 14781561 n 0000 ~ 14782027 n 0000 ~ 14782206 n 0000 ~ 14782715 n 0000 ~ 14811690 n 0000 | material derived from animals 14780218 27 n 01 animal_pigment 0 005 @ 15014387 n 0000 ~ 14780548 n 0000 ~ 14780785 n 0000 ~ 14781190 n 0000 ~ 14781351 n 0000 | pigment occurring in animals 14780379 27 n 01 arsine 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a poisonous colorless flammable gas used in organic synthesis and to dope transistors and as a poison gas in warfare 14780548 27 n 03 bilirubin 0 hematoidin 0 haematoidin 0 001 @ 14780218 n 0000 | an orange-yellow pigment in the bile that forms as a product of hemoglobin; excess amounts in the blood produce the yellow appearance observed in jaundice 14780785 27 n 01 urobilin 0 001 @ 14780218 n 0000 | brown bile pigment formed from urobilinogens and found in feces and in small amounts in urine 14780933 27 n 02 urobilinogen 0 stercobilinogen 0 001 @ 14695414 n 0000 | a chromogen formed in the intestine from the breakdown of bilirubin; yields urobilins on oxidation; some is excreted in the feces and some is resorbed and excreted in bile or urine 14781190 27 n 01 luciferin 0 001 @ 14780218 n 0000 | pigment occurring in luminescent organisms (as fireflies); emits heatless light when undergoing oxidation 14781351 27 n 01 melanin 0 005 @ 14780218 n 0000 #s 05245612 n 0000 #s 01898672 n 0000 + 00281547 v 0101 + 00281302 v 0102 | insoluble pigments that account for the color of e.g. skin and scales and feathers 14781561 27 n 02 dentine 0 dentin 0 002 @ 14779983 n 0000 ~ 14781726 n 0000 | a calcareous material harder and denser than bone that comprises the bulk of a tooth 14781726 27 n 02 ivory 0 tusk 0 004 @ 14781561 n 0000 #s 01468354 n 0000 + 00198588 v 0201 + 01447646 v 0202 | a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses 14781933 27 n 01 fluff 0 002 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 01157533 a 0104 | any light downy material 14782027 27 n 02 bone 0 osseous_tissue 0 004 @ 14779983 n 0000 #s 05277400 n 0000 + 05285227 n 0102 + 00197798 v 0101 | the porous calcified substance from which bones are made 14782206 27 n 01 horn 0 005 @ 14779983 n 0000 + 01154955 a 0103 %s 14756651 n 0000 ~ 14782431 n 0000 ~ 14782599 n 0000 | the material (mostly keratin) that covers the horns of ungulates and forms hooves and claws and nails 14782431 27 n 02 whalebone 0 baleen 0 001 @ 14782206 n 0000 | a horny material from the upper jaws of certain whales; used as the ribs of fans or as stays in corsets 14782599 27 n 01 tortoiseshell 0 001 @ 14782206 n 0000 | the mottled horny substance of the shell of some turtles 14782715 27 n 01 shell 0 004 @ 14779983 n 0000 #s 01906397 n 0000 + 01319473 v 0101 ~ 14782885 n 0000 | the material that forms the hard outer covering of many animals 14782885 27 n 02 mother-of-pearl 0 nacre 0 002 @ 14782715 n 0000 + 03007631 a 0201 | the iridescent internal layer of a mollusk shell 14783021 27 n 01 animal_skin 0 005 @ 14724906 n 0000 ~ 14783182 n 0000 ~ 14783454 n 0000 ~ 14783901 n 0000 ~ 14788240 n 0000 | the outer covering of an animal 14783182 27 n 03 parchment 0 sheepskin 1 lambskin 1 002 @ 14783021 n 0000 ~ 14783326 n 0000 | skin of a sheep or goat prepared for writing on 14783326 27 n 01 vellum 0 001 @ 14783182 n 0000 | fine parchment prepared from the skin of a young animal e.g. a calf or lamb 14783454 27 n 02 hide 0 fell 0 004 @ 14783021 n 0000 ~ 14783623 n 0000 ~ 14783694 n 0000 ~ 14783767 n 0000 | the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal) 14783623 27 n 01 cowhide 1 001 @ 14783454 n 0000 | the hide of a cow 14783694 27 n 01 goatskin 0 001 @ 14783454 n 0000 | the hide of a goat 14783767 27 n 01 rawhide 0 001 @ 14783454 n 0000 | untanned hide especially of cattle; cut in strips it is used for whips and ropes 14783901 27 n 01 leather 0 028 @ 14783021 n 0000 + 02455138 a 0104 ~ 03939459 n 0000 ~ 14784518 n 0000 ~ 14784626 n 0000 ~ 14784734 n 0000 ~ 14784875 n 0000 ~ 14784992 n 0000 ~ 14785144 n 0000 ~ 14785513 n 0000 ~ 14785629 n 0000 ~ 14785985 n 0000 ~ 14786324 n 0000 ~ 14786427 n 0000 ~ 14786545 n 0000 ~ 14786665 n 0000 ~ 14786751 n 0000 ~ 14786843 n 0000 ~ 14786937 n 0000 ~ 14787025 n 0000 ~ 14787148 n 0000 ~ 14787238 n 0000 ~ 14787508 n 0000 ~ 14787603 n 0000 ~ 14787687 n 0000 ~ 14788058 n 0000 ~ 14788143 n 0000 ~ 15039412 n 0000 | an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning 14784518 27 n 01 grain 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | the side of leather from which the hair has been removed 14784626 27 n 01 alligator 0 002 @ 14783901 n 0000 + 00338510 v 0101 | leather made from alligator's hide 14784734 27 n 01 buckskin 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | a soft yellowish suede leather originally from deerskin but now usually from sheepskin 14784875 27 n 01 buff 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | a soft thick undyed leather from the skins of e.g. buffalo or oxen 14784992 27 n 01 ooze_leather 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | a very soft leather made from the skins of calves and having a suede finish on the flesh side 14785144 27 n 01 Russia_leather 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | a smooth leather tanned with willow, birch, or oak, and scented on the flesh side with birch oil 14785301 27 n 02 caffeine 0 caffein 0 004 @ 14736853 n 0000 #s 07945759 n 0000 #s 07949514 n 0000 + 02684449 a 0201 | a bitter alkaloid found in coffee and tea that is responsible for their stimulating effects 14785513 27 n 02 calf 0 calfskin 0 002 @ 14783901 n 0000 ~ 14808760 n 0000 | fine leather from the skin of a calf 14785629 27 n 02 white_leather 0 whit_leather 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | a leather that has been treated with alum and/or salt 14785757 27 n 04 cassava 0 cassava_starch 0 manioc 0 manioca 0 002 @ 15078434 n 0000 #s 07635490 n 0000 | a starch made by leaching and drying the root of the cassava plant; the source of tapioca; a staple food in the tropics 14785985 27 n 06 chamois 0 chamois_leather 0 chammy 0 chammy_leather 0 shammy 0 shammy_leather 0 002 @ 14783901 n 0000 ~ 14786217 n 0000 | a soft suede leather formerly from the skin of the chamois antelope but now from sheepskin 14786217 27 n 01 wash_leather 0 001 @ 14785985 n 0000 | piece of chamois used for cleaning and polishing 14786324 27 n 01 cordovan 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | a fine leather originally made in Cordoba, Spain 14786427 27 n 02 cowhide 0 cowskin 0 002 @ 14783901 n 0000 #s 03128964 n 0000 | leather made from the hide of a cow 14786545 27 n 02 crushed_leather 0 crush 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | leather that has had its grain pattern accentuated 14786665 27 n 01 deerskin 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | leather from the hide of a deer 14786751 27 n 01 doeskin 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | soft leather from deerskin or lambskin 14786843 27 n 01 glove_leather 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | leather suitable for making gloves 14786937 27 n 01 horsehide 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | leather from the hide of a horse 14787025 27 n 02 kid 0 kidskin 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | soft smooth leather from the hide of a young goat; "kid gloves" 14787148 27 n 01 mocha 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | soft suede glove leather from goatskin 14787238 27 n 01 morocco 0 002 @ 14783901 n 0000 ~ 14787397 n 0000 | a soft pebble-grained leather made from goatskin; used for shoes and book bindings etc. 14787397 27 n 02 Levant 0 Levant_morocco 0 001 @ 14787238 n 0000 | a heavy morocco often used in bookbinding 14787508 27 n 01 patent_leather 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | leather with a hard glossy surface 14787603 27 n 01 pigskin 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | leather from the skin of swine 14787687 27 n 02 sheepskin 0 fleece 1 003 @ 14783901 n 0000 + 01563151 v 0201 ~ 14787853 n 0000 | tanned skin of a sheep with the fleece left on; used for clothing 14787853 27 n 01 Golden_Fleece 0 001 @ 14787687 n 0000 | in Greek mythology, a fleece of gold owned by the king of Colchis and guarded in a sacred grove by a dragon; recovered by Jason and the Argonauts 14788058 27 n 01 shoe_leather 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | leather used to make shoes 14788143 27 n 02 suede 0 suede_leather 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | leather with a napped surface 14788240 27 n 02 fur 0 pelt 0 017 @ 14783021 n 0000 ~ 14788619 n 0000 ~ 14788697 n 0000 ~ 14788796 n 0000 ~ 14788894 n 0000 ~ 14788999 n 0000 ~ 14789089 n 0000 ~ 14789195 n 0000 ~ 14789503 n 0000 ~ 14789601 n 0000 ~ 14789676 n 0000 ~ 14789754 n 0000 ~ 14789964 n 0000 ~ 14790035 n 0000 ~ 14790125 n 0000 ~ 14790219 n 0000 ~ 14790368 n 0000 | the dressed hairy coat of a mammal 14788619 27 n 01 astrakhan 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the fur of young lambs 14788697 27 n 01 bearskin 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the pelt of a bear (sometimes used as a rug) 14788796 27 n 02 beaver 0 beaver_fur 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the soft brown fur of the beaver 14788894 27 n 01 chinchilla 1 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the expensive silvery grey fur of the chinchilla 14788999 27 n 01 ermine 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the expensive white fur of the ermine 14789089 27 n 01 fox 0 002 @ 14788240 n 0000 + 00511315 v 0101 | the grey or reddish-brown fur of a fox 14789195 27 n 01 lambskin 0 003 @ 14788240 n 0000 ~ 14789327 n 0000 ~ 14789419 n 0000 | the skin of a lamb with the wool still on 14789327 27 n 01 broadtail 0 001 @ 14789195 n 0000 | the fur of a very young karakul lamb 14789419 27 n 01 Persian_lamb 0 001 @ 14789195 n 0000 | the fur of a karakul lamb 14789503 27 n 02 lapin 0 rabbit 0 002 @ 14788240 n 0000 + 01145227 v 0201 | the fur of a rabbit 14789601 27 n 01 leopard 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the pelt of a leopard 14789676 27 n 01 mink 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the expensive fur of a mink 14789754 27 n 02 muskrat 0 muskrat_fur 0 002 @ 14788240 n 0000 ~ 14789866 n 0000 | the brown fur of a muskrat 14789866 27 n 01 hudson_seal 0 001 @ 14789754 n 0000 | muskrat fur dressed to simulate sealskin 14789964 27 n 01 otter 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the fur of an otter 14790035 27 n 01 raccoon 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the fur of the North American racoon 14790125 27 n 01 sable 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the expensive dark brown fur of the marten 14790219 27 n 02 seal 0 sealskin 0 002 @ 14788240 n 0000 + 01145964 v 0101 | the pelt or fur (especially the underfur) of a seal; "a coat of seal" 14790368 27 n 01 squirrel 0 001 @ 14788240 n 0000 | the fur of a squirrel 14790444 27 n 02 anime 1 gum_anime 0 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | any of various resins or oleoresins 14790543 27 n 01 antifreeze 0 003 @ 14964524 n 0000 ~ 14876037 n 0000 ~ 14876190 n 0000 | a liquid added to the water in a cooling system to lower its freezing point 14790711 27 n 02 nitric_acid 0 aqua_fortis 0 003 @ 14631699 n 0000 + 00185248 v 0101 + 00505982 v 0101 | acid used especially in the production of fertilizers and explosives and rocket fuels 14790904 27 n 01 nitrous_acid 0 003 @ 14631699 n 0000 + 00505982 v 0101 + 00505757 v 0101 | an unstable inorganic acid known only in solution and as nitrite salts 14791069 27 n 01 nitrogen_oxide 0 002 @ 14996078 n 0000 @ 14881429 n 0000 | any of several oxides of nitrogen formed by the action of nitric acid on oxidizable materials; present in car exhausts 14791266 27 n 01 nitrogen_dioxide 0 002 @ 14860297 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a highly poisonous brown gas (NO2) 14791381 27 n 01 nitric_oxide 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a poisonous red-brown gas (NO) 14791470 27 n 01 anhydride 0 003 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14792819 n 0000 ~ 14792944 n 0000 | a compound formed from one or more other compounds in a reaction resulting in removal of water 14791656 27 n 02 aqua_regia 0 nitrohydrochloric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a yellow fuming corrosive mixture of nitric and hydrochloric acid that dissolves metals (including gold) 14791842 27 n 01 aquamarine 0 002 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14692700 n 0000 | a transparent variety of beryl that is blue green in color 14791975 27 n 01 arginine 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | a bitter tasting amino acid found in proteins and necessary for nutrition; its absence from the diet leads to a reduced production of spermatozoa 14792175 27 n 01 aromatic_hydrocarbon 0 002 @ 14935208 n 0000 ~ 14798860 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon that contains one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of organic compounds 14792380 27 n 06 arsenic 1 arsenic_trioxide 0 arsenous_anhydride 0 arsenous_oxide 0 white_arsenic 0 ratsbane 0 002 @ 15104492 n 0000 + 02652222 a 0101 | a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic; used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer 14792659 27 n 01 artificial_blood 0 001 @ 14964238 n 0000 | a liquid that can carry large amounts of oxygen and can serve as a temporary substitute for blood 14792819 27 n 01 acetic_anhydride 0 001 @ 14791470 n 0000 | a compound that is needed in order to refine opium into heroin 14792944 27 n 01 phthalic_anhydride 0 001 @ 14791470 n 0000 | a white cyclic anhydride 14793033 27 n 01 art_paper 0 002 @ 14998823 n 0000 ;c 14694800 n 0000 | a high-quality paper (usually having a filler of china clay) 14793168 27 n 02 asafetida 0 asafoetida 0 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | the brownish gum resin of various plants; has strong taste and odor; formerly used as an antispasmodic 14793339 27 n 01 ash 1 005 @ 15029068 n 0000 + 00388654 a 0103 + 00384108 v 0101 ~ 14793510 n 0000 ~ 14806848 n 0000 | the residue that remains when something is burned 14793510 27 n 01 fly_ash 0 001 @ 14793339 n 0000 | fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted 14793644 27 n 01 asphalt 2 002 @ 15002063 n 0000 + 01270430 v 0101 | mixed asphalt and crushed gravel or sand; used especially for paving but also for roofing 14793805 27 n 02 mineral_wool 0 rock_wool 0 001 @ 14845760 n 0000 | a light fibrous material used as an insulator 14793921 27 n 01 austenite 0 004 @ 15076272 n 0000 #s 14794123 n 0000 + 02661008 a 0101 %s 14746401 n 0000 | a solid solution of ferric carbide or carbon in iron; cools to form pearlite or martensite 14794123 27 n 01 austenitic_steel 0 002 @ 14826620 n 0000 %s 14793921 n 0000 | steel that has enough nickel and chromium or manganese to retain austenite at atmospheric temperatures 14794307 27 n 01 axle_grease 0 001 @ 14915096 n 0000 | a thick heavy grease used to lubricate axles 14794409 27 n 01 azide 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14794561 n 0000 | a chemical compound containing the azido group combined with an element or radical 14794561 27 n 01 hydrazoite 0 002 @ 14794409 n 0000 #s 14636942 n 0000 | a salt of hydrazoic acid 14794661 27 n 01 azo_dye 0 003 @ 15009942 n 0000 ~ 14794792 n 0000 ~ 14795643 n 0000 | any dye containing one or more azo groups 14794792 27 n 01 congo_red 0 003 @ 14794661 n 0000 @ 14633376 n 0000 ;c 14613403 n 0000 | a red-brown azo dye especially as a chemical pH indicator (congo red is red in basic and blue in acidic solutions) 14794999 27 n 02 gentian_violet 0 crystal_violet 0 004 @ 15077537 n 0000 @ 02719116 n 0000 @ 02723112 n 0000 @ 04535925 n 0000 | a green crystal (violet in water) used as a dye or stain or bactericide or fungicide or anthelmintic or burn treatment 14795249 27 n 01 thiazine 0 003 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14795431 n 0000 ~ 14795804 n 0000 | a compound made up of a ring of four carbon atoms and one sulfur atom and one nitrogen atom 14795431 27 n 02 methylene_blue 0 methylthionine_chloride 0 002 @ 15077537 n 0000 @ 14795249 n 0000 | a dark green dye used as a stain, an antiseptic, a chemical indicator, and an antidote in cyanide poisoning 14795643 27 n 01 methyl_orange 0 002 @ 14794661 n 0000 @ 14633376 n 0000 | an azo dye used as an acid-base indicator; used for titrations involving weak bases 14795804 27 n 02 phenothiazine 0 thiodiphenylamine 0 002 @ 14795249 n 0000 ~ 03026858 n 0000 | a compound used primarily in veterinary medicine to rid farm animals of internal parasites 14795992 27 n 01 diazonium 0 001 @ 09261200 n 0000 | the univalent cation R-N:N- (where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon); found in salts that are used in manufacturing azo dyes 14796168 27 n 02 Babbitt_metal 0 babbitt 0 002 @ 14610949 n 0000 + 01274913 v 0201 | an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony; a lining for bearings that reduces friction 14796346 27 n 02 bactericide 0 bacteriacide 0 002 @ 14831008 n 0000 + 02123334 a 0101 | any chemical agent that destroys bacteria 14796478 27 n 01 bagasse 0 001 @ 14818588 n 0000 | the dry dusty pulp that remains after juice is extracted from sugar cane or similar plants 14796622 27 n 01 baking_powder 0 001 @ 14958169 n 0000 | any of various powdered mixtures used in baking as a substitute for yeast 14796755 27 n 01 banana_oil 0 001 @ 14874653 n 0000 | a liquid ester derived from amyl alcohol; has the odor of bananas 14796877 27 n 02 barbituric_acid 0 malonylurea 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a white crystalline acid derived from pyrimidine; used in preparing barbiturate drugs 14797038 27 n 03 barium_sulphate 0 barium_sulfate 0 blanc_fixe 0 001 @ 15088060 n 0000 | a white insoluble radiopaque powder used as a pigment 14797183 27 n 01 basalt 0 004 @ 14957452 n 0000 + 02669859 a 0101 %s 14717557 n 0000 %s 14889467 n 0000 | the commonest type of solidified lava; a dense dark grey fine-grained igneous rock that is composed chiefly of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene 14797436 27 n 03 basic_dye 0 basic_color 0 basic_colour 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a dye that is considered to be a base because the chromophore is part of a positive ion 14797608 27 n 01 basic_iron 0 001 @ 15008050 n 0000 | pig iron containing a high percentage of phosphorus; used in making steel by a process that removes the phosphorus 14797779 27 n 01 basic_slag 0 001 @ 15067423 n 0000 | slag produced in making steel; low in silica but having large amounts of calcium phosphate; useful as fertilizer 14797948 27 n 01 bath_water 0 001 @ 14869913 n 0000 | water used for a bath 14798026 27 n 02 battery_acid 0 electrolyte_acid 0 001 @ 15118049 n 0000 | dilute sulfuric acid used in storage batteries 14798150 27 n 01 bearing_brass 0 001 @ 14741158 n 0000 | a brass bushing or a lining for a bearing 14798251 27 n 02 beebread 0 ambrosia 0 001 @ 14612672 n 0000 | a mixture of nectar and pollen prepared by worker bees and fed to larvae 14798389 27 n 01 royal_jelly 0 001 @ 05412071 n 0000 | a secretion of the pharyngeal glands of bees that is fed to very young larvae and to bees destined to be queens 14798558 27 n 01 beef_tallow 0 001 @ 15087035 n 0000 | tallow obtained from a bovine animal 14798652 27 n 01 beet_sugar 0 001 @ 14816873 n 0000 | sugar made from sugar beets 14798736 27 n 01 bell_metal 0 001 @ 14741436 n 0000 | bronze with 3 or 4 parts copper to 1 part tin; used in making bells 14798860 27 n 03 benzene 0 benzine 0 benzol 0 002 @ 14792175 n 0000 ~ 14799053 n 0000 | a colorless liquid hydrocarbon; highly flammable; carcinogenic; the simplest of the aromatic compounds 14799053 27 n 04 benzene_formula 0 benzene_ring 0 benzene_nucleus 0 Kekule_formula 0 001 @ 14798860 n 0000 | a closed chain of 6 carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached 14799226 27 n 01 benzoate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14799332 n 0000 | any salt or ester of benzoic acid 14799332 27 n 02 benzoate_of_soda 0 sodium_benzoate 0 001 @ 14799226 n 0000 | a white crystalline salt used as a food preservative and antiseptic 14799480 27 n 01 benzoic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a white crystalline solid occurring in many resins 14799589 27 n 01 benzoyl_peroxide 0 002 @ 15004646 n 0000 @ 14803364 n 0000 | a white crystalline peroxide used in bleaching (flour or oils or fats) and as a catalyst for free radical reactions 14799785 27 n 01 beryllium_bronze 0 001 @ 14741436 n 0000 | a copper-base alloy containing beryllium 14799888 27 n 02 bicarbonate 0 hydrogen_carbonate 0 005 @ 14822620 n 0000 ~ 14800154 n 0000 ~ 14884993 n 0000 ~ 14960928 n 0000 ~ 14969275 n 0000 | a salt of carbonic acid (containing the anion HCO3) in which one hydrogen atom has been replaced; an acid carbonate 14800154 27 n 05 bicarbonate_of_soda 0 sodium_hydrogen_carbonate 0 sodium_bicarbonate 0 baking_soda 0 saleratus 0 001 @ 14799888 n 0000 | a white soluble compound (NaHCO3) used in effervescent drinks and in baking powders and as an antacid 14800396 27 n 01 bimetal 0 003 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 01532582 a 0101 + 01532582 a 0102 | material made by bonding together sheets of two different metals 14800550 27 n 02 binder's_board 0 binder_board 0 001 @ 14823771 n 0000 | a cardboard used by bookbinders to make covers for books 14800682 27 n 01 bitter_principle 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | any one of several hundred compounds having a bitter taste; not admitting of chemical classification 14800845 27 n 01 black_opal 0 001 @ 14712395 n 0000 | a dark colored opal with internal reflections of green or red 14800963 27 n 02 active_agent 0 active 0 002 @ 14803709 n 0000 + 00042677 a 0201 | chemical agent capable of activity 14801083 27 n 01 Alka-seltzer 0 002 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a commercial antacid that contains aspirin; tablets dissolve in water to give an effervescent solution 14801263 27 n 01 Brioschi 0 002 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an antacid 14801347 27 n 01 Bromo-seltzer 0 002 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an antacid 14801436 27 n 02 lansoprazole 0 Prevacid 0 002 @ 14631699 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antacid (trade name Prevacid) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach 14801600 27 n 01 Maalox 0 002 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an antacid 14801682 27 n 01 Mylanta 0 002 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an antacid 14801765 27 n 02 omeprazole 0 Prilosec 0 002 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach 14801927 27 n 01 Pepto-bismal 0 002 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an antacid 14802015 27 n 01 Rolaids 0 002 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an antacid 14802098 27 n 01 Tums 0 002 @ 14802178 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an antacid 14802178 27 n 05 antacid 0 gastric_antacid 0 alkalizer 0 alkaliser 0 antiacid 0 014 @ 14802595 n 0000 + 00265980 v 0301 + 00626488 a 0101 ~ 03035538 n 0000 ~ 04061107 n 0000 ~ 14801083 n 0000 ~ 14801263 n 0000 ~ 14801347 n 0000 ~ 14801600 n 0000 ~ 14801682 n 0000 ~ 14801765 n 0000 ~ 14801927 n 0000 ~ 14802015 n 0000 ~ 14802098 n 0000 | an agent that counteracts or neutralizes acidity (especially in the stomach) 14802595 27 n 01 agent 0 026 @ 00007347 n 0000 @ 00020270 n 0000 ~ 02722862 n 0000 ~ 02723112 n 0000 ~ 03212950 n 0000 ~ 03252323 n 0000 ~ 04535649 n 0000 ~ 14802178 n 0000 ~ 14803241 n 0000 ~ 14803364 n 0000 ~ 14803709 n 0000 ~ 14839898 n 0000 ~ 14846311 n 0000 ~ 14859503 n 0000 ~ 14876833 n 0000 ~ 14900830 n 0000 ~ 14937895 n 0000 ~ 14938452 n 0000 ~ 14942935 n 0000 ~ 14953347 n 0000 ~ 14953488 n 0000 ~ 14977496 n 0000 ~ 14984860 n 0000 ~ 15021960 n 0000 ~ 15072751 n 0000 ~ 15072860 n 0000 | a substance that exerts some force or effect 14803141 27 n 01 reagent 0 001 @ 14803709 n 0000 | a chemical agent for use in chemical reactions 14803241 27 n 01 bacteriostat 0 001 @ 14802595 n 0000 | a chemical or biological material that inhibits bacterial growth 14803364 27 n 04 bleaching_agent 0 bleach 0 blanching_agent 0 whitener 0 012 @ 14802595 n 0000 #s 14805221 n 0000 #s 14965090 n 0000 + 00281071 v 0401 + 00280235 v 0201 ~ 14799589 n 0000 ~ 14805009 n 0000 ~ 14813535 n 0000 ~ 14834013 n 0000 ~ 14834202 n 0000 ~ 14839798 n 0000 ~ 15070057 n 0000 | an agent that makes things white or colorless 14803709 27 n 01 chemical_agent 0 009 @ 14802595 n 0000 ~ 14800963 n 0000 ~ 14803141 n 0000 ~ 14803955 n 0000 ~ 14804199 n 0000 ~ 14804426 n 0000 ~ 15045195 n 0000 ~ 15121350 n 0000 ~ 15136806 n 0000 | an agent that produces chemical reactions 14803955 27 n 04 desiccant 0 drying_agent 0 drier 0 siccative 0 004 @ 14803709 n 0000 + 00218901 v 0301 + 00219829 v 0301 + 00211534 v 0104 | a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture) 14804199 27 n 04 oxidant 0 oxidizer 0 oxidiser 0 oxidizing_agent 0 006 @ 14803709 n 0000 + 00239753 v 0302 + 00239753 v 0201 + 00239753 v 0101 + 00239753 v 0102 ~ 14805384 n 0000 | a substance that oxidizes another substance 14804426 27 n 03 reducing_agent 0 reducer 0 reductant 0 004 @ 14803709 n 0000 + 00238763 v 0303 + 00238763 v 0203 ~ 14934732 n 0000 | a substance capable of bringing about the reduction of another substance as it itself is oxidized; used in photography to lessen the density of a negative or print by oxidizing some of the loose silver 14804764 27 n 02 bleaching_clay 0 bleaching_earth 0 001 @ 14980464 n 0000 | an adsorbent clay that will remove coloring from oils 14804896 27 n 01 mud_pie 0 001 @ 14980464 n 0000 | a mass of mud that a child has molded into the shape of pie 14805009 27 n 03 bleaching_powder 0 chlorinated_lime 0 chloride_of_lime 0 001 @ 14803364 n 0000 | a white powder comprised of calcium hydroxide and chloride and hypochlorite and used to bleach and/or disinfect 14805221 27 n 01 bleach_liquor 0 002 @ 14613403 n 0000 %s 14803364 n 0000 | a solution containing bleaching agents that is used to bleach textiles or paper pulp 14805384 27 n 02 hydrogen_peroxide 0 peroxide 0 002 @ 14804199 n 0000 + 00280431 v 0201 | a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties; a powerful bleaching agent; also used (in aqueous solutions) as a mild disinfectant and (in strong concentrations) as an oxidant in rocket fuels 14805672 27 n 01 blister_copper 0 001 @ 14659900 n 0000 | an impure form of copper having a black blistered surface 14805790 27 n 02 bloodstone 0 heliotrope 0 001 @ 14830503 n 0000 | green chalcedony with red spots that resemble blood 14805911 27 n 02 blotting_paper 0 blotter 0 002 @ 14998823 n 0000 + 01541716 v 0201 | absorbent paper used to dry ink 14806031 27 n 02 blow_gas 0 blowing_gas 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | the gas leaving a generator during a blow period 14806148 27 n 01 blubber 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | an insulating layer of fat under the skin of whales and other large marine mammals; used as a source of oil 14806309 27 n 01 blueprint_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | sensitized paper used to make blueprints 14806411 27 n 04 blue_vitriol 0 blue_copperas 0 blue_stone 0 chalcanthite 0 001 @ 14847009 n 0000 | hydrated blue crystalline form of copper sulfate 14806562 27 n 01 bog_soil 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | poorly drained soils on top of peat and under marsh or swamp vegetation 14806688 27 n 02 bond 0 bond_paper 0 001 @ 15129835 n 0000 | a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper; originally made for printing documents 14806848 27 n 01 bone_ash 0 001 @ 14793339 n 0000 | ash left when bones burn; high in calcium phosphate; used as fertilizer and in bone china 14806992 27 n 01 bonemeal 0 001 @ 14883989 n 0000 | fertilizer made of ground bones 14807078 27 n 01 neem_cake 0 002 @ 14883989 n 0000 #s 12717591 n 0000 | residue after oil is pressed from neem seeds 14807197 27 n 01 bone_fat 0 002 @ 14811690 n 0000 %p 14807595 n 0000 | fatty matter in bones extracted with solvents or by boiling or steaming; used chiefly in candles and cheap soaps and in lubricating greases 14807410 27 n 02 bone_oil 1 Dippel's_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | dark-colored ill-smelling oil obtained by carbonizing bone; used especially in sheep dips and in denaturing alcohol 14807595 27 n 01 bone_oil 2 002 @ 14779256 n 0000 #p 14807197 n 0000 | the liquid portion of bone fat; used as a lubricant and in leather manufacture 14807747 27 n 01 borate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester of boric acid 14807829 27 n 02 boric_acid 0 boracic_acid 0 002 @ 14631699 n 0000 ~ 15003611 n 0000 | any of various acids containing boron and oxygen 14807967 27 n 02 boric_acid 1 orthoboric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a white or colorless slightly acid solid that is soluble in water and ethanol; used in the manufacture of glass and paper and adhesives and in detergents and as a flux in welding; also used as an antiseptic and food preservative 14808270 27 n 01 boron_trifluoride 0 001 @ 14895752 n 0000 | a pungent colorless gas 14808357 27 n 01 borosilicate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt of boric and silicic acids 14808449 27 n 01 bouncing_putty 0 001 @ 15065060 n 0000 | a soft elastic silicone polymer that increases in elasticity with the application of force; used in the center of golf balls and as shock-absorbent padding 14808665 27 n 01 bowstring_hemp 0 001 @ 14930651 n 0000 | hemp obtained from the sansevieria 14808760 27 n 01 box_calf 0 001 @ 14785513 n 0000 | black calfskin leather tanned with chromium salts 14808864 27 n 01 brewer's_yeast 0 003 @ 15130838 n 0000 ~ 14808990 n 0000 ~ 14809111 n 0000 | yeast used in fermenting beer 14808990 27 n 01 bottom_fermenting_yeast 0 001 @ 14808864 n 0000 | brewer's yeast used in bottom fermentation of lager 14809111 27 n 01 top_fermenting_yeast 0 001 @ 14808864 n 0000 | brewer's yeast used in top fermentation of ale 14809224 27 n 01 bricks_and_mortar 0 001 @ 14810638 n 0000 | building material consisting of bricks laid with mortar between them 14809356 27 n 01 brushwood 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | the wood from bushes or small branches; "they built a fire of brushwood" 14809484 27 n 03 brimstone 0 native_sulfur 0 native_sulphur 0 001 @ 14680398 n 0000 | an old name for sulfur 14809595 27 n 01 Britannia_metal 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy similar to pewter 14809683 27 n 01 bromic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an unstable acid used as an oxidizing agent 14809784 27 n 01 bromide 0 004 @ 14928510 n 0000 ~ 14936861 n 0000 ~ 14975821 n 0000 ~ 15039759 n 0000 | any of the salts of hydrobromic acid; formerly used as a sedative but now generally replaced by safer drugs 14809999 27 n 01 brownstone 0 001 @ 15020108 n 0000 | a reddish brown sandstone; used in buildings 14810100 27 n 01 buffer 0 004 @ 14842408 n 0000 #s 14810269 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 00514425 v 0101 | (chemistry) an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH 14810269 27 n 01 buffer_solution 0 004 @ 14613403 n 0000 %s 14810100 n 0000 ~ 14810416 n 0000 ~ 14810520 n 0000 | a solution containing a buffer 14810416 27 n 01 starting_buffer 0 001 @ 14810269 n 0000 | buffer solution at the start of a reaction 14810520 27 n 02 phosphate_buffer_solution 0 PBS 0 001 @ 14810269 n 0000 | a solution containing a phosphate buffer 14810638 27 n 01 building_material 0 021 @ 00022119 n 0000 ~ 02901103 n 0000 ~ 02918159 n 0000 ~ 04333222 n 0000 ~ 14809224 n 0000 ~ 14828345 n 0000 ~ 14844350 n 0000 ~ 14849232 n 0000 ~ 14883251 n 0000 ~ 14895521 n 0000 ~ 14916661 n 0000 ~ 14944995 n 0000 ~ 14954450 n 0000 ~ 14967718 n 0000 ~ 14980028 n 0000 ~ 15030283 n 0000 ~ 15064012 n 0000 ~ 15065617 n 0000 ~ 15074887 n 0000 ~ 15085136 n 0000 ~ 15085255 n 0000 | material used for constructing buildings 14811102 27 n 01 lagging 0 002 @ 14944995 n 0000 + 01341732 v 0101 | insulation used to wrap around pipes or boilers or laid in attics to prevent loss of heat 14811263 27 n 02 butylene 0 butene 0 003 @ 14901736 n 0000 ~ 14811440 n 0000 ~ 14811556 n 0000 | any of three isomeric hydrocarbons C4H8; all used in making synthetic rubbers 14811440 27 n 01 isobutylene 0 002 @ 14811263 n 0000 #s 15032592 n 0000 | used also in making gasoline components 14811556 27 n 02 polybutylene 0 polybutene 0 001 @ 14811263 n 0000 | a polymer of butylene; used in lubricants and synthetic rubber 14811690 27 n 01 animal_fat 0 004 @ 14888511 n 0000 @ 14779983 n 0000 ~ 14807197 n 0000 ~ 14811877 n 0000 | any fat obtained from animals; "animal fat is high in saturated fatty acids" 14811877 27 n 01 butterfat 0 001 @ 14811690 n 0000 | the fatty substance of milk from which butter is made 14811986 27 n 01 cabinet_wood 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | moderately dense wood used for cabinetwork; "teak and other heavy cabinet wood" 14812124 27 n 02 butanone 0 methyl_ethyl_ketone 0 001 @ 14950432 n 0000 | colorless soluble flammable liquid ketone used as a solvent for resins and as a paint remover and in lacquers and cements and adhesives and cleaning fluids and celluloid 14812370 27 n 02 butyl_alcohol 0 butanol 0 001 @ 14732881 n 0000 | a flammable alcohol derived from butanes and used for solvents 14812502 27 n 02 butyric_acid 0 butanoic_acid 0 002 @ 14764766 n 0000 ~ 14951589 n 0000 | an unpleasant smelling fatty acid found especially in butter 14812655 27 n 01 butyrin 0 002 @ 14911177 n 0000 ~ 14812766 n 0000 | any of three glycerides of butyric acid 14812766 27 n 01 tributyrin 0 001 @ 14812655 n 0000 | a bitter oily triglyceride of butyric acid; a form of butyrin 14812884 27 n 04 cacodyl 1 cacodyl_group 0 cacodyl_radical 0 arsenic_group 0 002 @ 14645624 n 0000 + 02683623 a 0101 | the univalent group derived from arsine 14813045 27 n 02 cacodyl 2 tetramethyldiarsine 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 + 02683623 a 0101 | a poisonous oily liquid with a garlicky odor composed of 2 cacodyl groups; undergoes spontaneous combustion in dry air 14813257 27 n 01 calcium_carbide 0 002 @ 14643012 n 0000 @ 14816720 n 0000 | a grey salt of calcium (CaC) used in making acetylene 14813390 27 n 02 calcium-cyanamide 0 cyanamide 1 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a compound used as a fertilizer and as a source of nitrogen compounds 14813535 27 n 01 calcium_hypochlorite 0 002 @ 14638423 n 0000 @ 14803364 n 0000 | any hypochlorite of calcium; used as a bleaching agent 14813674 27 n 01 calcium_lactate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a white crystalline salt made by the action of lactic acid on calcium carbonate; used in foods (as a baking powder) and given medically as a source of calcium 14813894 27 n 01 calcium_nitrate 0 001 @ 15040068 n 0000 | a deliquescent salt that is soluble in water; sometimes used as a source of nitrogen in fertilizers 14814055 27 n 08 calcium_oxide 0 quicklime 0 lime 1 calx 0 calcined_lime 0 fluxing_lime 0 unslaked_lime 0 burnt_lime 0 003 @ 14996078 n 0000 + 01606653 v 0301 %s 14656826 n 0000 | a white crystalline oxide used in the production of calcium hydroxide 14814307 27 n 01 calcium_phosphate 0 001 @ 15006824 n 0000 | a phosphate of calcium; a main constituent of animal bones 14814429 27 n 02 calcium_stearate 0 calcium_octadecanoate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | an insoluble calcium salt of stearic acid and palmitic acid; it is formed when soap is mixed with water that contains calcium ions and is the scum produced in regions of hard water 14814696 27 n 01 carbonyl 0 004 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 02690205 a 0101 + 02690205 a 0102 %s 14814863 n 0000 | a compound containing metal combined with carbon monoxide 14814863 27 n 01 carbonyl_group 0 002 @ 14645624 n 0000 #s 14814696 n 0000 | the bivalent radical CO 14814966 27 n 02 carboxyl 0 carboxyl_group 0 003 @ 14645624 n 0000 + 02690390 a 0101 + 02690390 a 0102 | the univalent radical -COOH; present in and characteristic of organic acids 14815149 27 n 01 camphor 0 006 @ 14918632 n 0000 #s 03794236 n 0000 #s 14989676 n 0000 + 02687703 a 0101 + 02687562 a 0101 + 00187057 v 0101 | a resin obtained from the camphor tree; used in making celluloid and liniment 14815372 27 n 01 camphor_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | oil distilled from camphor resin 14815462 27 n 01 candelilla_wax 0 003 @ 15118861 n 0000 #s 12941886 n 0000 #s 12949067 n 0000 | a hard brown wax that occurs as a coating on candelilla shrubs 14815623 27 n 01 cane_sugar 0 002 @ 14816873 n 0000 ~ 14853640 n 0000 | sucrose obtained from sugar cane 14815730 27 n 02 cannabin 0 cannabis_resin 0 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | a resin obtained from the hemp plant; thought to be the active narcotic agent in marijuana 14815892 27 n 01 cannel_coal 0 001 @ 14839256 n 0000 | a bituminous coal that burns with a luminous flame 14816000 27 n 02 capric_acid 0 decanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14764766 n 0000 | a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats; has an unpleasant smell resembling goats 14816158 27 n 02 caproic_acid 0 hexanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14764766 n 0000 | a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats or made synthetically; smells like goats 14816316 27 n 01 caprylic_acid 0 001 @ 14764766 n 0000 | a fatty acid having a rancid taste; found in butter and other fats and oils 14816451 27 n 01 carbamate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14768470 n 0000 | a salt (or ester) of carbamic acid 14816559 27 n 01 carbamic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid that is known only by virtue of its salts (as ammonium carbamate) or its esters (as urethane) 14816720 27 n 01 carbide 0 003 @ 14943662 n 0000 ~ 14813257 n 0000 ~ 15064833 n 0000 | a binary compound of carbon with a more electropositive element 14816873 27 n 03 carbohydrate 0 saccharide 0 sugar 0 012 @ 14969026 n 0000 ~ 14720492 n 0000 ~ 14798652 n 0000 ~ 14815623 n 0000 ~ 14857684 n 0000 ~ 14945915 n 0000 ~ 14971840 n 0000 ~ 14978423 n 0000 ~ 14993432 n 0000 ~ 15018571 n 0000 ~ 15087522 n 0000 ~ 15128347 n 0000 | an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain 14817393 27 n 01 Carboloy 0 002 @ 14610949 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an alloy based on tungsten with cobalt or nickel as a binder; used in making metal-cutting tools 14817563 27 n 02 carbonado 0 black_diamond 1 001 @ 14858733 n 0000 | an inferior dark diamond used in industry for drilling and polishing 14817703 27 n 05 carbon_black 0 lampblack 0 soot 0 smut 0 crock 0 005 @ 14657384 n 0000 + 00287558 v 0401 + 00424950 a 0301 + 00389910 a 0305 + 01265034 v 0301 | a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink 14817982 27 n 01 carcinogen 0 002 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 02690595 a 0101 | any substance that produces cancer 14818091 27 n 01 cellulose 0 009 @ 15018571 n 0000 #s 14818993 n 0000 #s 14891040 n 0000 #s 14998823 n 0000 #s 14828209 n 0000 ~ 14818373 n 0000 ~ 14818474 n 0000 ~ 14818588 n 0000 ~ 15002791 n 0000 | a polysaccharide that is the chief constituent of all plant tissues and fibers 14818373 27 n 01 carboxymethyl_cellulose 0 001 @ 14818091 n 0000 | an acid derivative of cellulose 14818474 27 n 02 diethylaminoethyl_cellulose 0 DEAE_cellulose 0 001 @ 14818091 n 0000 | used for chromatography 14818588 27 n 01 pulp 0 003 @ 14818091 n 0000 ~ 14796478 n 0000 ~ 15128201 n 0000 | a mixture of cellulose fibers 14818704 27 n 01 cartridge_brass 0 001 @ 14741158 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc (containing about 30% zinc) that is wrought into cartridges or tubing 14818863 27 n 01 case-hardened_steel 0 001 @ 14826620 n 0000 | steel with a surface that is much harder than the interior metal 14818993 27 n 01 cellulose_ester 0 005 @ 14874653 n 0000 %s 14818091 n 0000 ~ 14819163 n 0000 ~ 14989310 n 0000 ~ 14989955 n 0000 | any ester of cellulose with an acid 14819163 27 n 04 cellulose_nitrate 0 nitrocellulose 0 guncotton 0 nitrocotton 0 007 @ 14818993 n 0000 @ 15040068 n 0000 #s 14989676 n 0000 #s 02853456 n 0000 #s 03111803 n 0000 ~ 14819602 n 0000 ~ 14819768 n 0000 | a nitric acid ester; used in lacquers and explosives 14819433 27 n 01 collodion 0 001 @ 14613403 n 0000 | a colorless syrupy solution of pyroxylin in ether and alcohol; used as a coating for wounds or photographic films 14819602 27 n 01 pyrocellulose 0 002 @ 14819163 n 0000 #s 15041070 n 0000 | nitrocellulose containing less nitrogen than guncotton; used in making smokeless powder 14819768 27 n 02 pyroxylin 0 pyroxyline 0 001 @ 14819163 n 0000 | highly flammable nitrocellulose used in making collodion and plastics and lacquers 14819919 27 n 02 glycogen 0 animal_starch 0 002 @ 15018571 n 0000 + 02747129 a 0101 | one form in which body fuel is stored; stored primarily in the liver and broken down into glucose when needed by the body 14820129 27 n 01 inulin 0 001 @ 15018571 n 0000 | used to manufacture fructose and in assessing kidney function 14820243 27 n 05 carbolic_acid 0 phenol 1 hydroxybenzene 0 oxybenzene 0 phenylic_acid 0 002 @ 14631699 n 0000 @ 15071880 n 0000 | a toxic white soluble crystalline acidic derivative of benzene; used in manufacturing and as a disinfectant and antiseptic; poisonous if taken internally 14820529 27 n 02 activated_carbon 0 activated_charcoal 0 001 @ 14657384 n 0000 | powdered or granular carbon used for purifying by adsorption; given orally (as a slurry) it is an antidote for some kinds of poisons 14820745 27 n 03 graphite 0 black_lead 0 plumbago 0 003 @ 14657384 n 0000 ~ 03656410 n 0000 ~ 14820918 n 0000 | used as a lubricant and as a moderator in nuclear reactors 14820918 27 n 01 pencil 0 001 @ 14820745 n 0000 | graphite (or a similar substance) used in such a way as to be a medium of communication; "the words were scribbled in pencil"; "this artist's favorite medium is pencil" 14821139 27 n 03 carbon_dioxide 0 CO2 0 carbonic_acid_gas 0 004 @ 14860297 n 0000 @ 14901385 n 0000 + 00186885 v 0101 ~ 14821434 n 0000 | a heavy odorless colorless gas formed during respiration and by the decomposition of organic substances; absorbed from the air by plants in photosynthesis 14821434 27 n 02 chokedamp 0 blackdamp 0 001 @ 14821139 n 0000 | the atmosphere in a mine following an explosion; high in carbon dioxide and incapable of supporting life 14821606 27 n 01 carbon_disulfide 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a toxic colorless flammable liquid (CS2); used in the manufacture of rayon and cellophane and carbon tetrachloride and as a solvent for rubber 14821811 27 n 03 carbon_monoxide 0 carbon_monoxide_gas 0 CO 0 001 @ 14978740 n 0000 | an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon 14821983 27 n 02 carbon_paper 0 carbon 1 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a thin paper coated on one side with a dark waxy substance (often containing carbon); used to transfer characters from the original to an under sheet of paper 14822209 27 n 04 carbon_tetrachloride 0 carbon_tet 0 tetrachloromethane 0 perchloromethane 0 002 @ 15071880 n 0000 @ 15093321 n 0000 | a colorless nonflammable liquid used as a solvent for fats and oils; because of its toxicity its use as a cleaning fluid or fire extinguisher has declined 14822501 27 n 01 carbon_tetrahalide 0 001 @ 14831008 n 0000 | compounds composed of 1 carbon and 4 halogen molecules 14822620 27 n 01 carbonate 0 009 @ 15035270 n 0000 + 02633302 v 0101 + 00186885 v 0101 ~ 14768596 n 0000 ~ 14799888 n 0000 ~ 14885867 n 0000 ~ 14961043 n 0000 ~ 14966022 n 0000 ~ 14969392 n 0000 | a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3) 14822879 27 n 01 fulminate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14822985 n 0000 | a salt or ester of fulminic acid 14822985 27 n 03 mercury_fulminate 0 fulminate_of_mercury 0 fulminating_mercury 0 003 @ 14822879 n 0000 #p 02853298 n 0000 #p 03921439 n 0000 | a fulminate that when dry explodes violently if struck or heated; used in detonators and blasting caps and percussion caps 14823254 27 n 01 carbonic_acid 0 002 @ 14631699 n 0000 + 02633302 v 0101 | a weak acid known only in solution; formed when carbon dioxide combines with water 14823414 27 n 03 abrasive 0 abradant 0 abrasive_material 0 007 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 01256577 v 0201 + 02247033 a 0101 ~ 14823646 n 0000 ~ 14827748 n 0000 ~ 14873959 n 0000 ~ 14874050 n 0000 | a substance that abrades or wears down 14823646 27 n 01 carborundum 0 002 @ 14823414 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an abrasive composed of silicon carbide crystals 14823771 27 n 02 cardboard 0 composition_board 0 008 @ 14998823 n 0000 @ 15001007 n 0000 ~ 14800550 n 0000 ~ 14824204 n 0000 ~ 14825149 n 0000 ~ 14825316 n 0000 ~ 14825441 n 0000 ~ 14825663 n 0000 | a stiff moderately thick paper 14824003 27 n 01 cartridge_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper for making cartridge cases 14824097 27 n 01 cartridge_paper 1 001 @ 14862991 n 0000 | thick white paper for pencil and ink drawings 14824204 27 n 01 card 0 002 @ 14823771 n 0000 ~ 04444265 n 0000 | thin cardboard, usually rectangular 14824308 27 n 02 cocarboxylase 0 thiamine_pyrophosphate 0 001 @ 14824447 n 0000 | a coenzyme important in respiration in the Krebs cycle 14824447 27 n 01 coenzyme 0 007 @ 14706294 n 0000 ~ 14824308 n 0000 ~ 14824709 n 0000 ~ 14986751 n 0000 ~ 14986976 n 0000 ~ 15104844 n 0000 ~ 15107457 n 0000 | a small molecule (not a protein but sometimes a vitamin) essential for the activity of some enzymes 14824709 27 n 01 coenzyme_A 0 001 @ 14824447 n 0000 | a coenzyme present in all living cells; essential to metabolism of carbohydrates and fats and some amino acids 14824876 27 n 01 cofactor 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a substance (as a coenzyme) that must join with another to produce a given result 14825012 27 n 01 congener 0 001 @ 14831008 n 0000 | a minor chemical constituent that gives a wine or liquor its distinctive character 14825149 27 n 02 corrugated_board 0 corrugated_cardboard 0 001 @ 14823771 n 0000 | cardboard with corrugations (can be glued to flat cardboard on one or both sides) 14825316 27 n 03 paperboard 0 poster_board 0 posterboard 0 001 @ 14823771 n 0000 | a cardboard suitable for making posters 14825441 27 n 01 pasteboard 0 002 @ 14823771 n 0000 ~ 14825572 n 0000 | stiff cardboard made by pasting together layers of paper 14825572 27 n 01 millboard 0 001 @ 14825441 n 0000 | stout pasteboard used to bind books 14825663 27 n 01 strawboard 0 001 @ 14823771 n 0000 | a coarse yellow cardboard made of straw pulp 14825764 27 n 02 carnelian 0 cornelian 0 001 @ 14830503 n 0000 | a translucent red or orange variety of chalcedony 14825881 27 n 02 carrageenin 0 carrageenan 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a colloidal extract from carrageen seaweed and other red algae 14826015 27 n 01 ingot_iron 0 001 @ 14666595 n 0000 | iron of high purity 14826091 27 n 01 cast_iron 0 005 @ 14666595 n 0000 ~ 14739947 n 0000 ~ 14826337 n 0000 %s 15002404 n 0000 %s 15008050 n 0000 | an alloy of iron containing so much carbon that it is brittle and so cannot be wrought but must be shaped by casting 14826337 27 n 01 pot_metal 1 001 @ 14826091 n 0000 | cast iron used for making cooking wares 14826432 27 n 01 wrought_iron 0 003 @ 14666595 n 0000 %s 15008050 n 0000 ~ 15090050 n 0000 | iron having a low carbon content that is tough and malleable and so can be forged and welded 14826620 27 n 01 steel 0 017 @ 14610949 n 0000 + 01156024 a 0101 + 01617811 v 0101 %s 14666595 n 0000 ~ 14740203 n 0000 ~ 14794123 n 0000 ~ 14818863 n 0000 ~ 14827244 n 0000 ~ 14827453 n 0000 ~ 14827608 n 0000 ~ 14833926 n 0000 ~ 14929484 n 0000 ~ 14973661 n 0000 ~ 14977017 n 0000 %s 15002404 n 0000 ~ 15025256 n 0000 ~ 15087791 n 0000 | an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range 14827091 27 n 03 stainless_steel 0 stainless 0 chromium_steel 0 001 @ 14740203 n 0000 | steel containing chromium that makes it resistant to corrosion 14827244 27 n 01 carbon_steel 0 005 @ 14826620 n 0000 ~ 14861956 n 0000 ~ 14876934 n 0000 ~ 14937784 n 0000 ~ 14938342 n 0000 | steel whose characteristics are determined by the amount of carbon it contains 14827453 27 n 01 crucible_steel 0 001 @ 14826620 n 0000 | steel made by the mixture of molten wrought iron, charcoal, and other substances in a crucible 14827608 27 n 02 Damascus_steel 0 Damask_steel 0 001 @ 14826620 n 0000 | a hard resilient steel often decorated and used for sword blades 14827748 27 n 02 steel_wool 0 wire_wool 0 001 @ 14823414 n 0000 | a mass of woven steel fibers used as an abrasive 14827865 27 n 02 cationic_detergent 0 invert_soap 0 002 @ 15121584 n 0000 ~ 14829720 n 0000 | a class of synthetic detergents in which the surface-active part of the molecule is the cation 14828056 27 n 01 cat's_eye 0 001 @ 14994225 n 0000 | any of various gems (as chrysoberyl or chalcedony) that reflect light when cut in a rounded shape 14828209 27 n 01 cellulosic 0 002 @ 14616790 n 0000 %s 14818091 n 0000 | a plastic made from cellulose (or a derivative of cellulose) 14828345 27 n 01 cement 0 007 @ 14810638 n 0000 #s 14844350 n 0000 #s 14980028 n 0000 + 02697176 a 0101 + 01369629 v 0101 + 01369356 v 0101 ~ 14829128 n 0000 | a building material that is a powder made of a mixture of calcined limestone and clay; used with water and sand or gravel to make concrete and mortar 14828657 27 n 01 cement 3 001 @ 14844350 n 0000 | concrete pavement is sometimes referred to as cement; "they stood on the grey cement beside the pool" 14828811 27 n 01 cement 4 003 @ 14892394 n 0000 + 01369629 v 0101 + 01369356 v 0101 | any of various materials used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth 14828967 27 n 02 reinforced_concrete 0 ferroconcrete 0 001 @ 14844350 n 0000 | concrete with metal and/or mesh added to provide extra support against stresses 14829128 27 n 02 hydraulic_cement 0 Portland_cement 0 001 @ 14828345 n 0000 | a cement that hardens under water; made by heating limestone and clay in a kiln and pulverizing the result 14829315 27 n 02 cementite 0 iron_carbide 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 #s 15002404 n 0000 | a chemical compound that is a constituent of steel and cast iron; very hard and brittle 14829492 27 n 01 ceresin 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | a white wax extracted from ozokerite 14829582 27 n 01 cerulean_blue 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | light greenish-blue pigment consisting essentially of oxides of cobalt and tin 14829720 27 n 01 cetrimide 0 002 @ 14827865 n 0000 @ 03212950 n 0000 | a cationic detergent that is a powerful disinfectant 14829846 27 n 01 chad 0 005 @ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 14859987 n 0000 ~ 14929107 n 0000 ~ 15090151 n 0000 ~ 15103751 n 0000 | a small piece of paper that is supposed to be removed when a hole is punched in a card or paper tape 14830069 27 n 06 chaff 0 husk 0 shuck 0 stalk 0 straw 1 stubble 0 005 @ 15016279 n 0000 + 00180104 v 0301 + 00181403 v 0201 + 02701166 a 0101 ~ 14830346 n 0000 | material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds 14830346 27 n 01 bran 0 002 @ 14830069 n 0000 #s 07584556 n 0000 | broken husks of the seeds of cereal grains that are separated from the flour by sifting 14830503 27 n 02 chalcedony 0 calcedony 0 009 @ 14717894 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 ~ 14732393 n 0000 ~ 14805790 n 0000 ~ 14825764 n 0000 ~ 14836403 n 0000 ~ 14994082 n 0000 ~ 15016732 n 0000 ~ 15044301 n 0000 | a milky or greyish translucent to transparent quartz 14830768 27 n 01 chalk 0 004 @ 14959889 n 0000 #s 03006695 n 0000 + 00389632 a 0101 %s 14961043 n 0000 | a soft whitish calcite 14830898 27 n 01 chamosite 0 001 @ 14947596 n 0000 | a greenish grey or black silicate of iron and aluminum 14831008 27 n 02 chemical 0 chemical_substance 0 024 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 02703703 a 0101 ~ 03309675 n 0000 ~ 14718926 n 0000 ~ 14732692 n 0000 ~ 14751332 n 0000 ~ 14796346 n 0000 ~ 14822501 n 0000 ~ 14825012 n 0000 ~ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14869553 n 0000 ~ 14883495 n 0000 ~ 14884253 n 0000 ~ 14900357 n 0000 ~ 14931001 n 0000 ~ 14945410 n 0000 ~ 14946245 n 0000 ~ 14954211 n 0000 ~ 15004774 n 0000 ~ 15007702 n 0000 ~ 15022266 n 0000 ~ 15029441 n 0000 ~ 15077234 n 0000 ~ 15080503 n 0000 | material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules 14831580 27 n 01 neurochemical 0 003 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14831728 n 0000 ~ 14833227 n 0000 | any organic substance that occurs in neural activity 14831728 27 n 01 neurotransmitter 0 004 @ 14831580 n 0000 ~ 05415731 n 0000 ~ 14630468 n 0000 ~ 14832588 n 0000 | a neurochemical that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse 14831907 27 n 01 monoamine_neurotransmitter 0 004 @ 14977952 n 0000 ~ 05415233 n 0000 ~ 14832443 n 0000 ~ 14862387 n 0000 | a monoamine that is functionally important in neural transmission 14832099 27 n 01 catecholamine 0 003 @ 05414462 n 0000 ~ 05415233 n 0000 ~ 05415731 n 0000 | any of a group of chemicals including epinephrine and norepinephrine that are produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland 14832317 27 n 01 chromophore 0 002 @ 14645624 n 0000 #p 15009942 n 0000 | the chemical group that gives color to a molecule 14832443 27 n 02 serotonin 0 5-hydroxytryptamine 0 001 @ 14831907 n 0000 | a neurotransmitter involved in e.g. sleep and depression and memory 14832588 27 n 01 acetylcholine 0 001 @ 14831728 n 0000 | a neurotransmitter that is a derivative of choline; released at the ends of nerve fibers in the somatic and parasympathetic nervous systems 14832787 27 n 02 acyl_anhydrides 0 acid_anhydrides 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | organic compounds that react with water to form an acid 14832922 27 n 02 acyl_halide 0 acid_halide 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14833081 n 0000 | organic compounds containing the group -COX where X is a halogen atom 14833081 27 n 02 acetyl_chloride 0 ethanoyl_chloride 0 001 @ 14832922 n 0000 | colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor 14833227 27 n 01 endorphin 0 004 @ 14831580 n 0000 @ 14767225 n 0000 ~ 14833417 n 0000 ~ 14833543 n 0000 | a neurochemical occurring naturally in the brain and having analgesic properties 14833417 27 n 01 beta_endorphin 0 001 @ 14833227 n 0000 | an endorphin produced by the pituitary gland that suppresses pain 14833543 27 n 01 enkephalin 0 001 @ 14833227 n 0000 | an endorphin having opiate qualities that occurs in the brain and spinal cord and elsewhere 14833691 27 n 01 cheoplastic_metal 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | any alloy that fuses at low temperatures and can be used molding artificial teeth 14833836 27 n 01 chernozemic_soil 0 001 @ 14966361 n 0000 | a rich black loam of Russia 14833926 27 n 01 chisel_steel 0 001 @ 14826620 n 0000 | steel used in making chisels 14834013 27 n 01 chlorine_dioxide 0 002 @ 14860297 n 0000 @ 14803364 n 0000 | an explosive gas (ClO2) used chiefly in bleaching paper or starch or soap or flour and in water purification 14834202 27 n 01 chlorine_water 0 002 @ 14613403 n 0000 @ 14803364 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of chlorine used as a bleaching agent 14834338 27 n 02 chloropicrin 0 nitrochloroform 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a heavy colorless insoluble liquid compound that causes tears and vomiting; used as a pesticide and as tear gas 14834526 27 n 01 nitrochloromethane 0 001 @ 15092444 n 0000 | gaseous form of chloropicrin used as tear gas 14834636 27 n 01 chlorpyrifos 0 001 @ 14994553 n 0000 | a common organophosphate insecticide 14834731 27 n 01 choline 0 001 @ 15115309 n 0000 | a B-complex vitamin that is a constituent of lecithin; essential in the metabolism of fat 14834874 27 n 01 chrome 0 003 @ 14659270 n 0000 + 01398599 v 0101 + 00518208 v 0101 | another word for chromium when it is used in dyes or pigments 14835024 27 n 02 chrome-nickel_steel 0 Elinvar 0 002 @ 14740203 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 | Elinvar is a trademark for a kind of steel used for watch springs because its elasticity is constant over a wide range of temperatures 14835253 27 n 01 chrome-tungsten_steel 0 001 @ 14740203 n 0000 | a steel alloy made with chromium and tungsten 14835366 27 n 01 chrome_green 0 002 @ 15014387 n 0000 ~ 14835517 n 0000 | any of a class of green pigments consisting of chrome yellow and iron blue 14835517 27 n 01 Windsor_green 0 001 @ 14835366 n 0000 | a light chrome green pigment 14835605 27 n 01 Hooker's_green 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | green pigment consisting of Prussian blue mixed with gamboge 14835726 27 n 01 chrome_yellow 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | any of several yellow pigments consisting of normal lead chromate and other lead compounds 14835876 27 n 01 chromic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an unstable acid known only in solution and as chromate salts 14835996 27 n 01 chromate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14836102 n 0000 | any salt or ester of chromic acid 14836102 27 n 01 lead_chromate 0 001 @ 14835996 n 0000 | a poisonous chromate of lead used as a pigment in paint 14836217 27 n 01 chrysolite 0 003 @ 14708272 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 ~ 15004520 n 0000 | a brown or yellow-green olivine found in igneous and metamorphic rocks and used as a gemstone 14836403 27 n 01 chrysoprase 0 002 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14830503 n 0000 | a green variety of chalcedony valued as a gemstone 14836529 27 n 01 chylomicron 0 001 @ 14609699 n 0000 | a microscopic particle of triglycerides produced in the intestines during digestion; in the bloodstream they release their fatty acids into the blood 14836736 27 n 02 cigarette_paper 0 rolling_paper 0 001 @ 15099529 n 0000 | a strong tissue paper that burns evenly and is sufficiently porous to control the burning of the tobacco in a cigarette 14836933 27 n 01 cinder_pig 0 001 @ 15008050 n 0000 | pig iron containing a substantial proportion of slag 14837042 27 n 01 citric_acid 0 003 @ 14631699 n 0000 #s 07829693 n 0000 + 00136481 v 0101 | a weak water-soluble acid found in many fruits (especially citrus fruits); used as a flavoring agent 14837237 27 n 01 citrine 0 002 @ 14717894 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 | semiprecious yellow quartz resembling topaz 14837352 27 n 01 clay 0 015 @ 14868863 n 0000 #s 02901103 n 0000 #s 15099135 n 0000 #s 03999061 n 0000 ~ 14625105 n 0000 ~ 14626775 n 0000 %s 14678720 n 0000 ~ 14694800 n 0000 ~ 14719230 n 0000 ~ 14837730 n 0000 ~ 14837879 n 0000 ~ 14838013 n 0000 ~ 14838127 n 0000 ~ 14838295 n 0000 ~ 14852853 n 0000 | a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired 14837730 27 n 02 pipeclay 0 terra_alba 3 001 @ 14837352 n 0000 | fine white clay used in making tobacco pipes and pottery and in whitening leather 14837879 27 n 01 bentonite 0 002 @ 14837352 n 0000 + 02672511 a 0101 | an absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ash 14838013 27 n 01 fireclay 0 003 @ 14837352 n 0000 #s 03349488 n 0000 #s 03409810 n 0000 | a heat-resistant clay 14838127 27 n 01 Kitty_Litter 0 002 @ 14837352 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | granulated clay; placed in a container where it absorbs the waste products of a cat or dog 14838295 27 n 02 potter's_clay 0 potter's_earth 0 002 @ 14837352 n 0000 ~ 14838465 n 0000 | clay that does not contain any iron; used in making pottery or for modeling 14838465 27 n 01 slip 0 001 @ 14838295 n 0000 | potter's clay that is thinned and used for coating or decorating ceramics 14838589 27 n 01 claystone 0 001 @ 14720954 n 0000 | fine-grained rock consisting of compacted clay particles 14838701 27 n 01 clunch 0 002 @ 14868863 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | hardened clay 14838786 27 n 01 coal 0 010 @ 14710513 n 0000 @ 15135523 n 0000 + 02777955 v 0102 + 02357700 v 0101 + 01602904 v 0101 %s 14657384 n 0000 ~ 14839091 n 0000 ~ 14839256 n 0000 ~ 14839433 n 0000 ~ 14839700 n 0000 | fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period 14839091 27 n 03 anthracite 0 anthracite_coal 0 hard_coal 0 002 @ 14838786 n 0000 + 02638967 a 0101 | a hard natural coal that burns slowly and gives intense heat 14839256 27 n 02 bituminous_coal 0 soft_coal 0 003 @ 14838786 n 0000 ~ 14815892 n 0000 ~ 14839593 n 0000 | rich in tarry hydrocarbons; burns readily with a smoky yellow flame 14839433 27 n 03 lignite 0 brown_coal 0 wood_coal 0 003 @ 14838786 n 0000 @ 14933128 n 0000 ~ 14949516 n 0000 | intermediate between peat and bituminous coal 14839593 27 n 01 sea_coal 0 001 @ 14839256 n 0000 | pulverized bituminous coal; used as a foundry facing 14839700 27 n 01 steam_coal 0 001 @ 14838786 n 0000 | coal suitable for use under steam boilers 14839798 27 n 01 Clorox 0 002 @ 14803364 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a commercial bleaching agent 14839898 27 n 02 coagulant 0 coagulator 0 003 @ 14802595 n 0000 + 00458953 v 0202 + 00458953 v 0102 | an agent that produces coagulation 14840037 27 n 02 cod-liver_oil 0 cod_liver_oil 0 002 @ 14779256 n 0000 ~ 14840234 n 0000 | an oil obtained from the livers of cod and similar fishes; taken orally as a source of vitamins A and D 14840234 27 n 01 cod_oil 0 001 @ 14840037 n 0000 | an inferior cod-liver oil that is used in leather manufacturing 14840351 27 n 03 lanolin 0 wool_fat 0 wool_grease 0 002 @ 14779256 n 0000 #s 03851070 n 0000 | a yellow viscous animal oil extracted from wool; a mixture of fatty acids and esters; used in some ointments and cosmetics 14840571 27 n 01 codon 0 001 @ 08476263 n 0000 | a specific sequence of three adjacent nucleotides on a strand of DNA or RNA that specifies the genetic code information for synthesizing a particular amino acid 14840783 27 n 01 coin_silver 0 001 @ 14679133 n 0000 | a silver of the degree of purity established for making legal silver coins 14840915 27 n 02 combustible 0 combustible_material 0 002 @ 14899228 n 0000 + 00474982 a 0101 | a substance that can be burned to provide heat or power 14841069 27 n 02 complementary_DNA 0 cDNA 0 003 @ 14854534 n 0000 ~ 14841311 n 0000 ~ 14841516 n 0000 | single-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase 14841311 27 n 01 provirus 0 001 @ 14841069 n 0000 | cDNA copy of the RNA genome of a retrovirus; the genetic material of a virus as incorporated into and able to replicate with the genome of a host cell 14841516 27 n 01 dscDNA 0 001 @ 14841069 n 0000 | double-stranded cDNA 14841589 27 n 01 episome 0 001 @ 14854534 n 0000 | DNA that is not incorporated into the genome but is replicated together with the genome (especially in bacterial cells) 14841762 27 n 02 complex 0 coordination_compound 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14842134 n 0000 | a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated 14841953 27 n 01 composite_material 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | strong lightweight material developed in the laboratory; fibers of more than one kind are bonded together chemically 14842134 27 n 01 hydrochloride 0 001 @ 14841762 n 0000 | a complex consisting of an organic base in association with hydrogen chloride 14842271 27 n 01 compost 0 002 @ 14612672 n 0000 + 00528312 v 0101 | a mixture of decaying vegetation and manure; used as a fertilizer 14842408 27 n 02 compound 0 chemical_compound 0 080 @ 14831008 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 + 01661511 v 0101 ~ 12107549 n 0000 ~ 14608023 n 0000 ~ 14608196 n 0000 ~ 14609403 n 0000 ~ 14631699 n 0000 ~ 14634621 n 0000 ~ 14637546 n 0000 ~ 14642122 n 0000 ~ 14642431 n 0000 ~ 14643012 n 0000 ~ 14681105 n 0000 ~ 14695414 n 0000 ~ 14705124 n 0000 ~ 14707124 n 0000 ~ 14708588 n 0000 ~ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14767906 n 0000 ~ 14791470 n 0000 ~ 14794409 n 0000 ~ 14800682 n 0000 ~ 14810100 n 0000 ~ 14813390 n 0000 ~ 14814696 n 0000 ~ 14821606 n 0000 ~ 14824876 n 0000 ~ 14829315 n 0000 ~ 14834338 n 0000 ~ 14841762 n 0000 ~ 14844026 n 0000 ~ 14847958 n 0000 ~ 14848310 n 0000 ~ 14853097 n 0000 ~ 14857899 n 0000 ~ 14858055 n 0000 ~ 14859739 n 0000 ~ 14893478 n 0000 ~ 14893664 n 0000 ~ 14897792 n 0000 ~ 14907917 n 0000 ~ 14908105 n 0000 ~ 14913879 n 0000 ~ 14922252 n 0000 ~ 14926110 n 0000 ~ 14934591 n 0000 ~ 14938821 n 0000 ~ 14943145 n 0000 ~ 14943662 n 0000 ~ 14944539 n 0000 ~ 14944737 n 0000 ~ 14946667 n 0000 ~ 14948326 n 0000 ~ 14959693 n 0000 ~ 14974533 n 0000 ~ 14981788 n 0000 ~ 14987456 n 0000 ~ 14996078 n 0000 ~ 15018895 n 0000 ~ 15022096 n 0000 ~ 15025540 n 0000 ~ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 15039096 n 0000 ~ 15040068 n 0000 ~ 15042171 n 0000 ~ 15049964 n 0000 ~ 15064696 n 0000 ~ 15065466 n 0000 ~ 15072555 n 0000 ~ 15082125 n 0000 ~ 15086117 n 0000 ~ 15088266 n 0000 ~ 15092701 n 0000 ~ 15093003 n 0000 ~ 15093321 n 0000 ~ 15103597 n 0000 ~ 15131096 n 0000 ~ 15135021 n 0000 ~ 15136004 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight 14844026 27 n 01 allomorph 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | any of several different crystalline forms of the same chemical compound; "calcium carbonate occurs in the allomorphs calcite and aragonite" 14844222 27 n 01 computer_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper folded to permit continuous printing controlled by a computer 14844350 27 n 01 concrete 0 007 @ 14810638 n 0000 @ 15002063 n 0000 + 01603276 v 0101 %s 14828345 n 0000 ~ 14828657 n 0000 ~ 14828967 n 0000 %s 15043597 n 0000 | a strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water 14844595 27 n 02 conjugate_solution 0 conjugate 0 002 @ 14613403 n 0000 + 00397419 v 0201 | a mixture of two partially miscible liquids A and B produces two conjugate solutions: one of A in B and another of B in A 14844811 27 n 01 conima 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a gum resin from the poison hemlock, Conium maculatum 14844917 27 n 02 constantan 0 Eureka 0 001 @ 14846733 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and nickel with high electrical resistance and a low temperature coefficient; used as resistance wire 14845103 27 n 01 construction_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper suitable for drawing and making cutouts 14845213 27 n 01 conductor 0 006 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 02084180 v 0102 ! 14845760 n 0101 ~ 14659900 n 0000 ~ 14679133 n 0000 ~ 14845418 n 0000 | a substance that readily conducts e.g. electricity and heat 14845418 27 n 02 semiconductor 0 semiconducting_material 0 004 @ 14845213 n 0000 #s 04178892 n 0000 ~ 14662695 n 0000 ~ 14678720 n 0000 | a substance as germanium or silicon whose electrical conductivity is intermediate between that of a metal and an insulator; its conductivity increases with temperature and in the presence of impurities 14845760 27 n 03 insulator 0 dielectric 0 nonconductor 0 006 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 00495974 v 0101 ! 14845213 n 0101 ~ 02928634 n 0000 ~ 14793805 n 0000 ~ 14846022 n 0000 | a material such as glass or porcelain with negligible electrical or thermal conductivity 14846022 27 n 01 glass_wool 0 002 @ 14845760 n 0000 @ 03344588 n 0000 | glass fibers spun and massed into bundles resembling wool 14846154 27 n 02 contaminant 0 contamination 0 004 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 00494195 v 0201 + 00493642 v 0203 + 00493642 v 0103 | a substance that contaminates 14846311 27 n 01 coolant 0 004 @ 14964038 n 0000 @ 14802595 n 0000 + 00371065 v 0101 + 00370517 v 0101 | a fluid agent (gas or liquid) that produces cooling; especially one used to cool a system by transferring heat away from one part to another; "he added more coolant to the car's radiator"; "the atomic reactor used a gas coolant"; "lathe operators use an emulsion of oil and water as a coolant for the cutting tool" 14846733 27 n 01 copper-base_alloy 0 006 @ 14610949 n 0000 ~ 14741158 n 0000 ~ 14741436 n 0000 ~ 14742086 n 0000 ~ 14747073 n 0000 ~ 14844917 n 0000 | any alloy whose principal component is copper 14846932 27 n 01 copper_oxide 0 001 @ 14996078 n 0000 | an oxide of copper 14847009 27 n 04 copper_sulfate 0 copper_sulphate 0 cupric_sulfate 0 cupric_sulphate 0 002 @ 15088060 n 0000 ~ 14806411 n 0000 | a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide 14847206 27 n 03 coral 0 red_coral 0 precious_coral 0 001 @ 14994225 n 0000 | the hard stony skeleton of a Mediterranean coral that has a delicate red or pink color and is used for jewelry 14847397 27 n 01 cork 0 003 @ 13183195 n 0000 @ 15016279 n 0000 + 01426277 v 0101 | outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc. 14847546 27 n 01 corkboard 0 001 @ 14944995 n 0000 | a heat-insulating building material consisting of cork granules that are made into sheets by compressing and baking 14847717 27 n 02 phellem 0 cork 1 002 @ 13183195 n 0000 ;c 06076105 n 0000 | (botany) outer tissue of bark; a protective layer of dead cells 14847860 27 n 01 corn_sugar 0 001 @ 14908271 n 0000 | dextrose made by hydrolysis of cornstarch 14847958 27 n 01 corrosive 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00590069 a 0102 | a substance having the tendency to cause corrosion (such a strong acids or alkali) 14848114 27 n 03 alumina 0 aluminum_oxide 0 aluminium_oxide 0 003 @ 14696878 n 0000 #s 03409810 n 0000 ~ 14848639 n 0000 | any of various forms of aluminum oxide occurring naturally as corundum 14848310 27 n 01 aluminate 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a compound of alumina and a metallic oxide 14848408 27 n 04 aluminum_hydroxide 0 aluminium_hydroxide 0 hydrated_aluminum_oxide 0 hydrated_aluminium_oxide 0 002 @ 14959693 n 0000 #s 14701104 n 0000 | white crystalline compound that occurs naturally as the mineral gibbsite 14848639 27 n 01 alundum 0 001 @ 14848114 n 0000 | a substance made of fused alumina 14848726 27 n 02 cottonseed_cake 0 cotton_cake 0 001 @ 15029068 n 0000 | the solid matter remaining after oil has been pressed from cottonseeds 14848872 27 n 02 coumarone-indene_resin 0 coumarone_resin 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a thermoplastic resin obtained by polymerization of indene and coumarone; used in coatings and paint and asphalt tile 14849076 27 n 01 indene 0 001 @ 14935208 n 0000 | a colorless liquid hydrocarbon extracted from petroleum or coal tar and used in making synthetic resins 14849232 27 n 01 covering_material 0 005 @ 14810638 n 0000 ~ 14890920 n 0000 ~ 14962527 n 0000 ~ 15016854 n 0000 ~ 15017512 n 0000 | a material used by builders to cover surfaces 14849413 27 n 02 creatine 0 creatin 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is found in the muscle tissue of vertebrates both in the free form and as phosphocreatine; supplies energy for muscle contraction 14849657 27 n 01 creosol 0 002 @ 15014112 n 0000 #s 14849982 n 0000 | a colorless to yellow aromatic liquid that is a constituent of creosote 14849801 27 n 02 creosote 1 coal-tar_creosote 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 + 00186591 v 0101 | a dark oily liquid obtained by distillation of coal tar; used as a preservative for wood 14849982 27 n 01 creosote 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 %s 14849657 n 0000 | a colorless or yellowish oily liquid obtained by distillation of wood tar; used as an antiseptic 14850152 27 n 02 cresol 0 methyl_phenol 0 002 @ 15014112 n 0000 ~ 14968455 n 0000 | any of three poisonous colorless isomeric phenols; derived from coal or wood tar; used as a disinfectant 14850343 27 n 02 crepe 2 crepe_paper 0 002 @ 14998823 n 0000 + 01602726 v 0102 | paper with a crinkled texture; usually colored and used for decorations 14850498 27 n 01 cryogen 0 003 @ 15028364 n 0000 ~ 14964888 n 0000 ~ 14964994 n 0000 | a liquid that boils at below -160 C and is used as a refrigerant 14850652 27 n 02 cyanamide 0 cyanamid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a weak soluble dibasic acid (the parent acid of cyanamide salts) 14850783 27 n 01 cyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous volatile liquid acid that hydrolyzes readily to ammonia and carbon dioxide 14850937 27 n 01 cyanide 0 003 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14851074 n 0000 ~ 14886215 n 0000 | an extremely poisonous salt of hydrocyanic acid 14851074 27 n 01 sodium_cyanide 0 001 @ 14850937 n 0000 | a white poisonous salt (NaCN) used in electroplating 14851187 27 n 01 cyanogen 0 003 @ 14901736 n 0000 + 02458848 a 0102 + 02458848 a 0101 | a colorless toxic gas with a pungent almond odor; has been used in chemical warfare 14851361 27 n 04 cyano_group 0 cyano_radical 0 cyanide_group 0 cyanide_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the monovalent group -CN in a chemical compound 14851516 27 n 03 nitrile 0 nitril 0 cyanide 1 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 15023244 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds containing the cyano radical -CN 14851675 27 n 01 cyanohydrin 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | any organic compound in which the cyano radical -CN and the hydroxyl radical -OH are attached to the same carbon atom 14851850 27 n 01 cyanuric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a trimer of cyanic acid 14851933 27 n 01 cyclohexanol 0 001 @ 14732881 n 0000 | a colorless oily alcohol that smells like camphor 14852041 27 n 01 cyclohexanol_phthalate 0 001 @ 14874653 n 0000 | the cyclohexanol ester of phthalic acid 14852149 27 n 01 cymene 0 001 @ 14935208 n 0000 | any of three isotopes of a colorless aromatic liquid hydrocarbon occurring in the volatile oil of cumin and thyme and used in the manufacture of synthetic resins 14852363 27 n 01 cytokine 0 003 @ 14752903 n 0000 ~ 14761544 n 0000 ~ 14968088 n 0000 | any of various protein molecules secreted by cells of the immune system that serve to regulate the immune system 14852566 27 n 01 cytolysin 0 001 @ 15054213 n 0000 | a substance that partly or completely destroys animal cells 14852681 27 n 02 cytosine 0 C 2 003 @ 15024480 n 0000 #s 14854534 n 0000 #s 14856363 n 0000 | a base found in DNA and RNA and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with guanine 14852853 27 n 01 daub 0 004 @ 14837352 n 0000 + 01315909 v 0101 + 01235951 v 0101 + 01363602 v 0102 | material used to daub walls 14852985 27 n 01 decarboxylase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | any of the enzymes that hydrolize the carboxyl group 14853097 27 n 01 defoliant 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00196157 v 0101 | a chemical that is sprayed on plants and causes their leaves to fall off 14853243 27 n 01 de-iodinase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme that removes the iodine radical 14853342 27 n 01 demantoid 0 001 @ 14853434 n 0000 | a green andradite used as a gemstone 14853434 27 n 01 andradite 0 002 @ 14700203 n 0000 ~ 14853342 n 0000 | a garnet consisting of calcium iron silicate and having any color ranging from yellow and green to brown and black; used as gemstone 14853640 27 n 01 demerara 0 001 @ 14815623 n 0000 | a light brown raw cane sugar from Guyana 14853735 27 n 02 deoxyadenosine_monophosphate 0 A 1 001 @ 14988729 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 14853935 27 n 02 deoxycytidine_monophosphate 0 C 1 001 @ 14988729 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 14854134 27 n 02 deoxyguanosine_monophosphate 0 G 0 001 @ 14988729 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 14854334 27 n 02 deoxythymidine_monophosphate 0 T 0 001 @ 14988729 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 14854534 27 n 03 deoxyribonucleic_acid 0 desoxyribonucleic_acid 0 DNA 0 018 @ 15018895 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 %p 05444328 n 0000 ~ 05447783 n 0000 %p 14654947 n 0000 %s 14731050 n 0000 ~ 14841069 n 0000 ~ 14841589 n 0000 %s 14852681 n 0000 ~ 14855162 n 0000 ~ 14855348 n 0000 ~ 14855508 n 0000 ~ 14855649 n 0000 ~ 14855835 n 0000 ~ 14855982 n 0000 %s 14916289 n 0000 %p 14988268 n 0000 %s 15097424 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information; "DNA is the king of molecules" 14855162 27 n 02 exon 0 coding_DNA 0 002 @ 14854534 n 0000 ! 14855348 n 0101 | sequence of a gene's DNA that transcribes into protein structures; "exons are interspersed with introns" 14855348 27 n 02 intron 0 noncoding_DNA 0 002 @ 14854534 n 0000 ! 14855162 n 0101 | sequence of a eukaryotic gene's DNA that is not translated into a protein 14855508 27 n 01 junk_DNA 0 001 @ 14854534 n 0000 | stretches of DNA that do not code for genes; "most of the genome consists of junk DNA" 14855649 27 n 02 recombinant_deoxyribonucleic_acid 0 recombinant_DNA 0 001 @ 14854534 n 0000 | genetically engineered DNA made by recombining fragments of DNA from different organisms 14855835 27 n 01 sticky_end 0 001 @ 14854534 n 0000 | an end of DNA in which one strand of the double helix extends a few units beyond the other 14855982 27 n 02 transposon 0 jumping_gene 0 001 @ 14854534 n 0000 | a segment of DNA that can become integrated at many different sites along a chromosome (especially a segment of bacterial DNA that can be translocated as a whole) 14856216 27 n 03 ribonuclease 0 ribonucleinase 0 RNase 0 001 @ 15102138 n 0000 | a transferase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ribonucleic acid 14856363 27 n 02 ribonucleic_acid 0 RNA 0 011 @ 15018895 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 %s 14720492 n 0000 %s 14731050 n 0000 %s 14852681 n 0000 ~ 14856940 n 0000 ~ 14857197 n 0000 ~ 14857313 n 0000 %s 14916289 n 0000 %p 14988268 n 0000 %s 15108924 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell; "ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses" 14856940 27 n 04 messenger_RNA 0 mRNA 0 template_RNA 0 informational_RNA 0 001 @ 14856363 n 0000 | the template for protein synthesis; the form of RNA that carries information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome sites of protein synthesis in the cell 14857197 27 n 02 nuclear_RNA 0 nRNA 0 001 @ 14856363 n 0000 | ribonucleic acid found in the nucleolus of the cell 14857313 27 n 04 transfer_RNA 0 tRNA 0 acceptor_RNA 0 soluble_RNA 0 001 @ 14856363 n 0000 | RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to the protein chain that is being synthesized at the ribosome of the cell (according to directions coded in the mRNA) 14857684 27 n 01 deoxyribose 0 001 @ 14816873 n 0000 | a sugar that is a constituent of nucleic acids 14857788 27 n 01 dental_gold 0 002 @ 14610949 n 0000 %s 14662977 n 0000 | an alloy of gold used in dentistry 14857899 27 n 01 depilatory 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00212813 a 0101 | a chemical (usually a sulfide) used to remove hair or wool or bristles from hides 14858055 27 n 01 derivative 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a compound obtained from, or regarded as derived from, another compound 14858183 27 n 02 desert_soil 0 desertic_soil 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a type of soil that develops in arid climates 14858302 27 n 01 dew 0 002 @ 11466338 n 0000 + 02558632 a 0102 | water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air; "in the morning the grass was wet with dew" 14858495 27 n 01 dextrin 0 001 @ 15018571 n 0000 | any of various polysaccharides obtained by hydrolysis of starch; a tasteless and odorless gummy substance that is used as a thickening agent and in adhesives and in dietary supplements 14858733 27 n 02 diamond 0 adamant 0 003 @ 14657384 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 ~ 14817563 n 0000 | very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem 14858884 27 n 01 digestive 0 001 @ 00020270 n 0000 | any substance that promotes digestion 14858977 27 n 01 mono-iodotyrosine 0 001 @ 14859174 n 0000 | tyrosine with one iodine atom added 14859076 27 n 01 di-iodotyrosine 0 001 @ 14859174 n 0000 | tyrosine with two iodine atoms added 14859174 27 n 01 iodotyrosine 0 003 @ 14631428 n 0000 ~ 14858977 n 0000 ~ 14859076 n 0000 | tyrosine with iodine added 14859295 27 n 01 iodothyronine 0 002 @ 14631428 n 0000 ~ 14859400 n 0000 | thyronine with iodine added 14859400 27 n 01 tri-iodothyronine 0 001 @ 14859295 n 0000 | thyronine with three iodine atoms added 14859503 27 n 03 dilutant 0 diluent 0 thinner 0 004 @ 14802595 n 0000 + 00226497 v 0302 + 00431578 v 0301 + 00226497 v 0101 | a diluting agent 14859648 27 n 01 dilution 0 002 @ 14613403 n 0000 + 00226497 v 0101 | a diluted solution 14859739 27 n 01 dimer 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a compound whose molecules are composed of two identical monomers 14859856 27 n 01 dimethylglyoxime 0 001 @ 15021960 n 0000 | a compound used in analysis as a precipitant for palladium or nickel 14859987 27 n 03 dimpled_chad 0 pregnant_chad 0 dimple 0 001 @ 14829846 n 0000 | a chad that has been punched or dimpled but all four corners are still attached 14860150 27 n 03 diol 0 glycol 1 dihydric_alcohol 0 001 @ 14732881 n 0000 | any of a class of alcohols having 2 hydroxyl groups in each molecule 14860297 27 n 01 dioxide 0 005 @ 14996078 n 0000 ~ 14791266 n 0000 ~ 14821139 n 0000 ~ 14834013 n 0000 ~ 15088620 n 0000 | an oxide containing two atoms of oxygen in the molecule 14860478 27 n 01 dioxin 0 002 @ 14935208 n 0000 #s 14625217 n 0000 | any of several toxic or carcinogenic hydrocarbons that occur as impurities in herbicides 14860638 27 n 01 disaccharidase 0 003 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14945760 n 0000 ~ 14953023 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of disaccharides into monosaccharides 14860812 27 n 01 disaccharide 0 004 @ 14993432 n 0000 ~ 14953600 n 0000 ~ 14970756 n 0000 ~ 15087345 n 0000 | any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield two monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 14861021 27 n 01 dishwater 0 001 @ 14869913 n 0000 | water in which dishes and cooking utensils are washed 14861130 27 n 02 distillate 0 distillation 0 008 @ 14964524 n 0000 + 00476114 v 0204 + 00229706 v 0201 + 00229452 v 0201 + 00365521 v 0102 + 00476114 v 0104 + 00229706 v 0101 + 00229452 v 0101 | a purified liquid produced by condensation from a vapor during distilling; the product of distilling 14861428 27 n 01 distilled_water 0 001 @ 14869913 n 0000 | water that has been purified by distillation 14861534 27 n 03 exhaust 0 exhaust_fumes 0 fumes 0 002 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 14880414 n 0000 | gases ejected from an engine as waste products 14861676 27 n 02 dressed_ore 0 concentrate 0 002 @ 14712661 n 0000 + 00238397 v 0201 | the desired mineral that is left after impurities have been removed from mined ore 14861848 27 n 01 driftwood 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | wood that is floating or that has been washed ashore 14861956 27 n 02 drill_steel 0 drill_rod 0 001 @ 14827244 n 0000 | carbon steel used for rock drills and dowels 14862070 27 n 01 docosahexaenoic_acid 0 001 @ 14766207 n 0000 | an omega-3 fatty acid with 22 carbon atoms; found in fish (especially tuna and bluefish) 14862225 27 n 01 dolomite 0 002 @ 14720954 n 0000 + 03073556 a 0101 | a kind of sedimentary rock resembling marble or limestone but rich in magnesium carbonate 14862387 27 n 03 dopamine 0 Dopastat 0 Intropin 0 003 @ 14831907 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a monoamine neurotransmitter found in the brain and essential for the normal functioning of the central nervous system; as a drug (trade names Dopastat and Intropin) it is used to treat shock and hypotension 14862709 27 n 01 dottle 0 001 @ 15029068 n 0000 | the residue of partially burnt tobacco left caked in the bowl of a pipe after smoking 14862847 27 n 01 dragon's_blood 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a dark red resinous substance derived from various trees and used in photoengraving 14862991 27 n 01 drawing_paper 0 002 @ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 14824097 n 0000 | paper that is specially prepared for use in drafting 14863121 27 n 02 drilling_mud 0 drilling_fluid 0 001 @ 14914810 n 0000 | a mixture of clays and chemicals and water; pumped down the drill pipe to lubricate and cool the drilling bit and to flush out the cuttings and to strengthen the sides of the hole 14863376 27 n 01 dubbin 0 001 @ 15087035 n 0000 | tallow mixed with oil; used to make leather soft and waterproof 14863492 27 n 01 Duralumin 0 003 @ 14610949 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 %s 14651998 n 0000 | an aluminum-based alloy 14863609 27 n 02 particulate 0 particulate_matter 0 002 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14864016 n 0000 | a small discrete mass of solid or liquid matter that remains individually dispersed in gas or liquid emissions (usually considered to be an atmospheric pollutant) 14863868 27 n 01 chalk_dust 0 001 @ 14864016 n 0000 | dust resulting from writing with a piece of chalk; "chalk dust covered the teacher's hands" 14864016 27 n 01 dust 0 005 @ 14863609 n 0000 + 01246915 v 0101 + 01700799 a 0101 ~ 14863868 n 0000 ~ 14883101 n 0000 | fine powdery material such as dry earth or pollen that can be blown about in the air; "the furniture was covered with dust" 14864262 27 n 01 dust 2 004 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 01378910 v 0104 + 01615564 v 0101 ~ 09337169 n 0000 | free microscopic particles of solid material; "astronomers say that the empty space between planets actually contains measurable amounts of dust" 14864512 27 n 01 elaidic_acid 0 002 @ 14765653 n 0000 @ 14765303 n 0000 | a monounsaturated fatty acid that has the same structure as oleic acid except that it is a trans fatty acid; the major trans fatty acid in margarine and fried foods 14864753 27 n 01 elastomer 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | any of various elastic materials that resemble rubber (resumes its original shape when a deforming force is removed) 14864925 27 n 01 element 1 006 @ 00019793 n 0000 ~ 14866873 n 0000 ~ 14867017 n 0000 ~ 14868584 n 0000 ~ 14871273 n 0000 ~ 14871527 n 0000 | one of four substances thought in ancient and medieval cosmology to constitute the physical universe; "the alchemists believed that there were four elements" 14865226 27 n 01 elixir 0 001 @ 14964238 n 0000 | a sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste 14865437 27 n 01 air 0 014 @ 14901736 n 0000 #s 11546388 n 0000 + 02117374 v 0103 + 00191331 v 0102 + 00443222 v 0104 %s 14653098 n 0000 %s 14667094 n 0000 %s 14670330 n 0000 %s 14671413 n 0000 %s 14672278 n 0000 %s 14685453 n 0000 ~ 14865940 n 0000 ~ 14866093 n 0000 ~ 14964994 n 0000 | a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of; "air pollution"; "a smell of chemicals in the air"; "open a window and let in some air"; "I need some fresh air" 14865940 27 n 01 breath 0 002 @ 14865437 n 0000 ~ 14866261 n 0000 | the air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration; "his sour breath offended her" 14866093 27 n 01 hot_air 0 001 @ 14865437 n 0000 | air that has been heated and tends to rise 14866189 27 n 01 halitosis 0 001 @ 14866261 n 0000 | offensive breath 14866261 27 n 02 halitus 0 exhalation 0 004 @ 14865940 n 0000 + 00004605 v 0201 + 00004227 v 0201 ~ 14866189 n 0000 | exhaled breath 14866396 27 n 01 compressed_gas 0 003 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 14715983 n 0000 ~ 14866548 n 0000 | gas at a high pressure that can be used as a propellant 14866548 27 n 01 compressed_air 0 002 @ 14866396 n 0000 ~ 14866730 n 0000 | air at a pressure greater than that of the atmosphere; "compressed air is often used to power machines" 14866730 27 n 01 air_cushion 0 001 @ 14866548 n 0000 | the trapped air that supports a hovercraft a short distance above the water or ground 14866873 27 n 01 air 1 002 @ 14864925 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 14867017 27 n 01 fire 1 002 @ 14864925 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 14867162 27 n 02 earth 0 ground 0 008 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 02916464 a 0101 + 01295330 v 0101 + 02151420 v 0101 ~ 09381804 n 0000 ~ 14867465 n 0000 ~ 14868730 n 0000 ~ 14868863 n 0000 | the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface; "they dug into the earth outside the church" 14867465 27 n 03 diatomaceous_earth 0 diatomite 0 kieselguhr 0 002 @ 14867162 n 0000 @ 03344588 n 0000 | a light soil consisting of siliceous diatom remains and often used as a filtering material 14867663 27 n 01 sienna 0 003 @ 14698139 n 0000 ~ 14867937 n 0000 ~ 14868047 n 0000 | an earth color containing ferric oxides; used as a pigment 14867810 27 n 02 bister 0 bistre 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | a water-soluble brownish-yellow pigment made by boiling wood soot 14867937 27 n 01 burnt_sienna 0 001 @ 14867663 n 0000 | a reddish-brown pigment produced by roasting sienna 14868047 27 n 01 raw_sienna 0 001 @ 14867663 n 0000 | a yellowish-brown pigment made from untreated sienna 14868156 27 n 02 ocher 0 ochre 0 003 @ 14698139 n 0000 ~ 14868339 n 0000 ~ 14868451 n 0000 | any of various earths containing silica and alumina and ferric oxide; used as a pigment 14868339 27 n 03 sinopis 0 sinopia 0 sinoper 0 001 @ 14868156 n 0000 | a red ocher formerly used as a pigment 14868451 27 n 02 yellow_ocher 0 yellow_ochre 0 001 @ 14868156 n 0000 | pigment consisting of a limonite mixed with clay and silica 14868584 27 n 01 earth 1 002 @ 14864925 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 14868730 27 n 01 saprolite 0 001 @ 14867162 n 0000 | a deposit of clay and disintegrating rock that is found in its original place 14868863 27 n 02 soil 1 dirt 1 032 @ 14867162 n 0000 ~ 14705410 n 0000 ~ 14719512 n 0000 ~ 14719749 n 0000 ~ 14719898 n 0000 ~ 14719999 n 0000 ~ 14743886 n 0000 ~ 14806562 n 0000 ~ 14837352 n 0000 ~ 14838701 n 0000 ~ 14858183 n 0000 ~ 14869748 n 0000 ~ 14899858 n 0000 ~ 14903643 n 0000 ~ 14927747 n 0000 ~ 14932973 n 0000 ~ 14941712 n 0000 ~ 14942415 n 0000 ~ 14954303 n 0000 ~ 14966361 n 0000 ~ 14966769 n 0000 ~ 14977703 n 0000 ~ 14980464 n 0000 ~ 15015431 n 0000 ~ 15017704 n 0000 ~ 15021841 n 0000 ~ 15043597 n 0000 ~ 15046391 n 0000 ~ 15066619 n 0000 ~ 15099339 n 0000 ~ 15106242 n 0000 ~ 15122561 n 0000 | the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock 14869553 27 n 01 soil_conditioner 0 001 @ 14831008 n 0000 | a chemical substance used to improve the structure of the soil and increase its porosity; "gypsum can be used as a soil conditioner" 14869748 27 n 02 caliche 2 hardpan 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | crust or layer of hard subsoil encrusted with calcium-carbonate occurring in arid or semiarid regions 14869913 27 n 02 water 0 H2O 0 029 @ 14643012 n 0000 @ 14964238 n 0000 #s 05412667 n 0000 #s 05413094 n 0000 #s 11529484 n 0000 #s 14939335 n 0000 #s 11529795 n 0000 + 02562029 a 0101 + 02270121 a 0101 + 02362872 v 0101 + 00228662 v 0101 ~ 07952417 n 0000 #s 09248053 n 0000 %s 14664612 n 0000 %s 14672278 n 0000 ~ 14797948 n 0000 ~ 14861021 n 0000 ~ 14861428 n 0000 ~ 14870687 n 0000 ~ 14871673 n 0000 ~ 14929573 n 0000 ~ 14961231 n 0000 ~ 14974194 n 0000 ~ 15033414 n 0000 ~ 15033893 n 0000 ~ 15067875 n 0000 ~ 15071283 n 0000 ~ 15084364 n 0000 ~ 15118703 n 0000 | binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent 14870687 27 n 01 holy_water 0 001 @ 14869913 n 0000 | water that has been blessed by a priest for use in symbolic purification 14870816 27 n 01 musk 0 001 @ 05412071 n 0000 | an odorous glandular secretion from the male musk deer; used as a perfume fixative 14870949 27 n 01 nectar 0 001 @ 05412071 n 0000 | a sweet liquid secretion that is attractive to pollinators 14871060 27 n 01 pheromone 0 001 @ 05412071 n 0000 | a chemical substance secreted externally by some animals (especially insects) that influences the physiology or behavior of other animals of the same species 14871273 27 n 02 quintessence 0 ether 1 004 @ 14864925 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 + 01182889 a 0202 + 03009777 a 0101 | the fifth and highest element after air and earth and fire and water; was believed to be the substance composing all heavenly bodies 14871527 27 n 01 water 2 002 @ 14864925 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 14871673 27 n 03 ground_water 0 spring_water 0 well_water 0 001 @ 14869913 n 0000 | underground water that is held in the soil and in pervious rocks 14871824 27 n 01 eicosapentaenoic_acid 0 001 @ 14766207 n 0000 | an omega-3 fatty acid with 20 carbon atoms; found in fish (especially tuna and bluefish) 14871980 27 n 02 eleostearic_acid 0 elaeostearic_acid 0 001 @ 14765094 n 0000 | a crystalline unsaturated fatty acid 14872099 27 n 01 electrolyte 0 003 @ 14613403 n 0000 + 02728744 a 0101 ~ 14614621 n 0000 | a solution that conducts electricity; "the proper amount and distribution of electrolytes in the body is essential for health" 14872319 27 n 01 eluate 0 001 @ 14613403 n 0000 | a liquid solution that results from elution 14872415 27 n 01 Fehling's_solution 0 001 @ 14613403 n 0000 | a liquid solution of copper sulfate and potassium tartrate and sodium hydroxide that is used to test for sugar in the urine; solution turns reddish when sugar is present 14872649 27 n 02 formalin 0 formol 0 001 @ 14613403 n 0000 | a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water; used as a disinfectant or to preserve biological specimens 14872812 27 n 02 gargle 0 mouthwash 0 002 @ 14613403 n 0000 + 00037131 v 0101 | a medicated solution used for gargling and rinsing the mouth 14872955 27 n 02 infusion 0 extract 0 005 @ 14613403 n 0000 + 01354457 v 0203 ~ 07826609 n 0000 ~ 11777902 n 0000 ~ 14873165 n 0000 | a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water) 14873165 27 n 01 pancreatin 0 001 @ 14872955 n 0000 | extract from the pancreas of animals that contains pancreatic enzymes; used to treat pancreatitis and other conditions involving insufficient pancreatic secretions 14873385 27 n 02 injection 0 injectant 0 003 @ 14613403 n 0000 + 01201851 v 0201 + 00086072 v 0201 | any solution that is injected (as into the skin) 14873537 27 n 02 isotonic_solution 0 isosmotic_solution 0 003 @ 14613403 n 0000 ~ 14614174 n 0000 ~ 14614473 n 0000 | a solution having the same osmotic pressure as blood 14873710 27 n 01 elastase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | a pancreatic enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of elastin 14873825 27 n 01 emerald 0 002 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14692700 n 0000 | a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone 14873959 27 n 01 emery_cloth 0 001 @ 14823414 n 0000 | cloth covered with powdered emery 14874050 27 n 02 emery_paper 0 sandpaper 0 004 @ 14823414 n 0000 + 02250326 a 0201 + 01389087 v 0201 %s 14698304 n 0000 | stiff paper coated with powdered emery or sand 14874221 27 n 02 emery_stone 0 emery_rock 0 001 @ 14720954 n 0000 | a mixture of emery dust and a binder; can be molded into grindstones 14874360 27 n 01 enterokinase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | enzyme in the intestinal juice that converts inactive trypsinogen into active trypsin 14874504 27 n 01 erythropoietin 0 001 @ 14912461 n 0000 | a glycoprotein secreted by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells 14874653 27 n 01 ester 0 013 @ 14751849 n 0000 + 00507306 v 0101 ~ 14628362 n 0000 ~ 14703941 n 0000 ~ 14796755 n 0000 ~ 14818993 n 0000 ~ 14852041 n 0000 ~ 14875135 n 0000 ~ 14911177 n 0000 ~ 14970389 n 0000 ~ 14988729 n 0000 ~ 15018126 n 0000 ~ 15108844 n 0000 | organic compound formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water 14875013 27 n 02 ethane 0 C2H6 0 002 @ 14975516 n 0000 @ 14935208 n 0000 | a colorless odorless alkane gas used as fuel 14875135 27 n 01 ethyl_acetate 0 001 @ 14874653 n 0000 | a fragrant colorless flammable volatile liquid ester made from ethanol and acetic acid; used in flavorings and perfumes and as a solvent for plastics 14875344 27 n 02 ethylene 0 ethene 0 003 @ 14737281 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 ~ 14875601 n 0000 | a flammable colorless gaseous alkene; obtained from petroleum and natural gas and used in manufacturing many other chemicals; sometimes used as an anesthetic 14875601 27 n 03 trichloroethylene 0 trichloroethane 0 TCE 0 001 @ 14875344 n 0000 | a heavy colorless highly toxic liquid used as a solvent to clean electronic components and for dry cleaning and as a fumigant; causes cancer and liver and lung damage 14875855 27 n 02 ethylenediaminetetraacetic_acid 0 EDTA 0 001 @ 14706294 n 0000 | a complex molecule used medically to chelate metal ions in cases of lead or heavy metal poisoning 14876037 27 n 03 ethylene_glycol 0 glycol 2 ethanediol 0 001 @ 14790543 n 0000 | a sweet but poisonous syrupy liquid used as an antifreeze and solvent 14876190 27 n 02 propylene_glycol 0 propanediol 0 002 @ 14790543 n 0000 @ 14932834 n 0000 | a sweet colorless, viscous, hygroscopic liquid used as an antifreeze and in brake fluid and also as a humectant in cosmetics and personal care items although it can be absorbed through the skin with harmful effects 14876499 27 n 02 euphorbium 0 gum_eurphorbium 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | an acrid brown gum resin now used mainly in veterinary medicine 14876637 27 n 02 discharge 0 emission 0 006 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14877100 n 0000 ~ 14877299 n 0000 ~ 14877717 n 0000 ~ 14877834 n 0000 ~ 14877983 n 0000 | a substance that is emitted or released 14876833 27 n 01 emmenagogue 0 001 @ 14802595 n 0000 | any agent that promotes menstrual discharge 14876934 27 n 01 eutectoid_steel 0 001 @ 14827244 n 0000 | a steel that contains 0.9% carbon (the eutectic point); a carbon steel with 0.9% carbon is pure pearlite 14877100 27 n 02 exudate 0 exudation 0 006 @ 14876637 n 0000 + 00067770 v 0201 + 00067770 v 0102 + 00067770 v 0101 ~ 14922621 n 0000 ~ 15030685 n 0000 | a substance that oozes out from plant pores 14877299 27 n 02 transudate 0 transudation 0 001 @ 14876637 n 0000 | a substance that transudes 14877397 27 n 01 high_explosive 0 004 @ 03309675 n 0000 @ 04573249 n 0000 ! 14877579 n 0101 ~ 03216968 n 0000 | a powerful chemical explosive that produces gas at a very high rate 14877579 27 n 01 low_explosive 0 003 @ 03309675 n 0000 ! 14877397 n 0101 ~ 03353300 n 0000 | an explosive with a low rate of combustion 14877717 27 n 01 effluvium 0 001 @ 14876637 n 0000 | a foul-smelling outflow or vapor (especially a gaseous waste) 14877834 27 n 01 rheum 0 002 @ 14876637 n 0000 + 02560793 a 0101 | a watery discharge from the mucous membranes (especially from the eyes or nose) 14877983 27 n 01 vaginal_discharge 0 001 @ 14876637 n 0000 | discharge of secretions from the cervical glands of the vagina; normally clear or white 14878134 27 n 05 body_waste 0 excretion 0 excreta 0 excrement 0 excretory_product 0 008 @ 14880414 n 0000 ~ 14878449 n 0000 ~ 14879579 n 0000 ~ 14879663 n 0000 ~ 14879786 n 0000 ~ 14879875 n 0000 ~ 14880143 n 0000 ~ 14916440 n 0000 | waste matter (as urine or sweat but especially feces) discharged from the body 14878449 27 n 08 fecal_matter 0 faecal_matter 0 feces 0 faeces 0 BM 0 stool 0 ordure 0 dejection 0 007 @ 14878134 n 0000 + 00073791 v 0601 ~ 09291386 n 0000 ~ 14878732 n 0000 ~ 14878998 n 0000 ~ 14879301 n 0000 ~ 14879431 n 0000 | solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels 14878732 27 n 06 crap 0 dirt 2 shit 0 shite 0 poop 0 turd 0 005 @ 14878449 n 0000 ;u 07139048 n 0000 + 00073791 v 0303 + 00843665 v 0307 + 00073791 v 0107 | obscene terms for feces 14878915 27 n 01 pigeon_droppings 0 001 @ 14878998 n 0000 | droppings of pigeons 14878998 27 n 03 droppings 0 dung 0 muck 1 008 @ 14878449 n 0000 + 02087334 v 0302 + 00074206 v 0201 + 00503704 v 0201 ~ 09266812 n 0000 ~ 09279178 n 0000 ~ 14878915 n 0000 ~ 14879217 n 0000 | fecal matter of animals 14879217 27 n 02 cow_pie 0 cowpie 0 001 @ 14878998 n 0000 | fecal matter of a cow 14879301 27 n 01 meconium 0 001 @ 14878449 n 0000 | thick dark green mucoid material that is the first feces of a newborn child 14879431 27 n 02 melena 0 melaena 0 001 @ 14878449 n 0000 | abnormally dark tarry feces containing blood (usually from gastrointestinal bleeding) 14879579 27 n 01 fecula 0 001 @ 14878134 n 0000 | excreta (especially of insects) 14879663 27 n 01 wormcast 0 001 @ 14878134 n 0000 | cylindrical mass of earth voided by a burrowing earthworm or lugworm 14879786 27 n 01 human_waste 0 001 @ 14878134 n 0000 | the body wastes of human beings 14879875 27 n 06 urine 0 piss 0 pee 0 piddle 0 weewee 0 water 1 006 @ 14878134 n 0000 + 00071765 v 0403 + 00071765 v 0307 + 00071765 v 0206 + 03019715 a 0101 + 00071765 v 0102 | liquid excretory product; "there was blood in his urine"; "the child had to make water" 14880143 27 n 04 vomit 0 vomitus 0 puke 0 barf 0 003 @ 14878134 n 0000 + 00076153 v 030b + 00076153 v 0101 | the matter ejected in vomiting 14880285 27 n 01 detritus 2 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks 14880414 27 n 04 waste 0 waste_material 0 waste_matter 0 waste_product 0 014 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 02228261 v 0101 + 02071817 v 0101 ~ 14607850 n 0000 ~ 14861534 n 0000 ~ 14878134 n 0000 ~ 14880903 n 0000 ~ 14881044 n 0000 ~ 14881172 n 0000 ~ 14881302 n 0000 ~ 14881429 n 0000 ~ 14881648 n 0000 ~ 14882602 n 0000 ~ 14882788 n 0000 | any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted; "they collect the waste once a week"; "much of the waste material is carried off in the sewers" 14880903 27 n 03 filth 0 crud 0 skank 0 002 @ 14880414 n 0000 + 01630074 a 030b | any substance considered disgustingly foul or unpleasant 14881044 27 n 02 sewage 0 sewerage 0 002 @ 14880414 n 0000 %s 14881172 n 0000 | waste matter carried away in sewers or drains 14881172 27 n 03 effluent 0 wastewater 0 sewer_water 0 002 @ 14880414 n 0000 #s 14881044 n 0000 | water mixed with waste matter 14881302 27 n 04 garbage 0 refuse 0 food_waste 0 scraps 0 001 @ 14880414 n 0000 | food that is discarded (as from a kitchen) 14881429 27 n 01 pollutant 0 007 @ 14880414 n 0000 + 00493642 v 0101 ~ 14624118 n 0000 ~ 14627675 n 0000 ~ 14644435 n 0000 ~ 14791069 n 0000 ~ 15088620 n 0000 | waste matter that contaminates the water or air or soil 14881648 27 n 03 rubbish 0 trash 0 scrap 0 008 @ 14880414 n 0000 + 02228020 v 0303 + 02513701 a 0202 + 02228020 v 0201 + 02513701 a 0101 ~ 14881888 n 0000 ~ 14882048 n 0000 ~ 14882443 n 0000 | worthless material that is to be disposed of 14881888 27 n 01 scrap_metal 0 002 @ 14881648 n 0000 ~ 15045541 n 0000 | discarded metal suitable for reprocessing; "he finally sold the car for scrap metal" 14882048 27 n 05 debris 0 dust 1 junk 0 rubble 0 detritus 1 004 @ 14881648 n 0000 + 02228020 v 0302 + 01254780 v 0201 ~ 14882250 n 0000 | the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up 14882250 27 n 01 slack 0 002 @ 14882048 n 0000 + 00215050 v 0101 | dust consisting of a mixture of small coal fragments and coal dust and dirt that sifts out when coal is passed over a sieve 14882443 27 n 01 litter 0 003 @ 14881648 n 0000 + 01381086 v 0101 + 02741017 v 0101 | rubbish carelessly dropped or left about (especially in public places) 14882602 27 n 01 slop 1 001 @ 14880414 n 0000 | (usually plural) waste water from a kitchen or bathroom or chamber pot that has to be emptied by hand; "she carried out the sink slops" 14882788 27 n 02 toxic_waste 0 toxic_industrial_waste 0 001 @ 14880414 n 0000 | poisonous waste materials; can cause injury (especially by chemical means) 14882945 27 n 01 extravasation 0 002 @ 14964238 n 0000 + 01378574 v 0101 | an extravasated liquid (blood or lymph or urine); the product of extravasation 14883101 27 n 02 fallout 0 radioactive_dust 0 001 @ 14864016 n 0000 | the radioactive particles that settle to the ground after a nuclear explosion 14883251 27 n 02 fencing_material 0 fencing 0 001 @ 14810638 n 0000 | material for building fences 14883352 27 n 01 ferrite 0 003 @ 15076272 n 0000 #s 15002404 n 0000 %s 14744853 n 0000 | a solid solution in which alpha iron is the solvent 14883495 27 n 03 fertilizer 0 fertiliser 0 plant_food 0 007 @ 14831008 n 0000 + 00505351 v 0101 + 00503838 v 0101 ~ 14883989 n 0000 %s 14884754 n 0000 %s 14885506 n 0000 %s 15038579 n 0000 | any substance such as manure or a mixture of nitrates used to make soil more fertile 14883773 27 n 02 gallamine 0 Flaxedil 0 003 @ 14985651 n 0000 @ 03805523 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | neuromuscular blocking agent (trade name Flaxedil) used as a muscle relaxant in the administration of anesthesia 14883989 27 n 03 organic 0 organic_fertilizer 0 organic_fertiliser 0 007 @ 14883495 n 0000 + 01684118 a 0101 ~ 14806992 n 0000 ~ 14807078 n 0000 ~ 14887672 n 0000 ~ 14891696 n 0000 ~ 14916440 n 0000 | a fertilizer that is derived from animal or vegetable matter 14884253 27 n 01 flux 0 003 @ 14831008 n 0000 + 00395719 v 0102 ~ 14884431 n 0000 | a substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removed 14884431 27 n 01 soldering_flux 0 001 @ 14884253 n 0000 | flux applied to surfaces that are to be joined by soldering; flux cleans the surfaces and results in a better bond 14884606 27 n 01 foryml 0 002 @ 14618888 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 | (chemistry) the negative univalent acyl radical CHO that occurs in aldehydes 14884754 27 n 02 sodium_nitrate 0 soda_niter 0 002 @ 15040068 n 0000 #s 14883495 n 0000 | (NaNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive 14884900 27 n 01 pearl_ash 0 001 @ 14885867 n 0000 | an impure form of potassium carbonate 14884993 27 n 03 potassium_bicarbonate 0 potassium_acid_carbonate 0 potassium_hydrogen_carbonate 0 001 @ 14799888 n 0000 | a crystalline salt (KHCO3) that is used in baking powder and as an antacid 14885193 27 n 08 potassium_chloride 0 potassium_muriate 0 potash_muriate 0 K-Dur_20 0 Kaochlor 0 K-lor 0 Klorvess 0 K-lyte 0 002 @ 15041419 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0000 | salt of potassium (KCl) (trade names K-Dur 20, Kaochlor and K-lor and Klorvess and K-lyte); taken in tablet form to treat potassium deficiency 14885506 27 n 05 potassium_nitrate 0 saltpeter 0 saltpetre 0 niter 0 nitre 0 004 @ 15040068 n 0000 #s 14883495 n 0000 + 03103454 a 0502 + 03103454 a 0503 | (KNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive 14885717 27 n 01 potassium_bromide 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 @ 15029441 n 0000 | a white crystalline salt (KBr) used as a sedative and in photography 14885867 27 n 01 potassium_carbonate 0 002 @ 14822620 n 0000 ~ 14884900 n 0000 | a white salt (K2CO3) that is basic in solution; used to make glass and cleansing agents 14886038 27 n 01 potassium_chlorate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a white salt (KClO3) used in matches, fireworks, and explosives; also used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent 14886215 27 n 01 potassium_cyanide 0 001 @ 14850937 n 0000 | a poisonous salt (KCN) used in electroplating and in photography 14886343 27 n 01 potassium_dichromate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | an orange-red salt used in making dyes and in photography 14886467 27 n 01 potassium_iodide 0 001 @ 14946509 n 0000 | a crystalline salt in organic synthesis and in making photographic emulsions and in iodized table salt 14886632 27 n 02 producer_gas 0 air_gas 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a gas made of carbon monoxide and hydrogen and nitrogen; made by passing air over hot coke 14886791 27 n 02 proprionamide 0 propanamide 0 001 @ 14748425 n 0000 | the amide of propionic acid (C2H5CONH2) 14886904 27 n 02 propionic_acid 0 propanoic_acid 0 008 @ 14763539 n 0000 #s 03333337 n 0000 #s 03376378 n 0000 #s 03561461 n 0000 #s 03617343 n 0000 #s 03813435 n 0000 #s 03813684 n 0000 #s 03873193 n 0000 | a liquid fatty acid found in milk and sweat and in fuel distillates 14887182 27 n 02 pudding_stone 0 conglomerate 0 002 @ 14720954 n 0000 + 01333066 a 0201 | a composite rock made up of particles of varying size 14887328 27 n 01 putrescine 0 001 @ 15023978 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline ptomaine with a foul odor that is produced in decaying animal matter 14887477 27 n 02 pyroligneous_acid 0 wood_vinegar 0 001 @ 14964524 n 0000 | a red-brown liquid formed in distillation of wood which contains acetic acid, methanol, acetone, wood oils, and tars 14887672 27 n 01 manure 0 007 @ 14883989 n 0000 + 02087334 v 0101 ~ 14887939 n 0000 ~ 14888034 n 0000 ~ 14888121 n 0000 ~ 14888230 n 0000 ~ 14888321 n 0000 | any animal or plant material used to fertilize land especially animal excreta usually with litter material 14887939 27 n 01 chicken_manure 0 001 @ 14887672 n 0000 | chicken excreta used as fertilizer 14888034 27 n 01 cow_manure 0 001 @ 14887672 n 0000 | cow excreta used as fertilizer 14888121 27 n 01 green_manure 0 001 @ 14887672 n 0000 | a growing crop that is plowed under to enrich soil 14888230 27 n 01 horse_manure 0 001 @ 14887672 n 0000 | horse excreta used as fertilizer 14888321 27 n 01 night_soil 0 001 @ 14887672 n 0000 | human excreta used as fertilizer 14888410 27 n 01 facial_tissue 0 001 @ 15099529 n 0000 | tissue paper suitable for use on the face 14888511 27 n 01 fat 0 011 @ 14963045 n 0000 #s 05464198 n 0000 + 00995188 a 0102 ~ 07687880 n 0000 ~ 14811690 n 0000 ~ 14888882 n 0000 ~ 14888976 n 0000 %p 14909239 n 0000 %s 14909520 n 0000 ~ 14982032 n 0000 ~ 15019391 n 0000 | a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids (mostly triglycerides); "pizza has too much fat" 14888882 27 n 01 cocoa_butter 0 001 @ 14888511 n 0000 | a yellow-white fat from cocoa beans 14888976 27 n 02 leaf_fat 0 leaf_lard 0 001 @ 14888511 n 0000 | fat lining the abdomen and kidneys in hogs which is used to make lard 14889112 27 n 02 feldspar 0 felspar 0 005 @ 15073663 n 0000 %s 14678720 n 0000 ~ 14889372 n 0000 ~ 14889467 n 0000 ~ 14978961 n 0000 | any of a group of hard crystalline minerals that consist of aluminum silicates of potassium or sodium or calcium or barium 14889372 27 n 01 orthoclase 0 001 @ 14889112 n 0000 | a white or colored monoclinic feldspar 14889467 27 n 02 plagioclase 0 oligoclase 0 006 @ 14889112 n 0000 #s 14797183 n 0000 #s 14751002 n 0000 + 02789139 a 0101 ~ 14889684 n 0000 ~ 14889818 n 0000 | any of a series of triclinic feldspars that form rocks 14889684 27 n 02 albite 0 white_feldspar 0 002 @ 14889467 n 0000 + 02620677 a 0101 | a widely distributed feldspar that forms rocks 14889818 27 n 01 anorthite 0 002 @ 14889467 n 0000 + 02637927 a 0101 | rare plagioclastic feldspar occurring in many igneous rocks 14889951 27 n 01 ferric_oxide 0 004 @ 14996078 n 0000 #s 13573473 n 0000 #s 15051530 n 0000 ~ 14913630 n 0000 | a red oxide of iron 14890085 27 n 01 ferricyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a brown unstable acid formed from ferricyanide 14890194 27 n 01 ferricyanide 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | salt of ferricyanic acid obtained by oxidation of a ferrocyanide 14890317 27 n 01 ferritin 0 001 @ 14752903 n 0000 | a protein containing 20% iron that is found in the intestines and liver and spleen; it is one of the chief forms in which iron is stored in the body 14890520 27 n 01 ferrocerium 0 001 @ 15024716 n 0000 | a pyrophoric alloy of iron with cerium; used for lighter flints 14890641 27 n 01 ferrocyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a white unstable acid formed from ferrocyanide salts 14890756 27 n 01 ferrocyanide 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 15019628 n 0000 | salt of ferrocyanic acid usually obtained by a reaction of a cyanide with iron sulphate 14890920 27 n 02 fiberglass 0 fibreglass 0 001 @ 14849232 n 0000 | a covering material made of glass fibers in resins 14891040 27 n 02 fiber 0 fibre 0 020 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 02455448 a 0102 ~ 01957959 n 0000 ~ 02905839 n 0000 ~ 03857551 n 0000 ~ 05471756 n 0000 ~ 05613253 n 0000 ~ 12187592 n 0000 ~ 12498636 n 0000 ~ 12606728 n 0000 ~ 12608815 n 0000 ~ 12616066 n 0000 %s 14818091 n 0000 ~ 14891516 n 0000 ~ 14892009 n 0000 ~ 14962605 n 0000 ~ 14983197 n 0000 ~ 14983373 n 0000 ~ 14990722 n 0000 ~ 15027526 n 0000 | a slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn 14891516 27 n 01 string 0 001 @ 14891040 n 0000 | a tough piece of fiber in vegetables, meat, or other food (especially the tough fibers connecting the two halves of a bean pod) 14891696 27 n 01 fish_meal 0 002 @ 14883989 n 0000 @ 07816067 n 0000 | ground dried fish used as fertilizer and as feed for domestic livestock 14891841 27 n 01 buntal 0 002 @ 14983783 n 0000 #p 12610602 n 0000 | fine white Philippine fiber from stalks of unopened leaves of talipot palms; used in making hats 14892009 27 n 03 fibril 0 filament 0 strand 0 009 @ 14891040 n 0000 + 02422647 a 0201 ~ 01900826 n 0000 ~ 03063809 n 0000 ~ 05451751 n 0000 ~ 05467529 n 0000 ~ 12995586 n 0000 ~ 13043298 n 0000 ~ 13113595 n 0000 | a very slender natural or synthetic fiber 14892267 27 n 01 fieldstone 0 001 @ 14720954 n 0000 | stone that occurs naturally in fields; often used as building material 14892394 27 n 02 filling 0 fill 0 005 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 00262419 v 0201 + 00453467 v 0201 + 00452793 v 0201 ~ 14828811 n 0000 | any material that fills a space or container; "there was not enough fill for the trench" 14892615 27 n 01 filter_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a porous unsized paper used for filtering 14892715 27 n 01 filtrate 0 005 @ 15022266 n 0000 @ 14964038 n 0000 + 01461293 v 0101 + 01461293 v 0102 ~ 15022455 n 0000 | the product of filtration; a gas or liquid that has been passed through a filter 14892922 27 n 01 firelighter 0 001 @ 15125928 n 0000 | (a piece of) a substance that burns easily and can be used to start a coal or coke fire 14893067 27 n 02 fire_opal 0 girasol 0 001 @ 14712395 n 0000 | an opal with flaming orange and yellow and red colors 14893186 27 n 02 fish-liver_oil 0 fish_oil 0 002 @ 14779256 n 0000 ~ 15106162 n 0000 | a fatty oil obtained from the livers of various fish 14893328 27 n 01 fixative 0 001 @ 14893478 n 0000 | a compound (such as ethanol or formaldehyde) that fixes tissues and cells for microscopic study 14893478 27 n 02 fixing_agent 0 fixer 0 003 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14893328 n 0000 ~ 14938011 n 0000 | a chemical compound that sets or fixes something (as a dye or a photographic image) 14893664 27 n 01 flavone 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline compound that is part of a number of white or yellow plant pigments 14893809 27 n 01 flavonoid 0 002 @ 15007702 n 0000 @ 15014387 n 0000 | any of a large class of plant pigments having a chemical structure based on or similar to flavone 14893980 27 n 01 flax 0 002 @ 14983783 n 0000 #s 03677847 n 0000 | fiber of the flax plant that is made into thread and woven into linen fabric 14894126 27 n 01 flyspeck 0 001 @ 14609699 n 0000 | a tiny dark speck made by the excrement of a fly 14894229 27 n 03 cotton 1 cotton_fiber 0 cotton_wool 1 007 @ 14983783 n 0000 #s 03878742 n 0000 #s 03119831 n 0000 + 01157098 a 0101 ~ 14622431 n 0000 ~ 14894476 n 0000 ~ 14894575 n 0000 | soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state 14894476 27 n 01 long-staple_cotton 0 001 @ 14894229 n 0000 | cotton with relatively long fibers 14894575 27 n 01 short-staple_cotton 0 001 @ 14894229 n 0000 | cotton with relatively short fibers 14894676 27 n 01 chert 0 003 @ 15065844 n 0000 + 02704438 a 0101 ~ 14894816 n 0000 | variety of silica containing microcrystalline quartz 14894816 27 n 01 taconite 0 002 @ 14894676 n 0000 @ 14947596 n 0000 | a variety of chert containing magnetite and hematite; mined as a low-grade iron ore 14894972 27 n 01 firestone 1 001 @ 14895229 n 0000 | a piece of flint that is struck to light a fire 14895075 27 n 01 flavin 0 002 @ 14950432 n 0000 #s 15116040 n 0000 | a ketone that forms the nucleus of certain natural yellow pigments like riboflavin 14895229 27 n 01 flint 0 005 @ 15065844 n 0000 + 02740193 a 0101 ~ 03474278 n 0000 ~ 14894972 n 0000 ~ 14895419 n 0000 | a hard kind of stone; a form of silica more opaque than chalcedony 14895419 27 n 01 flintstone 0 001 @ 14895229 n 0000 | pebbles of flint used in masonry construction 14895521 27 n 01 flooring 0 001 @ 14810638 n 0000 | building material used in laying floors 14895615 27 n 01 floor_wax 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | a preparation containing wax and used to polish and preserve the finish of floors 14895752 27 n 01 fluoride 0 007 @ 14928510 n 0000 + 00186306 v 0101 + 00186306 v 0102 ~ 14808270 n 0000 ~ 14937086 n 0000 ~ 15043139 n 0000 ~ 15088894 n 0000 | a salt of hydrofluoric acid 14895942 27 n 01 fluoroboric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid of fluorine and boron 14896034 27 n 01 fluoroboride 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt of fluoroboric acid 14896119 27 n 01 fluorocarbon 0 006 @ 14928679 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 14627675 n 0000 ~ 14936707 n 0000 ~ 15003691 n 0000 ~ 15093458 n 0000 | a halocarbon in which some hydrogen atoms have been replaced by fluorine; used in refrigerators and aerosols 14896377 27 n 01 fluorocarbon_plastic 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a plastic made with fluorocarbon 14896476 27 n 01 fluosilicate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | salt of fluosilicic acid 14896559 27 n 02 fluosilicic_acid 0 hydrofluosilicic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an unstable poisonous corrosive acid known primarily in the form of its salts 14896723 27 n 01 flypaper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper that is poisoned or coated with a sticky substance to kill flies 14896848 27 n 01 foam 0 003 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14620113 n 0000 ~ 14897026 n 0000 | a lightweight material in cellular form; made by introducing gas bubbles during manufacture 14897026 27 n 01 foam_rubber 0 002 @ 15030825 n 0000 @ 14896848 n 0000 | spongy rubber; made by introducing air bubbles before vulcanization and used for cushioning or upholstery 14897207 27 n 01 fomentation 0 002 @ 00020270 n 0000 #s 03086454 n 0000 | a substance used as a warm moist medicinal compress or poultice 14897347 27 n 02 formaldehyde 0 methanal 0 002 @ 14608945 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous gas; made by the oxidation of methanol 14897495 27 n 01 formic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a colorless pungent fuming vesicatory liquid acid HCOOH found naturally in ants and many plants or made catalytically from carbon monoxide and steam; used in finishing textiles and paper and in the manufacture of insecticides and fumigants 14897792 27 n 02 formulation 0 preparation 0 008 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 01636715 v 0101 ~ 03044572 n 0000 ~ 14910008 n 0000 ~ 14984745 n 0000 ~ 15020587 n 0000 ~ 15043456 n 0000 ~ 15067966 n 0000 | a substance prepared according to a formula; "the physician prescribed a commercial preparation of the medicine" 14898102 27 n 04 frankincense 0 olibanum 0 gum_olibanum 0 thus 0 002 @ 14922621 n 0000 + 02131151 v 0403 | an aromatic gum resin obtained from various Arabian or East African trees; formerly valued for worship and for embalming and fumigation 14898347 27 n 02 free_radical 0 radical 2 001 @ 14643403 n 0000 | an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron; in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule that has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule; "in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells" 14898715 27 n 01 freezing_mixture 0 001 @ 14610438 n 0000 | a mixture of substances (usually salt and ice) to obtain a temperature below the freezing point of water 14898882 27 n 01 Freon 0 002 @ 14627675 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | any one or more chlorofluorocarbons (or related compounds) that are used as an aerosol propellant, organic solvent, or refrigerant 14899083 27 n 04 fructose 0 fruit_sugar 0 levulose 0 laevulose 0 001 @ 14951725 n 0000 | a simple sugar found in honey and in many ripe fruits 14899228 27 n 01 fuel 0 025 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 02241806 v 0101 + 02361419 v 0101 + 02343382 v 0101 ~ 14709079 n 0000 ~ 14709178 n 0000 ~ 14709457 n 0000 ~ 14709636 n 0000 ~ 14709929 n 0000 ~ 14710042 n 0000 ~ 14710347 n 0000 ~ 14710513 n 0000 ~ 14710746 n 0000 ~ 14710884 n 0000 ~ 14711074 n 0000 ~ 14711674 n 0000 ~ 14711794 n 0000 ~ 14711979 n 0000 ~ 14712250 n 0000 ~ 14715847 n 0000 ~ 14719345 n 0000 ~ 14840915 n 0000 ~ 14902801 n 0000 ~ 15125211 n 0000 ~ 15125928 n 0000 | a substance that can be consumed to produce energy; "more fuel is needed during the winter months"; "they developed alternative fuels for aircraft" 14899858 27 n 01 fuller's_earth 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | an absorbent soil resembling clay; used in fulling (shrinking and thickening) woolen cloth and as an adsorbent 14900029 27 n 01 fulvic_acid 0 001 @ 14933470 n 0000 | a yellow to yellow-brown humic substance that is soluble in water under all pH conditions; "they measured the fluvial fulvic acid" 14900217 27 n 01 fumaric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline acid with a fruity taste; used in making polyester resins 14900357 27 n 01 fumigant 0 002 @ 14831008 n 0000 + 02131565 v 0101 | a chemical substance used in fumigation 14900469 27 n 03 furan 0 furane 0 furfuran 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14987773 n 0000 | a colorless toxic flammable liquid used in the synthesis of nylon 14900624 27 n 02 furfural 0 furfuraldehyde 0 002 @ 14608945 n 0000 @ 15016494 n 0000 | a liquid aldehyde with a penetrating odor; made from plant hulls and corncobs; used in making furan and as a solvent 14900830 27 n 01 galactagogue 0 001 @ 14802595 n 0000 | agent that induces milk secretion 14900922 27 n 02 galactose 0 brain_sugar 0 001 @ 15087345 n 0000 | a simple sugar found in lactose 14901023 27 n 02 galbanum 0 gum_albanum 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a bitter aromatic gum resin that resembles asafetida 14901144 27 n 01 gallic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline acid obtained from tannin 14901251 27 n 01 galvanized_iron 0 002 @ 14666595 n 0000 #s 03117082 n 0000 | iron that is coated with zinc to protect it from rust 14901385 27 n 02 greenhouse_gas 0 greenhouse_emission 0 006 @ 14901736 n 0000 ~ 14627675 n 0000 ~ 14821139 n 0000 ~ 14936707 n 0000 ~ 15003691 n 0000 ~ 15088894 n 0000 | a gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation 14901637 27 n 01 carbuncle 0 001 @ 14700203 n 0000 | deep-red cabochon garnet cut without facets 14901736 27 n 01 gas 0 042 @ 14963583 n 0000 + 02270298 a 0101 + 00443222 v 0101 ~ 09233511 n 0000 ~ 14648547 n 0000 ~ 14658769 n 0000 ~ 14661685 n 0000 ~ 14664612 n 0000 ~ 14671413 n 0000 ~ 14672278 n 0000 ~ 14709178 n 0000 ~ 14715847 n 0000 ~ 14750821 n 0000 ~ 14751177 n 0000 ~ 14780379 n 0000 ~ 14791266 n 0000 ~ 14791381 n 0000 ~ 14806031 n 0000 ~ 14811263 n 0000 ~ 14851187 n 0000 ~ 14861534 n 0000 ~ 14865437 n 0000 ~ 14866396 n 0000 ~ 14875344 n 0000 ~ 14886632 n 0000 ~ 14897347 n 0000 ~ 14901385 n 0000 ~ 14902634 n 0000 ~ 14902801 n 0000 ~ 14940663 n 0000 ~ 14943307 n 0000 ~ 14975368 n 0000 ~ 14997366 n 0000 ~ 15006406 n 0000 ~ 15006688 n 0000 ~ 15017945 n 0000 ~ 15023393 n 0000 ~ 15060542 n 0000 ~ 15062993 n 0000 ~ 15086851 n 0000 ~ 15088620 n 0000 ~ 15092444 n 0000 | a fluid in the gaseous state having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely 14902634 27 n 02 liquefied_petroleum_gas 0 bottled_gas 0 002 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 14935208 n 0000 | hydrocarbon gases, usually propane or butane, kept under pressure 14902801 27 n 01 water_gas 0 002 @ 14899228 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide with small amounts of other gases; made by blowing steam over hot coke or coal 14902995 27 n 02 ghatti 0 ghatti_gum 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | an Indian gum from the dhawa tree; used as a substitute for gum arabic 14903131 27 n 02 kraft 0 kraft_paper 0 001 @ 15129689 n 0000 | strong wrapping paper made from pulp processed with a sulfur solution 14903266 27 n 01 butcher_paper 0 001 @ 15129689 n 0000 | a strong wrapping paper that resists penetration by blood or meat fluids 14903398 27 n 01 gift_wrap 0 001 @ 15129689 n 0000 | attractive wrapping paper suitable for wrapping gifts 14903507 27 n 01 gilding_metal 0 001 @ 14741158 n 0000 | a brass that is rich in copper; used to make articles that were to be gilded 14903643 27 n 01 gilgai_soil 0 002 @ 14868863 n 0000 ;r 08849996 n 0000 | soil in the melon holes of Australia 14903756 27 n 01 natural_glass 0 003 @ 14905454 n 0000 ~ 14903901 n 0000 ~ 14904841 n 0000 | magma of any composition that cooled very rapidly 14903901 27 n 05 quartz_glass 0 quartz 1 vitreous_silica 0 lechatelierite 0 crystal 1 006 @ 14903756 n 0000 + 00446895 v 0501 + 00444625 v 0501 + 00446895 v 0503 + 00444625 v 0502 %s 15065844 n 0000 | colorless glass made of almost pure silica 14904147 27 n 02 opal_glass 0 milk_glass 0 001 @ 14905454 n 0000 | a milky white translucent or opaque glass 14904258 27 n 01 optical_glass 0 003 @ 14905454 n 0000 ~ 14904424 n 0000 ~ 14904576 n 0000 | clear homogeneous glass of known refractive index; used to make lenses 14904424 27 n 03 optical_crown 0 crown_glass 0 optical_crown_glass 0 001 @ 14904258 n 0000 | optical glass of low dispersion and low refractive index 14904576 27 n 02 optical_flint 0 flint_glass 0 001 @ 14904258 n 0000 | optical glass of high dispersion and high refractive index 14904708 27 n 01 crown_glass 2 001 @ 14905454 n 0000 | a glass blown into a globe which is later flattened and spun to form a disk 14904841 27 n 01 tektite 0 001 @ 14903756 n 0000 | thought to derive from meteorites 14904928 27 n 01 volcanic_glass 0 004 @ 14957452 n 0000 ~ 14905111 n 0000 ~ 14905294 n 0000 ~ 14905375 n 0000 | a kind of natural glass produced when molten lava cools very rapidly 14905111 27 n 01 obsidian 0 001 @ 14904928 n 0000 | acid or granitic glass formed by the rapid cooling of lava without crystallization; usually dark, but transparent in thin pieces 14905294 27 n 01 pitchstone 0 001 @ 14904928 n 0000 | dark acid granitic glass 14905375 27 n 01 tachylite 0 001 @ 14904928 n 0000 | a basic or basalt glass 14905454 27 n 01 glass 0 020 @ 15071467 n 0000 #s 03443988 n 0000 #p 03443167 n 0000 + 02245505 a 0101 + 01590496 v 0101 + 02340359 v 0101 #s 03967364 n 0000 ~ 14903756 n 0000 ~ 14904147 n 0000 ~ 14904258 n 0000 ~ 14904708 n 0000 ~ 14905910 n 0000 ~ 14906012 n 0000 ~ 14906151 n 0000 ~ 14906268 n 0000 ~ 14906521 n 0000 ~ 14906729 n 0000 ~ 14906944 n 0000 ~ 14907249 n 0000 ~ 15024181 n 0000 | a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure 14905910 27 n 01 soft_glass 0 001 @ 14905454 n 0000 | glass having a relatively low softening point 14906012 27 n 01 ground_glass 0 001 @ 14905454 n 0000 | glass that diffuses light due to a rough surface produced by abrasion or etching 14906151 27 n 01 ground_glass 1 001 @ 14905454 n 0000 | particulate glass made by grinding and used as an abrasive 14906268 27 n 01 lead_glass 0 002 @ 14905454 n 0000 ~ 14906399 n 0000 | glass containing lead oxide; has a high refractive index 14906399 27 n 01 paste 2 001 @ 14906268 n 0000 | a hard, brilliant lead glass that is used in making artificial jewelry 14906521 27 n 03 safety_glass 0 laminated_glass 0 shatterproof_glass 0 001 @ 14905454 n 0000 | glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering 14906729 27 n 03 soluble_glass 0 water_glass 0 sodium_silicate 0 001 @ 14905454 n 0000 | a viscous glass consisting of sodium silicate in solution; used as a cement or as a protective coating and to preserve eggs 14906944 27 n 01 stained_glass 0 002 @ 14905454 n 0000 ~ 14907086 n 0000 | glass that has been colored in some way; used for church windows 14907086 27 n 01 Tiffany_glass 0 001 @ 14906944 n 0000 | a kind of opalescent colored glass that was used in the early 1900s for stained-glass windows and lamps 14907249 27 n 01 wire_glass 0 001 @ 14905454 n 0000 | a glass that contains a layer of wire netting in it 14907357 27 n 01 crystal 0 010 @ 15071467 n 0000 + 00446895 v 0101 + 00444625 v 0101 + 00446895 v 0103 + 00444625 v 0102 ~ 11529484 n 0000 ~ 11529795 n 0000 ~ 14723913 n 0000 ~ 14907668 n 0000 ~ 14939335 n 0000 | a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure 14907668 27 n 01 twins 0 002 @ 14907357 n 0000 ;c 06130720 n 0000 | (mineralogy) two interwoven crystals that are mirror images on each other 14907812 27 n 01 enamine 0 001 @ 14763183 n 0000 | an amine containing the double bond linkage -C=C-N- 14907917 27 n 02 enantiomorph 0 enantiomer 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | either one of a pair of compounds (crystals or molecules) that are mirror images on each other but are not identical 14908105 27 n 01 exotherm 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00876214 a 0101 | a compound that gives off heat during its formation and absorbs heat during its decomposition 14908271 27 n 01 glucose 0 005 @ 14734662 n 0000 ~ 14776502 n 0000 ~ 14847860 n 0000 ~ 14908487 n 0000 ~ 14908632 n 0000 | a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms; an important source of physiological energy 14908487 27 n 03 dextrose 0 dextroglucose 0 grape_sugar 0 001 @ 14908271 n 0000 | an isomer of glucose that is found in honey and sweet fruits 14908632 27 n 02 blood_sugar 0 blood_glucose 0 001 @ 14908271 n 0000 | glucose in the bloodstream 14908732 27 n 01 glutamate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester of glutamic acid 14908820 27 n 02 glutamic_oxalacetic_transaminase 0 glutamic_oxaloacetic_transaminase 0 001 @ 15101905 n 0000 | an enzyme involved in transamination 14908971 27 n 02 glyceraldehyde 0 glyceric_aldehyde 0 001 @ 14608945 n 0000 | a sweet crystalline aldehyde formed by the breakdown of sugars 14909114 27 n 01 glyceric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a syrupy acid obtained by oxidation of glycerol or glyceraldehyde 14909239 27 n 02 glyceride 0 acylglycerol 0 004 @ 14911177 n 0000 @ 14779256 n 0000 #p 14888511 n 0000 ~ 14909520 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol and fatty acids that occurs naturally as fats and fatty oils; "fresh fats contain glycerides of fatty acids and very little free acid" 14909520 27 n 01 triglyceride 0 003 @ 14963045 n 0000 @ 14909239 n 0000 #s 14888511 n 0000 | glyceride occurring naturally in animal and vegetable tissues; it consists of three individual fatty acids bound together in a single large molecule; an important energy source forming much of the fat stored by the body 14909835 27 n 03 glycerol 0 glycerin 0 glycerine 0 002 @ 14732881 n 0000 + 01991795 v 0101 | a sweet syrupy trihydroxy alcohol obtained by saponification of fats and oils 14910008 27 n 01 glycerinated_gelatin 0 001 @ 14897792 n 0000 | a gelatinous preparation made from gelatin and glycerin and water; used as a base for ointments and suppositories 14910188 27 n 01 glycerin_jelly 0 001 @ 14911177 n 0000 | a mixture of glycerin and gelatin that is used in histology for mounting specimens 14910331 27 n 02 glycerite 0 glycerole 0 001 @ 14911177 n 0000 | a medicine made by mixing a substance in glycerin 14910448 27 n 02 glycerogelatin 0 glycerogel 0 001 @ 14911177 n 0000 | a medicated skin preparation made from glycerin and glycerinated gelatin 14910594 27 n 01 glyceryl 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | a trivalent radical derived from glycerol by removing the three hydroxyl radicals 14910730 27 n 06 nitroglycerin 0 nitroglycerine 0 trinitroglycerin 0 glyceryl_trinitrate 0 Nitrospan 0 Nitrostat 0 008 @ 15040068 n 0000 @ 04530199 n 0000 #s 02853456 n 0000 #s 03111803 n 0000 #s 03264996 n 0000 #s 03832302 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0601 ;u 06858649 n 0501 | a heavy yellow poisonous oily explosive liquid obtained by nitrating glycerol; used in making explosives and medically as a vasodilator (trade names Nitrospan and Nitrostat) 14911177 27 n 01 glyceryl_ester 0 012 @ 14874653 n 0000 ~ 14812655 n 0000 ~ 14909239 n 0000 ~ 14910188 n 0000 ~ 14910331 n 0000 ~ 14910448 n 0000 ~ 14998051 n 0000 ~ 15081670 n 0000 ~ 15104012 n 0000 ~ 15104223 n 0000 ~ 15104622 n 0000 ~ 15105509 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol 14911456 27 n 01 glycoside 0 004 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14911952 n 0000 ~ 14988506 n 0000 ~ 15086241 n 0000 | a group of compounds derived from monosaccharides 14911615 27 n 01 amygdalin 0 002 @ 14911952 n 0000 ~ 14911784 n 0000 | a bitter cyanogenic glucoside extracted from the seeds of apricots and plums and bitter almonds 14911784 27 n 01 laetrile 0 001 @ 14911615 n 0000 | a substance derived from amygdalin; publicized as an antineoplastic drug although there is no supporting evidence 14911952 27 n 01 glucoside 0 003 @ 14911456 n 0000 ~ 14911615 n 0000 ~ 14912076 n 0000 | a glycoside derived from glucose 14912076 27 n 01 saponin 0 001 @ 14911952 n 0000 | any of various plant glucosides that form soapy lathers when mixed and agitated with water; used in detergents and foaming agents and emulsifiers 14912275 27 n 03 glycolic_acid 0 glycollic_acid 0 hydroxyacetic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a translucent crystalline compound found in sugar cane and sugar beets and unripe grapes 14912461 27 n 01 glycoprotein 0 007 @ 14755314 n 0000 ~ 14755134 n 0000 ~ 14874504 n 0000 ~ 14912680 n 0000 ~ 14912871 n 0000 ~ 14913225 n 0000 ~ 14980166 n 0000 | a conjugated protein having a carbohydrate component 14912680 27 n 02 cluster_of_differentiation_4 0 CD4 0 001 @ 14912461 n 0000 | a glycoprotein that is found primarily on the surface of helper T cells; "CD4 is a receptor for HIV in humans" 14912871 27 n 02 cluster_of_differentiation_8 0 CD8 0 001 @ 14912461 n 0000 | a membrane glycoprotein that is found primarily on the surface of cytotoxic T cells 14913035 27 n 02 hemoprotein 0 haemoprotein 0 004 @ 14755314 n 0000 ~ 15048807 n 0000 ~ 15049173 n 0000 ~ 15050138 n 0000 | a conjugated protein linked to a compound of iron and porphyrin 14913225 27 n 01 lectin 0 001 @ 14912461 n 0000 | any of several plant glycoproteins that act like specific antibodies but are not antibodies in that they are not evoked by an antigenic stimulus 14913422 27 n 01 gneiss 0 001 @ 14722859 n 0000 | a laminated metamorphic rock similar to granite 14913522 27 n 01 schist 0 001 @ 14722859 n 0000 | any metamorphic rock that can be split into thin layers 14913630 27 n 01 rust 0 007 @ 14889951 n 0000 + 02060498 a 0101 + 00383936 a 0102 + 00240500 v 0101 + 00275082 v 0103 + 00274762 v 0102 %s 14701475 n 0000 | a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture 14913879 27 n 01 goitrogen 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | any substance (such as thiouracil) that induces the formation of a goiter 14914008 27 n 01 goldstone 0 001 @ 15089127 n 0000 | aventurine spangled densely with fine gold-colored particles 14914124 27 n 02 gondang_wax 0 fig_wax 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | a hard cream-colored wax obtained from a Javanese fig tree 14914250 27 n 01 goose_grease 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | grease derived from geese 14914334 27 n 01 graph_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper that has lines to permit drawing graphs 14914437 27 n 01 granite 0 003 @ 14956441 n 0000 + 01155454 a 0101 %s 14678720 n 0000 | plutonic igneous rock having visibly crystalline texture; generally composed of feldspar and mica and quartz 14914636 27 n 02 granular_pearlite 0 globular_pearlite 0 001 @ 15002404 n 0000 | if steel or iron cool very slowly the cementite may occur in globules instead of in layers 14914810 27 n 04 lubricant 0 lubricator 0 lubricating_substance 0 lube 0 007 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 02757472 v 0201 + 01487608 v 0101 + 00219438 v 0101 + 02757472 v 0101 ~ 14863121 n 0000 ~ 14977580 n 0000 | a substance capable of reducing friction by making surfaces smooth or slippery 14915096 27 n 02 grease 0 lubricating_oil 0 004 @ 14991055 n 0000 + 00423687 a 0101 + 01271943 v 0101 ~ 14794307 n 0000 | a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery) 14915283 27 n 01 greaseproof_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper that is impermeable to oil or grease; used in cooking 14915406 27 n 01 Greek_fire 0 002 @ 14610438 n 0000 @ 04572661 n 0000 | a mixture used by Byzantine Greeks that was often shot at adversaries; catches fire when wetted 14915576 27 n 01 green_gold 0 001 @ 14662977 n 0000 | a gold alloy (at least 14 karat gold with silver or silver and cadmium) that has a green appearance 14915732 27 n 01 greisen 0 001 @ 14720954 n 0000 | a granitic rock composed of quartz and mica 14915829 27 n 01 groundmass 0 003 @ 14956017 n 0000 #s 15020962 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) the matrix of fine-grained crystalline material in which larger crystals are embedded 14916019 27 n 01 grid_metal 0 001 @ 14929348 n 0000 | a kind of hard lead that is used for grids in storage batteries 14916139 27 n 01 grout 0 002 @ 15016854 n 0000 + 01369512 v 0101 | a thin mortar that can be poured and used to fill cracks in masonry or brickwork 14916289 27 n 02 guanine 0 G 1 003 @ 14730910 n 0000 #s 14854534 n 0000 #s 14856363 n 0000 | a purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with cytosine 14916440 27 n 01 guano 0 002 @ 14878134 n 0000 @ 14883989 n 0000 | the excrement of sea birds; used as fertilizer 14916556 27 n 01 guinea_gold 1 001 @ 14662977 n 0000 | 22-karat gold from which guinea coins were made 14916661 27 n 01 gunite 0 001 @ 14810638 n 0000 | a mixture of cement and sand and water that is sprayed on a surface under pneumatic pressure 14916806 27 n 02 essential_oil 0 volatile_oil 0 010 @ 14991055 n 0000 ~ 11716680 n 0000 ~ 12666674 n 0000 ~ 14917140 n 0000 ~ 14917422 n 0000 ~ 14917557 n 0000 ~ 14917688 n 0000 ~ 14917803 n 0000 ~ 14918032 n 0000 ~ 14918180 n 0000 | an oil having the odor or flavor of the plant from which it comes; used in perfume and flavorings 14917140 27 n 04 attar 0 atar 0 athar 0 ottar 0 002 @ 14916806 n 0000 ~ 14917279 n 0000 | essential oil or perfume obtained from flowers 14917279 27 n 02 attar_of_roses 0 rose_oil 0 001 @ 14917140 n 0000 | a volatile fragrant oil obtained from fresh roses by steam distillation 14917422 27 n 02 clove_oil 0 oil_of_cloves 0 001 @ 14916806 n 0000 | essential oil obtained from cloves and used to flavor medicines 14917557 27 n 01 costus_oil 0 001 @ 14916806 n 0000 | a yellow volatile essential oil obtained from costusroot; used in perfumes 14917688 27 n 01 eucalyptus_oil 0 001 @ 14916806 n 0000 | an essential oil obtained from the leaves of eucalypts 14917803 27 n 04 turpentine 1 oil_of_turpentine 0 spirit_of_turpentine 0 turps 0 002 @ 14916806 n 0000 %s 14921520 n 0000 | volatile liquid distilled from turpentine oleoresin; used as paint thinner and solvent and medicinally 14918032 27 n 02 wormwood_oil 0 absinthe_oil 0 001 @ 14916806 n 0000 | a dark bitter oil obtained from wormwood leaves; flavors absinthe liqueurs 14918180 27 n 01 linalool 0 001 @ 14916806 n 0000 | a colorless fragrant liquid found in many essential oils 14918291 27 n 02 resin 0 rosin 0 008 @ 14751849 n 0000 + 01253240 v 0201 + 00054604 a 0103 + 00054604 a 0102 + 02196829 v 0101 ~ 12586617 n 0000 ~ 14918632 n 0000 ~ 14926292 n 0000 | any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances obtained either as exudations from certain plants or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules 14918632 27 n 01 natural_resin 0 019 @ 14918291 n 0000 @ 15016494 n 0000 ~ 11663805 n 0000 ~ 12743528 n 0000 ~ 12797939 n 0000 ~ 12845242 n 0000 ~ 14623117 n 0000 ~ 14790444 n 0000 ~ 14793168 n 0000 ~ 14815149 n 0000 ~ 14815730 n 0000 ~ 14919031 n 0000 ~ 14919340 n 0000 ~ 14919958 n 0000 ~ 14920279 n 0000 ~ 14920472 n 0000 ~ 14920592 n 0000 ~ 14921902 n 0000 ~ 15128655 n 0000 | a plant exudate 14919031 27 n 01 amber 0 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | a hard yellowish to brownish translucent fossil resin; used for jewelry 14919154 27 n 01 urea-formaldehyde_resin 0 001 @ 14926292 n 0000 | a clear thermosetting resin made from urea and formaldehyde and used in electrical fittings, adhesives, and finishes 14919340 27 n 01 copal 0 006 @ 14918632 n 0000 ~ 11771214 n 0000 ~ 14919524 n 0000 ~ 14919649 n 0000 ~ 14919750 n 0000 ~ 14920169 n 0000 | a brittle aromatic resin used in varnishes 14919524 27 n 03 copalite 0 copaline 0 fossil_copal 0 001 @ 14919340 n 0000 | partly mineralized copal dug from the ground 14919649 27 n 02 congo_copal 0 congo_gum 0 001 @ 14919340 n 0000 | copal found usually as a fossil 14919750 27 n 04 kauri 2 kauri_copal 0 kauri_resin 0 kauri_gum 0 001 @ 14919340 n 0000 | resin of the kauri trees of New Zealand; found usually as a fossil; also collected for making varnishes and linoleum 14919958 27 n 04 dammar 0 gum_dammar 0 damar 0 dammar_resin 0 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | any of various hard resins from trees of the family Dipterocarpaceae and of the genus Agathis; especially the amboyna pine 14920169 27 n 02 Zanzibar_copal 0 anime 0 001 @ 14919340 n 0000 | a hard copal derived from an African tree 14920279 27 n 01 colophony 0 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | translucent brittle substance produced from pine oleoresin; used especially in varnishes and inks and on the bows of stringed instruments 14920472 27 n 01 mastic 0 001 @ 14918632 n 0000 | an aromatic exudate from the mastic tree; used chiefly in varnishes 14920592 27 n 01 oleoresin 0 008 @ 14918632 n 0000 ~ 12395624 n 0000 ~ 14920865 n 0000 ~ 14921315 n 0000 ~ 14921520 n 0000 ~ 14921771 n 0000 ~ 14952656 n 0000 ~ 14993314 n 0000 | a naturally occurring mixture of a resin and an essential oil; obtained from certain plants 14920865 27 n 01 balsam 0 006 @ 14920592 n 0000 #s 11573137 n 0000 + 02669117 a 0102 + 02669117 a 0101 ~ 12572174 n 0000 ~ 14921074 n 0000 | any of various fragrant oleoresins used in medicines and perfumes 14921074 27 n 01 balm 1 003 @ 14920865 n 0000 + 00440072 a 0101 ~ 14921234 n 0000 | any of various aromatic resinous substances used for healing and soothing 14921234 27 n 01 balm_of_Gilead 0 001 @ 14921074 n 0000 | a fragrant oleoresin 14921315 27 n 01 Canada_balsam 0 001 @ 14920592 n 0000 | yellow transparent exudate of the balsam fir; used as a transparent cement in optical devices (especially in microscopy) and as a mounting medium 14921520 27 n 02 turpentine 0 gum_terpentine 0 003 @ 14920592 n 0000 #s 14917803 n 0000 ~ 14921672 n 0000 | obtained from conifers (especially pines) 14921672 27 n 01 Chian_turpentine 0 001 @ 14921520 n 0000 | a turpentine exuded by the terebinth 14921771 27 n 03 copaiba 0 copaiba_balsam 0 balsam_capivi 0 001 @ 14920592 n 0000 | an oleoresin used in varnishes and ointments 14921902 27 n 01 gum_resin 0 007 @ 14918632 n 0000 ~ 12711789 n 0000 ~ 12713636 n 0000 ~ 12744090 n 0000 ~ 14922092 n 0000 ~ 14922424 n 0000 ~ 14922515 n 0000 | a mixture of resin and gum 14922092 27 n 05 benzoin 0 gum_benzoin 0 benjamin 0 gum_benjamin 0 asa_dulcis 0 001 @ 14921902 n 0000 | gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation 14922252 27 n 03 benzofuran 0 coumarone 0 cumarone 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a colorless oily compound extracted from coal tar and used in manufacturing synthetic resins 14922424 27 n 01 bdellium 0 001 @ 14921902 n 0000 | aromatic gum resin; similar to myrrh 14922515 27 n 01 gamboge 0 001 @ 14921902 n 0000 | a gum resin used as a yellow pigment and a purgative 14922621 27 n 01 gum 0 029 @ 14877100 n 0000 + 00068937 v 0101 ~ 12337370 n 0000 ~ 12359607 n 0000 ~ 12795256 n 0000 ~ 14768155 n 0000 ~ 14825881 n 0000 ~ 14844811 n 0000 ~ 14862847 n 0000 ~ 14876499 n 0000 ~ 14898102 n 0000 ~ 14901023 n 0000 ~ 14902995 n 0000 ~ 14924159 n 0000 ~ 14924605 n 0000 ~ 14924722 n 0000 ~ 14924846 n 0000 ~ 14924968 n 0000 ~ 14925114 n 0000 ~ 14925416 n 0000 ~ 14925562 n 0000 ~ 14925716 n 0000 ~ 14925830 n 0000 ~ 14925944 n 0000 ~ 14927914 n 0000 ~ 14952867 n 0000 ~ 14994451 n 0000 ~ 15043834 n 0000 ~ 15101793 n 0000 | any of various substances (soluble in water) that exude from certain plants; they are gelatinous when moist but harden on drying 14923303 27 n 01 medium 3 002 @ 00019793 n 0000 ~ 15071880 n 0000 | an intervening substance through which something is achieved; "the dissolving medium is called a solvent" 14923479 27 n 02 culture_medium 0 medium 0 003 @ 00021445 n 0000 ;c 06056223 n 0000 ~ 14924335 n 0000 | (bacteriology) a nutrient substance (solid or liquid) that is used to cultivate micro-organisms 14923681 27 n 01 medium 1 003 @ 00019793 n 0000 ;c 06047178 n 0000 ~ 14923838 n 0000 | (biology) a substance in which specimens are preserved or displayed 14923838 27 n 02 contrast_medium 0 contrast_material 0 001 @ 14923681 n 0000 | a substance that is opaque to x-rays; when administered it allows a radiologist to examine the organ or tissue it fills 14924039 27 n 01 medium 2 002 @ 14964524 n 0000 ~ 14973747 n 0000 | a liquid with which pigment is mixed by a painter 14924159 27 n 02 agar 0 agar-agar 0 002 @ 14922621 n 0000 #s 14924335 n 0000 | a colloidal extract of algae; used especially in culture media and as a gelling agent in foods 14924335 27 n 02 agar 2 nutrient_agar 0 003 @ 14923479 n 0000 %s 14924159 n 0000 ~ 14924493 n 0000 | any culture medium that uses agar as the gelling agent 14924493 27 n 01 blood_agar 0 001 @ 14924335 n 0000 | a culture medium containing whole blood as the nutrient 14924605 27 n 02 algin 0 alginic_acid 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a gum used especially as a thickener or emulsifier 14924722 27 n 01 cherry-tree_gum 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | exudation from trees of the Prunus genus; resembles gum arabic 14924846 27 n 02 chicle 0 chicle_gum 0 002 @ 14922621 n 0000 #s 07615569 n 0000 | gum-like substance from the sapodilla 14924968 27 n 01 guar_gum 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a gum from seeds of the guar plant; used to thicken foods and as sizing for paper and cloth 14925114 27 n 02 gum_arabic 0 gum_acacia 0 003 @ 14922621 n 0000 #s 11776561 n 0000 ~ 14925309 n 0000 | gum from an acacia tree; used as a thickener (especially in candies and pharmaceuticals) 14925309 27 n 01 Senegal_gum 0 001 @ 14925114 n 0000 | gum arabic from the vicinity of the Senegal river 14925416 27 n 04 gum_butea 0 butea_gum 0 butea_kino 0 Bengal_kino 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | dried juice of the dhak tree; used as an astringent 14925562 27 n 03 kino 0 gum_kino 0 kino_gum 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a gum obtained from various tropical plants; used as an astringent and in tanning 14925716 27 n 01 mesquite_gum 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a gum obtained from mesquite pods; resembles gum arabic 14925830 27 n 01 mucilage 0 002 @ 14922621 n 0000 + 00053931 a 0104 | a gelatinous substance secreted by plants 14925944 27 n 02 sterculia_gum 0 karaya_gum 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | exudate of an Asian tree; used for finishing textiles and to thicken foodstuffs and cosmetics 14926110 27 n 02 synthetic 0 synthetic_substance 0 004 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14616585 n 0000 ~ 14673214 n 0000 ~ 15031356 n 0000 | a compound made artificially by chemical reactions 14926292 27 n 01 synthetic_resin 0 012 @ 14918291 n 0000 @ 15018895 n 0000 ~ 14617851 n 0000 ~ 14618493 n 0000 ~ 14744262 n 0000 ~ 14919154 n 0000 ~ 14926651 n 0000 ~ 14926778 n 0000 ~ 14926884 n 0000 ~ 14974025 n 0000 ~ 15018280 n 0000 ~ 15113007 n 0000 | a resin having a polymeric structure; especially a resin in the raw state; used chiefly in plastics 14926651 27 n 02 alkyd 0 alkyd_resin 0 001 @ 14926292 n 0000 | a durable synthetic resin widely used in adhesives and paints 14926778 27 n 03 phenolic_resin 0 phenolic 0 phenoplast 0 001 @ 14926292 n 0000 | a thermosetting resin 14926884 27 n 03 epoxy 0 epoxy_resin 0 epoxy_glue 0 004 @ 14926292 n 0000 #s 14726577 n 0000 + 01335165 v 0101 ~ 14727619 n 0000 | a thermosetting resin; used chiefly in strong adhesives and coatings and laminates 14927100 27 n 01 copolymer 0 003 @ 15018895 n 0000 + 00267277 v 0101 + 00267277 v 0102 | a polymer consisting of two or more different monomers 14927246 27 n 02 polyurethane 0 polyurethan 0 002 @ 15018895 n 0000 ~ 14927490 n 0000 | any of various polymers containing the urethane radical; a wide variety of synthetic forms are made and used as adhesives or plastics or paints or rubber 14927490 27 n 02 polyfoam 0 polyurethane_foam 0 001 @ 14927246 n 0000 | a foam made by adding water to polyurethane plastics 14927617 27 n 03 cinnamon_stone 0 essonite 0 hessonite 0 001 @ 14700203 n 0000 | a garnet ranging in color from yellow to brown 14927747 27 n 02 gumbo 0 gumbo_soil 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | any of various fine-grained silty soils that become waxy and very sticky mud when saturated with water 14927914 27 n 01 gutta-percha 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a whitish rubber derived from the coagulated milky latex of gutta-percha trees; used for insulation of electrical cables 14928093 27 n 01 terra_alba 1 001 @ 14701939 n 0000 | finely pulverized gypsum used especially as a pigment 14928203 27 n 01 gummite 0 001 @ 14610438 n 0000 | a gummy orange mixture of uranium oxides and silicates occurring naturally in the hydration and oxidation of pitchblende 14928377 27 n 01 halibut-liver_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | a fatty oil from halibut livers that is used as a source of vitamin A 14928510 27 n 01 halide 0 006 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14809784 n 0000 ~ 14895752 n 0000 ~ 14946509 n 0000 ~ 15041419 n 0000 ~ 15093613 n 0000 | a salt of any halogen acid 14928679 27 n 01 halocarbon 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14896119 n 0000 | one of various compounds of carbon and any of the halogens 14928812 27 n 01 halogen 0 006 @ 00031563 n 0000 ~ 14653739 n 0000 ~ 14656307 n 0000 ~ 14658769 n 0000 ~ 14661685 n 0000 ~ 14665575 n 0000 | any of five related nonmetallic elements (fluorine or chlorine or bromine or iodine or astatine) that are all monovalent and readily form negative ions 14929107 27 n 01 hanging_chad 0 001 @ 14829846 n 0000 | a chad that is incompletely removed and hanging by one corner 14929227 27 n 01 hard_lead 1 001 @ 14667645 n 0000 | unrefined lead that is hard because of the impurities it contains 14929348 27 n 02 hard_lead 0 antimonial_lead 0 002 @ 14667645 n 0000 ~ 14916019 n 0000 | a lead alloy that contains about 5% antimony 14929484 27 n 01 hard_steel 0 001 @ 14826620 n 0000 | steel with more than 0.3% carbon 14929573 27 n 01 hard_water 0 002 @ 14869913 n 0000 ! 15071283 n 0101 | water that contains mineral salts (as calcium and magnesium ions) that limit the formation of lather with soap 14929758 27 n 01 harlequin_opal 0 001 @ 14712395 n 0000 | a reddish opal with small patches of brilliant color 14929871 27 n 02 hematite 0 haematite 0 002 @ 14947596 n 0000 #s 14698304 n 0000 | the principal form of iron ore; consists of ferric oxide in crystalline form; occurs in a red earthy form 14930062 27 n 01 hemiacetal 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | an organic compound usually formed as an intermediate product in the preparation of acetals from aldehydes or ketones 14930236 27 n 01 hemlock 0 001 @ 15061205 n 0000 | poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium; "Socrates refused to flee and died by drinking hemlock" 14930412 27 n 04 hemolysin 0 haemolysin 0 erythrolysin 0 erythrocytolysin 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 15085995 n 0000 | any substance that can cause lysis (destruction) of erythrocytes (red blood cells) and the release of their hemoglobin 14930651 27 n 01 hemp 0 006 @ 14983783 n 0000 #s 02957109 n 0000 #s 04115362 n 0000 ~ 12198875 n 0000 ~ 14808665 n 0000 ~ 14971696 n 0000 | a plant fiber 14930807 27 n 01 heptane 0 001 @ 14975516 n 0000 | a colorless volatile highly flammable liquid obtained from petroleum and used as an anesthetic or a solvent or in determining octane ratings 14931001 27 n 03 herbicide 0 weedkiller 0 weed_killer 0 008 @ 14831008 n 0000 ~ 14625217 n 0000 %s 14653327 n 0000 ~ 14653950 n 0000 ~ 14962716 n 0000 ~ 14998712 n 0000 ~ 15066862 n 0000 ~ 15066996 n 0000 | a chemical agent that destroys plants or inhibits their growth 14931273 27 n 01 hexane 0 002 @ 14975516 n 0000 @ 15071880 n 0000 | a colorless flammable liquid alkane derived from petroleum and used as a solvent 14931424 27 n 01 high_brass 0 001 @ 14741158 n 0000 | brass with 35% zinc 14931500 27 n 03 high-density_lipoprotein 0 HDL 0 alpha-lipoprotein 0 002 @ 14963368 n 0000 %s 15083322 n 0000 | a lipoprotein that transports cholesterol in the blood; composed of a high proportion of protein and relatively little cholesterol; high levels are thought to be associated with decreased risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis 14931854 27 n 01 high-level_radioactive_waste 0 001 @ 15026913 n 0000 | radioactive waste that left in a nuclear reactor after the nuclear fuel has been consumed 14932018 27 n 02 high-speed_steel 0 hot-work_steel 0 001 @ 15100747 n 0000 | an alloy steel that remains hard at a red heat; used to make metal-cutting tools 14932178 27 n 02 hip_tile 0 hipped_tile 0 001 @ 15099135 n 0000 | a tile shaped so as to cover the hip of a hip roof 14932297 27 n 01 histidine 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins that is important for the growth and repair of tissue 14932448 27 n 01 histaminase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | enzyme that acts as a catalyst in converting histidine to histamine 14932573 27 n 01 homogenate 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | material that has been homogenized (especially tissue that has been ground and mixed); "liver homogenate" 14932735 27 n 01 horsehair 1 001 @ 14983611 n 0000 | hair taken from the mane or tail of a horse 14932834 27 n 01 humectant 0 002 @ 00020270 n 0000 ~ 14876190 n 0000 | any substance that is added to another substance to keep it moist 14932973 27 n 01 humus 0 003 @ 14868863 n 0000 #s 08676100 n 0000 + 02755019 a 0101 | partially decomposed organic matter; the organic component of soil 14933128 27 n 01 humate 0 004 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14713654 n 0000 ~ 14839433 n 0000 ~ 15063247 n 0000 | material that is high in humic acids 14933271 27 n 01 humic_acid 0 001 @ 14933470 n 0000 | a dark brown humic substance that is soluble in water only at pH values greater than 2; "the half-life of humic acid is measured in centuries" 14933470 27 n 01 humic_substance 0 004 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14900029 n 0000 ~ 14933271 n 0000 ~ 14933631 n 0000 | an organic residue of decaying organic matter 14933631 27 n 01 humin 0 001 @ 14933470 n 0000 | a black humic substance that is not soluble in water 14933735 27 n 02 hyacinth 0 jacinth 0 001 @ 15133694 n 0000 | a red transparent variety of zircon used as a gemstone 14933854 27 n 02 hyaline 0 hyalin 0 003 @ 15103117 n 0000 + 00433966 a 0101 ~ 14950318 n 0000 | a glassy translucent substance that occurs in hyaline cartilage or in certain skin conditions 14934046 27 n 01 hyaluronic_acid 0 003 @ 14980282 n 0000 #s 05422543 n 0000 #s 05325957 n 0000 | a viscous mucopolysaccharide found in the connective tissue space and the synovial fluid of movable joints and the humors of the eye; a cementing and protective substance 14934316 27 n 03 hyaluronidase 0 spreading_factor 0 Hyazyme 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0301 | an enzyme (trade name Hyazyme) that splits hyaluronic acid and so lowers its viscosity and increases the permeability of connective tissue and the absorption of fluids 14934591 27 n 01 hydrate 0 003 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00214446 v 0101 ~ 14978291 n 0000 | any compound that contains water of crystallization 14934732 27 n 01 hydrazine 0 002 @ 14804426 n 0000 #p 14716187 n 0000 | a colorless fuming corrosive liquid; a powerful reducing agent; used chiefly in rocket fuels 14934899 27 n 01 hydride 0 004 @ 14643012 n 0000 ~ 14636942 n 0000 ~ 14961504 n 0000 ~ 15069946 n 0000 | any binary compound formed by the union of hydrogen and other elements 14935077 27 n 01 hydrobromic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of hydrogen bromide that is a strong liquid acid 14935208 27 n 01 hydrocarbon 0 021 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14627414 n 0000 ~ 14634266 n 0000 ~ 14710884 n 0000 ~ 14711074 n 0000 ~ 14711794 n 0000 ~ 14792175 n 0000 ~ 14849076 n 0000 ~ 14852149 n 0000 ~ 14860478 n 0000 ~ 14875013 n 0000 ~ 14902634 n 0000 ~ 14935681 n 0000 ~ 14936243 n 0000 ~ 14982544 n 0000 ~ 14982703 n 0000 ~ 14983076 n 0000 ~ 14990918 n 0000 ~ 14992118 n 0000 ~ 15093202 n 0000 ~ 15114946 n 0000 | an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen 14935681 27 n 01 bitumen 0 004 @ 14935208 n 0000 + 03060250 a 0101 + 00518320 v 0101 ~ 14935855 n 0000 | any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons 14935855 27 n 02 pitch 0 tar 0 005 @ 14935681 n 0000 + 01275021 v 0201 + 00054604 a 0101 + 00389910 a 0104 ~ 14936050 n 0000 | any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue 14936050 27 n 01 coal_tar 0 002 @ 14935855 n 0000 %s 14982703 n 0000 | a tar formed from distillation of bituminous coal; coal tar can be further distilled to give various aromatic compounds 14936243 27 n 01 butadiene 0 003 @ 14935208 n 0000 #s 15032370 n 0000 ~ 14936396 n 0000 | a gaseous hydrocarbon C4H6; used in making synthetic rubbers 14936396 27 n 01 chloroprene 0 002 @ 14936243 n 0000 #s 15031944 n 0000 | derivative of butadiene used in making neoprene by polymerization 14936538 27 n 02 hydrochloric_acid 0 chlorohydric_acid 0 002 @ 14631699 n 0000 ~ 14981196 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride; a strongly corrosive acid 14936707 27 n 02 hydrofluorocarbon 0 HFC 0 002 @ 14896119 n 0000 @ 14901385 n 0000 | a fluorocarbon emitted as a by-product of industrial manufacturing 14936861 27 n 01 hydrogen_bromide 0 001 @ 14809784 n 0000 | a colorless gas that yields hydrobromic acid in solution with water 14936991 27 n 01 hydrogen_chloride 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a colorless corrosive gas (HCl) 14937086 27 n 01 hydrogen_fluoride 0 001 @ 14895752 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous corrosive liquid made by the action of sulphuric acid on calcium fluoride; solutions in water are hydrofluoric acid 14937287 27 n 01 hydrofluoric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a weak poisonous liquid acid; formed by solution of hydrogen fluoride in water 14937429 27 n 01 hydrogen_iodide 0 001 @ 14946509 n 0000 | a colorless gas that yields hydroiodic acid in aqueous solution 14937554 27 n 01 hydroiodic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid formed by aqueous solution of hydrogen iodide 14937669 27 n 01 hydrogen_sulfide 0 001 @ 15088266 n 0000 | a sulfide having the unpleasant smell of rotten eggs 14937784 27 n 01 hyper-eutectoid_steel 0 001 @ 14827244 n 0000 | a steel that contains more than 0.9% carbon 14937895 27 n 01 hypnagogue 0 002 @ 14802595 n 0000 ~ 04268044 n 0000 | an agent that induces drowsiness or sleep 14938011 27 n 03 hypo 0 sodium_thiosulphate 0 sodium_thiosulfate 0 001 @ 14893478 n 0000 | a compound used as a fixing agent in photographic developing 14938165 27 n 01 hypochlorous_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a weak unstable acid known only in solution and in its salts; used as a bleaching agent and as an oxidizing agent 14938342 27 n 01 hypo-eutectoid_steel 0 001 @ 14827244 n 0000 | a steel that contains less that 0.9% carbon 14938452 27 n 02 hypoglycemic_agent 0 hypoglycaemic_agent 0 003 @ 14802595 n 0000 ~ 04456097 n 0000 ~ 05417989 n 0000 | any of various agents that decrease the level of glucose in the blood and are used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus 14938695 27 n 02 hydrazo_group 0 hydrazo_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the bivalent group -HNNH- derived from hydrazine 14938821 27 n 01 hydroxide 1 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a chemical compound containing the hydroxyl group 14938926 27 n 03 hydroxyl 0 hydroxyl_group 0 hydroxyl_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the monovalent group -OH in such compounds as bases and some acids and alcohols 14939096 27 n 02 hydroxide_ion 0 hydroxyl_ion 0 001 @ 09220693 n 0000 | the anion OH having one oxygen and one hydrogen atom 14939223 27 n 01 hydroxymethyl 0 001 @ 14976261 n 0000 | a methyl with hydroxide replacing the hydrogen atoms 14939335 27 n 02 ice 0 water_ice 0 009 @ 14907357 n 0000 #s 09312237 n 0000 #s 03562321 n 0000 + 00371574 v 0101 %s 14869913 n 0000 ~ 14939613 n 0000 ~ 14939773 n 0000 ~ 14939955 n 0000 ~ 14940079 n 0000 | water frozen in the solid state; "Americans like ice in their drinks" 14939613 27 n 01 black_ice 0 001 @ 14939335 n 0000 | a thin coating of ice (as from freezing mist) on a road or sidewalk; nearly invisible but very hazardous 14939773 27 n 04 frost 0 hoar 0 hoarfrost 0 rime 0 003 @ 14939335 n 0000 + 01256326 a 0101 + 01211020 v 0101 | ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside) 14939955 27 n 01 hailstone 0 002 @ 14939335 n 0000 #p 11485929 n 0000 | small pellet of ice that falls during a hailstorm 14940079 27 n 01 icicle 0 001 @ 14939335 n 0000 | ice resembling a pendent spear, formed by the freezing of dripping water 14940204 27 n 01 Iceland_spar 0 001 @ 14959889 n 0000 | a transparent calcite found in Iceland and used in polarizing microscopes 14940336 27 n 01 identification_particle 0 002 @ 14609699 n 0000 ~ 14976793 n 0000 | a tiny particle of material that can be added to a product to indicate the source of manufacture 14940520 27 n 01 Inconel 0 002 @ 14610949 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a nickel-base alloy with chromium and iron; used in gas-turbine blades 14940663 27 n 02 ideal_gas 0 perfect_gas 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a hypothetical gas with molecules of negligible size that exert no intermolecular forces 14940821 27 n 03 imidazole 0 iminazole 0 glyoxaline 0 001 @ 14642431 n 0000 | an organic base C3H4N2; a histamine inhibitor 14940947 27 n 01 impregnation 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | material with which something is impregnated; "the impregnation, whatever it was, had turned the rock blue" 14941113 27 n 01 indelible_ink 0 002 @ 14941786 n 0000 ~ 14972294 n 0000 | ink that cannot be erased or washed away 14941231 27 n 02 India_ink 0 drawing_ink 0 001 @ 14941786 n 0000 | a black liquid ink used for printing or writing or drawing 14941359 27 n 01 indicator 0 006 @ 15009532 n 0000 ;c 06094057 n 0000 ~ 14622563 n 0000 ~ 14633376 n 0000 ~ 14633962 n 0000 ~ 14995918 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance that changes color to indicate the presence of some ion or substance; can be used to indicate the completion of a chemical reaction or (in medicine) to test for a particular reaction 14941712 27 n 01 indurated_clay 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | hardened clay 14941786 27 n 01 ink 1 008 @ 14964524 n 0000 + 00391256 a 0102 + 00454635 v 0101 ~ 14941113 n 0000 ~ 14941231 n 0000 ~ 14942010 n 0000 ~ 14942174 n 0000 ~ 14942313 n 0000 | a liquid used for printing or writing or drawing 14942010 27 n 01 magnetic_ink 0 001 @ 14941786 n 0000 | an ink that contains particles of a magnetic substance whose presence can be detected by magnetic sensors 14942174 27 n 02 printer's_ink 0 printing_ink 0 001 @ 14941786 n 0000 | a semisolid quick drying ink made especially for use in printing 14942313 27 n 01 writing_ink 0 001 @ 14941786 n 0000 | any permanent or washable ink used with pens 14942415 27 n 01 Indian_red 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a red soil containing ferric oxide; often used as a pigment 14942531 27 n 01 Indian_red 1 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | a red pigment composed in part from ferric oxide which is often used in paints and cosmetics 14942680 27 n 02 indoleacetic_acid 0 IAA 0 001 @ 14769236 n 0000 | a plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots 14942805 27 n 01 indolebutyric_acid 0 001 @ 14769236 n 0000 | a synthetic plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots 14942935 27 n 01 inducer 0 001 @ 14802595 n 0000 | an agent capable of activating specific genes 14943034 27 n 01 ivory_black 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | a black pigment made from grinding burnt ivory in oil 14943145 27 n 01 incense 0 004 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 02131151 v 0102 ~ 14949664 n 0000 %s 15074728 n 0000 | a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned 14943307 27 n 01 inhalant 0 003 @ 14901736 n 0000 + 00005041 v 0101 + 01201417 v 0101 | something that is inhaled 14943423 27 n 02 inoculant 0 inoculum 0 003 @ 00020270 n 0000 ;c 01331343 n 0000 + 00086587 v 0103 | a substance (a virus or toxin or immune serum) that is introduced into the body to produce or increase immunity to a particular disease 14943662 27 n 01 inorganic_compound 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14816720 n 0000 | any compound that does not contain carbon 14943786 27 n 01 inosine 0 001 @ 14988506 n 0000 | a nucleoside that is formed by the deamination of adenosine; used in kidney transplantation to provide a temporary source of sugar 14943970 27 n 01 inositol 0 001 @ 15115309 n 0000 | an optically inactive alcohol that is a component of the vitamin B complex 14944099 27 n 02 insecticide 0 insect_powder 0 012 @ 15004774 n 0000 ~ 12043188 n 0000 ~ 14624118 n 0000 ~ 14624315 n 0000 ~ 14624418 n 0000 %s 14653327 n 0000 ~ 14959002 n 0000 ~ 14970220 n 0000 ~ 14994553 n 0000 ~ 15036781 n 0000 ~ 15036894 n 0000 ~ 15037045 n 0000 | a chemical used to kill insects 14944403 27 n 03 insectifuge 0 insect_repellent 0 insect_repellant 0 001 @ 14944539 n 0000 | a chemical substance that repels insects 14944539 27 n 02 repellent 0 repellant 0 006 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 01809556 a 0203 + 01812736 v 0201 + 01809556 a 0102 + 01812736 v 0101 ~ 14944403 n 0000 | a chemical substance that repels animals 14944737 27 n 02 repellent 1 repellant 1 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 01809556 a 0102 | a compound with which fabrics are treated to repel water 14944879 27 n 01 instillation 0 002 @ 14964238 n 0000 + 01425316 v 0101 | a liquid that is instilled drop by drop 14944995 27 n 02 insulant 0 insulation 0 005 @ 14810638 n 0000 + 00495974 v 0201 + 00495974 v 0101 ~ 14811102 n 0000 ~ 14847546 n 0000 | insulating material that reduces or prevents the transmission of heat or sound or electricity 14945228 27 n 01 interleukin 0 001 @ 14968088 n 0000 | any of several lymphokines that promote macrophages and killer T cells and B cells and other components of the immune system 14945410 27 n 01 intermediate 0 001 @ 14831008 n 0000 | a substance formed during a chemical process before the desired product is obtained 14945552 27 n 01 Invar 0 002 @ 14610949 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an alloy of iron and nickel having a low coefficient of thermal expansion; used in tuning forks and measuring tapes and other instruments 14945760 27 n 03 invertase 0 saccharase 0 sucrase 0 001 @ 14860638 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose 14945915 27 n 01 invert_sugar 0 001 @ 14816873 n 0000 | a mixture of equal parts of glucose and fructose resulting from the hydrolysis of sucrose; found naturally in fruits; sweeter than glucose 14946112 27 n 03 Javelle_water 0 Javel_water 0 eau_de_Javelle 0 001 @ 15070057 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite 14946245 27 n 01 fraction 0 002 @ 14831008 n 0000 + 01462171 v 0101 | a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process 14946390 27 n 01 iodic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a soluble crystalline acid; used as a reagent and disinfectant 14946509 27 n 01 iodide 0 005 @ 14928510 n 0000 ~ 14886467 n 0000 ~ 14937429 n 0000 ~ 15039922 n 0000 ~ 15070244 n 0000 | a salt or ester of hydriodic acid 14946667 27 n 01 iodocompound 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a compound containing the covalent iodine radical 14946775 27 n 01 thyroprotein 0 001 @ 14758940 n 0000 | a preparation made from iodinated protein and having an action similar to thyroxine 14946917 27 n 01 thyroglobulin 0 001 @ 14758940 n 0000 | an iodine containing protein that is obtained from the thyroid gland and exhibits the general properties of the globulins 14947098 27 n 02 iron_blue 1 Prussian_blue 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | any of various blue pigments 14947198 27 n 05 iron_blue 2 steel_grey 0 steel_gray 0 Davy's_grey 0 Davy's_gray 0 001 @ 04968868 n 0000 | slightly purplish or bluish dark grey 14947345 27 n 02 Payne's_grey 0 Payne's_gray 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | any pigment that produces a greyish to dark greyish blue 14947475 27 n 01 iron_disulfide 0 001 @ 15088266 n 0000 | a compound containing two atoms of sulfur combined with iron 14947596 27 n 01 iron_ore 0 011 @ 14712661 n 0000 %s 14666595 n 0000 ~ 14701475 n 0000 ~ 14830898 n 0000 ~ 14894816 n 0000 ~ 14929871 n 0000 ~ 14958491 n 0000 ~ 14961939 n 0000 ~ 14970052 n 0000 ~ 15032854 n 0000 ~ 15064394 n 0000 | an ore from which iron can be extracted 14947871 27 n 01 iron_perchloride 0 001 @ 15042033 n 0000 | a highly toxic chemical used to engrave metal plates and electronic circuits 14948010 27 n 01 isocyanate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester of isocyanic acid 14948100 27 n 01 isocyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid known only in the form of its esters 14948205 27 n 01 isoleucine 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins; isomeric with leucine 14948326 27 n 01 isomer 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 02839573 a 0101 | a compound that exists in forms having different arrangements of atoms but the same molecular weight 14948497 27 n 01 isomerase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes its substrate to an isomeric form 14948611 27 n 01 itaconic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a crystalline carboxylic acid; occurs in some fermentations of sugars 14948740 27 n 02 jade 0 jadestone 0 001 @ 14994225 n 0000 | a semiprecious gemstone that takes a high polish; is usually green but sometimes whitish; consists of jadeite or nephrite 14948924 27 n 02 Japan_wax 0 Japan_tallow 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | a yellow wax obtained from sumac berries; used in polishes 14949053 27 n 02 jargoon 0 jargon 0 001 @ 15133694 n 0000 | a colorless (or pale yellow or smoky) variety of zircon 14949171 27 n 01 jasper 0 001 @ 14994225 n 0000 | an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone 14949336 27 n 01 jelly 0 005 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 00508224 v 0102 + 00508224 v 0101 + 00508412 v 0101 ~ 15005469 n 0000 | any substance having the consistency of jelly or gelatin 14949516 27 n 01 jet 0 001 @ 14839433 n 0000 | a hard black form of lignite that takes a brilliant polish and is used in jewelry or ornamentation 14949664 27 n 01 joss_stick 0 001 @ 14943145 n 0000 | a slender stick of incense burned before a joss by the Chinese 14949783 27 n 01 jute 0 003 @ 14983783 n 0000 #s 04115362 n 0000 #s 04130661 n 0000 | a plant fiber used in making rope or sacks 14949914 27 n 03 kapok 0 silk_cotton 0 vegetable_silk 0 002 @ 14983783 n 0000 #s 03878742 n 0000 | a plant fiber from the kapok tree; used for stuffing and insulation 14950083 27 n 01 red_silk_cotton 0 001 @ 14983783 n 0000 | a plant fiber from the red silk-cotton tree of eastern India; inferior to kapok 14950224 27 n 02 paraffin 1 paraffin_oil 0 001 @ 14711794 n 0000 | (British usage) kerosine 14950318 27 n 01 keratohyalin 0 001 @ 14933854 n 0000 | hyaline in the large granules of the stratum granulosum 14950432 27 n 01 ketone 0 008 @ 14751849 n 0000 #s 03809588 n 0000 #s 04360488 n 0000 #s 04457067 n 0000 ~ 14624684 n 0000 ~ 14812124 n 0000 ~ 14895075 n 0000 ~ 14950733 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds having a carbonyl group linked to a carbon atom in each of two hydrocarbon radicals 14950733 27 n 02 ketone_body 0 acetone_body 0 003 @ 14950432 n 0000 ~ 14951189 n 0000 ~ 14951388 n 0000 | a ketone that is an intermediate product of the breakdown of fats in the body; any of three compounds (acetoacetic acid, acetone, and/or beta-hydroxybutyric acid) found in excess in blood and urine of persons with metabolic disorders 14951075 27 n 01 ketone_group 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | a group having the characteristic properties of ketones 14951189 27 n 01 acetoacetic_acid 0 001 @ 14950733 n 0000 | unstable acid found in abnormal amounts in the blood and urine in some cases of impaired metabolism (as diabetes mellitus or starvation) 14951388 27 n 01 beta-hydroxybutyric_acid 0 002 @ 14950733 n 0000 @ 14951589 n 0000 | beta derivative of hydroxybutyric acid that is found in the blood and urine in some cases of impaired metabolism 14951589 27 n 02 hydroxybutyric_acid 0 oxybutyric_acid 0 002 @ 14812502 n 0000 ~ 14951388 n 0000 | hydroxy derivative of butyric acid 14951725 27 n 01 ketohexose 0 003 @ 14951877 n 0000 @ 14714347 n 0000 ~ 14899083 n 0000 | a monosaccharide having six carbon atoms and a ketone group 14951877 27 n 01 ketose 0 002 @ 14978423 n 0000 ~ 14951725 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar that contains a ketone group or its hemiacetal 14952019 27 n 01 kinase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of a proenzyme to an active enzyme 14952146 27 n 01 Kleenex 0 002 @ 15099529 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a piece of soft absorbent paper (usually two or more thin layers) used as a disposable handkerchief 14952318 27 n 01 kunzite 0 002 @ 15076790 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 | a pinkish lilac crystal form of the mineral spodumene that is used as a gemstone 14952470 27 n 01 Kwell 0 002 @ 14959002 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a preparation of lindane (trade name Kwell) that is used to kill lice and itch mites; available in cream or shampoo 14952656 27 n 02 labdanum 0 gum_labdanum 0 001 @ 14920592 n 0000 | a dark brown to greenish oleoresin that has a fragrant odor and is used as a fixative in perfumes; obtained as a juice from certain rockroses 14952867 27 n 01 lacquer 0 002 @ 14922621 n 0000 + 01686656 v 0101 | a black resinous substance obtained from certain trees and used as a natural varnish 14953023 27 n 02 lactase 0 Lactaid 0 002 @ 14860638 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | any of a group of enzymes (trade name Lactaid) that hydrolyze lactose to glucose and galactose 14953200 27 n 01 lactic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | a clear odorless hygroscopic syrupy carboxylic acid found in sour milk and in many fruits 14953347 27 n 01 lactifuge 0 001 @ 14802595 n 0000 | any agent that reduces milk secretion (as given to a woman who is not breast feeding) 14953488 27 n 01 lactogen 0 002 @ 14802595 n 0000 ~ 14773722 n 0000 | any agent that enhances milk production 14953600 27 n 02 lactose 0 milk_sugar 0 001 @ 14860812 n 0000 | a sugar comprising one glucose molecule linked to a galactose molecule; occurs only in milk; "cow's milk contains about 4.7% lactose" 14953800 27 n 01 lamellar_mixture 0 002 @ 14610438 n 0000 ~ 15002404 n 0000 | a mixture in which substances occur in distinct layers 14953935 27 n 02 lapis_lazuli 0 lazuli 0 001 @ 14994225 n 0000 | an azure blue semiprecious stone 14954035 27 n 01 lard_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | oil consisting chiefly of olein that is expressed from lard and used especially as a lubricant, cutting oil or illuminant 14954211 27 n 01 larvicide 0 001 @ 14831008 n 0000 | a chemical used to kill larval pests 14954303 27 n 01 laterite 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a red soil produced by rock decay; contains insoluble deposits of ferric and aluminum oxides 14954450 27 n 01 lath_and_plaster 0 001 @ 14810638 n 0000 | a building material consisting of thin strips of wood that provide a foundation for a coat of plaster 14954614 27 n 02 lauric_acid 0 dodecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14764766 n 0000 | a crystalline fatty acid occurring as glycerides in natural fats and oils (especially coconut oil and palm-kernel oil) 14954808 27 n 02 lauryl_alcohol 0 1-dodecanol 0 001 @ 14732881 n 0000 | a colorless insoluble solid alcohol used to make detergents and pharmaceuticals 14954962 27 n 01 latten 0 001 @ 14741158 n 0000 | brass (or a yellow alloy resembling brass) that was hammered into thin sheets; formerly used for church utensils 14955127 27 n 01 lava 0 004 @ 14957452 n 0000 ~ 14955610 n 0000 ~ 14955697 n 0000 ~ 14955771 n 0000 | rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface 14955350 27 n 02 tuff 0 tufa 1 001 @ 14957452 n 0000 | hard volcanic rock composed of compacted volcanic ash 14955461 27 n 02 tufa 0 calc-tufa 0 001 @ 14720954 n 0000 | a soft porous rock consisting of calcium carbonate deposited from springs rich in lime 14955610 27 n 01 aa 0 001 @ 14955127 n 0000 | a dry form of lava resembling clinkers 14955697 27 n 01 pahoehoe 0 001 @ 14955127 n 0000 | freely flowing lava 14955771 27 n 01 pillow_lava 0 001 @ 14955127 n 0000 | lava that hardened in rounded shapes suggestive of pillows; believed to result from underwater eruptions 14955933 27 n 01 magma 0 001 @ 14720954 n 0000 | molten rock in the earth's crust 14956017 27 n 01 igneous_rock 0 014 @ 14720954 n 0000 ~ 14749543 n 0000 ~ 14750663 n 0000 ~ 14915829 n 0000 ~ 14956360 n 0000 ~ 14956441 n 0000 ~ 14956692 n 0000 ~ 14956783 n 0000 ~ 14956879 n 0000 ~ 14957081 n 0000 ~ 14957374 n 0000 ~ 14957452 n 0000 ~ 15020962 n 0000 %s 15069215 n 0000 | rock formed by the solidification of molten magma 14956360 27 n 01 adesite 0 001 @ 14956017 n 0000 | dark greyish extrusive rock 14956441 27 n 04 batholith 0 batholite 0 pluton 0 plutonic_rock 0 005 @ 14956017 n 0000 + 01358226 a 0302 + 02670869 a 0202 + 02670869 a 0101 ~ 14914437 n 0000 | large mass of intrusive igneous rock believed to have solidified deep within the earth 14956692 27 n 01 diorite 0 001 @ 14956017 n 0000 | a granular crystalline intrusive rock 14956783 27 n 01 gabbro 0 001 @ 14956017 n 0000 | one of a family of granular intrusive rocks 14956879 27 n 01 pegmatite 0 002 @ 14956017 n 0000 %s 15037235 n 0000 | a form of igneous rock consisting of extremely coarse granite resulting from the crystallization of magma rich in rare elements 14957081 27 n 01 peridotite 0 002 @ 14956017 n 0000 ~ 14957224 n 0000 | a dark coarse-grained igneous rock consisting principally of olivine 14957224 27 n 01 kimberlite 0 001 @ 14957081 n 0000 | a rare type of peridotite that sometimes contains diamonds; found in South Africa and Siberia 14957374 27 n 01 rhyolite 0 001 @ 14956017 n 0000 | very acid volcanic rock 14957452 27 n 01 volcanic_rock 0 008 @ 14956017 n 0000 ~ 14735808 n 0000 ~ 14746899 n 0000 ~ 14751002 n 0000 ~ 14797183 n 0000 ~ 14904928 n 0000 ~ 14955127 n 0000 ~ 14955350 n 0000 | extrusive igneous rock solidified near or on the surface of the Earth 14957707 27 n 01 leaded_bronze 0 001 @ 14741436 n 0000 | bronze to which 1-4% lead is added 14957801 27 n 01 lead_ore 0 002 @ 14712661 n 0000 ~ 14957893 n 0000 | ore containing lead 14957893 27 n 02 massicot 0 massicotite 0 001 @ 14957801 n 0000 | the mineral form of lead monoxide; in the form of yellow powder it is used as a pigment 14958049 27 n 03 leaf_mold 0 leaf_mould 0 leaf_soil 0 001 @ 14977703 n 0000 | soil composed mainly of decaying leaves 14958169 27 n 02 leaven 0 leavening 0 005 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 01979601 v 0102 ~ 14796622 n 0000 ~ 15073315 n 0000 ~ 15130838 n 0000 | a substance used to produce fermentation in dough or a liquid 14958367 27 n 01 ledger_paper 0 001 @ 15129835 n 0000 | a durable writing paper used in record books and business ledgers 14958491 27 n 01 lepidocrocite 0 001 @ 14947596 n 0000 | a red to reddish brown mineral consisting of iron oxide hydroxide; often found in iron ores together with goethite 14958665 27 n 01 laid_paper 0 001 @ 15129835 n 0000 | writing paper having a watermark of fine lines running across the grain 14958793 27 n 01 wove_paper 0 001 @ 15129835 n 0000 | writing paper having a very faint mesh pattern 14958896 27 n 01 letter_paper 0 001 @ 15129835 n 0000 | writing paper for use in writing correspondence 14959002 27 n 01 lindane 0 002 @ 14944099 n 0000 ~ 14952470 n 0000 | a white crystalline powder used as an agricultural insecticide 14959136 27 n 02 linen 0 linen_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a high-quality paper made of linen fibers or with a linen finish 14959266 27 n 01 leucine 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | a white crystalline amino acid occurring in proteins that is essential for nutrition; obtained by the hydrolysis of most dietary proteins 14959457 27 n 01 lignin 0 003 @ 15018895 n 0000 #s 15122728 n 0000 + 02586496 a 0101 | a complex polymer; the chief constituent of wood other than carbohydrates; binds to cellulose fibers to harden and strengthen cell walls of plants 14959693 27 n 02 hydroxide 0 hydrated_oxide 0 006 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14848408 n 0000 ~ 14960148 n 0000 ~ 14969537 n 0000 ~ 15021410 n 0000 ~ 15039557 n 0000 | a compound of an oxide with water 14959889 27 n 01 calcite 0 007 @ 15073663 n 0000 #s 14960364 n 0000 + 02685267 a 0101 ~ 14689648 n 0000 ~ 14830768 n 0000 ~ 14940204 n 0000 %s 14961043 n 0000 | a common mineral consisting of crystallized calcium carbonate; a major constituent of limestone 14960148 27 n 07 calcium_hydroxide 0 lime 0 slaked_lime 0 hydrated_lime 0 calcium_hydrate 0 caustic_lime 0 lime_hydrate 0 002 @ 14959693 n 0000 + 01606653 v 0201 | a caustic substance produced by heating limestone 14960364 27 n 01 limestone 0 006 @ 14720954 n 0000 @ 14722161 n 0000 %s 14656826 n 0000 %s 14657384 n 0000 %s 14959889 n 0000 ~ 14960612 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals 14960612 27 n 02 rottenstone 0 tripoli 0 001 @ 14960364 n 0000 | a weathered and decomposed siliceous limestone; in powdered form it is used in polishing 14960768 27 n 01 dripstone 0 003 @ 14961043 n 0000 #s 09466657 n 0000 #s 09466825 n 0000 | the form of calcium carbonate found in stalactites and stalagmites 14960928 27 n 01 calcium_bicarbonate 0 001 @ 14799888 n 0000 | a bicarbonate that is a major cause of hard water 14961043 27 n 01 calcium_carbonate 0 004 @ 14822620 n 0000 #s 14830768 n 0000 #s 14959889 n 0000 ~ 14960768 n 0000 | a salt found in nature as chalk or calcite or aragonite or limestone 14961231 27 n 01 limewater 0 002 @ 14869913 n 0000 #s 02851180 n 0000 | solution of calcium hydroxide in water used as an antacid 14961363 27 n 01 calcium_chloride 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 #s 15033414 n 0000 | a deliquescent salt; used in de-icing and as a drying agent 14961504 27 n 02 calcium_hydride 0 hydrolith 0 001 @ 14934899 n 0000 | a saltlike binary compound (CaH2) used as a reducing agent and source of hydrogen 14961659 27 n 02 calcium_sulphate 0 calcium_sulfate 0 003 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14701939 n 0000 ~ 15017180 n 0000 | a white salt (CaSO4) 14961796 27 n 01 limonene 0 001 @ 15093202 n 0000 | a liquid terpene with a lemon odor; found in lemons and oranges and other essential oils 14961939 27 n 01 limonite 0 001 @ 14947596 n 0000 | a widely occurring iron oxide ore; a mixture of goethite and hematite and lepidocrocite 14962081 27 n 02 linoleic_acid 0 linolic_acid 0 004 @ 14765909 n 0000 #s 15110919 n 0000 #s 07690012 n 0000 #s 07691007 n 0000 | a liquid polyunsaturated fatty acid abundant in plant fats and oils; a fatty acid essential for nutrition; used to make soap 14962337 27 n 01 linolenic_acid 0 003 @ 14766450 n 0000 #s 15110919 n 0000 #s 07691007 n 0000 | a liquid polyunsaturated fatty acid that occurs in some plant oils; an essential fatty acid 14962527 27 n 02 linoleum 0 lino 0 001 @ 14849232 n 0000 | a floor covering 14962605 27 n 01 lint 2 002 @ 14891040 n 0000 %s 15027526 n 0000 | fine ravellings of cotton or linen fibers 14962716 27 n 01 linuron 0 001 @ 14931001 n 0000 | a herbicide that kills weeds without harming vegetables 14962825 27 n 01 lipase 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 #s 05413471 n 0000 | an enzyme secreted in the digestive tract that catalyzes the breakdown of fats into individual fatty acids that can be absorbed into the bloodstream 14963045 27 n 03 lipid 0 lipide 0 lipoid 0 006 @ 14969026 n 0000 ~ 14888511 n 0000 ~ 14909520 n 0000 ~ 14991055 n 0000 ~ 15007240 n 0000 ~ 15118861 n 0000 | an oily organic compound insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; essential structural component of living cells (along with proteins and carbohydrates) 14963368 27 n 01 lipoprotein 0 004 @ 14755314 n 0000 ~ 14931500 n 0000 ~ 14967147 n 0000 ~ 15112199 n 0000 | a conjugated protein having a lipid component; the principal means for transporting lipids in the blood 14963583 27 n 01 fluid 0 004 @ 00021007 n 0000 + 02269502 a 0101 ~ 14901736 n 0000 ~ 14964238 n 0000 | continuous amorphous matter that tends to flow and to conform to the outline of its container: a liquid or a gas 14963801 27 n 01 grume 0 002 @ 14964524 n 0000 + 02424832 a 0104 | a thick viscous liquid 14963893 27 n 01 ichor 0 002 @ 14964038 n 0000 ;c 07995848 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the rarified fluid said to flow in the veins of the Gods 14964038 27 n 01 fluid 2 006 @ 00019793 n 0000 + 02269502 a 0101 ~ 14846311 n 0000 ~ 14892715 n 0000 ~ 14963893 n 0000 ~ 14964524 n 0000 | a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure 14964238 27 n 01 liquid 0 011 @ 14963583 n 0000 + 00445264 v 0102 + 00444939 v 0103 ~ 14792659 n 0000 ~ 14865226 n 0000 ~ 14869913 n 0000 ~ 14882945 n 0000 ~ 14944879 n 0000 ~ 14965225 n 0000 ~ 15074161 n 0000 ~ 15136470 n 0000 | fluid matter having no fixed shape but a fixed volume 14964524 27 n 01 liquid 4 015 @ 14964038 n 0000 ~ 07897775 n 0000 ~ 07951744 n 0000 ~ 09474233 n 0000 ~ 14732881 n 0000 ~ 14768019 n 0000 ~ 14790543 n 0000 ~ 14861130 n 0000 ~ 14887477 n 0000 ~ 14924039 n 0000 ~ 14941786 n 0000 ~ 14963801 n 0000 ~ 14965368 n 0000 ~ 15063746 n 0000 ~ 15068146 n 0000 | a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure 14964888 27 n 01 liquid_nitrogen 0 002 @ 14671413 n 0000 @ 14850498 n 0000 | nitrogen in a liquid state 14964994 27 n 01 liquid_air 0 002 @ 14865437 n 0000 @ 14850498 n 0000 | air in a liquid state 14965090 27 n 01 liquid_bleach 0 002 @ 14613403 n 0000 %s 14803364 n 0000 | a solution containing bleaching agents; used for laundry 14965225 27 n 01 liquid_crystal 0 001 @ 14964238 n 0000 | a liquid exhibiting properties of a crystal that are not shown by ordinary liquids 14965368 27 n 01 liquor 0 001 @ 14964524 n 0000 | a liquid substance that is a solution (or emulsion or suspension) used or obtained in an industrial process; "waste liquors" 14965545 27 n 02 litmus 0 litmus_test 0 002 @ 14633376 n 0000 #s 14965780 n 0000 | a coloring material (obtained from lichens) that turns red in acid solutions and blue in alkaline solutions; used as a very rough acid-base indicator 14965780 27 n 01 litmus_paper 0 002 @ 14998823 n 0000 %s 14965545 n 0000 | unsized paper treated with litmus for use as an acid-base indicator 14965925 27 n 01 lithia_water 0 001 @ 07952985 n 0000 | mineral water containing lithium salts 14966022 27 n 04 lithium_carbonate 0 Lithane 0 Lithonate 0 Eskalith 0 002 @ 14822620 n 0000 @ 03719275 n 0000 | a white powder (LiCO3) used in manufacturing glass and ceramics and as a drug; the drug (trade names Lithane or Lithonate or Eskalith) is used to treat some forms of depression and manic episodes of manic-depressive disorder 14966361 27 n 01 loam 0 004 @ 14868863 n 0000 + 01428173 a 0101 ~ 14719658 n 0000 ~ 14833836 n 0000 | a rich soil consisting of a mixture of sand and clay and decaying organic materials 14966549 27 n 02 lodestone 0 loadstone 0 002 @ 03923744 n 0000 %s 14970052 n 0000 | a permanent magnet consisting of magnetite that possess polarity and has the power to attract as well as to be attracted magnetically 14966769 27 n 01 loess 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a fine-grained unstratified accumulation of clay and silt deposited by the wind 14966900 27 n 01 log 1 004 @ 15122728 n 0000 + 01261392 v 0101 ~ 14989100 n 0000 ~ 15044770 n 0000 | a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches 14967062 27 n 01 low_brass 0 001 @ 14741158 n 0000 | brass with 30% (or less) zinc 14967147 27 n 03 low-density_lipoprotein 0 LDL 0 beta-lipoprotein 0 002 @ 14963368 n 0000 %s 15083554 n 0000 | a lipoprotein that transports cholesterol in the blood; composed of moderate amount of protein and a large amount of cholesterol; high levels are thought to be associated with increased risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis 14967497 27 n 01 low-level_radioactive_waste 0 002 @ 15026913 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) radioactive waste consisting of objects that have been briefly exposed to radioactivity (as in certain medical tests) 14967718 27 n 02 lumber 0 timber 0 007 @ 14810638 n 0000 + 01261392 v 0102 ~ 04329525 n 0000 ~ 04346716 n 0000 %s 15122728 n 0000 ~ 15126421 n 0000 ~ 15126926 n 0000 | the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material 14967952 27 n 01 lye 0 003 @ 15039096 n 0000 ~ 15021410 n 0000 ~ 15039557 n 0000 | a strong solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide 14968088 27 n 01 lymphokine 0 002 @ 14852363 n 0000 ~ 14945228 n 0000 | a cytokine secreted by helper T cells in response to stimulation by antigens and that acts on other cells of the immune system (as by activating macrophages) 14968320 27 n 01 lysine 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins; occurs especially in gelatin and casein 14968455 27 n 01 Lysol 0 001 @ 14850152 n 0000 | a clear oily brown solution of cresols in soap; used as an antiseptic and disinfectant 14968593 27 n 02 lysozyme 0 muramidase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme found in saliva and sweat and tears that destroys the cell walls of certain bacteria 14968755 27 n 02 Mace 0 Chemical_Mace 0 003 @ 14628216 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0201 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | (trademark) a liquid that temporarily disables a person; prepared as an aerosol and sprayed in the face, it irritates the eyes and causes dizziness and immobilization 14969026 27 n 02 macromolecule 0 supermolecule 0 007 @ 14706294 n 0000 @ 14751849 n 0000 + 02913613 a 0101 ~ 14752903 n 0000 ~ 14816873 n 0000 ~ 14963045 n 0000 ~ 14988268 n 0000 | any very large complex molecule; found only in plants and animals 14969275 27 n 01 magnesium_bicarbonate 0 001 @ 14799888 n 0000 | a bicarbonate that is a major cause of hard water 14969392 27 n 01 magnesium_carbonate 0 001 @ 14822620 n 0000 | a very white crystalline salt that occurs naturally as magnesite or as dolomite 14969537 27 n 01 magnesium_hydroxide 0 001 @ 14959693 n 0000 | a white crystalline powder used chiefly in medicines 14969655 27 n 01 magnesium_nitride 0 001 @ 14987456 n 0000 | a nitride containing nitrogen and magnesium 14969762 27 n 01 magnesium_sulfate 0 002 @ 15088060 n 0000 ~ 14969863 n 0000 | a salt of magnesium 14969863 27 n 02 Epsom_salts 0 bitter_salts 0 001 @ 14969762 n 0000 | hydrated magnesium sulfate that is taken orally to treat heartburn and constipation and injected to prevent seizures 14970052 27 n 02 magnetite 0 magnetic_iron-ore 0 003 @ 14947596 n 0000 #s 14966549 n 0000 #s 14698304 n 0000 | an oxide of iron that is strongly attracted by magnets 14970220 27 n 01 Malathion 0 002 @ 14944099 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a yellow insecticide used as a dust or spray to control garden pests and house flies and mites 14970389 27 n 01 maleate 0 002 @ 14874653 n 0000 @ 02721722 n 0000 | a salt or ester of maleic acid; used as a nontricyclic antidepressant drug for psychomotor activation 14970562 27 n 01 maleic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline compound found in unripe fruit (such as apples or tomatoes or cherries) and used mainly to make polyester resins 14970756 27 n 02 maltose 0 malt_sugar 0 001 @ 14860812 n 0000 | a white crystalline sugar formed during the digestion of starches 14970888 27 n 02 manifold_paper 0 manifold 0 002 @ 14998823 n 0000 + 00248588 v 0201 | a lightweight paper used with carbon paper to make multiple copies; "an original and two manifolds" 14971077 27 n 04 manila 0 manila_paper 0 manilla 0 manilla_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a strong paper or thin cardboard with a smooth light brown finish made from e.g. Manila hemp 14971263 27 n 02 manganese_bronze 0 high-strength_brass 0 001 @ 14744399 n 0000 | a brass with from 1-4% manganese to harden it 14971393 27 n 02 manganese_steel 0 austenitic_manganese_steel 0 001 @ 14740203 n 0000 | a steel with a relatively large component (10-14%) of manganese; highly resistant to wear and shock 14971583 27 n 01 manganate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt of manganic acid containing manganese as its anion 14971696 27 n 03 Manila_hemp 0 Manilla_hemp 0 abaca 0 001 @ 14930651 n 0000 | a kind of hemp obtained from the abaca plant in the Philippines 14971840 27 n 01 maple_sugar 0 001 @ 14816873 n 0000 | sugar made from the sap of the sugar maple tree 14971945 27 n 01 marble 0 006 @ 14720954 n 0000 + 03006380 a 0102 + 03006380 a 0101 + 01685387 v 0101 + 00524516 v 0101 ~ 14972193 n 0000 | a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material 14972193 27 n 02 verd_antique 0 verde_antique 0 001 @ 14971945 n 0000 | a dark green impure marble 14972294 27 n 01 marking_ink 0 001 @ 14941113 n 0000 | an indelible ink for marking clothes or linens etc. 14972403 27 n 01 marsh_gas 0 001 @ 14975368 n 0000 | methane gas produced when vegetation decomposes in water 14972515 27 n 01 martensite 0 002 @ 15076272 n 0000 #s 15025256 n 0000 | a solid solution of carbon in alpha-iron that is formed when steel is cooled so rapidly that the change from austenite to pearlite is suppressed; responsible for the hardness of quenched steel 14972783 27 n 01 mash 0 004 @ 14615271 n 0000 + 00331892 v 0102 + 01596858 v 0104 ~ 14972950 n 0000 | a mixture of mashed malt grains and hot water; used in brewing 14972950 27 n 01 sour_mash 0 001 @ 14972783 n 0000 | a mash with optimum acidity for yeast fermentation; a mixture of old and new mash; used in distilling some whiskeys 14973121 27 n 01 matchwood 1 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | wood suitable for making matchsticks 14973213 27 n 02 matchwood 2 splinters 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | wood in small pieces or splinters; "the vessel was beaten to matchwood on the rocks" 14973365 27 n 01 matrix 0 002 @ 14720954 n 0000 ;c 06125308 n 0000 | (geology) a mass of fine-grained rock in which fossils, crystals, or gems are embedded 14973523 27 n 01 matte 0 002 @ 14610438 n 0000 ~ 15073876 n 0000 | a mixture of sulfides that forms when sulfide metal ores are smelted 14973661 27 n 01 medium_steel 0 001 @ 14826620 n 0000 | steel with 0.15-0.3% carbon 14973747 27 n 02 megilp 0 magilp 0 001 @ 14924039 n 0000 | a medium for oil-paints; linseed oil mixed with mastic varnish or turpentine 14973885 27 n 02 melamine 0 cyanuramide 0 001 @ 14642431 n 0000 | a white crystalline organic base; used mainly in making melamine resins 14974025 27 n 01 melamine_resin 0 001 @ 14926292 n 0000 | a thermosetting resin formed from melamine and an aldehyde; used in molded products, adhesives, and coatings 14974194 27 n 01 meltwater 0 001 @ 14869913 n 0000 | melted snow or ice 14974268 27 n 01 menhaden_oil 0 002 @ 14779256 n 0000 #s 02534256 n 0000 | a fatty oil obtained from the menhaden fish and used in paint and ink and in treating leather 14974439 27 n 01 menstruum 0 002 @ 15071880 n 0000 ;u 07087487 n 0000 | (archaic) a solvent 14974533 27 n 01 menthol 0 004 @ 14842408 n 0000 #s 07828473 n 0000 #s 03752352 n 0000 #s 03752485 n 0000 | a crystalline compound that has the cool and minty taste and odor that occurs naturally in peppermint oil; used as a flavoring and in medicine to relieve itching, pain, and nasal congestion 14974833 27 n 04 mercuric_chloride 0 mercury_chloride 0 bichloride_of_mercury 0 corrosive_sublimate 0 001 @ 15086851 n 0000 | a white poisonous soluble crystalline sublimate of mercury; used as a pesticide or antiseptic or wood preservative 14975076 27 n 02 calomel 0 mercurous_chloride 0 003 @ 15042171 n 0000 #s 02851180 n 0000 %s 14669524 n 0000 | a tasteless colorless powder used medicinally as a cathartic 14975249 27 n 02 message_pad 0 writing_pad 0 001 @ 14997692 n 0000 | a pad of paper on which messages can be written 14975368 27 n 01 methane 0 004 @ 14975516 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 #s 14984229 n 0000 ~ 14972403 n 0000 | a colorless odorless gas used as a fuel 14975516 27 n 05 methane_series 0 alkane_series 0 alkane 0 paraffin_series 0 paraffin 2 007 @ 14625472 n 0000 ~ 14709178 n 0000 ~ 14763183 n 0000 ~ 14875013 n 0000 ~ 14930807 n 0000 ~ 14931273 n 0000 ~ 14975368 n 0000 | a series of non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH(2n+2) 14975821 27 n 01 methyl_bromide 0 001 @ 14809784 n 0000 | a poisonous gas or liquid (CH3Br) used to fumigate rodents, worms, etc. 14975953 27 n 01 methylated_spirit 0 002 @ 14734325 n 0000 ~ 15089847 n 0000 | ethyl alcohol denatured with methyl alcohol to prevent its use as an alcoholic beverage 14976122 27 n 03 methylene_group 0 methylene_radical 0 methylene 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the bivalent radical CH2 derived from methane 14976261 27 n 03 methyl 0 methyl_group 0 methyl_radical 0 003 @ 14641367 n 0000 ~ 14641893 n 0000 ~ 14939223 n 0000 | the univalent radical CH3- derived from methane 14976429 27 n 01 methionine 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid containing sulfur; found in most proteins and essential for nutrition 14976580 27 n 03 methyl_salicylate 0 birch_oil 0 sweet-birch_oil 0 002 @ 15034410 n 0000 #s 07828889 n 0000 | a liquid ester with a strong odor of wintergreen; applied externally for minor muscle and joint pain 14976793 27 n 01 Microtaggant 0 002 @ 14940336 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | (trademark) a microscopic and traceable identification particle used to trace explosives or other hazardous materials or to prevent counterfeiting 14977017 27 n 03 mild_steel 0 low-carbon_steel 0 soft-cast_steel 0 001 @ 14826620 n 0000 | steel with less than 0.15% carbon 14977144 27 n 01 mine_pig 0 001 @ 15008050 n 0000 | pig iron made entirely from ore 14977230 27 n 01 mineral_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | a distillate of petroleum (especially one used medicinally as a laxative or stool softener) 14977379 27 n 01 misch_metal 0 001 @ 15024716 n 0000 | a pyrophoric alloy made from a mixture of rare-earth metals 14977496 27 n 01 mitogen 0 001 @ 14802595 n 0000 | an agent that triggers mitosis 14977580 27 n 01 motor_oil 0 002 @ 14991055 n 0000 @ 14914810 n 0000 | oil used to lubricate the moving parts of a motor 14977703 27 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 002 @ 14868863 n 0000 ~ 14958049 n 0000 | loose soil rich in organic matter 14977813 27 n 01 molybdenum_steel 0 001 @ 14740203 n 0000 | steel containing 10-15% molybdenum; properties are similar to tungsten steel 14977952 27 n 01 monoamine 0 002 @ 14763183 n 0000 ~ 14831907 n 0000 | a molecule containing one amine group (especially one that is a neurotransmitter) 14978107 27 n 02 monoamine_oxidase 0 MAO 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of many body compounds (e.g., epinephrine and norepinephrine and serotonin) 14978291 27 n 01 monohydrate 0 001 @ 14934591 n 0000 | a hydrate that contains one molecule of water per molecule of the compound 14978423 27 n 03 monosaccharide 0 monosaccharose 0 simple_sugar 0 007 @ 14816873 n 0000 ~ 14713978 n 0000 ~ 14714101 n 0000 ~ 14714224 n 0000 ~ 14714347 n 0000 ~ 14734823 n 0000 ~ 14951877 n 0000 | a sugar (like sucrose or fructose) that does not hydrolyse to give other sugars; the simplest group of carbohydrates 14978740 27 n 01 monoxide 0 002 @ 14996078 n 0000 ~ 14821811 n 0000 | an oxide containing just one atom of oxygen in the molecule 14978872 27 n 01 montan_wax 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | a hard wax obtained from lignite 14978961 27 n 01 moonstone 0 002 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14889112 n 0000 | a transparent or translucent gemstone with a pearly luster; some specimens are orthoclase feldspar and others are plagioclase feldspar 14979169 27 n 01 mordant 0 005 @ 15009532 n 0000 + 00590069 a 0105 ~ 14979385 n 0000 ~ 14979530 n 0000 ~ 15038442 n 0000 | a substance used to treat leather or other materials before dyeing; aids in dyeing process 14979385 27 n 01 chrome_alum 0 002 @ 14979169 n 0000 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a violet-colored salt used in hide tanning and as a mordant in dyeing 14979530 27 n 02 tartar_emetic 0 antimony_potassium_tartrate 0 002 @ 14979169 n 0000 @ 14979698 n 0000 | a poisonous colorless salt used as a mordant and in medicine 14979698 27 n 01 tartrate 0 003 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14979530 n 0000 ~ 14979821 n 0000 | a salt or ester of tartaric acid 14979821 27 n 01 bitartrate 0 001 @ 14979698 n 0000 | an acid tartrate; a hydrogen tartrate 14979915 27 n 01 morganite 0 002 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14692700 n 0000 | a kind of pink beryl used as a gemstone 14980028 27 n 01 mortar 0 003 @ 14810638 n 0000 + 01364994 v 0101 %s 14828345 n 0000 | used as a bond in masonry or for covering a wall 14980166 27 n 01 mucoid 0 002 @ 14912461 n 0000 + 02915099 a 0101 | any of several glycoproteins similar to mucin 14980282 27 n 01 mucopolysaccharide 0 002 @ 15018571 n 0000 ~ 14934046 n 0000 | complex polysaccharides containing an amino group; occur chiefly as components of connective tissue 14980464 27 n 02 mud 0 clay 2 007 @ 14868863 n 0000 + 02558836 a 0105 + 01364587 v 0101 + 01537533 v 0103 ~ 14804764 n 0000 ~ 14804896 n 0000 ~ 14980662 n 0000 | water soaked soil; soft wet earth 14980662 27 n 02 slop 0 mire 0 002 @ 14980464 n 0000 + 02558836 a 0107 | deep soft mud in water or slush; "they waded through the slop" 14980800 27 n 09 sludge 0 slime 0 goo 0 goop 0 gook 0 guck 0 gunk 0 muck 0 ooze 0 008 @ 00021007 n 0000 + 00424139 a 0801 + 01537533 v 0802 + 00178494 v 0801 + 00054349 a 0301 + 02243571 a 0202 + 01255294 v 0201 ~ 14981060 n 0000 | any thick, viscous matter 14981060 27 n 01 sapropel 0 001 @ 14980800 n 0000 | sludge (rich in organic matter) that accumulates at the bottom of lakes or oceans 14981196 27 n 01 muriatic_acid 0 001 @ 14936538 n 0000 | a former name for hydrochloric acid 14981291 27 n 02 music_paper 0 score_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper with lines appropriate for writing music 14981409 27 n 05 mustard_gas 0 mustard_agent 0 blistering_agent 0 dichloroethyl_sulfide 0 sulfur_mustard 0 002 @ 15017945 n 0000 @ 15136806 n 0000 | a toxic war gas with sulfide based compounds that raises blisters and attacks the eyes and lungs; there is no known antidote 14981685 27 n 01 muton 0 001 @ 14988729 n 0000 | the smallest unit of DNA where a mutation can occur 14981788 27 n 01 nitrogen_mustard 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a toxic compound resembling mustard gas in structure; important in cancer treatment 14981934 27 n 01 mutton_tallow 0 001 @ 15087035 n 0000 | tallow from the body of a mature sheep 14982032 27 n 03 myelin 0 myeline 0 medulla 0 003 @ 14888511 n 0000 #s 05472337 n 0000 + 03024215 a 0101 | a white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers 14982241 27 n 02 myristic_acid 0 tetradecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14764766 n 0000 | a saturated fatty acid occurring naturally in animal and vegetable fats 14982393 27 n 01 napalm 0 001 @ 14711074 n 0000 | gasoline jelled with aluminum soaps; highly incendiary liquid used in fire bombs and flamethrowers 14982544 27 n 01 naphtha 0 002 @ 14935208 n 0000 @ 15071880 n 0000 | any of various volatile flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixtures; used chiefly as solvents 14982703 27 n 01 naphthalene 0 003 @ 14935208 n 0000 #s 14936050 n 0000 #s 03794236 n 0000 | a white crystalline strong-smelling hydrocarbon made from coal tar or petroleum and used in organic synthesis and as a fumigant in mothballs 14982939 27 n 01 naphthol 0 003 @ 15014112 n 0000 ~ 14633867 n 0000 ~ 14754600 n 0000 | either of two phenols derived from naphthalene 14983076 27 n 01 pyrene 0 001 @ 14935208 n 0000 | a pale yellow crystalline hydrocarbon C16H10 extracted from coal tar 14983197 27 n 02 man-made_fiber 0 synthetic_fiber 0 003 @ 14891040 n 0000 ~ 14990133 n 0000 ~ 14990580 n 0000 | fiber created from natural materials or by chemical processes 14983373 27 n 02 natural_fiber 0 natural_fibre 0 008 @ 14891040 n 0000 ~ 12175643 n 0000 ~ 12206043 n 0000 ~ 12502146 n 0000 ~ 13120203 n 0000 ~ 14983611 n 0000 ~ 14983783 n 0000 ~ 15043255 n 0000 | fiber derived from plants or animals 14983611 27 n 02 animal_fiber 0 animal_fibre 0 005 @ 14983373 n 0000 @ 14724906 n 0000 ~ 14932735 n 0000 ~ 15066478 n 0000 ~ 15128784 n 0000 | fiber derived from animals 14983783 27 n 02 plant_fiber 0 plant_fibre 0 012 @ 14983373 n 0000 @ 15016494 n 0000 ~ 14891841 n 0000 ~ 14893980 n 0000 ~ 14894229 n 0000 ~ 14930651 n 0000 ~ 14949783 n 0000 ~ 14949914 n 0000 ~ 14950083 n 0000 ~ 14984078 n 0000 ~ 15027113 n 0000 ~ 15067221 n 0000 | fiber derived from plants 14984078 27 n 01 straw 0 003 @ 14983783 n 0000 #s 03878742 n 0000 + 01611244 v 0101 | plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder 14984229 27 n 02 natural_gas 0 gas 3 003 @ 14710513 n 0000 + 00443222 v 0201 %s 14975368 n 0000 | a fossil fuel in the gaseous state; used for cooking and heating homes 14984400 27 n 04 naval_brass 0 Admiralty_brass 0 Admiralty_Metal 0 Tobin_bronze 0 001 @ 14744399 n 0000 | alpha-beta brass containing tin; resistant to sea water; Admiralty Metal is a trademark 14984596 27 n 01 neat's-foot_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | a pale yellow oil made from the feet and legs of cattle; used as a dressing for leather 14984745 27 n 01 nebula 0 001 @ 14897792 n 0000 | a medicinal liquid preparation intended for use in an atomizer 14984860 27 n 02 nerve_gas 0 nerve_agent 0 004 @ 15017945 n 0000 @ 14802595 n 0000 ~ 14985102 n 0000 ~ 14994695 n 0000 | a toxic gas that is inhaled or absorbed through the skin and has harmful effects on the nervous and respiratory system 14985102 27 n 01 VX_gas 0 001 @ 14984860 n 0000 | a highly lethal nerve agent used in chemical warfare; a toxic liquid that penetrates the skin or lungs to disrupt the nervous system and stop respiration; in combat VX gas is deployed by detonating a container over the target area and can persist in the environment up to several weeks after release; "VX gas is one of those things we wish we could disinvent" 14985514 27 n 02 sarin 0 GB 0 001 @ 14994695 n 0000 | a highly toxic chemical nerve agent that inhibits the activity of cholinesterase 14985651 27 n 01 neuromuscular_blocking_agent 0 003 @ 02857415 n 0000 ~ 14883773 n 0000 ~ 15136176 n 0000 | a substance that interferes with the neural transmission between motor neurons and skeletal muscles 14985861 27 n 02 newspaper 0 newsprint 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | cheap paper made from wood pulp and used for printing newspapers; "they used bales of newspaper every day" 14986035 27 n 01 Nichrome 0 002 @ 14986256 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | an alloy of nickel and chromium with high electrical resistance and an ability to withstand high temperatures; used for resistance heating elements 14986256 27 n 02 nickel-base_alloy 0 nickel_alloy 0 004 @ 14610949 n 0000 ~ 14743452 n 0000 ~ 14986035 n 0000 ~ 15003844 n 0000 | an alloy whose main constituent is nickel 14986430 27 n 01 nickel_bronze 0 001 @ 14741436 n 0000 | a bronze containing up to 30% nickel 14986526 27 n 02 nickel_silver 0 German_silver 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | a silver-white alloy containing copper and zinc and nickel 14986660 27 n 01 nickel_steel 0 001 @ 14740203 n 0000 | an alloy steel containing nickel 14986751 27 n 02 nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide 0 NAD 0 001 @ 14824447 n 0000 | a coenzyme present in most living cells and derived from the B vitamin nicotinic acid; serves as a reductant in various metabolic processes 14986976 27 n 02 nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide_phosphate 0 NADP 0 001 @ 14824447 n 0000 | a coenzyme similar to NAD and present in most living cells but serves as a reductant in different metabolic processes 14987190 27 n 02 Ni-hard 0 Ni-hard_iron 0 001 @ 14739947 n 0000 | cast iron to which nickel has been added to make it resist abrasion 14987326 27 n 02 Ni-resist 0 Ni-resist_iron 0 001 @ 14739947 n 0000 | cast iron consisting of graphite in a matrix of austenite 14987456 27 n 01 nitride 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14969655 n 0000 | a compound containing nitrogen and a more electropositive element (such as phosphorus or a metal) 14987625 27 n 01 nitrobenzene 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | a poisonous oily water-soluble liquid used as a solvent and in the manufacture of aniline 14987773 27 n 01 nitrofuran 0 002 @ 14900469 n 0000 #s 03831983 n 0000 | derivative of furan used to inhibit bacterial growth 14987901 27 n 01 nitrogenase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme of nitrogen-fixing microorganisms that catalyzes the conversion of nitrogen to ammonia 14988055 27 n 01 nuclease 0 003 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14629593 n 0000 ~ 14630315 n 0000 | general term for enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleic acid by cleaving chains of nucleotides into smaller units 14988268 27 n 01 nucleic_acid 0 004 @ 14969026 n 0000 #p 14854534 n 0000 #p 14856363 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 | (biochemistry) any of various macromolecules composed of nucleotide chains that are vital constituents of all living cells 14988506 27 n 01 nucleoside 0 007 @ 14911456 n 0000 ~ 14731262 n 0000 ~ 14943786 n 0000 ~ 15097585 n 0000 ~ 15097714 n 0000 ~ 15097852 n 0000 ~ 15097991 n 0000 | a glycoside formed by partial hydrolysis of a nucleic acid 14988729 27 n 02 nucleotide 0 base 1 013 @ 14874653 n 0000 ~ 14654947 n 0000 ~ 14731871 n 0000 ~ 14732064 n 0000 ~ 14732203 n 0000 ~ 14853735 n 0000 ~ 14853935 n 0000 ~ 14854134 n 0000 ~ 14854334 n 0000 ~ 14981685 n 0000 ~ 14990367 n 0000 ~ 14993642 n 0000 ~ 15108924 n 0000 | a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) 14989100 27 n 01 nurse_log 0 001 @ 14966900 n 0000 | a large decomposing tree trunk that has fallen, usually in a forest; the decaying wood provides moisture and nutrients for a variety of insects and plants 14989310 27 n 01 cellulose_acetate 0 003 @ 14818993 n 0000 #s 02678073 n 0000 ~ 14989496 n 0000 | an ester of acetic acid; used in fibers and fabrics; photographic films and varnishes 14989496 27 n 02 cellulose_triacetate 0 triacetate 0 001 @ 14989310 n 0000 | cellulose acetate that is relatively slow to burn; used instead of celluloid for motion-picture film 14989676 27 n 01 celluloid 0 003 @ 14617524 n 0000 %s 14815149 n 0000 %s 14819163 n 0000 | highly flammable substance made from cellulose nitrate and camphor; used in e.g. motion-picture and X-ray film; its use has decreased with the development of nonflammable thermoplastics 14989955 27 n 02 cellulose_xanthate 0 viscose 0 003 @ 14818993 n 0000 @ 15137395 n 0000 #s 04545698 n 0000 | a cellulose ester obtained by treating cellulose with caustic soda 14990133 27 n 02 acrylic_fiber 0 acrylic 1 001 @ 14983197 n 0000 | polymerized from acrylonitrile 14990233 27 n 02 polyamide 0 polymeric_amide 0 002 @ 15018895 n 0000 ~ 14990580 n 0000 | a polymer containing repeated amide groups 14990367 27 n 01 polynucleotide 0 002 @ 14988729 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a linear polymer whose molecule is composed of many nucleotide units constituting a section of a nucleic acid molecule 14990580 27 n 01 nylon 0 002 @ 14983197 n 0000 @ 14990233 n 0000 | a thermoplastic polyamide; a family of strong resilient synthetic fibers 14990722 27 n 01 oakum 0 001 @ 14891040 n 0000 | loose hemp or jute fiber obtained by unravelling old ropes; when impregnated with tar it was used to caulk seams and pack joints in wooden ships 14990918 27 n 01 octane 0 001 @ 14935208 n 0000 | any isomeric saturated hydrocarbon found in petroleum and used as a fuel and solvent 14991055 27 n 01 oil 0 039 @ 14963045 n 0000 + 01704291 a 0101 + 10394114 n 0101 + 03850880 n 0102 + 03850710 n 0102 + 00085379 v 0103 + 01271135 v 0101 ~ 11727980 n 0000 ~ 11801770 n 0000 ~ 11898989 n 0000 ~ 11900501 n 0000 ~ 11966902 n 0000 ~ 12400546 n 0000 ~ 12613732 n 0000 ~ 12614269 n 0000 ~ 12666515 n 0000 ~ 12868972 n 0000 ~ 12869530 n 0000 ~ 12871291 n 0000 ~ 12877628 n 0000 ~ 12943693 n 0000 ~ 14710746 n 0000 ~ 14779256 n 0000 ~ 14815372 n 0000 ~ 14915096 n 0000 ~ 14916806 n 0000 ~ 14977230 n 0000 ~ 14977580 n 0000 ~ 14991866 n 0000 ~ 14991965 n 0000 ~ 14992281 n 0000 ~ 14992426 n 0000 ~ 14992573 n 0000 ~ 15005138 n 0000 ~ 15063459 n 0000 ~ 15110919 n 0000 ~ 15111112 n 0000 ~ 15111239 n 0000 ~ 15126734 n 0000 | a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water 14991866 27 n 02 fixed_oil 0 fatty_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | nonvolatile animal or plant oil 14991965 27 n 01 fusel_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | a mixture of amyl alcohols and propanol and butanol formed from distillation of fermented liquors 14992118 27 n 01 gas_oil 0 002 @ 14710746 n 0000 @ 14935208 n 0000 | an oil formed through distillation of petroleum of intermediate boiling range and viscosity 14992281 27 n 01 stand_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | a thick oil comprised of linseed, tung, or soya oils which have been heated to over 300 C 14992426 27 n 01 neroli_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | an odoriferous yellow oil found in orange flowers and used in perfumery and as a flavoring 14992573 27 n 01 tall_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | an oil derived from wood pulp and used in making soaps or lubricants 14992696 27 n 01 oil-hardened_steel 0 001 @ 15025256 n 0000 | steel that is quenched in oil 14992790 27 n 01 oilpaper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper that has been made translucent and waterproof by soaking in oil 14992914 27 n 01 oleic_acid 0 003 @ 14765653 n 0000 #s 07690253 n 0000 #s 07689746 n 0000 | a colorless oily liquid occurring as a glyceride; it is the major fatty acid in olive oil and canola oil; used in making soap and cosmetics and ointments and lubricating oils 14993183 27 n 01 oleo_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | obtained from beef fat; used in making margarine and soap and in lubrication 14993314 27 n 01 oleoresin_capiscum 0 001 @ 14920592 n 0000 | an oleoresin extracted from the capsicum pepper plant 14993432 27 n 01 oligosaccharide 0 004 @ 14816873 n 0000 ~ 14860812 n 0000 ~ 15093728 n 0000 ~ 15105138 n 0000 | any of the carbohydrates that yield only a few monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 14993642 27 n 02 oligonucleotide 0 oligo 0 002 @ 14988729 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a polynucleotide whose molecules contain relatively few nucleotides 14993813 27 n 02 onionskin 0 flimsy 0 002 @ 15106949 n 0000 + 02333212 a 0201 | a thin strong lightweight translucent paper used especially for making carbon copies 14993980 27 n 01 india_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a thin tough opaque paper used in fine books 14994082 27 n 01 onyx 0 002 @ 14830503 n 0000 ~ 15044539 n 0000 | a chalcedony with alternating black and white bands; used in making cameos 14994225 27 n 01 opaque_gem 0 009 @ 14723913 n 0000 ~ 14695533 n 0000 ~ 14712395 n 0000 ~ 14828056 n 0000 ~ 14847206 n 0000 ~ 14948740 n 0000 ~ 14949171 n 0000 ~ 14953935 n 0000 ~ 15106765 n 0000 | a gemstone that is opaque 14994451 27 n 01 opopanax 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | an odorous gum resin formerly used in medicines 14994553 27 n 01 organophosphate 0 002 @ 14944099 n 0000 ~ 14834636 n 0000 | an insecticide that interferes with an insect's nervous system 14994695 27 n 01 organophosphate_nerve_agent 0 004 @ 14984860 n 0000 ~ 14985514 n 0000 ~ 15080939 n 0000 ~ 15090692 n 0000 | any of a series of nerve agents containing organophosphate compounds first synthesized by German chemists in 1936; in World War II the Germans tested them in concentration camps but not on the battlefield; Iraq is alleged to have used them against Iran and against the Kurds 14995097 27 n 01 ormolu 0 001 @ 14741158 n 0000 | brass that looks like gold; used to decorate furniture 14995204 27 n 02 oxalacetate 0 oxaloacetate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester of oxalacetic acid 14995311 27 n 02 oxalacetic_acid 0 oxaloacetic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid formed by oxidation of maleic acid (as in metabolism of fats and carbohydrates) 14995479 27 n 01 oxalate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 15109894 n 0000 | a salt or ester of oxalic acid 14995581 27 n 02 oxalic_acid 0 ethanedioic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a toxic colorless crystalline organic acid found in oxalis and other plants; used as a bleach and rust remover and in chemical analysis 14995793 27 n 01 oxidase 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 15004289 n 0000 | any of the enzymes that catalyze biological oxidation 14995918 27 n 01 oxidation-reduction_indicator 0 001 @ 14941359 n 0000 | an indicator that shows a reversible color change between oxidized and reduced forms 14996078 27 n 01 oxide 0 020 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00239753 v 0101 + 00239753 v 0102 ~ 14640918 n 0000 ~ 14714496 n 0000 ~ 14791069 n 0000 ~ 14814055 n 0000 ~ 14846932 n 0000 ~ 14860297 n 0000 ~ 14889951 n 0000 ~ 14978740 n 0000 ~ 15004646 n 0000 ~ 15027896 n 0000 ~ 15065844 n 0000 ~ 15088513 n 0000 ~ 15089484 n 0000 ~ 15094039 n 0000 ~ 15104492 n 0000 ~ 15132654 n 0000 ~ 15133958 n 0000 | any compound of oxygen with another element or a radical 14996528 27 n 01 oxidoreductase 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14997240 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes oxidation-reduction 14996651 27 n 01 oxime 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | any compound containing the group -C=NOH 14996743 27 n 01 oxyacetylene 0 002 @ 14610438 n 0000 %s 14624920 n 0000 | a mixture of oxygen and acetylene; used to create high temperatures for cutting or welding metals 14996918 27 n 02 oxyacid 0 oxygen_acid 0 008 @ 14631699 n 0000 ~ 14638668 n 0000 ~ 14638772 n 0000 ~ 14639442 n 0000 ~ 14997141 n 0000 ~ 15007466 n 0000 ~ 15106603 n 0000 ~ 15111657 n 0000 | any acid that contains oxygen 14997141 27 n 01 periodic_acid 0 001 @ 14996918 n 0000 | any acid of iodine that contains oxygen 14997240 27 n 01 oxygenase 0 001 @ 14996528 n 0000 | an oxidoreductase that catalyzes the incorporation of molecular oxygen 14997366 27 n 01 ozone 0 002 @ 14901736 n 0000 %s 14672278 n 0000 | a colorless gas (O3) soluble in alkalis and cold water; a strong oxidizing agent; can be produced by electric discharge in oxygen or by the action of ultraviolet radiation on oxygen in the stratosphere (where it acts as a screen for ultraviolet radiation) 14997692 27 n 03 pad 1 pad_of_paper 0 tablet 0 003 @ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 14975249 n 0000 ~ 15045652 n 0000 | a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge 14997862 27 n 02 palmitic_acid 0 hexadecanoic_acid 0 003 @ 14764766 n 0000 #s 07665463 n 0000 #s 07859751 n 0000 | a saturated fatty acid that is the major fat in meat and dairy products 14998051 27 n 01 palmitin 0 001 @ 14911177 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol and palmitic acid 14998144 27 n 02 pantothenic_acid 0 pantothen 0 002 @ 15115309 n 0000 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a vitamin of the vitamin B complex that performs an important role in the oxidation of fats and carbohydrates and certain amino acids; occurs in many foods 14998392 27 n 01 papain 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | a proteolytic enzyme obtained from the unripe papaya; used as a meat tenderizer 14998524 27 n 02 para_aminobenzoic_acid 0 PABA 0 002 @ 14631699 n 0000 #s 04364401 n 0000 | a metabolic acid found in yeast and liver cells; used to make dyes and drugs and sun blockers 14998712 27 n 01 paraquat 0 001 @ 14931001 n 0000 | a poisonous yellow solid used in solution as a herbicide 14998823 27 n 01 paper 0 049 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 02423395 a 0101 + 02702268 a 0102 + 01270676 v 0102 + 01271021 v 0101 ~ 02965981 n 0000 ~ 03094734 n 0000 ~ 06266354 n 0000 ~ 14793033 n 0000 ~ 14805911 n 0000 ~ 14806309 n 0000 %s 14818091 n 0000 ~ 14821983 n 0000 ~ 14823771 n 0000 ~ 14824003 n 0000 ~ 14829846 n 0000 ~ 14844222 n 0000 ~ 14845103 n 0000 ~ 14850343 n 0000 ~ 14862991 n 0000 ~ 14892615 n 0000 ~ 14896723 n 0000 ~ 14914334 n 0000 ~ 14915283 n 0000 ~ 14959136 n 0000 ~ 14965780 n 0000 ~ 14970888 n 0000 ~ 14971077 n 0000 ~ 14981291 n 0000 ~ 14985861 n 0000 ~ 14992790 n 0000 ~ 14993980 n 0000 ~ 14997692 n 0000 ~ 14999825 n 0000 ~ 14999910 n 0000 ~ 15000003 n 0000 ~ 15000157 n 0000 ~ 15000338 n 0000 ~ 15000431 n 0000 ~ 15000560 n 0000 ~ 15000882 n 0000 ~ 15099529 n 0000 ~ 15101676 n 0000 ~ 15102319 n 0000 ~ 15118505 n 0000 ~ 15118620 n 0000 ~ 15121228 n 0000 ~ 15129689 n 0000 ~ 15129835 n 0000 | a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses 14999825 27 n 01 paper_tape 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a long narrow strip of paper 14999910 27 n 01 paper_toweling 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | absorbent paper used as toweling 15000003 27 n 02 papier-mache 0 paper-mache 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a substance made from paper pulp that can be molded when wet and painted when dry 15000157 27 n 01 papyrus 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper made from the papyrus plant by cutting it in strips and pressing it flat; used by ancient Egyptians and Greeks and Romans 15000338 27 n 01 parchment 1 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a superior paper resembling sheepskin 15000431 27 n 01 rice_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a thin delicate material resembling paper; made from the rice-paper tree 15000560 27 n 02 roofing_paper 0 tar_paper 0 002 @ 14998823 n 0000 @ 15030283 n 0000 | a heavy paper impregnated with tar and used as part of a roof for waterproofing 15000729 27 n 02 ola 0 olla 0 002 @ 15129835 n 0000 #p 12610602 n 0000 | leaf or strip from a leaf of the talipot palm used in India for writing paper 15000882 27 n 01 ticker_tape 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a continuous thin ribbon of paper on which stock quotes are written 15001007 27 n 03 packing_material 0 packing 0 wadding 0 004 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 01486416 v 0201 ~ 14823771 n 0000 ~ 15001193 n 0000 | any material used especially to protect something 15001193 27 n 02 excelsior 0 wood_shavings 0 001 @ 15001007 n 0000 | thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing 15001318 27 n 01 pantile 0 001 @ 15099135 n 0000 | a roofing tile with a S-shape; laid so that curves overlap 15001430 27 n 02 blacktop 0 blacktopping 0 003 @ 15002063 n 0000 + 01269168 v 0201 + 01269168 v 0101 | a black bituminous material used for paving roads or other areas; usually spread over crushed rock 15001634 27 n 01 macadam 0 002 @ 15002063 n 0000 + 01606339 v 0101 | broken stone used in macadamized roadways 15001747 27 n 02 tarmacadam 0 tarmac 0 002 @ 15002063 n 0000 + 01606339 v 0203 | a paving material of tar and broken stone; mixed in a factory and shaped during paving 15001917 27 n 03 parget 0 pargeting 0 pargetting 0 002 @ 15016854 n 0000 + 01364264 v 0101 | plaster used to coat outer walls and line chimneys 15002063 27 n 03 paving 0 pavement 0 paving_material 0 008 @ 00022119 n 0000 + 01269662 v 0201 + 01269662 v 0101 ~ 14793644 n 0000 ~ 14844350 n 0000 ~ 15001430 n 0000 ~ 15001634 n 0000 ~ 15001747 n 0000 | material used to pave an area 15002300 27 n 01 pay_dirt 0 001 @ 14712661 n 0000 | ore that yields a substantial profit to the miner 15002404 27 n 01 pearlite 0 006 @ 14953800 n 0000 #s 14826620 n 0000 #s 14826091 n 0000 %s 14829315 n 0000 %s 14883352 n 0000 ~ 14914636 n 0000 | a lamellar mixture of cementite and ferrite formed during the cooling of austenite; a constituent of steel and cast iron 15002673 27 n 01 pectic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a complex acid that occurs in ripe fruit and some vegetables 15002791 27 n 01 pectin 0 003 @ 14818091 n 0000 #s 03613874 n 0000 + 03109283 a 0101 | any of various water-soluble colloidal carbohydrates that occur in ripe fruit and vegetables; used in making fruit jellies and jams 15003012 27 n 01 pediculicide 0 001 @ 15004774 n 0000 | a chemical agent that kills lice 15003103 27 n 02 penicillinase 0 beta-lactamase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | enzyme produced by certain bacteria that inactivates penicillin and results in resistance to that antibiotic 15003288 27 n 01 pepsin 0 003 @ 14757125 n 0000 #s 05413471 n 0000 + 02919838 a 0101 | an enzyme produced in the stomach that splits proteins into peptones 15003446 27 n 01 pepsinogen 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | precursor of pepsin; stored in the stomach walls and converted to pepsin by hydrochloric acid in the stomach 15003611 27 n 01 perboric_acid 0 001 @ 14807829 n 0000 | a form of boric acid 15003691 27 n 02 perfluorocarbon 0 PFC 0 002 @ 14896119 n 0000 @ 14901385 n 0000 | a powerful greenhouse gas emitted during the production of aluminum 15003844 27 n 01 Permalloy 0 001 @ 14986256 n 0000 | an 80/20 alloy of nickel and iron; easily magnetized and demagnetized 15003969 27 n 01 permanganate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 15019845 n 0000 | a dark purple salt of permanganic acid; in water solution it is used as a disinfectant and antiseptic 15004147 27 n 01 permanganic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an unstable purple acid (HMnO4) known only in solution or of permanganate salts 15004289 27 n 01 peroxidase 0 004 @ 14995793 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 ~ 14631017 n 0000 ~ 14636796 n 0000 | any of a group of enzymes (occurring especially in plant cells) that catalyze the oxidation of a compound by a peroxide 15004520 27 n 01 peridot 0 002 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14836217 n 0000 | a pale green variety of chrysolite; used as a gemstone 15004646 27 n 01 peroxide 1 002 @ 14996078 n 0000 ~ 14799589 n 0000 | an inorganic compound containing the divalent ion -O-O- 15004774 27 n 01 pesticide 0 009 @ 14831008 n 0000 ~ 14623014 n 0000 ~ 14626899 n 0000 ~ 14944099 n 0000 ~ 15003012 n 0000 ~ 15006688 n 0000 ~ 15062883 n 0000 ~ 15063746 n 0000 ~ 15077122 n 0000 | a chemical used to kill pests (as rodents or insects) 15005027 27 n 01 petrochemical 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | any compound obtained from petroleum or natural gas 15005138 27 n 06 petroleum 0 crude_oil 0 crude 0 rock_oil 0 fossil_oil 0 oil 1 004 @ 14991055 n 0000 @ 14710513 n 0000 %s 14657384 n 0000 ~ 15005343 n 0000 | a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons 15005343 27 n 02 residual_oil 0 resid 0 001 @ 15005138 n 0000 | oil products that remain after petroleum has been distilled 15005469 27 n 03 petrolatum 0 petroleum_jelly 0 mineral_jelly 0 005 @ 14949336 n 0000 @ 14610438 n 0000 #s 03926506 n 0000 #s 03111803 n 0000 ~ 04529604 n 0000 | a semisolid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum; used in medicinal ointments and for lubrication 15005742 27 n 01 system 0 002 @ 00021007 n 0000 ;c 06099035 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium; "in a static system oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface"; "a system generating hydrogen peroxide" 15006020 27 n 02 phenolic_plastic 0 phenolic_urea 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a plastic consisting of phenolic resins 15006138 27 n 01 phenylalanine 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins and needed for growth of children and for protein metabolism in children and adults; abundant in milk and eggs; it is normally converted to tyrosine in the human body 15006406 27 n 01 phosgene 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous gas that smells like new-mown hay; used in chemical warfare 15006542 27 n 01 phosphatase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | any of a group of enzymes that act as a catalyst in the hydrolysis of organic phosphates 15006688 27 n 01 phosphine 0 002 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 15004774 n 0000 | a colorless gas with a strong fishy smell; used as a pesticide 15006824 27 n 03 phosphate 0 orthophosphate 0 inorganic_phosphate 0 003 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14814307 n 0000 ~ 15071135 n 0000 | a salt of phosphoric acid 15006980 27 n 03 phosphocreatine 0 creatine_phosphate 0 creatine_phosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | an organic compound of creatine and phosphoric acid; found in the muscles of vertebrates where its hydrolysis releases energy for muscular contraction 15007240 27 n 01 phospholipid 0 003 @ 14963045 n 0000 #s 05433820 n 0000 ~ 14704201 n 0000 | any of various compounds composed of fatty acids and phosphoric acid and a nitrogenous base; an important constituent of membranes 15007466 27 n 02 phosphoric_acid 0 orthophosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14996918 n 0000 | an acid used in fertilizers and soaps: H3PO4 15007595 27 n 01 phthalic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a colorless acid used to make dyes and perfumes 15007702 27 n 01 phytochemical 0 003 @ 14831008 n 0000 ~ 14745123 n 0000 ~ 14893809 n 0000 | a chemical substance obtained from plants that is biologically active but not nutritive 15007885 27 n 01 picric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a yellow toxic highly explosive strong acid; used in high explosives and as a dye and in chemical reactions 15008050 27 n 01 pig_iron 0 007 @ 14666595 n 0000 #s 14826432 n 0000 #s 14826091 n 0000 ~ 14797608 n 0000 ~ 14836933 n 0000 ~ 14977144 n 0000 ~ 15073968 n 0000 | crude iron tapped from a blast furnace 15008253 27 n 01 pig_lead 0 001 @ 14667645 n 0000 | lead that is cast in pigs 15008333 27 n 02 plasmin 0 fibrinolysin 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 15008470 n 0000 | an enzyme that dissolves the fibrin of blood clots 15008470 27 n 01 plasminogen 0 001 @ 15008333 n 0000 | an inactive form of plasmin that occurs in plasma and is converted to plasmin by organic solvents 15008625 27 n 02 plasminogen_activator 0 urokinase 0 001 @ 15023673 n 0000 | protease produced in the kidney that converts plasminogen to plasmin and so initiates fibrinolysis 15008803 27 n 01 platinum_black 0 001 @ 14747789 n 0000 | a fine black powder of platinum; used as a catalyst in chemical reactions 15008937 27 n 01 polymerase 0 004 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 15009143 n 0000 ~ 15009246 n 0000 ~ 15009358 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of new DNA and RNA from an existing strand of DNA or RNA 15009143 27 n 01 DNA_polymerase 0 001 @ 15008937 n 0000 | the enzyme responsible for DNA replication 15009246 27 n 02 transcriptase 0 RNA_polymerase 0 001 @ 15008937 n 0000 | the enzyme that copies DNA into RNA 15009358 27 n 01 reverse_transcriptase 0 001 @ 15008937 n 0000 | a polymerase that catalyzes the formation of DNA using RNA as a template; found especially in retroviruses 15009532 27 n 04 coloring_material 0 colouring_material 0 color 0 colour 0 014 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 02542758 v 0402 + 01700543 v 0402 + 00281861 v 0403 + 09958130 n 0301 ~ 03880896 n 0000 ~ 14941359 n 0000 ~ 14979169 n 0000 ~ 15009942 n 0000 ~ 15010563 n 0000 ~ 15013202 n 0000 ~ 15014387 n 0000 ~ 15015290 n 0000 ~ 15077537 n 0000 | any material used for its color; "she used a different color for the trim" 15009942 27 n 02 dye 0 dyestuff 0 028 @ 15009532 n 0000 + 00283850 v 0101 ~ 14778557 n 0000 ~ 14778884 n 0000 ~ 14779039 n 0000 ~ 14779164 n 0000 ~ 14794661 n 0000 ~ 14797436 n 0000 %p 14832317 n 0000 ~ 15011152 n 0000 ~ 15011278 n 0000 ~ 15011449 n 0000 ~ 15011584 n 0000 ~ 15011709 n 0000 ~ 15011900 n 0000 ~ 15012254 n 0000 ~ 15012896 n 0000 ~ 15013061 n 0000 ~ 15013528 n 0000 ~ 15013673 n 0000 ~ 15013810 n 0000 ~ 15013997 n 0000 ~ 15025425 n 0000 ~ 15025779 n 0000 ~ 15026067 n 0000 ~ 15026320 n 0000 ~ 15026454 n 0000 ~ 15026705 n 0000 | a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair 15010563 27 n 01 tincture 0 004 @ 15009532 n 0000 + 00288320 v 0101 + 00287688 v 0103 ~ 15010703 n 0000 | a substance that colors or dyes 15010703 27 n 01 argent 0 002 @ 15010563 n 0000 + 00388453 a 0101 | a metal tincture used in heraldry to give a silvery appearance 15010836 27 n 02 alizarin 0 alizarine 0 002 @ 15014387 n 0000 ~ 15010997 n 0000 | an orange-red crystalline compound used in making red pigments and in dyeing 15010997 27 n 03 alizarin_carmine 0 alizarin_crimson 0 alizarin_red 0 001 @ 15010836 n 0000 | any of various acid dyes; used for dyeing wool scarlet red 15011152 27 n 03 bluing 0 blueing 0 blue 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge 15011278 27 n 03 bromophenol_blue 0 bromphenol_blue 0 tetrabromo-phenolsulfonephthalein 0 002 @ 15009942 n 0000 @ 14633376 n 0000 | a dye used as an acid-base indicator 15011449 27 n 02 bromothymol_blue 0 bromthymol_blue 0 002 @ 15009942 n 0000 @ 14633376 n 0000 | a dye used as an acid-base indicator 15011584 27 n 01 cochineal 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a red dyestuff consisting of dried bodies of female cochineal insects 15011709 27 n 01 cyanine_dye 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | any of a class of dyes containing a -CH= group linking two heterocyclic rings containing nitrogen; used as sensitizers in photography 15011900 27 n 02 direct_dye 0 substantive_dye 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | dye with a high affinity for cellulose fibers (cotton or rayon etc.) 15012043 27 n 02 eosin 0 bromeosin 0 001 @ 15012254 n 0000 | a red fluorescent dye resulting from the action of bromine on fluorescein; used in cosmetics and as a biological stain for studying cell structures 15012254 27 n 04 fluorescein 0 fluoresceine 0 fluorescent_dye 0 resorcinolphthalein 0 004 @ 15009942 n 0000 @ 14622563 n 0000 ;c 14613403 n 0000 ~ 15012043 n 0000 | a yellow dye that is visible even when highly diluted; used as an absorption indicator when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride in order to precipitate silver chloride (turns pink when no chloride ions are left in solution and negative fluorescein ions are then absorbed) 15012709 27 n 02 fluorescein_isothiocyanate 0 fluorescein_isocyanate 0 001 @ 15012896 n 0000 | a fluorochrome commonly conjugated with antibodies for use in indirect immunofluorescence 15012896 27 n 01 fluorochrome 0 002 @ 15009942 n 0000 ~ 15012709 n 0000 | any of various fluorescent substances used in fluorescence microscopy to stain specimens 15013061 27 n 03 hair_dye 0 hair_coloring 0 tint 0 003 @ 15009942 n 0000 ~ 15013308 n 0000 ~ 15013421 n 0000 | a dye for coloring the hair 15013202 27 n 01 hematochrome 0 001 @ 15009532 n 0000 | a reddish coloring material found in some algae 15013308 27 n 01 henna 0 002 @ 15013061 n 0000 + 00284424 v 0101 | a reddish brown dye used especially on hair 15013421 27 n 01 rinse 0 001 @ 15013061 n 0000 | a liquid preparation used on wet hair to give it a tint 15013528 27 n 02 Kendal_green 0 Kendal 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a green dye, often used to color cloth, which is obtained from the woad plant 15013673 27 n 01 lac_dye 0 002 @ 15009942 n 0000 %s 14726110 n 0000 | scarlet dye like cochineal; extracted with alkali from stick lac 15013810 27 n 02 lead_acetate 0 sugar_of_lead 0 002 @ 14623986 n 0000 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a poisonous white solid (Pb[CH3CO]2) used in dyeing cotton and in making enamels and varnishes 15013997 27 n 03 orchil 0 archil 0 cudbear 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a purplish dye obtained from orchil lichens 15014112 27 n 01 phenol 0 008 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 14639578 n 0000 ~ 14849657 n 0000 ~ 14850152 n 0000 ~ 14982939 n 0000 ~ 15029282 n 0000 ~ 15091592 n 0000 ~ 15098130 n 0000 | any of a class of weakly acidic organic compounds; molecule contains one or more hydroxyl groups 15014387 27 n 01 pigment 0 043 @ 15009532 n 0000 #s 03880896 n 0000 + 00288152 v 0101 + 00288018 v 0101 ~ 01400853 n 0000 ~ 01401706 n 0000 ~ 01401877 n 0000 ~ 01402007 n 0000 ~ 01402091 n 0000 ~ 14640918 n 0000 ~ 14695905 n 0000 ~ 14698139 n 0000 ~ 14725987 n 0000 ~ 14745123 n 0000 ~ 14780218 n 0000 ~ 14829582 n 0000 ~ 14835366 n 0000 ~ 14835605 n 0000 ~ 14835726 n 0000 ~ 14867810 n 0000 ~ 14893809 n 0000 ~ 14942531 n 0000 ~ 14943034 n 0000 ~ 14947098 n 0000 ~ 14947345 n 0000 ~ 15010836 n 0000 ~ 15015431 n 0000 ~ 15015571 n 0000 ~ 15015673 n 0000 ~ 15015777 n 0000 ~ 15015886 n 0000 ~ 15029953 n 0000 ~ 15036894 n 0000 ~ 15046494 n 0000 ~ 15048691 n 0000 ~ 15049564 n 0000 ~ 15051530 n 0000 ~ 15107713 n 0000 ~ 15113671 n 0000 ~ 15120615 n 0000 ~ 15121091 n 0000 ~ 15122289 n 0000 ~ 15133312 n 0000 | dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.) 15015290 27 n 01 pigment 1 001 @ 15009532 n 0000 | any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color 15015431 27 n 01 bole 0 002 @ 15014387 n 0000 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a soft oily clay used as a pigment (especially a reddish brown pigment) 15015571 27 n 01 lake 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | any of numerous bright translucent organic pigments 15015673 27 n 01 lake 1 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | a purplish red pigment prepared from lac or cochineal 15015777 27 n 01 orange 0 002 @ 15014387 n 0000 + 00379954 a 0101 | any pigment producing the orange color 15015886 27 n 04 watercolor 0 water-color 0 watercolour 0 water-colour 0 003 @ 15014387 n 0000 + 10790213 n 0302 + 01700330 v 0102 | water-soluble pigment 15016043 27 n 01 pine_tar 0 001 @ 15128655 n 0000 | a dark viscous substance obtained from the destructive distillation of pine wood 15016178 27 n 01 pisang_wax 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | a wax obtained from the leaves of a plantain 15016279 27 n 02 plant_material 0 plant_substance 0 007 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14697623 n 0000 ~ 14830069 n 0000 ~ 14847397 n 0000 ~ 15016494 n 0000 ~ 15087208 n 0000 ~ 15122728 n 0000 | material derived from plants 15016494 27 n 01 plant_product 0 009 @ 15016279 n 0000 ~ 03064077 n 0000 ~ 04449965 n 0000 ~ 14733426 n 0000 ~ 14769020 n 0000 ~ 14900624 n 0000 ~ 14918632 n 0000 ~ 14983783 n 0000 ~ 15087345 n 0000 | a product made from plant material 15016732 27 n 01 plasma 1 001 @ 14830503 n 0000 | a green slightly translucent variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone 15016854 27 n 01 plaster 0 010 @ 14610438 n 0000 @ 14849232 n 0000 + 01363602 v 0101 + 01365271 v 0101 ~ 03347602 n 0000 ~ 14916139 n 0000 ~ 15001917 n 0000 ~ 15030579 n 0000 ~ 15073455 n 0000 ~ 15086624 n 0000 | a mixture of lime or gypsum with sand and water; hardens into a smooth solid; used to cover walls and ceilings 15017180 27 n 02 plaster_of_Paris 0 plaster 1 004 @ 14961659 n 0000 + 01365271 v 0201 ~ 14700917 n 0000 %s 14701939 n 0000 | any of several gypsum cements; a white powder (a form of calcium sulphate) that forms a paste when mixed with water and hardens into a solid; used in making molds and sculptures and casts for broken limbs 15017512 27 n 01 puddle 0 003 @ 14849232 n 0000 + 01486904 v 0101 + 01627780 v 0101 | a mixture of wet clay and sand that can be used to line a pond and that is impervious to water when dry 15017704 27 n 05 podzol 0 podzol_soil 0 podsol 0 podsol_soil 0 podsolic_soil 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a soil that develops in temperate to cold moist climates under coniferous or heath vegetation; an organic mat over a grey leached layer 15017945 27 n 01 poison_gas 0 004 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 03016816 n 0000 ~ 14981409 n 0000 ~ 14984860 n 0000 | a gas that is poisonous to breath or contact; used in chemical warfare 15018126 27 n 01 polyester 2 002 @ 14874653 n 0000 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a complex ester used for making fibers or resins or plastics or as a plasticizer 15018280 27 n 01 polyester 0 002 @ 14926292 n 0000 ~ 15018435 n 0000 | any of numerous synthetic resins; they are light and strong and weather resistant 15018435 27 n 01 polyester_fiber 0 001 @ 15018280 n 0000 | a quick-drying resilient synthetic fiber consisting primarily of polyester 15018571 27 n 02 polysaccharide 0 polyose 0 010 @ 14816873 n 0000 ~ 03520118 n 0000 ~ 14756901 n 0000 %s 14776502 n 0000 ~ 14818091 n 0000 ~ 14819919 n 0000 ~ 14820129 n 0000 ~ 14858495 n 0000 ~ 14980282 n 0000 ~ 15078434 n 0000 | any of a class of carbohydrates whose molecules contain chains of monosaccharide molecules 15018895 27 n 01 polymer 0 013 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 02793031 a 0101 + 00267472 v 0101 + 00267083 v 0101 ~ 14854534 n 0000 ~ 14856363 n 0000 ~ 14926292 n 0000 ~ 14927100 n 0000 ~ 14927246 n 0000 ~ 14959457 n 0000 ~ 14990233 n 0000 ~ 15065060 n 0000 ~ 15104362 n 0000 | a naturally occurring or synthetic compound consisting of large molecules made up of a linked series of repeated simple monomers 15019293 27 n 01 polyphosphate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid 15019391 27 n 01 polyunsaturated_fat 0 001 @ 14888511 n 0000 | a class of fats having long carbon chains with many double bonds unsaturated with hydrogen atoms; used in some margarines; supposedly associated with low blood cholesterol 15019628 27 n 02 potassium_ferrocyanide 0 yellow_prussiate_of_potash 0 001 @ 14890756 n 0000 | a cyanide compound that is prepared by the reaction of potassium cyanide with ferrous salts; commonly used by gardeners 15019845 27 n 02 potassium_permanganate 0 permanganate_of_potash 0 001 @ 15003969 n 0000 | a poisonous salt that forms dark purple crystals and is purple-red when dissolved in water; used as an oxidizing and bleaching agent and as a disinfectant and antiseptic 15020108 27 n 01 sandstone 0 008 @ 14721646 n 0000 ~ 09303142 n 0000 ~ 09328135 n 0000 ~ 14724755 n 0000 ~ 14809999 n 0000 ~ 15020379 n 0000 ~ 15020485 n 0000 ~ 15066761 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock consisting of sand consolidated with some cement (clay or quartz etc.) 15020379 27 n 01 bluestone 0 001 @ 15020108 n 0000 | bluish-grey sandstone used for paving and building 15020485 27 n 01 greensand 0 001 @ 15020108 n 0000 | an olive-green sandstone containing glauconite 15020587 27 n 01 polish 0 004 @ 14897792 n 0000 + 01248201 v 0101 ~ 15064135 n 0000 ~ 15067109 n 0000 | a preparation used in polishing 15020725 27 n 02 polypropylene 0 polypropene 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a polymer of propylene used as a thermoplastic molding material 15020862 27 n 01 polyvinyl-formaldehyde 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a polymer of vinyl formaldehyde 15020962 27 n 02 porphyry 0 porphyritic_rock 0 003 @ 14956017 n 0000 + 03112513 a 0101 %s 14915829 n 0000 | any igneous rock with crystals embedded in a finer groundmass of minerals 15021146 27 n 01 porpoise_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | a yellow fatty oil obtained from porpoises and used as a fine lubricant 15021276 27 n 01 dolphin_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | an unsaturated fatty oil obtained from dolphins and used as a fine lubricant 15021410 27 n 03 potash 0 caustic_potash 0 potassium_hydroxide 0 002 @ 14959693 n 0000 @ 14967952 n 0000 | a potassium compound often used in agriculture and industry 15021579 27 n 03 powder 0 pulverization 0 pulverisation 0 006 @ 15071467 n 0000 + 00333255 v 0303 + 00333255 v 0202 + 02241135 a 0102 + 00332964 v 0103 + 00332964 v 0101 | a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized 15021841 27 n 01 prairie_soil 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a type of soil occurring under grasses in temperate climates 15021960 27 n 01 precipitant 0 003 @ 14802595 n 0000 + 00475925 v 0101 ~ 14859856 n 0000 | an agent that causes a precipitate to form 15022096 27 n 01 preservative 0 003 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 01894653 a 0101 ~ 15074578 n 0000 | a chemical compound that is added to protect against decay or decomposition 15022266 27 n 01 product 0 003 @ 14831008 n 0000 ~ 14638019 n 0000 ~ 14892715 n 0000 | a chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction; "a product of lime and nitric acid" 15022455 27 n 01 percolate 0 005 @ 14892715 n 0000 + 01460857 v 0101 + 01461093 v 0101 + 02064365 v 0101 + 02075555 v 0102 | the product of percolation 15022609 27 n 02 propanal 0 propionaldehyde 0 001 @ 14608945 n 0000 | a colorless liquid aldehyde 15022709 27 n 02 propanol 0 propyl_alcohol 0 001 @ 14732881 n 0000 | a clear colorless volatile liquid (alcohol) used as a solvent and antiseptic 15022857 27 n 02 propenal 0 acrolein 0 001 @ 14608945 n 0000 | a pungent colorless unsaturated liquid aldehyde made from propene 15022988 27 n 02 propenoate 0 acrylate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester of propenoic acid 15023089 27 n 02 propenoic_acid 0 acrylic_acid 0 001 @ 14763539 n 0000 | an unsaturated liquid carboxylic acid used in the manufacture of acrylic resins 15023244 27 n 03 propenonitrile 0 acrylonitrile 0 vinyl_cyanide 0 001 @ 14851516 n 0000 | a colorless liquid unsaturated nitrile made from propene 15023393 27 n 02 propylene 0 propene 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | a flammable gas obtained by cracking petroleum; used in organic synthesis 15023532 27 n 03 propyl 0 propyl_group 0 propyl_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | the monovalent organic group C3H7- obtained from propane 15023673 27 n 04 protease 0 peptidase 0 proteinase 0 proteolytic_enzyme 0 005 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14693984 n 0000 ~ 14759821 n 0000 ~ 15008625 n 0000 ~ 15028716 n 0000 | any enzyme that catalyzes the splitting of proteins into smaller peptide fractions and amino acids by a process known as proteolysis 15023978 27 n 02 ptomaine 0 ptomain 0 003 @ 14763183 n 0000 ~ 14887328 n 0000 ~ 15120338 n 0000 | any of various amines (such as putrescine or cadaverine) formed by the action of putrefactive bacteria 15024181 27 n 01 Pyrex 0 002 @ 14905454 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0000 | a borosilicate glass with a low coefficient of expansion; used for heat-resistant glassware in cooking and chemistry 15024368 27 n 01 pyrimidine 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | a heterocyclic organic compound with a penetrating odor 15024480 27 n 01 pyrimidine 1 003 @ 14642431 n 0000 ~ 14852681 n 0000 ~ 15097424 n 0000 | any of several basic compounds derived from pyrimidine 15024627 27 n 01 pyrope 0 001 @ 14700203 n 0000 | a deep red garnet used as a gemstone 15024716 27 n 01 pyrophoric_alloy 0 003 @ 14610949 n 0000 ~ 14890520 n 0000 ~ 14977379 n 0000 | an alloy that emits sparks when struck or scratched with steel; used in lighter flints 15024901 27 n 01 pyruvic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a colorless acid formed as an important intermediate in metabolism or fermentation 15025042 27 n 01 quassia 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 12739445 n 0000 | a bitter compound used as an insecticide and tonic and vermifuge; extracted from the wood and bark of trees of the genera Quassia and Picrasma 15025256 27 n 01 quenched_steel 0 003 @ 14826620 n 0000 %s 14972515 n 0000 ~ 14992696 n 0000 | steel that has been hardened by immersing it in water or oil to cool it 15025425 27 n 01 quercitron 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a yellow dye made from the bark of the quercitron oak tree 15025540 27 n 02 quinone 0 benzoquinone 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 15107457 n 0000 | any of a class of aromatic yellow compounds including several that are biologically important as coenzymes or acceptors or vitamins; used in making dyes 15025779 27 n 01 radiopaque_dye 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | dye that does not allow the passage of X rays or other radiation; used to outline certain organs during X-ray examination 15025961 27 n 01 rhodolite 0 001 @ 14700203 n 0000 | a red or pink variety of garnet used as a gemstone 15026067 27 n 03 safranine 0 safranin 0 saffranine 0 002 @ 15009942 n 0000 ~ 15026207 n 0000 | any of a class of chiefly red organic dyes 15026207 27 n 01 pheno-safranine 0 001 @ 15026067 n 0000 | a purplish red water-soluble dye used in microscopy 15026320 27 n 01 Tyrian_purple 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a red-purple to deep purple dye obtained from snails or made synthetically 15026454 27 n 02 vat_dye 0 vat_color 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a water-insoluble dye that is applied by reducing the dye to an alkaline form, applying the dye, then regenerating the insoluble dye by oxidation in the material; used for dyeing cotton 15026705 27 n 01 woad 0 001 @ 15009942 n 0000 | a blue dyestuff obtained from the woad plant 15026800 27 n 01 radioactive_material 0 002 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 15026913 n 0000 | material that is radioactive 15026913 27 n 01 radioactive_waste 0 003 @ 15026800 n 0000 ~ 14931854 n 0000 ~ 14967497 n 0000 | useless radioactive materials that are left after some laboratory or commercial process is completed 15027113 27 n 02 raffia 0 raphia 0 001 @ 14983783 n 0000 | leaf fibers of the raffia palm tree; used to make baskets and mats etc. 15027246 27 n 01 raffinose 0 001 @ 15105138 n 0000 | a trisaccharide that occurs in sugar beets and cotton seeds and certain cereals 15027381 27 n 01 rauwolfia 0 002 @ 14736853 n 0000 #s 04085348 n 0000 | any of several alkaloids extracted from the shrub Rauwolfia serpentina 15027526 27 n 02 raveling 0 ravelling 0 004 @ 14891040 n 0000 #s 14962605 n 0000 + 01524000 v 0201 + 01524000 v 0101 | a bit of fiber that has become separated from woven fabric 15027706 27 n 02 red_brass 0 guinea_gold 0 001 @ 14741158 n 0000 | brass with enough copper to give it a reddish tint; used for plumbing pipe and other brass hardware and in cheap jewelry 15027896 27 n 02 red_lead 0 minium 0 002 @ 14996078 n 0000 + 01700788 v 0201 | a reddish oxide of lead (Pb3O4) used as a pigment in paints and in glass and ceramics 15028063 27 n 01 red_tide 0 001 @ 15033414 n 0000 | seawater that is discolored by large numbers of certain dinoflagellates that produce saxitoxin 15028212 27 n 01 reductase 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14636622 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyses the biochemical reduction of some specified substance 15028364 27 n 01 refrigerant 0 004 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 01256733 a 0101 + 00371704 v 0101 ~ 14850498 n 0000 | any substance used to provide cooling (as in a refrigerator) 15028536 27 n 01 remover 0 002 @ 15071880 n 0000 + 00173351 v 0101 | a solvent that removes a substance (usually from a surface); "paint remover"; "rust remover"; "hair remover" 15028716 27 n 01 renin 0 001 @ 15023673 n 0000 | a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the kidneys; catalyzes the formation of angiotensin and thus affects blood pressure 15028884 27 n 02 rennin 0 chymosin 0 004 @ 14757125 n 0000 @ 14760132 n 0000 #s 05413471 n 0000 #s 14762802 n 0000 | an enzyme that occurs in gastric juice; causes milk to coagulate 15029068 27 n 01 residue 0 007 @ 00021007 n 0000 + 02846539 a 0102 + 02846539 a 0101 ~ 14701646 n 0000 ~ 14793339 n 0000 ~ 14848726 n 0000 ~ 14862709 n 0000 | matter that remains after something has been removed 15029282 27 n 01 resorcinol 0 001 @ 15014112 n 0000 | a crystalline phenol obtained from various resins; used in ointments for acne and in dandruff shampoos 15029441 27 n 01 restrainer 0 002 @ 14831008 n 0000 ~ 14885717 n 0000 | a chemical that is added to a photographic developer in order to retard development and reduce the amount of fog on a film 15029638 27 n 03 restriction_endonuclease 0 restriction_nuclease 0 restriction_enzyme 0 001 @ 14629593 n 0000 | any of the enzymes that cut nucleic acid at specific restriction sites and produce restriction fragments; obtained from bacteria (where they cripple viral invaders); used in recombinant DNA technology 15029953 27 n 02 retinene 0 retinal 0 003 @ 15014387 n 0000 #s 15113436 n 0000 + 02990684 a 0201 | either of two yellow to red retinal pigments formed from rhodopsin by the action of light 15030144 27 n 01 ridge_tile 0 001 @ 15099135 n 0000 | a decorative tile that is bent in cross section; used to cover the ridge of a roof 15030283 27 n 01 roofing_material 0 005 @ 14810638 n 0000 ~ 15000560 n 0000 ~ 15067569 n 0000 ~ 15094279 n 0000 ~ 15099135 n 0000 | building material used in constructing roofs 15030462 27 n 01 rose_quartz 0 001 @ 14717894 n 0000 | a translucent rose-red variety of quartz used for ornaments 15030579 27 n 01 roughcast 0 001 @ 15016854 n 0000 | a coarse plaster for the surface of external walls 15030685 27 n 01 latex 0 002 @ 14877100 n 0000 ~ 15030825 n 0000 | a milky exudate from certain plants that coagulates on exposure to air 15030825 27 n 05 rubber 0 natural_rubber 0 India_rubber 0 gum_elastic 0 caoutchouc 0 009 @ 15030685 n 0000 + 00848408 a 0101 + 00136062 v 0103 + 00136062 v 0101 ~ 14897026 n 0000 ~ 15031249 n 0000 ~ 15031757 n 0000 ~ 15032101 n 0000 ~ 15032244 n 0000 | an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products 15031249 27 n 01 crepe_rubber 0 001 @ 15030825 n 0000 | crude natural rubber; used mainly for shoe soles 15031356 27 n 02 rubber 1 synthetic_rubber 0 005 @ 14926110 n 0000 ~ 15031583 n 0000 ~ 15031944 n 0000 ~ 15032370 n 0000 ~ 15032484 n 0000 | any of various synthetic elastic materials whose properties resemble natural rubber 15031583 27 n 01 silicone_rubber 0 001 @ 15031356 n 0000 | made from silicone elastomers; retains flexibility resilience and tensile strength over a wide temperature range 15031757 27 n 01 cold_rubber 0 001 @ 15030825 n 0000 | a rubber made at low temperatures (5 degrees Centigrade) which is tougher than conventional rubber and is often used in car tires 15031944 27 n 01 neoprene 0 002 @ 15031356 n 0000 %s 14936396 n 0000 | a synthetic rubber that is resistant to oils and aging; used in waterproof products 15032101 27 n 03 hard_rubber 0 vulcanite 0 ebonite 0 001 @ 15030825 n 0000 | a hard nonresilient rubber formed by vulcanizing natural rubber 15032244 27 n 01 Para_rubber 0 001 @ 15030825 n 0000 | a type of natural rubber obtained from tropical South American trees 15032370 27 n 02 buna 0 buna_rubber 0 002 @ 15031356 n 0000 %s 14936243 n 0000 | made by polymerizing butadiene 15032484 27 n 01 butyl_rubber 0 001 @ 15031356 n 0000 | synthetic rubber made by polymerizing isobutylene 15032592 27 n 01 butyl 0 003 @ 14645624 n 0000 + 00184778 v 0101 %s 14811440 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon radical (C4H9) 15032709 27 n 01 ruby 0 002 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14696878 n 0000 | a transparent deep red variety of corundum; used as a gemstone and in lasers 15032854 27 n 03 ruddle 0 reddle 0 raddle 0 001 @ 14947596 n 0000 | a red iron ore used in dyeing and marking 15032966 27 n 01 rutile 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14683390 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of titanium dioxide in crystalline form; occurs in metamorphic and plutonic rocks and is a major source of titanium 15033174 27 n 02 rain 0 rainwater 0 003 @ 15033893 n 0000 + 02561103 a 0102 + 02762516 v 0101 | drops of fresh water that fall as precipitation from clouds 15033332 27 n 01 condensate 0 001 @ 15033893 n 0000 | a product of condensation 15033414 27 n 03 seawater 0 saltwater 0 brine 0 012 @ 14869913 n 0000 + 01077750 a 0302 + 00216987 v 0301 ! 15033893 n 0201 %s 14656307 n 0000 %s 14665575 n 0000 %s 14674986 n 0000 %s 14679550 n 0000 %s 14696184 n 0000 %s 14961363 n 0000 ~ 15028063 n 0000 %s 15033759 n 0000 | water containing salts; "the water in the ocean is all saltwater" 15033759 27 n 01 evaporite 0 002 @ 09451871 n 0000 #s 15033414 n 0000 | the sediment that is left after the evaporation of seawater 15033893 27 n 02 fresh_water 0 freshwater 0 004 @ 14869913 n 0000 ! 15033414 n 0102 ~ 15033174 n 0000 ~ 15033332 n 0000 | water that is not salty 15034041 27 n 03 Rochelle_salt 0 Rochelle_salts 0 potassium_sodium_tartrate 0 001 @ 15036554 n 0000 | a double salt used in Seidlitz powder; acts as a cathartic 15034204 27 n 03 Seidlitz_powder 0 Seidlitz_powders 0 Rochelle_powder 0 001 @ 04032142 n 0000 | an effervescing salt containing sodium bicarbonate and Rochelle salt and tartaric acid; used as a cathartic 15034410 27 n 01 salicylate 0 005 @ 15035270 n 0000 @ 03834005 n 0000 ~ 02751623 n 0000 ~ 14976580 n 0000 ~ 15034997 n 0000 | a salt of salicylic acid (included in several commonly used drugs) 15034605 27 n 02 salicylic_acid 0 2-hydroxybenzoic_acid 0 003 @ 14638100 n 0000 #s 02751623 n 0000 #s 03199802 n 0000 | a white crystalline substance with a bitter aftertaste; used as a fungicide or in making aspirin or dyes or perfumes 15034844 27 n 01 salmon_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | a fatty oil obtained from the wastes in canning salmon; used in making soap and dressing leather 15034997 27 n 02 salol 0 phenyl_salicylate 0 001 @ 15034410 n 0000 | a white powder with a pleasant taste and odor; used to absorb light in sun tan lotions or as a preservative or an antiseptic or a coating for pills in which the medicine is intended for enteric release 15035270 27 n 01 salt 0 064 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 01077510 a 0101 ~ 14623986 n 0000 ~ 14628362 n 0000 ~ 14634439 n 0000 ~ 14634881 n 0000 ~ 14635457 n 0000 ~ 14638423 n 0000 ~ 14639902 n 0000 ~ 14640588 n 0000 ~ 14703941 n 0000 ~ 14708768 n 0000 ~ 14736197 n 0000 ~ 14768768 n 0000 ~ 14799226 n 0000 ~ 14807747 n 0000 ~ 14808357 n 0000 ~ 14813674 n 0000 ~ 14814429 n 0000 ~ 14816451 n 0000 ~ 14822620 n 0000 ~ 14822879 n 0000 ~ 14835996 n 0000 ~ 14850937 n 0000 ~ 14885717 n 0000 ~ 14886038 n 0000 ~ 14886343 n 0000 ~ 14890194 n 0000 ~ 14890756 n 0000 ~ 14896034 n 0000 ~ 14896476 n 0000 ~ 14908732 n 0000 ~ 14928510 n 0000 ~ 14948010 n 0000 ~ 14961363 n 0000 ~ 14961659 n 0000 ~ 14971583 n 0000 ~ 14979385 n 0000 ~ 14979698 n 0000 ~ 14995204 n 0000 ~ 14995479 n 0000 ~ 15003969 n 0000 ~ 15006824 n 0000 ~ 15019293 n 0000 ~ 15022988 n 0000 ~ 15034410 n 0000 ~ 15036554 n 0000 ~ 15037566 n 0000 ~ 15037706 n 0000 ~ 15037836 n 0000 ~ 15038017 n 0000 ~ 15038331 n 0000 ~ 15038442 n 0000 ~ 15041293 n 0000 ~ 15064600 n 0000 ~ 15069411 n 0000 ~ 15069597 n 0000 ~ 15069783 n 0000 ~ 15088060 n 0000 ~ 15094665 n 0000 ~ 15106524 n 0000 ~ 15110403 n 0000 ~ 15111378 n 0000 ~ 15137395 n 0000 | a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal) 15036554 27 n 01 double_salt 0 006 @ 15035270 n 0000 @ 15076272 n 0000 ~ 14652297 n 0000 ~ 14652485 n 0000 ~ 15034041 n 0000 ~ 15036894 n 0000 | a solution of two simple salts that forms a single substance on crystallization 15036781 27 n 01 parathion 0 001 @ 14944099 n 0000 | a colorless and odorless toxic oil used as an insecticide 15036894 27 n 01 Paris_green 0 003 @ 15036554 n 0000 @ 15014387 n 0000 @ 14944099 n 0000 | a toxic double salt of copper arsenate and copper acetate 15037045 27 n 01 rotenone 0 001 @ 14944099 n 0000 | a white crystalline insecticide that has low toxicity for mammals; is used in home gardens; extracted from the roots of derris and cube 15037235 27 n 01 samarskite 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 14956879 n 0000 %s 14662219 n 0000 | a complex black mineral occurring in pegmatites 15037377 27 n 01 sapphirine 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a rare light blue or green mineral; consists of aluminum and magnesium silicate and occurs as small grains in some metamorphic rocks 15037566 27 n 01 bile_salt 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt of bile acid and a base; functions as an emulsifier of lipids and fatty acids 15037706 27 n 02 Glauber's_salt 0 Glauber's_salts 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | (Na2SO4.10H2O) a colorless salt used as a cathartic 15037836 27 n 04 cream_of_tartar 0 tartar 0 potassium_bitartrate 0 potassium_hydrogen_tartrate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 + 03134964 a 0201 | a salt used especially in baking powder 15038017 27 n 01 sodium_chlorate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a colorless salt (NaClO3) used as a weed killer and an antiseptic 15038144 27 n 01 dichromic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | the hypothetical acid (H2Cr2O7) from which dichromates are derived; known only in solution and in the form of dichromate salts 15038331 27 n 02 bichromate 0 dichromate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt of the hypothetical dichromic acid 15038442 27 n 02 sodium_dichromate 0 sodium_bichromate 0 002 @ 14979169 n 0000 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a red-orange salt used as a mordant 15038579 27 n 01 ammonium_nitrate 0 003 @ 15040068 n 0000 #s 14883495 n 0000 #s 03832485 n 0000 | used as an explosive and fertilizer and rocket propellant 15038737 27 n 01 silver_nitrate 0 004 @ 15040068 n 0000 @ 15039096 n 0000 #s 03289393 n 0000 ~ 15038973 n 0000 | a nitrate used in making photographic emulsions; also used in medicine as a cautery and as a topical antibacterial agent 15038973 27 n 01 lunar_caustic 0 001 @ 15038737 n 0000 | silver nitrate fused into sticks and formerly used as a caustic 15039096 27 n 01 caustic 0 004 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00590069 a 0101 ~ 14967952 n 0000 ~ 15038737 n 0000 | any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue 15039263 27 n 02 caulk 0 caulking 0 001 @ 14729879 n 0000 | a waterproof filler and sealant that is used in building and repair to make watertight 15039412 27 n 01 roan 0 001 @ 14783901 n 0000 | a soft sheepskin leather that is colored and finished to resemble morocco; used in bookbinding 15039557 27 n 02 sodium_hydroxide 0 caustic_soda 0 002 @ 14959693 n 0000 @ 14967952 n 0000 | a strongly alkaline caustic used in manufacturing soap and paper and aluminum and various sodium compounds 15039759 27 n 01 silver_bromide 0 002 @ 14809784 n 0000 #s 03289393 n 0000 | a bromide that darkens when exposed to light; used in making photographic emulsions 15039922 27 n 01 silver_iodide 0 001 @ 14946509 n 0000 | an iodide that is used in photography, in seeding clouds to make rain, and in medicine 15040068 27 n 01 nitrate 0 014 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00505982 v 0101 + 00505757 v 0101 + 00503559 v 0101 + 00185248 v 0101 ~ 14813894 n 0000 ~ 14819163 n 0000 ~ 14884754 n 0000 ~ 14885506 n 0000 ~ 14910730 n 0000 ~ 15038579 n 0000 ~ 15038737 n 0000 %s 15040439 n 0000 ~ 15109742 n 0000 | any compound containing the nitrate group (such as a salt or ester of nitric acid) 15040439 27 n 01 nitro_group 0 002 @ 14645624 n 0000 #s 15040068 n 0000 | the group -NO3 15040530 27 n 01 nitrite 0 002 @ 14645624 n 0000 ~ 15040690 n 0000 | the radical -NO2 or any compound containing it (such as a salt or ester of nitrous acid) 15040690 27 n 01 sodium_nitrite 0 001 @ 15040530 n 0000 | nitrite used to preserve and color food especially in meat and fish products; implicated in the formation of suspected carcinogens 15040881 27 n 02 gunpowder 0 powder 1 001 @ 03309675 n 0000 | a mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur in a 75:15:10 ratio which is used in gunnery, time fuses, and fireworks 15041070 27 n 02 smokeless_powder 0 Ballistite 0 002 @ 03309675 n 0000 %s 14819602 n 0000 | an explosive (trade name Ballistite) that burns with relatively little smoke; contains pyrocellulose and is used as a propellant 15041293 27 n 01 microcosmic_salt 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a white salt present in urine and used to test for metal oxides 15041419 27 n 01 chloride 1 002 @ 14928510 n 0000 ~ 14885193 n 0000 | any salt of hydrochloric acid (containing the chloride ion) 15041551 27 n 01 trichloride 0 002 @ 15042171 n 0000 ~ 15041688 n 0000 | any compound containing three chlorine atoms in each molecule 15041688 27 n 02 nitrogen_trichloride 0 Agene 0 004 @ 15041551 n 0000 + 00518445 v 0201 + 00518445 v 0202 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a yellow pungent volatile oil (trade name Agene) formerly used for bleaching and aging flour 15041910 27 n 02 dichloride 0 bichloride 0 001 @ 15042171 n 0000 | a compound containing two chlorine atoms per molecule 15042033 27 n 01 perchloride 0 002 @ 15042171 n 0000 ~ 14947871 n 0000 | a chloride containing an unusually high proportion of chlorine 15042171 27 n 01 chloride 0 011 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14975076 n 0000 ~ 15041551 n 0000 ~ 15041910 n 0000 ~ 15042033 n 0000 ~ 15042445 n 0000 ~ 15042580 n 0000 ~ 15042736 n 0000 ~ 15042885 n 0000 ~ 15043015 n 0000 ~ 15049795 n 0000 | any compound containing a chlorine atom 15042445 27 n 02 aluminum_chloride 0 aluminium_chloride 0 001 @ 15042171 n 0000 | a chloride used as a wood preservative or catalyst 15042580 27 n 02 methylene_chloride 0 dichloromethane 0 001 @ 15042171 n 0000 | a nonflammable liquid used as a solvent and paint remover and refrigerant 15042736 27 n 01 obidoxime_chloride 0 002 @ 15042171 n 0000 @ 02722499 n 0000 | a chloride used as an antidote for nerve gases such as sarin or VX 15042885 27 n 01 silver_chloride 0 001 @ 15042171 n 0000 | a chloride used chiefly in the manufacture of photographic emulsions 15043015 27 n 01 stannic_chloride 0 001 @ 15042171 n 0000 | a colorless caustic liquid made by treating tin with chlorine 15043139 27 n 01 stannous_fluoride 0 001 @ 14895752 n 0000 | a white powder that is used to fluoridate toothpaste 15043255 27 n 03 staple 1 staple_fiber 0 staple_fibre 0 001 @ 14983373 n 0000 | a natural fiber (raw cotton, wool, hemp, flax) that can be twisted to form yarn; "staple fibers vary widely in length" 15043456 27 n 01 starch 1 001 @ 14897792 n 0000 | a commercial preparation of starch that is used to stiffen textile fabrics in laundering 15043597 27 n 01 sand 0 008 @ 14868863 n 0000 #s 14844350 n 0000 #s 09240137 n 0000 #s 09444829 n 0000 #s 09465499 n 0000 #s 09425819 n 0000 + 00143308 a 0102 %s 14678720 n 0000 | a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral 15043834 27 n 02 sangapenum 0 gum_sangapenum 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a variety of gum 15043924 27 n 01 water_sapphire 0 002 @ 14696705 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 | a deep blue cordierite often used as a gemstone 15044050 27 n 01 sapphire 0 003 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14696878 n 0000 ~ 15078270 n 0000 | a precious transparent stone of rich blue corundum valued as a gemstone 15044212 27 n 01 sarcosine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | a sweetish crystalline amino acid 15044301 27 n 03 sard 0 sardine 0 sardius 0 001 @ 14830503 n 0000 | a deep orange-red variety of chalcedony 15044411 27 n 01 sardine_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | oil obtained from sardines and used chiefly as a lubricant and in soap 15044539 27 n 01 sardonyx 0 001 @ 14994082 n 0000 | an onyx characterized by parallel layers of sard and a different colored mineral 15044674 27 n 01 sawdust 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | fine particles of wood made by sawing wood 15044770 27 n 01 saw_log 0 001 @ 14966900 n 0000 | log large enough to be sawed into boards 15044864 27 n 01 saxitoxin 0 001 @ 15060888 n 0000 | a powerful neurotoxin produced by certain dinoflagellates found in red tides; it can accumulate in mollusks that feed on the dinoflagellates and cause food poisoning to humans 15045095 27 n 02 scale_wax 0 paraffin_scale 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | partly refined paraffin wax 15045195 27 n 01 scavenger 0 002 @ 14803709 n 0000 + 00180982 v 0101 | a chemical agent that is added to a chemical mixture to counteract the effects of impurities 15045361 27 n 01 scheelite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14683691 n 0000 | a mineral used as an ore of tungsten 15045472 27 n 01 schorl 0 001 @ 15101186 n 0000 | black tourmaline 15045541 27 n 01 scrap_iron 0 002 @ 14666595 n 0000 @ 14881888 n 0000 | iron to be melted again and reworked 15045652 27 n 01 notepad 0 002 @ 14997692 n 0000 ~ 15045756 n 0000 | a pad of paper for keeping notes 15045756 27 n 03 scratch_pad 0 scratch_paper 0 scribbling_block 0 001 @ 15045652 n 0000 | pad for preliminary or hasty writing or notes or sketches etc; "scribbling block" is a British term 15045948 27 n 01 seal_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | a pale yellow to red-brown fatty oil obtained from seal blubber; used in making soap and dressing leather and as a lubricant 15046127 27 n 01 secretase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | a set of enzymes believed to snip pieces off a longer protein producing fragments of amyloid protein that bunch up and create amyloid protein plaques in brain tissue (the pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's) 15046391 27 n 01 sedimentary_clay 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | clay soil formed by sedimentary deposits 15046494 27 n 01 sepia 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | rich brown pigment prepared from the ink of cuttlefishes 15046602 27 n 01 serine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | a sweetish crystalline amino acid involved in the synthesis by the body of cysteine 15046738 27 n 01 globulin 0 006 @ 14761151 n 0000 ~ 14756143 n 0000 ~ 14756295 n 0000 ~ 15046956 n 0000 ~ 15047184 n 0000 ~ 15102484 n 0000 | a family of proteins found in blood and milk and muscle and in plant seed 15046956 27 n 02 gamma_globulin 0 human_gamma_globulin 0 004 @ 14760538 n 0000 @ 15046738 n 0000 #s 05410770 n 0000 ~ 15055048 n 0000 | a plasma protein containing the immunoglobulins that are responsible for immune responses 15047184 27 n 01 myosin 0 002 @ 15046738 n 0000 #s 14753916 n 0000 | the commonest protein in muscle; a globulin that combines with actin to form actomyosin 15047343 27 n 02 coagulation_factor 0 clotting_factor 0 013 @ 14760538 n 0000 ~ 15047723 n 0000 ~ 15095464 n 0000 ~ 15095602 n 0000 ~ 15095796 n 0000 ~ 15095933 n 0000 ~ 15096070 n 0000 ~ 15096251 n 0000 ~ 15096527 n 0000 ~ 15096666 n 0000 ~ 15096898 n 0000 ~ 15097058 n 0000 ~ 15097224 n 0000 | any of the factors in the blood whose actions are essential for blood coagulation 15047723 27 n 02 fibrinogen 0 factor_I 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | a protein present in blood plasma; converts to fibrin when blood clots 15047861 27 n 03 releasing_factor 0 releasing_hormone 0 RF 1 002 @ 07342405 n 0000 ~ 15048104 n 0000 | a substance produced by the hypothalamus that is capable of accelerating the secretion of a given hormone by the anterior pituitary gland 15048104 27 n 02 growth_hormone-releasing_factor 0 GHRF 0 001 @ 15047861 n 0000 | a releasing factor that accelerates the secretion of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary body 15048287 27 n 01 intrinsic_factor 0 001 @ 07342405 n 0000 | a substance produced by the mucosa of the stomach and intestines that is essential for the absorption of vitamin B12; "lack of intrinsic factor can result in pernicious anemia" 15048526 27 n 03 platelet 0 blood_platelet 0 thrombocyte 0 001 @ 05440312 n 0000 | tiny bits of protoplasm found in vertebrate blood; essential for blood clotting 15048691 27 n 01 porphyrin 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | any of various pigments distributed widely in living tissues 15048807 27 n 03 hemoglobin 0 haemoglobin 0 Hb 0 005 @ 14913035 n 0000 #s 05461646 n 0000 ~ 15049340 n 0000 %s 15049564 n 0000 %s 15050509 n 0000 | a hemoprotein composed of globin and heme that gives red blood cells their characteristic color; function primarily to transport oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues; "fish have simpler hemoglobin than mammals" 15049173 27 n 01 myoglobin 0 002 @ 14913035 n 0000 %s 15049564 n 0000 | a hemoprotein that receives oxygen from hemoglobin and stores it in the tissues until needed 15049340 27 n 02 oxyhemoglobin 0 oxyhaemoglobin 0 001 @ 15048807 n 0000 | the bright red hemoglobin that is a combination of hemoglobin and oxygen from the lungs; "oxyhemoglobin transports oxygen to the cells of the body" 15049564 27 n 05 heme 0 haem 0 hematin 0 haemitin 0 protoheme 0 004 @ 15014387 n 0000 #s 15048807 n 0000 #s 15049173 n 0000 #s 15050138 n 0000 | a complex red organic pigment containing iron and other atoms to which oxygen binds 15049795 27 n 02 hemin 0 protohemin 0 001 @ 15042171 n 0000 | a reddish-brown chloride of heme; produced from hemoglobin in laboratory tests for the presence of blood 15049964 27 n 03 heterocyclic_compound 0 heterocyclic 0 heterocycle 0 003 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00680267 a 0301 ~ 14643211 n 0000 | a compound containing a heterocyclic ring 15050138 27 n 01 cytochrome 0 004 @ 14913035 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 %s 15049564 n 0000 ~ 15050382 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a class of hemoprotein whose principal biological function is electron transfer (especially in cellular respiration) 15050382 27 n 01 cytochrome_c 0 001 @ 15050138 n 0000 | the most abundant and stable cytochrome; involved in energy transfer 15050509 27 n 03 globin 0 hematohiston 0 haematohiston 0 002 @ 14761151 n 0000 #s 15048807 n 0000 | a colorless protein obtained by removing heme from hemoglobin; the oxygen carrying compound in red blood cells 15050722 27 n 01 glutelin 0 001 @ 14761151 n 0000 | a simple protein found in the seeds of cereals 15050823 27 n 01 histone 0 001 @ 14761151 n 0000 | a simple protein containing mainly basic amino acids; present in cell nuclei in association with nucleic acids 15050987 27 n 01 prolamine 0 001 @ 14761151 n 0000 | a simple protein found in plants 15051075 27 n 01 protamine 0 001 @ 14761151 n 0000 | a simple protein found in fish sperm; rich in arginine; simpler in composition than globulin or albumin; counteracts the anticoagulant effect of heparin 15051283 27 n 02 scleroprotein 0 albuminoid 0 006 @ 14761151 n 0000 ~ 05294589 n 0000 ~ 05295230 n 0000 ~ 14754732 n 0000 ~ 14754981 n 0000 ~ 14756651 n 0000 | a simple protein found in horny and cartilaginous tissues and in the lens of the eye 15051530 27 n 02 hemosiderin 0 haemosiderin 0 002 @ 15014387 n 0000 %s 14889951 n 0000 | a granular brown substance composed of ferric oxide; left from the breakdown of hemoglobin; can be a sign of disturbed iron metabolism 15051756 27 n 01 antibody 0 013 @ 14752903 n 0000 %p 08640835 n 0000 ~ 15052185 n 0000 ~ 15052329 n 0000 ~ 15052455 n 0000 ~ 15052537 n 0000 ~ 15052617 n 0000 ~ 15053251 n 0000 ~ 15053859 n 0000 ~ 15054049 n 0000 ~ 15054348 n 0000 ~ 15054831 n 0000 ~ 15055048 n 0000 | any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response 15052185 27 n 01 autoantibody 0 002 @ 15051756 n 0000 ~ 14210711 n 0000 | an antibody acting against tissues of the organism that produces it 15052329 27 n 01 precipitin 0 001 @ 15051756 n 0000 | an antibody that causes precipitation when it unites with its antigen 15052455 27 n 01 ABO_antibodies 0 001 @ 15051756 n 0000 | blood type antibodies 15052537 27 n 01 Rh_antibody 0 001 @ 15051756 n 0000 | rhesus factor antibody 15052617 27 n 01 antitoxin 0 004 @ 15051756 n 0000 + 02459887 a 0101 ~ 15052775 n 0000 ~ 15052945 n 0000 | an antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin 15052775 27 n 02 antivenin 0 antivenene 0 001 @ 15052617 n 0000 | an antitoxin that counteracts the effects of venom from the bite of a snake or insect or other animal 15052945 27 n 01 tetanus_antitoxin 0 001 @ 15052617 n 0000 | antitoxin given for short-term immunization against tetanus in cases of possible exposure to the tetanus bacillus 15053122 27 n 01 toxin_antitoxin 0 001 @ 03567919 n 0000 | a mixture of toxin and antitoxin used to immunize against a disease 15053251 27 n 01 agglutinin 0 002 @ 15051756 n 0000 ~ 15053385 n 0000 | an antibody that causes agglutination of a specific antigen 15053385 27 n 01 isoagglutinin 0 001 @ 15053251 n 0000 | an antibody produced by one individual that causes agglutination of red blood cells in other individuals of the same species 15053569 27 n 01 agglutinogen 0 002 @ 15061906 n 0000 ~ 15053714 n 0000 | any substance that acts as an antigen to cause agglutinin production 15053714 27 n 01 isoagglutinogen 0 001 @ 15053569 n 0000 | an antigen capable of causing the production of (or reacting with) an isoagglutinin 15053859 27 n 03 heterophil_antibody 0 heterophile_antibody 0 Forssman_antibody 0 001 @ 15051756 n 0000 | an antibody found in the blood of someone suffering from infectious mononucleosis 15054049 27 n 02 isoantibody 0 alloantibody 0 001 @ 15051756 n 0000 | an antibody that occurs naturally against foreign tissues from a person of the same species 15054213 27 n 01 lysin 0 002 @ 00020270 n 0000 ~ 14852566 n 0000 | any substance (such as an antibody) or agent that can cause lysis 15054348 27 n 02 monoclonal_antibody 0 monoclonal 0 002 @ 15051756 n 0000 ~ 15054589 n 0000 | any of a class of antibodies produced in the laboratory by a single clone of cells or a cell line and consisting of identical antibody molecules 15054589 27 n 02 infliximab 0 Remicade 0 001 @ 15054348 n 0000 | a monoclonal antibody (trade name Remicade) used to treat Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis; administered by infusion; use and dosage must be determined by a physician 15054831 27 n 01 opsonin 0 002 @ 15051756 n 0000 #s 05410492 n 0000 | an antibody in blood serum that attaches to invading microorganisms and other antigens to make them more susceptible to the action of phagocytes 15055048 27 n 05 immunoglobulin 0 Ig 0 immune_serum_globulin 0 immune_gamma_globulin 0 immune_globulin 0 008 @ 15046956 n 0000 @ 15051756 n 0000 ~ 15055420 n 0000 ~ 15055640 n 0000 ~ 15055798 n 0000 ~ 15056272 n 0000 ~ 15056433 n 0000 ~ 15056638 n 0000 | a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates and that function as antibodies in the immune response 15055420 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_A 0 IgA 0 001 @ 15055048 n 0000 | one of the most common of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; the chief antibody in the membranes of the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts 15055640 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_D 0 IgD 0 001 @ 15055048 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present in blood serum in small amounts 15055798 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_E 0 IgE 0 002 @ 15055048 n 0000 ~ 15055985 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present primarily in the skin and mucous membranes 15055985 27 n 01 reagin 0 001 @ 15055798 n 0000 | an immunoglobulin E that is formed as an antibody against allergens (such as pollen); attaches to cell membranes causing the release of histamine and other substances responsible for the local inflammation characteristic of an allergy 15056272 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_G 0 IgG 0 001 @ 15055048 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; the main antibody defense against bacteria 15056433 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_M 0 IgM 0 001 @ 15055048 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; involved in fighting blood infections and in triggering production of immunoglobulin G 15056638 27 n 02 tetanus_immunoglobulin 0 tetanus_immune_globulin 0 001 @ 15055048 n 0000 | sterile solution of globulins derived from the blood plasma of a person who has been immunized for tetanus; provides short-term immunization against tetanus in cases of possible exposure to the tetanus bacillus 15056943 27 n 03 poison 0 toxicant 0 poisonous_substance 0 008 @ 00020270 n 0000 + 00833195 a 0101 + 00533509 v 0101 + 01326002 v 0101 + 01326457 v 0101 ~ 02757761 n 0000 ~ 03559975 n 0000 ~ 15058641 n 0000 | any substance that causes injury or illness or death of a living organism 15057228 27 n 01 chemical_irritant 0 005 @ 00020270 n 0000 ~ 15057396 n 0000 ~ 15057630 n 0000 ~ 15057756 n 0000 ~ 15057934 n 0000 | a substance producing irritation 15057396 27 n 01 capsaicin 0 002 @ 15057228 n 0000 #s 12921222 n 0000 | colorless pungent crystalline compound derived from capsicum; source of the hotness of hot peppers of the genus Capsicum such as chili and cayenne and jalapeno 15057630 27 n 01 gingerol 0 002 @ 15057228 n 0000 #s 12376277 n 0000 | derived from ginger; source of the hotness of ginger 15057756 27 n 02 piperin 0 piperine 0 002 @ 15057228 n 0000 #s 13170289 n 0000 | derived from pepper (especially black pepper); source of the hotness of black and white pepper 15057934 27 n 01 isothiocyanate 0 006 @ 15057228 n 0000 #s 11915239 n 0000 #s 11893651 n 0000 #s 12453313 n 0000 #s 11898752 n 0000 #s 07835456 n 0000 | a family of compounds derived from horseradish and radishes and onions and mustards; source of the hotness of those plants and preparations 15058229 27 n 02 fetoprotein 0 foetoprotein 0 002 @ 15061906 n 0000 ~ 15058413 n 0000 | any of several antigens that occur naturally in the fetus and sometimes in adults with cancer 15058413 27 n 03 alpha_fetoprotein 0 alpha_foetoprotein 0 AFP 0 001 @ 15058229 n 0000 | an abnormally large amount of this fetoprotein in the fetus can signal an abnormality of the neural tube (as spina bifida or anencephaly) 15058641 27 n 01 toxin 0 012 @ 15056943 n 0000 + 02458503 a 0101 ~ 14720624 n 0000 ~ 15059308 n 0000 ~ 15059506 n 0000 ~ 15059934 n 0000 ~ 15060072 n 0000 ~ 15060399 n 0000 ~ 15060670 n 0000 ~ 15060778 n 0000 ~ 15060888 n 0000 ~ 15061205 n 0000 | a poisonous substance produced during the metabolism and growth of certain microorganisms and some higher plant and animal species 15059021 27 n 02 anatoxin 0 toxoid 0 002 @ 15059506 n 0000 @ 15061906 n 0000 | a bacterial toxin that has been weakened until it is no longer toxic but is strong enough to induce the formation of antibodies and immunity to the specific disease caused by the toxin; "diphtheria toxoid" 15059308 27 n 02 animal_toxin 0 zootoxin 0 002 @ 15058641 n 0000 ~ 15061483 n 0000 | a toxin resembling bacterial toxins in its antigenic properties that is found in the fluids of certain animals 15059506 27 n 01 bacterial_toxin 0 004 @ 15058641 n 0000 ~ 14738514 n 0000 ~ 15059021 n 0000 ~ 15059690 n 0000 | any endotoxin or exotoxin formed in or elaborated by bacterial cells 15059690 27 n 03 botulin 0 botulinus_toxin 0 botulismotoxin 0 003 @ 15059506 n 0000 @ 02845541 n 0000 + 02997530 a 0101 | potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism; can be used as a bioweapon 15059934 27 n 01 cytotoxin 0 003 @ 15058641 n 0000 + 02720653 a 0101 ~ 15060264 n 0000 | any substance that has a toxic effect on cells 15060072 27 n 01 endotoxin 0 002 @ 15058641 n 0000 ! 15060399 n 0101 | a toxin that is confined inside the microorganisms and is released only when the microorganisms are broken down or die 15060264 27 n 01 enterotoxin 0 002 @ 15059934 n 0000 ~ 15075083 n 0000 | a cytotoxin specific for the cells of the intestinal mucosa 15060399 27 n 01 exotoxin 0 002 @ 15058641 n 0000 ! 15060072 n 0101 | a toxin that is secreted by microorganisms into the surrounding medium 15060542 27 n 01 mephitis 0 002 @ 14901736 n 0000 + 01057903 a 0102 | a poisonous or foul smelling gas emitted from the earth 15060670 27 n 01 hepatotoxin 0 002 @ 15058641 n 0000 + 02459248 a 0101 | any toxin that affects the liver 15060778 27 n 01 nephrotoxin 0 002 @ 15058641 n 0000 + 02459342 a 0101 | any toxin that affects the kidneys 15060888 27 n 02 neurotoxin 0 neurolysin 0 007 @ 15058641 n 0000 + 02895109 a 0101 ~ 14611868 n 0000 ~ 14616081 n 0000 ~ 15044864 n 0000 ~ 15061694 n 0000 ~ 15093905 n 0000 | any toxin that affects neural tissues 15061103 27 n 01 mycotoxin 0 002 @ 15061205 n 0000 ~ 14738806 n 0000 | a toxin produced by a fungus 15061205 27 n 02 plant_toxin 0 phytotoxin 0 007 @ 15058641 n 0000 ~ 14738978 n 0000 ~ 14739169 n 0000 ~ 14739350 n 0000 ~ 14930236 n 0000 ~ 15061103 n 0000 ~ 15136176 n 0000 | any substance produced by plants that is similar in its properties to extracellular bacterial toxin 15061483 27 n 01 venom 0 004 @ 15059308 n 0000 + 02459025 a 0102 ~ 15061694 n 0000 ~ 15061816 n 0000 | toxin secreted by animals; secreted by certain snakes and poisonous insects (e.g., spiders and scorpions) 15061694 27 n 01 kokoi_venom 0 002 @ 15061483 n 0000 @ 15060888 n 0000 | a potent neurotoxin found in a particular frog 15061816 27 n 01 snake_venom 0 001 @ 15061483 n 0000 | venom secreted by certain snakes 15061906 27 n 01 antigen 0 009 @ 00020270 n 0000 ;c 06061073 n 0000 + 02640538 a 0101 ~ 03567919 n 0000 ~ 15053569 n 0000 ~ 15058229 n 0000 ~ 15059021 n 0000 %p 15062231 n 0000 ~ 15062444 n 0000 | any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies) 15062231 27 n 03 antigenic_determinant 0 determinant 0 epitope 0 003 @ 08640525 n 0000 #p 15061906 n 0000 ;c 06061073 n 0000 | the site on the surface of an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches itself 15062444 27 n 03 rhesus_factor 0 Rh_factor 0 Rh 1 001 @ 15061906 n 0000 | a blood group antigen possessed by Rh-positive people; if an Rh-negative person receives a blood transfusion from an Rh-positive person it can result in hemolysis and anemia 15062694 27 n 01 sap 0 003 @ 14613403 n 0000 + 01372201 a 0101 ~ 12332317 n 0000 | a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant 15062883 27 n 01 scabicide 0 001 @ 15004774 n 0000 | a drug that destroys the itch mite that causes scabies 15062993 27 n 01 sewer_gas 0 001 @ 14901736 n 0000 | foul-smelling gas that forms in sewers 15063087 27 n 01 shale 0 003 @ 14722161 n 0000 ~ 15063247 n 0000 ~ 15063356 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock formed by the deposition of successive layers of clay 15063247 27 n 01 humic_shale 0 002 @ 15063087 n 0000 @ 14933128 n 0000 | shale that is rich in humic acids 15063356 27 n 01 oil_shale 0 001 @ 15063087 n 0000 | shale from which oil can be obtained by heating 15063459 27 n 01 shale_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | oil extracted from oil shale by heating 15063554 27 n 02 shark_oil 0 shark-liver_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | a fatty yellow to brown oil obtained from the livers of sharks; used for dressing leather and as a source of vitamin A 15063746 27 n 01 sheep_dip 0 002 @ 15004774 n 0000 @ 14964524 n 0000 | a liquid mixture containing pesticides in which sheep are dipped to kill parasites 15063902 27 n 01 Shetland_wool 0 001 @ 15128784 n 0000 | a wool obtained from sheep of the Shetland islands 15064012 27 n 02 shingle 0 shake 0 002 @ 14810638 n 0000 + 01236787 v 0101 | building material used as siding or roofing 15064135 27 n 02 shoe_polish 0 blacking 0 001 @ 15020587 n 0000 | a substance used to produce a shiny protective surface on footwear 15064270 27 n 01 shot_metal 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy that is 98% lead and 2% arsenic; used in making small shot 15064394 27 n 02 siderite 0 chalybite 0 001 @ 14947596 n 0000 | iron ore in the form of ferrous carbonate 15064502 27 n 01 silicic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a jellylike substance (hydrated silica) 15064600 27 n 01 silicate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester derived from silicic acid 15064696 27 n 01 silicide 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | any of various compounds of silicon with a more electropositive element or radical 15064833 27 n 01 silicon_carbide 0 001 @ 14816720 n 0000 | an extremely hard blue-black crystalline compound (SiC) used as an abrasive and a heat refractory material; crystals of silicon carbide can be used as semiconductors 15065060 27 n 02 silicone 0 silicone_polymer 0 004 @ 15065466 n 0000 @ 15018895 n 0000 %s 14678720 n 0000 ~ 14808449 n 0000 | any of a large class of siloxanes that are unusually stable over a wide range of temperatures; used in lubricants and adhesives and coatings and synthetic rubber and electrical insulation 15065376 27 n 01 silicone_resin 0 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | a polymeric silicone compound 15065466 27 n 01 siloxane 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 15065060 n 0000 | any of a large class of compounds that have alternate silicon and oxygen atoms 15065617 27 n 01 siding 0 002 @ 14810638 n 0000 ~ 15127574 n 0000 | material applied to the outside of a building to make it weatherproof 15065757 27 n 01 silex 0 001 @ 15065844 n 0000 | a pure form of finely ground silica 15065844 27 n 03 silica 0 silicon_oxide 0 silicon_dioxide 0 010 @ 14996078 n 0000 #s 14717894 n 0000 #s 14697054 n 0000 #s 15104124 n 0000 #s 14903901 n 0000 + 02808527 a 0102 + 02808527 a 0101 ~ 14894676 n 0000 ~ 14895229 n 0000 ~ 15065757 n 0000 | a white or colorless vitreous insoluble solid (SiO2); various forms occur widely in the earth's crust as quartz or cristobalite or tridymite or lechatelierite 15066255 27 n 01 silica_gel 0 001 @ 14612399 n 0000 | a porous form of silica that is highly absorbent 15066360 27 n 01 silicon_bronze 0 001 @ 14741436 n 0000 | a bronze with 2-3% silicon that is resistant to corrosion 15066478 27 n 01 silk 0 001 @ 14983611 n 0000 | animal fibers produced by silkworms and other larvae that spin cocoons and by most spiders 15066619 27 n 01 silt 0 003 @ 14868863 n 0000 + 00505692 a 0101 + 01482175 v 0102 | mud or clay or small rocks deposited by a river or lake 15066761 27 n 01 siltstone 0 001 @ 15020108 n 0000 | a fine-grained sandstone of consolidated silt 15066862 27 n 01 silvex 0 001 @ 14931001 n 0000 | a herbicide that is effective in controlling woody plants but is toxic to animals 15066996 27 n 01 simazine 0 001 @ 14931001 n 0000 | a herbicide used to control weeds (especially among crops) 15067109 27 n 01 Simoniz 0 003 @ 15020587 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0000 + 01248054 v 0101 | a brand of car polish 15067221 27 n 02 sisal 0 sisal_hemp 0 002 @ 14983783 n 0000 #s 04115362 n 0000 | a plant fiber used for making rope 15067339 27 n 01 ski_wax 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | wax used on the bottom of skis 15067423 27 n 03 slag 0 scoria 0 dross 0 002 @ 04164764 n 0000 ~ 14797779 n 0000 | the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals 15067569 27 n 02 slate 1 slating 0 002 @ 15030283 n 0000 + 01341050 v 0101 | thin layers of rock used for roofing 15067685 27 n 01 smaltite 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14659468 n 0000 %s 14670788 n 0000 | a grey mineral consisting of cobalt arsenide and nickel; an important source of cobalt and nickel 15067875 27 n 01 slush 0 002 @ 14869913 n 0000 + 01083748 a 0101 | partially melted snow 15067966 27 n 01 smelling_salts 0 002 @ 14897792 n 0000 %s 15076630 n 0000 | a pungent preparation of ammonium carbonate and perfume; sniffed as a stimulant to relieve faintness 15068146 27 n 01 snake_oil 0 002 @ 14964524 n 0000 ;c 06052606 n 0000 | (medicine) any of various liquids sold as medicine (as by a travelling medicine show) but medically worthless 15068330 27 n 01 snow 0 008 @ 08609236 n 0000 #s 04258670 n 0000 + 01702684 a 0102 + 01702045 a 0103 + 02764935 v 0101 %s 11529484 n 0000 ~ 15068689 n 0000 ~ 15068799 n 0000 | a layer of snowflakes (white crystals of frozen water) covering the ground 15068583 27 n 01 snuff 0 002 @ 14709333 n 0000 #p 02952155 n 0000 | the charred portion of a candlewick 15068689 27 n 01 corn_snow 0 001 @ 15068330 n 0000 | granular snow formed by alternate thawing and freezing 15068799 27 n 01 crud 1 001 @ 15068330 n 0000 | heavy wet snow that is unsuitable for skiing 15068894 27 n 04 soapstone 0 soaprock 0 soap-rock 0 steatite 0 001 @ 15090934 n 0000 | a soft heavy compact variety of talc having a soapy feel; used to make hearths and tabletops and ornaments 15069090 27 n 01 soda_lime 0 001 @ 14610438 n 0000 | a mixture of sodium and calcium hydroxides; absorbs liquids and gases 15069215 27 n 01 sodalite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 14956017 n 0000 | a vitreous mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate and sodium chloride in crystalline form; occurs in igneous rocks 15069411 27 n 05 sodium_carbonate 0 washing_soda 0 sal_soda 0 soda_ash 0 soda 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a sodium salt of carbonic acid; used in making soap powders and glass and paper 15069597 27 n 01 sodium_carboxymethyl_cellulose 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a gummy substance that is a sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose; used as a thickening or emulsifying agent 15069783 27 n 01 sodium_fluoride 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline salt of sodium (NaF) used in fluoridation of water and to prevent tooth decay 15069946 27 n 01 sodium_hydride 0 001 @ 14934899 n 0000 | a flammable grey crystalline binary compound (NaH) 15070057 27 n 01 sodium_hypochlorite 0 004 @ 14638423 n 0000 @ 14803364 n 0000 @ 03212950 n 0000 ~ 14946112 n 0000 | an unstable salt (NaOCl) used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant 15070244 27 n 01 sodium_iodide 0 001 @ 14946509 n 0000 | a crystalline salt used like potassium iodide 15070349 27 n 03 sodium_lauryl_sulphate 0 sodium_lauryl_sulfate 0 SLS 0 002 @ 15088060 n 0000 @ 15121584 n 0000 | a caustic detergent useful for removing grease; although commonly included in personal care items (shampoos and toothpastes etc.) it can irritate skin and should not be swallowed 15070644 27 n 02 sodium_pyrophosphate 0 tetrasodium_pyrophosphate 0 001 @ 15121776 n 0000 | a sodium salt of pyrophosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents 15070817 27 n 02 sodium_sulphate 0 sodium_sulfate 0 001 @ 15088060 n 0000 | a solid white bitter salt used in manufacturing glass and paper and dyes and pharmaceuticals 15070988 27 n 01 sodium_tripolyphosphate 0 001 @ 15121776 n 0000 | a sodium salt of triphosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents 15071135 27 n 02 sodium_phosphate 0 sodium_orthophosphate 0 001 @ 15006824 n 0000 | phosphate of sodium; used as a laxative to cleanse the bowels 15071283 27 n 01 soft_water 0 002 @ 14869913 n 0000 ! 14929573 n 0101 | water that is not hard (does not contain mineral salts that interfere with the formation of lather with soap) 15071467 27 n 01 solid 4 010 @ 00021007 n 0000 + 00446124 v 0101 ~ 07571428 n 0000 ~ 14615815 n 0000 ~ 14616790 n 0000 ~ 14905454 n 0000 ~ 14907357 n 0000 ~ 15021579 n 0000 ~ 15071734 n 0000 ~ 15137132 n 0000 | matter that is solid at room temperature and pressure 15071734 27 n 01 dry_ice 0 001 @ 15071467 n 0000 | solidified carbon dioxide; dry ice sublimates at -78.5 C and is used mainly as a refrigerant 15071880 27 n 05 solvent 0 dissolvent 0 dissolver 0 dissolving_agent 0 resolvent 0 018 @ 14923303 n 0000 + 00448264 v 0502 + 00448264 v 0301 + 00447284 v 0301 + 00448264 v 0201 + 00447650 v 0101 + 00447469 v 0101 ~ 14624684 n 0000 ~ 14627414 n 0000 ~ 14820243 n 0000 ~ 14822209 n 0000 ~ 14931273 n 0000 ~ 14974439 n 0000 ~ 14982544 n 0000 ~ 15028536 n 0000 ~ 15073030 n 0000 ~ 15099945 n 0000 ~ 15130710 n 0000 | a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances; "the solvent does not change its state in forming a solution" 15072416 27 n 01 solute 0 001 @ 00021007 n 0000 | the dissolved matter in a solution; the component of a solution that changes its state 15072555 27 n 01 solvate 0 003 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00447469 v 0101 + 00447650 v 0101 | a compound formed by solvation (the combination of solvent molecules with molecules or ions of the solute) 15072751 27 n 01 solvating_agent 0 001 @ 14802595 n 0000 | an agent that converts something into a solvate 15072860 27 n 02 viricide 0 virucide 0 003 @ 14802595 n 0000 + 03155672 a 0202 + 03155672 a 0101 | an agent (physical or chemical) that inactivates or destroys viruses 15073030 27 n 03 alkahest 0 alcahest 0 universal_solvent 0 002 @ 15071880 n 0000 + 02622220 a 0101 | hypothetical universal solvent once sought by alchemists 15073190 27 n 01 soup 0 002 @ 14612672 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | any composition having a consistency suggestive of soup 15073315 27 n 01 sourdough 0 001 @ 14958169 n 0000 | a leaven of dough in which fermentation is active; used by pioneers for making bread 15073455 27 n 02 spackle 0 spackling_compound 0 001 @ 15016854 n 0000 | powder (containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste used to fill cracks and holes in plaster 15073663 27 n 01 spar 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 ~ 14889112 n 0000 ~ 14959889 n 0000 | any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable 15073876 27 n 01 sparkle_metal 0 001 @ 14973523 n 0000 | matte that has 74 percent copper 15073968 27 n 03 spiegeleisen 0 spiegel 0 spiegel_iron 0 001 @ 15008050 n 0000 | pig iron containing manganese; used as a deoxidizing agent and to raise the manganese content in making steel 15074161 27 n 01 spill 0 004 @ 14964238 n 0000 + 01544585 v 0101 + 02073816 v 0101 + 01544989 v 0101 | liquid that is spilled; "clean up the spills" 15074312 27 n 01 spelter 0 001 @ 14686156 n 0000 | impure zinc containing about three percent lead and other impurities (especially in the form of ingots) 15074469 27 n 01 sperm_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | an animal oil found in the blubber of the sperm whale 15074578 27 n 01 spice 0 003 @ 15022096 n 0000 + 02197016 v 0102 ~ 15074728 n 0000 | aromatic substances of vegetable origin used as a preservative 15074728 27 n 01 stacte 0 003 @ 15074578 n 0000 #s 14943145 n 0000 ;c 06461405 n 0000 | (Old Testament) one of several sweet-smelling spices used in incense 15074887 27 n 01 staff 0 001 @ 14810638 n 0000 | building material consisting of plaster and hair; used to cover external surfaces of temporary structure (as at an exposition) or for decoration 15075083 27 n 01 staphylococcal_enterotoxin 0 002 @ 15060264 n 0000 ~ 15075262 n 0000 | a soluble exotoxin produced by some strains of staphylococcus; a cause of food poisoning 15075262 27 n 02 staphylococcal_enterotoxin_B 0 SEB 0 002 @ 15075083 n 0000 @ 02845541 n 0000 | a form of staphylococcal enterotoxin that has been used as an incapacitating agent in biological warfare 15075465 27 n 01 spinel 0 004 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14668427 n 0000 ~ 15075696 n 0000 ~ 15076070 n 0000 | a hard glassy mineral consisting of an oxide of magnesium and aluminum; occurs in various colors that are used as gemstones 15075696 27 n 02 spinel_ruby 0 ruby_spinel 0 004 @ 15075465 n 0000 ~ 15075868 n 0000 ~ 15075959 n 0000 ~ 15076175 n 0000 | a spinel used as a gemstone (usually dark red) 15075868 27 n 01 almandine 0 001 @ 15075696 n 0000 | a purple variety of the ruby spinel 15075959 27 n 02 balas 0 balas_ruby 0 001 @ 15075696 n 0000 | a pale rose-colored variety of the ruby spinel 15076070 27 n 02 Ceylonite 0 pleonaste 0 001 @ 15075465 n 0000 | a dark-colored spinel containing iron 15076175 27 n 01 rubicelle 0 001 @ 15075696 n 0000 | a yellow or orange variety of ruby spinel 15076272 27 n 02 solid_solution 0 primary_solid_solution 0 006 @ 14613403 n 0000 #s 14610949 n 0000 ~ 14793921 n 0000 ~ 14883352 n 0000 ~ 14972515 n 0000 ~ 15036554 n 0000 | a homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals; a constituent of alloys that is formed when atoms of an element are incorporated into the crystals of a metal 15076630 27 n 02 spirits_of_ammonia 0 sal_volatile 0 002 @ 14613403 n 0000 #s 15067966 n 0000 | a solution of ammonium carbonate in ammonia water and alcohol 15076790 27 n 01 spodumene 0 004 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14667971 n 0000 ~ 14952318 n 0000 ~ 15076980 n 0000 | a pyroxene mineral consisting of lithium aluminum silicate; a source of lithium 15076980 27 n 01 hiddenite 0 002 @ 15076790 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 | a green transparent form of the mineral spodumene used as a gemstone 15077122 27 n 01 spray 1 001 @ 15004774 n 0000 | a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying 15077234 27 n 01 stabilizer 0 002 @ 14831008 n 0000 + 00271625 v 0101 | a chemical that is added to a solution or mixture or suspension to maintain it in a stable or unchanging state 15077419 27 n 01 stachyose 0 001 @ 15093728 n 0000 | a tetrasaccharide found in the tubers of the Chinese artichoke 15077537 27 n 01 stain 0 006 @ 15009532 n 0000 ;c 00642132 n 0000 + 00284175 v 0101 ~ 14794999 n 0000 ~ 14795431 n 0000 ~ 15077779 n 0000 | (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible 15077779 27 n 01 counterstain 0 001 @ 15077537 n 0000 | a stain of contrasting color that is used when the principal stain does not show the structure clearly 15077940 27 n 01 Gram's_solution 0 001 @ 14613403 n 0000 | a solution used in staining bacteria by Gram's method; consists of one part iodine and two parts potassium iodide and 300 parts water 15078135 27 n 02 stannite 0 tin_pyrites 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a dark grey mineral with a metallic luster that is a source of tin 15078270 27 n 01 star_sapphire 0 001 @ 15044050 n 0000 | a sapphire that when cut shows a starlike figure in reflected light because of its crystalline structure 15078434 27 n 02 starch 0 amylum 0 010 @ 15018571 n 0000 + 02306729 a 0101 + 00418781 v 0101 ~ 11800487 n 0000 ~ 14785757 n 0000 ~ 15078914 n 0000 ~ 15079034 n 0000 ~ 15079174 n 0000 ~ 15079429 n 0000 ~ 15079613 n 0000 | a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice; an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textiles 15078914 27 n 01 arrowroot 0 001 @ 15078434 n 0000 | a nutritive starch obtained from the root of the arrowroot plant 15079034 27 n 02 cornstarch 0 cornflour 0 001 @ 15078434 n 0000 | starch prepared from the grains of corn; used in cooking as a thickener 15079174 27 n 01 sago 0 002 @ 15078434 n 0000 ~ 15079337 n 0000 | powdery starch from certain sago palms; used in Asia as a food thickener and textile stiffener 15079337 27 n 01 pearl_sago 0 001 @ 15079174 n 0000 | sago ground into small round grains 15079429 27 n 01 amyloid 2 003 @ 15078434 n 0000 + 02306870 a 0103 + 02306870 a 0104 | a non-nitrogenous food substance consisting chiefly of starch; any substance resembling starch 15079613 27 n 02 Otaheite_arrowroot 0 Otaheite_arrowroot_starch 0 001 @ 15078434 n 0000 | a starch obtained from the root of the pia 15079748 27 n 01 steam 0 004 @ 15080200 n 0000 + 00327955 v 0101 + 01247889 v 0101 ~ 15079909 n 0000 | water at boiling temperature diffused in the atmosphere 15079909 27 n 01 live_steam 0 001 @ 15079748 n 0000 | steam coming from a boiler at full pressure 15080009 27 n 02 water_vapor 0 water_vapour 0 003 @ 15080200 n 0000 #s 09270316 n 0000 ~ 15081108 n 0000 | water in a vaporous form diffused in the atmosphere but below boiling temperature 15080200 27 n 02 vapor 1 vapour 1 011 @ 14615271 n 0000 + 02271247 a 0105 + 00464579 a 0103 + 00577047 v 0101 + 00576797 v 0101 + 00367511 v 0102 + 00443222 v 0102 + 00367511 v 0103 + 00443222 v 0103 ~ 15079748 n 0000 ~ 15080009 n 0000 | a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance 15080503 27 n 01 softener 0 005 @ 14831008 n 0000 + 00256275 v 0101 ~ 03092476 n 0000 ~ 14617342 n 0000 ~ 15080679 n 0000 | a substance added to another to make it less hard 15080679 27 n 01 water_softener 0 002 @ 15080503 n 0000 ~ 15131434 n 0000 | a substance (such as sodium chloride) that lessens the hardness of water by replacing calcium and magnesium ions with sodium ions and so gives the water more efficient sudsing power 15080939 27 n 02 soman 0 GD 1 001 @ 14994695 n 0000 | a nerve agent easily absorbed into the body; a lethal cholinesterase inhibitor that is highly toxic when inhaled 15081108 27 n 01 spray 0 005 @ 15080009 n 0000 + 01375347 v 0101 + 01376509 v 0101 ~ 15081316 n 0000 ~ 15081394 n 0000 | water in small drops in the atmosphere; blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall 15081316 27 n 01 sea_spray 0 001 @ 15081108 n 0000 | spray from ocean waves 15081394 27 n 02 spindrift 0 spoondrift 0 001 @ 15081108 n 0000 | spray blown up from the surface of the sea 15081505 27 n 02 stearic_acid 0 octadecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14764766 n 0000 | a waxy saturated fatty acid; occurs widely as a glyceride in animal and vegetable fats 15081670 27 n 01 stearin 0 002 @ 14911177 n 0000 + 02864790 a 0101 | an ester of glycerol and stearic acid 15081779 27 n 01 Stellite 0 002 @ 14610949 n 0000 ;u 06864792 n 0101 | a very hard alloy of cobalt and chromium with cobalt as the principal ingredient; used to make cutting tools and for surfaces subject to heavy wear 15082000 27 n 01 sterling_silver 0 002 @ 14610949 n 0000 %s 14679133 n 0000 | a silver alloy with no more than 7.5% copper 15082125 27 n 02 sternutator 0 sternutatory 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a chemical substance that causes sneezing and coughing and crying; "police used a sternutatory to subdue the mob" 15082311 27 n 01 steroid 0 006 @ 14751849 n 0000 + 02814402 a 0101 ~ 15082730 n 0000 ~ 15082877 n 0000 ~ 15084119 n 0000 ~ 15084506 n 0000 | any of several fat-soluble organic compounds having as a basis 17 carbon atoms in four rings; many have important physiological effects 15082590 27 n 02 nonsteroid 0 nonsteroidal 0 002 @ 14751849 n 0000 ~ 03198566 n 0000 | an organic compound that does no contain a steroid 15082730 27 n 01 ketosteroid 0 004 @ 15082311 n 0000 ~ 14772160 n 0000 ~ 14774961 n 0000 ~ 14777131 n 0000 | a steroid containing a ketone group 15082877 27 n 02 sterol 0 steroid_alcohol 0 004 @ 14732881 n 0000 @ 15082311 n 0000 ~ 15083111 n 0000 ~ 15083971 n 0000 | any of a group of natural steroid alcohols derived from plants or animals; they are waxy insoluble substances 15083111 27 n 02 cholesterol 0 cholesterin 0 003 @ 15082877 n 0000 ~ 15083322 n 0000 ~ 15083554 n 0000 | an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver; the most abundant steroid in animal tissues 15083322 27 n 01 HDL_cholesterol 0 002 @ 15083111 n 0000 #s 14931500 n 0000 | the cholesterol in high-density lipoproteins; the `good' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to lower the risk of coronary artery disease 15083554 27 n 01 LDL_cholesterol 0 003 @ 15083111 n 0000 #s 14967147 n 0000 ~ 15083804 n 0000 | the cholesterol in low-density lipoproteins; the `bad' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to be related to various pathogenic conditions 15083804 27 n 01 oxidized_LDL_cholesterol 0 001 @ 15083554 n 0000 | LDL cholesterol that has been bombarded by free radicals; it is thought to cause atherosclerosis 15083971 27 n 01 ergosterol 0 002 @ 15082877 n 0000 #s 15116794 n 0000 | a plant sterol that is converted into vitamin D by ultraviolet radiation 15084119 27 n 01 bile_acid 0 002 @ 15082311 n 0000 ~ 15084261 n 0000 | any of the steroid acids generated in the liver and stored with bile 15084261 27 n 01 cholic_acid 0 001 @ 15084119 n 0000 | an insoluble crystalline acid present in bile 15084364 27 n 02 bilge 0 bilge_water 0 003 @ 14869913 n 0000 + 01057238 a 0101 + 00258833 v 0101 | water accumulated in the bilge of a ship 15084506 27 n 02 cardiac_glycoside 0 cardiac_glucoside 0 002 @ 15082311 n 0000 ~ 15084698 n 0000 | obtained from a number of plants and used to stimulate the heart in cases of heart failure 15084698 27 n 03 digitalis 0 digitalis_glycoside 0 digitalin 0 004 @ 15084506 n 0000 + 00081262 v 0101 ~ 03202350 n 0000 ~ 03202488 n 0000 | a powerful cardiac stimulant obtained from foxglove 15084893 27 n 01 render 0 001 @ 15086624 n 0000 | a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls 15085016 27 n 01 stibnite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14652846 n 0000 | a soft grey mineral; the chief ore of antimony 15085136 27 n 01 sticks_and_stone 0 002 @ 14810638 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a general term for building materials 15085255 27 n 01 wattle_and_daub 0 001 @ 14810638 n 0000 | building material consisting of interwoven rods and twigs covered with clay 15085392 27 n 01 stiffener 0 002 @ 14730187 n 0000 + 00418521 v 0101 | material used for stiffening something 15085504 27 n 01 streptodornase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme produced by some hemolytic strains of streptococcus that dissolves fibrinous secretions from infections; used medicinally (often in combination with streptokinase) 15085738 27 n 01 streptokinase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme produced by some strains of streptococcus that can liquefy blood clots by converting plasminogen to plasmin; used medicinally in some cases of myocardial infarction and pulmonary embolism 15085995 27 n 01 streptolysin 0 001 @ 14930412 n 0000 | any of several hemolysins derived from strains of streptococcus 15086117 27 n 01 stripper 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 00194878 v 0101 | a chemical compound used to remove paint or varnish 15086241 27 n 01 strophanthin 0 001 @ 14911456 n 0000 | a bitter and very toxic glycoside derived from plants of the genus Strophanthus; in moderate doses it is a cardiac stimulant but in larger doses it is a powerful poison; used in Africa as an arrow poison 15086503 27 n 01 strontianite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14679910 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of strontium carbonate 15086624 27 n 01 stucco 0 004 @ 15016854 n 0000 + 01263935 v 0101 + 01682174 v 0101 ~ 15084893 n 0000 | a plaster now made mostly from Portland cement and sand and lime; applied while soft to cover exterior walls or surfaces 15086851 27 n 01 sublimate 0 006 @ 14901736 n 0000 + 00366673 v 0102 + 00476114 v 0102 + 00366463 v 0102 + 00366463 v 0101 ~ 14974833 n 0000 | the product of vaporization of a solid 15087035 27 n 01 tallow 0 004 @ 14779256 n 0000 ~ 14798558 n 0000 ~ 14863376 n 0000 ~ 14981934 n 0000 | obtained from suet and used in making soap, candles and lubricants 15087208 27 n 01 vegetable_tallow 0 001 @ 15016279 n 0000 | a waxy fat obtained from certain plants (e.g. bayberry) and used as tallow 15087345 27 n 02 sucrose 0 saccharose 0 003 @ 14860812 n 0000 @ 15016494 n 0000 ~ 14900922 n 0000 | a complex carbohydrate found in many plants and used as a sweetening agent 15087522 27 n 03 jaggery 0 jagghery 0 jaggary 0 003 @ 14816873 n 0000 #s 11621628 n 0000 #s 12605476 n 0000 | unrefined brown sugar made from palm sap 15087675 27 n 01 structural_iron 0 001 @ 14666595 n 0000 | iron that has been cast or worked in structural shapes 15087791 27 n 01 structural_steel 0 001 @ 14826620 n 0000 | a strong steel that is rolled into shapes that are used in construction 15087925 27 n 02 sulfanilic_acid 0 sulphanilic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a crystalline acid made from aniline and used as a dye 15088060 27 n 02 sulfate 0 sulphate 0 007 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14797038 n 0000 ~ 14847009 n 0000 ~ 14969762 n 0000 ~ 15070349 n 0000 ~ 15070817 n 0000 ~ 15132891 n 0000 | a salt or ester of sulphuric acid 15088266 27 n 02 sulfide 0 sulphide 0 007 @ 14842408 n 0000 %s 14680398 n 0000 ~ 14717005 n 0000 ~ 14937669 n 0000 ~ 14947475 n 0000 ~ 15120493 n 0000 ~ 15133105 n 0000 | a compound of sulphur and some other element that is more electropositive 15088513 27 n 02 sulfur_oxide 0 sulphur_oxide 0 001 @ 14996078 n 0000 | any of several oxides of sulphur 15088620 27 n 02 sulfur_dioxide 0 sulphur_dioxide 0 003 @ 14860297 n 0000 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 14881429 n 0000 | a colorless toxic gas (SO2) that occurs in the gases from volcanoes; used in many manufacturing processes and present in industrial emissions; causes acid rain 15088894 27 n 02 sulfur_hexafluoride 0 sulphur_hexafluoride 0 002 @ 14895752 n 0000 @ 14901385 n 0000 | a colorless gas that is soluble in alcohol and ether; a powerful greenhouse gas widely used in the electrical utility industry 15089127 27 n 02 sunstone 0 aventurine 0 003 @ 14717894 n 0000 @ 15102617 n 0000 ~ 14914008 n 0000 | a translucent quartz spangled with bits of mica or other minerals 15089296 27 n 02 superoxide 0 superoxide_anion 0 001 @ 09220693 n 0000 | the univalent anion O2-; "much of the O2 supporting cellular respiration is reduced to the superoxide anion O2-" 15089484 27 n 01 superoxide 1 001 @ 14996078 n 0000 | a metallic oxide containing the univalent anion O2- 15089592 27 n 02 superoxide_dismutase 0 SOD 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of superoxide into hydrogen peroxide and oxygen; "oxygen free radicals are normally removed in our bodies by the superoxide dismutase enzymes" 15089847 27 n 01 surgical_spirit 0 002 @ 14975953 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | methylated spirit used in the practice of medicine (especially for cleansing the skin before injections or before surgery) 15090050 27 n 01 Swedish_iron 0 001 @ 14826432 n 0000 | wrought iron of high purity made in Sweden 15090151 27 n 01 swinging_chad 0 001 @ 14829846 n 0000 | a chad that is incompletely removed and still attached at two corners 15090280 27 n 02 sylvanite 0 graphic_tellurium 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14662977 n 0000 %s 14681407 n 0000 | a silver-white mineral consisting of silver gold telluride; a source of gold in Australia and America 15090495 27 n 02 sylvite 0 sylvine 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14674986 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of native potassium chloride; an important ore of potassium that is found in sedimentary beds 15090692 27 n 02 tabun 0 GA 1 001 @ 14994695 n 0000 | the first known nerve agent, synthesized by German chemists in 1936; a highly toxic combustible liquid that is soluble in organic solvents and is used as a nerve gas in chemical warfare 15090934 27 n 02 talc 0 talcum 0 006 @ 14686753 n 0000 #s 04393879 n 0000 + 00042095 v 0101 ~ 15068894 n 0000 ~ 15091233 n 0000 ~ 15091363 n 0000 | a fine grained mineral having a soft soapy feel and consisting of hydrated magnesium silicate; used in a variety of products including talcum powder 15091233 27 n 01 French_chalk 0 001 @ 15090934 n 0000 | a soft white compact talc used to mark cloth or to remove grease stains 15091363 27 n 01 rensselaerite 0 001 @ 15090934 n 0000 | a kind of soft talc; sometimes used as wood filler 15091473 27 n 01 tallow_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | an animal oil obtained by pressing tallow; used as a lubricant 15091592 27 n 02 tannin 0 tannic_acid 0 004 @ 15014112 n 0000 + 03134591 a 0101 ~ 12972091 n 0000 ~ 15091804 n 0000 | any of various complex phenolic substances of plant origin; used in tanning and in medicine 15091804 27 n 01 catechin 0 001 @ 15091592 n 0000 | a tannic acid that is extracted from black catechu as a white crystalline substance 15091942 27 n 01 tantalite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14680845 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of tantalum oxide of iron and manganese that occurs with niobite or in coarse granite; an ore of tantalum 15092143 27 n 01 tartaric_acid 0 002 @ 14638100 n 0000 ~ 15092306 n 0000 | an acid found in many fruits; used in soft drinks and confectionery and baking powder 15092306 27 n 01 racemic_acid 0 001 @ 15092143 n 0000 | the optically inactive form of tartaric acid that is often found in grape juice 15092444 27 n 04 tear_gas 0 teargas 0 lacrimator 0 lachrymator 0 005 @ 14901736 n 0000 @ 03016816 n 0000 ~ 14627976 n 0000 ~ 14628216 n 0000 ~ 14834526 n 0000 | a gas that makes the eyes fill with tears but does not damage them; used in dispersing crowds 15092701 27 n 01 telluride 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 %s 14681407 n 0000 | any binary compound of tellurium with other more electropositive elements 15092849 27 n 01 telomerase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme in eukaryotic cells that can add telomeres to the ends of chromosomes after they divide 15093003 27 n 02 tenderizer 0 tenderiser 0 004 @ 14842408 n 0000 ;c 00017402 n 0000 + 00515952 v 0203 + 00515952 v 0102 | a substance (as the plant enzyme papain) applied to meat to make it tender 15093202 27 n 01 terpene 0 002 @ 14935208 n 0000 ~ 14961796 n 0000 | an unsaturated hydrocarbon obtained from plants 15093321 27 n 01 tetrachloride 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 ~ 14822209 n 0000 | any compound that contains four chlorine atoms per molecule 15093458 27 n 01 tetrafluoroethylene 0 001 @ 14896119 n 0000 | a flammable gaseous fluorocarbon used in making plastics (polytetrafluoroethylene resins) 15093613 27 n 01 tetrahalide 0 001 @ 14928510 n 0000 | any halide containing four halogen atoms in its molecules 15093728 27 n 01 tetrasaccharide 0 002 @ 14993432 n 0000 ~ 15077419 n 0000 | any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield four monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 15093905 27 n 01 tetrodotoxin 0 002 @ 15060888 n 0000 #s 07797948 n 0000 | a powerful neurotoxin found in the ovaries of pufferfish 15094039 27 n 01 tetroxide 0 001 @ 14996078 n 0000 | an oxide containing four atoms of oxygen in the molecule 15094151 27 n 02 tetryl 0 nitramine 0 001 @ 03309675 n 0000 | a yellow crystalline explosive solid that is used in detonators 15094279 27 n 01 thatch 0 002 @ 15030283 n 0000 + 01236402 v 0101 | plant stalks used as roofing material 15094387 27 n 02 thickening 0 thickener 0 003 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 00432563 v 0201 + 00432280 v 0201 | any material used to thicken; "starch is used in cooking as a thickening" 15094565 27 n 01 thiouracil 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | depresses the function of the thyroid gland 15094665 27 n 01 thiocyanate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt of thiocyanic acid; formed when alkaline cyanides are fused with sulfur 15094801 27 n 01 thiocyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an unstable acid that can be obtained by distilling a thiocyanate salt 15094933 27 n 01 thorite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14682288 n 0000 | a radioactive mineral consisting of thorium silicate; it is a source of thorium that is found in coarse granite 15095117 27 n 01 thortveitite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14678010 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of scandium yttrium silicate; a source of scandium 15095266 27 n 01 threonine 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline amino acid found in protein; occurs in the hydrolysates of certain proteins; an essential component of human nutrition 15095464 27 n 02 prothrombin 0 factor_II 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | a protein in blood plasma that is the inactive precursor of thrombin 15095602 27 n 03 thromboplastin 0 thrombokinase 0 factor_III 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | an enzyme liberated from blood platelets that converts prothrombin into thrombin as blood starts to clot 15095796 27 n 02 calcium_ion 0 factor_IV 0 002 @ 14656826 n 0000 @ 15047343 n 0000 | ion of calcium; a factor in the clotting of blood 15095933 27 n 04 proaccelerin 0 prothrombin_accelerator 0 accelerator_factor 0 factor_V 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | a coagulation factor 15096070 27 n 04 proconvertin 0 cothromboplastin 0 stable_factor 0 factor_VII 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | a coagulation factor formed in the kidney under the influence of vitamin K 15096251 27 n 06 antihemophilic_factor 0 antihaemophilic_factor 0 antihemophilic_globulin 0 antihaemophilic_globulin 0 factor_VIII 0 Hemofil 0 002 @ 15047343 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0601 | a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is associated with hemophilia A 15096527 27 n 02 Christmas_factor 0 factor_IX 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | coagulation factor whose absence is associated with hemophilia B 15096666 27 n 02 prothrombinase 0 factor_X 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | coagulation factor that is converted to an enzyme that converts prothrombin to thrombin in a reaction that depends on calcium ions and other coagulation factors 15096898 27 n 02 plasma_thromboplastin_antecedent 0 factor_XI 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | coagulation factor whose deficiency results in a hemorrhagic tendency 15097058 27 n 02 Hageman_factor 0 factor_XII 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | coagulation factor whose deficiency results in prolongation of clotting time of venous blood 15097224 27 n 02 fibrinase 0 factor_XIII 0 001 @ 15047343 n 0000 | in the clotting of blood thrombin catalyzes factor XIII into its active form (fibrinase) which causes fibrin to form a stable clot 15097424 27 n 02 thymine 0 T 1 002 @ 15024480 n 0000 #s 14854534 n 0000 | a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine 15097585 27 n 01 deoxyadenosine 0 001 @ 14988506 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of adenosine and deoxyribose 15097714 27 n 02 deoxycytidine 0 cytidine 0 001 @ 14988506 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of cytosine and deoxyribose 15097852 27 n 02 deoxyguanosine 0 guanosine 0 001 @ 14988506 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of guanine and deoxyribose 15097991 27 n 02 deoxythymidine 0 thymidine 0 001 @ 14988506 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of thymine and deoxyribose 15098130 27 n 03 thymol 0 thyme_camphor 0 thymic_acid 0 001 @ 15014112 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline solid used in perfume or preserving biological specimens or in embalming or medically as a fungicide or antiseptic 15098351 27 n 02 melanocyte-stimulating_hormone 0 MSH 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | a hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that controls the degree of pigmentation in melanocytes 15098540 27 n 06 thyrotropin 0 thyrotropic_hormone 0 thyrotrophin 0 thyrotrophic_hormone 0 thyroid-stimulating_hormone 0 TSH 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | anterior pituitary hormone that stimulates the function of the thyroid gland 15098770 27 n 05 thyrotropin-releasing_hormone 0 TRH 0 thyrotropin-releasing_factor 0 TRF 0 protirelin 0 001 @ 05414462 n 0000 | hormone released by the hypothalamus that controls the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone from the anterior pituitary 15099023 27 n 01 thyronine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | a phenolic amino acid of which thyroxine is a derivative 15099135 27 n 02 tile 0 roofing_tile 0 006 @ 15030283 n 0000 + 01341345 v 0101 %s 14837352 n 0000 ~ 14932178 n 0000 ~ 15001318 n 0000 ~ 15030144 n 0000 | a thin flat slab of fired clay used for roofing 15099339 27 n 02 till 0 boulder_clay 0 002 @ 14868863 n 0000 + 01744489 v 0101 | unstratified soil deposited by a glacier; consists of sand and clay and gravel and boulders mixed together 15099529 27 n 02 tissue 2 tissue_paper 0 005 @ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 14836736 n 0000 ~ 14888410 n 0000 ~ 14952146 n 0000 ~ 15099708 n 0000 | a soft thin (usually translucent) paper 15099708 27 n 03 toilet_tissue 0 toilet_paper 0 bathroom_tissue 0 002 @ 15099529 n 0000 ~ 15099865 n 0000 | a soft thin absorbent paper for use in toilets 15099865 27 n 01 toilet_roll 0 001 @ 15099708 n 0000 | a roll of toilet paper 15099945 27 n 02 toluene 0 methylbenzene 0 002 @ 14625683 n 0000 @ 15071880 n 0000 | a colorless flammable liquid obtained from petroleum or coal tar; used as a solvent for gums and lacquers and in high-octane fuels 15100163 27 n 01 toluic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an isomeric acid derived from toluene 15100258 27 n 03 tombac 0 tombak 0 tambac 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc (and sometimes arsenic) used to imitate gold in cheap jewelry and for gilding 15100434 27 n 01 toner 0 002 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 00290894 v 0101 | a black or colored powder used in a printer to develop a xerographic image 15100578 27 n 01 toner 1 003 @ 14613403 n 0000 + 00290894 v 0101 + 00290736 v 0101 | a solution containing chemicals that can change the color of a photographic print 15100747 27 n 01 tool_steel 0 002 @ 14740203 n 0000 ~ 14932018 n 0000 | alloy steel that is suitable for making tools; is hard and tough and can retain a cutting edge 15100916 27 n 01 topaz 0 002 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a mineral (fluosilicate of aluminum) that occurs in crystals of various colors and is used as a gemstone 15101090 27 n 03 topaz 1 false_topaz 0 common_topaz 0 001 @ 14717894 n 0000 | a yellow quartz 15101186 27 n 01 tourmaline 0 003 @ 15102617 n 0000 @ 14686753 n 0000 ~ 15045472 n 0000 | a mineral that is a complex borosilicate and hydroxide of aluminum containing iron and magnesium and calcium and lithium and sodium; it is usually black but occurs in transparent colored forms that are used as gemstones 15101498 27 n 01 trace_element 0 001 @ 14647071 n 0000 | an element that occurs at very small quantities in the body but is nonetheless important for many biological processes 15101676 27 n 01 tracing_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | a semitransparent paper that is used for tracing drawings 15101793 27 n 01 tragacanth 0 001 @ 14922621 n 0000 | a gum used in pharmacy, adhesives, and textile printing 15101905 27 n 03 transaminase 0 aminotransferase 0 aminopherase 0 002 @ 15102138 n 0000 ~ 14908820 n 0000 | a class of transferases that catalyze transamination (that transfer an amino group from an amino acid to another compound) 15102138 27 n 01 transferase 0 003 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 14856216 n 0000 ~ 15101905 n 0000 | any of various enzymes that move a chemical group from one compound to another compound 15102319 27 n 01 transfer_paper 0 002 @ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 03172130 n 0000 | a paper that is coated with a preparation for transferring a design to another surface 15102484 27 n 03 transferrin 0 beta_globulin 0 siderophilin 0 001 @ 15046738 n 0000 | a globulin in blood plasma that carries iron 15102617 27 n 01 transparent_gem 0 021 @ 14723913 n 0000 ~ 14700203 n 0000 ~ 14746750 n 0000 ~ 14791842 n 0000 ~ 14830503 n 0000 ~ 14836217 n 0000 ~ 14836403 n 0000 ~ 14837237 n 0000 ~ 14858733 n 0000 ~ 14873825 n 0000 ~ 14952318 n 0000 ~ 14978961 n 0000 ~ 14979915 n 0000 ~ 15004520 n 0000 ~ 15032709 n 0000 ~ 15043924 n 0000 ~ 15044050 n 0000 ~ 15076980 n 0000 ~ 15089127 n 0000 ~ 15100916 n 0000 ~ 15101186 n 0000 | a gemstone having the property of transmitting light without serious diffusion 15103117 27 n 02 transparent_substance 0 translucent_substance 0 003 @ 14604877 n 0000 ~ 14705716 n 0000 ~ 14933854 n 0000 | a material having the property of admitting light diffusely; a partly transparent material 15103335 27 n 04 triamcinolone 0 Aristocort 0 Aristopak 0 Kenalog 0 004 @ 14775596 n 0000 ;u 06858649 n 0401 ;u 06858649 n 0301 ;u 06858649 n 0201 | a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent 15103597 27 n 01 triazine 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | any of three isomeric compounds having three carbon and three nitrogen atoms in a six-membered ring 15103751 27 n 01 tri-chad 0 001 @ 14829846 n 0000 | a chad that is incompletely removed and still attached at three corners 15103877 27 n 02 trichloroacetic_acid 0 trichloracetic_acid 0 001 @ 14623348 n 0000 | a strong acid made by chlorinating acetic acid 15104012 27 n 02 margarin 0 glycerol_trimargarate 0 001 @ 14911177 n 0000 | a glyceryl ester of margaric acid 15104124 27 n 01 tridymite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 15065844 n 0000 | a mineral form of silica 15104223 27 n 02 triolein 0 olein 0 001 @ 14911177 n 0000 | a naturally occurring glyceride of oleic acid that is found in fats and oils 15104362 27 n 01 trimer 0 001 @ 15018895 n 0000 | a polymer (or a molecule of a polymer) consisting of three identical monomers 15104492 27 n 01 trioxide 0 002 @ 14996078 n 0000 ~ 14792380 n 0000 | an oxide containing three atoms of oxygen in the molecule 15104622 27 n 02 tripalmitin 0 glycerol_tripalmitate 0 001 @ 14911177 n 0000 | a triglyceride of palmitic acid 15104735 27 n 01 triphosphopyridine 0 001 @ 14716671 n 0000 | a pyridine ring with three phosphorus groups 15104844 27 n 01 triphosphopyridine_nucleotide 0 001 @ 14824447 n 0000 | a coenzyme of several enzymes 15104949 27 n 01 triphosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid that is a partial anhydride of three molecules of phosphoric acid; known chiefly in the form of its salts and esters 15105138 27 n 01 trisaccharide 0 002 @ 14993432 n 0000 ~ 15027246 n 0000 | any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield three monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 15105314 27 n 03 trisodium_phosphate 0 trisodium_orthophosphate 0 tribasic_sodium_phosphate 0 001 @ 15121776 n 0000 | the tertiary phosphate of sodium used as a builder in soaps and detergents 15105509 27 n 02 tristearin 0 glycerol_tristearate 0 001 @ 14911177 n 0000 | a triglyceride of stearic acid 15105619 27 n 01 trypsin 0 002 @ 14757125 n 0000 ~ 15105788 n 0000 | an enzyme of pancreatic origin; catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins to smaller polypeptide units 15105788 27 n 01 trypsinogen 0 001 @ 15105619 n 0000 | inactive precursor of trypsin; a substance secreted by the pancreas and converted to active trypsin by enterokinase in the small intestine 15105984 27 n 02 tryptophan 0 tryptophane 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | an amino acid that occurs in proteins; is essential for growth and normal metabolism; a precursor of niacin 15106162 27 n 01 tuna_oil 0 001 @ 14893186 n 0000 | an oil obtained from tuna 15106242 27 n 01 tundra_soil 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a black mucky soil with a frozen subsoil that is characteristic of Arctic and subarctic regions 15106395 27 n 02 tungsten_steel 0 wolfram_steel 0 001 @ 14740203 n 0000 | a very hard heat-resistant steel containing tungsten 15106524 27 n 01 tungstate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt of tungstic acid 15106603 27 n 01 tungstic_acid 0 001 @ 14996918 n 0000 | an oxyacid of tungsten (often polymeric in nature) formed by neutralizing alkaline tungstate solutions 15106765 27 n 01 turquoise 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 @ 14994225 n 0000 | a blue to grey green mineral consisting of copper aluminum phosphate; "blue turquoise is valued as a gemstone" 15106949 27 n 02 typewriter_paper 0 typing_paper 0 002 @ 15129835 n 0000 ~ 14993813 n 0000 | writing paper suitable for use in a typewriter 15107091 27 n 01 tyramine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | amino acid derived from tyrosine; has a sympathomimetic action; found in chocolate and cola drinks and ripe cheese and beer; "patients taking MAOIs should avoid foods containing tyramine" 15107333 27 n 01 tyrosine 0 001 @ 14626007 n 0000 | an amino acid found in most proteins; a precursor of several hormones 15107457 27 n 02 ubiquinone 0 coenzyme_Q 0 003 @ 15025540 n 0000 @ 14824447 n 0000 ;c 06089170 n 0000 | any of several quinones found in living cells and that function as coenzymes that transfer electrons from one molecule to another in cell respiration 15107713 27 n 02 ultramarine 0 ultramarine_blue 0 002 @ 15014387 n 0000 ~ 15107850 n 0000 | blue pigment made of powdered lapis lazuli 15107850 27 n 03 French_blue 0 French_ultramarine 0 French_ultramarine_blue 0 001 @ 15107713 n 0000 | ultramarine pigment prepared artificially 15107996 27 n 01 umber 0 003 @ 14698139 n 0000 ~ 15108100 n 0000 ~ 15108178 n 0000 | an earth pigment 15108100 27 n 01 raw_umber 0 001 @ 15107996 n 0000 | greenish brown pigment 15108178 27 n 01 burnt_umber 0 001 @ 15107996 n 0000 | dark brown pigment obtained by heating umber 15108280 27 n 01 undecylenic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | an acid that is a component of perspiration 15108386 27 n 02 unleaded_gasoline 0 unleaded_petrol 0 002 @ 14711074 n 0000 ! 14711422 n 0101 | gasoline that has not been treated with a lead compound 15108541 27 n 01 undercut 0 003 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 01556947 v 0101 + 01557100 v 0101 | the material removed by a cut made underneath 15108677 27 n 01 urease 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea into carbon dioxide and ammonia; is present in intestinal bacteria 15108844 27 n 01 urethane 0 001 @ 14874653 n 0000 | an ester of carbamic acid 15108924 27 n 02 uracil 0 U 1 002 @ 14988729 n 0000 #s 14856363 n 0000 | a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine 15109112 27 n 02 uraninite 0 pitchblende 0 002 @ 15109391 n 0000 %s 14684622 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of uranium oxide and trace amounts of radium and thorium and polonium and lead and helium; uraninite in massive form is called pitchblende which is the chief uranium ore 15109391 27 n 01 uranium_ore 0 005 @ 14712661 n 0000 %s 14651833 n 0000 %s 14676100 n 0000 ~ 14693838 n 0000 ~ 15109112 n 0000 | any ore from which uranium can be extracted 15109566 27 n 03 uranyl 0 uranyl_group 0 uranyl_radical 0 003 @ 14645624 n 0000 #s 15109894 n 0000 #s 15109742 n 0000 | the bivalent radical UO2 which forms salts with acids 15109742 27 n 01 uranyl_nitrate 0 002 @ 15040068 n 0000 %s 15109566 n 0000 | a yellow salt obtained by the reaction of uranium salts with nitric acid 15109894 27 n 01 uranyl_oxalate 0 002 @ 14995479 n 0000 %s 15109566 n 0000 | a salt obtained by the reaction of uranium salts with oxalic acid 15110039 27 n 02 urea 0 carbamide 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | the chief solid component of mammalian urine; synthesized from ammonia and carbon dioxide and used as fertilizer and in animal feed and in plastics 15110249 27 n 01 uric_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | a white tasteless odorless crystalline product of protein metabolism; found in the blood and urine 15110403 27 n 01 urate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 15110492 n 0000 | a salt of uric acid 15110492 27 n 02 tophus 0 chalkstone 0 001 @ 15110403 n 0000 | a deposit of urates around a joint or in the external ear; diagnostic of advanced or chronic gout 15110655 27 n 01 valine 0 001 @ 14629965 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins; important for growth in children and nitrogen balance in adults 15110814 27 n 02 linseed 0 flaxseed 0 001 @ 11709952 n 0000 | the seed of flax used as a source of oil 15110919 27 n 02 linseed_oil 0 flaxseed_oil 0 003 @ 14991055 n 0000 %s 14962081 n 0000 %s 14962337 n 0000 | a drying oil extracted from flax seed and used in making such things as oil paints 15111112 27 n 02 tung_oil 0 Chinese_wood_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | a yellow oil obtained from the seeds of the tung tree 15111239 27 n 01 chaulmoogra_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | an oil from chaulmoogra trees; used in treatment of skin diseases and leprosy 15111378 27 n 01 vanadate 0 001 @ 15035270 n 0000 | a salt or ester of vanadic acid; an anion containing pentavalent vanadium 15111506 27 n 01 vanadinite 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14685199 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of chloride and vanadate of lead; a source of vanadium 15111657 27 n 02 vanadium_pentoxide 0 vanadic_acid 0 001 @ 14996918 n 0000 | any of various oxyacids of vanadium; known mostly in the form of its salts 15111811 27 n 01 vanadium_steel 0 001 @ 14740203 n 0000 | steel alloyed with vanadium for greater strength and high-temperature stability 15111951 27 n 01 vellum 1 001 @ 15129835 n 0000 | a heavy creamy-colored paper resembling parchment 15112053 27 n 01 vermiculite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | any of a group of yellow or brown hydrous silicate minerals having a micaceous structure 15112199 27 n 02 very_low_density_lipoprotein 0 VLDL 0 001 @ 14963368 n 0000 | large lipoproteins rich in triglycerides; VLDLs circulate through the blood giving up their triglycerides to fat and muscle tissue until the VLDL remnants are modified and converted into LDL 15112471 27 n 03 vesuvianite 0 vesuvian 0 idocrase 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a green or yellow or brown mineral consisting of a hydrated silicate; it occurs as crystals in limestone and is used a gemstone 15112678 27 n 01 vinegar 0 001 @ 14623348 n 0000 | dilute acetic acid 15112750 27 n 01 vinyl 1 001 @ 14616790 n 0000 | shiny and tough and flexible plastic; used especially for floor coverings 15112875 27 n 03 vinyl 0 vinyl_group 0 vinyl_radical 0 001 @ 14645624 n 0000 | a univalent chemical radical derived from ethylene 15113007 27 n 03 vinyl_polymer 0 vinyl_resin 0 polyvinyl_resin 0 004 @ 14926292 n 0000 ~ 14619459 n 0000 ~ 14619583 n 0000 ~ 14619723 n 0000 | a thermoplastic derived by polymerization from compounds containing the vinyl group 15113236 27 n 01 iodopsin 0 003 @ 15113671 n 0000 #p 05463833 n 0000 %s 14759256 n 0000 | a violet photopigment in the retinal cones of the eyes of most vertebrates; plays a role in daylight vision 15113436 27 n 03 visual_purple 0 rhodopsin 0 retinal_purple 0 004 @ 15113671 n 0000 #p 05464032 n 0000 %s 14759256 n 0000 %s 15029953 n 0000 | a red photopigment in the retinal rods of vertebrates; dissociates into retinene by light 15113671 27 n 01 photopigment 0 003 @ 15014387 n 0000 ~ 15113236 n 0000 ~ 15113436 n 0000 | a special pigment found in the rods and cones of the retina 15113825 27 n 01 vitamin 0 005 @ 07586285 n 0000 #s 07954247 n 0000 + 02347418 v 0101 ~ 15114039 n 0000 ~ 15114212 n 0000 | any of a group of organic substances essential in small quantities to normal metabolism 15114039 27 n 01 fat-soluble_vitamin 0 005 @ 15113825 n 0000 ~ 15114370 n 0000 ~ 15116794 n 0000 ~ 15116976 n 0000 ~ 15117318 n 0000 | any vitamin that is soluble in fats 15114212 27 n 01 water-soluble_vitamin 0 004 @ 15113825 n 0000 ~ 15115309 n 0000 ~ 15117704 n 0000 ~ 15117865 n 0000 | any vitamin that is soluble in water 15114370 27 n 04 vitamin_A 0 antiophthalmic_factor 0 axerophthol 0 A 0 003 @ 15114039 n 0000 ~ 15114632 n 0000 ~ 15114805 n 0000 | any of several fat-soluble vitamins essential for normal vision; prevents night blindness or inflammation or dryness of the eyes 15114632 27 n 02 vitamin_A1 0 retinol 0 001 @ 15114370 n 0000 | an unsaturated alcohol that occurs in marine fish-liver oils and is synthesized biologically from carotene 15114805 27 n 02 vitamin_A2 0 dehydroretinol 0 001 @ 15114370 n 0000 | a viscous alcohol that is less active in mammals than is vitamin A1 15114946 27 n 01 provitamin 0 002 @ 14935208 n 0000 ~ 15115102 n 0000 | vitamin precursor; a substance that is converted into a vitamin in animal tissues 15115102 27 n 03 provitamin_A 0 carotene 0 carotin 0 002 @ 15114946 n 0000 ~ 14745631 n 0000 | an orange isomer of an unsaturated hydrocarbon found in many plants; is converted into vitamin A in the liver 15115309 27 n 06 B-complex_vitamin 0 B_complex 0 vitamin_B_complex 0 vitamin_B 0 B_vitamin 0 B 1 011 @ 15114212 n 0000 ~ 14834731 n 0000 ~ 14943970 n 0000 ~ 14998144 n 0000 ~ 15115696 n 0000 ~ 15115871 n 0000 ~ 15116040 n 0000 ~ 15116236 n 0000 ~ 15116413 n 0000 ~ 15116626 n 0000 ~ 15117217 n 0000 | originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins 15115696 27 n 05 vitamin_B1 0 thiamine 0 thiamin 0 aneurin 0 antiberiberi_factor 0 001 @ 15115309 n 0000 | a B vitamin that prevents beriberi; maintains appetite and growth 15115871 27 n 04 vitamin_B12 0 cobalamin 0 cyanocobalamin 0 antipernicious_anemia_factor 0 001 @ 15115309 n 0000 | a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia 15116040 27 n 06 vitamin_B2 0 vitamin_G 0 riboflavin 0 lactoflavin 0 ovoflavin 0 hepatoflavin 0 002 @ 15115309 n 0000 %s 14895075 n 0000 | a B vitamin that prevents skin lesions and weight loss 15116236 27 n 05 vitamin_B6 0 pyridoxine 0 pyridoxal 0 pyridoxamine 0 adermin 0 001 @ 15115309 n 0000 | a B vitamin that is essential for metabolism of amino acids and starch 15116413 27 n 07 vitamin_Bc 0 vitamin_M 0 folate 0 folic_acid 0 folacin 0 pteroylglutamic_acid 0 pteroylmonoglutamic_acid 0 001 @ 15115309 n 0000 | a B vitamin that is essential for cell growth and reproduction 15116626 27 n 02 niacin 0 nicotinic_acid 0 001 @ 15115309 n 0000 | a B vitamin essential for the normal function of the nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract 15116794 27 n 06 vitamin_D 0 calciferol 0 viosterol 0 ergocalciferol 0 cholecalciferol 0 D 0 002 @ 15114039 n 0000 %s 15083971 n 0000 | a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets 15116976 27 n 03 vitamin_E 0 tocopherol 0 E 1 003 @ 15114039 n 0000 @ 14748824 n 0000 ~ 14744994 n 0000 | a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body 15117217 27 n 02 biotin 0 vitamin_H 0 001 @ 15115309 n 0000 | a B vitamin that aids in body growth 15117318 27 n 03 vitamin_K 0 naphthoquinone 0 antihemorrhagic_factor 0 003 @ 15114039 n 0000 ~ 15117509 n 0000 ~ 15117616 n 0000 | a fat-soluble vitamin that helps in the clotting of blood 15117509 27 n 03 vitamin_K1 0 phylloquinone 0 phytonadione 0 001 @ 15117318 n 0000 | a form of vitamin K 15117616 27 n 02 vitamin_K3 0 menadione 0 001 @ 15117318 n 0000 | a form of vitamin K 15117704 27 n 03 vitamin_P 0 bioflavinoid 0 citrin 0 001 @ 15114212 n 0000 | a vitamin that maintains the resistance of cell and capillary walls to permeation 15117865 27 n 03 vitamin_C 0 C 3 ascorbic_acid 0 002 @ 15114212 n 0000 @ 14748824 n 0000 | a vitamin found in fresh fruits (especially citrus fruits) and vegetables; prevents scurvy 15118049 27 n 04 vitriol 0 oil_of_vitriol 0 sulfuric_acid 0 sulphuric_acid 0 004 @ 14631699 n 0000 + 00590069 a 0104 %s 14680398 n 0000 ~ 14798026 n 0000 | (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide; widely used in the chemical industry 15118302 27 n 01 volatile 0 002 @ 00019793 n 0000 + 02529611 a 0101 | a volatile substance; a substance that changes readily from solid or liquid to a vapor; "it was heated to evaporate the volatiles" 15118505 27 n 01 wallpaper 0 002 @ 14998823 n 0000 + 01270676 v 0101 | a decorative paper for the walls of rooms 15118620 27 n 01 waste_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper discarded after use 15118703 27 n 03 water_of_crystallization 0 water_of_crystallisation 0 water_of_hydration 0 001 @ 14869913 n 0000 | the water present in hydrated compounds 15118861 27 n 01 wax 0 020 @ 14963045 n 0000 + 03016360 a 0102 + 01271290 v 0101 ~ 11762472 n 0000 ~ 12609345 n 0000 ~ 14815462 n 0000 ~ 14829492 n 0000 ~ 14895615 n 0000 ~ 14914124 n 0000 ~ 14948924 n 0000 ~ 14978872 n 0000 ~ 15016178 n 0000 ~ 15045095 n 0000 ~ 15067339 n 0000 ~ 15119391 n 0000 ~ 15119670 n 0000 ~ 15119804 n 0000 ~ 15119956 n 0000 ~ 15120063 n 0000 ~ 15120206 n 0000 | any of various substances of either mineral origin or plant or animal origin; they are solid at normal temperatures and insoluble in water 15119391 27 n 01 beeswax 0 005 @ 15118861 n 0000 @ 14724906 n 0000 + 01271434 v 0101 %s 14634726 n 0000 ~ 15119581 n 0000 | a yellow to brown wax secreted by honeybees to build honeycombs 15119581 27 n 01 Ghedda_wax 0 001 @ 15119391 n 0000 | wax from Indian and African bees 15119670 27 n 02 cerumen 0 earwax 0 002 @ 15118861 n 0000 + 02700519 a 0101 | a soft yellow wax secreted by glands in the ear canal 15119804 27 n 02 paraffin 0 paraffin_wax 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | from crude petroleum; used for candles and for preservative or waterproof coatings 15119956 27 n 01 spermaceti 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | a white waxy substance from oil of the sperm whale 15120063 27 n 01 vegetable_wax 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | a waxy substance obtained from plants (especially from the trunks of certain palms) 15120206 27 n 02 shellac_wax 0 lac_wax 0 001 @ 15118861 n 0000 | a hard wax separated from shellac by its insolubility in alcohol 15120338 27 n 01 cadaverine 0 001 @ 15023978 n 0000 | a colorless toxic ptomaine with an unpleasant odor formed during the putrefaction of animal tissue 15120493 27 n 01 cadmium_sulfide 0 002 @ 15088266 n 0000 ~ 15120993 n 0000 | a yellow sulfide used chiefly as a pigment 15120615 27 n 01 cadmium_yellow 0 003 @ 15014387 n 0000 ~ 15120800 n 0000 ~ 15120898 n 0000 | pigment of cadmium sulfide and barium sulfate varying in hue from lemon yellow to orange 15120800 27 n 01 cadmium_yellow_pale 0 001 @ 15120615 n 0000 | pale-hued cadmium yellow pigment 15120898 27 n 01 cadmium_orange 0 001 @ 15120615 n 0000 | orange-hued cadmium yellow pigment 15120993 27 n 01 zinc_cadmium_sulfide 0 001 @ 15120493 n 0000 | cadmium sulfide containing zinc 15121091 27 n 02 verdigris 0 cupric_acetate 0 002 @ 15014387 n 0000 + 00286074 v 0101 | a blue or green powder used as a paint pigment 15121228 27 n 01 wax_paper 0 001 @ 14998823 n 0000 | paper that has been waterproofed by treatment with wax or paraffin 15121350 27 n 04 wetting_agent 0 wetter 0 surfactant 0 surface-active_agent 0 003 @ 14803709 n 0000 ~ 14698569 n 0000 ~ 15121584 n 0000 | a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved 15121584 27 n 01 detergent 0 005 @ 15121350 n 0000 + 02125461 a 0101 ~ 14642228 n 0000 ~ 14827865 n 0000 ~ 15070349 n 0000 | a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering 15121776 27 n 02 builder 0 detergent_builder 0 005 @ 14604877 n 0000 + 00448113 v 0101 ~ 15070644 n 0000 ~ 15070988 n 0000 ~ 15105314 n 0000 | a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action 15121997 27 n 02 whale_oil 0 train_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | a white to brown oil obtained from whale blubber; formerly used as an illuminant 15122145 27 n 02 whey 0 milk_whey 0 001 @ 05410492 n 0000 | the serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the curd in making cheese 15122289 27 n 03 white_lead 0 ceruse 0 lead_carbonate 0 001 @ 15014387 n 0000 | a poisonous white pigment that contains lead 15122416 27 n 01 wicker 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | slender flexible branches or twigs (especially of willow or some canes); used for wickerwork 15122561 27 n 01 wiesenboden 0 001 @ 14868863 n 0000 | a dark meadow soil rich in organic material; developed through poor drainage in humid grassy or sedge regions 15122728 27 n 01 wood 0 098 @ 15016279 n 0000 #s 14967718 n 0000 #s 02819085 n 0000 #s 03029040 n 0000 #s 04284807 n 0000 + 02585768 a 0101 ~ 02833614 n 0000 ~ 11629336 n 0000 ~ 11639587 n 0000 ~ 11641363 n 0000 ~ 11643755 n 0000 ~ 11645291 n 0000 ~ 11647815 n 0000 ~ 11651341 n 0000 ~ 11661349 n 0000 ~ 11663957 n 0000 ~ 11667999 n 0000 ~ 11671584 n 0000 ~ 11682158 n 0000 ~ 11717075 n 0000 ~ 11733090 n 0000 ~ 11766529 n 0000 ~ 11769742 n 0000 ~ 11776991 n 0000 ~ 11783809 n 0000 ~ 12168056 n 0000 ~ 12209001 n 0000 ~ 12212330 n 0000 ~ 12213722 n 0000 ~ 12222751 n 0000 ~ 12223848 n 0000 ~ 12246286 n 0000 ~ 12248562 n 0000 ~ 12281696 n 0000 ~ 12283422 n 0000 ~ 12289435 n 0000 ~ 12302117 n 0000 ~ 12305182 n 0000 ~ 12309632 n 0000 ~ 12321555 n 0000 ~ 12324438 n 0000 ~ 12338004 n 0000 ~ 12339132 n 0000 ~ 12340802 n 0000 ~ 12341821 n 0000 ~ 12350261 n 0000 ~ 12355037 n 0000 ~ 12355868 n 0000 ~ 12361515 n 0000 ~ 12385340 n 0000 ~ 12398175 n 0000 ~ 12426660 n 0000 ~ 12510029 n 0000 ~ 12515901 n 0000 ~ 12517827 n 0000 ~ 12542998 n 0000 ~ 12543824 n 0000 ~ 12544515 n 0000 ~ 12544900 n 0000 ~ 12583786 n 0000 ~ 12587132 n 0000 ~ 12589011 n 0000 ~ 12662557 n 0000 ~ 12673637 n 0000 ~ 12690774 n 0000 ~ 12714218 n 0000 ~ 12716333 n 0000 ~ 12718469 n 0000 ~ 12729280 n 0000 ~ 12730351 n 0000 ~ 12742465 n 0000 ~ 12743142 n 0000 ~ 12752474 n 0000 ~ 12756212 n 0000 ~ 12767234 n 0000 ~ 12773426 n 0000 ~ 12783965 n 0000 ~ 12791496 n 0000 ~ 12827842 n 0000 ~ 12937483 n 0000 ~ 12967931 n 0000 ~ 13118295 n 0000 ~ 13118511 n 0000 ~ 13187089 n 0000 ~ 14809356 n 0000 ~ 14811986 n 0000 ~ 14861848 n 0000 %s 14959457 n 0000 ~ 14966900 n 0000 ~ 14973121 n 0000 ~ 14973213 n 0000 ~ 15044674 n 0000 ~ 15122416 n 0000 ~ 15124590 n 0000 ~ 15124679 n 0000 ~ 15124824 n 0000 ~ 15125046 n 0000 ~ 15127279 n 0000 | the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees 15124590 27 n 01 dyewood 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | any wood from which dye is obtained 15124679 27 n 01 hardwood 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | the wood of broad-leaved dicotyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers) 15124824 27 n 02 softwood 0 deal 1 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 ~ 15124964 n 0000 | wood that is easy to saw (from conifers such as pine or fir) 15124964 27 n 01 pulpwood 0 001 @ 15124824 n 0000 | softwood used to make paper 15125046 27 n 01 raw_wood 0 001 @ 15122728 n 0000 | wood that is not finished or painted 15125137 27 n 01 hardtack 0 001 @ 12715905 n 0000 | a mountain mahogany 15125211 27 n 01 firewood 0 005 @ 14899228 n 0000 ~ 15125401 n 0000 ~ 15125512 n 0000 ~ 15125724 n 0000 ~ 15125838 n 0000 | wood used for fuel; "they collected and cut their own firewood" 15125401 27 n 01 cordwood 0 001 @ 15125211 n 0000 | firewood cut and stacked in cords; wood sold by the cord 15125512 27 n 01 backlog 0 002 @ 15125211 n 0000 ~ 15125626 n 0000 | the large log at the back of a hearth fire 15125626 27 n 01 Yule_log 0 001 @ 15125512 n 0000 | large log traditionally burned at Christmas 15125724 27 n 02 brand 0 firebrand 0 001 @ 15125211 n 0000 | a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning 15125838 27 n 01 pine_knot 0 001 @ 15125211 n 0000 | a joint of pine wood used for fuel 15125928 27 n 03 igniter 0 ignitor 0 lighter 0 007 @ 14899228 n 0000 + 02765572 v 0302 + 02765572 v 0201 + 02765572 v 0101 ~ 14892922 n 0000 ~ 15126153 n 0000 ~ 15126290 n 0000 | a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire 15126153 27 n 05 kindling 0 tinder 0 touchwood 0 spunk 0 punk 2 002 @ 15125928 n 0000 + 02767643 v 0101 | material for starting a fire 15126290 27 n 01 punk 1 001 @ 15125928 n 0000 | substance that smolders when ignited; used to light fuses (especially fireworks) 15126421 27 n 02 board 0 plank 0 010 @ 14967718 n 0000 + 01182998 v 0201 + 01338841 v 0201 ~ 03734622 n 0000 ~ 04235906 n 0000 ~ 04552091 n 0000 ~ 15127022 n 0000 ~ 15127189 n 0000 %p 15127279 n 0000 %p 15127461 n 0000 | a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes 15126734 27 n 03 lemongrass 0 lemon_grass 0 lemongrass_oil 0 001 @ 14991055 n 0000 | an aromatic oil that smells like lemon and is widely used in Asian cooking and in perfumes and medicines 15126926 27 n 01 planking 0 001 @ 14967718 n 0000 | planks collectively; a quantity of planks 15127022 27 n 02 chipboard 0 hardboard 0 001 @ 15126421 n 0000 | a cheap hard material made from wood chips that are pressed together and bound with synthetic resin 15127189 27 n 01 deal 0 001 @ 15126421 n 0000 | a plank of softwood (fir or pine board) 15127279 27 n 01 knot 0 002 @ 15122728 n 0000 #p 15126421 n 0000 | a hard cross-grained round piece of wood in a board where a branch emerged; "the saw buckled when it hit a knot" 15127461 27 n 01 knothole 0 002 @ 09327371 n 0000 #p 15126421 n 0000 | a hole in a board where a knot came out 15127574 27 n 03 clapboard 0 weatherboard 0 weatherboarding 0 002 @ 15065617 n 0000 + 01340094 v 0101 | a long thin board with one edge thicker than the other; used as siding by lapping one board over the board below 15127793 27 n 02 wolframite 0 iron_manganese_tungsten 0 002 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14683691 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of iron and manganese tungstate in crystalline form; the principal ore of tungsten; found in quartz veins associated with granitic rocks 15128052 27 n 01 wollastonite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a white or greyish mineral typically found in metamorphic limestone; a silicate of calcium 15128201 27 n 01 wood_pulp 0 001 @ 14818588 n 0000 | wood that has been ground to a pulp; used in making cellulose products (as rayon or paper) 15128347 27 n 02 wood_sugar 0 xylose 0 001 @ 14816873 n 0000 | a sugar extracted from wood or straw; used in foods for diabetics 15128478 27 n 02 Wood's_metal 0 Wood's_alloy 0 001 @ 14610949 n 0000 | a fusible alloy that is half bismuth plus lead, tin, and cadmium; melts at about 160 degrees Fahrenheit 15128655 27 n 01 wood_tar 0 002 @ 14918632 n 0000 ~ 15016043 n 0000 | any tar obtained by the destructive distillation of wood 15128784 27 n 01 wool 0 009 @ 14983611 n 0000 ~ 15063902 n 0000 ~ 15129055 n 0000 ~ 15129165 n 0000 ~ 15129236 n 0000 ~ 15129319 n 0000 ~ 15129427 n 0000 ~ 15129500 n 0000 ~ 15129575 n 0000 | fiber sheared from animals (such as sheep) and twisted into yarn for weaving 15129055 27 n 01 raw_wool 0 001 @ 15128784 n 0000 | wool in its natural condition; not refined or processed 15129165 27 n 01 alpaca 0 001 @ 15128784 n 0000 | wool of the alpaca 15129236 27 n 01 cashmere 0 001 @ 15128784 n 0000 | the wool of the Kashmir goat 15129319 27 n 01 fleece 0 002 @ 15128784 n 0000 + 01563151 v 0101 | the wool of a sheep or similar animal 15129427 27 n 01 shoddy 0 001 @ 15128784 n 0000 | reclaimed wool fiber 15129500 27 n 01 vicuna 0 001 @ 15128784 n 0000 | the wool of the vicuna 15129575 27 n 01 virgin_wool 0 001 @ 15128784 n 0000 | wool not used before; wool not processed or woven before 15129689 27 n 01 wrapping_paper 0 004 @ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 14903131 n 0000 ~ 14903266 n 0000 ~ 14903398 n 0000 | a tough paper used for wrapping 15129835 27 n 01 writing_paper 0 012 @ 14998823 n 0000 ~ 06269505 n 0000 ~ 06269819 n 0000 ~ 14718833 n 0000 ~ 14806688 n 0000 ~ 14958367 n 0000 ~ 14958665 n 0000 ~ 14958793 n 0000 ~ 14958896 n 0000 ~ 15000729 n 0000 ~ 15106949 n 0000 ~ 15111951 n 0000 | paper material made into thin sheets that are sized to take ink; used for writing correspondence and manuscripts 15130205 27 n 01 wool_oil 0 001 @ 14779256 n 0000 | any oil used to oil wool before spinning 15130300 27 n 01 wulfenite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a yellow to orange or brown mineral used as a molybdenum ore 15130416 27 n 01 wurtzite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a brownish-black mineral consisting of zinc sulfide 15130522 27 n 01 xenotime 0 004 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14682725 n 0000 %s 14685661 n 0000 %s 14685919 n 0000 | a brown-to-yellow mineral that is a phosphate of yttrium in crystalline form 15130710 27 n 02 xylene 0 xylol 0 001 @ 15071880 n 0000 | a colorless flammable volatile liquid hydrocarbon used as a solvent 15130838 27 n 02 yeast 0 barm 0 005 @ 14958169 n 0000 + 03157135 a 0101 ~ 07656169 n 0000 ~ 14808864 n 0000 ~ 15131241 n 0000 | a commercial leavening agent containing yeast cells; used to raise the dough in making bread and for fermenting beer or whiskey 15131096 27 n 02 yellowcake 0 U308 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | an impure mixture of uranium oxides obtained during the processing of uranium ore 15131241 27 n 01 mother 0 001 @ 15130838 n 0000 | a stringy slimy substance consisting of yeast cells and bacteria; forms during fermentation and is added to cider or wine to produce vinegar 15131434 27 n 01 zeolite 0 006 @ 14686753 n 0000 @ 15080679 n 0000 ~ 15131763 n 0000 ~ 15131929 n 0000 ~ 15132091 n 0000 ~ 15132244 n 0000 | any of a family of glassy minerals analogous to feldspar containing hydrated aluminum silicates of calcium or sodium or potassium; formed in cavities in lava flows and in plutonic rocks 15131763 27 n 02 chabazite 0 chabasite 0 001 @ 15131434 n 0000 | a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of calcium and aluminum 15131929 27 n 01 heulandite 0 001 @ 15131434 n 0000 | a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous aluminum silicate of sodium and calcium 15132091 27 n 01 natrolite 0 001 @ 15131434 n 0000 | a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of sodium and aluminum 15132244 27 n 01 phillipsite 0 001 @ 15131434 n 0000 | a group of white or reddish crystalline minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of calcium and potassium and aluminum 15132443 27 n 03 zinc_blende 0 blende 0 sphalerite 0 003 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14665401 n 0000 %s 14681997 n 0000 | an ore that is the chief source of zinc; consists largely of zinc sulfide in crystalline form 15132654 27 n 04 zinc_oxide 0 flowers_of_zinc 0 philosopher's_wool 0 philosophers'_wool 0 002 @ 14996078 n 0000 #s 15133312 n 0000 | oxide of zinc; a white powder used as a pigment or in cosmetics or glass or inks and in zinc ointment 15132891 27 n 04 zinc_sulfate 0 zinc_sulphate 0 white_vitriol 0 zinc_vitriol 0 001 @ 15088060 n 0000 | a colorless water-soluble powder; used as a mordant or to preserve wood or for the electrodeposition of zinc 15133105 27 n 02 zinc_sulfide 0 zinc_sulphide 0 001 @ 15088266 n 0000 | a yellow to white crystalline fluorescent compound that occurs naturally as sphalerite or wurtzite and is used as a luminous pigment 15133312 27 n 02 zinc_white 0 Chinese_white 0 002 @ 15014387 n 0000 %s 15132654 n 0000 | a white pigment used in house paints; consists of zinc oxide 15133464 27 n 01 zinkenite 0 001 @ 14686753 n 0000 | a steel grey metallic mineral (a sulphide of lead and antimony) 15133583 27 n 01 zinnwaldite 0 002 @ 14705716 n 0000 %s 14667971 n 0000 | a mica containing iron and lithium 15133694 27 n 02 zircon 0 zirconium_silicate 0 004 @ 14686753 n 0000 %s 14686460 n 0000 ~ 14933735 n 0000 ~ 14949053 n 0000 | a common mineral occurring in small crystals; chief source of zirconium; used as a refractory when opaque and as a gem when transparent 15133958 27 n 03 zirconium_oxide 0 zirconia 0 zirconium_dioxide 0 001 @ 14996078 n 0000 | a white crystalline oxide; used in refractories and in insulation and abrasives and enamels and glazes 15134153 27 n 01 zymase 0 001 @ 14757125 n 0000 | a complex of enzymes that cause glycolysis; originally found in yeast but also present in higher organisms 15134312 27 n 01 emanation 0 004 @ 00021007 n 0000 + 00547272 v 0101 + 00004605 v 0103 ~ 15134498 n 0000 | something that is emitted or radiated (as a gas or an odor or a light, etc.) 15134498 27 n 01 ectoplasm 0 002 @ 15134312 n 0000 ;c 05960836 n 0000 | (spiritualism) a substance supposed to emanate from the body of the medium during a trance 15134663 27 n 01 essence 0 002 @ 00019793 n 0000 + 02733724 a 0101 | any substance possessing to a high degree the predominant properties of a plant or drug or other natural product from which it is extracted 15134874 27 n 01 ligand 0 001 @ 00020270 n 0000 | a substance (an atom or molecule or radical or ion) that forms a complex around a central atom 15135021 27 n 01 enamel 0 002 @ 14842408 n 0000 + 01685618 v 0101 | a colored glassy compound (opaque or partially opaque) that is fused to the surface of metal or glass or pottery for decoration or protection 15135233 27 n 01 imide 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds that contain the divalent radical -CONHCO- 15135363 27 n 01 metabolite 0 001 @ 00020270 n 0000 | any substance involved in metabolism (either as a product of metabolism or as necessary for metabolism) 15135523 27 n 01 vegetable_matter 0 003 @ 00021007 n 0000 ~ 14713654 n 0000 ~ 14838786 n 0000 | matter produced by plants or growing in the manner of a plant 15135683 27 n 01 anabolic_steroid 0 001 @ 14769814 n 0000 | any of a group of synthetic steroid hormones used to stimulate muscle and bone growth; more than 100 have been developed and each requires a prescription to be used legally in the United States; sometimes used illicitly by athletes to increase their strength 15136004 27 n 01 pregnanediol 0 001 @ 14842408 n 0000 | a compound found in women's urine during certain phases of the menstrual cycle and in the urine of pregnant women 15136176 27 n 02 tubocurarine 0 curare 0 003 @ 14736853 n 0000 @ 14985651 n 0000 @ 15061205 n 0000 | a toxic alkaloid found in certain tropical South American trees that is a powerful relaxant for striated muscles; "curare acts by blocking cholinergic transmission at the myoneural junction" 15136470 27 n 01 tuberculin 0 001 @ 14964238 n 0000 | a sterile liquid containing a purified protein derivative of the tuberculosis bacterium; used in the diagnosis of tuberculosis 15136653 27 n 01 vehicle 0 001 @ 00020270 n 0000 | any substance that facilitates the use of a drug or pigment or other material that is mixed with it 15136806 27 n 02 vesicant 0 vesicatory 0 004 @ 14803709 n 0000 + 01616211 a 0201 + 01616211 a 0102 ~ 14981409 n 0000 | a chemical agent that causes blistering (especially mustard gas) 15136992 27 n 02 vernix 0 vernix_caseosa 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | a white cheeselike protective material that covers the skin of a fetus 15137132 27 n 01 vitrification 0 002 @ 15071467 n 0000 + 00538972 v 0101 | a vitrified substance; the glassy result of being vitrified 15137269 27 n 01 wad 0 001 @ 14604877 n 0000 | a small mass of soft material; "he used a wad of cotton to wipe the counter" 15137395 27 n 01 xanthate 0 002 @ 15035270 n 0000 ~ 14989955 n 0000 | a salt or ester of xanthic acid 15137499 27 n 01 xanthic_acid 0 001 @ 14631699 n 0000 | any of a class of unstable organic acids containing sulphur 15137617 27 n 01 xanthine 0 001 @ 14751849 n 0000 | crystalline oxidation product of the metabolism of nucleoproteins; precursor of uric acid; found in many organs and in urine 15137796 28 n 03 time_period 0 period_of_time 0 period 0 140 @ 13597072 n 0000 ~ 15140511 n 0000 ~ 15140680 n 0000 ~ 15142101 n 0000 ~ 15142458 n 0000 ~ 15142563 n 0000 ~ 15142751 n 0000 ~ 15143170 n 0000 ~ 15143395 n 0000 ~ 15144014 n 0000 ~ 15144127 n 0000 ~ 15144316 n 0000 ~ 15145288 n 0000 ~ 15147173 n 0000 ~ 15156075 n 0000 ~ 15158573 n 0000 ~ 15161099 n 0000 ~ 15161294 n 0000 ~ 15163769 n 0000 ~ 15165365 n 0000 ~ 15165704 n 0000 ~ 15165852 n 0000 ~ 15166173 n 0000 ~ 15166335 n 0000 ~ 15166446 n 0000 ~ 15166653 n 0000 ~ 15166854 n 0000 ~ 15167528 n 0000 ~ 15167796 n 0000 ~ 15169331 n 0000 ~ 15182001 n 0000 ~ 15187435 n 0000 ~ 15190004 n 0000 ~ 15190336 n 0000 ~ 15192074 n 0000 ~ 15192396 n 0000 ~ 15192521 n 0000 ~ 15192624 n 0000 ~ 15192825 n 0000 ~ 15192953 n 0000 ~ 15194920 n 0000 ~ 15195378 n 0000 ~ 15195551 n 0000 ~ 15210831 n 0000 ~ 15226340 n 0000 ~ 15228025 n 0000 ~ 15228587 n 0000 ~ 15229093 n 0000 ~ 15229281 n 0000 ~ 15229405 n 0000 ~ 15229516 n 0000 ~ 15229703 n 0000 ~ 15229779 n 0000 ~ 15230328 n 0000 ~ 15230515 n 0000 ~ 15230595 n 0000 ~ 15230893 n 0000 ~ 15230991 n 0000 ~ 15231386 n 0000 ~ 15231540 n 0000 ~ 15233336 n 0000 ~ 15234209 n 0000 ~ 15235179 n 0000 ~ 15235561 n 0000 ~ 15235886 n 0000 ~ 15236181 n 0000 ~ 15236507 n 0000 ~ 15236866 n 0000 ~ 15237154 n 0000 ~ 15237434 n 0000 ~ 15237804 n 0000 ~ 15238099 n 0000 ~ 15238465 n 0000 ~ 15238759 n 0000 ~ 15248952 n 0000 ~ 15249282 n 0000 ~ 15251528 n 0000 ~ 15253706 n 0000 ~ 15255413 n 0000 ~ 15255586 n 0000 ~ 15255827 n 0000 ~ 15256059 n 0000 ~i 15256211 n 0000 ~ 15256430 n 0000 ~i 15256561 n 0000 ~i 15256760 n 0000 ~i 15257032 n 0000 ~i 15257202 n 0000 ~i 15257509 n 0000 ~i 15257696 n 0000 ~i 15257844 n 0000 ~i 15258036 n 0000 ~i 15258208 n 0000 ~ 15258411 n 0000 ~ 15258575 n 0000 ~ 15258786 n 0000 ~ 15261272 n 0000 ~ 15262364 n 0000 ~ 15262871 n 0000 ~ 15264089 n 0000 ~ 15264376 n 0000 ~ 15267766 n 0000 ~ 15268162 n 0000 ~ 15269316 n 0000 ~ 15273375 n 0000 ~ 15274447 n 0000 ~ 15279361 n 0000 ~ 15285775 n 0000 ~ 15286931 n 0000 ~ 15290845 n 0000 ~ 15292774 n 0000 ~ 15292923 n 0000 ~ 15295388 n 0000 ~ 15298612 n 0000 ~ 15299849 n 0000 ~ 15300080 n 0000 ~ 15300713 n 0000 ~ 15315573 n 0000 ~ 15316346 n 0000 ~ 15317745 n 0000 ~ 15318470 n 0000 ~ 15318571 n 0000 ~ 15318833 n 0000 ~ 15319031 n 0000 ~ 15319174 n 0000 ~ 15319625 n 0000 ~ 15319850 n 0000 ~ 15319988 n 0000 ~ 15320127 n 0000 ~ 15320288 n 0000 ~ 15321021 n 0000 ~ 15322163 n 0000 ~ 15323102 n 0000 ~i 15323526 n 0000 ~ 15323750 n 0000 ~ 15323938 n 0000 ~ 15324095 n 0000 ~ 15324468 n 0000 ~ 15324828 n 0000 ~ 15325026 n 0000 | an amount of time; "a time period of 30 years"; "hastened the period of time of his recovery"; "Picasso's blue period" 15140511 28 n 02 trial_period 0 test_period 0 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15322546 n 0000 ~ 15322715 n 0000 | a period of time during which someone or something is tested 15140680 28 n 01 time_frame 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a time period during which something occurs or is expected to occur; "an agreement can be reached in a reasonably short time frame" 15140868 28 n 02 geological_time 0 geologic_time 0 005 @ 00028468 n 0000 ~ 15268541 n 0000 ~ 15272329 n 0000 ~ 15272831 n 0000 ~ 15273080 n 0000 | the time of the physical formation and development of the earth (especially prior to human history) 15141117 28 n 01 biological_time 0 006 @ 00028468 n 0000 ~ 15160652 n 0000 ~ 15179422 n 0000 ~ 15179606 n 0000 ~ 15251010 n 0000 ~ 15252187 n 0000 | the time of various biological processes 15141309 28 n 01 cosmic_time 0 004 @ 00028468 n 0000 ~ 15232958 n 0000 ~ 15246614 n 0000 ~ 15248139 n 0000 | the time covered by the physical formation and development of the universe 15141495 28 n 03 civil_time 0 standard_time 0 local_time 0 009 @ 00028468 n 0000 ~ 15156686 n 0000 ~ 15156946 n 0000 ~ 15157153 n 0000 ~ 15157360 n 0000 ~ 15157590 n 0000 ~ 15157817 n 0000 ~ 15158021 n 0000 ~ 15158241 n 0000 | the official time in a local region (adjusted for location around the Earth); established by law or custom 15141831 28 n 04 daylight-saving_time 0 daylight-savings_time 0 daylight_saving 0 daylight_savings 0 001 @ 00028468 n 0000 | time during which clocks are set one hour ahead of local standard time; widely adopted during summer to provide extra daylight in the evenings 15142101 28 n 02 grace 0 grace_period 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of time past the deadline for fulfilling an obligation during which a penalty that would be imposed for being late is waived, especially an extended period granted as a special favor; "The payment had originally been due on April 1 but we had a grace period which expired in June." 15142458 28 n 01 hours 1 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | an indefinite period of time; "they talked for hours" 15142563 28 n 01 downtime 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ! 15142751 n 0101 | a period of time when something (as a machine or factory) is not operating (especially as a result of malfunctions) 15142751 28 n 01 uptime 0 004 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;c 03321351 n 0000 ! 15142563 n 0101 ~ 15142953 n 0000 | a period of time when something (as a machine or factory) is functioning and available for use 15142953 28 n 01 24/7 0 001 @ 15142751 n 0000 | uptime is 24 hours a day 7 days a week 15143042 28 n 01 hours 0 002 @ 15143170 n 0000 ~ 15317037 n 0000 | a period of time assigned for work; "they work long hours" 15143170 28 n 01 work_time 0 008 @ 15137796 n 0000 ! 15143395 n 0101 ~ 15143042 n 0000 ~ 15143666 n 0000 ~ 15160948 n 0000 ~ 15161405 n 0000 ~ 15162146 n 0000 ~ 15162247 n 0000 | a time period when you are required to work 15143395 28 n 01 time_off 0 007 @ 15137796 n 0000 ! 15143170 n 0101 ~ 15143877 n 0000 ~ 15162377 n 0000 ~ 15162508 n 0000 ~ 15162628 n 0000 ~ 15164090 n 0000 | a time period when you are not required to work; "he requested time off to attend his grandmother's funeral" 15143666 28 n 01 face_time 0 001 @ 15143170 n 0000 | work time spent at the location of or in the presence of other people; "instead of working on the problem at home he devoted face time to it at the office" 15143877 28 n 01 compensatory_time 0 001 @ 15143395 n 0000 | time off that is granted to a worker as compensation for working overtime 15144014 28 n 01 bout 1 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of illness; "a bout of fever"; "a bout of depression" 15144127 28 n 01 hospitalization 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 02353923 v 0101 | a period of time when you are confined to a hospital; "now they try to shorten the patient's hospitalization" 15144316 28 n 01 travel_time 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of time spent traveling; "workers were not paid for their travel time between home and factory" 15144478 28 n 02 present 0 nowadays 0 008 @ 00028468 n 0000 + 01735600 a 0101 ~ 15144861 n 0000 ~ 15144992 n 0000 ~ 15145165 n 0000 ~ 15160386 n 0000 ~ 15287732 n 0000 ~ 15287856 n 0000 | the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech; "that is enough for the present"; "he lives in the present with no thought of tomorrow" 15144861 28 n 01 now 0 001 @ 15144478 n 0000 | the momentary present; "Now is a good time to do it"; "it worked up to right now" 15144992 28 n 03 here_and_now 0 present_moment 0 moment 2 001 @ 15144478 n 0000 | at this time; "the disappointments of the here and now"; "she is studying at the moment" 15145165 28 n 01 date 2 001 @ 15144478 n 0000 | the present; "they are up to date"; "we haven't heard from them to date" 15145288 28 n 01 times 1 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15145470 n 0000 ~ 15145657 n 0000 | a more or less definite period of time now or previously present; "it was a sign of the times" 15145470 28 n 04 modern_times 0 present_times 0 modern_world 0 contemporary_world 0 001 @ 15145288 n 0000 | the circumstances and ideas of the present age; "in modern times like these" 15145657 28 n 01 Roman_times 0 001 @ 15145288 n 0000 | the time period during which Rome dominated Europe 15145765 28 n 03 past 0 past_times 0 yesteryear 0 009 @ 00028468 n 0000 ! 15146567 n 0101 ~ 15146030 n 0000 ~ 15146095 n 0000 ~ 15146244 n 0000 ~ 15146348 n 0000 ~ 15277335 n 0000 ~ 15277446 n 0000 ~ 15287949 n 0000 | the time that has elapsed; "forget the past" 15146030 28 n 01 yore 0 001 @ 15145765 n 0000 | time long past 15146095 28 n 02 bygone 0 water_under_the_bridge 0 002 @ 15145765 n 0000 + 01733151 a 0101 | past events to be put aside; "let bygones be bygones" 15146244 28 n 01 old 0 001 @ 15145765 n 0000 | past times (especially in the phrase `in days of old') 15146348 28 n 01 history 0 006 @ 15145765 n 0000 + 01734292 a 0101 %p 15277950 n 0000 %p 15278839 n 0000 %p 15284095 n 0000 %p 15284623 n 0000 | the aggregate of past events; "a critical time in the school's history" 15146567 28 n 04 future 0 hereafter 0 futurity 0 time_to_come 0 009 @ 00028468 n 0000 + 01890452 a 0301 + 01736519 a 0301 ! 15145765 n 0101 ~ 15146822 n 0000 ~ 15277581 n 0000 ~ 15288486 n 0000 ~ 15288606 n 0000 ~ 15288736 n 0000 | the time yet to come 15146822 28 n 01 kingdom_come 0 001 @ 15146567 n 0000 | the end of time; "you can wet the bed till kingdom come, for all I care" 15146953 28 n 01 musical_time 0 008 @ 00028468 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07100710 n 0000 ~ 15288821 n 0000 ~ 15288979 n 0000 ~ 15289075 n 0000 ~ 15289174 n 0000 ~ 15289418 n 0000 | (music) the beat of musical rhythm 15147173 28 n 01 time 0 012 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 00298687 v 0101 + 00491904 v 0102 ~ 15148032 n 0000 ~ 15148279 n 0000 ~ 15148429 n 0000 ~ 15148506 n 0000 ~ 15271069 n 0000 ~ 15271164 n 0000 ~ 15271664 n 0000 ~ 15272221 n 0000 ~ 15287605 n 0000 | an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities); "the time of year for planting"; "he was a great actor in his time" 15147565 28 n 01 Elizabethan_age 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | a period in British history during the reign of Elizabeth I in the 16th century; an age marked by literary achievement and domestic prosperity 15147770 28 n 01 Victorian_age 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | a period in British history during the reign of Queen Victoria in the 19th century; her character and moral standards restored the prestige of the British monarchy but gave the era a prudish reputation 15148032 28 n 01 day 3 003 @ 15147173 n 0000 ~ 15196354 n 0000 ~ 15196785 n 0000 | some point or period in time; "it should arrive any day now"; "after that day she never trusted him again"; "those were the days"; "these days it is not unusual" 15148279 28 n 01 dead 0 001 @ 15147173 n 0000 | a time when coldness (or some other quality associated with death) is intense; "the dead of winter" 15148429 28 n 01 hard_times 0 001 @ 15147173 n 0000 | a time of difficulty 15148506 28 n 01 incarnation 0 001 @ 15147173 n 0000 | time passed in a particular bodily form; "he believes that his life will be better in his next incarnation" 15148671 28 n 01 continuum 0 004 @ 00028468 n 0000 + 00600068 a 0101 + 00597095 a 0101 ~ 15148913 n 0000 | a continuous nonspatial whole or extent or succession in which no part or portion is distinct or distinguishable from adjacent parts 15148913 28 n 01 history 2 001 @ 15148671 n 0000 | the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future; "all of human history" 15149100 28 n 03 Phanerozoic 0 Phanerozoic_eon 0 Phanerozoic_aeon 0 002 @i 15268541 n 0000 %p 15149313 n 0000 | the period from about 540 million years ago until the present, a period when abundant life existed 15149313 28 n 03 Cenozoic 0 Cenozoic_era 0 Age_of_Mammals 0 004 @i 15272831 n 0000 #p 15149100 n 0000 %p 15149497 n 0000 %p 15150049 n 0000 | approximately the last 63 million years 15149497 28 n 03 Quaternary 0 Quaternary_period 0 Age_of_Man 0 004 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15149313 n 0000 %p 15149665 n 0000 %p 15149816 n 0000 | last 2 million years 15149665 28 n 04 Holocene 0 Holocene_epoch 0 Recent 0 Recent_epoch 0 002 @i 15273080 n 0000 #p 15149497 n 0000 | approximately the last 10,000 years 15149816 28 n 03 Pleistocene 0 Pleistocene_epoch 0 Glacial_epoch 0 002 @i 15273080 n 0000 #p 15149497 n 0000 | from two million to 11 thousand years ago; extensive glaciation of the northern hemisphere; the time of human evolution 15150049 28 n 02 Tertiary 0 Tertiary_period 0 007 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15149313 n 0000 %p 15150275 n 0000 %p 15150471 n 0000 %p 15150631 n 0000 %p 15150797 n 0000 %p 15150952 n 0000 | from 63 million to 2 million years ago 15150275 28 n 02 Pliocene 0 Pliocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15273080 n 0000 #p 15150049 n 0000 | from 13 million to 2 million years ago; growth of mountains; cooling of climate; more and larger mammals 15150471 28 n 02 Miocene 0 Miocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15273080 n 0000 #p 15150049 n 0000 | from 25 million to 13 million years ago; appearance of grazing mammals 15150631 28 n 02 Oligocene 0 Oligocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15273080 n 0000 #p 15150049 n 0000 | from 40 million to 25 million years ago; appearance of sabertoothed cats 15150797 28 n 02 Eocene 0 Eocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15273080 n 0000 #p 15150049 n 0000 | from 58 million to 40 million years ago; presence of modern mammals 15150952 28 n 02 Paleocene 0 Paleocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15273080 n 0000 #p 15150049 n 0000 | from 63 million to 58 million years ago; appearance of birds and earliest mammals 15151127 28 n 03 Mesozoic 0 Mesozoic_era 0 Age_of_Reptiles 0 004 @i 15272831 n 0000 %p 15151313 n 0000 %p 15151547 n 0000 %p 15151702 n 0000 | from 230 million to 63 million years ago 15151313 28 n 02 Cretaceous 0 Cretaceous_period 0 003 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15151127 n 0000 + 03068996 a 0101 | from 135 million to 63 million years ago; end of the age of reptiles; appearance of modern insects and flowering plants 15151547 28 n 02 Jurassic 0 Jurassic_period 0 002 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15151127 n 0000 | from 190 million to 135 million years ago; dinosaurs; conifers 15151702 28 n 02 Triassic 0 Triassic_period 0 002 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15151127 n 0000 | from 230 million to 190 million years ago; dinosaurs, marine reptiles; volcanic activity 15151883 28 n 02 Paleozoic 0 Paleozoic_era 0 007 @i 15272831 n 0000 %p 15152117 n 0000 %p 15152259 n 0000 %p 15152934 n 0000 %p 15153152 n 0000 %p 15153315 n 0000 %p 15153501 n 0000 | from 544 million to about 230 million years ago 15152117 28 n 02 Permian 0 Permian_period 0 002 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15151883 n 0000 | from 280 million to 230 million years ago; reptiles 15152259 28 n 02 Carboniferous 0 Carboniferous_period 0 005 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15151883 n 0000 + 03064449 a 0101 %p 15152459 n 0000 %p 15152681 n 0000 | from 345 million to 280 million years ago 15152459 28 n 04 Pennsylvanian 0 Pennsylvanian_period 0 Upper_Carboniferous 0 Upper_Carboniferous_period 0 002 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15152259 n 0000 | from 310 million to 280 million years ago; warm climate; swampy land 15152681 28 n 04 Mississippian 0 Missippian_period 0 Lower_Carboniferous 0 Lower_Carboniferous_period 0 002 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15152259 n 0000 | from 345 million to 310 million years ago; increase of land areas; primitive ammonites; winged insects 15152934 28 n 03 Devonian 0 Devonian_period 0 Age_of_Fishes 0 002 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15151883 n 0000 | from 405 million to 345 million years ago; preponderance of fishes and appearance of amphibians and ammonites 15153152 28 n 02 Silurian 0 Silurian_period 0 002 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15151883 n 0000 | from 425 million to 405 million years ago; first air-breathing animals 15153315 28 n 02 Ordovician 0 Ordovician_period 0 002 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15151883 n 0000 | from 500 million to 425 million years ago; conodonts and ostracods and algae and seaweeds 15153501 28 n 02 Cambrian 0 Cambrian_period 0 002 @i 15272329 n 0000 #p 15151883 n 0000 | from 544 million to about 500 million years ago; marine invertebrates 15153663 28 n 04 Precambrian 0 Precambrian_eon 0 Precambrian_aeon 0 Precambrian_period 0 003 @i 15268541 n 0000 %p 15153949 n 0000 %p 15154172 n 0000 | the eon following the Hadean time and preceding the Phanerozoic eon; from about 3,800 million years ago until 544 million years ago 15153949 28 n 03 Proterozoic 0 Proterozoic_eon 0 Proterozoic_aeon 0 003 @i 15268541 n 0000 #p 15153663 n 0000 + 00818975 a 0101 | from 2,500 to 544 million years ago; bacteria and fungi; primitive multicellular organisms 15154172 28 n 07 Archean 0 Archean_eon 0 Archean_aeon 0 Archeozoic 0 Archaeozoic 0 Archeozoic_eon 0 Archaeozoic_aeon 0 005 @i 15268541 n 0000 #p 15153663 n 0000 + 00817820 a 0502 + 00817820 a 0401 + 00817642 a 0101 | the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago; earth's crust formed; unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life 15154524 28 n 07 Hadean 0 Hadean_time 0 Hadean_eon 0 Hadean_aeon 0 Priscoan 0 Priscoan_eon 0 Priscoan_aeon 0 001 @i 15268541 n 0000 | the earliest eon in the history of the Earth from the first accretion of planetary material (around 4,600 million years ago) until the date of the oldest known rocks (about 3,800 million years ago); no evidence of life 15154879 28 n 02 clock_time 0 time 3 007 @ 05824916 n 0000 + 00298687 v 0201 = 00131484 a 0000 = 00131668 a 0000 ~ 15156550 n 0000 ~ 15191944 n 0000 ~ 15253174 n 0000 | a reading of a point in time as given by a clock; "do you know what time it is?"; "the time is 10 o'clock" 15155157 28 n 06 Greenwich_Mean_Time 0 Greenwich_Time 0 GMT 0 universal_time 0 UT 0 UT1 0 002 @ 00028468 n 0000 ~ 15155386 n 0000 | the local time at the 0 meridian passing through Greenwich, England; it is the same everywhere 15155386 28 n 02 coordinated_universal_time 0 UTC 0 004 @ 15155157 n 0000 ~ 15155564 n 0000 ~ 15156221 n 0000 ~ 15156400 n 0000 | Greenwich Mean Time updated with leap seconds 15155564 28 n 02 Earth-received_time 0 ERT 0 001 @ 15155386 n 0000 | the coordinated universal time when an event is received on Earth 15155701 28 n 02 one-way_light_time 0 OWLT 0 001 @ 15156075 n 0000 | the elapsed time it takes for light (or radio signals) to travel between the Earth and a celestial object 15155878 28 n 02 round-trip_light_time 0 RTLT 0 001 @ 15156075 n 0000 | the elapsed time it takes for a signal to travel from Earth to a spacecraft (or other body) and back to the starting point 15156075 28 n 01 elapsed_time 0 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15155701 n 0000 ~ 15155878 n 0000 | the time that elapses while some event is occurring 15156221 28 n 02 transmission_time 0 TRM 0 001 @ 15155386 n 0000 | the coordinated universal time when a transmission is sent from Earth to a spacecraft or other celestial body 15156400 28 n 02 spacecraft_event_time 0 SCET 0 001 @ 15155386 n 0000 | the coordinated universal time on board the spacecraft; "SCET = TRM + OWLT" 15156550 28 n 02 spacecraft_clock_time 0 SCLK 0 001 @ 15154879 n 0000 | the clock time given by a clock carried on board a spacecraft 15156686 28 n 02 Atlantic_Time 0 Atlantic_Standard_Time 0 001 @ 15141495 n 0000 | standard time in the 4th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 60th meridian; used in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and Bermuda and the Canadian Maritime Provinces 15156946 28 n 03 Eastern_Time 0 Eastern_Standard_Time 0 EST 0 001 @ 15141495 n 0000 | standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States 15157153 28 n 03 Central_Time 0 Central_Standard_Time 0 CST 0 001 @ 15141495 n 0000 | standard time in the 6th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 90th meridian; used in the central United States 15157360 28 n 03 Mountain_Time 0 Mountain_Standard_Time 0 MST 0 001 @ 15141495 n 0000 | standard time in the 7th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 105th meridian west; used in the mountain states of the United States 15157590 28 n 03 Pacific_Time 0 Pacific_Standard_Time 0 PST 0 001 @ 15141495 n 0000 | standard time in the 8th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 120th meridian west; used in far western states of the United States 15157817 28 n 02 Alaska_Standard_Time 0 Yukon_Time 0 001 @ 15141495 n 0000 | standard time in the 9th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 135th meridian west; used in Hawaii and most of Alaska 15158021 28 n 02 Hawaii_Time 0 Hawaii_Standard_Time 0 001 @ 15141495 n 0000 | standard time in the 10th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 150th meridian west; used in Hawaii and the western Aleutian Islands 15158241 28 n 02 Bering_Time 0 Bering_Standard_Time 0 001 @ 15141495 n 0000 | standard time in the 11th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 165th meridian west; used in the Midway Islands 15158440 28 n 02 duration 0 continuance 0 002 @ 00028468 n 0000 + 01160686 a 0202 | the property of enduring or continuing in time 15158573 28 n 02 duration 2 continuance 2 010 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 00118331 v 0201 ~ 15158855 n 0000 ~ 15159006 n 0000 ~ 15159185 n 0000 ~ 15159292 n 0000 ~ 15159442 n 0000 ~ 15159643 n 0000 ~ 15159865 n 0000 ~ 15320659 n 0000 | the period of time during which something continues 15158855 28 n 01 clocking 0 002 @ 15158573 n 0000 + 00491904 v 0101 | the time taken to traverse a measured course; "it was a world record clocking" 15159006 28 n 01 longueur 0 003 @ 15158573 n 0000 ;c 06376048 n 0000 ;c 00935235 n 0000 | a period of dullness or boredom (especially in a work of literature or performing art) 15159185 28 n 01 residence_time 0 001 @ 15158573 n 0000 | the period of time spent in a particular place 15159292 28 n 01 span 0 002 @ 15158573 n 0000 ~ 05710549 n 0000 | the complete duration of something; "the job was finished in the span of an hour" 15159442 28 n 02 stretch 0 stint 0 001 @ 15158573 n 0000 | an unbroken period of time during which you do something; "there were stretches of boredom"; "he did a stretch in the federal penitentiary" 15159643 28 n 01 time_scale 0 003 @ 15158573 n 0000 ~ 15160009 n 0000 ~ 15160210 n 0000 | an arrangement of events used as a measure of duration; "on the geological time scale mankind has existed but for a brief moment" 15159865 28 n 03 value 0 time_value 0 note_value 0 002 @ 15158573 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | (music) the relative duration of a musical note 15160009 28 n 02 extended_time_scale 0 slow_time_scale 0 002 @ 15159643 n 0000 ;c 05674544 n 0000 | (simulation) the time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is greater than one 15160210 28 n 01 fast_time_scale 0 002 @ 15159643 n 0000 ;c 05674544 n 0000 | (simulation) the time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is less than one 15160386 28 n 02 time_being 0 nonce 0 001 @ 15144478 n 0000 | the present occasion; "for the nonce" 15160488 28 n 01 biological_clock 0 001 @ 09372694 n 0000 | an innate mechanism in living organisms that controls the periodicity of many physiological functions 15160652 28 n 01 circadian_rhythm 0 001 @ 15141117 n 0000 | a daily cycle of activity observed in many living organisms 15160774 28 n 02 fourth_dimension 0 time 4 001 @ 05100843 n 0000 | the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event 15160948 28 n 02 workweek 0 week 1 002 @ 15143170 n 0000 #p 15161099 n 0000 | hours or days of work in a calendar week; "they worked a 40-hour week" 15161099 28 n 02 week 2 calendar_week 0 005 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15234209 n 0000 + 01975568 a 0101 %p 15160948 n 0000 %p 15161294 n 0000 | a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday 15161294 28 n 01 midweek 0 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15161099 n 0000 + 01977387 a 0101 | the middle of a week 15161405 28 n 01 day 4 002 @ 15143170 n 0000 ~ 15161675 n 0000 | the recurring hours when you are not sleeping (especially those when you are working); "my day began early this morning"; "it was a busy day on the stock exchange"; "she called it a day and went to bed" 15161675 28 n 02 workday 0 working_day 0 003 @ 15161405 n 0000 %p 15255278 n 0000 %p 15317037 n 0000 | the amount of time that a worker must work for an agreed daily wage; "they work an 8-hour day" 15161875 28 n 03 workday 1 working_day 1 work_day 1 002 @ 15188204 n 0000 ! 15161999 n 0101 | a day on which work is done 15161999 28 n 02 rest_day 0 day_of_rest 0 004 @ 15188052 n 0000 ! 15161875 n 0101 ~ 15188844 n 0000 ~ 15189797 n 0000 | a day set aside for rest 15162146 28 n 01 overtime 1 001 @ 15143170 n 0000 | work done in addition to regular working hours 15162247 28 n 02 turnaround 0 turnaround_time 0 001 @ 15143170 n 0000 | time need to prepare a vessel or ship for a return trip 15162377 28 n 02 spare_time 0 free_time 0 001 @ 15143395 n 0000 | time available for hobbies and other activities that you enjoy 15162508 28 n 01 day_off 0 001 @ 15143395 n 0000 | a day when you are not required to work; "Thursday is his day off" 15162628 28 n 02 leisure 0 leisure_time 0 005 @ 15143395 n 0000 + 01275286 a 0103 ~ 01067611 n 0000 ~ 15162842 n 0000 ~ 15163560 n 0000 | time available for ease and relaxation; "his job left him little leisure" 15162842 28 n 02 vacation 0 holiday 0 009 @ 15162628 n 0000 + 02714581 v 0202 + 10763821 n 0102 + 02714581 v 0101 ~ 15163193 n 0000 ~ 15163353 n 0000 ~ 15163651 n 0000 ~ 15163863 n 0000 ~ 15163978 n 0000 | leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure; "we get two weeks of vacation every summer"; "we took a short holiday in Puerto Rico" 15163193 28 n 01 half-term 0 002 @ 15162842 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a short vacation about halfway through a school term; "he came to visit at half-term" 15163353 28 n 02 vac 0 vacay 0 002 @ 15162842 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0104 | informal term for vacation 15163456 28 n 01 half-holiday 0 001 @ 15208263 n 0000 | a day on which half is free from work or duty 15163560 28 n 02 playtime 0 playday 0 001 @ 15162628 n 0000 | time for play or diversion 15163651 28 n 03 field_day 1 outing 0 picnic 0 001 @ 15162842 n 0000 | a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering 15163769 28 n 01 field_day 3 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a time of unusual pleasure and success 15163863 28 n 01 honeymoon 0 002 @ 15162842 n 0000 + 02714797 v 0101 | a holiday taken by a newly married couple 15163978 28 n 01 paid_vacation 0 001 @ 15162842 n 0000 | a vacation from work by an employee with pay granted 15164090 28 n 02 leave 0 leave_of_absence 0 008 @ 15143395 n 0000 ~ 15164392 n 0000 ~ 15164512 n 0000 ~ 15164651 n 0000 ~ 15164809 n 0000 ~ 15165040 n 0000 ~ 15165150 n 0000 ~ 15165254 n 0000 | the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty; "a ten day's leave to visit his mother" 15164392 28 n 01 furlough 0 002 @ 15164090 n 0000 + 00750809 v 0101 | a temporary leave of absence from military duty 15164512 28 n 01 pass 0 002 @ 15164090 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) a written leave of absence; "he had a pass for three days" 15164651 28 n 01 compassionate_leave 0 002 @ 15164090 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) leave granted in an emergency such as family sickness or death 15164809 28 n 02 sabbatical 0 sabbatical_leave 0 002 @ 15164090 n 0000 ~ 15164943 n 0000 | a leave usually taken every seventh year 15164943 28 n 01 sabbatical_year 0 001 @ 15164809 n 0000 | a sabbatical leave lasting one year 15165040 28 n 02 shore_leave 0 liberty 0 001 @ 15164090 n 0000 | leave granted to a sailor or naval officer 15165150 28 n 01 sick_leave 0 001 @ 15164090 n 0000 | a leave of absence from work because of illness 15165254 28 n 01 terminal_leave 0 001 @ 15164090 n 0000 | final leave before discharge from military service 15165365 28 n 04 life 0 lifetime 0 life-time 0 lifespan 0 007 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 10280738 n 0101 %p 15167127 n 0000 %p 15168437 n 0000 ~ 15168824 n 0000 %p 15169331 n 0000 %p 15170131 n 0000 | the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death); "the battery had a short life"; "he lived a long and happy life" 15165704 28 n 01 life 1 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 %p 15166653 n 0000 | the period between birth and the present time; "I have known him all his life" 15165852 28 n 01 life 2 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 10280738 n 0101 ~ 15166019 n 0000 | the period from the present until death; "he appointed himself emperor for life" 15166019 28 n 02 days 0 years 2 001 @ 15165852 n 0000 | the time during which someone's life continues; "the monarch's last days"; "in his final years" 15166173 28 n 02 millennium 0 millenary 0 005 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 02876106 a 0101 + 02875981 a 0101 + 02876106 a 0102 %p 15230328 n 0000 | a span of 1000 years 15166335 28 n 02 bimillennium 0 bimillenary 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 02675297 a 0101 | a span of 2000 years 15166446 28 n 01 occupation 0 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 02655144 v 0101 + 02272834 v 0102 | the period of time during which a place or position or nation is occupied; "during the German occupation of Paris" 15166653 28 n 01 past 1 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15165704 n 0000 | a earlier period in someone's life (especially one that they have reason to keep secret); "reporters dug into the candidate's past" 15166854 28 n 01 shelf_life 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the length of time a packaged food or drug will last without deteriorating 15166985 28 n 01 life_expectancy 0 001 @ 05960190 n 0000 | an expected time to live as calculated on the basis of statistical probabilities 15167127 28 n 01 birth 0 006 @ 15290329 n 0000 #p 15165365 n 0000 + 00056644 v 0104 ! 15168437 n 0101 ~ 15167412 n 0000 + 00361585 v 0101 | the time when something begins (especially life); "they divorced after the birth of the child"; "his election signaled the birth of a new age" 15167412 28 n 01 cradle 0 001 @ 15167127 n 0000 | birth of a person; "he was taught from the cradle never to cry" 15167528 28 n 01 puerperium 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 03051162 a 0101 | time period following childbirth when the mother's uterus shrinks and the other functional and anatomic changes of pregnancy are resolved; "a perinatologist cared for her during the puerperium" 15167796 28 n 01 lactation 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 01188961 v 0106 | the period following birth during which milk is secreted; "lactation normally continues until weaning" 15167972 28 n 02 incipiency 0 incipience 0 003 @ 15290329 n 0000 + 00822398 a 0201 + 00822398 a 0101 | beginning to exist or to be apparent; "he placed the incipience of democratic faith at around 1850"; "it is designed to arrest monopolies in their incipiency" 15168236 28 n 02 death 1 last 1 003 @ 15291722 n 0000 + 00359085 v 0101 + 02114272 v 0101 | the time at which life ends; continuing until dead; "she stayed until his death"; "a struggle to the last" 15168437 28 n 03 death 0 dying 0 demise 0 006 @ 15291722 n 0000 #p 15165365 n 0000 + 00355499 v 0201 ! 15167127 n 0101 + 00355499 v 0101 ~ 15168686 n 0000 | the time when something ends; "it was the death of all his plans"; "a dying of old hopes" 15168686 28 n 01 grave 0 001 @ 15168437 n 0000 | death of a person; "he went to his grave without forgiving me"; "from cradle to grave" 15168824 28 n 02 afterlife 0 hereafter 1 003 @ 15165365 n 0000 ~ 15168944 n 0000 ~ 15169054 n 0000 | life after death 15168944 28 n 01 kingdom_come 1 001 @ 15168824 n 0000 | the next world; "he nearly blew us to kingdom come" 15169054 28 n 01 immortality 1 001 @ 15168824 n 0000 | perpetual life after death 15169138 28 n 01 period 4 002 @ 15291722 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | the end or completion of something; "death put a period to his endeavors"; "a change soon put a period to my tranquility" 15169331 28 n 01 time_of_life 0 029 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15165365 n 0000 ~ 15169972 n 0000 ~ 15170131 n 0000 ~ 15170459 n 0000 ~ 15170546 n 0000 ~ 15172057 n 0000 ~ 15172558 n 0000 ~ 15172673 n 0000 ~ 15172810 n 0000 ~ 15173041 n 0000 ~ 15173255 n 0000 ~ 15173427 n 0000 ~ 15173544 n 0000 ~ 15173998 n 0000 ~ 15174311 n 0000 ~ 15174602 n 0000 ~ 15174973 n 0000 ~ 15175344 n 0000 ~ 15175453 n 0000 ~ 15175830 n 0000 ~ 15176215 n 0000 ~ 15176601 n 0000 ~ 15177777 n 0000 ~ 15178313 n 0000 ~ 15178432 n 0000 ~ 15178627 n 0000 ~ 15178747 n 0000 ~ 15179336 n 0000 | a period of time during which a person is normally in a particular life state 15169972 28 n 01 summer 1 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | the period of finest development, happiness, or beauty; "the golden summer of his life" 15170131 28 n 02 age 0 eld 1 008 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15165365 n 0000 + 00248912 v 0102 ~ 15176724 n 0000 ~ 15177022 n 0000 ~ 15177221 n 0000 ~ 15177491 n 0000 ~ 15177634 n 0000 | a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises; "she was now of school age"; "tall for his eld" 15170459 28 n 01 neonatal_period 0 001 @ 15169331 n 0000 | the first 28 days of life 15170546 28 n 03 infancy 0 babyhood 0 early_childhood 0 005 @ 15169331 n 0000 + 09846929 n 0201 + 01324712 n 0201 + 09846929 n 0103 %p 15171505 n 0000 | the early stage of growth or development 15170742 28 n 02 anal_stage 0 anal_phase 0 003 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 15172057 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the second sexual and social stage of a child's development during which bowel control is learned 15170964 28 n 02 genital_stage 0 genital_phase 0 003 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 15172810 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the fifth sexual and social stage in a person's development occurring during adolescence; interest focuses on sexual activity 15171220 28 n 03 latency_stage 0 latency_phase 0 latency_period 0 003 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 15172057 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the fourth period (from about age 5 or 6 until puberty) during which sexual interests are supposed to be sublimated into other activities 15171505 28 n 02 oral_stage 0 oral_phase 0 003 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 15170546 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the first sexual and social stage of an infant's development; the mouth is the focus of the libido and satisfaction comes from suckling and chewing and biting 15171788 28 n 02 phallic_stage 0 phallic_phase 0 003 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 15172057 n 0000 ;c 00705558 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the third stage in a child's development when awareness of and manipulation of the genitals is supposed to be a primary source of pleasure 15172057 28 n 01 childhood 0 008 @ 15169331 n 0000 + 09937051 n 0101 %p 15170742 n 0000 %p 15171220 n 0000 %p 15171788 n 0000 ~ 15172290 n 0000 ~ 15172464 n 0000 %p 15173041 n 0000 | the time of person's life when they are a child 15172290 28 n 03 girlhood 0 maidenhood 0 maidhood 0 005 @ 15172057 n 0000 + 10302179 n 0301 + 10302179 n 0202 + 10104064 n 0102 + 10149362 n 0101 | the childhood of a girl 15172464 28 n 01 boyhood 0 002 @ 15172057 n 0000 + 10305010 n 0102 | the childhood of a boy 15172558 28 n 02 schooldays 0 schooltime 2 001 @ 15169331 n 0000 | the time of life when you are going to school 15172673 28 n 01 youth 0 003 @ 15169331 n 0000 %p 15172810 n 0000 %p 15176601 n 0000 | the time of life between childhood and maturity 15172810 28 n 01 adolescence 0 007 #p 15172673 n 0000 @ 15169331 n 0000 + 01652425 a 0101 + 01493424 a 0101 + 00253596 v 0101 %p 15170964 n 0000 %p 15173255 n 0000 | the time period between the beginning of puberty and adulthood 15173041 28 n 01 prepuberty 0 003 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15172057 n 0000 + 01494217 a 0102 | a period of two years immediately prior to the onset of puberty when growth and changes leading to sexual maturity occur 15173255 28 n 02 puberty 0 pubescence 0 004 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15172810 n 0000 + 01494602 a 0201 + 02796812 a 0101 | the time of life when sex glands become functional 15173427 28 n 01 teens 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15177777 n 0000 | the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20 15173544 28 n 02 twenties 0 mid-twenties 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15177777 n 0000 | the time of life between 20 and 30 15173667 28 n 01 1900s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1900 to 1909 15173747 28 n 01 1530s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1530 to 1539 15173827 28 n 02 twenties 1 1920s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1920 to 1929 15173918 28 n 01 1820s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1820 to 1829 15173998 28 n 03 thirties 0 mid-thirties 0 thirty-something 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15177777 n 0000 | the time of life between 30 and 40 15174140 28 n 02 thirties 1 1930s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1930 to 1939 15174231 28 n 01 1830s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1830 to 1839 15174311 28 n 02 forties 0 mid-forties 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15177777 n 0000 | the time of life between 40 and 50 15174432 28 n 02 forties 1 1940s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1940 to 1949 15174522 28 n 01 1840s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1840 to 1849 15174602 28 n 02 fifties 0 mid-fifties 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15177777 n 0000 | the time of life between 50 and 60 15174723 28 n 02 fifties 1 1950s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1950 to 1959 15174813 28 n 01 1850s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1850 to 1859 15174893 28 n 01 1750s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1750 to 1759 15174973 28 n 02 sixties 0 mid-sixties 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15178747 n 0000 | the time of life between 60 and 70 15175094 28 n 02 sixties 1 1960s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1960 to 1969 15175184 28 n 01 1860s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1860 to 1869 15175264 28 n 01 1760s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1760 to 1769 15175344 28 n 01 golden_years 0 001 @ 15169331 n 0000 | the time of life after retirement from active work 15175453 28 n 02 seventies 0 mid-seventies 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15178747 n 0000 | the time of life between 70 and 80 15175578 28 n 02 seventies 1 1970s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1970 to 1979 15175670 28 n 01 1870s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1870 to 1879 15175750 28 n 01 1770s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1770 to 1779 15175830 28 n 02 eighties 0 mid-eighties 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15178747 n 0000 | the time of life between 80 and 90 15175953 28 n 02 eighties 1 1980s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1980 to 1989 15176044 28 n 02 eighties 2 1880s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1880 to 1889 15176135 28 n 01 1780s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1780 to 1789 15176215 28 n 02 nineties 0 mid-nineties 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15178747 n 0000 | the time of life between 90 and 100 15176339 28 n 02 nineties 1 1990s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1990 to 1999 15176430 28 n 02 nineties 2 1890s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1890 to 1899 15176521 28 n 01 1790s 0 001 @ 15229779 n 0000 | the decade from 1790 to 1799 15176601 28 n 03 bloom 0 bloom_of_youth 0 salad_days 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15172673 n 0000 | the best time of youth 15176724 28 n 01 age_of_consent 0 001 @ 15170131 n 0000 | the minimum age for marrying without parental consent or the minimum age for consensual sexual relations; intercourse at an earlier age can result in a charge of assault or statutory rape; the age differs in different states of the Union 15177022 28 n 02 majority 0 legal_age 0 004 @ 15170131 n 0000 #p 15177777 n 0000 + 01474763 a 0101 ! 15177221 n 0101 | the age at which persons are considered competent to manage their own affairs 15177221 28 n 02 minority 0 nonage 0 004 @ 15170131 n 0000 @ 13975819 n 0000 + 01474869 a 0101 ! 15177022 n 0101 | any age prior to the legal age 15177369 28 n 02 prime 0 prime_of_life 0 001 @ 15177777 n 0000 | the time of maturity when power and vigor are greatest 15177491 28 n 01 drinking_age 0 002 @ 15170131 n 0000 #p 15177777 n 0000 | the age at which is legal for a person to buy alcoholic beverages 15177634 28 n 01 voting_age 0 002 @ 15170131 n 0000 #p 15177777 n 0000 | the age at which a person is old enough to vote in public elections 15177777 28 n 02 adulthood 0 maturity 0 014 @ 15169331 n 0000 + 01491608 a 0201 + 09628463 n 0101 + 01323947 n 0101 %p 15173427 n 0000 %p 15173544 n 0000 %p 15173998 n 0000 %p 15174311 n 0000 %p 15174602 n 0000 %p 15177022 n 0000 ~ 15177369 n 0000 %p 15177491 n 0000 %p 15177634 n 0000 %p 15178432 n 0000 | the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed 15178185 28 n 03 maturity 1 maturity_date 0 due_date 0 001 @ 15184543 n 0000 | the date on which an obligation must be repaid 15178313 28 n 01 bachelorhood 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 + 09849169 n 0101 | the time of a man's life prior to marriage 15178432 28 n 01 middle_age 0 004 @ 15169331 n 0000 #p 15177777 n 0000 %p 15179422 n 0000 %p 15179606 n 0000 | the time of life between youth and old age (e.g., between 40 and 60 years of age) 15178627 28 n 01 widowhood 0 002 @ 15169331 n 0000 + 10799960 n 0101 | the time of a woman's life when she is a widow 15178747 28 n 05 old_age 0 years 0 age 1 eld 0 geezerhood 0 009 @ 15169331 n 0000 + 10143248 n 0501 + 00250565 v 0301 + 00248912 v 0302 %p 15174973 n 0000 %p 15175453 n 0000 %p 15175830 n 0000 %p 15176215 n 0000 ~ 15179150 n 0000 | a late time of life; "old age is not for sissies"; "he's showing his years"; "age hasn't slowed him down at all"; "a beard white with eld"; "on the brink of geezerhood" 15179150 28 n 03 dotage 0 second_childhood 0 senility 0 002 @ 15178747 n 0000 + 01649738 a 0304 | mental infirmity as a consequence of old age; sometimes shown by foolish infatuations 15179336 28 n 01 deathbed 0 001 @ 15169331 n 0000 | the last few hours before death 15179422 28 n 03 menopause 0 climacteric 1 change_of_life 0 003 @ 15141117 n 0000 #p 15178432 n 0000 + 02772121 a 0101 | the time in a woman's life in which the menstrual cycle ends 15179606 28 n 01 climacteric 2 002 @ 15141117 n 0000 #p 15178432 n 0000 | a period in a man's life corresponding to menopause 15179734 28 n 02 time_unit 0 unit_of_time 0 020 @ 00033914 n 0000 ~ 15180180 n 0000 ~ 15180707 n 0000 ~ 15181497 n 0000 ~ 15181706 n 0000 ~ 15231092 n 0000 ~ 15233129 n 0000 ~ 15252389 n 0000 ~ 15252642 n 0000 ~ 15252958 n 0000 ~ 15253063 n 0000 ~ 15259561 n 0000 ~ 15259739 n 0000 ~ 15259923 n 0000 ~ 15260337 n 0000 ~ 15260484 n 0000 ~ 15260650 n 0000 ~ 15260812 n 0000 ~ 15260973 n 0000 ~ 15261135 n 0000 | a unit for measuring time periods 15180180 28 n 06 day 0 twenty-four_hours 0 twenty-four_hour_period 0 24-hour_interval 0 solar_day 0 mean_solar_day 0 013 @ 15179734 n 0000 + 01975230 a 0101 ~ 15180851 n 0000 ~ 15180961 n 0000 ~ 15181147 n 0000 ~ 15181271 n 0000 ~ 15181384 n 0000 ~ 15184543 n 0000 ~ 15184779 n 0000 %p 15190004 n 0000 %p 15190537 n 0000 %p 15192074 n 0000 %p 15252642 n 0000 | time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis; "two days later they left"; "they put on two performances every day"; "there are 30,000 passengers per day" 15180707 28 n 01 night 2 001 @ 15179734 n 0000 | the dark part of the diurnal cycle considered a time unit; "three nights later he collapsed" 15180851 28 n 01 tomorrow 1 001 @ 15180180 n 0000 | the day after today; "what are our tasks for tomorrow?" 15180961 28 n 01 today 1 001 @ 15180180 n 0000 | the day that includes the present moment (as opposed to yesterday or tomorrow); "Today is beautiful"; "did you see today's newspaper?" 15181147 28 n 01 yesterday 1 001 @ 15180180 n 0000 | the day immediately before today; "it was in yesterday's newspapers" 15181271 28 n 01 morrow 0 001 @ 15180180 n 0000 | the next day; "whenever he arrives she leaves on the morrow" 15181384 28 n 01 eve 1 001 @ 15180180 n 0000 | the day before; "he always arrives on the eve of her departure" 15181497 28 n 02 mean_time 0 mean_solar_time 0 002 @ 15179734 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) time based on the motion of the mean sun (an imaginary sun moving uniformly along the celestial equator) 15181706 28 n 05 terrestrial_time 0 TT 0 terrestrial_dynamical_time 0 TDT 0 ephemeris_time 0 002 @ 15179734 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) a measure of time defined by Earth's orbital motion; terrestrial time is mean solar time corrected for the irregularities of the Earth's motions 15182001 28 n 02 calendar_day 0 civil_day 0 005 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15194920 n 0000 ~ 15182185 n 0000 ~ 15185626 n 0000 ~ 15188052 n 0000 | a day reckoned from midnight to midnight 15182185 28 n 01 day 1 048 @ 15182001 n 0000 ~ 15183149 n 0000 ~ 15183319 n 0000 ~ 15183410 n 0000 ~ 15183651 n 0000 ~ 15183776 n 0000 ~ 15184225 n 0000 ~ 15184386 n 0000 ~ 15187687 n 0000 ~ 15196055 n 0000 ~ 15196192 n 0000 ~ 15197829 n 0000 ~ 15197928 n 0000 ~ 15198306 n 0000 ~ 15198400 n 0000 ~ 15199021 n 0000 ~ 15199169 n 0000 ~ 15206812 n 0000 ~ 15206888 n 0000 ~ 15207404 n 0000 ~ 15208101 n 0000 ~ 15208263 n 0000 ~ 15211706 n 0000 ~ 15211912 n 0000 ~ 15212085 n 0000 ~ 15212286 n 0000 ~ 15212635 n 0000 ~ 15212823 n 0000 ~ 15213340 n 0000 ~ 15213523 n 0000 ~ 15213687 n 0000 ~ 15213868 n 0000 ~ 15214084 n 0000 ~ 15214182 n 0000 ~ 15214519 n 0000 ~ 15214673 n 0000 ~ 15214817 n 0000 ~ 15215487 n 0000 ~ 15215614 n 0000 ~ 15215915 n 0000 ~ 15216068 n 0000 ~ 15246392 n 0000 ~ 15247165 n 0000 ~ 15247336 n 0000 ~ 15247482 n 0000 ~ 15247636 n 0000 ~ 15247747 n 0000 ~ 15274610 n 0000 | a day assigned to a particular purpose or observance; "Mother's Day" 15183149 28 n 01 Admission_Day 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | in some states of the United States: a legal holiday commemorating the day the state was admitted to the Union 15183319 28 n 01 Arbor_Day 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | a day designated for planting trees 15183410 28 n 01 Cinco_de_Mayo 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | the fifth of May which is observed in Mexico and Mexican-American communities in the United States to commemorate the Mexican victory over the French in the Battle of Puebla in 1862 15183651 28 n 02 commencement_day 0 degree_day 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | the day on which university degrees are conferred 15183776 28 n 01 November_5 0 005 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15238202 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 15183957 n 0000 ~ 15184099 n 0000 | anniversary of the discovery of the Gunpowder Plot 15183957 28 n 01 Guy_Fawkes_Day 0 002 @ 15183776 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | day for the celebration of the discovery of the Gunpowder Plot 15184099 28 n 02 Bonfire_Night 0 Guy_Fawkes_Night 0 001 @ 15183776 n 0000 | effigies of Guy Fawkes are burned on this night 15184225 28 n 02 Inauguration_Day 0 January_20 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 | the day designated for inauguration of the United States President 15184386 28 n 03 leap_day 0 bissextile_day 0 February_29 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15235282 n 0000 | the name of the day that is added during a leap year 15184543 28 n 02 date 0 day_of_the_month 0 007 @ 15180180 n 0000 + 00736950 v 0101 + 00620873 v 0101 + 00737394 v 0101 ~ 15178185 n 0000 ~i 15187570 n 0000 ~ 15277233 n 0000 | the specified day of the month; "what is the date today?" 15184779 28 n 01 date 5 007 @ 15180180 n 0000 + 00736950 v 0101 + 00620873 v 0101 + 00737394 v 0101 ~ 15185123 n 0000 ~ 15185263 n 0000 ~ 15185465 n 0000 | a particular day specified as the time something happens; "the date of the election is set by law"; "we hope to get together at an early date"; "Mother's Day is always on the same date" 15185123 28 n 01 future_date 0 001 @ 15184779 n 0000 | a particular day in the future that is specified as the time something will happen 15185263 28 n 01 rain_date 0 001 @ 15184779 n 0000 | an alternative date set for some outdoor event in case it rains on the appointed date; "the rain date for the picnic will be the following Sunday" 15185465 28 n 01 sell-by_date 0 002 @ 15184779 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a date stamped on perishable produce indicating the date by which it should be sold 15185626 28 n 01 date 3 005 @ 15182001 n 0000 @ 15234209 n 0000 @ 15227430 n 0000 + 00620873 v 0101 ~ 15321930 n 0000 | the particular day, month, or year (usually according to the Gregorian calendar) that an event occurred; "he tried to memorizes all the dates for his history class" 15185913 28 n 01 quarter_day 0 010 @ 15209005 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ~ 15210672 n 0000 ~ 15210982 n 0000 ~ 15211247 n 0000 ~ 15211516 n 0000 ~ 15215063 n 0000 ~ 15221021 n 0000 ~ 15246998 n 0000 ~ 15267020 n 0000 | a Christian holy day; one of four specified days when certain payments are due 15186212 28 n 01 fast_day 0 003 @ 15208637 n 0000 ~ 15186331 n 0000 ~ 15186477 n 0000 | a day designated for fasting 15186331 28 n 01 major_fast_day 0 003 @ 15186212 n 0000 ~ 15210306 n 0000 ~ 15222493 n 0000 | one of two major fast days on the Jewish calendar 15186477 28 n 01 minor_fast_day 0 006 @ 15186212 n 0000 ~ 15222789 n 0000 ~ 15222971 n 0000 ~ 15223236 n 0000 ~ 15223497 n 0000 ~ 15223707 n 0000 | one of five minor fast days on the Jewish calendar 15186678 28 n 02 feast_day 0 fete_day 0 009 @ 15208263 n 0000 #p 15187257 n 0000 ~ 15207640 n 0000 ~ 15210125 n 0000 ~ 15218106 n 0000 ~ 15221021 n 0000 ~ 15225951 n 0000 ~ 15243244 n 0000 ~ 15243818 n 0000 | a day designated for feasting 15186919 28 n 06 Succoth 0 Sukkoth 0 Succos 0 Feast_of_Booths 0 Feast_of_Tabernacles 0 Tabernacles 0 004 @ 15187257 n 0000 @ 15209590 n 0000 #p 15239215 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | a major Jewish festival beginning on the eve of the 15th of Tishri and commemorating the shelter of the Israelites during their 40 years in the wilderness 15187257 28 n 02 religious_festival 0 church_festival 0 004 @ 15187435 n 0000 %p 15186678 n 0000 ~ 15186919 n 0000 ~ 15321501 n 0000 | a festival having religious significance 15187435 28 n 01 festival 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15187257 n 0000 | a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration 15187570 28 n 02 D-day 0 6_June_1944 0 001 @i 15184543 n 0000 | date of the Allied landing in France, World War II 15187687 28 n 02 V-day 0 Victory_Day 0 003 @ 15182185 n 0000 ~i 15187811 n 0000 ~i 15187929 n 0000 | the day of a victory 15187811 28 n 02 V-E_Day 0 8_May_1945 0 001 @i 15187687 n 0000 | the date of Allied victory in Europe, World War II 15187929 28 n 02 V-J_Day 0 15_August_1945 0 001 @i 15187687 n 0000 | the date of Allied victory over Japan, World War II 15188052 28 n 01 day_of_the_week 0 004 @ 15182001 n 0000 #p 15194920 n 0000 ~ 15161999 n 0000 ~ 15188204 n 0000 | any one of the seven days in a week 15188204 28 n 01 weekday 0 009 @ 15188052 n 0000 ~ 15161875 n 0000 ~ 15188455 n 0000 ~ 15189026 n 0000 ~ 15189152 n 0000 ~ 15189280 n 0000 ~ 15189401 n 0000 ~ 15189510 n 0000 ~ 15189617 n 0000 | any day except Sunday (and sometimes except Saturday) 15188455 28 n 01 feria 0 002 @ 15188204 n 0000 + 03004199 a 0101 | a weekday on which no festival or holiday is celebrated; "in the middle ages feria was used with a prefixed ordinal number to designate the day of the week, so `secunda feria' meant Monday, but Sunday and Saturday were always called by their names, Dominicus and Sabbatum, and so feria came to mean an ordinary weekday" 15188844 28 n 04 Sunday 0 Lord's_Day 0 Dominicus 0 Sun 0 002 @ 15161999 n 0000 #p 15195551 n 0000 | first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians 15189026 28 n 02 Monday 0 Mon 0 002 @ 15188204 n 0000 ~ 15267243 n 0000 | the second day of the week; the first working day 15189152 28 n 02 Tuesday 0 Tues 0 002 @ 15188204 n 0000 ~ 15267410 n 0000 | the third day of the week; the second working day 15189280 28 n 03 Wednesday 0 Midweek 1 Wed 0 001 @ 15188204 n 0000 | the fourth day of the week; the third working day 15189401 28 n 02 Thursday 0 Th 0 001 @ 15188204 n 0000 | the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day 15189510 28 n 02 Friday 0 Fri 0 001 @ 15188204 n 0000 | the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day 15189617 28 n 03 Saturday 0 Sabbatum 0 Sat 0 002 @ 15188204 n 0000 #p 15195551 n 0000 | the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians 15189797 28 n 01 Sabbath 0 003 @ 15161999 n 0000 + 03124657 a 0101 + 03124415 a 0101 | a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims 15190004 28 n 03 day 2 daytime 0 daylight 0 007 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15180180 n 0000 ! 15192074 n 0101 %p 15190336 n 0000 ~ 15191238 n 0000 ~ 15191399 n 0000 ~ 15191509 n 0000 | the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside; "the dawn turned night into day"; "it is easier to make the repairs in the daytime" 15190336 28 n 04 morning 0 morn 0 morning_time 0 forenoon 0 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15190004 n 0000 %p 15194183 n 0000 | the time period between dawn and noon; "I spent the morning running errands" 15190537 28 n 06 noon 0 twelve_noon 0 high_noon 0 midday 0 noonday 0 noontide 0 002 @ 15253174 n 0000 #p 15180180 n 0000 | the middle of the day 15190684 28 n 01 mealtime 0 004 @ 15253174 n 0000 ~ 15190852 n 0000 ~ 15190964 n 0000 ~ 15191117 n 0000 | the hour at which a meal is habitually or customarily eaten 15190852 28 n 01 breakfast_time 0 001 @ 15190684 n 0000 | the customary or habitual hour for eating breakfast 15190964 28 n 02 lunchtime 0 lunch_period 0 001 @ 15190684 n 0000 | the customary or habitual hour for eating lunch; "he observed a regular lunchtime" 15191117 28 n 02 dinnertime 0 suppertime 0 001 @ 15190684 n 0000 | the customary or habitual hour for the evening meal 15191238 28 n 01 afternoon 0 002 @ 15190004 n 0000 %p 15191399 n 0000 | the part of the day between noon and evening; "he spent a quiet afternoon in the park" 15191399 28 n 01 midafternoon 0 002 @ 15190004 n 0000 #p 15191238 n 0000 | the middle part of the afternoon 15191509 28 n 04 evening 0 eve 0 even 0 eventide 0 004 @ 15190004 n 0000 ~ 15191789 n 0000 %p 15194295 n 0000 %p 15194468 n 0000 | the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall); "he enjoyed the evening light across the lake" 15191789 28 n 01 guest_night 0 002 @ 15191509 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an evening when members of a club or college can bring their friends as guests 15191944 28 n 01 prime_time 0 001 @ 15154879 n 0000 | the hours between 7 and 11 p.m. when the largest tv audience is available 15192074 28 n 03 night 0 nighttime 0 dark 0 011 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15180180 n 0000 + 01975417 a 0101 ! 15190004 n 0101 ~ 15192722 n 0000 %p 15192953 n 0000 %p 15193127 n 0000 %p 15193232 n 0000 %p 15193416 n 0000 %p 15193616 n 0000 ~ 15247844 n 0000 | the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside 15192396 28 n 01 night 3 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the time between sunset and midnight; "he watched television every night" 15192521 28 n 01 night 4 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the period spent sleeping; "I had a restless night" 15192624 28 n 01 night 1 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of ignorance or backwardness or gloom 15192722 28 n 01 weeknight 0 001 @ 15192074 n 0000 | any night of the week except Saturday or Sunday 15192825 28 n 01 eve 2 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the period immediately before something; "on the eve of the French Revolution" 15192953 28 n 01 evening 2 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15192074 n 0000 | the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way; "an evening at the opera" 15193127 28 n 01 late-night_hour 0 002 @ 15253174 n 0000 #p 15192074 n 0000 | the latter part of night 15193232 28 n 01 midnight 0 002 @ 15253174 n 0000 #p 15192074 n 0000 | 12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night; "young children should not be allowed to stay up until midnight" 15193416 28 n 01 small_hours 0 002 @ 15253174 n 0000 #p 15192074 n 0000 | the hours just after midnight 15193522 28 n 01 bedtime 0 002 @ 15253174 n 0000 ~ 15193616 n 0000 | the time you go to bed 15193616 28 n 01 lights-out 0 002 @ 15193522 n 0000 #p 15192074 n 0000 | a prescribed bedtime 15193712 28 n 01 closing_time 0 001 @ 15253174 n 0000 | the regular time of day when an establishment closes to the public 15193837 28 n 0c dawn 0 dawning 0 morning 1 aurora 0 first_light 0 daybreak 0 break_of_day 0 break_of_the_day 0 dayspring 0 sunrise 0 sunup 0 cockcrow 0 006 @ 15253174 n 0000 ! 15194295 n 0a01 + 02660411 a 0401 + 02660411 a 0402 + 00529916 v 0201 + 00529916 v 0101 | the first light of day; "we got up before dawn"; "they talked until morning" 15194183 28 n 01 early-morning_hour 0 002 @ 15253174 n 0000 #p 15190336 n 0000 | an hour early in the morning 15194295 28 n 02 sunset 0 sundown 0 003 @ 15253174 n 0000 #p 15191509 n 0000 ! 15193837 n 010a | the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon 15194468 28 n 09 twilight 0 dusk 0 gloaming 0 gloam 0 nightfall 0 evenfall 0 fall 1 crepuscule 0 crepuscle 0 006 @ 15253174 n 0000 #p 15191509 n 0000 + 00275417 a 0901 + 00275417 a 0801 + 00276352 a 0201 ~ 15194806 n 0000 | the time of day immediately following sunset; "he loved the twilight"; "they finished before the fall of night" 15194806 28 n 01 night 5 001 @ 15194468 n 0000 | a shortening of nightfall; "they worked from morning to night" 15194920 28 n 02 week 0 hebdomad 0 011 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 01975568 a 0203 + 01975568 a 0202 + 01975568 a 0101 %p 15182001 n 0000 %p 15188052 n 0000 ~ 15195225 n 0000 %p 15195551 n 0000 ~ 15195833 n 0000 ~ 15206279 n 0000 ~ 15321732 n 0000 | any period of seven consecutive days; "it rained for a week" 15195225 28 n 01 week_from_Monday 0 002 @ 15194920 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a time period of a week or more; "a week from Monday will be too soon!" 15195378 28 n 02 fortnight 0 two_weeks 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 01976103 a 0101 | a period of fourteen consecutive days; "most major tennis tournaments last a fortnight" 15195551 28 n 01 weekend 0 005 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15194920 n 0000 + 02713847 v 0101 %p 15188844 n 0000 %p 15189617 n 0000 | a time period usually extending from Friday night through Sunday; more loosely defined as any period of successive days including one and only one Sunday 15195833 28 n 02 rag 0 rag_week 0 003 @ 15194920 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 %p 15196055 n 0000 | a week at British universities during which side-shows and processions of floats are organized to raise money for charities 15196055 28 n 01 rag_day 0 003 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15195833 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a day on which university students hold a rag 15196192 28 n 01 red-letter_day 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | a memorably happy or noteworthy day (from the custom of marking holy days in red on church calendars) 15196354 28 n 0d Judgment_Day 0 Judgement_Day 0 Day_of_Judgment 0 Day_of_Judgement 0 Doomsday 0 Last_Judgment 0 Last_Judgement 0 Last_Day 0 eschaton 0 day_of_reckoning 0 doomsday 0 crack_of_doom 0 end_of_the_world 0 002 @ 15148032 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 | (New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives 15196785 28 n 01 off-day 0 001 @ 15148032 n 0000 | a day when things go poorly; "I guess this is one of my off-days" 15196904 28 n 01 access_time 0 005 @ 15294470 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 %p 15294085 n 0000 %p 15322312 n 0000 %p 15323254 n 0000 | (computer science) the interval between the time data is requested by the system and the time the data is provided by the drive; "access time is the sum of seek time and rotational latency and command processing overhead" 15197259 28 n 02 distance 0 space 0 003 @ 15294470 n 0000 + 01992094 v 0201 + 00445092 a 0101 | the interval between two times; "the distance from birth to death"; "it all happened in the space of 10 minutes" 15197470 28 n 01 distance 1 003 @ 15205381 n 0000 + 00447582 a 0101 + 00445092 a 0101 | a remote point in time; "if that happens it will be at some distance in the future"; "at a distance of ten years he had forgotten many of the details" 15197711 28 n 02 embolism 0 intercalation 0 002 @ 15294470 n 0000 #p 15198526 n 0000 | an insertion into a calendar 15197829 28 n 01 payday 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | the day on which you receive pay for your work 15197928 28 n 02 polling_day 0 election_day 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | the day appointed for an election; in the United States it is the 1st Tuesday after the 1st Monday in November 15198111 28 n 02 church_year 0 Christian_year 0 003 @ 15228587 n 0000 %p 15208637 n 0000 %p 15246392 n 0000 | the year in the ecclesiastical calendar; especially feast days and special seasons 15198306 28 n 01 field_day 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | a day for outdoor athletic competition 15198400 28 n 01 field_day 2 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 ;c 08215965 n 0000 | (military) a day for military exercises and display 15198526 28 n 01 calendar 0 006 @ 05734541 n 0000 + 02685509 a 0101 %p 15197711 n 0000 ~ 15203464 n 0000 ~ 15203593 n 0000 ~ 15203741 n 0000 | a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year 15198759 28 n 01 timekeeping 0 002 @ 00408356 n 0000 ~ 15205157 n 0000 | the act or process of determining the time 15198877 28 n 01 Roman_calendar 0 001 @ 15203464 n 0000 | the lunar calendar in use in ancient Rome; replaced by the Julian calendar in 46 BC 15199021 28 n 01 ides 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | in the Roman calendar: the 15th of March or May or July or October or the 13th of any other month 15199169 28 n 01 market_day 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | a fixed day for holding a public market 15199265 28 n 02 Gregorian_calendar 0 New_Style_calendar 0 015 @ 15203741 n 0000 ~ 15206553 n 0000 %p 15234502 n 0000 %p 15234841 n 0000 %p 15235282 n 0000 %p 15235666 n 0000 %p 15235985 n 0000 %p 15236280 n 0000 %p 15236602 n 0000 %p 15236963 n 0000 %p 15237251 n 0000 %p 15237535 n 0000 %p 15237911 n 0000 %p 15238202 n 0000 %p 15238570 n 0000 | the solar calendar now in general use, introduced by Gregory XIII in 1582 to correct an error in the Julian calendar by suppressing 10 days, making Oct 5 be called Oct 15, and providing that only centenary years divisible by 400 should be leap years; it was adopted by Great Britain and the American colonies in 1752 15199932 28 n 02 Julian_calendar 0 Old_Style_calendar 0 001 @ 15203741 n 0000 | the solar calendar introduced in Rome in 46 b.c. by Julius Caesar and slightly modified by Augustus, establishing the 12-month year of 365 days with each 4th year having 366 days and the months having 31 or 30 days except for February 15200249 28 n 01 Revolutionary_calendar 0 014 @ 15203741 n 0000 %p 15200687 n 0000 %p 15201034 n 0000 %p 15201208 n 0000 %p 15201366 n 0000 %p 15201523 n 0000 %p 15201677 n 0000 %p 15201832 n 0000 %p 15201984 n 0000 %p 15202138 n 0000 %p 15202291 n 0000 %p 15202443 n 0000 %p 15202596 n 0000 %p 15202752 n 0000 | the calendar adopted by the first French Republic in 1793 and abandoned in 1805; dates were calculated from Sept. 22, 1792 15200687 28 n 01 Revolutionary_calendar_month 0 014 @ 15234209 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 ~ 15201034 n 0000 ~ 15201208 n 0000 ~ 15201366 n 0000 ~ 15201523 n 0000 ~ 15201677 n 0000 ~ 15201832 n 0000 ~ 15201984 n 0000 ~ 15202138 n 0000 ~ 15202291 n 0000 ~ 15202443 n 0000 ~ 15202596 n 0000 ~ 15202752 n 0000 | a month in the Revolutionary calendar 15201034 28 n 01 Vendemiaire 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | first month of the Revolutionary calendar (September and October); the month of the grape harvest 15201208 28 n 01 Brumaire 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | second month of the Revolutionary calendar (October and November); the month of mist 15201366 28 n 01 Frimaire 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | third month of the Revolutionary calendar (November and December); the frosty month 15201523 28 n 01 Nivose 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | fourth month of the Revolutionary calendar (December and January); the snowy month 15201677 28 n 01 Pluviose 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | fifth month of the Revolutionary calendar (January and February); the rainy month 15201832 28 n 01 Ventose 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | sixth month of the Revolutionary calendar (February and March); the windy month 15201984 28 n 01 Germinal 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | seventh month of the Revolutionary calendar (March and April); the month of buds 15202138 28 n 01 Floreal 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | eighth month of the Revolutionary calendar (April and May); the month of flowers 15202291 28 n 01 Prairial 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | ninth month of the Revolutionary calendar (May and June); the month of meadows 15202443 28 n 01 Messidor 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | tenth month of the Revolutionary calendar (June and July); the month of harvest 15202596 28 n 01 Thermidor 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | eleventh month of the Revolutionary calendar (July and August); the month of heat 15202752 28 n 01 Fructidor 0 002 @ 15200687 n 0000 #p 15200249 n 0000 | twelfth month of the Revolutionary calendar (August and September); the month of fruit 15202913 28 n 02 Jewish_calendar 0 Hebrew_calendar 0 016 @ 15203593 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 %p 15238864 n 0000 %p 15239215 n 0000 %p 15239435 n 0000 %p 15239636 n 0000 %p 15239864 n 0000 %p 15240066 n 0000 %p 15240276 n 0000 %p 15240489 n 0000 %p 15240612 n 0000 %p 15240790 n 0000 %p 15240985 n 0000 %p 15241182 n 0000 %p 15241359 n 0000 %p 15241556 n 0000 | (Judaism) the calendar used by the Jews; dates from 3761 BC (the assumed date of the Creation of the world); a lunar year of 354 days is adjusted to the solar year by periodic leap years 15203464 28 n 01 lunar_calendar 0 003 @ 15198526 n 0000 ~ 15198877 n 0000 ~ 15203888 n 0000 | a calendar based on lunar cycles 15203593 28 n 01 lunisolar_calendar 0 003 @ 15198526 n 0000 ~ 15202913 n 0000 ~ 15204462 n 0000 | a calendar based on both lunar and solar cycles 15203741 28 n 01 solar_calendar 0 004 @ 15198526 n 0000 ~ 15199265 n 0000 ~ 15199932 n 0000 ~ 15200249 n 0000 | a calendar based on solar cycles 15203888 28 n 05 Islamic_calendar 0 Muhammadan_calendar 0 Mohammedan_calendar 0 Moslem_calendar 0 Muslim_calendar 0 014 @ 15203464 n 0000 %p 15241762 n 0000 %p 15242104 n 0000 %p 15242239 n 0000 %p 15242359 n 0000 %p 15242470 n 0000 %p 15242583 n 0000 %p 15242707 n 0000 %p 15242833 n 0000 %p 15242945 n 0000 %p 15243068 n 0000 %p 15243347 n 0000 %p 15243459 n 0000 %p 15243594 n 0000 | the lunar calendar used by Muslims; dates from 622 AD (the year of the Hegira); the beginning of the Muslim year retrogresses through the solar year completing the cycle every 32 years 15204462 28 n 01 Hindu_calendar 0 014 @ 15203593 n 0000 %p 15244147 n 0000 %p 15244490 n 0000 %p 15244823 n 0000 %p 15244945 n 0000 %p 15245063 n 0000 %p 15245181 n 0000 %p 15245299 n 0000 %p 15245421 n 0000 %p 15245539 n 0000 %p 15245660 n 0000 %p 15245781 n 0000 %p 15245895 n 0000 %p 15246270 n 0000 | the lunisolar calendar governing the religious life of Hindus; an extra month is inserted after every month in which there are two new moons (once every three years) 15204935 28 n 01 deadline 0 002 @ 15205381 n 0000 ~ 15205062 n 0000 | the point in time at which something must be completed 15205062 28 n 01 curfew 0 001 @ 15204935 n 0000 | the time that the curfew signal is sounded 15205157 28 n 03 anachronism 0 mistiming 0 misdating 0 005 @ 15198759 n 0000 + 00621175 v 0301 + 00492249 v 0201 + 02388493 a 0103 + 02388493 a 0101 | something located at a time when it could not have existed or occurred 15205381 28 n 02 point 0 point_in_time 0 016 @ 00033914 n 0000 ~ 15197470 n 0000 ~ 15204935 n 0000 ~ 15205769 n 0000 ~ 15205929 n 0000 ~ 15250464 n 0000 ~ 15251247 n 0000 ~ 15251421 n 0000 ~ 15269461 n 0000 ~ 15287321 n 0000 ~ 15290329 n 0000 ~ 15291496 n 0000 ~ 15291722 n 0000 ~ 15315368 n 0000 ~ 15321127 n 0000 ~ 15321597 n 0000 | an instant of time; "at that point I had to leave" 15205769 28 n 02 arrival_time 0 time_of_arrival 0 001 @ 15205381 n 0000 | the time at which a public conveyance is scheduled to arrive at a given destination 15205929 28 n 02 departure_time 0 time_of_departure 0 002 @ 15205381 n 0000 ~ 15206117 n 0000 | the time at which a public conveyance is scheduled to depart from a given point of origin 15206117 28 n 02 checkout 0 checkout_time 0 002 @ 15205929 n 0000 + 00968524 v 0101 | the latest time for vacating a hotel room; "the checkout here is 12 noon" 15206279 28 n 02 Holy_Week 0 Passion_Week 0 002 @ 15194920 n 0000 #p 15206553 n 0000 | the week before Easter 15206391 28 n 01 Holy_Year 0 002 @ 15228587 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a period of remission from sin (usually granted every 25 years) 15206553 28 n 02 church_calendar 0 ecclesiastical_calendar 0 006 @ 15199265 n 0000 %p 15206279 n 0000 %p 15266304 n 0000 %p 15266574 n 0000 %p 15266840 n 0000 %p 15267530 n 0000 | a calendar of the Christian year indicating the dates of fasts and festivals 15206812 28 n 01 Walpurgis_Night 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | eve of May Day 15206888 28 n 02 New_Year's_Eve 0 December_31 0 003 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15238570 n 0000 ~ 15207559 n 0000 | the last day of the year 15207024 28 n 03 New_Year's_Day 0 New_Year's 0 January_1 0 002 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 | the first day of the year 15207154 28 n 01 New_Year 0 001 @ 15228587 n 0000 | the calendar year just begun 15207237 28 n 02 Martin_Luther_King_Jr's_Birthday 0 Martin_Luther_King_Day 0 002 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 | observed on the Monday closest to January 15 15207404 28 n 04 Robert_E_Lee's_Birthday 0 Robert_E_Lee_Day 0 Lee's_Birthday 0 January_19 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | celebrated in southern United States 15207559 28 n 01 Hogmanay 0 001 @ 15206888 n 0000 | New Year's Eve in Scotland 15207640 28 n 05 Rosh_Hashanah 0 Rosh_Hashana 0 Rosh_Hashonah 0 Rosh_Hashona 0 Jewish_New_Year 0 003 @ 15208843 n 0000 @ 15186678 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a solemn Jewish feast day celebrated on the 1st or 1st and 2nd of Tishri; noted for the blowing of the shofar 15207920 28 n 02 Rosh_Hodesh 0 Rosh_Chodesh 0 002 @ 15209590 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) the beginning of each month in the Jewish calendar; marked by a special liturgy 15208101 28 n 01 Tet 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 | the New Year in Vietnam; observed for three days after the first full moon after January 20th 15208263 28 n 01 holiday 1 009 @ 15182185 n 0000 ~ 15163456 n 0000 ~ 15186678 n 0000 ~ 15208637 n 0000 ~ 15221279 n 0000 ~ 15224427 n 0000 ~ 15225496 n 0000 ~ 15244670 n 0000 ~ 15246082 n 0000 | a day on which work is suspended by law or custom; "no mail is delivered on federal holidays"; "it's a good thing that New Year's was a holiday because everyone had a hangover" 15208637 28 n 02 religious_holiday 0 holy_day 1 006 @ 15208263 n 0000 #p 15198111 n 0000 ~ 15186212 n 0000 ~ 15209005 n 0000 ~ 15209590 n 0000 ~ 15219029 n 0000 | a day specified for religious observance 15208843 28 n 02 High_Holy_Day 0 High_Holiday 0 003 @ 15209590 n 0000 ~ 15207640 n 0000 ~ 15210306 n 0000 | Jewish holy days observed with particular solemnity 15209005 28 n 01 Christian_holy_day 0 028 @ 15208637 n 0000 ~ 15185913 n 0000 ~ 15209842 n 0000 ~ 15210556 n 0000 ~ 15213194 n 0000 ~ 15216496 n 0000 ~ 15216574 n 0000 ~ 15216662 n 0000 ~ 15216759 n 0000 ~ 15216843 n 0000 ~ 15216951 n 0000 ~ 15217107 n 0000 ~ 15217241 n 0000 ~ 15217379 n 0000 ~ 15217484 n 0000 ~ 15217571 n 0000 ~ 15218361 n 0000 ~ 15218495 n 0000 ~ 15218611 n 0000 ~ 15219341 n 0000 ~ 15219574 n 0000 ~ 15219775 n 0000 ~ 15220312 n 0000 ~ 15220457 n 0000 ~ 15220669 n 0000 ~ 15266452 n 0000 ~ 15266695 n 0000 ~ 15324610 n 0000 | a religious holiday for Christians 15209590 28 n 01 Jewish_holy_day 0 010 @ 15208637 n 0000 ~ 15186919 n 0000 ~ 15207920 n 0000 ~ 15208843 n 0000 ~ 15221705 n 0000 ~ 15221877 n 0000 ~ 15222137 n 0000 ~ 15222493 n 0000 ~ 15223868 n 0000 ~ 15224241 n 0000 | a religious holiday for Jews 15209842 28 n 01 holy_day_of_obligation 0 007 @ 15209005 n 0000 ~ 15217725 n 0000 ~ 15217887 n 0000 ~ 15218743 n 0000 ~ 15219894 n 0000 ~ 15220094 n 0000 ~ 15221021 n 0000 | a day when Catholics must attend Mass and refrain from servile work, and Episcopalians must take Communion 15210125 28 n 02 movable_feast 0 moveable_feast 0 003 @ 15186678 n 0000 ~ 15212989 n 0000 ~ 15220763 n 0000 | a religious holiday that falls on different dates in different years 15210306 28 n 02 Yom_Kippur 0 Day_of_Atonement 0 003 @ 15208843 n 0000 @ 15186331 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a solemn and major fast day on the Jewish calendar; 10th of Tishri; its observance is one of the requirements of the Mosaic law 15210556 28 n 02 Saint_Agnes's_Eve 0 January_20 1 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 | a Christian holy day 15210672 28 n 03 Martinmas 0 St_Martin's_Day 0 11_November 0 002 @ 15185913 n 0000 #p 15238202 n 0000 | the feast of Saint Martin; a quarter day in Scotland 15210831 28 n 02 Indian_summer 0 Saint_Martin's_summer 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15261656 n 0000 | a period of unusually warm weather in the autumn 15210982 28 n 04 Annunciation 0 Lady_Day 0 Annunciation_Day 0 March_25 0 002 @ 15185913 n 0000 #p 15235666 n 0000 | a festival commemorating the announcement of the Incarnation by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 15211247 28 n 03 Michaelmas 0 Michaelmas_Day 0 September_29 0 002 @ 15185913 n 0000 #p 15237535 n 0000 | honoring the archangel Michael; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 15211431 28 n 01 Michaelmastide 0 001 @ 15264089 n 0000 | the season of Michaelmas 15211516 28 n 03 Candlemas 0 Candlemas_Day 0 Feb_2 0 002 @ 15185913 n 0000 #p 15235282 n 0000 | feast day commemorating the presentation of Christ in the temple; a quarter day in Scotland 15211706 28 n 02 Groundhog_Day 0 February_2 0 003 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15235282 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | if the ground hog emerges and sees his shadow on this day, there will be 6 more weeks of winter 15211912 28 n 02 Lincoln's_Birthday 0 February_12 0 003 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15235282 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | the day on which President Abraham Lincoln is remembered 15212085 28 n 05 Valentine_Day 0 Valentine's_Day 0 Saint_Valentine's_Day 0 St_Valentine's_Day 0 February_14 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15235282 n 0000 | a day for the exchange of tokens of affection 15212286 28 n 02 Washington's_Birthday 0 February_22 0 003 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15235282 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | the day on which George Washington is remembered 15212454 28 n 01 Presidents'_Day 0 003 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15235282 n 0000 ;r 09067337 n 0000 | the third Monday in February; commemorates both presidents Lincoln and Washington 15212635 28 n 02 Texas_Independence_Day 0 March_2 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15235666 n 0000 | Texans celebrate the anniversary of Texas' declaration of independence from Mexico in 1836 15212823 28 n 03 St_Patrick's_Day 0 Saint_Patrick's_Day 0 March_17 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | a day observed by the Irish to commemorate the patron saint of Ireland 15212989 28 n 01 Easter 0 002 @ 15210125 n 0000 ~ 15216236 n 0000 | a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox 15213194 28 n 02 Easter_Sunday 0 Easter_Day 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | the day (in March or April) on which the festival of Easter is celebrated 15213340 28 n 03 April_Fools' 0 April_Fools'_day 0 All_Fools'_day 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15235985 n 0000 | the first day of April which is celebrated by playing practical jokes 15213523 28 n 02 Pan_American_Day 0 April_14 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15235985 n 0000 | a day celebrating political and economic unity among American countries 15213687 28 n 01 Patriot's_Day 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15235985 n 0000 | the 3rd Monday in April; Massachusetts and Maine celebrate the battle of Lexington and Concord in 1775 15213868 28 n 03 May_Day 0 First_of_May 0 May_1 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15236280 n 0000 | observed in many countries to celebrate the coming of spring; observed in Russia and related countries in honor of labor 15214084 28 n 01 Mother's_Day 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15236280 n 0000 | second Sunday in May 15214182 28 n 01 Armed_Forces_Day 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15236280 n 0000 | the 3rd Saturday in May 15214287 28 n 02 Memorial_Day 0 Decoration_Day 0 002 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15236280 n 0000 | legal holiday in the United States, last Monday in May; commemorates the members of the United States armed forces who were killed in war 15214519 28 n 03 Jefferson_Davis'_Birthday 0 Davis'_Birthday 0 June_3 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15236602 n 0000 | celebrated in southern United States 15214673 28 n 02 Flag_Day 0 June_14 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15236602 n 0000 | commemorating the adoption of the United States flag in 1777 15214817 28 n 01 Father's_Day 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15236602 n 0000 | US: third Sunday in June 15214919 28 n 03 Independence_Day 0 Fourth_of_July 0 July_4 0 002 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15236963 n 0000 | a legal holiday in the United States 15215063 28 n 03 Lammas 0 Lammas_Day 0 August_1 0 001 @ 15185913 n 0000 | commemorates Saint Peter's miraculous deliverance from prison; a quarter day in Scotland; a harvest festival in England 15215259 28 n 01 Lammastide 0 002 @ 15264089 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | the season of Lammas 15215355 28 n 01 Labor_Day 0 002 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15237535 n 0000 | first Monday in September in the United States and Canada 15215487 28 n 02 Citizenship_Day 0 September_17 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15237535 n 0000 | celebrated in the United States 15215614 28 n 01 American_Indian_Day 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15237535 n 0000 | US: the 4th Friday in September 15215730 28 n 03 Columbus_Day 0 Discovery_Day 0 October_12 0 002 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15237911 n 0000 | a legal holiday commemorating the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus 15215915 28 n 02 United_Nations_Day 0 October_24 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15237911 n 0000 | a day for celebrating the founding of the United Nations 15216068 28 n 03 Halloween 0 Hallowe'en 0 Allhallows_Eve 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | the evening before All Saints' Day; often devoted to pranks played by young people 15216236 28 n 02 Pasch 0 Pascha 0 001 @ 15212989 n 0000 | the Christian festival of Easter 15216329 28 n 02 Pasch 1 Pascha 1 001 @ 15220763 n 0000 | the Jewish feast of the Passover 15216422 28 n 01 Eastertide 0 001 @ 15264089 n 0000 | the Easter season 15216496 28 n 01 Palm_Sunday 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | Sunday before Easter 15216574 28 n 01 Passion_Sunday 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | second Sunday before Easter 15216662 28 n 01 Good_Friday 0 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15266840 n 0000 | Friday before Easter 15216759 28 n 01 Low_Sunday 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | the Sunday following Easter 15216843 28 n 01 Holy_Saturday 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | the Saturday before Easter; the last day of Lent 15216951 28 n 02 Holy_Innocents'_Day 0 Innocents'_Day 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | December 28, commemorating Herod's slaughter of the children of Bethlehem 15217107 28 n 02 Septuagesima 0 Septuagesima_Sunday 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | the 3rd Sunday before Lent (or the 9th before Easter) 15217241 28 n 02 Quinquagesima 0 Quinquagesima_Sunday 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | the Sunday before Ash Wednesday (the beginning of Lent) 15217379 28 n 02 Quadragesima 0 Quadrigesima_Sunday 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | the first Sunday in Lent 15217484 28 n 01 Trinity_Sunday 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | eighth Sunday after Easter 15217571 28 n 01 Rogation_Day 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | one of the three days before Ascension Day; observed by some Christians as days of supplication 15217725 28 n 02 Solemnity_of_Mary 0 January_1 1 003 @ 15209842 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a holy day of obligation 15217887 28 n 03 Ascension 0 Ascension_Day 0 Ascension_of_the_Lord 0 002 @ 15209842 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 | (Christianity) celebration of the Ascension of Christ into heaven; observed on the 40th day after Easter 15218106 28 n 03 Circumcision 0 Feast_of_the_Circumcision 0 January_1 2 003 @ 15186678 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 ;c 08104947 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Church) feast day celebrating the circumcision of Jesus; celebrated on January 1st 15218361 28 n 02 Maundy_Thursday 0 Holy_Thursday 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | the Thursday before Easter; commemorates the Last Supper 15218495 28 n 01 Corpus_Christi 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | Thursday after Trinity Sunday; first celebrated in 1246 15218611 28 n 02 Saints_Peter_and_Paul 0 June_29 0 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15236602 n 0000 | first celebrated in the 3rd century 15218743 28 n 03 Assumption 0 Assumption_of_Mary 0 August_15 0 002 @ 15209842 n 0000 #p 15237251 n 0000 | celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox Church 15219029 28 n 02 Dormition 0 Feast_of_Dormition 0 002 @ 15208637 n 0000 #p 15237251 n 0000 | celebration in the Eastern Orthodox Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Assumption in the Roman Catholic Church and is also celebrated on August 15th 15219341 28 n 05 Epiphany 0 Epiphany_of_Our_Lord 0 Twelfth_day 0 Three_Kings'_Day 0 January_6 0 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 | twelve days after Christmas; celebrates the visit of the three wise men to the infant Jesus 15219574 28 n 03 Saint_Joseph 0 St_Joseph 0 March_19 0 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15235666 n 0000 | a Christian holy day 15219695 28 n 01 Twelfthtide 0 001 @ 15264089 n 0000 | the season of Epiphany 15219775 28 n 01 Twelfth_night 0 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 | eve of Twelfth day; evening of January 5 15219894 28 n 05 All_Saints'_Day 0 Allhallows 0 November_1 0 Hallowmas 0 Hallowmass 0 002 @ 15209842 n 0000 #p 15238202 n 0000 | a Christian feast day honoring all the saints; first observed in 835 15220094 28 n 02 Immaculate_Conception 0 December_8 0 001 @ 15209842 n 0000 | Roman Catholic holy day first celebrated in 1854 15220223 28 n 01 Allhallowtide 0 001 @ 15264089 n 0000 | the season of All Saints' Day 15220312 28 n 02 All_Souls'_Day 0 November_2 0 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15238202 n 0000 | a day of supplication for all the souls in purgatory 15220457 28 n 01 Ash_Wednesday 0 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15266840 n 0000 | the 7th Wednesday before Easter; the first day of Lent; the day following Mardi Gras (`Fat Tuesday'); a day of fasting and repentance 15220669 28 n 01 Ember_Day 0 001 @ 15209005 n 0000 | a day set aside for fasting and prayer 15220763 28 n 04 Passover 0 Pesach 0 Pesah 0 Feast_of_the_Unleavened_Bread 0 003 @ 15210125 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 ~ 15216329 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish festival (traditionally 8 days from Nissan 15) celebrating the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt 15221021 28 n 04 Christmas 0 Christmas_Day 0 Xmas 0 Dec_25 0 005 @ 15224427 n 0000 @ 15209842 n 0000 @ 15185913 n 0000 @ 15186678 n 0000 #p 15238570 n 0000 | a Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Christ; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 15221279 28 n 02 Christmas_Eve 0 Dec_24 0 001 @ 15208263 n 0000 | the day before Christmas 15221372 28 n 06 Christmas 1 Christmastide 0 Christmastime 0 Yule 0 Yuletide 0 Noel 0 004 @ 15264089 n 0000 #p 15238570 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 %p 15221581 n 0000 | period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6 15221581 28 n 01 Boxing_Day 0 003 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15221372 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | first weekday after Christmas 15221705 28 n 01 Purim 0 003 @ 15209590 n 0000 #p 15240276 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish holy day commemorating their deliverance from massacre by Haman 15221877 28 n 06 Shavous 0 Shabuoth 0 Shavuoth 0 Shavuot 0 Pentecost 2 Feast_of_Weeks 0 003 @ 15209590 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 + 03109948 a 0501 | (Judaism) Jewish holy day celebrated on the sixth of Sivan to celebrate Moses receiving the Ten Commandments 15222137 28 n 08 Shimchath_Torah 0 Simchat_Torah 0 Simhath_Torah 0 Simhat_Torah 0 Simchas_Torah 0 Rejoicing_over_the_Law 0 Rejoicing_of_the_Law 0 Rejoicing_in_the_Law 0 002 @ 15209590 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish holy day celebrated on the 22nd or 23rd of Tishri to celebrate the completion of the annual cycle of readings of the Torah 15222493 28 n 08 Tishah_b'Av 0 Tishah_b'Ab 0 Tisha_b'Av 0 Tisha_b'Ab 0 Ninth_of_Av 0 Ninth_of_Ab 0 Fast_of_Av 0 Fast_of_Ab 0 003 @ 15209590 n 0000 @ 15186331 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a major fast day on the Jewish calendar commemorating the destruction of the temples in Jerusalem 15222789 28 n 01 Fast_of_Gedaliah 0 002 @ 15186477 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Tishri 3 that commemorates the killing of the Jewish governor of Judah 15222971 28 n 01 Fast_of_Tevet 0 002 @ 15186477 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Tevet 10 commemorates the beginning of the siege of Jerusalem and has also been proclaimed a memorial day for the six million Jews who died in the Holocaust 15223236 28 n 01 Fast_of_Esther 0 002 @ 15186477 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Adar 13 commemorates three days that Esther fasted before approaching the Persian king on behalf of the Jewish people; the fast is connected with Purim 15223497 28 n 01 Fast_of_the_Firstborn 0 002 @ 15186477 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Nissan 14 that is observed only by firstborn males; it is observed on the day before Passover 15223707 28 n 01 Fast_of_Tammuz 0 002 @ 15186477 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Tammuz 17 when the walls of Jerusalem were breached 15223868 28 n 0b Hanukkah 0 Hanukah 0 Hannukah 0 Chanukah 0 Chanukkah 0 Channukah 0 Channukkah 0 Festival_of_Lights 0 Feast_of_Lights 0 Feast_of_Dedication 0 Feast_of_the_Dedication 0 004 @ 15209590 n 0000 #p 15239636 n 0000 #p 15239864 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC 15224241 28 n 01 Lag_b'Omer 0 003 @ 15209590 n 0000 #p 15240790 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) Jewish holy day; the 33rd day after the 2nd day of Passover; the 18th day of Iyar 15224427 28 n 03 legal_holiday 0 national_holiday 0 public_holiday 0 017 @ 15208263 n 0000 ~ 15207024 n 0000 ~ 15207237 n 0000 ~ 15212454 n 0000 ~ 15214287 n 0000 ~ 15214919 n 0000 ~ 15215355 n 0000 ~ 15215730 n 0000 ~ 15221021 n 0000 ~ 15221581 n 0000 ~ 15224867 n 0000 ~ 15224999 n 0000 ~ 15225149 n 0000 ~ 15225328 n 0000 ~ 15225731 n 0000 ~ 15225951 n 0000 ~ 15226219 n 0000 | authorized by law and limiting work or official business 15224867 28 n 01 bank_holiday 0 001 @ 15224427 n 0000 | any of several weekdays when banks are closed; a legal holiday in Britain 15224999 28 n 03 Commonwealth_Day 0 Empire_day 0 May_24 0 002 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15236280 n 0000 | British, anniversary of Queen Victoria's birth 15225149 28 n 02 Dominion_Day 0 July_1 0 003 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15236963 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 | a legal holiday in Canada commemorating receiving Dominion status in 1867 15225328 28 n 02 Bastille_Day 0 14_July 0 002 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15236963 n 0000 | a legal holiday in France celebrating the storming of the Paris bastille in 1789 15225496 28 n 03 Remembrance_Day 0 Remembrance_Sunday 0 Poppy_Day 0 003 @ 15208263 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0000 | the Sunday nearest to November 11 when those who died in World War I and World War II are commemorated 15225731 28 n 04 Veterans_Day 0 Veterans'_Day 0 Armistice_Day 0 November_11 0 002 @ 15224427 n 0000 #p 15238202 n 0000 | a legal holiday in the United States; formerly Armistice Day but called Veterans' Day since 1954 15225951 28 n 02 Thanksgiving 0 Thanksgiving_Day 0 003 @ 15224427 n 0000 @ 15186678 n 0000 #p 15238202 n 0000 | fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag 15226219 28 n 01 Victoria_Day 0 001 @ 15224427 n 0000 | a public holiday in Canada on the Monday on or before May 24th 15226340 28 n 01 year 0 007 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15226657 n 0000 ~ 15227602 n 0000 ~ 15227813 n 0000 %p 15231092 n 0000 ~ 15233694 n 0000 %p 15261272 n 0000 | the period of time that it takes for a planet (as, e.g., Earth or Mars) to make a complete revolution around the sun; "a Martian year takes 687 of our days" 15226657 28 n 01 anomalistic_year 0 001 @ 15226340 n 0000 | time of the earth's revolution from perihelion to perihelion again; 365 days and 6 hr and 13 min and 53.1 sec 15226829 28 n 01 year-end 0 001 @ 15291722 n 0000 | the end of a calendar year; "he had to unload the merchandise before the year-end" 15226966 28 n 02 common_year 0 365_days 0 001 @ 15228587 n 0000 | a year that is not a leap year 15227065 28 n 04 leap_year 0 intercalary_year 0 366_days 0 bissextile_year 0 001 @ 15228587 n 0000 | a calendar year with an extra day added in February 15227220 28 n 01 off_year 0 001 @ 15228587 n 0000 | a year in which no major political elections are held 15227328 28 n 01 off_year 1 001 @ 15228587 n 0000 | a year in which productivity is low or inferior 15227430 28 n 02 calendar_year 0 civil_year 0 002 @ 15228587 n 0000 ~ 15185626 n 0000 | the year (reckoned from January 1 to December 31) according to Gregorian calendar 15227602 28 n 04 solar_year 0 tropical_year 0 astronomical_year 0 equinoctial_year 0 001 @ 15226340 n 0000 | the time for the earth to make one revolution around the sun, measured between two vernal equinoxes 15227813 28 n 01 lunar_year 0 002 @ 15226340 n 0000 %p 15232668 n 0000 | a period of 12 lunar months 15227916 28 n 02 fiscal_year 0 financial_year 0 001 @ 15228587 n 0000 | any accounting period of 12 months 15228025 28 n 03 school 0 schooltime 0 school_day 1 004 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 02803727 a 0101 + 02393052 v 0101 %p 15324468 n 0000 | the period of instruction in a school; the time period when school is in session; "stay after school"; "he didn't miss a single day of school"; "when the school day was done we would walk home together" 15228361 28 n 02 school_year 0 academic_year 0 005 @ 15229093 n 0000 %p 15250045 n 0000 %p 15250593 n 0000 %p 15250725 n 0000 %p 15250842 n 0000 | the period of time each year when the school is open and people are studying 15228587 28 n 03 year 1 twelvemonth 0 yr 0 015 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15229779 n 0000 + 01976215 a 0102 ~ 15198111 n 0000 ~ 15206391 n 0000 ~ 15207154 n 0000 ~ 15226966 n 0000 ~ 15227065 n 0000 ~ 15227220 n 0000 ~ 15227328 n 0000 ~ 15227430 n 0000 ~ 15227916 n 0000 ~ 15228997 n 0000 ~ 15274269 n 0000 ~ 15274358 n 0000 | a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days; "she is 4 years old"; "in the year 1920" 15228997 28 n 01 annum 0 002 @ 15228587 n 0000 ;c 06975340 n 0000 | (Latin) year; "per annum" 15229093 28 n 01 year 2 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15228361 n 0000 | a period of time occupying a regular part of a calendar year that is used for some particular activity; "a school year" 15229281 28 n 01 semester 2 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 01977201 a 0102 + 01977201 a 0101 | half a year; a period of 6 months 15229405 28 n 01 bimester 0 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 01441727 a 0101 + 01976946 a 0102 | a period of 2 months 15229516 28 n 01 Olympiad 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | one of the four-year intervals between Olympic Games; used to reckon time in ancient Greece for twelve centuries beginning in 776 BC 15229703 28 n 01 lustrum 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of five years 15229779 28 n 03 decade 0 decennary 0 decennium 0 026 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15230328 n 0000 ~ 15173667 n 0000 ~ 15173747 n 0000 ~ 15173827 n 0000 ~ 15173918 n 0000 ~ 15174140 n 0000 ~ 15174231 n 0000 ~ 15174432 n 0000 ~ 15174522 n 0000 ~ 15174723 n 0000 ~ 15174813 n 0000 ~ 15174893 n 0000 ~ 15175094 n 0000 ~ 15175184 n 0000 ~ 15175264 n 0000 ~ 15175578 n 0000 ~ 15175670 n 0000 ~ 15175750 n 0000 ~ 15175953 n 0000 ~ 15176044 n 0000 ~ 15176135 n 0000 ~ 15176339 n 0000 ~ 15176430 n 0000 ~ 15176521 n 0000 %p 15228587 n 0000 | a period of 10 years 15230328 28 n 01 century 0 007 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15166173 n 0000 %p 15229779 n 0000 ~ 15230676 n 0000 ~ 15230800 n 0000 %p 15230893 n 0000 %p 15230991 n 0000 | a period of 100 years 15230515 28 n 01 quadrennium 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of four years 15230595 28 n 01 quinquennium 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of five years 15230676 28 n 01 quattrocento 0 002 @ 15230328 n 0000 #p 15284623 n 0000 | the 15th century in Italian art and literature 15230800 28 n 01 twentieth_century 0 001 @ 15230328 n 0000 | the century from 1901 to 2000 15230893 28 n 01 half-century 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15230328 n 0000 | a period of 50 years 15230991 28 n 01 quarter-century 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15230328 n 0000 | a period of 25 years 15231092 28 n 01 month 0 010 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15226340 n 0000 + 01976772 a 0101 %p 15231739 n 0000 %p 15231899 n 0000 %p 15232352 n 0000 ~ 15232668 n 0000 ~ 15232832 n 0000 ~ 15233970 n 0000 ~ 15234112 n 0000 | a time unit of approximately 30 days; "he was given a month to pay the bill" 15231386 28 n 01 quarter 2 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 03009554 a 0101 | a fourth part of a year; three months; "unemployment fell during the last quarter" 15231540 28 n 01 phase_of_the_moon 0 005 @ 15137796 n 0000 @ 04683897 n 0000 ~ 15231739 n 0000 ~ 15231899 n 0000 ~ 15232352 n 0000 | a time when the Moon presents a particular recurring appearance 15231739 28 n 02 new_moon 0 new_phase_of_the_moon 0 002 @ 15231540 n 0000 #p 15231092 n 0000 | the time at which the Moon appears as a narrow waxing crescent 15231899 28 n 01 half-moon 0 004 @ 15231540 n 0000 #p 15231092 n 0000 ~ 15232098 n 0000 ~ 15232226 n 0000 | the time at which the Moon is at first or last quarter when half its face is illuminated 15232098 28 n 01 first_quarter 0 001 @ 15231899 n 0000 | the first fourth of the Moon's period of revolution around the Earth 15232226 28 n 01 last_quarter 0 001 @ 15231899 n 0000 | the last fourth of the Moon's period of revolution around the Earth 15232352 28 n 04 full_moon 0 full-of-the-moon 0 full_phase_of_the_moon 0 full 0 003 @ 15231540 n 0000 #p 15231092 n 0000 ~ 15232566 n 0000 | the time when the Moon is fully illuminated; "the moon is at the full" 15232566 28 n 01 harvest_moon 0 001 @ 15232352 n 0000 | the full moon nearest the September equinox 15232668 28 n 04 lunar_month 0 moon 0 lunation 0 synodic_month 0 002 @ 15231092 n 0000 #p 15227813 n 0000 | the period between successive new moons (29.531 days) 15232832 28 n 01 anomalistic_month 0 001 @ 15231092 n 0000 | period between successive perigees; approximately 27.5546 days 15232958 28 n 01 sidereal_time 0 005 @ 15141309 n 0000 ~ 15233129 n 0000 ~ 15233694 n 0000 ~ 15233870 n 0000 ~ 15233970 n 0000 | measured by the diurnal motion of stars 15233129 28 n 02 sidereal_day 0 day 6 002 @ 15179734 n 0000 @ 15232958 n 0000 | the time for one complete rotation of the earth relative to a particular star, about 4 minutes shorter than a mean solar day 15233336 28 n 01 day 7 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15233536 n 0000 | the period of time taken by a particular planet (e.g. Mars) to make a complete rotation on its axis; "how long is a day on Jupiter?" 15233536 28 n 01 lunar_day 0 001 @ 15233336 n 0000 | the period of time taken for the moon to make one full rotation on its axis (about 27.3 sidereal days) 15233694 28 n 01 sidereal_year 0 002 @ 15226340 n 0000 @ 15232958 n 0000 | the time for the earth to make one complete revolution around the sun, relative to the fixed stars 15233870 28 n 01 sidereal_hour 0 002 @ 15252642 n 0000 @ 15232958 n 0000 | 1/24 of a sidereal day 15233970 28 n 01 sidereal_month 0 002 @ 15231092 n 0000 @ 15232958 n 0000 | period between successive conjunctions with a star, 27.322 days 15234112 28 n 01 solar_month 0 001 @ 15231092 n 0000 | one-twelfth of a solar or tropical year 15234209 28 n 02 calendar_month 0 month 1 009 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 01976772 a 0201 %p 15161099 n 0000 ~ 15185626 n 0000 ~ 15200687 n 0000 ~ 15234502 n 0000 ~ 15238864 n 0000 ~ 15241762 n 0000 ~ 15244147 n 0000 | one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year; "he paid the bill last month" 15234502 28 n 01 Gregorian_calendar_month 0 014 @ 15234209 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 ~ 15234841 n 0000 ~ 15235282 n 0000 ~ 15235666 n 0000 ~ 15235985 n 0000 ~ 15236280 n 0000 ~ 15236602 n 0000 ~ 15236963 n 0000 ~ 15237251 n 0000 ~ 15237535 n 0000 ~ 15237911 n 0000 ~ 15238202 n 0000 ~ 15238570 n 0000 | a month in the Gregorian calendar 15234841 28 n 02 January 0 Jan 0 012 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15184225 n 0000 %p 15207024 n 0000 %p 15207237 n 0000 %p 15208101 n 0000 %p 15210556 n 0000 %p 15217725 n 0000 %p 15219341 n 0000 %p 15219775 n 0000 %p 15221372 n 0000 %p 15235179 n 0000 | the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice 15235179 28 n 01 mid-January 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15234841 n 0000 | the middle part of January 15235282 28 n 02 February 0 Feb 0 010 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15184386 n 0000 %p 15211516 n 0000 %p 15211706 n 0000 %p 15211912 n 0000 %p 15212085 n 0000 %p 15212286 n 0000 %p 15212454 n 0000 %p 15235561 n 0000 | the month following January and preceding March 15235561 28 n 01 mid-February 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15235282 n 0000 | the middle part of February 15235666 28 n 02 March 0 Mar 0 007 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15210982 n 0000 %p 15212635 n 0000 %p 15219574 n 0000 %p 15235886 n 0000 %p 15248370 n 0000 | the month following February and preceding April 15235886 28 n 01 mid-March 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15235666 n 0000 | the middle part of March 15235985 28 n 02 April 0 Apr 0 006 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15213340 n 0000 %p 15213523 n 0000 %p 15213687 n 0000 %p 15236181 n 0000 | the month following March and preceding May 15236181 28 n 01 mid-April 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15235985 n 0000 | the middle part of April 15236280 28 n 01 May 0 008 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15213868 n 0000 %p 15214084 n 0000 %p 15214182 n 0000 %p 15214287 n 0000 %p 15224999 n 0000 %p 15236507 n 0000 | the month following April and preceding June 15236507 28 n 01 mid-May 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15236280 n 0000 | the middle part of May 15236602 28 n 01 June 0 010 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15214519 n 0000 %p 15214673 n 0000 %p 15214817 n 0000 %p 15218611 n 0000 %p 15236866 n 0000 %p 15246808 n 0000 %p 15246998 n 0000 %p 15247165 n 0000 | the month following May and preceding July 15236866 28 n 01 mid-June 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15236602 n 0000 | the middle part of June 15236963 28 n 01 July 0 006 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15214919 n 0000 %p 15225149 n 0000 %p 15225328 n 0000 %p 15237154 n 0000 | the month following June and preceding August 15237154 28 n 01 mid-July 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15236963 n 0000 | the middle part of July 15237251 28 n 02 August 0 Aug 0 005 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15218743 n 0000 %p 15219029 n 0000 %p 15237434 n 0000 | the month following July and preceding September 15237434 28 n 01 mid-August 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15237251 n 0000 | the middle part of August 15237535 28 n 03 September 0 Sep 0 Sept 0 009 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15211247 n 0000 %p 15215355 n 0000 %p 15215487 n 0000 %p 15215614 n 0000 %p 15237804 n 0000 %p 15248546 n 0000 %p 15325294 n 0000 | the month following August and preceding October 15237804 28 n 01 mid-September 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15237535 n 0000 | the middle part of September 15237911 28 n 02 October 0 Oct 0 005 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15215730 n 0000 %p 15215915 n 0000 %p 15238099 n 0000 | the month following September and preceding November 15238099 28 n 01 mid-October 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15237911 n 0000 | the middle part of October 15238202 28 n 02 November 0 Nov 0 009 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15183776 n 0000 %p 15210672 n 0000 %p 15219894 n 0000 %p 15220312 n 0000 %p 15225731 n 0000 %p 15225951 n 0000 %p 15238465 n 0000 | the month following October and preceding December 15238465 28 n 01 mid-November 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15238202 n 0000 | the middle part of November 15238570 28 n 02 December 0 Dec 0 006 @ 15234502 n 0000 #p 15199265 n 0000 %p 15206888 n 0000 %p 15221021 n 0000 %p 15221372 n 0000 %p 15238759 n 0000 | the last (12th) month of the year 15238759 28 n 01 mid-December 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15238570 n 0000 | the middle part of December 15238864 28 n 01 Jewish_calendar_month 0 015 @ 15234209 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 ~ 15239215 n 0000 ~ 15239435 n 0000 ~ 15239636 n 0000 ~ 15239864 n 0000 ~ 15240066 n 0000 ~ 15240276 n 0000 ~ 15240489 n 0000 ~ 15240612 n 0000 ~ 15240790 n 0000 ~ 15240985 n 0000 ~ 15241182 n 0000 ~ 15241359 n 0000 ~ 15241556 n 0000 | a month in the Jewish calendar 15239215 28 n 01 Tishri 0 003 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 %p 15186919 n 0000 | the first month of the civil year; the seventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in September and October) 15239435 28 n 01 Heshvan 0 002 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 | the second month of the civil year; the eighth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in October and November) 15239636 28 n 02 Kislev 0 Chislev 0 003 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 %p 15223868 n 0000 | the third month of the civil year; the ninth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in November and December) 15239864 28 n 02 Tebet 0 Tevet 0 003 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 %p 15223868 n 0000 | the fourth month of the civil year; the tenth month of the ecclesiastical year (in December and January) 15240066 28 n 02 Shebat 0 Shevat 0 002 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 | the fifth month of the civil year: the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in January and February) 15240276 28 n 01 Adar 0 003 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 %p 15221705 n 0000 | the sixth month of the civil year; the twelfth month of the ecclesiastic year in the Jewish calendar (in February and March) 15240489 28 n 02 Veadar 0 Adar_Sheni 0 002 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 | included seven times in every 19 years 15240612 28 n 02 Nisan 0 Nissan 0 002 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 | the seventh month of the civil year; the first month of the ecclesiastic year (in March and April) 15240790 28 n 02 Iyar 0 Iyyar 0 003 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 %p 15224241 n 0000 | the eighth month of the civil year; the second month of the ecclesiastical year (in April and May) 15240985 28 n 02 Sivan 0 Siwan 0 002 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 | the ninth month of the civil year; the third month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in May and June) 15241182 28 n 02 Tammuz 0 Thammuz 0 002 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 | the tenth month of the civil year; the fourth month of the ecclesiastic year (in June and July) 15241359 28 n 02 Ab 0 Av 0 002 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 | the eleventh month of the civil year; the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in July and August) 15241556 28 n 02 Elul 0 Ellul 0 002 @ 15238864 n 0000 #p 15202913 n 0000 | the twelfth month of the civil year; the sixth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in August and September) 15241762 28 n 01 Islamic_calendar_month 0 014 @ 15234209 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 ~ 15242104 n 0000 ~ 15242239 n 0000 ~ 15242359 n 0000 ~ 15242470 n 0000 ~ 15242583 n 0000 ~ 15242707 n 0000 ~ 15242833 n 0000 ~ 15242945 n 0000 ~ 15243068 n 0000 ~ 15243347 n 0000 ~ 15243459 n 0000 ~ 15243594 n 0000 | any lunar month in the Muslim calendar 15242104 28 n 03 Muharram 0 Moharram 0 Muharrum 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the first month of the Islamic calendar 15242239 28 n 02 Safar 0 Saphar 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the second month of the Islamic calendar 15242359 28 n 01 Rabi_I 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the third month of the Islamic calendar 15242470 28 n 01 Rabi_II 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the fourth month of the Islamic calendar 15242583 28 n 02 Jumada_I 0 Jomada_I 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the fifth month of the Islamic calendar 15242707 28 n 02 Jumada_II 0 Jomada_II 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the sixth month of the Islamic calendar 15242833 28 n 01 Rajab 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the seventh month of the Islamic calendar 15242945 28 n 02 Sha'ban 0 Shaaban 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the eighth month of the Islamic calendar 15243068 28 n 01 Ramadan 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the ninth month of the Islamic calendar; the month of fasting; the holiest period for the Islamic faith 15243244 28 n 01 Id_al-Fitr 0 001 @ 15186678 n 0000 | a Muslim day of feasting at the end of Ramadan 15243347 28 n 01 Shawwal 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the tenth month of the Islamic calendar 15243459 28 n 02 Dhu'l-Qa'dah 0 Dhu_al-Qadah 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the eleventh month of the Islamic calendar 15243594 28 n 04 Dhu'l-Hijja 0 Dhu'l-Hijjah 0 Dhu_al-Hijja 0 Dhu_al-Hijjah 0 002 @ 15241762 n 0000 #p 15203888 n 0000 | the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar and the season of the hajj; has one extra day in leap years 15243818 28 n 02 Id_al-Adha 0 Feast_of_Sacrifice 0 001 @ 15186678 n 0000 | the 10th day of Dhu'l-Hijja; all Muslims attend a service in the mosques and those who are not pilgrims perform a ritual slaughter of a sheep (commemorating God's ransom of Abraham's son from sacrifice) and give at least a third of the meat to charity 15244147 28 n 01 Hindu_calendar_month 0 014 @ 15234209 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 ~ 15244490 n 0000 ~ 15244823 n 0000 ~ 15244945 n 0000 ~ 15245063 n 0000 ~ 15245181 n 0000 ~ 15245299 n 0000 ~ 15245421 n 0000 ~ 15245539 n 0000 ~ 15245660 n 0000 ~ 15245781 n 0000 ~ 15245895 n 0000 ~ 15246270 n 0000 | any lunisolar month in the Hindu calendar 15244490 28 n 02 Chait 0 Caitra 0 003 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 %p 15244670 n 0000 | the first Hindu calendar month (corresponding to March in the Gregorian calendar) 15244670 28 n 01 Ramanavami 0 002 @ 15208263 n 0000 #p 15244490 n 0000 | Hindu lunar holiday (on the 9th day of Caitra) to celebrate the birth of Rama 15244823 28 n 02 Baisakh 0 Vaisakha 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the second month of the Hindu calendar 15244945 28 n 02 Jeth 0 Jyaistha 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the third month of the Hindu calendar 15245063 28 n 02 Asarh 0 Asadha 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the fourth month of the Hindu calendar 15245181 28 n 02 Sawan 0 Sravana 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the fifth month of the Hindu calendar 15245299 28 n 02 Bhadon 0 Bhadrapada 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the sixth month of the Hindu calendar 15245421 28 n 02 Asin 0 Asvina 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the seventh month of the Hindu calendar 15245539 28 n 02 Kartik 0 Karttika 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the eighth month of the Hindu calendar 15245660 28 n 02 Aghan 0 Margasivsa 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the ninth month of the Hindu calendar 15245781 28 n 02 Pus 0 Pansa 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the tenth month of the Hindu calendar 15245895 28 n 02 Magh 0 Magha 0 003 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 %p 15246082 n 0000 | the eleventh month of the Hindu calendar; corresponds to January in the Gregorian calendar 15246082 28 n 01 Mesasamkranti 0 002 @ 15208263 n 0000 #p 15245895 n 0000 | Hindu solar holiday at the beginning of the new astrological year when the sun enters the constellation Aries 15246270 28 n 02 Phagun 0 Phalguna 0 002 @ 15244147 n 0000 #p 15204462 n 0000 | the twelfth month of the Hindu calendar 15246392 28 n 01 saint's_day 0 003 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15198111 n 0000 ~ 15246514 n 0000 | a day commemorating a saint 15246514 28 n 01 name_day 0 001 @ 15246392 n 0000 | the feast day of a saint whose name one bears 15246614 28 n 01 solstice 0 003 @ 15141309 n 0000 ~ 15246808 n 0000 ~ 15247986 n 0000 | either of the two times of the year when the sun is at its greatest distance from the celestial equator 15246808 28 n 03 summer_solstice 0 June_21 0 midsummer 0 004 @ 15246614 n 0000 #p 15236602 n 0000 #p 15262047 n 0000 ! 15247986 n 0101 | June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point 15246998 28 n 04 Midsummer_Day 0 Midsummer's_Day 0 St_John's_Day 0 June_24 0 002 @ 15185913 n 0000 #p 15236602 n 0000 | a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 15247165 28 n 05 Midsummer_Eve 0 Midsummer_Night 0 St_John's_Eve 0 St_John's_Night 0 June_23 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 #p 15236602 n 0000 | the night before Midsummer Day 15247336 28 n 01 school_day 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | any day on which school is in session; "go to bed early because tomorrow is a school day" 15247482 28 n 01 speech_day 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | an annual day in the schools when speeches are made and prizes are distributed 15247636 28 n 02 washday 0 washing_day 0 001 @ 15182185 n 0000 | a day set aside for doing household laundry 15247747 28 n 01 wedding_day 0 002 @ 15182185 n 0000 %p 15247844 n 0000 | the day of a wedding 15247844 28 n 01 wedding_night 0 002 @ 15192074 n 0000 #p 15247747 n 0000 | the night after the wedding when bride and groom sleep together 15247986 28 n 01 winter_solstice 0 003 @ 15246614 n 0000 #p 15262579 n 0000 ! 15246808 n 0101 | December 22, when the sun is at its southernmost point 15248139 28 n 01 equinox 0 004 @ 15141309 n 0000 + 02732354 a 0101 ~ 15248370 n 0000 ~ 15248546 n 0000 | either of two times of the year when the sun crosses the plane of the earth's equator and day and night are of equal length 15248370 28 n 03 vernal_equinox 0 March_equinox 0 spring_equinox 0 005 @ 15248139 n 0000 #p 15261841 n 0000 #p 15235666 n 0000 ! 15248546 n 0101 ~ 15248712 n 0000 | March 21 15248546 28 n 03 autumnal_equinox 0 September_equinox 0 fall_equinox 0 004 @ 15248139 n 0000 #p 15261656 n 0000 #p 15237535 n 0000 ! 15248370 n 0101 | September 22 15248712 28 n 03 Noruz 0 Nowruz 0 Nowrooz 0 002 @ 15248370 n 0000 ;c 06986787 n 0000 | (Persian) the new year holiday in Iran and Azerbaijan and Afghanistan and Pakistan and parts of India and among the Kurds; comes at the vernal equinox 15248952 28 n 01 time_limit 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15249089 n 0000 | a time period within which something must be done or completed 15249089 28 n 01 limitation 0 004 @ 15248952 n 0000 ;c 08458195 n 0000 + 00234091 v 0103 + 00236085 v 0101 | (law) a time period after which suits cannot be brought; "statute of limitations" 15249282 28 n 01 term 0 005 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15249488 n 0000 ~ 15250045 n 0000 %p 15250464 n 0000 ~ 15316734 n 0000 | a limited period of time; "a prison term"; "he left school before the end of term" 15249488 28 n 03 prison_term 0 sentence 0 time 1 004 @ 15249282 n 0000 + 00908688 v 0201 ~ 15249774 n 0000 ~ 15249872 n 0000 | the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned; "he served a prison term of 15 months"; "his sentence was 5 to 10 years"; "he is doing time in the county jail" 15249774 28 n 01 hard_time 0 001 @ 15249488 n 0000 | a term served in a maximum security prison 15249872 28 n 02 life_sentence 0 life 3 002 @ 15249488 n 0000 + 10280738 n 0201 | a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives; "he got life for killing the guard" 15250045 28 n 04 school_term 0 academic_term 0 academic_session 0 session 0 006 @ 15249282 n 0000 #p 15228361 n 0000 ~ 15250322 n 0000 ~ 15250593 n 0000 ~ 15250725 n 0000 ~ 15250842 n 0000 | the time during which a school holds classes; "they had to shorten the school term" 15250322 28 n 01 summer_school 0 001 @ 15250045 n 0000 | an academic session during the summer; usually for remedial or supplementary study 15250464 28 n 01 midterm 0 002 @ 15205381 n 0000 #p 15249282 n 0000 | middle of an academic term or a political term in office 15250593 28 n 01 semester 1 003 @ 15250045 n 0000 #p 15228361 n 0000 + 01977201 a 0101 | one of two divisions of an academic year 15250725 28 n 01 trimester 1 002 @ 15250045 n 0000 #p 15228361 n 0000 | one of three divisions of an academic year 15250842 28 n 01 quarter 0 002 @ 15250045 n 0000 #p 15228361 n 0000 | one of four periods into which the school year is divided; "the fall quarter ends at Christmas" 15251010 28 n 02 gestation 0 gestation_period 0 006 @ 15141117 n 0000 + 02994529 a 0101 + 00058790 v 0104 %p 15251247 n 0000 %p 15251421 n 0000 %p 15251528 n 0000 | the period during which an embryo develops (about 266 days in humans) 15251247 28 n 02 term 1 full_term 0 002 @ 15205381 n 0000 #p 15251010 n 0000 | the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent; "a healthy baby born at full term" 15251421 28 n 01 midterm 1 002 @ 15205381 n 0000 #p 15251010 n 0000 | the middle of the gestation period 15251528 28 n 01 trimester 0 005 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15251010 n 0000 ~ 15251768 n 0000 ~ 15251929 n 0000 ~ 15252057 n 0000 | a period of three months; especially one of the three three-month periods into which human pregnancy is divided 15251768 28 n 01 first_trimester 0 001 @ 15251528 n 0000 | time period extending from the first day of the last menstrual period through 12 weeks of gestation 15251929 28 n 01 second_trimester 0 001 @ 15251528 n 0000 | time period extending from the 13th to the 27th week of gestation 15252057 28 n 01 third_trimester 0 001 @ 15251528 n 0000 | time period extending from the 28th week of gestation until delivery 15252187 28 n 01 refractory_period 0 002 @ 15141117 n 0000 ;c 06088528 n 0000 | (neurology) the time after a neuron fires or a muscle fiber contracts during which a stimulus will not evoke a response 15252389 28 n 02 bell 0 ship's_bell 0 002 @ 15179734 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) each of the eight half-hour units of nautical time signaled by strokes of a ship's bell; eight bells signals 4:00, 8:00, or 12:00 o'clock, either a.m. or p.m. 15252642 28 n 03 hour 0 hr 0 60_minutes 0 010 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15180180 n 0000 + 01975876 a 0101 + 02753866 a 0101 ~ 15233870 n 0000 %p 15252958 n 0000 %p 15253063 n 0000 ~ 15255278 n 0000 %p 15259561 n 0000 %p 15259739 n 0000 | a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day; "the job will take more than an hour" 15252958 28 n 02 half-hour 0 30_minutes 0 002 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15252642 n 0000 | a half of an hour 15253063 28 n 02 quarter-hour 0 15_minutes 0 002 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15252642 n 0000 | a quarter of an hour 15253174 28 n 02 hour 1 time_of_day 0 018 @ 15154879 n 0000 + 02753866 a 0101 ~ 15190537 n 0000 ~ 15190684 n 0000 ~ 15193127 n 0000 ~ 15193232 n 0000 ~ 15193416 n 0000 ~ 15193522 n 0000 ~ 15193712 n 0000 ~ 15193837 n 0000 ~ 15194183 n 0000 ~ 15194295 n 0000 ~ 15194468 n 0000 ~ 15253583 n 0000 ~ 15253815 n 0000 ~ 15253940 n 0000 ~ 15254096 n 0000 ~ 15254204 n 0000 | clock time; "the hour is getting late" 15253583 28 n 01 none 0 001 @ 15253174 n 0000 | a canonical hour that is the ninth hour of the day counting from sunrise 15253706 28 n 01 hour 2 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a special and memorable period; "it was their finest hour" 15253815 28 n 01 happy_hour 0 001 @ 15253174 n 0000 | the time of day when a bar sells alcoholic drinks at a reduced price 15253940 28 n 01 rush_hour 0 001 @ 15253174 n 0000 | the times at the beginning and end of the working day when many people are traveling to or from work 15254096 28 n 01 zero_hour 0 001 @ 15253174 n 0000 | the time set for the start of an action or operation 15254204 28 n 01 canonical_hour 0 009 @ 15253174 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 ~ 15254473 n 0000 ~ 15254580 n 0000 ~ 15254671 n 0000 ~ 15254770 n 0000 ~ 15254872 n 0000 ~ 15254976 n 0000 ~ 15255159 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of seven specified times for prayer 15254473 28 n 02 matins 0 morning_prayer 0 001 @ 15254204 n 0000 | the first canonical hour; at daybreak 15254580 28 n 01 prime 1 001 @ 15254204 n 0000 | the second canonical hour; about 6 a.m. 15254671 28 n 02 terce 0 tierce 0 001 @ 15254204 n 0000 | the third canonical hour; about 9 a.m. 15254770 28 n 01 sext 0 001 @ 15254204 n 0000 | the fourth of the seven canonical hours; about noon 15254872 28 n 01 nones 0 001 @ 15254204 n 0000 | the fifth of the seven canonical hours; about 3 p.m. 15254976 28 n 02 vespers 0 evensong 0 001 @ 15254204 n 0000 | the sixth of the seven canonical hours of the divine office; early evening; now often made a public service on Sundays 15255159 28 n 02 compline 0 complin 0 001 @ 15254204 n 0000 | last of the seven canonical hours just before retiring 15255278 28 n 02 man_hour 0 person_hour 0 002 @ 15252642 n 0000 #p 15161675 n 0000 | a time unit used in industry for measuring work 15255413 28 n 01 silly_season 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a time usually late summer characterized by exaggerated news stories about frivolous matters for want of real news 15255586 28 n 01 Golden_Age 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the first and best age of the world, a time of ideal happiness, prosperity, and innocence; by extension, any flourishing and outstanding period 15255827 28 n 01 silver_age 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the second age of the world, characterized by opulence and irreligion; by extension, a period secondary in achievement to a golden age 15256059 28 n 01 bronze_age 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the third age of the world, marked by war and violence 15256211 28 n 01 Bronze_Age 1 003 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15279361 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 | (archeology) a period between the Stone and Iron Ages, characterized by the manufacture and use of bronze tools and weapons 15256430 28 n 01 iron_age 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;c 07995347 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the last and worst age of the world 15256561 28 n 01 Iron_Age 1 003 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15279361 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 | (archeology) the period following the Bronze Age; characterized by rapid spread of iron tools and weapons 15256760 28 n 01 Stone_Age 0 007 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15279361 n 0000 ;c 06153532 n 0000 %p 15257032 n 0000 %p 15257202 n 0000 %p 15258036 n 0000 %p 15258208 n 0000 | (archeology) the earliest known period of human culture, characterized by the use of stone implements 15257032 28 n 02 Eolithic_Age 0 Eolithic 0 002 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15256760 n 0000 | the earliest part of the Stone Age marked by the earliest signs of human culture 15257202 28 n 03 Paleolithic_Age 0 Paleolithic 0 Palaeolithic 0 005 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15256760 n 0000 %p 15257509 n 0000 %p 15257696 n 0000 %p 15257844 n 0000 | second part of the Stone Age beginning about 750,000 to 500,000 years BC and lasting until the end of the last ice age about 8,500 years BC 15257509 28 n 01 Lower_Paleolithic 0 002 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15257202 n 0000 | the oldest part of the Paleolithic Age with the emergence of the hand ax; ended about 120,000 years ago 15257696 28 n 01 Middle_Paleolithic 0 002 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15257202 n 0000 | the time period of Neanderthal man; ended about 35,000 years BC 15257844 28 n 01 Upper_Paleolithic 0 002 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15257202 n 0000 | the time period during which only modern Homo sapiens was known to have existed; ended about 10,000 years BC 15258036 28 n 03 Mesolithic_Age 0 Mesolithic 0 Epipaleolithic 0 002 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15256760 n 0000 | middle part of the Stone Age beginning about 15,000 years ago 15258208 28 n 03 Neolithic_Age 0 Neolithic 0 New_Stone_Age 0 002 @i 15137796 n 0000 #p 15256760 n 0000 | latest part of the Stone Age beginning about 10,000 BC in the Middle East (but later elsewhere) 15258411 28 n 02 great_year 0 Platonic_year 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | time required for one complete cycle of the precession of the equinoxes, about 25,800 years 15258575 28 n 01 regulation_time 0 004 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 00464307 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 ! 15258786 n 0101 | (sports) the normal prescribed duration of a game; "the game was finished in regulation time" 15258786 28 n 02 overtime 0 extra_time 0 007 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 00464307 n 0000 ! 15258575 n 0101 ~ 15259009 n 0000 ~ 15259145 n 0000 ~ 15259266 n 0000 ~ 15259384 n 0000 | playing time beyond regulation, to break a tie 15259009 28 n 01 extra_innings 0 001 @ 15258786 n 0000 | overtime play until one team is ahead at the end of an inning; e.g. baseball 15259145 28 n 01 overtime_period 0 001 @ 15258786 n 0000 | a period of overtime play to resolve a tie; e.g. basketball 15259266 28 n 01 tiebreaker 0 001 @ 15258786 n 0000 | overtime play in order to break a tie; e.g. tennis and soccer 15259384 28 n 01 sudden_death 0 002 @ 15258786 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 | (sports) overtime in which play is stopped as soon as one contestant scores; e.g. football and golf 15259561 28 n 02 minute 0 min 0 003 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15252642 n 0000 %p 15259923 n 0000 | a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour; "he ran a 4 minute mile" 15259739 28 n 01 quarter 3 002 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15252642 n 0000 | a unit of time equal to 15 minutes or a quarter of an hour; "it's a quarter til 4"; "a quarter after 4 o'clock" 15259923 28 n 03 second 0 sec 0 s 0 004 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15259561 n 0000 ~ 15260131 n 0000 %p 15261135 n 0000 | 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 15260131 28 n 01 leap_second 0 001 @ 15259923 n 0000 | a second (as measured by an atomic clock) added to or subtracted from Greenwich Mean Time in order to compensate for slowing in the Earth's rotation 15260337 28 n 01 attosecond 0 002 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15260484 n 0000 | one quintillionth (10^-18) of a second; one thousandth of a femtosecond 15260484 28 n 01 femtosecond 0 003 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15260650 n 0000 %p 15260337 n 0000 | one quadrillionth (10^-15) of a second; one thousandth of a picosecond 15260650 28 n 01 picosecond 0 003 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15260812 n 0000 %p 15260484 n 0000 | one trillionth (10^-12) of a second; one thousandth of a nanosecond 15260812 28 n 01 nanosecond 0 003 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15260973 n 0000 %p 15260650 n 0000 | one billionth (10^-9) of a second; one thousandth of a microsecond 15260973 28 n 01 microsecond 0 003 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15261135 n 0000 %p 15260812 n 0000 | one millionth (10^-6) of a second; one thousandth of a millisecond 15261135 28 n 02 millisecond 0 msec 0 003 @ 15179734 n 0000 #p 15259923 n 0000 %p 15260973 n 0000 | one thousandth (10^-3) of a second 15261272 28 n 02 season 0 time_of_year 0 010 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15226340 n 0000 ~ 00923604 n 0000 ~ 00923740 n 0000 ~ 15261656 n 0000 ~ 15261841 n 0000 ~ 15262047 n 0000 ~ 15262579 n 0000 ~ 15263692 n 0000 ~ 15263971 n 0000 | one of the natural periods into which the year is divided by the equinoxes and solstices or atmospheric conditions; "the regular sequence of the seasons" 15261656 28 n 02 fall 0 autumn 0 004 @ 15261272 n 0000 + 01258368 a 0201 %p 15210831 n 0000 %p 15248546 n 0000 | the season when the leaves fall from the trees; "in the fall of 1973" 15261841 28 n 02 spring 0 springtime 0 002 @ 15261272 n 0000 %p 15248370 n 0000 | the season of growth; "the emerging buds were a sure sign of spring"; "he will hold office until the spring of next year" 15262047 28 n 02 summer 0 summertime 0 006 @ 15261272 n 0000 + 01257856 a 0101 + 00409373 v 0101 + 02715648 v 0101 %p 15246808 n 0000 %p 15262364 n 0000 | the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox; "they spent a lazy summer at the shore" 15262364 28 n 03 dog_days 0 canicule 0 canicular_days 0 004 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15262047 n 0000 + 02688286 a 0201 + 02688069 a 0201 | the hot period between early July and early September; a period of inactivity 15262579 28 n 02 winter 0 wintertime 0 007 @ 15261272 n 0000 + 01258879 a 0101 + 01258879 a 0102 + 02715447 v 0101 + 00409197 v 0101 %p 15247986 n 0000 %p 15262871 n 0000 | the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox 15262871 28 n 01 midwinter 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15262579 n 0000 | the middle of winter 15262966 28 n 01 growing_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the season during which a crop grows best 15263068 28 n 01 seedtime 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the time during which seeds should be planted 15263168 28 n 01 sheepshearing 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the time or season when sheep are sheared 15263269 28 n 01 holiday_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | a time when many people take holidays 15263367 28 n 02 high_season 0 peak_season 0 002 @ 15264376 n 0000 ! 15263558 n 0101 | the season when travel is most active and rates are highest; "they traveled to Europe in high season" 15263558 28 n 01 off-season 0 002 @ 15264376 n 0000 ! 15263367 n 0101 | the season when travel is least active and rates are lowest 15263692 28 n 01 rainy_season 0 003 @ 15261272 n 0000 ! 15263971 n 0101 ~ 15263830 n 0000 | one of the two seasons in tropical climates 15263830 28 n 01 monsoon 0 001 @ 15263692 n 0000 | rainy season in southern Asia when the southwestern monsoon blows, bringing heavy rains 15263971 28 n 01 dry_season 0 002 @ 15261272 n 0000 ! 15263692 n 0101 | one of the two seasons in tropical climates 15264089 28 n 01 season 1 010 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15211431 n 0000 ~ 15215259 n 0000 ~ 15216422 n 0000 ~ 15219695 n 0000 ~ 15220223 n 0000 ~ 15221372 n 0000 ~ 15266304 n 0000 ~ 15266574 n 0000 ~ 15266840 n 0000 | a recurrent time marked by major holidays; "it was the Christmas season" 15264376 28 n 01 season 2 018 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15262966 n 0000 ~ 15263068 n 0000 ~ 15263168 n 0000 ~ 15263269 n 0000 ~ 15263367 n 0000 ~ 15263558 n 0000 ~ 15264916 n 0000 ~ 15265186 n 0000 ~ 15265430 n 0000 ~ 15265530 n 0000 ~ 15265685 n 0000 ~ 15265795 n 0000 ~ 15265891 n 0000 ~ 15265983 n 0000 ~ 15266108 n 0000 ~ 15266202 n 0000 ~ 15267530 n 0000 | a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field; "he celebrated his 10th season with the ballet company"; "she always looked forward to the avocado season" 15264916 28 n 01 preseason 0 002 @ 15264376 n 0000 ~ 15265088 n 0000 | a period prior to the beginning of the regular season which is devoted to training and preparation 15265088 28 n 01 spring_training 0 001 @ 15264916 n 0000 | preseason training during the spring 15265186 28 n 01 baseball_season 0 002 @ 15264376 n 0000 ~ 15265300 n 0000 | the season when baseball is played 15265300 28 n 01 triple-crown_season 0 001 @ 15265186 n 0000 | a season of baseball during which a player wins the triple crown 15265430 28 n 01 basketball_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the season when basketball is played 15265530 28 n 01 exhibition_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the time before the regular games begin when football or baseball teams play practice games 15265685 28 n 01 fishing_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the season during which it is legal to catch fish 15265795 28 n 01 football_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the season when football is played 15265891 28 n 01 hockey_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the season when hockey is played 15265983 28 n 01 hunting_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the season during which it is legal to kill a particular species 15266108 28 n 01 social_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the season for major social events 15266202 28 n 01 theatrical_season 0 001 @ 15264376 n 0000 | the season when new plays are produced 15266304 28 n 01 Advent 1 003 @ 15264089 n 0000 #p 15206553 n 0000 %p 15266452 n 0000 | the season including the four Sundays preceding Christmas 15266452 28 n 01 Advent_Sunday 0 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15266304 n 0000 | the first of the four Sundays during Advent 15266574 28 n 01 Shrovetide 0 003 @ 15264089 n 0000 #p 15206553 n 0000 %p 15266695 n 0000 | immediately preceding Lent 15266695 28 n 04 Mardi_Gras 0 Shrove_Tuesday 0 Fat_Tuesday 0 pancake_day 0 002 @ 15209005 n 0000 #p 15266574 n 0000 | the last day before Lent 15266840 28 n 02 Lent 0 Lententide 0 004 @ 15264089 n 0000 #p 15206553 n 0000 %p 15216662 n 0000 %p 15220457 n 0000 | a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday 15267020 28 n 02 Pentecost 1 Whitsunday 0 003 @ 15185913 n 0000 #p 15267530 n 0000 + 03109948 a 0101 | seventh Sunday after Easter; commemorates the emanation of the Holy Spirit to the Apostles; a quarter day in Scotland 15267243 28 n 02 Whitmonday 0 Whitsun_Monday 0 002 @ 15189026 n 0000 #p 15267530 n 0000 | the day after Whitsunday; a legal holiday in England and Wales and Ireland 15267410 28 n 02 Whit-Tuesday 0 Whitsun_Tuesday 0 002 @ 15189152 n 0000 #p 15267530 n 0000 | the day after Whitmonday 15267530 28 n 03 Whitsun 0 Whitsuntide 0 Whitweek 0 005 @ 15264376 n 0000 #p 15206553 n 0000 %p 15267020 n 0000 %p 15267243 n 0000 %p 15267410 n 0000 | Christian holiday; the week beginning on Whitsunday (especially the first 3 days) 15267766 28 n 03 long_time 0 age 3 years 1 005 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15268013 n 0000 ~ 15268401 n 0000 ~ 15269011 n 0000 ~ 15269162 n 0000 | a prolonged period of time; "we've known each other for ages"; "I haven't been there for years and years" 15268013 28 n 01 month_of_Sundays 0 002 @ 15267766 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a time perceived as long; "I hadn't seen him in a month of Sundays" 15268162 28 n 02 long_run 0 long_haul 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of time sufficient for factors to work themselves out; "in the long run we will win"; "in the long run we will all be dead"; "he performed well over the long haul" 15268401 28 n 02 eon 0 aeon 0 002 @ 15267766 n 0000 + 01759536 a 0103 | an immeasurably long period of time; "oh, that happened eons ago" 15268541 28 n 02 eon 1 aeon 1 009 @ 15140868 n 0000 + 02731048 a 0202 + 02731048 a 0101 ~i 15149100 n 0000 ~i 15153663 n 0000 ~i 15153949 n 0000 ~i 15154172 n 0000 ~i 15154524 n 0000 %p 15272831 n 0000 | the longest division of geological time 15268787 28 n 02 eternity 0 infinity 0 003 @ 00028468 n 0000 + 01010943 a 0201 ~ 15268905 n 0000 | time without end 15268905 28 n 01 alpha_and_omega 0 001 @ 15268787 n 0000 | the first and last; signifies God's eternity 15269011 28 n 01 blue_moon 0 002 @ 15267766 n 0000 ;u 07089193 n 0000 | a long time; "something that happens once in blue moon almost never happens" 15269162 28 n 01 year_dot 0 002 @ 15267766 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | as long ago as anyone can remember; "he has been a conductor since the year dot" 15269316 28 n 02 drought 0 drouth 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a prolonged shortage; "when England defeated Pakistan it ended a ten-year drought" 15269461 28 n 04 moment 0 minute 2 second 2 instant 0 009 @ 15205381 n 0000 + 00982222 a 0401 ~ 06385370 n 0000 ~ 15269753 n 0000 ~ 15269955 n 0000 ~ 15270055 n 0000 ~ 15270193 n 0000 ~ 15270326 n 0000 ~ 15270946 n 0000 | a particular point in time; "the moment he arrived the party began" 15269753 28 n 02 eleventh_hour 0 last_minute 0 001 @ 15269461 n 0000 | the latest possible moment; "money became available at the eleventh hour"; "at the last minute the government changed the rules" 15269955 28 n 01 moment_of_truth 0 001 @ 15269461 n 0000 | a crucial moment on which much depends 15270055 28 n 01 moment_of_truth 1 002 @ 15269461 n 0000 #p 00453020 n 0000 | the moment in a bullfight when the matador kills the bull 15270193 28 n 01 pinpoint 0 001 @ 15269461 n 0000 | a very brief moment; "they were strangers sharing a pinpoint of time together" 15270326 28 n 01 time 6 007 @ 15269461 n 0000 + 01665994 a 0101 + 00297754 v 0101 + 00703992 v 0101 + 00680466 v 0101 ~ 15270522 n 0000 ~ 15270640 n 0000 | a suitable moment; "it is time to go" 15270522 28 n 01 high_time 0 001 @ 15270326 n 0000 | the latest possible moment; "it is high time you went to work" 15270640 28 n 01 occasion 0 003 @ 15270326 n 0000 + 01650070 v 0101 ~ 15270801 n 0000 | the time of a particular event; "on the occasion of his 60th birthday" 15270801 28 n 01 meal 0 001 @ 15270640 n 0000 | any of the occasions for eating food that occur by custom or habit at more or less fixed times 15270946 28 n 01 psychological_moment 0 001 @ 15269461 n 0000 | the most appropriate time for achieving a desired effect 15271069 28 n 01 wee 0 002 @ 15147173 n 0000 ;r 08910324 n 0000 | a short time; "bide a wee" 15271164 28 n 04 while 0 piece 0 spell 1 patch 0 004 @ 15147173 n 0000 ~ 15271494 n 0000 ~ 15271586 n 0000 ~ 15324340 n 0000 | a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition; "he was here for a little while"; "I need to rest for a piece"; "a spell of good weather"; "a patch of bad weather" 15271494 28 n 02 cold_spell 0 cold_snap 0 001 @ 15271164 n 0000 | a spell of cold weather 15271586 28 n 01 hot_spell 0 001 @ 15271164 n 0000 | a spell of hot weather 15271664 28 n 05 moment 1 mo 0 minute 1 second 1 bit 0 005 @ 15147173 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0204 + 01445988 a 0104 + 01445988 a 0103 ~ 15271921 n 0000 | an indefinitely short time; "wait just a moment"; "in a mo"; "it only takes a minute"; "in just a bit" 15271921 28 n 0a blink_of_an_eye 0 flash 0 heartbeat 0 instant 1 jiffy 0 split_second 0 trice 0 twinkling 0 wink 0 New_York_minute 0 002 @ 15271664 n 0000 + 02143084 v 0201 | a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat); "if I had the chance I'd do it in a flash" 15272221 28 n 01 ephemera 0 002 @ 15147173 n 0000 + 01760804 a 0101 | something transitory; lasting a day 15272329 28 n 02 period 3 geological_period 0 017 @ 15140868 n 0000 #p 15272831 n 0000 ~i 15149497 n 0000 ~i 15150049 n 0000 ~i 15151313 n 0000 ~i 15151547 n 0000 ~i 15151702 n 0000 ~i 15152117 n 0000 ~i 15152259 n 0000 ~i 15152459 n 0000 ~i 15152681 n 0000 ~i 15152934 n 0000 ~i 15153152 n 0000 ~i 15153315 n 0000 ~i 15153501 n 0000 %p 15273080 n 0000 ~ 15280006 n 0000 | a unit of geological time during which a system of rocks formed; "ganoid fishes swarmed during the earlier geological periods" 15272831 28 n 02 era 1 geological_era 0 006 @ 15140868 n 0000 #p 15268541 n 0000 ~i 15149313 n 0000 ~i 15151127 n 0000 ~i 15151883 n 0000 %p 15272329 n 0000 | a major division of geological time; an era is usually divided into two or more periods 15273080 28 n 01 epoch 1 009 @ 15140868 n 0000 #p 15272329 n 0000 ~i 15149665 n 0000 ~i 15149816 n 0000 ~i 15150275 n 0000 ~i 15150471 n 0000 ~i 15150631 n 0000 ~i 15150797 n 0000 ~i 15150952 n 0000 | a unit of geological time that is a subdivision of a period and is itself divided into ages 15273375 28 n 02 era 0 epoch 0 007 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 02169594 a 0201 ~i 15273623 n 0000 ~i 15273907 n 0000 ~ 15274047 n 0000 ~ 15278839 n 0000 ~ 15279642 n 0000 | a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event 15273623 28 n 01 Caliphate 0 001 @i 15273375 n 0000 | the era of Islam's ascendancy from the death of Mohammed until the 13th century; some Moslems still maintain that the Moslem world must always have a calif as head of the community; "their goal was to reestablish the Caliphate" 15273907 28 n 02 Christian_era 0 Common_era 0 001 @i 15273375 n 0000 | the time period beginning with the supposed year of Christ's birth 15274047 28 n 01 day 5 001 @ 15273375 n 0000 | an era of existence or influence; "in the day of the dinosaurs"; "in the days of the Roman Empire"; "in the days of sailing ships"; "he was a successful pianist in his day" 15274269 28 n 01 year_of_grace 0 001 @ 15228587 n 0000 | any year of the Christian era 15274358 28 n 01 Y2K 0 001 @ 15228587 n 0000 | the year 2000 in the Gregorian calendar 15274447 28 n 01 generation 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the normal time between successive generations; "they had to wait a generation for that prejudice to fade" 15274610 28 n 02 anniversary 0 day_of_remembrance 0 013 @ 15182185 n 0000 ~ 15274989 n 0000 ~ 15275123 n 0000 ~ 15275502 n 0000 ~ 15276023 n 0000 ~ 15276147 n 0000 ~ 15276300 n 0000 ~ 15276411 n 0000 ~ 15276568 n 0000 ~ 15276703 n 0000 ~ 15276832 n 0000 ~ 15276957 n 0000 ~ 15277111 n 0000 | the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it) 15274989 28 n 01 birthday 0 001 @ 15274610 n 0000 | an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it) 15275123 28 n 01 jubilee 0 004 @ 15274610 n 0000 + 02496911 v 0101 ~ 15275279 n 0000 ~ 15275391 n 0000 | a special anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15275279 28 n 01 diamond_jubilee 0 001 @ 15275123 n 0000 | an anniversary celebrating the passage of 60 years 15275391 28 n 01 silver_jubilee 0 001 @ 15275123 n 0000 | an anniversary celebrating the passage of 25 years 15275502 28 n 01 wedding_anniversary 0 004 @ 15274610 n 0000 ~ 15275701 n 0000 ~ 15275802 n 0000 ~ 15275903 n 0000 | the anniversary of the day on which you were married (or the celebration of it) 15275701 28 n 01 silver_wedding_anniversary 0 001 @ 15275502 n 0000 | the 25th wedding anniversary 15275802 28 n 01 golden_wedding_anniversary 0 001 @ 15275502 n 0000 | the 50th wedding anniversary 15275903 28 n 02 diamond_wedding_anniversary 0 diamond_wedding 0 001 @ 15275502 n 0000 | the 60th wedding anniversary 15276023 28 n 02 semicentennial 0 semicentenary 0 001 @ 15274610 n 0000 | the 50th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15276147 28 n 02 centennial 0 centenary 0 003 @ 15274610 n 0000 + 03010496 a 0202 + 03010496 a 0101 | the 100th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15276300 28 n 01 sesquicentennial 0 001 @ 15274610 n 0000 | the 150th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15276411 28 n 02 bicentennial 0 bicentenary 0 003 @ 15274610 n 0000 + 03010698 a 0202 + 03010698 a 0101 | the 200th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15276568 28 n 03 tercentennial 0 tercentenary 0 triennial 0 001 @ 15274610 n 0000 | the 300th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15276703 28 n 02 quatercentennial 0 quatercentenary 0 001 @ 15274610 n 0000 | the 400th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15276832 28 n 02 quincentennial 0 quincentenary 0 001 @ 15274610 n 0000 | the 500th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15276957 28 n 02 millennium 2 millenary 2 003 @ 15274610 n 0000 + 02876106 a 0101 + 02875981 a 0101 | the 1000th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15277111 28 n 02 bimillennium 1 bimillenary 1 001 @ 15274610 n 0000 | the 2000th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15277233 28 n 02 birthday 1 natal_day 0 001 @ 15184543 n 0000 | the date on which a person was born 15277335 28 n 02 time_immemorial 0 time_out_of_mind 0 001 @ 15145765 n 0000 | the distant past beyond memory 15277446 28 n 04 auld_langsyne 0 langsyne 0 old_times 0 good_old_days 0 001 @ 15145765 n 0000 | past times remembered with nostalgia 15277581 28 n 01 by-and-by 0 001 @ 15146567 n 0000 | an indefinite time in the future; "he'll get around to it in the sweet by-and-by" 15277718 28 n 01 chapter 0 001 @ 15315573 n 0000 | any distinct period in history or in a person's life; "the industrial revolution opened a new chapter in British history"; "the divorce was an ugly chapter in their relationship" 15277950 28 n 01 antiquity 0 035 @ 15278839 n 0000 #p 15146348 n 0000 + 01643104 a 0102 -c 02932638 a 0000 -c 01029604 n 0000 -c 02984483 n 0000 -c 03039074 n 0000 -c 03417421 n 0000 -c 03654118 n 0000 -c 03890475 n 0000 -c 04452288 n 0000 -c 05612290 n 0000 -c 06390717 n 0000 -c 07050608 n 0000 -c 07479359 n 0000 -c 09530888 n 0000 -c 09533437 n 0000 -c 09534037 n 0000 -c 09536351 n 0000 -c 09537037 n 0000 -c 09554762 n 0000 -c 09556159 n 0000 -c 09574485 n 0000 -c 09575810 n 0000 -c 09582533 n 0000 -c 09601643 n 0000 -c 09617111 n 0000 -c 09842689 n 0000 -c 09924503 n 0000 -c 09939564 n 0000 -c 10151335 n 0000 -c 10472448 n 0000 -c 10498720 n 0000 -c 10614769 n 0000 -c 10748480 n 0000 | the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe 15278706 28 n 01 golden_age 1 001 @ 15278839 n 0000 | any period (sometimes imaginary) of great peace and prosperity and happiness 15278839 28 n 02 historic_period 0 age 2 021 @ 15273375 n 0000 #p 15146348 n 0000 ~i 08489601 n 0000 ~i 15147565 n 0000 ~i 15147770 n 0000 ~ 15277950 n 0000 ~ 15278706 n 0000 ~ 15280250 n 0000 ~i 15283887 n 0000 ~i 15284095 n 0000 ~i 15284623 n 0000 ~i 15284941 n 0000 ~i 15285088 n 0000 ~i 15285247 n 0000 ~ 15285625 n 0000 ~ 15285980 n 0000 ~i 15286117 n 0000 ~i 15286282 n 0000 ~i 15286469 n 0000 ~i 15286679 n 0000 ~i 15319454 n 0000 | an era of history having some distinctive feature; "we live in a litigious age" 15279361 28 n 02 prehistory 0 prehistoric_culture 0 007 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 01735158 a 0101 + 02957696 a 0101 %p 15256211 n 0000 %p 15256561 n 0000 %p 15256760 n 0000 %p 15280006 n 0000 | the time during the development of human culture before the appearance of the written word 15279642 28 n 01 modern_era 0 002 @ 15273375 n 0000 ~ 15279744 n 0000 | the present or recent times 15279744 28 n 01 information_age 0 001 @ 15279642 n 0000 | a period beginning in the last quarter of the 20th century when information became easily accessible through publications and through the manipulation of information by computers and computer networks 15280006 28 n 03 ice_age 0 glacial_period 0 glacial_epoch 1 002 @ 15272329 n 0000 #p 15279361 n 0000 | any period of time during which glaciers covered a large part of the earth's surface; "the most recent ice age was during the Pleistocene" 15280250 28 n 01 Jazz_Age 0 001 @ 15278839 n 0000 | the 1920s in the United States characterized in the novels of F. Scott Fitzgerald as a period of wealth, youthful exuberance, and carefree hedonism 15280452 28 n 02 chukker 0 chukka 0 003 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 ;c 00478650 n 0000 | (polo) one of six divisions into which a polo match is divided 15280615 28 n 02 inning 0 frame 0 005 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 ;c 00472688 n 0000 %p 15280833 n 0000 %p 15281056 n 0000 | (baseball) one of nine divisions of play during which each team has a turn at bat 15280833 28 n 02 top 0 top_of_the_inning 0 003 @ 15281525 n 0000 #p 15280615 n 0000 ! 15281056 n 0101 | the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at bat; "a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth" 15281056 28 n 02 bottom 0 bottom_of_the_inning 0 003 @ 15281525 n 0000 #p 15280615 n 0000 ! 15280833 n 0101 | the second half of an inning; while the home team is at bat 15281228 28 n 01 set 0 002 @ 15281726 n 0000 %p 15281378 n 0000 | a unit of play in tennis or squash; "they played two sets of tennis after dinner" 15281378 28 n 01 game 0 003 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281228 n 0000 ;c 00483309 n 0000 | (tennis) a division of play during which one player serves 15281525 28 n 03 turn 0 bout 0 round 0 005 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 ;c 00524569 n 0000 ~ 15280833 n 0000 ~ 15281056 n 0000 | (sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive 15281726 28 n 03 playing_period 0 period_of_play 0 play 0 017 @ 00033914 n 0000 #p 00464307 n 0000 ;c 00456623 n 0000 + 01081873 v 0303 + 01075360 v 0301 ~ 03531985 n 0000 %p 15280452 n 0000 %p 15280615 n 0000 ~ 15281228 n 0000 %p 15281525 n 0000 %p 15282227 n 0000 %p 15282364 n 0000 %p 15282503 n 0000 %p 15282640 n 0000 %p 15283092 n 0000 %p 15283261 n 0000 %p 15283505 n 0000 | (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds; "rain stopped play in the 4th inning" 15282227 28 n 01 first_period 0 002 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 | the first division into which the play of a game is divided 15282364 28 n 01 second_period 0 002 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 | the second division into which the play of a game is divided 15282503 28 n 01 final_period 0 002 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 | the final division into which the play of a game is divided 15282640 28 n 01 half 0 006 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 #p 00469555 n 0000 #p 00482004 n 0000 ~ 15282902 n 0000 ~ 15282990 n 0000 | one of two divisions into which some games or performances are divided: the two divisions are separated by an interval 15282902 28 n 01 first_half 0 001 @ 15282640 n 0000 | the first of two halves of play 15282990 28 n 02 second_half 0 last_half 0 001 @ 15282640 n 0000 | the second of two halves of play 15283092 28 n 01 period 7 003 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 ;c 00464604 n 0000 | (ice hockey) one of three divisions into which play is divided in hockey games 15283261 28 n 01 quarter 1 004 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 ;c 00469555 n 0000 ;c 00482814 n 0000 | (football, professional basketball) one of four divisions into which some games are divided; "both teams scored in the first quarter" 15283505 28 n 01 over 0 004 @ 05876035 n 0000 #p 15281726 n 0000 ;c 00477400 n 0000 ~ 15283756 n 0000 | (cricket) the division of play during which six balls are bowled at the batsman by one player from the other team from the same end of the pitch 15283756 28 n 02 maiden_over 0 maiden 0 002 @ 15283505 n 0000 ;c 00477400 n 0000 | (cricket) an over in which no runs are scored 15283887 28 n 03 Baroque 0 Baroque_era 0 Baroque_period 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | the historic period from about 1600 until 1750 when the baroque style of art, architecture, and music flourished in Europe 15284095 28 n 02 Middle_Ages 0 Dark_Ages 0 021 @i 15278839 n 0000 #p 15146348 n 0000 -c 00699257 n 0000 -c 02954068 n 0000 -c 03003851 n 0000 -c 03478940 n 0000 -c 03774932 n 0000 -c 03907416 n 0000 -c 05612290 n 0000 -c 05635168 n 0000 -c 05676425 n 0000 -c 05676569 n 0000 -c 06181787 n 0000 -c 06182010 n 0000 -c 09569409 n 0000 -c 09569582 n 0000 -c 10084036 n 0000 -c 10413840 n 0000 -c 10570508 n 0000 -c 10570822 n 0000 -c 10599987 n 0000 | the period of history between classical antiquity and the Italian Renaissance 15284623 28 n 02 Renaissance 0 Renascence 0 005 @i 15278839 n 0000 #p 15146348 n 0000 %p 04936919 n 0000 %p 15230676 n 0000 %p 15284941 n 0000 | the period of European history at the close of the Middle Ages and the rise of the modern world; a cultural rebirth from the 14th through the middle of the 17th centuries 15284941 28 n 01 Italian_Renaissance 0 002 @i 15278839 n 0000 #p 15284623 n 0000 | the early period when Italy was the center of the Renaissance 15285088 28 n 02 Industrial_Revolution 0 technological_revolution 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | the transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation 15285247 28 n 01 Reign_of_Terror 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | the historic period (1793-94) during the French Revolution when thousands were executed; "the Reign of the Bourbons ended and the Reign of Terror began" 15285462 28 n 01 reign_of_terror 1 002 @ 15285775 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | any period of brutal suppression thought to resemble the Reign of Terror in France 15285625 28 n 01 reign 0 002 @ 15278839 n 0000 + 02593467 v 0101 | the period during which a monarch is sovereign; "during the reign of Henry VIII" 15285775 28 n 01 reign 1 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 02650318 v 0104 ~ 15285462 n 0000 | a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful; "he was helpless under the reign of his egotism" 15285980 28 n 01 turn_of_the_century 0 001 @ 15278839 n 0000 | the period from about ten years before to ten years after a new century 15286117 28 n 01 Harlem_Renaissance 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | a period in the 1920s when African-American achievements in art and music and literature flourished 15286282 28 n 01 New_Deal 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | the historic period (1933-1940) in the United States during which President Franklin Roosevelt's economic policies were implemented 15286469 28 n 02 Reconstruction 0 Reconstruction_Period 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | the period after the American Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877 15286679 28 n 01 Restoration 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | the reign of Charles II in England; 1660-1685 15286783 28 n 02 print_run 0 press_run 0 002 @ 15286931 n 0000 ~ 15287435 n 0000 | the period that presses run to produce an issue of a newspaper 15286931 28 n 01 run 0 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 ~ 15286783 n 0000 ~ 15287171 n 0000 | the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation; "the assembly line was on a 12-hour run" 15287171 28 n 01 run-time 0 002 @ 15286931 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the length of time it takes to execute a software program 15287321 28 n 01 run-time 1 001 @ 15205381 n 0000 | the time at which a (software or multimedia) program is run 15287435 28 n 01 split_run 0 001 @ 15286783 n 0000 | a print run of a newspaper during which some articles or advertisements are changed to produce a different edition 15287605 28 n 01 space_age 0 001 @ 15147173 n 0000 | the age beginning with the first space travel; from 1957 to the present 15287732 28 n 01 today 0 001 @ 15144478 n 0000 | the present time or age; "the world of today"; "today we have computers" 15287856 28 n 01 tonight 0 001 @ 15144478 n 0000 | the present or immediately coming night 15287949 28 n 01 yesterday 0 001 @ 15145765 n 0000 | the recent past; "yesterday's solutions are not good enough"; "we shared many yesterdays" 15288094 28 n 01 millennium 1 003 @ 05952149 n 0000 ;c 06465519 n 0000 + 03098280 a 0101 | (New Testament) in Revelations it is foretold that those faithful to Jesus will reign with Jesus over the earth for a thousand years; the meaning of these words have been much debated; some denominations (e.g. Jehovah's Witnesses) expect it to be a thousand years of justice and peace and happiness 15288486 28 n 01 offing 0 001 @ 15146567 n 0000 | the near or foreseeable future; "there was a wedding in the offing" 15288606 28 n 01 tomorrow 0 001 @ 15146567 n 0000 | the near future; "tomorrow's world"; "everyone hopes for a better tomorrow" 15288736 28 n 01 manana 0 001 @ 15146567 n 0000 | an indefinite time in the future 15288821 28 n 04 common_time 0 four-four_time 0 quadruple_time 0 common_measure 0 001 @ 15146953 n 0000 | a time signature indicating four beats to the bar 15288979 28 n 01 duple_time 0 001 @ 15146953 n 0000 | musical time with two beats in each bar 15289075 28 n 01 triple_time 0 001 @ 15146953 n 0000 | musical time with three beats in each bar 15289174 28 n 02 tempo 1 pacing 0 008 @ 15146953 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 ~ 15289537 n 0000 ~ 15289702 n 0000 ~ 15289832 n 0000 ~ 15290030 n 0000 ~ 15290142 n 0000 ~ 15290234 n 0000 | (music) the speed at which a composition is to be played 15289418 28 n 01 in_time 0 001 @ 15146953 n 0000 | in the correct rhythm; "the dancers moved in time with the music" 15289537 28 n 01 accelerando 0 002 @ 15289174 n 0000 + 02548368 a 0101 | a gradually increasing tempo of music; "my ear will not accept such violent accelerandos" 15289702 28 n 01 allegretto 0 002 @ 15289174 n 0000 + 00985361 a 0101 | a quicker tempo than andante but not as fast as allegro 15289832 28 n 01 allegro 0 003 @ 15289174 n 0000 + 00985256 a 0101 ~ 15289946 n 0000 | a brisk and lively tempo 15289946 28 n 01 allegro_con_spirito 0 001 @ 15289832 n 0000 | lively with spirit 15290030 28 n 01 andante 0 002 @ 15289174 n 0000 + 00986145 a 0101 | a moderately slow tempo (a walking pace) 15290142 28 n 01 meno_mosso 0 001 @ 15289174 n 0000 | played at reduced speed; less rapid 15290234 28 n 01 rubato 0 001 @ 15289174 n 0000 | a flexible tempo; not strictly on the beat 15290329 28 n 0a beginning 0 commencement 0 first 0 outset 0 get-go 0 start 0 kickoff 0 starting_time 0 showtime 0 offset 0 014 @ 15205381 n 0000 + 02400924 v 0702 + 02384670 v 0601 + 01654152 v 0601 + 01631641 v 0603 + 02614382 v 0602 + 00349400 v 0603 + 00346415 v 0605 ! 15291496 n 0101 ! 15291722 n 0101 ~ 15167127 n 0000 ~ 15167972 n 0000 ~ 15290975 n 0000 ~ 15293950 n 0000 | the time at which something is supposed to begin; "they got an early start"; "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her" 15290845 28 n 02 youth 1 early_days 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | an early period of development; "during the youth of the project" 15290975 28 n 02 terminus_a_quo 0 starting_point 0 001 @ 15290329 n 0000 | earliest limiting point 15291076 28 n 03 presidency 0 presidential_term 0 administration 0 008 @ 15316734 n 0000 + 02436818 v 0301 + 10486961 n 0103 + 00598380 n 0102 + 10488547 n 0101 + 10488335 n 0101 + 10488144 n 0101 + 10486745 n 0101 | the tenure of a president; "things were quiet during the Eisenhower administration" 15291379 28 n 02 vice-presidency 0 vice-presidential_term 0 001 @ 15316734 n 0000 | the tenure of a vice president 15291496 28 n 01 middle 0 004 @ 15205381 n 0000 ! 15291722 n 0101 ! 15290329 n 0101 ~ 15292202 n 0000 | time between the beginning and the end of a temporal period; "the middle of the war"; "rain during the middle of April" 15291722 28 n 02 end 0 ending 0 019 @ 15205381 n 0000 + 02741293 v 0201 + 01623891 v 0101 + 02741293 v 0101 + 00353480 v 0101 + 02615799 v 0101 ! 15290329 n 0101 ! 15291496 n 0101 ~ 15168236 n 0000 ~ 15168437 n 0000 ~ 15169138 n 0000 ~ 15226829 n 0000 ~ 15292365 n 0000 ~ 15293068 n 0000 ~ 15293196 n 0000 ~ 15293376 n 0000 ~ 15293504 n 0000 ~ 15293639 n 0000 ~ 15293814 n 0000 | the point in time at which something ends; "the end of the year"; "the ending of warranty period" 15292202 28 n 01 deep 0 002 @ 15291496 n 0000 + 01517859 a 0102 | the central and most intense or profound part; "in the deep of night"; "in the deep of winter" 15292365 28 n 07 stopping_point 0 finale 0 finis 0 finish 0 last 0 conclusion 0 close 0 007 @ 15291722 n 0000 + 02616663 v 0702 + 02430760 v 0701 + 02431242 v 0702 + 00352617 v 0401 + 02615799 v 0403 + 00485097 v 0402 | the temporal end; the concluding time; "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell"; "the market was up at the finish"; "they were playing better at the close of the season" 15292774 28 n 01 dawn 1 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 + 02615649 v 0101 | an opening time period; "it was the dawn of the Roman Empire" 15292923 28 n 01 evening 1 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | a later concluding time period; "it was the evening of the Roman Empire" 15293068 28 n 01 cease 0 002 @ 15291722 n 0000 + 02686624 v 0103 | (`cease' is a noun only in the phrase `without cease') end 15293196 28 n 03 fag_end 0 tail 0 tail_end 0 001 @ 15291722 n 0000 | the time of the last part of something; "the fag end of this crisis-ridden century"; "the tail of the storm" 15293376 28 n 01 fin_de_siecle 0 002 @ 15291722 n 0000 ;u 06977643 n 0000 | the end of a century, especially the 19th century 15293504 28 n 01 last_gasp 0 001 @ 15291722 n 0000 | the point of death or exhaustion or completion; "the last gasp of the cold war" 15293639 28 n 03 termination 0 expiration 0 expiry 0 002 @ 15291722 n 0000 + 02690607 v 0202 | a coming to an end of a contract period; "the expiry of his driver's license" 15293814 28 n 03 terminus_ad_quem 0 terminal_point 0 limit 0 002 @ 15291722 n 0000 + 00949109 v 0306 | final or latest limiting point 15293950 28 n 01 threshold 0 001 @ 15290329 n 0000 | the starting point for a new state or experience; "on the threshold of manhood" 15294085 28 n 01 seek_time 0 004 @ 15294470 n 0000 #p 15196904 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 ~ 15294288 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a read/write head to move to a specific data track 15294288 28 n 01 track-to-track_seek_time 0 002 @ 15294085 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a read/write head to move to an adjacent data track 15294470 28 n 02 time_interval 0 interval 0 021 @ 00033914 n 0000 ~ 15196904 n 0000 ~ 15197259 n 0000 ~ 15197711 n 0000 ~ 15294085 n 0000 ~ 15294953 n 0000 ~ 15295202 n 0000 ~ 15295683 n 0000 ~ 15295848 n 0000 ~ 15295994 n 0000 ~ 15297671 n 0000 ~ 15297873 n 0000 ~ 15298087 n 0000 ~ 15298227 n 0000 ~ 15298392 n 0000 ~ 15313066 n 0000 ~ 15314760 n 0000 ~ 15315015 n 0000 ~ 15319328 n 0000 ~ 15322312 n 0000 ~ 15322915 n 0000 | a definite length of time marked off by two instants 15294953 28 n 01 time_constant 0 003 @ 15294470 n 0000 ;c 06108876 n 0000 ~ 15300301 n 0000 | (electronics) the time required for the current or voltage in a circuit to rise or fall exponentially through approximately 63 per cent of its amplitude 15295202 28 n 02 time_slot 0 slot 0 002 @ 15294470 n 0000 + 00681031 v 0201 | a time assigned on a schedule or agenda; "the TV program has a new time slot"; "an aircraft landing slot" 15295388 28 n 01 time 5 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 00491904 v 0102 | a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something; "take time to smell the roses"; "I didn't have time to finish"; "it took more than half my time"; "he waited for a long time" 15295683 28 n 01 lunitidal_interval 0 001 @ 15294470 n 0000 | interval between the moon's transit of a particular meridian and the next high tide at that meridian 15295848 28 n 01 absence 0 001 @ 15294470 n 0000 | the time interval during which something or somebody is away; "he visited during my absence" 15295994 28 n 05 pause 0 intermission 0 break 0 interruption 0 suspension 0 014 @ 15294470 n 0000 + 00364146 v 0502 + 02541382 v 0301 + 00781106 v 0101 + 02647119 v 0102 ~ 15296403 n 0000 ~ 15296605 n 0000 ~ 15296718 n 0000 ~ 15296887 n 0000 ~ 15297015 n 0000 ~ 15297557 n 0000 ~ 15299060 n 0000 ~ 15299291 n 0000 ~ 15299427 n 0000 | a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something 15296403 28 n 01 lapse 0 004 @ 15295994 n 0000 + 02076777 v 0102 + 02308741 v 0101 + 00352478 v 0101 | a break or intermission in the occurrence of something; "a lapse of three weeks between letters" 15296605 28 n 01 blackout 0 002 @ 15295994 n 0000 + 00202270 v 0101 | a suspension of radio or tv broadcasting 15296718 28 n 01 caesura 0 002 @ 15295994 n 0000 + 02684331 a 0101 | a pause or interruption (as in a conversation); "after an ominous caesura the preacher continued" 15296887 28 n 01 dead_air 0 001 @ 15295994 n 0000 | an inadvertent interruption in a broadcast during which there is no sound 15297015 28 n 05 delay 0 hold 0 time_lag 0 postponement 0 wait 0 009 @ 15295994 n 0000 + 02647547 v 0501 + 02649658 v 0201 + 01863572 v 0202 + 00441241 v 0103 + 02648041 v 0101 ~ 15297368 n 0000 ~ 15300452 n 0000 ~ 15300584 n 0000 | time during which some action is awaited; "instant replay caused too long a delay"; "he ordered a hold in the action" 15297368 28 n 01 extension 0 001 @ 15297015 n 0000 | a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt; "they applied for an extension of the loan" 15297557 28 n 01 halftime 0 001 @ 15295994 n 0000 | an intermission between the first and second half of a game 15297671 28 n 01 interlude 0 002 @ 15294470 n 0000 ~ 15297777 n 0000 | an intervening period or episode 15297777 28 n 01 entr'acte 0 001 @ 15297671 n 0000 | the interlude between two acts of a play 15297873 28 n 04 interim 0 meantime 0 meanwhile 0 lag 0 002 @ 15294470 n 0000 ~ 15298508 n 0000 | the time between one event, process, or period and another; "meanwhile the socialists are running the government" 15298087 28 n 01 latent_period 0 001 @ 15294470 n 0000 | the time that elapses before the presence of a disease is manifested by symptoms 15298227 28 n 04 reaction_time 0 response_time 0 latency 0 latent_period 1 001 @ 15294470 n 0000 | the time that elapses between a stimulus and the response to it 15298392 28 n 01 eternity 1 002 @ 15294470 n 0000 + 01442658 a 0102 | a seemingly endless time interval (waiting) 15298508 28 n 01 interregnum 0 001 @ 15297873 n 0000 | the time between two reigns, governments, etc. 15298612 28 n 02 sleep 0 nap 0 006 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 00015491 v 0201 + 02707305 v 0101 + 00014735 v 0101 ~ 15298861 n 0000 ~ 15298941 n 0000 | a period of time spent sleeping; "he felt better after a little sleep"; "there wasn't time for a nap" 15298861 28 n 01 beauty_sleep 0 001 @ 15298612 n 0000 | sleep before midnight 15298941 28 n 01 kip 0 003 @ 15298612 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 + 00014735 v 0102 | sleep; "roused him from his kip" 15299060 28 n 04 respite 0 rest 0 relief 0 rest_period 0 004 @ 15295994 n 0000 + 00781646 v 0201 + 00781405 v 0201 ~ 15299681 n 0000 | a pause for relaxation; "people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests" 15299291 28 n 01 time-out 0 002 @ 15295994 n 0000 #p 00464307 n 0000 | a brief suspension of play; "each team has two time-outs left" 15299427 28 n 02 letup 0 lull 0 006 @ 15295994 n 0000 + 01768652 v 0208 + 00559138 v 0201 + 01767495 v 0201 + 00245945 v 0102 + 00156084 v 0103 | a pause during which things are calm or activities are diminished; "there was never a letup in the noise" 15299681 28 n 06 breath 0 breather 0 breathing_place 0 breathing_space 0 breathing_spell 0 breathing_time 0 002 @ 15299060 n 0000 + 00781405 v 0202 | a short respite 15299849 28 n 02 lease 0 term_of_a_contract 0 005 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 02213319 v 0101 + 02213685 v 0101 + 02466042 v 0104 + 02465622 v 0102 | the period of time during which a contract conveying property to a person is in effect 15300080 28 n 02 half_life 0 half-life 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the time required for something to fall to half its initial value (in particular, the time for half the atoms in a radioactive substance to disintegrate) 15300301 28 n 01 relaxation_time 0 001 @ 15294953 n 0000 | the time constant of an exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance 15300452 28 n 01 moratorium 0 001 @ 15297015 n 0000 | a legally authorized postponement before some obligation must be discharged 15300584 28 n 01 retardation 0 002 @ 15297015 n 0000 + 02758442 v 0101 | the extent to which something is delayed or held back 15300713 28 n 02 tide 0 lunar_time_period 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | there are usually two high and two low tides each day 15300837 28 n 01 acceleration 0 005 @ 15311467 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ! 15301157 n 0101 ~ 11489508 n 0000 ~ 15301009 n 0000 | (physics) a rate of increase of velocity 15301009 28 n 01 centripetal_acceleration 0 001 @ 15300837 n 0000 | the acceleration toward the center that holds a satellite in elliptical orbit 15301157 28 n 01 deceleration 0 003 @ 15311467 n 0000 ;c 06100457 n 0000 ! 15300837 n 0101 | (physics) a rate of decrease in velocity 15301293 28 n 02 attrition_rate 0 rate_of_attrition 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the rate of shrinkage in size or number 15301413 28 n 05 birthrate 0 birth_rate 0 fertility 0 fertility_rate 0 natality 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year 15301628 28 n 02 bits_per_second 0 bps 0 002 @ 15311467 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the rate at which data is transferred (as by a modem) 15301787 28 n 01 crime_rate 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the ratio of crimes in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year 15301945 28 n 01 data_rate 0 002 @ 15311467 n 0000 ~ 15312309 n 0000 | the rate at which circuits or other devices operate when handling digital information 15302104 28 n 05 deathrate 0 death_rate 0 mortality 0 mortality_rate 0 fatality_rate 0 003 @ 15311467 n 0000 ~ 15310840 n 0000 ~ 15310990 n 0000 | the ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 per year 15302344 28 n 01 dose_rate 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the quantity of radiation absorbed per unit time 15302448 28 n 04 erythrocyte_sedimentation_rate 0 ESR 0 sedimentation_rate 0 sed_rate 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the rate at which red blood cells settle out in a tube of blood under standardized conditions; a high rate usually indicates the presence of inflammation 15302716 28 n 03 flow 0 flow_rate 0 rate_of_flow 0 005 @ 15311467 n 0000 + 02749602 v 0101 + 02071617 v 0101 + 02070867 v 0102 ~ 15302912 n 0000 | the amount of fluid that flows in a given time 15302912 28 n 01 cardiac_output 0 001 @ 15302716 n 0000 | the amount of blood pumped out by the ventricles in a given period of time; "a resting adult has a cardiac output of about three quarts a minute" 15303118 28 n 01 flux 0 003 @ 15311467 n 0000 ~ 15312435 n 0000 ~ 15312587 n 0000 | the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface 15303267 28 n 03 frequency 0 frequence 0 oftenness 0 010 @ 15311467 n 0000 + 00488978 a 0201 + 01070231 a 0201 ~ 05063537 n 0000 ~ 05063641 n 0000 ~ 05063962 n 0000 ~ 13665526 n 0000 ~ 15310217 n 0000 ~ 15310398 n 0000 ~ 15310497 n 0000 | the number of occurrences within a given time period; "the frequency of modulation was 40 cycles per second"; "the frequency of his seizures increased as he grew older" 15303677 28 n 05 gigahertz 0 GHz 0 gigacycle_per_second 0 gigacycle 0 Gc 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | 1,000,000,000 periods per second 15303811 28 n 02 growth_rate 0 rate_of_growth 0 002 @ 15311467 n 0000 ~ 15303946 n 0000 | the rate of increase in size per unit time 15303946 28 n 01 isometry 0 002 @ 15303811 n 0000 ;c 13510240 n 0000 | the growth rates in different parts of a growing organism are the same 15304090 28 n 06 hertz 0 Hz 0 cycle_per_second 0 cycles/second 0 cps 0 cycle 2 002 @ 15311467 n 0000 #p 15304776 n 0000 | the unit of frequency; one hertz has a periodic interval of one second (named for Heinrich Rudolph Hertz) 15304320 28 n 02 inflation_rate 0 rate_of_inflation 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the rate of change of prices (as indicated by a price index) calculated on a monthly or annual basis 15304501 28 n 01 jerk 0 002 @ 15311467 n 0000 ;c 06109843 n 0000 | (mechanics) the rate of change of acceleration 15304617 28 n 01 knot 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | (of ships and wind) a unit of speed equal to one nautical mile per hour or about 1.15 statute miles per hour 15304776 28 n 05 kilohertz 0 kHz 0 kilocycle_per_second 0 kilocycle 0 kc 0 003 @ 15311467 n 0000 #p 15305175 n 0000 %p 15304090 n 0000 | one thousand periods per second 15304947 28 n 04 kilometers_per_hour 0 kilometres_per_hour 0 kph 0 km/h 0 003 @ 15311467 n 0000 ;r 08837973 n 0201 ;r 08879115 n 0204 | the ratio of the distance traveled (in kilometers) to the time spent traveling (in hours) 15305175 28 n 05 megahertz 0 MHz 0 megacycle_per_second 0 megacycle 0 Mc 0 002 @ 15311467 n 0000 %p 15304776 n 0000 | one million periods per second 15305326 28 n 02 terahertz 0 THz 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | one trillion periods per second 15305419 28 n 01 metabolic_rate 0 002 @ 15311467 n 0000 ~ 13458783 n 0000 | rate of metabolism; the amount of energy expended in a give period 15305564 28 n 02 miles_per_hour 1 mph 1 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the ratio of the distance traveled (in miles) to the time spent traveling (in hours) 15305715 28 n 02 pace 0 gait 0 006 @ 15311467 n 0000 + 00491658 v 0101 + 02095432 v 0101 + 01933207 v 0101 ~ 15308442 n 0000 ~ 15308545 n 0000 | the rate of moving (especially walking or running) 15305913 28 n 03 pulse 0 pulse_rate 0 heart_rate 0 006 @ 14325525 n 0000 @ 15311467 n 0000 + 01883244 v 0103 + 01883244 v 0101 ~ 15306182 n 0000 ~ 15306289 n 0000 | the rate at which the heart beats; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health 15306182 28 n 01 femoral_pulse 0 001 @ 15305913 n 0000 | pulse of the femoral artery (felt in the groin) 15306289 28 n 01 radial_pulse 0 001 @ 15305913 n 0000 | pulse of the radial artery (felt in the wrist) 15306394 28 n 01 rate_of_return 0 002 @ 15311467 n 0000 ~ 15306547 n 0000 | the amount returned per unit of time expressed as a percentage of the cost 15306547 28 n 03 return_on_invested_capital 0 return_on_investment 0 ROI 0 002 @ 15306394 n 0000 ;c 01100873 n 0000 | (corporate finance) the amount, expressed as a percentage, that is earned on a company's total capital calculated by dividing the total capital into earnings before interest, taxes, or dividends are paid 15306871 28 n 02 respiratory_rate 0 rate_of_respiration 0 002 @ 14325525 n 0000 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the rate at which a person inhales and exhales; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health 15307088 28 n 03 revolutions_per_minute 0 rpm 0 rev 0 002 @ 15311467 n 0000 + 00440653 v 0302 | rate of revolution of a motor; "the engine was doing 6000 revs" 15307250 28 n 01 sampling_rate 0 003 @ 15311467 n 0000 ;c 06282431 n 0000 ~ 15307406 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the frequency of sampling per unit time 15307406 28 n 01 Nyquist_rate 0 002 @ 15307250 n 0000 ;c 06282431 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the lowest sampling rate that will permit accurate reconstruction of a sampled analog signal 15307596 28 n 01 solar_constant 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the rate at which radiant solar energy is received at the outer layer of the earth's atmosphere 15307752 28 n 01 spacing 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the time between occurrences of a repeating event; "some women do not control the spacing of their children" 15307914 28 n 02 speed 0 velocity 0 018 @ 15311467 n 0000 + 00983053 a 0102 + 02059899 v 0101 + 02059573 v 0102 + 00440298 v 0102 + 02062918 v 0105 + 00439133 v 0103 ~ 11489665 n 0000 ~ 15308651 n 0000 ~ 15308772 n 0000 ~ 15308893 n 0000 ~ 15308998 n 0000 ~ 15309138 n 0000 ~ 15309261 n 0000 ~ 15309376 n 0000 ~ 15309503 n 0000 ~ 15309771 n 0000 ~ 15309922 n 0000 | distance travelled per unit time 15308315 28 n 02 tempo 0 pace 1 003 @ 15311467 n 0000 + 00704367 v 0201 ~ 15311260 n 0000 | the rate of some repeating event 15308442 28 n 01 quick_time 0 001 @ 15305715 n 0000 | a normal marching pace of 120 steps per minute 15308545 28 n 01 double_time 0 001 @ 15305715 n 0000 | a fast marching pace (180 steps/min) or slow jog 15308651 28 n 01 airspeed 0 001 @ 15307914 n 0000 | the speed of an aircraft relative to the air in which it is flying 15308772 28 n 01 escape_velocity 0 001 @ 15307914 n 0000 | the minimum velocity needed to escape a gravitational field 15308893 28 n 01 groundspeed 0 001 @ 15307914 n 0000 | the speed of an aircraft relative to the ground 15308998 28 n 01 hypervelocity 0 001 @ 15307914 n 0000 | excessive velocity; "the meteorites struck the earth with hypervelocity impacts" 15309138 28 n 01 muzzle_velocity 0 001 @ 15307914 n 0000 | the velocity of a projectile as it leaves the muzzle of a gun 15309261 28 n 01 peculiar_velocity 0 001 @ 15307914 n 0000 | velocity with respect to the local standard of rest 15309376 28 n 01 radial_velocity 0 001 @ 15307914 n 0000 | velocity along the line of sight toward or away from the observer 15309503 28 n 03 speed_of_light 0 light_speed 0 c 0 002 @ 15307914 n 0000 @ 13606632 n 0000 | the speed at which light travels in a vacuum; the constancy and universality of the speed of light is recognized by defining it to be exactly 299,792,458 meters per second 15309771 28 n 01 steerageway 0 002 @ 15307914 n 0000 ;c 00315295 n 0000 | (nautical) the minimum rate of motion needed for a vessel to be maneuvered 15309922 28 n 01 terminal_velocity 0 001 @ 15307914 n 0000 | the constant maximum velocity reached by a body falling through the atmosphere under the attraction of gravity 15310096 28 n 02 miles_per_hour 0 mph 0 001 @ 05824916 n 0000 | a speedometer reading for the momentary rate of travel 15310217 28 n 01 attendance 0 002 @ 15303267 n 0000 + 01852738 a 0101 | the frequency with which a person is present; "a student's attendance is an important factor in her grade" 15310398 28 n 02 count_per_minute 0 counts/minute 0 001 @ 15303267 n 0000 | frequency per minute 15310497 28 n 01 sampling_frequency 0 003 @ 15303267 n 0000 ;c 06282431 n 0000 ~ 15310674 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the frequency of sampling a continuously varying signal 15310674 28 n 01 Nyquist_frequency 0 002 @ 15310497 n 0000 ;c 06282431 n 0000 | (telecommunication) twice the maximum frequency occurring in the transmitted signal 15310840 28 n 03 infant_deathrate 0 infant_mortality 0 infant_mortality_rate 0 001 @ 15302104 n 0000 | the death rate during the first year of life 15310990 28 n 02 neonatal_mortality 0 neonatal_mortality_rate 0 001 @ 15302104 n 0000 | the death rate during the first 28 days of life 15311128 28 n 02 words_per_minute 0 wpm 0 001 @ 15311467 n 0000 | the rate at which words are produced (as in speaking or typing) 15311260 28 n 04 beats_per_minute 0 bpm 0 metronome_marking 0 M.M. 0 003 @ 15308315 n 0000 #p 00544270 n 0000 ;c 07034009 n 0000 | the pace of music measured by the number of beats occurring in 60 seconds 15311467 28 n 01 rate 0 037 @ 13837364 n 0000 ~ 15300837 n 0000 ~ 15301157 n 0000 ~ 15301293 n 0000 ~ 15301413 n 0000 ~ 15301628 n 0000 ~ 15301787 n 0000 ~ 15301945 n 0000 ~ 15302104 n 0000 ~ 15302344 n 0000 ~ 15302448 n 0000 ~ 15302716 n 0000 ~ 15303118 n 0000 ~ 15303267 n 0000 ~ 15303677 n 0000 ~ 15303811 n 0000 ~ 15304090 n 0000 ~ 15304320 n 0000 ~ 15304501 n 0000 ~ 15304617 n 0000 ~ 15304776 n 0000 ~ 15304947 n 0000 ~ 15305175 n 0000 ~ 15305326 n 0000 ~ 15305419 n 0000 ~ 15305564 n 0000 ~ 15305715 n 0000 ~ 15305913 n 0000 ~ 15306394 n 0000 ~ 15306871 n 0000 ~ 15307088 n 0000 ~ 15307250 n 0000 ~ 15307596 n 0000 ~ 15307752 n 0000 ~ 15307914 n 0000 ~ 15308315 n 0000 ~ 15311128 n 0000 | a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit; "they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"; "the rate of change was faster than expected" 15312309 28 n 01 channel_capacity 0 001 @ 15301945 n 0000 | the maximum data rate that can be attained over a given channel 15312435 28 n 01 neutron_flux 0 001 @ 15303118 n 0000 | the rate of flow of neutrons; the number of neutrons passing through a unit area in unit time 15312587 28 n 01 radiant_flux 0 002 @ 15303118 n 0000 ~ 15312722 n 0000 | the rate of flow of radiant energy (electromagnetic waves) 15312722 28 n 01 luminous_flux 0 001 @ 15312587 n 0000 | the rate of flow of light energy 15312814 28 n 01 incubation 0 004 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 14198031 n 0000 ;c 06070395 n 0000 + 00255036 v 0101 | (pathology) the phase in the development of an infection between the time a pathogen enters the body and the time the first symptoms appear 15313066 28 n 03 cycle 0 rhythm 0 round 1 007 @ 15294470 n 0000 + 02026235 a 0202 + 00678969 a 0101 + 00344425 v 0101 + 02055194 v 0101 + 02056599 v 0101 %p 15315368 n 0000 | an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; "the never-ending cycle of the seasons" 15313347 28 n 01 menstrual_cycle 0 005 @ 07355638 n 0000 %p 15313725 n 0000 %p 15313943 n 0000 %p 15314444 n 0000 %p 15321282 n 0000 | a recurring cycle (beginning at menarche and ending at menopause) in which the endometrial lining of the uterus prepares for pregnancy; if pregnancy does not occur the lining is shed at menstruation; "the average menstrual cycle is 28 days" 15313725 28 n 02 fertile_period 0 fertile_phase 0 002 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 15313347 n 0000 | the time in the menstrual cycle when fertilization is most likely to be possible (7 days before to 7 days after ovulation) 15313943 28 n 01 menstrual_phase 0 002 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 15313347 n 0000 | the phase of the menstrual cycle during which the lining of the uterus is shed (the first day of menstrual flow is considered day 1 of the menstrual cycle) 15314179 28 n 01 musth 0 001 @ 15315573 n 0000 | an annual phase of heightened sexual excitement in the males of certain large mammals (especially elephants); is associated with discharge from a gland between the eye and ear; "the frenzied elephant was in musth" 15314444 28 n 02 secretory_phase 0 luteal_phase 0 002 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 15313347 n 0000 | the second half of the menstrual cycle after ovulation; the corpus luteum secretes progesterone which prepares the endometrium for the implantation of an embryo; if fertilization does not occur then menstrual flow begins 15314760 28 n 01 lead_time 0 001 @ 15294470 n 0000 | the time interval between the initiation and the completion of a production process; "the lead times for many publications can vary tremendously"; "planning is an area where lead time can be reduced" 15315015 28 n 01 period 2 003 @ 15294470 n 0000 + 01974305 a 0102 ~ 15315180 n 0000 | the interval taken to complete one cycle of a regularly repeating phenomenon 15315180 28 n 01 orbit_period 0 001 @ 15315015 n 0000 | the time it takes to complete one full orbit around a celestial body; "the orbit period depends on the altitude of the satellite" 15315368 28 n 02 phase 1 phase_angle 0 003 @ 15205381 n 0000 #p 15313066 n 0000 + 00395287 v 0101 | a particular point in the time of a cycle; measured from some arbitrary zero and expressed as an angle 15315573 28 n 02 phase 0 stage 0 023 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 01652436 v 0101 ~ 13486467 n 0000 ~ 13487652 n 0000 ~ 13528539 n 0000 ~ 13552521 n 0000 ~ 13557502 n 0000 ~ 13596312 n 0000 ~ 15170742 n 0000 ~ 15170964 n 0000 ~ 15171220 n 0000 ~ 15171505 n 0000 ~ 15171788 n 0000 ~ 15277718 n 0000 ~ 15312814 n 0000 ~ 15313725 n 0000 ~ 15313943 n 0000 ~ 15314179 n 0000 ~ 15314444 n 0000 ~ 15316166 n 0000 ~ 15316435 n 0000 ~ 15316652 n 0000 ~ 15321282 n 0000 | any distinct time period in a sequence of events; "we are in a transitional stage in which many former ideas must be revised or rejected" 15316166 28 n 01 generation 1 003 @ 15315573 n 0000 + 02744609 a 0101 + 01630392 v 0101 | a stage of technological development or innovation; "the third generation of computers" 15316346 28 n 01 multistage 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | occurring in more than one stage 15316435 28 n 02 apogee 0 culmination 0 004 @ 15315573 n 0000 + 02532600 v 0201 + 00354684 v 0201 + 00486540 v 0201 | a final climactic stage; "their achievements stand as a culmination of centuries of development" 15316652 28 n 01 seedtime 1 001 @ 15315573 n 0000 | any time of new development 15316734 28 n 03 tenure 0 term_of_office 0 incumbency 0 006 @ 15249282 n 0000 + 00670431 a 0301 + 02402602 v 0101 ~ 15291076 n 0000 ~ 15291379 n 0000 ~ 15316950 n 0000 | the term during which some position is held 15316950 28 n 01 episcopate 0 001 @ 15316734 n 0000 | the term of office of a bishop 15317037 28 n 03 shift 0 work_shift 0 duty_period 0 009 @ 15143042 n 0000 #p 15161675 n 0000 ~ 15317305 n 0000 ~ 15317503 n 0000 ~ 15317579 n 0000 ~ 15317965 n 0000 ~ 15318072 n 0000 ~ 15318203 n 0000 ~ 15318334 n 0000 | the time period during which you are at work 15317305 28 n 04 go 0 spell 0 tour 0 turn 1 002 @ 15317037 n 0000 + 01079008 v 0102 | a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else); "it's my go"; "a spell of work" 15317503 28 n 01 trick 0 001 @ 15317037 n 0000 | a period of work or duty 15317579 28 n 01 watch 0 003 @ 15317037 n 0000 ~ 15317860 n 0000 ~ 15318678 n 0000 | a period of time (4 or 2 hours) during which some of a ship's crew are on duty 15317745 28 n 01 watch 1 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the period during which someone (especially a guard) is on duty 15317860 28 n 01 dogwatch 0 001 @ 15317579 n 0000 | either of two short watches: from 4-6 pm or 6-8 pm 15317965 28 n 01 day_shift 0 001 @ 15317037 n 0000 | the work shift during the day (as 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.) 15318072 28 n 02 evening_shift 0 swing_shift 0 001 @ 15317037 n 0000 | the work shift during the evening (as 4 p.m. to midnight) 15318203 28 n 02 night_shift 0 graveyard_shift 0 001 @ 15317037 n 0000 | the work shift during the night (as midnight to 8 a.m.) 15318334 28 n 01 split_shift 0 001 @ 15317037 n 0000 | a working shift divided into two periods of time with several hours in between 15318470 28 n 01 peacetime 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of time during which there is no war 15318571 28 n 01 wartime 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a period of time during which there is armed conflict 15318678 28 n 04 graveyard_watch 0 middle_watch 0 midwatch 0 night_watch 0 001 @ 15317579 n 0000 | a watch during the night (as from midnight to 8 a.m.) 15318833 28 n 06 enlistment 0 hitch 0 term_of_enlistment 0 tour_of_duty 0 duty_tour 0 tour 1 003 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 01099911 v 0101 + 01099603 v 0101 | a period of time spent in military service 15319031 28 n 01 honeymoon 1 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the early (usually calm and harmonious) period of a relationship; business or political 15319174 28 n 01 indiction 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | a 15-year cycle used as a chronological unit in ancient Rome and adopted in some medieval kingdoms 15319328 28 n 01 float 0 001 @ 15294470 n 0000 | the time interval between the deposit of a check in a bank and its payment 15319454 28 n 02 Depression 0 Great_Depression 0 001 @i 15278839 n 0000 | a period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment 15319625 28 n 02 prohibition 0 prohibition_era 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 10057647 n 0102 | the period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States by a constitutional amendment 15319850 28 n 01 incubation_period 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the period between infection and the appearance of symptoms of the disease 15319988 28 n 01 rainy_day 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;u 07120141 n 0000 | a (future) time of financial need; "I am saving for a rainy day" 15320127 28 n 02 novitiate 0 noviciate 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;c 05955536 n 0000 | the period during which you are a novice (especially in a religious order) 15320288 28 n 08 flower 0 prime 2 peak 0 heyday 0 bloom 1 blossom 0 efflorescence 0 flush 0 004 @ 15137796 n 0000 + 02029380 a 0802 + 00294522 v 0601 ~ 15320510 n 0000 | the period of greatest prosperity or productivity 15320510 28 n 01 golden_age 2 001 @ 15320288 n 0000 | a time period when some activity or skill was at its peak; "it was the golden age of cinema" 15320659 28 n 01 rule 0 004 @ 15158573 n 0000 + 02592711 v 0102 ~i 15320846 n 0000 ~ 15324238 n 0000 | the duration of a monarch's or government's power; "during the rule of Elizabeth" 15320846 28 n 01 Regency 0 002 @i 15320659 n 0000 ;r 08891234 n 0000 | the period from 1811-1820 when the Prince of Wales was regent during George III's periods of insanity 15321021 28 n 01 running_time 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the length of time that a movie or tv show runs 15321127 28 n 01 show_time 1 001 @ 15205381 n 0000 | the point in time at which an entertainment (a movie or television show etc.) is scheduled to begin 15321282 28 n 01 safe_period 0 002 @ 15315573 n 0000 #p 15313347 n 0000 | that time during a woman's menstrual cycle during which conception is least likely to occur (usually immediately before of after menstruation) 15321501 28 n 01 octave 0 001 @ 15187257 n 0000 | a feast day and the seven days following it 15321597 28 n 01 then 0 001 @ 15205381 n 0000 | that time; that moment; "we will arrive before then"; "we were friends from then on" 15321732 28 n 03 shiva 0 shivah 0 shibah 0 002 @ 15194920 n 0000 ;c 06243034 n 0000 | (Judaism) a period of seven days of mourning after the death of close relative; "the family is sitting shiva" 15321930 28 n 02 epoch 2 date_of_reference 0 002 @ 15185626 n 0000 ;c 06104629 n 0000 | (astronomy) an arbitrarily fixed date that is the point in time relative to which information (as coordinates of a celestial body) is recorded 15322163 28 n 01 clotting_time 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the time it takes for a sample of blood to clot; used to diagnose some clotting disorders 15322312 28 n 02 rotational_latency 0 latency 1 003 @ 15294470 n 0000 #p 15196904 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a specific block of data on a data track to rotate around to the read/write head 15322546 28 n 01 probation 0 003 @ 15140511 n 0000 + 00558544 a 0101 + 02649956 v 0101 | a trial period during which an offender has time to redeem himself or herself 15322715 28 n 01 probation 1 002 @ 15140511 n 0000 + 00558544 a 0101 | a trial period during which your character and abilities are tested to see whether you are suitable for work or for membership 15322915 28 n 01 processing_time 0 002 @ 15294470 n 0000 ~ 15323254 n 0000 | the time it takes to complete a prescribed procedure; "they increased output by decreasing processing time" 15323102 28 n 01 air_alert 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the time period during which military and civilian agencies are prepared for an enemy air attack 15323254 28 n 04 command_processing_overhead_time 0 command_processing_overhead 0 command_overhead 0 overhead 0 003 @ 15322915 n 0000 #p 15196904 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the processing time required by a device prior to the execution of a command 15323526 28 n 01 Great_Schism 0 003 @i 15137796 n 0000 @i 07328678 n 0000 ;c 08100476 n 0000 | the period from 1378 to 1417 during which there were two papacies in the Roman Catholic Church, one in Rome and one in Avignon 15323750 28 n 01 question_time 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;r 08879115 n 0000 | a period during a parliamentary session when members of British Parliament may ask questions of the ministers 15323938 28 n 01 real_time 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;c 06138021 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a process under computer control to occur 15324095 28 n 01 real_time 1 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the actual time that it takes a process to occur; "information is updated in real time" 15324238 28 n 01 regency 1 001 @ 15320659 n 0000 | the period of time during which a regent governs 15324340 28 n 01 snap 0 002 @ 15271164 n 0000 + 01255786 a 0105 | a spell of cold weather; "a cold snap in the middle of May" 15324468 28 n 01 study_hall 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 #p 15228025 n 0000 | a period of time during the school day that is set aside for study 15324610 28 n 03 Transfiguration 0 Transfiguration_Day 0 August_6 0 003 @ 15209005 n 0000 ;c 06236188 n 0000 + 00581589 v 0101 | (Christianity) a church festival held in commemoration of the Transfiguration of Jesus 15324828 28 n 01 usance 0 002 @ 15137796 n 0000 ;c 01092370 n 0000 | the period of time permitted by commercial usage for the payment of a bill of exchange (especially a foreign bill of exchange) 15325026 28 n 01 window 0 001 @ 15137796 n 0000 | the time period that is considered best for starting or finishing something; "the expanded window will give us time to catch the thieves"; "they had a window of less than an hour when an attack would have succeeded" 15325294 28 n 05 9/11 0 9-11 0 September_11 0 Sept._11 0 Sep_11 0 003 #p 15237535 n 0000 @i 01249244 n 0000 ;c 00761047 n 0000 | the day in 2001 when Arab suicide bombers hijacked United States airliners and used them as bombs